bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FEATURES OF TRAINING DOCTORS-DENTISTS-SURGEONS UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE MARTIAL STATE
Authors:   Тернопільський національний медичний університет імені І. Я. Горбачевського МОЗ України, GUTOR N.
Published: February 2023

The article summarizes the experience of training dentists-surgeons under martial law at the Department of Surgical Dentistry of the I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine, who study under the second (master's) level «Dentistry» educational and professional program of higher education, the field of knowledge 22 «Health care», specialty 221 «Dentistry». The organizational conditions for ensuring the adaptation of the entire educational process to the realities of war (transition to asynchronous training, arranging a safe shelter, developing an algorithm for actions during air raids), ways of regulating and stabilizing the emotional state of recruits, and involving them in volunteer activities are revealed. Considerable attention is paid to those changes that affected the work program of the discipline «Surgical Stomatology», in particular the modules «Military Stomatology» and «Maxillofacial Traumatology». In particular, the emphasis is shifted to the preparation of future dentists-surgeons to provide medical assistance to patients with injuries of the maxillofacial area, the peculiarities of the clinical course of such injuries, the basics of diagnosis and therapeutic manipulations, the methods, and means, algorithms of actions for providing emergency care at the site of injury, on various stages of medical evacuation. In addition, the topics are supplemented with questions related to the study and understanding of the psychological state of the wounded and the provision of essential psychological assistance. The specifics of conducting practical classes directly in medical institutions are highlighted. Furthermore, ways of effective interaction between the teacher and the acquirer in the diagnostic and treatment process of outpatient and inpatient patients are shown (perception of the acquirer as an equal partner, interaction with him on a parity basis, recognition of the equality of goals, rights, and obligations about the patient), which is confirmed by the indicators of algorithmic and analytical thinking of the future specialist in the military-medical field, available surgical, therapeutic and deontological skills and abilities. Key words: dentist-surgeon, professional training, military status, psychological stress resistance, maxillofacial area
Methodology for Determining the Effectiveness of State Regulation of Agricultural Production
Authors:   Mykolayiv National Agrarian University, Halkin Vasyl
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Introduction. The article highlights methodical determinations of the effectiveness of state regulation of agricultural production, taking into account the creation of state food reserves. Problematic issues in the procurement of food products for state needs according to certain exchange rules are reflected. The results of research by scientists on state planning according to the main parameters of regulating the development of all agricultural production, the methodology of which is programmatic planning, are given. The category of arguments for the need for state regulation of the agricultural market, which are primarily related to the food security of the country, is singled out. In general, the state of state support for product manufacturers in European and other countries in the light of modern integration processes is indicated. The components of the elements of the budget program, groups of performance indicators of such a program, as well as how such indicators should be determined and confirmed are defined. Conclusions were made regarding the fact that the basis of state support for the production of agricultural products is a program-target method, which should ensure the effectiveness of the use of budget funds and the food security of the country. Purpose. The main goal of the study is the economic essence of determining the effectiveness of state regulation of agricultural production, determining the main directions for ensuring the effectiveness of the use of budget funds and development of conclusions. Results. The essence of determining the effectiveness of state regulation of the production of agricultural products is given, and the state of state support for commodity producers in European and other countries is indicated. According to the results of research by scientists regarding state planning, the methodology is programmatic planning, which will contribute to the harmonious combination of public and personal interests on the basis of the implementation of the state program for regulating the development of the agrarian sector of Ukraine. This approach is based on state support for the production of agricultural products, which is primarily associated with the country's food security. It is also determined that effective indicators contribute to qualitative and quantitative analysis of the state of implementation and implementation of relevant budget programs in terms of targeted financial support. Conclusions. are made regarding the relevance of state regulation of agricultural production, the methodology of which is based on the program-target method. The performance indicators reflect the effectiveness of the use of budget funds, the ratio of achieved results and expenditures under specific budget programs.
Personnel Policy as One of the Main Factors of Component Organizations
Authors:   Danube branch of PrJSC of MAUP University, Liganenko Iyna , Stoynova Maryna ,   Danube branch of PrJSC of MAUP University
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Introduction. The main task of management in any modern organization is to find competent and qualified employees, to inspire a single goal, to rally them to achieve high economic and social results, to survive in difficult market conditions, sometimes in crisis. In management, the peculiarities of work with personnel are reflected in the personnel policy. It should be noted that this term has been used for a long time, but not every top manager can answer questions related to personnel policy. Purpose. The purpose of the article, to answer the questions: what personnel policy includes; what is the procedure for developing personnel policy in the organization, what personnel strategy and personnel policy have in common. Results. Personnel policy should be developed by the owners, top management and personnel service of the organization (enterprise). The most important direction of personnel policy is the work with the reserve of managerial personnel. Professional promotion of employees in organizations (enterprises) is based on the consideration of professional and business qualities of the employee, the results of evaluation of his work. As practice shows, there is no single point of view on the definition of the concept and essence of personnel policy. But, on the other hand, the variety of approaches to its development only creates opportunities for its justification, revision, development and improvement. Conclusions. The most effective personnel policy, bringing success to the organization. Relevance of the topic is obvious, if you not only know, but also understand, that the personnel is a key strategic resource of any company. How to be able to masterfully manage them in a difficult market relationship, so that they become a "flame engine" of the mechanism to achieve profit? There is no single answer, as there is no and can not be the same personnel policy. It can be right, which will be evidence of the effective development of the organization in the strategic perspective and wrong, which will lead to the collapse in the end.
Management of Financial Flows of Economic Activities: Tools and Stabilizers of Financial Security of the Development of Agricultural Entities
Authors:   Dmytro Motornyi Tavria State Agrotechnological University, Trusova Natalia , Prystemskyi Oleksandr ,   Kherson State Agrarian and Economic University, Melnyk Larisa ,   National University of Water and Environmental Engineering
Published: February 2023

Abstract. Introduction. Management of financial flows is of great importance for the effective functioning of agricultural entities. An important condition for the effective functioning of agricultural entities is the provision of even and balanced movement of financial flows, which is not always possible both from a technological and financial point of view. Purpose. The strategy of strengthening the financial security of agricultural development is considered, which involves a correlational combination of the strategy of optimizing financial flows, the strategy of managing the capital structure, the strategy of minimizing financial risks, and the anti-crisis financial strategy. It was determined that the target orientation of financial flow management is the economic regulation of the duration of the enterprise's operating cycle. Results. The main features of the financial security of the development of agricultural entities have been formed. The basic fundamental indicators on which the financial security of enterprises should be based are considered. It was determined that strengthening the financial security of agricultural development is facilitated by the effective use of financial flows of economic activity and the creation of a rational and optimal financing structure. It is necessary to take into account the sources of the formation of financial flows and the minimization of financial risks to ensure the financial security of the development of agriculture. It was determined that the cyclic nature of financial flows in terms of production directions of agricultural enterprises is manifested through indicators of the speed of turnover of receivables and payables and characterizes the efficiency of the enterprises. Conclusions The rational management of financial flows of agricultural enterprises is a necessary condition for increasing the efficiency of the mechanism of the use of financial resources and sources of their formation. The economic performance of agricultural enterprises should be determined by indicators of financial stability, solvency, profitability with a reduction in the risk of unforeseen financial losses.
Determination of Diameter of Belled Shafts with respect to Uplift Forces Resulted From Expansive Soil Layer in Active Zone
Authors: ÖZKAN İlyas
Published: February 2023

Expansive soils are found in many parts of the world that are especially arid and semi-arid regions. They have caused several damages of lightweight structures for decades. For this reason, a more suitable foundation type should be selected and designed for the lightweight structures built on these soils. For example, the application of belled shaft foundation at expansive soil layer is preferable method in practice. However, one of the worst cases at the design of this foundation is accepted that the swelling of expansive soil placed in active zone. Therefore, this condition should be taken into account at the design process of this foundation. In this study, the diameter of belled shaft was separately determined with respect to some factors such as the diameter of shaft, the depth of active zone, the friction angle between shaft and soil, and the ratio between the undrained cohesion of soil at stable zone and the swelling pressure of expansive soil placed in active zone. In the calculation process, four different shaft diameters that are 0.3 m, 0. 45 m, 0.60 m, and 0.75 m were utilized. Also the depth of active zone that started from 1.5 m to 15 m was specified. To sum up, the optimum shaft diameter was found as 0.45 m.
CARNIVALIZING RECONCILIATION: Contemporary Australian and Canadian Literature and Film beyond the Victim Paradigm
Authors: Teichler Hanna
Published: February 2023

Transitional justice and national inquiries may be the most established means for coming to terms with traumatic legacies, but it is in the more subtle social and cultural processes of “memory work” that the pitfalls and promises of reconciliation are laid bare. This book analyzes, within the realms of literature and film, recent Australian and Canadian attempts to reconcile with Indigenous populations in the wake of forced child removal. As Hanna Teichler demonstrates, their systematic emphasis on the subjectivity of the victim is problematic, reproducing simplistic narratives and identities defined by victimization. Such fictions of reconciliation venture beyond simplistic narratives and identities defined by victimization, offering new opportunities for confronting painful histories.
THE CINEMATIC LANGUAGE OF THEO ANGELOPOULOS
Authors: Karalis Vrasidas
Published: February 2023

Beginning with his first film Reconstruction, released in 1970, Theo Angelopoulos’s notoriously complex cinematic language has long explored Greece’s contemporary history and questioned European culture and society. The Cinematic Language of Theo Angelopoulos offers a detailed study and critical discussion of the acclaimed filmmaker’s cinematic aesthetics as they developed over his career, exploring different styles through which Greek and European history, identity, and loss have been visually articulated throughout his oeuvre, as well as his impact on both European and global cinema.
Women Empowerment through Legislative Reforms in Pakistan: A Historical Analysis
Authors: Gul Sumaira , Bahadur Hina , Shandana
Published: February 2023

The constitutional standings of Pakistani females and the importance and efficiency of existing laws on women’s legal and political empowerment in Pakistan will be the core focus of this study. In this paper, the effect of government determinations for the empowerment of women were examined. The concept of women's empowerment has gained popularity globally but in Pakistan it is facing many challenges due to various social taboos. There are a number of contexts in which the question of empowerment of a Pakistani woman can be considered, but the most critical one is the law: How laws relating to women’s authorized constitutional rights are framed is essential to determine. This research will try to analyze the obstacles to the actual implementation of legislative acts introduced for women empowerment. Furthermore, this paper will also suggest some policy recommendations to ensure women leadership skills and vertical empowerment in the country.
Dynamics of Indian Human Rights Violation: A Case Study of Resurgence of Freedom Struggle In IIOJ&K
Authors: Iqbal Rahat , Afridi Shahid
Published: February 2023

South Asia has witnessed one of the most protracted social movements for liberation in India Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir. Since 1947, despite UN resolutions in favor of granting the right of self-determination to the people of Kashmir, India has not shown compliance. With the shrinking of hopes for a political solution, however, once again, the resurgence of freedom struggle in the Indian Illegal Occupied Jammu and Kashmir provoked by the killing of a young Kashmiri freedom fighter named Burhan Uddin Wani in 2016 was further triggered by the abrogation of article 370. Hence, this research study aims to highlight the resurgence of the freedom struggle and the Indian hard power response towards a political solution and also to examine the uncompromising political approach towards Kashmiris, as well as the lackluster response of the international community particularly the Western bloc. This paper investigates the dynamics of human rights violation in Kashmir by the Indian armed forces through the lens of framing theory and theory of conflict analysis.
Insanity Defense in Criminal Cases in Courts in Pakistan
Authors: Ajmal Ali , Niazi Farooq Umair , Rasool Faiza
Published: February 2023

The insanity defense is an affirmative defense against the criminal liability of a person suffering from mental disorder. Pakistan incorporated McNaughton Rules in section 84 of Pakistan Penal Code, 1898 according to which a person cannot be held guilty of committing a crime if such a person, at the time of the commission of a crime, was suffering from such a mental disorder which rendered him/her incapable of knowing the nature of the act. This article discusses the substantial, procedural, and evidential law on the defense of insanity in Pakistan in criminal cases in light of the judgments of the superior courts. Furthermore, this article discusses the recent developments in criminal law regarding the defense of insanity in Pakistan. The findings of this research hold implications for legislatures, jurists, judges, lawyers, psychiatrists, psychologists, forensic experts, and policy makers.
PENINGKATAN PEREKONOMIAN RUMAH TANGGA MELALUI ALIH TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN MINUMAN SUSU FERMENTASI
Authors: Fitri Tartila , Mufaidah Iid , Supriadi Supriadi , Pratama Faris Dian
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKSejak pandemi Covid-19 melanda berbagai negara didunia, termasuk juga negara Indonesia, masyarakat mulai menyadari tentang pentingnya memilih makanan dan minuman yang memiliki fungsi khusus untuk kesehatan biasa disebut pangan fungsional. Salah satu pangan fungsional yang digemari oleh masyarakat saat ini adalah yoghurt. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang alih teknologi pembuatan minuman fermentasi berbasis susu dan juga peluang usaha terhadap diversifikasi produk makanan dan minuman kepada kelompok PKK Kecamatan Genteng. Sehingga masyarakat mempunyai pengetahuan yang lebih terhadap teknologi pengolahan dan manfaat produk fermentasi berbasis susu dan peluang usahanya. Metode yang dikembangkan dalam kegiatan ini terdiri dari lima tahapan yaitu survey lapangan, koordinasi, persiapan, sosialosasi dan evaluasi. Adapun hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat khususnya kelompok PKK Kecamatan Genteng tentang teknologi dan manfaat fermentasi pangan. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan hasil kuisioner dimana 100% peserta belum pernah mengetahui bagaimana cara mengolah pangan fermentasi. Selain itu hasil post test para peserta pengabdian kepada masyarakat mempunyai rata-rata 72,2 yang dapat diartikan bahwa rata-rata peserta sudah memahami materi yang disampaikan oleh pemateri. Kata kunci: teknologi pangan; yoghurt; fermentasi; pandemi covid-19 ABSTRACTSince the Covid-19 pandemic hit various countries in the world, including Indonesia, people have begun to realize the importance of choosing foods and drinks that have special functions for health, commonly called functional foods. One of the most popular functional foods today is yogurt. This community service program aims to provide knowledge about the technology transfer of milk-based fermented drinks and also business opportunities for food and beverage products to the PKK group in Genteng District. So that the community has good knowledge of processing technology and the benefits of milk-based fermented products and opportunities to develop more. The method developed in this activity consists of five stages, namely field surveys, coordination, preparation, socialization and evaluation. The results of this community service activity increase public knowledge, especially the PKK group in Genteng District about the technology and benefits of food fermentation. This is proven by the results of the questionnaires that have existed where 100% of the participants do not know how to process fermented food. In addition, the post test results of the community service participants have an average of 72.2 which means that on average the participants have understood the material presented by the presenters. Keywords: food technology; yoghurt; fermentation; covid-19 pandemic
LITERASI DIGITAL BAGI KOMUNITAS DIGITAL MARKETER PURWOKERTO DALAM UPAYA MENCEGAH ANCAMAN KEAMANAN DATA DI DUNIA SIBER
Authors: Isnaini Khairunnisak , Widodo Wahyu
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKMasalah keamanan data yang berhubungan dengan data pribadi dan data transaksi belanja online menghantui konsumen maupun pelapak (penjual online). Hal tersebut tentu mengganggu kenyamanan ketika berbelanja online karena pengguna merasa khawatir data pribadi maupun data transaksi dapat disalahgunakan oleh pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Adanya kebocoran data merupakan salah satu dampak yang diakibatkan oleh kejahatan siber. Ancaman kejahatan siber akhir-akhir ini meningkat akibat sistem keamanan yang buruk dan kerentanan sistem yang parah. Adanya literasi digital bertujuan untuk upaya pencegahan ancaman keamanan informasi menjadi hal yang penting untuk disimak bagi pelapak online maupun yang berdampak kepada pembeli. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan adalah seminar melalui virtual meeting. Selama seminar berlangsung, peserta dapat melakukan tanya jawab dalam dua termin melalui moderator. Selain itu, setelah seminar selesai dilaksanakan peserta akan diberikan handout materi. Hasil yang diperoleh masih banyak peserta yang belum sepenuhnya mengetahui ciri-ciri tindakan yang mengancam keamanan data dan informasi. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil pre-test dan post-test yang diberikan menunjukkan angka yang signifikan terhadap penyerapan informasi yang diberikan. Bentuk evaluasi yang diperlukan adalah adanya workshop khusus mengenai sub-sub spesifik dari materi keamanan data dan informasi yang telah diberikan sebelumnya. Kata kunci: keamanan data; kebocoran data; kejahatan siber; literasi digital. ABSTRACTData security issues related to personal data and online shopping transaction the data  consumers and pelapak (online sellers). This certainly disturbs the convenience when shopping online because users are worried that personal data and transaction data can be misused by irresponsible parties. The existence of data leakage is one of the impacts caused by cyber crime. The threat of cybercrime has recently increased due to poor security systems and severe system vulnerabilities. The existence of digital literacy aims to prevent information security threats, which is important for online sellers and those who have an impact on buyers. The implementation method used is a seminar through virtual meetings. During the seminar, participants can ask questions in two terms through a moderator. In addition, after the seminar is completed, participants will be given material handouts. The results obtained are that there are still many participants who do not fully understand the characteristics of actions that threaten data and information security. This can be seen from the results of the pre-test and post-test that were given showing a significant number on the absorption of the information provided. The form of evaluation that is needed is the existence of a special workshop on specific sub-subjects of data and information security materials that have been given previously. Keywords: data security; data leakes; cyber security; digital literacy.
EDUKASI LITERASI KEUANGAN PASAR MODAL BAGI MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN ILIR TIMUR II, KOTA PALEMBANG
Authors: Utami Dinarossi , Afrida Anggrelia , Marcel Gumulya Sonny
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKLiterasi keuangan merupakan kemampuan untuk memahami dan secara efektif menggunakan berbagai keterampilan keuangan termasuk manajemen keuangan secara pribadi maupun berinvestasi. Pentingnya literasi keuangan khususnya pada pasar modal adalah sebagai pengetahuan dengan harapan dapat terlaksanaanya transaksi investasi pasar modal dan meningkatkkan perekonomian suatu negara. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi literasi keuangan pasar modal pada masyarakat di Kecamatan ilir Timur II Kota Palembang sehingga masyarakat dapat memilih investasi yang benar dan terhindar dari investasi palsu yang semakin berkembang. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini dilakukan secara tatap muka dengan mematuhi  protocol kesehatan. Tahapan kegiatan dilakukan melalui dua kegiatan yakni sosialisasi dan pelatihan, serta pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa adanya edukasi memberikan peningkatan pemahaman mengenai literasi keuangan dan keterampilan baru dalam penerapan pengambilan keputusan investasi yang tepat.  Pengambilan keputusan investasi yang tepat secara langsung dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan perekonomian suatu negara. Kata kunci: literasi keuangan; pasar modal. ABSTRACTFinancial literacy is the ability to understand and effectively use various financial skills, including personal financial management and investing. The importance of financial literacy, especially in the capital market, is as knowledge with the hope that capital market investment transactions can be carried out and improve a country's economy. This activity aims to provide capital market financial literacy education to the community in Ilir Timur II District, Palembang City so that people can choose the right investment and avoid growing fake assets. Implementing this service is carried out face-to-face by complying with the health protocol. The stages of the activity are carried out through two activities: socialization and training, as well as mentoring. The activity results show that education provides an increased understanding of financial literacy and new skills in making the right investment decisions. Making the right investment decisions can directly improve the welfare of society and the economy of a country. Keywords: financial literacy; capital market.
IN-HOUSE TRAINING PEMBUATAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN BAGI GURU SEKOLAH DASAR MELALUI PELATIHAN BASIC EDITING VIDEO
Authors: Arifudin Dani , Pangestu Hari , Hidayat Rizky Bagas Nur , Suryadilaga Salli Risqi Warida
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKPerkembangan teknologi di bidang pendidikan menjadi peranan penting dalam implementasi media pendukung kegiatan belajar mengajar. Akan tetapi pada pelaksanaannya, kegiatan belajar mengajar di sekolah guru-guru masih memiliki kecenderungan bahwa siswa dibiasakan untuk mendengarkan apa yang diajarkan guru, kemudian mencatat menghafalkan nya di luar kepala. Sehingga menghasilkan sikap verbalistik. Oleh karena itu pemanfaatan media pembelajaran perlu diterapkan dengan tujuan pembelajaran yang lebih efektif dan efisien serta jangkauan yang lebih luas, salah satunya yaitu melalui video pembelajaran. Untuk mendukung implementasi tersebut maka dibutuhkan pelatihan kepada guru-guru dalam proses pembuatannya. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dimulai dari analisis dan pemetaan, inisiasi pelaksanaan, pelatihan, pemberdayaan dan evaluasi. Kegiatan pelatihan dibagi menjadi tiga sesi sesuai dengan tahap pembuatan video pembelajaran, yaitu pra-produksi, produksi dan pasca produksi. Hasil dari pelatiahan ini yaitu guru-guri menghasilkan video pembelajaran sesuai dengan mata pelajaran nya masing-masing, yang kemudian dapat digunakan sebagai media ajar dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar Melalui In-house training pembuatan video pembelajaran ini diharapkan guru-guru dapat menghasilkan konten video pembelajaran sehingga berdampak pada peningkatan kreatifitas guru dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar. Kata kunci: editing video; in-house training; video pembelajaran ABSTRACTThe development of technology in the field of education plays an important role in the implementation of media supporting teaching and learning activities. However, in practice, learning activities in teachers' schools still have a tendency that students are accustomed to listening to what the teacher teaches, then writing it down by heart. This results in a verbalistic attitude. Therefore, the use of learning media needs to be applied with more effective and efficient learning objectives and a wider reach, one of which is through learning videos. To support this implementation, training for teachers is needed in the manufacturing process. The method of implementing this activity starts from analysis and mapping, initiation of implementation, training, empowerment and evaluation. The activity is divided into three sessions according to the training stage for making learning videos, namely pre-production, production and post-production. The result of this training is that teachers produce learning videos according to their respective subjects, which can then be used as learning media in teaching and learning activities. increasing teacher creativity in teaching and learning activities. Keywords: in-house training; learning video; editing video
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN DAN PEMANFAATAN ECO ENZYME DI KUB YOMAVI, BELLO
Authors: Pell Yeremias M. , Bale Jefri Samuel , Jasron Jahirwan Ut , Bunganaen Wenseslaus , Mangesa Daud P. , Nurhayati Nurhayati , Selan Rima Nindia
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian ini mengambil tema tentang pembuatan eco enzyme dan pemanfaatannya bagi lingkungan sekitar rumah tangga. Kegiatan ini merupakan jawaban atas keprihatinan sebagian besar masyarakat yang ada di KUB Yomavi, di RT 021, RW 001 Kelurahan Bello, Kota Kupang, tentang penanganan sampah organik rumah tangga yang cukup melimpah dan terbuang sehingga menimbulkan bau busuk di lingkungan sekitar rumah. Dari kegiatan ini masyarakat bisa memanfaatkan sampah-sampah organik ini sekaligus menjaga kelestarian lingkungan hidup. Metode kegiatan terdiri dari ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab, simulasi dan praktek. Pembuatan eco enzyme dalam pelatihan ini yaitu sebanyak 70 liter dan akan dipanen setelah difermentasi selama 3 bulan sesuai dengan aturan pembuatan eco enzyme. Di akhir kegiatan pengabdian, tim juga berhasil membagikan eco enyme kepada masyarakat, sehingga masyarakat dapat lebih lanjut memanfaatkannya di rumah masing-masing. Hasil lain yang lebih penting yaitu masyarakat semakin sadar tentang manfaat eco enzyme bagi kelestarian lingkungan hidup, dan juga mendapatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang cara pembuatan eco enzyme  dari sampah rumah tangga berupa sisa kulit buah dan sayuran. Dengan demikian masyarakat pun bisa secara mandiri membuat eco enzyme ini di rumahnya. Kata kunci: sampah organik; eco enzyme; lingkungan hidup. ABSTRACTThis service activity takes the theme of making eco enzymes and their use for the environment around the household. This activity is an answer to the concerns of most of the people in KUB Yomavi, in RT 021, RW 001, Bello Village, Kupang City, regarding the handling of household organic waste which is quite abundant and wasted, causing a foul odor in the environment around the house. From this activity, the community can take advantage of this organic waste while preserving the environment. The method of activity consists of lectures, discussions, questions and answers, simulations, and practice. The production of the eco enzyme in this training is 70 liters and will be harvested after being fermented for 3 months according to the rules for making eco enzyme at the end of the service activity, the team also succeeded in distributing eco enzyme to the community, so that the community could further use it in their respective homes.  The more important result is that people are increasingly aware of the benefits of eco enzymes for environmental sustainability, and also gain knowledge and skills on how to make eco enzymes from household waste in the form of leftover fruit and vegetable peels. Keywords: organic waste; eco-enzymes; environment.
EDUKASI CAPITAL MARKET PADA GEN Z
Authors: Andriani Sri , Fietroh Muhammad Nur , Oktapiani Serli , Hartini Hartini
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKTerjadi peningkatan jumlah investor pasar modal setiap tahunnya, namun masih tidak sebanding dengan jumlah populasi masyarakat Indonesia. Rendahnya jumlah investor di pasar modal menandakan bahwa tingkat literasi masyarakat masih cukup rendah. Gen Z selaku generasi muda merupakan asset masa depan yang perlu diberikan pemahaman tentang pentingnya investasi terutama di pasar modal. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan dalam bentuk workshop dengan 3 tahapan yaitu tahap sosialisasi, pelaksanaan workshop dan evaluasi. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan dan minat investasi di pasar modal pada generasi Z. Selain itu kegiatan ini melakukan kerja sama dengan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) dan Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) cabang NTB mampu menarik minat peserta dengan difasilitasi pembuatan account saham secara gratis. Selain itu, 40%  peserta workshop tertarik untuk membuat account saham melalui Galeri Investasi FEB UTS untuk bisa trading saham di pasar modal. Kata kunci: pasar modal; investor; saham; gen Z ABSTRACTThere is an increase in the number of capital market investors every year, but it is still not proportional to the total population of the Indonesian people. The low number of investors in the capital market indicates that the level of public literacy is still quite low. Gen Z as the younger generation is a future asset that needs to be given an understanding of the importance of investing, especially in the capital market. The method of implementing the service is carried out in the form of a workshop with 3 stages, namely the socialization stage, the implementation of the workshop and the evaluation. The result of this service is an increase in knowledge and interest in investing in the capital market in generation Z. In addition, this activity in collaboration with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) NTB branch is able to attract participants' interest by facilitating the creation of stock accounts online. free. In addition, 40% of workshop participants are interested in creating a stock account through the FEB UTS Investment Gallery to be able to trade shares in the capital market. Keywords: capital market; investors; stocks; gen Z
TOEFL ONLINE SPECIAL RAMADHAN (TOSR): PROGRAM PELATIHAN UNTUK MAHASISWA TINGKAT AKHIR UPN “VETERAN” JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Badi'ah Roudlotul , Odelia Evi Maya , Anugrahadi Yoga Dwi , Effendi Rusfian , Swasti Ika Korika
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKKuota pelatihan gratis yang diberikan UPN Veteran Jawa Timur hanya memenuhi 1,11 % dari keseluruhan mahasiswa. Pelatihan TOEFL ini memberikan solusi bagi mahasiswa tingkat akhir dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan TOEFL untuk memenuhi standarisasi syarat kelulusan di UPN Veteran Jawa Timur. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk memenuhi kebutuhan mahasiswa agar mendapatkan strategi, trik dan ketrampilan dalam mengerjakan soal tes TOEFL. Metode pengabdian ini yaitu pelatihan sebagai proses pembelajaran dan praktik partisipatif (Participatory Learning and Action). Pelaksanaan pelatihan TOEFL online ini melalui tahapan pengantar TOEFL dan pre-test; ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab, dan latihan soal; serta post-test. Hasil adanya pelatihan ini pengetahuan dan pemahaman tes TOEFL peserta semakin meningkat terlihat dari hasil skor TOEFL post-test lebih baik dibanding dengan skor TOEFL pre-test. Secara keseluruhan 50% peserta pelatihan sudah memperoleh skor TOEFL sesuai standar kelulusan dari yang semula hanya sebesar 32%. Hasil rata-rata skor TOEFL saat pre-test sebesar 381 meningkat signifikan menjadi 462 saat post-test. Kata kunci: pelatihan; TOEFL; mahasiswa tingkat akhir. ABSTRACTThe free training quota provided by UPN Veteran Jawa Timur only fulfills 1.11% of the total students. This TOEFL training offers a solution for final-year students to improve their TOEFL knowledge and skill to standardize graduation requirements at UPN Veteran Jawa Timur. This community service aims to help students get strategies, tricks, and skills for the TOEFL test. The method used in this service is training as a learning process and participatory practice (Participatory Learning and Action). This online TOEFL training is implemented through the introductory of TOEFL and pre-test stages; lectures, discussions, questions and answers, exercises; and post-test. The result of this training was that participants' knowledge and understanding of the TOEFL test increased, as seen from the post-test TOEFL scores, which were better than the pre-test TOEFL scores. 50% of the trainees obtained a TOEFL score according to the passing standard, from the original 32%. The average TOEFL score during the pre-test was 381, which increased significantly to 462 during the post-test. Keywords: training; TOEFL; final year students.
PENDAMPINGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN DAYA SAING PENJUALAN PRODUK JAMU SEDUH DI WILAYAH TRENGGALEK
Authors: Bellanov Agrienta , Irawati Desrina Yusi , Rohmadani Nabila Novianti , Fortunatus Yoel
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKJamu merupakan kata atau istilah yang tentu sudah tidak asing lagi bagi masyarakat Indonesia. Minuman yang berasal dari tumbuhan herbal ini dipercaya memiliki banyak manfaat yang berguna untuk menambah imunitas tubuh hingga menyembuhkan berbagai penyakit, mulai dari kalangan usia anak-anak hingga dewasa. SN3 Herbal, merupakan salah satu Home Industri penghasil jamu inovasi yang berada di Trenggalek. Jamu yang diproduksi merupakan jamu serbuk, atau jamu siap seduh. Dalam sebulan SN3 Herbal dapat menjual minimal 40 botol. Namun berdasarkan hasil wawancara, mitra menyatakan adanya rasa kurang percaya diri untuk tetap bertahan di era sekarang karena semakin banyaknya produk pesaing yang muncul. mitra jamu merasa harus mampu melakukan pembaruan label kemasannya, karena label kemasannya dirasa kurang menarik dan terlalu sederhana, dan untuk menghasilkan desain label kemasan sebelumnya, mitra harus minta bantuan kepada orang lain untuk mendesainkannya, sehingga akan ada biaya pengeluaran tambahan. Maka dari itu tim pengabdian bersama mahasiswa berupaya untuk memberikan pelatihan desain label kemasan yang lebih menarik kepada mitra, dan pengambilan foto produk agar lebih menarik saat di unggah ke marketplace/ media sosial lainnya, tim pengabdian juga mendampingi selama proses produksi agar serbuk jamu yang dihasilkan benar-benar kering saat dikemas, sehingga jamu serbuk bisa lebih awet. Kata kunci: jamu; pelatihan; desain; foto produk ABSTRACTJamu is a word or term that is certainly familiar to the people of Indonesia. Drinks derived from herbal plants are believed to have many benefits that are useful for increasing the body's immunity to curing various diseases, ranging from children to adults. SN3 Herbal, is one of the Home Industries producing innovative herbal medicine in Trenggalek. The herbs produced are powdered herbs, or ready to brewed herbs. In a month SN3 Herbal can sell a minimum of 40 bottles. However, based on the results of interviews, business people stated that there was a lack of confidence to survive in the current era because of the increasing number of competing products. The herbal medicine business people feel they have to be able to update their packaging labels, because the packaging labels are deemed unattractive and too simple, and to produce the previous packaging label design, the business person must ask for help from others to design it, so there will be additional expenses. Therefore, the community service team with students strives to provide more attractive packaging label design training to business people, and take product photos to make them more attractive when uploaded to the marketplace/other social media, the service team also assists during the production process so that the herbal powder produced completely dry when packaged, so the powdered herbs can last longer. Keywords: herbal; training; design; product photos
WORKSHOP DIGITAL MARKETING MANAJEMEN HAJI DAN UMROH IAIN METRO
Authors: Saprudin Usep , Saputri Tri Aristi , Sulistiyanto Sulistiyanto , Ikhsanto Muhammad Nur
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKKompetensi lulusan jurusan Manajemen Haji dan Umrah (MHU) IAIN Metro dituntut memiliki kemampuan mengelola organisasi dan usaha dibidang haji dan umrah. Salah satu kemampuan tersebut kaitan dengan promosi. Era digital menjadikan kegiatan promosi beralih ke dunia digital. Kemampuan mahasiswa MHU untuk membuat konten promosi digital belum terasah dengan maksimal, serta fitur Ads yang ada di media sosial belum banyak diketahui. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk membekali mahasiswa terkait kemampuan dan wawasan khususnya perihal digital marketing di era digitalisasi. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan ceramah dan pendampingan praktik pembuatan desain dan konten promosi. Kegiatan terbagi menjadi 2 sesi, sesi 1 untuk pemaparan materi, dan sesi 2 untuk praktik membuat desain dan konten promosi. Peserta merupakan mahasiswa jurusan MHU IAIN Metro semester 3-4. Selesai kegiatan, para peserta menjadi lebih paham dan bisa menggunakan fitur Ads di setiap media sosial, serta bisa membuat desain dan konten yang helpful, fun serta eye catching agar yang melihat konten tersebut menjadi tertarik untuk lebih mendalami produk atau jasa yang dipromosikan. Setelah kegiatan, para peserta lebih memahami bagaimana cara membuat desain yang menarik untuk promosi, dan paham akan fitur dari Ads dimedia sosial. Kata kunci: ads; digitalisasi; media sosial; promosi ABSTRACTThe digitalization era, which has brought many conveniences, has caused promotional activities to shift the trend. Prior to the digitalization era, promotional activities relied on print media; now, they are being phased out in favor of digital media, primarily through the use of social media. In addition to distribution media, attractive content design is now a major concern. Attractive and eye-catching designs are commonly used to entice visitors. To better equip its students, IAIN Metro's department of Hajj and Umrah management hosted a workshop titled "creating MHU students as agents of change in the digitalization era 5.0". The goal of this activity is to provide students with skills and insights, particularly in the area of digital marketing in the digitalization era. The activity is carried out through lectures and mentoring in the creation of designs and promotional content. The activity is divided into two sessions: one for material presentation and one for practice creating designs and promotional content. Participants are MHU IAIN Metro semesters 3-4 students. Following the activity, participants were more aware of and could use the Ads feature on all social media platforms, as well as create designs and content that were helpful, fun, and eye-catching, so that those who saw the content were interested in learning more about the product or service being promoted. Keywords: ads; digitaliation; promote; social media
ALIH INFORMASI TITIK KRITIS HALAL PADA SEDIAAN KOSMETIKA HERBAL
Authors: Hidayati Agriana Rosmalina , Sunarwidhi Anggit Listyacahyani , Hanifa Nisa Isneni , Mukhlishah Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul , Andanalusia Mahacita
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAKSaat ini produk halal telah mampu menjadi primadona yang digunakan beberapa negara untuk meningkatkan devisa, tidak terkecuali di Indonesia. Kosmetika sebagai produk dalam memelihara kecantikan semakin berkembang seiring dengan perkembangan bioteknologi. LPPOM MUI mengungkapkan ada dua titik kritis yang perlu diperhatikan dalam kehalalan produk kosmetik yaitu bahan yang digunakan dan tembus air. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk webinar dan workshop mengenai titik kritis halal pada sediaan kosmetika herbal dilakukan untuk membantu mahasiswa memperoleh informasi dan keterampilan terkait kosmetik halal secara mendalam. Dalam kegiatan webinar, diketahui terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan antara sebelum dan setelah dilakukannya paparan materi (p-value < 0.005). Peserta dengan nilai terbaik selanjutnya mengikuti workshop pembuatan gel anti-acne dengan bahan herbal. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini, dapat disimpulkan     bahwa penerapan titik kritis halal pada kosmetik herbal dan formulasi kosmetik herbal halal dapat diimplementasikan untuk pengembangan produk halal di kemudian hari. Kata kunci: edukasi; titik kritis halal; kosmetika herbal; mahasiswa. ABSTRACTHalal products have become the prominance that are used in several countries to increase foreign exchange, including Indonesia. Cosmetic continues to grow along with the development of biotechnology. LPPOM MUI revealed that there are two critical points that need to be considered in the halalness of cosmetic products, such as the materials used and water permeability. Webinar and workshop on halal critical points in herbal cosmetic preparations as community service activity were conducted to help students gain in-depth information and skills related to halal cosmetics. It is known that there is an increase in knowledge between before and after the webinar activity (p-value < 0.005). Participants with the best scores then took part in a workshop on making anti-acne gel with herbal ingredients. Through this service activity, it can be concluded that the application of halal critical points in herbal cosmetics and halal herbal cosmetic formulations can be implemented for the development of halal products in the future. Keywords: education; halal critical point; herbal cosmetics; students.
Penerapan Software 3d Sketchup dalam Perhitungan Rencana Anggaran Biaya Gudang Water Treatment Plant di Rasau Kuning Kabupaten Siak
Authors: Pratama Putra Ardiansyah Ramadhan , Apriani Widya , Winayati
Published: February 2023

In the Water Treatment Plant Warehouse Construction Project Size 12 x 9 m2 in Rasau Kuning. In this project, the calculation of the budget plan is still using the conventional method. Therefore, this study aims to calculate the budget plan using the BIM method and compare it with the conventional method. Because in Indonesia itself there are still very few companies that use the Building Information Modeling (BIM) system. The purpose of the study was to determine the results of the comparison of the Budget Plan Calculation (RAB) using the conventional method and the BIM method. using the sketchup program with the help of Quantifier pro. The results of the study obtained differences in volume in almost all work items. The difference in the volume of work that occurs greatly affects the cost of work, where the difference in the total cost of work obtained is 9,12%. The conclusion obtained from the calculation results, the total Cost Budget Plan obtained from the sketchup program is Rp. 403.364.301,-, while the total budget obtained by the conventional method is Rp. 443.823.976,-. From these results obtained a difference of Rp. 40.459.675,52.- or 9,12%.

Abstrak

             Pada Proyek Pembangunan Gudang Water Treatment Plant Ukuran 12 x 9 m2 di Rasau Kuning. Pada proyek tersebut, perhitungan rencana anggaran biaya masih menggunakan metode konvensional. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung rencana anggaran biaya dengan menggunakan metode BIM dan membandingkannya dengan metode konvesional. Karena di Indonesia sendiri masih sangat sedikit perusahaan yang menggunakan sistem Building Information Modeling (BIM) tersebut. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hasil perbandingan Perhitungan Rencana Anggaran (RAB) dengan menggunakan metode konvensional dan metode BIM. menggunakan program sketchup dengan bantuan Quantifier Pro. Hasil penelitian didapat perbedaan volume dihampir semua item pekerjaan. Perbedaan volume pekerjaan yang terjadi sangat berpengaruh terhadap biaya pekerjaan, dimana perbedaan total biaya pekerjaan yang diperoleh sebesar 9,12%.. Kesimpulan yang didapat dari hasil perhitungan, Rencana Anggaran Biaya total yang diperoleh dari program sketchup adalah sebesar Rp. 403.364.301,- ,sedangkan total anggaran biaya yang diperoleh dengan metode konvensional sebesar  Rp. 443.823.976,-. Dari hasil tersebut diperoleh selisih sebesar Rp. 40.459.675,52,- atau sebesar 9,12%.