bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Use of Apology Strategies by Iraqi EFL Learners
Authors: Al-Quraishy Saadiya Wudaa
Published: July 2023

Apology is an expressive illocutionary act. It is a social act, the goal of which is to maintain harmony between the speaker and hearer. To perform the act of 'apologizing', the offender who perceives the need to apologize should employ certain strategies of apology: opting out, evasive strategies, direct strategies and indirect ones. This study aims at categorizing the types and percentages of the strategies used in performing the speech act of 'apologizing' by Iraqi  EFL learners of English as a foreign language. It also attempts at pointing out the breakdowns committed in using these strategies. To this end, the discourse completion test was practiced to twenty-five participants of Iraqi EFL learners of English as a foreign language. The findings after analyzing their responses reveal that  Iraqi EFL learners of English as a foreign language lack knowledge for most of the strategies of apology .
Ibrahim Al-Khalil between Ur the city and the state, a study in the biblical text
Authors: عبد خالد
Published: July 2023

Religious books and historical narrations did not give the personality of the Prophet Ibrahim Al-Khalil any consistent and accurate historical connotations, despite the fact that he laid the foundations for religious monotheism in the ancient world. Therefore, confusion and inaccuracy prevailed in the texts that talk about his birth, upbringing, and then his call, and reliable texts did not appear to us in A logical definition of this issue, whether what came in the Torah and the Holy Qur’an, and each of them followed its own approach. The Torah has dealt with the issue of lineage and migration accurately and has significance on the basis of returning the Jews to Abraham and that they are the ones who inherit the land of Canaan ().As for the Holy Qur’an, its mention of Abraham was characterized by a doctrinal and intellectual character in terms of its mention of the prophets and how their work was to establish the foundations of truth so that they would be lessons and lessons for others and a model for them to follow.
Phytoplankton Abundance and Seasonal Changes at Sri Anjaneya and Saibaba Temple Pond, Narisipuram, Vizianagaram district, Andhra Pradesh, India
Authors: D Setu Madhava Rao , Rao G. M. Narasimha
Published: July 2023

Information collected on microalgal abundance of Sri Anjaneya and Saibaba Temple Pond, Narsipuram, Vizianagaram district, Andhra Pradesh from May 2014 to April 2016. It was revealed that the microalgal population comprises of a total of 105 species belongs to 68 genera and 4 classes. Chlorophyceae comprises of 31genera belongs, 48 species, Bacillariophycee comprises of 18 genera and 27 species. Class, Cyanophyceae comprises of 16 genera and 23species and Euglenophyceae with 3 genera and 7 species. A total 3458 organisms/ml were observed with maximum 472 organisms/ml in March 2016 and minimum 124 organisms/ml in August 2014. The seasonal variations were recorded monthly for of two a period years and correlation studies were conducted among various algal groups and total phytoplankton of the temple pond.
Effect of Non-Invasive Mechanical Ventilation with Average Volume Assured Pressure Support (AVAPS) in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease with Acute Exacerbation
Authors: Kabir Muhammad Ashraful , Chowdhury Paritosh Kumar
Published: July 2023

Background: Patients with acute respiratory failure have traditionally been evaluated for non-invasive mechanical ventilation (NIV) based on clinical evaluation and changes in blood gases, with NIV support pressures manually adjusted by an operator. Bilevel positive airway pressure-spontaneous/timed (BiPAP S/T) with average volume assured pressure support (AVAPS) uses a fixed tidal volume that automatically adapts to a patient's needs. Objective: To see the effective of non-invasive mechanical ventilation with average volume assured pressure support (AVAPS) in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute exacerbation. Materials and Methods: This single-center prospective study was carried out at the Gazi Medical College (GMC), Khulna, Bangladesh, in the department of medicine. The research's participants were all admitted between December 1, 2021, and January 1, 2023. The trial included all patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Age, gender, and disease severity were determined using the APACHE II scoring system. A structured proforma was used to collect data. The percentage and absolute number were used to express all category data. All numerical continuous data were reported as mean standard deviation. SPSS version 23 was used to analyze the data. All tests were evaluated using a 95% confidence interval, and a P value of 0.05 was deemed significant. Results: The mean MBS, NRS, dyspnea/comfort scale, respiration rates, systolic blood pressure, and diastolic blood pressure- post treatment were statistically significant (p <0.05) when compared to pretreatment in the BiPAP S/T with AVAPS group. Mean PaCO2, MBS, NRS, dyspnea/comfort scale, heart rate, respiration rates, and systolic blood pressure- post treatment were statistically significant (p <0.05) when compared to pretreatment in the BiPAP S/T group. Conclusion: BiPAP S/T with AVAPS promotes a quicker return to awareness in patients with chronic .......
Clinical and Epidemiological Aspects of Eye Trauma at the Ouelessebougou Reference Health Center in the Koulikoro Health District in Mali
Authors: Malle, Sékou , Sidibe Moro , Traore Moumine , Ongoiba Amadou , Bengaly Assitan , Napo Abdoulaye , Diallo Oumar , Dembélé Adama , Goita Daouda , Dembele Djonny Jonas , Togo Mamadou Adama , Koita Kadiatou Ba , Tall Aissata , Coulibaly Abdoulaye Nouhoum , Tounkare Cheick Fantamady , Fofana Nana Kadidia , Dolo Mariam , Coulibaly Brainima , Bamani Sanoussi
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Ocular trauma leads to isolated or associated lesions.These lesions are the cause of blindness worldwide. The frequency and nature of these traumas are diverse and varied. The aim of this study was to describe the clinical and epidemiological aspects of these ocular traumas at the reference health center of Ouelessebougou in Mali. Patients and Method: It was abouta retrospective cross-sectional study, carried out at the reference center of Ouelessebougou. It included all patients with ocular trauma received and followed up between July 1 and December 31, 2018. Results: The frequency of ocular trauma was 3.30%. It occurred in young subjects aged 5 to 14 years (26.47%); predominated the male subject with 52.94%. The consultation time was in 41.18% of cases greater than or equal to 72 hours. Domestic accidents were the main circumstances of occurrence with 55.8% of cases. The involvement was unilateral in 85.3% and bilateral in 14.7%. Visual acuity was positive Light Perception (PL+) at finger count (CLD) 3 meters in 44.12%. Contusion was the main type of trauma with (67.65%) followed by wounds with 20.59% of cases. Corneal opacities represented the main sequelae with 3 cases out of 34 or 8.82% of cases. Discussion: Ocular injuries most often occur in young, male subjects. The lesions are multiple and varied and can be a source of disabling sequelae. Conclusion: Eye injuries are a common condition, emphasis should be placed on prevention through mass awareness.
Orbito-Temporal Hamartoma in a Newborn
Authors: Aichata Tall , Ibrahim Bamenta , Kadiatou BA , Nana Wangara , Modibo Sissoko , Moro Sidibe , Seydou Diallo , Brehima Mariko , Ousmane Toure , Gounon Saye , Ibrahima Toure Aoua , Kolé Sidibe Mohamed , Fatoum Sylla
Published: July 2023

We report the case of a male newborn, eleven days old, born in a context of dystocic delivery, but without notion of resuscitation or oxygen therapy. He was referred for protrusion of the left eyeball observed at birth. The right eye examination was normal. In the left eye we found a congenital, axile, irreducible and inflammatory grade III proptosis with corneal dystrophy. The fundus was inaccessible. A computed tomography performed showed a sphenoid heterogeneous expansive process with left temporo-orbital extension with locoregional invasion. The child was referred to the pediatric neurosurgery department where the total tumor extraction was performed and the analysis of the surgical specimen revealed an orbito-temporal hamartoma.
Optimizing the Growth and Production of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L) by applying Liquid Organic Fertilizer from Kampar River Fish Waste on Ultisol Soil
Authors: Sutriana Selvia - , Edy Sabli T. , Vaulina Sisca , Muthmainnah Ulya Ummul
Published: July 2023

Red onion is a strategic commodity because it is one of the horticultural products required for household consumption, the culinary industry, and medicinal purposes. The Kampar Regency is known for producing river fish, which the residents of Kampar and Pekanbaru consume. If this refuse is not correctly managed, it can pollute the environment. This refuse can be converted into liquid organic fertilizer (POC) due to its ability to improve soil fertility and shallot plant growth. This study aimed to determine the effect of interaction and the primary optimization of the growth and yield of shallots on ultisol soil by administering POC derived from the fish refuse of the Kampar River. The investigation was conducted in the experimental garden of the Riau Islamic University, Pekanbaru, Faculty of Agriculture. The research employed a wholly random design with two factors. The first factor consisted of four levels of concentration of river fish waste (0, 22,5, 45, 67.5, and 90 ml-1) and the second factor consisted of four levels of frequency of river fish waste (1, 2, 3, 4 times). The data were analyzed and the BNJ Advanced Test was administered at a 5% confidence level. The results indicated that the interaction and main effects were significant for plant height, number of leaves, age of tuber formation, number of tubers, wet tuber weight and dried tuber weight, with the optimal treatment consisting of 67.5 – 90 ml-1 applied three to four times.
PERKEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KREATIF DI KOTA TASIKMALAYA PADA ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Wulansari Wulansari , Fauziyah Devina , Hidayat Taofik , Ramasiah Suci , Prehanto Adi , Nuryadin Asep
Published: July 2023

Industri kreatif memiliki peranan penting dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan perekonomian nasional, yaitu dapat dilihat dari banyaknya daerah yang memiliki sektor industri kreatif, salah satu daerah yang terdapat banyak penggiat industri kreatif adalah kota tasikmalaya, beberapa industri kreatif yang terkenal di daerah tasikmalaya diantaranya yaitu batik, bordir, kayu olahan, makanan olahan, dan lainnya. penelitian ini bermaksud menjelaskan bagaimana keadaan industri kreatif di Kota Tasikmalaya serta permasalahan yang tengah dihadapi oleh para pelaku industri dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dan wawancara kepada dinas UMKM dan para pelaku industri kreatif sebagai teknik pengumpulan data dan dideskriptifkan dengan berfokus pada penjelasan narasumber dan  fakta yang diperoleh saat penelitian. data yang didapat menjelaskan bahwa teknologi digital mampu menjadi sarana penunjang dalam keberlangsungan perkembangan industri kreatif, hal ini dapat dilihat dari banyaknya masyarakat yang menggunakan aplikasi untuk menunjang  segala aktivitas sehari-harinya, tentu saja ini menjadi tantangan bagi para penggiat pelaku industri kreatif untuk senantiasa selalu mengikuti arus perkembangan zaman. jika pelaku tidak didukung dengan adanya teknologi digital, besar kemungkinan pasar yang dicapai hanya berada di sekitar industri kreatif sehingga penjualan tidak mencapai target. maka dari itu, pentingnya peranan teknologi digital pada era sekarang bagi setiap industri kreatif sebagai perluasan target pasar.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SECARA ONLINE
Authors: Hariani Mila
Published: July 2023

Teknologi dan isu globalisasi memicu setiap bisnis untuk melakukan perubahan terhadap penyelesaian terkait tantangan dan persaingan yang dihadapi, hal tersebut disebabkan adanya kemunculan akses pasar online yang lebih transparan sehingga konsumen menjadi lebih aktif untuk berbelanja online dibandingkan dengan berbelanja secara konvensional. Memahami perilaku konsumen menjadi suatu keharusan karena sebagai peluang bagi bisnis tersebut untuk lebih sukses dan efisien. Untuk itu penelitian ini berusaha untuk mengevaluasi faktor-faktor penentu keputusan pembelian online dengan memfokuskan secara menyeluruh pada variabel-variabel kunci seperti pengenalan kebutuhan, pencarian informasi, evaluasi alternatif, efisiensi biaya dan waktu serta persepsi kemudahan. Penelitian ini mengandalkan pendekatan kuantitatif, dan teknik survei online digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data primernya. Responden yang ditargetkan di penelitian ini dipilih secara tidak acak berdasarkan pengamatan kepada mereka yang menggunakan internet untuk berbelanja. Ada 100 responden yang dilibatkan untuk memenuhi jumlah minimal dari sebuah pengamatan. Responden berasal dari mahasiswa yang berdomisili di kota Sidoarjo. Data dan analisis statistik deskriptif akan dientri melalui SPSS yang digunakan untuk analisis validitas, reliabilitas, uji asusmi klasik, uji t dan uji F. Penentuan model regresi juga diperoleh dari output model regresi ini. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian ini, pengenalan kebutuhan, pencarian informasi, evaluasi alternatif, biaya dan efisiensi waktu, kemudahan penggunaan berpengaruh positif terhadap keputusan pembelian akhir.
PENGARUH PERSEPSI KEMUDAHAN, PERSEPSI KEGUNAAN DAN PROMOSI PENJUALAN TERHADAP PEMBELIAN IMPULSIF
Authors: H. P. A. Q. Candra Mustika Intan , Herman Herman , Hambalah Febrina
Published: July 2023

The evolution of E-commerce into Social commerce is a new phenomenon in the development of trade in Indonesia. TikTok is one of the social media applications that has participated in this evolution until impulse buying behavior appears among TikTokShop users. Several factors that influence impulse buying in social commerce, especially TikTokShop, are website and marketing factors. Based on this, this study was conducted to explain how the effect of kemudahan yang dirasakan, perceived usefulness, and sales promotion on impulse buying of fashion products by TikTokShop users in Surabaya. This research was conducted using quantitative methods with the type of explanatory research. This research was conducted in Surabaya with the criteria of respondents being TikTokShop users in Surabaya who had shopped at TikTokShop and had bought fashion products at TikTokShop impulsively. The sampling technique was carried out using non-probabilty sampling and purposive sampling with a research sample of 96 respondents, and data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science) version 25.0 program. The results of this study can be said that the perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, and sales promotions have a significant positive effect partially and simultaneously on the impulse buying of fashion products by TikTokShop users in Surabaya.
HARGA DAN PROMOSI BERDAMPAK TERDAPAK KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KOPI KENANGAN
Authors: Nursiti Nursiti , Syafarudin Syafarudin
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris apakah harga dan promosi berdampak terhadap keputusan pembeli kopi kenangan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitia deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah pelanggan kopi kenangan di DKI Jakarta. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden yang tersebar di DKI Jakarta. Uji yang digunakan  adalah  uji  model pengukuran (outer model), uji model struktural (inner model), dan pengaruh tidak langsung dengan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM PLS) 3.0. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan harga terhadap keputusan pembeli berpengaruh signifikan dengan P Values 0,000 dan hasil tersebut kurang dari 0,005. Sedangkan T-Statistik benilai 9.724 hasil tersebut berada di atas atau lebih dari 1,98. Promosi terhadap Keputusan pembeli berpengaruh signifikan dengan P Values yang bernilai 0,046 dan hasil tersebut kurang dari 0.05 sedangkan T-Statistik bernilai 2,004 hasil tersebut berada di atas 1,98.
Kesiapan Menikah Pada Mahasiswa D4 Tingkat Akhir di Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
Authors: Wardjuno Erika Armanda , Pipitcahyani Tatarini Ika , Ginarsih Yuni , Sumasto Hery
Published: July 2023

Di Indonesia, dari 34 provinsi, provinsi Jawa Timur menduduki peringkat pertama dengan kasus perceraian dan kota Surabaya sendiri angka perceraian masih tergolong tinggi selama periode Bulan Januari hingga Juni tahun 2020. besar yang dialami oleh mahasiswa/i yang sedang menempuh pendidikan tingkat akhir atau semester akhir. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi kesiapan menikah pada mahasiswa D4 tingkat akhir di Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya. Metode : Penelitian analitik Cross Sectional. Populasi mahasiswa aktif Prodi D4 yang sedang menempuh pendidikan tingkat akhir di Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya sebanyak 197 mahasiswa/i. Sampel 132 mahasiswa/i dengan Purposive Sampling . Variabel dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari variabel independen yaitu usia, fisik, finansial, mental, dan emosi. Variabel tergantung yaitu kesiapan menikah. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket atau kuesioner. Analisis menggunakan uji Chi Square (α = 0,05). Hasil : Dari 132 responden, berdasarkan uji statistik Chi Squarehasil tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia (0,244 > ) dengan kesiapan menikah pada mahasiswa D4 tingkat akhir. Terdapat hubungan antara fisik (0,044 < ), finansial (0,000 < ), mental (0,024 < ), dan emosi (0,008 < ) dengan kesiapan menikah pada mahasiswa D4 tingkat akhir. Diskusi : Dalam penelitian ini faktor usia tidak memiliki hubungan dengan kesiapan menikah pada mahasiswa, namun faktor fisik, finansial, mental, dan emosi memiliki hubungan dengan kesiapan menikah pada mahasiswa.
Kavramsal ve Kuramsal Olarak İş Doyumu
Authors: Ladikli M. Faruk , Arslan Hüseyin
Published: July 2023

Bu makale, alanyazında iş tatmini olarak da sıkça karşılaşılan iş doyumunu, kavramsal ve kuramsal olarak açıklamak üzere hazırlanmış bir derleme çalışmasıdır. Çalışanların görev ve sorumlulukları ile fiziksel ve sosyal çalışma ortamlarından etkilenmeleri dolayısıyla işleri hakkında hissettikleri olumlu duygular (Sattar, Khan, & Nawaz, 2010) olarak tanımlanan iş doyumu, kuramsal açıdan içerik ve süreç yaklaşımları olarak iki ana grupta ele alınmaktadır. Makale çerçevesinde başlıca içerik yaklaşımları; Maslow'un ihtiyaçlar hiyerarşisi teorisi, Herzberg'in çift faktör teorisi, McClelland'ın başarı motivasyon teorisi, Alderfer'in varoluş teorisi ve McGregor'un X - Y teorisi ile süreç yaklaşımlarının başlıcaları olarak ise; Vroom'un beklenti teorisi, Adams'ın eşitlik teorisi ve Latham & Locke'un hedef belirleme teorisi açıklanmıştır. Kuramlardan hareketle iş doyumunu etkileyen faktörler ve iş doyumunun etkilerinin de tanımlanmasıyla makale son halini almıştır.
Discourses on Salt and Iron: A Study on the State Monopoly in China
Authors: Tanrıkut Mevlan
Published: July 2023

Xi Jinping yönetimi, ulusal ve uluslararası düzeyde iddialı, özür dilemeyen ve otokratik olarak nitelendirilmektedir. Çinli şirketler üzerindeki sıkı kontrol ve yüksek teknoloji şirketlerine yönelik baskılar geniş çapta tartışmalara konu olmaktadır. Çin Komünist Partisi'nin ekonomik sistemine bakıldığında da, devlet kontrolünün temel bir eğilim olduğu görülmektedir. Xi'in özel sektöre olan hassasiyetinin nedeni ve özel sektör üzerinde devlet tekeli fikri, sorulabilecek önemli sorulardır. Bu makale, Çağdaş Çin'deki devlet yönetimini ilerici bir metodoloji yerine tarihsel bir yaklaşımla inceleyerek, Tuz ve Demir Üzerine Söylevler adlı ünlü klasik eserin ana fikiri ve onun ardışık hükümetlerdeki mirasını analiz ederek bu sorulara cevap aramaktadır. İlk bölüm tarihsel bir perspektifle, tekelci ekonomi politikalarının tarihsel arka planı bu politikayı destekleyici rasyonel argümanları göstermeyi odaklanmaktadır. İkinci bölüm ise bu politikanın günümüzde nasıl ve neden hala canlı olduğunu açıklamaya çalışmaktadır. Bunları analız derek bu çalışma, Çin'in ekonomideki ana endişesinin, geleneksel Çin devlet yönetiminin mirası olan otorite ile özel sektör arasındaki güç farkını korumak olduğunu savunmaktadır.
INFORMATIONAL AND ANALYTICAL SUPPLY IN THE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Zhuk Olha , Drichak Stanislav ,   Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Shуkerynets Vasyl ,   Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University
Published: July 2023

This article examines and substantiates the importance of informational and analytical supply in the management system. The research purpose is to substantiate the importance of informational and analytical supply for management, to define the components and principles as well as to formulate proposals for improving information and analytical support in order to increase the efficiency of management. During the writing process were used methods of analysis and synthesis were for detailing the research object; systematization, grouping and generalization of information for the logical sequence of the presentation material and theoretical generalizations of the results. For example, abstract-logical for the formation of generalized conclusions and graphic for a visual representation of research results. The components of the informational and analytical supply system and the principles, the observance of which will ensure the quality and efficiency of the information and analytical process are determined. Proposed ways to improve informational and analytical supply in order to improve management efficiency. The article establishes that Information support is an irreplaceable tool and an important component of the organization's management system. Based on the results of the research, the main aspects of information support in the organization's management system are singled out, namely: support of accurate, timely and necessary information, which makes it possible to avoid errors and reduce the risks of making wrong decisions; supporting decision-making processes allows managers to make informed and effective decisions based on data; increasing the efficiency of organization management and ensuring competitive advantages.
A SPECIAL STUDY ON EXPORT PROCEDURE AND DOCUMENTATION ON MEENAKSHI CARGO FORWARD PRIVATE LIMTIED
Authors:   AMET University, Divyaranjani R. , Shameem A. ,   AMET University, Kesav Sakthi ,   AMET University
Published: July 2023

The article is related to the study of export procedures and their documentation for various types of transportation. Research objective are to analyse the role of different entities in the whole process; a brief on export procedures and documentation in air cargo; a statistical analysis and representation of export data; evaluate the problem and suggested solutions for the system. A research design is the detailed blueprint used to guide a research study towards its objectives. It helps to collect, measure and analysis of data. It is a detailed plan of action for the researcher which defines problem, identify data. It helps to make the research as efficient as possible. Descriptive research seeks to ascertain certain magnitude by making complete study of the topic. It is used in this project to find the effectiveness of air cargo. The researchers was able to understand the importance of information and the flow of information in the right manner within an organization from one department to other Performance management should be integrated vertically linking the strategies objectives of the organization to the execution of activities which will enable their achievement. The performance being managed should reflect the requirements, wants and needs of all of the key stakeholders of the organization and not just reflect a limited set. The performance monitoring, review and action panning process should e structured around the strategic performance objectives of the organization. Processes and systems should be designed to extract and communicate insights rather than performance data. All systems and processes should be aligned with each other, driving behavior towards the performance objectives. Effort should be dedicated to developing an appropriate culture to engage the organization’s employees and elicit commitment to performance objectives Generally, the study helped to fill the gap between theory and practice. Finally, the complete the study on Air Freight in Meenakshi Cargo Forwarders Pvt Ltd was fully understood and the pitfalls have been identified.
STOCK-MARKET AS AN INVESTMENT PLATFORM AMONG BUSINESS COLLEGES GRADUATES
Authors:   Meerut Institute of Engineering & Technology, Gupta Vikas , Srivastava Sripal ,   Galgotias’ University, Ratan Rajiv ,   RBS Management Technical Campus
Published: July 2023

The stock market reveals the economic condition of the country. Without investors investing in the stock exchange, there would be no existence of a stock market. A stock-market is a public entity for the trading of company stock and derivatives at an agreed price; these are securities listed on a stock exchange as well as those only traded privately. This research is intended to be a valuable source of knowledge, the public, educational institutions, and potential investors. The purpose of this study is to assess business college students' knowledge of stock market products, investment avenues, institutions, and services. The objective is to evaluate the perception of the business college students on the role of the media and other means in spreading stock-market knowledge. The data was collected through the questionnaire using an online survey. The study involves a quantitative method and the data is computed and tested using SPSS 25. The tools used for analyzing the data were descriptive tools and ANOVA. According to the findings, Colleges have a low level of awareness about SM products and investment/saving opportunities. The respondents agree that stock-market modules should be introduced, seminars should be conducted at all educational levels, etc. The study revealed that the students of business colleges are aware of the stock market as an investment platform, so they prefer and are interested in investing in SM. With the responses to the awareness of stock-market processes and institutions, the average awareness of the students is high, which indicates that the students among three business colleges have knowledge of SM risk and return. Moreover, it reveals that they are aware of the SM process, which indicates that the students are capable of investing in the future. Furthermore, the students are not that aware of the SM products and investment/saving avenues, but overall, the students are a little more aware of SM products than the investment/saving avenues.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN DARING MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI WHATSAPP DI SDN INPRES TOMPUDAU KECAMATAN TINANGKUNG KABUPATEN BANGGAI KEPULAUAN
Authors: Yalida Abdi , Abd Arifah , Dunggio Alif , Enteding Almustari
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk Mendeskripsikan Efektivitas pembelajaran daring Menggunakan aplikasi whatsapp di SDN Inpres Tompudau Kecamatan Tinangkung Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan. Metode penelitian yang di gunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dan di ungkap secara deskriptif. Metode kualitatif dipilih peneliti dengan alasan permasalahan yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini tidak berkenaan dengan angka–angka tapi mendeskripsikan, menguraikan dan menggambarkan mengenai Efektivitas pembelajaran daring Menggunakan aplikasi whatsapp. Guru dan siswa dan dukungan orang tua dalam menfasilitasi anaknya dengan HP Android sehingga proses pembelajaran daring di SDN Inpres Tompudau berjalan lancar. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan semakin meningkatnya kesadaran peserta didik tentang  pentingnya pengunaan HP android dengan menggunakan aplikasi WhatsApp dalm pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi covid-19 dan telah semangat belajar untuk memperoleh prestasi yang baik.
Pengoptimalan Tenaga Kerja Dan Penentuan Waktu Standar Pada Produksi Songkok (Studi Kasus di Home Industry Achmad Rochman Lamongan)
Authors: Subhan Afifi Muhammad , Yuwono Istantyo
Published: July 2023

Home Industry Achmad Rochman is a company engaged in the manufacture of skullcaps, in the production of skullcaps there are 3 types namely AC skullcaps, Standard skullcaps and stacking skullcaps, in the production process the company does not yet have a standard time as a reference for making skullcap products. The production process at Achmad Rochman is only based on targets so that workers must complete according to the company's targets because they do not yet have a standard time reference for each skullcap and an order system within the company, namely Make to order and requests are always changing. The results of calculating the standard time using the working time measurement method with a stop clock yield a standard skull cap of 1099.33 seconds, an AC skullcap has a standard time of 1189.13 seconds and for stacking skullcaps a standard time of 1129.29 seconds. Optimizing the workforce using the Work load Analysis (WLA) method and producing a standard skull cap requires 20 workers, corporate stacking requires an optimal workforce of 20 workers and AC cap to meet demand requires an optimal workforce of 30 workers plus 2 workers in sewing operations sum
Keyword: Cycle Time, Work Load Analysis, Work Sampling.
Analisis Nilai Sosial pada Novel “Barata Yudha” karya Sunardi D.M dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Ridwan Fachrur Rajabani
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the social values ​​contained in the novel "Barata Yudha" by Sunardi D.M. Then studied using qualitative methods in an Islamic perspective. The object of the objective is clear in the novel "Barata Yudha" itself, and the main sources of the Islamic perspective used are the Qur'an and hadith. The research technique used is reading the whole novel, looking for data in the form of social values ​​in it, collecting data, studying it with an Islamic perspective sourced from the Qur'an and hadith, and drawing conclusions. It turns out that Islam is indeed a perfect religious teaching, this is evidenced by the various rules in it which include social values ​​from novels with historical backgrounds of other religions.
The Online Journalists As Religious Tourism Communication
Authors: Supriadi Supriadi , Yusraini Yusraini , Maliki Umar
Published: July 2023

Journalism is considered as the act of collecting, preparing, compiling, changing, and conveying or disseminating news to the general public through certain media channels. As web time appeared, newscasting faced new difficulties. Rushing at a unique pace, different editorial standards, for example, confirmation entered the stage of redefinition. Another test is the emergence of content assertiveness that puts news broadcasting into small but deep spaces such as scientific reporting, job news coverage, entertainment news casting, design news casting, and travel industry news casting. As an industry, the religious travel industry will not be known by the general public and the possibility of explorers assuming it does not blend and advance sufficiently and widely. In addition to using the correspondence techniques and practices shown, religious tourism locations can also be conveyed through news. What is the procedure for writing encouraging news to advance travel industry objections? This diary proposes a travel industry editorial writing model that can deliver compelling writing results through the development of standard 5W 1H recipes (what, who, when, where, why, and how) and generous content changes tailor-made for travel industry outreach reasons for religious tourism.
Program Keagamaan Berbasis Masyarakat Di Desa Tanah Periuk Kecamatan Muara Beliti Kabupaten Musi Rawas
Authors: Manora Hecsa , Ref’ati Ruvi , Aliyah Fadilatul , Salsabilah Dwi Putri , Sanjaya Arta , Siswanto Siswanto
Published: July 2023

The Kukerta Mandiri program in the community has the aim of increasing and developing motivation in the Tanah Periuk Village community. The targets that are expected to be achieved include: the need for religious knowledge for students is maximally fulfilled, cleanliness in the Nurul Iman Mosque environment is always maintained, invites the surrounding community to see business opportunities and manages agricultural products into small and medium enterprises, health of the elderly in the village. Tanah Periuk can be optimally maintained and monitored, the success of character education for students and for growing national unity and integrity as the main capital for the nation's children who need the important role of the family in forming patterns of thought and behavior for a sense of nationalism, as well as improving the mental and character of participants. better education, increase faith, piety and foster social sensitivity. The method of implementing this activity is education and practice, discussion, pilot and mentoring, sustainable development, adapting to the surrounding community and participating in every activity held by the surrounding community in Tanah Periuk Village. Some of the results achieved in this activity include the religious understanding of students who are already good, the environment around the Nurul Iman mosque is clean, manages the agricultural produce of the surrounding community into small businesses, students are diligent in participating in the flag ceremony, and the mental and character of students who are better.
Legal Opinion Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Firdaus Muhammad Irkham , Sup Devid Frastiawan Amir
Published: July 2023

Legal opinion mempunyai peranan penting dalam siklus hukum yang berlaku di sebuah negara. Di sisi lain, adanya legal opinion tidak menjadi jaminan bagi klien untuk bisa menang pada sengketa hukum di pengadilan, karena legal opinion berfungsi sebagai doktrin bagi hakim dalam memberikan keputusan dalam sebuah perkara, artinya dapat pula menjadi pertimbangan hakim dalam memberi keputusannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perspektif hukum Islam terhadap argumentasi atau pendapat para ahli hukum tentang masalah hukum, atau sebagai bentuk pendapat hukum yang membantu hakim dalam mengeluarkan putusan atas suatu perkara. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif kepustakaan. Hasil yang didapat adalah legal opinion dalam Islam telah dikenal sejak dulu, karena banyak ahli-ahli hukum Islam yang ber-ijtihad untuk dapat memberikan pendapat hukum pada sebuah perkara yang kemungkinan secara tekstual tidak tertulis dalam al-Quran dan Hadis, sehingga para ulama berusaha untuk menafsirkannya guna menemukan hukum yang sesuai dengan perkara tersebut. Ijtihad merupakan bentuk dari sebuah kebebasan berpikir yang dapat dilakukan oleh ulama, artinya seorang ulama dapat menetapkan dan mengemukakan pemikirannya dengan berlandaskan pada al-Qur’an dan Hadis.
СПОСІБ ОБҐРУНТУВАННЯ ПОКАЗНИКІВ ВИРОБНИЧИХ МОЖЛИВОСТЕЙ СИСТЕМИ РЕМОНТУ БРОНЕТАНКОВОГО ОЗБРОЄННЯ І ТЕХНІКИ ОПЕРАТИВНОГО УГРУПОВАННЯ ВІЙСЬК В ОПЕРАЦІЇ
Authors: Мельников С. , Бикова Л. , Чванов С. , Шаповалов В. , Денисюк В.
Published: July 2023

In the conditions of modern operations with the enemy’s use of high-precision weapons, the amount of average daily losses of armored weapons and military equipment (BTOT), for example, in the compounds and parts of the OUV, which conducts the operation, can reach 7-10%, and losses in the first day alone – 20 – 25%. This amount of losses of BTOT units and parts of the OUV may lead to the fact that after 3-4 days of the operation they may become limited in combat capability and may not complete the combat tasks assigned to them in full. Therefore, the system of complex repair of damaged BTOT samples will play a major role in maintaining the combat capability of troops during the operation.
This causes the need to develop requirements for the production capabilities of this system, in particular, for its main element – the system of repair (repair and restoration) bodies, thanks to which the system under consideration would be able to meet the needs of the troops in the conditions of modern operations. These requirements are related to the determination of the necessary average daily productivity of repair bodies for the repair of one or another type (group) of weapons and military equipment (OMT), the required number of repair departments (platoons), the labor intensity of a certain type of OMT repair, the probability of developing the OMT repair fund, etc.
The purpose of this article is to propose a methobability apporoach to the substantiation of the indicators that characterize the system of repair of armored weapons and equipment of an operational group of troops, which takes into account the influence of the main external factors on the process of repair of armored personnel carriers. This is the approach allows you to determine the main indicators that characterize the studied system with sufficient completeness.
Keywords: maintenance and repair system, armored weapons and military equipment, repair and restoration bodies.
ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ МЕТОДУ ГРАНИЧНИХ ЕЛЕМЕНТІВ ДЛЯ РОЗРАХУНКУ НАПРУЖЕНО-ДЕФОРМОВАНОГО СТАНУ ПРИ КРУЧЕННІ ТОНКОСТІННИХ РАМ АВТОМОБІЛІВ
Authors: Оробей В. , Ковра О. , Чабан С. , Пуріч Д. , Арцибашева Н.
Published: July 2023

Currently, the main method of calculating the stress-strain state (SSS) is the finite element method (FEM), implemented in software packages such as ANSYS, Solid Works, MATLAB, and others. It is established that if the SSS structure is described by rod functions, then the finite element method gives accurate results. If the state of the object is described by other functions, then MSE can give only approximate results of SSS calculation. Therefore, in this work, the authors applied a more accurate method of calculating the SSS of thin-walled car frames – the numerical analytical method of boundary elements (NA BEM).
The purpose of the study is to apply a more accurate method of calculating the SSS of thin-walled car frames with the help of BEM.
The scientific and practical direction of the work is that the technology of a more accurate method of calculating the SSS of thin-walled car frames - NA BEM is applied.
The research methodology is the construction of mathematical models for the calculation of thin-walled car frames – NA BEM.
When designing thin-walled metal structures, SSS is described by hyperbolic functions, and FEM, in principle, cannot provide accurate results for calculating SSS of thin-walled structures. Therefore, in the work, it is proposed to apply the technology of the boundary element method, which is free from the shortcomings of FEM technologies, to calculate SSS torsion of thin-walled car frames.
The paper presents the matrix functions of the solution of the differential equations of the finite torsion of thin-walled frames, which were used to calculate the SSS of the rod torsion of thin-walled car frames. A more accurate SSS calculation of thin-walled car frames has been performed. This, in turn, will make it possible to determine the exact dimensions of the cross-section of thin-walled car frames.
The result of the conducted research is the construction of accurate models of the stress-strain state during torsion of thin-walled car frames. Systems of linear equations of the SSS calculation algebra of limited torsion of two inseparable beams, which are models of car frames, are given. The calculation of frames for compressed torsion is presented.
Отримані точні результати розрахунку SSS обмеженого кручення рам автомобілів, що представлені у вигляді таблиць і епюр.
Keywords: FEM, BEM, thin-walled car frames.
Peripheralities: "Minor" Literatures, Women’s Literature, and Adrienne Orosz de Csicser’s Novels
Authors: TÖTÖSY de ZEPETNEK Steven
Published: July 2023

Abstract: In "Peripheralities: 'Minor' Literatures, Women’s Literature, and Adrienne Orosz de Csicser’s Novels" Steven Tötösy de Zepetnek discusses events surrounding Adrienne Orosz de Csicser’s (1878-1934) work. For the contextualization
of the events Tötösy de Zepetnek employs his own framework of "comparative cultural studies" here applied to "minor literatures" (i.e., peripheral) and women’s literature and Shunqing Cao’s "variation theory." While Orosz’s novels are
not considered exceptional, the author achieved notoriety after locked up in a mental institution. In addition to three published novels, in an unpublished novel (excerpts of which she read at various literary and social gatherings) Orosz narrates her love affair with a Roman Catholic bishop.
Knowledge about her novel’s contents resulted in the bishop orchestrating Orosz’s commitment to a mental hospital. The context in which Orosz’s texts are located in is the socio-political situation in Hungarian society prior to and shortly after the First World War.
Passage and infinitude: the aestheticization of time in Kant’s Critique of judgement
Authors: GRUSEA Dragoş
Published: July 2023

Abstract: According to the transcendental Aesthetic of the Critique of pure reason there are two properties of time that cannot be intellectualised: passage and infinitude. This study tries to show that these essential properties of time come to light in Kant’s
Critique of judgement. The contemplation of beauty will be understood as a nonsuccesive time and the wonder which we experience in seeing the sublime will be understood through Kant’s concept of infinite moment. These two aesthetic concepts of time will be integrated in Kant’s
broader view of time as developed in the first Critique.
Lichen Simplex Chronicus in Psychological Aspects
Authors: Rahmadini Meirina
Published: July 2023

Lichen simplex chronicus (LSC) is an eczematous skin condition characterized by thickened and 'lichenified' skin plaques. The involvement of psychological variables and transitory alleviation of pruritus following vigorous scratching appears to be critical in the development and maintenance of its course. Studies and literatures have described the relationship between skin lesions exacerbation and level of psychopathological conditions in response to stress. Pruritus or itch is the most prominent symptom of LSC, which seems to have a marked psychological component. Psychological factors may have a role in both the onset and persistence of this form of neurodermatitis.
Políticas educativas en Colombia dedicadas a la protección de los menores trabajadores y los mecanismos de acción para la inserción y permanencia en el régimen escolar durante los años 2019 -2022
Authors: Nieto Vargas Lorena
Published: July 2023

Durante años el trabajo infantil se ha consolidado como una problemática que impacta el marco político – educativo en Colombia. Su incidencia en el proceso formativo de los niños y niñas ha generado grandes consecuencias como el aumento de los índices de deserción escolar. Teniendo en cuenta esta problemática se llevó a cabo una investigación cualitativa descriptiva, mediante el estudio de caso en una institución distrital durante el periodo 2019 -2022, donde se analizaron las principales estrategias que se han tenido en cuenta para mitigar el impacto de esta situación con base en las políticas educativas vigentes a 2022. La investigación tuvo como objetivo analizar las principales metas de las políticas públicas y las condiciones del contexto y características del trabajo infantil en cada escenario de su producción, de tal forma que se pudiera comprender su incidencia en la deserción escolar y en el desarrollo psicosocial de este grupo específico de la población. Los principales resultados de la investigación señalan la incidencia del trabajo infantil y su relación con la deserción escolar de los menores trabajadores, mediante el reconocimiento de su contexto sociocultural, histórico y político, tomando en cuenta el estudio de caso. La conclusión principal a la que da lugar la investigación permite evidenciar la necesidad de continuar en el proceso de construcción de estrategias en conjunto con el Estado, con el fin de generar un mayor impacto y alcance frente al trabajo infantil abarcando diversas perspectivas con el fin de lograr controlar o mitigar el mismo.
Deep Transfer Learning in der Arbeitsplanung/Deep transfer learning in process planning – A concept for applying deep transfer learning in process planning using the example of manufacturing operations selection
Authors: Hussong Marco , Glatt Moritz , Aurich Jan C.
Published: July 2023

Für die Nutzung von Deep Learning zur Unterstützung der Prozesse innerhalb der Arbeitsplanung wird eine Vielzahl von Daten benötigt. In der industriellen Praxis ist die Aufbereitung solcher Datensätze sehr komplex und mit hohen Aufwand verbunden. Durch die Nutzung von Deep Transfer Learning kann die benötigte Datenmenge reduziert werden. Am Beispiel der Fertigungsvorgangsermittlung wird ein Konzept vorgestellt, das die Anwendung von Deep Transfer Learning innerhalb der Arbeitsplanung ermöglicht.

 

A large amount of data is required for the use of deep learning to support process planning. In industrial practice, the preparation of such data sets is very complex and requires a lot of manual effort. By using deep transfer learning, the required amount of data can be reduced. Therefore, using the example of manufacturing operation selection, a concept is introduced that enables the application of deep transfer learning within process planning.
Competencias Digitales en los Docentes de la Educación Básica Regular de la Unidad de Gestión Educativa Local, Tacna, Perú
Authors: Laura De La Cruz Kevin Mario
Published: July 2023

Competencias Digitales en los Docentes de la Educación Básica Regular de la Unidad de Gestión Educativa Local, Tacna, Perú
Personhood between classical and modern values
Authors:   Psychiatry Department, “George Emil Palade” University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Targu-Mures, Romania, Nirestean Aurel , Lukacs Emese ,   Psychiatric Clinic II, “George Emil Palade” University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Targu-Mures, Romania, Nirestean Tudor ,   “George Emil Palade” University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Targu-Mures, Romania, Maris Adina ,   Pediatric Clinic No.1, “George Emil Palade” University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Targu-Mures, Romania, Bilca Monica ,   Psychiatric Clinic II, “George Emil Palade” University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Targu-Mures, Romania
Published: July 2023

The human personality is an anthropological structure which is always defined by conscience and moral values. Moral conscience or the laws of morality are the main attributes of maturity. The dynamics of individual moral values are geographically, historically and also culturally and spiritually conditioned. They shape the personality from early ontogenesis of personality. In the Orient, the mature moral ego integrates the spiritual and religious dimensions of the personality. In the Western world, the mature moral ego is two-dimensional. On one side, it is conditioned by individualism, while on the other, the common sense and interpersonal solidarity prevail. These are caused by everyday life dynamics which is often superficial and inauthentic. In this framework, the supreme moral imperative should be attaining happiness and sharing it with others.