bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Methodology of Using New Generation Educational Literature in the Educational Process
Authors: Mamadaliev Kamolidin Rakhmatulloevich
Published: December 2023

In this age of development, it is increasingly important to educate young people so that they are intellectually mature, well–rounded, and well–rounded. Youth remain contemporary and progress forward. Presently, the need to educate our youth in an innovative fashion is emerging as a pressing concern. For his benefit, a new generation of educational literature must be produced. The Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan concurrently authorized No. 387 “On approval of State educational standards and curricula of higher education courses and specialties developed in accordance with the updated classification” on September 16, 2011. This suggests that considerable emphasis should be placed on the revised classifier. This article examines how newly established educational paths contribute to the production of a novel iteration of educational literature.
Auction for the Execution of Dependent Rights Related to Customers in Default at Bri Kalianda (Case Study of Supreme Court Decision Cassation Number: 310/K/Pdt/2023)
Authors: Elisa Elisa , Sumarja F.X. , Sunaryo Sunaryo
Published: December 2023

The bank as a creditor cannot be harmed by bad credit. Efforts to avoid bad credit are carried out by taking anticipatory steps in the form of a guarantee mechanism for debt repayment. This mechanism is an anticipatory step in the event of bad credit by the debtor. The problem formulation in this research is (1) Does the auction execution have to meet the on-rechtmatige daad? (2) What are the legal consequences of the auction for the execution of mortgage rights in the Cassation Decision Number: 310/K/Pdt/2023? (3) What are the obstacles in carrying out the auction for the execution of mortgage rights? The method used in this research is descriptive normative, with data sources obtained from laws, books, journals, articles, etc. The results of this research are the conditions for an unlawful act, namely, firstly, there is an unlawful act, decision Number 310/K/Pdt/2023, the plaintiff is a bad credit debtor, which is an unlawful act. Since August 2018, the debtor has been in arrears in carrying out his obligations to make credit payments in installments, secondly there is an error, namely he has committed a default (default) on working capital credit, thirdly there is a loss, there is causality. The legal consequences of the Auction for the Execution of Mortgage Rights in the Cassation Decision Number: 310/K/Pdt/2023 do not conflict with applicable law, and have met standard requirements. The implementation of the auction in decision 310 K/Pdt/2023 has been carried out by KPKNL Bandar Lampung in accordance with the provisions of the regulation of the Minister of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia Number 27/PMK/06/2016/ Concerning instructions for implementing the auction and based on the auction minutes number 255/20/2020/ dated 16 April 2020 there was an auction winner, namely Ms Eva.S. Judex Facti/ Tanjong Karang District Court in this case does not conflict with the law and/or statute, so there are no obstacles in carrying out the auction, because the plaintiff has defaulted (breach of contract).
The Image of Women’s Novels in Nusantara Children’s Series and Their Benefits as High School Teaching Materials
Authors: Aspriyanti Legi , Nuryatin Agus , Nugroho Yusro Edy
Published: December 2023

This research aims to describe the image of women in the Anak Nusantara novel series by Tere Liye and the benefits of the novel as teaching material. This research departs from the phenomenon of the use of old novels which are no longer relevant for use as teaching materials today. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods with a feminist approach. Data collection was carried out using literature study, reading techniques, and note-taking techniques. The validity of the data that has been obtained will be tested by triangulation, diligent observation, and member checking. After that, the data will be analyzed using the Miles &Huberman model analysis technique (data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion). The research results concluded that the Anak Nusantara novel series by Tere Liye contains the image of a woman who is obedient to God, cares about the environment & uses nature, disciplined, firm, loving, protective, persistent, high social spirit, devoted to the parents, smart, skilled, multitasking, brave, responsible, honest, exemplary, and successful. The entire image of women in the novel is a positive representation of women who can be used as role models for students. Furthermore, the novel series is suitable for use as teaching material because it meets the criteria for quality non-text books and fiction books.
Double Certificate Cases in Indonesia: Absolute Jurisdiction of the Administrative Court or General Court?
Authors: Thesia Elias Hence
Published: December 2023

The issue of dual certificate issuance in Indonesia is a classic problem that remains unresolved, and one of the issues is whether the resolution of such cases falls under the jurisdiction of the Administrative Court (Pengadilan Tata Usaha Negara) or the general court. This research aims to thoroughly examine this issue. The research method used in this study is normative juridical, utilizing secondary data. The research results indicate that dual certificate cases in Indonesia constitute wrongful acts committed by government bodies or officials (Onrechtmatige Overheidsdaad). As such, these cases cannot be adjudicated in the general courts. Therefore, if such cases have already been filed in the general courts, they must be transferred to the Administrative Court by the provisions of the legal regulations. Hence, dual certificate cases fall under the absolute jurisdiction of the Administrative Court.
Feminist Literary Criticism in the Lyrics of Dangdut Koplo Songs in Indonesia
Authors: Pinasthiko Aji Egidius Bagas , Kusumawati Heni
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this study is to identify the presence of traits that seem to exploit and marginalize women in the lyrics of koplo dangdut songs in Indonesia. The song lyrics were analyzed using three samples of Koplo dangdut songs, namely Kasur Sumur Dapur, Gadis or Janda, and Gula-Gula. The song lyrics will be examined using feminist literary criticism analysis. By using feminist literary criticism analysis, this research is expected to reveal all forms of exploitation and negative views towards women. The method that will be used in analyzing the lyrics of koplo songs in Indonesia is a qualitative method. The final result of this research has revealed and shown that there is indeed injustice against women, especially in some Koplo dangdut song lyrics in Indonesia. Some of the results that can be revealed include: (1) gender exploitation in society by showing the weakness of women as a gender that has no choice in determining the relationship between husband and wife; (2) gender steriotypes (3) sexual and verbal violence.
Governance of Simultaneous Regional Head Elections in Realizing Electoral Integrity
Authors: Indra Karsa Topan , Tisnanta HS. , Muhtadi Muhtadi , Trenggono Nanang
Published: December 2023

In principle, governance in the implementation of regional elections is fundamental in the context of realizing electoral democracy with integrity. Regional election governance concerns regional election institutions as the main aspect, apart from other aspects, namely the regional election system and regional election process, regional election management and regional election law enforcement system. Pilkada governance will of course also be related to electoral integrity, more concerned with the need to present Pilkada organizers who have commitment and consistency to hold quality and democratic Pilkada. In this way, regional elections can encourage the realization of a simplified party system and an effective government system. Of course, this cannot be separated from the principles of regional elections which are generous and fair, which are carried out by voters, participants and regional election organizers
Conceptual Model of Transformational Leadership Style on Employee Performance
Authors: Sigalingging Hitler Pardamean , Azmy Ahmad
Published: December 2023

As the business climate changes increasingly rapidly after the Covid era in several industrial companies, organizational leadership is expected to become more adaptive to change. Companies are required to be able to respond to challenges by presenting leaders and transformational leadership (digital leaders) to keep up with changing times. The application of the conceptual model of transformational leadership in the digital era is a necessity for organizations, especially companies in diverse industries. This research aims to understand how the conceptual model of transformational leadership becomes more sustainable and optimal in improving employee performance. The research process uses a literature study approach and is carried out comprehensively. Several literatures state that transformational leadership has a significant and positive direct effect on employee performance. This research shows that the transformational leadership type will increase the likelihood of success in achieving the company's productivity targets.
Fostering Innovative Work Behavior (IWB) in Startup Companies: A Literature Review Study
Authors: Helmi Muhammad Fachrizal , Azmy Ahmad
Published: December 2023

In this study, the author has integrated an array of theoretical understanding and well-established findings to construct a comprehensive framework for nurturing innovative work behavior (IWB) in startup companies using the literature review method. At its core, this framework put the Human Resource Management (HRM) division as a vital catalyst for transformation. HRM's strategic focus encompasses critical domains such as organization design, talent rewards, risk-taking leadership, and continuous people development. Organizational design emphasizes creating a structure conducive to innovation, while talent reward ensures that contributions are acknowledged and incentivized. The encouragement of risk-taking leadership fosters a culture where visionary leaders drive innovation, embracing the notion that greater risk equates to enhanced learning and growth. Simultaneously, people development is central to nurturing continuous learning and personal growth among employees, thus propelling the organization's progress. This holistic and integrated approach acknowledges the intricate interplay of these facets and serves as a robust foundation for cultivating a thriving innovative work culture within the dynamic realm of startup companies. Furthermore, it underscores the pivotal role played by HRM in this endeavor, involving all stakeholders within the organization. This approach is designed to ensure long-term success and prosperity for startups in building innovative work behavior and culture.
The Organization of Activities in the Agro-Industrial Complex of Urta-Chirchik District
Authors: Maidanovich Karakulov Nurbol , Xamrayevich Safarov Urol , Jumaqulovich Rysbekov Adilbek , Eshmatovna Usmanova Gulnora , Shuxrat Qizi Ziyodullayeva Sevara
Published: December 2023

This article examines the features of formation and development of agro-industrial complex in Urtachirchik district of Tashkent region. In this article, the agricultural and animal husbandry sectors of the district and the problems and prospects of their development are analyzed.
Studying the Role of Teachers’ Qualities in Students’ Learning in the View of Psychology and Educational Sciences Faculty Members of Kabul University
Authors: Bashir Bahrami Mohammad , Ahmad Hashemi Naweed , Ahmad Naikzad Nazir , Sarwary Aminulhaq , Osmani Omarsharif , Faqir Ansari Nadera Faqir , Rustami Zabihullah
Published: December 2023

Specifications and qualities of teachers are usually linked with the learning of students, and the learning of students is always affected by the specifications of teachers. The purpose of this research is to find the effects of teachers’ specifications on the learning of students. Knowledge of teachers from these specifications can help them in well training of students. Also, the teacher recruiting bodies can recruit teachers based on these specifications in order to achieve the training objectives. This research is descriptive and has been carried out within the compound of the Psychology faculty. The data collection has been based on a questionnaire and then the data has been analyzed through SPSS software.
Using Gaussian Processes for Metamodeling in Robust Optimization Problems
Authors: Cruz Claudemir Mota da , Lobato Fran Sérgio , Libotte Gustavo Barbosa
Published: December 2023

This article proposes an approach based on Gaussian Processes for building metamodels for robust optimization problems that seek to reduce the computational effort required to quantify uncertainties. The approach is applied to two cases: a low-dimensional benchmark problem and a high-dimensional structural design, which consists of minimizing the mass of a structure formed by bars of different materials and diameters, subjected to point loads in different locations. The cases are modeled as robust optimization problems, where the objective function is estimated by a Gaussian Process and the optimization procedure uses a population meta-heuristic. The results indicate that the proposed approach is effective in reducing the number of objective function evaluations required to obtain a robust solution, with no significant statistical differences in the quality of solutions achieved.
Discriminação de Categorias de Estímulos Visuais em Macacos-Prego (Sapajus spp.)
Authors: Borges Kaimon Palheta , Beltrão Ianka Pacheco , Pereira Ícaro Gomes , Da Costa João Lucas Silva , Da Silva Maria Luisa , Galvão Olavo De Faria
Published: December 2023

Animais generalizam intracategorias, discriminam entre categorias, e formam classes funcionais quando submetidos a procedimentos de discriminação simples com múltiplos exemplares; enquanto relações condicionais arbitrárias e demonstração de emergência de relações indiretamente treinadas aguardam um modelo bem-sucedido e replicável. Entre relações por similaridade e abstratas pode, entretanto, haver uma graduação que facilite a formação de relações arbitrárias e de classes de estímulos. O presente estudo usa mudanças repetidas de discriminação simples com múltiplos exemplares com dois macacos-prego adultos para formar uma linha de base de 12 categorias com seis estímulos cada. Apo?s o treino, foram feitos testes de generalizac?a?o inserindo-se em cada categoria estímulos considerados menos similares, mais especificamente, silhuetas e ícones. Cada nova discriminação começava com tentativas de três escolhas, e após o critério de 10 acertos consecutivos ser alcançado, continuava com tentativas de 12 escolhas. O procedimento foi efetivo para instalar o controle por seleção do S+ na linha de base e a inserção de novos estímulos nas categorias, demonstrando o potencial de comportamento categórico generalizado como base para a formação de classes funcionais em macacos-prego. Em estudos futuros, pretende-se inserir estímulos abstratos nas categorias e verificar se a transferência de função emerge entre os elementos abstratos e os elementos similares.
O efeito de instruções na correspondência verbal em crianças típicas no relato de desempenho
Authors: Bisi Natália Mondin Leivas , De Medeiros Carlos Augusto
Published: December 2023

O presente trabalho investigou o efeito de regras sobre a acurácia de relatos de desempenho diferencialmente consequenciados ao longo do experimento em três crianças típicas de oito e nove anos, a partir da replicação do procedimento utilizado em um experimento com crianças atípicas. A cada tentativa, as participantes relatavam acerto ou erro na tarefa de pareamento arbitrário ao modelo simultâneo (MTS). Na primeira e na última condições (Linha de Base), os relatos não produziam consequências programadas. Seis sessões foram realizadas com a apresentação de estrelas douradas como consequência apenas para relatos de acerto. As duas primeiras foram feitas sem a instrução, as próximas duas com regras gerais e as duas últimas com regras específicas. Em seguida, foi aplicado um treino de correspondência no qual apenas relatos acurados produziam estrelas. A introdução das regras gerais resultou na queda na correspondência, a qual foi parcialmente restabelecida no treino de correspondência. Foi possível concluir que, para participantes típicas, a introdução de regras e o treino de correspondência afetam a correspondência verbal.
Análise de contingências e metacontingências em leis: Uma revisão
Authors: Amorim Virgínia Cordeiro , Ghisi Lenise Santos , Rodrigues Nadia Mara Cavalhero , Tourinho Emmanuel Zagury
Published: December 2023

Todorov et al. (2004) propuseram um método constituído por quatro procedimentos para estudar leis utilizando contingência e metacontingência como ferramentas conceituais. Desde então, este método foi replicado em vários trabalhos e, paralelamente, o conceito de metacontingência foi reformulado algumas vezes. Este artigo revisou 14 estudos que utilizaram esse método, produzidos por pesquisadores de programas de pós-graduação brasileiros até 2021, de forma a: (a) identificar os possíveis refinamentos procedimentais e (b) descrever as constatações gerais que esse conjunto de pesquisas permite fazer acerca das prescrições de cada um dos termos que compõem a contingência operante e a metacontingência, assim como das relações entre os termos. Além dos procedimentos iniciais, constatou-se quatro procedimentos desenvolvidos a partir da contingência operante e sete a partir da metacontingência. A maior parte dos estudos avaliou a completude/explicitude das prescrições de contingências operantes, mas não as de metacontingências. Os critérios para considerar uma prescrição da lei como completa/explícita são diferentes dos adotados na literatura sobre regras. Variáveis que possivelmente contribuem para tais diferenças, assim como seus desdobramentos são levantados. Os resultados demonstram que esse é um método profícuo para sugerir alterações em leis. São apresentadas recomendações sobre a exposição dos resultados das pesquisas acadêmicas que analisam leis para as partes interessadas em políticas públicas. As discussões apresentadas podem contribuir tanto para decisões metodológicas de pesquisas futuras, quanto para possíveis intervenções sobre a redação de textos legislativos.
Isaias Pessotti: sempre Mestre
Authors: De Moraes Antonio Bento Alves
Published: December 2023

Este texto destaca alguns aspectos científicos e outros mais prosaicos, da trajetória do pesquisador brasileiro Isaias Pessotti e sua contribuição para a psicologia, literatura e filosofia. Não temos aqui um artigo científico, mas comentários biográficos e outros livres, com a pretensão de estimular o leitor a conhecer a genialidade de Pessotti que tem sido um desbravador de ideias e conhecimentos.
A publicidade em conexão com tecnologias e inovação
Authors: Stéfani Correa Rodrigo , Rabaiolli Janderle
Published: December 2023

A publicidade, como atividade profissional, está cercada de expectativas e incertezas quanto ao futuro. Embora o contexto econômico seja, por essência, incerto e efêmero, há expectativas demasiadas sobre mudanças e novas trilhas possíveis para agentes do setor. Nesse contexto, o estudo parte de um questionamento: quais desafios a publicidade enfrenta, também em um futuro próximo, frente à evolução tecnológica e premente necessidade de inovação? Diante desse cenário, temos o objetivo de apresentar e discutir resultados derivados do processo de investigação a partir do conteúdo noticiado pelos principais portais on-line especializados no mercado publicitário, no intuito de indicar como as transformações tecnológicas são vinculadas com a publicidade e outros termos adjacentes, constituindo uma espécie de representação das principais mudanças vivenciadas nesse campo profissional.
Socio-semiotic considerations about playlists
Authors: Vargas Emiliano
Published: December 2023

This paper analyzes the notion of playlists as a socio-semiotic category in the context of the mediatization of contemporary popular music by studying its uses in virtual and non-virtual communities. We propose that the digital mediatization of playlists affects contemporary cultural forms, shaping social modes of conceiving music as they enable new forms of interaction in the present moment. Our investigation focuses on different ways digital mediatization of playlists contributes to creating virtual communities and transforming performative practices in non-virtual communities of musicians. In our analysis, we consider the playlist as a format, a category of action that encodes cultures in different social groups in a diachronic trajectory. It may involve the evolutionary development of musical genres or practices of production and recognition, in which the use of playlists and their interactive possibilities as repertoire affect how the digital memory of the semiosphere is encoded.
Assessing Gender Equality in Educational Opportunities: A Study of Female Online Motorcycle Taxi Drivers in Malang City
Authors: Muayyad Muhamad Shobichul , Wiyono Dwi Fitri
Published: December 2023

This study explores the fundamental aspects, issues, objectives, methodology, findings, recommendations, and suggestions related to gender equality in educational opportunities for female online motorcycle taxi drivers in Malang City. The emergence of women in this profession has seen a substantial increase since 2016, coinciding with the growth of online transportation services. Utilizing a case study approach, the research reveals that the rationale behind women choosing this profession extends beyond economic considerations to encompass social dynamics and a shift in gender roles. The findings emphasize the need for jobs that go beyond economic requirements, highlighting the evolving roles of women in society. The study suggests that policymakers focus on labor laws, especially those aligned with the challenges posed by the fourth industrial revolution. The recommendations aim to address the complexities surrounding gender equality in educational and employment opportunities for female online motorcycle taxi drivers.
Exploring Students’ Perceptions Toward Vlogging as a Tool for Enhancing English Vocabulary Acquisition
Authors: Toha M , Fikri Dzul , Yusroh Mufidah
Published: December 2023

This study was conducted to explore students' perceptions of using vlogs as a medium for English vocabulary acquisition. The research employed a qualitative method, specifically narrative inquiry. Data were obtained through interviews with students from a private institution who had participated in English language learning using vlogs. The findings of this study indicate that the implementation of vlogs as an interactive medium has numerous advantages and is highly significant. One of the key advantages is that vlogs can enhance students' motivation and interest in learning English vocabulary. Another advantage is that students find enjoyment in the learning process and can immediately apply the vocabulary they have learned within their vlogs. Lastly, as a project-based learning medium, vlogs enable students to better understand the usage of English vocabulary and enhance their self-confidence. The researcher also observed the participants' enthusiasm when using vlogs for learning and expressed the hope that this medium could be implemented across all subjects
Analyzing the Word Formation of Slang Vocabulary Employed by Fathia Izzati on YouTube
Authors: Fadhillah Nurul , Nurweni Ari
Published: December 2023

Slang is a form of language, expressions, or specialized language usage commonly found in informal conversations, particularly within specific groups. Fathia Izzati, known as "kittendust," is a YouTube content creator with 695,000 subscribers. In her YouTube account, Fathia uploads videos related to English language learning terms in daily life, often incorporating slang words. This research aims to comprehend the meanings and processes of word formation in slang used by Fathia Izzati in her videos. The research methodology is descriptive qualitative, referencing George Yule's (2010) theories on slang word formation processes. Data were obtained from 15 videos uploaded by Fathia Izzati between November 2021 and December 2022. The findings reveal that out of Yule's ten slang and word formation theories, only five are reflected in the analyzed videos. Blending emerges as the most common method for creating new words, constituting 39.24% of all new terms. Other prevalent methods include doubling (34.18%) and halving (18.99%). Clipping accounts for 5.06%, while acronyms are the least common, comprising only 2.53%. This research provides insights into the use of slang by Fathia Izzati within the context of English language learning on YouTube.
The Improving in Competitive Advantage of Education Quality at Private Islamic Junior High Schools in Pringsewu District, Lampung
Authors: Supriyadhi Supriyadhi , Rini Riswanti , Riswandi Riswandi , Handoko Handoko
Published: December 2023

This study aims to determine and to examine the influent of visionary leadership and total quality management through organizational culture on the competitive advantage of education quality at Private Islamic Junior High Schools (MTs.) in Pringsewu Regency, Lampung. This research includes quantitative research of the ex-post facto type with a sample of 205 teachers through proportional random sampling. The data collection through documentations and questionnaires, then the results were analyzed by using correlational research methods through regression analysis, path analysis, and Sobel test. The results showed that both directly and indirectly, the variable: visionary leadership, total quality management, and organizational culture partially and simultaneously have the positives and the significant influents on competitive advantage. In percentage terms, competitive advantage is influenced by: visionary leadership is 34.2%, total quality management is 48.8%, organizational culture is 79.8%, and of the three variables are 91.2%, if visionary leadership, total quality management, and organizational culture increase, so that the competitive advantage will also increase.
The Performance of Public Junior High School Education Personnel in Tulang Bawang, Lampung
Authors: Rian Yuriansyah , Riswandi Riswandi , Rini Riswanti , Handoko Handoko
Published: December 2023

This study aims to comprehensively analyze the impact of principal leadership, work motivation, and work discipline on the performance of educational staff in state junior high schools within Tulang Bawang Regency. The research employs an ex post facto quantitative approach with a population of 153 educational staff members. Through proportional random sampling, 111 participants were selected for the study. Data collection involved the use of questionnaires, and subsequent analysis included prerequisite regression tests such as normality, heteroscedasticity, multicollinearity, and linearity. The findings reveal noteworthy outcomes: (1) Principal leadership significantly and positively influences the performance of educational staff. (2) Work motivation exhibits a positive and significant impact on the performance of educational staff. (3) Work discipline similarly demonstrates a positive and significant influence on educational staff performance. (4) Simultaneously, principal leadership, work motivation, and work discipline collectively exert a positive and significant influence on the performance of educational staff. This research contributes valuable insights to educational management literature by establishing the crucial role of leadership, motivation, and discipline in enhancing the performance of educational staff. Based on these findings, recommendations are made for educational institutions to focus on strengthening these factors to optimize staff performance, ultimately improving overall educational quality.
EXPLORING THE INTRICATE ARCHITECTURAL FABRIC OF A HISTORIC ARAB MEDINA: A STUDY OF NABLUS OLD TOWN
Authors: Kittana Abdalrahman , Abu-baker Ameen
Published: December 2023

Scholars have been fascinated with the complex and intricate urban structure within Islamic cities. Over the years, they have used various terms and designations, such as labyrinthine, maze-like, spontaneous, organic, and similar descriptors, to characterize this intricate nature. However, these terms often suggest a lack of order or systematic organization, which limits our understanding of how urban spaces were created and regulated, especially at the micro-level of city development. This essay seeks to provide a case-based insight into the processes of creating, adapting, and managing spaces in pre-modern Islamic cities by examining original archival documents from the Ottoman period. The study concludes that the dynamic character of the decision-making process, influenced by a framework for decision and counterbalancing practices and amplified by the ability to divide the entire structure or building into components that can be interchanged with neighboring elements, opened the door to a limitless range of spatial arrangements that led to the emergence of complex interconnections and apparent irregularities.
Gambaran makna happiness pada mahasiswa perantau di luar negeri
Authors: Adilah Marjanah Arifah Rifqoh , Widiasih Puti Archianti
Published: December 2023

Happy students are students who are able to accept everything they experience with positive feelings and emotions. Happiness can also be a barrier to stress and reduce hopelessness and depression. This allows it to be understood whether it has a positive impact on the sustainability of foreign students studying abroad.  The research method used in this study is a type of qualitative research. With a phenomenological approach. The subject selection uses purposive sampling which is a sampling method selected based on certain criteria. Respondents are students of Bursa Uludağ University totaling three people. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation and interviews. Data analysis uses coding, categories, themes techniques. The results of this study explain the meaning of happiness for overseas students, the dynamics of being an overseas student, and the driving and inhibiting factors in building enthusiasm for studying abroad. Thus, individuals have many ways to survive in a sad or down state so that they can get back up and find their happiness.KEY WORDS:  migrant students; overseas;  happinessABSTRAKMahasiswa yang bahagia adalah mahasiswa yang mampu menerima segala hal yang mereka alami dengan perasaan dan emosi positif. Kebahagiaan juga dapat menjadi penghalang terhadap stres dan mengurangi rasa putus asa serta depresi. Hal ini memungkinkan untuk dipahami apakah hal tersebut memiliki dampak positif terhadap keberlanjutan mahasiswa asing yang belajar di luar negeri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam studi ini adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Pemilihan responden menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria tertentu. Responden adalah mahasiswa Universitas Uludağ sebanyak tiga orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan teknik pengodean, kategori, dan tema. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan makna kebahagiaan bagi mahasiswa perantau, dinamika menjadi mahasiswa perantau, serta faktor pendorong dan penghambat dalam membangun semangat untuk belajar di luar negeri. Dengan demikian, individu memiliki banyak cara untuk bertahan dalam keadaan sedih atau down agar dapat bangkit kembali dan menemukan kebahagiaannya.KATA KUNCImahasiswa perantau; luar negeri; kebahagiaan  Copyright ©2023. The Authors. Published by Psikoislamika: Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam. This is an open access article under the CC BY NO SA. Link: CreativeCommons — Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International — CCBY-NC-SA 4.0
Komunikasi interpersonal terhadap kepuasan pernikahan pada perempuan usia dewasa awal
Authors: Soulthana Lhaily , Priyanggasari Al Thuba Septa , Kartika Firlia Candra
Published: December 2023

Individuals need to know the meaning of satisfaction for their life partner and act in a way so that their life partner gets satisfaction. This descriptive quantitative research was conducted to determine the effect of interpersonal communication on marital satisfaction in early adulthood women and how much influence it has. The participants in this study were early adult women totaling 100 respondents. This research data collection tool is a psychological scale consisting of an interpersonal communication scale and a marriage satisfaction scale. The results of this study can be concluded that one of the factors of early adult women having marriage satisfaction is due to their interpersonal communication skills

KEY WORDS:

early adult women; interpersonal communication; marital satisfaction

ABSTRAK

Individu perlu mengetahui arti kepuasan bagi pasangan hidupnya dan bertindak suatu hal agar pasangan hidupnya mendapatkan kepuasan. Penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komunikasi interpersonal terhadap kepuasan pernikahan pada perempuan usia dewasa awal dan seberapa besar pengaruhnya. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah perempuan usia dewasa awal yang berjumlah 100 responden. Alat pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah skala psikologi yang terdiri dari skala komunikasi interpersonal dan skala kepuasan pernikahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai koefisien sebesar 29,3%, dengan taraf signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa salah satu faktor perempuan usia dewasa awal memiliki kepuasan pernikahan disebabkan oleh kemampuan komunikasi interpersonal yang dimiliki.

KATA KUNCI

kepuasan pernikahan;komunikasi interpersonal;perempuan dewasa awal
Pemenuhan Gizi dan Hak Pelayanan Kesehatan bagi Warga Binaan Wanita Hamil di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan
Authors: Adiyatma Herlambang Prasista , Subroto Mitro
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemenuhan hak pelayanan kesehatan dan pemberian gizi kepada warga binaan wanita yang sedang hamil dan dalam masa menjalani masa pembinaan di lembaga pemasyarakatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi pustaka. Hasiil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam pelaksanaan pemenuhan hak kepada warga binaan terdapat indikator-indikator pelayanan, yang di antaranya pelayanan kesehatan, indikator pemenuhan gizi makanan, dan kesehatan. Selain itu wanita hamil juga mendapatkan perlindungan selama ia menjalani masa pembinaan di lapas. Dalam pelaksanaannya mengalami kendala sehingga pemenuhan tidak berjalan dengan baik. Kendala tersebut berupa sarana dan prasarana kesehatan yang kurang memadai, tenaga kesehatan yang kurang, pemenuhan gizi yang belum seluruhnya tersalurkan, dan tidak adanya kamar khusus untuk warga binaan wanita hamil.
Pemenuhan Hak Narapidana Berkebutuhan Khusus Penyandang Disabilitas untuk Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Sosial di Lapas Kelas I Surabaya
Authors: Adhyaksa Deva Kharisma , Subroto Mitro
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesejahteraan sosial narapidana penyandang disabilitas dengan menganalisis pemenuhan hak. Metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seorang penyandang disabilitas harus memiliki perlakuan khusus serta tidak boleh mendapatkan perlakuan diskriminasi dalam kehidupannya sehari-hari. Perlakuan khusus serta perlindungan terhadap penyandang disabilitas didasari oleh Undang-undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 tentang pemasyarakatan, Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2018 tentang penyandang disabilitas. Perlakuan tersebut untuk membantu narapidana semangat dalam menjalani hukumnanya serta nyaman dalam menjalankan kehidupannya dengan tidak adanya diskriminasi yang dilakukan olehh petugas maupun narapidana lainnya kepadana narapidana penyandang disabilitas.
Dampak Dukungan Sosial terhadap Stres Narapidana Wanita di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB Lubuk Pakam
Authors: Winner Danielta , Subroto Mitro
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak dukungan sosial terhadap stres narapidana wanita di lembaga pemasyarakatan. Metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa narapidana perempuan menerima tingkat dukungan sosial yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan narapidana laki-laki. Mekanisme dukungan sosial tertentu yang diberikan kepada narapidana tampaknya berdampak pada kemampuan mereka beradaptasi dengan lingkungan penjara. Selain itu, pengaruh status perkawinan terhadap pelanggaran di kalangan narapidana ditemukan berbeda-beda tergantung pada jenis kelamin mereka.
Pengaruh Job Demands terhadap Work Engagemenet Pegawai di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Pemuda Kelas IIA Tangerang
Authors: Novianti Bela , Jarodi Odi
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Job Demands Terhadap Work Engagement Pegawai di Lapas Pemuda Kelas IIA Tangerang melalui metode penelitian kuantitatif melalui penyebaran kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 199 orang dengan sampel berjumlah  40 orang petugas binadik yang diambil melalui teknik purposive  sampling. Analisis data menggunkana uji regresi linear sederhana dengan SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat pengaruh positif dari variabel job demands terhadap work engagement dengan nilai R square 50.8%. Persamaan regreresi dalam penelitian ini yaitu Y= 17,685 + 0,920X  dimana pengaruh dari variabel x terhadap y berbanding lurus karena nilai koefesien b memiliki nilai positif.
Pelaksanaan Pembinaan Kemandirian guna Meningkatkan Keterampilan Narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Medan
Authors: Fatahilah Sultan , Jarodi Odi
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan pembinaan kemandirian guna meningkatkan keterampilan narapidana di lembaga pemasyarakatan kelas I Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan mengambil data dari studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas I Medan belum efektif dalam memberikan bimbingan kerja terhadap warga binaan melalui program program keterampilan karena dari 1020 orang narapidana, hanya 27 orang narapidana yang mengikuti program keterampilan kerja. Padahal, antusias dan minat narapidana dalam mengikuti program keterampilan kerja cukup tinggi. Faktor yang menjadi kendala dalam pelaksanaan program keterampilan kerja adalah karena kurangnya jumlah petugas dalam memberikan bimbingan kepada narapidana untuk memperoleh keetrampilan kerja, sarana dan prasarana yang belum lengkap seperti alat dan tempat dalam pendukung program keterampilan kerja yang membuat narapidana tidak seluruhnya bisa mengikuti program bimbingan kerja.
Analisis Perlakuan Narapidana Perempuan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Sesuai dengan Bangkok Rules
Authors: Kurniawan Muhammad Zidane , Subroto Mitro
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas perlakuan terhadap narapidana perempuan di lembaga pemasyarakatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakana adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa wanita mempunyai sifat sebagai seorang ibu yang wajib mengasuh anak-anaknya. Diperlukan suatu instrumen yang mengatur perlakuan terhadap narapidana perempuan di lembaga pemasyarakatan. Untuk mengatur perlakuan tersebut maka dibuatlah Bangkok Rules yang diadopsi dari Resolusi PBB pada tahun 2010. Perlakuan terhadap narapidana perempuan merupakan suatu hal yang penting dalam lembaga pemasyarakatan di Indonesia. Banyak lembaga pemasyarakatan di Indonesia yang telah menerapkan aturan dalam Bangkok Rules dalam hal perlakuan terhadap narapidana perempuan di lembaga pemasyarakatan, misalnya dalam penggeledahan, penitipan anak, pelayanan kesehatan, dan hubungan narapidana dengan keluarganya dan dunia luar.
Strategi Keamanan Pencegahan Peredaran Narkotika di Lapas Kelas IIB Sukabumi
Authors: Soliha Nurjannah , Yuska Syahrial
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi keamanan dalam pencegahan peredaran narkotika pada tembok keliling bangunan kolonian di Lapas Kelas IIB Sukabumi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Lapas Kelas IIB Sukabumi terkait pola bangunan dan tembok keliling belum sesuai dengan peraturan yang berlaku, adapun kendala yang dihadapi yaitu kondisi tembok keliling Lapas Kelas IIB Sukabumi, rentan terjadi pelemparan narkotika dari luar tembok keliling, dan kurangnya sumber daya manusia.
Perlakuan Khusus terhadap Narapidana Kelompok Lanjut Usia dalam Peningkatan Kesejahteraan dan Kesehatan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan
Authors: Saputra Bagas , Subroto Mitro
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat implementasi perlakuan terhadap narapidana lanjut usia. Terutama, dalam pemeliharaan dan peningkatan kesejahteraan dan status kesehatannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Permenkumham Nomor 32 Tahun 2018 tentang Perlakuan Bagi Tahanan dan Narapidana Lanjut Usia secara umum sudah menjadi acuan dalam memberikan pembinaan, perawatan, dan perlakuan khusus bagi tahanan dan narapidana lanjut usia, meskipun demikian norma-norma yang ada intervensi sudah terkandung di dalam perlakuan tersebut, tetapi belum sepenuhnya semua selaras dengan berbagai instrumen terhadap HAM yang terkandung di dalam DUHAM.
Proses Pembinaan pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan terhadap Kelompok Rentan Lanjut Usia
Authors: Saputro Nugroho Bowo , Subroto Mitro
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perlakuan yang tepat bagi narapidana lanjut usia agar proses pembinaan yang dilakukan dapat sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan oleh pihak lembaga pemasyarakatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan proses pencarian data melalui pengumpulan data empiris dan proses yuridis serta studi literatur melalui sumber bahan pustaka atau data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya kolaboratif antara berbagai pihak yang terlibat diperlukan untuk memastikan bahwa proses pembinaan ini efektif dan memenuhi kebutuhan mereka. Dalam upaya ini, fokus pada perawatan kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan mental, pemisahan yang bijaksana, dan program reintegrasi adalah langkah-langkah yang kunci untuk memastikan bahwa narapidana lanjut usia mendapatkan perlakuan yang adil dan manusiawi dalam sistem peradilan pidana.
Pengaruh Social Support terhadap Self-esteem Narapidana Narkotika di Lapas Kelas IIA Subang
Authors: Putra Muhammad Meidil , Rahayu Mulyani
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mengkaji terkait dengan pengaruh dukungan sosial terhadap self-esteem narapidana narkotika di Lapas Kelas IIA Subang. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ialah menggunakan kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampe Probability Sampling dengan jenis Cluster Random Sampling. Jumlah sampel yang diteliti ialah 200 responden. Hasil yang diperoleh penelitian ini melalui persamaan regresi yaitu Y = 17,078 + 0,269X, bermakna setiap penambahan 1% Dukungan Sosial maka Self-Esteem akan meningkat 0,269. Uji signifikansi menunjukan sig yaitu 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima maka dari itu menunjukan adanya pengaruh dukungan sosial terhadap self-esteem narapidana narkotika di Lapas Kelas IIA Subang.
Pemenuhan Hak dan Kesejahteraan Disabilitas di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan
Authors: Rahim Zaki , Subroto Mitro
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemenuhan hak dan kesejahteraan disabilitas di lembaga pemasyarakatan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode studi pustaka. Hasil dari menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan hak dan kesejahteraan disabilitas di lembaga pemasyarakatan adalah tanggung jawab bersama masyarakat dan sistem peradilan pidana. Ini melibatkan upaya untuk memastikan aksesibilitas fisik dan layanan kesehatan mental yang memadai, perlakuan yang manusiawi, pelatihan petugas pemasyarakatan yang sesuai, rehabilitasi yang setara, dan pemantauan yang ketat. Dengan pendekatan yang komprehensif dan berkelanjutan, kita dapat memastikan bahwa individu dengan disabilitas di dalam sistem pemasyarakatan mendapatkan perlindungan dan perawatan yang mereka butuhkan untuk memungkinkan mereka mendapatkan kesempatan untuk memulai kembali hidup mereka setelah masa tahanan mereka berakhir.
Pengaruh Keagamaan terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB Pariaman
Authors: Alfaridzi Salman , Wibowo Padmono
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keagamaan terhadap kepercayaan diri narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB Pariaman. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik Simple Random Sampling. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 250 orang dengan sampel 152 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan yaitu melalui uji normalitas, uji regresi linier sederhana, uji signifikansi dan uji determinasi yang diolah menggunakan software IBM SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keagamaan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepercayaan diri dengan hasil signifikansi. Peneliti mendapatkan nilai t hitung > t tabel (5.258 > 1,975) sehingga H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, yang berarti terdapat pengaruh keagamaan terhadap kepercayaan diri narapidana. Hasil determinasi diperoleh dengan nilai R square sebesar 0,350 yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel keagamaan memberikan pengaruh sebesar 35% terhadap variabel kepercayaan diri, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 65% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dijelaskan dalam penelitian ini. Dengan demikian terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara keagamaan dan kepercayaan diri di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIB Pariaman.
Pemenuhan Hak Anak Bawaan Sesuai Standar Pelayanannya di Lapas Perempuan Palu
Authors: Lestari Hafriah Dwi , Subroto Mitro
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami bagaimana Standar pelayanan serta kebijakan yang diterapkan dalam rangka memenuhi hak anak bawaan yang tinggal bersama ibu mereka di dalam Lapas Perempuan, serta untuk mengidentifikasi hambatan yang mungkin timbul dalam proses ini. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah metode penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi pemenuhan terhadap hak anak yang tinggal bersama narapidana di Lapas Perempuan Kelas III Palu telah dilakukan sesuai dengan Standar pelayanan dan kebijakan yang berlaku, walaupun masih belum mencapai tingkat optimal. Adanya kendala-kendala dalam pemenuhan hak tersebut mencakup masalah sarana prasarana, sumber daya manusia, dan kerja sama.
Pengaruh Bimbingan Konseling terhadap Tingkat Loneliness Narapidana Perempuan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Perempuan Kelas IIA Tangerang
Authors: Suroso Ervika Kholifah , Priyatmono Budi
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh bimbingan konseling terhadap tingkat kesepian di Lapas Wanita Kelas IIA Tangerang. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode regresi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 40 warga binaan dengan menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Skala konseling menggunakan skala konseling dan skala Kesepian menggunakan Skala Kesepian UCLA. Penelitian ini menghasilkan nilai R sebesar 0,787 dan nilai R square sebesar 0,619 nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 (<0,05) dengan persamaan garis regresi Y = 2,589 - 0,196 X yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel Bimbingan Konseling memberikan kontribusi dalam mempengaruhi variabel Kesendirian. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh negatif antara Bimbingan Konseling terhadap Kesendirian, artinya semakin tinggi Bimbingan Konseling WBP perempuan maka akan semakin rendah Kesepian WBP perempuan, begitu pula sebaliknya.