bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Developing a Novel Method for Emotion Detection through Natural Language Processing
Authors: Lakshmi Lalitha Vuyyuru , Kumar Anguraj Dinesh
Published: January 2025

The analysis of audience emotional responses to textual content is vital across various fields, including politics, entertainment, industry, and research. Sentiment Analysis (SA), a branch of Natural Language Processing (NLP), employs statistical, lexical, and machine learning methods to predict audience emotions—neutral, positive, or negative—in response to diverse social media content. However, a notable research gap persists due to the lack of robust tools capable of quantifying features and independent text essential for assessing primary audience emotions within large-scale social media datasets. This study addresses the gap by introducing a novel approach to analyse the relationships within social media texts and evaluate audience emotions. A Dense Layer Graph (DLG-TF) model is proposed for textual feature analysis, enabling the exploration of intricate interconnections in the media landscape and enhancing emotion prediction capabilities. Social media data is processed using advanced convolutional network models, with emotion predictions derived from analysing textual features. Experimental results reveal that the DLG-TF model outperforms traditional emotion prediction techniques by delivering more accurate predictions across a broader emotional spectrum. Performance metrics, including accuracy, precision, recall, and F-measure, are assessed and compared against existing methodologies, demonstrating the superiority of the proposed model in utilizing social media datasets effectively
Mapping publication trend of teacher mindfulness: a visualization and bibliometric analysis using Scopus databases
Authors: Haenilah Een Yayah , Handoko Handoko , Hamid Mustofa Abi , Huda Tiyas Abror , Nurtanto Muhammad , Fadli Radinal , Hakiki Muhammad
Published: January 2025

Introduction: This study aimed to analyze the bibliometric characteristics and trends of research with the theme of teacher mindfulness on the Scopus database, including co-authorship, co-occurrence by keywords, citation, co-citation, and bibliographic coupling in the last decade (from 2014 to 2024).Methods: This study utilizes a qualitative research methodology through a bibliometric literature analysis strategy. The Scopus database is used to identify research trends related to teacher mindfulness and teacher professionalism from 2014 to 2024. The data was structured according to the PRISMA approach, yielding a total of 783 papers that were further processed for the purpose of mapping and visualizing research trends.Results: There has been significant growth in the quantity of articles on teacher mindfulness subjects during the last decade. A total of 783 papers were analyzed, published across 159 journals, with Mindfulness being the most popular journal. Collaboration among authors occurred across 74 different countries, resulting in 16 clusters, with the United States and the United Kingdom as the leading contributors to the publication of scholarly works on the subject of mindfulness. Jennings, P.A. is the author who most contributed to the publication. Furthermore, topics about teacher mindfulness, trait mindfulness, mindfulness in teaching, psychological stress, teacher well-being, job satisfaction, and teacher professionalism, which have great opportunities for further research, relate to the theme of teacher mindfulness.Conclusions: The topic of teacher mindfulness is becoming increasingly significant with current challenges, providing opportunities for future research aligned with current trends in mindfulness studies.
Rapid Review: Integrating Climate Change into Nursing Practices and Education in the Arab Middle East
Authors: Elzeiny Amina , Loutfy Ahmed
Published: January 2025

Introduction: The Middle East confronts substantial challenges from climate change, characterized by elevated temperatures, water shortages, and increasingly severe weather phenomena. Despite its crucial significance, Arab nursing students lack a notable education regarding climate issues. This study examines the integration of climate change considerations within nursing across Arab Middle Eastern countries. Methods: A rapid review of studies published between 2018 and 2024 focused on climate change in nursing education and practices. Major academic databases, including Scopus and Web of Science, were searched using terms related to nursing and climate change. Thirteen studies were included in the final review following the recommendations proposed by PRISMA. Results: The studies centered on nursing students, interns, and professionals, emphasizing the implications of climate change on health practices. Key themes included climate change integration in education and the role of nursing interventions, highlighting the need for improved educational strategies and interdisciplinary collaboration. Conclusions: There is a crucial need for a comprehensive framework in nursing education that integrates climate change and environmental health, emphasizing emotional well-being and proactive strategies to address climate-related health impacts and promote environmentally conscious behaviors among vulnerable populations
A Cultural Perspective: Using Chinese Auspicious Patterns to Improve Logo DesignUna perspectiva Cultural: el uso de patrones auspiciosos chinos para mejorar el diseño del Logo
Authors: Yuan Mengze , Kaliyaperumal Surendheran
Published: January 2025

Introduction: This article explores the integration of ancient cultural elements, specifically auspicious patterns, in contemporary logo designs, emphasizing their significance in protecting cultural heritage and creativity. It highlights how artists can connect with clients by honoring cultural traditions in modern design contexts.Methods: The examination involves a qualitative analysis of recent logo designs that incorporate traditional Chinese motifs. By comparing these designs to their historical counterparts, the study investigates the transformation of ancient cultural symbols in contemporary branding.Results: The findings indicate a notable evolution in logo development that reflects ancient Chinese culture while embracing modern aesthetics. Logos that use auspicious patterns not only enhance brand identity but also serve as a testament to China's growing influence in global markets and reflect its rich cultural diversity.Conclusions: The study underscores the significance of blending traditional cultural elements into modern design. This approach not only protects and celebrates cultural heritage but also contributes to the global recognition of Chinese creativity and innovation in branding. It demonstrates how businesses can flourish by respecting and showcasing their cultural roots while appealing to contemporary consumers.
Managerial Accounting and Fintech in Listed Telecommunication Enterprises
Authors: Huong Hoang Dinh
Published: January 2025

Abstract structured in: FinTech has transformed various fields, including accounting. Solutions such as cloud accounting, big data, and advanced digital automation processes have fundamentally reshaped accounting practices. While offering opportunities for accountants, these advancements also challenge their adaptability in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.Introduction: Recent studies have primarily focused on FinTech applications in insurance, banking, and securities but have yet to clarify factors influencing the adoption of FinTech in managerial accounting within listed telecommunication enterprises. Based on the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) proposed by (13), this paper conducts an empirical study to address the research gap.Methods: Data were collected from 155 accountants and accounting managers working at listed telecommunication enterprises through an online survey using Google Forms from March 2024 to November 2024. Using quantitative research methods, specifically Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM), along with SPSS and AMOS 20 software, the study provides evidence that FinTech has significantly impacted and reshaped managerial accounting in enterprises.Results: This is reflected in three key factors: 1) FinTech applications in managerial accounting help reduce accounting costs. 2) FinTech applications provide reliable managerial accounting information. 3) FinTech applications help mitigate risks. However, in smaller telecommunication enterprises, FinTech adoption remains underemphasized. Conclusions: This research contributes both theoretical and practical insights, motivating listed enterprises to digitalize FinTech technologies in their accounting activities. For smaller enterprises, further consideration and time are necessary for effective adoption
Hvordan ser den dentale biofilm ud ved caries, gingivitis og parodontitis? Hvornår bliver biofilmen patogen?
Authors: Belstrøm Daniel , Davies Julia , Pernu Hilkka , Jokstad Asbjørn , Schlafer Sebastian
Published: January 2025

Klinisk relevans

Orale biofilm bliver patogene på grund af økologiske ændringer, som skyldes værtens kostvaner, mundhygiejne og immunrespons. Sådanne ændringer fører til dysbiose, hvor patogene bakterier dominerer og ødelægger det normale gensidige samspil mellem vært og mikrobiom. Cariogene biofilm fremmer vækst af syretolerante bakterier som mutansstreptokokker og laktobaciller. En forøget mængde supragingival biofilm nær tandkødsranden fører til gingivitis, men værtens immunrespons spiller en afgørende rolle i inflammationsforløbet. Den dysbiotiske tilstand kan progrediere til parodontitis, hvor parodontale pocher er hjemsted for komplekse mikrobielle miljøer. Antallet af anaerobe, proteolytiske bakterier stiger under indflydelse af inflammationen og tilførslen af næringssubstrater fra gingivalvæsken.
Er selvudført tandbørstning uden brug af fluorid effektiv som cariesfore­byggende foranstaltning?
Authors: Helmisdóttir Lára Hólm , Konradsson Katarina , Palotie Ulla , Twetman Svante , Young Alix
Published: January 2025

Klinisk relevans

Tandbørstning med fluoridtandpasta er og bliver et umådeligt vigtigt redskab til forebyggelse af caries.
Evaluasi rasionalitas penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien demam tifoid anak dengan metode Gyssens
Authors: Yasir Angga Saputra , Merliyanti Yustika
Published: January 2025

Typhoid fever is an infectious disease caused by gram-negative bacteria, namely salmonella typii. The occurrence of typhoid fever because of an unhealthy lifestyle. The management of typhoid fever therapy with antibiotics and the success of typhoid fever therapy depends on the accuracy of using antibiotics. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the rationality of the use of antibiotic drug therapy in children diagnosed with typhoid fever with the Gyssens method in the Inpatient Installation of Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital in Bandar Lampung in 2019. The method in this study was descriptive non-experimental with retrospective data collection from medical records. A child with typhoid fever. The data taken is in the form of medical record data including the name of the patient, diagnosis, age, gender, laboratory examination, drug use, dosage and duration of drug administration. The data was adjusted to the DIH (Drug Information Handbook), Clinical Pathways and Pharmaceutical Care parameters, which showed that of the 54 patients who used cefixime, ceftriaxone and cefotaxime antibiotics rationally in pediatric patients diagnosed with typhoid fever in the Inpatient Installation of Pertamina Bintang Amin Hospital, the amount was 100%.
 
Keywords: Typhoid fever;  Antibiotics; Pediatric; Patients
 
Demam tifoid adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri gram negatif yaitu salmonella typii. Terjadinya demam tifoid karena pola hidup yang kurang sehat. Penatalaksanaan terapi demam tifoid dengan diberikan antibiotik dan keberhasilan terapi demam tifoid tergantung pada ketepatan penggunaan antibiotik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi rasionalitas penggunaan terapi obat antibiotik pada pasien anak diagnosis demam tifoid dengan metode gyssens di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif non eksperimental dengan pengumpulan data secara retrospektif dari rekam medik pasien anak demam tifoid. Data yang diambil berupa data rekam medis diantaranya adalah nama pasien, diagnosis, usia, jenis kelamin,pemeriksaan laboratorium, penggunaan obat, dosis dan lama pemberian obat. Data disesuaikan dengan parameter DIH (Drug Information Handbook Ed24), Clinical Pathways dan Pharmaceutical Care, yang menunjukkan bahwa dari 54 pasien yang menggunakan antibiotik cefiksim,seftriakson dan sefotaksim terdapat 33 pemberian antibiotik yang tidak tepat dosis yang termasuk kedalam katagiri IIA dan 21 penggunaan antibiotik tepat atau yang termasuk dalam kategori 0. secara rasional pada pasien anak yang terdiagnosis demam tifoid di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Pertamina Bintang Amin sebesar  100%.
Formulasi sediaan lotion ekstrak daun nangka (Artocarpus Heterophyllus) sebagai repelan terhadap nyamuk aedes aegypti
Authors: Marcellia Selvi , Nofita Nofita , Triyanti Yesicha
Published: January 2025

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by a virus that is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito which has been infected by the dengue virus from DHF patients. Jackfruit leaf extract containing saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, steroids and tannins can kill the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Based on the background of the researchers interested in testing the formulation of the Jackfruit Leaf Extract Lotion (Artocarpus heterophyllus) as a repellent against the Aedes aegypti mosquito.
Purpose: To determine the effect of repellant extract of jackfruit leaf (Artocarpus heterophyllus) against Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
Method: Extraction of percolation with various tests, including the test of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, steroids, triterpenoid, evaluation of mosquito repellent lotions.
Results: The concentration of jackfruit leaf extract (Artocarpus heterophyllus) in lotion preparations was the most effective as a mosquito repellant Aedes aegypti, namely at a concentration of 9% with almost the same effectiveness as the positive control, namely 86% at 30 seconds and per 6 hours got an average of 79 .5% with a statistical test value of p < 0.05.
Conclusion: Jackfruit leaf extract in lotion preparation has effectiveness in repelling mosquitoes.
Keywords: Dengue Fever; Jackfruit leaves (Artocarpus heterophyllus); Aedes aegypti mosquito
Pendahuluan: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypti yang sebelumnya telah terinfeksi oleh virus dengue dari penderita DBD. Ekstrak daun nangka yang mengandung saponin, flavonoid, alkaloid, terpenoid, steroid dan tanin dapat membunuh nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Berdasarkan latar belakang peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan Uji Formulasi Sediaan Lotion Ekstrak Daun Nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus) sebagai Repelan Terhadap Nyamuk Aedes aegypti.
Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efek Repelan ekstrak daun nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus) terhadap nyamuk Aedes aegypti.
Metode: Ekstraksi perkolasi dengan berbagai uji diantaranya uji alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin, tanin, steroid, triterpenoid, evaluasi lotion anti nyamuk.
Hasil: Konsentrasi ekstrak daun nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus) dalam sediaan lotion yang paling efektif sebagai reppelan nyamuk Aedes aegypti yaitu pada konsentrasi 9% dengan daya efektivitas yang hampir sama dengan kontrol positif yaitu 86% pada 30 detik dan per 6 jam diperoleh rata-rata 79,5% dengan nilai uji statistik p < 0,05.
Simpulan: Ekstrak daun nangka dalam sediaan lotion memiliki efektivitas dalam menolak nyamuk.Kata kunci: Demam Berdarah; Daun Nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus); Nyamuk Aedes aegypti.
Kata Kunci: Demam Berdarah; Daun nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus); Nyamuk Aedes aegypti
Right orthogonal class of pure projective modules over pure hereditary rings
Authors: Arunachalam Umamaheswaran , Udhayakumar Ramalingam  , Selvaraj Chelliah  , Shri Prakash Venugopal
Published: January 2025

We consider the class of all pure projective modules. Present article we investigate the right orthogonal class of all pure projective modules and these modules are defined via the vanishing cohomology of pure projective modules. We discuss the existence of preenvelope and the coresolution of these modules. Further, we show that the right orthogonal class of all pure projective modules is coresolving (injectively resolving) over a pure-hereditary ring and we analyze the dimensions of these modules. Finally, we proved the desirable properties of the dimension when the ring is semisimple artinian.
Construction of a mobile game for learning Libras - Guess teaching
Authors: Furquim João A. F. , Haddad Flávia B. Blum , Dias Débora G. Ribeiro
Published: January 2025

The social inclusion of people with disabilities depends on everyone. To collaborate with the inclusion of deaf people, this article addresses the construction of a game available on mobile platforms to assist in learning Brazilian Sign Language (Libras). The game proposes challenges and rewards through questions and answers and also presents Libras signs created by an avatar. As a background, it comments on the importance and emergence of educational games and highlights the history of Libras, presenting concepts, definitions, and curiosities of this little-explored language. The methods and tools for building the game are detailed so that they can be replicated in other related projects. The results present the game’s prototypes up to the final version, in addition to the performance and results of usability tests to improve the game and performance tests to evaluate the user’s learning curve.
Methodology for building RPG games to raise awareness of interdisciplinary collaboration among healthcare professionals
Authors: Camilo Márcio da Silva , Motta Claudia Lage Rebello da
Published: January 2025

Problems in communication and fragmentation in teamwork can cause adverse events in health services, including resulting in deaths. The interdisciplinary training of health professionals can bring robustness and quality to hospital work. However, how can we provide experiences that raise awareness of the benefits of cooperation? To achieve this, each team member must have a mature technical-ethical profile, know their role in the team and conflicts must be resolved with in such a way that they become opportunities. Aiming to encourage cooperation, Role Playing Games (RPG) were chosen as they are playful and promote engagement in teamwork. This article presents a methodology for building such games and strategies for developing skills based on roles played in a team. Preliminary results are promising and show that the methodology can be useful in training health professionals.
An Updated Systematic Mapping Study on Usability and User Experience Evaluation of Touchable Holographic Solutions
Authors: Campos Thiago , Castello Maria , Damasceno Eduardo , Valentim Natasha
Published: January 2025

This article presents an extended Systematic Mapping Study (SMS) focused on usability and user experience (UX)  valuation technologies for Touchable Holographic Solutions (THS). Given the growing integration of holograms in Augmented Reality (AR) and Mixed Reality (MR) settings, evaluating usability and UX becomes highly important. Our study expands on previous research by analyzing an additional two years of publications, covering 5429 studies, and selecting 65 that discuss 200 evaluation technologies. The main problem addressed is the gap in comprehensive evaluation frameworks that integrate usability and UX criteria. We followed systematic guidelines to identify and analyze evaluation technologies, highlighting an increased focus on UX alongside traditional usability. Key findings include the persistent emphasis on time efficiency in usability evaluations and the dominance of generic UX, usability, and pleasure/fun in UX assessments. However, unique aspects of MR, such as presence, are often overlooked. The study also reveals a preference for empirical validation through controlled experiments and case studies, although few technologies have undergone such validation. Head-mounted displays (HMDs) and smart glasses, especially Microsoft Hololens™, remain prevalent due to their advanced capabilities. Our findings underscore the need for integrated evaluation technologies and empirical validation to ensure reliability. This work contributes to the Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) area by mapping current evaluation technologies, identifying research gaps, and providing a foundation for developing innovative and effective evaluation methods for THS, thus advancing the understanding and improvement of user interaction in immersive environments.
Deepfakes
Authors: von Gottberg Joachim
Published: January 2025

Die Wirklichkeit, also das tatsächliche Gefüge der Welt und des Weltalls, ist für den Menschen nur sehr eingeschränkt erfahrbar. Die menschlichen Sinne sind begrenzt, ein Hund hört viel besser als wir und unser Auge nimmt nur bestimmte Spektren des Lichts wahr. Physisch sind wir – noch – an die Erde gebunden. Über Teleskope erhalten wir Daten aus dem Weltall, die wir inter- pretieren, um uns auf diese Art und Weise eine Theorie über die Wirklichkeit außerhalb unserer Erfahrungen zu konstruieren. Geschichtliche und poli- tische Wahrheiten sind noch erheblich fehleranfälliger, weil sowohl bei der Vermittlung als auch beim Verstehen subjektive Empfindungen oder knall- harte politische Interessen im Spiel sind. Und Deepfakes werden dieses Pro- blem wohl noch verschärfen.
Architectural Icons and Intellectual Beacons: Ibb City’s Islamic Schools and Omar’s Mosque – A Great Loss to the Islamic Heritage
Authors: Saleh Al-Haj Mohamed , Filson Lily
Published: January 2025

The Omar Mosque and School (OMS) is a critically endangered structure. It faces imminent risk of destruction in an active warzone, which has seen the destruction already of its old minaret, although the roots of its present-day advanced state of decay through neglect extend into Ibb’s political history over the course of centuries. Traditionally founded in the seventh century C.E. by Caliph Omar ibn Al-Khattab, its architecture testifies to modifications through the subsequent centuries of Yemen’s dynastic history. In addition to an analysis of these phases, the proposed chapter thoroughly documents the damage of the site’s components in the last century. The gathering of data in Yemen first-hand by Dr. Al-Haj through site visits and photography embodies the concept of “scholarship at the margins,” especially when the Great Mosque of Ibb is juxtaposed against the well-funded rehabilitation campaigns of other monuments from the same eras of its construction; for example, Ashrafiyya in Ta’iz, Madrasa Amiriyya in Rada, and so on. Not only does the proposed paper identify the socio-political factors that have contributed to the present condition, but it also outlines for the first time an illustrated survey of the site’s murals, plaster relief-work, and carved woodwork, which today call out for a similar campaign of awareness, preservation, and restoration.
Surface Engineering Solutions for Corrosion Protection in CCUS Tubular Applications
Authors: Zhao Lei , Ren Jiaxiang , Ryan Dunne Timothy , Cheng Peng
Published: January 2025

Deploying Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) is crucial for achieving the International Energy Agency’s Net Zero Emissions by 2050 objectives. However, global implementation faces delays due to high capital costs, particularly from the corrosive environment induced by water and industrial impurities in CO2 waste streams, which necessitates the use of expensive corrosion-resistant alloys. Downhole tubulars represent a major part of the project cost, so small changes in material selection can greatly affect the overall cost of the injection project. Surface engineering technologies such as coatings, platings, and liners combined with cost-efficient traditional steel, have shown promise in mitigating these costs. These technologies provide a technically feasible and cost-effective alternative to expensive alloys, reducing overall project costs and promoting the broader adoption of CCUS. This chapter provides a comprehensive review of these technologies in downhole tubular applications, covering their history, development routes, failure analysis, current issues, field experiences, and selection criteria, concluding with an outlook for future advancements and potential improvements in the field.
Biomass Conversion Technologies: Transforming Organic Matter into Energy and Materials
Authors: Wu Ruochen
Published: January 2025

This chapter provides a comprehensive exploration of the various technologies used to convert biomass into valuable products, such as biofuels, biochemicals, and bioenergy. It thoroughly examines the three main categories of current biomass conversion technologies: thermochemical, biochemical, and physicochemical processes. Thermochemical conversion includes processes such as combustion, gasification, and pyrolysis, which utilize heat to transform biomass. Biochemical conversion involves biological processes such as anaerobic digestion and fermentation to produce energy and chemicals. Physicochemical conversion, such as transesterification, chemically alters biomass to create bio-based products. The chapter meticulously examines the principles, mechanisms, and applications of each technology, highlighting their role in creating sustainable, renewable energy solutions and contributing to waste management and environmental protection.
Public Sector Procurement and the Support of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: A Comprehensive Public Procurement Regulatory Framework
Authors: Tsikada Charles , Imran Shahid , Ullah Asad
Published: January 2025

Governments worldwide leverage their purchasing power to advance social, economic, and environmental agendas. Public procurement can be employed as a strategic instrument to support small and medium-sized enterprises. Many countries are showing a rising interest in leveraging public procurement to foster the integration of small and medium-sized enterprises into markets. However, access to public procurement contracts is a challenge for small and medium-sized enterprises. There are challenges posed by government policies that are frequently overlooked. Public procurement regulations cover procedures, methods, standards, and terms for inviting bids, evaluation, selection, negotiation, awarding, and payment of suppliers of goods and services. However, many small businesses fail to meet these procedures, methods, standards, and terms because of capacities and resource constraints. There are public procurement initiatives that are currently being implemented throughout the world to help small businesses gain access to markets. Nevertheless, these initiatives are still relatively new and unstructured. There continues to be a dearth of peer-reviewed research. This chapter delineates small and medium-sized enterprises from various viewpoints, underlines their importance, explains the frameworks for public procurement, and proposes government-led initiatives that could facilitate the integration of small and medium-sized enterprises into the market. It is concluded that governments should implement strategies aimed at assisting small businesses. These strategies may include noncompetitive practices, subcontracting initiatives, qualification criteria, preferential schemes, and award criteria. By doing so, governments can create a fairer playing field, promote the competitiveness of small businesses, and encourage their engagement in public procurement processes. This, in turn, will foster SME growth, spur economic development, and facilitate job creation.
Southern Khanates of Azerbaijan in the Documents of the Russian State Military Historical Archive
Authors: Mammedli Rovshan
Published: January 2025

Starting from the beginning of the 19th century, Azerbaijan became the battlefield of two great powers, Russia and the Qajar Empire. After 30 years of intermittent war, the territory of Azerbaijan was occupied and divided by these two states. The Russo-Iranian war also resulted in the division of the historical territory of Azerbaijan into two parts. As the result, the concepts of North and South Azerbaijan were created. Since 1828, eleven Azerbaijani khanates located in the south of the Aras River fell under Qajar rule. However, in spite of this, in the 80 years of their existence, these khanates implemented an independent internal and foreign policy and had political weight in the region. The economic, political and cultural life of the khanates has beenthe subject of research at different times. Various sources, including foreign ones, were used in these studies. Russian sources stand out among these sources. Thus, a valuable document base has been collected in the archives of the Russian Empire, which began military expansion in the region from the beginning of the 18th century. Among these archives, the Russian state military-historical archive stands out. Since the archive specializes in the protection of military documents, the documents of military operations carried out by Russia in the Caucasus are preserved here. Documents also contain information about the Southern khanates of Azerbaijan. This information is mainly about the political, economic, geographical, cultural and social life of the khanates. The article is dedicated to researching the history of Southern khanates based on these materials.
Analisis Forecasting Produksi Cabai Merah Di Kabupaten Sumba Tengah
Authors: Anagiri Widaningsi , Wadu Junaedin
Published: January 2025

Tujuan penilitian Untuk mengetahui forecsting produksi cabai merah pada tahun 2022 dan 2023 di Kabupaten Sumba Tengah Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bulan Juli - Agustus berlokasi di Kantor Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Sumba Tengah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yaitu data produksi cabai merah pada tahun 2021 dari dinas pertanian dan pangan Kabupaten sumba Tengah. Metode analisis data yang di gunakan untuk melakukan forecasting adalah metode exponential smoothing,Sedangkan untuk mengukur kesalahan peramalan yaitu metode MSE (Mean Squared Error) dan MAPE (Mean Absolut Percentage Error). Hasil penelitian menunjukan berturut turut dari bulan Januari sampai Desember adalah 45, 5, 16, 22, 9, 32, 80, 39, 41, 67, 50, 22 kuintal dan pada tahun 2023 adalah 46,8 5,5 20,2 27,2 11,2 39,2 96,6 48,8 47,6 78,8 54 21,8. Kuintal. Berdasarkan perhitungan kesalahan peramalan, Kesalahan peramalan pada tahun 2022 menggunakan MSE dengan Î± = 0,10 dan MAPE dengan Î± = 0,50. Dan tahun 2023 menggunakan MSE dengan Î± = 0,10 dan MAPE dengan Î± = 0,50.
Implementasi Ekstrakurikuler untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Santri dalam Menulis Kaligrafi di Ponpes Riyadlus Sholihin Kota Probolinggo
Authors: Qodir Abd , Muhammad Devy Habibi
Published: January 2025

This study seeks to provide a comprehensive analysis of the implementation of calligraphy-focused extracurricular activities at Pondok Pesantren Riyadlus Sholihin, examining their role in enhancing students' creative capacities in Arabic calligraphy. Historically, calligraphy emerged as a means of venerating the Qur'anic verses, but its development over time has shifted towards emphasizing aesthetic values. The discipline of calligraphy encompasses several distinct styles, including khat naskhi, khat tsulus, khat diwani, khat diwani jali, khat riq’ah, khat farisi, and khat kufi. At Pondok Pesantren Riyadlus Sholihin, calligraphy is embedded within the framework of religious education, prioritizing the artful transcription of Qur'anic text. This research adopts a qualitative methodology with a descriptive orientation, employing analytical techniques to delve into the subject matter. The analytical framework utilized is derived from Miles and Huberman, encompassing stages such as data reduction, data presentation, conclusion formulation, and data verification. The findings underscore the substantial impact of calligraphy extracurricular programs at Pondok Pesantren Riyadlus Sholihin, located in Probolinggo City, in fostering students' creative expression and technical proficiency in calligraphy. Moreover, these activities extend beyond technical skill development, nurturing a deeper appreciation for Islamic art and cultural heritage through structured training and sustained mentorship.
Pemikiran Pendidikan Islam Perspektif KH. Hasyim Asy’ari
Authors: Khoir Mulyanto Abdullah , Aziz Nur , Al Faizi Ahmad Akbar
Published: January 2025

This research aims to explore thoughts on Islamic education from the perspective of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari, a major figure in the history of Islam in Indonesia and founder of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). His thoughts have had a great influence on the development of Islamic education in the country, both in theoretical and practical contexts. Through a qualitative approach with literature study, this research analyzes the works of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari and the educational insights he brought forward, such as the importance of balance between intellectual and spiritual aspects in education. KH. Hasyim Asy'ari emphasizes education that is oriented towards the formation of noble morals and mastery of in-depth religious knowledge, taking into account the needs of society in a social and cultural context. The findings of this research show that his thoughts are very relevant in developing a holistic Islamic education system, which not only prioritizes academic aspects, but also moral and spiritual aspects. Therefore, KH.'s educational thinking. Hasyim Asy'ari can be used as a reference in formulating Islamic education policies that are more inclusive and in line with the needs of the times.
Penanaman Nilai-nilai Moderasi Beragama Siswa melalui Pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlaq di MA Bahauddin Ngelom Sidoarjo
Authors: Ali Muhammad As'ad , Rodiyah Siti Kholidatur , Al Chumairoh Nailul Ulah
Published: January 2025

The issue of religious moderation is important. School education plays a vital role in the process of instilling these values ​​of moderation. The urgency is reinforced by the influence of the modern era and the challenges of increasingly rampant urban society. In a case study, a phenomenon of educational institutions in urban areas was found that still maintain the content of ethical and moral education and insert moderation content. Of the many institutions that are competing to strengthen these values, MA Bahauddin Ngelom Sidoarjo is one of them. In addition to reasons from the urban space side that make it very possible for multicultural problems to occur, MA Bahauddin is also a private institution that is of interest to many applicants. The purpose of this study is to narrate how to instill the values ​​of religious tolerance through Aqidah Akhlak lessons at MA Bahauddin along with supporting and inhibiting factors. This study is a qualitative study and the data collection method is through interviews, personal documents, memos, and other official documents. This study has produced several conclusions, including; First, the instillation of religious tolerance values ​​in students' aqidah akhlaq learning at MA Bahauddin Ngelom Sidoarjo is going well and effectively, as evidenced by the systematic stages in learning aqidah akhlaq including the introduction of tolerance values, instillation through learning and experience, internalization of tolerance values, reinforcement and appreciation. Second, supporting factors in the process of instilling tolerance values ​​through learning Aqidah Akhlak at MA Bahauddin include the existence of government policies related to religious tolerance in educational institutions, the existence of adequate learning facilities and resources, support from the head of the madrasah and madrasah stakeholders, literature on aqidah akhlaq materials that emphasize the value of religious tolerance, inclusive madrasah management, and a tolerant surrounding community environment. While some inhibiting factors are the level of differences in students' abilities and emotional maturity, differences in the origins of previous schools, limited time in learning aqidah akhlak, some students pay less attention and are sleepy during learning.
Managing Suicidal Thoughts with DBT-Informed Social Work Counseling: Reflections on Working with a Filipino Young Adult
Authors: Meneses Alain Matteo
Published: January 2025

Suicidal thoughts often serve as a precursor to suicide, which is a leading cause of death globally. In the Philippines, social work service users frequently present suicidal thoughts as an area of concern, yet the absence of standardized protocols and supportive systems complicates the role of Filipino social workers. Guided by Rolfe et al.’s Critical Reflection Model, this paper contemplates a social work helping process with a service user living with passive suicidal thoughts. Using a single case presentation, the paper illustrates the application of Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)-informed social work counseling as an approach. Preliminary observations from the case suggest notable reductions in distress levels and underscore the importance of adapting and replicating the approach across diverse contexts. Additionally, the paper offers relevant practice insights drawn from the experience. It concludes with recommendations for advancing practice and future research in this critical area.
Deafening Echoes: Lived Experiences of Adult Survivors of Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation of Children
Authors: Dulawan Adesty , Bance Lucila
Published: January 2025

Online Sexual Abuse and Exploitation of Children (OSAEC) is a global phenomenon of technology-facilitated sexual violence that has become prevalent in the Philippines. This exploratory qualitative study aimed to establish an in-depth understanding of the enduring effect of OSAEC victimization and utilize the phenomenological perspectives to identify key components of a trauma intervention for the population. Specifically, in-depth interviews were held with 5 adult survivors who were initially screened for trauma and 5 psychologists who are providing therapy to survivors of sexual violence. The themes showed that adult survivors of OSAEC face instability across various aspects of their life, including financial constraints, complex family relationships, huge family responsibilities, and health issues. Furthermore, they manifest persistent trauma symptoms such as hounding fears, intrusive memories, avoidance behaviors, negative affect and cognitions. Feelings of shame and stigma related to their past experiences likewise contribute to social isolation and emotional distress. Despite these challenges, the survivors demonstrate resilience through supportive relationships and faith-based coping. Facilitating the recovery of the survivors necessitate an integrative and survivor-focused therapeutic intervention that addresses the digital aspects of the abuse; builds skills in coping and emotional regulation; and fosters resilience. At the family and community level, empowerment is needed through advocacy and education to enable them to provide support and healthy environment for survivors to thrive. The recovery programs must likewise be anchored on responsive institutional systems around the survivors.
Prediction Model for Product Stock Procurement Using the Naive Bayes Method
Authors: Sari Rafika , Ashardi Muhammad
Published: January 2025

Product sales circulation and product stock repurchase play a strategic role in meeting customer needs and increasing a company's profits. PT Rotaryana Engineering as a company that provides spare parts for electronic kitchen products in various brands is experiencing rapid dynamics in the sales of its various products. Therefore, a decision-making system is needed regarding spare parts stock policies that will support increased sales and customer satisfaction for the company. This research will model a product stock procurement prediction system using the Naive Bayes method. Sales data for one year will be used to categorize the availability of each product, namely the available category and the not available category. Furthermore, calculations using the Naive Bayes method produce likelihood probability values ​​for each product item which are used to predict and recommend procurement of spare parts stock. This information can be used as a basis for determining priorities for procuring stock of the most popular goods and reducing stock of less popular goods so that the circulation of the company's product stock becomes more efficient and effective.
Penerapan ISAK 35 dan akuntabilitas laporan keuangan organisasi nonlaba (Studi kasus pada Gereja Pantekosta di Indonesia Bukit Zaitun)
Authors: Budiarso Novi Swandari , Maradesa Djeini
Published: January 2025

Entitas berorientasi nonlaba mendapatkan sumber daya dari pemberi sumber daya yang tidak mengharapkan pengembalian, namun akuntabilitas tetap harus diterapkan guna pengambilan Keputusan yang tepat. Penilaian akuntabilitas dapat dilakukan dengan mengacu pada indikator-indikator akuntabilitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran penerapan ISAK 35 terhadap akuntabilitas laporan keuangan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, sedangkan cara memperoleh data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan dokumen. Teknik analisis dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data dari sumber data internal dan eksternal, selanjutnya berdasarkan data tersebut dibuat analisis penilaian akuntabilitas berdasarkan 5 indikator. Selanjutnya dibuat analisis atas laporan keuangan berdasarkan ISAK 35 dan ditarik kesimpulan. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh adalah GPdI Bukit Zaitun perlu membuat Standar Operasional Prosedur dan menerapkan ISAK 35 karena dapat mendorong akuntabilitas terhadap pemberi sumber daya dan penilaian akuntabilitas internal guna pengambilan keputusan
The Influence of Celebrity Influencers' Credibility and Online Customer Reviews on Purchase Intention: The Mediating Role of Consumer Attitudes
Authors: Angelia Laksana  , Irantha Hendrika  , Gladys Greselda Gosal
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the influence of celebrity influencers' credibility and online customer reviews on purchase intention, with consumer attitudes as a mediator. The research employs a quantitative approach, utilizing a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms to 160 Gen Z respondents in Surabaya. Results indicate that celebrity influencers' credibility significantly impacts consumer attitudes and purchase intention directly and indirectly through consumer attitudes. Similarly, online customer reviews have a significant impact on purchase intention directly and indirectly through consumer attitudes. The findings highlight the importance for businesses to strategically leverage credible influencers and encourage positive online reviews to enhance consumer attitudes and drive purchase intentions.
Analisis Laporan Keuangan Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Sektor Perdagangan di Indonesia (Studi pada PT. Alfamidi PT. Alfamart PT. Indofood PT. Hero Supermarket Periode 2019-2023)
Authors: Maulana Ikhrom Ababil  , Mochammad Nuruddin R  , Sudarynianto NS  , Paulino da Costa Ferreira  , Cholis Hidayati
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the financial performance of trade sector companies in Indonesia, specifically PT. Alfamidi, PT. Alfamart, PT. Indofood, and PT. Hero Supermarket, in the period 2019-2023. This study uses a variety of financial ratios as a measuring instrument for assessing company performance, such as liquidity ratios (current ratios and quick ratios), activity ratios (receiving receivables, inventory, and fixed assets), and profitability ratios (profit margins, returns on assets, and return on equity). Through comparison of these ratios, this study aims to provide a comprehensive picture of the efficiency, profitability, and financial stability of each company. The results of the analysis show that PT. Hero Supermarket has a relatively superior performance in terms of return on equity (ROE) and return on assets (ROA), while PT. Indofood faces challenges in maintaining profitability and asset efficiency. PT. Alfamidi and PT. Alfamart showed stable performance even though he still had room for improvement in operational efficiency. This finding provides useful insights for stakeholders in making investment decisions as well as for these companies in formulating better financial management strategies in the future.
Structural Model of Antecedents and Consequences of Inpatient Satisfaction at dr. M. Haulussy Ambon Regional Hospital
Authors: Luhulima Vinsa Delia , Zacharias Tehubijuluw , Selanno Hendry
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the structural model of antecedents and consequences of inpatient satisfaction at RSUD dr. M. Haulussy Ambon. The research approach used is quantitative, associative with cross-section data collection, and ex post facto methods. The population used in this study were all non-BPJS inpatients at RSUD dr. M. Haulussy Ambon during June-August 2024. The sample determination was purposive as many as 100 non-BPJS inpatients at RSUD dr. M. Haulussy Ambon. Data were analyzed using path analysis.The results of the study indicate that (1) the patient satisfaction variable empirically becomes an intervening variable that is able to mediate service quality, hospital image and price perception towards the trust and loyalty of inpatients; (2) patient satisfaction variables do not only act as independent or dependent variables but are able to act as variables that are able to mediate the involvement of antecedent variables to consequence variables; (3) service quality, hospital image and price perception are antecedent variables to patient satisfaction: (4) inpatient trust and loyalty are consequence variables of patient satisfaction.
Demokrasi Siber dan Resiliensi Siber di Indonesia: Studi tentang Kualitas Demokrasi Indonesia dalam Pemilu 2014-2023/4
Authors: Nugroho Matheo Kumara , Fahadayna Adhi Cahya
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini mengkaji pengembangan demokrasi siber dan resiliensi siber di Indonesia dalam konteks pemilu 2014, 2019, dan yang akan datang pada 2024. Dengan pendekatan analisis historis komparatif, studi ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana teknologi digital mempengaruhi partisipasi politik dan kualitas demokrasi. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa meskipun teknologi digital telah membuka ruang partisipasi yang lebih luas, tantangan signifikan seperti disinformasi, serangan siber, dan polarisasi politik mengancam integritas demokrasi. Data dari Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) dan Freedom House mengindikasikan penurunan dalam indeks demokrasi, khususnya pada indeks demokrasi deliberatif dan elektoral. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya penguatan literasi digital dan keamanan siber sebagai langkah strategis untuk meningkatkan resiliensi demokrasi di era digital.