bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
From attachment insecurity to non-suicidal self-injury: The mediating role of emotion regulation
Authors:   , Miles Nikki
Published: June 2021

Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a relatively common behaviour in adolescents. This is concerning as NSSI is a transdiagnostic risk factor for a range of mental disorders and is associated with increased risk of later suicide attempts. In this thesis, I used a longitudinal sample of New Zealand secondary school students to investigate the possible developmental pathway of parental attachment to NSSI via the mediating effect of emotion regulation. First, I examined the suitability of the Emotion Regulation Index for Children and Adolescents (ERICA; MacDermott et al., 2010) as a measure of emotion regulation in a New Zealand sample using confirmatory factor analysis, followed by a comparison with a more popularly used measure (the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale; Gratz & Roemer, 2004). Finding the ERICA to be suitable for use with my sample, I conducted a cross-lagged panel analysis with a longitudinal mediation to investigate how attachment, emotion regulation, and NSSI relate to each other over time. I found that emotion regulation was a significant mediator of the relationship between attachment and NSSI, supporting my hypothesis. The theoretical and practical implications of this are discussed in terms of the development of NSSI and intervention and treatment possibilities.
Моделирование электронного строения C(C2H)4 и Ge(C2H)4 методом теории функционала плотности с использованием данных фотоэлектронной спектроскопии
Authors: Татевосян М.М. , Жукова Т.Н. , Власенко В.Г.
Published: June 2021

Формирование электронного строения и особенности взаимодействия центральных атомов C и Ge с этинильными группами в C(C≡CH)4 и Ge(C≡CH)4 исследованы методом теории функционала плотности, получены экспериментальные данные фотоэлектронной спектроскопии. Согласно расчетам построены и сопоставлены корреляционные диаграммы энергетических уровней C(C≡CH)4, Ge(C≡CH)4 и C2H2. Проведен анализ распределений плотностей электронных состояний атомов C и Ge в молекулах. На основе теоретических и экспериментальных данных определены основные типы межатомных электронных взаимодействий, обеспечивающих химические связи центральных атомов C и Ge с этинильными группами.
Two new self-assembled cadmium(II) metal-organic frameworks constructed of a flexible tripodal ligand: synthesis, structure, and thermal stability
Authors: Yang Q.-L. , Zhang X.-Y. , Xiong D.-Q. , Zhu Y.-Y. , Yun M. , Jia M.-M. , Fu P.-K. , Liu J.-C. , Dong X.-Y.
Published: June 2021

Two novel complexes, namely [Cd(L)(NO3)2]n (1) and {[Cd(L)(NO3)2](CH3CH2OH)}n (2) (L = 1,3,5-tris[1-(4-oxidroxypyridinium-methylene)]benzene) are synthesized solvothermally in different solvents. Single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetry, 2D fingerprint plots, and Hirshfeld surface analyses are carried out for these complexes and their topology and thermal stability are also analyzed. Two complexes exhibit the same 2D interpenetrating structure formed by the ligand coordinated with Cd(II) ions. Due to the presence of ethanol molecules in complex 2, part of π⋯π stacking in complex 1 is blocked, resulting in new C—H⋯π and hydrogen bonding. This change makes the weak force stronger and forms a more stable framework. The result is that the thermal stability of 2 is higher than that of 1.
ПСИХОКОРЕКЦІЯ ПРОЯВІВ СОЦІАЛЬНО-ПСИХОЛОГІЧНОЇ ДЕЗАДАПТАЦІЇ УЧАСНИКІВ БОЙОВИХ ДІЙ
Authors: Кочубинська Тамара
Published: June 2021

Мета дослідження – теоретичне конструювання та апробація авторської методики психокорекції проявів соціально-психологічної дезадаптації учасників операції Об’єднаних сил.

Методи. Для досягнення мети дослідження були застосовані такі методи дослідження: теоретичні: філософсько-психологічний аналіз дослідження, узагальнення теоретико-методологічних підходів, моделювання та конструювання; емпіричні: формувальний експеримент з використанням психодіагностичного комплексу методик; методи математичної обробки даних: порівняльний аналіз за t-критерієм Стьюдента.

Реалізація програми психокорекції відбувалася відповідно до 5 етапів: діагностичного, інформаційно-просвітницького, індивідуальної психокорекції, групової психокорекції, оцінки ефективності.

Участь у запропонованій програмі психокорекції взяли 38 учасників ООС. Для встановлення достовірності психокорекційної програми, а саме виключення вірогідності вікових динамічних змін, експериментальне дослідження проводилося з 40 учасниками ООС, які не брали участь у програмі психокорекції.

Результати. В запропонованій програмі представлені засоби психокорекційного впливу: виокремлено просвітницький блок (лекції, навчальні семінари, програми соціально-психологічного супроводу) та блок психокорекційної роботи (індивідуальна та групова психокорекція), що впливали на прояви соціально-психологічної дезадаптації учасників ООС та сприяли виникненню конструктивних особистісних змін.

Основним завданням програми психокорекції є особистісні зміни учасників ООС: гармонізація Я-концепції; емоційна складова: підвищення рівня прояву емоційного комфорту, зниження рівня прояву негативних емоцій: тривожності, агресивності, депресивності; комунікативна складова: підвищення комунікативного потенціалу та конструктивних способів взаємодії; поведінкова складова: вироблення конструктивних поведінкових стратегій; мотиваційно-ціннісна складова: гармонізація екстернальності та інтернальності, підвищення мотивації долання перешкод, конструктивні ціннісні орієнтації.

За результатами порівняльного дослідження за t-критерієм Стьюдента для залежних вибірок встановлені якісні відмінності в показниках соціально-психологічної дезадаптації учасників ООС до та після участі у психокорекційній програмі: знизилися прояви показників по шкалах Я-фізичне і Я-сімейне; знизилися прояви агресивності, зокрема переживання образи, фізичної; особистісної тривожності; дезадаптації; неприйняття себе; емоційний дискомфорт; внутрішній контроль.

Висновки. Результати формувального дослідження підтверджують ефективність пропонованої програми психокорекції.
Comparison of Success Rate of Vaginal Birth after Cesarean Between Women with Lower Segment Uterine Scar Thickness more than and less than 3.5mm
Authors: Ali Robina
Published: June 2021

Background: Although scar thickness is been used for predicting vaginal birth among women with previous one cesarean section but which women are good candidates for VBAC, the value of applying sonographic LUS thickness measurement in the management of VBAC remains unclear and there are no clear guidelines in this regard. Objective: To determine the frequency of successful vaginal birth after previous one cesarean section and to compare the frequency of vaginal birth after previous one cesarean section in women with scar thickness >3.5 mm compared to those with scar thickness ≤3.5 mm. Study Design: Descriptive, Case-series study. Settings: Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, DHQ Hospital, Faisalabad. Duration: Six months from December 15, 2017 to June 15, 2018. Methodology: The Non probability, consecutive sampling technique was used in this study. A total of 151 patients in spontaneous labor at term presented to labor room and fulfilling the inclusion criteria were enrolled in this study. After taking informed written consent, the patients were placed randomly into two groups. Group A included all the women with scar thickness >3.5 mm on ultrasonography while Group B included all the women with scar thickness ≤ 3.5mm on ultrasonography. All cases were followed till delivery and outcome variables like vaginal birth was noted. Data was entered and analyzed through SPSS version 21. Results: Mean age was 27.53 ± 4.93 years. Mean gestational age was 39.09 ± 1.13 weeks. Frequency of successful vaginal birth after previous one cesarean section was found in 131(86.75%) patients, whereas there was no VBAC in 20(13.25%) patients. The results of the study showed that women with scar thickness > 3.5 mm were more likely to have vaginal birth (96.65%) versus those with scar thickness ≤3.5mm (79.27%) (P = 0.003). Conclusion: This study concluded that the frequency of vaginal birth after previous one cesarean section in women with scar thickness > 3.5 mm is much higher as compared to those with scar thickness ≤3.5mm.
Sustainable water resources management under water-scarce and limited-data conditions
Authors: Alamanos Angelos
Published: June 2021

Urbanization and population growth increase the demand for freshwater abstraction, food production, rising thus the agricultural, economic, and productivity expectations. The need for improved water services, sustainable and resilient management under changing climate, are major drivers to set forth the redesigning of water planning. Water scarcity combined with the limited expansion of new infrastructure create competition among water uses and further stress the satisfactory coverage of the increasing needs. Integrated modeling is a way to simulate and address the above challenges, however, poor monitoring, incomplete databases, and complexity make its applications difficult. Questions such as what data to use, how to best exploit the (limited) available databases, what parameters to calculate, and how to satisfy both economic and environmental objectives, occur. This study presents a novel Decision Support System (DSS), combining hydrology, economics, engineering, and social aspects, aimed to participatory management, using simple concepts, and discussing assumptions for working with limited data, and useful parameters to estimate. Water availability and demand, water quality, profits, costs, and management scenario analysis, including nature-based solutions, are explored under climate change scenarios, and alternative policies are evaluated. The combination of the above and the useful modeling insights, under water- and data-scarcity conditions are novel elements, while the aim is to encourage integrated and sustainable water resources management through understandable and user-friendly DSSs.
VRAM flap for locally advanced breast cancer
Authors: Vieira René Aloisio da Costa , Haikel Raphael Luiz , Branquinho Luciano Ipólito , Oliveira-Junior Idam de
Published: June 2021

The authors presented a case of a patient with locally advanced breast cancer, with mammary and axillary localization, initially considered non-resectable, with good response after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Due to the location of the lesion and the need for extensive resection, radical mastectomy was performed, associated with reconstruction with myocutaneous flap of the vertical rectus abdominis muscle. Different therapeutic options, the reasons that determine this choice, and local long-term control were discussed.
Laparoscopic Right Radical Nephrectomy for Renal Cell Carcinoma with Cavatomy for Thrombus Extension in Renal Vein & IVC
Authors: Punpale Ajay S. , Swami Ganesh A. , Samudre Sayali S.
Published: June 2021

ABSTRACT

Laparoscopic approach for management of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has been increasingly use by many surgeons which can provide a better surgical option for T1-T3aN0M0 renal tumors. Surgical resection in the form of radical nephrectomy and caval thrombectomy represents the only option to obtain local control of the disease and is associated with durable oncologic control. Herein we present a case of 82 year old male presenting with haematuria and right flank pain with palpable mass in right lumbar region. CT scan revealed presence of right upper pole renal mass limited within Gerota’s fascia with thrombus in right renal vein extending to IVC. Patient underwent laparoscopic right radical nephrectomy with cavatomy for thrombus extension. Procedure was uneventful and patient recovered well.
A PÓS-MODERNIDADE E O PATRIMÔNIO CULTURAL EDIFICADO: QUESTÕES CONTEMPORÂNEAS E SEU IMPACTO NA FORMAÇÃO DO CIDADÃO
Authors: Henning Priscila
Published: June 2021

O artigo propõe uma análise do processo de expansão do conceito do patrimônio cultural ao longo dos séculos XX e XXI, com especial ênfase no contexto histórico-cultural da contemporaneidade. Neste período, diversos autores identificam uma condição sociocultural e estética específica que rompe com os paradigmas da modernidade, caracterizada como pós-modernidade ou outros termos com sentidos similares. O campo disciplinar da arquitetura e urbanismo foi, conforme afirmam Jameson (1997) e Harvey (2008), um dos primeiros a perceber esta ruptura – e as especificidades desta nova lógica cultural se faz sentir nas construções e nas cidades, inclusive nas tradicionais, reconhecidas como patrimônio. O campo específico do patrimônio cultural experimentou, nas últimas décadas, um acelerado processo de expansão tanto conceitual e de suas categorias, como também do seu recorte geográfico e temporal. Ferramenta essencial para a construção da cidadania, da educação cultural e cívica e da consciência coletiva, o patrimônio cultural parece experimentar, no último século, um reconhecimento sem precedentes. No entanto, por ser um acurado espelho da sociedade, as questões e tensões demonstradas pelo patrimônio cultural nas últimas décadas também refletem disputas: contestações e ressignificações de memórias e monumentos, confrontando as grandes metanarrativas totalizantes e universais da modernidade, em prol da construção de um discurso mais complexo, representativo, inclusivo e diversos. Outra questão que impacta o processo contemporâneo de patrimonialização é a comoditização da cultura e da memória, que passa a ser consumida e gerida pela indústria turística, sofrendo os efeitos típicos da sociedade do espetáculo que Débord (1997) descreve e que parece se consolidar cada vez mais, agora com o auxílio das tecnologias digitais. Com base neste quadro, questiona-se qual é o impacto destas questões na construção do cidadão contemporâneo, diante das complexidades, contradições e disputas narrativas, e quais seriam os desafios da educação patrimonial?
CULTURA, RACIONALIDADE E POLÍTICA EM RICHARD RORTY: REFLEXÕES E RELAÇÕES COM A EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Piai Maria A. Lima , Carvalho Viviane Batista
Published: June 2021

Richard Rorty (1931-2007), filósofo norte-americano, tem sido considerado um importante representante do neopragmatismo. Seus escritos e estudos trazem contribuições relevantes para o debate e esclarecem pontos significativos para a reflexão sobre a produção cultural humana. Essas distinções são historicamente tratadas a partir de um projeto filosófico que é tradicionalmente dualista e idealista e platônico, o qual precisa ser combatido, na visão de Rorty (1994), por ser puramente dualista e contraditório. Essas distinções também têm marcado o campo das ciências, da política, das artes e da moralidade juntamente com a filosofia, uma vez que dizem respeito às ferramentas que o homem pode fabricar para resolver seus problemas e contribuir para o progresso social. Nesse sentido, este artigo tem por objetivo apresentar alguns aspectos da discussão feita pelo autor sobre a ideia de racionalidade e cultura e suas relações com os processos sociais/educativos na contemporaneidade buscando alcançar laços de convivência mais harmônicos na interação entre as culturas, as artes e política, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento e continuidade da sociedade humana.
Alueelliset ja ajalliset trendit vesikasvien monimuotoisuuden eri tasoilla boreaalisissa järvissä
Authors: Lindholm Marja
Published: June 2021

Väitöstilaisuuden Lectio Praecursoria
Oulun yliopisto 26.3.2021
Tukholma-kuva esimodernin ajan suullisessa perinteessä Suomessa, Karjalassa ja Inkerinmaalla
Authors: Lamberg Marko
Published: June 2021

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan Suomen ja sen itäisten ja kaakkoisten lähialueiden suullisen kansanperinteen kuvauksia esimodernin ajan Tukholmasta. Ylialueellisena keskuspaikkana Tukholma on jättänyt jälkiä kaukanakin asuvien väestöjen kollektiiviseen muistiin. Folkloristisia aineistoja ei ole aiemmin hyödynnetty tarkasteltaessa näitä muistijälkiä ja niistä piirtyvää kuvaa.
Suomen-, karjalan- ja inkerinkielinen perinne sisältää Tukholmaan liittyviä elementtejä lähinnä kalevalamittaisissa runoissa ja joissain läntisestä Suomesta kerätyissä lastenloruissa. Tukholmaa tai sen asukkaita ei varsinaisesti kuvata, vaan se näyttäytyy kaukaisena paikkana, osana tämänpuoleista maailmaa. Runokielessä Tukholma esiintyy kaukaisen tai epätavallisen synonyyminä tai määreenä: se liitetään usein tavaroihin, kuten pähkinöihin, veitsiin, kankaisiin ja alkoholijuomiin. Usein kyse on tuotteista, joita todella myös laivattiin Tukholman kautta muille pohjoisen Itämeren seuduille. Joistain runoista välittyy myös Tukholman asema hallinnollisena keskuksena.
Suomen ruotsinkielinen perinne on monimuotoisempaa, ja Tukholma mainitaan useimmin proosamuotoisissa kertomuksissa. Niissäkin kuvataan usein kauppatavaroita, ja molemminpuolinen tavaranvaihto on selkeämmin läsnä. Tukholmaa kuvataan usein myös kaupunkina ja ympäristönä, jossa voidaan käydä ja liikkua. Myös kaupungin asukkaista ja topografiasta annetaan tietoja. Lastenloruperinnekin antaa suomenkielisiä loruja tarkempia tietoja Tukholmasta. Yhteisen kielen ja suuremman maantieteellisen läheisyyden ansiosta Suomen ruotsinkielisen väestön on ollut helpompi olla vuorovaikutuksessa Tukholman kanssa. Suomen-, karjalan- ja inkerinkielinen perinne on lisäksi peräisin lähes pääsääntöisesti kauempaa idästä.
Kuitenkin nimenomaan ruotsinkielinen perinne toiseuttaa Tukholmaa esittäessään, että sinne suuntautuvan merimatkan aikana voidaan kohdata yliluonnollisia olentoja kuten naispuolisia vedenhaltijoita. Myös Tukholmaan itseensä voidaan liittää yliluonnolliseen sfääriin kuuluvia olentoja, kuten noitia ja noitataitoisia saamelaisia. Tukholma oli ruotsia puhuvalle väestölle sen verran tuttu, että sen kuvauksia voitiin värittää, epäilemättä joskus enemmän leikillään kuin tosissaan.
Neuvostokalevalaisen runouden kasvu
Authors: Ahola Joonas
Published: June 2021

Artikkeli käsittelee neuvostokalevalaisen runouden eli sosialistisen ideologian mukaisesti virittyneiden, kalevalamittaan runonlaulajien sepittämien uusaiheisten runojen kasvua tekstilajina Neuvosto-Karjalassa 1930-luvulta 1950-luvulle. Neuvostoliitossa harrastettiin samaan aikaan muidenkin kulttuurien parissa neuvostoideologiaa ilmaisevan kansanperinteen hankkimista, mihin kuului perinteen tuottajien ideologista opastusta, ja sensuurinkin sävyttämää julkaisua. Neuvosto-Karjalassa tämän uusaiheisen perinteen hallitsevaksi muodoksi valikoitui kalevalamitta. Artikkelissa kuvataan historiallisen kontekstin roolia neuvostokalevalaisen runouden synnyssä ja kuvataan itse tekstilajin kehittymistä tässä kontekstissa. Artikkelissa käsitellään myös runojen yleisiä piirteitä suhteessa suulliseen perinteeseen niin tekstien kuin tekijyydenkin näkökulmasta.
Kyynelkanavat
Authors: Hytönen-Ng Elina
Published: June 2021

Kyynelkanavat -hankkeen esittelyteksti.
Palveluohjaus määrittää muistisairaan läheisten palvelujen saamista - aikuiset lapset puolisoita heikommassa asemassa
Authors: Halonen Ulla , Van Aerschot Lina , Oinas Tomi
Published: June 2021

Läheisten rooli muistisairaiden hoivaajina on jo nyt merkittävä, ja se tulee kasvamaan. Muistisairaudet yleistyvät pitkäikäisyyden lisääntyessä, ja vanhushoivapolitiikassa painotetaan kotona asumista. Tässä tutkimuksessa selvitetään muistisairaan puolisoille ja aikuisille lapsille tarjottua tiedollista tukea, palveluohjausta ja palveluja. Lisäksi tarkastellaan, millainen yhteys eri taustatekijöillä on palvelujen tarjontaan, ja miten saatu tieto ja palveluohjaus vaikuttavat tarjottuihin palveluihin. Tutkimuksen aineisto kerättiin muistisairaiden puolisoilta ja aikuisilta lapsilta sähköisellä Carer’s survey -kyselyllä. Aineiston analyysi osoittaa, että tietoa oli saatu rajallisesti ja puolisot olivat saaneet sitä enemmän kuin aikuiset lapset. Palveluohjauksen saaminen oli sattumanvaraista, vaikka palvelujen saaminen edellyttää joko tietoa palveluista ja/tai palveluohjausta. Jatkossa muistisairaan läheisten tasapuoliseen tukeen tulee kiinnittää enemmän huomiota. Erityisesti riittävään tiedon saamiseen ja palveluohjaukseen on panostettava, jotta muistisairasta läheistään hoitavat pääsevät tarvitsemansa tuen piiriin.
Clinical Characteristics Associated with Suicidal Attempt and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury in Korean Adolescents
Authors: Lee Han-Sung , Park Kee Jeong , Kwon Yejin , Shon Seung-Hyun , Youngstrom Eric A. , Kim Hyo-Won
Published: June 2021

Objective This study evaluated the association between mood and anxiety symptoms and suicidal attempt (SA) and/or non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescents seeking mental health services. We also tested predictors of SA and NSSI.Methods We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 220 adolescents who completed psychological assessment in clinical sample. Participants did the Adolescent General Behavior Inventory (A-GBI) and Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI). SA and NSSI were assessed retrospectively by interview. The caregiver of participants completed the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) for themselves.Results 17% of total participants had a history of SA, and 24% experienced NSSI. Both SA and NSSI were more common in girls. The score of depressive subscale on A-GBI was higher in adolescents with SA than those without. The participants with NSSI showed higher scores on CDI and depressive subscale on A-GBI than those without. SA was associated with maternal BDI and history of NSSI; female sex, depressive subscale on A-GBI, and history of SA with NSSI.Conclusion Our study found that NSSI and SA are strongly associated in adolescents. Female sex and depressive symptoms of the adolescents were also significantly associated with NSSI in Korean adolescent. Findings are consistent with patterns in other countries.
Do Anxiety and Depression Levels Affect the Inflammation Response in Patients Hospitalized for COVID-19
Authors: Kahve Aybeniz Civan , Kaya Hasan , Okuyucu Merve , Goka Erol , Barun Sureyya , Hacimusalar Yunus
Published: June 2021

Objective The whole world is still struggling with the COVID-19 pandemic. Inflammation response, thought to be associated with severe illness and death, is an important research topic in COVID-19. Inflammation is also an essential condition explored in psychiatric illnesses. Our knowledge about the relationship between the inflammation response and psychiatric comorbidities in patients with COVID-19 is very limited. In this study, the relationship between anxiety and depression levels and inflammation response of patients with COVID-19 hospitalized in the hospital was examined.Methods 175 patients were included in the study. Sociodemographic Data Form, Beck Depression Inventory and Beck Anxiety Inventory were applied to the patients. To evaluate the inflammation responses, blood sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin, ferritin, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and IL-6 levels were examined.Results In our study, no relationship was found between anxiety and depression levels and inflammatory responses in patients hospitalized with a diagnosis of COVID-19. Anxiety and depression levels of women were higher than men, and NLR, ferritin, IL-6 levels were found to be lower than men. Anxiety levels increase with age. There is a positive correlation between NLR and ferritin levels and duration of hospitalization.Conclusion Our study examining the relationship of psychiatric comorbidities with the inflammation response and our increasing literature knowledge, together with studies evaluating the mental effects of COVID-19, suggest that determining the relationship between inflammation responses and psychiatric comorbidities in COVID-19, whose pathophysiology has not been clarified yet, maybe an essential step in interventions on the course of the disease.
Kartu Rumpang Bergambar sebagai salah satu media Pembelajaran Arab-Melayu di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Alfianto Muhammad Ridlo , Wildan Muhamad Agil , Permana Yudha Putra , Gany Aly Muhammad , Audina Amelia , Budiana Budiana
Published: June 2021

Kegiatan Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa - Pengabdian masyarakat (PKM-M) tentang pembelajaran Arab-Melayu menggunakan media pembelajaran rumpang bergambar telah dilakukan di SDN 011 Bengkong Batam. Media pembelajaran Arab-Melayu yang diberikan adalah menggunakan 10 jenis kartu yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok utama. Kelompok 1 yaitu kartu 1-6 dengan 3 rumpang sedangkan kelompok 2 yaitu kartu 7-10 dengan 2 rumpang. Semua rumpang tersebut wajib diisi oleh semua kelompok. Proses pembelajaran dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik pendampingan dan pembagian kelompok. Setiap kelompok yang dibagi akan didampingi oleh pendamping yang telah ditentukan sebelum proses pembelajaran dimulai. Berdasarkan hasil dari kegiatan PKM-M diperoleh jumlah maksimum kartu yang dapat diselesaikan oleh kelompok adalah 4 buah kartu, terdapat beberapa kelompok yang tidak mampu menulisakan Arab-Melayu secara lengkap dan benar baik pada kartu yang memiliki 3 rumpang dan 2 rumpang. Rekomendasi selanjutnya yang diberikan untuk kegiatan pembelajaran Arab-Melayu adalah dibuatnya metode rumpang bergambar termodifikasi dengan teknik pengenalan penyambungan penulisan Arab-Melayu.
Pengenalan Permainan Tradisional Jawa, Sunda, Batak dan Cina untuk Tingkat Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rahmadani Sentia , Abdillah Muhammad Zidan , Oktavia Nur Hayati , Budiana Budiana
Published: June 2021

Kegiatan Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa Pengabdian Masyarakat (PKM-M) mengenai pengenalan permainan tradional Jawa, Sunda, Batak dan Cina telah dilaksanakan di SDN 005 Batam. Pelaksanaan Pengabdian ini melibatkan Tim PKM-M dan relawan dari berbagai aliansi yaitu dari Himpunan Mahasiswa teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Batam (HME), Kumpulan Anak Seni Politeknik Negeri Batam dan perwakilan dari masyarakat umum yang dihimpun secara sukarela. Pengenalan permainan tradional ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan tahapan pra- pengabdian, pelaksanaan pengabdian dan pelaksanaan setelah pengabdian. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengenalkan permainan tradisonal yang ada di Indonesia khususnya permainan tradisonal Margalah yang berasal dari Batak, Cing ciripit yang berasal dari Sunda, Lulu Cina Buta yang berasal dari Melayu, Gasing yang berasal dari Jawa dan Yoyo Cina yang berasal dari Etnik Cina. Metode pelaksanaan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode pemahaman secara teori dan pemahaman secara praktik. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah siswa-siswi kelas 5C SDN 005 Batam Kota mengenal permainan tradisional Margalah, Cing ciripit, Lulu Cina Buta, Gasing dan Yoyo Cina.
Penentuan Arah Kiblat Secara Partisipatif di Kampung Pasir Panjang
Authors: Rassarandi Farouki Dinda , Chayati Siti Noor , Gustin Oktavianto , Sari Luthfiya Ratna , Irawan Sudra , Roziqin Arif , Anurogo Wenang , Lubis Muhammad Zainuddin , Kushardianto Nur Cahyono , Resda Dodi Prima , Riyadi Agung , Supardianto Supardianto , Prasetyaningsih Sandi , Antoni Condra , Pratama Rizki Widi , Irianto Rizki , Prayogi Dicki , Bin Khamis Rizwan , Budhiman Bintang
Published: June 2021

Kiblat merupakan pusat arah bagi Umat Muslim dalam mengerjakan ibadah sholat. Di daerah khatulistiwa seperti Indonesia, kesalahan penentuan arah kiblat sebesar 1o saja dapat menjadikan arahnya menyimpang sejauh 111 km dari Ka’bah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mensosialisasikan metode penentuan arah kiblat dengan teknologi survei pemetaan, yaitu Total Station, sekaligus bersama-sama dengan masyarakat setempat melakukan kegiatan pengukuran di lapangan.

Kegiatan pengabdian akan terlaksana dalam dua tahap yaitu persiapan (pra pelaksanaan) dan pelaksanaan di lapangan. Kegiatan pra pelaksanaan meliputi survei lokasi dan persiapan peralatan yang akan digunakan di lapangan. Dengan menggunakan prinsip perhitungan segitiga bola dalam ilmu Matematika Geodesi dan memanfaatkan perkembangan teknologi penentuan posisi secara akurat, Total Station dan kompas digunakan untuk mengukur arah kiblat setelah sebelumnya dilakukan koreksi arah utara sejati dengan bantuan benda langit seperti matahari. Dengan demikiran, hasil pengukuran yang didapatkan akan memiliki akurasi yang baik.

Dari pengukuran arah kiblat yang telah dilakukan di masjid Nurus Sabil, diperoleh sudut arah kiblat dari utara ke barat sebesar 66o 50’ 59.83” atau azimuth kompas sebesar 293o 9’ 0.17”. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan tersebut terdapat perbedaan azimuth sebesar 12° dari azimuth/ arah kiblat awal masjid disana. Hal ini terjadi karena memang masjid tersebut dari awal berdirinya belum pernah dilakukan penetapan dan penegasan arah kiblat secara teliti dan resmi.
Risk prevention efforts of family dysfunction through an educational box game based on talking pen
Authors: Megawati Niki Moktika Dwi , Pratama Reynanda Putra , Uswatunnisa Nisriani , Wandana Putri , Zain Ahmad Dzaky , Setiyanto Adi Irawan
Published: June 2021

One aspect of outcome in national expansion is the development of a prosperous family (UU No. 52 year 2009). Each parent is obliged to care, educate, guide the lives of children to adulthood. Therefore, in the PP No. 21 year 1994 family function includes functions of religion, social and cultural, affection, protection, socialization and education, economic and environmental development. The purpose of carrying out this program, specifically: 1) Provides additional knowledge about the function and role of family through educational games "GANSIA" that can be played by all family members, 2) Creation of communities that are able to accomplish the function of family optimally. The objective of this program established in RW 06 Kecamatan Sagulung where there are 1,061 inhabitants. The majority of residents work for industrial workers, shipyards, teachers and merchants. The implementation method of this program will be made by pretest and post test method. The potential results of this program are: 1) Establishment of community "Rumah Permata", moreover as a counseling amenity, mentoring family welfare education, and the establishment of productive household enhancement, 2) Potential for obtaining Intellectual Property Rights is a patent for the invention of an educational box game accompanied by Talking Pen accordingly themed with the local sagacity of Kota Batam.

Keywords: Disfungstion, Education games, Prosperous
Сравнительная оценка влияния липосомальной и свободной формы мексидола в сочетании с антибластомными препаратами на состояние гранулоцитопоэза крыс с карциномой Walker-256
Authors: Сипров Александр Владимирович , Соловьева Мария Александровна , Агеев Валентин Павлович
Published: June 2021

Проведено сравнительное изучение влияния липосомальной и свободной формы мексидола (25 и 50 мг/кг однократно ежедневно 5 дней внутривенно с 11 сут после имплантации клеток карциномы Walker-256) на гранулоцитарный росток гемопоэза и содержание лейкоцитов в периферической крови крыс на фоне применения липосомальной комбинации доксорубицина и циклофосфамида. Показано, что липосомальная форма мексидола в дозе 25 мг/кг способствует заметной активации гранулоцитопоэза уже на 3 сут после введения липосомальных цитостатиков, увеличивая содержание миелоцитов и метамиелоцитов в 2,8 и 3 раза, соответственно (p < 0,05), по сравнению с введением только липосомальных цитостатиков. При этом липосомальный мексидол в дозах 25 и 50 мг/кг эффективнее, чем этот препарат в свободной форме в аналогичных дозах увеличивает содержание нейтрофилов в периферической крови в 2,5 и 3,4 раза, соответственно (p < 0,05). К 7-м суткам после использования липосомальной комбинации доксорубицина и циклофосфамида липосомальный мексидол в дозах 25 и 50 мг/кг, в отличие от свободной формы, увеличивает содержание нейтрофилов в периферической крови в 2 раза (до исходного значения, p < 0,05), по сравнению с введением только цитостатиков крысам с карциномой Walker-256. При этом содержание лимфоцитов и моноцитов также достигает исходных значений.
Фармакокинетические показатели субстанци НИОХ-14 — нового противооспенного фармакологического вещества
Authors: Мазурков О. Ю. , Шишкина Л. Н. , Бормотов Н. И. , Скарнович М. О. , Серова О. А. , Мазуркова Н. А. , Скарнович М. А. , Черноносов А. А. , Тихонов А. Я. , Селиванов Б. А.
Published: June 2021

Изучена фармакокинетика субстанции нового противооспенного препарата НИОХ-14 (аналога разработанного в США соединения ST-246) у мышей после однократного перорального введения в дозе 50 мкг/г и перорального введения в течение 10 сут в дозах 50 и 5 мкг/г. Концентрацию активного метаболита (то есть ST-246), в который НИОХ-14 превращается в сыворотке крови и гомогенатах органов мышей, определяли методом LC-MS/MS (тандемной масс-спектрометрии — MS/MS и жидкостной хроматографии — LC). На основании фармакокинетических параметров была определена тканевая доступность субстанции НИОХ-14 для разных органов мыши, которая составила 100; 69,6; 20,3; 26,8 и 63,3 % для легких, печени, селезенки, головного мозга и почек, соответственно.
Механизмы действия и сравнительная характеристика антикоагулянтов
Authors: Еникеева Дилара Ахметовна , Бондарчук Наталия Геннадьевна
Published: June 2021

Представлены сведения о механизмах действия, фармакокинетике, клиническом применении и побочных эффектах разных антикоагулянтов, относящихся к различным фармакологическим подгруппам.. Приводятся сравнительные характеристики антикоагулянтов по показателям эффективности и безопасности, а также сведения об особенностях использования отдельных препаратов в клинической практике. Рассматриваются новые подходы поиска эффективных антикоагулянтов, действующих на ранних этапах процесса свертывания крови, с целью создания более безопасных антитромботических средств.
A Review of Main Strands on the Flow-Performance Relationship of Mutual Funds
Authors: Filip Dariusz
Published: June 2021

This paper is a review of literature for findings on the flow–performance relationship of mutual funds. It is noted that the discussed issue has been examined virtually exclusively in developed countries. There are no or only fragmentary findings of this kind in developing economies. Based on a survey of empirical findings, it is possible to outline the main directions of research within the strands examined by contemporary researchers and explain the basic assumptions when formulating hypotheses. Moreover, the evaluation of the existing literature lets to offer several propositions for future research. It is a preliminary paper that systematises the analysed subject matter and an introduction to an empirical study dedicated to small European mutual fund markets. Keywords: mutual funds, performance, net flows, individual investors, behavioral finance
SURFACE ROUGHNESS IMPROVEMENT OF PARTS MADE OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS OBTAINED BY MEANS OF ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Kulikov Mikhail , Larionov Maksim , Gusev Denis , Shevchuk Evgeniy
Published: June 2021

In the paper there is under consideration an effort to achieve the roughness index of Ra <0.8 with the aid of soft abrasive tool use. As a result the purpose of this work became development of the technology for surface quality improvement of parts manufactured with the aid of additive technologies.

The authors carried out a number of experiments with the samples manufactured with the aid of the method of FDM print. With the aid of 3D Ultra 3 printer of EnvisionTec company. The samples were made of ABS-plastic in the amount of 6 pieces. On each sample there were defects after printing which contributed to the deterioration of surface quality in products. By means of TR220 profilometer there was measured roughness before and after the experiment. There was carried out dry processing and with the use of SCL. As a result, dry processing resulted in worsening surface quality, heavy wear of an abrasive tool and grain contamination. Analyzing the data obtained from the profilometer in the experiment and SCL use a considerable improvement of the surface layer quality at minimum allowance is observed.

Investigation methods: in the work basis there are experimental methods of investigation. The investigations are carried out with the use of a microscope and profilometer. Processing investigation results was carried out as a result of the comparison of the measuring data obtained.

Work Novelty: there are defined conditions of soft abrasive tool operation and SCL impact upon Ra indices.

The results obtained indicate a possibility of Ra improvement on a part surface which is achieved due to a combined shaping with the aid of additive technologies and further machining carried out on a single technological basis. The experience without SCL use has shown the overheating possibility the result of which is a meltback and plastic sticking both on the surface, and on abrasive grains of the cutter which is inadmissible and results in considerable worsening of Ra on the surface machined and cutter wear.

In view of this the SCL use in finishing is promising, but to achieve better results SCL chemistry must be improved.
Pendampingan Perhitungan HPP Pemanfaatan Limbah Kayu Sisa Ekspor dengan Cost Plus Pricing Method
Authors: Mulyadi Mulyadi , Tezakumala Rizwanda
Published: June 2021

Pengabdian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh penemuan studi lapangan bahwa terdapat limbah kayu sisa bahan baku produksi furniture yang dibiarkan menumpuk dan tidak dikelola. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi alternatif pengelolaan limbah kayu dengan cara memanfaatkan menjadi bahan baku produksi kembali menjadi produk living chair, yaitu jenis kursi santai yang sebelumnya sudah diproduksi oleh perusahaan. Penetapan harga ekspor produk tersebut dengan metode cost plus pricing yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui seluruh komponen biaya yang dibutuhkan. Teknik deskriptif dipilih untuk menjelaskan data kualitatif berupa proses produksi living chair dari limbah kayu. Teknik ini juga digunakan untuk menjabarkan data kuantitatif berupa perhitungan volume limbah kayu di tahun 2019 dan mensimulasikan metode cost plus pricing pada penetapan harga produk dengan cara menambahkan total harga pokok produksi dengan margin keuntungan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan volume limbah kayu selama 1 tahun di PT. RKBS adalah sejumlah 8,40924 m3 dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi 283 unit produk kursi Plank Bench 100X40X45. Perhitungan harga pokok produksi dapat dilakukan secara jelas dan mendapatkan nilai FOB produk tersebut senilai USD 16,90. Pengelolaan limbah kayu yang tepat dapat memberikan keuntungan bagi perusahaan dan memiliki nilai ekonomis.
Technostress among marketing employee during the COVID-19 pandemic: Exploring the role of technology usability and presenteeism
Authors: Khuzaini Khuzaini , Zamrudi Zakky
Published: June 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic is profoundly affecting the way of consumer buying. Firms are therefore challenged to be more reliant on technology as many consumers have turned into protection mode and do anything remotely. While the usage of technology has offered flexibility and simplicity, it has also exacerbated the technostress issue. This study was conducted to understand and examine technology usability and presenteeism that influence technostress during the COVID-19 pandemic situations. A five-point Likert scale questionnaire survey was used to evaluate the perceptions of technology characteristics and techno-stress among marketing employees. A total of 262 respondents that classified as marketing employees that are experienced “working from home” during the pandemic, were collected and analyzed by using Covariance Based Structural Equation Modeling (CB-SEM). The results suggest that technology usability has positive influences on techno-complexity and techno-insecurity. Moreover, the negative influences of presenteeism on techno-overload and techno-insecurity were also proved in this study. Interestingly, marketing employees do not see their hyper-connectivity with technology implemented by the company impact their workloads and worries as they consider the current radical changes only temporary and will only last during the pandemic.
Disentangling the role of income level on premium brand perceived quality, awareness, association, and loyalty: A comparative study within Thailand and Indonesia
Authors: Pechinthorn Komm , Irawan Nico , Thant Zin Kyawt Shinn , Suasungnern Sineenat , Samarkjarn Jirangrug , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: June 2021

The level of income is one of the specific consumer conditions that susceptible to influence their brand decision-making. Unfortunately, studies on the influence of income mainly focused on price without considering the relationship between brand and consumers. This study aims to examine how brand perceived quality, awareness, association, and loyalty related to the level of income in emerging countries like Thailand and Indonesia. Premium and high-class coffee chain brands choose as the object of this study as the exponential growth of the coffee culture in both countries. A total of 283 respondents have completed an online questionnaire and verified it to be processed into the analysis of variance (ANOVA) and LSD post hoc test for multiple comparison statistical analysis. The result of this study shows that although high-income and low-income consumers in Thailand tend to have the same perceived quality toward the premium coffee brand, in general, there is a significant difference in the mean of brand perceived quality, awareness, and association between various consumers income level in Thailand. Interestingly, this study found that there is no significant difference in the mean of premium coffee brand perceived quality, awareness, association, and loyalty within the group of income levels in Indonesia. This indicates that Indonesians tend to ignore how much money they have in their pocket when it comes to coffee as the coffee culture becoming a new habit and lifestyle.
Makalah Teo.PB kelompok 1 "Bentuk dan Penggunaan Retorika di Dalam Teologi Kitab-Kitab Injil"
Authors: Allo Dewi Andarias
Published: June 2021

Istilah retorika secara etimologi berasal dari Bahasa Latin “Yunani Kuno” Rhetorica yang berarti “seni berbicara”. Kemudian dalam bahasa Inggris Rhetoricyang artinya ialah “kepandaian berpidato atau berbicara”. Pengertian retorika menurut Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia ialah keterampilan berbahasa secara efektif.1Jika kita berbicara mengenai retorika berarti yang menjadi titik tolaknya ialah berbicara, dimana berbicara adalah salah satu kemampuan khusus yang dimiliki oleh manusia. Secara terminology, retorika dikenal dengan sebuah istilah yaitu “The art of speaking” dengan arti “seni di dalam berbicara atau bercakap”.2 Sehingga dengan sederhananya dapat dikemukakan bahwa retorika adalah salah satu bidang ilmu yang mempelajari tentang bagaimana cara berbicara yang memiliki daya tarik, daya kreasi yang khusus sehingga setiap orang yang mendengarnya dapat mengerti dan mampu mengubah pola pikirnya.3Istilah retorika pada awalnya diperkenalkan oleh Aristoles (384-322 SM) dan setelah itu menyebar luaslah istilah retorika di dalam berbagai bidang. Pada mulanya retorika dipandang sebagai ilmu, tetapi sebagai kecakapan berpidato.4 Retorika sangatlah memperhatikan etika, oleh sebab itu etika menjadi salah satu ciri khas dari retorika. Apabila retorika dijauhkan dari etika atau moral itu berarti retorika telah dijauhkan dari eksistentisnya sebagai salah satu cara untuk menyampaikan pesan yang tertata dan juga efektif.
UMKM Indonesia
Authors: fadhilah farah
Published: June 2021

Perkembangan UMKM di Indonesia
COVID-19 prevention and control measures in workplace settings: a rapid review and meta-analysis
Authors: Ingram Carolyn , Downey Vicky , Roe Mark , Chen Yanbing , Archibald Mary , Kallas Kadri-Ann , Kumar Jaspal , Naughton Peter , Onwuelazauteh Cyril , Rojas-Chaves Alejandro , Shrestha Shibu , Syed Shiraz , Büttner Fionn Cléirigh , Buggy Conor , Perrotta Carla
Published: June 2021

Workplaces are high-risk environments for SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks and subsequent community transmission. Identifying, understanding, and implementing effective workplace SARS-CoV-2 infection prevention and control (IPC) measures is critical to protect workers, their families, and communities. A rapid review and meta-analysis were conducted to synthesize evidence assessing the effectiveness of COVID-19 IPC measures implemented in global workplace settings through April 2021. Medline, Embase, PubMed, and Cochrane Library were searched for studies that quantitatively assessed the effectiveness of workplace COVID-19 IPC measures. Included studies comprised varying empirical designs and occupational settings. Measures of interest included surveillance measures, outbreak investigations, personal protective equipment (PPE), changes in work arrangements, and worker education. Sixty-three studies from international healthcare, nursing home, meatpacking, manufacturing, and office settings were included, accounting for ~280,000 employees. Meta-analyses showed that combined measures (0.2% positivity; 95%CI 0-0.4%) were associated with lower post-intervention employee COVID-19 positivity estimates than single measures like asymptomatic PCR testing (1.7%; 95%CI 0.9-2.9%) and universal masking (24%; 95%CI 3.4-55.5%). Modelling studies showed that combinations of (i) timely and widespread contact tracing and case isolation, (ii) facilitating smaller worker cohorts, and (iii) effective use of PPE can reduce workplace transmission. Comprehensive COVID-19 IPC measures incorporating swift contact tracing and case isolation, PPE, and facility zoning, can effectively prevent workplace outbreaks. Masking alone should not be considered as sufficient protection from SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks in workplace environments at high risk of virus transmission.
Tugas Proposal Akuntansi Keperilakuan Rahmatia Eka Putri (18121065) A1 Universitas Yapis Papua
Authors: Putri Rahmatia Eka
Published: June 2021

Pembangunan nasional Indonesia, khususnya di bidang ekonomi terus diupayakan dalam rangka mencapai kesejahteraan hidup masyarakat. Pencapaian sasaran dan target pembangunan ekonomi membutuhkan sumber pembiayaan yang cukup. Agar dapat meraih tujuan tersebut, pajak dianggap sebagai alat fiskal yang sangat kuat untuk mencapai tujuan target ekonomi, seperti pertumbuhan ekonomi, stabilisasi, serta distribusi pendapatan dan kekayaan yang lebih adil. Wajib pajak yang tidak memahami peraturan perpajakan akan cenderung menjadi wajib pajak tidak patuh. Hal ini yang menjadi dasar adanya dugaan bahwa pengetahuan wajib pajak tentang peraturan perpajakan berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Semakin tinggi tingkat pengetahuan perpajakan wajib pajak mengenai peraturan pajak maka kepatuhan wajib pajak juga akan semakin meningkat. Dalam proses peningkatan pelayanan kepada masyarakat wajib pajak, pemerintah setiap tahun berusaha memperbaiki sistem administrasi perpajakan. Upaya pemerintah tersebut diwujudkan dengan diterapkannya modernisasi perpajakan sejak dua dekade yang lalu. Pembaharuan sistem ini yaitu sistem pemungutan pajak dimana yang sebelumnya dilakukan secara official assessment system berubah menjadi self assessment system. Salah satu cara yang ditempuh guna menghasilkan reformasi adalah dengan modernisasi administrasi perpajakan. Tujuan modernisasi adalah terjadinya perubahan paradigm perpajakan antara lain, meningkatkan kepatuhan pajak, kepercayaan terhadap administrasi perpajakan dan memacu produktivitas pegawai pajak yang tinggi. Konsep dari modernisasi perpajakan adalah pelayanan prima dan pengawasan intensif dengan pelaksanaan pemerintahan yang baik (good governance).