bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kazan State Medical University - 185 years
Authors: Amirov N. K.
Published: September 2021

May 14, 1999 marks 185 years since the opening of the Medical Faculty of the Imperial Kazan University, a significant event in the history of higher medical education in our country. After the medical faculty of Moscow University (opened in 1758) and the St. Petersburg Medical and Surgical Academy (1798), this faculty became the third forge of domestic medical personnel in the 19th century in Russia.
Modern aspects of long-term use of intrauterine contraceptives
Authors: Koshkin B. M. , Baryshkina R. S.
Published: September 2021

Intrauterine contraceptives most fully meet the requirements for contraceptives: convenient in use, available, effective, harmless. We have analyzed 5 thousand charts of the follow-up of the women using intrauterine contraceptives from 1 to 17 years. According to our data, their effectiveness was 97.1%, according to other authors from 91% to 99.4%.
Secondarily enlarged thymus gland in young children and their examination
Authors: Krasnoperova K. E.
Published: September 2021

A genetic variant of immunodeficiency with a large thymus is now known, but the proportion of primary immunodeficiencies is small. Such immunodeficiency variants determine the physician's tactics for correction of a specific immune defect, usually using replacement therapy (by bone marrow transplantation, thymus transplantation, or injection of its hormones).
A.Kh. Davletshin, G.A. Izmailov, S.G. Izmailov, I.A. Kim, O.S. Kochnev, M. Yu. Kedrin. Duodenal Injury Surgery. - Kazan, Kazan State Technical University Publishing House, 1998 - 202 pages
Authors: Anisimov V. N.
Published: September 2021

The monograph is devoted to the urgent problem of urgent surgery - damage to the duodenum and is aimed at a wide range of doctors of various specialties. The material used in the book is based on the personal clinical experience of the authors and data from domestic and foreign literature for the period from 1916 to 1997.
Differential effect of silibokhole and legalone on the antioxidant liver systems in carbon tetrachloride poisoning
Authors: Batakov E. A.
Published: September 2021

The decrease of selenium concentration in liver tissue as well as the decrease of activity of superoxyddismutase and catalase, as well as the increase of peroxide lipid oxidation in carbon tetrachloride toxic lession are shown on rats. Simultaneous injection of legalone prevents the decrease of activity of superoxyddismutase and catalase but doesnt recover the decreased concentration of selenium and only partially decreases the increased peroxide lipid oxidation in liver tissue.
Recovery of the impaired function of the hand thumb flexion
Authors: Nettov G. G.
Published: September 2021

The results of the treatment of the long flexion injuries of the I finger in combination with the median nerve branches injuries of the IIII fingers in 63 patients are analysed. The primary and primary delayed tendon sutures proved to be effective. In isolated long flexion injury of the I finger the primary and secondary sutures are effective, and at remote terms the Dubrov autotendoplasty is effective. Recovery of the thumb injuried blockform ligament is possible parallel with it without sacrifice for the function.
Development of implants from shape memory alloys in dentistry
Authors: Mirgazizov M. Z.
Published: September 2021

The purpose of this speech is to present the main most significant results of our research for almost 20 years in the development and application of shape memory alloys in some areas of dentistry, in particular in implantology. The scientific achievements of Russian scientists in this area are now generally known and recognized in the world as pioneering developments. Over the years, fundamentally new materials and structures implanted into the body have been created, which are similar in behavior to the tissues of the body.
Method of tendon suturing
Authors: Nettov G. G.
Published: September 2021

There are more than 100 known ways of connecting tendon ends, but all of them have one significant disadvantage: the suturing causes significant traumatization of the tendon ends, which leads to the formation of rough scar tissue adhesions between the suture and the surrounding tissues. To reduce the traumatic nature of the intervention, the distal end of the injured tendon is retrogradely tightened with a temporary U-shaped suture to the place where the tendon ends are connected, and the latter are fixed with an eight-shaped suture.
Use of information technologies to increase the efficiency of management of medicodiagnostic processes in hospitals
Authors: Emaletdinova L. Y.
Published: September 2021

The existing medical computer systems used in hospitals are analyzed. The factors affecting the time and quality of performing medicodiagnostic processes are shown. The problems of automated control of factors depending on the organization of medicodiagnostic process in hospitals are formulated.
Clinical and membranostabilizing effects of dimephosphone and prednizolone and/or cyclophosphamide in the treatment of active glomerulonephritis
Authors: Sigitova O. N. , Maksudova A. N. , Myasoutova L. I.
Published: September 2021

The dynamics of clinicolaboratory indices and destabilization of membranes in patients with active glomerulonephritis is studied in the treatment with dimephosphone (54 persons), prednizolone and/or cyclophosphamide (66), dimephosphone combined with prednizolone and/or cyclophosphamide (24) is studied. The most clinical and membranostabilizing effect is achieved in 24 weeks that can be used for revealing sensitivity or resistance to dimephosphone and solving the problem of the utility of the further therapy. In the treatment of active glomerulonephritis the combined use of dimephosphone with prednizolone and/or cyclophosphamide has advantages of the isolated use of dimephosphone or immunosupressive therapy since it eliminates the problem of resistance to the drug.
Skeletal extension in metastatic injuries of the vertebral column
Authors: Akhmetzyanov F. S. , Shaimardanov I. V.
Published: September 2021

The experience of using the skeletal extension in patients with metastatic injuries of the vertebral column with the danger of squeezing the spinal cord or with the developed squeezing in combination with disorders of pelvic organ functions is shown. On the basis of the given clinical observations it is concluded that the skeletal extension is one of the methods of palliative therapy. The method makes it possible to decrease the doses of narcotic and innarcotic analgetics or to abolish them, improves the quality of life, does not require additional economic expense.
Classification of hypothalamic pubertal syndrome and rehabilitation of patients
Authors: Kayusheva I. V.
Published: September 2021

Hypothalamic pubertal syndrome is a common disease of adolescence and adolescence that occurs during the period of physical status and personality formation. It is characterized by interstitial brain damage and hypothalamic-pituitary-endocrine dysregulation (hypercorticism, hyperaldosteronism, hyperprolactinemia, gonadotropin production disorders). Often this syndrome limits the fitness of young men and women for some professions requiring physical and emotional stress, in particular for military service.
Changes in extracellular cyclic nucleotides in patients with peptic ulcer disease and chronic gastritis
Authors: Trusov V. V. , Vakhrushev Ya. M.
Published: September 2021

The aim of this work was to study the peculiarities of changes in the levels of cyclic nucleotides (cAMP and cGMP) in peripheral blood during oral administration of solutions with different pH in patients with peptic ulcer disease and chronic gastritis. Studies were conducted in 55 patients, 23 of them had duodenal ulcer, 16 - chronic gastritis with decreased secretory function of the stomach.
Joint meeting of the Societies of Physicians and Surgeons of the ATSSR 15 / I 1937
Authors: Sokolov N. V.
Published: September 2021

1. Dr. Popova (demonstration) A case of early gastric tuberculosis.
Peculiarities of hemodynamics in gestosis
Authors: Sadchikov D. V. , Elyutin D. V.
Published: September 2021

As many as 239 pregnant women suffering from gestosis were examined and they were allowed to give birth by the caesarean operation. Nine types of hemodynamics were selected. All the patients were divided into two groups, depending on the level of gestosis. In each group two subgroups were picked out according to the type of therapy (the 1st one by the old way, the 2d one by new methods). It is shown that in both groups the hypertensive-hypodynamic dissociation and isolated hypertension prevailed. It is stated that in both groups the calculation of the Cardiac Index and Systemic Vascular Resistance with the following definition of the hypodinamic type reflects the severity of the course of gestosis and the effeciency of the therapy directed to the correction of hemodinamics. The application of suggested systematization of hemodynamics disorders and the therapy methods promotes quicker correction of complications of hypertensive therapy in the form ofv postural reactions than in the case of the routine method.
Pathomorphological aspects of the placental deficiency in chlamidial
And mycoplasmal infection
Authors: Nefedov V. .P. , Maltseva L. I. , Zefirova T. P. , Valiullina L. A.
Published: September 2021

The peculiarities of morphogenesis of placenta lesions and pathogenesis of placental deficiency in these types of infectious pathology are studied. It is stated that the subcompensated form of the relative chronic placental deficiency in chlamidiosis can be developed, morphological vascularization indices of terminal villi being higher than normal and in mycoplasmosis such placental deficiency is connected with the partial decrease of vascularization indices. In the presence of mixed clamidia and mycoplasma infection in pregnants the dissociated type of villi lesions is observed and the placental vascularization indices (the content and state of capillaries, syncytiocapillar membranes and syncytial kidneys) ' are impaired to a greater extent resulting in chronic placental defficiency.
Use of laser radiation for choledochotomy and papillosphincterotomy
Authors: Itskovich L. N. , Vasiliev E. M. , Belousova T. M. , Malofeev V. A.
Published: September 2021

The objective of this study was to determine the parameters and identify the design elements of the working part of surgical instruments for choledochotomy and papillosphincterotomy using laser radiation.
Doubled kidney megaureter simulating abdominal tumor
Authors: Fedotov I. L. , Lebedev V. V.
Published: September 2021

In the surgical literature, we have encountered isolated reports that megaureter may mimic an intra-abdominal tumor, presenting certain diagnostic difficulties. To date, the methods and scope of surgical intervention for this malformation have not been clearly defined. Therefore, we consider it advisable to share an observation.
Outcomes of pregnancy and childbirth for the fetus and newborn in case of untimely discharge of amniotic fluid
Authors: Suleimanova T. G.
Published: September 2021

To date, the question of the effect of untimely amniotic fluid discharge on the birth act, fetal condition and further development of the newborn has not been solved. We performed a clinical and statistical analysis of 564 term births. Premature amniotic fluid flow occurred in 117 (20.7%) women in the study group and timely flow in 447 (control group).
On teaching surgery to seconded doctors
Authors: Bogolyubov V. L.
Published: September 2021

The question of the systematic improvement of doctors on a national scale arose only after the October Revolution and the transfer of the health care system into the hands of the state. The October Revolution, which brought with it the system of state health care, raised the acute and very real question of creating a cadre of doctors to carry out the tasks of Soviet health care. Thus, the training of doctors in our Soviet Union in general and their training in particular is directly dependent on the tasks of Soviet health care, which are inseparably linked in their turn to the realization of various general state tasks at a given point in time.
Some results of treatment of chronic limb ulcers with novocaine nerve block
Authors: Novikov G. M.
Published: September 2021

The term neurotrophic ulcers was almost until recently understood only as ulcers formed as a result of an injury to a particular nerve trunk. Nowadays it includes traumatic ulcers, varicose ulcers, Reno disease ulcers, spontaneous gangrene ulcers, postlethrophic ulcers and other dystrophic processes in the extremities, which belong to the so-called group of ulcers of unknown origin. Without touching here the question of pathogenesis of these ulcers, we set ourselves the task of summarizing some results of their treatment with novocaine block according to Vishnevsky.
Bladder faradization for nocturnal urinary incontinence in children
Authors: Galant I.
Published: September 2021

The author recommends pharadization of the bladder up to the point of pain in nocturnal urinary incontinence in children, with this kind of painful pharadization serving only to strengthen the bladder.
Emil Roux
Authors: Geltzer R.
Published: September 2021

On November 3, 1933, the famous bacteriologist Pierre Paul Emile Raux, one of the brilliant pleiad of students and closest assistants of the creator of modern microbiology Pasteur, died in Paris.
Analysis of the efficiacy of levamizol, t-activin and methyluracil in combined treatment of patients with rheumatic lesion of the heart
Authors: Valimukhametova D. A. , Nurmukhametova E. B.
Published: September 2021

The efficacy of immunocorrelating preparations (levamizol, T-activin and methyluracil combined with traditional therapy methods is studied in patients wtih rheumatic heart diseases and the disorder of cellular and humoral immunity. The treatment of patients using traditional therapy methods has no positive effect on immunologic indices, whereas the use of immunocorrelating preparations promotes their normalization of positive dynamics. The most efficient preparations levamizol and T-activin may be recommended for traditional therapy scheme of patients with rheumatism.
Organization and some results of the work of the AGIS "Health" group of the Kazan City Center of the State Sanitary and Epidemiological Supervision
Authors: Pigalova I. V. , Antonets A. A. , Mazitova A. H.
Published: September 2021

Since 1981, the first unified system AGIS "Health" (automated state information system) began to operate in the city sanitary and epidemiological station to study the morbidity of the population in connection with the quality of the environment.
The dependence of renal pathology on the adverse effect of atmospheric pollution in a large industrial city
Authors: Biktemirova R. K. , Dautov F. F. , Bogoyavlenskiy V. F. , Yarullin I. A.
Published: September 2021

At the III All-Union Congress of Nephrologists (1986) it was emphasized that, despite the advances in theoretical and practical nephrology, the incidence of renal disease remains high, and issues such as the prevalence of nephrological pathology in various regions and its dependence on the environmental situation require in-depth study. Currently, studies to identify environmental factors that have an adverse effect on the level and structure of renal pathology are of undoubted interest. In the literature, there are works devoted to renal morbidity in connection with several risk factors. However, we failed to find information on the influence of diffuse and zonal air pollution, as well as the combined effect of harmful substances on the frequency and structure of renal pathology, in the literature. The questions about the possibility of a negative impact of atmospheric air pollution, depending on the concentration and qualitative composition, on the severity of kidney damage have not been covered either.
Functional asymmetry of superficial muscles of the body in healthy children and in rachitic deformations of lower extremities
Authors: Aristova E. S. , Maltsev S. V. , Alatyrev V. I.
Published: September 2021

Muscle functions of the body in healthy children and in children with rachitis-like diseases arc examined using electromyography. More pronounced discordance in the work of pair muscles in children with rachitis-like diseases as compared with healthy children is found suggesting the disorder of coordinations of movements.
On the content of histamine and serotonin in lymphocytes and neutrophils of peripheral blood in patients with various forms of viral hepatitis
Authors: Bashirova D. K. , Khaertynova I. M.
Published: September 2021

Histamine, like other biogenic amines (BA), has a multifaceted effect in humans and animals. It can play the role of a protective factor, realizing histamine inflammation and other processes.
Effect of Distance Piezoelectric Nephrolithotrispy on Renal Hemodynamics in Patients with Urolithiasis
Authors: Sitdykova M. E. , Aitova E. R. , Sitdukov E. N. , Andreev A. P.
Published: September 2021

The renal hemodynamics is studied in 50 patients before and after treatment using the distance piezoelectric nephrolithotri psy method by ultrasound scanning system in conditions of colour doppler and energy mapping. The reliable decrease of the index values to the initial indices occurred in two days after lithotripsy in patients with extrarenal structure of the calicle and pelvis system and only in seven days in patients with intrarenal structure in conditions of retaining the urine passage. The necessity of doppler- monitoring for determination the terms of performing regular lithotripsy seance is stressed taking into account the variation of the terms of recovering renal hemodynamics.
X-ray diagnosis of the operated stomach
Authors: Goldstein M. I.
Published: September 2021

The complex problem of the operated stomach has recently attracted more and more attention of therapists, surgeons and radiologists. Systematic X-ray examination of the stomach, after surgery, gives us the opportunity to study its shape and function, allows us to judge the success of the operation, as well as to recognize timely postoperative complications and recurrence of diseases, requiring in some cases urgent secondary surgical intervention, and in other cases - prevention of unnecessary secondary surgery.
Some remarks on the syphilis-cancer problem
Authors: Sharbe T.
Published: September 2021

Description of 2 cases, one man with breast cancer and one woman with vulvar cancer.
Quality of Life and Compliance with Treatment in Patients with Essential Hypertension
Authors: Galyavich Albert S. , Davidov S. V.
Published: September 2021

The relation of the total index of the quality of life and the integral index of compliance with treatment in definite levels of systolic and diastolic blood pressure as a whole by the example of all examined patients - with hypertension, as well as in groups of persons with various minifestation of arterial hypertension with lesion and without lesion of brain vessels, is estimated. The obtained results of calculating the integral index of compliance with treatment in various levels of blood pressure, the estimation of its variation causes, as well as the correlation of this parameter with other characteristics show the difinite discriminative ability and validity of the method developed.
Novocain nerve block as a method of treatment of tissue trophic disorders
Authors: Vishnevsky A. V.
Published: September 2021

The author's report is a review of the material he has conducted in the clinic since 1931 on the treatment of trophic ulcers of the extremities, spontaneous gangrene ulcers and gastric ulcers by novocaine block of the nervous system. The author stands on the basis of the neurogenic theory of the origin of limb ulcers. On the genesis, he does not separate the gastric ulcer from them, believing that the latter is also a trophoneurosis, proceeding under the conditions of a special specificity of the organ.
Average length of stay of patients in bed and improving the efficiency of the hospital ambulance
Authors: Lushnikov E. V.
Published: September 2021

It is established that the average duration of patients inhospital stay varies depending on the season. Taking into account seasonal variations of the average duration of inhospital stay makes it possible to optimize the management process of medicoprophylactic institutions, gives the possibility to use the bed fund more rationally and gives more appreciable economic effect
Organization of the surgical service
in France
Authors: Zainutdinov A. M.
Published: September 2021

The characteristic of structural subdivisions of Нашу Mondor hospital in France, the organization of its surgical service, activity indices of the hospital are given. The peculiarities of work of physicians- interns, teaching of students are described, the merits in organization of medical service to patients, the quality of diagnosis and treatment are noted.
Chronic tuberculous rhinosinusitis in a patient with widespread destructive pulmonary tuberculosis
Authors: Mahmutov I. F. , Zalyaliev R. A. , Batrhanova G. Yu. , Kondratieva N. E. , Kamalov L. I.
Published: September 2021

We observed a case of chronic left-sided maxillary rhinosinusitis of tuberculous etiology. K., 57 years old, has been registered with the State Medical Institution "Phthisiology" for infiltrative pulmonary tuberculosis since 1998.He was repeatedly treated in a tuberculosis hospital and outpatient with short courses. In January 2000, he was admitted to the Kazan City Tuberculosis Hospital due to complaints of cough with scant sputum, weakness, shortness of breath during physical exertion; negative X-ray dynamics was also observed. After clinical, radiological, laboratory and bacteriological examination methods, he was clinically diagnosed with infiltrative tuberculosis of the upper lobe of the left lung in the phase of decay and contamination of CD (+).
More than 50 years with a complete heart block
Authors: Krasnoperov F. T.
Published: September 2021

We have described several cases of complete heart block on the background of rheumatism ("Ter. arch", 1955), and both favorable and unfavorable clinical course. In all cases, an electrocardiographic break was noted in the passage of the pulse from the atria to the ventricles, when the atria and ventricles contract independently of each other. Some authors believe that the life expectancy of patients with complete atrioventricular heart block of rheumatic etiology does not exceed 2-3 years.
Pulmonary tuberculosis and the autonomic nervous system
Authors: Furman A. S.
Published: September 2021

A lot of what was still very recently in the clinic of pulmonary tuberculosis incomprehensible and unclear can be revealed and understood to a certain extent if we abandon the isolated study of the tuberculosis process as such, but study the entire patient in whose tissues the tuberculous process develops. The explanations of many phenomena established in tuberculosis patients prevailing in the science of tuberculosis need to be revised.
On the issue of malarial psychoses
Authors: Ponomarev P. E.
Published: September 2021

Faced with malarial psychosis in practice, we are forced to admit that this topic is given much less attention than it deserves. Looking through the most common medical periodicals over the past 2 years, we did not find a single article devoted to this issue.
Bilateral unilateral lig. patellae rupture
Authors: Hanke Н.
Published: September 2021

The author has collected 8 cases from the literature and describes his own case of bilateral unilateral lig. patellae rupture. This injury is much rarer than a unilateral one: in older individuals with indirect trauma.
Surgery as a science and art
Authors: Alekseev S. M.
Published: September 2021

Thirty-five years of scientific, medical, and teaching work by Prof. A.V. Vishnevsky. Twenty years of them passed before my eyes and in the conditions of the closest mutual contact that only a professor and his assistant can have.
Novocain block in acute inflammatory and purulent processes
Authors: Pshenichnikov V. I. , Kharitonov I. F.
Published: September 2021

In the process of development and practical application, local anesthesia met many contraindications and limitations. The latter were based both on clinical observations and experiments, as well as on a priori judgments. In particular, the use of local anesthesia in acute inflammatory and purulent processes was considered inadmissible. There are still strong fears that in these conditions, local anesthesia threatens with dissemination of microbes and their toxins (sepsis, pyemiak).
Bilirubin of serum and bubble fluid from cantharidin
Authors: Jules N. , Winkler Е.
Published: September 2021

The authors found that there is a known parallelism between the amount of bilirubin in serum and bladder fluid, but there may be periods of some mismatch of quantitative values at the moment of development and fall of jaundice. This is explained by the fact that at the beginning of jaundice blood bilirubin begins to rise from a higher value and grows faster, tissue bilirubin begins to rise from a lower value and grows slower.
Magnesium chloride in angina pectoris
Authors: Bandmann М.
Published: September 2021

The author at the Bergmanns Clinic successfully used MgCl2 as an intravenous infusion of a 10% solution to treat a. Pectoris. At first 5 cfu and gradually up to 10 cfu is administered. The infusions are given three times a week, for a total of 12 infusions. Infusion of MgCl2 causes in many cases of a. pectoris reduction or cessation of angina-like complaints.
On the issue of coronary embolism
Authors: Glagolev S. I.
Published: September 2021

In 1878, Hammer was the first to describe a case during his lifetime, diagnosed with acute closure of a coronary vessel by a thrombus. At present, there is already quite a lot of material in the literature on the issue of acute coronary circulation disorder and its consequences. The clinical picture of acute closure of the lumen of the coronary vessel can now be considered quite clearly outlined, mainly due to the work of Russian scientists (Kernig, Obraztsov, Strazhesko, Egorov, Bukhshtab, etc.).
W. Röpke. Treatment of congenital clubfoot. (Arch. F. Klin. Chir. 1936, 186, 606-609)
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

Based on his own observations a. believes that the treatment of congenital clubfoot should begin immediately after childbirth and consist of elastic manual redressing and independent active exercises of certain muscle groups. With strong resistance from the soft parts, the production of tenotomy and especially excision of the plantar aponeurosis is indicated. Violent and violent redress should be avoided; with old clubfoot and clubfoot in adults, when all attempts at plastic redressing are unsuccessful, surgery is indicated on the skeleton of the foot in the form of a wedge-shaped osteotomy, connected, if necessary, with intervention on the soft parts. Long-term monitoring is necessary throughout the entire growth period, even in successfully treated children; At the same time, X-ray observation of the centers of ossification is of great importance as an indicator of the result of treatment, since insufficient ossification, along with other moments, sooner or later can lead to relapses requiring long-term and vigorous treatment.
Meetings of medical societies. Surgical Society ATCCP. Meeting 15 / XII 1936, dedicated to the XXV-th anniversary of the scientific, pedagogical and medical activities of prof. M.O. Friedland
Authors: Friedland M. O. , Osipovsky V.
Published: September 2021

Chairman of the Society prof. N.V. Sokolov addressed the hero of the day with a speech on the occasion of his 25th anniversary.
Fikentscher, K. Thyroid and pregnancy. (Med Klin. 1937, II, 362-365)
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

At present, it should be considered very likely that changes in the thyroid gland are observed during normal pregnancy, but they cannot be considered pathological, and be identified with known painful dysfunctions of the thyroid gland.
Endonasal method of using tuberculin therapy in children
Authors: Lipovetskaya Е. N.
Published: September 2021

In the field of tuberculin therapy for children, there were periods of enthusiasm and disappointment, and so far not a single method has been developed, nor the form of its use, nor dosage. Tuberculin therapy by rubbing in equal parts of tuberculin and lanolin (Petrushka, Medovikov, Kressling) has not given us tangible results.
Schura. The relationship of genuinic arterial hypertension with thyroid function (Wiener. Klin. Wschr, No. 19, 1936)
Authors: Kanel Y.
Published: September 2021

In patients with genuinic arterial hypertension, prolonged tachycardia is often observed. This gave rise to many authors to associate this symptom with hyperfunction of the thyroid gland. However, studies of the basal metabolism, as well as iodine treatment, do not always confirm this hypothesis.
Treatment of croup pneumonia with antidiphtheria serum
Authors: Innokentiev A. V.
Published: September 2021

Among diseases of internal organs lobar inflammation of lungs takes rather prominent place: 5-6,4% of all internal diseases and about 3% of all diseases in general (Jurgensen, Jrgensen). Mortality from croupous pneumonia equals approximately 20% (Sokolovsky), in Leningrad hospitals from 20.5 to 22.8%; in Moscow hospitals - 21.8 to 23.7%; for Warsaw 24.4%, Kazan 16.7%; (Zimnitsky), according to the Yakutsk Regional Hospital for 1925 17.6% for 1926 25%, an average of 21.3%. Not surprisingly, doctors are looking for a treatment that would reduce mortality, shorten the duration of the disease, and moderate the severity of the symptoms.
Diagnostic value of blood picture
Authors: Blank V.
Published: September 2021

Determination of the leukocyte formula according to Sсhіllіng'y is gaining more and more supporters.
Protein therapy for nervous diseases
Authors: Klyachkin G.
Published: September 2021

Nading (Bp. Gaz., 1923, nos. 19-20), having applied milk treatment for various sufferings of the nervous system, both central and peripheral, found that in epilepsy and epidemic encephalitis it did not give any results.
Rishta and her treatment
Authors: Bogolyubov V.
Published: September 2021

As you know, filariasis (dracontiasis) is caused by an interstitial parasite, which has many names, and in which the most common are: rishta, guinea worm, filaria medinensis.
"Malaria". Collection of articles published by the editorial board of the journal "Archives of Clinical and Experimental Medicine", 120 pages. Ed. Frenkel. Moscow-Petrograd. 1923 year
Authors: Luria R.
Published: September 2021

The epidemic spread of malaria far beyond its usual endemic foci and the revision of the doctrine of malaria in connection with the extensive material of the last war years aroused exceptional interest in wide medical circles in relation to this infection.
Experimental studies on the influence of endocrine glands on wound care
Authors: Lauber H. J.
Published: September 2021

The author was convinced that it is the influence of hormones, not the action of proteins, that is important in wound healing. A rich supply of hormones leads to a rapid improvement in metabolism, and the latter promotes rapid wound healing.
Results of the IV International Anti-Rheumatic Congress
Authors: Katerov V. I.
Published: September 2021

The convening of the Fourth International Anti-Rheumatic Congress in 1934 coincided with the celebration of the five-year existence of the International Anti-Rheumatic League, of which the USSR is also a member. The increased interest in the problem of rheumatism in recent years from both theoretical and practical points of view has attracted a large number of participants to this congress.
Determination of employability of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the social sector of the village
Authors: Zam P. P.
Published: September 2021

If assessment of the ability to work of TB patients of a certain profession encounters significant difficulties, it is even more difficult with regard to workers of agricultural labor in collective or state farms, where the extreme diversity of labor processes requires the expert doctor to know the conditions of those jobs that take place at a given time in addition to correctly determining the nature of the TB disease in the patient being examined.
On organizational forms of bone tuberculosis control in Tatarstan
Authors: Shulutko L. I.
Published: September 2021

We can note with great satisfaction the major achievements that our health organs have by this moment. Hundreds of new hospitals, many thousands of health centers, tens of thousands of nurseries and many different research institutions - these are the assets of Soviet health care. The question of the fight against tuberculosis also gained a lot of momentum. But we have one area which is not yet given full attention by the medical workers. This sphere is bone tuberculosis. A related and related to pulmonary tuberculosis disease, unfortunately, does not get the attention it deserves.
On the spleen diet in pulmonary tuberculosis
Authors: Borshchevsky M. L.
Published: September 2021

Pulmonary tuberculosis with its most complex symptom complex and various effects of tuberculosis toxaemia on almost all major organs of the human body, although it has created its own huge therapy problem, however, to date it has not yet found its definite and exact method of treatment. Among a number of various methods of treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis only collapsotherapy, and mainly artificial pneumothorax, has recently managed, indeed, to take a rather solid, solid and almost true place in the problem of tuberculosis therapy. Some limited use of pneumothorax continues to encourage a number of clinicians and researchers, both in your Union and in Western Europe, to look for more and more new and more correct ways to treat tuberculosis in general and pulmonary tuberculosis in particular.
Diagnosis of scarlet fever by complement rejection
Authors: Aristovsky V.
Published: September 2021

While the former authors used streptococcus as an antigen for serodiagnosis of scarlet fever
Three cases of idiosyncrasies
Authors: Repin G. Ya.
Published: September 2021

Idiosyncrasy (from the Greek idios- own and syncrasis-mixture), known since ancient times, has not yet received a definite interpretation from modern scientific medicine, despite the enrichment of the latter by the successes of experiments, achievements of physics, chemistry, etc. Some authors refer idiosyncrasy to anaphylaxis, others to allergy with its complex internal mechanism.
Muscle rheumatism in children
Authors: Scham М. , Hilbert E. Н.
Published: September 2021

The authors found 21% of the 208 school-age children had prolonged muscle pain, commonly referred to as growth pains. The onset of pain was often preceded by a sore throat. Four children developed mitral defect.
On the question of the method of the erythrocyte sedimentation reaction and its significance in gynecology
Authors: Bronnikova K. N.
Published: September 2021

The erythrocyte sedimentation reaction, introduced into clinical practice by Fahraeus in 1918, has been further studied in relation to gynecological diseases by some German authors (Linzenmeier, Geppert, Haselhorst, Rumpf, Peony, Molnar).
Treatment of postpartum sepsis with quinine
Authors: Gruzdev V.
Published: September 2021

Luker (according to ref. Br. Gaz., 1924, no. 2) has received very good results from the treatment of puerperal sepsis
Prodromal rash with measles
Authors: Levit M.
Published: September 2021

Dr. Fr. Nthen (Jahr. F. Kind., B. 48), observing measles patients at the very beginning of their illness, noticed that these children sometimes have preliminary eruptions before true measles exanthema.
Large intestine resection by intussusception
Authors: Tsimkhes I.
Published: September 2021

Falkenburg (Arch. F. Klinische Chirurg., Bd. 127) produced mainly in colon neoplasms.
Any puerperal uterus is infected
Authors: Gruzdev V.
Published: September 2021

Numerous observations led Loesega (Zeitchr. F. Geb. u. Gyn., Bd. LXXXII) to come to the following conclusions on this matter:
Mechanics of torsion of the pedicle of ovarian tumors
Authors: Gruzdev V.
Published: September 2021

According to Sellheimy (Arch. F. Gyn., Bd CXVII, No. 2), the reason for this twisting lies in the transmission of rotations of the whole body of patients with tumors.
Chemical way of distinguishing nerves (N. vagus from N. sympaticus)
Authors: Manoilov E. O.
Published: September 2021

In 1920, Prof. A.G. Molotkov proposed and introduced into the system, as a method, the transection of various abnormal nerves, mainly sensitive ones, in the composition of which, in his opinion, special trophic influences should take place. Having applied this method at the beginning for the treatment of such obviously neurotrophic disorders, which develop after traumatic injuries of various nerves in the form, for example, of a perforating heel ulcer, later on he extended it to various kinds of pathological processes not healing and not subject to any other treatment methods, such as varicose ulcers of the shin, spontaneous gangrene, panaric lesions, tubercular ulcers, malignant tumors, etc.
Mechanism of separation of the placenta during childbirth
Authors: Gruzdev V.
Published: September 2021

To elucidate this mechanism, Warnekros (Arch. F. Gyn., Bd. 109; Zeit. F. Geb. u. Gyn., Bd. LXXXII, H. 2) used radiography.
Influence of tobacco smoking on the origin of thromboangeitis obliterans
Authors: Maddock W. G. , Сoller F. А.
Published: September 2021

The authors note that smoking tobacco causes an increase in blood pressure and heart rate and a decrease in skin temperature in the fingers and toes due to increased peripheral vasoconstriction. The authors confirm these findings with experimental observations.
Тканевая эозинофилия при опухолях
Authors: Alyakritsky V. V.
Published: September 2021

According to the author's observations, tissue eosinophilia is more frequent and stronger in cancers, less often in sarcomas, while in benign tumors it is usually absent. This difference is partly related to the frequency of inflammation and the tendency of tumors to autolysis.
Session 17 / V
Authors: Board Editorial
Published: September 2021

Dr. E.S.Alekseev showed a patient who was 11 months old. ago prof. A.V. Vishnevsky underwent splenectomy for anemiae perniciosae.
About the influence of whooping cough on the course of tuberculosis
Authors: Levit M.
Published: September 2021

Pertussis does not activate tuberculosis according to Rospis-chill.
To the clinic of epidemic hiccups
Authors: Luria R. A.
Published: September 2021

In wide medical circles, persistent hiccups, singultus are viewed either as a highly serious symptom of a severe disease of the abdominal organs or the central nervous system, or as an accidental reflex to the motor nerves of the diaphragm that is not of great importance for patients and the muscles of the chest and abdomen.
Increased incidence of atonic postpartum bleeding
Authors: Timofeev A.
Published: September 2021

The author traced the clinic material from January 1, 1911, to July 1, 1926. During this period there were a total of 25,000 women in labor, of whom 1,550 gave atonic hemorrhages with blood loss of 600 to 1,400 cst. A study of the frequency of bleeding by year and also according to the age of the women in labor yielded very interesting results.
Tuberculous spondylitis
Authors: Friedland M.
Published: September 2021

Tuberculous spondylitis in the Orthopedic Department of the Charit Surgical Polyclinic in Berlin, according to the study of Bergmann'a (Arch. F. Orthop. U. Unf-Chir., 1923, XXII), during the time from 1912 to 1922 was established 342 times, which is 23% in relation to all bone-tuberculosis patients.
Why women with advanced cervical cancer die
Authors: Tarlo B.
Published: September 2021

According to HoIzbach'y (Zentr. F. Gyn., 1923, No. 50-51), almost every case of this disease that falls on the sectional table indicates a severe lesion of the urinary apparatus, dilatation of the ureters, the disappearance of the renal parenchyma and kidney infection.
Qualification of bacilli carriers
Authors: Miloslavsky V.
Published: September 2021

Rosenblum at the conference of medical control commissions at the II Department of Med. examination of the Moscow Health Department raised the important issue of the qualification of bacilli carriers (Hygiena Truda, 1924, No. 5).
On the etiology and treatment of malignant anemia
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

Seyderhelm (Klin. Woch., 1924, No. 14) sees the cause of malignant anemia in the fact that the flora of the small intestines changes its character, becoming similar to the flora of the large intestines putrefactive microbes begin to predominate in it, and b. coli.
The therapeutic effect of placental extract
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

Linhardt (Mag. Orvosi 1923; according to the ref. Zentr. F. Gyn., 1924, No. 19) was convinced that the placental extract, administered subcutaneously, is the most popular mammalian remedy.
The problem of studying motor skills in connection with the peculiarities of the body and psyche
Authors: Zhilin I. N.
Published: September 2021

Kretschmer's doctrine of the correlation between physique and character overlooks a question that lies in the plane of similar correlations, namely, that of the correlation between motor functions and the mental structure of personality. This question attracts much attention these days and must occupy the most legitimate place among other problems included in the study of personality, both healthy and sick. In the latter case, it is worth remembering at least the instructions of Wernicke (2), who opined that "the general pathology of mental diseases consists in nothing else than in peculiarities of motor behavior".
Surgical treatment of gallstones
Authors: Tsimkhes I.
Published: September 2021

The author cites the results of 600 operations of this kind performed at the Hildebrand Clinic.
To the treatment of tbc lesions of the eye
Authors: Volzhensky E.
Published: September 2021

The author used partial von Deusk'a antigen in the treatment of iritis, chorioiditis, kerato-con'yunctivitis and other eye lesions of tbc nature per os, and of 50 cases treated in this way he obtained cure in 11, improvement in 27, relapse in 6 and no result in 6.
To the treatment of septic abortions
Authors: Timofeev A.
Published: September 2021

The author distinguishes between "highly virulent" microbes, which have the ability to grow in foreign blood as well as in the blood of their host, "virulent" microbes, which grow only in foreign blood but not in the blood of their host, which has a sufficient number of anti-bodies, and finally, "avirulent" microbes, which have no ability to grow in blood at all.
Trypanocidia, phagocytosis, and active immunization in progressive paralysis
Authors: Plaut G.
Published: September 2021

Studies in this direction were made by G. Plaut, whose main task was to find out, whether paraplegics really have weak immune properties to infection in general and to luteal infection in particular. On the basis of experiments with trypanocidal properties of blood of paralytics and others the author came to the conclusion that there is no indication of their decrease in paralysis.
Some data on gonococcal provocation in male gonorrhea
Authors: Rothstein Ts. Yu. , Mirkin M. I.
Published: September 2021

From the point of view of social and the possibility of spreading the infection, it is often necessary for venereologists to decide whether or not the patient's manifestations of the disease have disappeared, and whether he is no longer dangerous in the sense of infecting others. We will not dwell on the pathological and anatomical changes which develop in the urethra and in the glands adjacent to it, and which often lead to serious consequences; it is important to establish the point at which, according to Fronstein, "the repeated use of all the methods of investigation at our disposal cannot prove the presence of gonocococci in the body, nor can they be found even after a more or less long period of the usual life of the patient".
Effect of chloroform anesthesia on brain chemistry
Authors: Sereisky M. Ya.
Published: September 2021

Studies by M.Ya. Seresky have shown that chloroform anesthesia causes an increased content of lipoids in both gray and white matter of the brain, with the increase in cholesterol and unsaturated phosphatides being sharper in the white matter.
Nasal air pressure fluctuations under different conditions
Authors: Khodyakov N.
Published: September 2021

Citing the literature data on this issue, N. Khodyakov reports his observations on 36 patients. In this number 6 people had approximately normal relations in the airways, others were with various pathological processes: deviation of the septum, hypertrophic and atrophic processes, adenoids, disease of the Highmor's cavities and labyrinths.
On the diagnosis and therapy of gastric and duodenal ulcers
Authors: Gekhtman G. Ya.
Published: September 2021

We will not deal with the enormous literature on the subject, but will proceed directly to the presentation of our own observations in the clinic of Prof. J. A. Lovtsky for the last three years and in the polyclinic of the Vasileostrovsky district. During this time we have observed 56 patients with ulcer in the female therapeutic department of the clinic, and in the polyclinic - 26, 82 patients in total. Of this number there were 70 women and 12 men from the polyclinic material. Gastric ulcer occurred in 32 patients, peptic ulcer in 50.
From symptom to disease
Authors: Zimnitsky S.
Published: September 2021

This book is prefaced with a foreword by the famous French clinician Prof. Grasset (Montpellier). The task taken by T. Grasset - the transition from symptom to disease, the question that the practitioner has to constantly face at the patient's bedside is not always easy in essence. Here for the assessment it is necessary to have a strict subjective-objective analysis and the ability to understand the distinctive; properties of pathological reveals.
II Volga Region Scientific Congress of Physicians
Authors: Gruzdev V. S.
Published: September 2021

Being elected chairman of the Congress, I was able to say in my opening speech that I considered its success to be unquestionable. The reality surpassed all my expectations, proof of which are the following figures: the number of members of Kazan S'ezda was 343, but Saratov S'ezda had 1345 participants, i.e. almost four times more; guest doctors at I Volga S'ezda were only 103, at II S'ezda-567, i.e. 5 times more; total number of reports heard at Kazan S'ezda was 115, at Saratov-260.
Hand ailments in pianist musicians
Authors: Timofeev S. L.
Published: September 2021

The author finds that this disease is most often symmetrical and is the result of the manifestation of constitutional pathological deficiencies in the body, as well as hidden up to that time lesions of the nervous system.
Ratanita for ulcers
Authors: Yasnitsky N.
Published: September 2021

The author recommends an ointment with extr. rathaniae for the treatment of chronic, stubbornly non-healing ulcers.
X-ray treatment for uterine cervix cancers
Authors: Martius H.
Published: September 2021

The author summarizes the current state of the issue of cervical cancer treatment with Rntgen's and radium rays. At 5-year follow-up, this treatment yields, according to different authors, from 40.5 to 55.6% of permanent cures in operable cases and from 10.2 to 16.6% in non-operable cases.
Streptococci in skin scales of scarlatino patients
Authors: Kanevskaya M. I.
Published: September 2021

From the skin scales of exfoliating scarlatinoid patients, in many cases, even after careful skin cleaning, it is possible to excrete hemolytic streptococcus. The latter is especially often isolated in the first days of desquamation.
Artificial pneumothorax
Authors: Oyfebach M.
Published: September 2021

Analyzing his material in 196 cases of artificial pneumothorax, traced from 6 months to 11 years, the author found that in 8% of cases clinical recovery and in 65% - improvement with partial restoration of ability to work, i.e. in 73% of cases artificial pneumothorax justified its use.