bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Application of GGE biplot analyses for characterizing diverse sesame (Sesamum indicum) germplasm for yield and yield-contributing traits
Authors: Kumar Hitesh , Kaur Gurpreet , Banga Shashi
Published: December 2023

A representative sample of 146 diverse sesame accessions, originating from 26 countries and assigned into six groups on the basis of their eco- geographical origin, was characterized for yield and yield-contributing traits using “GGE biplot analyses”. ‘Which-won-where’ application of GGE biplot was used to rank accessions of each group on the basis of collective trait contributions to individual accession. Eighteen promising accessions having combination of positive traits (PI 202722Myanmar, PI 223713India, PI 220664Afghanistan, PI 285173Israel, PI 165021Turkey, PI 170711Turkey, PI 490063South Korea, PI 490033South Korea, PI 345669Soviet Union, PI 561705Mexico, PI 594909Mexico, PI 280790United States, PI 198155Egypt, PI 189081Cameroon, PI 246386Zaire, Pragati India, SVPR 1India, ACHBB 97India) were identified. Correlation coefficient analysis (GGE biplot) as carried out over two years, revealed that total pods/plant (r=0.453**, 0.24**), pods on main shoot (r=0.337**, 0.492**) and seeds/pod (r=0.268**, 0.254**) were the main yield-contributing traits in sesame. Per cent oil content/protein content had no inverse relationship with yield which makes it possible to combine high yield and high oil content in sesame cultivars. A select group of accessions (24) were also compared for stability of performance over two years. Altogether changed ranking was observed for majority of the accessions during second year indicating their differential genonotype × environment response; however one accession PI 223713 was identified which was stable for high yield and yield contributing traits across two years.
Analisa Keterdapatan Batugamping Menggunakan Metode Resistivitas Pada Blok A Area Penambangan PT Graha Batu Perdana Kecamatan Bungku Pesisir Kabupaten Morowali
Authors: Mangnga Tolan Tesalonika , Jahidin Jahidin , Hasan Erzam Salahudin
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mengetahui nilai resistivitas dan keterdapatan batugamping pada blok A area penambangan PT Graha Batu Perdana Kecamatan Bungku Pesisir Kabupaten Morowali  menggunakan metode resisvitias konfigurasi wenner-schlumberger. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dan termasuk jenis kajian pengolahan data yang pengukurannya dilakukan pada 4 lintasan dengan panjang lintasan 310 m. Data yang diperoleh berupa nilai beda potensial dan kuat arus yang kemudian diolah menggunakan Microsoft excel untuk memperoleh nilai resistivitas. Kemudian dilakukan pengolahan 2D menggunakan res2Dinv untuk menghasilkan penampang 2D kemudian diinterpetasikan untuk mengenali keadaan bawah permukaan berdasarkan nilai resistivitas.  Sebaran batugamping di area penelitian pada 4 lintasan dengan nilai resistivitas pada Lintasan 1 yaitu sebesar 694 Ωm dengan ketebalan 30,14 m, Lintasan 2 memiliki nilai resistivitas sebesar 1089-2350 Ωm dengan ketebalan 28,15-43,14 m, Lintasan 3 memiliki nilai resistivitas sebesar 544-15108 Ωm dengan ketebalan 1,25-39,4 m, Lintasan 4 memiliki nilai resistivitas sebesar 710-3325 Ωm dengan ketebalan 38,15m.
Application of international experience in solving problems of technical and logistical support of troops of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Authors:   Narxoz University, Abdykhalykuly А. , Tuleubekov A.S. ,   M. Narikbaev University
Published: December 2023

The article discusses the current problems of technical and logistical support of the troops of the Republic of Kazakhstan and ways to solve them, including the use of international experience of the leading developed countries of the world. It is strategically important for our country to study the world practice of modernization of the logistics support system on its preparation for actions during operations to resolve crisis situations both independently and as part of the OSCE coalition group. Despite the fact that the provisions of the Military Doctrine of the state on the use of military force are strictly defensive in nature, the military security of the republic directly depends on new forms and methods of using armed forces. The logistics system plays an important role in this regard. The article highlighted problems like national differences in approaches to the preparation and conduct of joint military operations; incompatibility of a number of national military systems; an underdeveloped network of transport infrastructure facilities and the complexity of logistics of supply transportation. As an option for their solution, the development of a logistics support system model based on cooperation with the civil sector of the economy under the Public-Private Partnership program is proposed. At the same time, digitalization and automation of logistics management processes, accounting and distribution of material resources should be highlighted as the main direction of modernization of logistics and technical support.
Remodeling the Traditional Fashion Industry in the Era of Industry 4.0
Authors: Hui Guo , Rusli Rose Dahlina , Aris Asliza bt
Published: December 2023

This study examines the influence of Industry 4.0 on the global garment design business and investigates methods for transforming conventional industrial procedures. The report utilizes the opinions of experts, academics, and industry professionals to identify obstacles in the traditional clothing sector. It suggests ways for businesses to use innovative technology and gain a competitive advantage. The method includes a complete literature review of relevant studies over the past 20 years, focusing on how new technologies related to Industry 4.0 are used in the garment industry. The Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), big data analytics, and cloud computing are included. The report also looks at what is being done to help the garment industry deal with problems as it moves to Industry 4.0. The results show that Industry 4.0 technologies have the potential to improve production efficiency, lower costs, make customers happier, boost sales, update employees' skill sets, and make the company more competitive. The study makes several recommendations for apparel companies to modernize their operations, such as leveraging digitalization to facilitate rapid response in the supply chain, utilizing personalization and innovative design to enhance products, and meeting shifting consumer demands through customization.
La inserción del vino argentino en el mercado mundial entre 1980 y 2019. Características, comportamientos y factores asociados
Authors: Cerdá Juan Manuel
Published: December 2023

Este trabajo analiza el desarrollo de las exportaciones de vino argentino desde 1980 hasta 2019, centrándose en la influencia de los bodegueros, el tipo de cambio y las políticas macroeconómicas, y la dinámica de los mercados receptores. La hipótesis principal plantea que las exportaciones se convirtieron en una salida para el sector vitivinícola argentino en medio de la crisis más importante que tuvo que atravesar el sector durante todo el siglo XX. Esto condujo a transformaciones profundas y a la puesta en marcha de una nueva estrategia de desarrollo sectorial. La investigación se basa fundamentalmente en fuentes cuantitativas proporcionadas por el Instituto Nacional de Vitivinicultura, la Bolsa de Comercio de Mendoza y la Organización Internacional de la Viña y el Vino.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, CẬN LÂM SÀNG CO GIẬT Ở TRẺ TỪ 2 THÁNG ĐẾN 60 THÁNG TUỔI TẠI KHOA CẤP CỨU VÀ CHỐNG ĐỘC BỆNH VIỆN NHI TRUNG ƯƠNG
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Uy , Hoàng Thị Huế , Ngô Anh Vinh , Lê Ngọc Duy
Published: December 2023

Mục tiêu: Mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng co giật ở trẻ từ 2 - 60 tháng tuổi tại Khoa Cấp cứu và Chống độc, Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương. Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu, mô tả cắt ngang trên 200 bệnh nhân (BN) co giật vào nhập viện tại Khoa Cấp cứu và Chống độc. Kết quả: Nhóm tuổi 12 - 36 tháng chiếm tỷ lệ co giật cao nhất (61,5%) với độ tuổi trung bình là 22,7 ± 13,3 tháng. Nam giới gặp nhiều hơn nữ giới. Phần lớn trẻ co giật ở nhiệt độ từ 38,5 - < 39ºC. Cơn giật chủ yếu kéo dài từ 1 - 5 phút, chiếm 72,5%. Phần lớn trẻ có cơn co giật lần đầu (66,5%) và chủ yếu là cơn co giật toàn thể (94%). Sốt là nguyên nhân gây co giật thường gặp nhất (60%), tiếp theo là động kinh (21%). 38,3% trường hợp có hình ảnh bất thường trên điện não đồ. Kết luận: Co giật thường gặp ở nhóm từ 1 - 3 tuổi và nam giới gặp nhiều hơn nữ giới. Đặc điểm co giật chủ yếu là cơn toàn thể và sốt là nguyên nhân gây co giật thường gặp nhất. Hình ảnh bất thường trên điện não đồ chiếm tỷ lệ đáng kể (38,3%).
Species Distribution and Conservation Status of Dragonflies and Damselflies (Odonata) in Antananarivo City, Madagascar
Authors: Angelo Andrianiaina , Santino Andry , Iandovola Ratsimbaharijaona , Andrianjaka Ravelomanana
Published: December 2023

Dragonflies are iconic freshwater and excellent indicators of freshwater ecosystems' environmental health and quality. The knowledge of Madagascar's Odonata is not advanced, and inventories are needed to increase the information on the distribution and conservation of these species. Here, we assessed the Odonata fauna occurring in Antananarivo City. Through opportunistic observations from October 2020 to September 2021 in 13 pond areas, we recorded 32 species of Odonata (22 Anisoptera and 10 Zygoptera). Endemic species represent a high proportion of the samples (69.70%). Few exotic species have been recorded (15.15%) and do not represent a real threat to the native species. Based on the International Union on Conservation of Nature criteria, most of the species are classified as a Least Concern (81.82%). River and the lake represent the main breeding sites for these species. The rice fields surrounding the Capital are excellent for breeding but contain fewer species. Interaction predator-prey should be initiated to assess Odonata's role in controlling malaria vectors such as Anopheles arabiensis.
Pelatihan Pengelolaan Keuangan Yang Baik Bagi Karyawan PT. Violet Indonesia Persada Untuk Menghadapi Resesi Ekonomi
Authors: Paryanti Dini , Hernawati Euis , Hatimatunnisani Hani , Darmawan Eki , Karyadi
Published: December 2023

Resesi ekonomi dapat menjadi tantangan serius bagi perusahaan dan karyawannya. Oleh karena itu, pelatihan pengelolaan keuangan yang baik bagi karyawan PT. Violet Indonesia Persada (VIP) menjadi penting untuk menghadapi dampak resesi ekonomi. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki manfaat dari pelatihan pengelolaan keuangan yang tepat dalam menghadapi resesi ekonomi. Metode PKM ini melibatkan survei dan wawancara dengan karyawan PT. VIP untuk mengevaluasi pengetahuan dan keterampilan keuangan mereka sebelum dan setelah pelatihan. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat pemahaman dan kesadaran karyawan tentang pentingnya pengelolaan keuangan selama masa resesi. Hasil PKM menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar karyawan memiliki pemahaman yang terbatas tentang pengelolaan keuangan pribadi selama resesi ekonomi. Namun, setelah mengikuti pelatihan, mereka mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam menyusun anggaran, mengelola utang, dan berinvestasi dengan bijaksana. Pelatihan ini memberikan manfaat yang signifikan bagi karyawan PT. VIP dalam menghadapi resesi ekonomi. Mereka menjadi lebih siap menghadapi situasi keuangan yang sulit, mengurangi stres keuangan, dan mengelola dana dengan lebih bijaksana. Selain itu, karyawan juga lebih memahami pentingnya perlindungan asuransi untuk menghadapi risiko finansial yang tak terduga. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pelatihan pengelolaan keuangan yang baik bagi karyawan PT. VIP efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan mereka menghadapi resesi ekonomi. Dengan karyawan yang lebih berpengetahuan tentang pengelolaan keuangan yang bijaksana, perusahaan dapat meningkatkan stabilitas finansial dan kesejahteraan karyawan di tengah tantangan ekonomi yang sulit.. Evaluasi berupa kuesioner kepada peserta PKM mengenai tingkat kepuasan kegiatan pelatihan keuangan pribadi, dari 25 peserta, 5 peserta menyatakan cukup puas, 17 peserta menyatakan puas, dan 3 peserta menyatakan sangat puas.
Penguatan Perilaku Kewirausahaan Melalui Konsep Kecerdasan Spiritual Pada UMKM Binaan Yayasan Cahaya Ayah Bunda (YCAB) Kota Bandung
Authors: Wulantika Lita
Published: December 2023

Banyak perusahaan yang terdampak akibat pandemi virus Covid 19 ini Dampak pandemi Covid-19 tidak hanya pada sektor manufaktur, tetapi juga terhadap sektor UMKM sejak April 2020. Salah satu upaya pemulihan ekonomi nasional yang dilakukan pemerintah di masa pandemi Covid-19 adalah mendorong sektor UMKM, yang memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian nasional karena banyaknya pekerja yang terlibat langsung. Kondisi inilah yang akhirnya mendorong usaha kecil untuk tetap membuka usahanya termasuk usaha kecil UMKM dibawah binaan Yayasan Cahaya Ayah Bunda Kota Bandung. Saat ini permasalahan yang terjadi terlihat dilapangan yaitu masih rendahnya pemahaman terkait faktor-faktor pendukung dalam melakukan usaha seperti inovasi tempat, turunnya rasa percaya diri atas kemampuan berwirausaha dan adaptasi terhadap kondisi lingkungan yang terjadi. Dari kondisi yang terjadi ini, pelaku usaha UMKM membutuhkan pemahaman mengenai perilaku kewirausahaan untuk mendukung kegiatan usahanya agar dapat berkembang dengan baik kedepannya. Tujuan dari Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini memberikan penguatan terhadap perilaku kewirausahaan melalui konsep kecerdasan spiritual dalam upaya meningkatkan pemahaman mengenai faktor- faktor pendukung dalam melakukan usaha, meningkatkan rasa percaya diri atas kemampuan berwirausaha dan adaptasi terhadap kondisi lingkungan yang terjadi. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini yaitu melalui kegiatan pelatihan. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang akan dilaksanakan fokus pada pelaku usaha UMKM binaan Yayasan Cahaya Ayah Bunda sebagai target program dengan tujuan agar pelaku usaha UMKM mendapatkan penguatan mengenai perilaku kewirausahaan dengan konsep kecerdasan spiritual.
Sosialiasi Pola Hidup Sehat dan Senam Kebugaran Pada Warga di Lingkungan Gelora Bandung Lautan Api
Authors: Sudradjat Agus , Candra Fatihah Dian , Kusdiantini Andini , Fitriyani Sani , Dwi Ariani Nurul
Published: December 2023

Kesehatan masyarakat memiliki peran sentral dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan praktik pola hidup sehat di kalangan warga Lingkungan Gelora Bandung Lautan Api. Melalui serangkaian sosialisasi, workshop, dan kegiatan senam kebugaran, peserta diajak untuk memahami pentingnya pola hidup sehat dan kebugaran dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Sesi senam kebugaran menjadi elemen penting dalam program ini, dirancang untuk memberikan pengalaman langsung dan merangsang partisipasi aktif warga dalam aktivitas fisik. Melalui pendekatan yang interaktif, kegiatan ini menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung dan menginspirasi masyarakat untuk terlibat dalam perubahan positif dalam gaya hidup mereka. Evaluasi hasil menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan warga mengenai pentingnya pola hidup sehat, dan sekaligus mencatat pertumbuhan dalam partisipasi kegiatan senam kebugaran. Dengan meresapnya kesadaran kesehatan dalam komunitas ini, diharapkan kegiatan ini akan menjadi landasan bagi adopsi gaya hidup sehat yang berkelanjutan.  Berfokus pada pendekatan interaktif, kegiatan ini mengintegrasikan informasi tentang nutrisi, olahraga, dan manajemen stres untuk membentuk pola hidup seimbang. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan partisipasi aktif dalam kegiatan senam kebugaran. Melalui abstrak ini, diharapkan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat menjadi model inspiratif untuk edukasi kesehatan yang berkelanjutan di lingkungan komunitas.
Serangan Kolisi dan Second Preimage Terhadap Skema Modifikasi MDC-2 Berbasis PRESENT
Authors: Susanti Bety Hayat , Lutfiani Anjeli
Published: December 2023

MDC-2 merupakan salah satu bentuk skema double-length hash function yang bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi jaminan integritas data. Skema ini menggunakan input berupa dua operasi block cipher per blok dari input hash dengan hanya menggunakan input berupa pesan tanpa kunci. Ide konstruksi penggunaan block cipher sebagai komponen utama fungsi hash diharapkan dapat menyediakan efisiensi yang sama jika implementasi suatu block cipher dikatakan efisien. Tiga properti utama agar fungsi hash dapat dikatakan aman adalah preimage resistance, second preimage resistance, dan collision resistance. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan desain modifikasi konstruksi MDC-2 menggunakan basis fungsi kompresi berupa algoritma lightweight block cipher PRESENT yaitu DOPE (Double-length Matyas-Meyer-Oseas based on PRESENT). DOPE menggunakan skema Matyas-Meyer-Oseas dengan tambahan komponen berupa padding, fungsi permutasi dan fungsi transformasi linier. Analisis dilakukan terhadap properti preimage resistance atau one-wayness melalui pembuktian, second preimage resistance melalui second preimage attack, dan collisison resistance melalui fixed point attack. Berdasarkan pembuktian menggunakan upaya reverse terhadap skema, DOPE dikatakan dapat memenuhi properti one-wayness. Implementasi kedua serangan terhadap dua variasi penggunaan fungsi utama miniatur DOPE menggunakan PRESENT berukuran 32-bit dan 64-bit menunjukkan bahwa tidak ditemukan adanya kolisi. Tiga kolisi ditemukan pada second preimage attack terhadap variasi DOPE berbasis algoritma PRESENT berukuran 16-bit. Probabilitas ditemukannya kolisi pada variasi tersebut adalah sebesar 6.984919309616089×10-10. Kolisi pada DOPE terbentuk setelah proses XOR antara pesan awal dengan output pada tahap fungsi enkripsi.
Medición de la productividad mediante el Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE) para operaciones no cíclicas
Authors: Varela Pérez Jorge , López Ortega Ana Gabriela , Romero García Roberto
Published: December 2023

Este artículo está enfocado a la necesidad de documentar todas aquellas actividades que a pesar de no realizarse de manera cíclica son de gran importancia para las líneas de producción ya que demandan recursos y son claves para la productividad. Mediante la utilización del sistema Plex Manufacturing Cloud se calculan los datos necesarios para identificar el incremento de productividad reflejada en uno de los indicadores con mayor importancia en la producción el cual es el OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness o Efectividad General del Equipo) que en pocas palabras es el porcentaje de la capacidad productiva de una empresa, una planta, un área o de una sola máquina. Es por ello que para medir la productividad de estas actividades denominadas “no cíclicas” se implementó la medición del OEE, calculando el aprovechamiento, así como las pérdidas que a simple vista no son contempladas actualmente pero que sí generan disminución de las ganancias.
Creatividad en estudiantes de licenciatura en administración del TecNM-Campus Cd. Altamirano, México
Authors: Campos Delgado Marcos , Gómez Mendoza Audón , Peñaloza Simón Marcelo , Ortiz Mariano Amparo
Published: December 2023

El Instituto Tecnológico de Cd. Altamirano forma parte del sistema Tecnológico Nacional de México, el cual agrupa 254 tecnológicos distribuidos a lo largo y ancho del país, cuyas actividades sustantivas son docencia, vinculación, investigación y gestión académica. Dichas actividades consolidan el perfil profesional de los estudiantes egresados. Una de las actividades que contribuyen al desarrollo del sector social es la innovación a través de la vinculación de procesos y productos que mediante la vinculación innovan sistemas productivos. Sin embargo, la creatividad en los estudiantes es una competencia que se desarrolla en las materias de Innovación y emprendedurismo.  En la retícula del programa de licenciatura en administración abordan el desarrollo de competencias de innovación y creatividad de una manera aislada el cual el único interés es aportar los créditos que por la normatividad deben cumplirse, así mismo, se observa poca productividad en la innovación en cuanto a los aspectos mencionados, de ahí la importancia de desarrollar un diagnóstico que nos arroje elementos determinantes para implementar acciones que propicien el fomento de estas competencias que contribuyen al desarrollo económico y social de los países. Los resultados que se encontraron fueron que los hombres presentan mayores niveles de creatividad en algunas dimensiones; el grado de avance semestral no es un factor de significancia en la creatividad de los estudiantes; no se tienen diferencias significativas en estudiantes locales y los de las comunidades; la edad no tiene influencia significativa en la creatividad de los estudiantes; el rendimiento escolar no tiene influencia significativa en los niveles de creatividad; se detectó que existe cierta diferencia significativa en algunas dimensiones en los alumnos que trabajan y los que no trabajan.
Equity in Health and the New Normal: The Philippine Universal Health Care Law
Authors:   Universal Health Care Study Group (UHC SG), Domingo Ernesto ,   University of the Philippines, as University Professor Emeritus or University Professor Emeritus, University of the Philippines, Paterno Ramon Pedro ,   Universal Health Care Study Group (UHC SG),   Philippine Academic Society of Social and Community Medicine, Inc (PASCOM), Lorenzo Fely Marilyn ,   Universal Health Care Study Group (UHC SG), Acuin Cecilia ,   Universal Health Care Study Group (UHC SG), Garcia, Jr. Fernando ,   Universal Health Care Study Group (UHC SG),   College of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila, Faraon Emerito Jose ,   Universal Health Care Study Group (UHC SG),   College of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila, Faraon Anthony Rosendo ,   Universal Health Care Study Group (UHC SG),   Zuellig Family Foundation, Marcelo Alvin ,   Universal Health Care Study Group (UHC SG),   College of Medicine, University of the Philippines Manila, Perez III Juan Antonio ,   Medical Action Group, Ramos Ricardo ,   Universal Health Care Study Group (UHC SG),   Tarlac Province Provincial Health System, Silva Ma. Esmeralda ,   College of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila
Published: December 2023

The Philippine Universal Health Care (UHC) Law, consistent with the WHO’s Primary Health Care (PHC) Declaration (1978, 2008 and 2018) strives to achieve Equity in Health and Health for all Filipinos by ensuring universal access to health care within a New Normal that ensures inclusive growth. While the series of PHC declarations address gross health inequities among nations; our UHC Law addresses health inequities within our nation. Fifty per cent of Filipinos, who die, continue to die without health professional attendance. Our health outcomes are improving but lag behind those of our ASEAN neighbors. We continue to face what the Department of Health (DOH) describes as the triple burden of disease. Our health inequities persist within a socio-economic context of non-inclusive growth. To address these inequities in health, we need to work for a new normal that would ensure inclusive growth. In health, we need to implement the UHC law based on the philosophy and principles of PHC. There have been initial advances in the implementation of UHC. To accelerate it further, the UHC SG recommended the prioritization of the establishment of an interoperable, real time national health information system to guide governance, human resource for health (HRH) production, deployment and distribution, the provision of medicines and technology, and health financing. In addition to health systems reform, we need to shock and awe the Filipino people with a comprehensive primary care benefit package that can be actually utilized by the poor, generate popular support for UHC, and have significant impact on decreasing Out-of-Pocket health expenditures. To achieve Health for All Filipinos and Equity in Health, we need to ensure universal access to quality health care (UHC) within a new normal that leads to inclusive growth.
The Influence of Brand Sound on Brand Recognition of Vietnamese Consumers
Authors: Thuy Dao Cam , Kiet Phung Tuan , An Kieu Trang , Anh Do Vu Phuong
Published: December 2023

The appearance of sound in advertising messages will connect consumers with a brand more easily and effectively. Brand sound is the use of sound to enhance brand recognition for customers. There have been many businesses in the world using their own brand name to increase their brand recognition among customers. This article aims to determine the influence of brand sound on brand recognition in the Vietnam market through a survey of data including 352 samples. The analysis results show that there are three independent factors that have the greatest impact on brand recognition, including Harmony in the melody of the label, Music genre, and Emotion of the label. Based on the research results, the authors also make some suggestions to help businesses improve the efficiency of using brand names for their brand development campaigns.
Predicting Future Demand Analysis in the Logistics Sector Using Machine Learning Methods
Authors: HAYTA Erhan , GENCTURK Bunyamin , ERGEN Cuneyt , Koklu Murat
Published: December 2023

In this study, the potential of machine learning methods for analyzing future needs in the logistics sector was investigated. The research is conducted using the MATLAB platform. Numeric pallet demand data obtained from a logistics company are employed to train MLP, LSTM, and CNN models. Data security and confidentiality take priority during the data collection process. This dataset, comprising a total of 3,062 daily records, serves as the primary data source for the study. In the data preprocessing phase, missing or erroneous data is rectified, and outliers are detected and corrected. The models are tested to predict pallet quantities over periods of 25 days and 4 weeks. The results are evaluated by comparing the model predictions with actual data. Model performances are assessed using metrics such as MSE, RMSE, NRMSE, MAE, ESD, and RC. The outcomes of the last 25 days demonstrate that the LSTM model exhibits the lowest MSE (6,410.5571) and RMSE (80.0660) values. For the MLP model, the MSE value is calculated as 20,536.5564, and the RMSE value is 143.3058. Performance evaluations for the CNN model yield an MSE of 8,492.4297 and an RMSE of 92.1544. Furthermore, it is observed that the MLP model provides the best results for the 4-week forecasts. The results of this study indicate the success of the models used for predicting pallet transportation quantities in the logistics sector. In addition to this study, a contribution is made toward enabling logistics companies to make more informed and strategic decisions.
Hypothyroidism in canine reproduction
Authors: Cecere Julie
Published: December 2023

Hypothyroidism is one of the most commonly diagnosed endocrine diseases in dogs. It has been implicated for many reproductive difficulties in breeding dogs; however, only a few studies have investigated the involvement of thyroid hormones in reproduction. Due to intricacies related to appropriate testing, breeding animals may be placed on thyroid supplementation without justification. The disease, testing, heritability, and animals that may need supplementation are discussed. Additionally, the assumption/appropriateness of breeding animals that are truly hypothyroid is questioned.
Foreign Aids and Sustainable Development in Nigeria: An Application of Dynamic Least Squares Approach
Authors: Falade A. Olufemi Olusegun
Published: December 2023

The impact of foreign aid in donor and recipient countries is largely unsettled amongst existing studies, as well as, literature. This is attributed to the various arguments for and against the benefits of foreign aid, as it relates to sustainable development. As such, the study examined the effect of foreign aids on sustainable development in Nigeria from 1986-2021. The study used Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) unit root test, Johansen Co-integration test, Dynamic Least Squares (DOLS) and Granger Causality test.  The ADF result showed that sustainable development, foreign aids, exchange rate, inflation rate and trade openness were stationary at first level difference. Also Johansen co-integration test confirmed a long-run relationship between the variables. The DOLS result revealed that, foreign aid, exchange rate and trade openness were significant with each exhibiting a direct link with sustainable development at 5%; while, that of foreign aid was at 10%. This suggests that inflow of foreign aids in different forms is essential for resource conservation. Also, inflation rate showed an inverse and significant link with sustainable development at 5%. In addition, a bi-directional causality was established between foreign aid and sustainable development. The study concluded that foreign aids in different forms, exchange rates stability and high exportation that comply with environmental sustainability boost Nigeria's sustainable development growth, but spiral inflation worsens it. Thus, it is advised that government should declare an emergency over environmental issues in order to guarantee an increase in the flow of foreign aid into environmental sustainability.
Analysis of Risk Management and Joint Office Based Business Development in the Real Estate Company Wework
Authors: Syaipudin Latif , Nabila Rizki Amalia
Published: December 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the management concept of WeWork as a provider of shared office services, so that this business can continue to develop according to the goals set by the organization, especially to make a profit. This research method uses literature study, the approach used is descriptive. In accordance with the study method, various data found from books, articles or data from the internet are then narrated descriptively. The results of this research show that WeWork as a company, after developing and reaching its peak, did not pay attention to the potential losses that occurred. Specifically in this study, the valuation that occurred was at least influenced by the cost of capital and risk management which had an impact on the valuation value that occurred with WeWork in the 2019 era. WeWork's weakness at that time was the difficulty in maintaining its capital injection, because owner Adan Neumann made unproductive spending. This then explains that risk management is also an important thing related to the collapse of WeWork in mid-2019 because at that time there was no thought about the risks that would occur if the company's capital injection ran out.
Umbilical hernia in a patient with ascites. Clinical case
Authors: Arredondo Guillermo Padrón
Published: December 2023

INTRODUCTION. Since 1808, umbilical hernias were registered based on existing data, in such a way that 4716 scientific articles were registered in the last two centuries. About 6 to 14% of all abdominal wall hernias in adults are umbilical hernias with a prevalence of 2%. CLINICAL CASE. A 47-year-old male came to the emergency room presenting with a giant umbilical hernia, liver cirrhosis and increased abdominal girth, fluid retention (ascites) to perform paracentesis of approximately 5 Liters, presenting confusion, asterixis, dyslalia, aphasia, upon admission. no coordination of walking. On physical examination, she was found to be hemodynamically unstable with the presence of ascitic fluid leakage through an ulcer caused by tension in the umbilical region; feverish peaks, for which reason a liquid sample was taken by puncture in the left iliac fossa, yellow in color and cloudy in appearance with glucose 106 mg/dL, LDH 239 mg/ml, presence of Hb (+++), and leukocytosis. He was evaluated for general surgery. Where a non-reducible incarcerated umbilical hernia was observed, it was decided to treat the complicated hernia, partial omentectomy plus ventral plasty with the Rives-Stoppa technique plus omphaloplasty with Drenovac-type closed drainage was performed without complications. DISCUSSION. Cirrhotic patients who do not respond to medical treatments for ascites will require treatment such as serial therapeutic paracentesis. Large volume paracentesis (LVP), defined as the removal of more than 5 L of ascitic fluid, is an effective therapy for patients with tense ascites.
Acute puerperal uterine inversion
Authors: Felis S
Published: December 2023

Uterine inversion is often accompanied by postpartum hemorrhage and hypovolemic shock. Morbidity and mortality occur in 41% of cases. Early recognition and management are of utmost importance. Successful treatment depends on timely recognition. Management should include resuscitation of maternal hypovolemic shock and repositioning of the inverted uterine fundus. Uterine inversion is a rare but potentially life-threatening obstetric emergency.
Psikologi Agama Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Anak Akibat Permainan Kartu UNO di MI
Authors: Muis M. , Dewi Rosa
Published: December 2023

This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive research method to find out what is happening in the research environment, namely at MI Persmin, Wonokromo Surabaya. By collecting interview data and case studies in the field. This qualitative description is balanced by analysis and interpretation with the goal of data analysis being to organize the description in a way that makes it controllable. Problems that occur in educational institutions or at the elementary school/Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Persmin, Wonokromo Surabaya. Students play UNO card games during lessons or when the teacher is not in class and sometimes UNO card games are played during recess. As a result of this UNO Card game, students experience social deviations such as changes in lazy behavior while studying and not listening to the teacher during the lesson, inviting their colleagues to play UNO Cards. The results of research on the Psychology of Religion on Changes in Children's Behavior Due to the UNO Card Game in MI. There are several things related to the review of the psychology of religion, namely from family education. Because the most important thing is the family environment in obtaining children's education and behavior so that the process of forming behavior is the role of the family, namely parents and Islamic education have an important role and responsibility for coaching, guidance, development and directing the potential of children so that they function and play a role. as the essence of the incident.
Dampak Perubahan Kebijakan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan (IMB) Menjadi Persetujuan Bangunan Gedung (PBG) di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman
Authors: Maggara Tomi Satria , Frinaldi Aldri
Published: December 2023

The aim of writing this article is to see the impact of changing the building construction permit (IMB) policy to building construction approval (PBG) in Padang Pariaman Regency. Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government states that the management of buildings in the regions is part of the implementation of government affairs in the field of public works and spatial planning which is the authority of the Regency/City government. This article applies a qualitative method by applying a descriptive analysis system in presenting it. The data collection technique for this research is a library research library study sourced from various reading literature and previous research articles regarding policy implementation. There are still obstacles in granting Building Approvals in Padang Pariaman Regency, lack of public awareness of the importance of PBG, lack of public understanding of the procedures and requirements for PBG applications through the SIMBG system and limited professional technical planning staff.
Predicting COVID-19 Trends with Comparative Analysis of ARIMA and ANN Models
Authors:   University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan, shah Jahangeer , Babar Junaid ,   1University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan, Al Rasheed Haroon ,   1University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan, Khalid Muhammad ,   HITEC University, Taxila, Pakistan
Published: December 2023

This study uses Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Artificial Neural Networks to predict COVID-19 in Pakistan. The pandemic epidemic that hit Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and affected millions of people worldwide. As of March 1, 2023, Pakistan had 296,149 confirmed cases, 6,298 deaths, and 280,970 recoveries. The predictive algorithms above will predict confirmed cases, deaths, and recoveries for 30 days. The approach collects time-series data on confirmed cases, deaths, and recoveries. The data is processed and analyzed using ARIMA and ANN models. These models were chosen because they can handle non-linear and complex time series data, making them excellent for pandemic prediction. The research hypothesis is that ARIMA and ANN models can accurately anticipate Pakistani COVID-19 case trends over the next 30 days. Correlation and MSE are used to compare models. Early results reveal that ARIMA and ANN models accurately estimate COVID-19 prevalence in Pakistan. An in-depth study of the methodology suggests adjustments to improve forecast accuracy. This study has significant ramifications. Accurate projections can help policymakers choose public health initiatives, saving lives and money. Successfully using these machine learning models could lead to their usage in epidemic prediction.
Generation of Current in Thermoelectric Generator by Absorption of Heat Using ANSYS Thermal
Authors:   Department of Physics, Govt. APWA College (W) Lahore, Pakistan, Javaid Farah , M. El-Sheikh Said ,   Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology Department Advanced Materials Division Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute CMRDI, Helwan, Egypt
Published: December 2023

Thermoelectric power generation is a renewable energy conversion process that directly converts heat to electricity. This research proposes a novel fluid-thermal-electric multi-physics numerical model for predicting the performance of a thermoelectric-producing system. On the ANSYS platform, numerical simulations are done along with the exhaust temperature and mass flow rate. The range of hot end temperatures is from 100 to 450 degrees Celsius. Similarly, the cold end temperature can reach a maximum of 25 degrees Celsius and a minimum of 10 degrees Celsius. When the temperature at the generator's hot end rises, it means the temperature at the generator's cold end must fall. It means both have an inverse relation to each other. The maximum heat absorbed at the hot junction is 32.762 W and the minimum heat absorbed at the hot junction is 4.6305 W. Hence the maximum and minimum current values produced in this paper by the thermoelectric generator are 72.156 A & 10.816 A respectively. The hot side heat exchanger's position of the thermoelectric modules has a significant impact on output. Combining the benefits of many models are advised to construct an inclusive thermoelectric generator system for use in real-world applications.
LAVRİO KAMPINDAKİ PKK HAKİMİYETİ VE MÜLTECİLİĞİN PKK TARAFINDAN ARAÇSALLAŞTIRILMASI
Authors: TASLI Nagihan
Published: December 2023

Bu çalışmada Lavrio kampını inceledim. Lavrio kampı Yunanistan’dadır. Temmuz 2023’e kadar faaliyette olan kamp, bu tarihte Yunanistan tarafından boşaltılmıştır. Lavrio kampının PKK ile ilişkili olduğunu hem Türk devlet yetkilileri hem de PKK yöneticileri farklı şekillerde ifade etmiştir. Biri mülteci kampı derken diğeri terörist kampı demektedir. Bu bağlamda makalede, kapatılmadan önceki dönemde Lavrio kampının PKK ile ilişkisini anlamaya çalıştım. Bunu yaparken kamptaki günlük faaliyetleri baz aldım. Kampta “önemli gün” olarak sayılan faaliyetlerin PKK’nın icat ettiği sembolik günler olduğu sonucuna vardım. Buna ilaveten, yakalanan bazı teröristlerin Lavrio kampı ile ilişkisi de kamptaki PKK hakimiyetini gösteren bir diğer argüman olarak öne çıktı.

Ayrıca makalede şu soruya da cevap aradım: PKK, Lavrio kampına mülteci kampı diyerek neyi hedeflemektedir? Buna bulduğum cevap ise örgütün, mülteciliği araçsallaştırarak Türkiye’de devlet ile Kürtler arasında bir çatışma olduğu şeklinde propaganda yapmak istediğidir. Bu propagandanın hedefi ise uluslararası muhataplardır. PKK Lavrio kampını, Türkiye’deki “savaştan kaçan Kürtlerin oluşturduğu bir mülteci kampı” olarak sunmuştur.
The Relevance of Fazlur Rahman's Concept of Education to the Independent Learning Curriculum
Authors:   Postgraduate IAIN Kudus, Indonesia, Yaqin Ainul , Taufikin Taufikin ,   Postgraduate IAIN Kudus, Indonesia
Published: December 2023

Islamic education in developing countries like Indonesia also incorporates elements influenced by Western education. It seems that a large number of educated Muslims rely on Western intellectuals as a foundation to build their understanding of optimal educational design. However, some Muslim scholars have extraordinary and unconventional ideas. One example is Fazlur Rahman, whose writings have received significant attention and analysis among Western academics. This research examines Fazlur Rahman's reformist ideas about the education model, particularly its application in modern Islamic education. This research aims to determine the application of this model to independent learning in the Indonesian national education system. So, it is expected to find relevance in the concept of education offered by Fazlur Rahman with independent learning. With the discovery of this relevance, it can be understood that the idea of independent learning implemented in Indonesia is close to the concept of Islamic education. As understood by a Muslim academic, the idea of education must be paradigmized in the values of Islamic teachings.
Implementation of Value Clarification Technique (VCT) Learning to Improve Critical Thinking Characters
Authors:   Postgraduate (S2) Islamic Studies, State of Islamic Institute, IAIN Kudus, Indonesia, Azifah Nur , Taufikin Taufikin ,   Postgraduate (S2) Islamic Studies, State of Islamic Institute, IAIN Kudus, Indonesia, Zahrinna Alfi ,   Postgraduate (S2) Islamic Studies, State of Islamic Institute, IAIN Kudus, Indonesia
Published: December 2023

This study seeks to evaluate the implementation of Value Clarification Technique (VCT) learning to improve the critical reasoning students’ character of MI Islamiyah Syafiiyah Gandrirojo Kudus in Central Java. 5th class was chosen as the experimental group that applied VCT learning, and 6th class became the control group that applied conventional learning in Civics subjects, focusing on understanding citizens' rights, obligations, and responsibilities in everyday life. The research method used quasi-experiment. Data analysis shows a significant difference in the critical reasoning character of students who use VCT and conventional learning. This is evident through the results of a two-party t-test, where the t-count is smaller than the t-table (-5.37 ˂ -1.976), meaning that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. In addition, the critical reasoning character of students who use VCT learning is also significantly higher than students who use conventional learning, as seen from the results of the one-party t-test with a t-count greater than the t-table (8.47 ˃ 1.664). Thus, it can be concluded that VCT learning effectively develops the critical thinking character of students at MI Islamiyah Syafiiyah.
Analysis of Learning Material Quality and Teacher-Student Interaction on Learning Achievement and Student Satisfaction Level in Distance Education in Indonesia
Authors: Megavitry Rissa , Salfin Salfin , Akbar Khoironi Fanana , Taryana Taryana
Published: December 2023

Distance education in Indonesia has become a pivotal mode of learning, especially in the context of diverse geographical regions and the need for flexible educational opportunities. This study aims to analyze the impact of learning material quality and teacher-student interaction on learning achievement and student satisfaction levels in the Indonesian distance education landscape. A quantitative approach was employed to collect and analyze data from a diverse sample of distance education students. The study employed structural equation modeling (SEM) and various statistical tests to evaluate the relationships between key variables. The findings revealed strong relationships between learning material quality, student-teacher interaction, learning achievement, and student satisfaction levels. Notably, higher learning material quality was associated with improved learning achievement and student satisfaction. Positive student-teacher interactions also correlated with better learning achievement and increased student satisfaction levels. The results underscore the significance of investing in the quality of distance education materials and fostering positive interactions between students and teachers. These insights can inform educational policies and practices aimed at enhancing the distance education experience in Indonesia.
Endodontide Trombositten Zengin Fibrin Kullanımı
Authors: Korucu Hulde , Uğur Aydın Zeliha
Published: December 2023

Diş hekimliği uygulamalarında rejeneratif tedavi, hastalık veya travma sonucu değişen ağız dokularının düzenlenmesini ve rejenerasyonunu içermektedir. Çeşitli dokulardan köken alan ve sement, dentin, kemik gibi mineralize dokuları içeren kompleks anatomi aynı zamanda çeşitli hücre topluluklarını barındırmaktadır. Geçmişte bu hücre topluluklarının rejenerasyonu için çeşitli biyomateryallerin kullanımı test edilmiştir. Bunlar arasında bariyer membranlar, morfogenetik proteinler ve insan/hayvan/sentetik kaynaklı çeşitli kemik aşılama materyalleri yer almaktadır. Bazı araştırmacılar bu materyallerin kullanımını tamamen bırakarak hastanın kendi periferik kanından elde edilen üç boyutlu yapı iskelelerinin kullanımını önermiştir. Böylelikle önce antikoagülan kullanılan plazmalar ardından ise antikoagülan kullanılmayan fibrinin yapı iskelesi olarak kullanımı ortaya çıkmıştır. Trombositler kanama sırasında koagülasyon sağlamakta ve kan kaybını önlemektedir. Kolay bulunabilirlikleri ve içerdikleri büyüme faktörleri sebebiyle trombositler birçok tıp uygulamasında ve diş hekimliğinde rejeneratif tedavide popülerlik kazanmıştır. Periodontoloji, ağız diş çene hastalıkları ve cerrahisi, endodonti, çocuk diş hekimliği PRF’nin diş hekimliğindeki temel kullanım alanlarını oluşturmaktadır. Periodontolojideki ana kullanımlarından biri periodontal kemik içi defektlerin rejenerasyonudur. Çekim soketlerine yerleştirilmesi, sinüs ogmentasyonlarında, tümör çıkarılmasını takiben operasyon bölgesinin doldurulması ve osteomyelit enfeksiyonlarında kullanımı cerrahideki ana alanlarındandır. PRF’nin endodontide ana kullanımını rejeneratif prosedürler oluşturmaktadır. Sığır trombini ve ekstrensek antikoagülanlar gibi ek faktörlerle aktivasyon gerektirmediğinden PRF’nin hazırlanması oldukça basit olup hazırlama süresi ve hazırlama maliyeti önemli ölçüde düşüktür. Diyabetik, antikoagülan kullanan, malign tümörü olan, bifosfonat kullanan veya sigara içen hastalarda PRF kullanımında kısıtlama bulunmamaktadır. PRF’nin rejenerasyon kapasitesini artırdığı, kemik boyut ve konturlarını düzenleyebildiği ve enfeksiyonu azaltabildiği belirtilmektedir. Kullanım kolaylığı, maliyetinin düşük olması ve otolog karakteri birleştiğinde; diş hekimliğinde çeşitli prosedürlerde daha fazla araştırılmaya değer ideal bir biyomateryal haline gelmektedir.