bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Floristic Research of the Biological Reserve “Bragunsky”
Authors: Taisumov M A , Umarov M U , Astamirova M A-M , Abumuslimov A A , Baibatyrova E R , Abdurzakova A S , Magomadova R S , Israilova S A
Published: February 2020

Flora of the biological reserve “Bragunsky” of republican significance, located on the territory of three districts of the Chechen Republic (area of 17,000 hectares, forest land – 10.2 thousand hectares) is studied. Its boundaries are indicated. Preliminary studies in the summer-autumn flora of the reserve have revealed 237 species from 175 genera and 53 families, among which more than 15 endemics are of different statuses, 25 relict species are of different geological eras. Dominant by the number of family species are indicated (Asteraceae, Lamiaceae, Rosaceae, Poaceae, Fabaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Apiaceae, Brassicaceae, Cyperaceae, Scrophyliaceae, Orchidaceae), Geographic elements are considered. The general-holarctic and boreal nature of the flora is noted with a significant participation of ancient Mediterranean and binding elements. The prevalence of hemicryptophytes in the reserve flora has been noted – 115 (49.78 %) species, 48 therophytes (20.25 %) and 40 phanerophytes (10 %) and a slight presence of cryptophytes – 4.21 %. The economically and scientifically valuable, as well as rare, red book and protected species are listed.
Variability of Winter Wheat Quality Features in Northern Trans-Urals
Authors: Volkova Natalia A. , Belkina Raisa I.
Published: February 2020

The studies were carried out in laboratory conditions on the basis of the Agrotechnological Institute of Northern Trans-Ural State Agricultural University. The studies include 5 varieties of winter wheat grown in 2009-2011 in three agroclimatic zones of Tyumen Region: sub-regional (Nizhnetavdinsky state crop testing site), northern forest steppe (Yalutorovsky state crop testing site), southern forest steppe (Berduzhsky state crop testing site). Bashkirskaya variety – 10 (45 g) demonstrated the highest potential in the formation of a 1000 grain weight. The same variety has the highest range of variability (11.7 g) and the variability coefficient (10.9%) indicates average variability. Other varieties showed minor variability of characteristic (V = 8.7-9.9%). Winter wheat varieties varied in terms of average hardness, at the same time the level of values of all varieties (66-77%) corresponded to the standards of high classes according to GOST. Novosibirskayaaya 32 (61-93%) and Bashkirskaya 10 (60-86%) varieties were the most stable in forming the required value of characteristic. The average gluten content in a grain of winter wheat varieties was corresponded to the standards of the third class according to GOST. Novosibirskaya 32 variety (V = 8.5%) had minor variability of the characteristic, while other varieties demonstrated the average variability. A significant proportion of the effect of the “variety” factor on the variability of such features as a 1000 grain weight (56.5%), grain-unit (50.5%) and hardness (45.1%) was established. The amount of gluten depended more on the growing environment (35.5%) and interaction of factors (39.3%). The quality of gluten was much influenced by the growing environment (52.2%).
Assessment of Varieties of Spring Barley of Selection of Omsk Agrarian Research Center for Adaptivity of Mass of 1000 Grains
Authors: Nikolaev P N , Yusova O A , Aniskov N I , Safonova I V
Published: February 2020

Considering climatic factors and production demands, selection for increased productivity and adaptability to local climatic factors is currently relevant. To create new varieties of barley with the listed factors, a promising source material with improved adaptive qualities is required. One of the leading structural elements that determine the productivity of a variety is the mass of 1000 grains. Objective: to assess the adaptability of spring barley varieties from the selection of the Omsk Agrarian Scientific Center in terms of the mass of 1000 grains. The object of research was 11 varieties of spring barley breeding Omsk Agrarian Scientific Center. Based on this indicator, the following adaptability parameters were calculated: the indicator of the size of the grain size, the coefficient of variation, the coefficient and ecovalent of ecological plasticity, the relative stability of the trait and homeostaticity. The final assessment was carried out according to the sum of ranks obtained by each applied method, given that rank 1 is higher. The average weight of 1000 grains of barley varieties, breeding of the Omsk ANC, was 45.7 g in membranous and 40.9 g in huskless. According to the results of adaptability studies, stable varieties were identified that are poorly responsive to changes in cultivation conditions and better adapted to medium and low levels of agriculture: Omsky 95, Gift of Siberia and Omsk huskless 2 (the sum of ranks ranged from 22.0 to 29.0). Varieties Sibirsky Avant-garde, Sasha, Omsky 91, Omskyhuskless 1 and Omsky 90 (sum of ranks from 38.0 to 51.0) are classified as plastic ones – the change in grain size of these varieties is fully consistent with the change in growing conditions. Strong responsiveness to changing conditions was found in varieties Omsky 96, Omsky 100 and Omsky 99 (the sum of ranks varies from 59.0 to 63.0) – these varieties belong to the intensive group, which means less adaptability to adverse conditions.
The Effect of Social Media Marketing, Word of Mouth, and Effectiveness of Advertising on Brand Awareness and Intention to Buy
Authors: Maria Siti , Pusriadi Tommy , Darma Dio
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this research is to analyze the direct effect of social media marketing, word of mouth, and the effectiveness of advertising on brand awareness and its impact on intention to buy, either directly or indirectly. The data source of 50 respondents, obtained from the customers who only use transportation services in the area of Samarinda City. Models using path analysis programs and data are processed through SPSS version 23. This research states sub-structure model 1 is known as social media marketing and the effectiveness of advertising directly has a significant positive effect on brand awareness. From sub-structure 2, the effectiveness of advertising and brand awareness directly has a significant positive effect on the intention to buy. Finally, social media marketing and the effectiveness of advertising indirectly have a significant positive effect on intention to buy through brand awareness.
Keywords: Social media marketing; Word of mouth; Effectiveness of advertising; Brand awareness; Intention to buy
The Analysis of Tourism Development Strategy at Kampoeng Durian in the Region of Ngrogung Ngebel Ponorogo Through Nine Approach Components of Business Model Canvas
Authors: Amalia Kurniawan Dhika , Zaenal Abidin Mohammad
Published: February 2020

This research aims to map the excellence owned by Kampoeng Durian in Ngrogung District Ngebel that uses SWOT to analyze tourism development strategy of Kampoeng Durian Ngebel through the Business Model Canvas (BMC) approach. This research was qualitative descriptive research methods using the Business Model Canvas framework, which was used to assess several variables in the tour Kampoeng Durian Ngrogung Village. The results showed that the tourism management Kampoeng durian need to conduct various development efforts in each component Business Model Canvas. Those were building business partners with various parties (key partner), adding business activities or operations in the business of Kampoeng Durian (key activities), doing durian fruit processing into various new products/processed products (value proposition), creating a special pricing program for tourists (customer relationship), providing easy road access to the tourism site of Kampoeng Durian Strategies by adding segments that will be served in a business (segment), Other resources in providing services to tourists. (key resource), promoting in various media (channels) and adding a business income source (revenue streams).
Keywords: Business Model Canvas; Kampoeng Durian; Ngebel Ponorogo; SWOT
Month of the Year Effect in Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Arman Agus , . Zakaria
Published: February 2020

This study examines the phenomenon of the month of the year effect on sectoral stock indices on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data used is monthly closing price data for sectoral stock price index during the period of 2016 to 2018 obtained from IDX (idx.co.id). Data analysis was performed using the one sample t test model. To test the hypothesis, ANOVA is used, using SPSS version 23. The results of this study show that: the agriculture index experienced a significant increase in every April, the mining index experienced a significant increase in every July, the basic industry index experienced a significant increase in April, miscellaneous industry indices experienced a significant decline in every May, the consumer goods index experienced a significant decline in every May, the property and real estate index did not experience a significant increase or decrease based on the month, infrastructure index experienced a significant increase in each of June and December, the finance index experienced a significant increase in every July and September, and the trade and service index did not experience a significant increase or decrease based on the month.
Keywords: month of the year effect; stock return; stock sectoral index; IDX
Servant Leadership Behaviour Scale in the Context of University Student Start-Ups
Authors: Antonio Tony , Melinda Tina , . Christina
Published: February 2020

Entrepreneurship and leadership are included as important subject among scholars. Great entrepreneurs have to be great leaders, since they need to have a strong vision, motivate and influence others. The purpose of this paper is to verify the validity and reability of servant leadership behaviour scale in the context of student start-ups. The participants of the study consisted of 300 students who have been working for their start up in Ciputra University Surabaya, Indonesia. Confirmatory factor analysis have been performed to verify the undimensionality and validity of the scale. It is found that the scale can be used in the context of students start up, yet one dimension and 17 indicators should be eliminated from the scale.
Keywords: servant leadership, student start-ups, servant leadership behaviour scale, entrepreneurship
Study of Financial Management Policy on Company Value (Study of the Textile and Garment Industry on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2013-2017)
Authors: Anam Chairul
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of financial management policies which include investment policy, debt policy, profit policy) on the value of the company in the textile and garment industry companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2013-2017. The research method used was purposive sampling and obtained sample of 6 companies from population of 17 textile and garment industry companies that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2013-2017. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the study show that investment policies partially have no significant effect on firm value, debt policy partially has a significant effect on firm value, earnings policy has a significant effect on firm value, then based on the coefficient of determination (r2) of 66.9% explained by independent variables namely: investment policy, debt policy, profit policy. While the remaining 33.1% is explained by other variables not examined in this study, for example, macroeconomic conditions, capital structure, company growth.
Keywords: Investment policy; debt policy; profit policy; firm value
Stock Index Performance of SRIKEHATI 2014: Case Study of ISAT and MEDC
Authors: Septina Fanny
Published: February 2020

This study analyzes the returns volatility of ISAT and MEDC in context of green investment. These two stocks are member of SRIKEHATI index. SRIKEHATI is an index containing stocks that concern on environment, social and governance. The period of analysis cover 2009-2014 the focus of the study is on three measures of price earning ratio (PER) and fundamental performance indicator, environment activities disclosure in sustainability report was done. Results show that return volatility of ISAT affects return index of SRIKEHATI significantly, but not for MEDC. ISAT has experienced decreasing profit that continued to a loss, inconsistent reporting environment activities in the sustainability report. MEDC has experienced decreasing of profit but did not lead into a loss. MEDC is also consistent in reporting environment-related activities through publishing sustainability reports.
Keywords: green finance; green investment; SRI-KEHATI index; ISAT; MEDC
Analysis of Optimal Portfolio Performance Comparison on Companies Listed in LQ45 Index and Companies Unregistered in LQ45 Index
Authors: Bagus Yosia Wiryakusuma I Gusti
Published: February 2020

This research was conducted based on the increase in society’s enthusiasm towards investing in the capital market, particularly the stock market. New investors’ lack of knowledge about stock may lead them to invest in stocks only based on the return. Return is one of the most important factor in choosing stock to invest in, however it is not the only important factor. Investors should also consider the stock’s risks as well as whether the stock is very high in volatility or not (Shares with high volatility is called “saham gorengan” in Indonesian). The purpose of this research is to find out the differences between optimal portfolio which consists of stocks registered in LQ45 Index and optimal portfolio which consists of stocks unregistered in LQ45 Index within the time frame of 2015-2017. The research method used is t-test to differentiate two means from two independent samples. The finding of this research shows there is a significant difference between optimal portfolio which consists of stocks registered in LQ45 Index and optimal portfolio which consists of stocks unregistered in LQ45 Index within the period of 2015-2017.
Keywords: Markowitz’s portofolio; lq45 index; t-test; return; risk
Profiling of User Satisfaction Level toward Ciputra Information System (CIS)
Authors: Basauli Tambunan Damelina
Published: February 2020

This study aims to determine the average level of user satisfaction toward an information system named Ciputra Information System (CIS) which used by Universitas Ciputra on daily basis. There five dimensions used in this study to measure the satisfaction level of users toward CIS; which is Competence of e-Service Support Staff, System availability, Service Portfolio, Responsiveness, and Reliability. The analytical tool used in this study is descriptive statistics and supported by phenomenology. The population in this study are clustered in three group; they are students, lecturers, and operational staffs. The cluster sampling method are used for the clustered population to obtain the statistics data through the questionnaire. The level of satisfaction for each sample group is 3.99 for students, 3,705 for lecturers, and 3,838 for non-lecturer staff with an overall average score of 3,844. There are only two factors that get an average above 4,0; namely Competence of e-Service Support Staff and System availability.
Keywords: Satisfaction Level; Information System (IS); IS Performance
INFLUENCE OF ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION AND PSYCHOLOGICAL ADJUSTMENT ON ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY OF SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Vineeth Kumar V , Tankha Geetika
Published: February 2020

Purpose: The aim of the current research was to understand the role of achievement motivation and psychological adjustment on the academic performance of the school students.

Methodology: A cross-sectional research design was employed for the study. A sample of 283 urban adolescent school students participated in the study. The students were administered measures of achievement motivation and psychological adjustment. The total percentage of marks secured in the tenth standard was used as the measure of academic performance. Pearson’s correlation coefficient and multiple hierarchical regression analysis were performed to analyze the obtained data. SPSS version 21 was used for data analysis.

Main Findings: The results revealed a significant association of achievement motivation and educational adjustment with the academic performance of the students. However, there was no significant association between emotional and social adjustment with academic performance.

Applications: The observations shed light on how cultivating enhanced student engagement and nurturing aspirations both within and outside classrooms may enhance the academic achievement of school students. Thus, the findings can provide greater insight to teachers, psychologists, and educational institutions to better plan the academic environment around the students.

Novelty/Originality: The study gives a contemporary model to enhance the academic performance of students. Contrary to the popular perception, the results of the current study indicate no significant association of emotional and social adjustment with academic performance. However, educational adjustment and achievement motivation are associated with academic performance.
Prediction of Banks Distress – Regional Differences and Macroeconomic Conditions
Authors: Iwanicz-Drozdowska Małgorzata , Ptak-Chmielewska Aneta
Published: February 2020

In this study we focus on distress events of European banks over the period of 1990–2015, using unbalanced panel of 3,691 banks. We identify 132 distress events, which include actual bankruptcies as well as bailout cases. We apply CAMEL‑like bank‑level variables and control macroeconomic variables (GDP, inflation, unemployment rate). The analysis is based on traditional logistic regression and k‑means clustering. We find, that the probability of distress is connected with macroeconomic conditions via regional grouping (clustering). Bank‑level variables that were stable predictors of distress from 1 to 4 years prior to event are equity to total assets ratio (leverage) and loans to funding (liquidity).

From macroeconomic factors, the GDP growth is a reasonable variable, however with differentiated impact: for 1 year distance high distress probability is connected with low GDP growth, but for 2, 3 and 4 year distance: high distress probability is conversely connected with high GDP growth.

This shows the changing role of macroeconomic environment and indicates the potential impact of favorable macroeconomic conditions on building‑up systemic problems in the banking sector.
Addiction-Focused EMDR Therapy in Gambling Disorder: A Multiple Baseline Study
Authors: van Minnen Marja , Markus Wiebren , Blaauw Eric
Published: February 2020

Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy is an evidence-based treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Preliminary findings suggest the application of an adapted, addiction-focused EMDR procedure, AF-EMDR therapy, may also be helpful in treating addictions, such as gambling disorder (GD). In this study eight participants with GD received AF-EMDR therapy, using modules from Markus and Hornsveld's Palette of EMDR Interventions in Addiction (PEIA). A multiple baseline design was used to investigate whether AF-EMDR therapy reduced gambling urge and increased experienced self-control. Six weekly AF-EMDR sessions (treatment phase) were preceded by a 3- to 7-week non-treatment baseline phase. During both phases, participants kept a daily diary. Visual inspection as well as an interrupted time series analysis demonstrated mixed findings. Results showed that three participants experienced spontaneous recovery during the baseline period, two did not respond to treatment, and three others showed improvements during the EMDR phase. No adverse effects were noted. In sum, AF-EMDR therapy may have potential in the treatment of gambling addiction. However, more research is needed regarding the efficacy, contra-indications, focus, and application as well as the optimal dose of AF-EMDR therapy using the PEIA modules.
L'approche des deux méthodes: un modèle pour la conceptualisation de cas dans un contexte thérapeutique EMDR
Authors: de Jongh Ad , ten Broeke Erik , Meijer Steven
Published: February 2020

Cet article présente un modèle global qui aide le thérapeute à identifier les souvenirs cibles cruciaux pour le traitement EMDR. Cette approche, dite “des deux méthodes”, peut être utilisée pour la conceptualisation et la mise en œuvre d'un traitement pour une large gamme de symptômes et de problèmes qui ne sont pas liés à l'ESPT proprement dit. Le modèle comprend deux types de conceptualisations de cas. La première méthode porte sur les symptômes, ce qui permet de noter de façon pertinente, sur une ligne de temps, les souvenirs des événements étiologiques et/ou aggravants. Elle vise principalement la conceptualisation et le traitement des troubles de l'axe I du DSM-IV-TR. La seconde méthode est utilisée pour identifier les souvenirs qui sous-tendent ce qu'on appelle les croyances fondamentales dysfonctionnelles des patients. Cette méthode est principalement utilisée pour traiter des formes plus graves de pathologie, comme la phobie sociale sévère, l'ESPT complexe et/ou les troubles de la personnalité. Les deux méthodes de conceptualisation des cas sont expliquées ici étape par étape en détail et illustrées par des exemples cliniques.
Five Effective Ways To Support At-Risk And Wounded Students In Thriving At Alternative High Schools And Earning Their Diplomas!
Authors: Williams Tammy
Published: February 2020

Effective alternative high schools service the whole child - academically, socially, emotionally, and developmentally. It is critical to address the needs of the child through wrap-around support services that include Building Positive Relationships, Providing Supportive Safety Nets at School, Offering Counseling Services, Having a Food and Toiletry Pantry, Laundry Service and Bus Pass Bank and Focusing on Post-secondary Plans. A clear focus on these five wrap-around support areas will assist at-risk and wounded students to earn their high school diplomas - and level the students’ playing fields with an emphasis on building productive futures in college, military and/or career.
The Review Of Changes In The Russian Science And Technology Legislation From April To September 2019
Authors: Vok Milena G.
Published: February 2020

This article reviews Russian legislation in the science and innovation field adopted from April to September 2019. It is divided into the following topics:
•science, technology and innovation policies;
•integration of science and education;
•intellectual property in science and innovation.
Presented documents have been passed in the form of federal laws and subordinate acts, particularly, in the form of presidential decrees, government resolutions and ministerial decrees.
The most important decisions include the abolition of territorial restrictions and restrictions on areas of activity for residents of the Skolkovo center by the Federal Law No. 298-FZ of 02.08.2019, which should help increase the number of project participants, as well as the development of high-tech enterprises in the regions; the approval of the Federal Research Program for Genetic Technologies Development by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 479 of 22.04.2019, which is aimed at accelerating the development of genetic technologies in the country, including genetic editing technologies, and the foundation of scientific and technological groundwork for medicine, agriculture and industry, and also improving measures for the prevention of biological emergencies and control in this area.
Special attention should be given to the singing of the agreement between The Government of Russian Federation and The Russian Direct Investment Fund regarding the development of artificial intelligence technologies. The purpose of the agreement is to help Russian companies specializing in this field enter international markets and also for Russian Federation to achieve one of the leading positions in the global market in this field.
Review of the monograph «The Roles of Technology and Globalization in Educational Transformation»
Authors: Medushevsky Nicolay A.
Published: February 2020

This article is a review of the monograph «The Roles of Technology and Globalization in Educational Transformation», published in 2019 under the editorship of B. F. Adeoye and G. Arome. The authors of the monograph, reflecting in a liberal vein, discuss the trend in the modern education system at both the global and regional levels. In particular, we are talking about the fact that the advent and development of Internet technologies have created a new world – a new communicative space, which is characterized by a certain virtual unity. In this space, if we compare it with the classical educational systems, almost everything has changed, from programs and their focus to the participants in the educational process, the psychology of which has also changed.
New technological approaches, the use of forms of online education, were able to make education more flexible and close to the consumer. At the same time, the mobility of educational systems made it possible to actively introduce them into the labor process, reaching the goal of staff development, which is especially necessary in the conditions of innovative development of the economy. In addition, the coverage of territories has expanded. Education in its various forms came to all types of settlements, encompassed poorly developed regions. Despite such an intensive development of educational technologies, a large number of problems remain associated with the pace of development of educational programs and the presence of regional specifics, which impedes the introduction of universal solutions. This gives the authors of the monograph reason to discuss the trends that characterize the modern world education system.
Transition to the digital economy in China: a review of historical experience and development prospects. Book Review «Digital Transformation of China. The experience of transforming the infrastructure of the national economy»
Authors: Sokolov Dmitry V.
Published: February 2020

The article analyzes the work “Digital Transformation of China. The experience of transforming the infrastructure of the national economy”, prepared by a team of authors led by Ma Huatang. The main aspects of digitalization of the Chinese economic system are considered, and special attention is paid to considering the interaction of traditional and digital infrastructures during the transition from an industrial to digital economy. The new importance of education in the context of digital transformation as a special economic phenomenon is also discussed.
Introduction of the Brøset Violence Checklist on a PICU
Authors: Theruvath-Chalil Rahna , Davies John , Dye Stephen
Published: February 2020

Background and aims: This survey pragmatically appraised the utility of the Brøset Violence Checklist (BVC) and its potential usefulness in guiding proactive management and interventions to help reduce episodes of violence and/or aggression within a psychiatric intensive
care unit (PICU). Emphasis was placed on evaluating whether this instrument was completed prior to an episode of violence and/or aggression, and (through development of an appropriate action plan) the relationship it had on management plans.
 Method: Use of the BVC was introduced
on a PICU. Incidents of disturbed patient behaviour were collated over a 13 week period using the DATIX incident reporting system. BVC records completed over the 24-hour period prior to any incident were examined. Usage of risk management plans developed after BVC completion was identified.
Plans were coded as 'Use of medication', 'Environmental interventions' or 'Restrictive practice'.
 Results: 86 incidences were reported. Results suggested satisfactory completion of BVC score sheets for all patients. Management plans were noted as being present and robust
for patients whose BVC scores were higher (≥3), as recommended by the tool. It was noted that implementation of restrictive interventions was less than use of either medication or environmental contingencies within proposed risk management plans. However, following an episode, management
plans were not reviewed.
 Conclusion: An empirically-validated measure to predict potential risk of violence within a PICU was introduced and appropriate management strategy plans developed. Incorporating use of a structured short term risk assessment tool was therefore deemed
to be a useful addition to standard procedures.
Refleksi Pelaksanaan Pengadaan Tanah Bagi Kepentingan Umum: Studi Kasus DKI Jakarta
Authors: Mubarak Arya Rema , Syifa Aulia Mutiara , Veranda Hana Riris Mayrin
Published: February 2020

Pengelolaan tanah sebagai bentuk dari sumber daya alam, tidak terlepas dari ketentuan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945, baik dalam Pembukaan maupun Batang Tubuh. Semangat ini pun diejawantahkan dalam Undang-Undang No.5 Tahun 1960 tentang Pokok-Pokok Agraria yang berhubungan erat dengan konsep hak atas kota sebagaimana digagas oleh Henri Lefebvre dan David Harvey, dimana tanah seyogyanya memiliki fungsi sosial yang dapat dinikmati oleh seluruh warga setempat. Namun, pengelolan tanah di DKI Jakarta semakin jauh dari semangat tersebut. Hal ini tercermin dari penggusuran paksa di DKI Jakarta yang terus meningkat dalam periode 2015-2018. Kegiatan tersebut selalu didalihkan dengan menggunakan Undang-Undang Nomor 51 PrP Tahun 1960 tentang Larangan Pemakaian Tanah Tanpa Ijin yang Berhak Atas Kuasanya dimana rakyat ekonomi lemah selalu tergusur akibat "kepentingan umum". Dengan menggunakan metode yuridis-normatif, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendorong pemerintah untuk mengadopsi ketentuan-ketentuan dalam Basic Principles and Guidelines on Development-Based Evictions and Displacement yang memuat prosedur-prosedur manusiawi dan ramah hak asasi manusia selayaknya pengaturan di Filipina. Selain itu, penelitian ini disusun sebagai bentuk refleksi bagi stakeholder terkait untuk mereorientasi kembali pengelolaan tanah sebagai sebuah sumber daya alam sebagaimana dalam Undang-Undang Dasar 1945 dan Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria.
Trying to understand preeclampsia. A rocky road
Authors: Dekker Gus
Published: February 2020

This narrative is not a review, it is just a personal account of a series of pivotal studies that directly influenced my evolving research interest in the pathogenesis and prevention of preeclampsia since the early 1980s’.Studying in Leiden (The Netherlands) in the early 1970’s, my introduction into obstetrics was not very positive. The obstetrical teaching, we received, as 3rd year medical students was boring. The focus was very much on the individual plusses and minuses of types of obstetrical forceps. Preeclampsia was a disease caused by ‘salt excess’, strict salt restriction the key concept in prevention of preeclampsia in The Netherlands.One of my lecturers told us that disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) was the key causal pathophysiologic mechanism in preeclampsia. At this stage one did not realize that the ‘DIC’ observations were all based on autopsy findings in women dying of eclampsia and/or HELLP (although that acronym was only introduced by Weinstein1 in 1982). It was Prof Jack Pritchard2 who – already in these years – made the observation that we ‘never die alone – DIC is always there’. For me the ‘DIC’ lectures certainly triggered my interest in the haemostatic system.
Outcome of infants with hydrocephalus findings on Intra-Uterine Ultrasound (USG) examination at Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, in 2015-2017
Authors: Nova Lourin , Akbar Mohammad Aldika , Sulistyono Agus , Suryaningtyas Wihasto , Gunawan Prastiya Indra
Published: February 2020

Objectives: to report the outcome of cases with hydrocephalus findings on intra-uterine ultrasound (USG) examinations which happened between January 2015 - December 2017 at Dr. Soetomo Hospital.Case Report: During the period of January 2015 - December 2017, 20 pregnant women were found who performed an ante natal examination and obtained the fetus with hydrocephalus on intra uterine ultrasound examination. At the time of delivery, out of a total of 20 cases, all babies were born alive, but only 12 babies performed shunting operations with VP Shunt. But at the time of follow up the condition of the baby when the search of this case, found only 7 cases with living conditions. This is probably due to non-routine post-action control to ensure shunt conditions and complications that can result from shunt or other conditions. As seen from the growth and development of 7 surviving children, all cases with normal growth conditions were established based on WHO growth curve and developmental obstacles in all cases with evaluation using DDST II.Conclusion: Ultrasound examination is useful for determining the fetal prognosis, but for fetoscopic examination and intra uterine operative action remains controversial. Similarly, to determine the exact termination time and delivery mode. Pre-natal counseling and examination is required in mothers with a history of fetal hydrocephalus in previous pregnancies. With routine control is expected better outcomes in fetal hydrocephalus.
Analysis Methods Verification of Boron in River Water Using the Uv-Vis Spectrophotometer with Curcumin Complex as Alternative Practical Educations
Authors: Setyawati Amri
Published: February 2020

Boron is one of the industrial wastes included in the hazardous and toxic materials category. The purpose of this study was to determine river water sample levels and determine the value of linearity, RSD, and% recovery. The method used is under APHA - AWWA 4500 B. Some boron complexing compounds include curcumin in acetic acid, carminic acid, and quinalizarin, but in this study, curcumin complex are used because their sources in Indonesia are abundant. Curcumin gives a red complex color as an indication of the presence of boron in the sample. This phenomenon makes the learning process through practicum very interesting. Students can see the color change directly from orange to red. Students taught to produce reliable data and understand the importance of the chemist and analyst profession for the community through the practice of verification and validation methods, and the determination of the value of boron. Based on this study, it concluded that the Boron content in river water samples is 0.4766 mg / L. These results obtained from the straight-line equation that is y = 0.3446x - 0.0119 with R2 of 0.9976. The results of the RSD analysis are 0.028%, which states that the value is in the Horwitz TABLE range. Therefore, it can be accepted. Besides, the% Recovery is 86%; this value meets the analysis standard and is acceptable because it is in the range of 85% -115%. Finally, the measured boron levels in river water samples are still below the quality standard limits of the Republic of Indonesia Government Regulation Number 82 of 2001 concerning water quality treatment and water pollution control with a value of boron levels less than 1 mg / L. The boron content in a sample of river water in the Semarang area is still safe. Keywords: Boron, Practical Educations, Analytical Chemistry, Linearity, RSD, % Recovery.
Akses Pendidikan bagi Pribumi pada Periode Etis (1901-1930)
Authors: Muhammad Fakhriansyah  , Intan Ranti Permatasari Patoni
Published: February 2020

This article examines the dynamics of the indigenous people of the Dutch East Indies' access to education during the Dutch Etichal Policy period. Considering that, the Netherlands was the longest-running country exploiting the Indies, the country was obliged to bear the burden of reciprocation on their colony. The burden of reciprocity was realised through an Ethical Policy that has three programs. They are irrigation, transmigration, and education. Of the three, Education was the program that had major impacts on the Indonesian national movement. This research used historical method. The result of this research showed us that although education had succeeded in undermining the Dutch colonial domination, the education during the Dutch Etichal Policy period was not fully given as a whole by the colonial government. Instead, it was very limited. The Dutch colonial policies, especially the one concerning education were driven by their interest of economic benefits for themselves over the improvement of the indigenous people of the Dutch East Indies' welfare.

 

Artikel ini membahas mengenai dinamika akses pendidikan bagi pribumi saat berlangsungya Politik Etis. Seperti yang diketahui, Belanda sebagai negara yang terlama mengeksploitasi Hindia Belanda membuat negara tersebut menanggung beban balas budi terhadap koloninya. Beban balas budi tersebut terwujud melalui program Politik Etis yang memiliki tiga program, yakni irigasi, transmigrasi, dan edukasi. Dari ketiga itu, pendidikan merupakan salah satu program Politik Etis dan salah satu program yang memiliki dampak besar bagi pergerakan nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis dengan analisis studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan meskipun pendidikan berhasil meruntuhkan dominasi kolonial, pendidikan saat periode Etis pun tidak serta merta langsung diberikan begitu saja oleh pemerintah kolonial meskipun tujuan Politik Etis adalah balas budi, pemberian pendidikan diberikan secara serba terbatas. Kebijakan-kebijakan pemerintah kolonial, khususnya di bidang pendidikan didorong oleh kepentingan keuntungan ekonomi bagi mereka sendiri alih-alih oleh motif untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan rakyat setempat.
PENDAMPINGAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PENILAIAN AUTENTIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU DI WILAYAH BINAAN TANGERANG
Authors: Arthur Riyan , Sri Handoyo Santoso , Daryati Daryati
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this assistance is to provide a knowledge and practice basis for conducting authentic assessments and technical guidance in preparing and carrying out authentic assessments. Mentoring is done to improve the ability to conduct assessments, especially authentic assessments for teachers, so that teachers can understand and apply authentic assessments in the process of evaluating teaching and learning activities in schools. This place of assistance is at SMK Negeri 4 South Tangerang, the time of assistance on August 4 to Sept 1, 2018 the method used in the activities of the event include lectures, brainstorming, question and answer, workshops, assignments and live demonstrations. The mentoring results show that 80% the teacher of SMK Negeri 4 Tangerang understands the concept of authentic assessment as indicated by the work of the teacher in the form of test and non-test instruments which are reported to refer to authentic evaluation models of authentic evaluation rubrics. The results of this assistance were immediately reported to the principal and witnessed by the school supervisor as a facilitator
PEMBUATAN APLIKASI DALAM MENGINTEGRASIKAN DATA KEUANGAN, DATA ORDER, DAN DATA STOK PADA UKM MOST BROTHERS DI DEPOK JAWA BARAT
Authors: Lasminiasih Lasminiasih , Sartika Sartika , Putri Pratiwi Ranti
Published: February 2020

Abstract

Most Brothers are Small Medium Enterprise (SME) in the printing or canvass clothes, shirts, hat, bags and others in the city of Depok. Currently, Most Brothers is still using the system of recording financial data, order data, and stock data manually or not computerized. This research aims to propose the use of a system information such as application in integrating financial data, order data, and stock data. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative by conducting observations and interviews directly. In making application, used design database desktop based MYSQL application. The output produced by this application is a simple financial report consisting of income statement and cash flow. There is also a order data report to complete consumer orders in structured and timely. As well as, report of stock data to find out the number of raw materials available.

 

               Keywords: Information System, Application, Financial Report, Order Data, Stock Data, Small Medium Enterprises (SME)

 

Abstrak

Most Brothers adalah Usaha Kecil Makro (UKM) dalam bidang percetakan atau sablon baju, kaos, topi, tas dan lain-lain di kota Depok. Saat ini, Most Brothers masih menggunakan sistem pencatatan data keuangan, data order, dan data stok secara manual atau belum terkomputerisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengusulkan pembuatan sistem informasi berupa aplikasi untuk mengintegrasikan data keuangan, data order, dan data stok. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan malakukan observasi dan wawancara secara langsung. Dalam pembuatan aplikasi, digunakan perancangan database berbasis desktop dengan aplikasi MySQL. Output yang dihasilkan aplikasi ini yaitu laporan keuangan sederhana yang terdiri dari laba rugi dan arus kas. Terdapat pula Laporan data order untuk menyelesaikan pesanan konsumen secara terstruktur dan tepat waktu. Serta, laporan data stok barang untuk mengetahui jumlah bahan baku produksi yang tersedia.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PENGELASAN SMAW POSISI 2F PEMUDA KELURAHAN KOTO LUAR KECAMATAN PAUH PADANG
Authors: Yetri Yuli , Zulhendri  , Yuliarman  , Rosa Yasmendra , Sukma Rino , Junaidi  , Yusri
Published: February 2020

The community service program carried out by the Mechanical Engineering Department, Padang State Polytechnic lecturer is an activity in order to fulfill the Tridarma of Higher Education for the 2018 budget year. The activity was held in the form of SMAW 2F welding improvement training for the youth of Koto Luar, Pauh sub-district, Padang. In this area, there are many high school graduates who have not dared to enter the real workforce because they feel they do not have sufficient skills to join the field workforce. On the other hand, the Koto Luar village is currently developing very fast, because there has been assimilation between migrants and indigenous people. Along with increasing population, of course also followed by the addition of living facilities. To synergize the increase in progress with its human resource capabilities, various knowledge and skills are needed, one of which is the electric welding skills knowledge of SMAW 2F. Its welding training was attended by 21 Koto Luar youths for 4 days at the Mechanical Engineering department workshop. Expected abilities after training, Koto Luar youths are able to properly weld 2F methods according to welding standards, so that later participants are expected to enter the world of welding work. After debriefing the participants can take part in the welding training well, so that they get the SMAW 2F welding certificate signed by the director of the Padang State Polytechnic. The welding enhancement training activity of SMAW 2F received positive support from the chairman of the Community Empowerment Agency (BPM) and village leaders, because this activity had long been wanted by the community. The Koto Luar community hopes that the training to improve SMAW 2F's welding ability for youth in Pauh Padang sub-district can be carried out continuously, because many young people are interested in SMAW's welding knowledge, the goal is to be able to open entrepreneurs and fill jobs around Lambung Bukit, Koto Luar , and Limau Manis Padang.
PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PEMANFAATAN JALAN TERAPI PADA LANSIA DI DESA SUMBER SARI, KUTAI KARTANEGARA
Authors: Febriyanto Kresna , Sunarti Sri , Suprayitno  , Rachman Ainur
Published: February 2020

Abstract

The disease that most attacks the elderly one of which is hypertension. The hypertension is one of the main public health problems today. The prevalence of hypertension is 25.8% of Indonesia's population. If not handled properly as early as possible can be the number 1 killer of humanity. Community service activities carried out with the aim of improving the health status of the elderly by using therapeutic roads as an alternative in overcoming hypertension in Sumber Sari Village, Kec. Loa Kulu Kab. Kutai Kartanegara. The method of community service is training, and health education in the use of therapeutic roads in the Posyandu Elderly Anggrek Ungu Sumber Sumber village followed by 29 elderly people. The introduction of therapy is carried out in January 2018 and is then applied by the elderly every day. Posyandu cadres that have been formed to monitor the elderly in the utilization of therapeutic roads that have been made. In addition, by doing health education, the elderly can realize about maintaining daily health and not consuming foods that cause excessive hypertension.

 

Abstrak

Penyakit yang paling banyak menyerang lansia salah satunya adalah penyakit hipertensi. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah utama kesehatan masyarakat saat ini. Prevalensi hipertensi sebesar 25,8% penduduk Indonesia. Bila tidak ditangani dengan baik sedini mungkin bisa menjadi pembunuh nomor 1 umat manusia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan dengan tujuan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan lansia dengan pemanfaatan jalan terapi sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam mengatasi penyakit hipertensi di Desa Sumber Sari Kec. Loa Kulu Kab. Kutai Kartanegara. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu pelatihan, dan pendidikan kesehatan dalam pemanfaatan jalan terapi di Posyandu Lansia Anggrek Ungu Desa Sumber Sari diikuti oleh 29 orang Lansia. Pengenalan jalan terapi dilaksanakan pada Januari 2018 dan selanjutnya diaplikasikan oleh lansia setiap harinya. Kader posyandu yang telah terbentuk melakukan pemantauan lansia dalam pemanfaatan jalan terapi yang telah dibuat. Selain itu, dengan dilakukannya pendidikan kesehatan, lansia dapat menyadari tentang menjaga kesehatan sehari-hari dan tidak mengkonsumsi makanan yang memicu hipertensi secara berlebihan.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PETANI TANAMAN KOPI PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI MESIN PENGERING KOPI BAHAN BAKAR BRIKET SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKAR ALTERNATIF
Authors: Leksono Edy Duwi , Widiyanti  , Komara Mindarta Erwin
Published: February 2020

The purpose of this is to increase the productivity of coffee crop husbandman by utilizing appropriate technology that functions for drying coffee. The coffee dryer uses fuel in the form of charcoal which is produced from coffee skin waste which becomes environmental waste. With the application of appropriate technology, the community of coffee farmers can make the process of drying coffee quickly without requiring considerable time. Community service activities are carried out in Tirtoyudo Village, Tirtoyudo District, Malang Regency by applying a coffee dryer oven machine using briquette fuel. The results of community service activities are: (a) the fulfillment of environmentally friendly and inexpensive energy sources for the process of drying coffee for partners in particular and the people of Tirtoyudo Village in general through the use of coffee waste as briquette fuel; (b) the fulfillment of coffee dryer with briquette fuel energy for partners in Tirtoyudo Village so that the process of drying coffee beans is more effective and efficient; (c) availability of standardized packaging production equipment for ground coffee for partners in Tirtoyudo Village so that the quality and price of partner coffee powder can compete in the market; (d) online marketing so that production can reach exports for sales, and (d) the socio-economic activities of the Tirtoyudo Village community become more qualified through small business groups drying coffee beans and processing coffee grounds.