bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Potential of Religious Tourism in District Mansehra with Special Reference to the Buddhist Heritage
Authors: Hameed Abdul , Arif Anas Mahmud , Anwar Adnan
Published: September 2022

District Mansehra of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province is located in a very important strategic position. The district has been at crossroads since ancient times, thus welcoming and accommodating several dynasties with diverse cultural and religious backgrounds. The archaeological remains belonging to different religions recently reported from Mansehra have immense potential to attract religious pilgrims. Of these, the Buddhist heritage occupies the most important position. The Buddhist Heritage sites include stupas, monasteries, wells, water tanks, inscriptions, and paintings. With immense religious and architectural significance, these sacred sites have the potential to attract the Buddhist community from across the world. Promotion of these sites will enable the pilgrims to perform their religious rituals on the one hand and will uplift the living standard of local community on the other hand. The present research is an attempt to highlight the significance of the Buddhist sites reported during the archaeological survey in 2008. The research is based on the data collected by the senior author for his MPhil research.
Analysis of the Protection of Women Act, 2006
Authors: Ullah Basharat , Islam Fakhrul
Published: September 2022

The study focuses on the Protection women Act, 2006. There are two perceptions about the PWA. The first perception is that this Act is compatible with Quran and Sunnah. The second opinion is that this Act is completely against Islam. In the view of the researcher, both opinions are not correct.Many provisions of this amendment act are correct, and these modifications are required to comply with the rules of Islamic law. On the other hand, a few clauses of this amendment act are objectionable.In this article, an analysis has been made of both positive and negative aspects of PWA.
Impact of Parent's Education and Involvement on Children's Academic Performance in District Vehari
Authors: Alvi Gulshan Fatima , Munawar Sumaira , Safdar Mahwish
Published: September 2022

The present research aims to explore the effect of parental involvement on the academic achievement of their children. The objective of the research study was to analyze the impact of parental involvement on their children's education. The study was quantitative in nature. There are 150 private primary schools in Tehsil Bure Wala District Vehari Punjab, Pakistan. Four schools were designated with the help of simple random sampling. A questionnaire was used as an instrument for data collection.Descriptive statistics were used to calculate the data. During the data analysis procedure, it was originated that parental involvement has a significant effect on the better academic performance of their children. The research study evidenced that parental involvement boosted the academic achievement of their children.
COVID-19 Pandemisi Sırasında Tıp Fakültesi Öğrencilerinde Anksiyete Prevalansı ve Anksiyetenin Başa Çıkma Stilleri ve İlgili Faktörler ile İlişkisi
Authors: KILIÇ Alperen , GÜRCAN Mehmet Buğrahan , KÖKREK Zekeriya
Published: September 2022

Objective: To investigate the prevalence of anxiety in medical school students during the (Coronavirus Disease-19) COVID-19 outbreak, as well as the relationship between “clinically significant anxiety” and coping styles and selected features.

Materials and Methods: An online questionnaire was performed to evaluate 713 medical school students. The questionnaire included the subsections of sociodemographic data, items evaluating selected features, Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) Scale and Coping Styles Scale Brief Form (The Brief COPE).

Results: Of the 713 participants, 285 (39,97%) were normal, 261 (36,61%) were mild, 123 (17,25%) were moderate, and 44 (6,17%) had severe anxiety. 167 (23,42%) of the participants had GAD-7 scores ≥ 10, so they had a "clinically significant anxiety" and these individuals needed clinical evaluation in terms of GAD. Being female and younger was associated with significant clinical anxiety.

More adoption of the ineffective coping strategies such as focus on and venting of emotions, substance use, behavioral disengagement, mental disengagement, and the problem-focused coping strategies such as suppression of competing activities are considered predictors of “clinically significant anxiety”. On the contrary, those who did not have “clinically significant anxiety” have more adopted problem-focused styles such as planning and using instrumental social support, and emotional-focused styles such as positive reinterpretation and acceptance.

Conclusion: Our results emphasize the factors and functional coping styles that should be considered to protect the mental health of medical school students while fighting a disaster that has a major impact on society worldwide.
Hipertansiyon Tanılı Covid-19 Hastalarında Fibrinojen ve D-dimer Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ÇEKİÇ Deniz , GENÇ Ahmed Cihad , İŞSEVER Kubilay , YILDIRIM İlhan , NALBANT Ahmet , ÇEKİÇ Sümeyye , GENÇ Ahmed Bilal , DHEİR Hamad , YAYLACI Selcuk , TAMER Ali
Published: September 2022

Amaç: 2019 aralık ayında başlayan Sars-Cov-2 adı verilen koronavirüs ailesine ait olan koronavirüs nedeniyle mart 2020 ayında tüm dünyada pandemi ilan edildi ve virüsün yol açtığı hastalık Covid-19 olarak anılmaya başlandı. Yaklaşık 176.000.000 kişiyi etkileyen pandemide 12/06/21 tarihi ile 3.500.000 dan fazla insanın vefat ettiği bildirilmiştir. Hipertansiyon tanısı olan hastalarda Covid-19 hastalarında ölüm oranlarının, hastane yatışlarının ve gelişen diğer komorbiditelerin daha fazla olduğu bilinmektedir. CRP, fibrinojen, D-dimer gibi laboratuvar değerlerinin Covid-19 için hastalık ilerleyişini belirlemede önemli olduğu da bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmamızda kliniğimizde Covid-19 nedenli takip edilen hipertansiyon tanısı olan hastaların hastane başvurusu anında bakılan Fibrinojen, Crp, D-dimer gibi Covid-19 için hastalık progresyonu belirteçlerinin hipertansiyonu olmayan hastalara kıyasla farklı olup olmadığı ve hipertansif Covid-19 hastalarında hastalık gidişatını belirlemek için bu parametrelerin kullanımının klinik fayda sağlayıp sağlamadığını belirlemeyi amaçladık

Gereç ve Yöntem: İç hastalıkları kliniği servis ve yoğun bakımlarında 15/03/2020 ile 15/01/2021 tarihleri arasında Covid-19 nedenli takip edilen 590 hastanın verileri geriye dönük olarak incelendi. Hastaların yaşı cinsiyeti gibi demografik verileri ile beraber laboratuvar değerleri hastane otomasyon sisteminden tarandı. Veriler SPSS programına kaydedildi ve istatistiksel analizler yapıldı. Hastalar ölüm ve şifa sağlanan hastalar olarak 2 grupta incelendi.

Bulgular: Hipertansiyonu olan hastaların ortalama yaşlarına bakıldığında 69,77±17,5 (n:310) iken hipertansiyonu olmayan hastaların yaş ortalaması 61,04±10,6 (n:280) olarak saptandı (p:0,000). Hipertansiyonu olan hastalarda D-dimer düzeylerine bakldığında 1270 (37-20200) n:295 ugFEU/L iken hipertansiyonu olmayan hastalarda 875(4-38800) n:266 (p:0,009) olarak görülmüştür. Fibrinojen düzeyleri ise hipertansif olan hastalarda 434,6±143,9 mg/dl n:279 iken hipertansif olmayan hastalarda 403,6±135,7 mg/dl n:240 (p:0,012) olarak saptanmıştır.

Sonuç: Hipertansiyon tanısı olan Covid-19 hastalarında yüksek fibrinojen ve D-dimer düzeyleri kötü prognostik faktör olarak değerlendirilebilir.
Autonomous Learning among EFL Undergraduate Students in Selected Private Indonesian Islamic University: Voices and Activities
Authors: Khulaifiyah Khulaifiyah , Anugerahwati Mirjam , Widiati Utami
Published: September 2022

Learner autonomy has recently been recognised as an essential component of changes in higher education. The word 'LA' can be misunderstood because it may be viewed differently in various settings. Hence, this study explores whether the students at higher levels of education in Indonesia have better perceptions and efforts to enhance their autonomous learning. Questionnaires and interviews were asked with EFL students in collecting the data. The study sample consisted of 95 students randomly selected from FTTE Islamic University of Riau. This study applied a mix-method, and descriptive statistical testing was employed to analyse the data and determine the research questions. NVivo 12 explored how the students perceived the autonomous learning process. The result showed that the EFL learners mostly perceive autonomous learning as independent learning under one’s target, involving personal learning styles and strategies with the teacher's assistance. A significance value (p) was obtained at the time of initiation, monitoring, and evaluation of the data, respectively 0.286; 0.533; 0.744. So, all the p-value was >0.05. It requires no significant effort in initiating, monitoring, and evaluating among different levels. In addition, there was no significant difference between the efforts of the initiating, monitoring, and evaluating activity performed among EFL learners either in the second, fourth, or sixth level. This point is that EFL learners are not independent in selecting when and how to initiate, monitor, and evaluate autonomous learning. So, this fact shows us that the higher semester level did not guarantee better effort toward autonomous learning activities.
A “Wake-Up Call” for EFL Students: Exploring the Metacognitive Learning Strategy in the Professional Listening Course
Authors: Anaktototy Karolis
Published: September 2022

Compared to the cognitive strategies to solve students’ problems in English listening, studies on metacognitive strategies seem to be underexplored in Eastern Indonesian context. In order to contribute to this research gap, this study conducted an investigation on university students' awareness of metacognitive strategies. This mixed-method study used quantitative data from a questionnaire adopted from the Metacognitive Awareness Listening Questionnaire (MALQ). 178 English Education students (19-21 years old) at Pattimura University completed the questionnaire, and eight students were randomly selected to be interviewed to obtain qualitative data regarding their individual metacognitive strategies for planning, monitoring and evaluating their listening activities. The findings reveal more than 60% of the participants agree that they have a plan for their listening activities, can maintain focus during the activities, and evaluate how they performed. Qualitative data supported that the students do have a plan and monitor their learning process, as they can provide specific strategies of how they plan (e.g., taking notes, making sure that the room is suitable for listening tasks) and monitor (e.g., paying attention to keywords, using context to decipher audio’s meaning if they encounter unfamiliar words) their learning process. However, the students seem to be unable to explain or define precisely what metacognitive strategy is, indicating their lack of learning the self-reflection process. These results demonstrated a need for more explicit instruction of metacognitive strategies to improve the students’ learning process, which will be especially beneficial for the university's uniquely high-stakes course of Professional Listening.
Students’ Online Experiences in Online Collaborative Writing with Focus on Language Rules
Authors: Herlinawati Herlinawati , Isnawati Uzlifatul Masruroh , Yudar Ratih Saltri , Syahdan Syahdan , Syaifullah Syaifullah
Published: September 2022

Collaborative works among pairs, groups or one pair with another pair are favoured to accomplish, particularly in writing tasks. Students cannot undertake collaborative revision face-to-face during classroom instruction in EFL writing during the pandemic. Therefore, online collaborative revision has become a practical solution, especially in the context of EFL writing classes. This study aims to apprehend students' experience in online collaborative writing revision in the L2 writing context, focusing on language rules. This study employed qualitative research with a narrative inquiry as a research design. A proportionate interview with probability sampling is used as the main instrument to collect data from the EFL students at the Department of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Lancang Kuning. Five students from the seventh semester who had taken an argumentative writing class were chosen as the participant. The findings reveals, through experiencing online collaborative writing revision, students were knowledgeable and well-improved in revising their writings, particularly on language rules. The analysis showed the students managed to share multiple perspectives on how they are experiencing the online collaborative writing revision. In conclusion, online collaborative writing revision helps students with their writing revision through the feedback they obtain during the activities in the class and makes them have an exceeding writing performance. The expected contribution from this research is to gain an exceeding description of students' needs in implementing online collaborative writing revision.
A Closer Look on Linguistic Politeness among Bugis Youth: Tabék in Situational and Philosophical Context
Authors: Gusnawaty Gusnawaty , Lukman Lukman , Nurwati Andi
Published: September 2022

With a more globalized society, the use of politeness language, especially among youths, has been considered in jeopardy. However, the understanding of whether or not the youths are still acknowledging and exercising politeness in their language use is still tiny. This matter is due to a lack of study investigating the politeness language among youths. This study aims to find the politeness formula and speech patterns for three different situational contexts: asking for help, asking for information, and rebuking in the Bugis language. This study uses a mixed quantitative-qualitative method and random sampling to gather 20 youths aged 11 to 21 as participants. The instrument used for the experiment is the Discourse Completion Test to collect the utterances. Data utterances were coded and then analyzed using a concordance and cluster-N-Gram features in the AntConc 3.5.8 application to find the sentence pattern variations with the Bugis word tabék. Interpretation of the data uses the theories of Brown & Levinson (1987), Leech (2014), Watts (2003), and Darwis (1995). The analysis revealed (1) the tabék politeness formula as a polite sign at the beginning of their speech in all situational contexts and to clarify their intentions. (2) There are several sentence patterns used by the Bugis youths for each situational context; six patterns in asking for help, five patterns in asking for information, and eight patterns in rebuking. This finding shows that Bugis youths still understand the philosophy of politeness in their socio-cultural interactions, namely sipakatau (mutual humanizing), sipakaraja (mutual respect), and sipakalebbi (mutual glorification) through various politeness strategies.
Egyptian Communists and the Free Officer Regime in the Mid-1950s: Conflict and Confrontation
Authors: Kosach Grigory G.
Published: September 2022

The publication of the document Draft Tactics. For the Overthrow of the Military Dictatorship. For the Establishment of a National Democratic Government is preceded by an introductory article which examines the development path of the Egyptian communist movement. The focus is on a key moment in the history of the movement, namely the communist attempt to oppose the military regime of the Free Officers established in the country in 1952. Having failed to become their ally, the Egyptian supporters of the Marxist idea chose a course of open confrontation with the army officers.
A typewritten copy of the Draft Tactics is held at the Russian State Archive of Contemporary History (RGANI). This document is part of a larger dossier that includes minutes from the August 1955 meetings of the “unity committee” that resulted in the creation of the Unified Egyptian Communist Party. The documents were translated from Arabic by Soviet embassy officials in Cairo and, according to a note accompanying the dossier and signed by Soviet Foreign Minister A.A. Gromyko, were sent by Soviet Ambassador in Egypt D.S. Solod to the Soviet Foreign Ministry, from where they were forwarded to the CPSU Central Committee.
The Role and Place of Culture in Sino-Iranian Relations
Authors: Galimzyanova Albina
Published: September 2022

In the modern era of globalization, culture has become an important indicator of the total power of the state, and also began to act as a decisive force in the relationship between actors and the system of international relations. China and Iran are the birthplace of ancient oriental civilizations, have long-term cultural exchanges, which are the basis and conditions for cultural interaction between the two countries. 2021 has become an important milestone in Sino-Iranian relations. The countries celebrated the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations and signed an agreement on comprehensive strategic cooperation for 25 years. Cultural cooperation between China and Iran goes back centuries during the Han Dynasty, when the Chinese traveler Zhang Qian opened the Great Silk Road, which became an important channel of communication and friendship between the peoples of China and Iran. At present, “One Belt, One Road” is not only a way of economic and trade cooperation, but also a means of cultural exchange. Today, Sino-Iranian cultural relations are a dynamic process. There are several mechanisms for cultural cooperation such as the “China-Iran Friendship Association Annual Meeting” and the “China-Iran Cultural Dialogue”. The countries closely cooperate through women’s and other specialized creative organizations, interact in the field of cinema, youth exchanges, and are also engaged in the popularization and teaching of the Persian language in China and the Chinese language in Iran.
Assessing the need for and the scope of import substitution: a volumetric-structural model
Authors: Kokhno P.
Published: September 2022

The article examines the problems of the development of high-tech industry in Russia in the context of import substitution. The need for the use of imported finished products, equipment and related technologies in domestic production is evaluated.
The author thinks it advisable to introduce three main groups of indicators for assessing the dependence on import in various sectors; a volumetric-structural model is proposed to assess and monitor the dependence of industries on foreign components; for this purpose, the measures for the creation of single information space are specified. The article also contains a methodology that describes the mechanism for determining the appropriate levels of import dependence and distributing the sectors of Russian economy into criticality groups.
Restrictiosn on cross-border capital flows in the context of foreign sanctions and Russia’s retaliation
Authors: Kvashnina I.
Published: September 2022

The article deals with foreign sanctions and retaliation measures imposed by Russia in connection with the Special military operation in Ukraine. The subject of the study is reciprocal measures to restrict the movement of capital. It is emphasized that of the sanctions already imposed by "unfriendly" countries, the most painful was the freezing of the assets of the Bank of Russia. The retaliation measures of the Russian Government and the Bank and their adjustment as the economy adapts are analyzed. It is noted that strategically, the most negative consequences are supposed to be the curtailment of foreign direct investment and the possible withdrawal of foreign business from the Russian Federation.
Protecting public health in Russia: the ecological aspect
Authors: Baranenkova Taisiya
Published: September 2022

The author examines environmental factors in the context of public health protection. The ecological situation in post-Soviet Russia is analyzed. Various types of anthropogenic pollution of the environment causing significant damage to public health are scrutinized, an attempt is made to reveal their connection with certain diseases and mortality. The necessity of optimizing environmental policy is substantiated and some proposals are put forward to further reduce threats to the population's health and to increase the duration of their working capacity.
Financial education as a tool for the development of human capital
Authors: Kaganov Veniamin
Published: September 2022

The rational use of financial resources largely depends on the quality of financial education of the population. With the growth of the financial factor in the life of society, the threats to the population from the incompetent use of modern digital technologies in the economy, in particular in the financial sector, increase. This causes the need to improve the financial knowledge and skills of the population and also the need to create a national system of financial education in Russia. The article considers the humanistic paradigm of the development of human capital as a methodological basis for creating such a system, its values and the tools, as well as new tasks for the movement of financial education volunteers.
The socio-cultural aspect of mining: a hindrance or a resource for sustainable growth?
Authors: Ushakov Konstantin
Published: September 2022

A brief analysis of the current practice of interaction between society and the mining sector of the economy is carried out. The characteristic of the socio-cultural factor is given. The process factors are determined. The strategy of using the socio-cultural factor with maximum benefit for all social groups is suggested.
Multilateral financial institutions of the BRICS member countries in the context of new anti-russian sanctions
Authors: Zharikov Mikhail
Published: September 2022

The topic is of current interest due to more economic and financial sanctions against Russia. The research takes its root in a standpoint that multilateral financial and economic institutions established on the basis of the BRICS’ agreements may become alternative sources of capital and finance in case of a full blockade of Russia as part of the world financial system. The practical significance of the research’s results sits in the development of approaches to forming a strategy for Russia in relations with multilateral financial institutions of the BRICS to support and finance selected fields of her economic activity under harsh economic conditions based on a targeted model of dealing with friendly and unfriendly countries. The article contains proposals and recommendations about potential adjustment of the Russian foreign economic strategy until 2025.
Ultra-complex Geological Anomalies Modeling on Transient Electromagnetic Response
Authors: Jiang Zhihai , Wang Wenchuang , Zang Gongjin , Yan Zhaotao
Published: September 2022

In reality, the spatial distribution of geological anomalies is extremely complex. In the process of numerical simulation of transient electromagnetic method, limited to the modeling level, regular sphere, cylinder, cuboid and other simple models are often used to replace the complex actual geological model. As a result, there is a large deviation between the numerical simulation results and the real transient electromagnetic response of the actual geological model, which affects the reliability of the data interpretation. In order to solve the problem of transient electromagnetic numerical simulation of complex geoelectric model, we established complex geological anomalies model based on a variety of modeling platforms, and integrated the spatial combination information of nodes, lines and surfaces of the model with the spatial information of the observation system. Then gained the unstructured mesh discrete space of the integrated model according to the Delaunay tetrahedral subdivision principle. Finally, we realized the simulation of the transient electromagnetic responses of ultra-complex models by using vector finite element method.
The Whole-Space Modeling of the Hazardous Geological Body ahead of the Tunnel Face by the Transient Electromagnetic Method
Authors: Li Hua-ming , Zhang Ji-feng , Shang Tian-xin , Hu Zhi-ping , Shi Yu , Cai Le-jun , Huang Ping
Published: September 2022

Karst caves are widely distributed in southwest China, causing difficulties and disasters for tunnel construction. To better detect the krast caves in front of the tunnels under construction using the transient electromagnetic method, in this paper we propose a 3-D finite element method to simulate the multi-parameter transient electromagnetic response of unfavorable geological bodies in a whole-space. First, the models of vertical water-filled faults, water-filled caves and complex geological bodies in front of the tunnel face are established. The horizontal electric field component and the vertical magnetic field component at different time in the whole-space are researched. Secondly, the electromagnetic response features of the caves with different resistivity, buried depths and scales are studied. We found that the resistivity of the target body is 10 times larger than that of the surrounding rocks, and the anomaly amplitude increases obviously with the growing distance from the target body. The deeper the buried depth, the later the anomaly appears and the smaller the anomaly amplitude. The larger the target size, the longer the transient electromagnetic response delay and the larger the anomaly amplitude. We arranged a measuring line on the tunnel face. The full-time apparent resistivity section shows the position and characteristics of the low-resistivity anomalous body, indicating that the transient electromagnetic method (TEM) has obvious advantages in detecting the low-resistivity body in front of the tunnel face. Finally, the TEM is successfully applied to the advanced detection of a karst tunnel to get the electrical distribution of the surrounding rocks in front of the tunnel face. According to the geological conditions of the excavated tunnel, the validity of the TEM in the tunnel advanced prediction is verified.
Boletín Económico Regional : Suroccidente, II trimestre de 2022
Authors: Mora Dora Alicia , Escobar Potes Julio , Barandica Villegas Arley , Cortázar Gómez Diana , Sanabria Domínguez Johana , Salazar Jaramillo Fabián
Published: September 2022

Durante el segundo trimestre de 2022 la economía de Suroccidente tuvo un crecimiento anual, por recuperación de la actividad económica, así como por una baja base de comparación. La producción manufacturera aumentó y alcanzó niveles óptimos de inventario para suplir la creciente demanda interna y externa; no obstante, siguieron al alza los costos de insumos y materias primas importadas. A su vez, aumentó la oferta agropecuaria, en especial la de cerdo, leche, caña azucarera, tubérculos y algunos frutales. El comercio tuvo crecimiento impulsado por el día sin IVA y la realización de eventos deportivos, apalancado en alguna medida en los ingresos por remesas del exterior y recursos del sistema financiero, a pesar del ajuste en las tasas de interés del crédito que afectaron la línea de consumo, principalmente. Por último, en el mercado laboral aumentó la ocupación de mano de obra y disminuyó la tasa de desempleo; mientras la inflación siguió alta.
Boletín Económico Regional : Suroriente, II trimestre de 2022
Authors: Mora Dora Alicia , Paredes Vega Joaquín Emilio , Jaramillo Saakan Ernesto , Hernández Leal Germán Humberto , Turriago Lozada Julio César , Quintana Romero Karen Stephanie
Published: September 2022

Al cierre del segundo trimestre de 2022, la región Suroriente presentó una combinación de resultados en el comportamiento de su actividad económica. Registró descensos en variables relevantes en el seguimiento del sector agropecuario como producción de arroz, fruto procesado de palma, abastecimiento agrícola y sacrificio de ganado; y en construcción, básicamente en comercialización de vivienda nueva, área culminada y en proceso. Por su parte, entre las actividades que señalaron crecimiento se encuentran, la producción de petróleo, el consumo de energía eléctrica, y en comercio las matrículas de vehículos y motos. También hubo incremento en comercio exterior, tanto en importaciones como en exportaciones. Por último, en Villavicencio la tasa de desempleo se redujo, mientras la inflación subió.
Implementasi Manajemen Hubungan Masyarakat Dalam Meningkatkan Citra Sekolah Di Era New Normal (Studi Kasus di Sekolah Dasar Islam Mohamad Hatta Malang)
Authors: Alvi Rochmania Zakiyah A
Published: September 2022

The limitations of activities among the community in the new normalera have a slightly changed order, so that most of them are done via virtual, as well as in terms of educations. As of the goverment issued policies regarding the pandemic and then the new normal, so that people can the continue to be active and productive but still adhere to health protocols, this is also felt by the public relations in the school. This study aims to identify and describe the implementation of public relations management in improving the image of schools in the new normal, both in planning and implementations by the Mohammad Hatta Islamic Elementary School Malang. The research approach used is a qualitative. This type of research is a case study type, which focuses one the thing in order to obtain information on a particular object. The findings of this study indicate that that (1) public relations management  planning in improving the image of school in the new normla era and discussed: (a) planning for the publications of school activities in the new normal era, (b) planning relations with with the comunity in the new normal era, (c) planning for the publications of school profiles in the new normal era. (2) implementation of public relations management in improving the image of schools in the new normal era: (a) the implementation of publication of school activities in the new normal era, (b) the implementation of relations with the comunity in the new normal era, (c) implementation of school profile publications in the new normal era.
Strategi Kepala Sekolah Dalam Menghadapi Proses Pembelajaran Era Pandemi Di Sekolah Dasar Islam Mohammad Hatta Lowokwaru Malang
Authors: Ridho Muhammad
Published: September 2022

The online learning process is officially regulated by the government through circular letter Number 4 of 2020. The application of online learning has several shortcomings. The unpreparedness of teachers or students in certain areas due to inadequate access, for example, internet network constraints and communication tools. To achieve good learning, school principals determine policies in the pandemic era with proper considerations. This study focuses on revealing the principal's strategy for dealing with the learning process in the pandemic era at Mohammad Hatta Lowokwaru Islamic Elementary School, Malang. This research uses a qualitative approach with the type of case study research. The research instrument is the researcher himself, the auxiliary instruments are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data sources are primary and secondary. The results showed that the principal's strategy in the pandemic era was conducting training for teachers who had difficulty adapting to online learning, supervising teachers during online learning, providing advice, and motivating teachers to learn things related to online learning media. . Supporting factors and inhibiting factors for the principal's strategy in dealing with online learning, complaints and suggestions from teachers and parents of students so that principals can quickly find solutions and adequate facilities so that teachers do not worry anymore. The inhibiting factors were the initial online learning policy for the teachers to be difficult to adapt to and the lack of control from parents
THE DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT OF HALAL TOURISM IN INDONESIA IN THE NEW NORMAL (STUDY IN BIMA REGENCY, WEST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE)
Authors: Amrin Amrin , Yono Yono , Zakaria Zakaria
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to examine the concept of halal tourism development in Indonesia in the new normal era. The research uses a qualitative type with empirical and exploitation, while the data sources come from related parties such as the head of the Bima Regency office, tourism actors and other parties. The secondary data comes from books, journals, websites related to halal tourism. The techniques used in the SWOT analysis. The results show that the tourism potential towards Sharia has a great opportunity.The implementation of sharia tourism potential will run productively if there is synergy between stockholders, the tourism office and the community around the tourism locationthe concept of collaboration of various elements is indispensable in supporting the development of halal tourism.
DETERMINANT FACTORS IN PREDICTING MUSLIM FASHION PURCHASE DECISION: A CASE IN NEW ENTRANTS BUSINESS
Authors: Jannah Kenanga Miftakhul , Puspita Rosana Eri , Mochlasin Mochlasin
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of price, product, promotion, and Islamic business ethics on purchasing decisions in new entrants' Muslim fashion businesses with intention-to-buy as an intervening variable. The indicators used are prices regarding prices, purchasing power, competitiveness, and price comparisons. Data processing is carried out through a quantitative approach with primary data collected through questionnaires with the following techniques simple random sampling with a sample of 90 respondents. Data analysis using SPSS application. Based on research results, it was found that price, product, promotion, and Islamic business ethics significant positive effects on purchasing decisions and intention to buy. As for the price and Islamic business ethics, significant positive effects on purchasing decisions by mediating buying intention, products, and promotions have a significant negative effect on purchasing decisions and cannot be mediated intention to buy. New entrants Muslim fashion businesses must make improvements from each of the determinants of the purchase decision to increase the existence to be more popular.
Jurnal peningkatan aktivitas belajar siswa melalui penerapan model pembelajaran Make a Match di sekolah dasar
Authors: Kurniawan Fatwa Dwi Okta Setia , Nurasiah Iis , Sutisna Astri
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan model pembelajaran Make a Match untuk meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar Siswa dan pada siswa di sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan desain penelitian menggunakan model Kemmis dan Mc Taggart yang dilakukan sebanyak dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SDN 4 Pamuruyan sebanyak 43 siswa, terdiri dari 14 siswa laki-laki dan 29 siswa perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian aktivitas guru pada siklus I menunjukkan nilai rata-rata 83,3 dengan kategori Tinggi sedangkan aktivitas siswa menunjukan nilai 76,2 dengan kategori Cukup. Kemudian meningkat pada siklus II aktivitas guru mencapai nilai rata-rata 89 dengan kategori sangat baik dan aktivitas siswa mencapai nilai rata-rata 83,4 dengan kategori Tinggi. Hasil penelitian pada pra siklus melalui tes menunjukkan ketuntasan sebesar 39%. Kemudian meningkat pada siklus I mencapai ketuntasan sebesar 57%. Sedangkan pada siklus II, hasil tes menunjukan ketuntasan mencapai 87%.  Berdasarkan kedua siklus tesebut digambarkan adanya peningkatan Aktivitas Belajar Siswa dengan menggunakan model Make a Match di SD.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB MELALUI MODEL TALKING STICK KELAS IV MI BAHRUL HUDA KOTA BOGOR
Authors: Rahmawati Witri , Fahri Muhammad , Kasman Rusdi
Published: September 2022

Model pembelajaran Talking Stick merupakan salah satu dari sekian banyak model pembelajaran kooperatif. Model pembelajaran ini dilakukan dengan bantuan tongkat. Tongkat digunakan sebagai ransum atau giliran untuk berdebat atau menjawab pertanyaan dari guru setelah siswa mempelajari materi pelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran bahasa Arab melalui model tongkat berbicara pada siswa kelas IV MI Bahrul Huda Kota Bogor. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode penelitian tindakan kelas. Berdasarkan. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa 1). Model Talking Stick pada pelajaran bahasa Arab kelas IV MI Bahrul Huda Kota Bogor. Peningkatan siswa dalam belajar ditandai dengan peningkatan rata-rata siswa pada siklus I = 60 (cukup). Siklus II = 70 (baik) dan (2). Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa ditandai dengan peningkatan jumlah siswa yang mencapai kriteria ketuntasan belajar. Pada siklus I nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa mencapai 60 dengan persentase ketuntasan pre test 69% dan post test 81% pada siklus II mencapai 70 dengan prosentase ketuntasan pre test 87% dan post test. dari 100%. Implikasi dari temuan penelitian ini adalah bahwa model Talking Stick dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab dapat mengubah perilaku siswa kearah yang positif dan meningkatkan hasil belajar.
Analisis Keterampilan Menulis Teks Narasi Peserta Didik di Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Suhartika Dina , Indihadi Dian
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh belum optimalnya peserta didik dalam pembelajaran menulis teks narasi, juga belum adanya data dilapangan mengenai analisis teks narasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni untuk mendeskripsikan hasil analisis tulisan teks narasi peserta didik kelas V di sekolah dasar. Peneliti menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif-evaluatif dimana hasil dari penelitian ini dapat mendeskripsikan hasil analisis terhadap keterampilan menulis peserta didik. Proses pengumpulan data, peneliti menggunakan lembar tugas menulis teks narasi. Setelah data terkumpul, peneliti menyesuaikan data yang didapat dengan indikator instrumen penilaian yang sudah dibuat oleh peneliti untuk menilai hasil tulisan peserta didik. Peneliti memperoleh hasil dimana peserta didik kelas V di SDN 2 Purwajaya masih belum optimal dalam menuliskan teks narasi. Hal tersebut dilihat dari penilaian yang didapatkan oleh peserta didik sebanyak 15 dari 18 orang peserta didik berada dibawah KKM.
Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Siswa Pada Kurikulum 2013
Authors: Iskandar Sofyan , Rosmana Primanita Sholihah , Apriliyani Annisa , Pratammy Suci Dwi
Published: September 2022

Pendidikan adalah sebuah prosedur mulai pengkajian perihal pemahaman, kemahiran, keahlian yang dilaksanakan dengan terstruktur untuk menciptakan keadaan belajar dan mengajar. Upaya peningkatan kualitas siswa pada kurikulum 2013 merupakan cara pemerintah untuk meningkatkan Pendidikan di Indonesia. Kurikulum 2013 ini merupakan peralihan dari kurikulum 2006 dan diharapkan dapat memperbaiki mutu siswa-siswi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pengetahuan dan kualitas siswa siswi pada saat pembelajaran di kurikulum 2013. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif sesuai dengan fakta di lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa seiring berjalannya zaman kurikulum merupakan konsep yang saling berkaitan yang akan merubah anak bangsa menjadi peserta didik yang berpotensi.
HUBUNGAN KECANDUAN GAME ONLINE DENGAN KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL REMAJA DI KOTA PADANG
Authors: Rizal Gumi Langerya , Pratiwi Putri Amelia
Published: September 2022

Melakukan permainan game online adalah kegiatan yang mampu menimbulkan kesenangan. Namun Melakukan permainan game online dalam waktu lama dapat menimbulkan ketergantungan/kecanduan game online. Seseorang dengan kecanduan game online menggunakan sebagian besar waktu yang dimilikinya dengan bermain game dan fokus kepada smartphone yang digunakan sehingga waktu untuk berinteraksi secara sosial menjadi semakin berkurang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah terdapat hubungan kecanduan game online dengan keterampilan sosial remaja di Kota Padang. Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif korelational terhadap 189 orang remaja dengan kriteria melakukan permainan game online lebih dari 4 jam perhari, bermain game online hampir setiap hari, gelisah dan mudah tersinggung jika tidak bermain game online, dan mengorbankan aktivitas sosial lainnya. Pengumpulan data menggunakan skala kecanduan game online yang memiliki nilai reliabilitas sebesar 0,90 dan indeks validitas pada rentang 0,30 hingga 0,80. Sedangkan data keterampilan sosial dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan skala keterampilan sosial dengan nilai reliabilitas yaitu 0,92 dan indeks validitas berkisar 0,35-0,82. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa terdapat korelasi negatif yang signifikan antara kecanduan game online dengan keterampilan sosial (F=40,74; p<0,05).
IMPLEMENTASI ASESMEN LITERASI MATEMATIS BANGUN DATAR SEGIEMPAT DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Ayuwara Ginanti , Nur’aeni Epon , Lidinillah Dindin Abdul Muiz , Muharram Muhammad Rijal Wahid
Published: September 2022

Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif.  Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yaitu sebuah prosedur penelitian berdasarkan data deskriftif yang berupa lisan atau kata tertulis dari subjek penelitian atau informan yang telah diamati dan memiliki karaktristik bahwa data yang diberikan merupakan data asli menurut situasi dan kondisi yang tidak dapat di manipulasi serta menggunakan cara sistematis dan dapat dipertanggung jawabkan kebenarannya. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan data yaitu melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi yang diberikan oleh pemberi informasi. Bertujuan untuk mencari masalah evaluasi pembelajaran perihal asesmen soal yang dikembangkan di Sekolah Dasar SDN 1 Kalangsari. Impelementasi asesmen literasi matematis pada materi bangun datar segiempat yang dikembangkan guru. Asesmen berbasis AKM merupakan terombosan dari pemerintah untuk mewujudkan peserta didik yang sesuai dengan keterampilan abad 21 melalui hasil belajar melalui soal berbasis AKM. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif, penelitian mengahsilkan kesimpulan; pendidik belum menerapkan soal yang berbasis AKM literasi matematis kepada peserta didik karena beberpa faktor masalah yang terjadi.
Sistem Pendidikan Integratif Pada Masa Rasulullah
Authors: Sulistyani Anjar , Triyoga Bambang
Published: September 2022

Education is important in the formation of Muslims who are submissive and obedient in carrying out the teachings and orders of the Prophet Muhammad. The people who are the core and as the best people, move people to do good and prevent evil. The Prophet himself has taught an integrative education pattern that makes the Qur'an and al-Hadith the spirit in education. This study uses a qualitative research method with an empirical normative approach, in addition to the historical approach. The results of the study stated that education at the time of the Prophet used an integrative pattern that prioritized Islamic character.Keywords: Education; Rasulullah; integrative Abstrak: Pendidikan merupakan hal penting dalam pembentukan umat Islam yang tunduk dan patuh menjalankan ajaran dan perintah Nabi Muhammad. Umat yang inti dan sebagai umat terbaik, menggerakkan masyarakat berbuat kebajikan dan mencegah kepada kemungkaran. Rasulullah sendiri telah mengajarkan pola pendidikan yang integratif yang menjadikan Alquran dan al-Hadits sebagai ruh dalam pendidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan normatif empiris, selain pendekatan historis. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pendidikan di zaman Rasulullah menggunakan pola integratif yang mengedepankan kepada karakter Islami.Kata Kunci: Pendidikan; Rasulullah; Integratif
Hijab Trends during Covid-19 in the Study of Contemporary Fiqh in Indonesia
Authors: Zulaekah Zulaekah , Harisah Harisah
Published: September 2022

Various ways are done by the community to prevent the spread of the virus This situation makes the Indonesian people make safety a trend. Many trend changes have been made, including the hijab trend to provide safety and stay fashionable in Indonesia. The choice of hijab trends is one of the halal business opportunities with health considerations. Indonesia with a Muslim majority is very appropriate if one of the trends taken is the hijab trend, because the majority of people use the hijab and according to the changing model. Thus, this study was carried out using a method of deepening contemporary fiqh studies which was used to analyze how people wear, community business opportunities, and the form of hijab according to sharia. Furthermore, the data was refined using qualitative methods to obtain data from hijab businesses, hijab users, medical teams, and business observers. This study found the hijab trend in contemporary fiqh studies to be one way to find permissible income, and is one way for a person to save himself from the covid-19 virus that has been safely used by the public. However, it becomes something that is not allowed in contemporary fiqh studies if the trend reaches ishrof behavior, is redundant, and raises arrogance.Keyword: Hijab Trends; Covid-19; Contemporary Jurisprudence AbstrakBerbagai cara dilakukan masyarakat untuk mengantisipasi menularnya virus. Keadaan tersebut membuat masyarakat Indonesia menjadikan cara keselamatan sebagai tren. Perubahan tren banyak dilakukan, termasuk tren hijab untuk memberikan keselamatan dan tetap modis di Indonesia. Pilihan tren hijab menjadi salah satu peluang usaha yang halal dengan pertimbangan kesehatan. Indonesia dengan mayoritas muslim sangat tepat jika tren yang diambil salah satunya dengan tren hijab, karena mayoritas masyarakat menggunakan hijab dan sesuai perubahan model. Dengan demikian kajian ini dilakukan dengan metode pendalaman kajian fikih kontemporer yang digunakan untuk menganalisa cara pakai masyarakat, peluang usaha masyarakat, serta bentuk hijab sesuai syariah. Selanjutnya data disempurnakan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk mendapatkan data dari pelaku usaha hijab, pemakai hijab, team medis, serta pengamat usaha. Penelitian ini menemukan tren hijab dalam kajian fikih kontemporer menjadi salah satu cara dalam mencari penghasilan yang diperbolehkan, serta merupakan salah satu cara seseorang dalam menyelamatkan diri dari virus covid-19 yang telah aman digunakan oleh masyarakat. Namun, menjadi hal yang tidak diperkenankan dalam kajian fikih kontemporer jika tren sampai pada prilaku ishrof, mubadzir, dan memunculkan kesombongan.
A laboratóriumi biztonságot szolgáló „alapszintű újraélesztés” képzés jelentősége
Authors: Nagy Veronika , Berek Tamás
Published: September 2022

A laboratóriumi munkakörnyezet nem ideális helyszíne a BLS-beavatkozásnak, ennek ellenére az egészségügyi szakszemélyzet helyszínre érkezésének időtényezőjét figyelembe véve szükséges és fontos a lehető leghamarabb elkezdeni a reanimációt. A kedvezőtlen körülmények az egészségügyi szakszemélyzet tevékenységét is nehezíthetik, a laikusokét még inkább, így a rendszeres és a helyszínhez adaptált hatékony BLS-felkészítés ilyen és ehhez hasonló területeken kiemelten fontos. Szükséges továbbá a veszélyes anyagokkal foglalkozó laboratóriumok specialitásainak megfelelően azok személyzete számára olyan oktatási program és számonkérési rendszer kidolgozása, amely tartalmazza azokat az elemeket, amelyeket a hazai és nemzetközi sztenderdek ajánlanak az újraélesztés hatékonyságának fokozása érdekében. A szerzők a cikkben e több szempontból speciális munkaterületek egészségügyi biztosításának egyik területére, az újraélesztés-képzés feltételeinek vizsgálatára helyezik a hangsúlyt.