bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COVID-19 LOCKDOWN: THE MAGNITUDE OF DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN RELATION TO DIET AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AMONG MALAYSIAN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors:   Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, ALI ASMA’ , HO SOOK HWA ,   Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, BAKHTIAR AISYAH BADRIAH ,   Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, ABU SHAHIM MOHD RADHI ,   Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, SIM WHY JEAN ,   Institut Masa Depan Malaysia, ZAKARIA MUHAMAD KHAIRUL ,   Universiti Malaysia Terengganu
Published: September 2024

This cross-sectional study aims to investigate the relationship between habitual food consumption, physical activity, and depression among 608 public university students during the Movement Control Order via convenience sampling. Students’ food consumption was assessed using a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire, while the International Physical Activity Questionnaire and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 21 were used to evaluate physical activity levels and depressive symptoms, respectively. The pre-tested questionnaire was self-administered via Google Forms, and the data was analysed using SPSS v25. The most frequently consumed food items were “plain water” (score: 95.9) and “white rice” (score: 93.7). Approximately 74.3% of the students reported moderate-to-high physical activity levels. However, mental health was a concern, with 49.2% of the students exhibiting depressive symptoms, 55.1% showing signs of anxiety, and 33.1% reporting stress symptoms. There were significant correlations between depressive symptoms and consumption of certain food groups such as cereal and cereal products, fast food, eggs, milk and milk products, and confectionery, at p < 0.05. Similarly, significant correlations were observed between depressive symptoms and total walking, total moderate physical activity, and total physical activity, at p < 0.05. These findings highlight the impact of COVID-19 on university students’ health, emphasising the need for appropriate interventions and preventative measures for their well-being.
SPENT BLEACHING EARTH: SYNTHESIS, PROPERTIES, CHARACTERISATION, AND APPLICATION
Authors:   Botswana International University of Science and Technology, SIGAUKE PLACXEDES , MAMVURA TIRIVAVIRI ,   Botswana International University of Science and Technology, ABDULKAREEM SAKA AMBALI ,   Botswana International University of Science and Technology, DANHA GWIRANAI ,   Botswana International University of Science and Technology
Published: September 2024

Spent bleaching earth (SBE) is hazardous solid waste generated from the edible oil industry through the oil bleaching process, as it is used to purify the edible oil to accomplish the strict standards required for edible oil on colour, taste and hence oil’s shelf-life. It has diverse applications for energy, construction, and agriculture, which are attributed to its remarkable physical and chemical properties. Waste generation can be reduced by utilising SBE for applications that include biogas production, bio-organic fertiliser, lubricating grease, and foamed concrete incorporating SBE. In line with this background, this paper compiled and reviewed the literature on the synthesis of SBE through the activation of bentonite, edible oil bleaching process, properties of SBE and characterisation techniques for SBE. Finally, the merits and demerits of the application of SBE are expounded. The overall performance of SBE in their respective applications is enhanced by free cations and residual oil present. Finally, future research considerations are also discussed for the co-pyrolysis application of SBE and other biomass substrates as an economically significant prospect. It is noted that reusing SBE appears to improve the oil refining industry’s sustainability and in turn the cities and communities.
Effects of Ozone Treatments on in vitro Seed Germination of Ruscus aculeatus, Ruscus hypoglossum and Danae racemosa
Authors: Tütüncü Mehmet , Andiç Merve , Kebeli Fatih , Çelikel Fisun Gürsel , Şimşek Özhan
Published: September 2024

Ruscus aculeatus, Ruscus hypoglossum, and Danae racemosa are cut foliage and valuable for ornamental plants; they are also very valuable in terms of their medicinal aromatic properties. Propagating these plants using their seeds is very challenging due to deep dormancy and required pre-treatments before sowing. Ozone is a colorless gas with a pungent odor, made up of three oxygen atoms, and it offers an eco-friendly solution to break dormancy in seeds. In this study, stored seeds for four years were treated to ozone gas for 0, 15, and 30 minutes using an ozone generator that has the capacity to produce 6 grams of ozone per hour. Then, the seeds were cultured in Petri dishes containing Murashige and Skoog medium without plant growth regulators. In vitro seed germination rates were recorded 30, 40, 50, and 60 days after culture initiation. According to statistical analysis, the effects of species, duration of ozone treatments, and interaction of species and duration of ozone treatments on in vitro germination rates of seeds were statistically significant. The highest in vitro germination rates of 42%, 28%, and 24% were recorded at 30 min ozone treatment in R. aculeatus, R. hypoglossum, and D. racemosa, respectively. These results indicate that ozone application positively affects the germination of seeds.
The Mcgregor Pedicled Groin Flap for Hand Skin Defects
Authors:   Hospital de alta especialidad Gustavo A Rovirosa Pérez, Pérez José Manuel Gómez , Borraz Reynaldo Martínez ,   Hospital de alta especialidad Gustavo A Rovirosa Pérez, Sánchez Pablo Alberto Mendoza ,   Hospital general Dr Miguel Silva, Tuquerrez Ricardo Sotomayor ,   Hospital de alta especialidad Gustavo A Rovirosa Pérez, Enríquez José David Rodríguez ,   Hospital de alta especialidad Gustavo A Rovirosa Pérez, Franco Genaro Alejandro Trujillo ,   Hospital de alta especialidad Gustavo A Rovirosa Pérez, Ramón Víctor Manuel Márquez ,   Hospital de alta especialidad Gustavo A Rovirosa Pérez
Published: September 2024

The groin flap is a surgical method used to cover soft tissue defects in the hand and forearm, such as wounds, traumatic amputations, degloving injuries, burns, burn scar release, and tumor excision. It is effective in covering extensive and intricate defects, such as wounds, traumatic amputations, degloving injuries, burns, burn scar release, and tumor excision. The procedure involves a remote autoplasty supported by the vascular territory of the superficial iliac circumflex artery. The flap's boundaries are defined using the "2 fingers width" criterion, and the flap is raised from lateral to medial, transferring subcutaneous tissue while keeping it above the fascia. The flap is closed using drain suction, and the patient is allowed to walk on the 5th day after surgery. Effective preoperative planning is essential for preventing the creation of too big or too tiny flaps and ensuring the fabrication of appropriate tubing to avoid complications. The McGregor groin flap is a commonly used technique for hand deformity reconstruction due to its extended pedicle and quick execution. It is adaptable, repeatable, and can be performed by less-experienced surgeons without microsurgery expertise. The flap covers significant tissue loss with pliable tissue, making it suitable for joints. It can cover abnormalities on the back or palm, and can be used for early wrist and hand rehabilitation. However, it has drawbacks, such as shoulder stiffness in older patients, discomfort during the upper limb positioning, and the need for multiple phases. Despite these, the groin flap remains relevant in the age of microsurgery and can be improved with technical modifications.
The Influence of Management Accounting Information Systems on Managerial Performance with Business Strategy as a Moderating Variable
Authors:   Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Warmadewa, Bali- Indonesia, N Paramananda, , Ni Putu Riski Martini, ,   Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Warmadewa, Bali- Indonesia, Ni Made Intan Priliandani, ,   Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Warmadewa, Bali- Indonesia
Published: September 2024

This study aims to examine and provide empirical evidence on the influence of management accounting information systems on managerial performance with the impact of business strategy on LPDs (Village Credit Institutions) in South Denpasar district. Village Credit Institutions are financial institutions owned by the Pakraman Village, where their business activities focus on lending, collecting savings, and distributing them through effective and targeted credit to assist lower-middle economic groups. The development of LPDs has been rapid and continues to grow each year, with nearly every Adat/Pakraman Village in Bali having its own LPD. The success of a company in developing its business can be seen from the level of managerial performance. The availability of information enhances management’s ability to understand the actual environmental conditions and helps identify relevant activities. The use of the business strategy variable is based on the premise that companies following different strategies will require different information characteristics. Therefore, aligning business strategy with the necessary information is expected to improve managerial performance.
Chapter 1. Childhood (1934–1939) and Elementary School (1939–1945) in the Third Reich
Authors: Schmidbaur Hubert
Published: September 2024

Childhood (1934–1939) and Elementary School (1939–1945) in the Third Reich. I was born in the small town of Landsberg which is located at the alpine river Lech, a tribute to the Danube, which marks the border between Bavaria and Suebia. The town had been founded on a crossroad of the two most important medieval transport routes existing North of the Alps and had a ford and later a bridge across the river which was dammed for this construction producing magnificent eye-catching waterfalls. These trade routes had been set already by the Romans, and there are many remains of that period all over the area. The town still has its old fortifications with impressive gates in an encircling wall. …
Chapter 5. University of Würzburg (1965–1973)
Authors: Schmidbaur Hubert
Published: September 2024

University of Würzburg (1965–1973). The town of Würzburg, built originally at a ford and later a bridge across the river Main, a tributary to the Rhine and later connected to the Danube, has been an overland and ship traffic hub between the commercial centers of Nuremberg and Frankfurt for more than two millennia. Because the steep hill slopes of the valley extending down to the river are protected against the cool and wet winds, the town has a mild climate which allowed it to become the center of the only major wine-growing area in the Fee State of Bavaria. As one of the early sees of a prince bishop who ruled this part of Frankonia for about 1,000 years right into the 18thcentury, the town holds a rich collection of famous historical buildings. Unfortunately, the city was destroyed up to about 80% in an ill-famous Anglo-American air-raid in early 1945, only a few weeks before the end of World War II, which caused a fierce and devastating firestorm in the city of old wooden framework buildings. Würzburg has thus shared this fate with Dresden, which also has never been the same again even though enormous efforts were made to restore many of the original structures. The impressive Romanesque cathedral and most of the many Baroque and Rococo churches have been rebuilt and together with the renovated monumental castle on the hill and the residence in town they are again major tourist attractions as World Cultural Heritages. …
Chapter 7. Technical University of Munich (TUM): the Second Decade (1983–1993)
Authors: Schmidbaur Hubert
Published: September 2024

Technical University of Munich (TUM): the Second Decade (1983–1993). In late 1985 I received the invitation to a tour to Canadian and US West Coast Universities which offered a unique chance to see some top research institutions on a perfectly organized schedule. The itinerary of the PWCIL started in Canada at the University of Alberta in Edmonton, followed by the University of British Columbia (UBC) and Simon Fraser University (SFU) in Vancouver and the University of Victoria on Victoria Island. My visit at SFU was particularly important because I met with Daniel B. Leznoff who led a potent group active in gold chemistry, being particularly successful regarding the solid-state phenomena of dicyanoaurates(I). My final visit of the Canadian part of my tour on Victoria Island was very eventful. My host at the University of Victoria was Stephen Stobart, who was then engaged in studies of transition metal silicon and germanium compounds including also metal siloxanes. Stephen was a very generous host and after my lectures and discussions with his group he showed me the beauty of the island and had me as a guest in his yacht club. I had known very little about the ethnical background of the “first nation” population of this coast with its central pacific origin and was impressed by the exhibits in the museums and parks both in Vancouver and even more so in Victoria. …
FIFA Ultimate Team, OSM és Block Blast! - A gyermekeket érintő tisztességtelen kereskedelmi gyakorlatok a videojátékokban
Authors: Rókus Ákos
Published: September 2024

A videojátékipar hatalmas üzletté nőtte ki magát globálisan, manapság már rég nem csak az eladott játékokból származik bevétele a fejlesztőcégeknek és forgalmazóknak, hanem a játékmenetben elrejtett kereskedelmi gyakorlatok is nyereséget termelnek. A gyermekkorú játékosokra leselkedő veszélyek közé egy sor tisztességtelen kereskedelmi gyakorlat tartozik, amelyek vizsgálata a jogásztársadalom figyelmét is felkeltette. A szerencseelemet tartalmazó loot boxok korhatárbesorolás nélküli alkalmazása, a videojátékokban felbukkanó sötét mintázatok is veszélyeztetik a gamer közösséget, és az influenszermarketing révén a tartalom-előállítók is fiatalkorúakat céloznak meg kereskedelmi gyakorlataikkal. A tanulmány bemutatja a jogilag releváns, videojátékokban előforduló kereskedelmi gyakorlatokat, és rávilágít egy-egy gyakorlat szabályozási kérdéseire is.
A webáruházakkal kapcsolatos fogyasztóvédelmi problémák rendezése hazai és EU-s viszonylatban az alternatív vitarendezési módok szempontjából
Authors: Ancsányi Kitti
Published: September 2024

A fogasztóvédelem intézményrendszere manapság egyre nagyobb hangsúlyt kap, hiszen a hagyományos üzleteken túlmenően az online piaci felületek megjelenésével indokolttá vált a vásárlók még sokoldalúbb tájékoztatása és segítése, valamint ezzel egyidejűleg a kereskedők iránymutatása is. Jelen tanulmány fő célja a szabályozási rendszer áttekintésén túl, hogy fogyasztóvédelmi szemszögből is megismerhetővé tegye azt a vásárlói magatartásmodellt, mely elzárkózik a panasztételi lehetőségektől és szeretném felfedni ennek lehetséges okait.
Az AI alkalmazások és a szerzői jogi szabályozás viadaláról Magyarországon
Authors: Belinszki Zoltán
Published: September 2024

Jelen tanulmány témája két és félezer éves paradoxonra utal. Az eleai Zénon emlékezetes felvetése Akhilleusz  és a teknős viadaláról szól, ezzel igazolva Parmenidész tézisét, miszerint mozgás valójában nincs. Bognár Gergely egy tanulmányában így ír erről: „A dikhotomiánál egy szakaszt (távolságot) végtelen számú részszakaszra oszt Parmenidész tanítványa. (…) Akhilleus hiába ér oda, ahol azelőtt a teknős volt, az mindig picit előre megy. Ebben az esetben még azt sem jelenthetjük ki, hogy a végtelen idő alatt beérné a teknőst arról, amiről a tapasztalat tanúskodik, hogy le is hagyja, abszolúte nem beszélhetünk."
Az AI alkalmazások és a jogi szabályozás esetében indokolt a párhuzam. A szerzői jog fejlődésének sebesség sokkal lassabb, mint a mesterséges intelligenciáé. A mesterséges intelligencia alkalmazás rövid ismertetését követően a szerzői jogi szabályozás szereplői és szerepeik változásának felmérésére teszek kísérletet, elsősorban forráselemzés révén.
Kualitas SDM Eduwisata Garam pada BUM Desa Mutiara Sgahara di Desa Bunder, Kecamatan Pademawu, Kabupaten Pamekasan
Authors: Nur Hidayat Fery , Haryanto Rudy
Published: September 2024

The main purpose in this study is to determine the quality of the human resources of Bumdes Mutiara Sgahara Eduwisata Salt in Bunder Village, Pademawu, Pamekasan. This type of research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data were collected directly by the researchers from interviews with Bumdes Employee who played a role in managing salt tourism in Bunder village. This study applies indicators of the quality of human resources, namely knowledge, skills, and abilities. From the results of the discussion it can be concluded that the role of human resources is very important in relation to the success of a planning program that has been prepared. These results are expected to be useful as material for consideration for an institution in order to produce quality human resources.
Analisis Pengaruh Harga Emas dan Minyak Mentah Periode Terhadap LQ45 Menggunakan Model ARDL
Authors: Yulia Putri Tio  , Rosmiati Kristin  , Didik Gunawan  , Willy Cahyadi
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of gold and crude oil prices on LQ45 using the ARDL approach. In the research carried out, researchers used the variables Gold Price and Oil Price. The data used is secondary data sourced from the websites www.yahoo.co.id and investing.com. Using purposive sampling technique and the research sample obtained was 240 time series data. The results of this research show that gold prices have a negative effect and crude oil prices have a positive effect in the long term on LQ45. The results of this research can be a reference material for investors in developing investment strategies, especially during a crisis.
Pengaruh Kepercayaan dan Harga Terhadap Loyalitas dengan Kepuasan Sebagai Variabel Intervening: Studi Kasus pada Pasien Klinik Sukaraya Medika Bekasi
Authors: Sarmin  , Irawan Andri
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of trust and price on satisfaction, both partially and simultaneously, as well as the effect of trust, price, and satisfaction on loyalty, both partially and simultaneously. Additionally, the study examines the direct and indirect effects of trust and price on loyalty by introducing satisfaction as an intervening variable. This research is associative in nature with a quantitative approach. The population in this study includes all patients who have received treatment at Sukaraya Medika Clinic, with a sample size of 100 respondents calculated using the Purba formula. The sampling technique employed is incidental sampling. The research instrument is a questionnaire using a Likert scale, distributed via Google Forms as well as printed copies. Data validity and reliability were measured through validity and reliability tests, and data analysis was conducted using path analysis with the help of SPSS software. The results of this study indicate that the variables of trust and price have a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction, both partially and simultaneously. Furthermore, the variables of trust, price, and satisfaction have a positive and significant effect on patient loyalty, both partially and simultaneously. The indirect effects of trust and price on loyalty through satisfaction as an intervening variable are greater than the direct effects of trust and price on loyalty.
Analisis Kredit Macet dalam Menentukan Kebijakan Restrukturisasi
Authors: Ibnu Hadi Bidja  , Sahmin Noholo  , Nilawaty Yusuf
Published: September 2024

This research aims to find out how bad credit is resolved by credit restructuring at BRI Central Unit. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The data source used in this research is primary data obtained from interviews and secondary data obtained from the agency, namely Bank BRI Central Unit. Data collection methods were carried out using observation, interviews and documentation methods. Based on the research results, it shows that resolving bad credit or problematic credit in the BRI Central Unit implements a restructuring policy as an effective and efficient way to reduce the level of bad credit. BRI Central Unit creditors have carried out credit restructuring in accordance with applicable banking laws and internal bank regulations. In settlement using the restructuring method, the creditor adheres to the conditions issued by BI, in accordance with the provisions regarding credit restructuring was first regulated in Bank Indonesia Directors’ Decree No. 31/150/KEP/DIR dated 12 November 1998 concerning Credit Restructuring which was later changed to Bank Indonesia Regulation No. 2/15/PBI/2000 concerning Credit Restructuring
Pengaruh Distrupsi Digitalisasi Terhadap Preferensi Konsumen: Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa Tazkia di Pasar Dramaga
Authors: Syauqi Imam Ahmadi  , Sebastian Herman
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of digital disruption on consumer preferences in product or service selection. This study utilizes the Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) model. The results indicate that digital disruption significantly affects consumer preferences. Changes in consumer behavior triggered by digital advancements, such as the ease of shopping through online platforms, are crucial factors influencing consumer preferences. However, in this context, the influence of price on consumer preferences is not significant. Although important, price is not the primary factor in purchasing decisions, as other factors such as product quality, service, and halal labeling have a greater influence. Halal certification is also an important consideration for consumers, as it reflects values of halalness and cleanliness that are deemed important. This study provides valuable insights for businesses in understanding the impact of digital disruption on consumer behavior and implementing appropriate marketing strategies to enhance consumer preferences.
Pengaruh Celebrity endorser dan Iklan Produk Terhadap Brand awareness Produk Scarlett Whitenin di Surabaya
Authors: Eka Amelia Puspita  , Siti Ning Farida
Published: September 2024

The aim of the research is to see the influence of celebrity endorsers and product advertising on Scarlett Whitening brand awareness. The selected population is Scarlett Whitening users in Surabaya and have purchased and used Scarlett whitening products. The sample was taken from 100 respondents who were consumers of Scarlett whitening products in Surabaya. The sampling technique uses a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach. The type of research is associative research with a quantitative approach. Hypothesis testing includes Validity Test, Reliability Test, Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test, t Test, f Test and Coefficient of Determination Test. The research results show that celebrity endorsers and product advertisements simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on brand awareness by obtaining a fcount of 19.866. Meanwhile, partially, the two independent variables have a positive and significant effect on brand awareness by obtaining Celebrity Endorser tcount of 4.546 and product advertising tcount of 4.431.
Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Karyawan pada Antic Sport Center Karawang
Authors: Nanda Zerlinda  , Budi Rismayadi  , Wike Pertiwi
Published: September 2024

The objective of this study is to investigate the influence of compensation and workload on employee turnover intention at the antique sports center. This type of study applies quantitative with a population consisting of all employees of the Antic Sport Center, namely forty-five and a sample consisting of all employees of the Antic Sport Center, namely forty-five. The technique of sampling in this research uses a saturated sample, namely, all members of the population are sampled. Saturated sampling is often carried out when the population is relatively small, namely less than thirty people. The data collection technique used was questionnaires and observations of Antic Sport Center employees. In this study, the data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis, the data analysis of which is performed using the SPSS application program. Referring to the study results, the variable of compensation indivdiually has a negative and insignificant affect on turnover intention at the antique sports center, meaning that when compensation is low, employee turnover intention will increase. The partial workload variable on turnover intention at the Antic Sport Center has a significant positive influence. This means that when the workload is high, the level of employee turnover intention increases, and simultaneously the compensation and workload variables on turnover intention at the Antic Sport Center have a significantly positive influence, meaning this reveals that the compensation and workload variables simultaneously will increase employee turnover intention.
Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Desa Terhadap Peningkatan Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan Desa: Studi pada Desa Cemarajaya
Authors: Meliyani  , Wanta  , Dwi Epty Hidayaty
Published: September 2024

The role of the village head is one of the factors influencing the success of village development. Specifically, in the village of Cemarajaya, it is known that the community is still not actively participating in every village development activity. In building the village, the objective of this research is to determine how the village head can encourage community participation in the development of Cemarajaya Village, Cibuaya District, Karawang Regency. This research is qualitative and utilizes data from both primary and secondary sources. Data is collected through techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation, with triangulation as the analytical tool.
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Badan Kepegawaian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Fara Damayanti  , Suroso  , Flora Patricia Angela
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of work motivation and work discipline on the performance of employees at the BPKSDM Karawang Regency. The research method used is quantitative. The study was conducted at the BPKSDM Kab. Karawang involving 53 individuals. The sampling technique used is saturation sampling. The data analysis model uses multiple linear regression. The t-test and F-test are employed with a significance level of 5%. Findings indicate that there is an influence of work motivation on the performance of employees at BPKSDM Karawan g regency, with a t-score of (4.922 > 2.008) or (t-calculated > t-table). Furthermore, there is a partial influence of work discipline on the performance of employees at BPKSDM regency Karawang, with a t-score of (2.684 > 2.008) or (t-calculated > t-table). Simultaneously, work motivation and work discipline have a positive influence on the performance of employees at BPKSDM Karawang regency.
Pengaruh Harga dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) di Cabang Karawang Galuh Mas
Authors: Sefina Titi Aisa  , Enjang Suherman  , Laras Ratu Khalida
Published: September 2024

The purpose of the study was to analyze purchasing decisions at Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) at the Karawang Galuh Mas branch which can be influenced by price and product quality. Using quantitative methods, through a focus on price and product quality variables. For sampling techniques, this study used purposive sampling, selecting samples based on specific criteria in accordance with research needs. Namely KFC consumers at the Karawang Galuh Mas branch. Data for this study were obtained through a questionnaire distributed to 96 respondents, then with a sample selection based on the Lemeshow formula. Data analysis was carried out through multiple regression to understand the relationship between variables thoroughly. While the classical assumption tests used in this study include normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test with the help of the SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) version 27 program. The results of this study indicate that price and product quality have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions at Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) at the Karawang Galuh Mas branch.
Pengaruh Disiplin dan Kepatuhan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai PT. Marugo Rubber Indonesia Cabang Karawang
Authors: Dandi Rizaldi  , Enjang Suherman  , Laras Ratu Khalida
Published: September 2024

Implementing good work discipline and compliance with Work Instructions (WI) is very necessary in order to avoid or reduce the risk of Not Good (NG) goods. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between discipline and work compliance on the performance of PT employees. Marugo Rubber Indonesia Karawang branch. Using quantitative research methods, the sample for this research is employees of PT. Marugo Rubber Indonesia Karawang branch has 175 employees. Management of the data available in this research uses calculations with the help of the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 27 program. The results in this research are that most employees are disciplined and obedient in carrying out work processes according to Work Instructions (WI), namely 43.3%. The results of the hypothesis test in this study produced 0.001 < 0.05, so partially there is quite a significant relationship between work discipline (X1) and work compliance (X2) on employee performance (Y).
Pengaruh Kredibilitas Influencer dan e-WOM (Electronic Word of Mouth) Terhadap Minat Beli Produk Kecantikan Lokal Azarine Cosmetic
Authors: Haya Tsamarah Hanin  , Citra Savitri  , Syifa Pramudita Faddila
Published: September 2024

The high number of Instagram users in Indonesia makes companies work with influencers to reach a wider audience, one of which is the beauty brand Azarine Cosmetic. Influencers are one of the factors contributing to increased product sales and forming positive e-WOM. This study aims to investigate how the role of influencer credibility and electronic word of mouth in increasing interest in buying local beauty products Azarine Cosmetic in Karawang. This research used quantitative approach and the data was analyzed by SEM-PLS. Followers of the @azarinecosmeticofficial Instagram account became the population and non-probability sampling techniques were used to sample 384 respondents. Data collection through questionnaires with google form and the use of SmartPLS 4 software to analyze data. The findings prove that the influencer credibility variable on e-WOM influences positively and significantly the e-WOM variable as well as influencer credibility influences positively and significantly in encouraging consumer interest in buying Azarine Cosmetic cosmetic products.
Pengaruh Struktur Modal dan Rasio Aktivitas Terhadap Profitabilitas
Authors: Jullia  , Herlina Rasjid  , Andi Yusniar Mendo
Published: September 2024

This research aims to find out how much influence capital structure and activity ratios have on profitability in automotive sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022. Sample selection was carried out using purposive sampling to obtain seven companies that met the requirements as samples. The data used in this research is secondary data in the form of financial reports obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with a total of 35 financial reports observed. This research uses the statistical method of multiple linear regression in the SPSS version 26 application. The results of this research show that capital structure has a positive and significant effect on profitability, which means that every increase in capital structure by one percent will increase profitability; the activity ratio has a negative and significant effect on profitability, which means that every increase in the activity ratio will reduce profitability and; Simultaneously, capital structure and activity ratios have a positive and significant effect on profitability in automotive sector companies.
Analisis Persepsi Konsumen Terhadap Kualitas Produk Lavanda Brownies Karawang
Authors: Rahmi Yuliandhari  , Netti Nurlenawati  , Dexi Triadinda
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigate customer experiences with Lavanda Karawang goods and examine how customers view the quality of Lavanda Brownies products. The purpose of the qualitative descriptive approach is to gain a deeper understanding of customers' experiences and views regarding the quality of Lavanda Brownies products following a purchase. Data is gathered by observation, documentation, and interviews. Primary data for this study came from informants, and secondary data came from a variety of publications. Validation tests were conducted utilizing a source triangulation method to guarantee the accuracy of the data. The findings indicated that, as one of the elements contributing to a company's competitive advantage, the impression of product quality is significant. Also, customers frequently repurchase Lavanda items.
Motivasi Investasi dan Pengetahuan Investasi: Kunci Penting dalam Mendorong Minat Investasi Mahasiswa Manajemen di Pasar Modal
Authors: Ramadan Bahu  , Idham Masri Ishak  , Hais Dama
Published: September 2024

This research aims to investigate the influence of investment motivation and investment knowledge on investment interest in the capital market (a study on Management students at the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. The sample size consists 93 studets. The sampling method employs the slovin method, and the data type is primary. Date are collected using questionnaires and surveys. The research analysis testing employs multiple regresssion analysis, then analyzed using the SPSS 16 application The results indicate that, partially, investment motovation has an effect on investment interest, as shown by the Tcount of 5.047 > 1.986. Similarly, investment knowledge also influences investment interest, with an Fcount of 39.930 > 3.10. This means that investment motivation and investment knowledge simultaneously affect student’s Interest in investing in the capital market. The R Square value in this research is 0.470, indicating that the variables investment motivation and investment knowledge explain 47% of the investment interest variable, while the remaining 53% is influenced by other variables not explained in this research.
Analisis Pengaruh Flash Sale dan Tagline “Gratis Ongkir” Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian pada Shopee
Authors: Untari Shabrina , Isyanto Puji , Sumarni Neni
Published: September 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of flash sales and the tagline "free shipping" on purchasing decisions on Shopee. In this research the author uses quantitative research with an associative approach. The results of this research are that the flash sale variable and the tagline "free shipping" partially influence purchasing decisions in Karawang City and the flash sale variable and the tagline "free shipping" simultaneously influence purchasing decisions in Karawang City. Because of the strong encouragement from the flash sale offered by Shopee and the tagline "free shipping" on Shopee, it can lead to purchasing decisions among consumers who see it. This shows that the more Shopee flash sale programs and free shipping available on Shopee, the more purchasing decisions will increase.
Pengaruh Komunikasi Pemasaran dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian “Mie Niraja“
Authors: Wina Afrilia Zahra  , Puji Isyanto  , Neni Sumarni
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of Marketing Communication and Service Quality on purchasing decisions at Mie NiRaja . The research population consisted of one hundred people selected from those who participated in the Mie NiRaja consumer survey. The research sample is defined as individuals who purchase Mie NiRaja MSMEs. The Lemeshow technique is used in the sample receipt process as preparation for testing. The study in question uses a quantitative methodology. For data collection purposes, this technique uses a questionnaire as a strategy. The methods used in the data analysis process are known as multiple regression and descriptive analysis. Research findings show that the discussion of Marketing Communications and the Quality of Service provided has a significant influence on the decision-making process that occurs throughout the purchasing process. In addition, the decision-making process does not consider these aspects important for meeting the requirements. It is important to note that the output of the coefficient of determination of communication and service quality has a major influence on the decision-making process. It is important to note that this impact is visible. Based on the magnitude of the F test results, this research shows that the quality of communication and service can influence purchasing decisions. Therefore, it is acceptable to believe that X1 and X2 have an equal influence on the final decision taken by consumers. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that Mie NiRaja purchasing decisions are significantly influenced by marketing communications, both partially and simultaneously. This impact is strong and statistically significant. As a consequence of the findings of the Communication Management Study, purchasing choices may be significantly impacted. Because MSME Mie NiRaja provides an appropriate level of customer service quality, it is guaranteed that customers will return again for further transactions in the future. The next step for MSME Mie NiRaja is to carry out an advertising campaign to measure the level of consumer interest in buying its products
Analisis Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Berdasarkan Sak EMKM: Studi Kasus: UMKM Bumbu Rujak Manis Cak Mimin Surabaya
Authors: Musriyah  , Anita Carolina
Published: September 2024

MSME Rujak Manis Bumbu Cak Mimin is one of the MSMEs operating in the food sector located in the city of Surabaya and already has a simple financial report, but at this time the financial report needs to be re-examined whether it is in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Entities. Intermediate (SAK EMKM). This research aims to analyze the process of preparing financial reports for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) Bumbu Rujak Manis Cak Mimin based on the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM). The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews with business owners and direct observation of the process of consistently preparing their financial reports. Based on data analysis, the research results show that Cak Mimin's Sweet Rujak Bumbu MSMEs have not fully recorded their finances based on the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Entities. This is due to a lack of understanding and knowledge regarding Financial Accounting Standards from both workers and business owners.
Peran Indikator Kinerja Pelaksanaan Anggaran Sebagai Acuan Laporan Keuangan pada Instansi
Authors: Annisya Verena Justicia  , Rita Myrna  , Rita Myrna
Published: September 2024

What is meant by IKPA? The meaning of IKPA (Budget Implementation Performance Indicators) is based on the Regulation of the Director General of Treasury, namely Regulation Number PER-5/PB/2022 which discusses IKPA or Budget Implementation Performance Indicators, which is an indicator determined by the Ministry of Finance, namely the State General Treasurer (BUN) which has functions as a measuring tool regarding the quality of performance in implementing budgets for State Ministries/Institutions through the quality of budget planning implementation, the quality of budget implementation, and the quality of the results of implementing a financial report budget in each period. In principle, the IKPA assessment is carried out with the aim of assessing the performance of budget implementation in 1 period, namely one year. In the process of monitoring to create maximum performance achievements, the Agency Office carries out mentoring activities and an evaluation process for IKPA work units regarding the implementation of the budget that has been provided by the Directorate General of Treasury which is integrated into Online Mentoring (OM) which will be realized in a form of measurement and describes the performance of the work unit regarding the quality of budget planning, the quality of the budget implementation process, and also the quality of the results of budget implementation.
Based on the applicable law in Minister of Finance Regulation Number 195/PMK.05/2018, which contains Monitoring, Supervision and Evaluation regarding the Expenditure Budget Implementation process that has been implemented. The second regulation is Regulation of the Director General of Treasury Number PER-5/PB/2022 which discusses various Technical Instructions for Assessment of Performance Indicators for Ministry/Agency Budget Implementation. Budget Implementation Performance Indicators have many aspects and also IKPA Indicators that must be known, namely Quality of Budget Planning, Quality of Budget Implementation, Quality of Implementation Results
The Effect of Performance Appraisal and Allowances Performance on Employee Performance Through Work Discipline as an Intervening Variable in the Banten Provincial Public Works and Spatial Planning Office
Authors: Lala Nurmala  , Muhammad Suparmoko  , Budi Ilham Maliki
Published: September 2024

Performance has a very important role because performance is the final result of the employee's process of completing their tasks. Employees who complete their tasks well and correctly will have high performance. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of performance appraisal and performance allowances on employee performance through work discipline as an intervening variable. The approach used in this study is a quantitative approach with a descriptive causality design. In this study, data collection used a survey method through the distribution of questionnaires. The population of the study was 204 employees, and the sample was taken using a simple random sampling technique of 67 ASN PUPR employees of Banten Province. The analysis method used in this study used the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) method and testing was carried out with the Partial Least Square (PLS) program using the assistance of SmartPLS v.3.2.9 software.The results of the study indicate that H1: there is a positive and significant influence of performance appraisal on employee performance, H2: there is a positive and significant influence of performance allowances on employee performance, H3: there is a positive and significant influence of performance appraisal on work discipline, H4: there is a positive and significant influence of performance allowances on work discipline, H5: there is a positive and significant influence of work discipline on employee performance, H6: there is a positive and significant influence of performance appraisal on employee performance through work discipline, H7: there is a positive and significant influence of performance allowances on employee performance through work discipline.
Diversi Bagi Anak Pelaku Tindak Pidana Kejahatan yang Jatuhan Pidananya Diatas 7 Tahun
Authors: Abadiyah Yukhanid , Wibawa Iskandar
Published: September 2024

Diversion is a critical mechanism in the juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia, aimed at protecting the rights of children and preventing the negative impacts of formal criminal proceedings. This normative legal study explores the challenges and potential improvements in implementing diversion for juvenile offenders facing sentences over 7 years. The study utilizes secondary data sources, including the Indonesian Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law (Law No. 11 of 2012), Supreme Court Regulation No. 4 of 2014 on Diversion Guidelines, and relevant literature on restorative justice and child protection. The analysis reveals significant barriers, such as legal limitations, cultural factors, and inconsistencies with international standards like the Beijing Rules. The study concludes with recommendations for revising existing legislation to remove the 7-year sentence limitation, enhancing coordination among legal and rehabilitation institutions, providing restorative justice training for law enforcement, and increasing public awareness of the importance of diversion and child rights protection. These steps are essential for ensuring a more just and effective implementation of diversion in Indonesia.
Analisis Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Kelas I A Kota Bekasi No. 266/PDT.G/2023/PN.BKS Tentang Wanprestasi
Authors: Sunaryo Bambang , Uswatiyah Wiwi , Ernawati Ernawati
Published: September 2024

This journal examines the decision of the Bekasi District Court in civil case number 266/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Bks involving a contract dispute between PT Annisa Bintang Blitar and PT Berkat Putra Mandiri. The analysis includes the legal basis used by the judge, the considerations in the decision, and the impact of the decision on civil law in Indonesia. Because this case involves a contract dispute between two companies regarding the implementation of contractual obligations and compensation. The method of writing that will be used is the method of statutory approach and literature study of secondary data by means of an inventory of secondary legal materials, secondary legal materials used are in the form of scientific papers, journals, articles, and literature related to the agreement.
Analisis Pemberitaan Banjir Lahar Dingin di Sumatera Barat dalam Media Detik.com dan Antaranwes.com
Authors: Assaudi Budi
Published: September 2024

News related to the cold lava flood disaster in West Sumatra that was broadcasted in print, electronic and online media became public consumption, causing perceptions in the community. Online media both Antaranews.com and Detik.com have news related to cold lava floods in West Sumatra. The media provided information from different perspectives in presenting the news. The floods came from material from Mount Marapi that erupted some time ago, most of which was on the slopes of the mountain. The material was washed away by rainwater downstream. Meanwhile, Antaranews.com provides information to the public by quoting the statement of Andalas University researchers that the accumulation of fallen tree material in the upper reaches of the Batang Anai river became a natural dam, due to the volcanic eruption of Mount Marapi accompanied by high rainfall as the cause of the collapse of natural dams and resulting floods. Framing analysis is viewed from syntactic, thematic, script and rhetorical structures. This research uses a qualitative approach with the theory of Zhongdang Pan and M. Kosicki. The results prove that the two online media have different points of view and news packaging, each emphasizing based on the data and facts received. After analyzing the two news articles, the researcher concluded that both news articles provided information on the causes of the flood disaster in West Sumatra. However, if seen in the Detik.com online media, the floods were caused by moderate to heavy rains that washed away volcanic material from the eruption of Mount Marapi in the form of cold lava. Another case with the information put forward by the Antaranews.com media that the flood was caused by the collapse of a natural dam in the upstream section of the Batang Anai river due to the vibration of the volcanic earthquake of Mount Marapi accompanied by high rainfall.