bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENDAMPINGAN REMAJA MASJID SEHAT-SMART - RABANI
Authors: Endang wahyuningsih  , Syahbana Daulay
Published: November 2023

Adolescence is a critical period of rapid development, growth and maturation both physically, cognitively, emotionally and socially. During adolescence both boys and girls are able to develop abstractly and critically. They begin to form a sense of who they are and what role they play. Meanwhile social networks develop through the immediate family, environment, peers who play a bigger role in influencing the environment. The development of adolescents is very vulnerable to negative environmental, social and cultural influences which are risk factors for adolescents to get caught up in risky behaviors such as sexuality, HIV/AIDS and drugs that have an impact on their health conditions. Mosque Islamic Youth (RISMA) at Masjdi Al-Ikhlas Gumpang Kartasuro Residential Area was established with the aim of: (1) fostering empowerment and increasing the potential to always fear Allah SWT, (2) having Islamic insight, (3) prospering the mosque, and (4 ) carrying out TPA (Al-Quran Education Park) activities, RISMA Members at the Al-Ikhlas Mosque totaling 20 people. RISMA's empowerment in improving the quality of Islamic life can be seen in RISMA's activities, namely Tadarus Al-Quran, studies on Islamic holidays, such as Maulid Nabi, Isra Mi'raj, Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, Nuzurul Quran, and Islamic New Year. These activities foster RISMA's behavior in order to become a true Muslim. The attitudes that are trained in RISMA activities improve the quality of Islamic life, including in the quality of character are Sidiq, Fathanah, Amanah, and Tabligh, in the quality of Charity are activities that originate from the conscience who feel happy to preach at the mosque, always spreading benefits, kindness and love for others, and with a quality work ethic, RISMA's activities are able to educate RISMA to be a responsible, creative, dynamic person carrying out activities with good planning and on targetAbstract stands alone in writing, so writers should not use quotations in this section. Abstract should provide a concise and concise explanation to the reader about the problems, objectives, methods, and findings discussed in the paper. Through this information, readers are expected to be able to understand the content and contribution of the writing. Abstract written in a single paragraph (single paragraph) and not more than 200 words. Abstract written in Bahasa Indonesia and English.
EDUKASI AKTIVITAS TIDUR DAN PRAKTIK BERCERITA (STORY TELLING) DI DESA ENSAID PANJANG SINTANG
Authors: Shinta Widiastuty Anggerainy  , Mohamad Ikhsan  , Siti Nurul Huda
Published: November 2023

Reading story or story telling is one of the positive routine activuty that is recomended for children because it can calm and increase the effecct of the duration of children sleep. For fullfil rest and sleep to improve sleep quality child and to growth and development, education sleep activity and practice story telling is needed. The aims of this community service is increase mothers’ knowledge about the importance of education sleep activuty and skill story telling practice. The activuty begins with educatioan sleep activuties that can improve the quality of children sleep and the story telling training. The training was carried out three times with lectures and aload reading technique, aloud reading exercice, and aloud reading practice. Feedback on the practice of aloud reading,and strengthening of reading houses. The results of this community service activity show that from the aspect of knowledge and attitudes, community already have knowledge about sleep activities and the role of story telling in improve sleep  quality children. From the skill aspect, some of mothers were already sklii and had the ability to practice story telling and some mother stillneeded to do alot of practice to improve their ability to practice story telling. A whats App Group for Mothers Like Telling Stories has been formed as a solution and media for mothers and the team of community service to communicate aboot sleep avtivities and story telling practice. There is a need to refresh the reading house by providing new books and administrative staff for the reading house in Ensaid Panjang Village who can support and improve mother’s skill in story telling practice.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENYAKIT SCABIES
Authors: Winnellia Fridina Sandy Rangkuti  , Susito  , Sudarto  , Ajeng Puspita Putri  , Mita Seftiani
Published: November 2023

Penyakit Menular masih menjadi perhatian oleh negara Indonesia. Salah satu penyakit menular adalah scabies (penyakit kulit) disebabkan oleh infestasi dan sensitisasi terhadap tungau sarcoptes scabiei. Hal ini sering terjadi pada masyarakat yang tinggal secara kelompok, hunian padat, pengetahuan rendah, personal hygiene yang kurang baik. pemeliharaan personal hygiene sangat menentukan status kesehatan, dimana individu secara sadar dan inisiatif pribadi menjaga kesehatan dan mencegah terjadinya penyakit. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi tentang penyakit scabies. Metode kegiatan ini dengan melakukan test (pre test dan post test) , sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dilakukan untuk menilai tingkat pengetahuan atau pemahaman masyarakat tentang penyakit scabies sebagai indikator keberhasilan dari suatu program promosi kesehatan. Hasil penyuluhan menunjukan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan atau pemahaman masyarakat mengenai penyakit scabies yaitu dari 40 persen menjadi 93 persen. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian ini diharapkan masyarakat dapat lebih memahami pencegahan penyakit scabies dan dapat menjaga personal hygiene yang sangat baik.
A Penyuluhan PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) di SD Negeri 3 Kaligayam Kecamatan Wedi Kabupaten Klaten
Authors: Septyasari Avanilla Fany , Nita Febriana  , Norvanandhita Ardiana A.  , Nur Aini Khasanah  , Paramita Endang  , Prima Wijayanti  , Puput Kumalasari  , Rini Lestari
Published: November 2023

Penyuluhan yang diberikan pada siswa SD Negeri 3 Kaligayam Kecamatan Wedi Kabupaten Klaten yaitu tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Tujuan dilakukannya penyuluhan ini yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat meliputi cara cuci tangan yang benar, makanan bergizi, olahraga rutin, cara menggunakan jamban dengan baik, dan membuang sampah sehingga terbentuknya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, sehingga dapat menurunkan angka sakit dan kematian yang disebabkan karena lingkungan yang tidak bersih dan sehat. Penyuluhan ini dilakukan dengan memberikan paparan terkait PHBS dan praktik cara cuci tangan yang baik dengan menggunakan sabun ke siswa SD Negeri 3 Kaligayam. Adapun manfaat penerapan PHBS di lingkungan sekolah yaitu terciptanya sekolah yang sehat sehingga siswa, guru, dan masyarakat lingkungan sekolah terlindungi dari berbagai gangguan dan ancaman penyakit, dapat meningkatkan semangat proses belajar mengajar yang berdampak pada prestasi belajar siswa, serta citra sekolah sebagai institusi pendidikan semakin meningkat sehingga mampu menarik minat orang tua terhadap sekolah untuk proses pembelajaran bagi anaknya.
Manfaat Senam Dismenorea Bagi Siswi–Siswi Pondok Pesantren Dalam Mengurangi Nyeri Menstruasi Di Pondok Pesantren Imam Asy Syafi’i Genteng Banyuwangi
Authors: Hakiki Miftahul , Nurul Eko Widiyastuti
Published: November 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat yang dilakukan dapat memberikan sebuah pengetahuan terhadap remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Kesehatan reproduksi merupakan sebuah rangkaian kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Menurut Notoatmodjo, dengan adanya kegiatan penyuluhan tentang kesehatan, maka dapat menambah pengetahuan individu tentang kesehatannya seperti tentang keuntungan dan kerugiannya. Senam dismenorea adalah suatu aktivitas fisik yang dapat dilakukan untuk meredamkan kram perut saat menstruasi. Dari informasi yang didapatkan dari salah satu siswi Pondok Pesantren Imam Asy Syafi’i saat menstruasi merasakan nyeri sampai ada beberapa yang tidak bisa melakukan aktifitasnya, seperti tidak dapat pergi ke sekolah, mengikuti kegiatan pondok, serta ada salah satu siswa yang pernah pingsan karena merasakan nyeri saat menstruasi. Sehingga diharapkan dengan adanya penyuluhan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dapat menimbulkan sikap individu yang positif. Sikap yang positif yaitu suatu sikap yang dapat mendukung tentang kesehatan. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di STIKes Banyuwangi dengan peserta 123 siswi SMA dari Pondok Pesantren Imam Asy Syafi’i dan metode yang di gunakan adalah ceramah serta tanya jawab tentang isi dari leaflet, dari jumlah peserta 123 siswi di bagi menjadi 4 kelompok, sehingga masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 30 siswi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu bertambahnya pengetahuan siswi-siswi pondok pesantren tentang senam dismenorea dalam mengurangi nyeri saat menstruasi.
Semakin Cantik Tanpa Ca Cervix, Pemberdayaan Kesehatan untuk Deteksi Dini Ca Cervix Pada Wanita Usia Subur
Authors: Permatasari Devi , Sri Sat Titi Hamranani  , Chori Elsera  , Fitri Suciana
Published: November 2023

Penyakit kanker merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di dunia. Di Indonesia , Ca cervix menempati urutan ketiga untuk insidensi pada Wanita. Penyakit Ca cervix merupakan penyakit yang dapat dicegah melalui beberapa upaya promosi Kesehatan dan pelatihan untuk deteksi dini penyakit ca cervix. Salah satu kegiatan yang perlu dilakkan untuk pencegahan ca cervix adalah dnegan melakukan promosi Kesehatan berupa Pendidikan Kesehatan kepada Wanita usia subur untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai ca cervix. Wanita usia subur juga dapat diberdayakan untuk deteksi dini dengan menggunakan metode ROSE (reproductive organ self examination) Penyuluhan ini memiliki tema Semakin Cantik Tanpa Ca Cervix” Pemberdayaan Kesehatan untuk Deteksi Dini Ca Cervix  Pada Wanita Usia Subur di Bendo Baru,Buntalan. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam melakukan deteksi dini kanker serviks. Beberapa ibu bersedia untuk melakukan pemeriksaan IVA tes menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan motivasi setelah pelaksanaan kegiatan penyuluhan.
The Holocene vegetational development of the Godthåbsfjord area, West Greenland
Authors: Fredskild Bent
Published: November 2023

Holocene pollen and macrofossil diagrams from four low arctic lakes at Godthåbsfjord are presented. Each core has been divided into radiocarbon-dated palaeovegetation zones, based on the remnants of terrestric plants. The PY zones are physiognomically similar, but differences as to the composition and frequency of species can be seen between the two lakes in the interior and the two lakes from the outer coast area. The vegetation which invaded the deglaciated soil was open but rich in species, and 64 species or genera have been determined from the pioneer stage (c. 9400 - 8000 B.P.). Open soil plants were dominating, but dwarf-shrubs entered the vegetation, with species from snow-patches and snow-covered heaths dominating in the beginning. By 8000 B.P. Salix glauca and S. herbacea immigrated, and gradually the pioneer plants and chionophilous dwarf-shrubs were decimated. This Salix-Cyperaceae stage lasted until c. 6300 B.P., when Betula nana spread all over the area within a few centuries. A Betula nana-Juniperus stage lasted until c. 3500 B.P. In the subcontinental interior this was followed by an Alnus crispa-Berula nana stage, which in turn was replaced by a Beutla nana-Ericales stage around 1800 B.P. Alnus has never been able to grow at the maritime outer coast, where Betula, Cyperaceae, Empetrum and other Ericales dominated after c. 3500 B.P. Later on, Empetrum, Cypcraceae and snowbed plants gradually spread at the expence of Betula nana.
After the deglaciation the temperature increased, reaching today's values between 8000 and 7500 B.P. At which time during the coming millennia the temperature curve peaked is not known, but it may have been fairly late, presumably during the Benita nana-Juniperus stage. Major climatic changes are registered in the interior at 3900-3600 and 1800 B.P., and at the outer coast at c. 3600 and 2500-2000 B.P.
From around 8000 B.P. the development of the lakes is fairly independent of the physical conditions of the surroundings, being dependent mainly on the trophic stages of the lakes. These pass through a succession: highly productive, eutrophic – less productive, mesotrophic - very poor, oligotrophic. As well as in the flora and fauna, these stages are reflected in the sediment, which at the beginning was a clay gyttja followed by a jelly-like gyttja and, finally, by a loose, watery gyttja consisting mainly of precipitated humus. Chemical analyses of one of the cores confirm the oligotrophication.
The pollen influx in the pioneer stage is less than 100 grains per cm2 per year, increasing during the Hypsithermal to c. 300 in three of the lakes and c. 1000 in the richest one, but since then the influx decreases somewhat upwards.
A survey of the immigration or first appearance of some species palynologically important to South and West Greenland shows big time lags in the spreading of some species, e.g. Thalictrum and Angelica, whereas others, like Empetrum and Juniperus, have a more effective dispersal capacity.
Trilobites of the Holm Dal Formation (late Middle Cambrian), central North Greenland
Authors: Robison Richard A.
Published: November 2023

An unusually diverse trilobite fauna in the Holm Dai Formation is dominated by polymeroid genera and species that are most characteristic of the lower and middle Cedaria Zone as widely applied in North America. Several agnostoid species are characteristic of the upper Lejopyge laevigata Interval-zone of Robison (1984), and correlation with the Swedish standard for north-western Europe indicates a late Middle Cambrian age.

Biogeographic analysis shows that continental endemism of the 34 polymeroid genera and 43 polymeroid species in the Holm Dal Formation exceeds 88 and 97percent respectively. In marked contrast, all 12 of the Holm Dal agnostoid genera and at least 13 of the 15 agnostoid species have intercontinental distributions (0 and 13 percent endemism respectively). Comparisons with coeval North American faunas suggest that Middle Cambrian biozones based on polymeroid species may be useful on a regional scale, but probably will not be applicable on a continental scale. Genus-based polymeroid zones may be applicable on a continental scale, but long stratigraphic ranges of genera will limit precision. Species-based agnostoid zones will be applicable globally, but probably will be most useful in deposits representing the neritic to oceanic transition.

Fifty-eight trilobite species, some in open nomenclature, are described from Peary Land and Freuchen Land. Of the taxa represented, 9 of 34 genera are new: Balderia, Conopolus, Durinia, Holmdalia, Pearylandia, Tavsenia, Toragnostus, Verditerrina, and Wandelella. Twenty-four species are new: Balderia aspera, Blountia bella, Bolaspidella stymacantha, Cedaria major, Cedaria tumicephala, Conopolus granulus, Crepicephalus eos, Durinia granulosa, Elrathia omega, Glaphyraspis alpha, Madarocephalus scolus, Marjumia brevifrons, Marjumia spinosa, Matania matuta, Matania quadrata, Modocia planata, Nixonella furta, Olenoides ternus, Onchonotopsis physala, Pearylandia parva, Syspacheilus catatate, Tavsenia ditrema, Verditerrina lacinia,and Wandelella compta. In addition, the new species Conopolus rasettii is described from Quebec, Canada. A lectotype is designated for Proagnostus bulbus Butts 1926, the type species of Proagnostus.
The pre-Holocene Quaternary: lithostratigraphy and geomorphic evidence
Authors: Houmark-Nielsen M. , Kelly M. , Landvik J. Y. , Sorby L.
Published: November 2023

No abstract
Early Ordovician conodonts of East and North Greenland
Authors: Smith M. P.
Published: November 2023

Conodonts of middle to late Canadian (Early Ordovician) age are described from the Cape Weber Formation of Ella Ø, East Greenland, from the Danmarks Fjord and Amdrup Members (Wandel Valley Formation) of Kronprins Christian Land, eastern North Greenland, and the Pyramide plateau Member (Wandel Valley Formation) of Peary Land, central North Greenland. A total of 33 genera and 73 species are systematically described and of these, four new genera (Aloxoconus , Chionoconus, Toxotodus and Wandelia) and eight new species (Chionoconus avangna, Eucharodus, "Oistodus" ectyphus, Scalpellodus? narhvalensis, "Scandodus" ethingtoni, Toxotodus amphigyus, Wandelia guyi and W. candidisphaera) are recognised. The faunas are coniform-dominated and typical of shallow water Midcontinent Real mass emblages found throughout most of North America.
The conodont faunas from the Cape Weber Formation on Ella Ø are referred to three biozones: the manitouensis Biozone , Fauna D and the communis Biozone. Those from the lower members of the Wandel Valley Formation are representative of upper most Fauna D and the communis Biozone. There is a discussion of potential zonal and sub zonal schemes for deep and shallow-water biofacies.
Fused clusters of Oepikodus communis (Ethington & Clark) and Parapanderodus striatus (Graves & Ellison) are described from the Cape Weber Formation and are amongst the oldest euconodont natural assemblages recorded . Their implications interms of apparatus reconstruction and architecture are discussed.
The Precambrian Shield of northernmost Baffin Bay: correlation across Nares Strait
Authors: Frisch Thomas , Dawes Peter R.
Published: November 2023

The northern rim of the North American craton outcrops in the Baffin Bay – Nares Strait region where it forms large parts of southeastern Ellesmere Island and northwestern Greenland. Between 76°N and 78°N the Precambrian Shield comprises high-grade gneiss and metasediments which show a comparable chronological history in Ellesmere Island and Greenland. Two major features that emphasise the close relationship between the Shield on either side of Nares Strait are the presence of marble-rich metasedimentary tracts and a distinctive suite of late Archaean granitic to basic plutonic rocks which have locally been transformed by intense Proterozoic (probably Hudsonian) deformation into complexly folded orthogneisses.

Marble-rich tracts are common throughout southeastern Ellesmere Island: in northwestern Greenland they are restricted to Inglefield Land north of 78°N. The regional structure suggests that the marble-rich tracts constitute a single marble province and that those on opposite sides of Smith Sound at Cape Isabella (Canada) and Sunrise Pynt (Greenland) may well represent on-strike parts of the same belt of supracrustal rocks.

Correlation of the distinctive features of the Shield in southeastern Ellesmere Island and northwestern Greenland is entirely consistent with there having been no major strike-slip movement along Nares Strait.
The Phanerozoic development of the Kangerdlugssuaq area, East Greenland
Authors: Brooks Charles Kent , Nielsen Troels F. D.
Published: November 2023

This paper presents an up-to-date description of the state of knowledge on the post-Precambrian geology of the Kangerdlugssuaq area, which is a key area for theearly stages of continental break-up in the North Atlantic. The area is analogous to present-day Iceland but differs from Iceland in that continental crust is present and the erosional level is deeper.
The area was affected by the Caledonian orogeny as revealed by the Batbjerg intrusion, which contains screens of Palaeozoic limestones and unique potassic rocks which relate it to the Assynt Province of Scotland.
Basin formation in the early Cretaceous heralded a period of sedimentation and volcanism which formed deposits several kilometres in thickness. The basalts are believed to have been extruded just prior to anomaly 24 (i.e. 55 - 53 m.y. ago) which reaches the coast just north of this area. The basalts are overwhelmingly tholeiites of "plume" type and include picrites. They may be derived from two different mantle sources.
Layered gabbroic intrusions which are penecontemporaneous with the basalts are widespread in the area and a number of ultramafic plugs also occur. Syenites, both under- and oversaturated, are the most voluminous rock types of the area at the present erosional level and are somewhat later. The syenites show abundant signs of contamination with the country rocks.
The Gardiner complex is the eroded core of a nephelinitic volcano and contains melilite rocks and carbonatites. Related nephelinitic lavas are found in inland areas.
In the area many dike swarms are recognized which vary from tholeiitic to strongly alkaline suites emplaced between ca. 55 and 35 m.y. ago and which give good evidenceof the magmatic and chronological development of the area.
Tertiary tectonism includes three main elements: the well known coastal flexure, amajor dome centred on Kangerdlugssuaq and regional plateau uplift.
Integrated geophysical methods used to explore geothermal potential areas in Siogung-Ogung, North Sumatra, Indonesia
Authors:   Geophysics Section, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, Kadri Muhamad , Mohd Muztaza Nordiana ,   Geophysics Section, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, Mohd Nordin Mohd Nawawi ,   Geophysics Section, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, Zakaria Muhammad Taqiuddin ,   Geophysics Section, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, Rosli Farid Najmi ,   Geophysics Section, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, Mohammed Mustapha Adeejo ,   Department of Physics, Federal University of Lafia, P.M.B 146, Maraba Akunza, Obi Road, Lafia, Nasarawa State, Nigeria, Zulaika Siti ,   Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang, 65145 Malang, East Java, Indonesia
Published: November 2023

The manifestations of some hot springs in Siogung-Ogung, North Sumatra, Indonesia have increased speculation of likely geothermal sources. Therefore, integrated geochemical and geophysical methods were employed to identify the geothermal prospect of the area. Two-dimensional electrical resistivity and geomagnetic methods were used for the geophysical survey. The geochemical survey used three concentration measurements: geothermometer silica (SiO2), geothermometer Na-K, and geothermometer Na-K-Ca. A Wenner Schlumberger array with a 5-meter electrode spacing was used to acquire the 2-D resistivity data, which was processed using Res2Dinv software. The geomagnetic method was performed with a proton precession magnetometer, and the data were processed using Surfer to produce the magnetic residual map. The 2-D electrical resistivity results show that the area has low resistivity values (1-700 Ωm). The resistivity values from 1 to 100 Ωm could be due to the presence of hot waters in alluvium, and the resistivity values > 400 indicate andesite rock, which can function as a hot water conductor from the source. The magnetic residual map shows geomagnetic values from 150 nT to 360 nT, which infer the potentiality of geothermal within the study area. The geochemical results show that the reservoir temperature is 572 °C. Based on the integrated results, the study area has promising geothermal potential.
The Kuching Formation: A deep marine equivalent of the Sadong Formation, and its implications for the Early Mesozoic tectonic evolution of western and southern Borneo
Authors:   Institute of Geology, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Bernhard-von-Cotta-Straße 2, D-09599 Freiberg, Germany, Breitfeld H. Tim , Burley Stuart D. ,   Basin Dynamics Research Group, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire, UK, Galin Thomson ,   Department of Mineral and Geoscience Malaysia (JMG) Sarawak, Jalan Wan Abdul Rahman, Kenyalang Park, P.O. Box 560 93712 Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia, Hennig-Breitfeld Juliane ,   Institute of Geology, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Bernhard-von-Cotta-Straße 2, D-09599 Freiberg, Germany, Rajali Roslan ,   Department of Mineral and Geoscience Malaysia (JMG) Sarawak, Jalan Wan Abdul Rahman, Kenyalang Park, P.O. Box 560 93712 Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
Published: November 2023

The pre-Cretaceous history of Borneo remains relatively poorly studied. Limited exposures of Palaeozoic and lower Mesozoic rocks are located in NW Kalimantan and in West Sarawak, an area interpreted as the West Borneo basement. Lower Mesozoic sedimentary rocks in West Sarawak were analysed to study their depositional environments and implications for the tectonic evolution. Upper Triassic turbidites in West Sarawak, exposed in the northern part of Kuching city, informally named the Kuching Formation, are the deep marine equivalent to the more widespread, shallow marine Sadong Formation. The Kuching Formation comprises thinly-bedded stacked turbidites, consisting of incomplete Bouma sequences, with multiple, erosive channel sandstone bodies deposited under upper flow regime waning flows. Thin debrites with abundant coaly-material are interbedded with the channel sandstones. The Kuching and Sadong formations both contain volcaniclastic detritus that was derived from the westward-subducting Palaeo-Pacific plate, forming a Triassic Andean-type arc which extended from West Borneo in the south to southern China, Taiwan and Japan in the north. Palaeoproterozoic to Archean detrital zircons in the Kuching and Sadong formations reveal a Cathaysian basement source, providing insights into the nature of the West Borneo basement. Quartz-mica schists (Kerait Schist, Tuang Formation) in fault-contact with the two sedimentary successions may have formed during accretion.
Débordement du bien-être psychologique de la vie personnelle vers le travail : le rôle médiateur de la performance au travail
Authors: Provost Savard Yanick , Beauvais-St-Pierre Annabelle , Dagenais-Desmarais Véronique
Published: November 2023

L’objectif de la présente étude est d’évaluer le rôle médiateur de la performance au travail dans le débordement de la satisfaction dans la vie, un indicateur de bien-être psychologique dans la vie personnelle, vers le bien-être psychologique au travail. Une étude à deux temps de mesure a été menée auprès de 436 travailleurs canadiens. Ceux-ci ont répondu à des questionnaires auto rapportés à deux reprises avec un intervalle de sept mois et demi. Les analyses soutiennent le rôle médiateur de la performance contextuelle dans la relation entre la satisfaction dans la vie et le bien-être psychologique au travail. Les résultats permettent d’enrichir les théories de l’interface travail-vie personnelle en démontrant que le bien-être psychologique peut déborder à travers la performance contextuelle au travail.
Economía Social, Estudios Críticos de Gestión y Universidad: Un estudio de caso del Laboratorio de Economía Social
Authors: Bretos Ignacio , Díaz-Foncea Millán , Marcuello Carmen
Published: November 2023

Una línea de investigación fundamental y apenas explorada reside en comprender cómo fomentar la performatividad crítica de los Estudios Críticos de Gestión (ECG) desde los espacios e instituciones de educación superior. Para abordar esta cuestión, este artículo presenta un estudio de caso del Laboratorio de Economía Social (LAB_ES), un espacio creado en la Universidad de Zaragoza para que la comunidad universitaria experimente con iniciativas y proyectos organizados en torno a los principios y valores de la Economía Social. En concreto, el artículo identifica y profundiza en tres líneas clave de acción para promover la performatividad crítica de los ECG desde los espacios universitarios: (i) visibilizar entre la comunidad universitaria formas alternativas de organización y gestión más democráticas, humanistas, emancipadoras y socialmente responsables; (ii) desarrollar una colaboración más estrecha entre la comunidad universitaria y otros agentes sociales para generar colectivamente conocimiento relevante y útil para la transformación social del entorno; y (iii) facilitar la participación directa del alumnado en proyectos de organización y gestión alternativos. En un contexto de infra-representación de la Economía Social en los planes de estudios y estructuras de investigación de las instituciones de educación superior españolas, el artículo también extrae algunas implicaciones prácticas orientadas a promover la formación y divulgación en Economía Social desde espacios creados dentro de los muros de la Universidad, pero organizados al margen de su rigidez institucional y burocrática.
Análisis del voluntariado corporativo a través de un modelo DAFO
Authors: Lor Serrano Ana , Esteban-Salvador María Luisa
Published: November 2023

El voluntariado corporativo está cobrando fuerza en el marco de la responsabilidad social corporativa y en su aplicación por algunas empresas. A través de un análisis de las debilidades, amenazas, fortalezas y oportunidades (DAFO) se pretende ahondar en los diversos aspectos de carácter negativo que pueden asociarse a este tipo de prácticas para atenuarlos, e incluso eliminarlos, así como del mismo modo proponer cómo impulsar los aspectos positivos: utilizar las oportunidades y dar a conocer las fortalezas, para potenciarlas, permitiendo a este tipo de políticas alcanzar su máximo desarrollo. Asimismo, se presenta un análisis comparativo para corregir, afrontar, mantener y explotar (CAME) los resultados, y de este modo proponer mejoras en el voluntariado de empresa o corporativo y facilitar la implementación de este tipo de políticas por las organizaciones empresariales. Desde el marco legislativo español el voluntariado corporativo se presenta como una práctica escasamente desarrollada, sin embargo, cuenta con importantes oportunidades y fortalezas que justifican el impulso para su implantación y puesta en práctica por parte de las empresas, dados sus beneficios contrastados, aunque no hay que obviar los posibles efectos adversos que podrían generar como consecuencia de su mal uso, no sólo para las empresas, sino también para las personas trabajadoras y en general todos los stakeholders implicados.
La transformación de las entidades asociativas en empresas sociales en su proceso de scaling up. La perspectiva financiera del tercer sector deportivo
Authors: Gonzalez-Rojas Antonio , Chaves Ávila Rafael
Published: November 2023

Este trabajo analiza la relación entre el tamaño, la antigüedad y los procesos de scaling up en las entidades del tercer sector deportivo valenciano para hallar las pautas que los llevan a crecer y convertirse en empresas sociales. El estudio está basado en una encuesta de campo realizada a 520 organizaciones. Los resultados muestran que la mayoría de entidades mantienen modelos organizativos simples y estructuras financieras rudimentarias que no les permiten iniciar procesos de crecimiento, manteniendo su tamaño original. Sin embargo, un porcentaje menor de organizaciones (aproximadamente el 25%) sí entran en procesos de expansión, desarrollando estructuras financieras más complejas, diversificando sus fuentes de financiación, aglutinando la mayoría de generación de empleo del sector y aumentando su impacto socioeconómico. Dentro de estas organizaciones se han hallado un total de tres modelos diferenciados, el primero surge de la alianza con administraciones públicas, obteniendo una parte importante de financiación del sector público y centrando sus actividades en la oferta de servicios deportivos a los ciudadanos; el segundo se orienta hacia la comercialización de bienes y servicios deportivos, logrando gran parte de sus fondos del mercado; en tercer lugar, existen organizaciones con un equilibrio entre la financiación propia, pública y de mercado, que muestran una mayor robustez al evitar dependencias excesivas de fuentes específicas. Por último, se ha identificado la presencia de un mecanismo híbrido de crecimiento que se apoya inicialmente en recursos públicos para tomar impulso y permitir el desarrollo interno necesario para lograr la conversión de estas organizaciones en empresas sociales.
Sustainable Development Goals in the beekeeping sector and its cooperative network
Authors: Andrieu Jimena , Bernal-Jurado Enrique , Mozas-Moral Adoración , Fernández-Uclés Domingo
Published: November 2023

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a global priority in terms of commitment to the responsible development of society. This paper focuses on beekeeping as a strategic sector of the Argentine economy due to its important socio-economic and environmental impacts. The objective of this research is to analyze the practices of beekeeping entities in their alignment with the achievement of the SDGs (with a focus on SDGs 5, 8, 9, 12 and 17), paying special attention to the differential contribution of companies with cooperative formula. It focuses on actions related to work organization, production, innovation and market insertion. To this end, we used variable significance analysis for 2x2 matrices and multivariate factor analysis of multiple correspondences. The results obtained show that there is a positive alignment between the practices of beekeeping sector entities and SDG 5, SDG 12 and SDG 17, with a differential and positive trend for organizations with a cooperative formula. However, the results also show the future challenges faced by the sector, especially with regard to SDGs 8 and 9.
Building Minimum Spanning Trees under Maximum Edge Length Constraint
Authors: Romanuke Vadim
Published: November 2023

Given an initial set of planar nodes, the problem is to build a minimum spanning tree connecting the maximum possible number of nodes by not exceeding the maximum edge length. To obtain a set of edges, a Delaunay triangulation is performed over the initial set of nodes. Distances between every pair of the nodes in respective edges are calculated used as graph weights. The edges whose length exceeds the maximum edge length are removed. A minimum spanning tree is built over every disconnected graph. The minimum spanning trees covering a maximum of nodes are selected, among which the tree whose length is minimal is the solution. It is 1.17 % shorter on average for 10 to 80 nodes compared to a nonselected tree.
Artificial Neural Networks as a Tool for Supporting a Moulding Sand Control System Based on the Dependency between Selected Moulding Sand Properties
Authors: Mrzygłód Barbara , Jakubski Jarosław , Opaliński Andrzej , Regulski Krzysztof
Published: November 2023

The article presents the potential for using artificial neural networks to support decisions related to the rebonding of green moulding sand. The basic properties of the moulding sand tested in foundries are discussed, especially compactibility as it gives the most information about the quality of green moulding sand. First, the data that can predict the compactibility value without the need for testing are defined. Next, a method for constructing an artificial neural network is presented and the network model which produced the best results is analysed. Additionally, two applications were designed to allow the investigation results to be searchable by determining the range of values of the moulding sand parameters.
Polylactide Used as Filment in 3d Printing – Part 2: TG-DTG, DSC and DRIFT investigations
Authors: Grabowska Beata , Skowron Mateusz , Kaczmarska Karolina
Published: November 2023

A series of structural and thermal analysis research (TG-DTG, DSC, DRIFT) were performed for the samples of polylactide (PLA), which is commonly used in additive technologies as a structural material. In total four materials were considered, including two containing dyes with different colors, a material made of PLA recyclate and a graphene-modified PLA material. It was noted that PLA material reinforced with graphene phase (GRAFYLON®) retains the best thermal properties (TG-DTG), which results in wider possibilities of its processing, including further modification and usability in manufacturing vehicle structural elements. Recycled PLA material (ALFA+W) was characterized by a higher melting point (Tp) by more than 20oC than other samples (DSC analysis), so it can be more useful in the production of structural elements operating, as well as used at elevated temperatures.
Regulation of Chromatin Architecture by Transcription Factor Binding
Authors: Portillo-Ledesma Stephanie , Chung Suckwoo , Hoffman Jill , Schlick Tamar
Published: November 2023

Transcription factors (TF) bind to chromatin and regulate the expression of genes. The pair Myc:Max binds to E-box regulatory DNA elements throughout the genome, controlling transcription of a large group of specific genes. We introduce an implicit modeling protocol for Myc:Max binding to mesoscale chromatin fibers to determine TF effect on chromatin architecture and shed light on its mechanism of gene regulation. We first bind Myc:Max to different chromatin locations and show how it can direct fiber folding and formation of microdomains, and how this depends on the linker DNA length. Second, by simulating increasing concentrations of Myc:Max binding to fibers that differ in the DNA linker length, linker histone density, and acetylation levels, we assess the interplay between Myc:Max and other chromatin internal parameters. Third, we study the mechanism of gene silencing by Myc:Max binding to the Eed gene loci. Overall, our results show how chromatin architecture can be regulated by TF binding. The position of TF binding dictates the formation of microdomains that appear visible only at the ensemble level. On the other hand, the presence of linker histone, acetylations, or different linker DNA lengths regulates the concentration-dependent effect of TF binding. Furthermore, we show how TF binding can repress gene expression by increasing fiber folding motifs that help compact and occlude the promoter region. Importantly, this effect can be reversed by increasing linker histone density. Overall, these results shed light on the epigenetic control of the genome dictated by TF binding.
Monitoring Open Science beyond publications
Authors: Bracco Laetitia , L'Hôte Anne
Published: November 2023

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Since 2018, the French Open Science Monitor (BSO) has assessed the effectiveness of the national public policy in open science. This steering tool, developed by the French Ministry of Higher Education and Research, the University of Lorraine and Inria, measures the evolution of open science in France using reliable, open and controlled data updated every year. The result is a website presenting different dashboards, tracking for example the ratio of open access scientific publications by year, discipline or publisher.
Since its last release in March 2023, the BSO also tracks the production and openness of research datasets and software mentioned in scientific publications on a national scale. To ensure a realistic coverage, our platform relies on large-scale open source Deep Learning techniques applied to the full texts of publications with at least one co-author with a French affiliation.
DataStet identifies every mention of datasets in scholarly publications, including implicit mentions of datasets and explicitly named datasets. SoftCite recognizes any software mentions in scientific publications, using as training data the Softcite Dataset. Dataset and software mentions are then characterized automatically as used, created and shared by the research work described in the scientific document. These characterizations can be cumulative. Among 1,608,839 publications from our corpus, we were able to analyze 655,954 of them with our tool DataStet. For this subset, we found 6,511,998 mentions of datasets characterized as used, 330,062 mentions characterized as created, and 78,178 mentions characterized as shared.
With this methodology, the BSO can offer new indicators about the proportion of French publications mentioning the usage, creation and sharing of data, as well as the proportion of publications in France that include a "Data Availability Statement". Similar indicators are dedicated to code and software. In addition, these indicators are further broken down into disciplines, publishers and institutions.
The project is addressing major technical and organizational challenges: to identify French datasets and software without reference registries as for publications, thanks to artificial intelligence; to produce relevant indicators for the different scientific communities. As an enabling technology to identify research datasets and software, deep learning plays a crucial role. This presentation will be an opportunity to present the latest results of the project, to detail the methodology, and finally to underline the reusability of the project results.
Innovation in publishing: Why we need systems for the review and curation of preprints
Authors: Hutton Fiona
Published: November 2023

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The growing number of papers published openly as preprints on bioRxiv and medRxiv during recent years has highlighted how preprints can accelerate and democratise access to research. However, it has also shown the need for systems of review that help readers easily assess the quality of new findings.
A number of groups are now working to openly peer-review preprints, making them more useful for authors, readers, the broader research community and the general public. Some of these models are also taking advantage of the open nature of preprints to enable researchers from groups traditionally underrepresented in science to participate in public review, sharing their expertise and perspectives with authors, readers and others who engage with preprints. These groups include, for example: ASAPbio–SciELO Preprints crowd review, Biophysics Colab, the Novel Coronavirus Research Compendium, and eLife, which officially launched a new model for publishing in January 2023.
eLife’s new model eliminates accept/reject decisions after peer review and focuses instead on providing quality public reviews and assessments. The output is a Reviewed Preprint, which combines the immediacy and openness of preprints with the scrutiny of peer review by experts. This model feeds into eLife’s overarching ‘publish, review, curate’ mission that puts preprints first.
In this presentation, we will highlight the work of eLife in reviewing and curating preprints, and discuss why transforming preprints into reviewed preprints will have significant benefits for scientists and science more broadly.
Science and society actions by our universities
Authors: Dole Hervé
Published: November 2023

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What are the best practices of universities in terms of science and society activities? For what aims? How to go beyond dissemination and top-down approaches? How these strategies interplay with open science and citizen science strategies and actions of our universities?
Science and society is defined here as all actions, methods, strategies deployed by universities to interact with the public, schools, inhabitants, policymakers, media, associations, businesses, and citizens at large – thus not only with academia and students. Science obviously encompasses all human, social, natural, experimental, exact and health sciences.
I will present the results of a benchmark (we performed with Sorbonne Université and SIRIS academics) about international practices of universities to interact with the public.
I will highlight some examples from Université Paris-Saclay, like outreach to various publics, from kindergarten (about general science) to the President of the French Republic and his government (about climate change by the IPCC), with an emphasis on schools and girls in STEM.
A link with culture will also be made, as art and science is also an interesting way to touch a new public in a less formal way.
This keynote, taking place during the World Science Day for Peace and Development, will also briefly mention complotism and fake news, still spreading quickly without obvious efficient ways to counteract them, although a partnership with some media can help.
Speech Synthesis Integration in Open Journal Systems
Authors: Utnes Peter Vedal , Odu Obiajulu
Published: November 2023

PDFs of research papers are often characterized by poor accessibility and lack of speech synthesis compatibility. In this poster, we present our project that addressed these challenges by introducing a tailored EPUB format optimized for speech synthesis. The project was carried out at UiT's publishing service for open access journals (Septentrio Academic Publishing) and was partially funded by the National Library of Norway.
During the course of the project, we explored two approaches to article formats compatible with speech synthesis.
The first approach involved the implementation of specialized markup intended for speech synthesis software. However, this method proved to be excessively labor-intensive for our university's publishing service, prompting us to seek a more efficient alternative.Our second approach entailed converting documents from Word to EPUB via JATS XML, leveraging the versatile Pandoc tool. This streamlined approach not only simplified ongoing management but also ensured the creation of accessible files enriched with robust metadata. A noteworthy aspect of this project is its reliance on open source tools, making the approach readily transferable to other publishing services, particularly those employing Open Journal Systems.
Effect of exercise interventions on sarcopenic obesity in middle-aged and older adults: a comprehensive review
Authors: Kim Hye-Ryoung
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This study examined the definitions, diagnostic criteria, and measurements of sarcopenic obesity and identified effective exercise interventions that improve cardiometabolic outcomes in middle-aged and older adults, in whom the prevalence of sarcopenic obesity is increasing. Methods: This comprehensive review followed the principles of literature search, data extraction, and review, as described in the PRISMA 2009 guidelines. Results: The 11 articles included in this study presented different concepts of sarcopenic obesity. Exercise interventions for sarcopenic obesity varied in their effects. Resistance exercise improved muscle mass and physical function, while aerobic exercise primarily impacted obesity and cardiometabolic indicators. Combined exercise had mixed results across indicators.Conclusion: This study addressed a pressing public health concern in the context of an aging population, acknowledged the unique challenges of sarcopenic obesity, and attempted to clarify definitions and assessment methods, while identifying effective exercise interventions to reduce cardiometabolic risk. Sarcopenic obesity is a multifaceted condition with varying definitions and diagnostic criteria. Its association with cardiometabolic risk underscores the need for comprehensive assessments considering both muscle and obesity indicators. While exercise interventions hold promise for managing sarcopenic obesity, further research is required to establish effective strategies.