bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
He box of surprises: Pedagogical strategy to strengthen reading literacy competence in 1st grade students at the Eustorgio Colmenares Baptista school
Authors: Carrillo Castañeda Sandra Milena
Published: April 2020

The little box Surpresas” project is a pedagogical strategy to strengthen reading literacy competence in 1st grade students at the Eustorgio Colmenares Baptista school, focused on improving reading literacy in the first years of schooling. According to the above, the general objective of the research project sought to strengthen the literacy competence in students of 1st grade of the Eustorgio Colmenares Baptista school through a pedagogical strategy, through the implementation of a pedagogical proposal based on classroom projects. The research was governed by a qualitative methodology of action research type that allowed to carry out the degree project and respond to the problem raised. The pedagogical proposal was based on classroom projects with various activities and the implementation of different strategies that favor the reading process.
Effects of Novel Dual GIP and GLP-1 Receptor Agonist, Tirzepatide, on Biomarkers of Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis in Patients with T2DM
Authors: Hartman Mark L. , Sanyal Arun J. , Loomba Rohit , Wilson Jonathan M. , Nikooienejad Amir , Bray Ross , Karanikas Chrisanthi , Duffin Kevin L. , Robins Deborah A. , Haupt Axel
Published: April 2020

Objective: To determine the
effect of tirzepatide, a dual agonist of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide
(GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptors, on biomarkers of nonalcoholic
steatohepatitis (NASH) and fibrosis in T2DM patients.

Research Design and Methods: T2DM patients
received either once weekly tirzepatide (1, 5, 10, or 15 mg), dulaglutide (1.5 mg),
or placebo for 26 weeks. Changes from baseline in alanine aminotransferase
(ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Keratin-18 (K-18), Procollagen III (Pro-C3),
and adiponectin, were analyzed in a modified intent-to-treat population.

Results: Significant (p<0.05)
reductions from baseline in ALT (all groups), AST (all groups, except
tirzepatide 10 mg), K-18 (tirzepatide 5, 10, 15 mg) and Pro-C3 (tirzepatide 15
mg) were observed at 26 weeks. Decreases with tirzepatide were significant compared
with placebo for K-18 (10 mg) and Pro-C3 (15 mg), and with dulaglutide for ALT
(10, 15 mg). Adiponectin significantly increased from baseline with tirzepatide
compared with placebo (10 and 15 mg).

Conclusions: In post-hoc
analyses, higher tirzepatide doses significantly decreased NASH-related
biomarkers and increased adiponectin in T2DM patients.
Fem år med kursen Lärande för hållbar utveckling – erfarenheter och lärdomar
Authors: Carleklev Stephanie , Älvgren Johan , Idlinge Björn , Tomsmark Lars
Published: April 2020

Kursen Lärande för hållbar utveckling som vi presenterar i denna artikel är en fortbildningskurs som vänder sig till högskole- och universitetslärare som vill integrera hållbar utveckling i sin undervisning. Målet med kursen är att stärka kompetenser för att undervisa om/i hållbar utveckling utan att vända sig till en specifik disciplin eller ämne. Istället ligger fokus på möten och samtal kring de globala hållbarhetsutmaningarna som i sig själva skär tvärs över ämnesgränser.
Genom åren har kursen fått uppmärksamhet från olika håll och sedan den första kursomgången 2014 har ett flertal liknande kurser startats vid olika lärosäten i landet, inte sällan på initiativ av tidigare kursdeltagare. Totalt har mer än 50 deltagare genomgått kursen. Bland dem finns alla ämnen representerade och projektarbetena som genomförts på kursen visat på de omfattande och komplexa utmaningar vi står inför och vilka mångfacetterade insatser som behövs. Men det vi har upplevt som det viktigaste med kursen är att den ges till lärare inom alla ämnen och därmed möjliggör möten, kunskaps- och erfarenhetsutbyten över disciplingränserna, något som oftast är väldigt begränsat.
Environmental Impacts of Tourism
Authors: Mason Peter
Published: April 2020

The environment is made up of both natural and human features. Human settlements set in the countryside may contain a large number of attractions for tourists. Often the natural environment is referred to as the physical environment. The natural or physical environment includes the landscape, particular features such as rivers, rock outcrops, beaches and also plants and animals (or flora and fauna), many of which are tourist attractions and have been discussed in Chapter 3. This chapter is concerned with the impact of tourism on the environment.
Crises and Disasters
Authors: Mason Peter
Published: April 2020

As indicated at the beginning of this section, some factors are likely to contribute to the continued growth of tourism, whilst others will potentially lead to a halt in growth, or even a downturn in tourism numbers. Crises and disasters are very likely to have an immediate effect on tourist numbers, will almost certainly lead to a change in image of a tourism destination and may even significantly affect tourism, in the longer term, leading to major changes in specific locations, larger regions or even at the global level.
Pozitivist-Ampirik Araştırmalarda İnsan: Yanıltmacanın Dünü, Bugünü ve Yarını - 2
Authors: Yüksel Atila
Published: April 2020

Bilimsel araştırmalarda geçmişten geleceğe köprü kurmanın, çalışmanın niteliğini ve katkısını artırmanın anahtarı olan atıf geleneği son zamanlarda harareti giderek yükselen tartışmaların odağında. Atıf-bilimsel bilginin ilerleme rotasında öncü kaşiflerin bıraktıkları ayak izleri - malumatın nasıl keşfedildiğinin, nereden geldiğinin, test edildiğinin, yeniden değerlendirmelere tabi tutularak nasıl bilgiye dönüşerek perçinlendiğinin sağlam ve güvenilir göstergesiyken nasıl oldu da böylesine ateşli tartışmaların hedefi oldu? İçerdiği kavramsal, tasarımsal, yöntemsel, ölçümsel hatalardan dolayı prestijli dergilerde (SSCİ), hem de sözde yüksek güvenlikli hakem değerlendirmesinden geçerek yayımlanmış çok sayıda makale yayından/dergiden geri çekilmekteyken, SSCİ dergilerinden seçilen bazı yayınların replikasyon (yineleme) denemelerinde çalışma sonuçlarının yüzde yüz replike edilemediği ortadayken, sosyal bilimlerde üretilmiş bilginin %95’inin geçerliliği sorgulanırken, yayından kaldırılmış makalelerin hem de katlanan hızla hala olumlu alıntılanmaya devam etmesi atıf geleneği ve uygulamalarının geçerliliğiyle ilgili şüphe uyandırmakta. Atıf neyin göstergesi? Çalışmanın kalitesinin ve bilime katkısının mı? Atıf alan çalışmayı yapan bilim insanının araştırma ve yayın eylemiyle ne kadar meşgul olduğunun mu? Yoksa hiçbiri mi? Dayatılan genel başarı ölçütü konumundaki atıf geleneğinin çöküşte olduğundan hareketle bu çalışma akademik alanda varsa başarının yeniden tanımlanması gerektiğine işaret etmektedir.
Функциональная роль микровезикул в норме и при патологии
Authors: Ignat`ev S.V. , Lianguzov A.V.
Published: April 2020

Микровезикулы являются одним из видов внеклеточных везикул, которые высвобождаются клетками и обнаруживаются во всех биологических жидкостях и тканях человека. Микровезикулы могут вклю- чать РНК, свободные жирные кислоты, поверхностные рецепторы и белки, тем самым обеспечивая клеточный и тканевой гомеостаз. В то же время они участвуют в патогенезе некоторых тяжелых нару- шений, таких как кровотечения и тромбозы. В настоящем обзоре представлен анализ данных лите- ратуры о механизмах формирования микровезикул, их составе и патогенетической роли в развитии заболеваний и осложнений как тромботического, так и геморрагического характера, а также о воз- можности использования микровезикуляции в клинической практике.
ВПЕРВЫЕ ВОЗНИКШАЯ ФИБРИЛЛЯЦИЯ ПРЕДСЕРДИЙ В РАННЕМ ПОСЛЕОПЕРАЦИОННОМ ПЕРИОДЕ КОРОНАРНОГО ШУНТИРОВАНИЯ: МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ РИСКА
Authors: Kolesnikov V.N. , Ivanenko A.S. , Krasnov A.IU. , Bulgakova N.E. , Kokorin V.A. , IAgoda A.V. , Boeva O.I.
Published: April 2020

Цель. Впервые возникшая фибрилляция предсердий (ФП) наиболее распространенное осложнение коронарного шунтирования (КШ). Целью исследования стало изучение возможности прогнозирования впервые возникшей ФП в раннем послеоперационном периоде хирургической реваскуляризации миокарда, проведенной в условиях искусственного кровообращения. Материал и методы. В когортное проспективное наблюдательное исследование включены 200 больных ишемической болезнью сердца (средний возраст 59,85,9 года, 85,5 мужчин) без ФП в анамнезе, госпитализированных в плановом порядке с целью выполнения прямой реваскуляризации миокарда. Результаты. У 46 (23) обследованных в раннем послеоперационном периоде, по данным 10-суточного мониторирования электрокардиограммы, зарегистрированы пароксизмы ФП продолжительностью более 30 с, с пиком на 24-е сутки в 10 (21,7) случаях ФП рецидивировала. С помощью логистического регрессионного анализа выявлены независимые факторы риска послеоперационной ФП, на основе которых разработана прогностическая модель, обладающая высокой предсказательной способностью. В модель (чувствительность 96,8, специфичность 91,3) включены следующие предикторы, обладающие статистической надежностью не менее 95: IIIIV функциональные классы хронической сердечной недостаточности, концентрация мозгового натрийуретического пептида (NT-proBNP) 200 пг/мл и более, размер левого предсердия более 4,0 см, конечный диастолический размер левого желудочка более 5,6 см, фракция выброса левого желудочка менее 50 и длительность хирургического вмешательства более 240 мин. В модель II (чувствительность 97,4, специфичность 89,1) вошли постинфарктный кардиосклероз, возраст более 55 лет, нарушения ритма сердца в анамнезе, размер левого предсердия более 4,0 см, длительность оперативного вмешательства более 240 мин и период искусственного кровообращения более 100 мин. Уровень статистической значимости моделей по критерию 2 р0,0001. Заключение. Модель, созданная на основе клинических признаков дооперационного этапа, а также с учетом длительности операции и периода искусственного кровообращения, позволяет прогнозировать риск впервые возникшей ФП в раннем послеоперационном периоде КШ.
ФАКТОРЫ, СВЯЗАННЫЕ С РИСКОМ СМЕРТИ И ГОСПИТАЛИЗАЦИИ ПРИ РАЗВИТИИ ПОВТОРНОГО ИНФАРКТА МИОКАРДА
Authors: Sedyh D.IU. , Gorbunova E.V. , Zykov M.V. , Kashtalap V.V. , Barbarash O.L.
Published: April 2020

Цель. Выявить независимые прогностические факторы, ассоциированные с развитием повторного фатального и нефатального инфаркта миокарда (ИМ). Материал и методы. На основании базы данных регистра острого коронарного синдрома (ОКС) за 2009 г. Кемеровского областного клинического кардиологического диспансера им. акад. Л.С. Барбараша в ретропроспективное исследование включен 471 пациент с первичным ИМ. В течение 5 лет оценивались конечные точки в отношении развития смертельного и несмертельного повторного ИМ, по факту развития или отсутствия которого все пациенты были разделены на 2 группы. В 1-ю вошли 346 (73,5) пациентов без повторного ИМ, во 2-ю 125 (26,5) пациентов с развившимися одним или несколькими повторными ИМ. В последующем производилось выявление независимых предикторов любых повторных ИМ. Результаты. За 5-летний период наблюдения были выявлены случаи развития повторных коронарных событий: нестабильная стенокардия у 126 (26,7) пациентов и повторный ИМ в 125 (26,5) случаях, в 23 (18,4) из них фатальный. Независимыми предикторами развития фатального и нефатального повторного ИМ являются Q-необразующий тип первичного ИМ (отношение шансов (ОШ) 4,012 95 ДИ 2,7505,853 р0,0000), непроведение чрескожного коронарного вмешательства (ЧКВ) на момент первого ИМ (ОШ 0,250 95 ДИ 0,1700,366 р0,0000), наличие мультифокального атеросклероза (МФА) по типу церебрального атеросклероза и атеросклероза артерий нижних конечностей на момент включения в регистр (ОШ 2,340 95 ДИ 1,3434,077 р0,0030), признаки осложненного течения первичного ИМ в виде острой сердечной недостаточности IIIV классов по Killip (ОШ 2,040 95 ДИ 1,1743,545 р0,0011). Факторами, ассоциирующимися с летальными исходами повторного ИМ, являются: возраст свыше 57,7 года (ОШ 1,053 95 ДИ 1,0021,107 р0,042), МФА (ОШ 2,916 95 ДИ 0,9638,833 р0,0580) и непроведение ЧКВ в течение первичной госпитализации (ОШ 0,253 95 ДИ 0,1110,577 р0,0010). Заключение. Выявление прогностически неблагоприятных факторов у пациента с первичным ИМ позволит целенаправленно усилить лечебно-профилактические мероприятия и уменьшить риск развития повторных сердечно-сосудистых событий.
Remaja dalam Tradisi Basapa (Studi Kasus di Nagari Ulakan Kecamatan Ulakan Tapakis Kabupaten Padang Pariaman)
Authors: Sonia Nidya , Erianjoni Erianjoni
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini didasarkan oleh ketertarikan peneliti dalam melihat remaja dalam tradisi basapa yang terdapat di Nagari Ulakan yang terdiri dari berbagai remaja melaksanakan kegiatan tradisi basapa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor remaja mengikuti tradisi basapa (Studi Kasus di Nagari Ulakan, Kecamatan Ulakan Tapakis, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman). Peneitian ini menggunakan teori yang dimunculkan oleh Max Weber adalah Tindakan Sosial. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif tipe deskriptif, yang dikaji dengan cara analisis data dari Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan gambaran mengenai faktor remaja mengikuti tradisi basapa. Faktor yang diberikan oleh remaja tersebut seperti: 1) Keinginan meperdalam ilmu agama, 2) Melepaskan Niat, 3) Mengambil pasir makam yang mereka percayai mengandung obat dari bermacam obat, 4) Mengikuti tradisi orang tua.
Makna Upacara Kematian Malapeh-lapeh bagi Masyarakat Nagari Taluak Pesisir Selatan
Authors: Apri Yolanda Besfi , Amri Emizal , Fitriani Erda
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan makna upacara kematian malapeh-lapeh bagi masyarakat Nagari Taluak Pesisir Selatan. Upacara kematian merupakan bagian penting dalam lingkaran hidup manusia. Kematian tidak hanya merupakan proses peralihan manusia yang berpindah kehidupan ke alam roh, namun bagi suatu masyarakat terdapat makna yang dalam, sehingga upacara ini sangat penting dilaksanakan. Masyarakat nagari melaksanakan rangkaian upacara kematian yang biasa dilakukan oleh masyarakat Islam Minangkabau, akan tetapi sedikit berbeda dengan daerah lain yaitu adanya upacara malapeh lapeh. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian etnografi dengan teknik pemilihan informan dilakukan melalui purposive sampling yang berjumlah 30 orang. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipasi, wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumen. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis mengacu pada model analisis interpretatif yang dikembangkan oleh Clifford Geertz. Hasil penelitian makna dari upacara malapeh-lapeh adalah, sebagai penghargaan terhadap ninik mamak, nilai solidaritas sosial dalam masyarakat dan identitas masyarakat Nagari.
ANALISIS SPASIAL POTENSI DESA HARAPAN JAYA KECAMATAN WAY RATAI KABUPATEN PESAWARAN PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Miswar Dedy , Sugiyanta I Gede , Halengkara Listumbinang
Published: April 2020

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi Sosial dan fisik yang terdapat di Desa Harapan Jaya Kecamatan Way Ratai. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah survei dengan teknik analisis secara digital dan deskriptif dengan pendekatan spasial. Data yang diambil dalam penelitian adalah potensi fisik dan sosial wilayah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Harapan Jaya mempunyai potensi sosial yang besar untuk dikembangkan terutama jumlah penduduk, kepadatan, dan jenis pekerjaan, dengan potensi fisik berupa ketinggian wilayah, penggunaan lahan, bentuklahan, jenis tanah, kemiringan lereng, pola aliran dan curah hujan yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam bidang pertanian, pariwisata, perkebunan, dan perikanan air tawar. Simpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah secara sosial dan fisik Desa Harapan Jaya dapat dikembangkan dan diharapkan dapat menjadi desa yang mandiri.
PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA ANIMASI
Authors: Miswar Dedy , Yarmaidi Yarmaidi , Yuniyarsih Yuniyarsih
Published: April 2020

Abstract: This research aimed to: improve the learning activities, and learning outcomes at class VII-1 of SMPN 1 Sungkai Selatan. This research used descriptive method with classroom action research which was conducted in three cycles. The subjects of this research were 36 students from class VII-1 which consist of 20 female students and 16 male students. The data that taken were the result of the end of the cycle and the observation of learning activities and learning outcomes. The result of this research showed that in first cycle, students learning activities reach 52,78% and where as the results of learning outcomes completeness reached 44,44%. In the second cycle students learning activities increased into 64,58%, and the learning outcomes completeness also increased to 52,78%. In the third cycle which one to be the result of this research showed, students learning activities increased to 75,69%, the percentage of learning outcomes completeness also increased to 80,55%. Based on those result, it can be concluded that teaching through media animation can improve the learning activities, and learning outcomes IPS.
Rethinking the quality of children’s bilingual story books
Authors: Hidayati Niswatin Nurul
Published: April 2020

Books are one of the learning media for children, in this case, specifically, bilingual books were discussed. Bilingual books are used to introduce children to the world of Indonesian and English as well, where the book is used by teachers or parents to read stories for children. Bilingual books are numerous and easily found in various bookstores and online stores. However, the quality of the books is questionable whether the English translation used in the book is correct. In this short article, the author takes the example of 7 children's bilingual story books with 376 sentences in them. The author found that the majority of translations used were word-by-word translation and with complex translation because of the use of sentences that are too long and the vocabulary was not appropriate to use in that context. In fact, story books should be books that were easily read and understood by both those who read and those who listen. With the complexity of these books, it will be difficult for teachers and parents to read and understand, let alone convey them to children. The author suggested publishers and the government to pay more attention to the quality of books by selecting competent writers in their fields.
Manajemen program pengembangan panca jangka, kemandirian dan kemajuan Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Indonesia
Authors: Katni Katni , Ariyanto Ayok , Laksana Sigit Dwi
Published: April 2020

This research is aimed at investigating the philosophical meaning of Pondok Gontor's Modern Darussalam using the management of the "Five Term" development program. Exploring the management relations of the "five term" development program, to the independence and progress of Pondok Gontor and, exploring the extent of the results of the "Panca Term" development program of the Pondok Gontor Modern Darussalam in realizing its independence and educational progress. Based on preliminary studies that the management of the development program "Panca Term" Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor showed its success. Among the results that appear until the age of 90 this year, that PMDG succeeded in producing alumni who became prominent national figures, had 16 branch boarding schools throughout Indonesia, had businesses in the economy quite rapidly, had very large waqf assets, developed Darussalam Gontor University, which until now has succeeded in having S1, S2 and S3 study programs. In addition, his other successes were managed by his marketing to many foreign students and students who sought knowledge in Gontor. Including Pondok Gontor, is in demand by Indonesian elites, such as the children of state officials and national religious leaders. This is what attracts researchers to conduct this research. So it is felt that their presence is needed as a management model for developing Islamic boarding schools in particular and Islamic education in general. The management system model that can be transformed is in preparing strategic plans for the long-term, medium-term and short-term development management models in creating independence and progress in pesantren and Islamic education institutions in general.
Upaya guru bimbingan konseling dalam mengembangkan kreativitas siswa di MTs Negeri 3 Klaten
Authors: Adhayuda Prabowo Alfian Dewan
Published: April 2020

This study aims to describe the efforts of counseling guidance teachers in developing student creativity in MTs N 3 Klaten. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive type. The subjects of the study were two MTs N 3 Klaten counseling guidance teachers. Data collection is done through interviews, observations, and documentation which are analyzed with qualitative data analysis. The results of this study indicate that the counseling guidance efforts of teachers in developing student creativity in MTs N 3 Klaten is by the group guidance method. In the group guidance method there are techniques used including, group discussion, problem solving, role techniques, and games techniques.
Improving students' ability to write narrative texts using pictures
Authors: Eliyawati Eliyawati
Published: April 2020

This study is aimed in improving students' writing ability by using pictures in narrative text for Grade XI- IPS 5 SMA N 1 Cigugur Kuningan, the survey used of t-test data of experimental and control groups on pre-test and the shows that tactic is lower that ttab (0, 07 ˂ 1, 6759) that is no significant difference of pre-test mean of both groups.  The result of there are given a different treatment, and it means that there is a considerable difference in the post-test way of both groups, which is the post-test mean of the experimental group is significantly higher. The result t-test of a hypothesis test in the experimental group, whit is tactic ˃ tab or 9, 72 ˃ 1, 7081 so the alternative hypothesis (Ha) the researcher found that the students gave positive responses on the use of the picture on student narrative writing skill.  The results of the questionnaire analysis were only offered to the experimental group, which for the affective aspect was 370 or with the "agreed" criteria, for cognitive perspective are 170.  It indicates the students' feeling toward English subject commonly, writing activity, and writing narrative text using picture especially is good. For the behaviour is 273 or in the "strongly agree" criteria. It indicates using snapshot is very good, an idea or belief toward English is essential are excellent, and they also agreed toward the difficulties of writing text without any media. After using a picture in writing narrative activity, these conclude that picture is significantly improving student narrative writing skill, and It's they made a considerable improvement in some aspect of writing skills such as content, organization, vocabulary and grammar.
Analisis Penentuan Pola Produksi Dalam Upaya Meminimalisasi Biaya Produksi Dengan Metode Incremental Cost
Authors: Ningtyas Aneke Ayu Putri , Adjie Setyo , Wijianto Wijianto
Published: April 2020

This study discusses efforts to minimize production costs at the Ponorogo "Sweep Jagad" Production House by taking into account additional costs that may occur during production activities, including saving costs, overtime costs, subcontracting costs, and labor turnover costs.  Through the application of production patterns with three alternatives, namely constant production patterns, corrugated production patterns, and moderate production patterns, a clear picture of production can be carried out by companies in the future.  The results obtained indicate that there are significant differences in the production costs of the three production patterns.  Value of costs in a constant production pattern of Rp.  5,240,500, then the corrugated production pattern of Rp. 1,676,000, then the moderate production pattern of Rp.  6,744,500.  Therefore the production pattern that is able to minimize production costs is a corrugated production pattern.
Analisis Transparansi, Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Zakat dan Efisiensi Terhadap Lembaga Zakat Infaq dan Shodaqoh Muhammadiyah (LAZISMU) Kabupaten Ponorogo
Authors: Novitasari Erma , Rapini Titi , Riawan Riawan
Published: April 2020

Many zakat institutions are competing to get a lot of funds but still do not pay attention to what they should pay attention to in accordance with the Shari’a and applicable rules. The existence of this research is to see the extent of transparency, optimization and efficiency level of zakat funds at the amil Zakat, Infaq and Shodaqoh Muhammadiyah Ponorogo institutions which have been available since 2005. The date used are primary and secondary date obtained from LAZISMU Ponorogo with interview techniques. The results of the discussion of this thesis is that the transparency variable is said to be transparency buy there are some shortcomings. The optimization variable can be said to be optimal although there is also something that needs to be added as an amplifier and the efisiency variable is very efficient with a value in 2017 of 17,19% and in 2018  of 18,15% an increase in the level of efisiency is due to the addition of employees.
Analisis Rasio Keuangan Sebagai Tolok Ukur Kinerja Keuangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) Arum Dalu Ngabar
Authors: Maharyani Govindha Zahra , Marsiwi Dwiati , Ardiana Titin Eka
Published: April 2020

BUMDes is a new line of business that is being promoted by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. Establishment of BUMDes is intended to realize the Autonomous Village program. This study aims to determine the financial performance of BUMDes Arum Dalu Ngabar from 2015 to 2018. The assessment indicators are using Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return on Equity, Total Assets Turn Over, Net Profit Margin, and Return on Assets. The population in this study is all financial statements belonging to BUMDes Arum Dalu in 2015-2018. The sample used is the Arum Dalu BUMDes financial statements in 2015-2018. The data used are secondary data and data collection techniques by obtaining documents through other people. The data analysis technique in this study is the analysis of financial ratios. This study shows the results that the current ratio assessment is categorized Very Poor, with an average value of 2.492%. Debt to equity ratio is categorized Very Good, with an average value of 2.54%. Return on Equity is categorized as Fair, with an average value of 10.8%. Total assets turnover is categorized as Very Poor, with an average value of 0.19 times. Net profit margin in 2015-2018 is categorized Very Good with an average value of 51.5% and Return on assets is also categorized Very Good, with an average value of 10.5%. Based from the evaluation indicators of the Republic of Indonesia State Minister for Cooperatives, Small and Medium Enterprises Number. 06 / Per / M.KUKM / V / 2006 as a whole, the financial performance of BUMDes Arum Dalu is in the Fair category. Thus, the financial performance of BUMDes Arum Dalu really needs to be improved.
Pengaruh Persepsi Harga dan Kualitas Jaringan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa UNY Kampus Wates yang Menggunakan Kartu Internet Indosat)
Authors: Choiriyah Wizdan
Published: April 2020

This research aims to know: (1) influence of price perception of Indosat Internet card purchase decision, (2) Effect of network quality on the purchase decision of Indosat's Internet card, (3) influence the perception of price and network quality simultaneously to the decision of the purchase of Indosat Internet card at UNY campus Wates. This research is a quantitative study with the survey method using questionnaires. The population used in this study is the entire UNY student Wates campus. Samples were taken as many as 95 respondents using the Purposive sampling method. The instrument validity test uses Confirmatory Factor Analysis, while the reliability test uses Cronbach Alpha. The analytical techniques used are prerequisite test analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing and coefficient of determination.The results of this study show that: (1) Perception of Price has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a T-calculate value of 2.537, significance value of 0.013, and regression coefficient has a positive value of 0.245, (2) The network quality has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a T-count value of 2.870, the significance value of 0.005 , (3) The perception of simultaneous price and network quality has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions with a statistical result of F-Calculate of 9.369, the significance of 0.000, (4) The influence of perception of price and network quality of the purchase decision (adjusted R2) is 0.169 (16.9%).
The Effect of Work Stress,Compensation and Job Satisfaction on Employe Performance at Mojang Nova
Authors: Naim Laila Fijannatin , Farida Umi , Santoso Adi
Published: April 2020

The success o an organization in achieving its goals is determined by the human resources it has,which plays an important role in helping the achievement of organizational goals and also determine and predict the success or failure of a policy, strategies and steps related to operational activities that are ready to be implemented so as to greatly support the achievement of the organization’s vision and mission to quickly develop rapidly and can anticipate competition. This research was conducted aiming to determine the eect of work stress, compensation and job satisfaction on employee performance at Mojang Nova Bread Factory. The population taken from this study were all employees of the Mojang Nova Bread Factory. This sampling uses a census sample of 50 employees. The method used in this research is quantitative method. The method used in this data collection is primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques using quistionnaires and analysis using SPSS 16 software. Instrument testing uses validity and realibity tests, for data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing using t test and F test. The results of this study explain that (1) Work Stress has no effect on employee performance with a regression coefficient of 0,052 and a significance value of 0,0568. (2) Compensation affects the performance of employees with the results of the regression coefficient of 0,494 and a significance value of 0,002. (3) Job Satisfaction affects employee performance with the results of the regression coefficient of 0,396 and a significance value of 0,004. (4) Work Stress, Compensation and Job Satisfaction simultaneously affect the performance of employees with the results of F value of 6,062 and the significance value of 0.001.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, KEDISIPLINAN, DAN KOMPENSASI TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA
Authors: Saikhoni Ahmad Agus , Sujiono Sujiono , Purwanto Purwanto
Published: April 2020

Human Recources is one of the factors that determine the success of failure of HR companies company’s overall goals. Humans are a resource factor that is different from other factors, because humans have feelings, HR must be managed and fostered carefully and thoroughly in order to be able to make optimal contributions to the company. This study refers to the understanding of leadership style, discipline and compensation for the work motivation of employees of PT. UNIRAMA DUTA NIAGA is in ponorogo. This research is a quantitative descriptive study, while the research instrument is a questionnaire. The population used in this study were employees of PT. UNIRAMA DUTA NIAGA. Employees in this company approve 61 employees. Testing data instrument used were validation and reliability tests. Testing analysis and coefficient of determination, while testing the hypothesis using the t test and f test. The result of this study are (1) leadership style has an influence on employee work motivation with regression regression of 0.241 at the significance of 0.008. (2) Dicipline affects significant work motivation with a regression value of 0.119 with a significancevalue of 0.36. (3) Compencation is also significant on employee work motivation with a total regression of 0.519 with a significance value of 0,000. (4) leadership style, discipline, and compensation simultaneously have a significant influence on work motivation with a significance level value, 0117.
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBAYAR ZAKAT PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Krisdiyanti Helvy Rafika , Rapini Titi , Farida Umi
Published: April 2020

This research was conducted at Hasby Ponorogo convection company. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of financial performance on the ability to pay zakat. Analysis methods used are the classic assumption test, multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing. Data processing using SPSS version 16. The result of the study showed that the Profitability Ratio (Return On Asset) had a positive effect on the company zakat, the Liquidity Ratio (Current Ratio) and the Activity Ratio (BOPO) had no effect on the company zakat. Regression result show that adjusted r square is 0.838, meaning that the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable is 83.3% and 16.2% is influenced by other variables not included in this research model.
PERAN BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL (BMT) TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN USAHA DAN PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN ANGGOTANYA DARI SEKTOR USAHA MIKRO
Authors: Fasilyana Tika , Mustofa Ardyan Firdausi , Hartono Arif
Published: April 2020

Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT) is one of the financial institutions that protects the middle to lower classes from the interest system implemented by loan sharks who set high interest rates on their customers. One of the activities carried out by BMT institutions is coaching and financing or lending to members or customers to increase business capital that is run. Lack of financial access to microbusinesses is a problem that often occurs in microbusinesses. This study aims to analyze the effect of BMT financing and business coaching by the BMT on business development and improving the welfare of its members. This research was conducted at BMT Surya Kencana Ponorogo. The variables of this study include BMT financing, business development, business development, and welfare improvement. The sample in this study was 95 respondents.The analysis model in this study uses Partial Least Square (PLS). Statistical test results show that in the first hypothesis, BMT financing has a significant effect on business development, so that more and more funding is taken by customers or members, so that the business that is run will also develop. The results of the second hypothesis show that business development has a significant effect on business development, so that the higher the guidance provided, the business that is run will experience development. The results of the research on the third hypothesis show that BMT financing has a significant effect on improving welfare, so that more and more customer or member welfare financing has increased. The results of the fourth hypothesis show that business development has a significant effect on improving welfare, so that developing businesses will increase income and customers or members will experience increased welfare. Thus the financing and guidance that has been carried out by BMT has been in accordance with the principles of sharia and the main purpose of establishing a BMT financial institution
PENGARUH HARGA, KUALITAS PRODUK DAN WOM (WORD OF MOUTH) TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN
Authors: Aldiana Upik , Adji Setyo , Santoso Edi
Published: April 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of price, product quality, WOM (word of mouth) on consumer satisfaction on Herbal Soman Products at Yasmaga fm Ponorogo outlets. PT. Soman Indonesia is one of the original pharmaceutical companies in Indonesia, Soman (Sozo Formula Manggata 1) is Herbal Drops Herbal made from ingredients 39 Natural ingredients consisting of fruits, vegetables and also selected spices. The population in this study were consumers of Soman Herbal Products at Yasmaga Radio FM Ponorogo. This study used the Probability Sampling Technique by means of Random Sampling. Samples taken amounted to 80 respondents with the characteristics of consumers who have made a minimum purchase of 2x. The results showed that price, product quality, WOM (word of mouth) had a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction both simultaneously and partially. While the coefficient of determination shows the value of 53.1%, which means the price, product quality and WOM (word of mouth) contribution to consumer satisfaction is 53.1% and the remaining 46.9% is influenced by other variables not explained in this study.
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR INOVATIF BAHASA INGGRIS PROGRAM LINTAS MINAT KELAS X SMA DENGAN PENDEKATAN PRAGMATIK
Authors: Mulyani Mulyani
Published: April 2020

The quality of English learning in high schools (SMA) needs to be improved to achieve better target competencies. One effort that can be taken is to improve the quality of teaching materials. From a number of instructional materials or textbooks of English language, it seems that improvements still need to be made, especially related to the pragmatic elements contained in the textbook. Teaching materials that present a pragmatic approach are still very limited.This study aims to find out about the forms of English language teaching materials and develop them with a pragmatic approach in order to improve the quality of learning. The research method used is research and development. Data collection techniques used in this study through observation, in-depth interviews, and questionnaires. Research development procedures include information gathering, planning, developing initial product forms (product design), field testing, and product revisions. Analysis of the data used is qualitative and quantitative analysis.The results of this study in the form of findings about the form of cross-interest program teaching materials for high school students tend to use the Englis To Pathway Specialization Program written by M. Sudarwati and Eudia Grace published Erlangga Publishers. The results of the development of English teaching materials in the cross-interest class X program with the pragmatic approach emphasize on systematic: (a) basic competence, (b) social function, teaching and learning activities, (c) topic, (d) linguistic element, (e) definition, (f) exercise / assignment, and (g) pragmatics corner.Development of English language teaching materials is dynamic. Therefore, it requires further research in the field of English for specific purposes, especially teaching materials for cross-interest programs for science and social studies programs in high school.
INTEGRASI INTERKONEKSI PERMAINAN CONGKAK DENGAN QURAN SEBAGAI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER ANAK DALAM MENGHADAPI REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Attaftazani Muhammad Ikhsan , Setiawan Andika
Published: April 2020

Entering the era of industrial revolution 4.0, technology is growing rapidly and has a significant influence on life in Indonesia, especially for children. Accessing the internet to do homework from the school is sometimes misused by them due to a lack of guidance in accessing them, such as accessing immoral videos. According to Susanto, Chair of the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI), in 2018 counted until September there were 525 cases of pornography and cybercrime in children. One of the efforts that can be done in overcoming it is through character education that is inspired by surah Al-Isra (17): 32 and Al-Tahrim (66): 6 which instructs to guard themselves and their families from bad deeds, especially zina. The form of Quran character education will be taught using a traditional game in the form of dakon or congkak. The research method in this paper uses direct observation in several schools in the Yogyakarta area. This study uses qualitative data with primary and secondary sources. The technique of collecting data uses literature review, documentation, and interviews with elementary school (SD) level students. The purpose of this research is to improve the quality of children in education and advance the nation's next-generation in various ways. With the game dakon or congkak, later it will be explained about babakan hawa sanga or closing nine holes in the body. The game will be integrated with the Quranic values by explaining the verses of the Quran that are following the game.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN VIRTUAL REALITY PADA MATERI PENGENALAN TERMINATION DAN SPLICING FIBER OPTIC
Authors: Arkadiantika Irnando , Ramansyah Wanda , Effindi Muhamad Afif , Dellia Prita
Published: April 2020

Good learning process must contain interactive, fun, motivating aspects and provide more space for students. Need to be considered in the selection of media, among others, learning objectives, effective, easy to obtain learners, usage is not stiff, cost, and quality. One of the recent developments in learning media is the learning media using Virtual Reality. Virtual Reality is an application where users will experience the artificial world based on its original form. This research aims to produce learning Virtual Reality media learning in the material of fiber optic splicing and termination in Informatics Education Study Program. This research is a development study using 4D model consisting of 4 stages: (1) define; (2) design; (3) develop; and (4) disseminate. Testing in this study involved material experts, media experts, individuals (3 students), small groups (9 students), and large groups (22 students). Testing result by expert in course reached 75% (media). Testing result by media expert validation reached 97.5% (very valid). Individual trial results with a percentage of 84.17% (valid). Small group trial results with a percentage of 83.33% (valid). Large group trial results with a percentage of 84.55% (valid). From the testing results it could be concluded the learning media very proper to implement in learning.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN FLIPBOOK DIGITAL GUNA MENUNJANG PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Amanullah Muhammad Abror
Published: April 2020

Need for innovation in learning is absolutely necessary in the face of the era of digital progress or can be called the industrial revolution 4.0. digital learning intend to present a new situation and atmosphere in learning to students, because conventional learning is not in accordance with the current learning situation of students. The method used in this scientific work is a literature study that is relevant discussion on this scientific work. Learning using flipbook digital is an alternative solution to support student learning in the era of industrial revolution 4.0. learning will be very varied and interesting in terms of visual and audiovisual appearance. So that the use of flipbook digital learning media is a smart solution to present an atmosphere of learning in the classroom that is more interesting, communicative, interactive and supports students' understanding of the material that has been delivered by the teacher.
Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom dengan Taksonomi Bloom pada Mata Kuliah Sistem Politik Indonesia
Authors: Zainuddin Zamzami
Published: April 2020

This study aims to provide the design of the flipped learning instructional model for teaching Indonesian Political System course at an Indonesian higher education institution. A bottom-up of flipped learning model based on Blooms’ taxonomy of cognitive domain was developed. Social media WhatsApp group was employed as a platform to share the recorded YouTube video lectures for students’ learning activities outside-of-class. Before students attend class, they have prepared with the lesson’s content, hence in-class activities are utilized for homework, hands-on activities, and group discussions. In other words, watching, summarizing, and note-taking are the main activities proposed by a researcher outside of the classroom, whereas Socratic questioning through a group discussion is the main activities in the classroom. This study suggests that the bottom-up of flipped learning model is potentially implemented for teaching any social studies course at any higher education institution, with the aim of promoting students’ highest level of cognitive domains or higher-order thinking skills. This study has implications for Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education (Ristekdikti) or policymaker to determine the flip-class pedagogy as a contemporary teaching model for teaching any course in Indonesian higher education.
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU AJAR MATA KULIAH KOMUNIKASI BAGI MAHASISWA PRODI S1 ILMU ADMINISTRASI NEGARA FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN HUKUM UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SURABAYA
Authors: Oktariyanda Trenda Aktiva , Pradana Galih Wahyu
Published: April 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menghasilkan buku ajar yang layak untuk mata kuliah Komunikasi. Model pengembangan yang dipakai adalah model pengembangan ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement dan Evaluate), yang terdiri dari beberapa langkah; penentuan materi  yang perlu disusun berdasarkan Rencana Pembelajaran Semester; mempersiapkan bahan-bahan yang diperlukan dalam menyusun buku ajar; menyusun materi; mengompilasi hasil penyusunan materi; pengujian oleh reviewer; penyelesaian penyusunan buku ajar.  Dalam melakukan design uji coba terdapat tahapan-tahapan pengujian, yaitu draft buku ajar  di review oleh dosen pengampu mata kuliah Komunikasi di luar tim penyusun buku ajar, uji coba satu-satu, dilakukan oleh penyusun buku ajar dengan pakar atau ahli.Berikut hasil dari pengembangan buku ajar Komunikasi yaitu dimulai dari mengkaji RPS mata kuliah, menetapkan substansi kajian dan sumber referensi, menyusun bagian isi buku hingga menjadi draft utuh, sampai menganalisis dan mendiskusikan dengan reviewer dan melakukan Focus Grup Discussion (FGD) dengan tim ahli, hingga merevisi buku ajar tersebut. Kesimpulannya adalah substansi kajiannya sudah sesuai, cara penyusunan sudah melalui tahapan yang ditentukan, dan beberapa catatan dari reviewer dan tim ahli terkait hal teknis dan redaksionalnya, sehingga disarankan untuk melanjutkan dan menyempurnakan buku ajar sesuai arahan hasil review dan FGD.
Pemetaan Status Gizi Balita di Indonesia
Authors: Elisanti Alinea Dwi
Published: April 2020

The health status of children under five is one of the primary indicators of public health in a country. Nutritional became one of the health problems that affect the quality of human resources, an indicator of the success of the nation's development and could result in infant mortality and morbidity. Some research suggests that social and demographic conditions affecting the nutritional status of children, factors or geographic region will be very important role in the incidence of nutritional problems in Indonesia. So the need for mapping the problem to determine troubleshooting steps. This study aims to map the nutritional status of children under five in Indonesia. The method used is non-reactive studies using secondary data reports Riskesdas 2010. The sample taken is the entire province in Indonesia. Data were analyzed using ArchView GIS 3.3. The results showed that there are three (3) of the province that has the most low nutritional status of children in Indonesia, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), Southeast Sulawesi and North Maluku. The provinces that have good nutritional status (height), the DI Yogyakarta, Jakarta and West Sumatra.