bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Criminal Prevention and Support for Children Against Sexual Violence by Pedophiles
Authors: Ahmadi Pournazari Najmeh , Rajabi Tajamir Ebrahim , Fakheri Nariman Fakheri
Published: August 2024

Objective: This study aims to identify the common characteristics of pedophiles, preventive measures against sexual violence towards children, necessary support after incidents of sexual violence, and the underlying factors contributing to both becoming a pedophile and victimization by pedophiles. The research focuses on understanding these aspects to develop comprehensive strategies for prevention, intervention, and support. Methods and Materials: This qualitative research was conducted in Karaj, Iran, involving experts in psychiatry and law who specialize in sexual violence by pedophiles. A total of 10 participants, including 5 psychiatric experts and 5 legal experts, were selected through snowball sampling. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews until theoretical saturation was achieved. NVivo software was utilized for organizing and analyzing the qualitative data. The Delphi technique was employed in a multi-stage process to achieve consensus among experts on the identified sub-dimensions and operational indicators. Findings: The study identified several common characteristics among pedophiles, such as medical history, psychological issues, family problems, and criminal records. Preventive measures included enhancing knowledge and awareness, implementing control measures, defining family boundaries, and strengthening legal punishments. Necessary support for victims emphasized appropriate parental reactions, counseling, and empathy. Underlying factors contributing to pedophilia and victimization were categorized into economic, social, and cultural influences. The study also found that comprehensive educational programs targeting both children and parents and holistic support systems are crucial in addressing the issue. Conclusion: Addressing pedophilia and child sexual violence requires a multi-faceted approach that includes prevention, intervention, and support strategies. By understanding the characteristics of pedophiles, implementing effective preventive measures, and providing necessary support to victims, the impact of this crime can be mitigated. Strengthening family and community support systems and incorporating culturally sensitive approaches are essential in creating a safer environment for children.
Determining the Relationship Between Interpersonal Mindfulness, Social Media Use, and Marital Satisfaction
Authors: Riahifar Maryam , Abdollahi Abbas , Vakili Samira
Published: August 2024

Objective: The present study aimed to determine the relationship between interpersonal mindfulness, social media use, and marital satisfaction. Methods and Materials: This research is an applied study in terms of its objective. Additionally, it is a field study regarding data collection and analysis methods. The population under investigation consisted of married residents of Tehran who are members of social networks. Simple random sampling was employed for sample selection. To estimate the sample size, the formula proposed by Tabachnick and Fidell (2007) was utilized, resulting in a required sample size of 106 participants. In this study, data were collected using the Interpersonal Mindfulness Questionnaire (IMQ) (Paucho et al., 2018), the Social Networks Questionnaire (Khwaja Ahmadi, Pouladi, & Bahraini, 2016), and the ENRICH Marital Satisfaction Scale. To assess the structural model of the research, the four-stage structural model evaluation proposed by Hair et al. (2017) was applied. Findings: The results of the covariance analysis test indicated that interpersonal mindfulness has a positive relationship with marital satisfaction, whereas social media use has a negative relationship with marital satisfaction. Conclusion: Given the significant relationship between interpersonal mindfulness and social media use with marital satisfaction, it is recommended to design programs to enhance interpersonal mindfulness and appropriate social media use for increasing marital satisfaction among couples and implement these through virtual and electronic workshops.
Peran Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Dalam Membangun Kapasitas Pelaku Industri Kreatif di Indonesia
Authors: Amelya Romawati  , Fauzatul Laily Nisa
Published: August 2024

Indonesia dengan kekayaan sumber daya alam dan keragaman budayanya, menciptakan potensi besar untuk menjadi pusat industri kreatif yang besar dan maju di kawasan global. Sektor industri kreatif tidak luput oleh kapasitas individu sumber daya manusia dalam memerankan komponen penting untuk sektor ini. Sektor industri kreatif membutuhkan kapasitas individu sumber daya manusia dalam memerankan komponen penting untuk sektor ini. Membangun kapasitas pelaku indsutri kreatif sangat penting untuk menghasilkan kualitas yang prima pada produk-produk yang dihasilkan oleh sektor industri kreatif. Pentingnya peran pendidikan dan pelatihan dalam meningkatkan kapasitas pelaku industri menjadi tujuan dari penelitian ini. Penggunaan metode dengan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan atau library research. Peran kegiatan pendidikan dan pelatihan tidak dapat terlepas dalam meningkatkan serta membangun kualitas pelaku industri kreatif yang inovatif dan adaptif di Indonesia.
O ASSÉDIO MORAL NO AMBIENTE DE TRABALHO EM FACE DO PRINCÍPIO DA DIGNIDADE HUMANA
Authors: dos Santos Pereira Clovis , Martins Alves Nunes Junior Flávio
Published: August 2024

Resumo: A violência no local de trabalho, o bullying e outros comportamentos abusivos sempre existiram, mas à medida que os estilos de trabalho evoluem, é provável que esta situação complexa ocorra também nos setores público e privado. O tema proposto nesta pesquisa tem como objetivo avaliar o que é o assédio moral, e suas consequências como violência psicológica e moral, buscando identificar os comportamentos que distinguem o assédio, suas sequelas fisiológicas e psicológicas que marcam permanentemente a vida de um trabalhador que zela pela sua dignidade, pois a legislação trabalhista protege e abrange o assunto de forma atual, em observância às normas legais. Portanto, a partir do levantamento sobre a aplicação do princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana em casos de assédio moral no ambiente de trabalho, observou-se que as relações causais que caracterizam os pressupostos relativos ao assédio no local de trabalho dificultam o estabelecimento de políticas concisas e correm o risco de superestimar a frequência desses ataques devido a um pensamento negligente menos eficaz. Ao mesmo tempo, a opção por uma definição detalhada pode acabar por deixar hipóteses mais ou menos marginais, levando a dar relevância apenas às formas mais cruas e manifestas, mas deixando sem reparar todas as premissas que justificam a própria existência do conceito. Palavras-chave: Assédio moral; Dignidade Humana; Violência Psíquica.
GUERRA ISRAEL E HAMAS: APONTAMENTOS DAS VIOLAÇÕES DO DIREITO INTERNACIONAL HUMANITÁRIO - CONVENÇÃO DE GENEBRA E PROTOCOLOS
Authors: Delfino Gomes Francine , Cyrillo dos Santos Rafael Cícero
Published: August 2024

Abstract: This research makes a hypothetical deductive analysis of the current conflict between the State of Israel and the palestines, initiated by the Hamas group, based on the study of the Geneva Convention and its Protocols, as well as the Rome Statute. The study raises the UN's position in the face of recent impasses between States, as well as examining the beginning of work on the advisory opinion of the International Court of Justice in the face of the recent approvals of housing settlements made by the Israeli government and the attacks carried out by Hamas and how All these facts are in line with International Humanitarian Law. The result appears to be partially completed, as the legal analysis of the case by the UN will take place based on documents that are still being drafted and which provide for the participation of more actors. However, based on the research already carried out on acts taken during the conflicts, it is possible to conclude that both sides violated International Humanitarian Law, as well as the Human Rights of civilians and non-combatants. Keywords: War between Israel and Palestine. Geneva Convention and its Protocols. Rome Statute. International Court of Justice. International Humanitarian Law.
BLOCKCHAIN, A TECNOLOGIA DOS BITCOINS E OS SEUS DESAFIOS REGULATÓRIOS
Authors: dos Santos Francimilton , Moreira de Queiroga Josélia , Mesquita Cavalcanti Maria Cláudia
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT: This article adopted blockchain, bitcoin technology and its regulatory challenges as its theme. The main objective of this study was to descriptively analyze blockchain technology, evaluating its likely regulatory challenges, as it is a relatively new technology and is still in the development phase, which means that many legal and regulatory issues have not yet been completely resolved. Situations related to user privacy and security are fundamental concerns, as are the prevention of money laundering and the mass adoption of technology. Thus, this research aimed to describe the technological foundations of blockchain, clarifying how its use can occur more effectively and discuss how the legal aspects inherent to this technology can be registered in a full and secure way, taking advantage, therefore, of the inherent economic potential. To this end, a bibliographical research was carried out, using a qualitative approach, which clarified the concepts, definitions and premises essential to the precise understanding of the investigated object. The use of blockchain has the potential to revolutionize the way transactions are made and can bring significant benefits to society. The results showed the promising aspect of the technology's applicability, because blockchain is a distributed recording technology that allows information to be recorded in a secure and transparent way. Keyboards: Blockchain. Bitcoin technology. Regulation.
IMPACTOS DA PANDEMIA NA ALFABETIZAÇÃO DE CRIANÇAS EM VITÓRIA-ES
Authors: Jesus Lucimara Santana Conceição , Araújo Márcia Moreira
Published: August 2024

Este artigo apresenta os resultados de um estudo que investigou os impactos da pandemia de COVID-19 na alfabetização de crianças em escolas públicas e privadas no município de Vitória, ES. A pesquisa teve como foco as estratégias adotadas pelas instituições de ensino para lidar com a crise educacional durante o período de suspensão das atividades presenciais, especialmente nas turmas de alfabetização. Utilizando uma abordagem qualitativa participante, foram analisadas as relações entre o atraso no aprendizado e as estratégias pedagógicas adotadas, com base nos referenciais teóricos de Piaget e Vygotsky. Os dados foram coletados por meio de questionários semiestruturados aplicados a professores, coordenadores pedagógicos e gestores de escolas públicas e privadas. A análise dos resultados destacou o impacto significativo da pandemia na aprendizagem das crianças em idade de alfabetização, bem como a eficácia das estratégias implementadas na mitigação desse impacto. Este estudo contribui para a compreensão dos desafios enfrentados pela educação durante a pandemia e oferece insights sobre as melhores práticas no enfrentamento dessa crise.
FORMULASI DAN ANALISIS KANDUNGAN ZAT GIZI BAKSO BERBASIS HATI AYAM DAN DAUN KELOR (MORINGA OLEIFERA) SEBAGAI PANGAN SUMBER ZAT BESI BAGI REMAJA PUTRI PADA MASYARAKAT PESISIR DI DESA MELA II KECAMATAN TAPIAN NAULI KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH TAHUN 2023
Authors: Herlina  , Situmorang Benri
Published: August 2024

Peranan gizi sangatlah dibutuhkan untuk memenuhi proses tumbuh kembang pada anak usia sekolah karena masih berada pada fase pertumbuhan. Kualitas hidup yang baik dimasa mendatang ditentukan oleh tumbuh kembang anak pada usia sekolah. Sedangkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang optimal tergantung pada pemberian zat gizi, baik dari segi kualitas maupun kuantitas yang baik dan benar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian brownies tempe substitusi wortel (Daucus Carota L.) terhadap status gizi siswa gizi kurang pada masyarakat pesisir di Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi eksperimen semu (Quasi eksperimen design) dengan rancangan non randomized control group pretest posttest design. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 24 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode analisis menggunakan paired-test. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh status gizi pada kelompok kasus (p=0.001) dan kelompok kontrol (0.030), ada pengaruh asupan energi pada kelompok kasus (p=0.000) dan kelompok kontrol (p=0.000), ada pengaruh asupan protein pada kelompok kasus (p= 0.018) dan kelompok kontrol (p=0.041), ada pengaruh berat badan pada kelompok kasus (p=0.001) dan kelompok kontrol (p=0.028).
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DENGAN INTERVENSI DAUN BANDOTAN TERHADAP DERAJAT KESEMBUHAN LUKA PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI SARUDIK KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH
Authors: Rumiris Simatupang
Published: August 2024

Ulkus diabetikum adalah komplikasi diabetes mellitus yang terjadi karena kontrol glikemik yang buruk, neuropati, pheriperal vaskular disease, serta perawatan kaki yang buruk. Prevalensi ulkus diabetikum di indonesia tergolong tinggi, karena 12% di rumah sakit dan 24% dilingkungan komunitas. Di indonesia angka kejadian ulkus diabetukum pada pasien DM telah mencapai 25% sepanjang hidupnya. Ulkus diabetikum terjadi pada 15-25% pasien dengan DM dan lebih dari 2% per tahun antara 5 hingga 7,5% pasien dengan neuropati Daun Bandotan memiliki senyawa utama flavonoid dan alkaloid yang berkontribusi dalam mempercepat proses penyembuhan ulkus diabetikum dengan infeksi bakteri Staphylococcus aureus yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup penderita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan Asuhan Keperawatan dengan Intervensi Daun Bandotan terhadap derajat kesembuhan luka diabetes mellitus pada pasien yang menderita Ulkus Diabetik di Kelurahan Aek Parombunan. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dengan pendekatan Asuhan Keperawatan pada klien Ny.M. Pengumpulan data menggunakan format Asuhan Keperawatan yang meliputi Pengkajian, Diagnosa, Intervensi, Implementasi, Evaluasi. Dari hasil studi kasus ini didapatkan bahwa masalah gangguan integritas kulit teratasi. Setelah dilakukan tindakan keperawatan pada pasien selama 3 kali kunjungan berupa perawatan luka dengan menggunakan metode konvensional menggunakan spray ekstrak daun bandotan didapatkan hasil masalah keperawatan gangguan integritas jaringan teratasi, ditandai dengan jaringan nekrotik sudah berkurang, kebersihan luka lebih baik lagi dari sebelumnya, kemerahan pada pinggir luka berkurang panjang 5,6 cm, lebar 1,6 cm, dan kedalaman 0,7 cm sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa spray ekstrak daun bandotan (Ageratum Conyzoides L) berpengaruh terhadap kesembuhan derajat luka ulkus diabetikum pada penderita diabetes mellitus.
Tantangan dan Prospek Pendidikan Vokasi di Era Digital
Authors: Riza Ubihatun  , Aninda Ilmi Aliyya  , Fardi Wira  , Viby Izmi Ardhelia  , Denny Oktavina Radianto
Published: August 2024

The integration of vocational education curriculum with industry needs is a crucial step in preparing graduates to face the evolving dynamics of the job market. Literature review highlights the importance of curriculum relevance to industry needs, encompassing contemporary skills such as artificial intelligence and robotics, in enhancing graduates' readiness to contribute to economic development. Collaboration between vocational education institutions and industries plays a key role in ensuring curriculum relevance. However, challenges such as inflexibility in the curriculum and resistance to change remain issues to be addressed. Ongoing evaluation is necessary to ensure the effectiveness of the curriculum in preparing graduates. Measures such as increased collaboration with industries, enhanced curriculum flexibility, and investment in vocational education infrastructure are key to improving curriculum integration. Thus, vocational education is expected to continue playing a crucial role in supporting sustainable economic growth.
Makna Gerak Tari Kombuik di Desa Gunung Sahilan Kecamatan Gunung Sahilan Kampar Kiri Kabupaten Kampar
Authors: Uswatun Hasanah  , Yahyar Erawati
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to ascertain the significance of the Kombuik Dance Movement in Gunung Sahilan Village, Kampar Kiri Regency's Gunung Sahilan District. The study comes to the conclusion that each of the nine movement kinds has a distinct significance. In addition to the message conveyed by this movement, the dance's main goal is to express gratitude to Allah SWT, who has provided the local community with an abundance of sustenance through the rice harvest. It also aims to demonstrate to the larger public how the local community expresses gratitude for the gifts and sustenance they have received. This dance is often done in the village of Gunung Sahilan's major festivals. For instance, the Ka Gun holiday is usually observed on the second of Syawal, which is Eid al-Fitr..
Peranan Sanggar Seni Sighe Setangkai Dalam Pengembangan Seni Tari Daerah Empat Lawang
Authors: Rosa Antili  , Efita Elvandari  , Dedy Firmansyah
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine and describe the role of the Sighe Setangkai Art Studio in the development of dance arts in the Empat Lawang area, especially traditional dance and creative dance in Empat Lawang Regency. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, while data collection is carried out using observation, interviews and documentation techniques. Data analysis in writing research results consists of three stages, namely: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. Checking the validity of the data using source triangulation techniques. The results of the research show that Sanggar Sighe Setangkai has a role in the development of dance in Empat Lawang Regency. The role of the Sighe Setangkai Studio in the development of dance in Empat Lawang Regency is carried out through studio activities related to dance production, training and performance activities. The role of Sanggar Sighe Setangkai in qualitative dance development can be seen from dance production activities. The role of Sanggar Sighe Setangkai in quantitative dance development can be seen from training activities and dance performances.
Re-Design Interior Cafe “Aicon Coffe And Donuts” Dengan Konsep Modern Minimalis
Authors: Wendhi Agusdi  , Heldi Heldi
Published: August 2024

. In the modern era, cafés have become a popular place for students and the public to socialise and work. The importance of unique and comfortable interior design drives intense competition in this industry. This study focuses on the interior re-design of ‘Aicon Coffee and Donuts’ café in Padang, which faced spatial, comfort and aesthetic issues. The 4D method (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate) was used for design analysis and development, with primary and secondary data. Results show the importance of a minimalist modern concept that emphasises simplicity, functionality and aesthetics. This design creates a comfortable and attractive space for visitors with the use of colours, quality materials, and efficient spatial arrangement. The re-design is expected to increase the attractiveness of the cafe and provide a better experience for visitors.
Perancangan Shopping Center dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Neo Vernakular di Kota Padangsidimpuan
Authors: Agil Akmal Yusuf  , Dwi Lindarto Hadinugroho
Published: August 2024

The construction of a shopping center in Padangsidimpuan aims to meet the growing needs of the urban population for modern and practical shopping facilities. Urban residents' interest in shopping centers, known as malls, is considered an appropriate choice, resulting in these places always being bustling with visitors from diverse backgrounds. To preserve traditional design elements, one of the steps taken is to implement the Neo-Vernacular design approach. This architectural approach has the ability to adapt well across various eras and building types. Shopping and entertainment centers are an excellent choice for applying the Neo-Vernacular architecture concept. Additionally, shopping and entertainment centers will become more appealing if they can reflect local historical and cultural values. In this way, the mall can become a new and proud icon for Padangsidimpuan
Pelaksanaan Ekstrakurikuler Marching Band di SMA Negeri 5 Payakumbuh
Authors: Rafina Tari  , Harisnal Hadi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe the Implementation of Marching Band Extracurricular Activities at SMA N 5 Payakumbuh. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive method. The research instrument is the researcher himself and is assisted by supporting instruments such as stationery and mobile phones. Data were collected through literature studies, observations, interviews and documentation. The steps of analyzing data are data collection, data collection, clarification process and verification process. The results of the study show that the Marching Band extracurricular activities at SMAN 5 Payakumbuh currently show high consistency. There was no significant change in the implementation of this activity, both in terms of programs and methods. This extracurricular activity continues to run smoothly and regularly. The limitations of facilities and infrastructure are not a significant problem in the implementation of this extracurricular. This is due to the support from the City of Payakumbuh which provides the necessary tools for the Marching Band activities. This support allows extracurricular activities to continue to run without any significant constraints related to facilities.
KONSEP JIWA DALAM AL-QURAN PERSPEKTIF KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK
Authors: Maulana Zidan Abid , Ramadhani Fadila Elma , Budiantoro Wahyu
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang konsep jiwa dalam Al-Qur’an dalam perspektif komunikasi terapeutik. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis metode penelitian kualitatif dengan riset kepustakaan sebagai sumber data yang digali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedudukan jiwa di dalam komunikasi terapeutik, yaitu dalam prosesnya berkomunikasi tidak akan pernah bisa dilepaskan untuk berinteraksi dari dua aspek pokok dalam diri manusia yaitu aspek fisik dan jiwanya, keduanya merupakan sebuah kesatuan yang akan selalu ada pada diri manusia yang masih hidup, jadi bisa dikatakan bahwa konsep jiwa dalam komunikasi terapeutik merupakan salah satu komponen yang harus disentuh dan diperhatikan dalam praktek komunikasi terapeutik. Aspek jiwa ini tidak bisa begitu saja diabaikan atau dianggap tidak penting, karena jika kita tidak mempedulikan aspek jiwa ini dalam usaha untuk memperoleh kesembuhan klien, maka kita akan memiliki banyak hambatan dan kekurangan walaupun memang tidak mungkin untuk mencapai kesempurnaan dalam sebuah proses. Namun, kita sebagai konselor memiliki kewajiban untuk selalu berusaha mendekati kesempurnaan tersebut. Hal ini harus dilakukan agar bisa mendapatkan hasil yang optimal dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan serta dalam tahapan yang lebih jauh lagi diharapkan juga bisa mengembangkan potensi klien sesuai dengan apa yang mereka miliki. Dengan adanya konsep jiwa dalam Al-Qur’an yang disebutkan bahwa jiwa memiliki sifat yang tenang, dapat berubah-ubah tergantung dari bagaimana manusianya, maka dalam proses melakukan komunikasi terapeutik, harus dapat mencapai pada ketenangan jiwa klien dan memberikan dampingan dalam merubah klien untuk dapat lebih baik lagi dalam proses penyembuhan sakitnya atau mengatasi permasalahannya.
Kata kunci:  Jiwa; Al-Qur’an; Komunikasi Terapeutik; Konseling; Klien
Konsep Rohmah Dalam Tasawuf Dan Relevansinya Pada Konsep Keluarga Maslahah di Indonesia
Authors: Ihsanillah Muhammad Mu'tamid , Islamiyah Hana Rosyidah
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya konflik dalam rumah tangga baik konflik internal maupun eksternal memberikan dampak negatif bagi keluarga, seperti perceraian, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dan kekerasan terhadap anak. Peristiwa perceraian dalam keluarga senantiasa membawa dampak yang mendalam. Kasus ini menimbulkan stres, tekanan dan menimbulkan perubahan fisik serta mental. Hal ini terlihat dari data di Indonesia kasus perceraian dan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga yang semakin meningkat.
Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini menjawab dua dari rumusan masalah yaitu: 1. Bagaimana konsep keluarga sakinah  mawaddah warahmah menurut al Ghazali dan 2. Bagaimana relevansinya terhadap konsep keluarga maslahah di Indonesia yang dijawab dengan menggunakan metode konten analisis, data primer dan sekunder dicermati, dihimpun, ditelaah dan diidentifikasi secara mendalam, kemudian dianalisis dan disimpulkan.
Adapun temuan dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: konsep keluarga sakinah mawaddah warahmah menurut al Ghazali adalah yang dilandasi spiritualitas dengan niat ibadah yang bertujuan untuk mendekatkan diri kepada Allah dan mendapatkan kesejahteraan dan kebahagiaan lahir maupun batin. Keluarga sakinah dapat dibangun dari pernikahan yang didasari oleh ketaqwaan, kesabaran, serta rasa syukur yang diaktualisasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pernikahan dapat memperoleh manfaat duniawi dan manfaat ukhrawi. Karena itu pernikahan seorang muslim dilakukan sesuai etika yang telah diatur oleh Islam.
Relevansinya pada konsep keluarga maslahah di Indonesia yang dilakukan oleh suami dan istri dengan memperhatikan hak-hak dan kewajiban-kewajiban. Menurut Al-Ghazali pembentukan keluarga sakinah mawadah warohmah dapat dicapai berdasarkan pergaulan dan hubungan antara suami dan istri, serta suami memiliki pergaulan, kepemimpinan dan kebijakan yang baik dalam kecemburuan, perbelanjaan, pengajaran, pemberian nafkah, penggiliran (jika mempunyai lebih dari satu istri). Keluarga sakinah tidak hanya dilakukan untuk mendapatkan kesejahteraan lahir dan batin, tetapi dilakukan untuk kebutuhan keluarga dan lingkungan sekitarnya untuk mendapatkan kesejahteraan sosial.

Kata Kunci: Rohmah, Tasawuf, Keluarga Mashlahah
Perlindungan Keamanan Dan Keselamatan Wisatawan Dengan Tinjauan Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kepariwisataan (Studi Kasus Obyek Wisata Jembatan Kaca The Geong Limpakuwus Banyumas)
Authors: Lutfiana Beppy
Published: August 2024

The research focuses on the legal protection of tourists and the efforts of tourists who experience losses at The Geong tourist attraction. This research is written using the normative jurisprudence method with the law approach with literature studies presented in descriptive analysis referring to secondary data such as laws, journals, relevant books. This study aims to identify and analyse the legal protection related to the safety of tourists and the legal efforts that can be made by tourists when they experience losses at The Geong tourist attraction.
Keywords: The Geong Tourism, tourists, legal protection
Penelitian terfokus pada perlindungan hukum bagi wisatawan dan upaya wisatawan yang mengalami kerugian di objek wisata The Geong. Penelitian ini ditulis dengan metode yuridis normatif menggunakan pendekatan Undang-Undang dengan studi kepustakaan yang disajikan secara deskripsi analisis merujuk pada data sekunder seperti Undang-Undang, jurnal, buku-buku yang relevan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis perlindungan hukum terkait keselamatan dan keamanan wisatawan serta upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan wisatawan apabila mengalami kerugian di objek wisata The Geong.
 

Kata kunci:Pariwisata The Geong, wisatawan, perlindungan hukum
The Significance of Indonesia's Extradition Efforts in Retrieving the Proceeds of Corrupt Crimes Carried Out by Firms that Entered the Nation with Legal Assistance
Authors: . Jufri , Danil Elwi , Yunara Edi , Sukarja Detania
Published: August 2024

The prevalence of certain types of crime, such as corporate corruption offenses, has an impact on economic advancement. Money that dishonest people pilfer is frequently stashed abroad. According to national and international laws, the study addresses the significance of Indonesia's extradition cooperation in the return of criminal assets and corrupt individuals who cross national borders. An approach to this research is normative jurisprudence. According to research, dishonest individuals in Indonesia are transferring pilfered goods overseas in order to conceal and safeguard their holdings. It was determined that mutual legal assistance, or MLA, obtained through an extradition agreement, is a crucial legal tool that Indonesia uses to enforce the law enforcement process against corporate corruption crimes that cross national borders in order to track down offenders and seize corrupt assets. Act No. 1 of 2006, however, only addresses mutual assistance in criminal cases. It is anticipated that by enhancing the criminal, civil, and administrative facets, Indonesian domestic MLA legislation will be reinforced. in order to improve the handling of corruption and safeguard victims.
The Crucial Significance of Cyber Threat Intelligence in Mitigating Cyber Attacks
Authors: Eltayeb Omer Eltayeb Omer
Published: August 2024

Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) has risen to prominence in the constantly evolving cybersecurity landscape, playing a pivotal role in the protection of digital systems. Through a thorough examination of intelligence's many aspects and origins, an understanding of this field emerges. Information sharing and analysis centres serve as beacons of collaboration, exemplifying the collective vigilance required to combat such evolving threats. As we know, a threat actor may launch an attack against the system and spread malware. The ultimate objective of this particular cyber security breach is to manipulate, alter, or switch delivery mechanisms. Therefore, CTI must be integrated into existing cybersecurity practices in order to detect and comprehend the intentions and motivations of threat actors against the backdrop of persistent cyber threats. As businesses navigate the complexities of the digital landscape, the prudence of adopting an integrated approach to threat intelligence becomes glaringly apparent. Thus, this in-depth analysis tries to provide a potent instrument for organisations devising robust, adaptable cybersecurity strategies and bolsters knowledge of the defences that protect digital assets from an ever-changing sea of cyber threats.
Overall Study in Image Classification Techniques
Authors: Dawood Saja Hikmat
Published: August 2024

The era in which we live has become the era of big data, particularly with the spread of the concept of Internet-of-Things (IoT) and artificial-intelligence (AI). Images constitute a large portion of this data that is created and handled. Image classification is the process of identifying and labeling groups of pixels or vectors inside an image using certain criteria. Major image classification techniques divided into two categories which are supervised and unsupervised techniques. This study looks at various research, techniques, and issues of image classification. The focus is on summarizing the main advanced classification strategies and methods such as (K-Mean clustering, Fuzzy measure, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Decision-Tree (DT), Support-Vector-Machines (SVMs), Naive Bayes (NB), K-Nearest-Neighbor (KNN), Random-Forest (RF), etc.) that can be utilized after some update to enhance classification accuracy. Also, this study shows the common challenges and solutions in this area.
CLASSICAL DENGUE FEVER: A BRIEF LITERATURE REVIEW AND A CLINICAL CASE
Authors:   Bashkir State Medical University, Russian Federation, Ufa, Starostina V.I. , Latypova G.R. ,   Bashkir State Medical University, Russian Federation, Ufa, Tarasova Ya.Ya. ,   Bashkir State Medical University, Russian Federation, Ufa, Kutluguzhina F.G. ,   Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russian Federation, Ufa, Burganova A.N. ,   Bashkir State Medical University, Russian Federation, Ufa, Gumerova R.Z. ,   Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Russian Federation, Ufa, Akhtarova L.R. ,   Bashkir State Medical University, Russian Federation, Ufa
Published: August 2024

Currently, there is an increase in the number of cases of dengue fever imported into the territory of the Russian Federation, which is associated with the development of international cooperation and tourism. The article presents a brief literature review and analysis of a clinical case of classical dengue fever in a patient returning from a trip to Thailand. The patient had symptoms characteristic of classical dengue fever: two-wave fever, intoxication, severe headache, exanthema, itchy skin, enanthema, arthralgia, leukopenia and thrombocytopenia. The diagnosis was confirmed by PCR.
Royal Life Saving National Drowning Report 2020
Authors: Mahony Alison , Willcox-Pidgeon Stacey , Allen Keeley
Published: August 2024

The Royal Life Saving National Drowning Report 2020 provides an analysis of fatal drowning across Australia between 1 July 2019 and 30 June 2020. This analysis is designed to help water safety organisations, community members, and those who manage water spaces reduce the risk of drowning. Data was collated from the National Coronial Information System (NCIS), State and Territory Coronial offices, lifesaving organisations, and year-round media monitoring. There were 248 drowning deaths in the one-year study period; detailed analysis presents fatal drowning by age, sex, location of drowning, activity prior to submersion, State / Territory and other variables.
Royal Life Saving National Drowning Report 2021
Authors: Mahony Alison , Willcox-Pidgeon Stacey
Published: August 2024

The Royal Life Saving National Drowning Report 2021 provides an analysis of fatal drowning across Australia between 1 July 2020 and 30 June 2021. This analysis is designed to help water safety organisations, community members, and those who manage water spaces reduce the risk of drowning. Data was collated from the National Coronial Information System (NCIS), State and Territory Coronial offices, lifesaving organisations, and year-round media monitoring. There were 294 drowning deaths in the one-year study period; detailed analysis presents fatal drowning by age, sex, location of drowning, activity prior to submersion, State / Territory and other variables.
Determination of the foaming ability of surfactants by the Ross-Miles method
Authors: Psiuk Marian
Published: August 2024

The consequences of water intrusion into gas and gas condensate wells are characterised. The need to intensify the removal of fluids from the bottom of the well to the surface is justified. Methods of preventing water ingress to the bottom of the well are briefly described. The main disadvantages of gas well isolation are considered. The characteristics of the methods of removing water from gas wells are given. The advantages of the method of intensifying the removal of liquid from the bottom of gas wells to the surface by means of foaming surfactants are enumerated and the expediency of its use is substantiated. The main methods of pumping foaming surfactants into the well are considered. The main methods of determining the foaming characteristics of surfactants are characterised. The essence of the Ross-Miles method and the principle scheme of the Ross-Miles device are considered in detail, and the main advantages of the Ross-Miles method in comparison with other methods are enumerated. The technical characteristics of the Ross-Miles apparatus are given. The procedure for carrying out laboratory tests using the Ross-Miles method is described in detail. The results of laboratory studies on the determination of the foaming ability of surfactant solutions in distilled and mineralised water at temperatures of 20 � 2 �C and 50 � 2 �C by the Ross-Miles method are given. Based on the results of laboratory tests, it is recommended that the surfactant with the highest foaming ability be used to intensify the removal of liquid from gas wells. As a result, the expected increase in gas well flow rate is 10-15%. Recommendations for pumping foaming surfactants into gas wells are given
Study of problems and prospects for increasing hydrocarbon production using hydraulic fracturing
Authors: Moroz Lesia , Zhekalo Anastasiia , Hryhorash Bohdan
Published: August 2024

The improvement of hydraulic fracturing technologies is gaining more and more relevance in connection with the depletion of currently actively developed oil and gas fields. Therefore, oil and gas production companies are paying more and more attention to methodsofactionintheformationzone to increase the flow of fluid to the well. The study of the process of hydraulic fracturing is an important task today. One of the main directions of its impro?ement is its combination with other methods of fluid inflow intensification and a more detailed study of the technological parameters of the process. Hydraulic fracturing has been used quite widely and effectively in the deposits of Ukraine since 1960. During 1957-1970, hydraulicfracturing was carried out using thickened oil and quartz sand to seal the cracks. Later, hydraulic fracturing was performed using water or aqueous solutions of polymers. In the development of low-permeability reservoirs, technologies associated with the use of hydraulic fracturing are increasingly being used. Today, hydraulic fracturing is one of the most powerful and effective means of increasing the technical and economic indicators of field development around the world. As a result of hydraulic fracturing, well flow rates increase by 300-600%. Since 1996, powerful hydraulic fracturing has been used, which differs from the previous use of highly viscous non-Newtonian fluids by cementing cracks with high concentrations of ceramic proppants, increasing the flow of fluids and their injection pressure. Since then, there has been a need to increase the validity of the selection of objects for fracturing and the use of more efficient technology or the improvement of already existing fracturing technology. Theworkaimstosimulatehydraulic fracturing in the MFrac program followed by the design of a three-stage hydraulic fracturing using the example of a hypothetical well
Improving the efficiency of hydraulic fracturing in wells with depleted gas reservoirs
Authors: Kondrat Roman , Matiishyn Liliia
Published: August 2024

The reasons for the low production rate of gas wells in depleted gas reservoirs are presented, including low natural permeability of productive formations and contamination of the bottomhole zone with solid phase and liquid. The methods of gas inflow stimulation to the bottom of wells are presented, among which hydraulic fracturing (HF) is worthy of attention for low permeability formations and deterioration of the bottomhole zone. The essence of hydraulic fracturing is described. Conventional and high-power hydraulic fracturing, its technology, scope, materials and chemicals used, and technological efficiency are characterized. During hydraulic fracturing in wells at depths of more than 600 m, to which the main proven gas reserves are confined, vertical and near-vertical fractures will mainly form. With a small reservoir thickness, vertical fractures can damage the cement stone behind the production casing, which in depleted gas reservoirs will help create conductive channels from the gas reservoir to the upper horizons. With a vertical fracture, gas flow to the well will be in one direction along the fracture and other volumes of the wellbore zone within the fracture radius will not be fully covered by filtration. To improve the efficiency of hydraulic fracturing in wells in depleted gas reservoirs, it is proposed to create a horizontal fracture in thin formations or several vertical fractures in formations of large thickness by preliminary hydraulic sandblasting perforation (HSP) or gas hydrosandblasting perforation (GHBP). When preliminary creating horizontal channels in the bottomhole zone, tubing with a perforator is gradually rotated to a certain angle, and when creating vertical channels, they are gradually raised to a certain height. After the perforation channels are created, hydraulic fracturing is performed. With the sequential use of hydraulic sandblasting perforation and hydraulic fracturing, it is possible to create a grid of cracks of increased length in the bottomhole zone in the specified directions. Using known analytical dependences, the length of individual perforation channels during gas-hydro-sandblasting perforation with a nozzle diameter of 4.5 and 6 mm in the perforator and the fracture radius during hydraulic fracturing were determined. The degree of increase in gas flow rate separately from hydraulic fracturing and hydraulic fracturing from their sequential implementation is estimated
Energy efficiency of “hot” oil pipelines under partial load conditions
Authors: Hrudz Volodymyr , Zapukhliak Nataliia , Zapukhliak Vasyl , Mykytiuk Ihor , Kachan Liubomyr
Published: August 2024

The article discusses trenchless methods of pipeline repair, which can be used in the repair of oil pipelines in conditions of incomplete loading. Trenchless pipeline reconstruction technologies are widely used due to certain advantages that ensure environmental safety and economic efficiency. Such technologies can be used in conditions where it is impossible to use open methods of repair, with minimal volumes of earthworks, without damage to existing underground communications, as well as when working in unstable soil conditions. The main attention is paid to the repair according to the “pipe in a pipe without destruction” scheme. The article is devoted to solving the optimization problem of choosing the diameter and wall thickness of the internal pipeline, which runs in the repaired one, according to the criteria of minimal heat loss at maximum throughput, in which energy costs for transporting the product will be minimal, which will allow obtaining maximum energy efficiency. The authors use analytical methods and conduct a study of the influence of changes in pipeline characteristics on product pumping parameters. The results of the study show that the methods of trenchless repair of “hot” oil pipelines are effective from an economic and energy point of view. The work established that during the repair of long “hot” oil pipelines with intermediate heating points, the selection of the diameter of the internal pipeline requires taking into account the energy consumption at these intermediate heating points. The work contains an algorithm for choosing the optimal diameter and wall thickness of the pipeline, which can be useful for oil transportation enterprises and energy companies to optimize work and reduce energy costs for transporting the product
The Impact of Using Gamification on English language learning in increasing Learning Motivation
Authors: Kharizmi Muhammad , Pratiwi Handayani Tri , Amaliyah Mushthoza Dina , Rohmiyati Yuli , Binusa Suryadi Satrio
Published: August 2024

Background. 21st century education demands changes in learning methods to increase students' learning motivation. Gamification, or the use of game elements in a learning context, has been recognized as an effective tool to increase student engagement and motivation. However, more in-depth research is still needed to evaluate the effectiveness of gamification in increasing the motivation to learn English among English Language Education students.
Purpose. The main purpose of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of using gamification in increasing the motivation of students in learning English.
Method. Through a quantitative approach and survey method, this research aims to investigate the experience, perception, and level of student learning motivation related to the use of gamification in English language learning. English Education. The survey was conducted by distributing questionnaires compiled based on related literature and previous research on gamification. The survey steps are voluntary and the confidentiality of the data is strictly maintained.
Results. Based on the results of the analysis of the sixth questionnaire, gamification proved to have a positive impact on increasing students' learning motivation in learning English. The majority of respondents feel effective or enthusiastic about the use of gamification. However, there are a small number of respondents who feel neutral towards the concept of gamification. Further evaluation and efforts to expand the understanding and application of gamification need to be done.
Conclusion. This research shows that the use of gamification in English language learning promises to increase students' learning motivation. However, continuous evaluation and improvement is required to maximize its potential use. Thus, gamification can be considered as an effective learning strategy in the context of learning English in the 21st century education era.
The Evolution of E-Learning Platforms: From U-Learning to AI-Driven Adaptive Learning Systems
Authors: Sarnato Ahmad Zain , Sari Windy Dian , Rahmawati Sri Tuti , Hidayat Rachmat , Patry Him
Published: August 2024

Background. Information and communication technology development has brought significant changes in how learning is carried out, primarily through e-learning platforms. From the introduction of u-learning (ubiquitous learning) that allows access to learning anywhere and anytime to the emergence of adaptive learning systems driven by artificial intelligence (AI), this evolution continues to change the educational landscape.
Purpose. This study examines the evolution of e-learning platforms from u-learning to AI-based adaptive learning systems. The main focus is understanding how each development phase has improved learning effectiveness and met individual learning needs.
Method. This research uses a qualitative approach with literature study methods. Data was gathered from various academic sources, including journals, books, and conference reports discussing the evolution of e-learning. Thematic analysis is used to identify critical patterns and trends in developing e-learning platforms.
Results. The results show that the evolution of e-learning has brought significant improvements in accessibility, interactivity, and personalization of learning. U-learning allows for more flexible access to education. At the same time, AI-based adaptive learning systems offer a more personalized learning experience by tailoring teaching materials and methods according to student’s needs and abilities. These findings emphasize the importance of technology in improving learning effectiveness and efficiency.
Conclusion. The study concludes that e-learning platforms have evolved significantly from u-learning to AI-based adaptive learning systems, improving learning quality and effectiveness. Integrating AI in e-learning offers excellent potential for creating more personalized and compelling learning experiences. Recommendations for follow-up research include further exploring the long-term impact of adaptive learning systems and developing more advanced technologies to support more inclusive and efficient learning.