bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of Higher Order Thinking Skills-Based Assessment Instrument on Acid-Base Materials in High School
Authors: Ningsih Nunung Ratna , Kamaludin Agus
Published: February 2023

Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) are necessary skills to deal with the 21st century. This research aimed to develop a HOTS-based assessment instrument on acid-base for class XI that meets the aspects of validity, reliability, difficulty level and distinguishing power. This research is a Research and Development (R&D) study with a 4D model. The quality of the product was assessed by one material expert lecturer, one media expert lecturer, and four chemistry teachers of high school and tested on 30 science students in eleventh grade. The assessment of product quality obtained from material experts is 97.67% with the Very Good (VG) category; from media expert, it was 97.44% with the Very Good (VG) category; according to chemistry teachers, all items are feasible to be used as a field trial. After conducting the field trial, the product contained 18 valid items and 2 invalid items with the very reliable category, which was 0.899. At the difficulty level, the product had 11 easy items and 9 medium items. At the level of distinguishing power, the product had 1 very bad item, 2 sufficient items, 9 good items, and 8 very good items. Therefore, the resulting assessment questions instrument can be used to measure students' HOTS knowledge
Development of Student Worksheets Based on Science Process Skills on Excretory System Concepts
Authors: Mumtaza Muhammad Fadhlan , Zulfiani Zulfiani
Published: February 2023

This research aims to produce a student worksheet based on Science Process Skills (SPS) on the concept of the excretory system and to see the responses of teachers and students to the worksheet. The method used is Research and Development (R&D) with a 4D development model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate), which is modified into 3D (without Disseminate). The instruments used in this study included a checklist of student worksheets, interview sheets, content validity and readability test instruments for student worksheets, and teacher and student response questionnaires. The development process was through a validity test by three experts, a readability test by 12 students, and a field trial by one biology teacher and 90 students. The results showed that the developed worksheet had an average validity percentage of 85.40% with excellent criteria. In the readability test, the average percentage of the worksheet reached 92.01%, with excellent criteria as well. While in the field trial, the responses of teachers and students showed excellent criteria with percentages of 87.42% and 86.65%. Based on the results, it can be concluded that the Student Worksheet is very suitable to be used in learning activities
Development of ICT-Based Teaching Materials on Phylogeny Topic as Innovations in Evolution Courses: A need analysis
Authors: Akram Akram , Mercuriani Ixora Sartika
Published: February 2023

This study aims to collect and analyze the data needed for the development of ICT-based teaching materials in evolution courses on phylogeny topic. The methods used are systematic reviews and surveys. Based on the results of a systematic review, it can be concluded that the trend of research on evolution courses on phylogeny topic in scientific articles published in 2015-2021 is the mastery of tree thinking skills. The teaching materials developed to support the mastery of tree thinking skills are booklets, modules, and game cards.  Based on the results of the survey, it can be concluded that the majority of students prefer to use smartphones instead of laptops to find and study evolution lecture materials and only a small percentage of students who have obstacles to accessing the internet both in the classroom and outside campus. The highest percentage of electronic teaching materials that students like the most are more diverse teaching materials. This need analysis provides information that can be used to develop ICT-based teaching materials on phylogeny topic
Relationship between Mosquito Nest Eradication Behavior and the Habit of Using Mosquito Repellent Against Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Pekat Village, Sumbawa District, Sumbawa Regency
Authors: Hamid Abdul , Hamdin Hamdin
Published: February 2023

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue  dan ditularkan oleh nyamuk Aedes Aegypti, Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD)  Juga muncul secara teratur dan menyerang semua  kelompok umur. Penyakit ini berkaitan dengan perilaku masyarakat dan kondisi atau  keadaan lingkungan sekitar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) dan kebiasaa menggunakan obat nyamuk terhadap kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Kelurahan Pekat Kec. Sumbawa  Kab. Sumbawa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Survai analitik dengan menggunakan rancangan  penelitian case control.

Hasil Penelitian berdasarkan Hasil uji Chi-Square (X2) terdapat hubungan bermakna antara praktek Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk dengan kejadian DBD (nilai p=0,035), sementara hasil perhitungan OR didapat hasil OR=0,267 dengan menunjukan responden Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Confidential Interval (CI) 95%= 0,78-0,930. Dari hasil ini dapat di interpretasikan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk bukan merupakan faktor risiko kejadian DBD.  Hasil uji Chi-Square (X2) terdapat hubungan bermakna antara kebiasaan menggunakan obat nyamuk dengan kejadian  DBD (nilai p=0,033), sementara hasil perhitungan OR didapat hasil OR=0,260 dengan menunjukan responden kebiasaan menggunakan obat nyamuk Confidential Interval (CI) 95%= 0,73-0,921. Dari hasil ini dapat di  interpretasikan kebiasaan menggunakan obat nyamuk bukan merupakan faktor risiko kejadian DBD.
Tradition of Making Lontong Tuyuhan in Rembang Regency as a Science Learning Resource
Authors: Zahro Alvin Nur , Sumarni Woro , Kurniawan Cepi
Published: February 2023

The aim of the research is to reconstruct the original science of the community into scientific science in the product of lontong tuyuhan located in Rembang Regency, Pancur District, Jeruk Village. The output of this research is the result of the reconstruction of the community's original science into scientific science in the product of lontong tuyuhan. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method through in-deepness interviews, firsthand observation, and documentation studies of making lontong tuyuhan. Data processing techniques include analysis, verification, reconstructing the community's original science into scientific science, and linking it with science learning competency standards. The results of this study are several concepts of indigenous knowledge of science in the manufacture of lontong tuyuhan which can be reconstructed into scientific science and integrated into science learning in schools, both senior high school, junior high school, and elementary school
Project-based Learning: Changing Students' Scientific Thinking to Be Creative from Waste Natural Materials
Authors: Leasa Marleny , Papilaya Pamella Mercy , Batlolona John Rafafy , Nuniary Sefnath
Published: February 2023

Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kreativitas sains siswa pada setiap domain dengan instrumen Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada 50 guru dan 500 siswa pada 10 Sekolah Dasar Pada Gugus 2 Kecamatan Nusaniwe, Kota Ambon. Hasil penelitian ini melaporkan hasil deskriptif demografi responden dan tingkat kreativitas yaitu kelancaran, keluwesan, orisinalitas dan elaborasi dikalangan siswa sangat baik. Hasil penelitian secara keseluruhan menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa berada pada level baik setelah diajarkan dengan model PjBL. Siswa meningkatkan  kreativitas mereka dengan instruksi dan arahan guru. Awalnya secara rinci, banyak siswa kurang memiliki dimensi kefasihan, fleksibilitas, orisinalitas dan elaborasi sehigga tidak dapat memberikan lebih banyak ide, dan tidak dapat memberikan cara jawaban. Sehingga  orisinalitasnya menjadi kurang dan mereka tidak punya ide untuk mengelaborasi lebih jauh dari jawaban yang diberikan. Namun, berdasarkan hasil temuan dari beberapa pertemuan siswa mengalami peningkatan yang cukup tinggi. Hal ini karena menerapkan strategi pembelajaran yang berorientasi masalah yang meningkatkan masing-masing ranah kreativitas dalam mata pelajaran IPA. Selain itu, peneliti juga merekomendasikan untuk melakukan penelitian yang lebih mendalam tentang proses berpikir kreatif di kalangan siswa berdasarkan keunggulan lokal masing-masing sekolah berdasarkan letak geografis yang memiliki nilai keunikan tersendiri. Oleh karena itu, guru diharapkan dapat lebih memahami secara kognitif, afektif dan psikomotor dalam pikiran siswa dan mungkin dapat meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa pada setiap dimensi pada kreativitas.
Performance Assessment Comprehensively Based on Project Learning Related to Critical Thinking: A Bibliometric Analysis
Authors: Sudirman Sudirman , Hakim Aliefman , Hamidi Hamidi
Published: February 2023

This study aims to find out a comprehensive performance assessment using project-based learning and improving critical thinking.  The method of writing articles through literature studies published in 2010-2022 uses descriptive qualitative bibliometric analysis with the Perish 8 and VOSviewer applications, from 1000 articles sourced from journals, books, conferences, proceedings, and other literature sources that have been screened in the Google Scholar (GS) and Scopus databases with the Perish 8 application, researchers only take articles sourced from journals, namely 343 articles and only 1 09 articles are  Scopus with 45 articles that are on quartile one (Q1), 34 articles on quartile two (Q2), 23 Articles at quartile level three (Q3) and 7  articles are at level quartile four (Q4) to be used as a reference for literature studies in conducting further article reviews. The results of the bibliometric analysis qualitatively found that there was a relationship between comprehensive performance assessment based on project-based learning and critical thinking.
Analysis of Student Environmental Literacy: PjBL-Based Learning that is Integrated STEM
Authors: Ginting Fajrul Wahdi , Mellyzar Mellyzar , Lukman Isna Rezkia
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze student environmental literacy from the aspect of physical and ecological systems, social, cultural, and political systems, environmental Issues, multiple solutions to environmental issues, and citizen participation and action strategies. The research subjects were 70 students of chemistry education and physics education at Malikussaleh University which is taught by learning Project Based Learning (PjBL) integrated with STEM. Research results in the overall average environmental literacy ability of students are 74 by category good, there are 14 students with very good environmental literacy skills, 50 students in the good category, and 6 students in the sufficient category. If viewed from environmental literacy indicators obtain the average value of students who answer correctly different questions, namely physical and ecological systems by 80%, social, cultural, and political systems by 70%, environmental issues by 68.1%, multiple solutions to environmental issues of 58.58%, and citizen participation and action strategies namely 86.1%.
Design and Validity of Student Worksheet Integrated Scientific Literacy for The Use of Physics Practicum KIT
Authors: Hidayati Hidayati , Ningsi Allin Wel , Iskandar Ananda Mahaputra
Published: February 2023

The 2013 curriculum contains 4 components, one of which is literacy skills. One of the important literacy skills in learning physics is scientific literacy. Physics learning is always closely related to practicum which requires practicum tools such as the physics practicum KIT. The reality found in the field is the KIT for physics practicum in schools is available but has not been utilized optimally by teachers and the worksheets used have not been integrated with scientific literacy. This study aims to determine the validity value of the student worksheet integrated scientific literacy for the use of physics practicum KIT. The type of research carried out was research and development on Sugiyono's book which consisted of 10 stages, but in this study it was only limited to the design revision stage. The object that is the focus of research is the student worksheets used in schools. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive statistics, namely validity analysis. Based on the research, it can be concluded that the validity score of the LKS integrated with scientific literacy for the use of KIT practicum was obtained from an analysis of content eligibility with a value of 0.87; language component with a value of 0.85; clarity component with a value of 0.87 and a graphic component with a value of 0.89. The average validity value of the integrated scientific literacy worksheet for the use of the physics practicum KIT is 0.87 which is classified as very valid.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMANFAATAN APLIKASI WORDWALL SEBAGAI GAME BASED LEARNING PADA GURU-GURU SD
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Yuliza Evi , Bangun Putra Bahtera Jaya , Sitepu Robinson , Nurnawati Elisa , Puspita Fitri Maya , Octarina Sisca , Indrawati
Published: February 2023

Wordwall adalah aplikasi berbasis web yang dapat digunakan untuk membuat media pembelajaran seperti kuis, menjodohkan pasangan, anagram, acak kata, pencarian kata dan mengelompokkan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan aplikasi wordwall bagi guru-guru sebagai game based learning sehingga proses pembelajaran menjadi terstruktur, terarah dan menarik. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini, guru-guru dapat memahami aplikasi wordwall dan dapat mengaitkan dengan persoalan materi pelajaran. Pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diberikan pendampingan pemahaman aplikasi wordwall sebagai based learning sehingga  proses pembelajaran menjadi menyenangkan, menarik dan inovatif. Metode yang diterapkan dalam kegiatan pendampingan ini adalah melalui ceramah dan diskusi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat pada guru-guru SD terdiri dari 3 tahap, yaitu pemberian materi, diskusi dan evaluasi. Hasil dari  kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat memberikan peningkatan pemahaman guru-guru SD terhadap aplikasi wordwall sebagai based game learning sehingga menciptakan proses pembelajaran yang bervariasi, menarik dan inovatif.
PENGENALAN PENGGUNAAN SENYAWA KEMOSENSOR UNTUK DETEKSI KUALITATIF ANION SIANIDA DI SMA IT PUTERI ABU HURAIROH MATARAM
Authors: Pepadu Jurnal , Rahmawati R , Purwoko Agus Abhi , Loka I Nyoman , Muti'ah Muti'ah , Anwar Yunita Arian Sani
Published: February 2023

Kondisi di SMA IT Puteri Abu Hurairoh Mataram menunjukkan bahwa kurangnya pemahaman siswa tentang ilmu kimia disebabkan oleh informasi teoritis yang diperoleh dari buku pelajaran tidak dibuktikan dengan aktifitas real (praktikum) sehingga stigma siswa tentang ilmu kimia tetap hanya sebatas ilmu teoritis dengan konsep-konsep abstrak. Kepada siswa diberikan  edukasi tentang peran ilmu kimia dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan bagaimana ilmu kimia memberi solusi jika ada permasalahan di lingkungan. Salah satunya dengan memberikan sosialisasi tentang senyawa kemosensor yang dapat mengenali anion sianida yang terduga atau dikhawatirkan mencemari lingkungan perairan. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam bentuk sosialisasi dan demonstrasi. Sosialisai berisi informasi terkait proses kerja di laboratorium untuk mendapatkan senyawa kemosensor, dan demonstrasi untuk menunjukkan bagaimana senyawa kemosensor dapat mendeteksi anion sianida yang dapat dilihat dari terjadinya perubahan warna pada larutan sensor setelah ditetesi anion sianida, yakni dari kuning kecoklatan menjadi coklat pekat. Siswa terlihat semangat dan antusias selama mengikuti kegiatan. Melalui serangkaian tanya jawab respon siswa sangat positif dan wawasan mereka tentang ilmu kimia mulai sedikit terbuka.
Factors affecting success and failure of orthodontic mini-implants: A retrospective review.
Authors: Faiza Malik  , Fiza Khan  , Sundas Ali  , Faiz Rana  , Hooria Haq  , Mazhar Hussain
Published: February 2023

Objective: To determine the factors associated with success and failure of orthodontic mini-implant (MI) in orthodontic patients. Study Design: Retrospective Review. Setting: Department of Orthodontic, Sharif Medical and Dental College. Period: September-November 2021. Material & Methods: The files and records of all patients from last 3 years fulfilling the selection criteria were reviewed by an orthodontic consultant and two post-graduate residents and data was recorded in a predesigned proforma. All mini-implants were inserted by a single operator (orthodontic consultant) with a hand driven autoclaved screwdriver compatible with Dentaurum Mini-Implant (Tomas Pin©). Length and Diameter of all mini-implants were chosen to be constant with 8mm length and 1.5mm diameter. All patient-related and location-related factors related to success of mini-implant were assessed. Results: The success rate in females (85.9%) was higher than in males (69.5%) and there was significant difference between male and females (p=0.023). The TADS inserted in higher bone quality (Q1=95.8%, Q2=94.4%) showed a significant difference (p=0.001) in success rate than those inserted in lower bone quality (Q3=38.1%, Q4=23.1%). Conclusion: Bone quality and gender were significant factors, which impact the clinical performance of orthodontic mini-implants. Other patient-related and location-related factors did not significantly impact the success rate of orthodontic mini-implants.
Comparison of thyroid hormone profile (T3, T4, TSH, ANTI TPOAB, & TBG) among fertile and infertile females.
Authors: Hina Moazzam  , Sadia Rehman  , Samreen Iqbal  , Ghulam Mustafa Khan  , Iqra Sohail  , Irum Saddiqa
Published: February 2023

Objective: To compare thyroid hormone profile (T3, T4, TSH, Anti TPOAb, & TBG) among fertile and infertile females. Study Design: Case-control study. Setting: Department of Physiology and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, JPMC Karachi, BMSI. Period: Jan 2018 to Jan 2019. Material & Methods: There were 88 participants in the sample, who were split into two groups. Infertile group (group A) and control group (group B). Non-probability purposive sampling was employed because each group's subjects were chosen based on specified standards. In the current investigation, all subjects who met the eligibility requirements were registered. Each subject who took part gave their written consent. Information obtained was held in strict confidence. Data was analyzed using IBM SPSS version 23. Results: Serum T3, T4, TSH, anti TPOAb, and TBG levels differed significantly between the two study groups. There was significant mean difference obtained for TSH and anti TPO antibodies between fertile and infertile samples with p-value less than 0.05. Conclusion: In this study, all the subjects had T3, T4, TSH & TBG levels within the normal pre-pregnancy reference range. A trend towards subclinical hypothyroidism and the incidence of anti-thyroid antibodies was observed within females who had UE infertility, when their thyroid hormone profile was compared with fertile females.
Arrhythmias in children with congenital heart defects.
Authors: Farhan Zahoor  , Muhammad Talal Arshad  , Sadaf Liaqat  , Sohaib Riaz  , Veena Kumari  , Khurram Shahnawaz  , Fazal ur Rehman
Published: February 2023

Objective: To find out the prevalence of different types of arrhythmias in children with congenital heart defects (CHDs) presenting at a tertiary care hospital. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Department of Pediatrics, Rai Medical College Teaching Hospital, Sargodha Pakistan. Period: July 2021 to June 2022. Material & Methods: A total of 120 children of both genders aged 1 day to 16 years and presenting to study setting with confirmed CHDs were evaluated. At the time of enrollment, demographical information and disease history were noted. Necessary laboratory investigations like complete blood count and serum electrolytes were analyzed while standard electrocardiography (ECG) was performed. Prevalence of different types of arrhythmias was noted. Results: In a total of 120 children with CHDs, 64 (53.3%) were boys. Mean age was be 2.7±2.1. Most common electrolyte abnormalities were noted to be hyponatremia and hypermagnesemia found in 39 (32.5%) and 26 (21.7%) children respectively. There were 31 (25.8%) children who were diagnosed to have arrhythmias. Out of these 31 children, first degree A-V block was the most common types of arrhythmias observed in 24 (77.4%) cases while ectopic A-V rhythm were found in 3 (9.7%). Conclusion: The findings of this research revealed that arrhythmias are quite common among children having CHDs. There is a need to routine assessment for the possible presence of arrhythmias among children presenting with CHDs.
Pengaruh Permainan Kecil Dalam Pemanasan Pembelajaran penjas Terhadap Tingkat Kebugaran Jasmani Siswa Tunagrahita
Authors:   Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia, Supriyana Rivan , Kusuma Yuda Aria ,   Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia, Dimyati Akhmad ,   Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi, Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
Published: February 2023

Small games in the warm-up of physical education learning will be more interesting and fun, because students will be brought to play and in that way the movement needs of mentally retarded students will be met. This study aims to determine the effect of small games in warming up physical education learning on the level of physical fitness of mentally retarded students. In this study, the method used is an experimental research method with one group pretest posttest design. The subjects of this study were mentally retarded students at SMALB-C Tunas Harapan. The sample used in this study amounted to 12 students using a total sampling technique. The instrument used in this study was a physical fitness test with a categorization that was adapted to mentally retarded students aged 16-19 years. Based on the results of data analysis showed an increase in the physical fitness of SMALB-C Tunas Harapan students. This is evidenced by the results of the calculation of the value of t count > t table which is 2.803 > 2.201. From the results of the mean/mean pretest and posttest, it is known that the average pretest is 5.92 and the posttest average is 6.33, an increase of 0.41 or if the percentage is 7%. So, in conclusion, there is an effect of small games in warming up physical education learning on the level of physical fitness of SMALB-C Tunas Harapan students.
Motivasi Mahasiswa Dalam Mengikuti Perkuliahan Semasa Transisi Daring ke Luring
Authors:   Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan Dan Rekreasi, Jurusan Pendidikan Olahraga, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau, Tri’afina Dindha , Vai Aref ,   Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan Dan Rekreasi, Jurusan Pendidikan Olahraga, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau, Rusmanto Rusmanto ,   Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan Dan Rekreasi, Jurusan Pendidikan Olahraga, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau
Published: February 2023

Each research activity certainly has aims and objectives, based on the formulation of the existing problems, the goal to be achieved in this study is to determine student motivation in attending lectures during the online to offline transition based on theoretical and practical courses at sports education at the University of Riau. The population in this study was students of sports education, teaching and education faculty, University of Riau, class of 2020. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, totaling 68 people. The data collection technique used is by giving a questionnaire. From the results of the research process to data processing, it was started by collecting data to conduct trials of research instruments as many as 66 students at the University of Riau stated that the 58 statement items were valid which was expressed by r count > r table (0.239) and reliability test with cronbach's alpha value of 0.741 . after that the researchers tested the research instrument by distributing questionnaires (questionnaires) to 68 samples, namely Riau University sports education students class of 2020 to produce data that was used as a benchmark as a discussion of research results. Student motivation in attending lectures during the online to offline transition based on theoretical and practical courses at sports education at the University of Riau with a percentage of 72.09%.
Manajemen Pengadaan Sarana Dan Prasarana Olahraga Dinas Kepemudaan dan Olahraga
Authors:   Ilmu Keolahragaan, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Darmansyah Darmansyah , Rahayu Setya ,   Ilmu Keolahragaan, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Published: February 2023

Sports activities require sports facilities and infrastructure in general. This research aims to find out how the management of the procurement of sports facilities and infrastructure of the Berau Regency Youth and Sports Service is based on the management function of Planning, Organizing, Actuating, and Controlling (POAC). The results of the study indicate that the implementation of management functions (1) Planning management in the procurement of sports facilities and infrastructure needs in Berau Regency is carried out with proposals from the community and proposals from sports; (2) Organizing management is the responsibility of the field of sports facilities and infrastructure and establishes cooperation with stakeholders; (3) Implementation management is carried out if the proposal from the plan has been finalized and the budget has been determined; (4) Supervision management is carried out by monitoring at each stage; (5) The response of the Berau community who felt the impact of the procurement of sports facilities and infrastructure in Berau Regency received good results.
WORKSHOP DAN PEMBINAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM PENYUSUN LAPORAN KEUANGAN KOPERASI SMAM 8 MOROWUDI GRESIK
Authors: Afiqoh Nyimas Wardatul , Syaiful Syaiful
Published: February 2023

Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatan pengetahuan dan kepatuhan terhadap prinsip-prinsip koperasi dan pengembangan bisnis perkoperasian pada SMA  Muhammadiyah 8 Morowudi Gresik. Program kegiatan ini dibiayai oleh Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik. Pelaksanaan kegiatan tersebut dilakukan dengan cara mengadakan pelatihan dan pendampingan prinsip-prinsip koperasi, pelatihan dasar  terhadap sumber daya yang ada di koperasi tersebut. Kegiatan pelatihan pembukuan dan akuntansi telah dilaksanakan pada Rabu, 12 Agustus 2022. Pelatihan Dasar Akuntansi dan keuangan    dilaksanakan dengan mengikutsertakan ketua, bendahara, dan sekretaris Koperasi serta bagian operasional koperasi dan tenaga keuagan koperasi SMA Muhammadiya 8 Morowudi Gresik.
The PENYULUHAN HUKUM BAHAYA NARKOBA BAGI GENERASI MUDA PADA MASYARAKAT KEBONAGUNG KECAMATAN PLOSO JOMBANG
Authors: Arkisman Arkisman , Ningsih Dwi Wachidiyah , Nasichin Moh
Published: February 2023

Penyalahgunaan narkotika dan obat-obatan terlarang di kalangan generasi muda saat ini semakin meningkat, dan perilaku menyimpang di kalangan generasi muda dapat mengancam kelangsungan hidup bangsa ini di masa depan. Undang-undang Narkotika No. 35 Tahun 2009 mengatur tentang penyidikan, penuntutan, dan pemeriksaan pendahuluan di sidang pengadilan pidana narkotika, lebih tepatnya di §§ 73-103. Dalam setiap lini kasus narkoba, proses penyidikan merupakan proses yang paling penting dalam memberantas ketergantungan narkoba. Pasal 35 Undang-Undang Nomor 2009 tentang Narkotika juga memuat Pasal 54 yang mengatur tentang rehabilitasi. Pasal 54, yang berbunyi: “Pecandu narkoba dan korban ketergantungan narkoba harus mengikuti rehabilitasi medis dan rehabilitasi sosial. Rehabilitasi medis terhadap pecandu dapat dilakukan di rumah sakit yang ditunjuk oleh Menteri Kesehatan yaitu rumah sakit yang diselenggarakan oleh negara atau pemerintah kota Melalui rehabilitasi medis selain pengobatan atau pengobatan yang berlangsung, pemerintah kota dapat melakukan proses penyembuhan pecandu narkoba dengan cara-cara religi dan tradisional
REDESAIN PRODUK PARALLETTE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN FLEKSIBILITAS DAN EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN PRODUK DENGAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT
Authors: Robbi Whimpi Hasta
Published: February 2023

Olahraga merupakan kegiatan yang sangat penting bagi tubuh, olahraga dapat dilakukan dimana saja dan dapat menggunakan bantuan alat apa saja yang dapat mengembangkan gerakan dari olahraga. Salah satu alat untuk mengembangkan olahraga seperti push up, v sit, dan handstand adalah parallette. Parallette merupakan alat baru yang masuk dan dikenal di Indonesia. Masih sangat jarang penjual dari alat ini di Indonesia. Rata-rata penjual parallette hanya menjual parallette dengan ukuran dan bentuk apa adanya tidak berdasarkan dengan keinginan dari pelanggan. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quality Function Deployment (QFD) yang didalamnya terdapat House of Quality (HOQ) untuk mengetahui dari keinginan para konsumen terkait dari kualitas alat dari parallette sehingga dapat dilakukan pengembangan pada alat parallette sehingga alat parallette nantinya memiliki tingkat fleksibilitas dan efektifitas yang baik untuk konsumen. Tahap pertama adalah melakukan interaksi komunikasi dengan konsumen untuk mengetahui masalah dari parallette sebelum di redesain. Setelah didapatkan beberapa masalah, kemudian dilakukan pembuatan kuesioner dengan mempertimbangkan 8 dimensi kualitas produk. Setelah didapatkan jawaban dari para konsumen kemudian dilakukan perancangan kualitas dengan menggunakan House of Quality (HOQ) yang kemudian dilakukan perancangan dengan software solidworks. Kemudian dilakukan perancangan parallette secara nyata dan dilakukan ujicoba Kembali apakah parallette sudah memiliki fleksibilitas dan efektivitas sesuai dengan keinginan konsumen.
Implementasi Model Artificial Intelligence dalam Warehouse: Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Dwilaga Armando Tirta
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk mengkaji gambaran dan mendeskripsikan berbagai variabel penerapan model kecerdasan buatan di gudang dengan melakukan kajian literatur. Basis data indeks ScienceDirect hanya digunakan untuk tahun 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, dan 2022, dan salah satu dasar pemilihannya adalah pemahaman mendasar tentang teknologi kecerdasan buatan. Hasil dari 318 artikel dikumpulkan menjadi 40 artikel yang memiliki keterkaitan erat hingga terpilih 14 artikel, berdasarkan kerangka metode PRISMA ( Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analyses) yang telah dimodifikasi untuk menghitung kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil artikel-artikel tersebut lebih spesifik diidentifikasi dengan menggunakan deskripsi deskriptif daftar jurnal dari IFAC-PapersOnLine yang dijadikan referensi paling dominan, penerbit masing-masing jurnal didominasi Elsevier, negara pembuat jurnal didominasi China, model pengukuran penelitian yang paling umum menggunakan data dari sistem algoritma seperti pengelolaan fuzzy, k-means, dan metode yang digunakan didominasi kuantitatif. Fokus ringkasan literatur ini sebagian besar pada model kecerdasan buatan yang digunakan di gudang .
PENGENDALIAN PROSES PRODUKSI BLACK TEA MELALUI SISTEM SANITATION STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES (SSOP) DI PTPN XII WONOSARI-MALANG
Authors: Prayitno Sutrisno Adi , Salsabila Nadhifah
Published: February 2023

Hygiene dan sanitasi wajib diterapkan sebagai program kelayakan dasar dalam industri pangan untuk menjamin kesehatan dan keamanan pada produk. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk identifikasi dan mengobservasi penerapan sistem kendali mutu (SSOP) di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara XII yang memproduksi teh hitam dengan metode CTC. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah obeservasi partisipan secara langsung. Terdapat 8 kunci yang diterapkan yaitu keamanan air, kondisi permukaan yang kontak dengan bahan pangan, pencegahan kontaminasi silang, menjaga fasilitas pencuci tangan, sanitasi dan toilet, proteksi dari bahan-bahan kontaminan, labeling – storaging, dan penggunaan bahan toksin yang benar, pengawasan kesehatan karyawan, dan pengendalian hama. Hasil penelitian menunjukan, sistem kendali mutu (penerapan SSOP) di PTPN XII Malang sudah cukup baik dan sesuai prosedur, namun masih banyak yang harus diperhatikan dan mendapatkan pengawasan yang lebih intens yaitu, kedisiplinan karyawan untuk mencuci tangan sebelum memasuki area produksi serta pemakaian kelengkapan seragam khusus di area produksi yang belum maksimal. Pada area produksi yang kadang masih terdapat sisa dari daun teh yang jatuh dilantai atau bubuk teh di bagian sortasi dan pengemasan. Tingkat kedisiplinan karyawan harus lebih ditingkatkan sesuai ketentuan dalam penerapan SSOP pada produksi teh hitam di PTPN XII Malang agar kuantitas dan mutu teh tetap terjaga dengan baik dan menghindari adanya kontaminasi silang di area produksi.
Increasing Junior High School Students' Mathematical Comprehension with Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) Approach
Authors: Setyawati Ukhti Agus , Kurniawati Naning , Bumi Festian Cindar
Published: February 2023

Mathematical understanding is an important basis for thinking whensolving mathematical problems. Mathematical understanding is also the basis ofthinking in learning mathematics to find out the results of mastery learning. Thiscan be seen in the results of the test scores of students with mathematicalunderstanding abilities that are still below the level of mastery learning, thereforethe importance of mathematical understanding abilities is increased by using theRealistic Mathematical Education (RME) learning approach. This study uses mixedmethods where the research strategy combines qualitative and quantitative methodssimultaneously. The results of the research conducted the average score was stilllow, namely 62.5% below the average and 37.5% above the average, but afterapplying the RME learning method, it showed that the average student scoreincreased to 21.9 % below average and 78.1% above average. Based on the resultsbefore and after the test, students' mathematical understanding ability increased by40.6% after applying the RME teaching method, thus proving that RME had apositive effect on increasing mathematical understanding.
Ice Stupas. Ein Projekt zum Wassermanagement im Gebirgsraum
Authors: Clavuot Conradin
Published: February 2023

The essay goes into the prototype project called ‘Ice Stupa’. The project was realised in Ladakh (India), a territory in the Indian part of the Himalayas. Specifically, the project is located in the Indus Valley at an altitude of 3500 metres above sea level. Its location under the monsoon rains, behind the first great Himalayan Mountain range, makes the valley a natural high mountain desert. It is, therefore, scorched with little rainfall. The sun shines for about 360 days. The remaining glaciers provide water for living beings and agriculture. Due to the cold at these altitudes, the glaciers only begin to melt in May and only release sufficient water for cultivated land downstream. However, sowing and the start of growth should occur much earlier because plants grow much more slowly at this altitude. The result is an often poor harvest, which further impacts the already difficult living conditions of the Ladakhi people. The ‘Ice Stupa’ project represents an exciting water management solution when the virtuous management of natural resources is a crucial issue. The Ice Stupa system concretises the interaction between architecture and the environment. The essay also presents some projects realised in the Swiss Grisons.
FACTORS AFFECTING TUBERCULOSIS (TB) PATIENT ADHERENCE TO ANTI-TUBERCULOSIS DRUG THERAPY IN SURABAYA
Authors: Nasrullah Dede , Hasanah Uswatun , Choliq Idham , Purnamasari Ira , Firman Firman , Syaifurrahman Islam , Fitriyani Vika
Published: February 2023

Tuberculosis is one of the infectious diseases that causes many deaths in the world. One of the successes in reducing the death rate due to TB is with anti-tuberculosis treatment efforts. However, adherence to treatment is a serious problem because the results are still far from what is expected. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of adherence and what factors affect TB patients in treatment during the pandemic. This research was a descriptive analysis study with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples was as high as 261 people. The measuring instrument used was the Medication Adherence Rating Scale (MARS). The validity and reliability showed that all questions were valid with a correlation value of > 0.396 and a Cronbach coefficient of 0.803. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the factors influencing adherence to taking OAT in TB patients were age, education level, employment status, marital status, location of residence, and income level. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed the dominant factor having the most influence on compliance was the level of education. Respondents with a high school education level have a tendency to have a good compliance level of 22,077 times compared to respondents with a lower level of education.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF JERUJU PLANT EXTRACT (ACANTHUS ILICIFOLIUS) AS ANTICANCER: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Arunita Aziza Vira , Esti Rahayu Heni Setyowati , Pribadi Prasojo
Published: February 2023

One of the plants that live in Indonesia and has many benefits is Acanthus ilicifolius or jeruju. The jeruju plant is included in the Acanthus family plant which is used for traditional medicine. One of the benefits of the jeruju plant is as an anticancer. The literature search process related to Acanthus ilicifolius and anticancer was carried out using an electronic data base. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the effectiveness of jeruju plant extracts as anticancer and research methods used in previous studies. Jeruju plant extract can be used as an anticancer and has the potential to inhibit the proliferation of HeLa cervical cancer cells. In jeruju leaf extract contained flavonoids, saponins and terpenoids as anticancer compounds with cytotoxic activity values in isolates showed an IC50 value of 88.89 ug/mL. The test method is MMT with maceration extraction method and methanol solution.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKLOAD PERCEPTION WITH NURSE BURNOUT LEVEL IN PKU MUHAMAMDIAH HOSPITAL SRAGEN DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Silvitasari Ika , Gati Norman Wijaya , Hermawati
Published: February 2023

Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses were faced with an increasingly heavy workload, where the number of confirmed patients increased, the number of nurses on duty was confirmed positive and the use of complete personal protective equipment. The heavier workload is one of the trigger factors for burnout. Objective: to determine the relationship between perceived workload and nurse burnout level at PKU Muhamamdiyah Hospital Sragen during the covid 19 pandemic. Methods: the research method is a quantitative cross-sectional approach with sampling techniques using a total sample and getting a total sample of 47 respondents. The instrument used to measure perceived workload was using the NASA TLX Questionnaire and nurse burnout was measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services (MBI-HS) Scale. Results: statistical analysis test using Spearman rank with a significance level of 95%, obtained p value = 0.035 or (p <0.05), so it was found that there was a relationship between perceived workload and nurse burnout level at PKU Muhamamdiyah Hospital Sragen during the covid 19 pandemic. Conclusion: Nurses with a heavy burden will trigger burnout syndrome. Suggestion: conduct further research on interventions to nurses who have high burnout rates.
MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN
Authors: Sondari Elis Siti , Anwar Cecep
Published: February 2023

Al-Quran merupakan sumber hukum umat Muslim dan menjadi sebuah pedoman dan petunjuk bagi seluruh manusia. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pandangan Al-Quran mengenai manajemen Pendidikan Islam. penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian pustaka dengan pendekatan tafsir maudhu’I (tematik). Hasil dari kajian pustaka, banyak sekali ayat-ayat Al-Quran yang berhubungan dengan manajemen Pendidikan Islam, yang menjadi pola dasar bahwasanya sebelum maraknya kata manajemen dalam dunia Pendidikan, Islam sudah lebih dahulu mengenal sebuah kehidupan yang tersusun dan teratur dengan mengangkat seorang pemimpin (khalifah). Terdapat pula ayat-ayat yang menjelaskan prinsip manajemen pendidikan islam yaitu ayat Al-Quran mengenai tauhid, khalifah, dan amanah yang menjadi kunci utama dalam pembentukan karakter sebuah Lembaga organisasi yang memiliki satu tujuan yang sama. Dalam pembahasan manajemen pendidikan islam sekalipun tetap akan berkaitan dengan POAC (planning, organizing, actuating, and controllinh) yang menjadi fungsi manajemen. Penting adanya suatu pondasi yang kuat dalam sebuah organisasi, bukan hanya kelengkapan sarana dan prasara, kurikulum, silabus dan hal lain yang mampu memberikan dukungan agar sekolah bermutu, namun sosok manager atau pemimpinlah yang akan menjadi anak panah yang akan memberikan arahan. Bimbingan, membangun kerjasama dengan dikerangkai dengan bingkai wahyu memandu ilmu maka akan terwujudnya suatu manajerial pendidikan islam yang bermutu dan berdaya saing.

 
MANAJEMEN MUTU PENDIDIKAN ISLAM
Authors: Asrita Riswel
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this writing is to find out the quality management of Islamic education, because management is a process that must be carried out to achieve certain goals that require planning, thought, regulation and direction so that it can run well and requires the combination of all existing potentials effectively and efficiently. Quality is a high standard and cannot be surpassed. Usually referred to by the terms good, superior, beautiful, good, expensive, luxurious and so on. If related to the educational context, the concept of educational quality is elite, because only a few institutions can provide high quality educational experience to students. Therefore Islamic Education Quality Management is one way to improve quality that relies on the educational institution/school itself, applies a set of methods, based on the availability of quantitative and qualitative data, and empowers all members.

Keywords: Islamic Education Quality Management
DISKURSUS PENGAMALAN BERQURBAN MENURUT LDII DAN AL WASHLIYAH; BERQURBAN SECARA BERJAMA’AH (PATUNGAN)
Authors: Wardi Syah , Waldi Irfa
Published: February 2023

Abstract: This article discusses the implementation of qurban in congregation (joint venture) according to two mass organizations that were born and raised in the midst of the joints of this country's life. In particular, this article will raise issues that often occur when carrying out qurbani worship in the community, for this reason this study will focus on the issue of qurban in congregation (joint venture), what is meant by joint venture? what is the urgency of qurban in congregation in qurban practice? And where is the point of contact between LDII and Al Washliyah regarding qurban in congregation (joint venture). This study is case research and field research (Case Study and Field Research), so this research focuses on a case in an incentive and detailed manner regarding the background of the situation at issue.

 
Keywords: Qurban, LDII, Al Washliyah
FRUGIPERDA) TANAMAN JAGUNG DI DESA MLATIREJO BULU REMBANG
Authors: Rohmah Afina Tur
Published: February 2023

Ulat grayak atau Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda J. E. Smith) merupakan hama baru pada tanaman jagung di Indonesia. Hama tersebut berasal dari benua Amerika dan telah menyebar ke berbagai wilayah Afrika dan Asia. Hama ini termasuk sulit untuk dikendalikan, karena penyebaran imago sangat cepat, dan termasuk penerbang yang sangat kuat. Kehilangan hasil yang ditimbulkan oleh kerusakan serangan Spodoptera frugiperda mencapai 40%. Maka diperlukan suatu tindakan untuk mengendalikan hama tersebut salah satunya yaitu dengan menggunakan insektisida. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian insektisida Ammate dengan pemberian dosis yang berbeda terhadap tingkat kematian hama ulat grayak Spodoptera frugiperda pada tanaman jagung. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan tiga konsentrasi perlakuan yaitu 5%, 10%, 15% dan satu larutan kontrol yaitu 0%. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mortalitas yang berbeda pada konsentrasi 0% digunakan sebagai larutan kontrol tidak menunjukkan adanya mortalitas, pada konsentrasi larutan 5% menunjukkan rata-rata mortalitas sebanyak 44%, pada konsentrasi 10% menunjukkan rata-rata mortalitas sebanyak 78%, sedangkan pada konsentrasi larutan 15% menunjukkan rata- rata mortalitas sebanyak 89%, perlakuan dengan konsentrasi larutan 10% dan 15% menunjukkan hasil yang paling signifikan yaitu dapat mematikan 50% dari ulat uji.
ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN PANGAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT TAPALANG KABUPATEN MAMUJU SULAWESI BARAT
Authors: Sari Arlinda Puspita , Nurdin Gaby Maulida
Published: February 2023

Local food plants are types of plants that are used as food by a certain community. This is related to the culture and customs of an area so it is necessary to study its ethnobotanical aspects. The aim of this study was to take an inventory of various types of local plants in Tapalang District, Mamuju Regency, West Sulawesi Province and their utilization as food ingredients. This study uses a mix method approach, which is a combination of qualitative and quantitative. The research design used is sequential exploratory. The research stages include a) interviews with respondents, b) observations of local food plants, c) sampling and identification, d) data analysis. The research results obtained include 83 species of local food plants in Tapalang District. These plant species are grouped into 41 families. Plant parts used include fruit, leaves, fruit stalks, stem starch, flowers, shoots, seeds, and tubers. These food plants are used in various forms such as direct consumption of the fruit, made into spices, made into snacks, as a mixture of dishes, cake mixes, and so on. The highest of using value species (UVs) was obtained from coconut which was used by consuming its flesh, made into oil, cooking mixtures, made into coconut milk, and as cake mixtures. The highest family using value (FUV) was obtained from the Caricaceae and Cactaceae families. Most of the local food plants in the Tapalang district can be found in the gardens and yards of residents' houses.
LA DIVERSIDAD CULTURAL COMO CABALLO DE TROYA EN PRO DE LA SOSTENIBILIDAD DE NUESTROS PUEBLOS Y CIUDADES
Authors: Poza-Vilches Fátima , Gutiérrez-Pérez José
Published: February 2023

Estamos en un momento histórico, político y cultural marcado por el colapso sobrevenido de crisis mundiales desorbitadas conectadas por la emergencia sanitaria derivada de la COVID 19. Entre ellas, la crisis climática, que expande en nuestros mares y disemina por tierras de todo el mundo a miles de personas refugiadas climáticas; las tensiones políticas entre ideologías extremas que dejan en entredicho la legitimidad de la diversidad cultural de un país como España o la guerra de Ucrania que, por intereses económicos, políticos, culturales o sociales, no deja en buen lugar facultades distintivas de nuestra especie como la razón, la equidad, el respeto a la diversidad o la fuerza de la palabra.
Adaptive segmentation methods for quasi-static analysis of multiconductor transmission lines
Authors:   Tomsk state university of control systems and radioelectronics, 634050, Russia, Tomsk, prospect Lenina, 40, Maksimov A.E. , Kuksenko S.P. ,   S.P.
Published: February 2023

Various methods of adaptive segmentation of the cross-section boundaries of multiconductor transmission lines are generalized. The method of moments was used in the simulation. Four methods of adaptive segmentation are considered and the most optimal of them is determined. The optimality criterion was accuracy and cost-effectiveness of calculating matrices of per-unit-length parameters of transmission lines. For verification, 6 different software tools and measurement results were used.