bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Control solar en envolvente vidriada tropical para mejorar el desempeño energético-ambiental por climatización
Authors: Guillermo Antonio De la Paz Pérez  , Guillermo De la Paz Vento
Published: January 2022

Con el objetivo de fundamentar la estrategia de control solar como propuesta efectiva en la rehabilitación energética de un edificio de oficinas de los años 50´s, se realiza un diagnóstico del comportamiento de la demanda energética por climatización debido a su fenestración translúcida. Para el estudio se modelan los tipos de espacios más comunes (con una, dos o tres fachadas de vidrio) los cuales son objeto de simulaciones horarias que permiten pronosticar la demanda de energía anual para enfriamiento. Además, se determina el impacto ambiental que provoca este tipo de carpintería en las condiciones tropicales, de alta incidencia solar y de producción de energía de Cuba. Se utiliza Energy Plus, el motor más reconocido y avanzado de Simulación Energética de Edificios, desarrollado por el Departamento de Energía de los EEUU. Fundamentadas en los resultados se realizan y evalúan dos propuestas de diseño de control solar en las fachadas sureste y suroeste, las cuales demuestran su efectividad a partir del ahorro pronóstico anual de energía eléctrica por climatización consecuencia del recurso de sombreado. También se demuestra la influencia de la orientación en el diseño de los elementos componentes de la envolvente vertical para favorecer, con su especificidad local, la eficiencia energética, la identidad; así como la cultura energética convocada por la dirección de la nación.

 

In order to justify the strategy of solar control like effective proposal in the energetic rehabilitation of an office building of the years 50 ´s. This paper present a diagnosis of the behavior of the cooling energetic demand due to its glazed windows. For the study are modeled the types of spaces more common of the building (with one, two or three glass facades) which are simulated each one hour to predict the annual energy demand for cooling. In addition, the environmental impact is determined that causes this window type in the tropical conditions, of high solar incidence and dependence of fuels imported for the energy generation in Cuba. It is used Energy Plus the most advanced motor in Energy Simulation of Buildings, developed by U.S. Department of Energy Building Technologies Office. Based in the results are carried out and evaluate three designs of solar control in the facades southeast and southwest, which demonstrate their effectiveness in the saving annual of electric power for cooling. The results demonstrate the influence of the orientation in the design of the vertical envelope component elements to favor, with their local specificity, the energy efficiency and the identity, as well as the energetic culture convoked by the government of the nation.
Att skildra feta kroppar
Authors: Warnqvist Åsa , Österlund Mia
Published: January 2022

Depicting Fat Bodies: Wimmelbook Logic and Fat Temporality in Kristin Roskifte’s Everybody Counts
In this article we analyze how fat bodies are written into Kristin Roskifte’s picturebook Alle sammen teller ('Everybody counts', 2018). The book strives to depict a diversity of bodies and unlike contemporary Nordic picturebooks in general, fat bodies are included. Alle sammen teller is a wimmelbook built around the concept of counting people and the book’s form is central to our analysis. The wimmelbook structure entails a reading act where linearity and chronology are broken, creating particular effects in relation to the depiction of fat bodies. Introducing the queer theoretical concept fat temporality in Swedish children’s book research, we analyze how manifestations of fat express temporality in Roskifte’s picturebook. The analysis shows that fat bodies within the wimmelbook logic encompass fat temporality which in turn serves a body positivistic purpose. The book thus goes against traditional notions of fat and time, resulting in a multifaceted depic-tion of fat bodies. However, the stigma of fat prevails in the thin normativity expressed in the depictions of children’s bodies.
David Vikgren versus Antti Keksi
Authors: Lilja Eva
Published: January 2022

David Vikgren Versus Antti Keksi: The Work of Orature in Phonemic poetry

David Vikgren (1975–) has made a phonemic elaboration of an oral poem by Antti Keksi (1677). Both these poets are situated in Torne Valley in the very north of Sweden. This region was colonised for centuries. For example, the language Meänkieli was forbidden in schools. Nowadays, efforts are made to restore Meänkieli, so David Vikgren’s phonemic work with Keksi’s oral poem has political implications. However, this is also an interesting piece of language materialism, where Vikgren treats the Meänkieli text according to three principles, as antonym, as anagram, and as homophony. This article suggests a method for the signification process of homophony. The semantic meaning of words changes considerably when phonemes are allowed to dominate and reading finds its base in sound associations.
Body text
Authors: Lundblad Kristina
Published: January 2022

Body text: Typography and the corporeality of literature
In one of his fragments, Georg Christoph Lichtenberg explains that German books printed with roman type, instead of the then default gothic type, always give him a feeling that he needs to translate them – evidence, he says, of “the degree to which our concepts are dependent on these signs”. The article elaborates on this thought. It explores the relation between literature, text (abstract and material), and typography, and argues – by means of bibliographical theory, Goethe’s mother, Jean-Luc Nancy, Roman Ingarden, and a diagnostic comparison between hand writing and digital fonts – that the longstanding, idealistic view, within literary criticism and history, of texts’ ‘content’ as independent of books’ and texts’ materiality and form, obstructs scholars’ striving for understand-ing. Text is not only representation; it is also presentation. Text has form, and the form produces meaning.
Kroppen som en plåga. Kroppen som en välsignelse. Kroppen som ett gränsland
Authors: Engfelt OIga
Published: January 2022

Body as Torment. Body as Blessing. Body as borderland: The Symbolism of the Body and Illness in the Works of Tito Colliander.

In my article, I examine the mental and physical illness of the body in the writing of the Finnish-Swedish writer Tito Colliander. Based on Yuri Lotman’s semiosphere theory, I show the cross-border function of the body in the text. The body suffering from a mental disorder or a physical pain is a kind of a filtering membrane that controls, filters, and adapts the external into the internal. The body can be considered as a borderland between the external and the internal, right and left, life and death, the male and the female, the upper and the lower, the spiritual and the material, heaven and earth, one’s own – alien. Based on Colliander’s writing, I show how the depiction of the body and the body’s diseases contributes to the literary representation and understanding of the fundamental oppositions of the culture.
Militarismens ontologi
Authors: Mårsell Maria
Published: January 2022

The Ontology of Militarism: War and Peace as Conditions of Existence in Frida Stéenhoff ’s Stridbar ungdom and Elin Wägner’s Släkten Jerneploogs framgång
This article claims that Western culture is tinged by an idea of an ontology of militarism. By analyzing how bodies are militarized because of this presumption, and how resistance against that very same presumption is carried out in Frida Stéenhoff ’s Stridbar ungdom (1906) and Elin Wägner’s Släkten Jerneploogs framgång (1916), this article presents an alternative understanding of the relationship between militarism and peace. Both works problematize and challenge the idea of militarism as a pre-condition for the human being. Finally, utopia, rather than militarism, emerges as indispensable to human beings.
Groteska kroppar i folkhemmets sverige
Authors: Olsson Annika
Published: January 2022

Grotesque bodies in the Swedish folkhem: Improper aesthetic and rhetoric in the magazine PUSS 1968–1974

 In an analysis of the Swedish satirical magazine PUSS (1968–1974) this article explores what is considered as improper rhetoric and aesthetic in the public sphere. It draws on theories of representation and the culture of carnival laughter and the grotesque as well as research on the Swedish folkhem and satire and democracies. I coin the concept demogrotesque-atic in order to capture how PUSS, by using comics, grotesque bodies and carnivalesque, improper rhetoric and aesthetics, makes visible fundamental challenges to democratic societies. I argue that the magazine’s representational practices highlight the function of what is often considered ‘filth’ in the public sphere and the central role the grotesque body plays in upholding – and breaking – boundaries of propriety. I interpret this as important democratic work, and demonstrate that while the satire in PUSS is situated in a specific time and place, it is also part of a longstanding literary and artistic tradition.
Recensioner, Vol. 51 No. 1-2 (2021)
Authors: Brudin Borg Camilla , Forsgren Peter , Fjelkestam Kristina , Van Ooijen Erik , Ohlsson Anders , Ekedahl Nils , Skafte Jensen Minna , Annell Cecilia , Theander Birgitta , Olsson Jesper , Schönström Rikard
Published: January 2022

Reviews of recent publications in the field.
LITERATURE REVIEW PROSES PENYUSUTAN DOKUMEN REKAM MEDIS DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Hanifah Apriliandawati  , Antik Pujihastuti
Published: January 2022

Abstract

Medical record shrinkage carried out gradually starting from sorting, moving, assessing and destroying. Obstacles in the implementation of shrinkage medical record are the limited human resources in the filing section and the infrastructure to support the shrinkage of medical record is inadequate. The purpose of this research was to determine the implementation of depreciation of medical record. This research method used a literature review design. The results showed that the sorting of medical record documents was carried out based on a 5-year period by looking at the year the patient's last visit was treated. Transfer of medical record documents is done by moving medical record documents from the active room to the inactive room. Assessment of medical record documents is in accordance with the use and importance of medical record documents. Obstacles that hinder the implementation of shrinkage of medical record documents are human resources and infrastructure. Conclusion from the results of this study, depreciation was carried out by sorting out the medical record documents then moving the medical record documents that were inactive, after which an assessment of the medical record documents was carried out according to the usefulness and importance of the medical record documents so that they could identify obstacles in the implementation of shrinkage of medical record documents.

 Keyword : Depreciation, Retention, Medical Record

 

Abstrak

Penyusutan berkas rekam medis dilakukan secara bertahap yaitu dimulai dari pemilahan, pemindahan, penilaian dan pemusnahan. Kendala dalam pelaksanaan penyusutan yaitu terbatasnya sumber daya manusia di bagian filing dan sarana prasarana untuk menunjang pelaksanaan penyusutan dokumen rekam medis belum memadai. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan penyusutan dokumen rekam medis. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain literature review. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemilahan dokumen rekam medis dilakukan berdasarkan periode 5 tahun dengan cara melihat tahun kunjungan terakhir pasien tersebut berobat. Pemindahan dokumen rekam medis dilakukan dengan cara memindahkan dokumen rekam medis dari ruangan aktif ke ruangan inaktif. Penilaian dokumen rekam medis sesuai dengan kegunaan dan kepentingan dokumen rekam medis. Kendala yang menghambat pelaksanaan penyusutan dokumen rekam medis yaitu sumber daya manusia dan sarana prasarana. Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini penyusutan dilakukan dengan memilah dokumen rekam medis kemudian memindahkan dokumen rekam medis yang sudah inaktif setelah itu dilakukan penilaian dokumen rekam medis sesuai dengan kegunaan dan kepentingan dokumen rekam medis sehingga dapat mengetahui penghambat dalam pelaksanaan penyusutan dokumen rekam medis.

Kata Kunci : Penyusutan, Retensi, Rekam Medis
LITERATURE REVIEW: TINJAUAN KESIAPAN PENERAPAN REKAM MEDIS ELEKTRONIK DALAM SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Sulistya Cordylia Amelinda Jeannette , Rohmadi
Published: January 2022

Teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah berkembang begitu pesat di berbagai sektor, termasuk di sektor kesehatan salah satunya adalah Rekam Medik Elektronik (RME). Penyempurnaan manajemen RME mulai diterapkan di beberapa Rumah Sakit/ Puskesmas di Indonesia. Demikian kompleksnya tantangan untuk implementasi RME, maka perlu dilakukan penilaian kesiapan sebelum implementasi RME. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui kesiapan penerapan rekam medis elektronik berdasarakan aspek sumber daya manusia, budaya kerja organisasi, tata kelola dan kepemimpinan, dan infrastruktur. Metode penelitian: mengkaji jurnal dengan kriteria yaitu penelitian yang telah dipublikasikan, minimal berasal dari jurnal terakreditasi, dan jurnal yang berkaitan dengan kesiapan penerapan rekam medis elektronik di rumah sakit. Strategi: menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh bukan dari pengamatan langsung akan tetapi dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti terdahulu. Sumber data yang didapat berupa artikel atau jurnal yang relevan dengan topic kesiapan penerapan rekam medis elektronik. Hasil penelitian: kesiapan penerapan rekam medis elektronik masih terdapat beberapa ketidaksiapan dan terdapat juga beberapa yang sudah cukup siap. Berdasarkan aspek sumber daya manusia belum cukup siap, berdasarkan aspek budaya kerja organisasi sudah cukup siap, berdasarkan tata kelola dan kepemimpinan sudah cukup siap, dan berdasarkan infrastruktur belum cukup siap. Saran: perlu adanya perekrutan ahli IT untuk pembuatan software dan untuk mengelola data, diperlukan pembuatan SOP, membentuk tim khusus dan perlu menyediakan perangkat lunak, prosedur, database, jaringan komputer dan komunikasi.
FACTORS AFFECTING SOLVENCY IN INSURANCE COMPANIES IN INDONESIA 2015–2019 PERIOD
Authors: Rahayu Ningsih Siti , Purwohedi Unggul , Mardi
Published: January 2022

Firm size, investment return ratios, self-retention ratios, and underwriting results are all being examined in this research to see how they affect solvency (proxied by the Risk Based Capital ratio). In this study, 74 insurance businesses registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) between 2015-2019 were studied. Using the purposive sampling method, a fair sample of 40 insurance companies was drawn over the course of five years. Consequently, the total number of observations was 200. Eviews 11, a program for panel data regression analysis, is used in this research. According to the findings of this study, insurance companies' solvency is affected by the Self-Retention Ratio and Underwriting Results. While the Firm Size and Investment Return Ratio have no effect on the solvency of insurance companies.
MENINGKATKAN KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF MELALUI REDESAIN KEMASAN UKM CAP CUS DI JAMBI
Authors: Rodhiah Rodhiah , Ika Widyani Agustina , Winduwati Septia
Published: January 2022

Strategi inovasi dalam kemasan produk merupakan hal yang penting dalam berwirausaha. Melalui strategi inovasi dari kemasan baik dari sisi desain, warna dan bahan yang digunakan akan meningkatkan nilai jual produk yang dihasilkan. Mitra yang menjadi tempat kegiatan merupakan usaha yang bergerak di bidang kuliner CAPCUS yang merupakan makana ringan stik tempoyak. Berlokasi di Jambi. Kegiatan PKM dilakukan dengan melihat permasalahan UKM terutama dalam hal strategi inovasi kemasan produk. Kondisi ini disebabkan lemah nya pengetahuan mitra tentang desain kemasan, ditambah keterbatasan modal yang dimiliki. Mitra belum mampu untuk membuat desain kemasan yang menarik. Kemasan yang digunakan selama ini belum terlihat bagus, baik dari sisi bahan kemasan, desain, maupun warna. Desain kemasan yang ada, belum menunjukkan nilai jual yang tinggi ke konsumen. Untuk itu pemilik usaha berkeinginan mendapatkan bekal pengetahuan dalam meredesain kemasan dari produk yang dihasilkan. Agar dapar memiliki nilai jual yang lebih tinggi. Metode yang ditawarkan dari kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan dalam meredesain kemasan produk mitra. Hasil kegiatan menujukkan mitra mendapatkan bekal pengetahuan dalam melakukan inovasi pada kemasan produk yang dijual.
PELATIHAN DAN PENYULUHAN PENDIRIAN BUMDES DAN KOPERASI PADA KELOMPOK TANI DESA PESISIR BUKIT, KECAMATAN GUNUNG TUJUH, KABUPATEN KERINCI
Authors: Idrus Ali , Setiyadi Bradley , Denmar Denny , Pratama Robin
Published: January 2022

Agricultural development policies are implemented to improve food security, develop agribusiness, and improve farmers' welfare so that the agricultural products produced must meet the requirements for quantity, quality, and sustainability, as well as being competitive and easy to obtain at affordable prices. The potential that exists in the form of food agricultural products, horticultural plantations, livestock, and agro-tourism development needs to be managed properly through the existence of BUMDes and village cooperatives. Therefore, mentoring activities, in the form of training and counseling on the procedures for establishing BUMDes and cooperatives for the sustainability of agricultural product management, both pre- and post-harvest. This service will provide training and counseling to farmer groups in Pesisir Bukit Village, Kerinci Regency, so that they can establish BUMDes and cooperatives to increase agricultural commodity yields and develop village potential. The end result of this service activity is that farmers can manage agricultural products and develop village potential through BUMDes and cooperatives so that they have an impact on improving living standards.
PENGEMBANGAN INOVASI PRODUK BERKELANJUTAN PADA UKM BU ERMA DI JAMBI
Authors: Rodhiah Rodhiah , Ika Widyani Agustina , Winduwati Septia
Published: January 2022

An entrepreneur must always innovate, so that the products created can face increasingly tough competitive conditions. The partner who became the venue for the activity was Ms. Erma's SME, which is located in Jambi. From the results of initial online observations, it can be seen that the main problem faced by partners is innovation, there is no partner understanding about the importance of sustainable innovation strategies in doing business. This condition occurs because partners lack knowledge about innovation. So that the products produced by partners are monotonous and less innovative, even many are similar to competitors. The activity method is carried out by socializing or providing training to partners online via Zoom. Submission of materials is presented in the form of PPT related to the innovation strategy. The results of the activity showed that the provision of knowledge about innovation had run smoothly, partners were enthusiastic in listening to the material and discussing with the PKM (Student Creativity Program) Team. Furthermore, through innovation, partners can create products into products that can improve business sustainability.
Model-Model Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Hardiati Neni , Widiana Sindi , Hidayat Seproni
Published: January 2022

Pertumbuhan ekonomi sangat sejalan dengan era saat ini, dan sulit bagi masyarakat untuk memecahkan masalah antara ekonomi syariah Indonesia untuk memecahkan masalah ekonomi. Pada penelitian menjelaskan model-model dalam penyelesain pada sengketa ekonomi syariah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kepustakaan, dengan menggunakan dua metode, yaitu metode normatif dan metode yuridis. Dan hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa (1) ketika menyelesaikan sengketa berdasarkan tradisi Islam klasik, yaitu melalui Al Sulh (perdamaian), Tahkim (arbitrase) dan Wilayat al Qadha (kekuasaan kehakiman) (2) penyelesaian ekonomi Syariah dapat dicapai melalui Penyelesaian sengketa berdasarkan tradisi hukum aktif dengan cara-cara berikut: penyelesaian sengketa damai dan alternatif (ADR) dan arbitrase (Tahkim).
HUBUNGAN KESEHATAN MENTAL, MINAT BELAJAR, DAN KOMPETENSI MENGAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR OLAHRAGA SENAM
Authors: Setiawan Donny , Soraya Ines Monica
Published: January 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui beberapa hal, antara lain; (1) Ada tidaknya hubungan antara kesehatan mental dengan hasil belajar roll depan dan roll belakang siswa kelas X di MAN 2 Banyuwangi. (2) Ada tidaknya hubungan antara minat belajar dengan hasil belajar roll depan dan roll belakang siswa kelas X di MAN 2 Banyuwangi. (3) Ada tidaknya hubungan antara kompetensi mengajar guru pendidikan jasmani dengan hasil belajar roll depan dan roll belakang siswa kelas X di MAN 2 Banyuwangi. (4) Ada tidaknya hubungan antara kesehatan mental, minat belajar, dan kompetensi mengajar guru pendidikan jasmani dengan hasil belajar roll depan dan roll belakang siswa kelas X di MAN 2 Banyuwangi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X di MAN 2 Banyuwangi: 451 siswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling sebanyak 113 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode angket untuk variabel bebas kesehatan mental, minat belajar dan kompetensi mengajar guru, melakukan observasi untuk mengetahui variabel terikat hasil belajar roll depan dan roll belakang siswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis korelasi dan regresi ganda. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan beberapa hal, antara lain; (1) Tidak ada hubungan antara kesehatan mental dengan hasil belajar roll depan dan roll belakang siswa kelas X di MAN 2 Banyuwangi. (2) Tidak ada hubungan antara minat belajar dengan hasil belajar roll depan dan roll belakang siswa kelas X di MAN 2 Banyuwangi. (3) Tidak ada hubungan antara kompetensi mengajar guru pendidikan jasmani dengan hasil belajar roll depan dan roll belakang siswa kelas X di MAN 2 Banyuwangi. (4) Tidak ada hubungan antara kesehatan mental, minat belajar dan kompetensi mengajar guru pendidikan jasmani dengan hasil belajar roll depan dan roll belakang siswa kelas X di MAN 2 Banyuwangi.
HASIL BELAJAR PADA MASA PANDEMI MELALUI MODEL STUDENT FACILITATOR AND EXPLAINING
Authors: Singarimbun Muhammad Irvan Ramadan , Usman Khairul
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan (Action Research) yang dikebangkan pada aspek pendidikan yaitu menjadi Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Model tindakan Action Research yang digunakan adalah Model Spiral dari Kemmis dan Taggart. Model Spiral dari Kemmis dan Taggart adalah model yang realisasinya menggunakan istilah Plan, Act, Observe, dan Reflect (Suharsaputra, 2018). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Muhammadiyah Kabanjahe Jalan Letjen Jamin Ginting No. 02. Sumber Mufakat, Kabanjahe, Kabupaten Karo, Provinsi Sumatera Utara pada semester genap tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Waktu penelitian direncanakan pada bulan Maret sampai bulan April dan perlakuan diberikan tiga (3) kali tatap muka dalam pembelajaran penjaskes siswa kelas XI SMA Muhammadiyah Kabanjahe.  Prosedur penelitian yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rangkaian Action Research Classroom yang terdiri dari 1 siklus. Penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan pada siswa kelas XI SMA Muhammadiyah Kabanjahe Tahun Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020 pada masa Covid-19 terdapat peningkatan pada hasil belajar aktiviats fisik melalui model student facilitator and explainin. Peningkatan terjadi dengan menggunakan satu siklus diantaranya siklus memiliki persentase kelulusan klasikal siswa melampaui KKM adalah 93,5% dengan rata-rata nilai 80,6, dan memiliki persentase kelulusan klasikal siswa melampaui KKM 75 dengan nilai rata-rata 80,6. Keberhasilan pembelajaran ditinjau dari perbandingan standar kelulusan klasikal pembelajaran penjaskes yang telah ditentukan sekolah dengan capaian pembelajaran yang dilakukan melalui pengukuran hasil belajar, sehingga hasil penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) memiliki peningkatan yang signifikan.
PENGARUH WORKOUT FROM HOME PADA MASA PANDEMI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HIPERTROFI OTOT
Authors: Wibowo Antonius Tri , Sari Asna Syafitri , Purilawa Arfian Fani
Published: January 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 mengakibatkan terjadinya perubahan pada semua bidang kehidupan di masyarakat, karena pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah mengeluarkan peraturan pembatasan berkumpul baik itu di lingkungan sekolah, kerja, dan sarana umum lainnya guna menghindari penyebaran Pandemi Covid-19 tersebut. Para pecinta olahraga beban yang biasanya dapat dengan mudah melakukan latihan bebas di tempat gym, kini jadi tidak bisa melakukannya. Gym lover sebutan bagi pecinta olahraga latihan beban tentunya akan mengalami kesulitan sehingga diperlukan bentuk latihan mandiri untuk tetap menjadag kebugaran dan untuk meningkatkan masa ototnya. Dari penelitian ini para mahasiswa yang berjumlah 31 orang melakukan sebuah program latihan workout from home selama 3 bulan dengan frekuensi latihan dalam 3 kali dalam seminggu. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan rata-rata lingkar dada yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah penerapan WFH sebesar 77,39 dan 80,16. Perbedaan rata-rata lingkar lengan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah penerapan WFH yaitu sebesar 28,13 dan 29,68, dan kemudian hasil untuk lingkar paha terdapat perbedaan rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah penerapan WFH sebesar 50,39 dan 52,33
IMPROVEMENT OF LEARNING PASSING BASKETBALL LEARNING THROUGH APPLICATION OF VARIATION (Action Research Study Business Management Students of SMK Sinar Husni Helvetia)
Authors: Syafrizal
Published: January 2022

This action research study aims to improve learning outcomes passsing the basketball through the application of physical education learning variations. In addition, this study was conducted to obtain information about the application of learning variations for Vocational High School students and also find out the effectiveness, efficiency and improved learning outcomes on the implementation of the passing (pass) basketball for class X Vocational Education. Subjects in this study amounted to 36 students who are students of class X SMK Sinar Husni Business Management Helvetia. To test keefektitasan learning variation can be seen from the data and the psychomotor test results peda dribble a basketball game. At the beginning of learning the test results (pre-test) results obtained 30.56% of the expected criteria. Meanwhile, after learning the first cycle with an increase in the effectiveness of learning variation of 58.33% of the expected criteria. Then proceed to the second cycle of learning through the application of learning variations obtained 89.89% of the expected criteria, which represented an increase of 59.33% Based on these results it can be concluded that: (1) the application of the variation of student learning becomes more active, and motivated in learning physical education, especially in learning basketball, (2) with a variety of learning can improve learning outcomes passing the basketball game students.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF ARM STRENGTH TOWARDS ROCK CLICKING SPEED CATEGORY SPEED OF FPTI BINJAI ATHLETES IN 2021
Authors: Muhammad Ali Parinduri
Published: January 2022

This Study to know: 1) The arm strength Speed athlete FPTI Binjai in 2021, 2) The speed of climbing Speed athlete FPTI Binjai in 2021, 3) The relationship between arm strength and climbing speed. The population in this study were all 5 athletes of Speed FPTI Binjai, consisting of 4 men and 1 woman. Determination of the sample in this study using total sampling technique, so that the entire population sampled as many as 5 athlete. The variables in this study are arm strength (X) and climbing speed (Y). Data collection methods used were tests and measurements. The measurement of arm strength with a push and pull dynamometer and a climbing speed test is carried out by the athlete climbing as high as 15 meters. The data obtained were analyzed using simple linear regression techniques. The results showed that (1) The arm strength Speed athlete FPTI Binjai had an average of 18.00 and SD (Standard Deviation) was 5.52, with the highest score of 26 kg (20%), while the lowest score was 11 kg (20%). (2) The speed of climbing Speedathlete FPTI Binjai has an average of 12.48 with SD (Standard Deviation) of 5.57, in the sense that the average speed of the athlete to the top is 12''48, with the fastest time of 8 '. '23 (20%), while the longest time is 22''24 (20%) (3) The relationship between arm strength and rock climbing speed can be described from the regression equation obtained, namely Y = 25.301 + 0.278X. Based on the regression equation obtained, it can be explained that every time there is an increase in arm strength by 1%, it will increase the speed in rock climbing by 0.278 points. The relationship between arm strength and rock climbing speed is in a very strong category because the coefficient of determination is 99.7% while 0.3% is caused by other factors. Based on the F test conducted by comparing Fcount with F table, it is obtained, Fcount = 296.64, while Ftable = 7.71 with a significance level of α = 0.05. By comparing Fcount = 296.64> 7.71, it means that there is, from calculations using SPSS, a significance figure of 0.003 is obtained. So that 0.003 <0.05, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between arm strength and rock climbing speed for Speed FPTI Binjai athletes. Keywords: Arm Strenght, Climbing Speed, Rock Climbing.
CORRELATION OF LIMB LENGTH AND LIMB MUSCLE POWER TO LONG PASSING RESULTS IN WAKANDA FC FOOTBALL PLAYERS DELI SERDANG IN 2020
Authors: Umri Muhammad Syafrilianda , Situmeang Rahman
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the correlation between leg length and leg muscle power on the results of long passing in soccer games. The population in this study were all Wakanda football players FC Deliserdang in 2020. A total sample of 20 was obtained by total sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were an instrument for measuring leg length, a standing broad jump instrument for leg muscle power and a long passing instrument was the gastric passing test from Bobby Charlton. The results of the first statistical analysis show that the correlation coefficient is 0.501, which is a strong enough correlation. The R square of 0.251 explains that the length of the legs has an effect of 25.1% on the results of long passing football, while 74.9% is influenced by other variables. Based on the results of the t-test, it is known that tcount> ttable where (2.45> 1.729), so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between leg length and long passing results in Wakanda football player FC Deli Serdang in 2020. The result of the second statistical analysis shows a correlation coefficient of 0.457, which is a strong enough correlation. The R square of 0.209 explains that leg muscle power has an effect of 20.9% on the results of long passing football while 79.1% is influenced by other variables. Based on the results of the t-test, it is known that tcount> ttable where (2.183> 1.729), so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship of leg muscle power to the long passing results of the Wakanda FC Deli Serdang football player in 2020. The result of the third statistical analysis shows that the correlation coefficient is 0.506 which is a strong enough correlation. The R square of 0.256 explains that leg length and leg muscle power have an effect of 25.6% on the results of soccer long passing while 74.4% are influenced by other variables. Based on the results of the t-test, it is known that tcount <ttable where (0.344 <1.729), so it can be concluded that there is no significant correlation between leg length and leg muscle power together on the long passing results of football players Wakanda FC Deli Serdang in 2020.
PENGARUH VARIASI LATIHAN PASSING BAWAH DENGAN MODEL HURUF TERHADAP HASIL PASSING BAWAH BOLA VOLI PUTRI KLUB TVRI MEDAN TAHUN 2021
Authors: Rezma Annisa Fitri  , Yan Indra Siregar
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine whether the variation of under passing with the letter model can improve the results of under-passing in the Medan TVRI club volleyball athletes in 2020, the exercise of the under-passing variation with the letter model is an exercise that can help improve the under-passing technique in the game.. test after the end of the workout in the last week. Hypothesis analysis, namely, the effect of the variation of the under-passing training with the letter model on the under-passing of volleyball athletes of the Medan TVri club female athletes in 2021, obtained a Thitung hypothesis test of 3,35 Furthermore, compared with the t table with dk = n-1 = 10-1 = 9 at the significant level α = 0.05 = 2.26. In the hypothesis testing criteria it is stated that at tcount> ttable (3,25> 2.26) with α = 0.05 then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of under-wall passing practice on under-passing with variations of volleyball letters in women's volleyball athletes at the Medan TVRI club in 2021.
PENGARUH FAST INTERVAL TRAINING (FIT) TERHADAP HASIL KECEPATAN RENANG GAYA BEBAS 100 METER PADA ATLET K.U II LUMBA-LUMBA SWIMMING CLUB BINJAI TAHUN 2021
Authors: Amon Sandri Purba  , Irwansyah Siregar
Published: January 2022

This research was carried out at the Swimming Club Binjai Dolphins at the Tirta Raerim Mencharm swimming pool in the Peacock Meadows, North Sumatra. held on November 10 to January 28, 2021 for 8 weeks with a frequency of 2 times a week.This study aims to determine the effect of fast interval training (FIT) on the results of the 100 meter freestyle swimming speed for the K.U II Dolphin Swimming Club Binjai. The research method used in this study is an experimental method with a sample of 8 people with a purposive sampling research design. Then the sample did an initial test (pre-test), namely with a 100-meter swimming test, then the sample was given Fast Interval Training (FIT) training then after 8 weeks of programmed exercise the sample did a final test (post-test).The results of the analysis of the hypothesis, that there is a significant effect of fast interval training (FIT) training on the results of the 100 meter freestyle swimming speed for the K.U II Dolphin Swimming Club Binjai athletes. 2021 year. The results of the t-test obtained tcount = 0.3096 and t-table = 0.258. At the real level = 0.05 then t-count > t-table. Based on the hypothesis testing criteria, HO is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of Fast Interval Training (FIT) on the results of the 100 meter freestyle swimming speed for the KU II Lumba-lumba Swimming Club Binjai athletes 2021.
PENGARUH LATIHAN CIRCUIT TRAINING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEGARAN JASMANI ATLIT PENCAK SILAT USIA DINI (9-12 TAHUN) DI PERGURUAN TAPAK SUCI GELANGGANG SD MUHAMMADIYAH 18 MEDAN
Authors: Dede Pebriandi Sihotang  , Novita
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not circuit training had an effect on improving the physical fitness of early age pencak silat athletes (9-12 years) at tapak suci arena college, sd muhammadiyah 18 medan. This research was conducted at the muhammadiyah 18 elementary school medan. This research was started from 14 november to 26 december. This research is an experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design research method. The subjects of this study were early age of martial arts athletes (9-12 years) at the tapak suci arena college, sd muhammadiyah 18 medan, totaling 20 athletes. The instrument used was the tkji (indonesian physical fitness test), including the straight jumping test, bending elbow test, sitting-down test, 40-meter running test, 600-meter running test. The data analysis technique used t-test at a significant level of α = 0.05. The results of the research on the effect of circuit training on improving the physical fitness of early age pencak silat athletes (9-12 years) at Tapak Suci Gelanggang college, SD Muhammadiyah 18 Medan. From the analysis of the results of the data that has been carried out by statistical tests, it is obtained t-count of 111.8. Furthermore, this value is compared with the t-table value with dk = n-1 (20-1 = 19) at the significant level α = 0.05 is 2.09, thus t-count> t-table (111.8> 2.09) can be concluded that through Application of Circuit Training training can improve physical fitness in early childhood pencak silat (9-12 years) at Tapak Suci College arena, SD Muhammadiyah 18 Medan in 2020. These results are interpreted as accepted, so the hypothesis states there is an effect of circuit training training on improving athlete's physical fitness. Early childhood martial arts (9-12 years) at the Tapak Suci college arena, Muhammadiyah 18 Elementary School, Medan..
HUBUNGAN DAYA LEDAK OTOT TUNGKAI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN LOMPAT JAUH GAYA BERJALAN DIUDARA PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMA NEGERI 3 MAKASSAR
Authors: Andi Nur Abady
Published: January 2022

Lompat jauh adalah suatu bentuk gerakan melompat mengangkat kaki ke atas ke depan dalam upaya membawa titik berat badan selama mungkin di udara yang dilakukan dengan tolakan pada satu kaki untuk mencapai jarak yang sejauh-jauhya. Sasaran dan tumpuan lompat jauh adalah untuk mencapai jarak lompatan  sejauh mungkin.Jarak lompatan diukur dari papan tolakan sampai batas terdekat dari letak pendaratan yang dihasilkan oleh bagian tubuh. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara power tungkai terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh pada siswa SMA Negeri 3Makassar. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara daya ledak otot tungkai terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh (r = 0,72), daya ledak otot tungkai memberikan  kontribusi 51,84% terhadap kemampuan lompat jauh pada sisiwa Kelas XI SMA NEGERI 3Makassar.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PASSING CHEST PASS DALAM BERMAIN BOLA BASKET DENGAN PENERAPAN VARIASI PEMBELAJARAN DAN MODIFIKASI BOLA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP SANTA MARIA MEDAN TAHUN AJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Agung Nugroho  , Fajar Mugo Raharjo
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar passing Chest pass dalam bermain bola basket dengan penerapan variasi pembelajaran dan modifikasi bola basket pada siswa kelas VIII SMP Santa Maria tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Dari analisis data yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui penerapan variasi pembelajaran dan modifikasi bola basket, siswa dapat meningkatkan hasil belajarnya pada materi belajar passing Chest pass. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa Kelas VIII SMP Santa Maria Medan Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020, yang berjumlah 30 orang. Hasil penelitian pada siklus I menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar passing chest pass yaitu (43,33%) siswa yang tuntas dalam belajarnya, dan (56,67%) siswa yang tidak tuntas belajarnya. Hasil belajar siswa dalam melakukan teknik passing chest pass pada siklus I secara klasikal ketuntasan belajar hanya mencapai (43,33%). Pada siklus II menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar passing chest pass yaitu (83,33%) siswa yang tuntas dalam belajarnya, dan (16,67%) siswa yang tidak tuntas belajarnya dan hasil belajar siswa secara klasikal ketuntasan belajar passing chest pass pada siklus II mencapai (83,33%). Dalam penelitian ini setelah dihitung ketuntasan belajar secara klasikal mencapai 83,33% menurut ahli yang dikutip 85% baru bisa dikatakan tuntas secara klasikal, penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan variasi pembelajaran dan modifikasi bola sudah dapat memberikan konstribusi yang sangat besar terhadap peningkatan ketuntasan (KKM) secara individu tetapi belum bisa meningkatkan persentase ketuntasan klasikal (PKK) di atas 85% terhadap hasil belajar passing chest pass dalam bermain bola voli pada siswa Kelas VIII SMP Santa Maria Medan Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020.
PROFIL TINGKAT KEBUGARAN JASMANI DAN KECUKUPAN GIZI
Authors: Keliat Pedomanta , Lubis Ade Evriansyah , Helmi Boby
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kebugaran jasmani dan kecukupan gizi siswa kelas VII SMP Muhammadiyah I Medan Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII yang berjumlah 75 orang siswa, yang akan diberikan tindakan berupa tes dan mengisi lembar observasi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian deskriptif. Untuk memperoleh data dalam penelitian ini maka dilakukan tes kebugaran jasmani berbentuk lari sprint 30 meter, gantung siku tekuk, baring duduk, lompat tegak dan lari 600 meter. Kemudian siswa mengisi lembar observasi yang berbentuk angket aktivitas dan asupan gizi sehari-hari. Setelah data terkumpul akan melakukan analisis, maka diperoleh hasil analisisnya; (1) dari tes kebugaran jasmani dengan jumlah sampel 75 orang diperoleh 53 orang dengan persentase (70,6%) dalam kategori “sedang”, 20 orang dengan persentase (26,7%) dalam kategori “kurang”, dan 2 orang dengan persentase (2,7%) dalam kategori “baik”. (2) dari kecukupan gizi dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 75 orang diperoleh 42 orang dengan persentase (56%) dalam kategori “mencukupi” dan 33 orang dengan persentase (44%) dalam kategori “tidak mencukupi”. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat dikatakan bahwa tingkat kebugaran jasmani dalam kategori “sedang: dan kecukupan gizi dalam kategori “mencukupi” pada siswa kelas VII SMP Muhammadiyah I Medan Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SMASH DALAM PERMAINAN BOLA VOLI MELALUI GAYA MENGAJAR INKLUSI
Authors: Siregar Fajar Siddiq , Muhammad Syaleh
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar Smash dalam permainan bola voli melalui gaya mengajar inklusi pada siswa X SMA Muhammadiyah 2 MedanTahun ajaran 2015/2016. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah kelas X dengan jumlah siswa sebanyak 32 orang siswa yang akan diberikan tindakan berupa pengajaran melalui gaya mengajar inklusi terhadap hasil belajar Smash dalam permainan bola voli. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas, yang terdiri dari dua siklus. Sebelum dilakukan tindakan pada siklus I peneliti memberi tes awal untuk mengetahui letak kesulitan pada pelajaran Smash bola voli, kemudian dilakukan pembelajaran menggunakan gaya mengajar Inklusi dan diakhiri dengan pemberian tes siklus I dan tes siklus II dengan instrumen penelitian lembaran pengamatan tes hasil belajar Smash bola voli dengan menggunakan lembar portofolio. Setelah data terkumpul dan dilakukan analisis maka diperoleh hasil analisisnya : (1) dari data hasil tes belajar Siklus I diperoleh 12 orang (37,5%) yang telah mencapai tingkat ketuntasan belajar, sedangkan 20 orang (62,5%) belum mencapai tingkat ketuntasan belajar. (2) dari tes hasil belajar Siklus II diperoleh 17orang (84,37%) yang telah mencapai tingkat ketuntasan belajar, sedangkan 15 orang (15,63%) belum mencapai tingkat ketuntasan belajar,. Dalam hal ini dapat dilihat bahwa terjadi peningkatan nilai rata-rata hasil belajar siswa dari siklus I ke siklus II yaitu peningkatan ketuntasan klasikalnya sebesar 25%. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat  dikatakan bahwa melalui gaya  mengajar inklusi meningkatkan hasil belajar Smash dalam permainan bola voli pada siswa-siswi SMA Muhammadiyah 2 MedanTahun ajaran 2015/2016
OVERVIEW OF ATHLETE BADMINTON GAME PATTERNS
Authors: Harahap Agustin Sastrawan
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the quality of badminton games with the right play patterns from professional players in the 2016 All England world championship with the formulation of a research problem that is how the shape of the badminton athlete's game pattern at the All England world championship. Research with a qualitative approach to the acquisition of data in the form of writings (typing) from the match notes, then the data is described to answer the problem formulation. The research activity is to analyze the development of world players to be able to learn and apply the pattern of the game to athletes. The results obtained that only 2 badminton game patterns are most used by athletes to win world championship, namely 1) defensive game patterns: lob-lob-chop-net-lob-smash-net-net (defen), 2) attacking game patterns : Lob-chop-net-lob-net-drive-lob-smash. The 2016 All England World Champion by Lin Dan, with the technique of the game trying to understand the opponent's game characters first at the beginning of the game and understand the opponent's weaknesses, then determine the right game pattern at the match.
OPTIMIZATION OF THE LAY UP SHOOT LEARNING RESULTS IN BASKETBALL GAME THROUGH MODIFIED LEARNING USING PLASTIC BALLS IN XI CLASS STUDENTS PRIVATE VOCATIONAL SCHOOL OF PAB 6 MEDAN YEAR 2018/2019 AJARAN
Authors: Andi Nur Abady  , Liliana Puspa Sari  , Pedomanta Keliat
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the increase in lay ap shoot learning outcomes through the use of modified media in class XI students of PAB 6 Medan Private High School in 2018/2019. From the results of the preliminary data (pre-test) that has been done, it shows that the students' ability to do the lay-up technique is still low and this has an impact on student learning outcomes. This research uses Classroom Action Research (CAR) which can be analyzed. In this case the researcher analyzes the data by reducing the data and presenting the data in table form, so that the average grade and the percentage of learning completeness can be found. The samples in this study were students of class XI IPS SMA Private PAB 6 Medan in 2018/2019, totaling 17 people. , consisting of 3 male students and 14 female students. The results of the research in the first cycle showed that the learning outcomes of the lay-up shoot were (41%) students who completed their studies, and (59%) students who did not complete their studies. Overall student learning outcomes in doing the lay-up shoot technique in the first cycle reached (58.82%). In cycle II shows that the learning outcomes of the lay-up shot, namely (88%) students who complete their learning, and (12%) students who do not complete their learning and overall student learning outcomes in doing the lay-up shoot technique in cycle II reach (88 , 23%). This study concludes that the use of plastic ball modification media can provide a very large and significant contribution to the learning outcomes of shoot lay-ups in class XI IPS class students of PAB 6 Medan Private High School in 2018/2019.
RELATIONSHIP OF BLOOD MUSCLE EXPLOSION POWER TO THE ABILITY OF RUNNING AWAY AT AIR WALKING STYLE IN XSMA HOSANA CLASS STUDENTS
Authors: Siregar Fajar Sidik
Published: January 2022

A long jump is a form of jumping motion lifting the leg up forward in an effort to bring the weight point as long as possible in the air which is done with the repulsion of one leg to reach the greatest distance. The object and pedestal of the long jump are to achieve the greatest possible distance of the jump. The distance of the jump is measured from the repulsion board to the nearest limit of the landing position produced by the body part. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between leg power and the long jump ability of HosanaMedan high school students. Based on the results of data processing, it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant relationship between the explosive power of the leg muscles on the long jump ability (r = 0.72), the explosive power of the leg muscles contributes 51.84% to the long jump ability of Class X students of SMA Hosana Field.