bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Domy korekcyjne dla duchowieństwa diecezjalnego na ziemiach polskich w XIX wieku z uwzględnieniem Galicji i klasztoru karmelitów bosych w Zagórzu
Authors: Nabywaniec Stanisław
Published: December 2023

W niniejszym artykule przedstawiono kwestię przywrócenia karności duchowieństwa diecezjalnego w Galicji na przykładzie domu korekcyjnego w Zagórzu, w kontekście pozostałych ziem polskich w zaborze pruskim i rosyjskim oraz na terenach monarchii habsburskiej, jak też podległych im korekcyjnym instytucjom kościelnym. Zagadnienie to ukazano na tle obowiązującego józefińskiego i postjózefińskiego systemu utrzymania i przywracania karności osób duchownych nie tylko w zakresie postaw moralnych, ale także jako formy przywoływania niepokornych politycznie duchownych do obowiązującej wówczas poprawności politycznej.
"Vida de la madre Teresa de Jesús" Francisca de Ribery w przekładzie ks. Sebastiana Nuceryna
Authors: Frąkała Klara
Published: December 2023

Artykuł koncentruje się na analizie pierwszego polskiego przekładu żywota św. Teresy z Ávila pióra hiszpańskiego jezuity – Francisca de Ribery. Translację tę sporządził na początku XVII wieku krakowski kaznodzieja ks. Sebastian Nuceryn. To interesujące i niebadane dotychczas w literaturze przedmiotu tłumaczenie jest zarówno pierwszym w Polsce świadectwem kultu św. Teresy, jak i narzędziem transmisji nowych, a dla wielu kontrowersyjnych idei religijnych. Artykuł przedstawia sylwetki zarówno autora oryginału, jak i tłumacza, a także opisuje okoliczności sporządzenia przekładu. Za pomocą analizy porównawczej trzech wersji językowych tekstu – hiszpańskiej (oryginalnej), włoskiej (która była podstawą translacji Nuceryna) oraz polskiej – autorka omawia podjętą przez tłumacza próbę zmierzenia się z dyskursem mistycznym oraz ukazania nowego modelu świętości, reprezentowanego przez wówczas mało jeszcze znaną w Rzeczypospolitej postać św. Teresy. Niniejsze studium częściowo uzupełnia lukę w badaniach historycznoliterackich, w których brakuje jakichkolwiek prac analitycznych poświęconych twórczości Nuceryna, promotora karmelitańskiego mistycyzmu w Rzeczypospolitej Wazów.
„Nie chciałabym być inna”. O autobiografii Kiry Banasińskiej
Authors: Paliwoda Agata
Published: December 2023

Artykuł stanowi analizę tematyczno-formalną wydanej w 2018 roku autobiografii Kiry Banasińskiej (1899-2002)  – artystki, ale też, m.in., działaczki PCK oraz Ministerstwa Pracy i Opieki Społecznej Rządu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej na Uchodźstwie na rzecz polskich uchodźców w Indiach. Wyłania obraz biografii z wielką historią i polityką w tle, udatnie łączącej życie prywatne i publiczne. Rysuje sposoby syntezy minionych doświadczeń, akcentuje – konstytutywną dla charakteru tej wspomnieniowej narracji – afirmatywną wobec życia postawę autorki.
W obronie języka ojczystego – o pragnieniu zachowania narodowości w "Wieczorach pielgrzyma" Stefana Witwickiego
Authors: Stocka Joanna
Published: December 2023

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie stosunku Stefana Witwickiego do narodowości w jego Wieczorach pelgrzyma. W tym dziele autor wyraża zaniepokojenie językiem francuskim, którym Polacy coraz częściej posługują się także w swoich domach. Witwicki traktuje to jako zagrożenie dla polskiej kultury, którą jego zdaniem trzeba chronić, zwłaszcza w okresie niewoli. Pisarz postrzega język polski jako ważny element tożsamości narodowej, dbanie o język ojczysty uważa za szczególny wyraz wolności i niezależności wobec braku wolności politycznej. Witwicki próbuje przekonać rodaków, jak ważne jest kultywowanie polskich tradycji, niestety zauważa, że jego zalecenia nie są realizowane.
A newly recorded species \(\textit{Zingiber densissimum}\) (sect. \(\textit{Cryptanthium}\)) for the flora of Vietnam
Authors: Le Chi Toan , Nguyen Thi Lien Thuong , Nguyen Hoang Tuan , Nguyen Van Canh , Truong Quang Cuong , Nguyen Van Khuong , Pham Thi Thanh Dat , Nguyen Danh Duc
Published: December 2023

During our floristic expedition in South Vietnam, a wild taxon Zingiber densissimum (sect. Cryptanthium) was recognized as a newly recorded species for the flora of Vietnam. The taxonomic treatment with a description is provided, along with photographs, distribution, ecology, a conservation assessment, and morphological comparison with its alliance species. It is similar to Zingiber orbiculatum and Zingiber mioga in having whitish flowers and bright yellow anthers but differs in many aspects of vegetative and reproductive characteristics. Moreover, a taxonomic key for all species of sect. Cryptanthium in Vietnam is included.
Chemical composition of the needle and cone essential oils of \(\textit{Pinus fenzeliana}\) (Pinaceae) from Vietnam
Authors: Tran Huy Thai , Nguyen Thi Hien , Trinh Xuan Thanh , Nguyen Quang Hung , Paoli Mathieu , Bighelli Ange , Casanova Joseph
Published: December 2023

The needle and cone essential oils of Pinus fenzeliana Hand-Mazz. (Pinus kwangtungensis Chun & Tsiang) collected in Hang Kia-Pa Co Nature Reserve, Hoa Binh province were obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by a combination of GC-FID, GC-MS and NMR (Gas Chromatography/Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry/Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) analysis). The oil yields were 0.2% and 0.37% respectively (v/w on dry weight basis). Twenty-seven compounds were detected in both needle and cone oils, accounting for 98.0% and 98.2% of the whole composition, respectively. The main components identified in the needle oil were α-pinene (20.7%), β-pinene (11.3%), d-3-carene (32.2%), limonene (8.0%) and E-β-caryophyllene (7.1%). The cone oil contained mainly α-pinene (19.3%), β-pinene (45.4%), d-3-carene (3.5%), limonene (12.7%) and E-β-caryophyllene (3.4%). This is the first report on the chemical composition of the cone essential oil of P. fenzeliana from Vietnam.
MAPAS AUTO-ORGANIZÁVEIS APLICADOS AO DESAGRUPAMENTO EM AMOSTRAGEM PREFERENCIAL
Authors: Khalil Ayache Naim , Erlilikhman Medeiros Santos Allan , Emílio Alves Nascimento Arthur , Alves Braga de Castro Silvania , De Fátima Santos da Silva Denise
Published: December 2023

Os processos de amostragem na exploração mineral muitas vezes resultam em áreas preferencialmente amostradas, com a formação de agrupamentos, que podem surgir devido a alguns fatores, tais como condições de acessibilidade, valores de atributos e a estratégia de amostragem. Os agrupamentos afetam a inferência estatística da área. O objetivo deste artigo é propor uma nova abordagem para métodos de desagrupamento usando as redes de Kohonen, Self-Organizing Maps (SOM). As SOMs é um tipo de rede neural artificial usada para classificação não supervisionada. A metodologia atribui a cada amostra um peso para calcular a média desagrupada. A atribuição de peso para cada amostra em uma área é inversamente proporcional à área densamente amostrada. A média desagrupada é dada pela soma da multiplicação do peso com o valor do atributo de cada amostra. Portanto, a lógica de atribuição de pesos é semelhante ao método Cell Declustering, porém as SOMs identificam as áreas com margens não lineares, ao contrário do método Cell Declustering. Um estudo de caso é apresentado, usando o conjunto de dados de Walker Lake. A presente pesquisa não pretende substituir os métodos clássicos de desagrupamento, mas sim apresentar uma nova abordagem para um problema rotineiro na avaliação de reservas. Embora a matemática da técnica aplicada seja de fato complexa, os resultados podem ser promissores.
Исследование коэффициента полезного действия линейного электрогенератора с постоянными магнитами радиальной намагниченности
Authors: Крамаров Андрей Сергеевич , Пахомин Сергей Александрович , Троценко Игорь Викторович , Большенко Ирина Александровна
Published: December 2023

Рассмотрен вопрос исследования КПД линейного электрогенератора с постоянными магнитами, подход к которому основан на численном компьютерном моделировании динамического режима работы под нагрузкой. В качестве результатов приведены графики изменения КПД в сопоставлении с изменением напряжения и тока в трехфазной обмотке, а также изменением механической мощности, подводимой к генератору. Моделирование проведено с помощью программного обеспечения ANSYS Electromagnetic Suite с академическим типом лицензии. Результаты исследования подтвердили адекватность предложенной методики определения КПД линейных электрогенераторов с постоянными магнитами с помощью численного компьютерного моделирования, что позволяет дать оценку эффективности электрогенератора на этапе проектирования.
Engagement in Online Learning Through the Lens of Adults' Learning Experience
Authors: Герасимова Юлия , Уртенова Полина , Кулиева Айнур
Published: December 2023

The article aims to critically examine the role of engagement in the study of the educational experiences of adult learners in online learning. The authors highlight the existence of a gap between the nature of adult educational experiences and the lens through which these experiences are studied and evaluated. This lens is the learners' engagement. The authors highlight the complexity of the construct of learner engagement and point out the inadequacy of assessing it solely through behavioral markers.

The theoretical framework of the article is the Community of Inquiry (CoI) model for studying the educational experiences of learners in the digital environment, based on the notion of the socially constructed nature of learning. The article shows how the idea of lifelong learning as the formation of a new professional identity of adults is consistent with the idea of an ontological turn in education. By conceptualizing the educational experiences of adults as active participants in the learning process, the authors propose to consider engagement as a characteristic of these experiences. The authors identify external and internal factors of learner engagement. Based on previous research, internal factors are proposed, namely learners’ prior experience, future self-image, and personal goals. External factors are based on the self-determination theory, where the needs for competence and belongingness become particularly salient for engagement in online learning.
On the Question of the Demand for Professional Postgraduate Studies in Russia: Analysis of Data on the Thesis Defenses in Technical Sciences
Authors: Бедный Борис , Рыбаков Николай , Ходеева Надежда
Published: December 2023

Modern Russian postgraduate school is institutionally oriented towards the reproduction of the personnel potential for science and higher education. Since the career trajectories of a significant part of PhD graduates go beyond the academic labor market, the scientific and pedagogical community is discussing the prospects for the development of the so-called professional postgraduate studies in Russia, which should provide targeted training of highly qualified personnel for knowledge-intensive sectors of the economy and the sphere of intellectual services. The discourse on professional postgraduate studies is focused on the possibility of adapting the effective practices of foreign universities, and, unfortunately, is currently not supported by quantitative data on the demand for such a format of postgraduate training in Russia. The purpose of this study is an empirical analysis of the demand for professional postgraduate studies in the field of technical sciences. Using data on PhD graduates who successfully defended dissertations in technical sciences in 2019 as an example, for the first time a quantitative assessment was made of the prevalence of practice-oriented dissertations, the authors of which are employees of organizations in the knowledge-intensive sectors of the economy. The empirical basis of the study was the publicly available data on the defense of dissertations for the degree of candidate of technical sciences in Russia in 2019 (N=1663). For a detailed analysis, dissertation materials were selected, which contained information about postgraduate studies and the place of employment of dissertators (N=715). As a result of the study, parameters were determined that characterize the degree of prevalence in Russia of practice-oriented dissertations on various disciplinary groups of technical sciences, including: the proportion of PhD graduates employed outside the academic sphere; the proportion of dissertations thematically related to the professional activities of their authors; prevalence of preparation of dissertations on the basis of enterprises of the real sector of the economy; differences in socio-demographic characteristics and publication activity of PhD graduates working on dissertations at universities and in science-intensive business organizations. On the basis of the analysis, a conclusion is made about the expediency of developing professional postgraduate programs in the field of engineering and technology aimed at staffing the innovation sphere, as well as legitimizing the special requirements for these programs and practice-oriented dissertations prepared during their implementation.
The Role of Viewers' Value Conflicts and the Peculiarities of Movie Preferences
Authors: Voskresenskaya N.
Published: December 2023

This aim of this research is to clarify the mechanisms of resolving value conflicts of the youth audience according the movies they choose. The study was conducted in the format of a written survey, 210 students of Nizhny Novgorod universities (118 girls and 92 boys, aged 18-22 years) were recruited for the study. The methods used were the author's method of studying movie impressions, the method of the value profile of the personality of S. Schwartz. It was revealed that the preferences are influenced by the viewers’ identification with their favorite movie characters, as well as the presence of conflicting motivational formations in the viewers’ value system. We picked out the following criteria of film selections, sensitive to the value characteristics of the audience:,the country of origin, dynamics and realism of the narrative. We found out that the characteristics of exclusive and inclusive orientation of discrepancies in the value perception of oneself and of movie characters also play an important role in forming viewers’ movie preferences.
Psychosemantics of the Character Attraction in the Cult Films and Symbolic-Mythological Contexts of Subject’s Identification
Authors: Gryazeva-Dobshinskaya V.G. , Korobova S.Y. , Dmitrieva Yu.A.
Published: December 2023

The personalization of art communication provides a situation of openness, that´s how cult films as well as psychological studies of this phenomenon appear. The article is dedicated to the study of the psychosemantic structure of the attraction of characters in the cult film "Game of Thrones" in the context of viewer’s identification with characters in situations of special art communications. In the study we used a modification of the semantic differential “Attractiveness of film characters” by C. Osgood . 204 people were recruited for this study: 130 people familiar with the series and 74 people not familiar with it. The study revealed the identification of subjects with the characters of the cult film, even if people wasnot quite familiar with them, as well as importance of the attraction factor. The psychosemantic structure of the attraction of the film's main characters is ambivalent, it is simpler and more unambiguous for subjects who feel identified with a certain character, and more complex for subjects who don’t. The results of the study are presented in the context of a discussion about the phenomenon of the cult movie
Narrative Transportation as a Factor in the Psychological Impact of Films
Authors: Kubrak T.A. , Starostina A.A.
Published: December 2023

The article presents an approach to studying the psychological impact of cinema in the context of narrative influence. The theory of transportation developed by M. Green and T. Brock (Transportation Theory) and the concept of transportation introduced by them as a special state of involvement and immersion in a narrative. It helps to enhance the psychological impact and can lead to a change in a person’s beliefs related to the content of the narrative. There are two main groups of factors, which determine the level of narrative transportation: the quality of the narrative and the individual psychological characteristics of the recipient. The empirical study conducted on 1171 university students aged 17 to 29 years (49.3% men and 50.7% women; M=19.8, SD=1.9) showed that the level of narrative transportation differs depending on gender, which may be due to the greater proximity of a particular film to a certain audience. The sudy revealed a connection between transportation, empathy, as well as , openness to experience and extraversion. Empathy was the most significant predictor of transportation. The feedback of the respondents with high and low levels of transportation helped us to identify the characteristics of transportable narratives. Among them were that the film had an idea, the importance and relevance of the problems posed, a potential impact, as well as the plot of the film, its logic and dynamism, the realism of what was shown, and the attractiveness of the story itself
The Impact of a Comedy Film on the Viewer's Self-Concept
Authors: Yanovski M.I.
Published: December 2023

The article offers a theoretical analysis, as well as the results of an empirical study of the psychological impact of a comedy on the viewer. We offer a theoretical overview and generalization of various concepts of the comic. It is revealed that the phenomenon of the comic always presupposes intersubjective interactions, competitive relations of subjects, and therefore correlates with the formation of a position of self-affirmation in relation to another (others), transformed into an object of laughter. We constructed a model of the main assumed positions in the image of the world created by comedy: "Whistleblower", "Fool", "Rogue", "Good-natured" ("Rescuer"). We hypothesized that there is a cognitive basis of the image of the world created by comedy. We assume that the world of comedy is structured as a projection space described by J. Piaget, it is one of the forms of structuring the image of space in egocentric consciousness. This means that the impact of the comedy may be associated with an increase in egocentrism in the viewer's mind. We presentede results of an experiment which helped us to study the influence of a comedy film on the viewer's Self-concept. We took an American comedy "Vacation" (2015) as an example. As a result of watching the film, the indicators of "Independence" and "Sociability" ("Q-sorting") have significantly increased (p ≤ 0,05), at the trend level (p ≤ 0,08), the factor of "Strength" in the I-real ("Personal semantic differential") has increased. There were also correlations in the I-real: between "Assessment", "Strength" and "Activity", which indicates that after the comedy film, a positive attitude towards oneself is based on an assessment of one's strength. There was also a correlation between the "Assessment" in the Real Self and Ideal Self, i.e. idealization of oneself, and the correlation between "Evaluation" and "Strength" in the anti—ideal: the more negative the anti-ideal, the weaker it is, which indicates the reliance of self-affirmation on the humiliation of a negative character. In general, the results confirm that one of the main effects of comedy on the viewer is the emergence of a state of self—affirmation as a form of consciousness shift towards egocentrism
Exploring Paradoxes in the Development of Mathematical Thinking: a Cultural-historical Perspective
Authors: Anastasakis M. , Dafermos M.
Published: December 2023

Primary school teachers are the educators responsible for introducing children into the world of mathematics. In the process of learning mathematics, children may experience negative emotions and develop negative attitudes or mathematics anxiety. Some authors approach these issues by focusing on primary teachers’ mathematics anxiety or proficiency in mathematics. In this article, we explore whether and how certain social and educational practices shape or not the development of mathematical thinking in prospective primary teachers, from a cultural-historical perspective. The study’s sample consists of twelve prospective primary teachers in their last year of studies. The participants were interviewed about their experience with mathematics throughout their educational years. By examining and contrasting the different developmental trajectories of the participants, we identified their “imprisonment” in situational thinking and some of the paradoxes that characterise their development. Adopting a historical perspective in analysing participants’ trajectories was crucial in uncovering the paradoxical nature of the development of mathematical thinking. We conclude by highlighting the socially mediated nature of mathematics and the obstacles posed by the competitive and exam-driven nature of educational practices
Student Actors of Different Generations: Invariance and Variability of Personal Characteristics
Authors: Sobkin V.S. , Lykova T.A. , Petrakova A.V.
Published: December 2023

The task of the study: a comparative analysis of the personal characteristics of student actors of different generations so we can identify vectors of change and invariant personality structures. The study used data from 172 respondents: student-actors, of Russian Institite of Theatre Arts, GITIS, study period 1976-1979 (3rd year, N=14); student-actors, Moscow Theater College, study period 2010-2018 (3rd year, N=91); student-actors, Russian Institite of Theatre Arts, GITIS, study period 2022 (4th year, N=38); student-actors, Institute of Contemporary Art, study period 2023 (3rd year, N=49). We used the Kettell 16 PF questionnaire. We compared mean personality profiles of students who studied in 1976-1979 with student-actors who studied in 2010-2018, 2022, 2023.. Factor analysis was conducted to identify structural features. We revealed trends of changes in the expression of personality characteristics of student-actors who studied in the 1970s compared to those who studied in 2010-2018, 2022, 2023: a decrease in the indicators of the F (expressiveness), M (dreaminess) scales and an increase in the indicators of the H (courage) scale, significance level p≤0.05. Invariant combinations of scales common to all subsamples were described as following: "anxiety - emotional stability", "normativity of behavior - dreaminess", "emotional leadership", "radicalism - diplomacy", "public communication - nonconformism". The study reveals the interpretations of these combinations from the point of view of specifics of professional training and actor's activity.
An atypical arthritis case
Authors: MENGİ Gönen , KARAYER Nihal , ŞENTÜRK GÜÇEL Senem , TETİK AYDOĞDU Ceyda , ÖRGÜN SÖNMEZ Mürşide Gülay
Published: December 2023

We present a 58-year old male patient with distal and proximal interphalangeal (DIP/PIP) joints arthritis with synovitis and dactylitis. When literature was investigated, there are a few clinical condition in which DIP involved except osteoarthritis and psoriatic arthritis. Clinical and radiologic findings are atypical for both inflammatory arthritis and osteoarthritis. A new type of hand arthritis in individuals who have tendency with findings of erosive arthritis and dactylitis may be a possible diagnosis.
mTOR inhibition modulates apoptosis and oxidative stress in hindlimb ischemia/reperfusion injury
Authors: PİRE Zarife , GÜDEN Demet Sinem , TEMİZ REŞİTOĞLU Meryem , ŞENOL Sefika Pınar , VEZİR Özden , SUCU Nehir , TUNÇTAN Bahar , MALİK Kafait U. , ŞAHAN FIRAT Seyhan
Published: December 2023

Purpose: Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R)-induced injuries represent serious clinical events regarding profound target organ destructions followed by remote organ complications due to the loss of oxidant/antioxidant balance and apoptosis. Recent studies examining the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) during I/R injury in different organs have remained a matter of debate. The current study aimed to explore further the protective and underlying antiapoptotic and antioxidant mechanisms of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibition in hindlimb (HL) schemia/reperfusion (I/R)injury.

Materials and Methods: Occlusion of bilateral hindlimbs for 4 h with tourniquets was carried out under anesthesia to induce I/R for 4 h in rats. Rapamycin (1 mg/kg) or saline (4 mL/kg) was injected intraperitoneally 1 h before reperfusion. Gastrocnemius muscle, kidney, and blood were collected at the end of the experiments for analysis. Muscle and kidney damages were evaluated by measuring protein expression and/or phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (4EBP1), ribosomal protein S6 (rpS6), B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2), caspase-3, and Bcl-2-associated X protein (Bax) with NADPH oxidase level and total antioxidant capacity in tissues or sera.

Results: I/R-induced organ damages were demonstrated by enhanced phosphorylation and/or expression of rpS6, 4EBP1, caspase-3, and Bax with a significant reduction in Bcl-2 accompanied by a decreased total antioxidant capacity and increased level of NADPH oxidase. Administration of rapamycin, an inhibitor mTOR, protected against I/R-mediated injuries.

Conclusion: Our findings suggest that the activation of mTOR signaling plays a crucial role in HL I/R-triggered organ damages presumably through the activation of apoptosis as a result of oxidant/antioxidant imbalance.
Formación de hábitos en la primera infancia: tiempos de pospandemia
Authors: Mujica-Stach Ana Milena
Published: December 2023

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo evaluar la adquisición de hábitos en los niños de 2 a 6 años durante el confinamiento producto del COVID-19 en Chile. A través del estudio se refleja la intención de reconocer la importancia de la familia como estructura social en la adquisición de hábitos necesarios a desarrollar en contextos escolares. El estudio está basado en un modelo de evaluación con enfoque cuantitativo, utilizando un análisis secuencial para su interpretación, a partir de una intervención con 24 educadoras de párvulos quienes contestaron un instrumento con 6 indicadores claves: orden, higiene, vestido, alimentación, descanso y convivencia. Los resultados reflejan la capacidad que tienen los niños de practicar y desarrollar hábitos y rutinas en función del orden según su etapa de crecimiento, y confirman el rol relevante que tiene la familia en el aprendizaje de los niños, antes, durante, y después de la pandemia.
Рак шейки матки
Authors: Хохлова С. В. , Кравец О. А. , Морхов К. Ю. , Нечушкина В. М. , Саевец В. В. , Тюляндина А. С. , Ульрих Е. А.
Published: December 2023

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Злокачественные опухоли костей
Authors: Валиев А. К. , Конев А. А. , Курильчик А. А. , Мачак Г. Н. , Мусаев Э. Р. , Рогожин Д. В. , Сушенцов Е. А. , Тарарыкова А. А. , Тепляков В. В. , Федорова А. В. , Федосеенко Д. И.
Published: December 2023

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Мезотелиома плевры, брюшины и других локализаций
Authors: Волков Н. М. , Барболина Т. Д. , Борисова Т. Н. , Владимирова Л. Ю. , Деньгина Н. В. , Левченко Е. В. , Пикин О. В.
Published: December 2023

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Нейроэндокринные неоплазии лёгких и тимуса
Authors: Моисеенко Ф. В. , Артамонова Е. В. , Горбунова В. А. , Делекторская В. В. , Любимова Н. В. , Маркович А. А. , Орлов С. В.
Published: December 2023

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Коррекция гормоноопосредованных побочных явлений противоопухолевой терапии
Authors: Стенина М. Б. , Протасова А. Э. , Самушия М. А. , Юренева С. В.
Published: December 2023

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Патология костной ткани при злокачественных образованиях
Authors: Багрова Г. С. , Басин Е. М. , Борзов К. А. , Бычкова Н. М. , Деньгина Н. В. , Копп М. В. , Крылов В. В. , Кочетова Т. Ю. , Семиглазова Т. Ю.
Published: December 2023

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Clarification of navigation signal delays in the problem of time-frequency determination of GLONASS
Authors: Пасынков В.В.
Published: December 2023

Статья посвящена решению ряда частных задач по оценке задержек распространения сигнала между космическими аппаратами системы ГЛОНАСС и наземными станциями в общей задаче разработки перспективной информационной технологии совершенствования частотно-временного обеспечения ГЛОНАСС. Рассмотрены задержки, вызванные выносами фазовых центров антенн наземных станций, а также задержки в приемно-передающих трактах бортовой аппаратуры при проведении псевдозапросных измерений. Приведены результаты обработки накопленных в процессе проведения экспериментов измерений дальностей между космическими аппаратами и станциями, включающие оценки упомянутых задержек. Полученные оценки могут быть использованы при реализации перспективной технологии частотно-временного обеспечения ГЛОНАСС.

The article describes solving a number of particular problems of estimating signal propagation delays between GLONASS spacecraft and ground stations in general task of prospective information technology development for improving GLONASS time-frequency support. The delays caused by the removal of the phase centers of the antennas of ground stations, as well as delays in the receiving and transmitting paths of on-board equipment during pseudo-query measurements are considered. The results of processing the range measurements accumulated during the experiments between spacecraft and stations, including estimates of the mentioned delays, are presented. The obtained estimates can be used in the implementation of a promising technology of GLONASS time-frequency support.
Stages of reengineering the information system of the enterprise within the framework of zero trust technology
Authors: Валеев С.С. , Кондратьева Н.В. , Гузаиров М.Б. , Мельников А.В.
Published: December 2023

Развитие информационных систем предприятия связано с необходимостью поддержки удаленной работы сотрудников. Причины могут носить разный характер. В этих условиях обеспечить защиту периметра предприятия достаточно сложно на основе существующей парадигмы защиты периметра. В настоящее время активно развиваются и внедряются системы защиты на основе архитектуры нулевого доверия. В статье проведен анализ особенностей внедрения этой технологии на предприятии, где применяются традиционные системы защиты информации, основанные на использовании VPN-технологий и межсетевых экранов. Рассматриваются основные шаги, которые позволят в случае необходимости поэтапно выполнить переход на архитектуру нулевого доверия.

The development of enterprise information systems is associated with the need to support remote work of employees. The reasons may be of a different nature. Under these conditions, it is quite difficult to provide enterprise perimeter protection based on the existing perimeter protection paradigm. Currently, protection systems based on zero trust architecture are being actively developed and implemented. The article analyzes the features of the implementation of this technology in an enterprise that uses a traditional information security system based on the use of VPN technologies and firewalls. The main steps are considered that will allow, if necessary, a phased transition to a zero-trust architecture.
Development of an algorithm for data backup to cloud storage
Authors: Харитонов К.А. , Ступина М.В.
Published: December 2023

Рассмотрены современные подходы к резервному копированию данных. Проанализированы различные факторы, которые влияют на выбор метода резервного копирования: местоположение резервного сервера, законодательные требования, частота и объем резервных копий, скорость сети для передачи данных. Проведен сравнительный анализ двух методов резервного копирования, на основе которого был выбран метод D2D2C для резервирования копий в облачном хранилище. Данный метод позволяет эффективно защищать данные информационной системы и обеспечивает быстрое их восстановление в случае их потери. Представлена реализация алгоритма резервного копирования в облачное хранилище связанных данных, позволяющая проводить резервное копирование при работающей системе без прерывания работы. Данный подход обеспечивает более высокую отказоустойчивость и гарантирует сохранность данных в случае сбоя в работе системы.

In this paper, modern approaches to data backup were considered. Various factors that influence the choice of backup method were analyzed, such as the location of the backup server, legal requirements, the frequency and volume of backups, as well as the network speed for data transmission. A comparative analysis of two backup methods was carried out, on the basis of which the D2D2C method was chosen in which the backup copy is stored in cloud storage. This method allows you to effectively protect IP data and provides fast data recovery in case of loss. In addition, the implementation of a backup algorithm to the cloud storage of related data was presented, which allows you to back up when the system is running without interrupting work. This approach provides higher fault tolerance and guarantees the safety of data in the event of a system failure.
Improving methods and processes to ensure the reliability of the radio navigation system of medium-haul aircraft
Authors: Нгиа Б.Ч. , Чонг Н.В. , Пащенко Ф.Ф. , Фук В.Х. , Тиеп Л.Д.
Published: December 2023

В практике полетов продолжают встречаться случаи полных и функциональных отказов навигационных датчиков и компьютеров, погрешностей измерения навигационных параметров, которые выходят за допустимые пределы, а также различные нарушения в функционировании аэронавигационной системы обеспечения полетов среднемагистральных самолетов. Такие ситуации снижают способность навигации соответствовать требованиям к аэронавигационной точности из-за возможных отклонений, которые приводят к снижению навигационных возможностей воздушных судов. Для этого рассмотрена методика совершенствования интегрированных инерциально-спутниковых радионавигационных систем для увеличения точности среднемагистральных самолетов.

In the practice of flights, there continue to be cases of complete and functional failures of navigation sensors and computers, errors in measuring navigation parameters that go beyond the permissible limits, as well as various violations in the functioning of the aeronautical system for ensuring flights of medium-haul aircraft. Such situations reduce the ability of navigation to meet the requirements for aeronautical accuracy due to possible deviations that lead to a decrease in the navigation capabilities of aircraft. For this purpose, the methodology of improving integrated inertial satellite radio navigation systems to increase the accuracy of medium-haul aircraft is considered.
Memorizing the Quran: Exploring Academic Hardiness, Self-Efficacy, and Perceived Social Support in Islamic Schools
Authors: Yundianto Devie , Khatami Muhammad , Fathony Ahmad , Rangkuti Anna Armeini , Syahputra Wahyu
Published: December 2023

Religion-based schools that have a curriculum focused on Quran memorization face challenges in integrating general education with religious education, which emphasizes reasoning and memorization. Students must possess academic resilience to actively participate in the learning process and develop self-efficacy in memorizing the Quran. Additionally, students require social support to reinforce the impact of academic resilience on self-efficacy. The objective of this research is to explore the educational and psychological factors that can enhance students' ability to memorize the Quran. The study involved 113 participants, and data were collected using convenience sampling for ease of access. The data were analyzed using moderation analysis with SPSS version 22 and the add-on Macro Process by Hayes. The findings of this research indicate that academic resilience influences self-efficacy in Quran memorization, with social support playing a moderating role. Specifically, the results reveal that only parental support moderates the influence of academic resilience on self-efficacy (t (113) = 2.88, p0.01). This research serves as a valuable reference for family studies, highlighting the significant role parents play in their children's academic development. The novelty of this study lies in the identification of psychological factors that contribute to Quran memorization in children.
Islamic Adaptive Resilience in Post-Conflict Schools and Natural Disasters of Aceh: A Longitudinal Case Study
Authors: Bashori Khoiruddin , Moerdijat Rara Lestari
Published: December 2023

Adaptive resilience, as a theory, is examined from an Islamic perspective in schools that practice the Dayah system in Aceh. This study aims to identify Islamic adaptive resilience in schools that were built after conflicts and natural disasters. The method used in this study is qualitative, employing a case study approach. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation at three schools in Aceh and their foundations in Jakarta. Data analysis was conducted using NVivo. The results demonstrate that Islamic adaptive resilience plays an active role in the post-disaster and post-conflict school recovery processes. The common aspects of Islamic adaptive resilience that were found include learning from experience, strong leadership at both the top and middle levels, collaboration, staff engagement, and well-being. The research recommends that institutions prioritize flexibility and the ability to respond quickly to any problem, as well as a commitment, particularly from the leadership, to the vision and mission that were established from the outset. Building a school with a strong foundation in beliefs and incorporating local culture requires significant attention in order to maintain and operate a creative and harmonious organization. This research contributes to assisting schools in post-conflict and post-disaster areas in developing effective strategies to promote adaptive resilience and enhance their ability to respond to future challenges. Moreover, it may contribute to the broader literature on leadership, organizational resilience, and Islamic values, providing insights into how leaders can integrate Islamic values into their leadership practices to promote organizational resilience in various context.
Effect and causes of burnout on mental health among healthcare professionals
Authors: Qattan Yaser Yahya , Rashed Faisal Ahmed , Hanani Amaal Omar , Alasmari Ali Mohammed , Al Eid Hussain Ali , Al Sunni Zahraa Fouad , Hassan Hayfa Ahmed , Alsahli Ahmed Mohammed , Altuwaijri Mshary Ali , Albrak Salma Abdulrahman , Kholedi Hashem Ahmed
Published: December 2023

Burnout, which refers to workplace stress, poses a threat to the well-being of healthcare practitioners, affecting both their individual mental health and the overall functioning of the healthcare system. The demanding nature of the profession, cultural expectations, and organizational challenges all contribute significantly to the signs of burnout, such as exhaustion, depersonalization, and reduced personal achievement. Research conducted in Saudi Arabia and GCC countries sheds light on the factors that contribute to burnout among healthcare professionals, emphasizing the need for a different approach to clinical management. The study explores the relationship between burnout and mental health, uncovering an interplay that undermines both individuals' well-being and patient care quality. It delves into how burnout extends beyond boundaries to impact lives and the broader healthcare system. The review highlights the importance of tailored interventions, stress management techniques, and organizational support in clinical management strategies that address the challenges faced by healthcare professionals in these regions. Furthermore, it emphasizes individualized support systems, team-based approaches to care provision, and policies promoting work-life balance as measures for mitigating burnout. To effectively address burnout, it is crucial to implement monitoring and evaluation systems while advocating for policy changes at both governmental levels. By taking an approach, we can ensure the prevention and management of burnout. As healthcare systems continue to evolve, prioritizing the well-being of healthcare professionals becomes increasingly important. This ensures healthcare delivery and maintains a high standard of quality care.
An overview of juvenile ossifying fibroma
Authors: Bukhsh Ayman T. , Bajoudah Rawabi N. , Alrashidi Amal R. , Alangari Mohammed A. , Alotaibi Renad A. , Labni Amani S. , Alhussain Mohammed A. , Alkhalil Bandar A. , Naseem Sara N. , Alasmari Nadiyah A.
Published: December 2023

Juvenile ossifying fibroma (JOF) is a cancerous bone condition that mainly affects the facial bones, particularly the jaw and upper jaw. This review article provides an overview of JOF, covering its signs, difficulties in diagnosis, radiographic characteristics, histopathological features, and current treatment strategies. The exact cause of JOF is still uncertain, leading to debates about whether it originates from a tumor growth, abnormal development, or reactive response. The way JOF presents clinically can vary greatly, emphasizing the importance of an approach when evaluating patients with facial swellings. Radiographically, JOF appears as a defined area of bone with varying degrees of mineralization. Clinical and histopathological findings must be combined with the results to diagnose this condition accurately. Histopathologically, JOF is characterized by increased tissue and mineralized components that create a two-phase pattern. Surgical treatment options range from removing the affected area to complete resection; however, achieving surgical margins can be challenging and may lead to recurrence due to its ability to infiltrate surrounding tissues. Reconstruction using either bone grafts or artificial materials is necessary for lesions caused by JOF. Long-term follow-up that includes imaging techniques is crucial due to the likelihood of recurrence in JOF cases. Various factors, such as the extent of removal and the aggressiveness of the lesion, influence recurrence rates. Highlight the complexity involved in managing JOF—emerging developments in procedures and understanding at the level offer promising possibilities for focused treatments. A comprehensive approach to managing JOF includes collaboration between healthcare experts, educating patients, and providing support. It is essential to continue research endeavors and promote data sharing to unravel the complexities surrounding JOF, improve precision and treatment approaches, and enhance well-being.
A user friendly design of rubber dam for bonding in orthodontics- old wine in a new bottle
Authors: Tina Paul Rosaline , Varghese Shaji T
Published: December 2023

It is essential to create a dry working field while bonding. One of the methods to isolate the teeth is by using rubber dam. Though it was introduced 30 years ago in orthodontics, it is seldom practiced. The main reason for the misconception is that engaging the rubber dam onto the teeth is a tedious and time-consuming procedure. When literature was reviewed, only bonding pertaining to a single arch was observed. Additionally, the long axis of the teeth and occlusal interferences were not given due consideration. Trying to fit the conventional rectangular rubber dam into an oral cavity which is oval or round when opened is the main reason for the difficulty encountered. Moreover, the maximum time spent by the orthodontist with the patient is during the initial bonding procedure. As we health workers are prone to face various strains of contagious pathogens, including precautionary measures in our practice becomes mandatory. In this article, a step-wise method of bonding using optra dam is explained.
Predictive value of NLRC3 levels for pulmonary hypertension in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Authors: Yılmaz Meltem , Mutlu Levent Cem , Alpsoy Şeref , Akyüz Aydın , Çelikkol Aliye , Kaymaz Özlem
Published: December 2023

Objectives: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a medical condition defined by persistent airflow limitation and respiratory symptoms caused by airway and/or alveolar abnormalities. Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is one of the cardiovascular comorbidities associated with COPD. We investigated the correlation of NLRC3 levels in patients with COPD with prognostic and surrogate parameters of PH on echocardiography and examined whether it could be used to predict PH in this patient population.
Methods: A total of 80 patients diagnosed with COPD and 40 healthy volunteers as the control group were included in the study. The COPD group was further divided into two subgroups according to the systolic pulmonary artery pressure (sPAP) as follows: sPAP<35 mmHg and sPAP≥35 mmHg. The enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method was used to determine the levels of NLRC3 in peripheral blood.
Results: Patients with sPAP≥35 mmHg had a lower mean NLRC3 level than those with sPAP<35 mmHg (P=0.006). The NLRC3 levels showed a significant negative correlation with sPAP, tricuspid regurgitation velocity, right atrium, and pulmonary artery diameter. For NLRC3, the cut-off value was found to be 271,486 ng/L, with a sensitivity of 74%, and specificity of 63% in distinguishing patients with sPAP≥35 mmHg from all patients with sPAP<35 mmHg.
Conclusions: Our study results suggest that NLRC3 levels measured from peripheral blood are predictive of PH in patients with COPD. Although the exact function of NLRC3 in the lungs, COPD, and PH have not been completely understood, we believe these findings will serve as a model for future studies.
SUPPLY FLOW OPTIMIZATION IN THE PROCESS OF ACQUISITION OF WORK UNIFORMS: A CASE STUDY IN A NETWORK OF DEPARTMENT STORES IN JOINVILLE
Authors: Graciani Álvaro Paz , Andrade Andréa Loureiro , Zappelino Camillo Bruna , Santos de Freitas Dhyonatan , De Oliveira Júnior Paulo , Johann Batista Perini Sebastiam
Published: December 2023

With the growing need to serve customers with greater quality, seeking competitive advantages, it is essential that service employees remain properly uniformed. For this need to be met, the company must deliver these uniforms, maintaining a coherent and well-defined process flow in the logistics of this material. This article aims to optimize the supply flow in the process of acquiring work uniforms in a chain of department stores in Joinville through lean thinking. To meet this objective, it was necessary to analyze the current process flow and apply purchasing management, inventory management and process management tools. These applications resulted in the elimination of waste, increased process quality and a linear flow, without bifurcations, looping’s and low complexity.
Application Of The 5s Program In Inventory Management In The Supplies Warehouse: A Case Study In A Dental Products Industry
Authors: Andrade Andréa Loureiro , Paz Graziani Álvaro , Santos de Freitas Dhyonatan , Batista Perini Sebastiam Johann , De Oliveira Junior Paulo
Published: December 2023

The 5S program's main characteristic is the organization of productive sectors and support areas in general, and, to this end, it presents very comprehensive concepts that can be applied in both professional and personal life. The problem in question is related to the organization of stocks in the warehouse of a dental components company. Therefore, the general objective of this work was to apply the 5S program to improve inventory management in the input warehouse in a dental products industry. To this end, a case study was carried out, in which topics such as: inventory management and the 5S program were discussed, exposing their objectives and the meaning of each sense. Continuing the work, a case study was carried out, in which the main existing problems were identified in relation to the organization of stocks in the company's warehouse sector and the implementation plan for the 5S program was drawn up. The main results include the optimization of the sector's physical space, greater organization of materials, inputs, equipment and documentation, elimination of difficult to access places, reduction of accident risks, as well as employee awareness regarding material waste. , maintenance of 5S and care for equipment, tools and the work sector.