bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Latihan Footwork Terhadap Kelincahan Mahasiswa Ukm Bulu Tangkis
Authors:   Universitas Muhammadiyah Tanggerang, Azhar Samsul , Millenia Darmayanti Jihan ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Tanggerang, Taufiqurahman Asep ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Tanggerang, Latifah Nur ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Tanggerang
Published: January 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of footwork exercises on student agility. Data collection techniques to obtain samples in this study using purposive sampling which is included in probability sampling with a sample of 15 students. The data analysis technique used in this study is the paired sample test, namely by analyzing the results of the pretest and posttest before and after being treated with the same data sample. The instrument used was the Illinois Agility Run Test which was carried out. Based on these results, a correlation value of 0.989 was obtained, which means that there is a very strong relationship between pretest and posttest. From the pretest normality test data obtained with a value of 0.103> 0.05 and posttest data with a value of 0.200> 0.05 then the data is normally distributed. Homogeneous test for pretest and posttest data can be 0.277, which means 0.277> 0.05 the data is homogeneous. It can also be found that the data from the hypothesis test used to compare the results of the pretest and posttest with a tcount value of 2.890 and a ttable of 2.145 with a significant p-value of 0.012. Therefore, the tcount is 2.890 > ttable 2.145 and the significant value is 0.012 < 0.05.
Peralihan Hak Milik Atas Barang Melalui Jual Beli Online dengan Sistem Cash On Delivery
Authors: Ramadhanty Ghifara Ayudia
Published: January 2023

Transaksi jual beli online di Indonesia sangat berkembang pesat karena memberi banyak kemudahan. Terutama dalam system pembayaran pengguna dapat membayarkan dengan melalui transfer bank, kredit maupun Cash On Delivery. Namun, dalam pelaksanaannya masih saja mengalami banyak permasalahan yang menyebabkan adanya kerugian bagi para pihak terutama bagi pihak pembeli. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami mengenai peralihan hak milik atas barang serta resiko yang harus dipikul bagi para pihak dan perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen yang menggunakan transaksi jual beli online dengan system Cash On delivery. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan yang bersifat yuridis normative yaitu bertumpu pada peraturan perundang-undangan dan norma yang berlaku dimasyarakat. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah mengenai peralihan hak milik atas barang melalui transaksi jual beli online dengan system Cash On Delivery adalah melalui penyerahan (levering) namun penyerahannya dilakukan pada saat barang telah sampai kepada pembeli dan dibayarkan oleh pembeli melalui pihak ketiga yaitu kurir pengantar
Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Sanksi Pidana Bagi Penolak Vaksinasi di Masa Pandemic Covid-19
Authors: Kabalmay Syarwan Ichromi
Published: January 2023

Indonesia will implement a vaccination program, but there are people who reject the program because they are afraid it will cause health problems. One state official said that vaccination was not a right, but an obligation, so if he refused, he could be punished. The formulation of the research problem is whether people who refuse vaccines can be convicted and how effective are criminal sanctions. The purpose of this research is to understand and analyze whether the imposition of criminal sanctions can be carried out, and to analyze the effectiveness of the application of criminal sanctions. The author has not found any scientific work that has anything in common with this research. This study uses a normative method. Sources of data come from primary and secondary legal materials. The analysis method is qualitative. In the discussion, vaccination is a right, but in a state of emergency turns it into an obligation accompanied by criminal sanctions. This does not intend to limit the rights and freedoms of society, but rather to guarantee recognition and respect for the rights and freedoms of every citizen. However, punishment is only applied if other legal means do not function. Criminal sanctions must be tailored to the need to protect and defend the interests of society. Criminal law is only justified if there is a need that is useful to society. Therefore, the use of criminal law that is not in accordance with the needs cannot be justified because it will be dangerous for society.
ANALISIS PERILAKU FRAUD DALAM KASUS KORUPSI BUPATI KUTAI KARTANEGARA PERIODE 2010-2021
Authors: Roviuddarjat Toby
Published: January 2023

This study examines fraud (Corruption) behavior of Kutai Kartanegara Regent 2010-2021 period namely Rita Widyasari in the perspective of Fraud Triangle which consists of pressure, Opportunity, and rationalization element.This type of research are qualitative research with a case study approach.The data collection technique in this study was conducted through documentation and concentrated on secondary data types that will be managed with the help of Nvivo 12 plus through a coding process that will be further analyzed by the similarity of coding, crostab querys process to facilitate fraud visualization.The findings in this study shows that fraud that comitted by Kutai Kartanegara Regent influenced by the three elements of the fraud triangle which showed that pressure factor is the dominant factor of the perpetrator in committing fraud action compared to the other two factors such as opportunity and rationalization. Studi ini mengkaji tentang perilaku fraud (Korupsi) Bupati Kutai Kartanegara periode 2010-2021 yakni Rita Widyasari dalam perspektif Fraud Triangle yang terdiri elemen pressure, Opportunity, dan rationalization. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan melalui dokumentasi yang lebih terfokus atau dikonsentrasikan pada jenis data sekunder yang akan dikelola dengan bantuan Nvivo 12 plus melalui proses koding dan dianalisis dari kesamaan koding, proses crostab querys dalam mempermudah visualisasi fraud. Temuan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa fraud yang dilakukan oleh Bupati Kutai Kartanegara dipengaruhi ketiga elemen dari fraud triangle yang menunjukkan bahwa faktor pressure merupakan faktor dominan dari pelaku dalam melakukan tindakan fraud dibandingkan dengan kedua faktor lain yakni opportunity dan rationalization.
Pentingnya Pemberdayaan Penyelesaian Perkara Perceraian Melalui Mediasi di Pengadilan Agama
Authors: Hanifah Mardalena
Published: January 2023

Penyelesaian perkara perceraian melalui mediasi akan mengubah kebiasaan berperkara di pengadilan melalui litigasi atau gugat menggugat. Para pihak penggugat dan tergugat harus memahami bahwa mediasi adalah perundingan para pihak yang terpimpin dan terorganisir oleh penengah yang netral dan imparsial yang dinamakan mediator. Cerai tanpa kendali akan merugikan bukan saja kedua belah pihak tetapi terutama anak-anak, keluarga dan masyarakat. Seadil-adilnya putusan yang dijatuhkan hakim, akan dianggap dan dirasa adil oleh pihak yang menang. Lain halnya dengan perdamaian, hasil perdamaian yang tulus berdasarkan kesepakatan bersama dari pihak yang bersengketa. Permasalahannya, bagaimanakah pentingnya pemberdayaan penyelesaian perkara perceraian melalui mediasi di Pengadilan Agama. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu yuridis normatif. Asas-asas hukum menampakkan diri ke permukaan melalui aturan hukum. Asas hukum juga dapat mengalami perubahan, perubahan asas hukum sangat lambat dibandingkan dengan peraturan hukum. Penyelesaian mediasi di Pengadilan Agama dapat mengantarkan para pihak pada perwujudan kesepakatan damai yang permanen dan lestari, mengingat penyelesaian sengketa melalui mediasi menempatkan kedua belah pihak pada posisi yang sama. Fakta di Pengadilan Agama bahwa tidak semua hakim mempunyai bakat dan keterampilan dalam melaksanakan tugas sebagai mediator terutama yang belum pernah mendapatkan pelatihan secara profesional. Ruangan mediasi yang kecil dengan fasilitas minim seperti kursi dan penataan ruangan yang belum memenuhi syarat ruangan mediasi sehingga mempengaruhi hasil dari mediasi.
Tinjauan Yuridis Peran Bank Sampah Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Lingkungan Di Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Syabrina El
Published: January 2023

Bagaimana Tinjauan Yuridis Peran bank sampah dalam pengelolaan sampah sebagai upaya pencegahan pencemaran lingkungan di kota pekanbaru dan bagaimana hambatan dalam pengelolaan sampah sebagai upaya pencegahan pencemaran lingkungan di kota pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini adalah sosiologis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran Bank Sampah dalam pengelolaan sampah sebagai upaya pencegahan pencemaran lingkungan di Kota Pekanbaru belum dapat dilaksanakan secara optimal. Peran Bank Sampah dalam pengelolaan sampah di masyarakat belum berjalan secara maksimal dikarenakan adanya beberapa hambatan sebagai berikut : Pandangan masyarakat yang menganggap sampah sebagai benda yang tidak berguna lagi dan tidak memiliki nilai ekonomi. Tingkat kesadaran masyarakat yang masih kurang untuk menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan lingkungannya, Kurangnya minat masyarakat untuk ikut serta dalam melakukan pengelolaan sampah rumah tangganya sendiri dengan cara melakukan pengumpulan dan pemilahan sampah, Masih terbatasnya ketersediaan tenaga kerja yang bersedia membantu dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pengelolaan sampah melalui Bank Sampah sebagai upaya pencegahan pencemaran lingkungan.
Tanggung Jawab Agen dalam Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Asuransi
Authors: Hasanah Ulfia
Published: January 2023

mengenai masalah yang timbul, hal ini disebabkan agen masih kurang memahami perjanjian asuransi, sehingga masyarakat masih kurang paham dengan asuransi yang diikuti. Oleh karena agen itu harus membaca dan memahami isi perjanjian sehingga dalam menerangkan kepada tertanggung agen tidak salah dan tertanggung juga dapat memahami isi perjanjian tersebut.
PROBLEMATIKA PELANTIKAN KEPALA DAERAH YANG MENJADI TERSANGKA TINDAK KORUPSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Fikri Al
Published: January 2023

Posisi kepala daerah di Indonesia sangat penting dan strategis dalam rangka melaksanakan pemerintahan daerah. Terdapat beberapa kasus tindak pidana korupsi yang melibatkan Kepala Daerah sebagai tersangka maupun terdakwa. Namun, peraturan yang ada selama ini masih memberi ruang para pelaku korupsi dari unsur Kepala Daerah untuk tetap ikut berkompetisi pada pemilihan kepala daerah, bahkan tetap dilantik menjadi Kepala Daerah. Walaupun tetap diberhentikan sementara setelah pelantikan, hal ini justru akan menimbulkan problematika yakni benturan kepastian hukum dan keadilan. Pada penelitian ini metode penelitian hukum normatif yang juga dalam penyajiannya akan memaparkan problematika pelantikan kepala daerah yang menjadi tersangka kasus korupsi yang dikemas secara deskriptif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peraturan yang berlaku dan memberikan masukan mengenai konsep ideal mengenai peraturan terkait pelantikan kepala daerah yang menjadi tersangka tindak pidana korupsi. Perlu adanya konsitensi pemerintah khususnya penyelenggara pelantikan Kepala Daerah untuk mendukung pemberantasan korupsi, salah satunya adalah dengan menunda pelantikan Kepala Daerah yang sedang menjalani proses hukum dengan status tersangka dalam kasus tindak pidana korupsi.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Berdasarkan Polya Ditinjau dari Kemampuan Representasi Matematis
Authors: Cahya A Rizal Heru , Syamsuri Syamsuri , Santosa Cecep AHF , Mutaqin Anwar
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis pemecahan masalah matematis siswa di MTs Negeri 3 Serang pada materi sistem persamaan liniar dua variabel (SPLDV) berdasarkan teori Polya ditinjau dari kemampuan representasi matematis. Pemilihan subjek penelitian ini dipilih berdasarkan pada kategori siswa yang menguasai ketiga representasi matematis. Selanjutnya terpilih 3 siswa sebagai subjek dengan kategori memiliki ketiga kemampuan representasi matematik yaitu: representasi visual, representasi simbolik, dan representasi verbal. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data adalah dokumentasi, hasil tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah, dan lembar wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa subjek penelitian memiliki kemampuan yang berbeda-beda. Semua subjek mampu memahami masalah, merencanakan penyelesaian masalah, dan melaksanakan rencana penyelesaian. Namun kebanyakan masih bermasalah pada tahapan memeriksa kembali jawaban sesuai tahapan Polya.

Kata Kunci: Polya, Pemecahan masala, Representasi Matematik
Efektivitas Pembelajaran Inquiry dengan Strategi Scaffolding untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa
Authors: Amelia Iir , Nindiasari Hepsi
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh model pembelajaran inquiry dengan strategi scaffolding terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematika siswa kelas X SMK. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMK Pasundan 1 Kota Serang, tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswa kelas X sebanyak 6 kelas .Sampel dalam penelitian ini kelas X–AKL yang berjumlah 22 siswa.Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian desain pre-experimental. Desain atau rancangan penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah desain pretes-pascates satu kelompok (one group pretest-postest design). Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah tes. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh peningkatan  kemampuan komunikasi matematis setelah diberikan model pembelajaran inquiry dengan strategi scaffolding dengan diperoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,050. Aktivitas belajar siswa setelah diberikan model pembelajaran pembelajaran inquiry dengan strategi scaffolding  memperoleh hasil rata-rata 29,32 dari sebelumnya 3,68. Dengan demikian, model pembelajaran inquiry dengan strategi scaffolding efektif digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa SMK.

Kata kunci: Model Pembelajaran Inquiry, Scaffolding, Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis
Enhancing Batik Business Income through Digital Marketing and Entrepreneurship Orientation in Banyuwangi Regency
Authors: Dwiyanti Yeni Hilma , Amalia Dian Rizqi Nur , Handayani Estu
Published: January 2023

This article aims to analyze the increase in income through digital marketing and entrepreneurial orientation consisting of innovation, proactiveness, and risk-taking for batik business actors in Banyuwangi Regency. Sampling was done using the purposive sampling method and obtained as many as 30 respondents as samples. Multiple linear regression analysis was used as the analytical method in this article. The results are that the digital marketing, innovation, proactive, and risk-taking variables positively affect the income variable. Digital marketing, innovation, proactive, and risk-taking variables can affect income variables. This shows that the increase in the income of batik business actors in Banyuwangi Regency can be influenced by digital marketing and entrepreneurial orientation, which consists of innovation, proactiveness, and risk-taking.
The Effect of Auditor's Competence, Professionalism, and Organizational Culture on the Quality of Financial Statements
Authors: Lian Ly , Kusumah R Wedi Rusamawan
Published: January 2023

Human resources have a significant role in the quality of financial reporting. The existence of competent and independent human resources has a wide level of description of the company's financial management. This study purposes to analyze the factors that affect the quality of company financial reporting in some industries in Bandung, by observing at organizational culture and internal audit quality as seen from the auditor professionalism and competence. This research was conducted on 95 employees of the finance department at a private company in Bandung. The data in this research applied primary information in the form of observation and distribution of questionnaires to individuals’ respondents. The findings of this study indicate that the competence and professionalism of the auditor, as well as the organizational culture of the company, will determine the quality of the company's financial reporting. The better the competence and professionalism of the auditor, the higher the quality of the financial reporting. In addition, the existence of a conducive and supportive organizational culture will increase the quality of financial reports.
Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Distribution of Village Funds in 2021
Authors: Sopanah Ana , Anantadi Ndaru Muchtarom , Anggarani Dwi , Hasan Khojanah
Published: January 2023

This research aims to find out more about the process of channeling village funds and during the Covid-19 pandemic. This type of research uses a quantitative approach. The sample taken is a village located in the local government area which is a partner of the Bekasi KPPN as the manager of the distribution of Physical DAK and Village Funds. There are 738 villages in the Bekasi Regency area. The results of the study show that the Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on the management of village funds, especially the distribution of village funds. These changes are outlined in several central government policies ranging from government regulations in lieu of laws to their derivatives. Realization of distribution of village funds between before and during the Covid-19 pandemic, the results found that the percentage between the ceiling and the realization of distribution of village funds before and during the Covid-19 pandemic was only 0.0001%. The government, through channeling village funds, is here to assist the process of national economic recovery.
Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial terhadap Prokrastinasi Siswa yang Bermukim di Pesantren Madrasah
Authors: Waty Firda Laily Novia Candra , Agustina Mirna Wahyu
Published: January 2023

Islamic boarding schools teach independence and discipline to students. But in fact students have not been able to regulated themselves properly which causes students to do academic procrastination, so there needs to be more social support from the surrounding enviroment. This study aims to determine the effect of social support on the academic procrastination of students living in Islamic boarding schools at MTs N 3 Bojonegoro. This type of research is quantitative causal comparative. The sample used in this study were 48 respondents. The data collection method in this study used the social support scale and the academic procrastination scale. Hypothesis testing using a simple regression test, the results obtained a significance value of 0,002<0,05. With a regression coefficient value of -0,612 and  value of 0,185, it is equal to 18,5%. The result of this study can be said that the social support has a significant effect on the academic procrastination of students living in Islamic boarding schools at MTs N 3 Bojonegoro. The negative value on the regression coefficient can be said that these two variables have a negative influence, it means that the higher the social support, the lower the student’s academic procrastination.
Gambaran Efektifitas Konseling Sufistik untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Sembuh Pasien di RSU Lirboyo Kota Kediri
Authors: Fitriah Lailatul , Triana Renny
Published: January 2023

Motivation to recover is the most needed thing for patients, such as having a positive attitude towards oneself, goal-oriented, and strength and drive in achieving goals. One of the things that can increase patient motivation to recover is by providing Sufistic counseling. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Sufistic counseling to increase the motivation to recover of inpatients at Lirboyo General Hospital. The research method used observation and interviews. The samples of this study were 3 inpatients at Lirboyo General Hospital who had stayed more than one day. The results showed that patients who were given Sufistic counseling experienced an increase in motivation to recover. The results of the interview explained that the patient with a stroke diagnosis, felt calmer, happier and more enthusiastic because he had high hopes and desires to be healthy again soon. The patient with a diagnosis of diabetes felt that the burden of thoughts and feelings that haunted him every day could gradually be released because he had surrendered his problems to God. So that he feels calmer. Patient with a diagnosis of Dyspepsia felt more energized because he already had the belief that Allah would soon provide healing because he had made efforts and was patient. This research is expected as a source of information in order to improve health care efforts by providing Sufistic counseling services to patients. The importance of Sufistic counseling for patients is to fulfill spiritual needs in the field of medicine not for the purpose of changing the patient's belief in his religion but to generate spiritual strength in the face of suffering from illness or disturbances in his health and generate a spirit of motivation to recover.
Gambaran Resiliensi pada Anak yang Memiliki Keluarga Tiri
Authors: Melyana Khairani
Published: January 2023

Every child has a desire to have a harmonious family. In reality, not every family can make it happen, because every family has various problems. Problems that occur in the family include divorce, death of a partner and others. Various problems that occur in the family will have an impact on family members, one of which is the child. The purpose of this research is to know the description of resilience in children who have step families. The type of research used in this research is qualitative research with phenomenological methods. Data collection was carried out using interview techniques, using interview guides (guide interviews) and coding the results of the interviews. Subjects were taken based on certain criteria using a purposive sampling technique. Respondents from this study were children who have step families. The results of this study found several categories, namely the relationship with the stepfamily, emotional control, self-acceptance and also the ability to overcome problems within oneself and the family.
Pengembangan Kecerdasan Emosi dan Spiritual Menuju Insan Kamil Perspektif Ary Ginanjar Agustian
Authors: Agustriani Dewi , Fauziyah Linda Auliyatul
Published: January 2023

Ary Ginanjar Agustian's thoughts on ESQ try to collaborate between emotional intelligence (EQ) and spiritual intelligence (SQ), through the core of Islamic teachings, namely ihsan, the six pillars of faith and the five pillars of Islam as an alternative point of view in bringing modern humans to human dignity. This study aims to describe the philosophical perspective of human beings and the concept of ESQ WAY 165 by Ary Ginanjar Agustian, as well as analyze the development of emotional and spiritual intelligence towards human beings in the perspective of Ary Ginanjar Agustian. This research uses the library method. The research data that has been obtained is then analyzed using text analysis and content analysis type discourse. The results of further research are presented descriptively so that the presentation is clear and detailed. Based on the results of the research, the following conclusions can be drawn: 1) From a philosophical perspective, human beings can be obtained through the process of tajalli and taraqqi; 2) The concept of ESQ WAY 165 Ary Ginanjar Agustian is the right method to maintain human Divine traits which are located in the God Spot, so that they can be well maintained, as well as a stronghold of the emotional dimension (EQ) so that they always have reliable mental resilience and are always in stable condition; 3) The development of emotional and spiritual intelligence by Ary Ginanjar Agustian is carried out to guide humans towards being perfect, namely by means of; clear the heart, build mentality, and carry out worship in the pillars of Islam
The Learning Skills of English as a Foreign Language (EFL) Student-Teachers in Project-based Learning and Case-based Learning
Authors: Norawati Rosinta , Puspitasari Yunita
Published: January 2023

As a new curriculum, Merdeka Belajar is expected to provide a learning experience enabling the students to articulate the knowledge and information they obtain to solve real-world problems. It is believed that CBL and PjBL are able to make it happen. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate what learning skills functioned regarding the implementation of case-based learning (CBL) and project-based learning (PjBL); and probe if the two learning models have a statistically significant difference in the learning skills of the student-teachers. A one-group post-test design and non-randomized sampling were used to select the participants. Two sets of questionnaires were administered to 20 EFL student-teachers as participants to obtain their perceptions about the implementation of CBL and PjBL. The findings revealed learning skills that functioned in the use of CBL included cognitive, critical thinking, and communication skills, whereas, in PjBL, they were critical thinking, learning engagement, and cognitive. However, the result of paired sample t-test showed that there was no significant difference statistically between the use of CBL and PjBL on the learning skills of the student-teachers. It is suggested that future researchers investigate the difference between the two learning models in different settings with different designs and large participants.
Exploring Intercultural Capability on Indonesian Teachers of English: A Narrative Study
Authors: Zulferdi Lazuar Azmi , Husna Nudia Imarotul
Published: January 2023

This paper presents a study on the development of Indonesian English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers’ intercultural capability in an overseas study program and its impacts on classroom English Language teaching practices. By using narrative inquiry as a research methodology, this study draws on the stories of two Indonesian EFL teachers’ experiences of intercultural learning during the master's degree program overseas. Data were gathered through semi-structured individual interviews with Indonesian EFL teachers who have completed Master of Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL) studies in Australia. Findings show that communication and cultural disequilibrium in an overseas study program plays a crucial role in the development of EFL teachers’ intercultural capability to enable them to develop their attributes from ethnocentrism to ethnorelativism. The findings also reveal that although the teachers become interculturally capable, the overseas study program does not necessarily contribute to their oral English skill development. As a further result, this study reveals that the development of the teachers’ intercultural capability affects their subsequent classroom English teaching practices in a way that they begin to employ dialogical communication and interaction by reflecting on their past experiences.
Rekonstruksi Makna Tradisi Suroan Bagi Umat Islam di Petilasan Sri Aji Jayabaya Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Wicaksono Ammar Kukuh , Muna Nailal
Published: January 2023

Suroan is a tradition that is commonly practiced by Javanese people, such as the Suroan tradition in Petilasan Sri Aji Jayabaya, the King of Kediri who is famous for the Jayabaya term. The suroan tradition has been passed down for a long time. The Qur'an is the holy book of Muslims which also talks about tradition, culture, and multiculturalism. This study uses a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach that will examine the ritual process of one Suro at Petilasan Sri Aji Jayabaya with the approach of the Qur'an as the sacred text of Muslims. The results of the study stated that the suroan tradition is an acculturation of Islamic and Javanese culture. And culture is something that is allowed in the Koran as long as it does not conflict with divine values ​​and monotheism.
Arab Sebagai Pilihan Tuhan: Studi Analisis Pemilihan Bahasa al-Qur’an dan Geografis Semenanjung Arab
Authors: Abdur Rohman
Published: January 2023

This article aims to reveal why the Qur'an was revealed in Arabia, not in Java or other regions. Some people claim that if the prophet Muhammad descended in Java, the Qur'an would also be in Javanese. The argument, at first glance, has some truth. However, God chose the Arabian Peninsula, where the last revelation was revealed, and the language used to immortalize His revelation was not without reason. This qualitative-library research uses data from books, journals or other written references. God chose Arabia because of several factors: First, geographically, the Arab region was in a strategic position at the midpoint between the Persian and Roman powers and the middle lane, which became the meeting point for caravans from the West, East, South and North. The Kaaba, the center of worship and pilgrimage, supports this strategic location. In addition, another Zam-zam well can still be used for the drinking needs of residents and migrants from ancient times. Secondly, in terms of language selection, Arabic was chosen because it has a natural style that is not possessed by any other language. In addition to language, the diction chosen by the Qur'an is very difficult to match because it provides a pleasing rhythm to the ear. At the end of the verse, the average uses rhyme and rhyme in poetry or rhyme. Some of these advantages are not owned by the language in any book. Thus it is not surprising that the Qur'an is easy to memorize because it has a rhyme like a song. In addition, Arabic has the most vocabulary, so it 'does not need' other languages to explain its language. Third, the translation of the Qur'an cannot be called the Qur'an because the translation will not be able to absorb 100% of the original language's meaning. In addition, the translation of the Qur'an eliminates the miraculous side of the Qur'an itself, including language, diction, rhyme and sentence structure.
Analisis Modal Sosial dalam Pengentasan Kemiskinan Melalui Program E-Warung Di Kota Kediri
Authors: Alamin Taufik , Uyun Ade Abizar
Published: January 2023

Poverty is one of the main problems in a government, not only developing countries, developed countries also have poverty problems even though the poverty rate is of course very different. Responding to President Joko Widodo's direction, the Ministry of Social Affairs formulated an e-Warung policy as a place for taking non-cash Food Assistance through collaboration with other parties (Bulog and Banks). The purpose of non-cash assistance is indeed directed at efforts to fulfill nutrition. In addition, the purpose of holding an e-Warung is an attempt to facilitate empowerment for beneficiary families (KPM) through joint group efforts (KUBE). Kediri City, which includes three sub-districts (Kota, Islamic Boarding School, Mojoroto) has sixteen e-Warung points. Each e-Warung has a different management system. This research is within the scope of the City of Kediri, is a qualitative research, using a case study approach that uses a conceptual framework to describe and fully understand e-Warung to find problems to produce solutions. The goal to be achieved in this research is the realization of the functions and objectives of the e-Warung as a policy in the form of empowerment.
Pendekatan Sosiologis Terhadap Peraturan Penanganan dan Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual di Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi Perspektif Feminisme Kontemporer
Authors: Hannan Abd
Published: January 2023

This article aims to examine the dynamics of sexual violence in Indonesia and the application of regulations to prevent sexual violence in universities. Methodologically, this research was conducted based on a qualitative approach. There are two types and sources of data used, primary data and secondary data. Based on the analysis of field data through the perspective of contemporary feminist theory, this study found two important findings; First, sexual crimes with motives for harassment and violence against students are currently becoming a crucial issue. This situation was triggered by weak regulatory mechanisms, unequal distribution of power, and the rootedness of a social hierarchical system that places women as a lower social group, so they tend to be treated arbitrarily. Second, efforts to deal with sexual crimes in the campus environment can be carried out through two approaches, cultural and structural. At the cultural level, there needs to be a transformation of values ​​in the cultural sector, especially in cultural systems that are biased toward patriarchal values. As for the structural level, efforts to deal with sexual crimes can be carried out by strengthening the law, both at the enforcement and protection levels. In the context of the dynamics of sexual violence on campus, a concrete form of structural effort is the implementation of Permendikbud No 30 of 2021, which contains the agenda for the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence (PPKS) in tertiary institutions.
DAMPAK PERILAKU KECANDUAN MEDIA SOSIAL TIK TOK TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR KOGNITIF PESERTA DIDIK KELAS X IPA SMA YAPIS MANOKWARI PADA MATERI TATA NAMA SENYAWA
Authors: Malawat Siti Hartina
Published: January 2023

Media sosial memberikan hiburan bagi setiap orang untuk menghilangkan rasa kelelahan atau rasa kebosanannya bahkan seseorang bisa tertawa bahagia jika sedang menggunakan media sosial. Salah satu media sosial yang menonjol yang sangat populer dikalangan anak-anak maupun orang dewasa saat ini adalah media sosial  Tik Tok. Pada penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh penggunaan media sosial Tik Tok terhadap prestasi belajar kognitif peserta didik dan untuk adanya  hubungan antara perilaku kecanduan media sosial Tik Tok dan Prestasi belajar Kognitif peserta didik. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik dengan cara sampling jenuh dengan populasi seluruh peserta didik kelas X IPA SMA YAPIS Manokwari dengan jumlah responden 20 peserta didik dan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan angket. Hasil analisis data yang diperoleh terdapat pengaruh perilaku kecanduan media sosial Tik Tok terhadap prestasi belajar kognitif peserta didik yaitu sebesar 52% sedangkan hubungan perilaku kecanduan media sosial Tik Tok dan prestasi belajar kognitif kimia saling berhubungan atau berkolerasi dengan kuat yaitu sebesar 0,74.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INQUIRY BASED LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA KELAS X IPA SMA NEGERI 02 MANOKWARI PADA MATERI POKOK IKATAN KIMIA
Authors: Namira Namira , Kweldju Alex De
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengaruh dari penggunaan model pembelajaran Inquiry Based Learning (IBL) dengan model pembelajaran konvensional terhadap hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik kelas X IPA SMA Negeri 2 Manokwari pada materi pokok ikatan kimia. Penelitian ini menggunakan true experimental design dengan jenis desain bentuk pre-test post-test control group design. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam mengukur tes hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik adalah tes essay. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial dengan bantuan softwere SPSS 20. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai Sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0.00 ˂ 0.025, maka H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak sehingga terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik dari penggunaan model pembelajaran Inquiry Based Learning (IBL) kelas X IPA 2 dengan model konvensional kelas X IPA 7 dengan persen pengaruh sebesar 49%.
Skrining parasit malaria pada kantong darah di Unit Transfusi Darah Palang Merah Indonesia (PMI) Cabang Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Safwan Safwan , Rahmayanti Rahmayanti , Miko Ampera
Published: January 2023

Background: Blood screening of donors has been routinely conducted to anticipate various infectious diseases transmitted through blood transfusion. However, screening for malaria has not been a top priority at the Blood Transfusion Unit (BTU), despite Banda Aceh City being a malaria-endemic area. Screening for malaria is essential to reduce transmission risk and ensure recipient transfusion safety.Objectives: The study aimed to determine the results of the Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) examination of malaria in blood bags at the BTU in the Indonesian Red Cross (IRC)  branch in Banda Aceh.Methods: The study used an experimental design with the RDT method, which was conducted at the IRC Banda Aceh in December 2021. This study uses a descriptive research design through a cross-sectional approach. The total sample in this study was 30 donor blood bags taken by simple random sampling.Results: The results showed that malaria was found positive in 1 donor blood sample (3.33%) and 29 (96.67%) negative for malaria.Conclusion: The frequency of malaria screening results is predominantly negative. However, there are some positive ones in donor blood at the Banda Aceh branch of the Indonesian Red Cross Blood Transfusion Unit.
Escrituras del yo en tiempos actuales
Authors: Tornero Angélica
Published: January 2023

En las décadas de 1970 y 1980, la crítica académica de las nociones de sujeto e identidad alcanzó su apogeo. Sin embargo, a finales del siglo xx este último concepto no sólo no se había podido abolir, sino que resurgía con fuerza. Los grupos en lucha por su derecho a existir necesitaban configurar una narración de la identidad para diferenciarse de los demás. Pero existen otras causales que habría que desbrozar para entender el crecimiento del interés por la identidad: los desarrollos tecnológicos han propiciado la autorrepresentación y los cuestionamientos sobre la identidad. Las nociones de sujeto e identidad no han desaparecido, pero tampoco pueden ser comprendidas en el marco en el que se generaron. En las siguientes líneas se plantea que algunas manifestaciones literarias autobiográficas que se alejan del impulso narcisista promovido por las redes sociales a través de las pantallas, tesis que ha irrumpido fuertemente en el siglo actual.
Tanulási tér és tanulási környezetek kapcsolatrendszere a környezeti nevelésben.
Authors: Szőcs Levente Álmos , Varga Attila , Angyal Zsuzsanna
Published: January 2023

A tanulásalakító tényezők kölcsönösen összefüggő rendszerben alakítják a tanulás folyamatát, így a tanulás támogatásának sikerességét az határozza meg, hogy miként értelmezzük a tanulási tér és a tanulási környezet kapcsolatrendszerét. Az eltérő fogalomhasználat sok esetben eltérő elméleti megközelítéseket jelent. A környezeti nevelés esetében ráadásul a környezet fogalom használata egybemosódhat a tanulási környezet értelmezésében megjelenő fogalmakkal. Megközelítésünkben elválasztjuk a tanulási tér és a tanulási környezet fogalmát. A tanulási környezetet egy olyan, a tanulásalakító tényezők mentén folytonosan alakuló interakciós egységként kezeljük, amelyben a tanuláshoz köthető reflexiók folytonosak, és amelyben az egyén tanulása és a közösségi tanulás tulajdonképpen egymás feltételeként írható le. Tanulmányunkban a tanulási környezetek értelmezésének egyféle elméleti megközelítését írjuk le abból a célból, hogy rávilágítsunk a környezeti nevelés fogalmi rendszerében rejlő kapcsolódási pontokra.
Two types of genetic reasoning in contemporary psychology and their relevance for education
Authors: Pléh Csaba
Published: January 2023

The paper shows how arguments based on genetics came back in the 1960s. The universalist claims started from the innatism of Chomsky, and gradually extended the idea of preconfigured cognitive systems to several areas. This resulted in the development on new methods towards studying preverbal infants, but also in proposing much leaner prewired core systems. The other revival of genetic ideas in psychology was mainly reraising to classical nature/nurture debates regarding IQ. The new epigenetic theories propose a new synthesis in the frames of developmental science: environmental enrichment fosters the unfolding of genetic based individual differences.
Hogyan vélekednek a szülők az óvoda–iskola átmenet főbb kérdéseiről?
Authors: Fleisz-Gyurcsik Anita
Published: January 2023

Az mindenki számára nyilvánvaló, hogy a koragyermekkor egyik kritikus időszaka az óvoda–iskola átmenet. Számos longitudinális vizsgálat bebizonyította, hogy a későbbi tanulmányi teljesítményt szignifikánsan meghatározza az egyes képességterületek iskolakezdéskori fejlettsége. A nemzetközi kutatások arra hívták fel a figyelmet, hogy az átmenet során érintett egyes szereplők nézeteinek megismerése során megszerzett információk felhasználásával az óvoda–iskola átmenet megkönnyíthető. A szülők óvoda–iskola átmenettel kapcsolatos nézeteinek megismerésének fontossága jól ismert. A nevelési-oktatási intézmények eredményessége csökken a családdal való együttműködés nélkül (Puccioni, 2018), a szülők kiemelt szereppel rendelkeznek a gyermekek iskolaérettségében (Stein et al., 2019), illetve a szülők elsődleges meggyőződései fontos szerepet játszanak a gyermekek iskolára való felkészítésében (Takriti, 2020). Ezek következtében a kutatók világszerte foglalkoznak a szülők óvoda–iskola átmenettel kapcsolatos vélekedésének megismerésével (Fleisz-Gyurcsik, 2021), ugyanakkor Magyarországon a szülők iskolakezdéssel kapcsolatos nézetei kevésbé ismeretek, Ezért egy saját fejlesztésű, online kérdőív segítségével 226 első osztályos gyermeket nevelő szülő körében gyűjtöttem adatokat. Az eredményeim rámutatnak arra, hogy a szülők véleménye szerint melyek azok a tényezők, amelyek megnehezítik az iskolakezdést a gyermekek számára; milyen feladatokat tulajdonítanak a szülők az átmenet megsegítésében az óvodapedagógusoknak, a tanítóknak és a szülőknek; hogyan jellemezhető a szülők szemén keresztül az egyes szereplők kapcsolattartása; milyen óvoda–iskola átmenetet segítő intézményi programokon vettek részt a gyermekek az iskolakezdést előtt; illetve milyen forrásokból tájékozódtak a szülők az iskolaérettség jellemzőiről. Az eredményeim a gyakorló pedagógusok számára szolgálhatnak alapul, mivel rámutatnak arra, hogy milyen irányban lenne érdemes segítséget kínálni a szülők nézeteinek a formálásához és bővítéséhez az iskolakezdéssel kapcsolatban.
USER ADOPTION OF AUGMENTED REALITY AND MIXED REALITY IN THE MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
Authors: Ola Aranuwa Felix
Published: January 2023

Augmented reality refers to technology that uses digital data from glasses, contact lensesor cameras, and other digital sources to present real-life products or items. However, it has beennoticed that the body of literature lacks information and evidence about the augmented reality andmixed reality technologies in manufacturing industry. The thorough review of the availableliterature facilitated in declaring that many accredited scholars have studies and examined theimportance and significance of augmented and mixed reality technologies. However, a gap has beennoticed with regards to the case of manufacturing industry. It can be stated that little to no study inpast has evaluated augmented reality and mixed reality technologies in manufacturing industry.Considering these facts, it can be declared that the identified gap in the literature forms the problemstatement of this research. The main purpose of this research to evauate the use of augmented realityand mixed reality technologies in manufacturing industry.
MENGATASI KOROSI PADA PENUKAR PANAS
Authors: Hauptmann Ralf , Febriansyach Rafiqi Zata Amani , alfaridzi zaky zamani , Mitra Ego Priya
Published: January 2023

Heat Exchanger merupakan alat yang berfungsi untuk bertukar suhu antaradua cairan. [1], [2]. Ada beberapa jenis penukar panas, tetapi jenis yang palingumum adalah Penukar Panas shell-and-tube dan Penukar Panas piring [3], [4].Penukar Panas dapat dioperasikan di berbagai lingkungan. beberapa mempercepatterjadinya korosi atau sebaliknya [5]–[7].Secara umum, semua bagian penukar panas terbuat dari logam,sehingga dapat mengalami korosi. [8]. Ada beberapa cara untuk mencegah korosipada Heat Exchanger seperti pengecatan, galvanisasi hingga perlindungan katodadan anoda. [9] –[13]. Selain memberikan lapisan pelindung pada Penukar Panas,mencegah korosi juga membutuhkan perawatan rutin[14], [15]. Penukar panas yangterkorosi dapat mengurangi kinerjanya dan dapat meledak [16], [17]. Untukmenghilangkan korosi dan mengembalikan kinerja, pembersihan asam adalahmetode pembersihan skala yang paling diadopsi dan efisien [18], [19].Meskipun pengetahuan tentang penukar panas dan teknik produksi yang adatelah meningkat secara drastis, kecelakaan korosi masih terjadi[20], [21]. PenukarPanas Meledak umumnya melepaskan hidrogen panas dan naptha [22]. Campuranitu menyala sendiri, mengakibatkan tujuh korban jiwa[23]. Akar penyebabkecelakaan itu ditentukan sebagai serangan hidrogen suhu tinggi (HTHA)[24], [25].Ralf Hauptmann 202010120311011Dalam literatur lain berbagai analisis kegagalan dapat ditemukan dimana Penukar Panas terkorosi. Berdasarkan pengetahuan penulis, hanya beberapamakalah yang secara khusus menggambarkan proses korosi yang terjadi pada HeatExchanger. Oleh karena itu, makalah ini memberikan gambaran umum tentangjenis korosi yang umum dan rentan terhadap mereka. Selain itu, tulisan ini jugamenjelaskan pengaruh korosi terhadap kemampuan Heat Transfer atau sebaliknya.Berdasarkan rekomendasi bagaimana mencegah korosi pada penukar panas. Selainitu, dua teknik perlindungan korosi yang lebih khusus, perlindungan katodik dananodik , dibahas. Banyak informasi tentang metode ini ditemukan dalam literaturpaten. Banyaknya kegagalan yang dibahas dalam makalah ini menunjukkan bahwakorosi adalah masalah yang menantang dalam pengoperasian penukar panas.Sebagian besar kegagalan disebabkan oleh bentuk korosi lokal, seperti pitting ataukorosi tegangan. Untuk mencegah hal ini, pemilihan bahan, fase desain, danoperasi yang cermat untuk menjamin masa pakai penukar panas yang lama. Teknikelektrokimia ada untuk membatasi korosi permukaan perpindahan panas(perlindungan katodik dan anodik). Aplikasi mereka dalam penukar panas,bagaimanapun, tidak langsung.
bank soal logika mariati
Authors: Mariati
Published: January 2023

bank soal pengganti UAS mariati
DeepAQ: Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Air-Quality Mapping Using High-Resolution Satellite Imagery
Authors: Yadav Nishant
Published: January 2023

High-resolution urban air quality (AQ) estimation is critical for addressing problems such as quantifying the health impacts of air pollution and devising mitigation strategies, among others. Traditional methods rely on AQ monitoring stations on the ground. However, many cities throughout the world lack adequate coverage of such stations. Advances in machine learning (ML) combined with the availability of high-resolution satellite imagery at a global scale offer an alternative solution. Yet, generalization to unseen, often data-poor, domains (regions) remains a challenge. In this work, we propose a novel ML-based modeling approach using unsupervised domain adaptation (DeepAQ) for AQ mapping over cities lacking sufficient training data. We show that AQ (mean annual NO2 levels) models trained on data-rich cities such as Los Angeles and New York can be transferred even to cities in low-income countries such as Accra in Ghana, Africa, with a sigma-normalized RMSE of 0.66 and r2 score of 0.5. This work demonstrates the utility of ML methods in deriving predictive information from satellite imagery over regions with limited ground data, suggesting many potential applications across scientific domains.