bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Contrastive Study on Equivalent Compound Words in Korean and Chinese: Focusing on the Semantic Relationships of the Components
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, ZHAN ZHENG
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the corresponding types of Korean-Chinese equivalent compound words based on a list of Korean equivalent compound words derived from the literature research method. To this end, a total of 34 Korean equivalent compound words that are educationally meaningful for Chinese learners were selected based on the Korean learning vocabulary list of the National Language Institute in Korea. Next, the list of Korean equivalent compound words was categorized into three types: 8 complementary compound words, 16 contiguous compound words, and 10 overlapping compound words. Finally, the corresponding types of Korean-Chinese equivalent compound words were presented in nine different cases. This study is significant in that it compiled a list of Korean equivalent compound words that differ from Chinese equivalent compound words based on the semantic relationships of the components, and further analyzed the corresponding types of KoreanChinese equivalent compound words in nine detailed cases.
A Study of Improvement Strategies for Bapsang Community Social Welfare Center
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Shin Minyeong
Published: October 2023

This research aims to identify and prioritize factors to promote Bapsang Community Social Welfare Center. For this purpose, we adopt Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), which is the most widely used decision-making method. Four factors (Welfare Facilities, Programs, Exchange and Network-building, Support Policies) and 20 items were analyzed for priority, and the major findings are as follows. First, the four higher-order factors were ranked in priority in the order of: (1) Exchange and Network-building, (2) Support Policies, (3) Programs and (4) Welfare Facilities. Second, the overall priority rank of the items were: (1) Collaboration among the stakeholders (2) Greater policy support from the federal and local government (3) development and maintenance of Bapsang Community’s resources (4) Services that cater to individual member’s wants, (5) information exchange between the Babsang community and the administrative welfare centers. The academic implications of this research are that it identifies and prioritizes factors that have not been discussed in past literature as factors to promote Bapsang Community Welfare Center.
Development of the Dokdo Culture and Arts Education Program Using Gather.town
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Han Jisu , Park YoungJoo , Park SongIe , Choe Sunju
Published: October 2023

This study aims to design a Dokdo culture and arts education program utilizing the metaverse platform Gather.town, offering an integrated instructional blueprint that merges the metaverse environment. Building on previous research related to the metaverse and Gather.town, and guided by an expert content review, this program was conceptualized around the third stage of learning: exploration, expression, and expansion. In the exploration stage, students were enabled to explore Dokdo in a virtual environment, without the constraints of time or space, and engaged in virtual classrooms where they sang songs to discover the unique characteristics of Dokdo. During the expression stage, learners engage in cultural and artistic activities to depict Dokdo. Lastly, in the expansion stage, students promote the artistic representations of Dokdo they've created. Through this uniquely crafted Dokdo Culture and Arts Education Program, students can experience a novel form of cultural and arts education within the Gather.town environment.
An Exploratory Study to Define the Concept of ‘Pilgrimage Meditation’
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Youm Jung-Seop , Shon Kang-Suk , Shin Bang-Hyun , Moon Jin-Keon , Jeong So-Mi
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study is to identify the experience of pilgrimage meditation targeting pilgrims in Buddhist holy places in order to understand the experience of pilgrimage meditation, and to identify the elements that should be included in the definition of pilgrimage meditation in order to clarify the definition of pilgrimage meditation. The study was conducted in two phases. The results of this study are as follows. First, as a result of analyzing the meditation experience experienced through the pilgrimage, 14 categories were derived in 5 areas: ‘meditation experience on pilgrimage’, ‘meditation experience on myself’, ‘meditation experience on others’, ‘meditation experience on the world’, ‘meditation experience through walking’. Second, as a result of analyzing the elements to be included in the definition of pilgrimage meditation, 7 categories were derived from 5 areas: 'motivation and purpose related elements', 'content elements', 'method elements', and 'result elements', 'other elements to be considered'. Third, the final definition of pilgrimage meditation was derived through expert verification. The results of this study are meaningful in providing basic data for the sustainable development of pilgrimage sites by understanding the meditation experience of pilgrims visiting the pilgrimage route and defining pilgrimage meditation.
Popularizing the Psychoanalytic Dream Analysis: Focusing on Visualizing the Dream Images with the He
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Kim Suh-Young
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this paper is to popularize psychoanalytic dream analysis with the help of AI programs such as Midjourney and Runway Gen-2. The paper will place The Interpretation of Dreams at the center of Freud’s oeuvres and emphasize the importance of the ‘idea’ (Vorstellung) rather than symbol in analyzing one’s dreams. In addition to this, the paper will point out the similarities between the collective data of AI and the collective memory of human beings through a conversation with ChatGPT. The paper will argue that the psychoanalytic way of analyzing dreams is the best way to communicate with one’s unconscious.
A Study on Fantasy Makeup Illustration with the Motif of Georgia O'Keeffe's Work
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Park Jeongshin
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this paper is to pursue a basic foundation that can expand the creative expression area of fantasy makeup, which resumed work by repaying abstract designs using the shipping rights and colors of motifs in Georgia O'Keeffe's work. do. The research method consisted of work research and empirical research. In the backpack study, the rights of fantasy makeup and the life and life of GyauKeefe were examined through origin research and professional data. As a result of the study, the black wavy lines of the roots of the trees seen in Gle O'Keefe's Autumn Tree-The Maple work were connected to emphasize, transform, or express the sense of life. In the Red Canna piece, it meets the repeating colors of the petals and starts getting brighter. In the Music-Pink and Blue work, similar colors and wavy lines were harmonized as if negotiating in order to emphasize the expanding activation by demonstrating musical rhythm.
PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR TOLAK PELURU MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA ALAT DARI BOLA TENIS LAPANGAN PADA SISWA KELAS IX A SMP NEGERI 1 TAPIN SELATAN
Authors: Norsahadi
Published: October 2023

Pembelajaran Penjasorkes SMP disesuaikan dengan perkembangan siswa salah satunya adalah

pembelajaran tolak peluru dengan menggunakan media alat dari bola tenis lapangan. Permasalahan yang

sering muncul pada kurangnya sarana olahraga khususnya tolak peluru. Berdasarkan permasalahan

tersebut maka dilaksanakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan tujuan mengembangkan kemampuan guru,

sikap siswa, pengetahuan siswa, dan keterampilan siswa dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran pada materi

tolak peluru menggunakan media alat dari bola tenis lapangan pada kelas IX A SMP Negeri 1 Tapi

Selatan.Untuk subjek penelitian adalah 20 siswa. Terdiri dari 12 orang laki-laki dan 8orang perempuan.

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tindakan kelas dilakukan 2 siklus, setiap siklus dilakukan dalam dua

pertemuan.

Data hasil rata-rata aktivitas siswa pada siklus I pertemuan pertama 71,05 (baik) dan pada

pertemuan kedua menjadi 72,95 (baik). Dan pada siklus II pertemuan pertama sebesar 75,35 (baik)

sedangkan pada pertemuan kedua meningkat menjadi 76,55 (baik). Data rata-rata hasil penilaian

pemahaman siswa (kognitif) siklus I pertemuan 1 rata-rata sebesar 69,20 (cukup)dan pada pertemuan 2

yaitu 70,45 (cukup) siklus II pertemuan pertama 72,85 (baik) dan pertemuan kedua 75,05 (baik). Setelah

dianalisis pembelajaran tolak peluru menggunakan media alat dari bola tenis lapangan ini berhasil

meningkat pada setiap tindakannya. Secara keseluruhan nilai yang diperoleh baik aspek sikap aktivitas

siswa dan pengetahuan mengalami peningkatan.

Kata Kunci: hasil belajar, tolak peluru, media alat bola tenis lapangan.
INVESTIGATION OF THE ADHESION PROPERTIES OF TI, TIN AND (TI, CR, AL)N LAYERS SUCCESSIVELY DEPOSITED ON THE WC92-CO8 HARD ALLOY SURFACE
Authors:   Komsomolsk-on-Amur State University, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Russian Federation, MOKRITSKI B.YA. , ZAVODINSKY V.G. ,   Khabarovsk branch at Institute of Applied Mathematics of the Far Eastern branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation, GORKUSHA O.A.
Published: October 2023

The energy of a three-layer coating on the surface of a hard alloy based on tungsten carbide WC92-Co8 (technical name VK8) has been studied using computer simulation methods of density functional theory and pseudopotentials. The first layer is titanium; the second layer is titanium nitride; the third layer is a composite nitride (Ti, Cr, Al)N. The dependence of the energy of adhesion of titanium to the WC and Co surfaces on the thickness of the deposited titanium layer (from one to three atomic layers) has been studied. The adhesion energy of titanium nitride to the pre-deposited titanium layer is calculated. For four variants of the structure of the compound (Ti, Cr, Al)N, the adhesion energy of this compound to the TiN surface was calculated.
TOKENS AND DECENTRALIZED FINANCE: LEGAL REGULATION SPECIFICITY IN THE SWISS CONFEDERATION
Authors:   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba, Moscow, Russian Federation, ODINTSOV S.V. , ZYRYANOVA O.I.
Published: October 2023

Digital technologies have long been an integral part of economic and social relations. For example, it’s difficult to imagine modern society without various alternative means of payment. The widespread distribution of tokens and the development of cryptocurrency markets have significantly influenced the further development of the economy and law. Many loyal jurisdictions for the development of crypto business, such as the Swiss Confederation, in an effort to gain influence on the crypto asset market, adapt legislation regarding the regulatory regulation of digital (virtual) assets. The purpose of the study is to consider the current trends in the legal regulation of tokens in Switzerland under the influence of global trends in the crypto market, taking into account classification approaches. As a result of the conducted research, it became obvious that Switzerland, as the so-called «European crypto valley», seeks to provide a solid legal basis for the effective use of distributed registry technology and the widespread use of crypto assets. However, despite the constant development of legislation in terms of regulating the circulation of crypto assets and ensuring law enforcement practice in this area, the Swiss Confederation is currently still in the process of forming a holistic legal regulation of asset tokenization, since the adopted regulations regulate only certain aspects of the circulation of crypto assets and ICO.
İŞ HUKUKUNDA İŞÇİNİN ARACILIK ÜCRETİ VE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI HUKUK ÇERÇEVESİNDE İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ALP Nihat Seyhun
Published: October 2023

İşçi, bazen işveren ile üçüncü kişi arasında bir sözleşme akdedilmesine aracılık etmekte veya işveren adına üçüncü kişi ile sözleşme yapmakta ve karşılığında belli bir oranda ücret almaktadır. İşte bu ücret türü aracılık ücreti olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu özelliğinden dolayı uygulamada bazı alanlarda aracılık ücretinin yaygın olarak kullanıldığı görülmektedir. Bunun yanı sıra aracılık ücreti, 6098 sayılı Türk Borçlar Kanunumuzda da ücretin bir türü olarak düzenlenmiş ve böyle bir ücret türünün işçi ve işveren arasında kararlaştırılabileceğine açıkça izin verilmiştir. Keza İsviçre ve Alman hukukunda da aracılık ücreti düzenlenmiştir. Ancak yaygınlığı ve önemine kıyasla Türk hukukunda aracılık ücreti ayrıntılı olarak incelenmemiştir. Bu sebeple çalışmamızda İsviçre ve Alman hukuku da dikkate alınarak aracılık ücreti ayrıntılı olarak irdelenmiştir.
CEZA KOŞULUNUN AŞIRILIĞININ TESPİT EDİLMESİ KONUSUNDA YARGI KARARLARINDA KULLANILAN KISTASLAR
Authors: ŞAHİN Musa Furkan
Published: October 2023

Borçlunun borcunu hiç veya gereği gibi ifa etmemesi hâlinde alacaklı sözleşmede kararlaştırıldıysa ceza koşulu talep edebilir. Taraflar, ceza koşulunun miktarını sözleşme özgürlüğü ilkesi gereğince istedikleri gibi belirleyebilirler. Türk Borçlar Kanunu’nun 182/III. maddesinde ceza koşulunun aşırı olması hâlinde hâkime ceza koşulunu indirme yetkisi tanınmıştır. Hâkimin ceza koşulunda indirim yapabilmesi için öncelikle ceza koşulunun aşırı olduğunu tespit etmesi gerekir. Ceza koşulu aşırı ise hâkim bu aşırılığı giderecek oranda indirim yapmalıdır. Hâkim, ceza koşulunun aşırı olup olmadığını incelerken somut olayın özelliklerini adalet ve hakkaniyete göre değerlendirmelidir. Türk Borçlar Kanunu’nda hâkimin ceza koşulunun aşırılığını tespit ederken hangi kıstasları esas alması gerektiğine ilişkin bir hüküm bulunmamaktadır. Yargı kararlarında ve doktrinde ceza koşulunun aşırı olmasının tespitine ilişkin ceza koşulunun işlevi, alacaklının borcun ifasındaki menfaati, alacaklının edimin hiç veya gereği gibi ifa edilmemesinden doğan zararı, borçlunun borca aykırı davranmasındaki menfaati, borca aykırılığın ağırlığı, borçlunun borcun ihlalindeki kusuru, borçlunun ekonomik durumu, sözleşmenin türü ve süresi, tarafların iş hayatındaki tecrübeleri, ekonomik şartlardaki değişiklik ve ceza koşulu ile borcun ihlali sayısı arasındaki ilişki kıstaslarının esas alınabileceği kabul edilmektedir. Ancak hâkim başka kıstasları da göz önünde bulundurabilir. Bu çalışmada, aşırı ceza koşulunun indirilmesi konusunda İsviçre Federal Mahkemesi ve Yargıtay kararlarına konu olan olaylar ve bu olaylara uygulanan kıstaslar incelenmektedir.
PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM SEBAGAI PENGGERAK PEMULIHAN EKONOMI NASIONAL MELALUI OPTIMALISASI INDUSTRI DIGITAL 4.0
Authors: Gilbert Felix Sevanov , Setiyani Wiji
Published: October 2023

Dengan adanya pandemic Covid-19 membuat berbagai sektor terkena dampak, seperti halnya pada sektor ekonomi yaitu Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah. UMKM merupakan kontribusi terbesar terhadap perekonomian Indonesia dibidang Produk Domestik Bruto dan penyerap tenaga kerja. Dengan adanya pandemic Covid-19, pemerintah mengeluakan kebijakan social distancing yang membatasi seseorang untuk keluar rumah. Hal ini memiliki dampak terhadap UMKM, yang artinya mengharuskan UMKM untuk melakukan digitalisasi yang sesuai dengan era 4.0 sehingga produk yang dihasilkan tetap dapat terjual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari solusi pemberdayaan UMKM untuk adanya pemulihan ekonomi nasional ke ranah digitalisasi sehingga output yang dihasilkan dapat membuat masyarakat indonesia menjadi sejahtera. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa UMKM merupakan sektor ekonomi yang sangat potensial namun mengalami masalah ditengah krisis dan juga sulit menghadapi adaptasi kebiasaan baru yang berbasis Digital. Ekonomi Digital merupakan solusi menyesuaikan tantangan ditengah New Normal, namun belum sepenuhnya menyasar pada ranah informal yang dipegang oleh UMKM mengingat keterbatasan mereka terhadap literasi Digital, sehingga perlu ada perhatian khusus terhadap mereka agar mampu menyesuaikan akan Prospek pasar yang lebih baru guna memulihkan kembali kehidupan mereka agar menjadi lebih sejahtera.
Peran E-Learning My Best Pada Pola Komunikasi Antara Dosen dan Mahasiswa Ilmu Komunikasi UBSI
Authors: Syarah Maya May
Published: October 2023

Awal 2021 wabah  Covid-19 merusak banyak sektor salah satunya adalah  pendidikan. Banyak universitas di seluruh dunia diberhentikan guna memutus rantai penyebaran Covid-19. Keadaan inilah yang mendesak beberapa universitas untuk tetap memberikan pembelajaran atau materi tanpa melakukan kontak fisik langsung atau biasa disebut Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ). Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika (UBSI) dalam PJJ nya menggunakan platform Learning Manajement System (LMS) dengan nama MyBest yakni My BSI Elearning Sistem. Ini  merupakan pengembangan aplikasi LMS sebelumnya yang dapat diakses pada laman elearning.bsi.ac.id.  Sebagai media pembelajaran MyBest digunakan oleh seluruh akademisi yang berada di lingkungan UBSI. Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika. Proses komunikasi pada setiap perkuliahan tidak lepas dari penggunaan media yang aktif digunakan  pada masa pandemi Covid – 19 ini. Penulis tertarik untuk mengetahui  bagaimana  peran MyBest pada pola komunikasi antara dosen  dan mahasiswa ilmu komunikasi beserta hambatannya. Metodologi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Subyek penelitian dalam kasus ini adalah mahasiswa dan dosen Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi UBSI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan MyBest memiliki peranan penting antara lain untuk melakukan presensi baik bagi dosen maupun mahasiswa, untuk menyampaikan materi dan sebagai pertukaran pesan pada ruang diskusi dan tugas.  Hambatan yang terjadi saat menggunakan MyBest adalah kondisi server yang sering down. Sehingga mengganggu  perkuliahan khususnya ketika  mengisi daftar hadir atau mengumpulkan tugas. Web server selain Mozilla sulit untuk mengakses platform MyBest. Pola komunikasi selama pembelajaran online menggunakan MyBest adalah pola komunikasi sekunder yang menuntut dosen agar memiliki kemampuan menggunakan teknologi. Serta komunikasi dua arah agar tercipta pergantian fungsi antara komunikator dan komunikan. Keywords : Learning Management System (LMS), MyBest BSI, Pola Komunikasi, Covid-19
PENGARUH METODE PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS E-LEARNIG TERHADAP EFIKASI DIRI MAHASISWA UPN VETERAN JAKARTA
Authors: Handayani Lusia , Mahdalena Vina
Published: October 2023

Efikasi diri adalah penilaian pribadi atau keyakinan seseorang akan kemampuannya dalam melakukan serangkaian tindakan yang diperlukan untuk menghadapi situasi mendatang. Self Efficacy pertama kali diperkenalkan oleh Albert Bandura. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur seberapa besar keyakinan keberhasilan seorang mahasiswa (self efficacy) dalam menyelesaikan tugas yang dilakukan setelah mengikuti pembelajaran dengan media e-learning 4.0. Teori pada penelitian ini adalah New Media yang bisa menggambarkan konsep elearning sebagai bentuk media baru dan efikasi diri sebagai efek dari new media. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey sebanyak 96 mahasiswa UPN. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara elearning 4.0 sebagai media komunikasi pembelajaran terhadap efikasi diri mahasiswa UPNVJ Angkatan 2019/2020. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan uji hipotesis yang diperoleh melalui uji t yaitu sebesar 4.9538 sedangkan t tabel 1.66123, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima yang berarti media komunikasi pembelajaran e4.0 berpengaruh terhadap efikasi diri mahasiswa UPNVJ. Tidak semua mahasiswa mampu menggunakan elearning 4.0 sebagai media komunikasi pembelajaran dikarenakan kurangnya efikasi diri dalam dirinya saat menggunakan media teknologi, ini dibuktikan dengan hasil jawaban kuesioner bahwa mereka merasa tidak mampu untuk menangani kendala teknis atau kesulitan yang dihadapinya pada saat menggunakan elearning 4.0 sebagai media komunikasi pembelajaran. Sehingga ketika mereka menemukan kesulitan dalam menggunakan elearning 4.0 ataupun mendengar hal negatif dari penggunaan elearning 4.0 efikasi atau keyakinan diri mereka menurun. Selain itu mereka merasa elearning 4.0 belum bisa menggantikan komunikasi dua arah dan komunikasi tatap muka seperti aktivitas mereka di kelas
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA TENTANG BUDAYA PUNK FASHION PADA IKLAN GUDANG GARAM SURYA RISE AND SHINE VERSI BANGKIT
Authors: Ferqutanto M. Dwiki , Leonardi Aska , Supriadi Supriadi
Published: October 2023

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui representasi budaya punk fashion melalui jaket kulit Ramones pada iklan Gudang Garam Surya Rise and Shine versi bangkit. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif, dengan penyajian data secara deskriptif. Metode analisis data yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah semiotika yang dikemukakan oleh Charles Sanders Pierce, dan Ferdinand De Saussure. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jaket kulit Ramones mampu merepresentasikan budaya punk fashion melalui iklan Gudang Garam Surya Rise and Shine versi bangkit. Meskipun jaket kulit Ramones sudah lama menjadi ikon punk, tetapi dengan hadirnya pada iklan semakin memperkuat terhadap fashion punk jaket kulit Ramones.
ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK TERHADAP JURNAL BIDANG PERPUSTAKAAN DAN INFORMASI DI INDONESIA TERINDEKS SCOPUS TAHUN 2015-2019
Authors: Quddus Zayyin Abdul , Sabarina Gustiana
Published: October 2023

Pesatnya perkembangan publikasi ilmu pengetahuan terutama dalam bentuk elektronik, menjadi sebuah tantangan sekaligus kesempatan dalam memperkirakan topik yang akan menjadi tren di masa yang akan datang, Media dalam mempublikasikan suatu karya ilmiah kini tidak lagi hanya sebatas berbentuk tercetak (misalnya majalah, jurnal, buku) namun juga berbentuk digital (e-book, e-journal) sehingga peneliti memiliki lebih banyak pilihan guna mempublikasikan karya ilmiahnya, akan tetapi setiap peneliti belum sepenuhnya memahami nilai kontribusi dan ukuran yang sudah dicapai dari hasil penelitiannya, oleh karena itu perlu adanya penjelesan bibliometrika dalam menganalisis masalah tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu : (1) Menganalisis produktivitas pengarang pada jurnal bidang perpustakaan dan infromasi di Indonesia terindeks scopus tahun 2015-2019; (2) Menganalisis Kolaborasi pengarang pada jurnal bidang perpustakaan dan infromasi di Indonesia terindeks scopus tahun 2015-2019. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah : (1) Pola produktivitas pengarang karya ilmiah bidang perpustakaan dan informasi di Indonesia yang terindeks Scopus tahun 2015-2019  berdasarkan hukum Lotka memiliki nilai eksponen n = 2.1894 dengan tetapan C = 0,6082; (2) Total 1903 karya tulis ilmiah bidang perpustakaan dan informasi di Indonesia yang terindeks scopus memiliki tingkat kolaborasi penulis 96% = 0,96.
DRAMATURGI PROSES PERSIDANGAN FERDY SAMBO DIANTARA PERSONAL BRANDING DAN VONIS HUKUMAN MATI
Authors: Mutiah Tuty , Hardian Arvin , Raharjo Agung
Published: October 2023

Sidang perdana kasus pembunuhan berencana Brigadir Joshua mulai digelar di PN Jakarta Selatan, Senin (17/10). Dalam sidang perdana tersebut, terungkap bahwa Mantan Kadiv Propam Polri Ferdy Sambo ikut menembak korban untuk memsatikan ajudan istrinya tewas. Sebuah dramaturgi  Ferdy sambo diantara pengakuan dalam persidangan sampai  vonis hukuman mati. Setidaknya publik  dipaksa oleh stasiun televisi nasional  menikmati dramaturgi Fredy Sambo selama delapan bulan terakhir , mulai  pertengangan 2022 hingga awal 2023. Dalam prosesnya yang ditayangan oleh beberapa stasiun televisi,  Ferdy Sambo menampilkan keunikan karakter dan gaya untuk membangun merek personal (personal branding) di depan layar kaca. Adalah stasiun    TV One yang menayangkan secara intens proses persidangan dengan cara menampilkan beberpa pernyataan, penampilan  dan gesture Ferdy Sambo dalam proses persidangan. Analisis data menggunakan Huberman dan Miles yaitu Reduksi Data dengan mengumpulkan data lapangan seperti tayangan berita televisi, wawancara informan. Hasil penelitian adalah (1) proses front stage yaitu konsep dalam televisi  yang melihat Fredy Sambo diruang sidang, style dengan konsep dan atribubut selama persidangan terlihat  lebih casual dengan kacama plusnya, serius, profesional dan tenang dalam menjawab pertanyaan tim pengacara menjawaban soal kronologis  persitiwa, hingga pelaksanaan pembuatan konten jawaban pembelaan. (2) dari delapan konsep personal branding yang diterapkan Ferdy Sambo sempuurna dalam dalam menyampaikan fakta, seperti gesture dan tutur bahasa ia konstruksi secara positif, (3) Dari delapan konsep faktor terbentuk personal branding dengan mengelaborasi front stage dan back stage dalam teori dramaturgi maka bentuk personal branding Ferdy Sambo ternyata tidak dapat menciptakan impresi  positif hakim dengan memvonis hukuman mati. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk pelaku personal branding untuk menerapkan elemen-elemen personal branding bukanlah penyelesaian dari segala bentuk konflik tanpa bisa membuktikan fakta sebenarnya.
PENGARUH PERSONAL BRANDING TASYA DI INSTAGRAM TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK MOTHER OF PEARL
Authors: Tarina Miftah , Faaroek Safiani A. , Tambunan Resman Muharul
Published: October 2023

Media sosial adalah hasil dari perkembangan kemajuan teknologi. Instagram merupakan salah satu wujud dari media sosial. Instagram menjadi platform yang tepat untuk mempromosikan suatu produk salah satunya produk makeup yang digemari wanita Indonesia untuk untuk menunjang penampilan. Produk-produk local melakukan inovasi serta promosi untuk memperkenalkan produknya kepada masyarakat dan bersaing dengan produk kecantikan berskala global hingga memanfaatkan beauty influencer pada media social Instagram agar jangkauan promosi bisa tepat sasaran. Salah satu beauty influencer yang berpengaruh bagi konsumennya adalah Tasya Farasya. Tasya Farasya merupakan beauty influencer yang cukup terkenal di Instagram dengan personal branding kuat dan menarik terlihat dari penampilannya yang selalu glamour dan kejujurannya dalam melakukan review produk. Tasya Farasya resmi meluncurkan brand kecantikannya bernama “Mother of Pearl” dengan tiga produk pertamanya Primer, Loose Powder, dan Concealer. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh personal branding Tasya Farasya di Instagram terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Mother of Pearl. Variable X dalam penelitian ini adalah Personal Branding Tasya Farasya dan Variabel Y yaitu Keputusan Pembelian produk Mother of Pearl. Penelitian ini menggunakan grand teori S-O-R (Stimulus, Organism, Response). Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif korelasional dengan metode survey. Populasi yang digunakan sebanyak 100 responden dengan kriteria followers Instagram Tasya Farasya, perempuan berumur 18-34 tahun, dan tertarik dengan produk Mother of Pearl. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik analisis koefisien korelasi dan regresi. Didapatkan hasil t hitung 3,854 >1,984, menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, artinya terdapat pengaruh personal branding Tasya Farasya di Instagram terhadap keputusan pembelian produk Mother of Pearl.
PENGARUH ONLINE REVIEW DALAM KANAL YOUTUBE FEMALE DAILY NETWORK TERHADAP MINAT BELI PRODUK SKINCARE OLEH REMAJA PEREMPUAN
Authors: Widiarti Sofia Diva , Wahyuningratna Ratu Nadya , Waluyo Lukman Saleh
Published: October 2023

Peningkatan peran teknologi informasi dan komunikasi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari telah menciptakan budaya media baru (new media) contohnya adalah Youtube. Salah satu fenomena yang ramai diperbincangkan dalam media sosial di tahun 2020 adalah “GlowUp Challenge”. Female Daily Network merupakan salah satu platform beauty review di Youtube yang seringkali memberikan rekomendasi mengenai berbagai produk perawatan kulit. Maka dari permasalahan tersebut, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa besarnya pengaruh online review dalam kanal Youtube Female Daily Network terhadap minat beli produk skincare oleh remaja perempuan. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teori respon kognitif (cognitive response theory). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, jenis eksplanatif dengan metode survei. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah nonprobalitiy sampling dengan menentukan kriteria yang diperlukan pada penelitian. Pengumpulan data penelitian didapat dari hasil penyebaran kuesioner kepada 100 responden yang sudah sesuai dengan kriteria penelitian, kemudian melalui uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Pada penelitian ini data dianalisis dengan melihat hasil olah data dari uji regresi linear sederhana, uji koefisien determinasi, dan uji hipotesis melalui program SPSS 26. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian melalui uji koefisien determinasi didapatkan bahwa nilai variabel X (online review) memiliki korelasi terhadap variabel Y (minat beli) sebesar 71,4% hal ini selaras dengan perolehan hasil uji hipotesis pada penelitian ini yang menunjukan bahwa nilai t hitung sebesar 15,662 > dari t tabel yaitu 1,660 yang berarti bahwa adanya pengaruh yang cukup besar dan signifikan antara online review dalam kanal Youtube Female Daily Network terhadap minat beli produk skincare oleh remaja perempuan.
JARINGAN KOMUNIKASI INOVASI PEMBUDIDAYA PEMBESARAN IKAN KONSUMSI SKALA KECIL KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Riyantini Rini , Muljono Pudji , Diatin Iis , Gandasari Dyah
Published: October 2023

Pembangunan perikanan budidaya berkelanjutan secara global memberikan peluang sekaligus tantangan bagi negara berkembang sebagai pemasok terbesar untuk meningkatkan kapasitas pembudidaya serta pemanfaatan inovasi agar memiliki daya saing produk yang memenuhi standar keamanan pangan. Cara Budi Daya Ikan yang Baik (CBIB) merupakan inovasi pembesaran ikan konsumsi yang digulirkan pemerintah sejak tahun 2007 yang meliputi inovasi sarana prasarana produksi, inovasi benih, inovasi pakan, inovasi kesehatan dan obat, inovasi pengelolaan air, inovasi pemeliharaan lingkungan serta inovasi pengelolaan waktu panen dan pasca panen. Kabupaten Bogor memiliki lahan budidaya kolam air tenang terluas dan kontribusi produksi ikan konsumsi terbesar secara nasional menjadi pertimbangan pemilihan lokasi penelitian komunikasi inovasi berbasis jaringan komunikasi antarpembudidaya. Survey dilakukan dengan mewawancara 114 pembudidaya pembesaran ikan konsumsi skala kecil. Jaringan komunikasi menggambarkan relasi peristiwa komunikasi sehingga hasil analisis jaringan dapat digunakan sebagai strategi penyebaran informasi yang tepat sasaran oleh aktor dominan yang dapat menjangkau seluruh anggota dalam jaringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis jaringan komunikasi inovasi pembesaran ikan konsumsi skala kecil Kabupaten Bogor Provinsi Jawa Barat untuk menemukan aktor potensial dalam menyebarluaskan inovasi CBIB. Hasil menunjukkan sebagai Opinion leader dan star dalam jaringan komunikasi inovasi CBIB adalah pembudidaya, Ketua Kelompok serta PPS Kecamatan Ranca Bungur sekaligus sebagai liaison dan pencari informasi di wilayahnya sendiri, Pembudidaya, Ketua Kelompok serta PPS Kecamatan Kemang sekaligus sebagai bridge antar kelompok, serta pembudidaya Kecamatan Ranca Bungur. Aktor yang memiliki kedekatan dengan seluruh pembudidaya adalah pembudidaya sekaligus enumerator  dari Kecamatan Gunung Sindur dan Pembudidaya  Kecamatan Rumpin, sebagian besar pembudidaya aktif mencari informasi tentang inovasi sesuai dengan kebutuhan inovasi pembudidaya.
Challenges, Mitigation and Benefits of Outcome-based Contracts in Small and Medium-sized Machine Manufacturers: A Qualitative Exploratory Study
Authors: Uuskoski Mikko , Mittal Sameer , Menon Karan , Kärkkäinen Hannu
Published: October 2023

Outcome-based contracts (OBCs) offer machine outcomes while maintaining machine ownership with the manufacturer. To this end, the scientific literature lacks systematic studies on sharing insights from the perspective of small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) machine manufacturers (MMs) while implementing OBCs. We interviewed four SME MMs that have successfully offered OBCs. Further, we use exploratory multiple-qualitative case study research. We identified that SME MMs face various challenges, such as ownership of expensive machines, the long payback period of OBCs, protection of IP, the need for constant innovation, and delivering the required performance while offering OBCs. Further, we identified that SME MMs have identified ways to mitigate these challenges, such as involving third parties to own the machine and ensuring earnings by including separate contracts for other activities such as installation, maintenance, training of the employees working on machines, and logistics, to overcome the challenge of the long payback period of OBCs. Additionally, we identified various SME MM-related benefits from OBCs, such as entering competitive markets, optimizing the cost of operating the machine, novel efficient ways of selling and marketing machines, avoiding money laundering and legal issues, and reducing investment through recycling the machine and its components that SME MMs have while offering OBCs. We share insights into how SME MMs offer OBCs, which typically involve significant risks, by empirically studying the challenges, mitigation of challenges, and benefits of offering OBCs.
Molecular mechanism of a novel root-end filling material containing zirconium oxide on the osteogenic/odontogenic differentiation of human osteosarcoma MG-63 cells
Authors: Chen Yao-Zhong , Huang Yan , Lü Xiao-Ying
Published: October 2023

Although the novel root-end filling material containing zirconium oxide (NRFM-Zr) which is hydroxyapatite-based may promote osteoblast differentiation, the molecular mechanism remains unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate it underlying the osteogenic/odontogenic differentiation of human osteosarcoma MG-63 cells induced by NRFM-Zr, compared with calcium silicate-based mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), and glass ionomer cement (GIC). Firstly, three different types of root filling materials were co-cultured with MG-63 cells, and their cell toxicity, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, and calcium ion concentration were evaluated. Next, gene expression profiling microarray was employed to analyze the impact of the materials on the gene expression profile of MG-63 cells. The results of cell viability revealed that NRFM-Zr group had no significant difference compared to the negative control group. After 5 and 7 days of cultivation, both the NRFM-Zr and MTA groups exhibited significantly higher ALP activity compared to the negative control (p < 0.05). Moreover, the NRFM-Zr group had the highest calcium ion concentration, while the GIC group was the lowest (p < 0.05). Gene expression profiling microarray analysis identified 2915 (NRFM-Zr), 2254 (MTA) and 392 (GIC) differentially expressed genes, respectively. GO functional and KEGG pathway analysis revealed that differentially expressed genes of NRFM-Zr, MTA and GIC participated in 8, 6 and 0 differentiation-related pathways, respectively. Comparing the molecular mechanisms of osteogenic/odontogenic differentiation induced by hydroxyapatite-based NRFM-Zr and calcium silicate-based MTA, it was found that they shared similarities in their molecular mechanisms of promoting osteogenic differentiation. NRFM-Zr primarily promotes differentiation and inhibits cell apoptosis, thereby enhancing osteogenic/odontogenic differentiation of MG-63 cells. Furthermore, the inducing efficacy of NRFM-Zr was found to be superior to MTA.
The conceptual design of a stream island index for physical habitat complexity assessment in stream restoration projects
Authors: Tallar Robby Yussac
Published: October 2023

Most literature on geomorphology, hydraulics, or stream ecology contained either no mention or a brief description of stream islands, the process, the development, or the ecological advantages provided. Due to a lack of information, research, and related data, there were no stream island indexes available to indicate the stream island status. Motivated by this fact, the objective of this study is to develop a conceptual design for a Stream Island Index (SII) as a template for physical habitat complexity assessment in stream restoration projects. Specific purposes included: 1) to examine stream island conceptual models; 2) to develop obvious and comprehensive explanations for stream island development by considering attributes from the geomorphic, hydraulic, and ecological perspectives. This study used the AHP method for screening and selecting attributes, transforming and developing sub-indices, assigning weights, and formulating an index. The conclusion is an SII that combines the measures of selected physical habitat quality indicators to produce a single dimensionless number, and a novel approach to communicate information on stream island quality status to the public and related policymakers. It seems essential that a serious attempt be developed to design a system that can identify the overall stream island condition. Once a generalized stream island system is set up as a controlling framework, supplementary indexes for specific purposes and locations can be added. Therefore, the SII is a promising new tool for stream restoration practitioners, and it has the potential to make a significant contribution to improving the success of stream restoration projects.
Impact of patient characteristics on innate immune responses and inflammasome activation in ex vivo human lung tissues infected with influenza A virus
Authors: Huang Chung-Guei , Wu Yi-Cheng , Hsieh Ming-Ju , Lin Ya-Jhu , Hsieh Tzu-Hsuan , Huang Po-Wei , Yang Shu-Li , Tsao Kuo-Chien , Shih Shin-Ru , Lee Li-Ang
Published: October 2023

Background

Influenza A virus (IAV) infection poses a persistent global health challenge, necessitating a nuanced grasp of host immune responses for optimal interventions. While the interplay between aging, immunosenescence, and IAV is recognized as key in severe lower respiratory tract infections, the role of specific patient attributes in shaping innate immune reactions and inflammasome activity during IAV infection remains under-investigated. In this study, we utilized an ex vivo infection model of human lung tissues with H3N2 IAV to discern relationships among patient demographics, IAV nucleoprotein (NP) expression, toll-like receptor (TLR) profiles, PD-1/PD-L1 markers, and cytokine production.

Methods

Our cohort consisted of thirty adult patients who underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery during 2018–2019. Post-surgical lung tissues were exposed to H3N2 IAV for ex vivo infections, and the ensuing immune responses were profiled using flow cytometry.

Results

We observed pronounced IAV activity within lung cells, as indicated by marked NP upregulation in both epithelial cells (P = 0.022) and macrophages (P = 0.003) in the IAV-exposed group relative to controls. Notably, interleukin-2 levels correlated with variations in TLR1 expression on epithelial cells and PD-L1 markers on macrophages. Age emerged as a modulating factor, dampening innate immune reactions, as evidenced by reduced interleukin-2 and interferon-γ concentrations (both adjusted P < 0.05). Intriguingly, a subset of participants with pronounced tumor necrosis factor-alpha post-mock infection (Cluster 1) showed attenuated cytokine responses in contrast to their counterparts in Cluster 2 and Cluster 3 (all adjusted P < 0.05). Individuals in Cluster 2, characterized by a low post-mock infection NP expression in macrophages, exhibited reduced variations in both NP and TLR1–3 expressions on these cells and a decreased variation in interleukin-2 secretion in comparison to their Cluster 3 counterparts, who were identified by their elevated NP macrophage expression (all adjusted P < 0.05).

Conclusion

Our work elucidates the multifaceted interplay of patient factors, innate immunity, and inflammasome responses in lung tissues subjected to ex vivo H3N2 IAV exposure, reflecting real-world lower respiratory tract infections. While these findings provide a foundation for tailored therapeutic strategies, supplementary studies are requisite for thorough validation and refinement.
Effects of SARS-COV-2 infection on outcomes in patients hospitalized for acute cardiac conditions. A prospective, multicenter cohort study (Swiss Cardiovascular SARS-CoV-2 Consortium)
Authors: Koskinas Konstantinos C. , Twerenbold Raphael , Carballo David , Matter Christian M. , Cook Stephane , Heg Dik , Frenk Andre , Windecker Stephan , Osswald Stefan , Lüscher Thomas F. , Mach Francois
Published: October 2023

Background

Although the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) causing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) primarily affects the respiratory system, the disease entity has been associated with cardiovascular complications. This study sought to assess the effect of concomitant SARS-COV-2 infection on clinical outcomes of patients hospitalized primarily for acute cardiac conditions on cardiology wards in Switzerland.

Methods

In this prospective, observational study conducted in 5 Swiss cardiology centers during the COVID-19 pandemic, patients hospitalized due to acute cardiac conditions underwent a reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction test at the time of admission and were categorized as SARS-COV-2 positive (cases) or negative (controls). Patients hospitalized on cardiology wards underwent treatment for the principal acute cardiac condition according to local practice. Clinical outcomes were recorded in-hospital, at 30 days, and after 1 year and compared between cases and controls. To adjust for imbalanced baseline characteristics, a subgroup of patients derived by propensity matching was analyzed.

Results

Between March 2020 and February 2022, 538 patients were enrolled including 122 cases and 416 controls. Mean age was 68.0 ± 14.7 years, and 75% were men. Compared with controls, SARS-COV-2-positive patients more commonly presented with acute heart failure (35% vs. 17%) or major arrhythmia (31% vs. 9%), but less commonly with acute coronary syndrome (26% vs. 53%) or severe aortic stenosis (4% vs. 18%). Mortality was significantly higher in cases vs. controls in-hospital (16% vs. 1%), at 30 days (19.0% vs. 2.2%), and at 1 year (28.7% vs. 7.6%: p < 0.001 for all); this was driven primarily (up to 30 days) and exclusively (at one-year follow-up) by higher non-cardiovascular mortality, and was accompanied by a greater incidence of worsening renal function in cases vs. controls. These findings were maintained in a propensity-matched subgroup of 186 patients (93 cases and 93 controls) with balanced clinical presentation and baseline characteristics.

Conclusions

In this observational study of patients hospitalized for acute cardiac conditions, SARS-COV-2 infection at index hospitalization was associated with markedly higher all-cause and non-cardiovascular mortality throughout one-year follow-up. These findings highlight the need for effective, multifaceted management of both cardiac and non-cardiac morbidities and prolonged surveillance in patients with acute cardiac conditions complicated by SARS-COV-2 infection.
Tutoring in the metaverse. Study on student-teachers’ and tutors’ perceptions about NPC tutor
Authors: Agrati Laura Sara
Published: October 2023

Introduction

The metaverse is defined as a new frontier for anyone’s everyday life and a new challenge for the training and the professional development. The extended reality of the metaverse offers a new learning environment in which additional educational roles intervene to support the teaching and learning processes.

Methods

The work explores some aspects of the metaverse as a support for the initial training of teachers. It presents a study on the perceptions that student-teachers and school tutors of a teaching qualification path have, specifically, of the so-called ‘non-player characters’ (NPC) tutor and peers, in the metaverse. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected via mixed questionnaire and analyzed via descriptive statistics and QDA.

Results

The analysis found some differences in expectations between student-teachers and school tutors with respect to the metaverse, to the new educational roles related and, specifically, to the NPC tutor role. The triangulation of the early data is highlighting a general new look at the possibilities offered by the metaverse – in monitoring the learning program and in decision-making practices – as well as expectation about the teachers training – Artificial Intelligence relationship.

Discussion

The results of study regarding the perceptions of student-teachers and school tutors on the metaverse and on the role of the NPC tutor are offered as insights to be explored, through further investigations, to those responsible for teacher training courses and to the research that today investigates the learning effects of the metaverse as a potential professional training environment.
Developing pre-service teachers’ adaptive expertise through STEM-CT integration in professional development and residency placements
Authors: Moran Renee M. R. , Robertson Laura , Tai Chihche , Ward Natalia A. , Price Jamie
Published: October 2023

This paper focuses on how one innovative teacher education model, that included a unique residency model and the integration of computational thinking and digital teaching and learning in elementary classrooms, supported the development of adaptive expertise in pre-service teacher education programs. The theoretical frame applied in this study is adaptive expertise through the lens of sociocultural theory, and it employs tenets of ethnographic research procedure as methodology. Data demonstrated that the model provided pre-service teachers with a rigorous setting that allowed for practice of routine expertise as well as adaptive expertise. Additionally, analysis pointed to balancing efficiency and innovation and mentor-mentee collaboration as key components of the development of adaptive expertise in pre-service teachers.
Clinical performance and health equity implications of the American Diabetes Association’s 2023 screening recommendation for prediabetes and diabetes
Authors: O’Brien Matthew J. , Zhang Yan , Bailey Stacy C. , Khan Sadiya S. , Ackermann Ronald T. , Ali Mohammed K. , Bowen Michael E. , Benoit Stephen R. , Imperatore Giuseppina , Holliday Christopher S. , McKeever Bullard Kai
Published: October 2023

Introduction

The American Diabetes Association (ADA) recommends screening for prediabetes and diabetes (dysglycemia) starting at age 35, or younger than 35 years among adults with overweight or obesity and other risk factors. Diabetes risk differs by sex, race, and ethnicity, but performance of the recommendation in these sociodemographic subgroups is unknown.

Methods

Nationally representative data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (2015-March 2020) were analyzed from 5,287 nonpregnant US adults without diagnosed diabetes. Screening eligibility was based on age, measured body mass index, and the presence of diabetes risk factors. Dysglycemia was defined by fasting plasma glucose ≥100mg/dL (≥5.6 mmol/L) or haemoglobin A1c ≥5.7% (≥39mmol/mol). The sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values of the ADA screening criteria were examined by sex, race, and ethnicity.

Results

An estimated 83.1% (95% CI=81.2-84.7) of US adults were eligible for screening according to the 2023 ADA recommendation. Overall, ADA’s screening criteria exhibited high sensitivity [95.0% (95% CI=92.7-96.6)] and low specificity [27.1% (95% CI=24.5-29.9)], which did not differ by race or ethnicity. Sensitivity was higher among women [97.8% (95% CI=96.6-98.6)] than men [92.4% (95% CI=88.3-95.1)]. Racial and ethnic differences in sensitivity and specificity among men were statistically significant (P=0.04 and P=0.02, respectively). Among women, guideline performance did not differ by race and ethnicity.

Discussion

The ADA screening criteria exhibited high sensitivity for all groups and was marginally higher in women than men. Racial and ethnic differences in guideline performance among men were small and unlikely to have a significant impact on health equity. Future research could examine adoption of this recommendation in practice and examine its effects on treatment and clinical outcomes by sex, race, and ethnicity.