bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bồi dưỡng đội ngũ cán bộ tuyên huấn trong Quân đội về phương pháp tuyên truyền, giáo dục theo tư tưởng, phong cách Hồ Chí Minh
Authors: Nguyễn Hồng Chinh
Published: November 2023

Chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh đã để lại cho đội ngũ cán bộ làm công tác tuyên truyền, giáo dục nhiều chỉ dẫn, kinh nghiệm quý báu. Người đã bàn nhiều về phương pháp tuyên truyền, giáo dục và chính Người đã giáo dục, rèn luyện đội ngũ cán bộ tuyên truyền, giáo dục phục vụ trực tiếp cho sự nghiệp giải phóng dân tộc, thống nhất đất nước. Bài viết tập trung làm rõ những nét tiêu biểu trong phương pháp tuyên truyền, giáo dục trong tư tưởng Hồ Chí Minh; từ đó đề xuất một số giải pháp để bồi dưỡng đội ngũ cán bộ tuyên huấn trong Quân đội Nhân dân Việt Nam hiện nay.
Những vấn đề đặt ra đối với tổ chức các cơ quan báo chí địa phương trong xu thế mới
Authors: Đỗ Xuân Hòa
Published: November 2023

Sự bùng nổ của internet, đặc biệt là cuộc cách mạng công nghiệp 4.0 đã tác động mạnh mẽ đến đời sống xã hội và ảnh hưởng sâu sắc đến sự phát triển của báo chí. Từ đó, đặt ra cho các cơ quan báo chí nói chung, cơ quan báo chí địa phương nói riêng cần phải có phương án sắp xếp tổ chức bộ máy phù hợp để thích ứng với xu thế mới mà trước hết là với phương thức truyền thông đa phương tiện. Bài viết tập trung làm rõ cơ sở lý thuyết về khoa học tổ chức bộ máy cơ quan báo chí địa phương cũng như những vấn đề thực tiễn đặt ra, làm căn cứ để đề xuất mô hình tổ chức phù hợp cho các cơ quan báo chí địa phương ở nước ta hiện nay.
Tỉnh ủy Nghệ An lãnh đạo việc học tập và làm theo tư tưởng, đạo đức, phong cách Hồ Chí Minh
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Hoàng
Published: November 2023

Chủ tịch Hồ Chí Minh là tấm gương sáng về đạo đức cách mạng, những giá trị về tư tưởng, đạo đức, lối sống của Người đã tạo nên một hệ thống lý luận khoa học và cách mạng mà xuyên suốt là đạo đức cách mạng. Việc tu tưỡng, rèn luyện đạo đức cách mạng được xem là nguyên tắc ứng xử của con người xã hội chủ nghĩa trong thời đại mới, nhất là đối với cán bộ, đảng viên những người lãnh đạo và hoạt động trong hệ thống chính trị. Bài viết trình bày một số kết quả đạt được trong thời gian qua và đề xuất một số giải pháp tăng cường sự lãnh đạo của Tỉnh ủy Nghệ An đối với việc học tập và làm theo tư tưởng, đạo đức, phong cách Hồ Chí Minh trong thời gian tới.
Quản lý nhà nước đối với bệnh viện tư nhân tại TP. Hồ Chí Minh
Authors: Võ Duy Ân
Published: November 2023

Để đáp ứng nhu cầu khám, chữa bệnh, chăm sóc sức khỏe của người dân. Nhà nước đã sử dụng các công cụ chính sách, pháp luật tác động có mục đích, có tổ chức vào quá trình tổ chức và hoạt động của bệnh viện tư nhân nhằm đạt được mục tiêu của Nhà nước về y tế trong từng giai đoạn lịch sử. Tuy nhiên, hoạt động quản lý nhà nước đối với bệnh viên tư nhân vẫn còn một số bất cập, hạn chế nhất định do cả nguyên nhân chủ quan và khách quan. Bài viết phân tích thực trạng và đưa ra một số giải pháp nhằm nâng cao hiệu quả quản lý nhà nước đối với bệnh viện tư nhân tại TP. Hồ Chí Minh hiện nay.
Sự thích ứng và đáp ứng của hệ thống pháp luật trong quá trình chuyển đổi số - góc nhìn từ Nga, EU và kinh nghiệm cho Việt Nam
Authors: Nguyễn Lê Thảo Hà
Published: November 2023

Tại Việt Nam, sự thích ứng và đáp ứng của hệ thống pháp luật trong quá trình chuyển đổi số là nhiệm vụ chính trị hàng đầu. Ở Nga, chuyển đổi số chỉ có thể thực hiện thông qua việc phát triển khung khái niệm để cải cách luật pháp. Đối với Liên minh châu Âu (EU), trong năm 2022 đã ban hành những đạo luật để không gian kỹ thuật số an toàn hơn. Bằng phương pháp luật học so sánh và bình luận, kết quả khảo sát, so sánh việc chuyển đổi số với khung pháp lý tương ứng để hiểu sâu hơn hoạt động này ở từng quốc gia, tìm ra bài học kinh nghiệm cho Việt Nam trong thích ứng và đáp ứng của hệ thống pháp luật trong quá trình chuyển đổi số hiện nay.
Selected Thermal Waste Treatment Plants In Europe, Case Study
Authors: Olejnik Dorota , Krupa Marcin
Published: November 2023

The functioning of societies involves the generation of large amounts of municipal waste. This study analyses the amounts of pollutants emitted during waste incineration at selected waste incineration plants in 2022. Four plants were analyzed, including three with the highest waste processing efficiency (Copenhagen, Poznan and Kraków) and one with the lowest efficiency (Konin). The choice of the factory in Copenhagen was also dictated by its strategic location in the city center. Analysing the emissions from the selected plants it can be concluded that environmental safety was maintained and none of the plants exceeded the permissible emissions value.
Planeamiento financiero de corto plazo y el resultado económico y financiero de la empresa el padrino artefactos S.A.
Authors:   , Arana Rufasto Ana Luisa
Published: November 2023

El presente trabajo de investigación titulado “Planeamiento financiero de corto plazo y el resultado económico y financiero de la empresa PADRINO ARTEFACTOS SA para el año 2019”, ha tenido como principal objetivo, determinar el efecto del Planeamiento financiero de corto plazo en el resultado económico y financiero de la empresa PADRINO ARTEFACTOS SA en el año 2019. La investigación fue de tipo correlacional y descriptiva de nivel cuantitativo, utilizando como instrumento para recolectar datos, la encuesta, aplicada a la gerencia y colaboradores de la empresa, donde se obtuvo como resultado que existe un alto nivel de desconocimiento sobre gestión financiera de corto plazo de parte de los integrantes de la empresa, denotando a la vez que la empresa no cuentas con planes de gestión claros, lo que permite evidenciar los problemas de la empresa. A través del análisis de la información financiera se ha podido ver los siguientes resultados: La rentabilidad de la empresa aumentó en 2.98% respecto al año 2018, el ROA aumentó en 15.88% respecto al año 2018 y el ROE en 17.37% respecto al año 2018. La liquidez corriente de la empresa aumentó en 65% respecto al año 2018, mientras que el endeudamiento del activo pasó de 81% en el 2018 a 66% en el 2019, lo que muestra que el planeamiento financiero tiene un efecto positivo en el resultado económico y financiero de la empresa.
Incidencia de la gestión de operaciones en la satisfacción de los clientes en una ladrillera de Ica
Authors:   , Ormeño Flores Ana Liz
Published: November 2023

El problema de investigación estuvo referido a una ladrillera de Ica, donde se apreció que la empresa necesitó enfocarse en la gestión de operaciones, que le permita mejorar en temas de planificación, control, entre otros; lo cual impacta en la demora de procesos y en especial en la calidad de servicio al cliente en cuanto a tiempo de entregas de los ladrillos. El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar el grado de incidencia de la gestión de operaciones en la satisfacción de los clientes de una ladrillera de Ica. La investigación es de tipo básico, enfoque cuantitativo, método hipotético-deductivo, diseño no experimental. El tamaño muestra fue intencional de 170 clientes de la empresa. De acuerdo con la prueba estadística de contrastación de las hipótesis, se verificó el objetivo general, por ende, la conclusión es que existe incidencia de la gestión de operaciones en la satisfacción de los clientes de una ladrillera de Ica, 2021; según el coeficiente R2 de Nagelkerke de 84.3% que significó un grado de incidencia alto, con un grado de significación de 0,00. Por tanto, se rechaza la hipótesis nula y se aceptó que existe incidencia de la gestión de operaciones en la satisfacción de los clientes de una ladrillera de Ica.
Entropy-based subset selection principal component analysis for diabetes risk factor identification
Authors: Pratama Valentino , Tjen Jimmy
Published: November 2023

Diabetes is one of the most common diseases, with an estimated 10% of the population suffering from this disease. Therefore, it is important to be able to identify the symptoms of this disease as early as possible before the patient's condition worsens and requires more expensive medical treatment. We aimed to study whether the entropy-based subset selection principal component analysis (E-ss PCA) can diagnose if a person is diabetic. The E-ss PCA is a novel machine learning method that can identify important parameters from a dataset. The E-ss PCA method was originally developed to fix the linearity problem that occurred when the principal component could not be written as the linear combination of the original parameters. Through the process, the E-ss PCA generates subsets of data that guarantee the linearity of variables of the subset. Via the E-ss PCA algorithm, we aim to verify which diabetic risk factors, such as pregnancy, triceps skinfold thickness, Body Mass Index (BMI), pedigree function, and age, are significant. Based on a dataset of diabetes patients from the United States National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, the E-ss PCA method was able to predict whether a person has diabetes or not with an average accuracy of 97.30%, which is higher than the classical PCA with an average accuracy of 94.45%. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm identified that the risk factors that accurately predict diabetes are BMI, triceps skin fold thickness, and blood pressure.
Heterotrophic culture of Spirulina platensis improved its growth and the study of its nutritional effect
Authors: Jin Luming , Yu Ningcheng , Jiang Yuzhe , Li Yiming , Wang Xiaoming
Published: November 2023

With the development of human civilization, many people in the world still suffer from hunger due to wars, epidemics, and other causes such as not being able to afford a healthy diet. As a food, raw material with huge market potential, Spirulina platensis can be used as a new resource for food and has been in large-scale industrialized production worldwide. However, one of the biggest limitations to growing microalgae on an industrial scale is the high cost of the culturing medium. To reduce the culture cost, we hypothesized that S. platensis could grow better in a medium supplemented with glucose. In this study, we investigated the effects of Zarrouk’s medium, Central Food Technological Research Institute (CFTRI) medium, and CFTRI with glucose on the growth rate and biomass of S. platensis. Our results showed that compared with the expensive Zarrouk’s medium containing trace elements, adding a small amount of glucose to the low-cost CFTRI medium significantly increased S. platensis’s growth rate and biomass. Then, to further reduce breeding costs, we continued to explore the growth of S. platensis in a CFTRI medium supplemented with glucose under dark conditions. Our statistical data showed that the heterotrophic glucose consumption of S. platensis was affected by light, and the growth of S. platensis was limited in the absence of light. Finally, we used Drosophila melanogaster to verify the function of S. platensis and found that S. platensis supplementation increased longevity and reproductive ability in fruit flies.
Diseño e Implementación de Banco de Ensayos para Aspas de Turbinas Eólicas
Authors: Muñoz Hernández Guillermo , Hernández Arriaga Isaac , Navarro Rosales Israel , Vilet Espinosa Carlos Alberto , Ramón Cipriano Filiberto , Rodríguez Jaime Jorge , Reyes Ronzon Alberto Arturo , Belmudez Estrada José Antonio
Published: November 2023

Bajo la colaboración con instituciones nacionales y extranjeras CIATEQ desarrolló la capacidad de manufactura y ensayo de aspas de turbinas eólicas a escala MW. El presente trabajo describe el diseño e implementación de un banco de ensayos, el cual permitió ensayar un aspa de 29 m de longitud para la verificación de los supuestos de diseño. Se presenta la secuencia de diseño de un banco de ensayos, como etapas secuenciales de ingeniería conceptual y de detalle, así como el proceso de manufactura e implementación. La implementación fue realizada a través del ensayo estático flapwise+, aplicando las cargas de prueba.
Evaluating Maternal Attachment Patterns and Newborns’ Oxygen Saturation Levels: Health Behavior Implications
Authors: Ray Perihan Çam , Celik Gonca Gul , Ozlu Ferda , Tahiroglu Ayşegul Yolga , Avci Ayse , Satar Mehmet , Gamli İpek Suzer , Uzaslan Salime Kilinc , Uzel Mehtap
Published: November 2023

Objectives: This study aimed to determine the impact of maternal attachment styles on the oxygen saturation level of infants in relation to the health behavior. Methods: The data for the current study was collected from mothers who were being treated in Newborn Intensive
Care by dividing their newborns into two groups in accordance with their changed oxygen levels to determine an effective health behavior for treating them and achieving the required health outcomes. In this regard, the health behavior of the mothers, focusing on their psychological and physical
well-being, was also taken into consideration. Psychometric measures were evaluated by instruments like State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, Experiences in Close Relationships, and Relationship Scales Questionnaire. Results:
Sixty-nine newborns and their mothers were included in the study. It was discovered that mothers of infants whose oxygen levels increased after contact had significantly higher rates of secure attachment, due to effective health behavior practices, than those with fearful and dismissing attachment
styles. Infants′ oxygen saturation level whose mothers had higher rates on the HAM-A somatic subscale did not change or worsened significantly after physical contact (46.7%, 23.5%, p = 0.050, respectively). Conclusions: It was found that the change in an infant's
oxygen saturation level after physical contact may be associated with the maternal attachment patterns which are highly influenced by mothers′ health behavior.
PENERAPAN METODE LANGSUNG (THORIQOH MUBASYARAH) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERBICARA BAHASA ARAB
Authors: HAPID NURUL
Published: November 2023

Keterampilan berbicara merupakan keterampilan pokok utama yang harus dikuasai siswa dalam menerapkan metode langsung pada pembelajaran Bahasa Arab. Pembelajaran keterampilan berbicara bahasa Arab di kelas VII A MTsN 3 Serang tahun pelajaran 2022/2023, belum menunjukan hasil yang menggambarkan kecakapan siswa dalam berbahasa Arab secara aktif produktif. Salah satu tujuaan dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti ingin mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan berbicara (Maharah Al Kalam) bahasa Arab siswa dengan penerapan metode langsung. Dalam penelitian ini penulis menggunakan penelitian kualitatif atau Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan alat pengumpul data wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Objek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII A MTsN 3 Serang. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode langsung (Thoriqoh Al mubasyarah) Dari hasil penelitian peneliti menyatakan siswa memiliki dalam keterampilan berbicara (Maharah Al Kalam) bahasa Arab yang sangat diiperlukan ketika terjun ke lapangan, seperti latihan penerapan pola dialog, kosa kata, kaidah, mimik muka, dan sebagainya.
Retirement income strategies designed in an expected utility framework
Authors: Warshawsky Mark
Published: November 2023

Various classes of retirement income strategies are evaluated and their robustness tested in an expected utility framework. Fixed percentage systematic withdrawals from an investment portfolio combined with laddered purchases of immediate life annuities stands out as a superior strategy for retired defined contribution plan participants and IRA holders, yielding better outcomes than alternatives, including longevity insurance. This broad strategy is then applied, step by step, and customized across a wide range of household risk preferences and situations, with due consideration of product costs, taxes, and economic risks and returns.
Who demands which type of life insurance?
Authors: Heo Wookjae , Lee Jae Min , Park Narang
Published: November 2023

This study examined factors related to the ownership of life insurance by focusing on the role of the psychological characteristics of the respondents. Using a recent online consumer survey, logistic regres- sion analyses were utilized based on four groups: (a) not having any term life insurance or cash value life insurance; (b) having term life insurance policy only; (c) having cash value life insurance policy only; and (d) having both term life insurance policy and cash value life insurance policy. We found that all of the financial status and psychological characteristics were significant, while some of the demographic characteristics were not significant. The specific effects of the characteristics differ by types of ownership. The ownership of term value life insurance was better explained by financial and psychological character- istics, whereas demographic characteristics factored more in the ownership of cash value life insurance. Discussion and implications are provided.
Focusing on both sides of the balance sheet
Authors: Liu Zhikun , Blanchett David M.
Published: November 2023

Debt has become a significant issue among U.S. households with average household interest pay- ments on liabilities exceeding expected returns on investment assets by more than 50%. In this study, we explore the role of U.S. household debt and analyze the impact of different economic, demo- graphic, and behavioral factors on household borrowing decisions, with a particular focus on “good” and “bad” debts, which depend on type and interest rate. We estimate significant potential benefits with improved liability management and find that households with lower asset, income, and educa- tion levels are likely to benefit most from assistance with debt optimization.
The relationship between objective financial knowledge, financial management, and financial self-efficacy among African American students
Authors: White Kenneth , Park Narang , Watkins Kimberly , McCoy Megan , Morris Joycelyn
Published: November 2023

Research consistently shows the positive associations of objective financial knowledge, man- agement, and self-efficacy on college students’ financial literacy. However, there is a need for a more nuanced examination of the factors contributing to African American college students’ fi- nancial literacy. Using the National Student Financial Wellness Study and structural equation modeling, findings suggest that for African American students, objective financial knowledge is not directly or indirectly associated with financial self-efficacy. Only financial management is significantly associated with increased financial self-efficacy. These findings indicate that expe- riential learning may be effective for improving African American students’ financial literacy.
Income more important than financial literacy for improving wellbeing
Authors: West Tracey , Cull Michelle , Johnson Dianne
Published: November 2023

As advocates of financial literacy education, it is a hard pill to swallow when data show little impact on financial behaviors. Unfortunately, expectations that university students with higher levels of financial literacy have reduced money management stress and positive financial behavior, leading to higher levels of financial wellbeing, were expunged in this study. We did find, however, that being older and having higher levels of income contributed most significantly and consistently to explain- ing better financial wellbeing. Proponents of financial literacy education should not despair but instead recognize the limits to transferring financial knowledge and set financial literacy and well- being goals based on evidence of what works.
Enumerating the value of financial advice in a competitive market
Authors: Fraser Steve P. , Payne Brian C. , Schatzle Scott
Published: November 2023

This paper introduces and examines a composite, dual fee structure (CDFS) for financial planners that helps quantify the value of financial advice. Our structure specifically separates financial plan- ning (advice) fees based on total net worth (NW) from Investment Management (IM) fees based on assets under management (AUM), which are readily observable and pervasive in the marketplace. Doing so facilitates quantifying the value of this financial advice in a competitive market setting. Knowing the financial value of the non-IM component of financial planning services can reduce per- ceived conflicts of interest by permitting financial planners to generate compensation for non-IM planning activities in a transparent manner, whether or not the client moves investable funds to the planner.
Financial Literacy to Prevent Poor Borrowing Choices
Authors: Martin Terrance , Sam Janine K. , Gibson Philip
Published: November 2023

Working Americans face the new reality of having to fund and manage their retirement while fac- ing rising levels of indebtedness. A basic level of financial knowledge is essential to make good long-term financial decisions. Using the 2015 National Financial Capacity Study, we investigate the impact of financial literacy on the decision to access retirement plan loans before retirement or use one or more high-cost lenders. Our results show that being financially literate reduces the likelihood of using high-cost lenders and using retirement-plan loans. Furthermore, we find evidence of a nega- tive relation between financial literacy and myopic spending.
Retirement income beliefs and financial advice seeking behaviors
Authors: Murguia Alejandro , Pfau Wade D.
Published: November 2023

This investigation identifies and validates a series of salient behavioral finance and psychological constructs that influence retirement income planning. We show how these scales relate to each other as well as retirement income concerns and investment behaviors. We also describe how four invest- ment personas can be linked with the Advisor Usefulness and Retirement Income Self-Efficacy scales to successfully identify preferred financial implementation methods. This can assist individu- als in more readily recognizing their relative strengths and weaknesses when implementing a retire- ment income strategy, and financial professionals can present advice in a manner that addresses a client’s concerns and preferred implementation.
Do as i tell you, not as i do
Authors: Azamian Negin , Beck Kristine , Chiu Hsin-Hui , Timmerman Inga
Published: November 2023

We describe the financial behavior of financial advisors and whether they follow the advice they give clients. We focus on the following areas of comprehensive financial planning as they relate to advisor behavior: (1) cash flow, (2) debt, (3) retirement planning, (4) investments, and (5) estate planning. The primary goal is to investigate whether financial planners practice what they preach. A secondary goal is to identify the characteristics associated with the advisors that best plan their own financial lives. We find that financial advisors generally follow their own advice; as a group they are more likely to be prepared for retirement, have less debt, higher liquidity, covered insurance needs, and have an estate plan in place.
Your mileage may vary
Authors: Athavale Manoj , Avila Stephen , Goebel Joseph
Published: November 2023

The traditional model of retirement planning centers around the accumulation of a portfolio dur- ing the earning years followed by a drawdown from this portfolio after retirement. This drawdown is intended to support a desired retirement lifestyle, and central to a successful retirement is the sustain- ability of the retirement portfolio over the expected planning horizon. We define portfolio success to mean the ability of the retirement portfolio to sustain a desired retirement lifestyle over the desired planning horizon, and use simulations and logistic regressions to evaluate the impact of asset alloca- tion, the profile of portfolio returns, the withdrawal rate, and the length of the planning horizon on portfolio success. Our analysis shows that the likelihood of success is inversely related to withdrawal rate, retirement horizon, and portfolio risk increase, and directly related to portfolio return, allocation aggressiveness, and early experience. The analysis also indicates that portfolio success is highly sen- sitive to withdrawal rates, with conservative allocations exhibiting greater variation in portfolio out- comes and aggressive allocations providing more dependable portfolio outcomes for retirees who desire higher withdrawal rates.
Distribution channel effects on advisor managed investment performance
Authors: Heller Jason E. , Cummings Benjamin F. , Martin Jason
Published: November 2023

This study focuses on the effects that business models have on advisor managed portfolio per- formance by attempting to determine if advisors at Registered Investment Advisory (RIA) firms pro- duce higher net investment results compared with advisors employed at dually registered Independent Broker/Dealer (IBD) firms. Using data from one of the largest investment advisory plat- forms in the United States, we found qualified supporting evidence that advisors at RIAs outper- formed advisors at IBDs in higher-risk portfolios through the use of Turnkey Asset Management Programs and Unified Managed Accounts.
Impact of consumer perceptions of industry corruption on the choice to engage a financial advisor
Authors: Winchester Danielle D. , Leak Roland L. , McCoy Nicole R.
Published: November 2023

Consumer perceptions of industry corruption influences with whom and how they are willing to engage. This study explores the intersection of financial advisors’ gender and consumers’ industry corruption perceptions on the likelihood of using a female advisor as females are perceived as more trustworthy and less prone to corruption than their male counterparts. Analyses reveal individuals prefer female advisors when corruption is low, but these preferences wane as corruption perceptions heighten. This suggests the interpersonal characteristics of females being more trustworthy and ethi- cal do not carry as much weight for consumers when they perceive the industry as corrupt.
Analysis of Calculation, Withdrawal and Reporting of Income Tax Article 23 For Cleaning Services at PT. Pelindo I Belawan Branch
Authors: Junawan
Published: November 2023

The purpose of writing this final assignment is to find out whether calculating, withholding and reporting PPh Article 23 for cleaning services at PT. Pelindo I Belawan Branch in accordance with Law no. 36 of 2008. The data collection methods used in preparing this final assignment are secondary and primary methods. The research was conducted at PT. Pelindo I Belawan Branch. The data analysis technique in this research is descriptive qualitative. Cleaning services are one of the services that are subject to withholding from Income Tax Article 23 in accordance with Law no. 36 of 2008 concerning income tax. The imposition of the Article 23 Income Tax withholding rate which is withheld by PT. Pelindo I Belawan Branch is 2% of the gross amount. Because ISS Indonesia as the service vendor has a NPWP. The results of the research are that the imposition of Income Tax Article 23 on cleaning services provided by PT. Pelindo I Belawan Branch is in accordance with Law no. 36 of 2008.
Variasi Jenis Diluent terhadap Mutu Fisik Tablet Temu Putih (Curcuma zedoaria) menggunakan Metode Cetak Langsung
Authors: Iswandi Iswandi , Pudiastuti Pudiastuti
Published: November 2023

White Tumeric (Curcuma zedoaria) is a plant that contains curcuminoid compounds and essential oils on its rhizomes, which are helpful as an anticancer. This study aims to determine which filling material (diluent) is good as a filler for white meeting tablets (Curcuma zedoaria). Tablets are made using the direct printing method with the types of fillers (diluent) used are ludipress, starch 1500, and Spray Dried Lactose. The resulting tablets were carried out still angle and flow properties tests, compression index tests, weight uniformity tests, size uniformity tests, tablet hardness tests, tablet brittleness tests, and crush time tests. In the test of stationary angle and flow properties and compression index in ludipress filler materials, the flow property value was 10.42 g/s, the stationary angle value was 27.77º, and the compression index was 10%. In the starch filler material 1500 obtained a flow property value of 4.17 g/s, a stationary angle of 34.40º, and a compression index of 30%; in the formulation of Spray Dried Lactose obtained a flow property value of 10.18 g/s, a stationary angle of 27.74º, and a compression index of 5%. Variations of the diluent Spray Dried Lactose type show optimal results for white temu tablet filler (Curcuma zedoaria).
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Balita dengan Perilaku Swamedikasi Pengobatan Diare di Posyandu Tulip Desa Mojokumpul
Authors: Priyoherianto Andri , Kusumaratni Dyah Ayu
Published: November 2023

Diarrhea is a condition in which the bowel movements are soft or liquid, and the frequency is three or more times a day. In doing treatment there are still many people who use self-medication methods (self-medication). Self-medication can produce results if doing it is based on sufficient knowledge. Likewise when doing selfmedication in toddlers during diarrhea. Seeing the frequent occurrence of extraordinary events (KLB) in cases of diarrhea in toddlers, this makes mothers have to have knowledge and education to reduce or prevent the incidence of dehydration in children. as well as knowing how the behavior of self-medication or self-medication by mothers when their toddlers are experiencing diarrhea. The method used in this study using quantitative methods with the number of samples used as many as 102 mothers of toddlers who have toddlers and have experienced diarrhea. The data analysis used was bivariate analysis using a questionnaire as a data collection instrument. After the data is collected, the respondent's data processing will be processed using the SPSS version 25 application with the editing, coding, data entry, data cleaning and processing processes.
Strategi Pemasaran Agen Prulink Syariah dalam Mempertahankan Loyalitas Nasabah di PT Prudential Life Assurance Indonesia Agency Cimahi
Authors: Saefuloh Irfan , Mamun Saepul
Published: November 2023

Strategi pemasaran merupakan sebuah upaya perusahaan untuk mencapai keberhasilan, dimana metode fundamental untuk mempengaruhi para nasabah dalam menciptakan permintaan yang ditawarkan dan memutuskan produk apa yang diinginkan. Ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi strategi pemasaran diantaranya kebijakan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Artikel ini membahas tentang strategi pemasaran agen prulink syariah dalam mempertahankan loyalitas nasabah PT Prudential Life Assurance Indonesia Agency Cimahi. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif yaitu menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi serta pengolahan data dilakukan melalui proses analisis, display, dan selanjutnya verifikasi data. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data, diperoleh penelitian bahwa nasabah PT Prudential Life Assurance Indonesia Agency Cimahi: 1) dalam merencanakan strategi pemasaran sesuai dengan misi kantor pusat dengan menjalankan secara ideal pengambilan keputusan dalam menentukan strategi pemasaran dalam melaksanakan mekanisme suatu usaha agar mencapai sasaran serta memperbaiki kondisi serta menciptakan masa depan perusahaan yang lebih baik; 2) pelaksanaan agen menjalankan tugas dan tanggung jawabnya terutama dalam memasarkan produk dan menguatkan komitmen nasabah sudah sesuai dengan karakteristik pemasaran syariah; dan 3) dampak pemasaran yang dilakukan oleh agen belum sepenuhnya memberikan kepuasan kepada nasabah terutama dalam kepuasan promosi, dikarenakan agen masih belum memahami seluruh produk prulink syariah.
PENGGUNAAN KONSELING COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY (CBT) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL SISWA KELAS XI IPS 2 SMA NEGERI 1 RANCAH
Authors: Parjo
Published: November 2023

Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggunaan Konseling Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) dan mengetahui peningkatan kecerdasan emosional siswa kelas XI IPS 2 SMA Negeri 1 Rancah melalui penerapan Konseling Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) semester II tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Metode yang digunakan dalam Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini adalah penggunaan Konseling Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), dan proses perbaikan bimbingan dengan menggunakan dua siklus. Sumber data Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini adalah hasil hasil isian angket dalam proses peningkatan kecerdasan emosional melalui bimbingan konseling dua siklus. Respondennya adalah kelas XI IPS 2 SMA Negeri 1 Rancah yang berjumlah 32 siswa yang terdiri dari 15 orang siswa laki-laki dan 17 orang siswa perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui kegiatan berupa: 1). Observasi, yaitu melakukan pengamatan secara langsung di lapangan. Pengamatan yang dilakukan dimulai sejak pagi yaitu pada saat masuk sampai dengan pulang sekolah. 2). Tes tertulis, yaitu melaksanakan evaluasi sesudah kegiatan bimbingan konseling untuk mengetahui peningkatan kecerdasan emosional siswa. Bentuk soal berupa angket pilihan ganda. Hasil tes sebelum perbaikan menunjukan nilai tertinggi sebesar 74, nilai terendah sebesar 53 dan rata-rata nilai di kelas sebesar 52,31. Setelah dilakukan bimbingan konseling dengan menggunakan Konseling Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), siklus I pertemuan 1 memperoleh rata-rata kelas sebesar 67,06, nilai tertinggi sebesar 80 dan nilai terendah sebesar 53. Sedangkan pada pertemuan 2 memperoleh rata-rata kelas sebesar 73,72, nilai tertinggi sebesar 83 dan nilai terendah sebesar 65. Hasil penelitian siklus II pertemuan 1 diperoleh rata-rata kelas sebesar 80,59, dengan nilai tertinggi sebesar 86 dan nilai terkecil sebesar 75. Sedangkan pada pertemuan 2 diperoleh nilai rata-rata sebesar 88,59, nilai tertinggi sebesar 95 dan nilai terendah sebesar 84. Dari hasil tersebut nilai rata-rata kelas , nilai tertinggi dan nilai terendah selalu mengalami kenaikan yang signifikan. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Konseling Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan emosional siswa kelas XI IPS 2 SMA Negeri 1 Rancah tahun pelajaran 2021/2022.
LEI 10.639/03 A PARTIR DE EXPERIÊNCIAS CARTOGRÁFICAS NOS QUILOMBOS EM CONTEXTO URBANO DE PORTO ALEGRE/RS
Authors: Zeferino Pires Claudia Luisa , Machado Bitencourt Lara
Published: November 2023

Esse artigo apresenta considerações acerca da Lei 10.639/03, a partir das experiências trabalho em cartografia social contracolonial, articulada e pensada junto com os quilombos urbanos de Porto Alegre (RS), pelo Núcleo de Estudos Geografia e Ambiente, da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, entre os anos de 2013 e de 2023. Para compreender este processo, apresentamos considerações sobre o continuum geo-histórico do quilombo, como expressões cultural e civilizatória, formadoras da realidade socioespacial brasileira. Especificamente, demonstra-se a importância do movimento negro, como produtor de saberes e de pautas políticas, que culminam na Constituição Federal de 1988, na outorga da Lei 10.639/03, sobre a Educação da Relações Étnico-Raciais, e no Decreto 4.887/03, sobre as orientações dos trabalhos de identificação, de delimitação e de titulação dos territórios quilombolas, dentro das Diretrizes Escolares para Educação Escolar Quilombola. Apresenta-se, ainda, uma discussão contemporânea sobre os quilombos em contexto urbano, com destaque para a metodologia de mapeamento co-participativo, que possibilitou a produção do Atlas da Presença Quilombola de Porto Alegre/RS. Discute-se, também, as regulações curriculares, as potencialidades e as lacunas da educação escolar quilombola, a partir das experiências nas comunidades daquela cidade. Por fim, problematiza-se sobre a instauração da Lei 10.639/03, ao longo dos seus vinte anos de vigência, junto às educações básica e superior, na perspectiva quilombola, e sobre a importância deste código no processo de descolonização de saberes nos espaços escolares e nas universidades.
A PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA GEOGRÁFICA E A IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DA OBRIGATORIEDADE DA DISCUSSÃO ÉTNICO-RACIAL NA EDUCAÇÃO BRASILEIRA
Authors: Lisboa da Silva Cíntia Cristina , Santos Adir Fellipe Silva , Santos Felipe Eduardo Melo dos , Silva Joseli Maria
Published: November 2023

Toda produção científica é marcada por privilégios, fruto dos embates de poder em um determinado campo de saber. O privilégio da branquitude é um dos mais evidentes na produção de conhecimento que tem sido enfrentado pela obrigatoriedade da inserção da história e cultura afro-brasileira nos currículos da educação no Brasil, por meio das Leis 10.639/03 e 11.645/08. Este artigo tem como objetivo compreender como a geografia brasileira contemplou a implementação da obrigatoriedade da discussão étnico racial no ensino. Para cumprir tal meta de pesquisa, foi realizado um levantamento das respectivas leis no Observatório da Geografia Brasileira (OGB) que atualmente está composto de 28.823 artigos, oriundos de 98 revistas on-line da área da Geografia que cobre um período temporal de 1939-2020 e estão classificadas pelo Sistema Qualis-CAPES (quadriênio 2013-2016). Foram encontrados apenas 39 artigos que abordam o tema, sendo eles produzidos majoritariamente por geógrafos negros, oriundos de instituições públicas do sudeste, sul e centro-oeste. Tal produção é recente e as referências bibliográficas são predominantemente masculinas, havendo apenas uma mulher ocupando centralidade no conjunto de referências dos artigos.
DISPOSITIVO DE RACIALIDADE E A LEI 10.639/2003:
Authors: Dionisio Tiago , Pereira de Sousa Victor
Published: November 2023

Mesmo após 20 anos da implementação da Lei 10.639/2003, ainda enfrentamos muitos desafios no que se refere a sua aplicação nas salas de aula. Com recorte para a Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA), o presente trabalho obstina-se a problematizar as possíveis relações entre o ensino de Geografia para jovens e adultos e a aplicação da Lei 10.639/2003 por meio da mobilização teórico-conceitual do dispositivo de racialidade emergido da epistemologia feminista negra.  Através de entrevistas realizadas com profissionais da educação envolvidos com a elaboração do material didático de Geografia da Nova Política para a Educação de Jovens e Adultos da Secretaria de Estado de Educação do Rio de Janeiro (SEEDUC/RJ), denominada  Programa Nova EJA que reestruturou curricular e pedagogicamente a EJA no estado do Rio de Janeiro, foi possível compreender as bases em que foi construído o mencionado material e também constatar que ainda há um abismo gigantesco entre a idealização de aplicação da Lei 10.639/2003 e a realidade que vivemos nas escolas brasileiras. Portanto, argumenta-se que as nuances e sinuosidades de como opera o dispositivo de racialidade estão implicadas a esses desafios, tornando complexa a problemática acerca do trabalho com conteúdos referentes a atender os objetivos da Lei 10.639/2003 nos espaços escolares.
СВЯЗЬ НАРУШЕНИЙ СНА У ДЕТЕЙ МЛАДЕНЧЕСКОГО ВОЗРАСТА С ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКАМИ МАТЕРИНСКОГО ОТНОШЕНИЯ
Authors: Блох Мария Е. , Кизино Полина А.
Published: November 2023

Нарушения сна у детей, в том числе младенческого возраста, ухудшают состояние здоровья не только самого ребенка, но и снижают качество жизни семьи в целом. Важным является понимание предпосылок развития инсомний для проведения эффективной профилактики и лечения нарушений сна. В статье рассматривается связь качества сна ребенка и эмоциональными и поведенческими характеристиками детско-материнского взаимодействия. Выявлено, что особенности нарушений сна ребенка имеют многочисленные связи с эмоциональным состоянием и поведением матери, эмоциональной дистанцией, непринятием себя как родителя, несамостоятельностью матери, трудностями понимания и восприятия состояния ребенка, а также воздействия на него.
ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЕ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ КАВКАЗСКИХ МИНЕРАЛЬНЫХ ВОД МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПОМОЩЬЮ В XIX ВЕКЕ
Authors: Григориадис Анна В. , Карташев Андрей В. , Муравьев Константин А.
Published: November 2023

В научных исследованиях тема истории оказания медицинской помощи мест-ному населению Кавказских Минеральных Вод в прямой постановке не рассма-тривалась. Истории известны вопросы, связанные с организацией медицинскойчасти на курортах КМВ в интересах их посетителей, имена и биографии ряда вра-чей. За рамками исследований оставались врачи Пятигорского уезда. Однако, какоказалось, в сферу их ответственности курорты КМВ не входили также как и ста-ницы казачьих полков, в которых имелись свои лекари. С тысяча восемьсот со-рок седьмого года на каждом из четырех курортов имелся свой врач, в интересахлечения местного населения использовался и военный госпиталь в Пятигорске. Впоследней четверти девятнадцатого века стали возникать лечебницы, созданныена средства благотворительных обществ или отдельных меценатов. К концу векасложились предпосылки для создания гражданских больниц под эгидой дирек-ции Кавказских Минеральных Вод.
СОСТОЯНИЕ ВЕГЕТАТИВНОЙ НЕРВНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ У СПОРТСМЕНОВ
Authors: Фероян Эдуард , Сулаберидзе Григол Д. , Кокаиа Лали Э.
Published: November 2023

Целью исследования – оценка состояния вегетативной нервной системы у спортсменов с различной направленностью тренировочного процесса. Проведено исследование с участием 30 высококвалифицированных спортсменов мужского пола в возрасте 18-22 лет (борцы и пловцы). Для оценки функционального состояния кардиореспираторной системы в состоянии покоя производилась запись электрокардиограммы, измеряли частоту сердечных сокращений, систолическое и диастолическое артериальное давление, рассчитывался ряд гемодинамических параметров – систолический объём крови, минутный объём крови. Для оценки общей физической работоспособности использовали велоэргометрические пробы. Для оценки состояния вегетативной нервной системы проводили кардиоваскулярные пробы, включающие фоновую запись вариабельности ритма сердца в течение 5 мин, пробу с глубоким управляемым дыханием, тест Вальсальвы, активная ортостатическая проба и пробу с изометрической нагрузкой. При проведении кардиоваскулярных проб среди спортсменов первой группы (борцы) у 25 % выявлено умеренное поражение симпатического отдела вегетативной нервной системы, у 5 % - парасимпатического; среди спортсменов второй группы (пловцы) у 27 % - умеренное поражение симпатического, у 5 % - парасимпатического. Результаты проведения активной ортостатической пробы показали, что у спортсменов первой группы активация симпатического отдела вегетативной нервной системы достоверно (р˂0,05) ниже (в среднем на 35-40 %), чем у спортсменов второй группы. Проведение велоэргометрических проб выявило, что у борцов достоверно (р˂0,001) ниже показатели абсолютной и относительной работоспособности (PWC170) по сравнению с пловцами. Таким образом, сниженная реактивность симпатического отдела вегетативной нервной системы может рассматриваться как лимитирующий фактор при достижении высокого уровня спортивной работоспособности.
МЕДИКИ НА КАВКАЗЕ В ПЕРВОЙ ПОЛОВИНЕ 19 ВЕКА: ИВАН АНТОНОВИЧ ПРИБИЛЬ
Authors: Мелкадзе Нинель В. , Григориадис Анна В. , Карташев Андрей В.
Published: November 2023

В статье на основе архивных и литературных источников рассматриваются факты и события, связанные со службой врача Ивана Антоновича Прибиля (1808-1866) на Кавказе.  И.А. Прибиль степень врача получил в Праге – доктора медицины и хирургии – в Вене.  Принял участие в 1808 году в конкурсе для иностранных врачей на занятие вакантных должностей во врачебных управах России. По экзамену в императорской медико-хирургической академии был признан доктором и, после  подписания контракта, назначен на Российскую службу, на Кавказ. В первой половине 19 века на Кавказе были широко распространены такие инфекционные болезни как малярия, чума, холера, тиф.  С первых лет службы И. А. Прибиль активно включился в борьбу с эпидемиями, способствовал формированию противоэпидемической санитарной культуры населения; установил, что заболеваемость тифом связана с вшивостью и передается людям при контакте с инфицированными вшами. Для борьбы с тифом использовал мытьё больных в паровых банях. Организовал работу военного госпиталя в Тифлисе. Особенный практический навык И. А. Прибиля проявился при лечении женских и детских болезней. Теоретическое и практическое знание родовспоможения поставили его в ряд ведущих акушеров на Кавказе. На основе изученного материала создаётся привлекательный образ врача и гуманиста, человека, заслужившего своими знаниями и личными качествами глубокое уважение окружающих
Hematocrit and Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia in Palembang City
Authors:   Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palembang, Garini Ardiya , Iswari Agita ,   Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palembang, Asrori Asrori ,   Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Palembang
Published: November 2023

Preeclampsia is a collection of symptoms that arise in pregnant, maternity, and postpartum women in the form of hypertension, edoema, and proteinuria that appear in the 20th week of pregnancy until the end of the first week after delivery. Several parameters of hematological examination in pregnant women are hematocrit and hemoglobin levels, which are suspected to be different between normal pregnant women and pregnant women who have preeclampsia. This study aims to determine the levels of hematocrit and hemoglobin in pregnant women with preeclampsia at RSIA Rika Amelia Palembang in 2021. This research is descriptive in nature, with a total sample size of 105 patients. The results of the study showed that the average hematocrit level in preeclamptic pregnant women was 37% and the hemoglobin level was 12 g/dl. Statistical tests showed no difference in hematocrit levels based on the mother's age (p-value = 0.678) or gestational age (p-value = 0.226). Meanwhile, for the hemoglobin level parameter, statistical tests showed no difference in hemoglobin levels based on the mother's age (p-value = 0.386) or gestational age (p-value = 0.104). It can be concluded that there is no difference in hematocrit and hemoglobin levels in preeclamptic pregnant women based on age and gestational age.
STUDI NUMERIK ALIRAN TAYLOR VORTEX TURBULENT DENGAN PENGARUH GRADIEN TEMPERATUR
Authors: Iman Pradana A. Asssagaf  , Rizki Ilmal  Yaqin  , Angger Bagus Prasetiyo
Published: November 2023

Pola aliran dan torsi pada Taylor vortex turbulent dengan perpindahan kalor  telah diteliti menggunakan metode numerik. Parameter geometri pada penilitian dengan radius ratio 0, 714 dan aspect ratio 10 dengan bilangan Taylor  2463 - 9852 serta  dan . Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa vortex turbulent berupa aliran yang terjadi secara tidak teratur namun garis vortexnya masih ada dan turbulensi makin kuat ketika seiring dengan peningkatan putaran silinder dalam. Semakin tinggi bilangan Nusselt rata-rata dari dinding silinder bagian dalam menunjukkan abiliti perpindahan kalor yang lebih kuat. Peningkatan torsi atas pengaruh putaran silinder pada daerah aliran,kenaikan torsi gesekan dipengaruhi oleh sel-sel vortex pada aliran turbulent.