bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Evaluation of the Use of Flashcard for Teaching Vocabulary at Kindergartens in Sintang
Authors: Elisa Henry , Tuti Tuti
Published: March 2021

Vocabulary plays an important role in determining the students’ ability for speaking because it is basic before children can produce words. Therefore, the teacher needs media as a tool to introduce those words to their students in the classroom. Flashcards is one of the media usually used by teachers at kindergartens in the Sintang Regency for teaching vocabulary for young learners. This research aims to evaluate the effects of using flashcard media for teaching vocabulary and identify the teachers’ responses towards the use of flashcard media for teaching vocabulary at kindergartens in Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan. This descriptive research qualitative research as an evaluation study is designed to explore the effects of the media on the students and teachers’ perspective. The data in this research were gathered through questionnaires with fifty-one participants and a semi-structured interview with five participants in Sintang Regency. The data analysis techniques used scale Likert in order researchers know how the use of flashcards by the teachers. The study’s results revealed that teachers believe that using flashcards is essential for teaching vocabulary to young learners. Thus, the teachers have various flashcards that can be applied for teaching vocabulary to young learners, for using colourful flashcards with different sizes. It is expected that this research gives references and knowledge for the kindergarten teachers who teach young learners so they could use the same media but with different types of flashcards types. 
Development of Multimedia Learning of Cell Material in Senior High School
Authors: Purnamasari Indah , Fadillah Fadillah , Warneri Warneri
Published: March 2021

This study aims to describe the design of multimedia learning, to determine the feasibility and to determine the affective and psychomotor of students. The method in this research is the method of research and development or research and development using the 4D model, namely the definition, design and development. Participants of this study were biology subject teachers and students of class XI at SMA Negeri 2 Teluk Keramat. Data collection technique used observation, interview and documentation. Data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. From the results of the validation of media experts, material experts and design experts obtained an average value of 4.33 with very valid criteria which means that multimedia learning is very feasible to use for field trials. Assessment of affective and psychomotor of students obtained an average of 3.5 and 3.6 with excellent criteria. From the results of product validation and testing that multimedia learning can help teachers in the learning process to create interesting learning for students.
Empowering Organizational Culture to Increase Senior High School Principal’s Performance
Authors: Harijanto Sutji
Published: March 2021

This study aims to explore the empowerment of organizational culture in increasing the senior high school Principal’s performance. This research used a survey method with a causal approach. The affordable population in this study were 146 heads of public and private high schools in East Jakarta. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The data were collected using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis and inferential analysis (path analysis). The result shows that the senior high school Principal’s performance can be increased by empowering organizational culture. It also shows that the senior high school Principal’s performance strengthens the notion that the higher score of the independent variables of organizational culture, the higher score of the senior high school Principal’s performance serving as the dependent variable. Strengthening organizational culture will improve senior high school Principal’s performance. Finally, the senior high school Principal’s performance was examined at one point in time. The quality of the principal’s performance will increase if organizational culture also increases.
Detection of SARS-CoV-2 by real time Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction assay in pleural effusion
Authors:   1Respiratory Physiopathology Department and COVID Department, San Luigi Gonzaga   Hospital, Orbassano, Torino, Italy. 2COVID Department, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Torino, Italy 3Pathology Unit, Department of Oncology, University of Turin at San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Torino, Italy. 4Microbiology Department, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Torino, Italy.
Published: March 2021

SARS-CoV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2) is a novel coronavirus identified for the first time in Wuhan (China) in 2019, responsible of the current pandemic infection known as Coronavirus-19 disease (COVID-19). Wide range of clinical presentation of COVD -19 has been observed, from asymptomatic carriers to ARDS. The common signs and symptoms of SARS-CoV-2 infection include fever, fatigue, dry cough, and dyspnoea; the severity of the disease is due to the impairment of the respiratory function. The radiological findings include a large variety of lesions; bilateral interstitial pneumonia is the most concerning presentation of COVID-19. Pleural involvement has been described in a minority of cases: pleural thickening had been observed in 32% of cases whereas pleural effusion is uncommon being described in only 5%. Furthermore, pleural involvement has been significantly associated with a worse prognosis. Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), beyond the nasopharyngeal swab, has been detected in other samples; up to now, data about RT-PCR specific results in the pleural fluid of patients suffering from coronavirus disease 2019 5 (COVID-19) are very limited. The current gold standard for diagnosis is nucleic acid detection by real time Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) in nasopharyngeal swab. In this report, a case of a positive RT-PCR for Sars-Cov-2 in the pleura fluid and in the naso- pharyngeal swab of a patient affected by bilateral interstitial pneumonia and severe respiratory failure is described. As the presence of SARS-Cov-2 in the pleural fluid seems to be associated to a poor prognosis, physicians should carry out the specific RT-PCR assay both in the nasopharyngeal swab and in the pleural sample also when the fluid amount is very scarce and not recognizable in the chest X ray. Furthermore, the analysis of multiple samples allows to increase the test reliability.
Non-linear Behavior oF Low Strength RC Beams Strengthened with CFRP Sheets
Authors: Mohammed Ahmed Mohammed Youssef , Mamoun Ali Abdul Rahman , Abdalla Hany Ahmed
Published: March 2021

There are many modern technologies for strengthening concrete. One of them is Carbon Fiber Reinforcement Polymer (CFRP) sheets. There are many cases that require concrete strengthening, including the weakness of concrete from the design strength due to the exposure of the concrete elements to fires or less control of concrete quality. This research provides a theoretical study to analyze the behavior of low strength RC beams strengthened with CFRP sheets using ANSYS software. The research contained (75) RC beam model specimens. Six of them for verifying results with experimental tests. Forty five specimens were used for studying flexural behavior and twenty four beam models used for studying shear behavior. The study conducted with variable parameters includes CFRP thickness, concrete strength, the yield stress of steel, and the application of CFRP plies. The theoretical results were very similar to experimental test results. The results proved that strengthening RC beams is increasing load capacity and it is very effective in case of low yield stress of steel. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091670 Full Text: PDF
CONTENT AND NON-TRADITIONAL WAYS OF USING CASH FLOW ANALYSIS OF NON-STATE CORPORATE STRUCTURES
Authors:   Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Bondarchuk N.V.
Published: March 2021

Non-state corporate structures, which are the most widespread subjects of Russian business, do not have direct state influence and significant support, and are the most severely affected by the global pandemic of 2019–2020, are increasingly facing a situation of their own insolvency.50 Экономические системы. 2020. № 2 Economic Systems. 2020. No. 2 In these conditions, financial managers of non-state corporate structures try to plan the distribution of their funds more clearly and devote significant influence to their analysis. The author defines the concept of cash flow analysis of non-state corporate structures corresponding to its modern content. The article presents the author's systematization of methods for analyzing cash flows used by non-governmental corporate structures on the basis of the following features: by time interval, by the sources of information used, by the content of the main methodological techniques, by the traditional direction of potential use. The time interval was used for retrospective, operational and forecast analysis of cash flows of non-state corporate structures. According to the sources of information used in the analysis of cash flows, it was detailed into external, internal and mixed. According to the content of methodological techniques, analytical procedures used in the analysis of cash flows in non-state corporate structures are a direct method of analyzing cash flows, an indirect method of analyzing cash flows and coefficient methods of analyzing cash flows. Based on the traditional nature of the potential use areas, we have identified traditional and non-traditional (relatively new) areas of use of cash flow analysis of non-state corporate structures that have become traditional in recent years. The article provides a brief description of direct, indirect and coefficient methods for analyzing cash flows of non-state corporate structures and describes the directions of their use. The main directions of their application are considered: determining the main types of proportions of cash receipts and outflows and distribution of cash flows by type of activity; calculating the net cash flow based on net profit and its adjustments; calculating the coefficients of sufficiency and efficiency of cash flows. The greatest attention is paid to the directions of non-traditional use of methods of cash flow analysis that solve certain tasks of financial management: assessing the feasibility of local financial solutions, determining the synchronicity and uniformity of inflows and outflows, eliminating short-and medium-term cash gaps, determining the level of tax costs, determining the ability of the organization to repay various types of obligations
SOME ASPECTS OF ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN HOUSING CONSTRUCTION IN RUSSIA
Authors:   People’s Friendship University of Russia, Nezhnikova E.V. , Chernyaev M.V ,   RUDN University
Published: March 2021

The article presents the problems of ensuring energy efficiency of housing construction in the Russian Federation. Unfortunately, for a variety of reasons and, despite the existence of federal and regional legislation, today Russia does not pay due attention to this issue, which leads to an unreasonable increase in electricity consumption both during the creation of residential real estate objects and during their operation. 96 Экономические системы. 2020. № 2 Economic Systems. 2020. No. 2 The relevance of the topic is enhanced by significant energy consumption of residential buildings in use: more than 50% of electrical energy consumption falls on these real estate objects. Therefore, it is no coincidence, but a completely logical trend of the 21st century, that the governments of most countries popularized the idea of designing and building energy-efficient residential buildings. It was established that the improvement of domestic legislation in terms of energy efficiency has greatly improved the regulatory framework for the design and construction of energy-efficient residential real estate.
Long Distance Learning, Challenges And Opportunities
Authors: Wahyuni Vera Sri , Wulandari Dian , Hardhienata Soewarto
Published: March 2021

The spread of the Covid-19 pandemic has caused disruption to Indonesia's education sector where approximately 45 million students are unable to continue their learning activities in school. One solution is Long Distance Learning,  this study aims to find out (1) the long distance remote learning system applied, (2) the impact of the Long Distance Learning system on student achievement, (3) obstacles in the application of Long Distance Learning system.   The research method used in this study is qualitative method with descriptive research type qualitative approach. The results of this study show that the implementation of Long Distance Learning still has many obstacles such as inadequate equipment and poor internet connection, in addition to the increase in learning success is still small and ineffective
Hidro-políticas en la frontera entre México, Guatemala y Belice: la necesaria redefinición de un concepto para analizar la complejidad de las relaciones en torno al agua en escenarios transfronterizos
Authors:   Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Superiores en Antropología Social (CIESAS). México, Kauffer Michel Edith F.
Published: March 2021

México comparte seis cuencas transfronterizas con Guatemala y Belice, una serie de corrientes y cuerpos de agua transfronterizos además de tres ríos internacionales. Esta dimensión transfronteriza de los recursos hídricos es poco conocida debido a que la mayor parte de los estudios en la materia focaliza su atención en la frontera entre México y Estados Unidos. Dicha frontera presenta características de disponibilidad del recurso, de acceso a los servicios públicos, de infraestructura hidráulica, de conflictos y de cooperación en asuntos hídricos muy distintos a la situación de la frontera entre México, Guatemala y Belice. Adicionalmente, los contrastes en materia de desarrollo son muy marcados en comparación con la frontera del sur de México. En consecuencia y en términos generales, existe una dificultad para pensar esta frontera en particular en su relación con el tema del agua además de una enorme carencia de información precisa, actualizada y confiable en particular en torno a los procesos sociales y políticos y su relación con el agua. En este contexto, resulta relevante examinar la pertinencia de utilizar el concepto de hidro-política para el análisis de las diversas dinámicas existentes en torno al agua en esta región fronteriza, el cual ha sido utilizado para entender las problemáticas encontradas en otros escenarios geográficos, políticos y culturales. Este trabajo propone en un primer momento analizar la hidro-política en la frontera entre México, Guatemala y Belice desde una perspectiva tradicional, es decir entendida como el estudio de los conflictos y de la cooperación entre Estados nacionales en materia de aguas transfronterizas. Ante un panorama considerado tradicionalmente por una ausencia de conflictos y de cooperación interestatales, podemos evidenciar conflictos latentes y concretos así como claras renuencias para establecer acciones de cooperación entre los Estados de la región. En un segundo momento, el artículo pretende abordar, a partir del trabajo de campo realizado en la región, las hidro-políticas que se generan en las interacciones cotidianas que ocurren en los diferentes escenarios transfronterizos con la participación de distintos actores sociales y gubernamentales. La articulación de los hallazgos de campo con la redefinición del concepto permite otorgar una nueva capacidad heurística al concepto de hidro-políticas, que proponemos utilizar en plural en español con la finalidad de evidenciar la multiplicidad de los fenómenos observados y de los actores involucrados en las diferentes interacciones políticas en torno al agua en la frontera entre México, Guatemala y Belice.
Valoración del agua para la producción de arroz en entre ríos
Authors:   Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires. Argentina, Manzán Antonio , Pagliettini Liliana ,   Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires. Argentina, Robles Daniel ,   Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires. Argentina
Published: March 2021

El agua es un recurso natural que debe ser valorado no sólo tomando en cuenta los costos asociados a su disponibilidad, sino también el valor que como insumo tiene para la sociedad. El objetivo de este trabajo es avanzar en la identificación de las categorías de análisis que permitan obtener una aproximación al valor privado del agua utilizada para producir arroz, comparando su valor en el mercado regional y el que surge del marco institucional vigente en la provincia de Entre Ríos. El análisis de los componentes que integran la cuota de arrendamiento que pagan los productores de arroz por el uso del agua, permite distinguir un monto de 8 qq/ha en concepto de canon de agua y un costo de disponibilidad de 4.51 qq/ha, resultando un excedente de 3.49 qq/ha. El monto previsto según la ley, considera la depreciación y el costo de oportunidad del capital invertido, sin asignarle valor económico al recurso propiamente dicho.
Inundaciones Urbanas en Belo horizonte ocurrencias, control y medidas de protección
Authors:   Belo Horizonte Sanitarista. Brasil, B. Champs José Roberto
Published: March 2021

Se presenta una metodología para la identificación de la serie de inundaciones en la ciudad de Belo Horizonte, realizada a partir de informaciones del archivo de la prensa local en el período de 72 años, porque la ciudad sólo se implementó una red de monitoreo hidrológico en el año 2012. Los datos indican una estrecha correlación entre las inundaciones, el crecimiento demográfico, la expansión urbana de la ciudad y la distribución anual de las lluvias que se producen en el municipio de Belo Horizonte. Este documento también presenta los factores que determinaron la crisis del sistema de drenaje convencional, las medidas de planificación y las acciones de regularización de las inundaciones tomadas por la Administración Pública Municipal con el fin de superar esta crisis y reducir la ocurrencia de inundaciones.
Tendencias de drenaje urbano, un camino hacia soluciones más sostenibles
Authors:   Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, Moura Rezende Osvaldo , Gomes Miguez Marcelo ,   Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Published: March 2021

La urbanización es sin duda una de las acciones del hombre que más ha influido en la agravación de las inundaciones, generando así mayores impactos ambientales. El uso de la tierra y el crecimiento poblacional son temas críticos para las grandes ciudades víctimas de inundaciones, en un espiral donde ellas también son agentes que empeoran las inundaciones debido a la eliminación de vegetación, la impermeabilidad y la reducción de las retenciones de flujos. Las prácticas tradicionales de diseño de drenaje urbano se centran en soluciones de final de tubería, con el fin de adaptar la red a los flujos generados. Las inundaciones urbanas siguen siendo tratadas a menudo como un resultado directo del exceso de lluvias, sin tener en cuenta el comportamiento de las cuencas en tanto sistema interrelacionado e interdependiente. El enfoque tradicional para el diseño del sistema de drenaje está siendo complementado o sustituido por soluciones sistémicas con acciones distribuidas a lo largo de la cuenca. Este concepto ha ido ganando importancia en los últimos años, configurando un enfoque integrado e inaugurando la base para el diseño de un sistema sostenible de drenaje urbano. La diversidad asociada al proceso de las inundaciones urbanas hace que este sea un fenómeno difícil de evaluar. La interacción entre el sistema de drenaje y las estructuras del paisaje urbano produce patrones de flujo complejos. Ante esta situación, los modelos matemáticos pueden convertirse en una herramienta importante para contribuir a la elaboración de proyectos integrados para el control de inundaciones. Un estudio de caso desarrollado en el Estado de Río de Janeiro y apoyado por un modelo hidrodinámico de simulación de cuencas, llamado MODCEL, ilustra esta discusión.
A representação tridimensional de objectiles enquanto “próteses transformacionais“
Authors: Tavares Monica
Published: March 2021

Este artigo é a síntese da comunicação homônima, por nós apresentada no HUB Eventos Media Lab 2020 - #19.ART, VII SIIMI, II RETINA.Inter[1]nacional e II DAT -, que teve como proposta investigar como o objectile e a fabricação digital, aliados a práticas de customização e singularização, funcionam como mediadores na invenção de “próteses transformacionais”. Em primeiro lugar, pretende-se definir e destacar as especificidades de um objectile (Deleuze, 2000). Em segundo, intenciona-se delimitar e expor as características de um objeto transformacional (Bollas, 2015). Por fim, trata-se de apresentar alguns objectiles produzidos por meio da fabricação digital, admitidos estes como “próteses transformacionais”, destacando, portanto, a potência da tecnologia em tornar conhecidos idiomas pessoais.
IP3_Amarelo: Cybernatural e coexistência entre a natureza e máquina
Authors: Cabral Reis Artur
Published: March 2021

O presente artigo discorre sobre a investigação teórica e prática para o desenvolvimento da obra computacional emergente e auto-organizada IP3_AMARELO, expondo os pensamentos e conceitos os quais inspiraram sua concepção. O texto apresenta também reflexões fundamentadas no conceito de cybernatural proposto por Mitchell Whitelaw, o qual propõe-se explicitar a possibilidade de uma coexistência entre o maquínico e o biológico, considerando a díade natureza-artifício.
Decolonialidade e Carnaval: Algumas Perspectivas e Contribuições para o Design no Brasil
Authors: Zuchinali Kacili , Catrópa da Silva Andréa
Published: March 2021

O artigo faz um breve apontamento histórico do pensamento decolonial e de seu legado com o objetivo de revisitar algumas práticas e dogmas trazidos pela dominação moderna ao design. Com isso, objetiva-se pinçar alguns pontos da história do Design brasileiro e estabelecer algumas de suas relações com os estudos decoloniais e com o carnaval brasileiro.
A pornografia hiper-real dos videogames: a simulação do êxtase
Authors: Antônio Loures José
Published: March 2021

O artigo se propõe a discutir a pornografia nos videogames em um cenário de hiper-realidade. Assim, são apresentados casos de imagens produzidas através dos games que alcançaram um patamar mais que real de acordo com o conceito desenvolvido por Jean Baudrillard. Nesse contexto, debater como as representações pornográficas de personagens de videogame migraram para o nosso cotidiano com os quadrinhos pornográficos japoneses através do ahegao. E por fim, apresentar e problematizar o processo de criação comunitária da personagem Bowsette: fanarts, histórias em quadrinhos, cosplay, modificações e produções pornográficas.
Estimation Curve Semiparametric Regression with the Spline Linear Approach to Poverty Data in Bali Province
Authors: Sudiarsa I Wayan
Published: March 2021

In semiparametric regression, nonparametric components can be approached by spline. Splines are pieces of polynomial that are segmented and continuous. The one advantages of spline is the presence of knot points that indicate changes in the pattern of data behavior. This research purposetoobtain semiparametric regression curve estimation with linear spline approach. The method of optimization approach used by ordinary least square (OLS). Based on this research, there are two variables that have a significant effect on the percentage of poor people in Bali Province, namely the Open Unemployment the rate of economic growth. The total variance of response that can be explained by predictor in this model is 67.97% with MSE of 9.7854.
An Investigation into the Articles Published in Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal Between 1990-2019 in Terms of Various Factors
Authors: SÖNER Osman , DURU Hazel
Published: March 2021

Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance (PCG) Journal continues to serve as one of the leading journals in the field of PCG, that has been published for many years, and constitutes a common framework for the field. To ensure the continuity of development in the field, on which subjects in the field of PCG are periodically focused, what causes of periodical subject weights might be, how the research methods used in the studies have changed from the past to the present, whether or not the techniques applied in the data analysis have developed, it seems important to find answers to questions about whether the sample may have been used. This study adopts content analysis, one of the qualitative research methods. In this study, content analysis of 439 articles published in Turkish Psychological Counseling Journal from past to present was done. As a result of the articles examined, type of research, province of study, subject of study, analysis techniques used, sample group, and number of authors were investigated. According to the findings obtained, the highest quantitative research was found for the research type in the Turkish PCG journal; university students was found as the sample group; review as an analysis technique; marriage as a subject; the province from which the sample group was selected was Ankara. Finally, the number of authors in the articles was determined for the studies with one author. The results of the study were discussed in the light of the literature and suggestions were made for the researchers.
Educational Messages and Effective Communication Factors in Children's Literature Works
Authors: AKKAYA Nevin , GÜLLÜ Buse , ÖZDEN Esra
Published: March 2021

Effective communication has an important place in the socialization process of the individual. The individual communicates with his environment from the moment he is born. However, the child encounters many environments and people throughout his life; thus, his life experience increases, changes and develops. Education is undoubtedly the most important force affecting the cognitive, affective, social and personality development of the child in this process of change. The school child, who spends much time r with his peers and teachers, understands the importance of having a place in the society. During this period, the psychological, cognitive, affective and social development of the child should be supported by the environment in the right directions. The most important tool to be used for these correct directions is children's books. A lot of information is conveyed directly or indirectly to children through educational messages that include knowledge, values, attitudes, interests and behaviors in children's books, and at the same time the child gains aesthetic awareness. The messages, thus, settle in the minds of children and affect their attitudes and behaviors in the face of events and situations they encounter throughout their lives. In this study, educational messages in children's books were identified. At the same time, effective communication elements in the chosen children's books were also examined, and communication barriers were determined. Educational messages in the books were grouped as educational messages that support social, mental, and personal development. Effective communication, on the other hand, was examined in terms of empathy and the use of ego language in the books investigated; The conflicts of the characters in the books with himself, with other characters and with the society were determined. This study aims to determine how children's books can be used for the individual and social development of the child. The study was conducted in accordance with qualitative research techniques; document analysis method was used to collect data. The study group was composed of children's literature products named "Boy in Striped Pajamas" and "Saving the Queen" chosen using the random sampling method. Based on the preliminary results of the study, which is still in progress, it can be stated that the educational messages and effective communication elements contained in the examined books are of a particular quality that supports the cognitive, affective and social development of children and gives them positive behavior.
Blended Learning and the Videoconferencing Modality for the Teaching and Learning Doctoral Candidate
Authors: PRİCE Todd
Published: March 2021

This paper simply documents the changes to a foundations course for teaching and learning doctoral candidates at a Midwest university, required due to the recent pandemic conditions and subsequent healthcare precautions. The main change to this already blended modality course, Critical Policy Analysis, involved modifying three face-to-face (F2F), in person sessions, essentially transforming them into three videoconferencing sessions using the ZOOM application. My reflection provides what can only be considered to be a discussion of very basic findings, but amongst those findings are that digital tools often appear to ‘work’ very seamlessly and hence exceed our collective expectations. The breakout sessions structured into the course, for example, provided a real-time experience comparable in most ways to small group discussions held previously when the course was offered in a physical classroom. However, some of the students struggled with the online portion of the class (course modules, with electronic reserve readings, discussion posts, and crafting a white paper/report, all online) and felt at times less than proficient working online. A few indicated preference for classes in person.Also included in this paper are some of my observations as a long-time online instructor and researcher in the educational communications technology field. I argue that this latest iteration of blended learning is here to stay, and that this change will pose both promise and peril for education in the years ahead.
Re-prioritizing Teachers’ Social Emotional Learning in Rural Schools Beyond Covid-19
Authors: De Klerk Edwin Darrell , Palmer June Monica , Modise Alfred
Published: March 2021

The inception of lockdowns by governments across the globe to control the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has exposed many disparities in rural societies, particularly on the African continent. The social, cultural, and psychological processes have elicited variations in teachers’ responses to the devastating pandemic, illuminating African cultural realities in the quest for creating quality delivery of teaching and learning in schools. When teachers regard themselves as transformative change agents and not merely as oppressed people, this confirms their social identities and cultures and afford them opportunities to engage in critical reflection on the messages they convey in their classrooms. This case study employs semiotic analysis to explore some socio-cultural messages and emotional behaviours teachers exchange unwittingly in schools. Interviews were conducted via e-mail, as face-to-face contact with the respondents was not possible. The findings indicate that teachers conceive of themselves as disempowered “lay people” who are ill-equipped to respond adequately to situations such as the coronavirus pandemic, but are, nonetheless, “accountable” to the communities they serve. As its contribution, this paper presents teachers with the Social-Emotional coping skills of individual awareness, social awareness, and self-discovery, to help them thrive during periods of uncertainty. A semiotic reflection on the learning environment may empower teachers with inclusive and transformative strategies for ensuring their own and learners’ emotional well-being in a non-threatening learning environment beyond COVID 19.
IMPLEMENTASI DYNAMIC SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT METHOD (DSDM) PADA SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN BENGKEL MOBIL BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Dewi Ayu Nur Wulandari  , Muhammad Dika Atthariq  , Wahyu Dwi Nanda  , Lestari Yusuf
Published: March 2021

Abstrak - Dalam mengembangkan dan membangun sebuah perangkat lunak kita dapat menggunakan metode Dynamic System Development Method (DSDM). DSDM merupakan metode pemngembangan perangkat lunak dimana aplikasi yang dibangun berdasarkan kebutuhan dan komunikasi antara pengguna dan pengembang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membuat aplikasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Bengkel pada Bengkel DK Variasi dengan tujuan untuk meminimalkan kesalahan yang mungkin terjadi pada saat pengadaan stok barang yang meliputi pembelian spare part, penerimaan spare part, retur dan penerimaan retur. Proses pembuatan aplikasi ini menggunakan tahapan-tahapan yang ada pada DSDM yang dimulai dari menganalisa sistem kerja dan prosedur yang digunakan saat ini pada Bengkel DK Variasi. Kemudian dari hasil analisa tersebut, dilanjutkan dengan mendesain business sytem dengan menggunakan UML. Selanjutnya pembuatan desain database yang terdiri dari 8 entitas, yang kemudian di-generate ke aplikasi basis data untuk membuat database yang nantinya akan digunakan dalam menyimpan data serta desain input dan output. Tahap terakhir yaitu mengimplementasikan program yang telah disusun dan database yang telah dirancang keprogram berbasis web kemudian dilanjutkan dengan proses pengujian sistem terhadap fitur-fitur pada proses pembelian spare part, penerimaan spare part, retur dan penerimaan retur dengan menggunakan blackbox testing sebelum akhirnya di implementasikan. Implementasi dari aplikasi ini dapat memudahkan pengguna dalam menjalankan proses bisnis yang berjalan pada bengkel DK Variasi khususnya dalam mengelola data sparepart, mengelola data barang masuk dan data barang keluar, pencatatan data transaksi service dan pengelolaan laporan data sparepart, laporan transaksi, laporan barang masuk dan barang keluar. Dengan diimplementasikannya aplikasi ini, maka proses pencatatan yang sebelumnya masih dilakukan secara manual sudah tergantikan dengan sistem yang terkomputerisasi sehingga semua transaksi dapat terdokumentasi dengan baik.

 

Kata kunci :  Sistem, Sistem Informasi, Dynamic System Development Metthod, DSDM, Agile
GÖSTERİŞÇİ TÜKETİMİN VE MOTİVASYONLARININ YAŞ KUŞAKLARI EKSENİNDE İNCELENMESİ
Authors: TOR-KADIOĞLU Cansu , YAĞCI Mehmet
Published: March 2021

Gösterişçi tüketim, tüketici davranışlarının en eski konularından bir tanesidir. Veblen’den günümüze araştırmacılar; kişilerin, arzuladıkları kimliklere ve karakterlere seçtikleri ürünlerle ulaştıklarını söylemektedir. Bu çalışmada; tüketicilerin gösterişçi tüketimleri, Veblen’in Aylak Sınıfın Teorisi bağlamında ele alınarak, kuşaklar arası bir kıyasa gidilmiştir Araştırmanın amacı, gösterişçi tüketimin temel motivasyonlarını ve bu motivasyonlar arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya çıkarmak, bu yapının kuşaklara göre değişimini anlamaktır. Araştırma kapsamında; online ve yüz yüze anket yöntemleri ile 20 Temmuz- 15 Ekim 2019 tarihleri arasında 477 kişiden anket toplanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler; kikare analizi, frekans analizi, bağımsız t-testi, MANOVA testi, keşfedici faktör analizi, doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ve yol analizleri kullanılarak, SPSS ve AMOS paket programları yardımıyla analiz edilmiştir. Yapısal eşitlik modellemesi ile tüketicilerin sosyal kabul ihtiyacının ve statü arayışının gösterişçi tüketimlerini pozitif yönde etkilediği; prestij duyarlılıklarının ise gösterişçi tüketimlerini negatif yönde etkilediği belirlenmiştir. Gösterişçi tüketim eğiliminde tüketicilerin cinsiyeti ve gelirine göre anlamlı bir farklılık görülmezken yaş değişkenine ilişkin anlamlı sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Araştırmanın sonuçları, ulaşılan bulgular çerçevesinde tartışılmış, araştırmacılara ve uygulamacılara birtakım öneriler sunulmuştur.
CRITIC YÖNTEMİ VE OYUN TEORİSİ BÜTÜNLEŞİK YAKLAŞIMI İLE HASTANE PERFORMANSLARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ
Authors: ÖMÜRBEK Nuri , YILDIRIM Hatice , PARLAR Gülen , KARAATLI Meltem
Published: March 2021

Bu çalışmada nesnel ağırlıklandırma yöntemlerinden biri olan CRITIC yöntemi ile oyun teorisi birlikte kullanılarak bütünleşik bir yaklaşım ile hastane performanslarının değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Oyun teorisinin en önemli çözüm araçlarından biri olan Nash dengesinden yararlanılmıştır. Hastane performans değerlendirmesi için her iki yöntem birlikte kullanılarak bir ilimizde bulunan 3 özel hastane üzerine uygulama gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu çalışma birbirleriyle rekabet halinde bulunan hastanelerin eksikliklerini görmesi ve kendilerini geliştirebilmesi açısından yol gösterici olacaktır. Çalışmanın sonucunda üç özel hastanenin performans sıralaması yapılmış ve C Hastanesi’nin birinci sırada yer aldığı görülmüştür.
Einfach ist einfacher?
Authors: Lehner Barbara , Fürstaller Maria
Published: March 2021

Elementarpädagogische Einrichtungen werden zunehmend unter bildungsökonomischen Gesichtspunkten diskutiert. Dabei kommt die Vorstellung zum Tragen, dass diese Einrichtungen als Dienstleistungseinrichtungen kundenorientiert zu managen seien und der Kindergarten auf die Anforderungen des schulischen sowie gesellschaftlichen Miteinanders – im Sinne einer gesellschaftlichen Leistungsfähigkeit – vorbereiten solle. Der Erfolg elementarpädagogischer Arbeit scheint sich dabei zunehmend am Anpassungsund Leistungsvermögen der Kinder, der Eltern, aber auch der pädagogischen Fachkräfte zu messen. Im Rahmen des Beitrags wird, unter Einbezug von Gruppendiskussionsausschnitten aus einer Studie zur Pluralität in elementarpädagogischen Einrichtungen, insbesondere die Frage diskutiert, in welcher Weise dieser Optimierungsdruck mit Homogenisierungssowie Exklusionstendenzen einer heterogenen pädagogischen Praxis verbunden sein kann. Dabei wird insbesondere die Frage ins Zentrum gerückt, welche – institutionellen – Abwehrmechanismen hierfür eine Rolle spielen und welche Konsequenzen daraus für die pädagogische Praxis formuliert werden können.
Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan: Wahana Pengembangan Kompetensi Warganegara Dalam Pengenalan Partisipasi Politik Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Efendi Irwan
Published: March 2021

Demokrasi pada dasarnya harus didukung dengan praktik partisipasi politik warga negara baik dalam memengarui pengambilan, mengkritisi, dan pelaksanaan keputusan yang diambil oleh pemerintah. Partisipasi politik sesungguhnya dilandasi oleh kesadaran politik dan kepercayaan terhadap sistem politik yang dianut oleh warga negara yang bermoral dan bertanggungjawab. Hal tersebut melandasi perlunya peranan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan sebagai sarana pengembangan civic competences yakni civic knowledge, civic skills, dan civic disposition untuk mengenalkan partisipasi politik pada diri siswa Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan peranan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan terhadap pengembangan pengenalan partisipasi politik siswa Sekolah Dasar melalui pengembangan kompetensi kewarganegaraan di lingkungan sekitarnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode desk study dimana data diperoleh melalui teknik studi pustaka yang kemudian diperiksa dan dianalisis menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan merupakan sarana yang tepat untuk mengembangkan kompetensi kewarganegaraan dalam peroses pengenalan partisipasi politik siswa Sekolah Dasar. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa praktik Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan mendorong siswa Sekolah Dasar untuk mampu pencapai tujuan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan yakni mendorong peserta didik menjadi warga negara yang memahami partisipasi politik baik dari sudut pandang konsep maupun praktik yang bertanggungjawab dalam kehidupannya.
ANALISIS PENGUKURAN KINERJA MENGGUNAKAN METODE VALUE FOR MONEY PADA SATUAN KERJA BALAI PENELITIAN TAMANAN HIAS KAB. CIANJUR
Authors: Setiawan Ade Budi , Anwar Saepul , Zamaludin Ayi , Annurul Deuis Siti
Published: March 2021

Pengukuran kinerja merupakan proses akumulasi, analisa dan pelaporan informasi mengenai kinerja seseorang, intansi/perusahaan, system atau bagian. Desain penelitian dengan data yang digunakan merupakan Laporan Kinerja pada periode tahun 2017-2018 dengan alat analisis data menggunakan metode VFM. Hasil penelitian secara keseluruhan menunjukan bahwa kinerja Balithi Kabupaten Cianjur periode 2017-2018 pengukuran kinerja dikategorikan sangat baik. Berdasarkan metode VFM ditinjau dari tingkat ekonomi pada tahun 2017-2018 dapat dikatakan sangat ekonomis karena realisasi anggaran lebih kecil dari pada target yang ada. Untuk tingkat efisiensi pada tahun 2017 dikategorikan efisien sedangkan tahun 2018 dikategorikan sangat efisien. Untuk tingkat efektivitas pada tahun 2017-2018 dikategorikan sangat efektif.
ANALISIS GUGATAN WANPRESTASI DALAM JUAL BELI TANAH
Authors: PagarAlam Alvan Ali
Published: March 2021

Salah satu masalah hukum di bidang tanah adalah tindakan hukum jual beli yang sering dilakukan oleh masyarakat di mana dalam jual beli ini ada hubungan hukum antara penjual dan pembeli yang terikat satu sama lain. Penjual harus menyerahkan kepada pembeli hak kepemilikan atas barang, tidak hanya kekuatan barang yang dijual dan penyerahan harus dilakukan secara legal. Berdasarkan uraian di atas, masalah dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah bagaimana alasan gugatan jual beli tanah dalam Surat Keputusan Nomor: 127 / Pdt.G / 2018 / PN.TJK dan apa alasan hakim untuk mencabut gugatan untuk penjualan dan pembelian penjualan tanah dalam Nomor Keputusan: 127 / Pdt.G / 2018 / PN.TJK. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian tesis ini adalah pendekatan yuridis non-resmi dan pendekatan empiris. Pengumpulan data didasarkan pada studi literatur dan studi lapangan, sedangkan pemrosesan data dilakukan dengan mengedit, mensistematisasikan, dan mengklasifikasikan data. Sampel dalam penelitian ini termasuk Hakim dan Notaris dan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT).Kata kunci: Gugatan, Wanprestasi, Jual Beli
PENGARUH PENERAPAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA BANK UMUM SYARIAH PERIODE 2014-2018
Authors: Gholy Putri Alma , Nadya Prameswara Samofa
Published: March 2021

The application of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) is the way to control a corporate professionally and transparently to reach goals agreed by both shareholders and stakeholders. So, it is expected Islamic banks can perform with a good quality and consistently implementing GCG mechanism along with increasing profits. Therefore, this research focused on appraising profitability increasing with Return on Asset (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) as indicator, together with appraising GCG with self assessment reports based on 11 criteria of composite rate valuation. This research used quantitative method from GCG reports and annual report of Islamic Banks from 2014-2018 period, as secondary data. The result was GCG as independent variable positively and significantly effecting ROA and ROE.
OPTIMASI AGROINDUSTRI LIDAH BUAYA
Authors: Rofatin Betty , Sumarsih Enok
Published: March 2021

Pengolahan  lidah buaya menjadi berbagai macam produk makanan atau minuman akan dihadapkan pada aktifitas penggunaan modal. Untuk menghasilkan output yang maksimal, perusahaan pasti akan dihadapkan pada bahan baku yang dimilikinya serta bahan-bahan pendukung lainnya, tetapi untuk menghasilkan output yang maksimal, jumlah yang dibutuhkan akan melebihi yang disediakan.  Kondisi ini mengharuskan perusahaan untuk melakukan kombinasi yang tepat agar kebutuhan tidak melebihi dari jumlah yang disediakan.  Begitu juga dengan tenaga kerja yang merupakan bagian penting dalam proses produksi.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi aktual agroindustri berbahan baku lidah buaya, kondisi optimal agroindustri berbahan baku lidah buaya , dan selisih penerimaan sebelum dan setelah dilakukan optimasi pada Agroindustri lidah buaya pada Agroindustri LIBUA di Kecamatan Indihiang Kota Tasikmalaya.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus pada Agroindustri LIBUA di Kecamatan Indihiang Kota Tasikmalaya. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis Linear Programming.Hasil penelitian tentang kondisi aktual agroindustri berbahan baku lidah buaya, menunjukkan hasil produksi untuk nata de aloe 33.5 kilogram dan selai 7 kilogram, dengan harga nata de aloe Rp 100.000,- /kg dan selai Rp 75.000,-/kg, sehingga diperoleh penerimaan untuk nata de aloe sebesar Rp. 3.350.000,-dan selai Rp. 525.000,- dengan total penerimaan sebesar Rp. 3.875.000,-Berdasarkan kondisi optimal diperoleh hasil produksi untuk nata de aloe 40,72 kilogram dan tidak memproduksi selai dengan harga Rp. 100.000,0/kg, sehingga diperoleh penerimaan sebesar Rp. 4.072.000,-. Dengan demikian ada perbedaad penerimaan setelah optimasi yaitu sebesar Rp. 197.000,-
INVESTASI DANA ZAKAT SEBELUM DIDISTRIBUSIKAN KEPADA MUSTAHIQ DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Marseli Anisa , Zainuddin Zainuddin
Published: March 2021

Artikel ini mengkaji hukum menginvestasikan dana zakat sebelum dibagikan kepada mustahiq. Masalahnya adalah di satu sisi dana zakat milik mustahiq, di sisi lain amil bertindak hukum di atas milik mustahiq tanpa ada keizinannya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan. Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan cara membaca literatur yang relevan dengan hukum menginvestasikan dana zakat sebelum dibagikan kepada mustahiq dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah hukum menginvestasikan dana zakat oleh amil sebelum didistribusikan kepada mustahiq tidak boleh. Hal ini dikarenakan dana zakat adalah milik penuh mustahik, pihak pengenola hanya sebagai perantara antara muzakki dan mustahik. Di sisi lain, menginvestasikan dana zakat akan menangguhkan pendistribusiannya atau pembagian harta kepada yang berhak menerimanya (muzakki) padahal pembayaran zakat itu sendiri harus fauriyyah.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN WISATA HALAL KOTA BOGOR DENGAN MENGOPTIMALKAN INDUSTRI KREATIF
Authors: Hariani Dina , Dinitri Seruni
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi wisata halal yang ada di kota Bogor, dan mencari strategi pengembangan industri kreatif yang bisa digunakan dalam pengembangan wisata halal di kota Bogor terutama di kawasan Bangbarung. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan tehnik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis SWOT.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan kawasan Bangbarung siap menjadi kawasan wisata halal di Bogor. Kawasan Bangbarung didukung dengan beberapa industri kreatif seperti kuliner, fesyen dan spa yang sudah mengikuti persyaratan pariwisata Halal seperti ketersediaan Logo atau sertifikasi Halal, ketersediaan ruang sholat dan wudhu, toilet yang bersih, pakaian pelayan yang sesuai  Strategi untuk pengembangan produk di daerah Bangbarung masuk ke dalam kesadaran untuk menjaga dan mempertahankan. Meskipun daerah Bangbarung siap menjadi tujuan wisata halal di Bogor tetapi masih membutuhkan dukungan dari pemerintah daerah untuk sertifikasi halal karena masih ada restoran dan tempat makan di daerah itu yang tidak memiliki sertifikasi halal atau logo dan membuat paket wisata halal untuk menambah jumlah wisatawan muslim ke daerah Bangbarung. Peran masyarakat juga penting untuk menjaga dan mempertahankan pengembangan pariwisata halal di daerah Bangbarung. Kata Kunci: Wisata Halal, Bogor, Industri Kreatif
INTEGRATION OF ZAKAT AND TAX FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Muharani Nst Junita , Nurhidayanti Nurhidayanti , Hamdi Abdul Ridho
Published: March 2021

Zakat and tax is an instrument for collecting funds is expected to help the country's economy, but today these instruments have not been realized completely due to thinking their double burden. The type of research uses literature study using secondary data. Results of the discussion stated that the synergy of the tax and zakat in Indonesia's economic development is very important, because the tax and zakat have complementary usefulness. With synergy of tax and zakat, the economic development that is formed is a strong economy and can compete in the midst of the economic crisis that threatens.