bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Investigating the mediating effect of quality practices on the relationship between lean practices and production fitness
Authors: Poorkhosravani Poorya , Babaei Abbas , Barghi Ahmad
Published: September 2021

The aim of this study is to investigate the mediating effects of quality practices on the relationship between lean practices and production adequacy. This research is applied in terms of objective and descriptive-exploratory in terms of collection method. The library field method and a questionnaire were used to collect relevant information. The statistical society consisted of citizens of Tehran. Due to the lack of access to the statistical society to determine the sample size, the Cochran method was applied. In all, 384 people were selected and a questionnaire was distributed using the random sampling method. The confirmatory factor analysis method was used to determine the validity of the questionnaires. In addition, Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to determine the reliability of the questionnaires. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. The results showed that the level of investment in quality-related methods mediatizes the relationship between the level of investment in lean and uniform production methods.
Metamorphosis
Authors:   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, MALAYSIA, Mustafa Muhammad Khalik
Published: September 2021

The word metamorphosis representing the meaning the process of transformation, alteration, change and rebirth. Metamorphosis is an idea inspired from the adaptation of traditional Malay male attire which is transformed into a more casual and fashionable attire as well as wearable for any occasions. This contemporary design of traditional Malay male attire provides a phenomenon as it goes together with the current fashion development in the world of globalization. The main aim of this study is to explore, examine and analyze the nature of Malay clothes. This study also describes the existence of type of dresses, the way they are used and sensitivity to clothes received as a heritage of Malay culture. As stated by Siti Zainon Ismail (2004) since the 15th century AD, there is the concept of clothing, "wearing the Malay way" recorded in old Malay literary texts in “Hikayat Hang Tuah”. The writing is viewed as a cultural record of clothing, how it is used and elements of traditional values ​​and norms in the Malay culture. Objective for this product is to transform the traditional style of Malay male attire to a “new look” by following the current fashion trend. Every piece of the design plays with the characters and the uniqueness of this traditional attire which is persistently inscribed in the Malay history books such as kekek, pesak, cekak musang, tulang belut and many more. The wearing of traditional Malay male attire can be seen nowadays only in certain events and occasions. Among the attire studied here are baju Kurung teluk belanga, baju sikap, baju kehormatan Barat, baju takwa, and baju kurung cekak musang. These original designs are given a new twist or in other word, new fashion trends. The usage of stripes and checker patterns gives life and reminisce the memory the once loved age-old patterns. The softer denim fabric is used to give it a trendier effect instead of the usually used fabrics. It can be concluded that what modernization have done on this traditional attire to be as a casual wear for Malaysian men is acceptable.
Understanding the Meaning and Symbols of Animals in Visual Artwork: A Case Study of Five Selected Works in the SI + SA 2020 Exhibition
Authors:   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Razali Rosmidahanim , Abdul Razak Ruzamira ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Saad Mohd Nafis ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Nazrin Nizar ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Ramli Ishak ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar
Published: September 2021

Visual artwork is a platform to convey the meaning of the theme chosen in producing the work. However, it is difficult to understand the meaning through the symbols highlighted by the artist. Based on that situation the objective of this study is to collect information on visual artworks that apply animal symbols in the SI + SA 2020 exhibition. Five artists have been identified using animal symbols in the production of their artwork. This study is based on qualitative research approach using four types of data; namely the study of literature that explains the meaning and symbol of animals from the point of view of previous scientific writing. The second method is based on information obtained from the artist statement in the SI + SA 2020 Exhibition catalogue. The third method, the researcher interviewed (partially structured) five artists who have been selected using animal symbols in their artwork. The fourth method is to use the theory of Edmund Burke Feldman (1994) which has four stages in the theory, namely description, analysis, interpretation and evaluation. Triangulation (qualitative) studies are conducted to obtain more data and the validity of the findings obtained. The result shows an understanding of the meaning and symbol varies according to the needs of the individual or society. Some artists associate symbols in the context of personal experiences or observations of an event. Symbols can also carry meaning in the context of social sciences. In the production of their artworks, the use of symbols is a method to convey a message and an easier way to communicate. Conclusion clearly shows that the meaning of these animal symbols depends on different personal perceptions - different from the references studied. It can reveal to the general public that the use of animal symbols applied in the work can carry various meanings. Researchers suggest for future studies to conduct comprehensive research on the use of symbols in contemporary visual arts Malaysia.
Conceptual Framework: The Determinant Factors of Intention to Use Interactive Kiosk Technology in The Museum
Authors:   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Abdul Aziz Mohd Nasiruddin , Harun Siti Norlizaiha ,   Faculty of Architecture, Planning, and Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Puncak Alam, Selangor, MALAYSIA, S Mahadi Sharifah Raudzah ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Johari Mohd Hisham ,   Faculty of Art and Design, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Puncak Alam, Selangor, MALAYSIA, Abdullah Muhammad ,   Faculty of Art and Design, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar Campus, MALAYSIA
Published: September 2021

Interactive kiosk technology (IKT) has become one of the most popular learning tools in the museum sectors because of the effectiveness to increase the level of experience and cognitive engagement among the visitors. However, not all the visitors are interested to use the IKT provided caused by several factors that have been revealed by the previous studies. Based on the content analysis from an extensive literature review of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) studies, this paper proposes a conceptual framework with highlighting the relationship between the belief factors (perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use) and design factors (system support, user interface design, navigation, accessibility, and comfortability) towards the intention to use the IKT in the museum. Theoretically, this paper contributes to the new perspective and understanding of the technology adoption study in the museum setting for further research.
Editorial Preface
Authors:   Faculty of Art & Design, Universiti Teknologi MARA Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, MALAYSIA, Ab Gani Muhamad Abdul Aziz , Ramli Ishak ,   Faculty of Art & Design, Universiti Teknologi MARA Perak Branch, Seri Iskandar Campus, 32610 Seri Iskandar, Perak, MALAYSIA
Published: September 2021

We would like to present, with great pleasure, the third volume of a scholarly journal, journal of arts and social Science. This journal is devoted to the gamut of arts and social science issues, from theoretical aspects to application-dependent studies and the validation of emerging technologies in arts. This journal was envisioned and founded to represent the growing needs of arts and social science as an emerging and increasingly vital field, Its mission is to become a voice of the arts and social science community, addressing researchers and practitioners in areas ranging from arts to applied arts, from design to technology in design, from humanity to social science, presenting verifiable arts methods, findings, and solutions. Transactions on arts focuses on original high-quality research in the realm of social science in parallel and distributed environments, encompassing facilitation of the theoretical foundations and the applications of arts to massive daily life. The Journal is intended as a forum for practitioners and researchers to share arts techniques and solutions in the area, to identify new issues and to shape future directions for research. In this issue, most of the articles are discussing on the topic of arts and the social science. In social science it is very important to have a combination of different discipline to ensure the survival of knowledge. By combining knowledge from different fields, it could produce new innovation that could lead to solutions to many important problems or issues. Hence Idealogy Journal of Arts and Social Sciences is a platform for many fields of knowledge to share research findings as well as literatures.
CE-DOHS: um banco de dados sociolinguísticos para a história do português brasileiro
Authors: Santiago Huda Da Silva , Lacerda Mariana Fagundes de Oliveira , Brito Rosana Carvalho , Carneiro Zenaide De Oliveira Novais
Published: September 2021

Neste artigo, apresentamos o controle sócio-histórico que é feito na constituição do Corpus Eletrônico de Documentos Históricos do Sertão (CE-DOHS), do Departamento de Letras e Artes (DLA) da Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS), permitindo análises histórico-diacrônicas do português brasileiro. Trata-se de um banco de dados sociolinguísticos, que reúne mais de um milhão de palavras, disponibilizando documentos editados em diferentes versões e seus metadados, além do perfil sociocultural dos escreventes. As fichas catalográficas – com essa caracterização sócio-histórica – trazem também informações sobre o processamento dos documentos. O CE-DOHS vem buscando, nesse trabalho com a dimensão externa da escrita, realizar diálogos interdisciplinares com diferentes campos, como o campo da História Social da Cultura Escrita, contribuindo com a discussão sobre o tratamento metodológico à constituição de corpora.
Acerca da posição do adjetivo no sintagma nominal: variação e/ou mudança?
Authors: Callou Dinah , Rumeu Márcia Cristina de Brito
Published: September 2021

A proposta do trabalho é trazer uma contribuição ao estudo da alternância de posição pós/pré-nominal do adjetivo no sintagma nominal, a partir da análise de cartas pessoais oitocentistas e novecentistas, dando mais um passo no sentido de detectar o nível de produtividade da posição anteposta, fazendo uso de amostras de língua escrita informal de redatores brasileiros, originários de dois estados da região Sudeste do Brasil (RJ e MG). A origem dos missivistas, restrições de natureza sintático-semânticas, propriedades associativas e a hipótese de a posição do adjetivo à esquerda ou à direita do núcleo do SN corresponder a uma propriedade já definida no componente lexical do item são discutidas. A análise dos dados das cartas confirma a preferência pela posposição, não-categórica, a baixa frequência de itens variáveis, sem deixar de ter em mente o fato de, no decorrer dos séculos, alguns adjetivos perderem/assumirem o traço pré-nuclear [+PN] (público instrumento – século XIX / instrumento público – século XX; tribunal supremo - século XIX / supremo tribunal – século XX, em geral, em expressões cristalizadas da linguagem jurídica. A mudança e/ou fixação da posição do adjetivo no interior do sintagma nominal parece estar inserida no conjunto maior de mudanças de ordem no português brasileiro (PB).
Basic epistemology of biographical research: a review based on the extraordinary life history of a young offender
Authors: Herrera Pastor David , Frost Nick
Published: September 2021

This article analyses the basic epistemology of biographical research methodology. This analysis is grounded on the life history of a Moroccan boy who entered Spain illegally, but after being processed by the juvenile justice system, became a social educator. Some methodological aspects of this case are examined, including biographical hermeneutics; the often-confused concepts of 'life story' and 'life history'; the main characteristics of the method, including the usually neglected vision of the 'other'; life as a process; and the idea of subject. The educational, ethical, and political dimensions analysed make visible counter-narratives that question the status quo and pursue social justice.
Clausewitz and the partisan: Accounting for unlimited enmity in the twenty-first century
Authors: Reynolds Philip
Published: September 2021

Napoleon harnessed unlimited enmity to transform wars from limited ones to unlimited ones. Accordingly, Clausewitz developed the Trinity to describe this source of power. However, the increasing destruction due to interstate wars has led to a decrease in this type of conflict. At the same time, there has been an increase in partisan wars. The Trinity cannot explain partisan victories or state defeats. Using social psychology to explain the relationship of the partisan to the group, this research shows how partisans harness unlimited enmity to engage in existential wars. Furthering Clausewitzian philosophy, a new analogy, the singularity, is created to describe this power. Implications and conclusions drawn are at the end of the paper.
The Czechoslovak Crisis of 1948 in the Perception of American Diplomats and Media
Authors: Zorin A. V.
Published: September 2021

In February 1948, during the political crisis in Czechoslovakia was established a communist regime. This event completed the formation of the Soviet bloc in Europe. It directly impacted the US containment policy towards the USSR and the escalation of the Cold War. Based on archival documents and newspapers articles, the research studies these events through their perception by American media and diplomats, whose opinions and interpretations had great and decisive importance for the US public opinion and its government official reaction. The author concludes that the Czechoslovak crisis of 1948 aroused considerable interest and severe reaction in the United States. It was considered as a part of growing Soviet-American contradictions and international tension. Despite the fears of a communist coup in Czechoslovakia expressed back in 1947, American experts could not accurately predict the onset time of the crisis and its nature. The rapidity of the crisis, the Communist’s reaction, and decisiveness, lack of direct Soviet intervention, as well as the absence of democratic resistance, became a surprise for American journalists and diplomats. They believed that the communist takeover was a manifestation of Soviet expansion and the Kremlin’s desire to consolidate its control over all Eastern Europe. Despite the external legitimacy, the transfer of power to the left forces was interpreted as a coup d'état that final ized the establishment of the totalitarian regime in Czechoslovakia. Nevertheless, the US government refused to sever diplomatic relations with Prague and to initiate an international investigation. Washington found no direct evidence of Soviet intervention. It had to accept the changes in Czechoslovakia, focusing its forces on the inadmissibility of this scenario in Western Europe. The crisis directly influenced the adoption of the Marshall Plan and the intensification of the containment policy.
The Politics of Language in Constructing Civil Identity: Case of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Popadeva T. I.
Published: September 2021

Civil identity is one of the most significant factors in modern political practice. Today’s identity formation and development of large national groups is less based on a cultural and historical foundation and increasingly depends on political technologies. Among them, the construction of new languages plays an important role. The article studies the Bosnian language policy, which, contrary to forming a common civil identity, as a result of the politicization of linguistic norms becomes a factor in creating a “forge of hatred”. Drawing on constructivist social theories, the author summarizes Bosnian linguistic practices and examines them through the prism of symbolic interactionism and negative feedback systems. Particular attention is paid to situations when the desire for effective communication motivates speakers to abandon ethnically colored linguistic markers and situations in which the language acts as a defense against the internal “other.” Applying the criteria for distinguishing between language and dialects, the author concludes that the phonetic principle of the Serbo-Croatian language formation made it possible, after the destruction of Yugoslavia, to turn this linguistic continuum into an identification weapon to delimit the citizens of one country. This experience helps analyze the politicization of literary interpretations and linguistic norms in other regions of the world, where there are also examples of the growth of xenophobia, nationalism, and intolerance resulting from a differentiating language policy.
Становление поставок адаптированных кимоно из Японии в Европу на рубеже XIX–XX вв.
Authors:   Хованчук О. А., Кузьменко Н. Н.
Published: September 2021

В статье рассматриваются пути экспорта кимоно в Европу и предпосылки появления экспортных адаптаций японского костюма. Прослеживается многостороннее влияние Всемирных выставок на развитие технологий производства тканей и одежды на японском рынке, а также на распространение на Западе японского кимоно и японской эстетики в целом. Приводятся данные о развитии торговых домов Иида Такасимая и Сиино Сёбэй. Выявляются этапы влияния кимоно на западную моду и стиль.
ТВОРЧІСТЬ ШЕВЧЕНКА: ФІЛОСОФІЯ ЧИ ЛІТЕРАТУРА
Authors: ЧОБАНЮК Марія
Published: September 2021

У статті досліджено питання співвідношення філософії та літератури у творчості українського генія Тараса Шевченка. Дискусія про новий статус і творчість Шевченка не вичерпана й не завершена, а щораз відновлюється з більшою силою. Суттєво, що з часів античності аж до сучасних літературних теорій не закінчується дискусія про співвідношення філософії й літератури. Думки Платона та Аристотеля вже давно стали стереотипними, проте зберігають свою гносеологічну вагомість у нових мовних іпостасях. У зв’язку з цим можемо стверджувати, що всі ці роки дискусія про те, що література і філософія або цілком не сумісні, або генетично споріднені, коливалась між платонівським і аристотелівським твердженнями. Літературна спадщина Шевченка багатовекторна (лірична, епічна, драматична й прозова). Для неї характерні любовні, побутові, історичні, суспільні, політичні, релігійні, філософічні теми. Філософічна тема в більшості випадків умонтована в сюжетну будову, авторські рефлексіі, поведінку персонажів та в метатекст. Філософічна теза в багатьох випадках висловлена чітко окресленими твердженнями. У дослідженні проаналізовано погляди відомого західного українознавця Івана Фізера щодо розгляду фундаментальних досліджень співвідношення філософії й літератури у літературній спадщині Тараса Шевченка, які знайшли своє відображення в літературознавчій і критичній практиці. Іван Фізер розглядає взаємовідношення філософії творчості Шевченка за схемою Моріса Вайца. Таке взаємовідношення американський науковець трактує як три окремі проблеми, а саме: 1) філософія й література, 2) філософія літератури та 3) філософія в літературі. Варто наголосити, що літературна спадщина Тараса Шевченка стала частиною національної та загальнолюдської системи цінностей, адже пронизана великою повагою до мудрості й правди.
Pengaruh Curah Hujan dan Hari Hujan Terhadap Produksi Tembakau Na-Oogst di Kabupaten Jember
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Jember, Setyoningrum Feby Indah , Supriyadi  ,   Politeknik Negeri Jember, Harlianingtyas Irma ,   Politeknik Negeri Jember
Published: September 2021

Tanaman tembakau (Nicotiana tabacum L) merupakan salah satu komoditas tanaman perkebunan yang cukup penting di Indonesia. Salah satu daerah penghasil tembakau di Jawa Timur adalah Kabupaten Jember. Tembakau Na-Oogst merupakan salah satu varietas yang tersebar luas di Kabupaten Jember baik dalam lingkup petani maupun perusahaan. Tanaman tembakau termasuk tanaman yang sensitif terhadap faktor lingkungan diantaranya curah hujan dan hari hujan. Kegiatan penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh curah hujan dan hari hujan terhadap produksi tembakau Na-Oogst di Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret-Mei 2021 yang bertempatan di Politeknik Negerei Jember. Metode yang digunakan yaitu korelasi pearson product moment (PPM) dan regresi linier berganda pada program Microsoft Excel. Data variabel X adalah curah hujan dan hari hujan dan variabel Y yaitu produksi tembakau Na-Oogst di Kabupaten Jember pada tahun 2007-2020. Hasil penelitian menunjukan curah hujan dan hari hujan mempunyai korelasi yang cukup erat dengan produksi tembakau na-oogst (r curah hujan = 0,508 dan r hari hujan = 0,629). Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa variabel curah hujan dan hari hujan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap produksi tembakau Na-Oogst.
Karakterisasi Fisiologis 15 Aksesi Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) pada Fase Awal Vegetatif
Authors:   Universitas Sebelas Maret, Sulistyowati Desty Dwi , Abikresna J R. M. Yani ,   Universitas Sebelas Maret, Widiyono Wahyu ,   Universitas Sebelas Maret, Solichatun  ,   Universitas Sebelas Maret
Published: September 2021

Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor L.) merupakan tanaman serealia yang potensial untuk dibudidayakan dan dikembangkan, khususnya pada daerah-daerah marginal dan kering di Indonesia. Pengetahuan tentang karakterisasi fisiologis pada fase awal pertumbuhan pertumbuhan tanaman sangat penting, terkait dengan pemenuhan air dan hara untuk aktivitas fisiologis dan efisiensi pemanfaatan air pada tanaman sorgum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola pertumbuhan 15 aksesi sorgum, khususnya pada fase vegetatif pertumbuhan awal sebagai dasar pengetahuan pada fase pertumuhan dan perkembangan berikutnya. Penelitian dilaksanakan di rumah kaca Pusat Penelitian Bioteknologi LIPI Cibinong dengan 15 aksesi sorgum yang ditanam Januari hingga Februari 2019. Penanganan hasil panen di Laboratorium Fisiologi Stres dan Konservasi Benih Bidang Botani Pusat Penelitian Biologi LIPI. Analisis kuantitatif, dilakukan berdasarkan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan 15 nomor aksesi sorgum dan 3 kali ulangan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menyajikan perbandingan rata-rata hasil perolehan data ke dalam bentuk tabel dan histogram, terdiri dari pengamatan hasil pengamatan dan pengukuran. Dari keseluruhan data pertumbuhan meliputi data tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, kadar klorofil,dan potensial daun dari 15 aksesi sorgum selama 3 MST, dapat dibandingkan keseluruhan data yang diperoleh. Dapat disimpulkan dari beberapa data pengukuran, aksesi yang dinilai kurang baik adalah aksesi Kawali dengan nilai yang selalu terendah dari seluruh aksesi pada semua parameter pengukuran. Sedangkan aksesi yang dapat dinilai cukup baik adalah Buleleng Empok (berdasarkan data tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun), Suri 4 (berdasarkan data tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun dan potensial air daun), dan Jagung Rote (berdasarkan data tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan kadar klorofil daun).
Analisis Tingkat Kesukaan Konsumen Pada Produk Sirup Kopi dengan Penambahan Susu Full Cream
Authors:   Politeknik Negeri Jember, Fisdiana Usken , Anggriani Rima Ajeng ,   Politeknik Negeri Jember, Hariyanto Budi ,   Politeknik Negeri Jember, Hasanah Faridatul ,   Universitas Sebelas Maret
Published: September 2021

Sirup kopi merupakan salah satu produk olahan biji kopi berbasis minuman kekinian dengan penyajian yang lebih praktis. Penambahan susu merupakan upaya untuk menarik minat konsumen sekaligus mengembangkan variasi rasa dan meningkatkan nilai jual. Oleh karena itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis tingkat kesukaan konsumen pada produk sirup kopi dengan penambahan susu full cream melalui uji organoleptik. Penelitian dilaksanakan di laboratorium Pengolahan Hasil Pertanian Politeknik Negeri Jember pada bulan Juni-Agsutus 2020 dengan menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktor tunggal dan uji lanjut BNT 5%. Perlakuan berupa perbandingan antara susu bubuk full cream dengan bubuk kopi yang mempunyai komposisi perbandingan 1/7; 1,5/7 dan 2/7. Pengujian tingkat kesukaan dilakukan kepada 75 panelis laki-laki dan perempuan berumur 18-25 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Tingkat kesukaan konsumen terhadap minuman sirup kopi dengan penambahan susu full cream berbeda pada kekentalan yang mempunyai rerata nilai hedonik tertinggi 8,40 pada campuran penambahan susu full cream sebanyak 1,5/7 bagian dari bubuk kopi dengan tekstur lebih kental dan creamy, 2) Tingkat kesukaan konsumen terhadap minuman sirup kopi dengan penambahan susu full cream tidak berbeda pada aroma, rasa, warna, endapan dan aftertaste dengan rerata nilai hedonik berkisar antara 7,64 – 8,96 yang menandakan tingkat kesukaan moderat sampai suka.
Penanganan Pasca Panen Sayuran Serta Strategi Sosialisasinya Kepada Masyarakat Ditengah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors:   Universitas Sebelas Maret, Arista Nor Isnaeni Dwi
Published: September 2021

Pandemi COVID-19 memberikan dampak luar biasa utamanya aspek kesehatan. Dalam rangka menjaga kesehatan, masyarakat selalu memperhatikan gaya hidup termasuk pada konsumsi. Peningkatan konsumsi sayuran berbanding lurus dengan tuntutan kesehatan masyarakat di masa pandemi. Namun, pengetahuan mengenai cara penyimpanan sayuran di masyarakat belum sepenuhnya merata. Salah satu penanganan pasca panen sayuran yang tepat dengan memanfaatkan teknologi yakni menggunakan lemari pendingin. Penelitian menggunakan jenis sayur bayam cabut (sayur daun) dan terung (sayur buah). Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan perlakuan terbaik dalam menyimpan sayuran daun dan sayuran buah serta menentukan strategi sosialisasi penanganan pasca panen kepada masyarakat. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Jebres, Surakarta. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial dengan 2 faktor yakni suhu penyimpanan (suhu ruang dan rendah) serta kemasan plastik PP (kemasan dan tanpa kemasan) dan 7 kali ulangan. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan teknik observasi dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa baik sayur daun dan sayur buah memiliki umur simpan lebih lama pada penyimpanan di suhu rendah menggunakan kemasan. Kemudian diperlukan strategi sosialisasi penanganan pasca panen yang tepat agar meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat untuk mempertahankan umur simpan sayuran ditengah pandemic COVID-19.
ЕКОЛОГО-ЕКОНОМІЧНІ ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ОРГАНІЧНОГО ЗЕМЛЕРОБСТВА УКРАЇНИ ТА ЄС
Authors: Tertychna Olga , Ryabukha Galyna , Buturlym Diana
Published: September 2021

The article identifies the importance of organic farming in addressing the issues of preservation and reproduction of soil fertility. The key principles of organic farming, such as minimization of tillage, crop structure planning, use of fertilizers of plant and animal origin, practical experience of EU agricultural enterprises are highlighted. Ecological and economic indicators of efficiency of organic products production are analyzed: ecological intensity, resource intensity, energy intensity of harvest, efficiency of organic fertilizers application. The priority and prospects of development of organic agriculture in Ukraine are revealed.
“Ai, se eu te pego...” Aspectos prosódicos de estruturas desgarradas em língua portuguesa
Authors: Silvestre Aline Ponciano dos Santos
Published: September 2021

A obra reúne o resultado da tese de Silvestre (2017) e de considerações de alguns estudos posteriores, realizados pela autora, sobre a prosódia de tradicionais orações "subordinadas" que ocorrem sozinhas (desgarradas). Nela, é apresentada uma análise que se fundamenta na busca por pistas prosódicas que permitem o entendimento (e a existência!) das ditas orações desgarradas na língua falada. As reflexões realizadas estão alicerçadas na premissa de que é a Fonologia (e não a Sintaxe) o componente da gramática essencial para a desambiguação e estruturação de orações. O fator primordial para a existência de orações sintaticamente desgarradas passa a ser, então, que elas constituam um sintagma entoacional (IP) bem formado.
DELINEAMENTOS NORMATIVOS DA CONTINGENCIA HOSPITALAR NO ENFRENTAMENTO DA COVID-19 NO BRASIL
Authors: Duarte Maria Joseane Aparecida , Santos Thadeu Borges Souza , Andrade Laise Rezende de , Pinto Isabela Cardoso de Matos
Published: September 2021

Analisar o marco normativo-legal da política pública de saúde formulada pelo Ministério da Saúde para contingência hospitalar frente à pandemia da Covid-19 no Brasil. Estudo de revisão documental com base na leitura em profundidade de 552 documentos ministeriais, elaborados no período de fevereiro a dezembro de 2020. Os documentos foram submetidos à análise de conteúdo, extraindo-se trechos relativos às quatro dimensões de estruturação de sistemas de saúde propostas pela Organização Mundial de Saúde: estrutura, equipe, suprimentos e sistemas. Os resultados foram discutidos à luz das orientações do Conselho Nacional de Secretários Estaduais e Municipais de Saúde com relação à reorganização da atenção hospitalar no contexto da pandemia e das propostas sobre esse tema apresentadas no “Plano Nacional de enfrentamento da pandemia da Covid-19” da Frente pela Vida.  A partir do marco normativo-legal percebe-se a ênfase na oferta de serviços e leitos hospitalares, viabilização de programa nacional de alocação de profissionais de saúde, adoção de estratégias de aquisição de equipamentos de ventilação mecânica e insumos e readequação do componente financiamento do sistema com vistas à crise sanitária. A preocupação com a atenção hospitalar também foi identificada no documento do CONASS e CONASEMS (2020) que sugere melhor utilização da capacidade instalada hospitalar e destaca a necessidade de revisão imediata do sistema de fornecimento de oxigênio e outros insumos. Na perspectiva da sociedade civil organizada, a FPV destaca a preocupação com os trabalhadores da saúde como suporte imprescindível para estruturar a expansão e instalação de leitos. Defende também o gerenciamento da capacidade hospitalar com instituição de uma fila única de casos graves de COVID-19. A triangulação entre atos normativos e documentos analisados identificou coerência no aspecto alocação de profissionais e ampliação de leitos de contingencia, porém revela a fragilidade gestora relacionada à fixação de pessoal, plano de educação permanente, reorientação do processo de trabalho, responsabilidade logística, desconsideração do problema de vazios assistenciais e desconsideração da necessidade de implementação de linha de cuidado que garantisse cuidado integral do atendimento pré-hospitalar ao pós-hospitalar dos pacientes com Covid-19.
A FORMAÇÃO COMO LÍDER SOCIAL NA PRODUÇÃO DE CUIDADOS EM SAÚDE A POPULAÇÃO EM SITUAÇÃO DE RUA
Authors: Oliveira Bianca Campos , Zanchetta Margareth Santos , Oliveira Beatriz Guitton Renaud Baptista de
Published: September 2021

Objetivo: Este relato de experiência reporta a participação dessa autora como bolsista do programa governamental Emerging Leaders in the Americas Program (ELAP), com o objetivo primeiro, de conhecer a prática de Enfermagem de rua na cidade de Toronto (Canadá) na promoção da saúde, nos cuidados diretos e da educação para o autocuidado com a população em situação de rua e usuária de drogas injetáveis assim como o trabalho de prevenção de danos em tal contexto de prática. Segundo, o de criar um modelo conceitual para guiar a futura fase de análise dos dados a serem colhidos na cidade de Niterói (estado do Rio de Janeiro). Metodologia: Abordagem descritiva, do tipo relato de experiência, que descreve a trajetória de entrada de campo de trabalho da doutoranda brasileira em locais de produção de implantação da assistência e de cuidado em saúde para a População em situação de rua na cidade de Toronto (Canadá), no período de fevereiro a junho de 2020. Conclusão: Finalmente, a oportunidade de participação no ELAP produziu múltiplos dividendos relativos a conscientização da doutoranda em seu novo papel de líder social sobre a temática, bem como influenciadora de demais enfermeiros brasileiros, estudantes de graduação e pós graduação acerca da Enfermagem como uma profissão capaz de realizar uma advocacia política e defender e assegurar os direitos das pessoas às quais prestam cuidados, em especial pessoas em situação de vulnerabilidade social. Bem como de participar ativamente na tomada de decisões, reformulações de políticas públicas e ações governamentais.
Representation of the density functions of a multidimensional strictly stable distributions by series of generalized functions
Authors: Архипов Сергей Викторович
Published: September 2021

В статье рассматриваются многомерные строго устойчивые распределения. Как известно, функции плотности этих законов не представляются в явном виде за исключением известных законов Гаусса и Коши. Отправным пунктом для исследований являются характеристические функции. Имеется несколько различных форм их представления. В статье выбирается форма, предложенная в [1]. Применение обратного преобразования Фурье совместно с суммированием интегралов по Абелю позволило получить разложения функций плотности многомерных устойчивых распределений (см.[1], [12]). Основным результатом статьи являются представления этих функций с помощью рядов обобщенных функций над пространством Лизоркина. Они позволяют определить порядок убывания главного члена разложения на бесконечности для любого радиального направления. Кроме того, выведенные формулы дают возможность увидеть структуру формирования слагаемых в разложениях. В следствии приводятся примеры для различных случаев носителей спектральной меры многомерных устойчивых законов.

The article discusses multidimensional strictly stable distributions. As is known, the density functions of these laws are not represented in closed form, with the exception of the well-known laws of Gauss and Cauchy. Characteristic functions are the starting point for research. There are several different forms of their presentation. The article chooses the form proposed in [1].
The application of the inverse Fourier transform together with the Abel summation of the integrals made it possible to obtain expansions of the density functions of multidimensional stable distributions (see [1], [12]). The main result of the article is the representation of these functions using series of generalized functions over the Lizorkin space. They make it possible to determine the order of decay of the principal term of the expansion at infinity for any radial direction. In addition, the derived formulas make it possible to see the structure of the formation of terms in expansions. In the corollary, examples are given for various cases of the support of the spectral measure of multidimensional stable laws.
Comparative analysis of two portfolio construction methods
Authors: Сидорова Оксана Игоревна , Перевалова Любовь Григорьевна , Воеводина Мария Сергеевна
Published: September 2021

В данной статье сравниваются два подхода к формированию рискового портфеля ценных бумаг: модель Марковица и рыночная модель.
На примере ценных бумаг российского фондового рынка за период 03.01.2019-24.03.2021 гг. производится формирование оптимальных портфелей в зависимости от отношения инвестора к риску.
Сравнительный анализ характеристик портфелей, включая доходность, риск и VaR и проверка результатов на устойчивость осуществляется с помощью методов статистического моделирования.

In this article we compare two different approaches to the optimal portfolio construction: the Markowitz model and the market model.
We analyse the Russian stock market for the period 03.01.2019-24.03.2021 and choosing among the securities depending on the investor’s risk preferences.
Comparative study of the portfolios are based on their profitability, risk, and VaR. Stability analysis is carried out by statistical modeling.
Viscous fluid flow between plane walls in presence of temperature gradient
Authors: Сыромясов Алексей Олегович , Меньшакова Татьяна Вячеславовна
Published: September 2021

В статье изучается медленный поток вязкой несжимаемой жидкости, ограниченной двумя параллельными плоскостями. Течение вызвано либо движением одной плоскости относительно другой, либо перепадом давления вдоль двух неподвижных плоскостей. Предполагается, что вязкость жидкости есть многочлен первой степени от температуры, а в рассматриваемом объеме поддерживается постоянный градиент этой величины. Это приводит к возмущению потока по сравнению с изотермическим случаем. Асимптотическими методами исследована зависимость возникающих искажений от типа потока и взаимной ориентации потока и градиента температуры. При этом перепад температуры на расстоянии, равном зазору между плоскостями, считается малым. Показано, что эти искажения могут вноситься как в скорость, так и в давление жидкости. В последнем случае при наличии в жидкости взвеси возможно возникновение дополнительной подъемной силы или силы тяги, действующей на инородные частицы.

Slow flow of incompressible viscous fluid confined by two parallel planes is studied in the paper. The flow is caused either by motion of one plane with respect to another or by pressure drop along the planes. It is supposed that fluid viscosity is the first-order polynomial of temperature and that its gradient is constant in the entire domain under study. These two reasons cause the flow to be disturbed (compared with isothermal case). Dependence of these disturbances on the type of flow and on the orientation of temperature gradient with respect to the flow is investigated by asymptotic methods. Temperature drop on distances equal to the gap between planes is supposed to be small during the investigation. It is shown that both fluid velocity and pressure may be disturbed. In the last case additional lift or drag force may act on the alien particles suspended in the fluid (if it contains any).
The ''attack-defense'' model on networks with the initial residuals of the parties
Authors: Перевозчиков Александр Геннадьевич , Решетов Валерий Юрьевич , Лесик Александра Ильинична
Published: September 2021

Статья обобщает игру «нападение-оборона», имеющую сетевую структуру, в части учета начальных остатков ресурсов сторон и основана на работе R. Hohzaki, V. Tanaka. В отличие от последней, оборона на каждом из возможных направлений движения между вершинами сети, заданных ориентированными ребрами, может иметь ненулевые начальные остатки ресурсов сторон, что приводит в общем случае к выпуклым минимаксным задачам, которые могут быть решены методом субградиентного спуска. В частности, изучаемая модель обобщает игру «нападение-оборона» с начальными остатками, предложенную В.Ф.Огарышевым, на сетевой случай.

The article generalizes the "attack-defense" game with the network structure, in terms of accounting for the initial residuals of the parties' resources and is based on the work by Hohzaki and Tanaka. In contrast to the latter, the defense on each of the possible movement directions between the network’s vertices, given by the oriented edges, can have nonzero initial residuals of the parties' resources, which generally leads to convex minimax problems that can be solved by the subgradient descent method. In particular, the model under study generalizes the "attack-defense" game with initial residuals, proposed by Ogaryshev, to the network case.
LEARN C++ PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE
Authors: R RAMESH , S THIRUMARAN
Published: September 2021

This book was written for readers those who are interested to learn C++ programming language with easy way and effective to enhance their knowledge of C++. It is the goal of our career beginning to design this text with the capabilities of text book and also reference book.The chapter one gives a thorough description of the basic characteristic of object oriented programming C++ and gives some sample program to the readers.
Mind the Gap: Age-Related Differences in Students’ Perceptions of English Foreign Language Teacher and Motivation
Authors: Drakulič Morana
Published: September 2021

The present paper addresses the age issue in the context of learning English as a foreign language in instructional settings. Our attention has been directed towards the examination of potential differences in students’ perceptions of their foreign language teacher and motivation in relation to age. A total of 592 participants attending higher grades of elementary school participated in the research. The results have shown that students’ perception of English language teacher characteristics and competences varies in relation to age. Although elementary school students perceive their language teacher to be the most competent in the area of instructional competences, younger students seem to put more emphasis on teacher’s personal characteristics over professional competences. The study also indicates differences in motivation, with an accentuated decline in relation to students’ age. The study offers a valuable information for teachers and policy makers and emphasizes the need for further adjustment of teaching methodology to various age groups.
U.S. Air Force Thunderbirds Routine Mapping Application
Authors:   , Strobl Alex
Published: September 2021

The U.S. Air Force Thunderbirds is a military demonstration group that performs aerial acrobatic stunts at air shows around the world. The group of six planes and over 120 support staff meticulously plan every air show to get a general layout of the surroundings and look for potential hazards. In the past, paper maps were used to aid the group in planning their routine, but they now seek an easier way to map and display their data. With the use of open source software, a web application was created that gives the planning staff and pilots the ability to dynamically create, edit, and view airshow routine maps on their mobile devices. The resulting web application allows for a more precise mapping process, easier editing and access, and hosts the data in a 3 dimensional environment for safety analysis.
Improving Health Care Network Adequacy Through Spatial Analysis Utilizing GIS Technology
Authors:   , Pervorse Ashley
Published: September 2021

Network adequacy is a set of regulations a provider’s office must follow. Requirements are dependent on what funding they are receiving from the government, insurance companies, and other paying entities. Network adequacy at a provider’s office should be able to prove that they are providing their patients reasonable access to care. Generating these reports is currently a timely and costly process. Using GIS can improve the efficiency of generating and turning in their network adequacy reports to the required entities which would help save time and money. Having a way for providers offices to spend less time on these reports would allow for them to have more time to give to patients. Utilizing GIS to see the providers accessibility to patients can also show health care facilities where there are underserved areas, which would allow them to build new locations and add new providers. This paper shows the benefit of integrating GIS into the health field and how both provider facilities and patients can gain from this integration. Using the two-step floating catchment area method combined with ArcGIS Pro proved to be beneficial to calculating network adequacy and can be seen in the results of this paper.
SNARC Data Portal Project
Authors:   , Sun Zheming
Published: September 2021

The Sierra Nevada Aquatic Research Consortium (SNARC) is an organization that focuses on aquatic studies, including stream hydrology and ecology, around the Sierra Nevada Area between the Central Valley of California and the Great Basin. As the research progresses, more datasets have been generated by the researchers. Store and find the correct data-efficient become a problem in their organization. This paper provides a solution to this problem. This paper will introduce how to create a data portal that research in SNARC can upload, access, and share the datasets. A stand-alone geoprocessing tool that can analyze the uploaded data and find the geographic relationship will be in the deploy in the data portal. The data portal and geoprocessing tools, including ArcGIS Online, ArcGIS JavaScript API, GIS fundamental knowledge, Python, and Django web platform, are collaborated to conduct the analyst. The final deliverable of this project will be a website. The dataset analysis tools will run automatically when the user uploads the new dataset.
Tracing the Source of Ocean Trash
Authors:   , Huang Jingyi
Published: September 2021

Ocean trash is an emerging environmental crisis causing plastic gyres and polluted beaches, but there are only a limited number of models available for ocean trash tracing. This project created a database from Ocean Surface Current Analysis Real-Time (OSCAR) third degree resolution data with data transformation, aggregation, calculation, and expansion, and developed a GIS model for tracing potential trash sources given a location where the trash is spotted on a beach or in an ocean. The GIS model was developed as an ocean trash tracing Python script tool in ArcGIS Pro, which was then published as a geoprocessing tool in ArcGIS Server. The geoprocessing service was embedded in a web application where users can input the starting locations and see potential travelling routes of ocean trash. This project also developed an intuitive web application for the public to trace possible trash sources and raises the awareness of the ocean trash crisis.
Studies on diarrhoeal illness among hospitalized children under 5 years of age in Baghdad during 1990-97
Authors: Tawfeek H. I. , Najim N. H. , Al Mashikhi S.
Published: September 2021

A retrospective study of all infants and children admitted to two paediatric teaching hospitals in Baghdad city complaining of acute diarrhoea during 1990-1997 was carried out. Of all children admitted, 14.9% were for diarrhoea, 55.5% of whom were under 1 year of age. The peak incidence was at 3-6 months and tended to be during the summer months. In 97% of cases only one pathogen was identified, enteropathogenic Escherichia coli being the most frequently isolated organism, isolated from 13% of the patients. The proportion of deaths associated with diarrhoea was 28.6%. The documented frequency and patterns of occurrence of diarrhoeal disease emphasize the need for improved diagnostic, preventive and therapeutic measures against this potentially life-threatening condition.
Urinary N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase in children with diabetes as an early marker of diabetic nephropathy
Authors: Abdel Shakour S. , El Hefnawy H. , El Yamani M. Y. , Azmi Y.
Published: September 2021

We investigated urinary N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase [NAG] levels in children with type 1 diabetes as an early marker of tubular damage and studied its correlation with microalbuminuria and glycaemic control. The study group comprised 42 children with type 1 diabetes and 20 healthy children as control. Urinary NAG to urinary creatinine ratio, microalbuminuria, glycated haemoglobin [Hb A1c], blood urea and serum creatinine were estimated. Urinary NAG levels in the children with diabetes were significantly higher than those of controls. There were positive correlations between urinary NAG levels and microalbuminuria, Hb A1c and systolic and diastolic blood pressure values. We found that 59.5% of diabetic children were positive for urinary NAG, while 38.1% of them were positive for microalbuminuria.