bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEH HIJAU (Camellia sinensis) TERHADAP KERUSAKAN STRUKTUR HISTOPATOLOGI JANTUNG TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR Sprague dawley YANG DIPAPAR UAP ROKOK ELEKTRONIK
Authors: Rendayu Ina , Susanti Susanti , Putri Ayu Darma
Published: August 2023

Abstrak: Pengaruh Pemberian Teh Hijau (Camellia sinensis) Terhadap Kerusakan Struktur Histopatologi Jantung Tikus Putih Jantan Galur Sprague Dawley yang Dipapar Uap Rokok ElektronikZat yang terkandung dalam rokok elektrik tetap memiliki efek merugikan bagi organ tubuh (termasuk jantung) melalui pembentukan radikal bebas. Salah satu tanaman yang memiliki efek antioksidan adalah teh hijau. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak teh hijau terhadap struktur histopatologi jantung tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) jantan galur Sprague dawley yang di papar uap rokok elektrik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan pendekatan metode rancangan eksperimen sungguhan. Tiga puluh ekor tikus dibagi dalam enam kelompok (kontrol negatif dengan pemberian akuades (K1), kontrol positif dengan pemberian uap rokok elektrik (K2) dan uap rokok konvensional (K3), dan tiga kelompok perlakuan dengan dosis ekstrak teh hijau 50 mg/kg BB (P1), 100 mg/kg BB (P2) dan 200 mg/kg BB (P3)). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kerusakan struktur miokardium tikus putih akibat paparan uap rokok elektrik hampir sama dengan rokok konvensional. Pemberian ekstrak teh hijau tidak berpengaruh terhadap struktur histopatologi jantung tikus putih yang diberikan paparan uap rokok elektrik. Tidak terdapat pengaruh pemberian ekstrak teh hijau terhadap struktur histopatologi jantung tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) jantan galur Sprague dawley yang diberikan paparan uap rokok elektrik.
Morfologi Telur Ascaris Lumbricoides Dengan Menggunakan Pewarnaan Hematoksilin Eosin
Authors: Darmadi Darmadi , Dikna Joeyi
Published: August 2023

Penyebab utama kasus kecacingan di Indonesia adalah Ascaris lumbricoides. Sehingga diperlukan pemeriksaan berupa identifikasi dalam menanggulangi kasus kecacingan ini, salah satu medianya yaitu dengan melakukan teknik pewarnaan. Metode umum yang digunakan dalam pemeriksaan telur cacing selama ini menggunakan reagen eosin 2%. Hematoksilin eosin merupakaan zat warna yang umumnya digunakan pada pewarnaan jaringan yang akan menghasilkan warna biru terang pada inti sel dan warna merah pada sitoplasma. Hematoksilin eosin adalah gabungan dari dua zat warna yang bersifat asam dan basa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kemampuan zat warna Hematoksilin eosin dengan metode natif dalam mengidentifikasi telur cacing Ascaris lumbricoides dan melihat kejelasan morfologi telur cacing. Hasil penelitian yang didapat dari 5 kali pengulangan menunjukkan bahwa Hematoksilin eosin dapat membedakan antara telur cacing dan kotoran disekitarnya dan memberikan hasil yang jelas terhadap lapisan morfologi telur cacing Ascaris lumbricoides dengan lapisan albumin yang bergelombang berwarna ungu tua, hialin berwarna ungu muda, vitelin berwarna ungu tua dan morulla berwarna kecoklatan. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa identifikasi telur cacing Ascaris lumbricoides dapat dilakukan dengan pewarnaan Hematoksilin eosin.
Gambaran Hasil Pemeriksaan Aktivitas Enzim Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) pada Serum Setelah Disimpan Selama 14 Hari
Authors: Kurniasiwi Putri , Roosmarinto Roosmarinto , Hendarta Narendra Yoga
Published: August 2023

Storage of serum at 4°C over three days causes a 10% decrease in the enzyme Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) activity. However, several laboratories store remaining serum samples for one week or even one month after examination, which is not under Good Laboratory Practice (GLP). The serum storage is used to anticipate if there is an examination error. This study aims to describe the results of examining ALT enzyme activity in serum that was immediately checked and stored for 14 days. This type of research is descriptive quantitative using the Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample in this study was human blood serum, with a total sample of 10 patients. Data were analyzed descriptively for all data obtained and presented in tabular form. The average yield of ALT enzyme activity examination before storage and storage on day seven and day 14 was 50.7 U/L, 46.1 U/L, and 40.5 U/L. This study concluded that there was a decrease in the results of examining the activity of the ALT enzyme by 9% on the 7th day and 20% on the 14th day. Therefore, it is suggested that laboratory staff check the sample as soon as possible. If there is a need to repeat the analysis, verify the results or add laboratory tests, samples should be frozen to ensure stability.
Identifikasi Bakteri Pereduksi Logam Pb dalam Bioremediasi Sampel Air Sungai Citarum Menggunakan Analisis Gen 16s rRNA
Authors: Murtafi'ah Ni'matul , Aeni Suci Rizki Nurul
Published: August 2023

The bioremediation technique is an effort to remove the heavy metal Pb in samples of Citarum river water. High concentrations of heavy metals harm the environment, so Pb metal-reducing bacteria are needed as a pollution solution. Bioremediation uses bacteria. Bacteria are identified by molecular methods, namely sequencing analysis techniques, because they are more accurate. To determine the nucleotide sequence of Pb metal-reducing bacteria isolates and which bacterial species can reduce Pb metal. The methodology used is primary data collection, namely conducting research directly, namely the stages of bacterial purification through gram staining techniques, pure colonies, then proceeding to the DNA isolation stage. The isolated DNA is then electrophoresed. The electrophoresis results are then purified and proceed to the sequencing stage. The feasibility test results were to obtain pure DNA from the reducing bacteria. The next step was PCR amplification of the 16S rRNA gene of Pb-reducing bacteria. The research results started at the DNA isolation stage and obtained a purity of 1.80. The PCR results were in the form of amplification of the 16S rRNA gene of Pb-reducing bacteria. Electrophoresis obtained the results of DNA bands measuring ± 1400 bp—phylogenetic tree analysis with 99.60% relatedness to Bacillus cereus, which can reduce Pb. Bacillus cereus species can carry out detoxification mechanisms against the toxic effects of Pb metals, such as—biosorption, bioaccumulation, reduction, solubilization, precipitation (formation of extracellular complexes), and methylation.
Cover, Content, and Editorial Note from Borneo J Med Lab Tech Vol. 5 No. 2 April 2023
Authors: Borneo J Med Lab Tech Chief Editor of
Published: August 2023

Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.

Alhamdulillahirabbil ‘alamin. After a long wait of almost 12 years from the first stand, the scientific journal of the Department of Analyst Health (Medical Laboratory Technology) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya can be published. BJMLT is published every 6 months (2 issues/year) every October and April. This journal aims to publish high-quality articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding developments in the field but not limited to Blood transfusion, Clinical Chemistry, Hematology, Histopathology, Immunology, Microbiology, Parasitology, Toxicology, Food and Beverage Analysis, Molecular Biology, Medical Biology, and related fields that are of interest to medical laboratory technologies, such as epidemiology, health promotion, professional ethics, and laboratory management, It was first published online in October 2018 using Open Journal System (OJS) 3.1 platform with e-ISSN 2622-6111 by URL http://journal.umpr.ac.id/index.php/bjmlt.

This edition contains 14 articles on Hematology, Microbiology, Clinical Chemistry, and Epidemiology. Editorial boards are fully aware that there is still room for improvement in this edition; hence with all humility, they are willing to accept constructive suggestions and feedback for improvements to the publication for the next editions.

The publication of BJMLT certainly participates in disseminating the results of research and review of science and technology development conducted by lecturers and researchers from UM Palangkaraya and other universities.

The editorial board would like to thank the University, all editors and reviewers, and contributors of the scientific articles who have provided the repertoire in this issue. We hope that all parties, especially the contributors of the articles, could re-participate the publication's success in the next edition in October 2023.

Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.
PENGEMBANGAN WORD SCRAMBLE PUZZLE UNTUK EDUKASI PENGENALAN LAGU NASIONAL PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Yana Arli , Riyadli Hafiz
Published: August 2023

Banyak perusahaan pengembang aplikasi game saling berlomba-lomba menarik perhatian pengguna. Namun sangat sedikit pengguna yang memanfaatkan game sebagai media pembelajaran. Anak-anak bermain game biasanya hanya untuk kesenangan. Apalagi saat bermain game biasanya banyak waktu terbuang dan kurang bermanfaat. Melalui Game Edukasi Word Scramble Puzzle dapat menjadi salah satu solusi bagi anak usia dini untuk lebih mengenal Lagu Nasional sehingga anak-anak tidak hanya bermain game tapi juga dapat belajar dan bersenang-senang
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI E-PEDOMAN AKADEMIK STMIK PALANGKARAYA BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Haris Ferdiyani , Rudini Rudini
Published: August 2023

So far, you can get the STMIK Palangkaraya academic guidebook in 2 (two) ways, namely the printed version and the digital version which can be downloaded from the STMIK Palangkaraya website. The problem for both methods is that for the printed version, the institution needs to budget funds for the printing process. Meanwhile for the e-book version, even though students can easily access the e-book, they need to download it first so they can open the e-book. Therefore it is necessary to design and build an Android-based STMIK Palangkaraya academic guide e-application that can be opened and read anytime and anywhere. Prototyping modeling is applied as a software development method to be built. System design by adopting the Unified Modeling Language (UML). The system that is built will be the academic guidance material for STMIK Palangkaraya Students/I in the process of implementing lectures and the process of Academic Administration
PENERAPAN ALGORITMA MAUT DALAM MENENTUKAN LULUSAN TERBAIK PROFESI NERS UMKT
Authors: Aldiannur Aldiannur , Latipah Asslia Johar , Arbansyah Arbansyah
Published: August 2023

Pemilihan Mahasiswa lulusan terbaik di Program Profesi Ners UMKT masih dilakukan secara subjektif. Penentuan lulusan yang masih dilakukan secara manual dan subjektif menyebabkan pihak akademik sulit menentukan siapa yang terbaik,untuk menyelesaikan masalah tersebut maka dilakukan penelitian menggunakan algoritma MAUT dan menentukan kriteria penentuan lulusan terbaik serta mengetahui akurasi dari algoritma MAUT. Data tersebut mempunyai 3 kriteria dan 94 altenatif.Kemudian, diberi nilai berdasarkan skala kepentingan dan bobot tiap kriteria yang telah tentukan oleh Kaprodi Profesi Ners UMKT.Dari hasil perhitungan penelitian di dapat bahwa A1 (Dinda Ayu Framaisella) menjadi lulusan terbaik Profesi Ners UMKT tahun 2022 dengan skor 1.Dalam pengujian ini didapatkan nilai akurasi sebesar 61.70% yang mempengaruhi hasil akurasi tersebut adalah  Kriteria 2 (Prestasi).
PENGUJIAN APLIKASI PENERIMAAN MAHASISWA BARU (PMB) STMIK PALANGKARAYA MENGGUNAKAN BLACK BOX TESTING
Authors: Hendartie Susi , Jayanti Sherly , Sutejo Heru
Published: August 2023

Peran website sebagai sarana penerimaan mahasiswa baru semakin banyak dipilih oleh banyak Perguruan Tinggi, sehingga menjadikan peran website sangat penting. Sistem yang baik adalah sistem yang dapat berjalan sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Karena itu pentingnya melakukan pengujian untuk memastikan sistem sudah sesuai dengan spesifikasi dan kebutuhan pengguna sistem. Pengujian menggunakan Black box, dalam pengujian Black box dimaksudkan untuk mengetahui apakah fungsi masukan dan keluaran dapat berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan, jika fungsi masukan sesuai dengan keluaran maka fungsi tersebut dinyataan valid. Pengujian dilakukan menggunakan skenario pengujian Test Case. Alur kerja pengujian Black box dimulai dari melakukan Analisa pada Aplikasi agar dapat menentukan data uji, membuat rencana pengujian dan melakukan pengujian. Dari pengujian yang dilakukan Aplikasi sudah berjalan baik sesuai spesifikasinya dan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna.
Pengaruh Thought Stopping Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Masyarakat Penerima Vaksinasi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Terminal Banjarmasin
Authors: Widyasari Tya Ayu , Rahman Subhannur , Salmarini Desilestia Dwi
Published: August 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused various impacts that have been experienced by Indonesian people. The government has provided a breakthrough to reduce the number of Covid-19 in Indonesia, namely the Covid-19 vaccination. The hope of the Covid-19 vaccination is to create herd immunity for the people of Indonesia, but there are still many people who experience anxiety during the process of receiving the Covid-19 vaccination. A preliminary study conducted in the working area of ​​the Banjarmasin Terminal Health Center showed that 5 out of 10 people experienced anxiety. The anxiety experienced by the community can be reduced in various ways, one of which is the provision of thought stopping therapy interventions. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of thought stopping on reducing the anxiety level of the people who receive the COVID-19 vaccination in the working area of ​​the Banjarmasin Terminal Health Center.This research uses quantitative methods. The population taken is the community receiving the covid-19 vaccination in the working area of ​​the Banjarmasin Terminal Health Center. The number of samples is 30 people with purposive sampling technique. The results of the Paired T-Test statistic test showed that the significance value (2-tailed) was 0.000 <0.05, indicating a difference between anxiety before and after the intervention. There is an effect of thought stopping on reducing the level of anxiety of the people receiving the covid-19 vaccination in the working area of ​​the Banjarmasin Terminal Health Center
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Penderita Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pahandut
Authors: Andriani Lilis , Lestari Rizki Muji , Prasida Dita Wasthu
Published: August 2023

Tuberculosis was still a health problem for Indonesian and internationally, so it was one of the sustainable health development goals (SDGs), the success of TB treatment was influenced by the level of knowledge, family support and compliance of patients taking drugs, but in fact, because the long treatment period makes patients become saturated this was a factor that causes patients to not comply with taking drugs. The purpose of this research was to find out the relationship between the level of knowledge and family support with adherence to taking medications in tuberculosis sufferers. The research design was quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach, the research sample was all tuberculosis sufferers as many as 35 people who were in the work area of Pukesmas Pahandut, the statistical test used was a chi-square test with the help of a computer. Based on this research result, it may be concluded that had a good level of knowledge as many as 30 respondents (85.7%) had good family support as many as 28 respondents (80%) and obediently took drugs as many as 28 respondents (80%), there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and family support with adherence to taking drugs in tuberculosis sufferers with a pvalue value = 0.000 (α<0.05). Therefore, it was important for sufferers to increase their knowledge about tuberculosis and it will be better if the family provides support to the sufferer so that the patient was more motivated to recover and obey in taking drugs during the tuberculosis treatment period.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Di Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai
Authors: Massiani Massiani , Lestari Rizki Muji , Prasida Dita Wasthu
Published: August 2023

Diabetes mellitus or DM is a collection of symptoms that arise in a person marked by an increase in blood glucose levels above the normal value. Indonesia is ranked 7th out of 10 countries with the highest number of sufferers, which is 11.3%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and dietary compliance in patients with diabetes mellitus at the Kereng Bangkirai Health Center. Analytical descriptive with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all DM patients in the working area of the Kereng Bangkirai Health Center. The sample in this study were 66 people with DM who were controlled at the Kereng Bangkirai Health Center with a side technique using purposive sampling. The data of this study taken using questionnaires and interviews after tabulating the existing data were analyzed using Chi Square test analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and dietary compliance in patients with diabetes mellitus in the Kereng Bangkirai Health Center area. (With p value 0.000 <a 0.05). ) means that there is a relationship between knowledge and the level of adherence to diet therapy in Diabetes Mellitus patients. It is hoped that people with diabetes will always be able to adhere to the diet recommended by health workers to be able to sort out foods that can be eaten or not for people with diabetes.
Pengaruh Promosi Kesehatan Tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat(PHBS) Rumah Tangga Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat di Wilayah Puskesmas Kereng Bangkirai Palangka Raya
Authors: Yunita Sasa , Tambunan Lensi Natalia , Baringbing Eva Prilelli
Published: August 2023

The application of clean and healthy living behavior, especially in terms of smoking in the house and rarely eating fruit and vegetables in the community is still low. One of the efforts that can be done is by conducting health promotion regarding PHBS. Annual Report of the Kereng Bangkirai Health Center in 2020 in the health promotion program the achievement of PHBS households on the indicators of eating fruit and vegetables with an achievement of 65.33% and not smoking in the house with an achievement of 49.74%, deliveries assisted by health workers at health facilities 92.68%, exclusive breastfeeding 73.33% , weighing children under five every month 73.26%, clean water facilities 100%, CTPS with running water 98%, healthy latrines 98.67%, larvae eradication with PSN 91.33% and physical activity 90%. Knowing the effect of health promotion on PHBS households on community knowledge. The design of this study uses a Pre Experiment with a One Group Pretest-Post test Design approach. The population in this study were all residents of Kereng Bangkirai Health Center with a total sample of 95 respondents. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. The data of this study were taken using a questionnaire twice, namely before health promotion and after health promotion. After tabulating the existing data, it was analyzed using the Paired T Test. The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge from before and after health promotion on community knowledge at Kereng Bangkirai Health Center, Palangka Raya. That it can improving clean and healthy living behavior in household settings and can re-intervention which aims to further improve hygiene in order to avoid various diseases.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Siswa Tentang Gangguan Pola Tidur di MAN Model Palangka Raya
Authors: Mansyah H. Barto , Supriandi Supriandi , Berthiana Berthiana , Mewo Meity Kristien
Published: August 2023

Sleep is a basic need for everyone so that the body can function normally after its daily activities. In adolescents there are changes in sleep patterns, including reduced sleep duration, delayed bedtime, and differences in sleep patterns on weekdays and weekends. Thus, the quality of adolescent sleep also tends to be reduced or disrupted. There are several serious consequences of sleep disturbances such as excessive daytime sleepiness, impaired attention and memory, depression, frequent falls, inappropriate use of hypnotics, and decreased quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of students' knowledge about sleep pattern disturbances at the Palangka Raya Model MAN in good, adequate and poor levels. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method. The population in this study were students at the Palangka Raya Model MAN in the 2020/2021 academic year. The sampling technique used was total sampling with a total sample of 90 respondents. The instrument used was a closed questionnaire. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained an overview of students' knowledge about sleep pattern disturbances in the good category of 78 people, the sufficient category of 12 people and no respondents in the less category. Based on the results of the study, it was shown that most of the students' knowledge of the Palangka Raya MAN Model regarding sleep disturbances was good, namely a number of 78 people. Suggestions for future researchers are to be able to develop this research so as to obtain varied research results.
Uji Aktivitas Antiinflamasi Ekstrak Batang Karamunting (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa) Terhadap Tikus Jantan Galur Wistar
Authors: Safitri Rika Arfiana , Rahayu Mamik Ponco , Widodo Gunawan Pamudji
Published: August 2023

Inflammation is a response to tissue damage due to various adverse stimuli, both chemical and mechanical, infections and foreign bodies such as bacteria and viruses. This study aims to determine the effect of the anti-inflammatory effect of ethanol extract of karamunting stems. Karamunting stems were extracted by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent. Each anti-inflamatory test was divided into five groups, namely the negative control group (CMC Na), the positive control group (Diclofenac Na), the Karamunting stem extract test group (dose of 100 mg/kg BW, 200 mg/Kg BW, and 400 mg/kg). kg BW). Anti-inflammatory test using the Rat hind paw edema method induced by 1% carrageenan. Data analysis used the Shapiro-Wilk test and then continued with a one-way ANOVA test. The results showed that the ethanol extract of karamunting stems had an anti-inflammatory effect at doses of 200 mg/Kg BW and 400 mg/Kg BW.the karamunting stem could provide an analgesic effect at a dose of 200 mg/Kg BW.
Supervivencia extendida en melanoma metastàsico con inmunoterapia y rechallenge: a propósito de un caso
Authors: Guillén Quiroga Gary , García García Melanie
Published: August 2023

Introducción: La mayoría de los melanomas se localizan en la piel (95%) y es menos común en mucosas (oral, tubo digestivo, genital), retina o meninges (5%), 3% de pacientes desarrollan melanomas ocultos. El melanoma a pesar de no ser el cáncer de piel más frecuente es un tumor que tiene una gran complejidad molecular, siendo el tumor con mayor proporción de mutaciones. Estudiar algunas de estas mutaciones es importante a la hora de establecer estrategias de tratamiento, siendo sin lugar a duda hoy en día fundamental el estudio de la presencia o ausencia de mutaciones en el oncogen BRAF. Presentándose así en aproximadamente 60% la mutaciòn BRAF V600 E en pacientes con melanoma. Objetivos: Demostrar la supervivencia extendida del melanoma metastàsico con el uso de inmunoterapia. Metodología: A continuación, presentamos una investigación documental, analítica y correlacional de un paciente con diagnóstico de melanoma metastàsico en el Hospital Oncológico Dr. Julio Villacreses Colmont en el servicio de Oncología Clónica. Los datos clínicos e imagenològicos se recopilaron de la historia clínica. Resultados: En nuestro reporte de caso, paciente realizó 37 ciclos de tratamiento con pembrolizumab por 2 años observàndose una mejoría de sobrevida de 53 meses con de 12 meses sin recaída. Posteriormente se realizó rechallengue por 7 meses con pembrolizumab. Conclusiones: La inmunoterapia ha demostrado una mejor supervivencia general para las personas que tienen melanoma avanzado con BRAF mutado. Se demostró que con la administración de pembrolizumab se mejoró la sobrevida del paciente por el periodo de 53 meses. Área de estudio general: Medicina. Área de estudio específica: Oncología. Tipo de artículo: Caso Clínico.
Arquitectura empresarial para la creación de la empresa Swimmers
Authors: Paredes Regalado María Belén , Paredes Regalado Alfredo Israel , Tello Montero Josue Emanuel
Published: August 2023

Introducción. Actualmente el gran avance de las tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones, la importancia del emprendimiento en la economía a nivel global y la búsqueda de nuevas soluciones atractivas, inclusivas e innovadoras a las necesidades que nos demanda la sociedad, suponen un escenario muy motivador para la creación de una empresa de base tecnológica. Objetivo. l objetivo de este trabajo es realizar una propuesta de Arquitectura Empresarial para la creación de la Empresa Swimmers que actualmente no existe. Plantear una estructura, características y diseño organizacional para la futura empresa Swimmers con el fin de definir como deseamos que funcione la empresa (TO-BE). Formular un modelo de Arquitectura Empresarial para el caso de estudio, en base a la metodología de marco de trabajo TOGAF y su metodología ADM, que permita la maduración de la idea de negocio. Metodología. En este trabajo se aplica dos metodologías ampliamente utilizadas en el ámbito del gobierno y gestión de las tecnologías de la información, que son el Business Motivation y la Arquitectura Empresarial, que permitirán madurar la idea de negocio, mediante la reflexión de los objetivos estratégicos de la empresa y mediante el alineamiento de estos objetivos empresariales con los objetivos de su futuro departamento de las Tecnologías de la Información. Resultados. Se realizó una propuesta de Arquitectura empresarial para la creación de la empresa Swimmers, utilizando el ADM de TOGAF, donde se trabajó en las cuatro arquitecturas: negocio, aplicaciones, datos y tecnologías, definiendo una estructura organizacional, funcional con procesos de negocio optimizados y la alineación de las estrategias TIC con los objetivos del negocio, con este desarrollo se puede decir que se aumenta la capacidad de generar valor y mejora del desempeño y comunicación de la futura empresa que finalmente tendrá una ventaja competitiva. Conclusión. Se concluye que la Arquitectura Empresarial no es sólo una herramienta de gestión del cambio en organizaciones ya establecidas, sino también una valiosa herramienta de apoyo a los emprendedores durante su proceso de madurez de la idea de negocio, que facilita su posterior aterrizaje y traslado a la realidad empresarial. El uso de la Arquitectura Empresarial durante este proceso inicial del emprendimiento es clave para controlar los riesgos asociados a la toma de decisiones por el emprendedor en esta fase inicial. Área de estudio general: Tecnologías de la Información y la comunicación. Área de estudio específica: Tecnologías de la Información y la comunicación.
The Role of Zinc in Acute Bronchiolitis in children less than 2 years old
Authors: Hyder Rumy Tabrez , Ahmed Shafi , Yasmeen B H Nazma
Published: August 2023

Background: Bronchiolitis is an acute respiratory illness which is the leading cause of respiratory distress in infancy and early childhood with its greatest morbidity in infants. Although zinc supplementation is effective in both preventing and treating pneumonia but its role in acute bronchiolitis has rarely been examined.

Objective: To assess the effect of zinc sulfate to improve the clinical manifestations of acute bronchiolitis (Severe cases) in children less than 2 years of age.

Materials and Methods: This was a double blind randomized clinical trial on 70 patients aged 2 to 23 months admitted in the Pediatric ward of Khwaja Yunus Ali Medical College and Hospital from September 2019 to September 2020 with the diagnosis of acute bronchiolitis. Patients were randomly divided equally into 2 groups: a case group was assigned oral zinc sulfate and the control group received placebo.

Results: Mean age of case group was 174.63±98.7 days and control group 176.86±97.43 days ( p=0.924) with male predominance in both groups. Symptoms and signs of acute bronchiolitis (Severe cases) were compared between the 2 groups during admission and then at 24, 48 and 72 hours after initiation of treatment. No statistically significant differences were observed between the 2 groups in improvement of symptoms and signs including fever, fast breathing, chest indrawing and wheezing on 48 and 72 hours after treatment with zinc sulfate ( p>0.05). The duration of hospitalization was 4.2±2.6 days in the case group and 4.4±2.2 days in the control group and this difference was not significant.

Conclusion: The present study showed that zinc sulfate has no benefit in improving the clinical manifestations of acute bronchiolitis.

Northern International Medical College Journal Vol. 12 No.2 Jan 2021, Page 535-538
Podemos marcar um meet? Reflexões sobre os usos da entrevista não presencial como técnica de coleta de dados
Authors: Rodrigues Antunes Luise , Hennig Silva Andressa , Freddo Fleck Carolina , Karagrigoriou Galanos Aliki
Published: August 2023

O uso de entrevistas em formato não presencial aparece nos debates científicos como uma alternativa para a técnica de coleta presencial, mas com a propagação da pandemia do COVID-19 seu uso aumentou. O presente artigo buscou analisar as possibilidades e desafios do uso da entrevista não presencial como técnica de coleta de dados, a partir dos relatos de experiências durante a pandemia do COVID-19. A pesquisa é de abordagem qualitativa fazendo uso de entrevistas semiestruturadas (presenciais e não presenciais) realizadas com professores da área da administração. Os dados foram analisados a partir da análise de conteúdo. Os resultados apontam para a consolidação do uso da técnica como uma "nova" forma de coleta de dados no cenário pós-pandemico. Além disso, os resultados trazem relatos que identificam vantagens e desvantagens da utilização dessa modalidade de entrevistas, além de discutir as ferramentas disponíveis para sua condução.
O método fenomenológico como possibilidade para a pesquisa em Educação Física
Authors: Marques da Silva Ana Carolina , De Faria Gehres Adriana , De Oliveira Caminha Iraquitan
Published: August 2023

O presente estudo buscou descrever o método fenomenológico aplicado ao levantamento e ao tratamento dos dados de uma pesquisa em Educação Física. O texto discutiu sobre a fenomenologia como método, descreveu um procedimento de recolha e exemplificou processos da análise nomotética e ideográfica, utilizando, como dados empíricos, um estudo realizado no âmbito de um curso de mestrado, com ênfase para a temática sobre a Dança. A referida dissertação de mestrado teve como objetivo compreender a percepção sobre a dança de praticantes, professores e coordenadores de academias de ginástica. O método fenomenológico foi constituído com base na apresentação de procedimentos metodológicos suficientemente descritos e justificados, que se diferenciam da análise de conteúdo e que reforçam parâmetros e procedimentos de execução organizados de maneira criteriosa, em consonância ao que sugere a base teórica-filosófica da fenomenologia para estudos em Educação Física.
Experiência de ambientação e aculturação na pesquisa qualitativa durante a pandemia da COVID-19
Authors: Pereira Almeida Renata , Costa Maia Dias Ismália Cassandra , Almeida Bastos Rodrigo , Gomes Nogueira Ferreira Adriana
Published: August 2023

Entre os impactos ocasionados pela pandemia, destacam-se os desafios enfrentados para o andamento científico, sobretudo nas etapas metodológicas de pesquisas qualitativas. Objetivou-se relatar a experiência de ambiência e aculturação como etapa preliminar da pesquisa clínico-qualitativa com famílias de crianças com fissuras labial e/ou palatina, durante a pandemia da COVID-19. O percurso metodológico envolveu a descrição de estratégias para ambientação e aculturação, que ocorreu a partir do contato com os profissionais de saúde e familiares em centro especializado para tratamento de fissuras labial e/ou palatina. A experiência virtual e as potencialidades da ambiência e aculturação na pesquisa clínico-qualitativa no decurso da pandemia surgiram como categorias reflexivas da vivência. Utilizaram-se das tecnologias de informação que contemplaram a necessidade da pesquisa, método e população envolvida. Assim, a adaptação ao cenário emergencial propõe inovação nas pesquisas, especialmente qualitativas, no intuito de promover o desenvolvimento científico, mesmo em contextos não presenciais.
Análise qualitativa dos dados da triagem de mulheres com insatisfação corporal: perspectiva comportamental
Authors: Santos de Souza Amanda , Coelho Castelo Branco Paulo , Rosa Elias Liana
Published: August 2023

Queixas de insatisfação com a imagem corporal levam muitas mulheres a procurar serviços de Psicologia. No procedimento de triagem, é possível obter e clarificar informações, o que facilita ao clínico compreender esse tipo de demanda. Como produto de uma triagem para uma grupoterapia, este estudo objetiva apresentar uma análise qualitativa dos relatos de mulheres com insatisfação corporal, na perspectiva analítica-comportamental. A triagem ocorreu mediante o preenchimento de um formulário, aplicação do Body Shape Questionnaire e entrevista semiestruturada. Foram selecionadas quatro mulheres, tendo-se recorrido a uma Análise de Conteúdo. Constituíram as seguintes categorias: caracterização das participantes; experiências na relação com a forma física; estabelecimento da relação corpo-identidade; repertório de enfrentamento do corpo vivenciado como aversivo e tentativas de modificação corporal. O esclarecimento dos problemas de insatisfação corporal, pela triagem, é fundamental para entender como a demanda se constitui para planejar e executar ações direcionadas a um processo terapêutico mais eficiente e focal.
The impact of dictogloss and blogging on EFL students’ writing skills in an Indonesian tertiary vocational college
Authors: Hardiningsih Sri , Amalo Elizabeth Anggraeni
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to assess students' writing abilities using dictogloss and blogging. It involved 24 students from vocational colleges and incorporated five audio scripts from Hughes and Naunton's "Students Book of Business Results (Intermediate)" (2008). It employed a mixed method in the form of a quasi-experimental. The data was acquired using questionnaires and interviews. The students were divided into two groups: half were assigned to the control group, while the other half were assigned to the experimental group, which received training while the control group did not. The experimental group achieved a score of 59, whereas the control group achieved an average score of 41. Future research should look in depth at how creatively tertiary vocational college students think, especially through listening activities.
Overview of ChatGPT Technology and its Potential in Improving Tourism Information Services
Authors: Harahap Muhammad Ade Kurnia , Almaududi Ausat Abu Muna , Rachman Andy , Riady Yasir , Azzaakiyyah Hizbul Khootimah
Published: August 2023

Tourism is one of the important economic sectors for many countries, including Indonesia. Along with the development of technology and the internet, the way people seek information about tourism has also changed. This research aims to conduct a review of ChatGPT technology and its potential in improving tourism information services. The focus of this research is qualitative. Methods for gathering information included paying close attention and taking detailed notes, with subsequent analysis including data reduction, visualisation, and inference. The study arrived at the conclusion that the use of AI technology specifically ChatGPT has great potential in improving services and traveller experience in the tourism industry. ChatGPT can assist service providers in providing solutions and answering tourists' questions quickly and efficiently, as well as strengthening the position of the company or organisation amid increasingly fierce competition.
Dampak Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan di Tiga Segmen (Keuangan, Pemasaran dan Operasional)
Authors: Fernandes Nicholas , Lim Jenny , Raymond Raymond , Eddison Thomas , Hasan Golan
Published: August 2023

Penerapan CRM modern sebagai salah satu business intelligence berhasil menjadi faktor sumber daya lain yang dapat meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan. Kinerja perusahaan yang diamati adalah kinerja keuangan, kinerja pemasaran, dan kinerja operasional. Kajian ini menggunakan tinjauan literatur yang menganalisis dan mengelaborasi hasil literatur, buku, dan penelitian sebelumnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dan menganalisis sekitar dua puluh jurnal sebelumnya, didukung oleh beberapa literatur dan buku. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pemanfaatan penerapan CRM secara efektif dan efisien akan meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan secara signifikan, khususnya kinerja keuangan, pemasaran, atau operasional. Dari semua jurnal yang diamati sebelumnya, jurnal yang paling dominan adalah tentang pengaruh signifikan CRM terhadap pemasaran dan kinerja keuangan.
SPK Penilaian Kepuasan Pengunjung Terhadap Pelayanan Publik Di Kantor Pertanahan (ATR/BPN) Pamekasan Menggunakan Metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Dan Simple Additive Weighting (SAW)
Authors: Rahayu Wahyu , Hoiriyah Hoiriyah , Bakir Bakir
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian tugas akhir ini untuk mengatahui tingkat kepuasan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan publik di kantor pertanahan pamekasan. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dan Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) adalah metode yang dapat digunakan untuk melakukan Penilaian kepuasan masyarakatterhadap pelayanan publik berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria yang ditentukan sesuai pedoman . Dimana metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) yang akan digunakan dalam pembobotan dan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) yang akan digunakan dalam perangkingan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, penulis berhasil permen PAN dan RB No.14 tahun 2017 membuat aplikasi pendukung keputusan berbasis web. Aplikasi web adalah aplikasi yang akan digunakan administrator untuk menghitung peringkat kepuasan masyarakat atas layanan publik yang baik. Pada saat yang sama, administrator akan menggunakan aplikasi untuk menentukan nilai akhir dari hasil kuesioner yang telah diisi. Berdasarkan alokasi kriteria dan alternatif, diperoleh persentase hasil tingkat pertama untuk survei plot sebesar 98%, nilai persentase tingkat kedua untuk pengelolaan pengaduan sebesar 97%, dan nilai persentase tingkat ketiga untuk pendaftaran informasi sebesar 96%.
Analisis Jangkauan Fasilitas Kesehatan (PUSKESMAS) Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (Studi Kasus : Kab.Pamekasan)
Authors: Arbiyan. P R. Ifan , Anwari Anwari , Muhsi Muhsi
Published: August 2023

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah Membuat SIG untuk memetakan fasilitas kesehatan di Kab.Pamekasan.Melakukan analisis jangkauan fasilitas kesehatan di Kab.Pamekasan. Peneitian ini menggunakan metode buffer, metode buffer yaitu salah satu metode yang digunakan dalam analisis spasial kegunaan metode ini yaitu mengidentifikasi hubungan antara satu titik dengan area sekitarnya. kegunaan metode buffer dalam menganalisis dapat menggambarkan suatu area yang melingkupi sebuah objek spasial dalam peta dengan batas jarak tertentu. Data buffer yang berbentuk sebuah titik dapat menunjukkan jangkauan keadaan pelayanan dari sebuah fungsi di titik tersebut.  Berdasarkan Hasil dari analisis dengan metode Buffer dengan pengelompokan jangkauan 200m, 500m, 1.000m pada Buffer jalan dan 1000m, 2000m, 3000m pada Buffer Puskesmas.  Untuk hasil pemetaan dapat mempermudah masyarakat untuk mengetahui dimana saja lokasi puskesmas di kabupaten pamekasan.Manfaat analisisnya dapat mempermudah masyarakat pamekasan demi mengetahui jarak antara pemukiman warga dengan fasilitas kesehatan.
The Role of Information Technology in Driving Innovation and Entrepreneurial Business Growth
Authors: Sutrisno Sutrisno , Kuraesin Arlis Dewi , Siminto Siminto , Irawansyah Irawansyah , Almaududi Ausat Abu Muna
Published: August 2023

In the era of globalisation and rapid advances in information technology, the role of IT in driving innovation and growth of entrepreneurial businesses has become increasingly important. In this research, an in-depth analysis of the role of information technology in driving innovation and growth of entrepreneurial businesses will be conducted. This research will involve collecting secondary data from various sources. The focus of this study is primarily qualitative. Methods for gathering data include paying close attention to detail while seeing and recording data, and then using analytical techniques like data reduction, visualization, and inference to draw conclusions. The results of this study conclude that IT has a very important role in driving innovation and growth of entrepreneurial businesses. In today's digital era, entrepreneurs need to utilise IT effectively to accelerate product development, improve operational efficiency, expand market reach, drive business innovation, and enhance customer experience.
Peran Digital Marketing dalam Pengembangan Kegiatan Promosi UMKM Windish
Authors: Hasvia Tasya Gebee , Lady Lady , De Utami Nevi Ariyu , Aulia Gita , Jones Joy Happy
Published: August 2023

Saat ini UMKM harus dapat mempergunakan media digital sebagai salah satu cara untuk mempromosikan produknya sehingga konsumen dapat mengenal lebih lanjut produk yang dihasilkan karena digital marketing memungkinkan para pebisnis untuk dengan mudah melakukan promosi dan memberikan layanan kepada konsumen dalam memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan sehari-hari, secara cepat, mudah, dan dengan biaya yang murah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan kepada pelaku UMKM Windish mengenai cara memanfaatkan digital marketing dalam memperluas pemasaran produk, sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan dan jumlah konsumen dari dalam dan luar daerah. Kegiatan ini dilakukan karena pelaku UMKM masih memiliki pengetahuan yang minim tentang digital marketing dan pemasaran. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan melakukan survey, wawancara, implementasi dan evaluasi, serta referensi teori-teori terkait digital marketing sebagai acuan. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada UMKM Windish menunjukkan bahwa saat ini UMKM tersebut telah memiliki beberapa media sosial seperti Facebook, Whatsapp business, Linktree, Website dan Mailchimp sebagai sarana untuk melakukan promosi produk. Kemudian akun Instagram UMKM juga sudah semakin rapi dan menyajikan konten yang lebih informatif serta terdapat pertambahan jumlah followers dan likes pada postingan yang dimiliki, yakni sebesar 65%. Selain itu, pemilik UMKM juga telah memiliki pemahaman tentang Digital Marketing dan mampu mengelola media sosial dengan baik. Dengan memanfaatkan media sosial, UMKM Windish dapat memperkenalkan produk atau layanan mereka kepada target pasar yang lebih luas, menjalin komunikasi dan interaksi yang lebih baik dengan konsumen, serta meningkatkan kepercayaan dan loyalitas pelanggan. Selain itu, media sosial juga dapat digunakan untuk memperoleh masukan dan feedback dari konsumen, sehingga UMKM Windish dapat melakukan perbaikan dan pengembangan produk atau layanan secara lebih efektif.
Utilisation of Social Media in Market Research and Business Decision Analysis
Authors: Almaududi Ausat Abu Muna , Permana Riko Mersandro , Angellia Filda , Subagja Agus Dedi , Astutik Wahyuni Sri
Published: August 2023

In recent years, social media has experienced significant growth and become a very popular platform for individuals and companies. Social media such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and LinkedIn have become important places for people to interact, share information, and express their opinions. This study aims to conduct a review of current literature on the utilisation of social media in market research and business decision analysis. The focus of this study is primarily qualitative. Methods for gathering data include paying close attention to detail while viewing and recording data, and then using analytical techniques such as data reduction, visualisation, and inference to draw conclusions. The study concluded that utilising social media in market research and business decision analysis can provide significant benefits for companies in understanding consumers, identifying market trends, and making smarter business decisions. With direct access to real-time data and user insights, companies can unearth valuable information about their consumers' preferences, behaviours, and needs.
Recent Trends in Social Media Marketing Strategy
Authors: Maitri Wayan Sri , Suherlan Suherlan , Prakosos Riyan Dwi Yulian , Subagja Agus Dedi , Almaududi Ausat Abu Muna
Published: August 2023

The development of technology and the internet has changed the way companies interact with their consumers. Social media marketing has become one of the increasingly important aspects of a company's marketing strategy. This study aims to analyse the current trends in social media marketing strategies. The focus of this study is primarily qualitative. Methods for gathering data include paying close attention to detail while viewing and recording data, and then using analytical techniques such as data reduction, visualisation, and inference to draw conclusions. The study arrived at the conclusion that current trends in social media marketing strategies include the use of video content, collaboration with influencers, the use of stories, the use of AR and VR technologies, content personalisation, UGC, audience engagement and responsiveness, the use of data and analytics, data management and privacy, and the ability to adapt to changing trends and user behaviour. Effective social media marketing strategies capitalise on these trends to expand reach, increase brand awareness and build strong relationships with audiences.
Perancangan dan Pembuatan Iklan Video sebagai Media Promosi pada Usaha Qorigins Betta
Authors: Sahputra Arpan , Suksesiwaty Lubis Diana
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah perancangan dan pembuatan iklan video sebagai media promosi. Pembuatan video iklan berguna untuk membantu dalam pengembangan penjualan distribusi media promosi Qorigins Betta. Periklanan memang sangat mudah melalui media sosial yang banyak diminati hampir semua orang. Oleh karena itu, Qorigins Betta sangat membutuhkan media promosi untuk upaya peningkatan penjualan di masyarakat luas agar dapat bersaing dengan yang lain. Metode yang digunalan adalah penelitian perancangan dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi, dimana data tersebut akan disajikan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa perancangan video promosi Qorigins Betta yang diharapkan dapat membantu periklanan dalam meningkatkan jumlah konsumen.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk dan Promosi Media Sosial terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen pada Brotherhood Pizza
Authors: Sanchiagoh Steven , Subing M. Achmad
Published: August 2023

Riset yang berjalan ini guna mencari tahu pengaruh kualitas produk dan promosi terhadap minat beli Brodtherhood Pizza di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Populasi dari riset ini merupakan konsumen Brodtherhood Pizza, dengan rumus slovin diketahui sampel dalam penelitian sebesar 79 orang. Metode analisa dengan memakai analisa Regresi Linier Berganda. Dari riset yang telah selesai dapat disimpulkan terdapat produk dan promosi yang berkualitas berdampak pada minat beli Brodtherhood Pizza. Diharapkan dengan adanya penelitian ini Brodtherhood Pizza bisa menjaga menjaga kestabilan kualitas produk dan promosi yang baik sehingga dapat menarik minat pelanggan dalam membeli Brodtherhood Pizza.