bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on College English Flipped Classroom Teaching Model Based on Micro-class
Authors: Zhang Jing
Published: September 2022

The teaching model of flipped classroom based on micro-class is the focus of global education in recent years. It realizes the reversal of teaching process between knowledge imparting and knowledge internalizing. It also transforms the roles of classroom and teachers and students. This new teaching model has the characteristics of flexibility, timeliness, openness, modularity and multimodal input. It is helpful to realize students’ personalized learning and create a good language learning environment for students. This paper analyzes the feasibility of applying flipped classroom model based on micro-class in college English teaching by studying the concepts and features of micro-class and flipped classroom, the features of college English teachers and students, the current English teaching model, as well as the teaching environment. It also explores the flipped classroom teaching in theory and practice.
One hundred years of change in Andrey Bely's image: Russian criticism of Bely as a symbolist literary critic
Authors: Liao Fangfang
Published: September 2022

In order to gain a comprehensive understanding of the Russian critical discourse on the symbolist critic Bely in the last hundred years and to show the changes in this image, the critic Bely is judged in three stages in terms of the multiple relationships between Bely's literary criticism and his own literary creation, Russian symbolist literature, Russian literature and even Russian literary criticism, and finally to construct a collection of critical Bely's images covering different times, perspectives and fields, in which the image goes through the process of going from invisibility to incipient and then to complete presentation. The Russian criticism of Bely has been controversial in different eras, but his insistence on a combination of tradition and innovation and his active search for originality have made him a highly regarded critic. This review of the changing image of Bely deepens the understanding of Bely and Russian symbolism and is a useful reference for the study of Bely's literary criticism.
Intelligent Conception and Development Path of "Education Meta Universe"
Authors: Liu Yongliang
Published: September 2022

"Education meta universe" is an intelligent education integrating multiple technologies and an upgrade of educational informatization. Through the "education meta universe" platform, we can achieve multi scene teaching, diverse interaction and 10000 people online at the same time, so as to achieve education fairness and knowledge sharing. "Education meta universe" can strengthen the construction of education and teaching resources and innovative application research through online and offline integrated teaching methods; Improve the construction and research of smart campus, smart classroom and smart classroom through the construction of new educational infrastructure; Through the joint construction between urban and rural areas and schools and the sharing of high-quality digital resources, we can cultivate and build a high-quality, professional and innovative teaching team. Through the design of the virtual scene of the education meta universe, the educational participants can construct virtual identities in the meta universe education, so as to realize the symbiosis of digital twins and virtual reality.
A Study on English-Chinese Translation of The Bluest Eye from the Perspective of the Three-dimensional Transformation of Eco-translatology
Authors: Chen Kexun
Published: September 2022

The Bluest Eye is the first and also the representative work of American female black writer Toni Morrison. Published in 1970, The Bluest Eye is an innovative novel exploring themes of race, class, and beauty standards. Eco-translatology, the translatology theory devised by Chinese professor Hu Gengshen, gains insights from the tenets of natural selection and provides its description and interpretation of translation activities. Based on the three-dimensional transformation of Eco-translatology, this paper analyzes Yang Xiangrong’s Chinese translation of The Bluest Eye. In recent years, the three-dimensional transformation of Eco-translatology has been analyzed in many fields of translation, but it has never been applied to Toni Morrison’s works. Therefore, this paper explores the feasibility of the three-dimensional transformation of Eco-translatology to guide the translation of The Bluest Eye, and finally comes to the conclusion that Yang maintains the ecological balance and harmony between the source language and the target language.
Dance as a Creative Gateway to STEAM Education Practice——Take the Chinese Classical Dunhuang Dance as an Example
Authors: Zhang Zhiwei , Cai Luyao , Chen Xiaohan , Xu Jiaxin
Published: September 2022

STEM education emerged in the United States before 1990s, aiming to cultivate scientific and technological talents and improve students' scientific literacy by integrating Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics. STEAM is a creative art course with true interdisciplinary integration by adding Art elements to enrich the knowledge covered by STEM courses. This paper integrates Dance into STEAM education, analyzes the new impetus of STEAM dance course in dance education, and designs a STEAM-based dance course with Chinese Classical Dunhuang Dance . Surveys are distributed to determine how parents of teenagers feel about this dance course. The study could enrich contemporary dance curriculums, cultivate scientific and artistic talents, improve the quality of dance education, and promote the development and progress of STEAM education in China.
An Exploration of Cultivation Strategies of English Core Literacy--Based on the Transformation of the Traditional Primary Classroom
Authors: Wang Yimin
Published: September 2022

The primary classroom is an important occasion for cultivating English core literacy. Problems such as insufficiency of form and content of teaching materials, uneven level of teachers' informatization, the lack of classroom ecology and the lack of students' comprehensive quality, make teaching unable to meet the requirements of cultivating inter-disciplinary talents in the big data era.   Efforts should be made to improve the effectiveness of English classroom teaching in primary school and to transform the classroom to adapt to the social development. According to the requirements of English core literacy, strategies will be proposed for the transformation of primary English classrooms in four aspects: building an ecological classroom, optimizing the content and form of teaching materials, establishing students' awareness of deep learning, and improving teachers' professional level, in order to provide references for classroom transformation as the request of times as well as promote the implementation of English core literacy.
Analysis of the legal consequences of fetal civil rights
Authors: Zhou Yujun
Published: September 2022

With the increasing heat of fetal rights protection, the supporting measures of fetal civil rights protection in China have been gradually improved.But from the perspective of civil law, the legal consequences of the fetus is not in place, and the experience of related affairs in practice is also missing. This paper will analyze and discuss the legal consequences of stillbirth after donation or inheritance.
he Study of Meta-cognitive Strategy Training Based on Higher Vocational English Newspaper Learning under the Digital Context
Authors: Xiao Xiao , Zeng Jing , Xu Xiaoli
Published: September 2022

This paper explores students’ attitudes towards meta-cognitive strategy and its teaching effectiveness through training of meta-cognitive strategy for freshmen in higher vocational English course. The study shows that it is feasible to incorporate meta-cognitive strategy training into English newspaper teaching in current digital context, which can help improve students' awareness of self-study.
Research About the Reconstruction of Rural Cultural Space from the Perspective of Cultural and Tourism Integration Take Xiaoxigou Cultural Tourism Town as a case
Authors: Zhang Jianrong , Gao Rui , Zheng Yuqi , Han Zuosong
Published: September 2022

Rural cultural space is the embodiment of the cultural core of a village. The integrated development of rural culture and tourism has promoted the reconstruction of rural cultural space.  Agricultural cultural space and daily life space have been transformed into commercial cultural space and tourism activity space, and the subject of cultural activities has become more and more diversified. Through the multi-level reconstruction of cultural physical space, activity space and institutional space, a path for cultural revitalization and tourism development can be found for rural areas.
Scientization Of Ceramic Art Image Establishment: From Technical Perspective
Authors: Han Guangda , Zheng Naizhang , Wu Junming
Published: September 2022

The Ceramic Art is science to some extent, it has a scientific framework. The performance of ceramic art images should be based on scientific principles, using tools, and following methods. In the scientific framework of ceramic art, ceramic art is deeply integrated with science and technology. Ceramic art creation uses new technology and deeply breaks through technological conventions, and there will be a brand-new development.
A Literary Review on Personalized MOOC Design
Authors: Shao Jiiayu , Qin Puhong
Published: September 2022

When the new coronavirus continues to spread around the world, Online Courses have shifted education from real-life to the virtual world as a matter of expediency. This literature review will describe the developmental history and existing problems of MOOC and personalized learning, to make better MOOC design to catering the various learning needs.
Problems and development trend of sewage treatment technology in China under the background of carbon neutralization
Authors: She Xingyuan
Published: September 2022

Under the background of carbon neutralization, carbon neutralization in sewage treatment industry is paid more and more attention to by people. This study summarizes the main emission sources of greenhouse gases in the process of sewage treatment in China, including the direct emission sources of aerobic respiration of sewage treatment microorganisms, nitric oxide produced by nitrification and denitrification, and the indirect emission sources of motors and pumps required in the process of sewage treatment. This study focus on the emission sources of greenhouse gases in the process of sewage treatment and the problems faced by the current sewage treatment technology, summarizes the methods and technical development direction of carbon neutralization in China's sewage treatment plant, including "energy substitution and technology improvement ", "carbon dioxide capture and storage", "sludge cogeneration", "development of new low-energy sewage treatment processes such as short-range nitrification anaerobic ammonia oxidation". It is expected to provide reference and guidance for China to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the field of sewage treatment and finally achieve the energy conservation and emission reduction goal of carbon neutralization.
Exploration of philosophical connotation behind the Religious allusion in The Student
Authors: Liao Fangfang
Published: September 2022

The biblical story of Jesus' crucifixion in Chekhov's short story The Student can be said to be a punctuation point, alluding to the main theme of the whole text and having a profound philosophical meaning. For Chekhov, the reference to this religious allusion is both accidental and inevitable. Through an in-depth analysis of the seminary student's thought process, which is triggered by his remembrance of the crucifixion of Jesus in the Bible, his chain of thoughts on the past, present, and future is revealed, revealing Chekhov's aspirations for the new generation of Russian intellectuals: positive energy of youth, health, optimism, and aspirations for a mysterious and mysterious future life. It is also a reflection of Chekhov's optimistic outlook on the future of Russia, as he expresses a dialectical understanding of the underlying ideology of truth and beauty, harmony and discord.
How to go from popular to dissipating ?----The process and mechanism of the Chinese internet buzzword “YYDS”
Authors: Chen Yutong
Published: September 2022

In this era of rapid Internet development, Internet buzzwords have gradually penetrated into all aspects of people's lives. However, it is not clear how the process, mechanism, and micro-level application of Internet buzzwords work and their impact on people's language habits and thinking patterns. In order to explore the process and mechanism of the spread of Internet buzzwords, this paper selected the Chinese online buzzword "YYDS" (eternal God in English, Yong Yuan De Shen in Chinese) and examined its usage on the Weibo through content analysis. Then, the data obtained were analyzed and discussed. The results show that the application of the term in the Chinese context has a clear bias in terms of subjects, topics and emotional expressions, and its dissemination process can be divided into six stages: germination, precipitation, warm-up, explosion, stabilization and decline, while opinion leaders and mainstream media play important and different roles in its life cycle. This exploration provides scientific and practical reference materials for subsequent analysis and research on online language.
Teaching Thinking and Exploration of the Graduation Design Course——Take the environmental art design major of vocational colleges and universities as an example
Authors: Zhang Han , Tian Hu
Published: September 2022

As the finale course in the professional study stage, Graduation Project is a course with a long time span, a wide range of knowledge and strong comprehensive ability. It plays an important role in the training of environmental art design professionals - "inheriting what the major has learned, and using it in the work". The "Graduation Design" course usually runs through the entire semester of students in higher vocational colleges. There is sufficient time to carry out practical operations on design topics that conform to the design process and design specifications, and there is also sufficient time to expand other knowledge and skills required by the major. Therefore, the "Graduation Design" course highlights the integrity and systematicness of the knowledge mastery of students in higher vocational colleges, and emphasizes the practicality and application of the major. The "Graduation Design" course should play a role in further establishing students' professional knowledge structure in higher vocational colleges, consolidating students' professional knowledge base, broadening students' professional knowledge and skills, and connecting students' professional work practice.
How experience value affect user stickiness? An empirical research on booking tourism application
Authors: Zhu Wen , Wu Cien , Pi Pingfan
Published: September 2022

This study with a view to explore the influencing factors of user stickiness of booking tourism applications’ users. Conducting surveys on samples from China online, this study analyzes the impact of different levels of user experience value, user satisfaction, and perceived risk on user stickiness by using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0.Results of correlation analysis and structural equation modeling indicate that both functional experience value and user satisfaction significantly positive influence user stickiness, while neither emotional experience value nor perceived risk have significant impact on user stickiness. In addition, user satisfaction is found an important mediator in the relationship between experience value and user stickiness. In exploring the moderating effect of perceived risk, results find that as perceived risk deepens, both the positive impacts of functional experience value and emotional experience value on user satisfaction are weaken, and the positive influence of functional experience value on user stickiness is decline.
Design and implementation of college education resource sharing platform based on IPFS+ block chain dual database
Authors: Zhu Wen , Yang Xiaotian , Ma Ran , Gao Fei
Published: September 2022

This template explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready paper for Trans Tech Publications. The best is to read these instructions and follow the outline of this text. Please make the page settings of your word processor to A4 format (21 x 29,7 cm or 8 x 11 inches); with the margins: bottom 1.5 cm (0.59 in) and top 3 cm (1.18 in), right/left margins must be 2 cm (0.78 in). This template explains and demonstrates how to prepare your camera-ready paper for Trans Tech Publications. The best is to read these instructions and follow the outline of this text. Please make the page settings of your word processor to A4 format (21 x 29,7 cm or 8 x 11 inches); with the margins: bottom 1.5 cm (0.59 in) and top 3 cm (1.18 in), right/left margins must be 2 cm (0.78 in).
Analysis and prediction of the dynamic change of water quality in the inflow rivers
Authors: Zhu Wen , Chen Jingwei
Published: September 2022

The Le'an River (Jiangxi Province) is polluted by multiple point sources; however, fluctuations in its water quality factors have not been analysed or predicted. This study investigated the Spatio-temporal variation of the river’s water quality. Nine monitoring points were analysed to reveal the past and predict future trends based on field measurements from 2012 to 2020. The autocorrelation coefficient and duration for each monitoring point was evaluated using a rescaled range analysis. Pearson coefficient was calculated to clarify the correlation among monitoring points. The results show that: (1) the water quality of the lower reaches of Le'an River was inferior to Class V quality from 2012 to 2015, but it greatly improved after that, and the entire basin was classified as Class II after 2018; (2) upstream and downstream monitoring sites showed significant correlation characteristics among themselves, and the excessive downstream pollution was attributed to point source pollution from industrial wastewater discharged in Leping City; and (3) the Hurst index of all monitoring points was > 0.5; future water quality characteristics are expected to present long-term memory and persistence. Our results are of significance for controlling the water quality of the Le'an river and nearby economic zones.
DUALIDADE HETERO – HOMOSSEXUALIDADE, A CONFISSÃO E O COTIDIANO EDUCATIVO EM UMA ESCOLA DO CAMPO
Authors: Santos Welson Barbosa , Santos Jéssica Lorrane Gonçalves , Fernandes Mirelly Dos Reis Souza
Published: September 2022

O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar o resultado de uma discussão feita em sala de aula entre alunos e professores do Curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo da Universidade Federal De Goiás. Consideremos assim, a importância de se trabalhar Gênero e Sexualidade tendo como suporte o teórico Michel Foucault. A proposta é analisar questões como Homossexualidade, Heterossexualidade, desejo, confissões, o homem e a mulher, dentro e fora das salas de aula, seja em escolas campesinas ou escolas urbanas, buscando assim, assimilar e afirmar a importância de se ter disciplinas sobre gênero e sexualidade nas instituições de ensino, sobretudo na formação de professores. Isso é importante porque nos deparamos com acontecimentos e indagações, sobre sexualidade e gênero, seja em escolas do campo ou cidade, cabendo ao professor estar preparado para superar e trabalhar tamanhos desafios, desconstruindo preconceito, agressões, e julgamentos, transformando convívios e esclarecimento. Falando de escolas campesinas, nos deparamos com um grande desafio que é um sistema de desigualdade e distinções, sendo uma das maiores produtoras de subjetividades e subalternização. Deste modo, para o professor, é importante processos de formação continuada, quebrando seus próprios paradigmas, se reinventando, buscando estratégias que facilite o compreender das identidades, com ações pedagógicas criativas que facilite o entender do aluno, referente as práticas de tolerância e aceitação.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KEMBANG KOL (BRASSICA OLERACEAE L.) PADA BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI AIR CUCIAN BERAS TERFERMENTASI
Authors: AMALIA ILMI , HASID RACHMAWATI , SARAWA SARAWA
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of various concentrations of fermented rice washing water on the growth and yield of cauliflower plant. The research was carried out at the Field Laboratory of Experimental Gardens II, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, Kendari, from July to September 2021. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of six treatments, namely Control (P0), POC 20 mL/L(P1), POC 40 mL/L (P2), POC 60 mL/L (P3), POC 80 mL/L (P4) and POC 100 mL/L (P5). Each treatment was repeated three times so that there were 18 experimental units. The variables observed were plant height, number of leaves and weight of flower mass. The results showed that the application of various concentrations of fermented rice washing water could increase the growth and yield of cauliflower plants. The best treatment was obtained at POC concentration of 40 mL/L with a plant height of 11.83 cm, flowermass weight of 35.05 g. Whereas the highest number of leaves was obtained in the 60 mL/L (P3) treatment.
ANALISIS SIFAT KIMIA TANAH PADA LAHAN KELAPA SAWIT DI DESA ANGGOTOA, KECAMATAN WAWOTOBI
Authors: SAHRUL MUH , REMBON FRANSISCUS SURAMAS , LEOMO SITTI , GINTING SAHTA , ZULFIKAR ZULFIKAR , NAMRIAH NAMRIAH , RUSTAM LA ODE , ALAM SYAMSU
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine some of the chemical properties of soil on oil palm land in Anggotoa Village, Wawotobi District, Konawe Regency. This study is geographically located on the line 3°00′ – 4°25′ South Latitude and 121°73′ – 123°15′ BJ located in afdeling 2 of oil palm plantations of PT. Tani Prima Makmur (TPM) aged 10 years in Anggotoa Village, Wawotobi District, Konawe Regency. Soil samples were analyzed at UPT. Halu Oleo University Integrated Laboratory. This research is a descriptive study with an observation method, namely sampling in the field and analyzed in the laboratory to obtain quantitative data. Determination of the point is done by random sampling method. There are 5 sample units to represent 1 (one) block. The results showed that the chemical properties of the soil on oil palm land in Anggotoa Village, Wawotobi District, Konawe Regency were very low. The parameter that becomes the limiting factor is soil pH with a value of 4.29 - 5.88, the criteria for acid-acidic acidity. C-organic content with a value of 0.12 % - 0.86%. very low criteria. N-total with a value of 0.02 % - 0.06%, very low criteria. P-available with a value of 1.23 ppm - 6.26 ppm, very low-low criteria. K-available with a value of 0.26 mg 100 g-1 - 0.38 mg 100 g-1, very low criteria. And CEC with a value of 12.77 me 100 g-1, 21.58 me 100 g-1 and 39.21 me 100 g-1, the criteria are low, medium and high.
PENGARUH JARAK TANAM TANAMAN KENIKIR TERHADAP SERANGAN HAMA PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG PULUT LOKAL MUNA
Authors: WALI LA ODE , BANDE LA ODE SANTIAJI , PAKKI TERRY , KHAERUNI ANDI , MARIADI MARIADI , YUSWANA AGUNG , SLAMET AGUSTONO , HASAN ASMAR
Published: September 2022

One of the factors that often becomes an obstacle to the productivity of maize plants is the attack of plant pests. The use of refugia plants such as kenikir is alternative pest control that can be tried. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of kenikir plant spacing to the intensity of pest attacks on local Muna maize pulut plants, which was carried out at the Field Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, using a Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of 4 treatments and 4 groups so that there were 16 treatment plots. The treatments tested were no treatment (P0), kenikir plant spacing was 50 cm (P1), 75 cm (P2), and 100 cm (P3). The variables observed were the pest population and the intensity of the attack. The results showed. Plant spacing of kenikir affects the population and intensity of pest attacks on local Muna maize rice plants. The lowest population average of Spodoptera frugiperda was found in the P3 (100 cm spacing of kenikir) of 4,00 individuals with an average attack intensity of 16,03% (5 weeks after planting). In comparison, the lowest beetle population average found in P1 (planting distance of kenikir 50 cm) was 0,25 and 0,50 individuals (for Apogonia sp. and Adoretus ranunculus, respectively), with an average attack intensity of 15,89% (9 weeks after planting)
ANALISIS PENYEBARAN HARA N, P, DAN K PADA LAHAN SAWAH DI KELURAHAN NGKARI-NGKARI KECAMATAN BUNGI KOTA BAUBAU
Authors: ERMAN NASRYANI , GINTING SAHTA , NAMRIAH NAMRIAH , TUFAILA M , SYAF HASBULLAH , ZULFIKAR ZULFIKAR
Published: September 2022

This study sains to determine the distribution of N, P, and K nutrients in rice fields in Ngkari-Ngkari Village, Bungi District, Baubau City. The study was carrie out in Ngkari-Ngkari village, Bungi District, Baubau City, taking place from June to August 2021. This study used a random sampling method based on a zigzag fieldwork map and the determination of the nutrient status of N, P, and K was carried out by soil analysis at the Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Laboratory. Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Halu Oleo University. The results of this study showed that the nutrient status of rice fields in Ngkari-Ngkari Village, Bungi District, Baubau City varied, namely the N nutrient status with very low-moderate criteria (0.09-0.34%), P nutrient status was low (4.91-5.42 ppm), and K nutrient status is very low (2.85-3.24 me 100 g⁻¹). based on the nutrient status obtained, the fertilizer given is sufficient N, P, K so that it can be met for plants.
KARAKTERISTIK KIMIA DAN ORGANOLEPTIK GULA AREN YANG DIPRODUKSI OLEH MASYARAKAT DESA TANJUNG BATU DAN KABANGKA
Authors: MITA SAS , ASYIK NUR , SADIMANTARA MUHAMMAD SYUKRI
Published: September 2022

Indonesia has various types of plants that have many benefits for human survival. One of the plants that has many benefits is the palm plant (Arenga pinata). The use of palm oil is not only on fruits, stems and leaves but the bunches of male flowers can be processed into sugar. Sugar produced from palm processing is one of the livelihoods of the people of Tanjung Batu and Kabangka villages. This study aims to determine the value of the chemical and organoleptic characteristics of palm sugar produced by the people of Tanjung Batu and Kabangka villages. The design of this study is observational which is descriptive. The chemical characteristics (water content, ash content, reducing sugar content and sucrose content) of palm sugar in Tanjung Batu village and in Kabangka village meet the meet the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) which has been approved. Organoleptic tests of palm sugar including color, aroma, taste and texture were well received by the panelists.
Respon Petani Terhadap Peran Penyuluh Pertanian dalam Meningkatkan Dinamika Kelompok Tani
Authors: Salahuddin Salahuddin , Abdullah Sukmawati , Swanakara Gede
Published: September 2022

Extension workers have a very important role in agricultural development, thus requiring extension workers who have adequate competence. This study aims to analyze the responses of farmers to the role of extension workers in improving the dynamics of farmer groups. The research was conducted in Kasimpa Jaya Village, South Tiworo District. The determination of the research location was carried out using the purposive sampling method. Analysis of the relationship between farmers' responses to the role of extension workers in improving the dynamics of farmer groups using the Spearman Rank Correlation Method. The results showed that the response of farmers to the role of extension agents was low, the dynamics of farmer groups in Kasimpa Jaya Village were good, and the relationship between farmers' responses to the role of extension workers in improving farmer group dynamics was low.
Margin Pemasaran dan Transmisi Harga Tomat di Desa Sidamangura Kecamatan Kusambi Kabupaten Muna Barat
Authors: Hidayatullah Muhammad , Salam Idrus , Abdi Abdi
Published: September 2022

This study aims to analyze channel pattern and tomato marketing margins, analyze efficiency for each tomato marketing channel, and analyze tomato price transmission. To determine the sample in this study, the writer using the methods of purposive sampling and snowball sampling.  Purposive sampling used for sampling all tomato farmers, so that 25 tomato farmers were obtained.  Snowball sampling is used to determine marketing institutions so that 17 marketing institutions are obtained consisting of 2 collectors, 3 wholesalers, and 12 retailers.  The results of the study showed that there were 3 marketing channels for tomatoes in Sidamangura Village.  Channel III has the highest Farner's Share value of 73% with a total margin of Rp.2.66/Kg, so it is indicated to have the best level of marketing efficiency compared to Channel I of 60% with a total margin of Rp. 4.417/Kg and Channel II of 58% with a total margin of Rp. 5,000/Kg. Furthermore, the analysis of the price elasticity of transmission of the three channels obtained that the price elasticity of channel I is 30%, channel II is 34%, and channel III is 170%.  channel III is said to be elastic because. This study aims to analyze channel pattern and tomato marketing margins, analyze efficiency for each tomato marketing channel, and analyze tomato price transmission. To determine the sample in this study, the writer using the methods of purposive sampling and snowball sampling.  Purposive sampling used for sampling all tomato farmers, so that 25 tomato farmers were obtained.  Snowball sampling is used to determine marketing institutions so that 17 marketing institutions are obtained consisting of 2 collectors, 3 wholesalers, and 12 retailers.  The results of the study showed that there were 3 marketing channels for tomatoes in Sidamangura Village.  Channel III has the highest Farner's Share value of 73% with a total margin of Rp.2.66/Kg, so it is indicated to have the best level of marketing efficiency compared to Channel I of 60% with a total margin of Rp. 4.417/Kg and Channel II of 58% with a total margin of Rp. 5,000/Kg. The elasticity of price transmission on channel I is 0.30, the elasticity of price transmission on channel II is 0.34, and the elasticity of price transmission on channel III is 0.7, the channel has elasticity < 1 or inelastic, meaning that in channel I, the price change is 1% at the retailer level will result in a 30% price change at the farmer level, channel II, which is a 1% price change at the retail level, will result in a 34% price change at the farmer level, and channel III, which is a 1% price change at the retailer level. price change of 70% at the farm level with a market shape leading to Monopsony
Motivasi Petani dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Usaha Tani Padi Sawah di Kelurahan Baruga Kecamatan Baruga Kota Kendari
Authors: Abdullah Sukmawati , Hamzah Awaluddin , Jusnatang Jusnatang
Published: September 2022

This study aims to: 1) determine the level of motivation of farmers in Baruga Village, Baruga District, Kendari City. 2) find out the income level of rice farmers in Baruga Village, Baruga District, Kendari City. 3) find out the relationship between motivation and income of lowland rice farmers petani in Baruga Village, Baruga District, Kendari City. This research was conducted in Baruga Village, Baruga District, Kendari City in January 2021. With a sample of 24 people. This research is quantitative. Data were analyzed using class interval formulas and quantitative descriptive deskriptif using Spearman rank correlation to determine the relationship between motivation and income. The results of this study indicate that the level of motivation (direction and persistence) of rice farmers is high, while for motivation (direction) is classified as moderate. And the relationship between farmer motivation and income is said to have a close relationship. (significant).
Gaya Kepemimpinan dan Fungsi Kelompok Tani dalam Budidaya Padi Sawah di Desa Jati Bali Kecamatan Ranomeeto Barat Kabupaten Konawe Selatan
Authors: Miralda Filda , Nikoyan Anas , Hamzah Awaluddin
Published: September 2022

This study was motivated by the following phenomena occurred in Jati Bali Village that the chairperson who was delegated authority had injustice in the group. This happens because in the distribution of assistance from the government, the chairman prioritizes or prioritizes those who have family relations with him, so that farmers who do not have family relations with him have a little difficulty in receiving assistance on time, while the function of farmer groups as learning classes, vehicles for cooperation, and production units. not fully functioning, on the one hand it is applied but the intensity is still lacking, but on the other hand, from the three functions there are also those that are applied with a fairly frequent intensity. This is because farmers still do not feel they have a farmer group so that in forming a farmer group they only expect assistance from the government and the dependence of learning classes on extension workers. This study aims to determine the leadership style of farmer group leaders and the function of farmer groups in lowland rice cultivation in Jati Bali Village, West Ranomeeto District, South Konawe Regency. The number of informants in the study were 17 informants. Analysis of the data used in this study is a qualitative method which is processed using techniques according to Miles and Hubermen, namely data reduction and data presentation. The results of this study indicate that the dominant leadership style in each group is participatory leadership style, where the indicators of this leadership style are all fulfilled and the intensity is often applied, while the function of farmer groups in Jati Bali Village in lowland rice cultivation can be said to be less functioning.
Simulación Clínica: percepción sobre su efectividad en estudiantes de enfermería de Costa Rica
Authors: Guevara-Fernandez María Paula , Solera-Porras Irleanny
Published: September 2022

La simulación clínica es una metodología educativa que permite el desarrollo de competencias y el aprendizaje desde un modelo constructivista.  Metodología: Estudio observacional, descriptivo transversal. Se realiza con una muestra no probabilística de 154 estudiantes de la escuela profesional de Enfermería, que realizan prácticas clínicas en el Hospital de Simulación de la Universidad Hispanoamericana de Costa Rica entre setiembre y diciembre, 2019. El instrumento utilizado para la recolección de datos es “Simulation Effectiveness Tool-Modified (SET—M)”. Resultados: La mayoría de los participantes de Enfermería Adultos y jóvenes califican la simulación como efectiva. Entre más efectivo se considera el prebriefing mayor efectividad muestra también el escenario. La simulación en general es percibida como efectiva, siendo la fase con menor percepción de efectividad el prebriefing. Conclusiones: La simulación clínica posee una valoración potencial para preparar profesionales en el ámbito de la salud, para esta ocasión, particularmente enfermeros, siendo una herramienta útil que anticipa al futuro.
Predicción espacio-temporal de dengue en Costa Rica, 2005-2018
Authors: Madrigal-Miranda Jason F. , Valverde-Solano Christian D. , Bonilla-Carrión Roger , Evans-Meza Ronald , Salvatierra-Durán Roberto
Published: September 2022

Objetivo: Aplicar un programa para predicción espacio temporal probabilístico de dengue en Costa Rica. Metodología: Se utilizan datos numéricos anuales sobre el dengue total y grave en Costa Rica obtenidos por el Ministerio de entre 1993 y 2018. Se utilizan los datos de los 12 años previos al año de estimación y se ejecuta un modelo de regresión lineal para calcular las estimaciones de los casos de dengue del periodo 2005-2018. Resultados: En promedio, 8 años de 14 se encuentran dentro del rango de estimación. Los resultados que sobrepasan las estimaciones máximas corresponden a epidemias. La región Chorotega se presenta en primer lugar con más casos y la región Pacífico Central en el tercer lugar a lo largo del periodo de estudio tanto en la realidad como en las estimaciones. La incidencia promedio notificada para cada región socioeconómica coincide casi completamente con las incidencias promedio estimadas medias. Conclusiones: El uso de modelos predictivos para el dengue podría contribuir en la toma de decisiones generando impacto en la salud pública. Se deben continuar los esfuerzos para mejorar la comprensión del comportamiento del dengue a nivel local teniendo en cuenta la mayor cantidad posible de variables y realizar modelos predictivos más elaborados.
Numerical Simulation of a Ground-Supported Solar Panel PV Array Subjected to Periodic Flow
Authors: Sharif Montassar Aidi
Published: September 2022

Detailed numerical modeling and research were conducted to assess the influence of wind loads on various solar arrays using commercial software such as Ansys. A large amount of damage has been recorded from solar arrays and mounting frames worldwide owing to strong winds. This paper exemplifies the analysis of displacement and stresses of the structure due to strong wind flow and wind load around the solar panel. Since the solar panels are located in the same panel array at the same spacing, we assume that periodic flow conditions can be applied in the flow direction. The model displays a flow field with a free flow velocity of 10 m/s , 25 m/s, and 50 m/s and calculates the resulting structural stresses and displacements. This model uses two other studies. Initially, Turbulent Flow, a k? physical interface, is used to resolve turbulence around the solar panel. The other uses the Solid Structure physical interface to resolve structural stresses and displacements. Fluid Structure Interaction, Fixed Geometry Multiple physical coupling features are used to connect the boundary load of a fluid flow to a solid region in the fluid region. It corresponds to unidirectional fluid structure interaction analysis..
Biological treatment of heavy metals removal from Sewage
Authors: Sultan Safaa , E. Irzoqy Maha , F. Haddad Mohammed
Published: September 2022

A sample of the bread yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain was taken from the local markets in the city of Mosul and grown on the appropriate medium for it in order to test its ability to remove some heavy metals. Concentrations for each metal ph and three temperatures The grown bread yeast was able to remove both zinc and lead alone and remove them both. The highest removal of zinc was 1.99 ppm , and lead was 0.5 ppm. It was noted that the removal rate increased according to the two minerals together, as the temperature was 10 and 25 The best value for pH is 4 and 9
Performance of PV panel under shaded condition
Authors: Raheem Parween
Published: September 2022

Abstract. One of the most important technical aspects to consider during the technical study and practical installation of the solar panels is choosing the location of the solar panels, Because it's probable that some of its cells will be shaded. PV characteristics become more complex under partial shade situations, with several peaks.Partial shading affects the performance of the solar cell in proportion to the state of shadow; this negative performance will be reflected on the current generated by the solar cell; of the current value of the other cells (being connected in series) which will decrease the overall performance of the solar panel. The goal of this study is to demonstrate the impacts of partial shade on a PV array by analyzing various shading situations.First, this is done using Matlab/Simulink.
Actualización en Dermatología Tomo 3
Authors: Morillo Castellano Nathaly Dayana , Zúñiga Bajaña Kelly Johanna , Jumbo Pacheco Paola Tatiana , Cedeño Núñez Ana Belén , López García Marlon Andrés , Astudillo Mayorga Javier Alejandro , Jiménez Cruzatty Nathaly , Galarza de la Cruz José Luis , Villavicencio Alvear Guillermo Alejandro
Published: September 2022

La presente obra de Dermatología se hace una revisión sistemática de las enfermedades más frecuentes en el primer grado de atención y su desempeño clínico. Se incluye presentaciones clínicas con los tratamientos de primer grado para el análisis del médico en formación y personal de salud.
IMPACT OF AGENTIC WORK BEHAVIORS ON JOB SATISFACTION AND LIFE SATISFACTION: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF TEACHERS IN HEI OF BALOCHISTAN
Authors: Nimra Nasir  , Jahanvash Karim  , Zainab Bibi
Published: September 2022

The main objective of this study is to determine the impact of two agentic work behaviors (task focus and heedful relating) on job and life satisfaction among a sample of 210 full time employed university teachers in the public and private sector universities of Balochistan. Data for the present study were gathered by distributing self-administered questionnaire among the participants. The results were analyzed by using SPSS 20 software. Pearson correlation coefficient and Multiple Linear Regression were applied to determine the impact of independent variables on dependent variables. Correlations results indicated the positive significant relationship among task focus, heedful relating, job satisfaction and life satisfaction. Moreover, the Linear Regression analysis showed that both task focus and heedful relating work behaviours have their positive impact on job and life satisfaction. These findings imply that organizations should reconstruct their policies in such a manner that must endeavor and encourage the employees to practice agentic work behaviors at workplace so that they are both physically and mentally healthy.
PREDICTING STOCK MARKET DIRECTION USING MACHINE LEARNING MODELS
Authors: Dr. Faheem Aslam  , Muhammad Ather Yaqub  , Beenish Bashir
Published: September 2022

Forecasting of stock prices has been a challenging area due to its complex and dynamic nature. There are several evidences that traditional econometrics based predictive models encountered significant challenges due to parameter instability. The aim of this study is to apply three classifiers namely, Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Neural Networks (NN) to predict the Pakistani stock market’s direction and to compare the prediction accuracy. Daily closing prices are collected from yahoo server from 2013 to 2018. Famous 30 market indicators are applied to predict the market direction by using Random Forest, Support Vector Machines and Neural Networks. Model accuracy is evaluated using the confusion matrix. The empirical findings reveal that Neural Network performs best with the highest accuracy of 91%. Model specific, top five input indicators are used by applying feature selection in all classifiers. Interestingly, optimization improves the prediction accuracy in case of neural networks (NN) and support vector machine (SVM)) models while Random Forest’s (RF) accuracy did not improve. These findings have great importance for institutional investors and management companies having flexibility to accelerate or postpone their investment decisions.
A NEXUS BETWEEN FINANCIAL LEVERAGE AND PERFORMANCE OF TEXTILE SECTOR OF PAKISTAN
Authors: Dr. Wasim ul Rehman  , Faryal Jalil  , Fiaza Riaz
Published: September 2022

This study investigates the impact of FL on FP of textile sector (spinning, composite and weaving) of Pakistan considering the micro panel data of 56 firms over the period of 2011-2016. The study used FL as predictor measured by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Interest Coverage Ratio (ICR) and Total Debt to Total Assets Ratio (TDTAR) while FP as dependent variable measured by Earnings per Share (EPS), Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Return on Capital Employed (ROCE). Assets Tangibility (AT), Growth (G), Size (S) and Age (A) used as control variable. Based on the recommendations of Hausman test fixed and random effect in utilized. Outcomes of the study reveal mix results in selected textile sectors FP. In spinning sector ICR positively relate with EPS, NPM and ROCE. DER positively relates with NPM and negatively relate with EPS and ROCE.TDTAR negatively relate with EPS, NPM and positively relate with ROCE. In composite sector ICR negatively pertain with EPS, NPM and positively with ROCE. DER positively pertains with NPM and negatively with EPS and ROCE. TDTAR negatively relate with EPS, NPM and positively with ROCE. In weaving sector ICR show negative relationship with EPS, NPM and positive with ROCE. DER reveals negative relationship with EPS, NPM and positive with ROCE. TDTAR show positive relationship with EPPS, NPM and ROCE.
IMPACT OF ETHICAL LEADERSHIP ON EMPLOYEE WELL-BEING WITH THE MEDIATING ROLE OF JOB SATISFACTION AND EMPLOYEE VOICE
Authors: Asif Mahmood  , Tehmina Ejaz
Published: September 2022

There has been a lot of emphases laid upon Business ethics in the organizations and it has influenced the organization’s performance. Therefore, ethical leadership is important as it has influenced the employees profoundly. The literature indicates that a lack of ethical leadership has contributed to the penetration of different forms of corruption and other destructive practices in the organizations that have ultimately caused such corporate failures. However, the literature does not theorize and provide empirical evidence to determine whether ethical leadership affects employee’s wellbeing, Job satisfaction and employee voice. This study aims to address this issue and explore the influence ethical leadership has on employees by examining job satisfaction, employee voice and wellbeing at work. The data was collected from the education sector of Punjab. Our findings based on questionnaires (N=254) from faculty members of the universities. This study shows that ethical leadership has a significant and positive impact on employee well-being, job satisfaction and employee voice. The findings of this study also showed that job satisfaction and employee voice mediate the relationship between ethical leadership and employee well-being. This study also provides important practical implications.
Pomnik Niepodległości w Krynicach
Authors: Gałan-Smól Beata
Published: September 2022

Impulsu do napisania artykułu dostarczyło odnalezienie w „Kronice Państwowego Gimnazjum im. Bartosza Głowackiego w Tomaszowie Lubelskim” fotografii z wycieczki rowerowej z listopada 1928 r., na której widnieje w całej okazałości pomnik Niepodległości, nazywany też pomnikiem Orła Białego, w Krynicach. Pomnik nie zachował się (autorka przytacza trzy hipotezy dotyczące jego zniszczenia) i do tej pory znany był tylko z jednego zdjęcia pochodzącego z lat 30. XX w. Pomnik stał na pagórku pomiędzy pomnikiem poświęconym żołnierzom Batalionów Chłopskich a kościołem parafialnym, został wzniesiony staraniem mieszkańców oraz dziedzica Krynic Grzegorza Lipczyńskiego dla uczczenia 10. rocznicy odzyskania niepodległości. Na cokole umieszczono orła z zamkniętą koroną zwieńczoną krzyżem, ustanowionego jako godło w 1919 r. Nie był to jedyny przejaw patriotyzmu lokalnej społeczności. W tym czasie w gminie Krynice dynamicznie rozwijały się organizacje polityczne i społeczne, jak Związek Młodzieży Wiejskiej „Siew” oraz „Wici”, Związek Strzelecki, Ochotnicza Straż Pożarna, Polskie Stronnictwo Ludowe „Wyzwolenie”. W wiele przedsięwzięć, jak zakupienie w Horyszowie Polskim kościoła, przeniesienie go do Krynic i tu ponowne złożenie (1920), angażował się także dziedzic Grzegorz Lipczyński. Autorka przypomina, że w 1925 r. zbudował on w Krynicach kaplicę grobową dla syna Stefana, żołnierza 7. Pułku Ułanów, który w 1919 r. zginął w czasie walk pod Lidą na Litwie.