bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Macroinvertebrata Recruitments in Artificial Reef After Two Years of Sinking on The Damas Beach, Trenggalek
Authors: Thaeraniza Shafa Thasya , Luthfi Oktiyas Muzaky , Isdianto Andik
Published: October 2020

The condition of coral reefs in Damas Beach is included in the bad category because there are many fragments of coral reefs (rubble) caused by fishing nets caught in the reef. Based on the problem of coral reefs contained in the waters of Damas Beach, there are innovations to sink artificial reefs. The condition of artificial reefs that have been derived in the waters of Damas Beach within 2.5 years needs to be monitored to find out the macroinvertebrates that stick to the artificial reefs. Retrieval of macroinvertebrate data using the underwater photo transect method with the help of underwater cameras to produce observational data. The results found 10 types of macroinvertebrates with a total of 9,293 individuals. The composition of attached macroinvertebrates is dominated by barnacles by 66% and the density of macroinvertebrates is dominated by barnacles by 4.50 ind / m² out of a total density of 6.88 ind / m².
Wastewater Treatment on Shrimp Processing Industry
Authors: Alviano Alvin Rahardian , Andriyono Sapto
Published: October 2020

Increasingly rapid industrial development poses serious environmental problems such as wastewater.The higher the number of production, the more waste that wasted and can decrease the environment quality. Fieldwork practice activity is carried out starting from the date of January 20, 2014, until February 15, 2014. The purpose of this fieldwork practice is to acquire knowledge and skills on the field of wastewater treatment technique and to know the parameters of the wastewater inlet and outlet channels in comparison with wastewater quality standards. The method that used in Field Work Practice This is descriptive, the method to describe the circumstances or events in a particular region. The result obtained from fieldwork practice known that wastewater treatment techniques consist of preliminary treatment activities, primary treatment, secondary treatment, sedimentation, and disinfection. Preliminary treatment activities is a filtering process substantial in the wastewater that comes out of the inlet channel using four mesh size of the net. The primary treatment for separating solids that escaped from the screening process and disposed to wastewater reservoirs. Secondary treatment activity including Aerobacter sp., Nitrosomonas sp., Nitrobacter sp., Bacillus sp. of bacteria and oxygen addition inside of wastewater. Sedimentation phase separation process is carried out suspended solids in wastewater using clarifier pond. Disinfection stage which activities the addition of chlorine with 222 ppm of doses to kill harmful pathogens. The final stage test to determine the parameters of wastewater effluent quality by using living fishes and taking the sample from another institution.
ANALISIS JALUR FAKTOR MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM SYARIAH
Authors: Nidya Ardina Talitha , Mawardi Imron
Published: October 2020

This research aims to determine the influence of macroeconomic factors on theprofitability and stock return of PT. Bank Panin Dubai Syariah, Tbk period 2014-2017. The approach is a quantitative approach using path analysis. The exogenous variables that used are inflation, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), BI rate, and exchange rate while the endogenous variable is stock return and the intervening variable is profitability. The result of this research indicates that inflation has no significant effect on profitability, GDP has no significant effect on profitability, BI rate influences positively significant on profitability, exchange rate influences negatively significant on profitability, inflation has no significanteffect on stock return, GDP has no significant effect on stock return, BI rate has no significant effect on stock return, exchange rate influences negatively significant on stock return, and profitability has no significant effect on stock return of PT. Bank Panin Dubai Syariah, Tbk period 2014-2017
KINERJA REKSADANA TERPROTEKSI SYARIAH DENGAN INDEKS SHARPE, TREYNOR, DAN JENSEN (PERIODE TAHUN 2013-2016)
Authors: Maditiara Anindita , Hnafik Nafik
Published: October 2020

The objective of this research is to identify whether there is a difference of theperformance of mutual fund shares among Sharpe, Treynor, and Jensen Index (Period 2013- 2016) by analyzing the performance of each sampling stock from Sharia-Protected Mutual Funds. The population of this research is all Sharia-Protected Mutual Funds registered at Bapepam-LK. The data used in this research are monthly Net Asset Value (NAV), Indonesian Sharia Stock index (ISSI), and Sukuk Ijarah. The approach that has been used in this research is quantitative with One-Way Anova analysis technique with three variables Sharpe Index (X1), Treynor Index (X2), Jensen Index (X3), as variables that measure the performance of ShariaProtected Mutual Fund.
NFLASI DI INDONESIA PADA PERIODE 2011-2015: ANALISIS SERTIFIKAT BANK INDONESIA, SERTIFIKAT BANK INDONESIA SYARIAH, PASAR UANG ANTAR BANK, PASAR UANG ANTAR BANK SYARIAH, FINANCE TO DEPOSIT RATIO DAN LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO
Authors: Fauzi Wicaksana Achmad Adnan , Sukmana Raditya
Published: October 2020

This study aims to examine the effect of monetary policy transmission through conventional and sharia systems to the inflation rate in Indonesia from January 2011 to December 2015. The approach used is Vector Error Correction Model (VECM)quantitative method using Eviews 8 program. The data used was secondary data from the official website of Bank Indonesia and the Financial Services Authority (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan/OJK). The result of the research shows that in the long run, conventional monetary policy transmission has aneffect on inflation rate in Indonesia, namely the interest rate of Bank Indonesia Certificates which has a positive and significant effect to the inflation rate in Indonesia. Interbank money market variables have negative and significant influence on the inflation rate. While the loan to deposit ratio variable doesn't have any effect on inflation rate. On the sharia side, the results show that in the long run, the sharia monetary policy transmission has an effect on inflation in Indonesia, namely Bank Indonesia Sharia Certificate that has significant negative effect and sharia money market has significant positive effect,whilst finance to deposit ratio doesn't.
PENGELOLAAN RISIKO TABUNGAN EMAS DI PEGADAIAN SYARIAH
Authors: Nadhiroh Ana Zuliatin , Suprayogi Noven
Published: October 2020

Islamic pawnshop in Blauran is the official goverment institutions that do funding in the form of lending with the basis of legal pawn based on Islamic Shariah. Islamic pawnshop has many products and among is gold saving.This research uses descriptive qualitative approach. This research uses case study method.Technique of data collection is done by participant observation, semiterstruktur interview, and documentation. The result of this research can be concluded that blueprint pawnshop implements risk management of gold saving product with three stages, that is, risk identification by identifying any risks attached to gold saving by tracing the cause of the risk, evaluation and measurement of risk by making frequency and significance matrix and risk management by doing risk mitigation such as there are institutions of audit and there are promote from Islamic pawnshop.
Determinan Niat Pengajuan Pembiayaan Mudharabah pada BMT NURUL JANNAH GRESIK
Authors: Puspitasari Friska Mega , Fauzi Moh. Qudzi
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of collateral flexibility, quality of service, and  sharia compliance on intention of filing of mudharabah financing at BMT Nurul Jannah Gresik. This study used quantitative method and sample used is some community members who reside around BMT Nurul Jannah Gresik. Sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. Results showed that variable of collateral flexibility, quality of service, and sharia compliance both simultaneously and partially has significant effect on intention of filing of mudharabah financing at BMT Nurul Jannah Gresik. Percentage of contributions of the three variables on the intention of filing of mudharabah financing amounted to 62% and the balance of 38% influenced by other factors which is not included in this study.
PERBANDINGAN DAN TREND KINERJA KEUANGAN BPRS SELAMA LINKAGE PROGRAM DENGAN BANK SYARIAH PERIODE 2011 - 2016 (STUDI KASUS BPRS BAKTIMAKMUR INDAH, BPRS BHAKTI SUMEKAR, DAN BPRS PNM MENTARI)
Authors: Subagiyo Muchamad Ichwan , Septiarini Dina Fitrisia
Published: October 2020

The research aims to discover whether there are any differences in financial performance between Sharia Rural Bank (SRB) which take part in the linkage program and this study was to determine the trend of financial performance in period 2011-2016. The method used in this research is quantitative. The sample were SRB Baktimakmur Indah, SRB Bhakti Sumekar and SRB PNM Mentari and then carried out the analysis different test using ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test. The variables used in financial performance assessment are ROA, ROE, BOPO, NPF, FDR, and CAR. The data used for this study are secondary data gathered from financial report. Trend analysis of this research showed that SRB Bhakti Sumekar have a good growth in ratio of ROA, ROE, BOPO, NPF and FDR, but SRB Baktimakmur have the most growth in ratio of CAR. Differences in financial performance viewed from ROE, BOPO, NPF, FDR, CAR. But, ROA do not any differences.
PERAN BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL (BMT) AMANAH UMMAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN USAHA PEDAGANG KECIL DI PASAR KARAH SURABAYA
Authors: Indraswari Puspa , Fauzi Qudsi
Published: October 2020

This study aims to analyze the role of BMT “Amanah Ummah” in empower the small traders. The research methods used in this research was case study qualitative method, using data collection techniques performed with conductive interviews and direct observation with the object of research. The result of this study indicate that BMT has been instrumental in increasing the business of small traders in Karah market. The business improvement from the small traders can be seen from the business turnover, business asset, business income and the stability of their business. The member of BMT in Karah market, on average has increased their business seen from their business volume, increasing of daily inventory such asequipment used for trade and revenues of their business income.
ANALISIS KINERJA SISTEM KEUANGAN SYARIAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI INDONESIA
Authors: Taqwa Khoirul Zadid , Sukmana Raditya
Published: October 2020

This research is aimed to examinethe contribution of Islamic finance performacesystem especially intermediation function to economic growth in Indonesia during 2003:Q1- 2015:Q4.Objects of this research areIslamic bank and Jakarta Islamic stock index (JII) as representing Indonesia Islamic financial system. This research only focuses on financing of Islamic financial Instutions to foster Indonesia economic growth.Focusing on the post-1997 and 2008 economic turmoil, the paper relies on Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) approach to examine the research. This research shows that Indonesia Islamic finance performance system can foster Indonesia economic growth during 2003-2015. Besides Indonesia Islamic finance performance system has significant role to promote economic growth in long term because it can eradicate financial specualtion.Hence IndonesiaIslamic finance performance system in the future should be supported by goverment to expand Islamic finance market share
KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI UMUM SYARIAH DAN ASURANSI JIWA SYARIAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2014-2016
Authors: Fatimatuzzahra Fitriati , Sukmaningrum Puji Sucia
Published: October 2020

This research is to know the difference of financial performance between islamic general insurance companies and islamic life insurance companies in the periods of 2014-2016. This research used quantitative for the research method, purposive sampling for the sampling technique, islamic general insurance companies and islamic life insurance companies for the sample. This research conduct the comparative analyzed with independent sample t-test and mann-whitney test. This research used nine variables to evaluate the financial performance which was SMR, TKD, BK, BM, PI, LK, ABSR, PP, and CT. The cmparative analysis showed that there are no differences on SMR, BK, BM, PI, PP, and CT, whereas there aredifferences on TKD, LK, and ABSR
STRATEGI MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN WAKAF PRODUKTIF DI PESANTREN YAYASAN ARWANIYYAH KUDUS
Authors: Fahri M Bastomi , Zaki Irham
Published: October 2020

Basically, waqf only have a direct function. Islamic boarding school didn't yet toproductive the land of waqf. Yayasan Arwaniyyah is a foundation with boarding school basic who can utilizing waqf land productively. This study aims to describe the manajement of waqf productif in Yayasan Arwaniyyah Kudus. This study is using qualitative approach with study case strategy. Analitical techniqueis based on theoritical preposition, that followed the theoritical preposition which guide the case of study. Arwaniyyah Foundation when utilize the waqf productive do several things, which is performing management fungtions in the implemetation of waqf productive, creating jobs and social care, and creating economic independence boarding school. The result of this research show that Arwaniyyah Foundation utilize lands waqf to be productive to achieve economic independence boarding school. Management of waqf conducted by the foundation divided into three areas. Religion activities, Islamic education,and social and economic.
PENGUJIAN CAPITAL ASSET PRICING MODEL (CAPM) DALAM MENILAI RISIKO DAN RETURN SAHAM JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX (JII) DENGAN TWO PASS REGRESSION
Authors: Sari Cindy Mela Kurnia , Ryandono Nafik Hadi
Published: October 2020

The aim of this research is to investigate the validity of Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) in assessing risk and return of Sharia stock in JII during 2014-2016. The samples are 18 companies obtained by purposive sampling. This research uses quantitative approach with two pass regression method. The result of empirical testing explains that CAPM is not accurate because one of the CAPM assumption is unfulfilled that the beta value is negative and not significant to the expected return. This results fail to confirm linear and positive relation between beta and the expected return such in the CAPM theory. The overall results demonstrate that the CAPM is not accurate particularly on JII sharia stocks during the observation period
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PERDAGANGAN, JASA DAN INVESTASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI ISSI
Authors: Sari Nadia Laksmita , Sukmaningrum Puji Sucia
Published: October 2020

This research aims to find out the factors that influence company value (Tobin’s Q) trade, services and investment registered at ISSI during 2013-2017. This study uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis techniques. The results of this study shows that managerial ownership, Return On Equity, Current Ratio, Debt To Asset Ratio, Total Assets Turnover Ratio simultaneously have a significant effect on firm value (Tobin’s Q). Partially managerial ownership variable has a significant negative effect, the Return On Equity variable has a positive significant effect, the Current Ratio and Debt To Asset Ratio variables have a positive insignificant effect and the Total Assets Turnover Ratio has a negative but not significant effect on firm value (Tobin’s Q).Keywords: Managerial Ownership, Return On Equity, Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Total Asset Turnover Ratio, Tobin’s Q
ANALISIS ISLAMIC SERVICE QUALITY PADA KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN PONDOK PESANTREN AL ROSYID KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO DENGAN METODE IMPORTANCE PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS
Authors: Maulana Shoffan , Auwalin Ilmiawan
Published: October 2020

Education is one aspect of development that is included in non-physical development. Therefore, it is important to assurance the quality of education in order to have an impact on sustainable development in various fields, especially human resources and the economy of a country. This study uses the Importance Performance Analysis method to measure how far the performance results are towards the expected level of importance of Al Rosyid Islamic Boarding School students in Bojonegoro. This research is focused on the quality of Islamic boarding school education, this is because Islamic boarding schools are Islamic education in Indonesia most of which are based in the regions. So this can be used as a reference for assessing the quality of education for Islamic boarding schools in regional areas to enhance human and economic development. The results of this study indicate that students there are satisfied with the results of the performance of Islamic boarding schools in managing education both academic, non-academic, and diniyah. Although said to be satisfied, the expectations of students and some boarding school dwellers still do not meet the values determined by them. Most still expect improvements. Therefore this study is very necessary for decision makers to be able to see new perspectives in non-physical based development, especially in the field of sustainable education.Keywords: economy, development, economic development, Islamic economic development, education, quality of education, Islamic boarding school
penerapan syirkah melalui akad Musyarakah basmalah Sidogiri Pasuruan
Authors: Taufiqulhakim Amirul , Hendratmi Achsania
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study was to find out the process of applying the Musyarakah contract carried out by Basmalah Sidogiri in Pasuruan with its partners in opening new branches and investing as new members. This study uses qualitative methods using explanative case study methods. Primary data collection is conducted by interviews and direct observation to informants, they are Head of Marketing Division, Head of Finance Division, Basmalah Partners in Surabaya, and Investors. Secondary data collections are from journals, books, BPS, Web of Basmalah, and other literature.Keywords: Musyarakah Contract, Basmalah, Sidogiri
KESEJAHTERAAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH PADA KARYAWAN BADAN AMIL ZAKAT DAN LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT DI KOTA SURABAYA
Authors: Rahman Annisa Dinar , Faizah Siti Inayahtul
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the welfare of employees at the Amil Zakat Agency and the Amil Zakat Institution in Surabaya if it is reviewed through the perspective of maqashid sharia. This study uses a qualitative case study approach with descriptive analysis techniques through interviews, documents, and direct observation. The scope of this research focuses on employees of the Amil Zakat Agency and the Amil Zakat Institution. The results of this study are economic conditions in terms of income received by employees of the Amil Zakat Agency and the Amil Zakat Institution are sufficient. This economic situation can be seen from the amount of income received per month, fulfillment of needs, and assets owned. Fulfillment of welfare for employees at the Amil Zakat Agency and the Amil Zakat Institution can be said to be prosperous. This welfare can be seen from the maqashid sharia indicator used in this study, which is maintaining religion, nurturing the soul, nurturing the logics, raising offspring, and maintaining wealth, both the Amil Zakat Agency and the Amil Zakat Institution have received and benefited from the facilities provided by the institution , such as the existence of health benefits (BPJS).Keywords: Employee welfare, Maqashid Syariah, Amil Zakat Agency, Amil Zakat Institution
Simpanan Berjangka Pada KSPPS BMT Amanah Ummah Menurut Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 02 dan 115
Authors: Ekawardhani Ditta Ayu Kurniasari , Filianti Dian
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the application of Time Deposits in Sharia Financing Savings and Loan Cooperative (KSPPS) BMT According to Fatwa DSN-MUI No: 02 / DSN-MUI / IV / 2000 and Fatwa DSN-MUI No: 115 / DSN-MUI / IX / 2017 . In its application using mudharabah agreement that is cooperation contract between capital owner and entrepreneur in order to develop a business. In the development of the number of members of the term deposits did not increase as other savings products. so that needed research on its application.The results of this study indicate that in KSPPS BMT Amanah Ummah East Java the application of saving futures using mudharabah mutlaqah contract, while for members have given satisfaction and not yet attract other members to save their funds in time deposits. Implementation of the DSN-MUI fatwa No: 02 / DSN-MUI / IV / 2000 and the DSN-MUI fatwa No: 115 / DSN-MUI / IX / 2017 at KSPPS BMT Amanah Ummah East Java has been in conformity with Sharia principles.
Pengaruh Variabel Makroekonomi terhadap Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) periode Januari 2004 Hingga Desember 2017
Authors: Ghassani Rubina Dwi , Sukmana Raditya
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of Macroeconomic Variables against the sharia stock index, Jakarta Islamic Index. The approach used is quantitative by using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) analysis technique with the STATA program. While the Exchange Rates, Industrial Production Index and Money Supply as dependent variables and Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) as the independent variable. Secondary data are used in this research from the official website of Bank Indonesia, Badan Pusat Statistik and Bursa Efek Indonesia. The results of the research shows that the Exchange Rates, Industrial Production Index and Money Supply partially has positive and significant influent against sharia stock index in Jakarta Islamic Index (JII)  di Jakarta Islamic Index on the research period is from 2004 to 2017.Keywords: Exchange Rates, Industrial Production Index, Money Supply and Jakarta Islamic Index (JII)
ANALISIS FAKTOR PREFERENSI IMPLEMENTASI AKAD MUSYARAKAH MUTANAQISHAH DIBANDINGKAN AKAD IJARAH MUNTAHIYA BITTAMLIK PADA BANK JATIM SYARIAH SURABAYA
Authors: Rahmawati Ade , Zaki Irham
Published: October 2020

The development of Islamic finance currently reaching a high stage by creating a varied and innovative financial product. One such product development is the musyarakah mutanaqishah and ijarah muntahiya bittamlik contracts, where the two contracts are attractive and have similiar mechanisms. Ijarah muntahiya bittamlik contract in Islamic finance more appear first than the contract musyarah mutanaqishah. But musyarakah mutanaqishah contract more widely used in the current sharia banking, ijarah muntahiya bittamlik contract more can be found in leasing and purchasing companies. The paper analyzes the application of musyarakah mutanaqishah contract on syariah banking and the reason sharia Jatim Bank prefer to apply the contract musyarakah mutanaqishah from ijarah muntahiya bittalmik contract. Then this paper also presents the advantages musyarakah mutanaqishah contract and lack of ijarah muntahiya bittamlik contract, which in the end musyarakah mutanaqishah contract more widely applied to Islamic banks, in Surabaya particular. Data analysis of this paper using case study analysis method. Where it has the conclusion that Bank Jatim Syariah Surabaya in taking a decision to choose a contract that will be applied to see from the contribution of the contract in the sharia banking. Other than in the tendency to choose some contract, Bank Jatim Syariah Surabaya also pay attention contract which is considered fo fulfill market requirement and have easy mechanism, so that doesn’t complicate employees of Bank Jatim Syariah Surabaya.Keywords: Election Policy, Musyarakah Mutanaqisah, Ijarah Muntahiya Bittamlik, Bank Jatim Syariah Surabaya
ANALISIS EKONOMI ISLAM TERHADAP PEMENUHAN UPAH LAYAK TENAGA KERJA INDUSTRI BATIK (Studi Kasus : Sentra Batik Kecamatan Plered Kabupaten Cirebon)
Authors: Hartono Nono
Published: October 2020

Batik industry was an excellent product of Plered that have been set by the Government, especially Cirebon. Cirebon Regency was the largest industrial centers batik in West Java, because many industry batik in Plered and many people worked  as batik artisans in Plered. The existence of an industry is expected to have many benefits not only for the manufacturers but also for its workforce. The purpose of this research was (1) Identifying the wages received by the batik industry workforce housing units has met the needs of the eligible. (2) Analyze the Economic Outlook of the Islamic labor waging system unit home batik Subdistrict Plered (3) Composing model waging a be eligible on batik home Sub unit Plered. This research used purposive sampling with population of batik industry is a labor of a home unit. Analytical tool used was Multiple Linear Regression. Results the regression show that factors that influence significantly to levels of wage labor unit home batik industry is a long work day, work experience and operational cost, whereas other variables was not significant. Therefore, to increase the wages in order to acquire the necessary life worthy remuneration models that were eligible on the batik industry, are with a view to the verses that have been described in the Qur'an. Wage system that occurred in the housing unit labor could be said to be in accordance with the provisions of the contract of Ijarah, although the amount is not yet worthy but it is in conformity with the customs and traditions in the society Plered and workers batik housing unit no matter anything, as well as the delay in wages Keywords: Labor Housing Units, Minimum Wage, Multiple Linear Regression, Needs Decent Living
ANALISIS THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOUR DAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP NIAT BERINFAQ JAMAAH MAJELIS TAKLIM KECAMATAN SUKOMANUNGGAL SURABAYA
Authors: Zahro Robbi Rodliyya , Fanani Sunan
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of the Theory of Planned Behavior and knowledge of the intention to invest in the assembly of the Taklim Muhammadiyah Sub-District of Sukomanunggal Surabaya. Primary data retrieval in this study used a questionnaire with a sample of 40 taklim assemblies in Sukomanunggal sub-district, Surabaya. The characteristics of the sample in this study were the pilgrims who attended the recitation in the assembly of taklim Muhammadiyah, Sukomanunggal, Surabaya. The sampling technique is Non-Probability Sampling and Simple Random Sampling. This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. The endogenous variable in this study is the intention to invest, while the exogenous variable used is part of the Theory of Planned Behavior which consists of attitudes, subjective norms, and Perceived Behavior Control and Knowledge. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously and partially attitudes, subjective norms, Perceived Behavior Control, and knowledge have a significant effect on the intention to invest in the assembly of taklim members of Muhammadiyah, Sukomanunggal District, Surabaya. Suggestions for further research to add to the scope of research subjects so that more general information can be obtained about related research, and using other variables outside of this research variable because it should be suspected that there are still several other factors that can influence intention to invest.Keywords: Theory Of Planned Behaviour, Knowledge, Infaq, Intention
VARIABEL EKONOMI MONETER YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN FINANCIAL INCLUSION BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2010-2017
Authors: Nahdliyah Kholifatun , Shofawati Atina
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of exchange rate and money supply on economic growth and financial inclusion in Bank Syariah Period 2010-2017. The sample used is saturated samples, ie all parts of Sharia Bank, including Sharia Commercial Bank and Sharia Business Unit which in the last year of 2017 amounted to 13 Sharia Commercial Banks and 21 Sharia Business Units, furthermore this research uses time series data analysis by analyzing data from year to year. The research approach used is quantitative approach using analysis technique PLS (Partial Least Square) with four latent variables namely exchange rate and money supply as exogenous variable, economic growth as endogen intervention variable, and financial inclusion as endogen variable. The results of this study indicate: the exchange rate has a significant negative effect on economic growth, the money supply has a significant positive effect on economic growth, economic growth has a significant positive effect on financial inclusion of Sharia Bank.Keywords: exchange rate, money supply, economic growth, and financial inclusion
DANA INFAK SEBAGAI PONDASI KEUANGAN MASJID NAMIRA LAMONGAN
Authors: Asmarakandi Hengky , Suprayogi Noven
Published: October 2020

The background of this research is the existence of zero infak phenomenon in Namira Lamongan mosque. This phenomenon encourages researchers to take research that discusses the financial management strategies used until the manager is brave in applying zero infak system. This research uses qualitative approach with case study strategy. Data collection is done through interviewing techniques with related parties and the documents concerned. Analytical techniques carried out in this research are the technique of source triangulation, pattern matching techniques, and descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that the financial management strategy relies on the founders who are usually referred to as yayasan. The phenomenon of zero infak Namira mosque occurs because the mosque's expenditure is too large compared infak income. So the yayasan fund becomes the main role in covering all the shortcomings.Keywords: infak, financial management, mosque finance, Namira Lamongan Mosque
EFEKTIFITAS PENGELOLAAN ZAAT PRODUKTIF DI SEKTOR PETERNAKAN KAMBING
Authors: Maghfirlana Maudy Rizqi , Widiastuti Tika
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study was to find out how to optimize the management of productive zakat funds LAZ Nurul Hayat Surabaya in the goat livestock sector to achieve their desired goals. As well as the material and non-material impacts felt by mustahiq farmers from the optimization. This study uses qualitative methods with a descriptive case study strategy. The object of this research is LAZ Nurul Hayat Surabaya. By conducting in-depth interviews with 5 respondents consisting of program directors, program managers, PIC programs, and 2 assisted farmers. After interviewing the results of the study were analyzed using data triangulation to obtain conclusions. The results of this study indicate that LAZ Nurul Hayat has been optimal in managing productive zakat in the goat breeding sector. This is because LAZ Nurul Hayat in carrying out the Village Empowerment Livestock program applies three important stages, Mustahiq Screening, Production Process, and Market Potential. From this stage it can have a positive impact on mustahiq from additional income, amount of mustahiq, knowledge, to the desire to be independent.Keywords: Optimization, Management, Zakat Productive
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PROFITABILITAS BANK UMUM SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Anggraini Dian , Mawardi Imron
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the profitability of Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia. The sampling technique used is saturated sampling, so the population and sample is the Sharia Commercial Bank periode October 2014-March 2018 which amounted to 42 months. This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis technique.The result showed that with 95% confidence level partially variable Financing to Deposit Ratio have significant effect to profitability, while variable Natural Uncertainty Contract Financing, Non Performing Financing, and Equity have no significant effect on profitability of Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia. Nevertheless, Natural Uncertainty Contract Financing, Non Performing Financing, Financing to Deposit Ratio and Equity simultaneously have significant effect to the profitability of Sharia Commercial Bank in Indonesia. With the coefficient of determination of 33,2%.Keywords: Natural Uncertainty Contract, Non Performing Financing, Financing to Deposit Ratio, Equity
PENGARUH AKUNTABILITAS, TRANSPARANSI, DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP MINAT MUZAKI MEMBAYAR ZAKAT
Authors: Amalia Nahdliatul , Widiastuti Tika
Published: October 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of accountability, transparency, and service quality on the interest of muzaki (study at zakat institutionsSurabaya). This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. The population in this study is all muzaki registered at zakat institutions in Surabaya. The sampling technique using convenience sampling. This study uses 6 (six) zakat institutions that have been selected by taking a sample of 120 muzaki. Primary data collection in this study used a questionnaire. Based on the results of the study show that accountability, transparency, and service qualitypartially have a positive and significant effect on the interest of muzaki to paying zakat. Accountability, transparency, and service qualitysimultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the interest of muzaki to paying zakat.Keywords: Accountability, Transparency, Service Quality, Interest, Zakat, Zakat Institution
IMPLEMENTASI PENGELOLAAN DANA ZAKAT, INFAK, SEDEKAH (ZIS) PADA RUMAH SINGGAH PASIEN (RSP) LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT (LAZ) INISIATIF ZAKAT INDONESIA (IZI)
Authors: Abdurrahman Ahmad Fahmi , Herianingrum Sri
Published: October 2020

This study purpose to recognize the implementation of ZIS (Zakat, Infak, Shadaqah) fund management at LAZ Indonesia Zakat Initiative (IZI) East Java in managing the Patient Shelter House program. The author of this study uses descriptive qualitative methods using a case study approach. The object of this study is LAZNAS Indonesian zakat initiative, especially the management of Patient Shelter House. The data are obtained based on the interviewing of six informants consisting of three IZI administrators who managed RSP IZI directly and three other beneficiaries of RSP IZI. The requirement to be a beneficiary of RSP IZI must be Muslim, destitute or poor and domiciled outside Surabaya. The results of the study, the implementation of ZIS LAZNAS Zakat Indonesia Initiative fund management is in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning the management of zakat.Keywords: Zakah, Infak, Shadaqah, Patient Shelter House (RSP).
Modernizar a escola, modernizar a escuta: novas tecnologias nos debates pedagógicos das décadas de 1920, 1930 e 1940
Authors: Moreira Tamya
Published: October 2020

O presente artigo trata das discussões acerca de tecnologias de gravação, reprodução e difusão sonoras entre educadoras e educadores de movimentos pedagógicos de renovação escolar. Para tanto, as fontes analisadas consistem principalmente nas revistas pedagógicas Progressive Education (EUA) e La Nouvelle Éducation (França), publicadas por associações homônimas nas décadas de 1920, 1930 e 1940. Dirigir a atenção a estas publicações se justifica pela sua profusão e protagonismo no cenário internacional à época. Defende-se que, assim como outras áreas dos estudos musicais, a educação sofreu impactos significativos e particulares com a popularização dessas novas tecnologias, constituindo um quadro de discussão crítica sobre elas. O estudo sobre os materiais selecionados dá a ver que, em alguns momentos, avanços tecnológicos e modernização pedagógica convergiram de maneira positiva, como nas possibilidades trazidas pelo uso de gravadores. Entretanto, frequentemente as discussões foram pautadas por reservas e resistência, especialmente quando tematizaram novos hábitos de escuta e novas relações de consumo.
Characteristic of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients Routinely Treated with Hemodialysis in dr Tjitrowardojo Local Hospital, Purworejo, Central Java, Indonesia
Authors: Sugiarti Wiwit , Makiyah Sri Nabawiyati Nurul
Published: October 2020

Abstract: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is the main cause of hemodialysis therapy. This research aims to study the characteristic of the Chronic Kidney Disease patients who routinely undergo hemodialysis (HD) therapy. Observational research with the cross-sectional design is conducted to the chronic kidney disease patients routinely treated with hemodialysis in the Dr Tjitrowardojo Hospital in Purworejo. The respondents’ characteristics include demography, vital sign, chronic kidney disease causes, lifestyle, pain, and insomnia. Product Moment Pearson correlation test is used to test the data. The research’s result shows that the majority of the respondents are men 22 people (61.1%), aged 40-55 years old 17 people (38,9%), High School graduate 18 people (50%), working 25 people (69,4%), and are married 34 people (88,9%). The majority of the respondents do not smoke 33 people (91,7%), do not drink coffee 25 people (69,4%), do not exercise 32 people (88,9%), and suffered CKD due to hypertension 25 people (69,4%). The majority of the respondents, 24 people, have undergone HD for 1-5 years and every HD treatment, the duration is 4,5 hours. They have low Hb level (< 12 gr/dl), normal albumin level (3,5 – 5,2 g/dl), suffered moderate pain and insomnia (28 people). Respondents’ characteristics correlated strongly are the habit of drinking medicine, pain and insomnia. The conclusion is a smoking habit, pain, and insomnia is the closest characteristics linked to chronic kidney disease patients who routinely undergo hemodialysis.  Keywords: Characteristic, Chronic Kidney Disease, Hemodialysis, Pain, Insomnia
Correlation between Air Temperature and Humidity with the Presence of Aedes aegypti Larvae
Authors: Heriyani Farida
Published: October 2020

Abstract: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease that spread by mosquito type Aedes aegypti. The room condition for the water container, such as air temperature and humidity, are factors that influence the presence of Aedes aegypti larvae and whether those are favourable for breeding and their growth to be mature and act as DHF vector. This study aims to know the correlation between environmental factors of the location of the water container, assessed from room temperature and humidity with the presence of Aedes Aegypti larvae in elementary school in Banjarbaru Utara Regency. This is an observational analytic study. Samples obtained were rooms where water container was located in elementary schools in Banjarbaru Utara Regency. Data were then analysed using chi-square. The results are 19.2% rooms with optimum temperature and 85.9% rooms with optimum humidity for the growth of Aedes aegypti larvae. There were 39.1% water containers with no larvae, 12.2% were found few larvae, and 48.7% were found many larvae. From the analysis, there was no significant correlation between room temperature and the presence of Aedes larvae, yet there was found a correlation between air humidity and the presence of Aedes larvae in elementary school in Banjarbaru Utara area.
Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio Elevation as a Predictor Factor of Degree of Head Injury
Authors: Sitompul Andrian
Published: October 2020

Abstract: The inflammatory process of head injury was characterised by the release of pro-inflammatory and inflammatory mediators. This process could be assessed using mediators such as platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and leukocytes. This study aims to determine the association between PLR and leukocytes in assessing the degree of head injury through the Glasgow coma scale (GCS). This study was an observational analytic study using the medical record of brain-injured patients who visited the Emergency Department of Ulin Hospital from May to November 2017. 59 samples met the criteria in this study. The results of multiple linear regression test in this study found that PLR and leucocyte affected GCS (p = 0.009). The leukocyte value was significantly more associated to GCS (p = 0.008) than PLR value (p = 0.146). The value of leukocyte R was 0.1224, and R PLR was 0.0401. Based on these results, it can be concluded that leukocytes had a better role in predicting the degree of head injury than PLR.
Profile of Diagnosis and Procedures of Asthma Patients Hospitalized in Royal Prima Medan Hospital at 2018
Authors: Sitinjak Vivian Leoditta , Barus Nerseri
Published: October 2020

Abstract: Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the respiratory tract. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the diagnosis and management of asthma inpatient at RSU Royal Prima Medan in 2018. This research was conducted using a case study design method, descriptive - retrospective, sample size 100 data of medical records of patients taken by purposive sampling, namely medical records the most complete data and analyzed with descriptive statistics. The results show that the youngest is 9 years old and the oldest is 85 years old, with 44 men and 56 women. The most common complaint is 74 shortness of breath and the most pharmacological management is beta2 agonist 100%. The conclusion was that the distribution of asthma was higher in women (56%) than in men (44%) and the most common complaint was shortness of breath (74%) and the most used combination treatment was Beta 2 + Corticosteroid + Ammonium Chloride Agonists. and Diphenhydramine + Paracetamol + Antibiotics (35%). Keywords: Asthma, Diagnosis and Management, Royal Prima Hospital Medan
Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) Profile and Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) in Lung Cancer Patients in Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin 2017-2018
Authors: Haryati Haryati , Diany Holly
Published: October 2020

Abstract: Lung cancer is the leading cause of malignancy in the world reaching up to 13% of all cancer diagnoses. Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) and Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), are promising markers of inflammatory prognosis, clinical decisions for proper management of lung cancer patients. The research used a retrospective analytic observational study as its research method. Samples were taken from Pathology Anatomy Laboratory, and the medical record data of lung cancer patients in Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin from 2017 to 2018. Male lung cancer patients have percentage of 72% with PLR NLR values by sex are not much different p>0.05. 23% of patients were aged ≥ 65 years and 77% were aged £ 65 years with value p>0.05. Adenocarcinoma reaches 65% with p>0.05. Most metastases are 44% pleural effusion with value p>0.05. Percentage of advanced stage is 90% with a higher PLR NLR value at the end stage. There is a meaningful relationship of NLR with lung cancer stage p<0.05, but no relantionship with PLR p>0.05. PRL and NRL are increased at advanced stage. NRL and PRL did not differ significantly based on age, sex and histology of lung cancer. Keywords: Platelet-to-lympho­cyte ratio (PLR), Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), lung cancer
The Correlation of Hba1c Level With GSH-PX Enzyme Activity, AOPP, and MDA Levels in The Eye Lenses of Diabetic Cataract Patients
Authors: Natania Maria Winney , Claudia Monica , Maharani Refita , Faisal Muhammad Ali , Triawanti Triawanti
Published: October 2020

Abstract: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is known to accelerate cataractogenesis because it may cause hyperglycemia-induced stress oxidative in the eye lens. HbA1c test can be performed to monitor glycemic control. Glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) is an enzyme that scavenges and prevents the formation of free radical. Advanced Oxidation Protein Products (AOPP) is a marker to estimate the degree of oxidative protein modification. Malondialdehyde (MDA) can reflect cells damage. This study was an observational analytic study, conducted in September 2019-January 2020, and aimed to determine the correlation of HbA1c level with GSH-Px enzyme activity, AOPP, and MDA levels in the eye lenses of diabetic cataract patients. Data of HbA1c level and eye lenses sample was obtained from 29 cataract patients with DM who underwent phacoemulsification surgery in Ulin and Bhayangkara Hospital in Banjarmasin and fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Spearman’s correlation test showed that there was no significant correlation of HbA1c with GSH-Px activity (p=0,095), AOPP (p=0,084), and MDA (p=0,084) levels in the eye lens of diabetic cataract patients. Keywords: Diabetes mellitus, cataract, HbA1c, glutathione peroxidase, AOPP, MDA
Mean Platelet Volume and Platelet Distribution Width as Diagnosis Markers of Acute Perforated Appendicitis in Pediatric Patients
Authors: Noorhayati Rahmi , Wardhana Wahyu Wardhana
Published: October 2020

Abstract: Symptoms and findings in acute perforated appendicitis (APA) may not always typical in children, becomes difficult to establish the diagnosis preoperatively. Rapid and accurate diagnosis is important to reduce the risk of sepsis and even death. Another biomarkers for diagnosis are needed. This study investigated the diagnostic accuracy of indicators of platelet activation, namely mean platelet volume and platelet distribution width, in children with non perforated acute appendicitis (NPAA) and APA. This retrospective study compared 15 patients with APA (Group I), 15 patients with NPAA (Group II) between January 2016 to December 2018. Patient white blood cell (WBC) count, platelet (PLT) count, MPV, PDW, and hematocrit (HCT) were analyzed. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of these indices in AP. Positive correlation was found between MPV and the degree of AP; as well as negative correlation between  PDW and degree of AP. This is the first study to assess the MPV and PDW in pediatric patients with AP. This study showed the MPV is reduced and the PDW is normal in patients with AP. A decreased MPV value could serve as a marker to diagnose AP preoperatively. More studies are needed to establish relationship between PDW and MPV with AP. Keywords: Appendicitis perforations; Mean Platelet Volume; Platelet distribution width
The Sensitivity and Specificity of Chicago Sky Blue (CSB) Dye in Comparisson with Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) Method for Superficial Dermatomycosis
Authors: Nadiasari Amalia , Ratnasari Diana Tri , Masfufatun Masfufatun
Published: October 2020

Abstract: Superficial dermatomycosis is a skin, nail and hair infection caused by fungal pathogen. Based on the pathogen, this infection can be divided into dermatophytosis, pityriasis versicolor and superficial candidiasis. The rapid and proper diagnosis is necessary to determine the initial theraphy and prevent the treatment delay. Superficial dermatomycosis diagnosis can be performed using anamnesis, physical examination or supporting investigation. The routine investigation method commonly use Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) because the KOH method is easy to be performed, rapid, simple and affordable. Chicago Sky Blue (CSB) is a dye to give a better color contrast to the fungi so the fungi would be easier to be detected. Objectives of this research is to observe the sensitivity and specifity difference of Chicago Sky Blue (CSB) dye and Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) methods for Superficial Dermatomycosis. The research was performed using cross sectional design analitical obsevation with 30 research subjects. The subjects consist of 15 superficial dermatomycosis patients and 15 non-superficial dermatomycosis patients. The samples were taken from the patients lesion swabs. The samples were checked using KOH and CSB, then observed by the medical analyst. The superficial dermatomycosis samples consist of mostly dermathophytosis (53.33%), then pityriasis versicolor (26.67%) and superficial candidiasis (20%). The sensitivity and specificity of KOH were 86.67% and 100%, respectively. The sensitivity and specificity of CSB were 93.33% and 100%, respectively. The CSB dye method has a higher sensitivity than KOH. The fungal elements are nicely dyed and more easily detected using CSB dye.  Keywords: KOH, Chicago Sky Blue, sensitivity, specificity, superficial dermatomycosis