bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Characteristics of HOTS Oriented Learning at the Elementary School Level
Authors: Maspupah Isti Aulia
Published: September 2021

Teachers are always required to always update the changes that occur, so that learning is able to prepare students to face the changes that occur. One of the important things that can be done by teachers is to develop HOTS-oriented learning so that students become accustomed to critical thinking so that they are able to develop their creativity. The purpose of this study is to determine the concept of higher order thinking skills, aspects of higher order thinking skills, HOTS-oriented learning characteristics. The results of this study are: Higher order thinking skills are thinking skills that are not just remembering, restating, and also referring without processing, but thinking skills to examine information critically, creatively, and able to solve problems, Skill-oriented learning higher order thinking is learning that involves 3 (three) aspects of higher order thinking skills, namely: transfer of knowledge, critical and creative thinking, and problem solving. The characteristics of HOTS-oriented learning must make students active in thinking.
The Reality of the Application of Online Learning Media at the Sukareja 02 State Elementary School During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Komaludin Komaludin
Published: September 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a major impact on the world of education in Indonesia. Educators must ensure that teaching and learning activities continue, even though students are at home. This research was motivated by the state of teaching and learning activities at SDN Sukareja 02 during the covid-19 pandemic. The application of online learning media for teachers and students is a must during covid. -19. The purpose of this study was to determine the problems of online learning in SD Negeri Sukareja 02, Brebes Regency. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection technique was done by interview. Data analysis used in this research is data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results showed that the reality of online learning at SD Negeri Sukareja 02 was not ready to be implemented because there were still obstacles including learning applications, internet networks and devices, learning management, e-mail, and assessment.
Распространение вариантов вируса SARS-COV-2, вызывающих озабоченность (VOC) и интерес (VOI) на основе количества их геномов, депонированных в базу данных GISAID за неделю с 28.08. по 03.09.2021 г.
Authors: Дмитриева Людмила , Чумачкова Елена , Краснов Ярослав , Осина Наталья , Сафронов Валентин , Иванова Александра , Карнаухов Игорь , Караваева Татьяна , Щербакова Светлана , Кутырев Владимир
Published: September 2021

В обзоре представлен анализ геновариантов вируса SARS-CoV-2, вызывающих озабоченность (VOC) и интерес (VOI) на основе их гено-мов в базе GISAID за неделю с 28.08. по 03.09.2021 г.
Buku Ajar Teori Dan Aplikasi Material Komposit Dan Polimer
Authors: Tjahjanti Prantasi Harmi
Published: September 2021

Penulis telah lama melakukan penelitian khususnya tentang Material Komposit. Obsesi untuk menulis buku sudah sejak lama diinginkan hingga akhirnya Buku Ajar: Teori dan Aplikasi Material Komposit dan Polimer dapat terbit. Buku ini merupakan buku pegangan bagi mahasiswa Fakultas Teknik, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, dan mahasiswa Politeknik pada umumnya. Pembuatan buku dimaksudkan juga untuk menambah tersedianya buku di Indonesia karena buku sejenis ini tidak banyak di dapat di Indonesia. Buku ini disusun dengan mengambil berbagai sumber referensi yang sangat bagus juga didukung oleh pengalaman penulis mengajar mata kuliah Polimer dan Komposit selama hampir 16 tahun serta dilengkapi dengan serangkaian penelitian yang dilakukan selama ini. Penulis sangat berharap agar buku ini dapat membantu mahasiswa dalam memahami, menyusun, mengembangkan pengetahuan mereka tentang teori maupun aplikasi dari material komposit.
Pengeringan Sayuran Dan Buah -buahan
Authors:   Fitria Eka Wulandari, Saidi Ida Agustini
Published: September 2021

Dengan memanjatkan puji syukur ke hadirat Allah subhanahu wata’ala telah dapat diselesaikan buku yang berjudul “ Pengeringan Sayuran dan Buah-buahan”. Buku ini disusun dan dipersiapkan sebagai salah satu bahan ajar mata kuliah Teknologi pengolahan hasil tanaman hortikultura.Pengeringan sayuran dan buah-buahan merupakan salah satu dari teknologi yang biasa digunakan dalam teknologi pengolahan hasil hortikultura. Dalam buku ini dijelaskan mulai dari pengawetan bahan pangan secara umum dan beberapa teknik pengeringan serta aplikasinya khususnya pada komoditi sayuran dan buah-buahan. Produk khas hasil pengeringan buah-buahan berupa kismis dan leather dibahas lebih mendalam lengkap dengan hasil-hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan .
Media Pembelajaran Inovatif
Authors: Nurdyansyah Nurdyansyah
Published: September 2021

Buku ini cenderung menekankan pada pemahaman konsep dan langkah aplikasi Media Pembelajaran Inovatif. Buku ini terdiri dari lima bab dengan penekanan yang berbeda-bede setiap babnya. Setiap bab juga telah disusun secara sitematis sesuai urutan materi dan tahapan pemahaman tentang Media pembelajaran Inovatif.Dalam membaca buku ini, para pembaca perlu membaca mulai dari bagian awal hingga akhir secara berurutan. Sebab sajian buku ini disusun berdasarkan urutan tahapan dan pemahaman secara teoritis dan praktis. Setelah membaca buku ini diharapkan bisa mencari contoh di lapangan dan menerapkan media pembelajran inovatif sesuai dengan konsep yang ada dalam buku ini. Buku ini tidak memberi contoh praktis penerapan media yang beragam jenisnya
Buku Ajar Mata Kuliah Asuhan Kebidanan Nifas dan Menyusui
Authors:   Rafhani Rosyidah, Nurul Azizah Nurul Azizah
Published: September 2021

Asuhan kebidanan nifas dan menyusui merupakan salah satu bidang ilmu yang bertujuan untuk membantu ibu nifas dalam proses penyembuhan pasca bersalin. Tujuan tersebut tidak akan tercpai apabila tidak didukung dengan kajian ilmu kebidanan yang baik. Buku ini ditujukan untuk mahasiswa kebidanan sebagai bentuk pembelajaran mengenai pengkajian, pemeriksaan serta penanganan permasalahan kesehatan yang terjadi pada masa nifas. Dan dapat mendukung para mahasiswa bidan agar dapat mempraktikkan tindakan kebidanan sesuai dengan kondisi yang dialami ibu pada masa nifas.
Buku Ajar Mata Kuliah Obstetri Pathologi (Pathologi Dalam Kehamilan)
Authors:   Nurul Azizah, Rosyidah Rafhani
Published: September 2021

Buku ajar dalam mata kuliah Obstetri pathologi merupakan keinginan para dosen guna membantu mahasiswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Buku ini terdiri dari 14 Bab yang membahas tentang penyakit, kelainan, dan komplikasi yang terjadi pada masa kehamilan. Pada masing-masing bab dilengkapi dengan evaluasi untuk mahsiswa agar dapat berlatih pada setiap pokok bahasan, sehingga mahasiswa dapat lebih memahami apa yang telah dibaca. Buku ini diperuntukkan bagi mahasiswa kebidanan yang disusun berdasarkan silabus mata kuliah terkait.
Buku Ajar Mata Kuliah Basis Data
Authors:   Rahmania Sri Untari, Hasanah Fitria Nur
Published: September 2021

Alhamdulillah Puji Syukur Penulis sampaikan kehadirat Allah SWT, yang telah melimpahkan rahmat dan karunia-Nya sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan Buku Ajar Basis Data dengan baik. Buku ajar ini ditujukan kepada mahasiswa yang mengampuh mata kuliah Basis data. Dengan dibuatnya Buku Ajar ini penulis berharap agar dapat bermanfaat dan membantu dalam memahami materi Basis Data yang semakin berkembang
Teknologi Tepat Guna Aplikasi Biofertilizer Berbasis Limbah Pertanian
Authors: Sutarman Sutarman
Published: September 2021

Dalam pemanfaatan teknologi tepat guna Aplikasi Biofertilizer Berbasis Limbah Ternak sebagai bagian dari luaran Penelitian Terapan Unggulan Perguruan Tinggi (PTUPT) 2018-2019.Buku ini disusun untuk memberikan petunjuk praktis bagi masyarakat dan petani yang ingin mengaplikasikan pupuk kandang yang juga berfungsi sebagai pupuk hayati (biofertilizer) sehingga dapat memberikan efek ganda bagi kesuburan tanah dan kesehatan lahan.
Buku Ajar Mata Kuliah Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris SD
Authors:   Vevy Liansari, Nuroh Ermawati Zulikhatin
Published: September 2021

Teaching English for Primary Teachers is written to fulfil students’ needs to teach English for elementary school and as a handbook Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris SD for elementary school teachers’ students (PG-SD). This book is designed to provide an opportunity to develop students’ English teaching skills more creatively, meaningfully and communicatively.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komunitas
Authors:   Yanik Purwanti, Cholifah Siti
Published: September 2021

Kebidanan komunitas merupakan suatu konsep dasar bidan dalam melayani keluarga dan masyarakat. Pelayanan kebidanan merupakan bagian integral dari pelayanan kesehatan Konsep adalah kerangka ide yang mengandung suatu pengertian tertentu. Kebidanan berasal dari kata “Bidan”. Kebidanan(midwifery) adalah mencakup pengetahuan yang dimiliki dan kegiatan pelayanan untuk menyelamatkan ibu dan bayi.Pengertian bidan adalah Seseorang yang telah mengikuti Pendidikan kebidanan yang diakui oleh pemerintah setempat dan telah menyelesaikan pendidikan serta terdaftar atau mendapatkan izin melakukan praktik kebidanan.
Buku Ajar Mata Kuliah Relasi Antara Aqidah dan Akhlaq
Authors:   Istikomah, Romadlon Dzulfikar Akbar
Published: September 2021

Diskusi ini akan dimulai dari pertanyaan mendasar mengenai absolutisme moral. Pertanyaan paling mendasar dalam wacana ini adalah, apakah keyakinan mempengaruhi pandangan seseorang tentang moralitas? Apa yang dimaksud dengan perbuatan yang baik dan yang buruk? Apakah baik/buruk menurut sebagian orang sama dengan menurut yang lainnya? Pertama akan dipaparkan fakta yang berbeda tentang nilai etis di dunia Islam dan di dunia Barat dalam hal etika berpakaian. Dalam Islam wanita wajib mengenakan hijab, berdasarkan kewajiban ini akan banyak ditemui wanita muslimah di dunia Islam yang menggunakan hijab, walaupun ada yang tidak menggunakannya, namun mereka meyakini bahwan menggunakan hijab adalah sesuatu yang baik. Namun, bagi sebagian masyarakat Barat, penggunaan hijab apalagi cadar adalah sesuatu yang buruk, bahkan para feminis mengatakan bahwa hijab adalah pengekangan bagi kebebasan wanita. Sedangkan di Barat adalah hal yang biasa jika wanita mengenakan rok diatas lutut atau baju yang tidak menutupi lengan, bahkan jika di pantai, cukup bagi wanita untuk mengenakan bikini saja. Tentunya pakaian semacam ini diharamkan dalam ajaran Islam dan dianggap tidak etis bagi masyarakat Islam.
Buku Ajar Analisa Dan Perancangan Sistem Kerja
Authors:   Ribangun Bamban Jakaria, Putra Boy Isma
Published: September 2021

Puji syukur Alhamdulillah, penulis panjatkan kepada Allah SWT, karena dengan segala rahmat, hidayah dan inayah-Nya penulis dapat menyelesaikan Buku Ajar Analisa dan Perancangan Sistem Kerja. Sholawat serta salam penulis haturkan kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW, yang telah membimbing kita ke jalan kebenaran,keluarga, sahabat dan orang-orang yang berpegang teguh terhadap ajarannya sampai akhir zaman. Perancangan sistem kerja merupakan suatu metode atau cara yang terdiri dari teknik-teknik dan prinsip-prinsip untuk mendapatkan rancangan terbaik dari sistem kerja yang berhubungan dengan kenyaman lingkungan kerja maupun kenyamanan pada sebuah produk yang dihasilkan dan digunakan manusia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Teknik-teknik dan prinsip prinsip ini digunakan untuk mengatur komponen-komponen sistem kerja yang terdiri dari manusia dengan sifat dan kemampuannya, peralatan kerja, bahan serta lingkungan kerja sedemikian rupa sehingga dicapai tingkat efektivitas dan efisiensi yang tinggi bagi perusahaan serta aman, sehat dan nyaman bagi pekerja. Agar terciptanya sebuah kondisi kerja yang Efektif, Nyaman, Aman, Sehat, Efisien (ENASE) dapat diwujudkan. Banyak pihak yang telah membantu dalam penyelesaian Buku Ajar ini, dan penulis menyampaikan rasa terimaksih kepada : 1. Dr. Hindarto S.Kom., MT. selaku Dekan Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. 2. Atikha Sidhi Cahyana, ST., MT. selaku ketua Program Studi Teknik Industri Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo.3. DR. Nurdyansyah. M.Pd selaku editor 4. Noly Shofiah, M.Pd.,M.Sc selaku editor iv
Buku Ajar Mata Kuliah Imunohematologi
Authors:   Puspitasari, Aliviameita Andika
Published: September 2021

Puji syukur kehadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa atas limpahan hidayahnya sehingga penulis dapat menyusun “Buku Ajar Imunohematologi” dengan baik. Buku ini berisi tentang antigen dan antibodi, sistem golongan darah, sistem administrasi donor darah, teknologi pengolahan darah, dan reaksi transfusi darah. Buku ini dapat disusun dengan baik berkat kerjasama dan bantuan dari berbagai pihak. Oleh karena itu saya menyampaikan banyak terima kasih kepada segenap pihak yang telah berkontribusi secara maksimal dalam penyelesaian buku ini. Penulis menyadari bahwa masih banyak kekurangan dalam penulisan buku, baik dari segi tata bahasa, susunan kalimat maupun isi. Oleh karena itu penulis menerima segala kritik dan saran yang membangun dari para pembaca.Akhir kata semoga buku ini dapat menambah khazanah ilmu pengetahuan dan memberikan manfaat khususnya bagi prodi D-IV Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo.
Buku Ajar Corporate Sosial Responsibility Dan Community Development
Authors:   Kukuh Sinduwiatmo, Rochmaniah Ainur
Published: September 2021

Puji syukur kami panjatkan kehadirat Allah SWT, atas rahmat dan karunia-Nya Buku Ajar Corporate Social Responsibility dan Community Development dapat iselesaikan dengan baik dan tanpa halangan yang berarti. Shalawat serta salam selalu kami sampaikan kepada junjungan Nabi Muhammad SAW. Tim penulis mengucapkan terimakasih kepada: 1. Dr. Wisnu Panggah Setiyono, Dekan Fakultas Bisnis, Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial yang memberikan arahan dan motivasi kepada penulis dalam menyelesaikan buku ajar ini. 2. Rekan-rekan dosen pengampu Mata Kuliah Corporate Social Responsibility dan Community Development yang telah berbagi pengalaman dalam mengampu mata kuliah tersebut.Saran dan kritik sangat penulis harapkan untuk mewujudkan buku ajar Corporate Social Responsibility dan Community Development yang lebih baik dan tentunya sesuai dengan amanat peraturan yang berlaku. Terimakasih.
Antecedent Kepatuhan Pajak Dengan Religiusitas Sebagai Pemoderasi
Authors: Ratnawati TD Ulpah Halim , Sabaruddin  , Septemberizal
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan mengestimasi pengaruh kesadaran pajak, kebijakan pemerintah, citra otoritas pajak dan pemeriksaan pajak terhadap kepatuhan pajak dengan variabel moderasi religiusitas. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu 210 responden wajib pajak orang pribadi di wilayah Depok, Bekasi, Pondok Gede, Cibinong, Cileungsi, Ciawi dan Bogor. Analisis data kuantitatif dilakukan dengan menggunakan WarpPLS 7.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) kesadaran pajak dan citra otoritas pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan pajak, 2) kebijakan pemerintah dan pemeriksaan pajak tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan pajak, 3) religiusitas mampu memoderasi pengaruh kesadaran pajak dan pemeriksaan pajak secara positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan pajak, 4) namun interaksi antara religiusitas dan kebijakan pemerintah, serta interaksi religiusitas dengan citra otoritas pajak  tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan pajak.
Water Discharge Management Based on Open and Closed Cylinders in the Gravitation Water Vortex Power Plant
Authors: Hasan Basri Muhammad , Nasuki Ainun
Published: September 2021

A Gravitation Water Vortex Power Plant (GWVPP) tool has been made to determine how much water flow is needed to generate electricity. This research was conducted by changing the flow rate and water pressure to determine the effect on the performance of a vortex power plant, and in previous studies, no one has made changes to the discharge and water pressure. The type of basin position used in this study is an open basin position and a closed basin position. Based on the advantages and disadvantages of each type of blade used, a study was carried out using the type of turbine blade model L by changing the water flow rate and water pressure at a predetermined position to determine the effect of water discharge and pressure on the turbine rotational speed. From the results of testing the water discharge measurement in a closed basin which is carried out on the addition of each flow of water discharge at the angle of the faucet 0o to 90o with a volume (V) 98 L and time (t) 1.11 minutes to 2.5 minutes, it can be seen that the average discharge value (Q) the resulting 81.08 l / s. and from the results of testing the water discharge measurement in the open basin which is carried out to the addition of each flow of water discharge at the angle of the faucet 0o to 90o with a volume (V) 98 L and time (t) 1.28 minutes to 4.1 minutes it can be seen that the average discharge value (Q ) resulting in 65.21 l / s.
Detection of Stator Winding Short Circuit Faults Through Magnetic Fields In Induction Motors
Authors: Rachmat Ah Ro Ufun Bima , Diah Prahmana Karyatanti Iradiratu , Yan Dewantara Belly
Published: September 2021

In applications in the industrial world, the use of induction motors has been widely used in operation because induction motors have many advantages, although they have many advantages, induction motors themselves also have disadvantages, namely having high starting currents. In many cases the damage to the induction motor, the damage to the stator due to a short circuit, is a frequent failure, this damage can cause considerable losses because the motor can stop operation So this research will discuss about the detection of short circuit faults in the stator winding through leaky flux using a flux sensor that is placed outside the motor and placed radially and using the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) method. Damage to the short circuit is done by reconstructing the stator winding of the induction motor. There are two variations of short circuit damage, namely short circuit winding 1 to winding 3 and short circuit winding 2 to winding 10 on an induction motor. The short circuit data is then processed using the Fast Fourier Transform method which produces data in the form of voltage to frequency. The results of the percentage of success of short circuit fault detection seen from the loaders have an average percentage of 50%, at no load conditions can detect short circuit faults by 100%. In conditions of short circuit interruption 1-3 has a success percentage of 30% and short circuit fault 2-10 by 70%. The existence of this system is expected to be able to anticipate any damage that can cause considerable and fatal losses.
Knowledge and perceptions about Covid-19 in the marginalized population of southeastern Mexico
Authors: De Fuentes-Vicente José A , Hernández-Reyes Nancy L , Bermúdez-Urbina Flor M , Meneses-Navarro Sergio , Castillo-Hernández Ana L , Santos-Hernández Nancy G , Gutiérrez-Jiménez Javier , Córdoba-Aguilar Alex
Published: September 2021

Not available
Una experiencia para la formación interdisciplinaria en salud y ciencias sociales
Authors: Artaza-Barrios Osvaldo , Fagalde-Cuevas Marcelo , Santana-Machuca Andrés , Guida Leskevicius Carlos , Reyes-Bahamondes Julián
Published: September 2021

No disponible
Universal screening for SARS-CoV-2 in obstetric patients
Authors: Magallanes-Garza Gerardo I , Monroy-Faudoa Armando , Valdez-Alatorre Carolina , Dávila-González Daniel , Rodríguez-Gómez Gloria P , Moncada-Madrazo Mariana , Villegas-Cruz Carlos
Published: September 2021

Not available
Compendio Nacional de Insumos para la Salud: equidad y acceso universal
Authors: Aguilar-Delfín Irma , Martínez-Sámano Rogelio de Jesús , Cruz-Santiago César Alberto , Santos-Preciado José Ignacio
Published: September 2021

México fue pionero en establecer catálogos para identificar y hacer asequibles insumos médicos para la atención de su población, incluyendo medicamentos, instrumental, equipos y material de curación. Hace medio siglo, en 1971, surgió en el Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social la iniciativa del llamado Cuadro Básico, que se constituyó como una herramienta fun­damental para el funcionamiento de las instituciones públicas de salud, con la cual se establecieron listados de insumos con probada eficacia y seguridad, con claves administrativas asignadas que permitieron su adquisición ordenada. En 2020 se llevó a cabo la transición del Cuadro Básico y Catálogo al Compendio Nacional de Insumos para la Salud, el cual recuperó el espíritu original de sus creadores como un do­cumento vivo y en constante evolución, respaldado por una metodología rigurosa para la revisión de los insumos que se incluyen, basada en la evaluación de su efectividad, seguridad y calidad, y en criterios farmacoeconómicos y consensos interinstitucionales.
Robust Bayesian insurance premium in a collective risk model with distorted priors under the generalised Bregman loss
Authors: Boratyńska Agata
Published: September 2021

The article presents a collective risk model for the insurance claims. The objective is to estimate a premium, which is defined as a functional specified up to unknown parameters. For this purpose, the Bayesian methodology, which combines the prior knowledge about certain unknown parameters with the knowledge in the form of a random sample, has been adopted. The generalised Bregman loss function is considered. In effect, the results can be applied to numerous loss functions, including the square-error, LINEX, weighted square-error, Brown, entropy loss. Some uncertainty about a prior is assumed by a distorted band class of priors. The range of collective and Bayes premiums is calculated and posterior regret Γ-minimax premium as a robust procedure has been implemented. Two examples are provided to illustrate the issues considered - the first one with an unknown parameter of the Poisson distribution, and the second one with unknown parameters of distributions of the number and severity of claims.
O USO DO ARDUINO PARA O ESTUDO DE CIRCUITOS DO TIPO RC
Authors: Souza Lucas Gomes de , Costa Daesung Robson Simioni da , Esmeraldo Nadia Ferreira de Andrade , Silva Paulo César Linhares da
Published: September 2021

O presente trabalho visa realizar um guia prático de estudo sobre circuitos RC a partir de um protótipo baseado em Arduino. As equações de tensão, carga e corrente elétrica durante os processos de armazenamento e decaimento de energia no capacitor foram analisadas utilizando o software de simulação computacional GNU Octave® e em seguida, foram comparadas com o circuito proposto utilizando o Arduino. Como resultado, foram obtidas curvas que descrevem o comportamento das variáveis tensão, carga e corrente elétrica durante os processos de carga e descarga do capacitor analisado. Estas são as grandezas físicas de interesse no estudo de circuitos do tipo RC. Desta forma, o presente artigo descreve uma proposta didática de ensino de Física via conceitos de Programação e simulação computacional.
Uso da metodologia ativa instrução por pares assistida pelo aplicativo plickers: uma experiência no ensino de química
Authors: Pereira Walysson Gomes , Nascimento Rogério José Melo do , Nascimento Tássio Lessa do
Published: September 2021

É cada vez mais evidente que o ensino tradicional é ineficaz para formar cidadãos com as competências e habilidades necessárias para o século XXI. Por outro lado, as metodologias ativas emergem como abordagens potencializadoras da autonomia dos estudantes, promovendo a comunicabilidade, a colaboratividade, a criticidade e a criatividade dos discentes. Entre a miríade de possibilidades disponíveis, a Instrução por Pares se destaca como uma das mais bem sucedidas metodologias ativas no ensino de ciências da natureza, notadamente em física. Contudo, existem poucos relatos na literatura com uso desta metodologia aplicada ao ensino de química, principalmente no Brasil. Deste modo, o presente trabalho objetivou promover uma experiência em sala de aula utilizando a Instrução por Pares, associada ao uso do aplicativo Plickers, em uma turma de segundo ano do ensino médio acerca do conteúdo “Destilação do Petróleo e Obtenção de Derivados”. Do ponto de vista qualitativo, a Instrução por Pares promoveu um maior engajamento da turma, bem como incrementou a colaboratividade e a comunicabilidade entre os estudantes. Do ponto de vista quantitativo, o uso da metodologia de Instrução por Pares na aula de química promoveu valores de ganho de Hake moderados ou altos, compatíveis ou superiores àqueles reportados na literatura para turmas de outras disciplinas. O sucesso da metodologia está provavelmente associado ao uso sinergético com a metodologia de Ensino sob Medida. Conclui-se que a Instrução por Pares possui resultados de ganho de aprendizagem satisfatórios no ensino de química, ainda no ensino médio.
IMPACTOS DO PROGRAMA BRASIL CARINHOSO NA EDUCAÇÃO, SAÚDE E RENDA
Authors: Gomes Barbosa da Costa Nayara Magda , Lima Vasconcelos Francisco Herbert , Silva Barbosa Tiago Da Costa , Silva Natã Da Costa
Published: September 2021

O Brasil Carinhoso é um programa intersetorial de transferência de renda que visa ao fortalecimento integral da educação infantil no combate à desigualdade social. Devido ao seu caráter integral, inclui-se no programa ações nas áreas de educação, saúde e renda. Nesse contexto, o presente artigo trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica que objetivou relatar os impactos do Programa Brasil Carinhoso na educação, saúde e renda da população beneficiada, baseado na hipótese de que o referido programa corrobora para melhoria das condições básicas de vida da população abrangida. Para isso, realizou-se uma análise bibliográfica nas publicações técnicas e científicas presentes nos portais SciELO e Google Scholar, bem como, em sites oficiais do governo federal brasileiro. Na análise foram consideradas as publicações cuja temática é objeto da presente pesquisa. No geral, observou-se que as ações do Brasil Carinhoso têm impactado positivamente as famílias beneficiárias, garantindo a redução da situação de extrema pobreza e melhorando o desenvolvimento infantil nos aspectos educacionais e de Saúde.
PROGRAMA NACIONAL DO LIVRO E DO MATERIAL DIDÁTICO (PNLD): UM ESTUDO DE SEU FUNCIONAMENTO E APRESENTAÇÃO DAS MUDANÇAS NOS MATERIAIS À LUZ DO NOVO ENSINO MÉDIO A PARTIR DE 2021
Authors: Fernandes Natalia Da Silva , Vasconcelos Francisco Herbert Lima , Carvalho Windson Viana de
Published: September 2021

O artigo descreve o Programa Nacional do Livro e do Material Didático (PNLD), uma das mais antigas políticas públicas do Brasil, quanto ao seu funcionamento para o Ensino Médio (EM) desde o seu surgimento, e relata as mudanças, que estão previstas com base na Lei do Novo Ensino Médio (13.415/2017), dos materiais didáticos para 2021. A pesquisa foi feita a partir de uma revisão bibliográfica dos principais marcos legais educacionais nas bases de dados Google Scholar e SciELO Brasil, como também por meio da análise de documentos que norteiam a educação. A leitura aponta para uma das maiores mudanças ocorridas no PNLD dos últimos 20 (vinte) anos. PNLD passará a contemplar obras e materiais didáticos que proporcionem ao aluno uma trajetória escolar transformadora, pautada no desenvolvimento de competências e habilidades que o capacitem para lidar com os desafios da sociedade em que o mesmo está inserido, ou seja, objetivam o fortalecimento do protagonismo juvenil.
PADRÕES DE COLORAÇÃO DE Ischnochiton striolatus (GRAY, 1828) (MOLLUSCA: POLYPLACOPHORA) EM CAMOCIM, CEARÁ
Authors: De Lima Davi José Araújo , Dutra Karina Aparecida Araújo , Souza José Breno Do Carmo , Maia Rafaela Camargo
Published: September 2021

A Classe Polyplacophora é constituída por organismos com formato ovoide e caracterizados por apresentarem oito placas sobrepostas na região dorsal. O presente estudou analisou os padrões de coloração existentes na espécie Ischnochiton striolatus Gray (1828) realizando uma correlação dos padrões de cor com o tamanho dos organismos. A coleta ocorreu em três pontos ao longo da faixa de praia estuarina de Camocim – CE. Foi demarcado três quadrantes aleatórios com área de 25 m cada. Os poliplacóforos presentes dentro destes quadrantes foram coletados por meio do método de busca ativa, durante o tempo de 10 minutos com o esforço amostral de quatro observadores, sendo estes capturados e armazenados ainda vivos em sacos plásticos devidamente etiquetados. Os animais apresentaram quinze padrões diferente de polimorfismo de cor. A classe de tamanho mostrou abundância e riqueza de cor em organismos de tamanho médio. O padrão Bege destacou-se como mais abundante entre os indivíduos, e os padrões Caramelo e Rose com maior distribuição entre as categorias de tamanhos. O presente trabalho é considerado o primeiro a realizar possíveis relações entre polimorfismo de cor com o tamanho dos quítons. A espécie I. striolatus apresentou para tamanhos médios, maior frequência de riqueza cromática e abundância de indivíduos.
AS MATRIZES DE REFERÊNCIA DO SAEB: UMA INVESTIGAÇÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA SOBRE AS CONTRIBUIÇÕES MEDIANTE A CATALOGAÇÃO DE RECURSOS DIGITAIS.
Authors: Lima Cintia Arruda , Vasconcelos Dr. Francisco Herbert Lima
Published: September 2021

O presente trabalho apresenta uma Revisão Bibliográfica exploratória, a partir de estudos empíricos, utilizando uma abordagem qualitativa. Tendo como objetivo investigar as contribuições dos descritores de matemática encontrados na Matriz de Referência do SAEB, mediante a catalogação de Recursos Educacionais Digitais (RED). A metodologia será dividida em  três momentos: i) Na busca e seleção de estudos empíricos  correspondendo  ao período de 5 (cinco) anos de 2015 a 2020; ii) Análise exploratória no que se refere às contribuições dos descritores de matemática, apresentados na Matriz de referência do Saeb; iii) Identificar as ações utilizadas para o processo de catalogação de RED e os critérios avaliativos adotados para as práticas de ensino, voltados para a disciplina de matemática. Quanto aos resultados, observou-se que um RED pode contemplar mais de um, ou nenhum descritor, e que as matrizes de referência do Saeb, vêm sendo utilizadas, como base norteadora para a análise, avaliação e catalogação de RED, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento de habilidades propostas pelo documento, como também a existência de alguns Repositórios Educacionais que disponibilizam esses materiais, no intuito de fomentar as práticas de ensino.
RELATO DE UMA EXPERIÊNCIA DIDÁTICA: MOSTRA DE FÍSICA
Authors: Esmeraldo Nadia Ferreira de Andrade , Moreira Renato Teixeira
Published: September 2021

Neste trabalho, relata-se a experiência de uma Mostra de Física ocorrida em uma instituição de Ensino de nível técnico e superior. Essa atividade pedagógica com alto potencial didático envolveu diretamente os alunos matriculados nas disciplinas de Física dos cursos de Engenharia. O objetivo deste relato, além de descrever o evento, é identificar os seus benefícios para o ensino de Ciências, mais especificamente para a disciplina de Física. No citado evento, os alunos se organizaram previamente em equipes e apresentaram diferentes experimentos envolvendo conteúdos teóricos dos mais diversos assuntos ministrados em sala de aula. Além do espaço de exposição de experimentos, foi criado um ambiente de observação astronômica com o uso de telescópios, possibilitando-se a observação do céu noturno e identificação dos planetas visíveis na ocasião. Além dos alunos matriculados nas disciplinas de Física, alunos de uma escola estadual da região foram convidados para participar da mostra e um momento de intensa troca de conhecimentos foi estabelecido. A conclusão deste relato de experiência foi que o aprendizado, quando transpõe as paredes da sala de aula, explora diversas habilidades fundamentais para o processo de crescimento pessoal e cognitivo dos alunos envolvidos diretamente no processo.
APPORT DE LHEMODIALYSE DANS LINSUFFISANCE RENALE AIGUE OBSTRUCTIVE : BENEFICES ET RISQUES
Authors:   Service de Nephrologie- Dialyse - Transplantation Renale. CHU Ibn Sina. Universite Med V. Rabat. Maroc., Assal O. , Driouch L. ,   Service de Nephrologie- Dialyse - Transplantation Renale. CHU Ibn Sina. Universite Med V. Rabat. Maroc., Ouzeddoun N. ,   Service de Nephrologie- Dialyse - Transplantation Renale. CHU Ibn Sina. Universite Med V. Rabat. Maroc., Bayahia R. ,   Service de Nephrologie- Dialyse - Transplantation Renale. CHU Ibn Sina. Universite Med V. Rabat. Maroc., Benamar L. ,   Service de Nephrologie- Dialyse - Transplantation Renale. CHU Ibn Sina. Universite Med V. Rabat. Maroc.
Published: September 2021

Obstructive acute renal failureis a life-threatening medical and surgical emergency, sometimes requiring emergency hemodialysis.The objective of our work is to describe the profile of emergency dialysis patients forobstructive acute renal failure, to determine the main indications of hemodialysis, and to identify the prognostic factors of mortality. Material and methods:This is a prospective and descriptive study including patients who presented an obstructive acute renal failurerequiring urgent hemodialysis before a possible removal of the obstacle. Results:Over 2 years, we collected 106 patients with a sex ratio of 1.4 and a mean age of 59.4 Ã‚Â± 14.5 years. Thehemodialysis indication is retained in the event of hyperkalemia (83%), and/or severe acidosis (38.7%), and/or poorly tolerated anemia (33%), and/or clinical uremic syndrome (13.2%), and/or an acute pulmonary edema (3.8%). Regarding the etiological diagnosis ofobstructive acute renal failure, the obstacle is of neoplastic origin in 73%.Complications related to dialysis are dominated by hemodynamic instability in per-dialysis in 22% of cases, as well as those related to catheter in 20% of cases. Kidney function normalized in 30% of cases, while 70% progressed to CKD.We recorded 13 deaths and hemodynamic instability in per-dialysis is an independent factor of mortality. Conclusion:The need for emergency dialysis is fraught with significant morbidity and mortality, particularly complications linked to KT of hemodialysis.
Prevalence and Associated Factors for Sick Leave Among Bulawayo City Health Employees, Zimbabwe, 2013
Authors: Ncube Cynthia
Published: September 2021

Sick leave is time spent away from work due to illness or injury. A preliminary review of sick leave records for 2012 for the 6 clinics in Nkulumane showed 3 clinics experienced higher sick leave incidents than the other 3 clinics. The study sought to establish the prevalence and associated factors for sick leave in the City of Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. An analytic cross-sectional study was carried out among Bulawayo City Health employees working in 20 health facilities. A total of 144 respondents and 3 key informants were interviewed. An interviewer-administered questionnaire, key informant interview guide, and a checklist were used to collect data, which was analysed using Epi Info. The prevalence of sick leave was 34%. Employees who took sick leave less than six months ago were 4.3 times more likely to go on frequent sick leave than those who did not (POR 4.3, P-Value 0.002). Employees who reported good team climate were less likely to go on frequent sick leave (POR 0.29, P-Value 0.002). Feeling unappreciated at work was a risk factor for frequent sick leave (POR 2.61, P-Value 0.01). The cost of sick leave for the City of Bulawayo in 2012 was $US20 840. Periodic refresher meetings on conditions of service, training of managers and other employees on good teamwork, and production of a standard template for recording sick leave by clinics may assist in curbing frequent sick leave incidents.
An Analysis of the Unpredictable Factors Influencing Loan Default in Small Scale Enterprises in the Port Loko Municipality in Sierra Leone using the Fish Bone Diagram
Authors: Amara Edmund Benedict
Published: September 2021

The study shows that there are unpredictable factors influencing loan default in small-scale enterprises in Port Loko Municipality. A fishbone diagram which is a cause an effect tool was used to determine these factors. A brainstorming activity was used to get the views of participants with regard to the Research Question. The research question was to respond to a research objective which was “Are there unpredicted factors influencing loan default in small scale enterprises in Port Loko Municipality in Sierra Leone?”. Reviews of necessary literature were done to aid the study. In the review, matters relating to loan default and possible causes were addressed. It is unfolded that there are some loan defaults that are as a result of the borrowers’ lapses and others that are lender-oriented causes. The population size of one hundred and a random sample size of sixty people were used as participants to carry out the brainstorming activity. The population is comprised of small-scale enterprise owners and workers of credit or Microfinance institutions in the Municipality. Brainstorming participants proved that the death of clients or borrowers, internal insecurity, outbreak of diseases (Pandemic), Natural Disasters, and accident all significantly influence loan default of small-scale enterprises.
A CRISE DA DEMOCRACIA LIBERAL E A OFENSIVA POPULISTA: O IMPACTO DO SISTEMA INTERAMERICANO DE DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: Piovesan Flávia , Brochado Gabriel Pinho
Published: September 2021

Objetiva este artigo enfocar a crise da democracia liberal com a ascensão de movimentos populistas e o seu riscodemocrático, sob a perspectiva do sistema interamericano. Para tanto, foram analisados três julgados emblemáticosda Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos, identificando dois importantes aspectos: a tendência populistaem atacar a independência judicial e o princípio da separação de Poderes; e a essencialidade da atuação conjuntados atores institucionais internos e internacionais para a necessária proteção dos princípios básicos democráticos,considerando, sobretudo, o impacto do sistema interamericano de proteção dos direitos humanos.
ESCOVANDO A HISTÓRIA COLONIAL A CONTRAPELO: TEORIA DA MEMÓRIA COMO BASE EPISTEMOLÓGICA PARA UMA TEORIA CRÍTICA DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: Moreira Nelson Camatta , De Oliveira Antonio Leal , Carneiro Silvana Pereira
Published: September 2021

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar a interseção entre a teoria da memória de Walter Benjamin e o pensamentodecolonial de Enrique Dussel como fundamentos epistemológicos para uma Teoria Crítica dos DireitosHumanos. Nesse sentido, a crítica ao progresso, defendida por Benjamin, e a crítica ao discurso colonizador eurocêntrico,empreendida por Dussel, permitirão a narrativa de uma nova história, de uma história “escovada a contrapelo”(BENJAMIN, 1994). A preocupação de ambas as teorias com as vítimas silenciadas pela história oficial, nosleva a propor uma teoria crítica dos direitos humanos que tenha em conta uma exigência de memória e de justiçapara essas vítimas.
A HOSPITALIDADE COMO FUNDAMENTO TEÓRICO-FILOSÓFICO DE UMA CIDADANIA COSMOPOLITA PARA REFUGIADOS
Authors: Copetti Santos André Leonardo , Oliveria Vianna Lucas
Published: September 2021

O presente estudo, baseado em uma tétrade filosófica como parâmetro teórico, visa a investigar o desafio éticodo acolhimento de refugiados e analisar os fundamentos e complexidades que envolvem a hospitalidade, com opropósito de dimensionar alternativas filosóficas viáveis para a consolidação da solidariedade a partir da releiturado conceito de pessoa humana e a convivência multicultural. Para isso, é feito um exame comparativo dos conceitosde cosmopolitismo em Kant, alteridade em Lévinas e Buber, hospitalidade em Derrida e multiculturalismoem Taylor, a fim de demonstrar as limitações de cada perspectiva e estabelecer o instituto do refúgio como umaexigência de humanidade. Com isso, buscamos, nessas novas bases teóricas e filosóficas, a justificativa de processosnormativos para a regulação de modelos de cidadania que transcendam os parâmetros nacionais, para umaacomodação plural das diásporas contemporâneas.
MARIAS, CLARICES, FEMINIZAÇÃO E MIGRAÇÕES: A NATURALIZAÇÃO DO TRABALHO DOMÉSTICO
Authors: Sparemberger Raquel Fabiana , Belinasso Camila
Published: September 2021

Este texto aborda aspectos da feminização das migrações, desde a análise de situações e suas inter-relações com otrabalho doméstico e sua naturalização, com ênfase nas mulheres latino-americanas migrantes. Elucidam-se quaissão os contextos históricos, sociais e políticos nos quais estão inseridas as mulheres quando em situação de migrante.Enfatiza-se a história de resistência por parte das mulheres ao patriarcado, na qual se destaca o momentoem que os direitos das mulheres foram reconhecidos como direitos humanos, fato ocorrido em 1993 na ConferênciaMundial das Nações Unidas sobre Direitos Humanos, em Viena. O método de abordagem é o dialético, a técnicade pesquisa bibliográfica.
EFETIVAÇÃO DAS DECISÕES DO SISTEMA INTERAMERICANO DE DIREITOS HUMANOS EM CASOS SENSÍVEIS: A RESPOSTA DO STF AOS CASOS GOMES LUND E BELO MONTE
Authors: Cavalcante Catarina Melo , Ribeiro Mikelli Marzzini Lucas Alves
Published: September 2021

Este trabalho objetiva expor de que forma o Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) procura justificar o não cumprimentodas decisões do Sistema Interamericano de Direitos Humanos nos casos sensíveis, utilizando o método de análisequalitativa de conteúdo para verificar indutivamente argumentos empregados pelos ministros do STF que moldamo comportamento do Estado e incorporá-los às categorias respectivas. Os resultados mostram que o Judiciáriobrasileiro dá maior importância às questões referentes a assuntos político-institucionais de exercício do poder e dagovernabilidade, pois no caso Belo Monte os argumentos das decisões priorizaram o desenvolvimento energéticodo país em prejuízo aos danos causados às populações atingidas e, no caso Gomes Lund, a declaração de constitucionalidadeda Lei de Anistia impedindo os agentes dos crimes praticados à época da ditadura de serem processadosou condenados criminalmente.
HUMAN EXPOSURE TO THE ARTIFICIAL RADIONUCLIDES IN ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Institute of Nuclear Sciences “Vinča”, University of Belgrade, Vukanac Ivana , Kandić Aleksandar ,   Institute of Nuclear Sciences “Vinča”, University of Belgrade, Đurašević Mirjana ,   Institute of Nuclear Sciences “Vinča”, University of Belgrade, Šešlak Bojan ,   Institute of Nuclear Sciences “Vinča”, University of Belgrade
Published: September 2021

Artificial radionuclides are product of different human activities and their presence in the environment is negative side effect of civilization progress. They have been spread in the environment by events such as nuclear weapon tests, nuclear accidents and by deliberate and negligent discharge of radioactive waste from nuclear and other installation. Once released in to the nature, the artificial radionuclides start to circle in the same manner as naturally occurring ones, and finally they fall out from air and water onto the ground and build into the foodstuff and drinking water resulting in radiation doses to human beings. The short overview of presence of artificial radioactivity in human environment and its impact on human life is presented in this paper
INTERNATIONAL JURISDICTION RULES IN MATTERS OF PARENTAL RESPONSIBILITY IN THE EUROPEAN UNION AND BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA: THE CONCEPT OF HABITUAL RESIDENCE V. NATIONALITY
Authors:   Faculty of Law,University of Tuzla, Alihodžić Jasmina
Published: September 2021

The rules of jurisdiction in matters of parental responsibility contained in the Brussels II bis Regulation are based on the concept of habitual residence, while the legislation in B&H in this area gave priority to the principle of nationality. Analyzing these concepts, the author of the paper points to the importance of interpreting the concept of habitual residence by the European Court of Justice, and gives possible directions for reform of the relevant provisions of the PIL Act in terms of their compliance with EU law.
LIFE QUALITY IN CASES WITH CHRONICAL DEGENERATIVE ILLNESS OF LOCOMOTIVE SYSTEM REGARDING SEX, AGE AND OVERWEIGHT
Authors:   Public Health institution in Banovici, Bećarević Munevera , Bećirović Duška ,   Public Health institution in Zivinice, Ćebić Sead ,   Private ordination „Ćebići“, Sivić Suad ,   Organization and health economy. Department of public health in Zenica/Doboj County, University of Zenica, faculty of health
Published: September 2021

Disturbances of muscle and skeleton system are related to pain, functional damages and inability to work. Measure of life quality offers a sequence of data on illness influence on everyday functioning. The aim of this paper is evaluation of life quality in cases with degenerative illnesses of locomotive system and influence of sex, age, weist and BMI on life quality. Epidemiologic research was conducted on 71 tested subjects with diagnosis of chronical degenerative reumatical illness. Tested subject were measured weist values, BMI was determined and all of them fulfilled EQ5D questionnaire for life quality assessment. According to VAS scale their health condition was evaluated. Life quality of tested subjects was decreased especially in department of depression and increased concern (2.30 – 2.57) as well as pain and discomfort (2.11 – 2.31). We didn't determine statistically significant sex influence (p> 0,05), age, (p> 0,05) weist values (p> 0,05) or BMI (p> 0,05) our tested subjects life quality. According to VAS scale health condition of tested subjects is low (6, 76 ± 1,04).
EFFECTS OF THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS IN THE BANKING SYSTEM OF KOSOVO
Authors:   Faculty of Economy, University of Pristina, Badivuku-Pantina Myrvete , Alishani Anera ,   Iliria University
Published: September 2021

Financial crises are phenomena that happened before and continue to happen even nowadays. There were many financial crises in the last century, starting with the Great Depression of 1929 and continuing with other financial crisis, and it was believed that people would learn from their previous experiences and would not allow the crisis to happen again. But the financial crisis of 2007, created the impression that no one wanted to learn for the real causes of their occurrence and consequences, often disastrous for countries and the globe, and as such allowed the crisis to be repeated. Effects of the 2007 financial crisis, which originally started in the USA’s mortgage market and which was quickly spread all over the world, even to this date it still continues to have effect on real economies of many states, e.g. Greece. The spread of the crisis was primarily due to globalization and commercial trades among countries. Because of the dependence of economies on one another it was created the domino effect and all the countries were affected from the crisis. As a result, the crisis seems to have revealed the disadvantages of globalization. Finances of the world were shocked and rapid fluctuations were reflected in the stock prices. Kosovo, as a new and small country in the Western Balkans is not much globalized and open which was beneficial in preventing it from being affected from the global financial crisis. Its economy has slightly felt the effect of the crisis because the banking system in Kosovo is not much open to the international financial markets as they operate mostly with their clients’ deposits. The purpose of this research is to assess the implications of the global financial crisis in the banking system of Kosovo, and also to identify the measures that the Central Bank and the Government should undertake in order to protect the economy from external implications.
SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE MEASURES TOWARDS FOREIGNERS IN B&H
Authors: Kordić Boris
Published: September 2021

The intention of this paper is to give a positivistic legal overview of certain special administrative procedures applied to foreign citizens moving through and staying in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
THE FIRST BOSNIAN-TURKISH/TURKISH BOSNIAN LEXICOGRAPHIC WORK
Authors:   Faculty of Philosophy, University of Tuzla, Estavdić Edina
Published: September 2021

In this work, the authoress interprets the first Bosnian-Turkish/Turkish-Bosnian dictionary by Maqbul-i 'Arif, or better known as Potur Shahidi written by Muhamed Hevai Uskufi, a Bosnian Muslim born in Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1631 (Hevaji, 1724)