bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Percepción y Comunicación de riesgos ambientales con énfansis en cambio climático y calidad de vida
Authors: Flores Cano Olga Beatriz , Lara Klahr Isaias , Flores Galaz Mirta Margarita , Garibay Chávez María Guadalupe , Curiel Ballesteros Arturo , Valencia Ortiz Andrómeda Ivette , Rueda León Luis Vicente , García Cruz Rubén , Guzmán Reyna Yunuén de Jesús , Navarro Contreras Gabriela , Cienfuegos Martínez Yessica , Fuentes Flores Enrrique , Luna Lara Gabriela , Bojórquez Núñez Abigail
Published: January 2025

Este volumen contiene una obra de creación colectiva, derivada de un proyecto de investigación financiado por el Programa de Apoyo a Proyectos de Investigación e Innovación Tecnológica (PAPIIT) de la UNAM. La investigación de campo se realizó con muestras de participantes que viven en seis zonas metropolitanas del país y se contó con la participación de integrantes del personal académico de la Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, la Universidad de Guadalajara, la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo, la Universidad de Guanajuato y, desde luego, de la propia Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. Como tema general, se abordaron las relaciones percibidas entre algunos elementos ambientales con circunstancias de la vida cotidiana en población general. Más en concreto, se analizan las relaciones entre la percepción de las causas y consecuencias del cambio climático con la calidad de vida que dicen tener quienes participaron en el estudio. Se obtuvieron datos de seis zonas metropolitanas: la Ciudad de México; algunos municipios del Estado de México; Pachuca en el Estado de Hidalgo; Guadalajara en el Estado de Jalisco; León, en el Estado de Guanajuato y Mérida, en el Estado de Yucatán. Los resultados que se describen y discuten reflejan solamente una parte de los datos obtenidos, pero en cada una de las universidades mencionadas cuentan con la base de datos completa y pueden, si así lo deciden, profundizar en algunos temas, realizar análisis comparativos entre ciudades e, incluso, hacer análisis considerando el total de la muestra. La idea es que a partir de esta información se puedan plantear nuevas preguntas de investigación, formular hipótesis acerca de la relación entre características ambientales y el comportamiento humano y, sobre todo, proponer estrategias que lleven a las personas y comunidades al camino hacia un futuro realmente sostenible.
Python Programming on Fibonacci Graceful Anti-Magic Labeling for Star Graphs
Authors: Amuthavalli D. , Murugesan Dr. S.
Published: January 2025

Abstract: A graph ࡳ) = ࢂ,ࡱ ,ࣘ (ࢎ࢚࢏࢝ ࢖ vertices and ࢗ edges is called Fibonacci Graceful Anti magic Graph [ࡳࡹ࡭ࡳࡲ [if a
function ࣘ is defined as ࣘ :ࢂ , ... ,૛ ,૚ ,૙൛ → ࢗࡲା૚
ൟ and the induced edge labeling ࣘ∗
૛ࡲ൛ → ࡱ :
૝ࡲ,૜ࡲ ,
૚ାࢗࡲ , ... ,
ൟ is defined by
ࣘ)∗࢛࢜| = (ࣘ)࢛ − (ࣘ)࢜|(is bijective. In addition all the vertex sums are pairwise distinct and all the edges are unique. In this
article the concept of Fibonacci Graceful Anti- Magic Labeling [ࡸࡹ࡭ࡳࡲ[is introduce and investigate some star related graphs
which are Fibonacci Graceful Anti magic Graph [ࡳࡹ࡭ࡳࡲ.
Beyond unital noise in variational quantum algorithms: noise-induced barren plateaus and limit sets
Authors: Singkanipa Phattharaporn , Lidar Daniel A.
Published: January 2025

Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) hold much promise but face the challenge of exponentially small gradients. Unmitigated, this barren plateau (BP) phenomenon leads to an exponential training overhead for VQAs. Perhaps the most pernicious are noise-induced barren plateaus (NIBPs), a type of unavoidable BP arising from open system effects, which have so far been shown to exist for unital noise maps. Here, we generalize the study of NIBPs to more general completely positive, trace-preserving maps, investigating the existence of NIBPs in the unital case and a class of non-unital maps we call Hilbert-Schmidt (HS)-contractive. The latter includes amplitude damping. We identify the associated phenomenon of noise-induced limit sets (NILS) of the VQA cost function and prove its existence for both unital and HS-contractive non-unital noise maps. Along the way, we extend the parameter shift rule of VQAs to the noisy setting. We provide rigorous bounds in terms of the relevant variables that give rise to NIBPs and NILSs, along with numerical simulations of the depolarizing and amplitude-damping maps that illustrate our analytical results.
Hubungan Pekebun dan Tauke Kelapa Sawit di Desa Puo Raya Kecamatan Tandun Kabupaten Rokan Hulu
Authors: Teresia Yossi , Restuhadi Fajar , Andriani Yulia
Published: January 2025

This study aims to find out the relationship between smallholders and tauke. The data analysis methods employed were descriptive analysis, Cartesian diagram analysis, and the Fishbein multi-attribute attitude model. The research findings indicate that for the sale of oil palm, farmers utilize the services provided by the oil palm patron. The characteristics of oil palm farmers in Puo Raya Village show that on average, they are aged between 31-40, have an average education level of junior high school and high school, have 4-10 years of experience in oil palm cultivation, have 2-3 dependents, produce 4300-7500 kg permonth, and have an average income of Rp 9,300,000-14,500,000 with average expenses of Rp 5,300,000-8,500,000. The characteristics of the oil palm patron in Puo Raya Village show that on average, they are aged between 31-40, have an equivalent education level of high school, have 10-15 years of farming experience, have 0-1 or 4-5 dependents, produce more than 8000 kg per month, and have an average income of more than Rp 15,000,000 permonth with average expenses of Rp 6,100,000-9,000,000 per month. The dominant method of selling oil palm by farmers is through the transportation services provided by the patron. Attributes such as fast and good service, upfront payment, provision of holiday allowances (THR), loan provision, and cash payment are considered advantages and should be maintained by the patron. The attitude of farmers towards the patron is categorized as good. The patron-client relationship pattern in Puo Raya Village is not only economic but also non-economic.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI KARET DI KECAMATAN MUARA BULIAN KABUPATEN BATANGHARI
Authors: Nainggolan Saidin , Effran Endy , Safitri Nadia
Published: January 2025

The objectives of this study are: 1) to find out the picture of rubber farming in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency, 2) to find out the income and welfare of rubber farmers in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency and 3) to analyze the relationship between income and welfare of rubber farmers in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency.
This study uses a random sampling method. The sampling technique uses the Slovin formula from Taro Yamanae. The sample size is 83 farmers. The results of this study show that: 1) Rubber plants are one of the commodities cultivated in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency. This research was conducted on farmers who are owners as well as cultivators. The average land area owned is 1-3 ha with an average plant lifespan of 20 years. 2) the average income of rubber farmers in Muara Bulian District is Rp. 21,711,783/year, and the average monthly income is Rp. 1,809,315/month. based on BPS criteria from 8 welfare indicators is included in the good category, namely 59 farmers or 71.08%. 3) Based on the results of the Chi square test, it was obtained that the relationship between income and the level of welfare of rubber farmers, the relationship between the two variables was significantly associated, namely X2calculate = 9.275 and X2table = (a=5%, df=1)=3.84, then the value of  X2calculate > X2table then accept H1, which means that there is a relationship of income to the level of welfare of rubber farmers in Muara Bulian District, Batanghari Regency
Adjustments in Insulin Pump Settings Can Improve Glycemic Control
Authors: Barba Laura
Published: January 2025

Preview
Continuous Glucose Monitoring: Understanding Strategies to Simplify the Insulin Regimen in Older Patients with Hypoglycemia
Authors: Magee Michelle , Morrison Claudia , Youssef Gretchen
Published: January 2025

Preview
Personal Story with Type 1 Diabetes and Technology
Authors: Michels Aaron
Published: January 2025

Preview
Real-world treatment patterns and survival outcomes in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer in Finland: a national, population-based cohort study
Authors: Rannikko Antti , Hölsä Olivia , Ågesen Trude , Ekman Mattias , Mattila Riikka
Published: January 2025

Background: Metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) treatment is advancing yet Nordic, real-world evidence for its use is scarce. In this population-based cohort study, we describe characteristics of patients with mCRPC, and their treatment patterns and survival outcomes in Finland.
Methods: Incident patients with mCRPC diagnosed during 2013–2021 were identified from data lakes in two large and representative, Finnish hospital districts, and linked to data on drug purchases and causes of death from national registries.
Results: Of a total of 31,307 patients with prostate cancer, 2,475 progressed to mCRPC during 2013–2021. Those who received no life-prolonging treatment(s) (28% overall) were older with more comorbidities than treated patients. After 2018, the proportion of patients who received life-prolonging treatments increased from 61% to 80%. Of those who received treatment before androgen receptor pathway inhibitors (ARPIs) were reimbursed as first-line (1L) treatment for mCRPC in Finland, 68% received docetaxel, 19% abiraterone and 12% enzalutamide 1L; post-reimbursement, 4% received docetaxel, 24% abiraterone and 71% enzalutamide 1L. Median overall survival for treated patients with mCRPC was 28.3 (95% CI: 26.3–30.4) and 38.5 (95% CI: 32.7–42.1) months pre- and post-reimbursement of 1L-ARPIs, respectively.
Interpretation: The ARPI reimbursement status changes significantly influenced treatment patterns for mCRPC in Finland, favouring enzalutamide over docetaxel. This expanded the pool of men eligible for 1L treatment and improved overall survival by a median of 10 months. These findings highlight the importance of health policy decisions in shaping treatment strategies and patient outcomes in prostate cancer.
Prevención de Hepatopatías en adultos mayores en la comuna Sancan
Authors:   Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí, Jipijapa, Manabí, Ecuador., Azúa Menéndez Marieta del Jesús
Published: January 2025

Una de las causas más comunes de la enfermedad hepática crónica en el mundo es la enfermedad del hígado graso, porque es uno de los principales factores de riesgo para los humanos y se caracteriza por ser un predictor de sobrepeso y obesidad, obesidad central, dislipidemia, resistencia a la insulina y Diabetes tipo 2, la enfermedad del hígado graso no alcohólico es desconocida y tal vez porque la mayoría de los pacientes siguen siendo asintomáticos o tienen cambios biológicos discretos, existe la posibilidad de que la causa más común de las transaminasas en los adultos y se considera un componente del hígado llamado metabólico síndrome. El objetivo general fue Analizar las hepatopatías alcohólicas y su repercusión con el consumo excesivo de alcohol. La investigación se llevó a cabo mediante un estudio bibliográfico de tipo documental descriptivo como resultado principal encontramos que el daño hepático inducido por el consumo de alcohol, el país con mayor predominio fue Ecuador con el 89,0%, Honduras 77,6%, México 75,3%, Guatemala el 57,5 y Perú un 50,0%. Concluyendo que la hepatopatía ocurre con infecciones virales y la hepatitis por alcohol, desde el consumo excesivo de bebidas alcohólicas, la prevalencia y la mortalidad son similares en indios negros, blancos, latinoamericanos y estadounidenses, pero con menos casos en asiáticos.

Esta investigación se articula al proyecto de vinculación con la sociedad “Estrategias preventivas de hepatopatías de diferentes etiologías en adultos mayores de la comuna Sancán del cantón Jipijapa Fase II, perteneciente a la carrera de Laboratorio Clínico de la Universidad Estatal del Sur de Manabí.
Sudden Deaths During Non-Competitive Sporting Activities: How Many Cases are Not Diagnosed and Correctly Coded Due to the Absence of an Autopsy?
Authors: M Guerriero , R Carnevale , D Consiglio
Published: January 2025

The benefits of regular physical activity are well known, although sudden cardiac deaths have been described during
competitive and non-competitive sports activities, unforeseen and unexpected. We describe three cases of sudden cardiac
death, which occurred in three people under the age of 50 years. In all cases the autopsy revealed the presence of severe
cardiomyopathies. We emphasize the importance of autopsy in all cases of unexpected deaths of people under 50 years of age;
unfortunately, this is not always practiced in Italy at the moment.
Comprehensive Study of Fatal Burn Injuries: 10-year Retrospective Autopsy Study in Goa Medical College, Goa
Authors: R Kankonkar , Chetan Karekar
Published: January 2025

Morbidity and Mortality secondary to burn injuries is a concern in developing countries as the number of fatalities are rising
day by day. By definition a Burn is an injury which is caused by application of heat (by conduction or radiation) or chemical
substances to the external or internal surfaces of the body, which cause destruction of tissue. The minimum temperature for
producing a burn is about 44C for an exposure of about 5-6 hours. At 65 C 2 seconds are sufficient to produce burns and full
thickness destruction of skin occur within seconds above 700
C. Deaths related to burn injuries have tremendous medicolegal
importance as they are one of the commonest causes of unnatural deaths in India. The major aim behind this study is to
understand and analyse the epidemiological, medicolegal aspects of fatal burn injuries retrospectively for a period of 10 years.
Clinical Case of Charcot–Marie–Tooth Disease, Type 2
Authors:   Ryazan State Medical University, Leonov Gennadiy A. , Naumov Mikhail D. ,   Ryazan State Medical University
Published: January 2025

INTRODUCTION: Charcot–Marie–Tooth diseases (CMT; ICD-10 code G60.0), or hereditary motor-sensory neuropathy (HMSN), include a group of hereditary diseases accompanied by weakness and atrophy of muscles of limbs, deformity of limbs, and changes in the gait.
The article describes a clinical case of a patient suffering from axonal type of hereditary motor-sensory polyneuropathy. The disease quite often presents diagnostic difficulties for practicing neurologists, since the axonal variant, unlike the demyelinating one, often has a slowly progressive course, and a patient turns for medical care in adulthood, when the pathological process has already reached a certain ‘critical point’ with vivid manifestations of the clinical picture. This happened to our patient: a high foot arch has been observed since adolescence, and the evident weakness in legs only after forty. Taking family history of the patient presented certain difficulties due to early death of parents and the indolent course of the disease in the father, which was manifested exclusively by a high arch. Genetic testing was carried out only for the most common causative mutations that were not identified in the patient, but the typical history and the clinical picture with the dynamics of the condition, as well as the existence of many other rarer genetic defects, made the accuracy of the diagnosis beyond doubt.
CONCLUSION: Hereditary causes occupy a significant place in the structure of polyneuropathies of unknown genesis, especially when the patient seeks medical help late. When taking family history, a physician must be especially scrupulous and be able to correctly interpret the data about the patient’s relatives obtained from his words, like in the presented clinical case. Of no small importance is identification of the key signs that indicate the age of onset and etiology of the disease.
José María Castillo
Authors: Tamayo Juan José
Published: January 2025

O presente artigo oferece uma visão abrangente da vasta bibliografia do teólogo, destacando os principais marcos de sua vida e obra. No primeiro momento, a ênfase se dá na identificação das prioridades teológicas de José María Castillo, na sua crítica ao modelo eclesiológico distante da fonte do Evangelho, sendo considerada como uma contradição em curso na Igreja. Para sanar essa contradição, Castillo indica a centralidade do Evangelho, à grafia de Deus comprometido com a felicidade humana, ancorada na humanização de Deus.
Sarjakuva selkoilmaisun muotona: Sarjakuva-asiakirjat ja kielellinen saavutettavuus
Authors: Ketola Anne , Pitkäsalo Eliisa
Published: January 2025

Suomessa noin 750 000 ihmistä tarvitsee selkokieltä jokapäiväisessä viestinnässään. Tässä artikkelissa keskustelemme selkoilmaisun käsitteestä. Selkoilmaisulla viittaamme ensisijaisesti selkokielen kohderyhmille suunnattuun viestintään, joka voi olla joko verbaalista, visuaalista tai audiovisuaalista. Artikkelissamme keskustelemme sarjakuva-asiakirjoista, jotka ovat esimerkki selkoilmaisusta: niissä rakennetaan mahdollisimman selkeitä viestejä yhdistämällä selkeää kieltä ja kuvia. Keskustelumme fokuksessa on sarjakuva-asiakirjojen selkeyden arviointi. Tarkastelemme sitä, miten Selkokeskuksen laatimaa Selkokielen mittaria voisi soveltaa sarjakuva-asiakirjojen selkeyden analyysiin. Selkokielen mittarissa esitetään eri kriteerit selkokielisen julkaisun sanoille ja kuville. Tavoitteenamme on kuitenkin osoittaa, että kuvan ja sanan vuorovaikutukselle perustuvaa selkoilmaisua tarkasteltaessa Selkokielen mittarin teksti- ja kuvakriteereitä kannattaa tarkastella osin rinnakkain ja osin ristiin. Keskustelumme pohjana käytämme empiirisiä esimerkkejä valvotun tapaamisen säännöt esittävästä sarjakuva asiakirjasta.
Optimalisasi Penyampaian Informasi BUMDes Amarta melalui Transformasi Visual Menggunakan Canva
Authors: Pramusiwi Aloysia Desy , Wardhana Daniel Yudistya , Handoko Debora Wintriarsi , Aribawa Dwitya
Published: January 2025

Perkembangan teknologi digital telah mendorong kebutuhan akan penyebaran informasi yang inovatif, terutama bagi lembaga komunitas seperti Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) yang berupaya meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan sosial desa. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berfokus pada transformasi media visual menggunakan aplikasi Canva, untuk meningkatkan efektivitas komunikasi penyampaian informasi oleh BUMDes Amarta kepada pemangku kepentingan eksternal. Luaran kegiatan ini adalah Materi dan Modul Pembelajaran Digital dengan transformasi media visual, dengan tujuan peningkatan jangkauan informasi melalui perhatian, ketertarikan, serta keterlibatan audiens dalam meningkatkan kesadaran akan inisiatif keberlanjutan BUMDes. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menyimpulkan bahwa penggunaan media visual dalam penyampaian informasi lembaga komunitas, seperti BUMDes Amarta, mendorong praktik berkelanjutan di organisasi masyarakat, memberikan model yang dapat direplikasi bagi lembaga sejenis.
Pengembangan Katalog Digital untuk Kelompok Tani Gandusari Hijau di Bandongan, Magelang
Authors: Primadewi Ardhin , Suwarni Wahyudiningsih Tri , Ainul Yaqin Slamet , Miko Firmansyah Aditya , Adiwidya Pratama Naufal , Bagus Ferdiansyah Shandy
Published: January 2025

Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang bersama dengan Kelompok Tani Gandusari Hijau, Bandongan, Magelang telah mengembangkan sebuah katalog digital. Proyek ini diawali dengan sosialisasi dan pendampingan kepada Petani gandusari Hijau tentang pembudidayaan serta pembibitan tanaman non endemik. Berdasarkan hasil diskusi dan analisis kebutuhan yang mendalam dengan petani, tim pengabdian masyarakat menentukan fitur-fitur dalam katalog digital tanaman. Fitur-fitur tersebut antara lain meliputi pencarian tanaman berdasarkan kategori, informasi detil tanaman, tips perawatan, serta forum diskusi untuk petani. Katalog digital ini dirancang untuk menjadi sumber daya komprehensif yang dapat diakses melalui perangkat mobile. Katalog digital ini memudahkan petani dalam mengakses informasi yang relevan kapan saja dan di mana saja. Inisiatif ini diharapkan dapat membantu petani Gandusari Hijau dalam mengelola kegiatan pertanian mereka secara lebih efektif dan meningkatkan produktivitas serta keberlanjutan usaha tani mereka khususnya tanaman non endemic dengan segala jenisnya.
Pengembangan Aplikasi Sistem Penjualan Berbasis Website Pada Toko Kue Teratai
Authors: Aldyo Putra  , Dewi Findra Kartika Sari
Published: January 2025

In the era of digitalization, information technology plays a crucial role in business. UMKM like Toko Kue Teratai in Lubuklinggau face challenges in managing sales conventionally. This research aims to develop a web-based sales system application to improve operational efficiency and sales across Indonesia. The Waterfall method was used in development, starting from requirements analysis, system design, implementation, testing, to deployment and maintenance. The application was developed using PHP with the Laravel framework and Tailwind CSS for the frontend. This process includes database design, user interface, and the integration of backend and frontend logic. The research results show that the application can help Toko Kue Teratai manage products, expand market reach, and enhance customer interaction. Features for data management, sales recording, income and expense reports, shipping rate checks, and online payment transactions are provided. The development of this application is expected to significantly contribute to improving the performance and competitiveness of  
Dalam era digitalisasi, teknologi informasi memainkan peran penting dalam bisnis. UMKM seperti Toko Kue Teratai di Lubuklinggau menghadapi tantangan dalam mengelola penjualan secara konvensional. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan aplikasi sistem penjualan berbasis website untuk meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dan penjualan hingga seluruh Indonesia. Metode Waterfall digunakan dalam pengembangan, dimulai dari analisis kebutuhan, desain sistem, implementasi, pengujian, hingga deployment dan pemeliharaan. Aplikasi dikembangkan menggunakan PHP dengan framework Laravel dan Tailwind CSS untuk frontend. Proses ini mencakup perancangan database, antarmuka pengguna, serta integrasi logika backend dan frontend. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aplikasi dapat membantu Toko Kue Teratai mengelola produk, memperluas jangkauan pasar, dan meningkatkan interaksi dengan pelanggan. Fitur manajemen data, pencatatan penjualan, laporan pendapatan dan pengeluaran, cek tarif ongkir, serta transaksi pembayaran online disediakan. Pengembangan aplikasi ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi signifikan bagi peningkatan kinerja dan daya saing Toko Kue Teratai.
Fostering Cultural Competence: Teaching Intercultural Understanding through Project-based Learning
Authors: Berkane Rajae
Published: January 2025

This article explores the dynamic and transformative potential of projectbased learning as a vehicle for imparting intercultural understanding. It elucidates the methodology and implications of teaching an intercultural approach, emphasizing its pivotal role in fostering cultural competence, empathy, and open-mindedness among Moroccan students. The article delves into the essential components of this teaching approach, from introducing students to intercultural issues to guiding them through research and the development of collaborative projects. It underscores the significance of cultivating an inclusive classroom environment that celebrates diversity while addressing various challenges and pitfalls. In an era marked by increased globalization and cultural interactions, teaching an intercultural approach through project work equips students with the skills and attitudes necessary for effective cross-cultural communication. This article highlights the long-term impact of such pedagogy, promoting the development of informed global citizens capable of navigating and contributing to our interconnected world.
De los métodos y las maneras 10
Authors: Quiroz Ávila Teresita , Castro López José , Bravo Varela Ylia , Collantes Vázquez Víctor Manuel , Dávila Ulloa Adriana , Sánchez Andrade Oswaldo , Mora Gutiérrez Román Anselmo , Tovar Romero Iarene Argelia , Castro Heredia María Noemi , Soto Walls Luis Jorge , Acero Campos Gerardo , Cabello Sánchez Cristina , López Rubalcava Edgardo Roberto , Ramírez Ramírez Rodrigo , Padilla Martínez Hiliana , López Durán Juan Ricardo , Rodríguez Mondragón Sandra , López Salazar Ana María , Ochoa Heredia Daniela Guadalupe , Villagrana Ávila Gustavo Alejandro , Alcántara Hernández Leonel , Cisneros Ramírez Luisa Melina , Cañizales Castro Mónica Gabriela , Morales Moreno Andrea , Romero Amaro María Fernanda , Clavé Almeida Manuel Martín , Flores Carapia Martín Lucas , Ortega Soriano Marco Antonio , Zarur Cortés Jorge Eduardo , Cervantes Baqué Adolfo Alberto , Alvarado Luis Alberto , García Villalpando Amir , García González Areli
Published: January 2025

This publication is a space at the postgraduate level for the methodological dissemination of design research. It serves as a means for members of the university community of UAM Azcapotzalco and other invited academic institutions to analyze and exchange points of view, which promote reflection and discussion regarding research with diverse disciplinary approaches. In these ten years, it has been consolidated from a critical, specialized and technical perspective, in addition to having a focus on service and social involvement.
Journal instructions to authors submitting veterinary systematic reviews are inconsistent and often inadequate
Authors: Tramuta-Drobnis Erica , Rey L. M. , Brennan Marnie L. , Cowles Bobby , Crews Molly E. , Fausak Erik D. , Marcellin-Little Denis J. , Whitehead Martin L. , Moberly Heather K.
Published: January 2025

Objective

To survey academic journals for the presence and clarity of author instructions for submitting veterinary systematic reviews.

Methods

Instructions to authors for submitting systematic reviews were surveyed across the 10 academic journals publishing the greatest number of veterinary systematic reviews listed in VetSRev, a citation database exclusively listing systematic reviews of topics relevant to veterinary medicine. Two investigators independently reviewed each author instructions section to answer predetermined survey questions. Data were collected and reviewed from October 21, 2023, through April 9, 2024.

Results

Instructions to authors varied across journals, and the requirements for compliance with established reporting guidelines (eg, Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) were inconsistent. Four of 10 journals clearly stated the need to follow systematic reporting guidelines, 4 recommended or encouraged the use of guidelines, and 2 had no specific instructions for systematic reviews or reporting guidelines.

Conclusions

Instructions for authors submitting veterinary medical systematic reviews are often incomplete or unclear.

Clinical Relevance

In the absence of clear and consistent journal requirements for compliance with established systematic review reporting guidelines, the risk of publishing bias or misleading systematic reviews may be increased, which may negatively impact clinical decision making. Ensuring clear and concise instructions for authors will improve the quality of evidence and reporting. Greater clarity and consistency of author instructions and reporting requirements across all journals and increasing author awareness of the need to use reporting guidelines will improve the quality of veterinary systematic reviews.
Dickkopf-1 is present in equine platelet-rich plasma and correlates to platelet concentration
Authors: Boger Brooke L. , Kinsley Marc A. , Yob Chelsey J. , Knott Lindsay E. , Manfredi Jane M.
Published: January 2025

Objective

To determine if equine platelet-rich plasma (PRP) contains Dickkopf-1 (Dkk-1) and, if so, to quantify the amount of Dkk-1 in bovine thrombin (BT)-activated PRP and a control platelet lysate created using a freeze-thaw (FT) method.

Methods

10 adult horses were used in this experimental study. Blood was collected and processed in November 2019 and stored at −80 °C until the ELISAs were performed in October of 2023. Blood was collected from each horse, and PRP was created using a commercially available kit. Known concentrations of platelets were activated using BT or by an FT cycle to create platelet lysates. Dickkopf-1 and platelet-derived growth factor concentrations were measured using ELISAs. Statistics included the Shapiro-Wilks test, Student t tests, linear regression, and Pearson or Spearman correlations (significant at P ≤ .05).

Results

Bovine thrombin created a greater release of Dkk-1 from platelets (250.22 ± 129.09 pg/mL from the combined clot and releasate) than the FT cycle (152.81 ± 62.74 pg/mL). There was a positive correlation between platelet concentration and Dkk-1 for both the FT (r = 0.69) and the BT activation method (r = 0.62). Platelet-derived growth factor was released in FT- and BT-activated PRP (FT = 530.35 ± 253.96 pg/mL; BT = 1391.05 ± 661.50 pg/mL).

Conclusions

Dickkopf-1 is present in equine PRP and is correlated with platelet concentration. Although more investigation of the active proteins in PRP is needed, this study provides the first evidence that equine platelets contain Dkk-1.

Clinical Relevance

Equine PRP contains Dkk-1, which could contribute to PRP’s mechanism of action.
Serum Levels of Thyroid Hormones and Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies in Different Types of Glaucoma
Authors: Cupic Katarina , Srejovic Jovana , Sreckovic Suncica , Petrovic Nenad , Todorovic Dusan , Dugalic Kristina , Mladenovic Rasa , Stamenkovic Miroslav
Published: January 2025

Aim of this study is to analyze connection between thyroid hormones disbalance and thyroid peroxidase antibodies in serum and different types of glaucoma. This was a hospital-based, retrospective case-control study. Eighty-seven patients were recruited for outdoor department of Clinic of ophthalmology for the routine ophthalmological examination from an endocrinologist, with laboratory analysis of serum levels of thyroid hormones and thyroid peroxidase antibodies test. We specifically included patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma, since these two types of glaucoma are highly reported clinically. Based on laboratory analysis, we divided patients into three groups: primary open-angle glaucoma patients with hypothyroidism, pseudoexfoliation glaucoma patients with hypothyroidism and control group that included healthy subjects. In our research, we found that there were discrete differences between glaucoma patients and control subjects in serum levels of free triiodothyronine and free thyroxine. In other words, these differences were insignificant. Patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma had increased serum levels of thyroid stimulating hormone, when compared to patients in control group. This study highlights the interaction between thyroid hormones and glaucoma development. Laboratory analysis of glaucoma patients confirmed thyroid peroxidase antibodies levels greater than normal. Control group had physiological range of thyroid peroxidase antibodies. These findings support autoimmune theory of glaucoma development.
Kepemimpinan Wanita Dalam Falsafah Jawa: Hasta Brata
Authors: Thomafi Nur Asiyah Sholihah
Published: January 2025

Stereotypical views in society often place women as figures who are less worthy of occupying leadership positions, with the assumption that they do not have the required leadership qualities. The ancestral heritage in Javanese cultur in the form of Javanese leadership philosophy actually contains deep moral values, one of which is hastabrata. This study examines women’s leadership in the Javanese philosophy of hasta brata. The method used is Library Research/literature by relying on references from various literature sources. The result is, women can lead effectively by relying on their feminine characteristics, without having to adopt a masculine style that is identical to traditional male leadership. They are accepted by society because they are able to carry out leadership roles with their own authenticity and uniqueness.
Keterampilan Membuka Dan Menutup Pelajaran Yang Efektif Dalam Konteks Pendidikan Islam Di Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Amaliyah Sunggal
Authors: Harahap Muhammad Yunan , Ependi Rustam , Syahrial Harahap Abdi , Ikhsan Fadli Nurul
Published: January 2025

This research explores effective opening and closing skills in the context of Islamic Religious Education at Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Amaliyah Sunggal. The method used in this research is qualitative while data collection through observation, interview and document study. The purpose of this study was to explore the skills of opening and closing an effective lesson at the private madrasah aliyah Amaliyah Sunggal. The results showed that opening the lesson involved the use of prayer, brief motivation, and linking the material to real life, while effective closing included summarizing the material, reflection, and prayer. The study also found that the use of inspirational stories and reflective questions significantly increased students' curiosity and activeness in learning. The use of varied and innovative learning methods, including information technology and interactive learning media, is key in improving the quality and effectiveness of learning. The challenges teachers face in implementing these skills include variations in learning methods, student understanding and awareness, integration of Islamic values, and limited resources.
Dinamika Politik Lokal dalam Membentuk Perilaku Pemilih: Studi Kasus di Desa Luwoo, Kecamatan Telaga Jaya, Kabupaten Gorontalo
Authors: Lemba Abd Halid , Hatu Rauf A
Published: January 2025

Dinamika Politik Lokal menyajikan berbagai fenomena menarik yang terjadi di berbagai tempat dan memiliki ciri khas tersendiri dalam mengelola dinamika politik. Desa Luwoo telah menunjukan warna tersendiri dalam mengarahkan sisi demokrasi sejak orde lama, orde Baru dan reformasi. Kita bisa melihat hal demikian pada elit politik dan partisipasi warga masyarakatnya dalam memperjuangkan warna partai dan ideologi yang berbeda saat ini. Yang menarik dari dinamika ini adalah warga Luwoo menunjukan warna yang berbeda di setiap pemilihan dengan menjunjung nilai arif demokrasi dan politik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap pernyataan terkait apa yang menjadi faktor dominan dalam membentuk perilaku pemilih di desa Luwoo? Untuk mengungkap dinamika yang ada penulis menggunakan metode Kualitatif, dengan mencoba menghadirkan Informan dari kalangan elit politik. Baik elit politik lama dan elit politik baru, tokoh pemuda dan tokoh masyarakat yang pernah menduduki jabatan strategis dalam birokrasi dan elit partai yang berada di desa tersebut, serta penulis mencoba menghadirkan kategori informan nonformal untuk membanding dinamika fakta-fakta yang ada. Adapun hasil penelitian ini mengungkap adanya dinamika yang terjadi di komunitas Lokal Luwoo, baik dinamika elit, ataupun dinamika warga yang bergejolak menentukan arah politik yang beragam warna yang ada selama ini di desa Luwoo yang juga mendapat perhatian dari masyarakat luar, baik tokoh-tokoh politik dan akademisi.
Analysis Of Sheep Farming Business At Wawan Jaya Farm In Antara Village, Lima Puluh District
Authors: Nasruddin Nanang , Kurniawan Media Agus
Published: January 2025

The increase in demand for livestock products in North Sumatra from year to year is increasing along with the increasing population and the increasing awareness of nutritional needs among the community. This study aims to determine the feasibility of sheep farming business in Wawan Jaya Farm Sheep Farm, Antara Village, Lima Puluh District in 2024. This research was carried out in September-November 2024 at Wawan Jaya Farm Sheep Farm, Antara Village, Lima Puluh District. The analysis method carried out is using R/C (Revenue Cost Ratio) and PP (Pay Back Period). The conclusion is based on the results of the calculation of business analysis that has been carried out on the Wawan Jaya Farm Sheep Farm. So it can be concluded that the R/C of 1.72 means that the business run by Wawan Jaya Farm is suitable for development, PP 1.80 means that the return on capital in Wawan Jaya Farm Sheep Farm is 1 Year, 08 Months.
The Use Of The Flipped Classroom Learning Method To Increase Students' Active Participation In Islamic Religious Education Learning At Smp Negeri 1 Sitinjo, Dairi Regency
Authors: Pasi Lady , Abdurrasyid Abdurrasyid
Published: January 2025

This study aims to analyze the use of the Flipped Classroom learning method in enhancing students' active participation in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) at SMP Negeri 1 Sitinjo, as well as to identify its supporting and inhibiting factors. The Flipped Classroom method is an instructional approach that reverses the traditional structure, where students independently study materials at home through videos or reading materials, while classroom time is utilized for discussions, QA sessions, and problem-solving activities. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive narrative approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation to understand students' perceptions of this method. The findings indicate that implementing the flipped classroom method can enhance students' active participation, both in class discussions and individual assignments. Supporting and inhibiting factors were also identified to provide a comprehensive understanding of the effectiveness of this method.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Kooperatif Sebagai Upaya Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Siswa Kelas XI Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Miftahussalam Medan
Authors: Sari Nur Indah , Agustia Nanda Rahayu
Published: January 2025

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis kooperatif sebagai upaya dalam pembentukan karakter siswa kelas XI Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Miftahussalam Medan. Berdasarkan observasi sementara, Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Miftahussalam Medan telah menerapkan pembelajaran kooperatif. Dalam pembelajaran tersebut para peserta didik saling bertukar opini satu sama lain di dalam satu kelompok. Hal ini dapat menjadikan semangat para peserta didik dalam pembelajaran secara kooperatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Prosedur pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dengan penerapan model pembelajaran berbasis kooperatif di kelas XI Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Miftahussalam Medan dapat membantu dalam pembentukan karakter siswa. Melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif siswa menjadi lebih aktif, bertanggung jawab, dan siswa terlibat dalam proses pembelajaran, sedangkan guru hanya sebagai fasilitator. Mereka belajar untuk bekerja sama dalam kelompok, saling bertukar pendapat, serta saling membantu dan menghargai satu sama lain.
Rendimiento y productividad del agua en cultivos de invierno bajo riego deficitario
Authors:   Tecnológico Nacional de México-Campus Instituto Tecnológico de Torreón, Coahuila, México, Ortiz-Diaz Sergio Arturo ,   Tecnológico Nacional de México-Campus Instituto Tecnológico de Torreón, Coahuila, México, Preciado-Rangel Pablo , Fortis-Hernández Manuel ,   Tecnológico Nacional de México-Campus Instituto Tecnológico de Torreón, Coahuila, México, Ramírez-Gottfried Ricardo Israel ,   Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro, Unidad Laguna, Coahuila, México, Márquez-Guerrero Selenne Yuridia ,   Tecnológico Nacional de México-Campus Instituto Tecnológico de Torreón, Coahuila, México, Rocha-Santillano Jessica Janeth ,   Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro, Unidad Laguna, Coahuila, México, Reyes-González Arturo ,   Campo Experimental La Laguna-INIFAP, Coahuila, México
Published: January 2025

El riego deficitario es una estrategia para incrementar la productividad del agua especialmente en las zonas áridas y semiáridas. Con el objetivo de evaluar el efecto del riego deficitario (60, 80 y 100 de la evapotranspiración (ET)) sobre el rendimiento y productividad del agua en cultivos de invierno, se estableció un trabajo de campo, utilizándose un diseño experimental de parcelas divididas en bloques al azar con cuatro repeticiones. Los porcentajes de ET corresponden a la parcela principal (60, 80 y 100 %) bajo un sistema de riego por goteo y un testigo con riego por inundación, los cultivos de invierno: cebada (Hordeum vulgare L.), canola (Brassica napus L.), triticale (X Triticosecale Wittmack), avena (Avena sativa L.) y cártamo (Carthamus tinctorius L.) como subparcelas. Los resultados muestran que el rendimiento de biomasa de las especies y la productividad del agua (PA) dependen del riego deficitario. Con la ET de 80 y 100 %, se obtuvo los mayores rendimientos de forraje verde y seco en la cebada, triticale y avena, respectivamente. La mayor productividad del agua corresponde a los tratamientos con 60 y 80 % de ET (4 y 3.75 kg m-3). El riego deficitario con el 60 % de ET permite mantener el potencial forrajero y la productividad del agua en los cultivos de invierno.
Modeling of Permanent Preservation Areas (PPAS) With Gis And Remote Sensing in the West Mesoregion of Paraná: Compliance With the Forest Code
Authors: Nascimento Kleberson Rodrigo do , Canton Letícia Ellen Dal' , Becker Willyan Ronaldo , Opazo Miguel Angel Uribe , Frigo Jiam Pires , Johann Jerry Adriani
Published: January 2025

Objective: To estimate the Permanent Preservation Areas (PPAs) necessary to comply with the Forest Code, according to Law No. 12,727 of October 17, 2012.
 
Theoretical Framework: Review of water resource and native vegetation conservation policies, emphasizing the integration of geospatial data for environmental compliance and sustainability.
 
Method: Delimitation of watersheds was adopted using QGIS, utilizing ALOS radar images and analysis of native vegetation through MSI Sentinel-2 images on the Google Earth Engine platform. The procedures included mapping, mosaic creation, and training of the CART algorithm for vegetation classification.
 
Results and Discussion: Average river widths were mapped, and the total area of watercourses was estimated at 299.9 km², with an extension of 28,275.42 km. It was estimated that 2,622.54 km² of PPAs are needed, with 96% accuracy in the classification of native vegetation (5,954.33 km²), revealing a deficit of 812.98 km² in PPAs.
 
Research Implications: The study reinforces that GIS and remote sensing technologies can enhance the management of PPAs, providing effective tools for environmental planning.
 
Originality/Value: Contribution to the literature by applying integrated GIS and remote sensing methods for effective management of PPAs, addressing gaps in the availability of hydrographic data.
disciplina escolar como vigilancia heteronormativa. Etnografía del castigo en una secundaria de Iztapalapa
Authors: Hernández Rosete Martínez Daniel Dionisio , Juárez Hernández Ana Francisca
Published: January 2025

En este artículo se analiza la vigilancia heteronormativa ejercida como disciplina escolar; nos aproximamos a este fenómeno a través de la perspectiva de género, pues detectamos que las normas que rigen la vida escolar expresan patrones estereotipados de conducta sexual. El estudio, de corte cualitativo, fue realizado en una escuela secundaria pública ubicada al oriente de la Ciudad de México. Encontramos que la disciplina escolar da lugar a una forma de vigilancia institucional que produce y refuerza roles de género que naturalizan agresiones físicas y verbales hacia las mujeres, personas homosexuales y en general entre varones. Además, encontramos que la institución escolar promueve la adopción de códigos sexistas que denotan una moral de carácter judeocristiano, claramente alejada de la educación laica.
 
School discipline as heteronormative surveillance. Ethnography of punishment in a secondary school in Iztapalapa
Abstract
This article analyzes the heteronormative surveillance exercised as school discipline; we approach this phenomenon through the gender perspective because we detected that the rules governing school life express stereotyped patterns of sexual behavior. The qualitative study was carried out in a public high school located in the east of Mexico City. We found that school discipline gives rise to a form of institutional heteronormative surveillance that produces and reinforces gender roles that naturalize aggressive language towards women, homosexuals and males in general. In addition, we found that the school institution promotes the adoption of sexist codes that denote a Judeo-Christian moral character, clearly distant from secular education.
Propuesta de modelo para implementar la retribución social en programas de posgrado
Authors: Mariscal Orozco José Luis , Molina Roldán Ahtziri Eréndira
Published: January 2025

El presente ensayo tiene como objetivo fundamentar y caracterizar un modelo de gestión académica que implemente acciones de retribución social en los programas de posgrado en México. Para ello se realiza un análisis de la trayectoria sociohistórica de la concepción y aplicación de la retribución social en el marco de la tercera función sustantiva. Se exponen los retos actuales que tienen los posgrados bajo las nuevas políticas públicas educativas y científicas impulsadas por el CONAHCYT, y se plantea un modelo de retribución social a partir del reconocimiento y articulación de las diversas prácticas y propósitos relacionados con la generación y comunicación del conocimiento. Se concluye que la retribución social debe ser transversal a las funciones universitarias y puede ser posible su articulación a través de la gestión de proyectos integradores relacionados con las líneas de investigación de cada posgrado.
 
Social retribution in postgraduate programmes. Model for implementation
Abstract
The present essay aims to provide the foundation and characterization of an academic management model for the implementation of social retribution actions in postgraduate programs in Mexico. To achieve this, an analysis of the socio-historical trajectory of the conception and application of social retribution within the framework of the third substantive function is conducted. The current challenges facing postgraduate programs under new educational and scientific public policies implemented by CONAHCYT are exposed, and a social retribution model is proposed based on the recognition and articulation of various practices and purposes related to the generation and communication of knowledge. It is concluded that social retribution should be cross-cutting in university functions, and its articulation may be possible through the management of integrative projects related to the research lines of each postgraduate program.
Análisis de los importadores colombianos y los efectos en la distribución física internacional en las compras chinas
Authors: Bustamante Matoma Harold Anderson
Published: January 2025

La distribución física internacional es esencial para el éxito de las compras internacionales, ya que abarca procesos logísticos fundamentales para la rentabilidad de las organizaciones y la satisfacción del consumidor. En este contexto, el objetivo de este estudio es analizar la percepción de los importadores colombianos y los efectos de la distribución física internacional en las compras provenientes de China. Se implementó un diseño metodológico con enfoque cuantitativo y carácter explicativo, lo que permitió profundizar en los hábitos y en la influencia sobre la decisión de compra a través de encuestas. Los datos obtenidos fueron procesados utilizando el software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), versión 29.0. La población y muestra correspondió a 105 importadores colombianos mediante un muestreo no probabilístico. Los hallazgos revelan que los importadores prefieren productos chinos debido a su relación costo-beneficio, lo que se atribuye a la eficiencia en el desempeño logístico y a la amplia variedad de opciones disponibles en el mercado.