bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Análise multitemporal da cobertura do solo no bairro Apeú, Castanhal-PA
Authors: Silveira Josiane Martins de Queiroz Xavier , Almeida Arthur da Costa , Brasil Nilza Martins de Queiroz Xavier , Neto Alberto Bentes Brasil
Published: January 2023

O monitoramento da dinâmica do uso e cobertura do solo é fundamental para o planejamento territorial, qualidade de vida e controle de impactos ambientais. Objetivou-se fazer uma análise multitemporal da cobertura do solo do bairro Apeú, Castanhal-PA nos anos 1989, 1999, 2008, 2018 e 2021 por meio de técnicas de Sensoriamento Remoto. Para isso foram obtidas imagens orbitais digitais obtidas pelo sensor TM, bandas 3, 4 e 5, do Satélite Landsat-5 para os anos de 1989, 1999 e 2008, e imagens do Satélite Landsat-8, bandas 6, 5 e 4, para os anos de 2018 e 2021, as quais foram submetidas à classificação supervisionada por máxima verossimilhança. Posteriormente, obteve-se um mapa com as seguintes classes de uso do solo: Área Urbana; Solo Exposto; Vegetação Rasteira; Vegetação Regenerante; Vegetação Densa e Núvens. No período entre 1999 e 2008 houve um crescimento de 29,1% da área urbana do bairro apeú. No ano de 2021 houve um aumento considerável nas áreas de solo exposto e redução da vegetação densa, indicando necessidade de planejamento e fiscalização do solo do solo no bairro. O sensoriamento remoto por meio do Algoritmo matemático da Máxima Verossimilhança permitiu avaliar a dinãmica do solo no Bairro do Apeú.
Os impactos positivos das oficinas de aprendizagem ministradas pelas acadêmicas do programa de residência pedagógica da licenciatura de pedagogia da Faccat na EMEF Nereu Wilhelms de Taquara/RS em um ano de pandemia COVID-19
Authors: Silva Adriana Aparecida de Melo , Bellini Nelci Fátima Lorini
Published: January 2023

A aprendizagem dos educandos da EMEF Nereu Wilhelms de Taquara/RS sofreu uma grande ruptura com a pandemia COVID-19, o que não é diferente da maioria das escolas públicas do território brasileiro. Nesse sentido, o Programa Residência Pedagógica propicia a imersão das acadêmicas participantes na escola-campo, com o acompanhamento de um preceptor, possibilitando não apenas vivenciar e experienciar situações dessa nova realidade escolar, como também realizar práticas pedagógicas em sala de aula. Sendo assim, o presente trabalho tem o objetivo de mostrar a relevância do programa mencionado para a formação inicial das acadêmicas em educação e o impacto na aprendizagem dos alunos da EMEF Nereu Wilhelms de Taquara. Trata-se de um relato de experiência cuja metodologia consiste em estudo bibliográfico e observações feitas pela preceptora e pela diretora da escola das atividades desenvolvidas pelas acadêmicas participantes nas oficinas de aprendizagem do programa. O relato de experiência feito até o momento mostra que os alunos participantes das oficinas tiveram um avanço significativo em sua aprendizagem. Com isso, percebe-se a importância do programa na formação inicial das acadêmicas por proporcionar a participação nas vivências escolares, oportunizar as trocas de experiências com os professores que atuam há mais tempo na profissão e ministrar as práticas pedagógicas. Além disso, os alunos são beneficiados com a realização das atividades, uma vez que as acadêmicas trazem práticas diferenciadas e inovadoras que estão em evidência no ambiente de formação.
Sentidos do trabalho para o psicólogo hospitalar em tempos de pandemia
Authors: De Oliveira Renata Carolina Rêgo Pinto
Published: January 2023

Este artigo pretende explanar os sentidos do trabalho para o psicólogo hospitalar em tempos de pandemia COVID-19. Trata-se de um relato de experiência fundamentado na Logoterapia de Viktor Emil Frankl, a qual possui como cosmovisão fundamental o Sentido para a Vida. O estudo tem como objetivo geral discorrer sobre os sentidos encontrados pela pesquisadora em sua experiência como Psicóloga Hospitalar da Ala COVID-19 do Hospital Municipal de Jaguaribe-CE. Através dos valores de criação, experiência e atitude a pesquisadora pode encontrar sentido em meio ao caos e sofrimento causado pela pandemia. Com sua experiência de trabalho encontrou sentido na autotranscedência, na experiência de se relacionar com pessoas na sua singularidade, servindo-as. O objetivo do estudo foi alcançado na medida em que foi conciliou-se a prática com a teoria. Percebeu-se, pois, a importância da aplicação da Logoterapia na vida das pessoas, que mais do que uma ciência psicológica, é uma ciência antropológica.
Optimasi Kondisi Proses Maserasi Daun Strobilantes Cusia
Authors: Yuniwati Murni , Fitri Lestari Diny , Kusmartono Bambang , Dwi Sukmawati Paramita , Yusuf Muhammad
Published: January 2023

The process of taking natural dyes from strobilanthes cusia leaves in a very simple way is carried out at UMK Shiungu Temanggung. The process was carried out by soaking the leaves and twigs of the cusia strobilantes in water, with a time of 3 days, and a solvent-to-material ratio of 6:1. The raw materials in the form of intact leaves and twigs cause the maceration results to be less than optimal and cause waste in the form of leaves and twigs which are increasingly stinking. Starting from this problem, it is necessary to carry out research to be able to determine the best conditions for the dye collection process. The maceration process, which was carried out using intact leaves and twigs of Cusia strobilantes that were not chopped, with a maceration time of three days and a solvent-to-material ratio of 6:1, resulted in a solution with a very small absorbance value. For red color with a wavelength of 678 nm the solution has an absorbance value of 2.375. Whereas for the purple color with a wavelength of 409 nm the solution has an absorbance value of 5.275. In addition, the waste obtained is difficult to process because it is large and interlocking and smells bad so it disturbs the environment. Research on the process of maceration of Cusia strobilantes leaves with variations in leaf size, a ratio of solvent to material, and maceration time, shows that the smaller the size of the material and the greater the time used, the greater the absorbance value of the macerated solution, while the ratio of solvent to material indicates an optimal point. The best conditions chosen are process conditions that produce maximum maceration results and facilitate the waste treatment process
Analisis Kualitas Udara Pada Rumah Warga Terhadap Parameter Bakteri dan Jamur
Authors: Dwi Astuti Novia , Hastutiningrum* Sri , Sudarsono Sudarsono
Published: January 2023

The final processing and disposal the waste occurs at the Final Disposal Facility (TPA). Because the rubbish heaps include a variety of contaminants and produce air pollution, landfills can have an impact on the environment's quality. This study intends to identify and contrast the outcomes of the analysis of the air quality in residents' homes near the Piyungan TPA location, which is 50 m, 350 m, 650 m, and 1000 m from the TPA, with quality standards according to the Decision of the Minister of Health No. 1077 of 2011 based on bacterial and fungal parameters. The ideal distance between residential areas and the TPA location is another goal of this study. Air sampling at each location used the air sampling method directly with NA media and PDA media in petri dishes. The results showed that the number of bacterial colonies at a distance of 50 m was 4,485.6 CFU m-3 and the fungal colonies were 2,306.4 CFU m-3. At a distance of 350 m, the number of bacterial colonies was 3,355.4 CFU m-3 and fungal colonies were 2,130.9 CFU m-3. The number of bacterial colonies at a distance of 650 m was 2,919.7 CFU m-3 and the number of fungal colonies was 2,001.3 CFU m-3. The number of bacterial colonies at a distance of 1000 m was 1,353.2 CFU m-3 and the number of fungal colonies was 765.2 CFU m-3. Air quality in residents' homes with a distance of 50 m to 1000 m does not meet the healthy air quality requirements based on Minister of Health Regulation No. 1077 of 2011 concerning Indoor Air Conditioning at Home with maximum levels of airborne microbes <700 CFU m-3.
Electronic Flipped Classrooms as a Solution to Educational Problems Caused by COVID 19: A Case Study of Research Course in Iran Higher Education
Authors: Mardiha Sayed Mortaza , Alibakhshi Goudarz , Mazolum Maosumeh , Javaheri Reza
Published: January 2023

A review of the related literature shows that flipped learning has greatly affected the students’ academic progress. However, despite a large number of studies on different forms of electronic learning, electronic flipped classrooms and traditional electronic(virtual) learning have not been compared to date. This study was an attempt to investigate the impact of traditional electronic, text flipped, and video flipped learning on improving the graduate students' theory and practical knowledge of research methodology. To meet the goal, the researchers employed a quasi-experimental research method, which is quantitative. The researcher selected three intact classes consisting of 48 postgraduate students majoring in social sciences and communication sciences and exposed each class to one form of electronic learning. The findings showed that flipped classrooms were more effective than traditional electronic learning, and text flipped learning was more effective than video flipped classes. The findings can be used by universities as well as university teachers to use electronic flipped classes as an alternative form of electronic learning It can be concluded that the universities need to encourage flipped classrooms in graduate and postgraduate courses as far as the universities can offer face-to-face classes.
Pemetaan Kebutuhan Air Domestik Masyarakat Di Kecamatan Limboto Provinsi Gorontalo
Authors: Fadila Nur , Nurfaika Nurfaika , Rusiyah Rusiyah
Published: January 2023

Domestic water has an important role to meet the needs of human life. The need and use of water always increase which is directly proportional to population growth. Limboto Subdistrict has increased every year, causing an increase in population, development and also the need for water is increasing both domestic, agricultural and plantation water needs. For this reason, planning and conservation related to water resources, especially groundwater, is important to study. The formulation or purpose in this paper is to analyze the spatial distribution of domestic water demand in eight villages in Limboto District. The method used in this study is the direct interview method to determine the water needs of the community, domestic water needs are analyzed using the standard calculation method for domestic water needs based on SNI 9-6728.1.202. The results of this study indicate that Hunggaluwa Village and Hutuo Village are areas that have high domestic water needs (QDMI) with a total of 633,477 (L/person/day) and 589,985 (L/person/day) while areas that have domestic water needs (QDMI) very low, namely in Kayu Merah Village with a total of 115,980 (L/person/day).
Aspek Keruangan Komponen Wisata Gunung Mutis Desa Fatumnasi
Authors: Hasan Muhammad Husain , Hendra Hendra
Published: January 2023

Aspek keruangan dan pariwisata telah menjadi bagian penting dalam menarik wisatawan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: 1) Aspek fisiogeografi yang menunjang atraksi wisata; 2) letak dan aksesibiltas obyek wisata Gunung Mutis; dan 3) ketersediaan sarana penunjang pariwisata. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi, angket dan dokumentasi. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan: 1) aspek struktur geologi, elevasi dan topografi yang curam serta iklim yang sejuk menjadi keunikan obyek wisata Gunung Mutis; 2) aksesibiltas dari berbagai daerah sekitar umumnya cukup baik, kecuali memasuki desa-desa di kaki Gunung Mutis kondisi jalan agak rusak hingga jalan pengerasan, 38.8 % responden menyatakan bahwa jalan tidak beraspal, 40,8 % responden menyatakan waktu tempuh dari pusat kota lebih dari 2 jam; 3) sarana penunjang pariwisata cukup tersedia diantaranya jaringan listrik, air, telepon/internet, fasilitas kesehatan, hanya rumah makan dan toko souvenir saja yang kurang dimana 30 % responden menyatakan rumah makan tidak tersedia dan 42 % responden menyatakan toko souvenir tidak tersedia.
Fear induced dynamics on Leslie-Gower predator-prey system with Holling-type IV functional response
Authors: Mukherjee Debasis
Published: January 2023

This paper analyzes the effect of fear in a Leslie-Gower predator-prey system with Holling type IV functional response. Firstly, we show positivity and boundedness of the system. Then we discuss the structure of the positive equilibrium point, dynamical behavior of all the steady states and long term survival of all the populations in  the system. It is shown that fear factor has an impact on the prey and predator equilibrium densities. We have shown the occurrence of transcritical bifurcation around the axial steady state. The presence of a Hopf bifurcation near the interior steady state has been developed by choosing the level of fear as a bifurcation parameter. Furthermore, we discuss the character of the limit cycle generated by Hopf bifurcation. A global stability criterion of the positive steady state point is derived. Numerically, we checked our analytical findings.
Mihrigül Helil. 鄂尔浑文回鹘碑铭研究 [Orkhon Inscriptions of the Uyghur Kaghanate]. Beijing: China Social Sciences Press, 2022, pp. 337. ISBN: 978-7-5203-9829-9.
Authors: AYDIN Mihriban
Published: January 2023

Mihrigül Helil. 鄂尔浑文回鹘碑铭研究 [Orkhon Inscriptions of the Uyghur Kaghanate]. Beijing: China Social Sciences Press, 2022.
Historical Turkic Literary Languages and Khwarezm Turkic
Authors: MEMMEDOVA Afag
Published: January 2023

There are several unresolved problematic issues in Turkology. This is the result of the settlement of Turkic tribes, which were numerous throughout history, over a wide geography. As a result, the formation of different views of scientists on issues such as the formation of different Turkic literary languages, their names, the classification of historical and modern Turkic languages, etc. In the literary languages that emerged in these regions, Turkic tribes and various dialectal (Koine) factors appeared. For a century, scientists have not come to a unanimous agreement on the naming of the medieval literary Turkic languages. The article presents the opinions of various scholars about the Middle Turkic period, Turkic literary languages in the Middle Ages, Khwarezm and Golden Horde Turkic and works, and their solutions are sought.
Education and Identity Politics in Uganda
Authors: Kizza James , Mubiru Pontious
Published: January 2023

The Roman Catholic Church is globally and historically renowned for the provision of quality education that stresses the development of the whole person. Traditionally, the Consecrated persons of their religious institutes - who were well grounded in the Catholic ethos, headed the Catholic schools. Today however, the management of Catholic schools is increasingly being handed over to the non-consecrated persons who lack proper orientation in the ethos of Catholic education. The Catholic schools are facing financial challenges that are perhaps straining them into a mission drift, from prioritising the poor and the Catholic community to giving more preference to the well-to-do; and the focus on academics with limited or no integration of the Catholic values in the curriculum. The informal interaction with teachers of Catholic primary schools in Uganda revealed an increasing secularization of the Catholic Schools. It is recommended that teachers in Catholic schools be oriented in the Roman Catholic ethos and be provided with support materials that explains their faith and how it can be integrated in the curriculum. This should be followed by continuous professional development and support supervision so as to ensure the implementation of the Roman Catholic values in the Catholic founded primary schools.
Market Reaction to Capital Expenditure: Evidence from Company in Bankruptcy Risk
Authors: Christiawan Yulius Jogi , Juniarti Juniarti , Kwistianus Hendri
Published: January 2023

Objective - This study aims to examine whether the condition of the bankruptcy risk of a company will influence the market response to capital expenditure. The main hypothesis of this research is that the positive market reaction to the level of capital expenditure issued will be different in companies with a high level of bankruptcy risk and companies with low bankruptcy risk.

Methodology/Technique - The study was conducted on 56 companies with large capitalization on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2018-2021.

Findings - The results of hypothesis testing indicate that the market responds positively to capital expenditures and the company's bankruptcy risk conditions. In addition, it is proven that in companies at risk of bankruptcy, the market reacts positively to capital expenditures made by companies. In contrast, in companies that are not in a state of bankruptcy, the market does not respond to capital expenditures made by companies. The results of this study are expected to be used by market participants when they analyze the information on capital expenditures made by the company.

Novelty - This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence which explores a company's bankruptcy risk as the unique factor that affects the relationship between capital expenditure and market response.

Type of Paper - Empirical.

Keywords: Capital Expenditure, Bankruptcy Risk, Market Response, Capital Investment

JEL Classification: G30, G31
Testing Black Scholes and Garch Model Options on Gold Price Index With Long Strangle Strategy Using 1985-2020 Data
Authors: Hendrawan Riko , Erpriandy Maharsasi Daniel
Published: January 2023

Objective - This research examines the implementation of options contracts on gold prices using GARCH and Black Scholes models accompanied by a long strangle strategy.

Methodology – This research used 36 years of secondary data for daily gold prices from www.gold.org obtained from the year 1985 to 2020. The implementation of options contracts on gold prices using GARCH and Black Scholes models with long strangle strategy through three types of maturity dates (1-month, 2-months, and 3-months). These results were tested by comparing the average percentage value of the actual options premium price and the options calculated using the AMSE (Average Mean Square Error) methodology, where the smallest percentage value is a more precise reflection of the model.

Findings – The research indicates that the results of the error percentage for 1-month, 2-months, and 3-months maturities increased linearly along with the size of the maturity period of the option contract also profit percentage of long strangle strategy for gold price option contract in average 17-27% or below 30%.

Novelty – Based on the research result, the long strangle strategy is not the best strategy regarding the gold price option contract, and this study can contribute to current practices for the investor. Also, this research is unique because no research used gold price data for 36 years (daily basis) for the options contracts.

Type of Paper - Empirical

Keywords: Gold Price; Options Contract; Black Scholes; GARCH; Long Strangle; AMSE

JEL Classification: G11, G13.

Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Hendrawan, R; Maharsasi, D.E. (2022). Testing Black Scholes and Garch Model Options on Gold Price Index With Long Strangle Strategy Using 1985-2020 Data, J. Fin. Bank. Review, 7(3), 160 – 174. https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2022.7.3(3)
Nd dopant effect on structural properties of BiFeO3 thin films and application in a negative capacitance transistor
Authors: Kang Tsung-Kuei , Lin Yu-Yu , Liu Han-Wen , Yang Chin-Tai , Chang Po-Jui , Wang Fang-Hsing , Kao Ming-Cheng , Chen Hone-Zern
Published: January 2023

When Nd doping in BiNdFeO (BNFO) film exceeds 10%, the two diffraction peaks (104)/(110) merge into one sharp single peak with increasing addition of Nd. It seems that a phase structural distortion can be obtained due to the substitution of Nd3+ ion for Bi3+ ion. For ferroelectric properties, among all Nd-doped (0%–20%) BiFeO3 capacitors, the BNFO capacitor with 10% Nd doping shows a higher Pr value due to a phase structural distortion and a lower leakage current. In a resistive-capacitive circuit diagram, the transient response of the voltage (V
FE) across the BNFO capacitor can be measured. We demonstrate that the capacitance value

d
Q

t

d

V
FE

t

is negative in the spike interval of V
FE(t), with the result that the negative capacitance of BNFO with a 10% Nd doping capacitor can obviously improve the I
DS–V
GS characteristics of a control thin-film transistor.
Bio-Raman non-negative matrix factorization: its practical methodology
Authors: He Jianhai , Abdel-Galeil Mohamed M. , Nemoto Mana , Kishimoto Naoki , Morita Shin-ichi
Published: January 2023

Research on live cells using a Raman microscope (bio-Raman research) has been attractive due to its versatility; but informative bio-Raman data has been complicated and largely sized. Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is expected to be an effective method to disentangle it; but the problem is that NMF does not give the unique decomposition, depending on different initial settings. That is, NMF causes cross-talks among factorized signals that disturb the quantitative analysis. To exemplify the problem, Raman imaging of a cross section of a rice grain was analyzed. To solve the problem, a practical methodology of bio-Raman NMF was described.
Text Classification on Sentiment Analysis of Marketplace SHOPEE Reviews On Twitter Using K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) Method
Authors: Rais Zulkifli , Said Rezky Novita , Ruliana Ruliana
Published: January 2023

This research aims to know the description and result of the classification sentiment analysis by Twitter users about Shopee. The method used in this research is K-Nearest Neighbor. K-Nearest Neighbor is a method that identifies groups or classifications based on the closest k of test data (training data). The most relative distance is calculated using the Euclidean distance. The data in this research were obtained from the Twitter API which used data on July 13, 2021, and the data according to the study were 150 tweets. Based on the results of the preprocessing text, there are 10 words that appear most often conveyed by Twitter users, and these opinions are related to the features provided by Shopee. The results obtained from this research are the highest level of text classification accuracy is 90% in training data and testing data comparison 80%: 20%
Compliance with welfare facilities and Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) requirements on construction sites in Ghana
Authors: Tannor Oliver , Ofori-Darko Jacob , Alhassan Tahiru , Boadu Joseph
Published: January 2023

The main aim of this study was to assess the level of compliance with health and safety management requirements on welfare facilities and Personal Protective Equipment by construction firms in Ghana. The study was conducted using a survey and participant field observation as the data collection approaches. The observation was done using an observation checklist developed from the welfare facilities and PPE requirements of the International Labour Organization on 35 construction sites selected across 7 regions of Ghana. The survey was conducted using a structured questionnaire with construction workers (n = 201). The results showed a high level of non-compliance with the provision of sanitary, accommodation, washing facilities, changing rooms and dining facilities. The results also showed that the only welfare facilities prioritised by construction firms were drinking water. Findings on compliance with the provision and use of PPEs showed that most construction firms failed to provide PPE for their workers. Also, the few firms who had them did not comply with the user directives. Therefore, construction firms must implement and enforce compliance with welfare facilities and PPE use. There is also the need for the development of a regulatory framework on occupational health and safety for the Ghanaian construction industry.
Aprendizaje personalizado y education maker Nuevos paradigmas didácticos y otras aproximaciones
Authors: Cardoso-Pulido Manuel Jesús ,   Universidad de Granada
Published: January 2023

Este texto pretende aportar estudios acerca del aprendizaje personalizado y del education maker. Se trata de dos metodologías que están implantadas en otros sistemas educativos, como es el caso de Finlandia o los Estados Unidos. El aprendizaje personalizado se aplica deseablemente a todo el alumnado. Es especialmente necesario que esté dirigido a alumnos en situación diversidad y a segmentos vulnerables. Por su parte, el método de education maker nace en materias tecnológicas, pero esta estrategia o alguno de los componentes pueden trasladarse a otras disciplinas. Entendemos que poco a poco estas dos estrategias han de ir implantándose en el mundo hispanohablante. Ante la carencia de textos introductorios en castellano dentro del panorama editorial y, además, ante el atractivo de estas nuevas metodologías innovadoras, con este volumen se busca difundir y adentrarse en estas estrategias docentes con estudios y casos concretos. El libro va dirigido a otros agentes educativos, padres, investigadores, etc. Asimismo, incorpora otros enfoques críticos con respecto a la educación. En esta obra participan académicos con un interés en la educación y en la innovación. Cuentan todos ellos con formación multidisciplinar y pertenecen a diversas universidades españolas y una norteamericana, con lo cual aportan una riqueza coral de contenidos.
B.A. Uspenskij, Vocarenie Petra Pervogo (Novyj vzgljad na starye istočniki), Evrazija, Sankt Peterburg 2022, pp. 160.
Authors: Rossi Laura
Published: January 2023

Book Review
Transforming HRM: The Impact of Social Media on HR Practices
Authors: Jeelani Ms. Samreena , Hussain Mr. Mohd. Aamir
Published: January 2023

The days when HR professionals would organize meetings and execute policies no longer exist. Instead, they are now focused on creating and implementing new strategies and procedures. With the rise of social media, just a few clicks or a post on Facebook or another online platform is enough to publicize a change in the organization. This article aims to analyze the impact of social media on various HR practices like (talent acquisition, talent management, performance management, talent retention and employer branding) and also explores the various risks associated with these practices. This article aims to help corporate pioneers and managers implement social media as an instrument to manage their organizations' policies and practices.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПРИМУСОВОГО ВИКОНАННЯ ДЕЯКИХ ПРАВОВИХ АКТІВ ПІД ЧАС ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ
Authors: Фіцик С. О. , Фонарюк О. Ю.
Published: January 2023

Відповідно до статті 1 Закону України «Про органи та осіб, які здійснюють примусове виконання судових рішень і рішень інших органів», примусове виконання судових рішень і рішень інших органів (посадових осіб) покладається на органи державної виконавчої служби та у визначених Законом України «Про виконавче провадження» випадках – на приватних виконавців. Порядок примусового виконання судових рішень і рішень інших органів (посадових осіб) також регламентовано Законом України «Про виконавче провадження». Розглянуто умови звернення стягнення на заробітну плату, пенсію, стипендію та інші доходи боржника у довоєнний час. Встановлено доцільність внесених змін до законодавства, щодо процедури виконання деяких правових актів у виконавчому провадженні під час воєнного стану. Визначено інформацію щодо зміни місцезнаходження органів державної виконавчої служби або про визначення органу державної виконавчої служби, на який покладатиметься повноваження з примусового виконання рішень, місцем виконання яких є тимчасово окупована територія України. Аргументовано заборону відкриття виконавчих проваджень та вжиття заходів примусового виконання рішень на території територіальних громад, що розташовані в районі проведення воєнних (бойових) дій або перебувають у тимчасовій окупації, оточенні (блокуванні), відповідно до переліку, затвердженого центральним органом виконавчої влади, що забезпечує формування та реалізує державну політику з питань тимчасово окупованої російською федерацією території України, а також прилеглих до неї територій. Встановлено процедуру переривання строків у виконавчому провадженні та їх відновлення після завершення воєнного стану. Зроблено висновок щодо необхідності припинення звернення стягнення на заробітну плату, пенсію, стипендію та інший дохід боржника (крім рішень про стягнення аліментів та рішень, боржниками за якими є громадяни російської федерації).
Smart Electronic Systems on Human Assistance – A Review
Authors: S. P. Meena
Published: January 2023

Electronic devices are micro programmed unit that are primarily designed for operate like a control unit on several applications. It is also implemented for doing several data and information processing purposes. The smart electronic devices are structured with a goal to make a connection between one or more devices. In recent years the smart electronic devices are designed to operate based on the command given by a human through voice or signals. In very rare applications the smart electronic devices are programmed to take decision on its own. The purpose of this article is to project the recent advancements in the smart electronic devices on healthcare, communication, automation, robotics and security applications. The article is also further extended to present the recent research growth in the field of smart electronics with its future directions.
Producción de plásticos biodegradables a partir de bacterias de hábitats salinos aisladas de la Laguna de Ayarza
Authors: Figueroa Ceballos Ricardo Andrés , Morales Esquivel Osberth Isaac , Valenzuela Gustavo Álvarez , Bran Mari­a C.
Published: January 2023

La contaminación por plásticos petroquímicos es una grave amenaza para el medio ambiente que requiere implementar alternativas como los bioplásticos para lograr un desarrollo sostenible. Los polihidroxialcanoatos (PHA) son polímeros utilizados para la producción de plásticos biodegradables y que han llamado la atención como sustitutos de los plásticos de base fósil. Sin embargo, el costo de producción de los PHA constituye una barrera para su producción industrial a gran escala. Las de bacterias de hábitats salinos son microorganismos prometedores para la síntesis de PHA debido a sus características tales como altos requisitos de salinidad que previenen la contaminación microbiana, la alta presión osmótica intracelular que permite una fácil lisis celular para purificar los PHA y la capacidad para usar un amplio espectro de sustratos. Este proyecto de investigación planteó determinar las cepas nativas de bacterias halófilas y halotolerantes de la Laguna de Ayarza capaces de producir PHA, establecer la capacidad que tienen de utilizar residuos agrícolas para la producción de PHA y determinar su eficiencia. Esto se logró a través de la inoculación de las cepas productoras de PHA en medios de fermentación con pulpa de café, cáscaras de plátanos y salvado de trigo lo que permitió determinar las cepas más eficientes. Se encontró que las bacterias productoras de PHA pertenecen a las especies: Alcaligenes faecalis, Bacillus idriensis, Bacillus megaterium, Exiguobacterium acetylicum, E. aurantiacum, Pseudomonas cuatrocienegasensis y Staphylococcus capitis y que las cepas AP21-14, AP21-10 y AP21-03 mostraron los mejores resultados que podrían ser prometedores para la producción a nivel industrial.
Dyplomacja naukowa jako kategoria dyplomacji wpływu – przypadek Francji
Authors: Szkarłat Monika
Published: January 2023

In the last decade, science diplomacy, one of the subcategories of diplomacy of influence, has recently gained unprecedented attention as a subject of both an academic inquiry and political discourse. States adapting to these changes create science diplomacy legal and institutional frameworks which combine the priorities of foreign and science and technology policy. But still, there are only a few advanced countries in this respect. One of them is France, which began building the institutional and strategic foundations of science diplomacy in the middle of the 20th century, and can now provide a source of good practice for states at the beginning of this path. The article presents the conceptual basis of diplomacy of influence and organisational model of French science diplomacy, an example of diplomacy of influence based on the potential and attractiveness of science. Analysing particular dimensions of the model, we point to conditions, such as the concept of foreign policy, assumptions of scientific policy or the structure of the state’s science and technology sector, which influence the specificity of French science diplomacy. We argue that the distinctive features of the French model of science diplomacy are its strong link to foreign and development policy objectives, its treatment of science as an essential instrument of foreign policy and diplomacy of influence, but also its emphasis on supporting the internationalisation of science and increasing France’s participation in international scientific undertakings.
Europejska autonomia strategiczna w percepcji państw Europy Środkowej
Authors: Ciupiński Andrzej
Published: January 2023

The article concerns programs and activities related to the EU Common Foreign and Security Policy. Research studies the so-called “European strategic autonomy” and its perception in Central European countries. Authors used extensive literature on the subject, official documents, including the EU treaties, declarations of the European Council, conclusions and decisions of the EU Council. The first stage of the European Security and Defense Identity was for the countries of Central Europe a preliminary period to membership in the EU and NATO. These institutions were not treated as competitive. Although during the implementation of the European Security and Defense Policy, NATO was considered by the Central Europe courtiers as a more credible organization. As a result of the reforms and the adoption of the Lisbon Treaty (LT), there were concerns among new members about the limitation of their sovereignty. This had a negative impact on the implementation of the EU’s Common Security and Defense Policy. Therefore, the Permanent Structured Cooperation (PESCO) was introduced eight years after the LT entry into force. Central European countries joined PESCO and submitted their projects. Now we are entering the next stage in the development of European strategic autonomy e.g., in 2022, the “Strategic Compass” will be announced and a debate on the EU conference on the “Future of Europe” will be held.
Comparison Between Bézier Extraction and Associated Bézier Elements in Eigenvalue Problems
Authors: Provatidis Christopher G.
Published: January 2023

This paper shows that the control points which are implicitly encountered in the Bézier extraction during isogeometric analysis can be explicitly used to form Bézier elements of C^0-continuity in several ways, thus eventually leading to a superior accuracy and performance than the C^p-continuity. The study is reduced to the eigenvalue extraction in problems governed by the Helmholtz equation. Analysis is performed in conjunction with piecewise cubic interpolation for three benchmark tests in one and two dimensions. In the latter case a rectangular and a circular acoustical cavity under Neumann boundary conditions are analyzed. Several computational details are also discussed.
Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa
Authors: Rauf Indriyani , Arifin Irvin Novita , Arif Rifda Mardian
Published: January 2023

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini (1) Apakah Terdapat Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Pembelajaran IPA Materi Kalor Di Kelas V SDN 77 Kota Tengah Kota Gorontalo? (2) Apakah Terdapat Pengaruh Model Konvensional Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Pembelajaran IPA Materi Kalor Di Kelas V SDN 77 Kota Tengah Kota Gorontalo? (3) Manakah Pengaruh Yang Lebih Tinggi Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Antara Model Problem Based Learning dan Model Konvensional?. Tujuan penelitian, (1) Untuk Mengetahui Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Pembelajaran IPA Materi Kalor Di Kelas V SDN 77 Kota Tengah Kota Gorontalo. (2) Untuk Mengetahui Pengaruh Model Konvensional Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Pembelajaran IPA Materi Kalor Di Kelas V SDN 77 Kota Tengah Kota Gorontalo. (3) Untuk Mengetahui Pengaruh Yang Lebih Tinggi Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Antara Model Problem Based Learning dan Model Konvensional. Model penelitian ini, pendekatan kuantitatif metode eksperimen semu (Quasi Experimental Design) dengan rancangan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu tes uraian (pretest-posttest) sedangkan observasi dan dokumentasi adalah penunjang. Sampel penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V sebanyak 40 siswa yang terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu VA sebagai kelas eksperimen dengan jumlah 20 siswa dan VB sebagai kelas kontrol dengan jumlah 20 siswa. Hasil analisis data kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada kelas eksperimen berada pada kategori tinggi yaitu diperoleh nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 41 meningkat menjadi 82,6 (posttest) dan hasil analisis data kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada kelas kontrol berada pada kategori sedang yaitu diperoleh nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 37 meningkat menjadi 56,2 (posttest). Hasil penelitian tersebut diperkuat dengan hasil uji t posttest dari kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol menggunakan taraf signifikan 0,05 (95% berpengaruh, 5% tidak berpengaruh) yang menyebutkan bahwa thitung > ttabel yaitu 6,048 > 2,024 sehingga H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, sehingga menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh model Problem Based Learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada pembelajaran IPA materi kalor di Kelas V SDN 77 Kota Tengah Kota Gorontalo.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Perubahan Wujud Benda dalam Pembelajaran Sains Melalui Metode Eksperimen
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: January 2023

Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Pelaksanaan penelitian tindakan kelas ini di rencanakan terdiri dari empat komponem yakni: (1) rencana tindakan (2) pelaksanaan tindakan (3) observasi (4) refleksi. Dalam kegiatan pembelajaran dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah guru kelas dan siswa kelas IV semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2022/2023 dengan jumlah siswa 21 orang yang aktif mengikuti pelajaran selama penelitian berlangsung di SD Negeri 38 Parepare, jenis data yang diperoleh adalah data kualitatif yang terdiri dari hasil observasi dan tes hasil belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman perubahan wujud benda dalam pembelajaran sains siswa kelas IV SD Negeri 38 Parepare setelah ditetapkan metode eksperimen. Adapun nilai rata-rata pada tahap pratindakan sebesar 40,47. Hasil belajar siswa untuk siklus I mencapai nilai rata-rata 54,04. Dan hasil belajar siswa pada siklus II meningkat dengan nilai rata-rata 75,71.
CALCULATION OF THE EFFECTIVE LENGTH OF COMPRESSED BORED HANGING PILES BASED ON THE BEARING CAPACITY OF THE TWO-LAYER FOUNDATION SOIL.
Authors:   Vologda State University, Utkin V.S. , Kosheleva Zh.V. ,   Vologda State University
Published: January 2023

The article discusses a new method for calculating the effective length of bored hanging piles based on the bearing capacity of a two-layer foundation soil. This calculation problem is of particular importance when it is necessary to use piles of large length and large diameter. The calculation of a hanging pile according to the bearing capacity of the foundation soil adopted in regulatory documents is based on the occurrence of friction forces on the surface of the pile because of its movement (“disruption”) in the ground environment. It does not correspond to the behavior of the pile during operation. In practice, the disruption of the pile is unacceptable, therefore, for the safe operation of the pile, the coefficients of the working conditions are entered into the calculation. A new approach to the calculation of hanging piles by bearing capacity in multilayer foundation soils based on the account of friction-adhesion forces on the surface of the pile is proposed. The friction-coupling forces are caused by micro-displacements of the surface layers of the pile material because of its general deformation from the compressive load on the pile. The effective length of the pile is understood to be such a length at which the bearing capacity of the soil on its surface and under the lower end of the pile is effectively used. Due to this length of the pile, an economic effect is achieved in pile foundations. The above method of calculating the bored pile can be used in the calculations of other piles by material, method of immersion and the number of layers of the foundation soil.
Five degrees of (non)sense: Investigating the connection between bullshit receptivity and susceptibility to semantic illusions
Authors: Paape Dario
Published: January 2023

Individual differences in people’s tendency to see bullshit statements such as Perceptual reality transcends subtle truth as meaningful and possibly profound have become an active topic of research in judgment and decision making in recent years. However, (psycho)linguistics has so far paid little attention to the topic, despite its obvious appeal for language processing research. I present an experiment that investigated possible shared traits contributing to individual bullshit receptivity and susceptibility to semantic illusions, which occur when compositionally incongruous sentences receive plausible but unlicensed interpretations (e.g., More people have been to Russia than I have). The results show relatively little indication of an individual-level tendency to both fall for bullshit and for linguistic illusions. Implications for future psycholinguistic research into bullshit processing are discussed.
Nonboolean Conditionals
Authors: Santorio Paolo , Wellwood Alexis
Published: January 2023

On standard analyses, indicative conditionals behave in a Boolean fashion when interacting with and and or. We test this prediction by investigating probability judgments about sentences of the form "If A, then B {and, or} if C, then D". Our findings are incompatible with a Boolean picture. This is challenging for standard analyses of ICs, as well as for several nonclassical analyses. Some trivalent theories, conversely, may account for the data.
Beyond Surprising: English Event Structure in the Maze
Authors: Levinson Lisa
Published: January 2023

To what extent can we tease apart semantic representations and processes from other influences on processing such as probabilistic prediction? In this paper I detail two experiments testing the hypothesis that there are semantic complexity in the lexical representations of result verbs that influences reaction times above and beyond probabilistic distributions. This is done by replicating a self-paced reading study from Levinson & Brennan (2016) while also modelling lexical surprisal. Experiment 1 replicates the original result, but only in experiment 2 using the maze task does the effect emerge beyond surprisals. The more focal maze task results suggest that processing costs associated with bieventive result verbs should be accounted for by grammatical factors, in addition to probabilistic prediction.
Transparency in the processing of temporal ambiguity: The case of embedded tense
Authors: Armenante Giuliano , Hohaus Vera , Stolterfoht Britta
Published: January 2023

We report the results of one acceptability rating study and two self-paced reading studies on the form-meaning mismatch in the interpretation of past-under-past in complement clauses in English. Across the three experiments, we find an off-line and on-line preference for the backward-shifted interpretation, in line with predictions of the structural approach to the ambiguity when assuming a processing preference for morphological transparent interpretation.
Disinformation as a non-linear effect of the interaction of informational thematic flows
Authors: BRAICHEVSKYI S.
Published: January 2023

On the mechanism of filling of network informative resources by erroneous information. It is shown that such mechanisms can arise up as non-linear effects of co-operation of informative thematic streams.
The issue of legislative definition of the conceptual and categorical apparatus in the field of information security
Authors: FURASHEV V.
Published: January 2023

On improvement of regulatory support of information security.
Cyberspace and information space, cyber security and information security: essence, definition, differences
Authors: FURASHEV V.
Published: January 2023

Research of the intension of cyberspace and information space, the definition of “cybersecurity” and “information security” concepts based on these terms, and the differences between these spaces and definitions.
Impact of cloud technologies on the state of information security: legal aspect
Authors: HLADKIVSKA O.
Published: January 2023

About a legal aspect of information security issues related to implementation of cloud technologies.
Influence of Macro-Scale Cylinder Liner Partial Surface Texturing on the Tribological Behavior of Two-Stroke Marine Diesel Engine Piston Ring
Authors: Salaheldin Ahmed Mohamad  , Alaaeldeen Mohamed Elhadad Ahmed  , Xiqun Lu
Published: January 2023

In this paper, the influence of cylinder liner partial surface texturing in the top and bottom dead centers proximities was investigated. That influence was compared to full stroke surface texturing in order to evaluate the function of texturing on the surface of cylinder bore of low-speed marine diesel engine to improve the tribological performance of ring-liner pairs. Cylinder liner texturing has been designed in the form of macro-scale circumferential parabolic bottom shape oil grooves, with different depth-to-width ratios and area coverage density. Average Reynolds equation has been applied considering the oil flow factors through the micro asperities. Oil grooves has been numerically represented through the oil film configuration between piston ring and cylinder liner. The solution provides the cyclic average values of friction force of hydrodynamic lubrication, boundary lubrication, and total friction force. Results showed that the partial surface texturing has the superiority in improving tribological behavior of piston ring rather than that associated with full surface texturing.
Characterization and Machinability Studies of Aluminium-based Hybrid Metal Matrix Composites – A Critical Review
Authors: Suhas Prakashrao Patil  , Sandeep Sadashiv Kore  , Satish Suresh Chinchanikar  , Shital Yashwant Waware
Published: January 2023

Metal matrix composites (MMCs) are attracting automobile and aeronautical sector because of their superior mechanical and physical characteristics which ultimately reduce the weight of components and hence the energy requirements. These composites are prepared by adding various reinforcements into the base metal by the methods like stir casting, squeeze casting, stir and squeeze casting, sand casting, in-setu method, powder metallurgy etc. When more than one particle is added into the base metal; these composites are called as Hybrid Metal Matrix Composites (HMMCs). The machinability of these hard to cut materials is a challenging task in front of manufacturing industry. Present study considers turning operation of HMMC done on either lathe or CNC machine by using different cutting tool materials. This review focuses on effect of various cutting parameters like speed, depth of cut, feed and also the parameters like reinforcement particle type, particle size and weight percentage on the machinability issues like surface roughness, MRR, cutting forces, tool wear etc. Further the various optimization methods used to suggest the cutting parameters to obtain minimum surface roughness, minimum cutting forces, minimum tool wear and maximum Material Removal Rate (MRR) are addressed.