bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
“It isn’t always easy to handle”: Qualitatively Exploring the Experiences of International Student-Athletes at a Mid-Major University
Authors: Hauff Caitlyn , Woltring Mitchell , Forester Brooke , Holden Shelley
Published: August 2021

Introduction: International student-athletes (ISA) face unique challenges during their transition to life on an American university campus. It is critical to understand these challenges to enhance their academic and athletic experiences. Thus, the purpose of this study was to gain an understanding of the specific challenges ISA at a mid-major, Division I university face and their perceptions of how those challenges are currently being met by their university.
Methods:  Focus groups were completed with 24 ISA. Participants were asked to discuss their transition experiences. Interviews were transcribed, coded, and analyzed by a four-person research team. Each team member coded independently, and then the group met to discuss the codes and determine emerging themes.
Results: Three themes and subsequent subthemes were found: (1) Adjusting to university life (subthemes: Navigating the structure of the athletics program; The importance of teammates; Academic unfamiliarity; Adapting to American living); (2) Unexpected challenges (subthemes: Financial concerns; Discontent with available resources; Disconnects in communication); and (3) Recommendations for ISA transitions.
Conclusions: ISA continue to face numerous challenges during their transition and many needs are currently unmet. Universities need to create programs that incorporate the voices of ISA to best serve their unique needs.
VALIDITAS INSTRUMEN ASSESMEN (ANALISIS VALIDITAS ISI DAN KONSTRUK INSTRUMEN ASESMEN BUKU PELAJARAN AL QURAN HADIS KELAS 6 MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH MATERI SURAT AD DHUHA BAB VI)
Authors: Nizary Muhammad Afifullah , Nur Kholik Ahmad Nur Kholik
Published: August 2021

This article attempts to examine how to analyze the validity of the assessment instrument. In fact, not all teachers are able to make the correct instruments. Many teachers only take instruments from other schools to be used as a tool in measuring their students, even though the same instrument is not necessarily a measuring instrument with different objects. This habit needs to be improved. The teacher should be able to make their own instruments, because the teacher knows best about the differences in the abilities of each student. When the teacher uses instruments from other schools, where there are parts that the teacher has not conveyed in class, the students themselves are the losers. In making an assessment instrument the teacher must pay attention to two characteristics. Namely validity and reliability. Validity itself is divided into content validity, construct validity, and eksternal validity. Each validity has its own characteristics. Keywords: evaluation and teacher, the validity of the assessment instrument, the validity of the content
KESEHATAN DAN GIZI ANAK USIA DINI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Asvio Nova , Syarif Muhammad Ilham , Mesra Yuni , Agusmiati Sinta
Published: August 2021

The issue of child nutrition is a top priority for the country, both before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. During the Covid-19 pandemic, physical, psychological, and social factors can all have an impact on children's health. Early childhood (ages 0 to 8 years) requires a lot of love and attention from their parents, especially a mother. Because the child still requires breast milk (ASI) as a staple food, the child's attachment to the mother is very strong. Breast milk is the best nutritional intake for children aged 0 to 2 years to boost immunity, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic.Keywords: Healthy, Nutrition, Early Childhood
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI DESA SUKODADI KECAMATAN SUKARAMI PALEMBANG
Authors: Rulitawati Rulitawati , Ariadi Purmansyah , Su’aidi Ruskam
Published: August 2021

One of the non-formal educational institutions is early childhood education. The efforts made by parents in educating and fostering children at an early age provide a stimulus in helping physical and spiritual growth and development from birth until the child is considered mature, before he learns at a later age. The purpose of this study was to determine how the implementation of Islamic religious education is implemented by both parents in early childhood. This research is a qualitative research conducted in Sukodadi Village, Sukarami Districti , Palembang. This research presents a qualitative descriptive report through observation, interview and documentation. The technique of drawing conclusions using purposive sampling is a method of selecting informants based on certain characteristics, using personal considerations according to the research topic, where the object of this study is the parents of the guardians of children in PAUD Sukodadi. As for the results of this study, the process of planting Islam is the Implementation of Religious Education in Early Childhood in Sukodadi Village Sukarami District,, has been going quite well. Before the implementation of the learning process has been planned first which is included in the RKH and RKM, then in the implementation they try to implement it according to the activity plan that has been made as closely as possible. As for the methods used in PAUD Sukodadi, the first is the method playing, the second is the field trip method, the third is the storytelling method, the fourth is the singing method, the fifth is the sixth method, this exemplary method is required to have good character, because schools, educators are friendly and speak well. From the results of these studies that Islamic education early childhood is the main solution for children towards higher education.Keywords: Islamic Religious Education, Early Childhood
URGENSI PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS STEAM BAGI ANAK GENERASI ALPHA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Suryani Yuni Dwi , Yuantini Gustiana
Published: August 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic is happening globally. The spread of the Covid-19 virus is so fast that it has finally caused major changes, especially in the world of education. Learning that was originally carried out face-to-face has now changed to learning from home. Early childhood who are growing and developing in the Covid-19 pandemic are included in the Alpha generation category. Alpha generation children are known as a digital natives. Since birth, Alpha generation children have a close relationship with the presence of technology. During the Covid-19 pandemic, technology was used for learning. Learning activities at home by float or do paper and pencil activities such as thickening letters make Alpha generation children tend to get bored easily. Alpha generation children like challenging activities by training their thinking power to be creative in getting things done. Based on the literature study conducted in this study, appropriate learning for Alpha generation children is STEAM-based learning. STEAM is integrated learning from the branches of science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics. STEAM-based learning is carried out by scientific inquiry. STEAM scientific investigations such as exploring, analyzing, and creating. Scientific investigations require children to use higher-order thinking skills in solving problems carried out by direct activities (hands-on minds on approach). This aims to encourage children to think critically, analytically, creatively, and innovatively and solve problems.Keywords: Covid-19, Alpha Generation, STEAM,
“O mundo é diferente da linha 11 pra cá”: a criminalização da sobrevivência nos trens e metros de São Paulo
Authors: Chersoni Felipe de Araujo , Moreira Elcio João Gonçalves , Carreira Matheus Ferrari
Published: August 2021

O presente trabalho buscou elaborar uma compreensão acerca do fenômeno do suposto empreendedorismo, problematizando-o com as teorias críticas das Ciências Sociais e Direito, sobretudo a crítica do Direito Penal. Onde, a partir dos conceitos de classe trabalhadora com o intuito de demonstrar se tais empreendedores realmente são livres a luz do neoliberalismo, chegou-se a ideia que essa mão de obra ainda é explorada de maneira refinada, sobretudo, com o uso da tecnologia ocasionando um cerceamento dos direitos mais basilares a condição de trabalhadores. Assim, o Direito Penal exerce um papel de repressão às pessoas que buscam na informalidade um meio de sobrevivência. Deste modo o trabalho culmina em uma abordagem transdisciplinar para compreender essas novas problemáticas sociais, que não são tão novas assim.
El PRONAFCAP y su práctica pedagógica, en las instituciones educativas beneficiarias, región Puno
Authors: Santa Cruz Ángel Becerra , Vásquez Villanueva Salomón , Minaya Herrera María Elizabeth , Huanca Callasaca Humberto Rubén
Published: August 2021

El objetivo general del presente trabajo es determinar el impacto del PRONAFCAP- UPeU, especialización, sobre la mejora de la práctica pedagógica de los docentes de Historia, Geografía y Economía de las instituciones beneficiadas de la región Puno 2012-2013. Se ha trabajado con 38 docentes participantes, constituidos en el grupo experimental, con quienes se ha desarrollado el programa y a quienes se ha aplicado las pruebas de entrada y prueba de salida. Los análisis de las tablas y los estadísticos descriptivos muestran que existe una diferencia significativa entre los resultados obtenidos en la prueba de entrada y en la prueba final, siendo mayor los resultados de la prueba final. Se concluye que el PRONAFCAP-UPeU tuvo un impacto muy significativo sobre la mejora de la práctica pedagógica de los docentes y especialidades referidas.
La educación y la cultura: una ruta hacia las dos caras del perfil docente
Authors: Vásquez Villanueva Salomón , Vásquez Campos Salomón Axel , Gonzales de del Castillo Marina del Águila , Colque Díaz Eloy , Deza Arrestegui Denix José
Published: August 2021

El perfil del docente ha sido y siempre será una preocupación importante, para los beneficios de la educación y el proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje. En este sentido, el estudio tiene el objetivo de determinar las dimensiones del perfil educativo y cultural del docente. Para lograr este objetivo se ha revisado los estudios relacionados con este perfil, motivo de la investigación. Se concluye que el perfil educativo y cultural del docente tiene las dimensiones: educación holística, inclusiva, acreditada, gamificada, emotiva e investigativa, para la variable perfil educativo; para la variable perfil cultural, entre otras, visión de diversidad cultural, de difusión cultural, de identidad cultural, de cultura innovadora y cultura organizacional.
MENCARI BENTUK PELIMPAHAN KEWENANGAN PEMBERIAN HAK ATAS TANAH DAN KEGIATAN PENDAFTARAN TANAH
Authors: Marbun Supardy
Published: August 2021

Kewenangan pemberian hak atas tanah merupakan kewenangan Menteri ATR/Kepala BPN yang dapat dilimpahkan kepada Kepala Kantor Pertanahan atau Kakanwil BPN. Berdasarkan UU Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 (UUAP) dan doktrin hukum administrasi negara, bentuk pelimpahan kewenangan adalah mandat bukan delegasi. Pelimpahan kewenangan dalam bentuk delegasi baru dapat dilaksanakan apabila PP sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 22 UUPA dan Perpres sebagaimana diatur dalam PP Nomor 40 Tahun 1996 telah ditetapkan oleh Pemerintah. Penetapan pelimpahan kewenangan dalam bentuk delegasi melalui Peraturan Menteri, selain bertentangan dengan UUAP, akan mengakibat keputusan yang diterbitkan oleh penerima pelimpahan kewenangan tidak memiliki kekuatan legalitas karena mengandung cacat hukum/cacat kewenangan.
PENGARUH STRATEGI SERVICE CENTER DALAM PENANGANAN KOMPLAIN TERHADAP KEPUASAN TAMU PADA RESINDA HOTEL KARAWANG
Authors: Kusdiana Sari Lia , Akiriningsih Titik , Yudi Nugroho Basrawi
Published: August 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui strategi Service Center yang di terapkan Front Office department dalam menangani komplain dari para tamu pada Resinda Hotel Karawan dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh strategi Service Center dalam menangani komplain tamu terhadap kepuasan tamu pada Resinda Hotel Karawang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Populasi dan Sampel terdiri dari 20 orang antara lain 1 orang General Manager, 1 orang Supervisor Service Center, 4 Duty Manager, 1 orang Staf Service Center dan 13 orang Tamu yang sudah pernah menginap. Macam-macam keluhan yang terjadi pada Service Center antara lain keluhan secara tertulis atau tidak langsung maupun secara lisan atau langsung. Kiat sebuah Hotel dalam melakukan strategi penanganan komplain terhadap tamu agar tamu merasa puas saat menginap atau menggunakan produk/jasa di Hotel. Karena perhotelan merupakan salah satu sarana akomodasi yang menyediakan jasa pelayanan penginapan, pelayanan makan minum dan pelayanan penunjang lainnya. Gambaran tersebut menunjukkan pentingnya bagaimana cara suatu Hotel memberikan pelayanan yang terbaik untuk para tamu agar tamu merasa puas dan memiliki rasa untuk kembali ke Hotel tersebut. Dari analisis tersebut terlihat bahwa strategi Service Center yang dilakukan Resinda Hotel Karawang telah memiliki standar yang ditetapkan.
Implementasi Metode Visual-Auditory-Kinestetik dalam Tari SigehPenguten sebagai Tarian Tradisi Lampung di UPTD SMPN 3 Metro
Authors: Apriyani Apriyani
Published: August 2021

The purpose of learning the Sigeh Pengunten Dance with the VAK (Visual) learning method is to determine the extent to which students are able to demonstrate the Sigeh Penguten Dance according to what is taught by the teacher. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a population of UPTD SMPN 3 Metro students and a sample size of 5 students.
The results of this study are the learning process using the visual method, auditory kinesthetic in practice has increased in the first meeting to the eighth meeting. This can be seen from 3 aspects of VAK, namely visual and auditory in the form of students listening to teacher instructions and paying attention and seeing the teacher demonstrating the Sigeh penguten dance, namely the Lapah tebeng movement, Seluang going home, jong simpuh, sitting down, jong silo Ratu and Sembah, flashback, biting. , samber floated. Guuh gakhang, ngiyau bias, makuraccang, kenui floating and tipping at high levels, Sabung Hovering, reject slashing and splitting hui, able to bias, end to moderate level and end to low level, Lipetto and Jong Simpuh Sembah. Regarding the kinesthetic aspect of students dancing the Sigeh Penguten dance With the various movements mentioned above, starting from the first meeting to the seventh meeting, the eight students took practical tests to take scores and evaluations. The value obtained from the practical test carried out was an increase in understanding which could be seen in the increase in the value obtained, although it decreased slightly at the third meeting. The results of the VAk learning test (Visual, auditory., Kinesthetic) as a whole show the data that students have been able to demonstrate the Sigeh Penguten dance with an average score of Good.
Rekabentuk akuarium ternakan Udang pintar menggunakan aplikasi IoT bagi memantau kualiti air
Authors: Raja Yunus Raja Nor Azrin , Jamian Mahdzir , Nik Ramli Nik Izudin , Elias Mohd Rizwan
Published: August 2021

Hasil penternakan udang sangat bergantung kepada kualiti dan keadaan air seperti nilai pH dan suhu air khususya untuk menggalakkan proses pembiakan dan tumbesaran udang. Kualiti dan keadaan air adalah berubah-rubah mengikut keadaan persekitaran. Antara cabaran besar yang dihadapai oleh kebanyakan penternak undang adalah untuk memastikan nilai pH dan suhu air di dalam kolam ternakan adalah sentiasa terkawal. Sebagai contoh, suhu air yang sesuai bagi ternakan udang harimau ialah antara 25 hingga 30 darjah Celsius manakala nilai pH air yang sesuai pula ialah antara 6.5-8.3 (Begham, 2019). Akuarium Ternakan Udang Pintar merupakan satu inovasi kolam ternakan udang yang direkabentuk dan dilengkapi dengan pengesan pH Meter dan pengesan suhu Air yang digunakan untuk mengukur nilai pH dan suhu air dan menggunakan aplikasi IoT untuk memantau nilai pH dan suhu air pada setiap masa dan dari jarak yang jauh. Akuarium Ternakan Udang Pintar ini direkabentuk dengan menggunakan peranti ESP 32 yang merupakan sejenis mikro pengawal yang dihubungkan dengan Wi-Fi untuk menjalankan fungsi IoT. Data masukan daripada pengesan pH dan pengesan suhu akan dihantar ke mikro pengawal (Microcontroller) untuk diproses. Kemudian, data yang sudah diproses akan dihantar kepada keluaran (Output). Keluaran yang digunakan dalam projek ini adalah paparan LCD OLED, LED, buzzer dan applikasi IoT (Blink dan BOLT).
Keberkesanan perbincangan atas talian dalam penyediaan rancangan perniagaan di kalangan pelajar kejuruteraan
Authors: Zahit Rosfazliszah , Noni Nurul Shida
Published: August 2021

Perintah Kawalan Pergerakan (PKP) telah diumumkan oleh kerajaan Malaysia bagi membendung penularan wabak COVID19 pada Mac 2020 seterusnya memberi kesan kepada sektor pendidikan yang mana proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran secara bersemuka yang diamalkan selama ini terpaksa digantikan dengan pembelajaran secara atas talian. Antara kursus yang terkesan dalam kalangan pelajar kejuruteraan adalah kursus Keusahawanan yang mana mereka tidak mahir dalam bidang tersebut. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menilai keberkesanan aktiviti perbincangan secara atas talian dalam pembelajaran penyediaan Rancangan Perniagaan bagi kursus Keusahawanan. Data kuantitatif dikumpul melalui borang soal selidik yang diedarkan kepada 94 orang responden yang mewakili pelajar semester 3 Jabatan Kejuruteraan Elektrik yang mengambil kursus Keusahawanan secara atas talian. Skop kajian memfokuskan kepada keberkesanan perbincangan dalam penyedian Rancangan Perniagaan sahaja. Data yang diperolehi telah dianalisis dan dapatan kajian menunjukkan secara keseluruhannya keberkesanan perbincangan dalam penyediaan Rancangan Perniagaan adalah tinggi dalam kalangan pelajar yang mengambil kursus Keusahawanan secara atas talian.
Perspektif majikan terhadap keupayaan pelajar dalam menunjukkan kemahiran komunikasi secara berkesan dalam persekitaran kerja global
Authors: Impak Suzan , Mustapha Hazriesyam Amir
Published: August 2021

Kajian ini dijalankan untuk mendapatkan persepsi majikan terhadap keupayaan pelajar dalam menunjukkan kemahiran komunikasi secara berkesan dalam persekitaran kerja global. Antara aspek yang menjadi fokus di dalam kajian ini ialah keupayaan pelajar untuk menyatakan idea dengan yakin, keupayaan pelajar menjawab soalan yang diajukan, keupayaan pelajar untuk menghasilkan laporan mengikut standard yang ditentukan dan keupayaan pelajar untuk menyesuaikan persembahan di hadapan khalayak yang berbeza. Responden kajian terdiri dari pelajar semester 5 yang sedang menjalani latihan industri. Dapatan kajian mendapati nilai skor markah bagi keupayaan untuk menyatakan idea dengan yakin adalah Ttinggi dengan nilai skor markah sebanyak M=4.14. Sementara itu, bagi aspek keupayaan menjawab soalan yang diajukan, nilai skor markah ialah M=4.08 yang juga membawa maksud Tinggi, aspek keupayaan menghasilkan laporan mengikut standard yang ditentukan juga menunjukkan nilai skor markah yang tinggi iaitu 3.97 dan keupayaan untuk menyesuaikan persembahan di hadapan khalayak yang berbeza juga menunjukkan nilai skor markah yang tinggi iaitu sebanyak 3.84. Purata nilai skor markah bagi keempat-empat item ini ialah 4.01. Berdasarkan nilai skor yang tinggi ini, maka dapatlah disimpulkan bahawa majoriti majikan berpuashati dengan prestasi pelajar yang menjalani latihan industri di firma mereka. Ini bermakna, pelajar berkeupayaan untuk menyatakan idea dengan yakin, berkeupayaan menjawab soalan yang diajukan, berkeupayaan menghasilkan laporan mengikut standard yang ditentukan dan berkeupayaan untuk menyesuaikan persembahan di hadapan khalayak yang berbeza. Pengkaji berharap agar dapatan kajian ini dapat memberi manfaat kepada pihak-pihak berkepentingan seperti Unit Perhubungan dan Latihan Industri (UPLI) Politeknik Kota Kinabalu, pensyarah dan pelajar khususnya.
Perspektif majikan terhadap keupayaan pelajar dalam menunjukkan kemahiran praktikal secara berkesan dalam persekitaran kerja global
Authors: Impak Suzan , Mustapha Hazriesyam Amir
Published: August 2021

Kajian ini dijalankan untuk mendapatkan persepsi majikan terhadap keupayaan pelajar dalam menunjukkan kemahiran praktikal secara berkesan dalam persekitaran kerja global. Antara aspek yang menjadi fokus di dalam kajian ini ialah keupayaan pelajar untuk melakukan prosedur kerja makmal yang betul, keupayaan pelajar menjalankan kerja-kerja pembinaan di lapangan dan kebolehan pelajar dalam mengendalikan peralatan kerja. Responden kajian terdiri dari pelajar semester 5 yang sedang menjalani latihan industri. Dapatan kajian mendapati nilai skor markah bagi keupayaan pelajar untuk melakukan prosedur kerja makmal yang betul adalah 3.62 iaitu tinggi. Sementara itu, bagi aspek mengenalpasti keupayaan pelajar menjalankan kerja-kerja pembinaan di lapangan, nilai skor markah ialah 3.94 yang juga membawa maksud tinggi dan dari aspek kebolehan pelajar dalam mengendalikan peralatan kerja juga menunjukkan nilai skor markah yang tinggi iaitu 3.86. Purata skor markah adalah 3.81. Berdasarkan nilai skor yang tinggi ini, maka dapatlah disimpulkan bahawa majoriti majikan berpuas hati dengan prestasi pelajar yang menjalani latihan industri di firma mereka. Ini bermakna, pelajar berkeupayaan untuk melakukan prosedur kerja makmal yang betul, berkeupayaan menjalankan kerja-kerja pembinaan di lapangan dan berkebolehan dalam mengendalikan peralatan kerja. Pengkaji mengharapkan agar dapatan kajian ini dapat memberi manfaat kepada pihak-pihak berkepentingan seperti Unit Perhubungan dan Latihan Industri (UPLI) Politeknik Kota Kinabalu, pensyarah dan pelajar khususnya.
PENGGUNAAN KARTU PECAHAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK SDN INPRES PERUMNAS 1 WAENA KOTA JAYAPURA
Authors: Efendi Didik , Yulianti Riska
Published: August 2021

Matematika perlu diajarkan sejak sekolah dasar untuk membekali siswa dengan kemampuan berpikir logis, analitis, sistematis, kritis, dan kreatif, serta kemampuan bekerjasama. Siswa membutuhkan kemampuan tersebut dengan tujuan untuk dapat memperoleh, mengelola, dan menggunakan informasi untuk memecahkan masalah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Salah satu masalah yang dihadapi dalam proses belajar mengajar matematika di sekolah dasar adalah materi tentang penjumlahan pecahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan penguasaan siswa dalam penjumlahan pecahan rasional dengan menggunakan kartu pecahan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari: (1) perencanaan; (2) akting; (3) mengamati; dan (4) mencerminkan. Hasilnya menunjukkanbahwa data awal sebanyak 38,4% siswa mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM). Siklus I mencapai 83,2%, siklus II mencapai 100% dengan indikator yang berbeda. Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa penggunaan kartu pecahan mampu: (1) meningkatkan penguasaan soal penjumlahan pecahan biasa, (2) meningkatkan keaktifan siswa, dan (3) meningkatkan siswa. keterampilan dan kerja sama dalam pembelajaran.
ANALISIS METODE PERKULIAHAN BAHASA ARAB YANG EFEKTIF MELALUI SISTEM PERKULIAHAN DARING DI PRODI PENDIDIKAN GURU MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH
Authors: Arifah Zetty
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis metode perkuliahan bahasa Arab yang efektif melalui sistem perkuliahan daring di Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Dalam konteks pendidikan guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah, penting untuk mengembangkan metode perkuliahan yang efektif guna meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Sistem perkuliahan daring telah menjadi alternatif yang populer dalam menyampaikan materi perkuliahan kepada mahasiswa. Penelitian ini melakukan analisis terhadap metode perkuliahan yang efektif dengan mempertimbangkan aspek-aspek seperti desain pembelajaran, penggunaan teknologi pendidikan, interaksi dosen-mahasiswa, dan penilaian. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga mengeksplorasi penggunaan strategi pengajaran inovatif melalui sistem perkuliahan daring, seperti penggunaan multimedia, simulasi, permainan edukatif, dan diskusi online. Evaluasi berkala terhadap metode perkuliahan juga dilakukan untuk memastikan efektivitasnya. Dalam penelitian ini, peran aktif dosen dalam memberikan bimbingan dan dukungan kepada mahasiswa diakui sebagai faktor penting dalam meningkatkan efektivitas metode perkuliahan bahasa Arab melalui sistem perkuliahan daring. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi pengembangan pendidikan bahasa Arab di Prodi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah dan memberikan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan efektivitas metode perkuliahan melalui sistem perkuliahan daring
MANFAAT MEDIA TELEVISI SEBAGAI SARANA PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Muzdhalifah Muzdhalifah , Majdi Muhammad , Rahimah Rahimah
Published: August 2021

Perkembangan kognitif anak usia dini terbentuk begitu cepat pada tahap awal dimulainya kehidupan manusia dari usia 0-6 tahun, usia tersebut dikatagorikan sebagai masa golden age atau masa keemasan pada kisaran umur itu disebut anak usia dini. Oleh sebab itu dalam rangka mengembangkan kognitif anak melalui media televisi di era digital ini telah banyak digunakan guru maupun orang tua. Dan tentunya penggunaan media televisi sebagai sumber belajar anak berdampak positif dengan catatan proporsi, dan saluran televisi harus senantiasa di sesuaikan dengan umur si anak, sehingga media televisi dapat memberikan jalur pendidikan dan  memberikan manfaat untuk anak usia dini. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data pada penulisan ini ialah library melihat dari penelitian-penelitian terdahulu kemudian di analisis. Dari hasil analisis penelitian terdahulu dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa media televisi dapat dijadikan sarana untuk perkembangan kognitif anak usia dini.
Metode User Centered Design Pada Perancangan Aplikasi Reservasi Service Sepeda Motor Berbasis Android Menggunakan AxureRP
Authors: Khasanah Fata Nida'ul , Murdowo Sugeng
Published: August 2021

Kendaraan merupakan sudah menjadi bagian dari kebutuhan masyarakat dan salah satu jenis kendaraan yang menjadi idola di kalangan masyarakat adalah sepeda motor. Penggunaan sepeda motor secara terus menerus bisa menyebabkan beberapa bagian sepeda motor mengalami kerusakan sehingga perlu dilakukan service sepeda motor secara rutin. Untuk service sepeda motor biasa dilakukan di bengkel. Namun dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat permasalahan yaitu adanya penumpukan antrian pengunjung yang akan service sepeda motor, hal ini dkarenakan belum adanya suatu informasi yang menginformasikan jumlah antrian pengunjung yang melakukan service sepeda motor. Berdasarkan masalah yang ada maka solusi yang diusulkan membuat rancangan berbasis Android dalam bentuk aplikasi reservasi service sepeda motor dengan User Centered Design Method. Pemilihan User Centered Design Method dikarenakan metode tersebut memiliki konsep pengembangan sistem berpusat pada pengguna yang didasarkan pada pengalaman penggunanya. Hasil dari penelitian ini memberikan hasil rancangan aplikasi dimana pengguna merupakan pusat dari pengembangan dan hal ini ditunjukkan dari evaluasi rancangan dengan menggunakan teknik black box menunjukkan rancangan aplikasi sudah sesuai dengan kebutuhan penggunanya.
Minat Mengikuti Ekstrakurikuler Bola Voli Siswa Smp Negeri 3 Satu Atap Karangsambung Kecamatan Karangsambung Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Rizqi Azizah Alfiah , Pujo Sudarto Eko
Published: August 2021

AbstrakTujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi minat siswa-siswi dalam mengikuti ektrakurikuler bola voli di SMP N 3 Satu Atap Karangsambung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif menggunakan metode survei. Subjek penelitian yang digunakan adalah siswa yang mengikuti ektrakurikuler bola voli di SMP N 3 Satu Atap Karangsambung sebanyak 19 anak. Intrumen yang digunakan berupa angket, dengan koefisien reliabilitas sebesar 0,953 dan untuk menganalisis data digunakan statistik deskriptif kuantitatif dengan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan minat siswa dalam mengikuti ektrakurikuler bola voli di SMP N 3 Satu Atap Karangsambung sebagian besar berada pada kategori tinggi sebesar 57,80 %, diikuti pada kategori rendah sebesar 21,2 %, kemudian kategori sangat tinggi sebesar 10,5 %, dan kategori sangat rendah sebesar 10,5 %. Jadi dapat disimpulkan minat siswa dalam mengikuti ekstrakurikuler bola voli di SMP N 3 Satu Atap Karangsambung sebagian besar berada pada kategori tinggi.Kata kunci : Minat, Ekstrakurikuler Bola voli,AbstractThe objective of this research is to determine how much the factors that can affect the interest of students in joining volleyball extracurricular at SMPN 3 Satu Atap Karangsambung. This research is descriptive research using survey method. The research subject used were students who took volleyball extracurricular at SMPN 3 Satu Atap Karangsambung as many as 19 students. The instrument used was questionnaire, with a reliability coefficient of 0.953 and to analyze the data used quantitative descriptive statistic with percentage. The results show that students' interest in joining volleyball extracurricular at SMPN 3 Satu Atap Karangsambung is mostly in the high category at 57.80%, followed by the low category at 21.2%, then the very high category at 10.5%, and the very low category at 10.5%. So, it can be concluded that students' interest in joining volleyball extracurricular at SMPN 3 Satu Atap Karangsambung is mostly in the high category.Keywords: Interest, Volleyball Extracurricular
Analisis Dampak Nilai Tukar dan Penanaman Modal Asing terhadap Nilai Ekspor Indonesia Periode 1990-2018
Authors: Aryanto Siska , Syaparuddin Syaparuddin , Aminah Siti
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak nilai tukar dan penanaman modal asing terhadap nilai ekspor Indonesia periode 1990-2018. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Indonesia, Bank Indonesia, dan Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal (BKPM). Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan model regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan nilai tukar, penanaman modal asing, dan nilai ekspor cenderung berfluktuasi. Nilai tukar dan penanaman modal asing secara simultan berdampak signifikan terhadap nilai ekspor Indonesia. Selain itu, nilai tukar dan penanaman modal asing langsung secara parsial berdampak signifikan terhadap nilai ekspor Indonesia.
Analisis Ekspor Kayu Manis Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat
Authors: Asrini Yulmi Nur , Hodijah Siti , Nurhayani Nurhayani
Published: August 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan volume ekspor kayu manis Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat, harga kayu manis ekspor, nilai tukar dan produksi kayu manis domestik. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menganalisis pengaruh harga kayu manis ekspor, nilai tukar dan produksi kayu manis domestik terhadap ekspor kayu manis Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat tahun 2000-2017. Data yang digunakan diperoleh dari website resmi Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia, United Nation Commodity Trade (UN COMTRADE), dan Dinas Perkebunan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif dan kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linier berganda, secara simultan harga kayu manis ekspor, nilai tukar dan produksi kayu manis domestik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ekspor kayu manis Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat. Secara parsial, nilai tukar dan produksi kayu manis domestik berpengaruh signifikan tetapi harga kayu manis ekspor tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ekspor kayu manis Indonesia ke Amerika Serikat.
Strategi Pengembangan Rainbow Rafting Untuk Meningkatkan Potensi Sport Tourism Kecamatan Randudongkal Kabupaten Pemalang
Authors: Sunarto Inayah Agustina
Published: August 2021

This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach using a SWOT analysis. Research subjects are managers, employees and tourists of Rainbow Rafting. Collecting data using interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis uses methods that are carried out continuously with data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing.

The results of this study indicate that: Strategies that can be used by Rainbow Rafting based on the SWOT matrix are: 1) Ensuring the safety of goods and tourist safety, 2) Improving good service, 3) Using electronic media as a means of promotion, 4) Always paying attention to the condition of the facility, 5) Increase social media promotion, 6) Improve attractive and creative facilities, 7) and always protect the basecamp and river environment. The data is in accordance with the results that have been designed to form a strategy for developing Rainbow Rafting.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Audio Visual Terhadap Hasil Belajar Dribble Bola Basket Kelas XI SMA Negeri 15 Semarang Tahun Ajaran 2020
Authors: Pinar Arwanda Novan , Kresnapati Pandu , Ariwidyatmoko Fajar
Published: August 2021

The background of the problem in this study was the lack of students' ability to perform basic basketball dribbling techniques because the students did not master the basic techniques of playing basketball. The purpose of this study was to determine how influential the audio-visual media on Dribble learning is to improve basketball Dribble learning outcomes.

This study uses a Quasi Experiment Design. The sampling technique was carried out by purposive sampling. A total of 67 samples with 2 experimental classes, namely class XI MIPA 1 with a total of 30 students and class X1 MIPA 7 with a total of 35 students. Data analysis techniques used the normality test and t-test which were processed with the help of SPSS 16 software.

The results of this study were obtained by analyzing the Dribble learning outcomes with the Audio visual learning model

These results can be concluded that the significance value of both is more than 0.05. This means that there is no significant difference between the effect of audio visual media and Dribble learning on basic basketball technical skills
Ordnung des Tisches bei Hofe
Authors: Arinobu Mamina
Published: August 2021

Conventional table manners are a feature of every civilized society. But why were so many so-called “Tischzuchten” written in the German Middle Ages? They not only appeared as a component of textbooks for socially higher-ranking children, but were also numerous as independent texts that form their own literary genre.

In this study, the social background of their emergence, their role and function for the common meal and their connection with the images of contemporaries are discussed. This is done based on various source material including account books, chronicles, courtly epics, Tischzucht-text and pictures.
Evaluation of the Impact of Webinar Training in Comparison to Conventional Training on COVID-19 Risk Perception in Emergency Medical Technicians
Authors: Hosseini Seyyed Mohammad Reza , Mahmodi Mohammad Azim , Mirhaghi Amir
Published: August 2021

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected in countless ways conventional teaching methods and led to a sudden shift in teaching methods toward distance teaching. Objectives: Hence, this study aimed to evaluate the impact of webinar training compared to conventional training on the risk perception of COVID-19 in emergency medical technicians (EMTs). Methods: This quasi-experimental study selected 70 EMTs employed at the emergency medical services (EMS) affiliated to the Birjand University of Medical Sciences via convenience sampling. The participants were randomly designed into a webinar training group (n = 35) and a conventional training group (n = 35). The risk perception of COVID-19 was evaluated using a researcher-made questionnaire (40 questions) at baseline and immediately after teaching. The study data were analyzed using SPSS V.26, descriptive (frequency, mean, and standard deviation), and inferential statistics (t-test, ANOVA, and chi-square test). Results: All the 70 participants completed the questionnaire. The mean score of COVID-19 risk perception in both groups improved following teaching (P < 0.001). However, there was no statistically significant difference between the groups immediately after training (P = 0.76). Also, independent t-test and one-way ANOVA showed that the mean score of COVID-19 risk perception had no significant difference with the participants’ demographic data in the two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusions: The webinar in the form of distance teaching can be as effective as conventional teaching in improving COVID-19 risk perception. Therefore, a webinar format can be used during pandemics of infectious diseases when conventional training is impossible.
Investigating the Characteristics of Intelligence Quotient in Individuals with Intellectual Disability in Rafsanjan, 2019
Authors: Agha Mohammad Hasani Parvin , Mokhtaree Mohammadreza , Rezaeian Mohsen , Jalaladdini Arman
Published: August 2021

Background: Comprehensive and reliable information about intellectual disability (ID) and its association with environmental and demographic variables is scarce. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of intelligence quotient (IQ) in children with ID. Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, all children with ID under the care of the welfare organization and special needs schools of the city of Rafsanjan were included in the study by census sampling (n = 207). After obtaining informed consent, parents completed a checklist including participants’ age, gender, birth month, birth season, and birth order, and also parents’ age and education level. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and chi-square tests. Results: Out of 207 children, 107 (51.7%) were male, 100 (48.3%) were female, 36.2% were first-born, 14.5% were born in May, and 5.3% were born in March (the most-the least). The relationship of IQ to birth season and month was not significant (P > 0.05). Among the children, 39.6% were offspring of consanguineous marriages, but no significant relationship was observed between their IQ and consanguineous marriages (P > 0.05). The level of ID was correlated with parents’ age (P < 0.05). A significant relationship was also found between IQ and the number of offspring (P = 0.004). All cases of severe ID were seen in girls and a significant relationship was detected between IQ and gender (P = 0.0001). Conclusions: Individuals with ID have an IQ below 70. ID in children was correlated with the parents’ old age and low education level, but not with their birth season. However, given the higher prevalence of infectious diseases especially viral infections in cold months, it is only sensible to educate couples about how to protect the health of mother and fetus during these periods.
Adverse Events and Side Effects of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T Cell Therapy in Patients with Hematologic Malignancies
Authors: Safarzadeh Kozani Pooria , Shabani Shima
Published: August 2021

: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cell therapy is rapidly being established as a new cancer treatment modality especially for the treatment of hematologic malignancies. Alongside being capable of inducing durable responses in such malignancies, CAR T cell therapy has always been accompanied by exclusive toxicities such as cytokine release syndrome (CRS), that can range from mild to life-threatening. These toxicities require intensive monitoring and fast and executive management procedures to reduce the level of damages or the rate of mortality in CAR T cell therapy recipients. In this review, we tend to introduced some of the most common CAR T cell therapy-related toxicities and their clinical demonstrations. Furthermore, we also introduce some of the management procedures commonly considered in this regard.
Měkkýši Přírodní rezervace Prokopské údolí v Praze [Molluscs of the Prokopské údolí Nature Reserve in Prague]
Authors: Podroužková Štěpánka , Drvotová Magda , Říhová Dagmar Berneška , Juřičková Lucie
Published: August 2021

Mollusc fauna of the Prokopské údolí Nature Reserve in Prague (Czech Republic) has been revised. The current research follows up on the monitoring that took place there at five-year intervals in the years 1984–2009. In the 1980s, 43 land snail and seven aquatic species were recorded, while in 2020 the list included 56 land snail and three aquatic species. Although the reserve is considered to be one of the best examined areas in the capital city, remarkable findings are presented, such as a viable population of the critically endangered Helicopsis striata, a new locality of the internationally protected Vertigo angustior, and a recent distant spread of the rare snail Zebrina detrita. Notable trends in the development of local malacofauna in the last four decades are discussed.
Joycean Hermeneutics and the Tyranny of Hidden Prejudice
Authors: Ferguson Magnus ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: August 2021

In order to revise interpretive prejudgments, it is important to first recognize them for what they are. Problematically, the habitual overreliance on deficient prejudgments can make such recognition difficult. An impasse appears: How can one intervene on deficient interpretive resources if those very same resources conceal their deficiencies? I analyze James Joyce’s short story “The Dead,” in which the protagonist Gabriel is highly resistant to internalizing experiences that might otherwise prompt him to revise his interpretive projections. I argue that Gabriel only becomes aware of his interpretive shortcomings after an experience of profound hesitation that allows him to affectively sense the limitations of his prejudice. Drawing from Hans-Georg Gadamer, Kristie Dotson, and Alia Al-Saji, I argue that Gabriel’s experience of hesitation temporarily denaturalizes his deeply entrenched sexism, circumventing the hermeneutical impasse described above. Read in this way, “The Dead” illustrates the power of affective experiences to unsettle highly resilient ways of seeing the world.
Tænke højt-protokoller. En metode til at undersøge modtageres tekstforståelse og -oplevelse
Authors: Kjærgaard Anne , Gravengaard Gitte , Hjuler Sine , Dindler Camilla
Published: August 2021

Hvordan reagerer læsere på kommunikationsprodukter fra offentligere institutioner og private virksomheder? Hvordan og hvor godt forstår de kommunikationsprodukterne, og hvordan oplever de dem i bred forstand? I denne artikel argumenterer vi for at tænke højt-protokoller, altså det at man beder en person fx læse en tekst og fortælle hvad hun tænker mens hun læser, kan bidrage til at besvare denne type spørgsmål – og at resultaterne af protokolanalyserne kan danne udgangspunkt for bedre kommunikationsprodukter. Traditionen for tænke højt-protokoller stammer fra psykologiske studier af kognitive processer. Vi placerer imidlertid metoden i en socialkonstruktivistisk ramme og antager således at protokollerne viser hvordan fænomener som viden, relationer, identiteter og forståelse (gen)skabes i interaktion mellem forsker, informant og kommunikationsprodukt. Med udgangspunkt i egne undersøgelser, som involverer tænke højt-protokoller, demonstrerer vi hvordan indsamlingen af protokollerkan tilrettelægges med udgangspunkt i det socialkonstruktivistiske perspektiv. Dernæst viser vi hvordan de indsamlede protokoller kan analyseres vha. sprogvidenskabelige analysemetoder, nemlig kritisk diskursanalyse, kognitiv metaforteori og narrativ teori – teoridannelser der alle gør det muligt at undersøge hvordan konstruktionen af fx viden, relationer og forståelse foregår i protokollerne. Endelig argumenterer vi for at metoden kan bruges interventionistisk for at styrke organisationers strategiske kommunikation og gøre det lettere for borgere at forstå deres rettigheder og pligter.

[Artiklen hedder i den trykte udgave fejlagtigt Om relationen mellem informationelle valg og forudsigelser i forståelsen af sekvenser af sætninger]
Forgrundsinformationsnominativ eller kasusløshed. En analyse af kasussystemer i den gammelskånske tekst Sjælens Trøst
Authors: Hansen Bjarne Simmelkjær Sandgaard
Published: August 2021

I denne artikel præsenterer jeg en gennemgang af alle forekomster af teoretisk mulige nominativformer og/eller tilsyneladende kasusløse former i nominalsystemet i den gammelskånske tekst Sjælens Trøst (ca. 1425) med henblik på at afdække såvel deres grammatiske funktion inden for det samtidige kasussystems rammer som deres mulige betydning for den nutidige kasusløshed i det danske nominalsystem. Mere præcist undersøger jeg, om alle disse former kan analyseres som forgrundsinformation i overensstemmelse med Eva Skafte Jensens teori om, at forgrundsinformation kan markeres med nominativ i gammeldansk, eller om alle eller nogle af dem alternativt som tidligere påstået af mig selv må analyseres som eksempler på sidste stadie af kasusudviklingen i dansk, hvor hverken substantiver eller typiske nominalsyntagmeadled markeres for kasus som følge af redundansreduktion i nominalsyntagmets kongruensudtryk. I undersøgelsen fastslår jeg, at hovedparten af forekomsterne stemmer overens med Jensens teori, men tilbage står en række decideret endelsesløse former, der – selvom de formelt stammer fra analogi med andre endelsesløse nominativformer – ikke kan siges at være markeret for kasus, og disse anvendes ikke kun i forgrundsinformationskontekster og som subjekt eller subjektsprædikativ, hvor nominativ ville være at forvente, men også i baggrundsinformationskontekster samt til markering af andre sætningsled. Disse former udgør en væsentlig kilde til det nudanske nominalsystems kasusløshed.
EMNEORD: gammeldansk, skånsk, kasusreduktion, informationsstruktur, nominativ
El Croquis Night: Excursus into Nocturnal Obliteration in Architectural Media
Authors: Contreras Javier Fernández
Published: August 2021

El Croquis is one of the most prestigious architectural magazines in the world. Founded in 1982 by Richard Levene and Fernando Marquez, it publishes five monographs every year. The volumes dedicated to established Pritzker Prize names like OMA Rem Koolhaas, SANAA Sejima & Nishizawa, Herzog & de Meuron, Alvaro Siza or Rafael Moneo, are considered their respective oeuvre complète. The journal almost never publishes nocturnal photographs of interior spaces. The same goes for other major architecture magazines. In February 2020, HEAD – Genève invited Richard Levene to create a night edition of El Croquis. The workshop focused on the idea that night is a forgotten paradigm in the construction of modern and contemporary architectural discourse.
Virtual Interiorities
Authors: Nash Adam , Geck Kate , Miller Andy
Published: August 2021

A practice of the virtual offers to interior design a dynamic conception of interiority that transcends simplistic representative notions of space, recognising the inseparable relationship of space and time, as well as an understanding of interiority as lived experience and its attendant amenability to active interpretation and therefore design. Ultimately, a practice of the virtual facilitates an understanding of interior as a dynamic and ongoing network of relations, and interior design as individuating participation in this network. In this article, we describe in detail an expanded notion of the virtual, and extrapolate how an understanding of this notion might help shape future interior design practice. We then offer some examples that might help translate these ideas into practice.