bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PENGGUNA INDIHOME DI KARAWANG
Authors: Syahfitri Mega Naliyah , Kusnanto Danang
Published: September 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh kualitas produk dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan pengguna IndiHome di Karawang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengguna IndiHome di Karawang, dengan jumlah sampel yang didapat sebanyak 100 responden dengan metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan snowball sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan angket secara online melalui Google Form. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan verifikatif yaitu mengetahui, menjelaskan, menganalisis dan melakukan pengujian hipotesis, serta membuat kesimpulan dan saran. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kualitas Produk berpengaruh positf dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pengguna IndiHome di Karawang, dan Kualitas Pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pengguna IndiHome di Karawang
PENGARUH FAKTOR INTERNAL TERHADAP PENYALURAN KREDIT DENGAN SUKU BUNGA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING
Authors: Kusumawati Ratih , Manda Gusganda Suria
Published: September 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh faktor internal terhadap penyaluran kredit dengan suku bunga sebagai variabel moderating. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif pada populasi Bank Umum Konvensional yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2020. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah Moderated Regression Analysis. Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis secara parsial diketahui bahwa variabel DPK berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penyaluran kredit. Variabel CAR tidak berpengaruh terhadap penyaluran kredit. Dan variabel NPL berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap penyaluran kredit. Sedangkan hasil analisis secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara DPK, CAR dan NPL terhadap penyaluran kredit. Hasil Uji MRA menunjukkan bahwa suku bunga sebagai variabel moderating dapat memperkuat hubungan antara DPK dan penyaluran kredit, suku bunga dapat memperkuat hubungan antara CAR dan penyaluran kredit, serta suku bunga dapat memperlemah hubungan antara NPL dan penyaluran kredit.
ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC ON ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION IN INDONESIA
Authors: Yuswinarto Rahardyan Haris , Gunanto Edy Yusuf Agung
Published: September 2021

Environmental degradation occurs is influenced by economic growth and the means of transportation that support it, besides that, the population size also affects the occurrence of environmental degradation. This study aims to determine the effect of economic growth, population growth and total of transportation on environmental degradation in short and long term. This research uses dynamic time series autoregressive distribution lag method. The results showed that the gross domestic product (GDP) variable had a significant positive effect in increasing CO2 gas emissions both in the short and long term. The variable amount of transportation has a positive and insignificant effect on the increase in CO2 gas emissions in the short term and has a negative effect in the long term. Meanwhile, population growth variable has a positive and significant effect in the short term and negative and significant in the long term.
A Study on the Definition of Some Biochemical Parameters and Oxidative Status According to Milk Yield in Cows
Authors: Aksoy Neşe Hayat , Öztürk Caner , Karaşahin Tahir , Dursun Şükrü
Published: September 2021

Our study, which investigates the factors affecting milk yield at metabolic and oxidative stress levels in Holstein breed cows raised in Aksaray Region, is the first at the regional level. It was aimed to perform biochemical and antioxidant screenings according to milk yield levels in healthy Holstein cows raised in the province, and thus, together with the determination of general metabolic parameters, the differences in total antioxidant and total oxidant levels according to milk yield were investigated. Glucose, total protein, albumin, globulin, total cholesterol, triglyceride, and calcium were analysed from blood samples taken from Holstein cows that have been determined to be healthy, in milk yield age in a province’ s enterprises were analysed by using commercial test kits in a semi-analyser device. Total antioxidant and total oxidant levels were analysed spectrophotometrically with commercial kits. Statistical analysis was made with Basic Statistics Xs Display Descriptive Statistics in Minitab 16 ready-made package program. Biochemical parameters studied in sera obtained from 5 different groups from the lowest to the highest were found to be statistically significant with a positive correlation. Total oxidant level, total antioxidant level and oxidative stress indices, in which the general oxidant status was screened, were found to be correlated with milk yield in proportion to the intense metabolic and physiological status of the animals and were found to be significant. With this study, the data obtained by eliminating a deficiency in this field both contribute to the literature knowledge in the scientific area and provide useful knowledge in the field.
The Effect of Different Pollinators on Fruit Set and Fruit Quality Parameters of Some Foreign Apricot Varieties in Kayseri Ecological Conditions (Central Anatolia, Turkey)
Authors: Yaman Mehmet , Pınar Hasan
Published: September 2021

Turkey is among the rare countries in terms of plant diversity, and thus, most plant species spread widely throughout the country. Apricot is one of these plant species. Due to the self-incompatibility seen in apricots, it is necessary to use a pollinator variety for a quality and efficient product. With this study carried out in 2021 year, the effects of different pollinators on fruit set and some fruit quality parameters of Casne Drenova, Ninfa and P. de Tyrinthe cultivars were investigated in Kayseri ecological conditions. In the study, early ripening apricot varieties were used as paternal parent. According to the results of the study, it was shown that fruit set values varied between 11.6% and 22.6%. In the pomological parameters examined in the study, in general (except for fruit firmness), differences were found in combinations using different pollinators compared to the open pollinated fruits of the maternal parent. It is foreseen that the results obtained will be guiding especially in the breeding studies to be carried out with these varieties and in the establishment of new orchards.
Development and Validation of a Simple RP-HPLC-PDA Method for Determination of 18 Polyphenols in Grape Juice and Red Wine
Authors: Vural Nilüfer , Yalçınçıray Özlem
Published: September 2021

According to the trend of a healthy eating awareness trend, having a potential benefit on human health, some polyphenols like flavonoids, resveratrol, hydroxy-stilbenes, and phenolic acids are in the spotlight. Grapes, and one of the most widespread grape product wine; are among the best sources of these polyphenols. In this study, a highly specific, susceptible, and easy chromatographic method was brought out and validated to determine 18 polyphenols in grape and red wines. For this aim, an HPLC-PDA was used, and the separation was accomplished on an RP-ODS4 column. The method comprised of a mobile gradient phase consisting of A solution (acetic acid in water, pH 2.00) and a mixture of the solution A – acetonitrile (20:80, v/v), at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min, and PDA detection was carried out at 260,280, 320, and 360 nm. According to the results, it can be said that the program indicated good linearity over the range of 1-40 mg L−1 of phenolics with r2>0.99. The recovery of the 18 phenolics ranges from 83.17% to 119.88% at red wines and 88.20% to 117.83% at grape juices. The method is well precise, with the relative standard deviation (RSD) of the average concentration of the phenolic compounds are ranges from 1.22% to 2.02% at red wines and 1.01% to 2.56% at grape juices.
Phenolic Contents of Different Potato Genotypes Grown in the Central Northern Region in Turkey
Authors: Karan Yasin Bedrettin , Balkan Tarık , Erenler Ramazan
Published: September 2021

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the most significant vegetable crops for humans along with corn, wheat, and rice. In this study, quantitative analysis of phenolic compounds was carried out for 21 promising potato clones and three commercial cultivars. LC–MS/MS was used for the chemical analyses. The TOGU 3/518 clone had the highest level of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid as 138.51 ± 7.35 µg/kg. TOGU 12/29 and TOGU 2/198 clones, on the other hand, had 126.24 ± 2.29 and 125.29 ± 2.74 µg/kg of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, respectively. Salicylic acid which is a pharmaceutically significant compound was found in TOGU 3/518 clone (125.66 ± 11.51 µg/kg) as a major product. This compound was also found in TOGU 2/198 (111.27 ±1.31 µg/kg) and TOGU 12/29 clones (111.07 ± 3.68 µg/kg) as the third and fourth most abundant. In terms of caffeic acid, TOGU 3/110 clone contained the highest level (42.50 ± 3.73 µg/kg). While TOGU 7/146 clone included the most protocatechuic acid (53.98 ± 1.47 µg/kg), TOGU 3/480 clone consisted of most gentisic acid (30.79 ± 0.51 µg/kg). Quercetin, an important flavonoid found many aromatic and medicinal plants, was highest in TOGU 12/29 clone (6.27 ± 0.15 µg/kg).
Effect of Expiration Muscle Exercise Using Positive Expiratory Pressure in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Authors:   Faculty Of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Nusdwinuringtyas Nury
Published: September 2021

In this COVID-19 pandemic era, it is important to obtain objective expiratory muscle strength measurement in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease patients (COPD).
SCREENING OF RISK FACTORS OF CHRONIC NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES AMONG POPULATION OF THE HIGHLANDS IN TAJIKISTAN
Authors:   Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan, GULOV М.К. , ABDULLOEV S.M. , GULBEKOVA Z.A. , MAKHMUDOV KH.R.
Published: September 2021

Screening of risk factors (RF) of chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) among the general population of the highlands, for example, the village of Vankala.
APOPTOSIS ROLE IN FORMING RADIOIODINE RESISTANCE IN DIFFERENTIATED THYROID CANCER
Authors:   Department of Oncology, Radiology and Palliative Medicine, Kazan State Medical Academy, Kazan, Russian Federation, GARIPOV K.A. , AFANASIEVA Z.A. ,   Republican Oncological Clinical Dispensary, Kazan, Russian Federation, GAFIULLINA A.D. ,   Republican Oncological Clinical Dispensary, Kazan, Russian Federation
Published: September 2021

According to studies, 25-66% of patients with metastatic highly differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) develop partial or complete resistance of metastases to therapy with radioactive iodine. The review discusses the molecular mechanisms for the involvement of various apoptosis proteins in the formation of radioiodine resistance in patients with DTC, as well as the molecular mechanisms of the action of multikinase inhibitors, with a range of therapeutic effects from complete tumour regression to stabilization, on apoptosis. Considering the literature on the ambiguous role of apoptosis in the formation of radioiodine resistance in DTC, required further examination of its molecular mechanisms, its relationship with such a process as autophagy, the effect of multikinase inhibitors on its molecular basis and on overcoming iodine resistance. Studying the mechanism of apoptosis regulations gives a chance to find new targeted aims exposure in its individual stages in order to regulate or correct them.
SIGNIFICANT ASPECTS OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, RISK FACTORS AND TREATMENT OF VARICOSE VEINS
Authors:   Department of Surgical Diseases № 2, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan, SOLIEV O.F. , SULTANOV D.D. ,   Department of Surgical Diseases № 2, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan, KURBANO S.P. ,   Department of Surgical Diseases № 2, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan, KURBANOV N.R. ,   Department of Surgical Diseases № 2, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan, KHVAN I.N. ,   Department of Surgical Diseases № 2, Avicenna Tajik State Medical University, Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan, AMONOV SH.SH. ,   Republican Scientific Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan
Published: September 2021

The literature review focuses on the significant aspects of epidemiology, analysis of risk factors and modern principles of surgical treatment of varicose veins. Literature data show that considering pathology in recent years has a tendency to increase the frequency and the significant factors at risk of its development are the inheritance, overweight, as also pregnancy and childbirth of two or more. In recent years, new thermal catheter techniques have become more frequent in the treatment of varicose veins, which demonstrate their advantages and high efficiency. The literature analysis shows that the use of a 1470 nm laser wavelength with a radial type of optical fibers has the highest coagulating effect compared to other types of laser. The authors of the article provided detailed coverage of the endovascular laser ablation technique, showing its advantages over other methods, and its role and place in the comprehensive treatment of the varicose veins.
MEDICAL REHABILITATION OF THE CHILD WITH MONOSTOTIC FIBROUS OSTEODISPLASY OF MANDIBLE
Authors:   Department of Dentistry, Medical Institute, Derzhavin Tambov State University, Tambov, Russian Federation, KADYROV M.KH. , KHODZHAMURADOV G.M. ,   Department of Reconstructive Surgery, Republican Scientific Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan, KADYROV M.M. ,   Department of Dentistry, Medical Institute, Derzhavin Tambov State University, Tambov, Russian Federation, KHUDOYOROV S.A. ,   Department of Reconstructive Surgery, Republican Scientific Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Dushanbe, Republic of Tajikistan
Published: September 2021

A clinical case of successful medical rehabilitation of a patient with monostotic fibrous osteodisplasy of mandible is presented. After resection of the branch and body of the left mandible with disarticulation in the temporomandibular joint, the defect was replaced by free revascularized fibula flap. The missing joint process was restored with a titanium condylar endoprosthesis, and fixed to the proximal part of autotransplant using special screws.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF OZONE THERAPY FOR ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND CONCOMITANT GASTROPATHY IN MINERS
Authors:   Department of Therapy and Occupational Diseases, Bashkir State Medical University, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russian Federation, KUDASHEVA A.R. , KHUSAINOVA A.KH. ,   Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Medicine and Human Ecology, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russian Federation, URMANTSEVA F.A. ,   Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Medicine and Human Ecology, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russian Federation
Published: September 2021

To evaluate the effectiveness of ozone therapy in the combination of arterial hypertension (AH) and gastropathy in miners.
DEVELOPMENT AND PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF AN ORIGINAL METHOD OF MONITORING THE PATENCY OF THE SPINAL SPACES DURING THE REMOVAL OF LUMBOSACRAL LIPOMA
Authors:   Department of Neurosurgery, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation, SUFIANOV A.A. , SHELYAGIN I.S. ,   Department of Neurosurgery, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation, GIZATULLIN M.R. ,   Federal Center for Neurosurgery, Tyumen, Russian Federation, SUFIANOV A.A. ,   Department of Neurosurgery, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: September 2021

To assess the effectiveness of reconstructive plasty of the dura mater in patients with lumbosacral lipomas (LSL) using an original method for controlling the patency of the spinal spaces.
TITANIUM CLAMPS WITH MODIFIED SURFACE AND THEIR APPLICATION FOR MANDIBLE OSTEOSYNTHESIS
Authors:   Department of Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, YARYOMENKO A.I. , STARKOVSKIY K.I. ,   Dental Clinic № 9, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, RUBEZHOV A.L. ,   Department of Dentistry of General Practice, Mechnikov North-West State Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation
Published: September 2021

To develop titanium clamps with a biologically modified surface, and estimate its biocompatibility and probability of its application in clinical practice for patients with mandibular fractures.
НАУКОВО-КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНІ ЗАСАДИ ЗДІЙСНЕННЯ ДЕРЖАВНОГО РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ ЛІСОВОГО ГОСПОДАРСТВА В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Zinkevych Oleksandr
Published: September 2021

Within the article, the essence of state regulation of the forestry industry is considered, peculiarities of such regulation are highlighted and described. For this purpose, the contents of such categories as “state regulation”, “state regulation of economy”, “forestry industry” are analyzed. In addition, specific features that characterize the implementation of economic activities in the forestry sector, which determine individual administrative aspects of state regulation of this industry, are determined. It has been found out that it is required to deepen theoretical provisions for implementing the specified type of regulation in terms of determining the methods and instruments of such regulation.
Suing Texas State Senate Bill 8 Plaintiffs under Federal Law for Violations of Constitutional Rights
Authors: Colangelo Anthony
Published: September 2021

Many people are deriding (or celebrating) the exceptional—and exceptionally deceptive—device of the Texas legislature to so-called “deputize” private individuals as government enforcement agents to carry out a state anti-abortion law that, at present, violates the U.S. Constitution. The law at issue, commonly referred to as Senate Bill 8, is extraordinarily broad, and provides that anyone can sue anyone who “aids or abets” an abortion after about six weeks of pregnancy (including, if read literally, the Uber driver who drove the woman to the clinic). The law awards recovery of no less than $10,000 and makes no exceptions for pregnancies resulting from incest or rape.

Actually, the deceptive nature of the law can be subdivided into three devices. I’ll address each in turn with the principal aim of suing someone under federal law for bringing suit under the Texas state law. In this respect, I’ll be going quite a bit further than those who seek simply to spotlight the unconstitutionality of the Texas law. Rather, I’m going after the plaintiff who sues under it.
¿Qué hemos aprendido sobre la muñeca en los últimos años? Del laboratorio a la práctica clínica
Authors: Lluch Àlex , Esplugas Mireia , Carreño Ana , Salvà Guillem , Puig de la Bellacasa Inma , Fernández Núria , Llusá Manuel , Rodríguez-Baeza Alfonso , Hagert Elisabet , Garcia-Elias Marc
Published: September 2021

Hace más de una década, un grupo de amigos interesados en la anatomía y la biomecánica de la muñeca empezamos a pasar horas en los departamentos de Anatomía de las dos universidades más importantes de Barcelona sin esperar otra recompensa que aprender y saciar nuestras inquietudes. Aprovechando el lanzamiento de la Revista de Cirugía de Mano y Microcirugía de la Asociación Colombiana de Cirugía de la Mano, hemos decidido hacer un balance del aprendizaje acumulado. Independientemente de los conocimientos que hemos adquirido y difundido, la principal conclusión de este balance es la necesidad del trabajo en equipo para avanzar. Como todo equipo, el nuestro también necesitaba de capitanes que lo liderasen, y tuvimos la suerte y el honor de contar con el doctor Marc Garcia-Elias como guía y los profesores Manuel Llusá y Alfonso Rodríguez Baeza como apoyo incondicional. Este escrito es un pequeño resumen del trabajo de nuestro grupo durante estos más de 11 años en el Laboratorio de Biomecánica de la Muñeca y sus potenciales aplicaciones en la práctica clínica.
Relação entre estresse e isolamento social durante a pandemia do Sars-Cov-2 em discentes de medicina
Authors: Silva Ana Laura Lopes da , Branco Daniela Silveira Marques , Paula Ellen Pedroso Oliveira de , Sacchi Júlia de Oliveira , Guimarães Luana Carolina Rodrigues
Published: September 2021

Objetivo: Avaliar o estresse e correlacionar com o isolamento social pela pandemia em discentes do Curso de Medicina em universidade do interior do estado de São Paulo. Métodos: Estudo observacional, transversal, descritivo e analítico. Aplicou-se o Inventário de Sintomas de Estresse para Adultos de Lipp (ISSL) de forma online, para identificação de sintomas de estresse na população de estudantes do Curso de Medicina do 1° ao 6° ano, associado ao questionário coletou-se informações relacionadas ao perfil sócio demográfico e status de isolamento de cada indivíduo. Estudo aprovado por Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Resultados: Amostra constituída por 170 discentes, sendo 77,1% do sexo feminino e 22,9% do sexo masculino, com maior proporção de alunos entre 18 e 25 anos. 72,9% consideraram estarem parcialmente em isolamento social, 19,4% em isolamento total e 7,6¨% não estavam em isolamento social. Dos 170 participantes 67,6% apresentaram algum sintoma de estresse, enquanto 32,4% não manifestaram sintomas suficientes para classificação em alguma fase de estresse. Conclusão: Conclui-se que alunos do curso tem elevados níveis de estresses, explicado por inúmeros fatores, mas no decorrer do ano de 2020 apresentaram índices ainda mais altos, tendo relação paralela com diminuição do contato social e sobrecarga das atividades online.
Conhecimento sobre teorias e processo de enfermagem utilizando técnica de associação livre de palavras
Authors: Margotti Edficher , Parente Andressa Tavares , Gomes Thaianny Cristina Sarmento , Silva Adriele Cristine Sacramento da , Soranso Clara Alice Monteiro , Braga Anne Letice Soares , Sena Maria Luiza Maués de , Oliveira Arthur Filocreão dos Santos , Araújo Lorena Gomes de , Melo Janaina Mendes de
Published: September 2021

Objetivo: Descrever o conhecimento de estudantes de enfermagem sobre as teorias de enfermagem e o Processo de Enfermagem. Métodos: Estudo descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, em uma instituição de ensino superior pública, com estudantes do sexto semestre da faculdade de enfermagem, durante uma oficina sobre Processo de Enfermagem, em um cenário de prática que é referência estadual em saúde da mulher e da criança, em novembro de 2019. O formulário online utilizado para coleta dos dados utilizou à Técnica de Associação Livre de Palavras. Os termos evocados foram teorias de enfermagem e processo de enfermagem. Os termos citados foram organizados em planilhas e analisados pelo software IRAMUTEQ®. Resultados: Os termos mais citados para o Processo de Enfermagem foram: coleta de dados, diagnóstico de enfermagem, implementação, histórico de enfermagem, planejamento, intervenção e avaliação.  E os mais citados para as Teorias de Enfermagem foram: Autocuidado, Necessidades Humanas Básicas, Transcultural e Ambientalista. Conclusão: Os estudantes possuem conhecimento limitado em relação às diversas teorias de enfermagem, e muitos desconhecem as etapas do Processo de Enfermagem.
Aggressively recurring cervical intramedullary anaplastic astrocytoma in a pregnant patient
Authors: Caruso James P. , Shi Chen , Rail Benjamin , Aoun Salah G. , Bagley Carlos A.
Published: September 2021

Background:

Many patients with spinal juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma can experience prolonged remission after resection. However, some reports suggest that pregnancy may be associated with progression.

Case Description:

The authors provide an image report highlighting a case of rapid and aggressive transformation of an intramedullary astrocytoma of the cervical spine in a pregnant patient. Over the course of 1 year, the lesion progressed from a juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma to an anaplastic astrocytoma. Genetic testing revealed mutations associated with aggressive behavior.

Conclusion:

The case and associated imaging demonstrate the importance of close neurologic monitoring and counseling regarding risk of progression in pregnant patients with spinal gliomas.
8e Symposium étudiant de neurologie, 22 au 29 mai 2021 | 8th edition Student Neurosymposium, May 22 to 29, 2021
Authors:   Comité organisateur du Symposium étudiant de neurologie 2021 | Organising Committee of the Annual Student Neurosymposium 2021
Published: September 2021

n/a
Hacia una nueva moral civilizatoria: la dimensión socio-ecológica en la propuesta del Laudato si’
Authors: Elizalde Hevia Antonio , De la Cuadra Fernando
Published: September 2021

El presente artículo propone realizar un análisis de la encíclica Laudato si’ a la luz de la crítica y superación de los mitos fundacionales de la civilización occidental moderna que plantea dicho documento. El estudio destaca el importante papel que puede desempeñar la encíclica como referente ético, moral y social que permita concebir un nuevo estilo de vida; orientado a la construcción de un planeta habitable, socialmente más justo y ecológicamente sustentable.
Cuestionando los marcos normativos La apuesta crítica desde la materialidad corporal en Judith Butler
Authors: Guzman Useche Nataly , Di Giorgi Fonseca Luz Helena
Published: September 2021

Este artículo presenta la importancia de las reflexiones teóricas de la filósofa Judith Butler acerca de las nociones de género y diferencia sexual en la producción de identidades y los procesos de sujetivación. El artículo se concentra en presentar las consecuencias prácticas que tiene el ejercicio deconstructivo y genealógico en la reflexion de la materialidad de los cuerpos sobre las categorías mencionadas, evidenciando que los marcos normativos, reproducen y mantienen, formas de exclusión que se alojan en el campo jurídico.
Genealogía de la organización de presos políticos en Colombia
Authors: Mesa Cárdenas William Andrés
Published: September 2021

La temática sobre presos políticos en Colombia ha sido mínimamente analizada, no solo por la precariedad en términos bibliográficos, sino por el aislamiento, el encierro y el sometimiento carcelario en el que están inmersos. En efecto, desde finales de la década de 1970 y debido al contexto político de la lucha contra el comunismo, los efectos del Frente Nacional, el estado de sitio, el impacto del estatuto de seguridad nacional de 1978, así como el intento de consolidación de las organizaciones político-militares en el país y las movilizaciones sociales, fueron determinantes en el flujo de líderes sociales, políticos y guerrilleros que llegaron a las cárceles, lo que posibilitó formas de organización que estuvieron insertas en la dinámica nacional. Esas primarias formas de organización son analizadas desde su surgimiento en 1977 hasta la amnistía de 1982, en componentes como la solidaridad, la creación de comités de familiares, la toma a la embajada Dominicana por la guerrilla del M-19 y la coordinación de presos de diferentes vertientes ideológicas y organizativas.
Aprender silogística entrenando computadoras
Authors: Castro-Manzano J.-Martín , Amezquita-Paisano S.-Jazmín , Fraile-Galaz María
Published: September 2021

Inspirados por los mecanismos y los resultados del método de aprendizaje mediante la enseñanza (LdL, siglas en alemán de Lernen durch Lehren), en este trabajo sugerimos un modelo didáctico para aprender lógica enseñando lógica. En particular, proponemos un modelo para aprender silogística entrenando una red neuronal artificial. Al final exponemos un reportecualitativo de dos experiencias docentes usando el modelo propuesto.
Lógica, Argumentación y educación
Authors: Bejarano Ángela Rocío , Forero-Mora José Andrés
Published: September 2021

N/A
La lógica formal, el pensamiento crítico y la cognición situada
Authors: Guamanga Miguel Hernando
Published: September 2021

En este ensayo se plantea que la enseñanza de la lógica formal, en función del desarrollo de las habilidades esenciales de pensamiento crítico, debe enmarcarse en la enseñanza situacional (o cognición situada) a través del análisis y la evaluación de los argumentos auténticos que pululan en la realidad inmediata, para dar cuenta de los límites y alcances que tiene la misma lógica formal. La consecuencia pedagógica de esto es mostrar una lógica que trasciende así misma con el fin de validarse como una herramienta útil para el análisis y evaluación de argumentos; y que luego, en su inmanencia, se retrae para reconocerse falible y en continua revisión, para así poder o no ser inscrita en relación con el desarrollo de las habilidades del pensamiento crítico.
THE MODERN GREEK FAMILY: AXIOLOGICAL CONTRADICTIONS
Authors:   MGIMO-University, Toropova Anna A.
Published: September 2021

Family issues and the topic of social family policy in Greece is the subject of researches by a number of Greek sociologists (V. Filias (Β. Φίλιας), G.-S. Prevelakis (Γ.-Σ. Πρεβελάκης), H. Simeonidou (Χ. Συμεωνίδου), G. Georgas (Γ. Γεωργάς), L. Musuru (Λ. Μουσούρου), L. Maratu-Aliprandi (Λ. Μαράτου-Αλιπράντη). It seems interesting and useful to consider the situation in Greece from the point of view of its ambivalent nature: traditional values and patriarchal order, on the one hand, and adherence to liberal European sentiments, on the other. In the modern world, there is a "reformatting of ideas about the essence of family and marriage" [Noskova A. V., 2017: 123], which leads, in particular, to the rejection of having children, to increasingly frequent divorces "for no reason", to irresponsibility in awareness roles in the family, to the vulnerability of socialization, to the infantilism of adults, to avoidance of awareness of problems of various kinds, to egocentrism. Modern Greece is not an exception. The growing number of single-parent families in cities, low birth rates, divorces, loneliness, depression are characteristic features of many families. This allows us to speak about the “crisis of the Greek family” [Γεωργάς, 2010]. This research may be of interest to specialists dealing with the topic of the family, and significantly supplement the existing research in the domestic sociological field.
Cross-sectional study of a child health care programme at one family practice centre in Saudi Arabia
Authors: Khattab M. S.
Published: September 2021

We randomly selected 100 mothers with children under 2 years attending an immunization clinic to measure satisfaction with and the effects of a child health care programme. Mean duration of breastfeeding was 10.7 +/- 6.9 months; 37% of children were exclusively breastfed, 16% artificially fed and 47% mixed fed. Breastfeeding knowledge scores were good or fair for most mothers. Only 26% used effective contraception and 46% had a child-spacing of < 12 months. We found 78.6% of lactating mothers had well or fairly balanced diets. Process of care was satisfactory in 73% of records reviewed, programme structure was satisfactory and 91% of mothers were satisfied with the programme
A panel of eight tests in the serodiagnosis and immunological evaluation of acute brucellosis
Authors: Dabdoob W. A. , Abdulla Z. A.
Published: September 2021

A panel of eight tests was used to study 200 cases of acute brucellosis, 200 patients negative for brucella as a control group and 200 apparently healthy individuals as a second control group. The best diagnostic test was the rose Bengal test using an imported reagent [BioMerieux, France] and 2 local reagents. This test was improved from being a screening test to be a titrable one. The best two tests used together were the tube agglutination test with Coomb-like test. The indirect fluorescent antibody test had no advantages over the use of other tests. The 2-mercaptoethanol test and C-reactive protein test were useful in checking the brucellosis activity. Normal numbers of E-rosette forming cells and inefficient neutrophils in phagocytosis were found in peripheral blood during acute brucellosis
Mucopolysaccharidosis type I: clinical and biochemical study
Authors: Bassyouni H. T.
Published: September 2021

Of 1240 outpatients referred to the Human Genetics Clinic between 1997 and 1998, 248 [20%]had inborn errors of metabolism, 36 [14%] of which were diagnosed as mucopolysaccharidoses. Parental consanguinity was present in 82% of these patients. Deficiency of alpha-L-iduronidase [IDUA] enzyme in leukocytes and increased urinary mucopolysaccharides excretion were detected in 17 patients. The urinary spot test for glucosaminoglycans was inconclusive in 4 of the 17 cases. Results showed a correlation between the biochemical enzyme activity in leukocytes, the amount of excreted mucopolysaccharides and the subtype and course of mucopolysaccharidosis type I. We conclude that estimation of IDUA enzyme activity in leukocytes can differentiate between clinically overlapping cases of MPS I and MPS II and given the clinical manifestations of MPS I is a definitive and unequivocal method of diagnosis while the urinary spot test is inconclusive
National University Hospital discharge survey in the Islamic Republic of Iran
Authors: Khatami S. M. Reza , Kamrava S. K. , Ghatehbaghi B. , Mirzazadeh M.
Published: September 2021

We aimed to determine the rate of hospital discharge, average length of stay and bed occupancy rate in different hospital wards around the country. The survey consisted of health care service activities from 452 university-related hospitals in the country with a total of 59 348 beds. Because of missing data, the use of 56 315 of these beds was analysed. The countrywide discharge rate was 68.32 patients/1000 population per year with an average length of stay of 3.60 days and a bed occupancy rate of 57.44%. The data could be used to design a framework for prediction of inpatient health care facilities needed in the future
Health and behaviour
Authors: Mohit A.
Published: September 2021

Thispaper describes the changing concepts of health and disease including the burden of disease and the effect of biological, psychological and social factors on health. In particular, the impact of behaviour on health is discussed and means of affecting behaviour for health, such as religion, are described.
Tuberculosis among never-jailed drug abusers
Authors: Askarian M. , Karmi A.
Published: September 2021

The best way to control tuberculosis in a community is active case-finding and treatment among high-risk groups. Upon admission to a correctional centre in 1997, 319 never-jailed drug addicts were enrolled in the present study. Statistically significant differences in skin-test positivity were found among males over 40 years old, those unemployed and injecting drug abusers. Among the sample, 8 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis were found. This is approximately 170 times the rate in the general population. Because of cost and time, we recommend the screening of drug addicts by mini-radiography instead of tuberculin skin test at admission.
Factors associated with immediate relapse among Bahraini heroin abusers
Authors: Derbas A. N. , Al Haddad M. K.
Published: September 2021

Demographic characteristics and factors associated with immediate relapse to heroin use among 40 male Bahraini heroin abusers were studied 1 week after discharge from the Drug and Alcohol Rehabilitation Unit in Bahrain. The mean age of the patients was 32.7 years, the age at which drug abuse began ranged from 12 years to 31 years, and the age range of regular use was 15-37 years. More than half the patients were single, unemployed, unskilled labourers with secondary-school education. The vast majority used heroin intravenously. Negative emotional states and drug-related cues were seen by the majority of the subjects as influential in their immediate relapse after discharge. Findings suggest that the treatment and rehabilitation unit in Bahrain should look into the issues of after-care.
Frequency of unemployment among epileptic patients in Tikrit, Iraq
Authors: Al Saad S. K. , Al Khayat Al Khayat
Published: September 2021

Epilepsy is a chronic illness that affects all ages and which has long-term complications, such as impairment of employability. We estimated the unemployment rate among 100 epileptic patients attending two public medical clinics in Tikrit. The overall rate of unemployment was 33%. The rate was significantly greater in those whose epilepsy was not controlled and those in whom the age at onset of epilepsy was younger.
Antimalarial drug resistance in the Eastern Mediterranean Region
Authors: Abdel Hameed A. A.
Published: September 2021

Studies done between 1997 and 2003 are reviewed to give an overall picture of antimalarial drug resistance in the Eastern Mediterranean Region of the World Health Organization [WHO]. The situation in 8 countries where resistance has been reported is detailed. It has been difficult to abandon chloroquine as first-line treatment even though resistance to it is widespread. Resistance to sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine has also been detected. The spread of resistance could be slowed down by the adoption of effective national policies and control programmes. Coordination between counties and with other WHO regions, as opposed to working in isolation, could further reduce the spread of resistance.
Estimation of malaria transmission in high-risk provinces of Morocco
Authors: Faraj C. , Adlaoui E. , Rhajaoui M. , Lyagoubi M.
Published: September 2021

The malaria transmission level of Plasmodium vivax was monitored in four high-risk provinces in Morocco. Intensive mosquito collection by light traps and manual catches resulted in the capture of four species: Anopheles labranchiae, An. sergenti, An. cinereus, and An. claviger. All An. sergenti and An. labranchiae females collected were tested for the presence of two phenotypes of P. vivax [PVK210 and PVK247] antigen by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay [ELISA]. No P. vivax antigen was detected in 1347 mosquitoes analysed. A parallel parasitological investigation was conducted. Of 2665 slides examined from a population of 4343 people for detection of P. vivax, no slide was positive. The results confirm the break in malaria transmission in residual foci. The use of ELISA is recommended in future epidemiological studies of human malaria.
Stratification of Khartoum urban area by the risk of malaria transmission
Authors: Malik E. M. , Ahmed E. S. , Elkhalifa S. M. , Hussein M. A. , Sulieman A. M. N.
Published: September 2021

A cross-sectional community-based study was carried out in Khartoum urban area aimed at stratifying the area by risk of malaria transmission. Two thousand households [8092 individuals] were surveyed during the cold, dry and rainy seasons of 2002. Households with screened windows, using bednets or both were 5.0% [95% CI: 4.1-6.0], 10.9% [95% CI: 9.5-12.3] and 1.8% [95% CI: 1.2-2.5] respectively. Access to health services was high. Only 3.8% [95% CI: 2.9-4.7] of households kept antimalarial drugs at home. The parasite rate, spleen rate and fever rate were very low [0.21%, 0.17% and 0.97% respectively]. Overall, people in Greater Bahry suffer a greater burden of malaria than those in Greater Khartoum or Greater Omdurman, with a seasonal pattern of transmission.
Determinants of acquiring malaria among displaced people in Khartoum state, Sudan
Authors: Saeed I. E. , Ahmed E. S.
Published: September 2021

A cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out among displaced people in Khartoum state to determine risk factors associated with malaria. Data were collected from 856 households about sociodemographic characteristics, history of malaria, and knowledge, attitudes and treatment-seeking behaviour. Overall, 68.2% reported a malaria attack among household members in the previous year. Risk of malaria attack was significantly associated with tribe, language, education, water supply and food expenditure. The highest rates of attack were among local language speakers [85.5%] and illiterate residents [70.4%]. Half the respondents [50.2%] delayed seeking treatment for malaria. Knowledge, attitudes and practices had no association with malaria attacks, except for a 4.7-fold increased risk of malaria when obtaining water from carts rather than wells
Prediction of Significant Wave Height in Korea Strait Using Machine Learning
Authors: Park Sung Boo , Shin Seong Yun , Jung Kwang Hyo , Lee Byung Gook
Published: September 2021

The prediction of wave conditions is crucial in the field of marine and ocean engineering. Hence, this study aims to predict the significant wave height through machine learning (ML), a soft computing method. The adopted metocean data, collected from 2012 to 2020, were obtained from the Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology. We adopted the feedforward neural network (FNN) and long-short term memory (LSTM) models to predict significant wave height. Input parameters for the input layer were selected by Pearson correlation coefficients. To obtain the optimized hyperparameter, we conducted a sensitivity study on the window size, node, layer, and activation function. Finally, the significant wave height was predicted using the FNN and LSTM models, by varying the three input parameters and three window sizes. Accordingly, FNN (W48) (i.e., FNN with window size 48) and LSTM (W48) (i.e., LSTM with window size 48) were superior outcomes. The most suitable model for predicting the significant wave height was FNN(W48) owing to its accuracy and calculation time. If the metocean data were further accumulated, the accuracy of the ML model would have improved, and it will be beneficial to predict added resistance by waves when conducting a sea trial test.
At This Theatre Next Week!:
Authors: Sáez de Adana Francisco
Published: September 2021

Resumen: En este artículo se muestra la estrecha relación que en los años 30 y 40 del siglo XX se estableció entre el cómic y el serial cinematográfico. Se explora la importancia del cómic tanto a nivel cuantitativo, con la gran producción de películas seriales basadas en cómics, como cualitativo, con la interrelación que se produjo a nivel narrativo entre el modelo de serialidad infinita de las tiras de prensa y el modelo narrativo de los seriales. Se produjo una relación intermedial a nivel industrial que fue fundamental a la hora del desarrollo de los seriales y que tiene muchos paralelismos con el modelo de franquicias que domina el panorama audiovisual en nuestros días.

Abstract: This paper shows the close relationship that was established between the comic and the movie serials in the 1930s and 1940s. The importance of comics is explored both quantitatively, with the great production of serial films based on comics, and qualitatively with the interrelation that occurred at a narrative level between the open ended narrative model of the comic strips and the narrative model of the serials. There was an intermedia relationship at the industrial level that was essential when it came to developing the serials and that has many parallels with the franchise model that dominates the audiovisual scene today.
Pájaros enjaulados:
Authors: Bonillo Fernández Claudia , Gutiérrez Montañés María
Published: September 2021

Resumen: En este artículo queremos analizar la que consideramos es la obra más relevante de la autora nipona Yoneda Kō, Pájaro que trina no vuela, abordando la relación entre sus dos protagonistas y su vinculación con el BDSM. Primero, nos aproximaremos a su creadora, deteniéndonos en su visión personal de la obra, así como en el tratamiento de los personajes, sin dejar de lado su proceso creativo. Después pasaremos a tratar la presencia del BDSM tanto en este como en otros trabajos del género BL, para terminar con un análisis de las dinámicas relacionales entre sus dos protagonistas.

Abstract: In this article we aim to analyse what we consider to be the most relevant work by the Japanese author Yoneda Kō, Twittering Birds Never Fly, mainly addressing the relationship between its two protagonists and its link with BDSM. We will first approach its creator, dwelling on her personal vision of the work as well as in the treatment of the characters, without leaving aside her creative process. We will then move on to discuss the presence of BDSM both in this work and in others belonging to the BL genre, to finish with an analysis of the relational dynamics between its two protagonists.
Letteratura disegnata?
Authors: Barberis Lorenzo , D’Angelo Marco , Rastelli Simone
Published: September 2021

Reseña de: BARBIERI, D., Letteratura a fumetti? Le impreviste avventure del racconto, Roma, ComicOut, 2019.
La impronta de la memoria en el cómic latinoamericano
Authors: García-Reyes David
Published: September 2021

Reseña de: CATALÁ CARRASCO, J. L., DRINOT, P. y SCORER, J. (eds.), Cómics y memoria en América Latina, Madrid, Ediciones, Cátedra, 2019.
Variations to Spin Crossover in [FexZn(1−x)(Me1,3bpp)2(ClO4)2] molecular alloys examined by Magnetometry and Single Crystal X-Ray Diffraction
Authors: Diego Rosa , Roubeau Olivier , Aromí Guillem
Published: September 2021

Spin crossover (SCO) active solid solutions with formula [FexZn1-x(Me1,3bpp)2](ClO4)2 (x = 0.10, 0.15, 0.22, 0.33, 0.41, 0.48, 0.56 and 0.64, Me1,3bpp is a bis-pyrazolylpyridine) and the complex [Zn(Me1,3bpp)2](ClO4)2 have been prepared and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The structural data and the powder diffraction patterns of all the compounds have been compared with the reported isostructural molecular crystal [Fe(Me1,3bpp)2](ClO4)2. Increasing amounts of Zn diminishes monotonically the cooperativity of the SCO of the parent Fe(II) complex (T1/2=183 K) and cause a decrease of T1/2 in line with the negative chemical pressure exerted by the Zn(II) complexes on the Fe(II) lattice. The gradual variation of the magnetic properties as the composition changes are paralleled by the evolution of the structural parameters at the molecular, intermolecular and crystal lattice scales. Thermal trapping of a portion of the Fe(II) centers of these alloys by quenching the crystals to 2 K unveils that, upon warming, the temperature of relaxation of the metastable states is almost constant for all compositions.
Tinku y Pachakuti. Geopolíticas indígenas originarias y Estado plurinacional en Bolivia
Authors: Uc González Pablo
Published: September 2021

Tinku y Pachakuti. Geopolíticas indígenas originarias y Estado plurinacional en Bolivia es un libro que permite comprender lo sucedido en distintas dimensiones de la política boliviana entre los años 2000 y 2012, a partir de un análisis de los lenguajes, la espacialidad y el poder territorial de los principales movimientos indígenas, originarios y campesinos y la emergente estatalidad plurinacional. El libro nos traslada desde el Pachakuti -el momento de la revuelta o de transformación del orden establecido, el cual se abrió camino desde las luchas comunitarias del primer lustro de este siglo, principalmente desde formas autónomas y autorreguladas de los pueblos indígenas-, hasta el momento del Tinku, que desde 2006, pero principalmente a partir del proceso de Asamblea Constituyente, se vivió como tensión o disputa de poder entre la concreción de un Estado plurinacional y una estructura de Estado corporativa con creciente capacidad hegemónica y de cooptación sobre el gran movimiento popular comunitario autónomo.
Menstruartivismo: una herramienta para la agencia de las mujeres menstruantes
Authors: Valadez Angeles Eva
Published: September 2021

En este libro, Menstruartivismo: una herramienta para la agencia de las mujeres menstruantes, he buscado indagar sobre prácticas de activismo feminista que usen la cultura y el arte como estrategias de intervención en las problemáticas realidades de las mujeres, y que tengan el cuerpo y sus procesos como fundamento a la hora de generar reflexiones y agencia sobre nuestro ser y estar en el mundo. En tal sentido, el interés es tomar como eje temático la menstruación, ya que es un tema en el que confluyen, haciéndose visibles las relaciones de género, de raza y de clase, entre otras, y sus desigualdades, pero al mismo tiempo se aspira a brindar la oportunidad de proponer otros puntos de vista que parten de la crítica a esencialismos, biologicismos, universalismos y naturalismos, promoviendo en cambio alternativas para la concienciación y la agencia de las mujeres en las cuales las expresiones artísticas son determinantes.