bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Uji Stabilitas Fisik dan Antibakteri Formulasi Herbal Candy Sugar Scrub Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) sebagai Antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus
Authors: Rudi Kusuma Nyoman , Fristiohady Adryan , Saranani Selpirahmawati
Published: February 2024

Kebersihan kulit telah menjadi kebutuhan setiap orang untuk terhindar dari bakteri, virus serta sel kulit mati. Salah satu bahan pembersih kulit adalah scrub. Pada umumnya scrub di gunakan hanya untuk mengangkat sel kulit mati, maka dibutuhkan inovasi scrub yang dapat melindungi kulit dari bakteri. Salah satu bahan  yang dipercaya sebagai anti bakteri alami adalah Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). VCO mengandung asam-asam lemak jenuh diantaranya Medium Chain fatty Acid (MCFA) dan Medium Chain Trygliserida (MCT). MCFA yang berupa asam laurat mempunyai sifat antivirus, antibakteri, antiprotozoa dan kini sedang dikembangkan sebagai antivirus Human Immunideficiency Virus (HIV). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat formulasi sediaan scrub antibakteri dengan bentuk yang menarik, yang disebut dengan herbal candy sugar scrub antibakteria dengan VCO sebagai zat aktif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode ekperimental laboratorium dengan konsentrasi vco  10%, 15%, dan 20% di buat dalam sediaan herbal candy sugar scrub antibakteria.  Dilakukan uji stabilitas sediaan meliputi uji organoleptik, uji pH, uji stabilitas busa, dan uji kesuakaan, serta  uji aktivitas antibakteri. Pada konsentrasi VCO 10% zona hambat rata-rata yang dihasilkan sebesar 20mm. Pada konsentrasi VCO 15% zona hambat rata-rata yang dihasilkan sebesar 20mm. Pada konsentrasi VCO 20% zona hambat rata-rata yang dihasilkan sebesar 21mm. berdasarkan hasil pengukuran rata-rata zona hambat VCO terhadap bakteri S. aureus Menunjukan bahwa sediaan herbal candy sugar scrub antibakteri memiliki aktivitas antibakteri yang kuat serta serta sediaan dengan zona hambat paling kuat yaitu pada konsentrasi VCO 20% dengan rata-rata diameter zona hambat 21mm.
Kajian Aktivitas Metabolit Andrographolide dan Turunannya Dalam Herba Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) Terhadap Mutasi D614G SARS-CoV-2 Protein Spike Secara In Silico
Authors: Vitasari Riski , Isrul Muhammad , Ramadhan Dwi Syah Fitrah
Published: February 2024

Virus korona merupakan penyakit menular berbahaya yang disebabkan oleh virus baru (SARS-CoV-2). Usaha untuk mengeksplorasi bahan-bahan alam aktif sebagai  anti-virus terus dilakukan. Salah satu tanaman lokal Indonesia yang dapat menghambat SARS-CoV-2 protein spike yaitu herba sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) secara in silico,  akan tetapi aktivitasnya terhadap mutan D614G SARS-CoV-2 belum diketahui. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengkaji   aktivitas metabolit andrographolide dan turunannya dalam herba sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) terhadap mutasi D614G SARS-CoV-2 protein spike secara in silico.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode in silico yaitu penambatan molekul. Penambatan  molekul  dilakukan  menggunakan  Autodock  Tools  1.5.6  dan  dianalisis interaksi ikatannya menggunakan BIOVIA Discovery Studio 2017, kemudian  diprediksi ADME menggunakan software Swiss ADME dan sofware PASS online untuk mengetahui toksisitasnya.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diperoleh dari 23 senyawa turunan andrographolide    yang memiliki stabilitas ikatan lebih baik dari pada senyawa andrographolide yaitu senyawa 14-Acetyl-3,19-isopropylideneandrographolide yang dapat menghambat reseptor non-mutasi (6VSB)  dengan energi ikatan -5.34 kcal/mol dan  mutan D614G (7KDL) dengan energi ikatan -5.72 kcal/mol dengan hasil   prediksi ADME memenuhi   aturan   lipinski   dan   tidak   menunjukan   adanya   aktivitas    toksisitas hepatotoksik dan nefrotoksik yang bermakna.
Uji Efektivitas Infusa Rambut Jagung (Zea mays L) Sebagai Anti Diabetes Pada Mencit (Mus musculus) Yang Di Induksi Streptozotocin
Authors: Firmanto Gabriela Mega , Siharis Fatma Sari , Awaliyah Halid Nur Hatidjah
Published: February 2024

Rambut jagung merupakan salah satu bagian dari jagung  yang memiliki senyawa flavonoid yang bersifat sebagai antioksidan. Flavonoid dapat menurunkan kadar glukosa darah dengan kemampuannya sebagai zat anti oksidan. Flavonoid bersifat protektif terhadap kerusakan sel β sebagai penghasil insulin serta dapat meningkatkan sensitivitas insulin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui infusa rambut jagung (Zea mays L) dapat memberikan aktivitas dan efektivitas sebagai anti diabetes pada mencit (Mus musculus) yang lebih optimal di banding dengan glibenklamid selaku kontrol positif. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimental laboratorium, sampel di buat dengan metode infusa dengan menggunakan pelarut air yang dipanaskan pada suhu 90˚C selama 15 menit. Pengujian efektivitas anti diabetes pada penelitian ini  hewan uji dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif (suspensi Na CMC 0.5%), kontrol positif (glibenklamid 0,013 mg), kelompok infusa rambut jagung 500 mg, kelompok infusa rambut jagung 1000 mg, dan kelompok infusa rambut jagung 2500 mg. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan One-Way ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji post hoc. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa infusa rambut jagung (zea mays l) mempunyai efektivitas sebagai anti diabetes pada konsentrasi dosis 2500 mg dengan nilai signifikan (0,00<0,05) dan persen penurunan kadar gula darah sebesar 53%  yang secara optimal sama dengan kontrol positif  (glibenklamid 0,013 mg), atau dapat disimpilkan bahawa infusa rambut jagung ( zea mays l) dapat memberikan aktivitas dan efektivitas sebagai anti diabetes secara optimal sama dengan glibenklamid.
Evaluasi Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat Hipertensi di Puskesmas Langara Konawe Kepulauan Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2020
Authors: Andriani Desi , Ali Hanafi La Ode , Pusmarani Jastria
Published: February 2024

Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan tekanan darah tinggi yang abnormal dan diukur paling tidak pada tiga kesempatan yang berbeda. Tekanan darah normal bervariasi sesuai usia, sehingga setiap diagnosis hipertensi harus bersifat spesifik usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketepatan penggunaan obat antihipertensi yang meliputi tepat obat, tepat dosis, tepat indikasi dan tepat frekuensi pemberian obat pada pasien hipertensi yang berobat pada bulan Januari sampai Desember 2019 di Puskesmas Langara Konawe Kepulauan Sulawesi Tenggara dengan jumlah sampel 82 pasien. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan data secara retrospektif berdasarkan dengan melihat resep dan  buku registrasi rekam medik pasien. Evaluasi yang dilakukan ini membandingkan data yang diteliti dengan literature. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan analisis rasionalitas penggunaan obat antihipertensi di Pusekesmas Langara Konawe Kepulauan Sulawesi Tenggaraberdasarkan tepat obat mencapai 100%, tepat indikasi mencapai 100% untuk hipertensi stage 1 dan 85,7% untuk hipertensi stage 2, tepat  dosis mencapai 100% dan tepat frekuensi pemberian mencapai 100%.
Perancangan Aplikasi Kompresi File Audio Dengan Menggunakan Algoritma Sequitur
Authors: Remi Sianturi Winda
Published: February 2024

Kompresi audio adalah proses mengubah sebuah aliran data input menjadi aliran audio baru yang memiliki ukuran lebih kecil. Aliran yang dimaksud adalah berupa audio, data, dokumen, dalam memori. Kebutuhan terhadap kompresi audio dipengaruhi oleh dua alasan, yaitu kecenderungan manusia untuk mengumpulkana udio dan kebutuhan terhadap proses transfer audio yang terlalu tidak memenuhi kapasitas. Salah satu solusi untuk melakukan pengiriman audio atau tentu diperlukan sebuah media penyimpanan yang dapat menampung sebuah audio atau informasi tersebut besarnya suatu ukuran yang akan dipindahkan sangat berpengaruh padaruang penyimpanan. Artinya jika ukuran yang di pindahkan tersebut berukuran besar maka dibutuhkan ruang penyimpanan yang cukup besar, juga untuk menampung audio tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini maka untuk mengatasi masalah seperti ini dapat dilakukan dengan proses teknik kompresi data. Kompresi data bertujuan untuk memperkecil sebuah ukuran file yang dapat mengurangi ukuran bit yang ada pada setiap audio, dan juga dengan berkurangnya ukuran audio tersebut berkurang jugalah ruang penyimpanan yang dibutuhkan.
Motivation and Performance of First-year Students
Authors: Roozen Irene , Goeman Katie , Grez Luc De
Published: February 2024

Adjusting to academic life and managing to perform well at university is challenging for any first-year student. One of the keys to study success is motivation. In line with the social cognitive approach, two motivational constructs are considered: self-efficacy and attribution. Previous studies predominantly took a ‘snapshot’ of first year students' motivation, thereby ignoring the fact that students re-evaluate their self-efficacy as they experience success and failure over time. It is believed that a better understanding of such changes might inform targeted interventions. This case study investigated the development of self-efficacy beliefs and attribution among first-year students in an Economics undergraduate program. One hundred and four students completed three questionnaires at the start of their first academic year, two months later and after they received the results of their first semester exams. Repeated multivariate tests were conducted in order to analyse significant differences in self-efficacy and attribution scores over time. The results suggest that unsuccessful students hold unrealistic self-efficacy beliefs about courses that are new to them. Furthermore, attributions were dependent on the course involved and on students’ exam results. As a consequence, it is suggested to organize early detection and to provide feedback in order to render these beliefs more truthful.
AVOCADO STOCK PREDICTION IN BANTUL CITY USING MAMDANI FUZZY LOGIC
Authors: Wisnu Setiawan  , Tri Hastono  , Gunawan Riyan Fahmi , Rama Sona
Published: February 2024

This journal discusses the development of an avocado stock prediction model in Bantul City using the Mamdani fuzzy logic approach. In this context, fuzzy logic is used to address the uncertainty and complexity associated with factors affecting avocado supplies, such as stock variability, demand and price variables. The Mamdani approach is applied to formulate fuzzy rules based on a combination of expert knowledge and historical avocado stock data. This method aims to produce avocado stock predictions that are more accurate and adaptive to market dynamics. Through a series of experiments, the results show that the Mamdani fuzzy logic model has a significant level of accuracy, outperforming traditional stock prediction methods. The results obtained show the potential of this model in improving the efficiency of avocado inventory management at the local level. This research makes an important contribution especially in the context of agribusiness, providing a foundation for a more sophisticated and adaptive prediction approach to avocado fruit stock management. The implications are widely applicable in the agribusiness sector and provide a basis for the development of similar prediction systems for other agricultural commodities.
Analisis Kinerja Jaringan LAN Di Laboratorium Komputer SMK Wiyata Satya Menggunakan Metode Qualiy Of Service
Authors: Rifal Pratama Putra
Published: February 2024

The rapid advancement in information technology, particularly in the realm of internet networks, has become an integral part of various aspects of modern life. The quality of internet networks has emerged as a pivotal aspect in facilitating swift information access and efficient data exchange across corporate, governmental, higher education, and school settings. This research aims to evaluate the performance of the Local Area Network (LAN) at the Computer Laboratory of SMK Wiyata Satya by employing the Quality of Service (QoS) method. The QoS method is utilized to manage key parameters within the network, such as bandwidth, throughput, jitter, packet loss, and latency. The primary focus of this study lies in identifying issues within the network, including connectivity difficulties and disruption in connections that can impact user experience. This study is crucial because internet technology plays a vital role in enhancing students' learning experiences in educational settings. Evaluating LAN network performance is critical in ensuring that modern education harnesses internet technology effectively. The outcomes of this research are anticipated to provide profound insights into potential solutions to enhance the quality of internet networks in educational environments, thereby supporting a superior learning experience for students.
Pengaruh Kompetensi, Inovasi, Pelatihan, Terhadap Kinerja UMKM Center Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Meta Indah Tiara  , Sutrisno Sutrisno  , M Fadjar Darmaputra
Published: February 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of competency, innovation, training variables on the performance of the Semarang Regency MSME Center. This research has a population of 424 businesses. The sample taken in this research was 108 respondents. Sample collection uses a purposive sampling method with quantitative research methods. This research uses IBM SPSS v24 software to provide factual answers, namely using a number of questionnaires to which respondents have received answers using multiple linear regression data analysis techniques.

The results of this research show that competence, innovation and training have a positive and significant effect on business performance. The regression equation obtained Y 25.637. found a positive and significant influence between competence and business performance of 0.230, found a positive and significant influence between innovation and business performance of 0.281, found a positive and significant influence between training and business performance of 0.198. Based on the analysis, the Adjusted R Square value is 0.539, namely 53.9%. shows that the competency, innovation and training variables have an influence of 53.9%, while 46.1% are influenced by other variables, which are not explained in this research.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Alih Media Digital Pada Dinas Arsip Dan Perpustakaan Menggunakan Metode IPA
Authors: Audie Ehren  , Nur Nawaningtyas Pusparini
Published: February 2024

Service quality is one of the important things for the Bogor district regional archives and library service, especially in the field of digital media transfer. Digital media transfer has an important role in saving files or archives. This research was created to measure the quality of digital media transfer services. Data collection in this research used a questionnaire distributed to residents who had used digital media transfer services. The questionnaire was distributed for 1 month and the author received 112 respondents. The questionnaire results were then processed using the IPA (importance performance analysis) method. From the results of the analysis of digital media transfer services, the conformity level is 82.11%, which means the quality of the services provided is quite good. Then, the results of the analysis of the IPA quadrants show that there are several things that need to be improved or maintained, which are focused on the first and second quadrants.
Analisis Sistem Diplomasi Digital Pada Website Indonsia Youth Foundation Dengan Metode Importance Performance Analysis
Authors: Zakira Putri Setyadi  , Asrul Sani
Published: February 2024

This paper discusses the role of information technology in the context of digital diplomacy within the framework of a public diplomacy organization, with a focus on the Indonesia Youth Foundation (IYF). Digital diplomacy represents a new paradigm in diplomacy that leverages information technology and social media to expand reach and influence public opinion globally. IYF, as an organization committed to educating and empowering the youth of Indonesia, has embraced information technology as a primary tool to achieve its goals. By analyzing the role of information technology in digital diplomacy within the context of IYF, this paper provides insights into how public diplomacy organizations can harness the advancements in information technology to accomplish their objectives in promoting positive messages, expanding networks, and building stronger relationships with a global audience. This research is expected to offer practical guidance for similar organizations seeking to enhance the effectiveness of their diplomacy through the utilization of information technology.
Perencanaan Strategi Perusahaan Dalam Menghaapi Persaingan Bisnis
Authors: Budiman Budiman  , Zulkifli Zulkifli  , Derriawan Derriawan
Published: February 2024

This research is a qualitative research that aims to formulate and plan a strategy for PT Swadharma Sarana Informatika and also to formulate and determine the selection of a business strategy at PT Swadharma Sarana Informatika. The results of the research are expected to provide guidelines for strategic planning for companies that can be used as procedures for writing a scientific research. The results of the research are formulating strategies that are obtained are market penetration strategies and product development strategies and also alternative strategies, namely Education and Training.
Pendekatan Etika dalam Pengambilan Keputusan oleh Nadhir Wakaf
Authors: Aprilia Ayu Firnanda  , Nurul Fajreini  , Atok Syihabuddin
Published: February 2024

Abstrak: Wakaf adalah salah satu instrumen filantropi yang penting dalam Islam. Pengelolaan wakaf yang efektif dan bermanfaat bagi masyarakat membutuhkan pengambilan keputusan yang tepat oleh nadzir wakaf. Pendekatan etika dapat menjadi panduan bagi nadzir wakaf dalam mengambil keputusan yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran pendekatan etika teleologi dan etika deontologi dalam pengambilan keputusan nadzir wakaf. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua pendekatan tersebut memiliki peran penting dalam memastikan pengelolaan wakaf yang efektif dan bermanfaat bagi masyarakat. Etika teleologi dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi konsekuensi positif dan negatif dari setiap keputusan yang diambil. Keputusan yang diambil haruslah menghasilkan konsekuensi yang bermanfaat bagi wakif, masyarakat, dan wakaf itu sendiri. Etika deontologi dapat digunakan untuk memastikan bahwa keputusan yang diambil sesuai dengan kewajiban dan prinsip moral yang berlaku. Keputusan yang diambil haruslah didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip kejujuran, keadilan, dan transparansi. Kedua pendekatan tersebut saling melengkapi dan dapat digunakan secara bersama-sama untuk menghasilkan pengambilan keputusan yang lebih baik. Nadzir wakaf perlu menerapkan pendekatan etika dalam pengambilan keputusan untuk memastikan bahwa wakaf dikelola secara efektif dan bermanfaat bagi masyarakat.

Kata kunci: etika teleologi, etika deontologi, pengambilan keputusan, nadzir wakaf.
Sistematika Pemilihan DPD Dalam Penguatan Otonomi Daerah Melalui Pemilihan Umum
Authors: Anhar Nurdiansyah Harahap
Published: February 2024

The general election is one way for people to choose the candidates they want, including the DPD election, so that the rights of the people can be represented. In the Daerah Perwakilan Dewan. The purpose of this DPD election will be to determine how autonomous the various areas will be in the future. In order to generate candidate leaders who can help strengthen the autonomy of the region and so improve the well-being of the people themselves, the study's objective is to describe and analyze the systematics of the election of DPD members through general elections in the region. The researchers also sought to clarify the connection between the DPD's function and mission, as well as its authority in its positions within government, and regional autonomy. The research conducted for this study is of the qualitative variety. It is completed using a library study methodology based on phenomena that seek to concentrate research from prior scientific works as research material or data sources. According to the research's findings, the DPD plays a role in enhancing the region's autonomy so that the elections can be held in a transparent manner. According to the statute currently in effect, there are numerous steps necessary to elect the DPD, and these steps range from preparation through the appointment of a candidate member. Everything in the Indonesian elections is strictly regulated by BAWASLU, often to the point of infractions. This study's conclusion is that Indonesia's elections to date have been quite successful because they feature a number of stages that allow for a well-organized selecting process. Up until the appointment of all candidates is organized, the systematic general election of the DPD starts with the preparation of the minimal submission of support.
Pengujian Sistem Jaringan Dokumentasi Dan Informasi Menggunakan Black Box Testing Dan White Box Testing
Authors: Muhammad Helmi Satria Fedianto  , Firza Prima Aditiawan  , Muhammad Muharrom Al Haromainy
Published: February 2024

Information systems in a company are important to increase productivity and quality in the company. With the development of technology today, it is certainly an convenience for companies in making information systems to support the performance of the company. To ensure the application runs according to functionality and find undiscovered errors in anticipation of upcoming errors, System testing is needed using Black Box and White Box to find errors in code structure and function errors in forms, interface design and data structures so that it can provide recommendations in accordance with the problems found and also facilitate program code maintenance or program code development in the future. From the test results, no problems were found in the login function and the majority of forms did not have handling to check empty input fields and obtained an effectiveness value of 62.5%..
Evaluasi Kinerja Web Haji dan Umrah NSK Group Pekanbaru Perspektif Pengguna Menggunakan Framework Cobit 2019
Authors: Efendi Harisman , Muhammad Raihan  , Diky Supadly  , Nanda Kito Baguno  , Megawati Megawati
Published: February 2024

This research is grounded in the importance of websites in providing services for Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages, reflecting the role of technological advancement in delivering information and facilities to pilgrims. The primary aim of this study is to understand the role of websites in facilitating Hajj and Umrah services and to evaluate their effectiveness in enhancing the experiences and satisfaction of pilgrims. A qualitative descriptive methodology was employed, gathering data through direct observation and questionnaires, supplemented by an analysis of relevant literature. The findings indicate that effective and user-friendly websites enhance pilgrim experiences and simplify the processes of booking, accommodation, and transportation. An analysis using the COBIT 2019 framework underscores the significance of IT management in improving website performance. The implications of this study highlight the need for continuous innovation and improvement in data security, incident management, and business process efficiency of websites to increase customer satisfaction and ensure the efficient and secure provision of Hajj and Umrah services.
Sistem Rekomendasi Produk Sunscreen Berdasarkan Jenis Kulit Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining Dan Profile Matching
Authors: Salma Nuraini  , Agung Brastama Putra  , Anindo Saka Fitri
Published: February 2024

Skin, as the outermost organ that protects the human body, is susceptible to exposure to external factors such as UV rays, pollution and chemicals, which can have a negative impact and worsen its appearance. Therefore, protecting the skin by using sunscreen is important. The diversity of sunscreen products and skin types sometimes makes it difficult for consumers to choose the right product. To overcome this problem, forward chaining and profile matching methods are applied. Forward chaining is used to determine facial skin type based on existing symptoms to reach conclusions. Next, the Profile Matching method is used to recommend sunscreen products that suit user preferences, by selecting the best alternative based on existing criteria. It is hoped that this research can provide solutions for consumers in choosing the right sunscreen according to their skin type, minimize skin problems that may arise, and increase the comfort of using the product. It is hoped that this research can provide solutions for consumers in choosing the right sunscreen according to their skin type, minimize skin problems that may arise, and increase the comfort of using the product.
Pengaruh Media Sosial Instagram Terhadap Kewaspadaan Masyarakat
Authors: Aristian Kurniawan Pratama  , Amalia Azmi Sitorus
Published: February 2024

Over the years, Depok has been negatively portrayed by its many social problems. Undoubtedly, this social problem must be anticipated as a warning to the community. Instagram is a type of social media that has the ability to increase public awareness through the dissemination of content. The purpose of this research is to find out how much influence the social media account Instagram @depok24jam has on people's awareness in Depok City. The design of this study used a quantitative method by collecting data using an online questionnaire (G-Form) on 100 sample respondents following the Instagram account @Depok24Jam. Data were analyzed using the Simple Linear Regression Analysis technique with descriptive testing, validity, reliability, normality, linearity and linear regression lines. The results and conclusions of the study found that Social Media Instagram @depok24jam had a significant influence on Community Alertness with a Sig value. 0.000 <0.05 and Tcount > Ttable 8.436 > 1.661. Researchers provide advice to the Instagram account @depok24jam, any content uploaded by the @depok24jam account is based on verifiable facts and comes from trusted news sources. Avoid spreading false or unverified information, as this can undermine the credibility of the account. And try to be the leading source of information in the Depok area.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Email IMS Di PT. IBU
Authors: Ageng Saepudin Kanda  , Ratna Intan Sari
Published: February 2024

The IMS application program is an application for sending files or data that is used in the form of email to help send files between departments. The use of this application program is aimed at all business people in the company, from directors to admins. The aim of this research is to determine the extent to which the IMS management information system is implemented in business operational activities and whether the system is functioning optimally or not. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods, such as reading reference books, journals and articles written by experts to obtain accurate data and prevent data manipulation. The subject of this research is an email application, namely. IMS. The results of this research show that the management information system has been implemented optimally, starting with training at the start of use, to ensure user comfort and satisfaction. In addition, the IMS application management information system has a very good impact on the business as a whole.
Analisis Work Life Balance Karyawan di Wirman Sambal
Authors: Kasmawati Kasmawati  , Yobert Kornelius  , Harnida Wahyuni adda  , Suryadi Samudra
Published: February 2024

This research focuses on analyzing the work-life balance of employees at Usaha Wirman Sambal. In the context of the success of an organization, human resources play a crucial role. This business prioritizes the quality of chili sauce, requires employees with superior qualifications and optimal performance. Work-life balance is in the spotlight when facing complex work demands. This research is important because it impacts employee well-being, productivity and organizational competitiveness. Work-life balance is not just time allocation, but includes aspects of physical, mental health and the quality of social relationships. Increasing employee well-being contributes positively to productivity and performance. In the research "Analysis of Work-Life Balance of Employees at Wirman Sambal," the question explains how employees at Wirman Sambal maintain a balance between their work and personal lives. As well as what main challenges are faced by employees at Wirman Sambal in achieving Work-Life Balance. The research method uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques through interviews and observations. The results of interviews and observations revealed diverse approaches to achieving work-life balance, including schedule planning, implementing time limits, and open communication. Key challenges involve changing schedules, increased workloads, limited time flexibility, and the impact of technology. Understanding these factors provides insight into formulating policies and practices that support work-life balance. A well-managed work-life balance at Wirman Sambal has a positive impact on employee welfare and productivity, creates a positive work culture, and improves the overall quality of life. This research contributes to the understanding of work-life balance in the context of the culinary industry and offers constructive recommendations for improving policies and practices in these work environments.
Dampak Bantuan Usaha Islamic Relief Bagi UMKM Masyarakat Huntap Duyu
Authors: Ardiansyah Ardiansyah  , Elimawaty Rombe  , Syamsul Bachri  , Pricylia Chintya Dewi
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this research is to find out the impact of the Islamic Relief business assistance program for MSMEs in the Duyu community.   Islamic Relief business assistance program for MSMEs specifically for the Duyu Huntap Community affected by the disaster.  The research approach is qualitative research through the CIPP model evaluation method (context, input, process, product). Data was collected by conducting observations and based on program data search results starting from the beginning of the Islamic Relief Thematic KKN on September 11, 2023 to January 5, 2024.  Data analysis techniques consist of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that each aspect of CIPP has been implemented according to the procedure. The business assistance program for MSMEs in Duyu shelter is a form of post-disaster economic defense. This means that the development of the Islamic Relief business assistance program for MSMEs in the Duyu Huntap Community has been successful and has an impact on business actors in maintaining and starting a business. The context aspect shows that all forms of preparation in providing this program are carried out carefully so that they can have an impact on the success of the business assistance program for MSMEs in Duyu. The input aspect is designed according to the correct official legal umbrella. The process aspect is carried out starting from socialization activities to the distribution of business assistance for MSMEs to the Duyu Huntap community procedurally to have an impact on success targeting business actors who need business capital assistance. In the product aspect, it is known that the business assistance program for MSMEs has a good impact on the economic recovery of business actors in Huntap Duyu.
Analisis Pola Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas Menggunakan Metode Clustering Studi Kasus Polresta Samarinda
Authors: Hardheana Eka Rahma  , Asslia Johar Latifah
Published: February 2024

The increase in traffic accidents which cause major consequences, such as injuries and fatalities, can be caused by an increase in population and the need for vehicles in a certain area. It is difficult to predict the time and location of traffic accidents, which are increasing as road length and vehicle movements increase. In the Samarinda Police area, the rapid growth of urbanization and vehicle mobility is a significant challenge in reducing the number of accidents. Statistics show an alarming number of accidents, requiring more effective handling to prevent them from increasing every year. The K-Means clustering algorithm is used in this research to identify accident-prone hours and group road accident data. Six variables including accident rate, number of fatalities, serious injuries, minor injuries, type of accident, and weather were taken from data collected in 2023 by the Samarinda Police Traffic Unit. After data collection, preprocessing and K-Means Clustering stages were carried out using RapidMiner. The results of the analysis help design more effective prevention strategies.
Pengembangan Pembelajaran Sistem Operasi Bagi Mahasiswa Universitas Bina Darma
Authors: Rasmila Rasmila  , Indra Jasa Suhastra  , Eagle Devara  , Muhammad Ilham Al Fasya  , Dimas Bagas Putra  , Dasril Kholid
Published: February 2024

The rapid progress of information technology (IT) has created major challenges in interpersonal relationships, whether between individuals, communities, countries, or even clans. The development of information and communication technology has led to the emergence of new ideas among the general public. This causes the need for people who have the ability and high motivation to participate in the development of technology and information. .The research method uses a questionnaire method. According to Sukardi (1985) a questionnaire is a set of questions or statements that must be answered by respondents. This development method consists of several stages - In this research, we succeeded in collecting questionnaire response data from Binadarma students regarding the development of operating system learning. Data analysis shows that the majority of respondents expressed a high level of understanding of operating system material in the group interactive assignment learning method with a percentage of 56%, where students were 30% and female students were 26% and in the method of using technology as part of the process of learning operating system material with a percentage of 56%. where students are 26% and female students are 30%. However, there are difficulties faced by some students using the lecture method in understanding the material with a percentage of 62%, where 34% of students and 28% of female students. And in the statement based on learning sources, the majority of Binadarma students showed a high level of understanding of the material in learning sources through creative and interesting operating system material with a percentage of 68%, where students were 36% and female students were 32%.
Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Kerusakan Hardware Komputer Mengunakan Metode Case Based Reasoning
Authors: Masdin Asrafiah , Abduh Hisma , Paembonan Solmin
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this study is to design and create an Expert System for Diagnosing Hardware Damage on Computers Using the Case Based Reasoning Method. This expert system is created so that computer users can know the initial picture of what damage is happening to their computer hardware. The application created is designed using Unified Modelling Language (UML) which consists of usecase diagrams, activity diagrams, sequence diagrams, and class diagrams. The software used in the design of this application uses PHP programming language, XAMPP as webserver, MySql as database. This research produces an expert system application for diagnosing computer hardware damage using the case-based reasoning method which consists of several data management features that can only be done by admins. This app has been tested using accuracy testing methods. With this application, it is expected to help computer users find out the types of damage that are vulnerable to computer hardware and solutions to overcome the damage.
A Deconstructive Analysis of Postmodern Themes in Selected John Ashbery Poems
Authors: Shaikh Muhammad Hassan , Jakhrani Muhammad Haroon , Maqbool Mehak
Published: February 2024

This paper utilizes the deconstruction theory of Jacques Derrida to perform an extremely close reading of some chosen poems by John Ashbery, where the poets portrays the postmodern concepts. It provides a thorough overview of how Ashbery talked about fantasy through the language that later became his signature. By means of the use of Derrida’s approach, it is shown that in the middle are the myriad zones of obscurity, contradiction, and also many interpretations. This poetry, through critical scrutiny of the lingual pattern and the concept/allusion system, enlightens how the principle of Ashbery’s works confuses the approach to traditional thoughts and also perverts semantic stability. This analysis of Ashbery portrayed his questioning wanderings in the sphere of the unattainable notions of the sense in the post-modern context that extend the interpretations of the philosophical basis of postmodern literature.
Vigilância em saúde ambiental e o desempenho das políticas de acesso à água potável:
Authors: Gomes Francisco Bruno Monte , Khan Ahmad Saeed , Alves Christiane Luci Bezerra , Rodrigues Anderson da Silva
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Avaliar o desempenho da Vigilância em Saúde Ambiental na execução das políticas de acesso à água potável no município de Sobral – Ceará.
Metodologia: Aplicação do EGIPSS (Évaluation Globale et Intégrée de la Performance des Systèmes de Sant) como modelo avaliativo da performance de sistemas de saúde direcionado às políticas de acesso à água potável.
Originalidade/Relevância: As discussões acerca das transformações ambientais e seus rebatimentos, quanto ao processo saúde-doença e meio ambiente, ainda exigem, para o preenchimento e o processamento de lacunas informacionais, tratamentos capacitados dos dados. Uma avaliação que, nesse âmbito, mensure e sistematize a situação da Vigilância em Saúde Ambiental, torna-se relevante na medida em que dimensiona, além da importância da área, seu impacto e sua influência no SUS. Revelam-se, ainda, singulares contribuições do setor para o planejamento urbano e regional, dada a funcionalidade prática dos resultados, que determinam a necessidade de subsídios para gestores públicos em determinadas esferas.
Resultados: Os resultados indicam que, no período de 2017 a 2021, os níveis de desempenho das ações realizadas pela Vigilância em Saúde Ambiental variaram entre bom, regular e ruim. Além disso, constata-se que o serviço deu prioridade à boa qualidade da água. A pesquisa de opinião, contudo, revelou o dissentimento da população não apenas em relação à quantidade, mas também à qualidade da água.
Contribuições sociais para gestão: O monitoramento ambiental, dada a sua relação intrínseca com o processo saúde-doença, é ponto central para a construção de políticas públicas. Em pontos de contato tão sensíveis como o acesso à água de consumo humano pela população, a sistematização dos dados de desempenho da Vigilância em Saúde Ambiental torna-se contribuição imperiosa para a atuação de uma gestão organizadamente consciente das dificuldades que constituem seu quadro de trabalho.
O desenvolvimento profisisonal do pedagogo técnico administrativo (TAE) no Instituto Federal de Educação, de Mato Grosso: identidades em construção
Authors: Silva Silvana de Alencar
Published: February 2024

Este estudo é parte de uma tese de doutorado defendida e aprovada no ano de 2023 pela autora. Neste artigo problematizamos a temática identidades a partir da atuação profissional de Pedagogos Técnicos Administrativos (TAEs) dos Institutos Federais de Educação (IFs). O interesse pelo objeto parte de experiências como Pedagoga desde 2008 do IFMT. Tivemos por objetivo compreender sobre o que tem sido produzido sobre a atuação profissional do Pedagogo Técnico Administrativo nos IFs articulada as discussões de identidades. Em termos teórico-metodológicos nos orientamos pela abordagem qualitativa do tipo pesquisa narrativa de Clandinin e Connelly (2011). As reflexões interpretativas se deram a partir de uma pesquisa bibliográfica condicionada pelas concepções de docência e de identidades por processos de identificação. Os textos de pesquisa apontaram que pouco se tem abordado acerca de Pedagogos TAEs, embora esse profissional esteja inserido na Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT) desde a década de 1940. Essa realidade dificulta pensar em atuações mais contextualizadas e articuladas as experiências pessoal-social e de formação. Propõe-se que o contexto de atuação do Pedagogo seja entendido como campo teórico investigativo da educação e do trabalho pedagógico que se realiza na práxis, sem dicotomias quanto às funções administrativas e de sala de aula. Considera-se que não é possível a fixação de uma identidade, pois são nos processos de identificação que o Pedagogo constrói e reconstrói sua atuação profissional.
Environmental, social and governance (ESG): uma revisão sistemática
Authors: De Assunção Marlene Luiza , De Almeida Francisco Alberto Severo , Porto Marcelo Duarte
Published: February 2024

Este trabalho adota como método a revisão sistemática e pretende explorar as práticas ESG realizadas por organizações em diferentes setores. O intuito dessa análise é verificar como está o estado atual de produções de artigos sobre ESG no Brasil; para isso, realizou-se uma revisão, considerando critérios específicos de inclusão e exclusão para selecionar os estudos mais relevantes. Para a elaboração deste estudo foram selecionados 09 artigos; o recorte temporal os últimos 5 anos, ou seja, 2019 a 2023. Durante a pesquisa percebeu-se que a maioria das publicações que tratam de ESG nas organizações são publicações de Mestrado e teses, realizadas em 2018 e 2019. Porém, no critério de exclusão ficaram de fora as teses e dissertações, e o foco foram os artigos, publicados no Brasil portando em língua portuguesa. Para a busca usou-se a plataforma SCIELO e AMPAD SPELL, está última por apresentar uma maior concentração de artigos dessa natureza. Como resultado da pesquisa denota-se que é um assunto em ascensão no Brasil, ainda com poucas produções; porém, pesquisas relevantes que levam a reflexão e ao entendimento da importância do ESG para as organizações e a sociedade.
Effect of temperature and time on the synthesis of calcium phosphate obtained by microwave hydrothermal method
Authors: Italiano Ana Elisa Vilicev , Tranquilin Ricardo Luis , De Oliveira Rafael Almeida , Eising Pedro Thives , Lunelli Pietro Sinigaglia , Marin Danny Omar Mendoza , Dos Santos Márcio Luiz , Vaz Luís Geraldo
Published: February 2024

Bioceramics are materials used in biomedical devices for bone replacement, and calcium phosphate derivatives are widely used in cases of bone defect repair. The aim was to evaluate the influence of temperature and time on the synthesis of calcium phosphate obtained by the microwave hydrothermal method on its structural and morphological characteristics with a view to application as a bone graft. The calcium phosphate powders (calcium octophosphate, hydroxyapatite and calcium triphosphate) were produced using the microwave hydrothermal method. To obtain the calcium phosphate powders, aqueous solutions of Ca (OH)2 and H3 PO4 were used and subjected to the microwave hydrothermal method at temperatures of 110°C and 130°C for 30 and 60 minutes, then calcined at 700°C for 1 hour and characterized using XRD, FTIR, SEM, particle size distribution, apparent density, and apparent porosity. The results obtained by the techniques confirm crystalline and morphological modifications, and homogeneous distribution of the particles, and the phases of interest, octophosphate, hydroxyapatite and calcium β-triphosphate, were identified. The formation of the β-TCP phase was predominant in the samples in which the microwave hydrothermal synthesis was carried out over a longer time and at a higher temperature. It was found that the proposed synthesis method was effective in terms of time/temperature, offering advantages over conventional techniques, such as improving the primary characteristics for choosing a biomaterial to be used in cases of bone regeneration.
Organic fertilization as a sustainable alternative in the production of bean varieties in the brazilian semiarid region
Authors: Da Costa Cássio Ricardo Gonçalves , Da Silva Marcos Gomes , Marques Ailson de Lima , Moura Debora Coelho , Linhares Anne Carolline Maia , Oliveira Helder Windson Gomes dos Santos , Moura Thiago Alves , Da Silva Nicollas Bernardo Ferreira , Pontes Nataline da Silva , Barbosa Maykon Douglas Gomes
Published: February 2024

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of organic fertilization and the use of rock powder in different varieties of cowpea in an agroecological family farming system in a semi-arid region of Brazil. The design was in randomized blocks 4 blocks x 4 treatments (T1 - witness; T2 - 4.0 t ha-1 rock powder; T3 - 10 t ha-1 bovine manure + organic matter; and T4 - 4 t ha-1 rock powder + 2.1 t ha-1 organic compound) x 3 varieties. At 65 days, plant height (PH), stem diameter (SD), number of leaves (NL), leaf area (LA), and crop yield were evalueted: number of pods (NP), number of pods per plant (NPP), total seed weight (TSW), grain production (GP) and shoot dry matter production (SDMA). The creole variety Sedinha obtained better results in the development and yield of the crop, the organic compost was the most efficient for all varieties, the addition of rock powder did not result in significant effects compared to other treatments. This study highlights the potential for producing Creole seeds, in addition to demonstrating that organic fertilization is an efficient alternative, and reduces the use of chemical fertilizers contributing to the sustainable use of natural resources.
Aspectos fisiológicos e produtivos de Stylosanthes SPP. CV. Campo Grande no semiárido brasileiro sob diferentes condições nutricionais
Authors: Farias Neila Barbosa , Leite Henrique Costa , Carnauba Anderson Ferreira , Oliveira Thaisy Lúcia Ribeiro , Lima Valtiene Azevedo , Dos Santos Cícero Gomes , Silva Dayane Mércia Ribeiro , Silva José Vieira
Published: February 2024

O Stylosanthes spp cv. Campo Grande possui grande potencial adaptativo aos solos pobres, presentes em grande parte do semiárido brasileiro, além de ser resistente a elevadas temperaturas e umidade ao longo do ano vem sendo utilizada como uma importante ferramenta para minimizar a degradação de pastagens em virtude de sua característica de fixação do nitrogênio no solo. No entanto, as informações fisiológicas dessa espécie ainda estão sendo iniciadas, possuindo poucas pesquisas nessa ótica. Assim, o objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar os aspectos fisiológicos e produtivos de Stylosanthes spp. cv Campo Grande no semiárido brasileiro sob diferentes condições nutricionais. O delineamento utilizado foi em blocos casualizados, sendo composto de 5 tratamentos (T1 - sem adubação, T2 - adubação orgânica, T3 - adubação mineral, T4 - pó de rocha e T5 - pó de rocha + adubação orgânica) e 4 repetições, onde foram avaliadas o teor relativo de clorofila, taxa de assimilação líquida de CO2 (A),, condutância estomática (gs), taxa de transpiração (E), concentração interna de CO2 (Ci), temperatura da folha (Tleaf), eficiência do uso da água (EUA), eficiência de  carboxilação (EC) e percentual de matéria seca (MS). Das variáveis analisadas, apenas a concentração interna de CO2 (Ci) na aplicação de adubação orgânica apresentou resultado significativo.