bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Juraj Dalmatinac u Ravenni
Authors: Gudelj Jasenka
Published: December 2022

U članku se analiziraju novopronađeni dokumenti koji spominju Jurja Matejeva Dalmatinca kao prokuratora i sindika samostana Sant'Apollinare in Classe u Ravenni. Na temelju novih podataka proširuje se dosad poznata mreža rodbinskih odnosa šibenskog protomajstora i utvrđuje povezanost s kamaldoljanima u Veneciji, Istri i u Romagni. Razmatraju se veze s ravenskim promletački orijentiranim humanistima te se predlažu mogući ravenski izvori nekih rješenja na katedrali u Šibeniku.
Factors of Motivation of Students to Physical Culture Classes
Authors:   Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University, Grun Egor N.
Published: December 2022

The article deals with the issues of educational motivation of students in physical education classes in the implementation of programs of mixed type of education. The problem of motivational learning and sense-forming motives is investigated. The means and methods that influence the increase in the motivation of students are analyzed. The role of the application of information and communication technologies for interest in the discipline “Physical cultureˮ is noted. In conclusion, the factors contributing to the increase in the educational motivation of students for physical education classes are noted.
Exploratory Development of a Person’s Digital Activity on the Internet: Psychological Aspect
Authors:   1Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University Greifswald, Prus Franz Paul Hans Fritz , Tishkova Аlbina S. ,   Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University
Published: December 2022

The article presents an individual’s digital activity researching on the Internet. At the theoretical side, the digital socialization and digital activity importance in the development of society and an individual in particular is indicated. The concept of digitalization and digital activity is considered, as well as the functions of mass communication are designated. The empirical study’s of the digital activity of an individual on the Internet results’ analysis using an author's questionnaire (in online form) containing 70 open and closed questions is presented. 52 students (46 female and 6 male) of Novosibirsk State Pedagogical University aged from 19 to 24 years took part in the pilot study. The conducted research allowed us to identify the criteria of digital activity, there are: the time spent on the network; the variety of visited sites; the using of visited sites; the presence of a page on a social network; active posts’ publication on social networks; belonging to groups on social networks; the using of messengers to communicate, to work and to exchange information; online shopping; acquaintance and communication in the network; passion for mobile and computer games.
Investigating the Effectiveness of Videos Designed Using Cognitive Load Theory on Biology Students’ Academic Achievement
Authors: Azman A. N. , Johari M.
Published: December 2022

This study seeks to investigate the effect of videos designed based on cognitive load theory on students’ academic performance. A one-group pre-test-post-test design was employed, with 25 lower sixth Biology students from one of the sixth form centres in Brunei as participants of the study, conveniently selected (non-random sampling). Twelve cycles of lessons on 12 different biology topics were conducted; for each cycle, a pretest was administered before students watched the videos (self-learning), followed by a posttest after the videos were watched. This study found a significant increase in test scores after students watched the videos for all of the cycles, with a large effect size ranging from .76 to .93 according to Cohen’s interpretation. The study shows how the cognitive load theory can help instructional designers create better learning content to encourage student learning. It can therefore be concluded that carefully curated videos are able to help reduce students’ extrinsic load. Thus, this finding has implications for the importance of theory-based video creation in helping students’ learning that most technologically innovative pedagogies seem to leverage on. One recommendation for future study worth delving into would be to directly measure students’ comparative cognitive load to investigate how their cognitive load changes before and after watching videos.
Study of the reaction of the choice of combat athletes using computer technology
Authors: Romanenko Vyacheslav , Piatysotska Svitlana , Tropin Yuriy , Rydzik Łukasz , Holokha Valerii , Boychenko Natalia
Published: December 2022

Purpose: to develop a methodology for evaluating the reaction of the choice of combat athletes using computer technologies and to conduct research on testing and determining its validity.

Materials, participants and methods: the total number of participants in the study was 77 people (mean age: 13.8±0.7 years, 28% girls, 72% boys). To evaluate the choice reaction, the computer program «Visuomotor Choice Reaction» for mobile devices was developed and implemented. The following methods have been studied: analysis of scientific and methodological information and Internet sources; summarizing best practices; computer programming method; methods of mathematical statistics.

Results: the study was carried out in three stages. At the first stage, the correspondence of the selected colors and shapes to the tasks that should be solved during the test was determined. Measuring the speed of response to a single color and to individual shapes showed that the values are evenly distributed, the range of variation for the response to color was 50,7 ms, and the response to shapes was 133,4 ms. At the second stage, indicators of the reaction of choice were obtained and the operation of the computer program was tested in the "field conditions". The practical application of the program made it possible to obtain indicators of the reaction of the choice of taekwondo novice athletes and determine the stability of its work. The obtained data of the third stage determined the reliability and validity of the proposed method for assessing the reaction of choice.

Conclusions: based on the analysis of scientific and methodological literature and the competitive activity of martial artists of various specializations, conversations with coaches and qualified athletes, a computer program «Visuomotor Choice Reaction» was developed to assess the choice reaction. According to the results of the study of the reaction of choice of taekwondo novice athletes using the proposed methodology, in order to test it, it can be argued that the «Visuomotor Choice Reaction» computer program allows you to obtain indicators of sensorimotor reactions, is simple and reliable when using it. According to the results of the correlation and dispersion analysis, it can be argued that the proposed method for assessing the choice reaction is reliable and has a significant level of validity and meets all metrological requirements.
Monitoring of morphological and functional indicators of taekwondo athletes aged 14–15 years
Authors: Pashkov Igor , Potop Vladimir , Pashkovа Viktoriia
Published: December 2022

Purpose: comparative analysis of the manifestation of morphological and functional indicators of taekwondo athletes aged 14–15 years.

Material and Methods: The study involved 60 taekwondo athletes aged 14–15 years. Athletes’ qualification 1-2 category. At least 5 years of experience in Taekwondo WTF. The assessment of morphological and functional indicators of taekwondo athletes was carried out at the age of 14 and 15 years.

Research methods: analysis and generalization of scientific, methodological and special literature, information on the Internet; anthropometric methods; index method; methods of mathematical statistics.

Results: The average body weight of taekwondo athletes aged 14-15 increased by 16,5%, and body length by 4,7%. The indicator of chest excursion increased by 4,8%, carpal dynamometry indicators of the left hand increased by 15,2%, the right hand - by 15,3%. 33,6% of 15-year-old athletes are underweight in terms of body mass index, 2,9% are overweight; 14 year olds: 21,56% underweight, 13,7% overweight. Athletes aged 14–15 have a normosthenic body type. According to the constitution of the physique, 7,84% of 14 year old athletes have a strong physique, 15,68% have a good physique, 5,88% have an average physique, 27,45% have a weak physique, 43,15% have a very weak one. 12,12% of 15-year-old taekwondo athletes have a strong physique, 24,24% have a good physique, 9,1% have an average physique, 24,24% have a weak body, and 30,3% have a very weak body. 13,7% of 14-year-old taekwondo athletes have good physical development, 3,9% - average, 76,4% - weak 15-year-old athletes: 17,6% - good physical development, 14,8% - average, 67,6% - weak.

Conclusions: The study of morphological and functional indicators is one of the important criteria for the training of taekwondo athletes, the use of indices allows you to move on to relative indicators, that is, to standardize anthropometric indicators and supplement them. This will contribute to the rational selection of means and methods of training athletes, taking into account their personal characteristics. Our research can be used in monitoring the functional state of athletes involved in taekwondo WTF.
Technology of organizing inclusive education in modelship sports in institutions of out-of-school education
Authors: Shytikova Yelyzaveta , Kohut Iryna , Marynych Viktoriia
Published: December 2022

The organization of high-quality work with children with special educational needs in sports and technical sports requires the search and implementation of new forms, methods and means that make up the technology of inclusive education. In order to implement inclusive training in sports and technical sports, including modelship sports, it is necessary to take into account the strengths and weaknesses, as well as the opportunities and threats that may arise. An important role in the process of implementing the technology of inclusive education belongs to the organizational and methodical aspects, which play an important role in the formation of the educational environment and allow adapting the educational and training process to the needs and capabilities of each pupil.

Purpose: justification of the technology of organizing inclusive education in modelship sports in order to create conditions for the socialization of children with special educational needs.

Material and methods: analysis and generalization of scientific and methodical literature, documentary materials and Internet materials; questionnaire, expert survey of methodologists and heads of departments of sports and technical profile of out-of-school education institutions, trainers/heads of modelship sports in the number of 30 respondents; methods of mathematical statistics.

Results: on the basis of the generalization of the results of the questionnaire and expert survey, the technology of inclusive training in model ship sports was developed, which includes conditions, methods, forms and tools that should be used when working in groups with children with special educational needs. The goals and tasks aimed at the development and socialization of children, as well as success factors and problems affecting the success of inclusive education are defined. The developed technology of inclusive education is the basis of the model ship training program for teaching children with special educational needs.

Conclusions: the developed technology for organizing inclusive training in model ship sports is aimed at creating conditions for the socialization of children with special educational needs by identifying optimal conditions, forms, methods and means, as well as taking into account problems and success factors. It became the basis for the development of a curriculum for extracurricular education in the scientific and technical direction for teaching children with disabilities, which in turn is aimed at the formation of three competencies: cognitive, project-technological, and social-psychological.
The Civilizing Education: Study of Ibn Khaldun's Educational Thinking for Society 5.0 Era
Authors: Suwartini Sri , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Prastowo Andi
Published: December 2022

Abstract Education in Society 5.0 Era is essential to make a significant contribution to the development of a morally advanced society. Through Ibn Khaldun's perspective, this essay aimed to find relevant educational theories and models for contemporary society. His selection was based on his renown in the disciplines of social and political philosophy and education.  First the results of the study identified three essential components for the development of the ideal civilization: asabiyyah, science and technology, and attitudes toward luxury. Therefore, from Ibn Khaldun's point of view, the perfect education should foster the growth of these three crucial elements. Second, this study presented the Civilizing Education model that put an emphasis on citizenship, cooperation, specialization of expertise, morality, sufism, and anti-corruption. When compared to philosophical groundwork of multicultural education which is currently used in the framework of Society 5.0, the Civilizing Education model is quiet compatible. Researchers and educational professionals interested in creating a multicultural education model based on the perspectives of ancient Muslim thinkers should read this paper. AbstrakPendidikan di Era Masyarakat 5.0 sangat penting untuk memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan bagi pengembangan masyarakat yang maju secara moral. Melalui perspektif Ibn Khaldun, esai ini bertujuan untuk menemukan teori dan model pendidikan yang relevan bagi masyarakat kontemporer. Pemilihannya didasarkan pada ketenarannya dalam disiplin filsafat dan pendidikan sosial dan politik. Pertama, hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi tiga komponen penting untuk pengembangan peradaban ideal: asabiyyah, sains dan teknologi, dan sikap terhadap kemewahan. Oleh karena itu, dari sudut pandang Ibnu Khaldun, pendidikan yang sempurna harus mendorong tumbuhnya ketiga unsur penting tersebut. Kedua, penelitian ini mempresentasikan model Civilization Education yang menitikberatkan pada kewarganegaraan, kerjasama, spesialisasi keahlian, moralitas, tasawuf, dan antikorupsi. Jika dibandingkan dengan landasan filosofis pendidikan multikultural yang saat ini digunakan dalam kerangka Society 5.0, model Civilization Education cukup kompatibel. Para peneliti dan profesional pendidikan yang tertarik untuk menciptakan model pendidikan multikultural berdasarkan perspektif pemikir Muslim kuno harus membaca makalah ini.How to Cite: Suwartini, S., Sutrisno, Prastowo, A. (2022). The Civilizing Education: Study of Ibn Khaldun's Educational Thinking for Society 5.0 Era . TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 9(2), 35-50. doi:10.15408/tjems.v9i1. 26357.
TINGKAT STRES AKADEMIK PESERTA DIDIK SMP DI MASA PANDEMI SELAMA PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH
Authors: Sahara Ana , Muslikah Muslikah
Published: December 2022

Stres akademik adalah suatu kondisi yang dialami peserta didik karena banyaknya tuntutan akademik. Banyak faktor yang membuat seseorang mengalami stres akademik. Untuk saat ini pembelajaran jarak jauh menjadi salah satu faktor munculnya stres akademik yang dialami peserta didik karena belum terbiasa melakukan pembelajaran dalam jaringan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat stres akademik yang dirasakan peserta didik selama pembelajaran jarak jauh. Alat yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan skala stres akademik yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 258 siswa SMP Negeri di Kabupaten Pati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat stres akademik yang dialami peserta didik ada pada kategori tinggi (M=57,47) dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas peserta didik SMP mengalami stres akademik selama pembelajaran jarak
STRATEGI GURU BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DALAM MENGATASI KEJENUHAN BELAJAR DARING SISWA PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Muiz Muhammad Rafiul , Fitriani Wahidah , Fikri Aulia
Published: December 2022

Pandemi covid-19 yang terjadi, mempengaruhi sektor pendidikan Indonesia, sehingga kebijakan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 dan Surat Edaran Nomor 4 Tahun 2020 harus diberlakukan. Kebijakan tersebut dikenal dengan, kebijakan pendidikan jarak jauh dalam jaringan online (daring), proses belajar daring dilakukan sebagai sebuah solusi, namun di sisi lain hal ini juga memiliki kekurangan, salah satunya adalah kejenuhan belajar yang dialami oleh siswa. Kejenuhan yang terus menerus tanpa diikuti oleh penanganan yang tepat dapat menyebabkan siswa kehilangan minat pada pembelajaran. Maka dari itu, harus ada upaya yang dilakukan oleh guru bimbingan dan konseling dalam rangka pengentasan kejenuhan belajar daring ini. Metode penelitan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah library research, yang dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data dengan menggunakan berbagai bahan seperti buku referensi, hasil penelitian sebelumnya, dan berbagai jurnal yang berkaitan dengan masalah. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi, teknik analisis data adalah analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa, strategi yang dapat dilakukan, oleh guru bimbingan dan konseling untuk mengatasi kejenuhan belajar daring pada siswa diantaranya adalah, strategi motivasi berprestasi, strategi konseling self regulated learning dan yang terakhir adalah strategi sinema konseling.
PENGARUH REGULASI EMOSI TERHADAP PERILAKU ASERTIF PADA SISWA SMK PANJATEK BEKASI
Authors: Arifah Bahjatul
Published: December 2022

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku asertif siswa SMK Panjatek Bekasi, (2) untuk mengetahui gambaran regulasi emosi siswa SMK Panjatek Bekasi, dan (3) untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh regulasi emosi terhadap perilaku asertif pada siswa SMK Panjatek Bekasi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian regresi linier sederhana yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh pengaruh dari variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 232 siswa yang dipilih menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Peneliti menggunakan angket skala likert dalam pengumpulan data. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan teknik korelasi product moment Karl Pearson dengan bantuan SPSS versi 26. Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: (1) gambaran regulasi emosi siswa SMK Panjatek Bekasi berada pada kategori rendah, (2) gambaran perilaku asertif siswa SMK Panjatek Bekasi berada pada kategori cukup rendah, (3) hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara regulasi emosi terhadap perilaku asertif.
An analysis of the relationship between critical velocity and anaerobic speed reserve with match running profile in football
Authors: Cihan Hamit
Published: December 2022

Background and Study Aim. The aim of this study was to analyse the relationship between critical velocity (CV) and anaerobic speed reserve (ASR) with match running profile in football.

Material and Methods. The research group consisted of fifteen young male football players (n=15, age=16.60±0.51 years, height=177.40±5.25 cm, weight=67.20±5.52 kg, body mass index=21.32±0.96 kg/m2). Yo-Yo intermittent recovery level 1 test (Yo-Yo IRT) was performed to determine maximal aerobic speed (MAS). Maximal sprint speed (MSS) was determined by 30-meter sprint test. CV and ADC parameters were obtained by linear regression model (Lin-TD: linear total distance model) between the covered distance and running duration in 800-meter and 2400-meter running tests. A 90-minutes football match was played to determine the subjects’ match running profile (covered distance in every running category), which was examined by means of a global positioning system (GPS) device in five running categories (walking: 0-6.9 km/h, low intensity running: 7-12.9 km/h, middle intensity running: 13-17.9 km/h, high intensity running: 18-20.9 km/h, sprint: >21 km/h). Correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis was employed to analyse the collected data.

Results. It was found that CV was significantly and positively correlated with total running distance as well as low and middle intensity running (p<0.05). A significant and negative correlation was found between ASR and all match running profiles (p<0.05). Both CV and ASR were significant predictors of high intensity running, maximum running speed and total running distance during match (p<0.05). However, while CV was a significant predictor of sprint running, ASR significantly predicted walking (p<0.05).

Conclusions. Consequently, it may be concluded that in football, aerobic fitness is positively correlated to CV and negatively to ASR.
Pengaruh taraf pH media logam alumunium terhadap viabilitas dan vigor tujuh varietas benih kedelai (Glycine max [L.] Merr.)
Authors: Timotiwu Paul B , Agustiansyah Agustiansyah , Dewi Erlinda Citra
Published: December 2022

Benih kedelai peka terhadap lingkungan masam sehingga perlu dilakukan evaluasi pada media masam untuk mengetahui varietas benih yang toleran terhadap kondisi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh kondisi pH media tumbuh serta respons tujuh  varietas benih kedelai terhadap viabilitas dan vigor. Penelitian ini merupakan percobaan faktorial dalam Rancangan Kelompok Teracak Sempurna (RKTS). Faktor pertama adalah tujuh varietas kedelai yaitu Anjasmoro, Grobogan, Detap 1, Derap 1, Deja 1, Dega 1 dan Dena 1. Faktor kedua adalah tiga taraf pH pada larutan Al yaitu tanpa Al pH 7, larutan dengan konsentrasi AlCl3.6H2O 1 mM pH 6 – 7, dan larutan dengan konsentrasi AlCl3.6H2O 1 mM pH 4,5. Sehingga terdapat 21 perlakuan yang diulang tiga kali. Perbedaan antar perlakuan menggunakan Uji Lanjut Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa media tanpa Al memiliki viabilitas dan vigor terbaik diikuti media Al pH 6 – 7 dan media Al pH 4,5. Varietas dengan vigor dan viabilitas terbaik diperoleh pada varietas Dega 1 tercermin dari variabel muncul radikula, daya berkecambah, indeks vigor, bobot kering tajuk dan akar, serta panjang akar. Viabilitas dan vigor benih kedelai tergantung dari varietas kedelai dan taraf pH media tumbuh.ABSTRACTSoybean seeds are sensitive to soil acidic environments so it is necessary to study effect of acidic media to determine varieties that are tolerant to acidic conditions. The study purposed to determine the effect of different pH conditions both without and with Al on the viability and vigor of different varieties of soybean seeds. This research was a factorial experiment in a Completely Randomized Block Design (RCBD). The first factor was seven soybean varieties, namely Anjasmoro, Grobogan, Detap 1, Derap 1, Deja 1, Dega 1, and Dena 1. The second factor was three pH levels in Al solution, namely without Al pH 7, solution with AlCl3.6H2O pH 6—7, and solution with AlCl3.6H2O pH 4.5. There were 21 treatments with three replications. The differences between treatments were analyzed using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) at a 5%. The results showed that media without Al had the best viability and vigor followed by Al pH 6—7 media and Al pH 4.5 media. Varieties with the best vigor and viability were obtained in the Dega 1 variety as reflected in the variables of radicle emergence, germination, vigor index, hypocotil, and root dry weight, and root length. Viability and vigor of soybean seeds depended on soybean varieties and the pH level of the growing media.
Penentuan umur panen beberapa kultivar mangga (Mangifera indica L.)
Authors: Astuti Widya , Trisnaningsih Umi , Budirokhman Dodi
Published: December 2022

Salah satu penyebab rendahnya kualitas buah mangga adalah umur panen yang tidak tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh umur panen terhadap kualitas beberapa kultivar mangga (Mangifera indica L.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai dari bulan Juli sampai November 2021 di Laboratorium Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode eksperimen dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Faktor yang diuji adalah kombinasi antara kultivar mangga (Gedong Gincu, Arumanis, Cengkir, dan Lalijiwo) dengan umur panen (60, 75, 90, 105, dan 120 hari setelah bunga mekar). Perlakuan diulang sebanyak 2 kali sehingga didapat 40 satuan percobaan. Variabel yang diamati adalah bobot segar buah, susut bobot buah, kekerasan buah, vitamin C, dan total padatan terlarut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bobot buah Arumanis dan Cengkir pada umur 90–120 Hari Setelah Bungan Mekar (HSBM) lebih tinggi dibanding kultivar lainnya. Susut bobot paling rendah terjadi pada Gedong Gincu dan Arumanis umur 120 HSBM sedangkan kandungan vitamin C dan total padatan terlarut yang tinggi diperoleh pada Gedong Gincu, Cengkir, dan Lalijiwo umur 120 hari setelah bunga mekar. Umur panen terbaik untuk semua kultivar adalah antara 90–120 HSBM.ABSTRACTOne of the causes of mango’s low quality is the improper harvesting age. This study aimed to determine the effect of harvest age on the quality of several mango cultivars (Mangifera indicaL.). This research was carried out from July to November 2021 at the Laboratory of Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati. The research method used was the experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The factor tested was a combination of mango cultivars (Gedong Gincu, Arumanis, Cengkir, and Lalijiwo) and harvest age (60, 75, 90, 105, and 120 days after the flower blooms). The treatment was repeated 2 times so that 40 trials were obtained. The variables age observed were fresh fruit weight, fruit weight loss, fruit hardness, vitamin C, and total dissolved solids. The results showed that Arumanis and Cengkir fruit weights of 90-120 days after blooming (DAB) were higher than other cultivars. The lowest weight loss occurred in Gedong Gincu and Arumanis at 120 DAB, vitamin C content and total soluble solids were obtained in Gedong Gincu, Cengkir, and Lalijiwo at 120 DAB. The best harvest age for all cultivars was between 90 – 120 DAB.
Efektifitas Azotobacter sp. Dan Pseudomonas sp. Pada tanaman sorgum (Shorgum bicolor L.) dalam proses fitoremediasi limbah minyak bumi
Authors: Suryatmana Pujawati , Setiawati Mieke Rochimi , Kamaluddin Nadia Nuraniya , Herdiyantoro Diyan
Published: December 2022

Interaksi sinergis antara tanaman-bakteri dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kinerja fitoremediasi tanah yang terkontaminasi hidrokarbon (HC). Penelitian bertujuan untuk karakterisasi plant growth promoting rhizobacteria: Azotobacter sp. dan Pseudomonas sp. dalam kinerja fitoremediasi limbah minyak bumi menggunakan tanaman sorgum (Sorghum bicolor L.). Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok faktorial (RAK-Faktorial) terdiri dari inokulasi Azotobacter sp. sebanyak 0%, 1%, 2%, dan 3% per konsentrasi total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH), dan inokulasi Pseudomonas sp  0%, 1%, 2%, dan 3% per TPH. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada interaksi antara inokulasi Azotobacter sp. dan Pseudomonas sp. terhadap seluruh variabel respon. Namun, efek mandiri terlihat pada efisiensi biodegradasi HC, yaitu inokulasi Azotobacter sp dosis 3% berbeda secara signifikan dengan kontrol pada fase ke 4 minggu setelah tanam (MST), tetapi tidak signifikan pada fase 14 MST. Inokulasi Pseudomonas sp. tidak memberikan efek yang signifikan antar perlakuan terhadap efisiensi biodegradasi HC pada dua periode pengamatan. Populasi Azotobacter sp. dan Pseudomonas sp. menurun pada periode 4 MST, selanjutnya meningkat  pada periode 14 MST. Pertumbuhan tanaman sorgum mengalami retardasi selama 14 MST. Residu hidrokarbon terakumulasi lebih tinggi di bagian akar daripada di bagian tajuk tanaman. Azotobacter sp. dan Pseudomonas sp. berperan sebagai binding agent yang dapat menghambat serapan hidrokarbon oleh akar sorgum.ABSTRACTThe synergism interaction between plant-bacteria can be used to improve performance of phytoremediation hydrocarbon (HC) contaminated soil. The study aimed to characterize  Azotobacter sp. and Pseudomonas sp. in petroleum phytoremediation performance using sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L). The research used a randomized block design with two factors: Azotobactersp. inoculation 0%, 1%, 2% and 3% per total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) concetration, and Pseudomonas sp inoculation:  0%, 1%, 2% and 3% per TPH concentration. The results showed there was no interaction between Azotobacter sp. and Pseudomonas sp. inoculation to each response variable. The independent effect of 3% Azotobacter sp. to biodegradation HC efficiency was significantly different from the control at phase 4 weeks after planting (WAP), but not significantly different at phase 14 WAP. Pseudomonas sp. effect did not show a significantly different between treatments on the hydrocarbon biodegradation efficiency in the two observation periods. Azotobacter sp. and Pseudomonas sp. population decreased at period 4 WAP, then increased at period 14 WAP. The Sorghum growth was retarded during 14 WAP. Hydrocarbon residues accumulated higher in the roots than in shoot. Azotobacter sp. and Pseudomonas sp. act as a binding agent that can inhibit the hydrocarbons uptake by sorghum roots.
The Development of Geogebra Assisted E-Module on Integral Course Material
Authors: Jumroh Jumroh , Octaria Dina , Nia Nia
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan e-modul pada materi Integral kelas XII SMA/MA yang memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan untuk mengetahui efek potensial pengembangan e-modul terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Jenis Penelitian ini yaitu penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). Objek penelitian ini adalah kualitas e-modul berbantuan GeoGebra pada materi Integral kelas XII SMA/MA yang dikembangkan. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan angket validasi, angket respon, dan tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa e-modul yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi kriteria valid, penilaian kevalidan terlihat dari hasil validasi oleh expert review (validator) berdasarkan aspek  isi, konstruk, dan bahasa dengan hasil penilaian kevalidan sebesar 97,3%.  E-modul juga memenuhi kriteria sangat praktis berdasarkan angket respon siswa dengan persentase rata-rata 84,7% untuk kelompok kecil (small group) dan 85,3% untuk kelompok besar, dan e-modul dikatakan memiliki efek potensial terhadap hasil belajar siswa dengan rata-rata nilai sebesar 82,66 dengan memenuhi kriteria baik. Sehingga dapat dikatakan e-modul berbantuan geogebra pada materi integral dapat digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran. This study aims to produce e-modules on Integral material for class XII SMA/MA that meet the valid, practical criteria, and to determine the potential effects of developing e-modules on student learning outcomes. This type of research is development research using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The object of this research is the quality of the GeoGebra-assisted e-module on the material for Intergal class XII SMA/MA which was developed. Data were collected using validation questionnaires, response questionnaires, and learning outcomes tests. The results show that the developed e-module has met the valid criteria, the validity assessment can be seen from the validation results by expert reviews (validators) based on content, construct, and language with a validity assessment of 97.3%. E-modules also meet the very practical criteria based on student response questionnaires with an average percentage of 84.7% for small groups and 85.3% for large groups, and e-modules are said to have a potential effect on student learning outcomes. Students with an average score of 82.66 by meeting the good criteria. So it can be said that geogebra-assisted e-modules on integral material can be used in the learning process.
GENETIC PARAMETERS OF FIELD SURVIVAL IN STRIPED CATFISH (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus)
Authors: Sang Nguyen Van , Tran Phuc Huu , Nguyen Vu Thanh , Kasigwa Nelson Howard , Vo Tham Thi Hong , Phạm Khoa Dang , Nguyen Hung Dinh
Published: December 2022

Grow-out or field survival (GS) is one of the most important traits of striped catfish. Genetic parameters of GS in generation 4 of the growth selected population of this species were estimated based on the data of 8,004 tagged and stocked and 6,410 harvested fish representing 152 full-sib and half-sib families. The heritability and estimated and realized correlated responses for GS, its phenotypic or genetic correlations with harvest weight (HW) and other growth traits, and direct realized response for HW were calculated. The low and significantly different from zero heritability for GS (0.12±0.05) was estimated. The medium positive and no significant difference from zero genetic correlation between GS and HW was found, 0.41±0.24. The estimated selection responses with the proposed selection proportion of 13.0% for GS was 8.5% in trait unit. Current and accumulated correlated selection responses for GS were -7.8% and -1.6%, and 25.5% and 47.6%, respectively, by Estimated Breeding Value and Least Square Means estimation methods. In addition to these results, the high heritability and direct estimated and realized responses for HW pose a great potential for applying multi-trait selection, including both GS and HW in G4 and in the long run.
Favre-Racouchot syndrome and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease – a common link
Authors: Shamsi Mohd Imran , Dawar Sachet ,   Department of Respiratory Medicine, Noida International Institute of Medical Sciences, Gautam Budh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India, Shaafie Harris Ishtiyaq ,   Department of Dermatology, Noida International Institute of Medical Sciences, Gautam Budh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India, Chaudhry Arun ,   Department of Pathology, Noida International Institute of Medical Sciences, Gautam Budh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India
Published: December 2022

Introduction and aim. Favre-Racouchot syndrome though mostly reported in Caucasian men (with an estimated prevalence of 6% in adults older than 50 years), cases have been reported in dark-skinned population including Indians, albeit rarely. It is characterized by large open and closed comedones along with epidermal cysts over the nose, cheeks, temples, forehead and periorbital areas. The association of this condition with chronic heavy smoking is what it makes compelling. Description of the case report. We report a case of elderly male, chronic heavy smoker who was diagnosed as a case of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as per standard guidelines. He presented with multiple nodulo-cystic lesions and had undergone a skin biopsy. Histomorphology features were consistent with Favre-Racouchot syndrome. Conclusion. Early identification of this skin condition in mildly symptomatic and asymptomatic smokers may help clinicians to forewarn the patients regarding development of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Representations of the use of psychoactive substances in the beliefs and rituals of ancient societies: between the sacred and the profane
Authors:   Dr, Instytut Nauk Socjologicznych, Kolegium Nauk Społecznych, Uniwersytet Rzeszowski, Polska, Motyka Marek A.
Published: December 2022

The use of plants with psychoactive properties by ancient communities has been confirmed in numerous archaeological studies conducted in almost every place on earth. Many tribes used their own characteristic psychoactive potions and, according to researchers, their use fostered the integration of the members of a given community, facilitated their existence in an occupied area and could be of significant importance for its survival. Around the psychoactive plants and toxic secretions of some species of fauna a conglomerate of myths, cults and the properties attributed to them has developed. Permanent traces of their presence remain in both non-material and material culture. The aim of this article is to present the representations of psychoactive substances in the beliefs of ancient communities, their occurrence in myths, rock or sepulchral art, and to discuss the reasons for their use during rituals. The article presents also the main causes of the diffusion of the use of psychoactive plants from the sacred to the profane sphere.
Gatunek dramatu „rewolucyjnego”: transgresje i narodowe matryce genologiczne w kontekście ukraińskich rewolucji XXI wieku
Authors:   Uniwersytet imienia Borysa Hrinczenki w Kijowie, Ukraina, Bondarewa Ołena
Published: December 2022

Considering drama as an operational and mobile genre of literature, it is worth starting a separate conversation about its reactivity in the context of Ukrainian revolutions and liberation struggles of the 21st century. After all, modern Ukrainian “revolutionary” drama has nothing to do with the destructive genre clichés of the traditional “revolutionary drama” of the twentieth century. Signs of the latter were the destructive myth of: the new creation of the world; life from zero cycle; basic benefits for infirm people, given by the revolution; static linear plots; pseudo- -documentary; ideological involvement of protagonists / antagonists. Ukrainian “revolutionary” drama of the 21st century has 2 streams dedicated, respectively, to the Orange Revolution (vitalistic-romantic visions of the revolution as “love on the barricades” and “birth of the spirit”, “The Nutcracker 2004” by Alexander Irvantеs and “Revolution, love, death and dreams” by Pavlо Arie) and the Revolution of Dignity, which was mastered: in prophetic works (“Barricades on the Cross” by Yurko Gudz, “Detailing” by Dmitry Ternov); in the latest documentary strategies that do not require additional theatrical reinforcement (“We, the Maidan” by Nadiya Simchych, “Diaries of the Maidan” by Natalia Vorozhbyt); in hagiographic “To the sharpness of the sixth octave” by Igor Yuzyuk, “OTVETKA@UA” by Neda Nezhdana) and in symbolic and allegorical genres (Neda Nezhdana’s “Maidan inferno, or the other side of hell”, Oleksandr Viter’s “Labyrinth”, Oleg-Mykolaychuk-Nizovets’ “Chestnut and Lily of the Valley”, Oksana Tanyuk’s “Woe (not) my wolf, or Schrödinger’s Cat”, Vladimir Kupyansky’s “Under the Sign of Puy”, “Bogdan 2014” by Ksenia Skoryk, “Knight of the Temple” by Tetyana Ivashchenko, “Women and Snapper” by Tetyana Kitsenko, “Christmas on the Maidan” by Vira Makoviy, “Extreme Modern People” by Mykola Istin and many other dramatic works). This gives grounds to consider the irreversible artistic transgressions of the genre, which due to its efficiency and mobility gets a new quality and new life, which is very relevant in the context of the Maidan topos throughout Ukraine in the Russian aggression in 2022.
Wielkie zmiany w małym mieście. Dobre i złe spotkania z nowoczesnością w „Promieniu” Stefana Żeromskiego
Authors:   Uniwersytet Wrocławski, Polska, Chyła Karolina
Published: December 2022

This article analyses complex and ambiguous aspects of modernisation, depicted by Stefan Żeromski in his intriguing but rather obscure novel “Promień” [“The Ray”] (1898). The writer chooses a provincial town for his scenery – although based on Kielce, it is hidden with a fictional name – which experiences an industrial revolution in miniature. A railroad built in the area, old, solid shops and enterprises brought to death by the modern way of trade and a shockingly radical local newspaper ran by the novel’s protagonists are just a few most striking symptoms of that inevitable and unsettling process of change.
EAHIL 2022 Konferansı İzlenimleri, Rotterdam, Hollanda, 1-3 Haziran 2022
Authors: Zayim Gedik Kübra
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmada, 1-3 Haziran 2022 tarihinde “Broaden The Horizons - diversity, partnership and innovation with a human touch (Ufukları genişletmek: insan dokunuşuyla çeşitlilik, ortaklık ve yenilik)” teması ile Hollanda’nın Rotterdam şehrinde hibrit katılım olanağı ile düzenlenen Avrupa Sağlık Bilimleri ve Kütüphaneleri Derneği’nin (European Association for Health Information and Libraries- EAHIL) 2022 Konferansına ilişkin izlenimler paylaşılacaktır. Bu çalışmanın 12-16 Haziran tarihlerinde Norveç’in Trondheim şehrinde düzenlenecek olan EAHIL 2023 Çalıştayına katılım sağlamak isteyenlere fikir vermesi hedeflenmiştir.
Looking for Economic Cooperation between Austria and the Soviet Union during Khrushchev’s Thaw
Authors: Keller Andrei
Published: December 2022

This article aims to contribute to the development of a more correct model of the relationship between East and West. The traditional view of Europe after 1945 with its opposite and mutually exclusive military and economic organizations is characterized in traditional historiography by the existence of a symmetrical and parallel development of two ideological blocs during the bipolar confrontation of the systems. In the context of modifying this model, the article proposes to consider the continent as a complex space where parallelism, asymmetry, and convergence coexist, and which has seen multi-level cooperation between a wide range of subjects in various fields. All this will allow a new assessment of the degree of involvement of the USSR in global economic relations. Particular attention is paid to the compensatory supply of goods in accordance with the State Treaty after 1955, as well as the attempts of the Soviet leadership to establish bilateral trade. A comparative analysis of the mechanisms for the implementation of Soviet-Austrian economic cooperation makes it possible to show more clearly how fundamentally different socio-economic systems could interact and how they adapted to the new economic reality. The author mostly refers to documents from the Russian State Archive of Economics and the Bruno Kreisky Archive Foundation, which have not been used previously, and are first introduced into scholarly circulation.
“The Way to the Rubicon”: American-Soviet Contacts in Science and Technology
Authors: Yungblud Valery
Published: December 2022

The interaction between the USSR and the US during the Cold War was not always of a pronounced confrontational nature. In the early 1970s, the turn from confrontation to detente seemed sensational, but its very possibility was the result of a long evolution of bilateral US-Soviet relations and the system of international relations as such. This article discusses the reasons that prompted the US leadership to expand scientific and research and technology contacts with the Soviet Union in the late 1960s – early 1970s, clarifies the place of scientific and research and technology issues in constructing the US strategy towards the USSR at the beginning of the detente. Although these issues are outlined in the works of some Russian and international authors on Cold War history, no special studies on this problem have appeared so far. The conclusion argues that détente did not mean the US leadership’s rejection of the Cold War, it only temporarily shifted its focus from the arms race and nuclear potentials to the areas where the advantages of the US were more pronounced at the time – to compare living standards, the degree of openness of societies and the quality of the consumer market. The complex of bilateral treaties of 1972–1974 determined the direction and parameters of competitive interaction of the powers in these areas but did not guarantee the convergence and interpenetration of socio-political systems.
Letters of Lady Rondeau: Russia as Seen by an Englishwoman in the Age of Enlightenment
Authors: Sozinova Kseniya
Published: December 2022

This paper explores the problems of perception of Russia and the Russian court in the English female travelogue. The author analyses Letters from a Lady, who Resided Some Years in Russia, to her Friend in England and Eleven Additional Letters from Russia, under the Reign of Peter II by Jane Vigor (Lady Rondeau), covering the period from 1728 to 1739. The Letters are informal and contain various episodes related to the court of Peter II and Anna Ioannovna, whose social life Mrs. Vigor participated in over the years. The Letters reflect the facets of the “common” and “special” in the cultural code of the British and Russians as a complex of stereotypes of public consciousness in Britain and Russia, and a view of gender roles in the British and Russian societies of the eighteenth century. In her writings, Jane Vigor acts as a guide for a new culture of politeness, serving as a basis for the articulation of social relations between the various cultural groups at court united in post-Petrine Russia. Vigor fixes the space of change in the Russian court when a new culture of politeness replaces the old forms of ceremonial communication. The development in Letters of the social paradigm of the feeling of politeness testifies both to the universality of this cultural vocabulary for Vigor herself, and to its identification of Russia as a place where European values are shared at the elite level. Methodologically, this study relies on the gender approach. In the case of Jane Vigor, it was gender that represented a significant form of privilege. Referring to Jane Vigor, the author demonstrates that in a certain period, a woman had more opportunities to participate in the private and public life of the Russian court than a man.
The Authentic D. N. Mamin-Sibiryak: Publication Principles and the Reception of the Writer’s Oeuvre
Authors: Zyryanov Oleg
Published: December 2022

The editions of D. N. Mamin-Sibiryak’s works published so far, including the most representative 12‑volume collections, do not give a complete idea of the creative heritage of the writer. The article focuses on the problems of publishing the Complete Works of Mamin-Sibiryak in 20 volumes conceived based on the Bank Kulturnoy Informatsii publishing house in Yekaterinburg and carried out by the efforts of the research team of the Department of Russian and Foreign Literature of Ural Federal University in collaboration with the Centre of Russian Literature of the Institute of History and Archaeology of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The author of the article considers three large sets of problems in the realisation of the project. Firstly, they concern the principles of arranging works in separate volumes. As is customary with complete collections of works, the chronological principle functions as the dominating one but with indispensable consideration of the genre-generic specifics and Mamin’s characteristic tendency to cyclising minor prose genres. The author examines issues related to the typology of documentary and journalistic works and their differences from purely fiction texts and topical issues behind the representation of the writer’s epistolary heritage in the planned edition. Secondly, the author singles out the complexities of the textological order in a separate group examining problems of attribution of unknown texts by Mamin-Sibiryak. He also considers the problems of working with the literary texts published in the writer’s lifetime under different names and in different versions and editions. Special attention is paid to the problem of the author’s punctuation, which is significant in terms of editorial practice. Thirdly, the article considers problems of commenting and reception of Mamin-Sibiryak’s oeuvre. The author provides a typology of comments to the planned scholarly and critical publication highlighting textual, historical, literary, and linguo-culturological comments. It is noted that the issues of reception of works of art – primarily in terms of their problems and poetics – should take their rightful place in summary articles for each volume. Finally, the article provides a list of a few promising projects, for example, the Reference Dictionary (a preliminary work for the future Mamin Encyclopaedia), the virtual scholarly laboratory Mamin-Sibiryak: Materials and Research which should be considered a necessary incentive and a logical consequence of work on the complete works of the writer.