bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ESPAÇO E PESQUISA QUALITATIVA SOBRE AS FESTAS CATÓLICAS E O TURISMO RELIGIOSO EM SERGIPE
Authors: Aragão Ivan Rêgo
Published: March 2017

A pesquisa qualitativa vinculada à fenomenologia e instrumentais de campo tem sido um meio eficaz de análise das produções culturais, incluindo as religiosas. Nesse tipo de pesquisa, o fator humano revela constatações sobre o prisma do simbólico, identidade e emoção compartilhada. Com base em leituras para o aporte teórico reflexivo e trabalho de campo não participativo, o presente artigo tem como proposta analisar a pesquisa qualitativa como elemento eficaz no estudo do universo dos participantes em cinco festas religiosas católicas sergipanas. A reflexão dos resultados deste estudo vincula-se à categoria espacial, visando perceber a mobilidade e as motivações dos fiéis devotos. No contexto da espacialidade, o trabalho busca entender os fenômenos religiosos em festas católicas pelo estado de Sergipe e que possuem potencial para o turismo religioso.
Penggabungan, Peleburan dan Pengambilalihan pada Industri Telekomunikasi di Indonesia
Authors: Maharani Diah Arum , Wulandari Helena Wirastri
Published: March 2017

Abstrak Kajian tentang penggabungan, peleburan dan pengambilalihan dari penyelenggara (operator) telekomunikasi seluler di Indonesia dilakukan untuk lebih menciptakan iklim yang sehat dan membangun perekonomian nasional tanpa merugikan pemain di sektor ini dan juga konsumen. Evaluasi penggabungan, peleburan, dan pengambilalihan dilakukan oleh masing-masing instansi terkait sesuai dengan kewenangan yang diberikan oleh Undang-Undang. Koordinasi tata cara/prosedur penggabungan, peleburan, dan pengambilalihan antara instansi terkait perlu dilakukan. Beberapa hal yang disarankan perlu dilakukan oleh Kemkominfo/BRTI terhadap penggabungan, peleburan, dan pengambilalihan penyelenggara telekomunikasi seluler diantaranya penilaian pre-merger dan pengawasan post-merger. Penilaian pre-merger melalui nilai perusahaan dan penilaian kelayakan (pre-merger) dalam hal strategic and business due diligence (kecuali isu hukum persaingan usaha); technological & integration issues; financial & commercial due diligence (kecuali isu hukum perusahaan); dan public interest. Sementara itu, pengawasan post-merger meliputi: laporan berkala tentang pencapaian komitmen, laporan berkala tentang kinerja, dan pengawasan terhadap kewajiban interkoneksi.

 

Abstract Studies on merger, consolidation and acquisition of mobile telecommunications providers(operators) in Indonesia is to be carried out to further create a healthy climate, and build the national economy, which would not be detrimental to the players and consumers in the sector. The evaluation of merger, consolidation, and acquisitions were carried out by each of the relevant agencies in accordance with the authority granted by the Act. The coordination of the procedure / merger procedure, consolidation or acquisition between the relevant agencies is to be implemented. Based on this study Kemkominfo / BRTI is recommended to assess the pre-merger and supervision of post-merger through the company's value and feasibility assessment (pre-merger) in terms of strategic and business due diligence (except in the law concerning competitive issues); technological and integration issues; financial & commercial due diligence (except for the company's legal issues); and public interest. The post-merger includes: periodic reports on the achievement of commitments, periodical reports on the performance and supervision of interconnection obligations.
Variabilidade climática para o município de Patos, Paraíba, Brasil
Authors: Menezes Hudson Ellen Alencar , Medeiros Raimundo Mainar de , Santos José Lucas Guilherme , Lima Tiago Silva
Published: March 2017

O trabalho tem como objetivo avaliar as variabilidades climáticas no município de Patos – PB, enfocando tais variações como um meio para compreender futuras mudanças. Para realização deste trabalho utilizou-se dados de temperatura máxima do ar, umidade relativa do ar e totais pluviométricos mensais e anuais no período de 1994 a 2012, da Estação Meteorológica do INMET na cidade de Patos. Como resultado pode-se afirmar que a temperatura do ar máxima anual demonstrou grande variação entre o período estudado, a temperatura máxima absoluta foi incrementada de 7% e a temperatura mínima absoluta sofreu uma redução de 10, podendo acarretar vários problemas socioeconômico, bem como, para a saúde humana. A partir dos dados, verifica-se, também, que a umidade relativa do ar está sendo incrementado ao longo da série estudada, fato que pode estar relacionado com o aumento da temperatura e consequentemente com uma maior evaporação das águas. Sobre os totais pluviométricos anuais, nota-se que os valores estão aumentando gradativamente, sendo que esse aumento pode estar relacionado com o aumento da temperatura, que faz com que se tenha uma maior evaporação e consequentemente uma maior precipitação.

Climate variability for Patos city, Paraíba state, Brazil

Abstract: The study aims to assess climate variability in Patos – PB city, focusing on such variations as a means to understand future changes. For this work we used maximum air temperature data, relative humidity and total monthly and annual rainfall from 1994 to 2012, the INMET Meteorological Station in Patos city. As a result one can be said that the temperature of maximum annual air showed great variation between the study period, the absolute maximum temperature was increased from 7% and the absolute minimum temperature was reduced by 10, which may cause various socio-economic problems as well as to human health. From the data, it appears also that the relative air humidity being incremented along the series studied, which can be related to the temperature rise and consequently with a greater evaporation of water. On the annual rainfall totals, note that the values are gradually increasing, and this increase may be related to the temperature increase, which makes it has a higher evaporation and hence greater rainfall. 
Probabilidades para pressão atmosférica no município de Mossoró-RN
Authors: Sousa R. P. , De Assis J. P. , Batista B. D. O. , Lima T. S. , Pereira K. E. V.
Published: March 2017

Objetivou-se elaborar uma tabela de probabilidades da ocorrência de valores mensais da pressão atmosférica em milibar, para Mossoró, RN, Brasil, a partir dos registros diários das pressões atmosféricas obtidas na Estação Meteorológica da Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido em Mossoró, RN, referentes a uma série histórica de trinta e oito anos (1970-2007). A pressão atmosférica mensal em milibar foi estimada utilizando o modelo da distribuição densidade de probabilidade normal, para os níveis de 1% a 95% de probabilidade. Tendo-se em conta os resultados dos testes de aderência a 10% de probabilidade e utilizando-se o Logaritmo da Máxima Verossimilhança, pode-se concluir pela adequabilidade do processo de construção da Tabela de probabilidades, e que esta representa importante subsídio no planejamento das atividades agropecuárias na região, tirando o máximo proveito dos seus benefícios e evitando os seus efeitos danosos.

Probability table for atmospheric pressure  in city of Mossoró-RN

Abstract: The aim of this study was to develop a table of probabilities of occurrence of monthly values of atmospheric pressure in millibars, to Natal, RN, Brazil, from the daily records of atmospheric pressures obtained at the Meteorological Station of the Federal Rural University of the Semi-Arid in Mossley, RN, referring to a historical series thirty-eight-years (1970-2007). The atmospheric pressure in millibars monthly was estimated using the model distribution normal probability density to levels of 1% to 95% probability. Try into account the results of the compliance tests at 10% probability and using the logarithm of Maximum Likelihood, we can conclude the suitability of the construction of the table of probabilities, and that this is an important benefit in the planning of agricultural activities in the region, making the most its benefits and avoid its harmful effects.

 
Los objetivos de la investigación en educación y pedagogía en Colombia
Authors: Murcia Peña Napoleón , Ramírez Camilo Andrés
Published: March 2017

Se presentan las tendencias investigativas (regiones) que emergen en Colombia desde los propósitos u objetivos de las tesis realizadas en las maestrías y doctorados en Educación y pedagogía en la última década (2000-2010). El estudio se realizó desde el enfoque de complementariedad propuesto por Murcia y Jaramillo, articulando las lógicas de Michael Serres, en términos de mapear los fenómenos sociales, y las miradas interpretativas hermenéuticas para acceder a esos relieves en una perspectiva paisajista, que permitió desentrañar las hondonadas, salientes y grandes llanuras visibles y poco visibles de la investigación en educación y pedagogía en gran parte de la geografía investigativa nacional, en el caso de este articulo, referido a sus pretensiones. La región comprensiva se erige como una de las salientes más prominentes de este paisaje, logrando desplazar, a punto de opacarlas casi en tu totalidad, a regiones otrora de gran relevancia como aquellas cuyos propósitos eran explicativos, diagnósticos, correlacionales o comparativos.
Buenas prácticas en la educación superior virtual a partir de especificaciones de estándares e-Learning
Authors: Carmona Suarez Edgar Javier
Published: March 2017

Actualmente se están ofreciendo cursos libres, programas académicos completos y universidades parcial y totalmente virtuales, lo que evidencia un aumento en la oferta y en la cobertura en la educación superior. Con el crecimiento, surgen nuevas necesidades emanadas de los cuestionamientos sobre la calidad de la educación, que depende de muchos factores, como por ejemplo, de la normalización de los espacios académicos on-line o virtuales. En esta investigación se propuso la creación de un conjunto de especificaciones técnicas, administrativas, comunicativas y pedagógicas, para el mejoramiento de la formación virtual en la Universidad del Quindío, que sirva como referencia de buenas prácticas para el docente universitario. En este proceso, se recogieron experiencias significativas y se construyó una propuesta a la luz de las categorías, creadas por organismos internacionales especializados en estándares. Con ello, se iniciaron procesos de normalización, los cuales contribuyen al fortalecimiento de la calidad de la educación.
Movilidad intergeneracional educativa en zonas urbanas y rurales de Colombia: Â¿Igualdad de oportunidades?
Authors: García Correa Concepción
Published: March 2017

Este artículo expone los resultados de medición de la movilidad intergeneracional educativa en las zonas urbanas y rurales de Colombia. Utilizando matrices de transición se encontró evidencia de movilidad educativa intergeneracional tanto en las zonas urbanas como rurales de Colombia; no obstante, es más restringida en el caso de las rurales. En efecto, la posibilidad de escalar más niveles educativos se hace mayor para los hijos con padres con mayor educación y se acentúa si éstos pertenecen a las zonas urbanas de Colombia, lo cual conlleva a decir que las oportunidades educativas en Colombia están limitadas, no solo por el condicionamiento del nivel educativo de los padres, sino también por la zona a la que se pertenezca.
La racionalidad en la enseñanza y aprendizaje de la economía y sus implicaciones en el progreso humano
Authors: Ãlvarez López Mario Alberto , Bernal López Luz Adriana , Rengifo Castañeda Carlos Adolfo , Cañaveral Londoño Diana Carolina
Published: March 2017

En este artículo resultado de investigación , se pretenden varios propósitos, a saber: Primero, brindar a un público no avezado en el asunto, ciertas generalidades en torno a la racionalidad y su relación con el conocimiento. Segundo: presentar algunos de los aspectos asociados al problema de la racionalidad en la economía. Tercero: dar cuenta de las razones que posibilitan una concepción acerca de la ciencia y el progreso tanto científico como humano. Cuarto: reconocer cómo esta racionalidad â€“expresada en el métodoâ€“ responde en cierta medida a los presupuestos lógicos y epistemológicos instalados desde la época clásica â€“extendidos hasta la contemporaneidadâ€“ que imperan en los distintos modos de construcción del conocimiento en general, y que desconocen otros modos de dar cuenta del conocimiento en relación con las ontologías particulares de cada ciencia.
Â¿La universidad para profesionalizar o para el desarrollo cultural?
Authors: Ramírez Tarazona Josué Vladimir
Published: March 2017

La educación universitaria según la Constitución Política colombiana de 1991 es un derecho de las personas y un servicio público con una función social, en principio deberá formar para el mejoramiento cultural, científico y tecnológico en un marco de protección del medio ambiente. Para ello fija unos compromisos de formación moral, física e intelectual, asegurando para los ciudadanos el acceso y permanencia dentro del sistema. Entre las principales novedades y aportes se pueden citar el desarrollo de la autonomía institucional y se definen cuatro tipos de instituciones, técnicas superiores, tecnológicas, universitarias y universidades, se creó el Consejo Nacional de Educación Superior (CESU) como órgano de inspección y vigilancia y el Sistema Nacional de Acreditación para garantizar los altos requisitos de calidad, definiendo como campos de acción el de la técnica, la ciencia, la tecnología, las humanidades, el arte y la filosofía.
Qualidade ambiental e mineração: percepção de moradores de Carmo da Mata/MG
Authors: Rabelo Andreia Maria Pinto
Published: March 2017

A inserção de estudos sobre percepção no campo da educação ambiental tem contribuído para a compreensão das inter-relações entre o homem e o ambiente. Parte-se do pressuposto de que as questões ambientais resultam de um processo de construção social da percepção, assim como de um processo político. Carmo da Mata, situado na Região Centro-Oeste de Minas Gerais, é um município de pequeno porte que enfrenta os desafios da sustentabilidade e para o qual é colocada a difícil tarefa de compatibilizar o desenvolvimento econômico, a urbanização e a preservação ambiental. Buscou-se, assim, conhecer a percepção de moradores deste município acerca da mineração e da qualidade ambiental, a partir de uma pesquisa de tipo descritiva, com a aplicação de questionários à população urbana e rural. Este estudo pretende contribuir para o desenvolvimento de ações de educação ambiental, como também para as políticas públicas que devem levar em consideração a percepção da população.
Deconstructing Good Teaching: Views of Consumers of Teaching
Authors: Nabaho Lazarus
Published: March 2017

Literature attests to limited systematic inquiry into students’ conceptions of good teaching in higher education. Resultantly, there have been calls for engaging students in construing what makes good university teaching and in developing a richer conception of teaching excellence. This interpretivist study that is based on views of final year university students from six academic disciplines investigated students’ conceptions of good teaching at Makerere University in Uganda. Students conceived good teaching as being student-centred, demonstrating strong subject and pedagogical knowledge, being approachable, being responsive, being organised, and being able to communicate well. Most of the conceptions of good teaching hinge  on what the teacher does (the means) rather than affording high quality student learning (an end). It can therefore been concluded that good teaching is a multi-dimensional construct that defies a single definition and cannot be assured and assessed using a single indicator.
Comprehensive Care
Authors: Ring David
Published: March 2017

Illness is a combination of pathophysiology and associated thoughts, emotions, and behaviors. Given the large number of treatments that are discretionary and preference sensitive, one goal is accurate diagnosis of patient preferences. Reliance on biomedical treatments (e.g., medication and procedures) may overlook important opportunities for improved health such as amelioration of stress and distress and training in more effective coping strategies.
Variables Pedagógicas Que Causan E Influyen El Absentismo Estudiantil En Las Clases De Matemática De La Escuela Superior Pedagógica De Namibe-Angola
Authors: Sarmento-dos-Santos Ana Paula , Chaves-Barboza Eduardo , Díaz de la Guardia José Javier Romero
Published: March 2017

The article aims to comparatively analyse the pedagogical variables that cause and influence the absenteeism of the students in math classes Pedagogical School of Namibe (Angola); the perception of teachers (population 44, sample 41) and students (population 131, sample 99) are contrasted, all of them of the second and the third level in the Degree of Physics and Chemistry. To achieve this objective a type questionnaire Likert scale are applied, it has four levels of agreement and fourteen pedagogical variables related with absenteeism. Descriptive and inferential statistics are applied on the data, also correlation analysis with Pearson coefficient, variance analysis using Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests, and multivariate analysis Factorial Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin are performed with Varimax rotation. As a result is obtained that the student disinterest and lack of ability of teachers to develop effective and motivating teaching are variables that cause and explain absenteeism in math classes. The analysis results show that some ways to reduce absenteeism are achieve stability of teachers in courses, increase opportunities for teachers to meet their students and achieve an environment of respect, solidarity and support for students.
Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) in the Change Management of Public Administration
Authors: Bala Adisa , Koxhaj Andrea
Published: March 2017

This paper is part of my progress work within the research topic focused on change management process in the public administration. The aim will be describing some specific and crucial milestones of this challenging process. Change is inevitable and a continuous process if we want to improve our public administration. If we refer to change management the first element we cross through is the concept of a new system, regulation, structure ect. While introducing the change, we have to take care not only to the context, to the typology of the process, its factors and actors. The most important is considering the successful results in the mean of facing and applying it. But how can we define this success in the terms of public administration? Which can be some measurements to use in order to evaluate the performance of change management? How is performance management linked to an effective, efficient or a viable change management? I will try to answer to these concerns, through explaining further the general key indicators of determining performance in public administration in order to lead a successful process of managing the change.
Relación Entre Biomasa Aérea Y Producción Primaria Neta Con Las Variaciones Estacionales De Precipitaciones Y Temperaturas En Pastizales Del Sur De La Provincia De Córdoba
Authors: Mónaco Cerutti, A., N. , V. Santa. M. J. Rosa y
Published: March 2017

Natural grasslands of the planet are very important reservoirs of flora and fauna that provide various ecosystem services benefits. To maintain and improve their condition, it is necessary to study them and understand their composition and functioning as well as their evolution over time. In the present work the influence of climatic variables, temperature and rainfall on the aerial biomass behavior and the net primary productivity of a pasture were analyzed. For this purpose, a natural pasture was located on the banks of the Chocancharava River, in the town of Río Cuarto. Monthly sampling (September 2014 - August 2015) was carried out, cutting aerial biomass at ground level with tusar scissors and collecting biomass and mulch in 10 quadrants of 0.5 x 0.5 m (0.25 m2) and dried in stove to constant weight. This material was separated into compartments: green (BV), dry (BS) and mulch (BM) to determined the available biomass. For statistical analysis, a completely randomized design (DCA) of fixed effects with Infostat program was used. The highest contribution of BV was in summer months, 4262 kg / ha of 8772 kg / ha corresponding to the total cycle. The highest BS was determined in winter with 2715 kg / ha of the total 6663 kg / ha. The litter presented a behavior similar to the BV, with the highest peaks in summer months 2478 kg / ha of 6004 kg / ha. The PPN presented a marked spring increase. Adding the positive increases in monthly PPN, a value of 1206.6 kg / ha * year was determined. Considering that higher temperatures and rainfall are recorded in summer (average 22 ° C and 422 mm), it could be assert that these variables would explain a significant part of the variability in the total aerial biomass production of the pasture.
Application of Yager’s Fuzzy Logic in Sociological Research: An Instance of Potential Payoff
Authors: Uddin Mohammed Faruque
Published: March 2017

This article exemplifies Yager’s theory of fuzzy logic for interpersonal communication to the area of social research. Taking the dilemma between qualitative and quantitative approaches into the account, there is an anticipation to make a merge between these two. There is an enormous prospect to turn up scientists’ philanthropic innovations if they could use fuzzy logic in social science researches! However, by using fuzzy logic in sociological research there is a great deal of opportunity to study the social facts related to poverty, consumption, employment, intersubjectivity, social capital, environment, gender etc. How can we use Yager’s theory of Fuzzy Logic to analyze the relationship between social capital and labor market partcicpation? From the experiential connection in Bangladesh society, I try to seek this answer using a hypothetical quantification of attributes.
The Importance and Limitations of Participation in Development Projects and Programmes
Authors: Mubita Aurick , Libati Mundia , Mulonda Munalula
Published: March 2017

This paper discusses the importance and limitations of participation of local people in development projects and programmes while making suggestions on how to enhance such participation. The paper reveals that participation resulted from the paradigm shift that emerged from the failure of ‘top-down approaches’ or growth models of development. It also arose due to development actors’ realization that approaches to development needed to be adapted to local conditions that are shaped by different sociocultural, economical and political realities. The paper adopts a desk review, conceptual analysis of the importance and limitations of participation of local people in development projects and programmes, placing particular focus on two 1994 publications by Robert Chambers, as key sources of literature on the origins of participation. Using Sherry Arnstein’s understanding of participation where she equates it with the concept of power, participation can enhance empowerment of the locals and can provide local people with the opportunity to think and develop solutions for themselves. Participation can also allow the incorporation of local knowledge, skills and resources in the design of interventions, it can ensure project/programme responsiveness to people’s needs, it can enhance the goal of sustainability and assist breaking the mentality of dependency. Critics assert that participation does not lead to locals’empowerment, because participatory methodologies fail to change and challenge the bureaucratic, centralized and administrative structures that control decision-making and resource allocation. Also, through participation, what could be considered to be local knowledge might just be a construction of the planning context that cover a complex micropolitics of knowledge production and use in local communities. Domination also limit participation since participatory activities take place in groups. Particiaptory techniques conceal traditional local relationships of power and fail to deal with situations where local culture hinders participation by being oppressive to certain people. Therefore, participation is affected by spatial, temporal, political, social and cultural contexts. Thus, to ensure successful participation, there is need to contextualize it within the existing local environment. It is important to situate efforts whose aim is to engage communities in context if they are to be successful. This is because contexts in which different development organizations and agencies operate are complex and diverse. Participation must be informed by carefully done political and social analyses. By so doing, an examination of the practices and social relationships that determine local knowledge production and use can be made. Participation should be considered as political as it is conditioned by the institutional framework and political backgrounds of the participants.
FROM POWERFRAUEN TO JUNK-FOOD-ESSER: ANGLICISMS IN THE LANGUAGE OF GERMAN WOMEN’S MAGAZINE
Authors: Mayer Lana Ž. , Putnik Manuela N.
Published: March 2017

This paper examines anglicisms in the language of German women’s magazines. Althougha very common phenomenon in the German language, the term ‘anglicism’ is still not sufficientlydetermined, as the paper shows. The empirical analysis has shown that the English influenceis significant, especially in borrowing nouns, less in borrowing adjectives and verbs. A semanticanalysis of the anglicisms proves most words to belong to thematic fields such as fashion andbeauty. Hybrid compounds, the so-called Mischkomposita, were examined more thoroughly. The346 examples have shown that the orthographic, grammatical features and those regarding wordformation follow the rules of the German language. Hyphenated compounds are the most commonin our corpus, which could mean that most of them still are occasional formations, on their way tointegration. As to the possible reasons for the abundant use of anglicisms in women’s magazines,we suggest stylistic and space saving motives. We also observed that recently, possibly due to theEnglish influence, German compounds seem to be tending to hyphenation.
OUR DAILY BOOK – TEN CENTURIES OF SERBIAN LITERATURE
Authors: Томић Драгана Бошковић
Published: March 2017

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HETEROTOPIJA U PINČONOVIM ROMANIMA V. I DUGA GRAVITACIJE
Authors: Jakovljević Mladen M.
Published: March 2017

U postmodernim fantazijama Tomasa Pinčona prepoznatljivi su principi heterotopije koje je definisao Mišel Fuko. U romanima V. i Duga gravitacije heterotopija, izdvojena prostorna celina kreirana na pretpostavci o koegzistenciji nekompatibilnih, međusobno isključivih prostora, nastala dovođenjem u kontakt različitih stvarnosti, ima ulogu ontološkog pluralizatora, te postaje instrument za redefinisanje poznatih, uobičajenih prostora i stvaranje novih i drugačijih prostora i stvarnosti, u kojima se prepliću fantastično i stvarno. Pinčon rekonstruiše stvarne geografske prostore fantazijama i brojnim mentalnim i kinematografskim projekcijama, kojima gradi alternativne stvarnosti, koje prožimaju stvarne geografske i imaginarne lokacije u različitim vremenskim periodima, čime anulira principe konvencionalnog, linearnog toka vremena i dimenzionalnosti prostora.
Бојана Стојановић Пантовић, Миодраг Радовић и Владимир Гвозден (уредници). 2011. Прегледни речник компаратистичке терминологије у књижевности и култури
Authors: Јанков Соња Р.
Published: March 2017

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ЛИВАДИН КРАЈ ПЕСМЕ
Authors: Медан Маја Ј.
Published: March 2017

Рад се бави механизмом краја песме у поезији Раше Ливаде, ослањајући се на Агамбенов есеј Крај песме. Ливадине поенте, иронични резимеи или профани савети са краја песме на специфичан начин синтетизују хетерогену и фрагментарну постмодерну грађу песме. Док се централно тело песме бави деконструкцијом стратегија приказивања да би осветлило идеолошки конструктивизам историје, крај песме код Раше Ливаде наноси одлучујући ударац у таквој деконструкцији, отварајући простор за краткотрајну изолацију од интегришућих система моћи.
THE UNDERLYING STRUCTURE OF ENGLISH NOMINAL COMPOUNDS WITHOUT A VERBAL ELEMENT AND THEIR SERBIAN TRANSLATION EQUIVALENTS
Authors: Jakovljević Bojana M.
Published: March 2017

The paper presents the most significant results of a broader corpus-based research of English nominal compounds without a verbal element and their Serbian translation equivalents. Considering the underlying clausal nature of compound lexemes as well as the low productivity of compounding in Serbian, the goal of the research is twofold: firstly, to explore the linguistic means employed in the translation of English verbless nominal compounds into Serbian; and secondly, to examine if there is a relation between the underlying structures of the English compounds in question and their Serbian translation patterns. In addition to the fact that Serbian translation equivalents primarily correspond to noun phrases with different types of modification, the results of the research also point to a considerable correspondence between the underlying structures of the analyzed English compounds and surface realizations of their Serbian equivalents.
ОДНОС ПРЕФИКСАЛНИХ ГЛАГОЛА У СЛОВАЧКОМ, СРПСКОМ И ЕНГЛЕСКОМ ЈЕЗИКУ
Authors: Јовановић Војислав П.
Published: March 2017

У раду је приказана корелација префиксалних глагола у словачком, српском и енглеском језику. Сходно томе у табелама су дати примери који треба да илуструју семантичку разноликост и богатство језика које смо анализирали на морфолошко-лексичком, у појединим примерима на синтаксичком, a најчешће на творбеном нивоу, јер је у питању префиксација која припада, пре свега, творби речи, једној од значајних области језика. Међу префиксима посебну пажњу су привукли do-/до-, za-/за-, vy-/из-, na-/на-, od-/од-, po-/по-, pre-/пре-, pro-/про-, z-, s-/з-, с- и o-/о-, који имају веома сличне функције у словачком и српском језику. Иако у енглеском језику постоје глаголски префикси (out-, over-, under- и др.), није увек могуће наћи еквивалент словачким односно српским префиксима, па се често јављају катенативне, перифрастичне конструкције глагола, фразни глаголи и прилошке модификације. Рад има за циљ да прикаже контрастивно поређење префиксалних глагола двају сродних језика и једног релативно несродног и покаже значењско и лексичко богатство које ти префикси уносе у сваки од поменутих језика.
KATALOGIZACIJE SEĆANJA KAO TEHNIKE PRIPOVEDANJA SOPSTVA (Dž. D. Selindžer, Simor: uvod i Vladimir Tasić, Oproštajni dar)
Authors: Bogunović Marko M.
Published: March 2017

Rad se bavi uporednom analizom dvaju proznih tekstova nastalih u različitom vremenskom razdoblju koji su analoški veoma bliski: kraćim proznim sastavom Simor: uvod (1959) Dejvida Dž. Selindžera i romanom Oproštajni dar (2001) Vladimira Tasića. Pripovedni sastavi su tematski i tehnički veoma bliski: naratori koriste komemorativni ton kako bi razrešili mistеriozne biografije svoje preminule braće. U radu se koriste slični citati iz tekstova kako bi se pokazalo na koji način izabrani naratori koriste tehnike katalogizovanja sećanja u cilju formiranja izvesnog novog sopstva u svetu posle smrti bliske osobe. Ide se putem reprezentacije s jedne stra- ne sličnih, ali pripovednih metoda sa jedinstvenim obeležjima kojim se sećanja uređuju prema izgradnji sopstva a ne eksplikaciji suštine neodređene drugosti koja bi se mogla iščekivati u toku razvijanja radnje. Uživanje u pisanju sopstva, u katalogizovanju i uređivanju sećanja postaje srž teksta umesto potencijalno očekivanog narativnog razrešenja zapleta.
IDENTITÄT(EN) IN MAX FRISCHS DRAMA ANDORRA
Authors: Pervan Dajana
Published: March 2017

Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich mit dem Thema der Identitäten der Hauptfigur Andri in Max Frischs Drama „Andorra. Ein Stück in zwölf Bildern.“. Im Zentrum dieser Abhandlung steht die Veranschaulichung der Entfaltung und der Auswirkungen von Andris unterschiedlichen Identitäten, die unter Einfluss der Diskriminierung der Gesellschaft gebildet werden. Bevor man sich der Analyse der Zentralfigur widmet, wird im ersten Teil dieser Arbeit zunächst der Begriff ‚Identität‘ erklärt und mittels unterschiedlicher Aspekte und Sichtweisen, die für den Terminus und für die Hauptfigur konstitutiv wirken, nachvollziehbar gemacht. Die Untersuchung der Hauptfigur im zweiten Teil zeigt, wie die Identität des Einzelnen durch Selbst- und Fremdbestimmung beeinflusst wird. Dabei erfolgt eine Analyse der Einflüsse der Umgebung bzw. des Kollektivs auf Andris Identitätsbildung und von Andri als 20-jähriges Individuum mit seinen Überlegungen und Entscheidungen, die identitätsstiftend wirken.
ТВОРБА ЕТНИКА И КТЕТИКА ОД НАЗИВА АМЕРИЧКИХ САВЕЗНИХ ДРЖАВА У СРПСКОМ ЈЕЗИКУ
Authors: Обрадовић Милан Б.
Published: March 2017

У раду се, по дефинисању основних појмова, разматрају творбене основе, те извођење и слагање као два начина творбе етника и ктетика од назива америчких савезних држава. Сагледани су и продуктивни суфикси -(а)ц, -анин/-јанин, -ан(а)ц, -ка, -анка/-јанка, -ски и -ански као и појаве карактеристичне за творбу (моција, гласовне промене, неутрализација, ограничења, спојни вокал). На крају је дато седам мерила језичке правилности по којима је вршен одабир етника и ктетика, а они су сумирани у три табеле.
Voz media en toba (guaycurú)
Authors: Zurlo Adriana Alicia
Published: March 2017

Este artículo analiza construcciones de voz media en la lengua qom lɁaqtaqa o lengua toba (flia. Guaycurú). La voz media se codifica con el paradigma verbal n-, un conjunto de índices pronominales que expresan persona, número y afectación del sujeto o agente de la acción (Censabella 1998, 2002). Argumentamos aquí que la lengua toba manifiesta características típicas de un sistema de voz básica activo medio (Klaiman 1991). Sobre la base de esta hipótesis y, especialmente a partir de la compatibilidad con paradigma verbal n-, describimos el comportamiento de 185 raíces del corpus. Concluimos que la voz media en este idioma es estructural, regular e incluye un continuum heterogéneo de construcciones medias que no sólo se relacionan con detransitivización semántico-sintáctica o reflexividad.
Imperatives in Arawá languages
Authors: Cruz Maciel de Carvalho Mateus
Published: March 2017

The Arawá languages are spoken in southern Amazonia by people who live in the Juruá-Purus interfluve. Typologically, the predicate structure of these languages is synthetic, and predominantly composed of suffixes. In this paper I provide a comparison of imperatives in Arawá languages in order to show both the features which they include, and the linguistic categories which these languages employ for the imperative. Contrary to expectation, the gender distinction (which is widespread in the grammars of Arawá languages) is only employed in imperatives in two languages (Jarawara and Kulina) in this family. All Arawá languages include ways to negate imperatives. Apart from Paumarí (which marks the negation in imperative constructions through the particle in the initial position in the clause), all Arawá languages have morphemes that can be attached to the verb root, indicating negation.
Diachronic labial palatalization in Xinguan Arawak
Authors: Carvalho Fernando
Published: March 2017

O objetivo desta breve contribuição é o de abordar fatos adicionais relativos ao processo de palatalização (ou coronalização) de consoantes labiais proposto em Carvalho (2016a) para o Yawalapiti, uma língua Arawak do Brasil central. Após discutir a relevância mais ampla dos processos de coronalização de labiais para a tipologia e a teoria da mudança sonora, mostrarei que a identificação das correspondências segmentais que evidenciam este desenvolvimento podem ser traçadas à publicação, em 1894, dos primeiros dados do Yawalapiti e das línguas Arawak do Xingu, registrados por Karl von den Steinen. Argumento ainda que um padrão de alomorfia na realização do prefixo de 2sg do Yawalapiti pode ser explicado como uma relíquia da mudança *p >r. Por fim, noto que a coronalização de labiais possui o aspecto de uma tendência de drift histórica, como indicado pela ocorrência independente deste processo em Waurá. Os dados de Von den Steinen são mais uma vez úteis, agora em demonstrar que, no caso do Waurá, tal processo ocorreu mais tardiamente do que em Yawalapiti.
Gender Differences in Mortality and Morbidity Patterns in Popular Musicians Across the Lifespan
Authors: Kenny Dianna T , Asher Anthony
Published: March 2017

Recent studies have highlighted the disturbing morbidity and early mortality of popular musicians. Most of the studies have focused on male musicians because, until recently, there were relatively few female popular musicians on which to base a population study. With the sharp increase
in female popular musicians from fewer than 2% in the 1950s to 32% in the current decade, researchers are better able to examine the health status and mortality profile of female popular musicians. To this end, this paper makes what we believe is the first detailed analysis of mortality and
morbidity in female popular musicians. Mortality patterns were similar for male and female musicians, and both were highly discrepant from population curves. Examination of death rates for younger (<45 yrs) and older (>45 yrs) musicians by sex and genre showed that violent deaths continued
to dominate cause of death even in older musicians, accounting for 20% of all deaths, a figure three times higher than for a comparable general population. Unlike females in the general population, female gender did not bestow any protection against early death or manner of death by suicide,
homicide, or accident compared with male popular musicians.
Improved Primary Cement Jobs and Mitigation of Sustained Casing Pressure through the Use of Foamed Spacer Design Technology
Authors: Kumar Animesh , Gillies James , Mehra Rohit , Pardeshi Mahendra , Wilke Andrew , Li Jason
Published: March 2017

This paper covers the development, field testing and execution of a foamed spacer fluid on a conventional oil/gas block in India. It discusses the equipment and processes necessary to apply this technology of foamed spacer in production casing and the advantages of its application.

Sustained Casing Pressure (SCP) is one of the major challenges in many wells. This pressure resulting from poor zonal isolation by primary cement jobs represents a safety hazard, can influence production rates and in a worst case could compromise the structural integrity of the well. One cause of SCP in the wells was determined to be incomplete removal of drill cuttings and mud resulting in poor cement bonding. This results in micro-annulus/channeling within the annular cement sheath, thus allowing shallow formation gas to percolate to surface resulting in SCP.

The primary cement job for production casings is critical to the success of a well completion. In many instances, the use of conventional spacer technology has not managed to produce a good cement bond. This paper discusses how a foamed spacer system can be designed and used to increase mud removal and improve the quality of the cement job.

Foaming the spacer drastically increases its ability to effectively displace drilling mud and drill cuttings. This is achieved as a result of high annular velocity present even in large washed-out hole. The foamed spacer also typically has a higher yield point (YP) which helps in proper mud removal. In addition, foaming will increase the volume of the spacer, and extra volume allows longer contact time.

This paper highlights a case study for the application of foam spacer and documents the lessons learned. Job execution of foamed spacer is the basis for further improvement and implementation of foam technology for cement system as well. The paper also illustrates advanced laboratory tests done, such as effect of foam cement on skin damage, foam stability tests at downhole conditions, permeability tests, etc.
A Real-Time Well-Site Based Surveillance and Optimization Platform for Drilling: Technology, Basic Workflows and Field Results
Authors: Payette G. S. , Spivey B. J. , Wang L. , Bailey J. R. , Sanderson D. , Kong R. , Pawson M. , Eddy A.
Published: March 2017

We describe recent technology advances, basic workflows and field trial results for a real-time well-site based surveillance and optimization software platform for drilling. The system integrates with existing infrastructures available at a typical rig-site and may be deployed in the driller's cabin to enable real-time decisions by drilling personnel. The platform leverages as input one-second real-time surface data (obtained from sensors instrumented on surface equipment and available at most well sites). The platform provides surveillance capabilities, trending analysis tools, and controllable drilling parameter recommendations to improve drilling performance by enhancing decision-making at the well-site.

The platform supports active drilling parameter management by encouraging regular drill-off tests. Understandings obtained from these tests allow the system to provide real-time information on performance trends and drilling dysfunctions through various displays which aid in the drilling optimization process. We describe recent technology enhancements to the system which leverage adaptive response surface technologies that map out performance and dysfunction for the controllable drilling parameters as drill-off tests are performed. The system allows users to view performance maps for a variety of system outputs including Mechanical Specific Energy, Rate of Penetration, stick-slip severity, and Depth of Cut, as well as combinations of these outputs. The performance maps give precedence to "new" data and adapt as the bit wears and/or new formations are encountered and are leveraged to provide controllable drilling parameter recommendations to the driller.

We present examples from recent field applications of the system which demonstrate the value of real-time well-site based drilling optimization and parameter management leveraging surface data. We provide examples where the software was able to provide operation personnel with the confidence to increase Weight on Bit beyond "field rules" to enable faster drilling operations as compared with offsets. We provide additional examples highlighting how active surveillance and parameter management using the system's recommendations and response surface maps was able to produce multiple record bit runs in mature fields. We also discuss workflows enabled by the system and efforts taken to enhance field personnel uptake by working to address the human machine interaction aspect of the platform during software development.
The Value of High-Definition Wellbore Surveys in an Arctic Land Environment
Authors: Bevzenko Vladimir , Chatar Crispin , Gorichka Marian , Kuznetsov Aleksey , Abzalov Zarif
Published: March 2017

Since 1929, when the first wellbore surveying tool was developed, drillers and geologists have looked on in anticipation as the industry worked persistently at improving the technology. Today, the majority of work is limited to accelerometers, magnetometers, and gyroscopic tools. Surveying in the Arctic is particularly challenging since magnetometers have an inherent error in the physics of the measurement that make them less favorable at high latitudes. Gyroscopic tools are not particularly suited to the drilling environment and are usually run after the drilling process, losing their real-time advantages. Accurate well placement is vital to the success of hydrocarbon production; accurate surveys are required in real time to drill complex 3D wells that penetrate multiple small geological targets and avoid costly risks of drilling out of the production zone. Meanwhile, interest in the Arctic region is growing, in part because of possibilities for resource development, new access to transportation routes, and climate change. Energy companies are certain to be at the forefront of Arctic development and investment.

In the Arctic environment, with the error terms already inflated, an improvement in positional certainty can be a welcomed change. Technology that enables taking surveys continuously with downhole tools while drilling and reprocessing the data in real time give us the opportunity to eliminate errors associated with surveying frequency such as true vertical depth (TVD) error or inaccurate tortuosity. TVD assurance utilizing the high-definition survey technology has been used with several new approaches, for example, to reduce rig time on surveys by increasing the interval between stationary surveys without degradation in positional certainty. This technology also helps in understanding real borehole tortuosity and thus has an influence on drilling optimization and well completion strategy, helping the drilling engineers to create better models, for example, by improving modeling torque and drag.

This paper will discuss the drivers for high-definition surveying in Russian Arctic land drilling, the science of the measurements, and the technology behind this unique method for survey calculations. Case histories will also be discussed in detail before, finally, making some conclusions about the future of this method as it relates to increasing positional certainty.
Quantification of Wellbore Collision Probability by Novel Analytic Methods
Authors: Bang J.
Published: March 2017

Unintentional collision between two wellbores may have serious economic and health-safety-environmental (HSE) consequences. It is therefore important to evaluate the probability of such an event in the well planning phase, and at critical stages during the drilling phase.

A commonly used approach is to analyze the collision probability between two points, one in each wellbore, that are determined from geometric criteria only. This procedure may ignore point pairs with higher collision probabilities, and thereby lead to over-optimistic conclusions. Typically, the results from such methods will be accurate only for simple wellbore geometries such as straight sections and for position uncertainties that are highly symmetrical with respect to the wellbores. More advanced methods that overcome such limitations are impractical for general application because of high conceptual or computational complexity.

This paper proposes novel analytic methods that potentially may overcome these problems. Formulae are derived for two important situations: the direct hit and the unintentional crossing scenarios. In both cases, the spatial region of interest is divided into carefully designed segments, such that the collision probability can be accurately evaluated for each segment. The total collision probability is then found by summing the results over all segments. The main advantage of this approach is that it gives accurate results for arbitrary well geometries and uncertainty ellipsoid orientations.

The algorithms can easily be integrated in existing software for wellbore anti-collision analysis. The paper shows examples of results, which all are in good agreement with control calculations. Compared to existing methods, the proposed methods are therefore believed to represent a significant improvement to quantitative collision probability analysis, for both the wellbore planning and the drilling phases.