bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Дерматологические симптомы после перенесенной новой коронавирусной инфекции, вызванной SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19)
Authors: А.М. Островский , Е.Д. Зайцева , Д.А. Дятлова
Published: October 2024

Цель. Провести анализ дерматологических симптомов после перенесенной новой коронавирусной инфекции, вызванной SARS-CoV-2. Материалы и методы. В работе представлены результаты клинико-социологического анализа частоты и характера постковидных поражений кожных покровов у 107 жителей города Гомеля. Оценка дерматологических симптомов проводилась на основании анамнестических данных, полученных при опросе пациентов. Статистическая обработка результатов исследования проводилась при помощи компьютерной программы Microsoft Ехсеl 2016 и включала описание и анализ количественных и качественных данных. Результаты. В результате проведенного исследования статистически значимые различия в частоте встречаемости и характере дерматологических проявлений пост- ковидного синдрома у лиц женского и мужского пола не установлены. Из кожных проявлений у исследуемых лиц наблюдались ангииты кожи, кореподобные и папу-лосквамозные сыпи, розовый лишай, папуловезикулезные высыпания, токсикодермии и крапивница. При этом доля пораженных сыпью участков тела у пациентов статистически значимо увеличивается с утяжелением формы перенесенной новой коронавирусной инфекции. Заключение. Оценка накопленных данных позволяет определить диагностическую и прогностическую значимость дерматологической симптоматики у пациентов с постковидным синдромом.

Purpose. To analyze the dermatological symptoms of the post-COVID-19 syndrome. Materials and methods. The article presents the results of a clinical and sociological analysis of the frequency and nature of post-COVID-19 lesions of the skin in 107 Gomel residents. The assessment of dermatological symptoms was carried out on the basis of anamnestic data obtained during a patient survey. Statistical processing of the research results was carried out using the Microsoft Excel 2016 computer program and included a description and analysis of quantitative and qualitative data. Results. As a result of the study, statistically significant differences in the frequency and nature of dermatological manifestations of the post-COVID-19 syndrome in female and male individuals have not been established. Of the skin manifestations, skin angiitis, bark- like and papulo-squamous rashes, pink lichen, papulo-vesicular rashes, toxicoderma and urticaria were observed in the studied individuals. At the same time, the proportion of rash-affected areas of the body in patients increases statistically significantly with the aggravation of the form of the transferred novel coronavirus infection. Conclusions. Evaluation of the accumulated data makes it possible to determine the diagnostic and prognostic significance of dermatological symptoms in patients with post- COVID-19 syndrome.
CHARACTERISTICS AND MAIN MOTIVES OF THE SECONDARY EMPLOYMENT OF STUDENTS
Authors:   RANEPA, SAGAIDAK V.A.
Published: October 2024

In the context of the socio-economic transformation of Russian society in recent years, the phenomenon of secondary student employment has become increasingly widespread, requiring understanding of current trends, prospects and risks for the higher education system. The purpose of the work is to identify the specifics of secondary employment of students, namely the forms, directions and motives of work. In the process of solving research problems, author used the method of a questionnaire survey of students of the Volgograd Institute of Management (a branch) of the RANEPA. The work is based on the materials of scientific literature, author’s empirical research and statistical data. According to the results of the study, three quarters (74.1%) of the surveyed students work in organizations, the rest (25.9%) are registered as self-employed or individual entrepreneurs. The secondary employment of the majority of respondents is not related to the direction of vocational training, the most popular are online professions, work in the service sector or catering. At the same time, the decision to find employment is often dictated by self-interest (79.1%) and the circumstances of a difficult financial situation (61.1%), while the main criteria for choosing a job are schedule (76.7%) and income level (71.0%). The main risk of the practice of secondary employment of students is associated with a decrease in academic performance and the quality of education in general. In order to prevent these problems, it is important for educational organizations to expand their network of contacts with employers and carry out information work with students.
Transformaciones contemporáneas:
Authors: De Mattei Josefina
Published: October 2024

En un contexto de crisis de los medios masivos, la institución televisiva encuentra vínculos con otros medios que le permiten aún mantenerse vigente. El objetivo de este trabajo es indagar la propuesta de mayor éxito en la televisión argentina durante 2022-2023, con la principal novedad de un streaming oficial que permitió más seguimiento del reality al público. Este escenario se combina con una activa generación de contenido por parte de las y los seguidores del programa. El regreso de GH a la pantalla televisiva evidencia una complejización de la mediatización contemporánea y una profundización de la cultura de la convergencia.
Reseña de libro: Borsuk, A. (2020)
Authors: Kippes Romina
Published: October 2024

En tiempos de convergencia y multimedialidades, Amaranth Borsuk recorre en esta obra la historia del libro, desde el quipu y el pergamino hasta el Kindle, a partir de la perspectiva del lector, hilvanando descubrimientos técnicos y cambios culturales que acompañaron al libro-idea a lo largo de los años. La obra presenta una cronología de hechos e inventos, notablemente documentadas por ejemplos de libros que ilustran cada etapa, y en una extensa y completa línea histórica que incorpora como anexo.
Performativität im Musikunterricht
Authors: Reicht-Steinmayr Magdalena
Published: October 2024

Der Beitrag geht der Frage nach, wie es Musiklehrer*innen an allgemeinbildenden Schulen gelingen kann, einen ereignisreichen, potenziell performativen Musikunterricht zu realisieren. Dabei wird zuerst das Konzept der Performativität und der Mehrwert eines ereignisreichen Musikunterrichts erläutert. Danach wird eine Umsetzung der vorliegenden Ideen im Kontext einer Unterrichtswirklichkeit diskutiert. Anregende und greifbare Inspirationen bieten ein abschließender Einblick in die Forschungstätigkeit künstlerisch Forschender und ein skizzierter, interdisziplinärer Austausch mit Künstlerischer Forschung, der im Zentrum meiner 2024 finalisierten Dissertation steht.
Selbsterkenntnis in pädagogisch-künstlerischen Fächern: eine curriculare Aufgabe der Ausbildungsinstitutionen?
Authors: Mommartz Sabine , Messerli Lara
Published: October 2024

Mit dem Systemwechsel der Musikausbildung in der Schweiz erfolgte eine Trennung der Studiengänge in pädagogische und nicht-pädagogische Ausbildungen. Diese Trennung spiegelt sich bis heute in einer Dichotomie von Pädagog*in vs. Künstler*in und einer Abwertung des pädagogischen Berufs bei den Studierenden wider und hat Einfluss auf deren Berufskonzepte. Der Beitrag plädiert für eine systematische Reflexion musikalischer Selbstdispositionen in der Ausbildung. Ein gemeinsames Imaginieren kann als zentrale Kompetenz für die berufliche Identitätsentwicklung identifiziert werden. Inwieweit Selbsterkenntnis als institutionelle Aufgabe gesehen werden „kann“, wird kritisch reflektiert.
What to Expect When You’re Investigating: Conducting Mixed Methods School-Based Research for Students with Extensive Support Needs
Authors: Lindström Esther R. , Cornett Sara , Shelton Alexandra , McFadden Kimberly , Nielsen Christiana , Stewart Jennifer , Oni Temiloluwa
Published: October 2024

This article presents guidance for researchers planning school-based mixed methods research studies involving students with extensive support needs. The purpose of the article is to briefly summarize previous research in this area, identify common challenges inherent to research on this topic that reflect the contexts in which this research can occur, and offer strategies to anticipate and mitigate these challenges when designing a research project. The article outlines these strategies in the various stages of project planning and implementation, and in relation to updated standards for mixed methods special education research.
Aesthetic approaches and their representations in calligraphic compositions (the Baghdad school - Yaqut Al-Mustasimi and his students as an example)
Authors: Naji Abdel Hassan Ahmed , Abdul Zahra Yassin Al-Nouri Amin
Published: October 2024

تنطلق مشكلة البحث في ضوء استطلاع الباحث للتكوينات الخطية (المدرسة البغدادية) من خلال الإجابة على التساؤل التي : ماهي المقاربات الجمالية وتمثلاتها في التكوينات الخطية (المدرسة البغدادية – ياقوت المستعصمي وتلامذته انموذجا ) .ويهدف البحث : الى الكشف عن المقاربات الجمالية وتمثلاتها في التكوينات الخطية (المدرسة البغدادية – ياقوت المستعصمي وتلامذته انموذجا ) ويتحقق ذلك من خلال بيان صور المفاهيم وتجسيدها في ظل التكوين الخطي وأسلوب التمثيل للـ (النص – التكوين) عبر الإفادة من ظواهر ومعان التي يفرزها المفهوم .ويتحدد البحث بالتكوينات الخطية (المدرسة البغدادية (ياقوت المستعصمي وتلامذته حصرا واشتمل الفصل الثاني على الاطار النظي المتضمن عدد من المباحث تمثل الأول منها بنذة تعريفية عن المدرسة البغدادية وسيرة الخطاط ياقوت المستصمي ، والمبحث الثاني شمل المفاهيم الجمالية ( الفلفسية – الأدبية – البلاغية ) ومقاربتها مع معطيات النص والتكوين .في شمل جسد الفصل الثالث منهجية البحث وطريقة انتقاء التكوينات وتم استعراض النتائج في الفصل الرابع وابرزها :1.الاستجابة الثنائية بين المفهوم والنص الخطي وتجسيد صورة تماثلية لهما حقق بعدا جماليا وتعبيريا مع الالتزام الكامل باسس وقواعد الخط العربي .2.شكلت مرونة الحروف ومطاوعتها في التكييف بحدود النص المختار واشتراطات المساحة المتاحة شكلت عنصرا فاعلا في اظهار معطيات النص وما يحمله من معان كجزء من إمكانية الخط العربي وتكويناته وقدرته على المواكبة والتطور .3. مفهوم الارتجال شكل من اهم مرتكزات المدرسة البغدادية الذي يستم بالبساطة من حالة انطلاق الحروف والكلمات واكتفائها بهيأته الشكلية الأولى . 4. التجويد الارتجالي مثل صفة توالت عليها الأجيال معتمدين على النسبية والتناسب وزوايا القلم المتقنه .
An exploratory analysis on pH levels and water hardness that affect the rate of brewing as well as the colour on different types of ‘tea’ (Green, Black tea and Oolong tea.)
Authors: shah Jeshith
Published: October 2024

Different types of tea like Green, Black and Oolong are manufactured from different tea shrubs. These are grown under different climatic conditions in different countries. Though the basic chemical composition may be the same, the end result depends on various other factors. These could range from the pH content, hardness of water as well as the brewing of the tea leaves. The health benefits attributed to this plant is tremendous, and is being continuously discovered. Research question: How does the PH level impact the brewing of various types of tea? Does it also impact the colour of the brew? Hardness of the quality of water also impacts both the above factors ‘brew’ and ‘colour’. How does this impact the taste and fragrance of the ‘Tea’ consumed?
Stigmasterol As A Secondary Metabolite Of Peronema Canescens Jack. Leaves And Its Efficacy As An Immunostimulant
Authors: Dillasamola Dwisari , Oktomalioputri Biomechy , Nasif Hansen , Noverial Noverial
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Sungkai plants (Peronema canescens Jack) have many benefits, one of which is as an immunostimulant. secondary metabolite content contained in sungkai leaves, one of which is stigmastrol. Objective: to identify the efficacy of stigmasterol which is a secondary metabolite of sungkai leaves that can act as an immunostimulant. Methods: Literature Review. Data sources came from research journals on secondary metabolites produced by sungkai plants that can improve the body's immune system and play a role in traditional medicine from various national and international sources. The data search strategy used was to search directly for literature through the Google search engine and use the Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct databases with the keywords “Peronema canescens Plant”, “Secondary Metabolites of Sungkai Leaf”, or “Efficacy of Sungkai Leaf”. Inclusion criteria included national journals on the efficacy of sungkai plants with Sinta accreditation 1-6, and Scopus indexed international journals with Q1-Q4 rankings. Exclusion criteria included journals that did not focus on the efficacy of sungkai plants, journals that were not accredited, and research journals with a review method. Results: From national and international journals that have been reviewed, it was found that the secondary metabolites of sungkai plants have properties as immunostimulants, fertility, and have been tested for safety in animal trials and from generation to generation by the community. besides that one of the secondary metabolites contained in sungkai leaves, namely stigmasterol, has been shown to increase the concentration of CD8 + T cells. Conclusion: Based on the literature that has been collected, it can be concluded that there have been many studies on sungkai leaf extract which is effective for maintaining endurance and proven safe, but for the secondary metabolites found are still relatively fewer, so it is hoped that in the future a lot of research will be carried out related to the active compounds of sungkai leaf.
Observer-Based Prescribed Time Bipartite Formation-Containment Tracking Control for Layered Multi-agent Systems under Signed Digraphs
Authors: Huang Kaiyin , Li Tao , Tian Jialong , Zijie Jiang Zijie , Hu Haiyang , Gao Yuqi
Published: October 2024

This paper investigatesthe prescribedtime bipartite formation-containment tracking control for the layered multi-agent systems (MASs) under the signed digraphsbased on the observer. In this system, the leader layer track the trajectory of the tracking leader and engages in a purely cooperative relationship, while the follower layer engages in both cooperation and competition. Moreover, there exists a restraining relationship between the leader layer and corresponding follower layer. By introducing a time-varying function, a distributed prescribedtime observer is designed for the leader layer to accuratelyestimation of the tracking leader’s state within the prescribed time. A novel prescribedtime distributed control protocol is designed to drive leader layer to approach the tracking leader and form a formation within a prescribed time, while the follower layer simultaneously converges into the convex hulls formed by the states and the sign-inverted states of the leader layer. By using graph theory and Lyapunov stability theory, the validity of the designed control protocol is proved in detail, and the corresponding sufficient conditions for the prescribed time stability of the MASs are derived. Finally, a simulation example confirms the effectiveness of the analytical results.
A Rare Genital Tumor in a Patient with Immunosuppression: A Case Report of a Bushcke-Lowenstein Tumor
Authors: Paola Ortiz-Valdés Carolina , Mariana Madrid-Morales , Diego Medina-Amaya , Rocío Flores-Montiel Dulce
Published: October 2024

The Buschke-Lowestein tumor, also known as giant condyloma acuminatum, is a neoplasm affecting the anogenital region. It is caused by human papillomavirus (HPV). The lesion is characteristically slow-growing and warts-like, with a propensity for occurrence in the anogenital region. The preferred management approach is surgical resection. However, there is ongoing debate regarding the optimal use of radiotherapy, systemic chemotherapy, and topical agents.
Refractory Undifferentiated Vasculitis: A Case Report
Authors: Mariana Madrid-Morales , Paola Ortiz-Valdés Carolina , Areli Pérez-Campos Laura , Magaly Montaño-Sosa Julia
Published: October 2024

The ANCA-Associated Vasculitis is a group of rare diseases that affect blood vessels and are related to the presence of specific antibodies called antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA). While respiratory and kidney involvement are the most common in ANCA-associated vasculitis and thus are part of the classification criteria, it is important to remember that vasculitis are diseases with the potential to cause multi-organ damage. We present this case to emphasize that a sequential approach is necessary for decision-making regarding treatment to prevent complications and improve quality of life, especially when they are refractory to first-line treatment.
Lichenoid Drug Eruption Secondary to Systemic Antibiotics: Case Report
Authors: Guadarrama Xochipilli Delgado , Gonzaga José Luis Antonio , Jácome Araceli Barrera
Published: October 2024

Cutaneous lichenoid drug eruption (LDE) is a rare but increasingly common adverse drug reaction (ADR), often challenging to diagnose due to its clinical and histological resemblance to lichen planus (LP). We report the case of a 57-year-old man with a lichenoid eruption likely secondary to systemic antibiotics. He presented a widespread pruritic dermatosis, characterized by dark brown, lichenified plaques, particularly in the axillary folds. A punch biopsy revealed lamellar hyperkeratosis, mild acanthosis, vacuolization, and a moderate infiltrate of lymphocytes, histiocytes, and eosinophils in the superficial dermis, compatible with LDE. LDE is typically triggered by various medications, and its pathogenesis involves T-cell-mediated autoimmune damage to altered basal keratinocytes. Treatment involves discontinuing the offending drug, though recovery may take weeks to months. Corticosteroids, both topical and systemic, may be required in severe cases or when drug cessation is not feasible. This case emphasizes the importance of recognizing LDE, particularly in patients on multiple medications, to ensure prompt diagnosis and management.
CONSEQUÊNCIAS CLÍNICAS E FUNCIONAIS DO TRANSTORNO DE PERSONALIDADE BORDERLINE
Authors: Santana Fernanda Nathália Sousa , Silva Joanna Moraes Machado da , Nóbrega Maria Júlia Lima da , Silva Angela Maria Tereza
Published: October 2024

Apresenta-se uma revisão integrativa de literatura acerca do transtorno de personalidade borderline (TPB), seus aspectos clínicos, epidemiológicos, bem como o impacto dessa condição na vida do indivíduo. Essa condição caracteriza-se por um padrão difuso de instabilidade das relações interpessoais, da autoimagem e dos afetos e de impulsividade acentuada que surge no início da vida adulta e está presente em vários contextos. Utilizam-se critérios diagnósticos para definir o quadro, que pode coexistir com outras comorbidades. Há necessidade de uma equipe multidisciplinar para intervir na melhoria e na qualidade de vida dos pacientes, assim como um tratamento voltado para os vários aspectos que esse transtorno apresenta.
QUEDAS NA TERCEIRA IDADE: UMA ANÁLISE DOS FATORES DE RISCO E IMPLICAÇÕES PARA A SAÚDE GERIÁTRICA
Authors: Silva Heloisa Victtória , Martins Wesley
Published: October 2024

Quedas em idosos não são apenas acidentes; são alertas sobre a fragilidade do envelhecer que exigem atenção e ação para preservar a dignidade e a qualidade de vida. Os fatores de risco, como fragilidade, polifarmácia e ambientes inseguros, configuram um desafio crítico que demanda intervenções imediatas para garantir um envelhecimento seguro e saudável. Este estudo objetiva identificar os principais fatores de risco associados a quedas em idosos, com a finalidade de subsidiar estratégias que promovam a qualidade de vida dessa população. Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura seguindo as diretrizes  PRISMA,  utilizando  as  bases  de  dados  Bireme e Google Academico, abrangendo o período de 2020 a 2024. As palavras-chave incluíram " assistência à saúde do idoso", "lesão acidental", "cuidado de enfermagem" e "família", sendo incluídos 9 estudos na análise final, após exclusões baseadas em critérios específicos. Os resultados apontaram que o envelhecimento está associado a limitações, doenças crônicas, quedas e polifarmácia, exigindo cuidados intensivos para manter a qualidade de vida e reduzir a vulnerabilidade a riscos. Idosos que recebem orientação de familiares, cuidadores e profissionais de saúde tendem a apresentar melhorias em seu bem-estar, o que diminui complicações e a necessidade de serviços de saúde, incluindo internações.
Elastografia Hepática na Avaliação Complementar da Insuficiência Cardíaca
Authors: Ávila Diane Xavier de , Villacorta Humberto , Mesquita Evandro Tinoco
Published: October 2024

A elastografia hepática (EH) avalia as consequências sistêmicas da insuficiência cardíaca (IC). Este método pode auxiliar na avaliação prognóstica dos portadores de IC. A IC pode afetar de forma secundária a função de vários órgãos e sistemas, notadamente o hepático, mediante congestão venosa. O objetivo deste artigo é mostrar, através de uma revisão narrativa, a importância da EH na avaliação complementar da IC. As consequências hepáticas na doença cardíaca, por vezes, se mostram silenciosas, sem grandes alterações no exame físico e/ou em exames laboratoriais. Nesse contexto, a EH demonstrou ser um método não invasivo recomendável para a mensuração do dano hepático causado pela IC.
Embracing Literacy Culture in Islamic Education: A Virtual Ethnography Review of the @Publikasiilmiah Account
Authors: Muttaqin Muhammad , Zaimuddin Zaimuddin , Wahyudi Muhammad , Arrochman Ichromsyah , Murtosiah Siti
Published: October 2024

The Indonesian people's commitment to literacy is being actively promoted through a range of platforms, including forums, groups, activists, and the Ministry of Education and Culture (Kemendikbud), both online and offline. The task is particularly formidable amidst the Covid-19 pandemic, which has significantly impacted several aspects of people's lives, including education, over the past two years. The collective endeavors made by different entities not only aim to increase the level of reading awareness in Indonesian society but also strive to achieve a higher goal, which is to enhance literacy and work consciousness among the Indonesian population, particularly those involved in the academic and educational sphere. The literacy program has grown to include social media as a platform, in response to the growing technology advancements. This appears to enhance the depth and diversity of literacy initiatives, such as the @publikasiilmiah Instagram account, which boasts a following of 69.3 thousand individuals and has shared 15.9 thousand pieces of information. Subsequently, the writer does library research, employing qualitative analytical methodologies and drawing upon the ethnographic theory of cyber-virtual media. The user's text is “Rulli Nasrullah.” By sharing informative content through the @publikasiilmiah account, which reaches a wide online audience, the account demonstrates a high level of expertise in the field of cyber media. This expertise has positive effects on motivation and literacy in activities such as journal writing contests, conferences, and webinars.
The Study of Morals According to Alawi bin Abdul Qadir Ash-Saqâf in the Book of Mausû’ah al-Akhlâq Volume Four
Authors: Nur Khowin Ari Jalu , Basuki Basuki , Saputro Eko
Published: October 2024

The object of this research is an examination of the dichotomy of morals according to Alawi bin Abdul Qadir Ash-Saqâf. This is important to research because it is related to a person’s moral degradation, so it needs to be discussed further. This research uses library research by utilizing primary and secondary data sources. The primary data source is the book Mausû‘ah al-Akhlâq volume 4, while the secondary data source is articles related to morals. The technique used to explore data is documentation. By using content analysis, this research has found that morals have several dichotomies. According to Alawi bin Abdul Qadir Ash-Saqâf in the Book of Mausû‘ah al-Akhlâq volume, the four moral dichotomies are divided into seven parts, including compassion, generosity, mutual glorification, generosity, hard work, positive thinking, and wisdom. Examples of application: 1) Love can take the form of tolerance, behavior, attitudes, words, actions. 2) An attitude of generosity is carried out by parents so that their children emulate these activities. 3) Respect each other by respecting the differences that exist in social life. 4) Generous, namely liking to help others, not being stingy when you have something, and liking to give. 5) Hard work, namely having a firm desire, never giving up, not giving up, and being confident in the success you will achieve. 6) Positive thinking, which results in a person having lots of ideas, having good prejudices, and having high self-confidence. 7) Wisdom, namely taking from a story, event and incident is called a lesson or advice.
Bridging the Educational Gap: AI Solutions for Enhanced Learning Outcomes and Equal Educational Opportunities.
Authors: Naresh Babu Kilaru
Published: October 2024

Inadequate opportunities for learning across the world due to quality education have been a hindrance to equal learning opportunities. This paper will explain how artificial intelligence (AI) facilitates the principles of individualization and equality in resource utilization. Some of the existing technologies, such as adaptive learning platforms, have yielded a positive outcome in the way that they can address the uniqueness of the individual learners. Moving on to this paper, we attempt to provide insight into how the learning disadvantage can be overcome through AI and how education can be brought to the deprived areas to benefit learners. This part also discusses other issues, such as the digital divide and specific AI models being biased, and how these issues can be addressed. Finally, AI is a rather innovative attribute that can transform the existing education system for the better and with equal representation to a diverse population.
AI-Driven Database Security: Proactive Detection, Response to SQL Injections, and Real-Time Anomaly Detection & Threat Mitigation with Machine Learning
Authors: Santosh Jaini
Published: October 2024

The Enterprise databases are managed by ML & AI, providing real-time threat detection monitoring & resource management, and Anomaly detection. This paper examines the use of machine learning algorithms on database predictive capacities for SQL injection detection, anomaly response, and threat diminution. An article documenting a simulation scenario shows how AI can leverage the efficiency of database resources in as much as shortcomings, including integration issues and false positives, may be present are dealt with. Part and parcel of this report are practical cases and scenarios demonstrating AI in database security and resource management. Potential solutions concerning major issues under study are discussed, and further field development is outlined.
Tackling Low-Resource Languages: Efficient Transfer Learning Techniques for Multilingual NLP
Authors: Vinodh Gunnam
Published: October 2024

Therefore, it aims to review the most efficient techniques for transfer learning about low-resource language in multilingual NLP. Some languages need reliable data; the problem is that they lack the resources to achieve high model accuracy. One of the solutions presented is transfer learning, a technique that enables knowledge from other high-resource languages to be utilized for LRLs. This study also uses simulation reports, real-time case studies, and experiences to support how these techniques work. The major issues are also outlined, such as lack of training data, model complexity and language problems of variation and solutions, data augmentation, few shots learning, and pre-trained multilingual models. These approaches make way for more diverse NLP systems, and they help pave the way for language inclusion.
PRIORITY DIRECTIONS FOR REALIZATION OF THE EXPORT POTENTIAL OF THE AGRI-FOOD SECTOR OF UKRAINE
Authors: Ibatullin Marat , Ostapenko Serhiy , Bilyk Serhiy , Udovychenko Oleksandr
Published: October 2024

Introduction. Improving the export of agricultural products is one of the important tasks facing the agrarian complex of our country. The agricultural potential of Ukraine allows not only to meet the internal needs of our country, but also to bring the country to international markets, as well as to become one of the key exporters of agricultural food. Methods. General scientific and special research methods were applied in the process of solving the tasks: descriptive and analytical method, systematic approach (to interpret the concept of “export potential”, characteristics of international trade institutions); method of systematization (for systematization of voluntary standards), analysis and synthesis (for determination of features and classification of agricultural products); the method of dynamic series and structural analysis (for evaluating the dynamics of foreign trade in agricultural goods); comparison method (to determine the advantages and disadvantages of different types of agricultural goods in international trade in agricultural goods). Results. It has been proven that the key instruments and methods of state regulation, in the context of the implementation of the model of increasing the use of the export potential of the agricultural sector through industrialization in the food industry, serve to stimulate the development of the sector of labour tools, information technologies, material and technical and resource support of domestic production. In addition, an important direction of state stimulation of the use of export potential is the implementation of international standards for the production of food products, which will contribute to the improvement of their quality and safety, as well as prevent low-quality cheap imports. Discussion. In the post-war period of the revival of the agrarian economy of Ukraine, a Strategy for supporting the export of agricultural food in Ukraine should be developed. It should lay the groundwork for the formation of a system of instruments for state and regional support for the export of agricultural products and food with a focus on goods with high added value. Keywords: export, agricultural products, export potential, infrastructure, state support.
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AS A TOOL FOR THE GREENING OF THE ECONOMY
Authors: Shushanov Dmytro , Kryvokulska Nataliia
Published: October 2024

Introduction. The urgency of greening the economy, management processes at all levels, and production activities is driven by the increasing dynamism of anthropogenic impacts on the environment, the intensification of its negative consequences, and the emergence of new negative factors associated with the current wartime conditions in Ukraine. An important tool that enables the reduction of negative environmental impacts and effective environmental risk management is environmental management. Methods. A complex of research methods was used to achieve the set objective: theoretical methods such as analysis, synthesis and comparative analysis based on the criteria of efficiency, sustainability, and the integration of environmental standards into production processes, as well as the systematization and generalization of conceptual provisions in the scientific literature on the researched topic. Results. An important tool for greening the economy is environmental management, which is closely linked to the concept of sustainable development. The author proposes a definition of "environmental management" as a systematic, goal-oriented activity aimed at greening the economy, taking into account the principles of eco-efficiency and environmental justice. The goals and functions of environmental management, as well as its economic, social, and environmental effects, are identified. The importance of developing environmental management within the system of environmental entrepreneurship, particularly in the context of Ukraine's post-war recovery, is emphasized. Greening the economy includes reducing environmental impact, introducing innovations, and changing consumption patterns. It requires the innovation of technological, social, and institutional spheres, and the involvement of all societal participants. Systematicity, flexibility, and integrity are identified as key advantages of greening. Effective management mechanisms that harmonize the economic, social, and environmental aspects of development are crucial. This is supported by the case studies of leading global companies presented in the article. Greening business is essential for long-term survival and creates value for all stakeholders. Discussion. The obtained results are applicable in theoretical and practical areas regarding the greening of the economy, the modernization of environmental policy, the strengthening of the environmental orientation of business activities, and the improvement of environmental management. Keywords: greening of the economy, sustainable development, environmental management, environmental business.
ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC PRINCIPLES OF THE FORMATION OF THE OFFER ON THE GRAIN MARKET
Authors: Fedoruk Yury , Panchenko Taras , Ivanovsky Andriy , Pokotylo Ihor
Published: October 2024

Introduction. Grain production is a strategic branch of the economy of many countries of the world, which promotes or, on the contrary, restrains the development of many other related branches, agro-food markets. Stable and efficient development of grain production is the basis of food security, and the level of its economic development is an indicator of the country's well-being. The strengthening of positive trends in the foreign market regarding the production and export of domestic grain requires the presence of an effective mechanism of resource, financial and credit, and information and consulting support, which will contribute to the development of infrastructure support and access of domestic producers to the market and will positively affect the dynamics of the studied industry. Methods. The following methods were used in the research process: comparative analysis – to compare data, determine changes in market indicators in time and space; grouping – to select classes of objects with similar characteristics and determine relationships between them; abstract and logical – for the purpose of forming assumptions, hypotheses, as well as conclusions and generalizations; analysis and synthesis – when assessing the state of the research object and substantiating proposals for its improvement and ensuring full-fledged development in the future. Results. According to the results of the analysis of the current state of production of grain crops in agricultural enterprises, it will be reasonable to conclude that in the conditions of a further decrease in the amount of state support for the agricultural sector and a rapid increase in the prices of material and technical resources, producers are forced to focus on attracting all possible intra-regional and intra-economic reserves that could to provide them with economic stability. An important role should be given to the technical and technological factors of production and optimization of costs of production resources of agricultural enterprises of grain specialization, which is possible only with their integrated use. Discussion. In the post-war period of revival of the country's economy, the agricultural sector, in particular – grain production, will become the engine of economic growth. The focus will be on the cultivation of niche crops and the introduction of innovative technologies that will ensure a high level of crop yield at the level of the EU countries while increasing the quality parameters of grain, which will ensure its competitiveness on the global agri-food market. Taking into account the modern challenges of society, the task of forming grain product clusters that will unite producers, processors, business entities in the field of wholesale and retail trade with the aim of increasing production and, accordingly, export of grain products with high added value, arises. Keywords: supply, grain market, grain production, efficiency, gross harvest.
Analisis Penerapan SAK EMKM Pada Usaha Kecil Menengah Kecamatan Mulyorejo
Authors: Oktabilla Timoriawan Shanella , Suhartini Dwi
Published: October 2024

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play an important role in contributing to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 61% or Rp9,580 trillion. In obtaining access to capital, MSME owners are required to prepare financial reports that can provide financial information for decision making on KUR provision. IAI and the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a standard to facilitate the preparation of MSME financial reports, namely SAK EMKM, which came into effect on January 1, 2018. In reality, in the field, most MSME owners in Indonesia have not made records according to SAK EMKM. The data analysis technique uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study were 90% of MSMEs did not know SAK EMKM and 10% knew SAK EMKM, but did not know the contents of SAK EMKM. As many as 20% of MSMEs have made financial records in the form of order books and cash books and 80% have not made business financial records. The obstacles that have a big influence on making financial records are the lack of knowledge and business owners who think that the process of making financial reports is complicated and takes a lot of time. Because many MSMEs do not know SAK EMKM and have not made records, it is hoped that MSMEs will realize the importance of financial records and increase their understanding of SAK EMKM by attending training from the local government or learning independently.
Pokazać ducha kultury robotniczej: związki sportu i sztuki
Authors: Duklewski Maciej
Published: October 2024

Krytyczna lektura książki Picturing the Workers’ Olympics and the Spartakiads. Modernist and Avant-Garde Engagement with Sport in Central Europe and the USSR, 1920–1932, Routledge, New York 2023.
Bezpośredniość i wyobrażeniowe
Authors: Kornbluh Anna
Published: October 2024

Polskie tłumaczenie rozdziału z książki Anny Kornbluh Immediacy, Or, The Style of Too Late Capitalism (Verso 2024). Autorka przygląda się relacji między "stylem bezpośredniości", który traktuje jako dominujący rys współczesnych mediów i treści kulturowych, a psychoanalitycznym pojęciem wyobrażeniowego. Bezpośredniość, rozumiana przez autorkę jako brak zapośredniczenia i ciągła stymulacja sensoryczna, wywołuje stan ciągłej mobilizacji afektów i powoduje wyczerpanie.
Diogenes z Łomianek-Dąbrowy. Przemysław Kwiek wobec ideologii transformacji
Authors: Banasiak Jakub
Published: October 2024

Artykuł stanowi pierwsze opracowanie indywidualnej twórczość Przemysława Kwieka z czasu transformacji. Bazując na formule „lektury symptomatycznej” (Slavoj Žižek), autor analizuje twórczość Kwieka jako wyparty symptom transformacji ustrojowej, ślepą plamkę jej ideologii. Używa do tego dwóch figur-metafor: kynizmu i cynizmu (Peter Sloterdijk), traktując Kwieka jako wyraziciela postawy kynicznej. Główna teza artykułu brzmi następująco: twórczość Kwieka nie jest dziś częścią kanonu sztuki polskiej lat 90., ponieważ jako radykalnie krytyczna wobec neoliberalnej terapii szokowej nie mogła zmieścić się w ideologicznych ramach epoki. Co istotne, dotyczyło to również historii sztuki, zdominowanej przez typowe dla transformacji zagadnienia płci czy tożsamości. Artykuł proponuje spojrzeć na postawę Kwieka jako na potencjalność, która pozwala uzupełnić te wątki o krytykę ekonomicznych (w tym również klasowych) podstaw transformacji. Artykuł szeroko analizuje kolejne prace Kwieka, wpisując je w tak rozumiany projekt krytyczny.
Zmęczenie materiału
Authors: Lewandowska Jagna , Mickiewicz Gizela
Published: October 2024

Prezentacja twórczości rzeźbiarki Gizeli Mickiewicz z esejem kuratorki i krytyczki Jagny Lewandowskiej.
Material Fatigue
Authors: Lewandowska Jagna , Mickiewicz Gizela
Published: October 2024

Presentation of the work of a sculptor, Gizela Mickiewicz, accompanied by an essay by curator and critic, Jagna Lewandowska.
ELECTROCARDIOGRAM-BASED BIOMETRIC AUTHENTICATION: A MACHINE LEARNING APPROACH
Authors: JABEEN ZOHRA , RAMANI KURA
Published: October 2024

In order to build electrocardiogram (ECG)-based biometric authentication systems, machine learning (ML) approaches must be suitably adjusted and modified. This research presents a framework for doing so. It may assist in defining the parameters of the necessary datasets and obtaining high-quality training data. The bounds of datasets are established via use case analysis. Three distinct use cases on ECG-based authentication are established based on different application contexts. Accordingly, the accuracy of MLbased ECG biometric authentication methods increases with the provision of more quality training data to related machine learning schemes. This framework uses the R-peak anchoring ECG time slicing approach to get high-quality ML training data. Four additional measure indicators are included in the suggested framework to assess the calibre of the ML training and testing data. Moreover, a MATLAB toolbox is created that includes all suggested mechanisms, measurements, and example data along with examples employing different ML approaches. The suggested framework may guide researchers in creating the appropriate ML settings, ML training datasets, and three user case scenarios in order to build ML-based ECG biometric authentication.
AGRI ROBOT FOR MULTIPURPOSE APPLICATIONS
Authors: Kumar Dr. S.Naresh , Sruthi Thodupunoori
Published: October 2024

In India, farming supports over 70% of the population. In the agricultural field, many tasks are carried out, such as planting seeds, levelling mud, plugging, and so forth. The current techniques for smoothing muck, applying pesticides, and planting seeds are troublesome. The instruments required for the aforementioned motions are costly and challenging to operate. Therefore, it is important to support India's agricultural system by creating a method that would need less labour and time. The purpose of this study is to design, develop, and build a robot that can detect impediments and simultaneously plant seeds, level dirt, and spray pesticides. Solar energy powers this whole system. The robot is powered by a solar panel and is controlled by an Android or Bluetooth app that provides signals to the robot for the necessary mechanics and movement. This lessens the issues encountered during hand planting and improves the effectiveness of mud levelling, pesticide application, and seed sowing. The robot employs an Android app as a remote controller for labour-intensive control.
ADVANCED CHILD RESCUE SYSTEM FROM OPEN BORE-WELL USING ARDUINO
Authors: Venu Mr.D , Avinash Diddigam
Published: October 2024

People in India have been dealing with terrible and distressing situations over the last few days. over example, a youngster fell down an open bore well and hit a hole, trapping them. The method of rescuing a trapped kid from a bore well is very hazardous and challenging in comparison to other types of catastrophes. The child-saving methods now in use are also more expensive and less successful. The youngster has to be saved for longer than a day. Here, the clipper uses a remote controller to pick up and position the youngster who is caught within the hole in order to rescue it. The rope that is knotted at its hands manually leaves the cutter within. There would be no need to drill a hole parallel to the bore well in this alternate scenario. Additionally, it has a camera attached to the clipper that is used to watch the youngster. We are able to see the child's health and appearance thanks to this camera.
USER FRIENDLY WIRELESS DIGITAL NOTICE BOARD USING WIFI
Authors: Kumar Dr. S.Naresh , Srihitha Dhanalakota
Published: October 2024

To collect data on LED matrix display, use a wireless digital notice board display. Institutions, organisations, etc. may also utilise this project, however daily notice-sending is a laborious operation. The advanced notice board is the subject of this project. With our suggested solution, users will be able to send wireless announcements on a notice board by utilising a smart phone and a controller WiFi module. They will also get automatic notifications via the cloud. Arduino microcontrollers are the foundation of its functioning. When a person concurrently submits a notice via their smartphone, the message is shown on the LED display board and other users get automatic notifications on their smartphones via the cloud.
WSN BASED COALMINE WORKERS SAFTY SYSTEMS USING IOT
Authors: Mrs.K.Gouthami  , Sankeerthana Chandupatla
Published: October 2024

While there are many other types of hazards, such as earthquakes, land slides, tsunamis, etc., man-made disasters, such fires, power outages, collapsing bridges, buildings, etc., are the most significant and critical kind of catastrophe. Over the years, coal has shown to be very toxic and has resulted in several unintentional fatalities. In light of this, we have created an intelligent system that can be mounted on the helmets of these underground coal miners and that has the ability to continuously monitor and analyse a few key dangerous characteristics. The absence of oxygen, mine erosion, elevated levels of carbon monoxide, and other factors are the reasons of the coal mine-based business. After identifying every problem, we create a smart helmet that uses Internet of Things technology to monitor the mine worker's surroundings and send him regular alerts about things like oxygen and depth levels, accidents, and other concerns. With the use of IOT technology, the worker will be able to anticipate potential hazards and prepare accordingly. Should an accident occur, it will also enable other workers to locate the affected worker.
Revolutionary candle-type precoat filtration within the sugar industry: Case study of trial in a factory
Authors: Schöpf Stefan , Scheidle Christian
Published: October 2024

Within the sugar industry, candle filter technology has proven to be state of the art, especially in the filtration of carbonatation slurry. The results of large-scale process installations in two German beet sugar factories show that Lenzing’s CakeFil design was able to double the service life of the filter cloths, even without final optimization, resulting in a significant reduction in the number of filter cloth changes required by 50%. These improvements not only contribute to increasing efficiency, but also reduce downtime, which is crucial for production processes. However, these results will be surpassed in the future through ongoing optimization, thus reducing filter cloth changes during the campaign to a minimum.
‘Carbon farming’: what are the challenges for sugar beet and sugarcane growers?
Authors: Masson Timothé
Published: October 2024

Farmers are fully aware of climate change: they are the first to suffer its effects. As citizens and producers, they are also mindful that they have a role in reducing their greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. To this end, an increasing number of agricultural practices aimed at reducing these emissions or storing carbon have been identified and recently grouped under the term ‘carbon farming’. Through this survey of 21 members, the World Association of Sugar Beet and Cane Growers (WABCG) sheds light on its vision of carbon farming. What techniques are available? What funding is available? What are the hopes and fears of independent growers? ‘Carbon farming’ is gaining traction amongst sugar beet and cane growers because it is perceived as a potential source of additional income for the grower. With a few exceptions, this rarely proves to be the case, especially as there seems to be a movement to compulsory (not just legally but also commercially) implement certain crop production practices. Yet these practices come with costs, not only in terms of production, but also reduced productivity, impacting competitiveness.