bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Interpretações dos sentidos de Junho
Authors: Groppo Luís Antonio , Da Silva Gislene , Abraão Silva Guilherme , Alexandrina da Silva Josefa , Felizardo Júnior Luiz Carlos , Pereira Mendonça de Almeida Nikole , Amadeu Cerveira Sandro , Neres Soares Vitória
Published: March 2024

O artigo comunica resultados da etapa bibliográfica da pesquisa a respeito das dimensões educacionais das Jornadas de Junho de 2013. Apresenta o levantamento e as interpretações de obras que fazem análises gerais sobre os sentidos de Junho, visando compreender melhor o processo histórico e fundamentar teoricamente a pesquisa em sua fase empírica. Entre os 146 produtos levantados, 26 foram classificados como análises gerais e aqui foram analisados. As interpretações se distribuem em cinco paradigmas ou teorias mais presentes: o marxismo, as Teorias dos Novos Movimentos Sociais, a teoria da multidão, o conceito de repertórios de contestação e o conceito de subjetivação política. Esses contribuíram significativamente na compreensão das dimensões da formação política e participação política nas Jornadas, tema principal da pesquisa. Destacam-se, desse trabalho os repertórios políticos e a subjetivação política; entretanto, as demais teorias revelaram importantes contribuições.
Fulminant Celiac Disease Presenting in the Postpartum Period
Authors: Kuwelker Saatchi , Soni Riya , Perez-Sanchez Ariadna , Coss Elizabeth , Soni Nilam J.
Published: March 2024

Celiac disease (CD) is an immune-mediated disorder of the small intestine triggered by dietary exposure to gluten in genetically susceptible individuals. Adult CD usually has an insidious onset with gastrointestinal symptoms, most often diarrhea and weight loss. The association between CD and reproductive abnormalities has been well described in the literature, but it is uncommon for CD to initially manifest during pregnancy or the postpartum period. We report a case of adult CD in a previously healthy woman with a life-threatening presentation during the postpartum period.
Fibroma ossificante periférico maxilar gigante: relato de caso
Authors: Barreto Anna Laura Almeida , Monteiro Gabriela Reganin , Peralta Felipe da Silva , Kitakawa Dárcio , Carvalho Luis Felipe das Chagas e Silva de
Published: March 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: O fibroma ossificante periférico é uma doença gengival possivelmente originada nas células do ligamento periodontal. OBJETIVO: O objetivo do presente artigo é relatar o caso clínico de uma paciente do sexo feminino, 30 anos de idade, em tratamento ortodôntico, que apresentou nódulo exofítico, séssil, duro, bem delimitado, medindo 2,5 cm, sem ulceração. CASO CLÍNICO: A lesão, localizada entre o canino e o primeiro pré-molar superiores direitos, evoluiu ao longo de seis meses. Após exames pré-operatórios e confirmação da hipótese diagnóstica por meio do exame radiográfico, foi realizada biópsia excisional. A análise histológica da peça confirmou o diagnóstico de fibroma ossificante periférico. CONCLUSÃO: O presente relato de caso clínico de fibroma ossificante periférico reforça a importância da discussão sobre essa doença no diagnóstico diferencial de lesões gengivais.
Novas perspectivas no clareamento de dentes desvitalizados e sua integração com a Endodontia
Authors: Zabeu Giovanna Speranza , Mosquim Victor , Costa Mylena Proença , Modena Karin Cristina da Silva
Published: March 2024

A alteração na cor dos dentes apresenta variações distintas em sua etiologia, localização e intensidade, sendo o tratamento intrinsecamente relacionado a esses fatores. A disponibilidade de materiais capazes de mascarar, reduzir ou eliminar o escurecimento do substrato desempenha um papel significativo nesse contexto. O correto diagnóstico da causa da descoloração dentária é essencial para a definição do protocolo de tratamento, alinhando-se à filosofia de mínima intervenção. Dessa forma, os procedimentos podem ser conduzidos de maneira mais precisa e personalizada, levando a resultados mais duradouros para o paciente.
Tratamento de dente permanente imaturo necrótico com protocolo endodôntico regenerativo usando CGF como adjuvante: relato de caso com acompanhamento de dois anos
Authors: Swarna S. K. , Nivedhitha Malli Sureshbabu , Teja Kavalipurapu Venkata
Published: March 2024

Introdução: O tratamento endodôntico de dentes imaturos necróticos com ápice radicular aberto representa um desafio clínico. Objetivo: O presente artigo apresenta um caso de terapia endodôntica regenerativa em um incisivo central superior direito permanente imaturo necrótico. Relato de caso: O paciente relatou descoloração no dente #11. A avaliação clínica e radiológica revelou um diagnóstico de necrose pulpar com periodontite apical nos dentes #11 e 21. O dente #11 apresentava ápice radicular aberto (desenvolvimento radicular no estágio 3 de Cvek). As dimensões da raiz, a lesão periapical e o diâmetro do ápice aberto foram avaliados por meio de radiografia periapical e tomografia computadorizada de feixe cônico (TCFC). Seguindo as diretrizes da Associação Americana de Endodontia, o tratamento foi realizado com instrumentação mínima e utilizando hipoclorito de sódio a 1,5% como irrigante e hidróxido de cálcio como medicação intracanal. Durante a segunda consulta, foi induzido sangramento e um fator de crescimento concentrado (CGF) foi colocado como suporte, além de um coágulo sanguíneo, para melhorar o resultado do tratamento endodôntico regenerativo. Resultados: Durante dois anos de acompanhamento, observou-se redução da radiolucência periapical, bem como fechamento do ápice, com aumento da espessura da dentina radicular.
Reconstrução articular e mandibular com prótese customizada
Authors: Oliveira Junior Paulo Afonso , Dressano Danilo , Barros Armando de , Franck Felipe Calile , Sousa Filho João Lisboa de
Published: March 2024

O objetivo do presente trabalho é apresentar um caso com acompanhamento de 18 anos de uma paciente operada de um extenso mixoma odontogênico que afetava a mandíbula direita. Na cirurgia, foi realizada a hemimandibulectomia e reconstrução imediata, com enxerto livre de fíbula. Quatorze anos após a cirurgia, a paciente apresentou uma complicação, com fratura do segmento proximal do enxerto que reconstruía a porção articular da mandíbula. A complicação foi resolvida com a utilização de uma prótese customizada, reconstruindo parte da mandíbula e ATM direita, atualmente apresentando um acompanhamento de 4 anos com a prótese. A aplicação desse tipo de prótese mostrou uma morbidade significativamente menor, com redução de riscos pós-operatórios, além de propiciar uma melhora significativa da função biomecânica articular. Esse relato é interessante, pois mostra um acompanhamento de 4 anos desse tipo de reconstrução, com a paciente apresentando excelentes características funcionais, com abertura bucal de 47mm, excelente contorno facial e funcionalidade. A importância desse relato baseia-se, principalmente, nos escassos registros com esse tipo de reconstrução, mostrando-se como uma opção em casos especialmente selecionados, nos quais a reconstrução articular e mandibular segmentar se faz necessária.
Linfoma não-Hodgkin cutâneo em face, após exodontia
Authors: Fernandes José Renato Linhares , Gouveia Marcia Maria de , Alcântara Paulo Sergio Martins
Published: March 2024

Os linfomas cutâneos primários de células B fazem parte do grupo das neoplasias malignas de origem nos linfócitos B, do tipo não-Hodgkin. Os linfomas cutâneos primários têm, frequentemente, comportamento clínico e prognóstico diferente dos linfomas sistêmicos de subtipo histológico semelhante. De acordo com a classificação World Health Organization and Cutaneous Lymphoma Study Group of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (WHO-EORTC), o linfoma centrofolicular cutâneo é um linfoma indolente. O diagnóstico é obtido por estudos histopatológicos e imuno-histoquímicos. A radioterapia é o tratamento de eleição primária, com ou sem terapia cirúrgica coadjuvante. O objetivo desse artigo é relatar um caso de linfoma cutâneo primário centrofolicular em um homem de 42 anos de idade, explorando seus aspectos clínicos e a necessidade de diagnóstico precoce, na tentativa de melhorar a expectativa de vida dos pacientes acometidos. O paciente não apresentou recidiva após 21 meses da exérese da lesão e 16 meses de seis ciclos de quimioterapia. Apesar da repetitiva referência ao surgimento de linfomas não-Hodgkin (LNH) de células B após exodontias, incluindo o presente relato, não existem evidências que demonstrem sua relação no desencadeamento do processo neoplásico. Para tanto, são necessários estudos nessa área.
Antecedents and Consequences of Earnings Management: A Systematic Review of the Banking Sector in Developed and Developing Countries
Authors: Biswas Sarit , Bhattacharya Mousumi , Kumar Deepak
Published: March 2024

The accuracy and utility of financial information are critical, but the prevalent issue of earnings management (EM) casts a shade on this goal. With a growing corpus of EM literature, a comprehensive review is essential for distilling insights and guiding future research. The paper systematically reviews 182 EM studies through the distinctive lens of developing and developed country banking institutions. With an emphasis on accrual-EM, the current study thoroughly examines and synthesizes the antecedents and consequences of bank EM. Notably, certain themes (such as corporate governance, international financial reporting standards, ownership structure and liquidity) emerge as universally relevant, bridging the gap between developed and developing markets. Conversely, themes like bank efficiency, social capital, funding structure and institutional quality, among others, tend to be context-specific. Further, the study developed a conceptual framework of antecedents and consequences of bank EM by segregating them into developed, developing, and cross-country contexts. The study is unique in its developed and developing context of appraising EM literature. The results provide a better understanding of pertinent elements in diverse institutional settings that can aid regulators and policymakers in making decisions by identifying facilitators, mitigators and consequences in developed and developing economies.
Social Demographic Dimensions of Contraceptive Use in the Land of Papua: A Cross-Sectional Approach
Authors: Wijayanti Urip Tri , Hutasoit Evalina Franciska , Nugroho Darojad Nurjono Agung , Sugiharti Sri
Published: March 2024

Background: The use of contraception is one of the efforts to prevent unwanted or mistimed pregnancies. Therefore, it has become a family planning program for motivating families to have ideal plans for pregnancies in time and with a desired number. However, although nationally, 58.7% of married women aged 15-49 years old used contraception in 2019, the percentage of contraceptive users remained the lowest in Papua, with only 13.7% of married women of the same age group using contraceptives in addition to 20% of the women having the unmet need for contraception. This study aims to analyze the determinants of the use of contraception in women of childbearing age in Papua Province.Method: This study employed data from the 2020 National Socioeconomic Survey (Susenas) with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents were 666,866 married women aged 10-54 years. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis were performed using SPSS with a 95% confidence interval (p < 0.05) to express statistical significance.Results: Residence, educational status, pregnancy, employment, age at first marriage, number of children, cell phone ownership, and health insurance were significantly correlated with contraceptive use (p < 0.001). Residence in an urban area, junior high school education, pregnancy, marriage at less than 20 years of age, having more than two children alive, and ownership of a cell phone and health insurance were associated with an increased chance of using contraceptive methods among married women of reproductive age in Papua. The chance to use contraception was the highest for married pregnant women of reproductive age, and the women, in this case, were 35 times more likely to use contraceptives compared to unpregnant ones.
Inovasi Campuran Beton dengan Substitusi Campuran Plastik PET dan Kertas
Authors: Yosua Yosua , Gilbram Muhammad Afdlalul , Susanti Riza , Nurdiana Asri
Published: March 2024

Beton penting dalam konstruksi bangunan yang berfungsi sebagai bahan baku suatu pembangunan infrastruktur, seperti konstruksi jalan, jembatan, dan gedung. Peningkatan penggunaan beton berbanding lurus dengan meningkatnya produksi kebutuhanrproduksi beton. Berbagai inovasiwbeton dilakukanmuntuk mendapat rancangan komposisi bahan penyusun beton yang baik sehingga menghasilkan beton yang memiliki kuat tekan tinggi, misalnya memanfaatkan sampah anorganik seperti sampah plastik PET dan sampah kertas. Plastik PET memiliki karakteristik ringan, ketahanan terhadap korosi dan reaksi kimia, serta dapat meningkatkan sifat mekanis beton. Kertas merupakan bahan yang terbuat dari serat organik yang dapat meningkatkan karakteristikDbeton dariDsegi biaya, ringan, dan kuat serta tahan terhadap perubahan suhu. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, peneliti membuat inovasi beton dengan limbah plastik PETddandkertas sebagai substitusiMagregatMbeton. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui campuran optimum plastik PETddandkertas sebagai penambahan dalam pembuatan beton K125. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan variasi limbah plastik PET sebesar 0,3%; 0,5%; 0,75% dan 1% serta limbah kertas sebesar 4% yang akan dibandingkan dengan beton konvensional sebagai pembanding. PengujianMyangMdilakukan adalah uji kuat tekan dan absorpsi dengan menggunakan beton berbentukmsilindermberukuran 15 cm x 30 cm pada umur beton 28 hari. Hasilmpenelitianmini dapat diketahui bahwa variasi optimum beton adalah beton B dengan hasil kuat tekan sebesar 10,68 MPa dan nilai absorpsi sebesar 2,3%; dengan biaya Rp. 643.825,20/m3. Disimpulkan bahwa beton B memenuhi standar SNI 03-2847-2002 mengenai beton K125 sehingga beton B dapat diaplikasikan menjadi lean concrete dan dak lantai beton serta beton ramah lingkungan.
Čtenářské dovednosti u žáků 3. ročníku vyučovaných metodou čtení Sfumato
Authors: Jindrová Barbora , Kucharská Anna , Kučerová Olga , Špačková Klára
Published: March 2024

Předkládaný příspěvek je věnován popisu nižších čtenářských dovedností (dovednosti dekódování) u žáků, kteří si čtení osvojili metodou splývavého čtení Sfumato; a následnému srovnání výkonů v testech čtenářských dovedností mezi žáky třech metod čtení (Sfumato, Analyticko-syntetické a genetické). Do studie bylo zapojeno celkem 45 žáků 3. ročníku vyučovaných metodou čtení Sfumato. Žákům byly administrovány subtesty nižších čtenářských dovedností diagnostické baterie PorTex. Získaná data jsou následně porovnávána s výkony žáků vyučovaných metodami analyticko-syntetickou (N=152) a genetickou (N=61) prostřednictvím analýzy rozptylu (ANOVA), doplněnou post-hoc testem (Games-Howell). V oblasti dekódovacích dovedností bylo zjištěno hned více statisticky významných rozdílů mezi metodami čtení. Tyto rozdíly se týkaly rychlosti a plynulosti čtení. Předkládaný článek popisuje jednu z prvních studií, která se zaměřuje na vývojovou dynamiku osvojování čtenářských dovedností u metody čtení Sfumato. Výsledky výzkumu mohou být užitečné nejen pro oblast primární pedagogiky, ale také psychologického a speciálně-pedagogického poradenství. Práce přináší nové podněty pro rozšíření testování napříč dalšími ročníky a následné zapracování specifi k dané metody do norem čtení
Slovosled zájmen v nominální frázi v Husově české a latinské korespondenci
Authors: Navrátilová Olga
Published: March 2024

Příspěvek se zaměřuje na analýzu slovosledu jmenného výrazu v korespondenci Jana Husa. Hlavní pozornost je věnována srovnání slovosledu českých a latinských nominálních frází, zejména pak srovnání slovosledu přivlastňovacích zájmen, ukazovacích zájmen a totalizátorů. Získané výsledky pak porovnáváme se situací ve staré češtině.
Antibacterial and yellowing performances of sports underwear fabric with polyamide/silver ion polyurethane filaments
Authors: Zhu Tingting , Wan Ailan
Published: March 2024

To develop antibacterial durability and low yellowing of sports underwear fabric, silver ion polyurethane filaments (Ag+ PUFs) were used as base yarn, and polyamide filaments were used as face yarn. Nine fabric samples with different Ag+ PUF contents (7, 8, 9, 17, 18, and 19%) were prepared. The fabrics were dyed in light, medium, and dark pink. Ag+ PUF was characterized by scanning electron microscopes for the morphology. Antibacterial properties and mechanical properties of Ag+ PUF were measured. The antibacterial durability, yellowing, elastic recovery, air, and moisture permeability were tested, and fuzzy mathematics was used for comprehensive evaluation. The results demonstrated that Ag+ PUF has good antibacterial properties and mechanical properties. The inhibition rates of the fabric against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus were 100%. When Ag+ PUF content was 18 and 19%, the antibacterial rates of medium pink fabrics both E. coli and S. aureus were 100% after laundering 30 times. The yellowing of the fabric before dyeing was the lowest when Ag+ PUF content was 7%. Compared with before dyeing, the yellowing of the fabric decreased by 19.13 % after dyeing. The comprehensive performance of 3# fabric is the best, and it has antibacterial persistence and low yellowing.
Production strategies for carbon composites and carbon-based adsorbents
Authors: Shyamalagowri Shanmugasundaram , Akila Nallusamy , Raj Suresh Ashwin , Dhivya Dharshini Udhaya Kumar , Murugesan Subbiah , Pavithra Sundaramoorthy
Published: March 2024

Xenobiotics, hazardous compounds, and emerging contaminants contribute risk to the ecosystem, and the most effective way to reduce their harmful effects is to utilize different carbon-based composites and carbon adsorbents. Adsorption is considered a highly effective approach for eliminating pollutants. Various adsorbent materials, such as nanomaterials, natural materials, and biological biomasses, have been recognized as effective adsorbents for different contaminants. Carbon-based adsorbents are often highly flexible for cleanup because of their exceptional physical and chemical characteristics. This review presents the various forms of carbon composites as an adsorbent and their production strategies. The selection of synthesis methods and the operational parameters are found to be the key factors in determining the nature of the adsorbent and its adsorption efficiency. The pretreatment, activation, and coupling of other agents in the production of carbon composites are found to increase the adsorption efficiency of the material. The study extensively concentrated on the advancements in synthesizing carbon-sourced composites and sorbents. The research gap and the -utilization possibilities of diverse carbon composites in the removal of pollutants are also discussed.
“I Have Some Serious Doubts About this Vaccine…” – Generic Conspiracy Beliefs Predict the Acceptance of the Covid-19 Vaccination
Authors: Brohmer Hilmar , Walcher Sonja
Published: March 2024

The start of the Covid-19 vaccine rollout in early 2021 was accompanied by miscommunication from medical and political actors and decision-makers with regard to its availability. In central European countries, it was not clear when and to what extent vaccines would be available to the public. As our main hypothesis, we assumed that uncertainty about the availability of vaccines (vs certainty), as they were stated in media communication, might affect vaccination acceptance in conspiracy believers positively, who are otherwise assumed to have a low acceptance of vaccination. In a large preregistered online study (N = 659), we did not find evidence that media communication relates to vaccination acceptance, but conspiracy believers tended to accept the vaccine more if they were given the option to choose their preferred vaccine. This latter exploratory finding could be confirmed in a follow-up study (N = 199).
Towards optimizing exercise prescription for type 2 diabetes: modulating exercise parameters to strategically improve glucose control
Authors: Marcotte-Chénard Alexis , Little Jonathan P.
Published: March 2024

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a complex and multifaceted condition clinically characterized by high blood glucose. The management of T2D requires a holistic approach, typically involving a combination of pharmacological interventions as well as lifestyle changes, such as incorporating regular exercise, within an overall patient-centred approach. However, several condition-specific and contextual factors can modulate the glucoregulatory response to acute or chronic exercise. In an era of precision medicine, optimizing exercise prescription in an effort to maximize glucose lowering effects holds promise for reducing the risk of T2D complications and improving the overall quality of life of individuals living with this condition. Reflecting on the main pathophysiological features of T2D, we review the evidence to highlight how factors related to exercise prescription can be modulated to target improved glucose control in T2D, including the frequency, intensity, total volume, and timing (e.g., pre- vs. post-prandial) of exercise, as well as exercise modality (e.g., aerobic vs. resistance training). We also propose a step-by-step, general framework for clinicians and practitioners on how to personalize exercise prescription to optimize glycemic control in individuals living with T2D.
Comparative analysis of CRASH and IMPACT in predicting the outcome of 340 patients with traumatic brain injury
Authors: An Tingting , Dong Zibei , Li Xiangyang , Ma Yifan , Jin Jie , Li Liqing , Xu Lanjuan
Published: March 2024

Background

Both the International Mission for Prognosis and Analysis of Clinical Trials (IMPACT) and the Corticosteroid randomization after significant head injury (CRASH) models are globally acknowledged prognostic algorithms for assessing traumatic brain injury (TBI) outcomes. The aim of this study is to externalize the validation process and juxtapose the prognostic accuracy of the CRASH and IMPACT models in moderate-to-severe TBI patients in the Chinese population.

Methods

We conducted a retrospective study encompassing a cohort of 340 adult TBI patients (aged > 18 years), presenting with Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) scores ranging from 3 to 12. The data were accrued over 2 years (2020–2022). The primary endpoints were 14-day mortality rates and 6-month Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) scores. Analytical metrics, including the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve for discrimination and the Brier score for predictive precision were employed to quantitatively evaluate the model performance.

Results

Mortality rates at the 14-day and 6-month intervals, as well as the 6-month unfavorable GOS outcomes, were established to be 22.06, 40.29, and 65.59%, respectively. The IMPACT models had area under the curves (AUCs) of 0.873, 0.912, and 0.927 for the 6-month unfavorable GOS outcomes, with respective Brier scores of 0.14, 0.12, and 0.11. On the other hand, the AUCs associated with the six-month mortality were 0.883, 0.909, and 0.912, and the corresponding Brier scores were 0.15, 0.14, and 0.13, respectively. The CRASH models exhibited AUCs of 0.862 and 0.878 for the 6-month adverse outcomes, with uniform Brier scores of 0.18. The 14-day mortality rates had AUCs of 0.867 and 0.87, and corresponding Brier scores of 0.21 and 0.22, respectively.

Conclusion

Both the CRASH and IMPACT algorithms offer reliable prognostic estimations for patients suffering from craniocerebral injuries. However, compared to the CRASH model, the IMPACT model has superior predictive accuracy, albeit at the cost of increased computational intricacy.
Spectroscopic characterizations, RDG and docking study of 2-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(4-(propane-2-yl) phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H pyrozol-1-yl]-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-thiazole
Authors: Babiyana Stephen , Balachandran Vadivel , Thirughanasambantham Neelamegam , Viji Arangarajan , Narayana Badiadka , Salian Vinutha V. , Alharbi Naiyf S. , Khaled Jamal M.
Published: March 2024

The theoretical calculations for 2-[3-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(4-(propane-2-yl) phenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-thiazole (CPDFT) are performed using the Density Functional Theory (DFT) technique employing the B3LYP/cc-pVDZ and LanL2MB basis sets. Theoretical infrared (IR) and Raman frequencies as well as structural investigation were performed. The molecular structure demonstrating the presence of charge transfer and determining the bond length, bond angle of the header molecule. FMO deals about the both occupied and unoccupied orbitals of the molecule are computed. A molecular electrostatic potential map was created and analysed to identify the sites of electrophilic and nucleophilic areas of CPDFT. The ligand-protein interaction of the title compound was assessed by docking studies, indicating a strong affinity between the title compound and the target macromolecules. A reduced density gradient graph, electron localization electron and Localized orbital locator was employed to discern the non-covalent interactions of CPDFT.
The Activated Singer
Authors: Wise Karen J. , Halpern Andrea R.
Published: March 2024

Many adults avoid singing participation, even in informal situations. We examined components of singing identity in self-identified non-singers using questionnaires, including a novel Singing Inhibition (SI) scale, among 238 adults volunteering for a training study. Higher levels of Singing Inhibition were predicted by a combination of lower self-reported singing skill, lower Parental/Family Engagement in singing, and stronger belief that singing is a fixed ability. A subsample of 20 self-reported non-singers (aged 23–71) participated in 10 months of singing lessons, and we tracked changes in objective singing competence as well as self-assessments and singing-related attitudes and beliefs at baseline, at six months, and at the conclusion. Among the trainees, some but not all aspects of singing improved. Importantly, we found that after six months, participants showed a significant reduction in Elitist Attitudes and Sensitivity to Social Judgment in singing and viewed singing as more open to improvement rather than a fixed talent. Self-assessment of accuracy, vocal tone, and physical sensations also improved. We view this shift as becoming an Activated Singer, encompassing both skills and attitudes, which is encouragement for even life-long non-singers to begin the journey to becoming a singer.
Board Gender Diversity and its Impact on Firm Risk-Taking
Authors: Hesniati Hesniati , Vernando Lovis , Haryanto Hery , Arviano Hengky
Published: March 2024

This study aims to analyze the gender diversity of boards of directors and its impact on firm risk-taking. It is interesting to study because the presence of women on the board of directors of a firm has garnered considerable attention in the last few years. The sample is drawn from the industrial sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2021. Firm risk-taking is measured by the volatility of stock returns. Using panel data, the results of the research indicate that gender diversity has a significantly positive impact on firm risk-taking. This finding contributes that a female board of directors would lead to greater risk-taking than their male counterparts. This research provides a literature on gender diversity and firm risk-taking in a male-dominated sector in Indonesia, providing insights for investors and companies to consider the potential benefits of gender diversity on board of directors in managing firm risk-taking. Further research could apply other measurements of firm risk-taking and observe other male-dominated sectors for comparison to enhance the study’s limitation.
Examining The Interplay of Technology Readiness and Behavioural Intentions in Health Detection Safe Entry Station
Authors: Rahardja Untung , Aini Qurotul , Bist Ankur Singh , Maulana Sabda , Millah Shofiyul
Published: March 2024

This research aims to determine the factors that influence the adoption of safe entry station (SES) as a health detection technology. There are six main constructs that will be studied, namely Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, Facilitating Conditions and Technology Readiness, towards Behavioural Intention. Data collection was carried out using a survey distributed to 824 participants by analysis was carried out using the Structural Equation Model. The research findings show a significant relationship between technology readiness and behavioral intention regarding the use of safe entry station. The results of this research specifically show that the application of artificial intelligence in safe entry station health detection technology has a significant positive impact on increasing accuracy in the health examination process. Furthermore, this research provides insight into substantial practical implications in various business sectors, highlighting the importance of integrating safe entry station with organizational systems. The academic implications contained in this research will make a positive contribution to the development of knowledge and theory in the field of safe entry station technology adoption and can provide a strong basis for further research, while the managerial implications of this research lie in the ability to further design effective implementation strategies in various sectors.
Perkembangan Motorik Anak Down Syndrome Melalui Pembelajaran Seni di SLB Pelita Ilmu Semarang
Authors: Oktafiani Gita , Lanjari Restu
Published: March 2024

Artikel ini mengkaji tentang Pengaruh Pembelajaran Seni Tari pada Gerakan MotorikAnak Penyandang Down Syndrome di SLB Pelita Ilmu Semarang. Tujuan ditulisnya artikel iniyaitu untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana pengaruh pembelajaran seni tari terhadapperkembangan motorik kasar dan halus pada anak down syndrome. Metode yang digunakanyaitu metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi di mana penelitimelakukan pengamatan langsung saat pembelajaran dilakukan. Teknik pengumpulan datayang digunakan yaitu observasi terhadap objek penelitian, wawancara kepada kepala sekolahserta guru seni tari SLB Pelita Ilmu Semarang, dan pengambilan dokumentasi berupa foto,video, serta data-data sekolah yang dibutuhkan. Teknik analisis dilakukan melalui penyortiranantara data-data yang digunakan dalam penelitian, kemudian data disajikan ke dalam tulisan,dan ditarik kesimpulannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian terhadap perngaruhpembelajaran seni tari terhadap gerak motorik anak down syndrome dapat dilihat dari dua halyaitu motorik halus dan motorik kasar. Pada motorik halus dapat dilihat berdasarkan otot-otothalus wajah yang ditunjukkan melalui ekspresi wajah, sedangkan motorik kasar dapat dilihatberdasarkan kemampuan bergerak siswa meliputi keseimbangan, kekuatan, dan kelincahan.Kesimpulan, bahwa SLB Pelita Ilmu Semarang dalam memberikan pembelajaran tari padasiswa down syndrome memiliki hasil yang berbeda pada masing-masing anak, namun semuaanak memperlihatkan perkembangan sesuai yang diharapkan. Hasil penelitian dapatberkontribusi dalam memberikan wawasan dan pengetahuan terkait pendidikan seni tariterhadap anak down syndrome.
Bentuk Penyajian Tari Kreasi Bendrong Lesung Di Sanggar Seruni Kota Cilegon Banten
Authors: Musfikoh Musfikoh , Permanasari Alis Triena , Lestari Dwi Junianti
Published: March 2024

Penelitian tentang bentuk penyajian tari kreasi Bendrong Lesung di Sanggar Seruni Kota Cilegon Banten mengangkat masalah mengenai gambaran umum Sangar Seruni dan bentuk penyajian tari kreasi Bendrong Lesung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan gambaran umum Sanggar Seruni dan bentuk penyajian tari kreasi Bendrong Lesung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah tari kreasi Bendrong Lesung di Sanggar Seruni Kota Cilegon. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tari Bendrong Lesung merupakan sebuah tari kreasi yang diciptakan pada tahun 2007 oleh koreografer yang bernama Nyimas Sri Nurhayati. Terdapat 7 (tujuh) elemen bentuk penyajian yaitu, gerak, iringan musik, pola lantai, tata busana, tata rias, tempat pertunjukan dan properti. Gerakan tari Bendrong Lesung terinspirasi dari seorang petani, begitu pula dengan tempo gerakan, ada yang lambat, sedang maupun cepat.
Pertunjukan Manajemen Tirang Community dalam Pertunjukan Mahakarya Legenda Goa Kreo
Authors: Hidayat Saguh Ridhatul , Bisri Mohammad Hasan
Published: March 2024

Tirang Communtiy merupakan kelompok terdiri dari pegiat seni tari, musik maupun drama. Keberadaan Tirang Community mampu mengajak generasi muda untuk bergabung, agar lebih mencintai budaya dan kesenian tradisional serta mengemas kesenian supaya mudah diterima masyarakat. Hal inilah yang menjadi alasan peneliti mengkaji Pertunjukan Mahakarya Legenda Goa Kreo: Sistem Dalam Manajemen Tirang Community Di Kota Semarang. Tujuan penelitian yaitu menganalisis bentuk pertunjukan Mahakarya Legenda Goa Kreo, serta menganalisis manajemen Tirang Community dalam produksi karya Mahakarya Legenda Goa Kreo. Peneliti mengunakan pendekatan fenomenologi dan metode kualitatif dalam penyusunan hasil penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bentuk pertunjukan Mahakarya Legenda Goa Kreo terdiri dari pra pertunjukan dan inti pertunjukan. Tirang Community melaksanakan kegiatan manajerial dengan mencangkup fungsi manajemen dan unsur-unsur manajemen. Faktor-faktor manajemen Tirang Community terdiri dari manajemen organsiasi, manajemen kegiatan produksi dan manajemen pertunjukan.
Penilaian Unjuk Kerja Tari Betawi : Studi Korelasi Kecerdasan Kinestetik untuk Mengukur Keterampilan Menari
Authors: Triana Dinny Devi , Yudha Rivo Panji
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memjelaskan bahwa kecerdasan kinestetik memiliki hubungan yang cukup kuat, dengan penilaian unjuk kerja, jika penilaian tersebut dilakukan secara berkelanjutan, terstruktur untuk mencapai kompetensi keterampilan sebagai penari, khususnya tari Betawi “Enjot-enjotan”. Tari Betawi ini memiliki tingkat kesulitan, karena ditarikan dua orang, sehingga harus memiliki seimbang dalam merepsons gerak antar penari dalam memberi aksi dan rekasi. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif korelasional dengan sampel mahasiswa prodi pendidikan tari berjumlah 17 orang pada mata kuliah tari Betawi, melalui probabilty sampling dengan multistage random. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian unjuk kerja tari “Enjot-enjotan terhadap kecerdasan kinestteik memiliki korelasi sebesar 26%, sedangkan sisanya lebih banyak ditentukan faktor lain, baik internal dan eksternal, seperti bakat, lingkungan, maupun stimulus yang diberikan saat pembelajaran, khususnya dalam melakukan penilaian unjuk kerja proses secara berkelanjutan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa diperlukan tugas praktik  yang mendukung terhadap kecerdasan kinestetik, sehingga mahasiswa memiliki keterampilan menari dengan baik, dan setiap tugas dinilai melalui penilaian unjuk kerja secara berkelanjutan sebagai penilaian proses
Effect of Exercise Therapy, Electrical Therapy, and Heat Therapy on Hamstring Injury Pain Levels of SPFA Athlete
Authors: Kurnia Fandy Ahmad , Setiowati Anies
Published: March 2024

Hamstring muscle injuries often occur in athletes, especially in soccer, athletes who are injured on average experience pain in their muscles. Therefore, proper treatment can speed up the rehabilitation process for hamstring muscle injuries in the form of exercise therapy, electrical therapy, and heat therapy. This type of research is a quantitative experiment. Data collection techniques using Numeric Rating Scale sheet. Using purposive sampling which collected 30 people, namely soccer athletes from Safin Pati Football Academy aged 12-16 years. The data analysis technique used nonparametric statistical tests because the data distribution was not normal, namely using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study obtained the lowest value for the calculation of the Numeric Rating Scale pretest was 3 and the highest value was 6 with an average of 4.7. The lowest value of the post-test Numeric Rating Scale calculation is 1 and the highest value is 3 with an average of 1.8. In the analysis test with the Wilcoxon test, a P-value of 0.000 was obtained. It can be said that p < 0.05 which means that there is a difference in meaning between the calculation of the Numeric Rating Scale pretest and posttest or Ha is accepted. Conclusions from the results of research and discussion, it can be said that exercise therapy, electrical therapy, and heat therapy affect hamstring injuries in soccer athletes at the Safin Pati Football Academy.
Características neurocognitivas de abusadores sexuales infantiles: una revisión de alcance
Authors: Baquero Jimenez Karen Alejandra , Ríos-Cruz Sonia Gisela , Avendaño-Prieto Bertha Lucía
Published: March 2024

The prevalence of child sexual abuse makes it necessary to continue carrying out studies that allow to deepen the analysis of this problem, the research focuses, as expected, on the victims; with the interest of contributing to the examination of sexual offenders, the present research aims to identify and compare neurocognitive characteristics of child sexual offenders, based on a scoping review. The familiarity relationship between the victim - offender was taken as a reference, as well as the presence or absence of pedophilic interests. The search was conducted in four electronic databases: Proquest, ScienceDirect, Pubmed and Ebsco, with date range between 2013 and 2019. After applying exclusion criteria and eliminating repeated papers, from the initial 145,653 records, a final sample of nine articles was selected. The findings reveal a low proportion of research that met the inclusion criteria; however, it is evident that in general no significant differences are reported between intrafamilial and extrafamilial child sexual abusers in neurocognitive processes, except in working memory; with respect to social cognition, differences were found in emotional congruence and cognitive flexibility; relevant information to support prison treatment in the corresponding instances
En educación infantil, el profesor hace la diferencia: análisis microgenético con réplicas de objetos en situaciones lúdicas relacionadas con la comida
Authors: Correa Alencar Ana Carolina , Rengifo-Herrera Francisco José
Published: March 2024

This paper presents the results of microgenetic analysis of actions, speeches, andmetacommunicative aspects expressed in thriadic dynamics of teacher/mothers;children of 2.7 - 3.0 years old, and replica-objects during ludic activities aboutmake a juice. We describe how, teacher and mothers intervene throughout ludicactivities in order to understand how their actions allows the emergence oflearning and autoregulated control of the objects. The results show thatprofessor´s teaching strategies were focused on specific goals that facilitates tothe children to reflect about the actions linked with the use of the objects, unlikewhat happened with mothers’ interventions who modeling and showing the usesof the objects, generating less control and explorations in children´s action. Inearly childhood education the teacher's role is very important for children tolearn about think over the task/activities and to identify specific goalsconcerning to the uses and purposes of the objects involved in the task/activity.
Discapacidad, resiliencia y calidad de vida
Authors: Vélez Álvarez Consuelo , Villaseñor Rodríguez Fátima
Published: March 2024

The objective of this work was to analyze the scientific evidence on disability, resilience and quality of life. Bibliographic review of scientific publications between 2016 and 2021. Descriptors:" Disability"," Resilience"," Quality of life"," Motor disability", "Visual disability", "Sensory disability", "Sensory disability". The PRISMA methodology was applied. The results showed in general that no type of disability affects the resilience of the person for a long time, this can be affected at some point in life by circumstances, but the skills developed in life help to overcome these obstacles, in the quality of life it was shown that this can be affected, but not by the person but by the classification, by economic, cultural, family, health system, religion or political processes factors, among others. The scientific evidence on the subject studied allows concluding that resilience and quality of life in people with disabilities have a direct relationship not only with the type of disability, but with the consolidation of factors that favor these two aspects during the course of life, these factors are the family, social and labor support that play a preponderant role in the life of the person.
Una visión global de las publicaciones con mayor impacto en teoría de la traducción
Authors: Franco Aixelá Javier
Published: March 2024

Tras presentar la base de datos bibliográfica BITRA (Bibliografía de Interpretación y Traducción), que cuenta con más de 40.000 referencias (2009) y que opera como instrumento medidor del impacto de las publicaciones, se ofrece un repaso descriptivo y crítico de la investigación en traducción, con especial incidencia en los autores y líneas teóricas más influyentes en la actualidad. First, I introduce BITRA (Bibliography of Interpreting and Translation), which already (August 2009) comprises over 40,000 records and is operating as a tool for citation measurement. Then, I provide a descriptive and critical overview of research in translation and interpreting, with special reference to the most influential current authors and theoretical lines of thought.
El espiritismo en la novela Paola: novelina espiritista, de Jaime Gálvez
Authors: Murillo Ramírez Guillermo
Published: March 2024

To study the novel Paola: novelina espiritista (1922), by Jaime Gálvez, the principles of Allan Kardec are applied along with religious symbolisms and characters (medium and ghost). From the perspective of a literary-criticism approach, a description is provided of spiritism as an esoteric science, the sociohistorical development of the phenomenon under study, both in Costa Rica and in Latin America, and its appearance as a theme in various samples of Costa Rican literature.
Autonomous Maintenance: A Case Study on Step – 0 to 3 Implementation at Detergent Packing Machine in FMCG industry
Authors: Sharma Akshita , Sanjit Guha Debnath
Published: March 2024

Businesses in the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sector always work to improve the efficiency of their manufacturing processes in order to keep a competitive edge in the fast-paced and cutthroat business. With a focus on the detergent packing machine at an FMCG manufacturing plant, this case study explores the application of autonomous maintenance (AM), a key component of the Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) philosophy. Finding and removing losses from the manufacturing process, especially those involving equipment and plant, is the main goal of AM. The four main phases of the step-by-step process described in the AM technique are Step0, Step1, Step2, and Step3, each of which aims to restore the fundamental machine conditions. The AM process's cornerstone, Step 0, emphasizes the necessity of a change in the maintenance staff's perspective. In this level, operators and maintenance teams would discover the value of autonomous maintenance and be instilled with a sense of ownership and responsibility for the equipment. The emphasis switches to cleaning and inspection tasks in Step 1. The detergent packing machine is thoroughly cleaned and carefully inspected to look for any indications of wear and tear or possible problems. This stage lays the groundwork for future enhancements by attempting to create a baseline for the machine's current state. The second step is to establish performance and cleanliness standards for the machine. For regular cleaning and inspections, standardized protocols are created to provide uniformity and predictability in maintenance tasks. In order to improve operators' and maintenance personnel's abilities to recognize and handle possible problems, this stage also includes training courses for them. Step 3 focuses on maintaining the progress made in the preceding steps. It entails creating an organizational culture of proactive maintenance where the idea of continuous improvement permeates every aspect of the business. To make sure that the set standards are being followed and that any deviations are quickly corrected, audits and reviews are carried out on a regular basis. This case study demonstrates the effective use of autonomous maintenance at the detergent packing machine in the FMCG sector by carefully following these four guidelines. The outcomes include a significant reduction in costly breakdowns, improved machine reliability, and the cultivation of a culture of continuous improvement, contributing to the overall competitiveness of the company's products. The lessons learned from this case study can serve as valuable insights for other companies looking to embark on a similar journey of enhancing their manufacturing processes through Autonomous Maintenance.
Reducir la ansiedad de hablar en público en estudiantes universitarios: Efectos del programa Anchor App
Authors: Magro Lazo Giancarlo , Tenorio Romero Juan , Coronel Capacyachi Elizabeth , Pérez Carvajal Alejandro , Vergara Lavdas Melanie
Published: March 2024

En este estudio se prueba un programa de entrenamiento de la voz soportado con una App (Anchor) para ver sus efectos sobre la ansiedad de hablar en público (ASP). Se estableció un diseño cuasi experimental con 340 estudiantes que participaron en la investigación. 161 fueron asignados al grupo experimental y 177 al grupo control. Los resultados mostraron diferencias significativas entre ambos grupos en las medidas post-test de ASP (t= 2,147 Sig.=,033) con un tamaño del efecto (d=,25) que para intervenciones educativas puede considerarse grande. Si bien, algunos aspectos tienen que ser revisados, el programa tuvo efectos significativos que sugieren al entrenamiento de voz como una opción para intervenir la ansiedad de hablar en público en la educación superior.
Propuestas de implementación de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible para transformar la formación universitaria del profesorado
Authors: Gómez-Gómez Marta , García Lázaro Desiré
Published: March 2024

El estudio forma parte de una investigación de mayor calado. En una primera fase se analizaron los conocimientos y el nivel de concienciación sobre los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS) en el alumnado de las titulaciones de Educación de una universidad pública de Madrid (España) (n= 153). El objetivo de esta segunda fase es plantear diferentes propuestas de carácter docente, de innovación y de investigación para implementar los ODS en la formación universitaria del profesorado, en base a las necesidades detectadas previamente. La metodología es de corte cuantitativo y la información se ha obtenido a través de un cuestionario ad hoc validado por expertos y con buena fiabilidad. Los principales resultados muestran que, a pesar del nivel óptimo de concienciación de este perfil de estudiantes, se necesita más formación y más iniciativas prácticas que les permitan desarrollar las competencias en sostenibilidad y las capacidades para afrontar los retos planteados por la Agenda 2030. Esto justifica las propuestas que se llevarán a cabo el curso que viene en la siguiente fase del estudio, y que permitirán transformar, no solamente la formación universitaria, si no también el desarrollo personal del alumnado.