bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
OVERVIEW OF SERVICE ADMINISTRATION CONDITIONS BPJS OUTCOME PATIENTS AT X JOMBANG HOSPITAL
Authors: Susilowati Indah , Ishak Bela Maulidiah , Ardilla Ninda Mulya Ike , Nurhadi
Published: July 2022

The administrative requirements for registration of outpatients specifically for BPJS users, must be brought in full when visiting a hospital for a health check. The problem is from the number of 8 patients who visited the hospital including 2 patients who did not bring a control letter, 2 patients did not bring a photocopy of their ID card, 3 patients did not bring a photocopy of BPJS, and 1 patient came who had not been scheduled for control. The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability of the administrative requirements for outpatient registration of BPJS users at Hospital X Jombang. Descriptive research method with a cross sectional approach, the variables are policy regulations, standard operating procedures, administrative completeness of patient registration. The population of BPJS outpatients is 26,654, the sample is 30 by quota sampling and 1 respondent is the Head of Medical Records. As a result, policies and standard operating procedures have been implemented, administrative compliance is not complete, such as a control letter (20%), photocopy of ID card (56.7%), and photocopy of BPJS (53.3%). The conclusion is that the implementation of the outpatient registration procedure for BPJS users at Hospital X Jombang is not in accordance with the rules, because the patient administration requirements are not complete. This can cause the waiting time for the destination poly to be longer and hamper the service process at the patient registration area and cancel BPJS claims at the hospital. Suggestions for making information facilities related to completeness for outpatient registration requirements.
Special Needs of Women’s Psychological Problems during Unwanted Pregnancy with Hypnotherapy
Authors: Ariyanti Ririn , Yulianti Ika
Published: July 2022

Unwanted pregnancy status can have an impact on the psychological aspects of pregnancy. Hypnotherapy is one of the special needs that need to be given to overcome psychological problems in unwanted pregnancies. This research has not been done much in Indonesia. The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of hypnotherapy on women's psychological problems in unwanted pregnancies. Methods of using systematic review. Research from as many as 454 articles later analyzed PRISMA into 9 articles came from databases such as Pubmed, Science Direct, google scholar. The results showed that the pooled odds ratio obtained by 0.07 (95% CI 0.04 – 0.15) so that it can be concluded that hypnotherapy can reduce the risk of 0.07 mothers experiencing psychological problems and unwanted pregnancies are greater. There is a significant relationship between hypnotherapy and the incidence of psychological problems in pregnant women that are not desirable evidenced by p < 0.05 which is p = 0.00001.
Jenis Latihan Fisik Untuk Menurunkan Cancer Related Fatigue (CRF) Pada Pasien Penderita Kanker
Authors: Hayuningrum Cicilia Febriani , Salim Aflah Tasya , Suminarti
Published: July 2022

Cancer is a genetic disease caused by the changes of genes related to cell growth and differentiation, lead to the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells. Fatigue is the most common symptom experienced by cancer patients and survivors. Fatigue may emerge as the long-term side effect of their cancer treatment or symptoms from their malignancies. This article aims to identify various types of physical exercise for the management of cancer related fatigue (CRF) in cancer patients and survivors. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by taking material based on literature review. The results showed that several types of physical exercise such as yoga, Walking Exercise Program, aerobic exercise, and relaxation breathing exercises were effective in reducing cancer related fatigue (CRF).
Kanker merupakan penyakit genetik yang disebabkan oleh adanya perubahan pada gen yang berhubungan dengan pertumbuhan dan diferensiasi sel. Kelelahan merupakan gejala yang sangat umum dialami oleh pasien kanker dan penyintas kanker. Kelelahan mungkin muncul sebagai efek dari pengobatan kanker jangka panjang atau merupakan bagian dari gejala keganasan yang dialami. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai jenis latihan fisik untuk manajemen cancer related fatigue (CRF) pada pasien penderita kanker. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengambilan materi berbasis literature review. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beberapa jenis latihan fisik seperti yoga, Walking Exercise Program, latihan aerobik, dan latihan pernafasan rileksasi efektif untuk menurunkan cancer related fatigue (CRF) yang diderita oleh pasien kanker.
Systematic Review: Efektivitas Bobath Exercise Pada Cerebral Palsy Spastik Diplegi
Authors: Fuadi Dela Fariha , Suminarti Suminarti
Published: July 2022

Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a motor development disorder in children caused by damage to the brain that occurs in the period before, after, and during birth which is characterized by weakness in the upper limbs, with high postural muscle tone characteristics. Bobath is a method that is often used as a therapy for children with cerebral palsy. This article aims to determine the effectiveness of bobath training on diplegic cerebral palsy patients. The method used in the preparation of this article is by searching articles through Google Scholar and Pubmed. The inclusion criteria of the selected articles were in the form of experimental studies on patients with CP Diplegia. The number of articles selected based on the search results and article selection is 10. Giving exercise therapy using the bobath method helps improve children's functional activities in improving postural control, GMFM, and the effectiveness of muscle contractions through EMG.
Cerebral Palsy (CP) merupakan suatu gangguan tumbuh kembang motorik anak yang disebabkan adanya kerusakan pada otak yang terjadi pada periode sebelum, sesudah, dan selama kelahiran yang ditandai dengan kelemahan pada anggota gerak atas, dengan karakteristik tonus postural otot yang tinggi. Bobath merupakan salah satu metode yang sampai saat ini sering digunakan sebagai terapi pada anak dengan cerebral palsy. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dari latihan bobath terhadap pasien cerebral palsy diplegi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penyusunan artikel ini adalah dengan penelusuran artikel melalui google scholar dan pubmed. Kriteria inklusi dari artikel yang dipilih adalah berupa penelitian experimen pada pasien CP Diplegia. Jumlah artikel yang dipilih berdasarkan hasil penelusuran dan seleksi artikel adalah berjumlah 10. Pemberian terapi latihan dengan metode bobath membantu meningkatkan aktifitas fungsional anak dalam meningkatkan postural control, GMFM, efektivitas kontraksi otot melalui EMG.
The Effect of Circuit Training on Mawashi Geri's Kick Speed Results for Kumite Athletes at the KKNSI Dojo Don Bosco Disci College in 2020
Authors: Indra Irianto  , Situmeang Rahman
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of circuit training training on the results of Mawashi Geri's kick speed in Kumite athletes Go to KKNSI Don Bosco Diski in 2020. The location of this research was carried out at Dojo Don Bosco Diski Catholic School Deli Murni Diski. When this research was conducted in July until August. The research method used in this research is the experimental method. The population was all athletes of the Don Bosco Diski Dojo totaling 26 people and the number of samples was 8 people obtained by simple random sampling technique. Research instrument for data collection. This research was conducted for 18 meetings with a frequency of training 4 (four) times a week. To see the effect of the independent and dependent variables, t-test calculations were used. With this research, it can provide accurate data about the effect of Circuit Training training on increasing Mawashi Geri's kick speed in the Don Bosco Diski Kumite Dojo athlete in 2020. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant effect of Circuit Training training on the improvement of Mawashi Geri's tendanga speed in Don Bosco Diski Kumite athletes with hypothesis analysis from the pre-test and post-test data, the results of the kick speed results obtained tcount = 11.80 and t table of = 1.86 with α = 0.05 (tcount> ttable) or (11.80> 1.86) means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, PENGETAHUAN DAN PENGALAMAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA DINAS PENDIDIKAN, PEMUDA DAN OLAHRAGA KABUPATEN BIREUEN
Authors: Muslim Muslim , Kamaruddin Kamaruddin
Published: July 2022

This study aims to examine, 1) the effect of competence on employee performance, 2) the effect of knowledge on performance, and 3) the effect of work experience on employee performance, and 4) the influence of competence, knowledge and work experience simultaneously on the performance of the education office employee, Youth and Sports of Bireuen Regency. The type of research used is quantitative research and the research method used is associative method using path analysis. Based on the results of research and discussion of the problems studied, it was found that: 1). The competencies possessed by the employees of the Bireuen Regency Education, Youth and Sports Office, both from the aspects of Knowledge, Skills, Motives, Nature, and Self Image. Influence on employee performance, with a large effect of 20.26%. 2). Knowledge of employees, related to education, experience and interests. significant effect on employee performance, which is calculated from this study is quite significant, namely 17.29%. 3). The work experience factor of employees at the Office of Education, Youth and Sports of Bireuen Regency has only reached 70.04%, not maximal. It is considered that the experience of employees has not fully supported the performance of employees. The results of statistical tests indicate that the work experience variable has an effect on the performance of the Office of Education, Youth and Sports employees - Bireuen Regency, which is 13.93%. The results also revealed that the competence variable, supported by the knowledge and work experience of employees, had an effect on employee performance at the Education, Youth and Sports Office of Bireuen Regency by 54.6%.
PENGARUH IKLIM ORGANISASI SEKOLAH, KONFLIK DAN BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA GURU SD, SMP DAN SMA NEGERI DI KECAMATAN PEULIMBANG KABUPATEN BIREUEN
Authors: Marzuki Marzuki
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji, 1) pengaruh iklim organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja guru 2) pengaruh konflik terhadap kepuasan kerja guru, 3). pengaruh beban kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja guru, dan 4) pengaruh iklim organisasi, konflik dan beban kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja guru SD, SMP dan SMA Negeri Di Kecamatan Peulimbang Kabupaten Bireuen.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan dengan metode asosiatif pendekatan kuantitatif, terhadap 122 guru, dengan teknik pengumpulan dengan menggunakan instrument angket tertutup. Metode analisis yang digunakan dengan pendekatan analisis jalur (Path Analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh positif faktor Iklim sekolah terhadap kepuasan kerja guru SD, SMP dan SMA se-Kecamatan Plimbang di Kabupaten Bireuen, yakni sebesar  11,07%.  Juga hasil uji Hipotesis membuktikan terdapat pengaruh negatif aspek konflik yang ada sesama guru, terhadap kepuasan kerja guru, dengan besar pengaruhnya 28,37%. Serta hasil uji Hipotesis lainnya membuktikan terdapat pengaruh beban kerja terhadap Kepuasan kerja guru, yang dihitung dari penelitian ini cukup signifinasi yakni 27,61%. Secara simultan bahwa variabel Iklim sekolah, Konflik dan Beban kerja berpengaruh signifikans terhadap Kepuasan kerja Guru. Dimana kontribusi faktor Iklim sekolah, Konflik dan Beban kerja  berpengaruh signifikans terhadap Kepuasan kerja sebesar 67,1%.
Students’ Response on Mini Lecture (Cermin) Program on the Learning Intensity in Islamic Education
Authors: Rahayu Santi
Published: July 2022

In the current era of globalization, education is very important. If the education of a society develops well, then it is undeniable that the community will be more "qualified" and able to compete against competition that is getting tighter and tighter in various aspects of life activities. In such situations and conditions, "quality" human resources can face competition in life activities. This study aims to find out student responses about Mini Lectures (Cermin) by class II Mekar Arum High School Bandung, knowing the learning intensity of class II SMA Mekar Arum Bandung in the field of Islamic Education studies, and knowing the relationship between class II responses to Cemrin with the intensity of their learning in the field of study of Islamic Education. In general this research uses descriptive method, that descriptive inquiry aims at solving problems that exist in the present. Meanwhile the problems examined by the incident took place in the present and this research intends to reveal actual things. The results showed that students' etiquette towards teachers are students must always respect the teacher and the teacher's family, protect the rights of the teacher, do not walk in front of the teacher, do not sit in the teacher's place, do not start a conversation without the teacher’s permission, do not ask something when the teacher is bored, be on time, do not knock on the door of the teacher's house but be patient waiting for the teacher to come out.
The Effectiveness of HERO Training to Improve the Engagement of Disaster Volunteers
Authors: Erlyani Neka , Zwagery Rika Vira , Mayangsari Marina Dwi
Published: July 2022

The future development of CCeU ULM needs to consider the nature of volunteers who do not want to continue to be in the organization. Therefore, retaining volunteers to continue to be actively involved and contribute to the organization is a challenge in itself. This study aims to empirically test the "HERO" training (Hope, Efficacy, Resiliency, Optimism) to increase the engagement of disaster volunteers. The instrument used to measure psychological capital is adapted from Cetin and Basim (2012), namely Psychological Capital Scale (R= 0.941). The scale used to measure the Work Engagement of Crisis Center Unit ULM volunteers was (R= 0.935). The respondents of this study were 53 members of the ULM Crisis Center Unit, divided into men and women, with criteria for 18-25 years. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a non-randomized one-group pre-test post-test design. Statistical analysis showed 0.699 >, 0.699 < 0.05, so it can conclude that there is no significant effect of HERO training on the work engagement of CCU FK ULM members. It means that other antecedents can lead to one's work engagement.
Polemics of the Bill on the Alcoholic Beverages’ Prohibition in Indonesia
Authors: Marune Abraham Ethan Martupa Sahat , Tanadi Irgo Senjaya
Published: July 2022

Background: The emergence of the Draft Bill on the Prohibition of Alcoholic Beverages, where it regulates the prohibition on producing, trading, consuming, and other matters related to alcoholic drinks. This certainly causes polemic among the people, because there are several aspect of life related to alcoholic drinks.
Aim: Therefore, the author did the research regarding to the effectiveness, impact and challenges faced by the government in the enactment of the Draft Bill on Alcoholic Beverages.
Method: The research of this paper is carried out with normative juridical method, qualitative types and documentation instrument methods to examine the relationship between two different but related variables.
Findings: From the results of the research, it can be concluded that the drafting of the Alcoholic Drinks Bill in terms of its effectiveness will be very difficult to carry out and its impacts include the cultural, economic, security, and tourism sectors. Each of the Draft Law should be considered entirely in the interest of the people and not personal interests. The government must implement the protocol in accordance with the law and the community must also obey and carry out every right and obligation as citizens who are dedicated and virtuous towards the state constitution.
Smart Bird Cage Based on STM32 for Turtledove Bird Using Solar Panel
Authors: Hakim Oktafian Sultan , Rifadil Mochammad Machmud , Putra Putu Agus Mahadi
Published: July 2022

Background: One type of bird that is widely bred and maintained is the turtledove. At turtledove breeding, bird cage maintenance is still done manually for cage lighting, feeding and drinking. Manual maintenance of the cage will make it difficult for farmers who have a fairly busy schedule or often leave the house.

Aim: For that reason, the authors decided to make a Smart Bird Cage.

Method: In this study, the authors used STM32F4 Discovery and ESP8266 as control centers via smartphones. The sensors that will be used are the temperature sensor and the Light Dependent Sensor (LDR). The outputs are 5 volt dc motor, 5V dc pump motor, buzzer and exhaust fan using on/off control with internet of things (IoT). While the control system for heating the cage uses the PWM control method on the AC module control for the brightness level of incandescent lamps.

Findings: The results of this study are the temperature in the bird cage is controlled with a heating lamp that turns on when the temperature is below 30 oC and with the IoT system used by farmers, they do not have to worry about managing bird cage consumption when outside the city.
The Use of Interactive Multimedia on Students’ Islamic Religious Education Learning Motivation
Authors: Wajdi Muhammad Farid , Salsabila Unik Hanifah , Prabowo Rizky , Restiyanti Alif Fajar
Published: July 2022

Background: Learning media is a medium used in the learning process which includes teacher aids in teaching and is a means for students to receive learning messages. Interactive multimedia is a form of multimedia that is illustrated by the designer so that its appearance fulfills the function of informing messages and having interactive features for its users.

Aim: The purpose of this study was to understand the effect of using interactive multimedia on students' learning motivation in Islamic religious education subjects.

Method: The research method used was literature study and the data were generated from different relevant journal articles.

Findings: The results showed that the use of interactive multimedia can develop students' learning motivation in Islamic religious education meta lessons and can improve student learning outcomes.
Repurchase Intention Analysis through Satisfaction and Trust of Shopee Users
Authors: Surahman Surahman , Ariyanti Ema Wahyuni , Maihan Andhika Auliya , Lestari Indriyani Dewi
Published: July 2022

Background: Online business people or online sites in Indonesia are very rife, ranging from retail players who had been leading in offline businesses also switched to online, such as Matahari online, Alfamart, Indomart, and others. They compete with existing onlne businesses such as Shopee, Tokopedia, Bukalapak, Lazada, Blibli, JD.id, Orami, Bhineka and others.

Aim: This study aims to identify the effect of influencing factors of repurchase intention through satisfaction and trust in users of online shopping Shopee.

Method: A quantitative approach uses to run path analysis processed with IBM SPSS Statistic V 23 and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) software with IBM AMOS V 5. The sample of 138 respondents were taken from ten sub-districts in Samarinda City. The measurement scale uses a likert scale with a score of 1 - 5. This study also tested the validity and reliability test, then carried out further test of estimation and structural fit model test.

Findings: Based on structural model, it can be proven that experience and hedonic value have significant effect on satisfaction, website quality and privacy have significant effect on trust, trust have significant effect on satisfaction, website quality, privacy and satisfaction have significant effect on repurchase intention; website quality and privacy have  significant effect on satisfaction, expeience and hedonic value have no significant effect on trust, experience, hedonic value and trust have no significant effect on repurchase intention.
The Development of Educational Human Resources through Indonesia’s Education System
Authors: Ningsih Ayu Rahma , Mentari Sri , Julyanto Rio , Safrudin Safrudin
Published: July 2022

Background: Human resources (HR) is one of the important factors in development. Macro-terms, development input factors, such as natural, material and financial resources will not provide optimal benefits for the improvement of people's welfare if not supported by adequate availability of HR factors, both in quality and quantity.

Aim: This research aims to develop human resources, in essence directed in order to improve quality which in turn will be able to increase productivity.

Method: This study was carried out through the method of collecting secondary literature data, and the results of relevan previous studies, data and information sourced from secondary data and studies which are then analyzed using a conceptual approach, human resource management.

Findings: Human resource development can be done through training, education, performance assessment, and career development. The model of the development of educational human resources in the context of the national education system should refer to the achievement of standards of educators and education personnel.
Ethics and Law in Clinical Practice: Public Health
Authors: Wijaya Hanna , Firmansyah Yohanes , Sylvana Yana , S. Michelle Angelika , Utomo St. Laksanto
Published: July 2022

Background: Public health is the study of disease prevention to enhance individuals' quality of life. Since the 14th century, public health research has grown in Indonesia.

Aim: This research aimed to discuss issues on the health sector, with the primary area of debate being law.

Method: This research employs a systematic review of the literature, which belongs to qualitative approach, that is organized by subject and then thoroughly assessed.

Findings: Public health services are designed to help people improve their health and reduce the risks of exercising their right to health. A multicultural society is today's public-health concern.
Service Innnovation, Service Delivery System, and Customers’ Satisfactory’s Correlation with Official Honda’s Dealer’s Customers’ Loyalty
Authors: Jati L. Jatmiko , Nuryakin Nuryakin , Handayani Siti Dyah
Published: July 2022

Background: Consumers will be more picky in choosing services and products as a result of the tight competition and the decline in consumer spending power caused by the Covid-19 pandemic factor. Consumers will opt for high-quality services or products at reasonable costs, as well as the greatest service and promotions that can entice them. As a result, organizations must carefully assess the four areas in order to meet consumer expectations.

Aim: This study aims to examine the effect of service innovation, service delivery system, and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty at Honda authorized dealers.

Method: This study uses a quantitative research approach to investigate the relationship between service innovation, service delivery systems, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty. To achieve the research objectives, data were collected from respondents, namely consumers of authorized Honda dealers in Bantul Regency. Using structural equation modeling, and after a series of exploratory and confirmatory factors were analyzed, the authors tested an integrated model of the relationship between service innovation, service delivery systems, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty.

Findings: The results of this study indicate that service innovation has a significant effect on service delivery systems, service innovations have a significant effect on customer satisfaction, service delivery systems have a significant effect on customer satisfaction, service innovations have an insignificant effect on customer loyalty, service delivery systems have an insignificant effect on customer loyalty, and customer satisfaction has a significant effect on customer loyalty.
Dualism Between Human Rights and Public Interest in Using Mask During COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: S Michelle Angelika , Wijaya Hanna , Firmansyah Yohanes , Sylvana Yana , Utomo St. Laksanto
Published: July 2022

Background: COVID-19's appearance, and subsequent pandemic, stunned the world. The spread is rapid, and research continues to this day, prompting the WHO and government to develop ever-evolving rules. The group can break the chain of COVID-19 disease transmission by implementing hygiene precautions such as wearing masks, washing hands with soap, bringing hand sanitizers, and maintaining distance, or what is commonly referred to as social distancing and independent isolation.

Aim: As the title states, this research aimed to study the dualism between human rights and public interest in using mask during COVID-19 era.

Method: This analysis employs a research methodology that includes a review of normative legal studies.

Findings: Using a mask is a fundamental right that everyone has to breathe safe, virus-free air. Additionally, a mask promotes group rather than individual interests. As a result, the government acts by enacting legislation restricting the use of masks and enforcing other health protocols during this COVID-19 pandemic period, using sanctions to educate citizens about the importance of mask use today.
Tax Digitalization and Tax Service Quality’s Effects on Taxpayer Obligation During the Pandemic Era
Authors: Ramadhani Satriyo , Sitorus Riris Rotua
Published: July 2022

Background: The pandemic, also known as COVID-19, has a significant impact on the global economy and tax system. As a result, taxes will be lower, and national economic growth will be slower, national income will be lower, and spending and financing will be higher.

Aim: The author decided to do research into the relationship between digitalization and the quality of taxes, tax incentives, and taxpayer obligations.

Method: This research applied quantitative approach and a total of 400 respondents were selected from regular persons who have served as tax commissioners in DKI Jakarta and have used online tax services.

Findings: Tax digitalization, the quality of tax services, and tax incentives have all benefited from taxpayer compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic. Throughout the COVID-19 epidemic, tax incentives can help to attenuate, if not strengthen, the influence of tax digitization on taxpayer compliance.
Character Education Values in the Ashaabul Uhduud Story: An Analysis of Al-Buruj Verses 4-8
Authors: Ardiansyah Ardiansyah , Suharto Toto
Published: July 2022

Background: This article discusses the values of character education in the stories contained in Al-Qur'an surah Al-Buruuj verses 4-8. This study was motivated by the moral crisis of students in Indonesia associated with the lack of character education that refers to religious values, so researchers took a story in the Qur'an, namely the Ashaabul Ukhduud story contained in Al-Buruuj verse 4-8 for taking the values of character education, it is hoped that it can be a solution to the moral crisis experienced in this country. Aim: This study is intended to answer problems, namely what are the values of character education in the Ashaabul Uhduud story? This problem is discussed and answered through the Holy Qur'an and its interpretations which are the guidelines and explanations of Muslim scriptures. Method: Writing this thesis uses library research or library research. The method used is the tahlili method. The source of writing data is taken from books or materials that are relevant to the discussion of problems in writing this essay. The source of this research data is distinguished writing into two groups, the first is primary data sources originating from the Qur'an and interpretations then the second source is secondary data sources originating from sources/books that are still related to research problems. Findings: The values contained in Al-Buruj verses 4-8 are honesty, empathy, nationalism, tolerance, religion, discipline, courage, being a learner throughout life, and responsibility.
ANALYZING THE BLT POLICY’S EFFECTS DURING THE PANDEMIC ERA: AN ISLAMIC ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Amin Khairil , Tarigan Azhari Akmal , Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
Published: July 2022

Background: Direct cash assistance in Indonesia is organized by a mechanism in the form of compensation for cash, food, health insurance, and education with a target of three levels. Almost poor, poor, very poor. BLT was first held in Indonesia in 2005. Aims: This study aims to analyze the impact of the direct cash assistance program policy in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic with a review of the Islamic economic perspective. Method: This type of research uses a qualitative approach that produces descriptive data in the form of words from interviews conducted by the author to village officials and recipients of direct cash assistance. Findings: The results of this study indicate that, during the covid-19 pandemic, the government provided assistance in cash which was shown to the groups most affected by COVID-19, including the poor, formal workers, and online transportation business actors. And economically, the provision of BLT can only meet the needs of the community within a period of 2 weeks and cannot help the community to meet the needs within a period of 1 month as determined, and after that BLT cannot increase people's income, and this assistance also cannot be used for working capital.
Application of the Kaizen Method in Efforts to Maintain the Sustainability of Springs in Indonesia
Authors: Muhammad Ilham , Putri Maya Aiko Salsabila , Karimah Husna Latifatul , Prastiwi Gita Putri , Fitriyah Nur Himmatul , Taniady Vicko
Published: July 2022

Indonesia represents about 6% of the world's water sources. This shows that Indonesia has abundant water resources. However, the facts show that most areas of Indonesia experience a shortage of clean water supplies. This is because the spring can be lost within a certain period if there is no planning to maintain its availability. The solution offered is to fulfil clean water needs with the Kaizen method. Kaizen is a 5S philosophy that includes Seiri, Seinton, Seiso, Seiketsu, and Shitsuke. This study aims to review the application of Kaizen methods and their sustainability to be applied in Indonesia. The methods used in this study are descriptive observational are aimed at describing and describing phenomena of a scientific and human engineering nature. The results of this study are packaged in the House Model. The House Model is a tool used by an organization using a concept built to transform into action. Some activities in the house model are tailored to meet the needs of partners and further increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the programs being implemented. The program also has good sustainability in community aspects, regulations, and government.
Analyzing Factors Affecting the Purchase Decision of Shopee Users in Bekasi
Authors: Syahtidar Nanda , Suherman Suherman , Siregar M. Edo S.
Published: July 2022

Background: The emergence of information and communication technologies such as the internet has opened up new opportunities for the spread and development of the use of online transactions.
Aim: This study aims to determine the influence of brand image, price, word of mouth, and advertisement to purchase decisions of Shopee users.
Method: The method of data collection is using the survey method with Likert-type purposive sampling. The object of this research is 200 respondents who are Shopee users in Bekasi. This research used SPSS software version 24 and SEM (Structural Equation Modelling) AMOS version 24 for data analysis. The fit value of the model with a probability level of 0.525, CMIN/DF value of 0.988, GFI value of 0.928, AGFI value of 0.907, RMSEA value of 0.000, TLI value of 1.001, and CFI value of 1.000.
Findings: The result of the hypothesis show: (1) brand image has a positive and significant effect on purchase decision, (2) price has a positive and significant effect on purchase decision, (3) word of mouth has a positive and significant effect on purchase decision, (4) advertisement has a positive and significant effect on the purchase decision.
Identifying water sources, quality of drinking water, implications and prevalence of Gastrointestinal problems and its associated risk factors in rural area of India: A Community Based Cross-Sectional and Observational Study
Authors:   Assistant Professor of Statistics, Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Vasudevan Senthilvel , Raj C K Priyanka ,   Associate Professor, Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, National University of Science and Technology, Sohar, Sultanate of Oman
Published: July 2022

Background: Water is the most common and essential resources on earth and there are no creatures without it in globe. The quality of drinking water is finding out from its physical, chemical and biological characteristics. In this study, we have to identify water sources, quality of drinking water, its implications and the prevalence of selected water borne disease in the study rural area of South India. Materials and Methods: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional and Observational Study of two villages namely Villipakkam and Puthirankottai was conducted with a sample of 1517 individuals were interviewed with a pre-tested pre-designed questionnaire. Results: In our study, we surveyed two villages with a total of 1517 study participants, of which 797 (52.5%) were females. Overall, 58 (11.8%) of the households had gastrointestinal (GI) problems in the last 3 months. 64.4% were consuming non-chlorinated water and 53.3% of household members didn’t consume boiled water. 68.7% didn’t had toilet facility. Variables like educational status, occupational status, boiling of drinking water, washing hands before eating, using pipe water for drinking purpose showed statistically significant association with people those who were affected by GI problem with p<0.05. The mean pH level was found as 7.14 ± 0.43 (6.50 – 7.65). Conclusion: From our study findings, we have concluded that half of the households were only used the pipe water for drinking purpose, weren’t consumed chlorinated water, didn’t drink hot water and didn’t have latrine facilities and awareness is needed to the community. Keywords: water quality, prevalence, rural population, water quality, water borne diseases, community-based study
Water Deficit and Excess and the Main Physiological Disorders in Agricultural Crops
Authors: Villa Bruna de , Petry Mirta Teresinha , Santos Maicon Sérgio Nascimento dos , Martins Juliano Dalcin , Lago Isabel , Moura Murilo Brum de , Eggers Henrique Schaf , Melo Giane Lavarda , Tonetto Felipe , Ferrazza Cassio Miguel , Gonçalves Andressa Fuzer , Magalhães Ticiana François , Castro Isac Aires de
Published: July 2022

The comprehension of the precise water consumption of agricultural crops is a valuable tool for establishing management programs and irrigation schedules. Appropriately, the purpose of this study was to promote a bibliographic review on the main reflexes of the inappropriate use of water and what this process can promote in the establishment and development of agricultural crops. Moreover, theoretical questions were raised regarding physiological responses triggered by soil water deficit and its effect on crop growth, critical periods for water deficit, physiological responses, and their effects on the growth of main agricultural crops. Information on the misuse of water resources and its effects have presented a series of manifestations to plants and, consequently, to agricultural production, such as a production depletion, reduction of carbon fixation, nutritional deficiency, reduction of plant height, reduction of thousand-grain weight, yellowing of leaves, reduction in germination percentage, among other factors. Correspondingly, water stress can cause a drastic reduction in leaf area, productivity decrease, stomatal closure, leaf senescence, reduced roots, reduced flowering, hampering crop emergence and stability, spikelet sterility, etc. Finally, studies aimed at the consequences of poor irrigation and/or inadequate precipitation values are of high importance, mainly due to the investigative improvement on the use of water in an effective and sustainable way.
Asian Rice Exports and the European Demand: An Application of the Modified Panel Gravity Model
Authors: Jankulovski Nikolche , Khan Usama Ehsan
Published: July 2022

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the determinants of Asian rice exports to the European market that comprise of 27 member countries. The EU-27 emerged as the net importer of rice as well as the biggest importer of agricultural products. Privileged rice exporting countries including India, Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam mainly stem from preferential treatment given by the European Union. Using a 19-year panel data over 2001-2019 for four top rice exporting countries augmented gravity model is tested with additional variables including rice yield, exchange rate, the population of importing region, distance, and rice price indices in importing and exporting regions. Results of the study suggest that rice yield, exchange rate, the population of importing region, distance, and rice price in importing region are statistically meaningful in determining the level of exports of rice to the EU-27 region. Analysis in this paper contends that policymakers in top rice-producing countries should focus on competitive exchange rate regimes as well as set price below what is prevailing in the EU-27 region.
Effects of Feeding ACP® as a Bio-supplement to Ewes Pre- and Postpartum on Energy Profile and Offspring Growth Weight
Authors: Soares Ana Katharina de Araújo Lima , Mendonça Carla Lopes de , Afonso José Augusto Bastos , Ribeiro Ana Clara Sarzedas , Conceição Ângela Imperiano Da , Nunes José Ferreira , Tarso Saulo Gusmão da Silva de
Published: July 2022

During the transition period in sheep, which consists of pre-partum and the beginning of lactation, the demands for glucose are extremely high and its absence or reduction causes several metabolic problems to arise leading to economic losses. Looking for alternative sources to growth promoters, sources of energy precursors of natural origin are being studied. This study aims to evaluate the effects and influence on plasma levels of Glucose, BHB and NEFA in pregnant ewes supplemented with coconut powder (ACP®) during the transition period. Two groups of ewes were used, totaling 13 animals of the Santa Inês breed that were supplemented with 30 g of powder coconut water (ACP) per day from 110 days before calving to 60 days after calving. Blood samples were taken on the day of delivery, 7, 21, 30 and 60 days after delivery. It was possible to observe that the test group (ACPg) remained stable with animals maintaining glucose levels without showing changes, even on the day of delivery, despite the fact that 80% of the ewes had twin births. The levels of BHB and NEFA were also better compared to the control group (Cg). The Cg showed greater instability throughout the experiment, with moments of hyper and hypoglycemia, BHB and NEFA also showed alterations. Lambs from ACPg showed better carcass growth compared to Cg. Therefore, the collection of results support the idea that, supplementation of ACP to pregnant ewes could be an important tool to reduce negative energy balance and offspring development in pregnant ewes.
Nutritional Status of Mango by the Boundary Line and Mathematical Chance Methods
Authors: Rezende Jefrejan Souza , Freire Fernando José , Silva Suellen Roberta Vasconcelos da , Musser Rosimar dos Santos , Cavalcante Ítalo Herbert Lucena , Saldanha Eduardo Cézar Medeiros , Santos Renato Lemos dos , Cunha Jailson Cavalcante
Published: July 2022

The objective of this study was to establish the optimal content and sufficiency range of the nutrients in mango of the cultivars Tommy Atkins, Kent and Keitt in the Sub-middle San Francisco Valley by the Boundary Line and Mathematical Chance methods and compare them to other nutritional diagnosis methods used in Brazil and Australia. The study was carried out in seven commercial farms cultivated with mangoes, located in the Sub-Middle São Francisco Valley. The database used was formed from the results of the analysis of leaves and the productivity of irrigated mango trees. For Boundary Line and Mathematical Chance methods were estimated the optimal nutrient content, as well as the sufficiency range and later were compared between them and with the optimal contents and sufficiency ranges recommended in literature. The optimal nutrient contents for mango tree cultivars by the Boundary Line and Mathematical Chance methods were close to the mean contents of the high productivity population, and also disagreed of the diagnoses of the methods the literature, suggesting that these methods were more consistent and expressed better the regional management of mango tree cultivation in the Sub-Middle São Francisco Valley. The Mo sufficiency range developed by the Boundary Line and Mathematical Chance methods made it possible to assess the nutritional status of this nutrient in the region. These results show the importance of creating and validating specific nutritional standards for the edapho-climatic conditions of the Valley, taking into account the production management and nutritional requirement of the cultivars.
Assessments of Physical Analysis on Water Quality in Benadir Region, Somalia
Authors: Abdi - Soojeede Mohamed Ibrahim , Nour Dayib Hashi
Published: July 2022

Pollution is a Presence of pollutant substances in the water which are harmful to man, plants, or property, pollutants are agents that can alter the normal characteristics of water. This needs to measure the concentration of the constituents in quantity for characterization of water for different methods and instruments or various other parameters. So that the objectives were to demonstrate a physical test (TDS, EC, PH, and Turbidity) of groundwater and to determine the water quality index in Mogadishu, Somalia. Methods: The study's design is a qualitative and quantitative descriptive study that involves diagnosing or testing 30 water samples gathered from 12 districts in Mogadishu's Benadir region from April to June 2022, Data was entered into Excel, and the data was evaluated using charts, and the water quality index (WQI). Result: In TDS concentrations ranged from 180 to 2966 mg/L (parts per million). TDS of drinking water should be less than 1000 mg/L, according to WHO recommendations, and EPA secondary drinking water regulations. TDS levels of 500 ppm are regarded safe. The pH levels were discovered to range from 5.5 to 7.0. The pH of drinking water should be between 6.5 and 8.5, according to WHO recommendations. Except for 17 samples that were out of normal range. The highest acceptable conductivity level, according to WHO [6], is 300
APLIKASI PENDATAAN SANTRI BERBASIS WEB DI PONPES AL ANWARI
Authors: Mukhammad Rifai  , M. Taufik  , Abdul Haris
Published: July 2022

Pada masa pandemic Covid19 segala jenis lembaga pendidikan mengalami imbas yang begitu besar, membuat para tenaga pendidikan bingung untuk mencari murid atau santri hal ini mengakitbatkan carut marutnya sistem administrasi lembaga secara tidak langsung. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan maka dibuatlah aplikasi berbasis website yang berfungsi untuk membantu tenaga pendidik merekap data santrinya, dengan begitu akan lebih meringankan beban tenaga pendidik di tengah pandemic Covid19 ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi website pengolah data santri di ponpes al anwari . Aplikasi website ini bermanfaat bagi para tenaga pendidik untuk mempermudah menginputkan data santri agar selain hemat waktu juga hemat tenaga bahkan juga hemat biaya.
SISTEM INFORMASI PEMESANAN TIKET WISATA ALAM BERBASIS WEBSITE DI TAMAN NASIONAL BALURAN DENGAN PHP & MYSQL
Authors: Andi Prayetno  , Rachman Yulianto  , Rudi Hartono
Published: July 2022

Taman Nasional Baluran merupakan tempat konservasi berbagai macam satwa serta tumbuhan dan sebagai sarana objek wisata. Untuk bisa menikmati wisata tersebut pengunjung harus menggunakan tiket. Saat ini di Taman Nasional Baluran masih mengunakan sistem tiket manual artinya pengunjung harus antri untuk mendapatkan tiket masuk. Sehingga dengan berkembang pesatnya teknologi saat ini sistem tiket manual dirasa kurang efektif. Untuk itu penulis akan membuat sistem yang mampu mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Dalam menyelesaikan sistem tersebut, maka penulis mengumpulkan data dan fakta yang ada di Taman Nasional Baluran sehingga dapat merancang suatu sistem informasi pemesanan tiket online berbasis website yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan di tamana nasional Baluran. Aplikasi sistem informasi ini menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman Php dan MySQL sebagai database dan juga Multiuser. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah aplikasi sistem informasi pemesanan tiket wisata alam berbasis website di taman nasional baluran yang berhasil dibangun menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Php yang sesuai dengan perencanaan. Pengolahan data di database yang digunakan adalah MySQL.
SISTEM INFORMASI PENJUALAN DI KOPERASI SISWA MTS NEGERI BANYUWANGI BERBASIS WEBSITE
Authors: Nuzula Roliana Putri  , Tintin Harlina
Published: July 2022

Koperasi MTs Negeri Banyuwangi lebih banyak menggunakan tenaga kerja manusia untuk menyelesaikan pencatatan transaksi penjualan barang kepada siswa, guru, pegawai, dan yayasan. Keterbatasan fisik yang dimiliki sumber daya manusia pada koperasi MTs Negeri Banyuwangi menjadi salah satu penyebab terjadinya kesalahan (human error) dalam membuat daftar setoran penjualan per hari dan laporan per bulannya yang dilakukan secara manual. Permasalahan human error ini akan berdampak pada keakuratan data. Dari permasalahan tersebut perlu dibuatkan suatu sistem informasi penjualan di koperasi MTs Negeri Banyuwangi Berbasis Website. Dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. Tujuan dibuatnya sistem informasi ini adalah diharapkan dapat membantu system penjualan di koperasi MTs Negeri Banyuwangi dan meminimalisir terjadinya kesalahan (human eror).
Cubic like CoMn2O4 nanostructures as advanced high-performance pseudocapacitive electrode
Authors: Mani Puratchi , Vellaikasi Venkatachalam , Thankappan Suryabai Xavier , Simon Abraham Rajasekar , Kattaiyan Thamizharasan
Published: July 2022

In this work, a synthesis of cubic-like CoMn2O4 uniform nanostructures with KOH-NaOH involved in the hydrothermal method has been reported. The crystal structure phase purity, functional groups, and morphology of the CoMn2O4 have been investigated by X‑ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), high-reso­lution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM) analyses. The electrochemical behaviour of CoMn2O4 electroactive material has been examined for supercapacitors. The electrode displays excellent capacitive behaviour with superior electrochemical properties. The cubic-like morphology structure with enough free space is beneficial for improving electrochemical performance. The CoMn2O4 electrode exhibits a faradaic capacitance with the highest specific capacitance value of 762.4 F g-1 at a scan rate of 5 mV s-1. The coulombic efficiency of the CoMn2O4 electrode was found to be 91.2 % after 2000 charging-discharging cycles. The nanostructures of CoMn2O4 make a prominent contribution to the excellent electrochemical performance of the prepared electrode.