bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DoE-based modeling of cracked 3D orthotropic panels with stiffeners
Authors: Lallam Mostefa , Mammeri Abdelhamid , Djebli Abdelkader , Oulha Ramdane
Published: September 2024

This study uses the Design of Experiments (DoE) technique to develop analytical formulations for the stress intensity factor and other non-singular variables near the crack front of a stiffener-reinforced three-dimensional orthotropic panel. The method employs a 52 fractional factorial design, effectively reducing the number of finite element simulations required. The input variables consist of four parameters, each with five levels, which directly affect the process responses. The statistical analysis is performed using the Ellistat software, which offers powerful tools for Design of Experiments (DoE) and incorporates specialized algebraic-statistical approaches. These techniques are utilized for analysing the outcomes and formulating a mathematical model of the cracking characteristics for panels that are strengthened with five stiffeners. The findings of the analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicate strong statistical significance for all tested models, hence verifying their validity based on statistical evaluation criteria. In addition, the residual analysis demonstrates a normal distribution, which strengthens the reliability of the underlying models and fulfils a vital requirement for numerous statistical analyses. The analytical formulations that come from this study have enormous potential for practical use in the field of engineering, specifically for structures that are orthotropic and feature cracks. This study signifies a notable progress in integrating numerical simulation, statistical analysis, and mathematical modelling to develop pragmatic and dependable analytical instruments for the examination of intricate systems.
Resultados clínicos do tratamento de fraturas de metacarpos com fixação intramedular percutânea usando fios de Kirschner e mobilização precoce
Authors: Damasceno Caio Henrique Santana , Braga Cassio de Pádua , Fernandes Daniel Menezes
Published: September 2024

As fraturas extra-articulares dos metacarpos são comuns em adultos. O tratamento cirúrgico ideal para estas lesões ainda é controverso na literatura e a fixação com fios de Kirschner (K) é o método mais utilizado. Neste estudo, avaliamos os resultados clínicos do tratamento destas fraturas utilizando fixação intramedular com fios k e liberação de movimentação imediata no pós-operatório. Foram incluídos 20 pacientes com 25 fraturas e o seguimento médio foi de 12 semanas (8-20). Todos os pacientes apresentaram consolidação da fratura e o tempo médio de consolidação foi de 5 semanas (4-6). A amplitude de movimento (ADM) na metacarpofalageana foi completa em 19 pacientes e um paciente apresentou redução de 30° na ADM em relação ao lado contralateral. A escala visual analógica (EVA) média foi de 0,4 (0-3). Houve um caso de infecção profunda que foi resolvida com remoção dos fios e drenagem cirúrgica. Concluímos que este método de fixação para fraturas do metacarpo é reprodutível, acessível e oferece estabilidade suficiente para mobilização precoce.
What Ceremony Does to Psychedelics: On the Importance of Applying Integrated Theories of Ritual Value Generation to Psychedelic Studies
Authors: Schunemann Mark Juhan
Published: September 2024

Background: This paper brings ethnographic and cultural studies into dialogue with ritual and value theory. It is based on the tripartite premise psychedelics can fundamentally effect humans’ involuntary reactions to beauty and goodness (sensorium), ways of being and acting in the world (habitus), and what we think can(not) be the case about the world ((super-)plausibility). Structure: Firstly, I look at a historic comparative ethnography of ex-counter-culture-members. This ethnography uncovers the meaning crisis which many faced. The solution to this crisis for people who left the movement was to join ethically or ritually stringent religious communities. This prompted me to examine the theories of ritual and ethical enhancement. The former can be a method of generating valence for individuals and communities through defining group commitments and values. The latter discourse so far lacks a social dimension. Without the explicit inclusion of the decorated portal of a ritual, Western psychedelic praxis has often tended towards the ‘centripetal’ (inwards) rather than ‘centrifugal’ (outwards), terms developed by Chris Partridge, leading to detraditionalization and retraditionalisation respectively. This can lead to a different relationship between the culture and the individual – one of rebellion and rejection on the one hand, or of integration and acceptance on the other. Aim: I hope to establish that understanding and including an account of the surrounding rituals is central to the ‘preparation, set, setting, and integration’ paradigm – and thus to any account of psychedelic phenomenology. We conclude in consonsance with Frederico Campagna’s recent work that the development of new syncretic traditions is inevitable. Careful thought must be given to this for, in the words of Donna Harraway, it “matters what worlds world worlds”.
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Microbiologia Agrícola e do Ambiente – UFRGS: 35 anos formando microbiologistas para o Brasil
Authors: Cortivo Paulo Roberto Dall , Silva Patrícia Valente da , Sand Sueli Teresinha Van Der , Germani José Carlos , Sá Enilson Luiz Saccol de , Campos Fabricio Souza
Published: September 2024

O Programa de Pós-Graduação em Microbiologia Agrícola e do Ambiente (PPGMAA) da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul teve sua proposta formulada em meados da década de 1980, com a primeira turma de mestrado iniciando em 1989. A qualificação e o crescimento do curso de mestrado permitiram a inclusão do nível de doutorado no ano de 2004, como resultado de uma evolução histórica, natural e responsável do corpo docente vinculado ao programa. As linhas de pesquisa, projetos e estrutura curricular do programa passaram por reformulações ao longo das três décadas de existência, porém sempre conservando o enfoque na microbiologia agrícola e ambiental, mantendo-se até hoje como único programa do Sul do Brasil com essa proposta. A análise da atuação profissional dos egressos mostra que o programa teve fundamental importância na qualificação profissional para atuação nos campos da microbiologia, uma vez que a grande maioria dos egressos atua em ensino, pesquisa e prestação de serviços em microbiologia no Brasil e no exterior. Atualmente, o PPGMAA busca preservar ações e projetos para assegurar sua inserção nacional, aperfeiçoar e adequar as iniciativas de internacionalização às exigências da CAPES, além de manter a proposta atualizada, visando colocar profissionais com uma visão ampla da Microbiologia Agrícola e do Ambiente no mercado de trabalho.
Modelo de excelência e sua relação com atributos de docentes de um curso de medicina na região norte
Authors: Melo Matheus Moreira de , Pereira Paulo Henrique Pinheiro , Rymsza Gabriel Pacheco , Parente Matheus Vinícius Mourão , Lobato Eduarda Souza Dacier , Lobato Jéssica Cordovil Portugal , Lobato Raissa Maria Chaves , Domingues Eduardo de Pinho , Façanha Natália de Almeida , Pereira Camila Miranda , Furlaneto Ismari Perini
Published: September 2024

Na educação médica, a figura do modelo de excelência refere-se a um indivíduo que serve como exemplo a ser seguido, demonstrando habilidades clínicas, conhecimentos e comportamentos profissionais que inspiram os estudantes. Este estudo teve como objetivo descrever os atributos dos docentes e preceptores de um curso de medicina na Região Norte do Brasil, identificados pelos alunos como modelos de excelência. Foi realizado um estudo observacional transversal, descritivo e analítico, com dados coletados por meio de um questionário eletrônico no segundo semestre de 2022. Participaram docentes e preceptores que atuavam diretamente com os estudantes no ambiente clínico, além de alunos matriculados entre o 9º e o 12º semestre do curso. Dos 320 alunos elegíveis, 184 participaram do estudo (57,5%) e nomearam 139 docentes como modelos de excelência (71,7%). Os atributos mais valorizados pelos estudantes foram: "Incentiva meu aprendizado", "É inspirador(a)", "Possui excelentes habilidades técnicas em sua área", "Demonstra habilidades profissionais e humanísticas excepcionais", "Tem competência pedagógica destacada", "Apresenta qualidades pessoais admiráveis" e "É comunicativo(a)". Atributos como "Tem muitas publicações em sua área" e "É bem-sucedido(a) profissionalmente" geraram opiniões divergentes entre os estudantes. Embora os perfis dos docentes classificados como modelos de excelência não tenham diferido significativamente dos demais, os resultados sugerem que os atributos valorizados estão fortemente associados ao engajamento no ensino e à capacidade de inspirar os alunos, reforçando a importância de estudos futuros para melhor compreensão desses aspectos.
Avaliação de uma intervenção psicológica breve e on-line com estudantes de enfermagem
Authors: Persona Daniela Braga Favarin , Correia-Zanini Marta Regina Gonçalves , Rossato Lucas , Souza Deise Coelho de , Cunha Vivian Fukumasu da , Scorsolini-Comin Fabio
Published: September 2024

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar um programa de atendimento psicológico individual breve e on-line voltado a estudantes de enfermagem durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Foram aplicados pré e pós-intervenção: Questionário de anamnese, Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21), Questionário de Saúde Geral, Escala de autoeficácia percebida específica das situações acadêmicas, Escala de satisfação com a experiência acadêmica e Escala de afetos positivos e afetos negativos. Para comparar as medidas pré e pós-intervenção, realizou-se o levantamento descritivo das variáveis, teste t de Student e correlação de Pearson. A amostra foi formada por 21 estudantes, a maioria mulher (95%), com média de idade de 21 anos (DP = 1,80). Após a intervenção observou-se uma mudança significativa em relação às medidas de saúde mental (níveis de estresse, depressão, afetos negativos e autoeficácia), com tamanho de efeito que sugere a eficácia da intervenção. Porém, não houve mudanças significativas em relação às percepções quanto ao curso e à instituição, bem como de autoeficácia acadêmica, medidas estas que se mostraram mais cristalizadas. O acolhimento ao público universitário deve ser desenvolvido não apenas a partir de cuidados em saúde mental, mas por mudanças institucionais que também podem ser promotoras de mal-estar.
Onze espécies medicinais e um desafio: a cicatrização
Authors: Pena Fernanda Alves , Almeida Kamila Lacerda , Xavier Juliana Cantele , Fonseca Maira Christina Marques , Amaro Marilane de Oliveira Fani , Carvalho Camilo Amaro de
Published: September 2024

As plantas medicinais fornecem um rico reservatório de compostos fitoquímicos que atuam como agentes terapêuticos eficazes no processo de cicatrização. A validação científica da bioatividade de cicatrização atribuída à algumas espécies medicinais contribuem para o uso seguro destas plantas in natura ou para compor formulações destinadas ao uso na saúde humana e animal. O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar a atividade de cicatrização de onze espécies medicinais: camomila, absinto, alecrim, aroeira, erva-baleeira, funcho, guaco, hortelã-pimenta, alfavaca, alecrim-pimenta e calêndula. Estudo de revisão integrativa da literatura que buscou e analisou artigos originais nas bases de dados PubMed - PMC, PubMed via MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus e Embase entre os anos de 2019 e janeiro 2024. Foram incluídos 15 artigos originais de pesquisas de ensaio pré-clínico e clínico tendo as informações sintetizadas no quadro 1. A análise na íntegra dos artigos revelou que as onze espécies medicinais são fontes promissoras da bioatividade de cicatrização, pois apresentam propriedades, anti-inflamatórias, antioxidantes, antimicrobianas e efeitos sobre os fatores de crescimento, contribuindo para que os eventos celulares e moleculares ocorram de maneira coordenada e adequada ao reparo ou regeneração do tecido lesado.
Analysis of Promoting High Quality Industrial Development through Technological Innovation in the New Development Stage of Sichuan Province
Authors: Xiao Qinwen
Published: September 2024

High quality industrial development is the foundation of high-quality economic development. The high-quality development of industries must be driven by technological innovation. This article examines the status of technological innovation in the new development stage of Sichuan Province for high-quality industrial development, and puts forward relevant suggestions. The article takes the new development stage as the background, analyzes and compares the characteristics of scientific and technological innovation and high-quality industrial development between China and Sichuan, and then analyzes the theoretical mechanism of promoting high-quality industrial development through scientific and technological innovation from four aspects: industrial structure, talent, green development, and innovation platform. Subsequently, the industrial systems of Sichuan Province's "5+1" modern industrial system, "10+3" modern agricultural system, and "4+6" modern service industry system were analyzed, and the problems existing in the high-quality development of Sichuan's industries in terms of research and development investment, enterprise innovation, and innovation platforms were proposed. Finally, relevant suggestions were put forward to address the issues raised.
Study on the Impact of Population Structure Changes on Macroeconomic Development and Policy Response Strategies
Authors: Sun Yiding
Published: September 2024

In today's society, multiple factors influence macroeconomic development, among which changes in population structure play a significant role. Due to socioeconomic developments and shifts in birth attitudes, changes in population structure have occurred globally, not only in the number of people but also in aspects such as age structure, urban-rural distribution, and educational levels. To some extent, changes in population structure directly impact the labor market, where an increase in the elderly population proportion and a decline in the working-age population pose new challenges. Furthermore, an aging population demands higher requirements for social security systems, putting significant pressure on government finances. Therefore, in-depth research on the impact of population structure changes on macroeconomic development and the formulation of corresponding policy response strategies are crucial for promoting sustainable economic development and maintaining social stability.
Research on Efficiency Evaluation and Influencing Factors of Green Economy Development in Central China
Authors: Song Chang
Published: September 2024

Behind decades of rapid economic growth in China is the massive consumption of resources and environmental damage. Since the establishment of China's "dual carbon" goals, it has profoundly influenced the development of green economy in the country. The central region of China plays an important role in carrying out the industrial development process in the eastern region, and the current status of green economy development in the central region has a significant impact on the overall green development. This article evaluates the efficiency of green economy development in 80 prefecture level cities in six provinces in central China from 2012 to 2022 using a super efficiency SBM model that includes unexpected outputs. The results show that the efficiency of green economy development in the central region is gradually improving, and there is an imbalance in development among prefecture level cities. Through the study of its influencing factors, it is found that the level of economic development, industrial structure, education level, financial support, and opening up to the outside world have a significant impact on the development of green economy in the central region.
A multi-level Statistical Study on the Financial Supply and Demand Structure of Science and Innovation Enterprises: A case study of Hefei Science and Innovation Financial Reform Pilot Zone
Authors: Zhang Weijie
Published: September 2024

The proposal of the strategy of strengthening science and technology gives new momentum to the development of science and innovation enterprises. Based on the background of the establishment of the "Science and innovation financial Reform pilot Zone" in the Yangtze River Delta, this paper analyzes the influencing factors of the financial supply and demand structure of science and innovation enterprises, and predicts its development. Firstly, this paper studies the factors that may affect the financial supply and demand of science and technology innovation enterprises, and analyzes the correlation between the influencing factors and the financial supply and demand structure of science and technology innovation enterprises through typical correlation analysis, cluster analysis and entropy weight method. Secondly, BP neural network predicts the development of scientific and technological enterprises in 2022-2030. Finally, build a comprehensive evaluation system, and put forward relevant suggestions for the future development of Hefei science and technology innovation enterprises. The results show that: (1) The number of patents has the most influence on the development of enterprises, followed by the registered capital of enterprises, and the intellectual property strength and time to enter the market have less influence. (2) The number of enterprise brand projects, the amount of financing, and the value of investment and development have a positive impact on the development of enterprises. (3) From 2022 to 2030, the research and experimental development funds of Hefei science and technology innovation enterprises will steadily increase, and the development prospect is good. This project aims to provide valuable suggestions and countermeasures for the development of science and technology enterprises.
The Influence of Chinese Guqin on People's Cultivation of Body and Mind
Authors: Zhao Jiejing , Li Yan
Published: September 2024

As a traditional musical instrument, the Chinese guqin has carried rich cultural connotations and profound philosophical thoughts since ancient times. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the role of guqin in human cultivation. Firstly, starting from the origin and development of the guqin, it elaborates its important position in traditional culture. Secondly, it analyzes the characteristics of guqin music, including the unique timbre, meter, and rich repertoire and playing techniques. Then, we analyze the effects of guqin on people's cultivation of body and mind, which are mainly reflected in the cultivation of inner harmony, the enhancement of moral quality, and the promotion of physical and mental health. Through case studies and empirical research, the positive effects of the guqin on the cultivation of one's moral character are further verified. Finally, the contemporary value of the guqin's role in cultivating the body and nourishing the sex is summarized to provide certain insights for the modern society.
Research on Digital Transformation Path of Enterprise Accounting Under the Background of Big Data
Authors: You Yicun , Xiong Shan
Published: September 2024

In the 21st century, the digital economy has become a new engine driving global economic growth. Accelerating digital transformation across all industries is essential for driving the transformation of China's economic quality, efficiency, and dynamism. Therefore, in the context of the big data era, the digital transformation of enterprise accounting has become an inevitable trend. This paper conducts an in-depth study on the necessity of digital transformation of enterprise accounting in the context of big data, analyzes the impact of big data on accounting work, and explores strategies and pathways for digital transformation of enterprise accounting, in order to provide reference for the sustainable development of Chinese enterprises in the big data era.
Research on the Identification of Work-related Injuries of labourers under the new form of Employment in China
Authors: Deng Yihong , He Linhong
Published: September 2024

With the in-depth development of digital technology and the emergence of new forms of employment, the telecommuting mode of home-based work has been brought into the job market, which has been widely promoted after the outbreak of COVID-19. It may become the norm of people's work in the future. Home office, as a typical example of high integration and intersection of work and living space, can indeed save commuting time from the point of view of workers, but on the other hand, the personal subordinate attribute of home office workers is weak. when they are injured at work, according to the traditional identification standard of industrial injury, it is difficult to bring this new type of workers into the scope of industrial injury insurance. It is also difficult to provide occupational injury protection, let alone to achieve the goal of harmonious labor relations. Therefore, through the discrimination of the examples of the identification of work-related injuries in home work, this paper expounds the problems existing in the identification of work-related injuries and analyzes the causes. Finally, it puts forward some suggestions on the“three work”standards and the“48 hours”clause in the industrial injury as well as the distribution system of the burden of proof, hoping to strengthen the legal norms of long-distance labor and realize the harmonious labor relations under the new employment form.
Problems of Middle Managers in Enterprise Management and Their Improvement Countermeasures
Authors: Yu Mohan
Published: September 2024

Middle managers play an important role in the enterprise. They are the executors of enterprise strategy and team leaders. They are not only responsible for the specific business work, but also coordinate the relationship between the upper and lower levels to promote the development of the enterprise. Therefore, the role of middle managers in the enterprise is crucial. However, people's understanding of middle managers is limited to their positions and their roles, or to give them some pressure to motivate them. This is not beneficial to the enterprise, so that their ability has not been improved, and the enterprise will not complete the phased goals. This paper deeply analyzes the problems faced by middle managers in enterprise management, and puts forward specific countermeasures to improve their leadership, self-cognition ability and self-working ability. These countermeasures will not only help to solve the current problems, but also help the middle managers to better play an important role in the future work, improve the work efficiency and enterprise efficiency, and achieve the enterprise goals so as to promote the sustainable development of the enterprise.
The Synergistic Effects of Environmental Sustainability and Corporate Economic Performance
Authors: Zhou Yuze
Published: September 2024

This article explores the synergistic effects between environmental sustainability and corporate economic performance. It begins with an overview of environmental sustainability in the context of corporate operations, defining key elements and the significance of integrating these practices for long-term profitability and stakeholder satisfaction. The paper examines various metrics of economic performance, discussing how sustainable practices can directly and indirectly enhance financial outcomes. Through a series of case studies, the article illustrates successful implementations of sustainability initiatives that have led to reduced operational costs and improved brand value. Furthermore, it addresses the challenges and barriers businesses face in adopting sustainable practices, alongside strategies to overcome these obstacles. The discussion extends into future trends, predicting developments in regulatory frameworks and market expectations. Finally, the conclusion emphasizes the importance of sustainable practices in securing long-term business success and calls for a proactive approach towards sustainability in corporate strategies.
Trends in de toereikendheid van de langdurige zorg onder ouderen in de periode van de hervorming van de langdurige zorg
Authors: Gardeniers Maura , Huisman Martijn , Meijboom Erik Jan , Broese van Groenou Marjolein
Published: September 2024

Due to population ageing and rising healthcare costs, Dutch long-term care was reformed in 2015. Important measures were stricter admission requirements for nursing homes and decentralization of home care to municipalities. The consequences of these changes for the perceived quality of care are still unknown. We examined to which extent the sufficiency of care as experienced by older people has changed during this period. We also examined the relationship with individual characteristics, such as care needs, care use, and wishes regarding care.               Data from older care recipients at four observations from the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA) between 2012 and 2022 (N= 1316) were used. Multilevel logistic regression analysis were performed.  Perceived care sufficiency decreased after the healthcare reforms in the years 2015 and 2018, but recovered in 2022. There appeared no difference based on living region, but care sufficiency was higher in less urban areas. In addition, care needs, use of public care, and education level were strongly associated with care sufficiency. However, use of publicly paid care appeared to be the type of care that contributed least to care sufficiency; a lack of perceived control over care may be an explanatory factor.
Bioetika Dari Sudut Pandang Teologi Kristen
Authors: Longkutoy Nando Agusto Daud , Setyobekti Andreas Budi
Published: September 2024

AbstractTheology and Science are fields of study that frequently intersect, especially on ethical issues within the scientific world. Several moral dilemmas in the medical field require ethical guidelines, which led to the emergence of the term bioethics. Due to the remarkable medical advancements from the 1960s to the 1970s, bioethics is regarded as a bridge between science and ethics. Various bioethical perspectives are applied today, with utilitarianism and individualism being two prominent secular bioethical viewpoints. Theological perspectives, however, are often marginalized in the realm of bioethics for several reasons, one being the process of secularization. Nevertheless, because secular bioethics lack concepts such as virtue and truth, theological perspectives become significant. Theology views humans as created in the image of God, which confers dignity to humans and ensures that everyone has rights in the medical field. John Frame's Christian ethical guidelines can also aid believers in making decisions in the world of bioethics.Keywords: Bioethics; Theology; Christianity; Science; image of GodAbstrakTeologi dan Sains adalah bidang ilmu yang tidak jarang bertemu terlebih khusus pada permasalahan etika dalam dunia sains. Beberapa permasalahan moral di dunia medis memerlukan suatu panduan dalam beretika, untuk itu istilah bioetika muncul. Karena perkembangan medis yang luar biasa di tahun 1960 sampai 1970 sehingga bioetika dianggap sebagai jembatan antara sains dan etika. Berbagai pandangan bioetika diterapkan saat ini namun utilitarianisme dan individualisme menjadi dua pandangan bioetika sekuler yang memiliki tempat yang penting dalam dunia bioetika. Pandangan teologi dimarginalkan dalam dunia bioetika karena beberapa alasan salah satunya seperti proses sekularisasi yang terjadi. Namun karena bioetika sekuler tidak memilik pandangan seperti kebajikan dan kebenaran sehingga pandangan teologi menjadi penting. Pandangan teologi memandang manusia diciptakan menurut Gambar Allah yang memberikan martabat bagi manusia sehingga semua manusia mendapat hak dalam dunia medis. Panduan etika Kristen John Frame yang bisa dilihat dari tiga perspektif yaitu situational perspective, normative perspective dan existential perspective pun dapat menjadi bantuan orang percaya dalam pengambilan keputusan dalam dunia bioetika.Kata kunci : Bioetika; Teologi; Kristen; Sains; Gambar Allah
Tantangan Kepemimpinan Kristen di Era Disrupsi dalam Gereja Tuhan
Authors: Susilo Arman , Baskoro Paulus Kunto
Published: September 2024

AbstractLeadership is an important foundation in all aspects of life. Good in leadership in the family, environment, company, especially God's church. God's Church must be serious about carrying out leadership. Effective leadership will produce great works for God's church. It cannot be denied that currently in the era of eruption, there are challenges that are not easy in leadership. The era of disruption is an era where change occurs very quickly. Changes that are not taken seriously will have negative impacts. That's why if leadership is not thought about seriously, it will have fatal consequences for the elements below. The biggest challenge in leadership that is currently occurring is the absence of a firm leadership example in it. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. The aims of this research are: First, to present the qualities of Christian leadership. Second, stating the findings of leadership challenges in the era of disruption. Third, how God's church can face leadership challenges in the era of disruption.Keywords: Era of Disruption, Church of God, Christian Leadership AbstrakKepemimpinan menjadi pondasi penting dalam segala sisi kehidupan. Baik dalam kepemimpinan dalam keluarga, lingkungan, perusahaan, terutama gereja Tuhan. Gereja Tuhan harus serius untuk mengerjakan sebuah kepemimpinan. Dari kepemimpinan yang efektif akan menghasilkan karya yang besar bagi gereja Tuhan. Tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa saat ini di era erupsi, terjadi tantangan yang tidak mudah dalam kepemimpinan. Era disrupsi adalah era yang sangat cepat terjadi perubahan. Perubahan yang tidak disikapi dengan serius akan membawa dampak yang kurang baik. Itu sebabnya jika kepemimpinan tidak dipikirkan dengan serius, maka akan berakibat fatal pada elemen-elemen dibawahnya. Tantangan terbesar di era dirupsi adalah era perkembangan tehnologi, meningkatnya plurasime agama, pencarian makna spiritual dan tantangan moral etika. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah : Pertama, menyajikan kualitas kepemimpinan Kristen. Kedua, menyatakan temuan-temuan tantangan kepemimpinan di era disrupsi. Ketiga, cara gereja Tuhan supaya bisa menghadapi tantangan-tantangan kepemimpinan di era disrupsi.Kata kunci : Era Disrupsi, Gereja Tuhan, Kepemimpinan Kristen
Science Teachers’ Academic Optimism and Stages of Concern on the Content Enrichment Program of DOST-SEI Project STAR
Authors: Pascua Love Joy M , Pacis Cesario Y
Published: September 2024

This study aimed to explore Science teachers’ academic optimism, their stages of concern regarding the DOST-SEI Project STAR content enrichment program, and the relationship between these variables. The research utilized a descriptive design involving 353 public school Science teachers in the Philippines who attended the Project STAR Science Content Enrichment Webinar Series. Data were collected via a three-part survey distributed through Google Forms and analyzed using frequency and percentage distribution, weighted mean, and Pearson r correlation. Findings revealed that Science teachers exhibited high academic optimism across three dimensions: self-efficacy, trust in students and parents, and academic emphasis. Attendance in the content enrichment program significantly predicted teachers’ academic optimism as a collective construct. Nearly all measures of academic optimism were high, with one very high indicator showing that teachers are adept at fostering student learning values. They are committed to bridging the gap between essential knowledge and its relevance to students’ lives. Regarding the stages of concern, teachers showed high levels of implementing what they learned from the DOST-SEI Project STAR Content Enrichment Program, indicating practical application. This suggests that teachers are beginning to collaborate, coordinate implementation, and evaluate achievements collectively, learning from each other. Moreover, results indicated a significant positive correlation at the 0.01 level between teachers’ academic optimism (self-efficacy, trust in students and parents, academic emphasis) and their stages of concern (self, task, impact). This underscores the interconnectedness between teachers’ confidence, their collaborative efforts, and their focus on improving educational outcomes.
RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA DE GESTAÇÃO DURANTE A RESIDÊNCIA EM PEDIATRIA
Authors: Negreiros Bianca Lopes de Miranda
Published: September 2024

O aumento do ingresso de mulheres médicas em programas de residência favoreceu uma crescente taxa de residentes que vivenciam a gestação durante os anos de especialização, porém a associação entre gravidez e residência ainda é um dilema no meio médico. Descrever o relato de experiência de duas gestações vivenciadas por uma médica durante a residência em pediatria. Trata-se de um relato de experiência, realizado por uma residente de pediatria em Fortaleza, no período de maio de 2022 a janeiro de 2024, com dados coletados sob observação da autora e analisados por meio da reflexão. Diversos desafios são encontrados pela mulher quando se experimenta a gestação durante a fase de residência, exigindo maior esforço para encontrar meios de superá-los. Esforço pessoal e cooperação das coordenações dos programas de residências são cruciais para um enfrentamento saudável desta realidade.
RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Araújo Quinderé Júlia , Feijó Dantas Arrais Tharsia
Published: September 2024

Relatar caso de Doença de Kawasaki (DK) incompleta com infecção concomitante - pneumonia - em lactente que esteve internada em hospital secundário do Sistema Único de Saúde na ala pediátrica em Fortaleza, Ceará. É um estudo observacional do tipo transversal, com elementos descritivos e retrospectivos, realizado em janeiro de 2024, por meio da revisão de prontuário eletrônico. A equipe assistente foi a responsável pelo estudo e teve como base de referencial a literatura que consta no UpToDate e MEDLINE. Evidenciou-se que infecção concomitante não exclui o diagnóstico da DK incompleta e que o tratamento é instituído tardiamente - cerca de 22,4 dias do início da febre. A presença da infecção não alterou a resposta à terapêutica. A DK incompleta deve ser lembrada em pacientes com doença febril prolongada na tentativa de instituir a terapêutica e evitar complicações.
IMPLANTAÇÃO DO PROTOCOLO DE CLASSIFICAÇÃO DE RISCO EM UM HOSPITAL CEARENSE
Authors: Alves Pinheiro Francisca Fernanda , Henrique de Sousa Allysson , Girão Lima Ana Karine , Vitória de Araújo Joaquim Gadelha Társia , Furtado Magalhães Selma , Gadelha Severino Fernanda , Soares Moreira Alves Jamille
Published: September 2024

Descrever a experiência na implementação de um protocolo institucional de Acolhimento com Classificação de Risco (ACCR) de um hospital cearense. Trata-se de um relato de experiência, desenvolvido em 3 etapas, sendo a primeira de pesquisa de protocolos utilizados no Brasil para classificação de risco em emergências; a segunda de treinamento da equipe, sendo estes enfermeiros celetistas escalados na emergência; e a terceira, auditoria da aplicação do protocolo. Os profissionais demonstraram compreensão satisfatória sobre a escolha do fluxograma com assertividade de 100%. Observou-se redução nos indicadores discriminadores com 74% e prioridades clínicas com 77%, em comparação aos resultados do conhecimento adquirido pelos profissionais. A análise dos indicadores, como fluxograma, discriminadores e prioridades clínicas, proporcionou percepções sobre o conhecimento e a aplicação prática dos profissionais durante a classificação de risco. Sugere-se avaliação aprofundada das razões subjacentes à variação nos indicadores após o treinamento, possibilitando uma compreensão mais precisa.
VIABILIDADE ECONÔMICA DE MILHO DE SEGUNDA SAFRA EM ÁREA COMERCIAL NO MUNICÍPIO DE RIO VERDE (GO)
Authors: Souza Sidney dos Santos , Carvalho Abner José de , Guimarães Bruno Vinicius Castro , Gerum Aurea Fabiana Apolinario de Albuquerque
Published: September 2024

O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar os resultados financeiros e econômicos do plantio do milho safrinha durante treze anos agrícolas, no município de Rio Verde (GO), a partir da análise dos custos de produção, produtividade, comercialização e índice de lucratividade. O período avaliado foi o da segunda safra, sendo elas de 2006/2007 a 2018/2019. Usou-se metodologia descritiva de natureza exploratória, de modo a explorar custos de produção, produtividade, preço médio de comercialização e o resultado econômico do período apresentado. Os resultados refletem um cenário de atenção ao cultivo de milho na segunda safra, principalmente sobre o custos de produção. Apenas quatro das treze safras analisadas apresentaram índice de lucratividade positivo. Em média, o índice de lucratividade apresentou um prejuízo de R$ 273,99 por hectare.O custo operacional total do milho safrinha foi mais alto nas safras 2016/2019 e 2018/2019, sugerindo que houve aumento no custo de produção dessa cultura nos últimos anos analisados.Nove das treze safras avaliadas apresentaram índices de lucratividade negativos e apenas quatro apresentaram índices de lucratividade positivo, sugerindo que o cultivo do milho safrinha é uma atividade que oferece risco ao empresário rural.O índice de lucratividade do milho safrinha aumenta com o crescimento da produtividade de grãos, e o preço médio de venda influencia diretamente no rendimento financeiro do cultivo de milho safrinha, mostrando que tanto a obtenção de elevadas produtividades, quanto à venda em épocas de entressafra são importantes para a obtenção de lucro na atividade.
A STUDY OF THE CURRENT SITUATION AND FUTURE EXPECTATIONS REGARDING THE COMPETENCY OF LABORS WITH BACHELOR'S DEGREES IN ESTABLISHMENTS IN THE AUTOMOTIVE PARTS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES
Authors:   Department of Production Technology Education, Faculty of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok 10140 Thailand, Peasura Prachya , Moolsradoo Nutthanun ,   Department of Production Technology Education, Faculty of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok 10140 Thailand ", Sopha Suthiphong ,   Department of Production Technology Education, Faculty of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok 10140 Thailand, Lerthiranphanya Phonsak ,   Department of Production Technology Education, Faculty of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok 10140 Thailand, Kasuriya Peerapong ,   Department of Production Technology Education, Faculty of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok 10140 Thailand
Published: September 2024

This research was to study the current situation and future expectations regarding the labors competency with bachelor's degrees in establishments in the automotive and automotive parts manufacturing industries. The gap between the competencies of labors was analyzed with current bachelor's degrees and the competencies of labors with bachelor's degrees that enterprises expect. Data was collected by questionnaire from 80 employees in the establishment, and automotive parts manufacturer No. 1 and No. 2. Employees are from 20 establishments including executive administrators at the department head level and above, engineers, and operator with at least 5 years of experience. Establishments that have signed a cooperation agreement to work integrated learning of King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi in Bangkok and perimeter by purposive sampling. The research was found that the labors competencies who graduated with bachelor's degrees in today's establishment’s knowledge in performing one's work have the highest average of 3.720, at the highest average of 3.800 for the area of skills and learning skills, and at the highest average of 4.080 for characteristics of social responsibility. The results of the gap analysis between the labors competencies with bachelor's degrees in today's establishments and the expectations regarding the labors competencies with bachelor's degrees in the future were found that the averages were different and statistically significant at the .05 level in all aspects. The results have the highest average expectation of 4.440, followed by skills with an average of 4.160 and knowledge with an average of 3.972, respectively.
The Impact of Teacher-Student Relationships on Teachers’ Job Satisfaction in a Vocational College in Hubei, China
Authors: LUO RUI
Published: September 2024

The significance of teacher-student relationships in shaping the learning experience and teacher job satisfaction is increasingly recognized. This paper studies this phenomenon within the unique context of Xianning Vocational Technical College in Hubei, China. The college's cultural backdrop, characterized by reverence for authority and evolving pedagogical approaches, adds complexity to the dynamics of teacher-student interactions. A qualitative research design involving 50 participants, including teachers and students, sheds light on this intricate relationship. Key findings reveal that positive teacher-student interactions significantly influence teacher job satisfaction. Teachers who establish rapport with students and enjoy teaching autonomy report higher job satisfaction. Professional development, recognition, and support systems also play pivotal roles. Comparisons with other educational settings highlight vocational colleges' distinctive characteristics, such as the emphasis on practical skills and smaller class sizes, fostering closer relationships and enhancing job satisfaction.  Implications for educational practices underscore the importance of promoting positive teacher-student relationships, balancing teaching autonomy, and recognizing and supporting educators.  Recommendations include mentoring programs, student feedback mechanisms, and inclusive classroom activities. Additionally, policy considerations advocate for supporting vocational colleges to create a conducive teaching and learning environment.
Design of Mechatronics Based Virtual Telepresence for Robotic System Using Raspberry Python Interpreter
Authors: A Tejaswini , S Vindhya , V Dr. Sharanraj , K S Raveendra , Kumar Dr. Vasanth
Published: September 2024

A telepresence robot is a remote-controlled, wheeled device with a display to enable video streaming which enable the participants to view remote locations, as if they were there. The project consists of a VR headset, with a smartphone in dual screen to experience virtual reality and 4 wheeled robotic vehicles. The movement of the Robot is controlled using a remote controller. The motion of the camera of the robot is controlled by the accelerometer and magnetometer data processed by Arduino and Raspberry Pi. Video streamed is received by the smartphone using the IP address specified by the Raspberry Pi. This robot with a camera is placed in a remote location to capture the environment in visual form using Raspberry Pi (R Pi).The captured visuals are displayed on the user’s virtual reality (VR) headset. An added feature allows the camera to move in the direction of the user’s head movements. This gives the user a real-time experience as if he is present where the robot is located. The robot can also be moved in any direction through an app installed in the user’s smartphone.
Situation of Freedom of Association & Collective Bargaining in Factories in India & BD
Authors: Sodhi Dr. Jasjit Singh
Published: September 2024

The status of workers' rights to collective bargaining and freedom of association is determined by this study. It illustrates the reasons behind and methods by which factories resist implementing collective bargaining and freedom of association. Regretfully, the majority of factories in Bangladesh and India have not even reached the initial stage of social dialogue, which is the exchange of information between employers and workers. The most dreaded clause is Freedom of Association and Collective Bargaining. Throughout the supply chain, there is a lack of scrutiny and risk assessment for FOA and CB. However, worker participation may be increased and everyone can contribute to improving factories with training provided to managers, supervisors, and workers.
Cutting-Edge Methods in Visage Expression Recognition and Ocular Tracking for Analyzing Remote Video Interviews
Authors:   Computer Science Engineering, Sage University, Indore, Soni Avni
Published: September 2024

This paper focuses to augment an in the flesh image and video processor, capacitated with an artificial intelligence (AI) arbitrator that can speculate a job interviewee’s behavioral adeptness according to the facial dictions or expressions. We put forward a sentiment analysis model using machine learning and CNN for the reinforcement of decision-making in the job interview process. This is bought up by histogram of oriented gradients and support vector machine (HOG-SVM) with the addition of convolutional neural network (CNN) recognition in real-time video recorded interviews. The goal of applying this technology, is to develop a method that could automatically decode a candidate’s behavior by his or her facial language (or micro expressions) based on the behavioral ecology view of facial displays (BECV) which is different from the classical perspective of recognizing emotional states. This paper dispenses a trailblazing technique of determining the performance of a candidate in a video interview. To do this, a delineation of the analysis of sentiments and eye tracking technique study is intricated in which the results can be processed on a single screen to select the right person for the hire. Key Words: Artificial Intelligence(AI), Histogram of Oriented Gradients(HOG), Support Vector Machine(SVM), Convolutional Neural Network(CNN), Behavioral Ecology View of Facial Displays, Eye Tracking Technique, AVI(Automatic Visual Inspection).
درجة امتلاك طالبات الصف الأول المتوسط بمحافظة بيشة مهارات كتابة القصة
Authors: القحطاني لمياء حمد فالح , الغامدي علي عوض محمد
Published: September 2024

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى تعرُف درجة امتلاك طالبات الصف الأول المتوسط بمحافظة بيشة مهارات كتابة القصة، ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة استخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي، حيث تم إعداد قائمة بمهارات كتابة القصة المناسبة لطالبات الصف الأول المتوسط، واختبار لقياس مهارات كتابة القصة، وبعد التأكد من الصدق والثبات، تم التطبيق على عينة عشوائية من طالبات الصف الأول المتوسط قوامها (320) طالبة، وأظهرت النتائج أن درجة امتلاك الطالبات لمهارات كتابة القصة كانت متوسطة، حيث بلغ المتوسط الحسابي لتكرارات الاستجابة الصحيحة للاختبار ككل (0.541)، وبنسبة مئوية قدرها (54.1%)، أمّا درجة الامتلاك على مستوى كل مهارة، فقد حصلت مهارة شخصيات القصة على الترتيب الأول وبدرجة متوسطة، تليها مهارة حبكة القصة، حيث حصلت على الترتيب الثاني وبدرجة متوسطة، تليها مهارة بيئة القصة وترتيبها الثالث وبدرجة متوسطة، ثم تليها مهارة أسلوب القصة التي حصلت على الترتيب الرابع وبدرجة منخفضة، أما مهارة فكرة القصة فجاءت في الترتيب الخامس وبدرجة منخفضة، وفي ضوء النتائج أوصى الباحثان بعدد من التوصيات من أهمها: تطوير محتوى موضوعات كتابة القصة بما يكفل للطالبات وضوح مهارات كتابة القصة؛ وذلك للارتقاء بالمهارات الكتابية لدى الطالبات، وضرورة تقديم الأنشطة المختلفة التي تُنمي مهارات كتابة القصة اللازمة لطالبات الصف الأول المتوسط.
الحكمة لدى المستشارين بمراكز الإرشاد الأسري في محافظة الأحساء
Authors: المطلق سميرة مجلي مبارك , الأمين مها عبد المنعم محمد
Published: September 2024

هدفت هذه الدراسة التعرف إلى مستوى الحكمة لدى المستشارين بمراكز الإرشاد الأسري في حافظة الأحساء، والكشف عن الفروق في الحكمة وفقاً لمتغيِّرات (النوع، والعمر، وسنوات الخبرة). وتكوَّنت عينة الدراسة من جميع المستشارين والمستشارات البالغ عددهم (120) مستشارًا ومستشارة، تمَّ اختيارهم بالطريقة القصدية من مراكز الإرشاد الأسري في محافظة الأحساء. واستخدام مقياس الحكمة إعداد (الشهري، 2020)، وكشف نتائج الدراسة أن مستوى الحكمة لدى المستشارين جاء بدرجة متوسط، وجود فروق دالة بين الجنسين في الحكمة ككلِّ وأبعادها لصالح الإناث، ووجودُ فروق بين مجموعات العمر في بُعد الاستبصار لصالح الأعمار (25- أقل من 35) وهم الأقل سنًّا، وعدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية في متغيِّر الخبرة في الحكمة وأبعاده.