bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Badan Selama Era Pandemi Covid 19: Insentif Pajak, Sosialisasi Perpajakan dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak
Authors: Guna Welvin I , Amini Santi Amalya , Firmansyah Amrie , Trisnawati Estralita
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh insentif pajak, sosialisasi perpajakan, kesadaran wajib pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak badan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer yang bersumber dari kuesioner kepada responden. Adapun kriteria responden dalam penelitian ini minimal adalah supervisor yang berkaitan dengan pajak perusahaan. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 35 observasi berdasarkan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa insentif pajak dan sosialisasi perpajakan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak badan, sedangkan kesadaran wajib pajak berpengaruh positif terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak badan. Penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa otoritas pajak di Indonesia perlu meningkatkan kebijakan terkait dengan pemberian insentif pajak dan sosialisasi perpajakan untuk meningkatkan penerimaan pajak pemerintah.
Islamophobia and A proper understanding of Islam, A study of Bangladesh
Authors: Sultana Azmery
Published: December 2022

The emergence of Islamic organizations during the colonial era caused disunity among the Muslim Ummah in Nigeria. The quest to coordinate the affairs of these organizations and to unite the Muslim Ummah nationally under one umbrella led to the establishment of the Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs (NSCIA) in 1973. This study, therefore, examines the role of NSCIA in addressing the challenges of disunity confronting the Muslim Ummah in Nigeria. Data were collected from oral interviews, questionnaires, and secondary sources. A multidisciplinary approach was adopted using a combination of historical, phenomenological, and sociological methods of data analysis. The theoretical framework is built on the theory of Asabiyyah by Ibn Khaldun and the theory of structural functionalism. The study discovered that the need to protect the Islamic faith from colonial influence gave rise to the emergence of Islamic organizations in Nigeria. It is also discovered that Nigerian Muslims are divided along ethnic, regional, and organizational lines. The study shows that despite the establishment of NSCIA in 1973 to foster unity, there are still issues bothering disunity among the Muslim Ummah in Nigeria. Perpetuation and nothernization of the council's leadership are discovered to be a factor responsible for the inefficiency of the Council in uniting the Ummah. This work recommends a review of the constitution of NSCIA for effectiveness. It also suggests rotation of its headship and that serious effort should be made by the Council to cultivate the spirit of unity among Muslims Ummah.
Implementation of Anti-Fraud and Mediation Strategies as Alternative Dispute Resolution in Islamic Banks: Approaches and Impacts
Authors: Fariana Andi , Nugrahanti Trinandari
Published: December 2022

Abstract

Along with the growth of Islamic banks, the level of problems faced by Islamic banks has also increased. One thing that should be observed is the occurrence of fraud in various forms. If this happens, fast and appropriate steps are needed so that fraud can be detected and the problem resolved early on because fraud that occurs if it is not immediately addressed and drags on, the potential for loss and harm to the community (customers) is very large and ultimately leads to on the loss of public trust in Islamic banks. Financial Services Authority Regulation No. 39/POJK.03/2019 concerning the Implementation of the Anti-Fraud Strategy, it is sufficient to regulate the strengthening of the internal control system and to balance it, a dispute resolution pattern is needed without eliminating the bank's obligation to report and supervise. mediation, which is actually hinted at in the Qur'an with the term Al Shulhu, is an alternative so that disputes can be simultaneously resolved. The mediation model offered is to mediate internally within banking institutions by independent mediators who are appointed and become members of the BPS (Sharia Supervisory Board). is through litigation institutions, namely the Religious Courts.
PASAR MONOPOLI
Authors: Amelia Kiki Rezky
Published: December 2022

Definisi MonopoliDi dalam pasal 1 ayat 1 UU Antimonopoli, monopoli didefinisikan sebagai suatu penguasaan atas produksi/pemasaran barang/penggunaan jasa tertentu oleh satu pelaku usaha. Secara harfiah monopoli berasal dari Bahasa Yunani : monos yang artinya satu dan polein yang artinya menjual sehingga pasar monopoli dapat didefinisikan sebagai suatu bentuk pasar dimana hanya terdapat satu penjual yang menguasai pasar. Frank Fisher menjelasakan kekuatan monopoli sebagai “the ability to act unconstrained way” (kemampuan bertindak [dalam menentukan harga] dengan caranya sendiri), Sedangkan Besanko (et.al) menjelaskan monopoli sebagai penjual yang menghadapi “little or no competition” (kecil atau tidak ada persaingan) di pasar.Penentu harga pada pasar monopoli adalah seseorang penjual atau sering disebut sebagai “monopolis”. Atau biasa juga diartikan sebagai bentuk pasar dimana hanya terdapat satu perusahaan saja. Dan perusahaan ini menghasilkan barang yang tidak mempunyai barang pengganti yang sangat dekat oleh sebab itu penjual dapat menentukan harga dan memperoleh keuntungan yang tinggi. Hal ini merupakan kasus monopoli murni atau “pure monopoli”
INSTRUMEN KEBIJAKANMONETER ISLAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: SYAHRA AISYAH
Published: December 2022

Islam memiliki kebijakan moneter tersendiri yang berbeda dengan sistem ekonomi lainnya. Pada aspek tujuan Islam tidak hanya menekankan equilibrium antara permintaan dan penawaran uang akan tetapi juga mengupayakan terjadinya pemerataan dengan prinsip keadilan dan persaudaraan, sehingga tercipta distribusi kekayaan dan pendapatan secara adil pula.
Resume kapitalus
Authors: Muhardayanti
Published: December 2022

sistem ekonomi kapitalis adalah suatu sistem yang memberikan kebebasan yang cukup besar bagi pelaku-pelaku ekonomi untuk melakukan kegiatan yang terbaik bagi kepentingan individual atas sumberdaya ekonomi atau faktor-faktor produksi. Berikut ini pengertian kapitalisme menurut para ahli
Simulating a motor-free area in Pune, India using A/B Street
Authors: Deshmukh Varad
Published: December 2022

This project aims to utilize open-source data and open-source tools like A/B Street to simulate a motor-free area in Pune, India, also reviewing implementations around the world and policy recommendations.
Computer science and technology historiography, collected vol. 5
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: December 2022

The history and sociology of computer science and technology.A historiography and source material.
dampak perubahan resesi 2023
Authors: Adzahra Afifa Riflah
Published: December 2022

Ancaman resesi di tahun 2023 semakin nyata, kondisi saat ini diwarnai dengan berbagai risiko yang muncul seperti inflasi yang tinggi, kenaikan harga komoditas dan krisis pangan. Negara lain, terutama negara maju seperti Amerika Serikat dan Eropa, memiliki pengaruh yang lebih besar akibat efek perang di Rusia dan Ukraina.
Modernisasi di Era Sekarang
Authors: Polla Patrick
Published: December 2022

Modernisasi telah merambah ke semua sektor kehidupan manusia, ruang privat maupun ruang publik, dimulai dari modernisasi teknologi sampai modernisasi di tingkat gagasan. Modernisasi ini muncul dengan berbagai wujudnya, baik itu nyata maupun dalam wujud yang tidak disadari masyarakat di dunia sehingga dapat dikatakan hampir tidak ada masyarakat yang tidak menjadi “korban modernisasi”.Dan kita sekarang hidup di masa dimana masyarakat senantiasa berubah, dan perubahan yang terjadi dalam masyarakat itu merupakan suatu hal yang wajar dan kita menghindari itu, walaupun perubahan pada masyarakat tidak akan sama, pasti masyarakat yang satu akan berbeda dengan perubahan pada masyarakat yang lain. Demikian halnya dengan proses modernisasi.
PRAKTEK KEBIJAKAN MONETER ISLAM
Authors: Awal Nurul
Published: December 2022

Dalam aspek teknis, kebijakan moneter Islam harus bebas dari unsur riba dan bunga bank. Dalam Islam, riba yang termasuk didalamnya bunga bank diharamkan secara tegas. Dengan adanya pengharaman ini maka bunga bank yang dalam ekonomi kapitalis menjadi instrument utama manajemen moneter menjadi tidak berlaku lagi. Menejement moneter dalam Islam didasarkan pada prinsip bagi hasil.
Stabilitas Sistem Keuangan (SSK) Dan Stabilitas Moneter
Authors: H Yuris Huswatun
Published: December 2022

Deutsche Bundesbank (2003) menggambarkan stabilitas keuangan sebagai keadaan seimbang sistem keuangan sehingga berfungsi efi sien dalam alokasi sumber dan mengelola risiko dan menjalankan fungsi pembayaran, mampu mengatasi kejutan ekonomi, kebangkrutan dan perubahan struktural yang mendasar.Sementara Chant (2003) menyatakan instabilitas adalah keadaan pasar yang merugikan perekonomian yang mengancam kinerja ekonomi sehingga melumpuhkan kondisi keuangan rumah tangga, perusahaan dan pemerintah dan membuat arus dana terbatas. Keadaan juga mengganggu fungsi dan operasi lembaga keuangan. Crockett (1996) mendefinisikan stabilitas keuangan sebagai ketiadaan instabilitas. Instabilitas sebagai situasi ekonomi yang terganggu karena fluktuasi harga aset keuangan yang besar atau ketika lembaga keuangan gagal memenuhi kewajiban yang sudah diperjanjikan.
Resesi Ekonomi 2023 Meramal Nasib Pertumbuhan Kosmetik Indonesia di Tengah Ancaman Mati Lampu Dunia
Authors: Ksanthih Alundia
Published: December 2022

Kegiatan ekonomi memiliki peran penting dalam memengaruhi faktor kesejahteraansuatu masyarakat pada wilayah. Melalui roda ekonomi, perusahaan dapat diuntungkan denganmeningkatnya permintaan oleh konsumen dan konsumen diuntungkan karena dapat memenuhikebutuhannya. Akan tetapi, dalam perjalanannya ekonomi selalu mengalami perubahan yangtidak dapat terus-menerus stagnan dalam waktu yang sangat lama. Belakangan kalimat “resesi”menjadi topik hangat yang kerap diperbincangkan. Topik tersebut menjadi hantu yang terusmembayang-bayangi kehidupan kita yang konon akan mengancam kehidupan di awal tahun2023. Bicara mengenai resesi, merupakan kondisi kemerosotan yang terjadi ketika produkdomestik bruto (GDP) menurun atau ketika pertumbuhan ekonomi riil bernilai negatif selamadua kuartal atau lebih dalam satu tahun.
an introduction to the history of European computer science and technology
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: December 2022

(essays and documents)
Perencanaan Bisnis terkait Potensi Resesi pada Tahun 2023
Authors: Sekininno Justin Jordan
Published: December 2022

Resesi merupakan suatu kondisi dimana perekonomian suatu negara sedang mengalami penurunan. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari produk domestic bruto yang negative, jumlah angka pengangguran yang semakin meningkat, pertumbuhan ekonomi negara tersebut riil bernilai negative selama dua kuartal berturut turut dan aktivitas ekonomi mengalami penurunan yang signifikan dari waktu ke waktu dan hal ini akan sangat berdampak besar bagi masyarakat. Resesi ini bisa terjadi disebabkan oleh beberapa factor berikut ini seperti contohnya yaitu adanya gunacangan ekonomi, perkembangan teknologi, adanya inflasi, dan juga tingginya suku bunga. Alasan Indonesia dapat berpotensi terkena resesi pada tahun 2023 adalah karena adanya kenaikan laju inflasi.
EKONOMI MONETER DI MASA DEPAN
Authors: SYAHRA AISYAH
Published: December 2022

Intermediasi perbankan melanjutkan perbaikan dan mendukung pemulihan ekonomi.
Biaya dan Penerimaan
Authors: Ali Nurfadilla Nur
Published: December 2022

Tulisan ini dibuat untuk memenuhi tugas dari mata kuliah ekonomi mikro yang memuat tentang materi yang telah disampaikan dan didiskusikan di kelas bersama dosen kami. Dalam tulisan ini memuat pengenalan singkat mengenai materi "Biaya dan Penerimaan", Penulis berharap bisa membantu pembaca dalam menambah wawasan dan penulis juga menyadari bahwa apa yang ada didalam tulisan ini masih belum memuat semua informasi yang ada tentang judul materi yang telah disebutkan sebelumnya.
What is the Effect of Social Media Marketing in Sports on Brand Awareness Among Sports Fans?
Authors: Chen Daniel
Published: December 2022

The research seeks to explore the impact of social media marketing in sports on brand awareness among sports fans. Specifically, it aims to determine whether or not the use of social media platforms to promote sports brands and events is effective in increasing the awareness and recognition of those brands among sports fans. This research question is relevant to sports marketers, as they constantly seek ways to increase brand awareness and reach a wider audience through social media. By understanding the effectiveness of social media marketing in sports, marketers can better optimize their strategies and allocate resources to achieve the desired results.
Complex, Dynamic, & Internal: As Simple As Possible, But No Simpler Than That
Authors: Amir Iftach , Aviad Noga , Bernstein Amit
Published: December 2022

In response to the Attention to Thoughts (A2T) model, scholars reflected on and raised critical questions about the proposed complex dynamic systems theory, its computational formalization, and its implications for theory and study of internal attention and internally-directed cognition (IDC). We identify and reflect on three major themes that cut across these response papers related to, complexity, temporal dynamics, and internal states as a focus of scientific inquiry. I. As Simple As Possible, But No Simpler: Necessary Complexity. We delineate the importance of developing formalized and dynamic systems theory to model behavioral complexity in IDC. Specifically, behavioral variations or processes which exhibit a range of trajectories and states of variable levels of temporal stability, that emerge from reciprocal and (often) non-linear interactions between attentional, mnemonic and affective processes, that unfold over time and context. II. Complex Dynamical Systems Emerge in Time. We reflect on the observation that temporal trajectories, that self-organize into relatively stable patterns, across time-scales, emerge from moment-to-moment interactions within the system over micro time-scales; and that through circular causality that facilitates systemic self-regulation, emergent higher-level structures or macro time-scale trajectories function to constrain these moment-to-moment interactions within the system. In turn, we relate to future developments of A2T to model developmental, learning and plasticity processes in IDC that emerge over macro time-scales. III. The Elephant in the Lab: Is Robust Scientific Theory and Study of Internal States Possible? We reflect on the conditions wherein external attention is, and is not, likely a meaningful proxy for internal attention, and the implications therein for the study of attention in mental health and related phenomena sub-served by IDC. Finally, we relate to future developments of A2T that could reflect theorized computational heterogeneity in objects competing for internal attentional selection.
Big data in sociological research: will they change the game?
Authors: Troost Agata , van Assen Marcel A. L. M.
Published: December 2022

The hype and hope surrounding big data has resulted in articles warning the scientific community about their pitfalls: problems surrounding subjects’ privacy, difficult access reducing reproducibility, non-representative sampling, lack of theory, and the acceptance of accidental results as substantively significant. Still, these articles remain undecided in their conclusions about what big data actually mean for sociology. Could they change the process of doing research, tempting the scientists to depart from the current advocated practices of their field? This paper seeks to answer this question by describing the current main scientific paradigm in the field of sociology and using the issues of access, privacy, sampling, theory and multiple testing to observe the extent of this departure, defined as scholarly negligence. We analyse sociological papers applying big data published from 2008 until March 2017, identified through a systematic literature review. A growing popularity of big data within sociology and most of its subfields is observed (52 articles, 0.7% of all in sociology, used big data as of 2016), together with a positive association between researchers’ experience with big data and lower levels of scholarly negligence for all the issues, except for multiple testing. We also find an association between scholarly negligence and articles being published more recently.
Graduate Level Students’ Techniques and Difficulties in Proving Theorems of Abstract Algebra
Authors: Abatar Subedi
Published: December 2022

This paper has discussed different techniques of proving theorems of abstract algebra adopted by the students of graduate level followed by their difficulties revealed over there. For, three graduate students from the classroom of Master’s degree level in mathematics education of Tribhuvan University were selected by using purposive sampling technique. The difficulties as experienced by students were explored through interviews with the help of interview guidelines; and their responses were recorded by using mobile phone. These recorded responses were transcribed and analyzed by using general inductive approach. The findings reveal that students have felt more difficulty in the indirect approaches of proofs in comparison to direct approaches while learning theorems in abstract algebra. The major difficulties as they experienced are in the selection of appropriate techniques of proofs, connection of previous concepts for logical arguments in proofs and construction of examples and counter examples of the concepts related to theorems. These difficulties are expected to be reduced if the teacher of abstract algebra course in higher mathematics education focuses on conceptual understanding and critical thinking for their students’ learning.
Online Teaching in Public Campuses during COVID 19: Teachers’ Perceptions
Authors: Panthee Dinesh
Published: December 2022

The coronavirus pandemic has had a profound impact on education. Higher education institutions including public campuses have followed the recourse of online learning as an alternate to the face-to-face learning to minimize this impact and keep the students engaged during the pandemic. This paper discusses the changing scenario of delivering education in higher educational institutions in Nepal. The purpose of this study was to explore teachers’ perceptions on online teaching. It also tried to identify the challenges and opportunities of online teaching in public campuses of Nepal. The study adopted a qualitative research design. Three faculty members of three different campuses from Rupandehi were taken as research participants purposively. The main finding was that the faculty members are ready to adopt online teaching to mitigate the learning loss of the students due to COVID 19. But there are some challenges for conducting online classes like unwillingness of campuses to implement the online classes, lack of physical infrastructures, lack of clear policy, and limited motivating factors for faculty members and students.
Post-School Transition Challenges for Students with Disabilities in Nepal: Perspective from Disability Interpretive Lens
Authors: Shrestha Sharan Hari , Neupane Nam Raj , Han Kyounggun
Published: December 2022

This study attempts to address the issue of post-school transition which is very important yet ignored in the field of special education in Nepal. The study is a qualitative research based on the phenomenological approach using disability interpretive lens. Three special schools from three different districts of Kathmandu valley were selected as sample schools by convenience sampling method. There were 8 respondents in total where 3 were head teachers and 5 were experts; and all the respondents were selected by purposive sampling method. All the head teachers of three special schools of the study area and experts of special education were considered the population of study. Interview guidelines were prepared and validated after reviewing by special education experts. Document study was also another method of data collection and the obtained data are used to support the result of the study. Data triangulation was done to maintain the reliability of the study. The result indicated that there has been a huge gap in understanding and implementing post-school transition in special education of Nepal. The educational policies and documents lack incorporating this segment of educational issue. Schools having IEPs and existing curriculum lack planning on post-school transition. Similarly, lack of disable-friendly school infrastructures, lack of people’s awareness and poverty are also some challenges for effective implementation of post-school transition process. It is very important for concerned authorities and agencies to address this left over vital educational issue in their policies and educational documents as soon as possible.
Growth Hormone Therapy in a Girl with Turner Syndrome – An Experience from Bangladesh
Authors: Nahar J. , Zabeen B. , Islam N. , Azad K.
Published: December 2022

Turner’s syndrome(TS) is the most common chromosomal disorder affecting female. Genetics show that most of the patients have monosomy 45 XO and the commonest phenotype is short stature. Growth hormone deficiency is uncommon but consensus statements have endorsed GH treatment for short girls with Turner syndrome as it is found to be effective to increase growth. Here, we describe a nine year and eleven month old girl presented with short stature (Ht-124cm - 2.2 SDS). She had epicanthic fold, cutis valgus and there was no sign of puberty. The diagnosis of TS was confirmed by Karyotype which revealed chrosomomal pattern 45X0/46XX. After evaluation, rGH treatment was initiated and the dose was titrated to 9.5 mg/m2 /wk. After 6 months of therapy the height velocity rose to 10.2 cm/ year. Growth hormone treatment was stopped after 2 years and 4 months as parents were not willing to continue the therapy. The final height of the patient was 144 cm (-1.2SD). She developed spontaneous menarche and other features of puberty at the age of 12 years 4 months. In Bangladesh, we do not have much report of TS who achieved growth with GH therapy. Simple and regular measurement of children’s height with chart plotting is necessary to pick up children who have short stature with TS. Girls with TS may be benefited from early diagnosis and initiation of treatment with GH.
Effect of Successive Heat Treatment on the Performance of Superconducting Radio Frequency Niobium Cavities
Authors: Khanal B. D. , Dhakal P.
Published: December 2022

One of the primary sources of radio frequency residual losses leading to lower quality factor is trapped residual magnetic field during the cooldown of superconducting radio frequency cavities. It has been reported that non-uniform recrystallization of niobium cavities after the post fabrication heat treatment leads to higher flux trapping during the cooldown, and hence the lower quality factor. Here, we fabricated two 1.3 GHz single cell cavities from high purity fine grain niobium and processed with successive heat treatments in the range 800-1000 °C to measure the flux expulsion and flux trapping sensitivity. The result indicates that although flux expulsion improves with increased heat treatments, there is a noticeable difference between the flux trapping sensitivity depending on the cavity. Evaluation of microstructure maybe crucial to understand the impact of flux trapping sensitivity on cavity performance.
Аспекти мовленнєвожанрової організації „неприродних” наративів (на матеріалі української та російської мов)
Authors: БАЦЕВИЧ Флорій
Published: December 2022

The article reveals the mechanisms allowing the author’s intention to destruct the structural-content organization of speech genres and influence the formation and perception of an artistic narrative. The research gives ground to outline a set of devices to make the communicative sense of artistic narratives odd, which is explained by the author’s creation of „unnatural” ontology of the narrated world; to outline various ways of semantic destruction of speech acts, and intentional breaches of the pragmatic conditions of the effective speech-genre structures creation and functioning. The result of these devices use is the formation of the ontological, perceptional, behavioural, mental and some other types of textual (discursive, narrative) absurd. Mechanisms of creating intentional and/or nonintentional „unnatural” speech acts as constituents of artistic narratives are active sources of forming unusual communicative senses of aesthetic nature.
Clinical case of the use of cariprazine in treatment-resistant simple schizophrenia
Authors: Nasyrova R. F.
Published: December 2022

A clinical case of the use of cariprazine in a patient with therapeutically resistant simple schizophrenia is considered. The debut and development of the disorder, pharmacological history are presented. The clinical and pharmacological aspects of the rationale for choosing cariprazine as an effective and safe drug for the treatment of schizophrenia with predominantly negative symptoms are analyzed.
Basic approaches to the diagnosis and therapy of post-traumatic stress disorder
Authors: Vasileva A. V. , Karavaeva T. A. , Lukoshkina E. P. , Radionov D. S.
Published: December 2022

Based on a review of domestic and foreign literature, the article highlights the main approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The importance of rapid detection and timely provision of medical care for this disease is shown. The definition of PTSD is formulated, the etiological factors are described, the place in modern classifications, clinical features, the main groups of characteristic symptoms. The role of a medical psychologist in a multiprofessional team providing assistance to patients with PTSD is shown. Comprehensive treatment of PTSD should include psychopharmacotherapy, the first line of which are SSRIs, and psychotherapy methods that have scientifically proven effectiveness in relation to this nosology.
Dynamics of autoagressive behavior in youth in the trajectory of borderline personality disorder
Authors: Kuleshov A. A. , Krylova E. S. , Beburishvili A. A. , Kaleda V. G.
Published: December 2022

Objective: to determinate the clinical and psychopathological characteristics of autoagressive behavior (AB) in youth in the trajectory of borderline personality disorder (BPD) with determinate relathionship between each other, further dynamics and prognosis.   Material and methods. Clinical-psychopathological (61 patients), follow-up (55 patients), retrospectively and psychometric methods, 116 patients males and females with autoagressive behavior (AB) in youth in the trajectory of BPD were clinically observed in outpatiently and psychiatric hospital. Patients with AB were divided into three equal groups: 1 — Non-suicidal self injurance (NSSI); 2- suicidal attempts (SA); 3- NSSI with SA.   Results. Correlations have been established between the original typology of BPD and AB: in the clinical group — impulsivity (64%) and demonstrative (24 %) AB of BPD type I (“affective storm”), addictive (44.4 %) in type II (“addictive adrenalin addiction”) — depersonalization (51,9%) and self-torturing (11,1 %) in type III (“cognitive distortions and disorders of self-identification”). In the follow-up group was noted transformation of main variants AB towards addictive behavior (56,4 %).   Conclusion and findings. The formation of auto-aggressive behavior in adolescence and in the trajectory of BPD is due to the interaction of the age factor with the main personality traits of BPD — impulsivity, affective instability, impaired identification, alexithymia and leading psychopathological syndromes. A high association of NSSI with suicidal activity was confirmed, and high suicidal risk for BPD was revealed not only in adolescence, but also after it has passed. The data obtained will contribute to the future study of autoagressive behavoir in personality disorder and for the creation of new therapeutic and social models of patients.
Cognitive deficit in children (literature review)
Authors: Avtenyuk A. S. , Makarov I. V. , Emelina D. A. , Gasanov R. F. , Kravchenko I. V. , Prokhorenko E. S.
Published: December 2022

In the review article, the authors provide the definition of the term «cognitive deficit», epidemiology and possible etiological and pathogenic pathways of child psychiatric disorders, accompanied by cognitive dysfunction, as well as experimental psychological methods which are used to diagnose cognitive deficit. Reasons which lead to cognitive deficit in children are diverse and include almost all neurodevelopmental disorders such as intellectual disability, developmental delay, autism and attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder. The prevalence of psychiatric conditions accompanied by cognitive impairment is extremely high, in spite of substantial achievement in psychopharmacology and rehabilitation. Meanwhile, preservation of human cognitive functioning is the most important mission of the heath-care system.
Choline preparations in the treatment of asthenic states: modernity and perspectives (A Clinical Case Presentation)
Authors: Bykov Yu. V. , Bekker R. A.
Published: December 2022

In this article, we want to present the reader with an interesting clinical case from authors’ practice, which, in our opinion, clearly demonstrates the efficacy and safety of using Gliatilin (choline alfoscerate) as a part of combination therapy in a 19-year-old man with so-called «long COVID syndrome», manifesting itself predominantly as mix of symptoms of asthenia, depression, anxiety, sleep and cognitive difficulties. This patient, for his ideological reasons and beliefs, refused taking antidepressants, anxiolytics, as well as any other psychotropic drugs. At the same time, the patient asked for help in choosing «a treatment, which will consist of only natural ingredients».
Characteristics of psychosocial status in women with neuroimaging brain changes due to hiv infection and viral hepatitis C
Authors: Boeva E. V. , Khalezova N. B. , Rassokhin V. V. , Neznanov N. G. , Gromova E. A. , Bogdan A. A. , Trofimova T. N. , Belyakov N. A.
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the study: to give a comprehensive characteristic (clinical-immunological, psychosocial, psychopathological) of women with HIV / viral hepatitis C (HCV) co-infection, to determine the presence of structural and functional changes in the brain using neuroradiological research methods.

   Material: The main study group consisted of 200 women with HIV / HCV co-infection and 200 women diagnosed with HIV infection without HCV.

   The criteria for inclusion in the study were: age from 18 to 45 years; the presence of a confirmed HIV / HCV co-infection or HCV monoinfection; the absence of the use of psychoactive substances (except alcohol) during 6 months prior to the study; non-pregnant.

   Methods: clinical; socio-demographic; laboratory; instrumental. In the future 36 women were selected from the main and comparison groups by the method of paired comparisons, identical to each other in age, at the initial stages of HIV infection, with a CD4 lymphocyte count of over 350 cells/µl; taking antiretroviral therapy for no more than 12 months; not receiving HCV antiviral therapy; without concomitant diseases; not using any substances during 6 months before the study. The studies of the structure and metabolism of the central nervous system were performedthem: magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET / CT) with fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG).

   Results: Women with HIV / HCV, unlike women with HIV monoinfection, are more predisposed to the development of psychopathological conditions with a significant frequency of asthenic and anxiety disorders against the background of mild and moderate cognitive impairment, which is probably due to both the presence of concomitant HCV and the use of substances in the past. Patients with HIV / HCV revealed neuroradiological features in the form of vascular and HIV-encephalopathic changes, a high incidence of glucose hypometabolism. The relationship between the localization of signs of glucose hypometabolism and the identified anxiety, cognitive and insomniac disorders has been determined. The algorithm of examination and management of patients with HIV infection and HCV is proposed.
Ardışık Gözlem İstasyonu Verileri ile Çoklu Doğrusal Olmayan Regresyon Yöntemi Kullanılarak Akım Tahmin Çalışması
Authors: TURHAN Evren
Published: December 2022

Nehir akım verilerinin sürekli olması su kaynakları üzerine inşa edilecek yapıların tasarımı aşamalarında oldukça önemlidir. Geçmiş zaman kayıtlı akım verileri ele alındığında eksik akımların söz konusu olduğu görülebilmektedir. Dolayısı ile hidrometeorolojik olarak eşdeğer gözlem istasyonu verileri kullanılarak literatürde farklı yöntemlerle tahmin çalışmaları yapılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada hidrolojik süreçlerin lineer olmayan özellik göstermeleri nedeniyle Çoklu Doğrusal Olmayan Regresyon (ÇDOR) metodu ile akım tahmini değerlendirmeleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Uygulama yeri olarak Seyhan ve Doğu Akdeniz Havzaları’ndaki aynı akarsu güzergahında yer alan ardışık akım gözlem istasyonları tercih edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda; 1729 nolu gözlem istasyonunun bağımsız; 1721 ve 1730 nolu istasyonların önceki 6 ay verilerinin ise bağımlı değişkenleri oluşturduğu modellemeler hem eğitim hem de test aşamaları için en yüksek korelasyon ve en düşük hata değerlerini vermiştir. 1829 nolu istasyonun bağımsız değişken; 1820 ve 1830 istasyonlarının ise bağımlı değişken olduğu model yapılarında sırasıyla 1 önceki ay ve 3 önceki ay giriş verilerinde en iyi sonuçlar görülmüştür. 1829-1830 istasyonları ile elde edilen Model-3 eğitim sonucu belirlilik katsayısı (R2) 0.943 olup, test sonucu ise 0.969 dolaylarında ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu modelde Ortalama Karesel Hata (OKH) sıfıra çok yakın olduğu için tüm modeller açısından en iyi değerlendirme kriteri olarak tespit edilmiştir.
ESTIMATION OF NATURAL SCIENCES FACULTIES STUDENTS` SATIS-FACTION WITH ONLINE STUDYING AT THE UNIVERSITY
Authors: Leont'eva Lidiia Nektar'evna
Published: December 2022

The satisfaction of students of the Engineering and Physics Faculty of High Technologies of USU with the quality of online learning during the pandemic was studied. The criteria and indicators of satisfaction with online learning are determined based on the implementation of expectations from online learning and the social and professional adaptation of students to online conditions. The diagnostic tools included a questionnaire to identify the implementation of students ' expectations from online learning and a methodology for its processing. The level of adaptation was measured by a seven-level scale of self-assessment of psychological comfort in online and offline classes. The results of the study showed a fairly high level of student satisfaction with the study of natural sciences and humanities online.
Possibilities of a practice-oriented educational environment in the preparation of medical colledge students
Authors: Mychko Elena Iosifovna , Strelnikova Elena Stanislavovna
Published: December 2022

In work the urgency of the problem of the development of professional competencies is substantiated, since future medical workers have a contradiction between their psychological readiness and practical abilities to perform professional labor functions. The importance of creating a practice-oriented educational environment as a determinant of the formation of students' professional knowledge and professional experience is emphasized. Based on the theoretical analysis of domestic and foreign bibliographic sources, the didactic possibilities of imitation teaching methods were identified as key in the preparation of medical college students. As a result, organizational and pedagogical conditions are indicated that contribute to the qualitative practical training of students in the educational environment of the medical college.
Povyshenie professional'noi motivatsii personala v protsesse gruppovogo konsul'tirovaniia
Authors: Goriachevskaia Evgeniia Vladimirovna , Safonova Marina Vadimovna
Published: December 2022

The chapter discusses the topic of the possibility of increasing professional motivation in the process of group counseling and suggests one of the options for the consultation program. The relevance of the study of group consultations as a means of increasing the professional motivation of retail employees is dictated by the peculiarity of the conditions of the modern market, where the demand for personnel significantly exceeds the supply. A study was conducted on the basis of an organization engaged in retail trade. 30 people took part in the experiment. In the course of the work, the theoretical and methodological foundations and approaches in the direction of studying motivation in general and staff motivation in particular were studied. The author has developed and tested a program of group psychological counseling in order to increase the professional motivation of the organization's staff. As a result of the formative experiment, it was possible to develop in the group participants a desire to master new knowledge, change their attitude to increased requirements, be interested in responsible and difficult tasks, take responsibility in work and decision-making, develop purposefulness and perseverance in achieving goals, increase the desire for professional growth.
Rol' skazki v zhizni rebenka naroda mansi
Authors: Kumaeva Mariia Vladimirovna
Published: December 2022

The chapter reflects the role of children's folk tales of the Mansi people in familiarizing with the customs and traditions of their native people, ethical and moral norms. The chapter reflects the role of children's folk tales of the Mansi people in familiarizing with the customs and traditions of their native people, ethical and moral norms.
Theoretical and practical aspects of pedagogy and psychology: the necessity and prospects of self-design and comprehension of integrity
Authors: Moskatova Albina Karpovna
Published: December 2022

The prospects of including issues related to the study of the consequences of necessary, regular and systematic changes in students' self-awareness in the content of university disciplines are discussed. It concerns the harmonious transformation of the creative qualities of each individual in connection with the need for self-improvement, corresponding to the upcoming changes in the consciousness of the earthly civilization, creative participation in its evolution and the transfer of life experience to the emerging generations.
LIFELONG TEACHERS TRAINING FRAMEWORK
Authors: Levchenko Viktoriia Viacheslavovna , Lapshova Ekaterina Sergeevna
Published: December 2022

This paper focuses on the continuity in lifelong teachers training development framework, provided by all stages of education. Presently, continuity is a factor of competitiveness and the main component of its development. The purpose of the study is to identify the conceptual foundations of the continuity in lifelong teachers training development framework within the pedagogical studio. The research methods are theoretical, general scientific and empirical methods, statistical methods, etc. Firstly, we highlighted the factors of continuity in lifelong teachers training development framework such as targeted, substantive, technological, psychological and pedagogical, managerial, procedural. Secondly, we highlighted the components of the system of continuing professional pedagogical education. They are conceptual, substantive, procedural, emotional, methodological and analytical. Thirdly, we considered the pedagogical studio as a means of implementing continuity. Then, individual educational path were examined. Theoretical and practical results are the following: based on the program-target method the continuity in lifelong teachers training development framework contributes to teacher's personality development.
Ukrainian and Russian loanwords with professional vocabulary in Transcarpathian Hungarian dialect’s
Authors: Gazdag Vilmos
Published: December 2022

As a large number of previous studies show, there are a significant number of words borrowed from the state language in the vocabulary of Transcarpathian Hungarians. These studies also indicate that the vast majority of these loanwords are related to formal spheres of vocabulary.

At the same time we do not have enough information about the extent to which the influence of the state language is manifested in the internal communication of the individual professions and how, as a consequence of this influence, unfamiliar loan words or those that have acquired a different meaning start to be used in everyday communication.

In the research that became the basis for this publication, we conducted a sociolinguistic analysis of four socio-professional groups from among Transcarpathian Hungarians, whose indicators regarding the ability to speak Hungarian vary considerably.

The first group is the vocabulary of Transcarpathian students pursuing higher education in Hungarian. In their case, opportunities to use Hungarian exist in all speech domains. At the same time, the influence of the state language manifests itself through state regulation of the educational process, as well as through communication with acquaintances studying in Ukrainian.

The second group is the language of health care workers, whose mother tongue is Hungarian. In their case, it is only possible to obtain education in their speciality in the state language, and its impact on the workplace is also much more intense.

The third group is the vocabulary of Transcarpathian drivers and car mechanics whose mother tongue is Hungarian. Their speech essentially combines the same linguistic conditions as those of health care workers.

The fourth is the language of those Transcarpathian Hungarian men who did their military service in the Soviet or Ukrainian armies, where their training took place in the state language and the use of their native language was not possible due to a lack of communication partners. In their case, therefore, a specific situation arose where for them military slang in its traditional sense could only function in their mother tongue after completing their service in the format of memories.
Reflection of the language units’ essence in imaginary utterances about language
Authors: Hlukhovtseva Kateryna , Hlukhovtseva Iryna
Published: December 2022

The article deals with figurative utterances about language, particularly linguistic aphorisms that occupy an important place in popular scientific philological discourse, because with their help that the scientific vocabulary is enriched and complex concepts of the topic are simplified. Artistic means used in statements are a kind of argumentation of evidence that demonstrates the mechanism of cognition and related to memory, situational information, reflect social experience.

Depending on the topic, utterances about the language of Ukrainian and foreign linguists, writers, advanced cultural workers can be divided into several groups. These are, in particular, those in which the general characteristics of language and words are given; as well as those in which phonetic, lexical, morphological, syntactic, phraseological units of the Ukrainian language are considered. Thus, the object of consideration of linguistic aphorisms is primarily the concepts of language and word, they are the center of the conceptual system of aphorisms. These concepts are interpreted as having significant potential, they are considered as a cultural heritage of the people, wealth, treasure that has been preserved for centuries. In such aphorisms comparisons, epithets, metaphors, analogies are appropriately used, less often hyperboles, allegories.

On the periphery of the thematic array of linguistic aphorisms are utterances, the subject of which are units of phonetics and phonology, morphemics, word formation, grammar, syntax. We consider the analogy to be the main means of their description, which makes it possible to single out the most striking features of the analyzed concepts.
Ways of Predicate Expressing in the Act Book of the Zhytomyr Hrodsky Government of 1611
Authors: Hrymashevych Halyna
Published: December 2022

The article analyzes the ways of predicate expressing in the Act Book of the Zhytomyr Hrodsky government in 1611. The main source for the study of the specified main part of a sentence was the above-mentioned manuscript of the official business style of the beginning of the 17th century. It is the style of the act book that determined the functioning of the predicate mostly in the past tense forms, given the record of court cases about already committed crimes. The method of sampling the analyzed material and the technique of linguistic statistics gave reasons to state that the most used simple verb predicate (950 word forms) in the manuscript is expressed by a verb in the form of the past perfect tense, mostly masculine, since both the scribes and the complainants were mostly masculine gender, although at the same time predicates in the forms of the feminine gender, the plural, and sporadically the present and future tenses are also occasionally recorded. In addition, the functioning of simple verb predicates with the preservation of ancient verb forms of the past tense perfect and rarely the plusquamperfect were noted. The compound verb predicate (66 usages) in the studied official business texts traditionally consists of an auxiliary verb in all tenses and most often the word must and an infinitive with the suffix -ty. The frequency of functioning is also demonstrated by the compound nominal predicate, used 47 times in the manuscript, with the predominance of the verb-adjective as the main component of this main member of the sentence, mostly in combination with the linking verb to be in various tense forms. The fact that the manuscript belongs to the official-business style determined the frequency of the use of predicates expressed by the verb form in -no, -to (149 usages). The analyzed system of expressing the predicate in the Act Book of the Zhytomyr Hrodsky government in 1611 confirms the general tendency of the functioning of this main part of a sentence in the specified period of the Old Ukrainian language in manuscripts of the official-business style and demonstrates its persistence to the modern period.