bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Análise da eficácia da higiene oral de pacientes internados em unidade de terapia intensiva em um hospital de alta complexidade do Sul do Brasil
Authors: Teixeira Karoline Cândido Francisco , Santos Luana Moretti dos , Azambuja Fabiano Goulart
Published: April 2019

Introdução: As infecções orais, na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI), deveriam ser preocupações constan­tes dos profissionais da área da Saúde ali inseridos, devido às consequências que podem causar na saúde geral dos pacientes debilitados sistemicamente. A criação de um protocolo-padrão de higiene oral é de suma importância para impedir ou tratar tais infecções, o que possibilita ao paciente conforto e qualidade de vida, devendo ser realizada por profissionais qualificados. Métodos: Foi realizado um estudo transver­sal e descritivo, cuja análise foi descritiva e se desenvolveu na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva de um hospital de alta complexidade no Sul do Brasil, no período de fevereiro de 2016 a fevereiro de 2017. A amostra total foi composta por 35 pacientes, com idade mínima de 18 anos, que estavam internados na UTI do referido hospital, portadores de prontuários e Termo de Consentimento livre e Esclarecido. Resultados: Dentre os microrganismos achados nos exames laboratoriais dos pacientes, apresentaram-se em maior quantida­de Klebsiella pneumoniae, Staphylococcus coagulase negativo e Escherichia coli. Apenas dois pacientes adquiriram o Acinetobacter baumannii. A maioria dos pacientes obtiveram bactérias Gram-negativas pre­sentes em sua microbiota oral. Conclusões: As bactérias patogênicas presentes no meio oral devem ser tratadas e erradicadas. Isso pode ser alcançado por meio de um protocolo-padrão de higiene oral. A parti­cipação da Odontologia na equipe multidisciplinar no ambiente hospitalar é de fundamental importância para a indicação da terapêutica adequada.
Research of national culture in higher education institution of professional artistic education in the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Komendant T.
Published: April 2019

Significant changes that occurred in the socio-cultural space of the modern era contributed to the development of modern culture, in general, and national culture, in particular. This work is devoted
to the problem of the study of national culture in the higher education institution of professional artistic education.National culture is considered as a kind of fusion of its own ethno cultural heritage and universal human ideas and values, a continuous process of interaction between the traditional and innovative.The author regards artistic culture as one of the most important ways of forming a personality of integrity, his/her spirituality, creative individuality, intellectual and emotional wealth. Familiarizing the individual with the process of artistic creation, acquiring knowledge, preservation and dissemination of artistic values is a true way of getting to know by modern man the artistic culture of his people.The article highlights the important role of education in the field of art for developing the creative potential of the individual, successful socialization and preservation of the diversity of the national culture.Artistic education is regarded as an important means of continuously acquiring knowledge of the surrounding reality by man, as the most important element in the formation and development
of a harmoniously developed creative personality.Particular attention is paid to the achievements in higher education through art, which is considered as one of the methods of teaching and learning that stipulates the inclusion of artistic and cultural aspects
in all the subjects of the university program, in particular the specialized course “Sociology of Culture”.
Development of charismatic skills of soloist-vocalist in professional training
Authors: Gmyrina S.
Published: April 2019

The article analyses art, scientific-pedagogical, and journalistic works of national and foreign scientists and artists regarding the problems of formation of performer’s charisma and its development in a student-vocalist in the process of professional training at university. On the basis of this, the content of the concept of “charisma” is revealed, charisma of a pop singer is characterised. The article defines the task of developing charisma as a professional quality of a future singer in conditions of university education — it’s a student’s preparation for a successful concert-performing activity. On the basis of the analysis of the educational program, the author determines the main professional competences of the future soloist-vocalist (vocal-performing, vocal-methodical, vocal-stage, and others), the formation of which is impossible without such quality of a singer as charisma. The examples from the experience of creative activity of the famous pop singers are given, the peculiarities of the development of their charismatic qualities are analyzed. The author views charisma as a professionally needed quality of a future soloist-vocalist. She puts the emphasis on the fact that charisma contributes to the successful implementation of skills and abilities in the vocal-stage activities, acquired by the students during the classes on solo singing, acting and stage language. It is noted that the level of formation of student’s charismatic qualities determines the level of his or her vocal-stage mastery and success of the further professional activities. In the research charisma of a performer is characterized as a component of the professional preparation of a future singer-vocalist, and also the factors of successful development of the student-vocalist’s charisma are proven — such as psychological and target orientation, natural inclinations, special abilities, talent, etc. The hypothesis of S. Hmyrina that the purposeful formation of charisma of the future soloist-vocalist in the process of professional training at the university ensures success of his or her further vocal-stage activities is confirmed.
Innovation in technology of a sense of rhythm among students in solfeggio classes
Authors: Khodovorska I.
Published: April 2019

The article reveals one of the topical issues of modern musical and pedagogical education, concerning the usage of innovative technologies in the musical-theoretical preparation of art university students.
The author of the article emphasizes that modern scientific and pedagogical thought is one of the efficient means of increasing the efficiency of the educational process recognizing the application of pedagogical technologies. Accordingly, the author analyses the existing approaches to understanding the concept of «pedagogical technology» and concludes for all, the focus is on the guaranteed learning outcomes due to the teacher’s consistent actions in achieving the set learning goals.The author considers the development of the sense of the rhythm of students in solfeggio classes as an active process, the result of which is a deep, active understanding of the organization of the musical composition in time. A brief methodical review of exercises from the development of the sense of rhythm in classes solfeggio allowed the author to choose those of them, which compose the basis of pedagogical technology. They include: rhythmic sketches; rhythmic dictations; conducting and timing; different ways of rhythmization, rhythm-solmization; rhythmic transposition; rhythmic canons; rhythmic accompaniment with using the simplest shock and noise instruments; rhythmic transformation; rhythmic improvisation; warehouse-rhythmization and others.For today, the author of the article notes that the processes of informatization and computerization are actively implemented in the educational space. This affects the active use of innovative technologies in the learning process. In particular, the author outlines a number of computer programs for the development of a sense of rhythm, which can be used in classes solfeggio in higher art educational institutions. Among them: the MusicGoals Rhythm program, GNU Solfege, Ear Master and Sibelius Auralia 4. According to the author, only an organic combination of innovative technologies with traditional methods of training allows you to get optimal results in this direction.
Pedagogical conditions of the formation of the communicative culture of the future teacher of musical art in the process of conducting and choral education
Authors: Yajun Wang
Published: April 2019

The article describes pedagogical conditions for the communicative culture formation of a future music art teacher and the process of conducting-choir training. It is noted that the pedagogical condition is a point of the learning process, the result of purposeful selection, design and use of content elements, methods, devices, as well as organized forms of training to achieve specific didactic goals. The pedagogical condition must be the result of a well-thought-out and thorough selection of each of the elements of the educational process. It is emphasized that observance of pedagogical conditions is necessary in connection with the possibility to realize innovative professional training of future music art teachers. The article substantiates feasibility of using the component structure of the communicative culture of a future music art teacher in defining a set of pedagogical conditions, in particular: motivational and value based; emotionally empathic; cognitive-informational; activity-behavioral components.Based on the didactic analysis of the structure and content of the communicative culture of a future music art teacher, four pedagogical conditions have been identified. The first condition is strengthening of value-semantic aspects in the content of conducting-choral training of future music art teachers. Any musical composition exists as a product of culture, independent from a listener but with some known meaning, which depends on the composer, its creator. Inclusion of empathic-creative tasks in the process of conducting-choral training on the basis of a dialogue between cultures (the second pedagogical condition) implies that a unified understanding of interpretative tasks and the content of performance forms an empathic-creative attitude towards music among participants of the educational choral group. The third pedagogical condition is creation of a positive incentive to the collective spiritual and creative interaction of the participants of the educational choral group. It is focused on a «dialogue position», which has a special dynamic character and is aimed at all participants in the dialogue. To create the atmosphere of creativity in classes, maintaining contact with students in the educational choir, it is necessary to stimulate creative self-realization of students in socio-cultural conducting and choir activity. This circumstance has formed the basis for the fourth pedagogical condition for the formation of the communicative culture of a future music art teacher and the process of conducting-choral education.
Terms of use of “edutainment” and “cloud technologies” in professional art education
Authors: Lymarenko V.
Published: April 2019

Trends in technology lead to an increasing of their role in the development of humanity. Exactly “cloud technologies”, which are the basis for the technological development of the information society now, also they play the role of the leading tool of informatization of education, especially united with “edutainment”.During the development and implementation of software and network technologies in professional artistic education, the following issues remain unsolved: the provision of modern computer equipment and software, technical support for the stable work of information products, and the provision of selective authorized access for students to specific network resources. The methodology based on “cloud calculates” technology provides an opportunity to overcome these difficulties. And the last, but not at least, students may be attracted to the most promising areas of the development of modern information products.Actuality, practical significance, and insufficient development of these problems caused the choice of the topic of our research: “Terms of use of “edutainment” and “cloud technologies” in professional artistic education “.The aim of the research is to determine the conditions of the use of “edutainment” and “cloud technologies” in the preparation of future teachers of musical art.Methods of research: analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature in order to determine the state of development of the problem; synthesis, comparison, generalization for justifying the concepts of “edutainment” and “cloud technologies” and methods of their use in the educational process.This article deals with issues of the use of edutainment technologies and “cloud technologies”. It is offered conditions of using edutainment and “cloud technologies” in post-nonclassical professional art education on the example of subject “Musical Art”. Actual “cloud” services are analyzed and examples of their integration to educational process of professional art establishments are proposed.
Structural components of the future singer’s emotional expressiveness
Authors: Shpyrka A.
Published: April 2019

Due to processes of European integration and ICT implementation, standards of professional training in all fields of the modern society have significantly grown. Labour market needs professionals capable of broadening the horizons of their activities by using innovative approaches, showing creativity and leadership skills along with sustainable self-perfection. In this case, the necessity to increase the level of professional training encourages searching for different ways of educational process improvement, creating new approaches and learning methods. Future vocalists` professional training at higher educational establishments also becomes the object of the research. The author finds the emotional expressiveness to be one of the instruments of improvement and renovation of the future vocalists` professional training and dwells on its structural components in the article. To reach the aim, the author does a theoretical analysis of preceding pedagogical, psychological, methodological and art research on the problem. It allows to state an insufficient research of the structure of the emotional expressiveness in the scientific discourse. As a result of the scientific research, for the first time, such structural components of future vocalists` emotional expressiveness are suggested: motivational and axiological, cognitive and analytical, emotional and evaluative, practical and creative. We find these components both most immanent for the future vocalists` emotional expressiveness and showing its essence. It is found out that forming of some components of the emotional expressiveness depends on the level of empathy and reflection (self-reflection), which are inseparable from the vocal art. The article states that motivation and orientation on human values play a crucial role in some structural components of the future vocalists` emotional expressiveness. Results of the research influence further scientific dwells on the structure of the emotional expressiveness. Further research on the topic should refer to defining pedagogical conditions of forming of each structural component of the future vocalists` emotional expressiveness and looking for methods to encourage intensification of this process.
Treatise by Aman Vanderhagen “Nouvelle méthode de flute” as a reflection of the performing arts of France in the second half of the 18th century
Authors: Yermak I.
Published: April 2019

For adequate reading of ancient musical texts, it is necessary to study the historical and cultural context and the specifics of the performing practice of that time when musical work has been written. It becomes possible when we study the treatises of past centuries, in which the main issues of musical theory and practice, technique and style are considered.No flute treatise has yet been translated into Ukrainian. Works by S. Ganassi, J.-M. Hotteterre, J. J. Quantz and J. G. Tromlitz are available in Russian. However, there are still about two hundred untranslated methodological treatises of the 18th century which contain important information about the performing arts of the era. The need for their study causes the topicality of this article.The article presents the results of the study of the treatise “Nouvelle méthode de flute” (1798) by Aman Vanderhagen, which includes number of valuable guidelines about posture, performance breathing, correct phrasing and ways of correction of the unstable notes on a one-keyed flute. The variety of strokes given in the treatise is a vivid example of the performing traditions of classicism.For the solution of the study tasks it is used historical, source-study, textual, analytical and performance methods. The conclusion is that the «Nouvelle méthode de flute» is an important source of information about peculiarities of performing on wind instruments in the second half of the 18th century and is recommended for the study of modern musicians and music historians.
The creative path of Maria Donets-Tesseyr (based on archival materials)
Authors: Davlatova T.
Published: April 2019

The article examines the creative path of the famous Ukrainian opera singer and vocal teacher Maria Eduardivna Donets-Tesseyr. It provides the biographical facts about M. Donets-Tesseyr, her performing and teaching activities on the basis of archive materials of the Central State Archive-Museum of Literature and Art of Ukraine, works of her pupils and contemporaries, as well as the research of modern art. Some disagreements concerning the facts of her biography, in particular, the year of the birth of the singer, are specified in her own autobiography. This fact is first introduced into scientific circulation. The information is provided on the period of M. Donets-Tesseyr’s studies at various vocal pedagogues, as well as their influence on her becoming a soloist and vocal teacher. Features of personal and creative relations of M. Donets-Tesseyer with her vocal teacher O. Mishuga are analysed on the basis of the singer’s memories. The educational activity of O. Mishuga from the point of view of memories of M. Donetsk-Tesseyr and the statements of O. Mishuga himself is considered. These materials deal with the methodology of teaching vocals and educating an opera singer. The statements of well-known vocal teachers, in particular, O. Mishuga and V. Vanzo, concerning the issues of vocal pedagogy are given. The continuity of the pedagogical principles of O. Mishuga and V. Vanzo in the activity of M. Donets-Tesseyr, as a vocal teacher, and her personal contribution to the development of the methodology for raising high female voices, is highlighted. The peculiarities of the personal development of M. Donets-Tesseyr as a teacher of vocal art are revealed. The significant contribution of the vocal-pedagogical activity of M. Donets-Tesseyr to the development of Ukrainian opera art of the middle of the 20th century is proved.
Довіра як індикатор комунікативного стану суспільства
Authors: Glebova Natalya
Published: April 2019

У роботі проаналізовано міждисциплінарні дискурси дослідження соціально-етичних і соціально- психологічних аспектів феномену довіри в контексті потреби активізації суб’єктного комунікативного потенціалу українського суспільства. Обґрунтовано потребу розробки соціологічних моделей вивчення довіри як прогностичного засобу формування суспільної довіри на теренах України. Розглянуто можливість підходів до соціологічного вивчення довіри як показника комунікативного стану спільноти в якості субстанціонального підґрунтя суспільного розвитку та суб’єктивного чинника впливу на формування світоглядних орієнтацій суспільства й сприйняття ним певних моделей соціального облаштування.
Стан районів міста Луцька очима його мешканців
Authors: Koretskaya Olga
Published: April 2019

У роботі здійснено аналіз стану міста Луцька в цілому та його районів зокрема згідно з даними соціологічного опитування, проведеного в червні-липні 2015 р. (N=622,   0,05 ). Загалом лучани визначають «соціальний клімат» міста цілком прийнятним (3,5 бала з 5-ти) й основні його проблеми такими: ремонт і встановлення нових дитячих/спортивних майданчиків (10,4 %); ремонт доріг (9,5 %); реорганізація сфери житлово-комунальних послуг (7,9 %) тощо. Усталеність і типовість порядку нагальних проблем міста є підставою для висновку про те, що лучани орієнтовані на розв’язання стандартних, або ж традиційних, проблем і майже не налаштовані на інноваційні, або ж перспективні, завдання.
La obesidad desde la perspectiva de la selección de alimentos.
Authors: Arriaga-Ramírez José Cristóbal Pedro
Published: April 2019

La obesidad es un problema de salud a nivel mundial, así como en México. La iniciación de la alimentación se ha estudiado desde la perspectiva de la homeostasis. El aprendizaje es un mecanismo de adaptación que permite la regulación de la alimentación en ausencia de señales de error, como lo implican las estrategias basadas en perturbaciones de las variables reguladas homeostáticamente y provee un mecanismo flexible y dinámico especialmente en ambientes predecibles. En el aprendizaje de preferencias alimenticias, el sabor del alimento se asocia con sus efectos. La selección de alimentos tiene una base en la influencia social y puede proveer estrategias para controlar la obesidad mediante la limitación en la cantidad de carbohidratos consumidos. Se ha encontrado que las dietas bajas en carbohidratos producen una disminución de peso mayor que la limitación del contenido de grasa en la dieta. En las dietas bajas en carbohidratos, una variedad de éstas que se ha encontrado efectiva en reducción de peso es la dieta cetogénica. La selección de alimentos mediada socialmente puede ayudar a resolver el problema de la obesidad causada por el consumo excesivo de carbohidratos mediante la influencia activa para seleccionar alimentos de una lista.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Otomasi Presentasi Kuliah Menggunakan Raspberry Pi dan Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)
Authors: Azis Fadhlulrahman , Wahjuni Sri
Published: April 2019

Kegiatan mempersiapkan slide presentasi oleh dosen pada setiap awal pertemuan kuliah akan mengurangi efektifitas waktu belajar. Penelitian sebelumnya memiliki kekurangan dalam penerapannya karena membutuhkan biaya yang besar untuk penyediaan komputer di setiap kelas dan peletakan berkas yang bersifat lokal. Salah satu solusi untuk mengatasinya adalah dengan mengganti komputer desktop biasa dengan single board computer (SBC), Raspberry Pi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membangun sistem otomasi presentasi kuliah dengan radio frequency identification (RFID) sebagai pembawa id untuk diteruskan ke Raspberry Pi yang akan mengirimkan query sesuai dengan id yang dibaca ke server database. Apabila id terdaftar dan sesuai jadwal yang ada, Raspberry Pi akan mengirimkan query ke server FTP untuk mengunduh slide presentasi yang relevan. Selanjutnya, Raspberry Pi akan menampilkannya melalui proyektor. Seluruh sistem bekerja dengan baik dalam empat skenario pengujian, yaitu: pengujian pembacaan tag, pengujian posisi tag, pengujian akurasi, dan pengujian waktu. Hasil pengujian waktu menunjukkan bahwa sistem dapat menampilkan slide kuliah dalam waktu rata-rata 60.145 detik. Hal ini dapat menghemat waktu kegiatan perkuliahan sehingga berjalan lebih efektif.
Kata kunci: komunikasi data, Raspberry Pi, RFID, server FTP
Cambio de uso de suelo, fragmentació del paisaje y la conservación de Leopardus pardalis Linnaeus, 1758
Authors: Galindo Aguilar Rosa Elena , Pérez Hernández María Jesús , Reynoso Santos Roberto , Rosas Rosas Octavio , González Gervacio Catalina
Published: April 2019

En México la selva alta perennifolia y el bosque mesófilo de montaña han sido eliminados y fragmentados, en estos ecosistemas habita el ocelote (Leopardus pardalis), una especie considerada en peligro de extinción en México. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue determinar los cambios de uso del suelo, fragmentación de la vegetación primaria y sus efectos sobre el ocelote, en una zona clave para la conectividad de sus poblaciones. Para llevar a cabo el trabajo, se calcularon las tasas de cambio de vegetación y uso del suelo, además se realizó un análisis de fragmentación. Para el registro de ocelotes, se colocaron cámaras trampa en un área de 110 km2. Los resultados mostraron una tasa de cambio de -2.63 y -2.29 para la selva alta perennifolia y el bosque mesófilo de montaña, respectivamente. Las observaciones de ocelote ocurrieron en el interior o muy cercanas (1.6 km) a zonas con valor de conectividad mayor a 10 %. El tamaño de los fragmentos de hábitat fue pequeño: 0.85 ha para bosque mesófilo de montaña y 1.04 ha en selva alta perennifolia; y la conectividad entre ellos fue de <30 %. Estos resultados reflejan la necesidad de mantener la conectividad del paisaje para la conservación de las poblaciones de L. pardalis.
Inyecciones de glucosa en Jacaranda mimosifolia D. Don en áreas urbanas de Texcoco de Mora
Authors: Gallegos Luis Manuel Morales , Martinez-Trinidad Tomas , Guerrero Armando Gómez , Zárate Ramón Razo , Espinosa Javier Suárez
Published: April 2019

Los árboles de jacaranda son comunes en áreas urbanas del valle de México y se desarrollan frecuentemente bajo condiciones de estrés nutricional o hídrico, lo que restringe el crecimiento del arbolado. El suministro de carbohidratos a través del sistema vascular recientemente se ha recomendado como una opción para mejorar el crecimiento y vitalidad. Por lo anterior, el objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar el efecto de la glucosa sobre crecimiento y vitalidad de árboles de Jacaranda mimosifolia inyectada al tronco en cuatro concentraciones: 0 (testigo), 30, 55 y 80 g L-1 Se midieron incrementos en diámetro (cm) y altura (m), se monitoreó la condición de copa y producción de follaje y además se evaluó el contenido de carbohidratos en brotes, troncos y raíces, así como la fluorescencia de la clorofila (Fv/Fm). Se encontraron diferencias significativas (P≤0.05) en el incremento en diámetro y altura con la aplicación de 80 g L-1 de glucosa. La condición de copa mostró valores significativamente más altos en densidad y bajos en transparencia, así como una buena producción de follaje, con la concentración más alta del carbohidrato (80 g L-1). Su contenido presentó diferencias significativas (P≤0.05) en tronco, no así en brotes, raíces, ni en valores de fluorescencia de la clorofila. Las inyecciones de glucosa al tronco tienen un efecto significativo en el crecimiento de árboles de esta especie y afectan en menor medida la vitalidad del arbolado.
PENGARUH FASILITAS, HARGA, LOKASI DAN KELOMPOK REFERENSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN WALI MURID MEMILIH JASA PENDIDIKAN SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 1 GRESIK
Authors: PUTRA UTOMO MUHAMMAD RIFKY
Published: April 2019

One way to attract parents to send their children to school now is to provide good facilities, easy and affordable access to schools, and parents have a positive perception of school. Parents who want to decide whether to choose education services at a school that suits them have good value and no doubt in choosing education services. The purpose of this study was to analyze and benefit from the results of high school in Indonesia. Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik, to analyze and try the education of guardians who choose education services at Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik High School, to analyze and study the decisions taken by the guardian of choice Students choose education services at Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik High School, to analyze and find parents who choose students from high school education services Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik
Evaluasi Kinerja Pada Mesin Casting Menggunakan Metode Overall Equipment Effectiveness di PT. Surya Toto Indonesia
Authors: Riadi Selamet , Anwar Syaiful
Published: April 2019

PT. Surya Toto Indonesia is a company engaged in ceramic sanitary wares and plumbing hardware. One of the company’s problems regarding production is high breakdown times. This breakdown causes a decrease in engine speed, even farther affects the output that has been previously planned. This study aims to measure the value of overall equipment effectiveness (OEE), to know the factors lead to decreased effectiveness through Six Big Losses and to provide recommended improvements. This study begins by measuring the value of OEE, then identifying the Six Big Losses and analyzing the causes of the problem of decreasing machine effectiveness. OEE calculation components are availability, performance efficiency and rate of quality. The results showed that the percentage of Availability Value calculation ranged between 90%-96%, while the percentage of Performance Efficiency value calculation ranged between 37%-64%, then the result of the calculation of Rate of Quality 96.7%-99.8%. Then obtained the percentage of the calculation value of OEE which ranged between 35%-59%, with an average value of OEE in January to December 2017 that is equal to 47%. This value of effectiveness is relatively low because the standard value of OEE for world-class is 85%. While the factor of Six Big Losses most influential on the low effectiveness of the machine is Reduced Speed Losses with a total time loss of 11691 minutes.
Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran Terhadap Perpindahan Merek Pelanggan Restoran Cepat Saji di Karawang Menggunakan Metode Markov Chains dan Game Theory
Authors: Sari Rianita Puspa , Surahman Ahmad , Nabila Aditia Ayu Rahma
Published: April 2019

As an area that has evolved into one of the industrial cities in Indonesia, Karawang has experienced rapid growth, especially in the fields of industry and business. This causes a change in lifestyle so that modern society is born
that is synonymous with consumptive behavior patterns which result in new needs that are presented practically in people's lives, one of which is restaurant food needs so that growth presence of fast food restaurants in Karawang. Competition between fast food restaurants can result in the brands switch to customers, so marketing mix strategy (9P) is needed (Product, Price, Promotion, Place, People, Process, Physical Evidence, Packaging, Payment). This study aims to analyze the effect of the marketing mix on brand movement, the rate of movement of fast food restaurant brands (X, Y, and Z) at Karawang, and the right strategy for companies to win the competition. The Markov Chains method is used to predict the market share of a product from the level of transfer of fast-food restaurant brands in Karawang, while Game Theory is to determine the right strategy in the marketing mix in the face of shifting customer brands. Research results obtained from 113 respondents who are valid and reliable,
with the relationship of the two low variables are negative at -0.083 interpreting that the marketing mix correlation with brand displacement has an inverse relationship so that the marketing mix of fast food restaurants increases, the customer's brand shift will be lower. The brand transfer rate is predicted to have a market share in the coming year of 33.2% X, 36.2% Y and 30.6% Z with competitive strategies that can be done by increasing the Promotion and Location of Fast Food Restaurants.
Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas dan Pengembangan Produk Wafer Osuka dengan Metode Six Sigma Konsep DMAIC dan Metode Quality Function Deployment di PT. Indosari Mandiri
Authors: Sutiyarno Didik , Chriswahyudi Chriswahyudi
Published: April 2019

PT. Indosari Mandiri is an industrial company engaged in the manufacture of snacks. Problems that are being faced by PT. Indosari Mandiri is currently the number of defective products in flat wafer products, especially in Osuka wafer products. The number of product defects in the production process for one shift is an average of 30%. The current defect condition is very far from the tolerance of company defects which is 15%. To overcome these problems, Six Sigma methods are used. Six Sigma consists of Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control (DMAIC). In the Define stage, the wafer osuka production process is defined and the Critical to Quality (CTQ) is determined. From the CTQ identification, there are several types of defects in the product, each of which is tough, the sheet is not full, dirty, broken, broken and peeled off. In the Measure stage, Six Sigma is calculated and determine the sigma level. In the Analyze stage, analysis of defect selection is done with a causal diagram or fishbone diagram, and the most dominant defects obtained are in the Creaming and Cutting section. The Improve stage is done by the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method, to listen to the voices of loyal consumers of Osuka Wafer products. At the control stage, the input is only given to the company regarding the quality improvement of the osuka wafer product so that defective products can be suppressed. In this study it was concluded that improvements in the creaming and cutting process area need to be done immediately, in line with the QFD method that requires repairs to the area to improve or meet consumer desires.
Editorial
Authors: Irico Gustavo L.
Published: April 2019

Esta primera editorial del año 2019, está referida a un hecho significativo que nos planteó la celebración del VIII Congreso Internacional de la Lengua Española (CILE), en nuestra ciudad de Córdoba durante los días 27 al 30 de marzo, que fuera precedido de un Festival en plaza pública y un fenomenal coloquio  periodístico cuyo propósito es crear un foro de análisis y reflexión de los problemas y retos del español.
Foro de opinión: Aspectos psicológicos en niños con labio Leporino y/o paladar hendido: un breve comentario sobre algunos hallazgos relevantes para los equipos de salud
Authors: Tovani Palone Marcos R.
Published: April 2019

El labio leporino con o sin paladar hendido se encuentra entre los principales defectos congénitos y afecta aproximadamente 1:700 de los recién nacidos vivos (1). Se considera que la etiología de esta patología es multifactorial, incluyendo una interacción entre factores genéticos y ambientales.
PERANCANGAN KERANGKA KERJA STANDAR PANGAN FUNGSIONAL UNTUK MEMBANTU PENYERAPAN KALSIUM
Authors: Kristiningrum Ellia , Anggraeni Putty , Widyastuti Arini , Hapsari Bety Wahyu
Published: April 2019

Kekurangan asupan kalsium akan memberikan resiko penyakit osteoporosis yang seringkali ditandai dengan berkurangnya massa tulang dan adanya perubahan mikroarsitektur jaringan tulang yang berakibat menurunnya kekuatan tulang dan meningkatnya kerapuhan tulang serta risiko terjadinya patah tulang. Pengembangan pangan fungsional di Indonesia sangat prospektif dan memiliki peluang dalam perdagangan ekspor, antara lain ke Jepang, Eropa, dan Amerika. Banyaknya penelitian dan pengembangan pangan fungsional yang terbukti dapat membantu penyerapan kalsium yang harus didukung dengan keberadaan SNI sehingga akan memberikan peluang pasar yang lebih besar dan stabil. Hambatan pada saat perumusan standar sering dihadapi pada tahap awal prosesnya karena kurangnya informasi tentang kebutuhan pemangku kepentingan dari perspektif yang berbeda yang dapat menyebabkan standar yang dirumuskan tidak diterima oleh konsensus. Jadi penting untuk mengetahui semua kebutuhan pemangku kepentingan dan mencari kesepakatan bersama untuk masing-masing pemangku kepentingan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode FACTS (Framework for Analysis, comparison, and Testing of Standards). Metode ini menyediakan sarana untuk menganalisis, membandingkan dan menguji standar yang akan dikembangkan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kerangka kerja yang dapat digunakan sebagai acuan pada saat penyusunan standar terkait pangan fungsional. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penyusunan SNI istilah - definisi pangan fungsional dan SNI formula pangan fungsional untuk membantu penyerapan kalsium, yang didalamnya mengatur tentang tata cara klaim pangan fungsional.
ANALISIS PENTINGNYA STANDAR KOREKSI GEOMETRIK CITRA SATELIT RESOLUSI MENENGAH DAN KEBUTUHAN MANFAAT BAGI PENGGUNA
Authors: Lukiawan Reza , Purwanto Endi Hari , Ayundyahrini Meilinda
Published: April 2019

 
Penginderaan Jauh adalah ilmu dan seni untuk memperoleh informasi tentang suatu objek, daerah atau fenomena melalui analisis data yang diperoleh dengan suatu alat tanpa kontak langsung dengan objek, atau fenomena yang dikaji. Sebelum digunakan untuk data informasi, citra satelit perlu dikoreksi geometrik agar data yang dihasilkan sesuai dengan obyek yang ada di permukaan bumi. Menurut amanah Undang – Undang Nomor 21 tahun 2013 tentang Keantariksaan bahwa perlu adanya metode dan kualitas pengolahan data penginderaan jauh yang meliputi koreksi geometrik dan radiometrik untuk mengolah data primer menjadi data proses. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pentingnya standar koreksi geometrik citra satelit khususnya resolusi menengah serta untuk mengetahui manfaat data penginderaan jauh bagi stakeholders pengguna. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa responden menganggap penting adanya standar koreksi geometrik, responden mayoritas juga menganggap bahwa data penginderaan jauh bermanfaat bagi perencanaan dan pembangunan wilayah serta pemantauan SDA dan lingkungan. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah dengan diterapkannya standar proses koreksi geometrik diharapkan dapat mengatasi masalah distorsi data penginderaan jauh dan menghasilkan ketelitian, kualitas geometrik yang sesuai standar sehingga menghasilkan data penginderaan jauh yang akurat sesuai dengan obyek yang ada di bumi yang pada akhirnya berguna bagi pengguna khususnya untuk pemantauan sumber daya alam dan pengembangan wilayah.
Pengaruh Nyanyian Karya A. B. Simpson dalam Pelayanannya Dan Relevansinya Bagi Gereja Kemah Injil Indonesia
Authors: Laabui Bernabas Anderias
Published: April 2019

Tujuan penulisan skripsi ini adalah: Pertama, Nyanyian Kemenangan Iman berguna untuk mengubah hidup pribadi seseorang untuk dapat menjadi lebih baik dari kehidupan yang lama kepada kehidupan yang baru atau lahir baru. Kedua, Nyanyian Kemenangan Iman berguna untuk dapat menyadarkan umat dari setiap kesalahan yang telah dilakukan. Ketiga, Nyanyian Kemenangan Iman berguna untuk menguatkan umatnya dalam menghadapi persoalan dan masalah hidup saat ini yang semakin hari semakin jahat. Keempat, syair dari Nyanyian Kemenangan Iman memiliki makna dan tujuan yang sangat mendalam dan mempengaruhi kehidupan setiap pribadi. Kelima,Nyanyian sebagai sala satu sarana yang digunakan A.B. Simpson
Derivation and validation of a decision support algorithm for urgent admissions to long-term care homes in Ontario
Authors: Jones Aaron , Sinn Chi-Ling Joanna
Published: April 2019

Equitable access to care is a fundamental principle of Canada’s healthcare system. In Ontario, the absence of a provincial standard to support consistent decision making around urgent admissions to long-term care homes has led to variation in practice across the province. A working group was established in 2014 to develop an evidence-informed decision support tool to promote consistency in care planning regarding urgent admissions to long-term care homes. The resulting CRISIS algorithm demonstrates good prognostic ability, with the proportion of patients urgently admitted to a long-term care home within 90 days ranging from 2.4% in the lowest risk level to 39.9% in the highest risk level. The implementation of the algorithm will improve equity in access to long-term care homes in Ontario.
PERMASALAHAN DALAM JARINGAN
Authors: damayanti wayan
Published: April 2019

Manusia merupakan makhluk sosial yang berarti membutuhkan sesorang yang lain dalam kehidupannya yang juga dapat diartikan sebagai makhluk yang interaktif. Dibalik kehidupan manusia yang sosial tersebut, manusia juga senantiasa memiliki kebutuhan dan keinginan. Kebutuhan yang dibutuhkan oleh manusia adalah informasi yang tentunya sebagai gagasan utama dalam perkembangan manusia itu sendiri. Informasi tidak hanya untuk mengetahui sesuatu hal tetapi juga untuk melakukan suatu hal. Seiring dengan perkembangan modernisasi dewasa ini, pekerjaan manusia menjadi lebih rumit dan memiliki konpleksitas bedaya tinggi dalam pengerjaannya. Hal terpenting dalam perkembangan dan dalam penyelesaian dari berbagai masalah belakangan ini adalah bagaimana sesorang memperoleh data yang akurat, fleksibel, dan mudah didapatkan. Hal ini tentunya memicu pemikiran manusia untuk menindak lanjuti akar masalah tersebut dengan membuat sebuah jaringan yang mampu menghubungkan sebuah komputer dengan komputer lainnya. Baik itu dalam suatu area tertentu yang tertutup maupun yang lebih meluas dan mengglobal Melihat tingginya kebutuhan akan informasi, dan menindak lanjuti atas kesulitan dalam penyaluran informasi tersebut.
Compliance effects of risk-based tax audits
Authors: Torsvik Gaute , Raaum Oddbjørn , Løyland Knut , Øvrum Arnstein
Published: April 2019

Tax administrations use machine learning to predict risk scores as a basis for selectingindividual taxpayers for audit. Audits detect noncompliance immediately, butmay also alter future filing behavior. This analysis is the first to estimate complianceeffects of audits among high-risk wage earners. We exploit a sharp audit assignmentdiscontinuity in Norway based on individual tax payers risk score. Additional datafrom a random audit allow us to estimate how the audit effect vary across the risk scoredistribution. We show that the current risk score audit threshold is set far above theone that maximizes net public revenue.
TUGAS 2 - MATAKULIAH AUDIT SISTEM INFORMASI
Authors: Aryatama Apriyan
Published: April 2019

Tugas 2 - Matakuliah Audit Sistem Informasi , deadline 13 April 2019, Pukul 24.00. Perusahaan manufaktur memiliki kegiatan produksi yang kompleks, sehingga membutuhkan alat yang mampu mengukur seberapa baik penggunaan sumber daya yang dimiliki untuk mengelola manajemen agar mencapai tujuan yang ditentukan. Audit operasional merupakan penelaahan atas prosedur dan metode operasi perusahaan untuk menentukan tingkat efisiensi dan efektivitasnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT. Semen Gresik (Persero) yang merupakan salah satu pabrik semen terbesar di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan audit operasional pada bagian produksi PT. Semen Gresik (Persero) dan menilai kinerja bagian produksi ditinjau dari konsep Efisieni, Efektivitas, dan Ekonomisasi (3E). Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah stuktur organisasi, kegiatan produksi, Rencana Kerja dan Anggaran Perusahaan (RKAP), laporan produksi, kriteria efisiensi, efektivitas, dan ekonomisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa audit operasional di PT. Semen Gresik (Persero) dilakukan oleh auditor internal, independen, dan pemerintah. Hasil analisis data selama tahun menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi paling baik dilakukan pada tenaga kerja dan idle capacity. Efektivitas paling baik dilakukan pada tahun 2018, dan ekonomisasi paling baik dilakukan pada tahun 2019
Pengaruh Kesejahteraan Keluarga Terhadap Citra Diri Remaja Tengah (14-17 Tahun) Di GKII Beno’honis Oelbima Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Nuban Intan Priskila
Published: April 2019

Tujuan penulisan skripsi ini adalah menjelaskan sejauh mana pengaruh kesejahteraan keluarga terhadap citra diri remaja tengah (14-17 Tahun) di GKII Beno’honis Oelbima Kupang-NTT. Adapun hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan sebagai berkut: Pertama, dari 14 orang remaja terdapat 13 orang yang tergolong keluarga sejahtera I artinya bahwa kebutuhan dasar atau kebutuhan pokok telah terpenuhi dengan baik, tercapainya kebutuhan aspek sosial-psikologisnya yaitu kebutuhan untuk beribadah, mengkonsumsi protein hewani, pakaian, dalam keadaan sehat, tetapi belum seluruhnya terpenuhi dengan bukti masih ada anggota keluarga yang tidak mampu baca tulis dan memiliki penghasilan. Serta terdapat satu remaja merupakan keluarga pra sejahtera. Kedua, dalam hubungan sosial para remaja cenderung mengalami kesulitan karena disebabkan oleh faktor didikan keluarga, lingkungan masyarakat serta kondisi ekonomi atau kesejahteraan. Ini menunjukkan bahwa para remaja kurang mendapat didikan yang Alkitabiah dari orang tua dalam membangun citra diri yang benar menurut kebenaran firman Tuhan. Ketiga, remaja yang tergolong keluarga pra sejahtera memiliki citra diri yang rendah diakibatkan oleh faktor didikan keluarga, lingkungan masyarakat dan kondisi ekonomi. Keempat, dari faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi citra diri yaitu keluarga, lingkungan masyarakat, keadaan fisik, kondisi ekonomi, serta cara pandang terhadap diri sendiri hasil angket menunjukkan bahwa kondisi ekonomi sedikit saja memberikan pengaruh terhadap citra diri. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang dominan memengaruhi citra diri remaja adalah faktor didikan keluarga, lingkungan masyarakat sehingga hal ini memengaruhi cara pandang remaja terhadap dirinya.
perkembangan smartphone oppo diindonesia
Authors: yulianti Meyka
Published: April 2019

Di era globalisasi ini perkembangan teknologi komunikasi semakin berkembang dengan pesat, tidak hanya terjadi di negara-negara maju saja namun negara berkembang seperti Indonesia pun sudah tumbuh dengan pesat. Peranan teknologi komunikasi sangat berpengaruh pada aktvitas seseorang sehari-hari karena dapat membantu seseorang dalam memperoleh dan mencari informasi maupun bertukar informasi dengan yang lain. Salah satu teknologi komunikasi yang saat ini berkembang dengan pesat ialah munculnya telepon pintar atau yang biasa disebut smartphone.Oppo Mobile Communications Co, Ltd adalah produsen elektronik yang bermarkas di Dongguan, Guangdong, Cina. Produk utamanya termasuk MP3 player, pemutar Media portabel, LCD-TV, eBook, pemutar DVD/Cakram Blu- ray dan telepon genggam. Didirikan pada tahun 2004, perusahaan ini telah terdaftar dengan nama merek Oppo di belahan dunia.
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN, PERSEPSI DAN PREFERENSI RISIKO MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN MAJENE TERHADAP MINAT BERINVESTASI DI PASAR MODAL
Authors: lopa zulfadhli lutfi a , Manggu Sri Astuty Ratnasari
Published: April 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan, persepsi dan preferensi resiko masyarakat di kabupaten Majene terhadap minat masyarakat untuk berinvestasi di pasar modal. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan penarikan sampel dari populasi dengan sistem cluster : yaitu mahasiswa, pegawai swasta/PNS, pengusaha/wiraswasta, professional dan masyarakat umum yang ada di Kabupaten Majene. Teknik pengumpulan datanya melalui kuisioner, sedangkan analisis data dengan analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden secara umum telah mengetahui tentang investasi sahamn dan pasar modal. Akan tetapi hanya sebagian kecil yang kemudian telah melakukan investasi di pasar modal tersebut. Dari sisi persepsi masyarakat, pada umumnya masih banyak persepsi yang tidak tepat terkait pasar modal dan investasi saham yang berkembang di masyarakat. Dari sisi preferensi risiko, seabagian besar masyarakat di kabupaten Majene tergolong kategori investor yang risk averse atau menghindari risiko. Berdasarakan analisis regresi linier berganda, diperoleh hasil yaitu secara bersama-sama, ketiga variabel: pengetahuan, persepsi dan preferensi risiko berpengaruh terhadap minat masyarakat untuk berinvestasi di pasar modal. Akan tetapi secara parsial, hanya variabel pengetahuan dan preferensi risiko yang mempengaruhi minat masyarakat untuk berinvestasi di pasar modal. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa stigma negatif terkait persepsi masyarakat akan investasi saham tidak mempengaruhi minat masyarakat dalam berinvestasi. Akan tetapi tingkat pengetahuan dan preferensi risiko lah yang lebih mempengaruhi. Hal ini juga secara tidak langsung menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat masih sangat kekurangan informasi yang luas dan mendalam tentang investasi di pasar modal. Begitu juga pemahaman masyarakat akan risiko dalam berinvestasi.