bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O desafio radical à economia dominante
Authors: MARGLIN STEPHEN
Published: February 2025

RESUMO Neste artigo introdutório sobre economia radical, expomos os principais princípios do marxismo, incluindo a natureza do capitalismo, os conflitos de classe, as mudanças econômicas e sociais e a possibilidade de mudança da condição humana. Em seguida, é apresentada uma comparação com a economia ortodoxa.
La terapia de fotobiomodulación y fotodinámica en el tratamiento de lesiones por presión: revisión de alcance
Authors: Silva Alexsandra Martins da , Silva Gabriela Machado , Martins Jerusa Celi , Bavaresco Taline , Echevarría-Guanilo Maria Elena
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: mapear la literatura científica sobre la terapia de fotobiomodulación y fotodinámica en el tratamiento de lesiones por presión. Método: se trata de una revisión de alcance, conforme lo recomendado por el Joanna Briggs Institute. Se incluyeron estudios primarios y secundarios disponibles en su totalidad en los idiomas portugués, inglés y español, publicados en los últimos 10 años, de 2014 a 2024, en nueve bases de datos. Resultados: se incluyeron 24 estudios siguiendo los criterios de elegibilidad. Los hallazgos sugieren que la fotobiomodulación y la fotodinámica pueden desempeñar un papel importante en la reparación tisular, reducción del tamaño y mejora de los indicadores clínicos en el manejo de lesiones por presión. Se observó una diversidad de tipos de láseres utilizados en la fotobiomodulación, y las longitudes de onda más comúnmente empleadas incluyeron 658 nm, 660 nm, 808 nm y 980 nm. Conclusión: los estudios identificados muestran que las terapias de fotobiomodulación y fotodinámica presentan resultados prometedores en la cicatrización, reducción del tamaño de las lesiones y mejora de los indicadores clínicos en el tratamiento de lesiones por presión.
CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE LINHAGENS CELULARES: II - SUSCETIBILIDADE AOS VÍRUS DA DOENÇA DE AUJESZKY E DA FEBRE AFTOSA
Authors: Fernandes M. J. B. , Simoni I. C.
Published: February 2025

RESUMO Foi estudada a suscetibilidade aos vírus da doença de Aujeszky (ADV) e da febre aftosa (FMDV) de 10 linhagens celulares, pertencentes a 6 espécies animais. A maioria das linhagens mo trou-se sensível ao ADV, enquanto que para o FMDV algumas linhagens foram sensíveis e outras foram resistentes. A linhagem Vero procedente de dois laboratórios comportou-se diferentemente para ambos os vírus. Obteve-se dois tipos de efeito citopático para o ADV, arredondamento celular e formação de sincícios, relacionado à célula hospedeira.
Production of Fe-35.2Co-4.3B-2.8Si-7.7Nb (wt.%) Bulk Metallic Glass alloy Strips by Spray Rolling Process
Authors: Cava Régis Daniel , Santos Rafael Formenton Macedo dos , D’Almeida Edson Roberto , Bolfarini Claudemiro
Published: February 2025

Spray rolling of the Fe-35.2Co-4.3B-2.8Si-7.7Nb (wt.%) bulk metallic glass (BMG) alloy was performed with the aim of obtaining a fully amorphous structure. To estimate the cooling rate imposed on the alloy during the process, aluminum Al-8.8Si-1.3Cu (wt.%) alloy (ASTM A380) samples were produced by the same process. The secondary dendritic arm spacing (λ2) obtained in the aluminum strips was used to calculate the cooling rate, applying Equations based on the classical correlation between secondary dendritic arm spacing (λ2) and the local solidification time (tsl). Both alloys were atomized onto copper rolls rotating at 4.46 m/s generating thin strips with 150 mm mean width and several centimeters long. The cooling rate of the spray rolling process was evaluated as approximately 105 K/s, enabling to obtain fully amorphous thin strips of the bulk metallic glass alloy.
Attitudes and perceptions: the role of artificial intelligence in the training of future secondary school foreign language teachers
Authors: Galán-Rodríguez Noelia Mª , Bobadilla-Pérez María , Barros-Grela Eduardo
Published: February 2025

Abstract This study explores prospective foreign language teachers’ attitudes towards integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into their teaching practices, focusing on the TWEE tool. Using a mixed-methods approach, data from 29 pre-service secondary school teachers in Spain were analyzed using SWOT analysis to assess TWEE’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. Internal strengths include resource variety and practicality, while weaknesses involve interface issues and language constraints. External opportunities include quick activity creation, while threats center on ethical concerns and teacher redundancy risks. Despite concerns, participants generally express a positive attitude towards AI, acknowledging its potential to enhance written tasks, motivation, and technological literacy. Pedagogical implications underscore the need for a balanced AI integration approach, considering accessibility and ethical concerns. Further research is suggested to explore AI tool implementation in classrooms. This study contributes to understanding AI’s role in language education and informs strategic planning for its integration.
A convergência das artes no gênero discursivo songfic: dialogismo, multimodalidade e literatura infanto-juvenil na era digital
Authors: Busatto Vinicius Viana , Pereira Márcia Helena de Melo
Published: February 2025

Resumo Para Bakhtin, os enunciados são únicos e irrepetíveis, portanto heterogêneos. Por meio das interações sociais, ocorrem transformações nos gêneros discursivos, que são inúmeros e possuem diferentes propósitos comunicativos. Dito isso, este artigo investiga um exemplar de songfic , um gênero discursivo contemporâneo em ascensão no ciberespaço, especialmente, entre o público infanto-juvenil, em que letras de canções servem de inspiração para ficções de fãs, formando um elo entre diferentes produtos midiáticos. Para tal, analisamos as estratégias intertextuais e hipertextuais adotadas nessas narrativas, bem como as relações dialógicas estabelecidas entre elas e as demais obras, em um viés bakhtiniano, por meio de um percurso teórico-metodológico de cunho descritivo-interpretativo, consistindo na captura de tela e extração de excertos dos exemplares em plataformas voltadas à publicação das fics . Os resultados evidenciam que a história analisada, Cry Baby , de BrookeYoongi, tece referências às letras das canções por meio de elementos verbo-visuais, estabelecendo diálogos, além das canções, com videoclipes e outras obras literárias. Em síntese, esse gênero digital permite explorar leituras e (ciber)culturas de forma inovadora, graças ao envolvimento ativo dos fãs-autores na (co)criação de obras artísticas.
C3 glomerulonephritis associated with monoclonal gammopathy of renal significance: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge
Authors: Beirão Bárbara , Freitas Mariana , Silva Natália , Ferraz Patrícia , Prata Catarina , Morgado Teresa
Published: February 2025

Abstract C3 glomerulopathy represents a heterogeneous group of glomerulopathies characterized by hyperactivity of the alternative complement pathway. Although the pathophysiology is incompletely understood, an association between this disease and monoclonal gammopathies is increasingly recognized, especially in older individuals. There is still some uncertainty regarding the best treatment for patients with monoclonal gammopathy-associated C3 glomerulopathy. However, recent evidence suggests that myeloma-targeted therapies are associated with improved renal outcomes compared with conservative or conventional immunosuppressive therapies. This case report describes the clinical course and long-term follow-up of a patient with monoclonal gammopathy-associated C3 glomerulonephritis treated with myeloma-targeted therapy.
A procedure for urban water supply system planning under climate variability and deep uncertainty conditions
Authors: Nazareno José Luís Polygacz de , Alves Conceição de Maria Albuquerque
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACT This study developed a structured, easy-to-understand methodology for evaluating urban water supply system alternatives subject to climate variability and deep uncertainties. The water balance in all alternatives was computed from 2021 to 2060 using the Water Evaluation And Planning System (WEAP) platform and incorporating decision making under deep uncertainty (DMDU) techniques. A scenario ensemble of climate conditions and deep uncertainty factors was defined as a state of the world (SOW) for the comparison of performance among the alternatives. The procedure stablished system objectives (minimizing service failure, energy consumption and reservoir failures) and criteria to guide the evaluation among the alternatives. The methodology was applied to the urban water supply system (UWSS) in the Federal District of Brazil, revealing that one specific supply option demonstrated the best overall performance from a multi-objective perspective. However, if the goal is strictly to minimize the intensity of service failures, a different supply configuration emerges as the more effective choice. The methodology allows the selection of the condition that best meet the objectives and priorities of the water utility by choosing specific objective. It was possible to illustrate the tradeoffs that arise from the selection of specific objectives during the evaluation.
The level of hypoxia-induced factor-1a and associated molecules in preeclampsia
Authors: Shcherbakov V.I. , Pozdnyakov I.M. , Shirinskaya A.V.
Published: February 2025

To study the content of hypoxia-induced factor-1a (GIF-1α), erythropoietin, vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A), uric acid, iodothyronines (T3, T4), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) in preeclampsia (PE), their possible role in hypoxia and inflammation accompanying preeclampsia. Material and methods. Biomolecules were studied in blood serum using standard kits. Results. An increase in the level of HIF-1α in blood serum was shown in both moderate and severe PE. In severe form, this increase was more pronounced than in moderate form. It was found that in individual patients with PE, the content of uric acid does not increase, which is regarded by us as an indicator of the heterogeneity of PE. An increase in TSH content was also revealed against the background of a normal level of free T4, which is regarded as an indicator of subclinical hypothyroidism and affects the course of PE. The levels of erythropoietin and VEGF-A as molecules controlled by HIF-1α are presented differently in PE. Erythropoietin levels were elevated in moderate PE and normal in severe PE, while VEGF-A levels were reduced. Conclusion. HIF-1α is the most important link that allows the body to partially adapt to hypoxia in PE. However, this mechanism is insufficient for full adaptation to hypoxia, especially in conditions of a growing fetus.
Acute kidney injury during pregnancy with favorable obstetric and nephrological outcome
Authors: Prokopenko E.I. , Nikol’skaya I.G. , Artamonova A.A. , Kovalenko T.S. , Bychkova N.V. , Burda N.G.
Published: February 2025

The development of acute kidney injury (AKI) in pregnant women is a serious problem in both obstetrics and nephrology, as it is associated with a high risk of maternal and perinatal death. Pregnancy itself refers to risk factors for the development of AKI, and in case of pregnancy, the risk factors for the development of AKI are age, preeclampsia (PE) in the anamnesis, concomitant diseases such as diabetes mellitus, kidney and liver diseases. In late pregnancy, the causes of AKI may be PE, placental abruption, acute fatty liver dystrophy of pregnant women, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, hemolytic-uremic syndrome, etc. Difficulties may arise at all stages of pregnancy management: when identifying the causes of AKI, at the treatment stage, when deciding on the possibility of prolongation of pregnancy. The article describes the clinical observation of stage III AKI of infectious genesis at 18—19 weeks of gestation, which required hemodialysis treatment (a total of 13 sessions), with subsequent complete restoration of kidney function and a favorable obstetric outcome. At 38 weeks of pregnancy, spontaneous labor occurred, a healthy girl weighing 3640 g and 50 cm tall was born, with 8/9 Apgar score. Therapy of pregnant women with AKI should be carried out by a multidisciplinary team consisting of an obstetrician-gynecologist, nephrologist, intensive care specialist, urologist, neonatologist.
Les néologismes du Covid-19 dans les dictionnaires francophones en ligne
Authors: Dolar Kaja , Steffens Marie
Published: February 2025

La pandémie de Covid-19 a donné lieu à une explosion néologique mondiale sans précédent. Cet article propose
un état des lieux de la lexicographie francophone actuelle en ligne à cet égard. Pour ce faire, notre contribution analyse le traitement d’une sélection de termes nouvellement créés ou chargés d’un sens nouveau pour
rendre compte de la situation sanitaire dans quatre dictionnaires aux objectifs différents : le Dictionnaire de
français Larousse, le Dico en ligne Le Robert, le Wiktionnaire et le Dictionnaire des francophones. Après avoir fait l’inventaire des unités sélectionnées dans chacun des dictionnaires de notre corpus, nous nous focaliserons
sur des exemples plus précis pour comparer ces dictionnaires selon sept aspects macro- et microstructuraux
pour répondre aux questions suivantes : les dictionnaires francophones actuels ont-ils réussi à suivre cette
vague néologique ? Quelle couverture et quel traitement des néologismes liés au Covid-19 offrent-ils ? Quelle
est la qualité des articles dictionnairiques décrivant ces néologismes ? Le bilan se dessine moins positif que
nous ne pourrions le penser.
Editorial Comment
Authors: Pretorius Blanche
Published: February 2025

https://doi.org/17159/2310-3833/vol49no1a1
The Availability, Utilisation and Relevance of Therapeutic Apparatus in South African Occupational Therapy Clinical Practice
Authors: Duvenage Catharina Maria, Elizabeth , Dube Kopano Rebaona , Rodrigues Anne Maria , Swart Alicia , Slater Kelly
Published: February 2025

N/A this is a scientific letter submission
Perceived occupational gaps among the Ugandan general population - A pilot study
Authors: Guidetti Susanne , Utbult Matilda , Kamwesiga Julius Tunga , Eriksson Gunilla Margareta
Published: February 2025

Purpose: This study aimed at culturally adapting the Occupational Gaps Questionnaire and to describe gaps which may exist duringparticipation in everyday occupations i.e. the discrepancy between what a person wants to do and what he or she actually does in everydaylife, in a reference sample from an English-speaking population in Uganda and furthermore to explore differences in occupational gapsbetween the Ugandan and Swedish reference samples.Method: A cross-sectional design was used and data were collected using the Occupational Gaps Questionnaire in four differentdistricts in Uganda (n = 252). The Swedish representative sample included 771 people.Results: Occupational gaps were reported by 91% of the participants (mean=5.8; SD=3.9) in Uganda. The number of gaps perperson was higher than in the Swedish sample. The most common gaps in the Ugandan sample were reported as Working (42%),Studying (37%) and Hobbies (35%) in comparison to Cleaning (29%), Sports (23%) Hobbies as well as Travelling for pleasure(20%) in the Swedish sample. Younger participants perceived significantly more gaps than older participants in both samples.Conclusions: The majority of the participants perceived gaps, indicating that occupational gaps are perceived to a greater extentin Uganda.Key words: Activities in daily living, participation in everyday occupations, assessment, culture, reference sample, self-report
СТАТИСТИЧЕСКИЕ МЕТОДЫ АНАЛИЗА ЭКОНОМИКИ И ОБЩЕСТВА 15-я Международная научно-практическая конференция студентов и аспирантов (14–17 мая 2024 г.) ТРУДЫ КОНФЕРЕНЦИИ
Authors: Мхитарян Владимир
Published: February 2025

В сборнике представлены отобранные оргкомитетом труды участников 15-й Международной научно-практической конференции студентов и аспирантов«Статистические методы анализа экономики и общества» из Азербайджана, Армении, Беларуси, России, Узбекистана, представляющих 24 вуза из 19 городов: Баку, Владивостока, Донецка, Екатеринбурга, Еревана, Йошкар-Олы, Магнитогорска, Махачкалы, Минска, Москвы, Новосибирска, Оренбурга, Ростова-на-Дону, СанктПетербурга, Саранска, Саратова, Ташкента, Электростали, Якутска. Исследования посвящены вопросам статистической методологии, применения математико-статистических и эконометрических методов в различных отраслях экономики и социальной сферы. Обобщается опыт статистического анализа ряда экономических и социальных явлений. Сравнивается эффективность различных методов, формируются рекомендации по их выбору и развитию в зависимости от специфики решаемой задачи.
Application of Natural Language Processing to the electoral manifestos of parties characterised by populist rhetoric in Central and Eastern Europe
Authors: Cossu Elena
Published: February 2025

The aim of this paper is to find patterns regarding the rhetoric employed by actors characterised by populist rhetoric in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE). To do so we examine all available electoral manifestos of all parties in CEE during the 2000–2022 period and we use Natural Language Processing with the goal of extracting meaning from a large number of texts. The analyses focus on most frequent topics using Topic Modelling, whether the manifestos express positive or negative emotions using Sentiment Analysis, and on the analysis of word frequencies. The analysis reveals a complex landscape characterized by both common themes and country-specific variations for what concerns populist rhetoric remove in the region. Populist parties consistently employ more negative sentiments in their manifestos compared to non-populist parties, regardless of being right-wing or left-wing. While they share overarching themes such as anti-EU sentiment, critiques of economic liberalism, religious and ethno-centric language, and anti-corruption narratives, populist parties skilfully tailor their rhetoric to specific national contexts and historical narratives. This adaptability allows them to resonate more effectively with local electorates. The use of negative rhetoric is a tactical choice across the populist spectrum rather than an indicator of ideological radicalism. Notably, populist parties often frame the EU as an obstacle to national sovereignty and economic prosperity while simultaneously acknowledging its benefits. The effectiveness of populist rhetoric appears to be influenced by each country’s economic and institutional context, with countries investing in productivity- and innovation-led growth providing less fertile ground for divisive populist messages.
Sexual differences of gut microbiome in infants and its clinical significance
Authors: Barinova Victoria V. , Ivanov Dmitry O. , Bushtyreva Irina O. , Botasheva Tatyana L. , Dudurich Vasilisa V. , Danilov Lavrentii G.
Published: February 2025

BACKGROUND: Numerous studies of the intestinal microbiome have shown its role in pathogenesis of diseases in children. However, the role of such a factor as the child’s gender is little taken into account in these studies.
AIM: The purpose of this study to identify the features of the intestinal microbiome composition of children aged 1 month, born vaginally and breastfed, depending on the child’s gender.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: the study included 103 children aged 4–6 weeks of life (group 1 — 46 girls, group 2 — 57 boys), examined at Professor Bushtyreva’s Clinic LLC from 2019 to 2020, each of whom underwent stool sampling for further sequencing of 16S rRNA.
RESULTS: Results of 16s rRNA sequencing revealed that the proportion of Erysipelatoclostridium bacteria, that predispose to the development of allergic reactions and inflammatory bowel diseases, was significantly higher in boys than in girls (12.52 and 0.2% respectively, p = 0.020). The proportion of Lachnoclostridium bacteria, high amounts of which are associated with resistance to diseases of the nervous system, also differed significantly in the groups of boys and girls (0.01 and 5.78% respectively, p = 0.046). Analysis of correlation matrices revealed that the correlation adaptometry coefficient in the group of boys was almost 4 times higher than in girls (9.5 and 2.4 respectively). Analysis of morbidity in children under one year old revealed that allergies were almost 3 times more common in boys than in girls (33.3 and 13%). Episodes of acute intestinal infections in the first year of life were registered in 6 boys and only in 1 girl (10.5 and 2.2%).
CONCLUSIONS: In boys at 1st month of life, born vaginally and breastfed, compared to girls, the proportion of bacteria of the genus Erysipelatoclostridium in the intestinal microbiome is higher, that is a risk factor for the development of allergic reactions and inflammatory bowel diseases. At the same time, the proportion of bacteria of the genus Lachnoclostridium, on the contrary, was 5 times higher in girls than in boys. The revealed differences can be used to select preventive probiotic therapy taking into account the child’s gender.
Lysosomal storage diseases. Mucolipidosis
Authors: Gorbunova Viktoria N. , Buchinskaia Natalia V. , Vechkasova Anastasia O.
Published: February 2025

The epidemiology, clinical, biochemical and molecular genetic characteristics of mucolipidoses — autosomal recessive lysosomal storage diseases that combine the clinical manifestations of mucopolysaccharidoses and sphingolipidoses — are presented. In accordance with the modern classification, types I, II and III mucolipidoses are classified as glycoproteinoses, and type IV mucolipidoses are classified as gangliosidoses. Mucolipidoses type I, or sialidosis, is caused by the presence of inactivating mutations in the α-neuraminidase gene NEU1, and a related disease is galactosialidosis, accompanied by secondary deficiency of α-neuraminidase and β-galactosidase in the CTSA gene of the protective protein cathepsin A. Both diseases are characterized by early progressive delay in psychomotor development, muscle myoclonus, severe ophthalmopathy and early death of patients. The pathogenesis of diseases is associated with excessive accumulation of sialocontaining glycoproteins and oligosaccharides in lysosomes. Hereditary deficiency of N-acetylglucosaminyl-1-phosphotransferase, necessary for the addition of mannose-6-phosphate to the oligosaccharides of lysosomal enzymes, underlies the development of two allelic diseases caused by mutations in the GNPTAB gene mucolipidoses type II, or “I-cell” disease and mucolipidoses type III, alpha/beta or pseudopolydystrophy of Hurler. Mutations in the GNPTG gene, which encodes the gamma subunit of this enzyme, are responsible for the development of the milder type III mucolipidoses (gamma). All these diseases are characterized by impaired phosphorylation and transport of lysosomal enzymes, which is accompanied by severe growth retardation, skeletal abnormalities and early death of patients. Pathogenesis of mucolipidoses type IV, or sialolipidosis, associated with the simultaneous accumulation of phospholipids, sphingolipids, mucopolysaccharides and gangliosides, which occurs as a result of mutations in the MCOLN1 gene, encoding mucolipin 1, which forms a channel localized on the membranes of lysosomes and endosomes, involved in the regulation of lipid and protein transport. The article presents a description of clinical cases of mucolipidosis types II and IIIA. Preclinical trials have shown promise for enzyme replacement therapy, chaperone therapy, and gene therapy for the treatment of sialidosis and galactosialidosis. However, pathogenetic methods of therapy for mucolipidoses have not been described in clinical practice to date.
Pelatihan pengukuran antropometri berbasis video untuk peningkatan presisi dan akurasi kader di Kota Nganjuk
Authors: Paramita Farah , Humairo Mika Vernicia , Katmawanti Septa , Romadlona Nohan Arum , Nastiti Aqila Pakerti , Dewi Putri Nurika
Published: February 2025

Pengukuran antropometri yang berkualitas sangat penting untuk penilaian gizi pada anak. Di Indonesia, pengukuran antropometri anak dilakukan oleh kader yang disebut posyandu sebagai pemantauan tumbuh kembang anak. Namun ditemukan kesalahan pengukuran terutama pada pengukuran panjang atau tinggi badan anak sehingga mempengaruhi presisi dan keakuratan data. Hal ini akan menimbulkan salah tafsir terhadap status gizi anak. Pendidikan dan pelatihan bagi kader yang menggunakan media penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan terkait pengukuran antropometri. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan pengukuran antropometri menggunakan video terhadap tingkat presisi dan akurasi kader. Pengabdian ini diawali dengan pembukaan sekaligus pemberian pre-test kepada 20 kader posyandu dan juga bidan desa, kemudian dilanjut dengan simulasi praktik pengukuran antropometri pertama (sebelum diberikan sosialisasi).  Selanjutnya sosialisasi terkait pengukuran antropometri pada anak dan diakhiri dengan simulasi praktik pengukuran antropometri kedua (setelah diberikan sosialisasi) dan post test. Pengolahan hasil pengabdian pre dan post test menggunakan Uji Mc Nemar. Hasil pre dan post test dalam pengabdian menunjukkan tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan (p>0,05) tingkat presisi (p=0.344) dan akurasi (p=1.000) kader sebelum dan setelah intervensi dalam pengukuran tinggi badan. Tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan (p>0,05) tingkat presisi (p=0.500) kader sebelum dan setelah intervensi, tetapi terdapat pengaruh signifikan (p>0,05) tingkat akurasi (p=0.000) kader sebelum dan setelah intervensi dalam pengukuran berat badan.
Workshop kreatif: merancang bahan ajar permainan seru untuk kembangkan motorik kasar siswa sekolah dasar di sekolah Indonesia Bangkok
Authors: Heynoek Febrita Paulina , Kurniawan Ari Wibowo , Rohmatika Indi Ni'matur , Bakti Fajar Raya Ferdinal Kusuma
Published: February 2025

Workshop Pengabdian yang diselenggarakan oleh FIK UM di Sekolah Indonesia Bangkok ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru PJOK dalam menyusun bahan ajar permainan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik kasar siswa sekolah dasar. Workshop ini menekankan pentingnya kreativitas, modifikasi permainan, dan keterampilan berpikir kritis dalam pendidikan jasmani. Berdasarkan permasalahan di lapangan, guru membutuhkan bantuan untuk merancang perangkat pembelajaran yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan keterampilan motorik kasar. Alasan yang mendasari masalah ini adalah perlunya pengetahuan lebih pada guru tentang konsep motorik kasar pada siswa. Oleh karena itu, para guru perlu mendapatkan modal pengetahuan untuk mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelatihan ini adalah melalui ceramah, penugasan, pengukuran hasil, dan tindak lanjut hasil. Hasilnya, pelatihan ini menghasilkan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam mengenai kreativitas, kemampuan berpikir kritis dalam proses pembelajaran, dan rencana pelaksanaan pembelajaran yang inovatif. Dampaknya terlihat pada kolaborasi, pertukaran ide, dan peningkatan metode pembelajaran modern di Sekolah Indonesia Bangkok. Keberhasilan ini memberikan kontribusi positif bagi pengembangan guru dalam merancang bahan ajar yang berfokus pada peningkatan keterampilan motorik kasar siswa sekolah dasar.
Pelatihan manajemen UKS dan pendidikan keterampilan hidup sehat untuk mendukung terwujudnya madrasah sehat
Authors: Nafisah Lu'lu , Rizqi Yuditha Nindya Kartika , Maryati Leni
Published: February 2025

Kesehatan siswa berperan penting dalam mencapai keberhasilan akademik. Upaya Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) dan Pendidikan Keterampilan Hidup Sehat (PKHS) merupakan program yang dirancang untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan siswa serta mendukung terwujudnya madrasah sehat. Namun, masih banyak sekolah dengan UKS berstrata minimal, salah satunya adalah UKS di MTs Al Masruriyah. Pengelolaan UKS yang tidak optimal berdampak terhadap status kesehatan warga sekolah juga outcome pendidikan para siswa. Salah satu komponen penting dalam manajemen UKS adalah keterampilan kader UKS yang dapat ditingkatkan melalui Pendidikan Keterampilan Hidup Sehat (PKHS). Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader kesehatan sekolah dalam mengelola UKS dan melakukan keterampilan hidup sehat di MTs Al Masruriyah. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 30 siswa dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi, kuis, dan media slide, modul/booklet, banner, dan poster. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pre-test dan post-test dan dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta yang signifikan setelah mengikuti kegiatan (p<0,05). Peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah mengikuti pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan ini efektif dalam mencapai tujuannya. Kombinasi metode dan media intervensi yang digunakan terbukti mampu menarik minat peserta dan meningkatkan pemahaman mereka terhadap materi pelatihan. Pelatihan manajemen UKS dan PKHS efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader kesehatan sekolah di MTs Al Masruriyah dan diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam mewujudkan madrasah sehat. Pelatihan serupa perlu dilakukan secara berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader kesehatan sekolah di sekolah-sekolah lain.
Análisis de la sustentabilidad de las instituciones de educación superior en el departamento del Meta (Colombia)
Authors: Parada-Guevara Sandra Liliana , Ortiz-Moreno Martha Lucía
Published: February 2025

Sustainability in higher education institutions goes beyond the formation processes, encompassing all administrative actions and the generation of well-being for the university community and that adjacent to the campus. The aim of this work was to analyze how environmental sustainability has been incorporated into higher education institutions in the Orinoquía, using as a case study those whose area of influence is the department of Meta (Colombia), in order to contribute to the understanding of the advances and gaps in this sector of the country. For this, the compilation of technical and bibliographic information on the actions developed by the institutions in different fields was carried out; a diagnostic approach to the perception of university communities regarding the incorporation of sustainability and finally an analysis of the landscape structure of the campuses of the institutions studied. The data indicate that significant developments have been made in the incorporation of sustainability since the very creation of the institutions and that recent educational and environmental regulations promote the systematization and organization of said efforts, the integration of the educational sector being fundamental within the construction of well-being in its area of influence and the use of the territory. It is expected that this work will contribute to directing efforts to remedy gaps such as intra- and inter-institutional atomization and the underutilization of spaces for citizen participation, to which higher education institutions have much to contribute.
Sostenibilidad de la cadena de valor: análisis bibliométrico de la literatura
Authors: Rojas Hernández Dairon , Espinosa Martínez Estela Gertrudis , Pelegrín Mesa Arístides
Published: February 2025

The sustainability of the value chain has been a topic of great importance in the scientific literature, due to its impact on organizations in order to carry out their businesses in a sustainable manner. The objective of the article addressed was to carry out a bibliometric analysis of the scientific literature and summarize the contributions of the most outstanding works in the academic field. Statistical techniques were applied for the analysis of the main sources, the most cited authors on the subject, their analysis by geographical area, among others. The results show the use of methods to measure and monitor the results achieved in the area of ​​sustainability and the value chain.
The Modern Geograthy of Organized Outbound Tourism from the Perm Region
Authors: Limpinskaya A. A.
Published: February 2025

Aim. Determination of spatial features of organized outbound tourism from the Perm Region and transformations of tourist market relations in modern conditions.Methodology. Based on the analysis of statistical data, information from the international airport, the activities of tour operators on outbound tourism for the period 1993–2022, the geography of outbound tourist flows from the Perm Region was studied and interpreted; cartographic material on geographical features of the distribution of organized outbound tourist flows has been created. Cartography, geoinformation, empirical, statistical methods were used in the work on the article. The information base of the study was formed on the geographical features of internal regions of the country that influence for research of the spatial organization of outbound tourism.Results. Three stages in the development of organized international tourism from the Perm Region are identified: formation, flourishing and changes, the characteristics of which reveal the current state of regional outbound tourism, transformations in the activities of tourism professionals, and their impact on the changes in geography and the size of the tourist flow from the region.Research implications. The modern history of outbound organized tourism from the Perm Region is described for the first time. The presented information can be used to predict the development, determine methods and tools for the transformation of the organization of international tourism from the region.
The dominant confessional space in Finland: a comprehensive characteristic
Authors: Balabeikina O.  A. , Afanasyev D.  A.
Published: February 2025

Aim. Is to present a comprehensive characterisation of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland (ELCF), which is the dominant confessional space of the country. One of the semantic emphases is the territorial differentiation of indicators reflecting structural changes in the religious organisation under consideration at the present stage.

Procedure and methods. The empirical data were collected on the official website of the ELCF, which, being a state structure, obligatorily records and publishes them in the public domain. The obtained quantitative data were processed with the help of calculation tools, traditional for regional-confessional studies. The main methods used were cartographic, descriptive, and mathematical and statistical. In order to identify the degree of regional differentiation of the changes that the dominant of the confessional space of Finland has undergone in recent decades, the calculation of the Ryabtsev index was used (it allows us to estimate the deviation of the ratios of the fixed actual set of components of the two structures from the maximum possible amount of discrepancy). On the basis of the quantitative data obtained, conclusions have been drawn about the nature of significant changes within the dominant character of the contemporary confessional space in Finland. The statistical material, which has not been previously involved in research on confessional topics, is generalised.

Results. The indicators of the negative dynamics of the number of parishioners of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland in recent decades are reflected. A decrease in the degree of activity of their religiously conditioned behavior is confirmed. The territorial differentiation in the degree of manifestation of the activity of the majority religious organization is revealed.

Research implications. For the first time, the approbation of the institutional-territorial approach to confessional research in relation to the dominant religious space of Finland was presented. The results obtained can be used in practice in the development of a strategy for religiousstate relations at the national and regional levels. Especially taking into account the recorded decrease in confidence in the majority religious organization of Russia - the Russian Orthodox Church.
Letter to the editor for the article entitled ''The importance and prognostic effect of thyroid hormones in patients with transposition of the great arteries''
Authors: Atasoy Mustafa Selçuk , Müdüroğlu Ayhan
Published: February 2025

Dear Editor,
We read the article in September 2024 issue of the European Research Journal by Arslanoğlu et al. entitled “The importance and prognostic effect of thyroid hormones in patients with transposition of the great arteries” with great interest. First of all, we congratulate the authors for their valuable contribution to the literature. We would like to point out some issues and ask some questions to the authors about the content of the article.
The correlation between anxiety and depression levels with bulimic symptomatology and body mass index during COVID-19 quarantine measures: A 2-month follow-up study
Authors: Erdoğan Kaya Ayşe , Turan Çağlar , Oğur Yavuz Selim , Yavaş Nurullah , Erol Atila
Published: February 2025

Objective: This study aims to investigate the relationship between anxiety and depression levels with bulimia symptoms and body mass index (BMI) during the quarantine measures.
Methods: Voluntary individuals were included, and individuals were evaluated before and after 2-month quarantine period, and self-report questionnaires were administered. In addition to the sociodemographic data form, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and Bulimic Investigatory Test, Edinburgh (BITE) were applied twice to the participants and their BMI were recorded.
Results: An increase in HADS-A scores was observed after quarantine (z=-6.456, P<0.001). Upon comparing the scale scores, and BMI values recorded at the onset of the quarantine period and two months later, a negative correlation was observed between the BITE-2 (after 2-month follow-up) score and both the BMI-2 value and the HADS-A1 (baseline measurement) score, with correlation coefficients of r =-0.493, P<0.001, and r =-0.267, P=0.041, respectively. Additionally, BMI-1 values were positively correlated with HADS-D1 (r=0.186, P=0.028) and negatively correlated with BITE-1 score (r=-0.323, P<0.001).
Conclusions: The finding of higher BMI in individuals with high depressive symptom severity, the negative correlation of bulimic symptoms with BMI, and higher anxiety levels after quarantine period reveal the impact of mental health on eating behavior and effect of pandemic on psychiatric symptoms. Our study can provide a unique perspective on eating behaviors and psychiatric symptomatology due to quarantine measures.
Fortified Maize Tortilla: from the traditional Mesoamerican diet to functional food
Authors: Rojo Gutiérrez Edwin , López Martínez Leticia Xochitl , Tirado Gallegos Juan Manuel , Buenrostro-Figueroa José Juan , García Galindo Hugo Sergio , Baeza Jiménez Ramiro
Published: February 2025

Maize is an ancient crop whose domestication dates from six to ten thousand years ago in southwestern Mexico. It is one of the most important crops, with a global production volume of 1, 217 billion tons during the 2021 – 2022 cycle.In Mexico, maize has economic and commercial importance, and its uses are ancestral and versatile to obtain a wide variety of products, including oil, popcorn, syrup, corn, tamales, atole, and the most recognized tortillas. Tortilla is one of the main staple foods in our diet, with a consumption of up to 75 kg/per capita per year, contributing with 38.8 and 49.1 % of protein and calcium, respectively, and 45.2 % of the dailycalorie intake. Due to its high consumption, it is an excellentvehicle for the development of innovative products by theaddition of functional ingredients that increase the nutritionalquality (for instance, mineral or vitamin deficiencies) ofour diet and confer benefits to consumer’s health, being ofparticular interest the so-called underutilised species such as ayocote beans and quelites. The review aims to explore fortifying maize products (tortillas), with underutilised ingredients to enhance nutrition, address deficiencies, promote health benefits, and agricultural diversification.
Recuperación de un aditivo para carne de cerdo a partir de Pleurotus ostreatus cultivado en residuos agroindustriales
Authors: Torres-Martínez Brisa del Mar , Vargas-Sánchez Rey David , Pérez-Alvarez José Ángel , Fernández-López Juana , Esqueda Martín C. , Rodríguez-Carpena Javier Germán , Ibarra-Arias Félix Joel , Torrescano-Urrutia Gastón R. , Sánchez-Escalante Armida
Published: February 2025

Este estudio tiene como objetivo evaluar el contenido de polifenoles y la actividad antioxidante de Pleurotus ostreatus cultivado en diferentes residuos agroindustriales (paja de trigo parcialmente reemplazada por granos de café gastados y cáscara de papa) y su potencial como aditivo para aumentar la estabilidad oxidativa de un producto cárnico sometido a tratamiento térmico y digestión gastrointestinal in vitro. Los compuestos bioactivos se obtuvieron a partir de la harina de hongo seco mediante ultrasonido, utilizando agua como disolvente de extracción. El extracto fue sometido a evaluación del contenido de polifenoles y actividad antioxidante. Además, los homogenizados de carne de cerdo se trataron con antioxidantes (extracto de hongo y antioxidante sintético), se almacenaron (65 °C durante 120 min) y se sometieron a digestión gastrointestinal in vitro para evaluar la estabilidad oxidativa. Los resultados demostraron que el tipo de sustrato utilizado para producir P. ostreatus afectó (p < 0.05) el contenido de polifenoles y la actividad antioxidante. Además, la incorporación del extracto acuoso de P. ostreatus cultivado con residuos agroindustriales redujo (p < 0.05) los cambios en los valores de pH, oxidación de lípidos y color de las muestras de carne. Mientras que, la presencia de compuestos fenólicos (taninos, fenoles, flavonoides y ácido clorogénico) y la actividad antioxidante (actividad antirradicalaria y poder reductor) aumentaron (p < 0.05) en las muestras de carne durante la digestión gastrointestinal in vitro. P. ostreatus puede considerarse un aditivo novedoso para la industria cárnica.
A Mixed-Methods Study of Staff Well-Being at Summer Camp
Authors: Lubeznik-Warner Robert , Wycoff Taylor , Froehly Michael , Browne Laurie , Hamilton John
Published: February 2025

Summer camp employment may offer emerging adults opportunities for growth; however, the work can be emotionally challenging and tiring, leading to negative outcomes. Understanding how to support staff is important for youth experiences and critical to staff well-being. While many camp employment characteristics align with basic psychological needs theory, little is known about their potential to support staff well-being. We used a convergent mixed-methods design and cross-sectional survey data from 147 staff (Mage = 20.93 years old; SDage = 2.36; 86% white; 63% women; 44% first-year; 78% overnight camps) to examine the relationships between job impact, sense of belonging, and well-being. Overall, the more that staff perceived their work to have a positive impact and the more they felt like they belonged at camp the higher well-being they reported at the end of the summer, which is supported and extended by the qualitative findings. Relevant literature and implications for practitioners are discussed.
Retratos de identidad: homopersonaje, diferencias y similitudes en el cine de Almodóvar
Authors: Sánchez Mercado Mar , Guerra Montoya Ashley
Published: February 2025

La forma en que se presentan los homosexuales en el cine suele caer en estereotipos y en clichés, lo que limita la identidad de estos personajes a una caja de la que, con el tiempo, no parecen escapar. En el caso del cine de Pedro Almodóvar nos encontramos ante una genial excepción: homosexuales y transexuales no vienen empaquetados herméticamente para ser clonados sin discreción. Por el contrario, la construcción de Almodóvar sobre el homosexual ha presentado modificaciones con el pasar de los años, aunque conserva características comunes en algunos casos y muestra unas totalmente nuevas en otros.
Krzysztof Kieslowski (1941-1996)
Authors: Pita Dueñas César , Martínez Sipión Juan Carlos
Published: February 2025

Lo han llamado el gran moralista del cine, lo que lo asemeja en cierta medida a Ingmar Bergman. Lo cierto es que la filmografía de Kieslowski, que va del documental a la ficción existencialista, es visualmente hermosa y funciona como recordatorio permanente de nuestra condición humana, llena de errores y de preguntas que hasta ahora no tienen respuesta.
Strategi Dakwah Lintas Budaya dalam Menghormati Keberagaman dan Membangun Komunikasi Efektif
Authors: Muhammad Khasanul Huda
Published: February 2025

Cross-cultural da'wah is an important approach in spreading the message of Islamic da'wah among people with diverse cultural backgrounds. This research uses a literature study method to explore principles, strategies and impacts. The results demonstrate the principles of respect for differences, effective communication, and adaptation to local culture. The strategy involves an intercultural, collaborative approach and the use of technology. It aims to build effective communication among diverse communities, spread Islamic teachings, and influence positive change.
Analisis Nilai Toleransi dalam Konten ‘’Login’’ Habib Ja’far di Youtube Deddy Corbuzier
Authors: Amanda Sinta
Published: February 2025

This study examines the values of interfaith tolerance in the digital da’wah of Habib Husein Ja'far Al-Hadar through the "Login" content on Deddy Corbuzier's YouTube channel. Utilizing a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach, this research analyzes five videos featuring dialogues between Habib Ja'far and religious figures from Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Confucianism, and Islam. The analysis reveals that Habib Ja'far effectively conveys messages of tolerance by emphasizing values such as mutual respect, understanding, and acceptance of diversity. These values are presented with a humorous style that lightens the atmosphere. Habib Ja'far not only fosters an inclusive interfaith dialogue but also encourages viewers to practice tolerance in their daily lives. This study underscores the significance of social media as a platform for da’wah in promoting interfaith understanding within an increasingly pluralistic society.
Pengaruh Budaya Patriaki atas Penafsiran Thaifur Ali Wafa: Analisis Ayat Gender dalam Tafsir Firdaus al-Na’im
Authors: Anisa Siti , Rahmat Hidayatullah Adi
Published: February 2025

This article discusses the influence of patriarchal culture on Tafsir Firdaus Al-Na'im by Thaifur Ali Wafa, who specifically analyzes the interpretation of gender verses. This research shows that the interpretation of Thaifur Ali Wafa still maintains the patriarchal element which states that a man is the leader of the family with greater responsibilities and rights than a woman. The background concludes that Tafsir Firdaus Al-Na'im still contains strong patriarchal elements because it is influenced by socio-cultural norms of Patriarchy using Classical Tafsir reference sources as well as traditional views on gender relations in Islam accompanied by an emphasis on ethics and responsibility. This research aims at how Tafsir Firdaus Al-Na'im answers contemporary issues occurring in the surrounding community. The research method used is a qualitative method or literature with a descriptive approach by collecting data from two types, namely primary data and secondary data.