bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on the Mechanism of Employee Stock Ownership on Corporate Performance under the Background of Mixed Reform
Authors: Wu Ti
Published: August 2024

With the deepening of the mixed ownership reform of state-owned enterprises, the employee stock ownership plan that was once suspended has been started again, and the government has clearly proposed employee stock ownership as an important way of mixed ownership reform. Based on the background of the current mixed reform of state-owned enterprises, this paper analyzes the mechanism of employee stock ownership on the performance of state-owned enterprises from four dimensions: corporate governance, corporate operation, financial competitiveness and market effect, further expands the research perspective, and provides references for the implementation of employee stock ownership plans in state-owned enterprises in the future and for relevant departments to analyze the problems in the pilot process of employee stock ownership.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA PARCERIA ENTRE ESCOLAS TÉCNICAS E EMPRESAS NO DESENVOLVIMENTO PROFISSIONAL DO ALUNO
Authors: Cimarelli Carine , Velloso Larissa Cimarelli
Published: August 2024

O artigo demonstra, através da prática de um projeto de TCC, a importância das Escolas Técnicas firmarem parcerias com empresas da cidade onde os alunos possam desenvolver projetos para, através de estudos sobre situações-problema que a empresa possa ter, propor soluções que a ajudem a neutralizar ou minimizar estes empasses. Demonstra também que a vivência dos alunos do Ensino Médio e Técnico nas atividades administrativas de uma empresa proporciona competências significativas nos alunos para atuarem no mercado de trabalho, a partir de um projeto de TCC com foco na Qualidade de Vida dos funcionários da empresa parceira visando a melhoria e aumento na produtividade. O projeto foi realizado com alunas do Ensino Técnico Integrado ao Médio em Administração da Etec de Itararé, através do componente de Desenvolvimento do Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso, relacionando conhecimentos teóricos e práticos de Gestão de Pessoas e Educação Física, da Base Comum do Ensino Médio, além de parceria com o curso de Nutrição e Dietética e com a empresa Fort Paletes de Itararé. Com os resultados obtidos, pode-se perceber a importância de práticas pedagógicas aplicadas fora do ambiente escolar junto à empresas parceiras, aproximando os alunos do mercado de trabalho antes mesmo de concluírem o ensino médio, para que desenvolvam competências essenciais para seu sucesso profissional.
CÃO COM PLASMOCITOMA, HEMANGIOSSARCOMA E SARCOMA DE TECIDO MOLE
Authors: Alves Amanda Oliveira , Pereira Emilly Hohanna Santos , Araújo Beatriz Raposo Pereira de , Viana Flavia Façanha , Deus Paula Dutra de , Reis Larissa Mota dos , Costa Samuel Borges da , Machado Maria Clara Santos
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: Este artigo relata o caso incomum de um cão afetado por três neoplasias distintas e tem como objetivo contribuir para a literatura em medicina veterinária, destacando a importância do diagnóstico precoce, abordagens terapêuticas eficazes e prognóstico em casos complexos de múltiplas neoplasias em animais de companhia. Metodologia: O presente trabalho relata o caso de um cão, macho, SRD, aproximadamente 6 anos de idade, resgatado com uma neoformação em 2º e 3º dígito de membro pélvico direito, um nódulo em região inguinal direita e outro em bolsa escrotal. Nos exames de imagem de radiografia de tórax e ultrassonografia abdominal solicitados para estadiamento tumoral, observou-se também a presença de dois nódulos esplênicos e um nódulo pulmonar, além de projéteis no subcutâneo. Em citologia aspirativa por agulha fina (CAAF) de neoplasma de dígitos sugeriu-se plasmocitoma, assim sendo encaminhado para cirurgia seguida de eletroquimioterapia em leito. Resultados: O laudo histopatológico concluiu que se tratava de plasmocitoma, hemangiossarcoma e sarcoma de tecidos moles nas respectivas regiões supracitadas. Conclusão: Grande parte dos plasmocitomas são benignos e a excisão cirúrgica geralmente é curativa, diferente do hemangiossarcoma e do sarcoma de tecidos moles, que são neoplasmas malignos com alto poder infiltrativo, metastático e recidivante, resultando assim em um prognóstico reservado a desfavorável em animais acometidos. Recomenda-se acompanhamento clínico/oncológico periódico.
A comparative study on the clinical effectiveness of core decompression with bone grafting for treating alcohol-induced and traumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a population-specific investigation in alcoholism.
Authors: Wu Zhensong , Song Da , Xu Qi , Wang Dawei
Published: August 2024

Abstract. Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a debilitating ortho-pedic condition with two primary categories: traumatic osteonecrosis (TONFH) and non-traumatic ONFH, including alcoholic-induced osteonecrosis (AIONFH). Core decompression combined with bone grafting is a common treatment ap-proach, but its efficacy and influencing factors in these two categories remain unclear. We conducted a study involving 50 patients (25 TONFH, 25 AIONFH) who underwent this procedure. Demographic data and clinical assessments were collected. The average age was 47.2 years, with 72% males. AIONFH patients had a higher BMI and more comorbidities like diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hyperten-sion, and immune-related diseases. TONFH had a higher prevalence of osteopo-rosis and fracture history. Bilateral hip necrosis was more frequent in TONFH, while left hip necrosis dominated in AIONFH. Both groups mainly had JIC classi-fications C1 and C2. Preoperatively, most cases were ARCO grade III and IV, with lower Harris, PCS, and MCS scores. Both groups improved at the six-month post-operative assessment, with better results in AIONFH. The last follow-up was 16.62 months after treatment. In the final follow-up, AIONFH cases were mainly ARCO type I, and HHS, PCS, and MCS scores were significantly better than TONFH. Core decompression combined with bone grafting effectively treats AIONFH and TONFH, with superior outcomes in AIONFH. Factors influencing postoperative efficacy include BMI, JIC classification, and PCS score. These findings provide valuable insights for tailoring treatment strategies to specific ONFH categories.
Protective effects of thiamine pyrophosphate and cinnamon against oxidative liver damage induced by an isoniazid and rifampicin combination in rats.
Authors: Yeter Bahtınur , Mammadov Renad , Koc Zeynep , Bulut Seval , Bal Tastan Tugba , Gulaboglu Mine , Suleyman Halis
Published: August 2024

Abstract.Isoniazid and rifampicin (IRC) have been shown to cause hepa-totoxicity in both clinical and preclinical studies. Oxidative stress and in-flammation have been held responsible for the pathogenesis of IRC-induced hepatotoxicity. Antioxidative and anti-inflammatory effects of thiamine py-rophosphate (TPP) and cinnamon extract (CE) have been shown in previous studies. Therefore, our study investigated the protective effects of TPP and CE on possible liver damage caused by IRC treatment in rats. Twenty-four albino Wistar rats were categorized into four groups: a healthy group (HG), an IRC group (IRG), a TPP+IRC group (TIRG), and a CE+IRC group (CIRG). TPP (25 mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally to TIRG, while CE (100 mg/kg) was administered orally to CIRG. In IRG, TIRG, and CIRG, isoniazid (50 mg/kg) and rifampicin (50 mg/kg) were administered orally one hour after these treatments. For seven days, this procedure was repeated once a day. After this period, blood samples were taken from the tail veins, and the rats were sac-rificed. The removed liver tissues were analyzed for oxidant, antioxidant, and proinflammatory cytokines and subjected to histopathological evaluation. Serum alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase activities were also measured. An increase in malondialdehyde, nuclear factor kappa B, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin 1 beta, and interleukin-6 levels, a decrease in total glutathione levels, superoxide dismutase and catalase activi-ties, and an increase in alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotrans-ferase activities were found with IRC treatment (p<0.001). The histopatho-logical analysis of the IRG suggested hepatotoxicity (p<0.001). TPP and CE administered with IRC inhibited the biochemical changes (p<0.001). In the TIRG, this inhibition was higher than in the CIRG (p<0.05). Histological damage was inhibited by TPP (p<0.001). CE prevented biochemical changes but not histological changes except inflammatory cell infiltration. Therefore, TPP may be better than CE in preventing IRC-induced hepatotoxicity.
GUSTAV KLUTSIS'S ARTISTIC HERITAGE: PROBLEMS OF MUSEUMIFICATION, COLLECTING AND THE ART MARKET
Authors: Островская М.В. , Карпов А.В.
Published: August 2024

В период сталинского режима множество выдающихся имен было вычеркнуто из анналов истории. Не стали исключением и художникиавангардисты, чье творческое наследие долгое время пребывало в крайне неблагоприятных условиях. Миссия по сохранности произведений искусства была возложена на родственников и коллекционеров. Именно в таком положении оказалось целое собрание работ Густава Клуциса (1895–1938 гг.) — мастера плакатного дизайна и пионера советского фотомонтажа. В статье рассмотрены основные пути миграции работ художника и история формирования музейных коллекций. Основной целью стало выявление посредством анализа торгов и продаж масштаба его востребованности в контексте современности.

During the Stalinist regime, many outstanding names were erased from history. Avant-garde artists, whose creative legacy arrived in extremely unfavorable conditions for a long time, were no exception. The mission to preserve the artworks was entrusted to relatives and collectors. An entire collection of works by Gustav Klutsis, a master of poster design and a pioneer of Soviet photomontage, found itself in such a situation. The article considers the main ways of migrating the artist's works and the history behind the formation of museum collections. The main objective was to identify, through analyzing trades and sales, the scale of his demand in the context of the present day.
Pengaruh Pemberian Artemia Sp. yang Diperkaya Minyak Cumi dengan Dosis Berbeda dalam Meningkatkan Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus Vannamei)
Authors: Gumohung Siti Amelia , Koniyo Yuniarti , Lamadi Arafik
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of giving Artemia sp. enriched with squid oil at different doses to increase the survival of vannamei shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei). This study is conducted using the experimental method. The test animals used are 600 v an a m ei shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei), with treatment A (Control), B (20 individuals/head), C(25 individuals/head), and D(30 individuals/head). The containers used are 12 pieces of styrofoam with a volume of 30 L, and each contains 50 vaname shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei). This study lasted for 30 days. Furthermore, the design used ni this study is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Further tests are carried out using the Least Significant Difference (BNT) test. The research findings indicate that the administration of Artemia sp. enriched with squid oil at varying doses significantly impacts the survival rates of vannamei shrimp larvae. Treatment D, with a dose of 30 individuals per larvae, exhibited the highest survival rate at 62%, whereas Treatments C, B, and A had lower survival rates of 54%, 49%, and 41%, respectively. Treatment D was considered the most effective in this study. These findings offer valuable insights for the development of more effective and efficient vannamei shrimp farming practices.
Perancangan Aplikasi penjualan Sepeda pada Toko Eco Bike Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Waterfall
Authors: Asnawi Asnawi , M. Irfan
Published: August 2024

Ecobike shop is a shop that provides and sells sport bikes and bicycle accessories products. The Ecobike shop has recently experienced some difficulties in developing sales and promotions, because the Ecobike shop still uses a sales and promotion system that is still conventional in the sense that customers still have to come to the store's sales location directly to see the condition of the bicycle product and a promotion system that only spreads brochures to customers, although it has been running well in the city of Medan but this is not optimal for today. The method applied in the eco bike sales application uses a descriptive method approach to collect the information data needed in order to be able to make a picture of the situation, event, or trend that is developing at this time.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Komunitas Burung Murai Batu Pati Berbasis Web
Authors: Ahmad Irvan  , Endang Supriyati  , Tri Listyorini
Published: August 2024

The number of stone magpie lovers and breeders with many who capture the beauty of their birds through social media uploads. Because magpies have beautiful patterns and chirps, many people have become lovers and breeders. Currently magpie bird lovers follow the competition getting information from whatsapp messages. This becomes an obstacle, when there are communities that do not have whatsapp or miss information. Magpie bird lovers and breeders still need a system to interact, discuss, and find information about magpie birds in one place. This research has the benefit of providing a place for magpie bird lovers and breeders to interact easily so that a website-based Pati magpie bird community information system is developed. With a website-based system, magpie bird lovers are more updated in getting information. The data collection methods used in this research are interviews, observations and documentation. Interviews were conducted by interviewing stone magpie bird lovers followed by observing system requirements. This system was created using the codeigniter framework and using the research development method, namely waterfall.
Implementasi Sistem Informasi Desa Berbasis Web Menggunakan OpenSID di Desa Ngraket Kecamatan Balong Kabupaten Ponorogo
Authors: Candra Pamungkas  , Nur Ratif Agustina  , Musthofa Nur Fikri  , Ari Kurniawan
Published: August 2024

The Village Information System is an integral part of the implementation of the Village Law. Village Law Article 86 concerning Village Development Information Systems and Rural Area Development clearly requires that villages have the right to access information through information systems developed by the Regency or City Regional Government. Together with the rapid development of technology, the need for fast, accurate, easy and practical data processing has become a demand. This also applies to data management in village government institutions, where each village is required to provide the best service to the community in various fields such as writing letters, population data collection, and other needs related to services at the village office. However, most of the service processes still use conventional methods. Therefore, we propose the use of a web-based community service application in Ngraket Village. This application is designed using a web platform so that it can be accessed online, allowing the people of Ngraket Village to enjoy Village services more quickly and easily. The implementation of this Village website must be carried out actively and the content must be in accordance with the menu available on the website. The implication of implementing a website-based village information system is to increase transparency, community participation and information accessibility. With this application, it is hoped that the quality of the service process to the people of Ngraket Village can increase significantly.
Hashimoto's Thyroiditis in Diabetic Patients: A Prospective Study in Nasiriyah City
Authors: Hameed Assistant Lecturer Ahmad Shandookh
Published: August 2024

There is a connection between having Hashimoto's thyroiditis, an autoimmune disease marked by thyroid gland attacks, and an increased risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus, a metabolic disease marked by elevated blood glucose levels. The purpose of this research was to find out how common type 2 diabetes was in Nasiriyah City, Iraq, among individuals suffering from Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Methods: A study using a retrospective cohort was conducted involving thyroiditis caused by Hashimoto's in 100 patients diagnosed between January 2023 and January 2024 at Al Hussein Teaching Hospital. Patients' medical records were reviewed to extract data on demographics, clinical characteristics, and laboratory results, including HbA1c and fasting blood glucose levels. Confirmation of Based on ELISA data indicating positive anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody levels, Hashimoto's thyroiditis was diagnosed. Results: The prevalence of T2DM among the number of Hashimoto's thyroiditis patients was noticeably greater (45%) compared to the general population prevalence of 15%. the number of Hashimoto's thyroiditis patients was noticeably greater HbA1c and FBG levels compared to those without Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Specifically, an investigation of logistic regression revealed that Hashimoto’s thyroiditis was significantly associated with type 2 diabetes individually when OR = 4. 2, 95% CI 2. 1-8. 5). In conclusion, the result of the present investigation, it is clear that, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis has a positive relationship with T2DM in Nasiriyah city of Iraq. Hence, early identification and intervention of T2DM in patients with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis should be a routine practice to avoid complications associated with the two diseases.
Aksi Restorasi Penanaman Mangrove Dalam Memitigasi Bencana
Authors: Bambang Gunawan  , Nurlina  , Sri Purwanti  , Sri Hidayati  , Yeni Ika Pratiwi  , Mahrus Ali  , Fauziatun Nisak
Published: August 2024

The restoration of mangrove planting in the coastal area of ​​Gunung Anyar Village was carried out as a mitigation measure. The mangroves here function as a barrier when high tide occurs. With the mangroves, the tidal waves that occur can be muffled by the mangroves so that the impact of damage that occurs on land can be minimized. This is reinforced by the existence of government regulations with the aim of minimizing disaster damage, namely Law no. 24 of 2007 concerning Disaster Management. The action of planting mangrove plants in one area of ​​Surabaya City, especially the Gunung Anyar sub-district, Rungkut District is a series of community service activities for lecturers and students at Merdeka University Surabaya in 2022. This area has the potential for beaches to be used as new land for the development of mangrove plants because it is a coastal area that Of course, it is very vulnerable to seawater abrasion. The purpose of this service activity is to mitigate disasters, especially the risk of seawater abrasion, flash floods as well as to increase the potential of local areas in developing mangrove tourism, as well as improving brackish water ecosystems, especially fisheries development.
UMKM Pemberdayaan Bogem “Somano” Dikawasan Mangrove Surabaya Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Omset Pasca Covid-19
Authors: Ujang Syaiful Hidayat  , Endang Muryani  , Hariyanto Dwi Widi , Supartini  , Siwidyah Desi Lastianti  , Yanna Eka Pratiwi  , Novelia Asita Mranani  , Naam Fajar Basroni  , Indra Wijayanto  , Iwan Wahyu Susanto  , Ida Budiarti
Published: August 2024

This community service activity is carried out by the economics faculty of Merdeka University Surabaya which consists of lecturers and students from two study programs, namely the management study program and the accounting study program. This program focuses on transferring soft skills in the marketing mix to MSMEs empowering mangrove fruit in the mangrove ecotourism area of Surabaya. This activity was chosen specifically as a result of the initial observation that there are still many holes in Somano's MSME promotion practice. The soft skill transfer was successfully implemented and received a positive response from MSME Somano. Various marketing mix knowledge that is transmitted can be easily understood and accepted, and some in the context of improving Somano's MSME marketing strategy are well received.
Pelatihan Dan Belajar Pengolahan Bandeng Cabut Duri Untuk Ibu PKK Dasa Wisma Matahari Di Dusun Gayam, Desa Soko, Kecamatan Glagah. Kabupaten. Lamongan
Authors: Aminin  , Andi Rahmad Rahim  , Nur Maulida Safitri
Published: August 2024

Lamongan is known as a producer of various fishery commodities, both marine fishery and freshwater fishery products. This is directly proportional to the large number of fish farmers scattered in several areas of Lamongan. In Gglagah sub-district itself there are several groups of farmers where the main commodities are fresh vanamei shrimp and milkfish. The problem arose from April to July where there was a big harvest in several areas in East Java, especially Lamongan Regency, so that some fishery commodities such as milkfish, especially in Glagah District, Lamongan Regency experienced a significant decline in prices. One of the efforts to utilize the fish so that it has a high selling value is by processing milkfish into semi-finished products, namely batari (milkfish pull out thorns). The price of unplugged milkfish has a very economical price, in traditional markets with small sizes it can reach Rp. 10,000/head with a net weight of 130-180 grams, while large sizes with a net weight of 330-380 grams can reach a price of Rp. 20,000/head. Planned Location for the implementation of internal community service at the University of Muhammadiyah Gresik is in Guayam Hamlet, Soko Village, Glagah District, Lamongan Regency, a village where the majority of the population are pond farmers, approximately 75% of pond farmers and 25% are factory workers. The purpose of implementing the internal community service activities at the University of Muhammadiyah Gresik is to first open up business opportunities and job opportunities. The second is to cultivate an entrepreneurial spirit in the community and the third is to produce processed products of Milkfish Cabut Duri. The methods used are lecture and discussion methods, knowledge transfer and demonstration methods. Through guidance in UMG's internal community service program, it is hoped that PKK can utilize all parts of milkfish whose selling price is low from April to July into processed products with high economic value. so that farmers and villagers will benefit
Dampak Anak yang Dibesarkan Dalam Keluarga Tanpa Sosok Ayah (Fatherless) pada Kecerdasan Moral
Authors: Kiromi Ivonne Hafidlatil
Published: August 2024

Setiap pasangan yang telah menjalin ikatan suci pernikahan berharap suatu saat dapat memiliki anak bersama. Ketika suami istri sudah menjadi ayah dan ibu, mereka mengalami kebahagiaan yang luar biasa dan memiliki keinginan agar anaknya mendapatkan pengasuhan yang terbaik dan menjadi cerdas. anak menjadi bagian dari keluarga, tidak semua ayah ikut serta dalam pengasuhan anak, hanya ibu yang berperan penting. Kuat, tangguh, dan penuh tanggung jawab, ayah adalah orang tua. Anak yang ayahnya tidak menunjukkan kasih sayang akan memiliki dampak negatif langsung pada kehidupan mereka di masa depan. Kepribadian anak yang kuat adalah hasil dari pengasuhan dan penanganan yang baik dari kedua orang tua. Terjadi ketidakseimbangan perkembangan psikologis dan terutama moral anak ketika salah satu dari kedua orang tua tidak ada dari proses pengasuhan. Perkembangan moral anak membutuhkan lingkungan keluarga yang bahagia.
Analisis Perubahan Sosial Dan Budaya Masyarakat Pegunungan Sebagai Dampak Dari Globalisasi
Authors: Fikaanjana_16  , Faisol Hakim
Published: August 2024

Globalization is a phenomenon that involves connections between nations in various aspects of life, such as changing the economics and technology, social structures and cultural values throughout the world. These changes can be seen in social relationship pattern between others that occur in Indonesian villages, the local traditions that were previously collective and deep are changed becoming individualism through the media and global connectivity. Globalization causes various problems in the field of culture, for example: loss of the original culture of a region or village, the erosion of cultural values, decreased sense of nationalism and patriotism, loss of kinship and mutual relationship, loss of self-confidence, lifestyles that are not in accordance with customs. So that education can become a driving force for positive change without eliminating the cultural identity of local communities.
The approach used in this research is a qualitative with phenomenology type. This research is located in Gununggeni village, Probolinggo district. The results of this research explained that there have been significant changes in Gununggeni Village as the impact of globalization and modernization which changed various aspects of people's lives, including lifestyle, values and economic structure. This change includes in fashion, food, technology, and social values. The use of mobile phones access to social media, and the changes in business infrastructure are strong indicators of modernization in the village. Even though there is adaptation to global trends, traditional values such as mutual relationship with other and togetherness are still strongly maintained in Gununggeni Village. This is one of social change complexity taking place, where some of traditional values are still exist, but while others becoming change.
Examining the determinants of millennials' repurchase intention for electronic products on Tokopedia using UTAUT2
Authors: Alhamnovanda Syakura , Asikin Zenal , Jahroh Siti
Published: August 2024

In Indonesia, internet usage has created substantial growth potential for e-commerce, particularly among millennials, who dominate as the primary users of e-commerce platforms. However, consumer behavior in purchasing electronic products online remains complex and challenging. This study aimed to examines the factors influencing millennials' intention to repurchase electronic products on Tokopedia. Involving 398 respondents’ millennial consumers. Data were collected through an online questionnaire. The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT2) was applied to examines the effects of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, hedonic motivation, habit, facilitating conditions, price value, social influence, and with additional variable trust on variable independent, intervening (satisfaction), and dependent (repurchase intention) variables. Data analysis was conducted using PLS-SEM. The findings show that performance expectancy, effort expectancy, hedonic motivation, habit, facilitating conditions, and social influence positively and significantly influence customer satisfaction, while price value and trust do not show significant influence. Customer satisfaction also mediates the relationship between several of these variables and repurchase intention. This study provides practical implications for e-commerce platform managers, such as enhancing platform performance, developing features that trigger positive emotional experiences, utilizing customer behavior data, and strengthening technical support and social elements in marketing strategies.
Implementation of the Naive Bayes Method in Looker Studio for data on the achievement of Great IDN in IDN Akhwat School
Authors: Akbar Yuma , Az-Zahra Haura Salsabila , Setiawan Kiki , Fajri Raisah
Published: August 2024

The IDN Hebat program is an important tool for schools to track and analyze student achievement data. However, with the targeted activities in the IDN program, challenges arise in managing and measuring achievement data efficiently. The research aims to develop a Web Cloud-based data management system for IDN Hisbat achievements at IDN Akhwat School by utilizing Google Looker Studio and the Naive Bayes Algorithm. The data source used in this study is by applying a classification dataset obtained from student achievement information data in the Great IDN Program. The results of this analysis show that the highest accuracy of teaching achievement fell on the status of exceeding the target with a percentage of 89%, and the highest class that placed the status above the target was class 9A with an average percentage of 35%. In addition, the results from this analysis can help coordinators and schools in planning more effective and strategic programs in the future. Overall, this study provides important benefits in improving the quality of teaching and student coaching, as well as supporting data-driven decision-making. This study is expected to enhance the efficiency, accuracy, and effectiveness of managing student achievement, while also supporting the attainment of optimal educational goals for each student to achieve extraordinary results.
Media Pendidikan dalam Persefektif Hadis
Authors: Amri Amri
Published: August 2024

Hadis sebagai sumber ajaran Islam yang kedua setelah al-Qur’an, merupakan sarana fungsionalis untuk menggali tentang media pendidikan Islam. Media pendidikan Islam merupakan salah satu komponen yang sangat menentukan dalam sistem pendidikan, karena media pendidikan Islam merupakan alat untuk mencapai tujuan sekaligus yang akan memudahkan guru dalam pelaksanaan pendidikan pada semua jenjang tingkat pendidikan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui Media Pendidikan Dalam Persefektif Hadis? Penelitian ini kualitatif, yaitu pendekatan yang memberikan penjelasan dan penjabaran terhadap suatu fenomena yang berkenaan dengan kajian yang diteliti secara jelas, sistematis dan objektif, tanpa mengurangi keilmiahannya. Maka dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan kajian penelitian pustaka (Library research), data yang penulis dapatkan melalui membaca sejumlah kitab-kitab hadist, buku, artikel dan literatur lainnya yang bersumber dari data primer dan data skunder, yang bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan bahan-bahan teoritis yang berhubungan langsung dengan pokok pembahasan, serta mengenai tehnik analisis data yang penulis gunakan adalah adalah analisis isi atau content analysis. Adapun hasil penelitian ini yaitu Penelitian ini tergolong metode model library research, yakni berbasis literature. Penulis juga melakukan dua pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yakni mawdhu'iy (tematik) dan tahliliy yang digunakan untuk menganalisis teks Hadits. Kedua pendekatan metode ini memang yang paling populer di kalangan para pakar tafsir dan Hadits. Pendekatan kajian tematik (mawdhu'iy) merupakan bagian pendekatan kajian dan penelitian dalam Hadits. Metode ini pada mulanya diperkenalkan oleh al - Farmawiy dalam konteks pembahasan Al - Qur'an. Tetapi pada akhirnya metode ini pun dapat dipakai dalam kajian Hadits dalam berbagai hal. Sistematika pembahasan hadits tarbawi yang akan ditulis diantaranya: lafadz hadits dan terjemahan, mufrodat, asbabul wurud, sanad dan matan hadits, serta penjelasan kandungan hadits atau syarah.
Peran Koperasi Syariah Terhadap Perilaku Konsumen di Sekolah
Authors: Sudarmanto Fery
Published: August 2024

Koperasi syariah di Sekolah berperan sangat penting untuk kelancaran proses belajar mengajar di sekolah, koperasi merupakan salah satu sumber belajar yang tepat bagi siswa untuk mempraktikkan ilmu kewirausahaan yang mereka dapat di kelas dan motivasi wirausaha dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan siswa. Dalam hal ini peneliti tertarik pada sekolah yang akan diteliti berbentuk asrama sehingga sangat cocok dengan adanya kegiatan koperasi sekolah untuk mempermuda siswa dalam memenuhi kebutuhan sekolah di lingkup asrama dan dapat digunakan sebagai motivasi wirausaha. Fokus penelitian skripsi ini adalah (1) Perkembangan Koperasi Syariah Yayasan As syakirin (2) Membentu budaya wirausaha terhadap siswa di Yayasan As syakirin (3) Bagaimana pengaruh koperasi syariah terhadap perilaku konsumen di Yayasan As syakirin? Skipsi ini bermanfaat bagi siswa/siswi serta anggota koperasi yang ada di lingkungan sekolah, hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan masukan dan pertimbangan dalam upaya mengembangkan perilaku konsumen lebih baik koperasi sekolah dalam menumbuhkan motivasi wirausaha siswa Yayasan As syakirin, Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, dengan mengambil latar pengaruh koperasi sekolah dalam menumbuhkan motivasi wirausaha siswa Yayasan As syakirin. Sumber data yang diambil berupa data primer dan data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengadakan observasi partisipan, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan koperasi sekolah untuk memenuhi kebutuhan siswa dan juga untuk melatih kemampuan wirausaha siswa. Motivasi yang diberikan yaitu memberikan pengetahuan-pengetahuan tentang peluang wirausaha, mendidik dan menanamkan rasa suka atas pelajaran perkoperasian, memelihara suatu kesadaran dalam hidup bergotong royong sesama dengan yang lain, dan memupuk rasa cinta kepada sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu pengetahuan dan ketrampilan siswa. Hambatan yang terjadi yaitu fasilitas yang belum memadai dan pemahaman siswa mengenai koperasi sekolah masih kurang. Solusi yang dapat diberikan yaitu meberikan fasilitas yang memadai dan sosialisasi dari guru pembina koperasi kepada siswa. Koperasi syariah mempengaruhi siswa supaya tidak adanya riba yang dimana siswa menggunakan sistem bagi hasil dalam berwirausaha
Seasonal Incidence of Helicoverpa armigera on Sunflower
Authors: S. H. Gore , D. G. More , A. V. More
Published: August 2024

Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner). the sunflower head borer, poses a significant threat as it can cause extensive damage by feeding on flower heads and seeds. Its presence can lead to yield losses. Effective IPM strategies are crucial to mitigate the impact of H. armigera infestations and ensure the profitability and sustainability. Monitoring pests is crucial for timely intervention and to minimize crop damage and optimize yields. The present field experiment was carried out during 2021 to study the seasonal incidence of H. armigera on sunflower. Result revealed that incidence of H. armigera was observed during 50th standard meteorological week which reached to peak during 7th SMW. However, it crossed the ETL during 4th SMW. In relation to weather parameters, H. armigera showed positive correlation with maximum temperature (r = 0.557*), while it was negative with evening relative humidity (r = - 0.605*). Further, multiple regression was carried out and it revealed that environmental factors influenced about 70.10% H. armigera incidence in sunflower.
Seasonal Incidence of Fall Army Worm Spodoptera Frugiperda (J E Smith) on Maize
Authors: Patil S A , Kadam D R , Bankar D R , Deshmukh K V , Parjane N V
Published: August 2024

Investigation on seasonal incidence of fall army worm Spodoptera frugiperda on maize was undertaken at the Department of Entomology, VNMKV, Parbhani. The studies were done during kharif on the maize variety Komal. Laval incidence was observed from 31st SMW (Standard Meteorological Week) i.e. fifth week of July and to till 43rd SMW i.e. fourth week of October with a peak incidence observed (4.05 larvae/plant) during 39th SMW. Thereafter larval count showed declining trend (1.9 larvae/plant) during 42nd SMW. Larval infestation also recorded in %age and under observation highest infestation 38.98% during 39th SMW i.e. fourth week of September. The correlation between larval incidence and weather parameters was showed negatively non-significant with minimum temperature, evening relative humidity and rainfall, whereas positive relationship was observed with maximum temperature and bright sunshine hours. The correlation with morning relative humidity evaporation with FAW population wee positively and negativity significant respectively evaporation was negative significant.
Strategi Inovatif dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Berkelanjutan: Analisis SWOT dan AHP pada Bank Sampah Induk Sadang Serang, Kota Bandung
Authors: Wahyu Widyarsana I Made , A. Dali Abd. Syawal , Ramadhona Ladiajanuarygusdi Ayu , David Chandra , Ruth Theola Jessica
Published: August 2024

Pengelolaan sampah menjadi isu krusial dalam konteks pembangunan berkelanjutan. Hal ini juga telah menjadi tantangan  yang semakin mendesak dalam perkotaan, terutama kota-kota berkembang seperti Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi pengembangan Bank Sampah Induk (BSI) di Sadang Serang dalam membantu pengelolaan sampah di Kota Bandung. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan menggabungkan metode Strength, Weakness, Oppurtunities, Threats (SWOT) dan Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Penyebaran kuesioner SWOT dan AHP dilakukan kepada seluruh pengelola BSI Sadang Serang yang berjumlah 8 orang serta penyebaran kuesioner ATP (Ability to Pay) dan WTP (Willingness to Pay) kepada 31 orang responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh urutan priotas dalam aspek pengelolaan sampah adalah Aspek Partisipasi Masyarakat, Aspek Pembiayaan, Aspek Regulasi, Aspek Kelembagaan, Aspek Teknis Operasional dengan Consistency Ratio (CR) adalah 0,06. Sedangkan Consistency Ratio (CR)  prioritas alternatif strategi adalah 0,09. Penyebaran kuesioner ATP dan WTP juga dilakukan untuk masyarakat umum dan diperoleh nilai ATP sebesar Rp. 15.919 dan nilai WTP Rp. 5.887.
Perbandingan Efektifitas Bisoprolol 2,5 mg dan Bisoprolol 5 mg dalam Mengontrol Denyut Jantung pada Pasien Sepsis di Ruang Rawat Intensif
Authors: Pohan Alfindy Maulana , Lubis Bastian , Lubis Andriamuri Primaputra
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang: Sepsis merupakan keadaan disfungsi organ yang mengancam jiwa di mana terjadi disregulasi respon tubuh terhadap infeksi. Sepsis dikaitkan dengan pelepasan katekolamin endogen masif yang memberikan hasil klinis buruk. Takikardia merupakan prognostik yang buruk pada pasien sepsis. Pasien sepsis dengan takikardi yang mendapat terapi beta-blocker dihubungkan dengan penurunan angka kematian. Bisoprolol merupakan antagonis selektif-ß1 yang mempunyai efek kronotropik negatif. Penggunaan beta-blocker dapat berkontribusi pada perlindungan sistemik dari lonjakan katekolamin yang terjadi selama sepsis. Bisoprolol menurunkan denyut jantung sehingga dapat mengurangi kontraktilitas miokard, lalu mengurangi kebutuhan oksigen miokard yang meningkat pada pasien sepsis.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan randomized clinical trial (RCT) dengan double blind. Pengumpulan data dengan metode prospektif dilaksanakan di RSUP. H. Adam Malik Medan periode Desember 2022 – Februari 2023. Pemilihan sampel dengan consecutive sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inkusi dan eksklusi. Semua sampel akan diambil data denyut jantung, tekanan darah, tekanan arteri rata-rata (MAP), dan laktat yang nantinya akan dilakukan perhitungan secara statistik. lanjut dengan secara statistik.Hasil: Dengan uji T Independent pada denyut jantung, tekanan darah sistol, tekanan darah diastol, dan MAP pada 2 jam dan 12 jam setelah perlakuan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan, didapatkan nilai p < 0,05. Hasil serupa didapatkan pada pemeriksaan laktat pada 24 jam setelah perlakuan, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan, nilai p < 0,05.Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil studi kami, terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara pemberian bisoprolol 2,5 mg dan bisoprolol 5 mg. Pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada pemberian bisoprolol 5 mg lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan bisoprolol 2,5 mg dalam menurunkan denyut jantung pada pasien sepsis
Opioid-Free Anesthesia yang Menjanjikan
Authors: Tantri Aida Rosita
Published: August 2024

Anestesia tanpa opioid (ATO) semakin populer sebagai strategi manajemen anestesi multimodal yang menghindari penggunaan opioid. ATO bertujuan mengurangi efek samping opioid, seperti mual muntah pascabedah, gangguan motilitas gastrointestinal, ketergantungan fisik, dan hiperalgesia. Konsep analgesia multimodal menggunakan kombinasi analgesik dari berbagai kelas dan teknik anestesi regional untuk optimalisasi nyeri. Agen non-opioid dalam ATO meliputi ketamin, lidokain, magnesium sulfat, NSAID, deksametason, serta agonis alfa-2 seperti dexmedetomidine dan klonidin. Pemilihan obat, dosis, dan cara pemberian disesuaikan untuk menghindari efek samping. Lidokain efektif mengurangi nyeri pascabedah, mempercepat rehabilitasi, dan mempersingkat masa rawat inap. Magnesium sulfat mengurangi variabilitas detak jantung dan hemodinamik intraoperatif. NSAID dan deksametason mengurangi penggunaan opioid dan insiden PONV. Dexmedetomidine memberikan efek sedasi dan analgesik dengan stabilitas hemodinamik, meskipun memiliki risiko hipotensi dan bradikardia. Penelitian menunjukkan kombinasi dexmedetomidine dengan analgesik lain dalam ATO memberikan analgesia yang baik dan menurunkan risiko PONV. ATO diharapkan semakin direkomendasikan di masa depan dengan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mendapatkan regimen anestesi yang aman dan efektif.
Gambaran Perilaku Personal Hygiene Menstruasi Pada Remaja Putri di SMP Negeri 4 Surakarta
Authors: Dara Anissa Putri  , Ida Nur Imamah
Published: August 2024

Mortalitas dan morbiditas pada wanita merupakan masalah yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian yang cukup serius, terutama di negara berkembang dan memiliki iklim tropis layaknya Negara Indonesia. Personal hygiene dan sanitasi berada pada nomor 3 dan kesehatan reproduksi berada pada nomor 8 dalam 10 faktor resiko utama penyebab kesakitan kematian pada usia remaja. Remaja pada masa pubertas mengalami perubahan fisik yang ditandai dengan terjadinya menstruasi. Saat menstruasi jika personal hygiene buruk bisa mengakibatkan infeksi saluran reproduksi (ISR), infeksi saluran kemih (ISK), penyakit radang panggul (PRP), dan kemungkinan terburuknya bisa menyebabkan kanker serviks. Salah satu cara untuk menghindari masalah tersebut yaitu dengan melakukan praktik perilaku personal hygiene saat menstruasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku personal hygiene pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 4 Surakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode pengambilan sampel secara non propability sampling dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 48 responden (63,3%) berperilaku baik, sedangkan responden yang berperilaku buruk berjumlah 28 responden (36,8). Temuan ini menunjukkan gambaran perilaku yang baik.
Developing an Android Application ‘Haba Inggreh’ for Interactive Learning on Speaking and Listening Skills
Authors:   Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Teuku Umar, Meulaboh 23615, INDONESIA, Syahputri Veni Nella , Ismail Nyak Mutia ,   Department of English Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Serambi Mekkah, Banda Aceh, 23245, INDONESIA, Kismullah Kismullah ,   Department of English Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, 23111, INDONESIA, Darsan Herri ,   Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Teuku Umar, Meulaboh, 23615, INDONESIA
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to design teaching materials for the listening and speaking learning process on the basis of independent learning with a focus on students through the technology-based android application ‘Haba Inggreh‘. The Android application “Haba Inggreh” can be the right solution to solve listening and speaking problems because students can directly access the material and sentences they want and there is a feature to view scores. The research design used was Research and Development design involving six steps: need analysis, app development, app trial 1, app revision, and app trial 2. There were 6 high schools in Nagan Raya involved in this study as the respondents. The data collection was done following the R&D steps. After that, the data were analyzed using interactive analysis. The results show that, first, the students already have high motivation and goof knowledge on technology-integrated learning; second, they have positive perception on the use of Haba Inggreh learning application. Thus, it can be concluded that the use of mobile learning in the ELT process can enhance the students’ motivation and well as knowledge in language learning process.
SKRINING FITOKIMIA TANAMAN OBAT KELUARGA (TOGA) YANG BERPOTENSI SEBAGAI ANTIHIPERTENSI
Authors: Fauziah Shaddiqah Munawaroh
Published: August 2024

Hipertensi dikenal dengan sebutan silent killer dikarenakan tidak ada gejala yang tampak dan seringkali penderita tidak menyadarinya. Hipertensi dapat diobati dengan pengobatan   tradisional yang memanfaatkan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) diakui sebagai sistem perawatan kesehatan primer untuk masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kandungan kimia golongan senyawa kimia yang terkandung dari ekstrak etanol tanaman obat daun kemangi, daun seledri, daun sirsak dan daun salam dengan pengujian reaksi warna. Uji fitokimia dilakukan dengan melihat pengujian reaksi warna yang terjadi menggunakan reagen pereaksi warna. Sebelum ekstrak diuji terlebih dahulu diesktraksi dengan metode maserasi menggunakan etanol. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan daun kemangi mengandung senyawa triterpenoid   , steroid, flavonoid, tannin dan saponin. Kemudian daun seledri mengandung senyawa fenol, steroid, flavonoid, tannin dan saponin. Daun sirsak mengandung senyawa fenol, triterpenoid   , steroid, flavonoid, dan tannin. Daun salam mengandung senyawa fenol, triterpenoid   , steroid, flavonoid, tannin dan saponin. Daun kemangi, daun seledri, daun sirsak dan daun salam berpotensi untuk digunakan sebagai obat herbal yang menurunkan tekanan darah.
Segurança do paciente no período perioperatório dentro do cenário da enfermagem
Authors: Siciliano Maria Eduarda Vieira , Pinho Carvalheira Ana Paula , Lima Stella Godoy Silva e , Gonçalves Ivana Regina
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: Analisar evidências sobre segurança do paciente no período perioperatório no cenário da Enfermagem. Método: Trata-se de revisão integrativa com busca na Literatura Latino-Americana e Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, incluindo artigos publicados entre 2018 a 2023, de acordo com o guideline PRISMA. Resultados: Foram identificados sete artigos, evidenciando a lista de verificação cirúrgica como importante na segurança, na comunicação, redução de eventos adversos, mortalidade, complicações, organização e desenvolvimento da Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem Perioperatória trazendo facilidades para o enfermeiro, gerando vínculo com o paciente e melhores condições de trabalho. Observa-se que no ambiente cirúrgico a presença do enfermeiro é fundamental para desenvolver com qualidade a gerência e a assistência ao paciente. Conclusão: a atuação do enfermeiro na segurança do paciente cirúrgico no período perioperatório é favorecida pela sistematização da assistência de enfermagem, checklist cirúrgico e isso reflete na qualidade e no gerenciamento do cuidado no cenário da enfermagem.
Desafios e contribuições da integração de tecnologias educacionais no ensino de língua portuguesa no ensino médio: uma revisão sistemática da literatura
Authors: Schlotfeldt Veridiana Veleda Pereira , Mallmann Elena Maria
Published: August 2024

A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (BNCC) para o Ensino Médio, homologada em 2018, é um documento normativo que estabelece os conhecimentos a serem desenvolvidos ao longo dos três anos deste nível de ensino. O documento enfatiza a importância da integração de tecnologias, determinando competências e habilidades específicas para cada área do conhecimento, inclusive para o componente de Língua Portuguesa (LP). Este estudo, portanto, busca realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre a integração de tecnologias pelos professores de LP nos últimos seis anos, desde a implementação da BNCC para o Ensino Médio. Esta investigação focou nas diretrizes da BNCC para o ensino de LP mediado por tecnologias no Ensino Médio, analisando como os estudos acadêmicos contribuem para o entendimento dessa integração. Além disso, identificaram-se os principais desafios enfrentados pelos professores ao incorporar tecnologias em suas práticas pedagógicas. A revisão sistemática da literatura revelou que, embora haja um reconhecimento crescente da importância das tecnologias na educação, os professores ainda enfrentam dificuldades significativas, como a falta de formação, recursos limitados e resistência à mudança. Assim, este estudo pretende contribuir para o debate sobre a integração de tecnologias no ensino de LP, colaborando para a prática docente e para a formulação de novas políticas educacionais.