bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Potential Role of Uterine Retroversion in Pelvic Pain Symptoms and Caesarean Delivery
Authors: ACAR ÇİMŞİR Meral Tuğba , YILDIZ Muhammet Serhat
Published: May 2021

Aim: Uterin Retroversion is a common status in the women population and assumed to be related with pelvic pain symptoms. The aim of this study is to investigate whether uterine retroversion is associated with pelvic pain symptoms and is a reason for cesarean delivery.Method: One hundred thirty-three premenopausal women admitted in a Tertiary Education and Research Hospital, Department of Gynecology unit for pregestational counseling were evaluated for pelvic pain symptoms with a self-administrated questionnaire. Uterine position was assessed by pelvic examination and transvaginal ultrasound. Sixty-one women had a retroverted uterus (group1), and seventy-two had an anteverted or intermediate uterus (group2). Dyspareunia, dysmenorrhea, weight, Body Mass Index (BMI), cyclic pain, ovulation pain, premenstrual pain and mode of delivery were compared between the Retroverted group and the Anteverted or intermediate group. After successful conception and pregnancy survey, mode of delivery was also compared.Results: Dyspareunia, dysmenorrhea, weight, BMI, cyclic pain, ovulation pain, premenstrual pain, patients’ sexual activities restrictment due to dyspareunia, patients medical treatment requirement for dysmenorrhea, and mode of delivery was statistically significant between two groups. (p<0.05). However, PMS (premenstrual syndrome), height, gravid and parity were similar (p>0.05).Conclusion: Uterine retroversion is associated with a higher prevalence of cesarean rate, pelvic pain and visual analogue scale for dyspareunia and dysmenorrhea in a population of unselected women.
The Pitt-Hopkins Syndrome: Report of 5 Patients and Literature Comparison
Authors: KUTLUK Gültekin , KADEM Elif Naz , RANDA Nadide Cemre , ÖZ Ayşe
Published: May 2021

Pitt-Hopkins syndrome (PTHS) is characterized by developmental delay, intellectual disability and behavioral changes, distinctive facial gestalt, and breathing abnormalities. PTHS is caused by deletions or pathological variants in the TCF4 gene located at 18q21.2. In this report, we aimed to describe the clinical and genetic findings of patients diagnosed with PTHS and compare our patients with the literature. Patients who were followed up with severe intellectual disability and a variable association of features previously described as characteristic of the PTHS phenotype in the pediatric neurology clinic of Antalya Training and Research Hospital were screened for TCF4 mutations using next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based tests, between 2017 and 2020. A genetic mutation associated with PTHS was detected in five patients. This paper emphasis on mutational and clinical spectrum of PTHS and its significant part in the differential diagnosis of severe mental retardation
Adsorption of Tetracycline Hydrochloride from Solutions Using Mesoporous Silica, MCM-48
Authors: Taba Paulina , Mutmainnah Mutmainnah , Hala Yusafir
Published: May 2021

Mesoporous silica with cubic structure (MCM-48) was synthesized using Ludox HS40 as silica source and cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as a template. MCM-48 was used to adsorb the antibiotic of tetracycline hydrochloride. An X-ray diffractometer observed the x-ray diffraction pattern of MCM-48 and functional groups observed by a Fourier Transformed Infrared (FTIR) spectrometer. Parameters used to study adsorption were contact time and concentration. The pseudo-second-order was the kinetic order that fitted well with the adsorption of tetracycline HCl. The adsorption of tetracycline HCl on MCM-48 followed the Freundlich isotherm with the adsorption capacity of 0.98 mg/g.
A Brief Review on Fabrication of Screen-Printed Carbon Electrode: Materials and Techniques
Authors: Wahyuni Wulan Tri , Putra Budi Riza , Fauzi Achmad , Ramadhanti Desi , Rohaeti Eti , Heryanto Rudi
Published: May 2021

Screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE) is one of the most interesting designs to combine a working (from carbon based material), reference, and counter electrode in a single-printed substrate. SPCE has been used in many electrochemical measurements due to its advantages for analysis in microscale. This paper summarises the main information about SPCE fabrication from the material and fabrication technique aspect on the flat substrate based on the work that has been published in the last 30 years. The success of SPCE fabrication is highly dependent on the composition of conductive ink which consists of conductive materials, binder, and solvents; substrate; and fabrication techniques. Among the carbon-based materials, the most widely used for SPCE fabrications are graphite, graphene, and carbon nanotubes. The frequent binder used are polymer-based materials such as polystyrene, polyaniline, poly 3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene:polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS), and polyvinyl chloride. The solvents used for SPCE fabrication are varied including water and various organic solvents. The main characteristics of the SPCE substrate should be inert in order to avoid any interferences during electrochemical measurements. The screen printing and inkjet printing technique are preferred for SPCE fabrication due to easy fabrication and the possibility for mass production of SPCE.
Synthesis of Glucopyranosyl Acetic from Sago Flour as Raw Material for the Synthetic Polymers
Authors: Dali Arniah , Dali Nasriadi , Dali Seniwati , Amalia Hilda Ayu Melvi
Published: May 2021

Synthesis of glucopyranosyl acetic from sago flour as raw material for the synthetic polymers has been successfully carried out. The synthesis product is obtained through two reaction stages, namely the hydrolysis and esterification reactions. Sago flour is hydrolyzed with 25% HCl and neutralized with 45% NaOH. Glucose hydrolysis of sago starch and acetic anhydride was esterified using a zinc chloride catalyst. Synthesis product was obtained as a white solid substance (57.31% recovery), a melting point of 110 - 111oC, and Rf 0.79 on TLC (SiO2, n-hexane: ethyl acetate = 9:1 v/v). The results of the analysis of synthesis products with FTIR and GC-MS spectrometers showed that the synthesis product was glucopyranosyl acetic or 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl glucopyranose.
Characterization of Alginate-Cellulose-Kaolin Composites for Slow-Release Urea Fertilizer
Authors: Sunardi Sunardi , Faramitha Gusti Nia , Santoso Uripto Trisno
Published: May 2021

Research on the effect of cellulose and kaolin addition to alginate-cellulose-kaolin composites' characteristics as a slow-release agent of urea fertilizer has been done. The technique used in composites' preparation is an extrusion technique using 2% CaCl2 solution as a cross-linker. The compositions of alginate-cellulose-kaolin were varied to determine their effect on composites' characteristics such as diameter, color, swelling ratio, entrapment efficiency, and release of urea. The results showed that the diameter of beads in wet condition produced ranges from 2.98 to 3.54 mm, whereas the diameter of dry beads ranges from 1.22 to 1.92 mm. The addition of cellulose and kaolin affected the color of the beads produced based on CIE Lab analysis. The value of the swelling ratio decreased with the addition of cellulose and kaolin. The entrapment efficiency of urea in beads obtained ranged from 37.25 to 45.06%. The release of urea in aqueous media showed that cellulose and kaolin's addition into the alginate affected the amount of released urea.
Quizizz Sebagai Media Pembelajaran untuk Melatih Keterampilan Membaca Bahasa Jerman
Authors: Amiroh Amiroh , Afifah Lilis
Published: May 2021

Keterampilan membaca merupakan bagian dari keterampilan berbahasa yang berfokus pada keterampilan seseorang untuk mendapatkan informasi dari sebuah teks. Di dalam pembelajaran bahasa Jerman, keterampilan membaca merupakan hal penting untuk dikuasai oleh peserta didik agar mereka dapat memahami makna dari sebuah teks yang sedang dipelajari. Pada kenyataanya, tidak sedikit peserta didik yang merasa jenuh ketika mereka bekerja dengan teks. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya media pembelajaran yang mampu membangkitkan minat peserta didik untuk melatih keterampilan membacanya. Quizizz adalah media digital yang dapat diaplikasikan dalam pembelajaran karena memiliki tampilan dan fitur yang menarik seperti fitur Leaderboard yang akan menampilkan  peringkat peserta didik sesuai dengan kecepatan dan ketepatan menjawab soal. Quizizz juga dapat digunakan sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut, artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas konsep media Quizizz sebagai media pendukung untuk melatih keterampilan membaca bahasa Jerman.
KRITIK SOSIAL PADA NASKAH DRAMA ANAK WAYANG KARYA M.J. WIDJAYA
Authors: Afrilla Ridana Dwi Dita
Published: May 2021

Membahas mengenai kritik sosial yang terdapat pada naskah drama Anak Wayang Karya M.J Widjaya. Kritik sosial mengenai kemiskinan dan birokrasi.
Variação linguística e Prova Brasil: quando o prescrito não dialoga com a reflexão teórica
Authors: Baumgärtner Carmen Teresinha , Menegolo Leandro Wallace
Published: May 2021

Este artigo é o resultado de uma pesquisa que analisa o material de orientação didática da avaliação em larga escala intitulada “Prova Brasil”. Mais especificamente, detivemo-nos numa das habilidades cognitivas mensuradas por esse exame nacional, a que trata da variação linguística. O objetivo é o de avaliar se e como as prescrições desse instrumental incorporam as contribuições teóricas da sociolinguística. A metodologia adotada, levando em conta o aspecto da natureza dos dados, foi a do Paradigma Qualitativo, e, considerando o aspecto da maneira de coleta de dados, a tipologia de pesquisa é a documental. Os resultados encontrados na análise dos dados foram o uso intercambiável dos termos “variação”, “mudança” e “norma” e a (im)precisão do que deveria ser a pedagogia da variação linguística, que considere as variadas maneiras de uso da língua, adequadas às diferentes situações de interação e combatendo o preconceito linguístico: recomenda-se o tratamento da variação em sala de aula, mas de forma inadequada diante da língua-padrão. Em suma, ao divulgar essa compreensão dos aspectos da língua, os elaboradores do material demonstram manter um entendimento de língua com funcionamento homogêneo, uma visão já superada pelas contribuições sociolinguísticas. Ademais, ao reproduzidos pelos professores em cada sala de aula, favorece a manutenção do status quo, da geração e da circulação de preconceitos acerca da língua.
A ordem metodológica do círculo de Bakhtin para o estudo da língua: uma análise do gênero poema
Authors: Ortega Leliane Regina , Silva Filho Marcelo Nicomedes dos Reis
Published: May 2021

Os estudos do Círculo de Bakhtin fornecem ancoragem para o trabalho com a língua concreta e viva na sala de aula. A partir dessas concepções teóricas, amparamo-nos na “[...] ordem metodológica para o estudo da língua” (BAKHTIN/VOLOCHÍNOV, 2009[1929]) e desenvolvemos um procedimento didático com o gênero do discurso poema. No presente artigo, refletimos sobre o resultado dessas ações, ou seja, o que os textos dos alunos revelam sobre essa forma de atuação didática. Destarte, o objetivo é analisar como os elementos constitutivos do gênero – conteúdo temático, estilo e construção composicional – se configuraram nas produções escritas. A metodologia consiste em um estudo de caso para a geração de dados, no qual o texto de um aluno é analisado representando as produções textuais de toda a turma. O aporte teórico sustenta-se em Bakhtin (2010[1979]), Bakhtin/Volochínov (2009[1929]) e Volochínov/Bakhtin (1926). Os resultados demonstram que ações didáticas embasadas na Concepção Dialógica da Linguagem podem ser vislumbradas, por meio dos elementos constitutivos, nas elaborações dos alunos.
A concordância verbal em textos produzidos por alunos do ensino médio da cidade de Garanhuns-PE
Authors: De Lima Rafael Bezerra , Dos Santos Elionay Araújo
Published: May 2021

O presente artigo tem por objetivo analisar o fenômeno da concordância verbal (CV) em textos produzidos por alunos do ensino médio de uma escola pública da cidade de Garanhuns-PE. Para tanto, baseamo-nos no modelo teórico-metodológico da Sociolinguística Variacionista (LABOV, 2008 [1972]). Nosso corpus é constituído por 1349 ocorrências do fenômeno da CV (os meninos saiu / os meninos saíram), retirado de 156 textos escritos por estudantes dos 1º, 2º e 3º anos da escola selecionada. Verificamos que há variação da CV na escrita da comunidade em questão, porém a variante aplicação da regra normativa (os meninos saíram) é a mais usada e ocorre devido à posição do sujeito, distância entre sujeito e verbo e a natureza do sujeito.
Um estudo de percepção acerca do léxico de línguas africanas no português brasileiro
Authors: Nascimento Paulo César , Vieira Marília Silva
Published: May 2021

A língua é parte fundamental da sociedade e, nela, é possível demarcar culturas e, também, racismo. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste artigo é identificar crenças e atitudes linguísticas acerca de itens lexicais de línguas africanas no Português Brasileiro, a fim de observar se eles seriam alvo de avaliação menos positiva, quando comparado a palavras de origem vernacular. A fundamentação teórica está calcada em Eckert (2012), Cardoso (2014), Labov (2001) e Petter (2008) e em pesquisas sobre racismo linguístico, como as de Leite (1947), Almeida (2019) e Nascimento (2019). Foi adotada a metodologia da Terceira Onda da Sociolinguística para a coleta de dados, que consistiu na aplicação de dois testes de percepção, formulados a partir de estímulos linguísticos e aplicados a um grupo de 12 participantes. Constatou-se que tais juízes, que responderam ao questionário, falantes de Português Brasileiro, avaliam de forma negativa os itens lexicais advindos de línguas africanas empregados no teste, contribuindo para o racismo linguístico.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GROUP INVESTIGATION IN TEACHING READING (A Quasi-Experimental Research at SMAN 24 Bandung)
Authors: Rahayu Pratiwi
Published: May 2021

ABSTRACT

 

                This study aims to find out the effectiveness of Group Investigation method in improving students’ reading ability. This quasi-experimental research design was involved 64 students of SMAN 24 Bandung as the participants. This study used a type of data collection technique including pre test and post test. The conceptual framework for the study included the independent variable of teaching method, and dependent variable of students’ ability in reading. The experimental study was conducted within this framework by using non parametric test. The results of data analysis show that Group Investigation could facilitate the students in improving their reading ability. It can be seen from the result of mean rank and Mann-Whitney U. Furthermore, the results of the pre test and post test indicate that students’ reading ability improved in four indicators, encompassing identifying the explicit information, identifying the main idea of the text, identifying the purpose of the text, and identifying the implicit information of the text. Meanwhile, the results of test in control group indicate that the students’ reading ability improved in two indicators, encompassing identifying the purpose of the text and identifying the synonym of the words. Due to the limitations of the study, it is recommended for other researchers to introduce Group Investigation gradually into the classroom and practice it before the class undertakes a full-scale investigation project and to observe the students’ social interaction skill in the classroom. It is also recommended for every teacher who wants to use this method to fully competent at implementing this method. Despite the need for the further research, this method can be used as a method in teaching reading to EFL learners.

Keywords: reading ability, Group Investigation.
МИСТЕЦТВО КОМІКСУ ТА ГРАФІТІ – СУЧАСНИЙ СВІТОГЛЯД У ГРАФІЧНОМУ ДИЗАЙНІ
Authors: Гула Є. П.
Published: May 2021

The purpose – to investigate lines and features of definition of the main defining characteristics of art of the comic book and graffiti in the context of modern outlook in graphic design. Methodology.General scientific methods of a research, analytical, typological, semantic and comparative analysis – are applied to terminological definition of a conceptual framework of graphic design and designation of its theoretical and art criticism application. Results. On the basis of the analysis of scientific sources of the modern foreign and Ukrainian art of the comic book and graffiti generally aspects of interpretations of these welfare concepts, their historical sources in the world and Ukraine are estimated. The perspective of a ratio of art of the comic book and graffiti and world outlook values of modern design is updated. Formation of art both comics, and graffiti and also corresponding design trends is directly connected with the transition to a postmodern (approximately the second half of the 20th century) which is followed by formation of a certain number of social groups and informal movements of artists ("writer"). The scientific novelty consists in consideration of art of the comic book and graffiti as certain welfare community. It is established that both comics, and graffiti were the communication medium and identifications for representatives of these separated groups: comics – for intellectual communities, graffiti – for conditionally "street". Practical significance. The summed-up modern scientific determination of graphic design. Results of a research can be used in practice of teaching graphic design, art of the comic book and other graphic disciplines.
ДЕКОРАТИВНЕ ОЗДОБЛЕННЯ ЧОЛОВІЧОГО КОСТЮМА В КОЛЕКЦІЯХ ДИЗАЙНЕРІВ ПОЧАТКУ XXI СТОЛІТТЯ
Authors: Лю Цзянсінь , Пашкевич К. Л. , Костогриз Ю. О. , Сербін О. І.
Published: May 2021

The aim is to explore the decoration of men's suits in the collections of Ukrainian and foreign designers of the XXI century. Methodology. Applied methods of comparison, visual-analytical, retrospective and artistic-compositional analysis. Results. The varieties of decorative finishing of men's suits, which were used by designers of Ukrainian and world brands of fashionable clothes in their collections at the beginning of the XXI century, have been studied. The main directions of development of menswear decoration, its main tendencies are determined; artistic means of decorating men's suits were found in the collections of the World Fashion Houses and in the works of Ukrainian designers. It is established that cardinal changes in the design of men's clothing began at the beginning of the XXI century, and until now the men's suit was characterized by the constancy of the general geometric shape and the main compositional solution. During this period, the dynamics of the decorative finishing of men's suits, which became more diverse and unusual, and often repeated the decoration of women's suits by color, the use of embroidery with different materials (beads, sequins, quilting, etc.), lace, use of fabrics of different colors, textures, patterns, prints, etc. The scientific noveltyis to determine the dynamics and trends in the decorative finishing of men's suits in the collections of the World Fashion Houses and Ukrainian designers, which were demonstrated at the beginning of the XXI century. Practical significance. The processed information and materials allowed to determine the leading techniques and types of decorative finishing of men's suits of the XXI century. The results can be used in further research on the history of fashion and menswear design.
Analisa Pressure dan Level pada CE33 Electronic Process Control Berbasis PID
Authors: Hartanto Andi , K Kamarudin
Published: May 2021

Penelitian ini mencakup proses pengukuran, pembacaan dan analisa pressure dan level pada plant CE33 Electronic Process Control. Di dalam penelitian ini dimulai dengan melakukan kalibrasi sensor yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan hasil pembacaan pressure dan level yang baik. Pengendali yang memiliki performansi yang baik diperoleh dengan memberikan parameter tuning pengendali yang akurat. Tuning parameter pengendali adalah proses mengatur parameter-parameter pengendali untuk menghasilkan sistem kendali yang diinginkan. Penelitian ini membahas kontrol PID menggunakan Trial & Error Tuning. Sistem yang dikendalikan disimulasikan menggunakan software LabVIEW sehingga mendapatkan respon sistem yang dikendalikan dimana ketiga nilai P, I dan D disini digunakan dengan memberi nilai Kp=2, Ti=0,250, Kd=0,010 agar mendapatkan proses variabel mencapai setpoint dengan hasil yang baik. Artikel ini diharapkan dapat membantu pemahaman dalam pembelajaran untuk melihat tanggapan berbagai kombinasi parameter dengan variasi masukan yang berbeda.
Optimasi Pesawat Atwood Menggunakan Sensor LDR (Light Dependent Resistor)
Authors: Jefiza Adlian , Novianas Hafidz
Published: May 2021

Pesawat Atwood merupakan alat yang sering digunakan untuk membuktikan hukum-hukum tentang gerak. Di Laboratorium Fisika Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau, pengukuran pada pesawat Atwood masih dilakukan secara manual dengan menggunakan stopwatch. Penggunaan stopwatch untuk menghitung waktu dianggap tidak optimal karena butuh ketelitian yang akurat yang terkadang mendapatkan hasil yang tidak presisi dan akurat. Pada penelitian ini dirancang sebuah alat yang dapat mengukur percepatan secara otomatis pada pesawat Atwood menggunakan sensor LDR. Alat ini digunakan untuk mengukur percepatan beban jatuh pada jarak 25, 35, dan 40 cm dengan massa beban tambahan 10, 15, dan 20 gram. Dari hasil pengukuran percepatan secara otomatis diperoleh persentase kesalahan rata-rata 3,97%. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa pengukuran percepatan pada pesawat Atwood secara otomatis menggunakan sensor LDR memiliki tingkat keberhasilan 96,03% dibandingkan dengan pengukuran percepatan yang dilakukan secara manual yang hanya memiliki tingkat keberhasilan 89,82%.
KOMUNIKASI PEMBANGUNAN, PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DAN MEDIA ONLINE PADA PROGRAM BERBAGI AIR DI DESA PASAREAN KABUPATEN BOGOR
Authors: Sutowo Irpan Ripa'i , Wahyuningratna Ratu Nadya
Published: May 2021

This study discusses the problem of access related to clean water and sanitation in rural settlements that do not have clean water and sanitation facilities to meet their daily needs in Pasarean Village, Pamijahan District, Bogor Regency. Citizens' efforts in dealing with problems are also described in this study. The background and problems of this research are the lack of access to clean water and sanitation in rural areas due to geographical factors, such as the position of being in the hills, into clean water, and the distance to access to get distant water. So the clean water sharing program in the form of well drilling was carried out to solve the problem, which was assisted by PKPU donors from humanitarian agencies. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of participatory development communication in water sharing programs. This research method is a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques, namely participatory observation. The results of this study indicate that development communication runs in a participatory manner, whereby the community participates actively in every process of building clean water facilities starting from planning to utilizing development programs. The level of community participatory development communication can be seen at the level of community participation, where community participation is at the level of acting together, which means that in achieving the goal of meeting the needs of clean water facilities the community does not merely participate in making decisions, but also engages and establish partnerships in the implementation of the program.
FRAMING NEWS ABOUT INDONESIAN CAPITAL CITY TRANSLOCATION BY ONLINE MEDIA OKEZONE.COM AND VIVA.CO.ID
Authors: Pradyanti Alifia , Venus Antar , Mahdalena Vina
Published: May 2021

This study discusses how online media Okezone.com and Viva.co.id frame the news of the Moving of the Indonesian Capital. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative using framing theory. The method used is the Zhongdan Pan and Gerald M. Kosick Model. The model analyzes with four structures namely Syntax (title, lead, background information, source and closing quotes) Scripts (completeness of 5W + 1H news items), Thematic (paragraph propositions between sentences) and Rhetorical (words, idioms, pictures/photographs). This study uses document study data collection techniques originating from uploads of both online media in July-September 2019 related to the Moving of the Indonesian Capital so that six news were collected that were examined as a data analysis unit in this study. The findings obtained from the syntactic structure of the two media use the opposite title, whereby the background information used by Okezone.com is more to the government while Viva.co.id is more to the public. In the structure of the script Okezone.com fulfills the news element, but the resource persons chosen are only one point of view, while Viva.co.id has not fulfilled the news element in the third news. In the thematic structure the two media differ in highlighting their contents even with the same theme. For the rhetorical element, the use of images in both media is sufficient to explain the contents of the news. It is hoped that further research can emphasize media ideology in framing an event. In addition, the media can also display more than one resource so that it can be seen from various points of view. The community itself is expected to dig deeper information by not only from one media.
Inflation, Leverage, and Company Size and Their Effect on Profitability
Authors: Nugraha Nugi Mohammad , Ramadhanti Annisa Arifianti , Amaliawiati Lia
Published: May 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of inflation, leverage, and company size on profitability in the plantation sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018 either simultaneously or partially. This type of research is applied research with a quantitative approach. The research method used in this research is descriptive and verification methods. This study uses panel data regression analysis as a tool to process and analyze data because the data used is a combination of time series data and cross-section data. The data collection technique in this study uses library research and internet research. The data used in this study is a type of secondary data in the form of financial statements of plantation companies listed on the IDX from the 2014-2018 period. The population of this study was all plantation sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, totaling 16 companies. The sample of this study was 14 companies obtained by purposive sampling. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously inflation, leverage, and firm size affect profitability. Partially leverage and company size do not affect profitability while leverage partially affects profitability. The value of the coefficient of determination (Adjusted R-squared) of 0.146134 or 14.61% indicates that variations in inflation, leverage, and company size have an effect of 14.61% on variations in profitability. While the remaining 0.853866 or 85.36% is influenced by variations in other variables not observed in this study.
Liability, Market Cap Terhadap WACC
Authors: Kamela Hurian
Published: May 2021

WACC is a measurement indicator that describes capital financing in a company. If the movement of shares is higher, the WACC value is not good in the company because the burden increases, the WACC value that the company has must be smaller so that the company can carry out its obligations, especially regarding share payments. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the WACC in the company, namely liabilities (company debt), market capitalization (market capitalization). The research method used is multiple linear regression. Secondary data, namely financial reports and data streams (Thomson Reuters) were analyzed and calculated using stata. The number of samples taken was 17 banking companies during the 5 year period (2015-2019). The results of this study explain that liabilities, market cap have no effect on WACC, this can be because market conditions do not depend on the amount of company debt, market capitalization, because other external factors such as trust in companies and investors' confidence in the banking sector are increasing and developing.
PENGARUH CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO DAN NON PERFORMING LOAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI
Authors: Harahap Baru , Effendi Syahril
Published: May 2021

This research have purpose to find out the influence give by capital adequacy ratio and non performing loan to banking financial perfomance which have been listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population in this research is 43 banking companies which have been listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and there 20 companies which have been meet the criteria samples selected. The financial statement data have been obtained from IDX Batam representative. The research result by F test show that have significant influence which mean that simultaneously capital adequacy ratio and non performing loan give significant influence to Return On Assets, therefore the regresion model of this research are feasibel to be observed. Partially, by using t test it have been obtained that capital adequacy ratio variable not have any significant influence to return on assets, meanwhile the non performing loan variable have significant influence to return on assets
PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN, KEBIJAKAN HUTANG DAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN
Authors: Tjandra Sherrin
Published: May 2021

Studi ini bermaksud melaksanakan pengujian data pengaruh struktur kepemilikan, kebijakan hutang, corporate social responsibility terhadap kebijakan dividen. Struktur kepemilikan yang dipilih untuk digunakan pada studi ini yakni adalah kepemilikan manajerial dan institusional. Studi ini mengambil data sekunder berbentuk laporan tahunan sebuah entitas public atau perusahaan public yang diolah dari Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Rentang waktu pengambilan data adalah 2014-2018. Prosedur dalam pemilihan dan pengambilan sampel yakni menerapkan metode purposive sampling dan proses pengujian serta analisis data. Hasil pengujian data membuktikan bahwa kepemilikan seorang manajer dan institut beserta kebijakan hutang bersignifikan positif pada kebijakan dividen. Kepemilikan manajerial tinggi akan membuat pihak manajerial berperilaku oportunistik untuk meninggikan pembayaran dividen, kepemilikan institusional akan berada dibawah pengawasan yang ketat sehingga pihak manajemen harus mengikuti kemauan pemegang saham. Semakin tinggi hutang akan mengakibatkan pendapatan yang diterima harus disisihkan untuk pelunasan hutang. Corporate social responsibility tidak ditemukan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan pada kebijakan dividen dikarenakan kenaikan pengungkapan maupun penurunan tidak ada pengaruh terhadap kebijakan dividen.
ACTIVITY BASED COSTING SYSTEM : MODEL PENELUSURAN BIAYA OVERHEAD YANG AKURAT PADA UMKM SILK HOUSE SABBENA SOPPENG
Authors: Alam Syamsu
Published: May 2021

This study aims to trace the absorption of overhead costs in the production process at Sabbena Soppeng's silk house, to identify appropriate cost drivers in allocating overhead costs to products that are accurate and do not occur distortion.

This research uses descriptive method. Collecting data through interviews, observation, documentation. The analysis was carried out by applying a two-stage activity-based costing model. First, trace overhad costs to the “cost pool”. Second, trace the overhead costs to the product using multiple cost drivers.

The results showed: a) the product category " Kain Sutera" shows a smaller difference of Rp. 3,253.62; b) product category "Sarung sutra ST-0 Standar" shows a bigger difference of Rp 10,997.4; c) product category "Sarung sutera ST-1 Standar" shows a bigger difference of Rp 22,420.49; d) product category "Sarung sutera ST- Sedang" shows a bigger difference of Rp. 28,352.51; e) product category “Sarung Sutera ST-ASL” shows a bigger difference of Rp. 278,342.75. The difference is due to the fact that the traditional overhead system does not use several cost drivers. Meanwhile, the ABC system uses a multi cost driver in charging BOP. So that with the ABC System it is considered that the BOP allocation is more accurate.

Keywords : Activity Based Costing, Cost of Production.
Game 2D “Gangguan Jalur Akses Optic Telkom”
Authors: Ginting Joan Neibel , Nelmiawati Nelmiawati
Published: May 2021

Material delivery to the maximum for new companies is accepted for the company. Maximum delivery of material is considered very important for all activities in the field carried out by employees for the company. Material that is considered lay must be conveyed well to the new employee. As a solution to the complexity, 2D games will be designed using the MDLC research method version of Luther-sutopo. In the development of this study, the authors focused more on the analysis of 2D game usability. The technique of collecting data to study the results is done by distributing questionnaires to employees of PT Telkom Batam Access as many as 30 respondents who were then analyzed from the results obtained as parameters of quality of use. The average results of respondents' responses get 87.4% categorized very well.
Media Pembelajaran Final Line Assembly Contactor Tesys D Size 1&2 Berbasis Video
Authors: Juliana Henny
Published: May 2021

Video pembelajaran adalah proses pembelajaran di mana pengguna menonton dan mendengarkan dan kemudian mendapatkan informasi dalam bentuk pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Sebelumnya operator dikumpulkan di kelas dan mendapat kertas yang hanya berisi gambar dan tulisan, sekarang operator dapat melakukan pembelajaran di laptop yang telah disediakan dengan memiliki banyak materi dalam bentuk video. Video pembelajaran juga dilengkapi dengan dubbing penjelasan, gambar dari bahan apa yang akan diambil oleh operator sampai proses perakitan selesai atau produk selesai dengan baik. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Model EPIC untuk mengukur efektivitas video yang memiliki 4 dimensi, yaitu Dimensi Empati, Dimensi Persuasi, Dimensi Dampak, dan Dimensi Komunikasi. Hasil video akan diunggah di situs web pelatihan digital yang sudah tersedia.
Making a Video Profile of the Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah Mosque
Authors: Roy Ananda , Thohari Ahmad Hamim
Published: May 2021

Didalam pembuatan video profil masjid, penulis memilih menggunakan video agar dapat lebih menarik untuk ditampilkan baik dalam lingkup masyarakat maupun untuk lingkup yang lebih luas seperti media memperkenalkan sebagai wisata religi. Metode untuk pengumpulan data ini menggunakan observasi dan studi pustaka. Setelah mendapatkan data-data untuk memecahkan masalah yang ada, yaitu menggunakan analisis SWOT (strength, weakness, opportunity, threat) agar dapat memposisikan mana yang perlu ditampilkan dalam video profil masjid dan menjadi berbeda dengan masjid lain. Dalam Pembuatan Video Profil Masjid Sultan Mahmud Riayat Syah ini, penulis menggunakan metode Luther Sutopo. Adapun metode pengembangan terdapat 6 (enam) tahapan yaitu concept, design, material collecting, assembly, testing dan distribution. Penelitian yang dihasilkan dari pembuatan video profil dianalisis dari kualitas video yang diukur dari aspek materi dan media menggunakan skala likert dan mendapatkan hasil “Sangat Baik” dari responden dengan hasil nilai interpretasi 83,4%. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan analisis dari aspek pemahaman masyarakat dengan menggunakan One Group Pre-test dan Post-test, yang sebelum menonton video dengan rata-rata nilai 45 dan sesudah menonton video menjadi meningkat yaitu dengan nilai 83.
Pengembangan Media Virtual Tour Gedung Teaching Factory Politeknik Negeri Batam
Authors: Kristiani Ika Juniar , Riwinoto Riwinoto
Published: May 2021

Virtual reality is currently growing rapidly; a variety of industrial products have emerged that are integrated with the virtual world in various sectors.

Since 2018, the virtual laboratory of the Batam State Polytechnic has developed learning products that support virtual reality technology. These learning products are in the form of games and learning simulations. It is expected that through the learning products produced, the learning activities will be more targeted and the effectiveness of lectures will increase.

Virtual touring is one of the benefits of virtual reality technology. In the tourism sector, many virtual touring media have been developed that are useful in the introduction and promotion of local tourism place. Adopting the advantages and benefits of virtual tours in the tourism sector, the education sector has also developed many virtual tour media that are useful in introducing related educational institutions or institutions. These benefits will be developed by Batam State Polytechnic to introduce one of the Lecture Buildings, the Teaching Factory. This virtual tour media will be addressed to Batam State Polytechnic guests who come to visit to introduce virtual laboratory facilities and students who need information on the location and condition of the Batam State Polytechnic Teaching Factory Building.
Creating Multimedia Content for Prevention of Covid 19 Virus Transmission in the tradisional market
Authors: Riwinoto Riwinoto , Zega Selly Artaty , Sembiring Evaliata BR , Dzikri Afdhol , Harlyan Gendhy Dwi , Prasetya Happy Yugo , Siahaan Arta Uly , Miranto Cahya , Firmanda Ardiman , Saropi Ahmad , Zulfikar Melsha Haq , Ocastian Weimpy , Nababan Gunawan Humiras Pangestu , Tanbari David Hasmito , Anggraeni Novi , Yolanda Ica
Published: May 2021

Wabah pandemi COVID-19 membuat masyarakat kesulitan,misal  perjalanan dinas, wisata, belanja, menonton film dan lain-lain yang pada akhirnya membuat perekonomian merosot secara umum. Hal inilah yang membuat para dosen, tenaga kerja dan mahasiswa bidang multimedia berinisiatif untuk membuat atau mengembangkan produk multimedia yang memiliki nilai edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang pencegahan virus Corona. Salah satu tempat yang menjadi titik sentral penyebaran virus Corona adalah pasar karena pasar merupakan tempat bertemunya orang-orang yang mempunyai minat jual beli bila satu orang terkena Corona maka virus tersebut dapat menular ke masyarakat sekitar pasar. Oleh karena itu, produk yang kami kembangkan adalah produk multimedia yang berisi materi edukasi pencegahan virus Corona yang beredar di pasaran. Produk ini adalah layanan komunitas dan permainan edukasi, poster komik, grafis gerak, iklan video. Hasil pengujian internal kepada siswa dan pengujian eksternal kepada komunitas terkait pedagang menunjukkan bahwa media komik paling baik digunakan dalam menyebarkan pesan pengabdian kepada masyarakat.
Perfectionism and well-being among student athletes: The mediating role of athletic coping
Authors:   School of Physical Education and Sports, Artvin Coruh University, Turkey, Ozcan Volkan
Published: May 2021

This study aims at investigating the mediating effect of coping between perfectionism and well-being. In other words, it has been assumed that with the increase in the level of perfectionism, the increase will make it difficult to cope and consequently decrease the mental well-being of individuals, the study examined athletic coping mediated the perfectionism–wellbeing relationship among student athletes. According to recent research that athletic coping may mediate the relationship between perfectionism and well-being. Participants were 292 sports students obtained with the convenient sampling method comprising 119 females and 173 males. Ages ranged from 18-35 years (M = 21.71, SD = 2.15). Self-report data were collected including psychometric measures assessing multidimensional perfectionism, mental wellbeing and athletic coping skills. The results showed that there was a significant positive correlation between mental well-being and coping skills of sportspeople. There were negative significant correlations observed between mental well-being with other-oriented, socially-prescribed and self-oriented perfectionism. The results of this study suggest that athletic coping skills had a partial mediating role between other-oriented perfectionism and the mental well-being of sportspeople.
Factors affecting home-made food product marketing willingness of women: a case of Gokceada district
Authors: ÖZSAYIN Damla , KORKMAZ Müesser
Published: May 2021

In this study, it is aimed to determine the factors affecting home-made food products marketing willingness of women who produce home-made food products in Gokceada district of Canakkale province. The number of farm was determined using a simple random sampling method. The data were collected from women in 155 agricultural farms. The survey was conducted from December 2018 to June 2019. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and logit model. According to the study results, the average age of women was 50.9, the education level of 51.3% them was a secondary school and above and 80.9% of them were married. The logit model results revealed that own agricultural land assets, the status of animal husbandry, continuing home-made food production and home-made food production as the main source of income had a positive effect on home-made food products marketing willingness of women; whereas age, education level, household size, and income level had a negative impact. As a result, the finding of the study is expected to make significant contributions to the production of home-made food products, district economy and rural development.
Total Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activities of Invasive Erigeron annuus Pers. (Asteraceae) from Different Localities
Authors: YUSUF Emel
Published: May 2021

Erigeron annuus Pers. is a harmful invasive species to natural flora, although it is used in the treatment of indigestion, hepatitis, enteritis, and hematuria in traditional medicine. In this study, E. annuus samples were investigated in terms of total phenolic content, antioxidant activities and invasive features. Aerial parts of E. annuus were collected from Ayder-Çamlıhemşin (Rize), Pazar (Rize), and Trabzon (Turkey). Total phenolic contents, free radical scavenging characteristics against 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), and 2,20-azinobis (3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radicals (ABTS) were analyzed and compared with the collected localities.The invasive feature helps E. annuus to adapt everywhere. However, invasion of the plant is not an issue for medicinal applications except the collecting place of the plant. E. annuus is a lead accumulator, and the plant is seen on roadsides. Thus, the collecting region of the species should be chosen carefully to not obtain the side effects of heavy metals.
HUBUNGAN PEMURIDAN KONTEKSTUAL DI GSJA DENGAN MOTIVASI PELAYANAN PEMUDA REMAJA
Authors: Lukmono Irawan Budi
Published: May 2021

Salah satu tujuan dari gereja adalahmemuridkan dimana gereja harus membangunsekumpulan orang-orang kudus (orang-orangpercaya yang berdedikasi), mengasuh merekamenjadi serupa dengan Yesus Kristus.1 Gereja harusmemiliki visi yang besar yaitu semua bangsamenjadi murid Kristus (Matius 28: 19-20).2Tujuan dari pemuridan adalah agar setiaporang percaya dapat berakar, bertumbuh, dewasaserupa dengan Kristus (rohani, karakter, tingkahlaku, perkataan, pengetahuan dan lain sebagainya)serta berbuah bagi Kristus.Gereja Sidang Jemaat Allah Air Hidupmengembangkan pelayanan pemuridan denganmetode Kelompok Tumbuh Bersama Kontekstual.Salah satu manfaat pemuridan adalah sebagai wadahpendewasaan rohani anggota jemaat dan mendorongjemaat terlibat aktif dalam pelayanan di gereja.Melalui penelitian ini penulis hendakmenemukan hubungan antara PemuridanKontekstual di Gereja Sidang Jemaat Allah denganMotivasi Pelayanan Pemuda dan Remaja.
OSF Preprints Crossref Test
Authors: Olson Eric L
Published: May 2021

Crossref testCrossref test
Holographic surface focusing
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: May 2021

Holographic surface focusing
ЭФФЕКТИВНЫЕ СТРАТЕГИИ СОКРАЩЕНИЯ МАЛОПОДВИЖНОГО ОБРАЗА ЖИЗНИ ПОДРОСТКОВОЙ МОЛОДЕЖИ НА ПРИМЕРЕ ЗАРУБЕЖНОГО ОПЫТА// International Journal of Educational and Scientific Research 4(12), 2021/ Chief Editor K. Kumpulainen /OEAPS OU - Tallinn, Estonia (Open European Academy of Public Sciences). Vienna, Austria 30.04.2021: OEAPS OU., 2021. P. 80-113.
Authors: Kudryashov Alexander
Published: May 2021

По мере того, как общество продолжает развиваться и овладевает новыми способами решения и выполнения различных задач, люди также развивают в себе эти качества. Раньше дети играли на улице с друзьями, развлекались и ходили пешком, чтобы добраться до нужного места назначения. Дети были физически активны с помощью игр. Сейчас, как никогда раньше, дети становятся самодостаточными и не нуждаются в активной коммуникации со сверстниками. Они предпочли бы играть внутри помещений с игровой приставкой или компьютере, а не проводить время с друзьями и играть на улице. Было обнаружено, что детское ожирение напрямую связано с чрезмерным использованием электронных устройств детьми, ведущими малоподвижный образ жизни (Гранич и др., 2011)[8]. Барьеры, такие как отсутствие участия родителей и свободное время без присмотра взрослых, позволили подросткам вольно проводить свое свободное время, чрезмерно посвящая его развлечениям с помощью различных устройств с экранами, и меньше заниматься рекомендуемой ежедневной физической активностью (Абарка-Сос и др., 2016) [1]. Целью этого обобщающего исследования был обзор зарубежных научных исследований и литературы, посвященных эффективным стратегиям сокращения малоподвижного образа жизни среди подростков.
Differential expression of dermatopontin in cancers of the breast.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: May 2021

Breast cancer affects women at relatively high frequency (1). We mined published microarray datasets (2, 3) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the systems level genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with breast cancer. We report here significant differential expression of the gene encoding dermatopontin, DPT, when comparing primary tumors of the breast to the tissue of origin, the normal breast. DPT mRNA was present at significantly lower quantities in tumors of the breast as compared to normal breast tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of DPT in primary tumors of the breast was correlated with overall survival in patients with luminal A subtype cancer, demonstrating a relationship between primary tumor expression of a differentially expressed gene and patient survival outcomes influenced by molecular subtype. DPT may be of relevance to initiation, maintenance or progression of cancers of the female breast.
INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL APLICADA À OTIMIZAÇÃO DO DIAGNÓSTICO POR IMAGEM
Authors: Lab SDAG
Published: May 2021

The use of technology for imaging has grown and optimized the quality of the diagnostics, speed of the examinations, and the level of dose for the patients. This work was developed using the exploratory study standard, through a bibliographical research of materials already produced, and aims to verify the presence of Artificial Intelligence (IA) applied to radiology as a means of optimizing the imaging diagnosis and awakening the professionals of the area on the evolution of technology to obtain a better medical diagnosis, concluding that, in the future, it may be required to adapt them to their insertion or permanence in the labor market, showing the importance of AI in radiology so that health professionals must develop in this area, since its application can bring great benefits to humanity.
Kepemimpinan Kemitraan Tentmaker Akwila dan Priskila
Authors: Lukmono Irawan Budi
Published: May 2021

Secular professionals have their own strengths when involved in ministryin the church. They can make a great contribution to growth the church. This paperelevates the leadership of a tentmaker partnership between Aquila-Priskilla and Paul inthe pioneering church at Corinth and Ephesus. Leadership partnership is done byapplying the principles of: partnership networking, self-support, holistic approach, anddiscipleship.Keywords: Leadership partnership, tentmaker, Corinth, Ephesians, church planting.