bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
BARODAK RAPANCAR ON SAMAWAN PEOPLE BALE BRANG VILLAGE
Authors: Miftahudin Miftahudin , Sugitanata Arif
Published: December 2020

This study discusses how the perspective of Islamic law and cultural philosophy and Barodak Rapancar for the Samawa Studi community in Bale Brang Village, Sumbawa Regency. Barodak Rapancar is carried out when someone is going to have a wedding in Bale Brang Village, the couple is scrubbed using a potion commonly referred to by the community as odak, the odak is processed with a mixture of bark from various types of multipurpose trees. The people of Bale Brang believe that if this tradition is not carried out, the family of the bride and groom will experience a form of rabuyak disease. Rabuyak disease namely lumps on the head accompanied by itching, bleeding from the eyes when crying, trance, ribs appearing a few centimeters, and several other strange diseases caused by violating the life cycle ceremony.
SIMULATION-BASED LEARNING IN RELIGIOUS EDUCATION TO DEVELOP STUDENT EMPATHY ON PEACE EDUCATION
Authors: Musnandar Aries
Published: December 2020

Abstract

 

This study proposes an effective learning model to increase the quality of students’ empathy through simulation-based learning. The student’s noble behaviour as the  objective religious subject in schools can be reached by fostering empathy. But, conservative teaching techniques such as lecturing, presentation and one-way communication are used by most teachers. In contrast, the simulation based-learning model for religious education could involve the affective domain which is appropriate to be used for behaviour change. Peace education in religious education subjects can be elaborated proportionally using simulation based-learning for developing the empathy of student as an important factor to have better peace education results. By using qualitative method, author conducted interview, observation and literature review for further analysis of this study. Research results confirmed that teacher who apply simulation based learning as a suitable method to enhance empathy for elevated tolerant behavior of students which is in line with peace education view.

 Keywords: Simulation-Based Learning, Empathy, Peace Education, Religious Education
Niwese, M., Lafont-Terranova, J. et Jaubert, M. (2019). Écrire et faire écrire dans l’enseignement postobligatoire: enjeux, modèles et pratiques innovantes.
Authors: Merhan Matthieu
Published: December 2020

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Hofstetter, R., Droux, J. et Michel, C. (dir.) (2020). Construire la paix par l’éducation: réseaux et mouvements internationaux au XXe siècle. Genève au cœur d’une utopie.
Authors: Radhouane Myriam
Published: December 2020

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Des pratiques épistémiques d’ingénierie sur le processus de conception technique pour instituer une communauté discursive interdisciplinaire scolaire à l’école obligatoire
Authors: Roy Patrick
Published: December 2020

Cet article consiste en une réflexion conceptuelle d’ordre épistémologique et didactique sur un enseignement de la technologie centré sur le processus de conception technique. En vue de construire une communauté discursive interdisciplinaire scolaire dans ce domaine, nous convions les enseignant·e·s à faire acquérir aux élèves six pratiques épistémiques d’ingénierie : définir un problème technique, générer et sélectionner des solutions en recourant à une approche systématique et itérative, analyser et modéliser, expérimenter et évaluer, communiquer et prendre des décisions. Ces pratiques discursives interdisciplinaires caractérisant la pensée design des élèves sont cohérentes avec les pratiques sociotechniques de référence et jouent un rôle central dans le développement d’une culture technique authentique.
DAFTAR ISI, EDITORIAL, DAN LEMBAR ABSTRAK VOL.11, NO.1 TAHUN 2016
Authors: Budaya Jurnal
Published: December 2020

Daftar isi, Editorial, dan Lembar Abstrak Vol.11, No.1 Tahun 2016
PERKEMBANGAN PENCAK SILAT DI JAWA TENGAH DAN DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Marjanto Damardjati Kun , Widjaja Imelda
Published: December 2020

Salah satu warisan budaya bangsa Indonesia adalah Pencak Silat sebagai salah satu tradisi dalam seni pertunjukan dan bela diri yang ­­­sarat dengan berbagai unsur kemampuan mengolah tubuh untuk memperagakan gerakan yang mengundang keindahan. Kemampuan mengolah tubuh dengan gerakan yang indah itu merupakan suatu ketrampilan bahkan hanya untuk seni pertunjukan tetapi juga suatu keterampilan membela diri. Selain itu, pencak silat juga kaya cerminan tradisi-tradisi yang hidup dalam kebudayaan lokalnya, yang dipengaruhi oleh nilai-nilai yang mengandung makna filosofi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan pencak silat di Jawa Tengah dan Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY), dan mengamati proses pewarisan pencak silat dari generasi ke generasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan diskusi kelompok terpumpun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pencak silat bukan hanya sekedar olahraga, namun penuh nilai dan makna dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Serta pewarisan ilmu pencak silat berjalan dengan baik, dari generasi ke generasi, dari seorang guru atau pelatih kepada murid-muridnya. Hal ini dapat terlihat dengan semakin banyaknya jumlah aliran dan perguruan pencak silat yang berasal dari Jawa Tengah dan DI Yogyakarta.
WAYANG SEBAGAI MEDIA TRANS-EMBODIMENT DALAM PENDIDIKAN SENI DAN BUDAYA PADA ANAK
Authors: Wicaksono Sony , Djatiprambudi Djuli , Yuwana Setya
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini membahas trans-embodiment yang terjadi dalam pendidikan anak-anak tentang seni dan budaya, khususnya tentang peran wayang. Bagaimana penubuhan yang terjadi dalam pendidikan anak-anak dengan menggunakan wayang, baik oleh guru maupun murid sebagai sebuah negosiasi trans-embodiment? Selain itu, juga mengenai bagaimana merancang sebuah tutorial yang berisi tentang menggambar wayang, sebagai salah satu media dalam membantu memperkenalkan wayang kepada anak-anak? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian campuran, dengan kolaborasi antara kualitatif-analitik dan penelitian pengembangan, menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif analitik Merleu-Ponty tentang penubuhan dan perujudan, dan Alfred Lichtwark tentang pendidikan artistik dan estetika untuk membahas tentang trans-embodiment yang terjadi dalam pertunjukan wayang sebagai pendidikan seni budaya untuk anak, sedangkan pendekatan penelitian pengembangan digunakan untuk merancang buku langkah-langkah menggambar wayang purwa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa trans-embodiment terjadi dalam aspek penyampaian materi, cara komunikasi, dan aspek pengetahuan yang tersampaikan. Begitu pula dengan trans-embodiment yang terjadi bagi murid, yang menekankan pada aspek komunikasi, cara penyampaian, kepercayaan diri, pengungkapan disclosure, kreativitas, dan peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis. Hasil tersebut mendukung adanya pembuatan buku langkah-langkah menggambar wayang yang benar sesuai dengan pakem dalam wayang purwa, sehingga trans-embodiment juga terlihat dalam upaya pelestarian wayang sebagai salah satu capaian pendidikan seni dan budaya.
Distinctions and issues of choosing the discount rate for power engineering development forecasts
Authors: Kononov Yu.D. , Kononov D.Yu.
Published: December 2020

Subject. The article examines how the discount rate chosen influences the reasonableness of power engineering development forecasts. Economic-mathematical models of optimization serve as the main methodological tool for long-term forecasting on power engineering. Development scenarios are chosen and compared by the lowest amount of discounted cash flows for supplying fuel and energy as much as needed. Such models do not provide for generally accepted methods for substantiating values of the discount rate.
Objectives. We identify distinctions in cost discounting, and results throughout phases of power engineering forecasting. We also evaluate how the discount rate chosen influences the outcome of forecasts.
Methods. The study is based on the systems analysis of foreign and national practices and original methodological tools that concurrently optimizes the development of power engineering systems and uses the Monte-Carlo method.
Results. The article substantiates that optimization models shall employ different approaches to discounting at different hierarchical levels of forecast studies into the fuel and energy complex development. Illustrating the optimization of the development of regional power supply systems, we demonstrate that the discount rate considerably influences the way capacities of power plants are put into operation, and other analyzable indicators.
Conclusions and Relevance. Used to forecast the development of power engineering development, the discount rate depends on a future scenario in question. It is set with reference to the forecasted aspect, objectives and methods of forecast studies, the way they accommodate for the evolution of power markets. The more unlikely the future, the higher the risk component of the discount.
Assessing the risk of benchmark and additional indicators of the Science national project
Authors: Lapochkina V.V. , Dolgova V.N. , Orshanskaya Yu.O. , Shkilev I.N.
Published: December 2020

Subject. National projects are the main vehicle of strategic national governance, including science. However, some planned indicators of national projects are not always feasible due to the uncertainty of external and internal developments, thus requiring adjustments to the national projects per se. Objectives. We evaluate to what extent the Science National Project is exposed to the risk of benchmarks. It is important as the surrounding environment changes and influences indicators of strategic program documents, thereby urging to revise activities, volume of finance and benchmark of national projects. Methods. We applied methods of analysis, generalization, grouping. Computations are based on statistical and mathematical methods. We reviewed scientific publications analyzing the risk exposure, risk assessment methods as part of project management. Subsequently, we devised and tested our own technique for assessing the risk of national projects’ indicators with two methods. Results. We provide forecasted and planned values of benchmark and additional indicators of the Science National Project. The article presents the assessment of the risk of the above indicators for purposes of the project, and predicts to what extent the benchmark indicators may be attained or not attained. Conclusions and Relevance. Following the assessment of the risk of benchmarks of the Science National Project, we discovered that the risk level (medium, low, high) is different for all indicators. The proposed risk assessment techniques allow to comprehensively evaluate benchmarks. The findings can be used by executive authorities and respective experts to predict the attainment of national projects' benchmarks.
ABOUT NUMBER OF CASES WITH EMERGENCY MEDICAL TEAM VISINITG TO PATIONS WITH POISONING IN SURGUT CITY DURING THE PERIOD OF 2017– 2019 YEAR
Authors:   Surgut city clinical ambulance station, Ershov Vladivir Ivanovich , Salamonov Yunus Magamedganjvich , Yatsinyuk Boris Borisovich ,   Khanty-Mansiysk State Medical Academy
Published: December 2020

The article presents an analysis of the number of emergency medical care calls to patients with poisoning in Surgut, Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Yugra in two groups: poisoning with drugs, medicines and biological substances; toxic effects of substances, mainly non-medical purposes. In the territory of Surgut, for the period from 2017 to 2019, the number of visits of emergency medical teams to patients with poisoning decreased by 19.5%.
ACADEMICIAN OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES E.A. LUZHNIKOV AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF RUSSIAN EMERGENCY CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY
Authors:   State budgetary healthcare institution ", Goldfarb Yuri Semyonovich ,   N.V. Sklifosovsky’s research Institute of emergency help of Moscow health Department", Kabanova Svetlana Alexandrovna , Potskhveria Mikhail Mikhailovich , Bogopolsky Pavel Mayorovich , Sleptsov Vasily Ivanovich , Vasiliev Sergey Anatolyevich ,   Northwestern state medical University of I.I. Mechnikov
Published: December 2020

The study reflects the main stages of the development of the scientific and practical direction-urgent clinical toxicology, which was founded by academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences Evgeny luzhnikov. He formed a scientific concept, developed and implemented medical and diagnostic technologies that are used in the treatment of acute poisoning.
“That’s Schoolified!” How Curriculum, Pedagogy and Assessment Shape the Educational Potential of Poetry in Subject English for Black High School Learners
Authors: Cooper Adam
Published: December 2020

This article explores the teaching of English poetry in two Gauteng high schools, one a suburban, former Model C school and another in Soweto. Both schools are attended predominantly by Black learners for whom English is not their first language. Nine in-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with educators at the two schools. The choice of poems, pedagogy and assessment emerged as important themes in making poetry relevant and educational in South African schools. Writers from similar backgrounds, with common “race” or class-based identities, helped make poetry relevant, but were no guarantee that learners would relate to these poets. Teaching poetry was described as an intimidating experience both for learners and educators, resulting in many teachers retreating to the safe space of a defined set of teaching practices focused on figures of speech, literary devices and a line-by-line analysis of the poems. While some intentions existed to teach poetry in a way that encouraged a range of interpretations and possible answers to assessment questions, the standardised matric examination shaped pedagogical practices, as educators wanted to support learners to excel. These findings are interpreted in a post/decolonial context where a range of disparate “Englishes”, identities, learners and histories exist, and neoliberal education policies and practices increasingly standardise assessment processes, with implications for the teaching and learning of poetry.
Poetic Bodies: Weavings of Bodies, Languages and Environments in War Poetry by S.E.K. Mqhayi
Authors: Genis Gerhard
Published: December 2020

The creation of “poetic bodies” refers to the embodiment of poetic experience through an eclectic theoretical and methodological conceptualisation. This poetic embodiment allows for the re-membering and experiencing of poetic texts in general, and specifically, indigenous South African poetry in the classroom. At its core is the haunting of memory in poetic texts: the inter-generational experiencing of poetry is embodied in the students’ responses to literature. Conjuring these poetic bodies comprises three acts of meaning-making that are woven together to create a unique experience and understanding of poetry: the Bodily, which refers to the figurative devices and images in poetry; the Inner Bodily, which relates to intergenerational memory construction; and the Outer Bodily, which encompasses social, cultural and historical contexts. In South Africa, the process of poetic embodiment is characterised by a strong sense of loss due to the country’s colonial and apartheid past. The weaving of the different levels of re-membering and experiencing in indigenous South African poetry is illustrated in the war poetry of S.E.K. Mqhayi (1875–1945). His poems are used as a case study to illustrate how poetic bodies may be re-membered or reconstructed as a literary-theoretical approach to facilitate understanding and experiencing poetry with marked traces of loss.
Pendekatan Saintifik Menggunakan Software Graphmatica untuk Menumbuhkan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematika
Authors: Widiawati Widiawati , Widyaningrum Indah
Published: December 2020

The purpose of this study was to find out the mathematical communication skills of students during the scientific approach was applied using graphmatica software on function graph material in college. This research was an experimental study in the category of one group pretest posttest design involving 30 first semester students of mathematics education study program at STKIP Muhammadiyah Pagaralam. The results showed that students’ mathematical communication skills during the applied scientific approach using graphmatica software on function graph material were classified as very good. This means that the use of graphmatica software through the scientific approach can build students’ mathematical communication skills. Through the learning process based on a scientific approach consisting of observing, quetioning, associating, experimenting, and networking, students’ mathematical communication skills both verbally and in writing are classified as very good. For this reason, these activities have a positive influence on students. Beside building students’ mathematical communication this approach also influence students’ learning outcomes. Better the mathematical communication skills, better the learning outcomes. Therefore, building mathematical communication skills is very important in learning especially in learning through a scientific approach using graphmatica software. The use of graphmatica software can be used in other course such as calculus courses. So, graphmatica software can be used in other course so that it is not limited according to the design of the material to be implemented.
Implementasi Lembar Aktivitas Berbasis Pendekatan Saintifik untuk Meningkatkan Penalaran Spasial dan Self Esteem pada Mahasiswa Matematika
Authors: Bilda Westi , Nopitasari Dian , Haswati Desty
Published: December 2020

Activity sheet is one of the tools that can be used in the learning activities by applying the desired learning steps. The aim of this study is to find out there is an increase in spatial reasoning and self esteem of students after using a scientific-based activity sheet on Geometri Analitik Datar subject. This type of research is one-group pretest-posttets design conducted by researchers before and after scientific-based activity sheets as treatment of this research. The subjects of this study were the second semester students who are learning Geometri Analitik Datar course consisted of 30 students. The research instruments used ware spatial reasoning test in the form of multiple choice tests and a self esteem questionnaire. The technical analysis used were a descriptive analysis and N-Gain analysis. The result of the research on spatial reasoning shows the pretest average score is 58.83 and the posttest average score is 76.17. It means that there is a significant increasing result between pretest and posttest that is 17.34. While the result of self esteem shows the pretest average score is 52.07 and the posttest average score is 73.60. It means that there is a significant increasing result in self esteem result that is 21.53. The results of the spatial reasoning and self esteem gain distribution range, both of them included medium criteria, that is 80%. Thus it can be concluded that the spatial reasoning and self esteem of students increases after applying learning using a scientific approach based activity sheet.
Digital portrait of state and variability for the ice cover of Japan Sea
Authors: Kislova S. I. , Plotnikov V. V. , Dubina V. A.
Published: December 2020

Seasonal and long-term variability of the ice age and concentration in the Japan Sea is analyzed on the base of all available information for 1960–2019. The highest variability of ice concentration is localized in the area with concentration 7–8 points (70–80 %) and follows to shifts of this area: form north to south in early winter and back to the north in late winter. The highest variability of ice age is associated with the area of young ice (age 1–3 points), where influence of melting or freezing on the ice thickness is the greatest. The areas of in-phase and out-phase variability of the ice age and concentration are identified and compared by analysis of standard deviations and 3 the first eigenvectors for restored mid-month fields of ice cover in December-May. Contributions of 3 the first empirical orthogonal functions (EOF) to total variability of the ice cover are determined. Cyclics with periods of 9–12, 2–4, and sometimes 15–16 and 4–6 years are found in variation of EOFs for the ice age and concentration; besides, the 5–7 years periodicity occurs in the ice age spectra for December, January and April.
A Computational Binding Affinity Estimation Protocol with Maximum Utilization of Experimental Data : A Case Study for Adenosine Receptor
Authors: Cho Il Kwon , Moon Sung Hyun , Cho Kwang-Hui
Published: December 2020

Estimating binding affinity between a target protein and the ligand is a crucial step in the drug discovery process. In computer aided drug design (CADD), the problem can be divided into two steps, finding the correct binding pose and estimating binding free energy. In this study, a new binding affinity estimation protocol, which uses molecular docking and binding affinity estimation with Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation and maximizes the use of available experimental data, is suggested. Docking with a custom scoring function was used to find a better initial binding pose and Linear Interaction Energy (LIE) method with an optimized coefficient was used to estimate the binding affinity. The protocol has been validated with an external validation set and applied to five modafinil and its derivatives to set the order of binding affinity to Adenosine A2A receptors (ADORA2A, A2aR), which is a membrane protein, for a case study. This protocol could be time efficient and useful for computational drug discovery where limited experimental data is available.
Total Synthesis of the Alleged Structure of Crenarchaeol Enables Structure Revision
Authors: Holzheimer Mira , Damsté Jaap S. Sinninghe , Schouten Stefan , Minnaard Adriaan J.
Published: December 2020

This study describes the first asymmetric total synthesis of the proposed structure of the archaeal membrane-spanning tetraether lipid crenarchaeol. The synthetic material was compared by NMR and GC-MS analysis with natural crenarchaeol. Detailed NMR analysis ultimately enabled the structure revision of crenarchaeol, identifying one out of 22 sterecenters to be inverted.
Comparative Study of Plasmas Obtained by Femtosecond Laser Pulses Ablation in Si and SiO2
Authors: Torchia Gustavo A. , Alvira Fernando
Published: December 2020

We analyzed the ablation dynamics for Silicon atoms located in two different environments. Experiments were done with semiconductor (silicon wafer) and a dielectric material (fused silica). We point out some difference in plasma dynamics for Silicon in both environments. Those results can not be explained with current and accepted theoretical models, which asseverate that after the femtosecond laser pulse interact with the surface, the process evolve as metal regardless the kind of material under excitation.

Electronic density and temperature were measured with temporal resolution on SiO2 and Si samples by using standard fs LIBS imaging spectroscopy. Extinction time of both plasmas is different depending on the kind of sample under irradiation. Lifetime for plasma obtained in dielectric sample is shorter than that of semiconductor. The main reason to explain this behavior is related to the deep defect induced in the dielectric (fused silica) gap by the femtosecond process; these centers act as sink for the free electron promoted by the laser interaction from the valence band to the plasma, so for dielectrics, shorter lifetime plasmas are obtained when femtosecond pulse irradiation is conducted.
AESTHETIC VALUE IN TITLE IN “HUJAN BULAN JUNI” BY SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO AND “MALAIKAT JUGA TAHU” BY DEWI LESTARI
Authors: Priventa Hendrike
Published: December 2020

Poetry is a form of literary genre that is full of aesthetic values. The aesthetic value is wrapped in the elements that make up the poetry. This article discusses a comparison of the aesthetic value of the poem “Hujan Bulan Juni” by Sapardi Djoko Damono and “Angels Also Know” by Dewi Lestari. Intertext studies can be used as a medium to find aesthetic values and determine whether literary works are aesthetic or not. The aesthetic value in the poetry "Rain in June" and "Angels Also Know" are shown in several aspects, namely the elements of sound, diction, and image. The linkage of authorship is also shown through the expansion of the use of elements of the poetry structure. The aesthetic value in both poems influences the process of forming new vehicles such as songs and films which are now more popular with the public.
基于振动异常信号分析风机故障诊断研究
Authors: 邱 枫
Published: December 2020

风机异常必然伴随着振动，所以风机的振动状况是判定风机故障的重要指标。射流风机作为隧道内机电通风系统中的核心设备，承担着输送和调节空气或排除烟尘的重要作用。它的正常运转是隧道健康安全的重要保障，因此对其的运行状态监测和故障诊断具有重要意义。根据射流风机的结构及运行特点，从振动检测分析为基础，结合工程实际案例，利用现场监测振动频谱及数据，对风机日常使用中出现的振动异常现象进行分析诊断。针对机组振动异常情况提出改进措施和方案，以达到消除或减小风机异常振动的效果。
生态水利工程与水资源保护探讨
Authors: 李 璐璐
Published: December 2020

水资源分配不均，人均占有量少是中国水资源的基本情况。近些年来，在经济持续快速增长的过程中，中国生态环境受到了较为严重的破坏，出现了资源不合理开发、污染问题突出等现象，造成了资源紧缺的问题。水资源开发利用不合理的问题是中国当前急需解决的重点问题之一，随着近年来中国生态水利工程的建设，逐渐推动水资源的利用向着可持续的方向发展，能有效解决当前中国水资源面临的污染问题，满足人们日常生产生活的水资源需求，同时还具有水资源的调配作用，改善水资源分布不均所带来的影响，优化水资源的配置，提高水资源利用率，改善水资源发展现状，促进生态平衡。论文从生态水利工程与水资源保护的角度进行了探讨，研究具体的实施方案。
刍议消防安全管理现状与消防监督管理模式创新
Authors: 邹 婕
Published: December 2020

随着中国社会市场经济持续发展，消防安全问题逐渐被人们关注，鉴于消防安全管理的特殊性，不但涉及科学性、社会性且知识面较广，还同社会各个领域及千家万户紧密相关。因此，消防安全管理对广大民众、社会安定、社会和谐及经济发展具有非常重要的现实意义。目前，中国消防安全管理层面所呈现的各种状况，即使有关管理机构在逐步改革消防监督管理形式，并且也获得部分成效，但依然存在一些问题，这对实施有效的消防安全管理监督是非常不利的。论文针对消防安全管理现状以及消防监督管理形式改革实施情况进行分析，从而为大家营造舒适安稳的生活环境。
行业信息化发展的通信信息技术探究
Authors: 刘 磊
Published: December 2020

信息技术是当前数学化发展过程中的主要技术之一，更是推动数字化电网发展的基础。行业信息化发展能在完善企业管理模式的同时，加强通信信息技术在其中的有效应用，不断提高企业的自主创新能力。尤其是通信技术在其中的应用，可以通过大量信息化技术实现对数据信息的有效传输，从而进一步促进行业信息化建设的进程。
浅谈大数据分析在电力系统故障预测中的应用
Authors: 马 建仓 , 黄 鹤鸣 , 杨 云
Published: December 2020

目前，受井喷式增长的数据信息趋势影响，当今社会逐渐迎来了大数据时代，在人们深入认知大数据的背景下，使大数据技术开始在各行各业中进行广泛应用，随之各行各业发展都因大数据应用起到了重要促进作用。新时代背景下，电力行业发展开始探索自动化系统，但在电力自动化系统发展过程，一些问题不可避免地就会产生。面对此种情况，必须要有效监测并分析电力故障，为电网的稳定、正常运行提供保障。大数据分析在电力系统故障预测中的应用，能显著提高数据处理效率及准确程度，同时基于大数据技术、也能实现电力自动控制平台的良好建立，借此来实时监控并分析电力系统故障情况下，使电力系统故障发生概率得以大幅度降低。
超低浓度瓦斯蓄热氧化及余热利用系统的研究与应用
Authors: 安 小康
Published: December 2020

煤炭生产中常用的通风瓦斯（乏风）氧化技术主要有两种应用形式，分别是将煤矿瓦斯作为辅助原料和主要原料。在煤炭生产中，两种技术各有优势，可以根据煤炭生产的进度、质量以及安全要求选择恰当的通风瓦斯氧化技术。
危险化学品企业检维修作业过程安全管理探讨
Authors: 李 卓卡索
Published: December 2020

甘肃银光聚银化工有限公司属于危险化学品生产企业，根据生产线的检维修需要，公司每年要组织开展一次大检修。在大检修期间，设备管线的维修、保养、技术改造的集中实施，使现场作业环境变得更为复杂多变。公司在生产过程中又涉及光气、氯气、乙炔、水煤气等有毒有害、易燃易爆物质，这些物质的储存、输送、使用、反应过程往往带温带压，多处装置还构成了重大危险源，一旦失控，极易发生火灾、爆炸、中毒、窒息等事故，所以检修期间的危险性明显增高，风险大，历年来也是安全事故的高发环节。因此，怎样做好检维修期间的安全工作已经成为公司的头等大事。结合近几年的安全管理经验，论文对危险化学品企业检维修安管理进行了探讨，旨在为化工企业提供有价值的借鉴资料。
绿色建筑设计在建筑设计中的应用
Authors: 韩 亚男
Published: December 2020

在生态环境问题不断加重的背景下，绿色建筑成为建筑行业的一个主要发展趋势，对社会具有重要意义。随着经济水平的提高，人们的环保意识越来越强，对居住和工作场所的环境要求也越来越高。因此，绿色建筑设计理念越来越被人们所重视，论文主要介绍了绿色建筑设计的应用。
建设项目总承包单位项目经营管理的策略研究
Authors: 毕 智明
Published: December 2020

在中国经济的高速发展过程中，工程行业之间的竞争也越来越激烈，项目总承包企业的生存、发展面临着更加艰难的考验。因此，企业要想在激烈的争中脱颖而出，需配备科学的经营管理模式，并根据市场实际情况，制定适合自己发展的经营策略。针对中国现有的建设项目总承包市场，考虑地域以及投资多元化的差异，确保建筑施工企业适应多种施工管理模式。论文主要围绕建设项目总承包理论、建设项目总承包单位项目经营管理的意义以及项目经营管理策略三个内容进行探究。
Função social e responsabilidade social empresarial: o princípio da solidariedade como marco jurídico-constitucional para uma nova empresa cidadã
Authors: Martins Joana D'Arc Dias
Published: December 2020

O artigo busca analisar o que seria a função social da empresa e a importância das ações de responsabilidade social. A empresa contemporânea assumiu novos papeis perante o Estado deixando de perseguir apenas lucro. Dado a sua relevância e transformações sociais que ela é capaz de operar na sociedade, tratar-se-á sobre a atuação do Estado e o uso de incentivos fiscais como mecanismo de indução às condutas socialmente responsáveis, sobremodo aquelas que contribuem para a promoção da dignidade da pessoa humana. Trata-se de pesquisa bibliográfica e o método utilizado foi o dedutivo, por se tratar de abordagem teórica e conceitual-normativa.
O MERCADO DE CARBONO NA POLÍTICA DE MITIGAÇÃO DAS MUDANÇAS CLIMÁTICAS
Authors: Duarte Beatriz Bergamim , Tupiassu Lise , Cruz Simone Nobre
Published: December 2020

O artigo tem como objetivo analisar como se desenvolve o mercado de carbono, a nível global e nacional, de modo a explicar como a operacionalização deste instrumento promove o desenvolvimento de uma política de redução das emissões e proteção contra as mudanças climáticas. Foi utilizada a pesquisa bibliográfica e documental resultando com abordagem descritiva. Primeiramente discorre-se sobre a origem do Mercado de Carbono, a fim de analisar os acordos que trouxeram a sua institucionalização. O texto traz, em seguida, a forma como o mercado se desenvolve em nível global, e, enfim, no cenário nacional, tratando de suas particularidades e desafios.
O EFEITO PRIMING E OS OLHOS DO DIREITO: UMA ANÁLISE SOBRE A NECESSIDADE DA ATENÇÃO DA COMUNIDADE JURÍDICA ÀS TÉCNICAS DE PRÉ-ATIVAÇÃO
Authors: Ventura de Oliveira Lima Chaves Rômulo , Morais Anamaria Pereira
Published: December 2020

Os estudos desenvolvidos pela neurociência e outros ramos afins acerca dos processos cognitivos inconsciente possibilita que sejam identificados fenômenos que possuem grande impacto no cotidiano, mas que ocorrem de maneira totalmente despercebida. A partir do seu conhecimento e da possibilidade do seu manejo, surge a necessidade do Direito voltar seu olhar para essa manipulação para evitar que direitos fundamentais individuais e sociais sejam aviltados. Este trabalho tem o propósito de apresentar um desses fenômenos, o efeito priming, e a importância da comunidade jurídica analisá-lo adequadamente, a fim de evitar que os direitos passem a ser transgredidos à revelia da consciência.
DO “STAY HOME” AO “LOCKDOWN” O IMPACTO DAS MEDIDAS DE DISTANCIAMENTO NO BRASIL E NO MUNDO
Authors: Garcel Adriane , Netto José Laurindo De Souza
Published: December 2020

A presente pesquisa, de base bibliográfica, tem por intuito compreender os efeitos das medidas de distanciamento social no Brasil e no mundo, desde o “stay home” até ao “lockdown”, tendo por objetivo, verificar o direito do Estado diante a limitação do direito de ir e vir e da livre iniciativa econômica dos indivíduos.  Procurou-se compreender, a partir do método dedutivo, os efeitos das medidas e a importância de que sejam atendidas, realizando-se um breve recorte quanto ao panorama atual. Analisou-se o conceito de lockdown e quais países adotaram essa prática para combater a propagação do vírus.
DIREITO À SAÚDE, ANIMAIS DOMÉSTICOS E O BEM-ESTAR DA FAMÍLIA MULTIESPÉCIE
Authors: Mossoi Alana Caroline , Vieira Tereza Rodrigues
Published: December 2020

O artigo analisa, baseado em pesquisa bibliográfica e método dedutivo, a utilização ética de animais domesticados na prevenção, manutenção e recuperação da saúde da família. Com sentidos apurados, alguns animais atuam como acompanhantes de pessoas cegas, surdas, ou com surdo-mudez, e na prevenção de moléstias, como a depressão e, em algumas situações, ajudam a tratá-las, como no caso de crianças autistas. As famílias têm o dever de contribuir para a saúde e o bem-estar do animal. Conclui-se, portanto, que os animais de família são aliados na concretização do direito à saúde, pois auxiliam na prevenção e tratamento de doenças.
A EFETIVIDADE DOS DIREITOS HUMANOS NO PROCESSO DE RESSOCIALIZAÇÃO E INCLUSÃO SOCIAL DOS APENADOS PARTIR DO DIREITO À EDUCAÇÃO EM DIREITOS HUMANOS NO CONJUNTO PENAL DE ITABUNA/BA
Authors: Santos Fábio Da Silva , Lima Mario Jorge Philocreon De Castro
Published: December 2020

A presente pesquisa é uma breve investigação sobre os principais desafios que emergem do processo de ressocialização por meio da educação formal dos detentos do Conjunto Penal de Itabuna-BA.Esta pesquisa é exploratória e de campo, averiguando o motivo de optar a voltar ao estudo, condições físicas e pedagógicas e demais aspectos da relação da aprendizagem.Os resultados demonstraram a importância da garantia de acesso à educação formal por meio do trabalho responsável dos professores e o interesse dos discentes apenados, bem como a relevância dos aspectos estruturais e ideológicos que permeiam as dificuldades e desafios pelos quais passam os sujeitos envolvidos.
OS FUNDAMENTOS DA PENA: ANALISANDO AS TEORIAS QUE JUSTIFICAM A PUNIÇÃO
Authors: Gouvea Carolina Carraro
Published: December 2020

Com o intuito de estimular a reflexão teórica acerca da evolução do sistema punitivo, o presente estudo tem por objetivo traçar o desenvolvimento cronológico da trajetória das penas e expor as teorias centrais que legitimam a sua aplicação: teorias absolutas; relativas (prevenção especial e prevenção geral); e unitárias. Por meio de levantamento bibliográfico, se verificou que apesar de amplamente desenvolvidas pela doutrina, cada uma delas possui críticas, que serão abordadas no presente estudo, possibilitando uma melhor compreensão acerca da intervenção penal.
DA SELETIVIDADE INVISIBILIZADA AO FALSO IGUALITARISMO: O PODER PUNITIVO REPRESENTADO E SIGNIFICADO A PARTIR DA MÍDIA
Authors: Pereira André Martins
Published: December 2020

O artigo tem por tema a representação e a significação do poder punitivo a partir da mídia. O problema de pesquisa é: em que medida e de que maneira o poder punitivo é representado e significado pela mídia como igualitário? O objetivo é refletir significados e representações do poder punitivo na mídia face à seletividade penal. O método utilizado é o dedutivo, sendo a técnica de pesquisa a análise da bibliografia sobre o tema a partir da criminologia crítica e da criminologia cultural, concluindo que a cobertura midiática coloca em movimento representações e significados de igualitarismo, encobrindo a seletividade penal.
A PANDEMIA DA COVID-19 E SUAS IMPLICAÇÕES NO ÂMBITO DA VIOLÊNCIA DE GÊNERO
Authors: Magalhães Tatiana Veloso , Veloso Roberto Carvalho
Published: December 2020

O isolamento social provocado pela pandemia da Covid-19 ao forçar a clausura de mulheres com parceiros agressivos reacendeu as discussões acerca da eficácia da Lei Maria da Penha para enfrentar o problema da violência contra a mulher. Assim, através de uma pesquisa teórico-bibliográfica, aborda-se a violência doméstica no Brasil durante o isolamento social e discute-se eventual ineficácia da lei, o que levará a conclusão de que a mesma é eficaz e competente para o que se propõe, mas sua não aplicabilidade de maneira adequada gera uma impunidade, que cria na sociedade a percepção de que ela não tem eficácia.
PERDA DA NACIONALIDADE: UM ESTUDO DE DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL COMPARADO DIACRÔNICO
Authors: Braga Mariana Moron Saes
Published: December 2020

Em 2016, no mandado de segurança 33.864/DF, o Supremo Tribunal Federal considerou legítima a decretação, pelo Ministro da Justiça, da perda da nacionalidade de Cláudia Hoerig, uma brasileira nata. Ao denegar a segurança, um dos Ministros alegou que a perda da nacionalidade foi prevista em todas as Constituições brasileiras. A presente pesquisa pretendeu verificar se, de fato, a perda da nacionalidade foi regulada em todas as Constituições do Brasil. Posteriormente, comparar o teor dos dispositivos encontrados. Conclui-se que a perda da nacionalidade foi estabelecida em todas as Constituições e a análise evidenciou que houve poucas alterações ao longo do tempo
A Responsabilidade Internacional da China e do Brasil em razão da Pandemia.
Authors: RIBEIRO CARLA FRUET , KUHN THAIZ SINGER CORREIA DA SILVA
Published: December 2020

A responsabilização internacional dos Estados é tema bastante controvertido, existindo pouca regulamentação a respeito. A existência de normas de jus cogens em âmbito internacional é pacífica, existindo dúvida sobre quais são as normas internacionais cogentes. O objetivo do presente trabalho é discutir acerca da responsabilidade da China em âmbito internacional em decorrência da Pandemia de Covid-19, do mesmo modo analisar a responsabilidade do Brasil pela suposta violação das recomendações emanadas pela OMS, analisando a natureza jurídica das normas que regulamentam o tema.
Garantismo e a regulação dos poderes: alternativas à pena de prisão
Authors: Wilasco Melina
Published: December 2020

Trata-se de trabalho no qual se revisa importantes conceitos na obra de Luigi Ferrajoli a fim de verificar como o constitucionalismo garantista pode colaborar com o debate acerca da crise do sistema carcerário. O tema é de relevância no cenário brasileiro no qual o modelo adotado de encarceramento em massa mostra-se absolutamente ineficaz, o que corrobora a necessidade de reflexão sobre o tema. Conclui-se, preliminarmente, que a proposta de Ferrajoli parece ser exequível mesmo em países que adotam políticas neoliberais. Realiza-se revisão bibliográfica para verificar se o garantismo constitucional pode fornecer a base teórica necessária para reformas do sistema prisional.
A CRISE DA SOBERANIA DO ESTADO MODERNO NO CONTEXTO DA PANDEMIA DA COVID-19: REFLEXÕES NO MEIO DO CAMINHO
Authors: Abdalla Julia Borges da Costa , Cenci Elve MIguel
Published: December 2020

Este artigo objetiva analisar os reflexos e consequências da pandemia do Covid-19 na discussão da crise da soberania do Estado Moderno. Neste sentido, analisa-se o caminho do conceito de soberania ao longo da história e as características da crise no Estado Moderno. Em seguida, observa-se a atuação estatal do Brasil frente às orientações da Organização Mundial da Saúde, e como esta reacendeu a discussão acerca da necessidade - ou não - de fortalecimento do agente estatal, bem como a urgência em realização do “constitucionalismo global” proposto por Luigi Ferrajoli. Adota-se uma postura metodológica indutiva como caminho metodológico da investigação.
A INSTITUCIONALIZAÇÃO DO COMÉRCIO INTERNACIONAL SOB A ÓTICA DA ORGANIZAÇÃO MUNDIAL DO COMÉRCIO E A JUSTIÇA COMERCIAL
Authors: De Medeiros Fidelis Monique
Published: December 2020

A presente pesquisa apresenta a possibilidade da Organização Mundial do Comércio (OMC) inferir na realidade social dos países, em especial, os em desenvolvimento e como se dá a busca pela justiça comercial. Ao considerar a realidade da disparidade social e a busca por relações de trocas comerciai pautadas na busca por justiça comercial, o estudo traça um panorama sobre esses aspectos ao aborda-los conjuntamente na busca por uma institucionalização do comércio internacional.  O método de pesquisa utilizado foi o indutivo e os meios foram  bibliográficos. Quanto aos fins, a pesquisa foi descritiva e explicativa, com resultados em forma de textos.
ESTUDIO DE CARACTERIZACIÓN FISICOQUÍMICA DE RESIDUOS LIGNOCELULÓSICOS Y SUS USOS, UNA REVISIÓN
Authors: Oviedo Chávez Augusto , Vinueza Galárraga Julio
Published: December 2020

En este artículo se hace una revisión sobre estudios de caracterización fisicoquímica de los residuos lignocelulósicos, usos en la industria del papel, combustible, precursor de otros compuestos químicos y la experiencia en la optimización de materiales filtrantes. Para el efecto se establece materiales que han sido estudiados con este fin y los análisis fisicoquímicos que se han realizado como parte de la caracterización. También se revisó el potencial de los materiales filtrantes aptos para ser usados como filtros, en los cuales se probó su desempeño en lixiviado de suelo bajo condiciones controladas, potencial como combustible (Castillo et al., 2012), tecnologías de membranas (Mulder, 1996), bioadsorbente de cromo (Pinzón-Bedoya, M. L.; Cardona Tamayo, 2008), remoción de plomo y níquel con restos de cereales y cítricos (Quiñones, E.; Tejada, C.; Arcia, C.; Ruiz, 2013), remoción de plomo residuos de palma (Tejada Tovar, C.; Ruiz Paternina, E.; Gallo Mercado, J.; Moscote Bohorquez, 2015).
Black Lives, Black Words: Transnational Solidarity and Collective Artistic Activism
Authors: Prieto López Paola
Published: December 2020

In 2015, playwright Reginald Edmund started the Black Lives, Black Words international project in Chicago with a series of performances responding to the Black Lives Matter movement. Black Lives, Black Words aims at exploring Afrodiasporic experiences in multicultural cities such as Chicago and London, drawing on the lives of local communities but aiming to become a catalyst for change worldwide, while at the same time transferringthe discussion to the theatre in order to empower unheard voices in the artistic field. This article analyses three short plays that were performed at the reopening of the Bush Theatre in London in March 2017: The Interrogation of Sandra Bland, by Mojisola Adebayo, The Principles of Cartography, by Winsome Pinnock, and My White Best Friend, by Rachel De-lahay. By examining the three thematic and aesthetic axes of these plays, namely, amplification and choral performance, cartographies of struggle and white solidarity, I establish a parallel between the theatre productions and the Black Lives Matter movement, from which the project draws inspiration. At the same time, I argue for their potential to forge solidarity networks transnationally by dealing with social and political issues affecting Black communities across the US and the UK.
Work Regulations in the Archival Organizations: History and Prospects
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Moscow, Russian Federation, Bukreeva Olga N.
Published: December 2020

The article considers the development of the archives of organizations’ work regulations as an element in the system of normative and methodological documents that regulate the work with documents throughout their life cycle. Since the Federal Archival Agency has been granted the authority to develop and implement state policy in the field of archiving and records management, analysis of legal regulation in this sphere is growing more significant. The release of new regulations was covered in publications, but there was no targeted analysis of their historical development. Therein stems the objective of the research, which is to analyze the methodology of rules development, changes in their structure, and content. Comparative analysis of the 1925 to 2015 rules reveals that the rules, as one of main regulating tools used by archival authorities in the records management, were modified many times, reflecting development of archival science theories and reforms of archival authorities. The study identifies two stages in the rules formation: prior to 1963, they regulated the work of the institution’s archives, changes in the text reflect the search for solutions to the problems of archival acquisition via methods of selecting documents for destruction; after 1963, they stress the continuity of records management requirements throughout their entire life cycle, there appear sections related to working with the “documentary part,” and selection of documents for permanent storage via examination of the documents value is being institutionalized. The principle of continuity remains in all subsequent work regulations for the archives of organizations. Rules of records management and rules of state archives work make up a package of regulations governing work with documents from their creation to “eternal” storage or destruction.
“The Summary of Life, or the Long Paradox”: From Memoirs of the Repressed Scientist V. V. Grechukhin
Authors:   Federal Research Centre “Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,” Syktyvkar, Russia, Filippova Tatyana P. , Simakova Svetlana A. ,   Federal Research Centre “Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences,” Syktyvkar, Russia
Published: December 2020

Memoirs of Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences, professor Vladimir Vasilyevich Grechukhin (1913–98) preserved in the fonds of the Vorkuta Museum and Exhibition Center are being published. The memoirs highlight tragic events in the author’s life: serving the sentence in the forced labour camps of the GULAG in 1936–41. During this period, the young man experienced all the hardships of repression: hunger, humiliation, struggling under harsh natural conditions of the Arctic, heavy work at the industrial facilities of Vorkuta. The memoirs of V. V. Grechukhin are a unique written monument of past; events are described through the lens of personal assessment and interpretation, they spring from memory, feelings, and impressions, shifting the emphasis from fact to personal perception. Despite all hardships, it was the time of V. V. Grechukhin’s formation as a scientist. It was in the labour camps that he began the first geophysical research in Vorkuta and made a significant contribution to the development of the Pechora coal basin in the 1930s–40s. After his time was served, Grechukhin remained in Vorkuta until 1960s to continue his research. In his memoirs, the scientist details conditions in which he had to conduct his research, describes the atmosphere of creativity, the daily life, the social and psychological climate. His memoirs are a valuable source on scientific development of the Northern territories of Russia in the 1930s–40s implemented by the Soviet government by efforts of the GULAG prisoners. Study of the history of Soviet prison institutions has revealed many aspects of repression and functioning of camps. However, from the point of view of social history, studying the GULAG in its human dimension seems equally important. The introduction of the memoirs into scientific use is to expand the study of the GULAG phenomenon.
Economic Data in the Surveyors’ Field Notes on the Crimean Economy at the Turn of the 19th Century
Authors:   Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Stepanova L. G.
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to the identification and analysis of the source documents used by land surveyors to compile Economic Notes to the General Land Survey plans. The landmarking on the Crimean Peninsula began in the late 18th century, but by the early 19th century it was judged premature and suspended until development of special rules taking into account the peculiarities of land use in the region. And yet the field notes of land surveyors on the Crimean Peninsula of the turn of the 19th century preserve primary economic information to a greater extent than those on other territories of the Russian Empire. This information is presented in the “Skazki to the Economic Land Survey,” data collected from the local population. Skazki (“tales”) containing initial data for Economic Land Survey remain a poorly studied and rarely encountered source. Their identification in these field notes makes it possible to verify the accuracy of the Economic Land Survey and to restore the information excluded from the Brief Economic Notes and descriptions of specific lands in the lost Full and Cameral Economic Notes. The discovered “Skazki to the Economic Notes” on the Tauride gubernia are a unique source that makes it possible to assess the economy of Crimea at the turn of 19th century. They characterize natural environment, economic activities on the peninsula and occupations of its population, provide information on the soil conditions, available water resources, common species of trees, animals, birds, and fish. In their structure, they coincide with the skazki compiled in other regions of Russia, but have characteristic features that are associated with the identity of the Crimea and its economic condition in the late 18th century. The process of the Crimea development made its own adjustments to the land survey documentation. Unlike other regions, here the authors of the skazki were not only landowners’ attorneys, but also land owners themselves — local beys and murzes. The introduction of the skazki into scientific use opens opportunities for comparing their data with the preserved texts of the Economic Notes and for studying the history of the region at the micro level of individual settlements.