bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Semantic mentalism, intesubjecitivity and metaphysics of normativity
Authors: Sumonja Milos
Published: December 2017

The subject of this paper is Kripkenstein's critique of mentalistic
explanation of linguistic normativity, as well as his intersubjective
conception of normativity. The author argues against dominant intepretation
of Kripkenstein's view on meaning as social metaphysics of normativity, the
theory which reduces language rules to community consensus. It is pointed
out that Kripkenstein's rejection of mentalistic thesis that meaning is some
kind of mental state in the head of a speaker results in anti-reductionistic
character of intersubjective conception of normativity, which describes how
we speak about difference between correct and incorrect uses of language in
everyday life, but does not say what that difference is, or what it consists
of. Hence, it is concluded that, according to Kripkenstein, community is the
only normative tribunal in matters of language, but it's not the supreme
judge because, rather than passing irrevocable judgments on correctness of
individual speech acts, community actually constitutes a framework that
enables the normative disputes between its members.
Om forskarhandledningens mål, samförfattarskap och meritering: Några dilemman inom det utbildningsvetenskapliga fältet
Authors: Puskás Tünde , Jeppsson Fredrik
Published: December 2017

Utbildningsvetenskap är ett relativt nytt forskningsfält, men det har redan genomgått en stor förändring sedan sin tillkomst i slutet av nittiotalet. Syftet med att utforma ett nytt vetenskapsområde för lärarutbildning, pedagogisk yrkesverksamhet och lärande i arbetslivet var att utveckla praktiknära forskning i en svensk kontext. Utbildningsvetenskapen har dock utvecklats till ett internationellt orienterat och teoriförankrat fält som liknar de närliggande vetenskapsfälten samhällsvetenskap och humaniora. Skillnaden mellan idéerna kring vad utbildningsvetenskap ursprungligen var tänkt att vara och vad den sedan utvecklades till kan bland annat ses mot bakgrund av ”hetsen” kring publicering, som har medfört att det har blivit allt vanligare att skriva sammanläggningsavhandlingar på engelska än monografier på svenska. Dessa förändringar har i sin tur påverkat hur forskarhandledare ser på sina doktoranders resa mot att bli självständiga forskare. I denna reflektion problematiseras några av de dilemman som forskarhandledare inom fältet möter. Reflektionen utgår från fyra intervjuer med forskarhandledare inom fältet. Forskarhandledningens dilemman kopplas till publiceringsstrategiernas samt hela fältets förändrade karaktär under de senaste tio åren.
PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS IV SDN 19 KOTO TINGGI
Authors: Rahmi Febria
Published: December 2017

This study aims to improve science learning result in fourth grade of SDN Koto Tinggi, Tanjung Raya, Agam, through a Scientific Approach. This research is an action research using Kemmis and Mc.Taggart models which was conducted in two cycles. Each cycles consists of planning, implementation of action, observation, and reflection action. The results showed an increase in the results in learn science, especially in the topic of natural resources by using a scientific approach. This was proved by the average percentage of students in pre-cycle was 44.16% and increased to 63.33% after cycle I and 77.5% in cycle II. The implications of this study indicate that the use of a scientific approach makes the students more active and independent in learning with an integrated understanding. Teachers can develop an innovative approach that meets the needs of students, so the learning process will be more dynamic and meaningful.Keywords: Learning Result of Science; Scientific Approach; Action Research
GENETIC POLYMORPHISM OF THE NORTHERN PIKE ESOX LUCIUS L. IN CONDUITIONS OF OIL POLLUTION
Authors: Nikulina Yulia Sergeevna , Borovikova Elena Alexandrovna , Noskov Yuryi Alexandrovich , Tumanov Maxim Dmitrievich
Published: December 2017

The paper describes the results of the unique analysis of nucleotide sequences of two fragments of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA): cytochrome c- oxidase subunite 1 gene fragment (Co-1) and a control region fragment (D-loop) for Northern pike Esox lucius from Shchuchye (No. 1-3) and Bezymyannoye lakes (the Republic of Komi). Lake district Shchuch'ye was exposed to oil pollution. Bezymyannoye lake is in better situation, that is why it is taken as a control water body without oil pollution, along with literature data and information from the GenBank (NCBI). The populations studied are characterized by a low level of genetic polymorphism, which is higher than in the lake pike of Poland, according to the literature data. For each mtDNA fragment taken for analysis there were described two haplotypes; one of the variants of a D-loop was unique. Phylogeographic analyses was performed using practical data and information of the GenBank (NCBI) for Co-1 and D-loop of pike. The results for Co-1 sequences were more interesting. Three groups of Co-1 haplotypes were revealed with definite geographic distribution. The first group combines haplotypes from Greece, Turkey, Macedonia (south philogenetic group). The second group includes the sequence variants of the E. lucius from Central Europe, and the third - the variants found in the water bodies of Northern Europe (the Scandinavian Peninsula) and haplotypes of the pike populations of lakes in the Komi Republic (northern phylogenetic line). Thus, the Komi populations are more close relation with Northern pike from the North of Europe, which shows close relationship of E. lucius to the populations in the North Europe. The mean value of the p -distances for the control region and Co-1 of mtDNA fragment between sequences of pike from the lakes of the Komi Republic and the Northern European water bodies made 0.5% and 0.3%, respectively. Differences in the level of polymorphism between samples from lakes with oil pollution and sound reservoirs at this stage of the study haven’t been revealed.
RESEARCH OF MICROBIOLOGICAL STABILITY OF GRANULATED FEED MADE FROM SMALL FISH OF THE AZOV AND BLACK SEAS USING FERMENTOLISATE
Authors: Puchenkova Svetlana Grigoryevna , Chernyavskaya Svetlana Leonidovna , Krivonos Olga Nikolaevna , Vinnov Alexey Sergeevich
Published: December 2017

In granulated feed production for fermentolysis of fish stuff (anchovy ( Engraulis encrasicolus ) caught in December 2016 in the Black Sea) there was used enzymatic agent protosubtiline G3x (0.5% to a minced stuff mass) with proteolytic activity 120 items/g. Feed chemical composition has been determined: mass of nitrogenous substances - 15.7%, fat - 12.9%, water content - 7.3%. Feed organoleptic and physical parameters (grain length and size, crumbling, passing through a sieve, swelling) corresponded to the requirements of GOST R 51899-2002. Investigation of water content dynamics in feed packed in plastic bags (plastic trademark 15803-020 (CT) 40 mkm thick, GOST 16337-77) and paper bags (wrapping, unimpregnated paper, GOST 8273-75) showed that water mass fraction in the feed during storage fluctuated within 3-10% depending on type of package and terms of storage. Indices of total bacterial and mycotic semenation of feed depended on packaging, but didn’t exceed the established standards. The most intensive decrease of the number of mesophilic aerobic and facultatively-anaerobic microorganisms was registered during the first 45 days of storage; this parameter decreased 10-12 times to the expiry date. Feed microbiological safety in relation to such microorganisms as coliform bacteria, staphylococci, Proteus, spore forming anaerobic microorganisms (including sulfite-reducing clostridia) and salmonella has been proved as well as their microbiological stability of storing feed in polyethylene and paper package during 75 days. It was found that microbiological indicators of unpacked feed after 7 months storage do not exceed the norm. Concentration of plumbum, cadmium and mercury in feed also didn’t exceed the norm established for complete combined feed of productive poultry, swine, fish, fur-bearing animals, rabbits and nutria, as well as for unproductive animals.
IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENT FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF CASPIAN ROACH (RUTILUS RUTILUS CASPICUS) COMMERCIAL CATCHES IN THE VOLGA-CASPIAN AND THE NORTH-CASPIAN FISHERY SUBAREAS
Authors: Vetlugina Tatiana Alekseevna
Published: December 2017

The article presents analyzes of the influence of long-term see breathing on roach catches. There were studied relations of these indicators within 1959-1976 (low sea-level), 1977-1994 (sea water rise from the minimum to maximum level), 1995-2016 (maximum sea-level falling to modern range). The analysis of longstanding dynamics of roach catches showed the relation with the sea-level fluctuations, under the influence of which bio-productivity of the Caspian Sea is forming. For analysis of the influence of environment conditions on roach catches there was taken the time period of 1975-1988. The results showed the inverse relationship, whereby catches decreased with the increase of flooding. This could happen due to high volumes of water entering the river Delta and preventing from catching fish (depths are increasing, fishing grounds are flooded and fishing ceases). The study shows that the major factors influencing the conditions of the roach fishing are the temperature regime of watercourses in the spring period and the terms of the flooding. In the years of early warming up the water roach came earlier to fishing areas, which created more favorable conditions for fishing. Under the late warming up of the water roach mass run shifted to later periods, when, according to the Rules of the fishery, it is prohibited to use fine-mashed seines. When the terms of the water warming-up to spawning temperatures coincided with the terms of the flooding, roach entered spawning grounds and didn’t stay long in the river, thus its concentrations in the fishing zones took a comparatively short time.
AVERAGE CHARACTERISTIC CONCENTRATIONS OF TOXICANTS IN BOTTOM SEDIMENTS OF THE VOLGA DELTA AND NORTHERN PART OF THE CASPIAN SEA
Authors: Popova Olga Vladimirovna , Karygina Natalia Vladimirovna
Published: December 2017

The general test object in the assessment of pollution degree of water ecosystems are bottom sediments. There are different attempts to norming, having regional status in default of standards of the contents of preferred toxicants in the bottom sediments of water objects at the present time in Russia. In this work scientists used the approach permitting to characterize the pollution degree, using comparison between absolute values of toxicant concentrations, that are most prevailing in the Volga-Caspian basin, and these toxicant concentrations are calculated for each kind of the main type of sediments. For the calculation scientists used longstanding body of data on the content of oil products, zinc, copper, plumbum, cadmium, nickel, manganese and ferrum in the water courses of the Volga Delta and western part of the Northern Caspian. Conducted typification of the grounds with separation of the main types of river and sea sediments was accompanied by averaging out values of toxicant concentrations. There was identified an increase of the content of all toxicants in 2.8-9.8 times when transferring from coarse particle fractions to finely divided fractions for freshwater grounds. In the same time, besides dispersion, the presence of shell material played an important role in the accumulation of oil products, nickel and manganese. In the Northern-Caspian bottom sediments lessening of particle size caused the raise of toxicant concentrations, especially in the presence of silty fractions. Moreover, the growing concentration of several pollutants - nickel, plumbum, and cadmium - was observed in shelly grounds or with impurity of sand. According to the results of comparative analysis of the data on the toxicant content with average specific values in the bottom sediments of watercourses of the Volga delta and the Caspian Sea in 2016, there were singled out the locations most affected by pollution.
THE FIRST DOGES OF VENICE, REPRESENTATIVES OF THE BYZANTINE ADMINISTRATION
Authors: LĂȚCAN George Marian
Published: December 2017

The purpose of this study is to present the origins of the Venetian rulers and the relationship of the first doges with the Byzantine Empire. The fact that the first doges were officials of the Byzantine administration is an obvious form of Byzantine civilization over Venice. On the other hand, the accentuation of the Byzantine matrix of the Venetian doge is capable of shedding light on the role the doges have had in universal history. The fact that the Doges adopted the ideological hegemony of the Byzantine emperors, as well as numerous forms of protocol and ceremony, inspired the Venetian rulers to impose the North-Adriatic state as the main economic force of the Mediterranean Sea. The special status that Venice acquired on the Byzantine route explains today’s separatist tendency of the Veneto region, which also includes Venice. As all these tendencies find the answer in the past, it is necessary to research some important aspects of the relationship between Byzantium and Venice during the Middle Ages.
THE PASTORAL PROFILE OF FATHER IOAN SABĂU REFLECTED IN THE DOCUMENTS FROM THE ARCHIVES OF SECURITY
Authors: JORJA Nifon
Published: December 2017

Father Ioan Sabau (1941-2009) had been a worthy priest and confessor of his faith who has built a grandiose church, such as a cathedral, in Vinerea, Alba county, during a full communist era. The hallowing of this church had been the excuse of arresting Father Ioan, but the real reason for which he was taken into the Security attention was the guilt of completely achieving his priestly mission. The Father’s prosecution from the CNSAS archive contains almost 850 pages, from which it can be distinguished the pastoral face of father Ioan Sabau, his qualities and his diligences. If we bear in mind that all the hard work of the informers of the Securitate was to find reasons to compromise the father, we do understand that the value of these confessions is given by the fact that they were some of the Father’s enemies.
HEALING THE WOUNDS OF HISTORY: THE STUTTGART DECLARATION OF GUILT (1945) AS A CONSTITUTIVE ACT OF THE POST-WAR GERMAN EVANGELICAL CHURCH
Authors: KOPIEC Piotr
Published: December 2017

The history of both societies and social institutions provides us with the examples of whether acts or documents, which, while expressing various ideas and values, have become sources of political, social and cultural inspirations as well as reference points for active struggling for these ideas and values. The examples of such documents are numerous: the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the UN, the Constitutions of particular states, the Treaty of Maastricht as a founding act of the European Union. Another illustration of such an historic document is also the Stuttgart Declaration of Guilt (Die Stuttgarter Schulderklärung), which was released in 1945 by the Evangelical Church of Germany and today is declared to be one of its most fundamental acts. The document was prepared by the group of theologians and church leaders who were involved in the resistant movement against the German Nazi-state. The declaration confirmed an awareness on the part of the German Evangelicals that the Protestant Churches in Germany were also held responsible for the moral disaster of Nazism, even though their blame consisted, above all, in a passive attitude towards evil. The paper surveys the main aspects of the history of declaration and attempts to provide a brief reflection on its theological and sociological importance. Furthermore, it stresses the links between the secularization processes and the nationalism reflected in the history of the German state and German church.
Formación religiosa y tecnológica en Bachillerato
Authors: Fernández Mendez Ana Maria
Published: December 2017

Este artículo ofrece un estudio sobre el impacto de las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación[1] en la asignatura de religión, como herramientas de aprendizaje en primero y segundo de bachillerato. Se ofrece, además, una visión evolutiva y de evaluación del proceso de implementación de las citadas tecnologías en la educación secundaria, desde sus inicios con el programa Atenea, hasta las últimas directrices fijadas desde la Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid.
Biharmonic Equation on Annulus in a Unit Sphere with Polynomial Boundary Condition
Authors: Maulidi Ikhsan , Garnadi Agah D
Published: December 2017

We studied Biharmonic boundary value problem on annulus with polynomial data. We utilize an exact algorithms for solving Laplace equations with Dirichlet conditions with polynomial functions data. The algorithm requires differentiation of the boundary function, but no integration.
Converging Newton’s Method With An Inflection Point of A Function
Authors: Pandiya Ridwan , Mohd Ismail Bin
Published: December 2017

For long periods of time, mathematics researchers struggled in obtaining the appropriate starting point when implementing root finding methods, and one of the most famous and applicable is Newton’s method. This iterative method produces sequence that converges to a desired solution with the assumption that the starting point is close enough to a solution. The word “close enough” indicates that we actually do not have any idea how close the initial point needed so that this point can bring into a convergent iteration. This paper comes to answer that question through analyzing the relationship between inflection points of one-dimensional non-linear function with the convergence of Newton’s method. Our purpose is to illustrate that the neighborhood of an inflection point of a function never fails to bring the Newton’s method convergent to a desired solution
Simulation and Prediction of Rainfall and Crop Yield in West Java Using ANFIS
Authors: Roem Ruminta , Nurmala Tati
Published: December 2017

Simulation of numerical data for prediction purposes is very important for the planning and anticipation of the future, for example, prediction data of rainfall and agricultural production. There are various models to simulate and forecast the numerical data, one of which is a artificial intelligence model using ANFIS. In this connection it has studied a simulation and prediction of rainfall and agricultural production in West Java using ANFIS. The study uses data of rainfall and crop production. The method of this study is descriptive explanatory which is a type of quantitative analysis. Numerical data were analyzed using ANFIS of the Software Matlab 8.0. The study results showed that ANFIS can simulate rainfall and crop yield with highly accurate and has the potential to be used as one of the alternative model to predict rainfall and crop yield in West Java
Detección de Staphylococcus pseudintermedius resistentes a meticilina y a otros antimicrobianos de uso habitual en la clínica en piodermias caninas
Authors: Giacoboni Gabriela , Vinocur Florencia , Fauret Natali , Grandinetti Jesica , Manzuc Pablo
Published: December 2017

Se estudiaron 96 muestras provenientes de caninos que presentaban diferentes formasclínicas de piodermia. El objetivo fue detectar, mediante pruebas fenotípicas, la presencia de Staphylococcuspseudintermedius y, mediante antibiograma, la resistencia antimicrobiana a la meticilina y aotros antimicrobianos de uso común en la práctica clínica, ambos métodos utilizados en el laboratoriode diagnóstico veterinario. S. pseudintermedius se identificó en 91 animales (94,8 %) y la resistenciaa la meticilina se detectó en 31 cepas (34 %). De ellas, 21 (93,5 %) expresaron multirresistencia a4, 5 y 6 antimicrobianos. El perfil de resistencia predominante fue OXA-ERY-CLIN-TMS-CIP-CMP.Entre los otros antibióticos probados, los que presentaron mayor porcentaje de resistencia fueron:trimetoprima sulfametoxazol 61/67 %, eritromicina 59/64,4 %, clindamicina 55/60 % y ciprofloxacina47/52 %). Todas las cepas fueron sensibles a vancomicina, nitrofurantoína y rifampicina. La prueba D(conocida como D-test) se utilizó para evaluar la resistencia inducible a la clindamicina. Se concluyeque la identificación fenotípica de S. pseudintermedius, así como el antibiograma, son herramientasimportantes para colaborar en la utilización responsable de los antimicrobianos en medicina veterinaria
Prevalencia de anticuerpos contra virus de influenza equina en equinos deportivos de la República Argentina durante 2015 y 2016
Authors: Durante Esteban , Marcos Andrea , Ayerbe Mónica , Chiricosta Aldo , Segato Lucila , Donato María Eugenia , Capellino Félix , D’Alessio Francisco , Piskorz Ana , Carballo Longo Mónica
Published: December 2017

Mediante un muestreo en dos etapas se analizó la población de equinos de deporte o recreación de toda la República Argentina que presenta una frecuencia regular (o alta) de movimien­tos y para los cuales la vacunación contra influenza equina es obligatoria. Mediante la técnica de inhibición de la hemaglutinación se evaluó la presencia de anticuerpos contra dos cepas del virus de la influenza equina: A/eq/2 La Plata 93 y A/eq/Argentina/E2345-1/2012. Los títulos obtenidos permi­tieron clasificar a los equinos en protegidos, parcialmente protegidos y no protegidos. El 57 % y el 59 % de los equinos fueron considerados como no protegidos contra la cepa La Plata 93 y Argentina 2012, respectivamente. El 34 % fue considerado como parcialmente protegido contra la cepa La Plata 93 y el 33 % contra la cepa Argentina 2012. Finalmente, el 9 % y el 8 % de los animales fueron considerados protegidos contra la cepa La Plata 93 y Argentina 2012, respectivamente. Se constató que los animales de mayor edad, con mayor cantidad de dosis de vacunas aplicadas y con la fecha de última vacunación más cercana a la fecha del muestreo, presentaron concentraciones mayores de anticuerpos. Menos del 10 % de los equinos tuvo títulos protectores y un alto porcentaje títulos inferiores a lo requerido para evitar la enfermedad, lo cual implica que existe en Argentina una gran cantidad de equinos que pueden diseminar la enfermedad sin presentar sintomatología.
El sol de los sentidos y el sol de la razón: sobre la presencia del fragmento heraclíteo DK22 B3 en la obra filosófica de Descartes
Authors: Leiva Rodolfo
Published: December 2017

En el presente artículo analizaré el uso que hace Descartes del argumento heraclíteo de “el sol de los sentidos y el sol de la razón”, procedente del fragmento DK 22 B3, con el fin de establecer si dicho argumento responde a un “escepticismo heraclíteo” o si, por el contrario, puede asociarse a un “racionalismo heraclíteo”.
Libertad, Individuo y gobierno: Reflexiones en torno a la racionalidad neoliberal a la luz de la analítica del poder de Michel Foucault
Authors: Ortiz Juan Emilio
Published: December 2017

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo interpelar la gubernamentalidad neoliberal desde la filosofía de Michel Foucault. Se partirá de la convicción de que la reflexión foucaulteana es capaz de motivar una caracterización de la racionalidad neoliberal mostrando el vínculo entre libertad, individuo y gobierno al interior de la misma. A su vez, la hipótesis de este escrito sostiene que la noción foucaulteana de ontología del presente permite criticar de un modo radical las identidades que impone la lógica neoliberal. Desde este punto de vista, será posible vislumbrar el sentido preciso de acciones políticas y éticas que, sin descuidar la autonomía individual ni el vínculo comunitario, sean capaces de resistir al régimen de relaciones de poder, saber, y subjetividad que el neoliberalismo intenta imponer.
La auto-relación auténtica en O lo uno o lo otro II de Kierkegaard: el amor a sí mismo como superación ética de la desesperación
Authors: Rodríguez Pablo Uriel
Published: December 2017

El artículo explora la noción de "amor propio" en Kierkegaard O lo uno o lo otro. B, el pseudónimo ético, propone no sólo un concepto negativo de "amor propio" o "egoísmo", sino también un concepto positivo de "amor propio". Sin "amor propio", la auténtica personalidad no puede desarrollarse: amarse a sí mismo significa "elegirse a uno mismo". Por "la elección de uno mismo", el individuo integra los diferentes aspectos de su personalidad en una unidad, encuentra sus propios deberes y establece las bases para una verdadera relación con el mundo y el otro.
La gravitación de ciertos conceptos sorelianos en el pensamiento de Mariátegui
Authors: Zucconi Matías
Published: December 2017

El concepto de mito revolucionario es la idea de Georges Sorel más influyente en el pensamiento de José Carlos Mariátegui. Sin embargo, este concepto no funciona de la misma forma en ambos autores, fundamentalmente porque es aplicado en cada caso a coyunturas nacionales marcadamente diferentes, como las de Francia y Perú a principios del siglo XX. Por esta razón resulta importante, con independencia de las similitudes teóricas, diferenciar entre un mito expresado como huelga general, ligado al proletariado industrial europeo, y otro caracterizado en torno a la revolución social, ligado a las masas del campesinado indígena. En ambos casos vemos que este tipo de conceptos son funcionales a una ampliación de los límites del marxismo más allá del estalinismo y la III Internacional.
Rompimentos de barragens de rejeitos no Brasil e no Canadá: uma análise do comportamento corporativo
Authors: Marshall Judith
Published: December 2017

Os dois maiores desastres em termos de volume de material liberado envolvendo barragens de rejeitos de mineração ocorreram na Colúmbia Britânica, Canadá, em agosto de 2014 e em Minas Gerais, Brasil, em novembro de 2015. Este estudo descreve e analisa as estratégias adotadas pelas duas empresas envolvidas nos desastres, tanto antes das tragédias, quanto para lidar com suas consequências ambientais e sociais. Ele é baseado em revisão bibliográfica, análise documental e, no caso de Minas Gerais, observações de campo após o desastre. Ao longo do texto, analisam-se diferentes dimensões do comportamento das mineradoras envolvidas: a prática de lobby e financiamento de campanha, o padrão de investimento e desinvestimento associado à volatilidade dos preços dos minérios, a desconsideração de alertas anteriores aos desastres, a falta de preparo para lidar com as emergências e as tentativas de minimizar a gravidade das tragédias. A partir das semelhanças identificadas, argumenta-se que esses desastres não devem ser compreendidos como acidentes ou casos excepcionais, mas sim como exemplos emblemáticos do padrão operativo de mineradoras ao redor do mundo.
Android Application of Traffic Density Visualization Based on Vehicle Speed
Authors: Setiawan Widyadi , Budiastra I Nyoman , Asri Sri Andriati
Published: December 2017

This paper presents a system to display traffic density in real time based on speed of vehicles on the main roads in the city of Denpasar. With this application, users who are in a vehicle can get the density of roads information. The software will run on the Android platform created with the help of Google maps with visualization density of roads are being reviewed. Measurement of vehicle speed using the frame difference method, so the computational process can be run quickly and in real time. The trial results of this paper, user (vehicle speed measurement) produces the same data as the data is received by the client (viewer visualization) with the display format is the name of the location, vehicle speed, date and time data retrieval.
Improving Performance Stability of Power System Java-Bali Interconnection with PIDPSS3B and PIDSVC Controllers
Authors: Manuaba Ida Bagus Gede , Mertasana Putu Arya , Mataram Made , Partha Cok Gede Indra
Published: December 2017

Modern electric power system that many its dynamic equipment continuously vulnerable to internal and external disturbances. On the condition of the disorder, it often happen oscillation in each part or between parts of the electrical system is interconnected. These oscillations become a major problem for the stability of the power system. Modern electrical control systems require a sustainable balance between power generation and demand varying loads. Power System Stabilizer and Static Var Compensator is a control device that is used to dampen low frequency oscillations and to provide additional feedback signal to stabilize the system. To increase the damping, system equipped with PSS generator that provides additional feedback to stabilize the signal in the excitation system. It is generally that the machine parameters changed by the load, so the dynamic behavior of the different machines at different operating conditions. Design PIDPSS3B power system stabilizer and PIDSVC controller used aim to get performance and optimum damping. Design and optimization of the proposed has the ability to optimally dampen and suppress errors are minimal.
Performance Evaluation of CDMA - MIMO (STBC) System over Rayleigh Fading Channel for Image Transmission
Authors: Diafari Djuni H I G. A. K. , Raka Agung I G. A. P.
Published: December 2017

Data transmission via wireless communication system is not only in text form but it also can be in image form. In the process of sending data or information, it often experiences interference in transmission media, which is fading. The method used in this research is by simulation using MATLAB. The simulation of CDMA-MIMO (STBC) system with Walsh spreading code is expected to reduce the disturbance of fading. Fading channels can be modeled using Rayleigh distribution. The number of users and spreading factors affect the performance of CDMA-MIMO (STBC) systems. The parameters used in this simulation were SNR, BER, and PSNR. The results showed that image reconstruction passing CDMAMIMO system with spreading factor 4 has better image quality. Its PSNR 33.9589dB when SNR -10dB. SNR was increased 10 dB then PSNR 60.00 dB. The increasing of spreading factor to 8 and 16 was obtained by increasing PSNR, PSNR 35.0685 dB and PSNR 37.5665 dB, respectively. For 4 users with Spreading Factor 4 and SNR 0 to 5 dB, it was changed the BER. This is influenced by changes in SNR. The higher SNR value, the average value of BER will be smaller. A growing number of users from 1 to 4 users were decreased the performance of the MIMO CDMA system when observed from the BER and PSNR.
Operation of LED Light as Emergency Lighting Resource DC with Charger Control Based Arduino Uno ATmega
Authors: Rinas I Wayan , Suartika I Made , Pemayun Anak Agung Maharta , Raka Agung I G. A. P.
Published: December 2017

Lighting is very important to support the activities of human life. To maintain the continuity of lighting can use power source from genset or battery. Now many manufactured LED (light emitting diode) bulb type which is energy saving with life time up to 50.000 hours. LEDs of this type can be operated with AC and DC current. The design control charger based Arduino Uno ATmega micro controller is used as a control system for charging and turning on LED lights. In this research the measurement of light intensity is done at 220 volt AC as reference, then measured the intensity of light for operation on some variation of DC voltage. The measurement results at DC voltage, LED Osram can be operated at 115 volt DC has reached the same light intensity with 220 volt AC. This selection aims to reduce the amount of battery usage as a DC power source.
Geographic Information System of Potential Tsunami Impact Areas and Safe Gathering Places for Coastal Tourism Area in Badung Regency, Bali Province
Authors: Suyadnya I Made Arsa , Khrisne Duman Care
Published: December 2017

Southern part of Bali, especially the regency of Badung, in addition to having natural beauty and popular tourist attraction, it has a high potential for disaster. The fact is the coastline of Bali in the south is prone to tsunami because Bali is located close to the colliding zone between the Indo-Australian plate and the Eurasia plate, which presents the main source of local tsunami that could hit the island of Bali. This research undertakes the design and development of a Geographic Information System (GIS) that can provide information and socialization of potential tsunami impact areas and safe gathering places for coastal tourism area in Badung regency. This application is built web-based by using Google Maps API v3. In this Geographic Information System, users can identify potential tsunami impact areas, obtain information on evacuation methods in the event of a tsunami disaster and can find the nearest safe gathering places to do evacuation. By utilizing geolocation and direction services from Google Maps API v3, simulation of the nearest evacuation route has been successfully built. Evacuation is done by considering two possible evacuation sites. The first possibility is to evacuate to the nearest vertical high building, and the second evacuation site is away from the danger zone (red zone) and towards the safe zone (yellow zone or outside the yellow zone).
Affixes of Minangkabau Language in The Origin and Rantau Area: Study of Morphological Variation
Authors: Noviatri Noviatri , Reniwati Reniwati , Asnan Gusti
Published: December 2017

The article aims to examine the similarities and differences between Minangkabau languages in the origin regions 50 Kota and Pasaman West Sumatra compared to rantau areas Kampar and Rokan Hulu Riau. The study is done by dialectology approach which focuses on affixes. The data are collected by using conversational observation method along with the interview and record techniques. The data are analyzed by using identity method along with immediate constituent analysis and advanced techniques, comparative and contrastive techniques. The result shows there similarities and differences of Minangkabau affixes between both areas.
MORAL BUSHIDO DALAM HAIKU KARYA MASAOKA SHIKI
Authors: Wulandari Siti
Published: December 2017

Abstrak Bushido adalah etika moral yang awalnya diterapkan kaum samurai sejak zaman Edo (1603-1868). Terdapat tiga sumber utama dalam aturan moral bushido antara lain ajaran Budha Zen, Shinto, dan Konfusianisme. Moral adalah ajaran tentang baik dan buruk dalam suatu masyarakat yang telah disepakati secara umum. Moral tidak hanya ditemukan dalam kehidupan nyata, namun juga dalam karya sastra. Salah satu jenisnya adalah haiku. Haiku adalah salah satu jenis puisi Jepang yang terdiri atas 17 suku kata yang dibentuk dari konsep 5-7-5. Masaoka Shiki merupakan salah satu penyair haiku yang terkenal di Jepang. Peneliti menggunakan haiku karya Masaoka Shiki karena pola pemikirannya yang mendapatkan pengaruh ajaran moral Bushido, sehingga sebagai putra seorang bushi, secara tidak langsung, ajaran moral yang diterimanya berpengaruh terhadap pola pemikiran sehari-hari, seperti kebesaran jiwa, kesabaran dan lainnya. Termasuk juga dalam penciptaan karyanya. Fokus permasalahan penelitian ini adalah moral Bushido dalam haiku karya Masaoka Shiki.Peneliti menggunakan teori Nitobe (2008: vii-viii) tentang tujuh nilai moral bushido yaitu, gi ‘kejujuran’, yu ‘keberanian’, jin ‘kebajikan’, rei ‘kesopansantunan’, makoto ‘ketulusan hati’, meiyo ‘kehormatan’ dan chugi ‘kesetiaan’. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian ini diambil dari buku yang berjudul Shiki Hyakku karya Toshinori Tsubouchi dan Akio Konishi. Teknik pengumpulan berupa teknik kepustakaan dan untuk menganalisis data digunakan analisis deskriptif. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah ditemukannya empat moral bushido di dalam puisi haiku, yakni moral bushido jin ‘kebajikan’, moral bushido rei ‘kesopansantunan’, moral bushido yu ‘keberanian’ dan moral bushido meiyo ‘kehormatan’.Kata Kunci: Bushido, haiku, Masaoka Shiki, moral
PERILAKU SOCIOPATH TOKOH YASHIRO GAKU DALAM NOVEL BOKU DAKE GA INAI MACHI ANOTHER RECORD KARYA HAJIME NINOMAE
Authors: Novianingrum Azalia Asti
Published: December 2017

AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas tentang perilaku sociopath Yashiro Gaku, tokoh dalam novel Boku Dake ga Inai Machi Another Record, dan mempertanyakan alasan serta tujuan dari setiap tindakan kriminalnya. Untuk itu, peneliti menggunakan teori kepribadian milik Karen Horney tentang kecenderungan neurotik dan penyesuaian diri individu neurotik pada anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Sumber data berasal dari novel berjudul Boku Dake ga Inai Machi Another Record karya Hajime Ninomae yang diterbitkan di Tokyo oleh Kadokawa pada tahun 2016. Hasil analisis sekaligus simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Yashiro Gaku mendapatkan stimulasi untuk membunuh pertama kali karena mendapatkan kekerasan dari kakaknya. Tujuan utamanya membunuh anak-anak pun untuk menghentikan rantai kekerasan orang tua kepada anak, supaya tidak melakukan hal yang sama di masa depan.Kata kunci: Boku Dake ga Inai Machi Another Record, Hajime Ninomae, neurotik, sociopath
TARI SEMUT SEBAGAI MEDIA PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTER BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Hartini Hartini
Published: December 2017

A means of empowering students’ self-potentials is through art performance. By so doing they may get first-hand experience, knowledge, skills, creative thinking, and sense of beauty. Their sense of arts guides them to do their works creatively, innovatively and aesthetically. An art performance which can be taught to them is dance. It helps them grow up and possess an awareness of multi-culture both locally and globally which in its turn creates actions for respect, tolerance and harmony amidst the multi-cultural society. The sort of dance taught could be those which do not require pains-taking movements, while the themes could be about plays, daily activities, or animals. Semut (ant) dance is an example. Through practicing it, they not only have fun but also learn how to cooperate. Accordingly, it can serve as a medium to get them develop their characters through good deeds therein. Among the characters they can learn are: (1) respect and polite; (2) cooperation (gotong-royong); and (3) adaptation.

 

Key words: Semut Dance, Students’ Character Development
O6C-20-nor-SalA is a stable and potent KOR agonist
Authors: Shenvi Ryan , Hirasawa Shun , Cho Min , Brust Tarsis F. , Roach Jeremy J. , Bohn Larua M.
Published: December 2017

Salvinorin A (SalA) is a potent and selective agonist of the kappa-opioid receptor (KOR), but its instability has frustrated medicinal chemistry efforts. Treatment of SalA with weak bases like DBU leads to C8 epimerization with loss of receptor affinity and signaling potency. Here we show that replacement of C20 with H and replacement of O6 with CH2 stabilizes the SalA scaffold relative to its C8 epimer, so much so that epimerization is completely suppressed. This new compound, O6C-20-nor-SalA, retains high potency for agonism of KOR.
RESEARCH ON ELECTROCHEMICAL METHODS TO REMOVE FLUORIDE FROM WATER
Authors: Khuê Võ Anh
Published: December 2017

The use of electrochemical methods such as micro-electrolysis, electrocoagulation, and micro-electrolysis combined with electrocoagulation to remove fluoride from water were studied in this paper. The results indicated that the micro-electrolysis (using Fe/C particles) and the electrocoagulation (using iron electrodes) are not suitable for removal of fluoride from water solution. The electrocoagulation method with aluminum electrodes for removal efficiency of fluoride is very good. But it is not as good as the micro-electrolysis (using Fe/C particles) combined with the electrocoagulation method (using aluminum electrodes). At the optimal condition of the micro-electrolysis (using Fe/C particles) combined with the electrocoagulation method (using aluminum electrodes) and the initial concentration of fluoride ion of 50 mg/L, the removal efficiency of fluoride ion is 94.03% and the residual concentration is 2.986 mg/L.
THE EFFECTS OF PRE-QUESTION STRATEGY ON THE READING COMPREHENSION ACHIEVEMENT OF THE SECOND GRADE STUDENTS AT SMA NEGERI 1 BANTAENG
Authors: Azis Awaliah , Darmayani Rezky
Published: December 2017

The objective of this research was to find out the significant effect of Pre-question Strategy on the reading comprehension. The strategy employed in this research was Quasi-Experimental method involved two groups of students. The research population was the second year students of SMA Negeri 1 Bantaeng, consisted of the population about 270 students and the sample was 60 students. The sampling strategy used was cluster random sampling strategy. The result of data analysis shows that at the level of significance 0.05 with degrees of freedom (df) = n1 + n2 – 2 where n = 58, there was a significant effect on the reading comprehension of the students who used Pre-questioning strategy. It was proved by the result that the mean score of experimental class (77.7) which was taught used Pre-question was higher than the mean score of control class (55.2), which without Pre-question. The way was t-test value was higher than the t-table value (7.,12>2,000). It means that an alternative hypothesis was accepted and the null hypothesis was rejected. Based on the result above, the writer draws a conclusion that the using of the Pre-questioning strategy was effective to improve the students’ reading comprehension. Keywords: Reading, Pre-question, strategy, achievement, comprehension
AN ERROR ANALYSIS IN THE USE OF PAST TENSE IN WRITING RECOUNT TEXT AT THE SECOND YEAR STUDENTS OF SMP UNISMUH MAKASSAR
Authors: Hamid Radiah , Qayyimah Qayyimah
Published: December 2017

This research aimed to identify the kinds of error in the use of Past Tense in writing recount text and the dominant error made by the Second Year Students of SMP Unismuh Makassar. This research is Case Study Research. The research was conducted in SMP Unismuh Makassar. The population was the Second Year Students in Academic Year 2013-2014. The researcher took Class B1 which consists of 19 students.The instrument used was writing test. Writing test was used to find out the kinds of errors made by the students in writing recount text. By using this instrument, the researcher analyzed detail information about the errors in the use of Past Tense in writing recount text. The students' errors were classified into four categories based on the kinds of error. Those are the error of omition with 12 errors, error of addition with 31 errors, error of misformation with 166 errors, and error of misordering with 5 errors. The students made the dominant error in misformation category. It can be seen from the percentage result where misformation were 77,57%, then followed error of addition were 14,48%, error of omition was 5,61%, and misordering were only 2,34%. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Second Year Students(Class B1) of SMP Unismuh Makassar had many errors in writing recount text. The students should be given intensive exercises in the use of Past Tense in writing recount text.  It is quite necessary for the Second Year Students and the English Teacher of SMP Unismuh Makassar to be informed about the result of this research, so they can improve their teaching learning process.Keywords: Error Analysis, recount text, Past Tense, error of misformation.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ABILITY BY USING WHOLE BRAIN TEACHING (WBT) METHOD AT THE FIRST YEAR STUDENTS’ OF SMP NEGERI 1 BARAKA
Authors: Asmayanti St , Amalia Rezcy
Published: December 2017

The objectives of the research were to find out the improvement of the students’ speaking accuracy and the improvement of the students’ speaking fluency through the use of Whole Brain Teaching (WBT) Method at the first year students’ of SMP Negeri 1 Baraka. This research used Classroom Action Research that consisted two cycles. The research population was the first year of SMP Negeri 1 Baraka academic year 2012. The sample of this research consisted of 30 students.The researcher obtained the data by using speaking test and observation sheet. The result of this research indicated that the improvement of the students’ speaking accuracy was 6.5 classified as good and the improvement of the students’ speaking fluency was 6.9 classified as good. It could be stated that the students’ speaking ability through the use of Whole Brain Teaching (WBT) Method at the first year students’ of SMP Negeri 1 Baraka improved to a good level after test in the second cycle.
IMPROVING THE STUDENTS WRITING ABILITY IN ARGUMENTATION PARAGRAPH THROUGH TEAM ASSISTED INDIVIDUALIZATION
Authors: Setiadi Muhammad Astrianto , Nurfayanti Rezky , Nurfayanti Rezky
Published: December 2017

This research aimed at explaining the improvement of the students’ Writing ability in writing component of organitation and writing component of content. To explain the improvement, the researcher used a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which was conducted in two cycles in which every cycle consisted of four meetings. The location of this research was taken at the eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Bontonompo Selatan with the number of the subject 30 students with 20 women and 10 men. Instruments are test and observation. The findings of the research were the result of students’ mean score in organization was 50 after evaluation in cycle I it became 63.16 data source (D-Test) it became 78.16 % D-test  in cycle II, the students’ mean score of content was 50,93 after evaluation in cycle I it became 64.16 and it became 79 in cycle II. The students’ observation was 67.5 % in cycle 1 and it became 82.5 % in cycle 2. It means that Team Assisted Individualization  is one of the effective teaching strategies for the eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Bontonompo Selatan to improve their writing ability in Argumentation paragraph. Keywords: Team Assited Individualiation, Writing, Argumentation Paragraph, Students
IMPROVING THE STUDENTS READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH MIX FREEZE GROUP STRATEGY
Authors: Setiadi Muhammad Astrianto
Published: December 2017

This research aimed to explain the improvement of the students’ reading comprehension in terms of Specific Information of the text dealing with main ideas and sequence of details and Creative Reading of the text dealing with characterization and conclusion. To explain the improvement, the researcher used a classroom action research (CAR) which was conducted in two cycles in which every cycle consisted of four meetings. The location of this research was taken from the second-grade students of SMAN 1 Bontomarannu with a number of the subject were 35 students. The research findings indicated that the application of SMAN 1 Bontomarannu) Strategy was significant in improving the students’ reading comprehension in terms of Specific Information and Creative reading of the text. It was proved by the mean score of the cycle I was 60.69. It was classified as fair then improved to be 73.38. It was classified as good in cycle II. They are higher than the mean score of diagnostic test namely 50.7 that classified as poor. Therefore there was the improvement of the students’ reading comprehension in terms of Specific Information of the text dealing with main ideas and sequence of details and Creative Reading of the text dealing with characterization and conclusion.