bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bioinorganic Membrane Using Kurumi, A New Liquid Crystal
Authors: Gobato Ricardo , Heidari Alireza , Mitra Abhijit
Published: February 2021

The work characterizes develop a single layer bioinorganic membrane using nano-molecule Kurumi C13H20BeLi2SeSi / C13H19BeLi2SeSi, is well characterize computationally. As its scientific name 3-lithio-3-(6-{3-selena-8-beryllatricyclo [3.2.1.02,⁴] oct-6-en-2-yl}hexyl)-1-sila-2-lithacyclopropane. The work was based on a molecular dynamics (MD) of 1ns, using the CHARMM22 force field, with step 0.001 ps. Calculations indicate that the final structure, arrangement have the tendency to form a single layer micellar structure, when molecular dynamics is performed with a single layer. However, when molecular dynamics were carried out in several layers, indicates the behavior of a liotropic nematic liquid crystal order. Kurumi features the structure polar-apolar-polar predominant. Limitations our study has so far been limited to computational simulation via quantum mechanics e molecular mechanics (QM/MM), an applied theory. Our results and calculations are compatible and with the theory of QM/MM, but their physical experimental verification depend on advanced techniques for their synthesis, obtaining laboratory for experimental biochemical. Going beyond imagination, the most innovative and challenging proposal of the work advances the construction of a structure compatible with the formation of a “new DNA”, based now on the kurumi molecule.
Work Supervisors’ Leadership Styles and Labourers Performance of Northern Province, Sri Lanka
Authors: Sooriyakumaran N. , Logeswary S.
Published: February 2021

Leadership style is one of the strategies to influence the performance of the employees of the organization. Main Objective of this research is to identify the impact of work supervisors’ leadership styles on Road Maintenance labourers’ performance in the Road development Authority, Northern Province. However, a part of the aims is to introduce the best leadership approach to increase the performance of RDA Road Maintenance Labourers working in the field. The research used mixed method approach with descriptive and inferential method to determine the effect of leadership styles on employee performance. The full range leadership styles of transformational, transactional, laissez faire and autocratic (independent variables) were considered with labourers performance (dependent variable). The sample population of the study is comprised of the 200 Road Maintenance labourers of the Northern province RDA. Simple random sampling techniques were used in this research. Two part of questionnaires were used to collect data on profile of sample and variables. SPSS 25 software was used to calculate inferential analysis of correlation and regression to test the hypothesis. The results from both analyses show that Transactional and Transformational leadership styles significantly impact on Road Maintenance labourers performance at the level of 0.05 (P-0.044) and 0.01(P-0.006) respectively effect on employee performance. Overall leadership styles are impact on labourers performance at the level of 0.01 level (0.008). From the results, transformational and transactional leadership have greater effects on labourers’ performance. It is recommended therefore that Transformational and transactional leaderships of work supervisors are the most effective leadership styles which are recommended for the RDA management to follow this HR practice by their work supervisors in order to increase the performance of RDA labourers.
H. COLLINS'S PROJECT FOR DEVELOPING A RELATIVISTIC EMPIRICAL PROGRAMME IN SOCIOLOGY OF SCIENCE
Authors: Nikolina Nadezhda
Published: February 2021

The main idea of the project discussed in the article is that the production of scientific knowledge is not only an experimental process. Convention among scientists is played a special role in the acceptance of theory. To demon-strate this idea, H. Collins and co-authors of the relativistic empirical programme in the sociology of science publish a special issue “Knowledge and Controversy: Studies of Modern Natural Science”. The results obtained by the authors are discussed in this article.
THE CONCEPT OF OBJECTIVITY IN THE PHILOSOPHY OF K.POPPER
Authors: Ovchinnikov Stepan
Published: February 2021

The work examines two main interpretations of the objectivity of knowledge in the philosophy of K. Popper. The first includes an assessment of the properties of theories, namely, belief in their meaningfulness and/or truth. The second refers to the role of the subject and the scientific community in the process of cognition, with the subject viewed as asource of errors and the community as a source of objectivity. Criticism of the postpositivist direction of the philosophy of science shows the inconsistency of such an approach, therefore, this work proposes an under-standing of the objectivity of knowledge through an appeal to the mechanisms of the subject's perception.
THE NEED FOR A NEW ONTOLOGY IN THE SUBSTANTIATION OF THE QUANTUM THEORY OF LIFE AND CONSCIOUSNESS
Authors: Spaskov Aleksandr
Published: February 2021

The article substantiates the need for the develop of a new ontology,which includes the common foundations of physical science and the science of life and consciousness. A hypothesis is put forward about the quantum-informational nature of matter, life, and consciousness. The basic concepts and principles of substance-information ontology are formulated.
METAPHYSICAL IDEAS OF G.E.M. ANSCOMBE
Authors: Belyaev Max
Published: February 2021

The text examines the views of E. Anscombe on the nature of causation. According to the author, the idea of neces-sity should be kept behindthe explanations, but no reference to necessity should be made in relation to the con-nection of events itself. Then certainty will be used in two different contexts: as a characteristic of explanatory judgments (then it is identical with necessity) and as a characteristic of reality (then it has nothing to do with necessity).
STRATAGEMIC THINKINGIN THE CONTEXT OF CHINESE PHILOSOPHY OF THE 16th-17thCC.
Authors: Zavyalova Tatiana
Published: February 2021

The article solves the problem of the possibility of theoretical development of stratagem thinking by the supporters of Confucianism. It was revealed, due to the change in which values, stratagem thinking and behavior began to be assessed by them as acceptable and effective. The main reasons for these processes are the formation of philo-sophical syncretism, the strengthening of the positions of individualism and practicality in the public and individ-ual consciousness, the formation of a fundamentally new model of social success.
ZENO OBJECTS IN CONTEMPORARY DISCUSSIONS
Authors: Berestov Igor
Published: February 2021

We analyze contemporary thought experiments with some Zeno objects and infinity machines. On the one hand, we continue to analyze the examples from Hawthorne, 2000, pointing out the incompleteness of our comprehension of the examples from this paper. On the other hand, using a mode of reasoning associated with that of Hawthorne, 2000, we show how Zeno of Elea’s Dichotomy can be made immune to its traditional refutation.
ANCIENT EPISTEMOLOGY BEFORE PLATO: PRELIMINARY REMARKS
Authors: Volf Marina
Published: February 2021

Paper proposes to examine ancient epistemology from three positions. Firstly, it is required to resolve the issue of the commensurability of ancient and modern epistemologies, basing on the JTB principle. It is proposed to discuss the features of ancient epistemology using the example of the “Gorgians’ minds” and the first pre-Platonic formulation of the problem of the relationship between sensory and intellectual cog-nition, as well as on the example of discussing the methods of cognition, their continuity and family re-semblance between which could be traced from Parmenides to Plato.
PAIRS OF ARGUMENTS (DISSOI LOGOI)
Authors: Kovalchuk Xenia
Published: February 2021

The speech will touch on first three chapters of a remarkable sofistic text called the Pairs of Arguments (Dissoi logoi). Transmitted as an appendix to the works of Sextus Empiricus, this collection of short trea-ties seeks to show the sophistic (Protagorean) way of argumentation. They address such opposite notions as bad and good, ugly and beautiful, unjust and just, and explore the possibilities of arguing pro and contra a given position.
PRODICUS ON CORRECTNESS OF NAMES
Authors: Suvorkina Tatiana
Published: February 2021

Prodicus of Ceos was rightfully considered one of the most famous sophists of his time. However neither research in the field of rhetoric, nor examples of eloquence and sophisticated argumentation (although, undoubtedly, all this was also his area of interest) are his main legacy. This paper will focus on his method of comparing synony-mous words, which was used to determine their exact meaning and identify differences. This method was the result of a deep interest in the study of language and, perhaps, was a response to the skepticism of contemporaries about what can be considered real and the moral relativism that flowed from such views.
FAMILY IN FORMATION OF WORLDVIEW OF ALEXEI KHOMYAKOV AND IVAN KIREEVSKY
Authors: Miroshnichenko Evgeniy
Published: February 2021

The thesis considers the problem of influence family relationships on formation of worldview and character of leaders of Slavophilism: A.S. Khomyakov and I.V. Kireevsky. Author concludes that activity in Khom-yakov’s character was due to role played by his mother in family. As for more theoretical character of Kireevsky we suppose that it was related with the character of his own mother and was influenced by the life without father.
PARTICIPATION OF MILITARY EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS IN CIVIL LEGAL RELATIONS
Authors: Abakumova Ekaterina
Published: February 2021

The article discusses the theoretical and legal basis for the participation of military educational organiza-tions in civil legal relations. It is shown that the specifics of the status of a military educational organiza-tion determines the features of legal regulation of educational activities of these educational institutions. It is proved that civil legal relations in which military educational organizations participate belong to the category of "secondary", that is, providing the process and result of educational activities.
THE ESSENCE OF EFFECTIVE CONTROL IN THE CIVIL LAW OF RUSSIA
Authors: Artemova Anastasiya
Published: February 2021

Recently, there has been a tendency to develop and use the category of effective control and concepts such as "controlling person" and "a person who has the actual ability to determine the actions of a legal enti-ty" in domestic civil legislation and judicial practice in civil cases. At the same time, the essence of de facto control remains undisclosed in the doctrine of civil law. In the article, the author proposes her own ap-proach to disclosing the essence of effective control through the theory of abuse of law.
Kết quả phẫu thuật điều trị u tuyến ức tại bệnh viện hữu nghị Việt đức
Authors: Tri Nguyen Minh , Lu Pham Huu
Published: February 2021

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả phẫu thuật nội soi lồng ngực ngực điều trị u tuyến ức tại bệnh viện hữu nghị Việt Đức. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả hồi cứu 53 bệnh nhân u tuyến ức được phẫu thuật tại Bệnh viện hữu nghị Việt Đức trong thời gian từ 2016 – 2020. Kết quả: Bao gồm 30 nam và 23 nữ. Tuổi trung bình 42,04 ± 19,13 (9 - 78). Phát hiện bệnh do khám sức khỏe định kỳ là 5/53 trường hợp (9,4%). Triệu chứng đau ngực vào khám là 15/53 (28,3%). Triệu chứng nhược cơ là 22/53 (41,5%). Kích thước khối u nhỏ nhất 3 x 2 x 1cm; lớn nhất là 11 x 8 x 6 cm. Thời gian phẫu thuật 111 ± 59 phút (43 - 348). Thời gian rút dẫn lưu màng phổi trung bình 4,79 ± 1,9 ngày (2-13). Số ngày nằm viện trung bình 6,9 ± 2,9 ngày (4-18). Không có tử vong sau mổ, có một bệnh nhân phải lọc huyết tương sau mổ. Kết quả giải phẫu bệnh u tuyến ức: 14 type A, 13 type AB, 09 type B1, 10 type B2, 04 type B3, 03 ung thư biểu mô tế bào vảy. Kết luận: điều trị bệnh lý u tuyến ức bằng phẫu thuật là phương pháp có độ an toàn, tính khả thi cao và kết quả tốt sau phẫu thuật
Đánh giá kết quả trung hạn sửa van hai lá sử dụng dây chằng nhân tạo
Authors: Nghia Nguyen Van
Published: February 2021

Mở đầu & mục tiêu Đánh giá kết quả trung hạn sửa van hai lá sử dụng dây chằng nhân tạo tại Viện Tim thành phố Hồ Chí Minh. Phương pháp: Tiền cứu hàng loạt ca các trường hợp lâm sàng từ tháng năm 2015 đến 2018 trên các số liệu thu thập được từ 27 bệnh nhân được phẫu thuật sửa van hai lá sử dụng dây chằng nhân tạo và khám lại sau phẫu thuật. Kết quả: Tuổi trung bình của bệnh nhân 51.67 ± 11.12 tuổi. Tỷ lệ tái khám đều là 92.6%, mất theo dõi sau mổ là 2 bệnh nhân. Sau 2 năm theo dõi, không có trường hợp tử vong muộn, và 96,3% không cần mổ lại. Nhiễm trùng vết mổ 3,7%. 96,3% trường hợp không hở van hai lá tồn lưu hoặc hở nhẹ; 3,7% hở trung bình. Kết luận: Sửa van hai lá sử dụng dây chằng nhân tạo là phương pháp điều trị rất tốt đối với bệnh nhân hở van hai lá do thoái hóa van. Ưu điểm của phẫu thuật này là bảo tồn được mô van hai lá, tăng cường cho bộ máy dưới van nhờ dây chằng nhân tạo với độ an toàn cao, ít biến chứng, và bệnh suất cũng như tử suất thấp.
Phẫu thuật nội soi toàn bộ thay van hai lá trên bệnh nhân hẹp van hai lá khít có áp xe (abscess) vòng van
Authors: Huy Dang Quang , Ngoc Nguyen Minh
Published: February 2021

Tổn thương van hai lá do viêm nội tâm mạc nhiễm khuẩn là một tình trạng lâm sàng phức tạp, đặc biệt khi đi kèm tổn thương abscess vòng van. Mặc dù phương pháp điều trị phẫu thuật kinh điển qua đường mở xương ức vẫn là ưu tiên hàng đầu, một vài báo cáo về phẫu thuật ít xâm lấn cũng được ghi nhận. Chúng tôi trình bày dưới đây một ca bệnh có tổn thương van hai lá hậu thấp kết hợp với abscess vòng van đã được phẫu thuật bằng phương pháp nội soi toàn bộ tại bệnh viện Tim Hà Nội.
Suy thận cấp tính sau sửa chữa phình động mạch chủ bụng vỡ
Authors: Hoa Han Van , Tan Nguyen Duy , Huy Dang Quang
Published: February 2021

Hồi cứu các trường hợp sống 24 giờ sau sửa chữa vỡ PĐMCB tại Bệnh viện Chợ Rẫy thời gian từ ngày 1/1/2015 đến 31/12/2019. 65/85 trường hợp sống 24 giờ sau sửa chữa vỡ PĐMCB. Chủ yếu người trên 60 tuổi, hay gặp nhất độ tuổi 60 – 69 (47,7%). Nam gấp 3 lần nữ (49/16). Phẫu thuật mở chủ yếu 87,7%. Sốc có huyết áp dưới 80 mmHg chỉ 6 trường hợp. Phần lớn kẹp ĐMC dưới động mạch thận (73,7 %), trên động mạch thận 15 trường hợp. Suy thận cấp khi nhập viện 15 trường hợp, chủ yếu mức nhẹ (1 điểm). Sau sửa chữa, 38,5% (25/65) trường hợp suy thận, 14/25 trường hợp suy trung bình đến nặng (≥ 2 điểm), lọc máu 16 trường hợp. Các yếu tố vị trí kẹp ĐMC Creatinin, Hb khi nhập viện gây tổn thương thận (p< 0,05). Vị trí kẹp ĐMC tác động mạnh nhất và thuận chiều. Suy thận sau sữa chữa vỡ PĐMCB chiếm tỷ lệ cao hơn báo cáo bằng tỷ lệ lọc máu. Kẹp trên động mạch thận, Creatinin và Hb trước phẫu thuật là các yếu tố chủ đạo gây tổn thương thận.
Kết quả trung hạn phẫu thuật nuss có nội soi hỗ trợ qua ngực trái điều trị lõm ngực bẩm sinh tại bệnh viện hữu nghị Việt đức
Authors: May Nguyen The , Hung Doan Quoc
Published: February 2021

Đánh giá kết quả trung hạn phẫu thuật Nuss có nội soi hỗ trợ qua ngực trái điều trị lõm ngực bẩm sinh. Nghiên cứu mô tả trên 308 bệnh nhân lõm ngực bẩm sinh được phẫu thuật tại Trung tâm Tim mạch - Lồng ngực, Bệnh viện hữu nghị Việt Đức từ năm 2015 đến năm 2018. Kết quả cho thấy, tuổi trung bình là 15,44 ± 3,14 (từ 5 - 24 tuổi); tỉ lệ nam : nữ là 6/1; tỉ lệ lõm ngực nặng là 54,78%; lõm ngực trung bình là 24,03%; lõm ngực nhẹ là 21,10%; thời gian mổ trung bình là 48,16 ± 15,55 phút (20 - 140 phút); thời gian nằm viện trung bình sau mổ là 5,18 ± 1,65 ngày (1 - 13 ngày). Biến chứng sớm sau mổ gồm: tràn khí màng phổi 1,62%; tràn dịch màng phổi 0,65%; tụ dịch vết mổ 0,97%; nhiễm trùng vết mổ 0,32%; nhiễm trùng thanh kim loại 0,32%; xẹp phổi 0,97%; không có trường hợp nào tử vong. Biến chứng muộn gồm: nhiễm trùng vết mổ 0,65%; di lệch thanh kim loại 1,62%; dị ứng thanh kim loại 0,65%; lõm ngực tái phát 0,65%; lõm ngực tồn lưu 1,62%. Kết quả trung hạn: tỉ lệ bệnh nhân tăng cân 81,90%; cải thiện sức khỏe, thể lực 100%; tỉ lệ bệnh nhân rất hài lòng là 81,45%; hài lòng là 16,13%; không hài lòng là 2,42%. Phẫu thuật Nuss có nội soi hỗ trợ qua ngực trái an toàn, hiệu quả, ít biến chứng, bệnh nhân hài lòng sau phẫu thuật chiếm tỉ lệ cao.
Percepções de um grupo de varejistas do ramo de vestuário no entendimento da
tecnologia IoT a partir do RFID
Authors: Nemoto Miriam Christi Midori Oishi , Wárzea Éder Luís , Pinochet Luis Hernan Contreras
Published: February 2021

RESUMO: A inovação tecnológica possibilita o aprimoramento do setor varejista, permitindo a expansão do fluxo de informações entre os diferentes elos da cadeia de suprimentos. Neste contexto, o objetivo deste artigo é identificar as percepções de um grupo de varejistas no ramo de vestuário quanto ao entendimento da tecnologia IoT a partir da RFID. Esta pesquisa possui natureza exploratória com abordagem qualitativa e apoio do software Nvivo para a análise dos dados. O perfil dos entrevistados pertence a um grupo de 21 varejistas selecionados nesta pesquisa por possuírem um papel intermediário entre o nível de consumo e o nível do atacado ou da produção. Como resultado, obtiveram-se 7 categorias temáticas (Competitividade, Acompanhamento, Reposição Contínua, Diversidade de Dados, Barreiras Organizacionais, Segurança e Interatividade com o Cliente). Estas categorias mostram que as empresas varejistas estão sendo solicitadas a estarem em constante processo de inovação, tendo em vista a complexidade do ambiente em que estão inseridas. Mesmo não inovando na velocidade que gostariam, em função da necessidade de adaptação estrutural, humana e tecnológica, os varejistas conseguem perceber os benefícios decorrentes da tecnologia. Outro aspecto observado entre a maioria dos funcionários e clientes é que estes se mostram abertos a se adaptarem à tecnologia, principalmente se seus benefícios forem palpáveis e comprovados. Por fim, a grande maioria dos entrevistados não conhecia a potencialidade da tecnologia de Internet das Coisas, especificamente pelo uso do RFID.
Palavras-chave: Varejistas. Vestuário. Internet das Coisas. RFID.
Modelagem e simulação no estudo de melhoria da capacidade produtiva em uma empresa de serviços de lavanderia na cidade de passos
Authors: Andrade Letícia Oliveira , Siva Junior José Ferreira da , Rodrigues Thales Volpe , Carvalho Gustavo Dambiski Gomes de
Published: February 2021

RESUMO: O setor de serviço vem sendo estudado de modo mais intenso no meio acadêmico nas últimas décadas, onde também vem atuando de forma relevante para a economia. O mercado de lavanderias vem crescendo a cada dia, devido a vida corrida e os diferentes hábitos de consumo das pessoas, apresentando fatores que influenciam na transformação das lavanderias em uma ótima oportunidade para empreendedores que querem investir em um setor em crescimento. A produtividade e a qualidade visam atender todas as necessidades dos clientes, para que estes adquiram produtos ou serviços oferecidos pelas empresas, tornando-se critério de muitas organizações, de vários ramos de atividades, que buscam alcançar excelência nos processos e garantindo a competividade no mercado. A simulação combinada com alguma técnica de mapeamento tem sido uma alternativa estratégica que os empresários encontraram para resolver problemas em seus processos produtivos. O problema desta pesquisa é que, a produção de uma lavanderia vivencia um atraso de finalização dos tapetes, impossibilitando a entrega no prazo estabelecido, tendo as mesas de acabamento como possíveis restrições no processo. Diante deste contexto, esta pesquisa teve por objetivo modelar e simular um sistema que representasse as principais características do processo em uma linha de acabamento em uma empresa prestadora de serviços em lavanderia, conseguindo avaliar a capacidade produtiva das mesas de acabamento que a empresa possuía. O método de pesquisa utilizado para este trabalho foi a modelagem e simulação e contou com o auxílio da ferramenta IDEF-SIM para o mapeamento. Logo feito o mapeamento e modelado e simulado o cenário, foi possível coletar dados. Para isso, foram realizadas análises dos resultados em comparativos no qual conseguiu uma melhoria de 15,41% em sua capacidade produtiva. Tornando mais fácil a tomada de decisão. Como contribuição científica esta pesquisa poderá servir como embasamento para trabalhos futuros relacionados à modelagem e simulação.

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Simulação. Serviços. IDEF-SIM. Lavanderia.
Investidores anjos como agentes de inovação no ecossistema empreendedor brasileiro
Authors: Balog Daniela Longobucco Teixeira , Nascimento Katia Cardoso do , Marson Luciana Sousa Coelho , Cunha Diego de Oliveira da
Published: February 2021

RESUMO Este trabalho tem como principal objetivo analisar o comportamento e o papel do investidor anjo como agente de estímulo à inovação na sociedade. Buscou-se através de uma pesquisa bibliográfica e de uma pesquisa secundária de dados a identificação e a classificação deste perfil investidor, que ajuda na propagação do empreendedorismo e da inovação tecnológica radical. Nos primeiros anos e vida de uma startup, os investidores anjo ajudam no financiamento de capital semente, além de oferecerem uma alternativa de expertise e conhecimento qualificado para o desenvolvimento ou incremento de projetos e negócios. Além das preocupações e expectativas dos investidores anjo em relação ao retorno de seu capital, foi observado também o papel social deste tipo de investidor para que negócios inovadores tenham mais chance de sobreviver no mercado competitivo. Palavras-chave: Inovação, Startup, Investidor Anjo, Ecossistema Empreendedor
Smart cities e participação cidadã: opinião dos munícipes em uma capital nordestina acerca de iniciativas inteligentes bem-sucedidas
Authors: Soares Ricardo Tadeu
Published: February 2021

Resumo
Este trabalho se propõe a analisar a opinião dos munícipes de capital nordestina acerca da necessidade de implementação de iniciativas inteligentes bem-sucedidas em curto, médio e longo prazo. Trata-se de estudo quantitativo, do tipo survey, com questionário virtual autoaplicável formulado a partir da compilação de iniciativas aplicadas em Smart cities ao redor do mundo. A análise estatística utilizou os métodos descritivo e inferencial (softwares IBM SPSS 20 e R-Studio 3.6.1. versão free). Responderam o questionário1526 munícipes (65,1% do sexo feminino; 18 a 65 anos; distribuição não normal de idade, concentrada entre 20-40 anos). Dentre as 12 iniciativas, a porcentagem válida de respondentes que entendem por necessária a aplicação destas em Aracaju em curto prazo variou de 75,2% (“integração educacional entre escolas”) a 93,6% (“controle eficiente da coleta de lixo”). A média da Pontuação de Questionários (mPQ) foi maior entre mulheres e adultos (ambos com IC 95%, p<0,05). Como contribuição prática, o acesso à opnião dos stakeholders pode ser utilizado por gestores municipais para solucionar ou minimizar problemas e direcionar recursos oriundos da esfera governamental ou mesmo da esfera privada.

Palavras-chave: Smart Cities-1, Cidade Inteligente-2, Participação cidadã-3, Iniciativas inteligentes-4, Capital nordestina-4, Modelo avaliativo-5, Survey-6.
A Study on Household Finance and Their Spending Behaviour
Authors: Shaikh Prof. Abeda
Published: February 2021

This article investigates the nature of Household finance and their spending behavior. In household finance, the main thing to focus on is the person looking after household expenditure. Financial illiteracy is widespread among the general population and particularly acute among specific demographic groups, such as women. This paper mainly focuses household finance decision and it is varying from end to end consumers. To know the awareness about different investment from saving. This survey based on changing behavior of population towards the saving and investment. The survey has been conducted from earning group of the family members. The demographic population has been targeted to know the importance of household finance and benefits.
LORA Technology Basics and Applications
Authors: Harini Dr. R.
Published: February 2021

The Long Range (LoRa) technology was first developed by SemTech Company. LoRa is a wireless technology developed for long-range, low-power, low-bit rate and chirp spread spectrum (CSS) radio modulation technology, it also provides the ability to connect to sensors more than 15-30 miles away in rural areas.In this study, we present the LoRa system architecture with the functionality of each component and several typical application scenarios of LoRa network.LoRa is widely used into many applications, such as smart metering, factory monitoring and also it can be used to provide sensor information to communities to provide disaster alerts. LoRa networks allow for very long wireless links that can connect villages and towns. LoRa network is emerging as one of the most promising Low Power Wide Area networks (LPWAN).LPWANs represent a new trend in the evolution of the wireless communication designed to enable broad range of Internet of Things (IoT) applications.
A Study of Satisfaction in Patients about Select Private Hospitals of Varanasi
Authors: Pandey Mishra Dr. Ranjana , Kumar Mishra Dr. Ajay
Published: February 2021

The movement to include patient/client evaluations of care is growing as more providers/organizations realize that patient/client satisfaction measurement is a cost effective, noninvasive indicator of quality of care. Giving the patient/client an opportunity to voice their opinions about the care they receive can be seen as part of a broader commitment to public and patient/client participation in healthcare service planning and delivery. Purpose of the study is to analyze various factors which influence patient satisfaction or dissatisfaction with hospital services or care. Based on the feedback given by the patients or their attendants and to identify specific areas for improvement as well. Study is empirical in nature and data is collected through primary as well as secondary sources. Data is analyzed with the help of MS excel and statistical tools used are pie charts, tables etc. in present study it was concluded that room service and cleanliness corrections need to be made to enhance the comfort and satisfaction of the patients. There is a need to channelize the patients through the hierarchical levels of health care to prevent undue burden on the tertiary health facilities. Certain improvements are also needed in the waiting area by making it informative and comfortable.
IoT Based Medical Health Care Chain System
Authors: Mainkar Vaibhav V. , Koyande Aditya R. , Khot Gouri D. , Khot Deepali B. , Bhogate Guruprasad T.
Published: February 2021

An advanced medicine box monitoring, analysis and control system is proposed in this project. An IoT (Internet of Things) technology is used to connect the medical healthcare services with a patient. The patient will be allocated a medical kit that will contain a wearable strap equipped with different sensors, a smart medicine box and a mobile application. This system uses temperature, heartbeat and oxygen sensors for tracking patient’s health, all these sensors are connected to the ESP 8266. This way the patient can link with the doctor, chemist, caretakers etc. The chain system allows the patient to get medical treatment from anywhere in the world and the patient will no longer have to suffer due to the distance and time required every time to visit the doctor.
Redes neuronales en el fútbol
Authors: Sancho-Barrios Llorenç , Sanmartín-Vich Nofre , Roger de la Resurrección Carlos
Published: February 2021

El aprendizaje automático brinda la capacidad de examinar conjuntos de datos masivos y descubrir patrones dentro de los datos sin depender de suposiciones a priori. Su aplicación al ámbito del deporte, que está experimentando un rápido crecimiento, se divide en modelos predictivos (programas de entrenamiento, resultados...) y explicativos (lesiones). En esta memoria, que forma parte de un proyecto final para una asignatura de máster, empleamos técnicas de aprendizaje no supervisado (mapas autoorganizados y clústering) para agrupar jugadores en función de diferentes estadísticas (pases, goles, faltas, etc) y comparamos los resultados con sus posiciones reales de juego. Asimismo, se describen las herramientas utilizadas para implementar y visualizar los resultados, con el objetivo de que un lector pueda inspirarse para realizar su propio proyecto.
The Obstacles of Indonesia-Iceland Cooperation In the Development of Geothermal Energy in Indonesia (2007-2014)
Authors: S Bestari Althea , Putri Rudiany Novita
Published: February 2021

This paper discusses the obstacles in Icelandic-Indonesian cooperation related to geothermal development in Indonesia in 2007 - 2014. In the cooperation process that prioritizes geothermal energy use in Indonesia, the interaction between Iceland and Indonesia has not shown significant implementation results, mainly technical geothermal energy exploration. This cooperation has been going on for seven years. The concept of Barriers to International Cooperation developed by Lauri Siitonen, which is a derivative of the idea from Theories of International Cooperation, is used to analyze existing obstacles. This concept explains why cooperation and obstacles can occur due to the interactions of the actors involved. In this case, each country's national interests, which become the foundation for interactions in the international system, can create political policies that often ignore bilateral cooperation objectives. This research is based on primary data and secondary data with descriptive-analytical methods. This paper's conclusion shows that political and policy factors and technical factors are significant in hindering this cooperation.
La accesibilidad en el entorno para personas con discapadidad auditiva
Authors: Espinola Jiménez Antonio , Bensusan Martín Pilar
Published: February 2021

El confort acústico, la seguridad y la ergonomía de las personas con discapacidad auditiva en un entorno vienen determinadas por unas adecuadas condiciones de accesibilidad en el mismo. Estas condiciones eliminarán y/o evitarán de la mejor forma posible la presencia de condiciones discriminatorias.Las medidas a aplicar pueden variar según las necesidades y grado de discapacidad de cada persona, aunque también pueden ser válidas y útiles para la gran mayoría del colectivo y beneficiaras para el resto de la población, puesto que se basa en el principio del diseño para todos. Por tanto, es imprescindible tener en cuenta las condiciones del espacio y el entorno para poder realizar un estudio exhaustivo e implementar las medidas más adecuadas. No basta sólo con tener en cuenta los escasos criterios de accesibilidad que recoge la normativa vigente, sino que también, se deben estudiar aspectos relativos a los materiales de construcción, el diseño y distribución de los espacios, las condiciones del mobiliario, la iluminación, etc. En este trabajo se presentan todos los parámetros que son necesarios aplicar para que las condiciones de un entorno sean las más idóneas para una persona con discapacidad auditiva. Dichas medidas están avaladas y certificadas por la experiencia de usuarios con discapacidad auditiva y por diferentes estudios que verifican la idoneidad de las mismas.
Metodo de Evaluación en campo libre de los umbrales en pacientes con Implante Coclear
Authors: Arias Pablo , Hernández Cordero María del Carmen , Zuluaga Pilar , Calero Pilar
Published: February 2021

La evaluación de la ganancia funcional en campo libre, en pacientes con implantes cocleares, constituye un elemento fundamental en la audiología clínica. Una herramienta objetiva son los Potenciales Evocados Auditivos de estado estable a múltiples frecuencias (PEAee MF) que permiten esta evaluación de la ganancia funcional. Este trabajo pretende demostrar el valor clínico de los PEAee MF en la caracterización objetiva de los umbrales auditivos en pacientes con implante coclear. Este estudio clínico-electrofisiológico se ha llevado a cabo en 14 pacientes, todos ellos portadores de implantes cocleares, y de edades comprendidas entre 2 y 14 años, para los que se tiene 44 registros. Para cada registro se tienen 8 medidas (2 para cada una de las frecuencias 500Hz, 1000Hz, 2000Hz y 4000Hz) de la ganancia funcional en campo libre medidas mediante dos métodos: umbrales conductuales (UC) y umbrales obtenidos con los PEAee MF (UE). Los PEAee MF se han realizado en campo libre, en condiciones de sueño natural y en una cabina sonoamortiguada. Así mismo, a cada paciente se le ha realizado un estudio conductual en campo libre que nos ha permitido comparar los umbrales conductuales (UC) con los umbrales obtenidos con los PEAee MF (UE). Los valores medios de los potenciales evocados (UE) quedan por debajo que los UC, para las frecuencias de 500Hz, 1000Hz, 2000Hz y 4000 Hz y además el comportamiento según las frecuencias es el mismo. Los valores de las diferencias de las medias (UC-UE) se representa en la figura 4, siendo las mayores diferencias a los 500Hz (1.50 dBHL) y 4000Hz (1.49 dBHL) respectivamente. La diferencia entre ambos tipos de umbrales UC y UE varía de 1 dBHL a 1.5 dBHL, no siendo estas diferencias estadísticamente significativas. Estos resultados concluyen que la audiometría obtenida con PEAee a MF constituye una metodología objetiva que permite aportar una información valiosa y muy útil para la caracterización de los umbrales auditivos en campo libre en pacientes con implantes cocleares.
Titoism, dissidents and culture of dissent
Authors: Bing Albert
Published: February 2021

Abstract: The paper deals with the issue of Yugoslav dissidents with regard to the system of governance and the functioning of the state led by Josip Broz Tito. In the wider context the role of critical intelligence - a culture of dissent - is analyzed within distinctive Yugoslav frameworks. The paper includes a shorter overview of the particularity of Yugoslav dissidents, above all the differences in their perceptions, type of criticism, their mutual relations - as the opponents to the regime, and different destinies of individuals. Special emphasis was put on the West's position of Yugoslav dissidents which differed considerably in comparison with dissidents from the Soviet Union and other states of real socialism.
Journal Istarski Borac/IBOR in the Context of the Culture of Dissent
Authors: Bencetić Lidija
Published: February 2021

The first Croatian youth journal Istarski borac/IBOR was published in Pula from 1953 to 1979 (with two minor interruptions). The journal was published by the Istarski Borac Literary Club with the objective of preserving the Croatian language in Istria. The journal developed a reputation as a critical media in the 1970s, covering more and more cultural, local and social themes whose tone was not well-received by the socialist authorities, so the financing of the journal was cancelled in 1979 after which it ceased publication. The reason for the suspension of the journal was the poem »Please Master« by Allen Ginsberg, but the party documents reveal that the motive was also political. The question this article is trying to answer is whether the work of the last editorial board of Istarski borac/IBOR can be considered a culture of dissent?
The Contours of Social Criticism in Late-Socialist Slovenia
Authors: Ramšak Jure
Published: February 2021

Self-management socialism displayed ambiguities and vagueness in handling social controversy and public life in general, giving rise to numerous peculiarities particular to this social phenomenon in Yugoslavia. While a Leninist interpretation of democracy in socialism constituted the background of Edvard Kardelj’s recipe for “socially responsible criticism,” Yugoslavia and Slovenia were at the same time under the influence of western liberal concepts. Considering the political and ideological contexts of late socialism, the article discusses the systemic way of dealing with social criticism between the late 1960s and the mid-1980s, while trying to determine the impact of these circumstances on the subsequent evolvement of democratisation. Prior to the major social shifts of the second half of the 1980s, the “pluralism of self-management interests” could be articulated in practice primarily in a way that did not force it into competition with the Party. In those cases when this nevertheless occurred, the leading political establishment preferred to leave it to its “proxies” to deal with the transgressors, while itself taking on arbitrary positions that displayed some of the key features of the late-socialist regime in Slovenia.
PANCASILA DAN NAHDLATUL ULAMA DALAM BINGKAI NEGARA KESATUAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA (NKRI)
Authors: Jamal Ghofir
Published: February 2021

NU's acceptance of Pancasila was deeply and seriously thought NU. This made NU the first community organization to complete its acceptance of Pancasila. However, it has wrongly been used as an excuse to accuse NU for being accommodative in accepting Pancasila; NU acceptance of Pancasila is not based on its accommodative attitude, for it all based in deep thought and consideration. NU decision to leave practical politics and back to become a religious organization is also not an emotional attitude. Not only that NU was the first to receive Pancasila, this organization was also take it without any doubts. While Muhamadiyah came after it. They received Pancasila after the issuance of Law Number 8 Year 1985 on social organization.
THE POLITICAL ASPECTS FOUND IN WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE’S KING LEAR
Authors: Ali Fauzi
Published: February 2021

King Lear explores classical elements like the striking peculiarities of an individual, or the violence of some exceptional character, disregarding the fundamental feelings common to mankind, and ignorant love of humanity. We find Lear, a central character with a particular tragic flaw or hamartia, that is, a character who is led into despair or misery through some sort of error either in himself or in his action; and to hubris which means excessive, self-destructive pride. Lear is led into suffering after which he has a greater understanding of both himself and the world. Lear is an attractive personality with many virtues who has a fairly normal balance of good and evil within him.  He is proud and does not know himself and it is a “normal” fault but after it is acted on by events in the play, it brings him down. Evil is let loose in the society of tragedy, and destroys both good and evil characters. Evil unavoidably pollutes and infects the tragic hero himself-Lear. The nature of evil is reflected from the characters of Lear and his first two daughters, Goneril and Regan. Lear undergoes range of tragic life because of his blunder-divides his kingdom and wealth based on parameter of love- which triggers many conflicts and causes many sufferings. His first two daughters, Goneril and Regan, make maneuver to get the inheritance by flattery but Cordelia, Lear’s third daughter, represents the struggle of human soul to defend truth and responsibility. To get the kingdom and wealth, she does not want to lie herself and her father by flattery. She just keeps silent or realizes that to love, obey and devote herself to her father is a must. The main ingredient of the play is about human beings and their life. Human life and their problems become subject matter and their basic natures which activate their action and speeches become the object of the play. Human beings and their basic natures are presented by all the characters who act and say based on their roles. Their life and their problems are represented by their life in the kingdom and their social problem happening in it. Since the play tells us the life of the king and the problem of the kingdom, so it exposes all aspects and problems of life in which one of them is the political aspect consisting of dividing kingdom, ruling authoritarian monarchy, doing conspiracy, existing of rivalry, emerging of conflict of interest and treachery.
PENDIDIKAN MULTIKULTURAL DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS DI SMP NEGERI 1 LASEM
Authors: Akhmad Zaini  , Agus Fathoni Prasetyo
Published: February 2021

Tujuan umum IPS ialah mengembangkan cara berpikir kritis dan kreatif dalam melihat hubungan manusia dan lingkungan hidupnya. Jadi, mempunyai fungsi “membentuk sikap rasional dan tanggung jawab terhadap masalah yang timbul akibat interaksi antara manusia dengan lingkunganya”. Pendekatan integratif sesuai realitas kehidupan sosial dan pendekatan struktural yang mengenai penguasaan konsep. Objek IPS adalah gejala-gejala sosial yang teramati yang dapat mengungkap masalah-masalah sosial. Kegiatan pembelajaran IPS merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang strategis untuk menanamkan nilai-nilai moral kepada peserta didik. Kirschenbaum menegaskan, bahwa tujuan akhir dari studi Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS) adalah diarahkan untuk tercapainya tujuan pendidikan moral.

Tujuan utama IPS adalah mengembangkan potensi peserta didik agar menjadi warga negara yang memiliki sikap, ketrampilan, dan pengetahuan yang memadai sebagai bekal untuk berperan serta dalam kehidupan bermasyrakat yang demokratis. IPS sebagai program pendidikan atau mata pelajaran dalam kurikulum sekolah bertujuan untuk mempelajari kehidupan manusia dalam masyarakat dan hubungan antara sesama manusia atau dengan lingkunganya.

Faktor pendukung penerapan pembelajaran IPS berbasis multikultural di SMP Negeri 1 Lasem tidak hanya karena aneka ragam agama dan budaya yang dimiliki siswa siswinya saja. Namun dengan adanya aneka ragam tersebut terciptalah rasa saling menghargai dan menghormati ditengah perbedaan yang dimiliki siswa SMP Negeri 1 Lasem. Sikap saling menghargai dan menghormati antar siswa tidak hanya dapat dijumpai dalam kegiatan belajar di sekolah saja. Namun, terlebih ketika ada perayaan hari besar agama ataupun bulan puasa Islam dapat terlihat jelas bagaimana kerukunan umat beragama saling menghargai dan menghormati dengan umat beragama yang berbeda.
تصميم المواد الدراسية في تعليم المهارات اللغوية الأربع
Authors: Ana Achoita
Published: February 2021

Arabic has four elements of skill, namely listening, speaking, reading and writing. In teaching the four language skills it is needed appropriate teaching material so that students are able to master the language skills they pursue and students can play an active roles in building knowledge and their involvement in teaching and learning. So that teachning materials is needed in accordance with the principles of language skills, and it is prepared according to right procedures as well as their arrangement principles, namely: language, culture and education besides teaching methods.
MANAJEMEN EKSTRAKURIKULER KARYA ILMIAH REMAJA
Authors: Fashi Hatul Lisaniyah
Published: February 2021

Madrasah saat ini dihadapkan oleh kondisi global yang penuh persaingan khususnya dalam bidang ilmu dan teknologi, Madrasah dituntut dapat mencetak generasi yang tidak hanya cerdas dalam beragama tapi juga menguasi ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi agar dapat berkompetisi dalam persaingan global. MAN 2 Lamongan sebagai  madrasah unggul yang berada di kabupaten Lamongan sudah banyak meraih prestasi khususnya dalam bidang karya ilmiah remaja, melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler KIR ini, madrasah berhasil dapat mencetak generasi yang berilmu dan berakhlak mulia.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih mendalam manajemen ektrakurikuler karya ilmiah remaja di MAN 2 Lamongan meliputi; perencanan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi dan dampak manajemen ekstrakurikuler karya ilmiah remaja terhadap prestasi siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif.

Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa perencanaan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler  KIR  dalam meningkatkan prestasi siswa dalam bidang karya ilmiah remaja meliputi, 1) program kelas unggulan dengan kurikulum berbasis riset, 2) merekrut pembina yang profesional, 3) mengalokasikan dana lebih untuk KIR, Pelaksanaan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler KIR meliputi : a). pembinaan yang intensif, b) pendelegasian duta keluar sekolah, Pelaksanaan evaluasi dilakukan dengan  rapat koordinasi bersama kepala sekolah. Teknik evaluasinya meliputi tes praktek pada siswa. Dampak terhadap peningkatan prestasi bidang karya ilmiah remaja sebagai berikut : 1) Madrasah semakin dikenal masyarakat luas, 2) Menjadi madrasah riset tingkat Nasional, 3) Meningkatkan daya pikir kreatif, inovatif, analitis, dan kritis siswa, 4) mengasah jiwa kompetisi siswa, dan 5) meraih prestasi dibidang karya ilmiah remaja.
MARKETING PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Syamsul Arifin
Published: February 2021

Marketing/pemasaran pendidikan, dari beberapa ahli memberikan pengertian setelah disimpulkan bahwa pemasaran merupakan suatu proses sosial dan manajerial, baik oleh individu atau kelompok, untuk mendapatkan apa yang dibutuhkan dan diinginkan melalui penciptaan penawaran, pertukaran produk yang bernilai dengan pihak lain. Dengan kata lain bahwa implementasi pemasaran dalam dunia pendidikan adalah menawarkan mutu layanan intelektual dan pembentukan watak secara menyeluruh. Hal itu karena pendidikan sifatnya lebih kompleks, yang dilaksanakan dengan penuh tanggungjawab, hasil pendidikannya mengacu jauh ke depan, membina kehidupan warga negara, generasi penerus ilmuwan di kemudian hari. Dalam mengelola pendidikan, sebetulnya ada dua landasan filosofi yaitu landasan epistemologis,dimana lembaga pendidikan harus berusaha untuk mengerti dunia sekelilingnya, memikirkan sedalam-dalamnya masalah yang ada di masyarakat,   yang mana tujuan pendidikan tidak dapat dibelokkan oleh berbagai pertimbangan dan kebijakan, akan tetapi harus berpegang teguh pada kebenaran. Sedangkan landasan politik adalah memikirkan kehidupan praktis untuk tujuan masa depan bangsa karena masyarakat kita begitu kompleks sehingga banyak masalah pemerintahan, industri, pertanian, perbankan, tenaga kerja, bahan baku,sumber daya alam dan manusia, hubungan internasional, pendidikan, lingkungan , kesehatan dan sebagainyayang perlu untuk di pecahkan oleh tenaga ahli yang dicetak oleh lembaga pendidikan, dimana lulusan yang bermutu dihasilkan dalam proses pengajaran maksimal yang diolah oleh tenaga pendidik yang bermutu.
IMPLEMENTASI LOCAL WISDOM EDUCATION DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM SEBAGAI SOLUSI PENGUATAN KARAKTER PATRIOTISME GENERASI MILLENIAL
Authors: Nurul Hidayati Amanah
Published: February 2021

Artikel ini membahas tentang impelementasi pendidikan Islam yang berbasis kearifan lokal sebagai solusi penguatan karakter generasi millenial. Generasi millenial merupakan generasi dengan usia 17- 36 tahun, akan tetapi dalam artikel ini penulis mengerucutkan pembahasan permasalahan yang dialami oleh generasi millenial yang masih dalam tahap menuntut ilmu, yakni sebagai siswa SMA, mahasiswa, maupun mahasantri pada pondok pesantren. Salah satu permasalahan yang dialami oleh generasi millenial saat ini ialah lunturnya nilai- nilai patriotisme yang diindikasikan oleh beberapa hal, salah satunya yaitu adanya sumpah daulah Islamiyah yang diikrarkan mahasiswa suatu instansi pada tahun 2017. Agar fenomena tersebut tidak semakin meresahkan, pendidikan memiliki fungsi yang penting untuk mencegah hal tersebut tidak semakin meluas. Seperti yang telah kita ketahui, di Indonesia, banyak sekali jenis pendidikan, salah satunya yaitu pendidikan Islam. Salah satu cara untuk menguatkan nilai patriotisme pada generasi millenial yaitu dengan mengintegrasikan nilai identitas nasional dengan konsep pendidikan Islam dengan cara mengaplikasikan FGD (Focus group discussion) yang mirip dengan metode syawir, pembelajaran kreatifitas yang berbasis kearifan lokal, serta pembelajaran karakter berbasis kearifan lokal dan keagamaan.
ISLAM DAN PERUBAHAN POLITIK
Authors: Jamal Ghofir
Published: February 2021

When the internal Muslims have not been thorough in doing the equation of perception in the interpretation of Islamic political concepts. Already faced with foreign interests and interference in the agitation and propaganda of political concepts that refer to the Western political system. It is also a very difficult challenge for Muslims to implement and apply Islamic political concepts, even within the predominantly Muslim country.