bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Percutaneous Transpedicular Vertebroplasty using Calcium Phosphate Cement for Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures
Authors: Priyadarshi Swapnil , Singhal Vikas , Gupta Sameer
Published: May 2023

Context:

Vertebral compression fractures are the most common osteoporotic fracture in old age group causing incapacitating pain and producing significant disability. Approximately one-third of these patients do not respond to traditional conservative treatments. Percutaneous vertebroplasty (PV) is a minimally invasive treatment option being increasingly used and traditionally being done using polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), but it has some disadvantages. Calcium phosphate cement (CPC) is a new entity with many benefits over PMMA such as it being biodegradable, little or no heat generation during polymerization, and remodeling into healthy bone.

Aims:

The aim of this study was to analyze the functional outcome, restoration of wedge angle, and vertebral height after vertebroplasty in osteoporotic vertebral wedge compression fractures.

Subjects and Methods:

In our study, a total of 21 symptomatic patients (between 55 and 80 years of age), refractory to conservative treatment, having kyphosis and vertebral wedge collapse were included in the study. Pre- and postoperative comparisons were done clinically (Oswestry Disability Index and Visual Analog Scale [VAS] score) and radiologically.

Statistical Analysis Used:

SPSS software version 22.0 was used for statistical analysis.

Results:

Preoperatively in all patients, Oswestry disability score was >60% and VAS score >7 indicating severe disability. On subsequent follow-ups at 15 days, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 9 months, we found a significantly reduced VAS score (<2) and Oswestry disability score (<20%) in 19/21 (90%) patients indicating very minimal residual disability in majority of the patients.

Conclusions:

Our study shows that PV using CPC is a promising new procedure with the benefits of quick improvement in mobility, decreased pain-related doctor visits, decreased nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs usage postoperatively, and overall increased quality of life.
Profile of Patients of Colon Cancers Treated without Any Targeted Therapies and Comparison of Treatment Outcome between Left- and Right-Sided Tumors
Authors: Lokesh K. N. , Moharana Lalatendu , Dasappa Lokanatha , Jacob Linu A. , Babu Suresh , Rudresh A. H. , Rajeev L. K. , Saldanha Smitha , Khandare Pravin , Amale Vaibhav , Thottian Antony G. F. , Sharma Amit , Ninutha Shwetha , Pandey Amit , Paramita Pragyan
Published: May 2023

Introduction:

Left- and right-sided colon cancers differ in pathology, tumor biology, and response to therapies. In our country, most of the patients with carcinoma of colon, do not afford targeted therapies and are treated with chemotherapy only, for their metastatic diseases.

Aims:

The present study aimed to find out differences in terms of survival outcomes between right- and left-sided colon carcinoma patients who were treated without any targeted therapy or immunotherapy.

Materials and Methods:

Retrospectively, data of patients of carcinoma colon who were diagnosed and treated in between January 2010 and August 2017 were collected. The different clinicopathological and survival parameters were compared between right-sided and left-sided colon carcinoma patients using Kaplan–Meier models, unadjusted Cox regression models, and Cox models stratified by stage.

Results:

Mean disease-free survival (DFS) for Stage I, II, and III patients was 37.9 months, 33.7 months, and 28.9 months, respectively, and mean progression-free survival (PFS) in 1st line for metastatic disease was 8.1 months. Mean PFS for metastatic diseases in 1st line was not different significantly between left- and right-sided tumors (left vs. right: 8.1 months vs. 8.5 months, P = 0.72). For nonmetastatic disease, mean overall survival (OS) was significantly better in left-sided tumors (left vs. right: 46.2 months vs. 39.6 months, P = 0.019). Those with metastatic disease at presentation, OS did not vary with side (left vs. right: 24.5 months vs. 24.2 months, P = 0.89). Among the patients, who had undergone curative surgery, either upfront or after conversion chemotherapy, left-sided tumors were found to have higher mean DFS and OS (left vs. right, DFS: 31.2 months vs. 20.4 months, P = 0.006, hazard ratio [HR] = 0.54, 95% confidence interval [CI]: [0.38–0.77]; OS: 46.4 months vs. 39.6 months, HR = 0.51, 95% CI = [0.31–0.84], P = 0.008).

Conclusion:

Patients with left-sided nonmetastatic tumors or metastatic tumors that could undergo curative surgery had higher DFS and OS. Among the patients who did not undergo curative surgery, and were treated with chemotherapy alone, PFS and OS were similar for tumors of both sides. With only chemotherapy without any targeted agents for the metastatic disease, there was no difference in survival with the side.
A comparison of methods for the measurement of adherence to antihypertensive multidrug therapy and the clinical consequences: a retrospective cohort study using the Korean nationwide claims database
Authors: Jung Minji , Choo Eunjung , Lee Sukhyang
Published: May 2023

OBJECTIVES: In observational studies, the methods used to measure medication adherence may affect assessments of the clinical outcomes of drug therapy. This study estimated medication adherence to multidrug therapy in patients with hypertension using different measurement methods and compared their impacts on clinical outcomes.METHODS: This was a retrospective cohort study using the Korean National Health Insurance Service–National Sample Cohort database (2006-2015). Adults diagnosed with hypertension who initiated multidrug antihypertensive therapy in the index year 2007 were included. Adherence was defined as over 80% compliance. Adherence to multidrug antihypertensive therapy was measured in 3 ways using the proportion of days covered (PDC) with 2 approaches to the end-date of the study observations: PDC with at least one drug (PDCwith≥1), PDC with a duration weighted mean (PDCwm), and the daily polypharmacy possession ratio (DPPR). The primary clinical outcome was a composite of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease-specific hospitalizations or all-cause mortality.RESULTS: In total, 4,226 patients who initiated multidrug therapy for hypertension were identified. The mean adherence according to the predefined measurements varied from 72.7% to 79.8%. Non-adherence was associated with an increased risk of a primary outcome. The hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals, CIs) primary outcomes varied from 1.38 (95% CI, 1.19 to 1.59) to 1.44 (95% CI, 1.25 to 1.67).CONCLUSIONS: Non-adherence to multidrug antihypertensive therapy was significantly associated with an increased risk of a primary clinical outcome. Across the varying estimates based on different methods, medication adherence levels were similar. These findings may provide evidence to support decision-making when assessing medication adherence.
Adequação das condições de crescimento mínimo para a conservação in vitro de Vernonia condensata
Authors: Lopes Rafaela Fonseca , Santana Karolina Silva Leite , Dos Santos Vânia De Jesus , Costa Eva Maria Rodrigues , De Carvalho Mariane De Jesus da Silva , De Almeida Weliton Antônio Bastos de Almeida
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho tem por objetivo estabelecer condições de crescimento mínimo, visando o desenvolvimento de um protocolo de conservação in vitro de Vernonia condensata Baker, para ser utilizada em pesquisas e inserção na saúde pública do Recôncavo da Bahia. Foram utilizados segmentos nodais de aproximadamente 1,5 cm de tamanho, provenientes de plantas de alumã previamente cultivadas in vitro. Estes explantes foram inoculados em tubos de ensaio contendo o meio de cultura MS (MS, MS/2 e MS/4), suplementado com 15 g L-1 e 30 g L-1 de sacarose, mantidos em sala de crescimento (25 ± 1 ºC) e em BOD (20 ± 1 ºC) durante 120 dias, sendo realizadas avaliações em intervalos de 30 dias, utilizando as variáveis: altura da planta, número de folhas verdes, número de folhas senescentes e número de raízes. O meio MS com adição de 15 g L-1 de sacarose proporcionou o menor desenvolvimento in vitro de plantas de V. condensata. Para a manutenção de plantas da V. condensata por um período de 120 dias com menor altura e número de folhas verdes satisfatórios, deve ser considerado o meio de cultura MS com 15 g L-1 de sacarose, associado ao ambiente de cultivo com temperatura de 25 ºC.
Tuning the optical properties and some surface structure of Cd-O thin film electrodeposited by two-electrode: An effect of Cobalt incorporation
Authors: Busari Rafiu Adewale , Omotoso Ezekiel , Animasahun Lukman O. , Adewinbi Saheed Adekunle , Adewumi Emmanuel O. , Famoroti Comfort T. , Taleatu Bidini A. , Fasasi Adeniyi Y.
Published: May 2023

The tuning of optical and dielectric parameters, structural and microstructural properties of CdO synthesized via a solution growth two-electrode cell arrangement under ambient environment, with the incorporation of Co ion into its matrix was investigated. The energy band gaps of the films was estimated in the range of 1.69 eV</=Eg</= 1.96 eV. The extinction coefficient, k for all the samples decreases as the incident photon energy increases. The films exhibit considerably high optical conduction across the photon energy with estimated power of 1013 (Omega m)-1. The elemental composition of the samples was determined using the energy dispersive x-ray spectrometry technique. The micrograph images from scanning electron microscopy technique shown that the films are polycrystalline and well-adhered to the substrates with their crystal grains evenly dispersed across the substrates’ surface. The x-ray diffraction analysis confirmed that the deposited films are of polycrystalline in nature. The films show preference for orientation along the (111) plane.
A STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL LITERACY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RURAL AND URBAN LITERATES –ILLITERATES AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF AN ECONOMY
Authors: GOWSYA SHAIK
Published: May 2023

This article mainly focused that how financial inclusion is to be reflected in the Indian economy. Every development of a country depends on a number of factors. Here financial inclusion is also one of the factors for to influence the development of a country. So this article mainly focused on the 13 districts of Andhra Pradesh financial literacy and how literates and illiterates will affect to the GDP we discussed in the article. Here literates and illiterates are both have significant effects are there to effect on GDP. We can draw the same conclusions financial literacy and GDP have a significant relationship between two. A strong correlation between the variables explains the independent variables are a strong relationship with the dependent variables.
Psychology of Fashion and Brand Image: A Case Study of Indian Consumer Perception
Authors: G P Dinesh  , Divyabharathi
Published: May 2023

Fashion psychology is the study of how clothing and appearance affect human behavior, emotions, and cognition. Whereas brand image refers to the perception of a brand in the minds of consumers, which is shaped by advertising, packaging, and other marketing efforts. The relationship between fashion psychology and brand image is that consumers often choose clothing and accessories based on how they want to present themselves to others, and a brand’s image can influence this decision-making process. For example, a person may choose to wear a certain brand of clothing because they associate it with a certain lifestyle or social groups. Brand image plays a significant role in the fashion industry, as it can greatly influence consumer purchasing decisions. Consumers often associate certain brands with specific styles, quality, and status, which can make them more likely to purchase clothing and accessories from those brands
RECOGNITION OF ACUTE ILLNESS FROM FACIAL EXPRESSION USING IMAGE CLASSIFICATION
Authors: S.Vetri Selvi  , Shakamuri Vishnu Vardhan  , Singaram Akhilesh  , Vatti Bhanu Chandar  , Vaddi Harsha Vardhan
Published: May 2023

As demonstrated in hereditary disorders and acute coronary syndrome, facial and physical signals (clinical gestalt) in Deep learning (DL) models enhance the evaluation of patients' health state. It is unknown whether adding clinical gestalt enhances the classification of patients with acute illnesses. The applicability of clinical gestalt may be assessed using simulated or augmented data, similar to earlier work on DL analysis of medical images.. In this study, using photos of facial cues for disease, For automatic rug sick identification, we developed a computer-aided diagnosis method. Individuals who were experiencing an acute sickness were seen by uninformed observers to have pale skin, lips and a more bloated face, more droopy eyelids, redder eyes, less shiny and spotted skin, as well as seeming more weary.. According to our research, critically ill and potentially contagious individuals can be identified using facial clues related to the skin, lips, and eyes. 1 To address the lack of data, we used deep transfer learning and constructed a CNN framework using the four transfers learning techniques shown below.: ResNet50, InceptionV3, VGG16, VGG19, Xception, and Inception. Whereas ResNet101 is utilized in the current methods, it does not have the appropriate precision and could use improvement. So, it is suggested to combine the current method with additional transfer learning techniques. The suggested method was examined using a publicly accessible dataset called Facial Cue of Illness.
An Entity of the Ocean Data Prediction System Using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: S.Oviya  , Kumar Dr.T.Ananth , Jessintha Dr.D. , Rajmohan Dr.R. , N.Padmapriya  , selvi Dr.S.Arunmozhi
Published: May 2023

The tropical cyclone is one of the most powerful and destructive meteorological systems on Earth. Researchers note tropical cyclone data every few seconds, but utilizing all of the data with the appropriate accuracy values is difficult. In this system, we predict the various elements' status accuracy and loss in the ocean data set. The use of machine learning methods has developed a lot, and the prediction of the value of the ocean data follows the new enhanced term to give the status of the elements in the data. The LSTM (long short-term memory neural network excavation model) of the historical track's helpful information is more profound and more precise. Bi-LSTM goes the both forward and backward directions, and Adam optimizer, two updated machine learning techniques, are utilized to assess the status of the ocean element in the data set. It goes beyond the existing system to offer an opportunity for a different system result. The data set with a large number of values will also perform accurately. The project's ultimate objective is to give oceanographers a tool to anticipate the quality of ocean data in real-time, which can increase the precision of climate models and help with improved ocean-related decision-making.
KEBIJAKAN HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA ANAK DI KOTA MEDAN
Authors: Siregar Fitria Ramadhani , Rambe Muhammad Juang , Ardiansyah Vicky
Published: May 2023

Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Sistem Informasi Gender dan Anak Provinsi Sumatera Utara, pada tahun 2022 jumlah korban tindak pidana kekerasan seksual dikota Medan sebanyak 70 orang. Dari angka tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kejahatan kekerasan seksual pada anak telah meningkat dibandingkan dengan tahun sebelumnya. Menurut informasi dari Kepala Unit PPA Satreskrim Polrestabes Medan bahwa pelaku tindak pidana kekerasan seksual pada anak diwilayah hukum Polretabes Medan pada akhir juli 2022 sebanyak 55 laporan yang diantaranya 21 orang telah dilakukan penahanan dan selebihnya sudah divonis di Pengadilan Negeri Medan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penegakan hukum dalam menanggulangi tindak pidana kekerasan seksual. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara di Polrestabes Medan. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak adalah kejahatan yang sangat serius dan hal tersebut merupakan pelanggaran HAM. Salah satu upaya untuk mengantisipasi bertambahnya kekerasan seksual terhadap anak, Pemerintah mengeluarkan Undang-Undang yang telah disahkan pada tanggal 09 Mei 2022 oleh Kementerian Hukum dan HAM yakni Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual. Lahirnya Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual diharapkan dapat optimal dalam mengakomodir seluruh bentuk kekerasan dan dapat memberikan perlindungan, pencegahan, keadilan serta pemulihan terhadap korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual pada anak.
PERANAN KOMUNIKASI PERSUASIF DALAM STRATEGI MARKETING PERUMAHAN HARMONI ASRI
Authors: Arisetiana Egiano , T Simamora Prietsaweny Riris , Perwirawati Elok
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan komunikasi persuasif dalam strategi marketing harmoni asri. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Kualitatif, informan penelitian ini adalah 2 orang karyawan perumahan Harmoni Asri dan 3 pengunjung perumahan Harmoni Asri.  Pengumpulan data penelitian ini dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dengan reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan simpulan. Adapun hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa komunikasi persuasif terlaksana dengan baik. Program-program yang telah dilaksanakan oleh kantor pihak marketing perumahan Harmoni Asri sendiri khusunya telah berjalan dengan intensif. Adanya komunikasi bottom up dari pihak marketing kepada atasan merupakan faktor yang mempermudah dalam bekerja, efektivitas komunikasi organisasi serta cara membangun komunikasi organisasi yang baik antara pimpinan kepada bawahan maupun sebaliknya di dalam tim marketing perumahan Harmoni Asri. Kalimat yang bersifat persuasif dalam pembuatan brosur dan spanduk untuk peningkatan strategi marketing sangat berdampak dalam pekerjaan tim pemasaran Harmoni Asri.
PENGARUH KUALITAS KOMUNIKASI GURU PADA MASA PANDEMI TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN MATERI PEMBELAJARAN SISWA MADRASAH TSANAWIYAH NEGERI SIBOLGA
Authors: Pasaribu Ahmad , Lubis Suwardi , Br Silalahi Reini A
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini berjudul Pengaruh Kualitas Komunikasi Guru Pada Masa Pandemi Terhadap Pemahaman Materi Pembelajaran Siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Sibolga. Riset ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari kualitas komunikasi guru pada masa pandemi, untuk mengetahui pemahaman materi pembelajaran siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Sibolga, dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas komunikasi guru pada masa pandemi terhadap pemahaman materi pembelajaran siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Sibolga. Asumsi ataupun kajian teori yang dipergunakan dalam riset ini yaitu new media, teori kognitivisme, serta teori S.O.R. Riset ini adalah kuantitaf dengan menerapkan metode penelitian hubungan atau korelasional. Adapun populasi pada riset ini adalah siswa kelas IX Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Sibolga yang berjumlah 187. Kemudian  sampel diperoleh dengan menggunakan rumus slovin maka jumlah sampel sebanyak 65 responden. Teknik penarikan sampel  yang digunakan adalah proportionate stratified random sampling dan accidental sampling. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Selanjutnya teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis table tunggal, analisis table silang, analisis korelasional Product moment, dan uji hipotesis dengan menggunakan rumus koefisien korelasi tata jenjang (Speraman’s Rank Order Correlations) melalui aplikasi SPSS versi 25. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara pengaruh kualitas komunikasi guru pada masa pandemi terhadap pemahaman materi pembelajaran siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Sibolga dengan koefisien 0,552 dalam skala hubungan yang cukup berarti. Lalu pada hasil uji determinasi didapati bahwa kualitas komunikasi guru pada masa pandemi berpengaruh 30% terhadap pemahaman materi pembelajaran siswa Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri Sibolga.
Les Discours Politiques Russes Contradictoires sur les Migrants
Authors: Galstyan Garik
Published: May 2023

La politique multiculturelle russe se reflète dans deux dimensions : vis-à-vis des peuples indigènes et vis-à-vis des migrants provenant principalement de l’espace post-soviétique. Bien que la migration post-soviétique existe depuis maintenant trois décennies, la stratégie politique correspondante a été mise en œuvre tardivement. Elle est tantôt incohérente, tantôt désordonnée, ce qui laisse son empreinte sur la formation de l’opinion publique sur ce sujet de grande actualité et sur les formes d’interaction de la population locale avec les migrants. L’étude porte sur les discours officiels contradictoires concernant l’image des migrants et la politique de leur intégration dans la société russe.
Discours du Législateur et Critères de Discrimination Interdits : Ce Qui N’est Pas Bien Énoncé Ne Peut Être Bien Qualifié
Authors: Péru-Pirotte Laurence
Published: May 2023

Les discriminations sont des différences de traitement fondées sur des critères interdits par le droit. Il apparaît que le choix des critères, mais aussi la façon dont ils sont appelés par le législateur puis reconnus par les tribunaux est influencée par le discours des pouvoirs politiques en place. L’article portera en particulier sur les ambiguïtés portant sur les discriminations à raison de l’origine. Le législateur n’arrive pas à sanctionner les discriminations liées à l’origine car il ne peut pas les qualifier, le pouvoir en place n’ayant pas donné les clés pour le faire. Il en résulte des difficultés d’interprétation des critères liés à l’origine exprimés sous la forme d’une liste insatisfaisante. Des solutions peuvent être apportées, notamment en clarifiant cette dernière et en donnant le terme générique de discrimination « raciale et raciste ».
Les Manifestations du Sujet Modal dans le Discours Mythopoétique
Authors: Manukyan Naira
Published: May 2023

La modalisation de l’énonciation mythopoétique transforme le sujet lyrique en sujet modal qui trouve sa place dans l’espace paratopique exprimé à travers l’élément aquatique qui participe à l’effacement progressif du moi poétique, attesté dès l’époque baroque, et conduit à sa disparition élocutoire absolue dans la poésie surréaliste. Cette dynamique des métamorphoses du sujet modal dans les textes mythopoétiques est analysée sur l’exemple des poèmes de Saint-Aimant, Tristan l’Hermite et André Breton.
2031 – la Fin de la Belgique ? Quels Outils Théoriques pour Analyser Un Tel Ouvrage?
Authors: Héroguel Armand
Published: May 2023

Le livre 2031 : la fin de la Belgique ? est très spécifique dans sa forme et son contenu. La première partie de cet article est une présentation de ce livre, qui a été publié en néerlandais en 2020 et n’a pas encore été traduit dans une autre langue. C’est une présentation générale avec les lieux, les personnages et l’intrigue. Après cette description du livre, nous verrons qu’il s’agit d’un livre très spécial. L’originalité de l’ouvrage nous amènera à nous demander quels sont les outils intellectuels les plus appropriés pour l’étudier. Analyse du discours ? Etudes littéraires ? Sciences historiques ou droit (constitutionnel) ?
Covid-19 en gestantes y resultados perinatales en el Hospital Materno Infantil El Carmen. Huancayo-2022
Authors: Solano Tacza Jim Kelvin
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: Identificar los resultados perinatales en gestantes que fueron diagnosticadas con COVID-19 que acudieron al hospital Materno Infantil el Carmen – Huancayo de enero a marzo del año 2022. Material y Metodos: es una investigación observacional, retrospectivo, transversal, desarrollada con 66 gestantes con diagnóstico de COVID-19 atendidas en el primer trimestre de un año. Resultados: De las 66 gestantes con COVID-19, el 10,65% tienen 29 años, el 86,4% provienen de zona urbana, mientras el 84,8% tienen como ocupación ser ama de casa. El total de población presentaron COVID-19 de grado leve.  Respecto a partos: postérmino 16,7%, pretérmino 10,6% y a término en el 72,7%. Partos vía vaginal registraron 33,3%, vía alta 66,7%, la hipertensión inducida por el embarazo fue la patología con poca frecuencia (3,03%). El diagnostico referente a las medidas antropométricas obtiene que el peso para la edad gestacional es adecuado en un 89,4 % mientras que peso para la edad gestacional es inadecuado en un 10,6 %, durante el parto se encontró líquido amniótico verde claro en 1% y liquido meconial 0%. En recién nacidos su mayor proporción presentó Apgar 7 a 10 al minuto en 95,5% y a los 5 minutos el 100%, se encontró un neonato con resultado positivo de COVID-19.  Conclusiones: Los Neonatos de gestantes con COVID-19 leve, son pequeños para su edad gestacional, el cual nos conlleva a presumir en compromiso del crecimiento fetal, se tuvo una prueba de COVID-19 positivo.
Valores motivacionales y la autoeficacia emprendedora en los estudiantes de la escuela profesional de administración de la Universidad Privada de Huancayo Franklin Roosevelt, 2022.
Authors: Ponce Romero Giancarlo Giovanni , Vilca Rodríguez Roy River , Castañeda Aranda Félix Simeón
Published: May 2023

La presente investigación tiene como objetivo analizar la relación existente entre los valores motivacionales y la autoeficacia emprendedora en los estudiantes de la escuela profesional de administración de la U.P.H. Franklin Roosevelt en el año 2022. El Material y método empleado, fue el método científico con un enfoque cuantitativo, la investigación es de tipo básica, descriptivo y correlacional, con un diseño no experimental, la misma que tuvo como propósito el mostrar o examinar la relación que se tiene entre las variables de estudio. Los Resultados que se obtuvieron después de realizada la contrastación de las hipótesis planteadas, con respecto a la hipótesis general se puede afirmar que la misma es aceptada debido a que se obtuvo como coeficiente de correlación rho de Spearman = .780** evidenciando la existencia de una relación directa muy fuerte entre los valores motivacionales y la autoeficacia emprendedora, las mismas que fueron comprobadas dentro de los estudiantes de la escuela profesional de administración de la U.P.H. Franklin Roosevelt en el año 2022. Las Conclusiones obtenidas de la investigación demuestran la existencia de una correlación directa entre las variables de estudio.
Estrés laboral y desempeño docente en los institutos de educación superior
Authors: Jara Ruiz Cristian , Navarrete Angulo Cindy , Zapata Jiménez Mariet
Published: May 2023

Actualmente es común escuchar a personas de nuestro entorno laboral sobre sus manifestaciones de estrés en sus ocupaciones diarias, debido a la exigencia de actividades, afectando a nivel personal, social y laboral. La presente investigación realiza una exploración de la presencia de estrés y su influencia en el desempeño laboral docente. El estudio considera un enfoque cuantitativo, correlacional de alcance transversal, que analiza la presencia de estrés y su repercusión en el desempeño docente en una Institución de Educación Superior, se empleó una muestra de 35 docentes, se aplicó el cuestionario (MBI) para determinar los niveles de estrés, incluyendo variables sociodemográficas, por su parte el desempeño laboral, se valoró recogiendo los resultados del proceso integral de evaluación docente correspondientes al período académico 2022. Los resultados muestran que no existen indicios de Burnout, sin embargo, el 67% de los docentes se encuentran en riesgo de padecer estrés, en cuanto al desempeño laboral los valores superan el 87%; la relación estadística muestra que el estrés no influye significativamente en el desempeño laboral docente, ni las variables sociodemográficas. Se concluye que los niveles de estrés presente no repercuten en sus funciones académicas, sin embargo, no es un factor apartado del entorno laboral.
Levantando vidas. Investigación de mercado del vehículo-grúa para discapacitados motrices
Authors: Martínez Delgado Enrique Javier , Guevara Alvarado Dora María , Zacarias Moreno Edgar , Velasco Gallardo Víctor Manuel , Dena Aguilar José Alonso , De Anda Rodríguez Guillermo
Published: May 2023

En México en el censo poblacional 2020, el INEGI contó en el rubro de discapacidad a 20 millones 838 mil 108 personas, representando el 16.5 % de la población, de las cuales 38.8 % no pueden caminar. La discapacidad es parte de la vida de las familias mexicanas dando afecciones económicas a los integrantes. Para la atención y cuidados de personas con alguna discapacidad motriz no existen muchos aparatos o dispositivos en el mercado que faciliten esas actividades y los que se encuentran a la venta tienen precios altos, fuera del alcance de las personas con escasos recursos; debido a lo cual se desarrolló el vehículo grúa cuya finalidad es facilitar el movimiento y atención a enfermos con alguna discapacidad motriz. Para determinar la aceptación del vehículo grúa se realizó una investigación de mercado, usando la metodología de Laura Fisher, mediante un cuestionario de 22 preguntas enfocadas a la mezcla de mercadotecnia, se determinó mediante análisis estadístico que, entre otras cosas, la discapacidad se presenta mayormente en mujeres atendidas por 1 a 3 personas, quienes se apoyan de sillas de ruedas para su movimiento y traslado, haciéndose difícil su atención, limpieza y cuidado, ocasionando lesiones, frustraciones y enojo. Las personas si están interesados en comprar el dispositivo, a un precio promedio de $5,000 mexicanos (230 dólares USA).
La recreación en Babel: entre la constitución del campo y la encrucijada epistémica (Recreation in Babel: between the constitution of the field and the epistemic crossroads)
Authors: Reyes Rodríguez Alixon David
Published: May 2023

La recreación ha experimentado un crecimiento exponencial en las últimas décadas como campo de acción. Sin embargo, si bien es cierto se entiende que ha venido creciendo y evolucionando, mucho se discute en relación con las dificultades pasadas y presentes que tiene este campo de conocimiento para su constitución como tal. En tal sentido, este trabajo analiza las razones por las cuales ha podido ocasionarse tal fenómeno de ralentización, que tiene en el ámbito epistémico su gran razón, esto es, se evidencia indefinición epistémica, incongruencia epistémica, dependencia epistémica, subordinación epistémica, provincianismo epistémico, ignorancia de la tensión histórico-epistémica. Así las cosas, el trabajo analiza cómo se manifiestan cada una de estas expresiones, y finaliza en función propositiva para un curso de acción.
Palabras Clave: recreación, ocio, concepto, categoría, episteme.
Abstract. Recreation has experienced an exponential growth in the last decades as a field of action. However, although it is understood that it has been growing and evolving, much is discussed in relation to the past and present difficulties that this field of knowledge has for its constitution as such. In this sense, this paper analyzes the reasons why this slowdown phenomenon has been caused, which has its main reason in the epistemic field, that is, epistemic indefinition, epistemic incongruence, epistemic dependence, epistemic subordination, epistemic provincialism and ignorance of the historical-epistemic tension, are evidenced. Thus, the paper analyzes how each of these expressions is manifested, and ends with a propositional function for a course of action.
Key Words: recreation, leisure, concept, category, episteme
Legal Consequences of Amendment And/Or Implementation of Homologation Outside Court Authorization
Authors: Panjaitan Wijaya Natalia , Nababan Frandy Septior
Published: May 2023

The composition of Homologation that has been approved is ratified and decided by the court. But the problem is when composition that have been agreed and have been validated are then changed for certain interests so that the contents are no longer the same that has been validated. The purpose of this study is to find out how the legal consequences of amendments and/or the implementation of homologation outside the court. This study case uses a normative juridical method by using a statutory, case approach, and conceptual approach. Homologation composition through Suspension of Obligation for Payment and Bankruptcy have been regulated, so when there is a change and/or implementation of a composition agreement passed by the court (Homologation) outside the court, it is invalid.
Penanganan Tindak Pidana Viral: Reduksi Terhadap Asas Legalitas Ke Asas Viralitas
Authors: Muammar Muammar
Published: May 2023

Introduction: The handling of a number of criminal cases that have befallen victims and reported to the police, must first meet a number of dead ends. The justice that the victim expects from the case that happened to him must wait until the case goes viral and creates a reaction and public pressure. Purposes of the Research: This study aims to answer how to reduce and shift the principle of legality to the principle of "virality". This is because the handling of viral crimes first and then handled by the police has actually reduced and shifted the position of the principle of legality as the most fundamental principle in Indonesian criminal law.   Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative research type. The approach used is a case approach, a statute approach and a conceptual approach. Results Originality of the Research: The results of the study show that the principle of legality as stipulated in Article 1 paragraph (1) of the Criminal Code which emphasizes that there is no act that can be punished without being regulated and stipulated in statutory regulations before the act is committed, has experienced reduction and shifted to nothing. an act that can be punished without going viral first. In other words, the principle of legality has been reduced from no criminal and criminal acts without prior law, to no criminal and criminal acts without going viral first.
Nova governança pública e sistema de garantia de direitos da criança e do adolescente na região do Vale do Aço
Authors:   , Almeida Renato Antônio de
Published: May 2023

Os direitos plenos da criança e do adolescente são obtidos através de um processo lento, face a uma concepção de cidadania infantil limitada. Crianças e adolescentes são historicamente vistos como cidadãos incompletos e sem acesso aos direitos em sua plenitude. A Constituição Federal de 1988 instituiu um novo patamar de direitos às crianças e adolescentes e a responsabilidade pela garantia desses direitos ao Estado, à sociedade e às famílias de forma compartilhada. Em 1990, o Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente (ECA) estabeleceu os princípios e regulamentou o Sistema de Garantia de Direitos da Criança e do Adolescente (SGD), constituindo os fundamentos do sistema de governança atual. Desde então, esse sistema é estudado predominantemente sob uma abordagem de redes e essa pesquisa propõe avançar em estudos com um olhar para novos arranjos de governança pública. Os sistemas de governança se desenvolvem conectados a reformas no setor público e no Brasil, desenvolveu-se na década de 1990 a New Public Management (NPM), já criticada em alguns países da OCDE, nos quais emergia uma nova forma de governança, denominada New Public Governance (NPG). O objetivo desse estudo foi compreender o SGD a partir da perspectiva da NPG. Esse estudo utilizou uma triangulação metodológica, que envolveu pesquisa bibliográfica e de campo. A pesquisa bibliográfica contribuiu para identificar os principais elementos que caracterizam a NPG e a proposição de um modelo analítico. A pesquisa de campo utilizou uma análise documental e entrevistas semiestruturadas, tendo como locus de pesquisa três municípios circunvizinhos e centrais na Região Metropolitana do Vale do Aço (MG). Os resultados indicaram a ausência de cooperação intergovernamental no nível local, bem como variações significativas no nível de cooperação, coordenação, desenvolvimento e inovação na governança do SGD dos Municípios. Constatou-se o alinhamento entre a governança do SGD e os pressupostos da NPG, em estágios diversos. Foi possível ainda compreender aspectos propositivos no sentido de proporcionar maior desenvolvimento dos sistemas de governança locais. Palavras-chave: Governança pública. Governança local. Direitos da criança e do adolescente.
Cabaran Menggunakan Alat Bantu Teknologi dalam Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Murid Pendidikan Khas Penglihatan
Authors: Wei Yong Siow , Alias Aliza
Published: May 2023

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti cabaran yang dihadapi oleh guru dan Murid Pendidikan Khas (MPK) Penglihatan menggunakan alat bantu teknologi dalam pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Kajian kuantitatif ini menggunakan borang soal selidik sebagai instrumen untuk mengumpul data. Seramai 100 orang guru yang mengajar MPK Penglihatan dipilih secara rawak sebagai sampel kajian. Data kajian telah dianalisis dengan menggunakan perisian Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) versi 26. Dapatan kajian ini mendapati pengetahuan dan kemahiran tentang alat bantu teknologi bagi guru dan MPK Penglihatan adalah tidak mencukupi. Penajaan alat bantu teknologi daripada pihak kerajaan tidak dapat menampung bilangan MPK Penglihatan yang ramai di sekolah. Oleh itu, latihan pembangunan profesional secara berterusan dan peruntukan alat bantu teknologi diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kemahiran tentang penggunaan alat bantu teknologi bagi guru serta MPK Penglihatan.
Implikasi Perintah Kawalan Pergerakan (PKP) Terhadap Aktiviti Perniagaan Pasar Minggu di Pekan Ranau, Sabah
Authors: Jamru Lindah Roziani , Padisan Jessie , Sharil Mohamad Nazril , Subi Chentia
Published: May 2023

Pandemik COVID-19 yang berlaku di Malaysia telah memberi kesan negatif terhadap sektor perniagaan, terutamanya Industri Kecil Sederhana (IKS), kerana pelaksanaan Perintah Kawalan Pergerakan (PKP) yang dilakukan oleh pihak kerajaan untuk memerangi penyebaran virus dalam kalangan masyarakat. Walaupun PKP dilaksanakan untuk kebaikan kesihatan awam, banyak peniaga yang mengalami kerugian akibat tidak dapat beroperasi sepenuhnya semasa tempoh PKP. Kajian ini dilakukan untuk menilai kesan PKP terhadap aktiviti perniagaan mereka. Responden kajian ini terdiri daripada 35 orang peniaga pasar minggu di pekan Ranau, Sabah. Kaedah soal selidik digunakan sebagai instrumen kajian dan dianalisis menggunakan perisian Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) untuk menilai skor min. Hasil kajian menunjukkan skor min tertinggi bagi kesan penguatkuasaan PKP adalah pembaziran sayur -sayuran dan buah-buahan akibat rosak dan terbiar serta perniagaan mengalami kerugian yang sangat besar dengan skor min, 4.17 dan 4.29 masing-masing. Secara keseluruhan, hasil kajian menunjukkan perlaksanaan PKP telah menjejaskan para peniaga pasar minggu di pekan Ranau, Sabah. Walau bagaimanapun, para peniaga pasar minggu di pekan Ranau perlu mengambil tindakan proaktif untuk memastikan kelangsungan perniagaan mereka. Ini termasuk melaksanakan strategi pemasaran digital, menyediakan perkhidmatan penghantaran, atau mengembangkan produk dan perkhidmatan yang baru untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan pasaran semasa.
Strategi Pilihan Untuk Menggalakkan Penglibatan Murid dalam Pembelajaran Secara Atas Talian
Authors: Pulong Louis , Awang Mohd Mahzan
Published: May 2023

Pelaksanaan Perintah Kawalan Pergerakan (PKP) pada tahun 2020 telah mengubah kaedah pembelajaran murid sepenuhnya kepada pembelajaran secara atas talian. Sehubungan dengan itu, kajian ini dilaksanakan bagi meneroka strategi pilihan yang dapat menggalakkan penglibatan murid dalam pembelajaran secara atas talian dari perspektif murid. Kajian ini melibatkan lima peserta kajian yang berusia 12 tahun (Tahun 6) di sebuah sekolah yang terletak di Wilayah Persekutuan Labuan. Data dikutip menggunakan kaedah temu bual. Dapatan data dianalisis secara tematik dan dihuraikan dalam bentuk naratif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan kaedah pembelajaran yang dapat melibatkan murid secara aktif dalam pembelajaran secara atas talian bagi subjek sejarah adalah melalui kaedah pembelajaran yang menggunakan Google Slaid, Google Meet dan aplikasi Whatsapp. Pemilihan ketiga kaedah pembelajaran ini disebabkan oleh faktor emosi, tahap penguasaan isi pelajaran dan kemahiran murid. Oleh itu diharapkan dengan kajian ini dapat mengambil perhatian pihak Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia (KPM) untuk menyebarluaskan penggunaan Google Slaid, Google Meet dan aplikasi Whatsapp secara maksima dalam pembelajaran secara atas talian bagi kalangan seluruh warga pendidik di Malaysia.
Ethnobotanical and dietary uses of Bamboo unveiled by the tribes and local inhabitants of Chittoor district, West Godavari and East Godavari districts of Andhra Pradesh
Authors: Prasad Goli Penchala , Goli Penchala Pratap , Husain Mohd Kashif , Prasad Shyam Babu , Gurav Arun Manohar , Narayanam Srikanth
Published: May 2023

Aim and Objective: To unveil and document the folklore claims and dietary recipes of Bambusa bambos and Dendrocalamus strictus.

Materials and methods: The study was intended to examine the 101 tribal individuals like traditional healers, tribal doctors and elder people in the field trips on their regular utilization of different species of Bamboo.

Results: The study explored 13 contemporary folklore claims on B. bambos and D. strictus species solicited from various tribal pockets of Chittoor District, Andhra Pradesh and dietary recipes from the tribes of West Godavari  and East Godavari  districts, Andhra Pradesh.

Conclusion: With this study, it can be concluded that various parts of Bambusa bambos and Dendrocalamus strictus are practiced as conventional drugs to treat different ailments by local tribes and conventional healers from Chittoor district, Andhra Pradesh. Besides this, the young shoots of Bambusa bambos are a fabulous dietary hotspot for several minerals. This recipe of Bamboo shoots has been in permanence among the tribes of West Godavari and East Godavari  districts for the past several generations. Ayurveda has also validated this fact owing to its therapeutic properties. By all its nutritive potential, it can be determined that it is not only good to the taste receptors but also healthy.
Bone healing efficacy of Lakshagrishtiksheeradi churna over Calcium +Vit D3 in Avrana Kanda Bhagna (Closed fractures of long bones) - A Randomized controlled clinical trial
Authors: Gupta Shivay , Shindhe Pradeep S , Pingat Amit , Killedar Ramesh S
Published: May 2023

Background: Delayed bone healing or non-union of fractures owns high rate of complications, morbidity and mortality. It possesses enormous burden to both patients and healthcare system. Till now there is no proven molecule which could enhance the process of bone healing. Hence, time tested Lakshagrishtiksheeradi churna, an Ayurvedic formulation is explored for its efficacy in the management of Avrana Kanda Bhagna. Objective: To Evaluate Bone healing efficacy of Lakshagrishtiksheeradi churna in Avrana Kanda Bhagna. Methods: Total 30 patients meeting the inclusion criteria of Avrana Kanda Bhagna, with age group 14-50 years participated in the study. They were randomly divided into two groups. Group A received Lakshagrishtiksheeradi churna 6 grams and group B Tab Calcium 500 mg +VitD3 respectively twice a day for 30days. Assessments were done through various variables like Pain, Tenderness, Swelling and Bone callus index. Follow up visit was on 30th day and 45th day. Results: Study showed that both Lakshagrishtiksheeradi churna and Calcium + Vit D3 produced improvement in most of the variables and were comparable. However, marked improvements were seen in various variables like Pain, Tenderness, Swelling and Bone callus Index. Conclusion: Clinical efficacy showed that Lakshagrishtiksheeradi churna is safe, effective oral medication in the management of Avrana Kanda Bhagna (Closed Fractures of long bones).
Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants Commonly Used by Traditional Medicine Practitioners in Sindhudurg Region, India
Authors: Upralkar Snehal , Gadekar Akshaya , Kalangutkar Prajakt , Rane Riddhi , Morye Raghunath , Desai Samidha , Tawade Omkar , Samant Sheetal S , Jagtap Vijay A
Published: May 2023

The traditional healers in Sindhudurg region practice plantbased therapy to manage various health conditions. The present investigation aims to represent the ethnobotanical knowledge of different Traditional practitioners. Sindhudurg is rich in flora and fauna. Traditional practitioners have wide and in-depth knowledge of plants and their medicinal use. They use these plants to treat various ailments. The Present paper provides information on the traditional uses of medicinal plants found in Sindhudurg District.An ethnobotanical survey was undertaken to record information on medicinal plants from traditional medical practitioners in Sindhudurg.Traditional Medical Practitioners,the primary informants were interviewed using semi-structured questionnaires and open-ended conversations. The survey identified and recorded 100 plant species along with their medicinal uses.
In-Silico Prediction of Phytoconstituents from Phyllanthus niruri for Anticancer Activity against Prostate Cancer Targeting PIM-1 Kinase
Authors: Motghare Apeksha P , Katolkar Parimal P , Lichade Tina S , Baheti Jagdish
Published: May 2023

Objective: Lung cancer, commonly referred to as lung carcinoma, is a malignant tumour of the lung that is characterised by unchecked cell proliferation in lung tissues.Oncemore, medicinal plants are being researched for the treatment of lung cancer. Prototypical compounds found in medicinal plants have been the source of many conventional medications. In-silico testing of Phyllanthus niruri (L.) Lour. phytoconstituents for anticancer efficacy was a part of our investigation. Design: Utilizing Discovery studio, molecular docking is done to assess the pattern of interaction between the phytoconstituents from the Phyllanthus niruri plant and the crystal structure of the anticancer proteins (PDB ID: 3A99). Later, SwissADME and pkCSM were used to screen for toxicity as well as the pharmacokinetic profile. Results: The docked results suggest that luteolin (-8.3 kcal/mol), and caffeic acid (-6.6 kcal/mol), for 3A99 macromolecule has best binding affinity towards PIM-1 kinase for anticancer activity on lungs as compared to the standard drug lenvatinib mesylate (-3.5 kcal/mol). Furthermore, pharmacokinetics and toxicity parameters were within acceptable limits according to ADMET studies. Conclusion: Results from the binding potential of phytoconstituents aimed at anticancer activity were encouraging. It promotes the usage of Phyllanthus niruri and offers crucial details on pharmaceutical research and clinical care.
Облачные и распределенные вычислительные системы в электронном управлении. ОРВСЭУ – 2022
Authors: Ватутин Э.И.
Published: May 2023

Сборник содержит труды 3-й международной научно-технической конфе-ренции «Облачные и распределенные вычислительные системы в электронном управлении» (Переславль-Залесский, 29 ноября – 2 декабря 2022), проводимой в рамках Национального суперкомпьютерного форума (НСКФ – 2022). Целью конференции является ознакомление с имеющимися достижениями по созданию облачных и распределенных вычислительных систем и их внедрение в научные исследования, учебный процесс и промышленность. Сборник предназначен для научных сотрудников, преподавателей, аспирантов и студентов вузов.