bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Advantages of rotary and rotary conveyor systems in manufacturing automatization
Authors:   Nikiforov S.O. Markhadaev B.E. Nikiforov B.S., Sherbatyuk A.D.
Published: December 2021

Features of the structure and advantages of rotary technologies are considered.

Keywords
rotor systems; manufacturing automatization; advantages; modular systems
Improving the tracking quality of the weld seam butt with V-form grooving by using Kalman filter and neural network
Authors:   Gavrilov A.I. Do M.CH.
Published: December 2021

An algorithm for tracking of the welded seams grooving by using a Kalman filter based on six characteristic points of the profile obtained using the RF627 laser vision sensor is proposed. In order to reduce the error in weld seams control, a multilayer neural network with a backpropagation algorithm is created to compensate for errors caused by colored noise when using the Kalman filter. Experimental results show that when the algorithm is applied, the error in tracking the trajectory of weld seams is reduced.

Keywords
tracking of weld seams; multilayer/multi-pass welding; Kalman filter; multilayer perceptron
Studies of the integrated navigation system correction in the absence of a satellite signal
Authors:   Sinke CH. Neusypin K.А. Selezneva M.S. Tszyzhuy V.
Published: December 2021

The schemes of navigation systems correction are considered. The operation mode of the aircraft during navigation is analyzed. An adaptive modification of the linear Kalman filter is used to correct the navigation information. An algorithm for predicting a correction signal based on a neural network in the event of a loss of a SNS correction signal is formed. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the algorithm.

Keywords
aircraft; inertial navigation system; satellite system; Kalman filter; neural networks; genetic algorithm
Anomalous energetics of the interaction of aluminum melt in the environment of water and steam
Authors:   Tereschuk V.S.
Published: December 2021

In an article on the tests of our and foreign researchers of the causes of explosions of aluminium melt in an aqueous medium, the author makes an attempt by calculations and his own tests to prove that the energy of such explosions is not only a steam explosion and chemical reactions in this case, but also the formation of unstable compounds of short-lived A1H and A1H2, which are stronger than steam and chemical explosions in explosive power.

Keywords
aluminium melt; aqueous medium; experiments; explosions; energy of explosions
НАЗВАНИЯ МЕСТНЫХ МЕТЕОРОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ТЕРМИНОВ АЗЕРБАЙДЖАНА
Authors: Нуриев Э.Б.
Published: December 2021

Цель исследования – определить особенности местных метеорологических терминов. В статье представлены географические термины, связанные с природными условиями, изучением которых занимаются географы и языковеды. Их трудами (словари, справочники) пользуются преподаватели, научные сотрудники, а также докторанты и магистранты. Многие местные термины входят в состав архаических терминов. Метеорологические термины обозначают названия ветров, дождей, снегов, а также некоторых атмосферных явлений.
МОНИТОРИНГ КАЧЕСТВА ПРИЗЕМНОГО ВОЗДУШНОГО ПРОСТРАНСТВА КАРАЧАЕВО-ЧЕРКЕССКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ
Authors: Онищенко В.В. , Байчорова Э.М. , Дега Н.С.
Published: December 2021

В настоящее время масштабы антропогенного воздействия на окружающую среду стали соизмеримы с масштабами природных процессов. Совершенно очевидно, что человек не может бесконтрольно продолжать загрязнять окружающую среду, но он не может и прекратить или хотя бы снизить темпы хозяйственной деятельности. Единственный приемлемый путь выхода из сложившейся ситуации – установление рациональных взаимоотношений с окружающей средой путем совершенствования системы геоэкологического мониторинга, установления причино-следственных связей загрязнения окружающей среды и состоянием здоровья населения, нормирования величины антропогенной нагрузки в соответствии со степенью загрязненности отдельных районов. Весьма ограниченная информация о формирующихся комплексах категорий загрязнителей воздушной среды КЧР в связи с распределением отраслей производственной деятельности и ассимиляционной емкостью муниципальных районов определило характер проведенного исследования.
ЭКОНОМИКО-ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ РИСКИ РЕАЛИЗАЦИИ ГЛОБАЛЬНОЙ КЛИМАТИЧЕСКОЙ ПОВЕСТКИ
Authors: Петров Ю.В.
Published: December 2021

В статье отражены основные экономико-географические проблемы современного механизма регулирования выбросов парниковых газов. Представлен механизм и варианты развития.
ОЦЕНКА ВЛИЯНИЯ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ БИОПРЕПАРАТОВ НА ФИТОТОКСИЧНОСТЬ
Authors: Рыбалкина Е.И. , Казеев К.Ш.
Published: December 2021

Проведена оценка фитотоксичности разных доз современных биологических препаратов Алтасол и Метабактерин по отношению к редису. Выявлены разные пороги токсичности для высоких доз биопрепаратов. На основании модельных экспериментов выработаны безопасные для тест-культуры концентрации биопрепаратов.
ОБЗОР КОМПЛЕКСНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ КЛАССИФИКАЦИИ И ОЦЕНКИ ПРИБРЕЖНЫХ ОПАСНОСТЕЙ
Authors: Халиева А.А. , Яицкая Н.А.
Published: December 2021

В статье приведен краткий обзор подходов к классификациям степени опасности природных явлений и типов возможных опасностей для прибрежных территорий. Показано, что некоторые подходы являются универсальными и могут применяться практически к любой категории побережья для совершенствования инструментов принятия решений при планировании развития и модернизации прибрежной инфраструктуры, в том числе и в России.
ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ САРАТОВСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ КАК ОСНОВА РАЗВИТИЯ УСТОЙЧИВОГО ТУРИЗМА
Authors: Черевичко Т.В. , Отнюкова М.С.
Published: December 2021

В статье рассматриваются вопросы экологического потенциала Саратовской области в контексте устойчивого туризма. Приводятся результаты исследования экологических троп Хвалынского национального парка, определяется их специфика, сезонность, продолжительность, целевая аудитория. Анализируются и другие экологические ресурсы регионального центра. Определяются самые востребованные направления как въездного, так и внутреннего туризма. Профильные ведомства вносят свой вклад в развитие устойчивого туризма, соблюдая принцип экологичности туристического продукта. Основная проблема, выявленная в ходе исследования, заключается в том, что в поле экологического туризма в Саратовской области, как в целом и во всей нашей стране, действуют в первую очередь экономические законы рынка (главная задача – продать тур), нет единого правового понимания данного явления, экотуризм только принимает черты устойчивого развития.
ПРОБЛЕМЫ СОСТОЯНИЯ И ДИНАМИКИ КУЛЬТУРНЫХ ЛАНДШАФТОВ В КОНТЕКСТЕ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ТЕНДЕНЦИЙ ЦИВИЛИЗАЦИОННОГО РАЗВИТИЯ
Authors: Шальнев В.А. , Лысенко А.В.
Published: December 2021

В статье на основе эволюционного подхода к пониманию культурного ландшафта показано, как, какие события современного общества влияют на состояние и динамику современных культурных ландшафтов, почему сущность таких ландшафтов кардинально изменилась в сторону социоцентризмапри доминировании в их структуре информационно-экономической составляющей, при деградации исторической самобытности духовной и природной составляющей.
Educação e ensino profissional no Brasil: o estado do conhecimento das produções de pesquisas no âmbito da História da Educação Profissional
Authors: Menezes e Oliveira Pablo , Antônio Gonçalves Irlen , Daniele de Abreu Pereira Fernanda
Published: December 2021

A educação profissional tem ganhado cada vez mais espaço no campo da educação, como um dos temas da História da Educação. Assim, este artigo objetiva, no geral, elencar, analisar e refletir sobre o desenvolvimento de pesquisas nas pós-graduações brasileiras que trataram de temáticas relacionadas à História da Educação Profissional; no específico, desenvolver o estado do conhecimento da produção de dissertações e teses, mapeando e discutindo aspectos e dimensões da produção, no que concerne à vinculação institucional, a área de conhecimento, temáticas escolhidas e temporalidades pesquisadas. A opção pelo estado do conhecimento como metodologia tem a ver com as possiblidades analíticas oferecidas para o conhecimento do campo investigativo e, também, pelas contribuições que oferecem para se saber o percurso de pesquisa numa dada temporalidade. Na conclusão, ressaltam-se as tendências de pesquisa para campo, as lacunas encontradas e, por conseguinte, apresenta-se uma pauta de possibilidades de pesquisa.
Whose Policy Matters? Elite Disagreement on Illegal Fishing Problems
Authors: Choir Miftachul
Published: December 2021

Neo-realism predicted the state will choose a certain balancing strategy accordingly to the given strategic environment and the relative power of respective states. Since Southeast Asia recognized as informal and norm-based regionalism, state balancing strategy will maximize the regional organization as a means to restraining member state's behavior and managing basic interaction within states. However, neo-realism unable to explain why states would not adopting the expected balancing strategy despite already obtained necessary international pressure and relative power. This condition occurred in Indonesia’s foreign policy toward ASEAN, especially on combating illegal fishing disputes. Ever since the foundation of the regional group, Indonesia has applied the ASEAN-led mechanism as a means to the dispute. However, the regional distribution of power and Jakarta’s relative power do not change but Indonesia’s balancing strategy does. To explain such conditions, this research will employ neo-classical realism to examine why Indonesia not adopting an institutional balancing strategy. Neoclassical-realist argued that it is the intervening variable that determined the state’s balancing strategy. This research will analyze Indonesia’s intervening variable using Randall Scwheller’s elite consensus framework and found out the shift of Indonesia's balancing strategy occurred due to elite dissensus on how perceiving ASEAN as a regional group
Quad: Origin and Evolving Dynamics
Authors: Roychoudhury Srabani
Published: December 2021

Quad is not a formal treaty, and for its members, it is not the only platform in Asia. It has brought like-minded maritime democracies together to create a Free and Open Indo-Pacific. It has responded to disaster crises and the pandemic more promptly than China’s aggressive moves in the Indo-Pacific region. This article aims to understand the origin of ‘the Quad’ referred to as Quad 1.0 and its failure in 2007 and re-emergence of it as Quad 2.0. Quad 2.0 is further divided into the pre-pandemic Quad 2.1 and pandemic onset Quad 2.2. This article articulates the trajectory that Quad has traversed to reach Summit level meetings and its pursued agenda. The latest development in this arena is forming a trilateral agreement between Australia, the United States and the United Kingdom (AUKUS). This article questions the role of Quad in view of the formation of AUKUS and draw on its implications. It concludes that Quad has faltered in answering the security concern, paving the way for AUKUS. Quad’s role is likely to turn towards a developmental paradigm of ‘productive global public good’. In the long run, this will help create an equitable cohesive region and realize the ambition of a Free and Open Indo-Pacific.
A Prayer for Democracy: Secretarian Violence and Regime Type in Indonesia
Authors: Greenlees Donald
Published: December 2021

Indonesia has a long history of conflict with roots in ethnic, religious, communal and political difference. This was the inevitable consequence of unresolved tensions when the Republic of Indonesia was born in 1945. While a variety of differences over the nature of the state have emerged over the past 76 years, none have been more protracted or resistant to solution than those over religion. In a country where Islam commands the adherence of 87 percent of the population, but five other religions are officially recognized, it is not surprising that these divides should persist.
Importancia de la Inteligencia emocional en la Praxis Docente
Authors: Rojas-Anaya Yanina
Published: December 2021

Resumen

Las emociones juegan un rol importante en el desempeño de las personas, en cualquier actividad que desarrollen, y mucho más si estas tienen que ver con el ámbito educativo. Por ello, es importante desarrollar habilidades relacionadas a la inteligencia emocional para que la praxis docente sea mucho más efectiva. La investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar el nivel de correlación entre la inteligencia emocional y la praxis docente en la Facultad de Ciencias y Humanidades de la Escuela de Estudios Generales. La investigación se realizó bajo el enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo descriptivo correlacional con metodología no experimental de corte de transaccional, porque se recogieron datos en un determinado tiempo. El diseño fue descriptivo correlacional, ya que se buscó asociar las variables para conocer la relación que existe entre ambas. Para la investigación se seleccionaron a 60 docentes de la Escuela de Formación General pertenecientes a la Ciencias y Humanidades. Los instrumentos aplicados fueron la encuesta y la documentación bibliográfica. De acuerdo a los resultados, se observó que hay correlación entre inteligencia emocional y praxis docente lo que llega al nivel Bueno según los rangos (60-80%) con el 57.8%.
Percepción del clima organizacional y satisfacción laboral en trabajadores administrativos de la Universidad Andina del Cusco
Authors: Masías Ynocencio Ysabel , Calderon Cordova Katherine , Bravo Gónzales Di Yanira , Gonzales Abrill Hernando , Colque Candia Wilbert
Published: December 2021

La presente investigación tuvo como finalidad establecer la relación entre el clima organizacional y la satisfacción laboral del personal administrativo universitario. Es de enfoque cuantitativo, alcance correlacional de diseño no experimental. Se consideró como población de estudio 251 trabajadores administrativos, tomando una muestra no probabilística de 111 trabajadores de la sede central y filiales de la Universidad Andina del Cusco. Para la medición de las variables se utilizó el cuestionario de Clima Organizacional Universitario (CCLIOU) que comprende 64 ítems distribuidos en cuatro dimensiones; y la Escala Multidimensional de Satisfacción Laboral (EMSLA) de 34 ítems distribuidos en 8 dimensiones. Los resultados al 95% de confianza, mediante el coeficiente de correlación de Spearman, demuestran que existe una relación positiva media de 0.337 entre el clima organizacional y la satisfacción laboral en trabajadores administrativos en la sede central y filiales; por otra parte, existe relación entre la satisfacción laboral con los componentes del clima organizacional: imagen gerencial, relaciones sociales, toma de decisiones y tarea.
White Women Mothering Mixed-Race Children in a Black-White Interracial Relationship
Authors: Chen Lu
Published: December 2021

It is over five decades since ‘River of Blood,’ the speech about race in Britain, has been acknowledged as the symbol of discrimination towards immigration and minorities like Black British. Meanwhile, America, as another traditional western cultural center, has faced more serious issues during the process of human equality. Loving. V. Virginia, as a legal milestone of Civil Rights in the US, has influenced the public attitude of the majority towards interracial union; however, the discrimination and prejudice have become more invisible via the changing of societal environment.  Although the anti-miscegenation movement has been treated as the big step of human rights, the union between black and white faces misunderstanding, even stigmas in their daily lives.  Hence, taking black-white interracial relationships as examples, from white women’s perspective, this essay will examine the dilemma between their own cognition of cultural identities and being partially embedded into a different culture when ‘marrying-out’ and raising mixed-race children.
Status Quo and Comparative Study of Fujianese College Students’ Language Abilities, Language Attitudes and Language Use
Authors: Tong Chengshou , You Yanli , Guo Yue
Published: December 2021

The study undertakes a diachronic comparative analysis of college students’ Mandarin, dialect, English use status, language aptitude, and language attitudes between 2015 and 2020 using data from a questionnaire of Fujian Province college students. The findings show that: (1) Mandarin’s function and status are increasing, resulting in a situation in which Mandarin is the dominant language and multiple language codes, such as dialects and English, coexist; (2) Mandarin use is increasing, while dialect use is decreasing; (3) Mandarin and English listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills are improving, while dialect listening and speaking skills are deteriorating; (4) Although Fujianese college students have a higher overall opinion of Mandarin, dialects, and English, their views toward Mandarin, dialects, and other languages are deteriorating. Based on this, the paper proposes curriculum ideology and politics in foreign language classes, as well as a variety of strategies to preserve Fujian’s strong dialects and scientifically protect weak dialects and endangered minority languages.
Moving to Beijing to Take Care of My Child with a Chronic Disease: How does it Change My Identity?
Authors: Yuan Yiheng
Published: December 2021

More Chinese individuals have travelled to major urban centers, such as Beijing, in the last decade in search of better medical care for their very ill children. These patients are frequently desperate and unable to pay their medical bills. The new position that they adopt to will almost certainly have an impact on their identity during this process. As a result, the goal of this research is to learn how to better support them and how they deal with outside pressure. As a volunteer with the Children’s Hope Foundation, the author has access to these families and can set up in-depth interviews with six distinct respondents. Data would also come from the author’s previous observations of these groups. Finally, the “caregiver identity” influences migrants’ decision-making in Beijing for their children. Emotional and mental stress are also caused by the identity. It has, however, become the character they play to deal with their current issues.
The Evaluation of the College English Textbook in China: From the Perspective of Second Language Acquisition
Authors: Zhang Wenrui
Published: December 2021

Textbooks play critical roles in promoting learning. Thus, analyzing the content and structure of textbooks can shed light on education. English language education has always been attached with paramount importance in China. This study, therefore, evaluated a widely used college English textbook: Contemporary College English 2 second edition (CCE2) from the perspective of second language acquisition to maximize the learning outcome of students using this textbook. This study started with a description of the textbook. Secondly, the study presented an analysis of the content and structure of the textbook. Thirdly, the author discussed the textbook from the perspective of input and output skills underpinned by theories of second language acquisition. The findings illustrated that CCE2 had pros and cons. It provides authentic input and pedagogical tasks for students, which would benefit students’ English proficiency development. However, the difficulty level of each unit is imbalanced, which might hamper students’ understanding of the reading texts. Based on these advantages and disadvantages, suggestions for both compilers and teachers about how to utilize CCE2 effectively were elaborated.
The Analysis of the Application of Media and Marketing beyond the Traditional Meaning in Public Administration
Authors: Chang Kaiqing
Published: December 2021

Nowadays, people cannot live without media, marketing, and public administration in daily life. The interaction between media and marketing has a significant impact on government. It improves government service to residents and assists citizens in more effectively supervising government, which benefits both authorities and individuals. With society’s rapid expansion, substantial technological advancements, and the rise of new industries, public administration must adapt to the features of a new period. Transcending the traditional paradigm and reform the mode of public administration becomes a new topic for researchers in the media, marketing, and public administration domain.
Deny Network Mutual Assistance’s Insurance Nature
Authors: Yang Ying
Published: December 2021

The level of medical insurance has been significantly enhanced because to Network Mutual Assistance. However, the definition of the legal nature of Network Mutual Assistance is quite different in the regulations and judgement documents. This article reviews the principles of insurance and concludes that, while Network Mutual Assistance complies with some aspects of insurance legislation, it lacks the profit elements of insurance. The existing law does not include Network Mutual Assistance under the definition of insurance.
Phonological and Morphological Awareness in Second Language Learning
Authors: Quatrini Amerigo
Published: December 2021

The subjects of phonology and morphology are investigated in this study to see if they have a significant influence in second language learning. This study examines the main features of phonology and morphology in order to determine how understanding of these features contributes in the acquisition and teaching of a second language. The current study successfully establishes the major functions of phonology and morphology in second language training, as well as knowledge of these two disciplines.
The Style and Characteristics of Flower-and-Bird Painting in The Western Fujian Province in Modern Times
Authors: Chen Jiajun
Published: December 2021

The 20th century was a period of change in the development of Chinese flower-and-bird painting. Traditional brush and ink painting blended with Western painting colors and concepts to present new forms of painting. Following the peak of Ming and Qing Dynasties’ development in Minxi (the western of Fujian) painting, a group of freehand flower-and-bird painters represented by the “four Masters of Shanghang” Li Shaoqi, Luo Xiaofan, Qiu Tian, and Song Shengyu, who inherited the Minxi painting style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, learned the new painting language combines the styles of Paintings of Shanghai school, Lingnanism, and Lingdongism. The unique new style of painting highlights the posture of Minxi flower-and-bird paintings, thus influencing the modern times changes of flower-and-bird paintings of Fujian.
Research Progress on Psychological Changes of the Elderly under Major Epidemic Situations
Authors: Li Jinxiu , Zhuang Zhuang
Published: December 2021

People have been developing higher needs in and attentions on health, especially the elderly, whose mental health has drawn a lot attentions, since there was a lot of outbreaks of epidemics, such as, coronavirus disease, SARS, and Ebola, in recent years. As the prevention and control for pandemic goes normally, it has been an important hot issue that how to ease the elderly’s negative emotions from the pandemic, such as fear, anxiety, tension and etc., and strengthen their mental ability to cope. The article is a summary of domestic and abroad progresses of studying on the elderly’s psychological stresses under major pandemic in five years, and aims to be reference for mentally interfering with the elderly’s mental health in the future when there is a pandemic.
In Early Chinese Animated Films: The Presentation of Life View
Authors: Wang Jingyan
Published: December 2021

The theme of Chinese animated films gives a rich orientation as we reach the post-epidemic age. Re-examining the expression of life in early animated films can assist encourage the viewer to build a positive outlook on life in the face of the epidemic’s impact. Chinese animated films express people’s entire view of life to some extent after experiencing the ups and downs of development, stagnation, and RE development. At the same time, in early Chinese animated films, the concept of a life full of fighting spirit and passion helps to guide the viewer in developing a positive sense of life in the post-epidemic era.
Protection of Corporate Creditors’ Interests under Subscription System
Authors: Zhao Hao
Published: December 2021

At the end of 2013, the reform of China’s corporate capital system established the full subscription system design. This reform, however, is far from ideal. It also introduces new issues, such as bogus companies, which have a new impact on the market economy. The reason for this is that it only eliminates the minimum registered capital and first capital contribution requirements, leaving other systems that are actually matched with the paid-in system unchanged, resulting in the old and new systems forcibly grafted together being unable to adapt to each other in practice. In the real world, such a corporate capital arrangement is certain to have issues. Given the company’s debt repayment problem, which is caused by the current full subscription system, it is advisable to establish and improve the company’s credit and information publicity system, appropriately expand the application scope of the disregard of corporate personality system, and constantly improve the company’s registered capital urging system, in order to ensure the enrichment of the company’s capital, better safeguard the interests of the company’s creditors, and avoid the company’s debt repayment problem.
Taoist Culture Design: The Development of the Design Ideas
Authors: Wang Ya-nan
Published: December 2021

The cultural development of “Tao” and “Qi” has lasted for thousands of years. The theory of “Tao” began with Laozi and Zhuangzi. Through “The Book of Changes · Xici,” it is developed as “the metaphysical is the Tao, and the figurative is the Qi [1]”. “Tao” and “Qi” are interdependent as philosophical concepts. It first guided the philosophy of Taoism, Confucianism and other scholars in the pre-Qin period, and then promoted the development of national system in Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasty, which gave birth to the aesthetic system of the ancient imperial court. With the development of modern design ideas, the design ideas of “Tao” and “Qi” are integrated. After thousands of years of civilization development and technological changes, today’s ideas of “Tao” and “Qi” are booming, and have in-depth exchanges and integration with foreign cultures.
Features of use of evoked potential method on children
with epilepsy of pre- and puberty age-old period
Authors: Gekova Maryna , Tantsura Lyudmyla
Published: December 2021

This paper of the usage of the evoked potential method is studied, in patients with epilepsy. A brief description of the method is described. A pilot study of auditory long-latency and visual on the outbreak of evoked potential was carried out in 19 children with various forms of epilepsy, who are in long-term remission, and also with pharmacoresistant seizures. It was found that the visual evoked potentials are more indicative than auditory evoked potential. In most cases, a decrease in the amplitude and lengthening of evoked potentials latencies was revealed. Moreover, in the presence of focal changes, interocular or interaural differences were recorded. In that way, it is necessary to study the features of evoked potentials in children with epilepsy, study evoked potentials in the course of treatment in order to predict the course of the disease and the effectiveness of the therapy. The obtained data will serve as the basis for further research of the evoked potential method in children with epilepsy.
Autism spectrum disorders and epilepsy: dual diagnosis and therapeutic strategies (literature review)
Authors: Skrypnyk Tetiana
Published: December 2021

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by significant genetic and clinical polymorphism, comorbidity with neurological and mental disorders. In children with ASD, hotbeds of epileptiform and specific epileptic activity are often registered on the electroencephalogram (EEG), which have a causal relationship with behavioral and emotional disorders. The presence of specific epileptic activity on the EEG, impaired social reciprocity and repetitive behavior may be manifestations of a single pathological process, that results in developmental disorder. The course of ASD can be complicated by epileptic seizures, in particular with the use of neurometabolic drugs. According to the results of some controlled studies, antiepileptic drugs (AED) have shown their effectiveness in the treatment of mental disorders in ASD, including emotional instability, irritability, inhibition of movement. AED which stimulate neurotransmission of γ-aminobutyric acid, are more effective in ASD than blockers of the glutamatergic system. Thymoisoleptic properties of some AED, in particular carbamazepine, valproate acid, lamotrigine in some controlled studies have shown efficacy in the regulation of mood disorders in both children with ASD and children with epilepsy. With the use of carbamazepine, topiramate in children with ASD, there may be impaired attention and cognitive activity; deterioration of attention may be accompanied by increased hyperactivity, impulsivity, motor deceleration. The use of AEDs should be expected to increase the frequency and severity of side effects, including cognitive impairment, motor development, which may lead to impaired general functioning and premature disability, even with seizure control. Specific data on alternative treatments for ASD with seizures such as diet (ketogenic, modified Atkins) are discussed.
Peran Virtual Literacy di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Best Practices Pusat Perpustakaan Dan Penyebaran Teknologi Pertanian Kementerian Pertanian
Authors: Sutarsyah Sutarsyah , Rufaidah Vivit Wardah , Mulyandari Retno Sri
Published: December 2021

The disease outbreak due to the corona virus (COVID-19) as a global pandemic has a broad impact on lives. The speed of the internet provides a wide variety of applications that allow people to carry out various activities even though physical activity has been hampered by the outbreak, for example from face-to-face meetings to virtual meetings using video conferencing. The use of interactive media with video conferencing is inseparable from the new era of development of information and communication technology (ICT) which is very powerful. ICT makes it easy to carry out various activities, anytime and anywhere. Therefore, the Center for Library and Dissemination of Agricultural Technology (PUSTAKA) implemented a strategy by launching a Virtual Literacy (VL) program. VL aims to increase the knowledge and skills of the community in the field of agriculture, the media for agricultural business transactions, and to bring together information sources, experts, or agricultural business actors with massive stakeholders. This study aims to describe in detail the implementation of Virtual Literacy conducted by PUSTAKA during a period of three months from March 4 to May 12, 2020. The study method was carried out descriptively by collecting data and analyzing information on the whatsapp group (WAG).  The results show that since the VL program was launched on 3 March 2020, the VL have been conducted for 65 times. The Virtual Literacy Program which was implemented by PUSTAKA for three months showed a response that the participants of Virtual Literacy welcomed this program, seen from the increase in responses and the number of participants who participated in Virtual Literacy, as well as the number of visitors to the sites and applications owned by PUSTAKA.
Hubungan Antara Perilaku Pencarian Informasi Terhadap Perilaku Inovatif Mahasiswa di UPT Perpustakaan Universitas Hasanuddin
Authors: Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Tommeng La
Published: December 2021

This study aims to determine information-seeking behavior and innovative behavior of final year students in compiling scientific papers (tesis, dissertation) at the Hasanuddin University Library (UNHAS). Primary data obtained through questionnaires. The population in this study were all visitors who visited the UPT Library of UNHAS totaling 420 people per day. The number of samples for 81 people was calculated using the Slovin formula. The data analysis used was simple linear regression to prove the influence between the Information Seeking Behavior and Student Innovative Behavior variables in the UPT Library of UNHAS. This study found information seeking behavior has a positive and significant correlation with innovative behavior, at a strong correlation level (0.762). The character of students with innovative behavior is shown in searching for information, such as finding out the latest technology can be used to obtain the required reference source information. Another character found is shown in students' efforts to obtain the information directly from the original source through various networks and communication media. Indicators of information utilization due to the need to compile a final project proved to be the strongest predictor of innovative behavior. Meanwhile, indicators were found that there were less innovative students coming up with new ideas in information seeking, therefore it is recommended to escalate the student information literacy and library education by including information retrieval techniques.
Manajemen Layanan Perpustakaan terhadap Loyalitas Mahasiswa pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Sungadi Sungadi
Published: December 2021

During the covid-19 pandemic the library stopped all services that were in direct contact with users, so that the library was required to carry out new innovation services so that the information needs of the users were still met. Services that can be done are through online services where users can take advantage of the library's digital collection via the internet. The research on the theme of the effect of library service management on student loyalty was conducted to test the impact of library service management variables (X) on student loyalty (Y). The X variable is developed in 3 dimensions, namely the dimensions of library public policy (X1), loan transactions (X2) and online services (X3). Collecting data through distributing questionnaires to students at 3 private universities in Yogyakarta with the category A accredited university which has a student population of more than 25.000 people. Sampling was not using random sampling but by means of convenience sampling. Analyzing data through descriptive statistical testing and multiple regression. The results of multiple regression analysis partially and simultaneously library service management variables as well as the 3 dimensions X1, X2 and X3 affect student loyalty and from the correlation analysis of the dimensions contained in library service management variables to student loyalty variables it is proven that all hypotheses can be accepted. Conclusion: library service management during the pandemic which is responded to by students is a good (positive) phenomenon, so the respondent's appreciation of student loyalty is also good (superior).
Covid-19 dan Perpustakaan: Sebuah Literature Review
Authors: Rahayu Rochani Nani
Published: December 2021

The covid-19 outbreak in the world and in Indonesia since last March 2020, has caused the activities of most people to be carried out from home. The library is an institution that is obliged to carry out work from home. Therefore, a study was conducted to determine the activities carried out during the covid-19 pandemic. This research uses the literature review method. The data source used was EBSCOhost which was accessed fro the E-Resources of the National Library of Indonesia on May 6, 2020. The search used the keyword covid-19 and objectives. The data obtained from the search results are then analyzed against each article with the aim of solving and identifying important information contained therein. Furthermore, the synthesis of all the articles obtained is carried out, namely integrating and identifying conclusions that can be drawn from all articles. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that abroad, during the covid-19 pandemic, both public libraries, college libraries, although there are some closed, there are those who postpone activities, but they still provide services to users by utilizing various information technology platforms and social media. In addition to providing information services to users, libraries even provide infrastructure to be used as a place to distribute aid resources to communities affected by covid-19. The experiences of several librarians who are involved in the response to covid-19, such as the participation of a librarian in providing face shield can provide information to the public that librarians are also contributing to the prevention of the covid-19 outbreak.
Layanan Daring Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi dan Sikap Terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Provinsi Riau
Authors: Hasan Thamrin , Rifai Agus
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of online library services and attitudes on student satisfaction. Either partially or simultaneously. Using a survey method with correlational techniques. Respondents were 300 students taken from 20 universities, using quota sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire, Likert scale model. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis techniques and inferential statistics. The results showed that: (1) There was an effect of online services on student satisfaction, with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.275. This shows that the strength level of the relationship is weak. And the coefficient of determination R Square (r2) 0.073. This means that the effect of variable X1 on Y is only 7.30%. (2) There is no influence of student attitudes on satisfaction, the correlation coefficient (r) is 0.005. This shows the level of strength of the relationship is very weak. And the coefficient of determination R Square (r2) 0,000. This means that the variable X2 has no effect on Y (0.00%). (3) There is an effect of online library services and attitudes simultaneously on student satisfaction, with a multiple correlation coefficient (R) = 0.271. This shows that the level of strength of the relationship is simultaneously weak. The coefficient of determination R Square is 0.073, which means that the simultaneous influence of the variables X1 and X2 on student satisfaction is only 7.30%. The results of this study are very useful for the improvement and improvement of online library services, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic in Riau Province. The conclusion of this research shows that student satisfaction cannot be fulfilled properly if only seen from the aspects of online services and attitudes.
Підвищення фахового рівня вчителів початкової школи у контексті цифрового підприємництва
Authors: Кінах Неля , Рубльова Наталія
Published: December 2021

У статті досліджено особливості навчання вчителів початкової школи цифровому підприємництву з метою підвищення їх фахового рівня, що зумовлено цифровізацією освітнього середовища, яке вимагає від вчителя нових професійних знань та вмінь, аналізу методів та прийомів роботи з молодшими школярами. Зміст цифрової компетентності обґрунтовано з урахуванням критичного й відповідального використання цифрових технологій та взаємодії з ними впродовж навчання, професійної діяльності та життя у складних умовах сьогодення. Окреслено  ключові завдання щодо навчання цифровому підприємництву, котрі  передбачають: створення новітніх освітніх цифрових продуктів, бізнес-практик, інформаційних ресурсів із ведення цифрового підприємництва; розробку нової якості цифрових навчальних ресурсів з урахуванням особливостей стилів сприйняття матеріалу та рівня професійного розвитку, трансформації, модернізації й адаптації підприємництва в умовах мінливого освітнього середовища. Визначено результати навчання цифровому підприємництву, що формують нову якість компетенцій учителів початкової школи з метою набуття цифрових навиків підприємництва, оволодіння новітніми цифровими інструментами, що використовуються в ході навчання цифровому підприємництву з метою становлення нової якості співпраці та комунікації, та новітніми технологіями е-навчання в умовах віртуальної реальності.
Психолого-педагогічні особливості мотивації педагогів до професійної діяльності
Authors: Ковбасюк Тетяна
Published: December 2021

Анотація. У статті здійснено аналіз психолого-педагогічних особливостей мотивації педагогів до професійної діяльності, досліджено ієрархічну структуру мотиваційної сфери, визначено основні мотиви діяльності вчителя. Проаналізовано фактори, що впливають на формування професійної мотивації, визначено умови успішної професійної самореалізації. Для проведення емпіричного дослідження використано такі методики: тест «Мотивація професійної діяльності» (методика К. Замфір у модифікації А. Реана), тест «Діагностика рівня професійної спрямованості» (Т. Дубовицької), методика «Задоволеність педагога обраною професією» (у модифікації А. Реана). Виявлено, що в респондентів, які нещодавно розпочали свою професійну діяльність, домінують мотиви досягнення соціального престижу і поваги оточуючих та задоволення від самого процесу і результатів праці. Встановлено, що в учителів, стаж педагогічної діяльності яких складає 6–15 років, найбільш актуалізованими є мотиви кар’єрного зростання та матеріального заохочення. Виявлено, що в осіб зі значним стажем педагогічної діяльності домінують такі мотиви, як-от: можливість більше самореалізуватися саме в цій діяльності, грошова винагорода, бажання кар’єрного зростання, задоволення від самого процесу і результатів праці. Досліджено рівень професійної спрямованості педагогів, доведено, що з досвідом він поступово зростає від пасивного до креативного, однак  в учителів, які працюють за спеціальністю більше 16 років, рівень креативності дещо знижується. Виявлено, що більшості педагогів притаманний середній рівень задоволеності професійною діяльністю, однак спостерігається її зростання відповідно до стажу роботи. Визначено, що формування та збереження позитивної внутрішньої мотивації до професійної діяльності є одним із факторів, що сприяють підвищенню ефективності педагогічної взаємодії та створюють сприятливі умови для самореалізації вчителя у професійній діяльності.
Model Latihan Servis Sepak Takraw Kencang Dan Tajam Untuk Atlet Pemula Kabupaten Sumedang (Spike Serve Training Model For Beginner Athletes)
Authors: Hermawan Dadang Budi
Published: December 2021

AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian dan pengembangan ini menghasilkan model latihan Servis Sepak Takraw untuk atlet pemula di Kabupaten Sumedang. Selain itu, penelitian dan pengembangan dilakukan untuk memperoleh informasi secara mendalam tentang  pengembangan dan penerapan model latihan, juga untuk mengetahui efektivitas, efisiensi model yang dibuat. Penelitian dan pengembangan ini menggunakan metode penelitian  pengembangan Research Development (RD) dari Borg and Gall. Sampel dalam penelitian ini ialah siswa dari Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 1 dan 2 Conggeang Kabupaten Sumedang yang tergabung dalam club sepak takraw kabupaten Sumedang. Sebagai kebaruan dan temuan dalam penelitian ini sebuah variasi latihan beserta penciptaan sebuah alat bantu penghantar bola yang berfungsi guna membantu pelatih dalam melatih serta mempercepat peningkatan kemampuan atlet dalam mencapai kompetensi yang dituju, dalam hal ini adalah kompetensi servis sepak takraw. Guna mengetahui hasil dari penerapan model, peneliti menggunakan beberapa tes, yaitu uji efektifitas model menggunakan instrumen tes yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan uji t dengan taraf signifikansi 0.05.  Analisis data diperoleh nilai rata-rata keterampilan servis sepak takraw atlet sebelum diberikan model yang dikembangkan adalah 12,155 dan setelah diberikan perlakuan dengan model latihan yang dikembangkan, nilai rerata dari sampel sejumlah 50 atlet adalah 215,62 artinya model yang dikembangkan tersebut mengalami peningkatan. Dalam uji signifikansi perbedaan dengan IMB SPSS 21 For Windows dapat hasil t-hitung = -111,387 df = 49 dan p-value = 0.00 0.05 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan kemampuan servis sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan, bahwa model latihan servis sepak takraw untuk atlet pemula Kabupaten Sumedang. Berdasarkan keterangan tersebut dapat dikatakan bahwa model latihan untuk atlet pemula yang dikembangakan efektif dan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan servis sepak takraw. Kata kunci: Model, Sepak Takraw, Latihan Servis, Atlet Pemula
A Study of the Pigments and Cohesive Colour Layers of the Paintings in a Church from the Tenth to Thirteenth Centuries on the Plateau of Eski-Kermen
Authors: Loboda Anastasia Yu. , Trunkin Igor N. , Svetogorov Roman D. , Pojidaev Victor M. , Kamaev Andrey V. , Malakhov Sergey N. , Pelve Kirill Yu. , Tereschenko Elena Yu. , Khairedinova Elzara A. , Aibabin Alexander I. , Yatsishina Ekaterina B.
Published: December 2021

In 2018–2019, the excavations of an aisleless church dated from the tenth to thirteenth centuries and located in quarter II on the territory of a provincial Byzantine town atop of the plateau of Eski-Kermen discovered fragments of wall-plaster with polychrome painting. There are several shades of green, two shades of red, white (beige), yellow (ochre), and grey-brown colours. This paper presents the results of studies of the colour layer, determines pigments and cohesive colour components, and uncovers the features of the painting technique applied to the walls of the church. Four groups of samples were selected for the study featuring: 1 – white, 2 – yellow, 3 – red, and 4 – green colours. The elemental composition of the colour layer was studied by scanning electron microscopy combined with energy-dispersive X-ray microanalysis (SEM/EDX). The phase constitution of the samples was investigated by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) method with the use of diffractometers operated in a transmission mode at the Kurchatov synchrotron radiation source. The chemical composition of colour layers was studied by infrared spectroscopy, and the study of cohesive colour materials was carried out by gas chromatography with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). The elemental composition and phase constitution of the white colour indicated the use of lime whitewash. Yellow ochre (goethite) was used as yellow colour. Red colour features the presence of hematite typical for the group of pigments united under the name of red soils. However, the discovery of 1% goethite typical for yellow ochres in the phase constitution of one sample allows the possibility that burnt yellow ochre was used as a red pigment. The green colour was green soil (glauconite and celadonite). It should be noted that none of the examined samples of red pigment contained traces of vermilion, which occurred in ancient paintings in the Crimea and was typical for Byzantine wall-paintings. In all the samples of pigments contained a significant degree of calcite (36-98%), possibly due to the presence of particles of undercolour in the measured samples of wall paintings, or diluting the pigment with lime water for the making of wall-painting featuring fresco technique. The use of the latter technique is also indicated by the presence of white lime colour. The traces of cohesive component in the form of fish glue and protein products from chicken eggs found in the red and green paint samples also suggests the use of the dry painting technique. Therefore, there are reasons to suppose that the painting of the quarter church of Eski-Kermen used two techniques, fresco and dry plaster paintings.