bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENGARUH LAYANAN WI-FI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KEPUASAN DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA UIN AR-RANIRY
Authors: Hermalia Wita , Musfikar Rahmat , Ar Khairan
Published: July 2020

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan telekomunikasi pada saat ini semakin mengalami kemajuan dan kompleksitas dalam komunikasi antar individu. Internet merupakan salah satu contoh dari bentuk komunikasi sebagai sarana menberi kemudahan dalam berkomunikasi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh layanan Wi-Fi terhadap tingkat kepuasan dan motivasi belajar mahasiswa UIN Ar-Raniry. Dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif yaitu digunakan untuk meneliti pada populasi atau sampel tertentu. Metode ini menggunakan data-data angka yang di analisis menggunakan statistik. Hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa variabel layanan Wi-Fi berpengaruh positif terhadap tingkat kepuasan dan motivasi belajar mahasiswa UIN Ar-Raniry. Dengan nilai signifikan t hitung sebesar 0,000 (sig < 0,05 ).
SOSIALISASI POLITIK KPU PROVINSI JAWA BARAT DALAM PEMILIHAN GUBERNUR DAN WAKIL GUBERNUR JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2018
Authors: Nurzaman Cecep , Yuningsih Neneng Yani , Manan Firman
Published: July 2020

This research analyzes the political socialization carried out by the West Java Provincial KPU against disability voter groups in the election of the Governor and Deputy Governor of West Java in 2018. This was motivated by the low level of participation in disability voters as well as the importance of opening political access rights for persons with disabilities. The theory used in this study is the theory of political socialization from Rush and Althoff where there are three methods, namely imitation, instruction and motivation. The method in this study is a qualitative method. The result of this research is the importance of political socialization to disability voters, because it is mandated by the 1945 Constitution and its derivative regulations and to realize an ideal democracy according to the criteria of voting equality and political socialization carried out by the West Java Provincial KPU to persons with disabilities to increase participation its politics with imitation methods, instruction and motivation.
KAJIAN TERHADAP FATWA MUI NOMOR 57 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG LESBIAN, GAY, SODOMI DAN PENCABULAN
Authors: Khairuddin Khairuddin , Barnawy Julius
Published: July 2020

Abstrak Islam mensyariatkan penyaluran naluri biologis melalui jalan perkawinan yang sah. Selain lembaga perkawinan, maka bentuk penyaluran naluri biologis yang tidak sah tidak dibenarkan dalam Islam. Salah satunya yaitu hubungan homoseksual. Homoseksual merupakan hubungan seks sejenis, baik dilakukan oleh pria maupun wanita. Secara hukum, hubungan homoseksual ini diharamkan dalam Islam, dan pelakunya dihukum dengan berat hingga dibinasakan (hukuman mati) sebagaimana pendapat mayoritas ulama berdasarkan ketentuan umum Alquran dan hadis. Namun, hukuman sebagaimana yang ditetapkan dalam fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 57 Tahun 2014 Tentang Lesbian, Gay, Sodomi, dan Pencabulan berbeda dengan pendapat mayoritas ulama tersebut. Untuk itu, permasalahan penelitian yang diangkat adalah apa yang melatar belakangi MUI mengeluarkan fatwa tersebut, dan bagaimana dalil dan metode istinbāṭ hukum yang digunakan MUI dalam menetapkan hukum pelaku homoseksual. Adapun jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-analisis, yaitu menggambarkan permasalahan homoseksual, serta menganalisis ketentuan hukum yang dimuat dalam fatwa MUI. Hasil penelitian dan analisa penulis menunjukkan bahwa latar belakang dikeluarkannya fatwa oleh Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 57 Tahun 2014 Tentang Lesbian, Gay, Sodomi, dan Pencabulan karena homoseksual di Indonesia telah banyak dilakukan oleh masyarakat. Bahkan ada usaha dari sejumlah tokoh dan lembaga untuk memperjuangkan eksistensi homoseksual. Terhadap fenomena homoseksual yang merebak, timbul keresahan dan muncul pertanyaan dari masyarakat mengenai status hukum berikut hukuman bagi  pelakunya. Adapun dalil dan metode istinbāṭ hukum yang digunakan MUI dalam menetapkan hukum pelaku homoseksual yaitu merujuk kepada beberapa ketentuan yang terdapat dalam Alquran dan hadis terkait adanya larangan melakukan hubungan seks sejenis. Di samping itu, Majelis Ulama Indonesia juga merujuk kepada pendapat-pendapat ulama. Secara spesifik, MUI setidaknya merujuk pendapat 9 (sembilan) ulama, diantaranya yaitu pendapat Imam al-Syirazi, Muhammad ibn ‘Umar al-Razi, al-Bujairimi, Imam al-Nawawi, Imam Zakaria, Imam ‘Abdur Rauf al-Munawi, Ibnu Qayyim al-Jauziyyah, Ibnu Qudamah, dan pendapat al-Buhuuti. Intinya, MUI menyatakan bahwa homoseksual adalah perbuatan yang haram dan pelakunya dikenakan hukuman ta’zīr.   Kata Kunci: Hukuman-Ta’zīr-Homoseksual
RELATIVITY AND THE CAUSAL EFFICACY OF ABSTRACT OBJECTS
Authors: Juvshik Tim
Published: July 2020

Abstract objects are standardly taken to be causally inert, however principled arguments for this claim are rarely given. As a result, a number of recent authors have claimed that abstract objects are causally efficacious. These authors take abstracta to be temporally located in order to enter into causal relations but lack a spatial location. In this paper, I argue that such a position is untenable by showing first that causation requires its relata to have a temporal location, but second, that if an entity is temporally located then it is spatiotemporally located since this follows from the theory of Relativity. Since abstract objects lack a spatiotemporal location, then if something is causally efficacious, it is not abstract.
Efficacy of Modern Diabetes Treatments DPP-4i, SGLT-2i, and GLP-1RA in White and Asian Patients With Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Authors: Gan Sushrima , Dawed Adem Y. , Donnelly Louise A. , Nair Anand T.N. , Palmer Colin N.A. , Mohan Viswanathan , Pearson Ewan R.
Published: July 2020

BACKGROUND

The pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes differs markedly by ethnicity.

PURPOSE

A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted to assess the impact of ethnicity on the glucose-lowering efficacy of the newer oral agents, sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i), glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA), and dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitors (DPP-4i), using evidence from randomized clinical trials (RCTs).

DATA SOURCES

A literature search was conducted in PubMed of all randomized, placebo-controlled trials of DPP-4i, SGLT-2i, and GLP-1RA. The search strategy was developed based on Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) terms and keywords.

STUDY SELECTION

A total of 64 studies that qualified for meta-analysis after full-text review based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria—RCTs with at least 50 patients in each arm, >70% of population from Asian or white group, duration ≥24 weeks, and publication up to March 2019—were selected for systematic review and meta-analysis.

DATA EXTRACTION

Data extraction was done for aggregated study-level data by two independent researchers. Absolute changes in HbA1c (%) from baseline to 24 weeks between the drug and placebo were considered as the primary end point of the study.

DATA SYNTHESIS

Change in HbA1c was evaluated by computing mean differences and 95% CIs between treatment and placebo arms.

LIMITATIONS

The study is based on summarized data and could not be separated based on East Asians and South Asians.

CONCLUSIONS

The glucose-lowering efficacy of SGLT-2i, and to a lesser extent DPP-4i, was greater in studies of predominantly Asian ethnicity compared with studies of predominantly white ethnicity. There was no difference seen by ethnicity for GLP-1RA.
Newly Discovered Abnormal Glucose Tolerance in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction and Cardiovascular Outcomes: A Meta-analysis
Authors: Laichuthai Nitchakarn , Abdul-Ghani Muhammad , Kosiborod Mikhail , Parksook Wasita Warachit , Kerr Stephen J. , DeFronzo Ralph A.
Published: July 2020

BACKGROUND

The prevalence of unrecognized abnormal glucose tolerance (AGT) and the incidence of recurrent cardiovascular (CV) events in patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI) has not been systematically evaluated.

PURPOSE

The purposes of this study were to define the prevalence of newly discovered AGT and examine the risk of recurrent major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and mortality in patients with acute MI.

DATA SOURCES

Medline, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar were searched for relevant articles.

STUDY SELECTION

Inclusion criteria included prospective studies in patients with acute MI without known history of diabetes; AGT diagnosed using fasting plasma glucose, 2-h oral glucose tolerance test, or HbA1c; and incidence of MACE and/or all-cause mortality in newly discovered AGT.

DATA EXTRACTION

Two investigators extracted the data. Pooled prevalence, incidence rate ratios, and hazard ratios (HRs) were calculated using random-effects models.

DATA SYNTHESIS

In 19 studies (n = 41,509, median follow-up 3.1 years), prevalence of newly discovered AGT was 48.4% (95% CI 40.2–56.6). Prediabetes had a higher mortality risk than normal glucose tolerance (NGT) (HR 1.36 [95% CI 1.13–1.63], P < 0.001) and MACE (1.42 [1.20–1.68], P < 0.001). Newly diagnosed diabetes had higher mortality risk than NGT (1.74 [1.48–2.05], P < 0.001) and MACE (1.54 [1.23–1.93], P < 0.001).

LIMITATIONS

This is not a meta-analysis of individual patient data. Time-to-event analysis and covariate-adjusted analysis cannot be conducted to examine heterogeneity reliably. Few studies reported CV death and heart failure hospitalizations.

CONCLUSIONS

Patients with acute MI have a high prevalence of newly discovered AGT. Aggressive risk reduction strategies in this population, especially in those with prediabetes, are warranted.
Familieverdier i spill: Ungdoms erfaringer med barneverntjenesten når mor eller far har rusproblemer eller alvorlig psykiske helseproblemer
Authors: Halsa Astrid
Published: July 2020

This chapter reports on a qualitative study with 32 young people who grew up in families where there were substance use or serious mental health problems. The aim is to explore young people’s accounts of experiences with child protection services (CPS). The young people had for years been worried about their parents and experienced emotional abuse, stigma, secrecy, anxiety and role reversal. When they understood what was wrong with their parents, they worked hard to protect themselves and their families from unwanted intrusion from public services. They report a reluctance to disclose their situation, and a fear of being taken into care when they were in contact with CPS. To disclose meant the same as letting your parents down. All the families had been in contact with CPS, but the participants mostly had negative accounts of the services they and their families had received. These findings are discussed in light of the emotional and symbolic significance of family ties and embeddedness in family.
«SIM spedbarnevern og foreldrestøtte»: Simulering av tverrfaglig samarbeid i verdiladde og sårbare situasjoner
Authors: Söderström Kerstin , Sandvig jr. Anders
Published: July 2020

This chapter describes and evaluates the model of medical simulation as a learning strategy to handle complex, value-laden situations and decisions in child protection. Participants were bachelor students in social work and practitioners from different health and social services. The topic of scenario training was multidisciplinary teamwork in separating newborns and parents at the maternity ward with aims to: 1) stimulate ethical and professional reflexion and improve skills in interdisciplinary teamwork, and 2) combine education and practice to improve both. The theoretical framework is inspired by Lave’s theory of situated learning and Jeffries’ simulation theory. A qualitative, action-oriented research strategy was used. The simulation served simultaneously as education, as-if real practice, and research. Reflection notes, participant observations, debriefing discussions between the participants, and an electronic feedback questionnaire provided the data. 174 students and 110 professionals participated in a total of 30 small group simulations. Feedback showed that participants believed that simulation would enhance their self-confidence and competence in real-life situations. Students experienced the scenario training as making practical sense of theory and teaching. Many saw this as a preparation step to their future profession. Results indicate that scenario training strengthened mutual respect and the ability to consider multiple perspectives. It provided a safe, structured, collaborative situation with potential to lower tensions and value conflicts between professions.
APLIKASI PENGENALAN BAHASA SUNDA BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA DENGAN KONSEP V.I.S.U.A.L.S
Authors: Komalasari Nur , Hidayat Eka Wahyu , Aldya Aldy Putra
Published: July 2020

AbstrakBahasa Sunda merupakan bahasa yang unik dengan tingkatan-tingkatan berbahasa atau lebih dikenal dengan istilah undak usuk basa Sunda. Banyaknya generasi muda zaman sekarang, khususnya anak-anak yang tidak mengetahui bahasa Sunda meski tinggal dan tumbuh ditanah Sunda. Perlu adanya inovasi yang dapat memperkenalkan bahasa Sunda dengan memanfaatkan kemajuan teknologi yang terus berkembang saat ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah  untuk membangun sebuah aplikasi pengenalan bahasa Sunda berbasis multimedia dengan konsep V.I.S.U.A.L.S yang dapat digunakan untuk media belajar. Metode dalam pengembangan aplikasi ini menggunakan metode pengembangan multimedia versi Luther-Sutopo. Berdasarkan pengujian yang telah dilakukan, dari hasil pengujian alpha dan beta semua fungsionalitas aplikasi media pembelajaran sudah berjalan dengan baik dengan nilai persentase sebesar 90,03% dari pengguna. Hasil ini menunjukan bahwa aplikasi pengenalan bahasa Sunda yang dihasilkan sangat baik dan layak untuk digunakan sebagai media bantu untuk belajar. Kata kunci: Bahasa Sunda, Luther-Sutopo, Multimedia, VISUALS AbstractSundanese is a unique language with a level of language or better known as the Sundanese undak usuk. many young people today, especially children who do not know Sundanese even though they live and grow in Sundanese soil. There needs to be innovations that can introduce Sundanese language by utilizing technological advances that continue to develop at this time. The purpose of this study is to build a multimedia-based Sundanese language introduction application with the concept of V.I.S.U.A.L.S which can be used for learning media. The method in developing this application uses the Luther-Sutopo version of the multimedia development method. Based on testing that has been done, from the results of alpha and beta testing all learning media application functionality has run well with a percentage value of 90.03% of users. These results indicate that the Sundanese language recognition application produced is very good and feasible to be used as a media aids for learning. Keywords : Multimedia, Luther-Sutopo, Sundanese, VISUALS
PENERAPAN SISTEM PRESENSI MOBILE DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR GPS (KLINIK PRATAMA X DI JEMBER)
Authors: Mulyadi Ely , Trihariprasetya Andis , Wiryawan I Gede
Published: July 2020

Perangkat dengan sensor sidik jari yang digunakan sebagai perangkat khusus untuk menangani presensi sangat rentan mengalami kerusakan dan susah untuk dikonfigurasikan di saat awal penggunaannya. Dengan penelitian ini, harapannya diperoleh suatu perangkat alternatif yang bisa menggantikan perangkat khusus tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini dikembangkan sistem presensi pada perangkat mobile yang telah dimiliki oleh mayoritas orang dengan memanfaatkan sensor Global Positioning System. Metode yang digunakan dalam mengembangkan penelitian ini adalah metode pengembangan perangkat lunak scrum. Sistem presensi ini diterapkan pada salah satu klinik kesehatan di Jember. Implementasi sistem presensi yang dikembangkan secara umum dapat berjalan dengan baik dan dibuktikan dengan hasil pengujian dengan metode Black box dan kuisioner sederhana untuk pengguna sistem. Dari hasil kuisioner didapatkan nilai rata-rata 4,36. Hal yang masih perlu menjadi pertimbangan untuk pengembangan kedepannya adalah kecepatan respon dari sistem presensi ini.
KONTRIBUSI SERTIFIKASI GURU, MOTIVASI KERJA DAN SUPERVISI AKADEMIK KEPALA SEKOLAH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU
Authors: Ardana Putu , Hendra Divayana Dewa Gede
Published: July 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi antara sertifikasi guru, motivasi kerja, dan supervisi akademik kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru SMP Negeri di kecamatan Marga, Penelitian ini adalah penelitian “ex-post facto” dengan sampel 80 orang.  Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan dokumentasi dan kuisioner. Analisis data dilakukan dengan tehnik regresi sederhana, regresi ganda dan korelasi parsial. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat kontribusi yang segnifikan  sertifikasi guru terhadap kinerja guru SMP Negeri di kecamatan Marga dengan kontribusi  sebesar 38 % dan sumbangan efektif (SE) sebesar 14,9%,  terdapat kontribusi yang segnifikan  motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja guru SMP Negeri di kecamatan Marga sebesar 47,4 % dan sumbangan efektif (SE) sebesar 21,2 %, terdapat kontribusi yang segnifikan  supervisi akademik kepala sekolah  terhadap kinerja guru SMP Negeri di kecamatan Marga sebesar 42,9 % dan sumbangan efektif (SE) sebesar 20,8 %. dan secara bersama-sama, terdapat kontribusi yang signifikan antara sertifikasi guru, motivasi kerja,supervisi akademik kepala sekolah dengan kinerja guru SMP Negeri di kecamatan Marga.  sebesar 56,9% Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat kontribusi yang signifikan antara sertifikasi guru, motivasi kerja, supervisi akademik kepala sekolah  terhadap kinerja guru SMP Negeri di kecamatan Marga baik secara terpisah maupun secara simultan.
Student responses on the application of Hypnoteaching method to increase learning activities
Authors: Wiguna Ida Bagus Alit Arta
Published: July 2020

This research aims to identify and analyse students’ response on the application of the Hypnoteaching in learning Hindu religious education in class X of SMAN 7 Denpasar. This research follows a qualitative approach with observation as the main data collection technique. The sample of the study is X Mipa 6 class with 34 students from a total of 389. The application of hypnoteaching methods is fun for students compared to  conventional methods which tend to be uninteresting. When using Hypnoteaching method, students were very excited during learning activities. By using hypnoteaching methods in learning Hindu religious education students becomes very enthusiastic in listening to the teacher's explanation of Hindu religious learning materials. To improve learning activities students prepare themselves for the topic discussion. Students’ response to the application of Hypnoteaching method is positive. They think that the method is effective as it can increase students’ enthusiasm to learn.
The Thermal Performance of Vernacular Houses as An Identity of Kurdish Traditional Architecture
Authors: Raof Binaee Yaseen , Dhiaadin Bahaadin Sara , Qadir Rasul Hoshyar
Published: July 2020

Nature in general and especially climate, play a decisive role in defining the architecture of a place or people over time. Therefore, it is more convenient to look at architecture as a mirror reflects people's adaptation and behavior to the environment over time. Because of mainstream design with low-tech conditions, the climate is the predominant power that characterizes the building types. In this manner, as long as the climate differs from one place to another, the vernacular architecture is going to be differs as well, due to the environmental conditions. Traditional houses were adopted to meet the basic psychological and physiological needs of man through the most rational elements, such as building floor plans (spatial organization), materials, shapes, details and floor effects in various ranges. As a result, these architectural features marked the identity features of local architecture in the city. For this reason, the paper focuses on testing the thermal performance of some types of vernacular houses commonly used in the city of Sulaimani, especially in the traditional zone of the city. To achieve the research objectives, the study followed experimental analytical methodology, using outputs of the most appropriate software (Design Builder) to test the performance of three common types of local traditional houses (single and double floors). It appears that the type L with single floor is the most efficient, but the U shape with single floor recorded the highest number of days throughout the year when energy was needed.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Kelayakan Penerimaan Nasabah Menggunakan Metode Profile Matching
Authors: Kasim Anita Ahmad , Pathan Raziyan Dwi
Published: July 2020

Abstract—PT Sarana Sulteng Ventura is one company that aims to provide loan capital is micro, small, and medium enterprises (UMKM) as a venture partner timed short or long to be able to stand on its own with loan capital that fits with the kind of effort that it takes for the customer. In providing venture capital loans, the company has some terms and conditions that apply. and the company still cultivate customer data manually so that it takes quite a long time. Then with this author makes the eligibility decision support system which will facilitate customer acceptance staff employees of PT Sarana Sulteng Ventura to pre-screen customer deserves a loan business capital to client or small medium enterprises. The researchers used a system that is web -based systems using the programming language PHP and MySQL into its data base processing and sublime text 2 as editor of programming languages. This research used the method of profile matching process to perform the calculation of assessments to help give the eligibility decision of acceptance the customer at PT. Sarana Sulteng Ventura city of Palu.
Klasifikasi Sekolah Menengah Pertama/Sederajat Wilayah Bireuen Menggunakan Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbors Berbasis Web
Authors: Dinata Rozzi Kesuma , Fajriana Fajriana , Zulfa Zulfa , Hasdyna Novia
Published: July 2020

Pada penelitian ini diimplementasikan algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor dalam pengklasifikasian Sekolah Menengah Pertama/Sederajat berdasarkan peminatan calon siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memudahkan pengguna dalam menemukan sekolah SMP/sederajat berdasarkan 8 kriteria sekolah yaitu akreditasi, fasilitas ruangan, fasilitas olah raga, laboratorium, ekstrakulikuler, biaya, tingkatan kelas dan waktu belajar. Adapun data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini didapatkan dari Dinas Pendidikan Pemuda dan Olahraga Kabupaten Bireuen. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan K-NN dan pendekatan Euclidean Distance dengan k=3, diperoleh nilai precision sebesar 63,67%, recall 68,95% dan accuracy sebesar 79,33% .
Prototype Penerangan Lampu Taman Otomatis Menggunakan Arduino Uno
Authors: Prasetya Mugi Alan , Aulia Rachmat
Published: July 2020

Masalah yang sering dihadapi pada pekerja di fasilitas umum contohnya pada lampu taman adalah harus menghidup dan mematikan lampu taman secara manual dan ditambah lagi arus listrik yang digunakan dirasa boros karena harus menunggu petugas dalam menghidupkan dan mematikan lampu, maka dari itu perlu dibuatnya sistem otomatis yang dapat membantu dan memberikan solusi pada permasalahan tersebut, maka dari itu penulis membuat sistem lampu taman otomatis dengan menggunakan sensor ldr yang dapat digunakan untuk membaca nilai kondisi cuaca (terang atau gelap). Sensor ultrasonik berguna untuk mendeteksi pergerakan dengan membaca jarak yang telah ditentukan. Relay yang dapat digunakan sebagai kontaktor arus yang masuk ke lampu. Dimana sistem yang dibuat nantinya membutuhkan power supply dari tegangan adaptor. Dalam penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan menggunakan sensor cahaya dapat digunkaan sebagai pendeteksian kondisi hari(siang atau malam) dan dengan bantuan sensor ultrasonik sebagai nilai inputan untuk menghidup atau mematikan lampu (seperti animasi) dengan tujuan untuk menghemat arus listrik yang digunakan. Yang mana nantinya lampu akan hidup dan mati sesuai dengan nilai sensor ultrasonik ketika ultraasonik 1 mendeteksi objek maka lampu akan akan hidup dan yang lainnya padam, dan ketika sudah tidak mendeteksi objek lagi maka lampu akan padam, begitu selanjutnya sampai ke ultrasonic 4 dan lampu akan hidup dan mati (seperti animasi) sesuai dengan nilai ultrasonik.
Designing Children’s Artwork Performance Model for Primary School Environment in Malaysia
Authors: Mohd Suria Affandi Tun Mohd Irfan , Said Ismail , Fazwan Azrul , Rasidi Hisyam , Za’bar Zarina
Published: July 2020

In Malaysia, many parents encourage thier children to pursue science stream rather than art. They perceive that those who study science holds a brighter future in securing a well paying job. Arts has always been a marginalised subject taught in school to be creative. Unfortunately, creativity is not applied to how they think. Children’s artwork performance in general affects their cognitive, pscyhological, behavioral and social development. The aim of this research is to understand children’s perspective towards art and art-making. Here, the main objective is to identify the best model to represent the contributing factors that influence artwork performance among school children at Malaysian primary school. Data was collected using a survey questionnaire. Utilizing a convenience sampling method, 110 students from SK Taman Bukit Indah, Johor Baharu were chosen. Multiple linear regression technique was the analysis adapted in order to achieve the research objective. This research is significant towards identifing the most significant factors which influence children’s participation in art-making. In the near future, the research will be extended to the secondary school children in Malaysia, and fair comparisons will be made within different streams.Keywords: Children Art; Artworks; Artwork Performance Model; Children’s Participation; Malaysian Primary School Children
The Influence of Project Characteristics on Contractual Behaviour of Key Participants in Civil Engineering Projects
Authors: WAN ISMAIL WAN NORIZAN , ADNAN HAMIMAH
Published: July 2020

This paper described the importance of paying attention on the aspects of project characteristics in understanding the contractual behavior of key participants in civil engineering projects. The purpose of this paper was to identify the project characteristics variables contributing to the unfavorable contractual behavior of key participants in civil engineering projects. An extensive literature review was carried out using content analysis and unveiled nine (9) civil engineering project characteristics that may contribute to the contractual behavior of key participants. They were project type, project size, project scope changes, design changes, site surrounding condition, ground condition, project complexity, procurement method, type of standard form of contract. The findings provide basis for understanding the factor that influence the contractual behavior of key participants in order to comprehend the constraints faced by them in implementing the civil engineering projects. Hence, the initiatives or proactive preventing actions can be suggested in future study to improve the contractual behavior of key participants and eventually will lead to the project success.

Keywords: Civil Engineering; contractual behavior, project characteristics.
HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN KEMISKINAN: PENDEKATAN VARIABEL MEDIASI PENDAPATAN PER KAPITA
Authors: Purnomo Sodik Dwi , Istiqomah Istiqomah , Suharno Suharno
Published: July 2020

Previous researches shows that the relationship of education on poverty is negative and significant. Therefore, this study introduces the mediating variable income per capita to analyze the path of education on poverty. Research purposes is analyzing whether per capita income mediates the effect of education on poverty. The data used are secondary data in the Province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in the period 2000-2018. This research method is path analysis. The results show that per capita income mediates the relationship of education on poverty in partial mediation. This finding implies the importance of improving the quality of human resources through education to reduce poverty.
Peran Kaum Milenial sebagai Cross-Cutting Interpreters dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Pelaga Kabupaten Badung Bali
Authors: Situmorang Fransisco , Nugroho Saptono
Published: July 2020

The economic disparity that occurred in Badung Regency, Bali was caused by the rapid development of tourism that does not align with the development of the agricultural sector in the north. This then pushed the Pelaga Tourism Village millennial to urbanize into the southern regions to continue education and to obtain employment. This research aims to analyze the role that millennials can do as cross-cutting interpreters in the development of Pelaga Tourism Village. This research uses qualitative data with two data sources: primary data and secondary data. The data collection techniques used in this research are library studies, observations, interviews, and documentation. In determining the informants is used as a purposive sampling technique. In this study, the data analysis technique used is descriptive-qualitative. The results showed that the role of the millennial generation in the development and management of tourism villages has been very minimal. This is very unfortunate considering the millennial has the ability as cross-cutting interpreters and as well as rich in innovation and much-needed creativity in the development of tourism villages. The role that can be performed by millennials in developing tourist villages is by establishing BUMDes as an organization for tourism village management. Millennials should also conduct mapping and development of several tourism potentials in each Banjar by prioritizing the aspect of diversification. At the marketing and promotion stage, millennials who are technologically literate can utilize digital media as a means to introduce and offer tourism products.

Keyword: Millenials, Cross-Cutting Interpreters, Tourism Villages
Kendala Pengembangan Pariwisata di Destinasi Pariwisata Labuan Bajo Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Sugiarto Antonius , Mahagangga I Gusti Agung Oka
Published: July 2020

Labuan Bajo is wellknown tourism destination to foreign countries. The uniqueness of Labuan Bajo is in the natural panorama and marine tourism. This makes Labuan Bajo become a super priority destination of Indonesia's tourism development. Tourism development includes attractions, accessibility, amenities, and ancillary. Labuan Bajo is still faced with contraints regarding the development of the four components of tourism products, so that the tourism potential has not been optimally developed. The purpose of this study is to find out the tourism potential in Labuan Bajo, and contraints in the development of four components products. The data analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive. The Data collected by interview, observation, and documentation study methods are interpreted to obtain a comprehensive analysis.

The results of the study show that many tourism potential that can be developed into a tourist attraction. All of this potential is supported by good amenities and branding of Labuan Bajo as a world class tourism destination. But there are fundamental problems in the development of tourism in Labuan Bajo. These problems are human resources that are not qualified in shaping tourist attraction, geographical conditions that require a lot of costs in developing accessibility, spatial planning that has not supported the development of amenities, and mismatches between the central government and local government in tourism development.

Keywords: Development, Potential, Problems, Tourism
Respon Masyarakat Desa Batu Cermin Dalam Pengembangan Daya Tarik Wisata Gua Batu Cermin, Labuan Bajo
Authors: Calrinto Mami Andriano , Mahagangga I Gusti Agung Oka
Published: July 2020

The tourist attraction of Batu Cermin Cave is a tourist attraction located in the city center of Labuan Bajo. Attractions offered to tourists who end up in Batu Cermin Cave in the form of natural attractions along the Cave where there are Wisatawaan Stalagtics and Stalagmites who visit Batu Cermin Cave are dominated by tourists from the archipelago. For now the management of Batu Cermin Cave tourist attraction is still managed by the local government in this case is the West Manggarai District Tourism and Culture Service. Later the management of Batu Cermin Cave will involve the Batu Cermin village so that in this study we will discuss "The Response of Batu Cermin Village Community in the Development of Tourism Attractions in Batu Cermin Cave, Labuan Bajo".

The research method used in this study is a qualitative research method with qualitative descriptive data analysis techniques to explain the public response in the development of tourism in the tourist attraction of Batu Cermin Cave. The data source consists of primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques using the method of observation, interviews and literature study. The determination of informants in this study used the Snowball technique.

The results obtained are the existing conditions of Batu Cermin Cave tourist attraction in the stages of involvement in Butler's theory and the response of the community of Batu Cermin village is still in the Aphaty phase in the Irridex theory

Keyword: Tourist Attraction, Batu Cermin Cave, Development of Tourism, Community Response, Travelers
Sosiolek Bahasa Bali Berdasarkan Variabel Usia dan Etnik
Authors: Rauh Artana I Nyoman
Published: July 2020

The study of dialectology focuses on language variations based on geographic variables or geographical dialects so that it is known as the study of dialectical geography or linguistic geography but in its development, the study of dialectology extends to language variants based on social variables resulting in social dialectology (Chmabers & Petyt 1980). The social dialects that arise from the layers of society cause variations in the pronunciation of a sound or word in a language. Bali in particular Denpasar is a small city with a heterogeneous society so that inevitably the contacts of the language of the settlers with native speakers. The occurrence of these influences is related to extralinguistic and linguistic factors (intralinguistik). The linguistic (extralinguistic) situation associated with the person to whom the speaker is speaking, the topic of conversation, and the impulse of the speaker, such as the urge to be parallel / acceptable in the use of language by other speakers of language is the social reason of a person using other language elements. In addition, the factor of readiness or ease of pronunciation of certain language elements is the language factor of a person using other language elements. Ethnic differences result in differences in sound or phonological systems that are adapted to give rise to a dialect. The existence of ethnic Javanese and ethnic Balinese on the island of Bali is characterized by phonological differences that occur in a speech or communication so that withoutintroducingourselveswealreadyknowtheoriginofthesespeakersfromJavaorfromBali.
Gene Expression Profile Testing in Skin Cancer Prognosis: The Data is Clear – It’s Time to Get On Board
Authors: Rigel Darrell S , Ceilley Roger I , Litchman Graham H , Cockerell Clay J
Published: July 2020

Abstract not available.
Cutaneous Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Infection after Cosmetic Tattooing: A Case Report
Authors: Seyffert Jennifer , Wong Christopher , Saeed Sadia , Fitzmaurice David
Published: July 2020

Nontuberculous (atypical) mycobacteria rarely cause skin and soft tissue infections. Tattooing with contaminated gray ink has been implicated in previously reported outbreaks. We report the case of a 39-year-old Hispanic male who presented with a refractory, pruritic, papular eruption within the distribution of his tattoo with punch biopsy demonstrating papillary dermal granulomatous and suppurative inflammation surrounding small collections of acid-fast bacilli with associated superficial and deep dermal perivascular lymphatic inflammation, consistent with nontuberculous mycobacterial infection. Although uncommon, clinicians should consider nontuberculous mycobacterial infection in the differential diagnosis of refractory tattoo-associated skin eruptions.
Association Between Housing Instability and Severity of Psoriasis and Psoriatic Arthritis: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Maghfour Jalal , Gill Frances , Olson Justin , Murina Andrea
Published: July 2020

Introduction: Psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis are interrelated chronic inflammatory disorders that can be exacerbated by stress. The impact of housing instability on severity of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) has not been examined.Methods: An eight-question survey was administered to 59 psoriasis participants, with and without PsA, to assess participants' housing status. The severity of psoriasis and PsA diseases was assessed using Body Surface Area (BSA) and clinical Disease Activity Index of Psoriatic Arthritis (cDAPSA) measurements respectively. A multivariate linear regression model was used to predict BSA and cDAPSA scores differences among participants.Results: Housing unstable psoriasis participants had a higher average BSA than housing stable psoriasis participants (14% vs 7.1%). Using a regression equation model, housing status and smoking were significant predictors (p<0.04). Housing unstable PsA participants [13 (33%)] were also found to have a higher average cDAPSA than housing-stable psA participants [26 (66%)] (31 vs 16.7).  Housing instability was the only variable to predict differences in cDAPSA scores among PsA participants (p=0.021). Housing unstable participants had a higher BSA even on biologics (21.3% vs 1.65%; P < 0.001), oral therapy (14.6% vs 4 %; P<0.001) and phototherapy (10% vs 4%; P=0.031).Discussion: This study demonstrated that housing instability might be associated with an increased severity of psoriasis and PsA. Housing instability, as a psychosocial stressor, could be an important element to consider in the management of psoriasis patients.
History of wrist arthroscopy
Authors: Baker Andrew , Whipple Terry L. , Poehling Gary G. , Bain Gregory I.
Published: July 2020

The history of wrist arthroscopy is a global one, founded on the development of the arthroscope in Japan in the first half of the 20thcentury. Japanese surgeons Kenji Takagi and Masaki Watanabe helped develop the arthroscope and the techniques and concepts of arthroscopy, with a focus on the knee. With the improvement in optics, lighting. and miniaturization, arthroscopy of the wrist could be more safely performed. In the 1980’s Terry Whipple, Gary Poehling and James Roth brought a standardized, safe, and reproducible approach to wrist arthroscopy. They conducted courses, revolutionized teaching, and added publications. This led to an explosion in the clinical utilization of wrist arthroscopy and further development of new techniques. In 2005, Christophe Mathoulin created the European Wrist Arthroscopy Society (EWAS) which conducted cadaveric workshops, initially in Europe and then throughout the world. In 2015, PC Ho created the Asia Pacific Wrist Association, which has provided meetings and workshops throughout Asia. Recently, EWAS became International Wrist Arthroscopy Society, truly providing an international approach. This article brings these periods together and presents a thorough picture of the development of wrist arthroscopy.
In Silico Screening of Potent Bioactive Compounds from Honey Bee Products Against COVID-19 Target Enzymes
Authors: Shaldam Moataz A. , Yahya Galal , Mohamed Nashwa H. , Abdel-Daim Mohamed M. , Al Naggar Yahya
Published: July 2020

From the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic, side by side to immense investigates to design specific drugs or to develop a potential vaccine for the novel coronavirus. Myriads of FDA approved drugs are massively repurposed for COVID-19 treatment based on molecular docking of selected protein targets that play vital for the replication cycle of the virus. Honey bee products are well known of their nutritional values and medicinal effects. Antimicrobial activity of bee products and natural honey have been documented in several clinical studies and was considered a good alternative for antiviral medications to treat some viral infections. Bee products contain bioactive compounds in the form of a collection of phenolic acids, flavonoids and terpenes of natural origin. We revealed by molecular docking the profound binding affinity of 14 selected phenolics and terpenes present in honey and propolis (bees glue) against the main protease (Mpro) and RNA dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) enzymes of the novel 2019-nCoV coronavirus. Of these compounds, p-coumaric acid, ellagic acid, kaemferol and quercetin has the strongest interaction with the 2019-nCoV target enzymes, and they may be considered as an effective 2019-nCoV inhibitors.
Ligand-Controlled Regiodivergence in Nickel-Catalyzed Hydroarylation and Hydroalkenylation of Alkenyl Carboxylic Acids
Authors: Li Zi-Qi , Fu Yue , Deng Ruohan , Tran Van , Gao Yang , Liu Peng , Engle Keary
Published: July 2020

A nickel-catalyzed regiodivergent hydroarylation and hydroalkenylation of unactivated alkenyl carboxylic acids is reported, whereby the ligand environment around the metal center dictates the regiochemical outcome. Markovnikov hydrofunctionalization products are obtained under mild ligand-free conditions, with up to 99% yield and >20:1 selectivity. Alternatively, anti-Markovnikov products can be accessed with a novel 4,4-disubstituted Pyrox ligand in excellent yield and >20:1 selectivity. Both electronic and steric effects on the ligand contribute to the high yield and selectivity. Mechanistic studies suggest a change in the turnover-limiting and selectivity-determining step induced by the optimal ligand. DFT calculations reveal that in the anti-Markovnikov pathway, repulsion between the ligand and the alkyl group is minimized (by virtue of it being 1° versus 2°) in the rate- and regioselectivity-determining transmetalation transition state.
Perovskite Oxides as Electrocatalyst for Glycerol Oxidation.
Authors: Santiago Patrícia , Lima Carlos C. , Bott-Neto José L. , Fernández Pablo , Angelucci Camilo A. , Souza-Garcia Janaina
Published: July 2020

Glycerol is a co-product from Biodiesel production with high abundance and low market price. Its transformation into valuable products or as an alternative source of energy has driven the search for selective catalysts. Herein we present the first findings of perovskites as electrocatalysts for glycerol electrooxidation (GEOR). Alternatively to Pt and Pd based catalyst, perovskite oxides (LaNiO3 and LaCoO3) demonstrated high catalytic performance with faradaic currents of ca. 18 mA mg-1 at potentials higher than 1.6 V vs. RHE. Consecutive potential cycles exhibited the LaCoO3 perovskite resistant to poisoning during GEOR. Based on FTIR and online HPLC experiments the GEOR on perovskite oxides yields formic acid and glycolic acid as final products, with no signal of CO2 formation. Our results thus indicate that perovskites can be considered as an alternative for selectively oxidize glycerol, opening the door for a large variety of a new class of catalysts for polyols oxidation with efficiency in terms of current densities and poisoning stability.
水利工程建设对生态环境的影响及分析
Authors: 李 一鸣
Published: July 2020

水利工程作为中国重要的基建工程之一，已经为中国的社会主义建设和经济发展提供了巨大的力量。经过多年的建设，中国水利工程的规模已位居世界前列。但是不可否认的是，在水利工程高速发展的今天，其对生态环境带来的消极影响也日渐凸显了出来。时至今日，这些环境问题已经到了亟待解决的程度。因此，我们要正确看待水利工程对环境造成的影响，本着科学发展观，以生态建设的方法进行今后的水利工程建设，确保人类和自然的和谐发展。
村级农田水利规划设计方案思考
Authors: 李 伟
Published: July 2020

中国是农业大国，国民经济来源的重要一项内容是农业经济。为了使其有一个良好发展，需要对农田水利进行规划设计。论文研究内容即为村级农田水利规划设计方案思考。
推动水利技术创新提高水利管理
Authors: 李 栋
Published: July 2020

水利技术是水利建设的基础，其推广是水利技术向实际生产力转化的必经之路。近年来，随着科学技术创新在各行业兴起，使得水利技术在各行业取得全面的发展。水利项目建设属于中国社会基础产业建设的关键内容，对于中国现代化建设进程来说，不仅需要依托科学技术手段，还应当加强自我创新工作，而水利技术创新是直接影响到水利管理的重要路径。现阶段通过对水利技术的研发，提高水利技术的创新性，来实现更加严格的水利管理。论文对现阶段水利管理所面对的各种问题进行研究和分析，探索出水利技术的创新方法，推测和总结其运用效果。
Lime potentials as biopreservative as alternative to chemical preservatives in pineapple, orange and watermelon juice blend
Authors: Olaniran A.F. , Afolabi R.O. , Abu H.E. , Owolabi A. , Iranloye Y.M. , Okolie C.E. , Akpor O.B.
Published: July 2020

The major challenge influencing fruits economic value is the relatively short shelf-life.
This study preserved fruit juice blend from pineapple, watermelon and orange using lime
juice as biopreservative comparing its effectiveness with ascorbic acid and citric acid as
chemical preservatives during storage at ambient temperature (27±2oC) for five weeks.
The acceptability of the juice by consumer, biochemical changes and microbial load was
also evaluated on a weekly basis. From the results, all the samples were acceptable on a
9-point hedonic scale (8.70-8.90) with 1% lime biopreserved juice blend was the most
preferred. This shows that that lime effectively controlled the rate at which increase pH
and decrease of TTA occurred during storage by double-fold when compared with
ascorbic and citric acid used in the study. A minimal decrease in pH of 0.75% was
documented during the five weeks of study. The specific gravity of the juice was
relatively table during storage except for the unpreserved juice. Lime addition at 2 and
4% effectively suppressed fungal growth in the juice for five weeks of storage. Lime
juice added as biopreservative at 4% showed the best bacteriostatic and fungistatic
performance while the consistent increase in the bacteria growth from 60×102
- 11×1010
CFU/mL was recorded in unpreserved at ambient temperatures during storage. Ascorbic
acid and citric acid as preservative effectively inhibited microbial growth of bacterial
and fungal for 2 weeks, followed by a steady increase from 16×101
- 17×103
, 20×102
-
62×102 and 20×102
- 36×104
; 21×102
- 48×102 CFU/mL respectively. Low Bacterial
count was recorded in juice preserved with 1% lime (70×101 CFU/mL), 2% lime
preserved (41×102 CFU/mL) and 4% lime (13×101 CFU/mL) at week 4 and week 5
respectively. The study established that lime is a good biopreservative with antimicrobial
effect can serve as a replacement for chemical preservatives.