bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI PEMASARAN WISATA DESA PADAK GUAR LOMBOK TIMUR BERBASIS EKONOMI BIRU MELALUI PEMBUATAN VIDEO COMPANY PROFILE
Authors: Ati Aini , Prihatini Annisa Cahaya Maharani Lombok , Husna Baiq Nafila , Putri Gaisha Shofia , Sanjaya Kiagus Bagas , Kiasatina Olga Salsabila , Pebbri Pelin , Sa’ban Saiful , Dewi Septyani Nanda , Hardiyanti Tika
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini melakukan uji strategi pemasaran desa wisata berbasis ekonomi biru melalui video company profile sebagai upaya peningkatan daya tarik pariwisata. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Guar Kecamatan Sambelia, kabupaten Lombok Timur dan penelitian dilakukan pada bulan juni-agustus 2024 yang dihadiri oleh 29 orang melibatkan warga Desa Padak Guar. Adapun pelaksanaan dari kegiatan ini yaitu  pembuatan video company profile Desa Padak Guar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa setelah dilakukan sosialisasi ini masyarakat yang hadir memberikan pendapat bahwa mereka sadar akan pentingnya penggunaan teknologi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari terutama dalam mempromosikan desa wisata Padak Guar agar dapat meningkatkan perekonomian di Desa Padak Guar. Serta kolaborasi antara masyarakat dan tim Kuliah Kerja Nyata Pengabdian Masyarakat Desa Padak Guar berhasil membuat video Profile Company yang diupload di Instagram Desa Padak Guar.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN MELALUI OPTIMALISASI POTENSI DAN PROMOSI WISATA EFEKTIF DI PULAU MARINGKIK
Authors: Cahyowati RR. , Faisal Sultanfat , Yunistia Baiq Anggi , Dewi Ni Putu Sinta , Krisnawan Putu Anugrah , Fujiana Nita , Wigati Kalis Hayu , Hamid Moh. Gilang fawwaz , Priyono Cinndy Ezra Paramitha , Rahayu Bq. Intan Zulia Febi
Published: December 2024

Pulau Maringkik termasuk ke dalam bagian dari Teluk Jukung dimana memiliki sumber daya laut yang melimpah mulai dari flora dan fauna laut yang beragam . Tujuan penulisan ini, adalah untuk memperkenalkan objek wisata, meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat, dan meningkatkan daya tarik pengunjung di Desa Pulau Maringkik. Metode Penelitian, kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui tiga tahap yaitu: persiapan promosi, survey potensi obyek wiata untuk promosi, pembuatan sarana dan prasarana, pendampingan masyarakat untuk pengembangan usaha pariwisata. Simpulan, penerapan strategi yang menyeluruh dan terkoordinasi untuk meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan ke Pulau Maringkik, optimalisasi potensi wisata di Desa Pulau Maringkik, mulai dari pengembangan infrastruktur yang memadai, peningkatan kualitas dan budaya lokal merupakan faktor penting yang dalam menarik  wisatawan, keterlibatan masyarakat lokal dalam pengelolaan dan pelestarian budaya juga dapat memperkaya pengalaman wisatawan serta menambah nilai bagi destinasi ini, promosi dengan yang efektif dilakukan dengan penggunaan teknologi digital, seperti media sosial, situs web, platform wisata online, sangat krusial untuk menjangkau pasar yang lebih luas, kerja sama dengan pemerintahan, agen perjalanan, dan media  untuk memperluas jangkauan promosi, strategi yang tepat dan keberlajutan  menjadi kunci  Desa Pulau Maringkik sebagai destinasi wisata yang populer dan kompetitif
OPTIMALISASI TAMBAK UDANG DI TAMBAK UDANG INTENSIF LABUHAN LOMBOK DALAM MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI LABUHAN LOMBOK, PRINGGABAYA LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Ramadhan Ananda Fadhil , Sudirman Muhammad , Scabra Andre Rachmat
Published: December 2024

Desa Labuhan Lombok merupakan desa yang memiliki potensi yang cukup baik dalam hal ekonomi. Desa ini unggul pada sektor perikanan, baik perikanan laut maupun budidaya, serta pertanian dengan tanaman padi, jagung, dan hortikultura. Sosial budaya yang kaya dengan kearifan lokal dan tradisi gotong royong turut menjadi daya tarik. Lingkungan pesisir yang asri dengan konservasi mangrove dan terumbu karang serta pertanian berkelanjutan menjadi kekuatan ekologis desa ini. Desa Labuhan Lombok berpotensi menjadi model pembangunan pedesaan yang berkelanjutan dan berdaya saing tinggi., Desa ini dikenal sebagai salah satu desa pesisir yang strategis. Mayoritas penduduk bekerja sebagai nelayan dan petani, sementara sebagian lainnya terlibat dalam perdagangan, jasa, dan industri rumah tangga. Desa ini memiliki beberapa potensi pariwisata yang menjanjikan, terutama karena keindahan alam dan pantainya. Tingkat pendidikan masyarakat cenderung meningkat dengan adanya sekolah-sekolah yang menyediakan pendidikan dasar hingga menengah, dan kehidupan sosial masyarakat didasarkan pada gotong royong dan kebersamaan. Dalam kegiatan budidaya udang di Tambak udang intensi juga melibatkan masyarakat sebagai tempat izin agar tambak tersebut berjalan dengan lancar pada saat kegiatan budidaya. Tujuan perusahaan melibatkan masyarakat juga untuk meningkatkan kemakmuran dan kesejahteraan masyarakat sekitar serta bisa berperan dalam penyediaan lapangan masyarakat sekitar dan mampu meningkatkan perekonomian. Selain itu juga perusahaan melakukan kegiatan sosial sebagai bentuk kepeduliaan kepada masyarakat seperti gotong royong, bagi-bagi takjil, bakti sosial, tadarusan, dan buka bersama.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH RUMAH TANGGA MENJADI PUPUK KOMPOS DENGAN SISTEM BIOPORI DI DESA JEMBATAN KEMBAR TIMUR, LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Pratiwi Dewa Ayu Agung Ratih , Haq Ayu Kirana , Thoriq Muhammad , Adi Ilham Ananda Krista , Azzahra Sakinah , Tiaskara Nazrina Dwi , Nurhayati Nurhayati , At-Thoriq Muhammad Ari , Diwangkari Fanashya Diva Radya , Nurfajilah Nurfajilah , Buhari Nurliah
Published: December 2024

Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) merupakan salah satu bentuk implementasi dari Tri Dharma perguruan tinggi yakni pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Dalam kegiatan KKN yang dilaksanakan di Desa Jembatan Kembar Timur, Kecamatan Lembar, kelompok mahasiswa KKN Universitas Mataram melaksanakan berbagai kegiatan dengan sasaran utama pada penanganan permasalahan di bidang. Dalam kegiatan KKN PMD yang dilaksanakan di Desa Jembatan Kembar Timur, Kecamatan Lembar, Kabupaten Lombok Barat, kelompok Mahasiswa KKN PMD Universitas Mataram melaksanakan berbagai kegiatan dengan sasaran utama pada penanganan permasalahan dalam konteks Ekonomi Hijau. Desa Jembatan Kembar Timur merupakan desa yang sebagian besar penduduknya bermata pencaharian sebagai petani dan peternak. Di desa ini terdapat salah satu dusun yang berada di dataran tinggi bukit, dusun tersebut adalah Dusun Tibu Lilin yang merupakan satu-satunya dusun di Desa Jembatan Kembar Timur yang berada diatas bukit. Masih banyak masyarakat yang belum sadar akan pentingnya kebersihan dan cara mengelola limbah sampah dengan baik. Oleh karena itu, tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan KKN PMD ini adalah untuk mengatasi beberapa masalah terkait kesulitan masyarakat dalam meminimalisir adanya limbah rumah tangga, dan ketergantungan masyarakat akan penggunaan pupuk kimia yang dapat berdampak negatif pada hasil panen dan merusak tanah, kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pemanfaatan pupuk kompos. Terdapat beberapa metode yang dilaksanakan yaitu survei dan sosialisasi, serta pelatihan pembuatan pupuk dari limbah rumah tangga. Limbah rumah tangga seringkali menjadi permasalahan yang kompleks di berbagai daerah, termasuk di Desa Jembatan Kembar Timur, Lombok Barat. Salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini adalah dengan mengolah limbah organik menjadi pupuk kompos menggunakan sistem biopori. Kegiatan KKN PMD UNRAM ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas sistem biopori dalam mengolah limbah rumah tangga menjadi pupuk kompos, serta menganalisis dampaknya terhadap kualitas tanah dan lingkungan di Desa Jembatan Kembar Timur. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pembuatan lubang biopori, pengisian limbah organik, dan monitoring proses dekomposisi. Sistem biopori mampu mempercepat proses dekomposisi limbah organik, menghasilkan pupuk kompos yang berkualitas, serta memberikan manfaat signifikan dalam meningkatkan kesuburan tanah dan mengurangi volume limbah yang harus dibuang. Selain itu, penerapan sistem ini di tingkat rumah tangga juga terbukti meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pengelolaan limbah yang ramah lingkungan. Dengan demikian, sistem biopori dapat menjadi solusi berkelanjutan dalam pengelolaan limbah rumah tangga di daerah pedesaan.
PENGEMBANGAN OBJEK WISATA AIR TERJUN JERO KERTI BERBASIS EKOWISATA DI DESA DASAN GERIA KEC. LINGSAR KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Laksana Dewa Gde Ari , Rahmatin Baiq Anggita Arsya , Mardianto Muhammad Ilham , Shofiana Shofiana , Mantika Annisa , Hairunnisa Saskia Anggun , Aprilia Rizka , Wangi Minatul , Yulianingsih Heni , Indrawan I Nyoman Gde Ary , Putri Dinda Marlia
Published: December 2024

Desa Dasan Geria yaitu sebuah desa yang berada di Kecamatan Lingsar, Kabupaten Lombok Barat yang memiliki potensi sebagai desa wisata karena memiliki berbagai ragam objek wisata. Salah satu objek wisata yang dimiliki yaitu berupa objek wisata air terjun Jero Kerti yang sangat indah. Dari keindahan yang dimiliki objek wisata air terjun Jero Kerti terdapat beberapa tantangan yang dihadapi yaitu tentang kurangnya atau keterbatasan pengembangan objek wisata tersebut, akses jalan yang susah, kurangnya kesadaran warga setempat akan upaya menjaga kelestarian dan kealamian objek wisata, serta upaya legalitas objek wisata. Untuk mengatasi tantangan tersebut maka diadakannya program  upaya pengembangan objek wisata berbasis ekowisata yang diadakan oleh kelompok KKN PMD – UNRAM 2024, dengan tujuan untuk memperdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan objek wisata berkelanjutan melalui kegiatan sosialisasi, observasi objek wisata, pembuatan buku panduan dan workshop tentang ekowisata yang dilaksanakan pada 2 Juli – 22 Agustus 2024 di Desa Dasan Geria. Dari program tersebut berbuahkan hasil yaitu berupa meningkatnya kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat atau keinginan mereka untuk terlibat dalam program yang ditawarkan. Untuk memulai upaya pengembang objek wisata berbasis ekowisata air terjun Jero Kerti, maka disusunlah surat MOU sebagai langkah awal. Tidak hanya itu, untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan program tersebut maka disusunlah pembuatan buku panduan objek wisata, leaflet dan peta dibuat dengan tujuan sebagai media promosi.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH SAMPAH ORGANIK RUMAH TANGGA MELALUI MEDIA LUBANG RESAPAN BIOPORI DI DESA GUNUNG MALANG, KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Irfani Adra Mihra , Ningsih Surya , Apryany Ressy Eny , Ramdoni Ramdoni , Kinanthi Nimas Sekararum , Ramdan M. , Islami Muhammad Mafaza , Fadilah Nabila , Awalyia Azizah , Yazid M. Gibran Asher
Published: December 2024

Sampah merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang banyak ditemukan pada seluruh negara. Sampah merupakan sisa yang dihasilkan aktivitas makhluk hidup kemudian terbuang tanpa melakukan pengelolaan sampah, sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya penumpukan. Penumpukan sampah adalah akibat rendahnya kesadaran masyarakat terkait pentingnya kegiatan pengolahan sampah khususnya sampah kegiatan rumah tangga yang banyak ditemukan di setiap rumah pada suatu daerah. Jumlah dan jenis sampah terus meningkat, Hal ini dapat dilihat dari data Sistem Informasi Penaggulangan Sampah Nasional (SIPSN) pada tahun 2024 yang mencatat bahwa sampah tidak terkelola mencapai 35.96% setara dengan 11.605.262,32 ton/tahun, berdasarkan sumbernya sampah rumah tangga mencapai 49.6% daripada sampah lainnya. Permasalahan terkait banyaknya sampah yang tidak diolah dengan baik sehingga menyebabkan kotornya lingkungan di desa Gunung Malang. Tumpukan sampah rumah tangga yang terdiri dari sampah organik dan anorganik ini disebabkan terbatasnya tempat pembuangan akhir (TPA) dan armada pengangkutan sampah yang masuk di wilayah desa Gunung Malang, selain itu kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat terkait pemilahan dan pengelolaan sampah menjadi penyebab kurangnya kebersihan dan kesehatan lingkungan. Solusi yang didapatkan yaitu melakukan edukasi pemilahan sampah dan pemanfaatan sampah organik dengan menggunakan metode lubang resapan biopori sebagai tempat pembuangan sampah organik. Pemberian materi terkait manfaat lubang resapan biopori oleh DLHK dan melakukan penanaman di beberapa titik. Lubang resapan biopori berfungsi sebagai tempat resapan air dan penampungan sampah organik yang memiliki manfaat sebagai pupuk kompos.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA AGROWISATA BALE ANGGUR DI KAWASAN DESA BATUJAI KECAMATAN PRAYA BARAT KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH
Authors: Anwar Ihza Izaldi , Sulistiyono Heri , Salmah Emi
Published: December 2024

Desa Batujai adalah sebuah desa yang terletak di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia. Desa ini dikenal dengan pemandangan alamnya yang indah serta potensi pertaniannya. Selain itu, Batujai juga sering menjadi lokasi wisata yang menarik bagi pengunjung yang ingin menikmati suasana pedesaan Lombok. Oleh karena itu Tujuan KKN PMD Universitas Mataram melihat adanya potensi sehingga mencoba untuk merealisasikan strategi pengembangan pada sarana dan prasarana yang belum maksimal di lakukan oleh masyarakat setempat. Metode pelaksanaan yang di gunakan di dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis SWOT di mana peneliti bersama tim KKN menganalisis apasaja kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang juga hambatan yang terjadi di kawasan bale anggur ini. Hasil yang di dapatkan ialah terciptanya sarana dan prasaran yang lebih baik bagi kawasan tersebut di tambah dengan adanya pengembangan juga pembuatan karya karya yang menambah ke estetikaan kawasan di harapkan nantinya akan menarik lebih banyak wisatawan yang adan berkunjung di bale anggur.
PEMANFAATAN MANGROVE RHIZOPHORA APICULATA SEBAGAI PRODUK EKONOMI KOPI MANGROVE DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DUSUN CEMARE DESA LEMBAR SELATAN
Authors: Astri Ratih Nur , Ramadhan Faras , Ummatin Aulya Khaera , Fathurrahman Fathurrahman
Published: December 2024

Desa Lembar Selatan merupakan salah satu desa yang berada di Kecamatan Lembar, Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Luas wilayah ini adalah 433.35m2, yang terdiri dari sebelas Dusun. Salah satu Dusun di Desa Lembar Selatan, yaitu Dusun Cemare di anugerahi dengan limpahan sumber daya alam berupa mangrove jenis Rhizophora Apiculata yang dalam pemanfaatan sumber daya alam ini belum optimal. Kelompok Kuliah Kerja Nyata Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa (KKN PMD) Universitas Mataram 2024 bersama Komunitas Cemare Ecogreen telah membangun kolaborasi yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan potensi ekonomi dari sumber daya alam yang tersedia berupa olaha buah mangrove menjadi Kopi Mangrove. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini melibatkan dua tahapan utama yaitu (1) proses pembuatan Kopi Mangrove dan (2) pemasaran produk Kopi Mangrove. Pada proses pembuatan Kopi Mangrove dimulai dari proses pemetikan, pemisahan, pemotongan, perendaman, penjemuran, sangrai, penghalusan, hingga pada proses pencampuran antara bubuk buah mangrove dan kopi lokal. Sedangkan pemasaran Kopi Mangrove dimulai dari proses desain stiker, pencetakan stiker, dan pengemasan produk. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa produk Kopi Mangrove memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan ekonomi masyarakat setempat, dan untuk mendorong kesadaran akan pentingnya pelestaraian lingkungan dilakukan penyamaian propagul mangrove menjadi bibit mangrove dimasa depan.
CAPÍTULO I EMPRESA JÚNIOR-ASPECTOS GERAIS
Authors: NERES MARIA SHELDA DE OLIVEIRA , SILVA GILMAIRA DOS SANTOS , RESENDE TAÍS MELO DE , NUNES IVONE FREIRES DE OLIVEIRA COSTA
Published: December 2024

As empresas juniores são formadas por grupos de estudantes de graduação de ins-tituições de ensino superior, estruturadas como associações civis. Sua missão é realizar projetos e oferecer serviços que contribuam para o progresso do país, enquanto preparam profissionais competentes e engajados com esse propósito (BRASIL JÚNIOR, 2020).
A missão das empresas juniores é promover o desenvolvimento profissional de seus membros, oferecendo oportunidades de vivência prática no mundo empresarial por meio da realização de projetos e serviços alinhados às áreas de conhecimento dos cursos aos quais estão associadas. Elas também se dedicam à execução de projetos voltados prin-cipalmente para micro e pequenas empresas, organizações do terceiro setor e pessoas físi-cas, contribuindo de forma significativa para o progresso social e econômico, seja apoian-do negócios já consolidados ou em fase inicial. Além disso, buscam estimular o espírito empreendedor, incentivando a criatividade, a inovação e o protagonismo dos seus inte-grantes no ambiente empresarial (Cunha F. A. G.; Calazans D.,2011).
A Empresa Júnior de Nutrição da Universidade Federal do Piauí, localizada no Campus Ministro Petrônio Portella, nasceu do sonho compartilhado por duas estudantes visionárias. Movidas pelo desejo de ampliar suas perspectivas dentro do curso, elas deci-diram explorar o universo do empreendedorismo, buscando oportunidades para aplicar seus conhecimentos de forma prática.
Com a intenção de vivenciar experiências reais, desde o contato direto com clientes até o desenvolvimento de serviços, elas embarcaram em uma jornada para entender mais sobre o conceito de empresa júnior: sua essência, suas atividades e seus objetivos. Assim, deram início a um projeto que não só transformaria suas trajetórias acadêmicas, mas tam-bém inspiraria outros estudantes a irem além da sala de aula e a se tornarem protagonistas de sua formação profissional.
CAPÍTULO II ETAPAS DE CRIAÇÃO DA NUTRI JR UFPI
Authors: SILVA GILMAIRA DOS SANTOS , NERES MARIA SHELDA DE OLIVEIRA , RESENDE TAÍS MELO DE , NUNES IVONE FREIRES DE OLIVEIRA COSTA
Published: December 2024

O primeiro passo para o desenvolvimento da Nutri Jr. UFPI foi a busca por um professor orientador que pudesse auxiliar no planejamento e execução do projeto. Na Universidade Federal, a criação de uma empresa júnior exige a assinatura de um docente como coordenador do projeto. Após identificar e garantir o apoio de uma professora, foi possível avançar para a etapa de seleção dos membros fundadores. Para levar o Estatuto, a Ata de Fundação e o Regimento Interno ao cartório e obter a formalização da empresa, era necessário reunir um grupo inicial composto por, no mínimo, quatro integrantes. Assim, a equipe foi organizada para dar continuidade ao processo de estruturação.
O segundo passo envolveu a busca por um advogado, fundamental para a elabora-ção e oficialização dos documentos que dariam suporte jurídico à empresa, como o Estatu-to, a Ata de Fundação e o Regimento Interno. O objetivo era encontrar um profissional que, além de compreender a proposta, também fosse sensível à realidade dos estudantes, marcada por recursos financeiros limitados. Após consultar diversos profissionais, foi possível encontrar um advogado disposto a orientar e colaborar com a construção desses documentos, viabilizando a concretização do projeto.
O terceiro passo foi encontrar um setor de contabilidade, representado por uma contadora, que, assim como o advogado, compreendesse a realidade dos estudantes e o propósito acadêmico da iniciativa. Durante esse processo, um professor do departamento facilitou o contato com uma docente interessada em fundar uma empresa júnior na área de economia dentro da mesma instituição. Dessa parceria, surgiu um acordo colaborativo: o setor de contabilidade dessa empresa júnior auxiliaria na fundação da Nutri Jr., enquanto, em contrapartida, serviços seriam oferecidos de forma mútua para fomentar o crescimento dos projetos.
Após a formalização dos documentos no cartório e na contabilidade, a empresa iniciou sua integração à Piauí Júnior, consolidando-se oficialmente como uma empresa júnior. Esse processo contou com o suporte da Piauí Júnior, entidade responsável por regulamentar e orientar as empresas juniores no estado, que, por sua vez, está vinculada à Brasil Júnior, organização que coordena o movimento empresa júnior em âmbito nacional.
Com a efetivação junto à Piauí Júnior, novas responsabilidades foram assumidas, como a participação em eventos e reuniões, nas quais foi possível representar os interes-ses da empresa e colaborar no desenvolvimento de estratégias para seu crescimento. Além disso, os integrantes tiveram a oportunidade de participar de atividades voltadas ao desen-volvimento acadêmico e profissional, consolidando a atuação da Nutri Jr. UFPI como uma empresa comprometida com o empreendedorismo, a inovação e a transformação social.
CAPÍTULO IV SERVIÇOS EXECUTADOS
Authors: NERES MARIA SHELDA DE OLIVEIRA , SILVA GILMAIRA DOS SANTOS , RESENDE TAÍS MELO DE , NUNES IVONE FREIRES DE OLIVEIRA COSTA
Published: December 2024

No âmbito do projeto Empresa Júnior, a Nutri Júnior teve a oportunidade de vivenciar o empreendedorismo de forma prática, conectando-se a diversos empreendedores e microempreendedores no mercado de trabalho que buscaram seus serviços para atender demandas específicas. Um dos principais serviços oferecidos foi a rotulagem nutricional, especialmente devido à entrada em vigor da nova legislação de rotulagem nutricional. Muitos microempreendedores recorreram à empresa para regularizar e adequar seus rótulos às exigências do mercado, resultando na execução de cerca de cinco a seis projetos. Esse trabalho exigiu a análise detalhada de cardápios e a aplicação rigorosa de cálculos nutricionais para garantir a qualidade e a conformidade dos rótulos.
Além disso, a NutriJúnior realizou o desenvolvimento de fichas técnicas nutricionais para restaurantes em Teresina-PI. Esse serviço envolveu a participação ativa dos membros da empresa nas cozinhas dos estabelecimentos, onde acompanharam o processo de produção de cada item do cardápio. Os integrantes realizaram medições, cálculos como índice de cocção e índice de descongelamento, e analisaram os alimentos para elaborar fichas técnicas precisas e completas, atendendo às necessidades dos restaurantes.
Outro destaque foi o serviço de Coffee Break, realizado em eventos acadêmicos dentro da Universidade Federal. Sempre alinhados aos objetivos da empresa, os cardápios oferecidos priorizavam preparações saudáveis e o uso de alimentos regionais, promovendo opções nutritivas e adequadas ao perfil dos clientes.
Além desses serviços, a NutriJúnior também atuou na área de consultoria, ampliando seu alcance e contribuindo para o desenvolvimento de projetos personalizados. Cada atividade foi executada com dedicação e profissionalismo, proporcionando uma experiência enriquecedora para os participantes e um impacto positivo para os clientes atendidos.
CAPÍTULO VI EMPRESA JÚNIOR DE NUTRIÇÃO “NUTRI Jr.”, VISÃO DA GESTÃO DE PESSOAS: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Mendes Pedro Lucas da Silva , Silva Gilmaira dos Santos , Resende Taís Melo de , Neres Maria Shelda de Oliveira , Nunes Ivone Freires de Oliveira Costa
Published: December 2024

A formação da empresa júnior consiste em uma associação civil sem fins lucrativos e com fins educacionais formada por alunos do ensino superior, onde nessa perspectiva, coordenados pela docente responsável, realizam atividades no intuito de proporcionar experiência profissional a custo baixo e assim poder fomentar soluções e crescimento ao curso, junto de outras realidades institucionais.
CAPÍTULO VIII ELABORAÇÃO DE FICHAS TÉCNICAS E ROTULAGEM NUTRICIONAL: EXPERIÊNCIAS PRÁTICAS EM EMPRESAS DE ALIMENTAÇÃO
Authors: Oliveira Alenilson Francisco Saraiva de , Silva Gilmaira dos Santos , Resende Taís Melo de , Neres Maria Shelda de Oliveira , Nunes5 vone Freires de Oliveira Costa
Published: December 2024

No contexto da empresa júnior, tive a oportunidade de realizar um serviço de elaboração de fichas técnicas no Restaurante Tenda Mangagá, localizado na zona Leste de Teresina. O objetivo era padronizar a produção e garantir maior controle sobre os custos e a qualidade dos pratos oferecidos. Para a execução desse serviço, a equipe visitou o restaurante em um horário fora do expediente comercial e se reuniu com os funcionários para acompanhar o preparo dos pratos. A equipe foi dividida, e a cada membro foi atribuída a tarefa de acompanhar a preparação de um ou mais pratos. Dessa forma, todas as etapas de pré-preparo e preparo foram observadas, cronometradas e registradas em um roteiro previamente elaborado.
A Importância do Psicopedagogo no CAPS de Saúde Mental
Authors: FREDERICO RUBIA TATIANA SANTANA DE SOUZA
Published: December 2024

Este artigo investiga a importância do psicopedagogo nos Centros de Atenção Psicossocial (CAPS) de saúde mental. O objetivo é compreender como a atuação desse profissional contribui para a reabilitação psicossocial e a inclusão dos pacientes com transtornos mentais. A metodologia utilizada inclui uma revisão bibliográfica e a análise de estudos de caso para evidenciar os benefícios e desafios da atuação psicopedagógica no CAPS. Os resultados indicam que a intervenção psicopedagógica melhora significativamente a qualidade de vida dos pacientes, destacando a necessidade de uma abordagem interdisciplinar.
Protecting American investors in emerging markets: A comparative study
Authors: Nneoma Adeline Azubuike
Published: December 2024

Emerging markets provide significant opportunities for American investors, but they also carry substantial risks, including political instability, regulatory unpredictability, and currency volatility. This comparative study examines the key challenges faced by American investors in emerging markets such as Brazil, India, and China, focusing on strategies and legal mechanisms available to protect their investments. The paper explores the role of bilateral investment treaties, which provide a legal framework ensuring fair treatment, safeguards against expropriation, and recourse through international arbitration. Additionally, the study evaluates the effectiveness of U.S. regulations such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, which has helped reduce corruption risks but can create challenges in high-risk markets. Drawing on economic and legal data, this article proposes several policy recommendations to enhance protections for American investors, including the expansion of bilateral investment treaties and the strengthening of international arbitration mechanisms. Ultimately, this study underscores the need for robust legal and financial frameworks to foster investor confidence and promote stable growth in emerging markets.
Measurement of Steiner analysis conventionally and digitally at the age of 12-18 years at RSGM-P Universitas Airlangga
Authors: Marshanda Salwa Amalia Putri  , Putri Nabila Firjani  , Sindy Cornelia Nelwan  , Dimas Prasetianto Wicaksono
Published: December 2024

Background: Malocclusion is generally not a pathological process but a deviation process that occurs in the growth and development of the craniofacial system starting in childhood, affecting function and aesthetics, thereby impacting quality of life and social interactions. Lateral cephalometry is used to study individual growth changes within a population. Lateral cephalometric analysis measurements can be performed using conventional or digital methods. With technological advancements, several measurement methods using digital and computer applications for cephalometric analysis have been developed. Consequently, digital measurement methods are gradually replacing conventional methods.
Purpose: To analyze the results of conventional and digital Steiner analysis measurements on cephalometric radiographs in individuals aged 12-18 years.
Methods: A total of 50 lateral cephalometric samples (19 males; 31 females) were selected according to inclusion and exclusion criteria from patients in the Department of Pediatric Dentistry. Steiner analysis was used for each radiographic measurement. The SNA, SNB, and ANB angles were first measured conventionally, followed by digital methods using the Android-based OneCeph application. The results obtained from both methods were then compared.
Results: The data used in this study are not normally distributed; therefore, the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test is used to analyze the data. There is no significant difference between the results of Steiner analysis measurements using conventional and digital methods (OneCeph app).
Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that there is no difference between the Steiner analysis measurement results for individuals aged 12-18 years using the conventional method (hand-tracing) and the digital method (One-Ceph app).
Community of metazoan parasites in a commercial fish Mugil curema Cuvier and Valenciennes, 1836 in Tuxpan, Veracruz México.
Authors: Margarita-Fuentes Olivares  , María Amparo-Rodríguez Santiago  , Karla Cirila-Garcés García  , Enrique-Ávila Torres
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to identify the component of the community of metazoan parasites in Mugil curema representative for its commercial value for the zone of Túxpan, Veracruz, Mexico. The analysis was carried out in the collection of 131 individuals between April 2022 and May 2023, of which 59.54% were females and 40.45% were males and with a sex ratio of 0.679:1. The most significant stage was the immature stage for the drought/season with 6 parasitized hosts, for the cold wind season 15 fish infected with some type of parasite and for the rainy season 9 infected. The average total length (TL) for males was of 31. 65 ± 8.08 cm, and the average weight of 315.86 ± 202.81 g and for females the LT was of 34.32 ± 6.56 cm and the weight of 373.20 ± 213.93 g. A richness of 6 parasite species was recorded, of which 4 were ectoparasites (Dicrogaster sp., Caligus sp., Ergasilus sp. and Benedenia sp.) and 2 endoparasites (Floridosentis mugilis and Contracaecum sp.).
A review of the indirect expropriation standard in the pandemic and decarbonization Eras: Finding the balance
Authors: Saheed Abudu
Published: December 2024

Contemporary global environmental threats and the COVID-19 pandemic underscore the necessity of international collaboration in protecting public health and the environment. As states transition to renewable energy solutions to address climate change, regulatory measures may impact foreign investments and property rights. This article examines the challenges and criteria in distinguishing between non-compensatory legitimate regulations and indirect expropriation in investment law, as well as the limitations on the expropriation standard in recent treaties, questioning the relevance of the expropriation standard in protecting investments in modern times. As global efforts to decarbonize energy industries intensify, I argue that states and investors may need to collaborate to effectively balance states’ right to regulate with investment protection. Indeed, balancing these competing rights starts at the treaty level, not at the arbitration stage, since an arbitral tribunal can only interpret the treaties before it.
Evolutionary Changes in Oral Regions (Temporomandibular Joint)
Authors: Pratiwi Soesilawati  , Rafael Kent Anggung
Published: December 2024

Background: Evolution represents a gradual developmental process that forms the foundation of modern science, widely recognized as a scientific theory supported by various fields of research. One observable example of evolution in the oral cavity is the third molar (molar 3). In ancient times, third molars erupted normally due to larger jaw sizes. However, as human jaws evolved and became smaller, third molar impaction—a pathological condition where a tooth fails to erupt properly—has become increasingly common. Impaction occurs due to limited space and improper jaw angulation, which create gaps between teeth that trap food debris and increase the risk of dental complications. Odontectomy is a surgical procedure used to remove unerupted, partially erupted teeth, or retained roots that cannot be extracted using conventional techniques.
Materials and Methods: This study employed a systematic literature review method, gathering data from PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate. Keywords included "Evaluation of teeth," "Temporomandibular Joint Evolution," "Impacted Third Molars," and "Human Dentition Evolution." Relevant studies published between 1991 and 2023 were selected based on inclusion criteria that focused on the evolution of teeth and temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
Results and Conclusion: The study identifies significant evolutionary changes in the oral region, particularly in the TMJ, influenced by shifts in dietary habits, environmental factors, and human adaptability. The reduction in jaw size and altered chewing mechanics have contributed to the increased prevalence of impacted third molars (M3s), resulting in complications such as pericoronitis, cyst formation, and neuralgic pain [19,20]. Evolutionary adaptations in the TMJ enabled functional demands like speaking, chewing, and swallowing, but also increased susceptibility to disorders such as temporomandibular joint dysfunction (TMD) [1,11]. These findings highlight the critical role of evolutionary biology in understanding and addressing contemporary oral health issues. Future research should focus on developing targeted treatment strategies and preventive measures to mitigate challenges associated with these evolutionary adaptations.
Strategic framework for ai-driven human resource management architecture
Authors: Saumya Dash
Published: December 2024

Academic literature is currently lacking on the topic of how to acquire, deploy, integrate, and reconfigure AI technologies to achieve HRM goals. This void is filled largely from the viewpoint of technology-driven human resource management. This research fills that knowledge vacuum by proposing a new standard for the architectural framework of human resource management strategies that make use of artificial intelligence. This paper presents an all-encompassing operational architectural framework for AI-powered HRM, drawing on theory of management and AI integration literature. It addresses the following areas: corporate setting, HRM(AI) architecture's inner workings, its connection to HRM domain-specific outcomes, organizational level conclusions, and subsequent performance. Additional exploration into the suggested AI framework for linked strategic architecture might be facilitated by a plethora of viable research ideas.
Beyond the lungs: Multisystemic sarcoidosis as a rare infertility cause
Authors: Sarah Keddabi  , Saad Bounhar  , Mohamed Ijim  , Oussama Fikri  , Lamyae Amro
Published: December 2024

Sarcoidosis is a systemic granulomatous disease of unknown origin, characterized by non- necrotizing granulomas that can affect various organs, notably the lungs, lymph nodes, skin, and eyes. Diagnosis relies on clinical presentation, histological evidence, and exclusion of other granulomatous diseases. This case report discusses a 49-year-old Moroccan man who was initially treated for pulmonary tuberculosis based on clinical, radiological, and histological findings. Despite treatment, his condition worsened, prompting further investigation. Symptoms included dyspnea, xerostomia, xerophthalmia, polyarthralgia, paresthesia, and recurrent oral ulcers, along with significant weight loss and infertility. Clinical examination revealed a range of symptoms, including neurological deficits and elevated angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) levels. Imaging studies showed diffuse interstitial lung involvement. A bronchial biopsy was suggestive of sarcoidosis, supporting the diagnosis. The patient also exhibited ocular, neurological, and urogenital manifestations, including azoospermia. This case highlights the complexity of diagnosing sarcoidosis, particularly when symptoms mimic other conditions, and underscores the importance of considering sarcoidosis in differential diagnoses to avoid misdiagnosis and ensure timely treatment.
Analysis of the role of intellectual property rights protection in increasing the competitiveness of local coffee
Authors: Hijrah Saputra  , Wahyu Aditama Putra Mukti Wibawa  , Sri Pantja Madyawati  , Rosda Rodhiyana  , Filzawati Sindangan
Published: December 2024

Indonesia is one of the world's largest coffee producers with a wealth of local coffee varieties that reflect the uniqueness of their producing regions. However, local coffee such as that produced in Karang Sidemen Village, Central Lombok, faces major challenges in improving market competitiveness due to the need for Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protection. This study aims to evaluate the impact of IPR registration, particularly product logos, on the competitiveness of Karang Sidemen local coffee. This study used a qualitative approach involving four farmer groups in Karang Sidemen Village as the main subjects. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis, then analyzed using a thematic approach. The results showed that logo registration significantly improved product competitiveness through strengthening brand identity, increasing consumer confidence, and expanding market access. Some farmer groups reported an increase in sales of up to 20% after the product logo was officially registered, as well as a 25% increase in product selling prices. The main challenges faced were a lack of literacy about IPR and limited access to technology, which were successfully overcome through an intensive community-based mentoring program. The study concludes that IPR protection is an important strategy in supporting the economic sustainability of local coffee producers. The study recommends collaboration between the government, academic institutions, and local communities to improve farmers' legal and technological literacy. In addition, further research is recommended to evaluate the long-term impact of IPR implementation on farmers' welfare and the sustainability of local agricultural products.
Voimavaroja ja vaatimuksia
Authors: Rauas Minna
Published: December 2024

Nuorisotyötä tehdään tiiviissä vuorovaikutuksessa nuorten kanssa. Tässä artikkelissa tarkastelen nuorisotyöntekijöiden näkemyksiä siitä, millaisia vaikutuksia työssä kohdattavilla nuorilla ja nuoruudella on työhyvinvointiin 2020-luvun nuorisotyössä. Tutkin asiaa sosiaalipedagogisesta näkökulmasta ja osana ammatillista työhyvinvointia. Analyysissä hyödynnän työhyvinvoinnin JD-R-mallia, jossa työhyvinvointia tarkastellaan työn vaatimusten ja työn voimavarojen näkökulmasta. Tekemäni analyysin perusteella voimavaroja vahvistavia tekijöitä ovat nuoret työn lähtökohtana, heidän etenemisensä elämässä ja nuorilta saatu palaute. Työn vaatimuksia lisäävät odotukset nuorten integroimisesta yhteiskuntaan, työskentely yhä heikompikuntoisten nuorten kanssa ja nuoriin kohdistuva muutospaine. Artikkelissa argumentoin, että nuorisotyöhön kohdistuvat vaatimustekijät heikentävät työhyvinvointia, horjuttavat nuorisotyön pyrkimystä mukauttaa tehtäviä nuorten tarpeiden mukaan ja haastavat myönteisen näkökulman nuoruuteen. Nuorisotyössä tulisi vahvistaa vaatimusten rinnalla työn kasvatuksellisia tavoitteita, joiden mukaisesti nuoret nähdään voimavarana ja nuorisotyö emansipaation tukemisena.
Planetaarinen sosiaalipedagogiikka ihmisenä kasvamisen ja yhteiskunnan uudistumisen vauhdittajana
Authors: Laininen Erkka , Joutsenvirta Maria , Salonen Arto O.
Published: December 2024

Sosiaalipedagogiikan tehtävänä on ollut tieteenalan varhaisvaiheista lähtien hyvinvoinnin mahdollisuuksien vaaliminen yksilön, yhteisön ja yhteiskunnan tasoilla. Nyky-yhteiskunnassa hyvinvointia pyritään parantamaan tavalla, joka ei tunnista ihmisen elämän perustavanlaatuista kytkeytymistä muuhun luontoon. Hyvinvoinnin tavoittelun tapojen muutostarpeesta on muodostumassa ihmiskunnan kohtalonkysymys, joka heijastuu myös sosiaalipedagogiikkaan. Sosiaalipedagogiikan nouseva ekososiaalinen suuntaus tunnistaa ekologisten ja sosiaalisten kysymysten yhteenkietoutumisen. Se etsii ratkaisuja kestävämmän elämäntavan rakentamiseen yksilön, yhteisön ja yhteiskunnan tasojen lisäksi ihmiskunnan ja planeetan tasoilla. Tässä katsauksessa havainnollistamme Lapin ammattikorkeakoulun YAMK-ohjelman esimerkin kautta, miten planetaarinen sosiaalipedagogiikka avartaa sosiaalipedagogiikan tavoitteita ja käytäntöjä kohti eheämmän maailmayhteyden omaksumista, yhdessäluovaa oppimista ja planetaarisen toimijuuden vahvistamista. Esimerkkimme osoittaa, miten planetaarisen sosiaalipedagogiikan transformatiivisuus ilmenee käytännössä. Tietoon perustuvan oppimisen rinnalla korostuu suhteissa olemisen kokemuksia synnyttävä kontemplatiivinen, tietoisuustaitoja, aisteja ja kehollisuutta hyödyntävä oppiminen. Sen avulla yksilöitä ja yhteisöjä voidaan ohjata kokemukseen päivittäisen elämän tilallisista, ajallisista ja eettisistä kytkeytymisistä maailmaan, ja tukea heidän kasvuaan eheään maailmasuhteeseen ja tulevaisuuden toivoa vahvistavaan planetaariseen toimijuuteen.
Ikämiehille hyvinvointia kulttuurista (IHKU) -hankkeen Velmut-toiminta sosiaalipedagogisen työotteen näkökulmasta
Authors: Makkonen Teija , Airaksinen Anne
Published: December 2024

Tässä käytäntökuvauksessa tarkastelemme Pohjois-Karjalan Sosiaaliturvayhdistys ry:n Ikämiehille hyvinvointia kulttuurista (IHKU) -hanketta ja sen Velmut-toimintaa sosiaalipedagogisen työotteen teoreettisen jäsennyksen valossa. Sosiaali- ja terveysministeriön rahoittaman hankkeen tavoitteena on kehittää uudenlaisia toimintatapoja kulttuurin hyödyntämiseksi siten, että ikääntyneiden miesten kokemuksellinen yksinäisyys vähenee ja elämänlaatu kohenee taiteeseen ja kulttuuriin liittyvien toimintojen keinoin. Jäsennämme Velmut-toimintaa sosiaalipedagogisen työotteen mukaisesti ja muotoilemme käytäntökuvauksen pohjalta kysymyslistan, jota voi hyödyntää sosiaalipedagogisesti orientoituneen toiminnan suunnittelussa, toteutuksessa ja arvioinnissa.
Cumhuriyet Döneminde Milli Kimlik Bilinci Oluşturma Sürecinde Tarih Algısı: Ülkü Dergisi’ndeki Anadolu ve İslamiyet Öncesi Türk Tarihi Yazılarının İncelenmesi
Authors: Erdoğan Muhibbe
Published: December 2024

Tarih, karanlık çağlardan beri insanlığa ışık tutan bir bilim dalıdır. Zamanla gelişen tarih bilimi, belgelere dayanan ve kronolojik sırayı takip eder hale gelmiştir. Bu gelişim esnasında çeşitli bilim dallarından yardım alan tarih; hem olayları anlatmada hem de olaylardan çıkarım yapan yeni bir anlayışa sahip olmuştur. Ancak tarih sadece olayları kronolojik sırayla anlatan bilim dalı olmakla kalmayıp yaşanan olay ve olgulara göre de şekil alabilen bir araç haline de gelmiştir. Özellikle Fransız İhtilali’nde sonra ortaya çıkan ulusalcılık akımıyla birlikte çok uluslu imparatorlukların yıkılma sürecine girmiştir. Dolayısıyla tarih, sadece hükümdarların yaşamöyküsü olmaktan çıkarak toplumların geçirdiği süreçleri siyasetten kültüre kadar geniş bir yelpazede ulusalcı bir bakış açısıyla ele alan bir bilim dalı olmuştur. Ancak Türkler, bu yeni tarih yazımı anlayışını Osmanlı döneminde hiç önemsememiştir. Oysaki Türkiye Cumhuriyeti de bu yeni ulusalcı tarih anlayışından etkilenmiştir. Yeni bir ulus bilinci oluşturma konusunda tarih biliminden faydalanmak isteyen cumhuriyet, bu yeni anlayışa uygun olarak karanlık çağlardan Anadolu ve İslamiyet öncesi Türk tarihinde yaşanan süreci anlatmak için okullarda okutulmak üzere yeni tarih kitapları hazırlanması konusunda çalışmalara başlamıştır. Ardından okul çağı dışında kalan bireyleri yeni ulus bilinciyle yetiştirmek üzere Ülkü Dergisi’nde yayınlanan tarih ve arkeoloji yazılarıyla birlikte tarihçiler tarafından yazılan tarihi hikayelerle her kesimi bu konudan haberdar etmeye başlamıştır.
Analisa Kerusakan Komponen dan Interval Waktu Perawatan Unit Mobil Avanza (Studi Kasus: PT. XYZ Surabaya)
Authors: Mujianto Slamet , Sajiyo Sajiyo
Published: December 2024

This study aims to enhance the reliability of PT. XYZ Surabaya's rental fleet, which experienced numerous incidents of damage to Avanza units from 2019 to 2023. The Westinghouse analysis method was employed to determine repair intervals and calculate the Mean Time to Failure (MTTF) for component replacements. The findings revealed that the oil filter and clutch assy components were the most frequently damaged. The oil filter requires replacement every 1460 hours (60 days) with a reliability of 52.31%, while the clutch assy needs replacement every 3429 hours (142 days) with a reliability of 46.78%. The performance of mechanics in replacing these components was also analyzed to improve efficiency. This study assists PT. XYZ in minimizing downtime, extending component lifespan, and enhancing operational efficiency, ultimately contributing to customer satisfaction and the sustainability of the vehicle rental business.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Bimbingan Belajar Terbaik Kota Pekalongan Menggunakan Metode Promethee
Authors: Lami M Dhiyaul , Pramuntadi Andri , Prastowo Wahit Desta , Gutama Deden Hardan
Published: December 2024

Tutoring institutions for elementary school levels have been proliferating in Pekalongan City due to the large number of elementary school students, totaling 18,356 students spread across 103 schools. Finding the right tutoring center that meets specific needs can sometimes be challenging. This study aims to assist with this by developing a decision support system. Using the Promethee method, which offers a more detailed evaluation of multiple criteria, the system is expected to provide a suitable decision support solution. This research produces a web-based decision support system that parents can use to find a tutoring center that meets their desired criteria.
Perhitungan efesiensi absorber pada proses ClO2 integrated chlorine dioxide pada unit plant CM2
Authors: Annisa Dwi , Yusri Muhammad , Rawadi MHD. Raihan , Erwanto Agus , Andika Onil
Published: December 2024

This study focuses on 1) Calculating the efficiency of the absorber in the Chemical making-2 Unit (CM11); 2) Finding out the factors affecting the efficiency of the absorber in Chemical making-2 (CM11). The adsorption study used a batch system. Based on observations that have been made regarding the Absorber Efficiency in the Chemical Making-2 Unit (CM 11) in the ClO2 processing at PT Indah Kiat pulp & paper Tbk. Perawang, it can be concluded that: 1) Absorption is a separation process by contacting a mixture of gas with an absorption liquid which aims to remove one of the gas components. Which here uses chilled water to absorb ClO2, the absorber used is a tray type. 2) The Absorber Efficiency obtained is 99.5%. 3) What affects the performance of the absorber in CM-11 is the placement of the Tray used and the age of the equipment used which affects the concentration of the product obtained. The concentration obtained is 9.5 gpl, this figure is categorized as meeting the standard because the ClO2 standard used by PT. IKPP Tbk. The clairvoyant is in the range of 9.5-10 gpl.
Perancangan model bisnis dengan triple layered business model canvas untuk pengembangan UMKM Kecap Segi Tiga Majalengka
Authors: Hamidah Siti Nur , Suhendra Agus Achmad , Martini Sri
Published: December 2024

This study aims to design a business model that supports the development strategy of the soy sauce business in UMKM Kecap Segi Tiga Majalengka, using the Triple Layered Business Model Canvas (TLBMC) approach. This research identifies the company's strategic position through SWOT analysis and determines strategy priorities using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The samples used include owners, managers, production staff, marketing, customers, and representatives of the industrial office. The results of the SWOT analysis show that the Kecap Segi Tiga MSME is in a grow and develop position (quadrant I), which requires a growth strategy. The highest weight in the AHP analysis for the economic layer was found in revenue streams and cost structure (score 0.33297), the environmental layer in functional value and materials (score 0.1890), and the social layer in employee aspects (score 0.2830). This proposed business model is reorganized in the form of TLBMC to support the development of MSMEs.