bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TINJAUAN, D-ASAM AMINO OKSIDASE DARI MIKROBA: PRODUKSI DAN APLIKASI
Authors: Wibisana Ahmad , Mustika Indria Puti
Published: December 2017

D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO) is a flavin adenine dinucleotide-containing enzyme that catalyzes the oxidative deamination of amino acid D-isomers with high stereospecificity, which results in α-keto acids, ammonia and hydrogen peroxide. Having high stereospecificity, DAAO is used in a variety of applications such as drug, biocatalyst, biosensor and preparation of transgenic plants. DAAO is widespread in nature, found in microorganisms to mammals. Microbial DAAO is considered more important than mammalian DAAO for biotechnology application. DAAO production in submerged fermentation is influenced by several factors, such as carbon source, nitrogen source, inducer, dissolve oxygen, temperature and pH. The influence of those factors on DAAO production by microbial origin, DAAO production by microbial recombinant, and its application in biotechnology are discussed in this review.Keywords: Enzyme, DAAO, D-amino acid, production, application ABSTRAKEnzim D-asam amino oksidase (DAAO) merupakan enzim yang mengandung Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide yang bekerja mengkatalisis reaksi oksidasi deaminasi D-asam amino dengan stereospesifisitas yang tinggi menghasilkan α-asam keto, amonia dan hidrogen peroksida. Karena mempunyai karakteristik sreteospesifisitas yang tinggi, enzim DAAO banyak digunakan untuk berbagai aplikasi seperti obat, biokatalis, biosensor dan penyiapan tanaman transgenik. Enzim ini dapat dihasilkan oleh organisme mulai dari bakteri hingga mamalia, namun untuk aplikasi dibidang bioteknologi, enzim DAAO yang berasal dari mikroorganisme dipandang lebih penting dari pada yang berasal dari mamalia. Produksi enzim dari DAAO dari mikroorganisme dalam kultur cair dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti sumber karbon, nitrogen, senyawa penginduksi, oksigen terlarut, temperatur dan pH medium. Pengaruh dari faktor-faktor tersebut terhadap produksi enzim DAAO, produksi enzim DAAO menggunakan mikroba rekombinan serta aplikasinya dalam bidang bioteknologi dibahas dalam tinjauan.Kata Kunci: Enzim, DAAO, D-asam amino, produksi, aplikasi
PRONÓSTICO DE INGRESOS POR VISITANTES INTERNACIONALES A MÉXICO
Authors: Sánchez Rómulo , Gavira-Durón Nora
Published: December 2017

El objetivo de la presente investigación es determinar el modelo más eficiente para pronosticar el ingreso monetario por visitantes internacionales a México, tomando en consideración la naturaleza jerárquica de la serie. Desde esta perspectiva, las series de interés contienen todos los elementos necesarios no observados (v.g. aleatoriedad, ciclicidad y tendencia), para realizar un pronóstico razonable de corto plazo y contribuir al desarrollo de la teoría de pronóstico de series jerárquicas. Se utilizó el error promedio absoluto escalado (MASE) como criterio para seleccionar el método más eficiente. En las conclusiones se indica que, para el caso de los ingresos monetarios por visitantes internacionales a México, el método de pronóstico más eficiente es un ARIMA de arriba hacia abajo.
EVOLUCIÓN Y PERSPECTIVAS DEL SISTEMA NACIONAL DE COORDINACIÓN FISCAL (SNCF)
Authors: Aguilar-Gutiérrez Genaro , Chíguil-Figueroa Francisco
Published: December 2017

Se analiza la creación y evolución del Sistema Nacional de Coordinación Fiscal (SNCF), desde las convenciones nacionales fiscales de las décadas de 1920 y 1930, hasta nuestros días, y la forma en que normativamente están reguladas las relaciones fiscales entre el gobierno federal y las entidades federativas de México, identificando las debilidades del sistema de coordinación fiscal actual y proponiendo la revisión de algunos de sus ejes clave.
MÉXICO: UN PAÍS QUE NO SE MUEVE. UN ANÁLISIS DE MOVILIDAD SOCIAL A PARTIR DE UN ENFOQUE DE CLASES
Authors: Reyes-Hernández Miguel Santiago , Cerón-Vargas José Arturo , López-López Miguel
Published: December 2017

El presente estudio plantea un análisis de movilidad social a partir del análisis de trayectorias de clase. La estructura de la sociedad mexicana, agrupada en clases, muestra poca movilidad social. No sólo no muestra fluidez en términos de la movilidad vertical (entre clases), sino que las distancias relativas en los niveles de vida entre clases, se mantienen en el tiempo. El presente artículo muestra evidencia de que la movilidad social inter e intrageneracionales por clase, se encuentran intrínsecamente relacionadas. La clase social a la que pertenece dirige el destino de las vidas de los individuos más de lo que la voluntad individual quisiera en otro sentido. Origen se convierte en destino y las condiciones de vida de las personas dependen,por tanto, de dos condiciones: pertenencia a una clase y, lugar que se ocupa en la distribución de los recursos entre las diversas clases y grupos sociales.
DO MICROENTERPRISES’ SIZE AND STATUS MATTER TO ACCESS INFORMAL FINANCE?
Authors: Raccanello Kristiano
Published: December 2017

Formal microenterprises (MEs) when cannot obtain the resources they need through the formal financial sector may resort to other informal intermediaries. In this paper we analyze whether MEs, according to their size and registration, rely on informal financial lenders. Through a sample of 400 MEs drawn in the city of Puebla (Mexico) during 2006, we found that both informal and formal MEs resort to informal finance but, although MEs’ status matters per-se, informal middle sized MEs rely on moneylenders as well as on loans from family and friends. As formal MEs, no matter their size, seek for funding in the fringe financial market too, the results suggest that credit for MEs is scarce.
CAMBIO ESTRUCTURAL Y DESINDUSTRIALIZACIÓN EN MÉXICO
Authors: Calderón-Villarreal Cuauhtémoc , Hernández-Bielma Leticia
Published: December 2017

En este artículo se hace un análisis de la economía mexicana que en las últimas décadas se transformó y sufrió cambios de gran magnitud en su estructura productiva y sectorial, convirtiéndose en una economía abierta, estancada y expulsora de trabajo hacia los Estados Unidos. Se demuestra como con la apertura en los años noventa y la competencia del exterior, se fortaleció la insuficiencia dinámica de la industria y se acentuó la terciarización precoz de la economía mexicana. Lo que trajo consigo una acelerada desindustrialización y la consecutiva absorción espuria del trabajo. En esta perspectiva se hace una revisión de los principales conceptos de la teoría del desarrollo sobre la naturaleza del cambio estructural y se analiza el comportamiento de la economía mexicana durante el periodo.
VARIABLES MONETARIAS Y FORMACIÓN DE BURBUJAS ESPECULATIVAS
Authors: Alonso-Rivera Angélica , Cruz-Aké Salvador , Venegas-Martínez Francisco
Published: December 2017

En la actualidad existe una tendencia creciente en el estudio de fenómenos de naturaleza económica y financiera desde enfoque no lineal. En este sentido, el presente trabajo pretende examinar la existencia de una relación entre la instrumentación de la política monetaria y la formación de burbujas especulativas con un modelo no lineal. Para ello se propone estudiar la relación entre estos sistemas como caóticos para poder determinar su sincronización de frecuencia. Los resultados muestran fuerte evidencia empírica de sincronización completa y sincronización de retardo entre los sistemas examinados.
O uso da tecnologia móvel (celular) no contexto educacional
Authors: Pimentel Fernando Silvio Cavalcante , Feitoza Maria Janaína dos Santos
Published: December 2017

O presente trabalho objetiva compreender o uso das tecnologias móveis (celular) no contexto educativo, como recurso para estabelecer uma melhoria significativa na educação. Dessa forma, analisará a tecnologia móvel (celular) no contexto escolar como mecanismo facilitador do processo de ensino e aprendizagem, assim também as leis que proíbem, em diversos estados e municípios brasileiros, os dispositivos móveis (celular) em sala de aula, os compasses e os descompasses gerados por essa proibição à interação entre as TIC e a escola em um contexto geral. Esta pesquisa dar-se-á de forma qualitativa, através de análise de dados de pesquisadores da temática em questão, destacaremos o que cogitam autores como Mercado (2004); Antonio (2013); Valente (2014); entre outros, a fim de compreendermos a interação entre as TIC e o ambiente escolar, como também apresentaremos os resultados obtidos, entre os quais a necessidade de formação do professor, a criação de políticas públicas favoráveis a essa interação entre a telefonia móvel e a educação e, por fim, a criação de uma postura menos cética que compreenda a evolução pela qual passa a educação.
Avaliação da educação à distância por meio do índice de favorabilidade: um estudo multicaso em três IES privadas
Authors: De Paulo Marina Costa Candido , Costa Danilo De Melo
Published: December 2017

O presente trabalho tem por finalidade analisar a percepção de alunos de Pós-Graduação lato-sensu em três instituições de ensino superior privadas, localizadas em dois estados diferentes, quanto às ferramentas de Educação à Distância utilizadas em suas respectivas IES, a partir da análise do índice de favorabilidade (IF).  Para tanto, foi necessário contextualizar o histórico da modalidade de Educação a Distância (EaD), destacando as ferramentas necessárias à implementação e as vantagens e desvantagens decorrentes da modalidade à distância. Em seguida, foi realizada uma pesquisa com 3929 estudantes de cursos de Pós-Graduação lato-sensu de três Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) que cursam disciplinas oferecidas em EaD. Os resultados apontaram um IF alto em 100% dos itens avaliados na instituição A, 95% na instituição B e um índice médio-alto de 80% na instituição C, concluindo-se uma satisfação geral dos estudantes nas três instituições avaliadas, o que indica certa evolução e uma tendência na aceitação desta modalidade de educação no Brasil. A partir desta constatação, sugere-se a ampliação da modalidade de forma a romper as amarras e atender todo o território nacional, sobretudo as regiões desprovidas economicamente, para que se possa, enfim, democratizar a educação no nosso país.
Análise da qualidade de serviços educacionais de uma instituição de ensino superior privada
Authors: Mázaro André Luís
Published: December 2017

O estudo investiga à educação superior brasileira, em especial à privada, diante do mercado competitivo exigindo reformulações e adequações para sua sobrevivência em busca do melhoramento da qualidade dos serviços prestados a comunidade acadêmica. O objetivo é analisar e investigar a qualidade dos serviços educacionais em uma Instituição de Ensino Superior Privada, sob o ponto de vista dos discentes, docentes e gestores da instituição do curso de Administração. A metodologia utilizada trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, de natureza aplicada, levantamento do tipo survey, com base um corte transversal com variáveis quantitativas sobre os assuntos envolvidos e dos dados coletados na Instituição por meio de questionários com 22 variáveis dentro das cinco dimensões estudadas: tangibilidade, confiabilidade, presteza, segurança e empatia, mensurando a diferença entre as expectativas e desempenho das ações. Foi utilizada uma ferramenta de avaliação psicométrica da percepção e expectativa dos grupos de indivíduos sobre a qualidade, o Servqual, adaptada aos serviços educacionais. Os resultados foram à divergência de opiniões para os gaps entre os grupos pesquisados. A pesquisa visa contribuir com a melhoria dos serviços educacionais oferecidas pela Instituição de Ensino Superior, bem como também direcionar os gestores a melhor perceber os indivíduos envolvidos em sua estrutura organizacional.
Audiodescrição: o que é? Como se faz?
Authors: Sousa Ivan Vale de
Published: December 2017

A leitura de imagens no contexto escolar implica no acesso ao conhecimento por todos os estudantes. Nesse sentido, são objetivos deste trabalho: apresentar noções básicas da audiodescrição no processo socioeducacional formativo; refletir a relevância da audiodescrição nas práticas de sala de aula no acesso à informação; descrever uma experiência de audiodescrição com alunos deficientes visuais cegos e apontar caminhos para o trabalho educativo na perspectiva da inclusão. Assim, espera-se que as reflexões contribuam com a mudança metodológica e atitudinal no ambiente de escolarização.
Implicações sobre o uso de vídeos no ensino da Matemática em cursos a distância
Authors: Costa Rosicacia Florencio , Souto Daise Pereira Lago
Published: December 2017

Este artigo é original e apresenta resultados de uma pesquisa de natureza empírica, cujo objetivo é destacar algumas implicações sobre o uso de vídeos em Matemática. Especificamente, nesta investigação, esse componente curricular caracteriza-se como uma “disciplina de serviço[1]”, a qual foi ministrada em cursos na modalidade Educação a Distância – EAD - Sistema da Universidade Aberta do Brasil – UAB. Para tanto, apoiamo-nos na perspectiva teórico-metodológica denominada “Sistema Seres-Humanos-Com-Mídias”. A metodologia de pesquisa é de cunho qualitativo, pois não há preocupação com a representatividade numérica, tendo como principais procedimentos para a produção de dados, a entrevista, o questionário e a observação participante. Os sujeitos foram os acadêmicos dos cursos de Bacharelado em Administração, Licenciatura em Física, Licenciatura em Química e do curso Tecnólogo em Sistema para Internet das instituições de Ensino do Estado de Mato Grosso. Os resultados indicaram que as principais implicações no uso de vídeos estão diretamente relacionadas à aprendizagem dos acadêmicos, em um trabalho coletivo e colaborativo.[1] O termo “disciplina em serviço” trata-se da incorporação da matemática a matriz curricular de outros cursos, ou seja, quando usamos conceitos e modelos matemáticos para outras áreas do conhecimento, geralmente ministrada por professores de matemática (SOARES, 2012).
O que o caso paradigmático do “sangue Yanomami” tem a dizer sobre o processo formativo do investigador social
Authors: Da Costa Oliveira Gerciane Maria , Martins Mayara Magalhães
Published: December 2017

O presente artigo visa discutir sobre a dimensão ética no processo de formação do pesquisador em antropologia tomando como foco o caso emblemático do “sangue dos Yanomami”. A luta da comunidade indígena pelo resgate das amostras de sangue retiradas em prol de um estudo biogenético realizado por pesquisadores estadunidenses põe em debate os limites do fazer científico frente a cosmologia particular desses povos. A situação paradigmática pinta com cores fortes dilemas que circundam o fazer etnográfico no que tange a relação dos envolvidos na pesquisa social. De uma forma geral, as investigações em ciências sociais pressupõem contatos diretos, mais próximos, experiências que deverão inevitavelmente afetar os sujeitos que as realizam. Como promover uma reflexão dos formandos sobre as implicações morais no campo das investigações nas ciências sociais? Tal questionamento tem levantado um debate sobre a utilização de procedimentos e protocolos éticos adotados no trabalho de campo que se encaminha para a elaboração de diretrizes e normatizações cada vez mais atentas as condições contemporâneas da pesquisa.
Educomunicação ambiental: construindo práticas acadêmicas e pedagógicas sustentáveis
Authors: Gonçalves Elizabeth Souza
Published: December 2017

A atividade docente foi desenvolvida na disciplina de Educação Ambiental com discentes do Curso de Pedagogia, tendo como objetivo investigar práticas acadêmicas e pedagógicas “ambientalmente insustentáveis” no Campus VII da Universidade do Estado da Bahia, com vistas a promover a reflexão coletiva dos vários segmentos que compõem o Departamento de Educação sobre a construção de uma Universidade pautada na sustentabilidade planetária. Buscou-se analisar a dimensão pedagógica dos processos comunicativos relacionados às questões ambientais, produzir mídias para divulgar as atividades, optando-se pelo reconhecimento da educomunicação como paradigma educativo sustentável, oportunizando-se a gestão democrática da atividade em tela, desde a decisão sobre a questão ambiental abordada – a sustentabilidade do campus - a produção das mídias para comunicar os trabalhos, até o direcionamento de utilizar as atividades e produtos decorrentes como subsídio para a avaliação institucional do Departamento. A atividade revelou a educomunicação como campo que potencializa processos emancipatórios, favorecendo a formação acadêmica dos discentes, que além de se apropriarem de conhecimentos inerentes à educação ambiental, assumiram a educação como um ato político, de tomada de decisão e de transformação social, optando pela condição de partícipes críticos da comunidade acadêmica, em uma intervenção educativa que prima pela inversão do pensamento opressor.
Perfis bibliométrico e temático da produção científica disponível na SciELO relacionada ao hipertexto
Authors: Morais de Macedo Reginaldo , Barcellos de Melo e Macedo Alcina Maria , Da Silva Reis Oliveira Ramony Maria
Published: December 2017

O objetivo geral deste trabalho foi determinar os perfis bibliométrico e temática da produção científica disponível na Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) relacionada ao hipertexto. A pesquisa é de abordagem quantitativa e de natureza descritiva. Em termos metodológicos é de base bibliográfica e o método escolhido foi o bibliométrico. O principal descritor utilizado no mecanismo de busca da SciELO foi "hipertexto" tendo sido retornados 41 artigos relacionados. Os anos mais profícuos foram 2005 (6) e 2009 (7). O periódico com o maior número de artigos publicados foi Ciência da Informação. Os descritores mais utilizados pelos autores foram hipertexto (20) e hipermídias (5). Os artigos em sua maioria (34) são exclusivamente de base bibliográfica. Cinquenta e cinco autores foram identificados; apenas quatro publicaram mais de um artigo relacionado ao assunto. O título de doutor é apresentado por 47,71% dos autores. A Universidade de São Paulo é a instituição de ensino/pesquisa com o maior de número de pesquisadores que publicaram artigos na área. Conclui-se que há espaço para a produção de estudos bibliométricos no assunto pesquiado e que o perfil temático da produção relacionada ao assunto em questão é diversificado e focado na apresentação e discussão de conceitos.
Expediente Revista EDaPECI n17 v3 2017
Authors: Sabino Rosimeri Ferraz
Published: December 2017

Expediente Revista EDaPECI n17 v3 2017
Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Berlatar Ekokultural untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Miskin Pedesaan
Authors: Wahyudin Uyu
Published: December 2017

The purpose of this study was to provide an entrepreneurship training model based onthe local culture to empower the rural poor. The goalwas achieved through research and development approach. The results showthat the entrepreneurship training model with an eco-cultural aspect for empowerment of the rural-poorareas should focus on theshaping ofthe public mindset from that of workers to job creators. The substance ofthe material should berelated to ecosystem and cultural elements of the local environment. The images and symbols related to Sundanese’s culture were used as media for learning. The curriculum, teaching materials, strategies and the media for training were developed inthis studybased on the theoretical  studies and consultation with experts for the empirical effectiveness of empowering the rural poor.
Tingkat Partisipasi Petani Hutan dalam Program Pengelolaan Hutan Bersama Masyarakat (PHBM) Perhutani
Authors: Winata Adi , Yuliana Ernik
Published: December 2017

Collaborative Forest Management Program (PHBM) is formed by Perhutani for more involving community in forest management in Java. The active participation of forest farmers in the PHBM program is the key factor in achieving PHBM program. This paper analyse characteristics influence to the level of forest farmer participation in PHBM program. Located in the Buniwangi Village, District of Palabuhanratu, Sukabumi , research based on a quantitative survey with descriptive and regression analysis. Most of the forest farmers have participation in PHBM planning meetings, meetings of implementation, and evaluation of PHBM meeting. Age of forest farmers have significanly influence to farmers’ participation in the planning and evaluation of PHBM program.
Status Sosial Ekonomi dan Kualitas Partai Politik dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Politik
Authors: Arwiyah Muhammad Yahya
Published: December 2017

Voters in Bandung  Regency is part of Indonesian people playing an important role in determining policy and organizing lawful lives considering Indonesia is a democratic nation based on constitutions. On other hand, the involvement of citizens in a political life general or regional election was not free from socio-economic status or background of in fact, political participation of citizens was not yet optimum because of the diversity of socio-economic status, the decrease in trust level of citizens forwards ideological line of tehe political parties, and role of paternalistic culture as well as the lack of political education carried on by the political parties.
Hubungan “Self Efficacy” dengan Perilaku Mencontek Mahasiswa Psikologi
Authors: Pudjiastuti Endang
Published: December 2017

Cheating behaviour is very common in class of 2009 from psychology faculty of University X. Based on initial study, students from class of 2009 are students who have the highest tendency to cheat. Observation and interview was done to them and the result was many students had low self-efficacy. The aim of this study was to determine correlation of self-efficacy with cheating behavior from class of 2009 of University X psychological students. 44 students were pick randomly from population (173 students). Self efficacy scale from Bandura was used to collect the data and cheating behaviour test was made based on Cizek Theorem. Rank Spearman techique was done to analyze the correlation. Result showed that the correlation between self efficacacy and cheating behaviour was significance (r=-0.78) which mean the higher self-efficacy from students would decrease cheating behavior.
Pemaknaan, Penyesuaian, dan Komunikasi dalam Perkawinan pada Dosen Perempuan
Authors: Yuliati Nova
Published: December 2017

This article is based on the role of female lecturer as working women in assigning meaning and building her marriage. Several perspectives were used as theoretical framework, i.e. Phenomenology, and Social Construction of Reality.  Subjects for research were purposefully sampled, and consisted of six female lecturer in Unisba. This research employed in-depth interview as data collecting technique. This research has resulted in some findings. Marriage behavior is actually a conscious action, means that it doesn’t exist in one consciousness without special effort to comprehend it. Furthermore, marriage behavior is based on goals which could be clustered to normative, psychological, social and economy goals. Meanwhile, adjustment in marriage appeared on some phases faced by husband and wife as couple.  Ideal communication situation was enabled based on support, trust, openness, and proper time.
Penguatan ‘Civic Governance’ melalui Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Proses Penyelenggaraan Pemerintah
Authors: Mulyawan Rahman
Published: December 2017

This article essentially discusses the governance process which is based on the participation of citizens (the civic governance). The findings of this study show that the strengthening of civic governance has not been optimum yet due to lack of  consistency in the implementation of government policies, lack of government’s will to fully support the community as a partner to participate in the governance process, as well as the low level of public participation in the governance process. Based on these findings, the researcher recommend that character building through civic governance model should be optimally and consistently carried out by the government of Bandung Regency with the active participation of society (citizens).
Good Governance dalam Pemerintah Daerah
Authors: Duadji Noverman
Published: December 2017

The Governance is the frame to reform the government ideology, paradigm, culture and management. Such as a response action from the government that have made some policies as legal formal action. For reaching the good governance and the government highest performance, so tree of governance principal: accountability, transparency and participation must operate better by the real action that called the revitalization. It is injection the good governance values to public business that has a legal formal policy.
Pengelolaan Komunikasi Pekerja Anak di Industri Kecil Boneka Kain Kopo Bandung
Authors: Triwardhani Ike Junita , Trigartanti Wulan
Published: December 2017

Child workers are still found as informal employees in small or household industries. Working consequences tend them do not well-protected their safety, because they have different anatomy with adult. But, the necessity to support their family economically cause them live in highly risk working. Communication obstacles are also found when they interact with their uplines or other adults. It is impacted that child workers become usual to communicate as like as adult, and it effects the problems in their children communication development.
Pemetaan Kinerja Relatif Kepemimpian Kepala Daerah terhadap Sifat Kepemimpinan Rasulullah SAW
Authors: Ceha Rakhmat , Dery Tamyiz , Noviawati Evi
Published: December 2017

This article proposes a model of performance measurement (mapping) is based on the four leadership qualities of Prophet Muhammad SAW, they are shiddig, talbligh, amanah and fathanah. The case study used is the implementation of the leadership of the three head region Municipality (kabupaten) of West Java province. Assessment process begins with identifying the variables or criteria along with unit size of each trait Prophet. Furthermore, the survey was conducted in the target study, the city of A, B, and C. For mapping, use the concept of calculation developed by a team of Technology Atlas Project-Unitet Nation and eventually can be calculated Leadership Index (IK) for each of the leadership in their respective regions. IK illustrates the relative levels of leadership according to the views of the community, whether it is in compliance with the nature of leadership that ha according to the views of the community s been exemplified by the Rasulullah.
Ancaman terhadap Pengembangan Sistem Pertahanan Sosial Daerah Perbatasan Di Kota Batam
Authors: Asrinaldi Asrinaldi , Yoserizal Yoserizal
Published: December 2017

Society who lives in the border area faced many problems such as socio-cultural exchange that threatens the existence of ideologies and value systems.  Besides, the economic penetration took place in the border areas also had an impact on increasing the activities of transnational crime.  However, this facts can also threat the state defense system.  This article identifies the threats faced by the society who lives in Batam, that is, economic injustice that led to the strengthening of the labor movement, liberalization encourages transnational crime and the waning of identity in pluralistic society in Batam.  This article also found the socio-cultural system is a potential for local community to prevent the threats against the sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia.  This socio-cultural can increase become social capital for developing a social defense system.
Verbal and Visual Expression of Emotions on Kaskus: a Semiotic Study
Authors: Merlina Tina , Maulia Lia , Amalia Rosaria Mita
Published: December 2017

This research investigates the types of emoticons which occured on Kaskus. This is a qualitative research. The writer take the data from Kaskus, therefore it is a forum in the internet which has grown to be one of the most popular websites in Indonesia. To identify the types of Emotions on Kaskus, the writer analyzed the data using Ekman (2003) . From the discussions, there are verbal and non verbal sign in the emoticons that appear on Kaskus. The meaning of verbal sign and nonverbal sign in emoticon “marah” represents anger emotion. Emoticon “Ngakak” and “thumbup” represent enjoyable emotion. Emoticon “Sorry” and “Cool” represent sadness emotion. For future studies need to be conducted with an increased sample by using another media such as Whatsapp, YM, etc.
Konstruksi Identitas Kultural Masyarakat Pluralis dalam Terpaan Globalisasi
Authors: Pawito Pawito , Kartono Drajat Tri
Published: December 2017

This article aims to consider the construction of cultural identity through communication process within globalization era. The article based on qualitative research to look at communicatioan procces in which the cultural identity construction is taken place. The recent research focus on cultural identity of community living along the sea area, named Kaliwungu sub district, Kendal, Central of Java. This research conclude that cultural identity constructed by people of Kaliwunggu is influenced by global mass media. Televisioan as main media has good and bad impact toward people of Kaliwungu. Nevertheless, their tradition, local people forum and central mosque has been achore in which local value and tradition is maintained.
Strategi Komunikasi Politik dan Budaya Transparansi Partai Politik
Authors: Rachmiatie Atie , Hasbiansyah O , Khotimah Ema , Ahmadi Dadi
Published: December 2017

Freedom of information has become a momentum for the effort to realize good governance and promote democratic governance system in Indonesia. With the enactment of Freedom of Information Law No. 14 of 2008, the public was given access to the right of public information as human right such as  guaranteed by law. Public freedom of  information should encourage public participation. Political parties as public institutions also have to give  information  in the service of the public who wish to access any kind of information which is regulated by law. However, based on reports ICW, how difficult political parties provide the information requested by the ICW. This Article examines the political culture, political communication strategies and public freedom of information within the political parties.
Analisis Kemiskinan Menggunakan Model Panel Spasial Statik
Authors: Jajang Jajang , Saefuddin Asep , Mangku I Wayan , Siregar Hermanto
Published: December 2017

The purpose of this research is to study the effects of GDP, population, employment of junior high school graduated, employment shares of agriculture, industry, trading and services to the number of poor people in Central Java Province.  The method used to this modeling is spatial modeling.  The results of research show that when GDP, employment shares of industry, trading and services are increase, the number of poor people is decrease.  However, when the population, employment share of agriculture and employment of junior high school graduated are increase, the number of poor people is increase.  Based on these findings there are some policies should be implemented to reduce the number of poor people, such as improvement of economic growth, improvement of education, controlling the population and  employment transformation from agricultural sector to industry, trading and services sectors.
Mengusung Masyarakat Madani Melalui Radio Komunitas
Authors: Chaerowati Dede Lilis , Yuliati Nova , Rochim Mochamad
Published: December 2017

This article is about the phenomenon of community radio in Pantura Area, West Java. Radio communities maganed by, for and about the community are rapidly developing among the farmers and fishermen, including in Pantura Area, West Java. The focus of the study is the formation of civil society by standing firmly on communicative actions of Jürgen Habermas. By using qualitative method with case study design, a finding would be produced that community radios implement participatory paradigm and manage community cohesion. We will discuss in details on: (1) initiators of the establishment of community radio, (2) forms of community participation, (3) the financing source of community radio, and (4) the construction of civil society through community radio. This article also covers about how the people see the world of life, that there is social transformation through emancipatordialogs, which then produce community’s selfconsciousness  as individuals and community members in demanding a domination-free communication process. This reality creates the origination of civil society.
Profil Negosiator Bisnis Wanita Pengusaha
Authors: Hamdan Yusuf , Ratnasari Anne , Hirzi Aziz Taufik
Published: December 2017

This study is concerning the profile of entrepreneurs women business negotiation skills in marketing products and services. The aim of this research is to determine the ability of  business negotiation in order to establish cooperation and competition, the use of verbal and nonverbal messages, as well as inhibiting factors in marketing products and services. The research applied qualitative methods with a single case study approach. Data collected by observation, literature study and through interviews. informants of this research were women who are member of Association of Indonesia Entrepreneurs Women ( IWAPI ) of West Java. The findings of research on the ability of business negotiations to establish cooperation through negotiation phase including exploration, offerings, bargaining, completion, and validation. They did not compete, but they cooperate with others, and  had personal characteristics as a strong negotiator, using a clear, concise, and positive meaningful verbal messages, whereas on  nonverbal cues they paid attention on facial expression, eye contact, hand gestures, and the use of appropriate clothing. Barriers which were obtained by entrepreneurs women were lack of knowledge of business negotiations, attitude and personality as a reliable negotiator needs to be developed.
Peningkatan Aksesibilitas “3 M-Mobile Learning” sebagai Layanan Pendidikan
Authors: Darmawan Deni
Published: December 2017

Pillars of education development in Indonesia as outlined in the National Education Strategic Plan is Pilar Access, Equity, Quality and Governance. This study tries to provide solutions pillar of success in schooling access learning services South West Java. Implementation of the research conducted in cooperation with Kemendikbud, Provincial Education Department, Office of education, UPTD, School, until teachers and students through the Department of Educational Technology faculty coordination. The purpose of this study are: ( 1 ) establish a system of mobile learning engine that can be used as an alternative to provide communications services distance learning schooling was in the southern region of West Java, (2 ) analyze the use of 3M - MLearning in increasing Accessibility teachers and students in learning in schooling algebra south. The method used is the Research and Development (R&D). The target of this study is 5 Banjar, Kudat District, Tasikmalaya, Pangandaran, Cianjur and Sukabumi. The results of this study, namely: ( 1 ) the product obtained mobile learning engine that supports learning communication services according to the needs of teachers and students in learning in schooling southern West Java, (2 ) There is a growing Accessibility 3M - MLearning online by teachers and students in supporting the learning of schooling algebra south. Renewable technology products of this research in the form of 3M MLearning website which can then be managed by the teacher, students through the ICT center in the region more broadly.
Pengukuran Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Indonesia
Authors: Fauzi Akhmad , Oxtavianus Alex
Published: December 2017

Nearly the end of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) era, it emerges some ideas to refined international agreed development goals. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) has been one of the ideas. In this study, sustainable development is defined as the balance of economic, social and environmental development. The achievement of sustainable development is measured by using two different approaches, partial and composite indicators. Composite index calculation using seven phases starting from the theoretical framework to disseminate.Partial development indicator describes progress in economic and social dimensions. However, the progress in these areas a proximally puts some pressure on the environment. Sustainable Development Index (IPB), which is a composite of GDP, HDI and IKLH (Environmental Quality Index) also delivers the same message. By selecting a balance scenario as the chosen one among all development dimensions, it started that the sustainable development in Indonesia has just reached about two-thirds of the maximum target. The hight progress achieved in both economic and social development has finally to be corrected by degradation in environment.
Evaluasi tentang Implementasi Kebijakan Pengembangan Kawasan Minapolitan di Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara
Authors: Kamuli Sukarman
Published: December 2017

This article is to study the policy implementation of Minapolitan area development in Gorontalo Utara Regency. The result of research shows that the implementation of policy of Minapolitan area development had an impact on  the change of knowledge, skill, and the attitude of fishermen member of Minapolitan. The changes  can be seen in the ability to manage fishing commerce and develop various types of cultivation that is facilitated by local government. Another change is physically visible from the opening of roads and bridges access, telecommunication, and  education accesss. Synergy of  Working Group as a responsible policy development Minapolitan  have not maximized  yet,  especially in terms of marketing and promotion of the production of fishery products and aquaculture. The existence of koperasi, BRI, and other financial institution have not given an opportunity to the fishermen to get credit for business development.
Perilaku Komunikasi Perempuan dan Laki-Laki di Wilayah Rawan Bencana Gunung Api
Authors: Puspito Edi , Sumardjo Sumardjo , Sumarti Titik , Muljono Pudji
Published: December 2017

Residents who live in volcanic regions, both men and women, have the risk of volcanic catastrophe. By obtain the latest information and understand the volcano disaster can reduce the risk.  Communication media with various advantages become an important means to access disaster information. The purpose of this study was to analyze men and women skills in the volcano disaster-prone areas in utilizing communication media and perceptions of resources. This research is a quantitative study by observation techniques.Conclusions of This study is the skill level of residents in the volcano disaster-prone areas are categorized as the low category, there is no difference in the frequency of radio, TV, and the Internet usage by citizens of both men and women, but differ in the use of HP and HT
Penentuan Lokasi Pasar Induk dan Pasar Satelit di Kabupaten Solok Selatan
Authors: Ansofino Ansofino
Published: December 2017

The focus of this research at Solok Selatan district are how detemine for appropriate market area especially centre and satelite market and how the precise of economic development in Solok Selatan area. The used kind of data are primer and secondery for collection by mean of field observation and interview. Strategic analysis carried out are used regional economic strategy with applied of analysis for the geographic acessibility and potential index, the calculate of centralities index, minimum transportation cost analysis, demand cone analysis, gravity law models, carrying capasity analysis for environment, finally, local spatial area analysis.The result of this research point of the market, finded three market location more efficient are: market at Sangir central place especially Padang Aro market, it Sungai Pagu central place is Muaro Labuah market and finally the market at Sangir Jujuhan central place is Lubuak Malako market. This implication are Padang Aro can be prime market, both Muaro Labuah market and Lubuak Malako market as well as Abai market can be created satelite market of in the future affodable the support of Padang Aro as prime market.
Model Pelayanan Investasi Di Kota Medan Sumatera Utara
Authors: Revida Erika , Purba Sukarman
Published: December 2017

The purpose of this research were to analyze Model of Investment Services in Medan. The benefits of this research to increase of Public Administration Science, Quality of Investment Service Model of Medan, and as a comparative study relevanttoresearchin the future.The method of this research were combination of qualitative and quantitative researh. Respondents are entrepreneurs who come asking for investment services in Medan as many as 60 people. Head of research informants is BPMD and apparatus that provide investment services in the city of Medan. Qualitative analysis techniques used by data reduction, data presentation and interpretation of data. For quantitative analysis techniques used with descriptive statistics.The results showed that the model of investment services in Medan have not responsive to the needs of investors and not gender responsive. Therefore, the need improvement through institutional aspects, namely Regulation, Human Resources, Coordination and Transparency and Participation of Investors.
Model Implementasi Kebijakan Publik dalam Pengelolaan Sampah dan Kebersihan Kota Palembang
Authors: Hardiyansyah Hardiyansyah , Effendi Rahmad
Published: December 2017

The purpose of this study is to examine and discuss a model of public policy implementation in waste management and health in Palembang. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods with techniques of collecting data through observation and in-depth interviews. The conclusion that can be drawn are as follows: (1) a model of policy implementation in hygiene and waste management in the city of Palembang lead to models of policy implementation Edwards III that includes factors of communication, executive attitudes, resources, and bureaucratic structures; (2) reality show that communication factor, executor attitude, resources, and bureaucratic structures proposed by Edwards III needs to be coupled with other factors, namely "leadership commitment." In the study it was found that the commitment of the leadership (mayor) apparently helped complete four factors ; (3) models of policy implementation Edwards III consists of four factors, as reconstructed into five factors, namely: communication, executive attitudes, resources, bureaucratic structures, and leadership commitment.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Iklim Sekolah, Kinerja Mengajar Guru terhadap Produktivitas Sekolah
Authors: Komariah Aan
Published: December 2017

The purpose of this studyis to empirically examine the direct and indirect relationship among transformational leadership, school climate, teacher performance, and school productivity in vocational school in Bandung District. Correlational research method with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The population includes all vocational teachers in Bandung District 1843 as of 31 vocational schools with a sample of 286 people. The results showed that transformational leadership, school climate, teacher performance and productivity of schools have relationships that are positive and significant direct and indirect.
Intensitas Persaingan Industri Pengolahan Makanan di Indonesia
Authors: Dasril Anna S. N. , Kusumastuti Sri Yani
Published: December 2017

Food prices are affordable by every person is one aspect of achieving food security in Indonesia. In the food processing industry with a high level of concentration would encourage collusion in pricing. The purpose of this study was to determine the intensity level of the food processing industry competition before and after the competition policy is applied. Secondary data were obtained from the BPS. The analytical method used is multiple regression competition model developed by Boone. The results showed that competition policy set out in 1999 has not affected the intensity of competition in the food processing industry and not support the better competition in creating food security in Indonesia.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keberdayaan petani Sayuran Organik di Kabupaten Agam dan Tanah Datar, Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Zulvera Zulvera , Sumardjo Sumardjo , Slamet Margono , Ginting Basita
Published: December 2017

This study aims to analyze the empowerment level of the organic vegetable farmers as well as the related factors. The study was conducted in Agam and Tanah Datar, West Sumatra Province, Indonesia. The sample consisted of 300 vegetable farmers having attended the program of organic vegetable development in West Sumatra. The primary and secondary data were collected from September 2013 to January 2014. The analysis was performed by using the descriptive analysis and the Spearman Rank correlation. The research result shows that the empowerment level of the organic vegetable farmers in Tanah Datar and Agam is categorised low. Meanwhile, the factors related to the empowerment level of the farmers are the internal characteristics of the farmer, the intensity of extension, and the support the external environment.
Retribusi Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (Tpi) Sebagai Sarana Pelayanan Publik Di Serang Banten
Authors: Amiruddin Suwaib
Published: December 2017

Fish auction was formed and established by government to sell the catch. This study focused on social services, levy, facilities and infrastructure of Wadas fish auction in Bojonegara based on local regulation of Serang Regency no. 9 in 2001. This study used qualitative method. The data was collected through interview. The informants were fishermen, fish collectors, and fish auction management. The results of the study showed that the process of service in Wadas fish auction was done in public and witnessed by merchants/retailers. The total levy is 5%, which is consisted of 2% from fisherman and 3% from fish collectors. The supporting facilities from local government were including seaport as boat harbor and fish containers.
Pendayagunaan Potensi Wilayah Untuk Meningkatkan Produktivitas Masyarakat Petani Pedesaan
Authors: Ningrum Epon
Published: December 2017

The regional potential consists of natural resources, human resources, and social infrastructure. Community empowerment of the prospective region has to be a catalyst for improving the welfare of society. Rural areas are related with the geographically region, socio-cultural significan ceasagemeins haft community and agrarian economy. This study aims to analyze the potential of that's areas and increased agricultural farmer's productivity. This study uses researc hand development approach. This research location is in the village of the village of Giri Mulya Distric to Banjaran Majalengka. The validation test of amodel was conducted on the farmers group of Mekar Mulya in the village of Giri Mulya. The research instrument uses interviews, study documentation, test, and questioners. Analyses of data are using the descriptive and T-Test. The results showed that the potential of rural areas consist sofnatural resources, human resources, and target resources. The Empowerment of the potential region can increase the productivity of farmers who consist of improved knowledge and skills farming, attitude change, and production.