bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Análise da insegurança alimentar e nutricional entre participantes do Programa Bolsa Família em um municipio mineiro
Authors: Fróis Laudicéia Ferreira , Bernardes Milena  Serenini , Gomide Elisangela Minati , Oliveira João Paulo Lima de , Teixeira Lílian Gonçalves , Toloni Maysa Helena  de Aguiar
Published: November 2024

O Bolsa Família é o maior programa de transferência de renda do Brasil, e conhecido por reduzir a fome de milhões de famílias. Além disso, a segurança alimentar e nutricional (SAN) é o direito de todos ao acesso regular a alimentos de qualidade e em quantidade adequada, garantindo uma vida saudável. Objetivou-se com esse estudo avaliar o estado nutricional, o consumo alimentar e a segurança alimentar de mulheres adultas gestoras do recurso do Programa Bolsa Familia (PBF) em um município mineiro. Estudo transversal, conduzido com 209 mulheres onde foram coletados dados sociodemográficos, realizada  avaliação  antropométrica e análise do  consumo alimentar mediante os protocolos do  Sistema de Vigilância Alimentar e Nutricional (SISVAN) e aplicada a Escala  Brasileira  de  Insegurança  Alimentar  (EBIA). Foram aplicados testes estatísticos descritivos para representar a amostra. Observou-se elevada prevalência de excesso de peso 61,0% (n=127), alto consumo de bebidas adoçadas 64,4% (n=136) e 79,90% (n=167) das gestoras viviam em domicílios em situação de insegurança alimentar. Conclui-se que grande parte das beneficiárias se encontravam com estado nutricional inadequado, bem como, alto consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados e em situação de insegurança alimentar. Faz-se  necessário  a implantação  de estratégias  sociais  e  políticas públicas para  melhoria  do  acesso à  alimentação  de  qualidade a  fim  de  minimizar  a  situação  de  insegurança alimentar dessas mulheres.
Ascent of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Pharmacy
Authors: Ingale Suyash , Shrisunder Nikhil , Gophane Ganesh , Birajdar Avinash
Published: November 2024

The term artificial intelligence (AI) describes how computers, particularly computer systems, may simulate processes involving human intelligence. These processes include learning—acquiring knowledge and applying rules to apply it—reasoning—applying rules to draw inferences or resolve issues—and self-correction. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies allow robots to do activities like interpreting natural language, identifying patterns, making decisions, as well as learning from experience that normally need human intelligence. Healthcare professionals, politicians, and academics must work together to create strong frameworks that guarantee the ethical and responsible use of AI as the pharmaceutical industry experiences a paradigm shift toward increased integration of this technology. The paper concludes by outlining future prospects and potential challenges, emphasizing the need for ongoing dialogue and collaboration to maximize the benefits of AI in advancing pharmacy practices and ultimately improving patient outcomes.
Technological Transformation Impact on Agricultural Sector Employment - Boon or Bane
Authors: Reddy B. Sreedhar , Das V. Tulasi
Published: November 2024

Across the globe all the sectors are experiencing the impact of technological transformation and discussions are going on what extent it is impacting concern sectors employment. Likewise in Indian agriculture sector also digital technologies are often seen as an opportunity to enable sustainable futures. However, this digital transformation process is not inherently good as it impacts on many aspects (e.g. economic, environmental, social, technological, institutional) and their relations. With the advent of digital technology, the scope of agricultural development has widened. Technological Innovations are leading to an evolution in agricultural practices, reducing losses and increasing efficiency. It has affected many areas of agriculture, such as fertilizers, pesticides, seed technology, etc. New-age technologies focus on robotics, precision agriculture, artificial intelligence, blockchain technology, and more. The Indian agriculture sector share in GDP is about 15% according to latest reports but farm sector’s employment share is 45.5% which is very high. The technological advancements are having a significant negative impact on farm labour and employment, affecting both the nature and quantity of work available in the sector. Applying technology and technical innovations in agriculture have significantly increased efficiency and output but adversely effect on the traditional agricultural labour too. Keeping this in view, this article focused on to study the technological transformation impact on agricultural labour a boon or bane.
Effect of Green Banking Initiatives: A Study on the Performance of Public Sector Banks
Authors: Chandrasekaran S. , Narayanan M.
Published: November 2024

Purpose: The aim is to evaluate how green banking initiatives impact the performance of public sector banks. It examines the influence of environmentally sustainable practices on financial metrics such as profitability, risk management, and customer satisfaction, offering insights for policymakers, bank management, and stakeholders in promoting sustainable banking practices. Theoretical framework: This study includes concepts from environmental economics, corporate social responsibility, and financial management to analyze the impact of green banking initiatives. Design/Methodology: The study employs a mixed-method research design combining quantitative analysis of financial data with qualitative assessment through interviews for customers and case studies. This approach enables comprehensive examination of the impact of green banking initiatives on public sector bank performance from both numerical and contextual perspectives. The sampling of the study of 250 Customers of public sector banks. The geographical area of the study at southern districts of Tamilnadu. Findings: The study reveals a positive correlation between green banking initiatives and the performance of public sector banks, evidenced by improved profitability, enhanced risk management practices, and increased customer satisfaction. Additionally, it highlights the importance of sustainability efforts in fostering long-term financial viability and stakeholder trust within the banking sector. Originality: This study contributes original insights by focusing specifically on the impact of green banking initiatives within the context of public sector banks. By integrating environmental sustainability into financial performance analysis, it addresses a gap in existing literature and offers novel perspectives on the role of green practices in shaping the banking sector's performance.
Mitigation of Occupational Stress through Spirituality: A Review Based on Case Study
Authors: Datta Satarupa
Published: November 2024

Occupational stress is a result of high intensity threat or challenge caused by any stressor including poor communication between employee and management, continuous and sudden change, unsympathetic organizational culture, bullying and harassment, biased promotions, no job security, family-work conflict, relentless demands and toxic work environment. Several researches concluded that workplace spirituality has a significant impact on work attitudes like organizational performance, job involvement, job commitment, and job satisfaction as a whole. The main objective of the current study is to understand the concept of spiritual intelligence, identify the need of Spirituality in workplace and examine the impact of spiritual intelligence on occupational stress based on a case study. The results of the case study support the proposed hypothesis that workplace spirituality buffers or moderates the effect of stress on health. The findings of the case study indicate that stress has a negative relationship with health. When employees have a high level of stress, they exhibit more symptoms of poor health, and vice versa. Workplace spirituality does help to decrease the perception of workplace stressors, and thus contributes to a sense of well-being.
Harnessing Business Excellence for Sustainable Development: A Case Study of Power plants using the Tata Business Excellence Model
Authors: Kumar Dhurandhar Fulendra , Kumar Hemant
Published: November 2024

This article aims to investigate the impact of the Tata Business Excellence Model (TBEM) on sustainability and environmental stewardship, with a specific focus on power plants. Power plants exert significant ecological and community influence as pivotal elements of the energy sector. They face emissions control, waste management, and resource conservation challenges.
Recurrent Traumatic Hepatic Pseudo Aneurysm from Accessory Right Hepatic Artery A Case Report
Authors:   Department of Surgery Central Michigan University College of Medicine Saginaw MI 48601 USA, Serpa Eduardo
Published: November 2024

Hepatic artery pseudoaneurysm is a known complication after liver trauma There are not clear guidelines for detection of pseudoaneurysms after blunt hepatic trauma however it can cause life-threatening complications such as rupture and hemorrhage In most cases Hepatic pseudoaneurysms are successfully managed with angioembolization
Summary of the Best Evidence for Postoperative Management of Breast Reconstruction Patients
Authors:   Department of Nursing Plastic Surgery Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Thirty-three Badachu Road Shijingshan District Beijing P R China, Liu Na
Published: November 2024

To retrieve evaluate and summarize the best evidence regarding perioperative management in patients undergoing breast reconstruction thereby providing a reference and basis for clinical evidence based practice
Giant polycystic kidney disease Treatment with open bilateral nephrectomy A case report with successful outcomes
Authors:   Department of Urology Hospital General Regional Ignacio Zaragoza State of Mexico México, Hernandez Martinez Josue Omar
Published: November 2024

We present the case of a 53 year old male with a family history of Polycystic Kidney Disease PKD and a 20 year diagnosis of PKD who refused surgical treatment and opted for alternative medicine
Peripheral trigeminal neuralgia associated with multiple dental procedures Case report
Authors:   Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery College of Dental Medicine University of Sharjah UAE, Kheder Waad
Published: November 2024

The peripheral trigeminal neuralgia mainly serves as a pain originated from the central nervous system and the mechanism of the central pain that related to dental implant surgery is still unclear
Ischemia Heart Disease: Current Diagnosis, Treatment Methods, and Genetic Research.
Authors: Mouli Manoj , H P Gagana , B L Kavya , R Divya , K M Gagana , H G Goutham , Pasha Yunus
Published: November 2024

Ischemic heart disease (IHD) is a top non-infectious disease that causes more deaths worldwide and it increases progressively over the years. It becomes a burden to low and middle-income countries. The management and treatment of ischemic heart disease have become more challenging due to improper lifestyle, adverse effects of currently available drugs, limited access to various diagnostic methods, genetic variations, and lack of knowledge among healthcare professionals. In this comprehensive survey, the different kinds of diagnostic approaches and modes of therapy, current research, molecular and genetic basis, future directions like integrative therapy and precision medicine, and global health initiatives related to IHD were summarized. This review is based on a literature survey of studies published between 2001 and 2024 using databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and relevant website like the World Health Organisation. The main goal of this literature survey is to create awareness that will help healthcare professionals save patients’ lives and aid researchers in developing new molecules to treat IHD.
Bangladeshi Parents’ Awareness of Young Children’s Smartphone Use
Authors: Muhammad Tofazzel Hossain  , Sabana Meem Umme , Talukder Ali Azgor
Published: November 2024

Nowadays the tendency for smartphone use among children is noticeable and day by day this tendency is increasing at an alarming rate. The aim of this study was to explore the status of Bangladeshi children’s smartphone use and Bangladeshi parents' awareness of young children’s smartphone use in terms of AAP guidelines. The study employed a mixed-methods research approach and adopted purposive sampling. The data were collected through an online questionnaire from 83 parents who owned smartphones and whose children were between 0 and 5 years old. The findings show that 75.6% of parents did not know about the guidelines for children’s screen use recommended by the American Academy of Paediatrics. Although they did not know the recommended guidelines, 81.1% of the parents had taken various steps to control their children's excessive smartphone usage and the steps were effective in reducing children's excessive smartphone use. It is noteworthy that 98% of children use smartphones and the excessive use of smartphones is negatively associated with the development of children. Moreover, educational contents on smartphones that maintain the guidelines are positively associated with children’s development. However, it is clear that smartphones had both positive and negative effects on children’s development and most of the parents were unaware of the AAP guidelines for screen use. Therefore, there is a need for increasing proper awareness among parents to mitigate the negative effects before the problems arise.
THE PALETTE OF COLORS IN THE AUTUMN LANDSCAPE OF ROMANESCU PARK
Authors: Melinescu Andreea
Published: November 2024

This study explores the influence of autumn colors on the aesthetic and emotional impact of the landscape in Nicolae Romanescu Park, Craiova, Romania. Using digital photography and Adobe Photoshop, a color palette was generated to analyze the hue, saturation, brightness (HSB), and CIELab* parameters of the vegetation. Results show that the autumn palette is dominated by green and yellow hues, with a visible gradient in leaf colors reflecting seasonal changes. Warm colors provide visual energy and create a sense of movement, while green tones maintain balance and tranquility. These findings demonstrate how color can shape the aesthetic appeal of landscapes and affect the emotional well-being of visitors.
TWO NEW RED CLOVER VARIETIES SOMEȘAN AND LIVEZEANU CREATED AT A.R.D.S. LIVADA
Authors: Moisa Floare , Smit Gergely-Andrei , Mondici Susana , Şugar Ioan Radu , Şugar Ana Maria
Published: November 2024

The north western part of the country through A.R.D.S. Livada is a reference point in the improvement of the red clover.As a result of research conducted on this species, by using a diverse germ plasm from different crop areas of red clover, in A.R.D.S. Livada during 1989-2024 were created and recorded 12 synthetic varieties of red clover, two tetraploids and 11 diploids, from which three varieties were patented. The genetic progress made in the improvement of red clover, presented in this paper demonstrates that the new varieties bring an increase in production of 10% to dry mater, 7% to crude protein and 10% to seed compared to the control.
RESEARCH ON THE CONTROL OF THE SPECIES AMBROSIA ARTEMISIIFOLIA IN THE SUNFLOWER CULTURE IN THE NORTH-WEST AREA OF ROMANIA
Authors: Mondici Susana , Ács Péter-Balázs , Smit Gergely-Andrei , Goga Nicolae , Giurgiulescu Liviu
Published: November 2024

The primary objective of this research was to determine the most suitable herbicides, the most effective doses, and the optimal timing for the control of ragweed in sunflower crops. In 2024, an experiment was conducted at the Livada Agricultural Development Research Station, using the randomized block method with 10 variants in 3 repetitions, on an albic Luvisol soil with a pH of 5.1, a clay content of 20.9%, and a humus content of 1.8%.
PROMOTING A NEW SPECIES IN CULTURE TO INCREASE THE FERTILITY OF ACID SOILS IN NORTH-WESTERN ROMANIA USING MODERN AGRICULTURAL MACHINES
Authors: Mondici Susana , Ács Péter-Balázs , Smit Gergely-Andrei , Goga Nicolae , Bănățeanu Cecilia , Ursan Patrick , Pădureanu Vasile , Şugar Ioan Radu
Published: November 2024

The research conducted at Livada ARDS in the 2023-2024 agricultural year aims to identify new plant species with high yield, quality, and adaptability to acidic soils. By cultivating and expanding these species, we can select those with the widest ecological plasticity for use in green crops (cover crops), animal feed, human food, and biomass production. This cannot be done without modern agricultural machines and drones.
A STUDY OF SPATIAL VARIABILITY IN A CHESTNUT ORCHARD (Castanea sativa) FOR PRECISION AGRICULTURE PURPOSES
Authors: Nasiaras Ioannis , Liakos Vasileios , Vyrlas Panagiotis , Alamanis Nikolaos , Papachatzis Alexandros
Published: November 2024

The aim of this study is to study the variability of apparent electrical conductivity, quantity, and quality characteristics in a chestnut farm. The experiment took place in a chestnut orchard located in Agia, Larissa, Greece during the 2022 – 2023 growing season (April 2023 – October 2023), and specifically from the stage of tree dormancy to the stage of harvesting. All cultivation treatments were performed uniformly according to the farmer’s protocols. Soil data and chestnut samples were taken and evaluated to measure the above-mentioned variables (apparent electrical conductivity, quantity, and quality characteristics). The results showed that there was no significant correlation between apparent electrical conductivity and chestnut quality or quantity. They also showed obvious correlation between quantity and quality of chestnuts (high mass means plenty of chestnuts and vice versa).
PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PATHOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS ON THE GALL BLADDER
Authors: Olaru Mariana Luminiţa , Barbu Bianca - Francesca
Published: November 2024

This paper examines the physiological and pathological aspects of the gallbladder, with a particular focus on original research concerning the pathology of gallstones. A comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms underlying gallbladder disease requires an in-depth analysis of its anatomical structure and physiological functions. Furthermore, the study addresses predisposing factors, genetic determinants, and lifestyle influences, which are integral to the pathogenesis of gallbladder disorders and provide a basis for their prevention and management. The research also evaluates various surgical interventions for the treatment of prevalent gallbladder pathologies, comparing their efficacy in a specific patient cohort. Emphasis is placed on the gallbladder's critical role in the digestive process, as it contributes to the integrated functioning of the body's organs.
THE BODY'S RESPONSE TO STRESS
Authors: Olaru Mariana Luminiţa , Ionicoiu Maria – Magdalena
Published: November 2024

Stress, an undeniable reality of everyday life, is a natural reaction of the body to any pressure, threat or demand that requires an intense physical or mental response. It has a positive aspect, "good stress", which can provide additional motivation to complete tasks or face challenges. On the other hand, there is also a negative aspect, excessive stress affecting physical, mental and emotional health. In my opinion, in order to be able to cope with stress, it is important to manage changes, accept failures, put our own needs first, communicate clearly and effectively, eliminate negative thoughts and take emotional risks. Deep understanding and developing stress management skills can significantly contribute to improving the quality of life of each individual
ULTRASOUND APPEARANCE OF THE ENDOMETRIUM AND CLINICAL CORRELATION IN A CASE OF AMENORRHEA
Authors: Diana Olimid Olimid
Published: November 2024

The subject of this paper is the presentation of a clinical case of amenorrhea in a young woman with regular menstrual cycles and a positive pregnancy test. The ultrasound examination of the uterus at 5 weeks and 1 day after the last menstruation showed the absence of a gestational sac and a thin and hypoechoic endometrium. Since the pregnancy test was positive, the ultrasound examination was repeated after 7 days. During this interval, the patient presented a hemorrhage. The ultrasound performed 4 days after showed a thin endometrium with medium echogenicity. Repeating at 48 hours the measurement of the human chorionic gonadotrophin hormone showed low values that decreased, which correlated with the clinical and ultrasound aspects confirmed the diagnosis of early pregnancy failure.
BEHAVIOR OF APPLE TREES ON GENEVA SERIES ROOTSTOCKS ON LAND REPLANTED AFTER THE ORCHARD
Authors: Peșteanu Ananie , Cumpanici Andrei
Published: November 2024

The investigations were carried out in the apple plantation of "Viorix-Agro" Ltd., in the spring of 2022. The trees, planted at a distance of 3.5x0.8 m and trained after the crown vertical axis, were grafted on rootstocks M9, G11 and G41 for Gala Nikangie cultivar and on rootstock G11 for Fuji King Grofn cultivar. The results showed that in order to obtain early apple yields and to maintain a rational relationship between vegetative macrostructure and yield microstructure, as well as to prevent soil fatigue in replanted land, it is recommended to use the vegetative rootstocks G11 and G41 in association with the perspective varieties.
THE GENETIC VARIABILITY IN TOMATO GENOTYPES L-11/53 AND V 5 GROWN IN PROTECTED SPACES
Authors: Sfîrloagă Loredana Mirela , Nanu Ștefan , Ilina Maria Diana , Frătuțu Felicia
Published: November 2024

The tomato genotypes (L-11/53 and V 5) were subjected to an analysis regarding the variability of the main quantitative fruit characters (fruit weight, fruit height, pericarp thickness). The registered biometric data were statistically processed, calculating for each analyzed character the mean (x̄), the standard deviation (s), the coefficient of variability (s%) and the range of variability (k = x̄ ± s).The calculation and analysis of the variability of the characters studied in the tomato genotypes L-11/53 and V 5, revealed on average in the two years of the study a small variability for the height of the fruit (s% = 9.37% for L-11/53 and 7.52% for V 5) and medium for pericarp thickness (s% =16.59% for L-11/53 and 15.47% for V 5).The values of the calculated statistical indices, of the characters taken in the study, require the continuation of the selection process in order to maintain them within the specific limits of variability.
THE SUB-PANNONIC STEPPIC GRASSLANDS FROM LIPOVU (DOLJ), ROMANIA
Authors: Simion Ioana
Published: November 2024

The present paper proposes the phytosociological framing of the vegetation of grassland from Lipovu (Dolj County) and the attribution of the occupied surfaces to habitats of community importance, brings the necessary arguments for the protection of this grassland and management proposals. Also, indicates the presence of a rare species from Romania's flora (Colchicum arenarium) in this phytosociological context.
FOOD SAFETY, A MATTER TO US ALL
Authors: Sîrbu Cristiana
Published: November 2024

This paper presents the research and information gathered in time about food safety. The term of food safety is relatively a new one, emerged more intensively in the last century. Food safety is conditioned by multiple factors like climate changes, food availability, public and national health, industry, economy. Even though it may seem it concerns food, food safety includes many more aspects. It aims to draw attention and inspire action to help prevent, detect and manage foodborne risks, contributing to food security, human health, economic prosperity, agriculture, market access, tourism and sustainable development. Food safety should concern every human, institution or decision maker.
WILD FRUITS – A REVIEW OF FOOD AND MEDICAL IMPORTANCE
Authors: Stamin Florin Daniel , Cosmulescu Sina Niculina
Published: November 2024

Wild fruits can be consumed in different forms, both fresh and integrated into processed foods such as spreads, juices, or even pastries and confectionery. Introducing them as functional foods into the daily menu can contribute to postponing or avoiding the onset of certain diseases, constituting an important source of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, with significant prophylactic effects. The wide range of benefits brought by consuming these fruits represents an important source of food supplements useful in primary medicine. The purpose of this paper was to review the specialized literature regarding the methods of consuming wild fruits and the beneficial effects of this habit on human health.
RESARCHES REGARDING THE ENTOMOFAUNA FROM THE OSTROVENI - DOLJ AREA
Authors: Stan Catalin , Tuca Ovidiu Ovidiu
Published: November 2024

From our observation regarding the entomofauna of Ostroveni area, during the research, 116 species of Arthropods were collected and identified (belonging to the orders: Acari, Orthoptera, Dermaptera, Thysanoptera, Homoptera, Hymenoptera, Neuroptera, Odonata, Coleoptera, Lepidoptera, Diptera) of which 93 species (80%) are harmful and 23 species (20%) are useful species.The most numerous order was Coleoptera (35%), followed by the order Lepidoptera (19%), the order Heteroptera and Hymenoptera (9%) each.
THE INFLUENCE OF ORGANIC FERTILIZATION ON GROWTH AND FRUITING OF SOME APPLE CULTIVARS IN MĂRĂCINENI-ARGEȘ AREA
Authors: Ștefan (Untaru) Roxana Ionela , Botu Mihai , Mareși Eugenia
Published: November 2024

Research was carried out in an apple field trial established in 2022 at Genetic and Breeding Department of RIFG Pitești-Mărăcineni, Romania. The following determinations were carried out: trees vigour (trunck diameter – mm; crown dimensions – cm; number and lenght of the annual shoots – cm) and yield (kg/tree). As results of the investigations we found that: the highest vigour was obtained at ‘Aura’ (45.50 mm) and ‘Rubinola’ (42.83 mm) cultivars in 3rd fertilization variant (Biohumus – 0,9 l/tree, soil application + Algacifo 3000 – 3 l/ha, foliar application); the best results regarding the fruits yield were also obtained in the 3rd fertilization variant (Biohumus – 0,9 l/tree, soil application + Algacifo 3000 – 3 l/ha, foliar application), among the cultivars being noted the ‘Luna’ cv. with an average fruit yield of 20.18 kg/tree and ‘Rebra’ cv. with 18.49 kg/tree.
THE IMPACT OF INVASIVE PLANT SPECIES ON NATIVE INSECT SPECIES
Authors: Țucă Ovidiu , Stan Catalin
Published: November 2024

Invasive plants, introduced either accidentally or intentionally to new ecosystems, can outcompete native vegetation, alter habitat structures, and influence the food web. Native insects, which often have co-evolved with indigenous plants, are particularly vulnerable to such changes. This paper explores the complex relationship between invasive plant species and native insect populations, focusing on habitat loss, food availability, and the cascading ecological consequences that result from such interactions.
SENTENCIAS. A cargo de: Antonio CABANILLAS SÁNCHEZ (Académico senior. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid). Colaboran: Cristina ARGELICH COMELLES (Profesora ayudante doctora de Derecho civil. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid), Carlos CASTELLS SOMOZA (Investigador predoctoral FPI. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid), Ignacio DÍAZ DE LEZCANO SEVILLANO (Catedrático de Derecho civil. Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria), Nicolás DÍAZ DE LEZCANO SEVILLANO (Profesor titular de Derecho mercantil. Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria), Jose María MARTÍN FABA (Profesor ayudante doctor de Derecho civil. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid), Nicolás MONTES SERRANO (Doctorando. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid), Carlos ORTEGA MELIÁN (Profesor contratado doctor de Derecho civil. Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria), Teresa RODRÍGUEZ CACHÓN (Profesora permanente laboral de Derecho civil. Universidad de Burgos), Margarita SÁNCHEZ GONZÁLEZ (Profesora sustituta de Derecho civil. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid), Francisco SANTANA NAVARRO (Profesor con tratado doctor de Derecho civil. Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria), María ZABALLOS ZURILLA (Profesora ayudante doctora de Derecho civil. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid).
Authors: Cabanillas Sánchez Antonio
Published: November 2024

SUMARIO:
I. Derecho Civil: 1. Parte general. 2. Derecho de la persona. 3. Obligaciones y contratos. Responsabilidad civil. 4. Derechos reales. Derecho hipotecario. 5. Derecho de familia. 6. Derecho de sucesiones.
II. Derecho Mercantil.
III. Derecho Procesal.
SIMÓ SOLER, ELISA. Estereotipos de género en procesos por violencia sexual.
Authors: Rodríguez Álvarez Ana
Published: November 2024

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BUSTOS RUBIO, MIGUEL. El delito de favorecimiento ilícito de acreedores.
Authors: Álvarez Buján María Victoria
Published: November 2024

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mRNA-based vaccines for rapid response to emerging infectious disease outbreaks
Authors: Adeola Feyisitan Banji  , Adeleke Damilola Adekola  , Samuel Ajibola Dada
Published: November 2024

This review examines the transformative role of mRNA vaccines in responding to emerging infectious disease outbreaks, with a focus on their unique mechanisms, rapid development potential, and demonstrated efficacy. The recent success of mRNA vaccines during the COVID-19 pandemic highlights their advantages over traditional vaccines, including adaptability, scalability, and a swift response time that is essential for pandemic preparedness. Despite these benefits, mRNA vaccine technology faces notable challenges, such as stringent cold chain requirements and public acceptance issues, which could impede global distribution and uptake. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the mechanisms and advantages of mRNA vaccines, evaluates current technical and logistical barriers, and explores potential applications for future pandemic prevention. Recommendations are presented to enhance development processes, improve vaccine stability, and foster public trust. The insights in this review underscore the promise of mRNA technology as a pivotal tool for rapid, adaptive immunization, emphasizing the need for continued research and strategic investment to fully realize its potential in safeguarding public health.
Health data analytics for population health management: A review of best practices and challenges
Authors: Vyvyenne Michelle Chigboh  , Stephane Jean Christophe Zouo  , Jeremiah Olamijuwon
Published: November 2024

Health data analytics has become an indispensable tool for optimizing population health management by offering data-driven insights that improve healthcare outcomes, enhance preventive care, and inform policy-making. This review explores best practices in health data analytics, including predictive analytics, risk stratification, patient segmentation, and data integration. It highlights successful implementations in healthcare systems that demonstrate the positive impact of these practices on care coordination, resource allocation, and disease prevention. However, the paper also addresses several challenges hindering the widespread adoption of health data analytics, such as data privacy concerns, interoperability issues, and integrating diverse data sources. Ethical, technical, and operational barriers further complicate its effective use. The review concludes with recommendations for improving the adoption and effectiveness of health data analytics, emphasizing the need for strong data governance, improved interoperability, enhanced data quality, and workforce development. These strategies can maximize the benefits of health data analytics in advancing population health management.
Síndrome de Burnout en los trabajadores administrativos de la oficina matriz de la EMGIRS -EP, Quito, Ecuador.
Authors:   Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo, Riobamba, EC 060110, Ecuador., Montesdeoca Cristian , Jaramillo Kleber ,   Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo, Riobamba, EC 060110, Ecuador.
Published: November 2024

El presente estudio aborda el síndrome de burnout en trabajadores administrativos de la Empresa Metropolitana de Gestión Integral de Residuos Sólidos (EMGIRS-EP) de Quito, Ecuador. Este síndrome, caracterizado por desgaste emocional, despersonalización y baja realización personal, impacta negativamente en la salud psicofísica de los empleados y en la productividad organizacional. Utilizando el cuestionario Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey (MBI-GS), adaptado culturalmente, se evaluó a una muestra de 97 trabajadores administrativos.Los resultados indican niveles bajos de agotamiento emocional y despersonalización, pero una prevalencia significativa de baja realización personal (48%), asociada a insatisfacción laboral, ausencia de reconocimiento y limitaciones organizativas. Además, el 87% de los participantes presenta niveles medios de burnout, lo que representa un riesgo potencial para el desarrollo del síndrome en su forma más severa.El estudio destaca la necesidad de implementar estrategias preventivas específicas, como la clarificación de roles, el fortalecimiento del reconocimiento laboral y la promoción de un entorno de trabajo saludable, con el fin de mitigar los factores de riesgo identificados. Asimismo, se subraya la escasez de investigaciones sobre el burnout en este sector, lo que evidencia la necesidad de explorar más ampliamente este problema en contextos laborales similares.
Pharmacogenomic approaches for tailoring medication to genetic profiles in diverse populations
Authors: Adeola Feyisitan Banji  , Adeleke Damilola Adekola  , Samuel Ajibola Dada
Published: November 2024

Pharmacogenomics, a branch of precision medicine, focuses on how genetic variations influence individual responses to drugs, allowing for more tailored and effective treatments. This approach has the potential to significantly enhance therapeutic outcomes by improving drug efficacy, minimizing adverse reactions, and optimizing medication use. By considering genetic makeup, pharmacogenomic strategies enable healthcare providers to personalize treatments for patients, particularly in the management of complex conditions like cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and mental health disorders. However, pharmacogenomics must be applied equitably across all populations to reach its full potential. Inclusive research and comprehensive policies are crucial in addressing disparities in access to pharmacogenomic testing and therapies, particularly for underrepresented and marginalized communities. This paper discusses the importance of advancing pharmacogenomic approaches in personalized medicine, emphasizing the need for diverse research and equitable access to ensure that these innovations benefit all patients.
Predictive analytics in emergency healthcare systems: A conceptual framework for reducing response times and improving patient care
Authors: Vyvyenne Michelle Chigboh  , Stephane Jean Christophe Zouo  , Jeremiah Olamijuwon
Published: November 2024

This review paper explores the role of predictive analytics in enhancing emergency healthcare systems, emphasizing the potential benefits of reducing response times and improving patient care. Emergency healthcare systems often grapple with inefficiencies that can adversely affect patient outcomes, especially during critical situations. This paper presents a conceptual framework that leverages predictive analytics to address these challenges by integrating diverse data sources, utilizing real-time analysis, and providing decision-support tools. The findings suggest that predictive analytics can significantly enhance operational efficiency by optimizing resource allocation, streamlining patient prioritization, and enabling timely interventions. Additionally, practical recommendations are proposed for healthcare institutions to successfully implement predictive analytics, including investing in data infrastructure, fostering a culture of analytics, and collaborating with technology partners. This framework paves the way for improved emergency response and contributes to a data-driven healthcare environment that enhances overall patient outcomes.
Akad Nikah Virtual: Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Perkawinan di Indonesia.
Authors: Atika Nur , Mawaddah Zahratul
Published: November 2024

This study aims to determine the legal status of virtual marriage contracts from the perspective of Indonesian marriage law and Islamic law, The type of literature research, which is research that uses data sources from books, papers, and scientific works that are relevant to the subject being studied, is used to answer this problem. These sources include a variety of opinions on virtual marriage contracts. The results of the study show that according to Islamic marriage law, a virtual marriage contract is considered valid as long as it meets the legal requirements, including the pillars of marriage. The marriage contract is considered valid as long as there is no firm decision from the legal entity on the opinion that has been determined in the religious court, provided that the Kabul ijab ceremony does not doubt it, is in accordance with the principles and conditions of marriage, and does not contradict Islamic law. This is reinforced by Articles 27 to 29 in the Compilation of Islamic Law which stipulates that the procession of the marriage contract cannot be stopped, carried out directly by the marriage guardian, or announced by the groom by telephone or other means of communication. It is hoped that the wider community can understand the concept of a virtual marriage contract wisely and not necessarily reject it without knowing the context. Muslims are obliged to obey the rules or provisions that have been agreed.
Impact of coconut water and grape juice blend on physico-chemical and sensory properties of wine
Authors: Khadka Nabin , Chaudhary Manita , Sangroula Ganga , Regmi Aayusha , Khatri Sabin B. , Gautam Navin
Published: November 2024

This study focused on crafting a unique wine by blending grape juice with coconut water (CW) in varying ratios (1:2, 2:2, and 2:1), supplemented with crystallized refined table sugar to maintain a 15 oBrix. Fermentation, initiated with the wine yeast S. Cerevisiae VR21, at 0.2 g/100 mL of must, occurred at room temperature. Daily monitoring of physio-chemical parameters [total soluble solids (TSS), pH, and acidity] provided insights into substrate utilization kinetics and fermentation dynamics. The chemical constituent analysis examined the impact of grape juice concentration on the CW wine's chemical properties. During the period of fermentation, the findings indicated significant changes in must constituents; pH was found to be decreased, TSS was decreased and attained steady state however, acidity continuously rose. Subsequently, a sensory analysis using GenStat software version 12.1 evaluated the formulated samples' appearance/color, aroma, taste/body, and overall acceptability. Sensory analysis revealed a preference for formulations with CW and grape juice concentration ratios of 2:2 and 1:2. Particularly, within these ratios, a formulation with a higher proportion of grape juice exhibited superior concentrations of aldehyde, total phenolic content, and antioxidant activity, suggesting enhanced overall quality. This research provides a comprehensive understanding of the chemical and sensory aspects of these distinctive coconut water wine blends.
Women's empowerment model in treatment of pregnant women at risk of anemia in Indonesia: Literature review
Authors: Juniarti Shania , Yuriah Siti , Sepriani Puput
Published: November 2024

Anemia in pregnancy has remained a major problem in Indonesia over the past decade. The women's empowerment model in the health sector can be a solution to the problem of pregnant women who are at risk of anemia and towards accelerating the SDGs achievement target in the third "Decade of Action" goal in 2030. Objective: to find out the evidence based on the women's empowerment model in handling pregnant women at risk of anemia in Indonesia. Method: Literature review search usingarticle 2014-2024 withdatabase (pubmed, sciencedirect, and google scholar) relevant to the keywords used maternity; obstetrics and pregnancy; women's empowerment; prevention; anemia. There were 10 articles used in this study which will then be extracted data, as well as compiled, summarized and reported the results. Results: The study showed that the women's empowerment model of knowledge, attitudes, family and community roles, diet, health services and health worker professionalism is effective in handling mothers at risk of anemia.Conclusion: The importance of p supportgovernment andmidwife in givingquality midwifery services, access to credible sources of information, and encouraging the involvement of women, families and communities to realize women's health and well-being globally.
Pharmaceutical sciences and social dynamics: bridging medication practices, public health challenges, and everyday lives
Authors: Alharbi Nafel Sammah , Al-Habas Saud Mohammed , Al-Habas Saud Mohammed , Alsharekh Ahmed Abdullah Sharkh , Al Bawardi Sulaiman , Al-Nasser Nasser Suliman , Alhoureny Suliman , Altwejry Abdullah , Alqahtani Salem Faraj M
Published: November 2024

Background: Pharmaceutical sciences play an integral role in advancing healthcare by developing innovative therapies and enhancing treatment efficacy. However, the interplay between medication practices and social dynamics highlights significant disparities in access, adherence, and health outcomes. Social determinants such as economic inequalities, cultural perceptions, and systemic barriers influence the equitable distribution and utilization of pharmaceutical advancements. Aim: This paper aims to examine the complex relationship between pharmaceutical practices and social needs, emphasizing the integration of innovative medication strategies with public health frameworks to bridge gaps in healthcare equity and accessibility. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted, drawing from interdisciplinary sources, including public health reports, peer-reviewed journals, and case studies. The analysis focused on identifying patterns of inequities in medication practices and evaluating the efficacy of interventions that address both pharmaceutical and social dimensions. Results: Findings indicate persistent disparities in medication access and adherence, particularly in low- and middle-income countries and underserved populations within high-income nations. Successful interventions have incorporated community engagement, policy reforms, and digital health technologies to enhance accessibility and improve health outcomes. Furthermore, the integration of social sciences into pharmaceutical policies has facilitated a deeper understanding of how systemic inequities impact medication practices.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN KUALITAS LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Vina Oktafiana Qomarawati  , Betari maharani  , Wahyu Anggit Prasetya
Published: November 2024

Earnings quality is the profit that is reported and presented in the financial statements is the actual profit and describes the actual financial performance, and will have a good impact and not mislead investors and creditors in making decisions. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of capital structure, ownership structure, earnings persistence, investment opportunity set, and liquidity on earnings quality. The data used in this research is secondary data. The population of this study are property companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2022. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling method. The number of samples used was 36 samples. The method used in this research is multiple linear analysis. The results of this study indicate that capital structure has a positive effect on earnings quality. The ownership structure that is proportional to managerial ownership has a positive effect on earnings quality. The ownership structure proxied by institutional ownership has no effect on earnings quality. Earnings persistence has a negative effect on earnings quality. Investment opportunity set has a positive effect on earnings quality. Liquidity has no effect on earnings quality.
PENGARUH PROFITABILIS, LIKUIDITAS, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KETETAPAN WAKTU
Authors: Dwi Septiowati Intan , Rizkia Budi Yeniasari
Published: November 2024

The focus of this study is to identify the impact of profitability, liquidity, and company size on the timeliness of financial reporting. This study focuses on non-cyclical consumer sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2022 period, covering a population of 125 companies. In this study, the purposive sampling method was used to select 55 samples. Analysis was carried out using regression at a significance level of 5% (0.05) using SPSS version 27. Observations were carried out for 3 years, resulting in a total of 165 samples. Secondary data is taken from the company's financial reports. Data analysis includes descriptive statistical analysis techniques, logistic regression to test the feasibility of the model, the overall model, logistic regression coefficient, omnibus test, and coefficient of determination (R2). The study results indicate that individually, profitability and liquidity have not had a significant impact on financial reporting, while entity size has a significant influence. Overall, profitability, liquidity, and entity size have an influence on financial reporting compliance.
PENGARUH BIAYA BAHAN BAKU, BIAYA TENAGA KERJA, DAN BIAYA OVERHEAD PABRIK, TERHADAP LABA BERSIH PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR INDUSTRI BARANG KONSUMSI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2020-2022
Authors: Syahfitri Nurhaliza , Fitria Andriani Ria
Published: November 2024

This research aims to “examine the significant influence of labor costs, raw materials and manufacturing overhead on the net profitability of companies operating in the industrial sector. Of the 94 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, the research sample consists of 27 companies, most of which operate in the consumer goods industry. The data collection period is 2020–2022. This research examines secondary data from company financial records obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange using quantitative methodology. The research was conducted using SPSS 29. The results showed that the costs associated with recruiting staff, purchasing raw materials, and paying small amounts of manufacturing overhead significantly affected net profitability. These three costs, which occur simultaneously, have a cumulative impact on the overall profits of consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2022.
The Expansion of Monetary Policy Collateral Promotes Green Innovation of Heavily Polluting Enterprises
Authors: Lv Jiajia
Published: November 2024

Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has developed rapidly, and behind the high growth is the problem of inefficient energy consumption and environmental pollution. China's economy has entered a stage of high-quality development, focusing on innovation-driven and green development, and the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee proposed to promote green development and develop green credit. In this paper, we use a difference-in- difference model to verify the impact of green credit assets on the green innovation of heavily polluting A-share listed enterprises in accordance with the quasi-natural experiment of the inclusion of green credit assets in the MLF qualified collateral framework in June 2018. Results: (1) The expansion policy improved the level of green technology innovation of heavily polluting enterprises; (2) R&D investment intensity plays a strong intermediary role and can promote the green transformation of enterprises; (3) The nature of property rights affects the micro effect of the policy, and the expansion policy has a greater impact on the state-owned heavy polluting enterprises.