bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT OF KYIV HOSPITAL NETWORK
Authors: Bulakh Irina
Published: August 2021

The article examines the actual state of the hospital network in Kyiv, offers proposals for its further territorial development, which are based on the current and future needs and capabilities of residents and managers of the city, nearby settlements. The study is part of a comprehensive study of the problem of urban planning foundations of the territorial and spatial development of the system of healthcare institutions and is aimed at finding the optimization of the existing material fund of medical institutions. The city of Kyiv is the capital of our state and, at the same time, its largest city, which historically has the largest number of hospitals among Ukrainian cities. There are historical architectural monuments among Kyiv’s hospitals, but most of the facilities were built during the Soviet era in Ukraine according to typical industrial construction projects. The current state of the network of hospitals in Kyiv does not correspond to either the world indicators for the provision of beds per 100 thousand of the population (significantly exceeds), or the quality of medical care, or the comfortable conditions for the implementation of treatment. Unfortunately, Ukraine is not able (and it is not necessary) to maintain the functioning of all hospitals that were built before and during Soviet times - the number of the population has significantly decreased, medical standards have changed, and most importantly, it is necessary to develop a network of prehospital institutions. So, the article contains proposals for optimizing the hospital network of the city of Kyiv, which, on the one hand, are aimed at removing individual hospitals from mono-state funding, and on the other, expanding the possibilities of treating children in a larger number of city hospitals.
NEW GENERATION FIREWORKS: A STUDY OF THE HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Terentyev Alexander , Gorbatyuk Yevhenii , Lyashchenko Tamara , Kuzminskyi Oleh
Published: August 2021

Attempts at unauthorized intrusion occur quite often, even after the adoption of the necessary security policies and practices for the information network. These are attacks in which an attacker gains access to the system using various hacking techniques. A firewall is a hardware and software-based network security system that uses certain rules to manage incoming and outgoing network packets. The firewall controls access to network resources through a positive management model. There are various traditional firewalls, such as packet filters, program-level gateways, and chip-level gateways, which have their pros and cons. To overcome the shortcomings of the traditional firewall, a new generation of firewalls is introduced. The article presents the study of traditional firewalls and their evolution to a new generation firewall and its benefits. New firewalls still belong to the third generation, but are often referred to as the "next generation" or NGFW. This type combines all previously used approaches with an in-depth review of filtered content and its comparison with a database to identify potentially dangerous traffic. Modern firewalls often have built-in additional security systems: virtual private networks (VPNs), intrusion prevention and detection systems (IPS / IDS), authentication management, application management, and web filtering. Their state-of-the-art technology can filter outbound traffic. This helps reduce the likelihood of data theft by attackers. In addition, an important function of the firewall is to reduce the risk of devices becoming part of a botnet (a malicious network with a large group of devices controlled by cybercriminals).
APPLIED SUBSYSTEM OF ANALYTICAL SUPPORT OF INSTITUTIONAL PARTICIPANTS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PPP PROJECTS IN CONSTRUCTION
Authors: Grigorenko Vasily , Malykhin Mikhail , Petrenko Anna , Petrukha Nina , Ryzhakova Hanna
Published: August 2021

Public-private partnership enables the state and the private sector to obtain mutual benefit by combining financial, managerial, technological resources, combining solutions to socially significant problems of the country's socio-economic development with the achievement of the interests of business and society. The optimal option for the implementation of PPP can be achieved only in the case of: a) a thorough study of the processes of accumulation of the strategic potential of the Ukrainian economy; b) improving the structure and content of the economic mechanism for the implementation of intersectoral interaction and its basic components; c) a combination of various approaches to modeling the development of construction production and construction enterprises in order to predict its targets based on the results of the restructuring of the Ukrainian economy; d) conceptual and methodological comprehension of the target functionals of state regulation of intersectoral interaction both within the framework of the national economy and the economic system of the state as a whole; e) development and implementation of objective qualimetric tools for diagnosing the potential for increasing production capacities, as well as opportunities for mobilizing and rational use of the potentials of the systemically universal functioning of PPP in order to achieve high competitiveness of construction enterprises in the implementation of PPP projects. The article determines that both the theoretical and methodological basis for the implementation of construction projects based on PPP, and specific organizational and structural mechanisms for managing such projects, need to be improved. The existing developments in economic science and practice on the implementation of PPP and commercial concession mechanisms do not reflect the industry specifics of contract construction and the complexity of the life cycle of a construction investment project based on PPP.
ANALYTICAL TOOLS FOR DIAGNOSTICS OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS OF ENTERPRISES-STAKEHOLDERS OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
Authors: Revunov Oleksandr , Ryzhakova Galyna , Malykhina Oksana , Predun Kostiantyn , Prykhodko Dmytro , Orlenko Igor
Published: August 2021

The article substantiates a new conceptual approach to diagnosing the quality of the main structural elements of the control system, which, unlike the existing ones, synthesizes the main characteristics of its support (parameters, conditions, requirements, influencing factors), purpose, indicators, information support, analytical tools and technology. allows to form the corresponding estimation techniques. The directions of development of process control systems at construction contractors are determined. Based on the implemented tools of quality management systems (QMS) and software products created on its basis, the institutional level of the construction company (СС) gets a reliable and scientifically sound opportunity to formalize the impact on the growth of quality indicators of the enterprise and the parameters of construction projects. make up the current production program of СС and scenarios expected to be included in this program based on the results of tenders. The applied advantages of the created technology of quality management assessment are determined, first of all, by adaptability to the content of business processes and operating system of СС, which provides this technology the ability to reliably identify the fact and pace of strengthening competitive positions of СС, as a contractor of construction projects compared to potential competitors.
CONCEPT OF ORGANIZATION OF PORTFOLIO OF PROJECTS AND PROGRAMS OF FINANCIAL COMPANIES
Authors: Yehorchenkova Nataliia , Sazonov Anton
Published: August 2021

The article describes the process of project portfolio management with an emphasis on financial companies, which are managed on the basis of a process approach. Over the past few years, many scientific papers have been published on project portfolio management and process management. However, having studied each of the two fundamentally different approaches, the need for further research and development of universal methods and models of project portfolio management in financial companies whose activities are based on process management is described. The concept is based on the improvement of the Shewhart-Deming cycle "PDCA " and the combination of the best, to date, practices in project portfolio management. The concept is a cyclical process of project portfolio management, which has annual and quarterly duration. Thus, formed a cyclical process, possible for universal application by financial companies, which is of practical importance for the further development of the concept. The article describes the key advantages of process and project management based on the results of research in recent years. The results of research of other domestic and foreign scientists and experts who study the issues of process management and project portfolio are presented. The description of the concept formulates the life cycle of portfolio management of projects and programs in combination with the cycle "PDCA" and describes the requirements for the portfolio of it and its components, identifies possible key indicators of the process. The importance of decision-making based on the results of monitoring process indicators is noted. The opinion on the need for further development of the concept and search for solutions that will make effective decisions on the authorization of potential components of the portfolio without human risk, using new technologies of data analysis and processing. which should be studied in more detail and conclusions about its effectiveness should be formed based on the results of its testing in a real environment based on the analysis of data obtained within the monitoring of process indicators.
ANALYSIS AND PRIORITIZING RISK MINIMIZING TECHNIQUES OF IT PROJECTS
Authors: Elbaruni Jalal , Bielova Olena , Melenchuk Viktor
Published: August 2021

This article is devoted to the risk analysis of IT projects. The article defines the risks of IT projects, classifies the key risks of IT projects and identifies the main sources of risks of IT projects. The analysis of risks of IT projects at introduction of information management system in realization of projects of the company is also presented. The possibility of risks of IT projects during the implementation of the management information system in the implementation of the company's projects is analyzed. And also the ways of minimization of occurrence of risks of IT projects at introduction of information management system in realization of projects of the company are offered. Under ideal circumstances, in modern organizations, project implementation reduces risks to zero. At the same time, in modern realities, it remains necessary to take into account risks and manage them as part of the organization when implementing projects. Nevertheless, risk minimization is effective for the dynamic growth of an organization or institution when implementing projects. The current trends in information projects in today's competitive world are fundamental and necessary for any project-oriented organization to manage risks in information outsourcing projects in an ideally complex task. Thus, this article examines the main factors that lead to the emergence of risks, based on modern scientific sources from leading researchers in the field of project management, taking into account the peculiarities of developing an optimal risk management system in an organization when implementing projects, as well as the implementation of such a system under various scenarios of projects’ implementation in organizations. A structure aimed at improving the risk management system in organizations during project implementation is also proposed. The study found that prioritization in the consideration of project risks, as well as risk factors, helps to correlate the risk of the project and the risk of the company itself. Prioritizing the response to risk factors and their strength of influence, considering the time, volume and quality of risks are of paramount importance for the dynamic growth of the organization and allow to conduct a matrix analysis of risks, and then propose ways to minimize risk.
VARYING THE SHAPE OF A SURFACE WHICH IS DISCRETE PRESENTED BY AN IRREGULAR BALANCED GRID
Authors: Kovalov Serhii , Botvinovska Svitlana
Published: August 2021

The article discusses a problem, the solution of which is related to the research previously described in previous publications. This paper demonstrates the solution of the problem of forming a discrete frame, in the form of a balanced irregular grid, discretely represented surface. The described problem is solved by one of the methods of discrete modeling, using the static-geometric method of Professor Kovalev S.N. (SGM). The initial conditions for the formation of such irregular balanced discrete networks are the coordinates of the nodes of the reference loop, the topological organization of the grid and the z-coordinate of one of the internal nodes. Note that irregular grids are characterized by different node and cell topologies. This fact can greatly complicate the modeling process, namely, performing the necessary calculations when calculating the coordinates of discrete grid nodes. To facilitate calculations and simplify numbering of discrete grid nodes, it is proposed to use a topological grid scheme based on a regular grid. For regular grids, each node has a specific number, which greatly facilitates the calculation of node coordinates. The operative change in the shape of the grid can be carried out by connecting the classical coordinate calculations of the discrete SGM grid, that is, by solving the system of equilibrium equations of nodes, with an affine transformation, namely the introduction of the scaling factors of coordinates. The disadvantage of this synthesis of the two methods will be the change in the preassigned reference of contour of the mesh, due to the fact that all coordinates of absolutely all grid nodes are multiplied by the corresponding transformation coefficients. To avoid changing the shape of a given reference contour, it is proposed to use a synthesis of three methods in the work, namely SGM, affine coordinate transformation and a method of functional addition of coordinates. This synthesis of methods will maintain the balance of the discrete grid during the modeling process, and will allow you to simply vary (change) the shape of the simulated surface.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF END TO SIDE VERSUS SIDE TO SIDE ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA: A TERTIARY CARE CENTER EXPERIENCE
Authors: Kumar Naveen , Patel Shruti
Published: August 2021

Background: Arteriovenous Fistula creation is one of the commonly performed procedure among Plastic surgeons. There is always an argument regarding various techniques of the fistula with lack of conclusive evidences in the past literature to recommend any of the anastomosis type. With this study we aimed to compare the two different common techniques of fistula - end to side (ES) and side to side (SS).
Material and Methods: Total 80 patients were included for the retrospective analysis from January 2018 to January 2020 who were divided into two groups as ES (proximal end of the transected vein to the side of the artery anastomosis) and SS (side of the artery to the side of the vein anastomosis) groups. Each group was containing 40 patients. Follow up was done at 3 and 6 months.
Results: Statistical analysis of demographic, preoperative, complications and follow-up data did not show any statistically significant difference. However, post operative complications like venous hypertension and steal syndrome were found only in SS group.
Conclusion: With our study we can conclude that after comparing for a follow up period of 6 months we found statistically no significant difference between the two techniques. However, possibility of better insight in regard of patency rate, complications and other parameters after a longer duration of follow up could not be ruled out.
Keywords: Arteriovenous, complications, fistula, patency, technique
A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF BACTERIOLOGICAL SPECTRUM OF ORTHOPEDIC IMPLANT INFECTION IN CLOSED FRACTURES
Authors: Goyal Rajendra Kumar
Published: August 2021

Background- Surgical Site Infection (SSI) is defined as pain associated with erythema, induration, local tenderness, pus discharge or any culture positive or negative discharge from a surgically created wound.

Methods- Descriptive type of Observational study conducted on Patients in the department of Orthopaedics.

Results- 6.00% patients have wound infection.    Gram positive 83.33% patients have found with Staph. Aureus and Gram- negative 16.67% patients have found with Pseudomonas.

Conclusion- Infection in closed fractures with implants was quite high. The adverse outcome of SSIs related to a clean orthopedic surgical procedure can be associated with significant morbidity, cost, and even mortality.

 Keywords- SSI, Closed, Implants
DESCRIPTIVE STUDY OF HAND INJURY ATTENDED AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ASSESS SEVERITY OF HAND INJURY WITH HISS SCORE
Authors: Bansal Nikhil , Yadav Sanjay , Dayma R L , Rathore Aditya Singh
Published: August 2021

Background: We conducted this study to establish the predictability of HISS system to hand strength in patients with traumatic hand injury.

Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on 30 hospitalized patients for surgery in in Jaipur due to traumatic hand injury. All of them received rehabilitation occupational therapy in the same trauma center with established protocols and were supervised by the same group of therapists within one month after surgery. Passive/active range of motion exercise, hand grip strength training, proprioception/functional training were included in this standardized protocol.

Results: The mean age of patients was 41.36±13.69 Yrs. Among them, 23 patients were male and 7 patients were female.  63.33% were dominant hand injured. The mean value of total HISS score is 53.21 ± 36.35. A positive correlation exists between the differences of the strength of two hands, and the severity shown by HISS system.

Conclusion: In conclusion, initial anatomical injury severity assessed by HISS system may predict hand strength in traumatic hand injured patients after an adequate recovery period. Poor hand strength could be expected with initial high total HISS score.

Keywords: HISS, Hand injury, Palmer pinch.
The Mysteries of Lake Copais and the Island Fortress of Gla
Authors: Ghembaza Therese , Windell David
Published: August 2021

The Bronze Age drainage of Lake Copais, Boeotia, is unique within Europe as the largest and most complex work of engineering of the period. Comprising large dams, polder dykes, canals, massive levees, cuttings and tunnels, it made at least 95km² of drained lake bed available for agricultural production. The first polders were established in the Middle Helladic period with great extensions in the Late Helladic. During the latter period the largest of all the Mycenaean citadels was constructed at Gla which had been a rocky island in the lake prior to the drainage. But exactly what type of settlement it was still remains something of a mystery. This paper draws together the history of research on the citadel of Gla.
ADMINISTRATIVE-TERRITORIAL REFORM IN UKRAINE: NORMATIVE-LEGAL ASPECT OF DECENTRALIZATION REFORM IN UKRAINE
Authors: Lisova Olena , Shevyakov Maxim , Orlova Olena
Published: August 2021

The need for effective, capable self-government inevitably faces the need to change the spatial organization of local governments. In turn, the territorial organization of executive bodies also turned out to be far from optimal. In Ukraine, there have been discussions for many years about the reorganization (reform) of the entire system of public power in the country. But they have mainly always concerned the redistribution of powers in the power triangle at the national level: President - Parliament - Government. Since independence, changes have taken place here many times. However, despite the changes taking place in this redistribution at the national level, people living in specific towns and villages continue to face the same problems.
To date, not clear enough mechanisms have been implemented to form effective local self-government and territorial organization of government to ensure the provision of high quality and affordable public services, meet the interests of citizens in all spheres of life in the territory, harmonize the interests of the state and local communities, establishing cooperation between the authorities and local governments.
Currently, the second stage of decentralization in Ukraine continues in 2020-2021. The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine has identified the need for further reform process, introduction of decentralization in Ukraine as one of the priorities in the state, which will continue the development of local self-government, territorial communities and in general will enable the growth of Ukraine's economic indicators.
In this regard, this article is aimed at studying the state of administrative-territorial reform in Ukraine, as well as outlining areas for improving the legal aspect of decentralization reform in Ukraine, as for further development of the legal framework, to continue the reform requires a number of important laws.
EUROPEAN COMMON AVIATION AREA: AVIATION LIBERALISATION AND UKRAINE’S ACCESSION PROCESS
Authors: Vodolaskova Kateryna
Published: August 2021

The signing of the Common Aviation Area (CAA) Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union (EU) is one of the priority task on the agenda in Ukraine. The implementation of the CAA Agreement is envisaged in the Association Agreement (2014) between the EU and Ukraine, the Action Plan of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (CMU) and the Strategic Development Plan of the aviation transport. Despite of the officially announced readiness of the Ukrainian side, the signing of the CAA Agreement has been postponed since 2013. Investigation of the external and internal problems for the integration of Ukraine into the CAA creates the topicality of this paper and leads to the purpose of the article. Purpose of the article is comprehensive study of the legal basis and background of ECAA, analyzing the neighborhood policies and hence, the determination of the main directions of incorporation of the EU civil aviation requirements and standards regarding market access, air traffic organization, flight safety, the environment and other issues in Ukraine’s legislation. The article is based on usage of the general and special-legal scientific methods of cognition, as well as formal legal and dialectical approaches. Legal basement of this work, in particular, consists of:
a) the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the EU of 2014; b) National Program of Adaptation of the Legislation of Ukraine to the Legislation of the European Union (adopted by the Law of Ukraine on November 04, 2018, № 2581-VIII); c) the Strategic Plan for the Development of Air Transport (adopted by the Ministry of Infrastructure of Ukraine on December 21, 2015, Decree № 546) and d) the Action Plan to Prepare for the Introduction of a CAA of Ukraine with the EU and its Member States (adopted by the CMU on February 8, 2017, Order № 88-o) and other regulations. Results of the paper include the conceptual theoretic investigation to reveal external and internal problems on the way to the Ukraine’s integration into the CAA of the EU, practical recommendations for the process of approximation of Ukraine's legislation to the EU’s standards, and contribute to the liberalization of regulation of international air services.
REPRESENTATIVE DESIGN PRACTICES AS A DESIGNER’S RIGHT TO CREATIVE COMMUNICATION
Authors: Lahoda Oksana
Published: August 2021

To be a designer means to create new things and new qualities of already existing things, determined by the current concepts. Information about the functions and emotional characteristics of the future product is initially reflected in the author's concept, that is, in the text about the qualities of a specific but not yet produced thing. This concept is consumer-oriented but not intended for them. Nevertheless, it becomes the basis of communication between the designer, the product manufacturer, and the consumer. This study aims to determine how the process is organized, which ensures the transformation of the designer's creative ideas into conceptual texts and then into real objects that can become productive means of socio-cultural communication. The study relies on methodological foundations of a general philosophical nature. Thus, the axiological approach, as a socially holistic complex of views, beliefs, and ideals, allows a designer to analyze the values of a modern person and consider them in the design process. The phenomenological method reveals the features of design objects involved in communication. The structural and functional approach reveals the diversity and complexity of the connections inherent in the representation practices as original forms of communication. As the mechanisms of the representative practices are constantly developing, they are one of the most effective means for creative communication. By the results obtained, we can conclude that representations designed as a self-sufficient design product denote not only an act of such communication but also protect the designer's rights to express creativity at the interpersonal, professional, and social level of communication.
THE ROLE OF METHODOLGY IN PEDAGOGICAL RESEARCH IN TERMS OF IMPROVING SKILLS OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS PROGRAMMING
Authors: Juraković Linda , Vekić Marina , Marković Monika
Published: August 2021

This paper presents analysis of learning and programming skills of students in High School, course computer technician. Students from all grades participated in the research. In this research the attitudes of students were examined for subject “Algorithms and programming”. Also, research includes programming skills that were tested using specific test. Based on the obtained data, detailed analysis was performed. This analysis includes comparison of programming skills and knowledge between grades in school, comparison of attitudes related to subject and comparison of student’s average grade with results on the given test. Based on the results obtained, proposals for improving the skills of programming are given.
Metode Pengajaran Penerjemahan Bahasa Arab
Authors: Wicaksono Muhammad Alang
Published: August 2021

Language is an arbitrary sound symbol system used by members of social groups to work together, communicate, and identify themselves. Cross-language communication in the form of translation in the era of globalization still exists, and tends to be increasingly important. In the teaching and learning process, especially in the field of language, one of which is teaching tarjamah, in fact, it is not a new thing in the world of education and teaching in the field of language. There is no exception for translation activities from Arabic to Indonesian or vice versa. This translation has a goal, namely to produce a translation work that can present the meaning closest to the meaning of the source language. However, in the teaching process, teachers often encounter various problems. These problems are in the form of Mufrodat, tarkib in Arabic as well as the social condition of the language concerned which is to be translated. Given these various problems, it is necessary to study the method of teaching tarjamah from Arabic to Indonesian or Indonesian to Arabic.
Implementasi Metode Alamiah (Natural Method) dalam Pembelajaran Keterampilan Berbicara Berbasis Cerita di SMAN CMBBS
Authors: Destira Mahesya
Published: August 2021

The implementation of the Natural Method in learning Arabic is very helpful for students to get the experience of learning a second language as in getting their mother tongue. Teachers in this case should not use the language of instruction. Arabic is the language used by both teachers and students in learning. The aims of this research are: first, to find out the implementation of natural methods in learning speaking skills. Second, knowing the steps for implementing natural methods in learning speaking skills. The third is knowing that story-based learning can make students easy to remember vocabulary and easy to use it in sentences. Fourth, knowing the supporting factors in the implementation of natural methods in story-based speaking skills learning. The results of the research that the natural method has been carried out but the teacher is still not consistent in learning that is still translating some sentences in Indonesian. This requires the firmness of the teacher in terms of giving meaning in the mother tongue. The spirit of students in Arabic needs to be motivated by continuing to use Arabic fluently and pleasantly.
Mafhȗm ash-Shi’r ‘inda Qudâmah ibn Ja’far min Khilâl Kitâb “Naqd ash-Shi’r”
Authors: Asmara Hilda Dimyati
Published: August 2021

It is not easy for the student in the present era to define the concept of poetry according to one of the ancients of criticism or creativity. This is because the simplest brick in the concept - which is the definition - has appeared in different forms for many of them; Each world has its own definition, according to their hurricane, culture, and perceptions; Where these definitions varied; Between focusing on meter and rhyme, and between highlighting quantity and quality, and between intent and intention, and between emphasizing systems and imagery. Through these various definitions and entry points, it seems to us how difficult this study lies. To derive the concept of poetry for a critic, creator or poet. Here we are in front of a flag of criticism, trying to define his concept of poetry, and to extract some criteria that make measured speech his poetry. This science is Qudamah bin Jaafar, and our work is based on his book “Naqd al-Sha’ir”, “which is considered the first famous scientific critical impact on Arabic literature, Through this research, the researcher tries to present some of the issues raised by Qudama bin Jaafar to define the concept of poetry in his book "Naqd al-Sha'ir".
A tecnologia das redes sociais e a gestão de pessoas no recrutamento e seleção de seus colaboradores
Authors: Sumar Ramiro Rodrigues
Published: August 2021

Objetivo: Descrever o impacto que as redes sociais podem exercer para o recrutamento e seleção de seus colaboradores. Pergunta Problema: Como a rede social pode favorecer no recrutamento e seleção dos colaboradores de uma empresa? Metodologia: Revisão bibliográfica. Resultados: As evidências dos resultados demonstraram que as tecnologias por meio das redes sociais podem ser relevantes para o recrutamento e seleção de pessoas para a organização. Mas este recrutamento deve ser feito com um olhar diferenciado para cada tipo de rede social pelo recrutador. Considerações Finais: O recrutamento e seleção vêm se modificando como modo tradicional (presencial) para o modo tecnológico (virtual). O estudo mencionou que as redes sociais são ferramentas capazes de trazer para o recrutador candidatos capazes de assumir a organização com responsabilidade e que não existem barreiras no mundo virtual para encontrar o candidato ideal. Ressalta-se a importância de estender este estudo com base em evidências científicas, em que pesquisas possam ser realizadas nas empresas para o uso de redes sociais no monitoramento de seus colaboradores.
A consultoria contábil administrativa: uma nova forma de conduzir uma empresa via tecnologia
Authors: Sumar Ramiro Rodrigues
Published: August 2021

Objetivo: Descrever o impacto a partir dos obstáculos e potencialidades que a tecnologia trouxe para a consultoria contábil. Pergunta problema: Como a consultoria contábil administrativa pode ajudar uma empresa utilizando as tecnologias? Métodos: O estudo trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica. Foi realizado uma busca com os descritores: tecnologia; inovação; contabilidade; contabilidade consultiva, na plataforma de dados da Spell (Scientific Periodicals Eletronic Library) em junho de 2021. A busca resultou em 10 artigos. Resultados: os resultados trouxeram como obstáculos: O crescente avanço tecnológico, adequar ao uso dessas novas tecnologias, Centralidade do papel do contador nos tradicionais modelos, Falta de conhecimento de software, Falta de força de trabalho especializada, mau funcionamento da conexão, Mão de obra qualificada. E como potencialidades: Utilização de diferentes tecnologias digitais, Agilidade e ganho de tempo, Comodidade, Relação indissociável entre a tecnologia e a contabilidade consultiva promovendo suporte ágil e de qualidade aos seus diversos usuários, Satisfação do cliente, Velocidade e flexibilidade e Redução de custos. Conclusões: Entende-se que as Tecnologias de Informação influenciam positivamente no exercício da contabilidade consultiva, muito embora que além das vantagens tenha as suas desvantagens. Cabe destacar que as tecnologias viabilizam o controle das informações contábeis de entrada e saída de materiais e insumos, bem como sua origem e destino final, evitando perdas desnecessárias, inclusive com desvios, agilidade, flexibilidade e segurança.
La technologie des réseaux sociaux et la gestion des personnes dans le recrutement et la sélection de ses collaborateurs
Authors: Sumar Ramiro Rodrigues
Published: August 2021

Objectif : Décrire l’impact que les réseaux sociaux peuvent avoir sur le recrutement et la sélection de leurs employés. Question Problème : Comment le réseau social peut-il favoriser le recrutement et la sélection des collaborateurs d’une entreprise ? Méthodologie : Analyse documentaire. Résultats : Les données probantes sur les résultats ont montré que les technologies par l’entremise des réseaux sociaux peuvent être pertinentes pour le recrutement et la sélection des personnes pour l’organisation. Mais ce recrutement doit se faire avec un regard différencié sur chaque type de réseau social par le recruteur. Considérations finales : Le recrutement et la sélection ont évolué en tant que mode traditionnel (face à face) pour le mode technologique (virtuel). L’étude mentionne que les réseaux sociaux sont des outils capables d’apporter au recruteur des candidats capables de prendre l’organisation de manière responsable et qu’il n’y a pas d’obstacles dans le monde virtuel pour trouver le candidat idéal. Il est souligné l’importance d’étendre cette étude basée sur des preuves scientifiques, dans laquelle des recherches peuvent être menées dans les entreprises pour l’utilisation des réseaux sociaux dans le suivi de leurs employés.
Conseil en comptabilité administrative : une nouvelle façon de gérer une entreprise via la technologie
Authors: Sumar Ramiro Rodrigues
Published: August 2021

Objectif : Décrire l’impact des obstacles et des potentialités que la technologie a apportés aux conseils en comptabilité. Question : Comment le conseil en comptabilité administrative peut-il aider une entreprise à utiliser des technologies ? Méthodologie : L’étude est une revue bibliographique. Une recherche a été effectuée avec les descripteurs : technologie; l’innovation; comptabilité; comptabilité sur la plateforme de données de Spell (Scientific Periodicals Electronic Library) en juin 2021. La recherche a abouti à 10 articles. Résultats: les résultats apportés comme obstacles: L’avancée technologique croissante, s’adapter à l’utilisation de ces nouvelles technologies, Centralité du rôle du comptable dans les modèles traditionnels, Manque de connaissances logicielles,Manque de main-d’œuvre spécialisée, dysfonctionnement de la connexion, Main-d’œuvre qualifiée. Et comme potentialités: Utilisation de différentes technologies numériques, Agilité et gain de temps, Commodité, relation inséparable entre la technologie et la comptabilité consultative favorisant un support agile et de qualité à ses différents utilisateurs, Satisfaction du client, Rapidité et flexibilité et Réduction des coûts. Conclusions: Il est entendu que les technologies de l’information influencent positivement l’exercice de la comptabilité consultative, bien qu’en plus des avantages a ses inconvénients. Il convient de mentionner que les technologies permettent de contrôler les informations comptables pour l’entrée et la sortie des matériaux et des intrants, ainsi que leur origine et leur destination finale, en évitant les pertes inutiles, y compris les écarts, l’agilité, la flexibilité et la sécurité.
Консультации по управленческому учету: новый способ управления компанией с помощью технологий
Authors: Sumar Ramiro Rodrigues
Published: August 2021

Цель: описать влияние препятствий и потенциала, которые технология привнесла в бухгалтерский консалтинг. Проблемный вопрос: Как консультации по административному учету могут помочь компании, использующей технологии? Методы: исследование представляет собой обзор литературы. Поиск производился по дескрипторам: технология; инновации; бухгалтерский учет; консультативный учет на платформе данных Spell (Scientific Periodicals Eletronic Library) в июне 2021 года. В результате поиска было найдено 10 статей. Результаты: результаты, представленные как препятствия: растущий технологический прогресс, адаптация к использованию этих новых технологий, центральная роль бухгалтера в традиционных моделях, отсутствие знаний о программном обеспечении, нехватка специализированной рабочей силы, нарушение связи, квалифицированная рабочая сила. И как потенциал: использование различных цифровых технологий, гибкость и экономия времени, удобство, неразрывная связь между технологиями и консультативным бухгалтерским учетом, обеспечение гибкой и качественной поддержки для различных пользователей, удовлетворенность клиентов, скорость и гибкость, а также снижение затрат. Выводы: Понятно, что информационные технологии положительно влияют на практику консультационного учета, хотя, помимо преимуществ, у него есть и недостатки. Стоит отметить, что технологии позволяют контролировать учетную информацию о поступлении и выходе материалов и входов, а также об их происхождении и конечном пункте назначения, избегая ненужных потерь, включая отклонения, маневренность, гибкость и безопасность.
ПРОГРАМНІ РІШЕННЯ ПО ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЮ НАДІЙНОГО ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ СКЛАДНИХ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-КЕРУЮЧИХ СИСТЕМ КРИТИЧНИХ ДО РЕЖИМУ РЕАЛЬНОГО ЧАСУ
Authors: КУВАЄВ Володимир , ІЩУК Павло , ПОЛІТОВ Артем , БУРЯК Владислав
Published: August 2021

Більшість складних систем автоматизації гірничо-металургійного комплексу України потребують докорінної модернізації. У сучасних умовах така модернізація передбачає використання комп’ютерних технологій для створення інформаційно-керуючих систем які працюють в режимі реального часу, а вимоги до надійності їх функціонування є критично високими. Враховуючи багатофункціональність і складність систем автоматизації, що забезпечують керування технологічними процесами гірничо-металургійними виробництвами, проблема забезпечення їх надійного функціонування в режимі реального часу не зводиться до вибору відповідного апаратно-програмного інструментарію, а потребує особливих підходів до проектування прикладного програмного забезпечення. Метою роботи є обґрунтування програмних рішень по забезпеченню надійного функціонування складних інформаційно-керуючих систем критичних до режиму реального часу. Реалізація поставленої мети передбачає вирішення завдання створення надійно функціонуючого в режимі реального часу програмного забезпечення складних інформаційно-керуючих систем, що ґрунтується на послідовному аналізі функціональної структури системи, структури її обчислювальних вузлів, які прив’язані до топографії розміщення місць вводу-виводу інформації і постів керування технологічним процесам, та розподілу функціональних задач між програмними потоками з урахуванням критичних обмежень на час їх виконання. Методологія вирішення поставленого завдання полягає у послідовному аналізі загальних функціональних задач, що вирішує інформаційно-управляюча система, аналізу структури технічних засобів системи, декомпозиції загальних функціональних задач системи на підзадачі та розподілу цих підзадач між програмними задачами з урахуванням обмежень на час їх реалізації. Наукова новизна. У статті показано, що при розробці програмних рішень які забезпечують надійне функціонування складних інформаційно-керуючих систем критичних до режиму реального часу програмні задачі формуються виходячи, перш за все, з вимог до часу їх реалізації та урахуванням розподілу інформаційно-керуючого завантаження обчислювальних вузлів системи.
Flipped Classroom: Metode Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Supriatna Ucup
Published: August 2021

Proses pembelajaran online selama penutupan sekolah akibat dampak COVID-19 tidak dapat dilaksanakan secara optimal karena berbagai keterbatasan sehingga pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh metode flipped classroom pada pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa di STAI Al-Haudl Ketapang. Metode yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperiment dan analisis data dengan uji Independent Sample t Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh metode flipped classroom terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa pada pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas sehingga pemilihan metode yang sesuai pada pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas dapat mengoptimalkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian lanjutan tentang metode pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas agar terus dilakukan untuk mencari formulasi yang tepat pada pembelajaran tatap muka terbatas sehingga tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai dengan keterbatasan jumlah waktu tatap muka antara guru dan mahasiswa.

The online learning process during school closures due to the impact of COVID-19 cannot be carried out optimally due to various limitations, so that the government issues a limited face-to-face learning policy. This study aims to determine the effect of the flipped classroom method on limited face-to-face learning on student learning outcomes at STAI Al-Haudl Ketapang. The method used is quasi-experimental and data analysis with Independent Sample t-Test. The results showed an effect of the flipped classroom method on student learning outcomes in limited face-to-face learning so that the selection of appropriate methods in limited face-to-face learning could optimize student learning outcomes. Further research on learning methods suitable for face-to-face learning is limited so that it continues to be carried out to find the proper formulation is limited face-to-face learning so that can be achieved learning objectives with the limited amount of face-to-face time between teachers and students.
PEMANFAATAN EKONOMI KREATIF DI KELURAHAN PASTEUR
Authors: Susanto Bambang , Ratnawati R. Aryanti , Suaesih Ae , Saepudin Didin , Hendawati Henda , Hendajany Nenny , Rachmawati Eva , Garnia Erna , Aprianti Ine , Rizal Deden
Published: August 2021

Kota Bandung menjadi salah satu kota kreatif di Jawa Barat yang memiliki pusat ekonomi kreatif dengan program One Village One Company. Industri kreatif telah membawa era baru dalam dunia bisnis yang saat ini tidak lagi bersifat eksklusif bagi mereka yang memiliki modal besar. Kegiatan ini diharapkan adanya pengembangan ilmu dan wawasan untuk dapat meningkatkan ekonomi kreatif lokal dan UMKM yang akan datang yang mana ekonomi kreatif sangat di butuhkan oleh masyarakat. Workshop yang dilakukan di Kelurahan Pasteur dapat menumbuhkan ekonomi masyarakat dan memotivasi masyarakat untuk bisa lebih maju dengan bahan yang ada. Potensi pariwisata sangat bagus, banyak wisatawan yang suka membeli oleh-oleh khas Bandung. Maka dari itu masyarakat harus bisa mengolah bahan yang ada menjadi lebih kreatif dan inovatif baik dari kuliner maupun dari bidang lain. Kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah sarana membagikan pengalaman langsung dan ilmu lebih detail khusus tentang bagaimana kita bisa berwisausaha, yang mana ilmu yang sudah di terima dapat di aplikasikan langsung guna menunjang perkembangan industri yang masih dalam tahap pembenahan baik mulai dari pemilihan bahan baku yang tepat untuk menghasilkan nilai jual yang kompetitif.
PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI RUKUN TETANGGA DALAM PENGAWASAN PILKADA DAN MEWUJUDKAN PILKADA ANTIPOLITIK UANG
Authors: Sudrajat Tatang
Published: August 2021

Politik uang dalam penyelenggaraan pilkada merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang terus muncul. Pengawasan pilkada yang dilakukan oleh Bawaslu dan jajarannya sangat penting, tetapi memerlukan adanya partisipasi masyarakat secara efektif. Gerakan masyarakat antipolitik uang merupakan sesuatu yang harus ditumbuhkan untuk berjalannya pilkada yang berkualitas. Dengan metode ceramah, diskusi interaktif dan bedah kasus, tampak bahwa pengurus Rukun Tetangga memiliki perhatian dan antisiasme yang tinggi untuk hadirnya pilkada yang bersih dan terbebas dari politik uang. Bawaslu perlu secara berkesinambungan menumbuhkan dan mengembangkan gerakan masyarakat antipolitik uang sehingga menjadi kekuatan efektif untuk penyelenggaraan pilkada yang berkualitas.
PEMANFAATAN HASIL PRODUKSI COCOPEAT UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN UKM
Authors: Syafariah Anita , Kadir Yushar , Ryanto Muhamad , Gunawan Rudy
Published: August 2021

Dalam memproduksi suatu produk, biasanya ada limbah yang kurang termanfaatkan bahkan cenderung diabaikan. Padahal limbah tersebut dapat dimanfaatkan supaya bernilai ekonomi. Sebagai salah satu contoh di Dusun Sidahurip Desa Cintakarya Kecamatan Parigi Pangandaran Jawa Barat, limbah dari serabut kelapa (coco fiber)  dan serbuk sabut kelapa (cocopeat). Limbah-limbah trersebut dapat dimanfaatkan berupa asesoris atau pernak pernik atau kerajinan tangan lain, sehingga berdaya jual tinggi.Kami dari Tim Pengabdian Kepada Masyakarat (PKM) Dosen Tetap Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sangga Buana (USB) YPKP Bandung, berencana akan memanfaatkan limbah tersebut dijadikan Produk olahan atau kreatifitas yang berasal dari serbuk sabut kepala seperti : Frame (Pigura), alat untuk menyimpan paku softboard/jarum pentul, polybag, pot bunga, asbak, tatakan gelas, tatakan panci, dan sebagai media tanam. Dan dilihat dari proses pengerjaannya tidak terlalu memerlukan biaya besar dan waktu yang lama, tergantung pada karyawan yang akan mengerjakannya.Untuk kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) yang akan datang, kami tim akan lebih fokus kepada pembuatan polybag. Yang didalamnya akan dirinci bagaimana membuat polybag yang ramah lingkungan dengan pembiayaan yang efisien dan waktu yang efektif serta harga jual yang bersaing. Jika kami mendapatkan hibah dari Dinas Propinsi Jawa Barat atau hibah dari Kemenristek dikti, tim akan menyumbangkan alat/mesin untuk membuat polybag tersebut.
PROGRAM HARI BERBAGI KOMUNITAS BISA DI MTS. AL-MUWAFIQ
Authors: Suharsono Teguh Nurhadi , Laluma Riffa Haviani
Published: August 2021

Madrasah Al-Muwafiq, Cicalengka, Kabupaten Bandung, merupakan salah satu sekolah di daerah terpencil, yang membutuhkan dorongan untuk semangat belajar dalam menggapai cita-cita. Mengingat pentingnya masa remaja, sebagai masa pembentukan jadi diri seseorang, maka Hari Berbagi ditujukan bagi siswa-siswi MTS. proses belajar mengajar orang dewasa (POD) dan Psikoedukasi.  Diharapkan dengan adanya program ini, para siswa-siswi menjadi termotivasi untuk mengerahkan potensi yang dimiliki untuk mencapai cita-citanya, serta mampu bersaing sesuai dengan tuntutan jaman.