bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Survey: Online and mobile banking risks, security issues and challenges on mobile devices and its user awareness
Authors:   Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology, Karachi Pakistan, Abbas Anum , Dilber Naveed ,   Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Institute of Science and Technology, Karachi Pakistan
Published: August 2023

With the growing use of mobile devices, it is a known fact that more people use internet from mobile devices than the conventional desktop PCs. Specifically, mobile devices are gaining popularity and with ease of availability its usage is a global phenomenon, creating a market and eco system of its own. Similarly online and mobile banking facilities have made a mark of its own, as consumers can now easily access their financial information from anywhere in the world and commit transactions without physically being present in financial institution of their choice. Combining the above two technologies opens a new arena of challenges, where a balance of functionality and security is to be carefully considered. Using online and mobile banking systems from mobile devices, either via browser or mobile business application, both the consumer and the institution are required to adopt a paradigm shift with respect to understanding the risks and required controls to mitigate those risks. In this research we attempted to study security issues and risks related to mobile devices faced by the banking industry, more particularly, mobile banking. Further, we shall look into the current trends, future challenges and solutions available in order to secure the communication between mobile devices and business application and how they can be mitigated. Furthermore, we will conduct a survey within the banking industry to understand the current security mechanisms adopted by these institutions. Moreover, consumer awareness, their thought process and views related to security threats shall be studied to identify their understanding of the risks and challenges and their comfort level while using mobile devices for financial transactions.
Results of baseline observations of asteroid 87 Sylvia on October 29, 2019
Authors:   The Central Astronomical Observatory of the RAS at Pulkovo, Bikulova D.A. , Aliev A.H. ,   The Central Astronomical Observatory of the RAS at Pulkovo
Published: August 2023

On 29 October 2019 the Pulkovo Observatory observed the occultations of the the star TYC 1932-469-1 (Gaia DR2 Source id = 679856115656562048) by asteroid 87 Sylvia. The observation was made with the one-meter reflector telescope. Simultaneously, the asteroid 87 Sylvia was surveyed using the MTM-500M telescope located at the GAO RAS Mountain Astronomical Station where a visible close approach was observed. Based on this example, the article discusses the possibility of improving the accuracy of ground based astrometric observations and obtaining «instantaneous» parallaxes to refine the ephemeris by means of baseline observations of the occultations and the apparent close approaches. The paper demonstrates that the method allows to obtain the coordinate accuracy of the order of 0.010 arcsec, which in this case gives a parallax of the asteroid with the accuracy of 0".03 arcsec. Comparison with the existing ephemerides showed a high degree of convergence.
Dynamical investigation of the multiple star ADS 9173 AB
Authors:   The Central Astronomical Observatory of the RAS at Pulkovo, Kiyaeva O.V. , Izmailov I.S. ,   The Central Astronomical Observatory of the RAS at Pulkovo, Narizhnaya N.V. ,   The Central Astronomical Observatory of the RAS at Pulkovo, Romanenko L.G. ,   The Central Astronomical Observatory of the RAS at Pulkovo
Published: August 2023

Star ADS 9173=WDS 14135+5147=Hip 69483 is a complex system. The B component has a spectroscopic companion, whose orbit with a period of 4.9 years has been known since 1986. The Gaia telescope has detected a distant faint pair over 100" away from the bright AB pair. In our article, we study the movement in a bright pair based on long-term observations with the 26-inch refractor of the Pulkovo Observatory. The AB pair orbit with a period of 6306 years was calculated using the apparent motion parameters (AMP) method. The astrometric orbit of the component B was determined on the basis of the residuals of the homogeneous CCD observations up to 2023 with the 26-inch refractor. It is in agreement with the spectroscopic one. The remaining secondary residuals show a wave with a period of approximately 20 years, the reasons for which are discussed.
CLT PANEL İLE İNŞA EDİLEN ÇOK KATLI KONUTLARIN YAPIM VE ÇEVRESEL KOŞULLAR BAĞLAMINDA ANALİZİ
Authors: YÜREKLİ Duygu , YILMAZ KARAMAN Özgül
Published: August 2023

Dünyada endüstrileşmenin başlamasıyla beton ve çelik gibi malzemelerin üretilmesi, artan şehir nüfusundan dolayı dikey/ çok katlı yapılaşmaya gereksinim duyulması, ahşabın yangın ve strüktürel dayanımının beklenen performansı göstermemesi sebebiyle konut strüktürlerinde ahşabın kullanımı bir dönem durma noktasına gelmiştir. Ancak 20.yy başlarında yapı sektöründe sürdürülebilirliğin ön plana çıkması ve endüstriyel ahşapların üretilmesi, ahşabın tekrar yapı strüktürlerinde kullanılmaya başlamasını sağlamıştır. Bu araştırmada Dünyada CLT panel kullanılarak yapımı tamamlanmış ve devam eden 46 adet 8 kat ve üstü konut yapılarına ait nicel ve nitel veriler toplanarak tablolar oluşturulmuş, tablolardaki verilerin grafiklerle analizleri yapılmıştır. Dünyada inşa edilmiş çok katlı ahşap konutların mimari çeşitliliği ve mekânsal olanakları, yapım koşulları, yapısal sistem çözümleri, çevresel koşulları ve karbon tutma özellikleri incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın amacı Dünyada çok katlı konut üretiminde kullanılan bu yeni yapı malzemesinin uygulamalarının detaylı olarak incelenmesi, yapısal çözümünün ve yapım koşullarının daha iyi anlaşılarak hangi koşullarda uygulanabilir olduğunun saptanmasıdır.
Piawai Menulis Artikel Pada Kanal Digital Pada Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas Di Era Merdeka Belajar
Authors: Hesti Hesti , Salamah Salamah , Al-Wathoniah Salwa Fithri
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan referensi pengajaran literasi menulis khusnya menulis artikel pada kanal digital kepada mahasiswa dengan menggunakan teknik meaningful instructional design yang sudah dimodifikasi dengan kegiatan bermain pada proses pembelajaran agar pembelajaran terasa lebih efektif dan menyenangkan. Penelitian ini mengedepankan aspek metode eksperimental. Terdapat dua kelas pada penelitian ini yaitu kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Responden penelitian adalah mahasiswa semester 4 Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung yang berjumlah 64 orang yang diambil melalui cluster random sampling technique. Hasil perhitungan dengan t_(uji ) didapatkan bahwa t_(rasio= )3,21 ternyata lebih besar dari t_(tabel ) sebesar 5% diketahui t_tab = t_tab (1- ) = 1,996 dan taraf 1% diketahui t_tab= t_tab (1- ) = 2,56. Artinya ada signifikansi setelah pengajaran menulis dengan menggunakan teknik meaningful instructional design.
Benchmarking of the European and Ukrainian Practice of Applying a Personalised Approach to Learning
Authors: Kalashnikova Svitlana , Vlasova Inna , Palamarchuk Olga , Debych Mariia , Lytovchenko Olena , Krispin Madli , De Lepeleer Geert , Mazurkiewicz Mariusz , Oseredchuk Olga , Sulyma Tetiana , Muradyan Olena , Hovorushchenko Tetiana , Maksymov Maksym , Drach Iryna , Orzhel Olena , Slyusarenko Olena , Revenko Yevheniia
Published: August 2023

The Report is prepared on the basis of the information received from three European universities – the Project’s partners (including information from the universities’ websites) about the practices of personalised learning (PL); and the information from six Ukrainian universities – the Project’s partners (including surveys of staff and students) to describe the current state/situation, to understand the existing gaps and to define the tasks for the process of implementing the Project. Information about the European universities presents their achievements in the realisation of PL in higher education, including the following directions: PL model; Institutional policies and PL; Infrastructure, environment, tools etc. for PL; QA system and PL; Students and PL; University teachers and PL; Management and PL; Inclusion in the education process. Information on Ukrainian universities has two parts: the 1st – General questions about implementing PL in the university; the 2nd – Questionnaire for surveying staff and students. The Conclusions that are finalising the publication have a practical orientation.
PENGAYAAN IPTEK BIDANG KIMIA TERAPAN BAGI SISWA SMAN 1 SUKOREJO MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SABUN PADAT HERBAL METODE DINGIN DAN LIQUID DETERGENT
Authors: Sutanti Sri , Purnavita Sari , Suryanto Edy , Dewantoro Noverell Bagas
Published: August 2023

. Bagi remaja atau siswa di SMA, pengetahuan praktis lebih menarik dibandingkan pengetahuan teoritis semata. Pembelajaran kimia perlu didukung dengan praktek pembuatan produk-produk kimia yang secara nyata dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat. Melalui kegiatan praktek, siswa akan mendapat gambaran penerapan manfaat kimia dengan jelas dan dapat mengeksplor kreativitasnya, sehingga siswa akan lebih mudah memahami materi pembelajaran kimia. Sabun mandi padat dan liquid detergent adalah sebagian dari produk kimia yang banyak dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Proses pembuatan sabun padat herbal dan liquid detergent tidaklah sulit, karena dapat diproduksi dalam skala kecil dengan proses yang sederhana sehingga dapat dilakukan di sekolah-sekolah ataupun di rumah, bahkan dapat dijadikan sebagai produk wirausaha. Meski demikian, untuk proses pembuatan sabun padat herbal dan liquid detergent perlu didasari dengan pengetahuan dan pengalaman praktis agar mampu menghasilkan produk yang aman untuk digunakan. Hal ini yang menjadi pertimbangan kami dalam pemilihan materi pelatihan kimia di SMAN 1 Sukorejo, Kendal.  Kegiatan pelatihan pembuatan sabun padat herbal dan liquid detergent  yang kami lakukan ini merupakan implementasi dharma ke tiga dari Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi, yaitu Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. Kegiatan pelatihan kali ini mampu memberikan gambaran nyata pada siswa seputar teknologi pembuatan produk-produk kimia terapan. Para siswa melakukan praktek dengan senang dan tidak merasa kesulitan dalam memahami materinya. Kegiatan praktek pembuatan produk-produk kimia terapan dapat menjadi salah satu solusi dalam mengatasi permasalahan pada proses pembelajaran kimia di SMA
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI DESA DI DESA KARANGANYAR KECAMATAN KARANGANYAR KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA TAHUN 2019
Authors: Amal Ikhlasul , Nuh Muhammad
Published: August 2023

Implementasi kebijakan publik merupakan merupakan salah satu tindakan untuk mencapai tujuan yang telah direncanakan sebelumnya terhadap pengambilan keputusan. Implementasi kebijakan publik merupakan tahapan penting daam realisasi kebijakan publik secara komprehensif. Sistem informasi desa merupakan seperangkat alat meliputi fasilitas perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak, jaringan, serta sumber daya manusia yang dikelola oleh pemerintah desa untuk mendukung pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan data desa yang diatur dalam bagian ketiga Undang-Undang Desa Pasal 86. Penenlitian ini penulis menggunakan metode pendeketan penelitian secara kualitatif , Dilihat dari sumber daya yang ada pada saat itu masih sedikit namun seiring berjalan waktu sumber daya sudah mencukupi. Sistem informasi Sudah di infokan tetapi pelaksananya berjalan optimal pada tahun 2019 dikarenakan pada saat awal masih proses input data dan penyempurnaan sistem. Selain melakukan pelayanan administrasi surat menyurat tersedia juga manajemen data kependudukan dan informasi desa.
A Lost Macedonian Ecosystem: The Land Reclamation and Politicisation of the Philippi Marshes in Interwar Greece
Authors: VLACHOS GEORGE L.
Published: August 2023

The article focuses on the land reclamation of the Philippi Marshes in eastern Greek Macedonia during the interwar period, in order to demonstrate the political implications of hydraulic engineering projects. It is argued that the land reclamation was not simply a technical project, but a tool for the Greek state to extend its grip across its northern frontiers and impose land management policies that aligned with its political goals. The article is divided into three parts. The first reconstructs the ecosystem and the interaction between the adjacent communities and the marshland. The second gives the historical context for the reclamation, and the third speculates on the course of the state’s land-management policies, hypothesising that these were an attempt to appease the radicalised communist and socialist threat in the area. The article adds to recent historiography exploring the dimensions involved in grand technical works and the role of technocrats in serving political agendas.
Formal Requirements and Procedure for Submitting a Request for Access to Public Information
Authors: Gapski Maciej
Published: August 2023

The Act on Access to Public Information is the basis for exercising the right of citizens and other entities to obtain information on public matters. This regulation, despite its undoubted advantages, contains numerous shortcomings that impede the proper implementation of the above mentioned right. The considerations undertaken in the present work relate primarily to the procedural provisions of this Act. The analysis of the regulations gives grounds for claiming that they are too general and therefore ambiguous, which hinders their proper application. This leads to the conclusion that it is necessary to introduce legislative changes, in particular regarding the clarification of formal requirements and the procedure for submitting a request for public information and the legal forms of its disclosure.
Zapisanie faktu przyjęcia chrztu w parafialnej księdze metrykalnej
Authors: Janczewski Zbigniew
Published: August 2023

Opracowanie stanowi analizę norm dotyczących obowiązku adnotacji przyjęcia chrztu w księdze metrykalnej. Podejmuje również próby rozwiązania niektórych problemów z tym związanych, na przykład miejsca adnotacji tzw. „chrztu z wody”, czy sposobu zapisania chrztu dziecka poczętego przy zastosowaniu tak zwanego sztucznego zapłodnienia. Artykuł składa się zasadniczo z trzech części. W pierwszej został przedstawiony krótki rys historyczny analizowanej tematyki. Druga część dotyczy prawnego obowiązku adnotacji faktu przyjęcia omawianego sakramentu. W ostatniej znalazła się analiza formy, jakiej używa się przy adnotacji chrztu w metrykalnej księdze parafialnej.
Społeczeństwo pluralistyczne w nauczaniu społecznym Kościoła katolickiego. Wybrane zagadnienia
Authors: Romanko Agnieszka
Published: August 2023

W artykule zostały wskazane podstawy społeczeństwa pluralistycznego w nauczaniu Soboru Watykańskiego II i papieży posoborowych, jak też jego zagrożenia, m.in. w postaci pluralizmu etycznego wykluczającego godność osoby ludzkiej i prawo naturalne jako podstawę stanowienia prawa we współczesnym demokratycznym społeczeństwie. W Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, pomimo tego, że ponad 90% obywateli deklaruje przynależność do Kościoła katolickiego, ustawodawca gwarantuje wolność religijną wszystkim związkom wyznaniowym, które – po spełnieniu określonych prawem przesłanek – mogą uzyskać osobowość prawną w porządku państwowym.
Prawo, prywatyzacja i bezpieczeństwo – szczególne wyzwania nowej ery kosmicznej (NewSpace)
Authors: Polkowska Małgorzata , Toumi Marzena
Published: August 2023

Termin „NewSpace” – „nowa przestrzeń” odnosi się do niedawnej komercjalizacji sektora kosmicznego. Dzisiaj jedną z najszybciej rozwijających się gałęzi przemysłu jest przemysł kosmiczny. Adaptowanie rozwiązań tworzonych na potrzeby eksploracji Kosmosu, czy obserwacji Ziemi pozwala na wprowadzanie innowacji w znanych już technologiach i tworzenie rozwiązań, które rewolucjonizują gospodarkę. Technologia satelitarna dotyka praktycznie każdej dziedziny życia. Współpraca nauki i biznesu przeżywa swoją „złotą erę”. Technologie opracowywane dla sektora kosmicznego, to również ogromne szanse dla rozwoju przemysłu. Za tą „kosmiczną rewolucją” nie nadążają przepisy prawa. Koncepcja odpowiedzialności za działalność niezgodną z zasadami prawa międzynarodowego, w tym działalność podmiotów prywatnych, i odpowiedzialność państwa za szkody wyrządzone przez obiekty kosmiczne, w tym przez prywatnych operatorów, staje się fundamentalnym problemem międzynarodowego prawa kosmicznego. Choć w zasadzie każda technologia kosmiczna może mieć podwójne zastosowanie – cywilno-wojskowe, w niniejszym artykule, z założenia – nie poruszono kwestii związanych z militaryzacją Kosmosu.
Sprawy Kościoła katolickiego w praktyce prawnej Prokuratorii Generalnej Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w dwudziestoleciu międzywojennym
Authors: Tkaczuk Marek
Published: August 2023

W 1919 r. w ustroju państwa polskiego rozpoczęła funkcjonowanie Prokuratoria Generalna Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej. Do kompetencji Prokuratorii należało udzielanie ochrony prawnej Skarbowi Państwa oraz innym podmiotom w drodze pomocy prawnej w postaci zastępstwa prawnego lub sporządzania opinii prawnych. Do chwili wejścia w życie Konkordatu z 1925 r. obligatoryjnej ochronie prawnej ze strony Prokuratorii podlegał Kościół katolicki w Polsce. Po 1925 r. sprawy kościelne w praktyce prawnej Prokuratorii koncentrowały się na interpretacji Konkordatu, ochronie interesów prawnych i majątkowych państwa w stosunkach z Kościołem.
Action Research, Democracy and (Global)Citizenship. Building bridges among traditions and practices
Authors: Streck Danilo R.
Published: August 2023

The theme of the 6th Symposium of the International Journal of Action Research invited participants to explore the role of Action Research on the edges that societies are facing today around the world.1 Among these edges, citizenship as a necessary socio-political process to the functioning of democracy is of special relevance, and in a sense connects with all the other edges, from poverty and migration to climate change. The paper is intended to be an initial exploration of how Action / Participatory Research in its different traditions implicitly or explicitly conceives its role in the promotion of citizenship. The argument is that there is an important democratising legacy sometimes lost or forgotten in favor of a more instrumental approach for organisational functioning and productivity. Listening to some selected voices from Europe and Latin America will lead to the proposal of a framework for comparative studies on the theme.
Dissensus as part of dialogue in organizational change processes: a case study in an NGO
Authors: Gorostidi-García Maider , Rodríguez-Berrio Arantxa , Aristegui-Fradua Iratxe
Published: August 2023

In this article we discuss, from the experience of action research on organizational change in an NGO, how interpreting the concept of dialogue in organizational theory has impacted the way in which it has been understood and applied in the processes of change that organizations experience. The ontological relationship that has been established between dialogue and organizational change and the interpretative frameworks used, although they have represented a great epistemological and practical breakthrough, have also limited the potential of the concept of dialogue itself by oversimplifying it. The reflective analysis allowed by action research on the case leads us to propose dissensus as an alternative: recognizing dissensus as natural in the organizational context and as an engine of real change. Understanding dialogue only as a search for consensus leads people to hide differences and not properly manage them in the process of change, because talking about organization is talking about relational and communicative patterns that highlight the influence of power, internal asymmetry and diversity in the processes of change. This complexity demands a new look on know how to read it and understand it properly without oversimplifying it.
Intraoperative ultrasound in minimally invasive thoracic surgery for the detection of pulmonary tumors: First intrathoracic application of TE9 and laparoscopic probe Lap 13-4cs (Mindray)
Authors: Schauer Martin Ignaz , Jung Ernst Michael , Hofmann Hans-Stefan , Ried Michael
Published: August 2023

AIM:

To apply intraoperative ultrasound (IO-US) for the first time using a laparascopic probe to detect malignancy-susceptible solitary pulmonary nodules (SPN) and assess macrovascularization using color-coded doppler sonography or power doppler. Description of technical feasibility.

METHODS:

Technical description on intrathoracic endoscopic ultrasound. A positive ethics vote from the local ethics committee and written patient consent were available. Intraoperative ultrasound was performed using a laparascopic probe (Lap 13-4cs, Mindray) on the T9 ultrasound machine (Mindray, China). B-scan was used to detect the SPN. Color-coded doppler sonography (CCS) and power doppler were used to assess macrovascularization. Primary end point was the description of the technical performance of the Io-US. Secondary endpoints were the functions of Io-US in characterizing SPN.

RESULTS:

Io-US was successfully applied using ( n = 2) cases in video-assisted thoracic surgery. All SPN were successfully detected intraoperatively with the intrathoracically placed laparascopy probe using B-mode and examined using CCS or power Doppler (100%). Resection was sonography-guided with marking of the tumor area in all cases without complications. Histological workup revealed malignancy in both cases.

CONCLUSION:

Intrathoracic application of laparascopically guided Io-US was technically feasible. In addition to B-mode detection, Io-US using power doppler and color-coded doppler sonography provided initial evidence for characterization of SPN based on macrovascularization.
Evaluation of the clinical parameters and volumetric analysis of gingival crevicular fluid for chlohexidine vying silver nanoparticle mouthwash the avant garde for chronic periodontitis
Authors: Sachdeva Shivani , Saluja Harish , Mani Amit , Kunkulol Rahul , Mohammadi Syeda Nikhat , Abhaya Deepak
Published: August 2023

BACKGROUND:

Oral cavity ecosystem represents a dynamic pattern. Scaling and root planing (SRP) is the gold standard approach for treatment of chronic periodontitis but used alone it may not be effective in removing periodontal pathogens from sites where access is poor. Although chlorhexidine is the most effective mouthwash against oral microorganisms, the side effects of long- term use suggest the need for an alternative. Hence, this study has been undertaken to know effectiveness of silver nanoparticle mouthwash with chlorhexidine mouthwash which is effective on common microorganisms of oral cavity.

OBJECTIVE:

To evaluate and compare the clinical and biochemical outcome of chlorhexidine (CHX) and silver nanoparticle as an adjunct to scaling and root planing (SRP) in patients with chronic periodontitis.

METHODS:

Ninety- two patients with generalized moderate to severe chronic periodontitis from the Dept. of Periodontology who fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria were recruited for the study. In the experimental clinical trial, the clinical parameters likewise; Plaque index (PI), Gingival index (GI), probing depth (PD), clinical attachment loss (CAL) were assessed. The volumetric analysis of gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) levels were assessed at baseline and follow up visits. The IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows software, v. 20.0 (IBM Corp., Armonk, USA), was used. The data was numerically coded and entered into the program. Both the descriptive statistics and the inferential statistics were analyzed to compare the responses between the groups.

RESULTS:

The statistical analysis was carried out by descriptive as well as inferential statistics and both groups demonstrated significant intragroup reduction in PI, GI, PPD, CAL, GCF from baseline to 3 months follow-up. There were statistically significant intragroup differences between both the groups for all of the parameters.

CONCLUSION:

Silver nanoparticle mouthwash can be an alternative adjunct for non-surgical periodontal therapy in patients with chronic periodontitis. Results of this study indicated that both the mouth rinse demonstrated an equal range of effectiveness. These conclusions were supported by the clinical parameters and biochemical outcomes.
Visual fixation suppression of caloric nystagmus in progressive supranuclear palsy – A comparison with Parkinson’s disease
Authors: Naito Rie , Watanabe Yuki , Naito Akira , Sugasawa Keiko , Nakata Yasuhiro , Kamiyama Tsutomu , Okiyama Ryoichi , Yokochi Fusako , Isozaki Eiji , Yamasoba Tatsuya , Takahashi Kazushi
Published: August 2023

BACKGROUND: Impairment of visual fixation suppression (VS) in progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is not well documented. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the usefulness of impaired VS of caloric nystagmus as an index for differential diagnosis between PSP and Parkinson’s disease (PD), which is often difficult, especially in the early stage. METHODS: Subjects comprised 26 PSP patients and 26 PD patients clinically diagnosed at Tokyo Metropolitan Neurological Hospital. We retrospectively investigated VS of caloric nystagmus, horizontal pursuit, saccades, and horizontal optokinetic nystagmus recorded on direct-current-electronystagmography, and neuroradiological findings. RESULTS: The median of the average VS% was 0% and 50.0% in PSP and PD patients, respectively. In PSP, VS was impaired even in the early stage of disease. We found a significant correlation between VS and velocity of saccades or maximum slow phase velocity of optokinetic nystagmus only in PSP patients. PSP patients with atrophy of the subthalamic nucleus or with decreased blood flow in the frontal lobe showed significantly more severe impairment of VS. CONCLUSIONS: VS may be a useful biomarker to differentiate patients with PSP from those with PD. Cerebellar networks that connect with the cerebral cortex and basal ganglia may contribute to impaired VS of caloric nystagmus in PSP.
The influence of the main types of chemistry and the degree of salinity of soils and man-made soils on the germination of phytomeliorant seeds
Authors: Skipin Leonid , Zaharova Elena , Dyukova Natal'ya
Published: August 2023

Abstract. The purpose and objectives of the study is to establish the levels of influence of chemistry and the degree of salinity on the onset of half (LD50) and full (LD99) death of seeds of alfalfa blue hybrid and yellow clover. To identify the degree of participation of each factor in the death of legume seeds using the correlation coefficient and determination. To conduct a comparative assessment of the salt resistance of the seeds of sweet clover and alfalfa. Methods. The main natural types of salinization characteristic of the forest-steppe zone of Western Siberia are selected as objects of study. The germination energy and germination of seeds were determined according to GOST 12038-84. Model variants of salt solutions for germination of seeds of sweet clover and alfalfa were created taking into account the proportions of the formation of the main types of salinization. The types of salinization are represented by sulfate-soda, sulfate-chloride (neutral), and gypsum chloride-sulfate salt. Scientific novelty. Drilling slurries stored in barns during the extraction of hydrocarbon raw materials correspond to similar salinization conditions. Artificial salinization of water-salt solutions with a given concentration made it possible to identify half (LD50) and complete death (LD99) of clover and alfalfa seeds at the appropriate level and chemistry of salinization. Comparison of neutral and sulfate-soda salinization showed that the presence of soda in the solution determines its toxicity by 86–87 %. The negative effect of neutral salinization appears to a greater extent due to an increase in osmotic pressure. The presence of gypsum in the nutrient saline solution reduced the toxicity to seeds of phytomeliorant crops by 1.9–2.5 times. Results. It has been established that under conditions of neutral and sulfate-soda salinization, plants experience an acute deficiency in calcium. The introduction of gypsum during chemical reclamation of salt pans and drilling slurries eliminates this deficiency. The establishment of indicators (LD50) allows you to adjust the seeding rate of phytomeliorants. The indicator (LD99) indicates the expediency of applying gypsum on salt pans and drilling slurries.
DETERMINAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN NASABAH BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA
Authors: Fathurrahman Ayif
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the determinants of customer satisfaction in Islamic Bank Indonesia KCP Wirobrajan. The data used in this research are primary data. The subjects of this research are customers who are visiting or have visited Indonesia Islamic bank Kcp Wirobrajan. In this study using a sample of 100 respondents who were selected using the accidental sampling method. The data collection method used a questionnaire with a Likert scale. The analysis tool used is multiple regression and is supported by SPSS 16 software. Based on the analysis that has been done, the results show that the variables of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction.
A Study on Territory Names for Eastern Europe Discussed in Polish Academic World
Authors:   United European Research Society, KIM Jong Seog , KIM Yongdeog
Published: August 2023

The region called ‘Eastern Europe’ in Korea lies between three European seas - the Adriatic Sea, the Baltic Sea, and the Black Sea. In the Polish academic world, this region was called Central Europe, Central-Eastern Europe, Central and Eastern Europe, Central and Southern Europe, or several other ways, depending on time and conditions. And each of these names had justification to be called that. In this paper, the authors will focus on the use of the term ‘Central Europe’ and make the argument. Based on the research achievements of the Institute of Political Studies, the Polish Academy of Sciences, the current discourse in Polish academic world is the subject of this thesis. Numerous attempts have been made to define the concept of Central Europe in Polish literature on international relations. In this process, controversy often arose over which countries should be included in the Central European region. In this paper, while developing the thesis on Central European terminology, it was divided into four stages by period. With the outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian War in 2022, the concept of ‘Central-Eastern Europe’, which was widely used in Polish academic world, began to lose its reason for existence. In the authors’ opinion, it seems logical to refer to the territory of the Three Seas Initiative as Central Europe. In other words, we conclude that it is reasonable to call Central Europe the group of 12 countries of the Three Seas Initiative, which are members of the European Union.
Registro de Câncer de Pernambuco: Cadeira de Anatomia Patológica
Authors: Coelho R. de Barros , Arruda Bertoldo Kruse Grande de , Carvalho Manoel Ricardo Costa , Carvalho Adonis R. L. de , Lima Cleonice Braga Fernandes
Published: August 2023

Relatório do registro de câncer de Pernambuco. A finalidade deste Serviço, criado a 4 de janeiro de 1966, anexo à cadeira de Anatomia Patológica da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Pernambuco e que iniciou suas atividades a l.° de maio de 1967 é, primordialmente, possibilitar o conhecimento do problema do câncer sob o ponto de vista da morbidade e da mortalidade, com o que disporiamos de dados não só para estudar a incidência e a prevalência e verificar a existência de fatores ligados às condições locais na gênese das formas de câncer, como para permitir o exercício do seguimento de todos os casos e colaborar nas campanhas de prevenção e detecção do câncer.
Immunologic Aspects of Hodgkin’s Disease
Authors: Aisenberg Alan C.
Published: August 2023

Apresentações feitas no Simpósio Internacional sobre Doença De Hodgkin, realizado no Instituto Nacional de Câncer no Rio de Janeiro — 16 a 20 de Janeiro de 1967.
Estadiamento da Doença de Hodgkin
Authors: Kaplan Henry S.
Published: August 2023

Resumo apresentado no Simpósio Internacional sobre Doença de Hodgkin, realizado no Instituto Nacional de Câncer no Rio de Janeiro — 16 a 20 de Janeiro de 1967. Nota do Editor
The Over-All Planning of the Treatment of the Hodgkin’s Disease Patient
Authors: Ultmann John E.
Published: August 2023

Apresentações e palestras feitas no Simpósio Internacional sobre Doença De Hodgkin, realizado no Instituto Nacional de Câncer no Rio de Janeiro — 16 a 20 de Janeiro de 1967.
Efeitos de Mecanismos Imunológicos no Transplante e Crescimento de Células Cancerosas
Authors: Southam Chester M.
Published: August 2023

Resumo da Conlerência proferida no Simpósio Internacional de Biologia das Metástases. realizado no Instituto Nacional de Câncer — Rio de Janeiro — Setembro de 1967.
Classificação Cito-Oncótica dos Esfregaços Cérvico-Vaginais
Authors: Castro Onofre de
Published: August 2023

O autor, depois de tecer considerações sôbre nomenclatura de neoplasias epiteliais cervicais uterinas (displasia, carcinoma “in situ” e carcinoma invasor) recomenda classificação cito-oncótica dos esfregaços cérvico-vaginais baseada na separação morfológica das células neoplásicas e discute correlação cito-histopatológica.
A Mastectomia Alargada no Tratamento do Câncer da Mama
Authors: Veronesi Umberto
Published: August 2023

Após considerações sobre o problema do tratamento do câncer da mama o autor apresenta os resultados do Instituto Nacional de Câncer de Milão onde, nos últimos 20 anos, 850 pacientes foram, submetidas a mastectomia radical. Um novo tipo de procedimento cirúrgico (mastectomia super-radical) foi o tratamento adotado em 40 pacientes como tentativa para verificar o que a cirurgia poderia oferecer quando levada ao máximo de suas possibilidades. A operação não apresenta maior mortalidade nem morbidade que a mastectomia radical convencional e os problemas estéticos e funcionais são limitados. Quanto aos resultados o que se tem a fazer é conduzir uma experiência clínica grande para avaliar a sobrevivência a longo prazo.
Caso III: Osteossarcoma Telangiectásico
Authors: Campos J.C. Prates
Published: August 2023

Trata-se de um homem de 27 anos, admitido em julho de 1967 com a seguinte história: dor no 1/3 inferior da coxa há três meses, sem sintomatologia geral e sem perda de peso. Ao exame físico não se verificava tumor visível, mas havia dor à palpação e aumento de temperatura local.
Caso XV: Displasia Fibrosa, Forma Ativa (Fibroma Ossificante)
Authors: Kalil Ricardo K.
Published: August 2023

Paciente do sexo feminino, com 33 anos de idade, que apresenta dor há 3 meses no joelho esquerdo relacionada com a marcha. Ao exame físico, apresenta discreto aumento de volume na face ântero-lateral da extremidade proximal da tíbia, com aumento de temperatura local.
Ação do VM-26 em Casos de Doença de Hodgkin Estádios III e IV
Authors: Cabral Filho Sebastião , Ramos Júnior José , Parisi Eloy , Bellis Normando de , Bubman Itiel , Mendes Alfonso Jimenes
Published: August 2023

Os autores estudaram a eficácia de uma nova droga derivada da podofilotoxina, em 10 casos de doença de Hodgkin EC III e IV, encontrando 60% de respostas objetivas, entretanto, sem nenhum caso de remissão completa. Além de 2 casos de alopécia de média intensidade, praticamente não encontraram efeitos colaterais ao tratamento instituido. Os autores acharam baixas as doses empregadas, propondo estudos posteriores usando-se doses mais elevadas e em novos esquemas, principalmente com associaçâo a outras drogas para melhor aproveitamento da potencialidade do VM-26. Finalmente, concluiram que o mesmo poderá compor o arsenal terapêutico antiblástico, corisiderando além da sua eficácia, a sua capacidade de transpor a barreira hematoencefálica.
Bases da Nomenclatura e Classificação dos Tumores
Authors: Michalany Jorge
Published: August 2023

Sem uma análise dos critérios essenciais e subsidiários para classificar e denominar os tumores, não se poderá tentar qualquer uniformização da nomenclatura oncológica. Devido à complexidade do problema, só uma nomenclatura analítica, semelhante àquela da química orgânica, poderia ser facilmente entendida por qualquer médico, estudante, pesquisador ou bibliotecário. Tal nomenclatura seria representada por palavras isoladas discriminando, a partir do geral para o especial, pelo menos nas línguas neolatinas - todas as características de um tumor: processo patológico geral, histogênese e comportamento, como por exemplo: Tumor mesenquimal adiposo maligno = lipossarcoma. Enquanto não houver possibilidade do emprego da nomenclatura analítica, seria aconselhável seguir a atual nomenclatura, que é sintético-analítica, eliminando, porém, os termos sem significado histológico ou histogenético.
Exploração da Mama Oposta por Mastoplastia Redutora em Câncer Operacional de Mama
Authors: Lima Jaime de Queiroz , Silva Maria Auxiliadora Cavalcanti da
Published: August 2023

O autor usa e propõe uma mastoplastia contralateral (técnica de Pitanguy) para pacientes com câncer de mama, como um complemento para mastectomia. Como a mama contralateral é um alto risco de câncer, o proposto método fornece uma amostra generosa de tecido para exame anatomopatológico sem deformação da mama contralateral.
Poliquimioterapia Versus Monoquimioterapia no Câncer Avançado de Cabeça e Pescoço
Authors: Rapoport Abrão , Carvalho Marcos Brasilino de , Andrade Sobrinho Josias de , Fontes Carlos Eduardo Martins
Published: August 2023

No Departamento de Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço da Fundação Antonio Prudente, São Paulo, Brasil, vem-se empregando o ensaio clínico como método comparativo entre diferentes métodos terapêuticos. Asim, apresentamos os resultados obtidos através do emprego da poli e da monoquimioterapia no câncer avançado de cabeça e pescoço. Permite-se concluir que: 1. É válido o emprego da mono ou poliquimioterapia como paliação no câncer avançado de cabeça e pescoço, fora de possibilidade cirúrgica e radioterápica. 2. Não houve diferença nos resultados objetivos (redução da lesão maior ou igual que 50%) obtidos com a poliquimioterapia (22,70%) e a monoquimioterapia (20,00%). 3. Houve nítida vantagem da poliquimioterapia (50,00%) em relação à monoquioterapia (36,00%) no que concerne aos resultados subjetivos (aumento do peso, apetite, estado geral). 4. Não houve diferença na ocorrência de complicações advindas do emprego da quimioterapia entre os dois grupos.
Escala “Pediatric Index Mortality 3” (PIM3) como predictor de mortalidad en unidades de cuidado intensivo pediátrico ubicadas a gran altitud
Authors: López-Barón Eliana , Vásquez Hoyos Pablo , Martínez-Solarte Mario , Godoy Javier , Maya Luis Carlos , Perdomo Ramírez Ivan , Mejía Luz Marina , Godoy Carol , Pardo Rosalba , Roa Juan David , Mazzillo Liliana , González Otto , Fernández-Sarmiento Jaime , Izquierdo Borrero Ledys María , Duitama Vergara Lorena , Reyes Martha
Published: August 2023

El Pediatric Index of Mortality 3 (PIM3) es una escala que estima el riesgo de mortalidad en niños ingresados a Unidad de Cuidado Intensivo Pediátrico (UCIP) en la primera hora del ingreso.Objetivo: validar la escala PIM3 en población pediátrica que ingresa a UCIP en alturas sobre los 2.500 metros sobre el nivel del mar (m.s.n.m.), y evaluar si el lactato y el índice Saturación de Oxígeno/Fracción inspirada de oxígeno (SpO2/FiO2) mejoran su capacidad de predicción de mortalidad. Pacientes y Método: Estudio prospectivo multicéntrico realizado en diez UCIP de Colombia entre noviembre de 2016 y junio de 2017. Se recolectaron variables para cálculo del PIM3, lactato sérico y el índice SpO2/FiO2. Se validó su capacidad de discriminación con el área bajo la curva ROC y la calibración mediante la prueba de bondad de ajuste de Hosmer Lemeshow. Resultados: Se incluyeron 2.803 registros de admisiones, con una mortalidad global de 4,8%, y razón estandarizada de mortalidad de 1,1 (IC95%; 1,00-1,3). El PIM3 mostró una baja calibración (p < 0,001) y una adecuada discriminación para la población aplicada (ROC 0,84; IC95% 0,83-0,86). La adición de lactato sérico y SpO2/ FiO2 permitieron una buena calibración (p = 0,75), y mantuvo una alta discriminación de mortalidad (ROC 0,86; IC95% 0,84–0,87). Conclusiones: El comportamiento de la escala PIM3 tiene adecuada discriminación, pero una baja calibración en niños admitidos a UCIP sobre los 2500 m.s.n.m.. Las variables lactato y SpO2/FiO2 mejoraron su habilidad predictiva.
Niveles séricos bajos de factor de crecimiento insulínico tipo 1 (IGF-1) y morbilidad en el recién nacido prematuro
Authors: Arroyo Pino Viviana , Bancalari Molina Aldo
Published: August 2023

El factor de crecimiento insulínico tipo 1 (IGF-1) es el principal mediador del crecimiento fetal. Se ha descrito asociación entre niveles bajos de IGF-1 y el desarrollo de algunas morbilidades como displasia broncopulmonar (DBP) y retinopatía del prematuro (ROP) en recién nacidos menores de 1500 gramos o menores de 32 semanas al nacer. Objetivo: Determinar asociación entre niveles plasmáticos de IGF-1 y morbilidad en recién nacidos prematuros. Pacientes y Método: estudio observacional prospectivo en 40 recién nacidos. Se midieron niveles séricos de IGF-1 a las 24 horas, 15, 30 y 45 días postnatales. Se identificaron patologías como DBP, ROP, hemorragia intraventricular (HIV) y otras morbilidades neonatales, y su asociación con niveles séricos de IGF-1.Resultados: La edad gestacional y peso de nacimiento promedio de los neonatos fue 28,7 semanas (rango 24 - 32) y 1.248 gramos (rango 680 - 2.100), respectivamente. Se encontró asociación entre niveles bajos de IGF-1 con DBP a los 15 y 30 días (p = 0,035 y 0,018); con sepsis tardía a los 15 y 30 días (p = 0,038 y 0,010) y con ductus arterioso persistente hemodinamicamente significativo (DAP-hs) a los 30 días (p = 0,03). No se observó asociación de niveles bajos de IGF-1 con otras morbilidades. Conclusiones: Se determinó asociación entre niveles postnatales bajos de IGF-1 con DBP, sepsis tardía y DAP-hs. Se requieren nuevos estudios prospectivos para corroborar estos resultados y la asociación entre niveles bajos de IGF-1 con otras morbilidades neonatales.
MANAJEMEN STRATEGI PEMASARAN MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS SWOT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PADA AHASS HONDA DARMA PERDANA CILENGKRANG
Authors: Marselina Resya Dwi , Arifiansyah Muhammad Hanif
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis strategi yang paling akurat dan lebih tepat untuk meningkatkan pendapatan pada AHASS Honda Darma Perdana Cilengkrang. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumenter. Teknik analisis menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif kualitatif yaitu dengan cara mengumpulkan, mengolah dan menyajikan data yang didapati sedemikian rupa sehingga diperoleh informasi yang aktual dan lengkap, sehingga memudahkan pihak lain untuk mengetahui sifat (karakteristik) data tersebut. Hasil dari analisis yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan strategi utama AHASS Honda Darma Perdana Cilengkrang berada pada posisi yang menguntungkan yakni memiliki kekuatan yang tinggi sehingga dapat memanfaatkan peluang yang ada. Strategi utama yang harus dilakukan pada kondisi ini adalah mendukung penerapan pertumbuhan agresif, dimana AHASS Honda Darma Perdana Cilengkrang dapat mempertahankan dan meningkatkan kualitas dan mutu produk, memanfaatkan promosi lebih baik, memperkuat image di masyarakat dan beberapa pengembangan lainnya yang dapat bermanfaat bagi kemajuan AHASS Honda Darma Perdana Cilengkrang
A robótica como estratégia de ensino de disciplinas do ensino profissional e tecnológico no Brasil entre 2017 e 2022: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Nascimento Dayse Maria Queiroz , Dias Claudio Alberto Gellis de Mattos , Dendasck Carla Viana , Oliveira Euzébio de , Fecury Amanda Alves
Published: August 2023

Existem várias formas de ensinar diferentes conteúdos, em qualquer nível educacional. Através da robótica, diferentes componentes formais podem ser compreendidos. Matemática, física e linguagem de programação costumam ser as áreas onde a robótica tem maior atuação. Isso não impede que disciplinas como geografia, artes, língua portuguesa e biologia, estre outras, não possam utilizar essa ferramenta. O objetivo deste artigo é identificar como a robótica educacional, é utilizada como ferramenta de ensino, nas disciplinas do núcleo comum, com ênfase na Educação Profissional e Tecnológica (EPT) no Brasil, entre 2017 a 2022. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão integrativa sobre influência da robótica como coadjuvante na metodologia de ensino de disciplinas do ensino profissional no Brasil, com destaque ao Amapá, na base de dados do Google Acadêmico, no período indicado. Conclui-se que a Robótica, aplicada ao ensino, é uma ferramenta tecnológica que ao ser utilizada corretamente propicia aos educandos uma aprendizagem significativa, proporcionando que este seja protagonista deste processo. O alinhamento entre teoria e prática em aulas contextualizadas, oportuniza ao educando experimentos desafiadores que enriquecem seu conhecimento e sua formação integral.
Assessment of postural balance in patients with stroke
Authors: Jesus Elaine Andrade de , Aragão Iapunira Catarina Sant’Anna , Aragão Felipe Matheus Sant’Anna , Feitosa Vera Lúcia Correa , Reis Francisco Prado , Aragão José Aderval
Published: August 2023

The Cerebral Vascular Accident (CVA) results in disabilities of paretic limbs, but few studies have investigated the impacts of CVA on perception deficits as well as related functional changes. Motor function alterations caused by CVA, such as the presence of associated reactions, loss of postural control mechanisms, and tone disorders, shift the body's center of gravity, generating a risk of falls. The aim of the present study was to evaluate postural balance changes in patients affected by CVA using the POMA-Brazil Scale (Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment). A cross-sectional study was conducted to assess postural balance changes in patients diagnosed with CVA undergoing rehabilitation at the UNIT Health Center, CEMISE Physiotherapy Service, and Maria Virgínia Leite Franco Rehabilitation Center in Aracaju, Sergipe. The B-POMA subscale consists of 13 tasks (sitting balance, rising from a chair, immediate standing balance, standing balance, eyes closed balance, 360-degree turning balance, resistance to displacement (Nudge Test), neck turning, unipedal stance balance, spinal extension, reaching upward, leaning forward, and sitting), aimed at detecting fall risk factors in elderly individuals with disabilities or chronic illnesses. Descriptive statistics were used for numerical variables, frequency distribution for demographic and clinical variables, and individuals per task, with the application of the chi-square test and the Student's t-test. Among the tasks measured according to the B-POMA subscale, sitting balance was the most frequent qualitative response (97.5%), followed by immediate standing, eyes closed, and leaning forward. Unipedal stance balance was the least common normal task (25%), and 360-degree turning was the most adaptive (62.5%). Balance changes are associated with cerebral vascular accidents in terms of dynamic equilibrium. This study demonstrated that unipedal stance balance was the most affected task, 360-degree turning balance was the most adaptive, and sitting balance was the least affected. There were no significant differences in balance scores based on sex, age, and time of injury.
Atypical Criminal Sanctions within the Scope of Plea Bargaining: Legality?
Authors: Terçarolli André Fini
Published: August 2023

This paper aims to analyze the possibility of establishing atypical criminal sanctions within the scope of plea agreements. In this context, the clash between legality and autonomy of will is debated in relation to the formulation of extralegal penalties, reflecting on the premise of whether or not there is a need to establish legal rationalization in order to set limits to the inherent discretion in the formalized agreement between the parties. Finally, after the decision-making process, the current jurisprudential position and the proposed conclusion will be presented.