bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Debitur Yang Diancam Oleh Kreditur Dalam Perjanjian Hutang Piutang Secara Online
Authors: Anggriawan Egi
Published: January 2023

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kepastian hukum apabila debitur diancam oleh kreditur dalam penagihan hutang dan untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum terhadap debitur apabila diancam atau diteror oleh kreditur dalam penagihan hutang pinjamaannya. Spesifikasi penelitian yang digunakan deskriftif analitis dimaksudkan untuk memberikan data yang seteliti mungkin tentang manusia, keadaan atau gejala-gejala lainnya. Metode pendekatan  yang digunakan  adalah yuridis normative. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisa yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan, kepastiana hukum yang dapat diberikan terkait ulah pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab yaitu dengan melakukan pengawasan secara preventif dan antisipasi agar tidak terjadi penyalahgunaan wewenang, serta memberikan perlindungan antar para pihak, sebagaimana di atur dalam KUHP Pasal 335 Ayat (1) Angka 1, Pasal 368 Ayat (1), dan Pasal 368 Ayat (1) KUHP. Bagi kreditur ada pada Peraturan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Nomor 77/POJK.01/2016 tentang Layanan Pinjam Meminjam Uang Berbasis Teknologi Informasi yang pada Pasal 29 berupaya mewajibkan penyelenggara untuk menerapkan prinsip dasar dari perlindungan pengguna yaitu transparansi, perlakuan yang adil, keandalan, kerahasiaan dan keamanan data, dan penyelesaian sengketa pengguna secara sederhana, cepat, dan biaya terjangkau. Pasal 38 POJK Nomor 1/POJK.07/2013 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Sektor Jasa Keuangan bahwa pelaku jasa keuangan dalam hal ini adalah Penyelenggara layanan Fintech berbasis Peer to Peer Lending. Perlu adanya koordinasi antara Otoritas Jasa Keuangan dengan Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika dalam melakukan sosialisasi mengenai pinjaman online agar masyarakat dapat memahami perbedaan dari penyelenggara pinjaman online legal dan ilegal dari segi legalitas, suku bunga, metode penawaran dan sebagainya serta memberikan edukasi mengenai mencegah adanya pelanggaran HAM saat penagihan karena pengguna layanan tidak sanggup melakukan pembayaran sebagai akibat suku bunga yang terlalu tinggi.
Perlindungan Hukum Hak Pekerja Atas Upah Pada Perusahaan Pailit Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 67/PUU-XI/2013
Authors: Fachrurahman Indra , Anggraeni Happy Yulia , Wahyuni Fitri
Published: January 2023

In principle, all wages in arrears must be paid after the assets of the bankrupt Debtor are sold and the distribution list has been determined by the Court based on the curator's proposal. Meanwhile, based on the Constitutional Court Decision No. 67/PUU-XI/2013, the Constitutional Court has explicitly provided protection for workers' rights by providing legal certainty to prioritize workers' rights so that they can obtain their own rights in the event the company concerned goes into bankruptcy. The position of other rights of workers or laborers with the Constitutional Court Decision Number 67/PUU-XI/2013 takes precedence over claims for state rights, auction offices, and public bodies established by the Government. But the status of other rights of workers or laborers is still under the bill of wage rights and separatist creditors. So in practice, if a company is declared bankrupt, then the other rights of workers or workers are in third position after the settlement of wage rights and claims of separatist creditors. The Bankruptcy Law is revised or amended again, so that the rights of each creditor that have been regulated in other laws do not overlap, so that its implementation is not too difficult in reality.Pada prinsipnya semua upah buruh yang tertunggak wajib dibayarkan setelah aset Debitur yang pailit dijual dan daftar Pembagian sudah ditetapkan oleh Pengadilan berdasarkan atas usulan kurator. Sedangkan berdasarkan Putusan MK No. 67/PUU-XI/2013, MK telah secara tegas memberikan perlindungan terhadap hak pekerja dengan memberikan kepastian hukum untuk memprioritaskan hak pekerja agar dapat memperoleh haknya sendiri dalam hal perusahaan yang bersangkutan mengalami kepailitan. Kedudukan hak-hak lain pekerja atau buruh dengan adanya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 67/PUU-XI/2013 didahulukan atas tagihan hak negara, kantor lelang, dan badan umum yang dibentuk Pemerintah. Tetapi kedudukan hak-hak lain pekerja atau buruh masih berada di bawah tagihan hak upah dan kreditur separatis. Sehingga pada praktiknya apabila suatu perusahaan diputuskan pailit, maka hak-hak lain pekerja atau buruh berada di posisi ketiga setelah pelunasan hak upah dan tagihan kreditur separatis. Undang-Undang Kepailitan diperbaiki ataudiubah lagi, agar hak-hak setiap kreditor yang telah diatur dalam perundang-undangan lainnya tidak tumpang tindih, sehingga penerapan dalam kenyataannya tidak terlalu sulit.
Penghentiaan Penuntutan oleh Jaksa berdasarkan Keadilan Restorif di Kejaksaan Cimahi
Authors: Jamaludin Ahmad
Published: January 2023

The settlement of criminal cases finds renewal; punishment no longer uses the concept of retaliation but tries to find a middle way to resolve it peacefully. The principle of criminal law, namely the Ultimum remidium, is a reference so that crime becomes the last resort, if the peaceful way can still be done, then the criminal law that is oriented to revenge can be minimized. The concept of restorative justice or justice is a way to solve problems peacefully. The idea has been legalized through the Prosecutor's Regulation in resolving criminal cases with certain conditions.Penyelesaian perkara pidana menemukan pembaruan, pemidanaan tidak lagi menggunakan konsep pembalasan, namun mencoba mencari jalan tengah agar bisa selesai dengan cara damai. Prinsip hukum pidana yakni Ultimum remedium menjadi rujukan agar pidana menjadi jalan terakhir, apabila jalan damai masih bisa dilakukan maka hukum pidana yang berorientasi kepada pembalasan bisa dimiminalisir. Konsep restoratif justice atau keadilan refstoratif menjadi jalan keluar untuk menyelesaikan masalah dengan jalan dam ai. Kosep tersebut sudah dilegalkan melalui Peraturan Jaksa dalam menyelesaikan perkera pidana dengan sayarat-syarat tertentu.
Pengobatan Tradisional Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Tentang Kesehatan Di Indonesia
Authors: Sonjaya Saji
Published: January 2023

Pengobatan tradisional adalah salah satu upaya peng­obatan dan perawatan di luar kedokteran dan/atau ilmu keperawatan. Pengobatan secara tradisional mencakup cara dan obat yang digunakan mengacu pada penge­tahuan, pengalaman, dan keterampilan yang diperoleh secara turun-temurun. Keberadaan pengobatan tradisio­nal diatur dalam UU No. 36 tahu 2009 tentang kesehatan, didalamnya dijelaskan mengenai komponen-komponen pengobatan tradisional, dari mulai pengobat tradisional, obat tradisional dan pelayanan pengobatan tradisional. Tujuan penelitian ini pertama, untuk mengetahui pandangan hukum Islam mengenai pelaya­nan peng­obatan tradisional, untuk mengetahui ruang lingkup pengobatan tradisional menurut Peraturan Perundang-undangan tentang kesehatan di Indonesia dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Bandung No. 629/Pid.B/2015/Pn.Bdg terhadap hukum pengobatan tradisional di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur yang didukung oleh penelitian lapangan melalui wawancara dengan pelaku mengenai pengobatan tradisional selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa pengobatan tradisional banyak yang belum sesuai dengan aturan sebagaimana dalam UU No. 36 tahun 2009 tentang Kesehatan. Pengobatan Tradisional dalam Perspektif hukum diatur dalam Islam baik al-Quran dan Hadist juga sumber hukum lain. Pengobatan Tradisional menurut Peraturan Perundang-undangan tentang Kesehatan di Indonesia terdapat 4 (empat) komponen yang diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan yakni pertama, Political will dari pemerintah, Pengobat tradisional, Obat tradisional dan pelayanan pengobatan tradisional. Pengaruh Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Bandung No. 629/Pid.B/2015/Pn. Bdg terhadap Hukum Pengobatan Tradisional  yakni akan memberikan efek jera terhadap pelaku, memberikan kesadaran hukum terhadap masyarakat dan akan memberikan kepastian hukum dalam masyarakat.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL AJAR MATERI CROSS PRODUCT BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING TERKAIT KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS
Authors: Nur Azizah Iklimah , Sulastri Yayu Laila , Ahmatika Deti
Published: January 2023

This research is motivated by the existence of a driving school program, the lack of teaching materials used in schools, and the difficulties of students in solving cross product problems, as well as learning that is only centered on educators. So it is necessary to develop cross product teaching materials whose learning is centered on students. The teaching material developed in this research is a cross product teaching module based on problem based learning related to mathematical problem solving abilities. This study aims to determine the level of validity, effectiveness, and practicality of teaching modules. The research method used is Design-based-Research (DbR) with the plomp model. Sources of data in this study are validators of media experts, material experts, students, respondents of mathematics teachers. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, it can be concluded that the teaching module developed is valid, small group trials are effective and the response from educators is very practical. It is recommended that further research be carried out on a large scale, using different mathematical abilities and learning models.
ANALISIS TERHADAP JAWABAN SOAL BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR DITINJAU DARI MISTAKE DAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN MATEMATIS
Authors: Ambarwati Devi , Kosasih Usep , Wahidin Didin
Published: January 2023

Polyhedron are a part of mathematics that are often considered difficult by students, so there are many mistakes made by students in solving problems of polyhedron. This is caused by the lack of students' mathematical understanding ability. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the students' mistakes in solving mathematical understanding problems with the discussion of polyhedron. Based on this, this study aims to (1) determine the relationship between mathematical understanding and the student's mistake phenomenon (2) find out the forms of mistakes made by students in solving the problem of polyhedron. Participants in this study consisted of 7 students who were selected according to research needs. This study uses a qualitative approach and descriptive method with a case study design. The data obtained were analyzed using constant comparative techniques and qualitative coding. The results of this study indicate the forms of mistakes that arise from solving mathematical understanding ability test questions, namely (1) mistakes in identifying concepts (2) mistakes in absorbing information about questions (3) mistakes in using principles (4) mistakes in completion procedures (5) calculation mistakes on the process of determining the final answer.
Aplikasi Model VRP dan Metode Saving Matrix untuk Mengoptimalkan Rute Pendistribusian Pupuk di CV. Al-Zaman
Authors: Hermanto Koko , Utami Silvia Firda , Jabbar Wari Ammar Abdul
Published: January 2023

Penentuan rute optimal sangat penting dalam pendistribusian barang atau jasa karena dapat menekan biaya dan waktu pada proses pendistribusian. CV. Al-Zaman merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang mendistribusikan pupuk urea di Kabupaten Sumbawa. Selama ini penentuan rute terpendek dalam pendistribusian pupuk belum pernah dilakukan oleh pihak perusahaan. Pada penelitian ini akan dianalisa penentuan rute terpendek pendistribusian pupuk yang dilakukan oleh CV. Al-Zaman. Rute pendistribusian sebelumnya yang dimodelkan ke dalam model Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) selanjutnya diselesaikan menggunakan metode Saving Matrix. Selama ini proses pendistribusian dilakukan berdasarkan pengalaman sopir tanpa dianalisis rute terpendeknya terlebih dahulu. Pendistribusian dilakukan oleh 15 armada kendaraan yang memiliki kapasitas 10 ton per armada. Proses pendistribusian yang dilakukan oleh armada kendaraan berawal dari gudang menuju ke semua toko-toko tujuan (verteks) kemudian kembali ke gudang. Hasil analisa dengan menggunakan metode Saving Matrix dan model VRP diperoleh penghematan sebesar 75,1 km dari rute yang selama ini digunakan oleh perusahaan.

Kata kunci: Rute Terpendek, Distribusi, Saving Matrix, VRP
The Integrasi OEE dan Six Big Losses Untuk Meningkatkan Nilai Efektivitas Mesin Steamer (Pendekatan FMEA di UMKM Marrone Brownies)
Authors: Mardian Renno Angga , Yunitasari Elly Wuryaningtyas , Nurhayati Emmy
Published: January 2023

Permasalahan yang sering terjadi dalam target produksi yang tidak tercapai adalah kerusakan mesin. Mesin merupakan inti dari produksi. Seperti halnya, UMKM Marrone merupakan home industri pembuatan brownies yang menggunakan mesin sebagai tumpuan produksinya. Salah satu mesin yang digunakan mesin steamer KS-601. Mesin steamer merupakan mesin yang digunakan untuk mengukus brownies. Kerusakan yang terjadi pada mesin steamer dikarenakan kurangnya perawatan, sehingga menyebabkan kinerja mesin steamer belum maksimal. Metode yang digunakan dalam mengurangi kerusakan mesin yaitu Overall Equipment Effectiveness, six biglosses, dan Failure Mode and Effect Analysis. OEE bertujuan untuk meningkatkan performasi dari suatu alat. Six big losses adalah enam kerugian yang diakibatkan oleh penggunaan peralatan yang tidak efektif. FMEA adalah faktor yang mempengaruhi kegagalan dengan tujuan didapatkan faktor yang memerlukan penanganan lebih lanjut. Hasil penerapan OEE didapati perhitungan rata-rata OEE mesin steamer adalah 82,19% masih dibawah standar JIPM yaitu ≥85. Kemudian berdasarkan six big losses didapati nilai breakdown losses 6,08%, set up & adjustment losses 5,21% , idling minor &stoppage losses 21,42%, reduced speed losses 1,48%, process defect losses 5,04% , dan reduced yield 0%. Analisis mengunakan metode FMEA menunjukkan bahwa RPN tertinggi pada pergantian part fire adjust switch 175. Kemudian usulan perbaikan dilakukan dengan metode autonomus maintenance dengan tahapan CILT.
Sistem Monitoring Gudang Dengan Sensor Ultrasonik Berbasis Microcontroller Arduino Pada PT XYZ
Authors: Nardiwiyono Warsino , Wuryanto Anus , Cahyadi Cepi
Published: January 2023

Semakin pesatnya kemajuan teknologi memberikan kemudahan bagi manusia. Hadirnya internet of thinks (IoT), mampu menyelesaikan masalah yang terkait dengan keamanan gudang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk bisa mengontrol keamanan gudang secara real time dari jarak jauh dengan memanfaatkan pesan notifikasi sms pada telepon genggam. Menerapkan metode penelitian prototyping, penelitian sistem monitoring gudang dengan sensor ultrasonic berbasis microcontroller arduino ini mampu menghasilkan keamanan sistem dengan memberikan pesan peringatan bahaya kepada pengawas gudang. Sehingga kejadian pencurian dapat diketahui dalam waktu yang cepat.
Analisis Postur Kerja Pekerja Menggunakan Metode Quick Exposure Check di PT XYZ
Authors: Purba Syafa Fadhilla Krishna , Wahyudin Wahyudin
Published: January 2023

PT XYZ adalah perusahaan penyedia jasa Machining-Engineering and Fabrication yang berlokasi di Kawasan Industri Jababeka Cikarang. PT XYZ memiliki 5 workstation produksi yaitu 1 workstation mesin bubut CNC, 2 stasiun milling CNC yaitu mesin milling CNC 1 dan mesin milling CNC 2, serta 2 stasiun mesin manual yaitu Centerless Grinding 1, dan Centerless Grinding 2. Pada saat melakukan kegiatan produksi , pekerja harus memperhatikan keselamatan dan postur kerja karena gerakan tubuh yang tidak ergonomis dapat menyebabkan cedera. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi PT. Workstation XYZ yang tidak ergonomis dan mengidentifikasi postur kerja bagian tubuh pekerja yang berisiko terhadap keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders dengan metode Quick Exposure Check. Metode ini dipilih karena penilaian dilakukan berdasarkan dua sudut pandang, yaitu pengamat dan pekerja untuk meminimalkan bias penilaian subjektif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terhadap 5 orang pekerja, diperoleh hasil penelitian 3 workstation yang tidak ergonomis. Hal ini dikarenakan action level di workstation berada pada kisaran 71-100% yang termasuk level 4 sehingga dibutuhkan tindakan korektif saat ini. 2 workstation berisiko tinggi mengalami Musculoskeletal Disorders pada punggung, pergelangan tangan, dan leher. Sedangkan 1 workstation memiliki resiko yang sangat tinggi dan tinggi untuk mengalami keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders pada leher dan pergelangan tangan. Dengan demikian, perlu diusulkan tindakan untuk memperbaiki postur kerja agar pekerja dapat bekerja secara ergonomis.

Kata kunci: Musculoskeletal Disorders, Postur kerja, Quick Exposure Check
(DES)CONHECIMENTO DE ENFERMEIROS NO MANEJO DA VENTILAÇÃO MECÂNICA INVASIVA: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Sabeh Anna Carla Bento , Silva Demilson Cordeiro da , Wysocki Anneliese Domingues , Santos Mariana Alvina dos , Barcelos Larissa da Silva , Dos-Santos Edirlei Machado
Published: January 2023

Objetivos: Identificar e analisar o (des)conhecimento de enfermeiros quanto ao manejo da ventilação mecânica invasiva. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa realizada em quatro bases de dados utilizando os descritores “mechanical ventilation”, “nursing”, “knowledge”, “lack of knowledge”  (idioma inglês) e “ventilação mecânica”, “enfermagem” e “conhecimento” (idioma português); perfazendo uma amostra final de 12 artigos. Resultados: Foram identificados déficits de conhecimento relacionados a estratégias de proteção pulmonar, ao ajuste de parâmetros e de modos ventilatórios e ao reconhecimento de complicações relacionadas à ventilação mecânica. Além disso, constatou-se falta de competência de coordenação de cuidados de enfermagem e participação mínima do enfermeiro nas decisões relacionadas à ventilação mecânica.  Conclusão: A assistência ventilatória é um desafio para o enfermeiro pois requer conhecimentos teóricos e práticos específicos. Há a necessidade de se investir no aprimoramento destes conhecimentos para melhorar a qualidade do atendimento.
In-vitro anti-salmonella activity of methanol and aqueous extracts and their associations of Psidium guajava and Carica papaya leaves
Authors: Ngwanguong Tashie Evangeline , Teke Gerald Ngo , Tamekou Stephen Lacmata , Njuabe Metoh Theresia , Kuiate Jules-Roger
Published: January 2023

Background: Typhoid fever is a major public health problem and endemic especially in some developing countries. The present study was aimed at determining the anti-salmonella potentials of Psidium guajava (PG) and Carica papaya (CP) leaves extract association in-vitro. Methods: The plant materials were extracted both in methanol and water separately. The methanol extract was concentrated using a rota-evaporator while the aqueous was dried in an oven. Phytochemical screening was done for the presence of alkaloids, phenols, flavonoids, steroids, triterpenoids, tannins, saponins, anthocyanins, and anthraquinons. The Salmonella strains were screened for susceptibility to P. guajava and C. papaya extracts using micro well dilution checkerboard test with colorimetric para-iodonitrotetrazolium chloride (INT) as revelator to obtain the Minimal Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimal Bactericidal Concentration (MBC). Results: The results obtained showed the presence of alkaloids, phenols, flavonoids, steroids, triterpenoids, tannins, saponins, and anthraquinons secondary metabolites. The MIC of the methanol extract was 64 µg/mL for CP+PG and its MBC was 128 µg/mL. CP methanol extracts showed higher salmonella activities than PG methanol extracts with the most sensitive Salmonella typhi isolate S66 exhibiting the lowest MIC of 64 µg/mL. Synergic effects were observed with the association of CP + PG in 4 of the 10 salmonella studied strains/isolates. The FICCP was lower than FICPG in all the studied strains/isolates. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that the CP methanol extract used in single or in association with PG could be used to develop phytomedicines against salmonella infections which are natural, readily available to all citizens, cheap, non-toxic with minimal side effects but contain active ingredients which can be used in the pre-formulation of phytodrug to fight against typhoid in our community.
Gradient Descent Metodu ile Ultrasonik Kaynak Sisteminin Frekans Optimizasyonu
Authors: TEKE Mustafa , KALINBAÇOĞLU Akif , DURAN Fecir , ÖZARSLAN YATAK Meral
Published: January 2023

Ultrasonik kaynak, sürtünme kaynak grubuna girmesiyle, günümüz endüstrisinde birleştirme metodu olarak birçok sektörde tercih edilmektedir. Bu yolla, kaynak yapılacak materyallere dolgu malzemesine gerek kalmadan birleştirme işlemi yapılmaktadır. Kaynak esnasında dolgu malzemesi olmadığından zehirli gaz ve atıklar çıkmamakta, bu yüzden de diğer kaynaklara göre daha çevreci bir yapıya sahip olmaktadır. Rezonans çalışma frekansında maksimum güç üretmesinin yanında rahatsız edici gürültü de ortaya çıkmaktadır. Rezonans çalışma anında optimum kaynak şeklini oluşturmaktadır. Bu nedenle kaynak yapılan materyallerin boyut ve mekaniksel özelliklerine göre frekans kayması oluşmaktadır. Bu kaymanın engellenmesi için, kaynak esnasında rezonans frekansının yakalanması gerekmektedir. Gerçekleştirilen bu çalışmada, sistemin verimliliğini arttırmak amacıyla, ultrasonik kaynak makinelerinin rezonans frekansının belirlenmesi için yeni bir metodoloji gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yük değiştiğinde yeniden belirlenmesi gereken bu değişken rezonans frekans değeri, kaynak işlemi sırasında gradient descent algoritması ile online olarak belirlenmektedir. Simülasyon çalışmaları Matlab/Simulink ortamında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Maksimum rasgele değişim %5 ve %20 olan iki farklı rezonans frekansı kullanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, Gradient Descent algoritması ile 150 mS içinde %5 değişen rezonans frekansı ve 250 mS içinde %20 değişen rezonans frekansı elde edilmiştir.
Ship Type Recognition using Deep Learning with FFT Spectrums of Audio Signals
Authors: YILDIRIM Mustafa Eren
Published: January 2023

Ship type recognition has gained serious interest in applications required in the maritime sector. A large amount of the studies in literature focused on the use of images taken by shore cameras, radar images, and audio features. In the case of image-based recognition, a very large number and variety of ship images must be collected. In the case of audio-based recognition, systems may suffer from the background noise. In this study, we present a method, which uses the frequency domain characteristics with an image-based deep learning network. The method computes the fast Fourier transform of sound records of ships and generates the frequency vs magnitude graphs as images. Next, the images are given into the ResNet50 network for classification. A public dataset with nine different ship types is used to test the performance of the proposed method. According to the results, we obtained a 99% accuracy rate.
The Effects of Different Process Parameters of PLA+ on Tensile Strengths in 3D Printer Produced by Fused Deposition Modeling
Authors: YILAN Faik , ŞAHİN İbrahim Baki , KOÇ Fatih , URTEKİN Levent
Published: January 2023

Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) is a three-dimensional (3D) printing technique in which parts are produced with thermoplastic polymer layers in a highly controlled manner. However, the production of ready-made parts using FDM is quite tricky. At the same time, the mechanical properties of parts printed with current print parameters and low-cost 3D printers also vary. The quality and mechanical characteristics of the final part are influenced by production parameters such as the extrusion temperature, infill density, infill pattern, print speed, and layer height. This study focused on the effects of the infill pattern, infill density and print speed parameters on the tensile strength and production time of model structures printed with PLA+ material. The tensile strength of the printed parts have been determined by a WDM-100E model tensile testing machine. In addition, the tensile strengths and production times of the parts have been optimized by the signal-to-noise (SN) ratio analysis. The results reveal that triangle infill pattern exhibits the best tensile strength at 40 mm/sec printing speed and 100% infill density. On the other hand, the lowest production time is observed in the gyroid infill pattern.
Academic writing and AI: Day-6 experiment with environmental semi-conducting principle
Authors: Quang-Loc Nguyen , Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: January 2023

To check the ability of AI to identify precise and detailed scientific information, I experiment with how accurate AI recognizes scientific terms, their origins, meanings, and usages, and whether the accuracy increases over time
The Impact of Reproducibility on Health Care AI
Authors: Han YouAI
Published: January 2023

The Impact of Reproducibility on Health Care AI
Moneyball Wirausaha Olahraga Berbasis Data Statistik
Authors: Baihaqi Achmad Prabu Riza
Published: January 2023

Kisah film ini sendiri menitikberatkan kepada kehidupan seorang manajer tim baseball, Billy Beane (Brad Pitt). Nasib buruk sedang menimpa Beane lantaran timnya, Oackland Athletics tersingkir dari perebutan tangga juara tahun 2001, berbagai usaha dilakukan untuk bisa membuat tim binaannya bangkit sampai-sampai Beane rela harus berhutang untuk membeli pemain-pemain bintang demi mendongkrak prestasi tim. Di tengah perjuangannya itu, pertemuan tak disengaja dengan Peter Brand (Jonah Hill), sarjana ekonomi yang saat itu masih bekerja di tim saingannya, yang membuat Beane akan sebuah cara baru dalam merekrut pemain. Sebuah cara baru dengan menggunakan pendekatan yang belum pernah dipakai tim lain, statistika. Tak perlu pemain bintang, asal data statistiknya bagus, pemain tersebut layak direkrut, perjuangan tim memenangkan kejuaraan pun juga tak semudah data di atas kertas. Oackland masih saja terseok-seok di awal musim. Kendati demikian, Beane tetap yakin ada secercah terang di akhir musim untuk timnya bila ia tetap menerapkan sistem revolusioner hasil pemikiran rekannya, si jenius statistika Peter Brand, Tim Oakland Athletics yang dihasilkan awalnya dianggap sebagai bahan tertawaan, namun kemudian mereka terus melakukan hal-hal hebat dalam acara The Show, yang akhirnya mau tak mau mulai membuat para penggemar bisbol berpaling kepada mereka.
THE EFFECT OF PATIET PERCEPTION ON THE QUALITY OF SERVICE ON RE USE INTEREST AT THE LOWU-LOWU PUSKESMAS 2020
Authors: Rajab Muhammad Al
Published: January 2023

Service quality must start with customer needs and end with customer satisfaction and positive perceptions of the services provided. However, the challenge is that the customer's assessment of the services they receive is more subjective. To increase the utilization of health facilities, it is necessary to correct people's perceptions so that they are able to meet the expectations of consumers. If customers are satisfied with good service, then consumers will show a great opportunity to make repeat purchases. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of patient perceptions about service quality on interest in reuse at Lowu-Lowu Public Health Center in 2020.This type of research uses an analytical survey method using a cross sectional study design which aims to determine the effect between two or more variables through field data collection, so that it can test the truth of a hypothesis carried out through data collection.The results showed that there was an effect of reliability on re-interest in health centers with a value of P <α = 0.015 <0.05, there was a responsiveness effect on re-interest in health centers with a value of P <α = 0.028 <0.05, there was an effect of assurance on return interest. Puskesmas with a value of P <α = 0.040 <0.05, there is an empathic effect on the re-interest in the health center with a value of P <α = 0.002 <0.05, there is an effect of tangibels on the return to health centers with a value of P <α = 0.024 < 0.05. It is hoped that the puskesmas will immediately increase the patient's perception of reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibels for services to the community.
Waralaba di Era 2.0
Authors: Putri Amelia Rahma Sutanto
Published: January 2023

Waralaba merupakan bentuk pemasaran dan distribusi disaat pemilik waralaba memberikan kepada individu maupun kelompok individu atau biasa disebut franchisee, hak untuk menjalankan bisnis yang menjual produk maupun menyediakan layanan dengan format bisnis yang sama.
Experiment ended
Authors: Evans Isabelle
Published: January 2023

The Impact of AI in Healthcare: A Conversation with Jack Stoddard, CEO of Patina
Experiment ended
Authors: Zhang Wei
Published: January 2023

The Impact of Reproducibility Issues on Health-Care AI
Simulating the relationship between non-word repetition performance and language growth in 2 year olds: Evidence from the Language 0-5 Project
Authors: Rowland Caroline F , Bidgood Amy , Jones Gary , Jessop Andrew , McLaughlin Paula , Pine Julian , Durrant Samantha , Peter Michelle
Published: January 2023

A strong predictor of children’s language is performance on non-word repetition (NWR) tasks. However, the basis of this relationship remains unknown. Some suggest that NWR tasks measure phonological working memory, which then affects language growth. Others argue that children’s knowledge of language/language experience affects NWR performance. A complicating factor is that most studies focus on school-aged children, who have already mastered key language skills. Here, we present a new NWR task for English-learning 2 year olds, use it to assess the effect of NWR performance on concurrent and later language development, and compare the children’s performance with that of an experience-based computational model (CLASSIC). The new NWR task produced reliable results, replicating wordlikeness effects, word-length effects, and the relationship with concurrent and later language ability we see in older children. The model (CLASSIC) also simulated all effects, suggesting that the relationship between language and NWR performance can be explained by language experience-/knowledge-based theories.
Experiment ended
Authors: Hong Fei
Published: January 2023

The Impact of AI in Healthcare and the Cost of Science
Mengulas Perjuangan Jatuh Bangun dari Sang Pemilik Usaha Tao Kae Noi
Authors: Valois Pierrezeus Reinard
Published: January 2023

Film The Billionaire ini menceritakan kisah Top Itthipat, yang merupakan remaja berumur 16 tahun yang gemar bermain game online. Awalnya Top berbisnis menjual item-item langka pada game hingga pada suatu saat Top dapat membeli mobil di masa SMA, namun bisnis tersebut harus terhentikan karena akibat game tersebut Top gagal diterima di perguruan tinggi negeri. Top memutuskan untuk masuk ke universitas, namun Top seringkali melewatkan kelasnya karena sibuk dengan percobaan mesin chestnuts untuk usaha barunya. Setelah beberapa minggu membuka gerai “Chestnuts Tao Kae Noi” di pusat perbelanjaan, Top diusir karena asap mesin chestnutsnya merusak atap. Selain diusir, Top juga mendapat musibah, orang tuanya terlilit hutang, dan sehingga rumahnya disegel
Proyeksi pertumbuhan PDRB kabupaten Pasang kayu
Authors: Andri
Published: January 2023

Laporan ini merupakan tugas Mata Kuliah Ekonomi Wilayah di Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Andi Djemma
FILSAFAT HUKUM MENEMUKAN KETERATURAN HUKUM
Authors: Putra Ganda
Published: January 2023

Menurut Prof. Dr. Sudikno Mertokusumo, S.H. yang dimaksud dengan penemuanhukum(Rechtsvinding) adalah menemukannya hukum karena hukum itu tidak lengkap atautidakjelas. Hukumnya itu sudah ada, bukan tidak ada, namun masih adanya ketidakjelasandalamtersebut. Kegunaan dari penemuan hukum adalah mencari dan menemukan kaidah hukumyangdapat digunakan untuk memberikan keputusan yang tepat atau benar, dan secara tidaklangsung memberikan kepastian hukum juga didalam masyarakat. Akibat munculnya perbedaan pandangan mengakibatkan timbulnya beberapapandangan/aliran tentang hubungan undang-undang, hukum, dan hakim. Metode penemuan hukum dapat dilakukan dengan dua bentuk. 1. Metode interpretasi hukum, adalah metode untuk menafsirkan terhadap teks perundang-undangan yang tidak jelas, agar perundang-undangan tersebut dapat diterapkan terhadapperistiwa konkret tertentu. 2. Metode kostruksi hukum adalah penalaran logis untuk mengembangkan suatu ketentuandalam undang-undang yang tidak lagi berpegang pada kata-katanya, tetapi tetapharusmemperhatikan hukum sebagai suatu sistem. Penemuan hukum itu sangatlah penting di kehidupan kita sehar-hari, utamanya kehidupanatau aktivitas yang berkaitan dengan hukum. Oleh karena itu, kami berharap kepada pembaca, setelah membaca uraian di atas pembacamampu memahami akan penemuan hukum.
FILSAFAT HUKUM SEBAGAI DASAR PELAKSANAAN HUKUM
Authors: Saputra Angga
Published: January 2023

Pemikiran tentang Filsafat hukum dewasa ini diperlukan untuk menelusuri seberapa jauh penerapan arti hukum dipraktekkan dalam hidup sehari-hari, juga untuk menunjukkan ketidaksesuaian antara teori dan praktek hukum.
Persiapan Bisnis Menghadapi Resesi Tahun 2023
Authors: Azizah Wafiq
Published: January 2023

Imbauan mengenai adanya potensi ancaman resesi yang terjadi di tahun 2023 tentu membuat para pemilik bisnis dilanda kekhawatiran. Namun, ada beberapa cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk mempersiapkan bisnis agar dapat bertahan di masa resesi yang akan datang.
Genetic Counseling and Testing in Black Cancer Survivors
Authors: Minisankar Aparnadevi
Published: January 2023

Genetic counseling and testing (GCT) for heredi-tarybreast and ovarian cancers (HBOC) can inform treatmentdecisions in survivors. Black women at risk of HBOC have lowerGCT engagement. There is limited data about Black survivors’experiences. The goals of this study were to: 1) ex-amine thefactors associated with HBOC knowledge and 2) assess theimpact of knowledge on GCT engagement in a sam-ple of Blacksurvivors at risk of HBOC. Fifty Black at-risk breast/ovariancancer survivors participated in a telephone-based survey. GCTuse was measured across a continuum (awareness, referral, anduse). The primary predictor variable was HBOC knowledge.Other clinical, socio-demographic
A Demonstration of Superior Judgement: MOBA players’ in-game decision-making style does not affect their general decision-making style
Authors: Deng Shichang , lijinhua  , Liu Xinyu , Lu Haihui , Xu Chen , Liao Xiang , Li Xiangqian
Published: January 2023

In three studies, we explored how MOBA games impact players’ ambiguous decision-making styles (measured by Iowa gambling task [IGT] and Ballon Analog Risk Task [BART]) and risky decision-making styles (measured by possibility discounting task; PDT). Study 1 compared top-ranking (top 5% based on ranking level) and average-ranking League of Legends (LOL) players’ performance on an IGT and a BART with top-ranking and average-ranking FPS game players and non-players. The results showed that all participants had similar performances on both tasks. Similarly, in Study 3, participants’ game experience and rank levels were also unrelated to their performance on PDT and IGT. In Studies 2 and 3, to further examine the relationship between MOBA game experience and decision-making style, we developed a specific scale to measure LOL players’ in-game decision-making style. We found that LOL players' in-game decision-making styles were related to their performance on the PDT, but unrelated to their performance on BART and IGT. These results suggested a unidirectional relationship between the MOBA game and decision-making style. On one hand, MOBA game experience and gaming skills did not affect players’ decision-making styles. On the other hand, players' risky (but not ambiguous) decision-making style might affect their in-game decision-making. Moreover, in Study 2, top-ranking and average-ranking players had similar in-game decision-making styles implying that players can always find a winning strategy regardless of their risk preference in the game. We proposed that as long as a video game allows diverse winning strategies, the game would not affect players’ decision-making style.
Pentingnya Presentasi di Dalam Business Plan
Authors: Ratridevi Irene
Published: January 2023

Presentasi di dalam Business Plan sangatlah penting untuk diaplikasikan dalam business plan
Notch signalling pathway in cancer association with DNA methylation
Authors: Owkwal Ayowle
Published: January 2023

The Notch signalling pathway is an evolutionarily conserved cell signalling pathway involved in the development of organisms as diverse as humans and fruit flies. It plays a pivotal role in cell fate determination. Dysregulated Notch signalling isoncogenic, inhibits apoptosis and promotes cell survival. Abnormal Notch signalling is seen in many cancers like T-cellacute lymphoblastic leukaemia, acute myeloid leukaemia and cancers of the breast, cervix, colon, pancreas, skin and brain.Inhibi-tion of Notch signalling leads to growth arrest and differentiation in those cells in which Notch pathway is activatedand this represents a new target for cancer therapy. Cancer develops from genome defects, including both genetic andepigenetic alter-ations. Epigenetics deals with heritable changes in gene function that occur without a change in the DNAsequence. Among various epigenetic alterations such as acetylation, phosphorylation, ubiquitylation and sumoylation,promoter region methyl-ation is considered as an important component in cancer development. Epigenetic alterations can beused as biomarkers in screening, detection, diagnosis, staging and risk stratification of various cancers. DNA methylationcan be therapeutically reversed and demethylating drugs have proven to be promising in cancer treatment. This reviewfocusses on the methylation status of genes in Notch signalling pathway from various cancers and how this epigeneticalteration can be used as a biomarker for cancer diagnosis and subsequent treatment.
Faster and more efficient action recognition using augmentation
Authors: Zhang Zhihui
Published: January 2023

When there is a lack of labelled data, data augmentation is a common strategy for enhancingclassification performances. The augmentation strategiesin videos are far more complicated than inimage data because of the additional temporal dimension. However, video data augmentationtechniques are still mostly unexplored. A possible simple direction to look at is to use colorspacesfor video augmentation similar to Colornet. We investigate using color spaces and notice that thisnot only improves performance compared to standard augmentation but also significantly improvesspeed up of the augmentation generation process. Although numerous visually appealing exampleswith a realistic appearance are produced in recent augmentation strategies, these weakaugmentations are ineffectual in broadening the variety of the training data since the enhancedsamples still closely resemble the original ones. We see promising results in terms of overallperformance using color spaces as video augmentation and suggest this to be something th at has tobe explored more.
THE INFLUENCE OF WORKLOAD ON NURSE WORK STRESS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN FLAMBOYAN AND INTERNA ROOMS AT RSUD KOTA BAUBAU 2021
Authors: Rajab Muhammad Al
Published: January 2023

Job stress is a condition in which there is interaction between humans and work and is characterized by human changes that prevent it from having an impact on normal functioning. all professional employees in the hospital are at risk of experiencing stress, but nurses have a higher level of stressThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of workload on nurses' work stress during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Flamboyan and Interna Rooms at the Baubau City Hospital. This type of investigation uses analytical investigations to find out how and why phenomena occur. A cross-sectional design simultaneously studying the two independent variables was adopted. The purpose of this study was to find out whether workload had an impact on the work pressure of Flamboyán and nurses at the Baubau City Hospital during the Covid19 pandemic.The results of the study showed that the most interviewees were moderate workload and moderate work stress, namely 25 people (17.80) and 8 respondents who had work stress (18.50). As long as people with high workloads with 8 types of heavy work stress (18.50). Based on the results of the Kruskal Wallis H-Test analysis with a value of & agr; 0.016 (α < 0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that there is an effect of burden on nurses' work stress.
ANTROPOLOGI HUKUM SEBAGAI CAHAYA HUKUM DARI KEHIDUPAN MANUSIA
Authors: Julianti Iis
Published: January 2023

Antropologi secara etimologis berasal dari bahasa Yunani. Kata Anthropos berartimanusia dan logos berarti ilmu pengetahuan. Jadi, antropologi adalah ilmu yang mempelajari manusia.
Academic writing and AI: Day-6 experiment with eco-surplus culture
Authors: Quang-Loc Nguyen , Nguyen Minh-Hoang
Published: January 2023

To check the ability of AI to identify precise and detailed scientific information, I experiment with how accurate AI recognizes scientific terms, their origins, meanings, and usages, and whether the accuracy increases over time
DIETARY GI AND GL HAVE BEEN RELATED TO DIABETES
Authors: Gebreel Alia Youssef
Published: January 2023

Diets high in glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) have been related to an increased risk ofselected cancers, but additional quantification is required. We updated a systematic review and metaanalysis published in 2015 to May 2019 to provide quantitative information on GI/GL and cancer risk.Relative risks (RR) and the corresponding 95 % confidence intervals (CI) for the highest versus the lowestcategories of GI and GL were extracted from selected studies and pooled using random-e ects models.Twenty reports (>22,000 cancer cases) have become available after January 2015, and 15 were added tothe meta-analyses by cancer sites, which considered a total of 88 investigations. The five additional reportswere reviewed, but not included in the meta-analyses, since data were inadequate to be pooled. Forhormone-related cancers, summary RRs for the highest versus lowest GI and GL intakes were moderatelyincreased. They ranged from 1.04 (breast) to 1.12 (endometrium) for GI and from 1.03 (prostate) to 1.22(ovary) for GL,
Survival Wirausaha di Resesi 2023
Authors: Putri Amelia Rahma Sutanto
Published: January 2023

Resesi ekonomi merupakan kondisi perekonomian negara yang memburuk selama dua kuartal berturut-turut yang dilihat dari Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) menunjukkan nilai negatif dan pertumbuhan ekonomi rill bernilai negatif.
Assessment of mobilization strategies in the Philippines to address repeated public hesitancy on COVID-19 vaccine
Authors: Boncay Kristine Mae Merida , Buenaagua Ma Cristina Ann N. , De Guzman Kristine Marie I. , Fernandez Clarissa Lyn I. , Salagma Gryn
Published: January 2023

The objective of this scoping review is to understand the extent and type of evidence in relation to the current mobilization strategies in the country to address repeated public hesitancy on COVID-19 vaccine.
The Advancement of Artificial Intelligence in the Medical Field: A Review
Authors: Han YouAI
Published: January 2023

The Advancement of Artificial Intelligence in the Medical Field: A Review
ETIKA, MORAL PENEGAK HUKUM
Authors: SARI TESSYA PUTRI PERMATA
Published: January 2023

Pembeda antara manusia dan makhluk lain terletak pada aspek moralnya sehingga etika dan moral seharusnya menjadi landasan tingkah laku manusia dalam aspek kehidupannya. Untuk istilah moral sendiri berasal dari Bahasa Latin yaitu “Mos” dan bentuk jamaknya adalah “Mores” yang berarti adat atau cara hidup seseorang untuk melakukan perbuatan yang baik serta menghindarkan diri dari perbuatan yang buruk. Moral lebih kepada suatu tindakan atau perbuatan yang sedang dinilai, bisa juga berarti sistem ajaran tentang nilai baik buruk. Dalam kehidupan sehari-hari baik itu etika ataupun moral memiliki peran yang sangat penting yaitu untuk mempermudah manusia dalam berinteraksi dengan baik. Melalui etika pada akhirnya akan tercipta kebaikan (moral) dan menjauhkan dari keburukan.
Особенности понимания речи у младших школьников с РАС и их связь с характеристиками ЭЭГ.
Authors: Юрьевна Давыдова Елизавета , Салимова Ксения Рамизовна , Витальевич Давыдов Денис , Станиславаовна Переверзева Дарья , Мамохина Ульяна Андреевна , Касимовна Данилина Камилла , Анатольевна Тюшкевич Светлана , Леонидовна Горбачевская Наталья
Published: January 2023

Обсуждается проблема гетерогенности РАС в плане выраженности аутистических проявлений, когнитивных и речевых способностей у детей с различным уровнем функционирования. Представлены результаты комплексного исследования понимания речи на уровне фонологии, лексики, морфосинтаксиса и дискурса у младших школьников с РАС. Выявлена связь выраженности аутистических проявлений социально-коммуникативного характера и невербального IQ с различными аспектами понимания речи. Сравнение структуры выявленных связей в подгруппах детей с разным уровнем функционирования выявило различия между подгруппами, свидетельствующие о различных механизмах нарушений. Показаны отличия особенности спектральных характеристик ЭЭГ у детей с РАС по сравнению с возрастной нормой, и особенности этих характеристик у исследованных подгрупп. Выявлены различия спектральных характеристик ЭЭГ между подгруппами с РАС с разным уровнем функционирования: для подгруппы с менее выраженными нарушениями наблюдается более высокий индекс бета-2 активности, в подгруппе c более выраженными нарушениями - увеличение медленноволновой активности.
Resesi Global 2023
Authors: Putera Krisna Ali Pasha Pratama
Published: January 2023

Upaya pemulihan ekonomi akibat pandemi yang dilakukan sejak tahun 2021 ternyata harus menemui perkembangan yang cukup suram sampai dengan hari ini. Resesi ekonomi global akhirnya diprediksi datang di tahun 2023. Resesi disebabkan oleh banyak faktor, mulai darikejutan ekonomi yang tiba-tiba hingga kenaikan inflasi.Menurut Forbes Advisors, merebaknya pandemi COVID-19 adalah bukti gangguan ekonomi mendadak
Differential expression of CBS in pancreatic cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: January 2023

Cancer is a leading cause of death and pancreatic cancer is among the most lethal cancers (1, 2). We mined published microarray datasets (3, 4) to determine in an unbiased fashion and at the level of the transcriptome genes most differentially expressed in the primary tumors of patients with pancreatic cancer, pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC). We found significant differential expression of the gene encoding cystathionine-beta-synthase, CBS, when comparing pancreatic tumors to the tissue of origin, the pancreas. CBS mRNA was present at significantly lower quantities in tumors of the pancreas as compared to normal pancreatic tissue. Analysis of human survival data revealed that expression of CBS in pancreatic tumors was correlated with recurrence-free survival in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. CBS expression changes may be important for the initiation or progression of human PDAC.
The Conceptual Representation of Latent Variables from Variational Autoencoders: A Psychometric Investigation of Cognitive Data Using Interpretable Variational Autoencoder
Authors: Hao Han
Published: January 2023

The manuscript presented an exploratory study that applied a machine learning approach, namely the interpretable variational autoencoder, to a cognitive testing dataset of working memory. The results from the ML model were compared to psychometric results from a multi-dimensional item response model on the same data. Based on the results, the applicability of ML techniques on complex psychometric modeling in psychological research was discussed.
Gejolak Resesi bagi Wirausaha Global di 2023
Authors: Poedjiono Nathaneal Felix
Published: January 2023

Resesi adalah situasi ketika produk domestik bruto(PDB) turun atau ketika pertumbuhan ekonomi riil negatif untuk setidaknya dua kuartalpada tahun tersebut. Resesi juga dapat didefinisikan sebagai penurunan aktivitas ekonomiyang signifikan, yang berlangsung selama berbulan-bulan atau bertahun-tahun. Resesidapat menyebabkan penurunan secara serentak dalam semua kegiatan ekonomi sepertipekerjaan, investasi, dan keuntungan bisnis. Resesi biasanya melibatkan penurunan harga(deflasi) atau kenaikan harga (inflasi) dalam proses yang dikenal sebagai stagflasi.