bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penajaman Citra Satelit Landsat 8 Menggunakan Transformasi Brovey
Authors: Pradipta I Made Dhanan , Widyantara I Made Oka , Hartati Rukmi Sari
Published: October 2020

Intisari— Penajaman citra adalah teknik optimasi citra dengan cara mengkombinasi dua citra satelit dengan mengambil kelebihan yang dari tiap citra sehingga citra output memiliki kualitas spektral dan spasial yang baik. Penajaman citra dilakukan sebagai alternative untuk memudahkan pengenalan suatu objek, terlebih lagi untuk satelit Landsat mempunyai banyak band yang mampu dijadikan sampel untuk proses penajaman citra. Metode yang digunakan dalam penajaman citra salah satunya adalah Transformasi Brovey. Metode ini banyak digunakan karena sangat simple dan mudah dalam pembuatan algoritmanya. Band yang digunakan dalam proses penajaman citra yaitu composite band (red, green, dan blue) dengan pankromatik band dari satelit landsat 8. Hasil dari proses penajaman citra adalah citra dengan spectral yang tinggi didapat dari citra composite serta nilai spasial yang didapat dari citra pankromatik. Analisa hasil dari penajaman citra dengan metode Transformasi Brovey dilakukan dengan membandingkan kualitas dari citra truecolor sebelum ditajamkan dan citra yang sudah ditajamkan dengan cara menghitung nilai maksimun dan minimun dari band red, green dan blue, analisa nilai mean dan juga nilai standar deviasi dari masing-masing citra.

Kata Kunci— Composite, Landsat 8, Penajaman Citra, Transformasi Brovey
Population Fluctuation and Infestation Rates of Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae) on Different Pomegranate Varieties in Hatay (Turkey)
Authors: Demirel Nihat
Published: October 2020

The Mediterranean fruit fly (Medfly), Ceratitis capitata (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Tephritidae), is a serious pest on pomegranate in Turkey. The purpose of this study was to determine population fluctuation and infestation rates of medfly on various pomegranate varieties in Hatay province of Turkey. The EostrapÂ® invaginada traps baited with % 95 Trimedlure impregnated in a polymeric plug-type dispenser were used. The fruit infestation assessment was measured by a hundred fruits chosen randomly from ten trees in each of sampled orchard and checked for medfly punctures and infested fruits were counted. As a result of two-year investigations, this pest was found in six sites, which are located in Kırıkhan (Delibekirli, Kurtlu soğuksu) and Serinyol districts of Hatay province. In 2010, the highest mean of the catches per traps were recorded on 13 October (236.5), followed by 6 October (166.5), 29 September (145.5), 20 October (145.0) and 22 September (110.0) on ‘Karamehmet+katırbaşı‘ varieties in Delibekirli village. Moreover, the highest mean of the catches per traps were recorded on 6 October (38.0), followed by 13 October (33.5), 20 October (17.0), 29 September (16) and 22 September (9) on ‘Katırbaşı‘ varieties in Kurtlu soğuksu. In 2011, the highest mean of the catches per traps were recorded on 7 November (240.0), followed by 14 November (162.5), 31 October (100.5), 24 October (58) and 21 November (32) on Katırbaşı and Hicaz varieties of Serinyol district. The highest percentages of infestation rates were observed at orchard II (42) on ‘Karamehmet+katırbaşı‘, followed orchard I (37) on ‘Karamehmet+katırbaşı‘, orchard III (7) on ‘Katırbaşı‘ and orchard IV (3) on ‘Katırbaşı‘ varieties 2010. In addition, the highest percentages of infestation rates were observed at orchard I (44) on ‘Katırbaşı‘, followed at orchard II (8) on ‘Hicaz‘ varieties 2011. The highest mean of medfly was observed in October and September in 2010, and in November and October in 2011 due to ripening and harvesting time of fruits. The medfly caused significantly more infestation rates on ‘Karamehmet+katırbaşı‘ and ‘Katırbaşı‘ pomegranate than ‘Hicaz‘ pomegranate.
Spontaneous Raman spectroscopy for intracranial tumors diagnostics ex vivo
Authors: Romanishkin I. D. , Bikmukhametova L. R. , Savelieva T. A. , Goryaynov S. A. , Kosyrkova A. V. , Okhlopkov V. A. , Golbin D. A. , Poletaeva I. Yu. , Potapov A. A. , Loschenov V. B.
Published: October 2020

Neurosurgery of intracranial tumors, especially of glial origin, is a non-trivial task due to their infiltrative growth. In recent years, optical methods of intraoperative navigation have been actively used in neurosurgery. However, one of the most widely used approaches based on the selective accumulation of fluorescent contrast medium (5-ALA-induced protoporphyrin IX) by the tumor cannot be applied to a significant number of tumors due to its low accumulation. On the contrary, Raman spectroscopy, which allows analyzing the molecular composition of tissues while preserving all the advantages of the method of fluorescence spectroscopy, does not require the use of an exogenous dye and may become a method of choice when composing a system for intraoperative navigation or optical biopsy. This work presents the first results of using the principal component method to classify Raman spectra of human glioblastoma with intermediate processing of spectra to minimize possible errors from the fluorescence of both endogenous fluorophores and photosensitizers used in fluorescence navigation. As a result, differences were found in the principal component space, corresponding to tissue samples with microcystic components, extensive areas of necrosis, and foci of fresh hemorrhages. It is shown that this approach can serve as the basis for constructing a system for automatic intraoperative tissue classification based on the analysis of Raman spectra.
Population dynamics of exotic rugose spiralling whitefly, Aleurodicus rugioperculatus Martin (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) on coconut as influenced by weather factors and natural enemies
Authors: Elango K. , Jeyarajan Nelson S.
Published: October 2020

The rugose spiralling whitefly, Aleurodicus rugioperculatus Martin is a new exotic pest occurring in several crops including coconut since 2016 in India. Due to variation in the agro-climatic conditions of different regions, arthropods show varying trends in their incidence also in nature and extent of damage to the crop. Besides, abiotic factors also play a key role in determining the incidence and dominance of a particular pest and their natural enemies in a crop ecosystem. The population dynamics of new exotic whitefly species, A. rugioperculatus and their associated natural enemies was assessed on five-year-old Chowghat Orange Dwarf coconut trees at Coconut Farm of Tamil Nadu Agricultural University. The study indicated that RSW was found throughout the year on coconut and the observation recorded on weekly interval basis shows that A. rugioperculatus population escalated from the first week of July 2018 (130.8 nymphs/leaf/frond) reaching the maximum during the first week of October (161.0 nymphs/leaf/frond) which subsequently dwindled to a minimum during April. The parasitisation by E. guadeloupae on RSW ranged from 31.60 percent in Aug. 2018 to 57.60 percent in December 2018. The association of biotic and abiotic factors with A. rugioperculatus population showed a negative correlation with E. guadeloupae and C. montrouzieri. There was a significant positive correlation between maximum temperature and minimum temperature as well as relative humidity. However, rainfall showed a negative correlation with A. rugioperculatus population.
Enhancement of rooting and growth of bush pepper by jeevamruthum and tender coconut water
Authors: Thankamani C.K. , Prathyusha K. , Hamza S. , Kandiannan K.
Published: October 2020

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MEDIÇÕES MORFOMÉTRICAS APLICADAS NA AVALIAÇÃO DO PESO CORPORAL DE PIRARUCUS (Arapaima gigas)
Authors: Lima Sobrinho Pedro Soares de , Silva Gomes Veruska Dilyanne , Amâncio Alda Lúcia de Lima , Jordão Filho José , Cavalcanti Cácio Ribeiro , Silva Neto Manuel Rosa da
Published: October 2020

Estudos morfométricos são amplamente utilizados em espécies terrestres de grande porte. O pirarucu é uma espécie de peixe carnívoro de rápido crescimento alcançando 10 kg durante seu primeiro ano de vida em ambiente de cultivo. Objetivou-se avaliar correlações entre peso e medidas corporais de pirarucus visando elaborar equações para estimar o peso desses, por meio da coleta de medidas morfométricas. Como também comparar a concentração de glicose sanguínea de acordo com o peso. Foram avaliados 16 exemplares com pesos médios variando entre 23,58 e 52,87kg. De cada animal foram obtidos o peso (kg), comprimento total (cm), comprimento padrão (cm), comprimento da cabeça (cm), diâmetro ao final da cabeça (cm), diâmetro mediano (cm), diâmetro anterior nadadeira anal (cm), altura (cm), largura (cm) e glicose sanguínea (dm/L). Foi observada correlação positiva entre todas as variáveis. A mais alta correlação foi obtida ao relacionar o peso e o comprimento total, no entanto, dentre as correlações mais fortes, foram selecionadas o peso x diâmetro médio (r = 0,9669, p 0,01) e peso x diâmetro anterior a nadadeira anal (r = 0,9671, p 0,01) para ser submetidas à análise de regressão polinomial devido a maior facilidade de mensuração durante a contenção do animal, levando em consideração o seu porte elevado. Deste modo, conclui-se que foi possível estimar o peso por meio de equações de regressão utilizando o diâmetro mediano (y=0,577x + 57,669, r2 = 0,93) e diâmetro anterior à nadadeira anal (y=0,7253x + 42,518, r2 = 0,93). A glicose sanguínea diminuiu com o aumento do peso dos pirarucus.
BIOLOGIA ALIMENTAR DE Aequidens tetramerus EM MACRÓFITAS AQUÁTICAS DE LAGOS DE VÁRZEA DA RESERVA DE DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL MAMIRAUÁ-RDSM, REGIÃO DO MÉDIO SOLIMÕES, AMAZÔNIA, BRASIL
Authors: Ferreira Andreza Carvalho , Silva Diana Batista da , Rossato Danielle Pedrociane Cavalcante , Silva Neto João Cândido André da , Cella Wilsandrei
Published: October 2020

Estudos sobre a alimentação de peixes são fundamentais para compreender as relações tróficas e estrutura de comunidades ícticas. A espécie em estudo Aequidens tetramerus pertence a família Cichlidae que detém mais de 450 espécies para os neotrópicos, sendo que destes, 287 habitam a América do Sul. O presente estudo almeja contribuir com a compreensão da dieta e padrão alimentar de A. tetramerus em lagos de várzea nos ambientes de macrófitas aquáticas da Reserva de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá (RDSM). A análise da dieta foi feita a partir da averiguação do conteúdo estomacal de 59 indivíduos. Determinou-se o grau de repleção gástrica, frequência de ocorrência (FO%), frequência de biomassa (FB%) e o Índice de Importância Alimentar (Iai). Segundo o grau de repleção gástrica, 28 espécimes (39,4%) apresentaram estômagos vazios. A dieta de A. tetramerus foi composta por 12 itens alimentares diferentes. Entretanto, poucos foram predominantes com destaque para insetos (12,6 e 42,7), em FO% e FB%, respectivamente. Quando realizado a combinação dos métodos, através do Índice Alimentar - (IAi) para verificar a importância das 12 categorias que compuseram a dieta, o item inseto também obteve o maior valor (IAi = 0,71). Pode-se inferir que A. tetramerus possui hábito carnívoro com tendência a insetivoria, o que pode estar relacionado ao próprio ambiente de macrófitas aquáticas, pois este é um habitat ideal para a reprodução e desenvolvimento de insetos.Palavras-chave: Dieta. Peixe. Cichlidae
ALTERAÇÕES URINÁRIAS EM CÃES COM DIABETES MELLITUS
Authors: Trindade Alana Bárbara , Osbi Camila Nascimento , Dal Más Felipe Eduardo , De Sá Thaís Camaso , Moreira Pedro Pedro Argel Zadinelo , Silva Marilene Machado
Published: October 2020

A diabetes mellitus (DM) é uma doença comum na rotina veterinária, de caráter multifatorial, gerando graves consequências na saúde dos pacientes acometidos. O diagnóstico é possível por meio manifestações clínicas apresentadas e da realização de exames laboratoriais complementares. Entre estes exames, estão a dosagem da glicose sérica e a urinálise, as quais trazem ao clínico diversas informações, que podem ser correlacionadas aos demais achados, tornando possível o diagnóstico conclusivo de DM. Desta forma, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar as alterações urinárias e de glicemia em cães com DM. Para isto, foram analisados laudos de amostras urinárias e de glicose sérica de 15 animais, onde o diagnóstico foi conclusivo para DM. Verificou-se presença de glicosúria em 100% dos casos, sendo observado em 66,67% das amostras glicosúria maior que 1000 mg/dL e, em 33,33% amostras, de 500 mg/dL; a cetonúria esteve presente em 66,67 %; proteinúria em 66,67% e bacteriúria presente em 73,33 dos dados analisados. Já a hiperglicemia foi constatada em 13 pacientes (86,67%). Assim, conclui-se que a urinálise é um exame de suma importância para o estabelecimento do diagnóstico, da melhor terapêutica para cada caso e do prognóstico dos pacientes.
SOROPREVALÊNCIA DE Ehrlichia canis EM CÃES DE ABRIGOS E ASSOCIAÇÕES DE PROTEÇÃO, DO OESTE DO PARANÁ, BRASIL.
Authors: Araújo da Silva Fransael Franklyn , Cruz da Silva Anthony Henrique , Lunedo Jaqueline , Bianchi de Oliveira Leonardo , Benghi Pinto Simone , Valentim Zabott Marivone
Published: October 2020

A erliquiose é uma doença riquetsial infecciosa causada por uma bactéria, pertencente ao gênero Ehrlichia, muito comum em cães e considerada uma importante hemoparasitose. Devido sua relevância na população canina e fácil transmissão através de carrapatos, mostra-se necessário conhecer  melhor os aspectos epidemiológicos desta doença. Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a prevalência de Ehrlichia canis e os aspectos hematológicos em cães de abrigos temporários, de associações de proteção aos animais abandonados, nos municípios de Palotina e Guaíra, no Paraná. No total 60 cães foram submetidos à coleta de amostras sanguíneas, para realização de hemograma e imunoflourescência indireta para detecção dos anticorpos anti-E. canis. A prevalência encontrada foi de 60% (36/60), não houve correlação positiva com relação ao sexo dos animais, presença de carrapatos ou trombocitopenia. Os dados revelam uma alta prevalência desta doença parasitária em cães de abrigos e a necessidade do estabelecimento de medidas de controle dos agentes transmissores.
PISCICULTURA BRASILEIRA E A INFLUÊNCIA DA ORDEM ODONATA, UMA REVISÃO
Authors: Tank Fortunato Murilo Henrique , Lopes de Melo Caroline , Fonseca Mendes Humberto
Published: October 2020

A piscicultura brasileira está em expansão no Brasil, um setor que cresce a cada ano, porém na fase da larvicultura onde os peixes são inseridos em viveiros escavados e os mesmos em decorrência da sua vulnerabilidade e tamanho ficam susceptíveis a doenças e predadores. Dentre os predadores da piscicultura estão os insetos aquáticos, no qual os da ordem Odonata são considerados os principais. A ordem Odonata apesar de causar a predação na larvicultura de peixes é importante pois desempenham papeis importantes no ambiente aquático e são considerados bioindicadores. Mesmo com essa importância o piscicultor para resolver esses problemas acabam por despejar defensivos agrícolas ou proporcionar a calagem intensa que o que pode trazer consequências graves tanto para os peixes como para a qualidade da água, diante disso seria necessário pensar em sustentabilidade na piscicultura com um manejo ou um controle natural desses predadores para que não haja impactos ambientais. Portanto o objetivo desse trabalho foi abordar o histórico da piscicultura brasileira, os problemas enfrentados na larvicultura por predação de Odonata e oferecer alternativas sustentáveis de controle.
El uso de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC)
Authors: Monsalve-Maldonado José Ignacio , Merchán-De Monsalve Anya Emilyn
Published: October 2020

El presente trabajo consistió en identificar un problema social que se está viviendo hoy en día, para muchos les parece que es solo una indefensa herramienta de trabajo, pero para otros se ha hecho parte de la vida, lo dice las encuestas y los estudios que se han hecho a través de la llegada evolutiva de las famosas Tics, la idea es darle respuesta a tantas interrogantes que envuelven esa certidumbre ¿el porque? Los seres humanos se dejan influenciar de esos aparaticos que destruyen hasta lo más valioso que es la familia,; el objetivo principal con este articulo es concientizar y contrarrestar el aumento excesivo de personas que día a día se suman a este síndrome “el síndrome cibernético” que son causados por la poca tolerancia humana que existe en la sociedad, científicamente se ha dicho que el uso repetitivo y reiterado de “las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación” (las tics), causa dependencia de la misma , una dependencia que ciega a la persona llevándolo a un mundo lleno de fantasías y enfermedades. Como consideraciones finales se evidencia que el principal objeto destructivo es el cuerpo y la mente humana haciéndolo vulnerable ante la sociedad y la capacidad de entender el mundo que no rodea.
Del hogar a la calle: Un camino sin esperanza bajo el oscuro mundo de adicción a las sustancias psicoactivas
Authors: Barroso-Carrillo Luis Oscar
Published: October 2020

Dimensionando algunas de las causas que dan origen al consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en los jóvenes a través de un estudio descriptivo y documental y al revisar algunos planteamientos de autores que describen posibles causas como la falta de oportunidades, la violencia intrafamiliar, el desconocimiento de las consecuencias a las que conlleva el consumo y un inadecuado control parental; se va reflexionando sobre el efecto negativo que trae la adicción al consumo de estas sustancias, donde además de ser un problema de salud, se convierte en un grave problema social que genera estancamiento en el desarrollo y pone en alto riesgo el bienestar de las futuras generaciones.
Formulation and In Vitro Characterization of Raloxifene Nanostructured Lipid Carriers For Oral Delivery With Full Factorial Design-Based Studies Using Quality By Design (QbD) Approach
Authors: Chintamani Panda  , Sachinkumar Prabhubhai Chauhan  , Krishnan Balamurugan
Published: October 2020

The main aim of the present study is to improve the dissolution rate of Raloxifene Hydrochloride by formulating nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) using Quality by Design (QbD) approach. The formulations of NLC-RH were prepared by the ultrasonication method using stearic acid as solid lipid, medium-chain triglyceride as the liquid lipid and polysorbate 80 as the surface-active agent. Two most critical quality attributes (CQAs) for NLC-RH were particle size and entrapment efficiency. The other attributes of medium influence identified includes dissolution rate, zeta potential and particle size didtribution. The Critical Material Attributes (CMAs) identified were solid lipid/liquid lipid ratio and surfactant concentration. The time required for ultrasonication was selected as a Critical Process Parameter (CPP). The 23 full factorial design was used to evaluate the relationship between the CMAs and CPPs variable. Based on the experiments, the composition of the optimal formulation is achieved with solid lipid/liquid lipid ratio of 7:3 and 7 % of surfactant concentration with 15 min of ultrasonication time. The optimized formulation of NLC-RH was found to be with a mean particle size of 146 nm with narrow particle size distributions. From the above results, it is concluded that a promising Raloxifene HCl loaded NLC could give a novel and potential therapy for osteoporosis.
Eutectic mixture of Local Anaesthetic (EMLA) an alternative for painful palatal nerve blocks: Randomised controlled trial
Authors: Jones Jayabalan  , Muthusekhar M R  , Senthil Murugan P
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of EMLA to Palatal nerve blocks in providing anaesthesia to the palatal soft tissues during extraction. Seventy patients who reported for extraction of maxillary premolar and maxillary molar tooth were included in this study. These patients were divided into two groups randomly. One group consisted of patients receiving EMLA (Eutectic mixture of Lidocaine and Prilocaine) over the palatal soft tissues adjacent to the tooth with a cotton swab, and the other group consisted of patients receiving 0.4 – 0.6 ml of 2% lignocaine with 1;2,00,000 dilution adrenaline slightly anterior to the greater palatine foramen with a syringe. The mean score VAS while applying EMLA cream in group A was 0.00. In contrast, while giving palatal nerve block in group B, it was 4.09 that was statistically significant using the independent sample t-test. Likewise, the mean VAS score while extraction in the EMLA group was 0.11, whereas in palatal nerve block group was 0.00 that was not statistically significant using independent sample t-test. EMLA may be advantageous in providing palatal soft tissue anaesthesia during prophylactic extraction, thereby avoiding painful palatal nerve blocks.
Knowledge and awareness among college students about the importance of iron blockage in tuberculosis - A survey
Authors: Naz Fathima Raj Mohamed  , Gayatri Devi R  , Yuvaraj Babu K
Published: October 2020

Tuberculosis threatens to destroy millions across the globe. There is an urgent need for new methods to prevent and treat the disease. Similar to most microorganisms, mycobacterium tuberculosis - the causative agent of tuberculosis, requires iron for important metabolic pathways. Since iron is not readily accessible in the host, pathogens must compete aggressively to create an infection for this metal, but they must also carefully regulate the acquisition of iron, as excess free iron can be highly toxic. The aim of the study was to create awareness of iron blockage and stop tuberculosis among college students. A descriptive survey was conducted among various college students using questionnaires in google forms. The questionnaire consists of 16 questions were framed based on the knowledge and awareness of iron knowledge to stop tuberculosis and receive a response from 100 participants. In this survey, 67.53% were aware of Mycobacterium tuberculosis cause tuberculosis in the human body and 59.74% were aware that bacteria which causes tuberculosis to need iron to survive but 27.27% were not aware. Majority of participants were aware that iron was capable of restarting replication and refractive to antibodies and trigger the state of persistence bacteria. Nearly 57.14% of participants Mycobacterium tuberculosis has a remarkable ability to persist in the absence of Fe, but 19.48% stated it does not survive. By this current survey, it can be evident that the majority of participants are educated about knowledge of tuberculosis associated with causes, main role and physiological mechanisms involved in it.
Assessment of Partial Edentulism Based on Kennedy’s Classification System
Authors: Jembulingam Sabarathinam  , Revathi Duraisamy  , Madhulaxmi M
Published: October 2020

Edentulism is the state of being edentulous without natural teeth in the oral cavity. Edentulism leads to impairment of normal function, aesthetics, Comfort and speech which is followed by sequelae of undesirable events which includes occlusal discrepancies, migration and spacing of surrounding teeth, loss of space, supra eruption of teeth and temporomandibular disorders. The Variation in the number and location of the edentulous spaces and its complex relation to the remaining tooth structure or the natural teeth constrains the need to classify the partial edentulous arches. The aim of the current study was to assess the frequency of partial edentulism according to Kennedy's classification system. The retrospective study was conducted among the outpatient department of Saveetha Dental College and Hospital from June 2019- august 2019. The patient data was assessed. The data were tabulated using MS-Excel. The data was then analysed using IBM SPSS software (version 20). Pearson's chi-square test was done. Male predilection (62%) was identified in relation to partial edentulism. The most frequently observed edentulism in maxillary and mandibular arch was Kennedy's class III (23% and 21% respectively). While Kennedy class I and II were observed in patients aged between 50-80 years (11% and 14% respectively), whereas Kennedy's class IV was majorly observed among patients aged between 20-30 years (5%) (p<0.05). There was an increased frequency of Kennedy’s class I and II pattern and a decline in Kennedy’s class III and IV with increase in age.
Analisis Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kedisiplinan Kerja Pada Karyawan Pt skatindo sarana yogyakarta
Authors: Said Herman Dwi umar
Published: October 2020

Abstrak  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi disiplin kerja untuk meningkatkan produktivitas. Penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di PT. Skatindo Sarana Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2019. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan SPSS.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tujuan dan kemampuan berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap disiplin kerja karyawan PT. Skatindo Sarana Acara Yogyakarta.Teladan kepemimpinan berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap disiplin kerja karyawan PT. Skatindo Sarana Acara Yogyakarta. Balas Jasa berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap disiplin kerja karyawan PT. Skatindo Sarana Acara Yogyakarta.Waskat berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap disiplin kerja karyawan PT. Skatindo Sarana Acara Yogyakarta. Sanksi/hukuman berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap disiplin kerja karyawan PT. Skatindo Sarana Acara Yogyakarta.Kata Kunci: Disiplin Kerja, Karyawan,  PT. Skatindo Sarana Yogyakarta
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Efektivitas Sistem Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Fraud (Studi Kasus Pengadaan Barang Di PT Kaltim Industrial Estate)
Authors: Sudibyo Tyagita Dianingtyas
Published: October 2020

This porpuse of this research is to find out the leadership style used by leader to fraud in the procurement of goods at PT Kaltim Industrial Estate. This research is quantitative research that used primary data be obtained from questionnaire. The question are closed-ended with likert scale method.          The research population are all of the employee PT Kaltim Indusrial Estate. The research sample are 36 respondent in procurement of goods at PT Kaltim Industrial Estate. The teqnique of this research is using SmartPLS program to analyzing the data.          The result of research indicates (1) the democracy leadership style is used in procurement of goods at PT Kaltim Industrila Estate, (2) the leadership style negatively effect to fraud in procurement of goods at PT Kaltim Industrial Estate, (3) effectiveness of internal control system negatively effect to fraud in procurement of goods at PT Kaltim Industrial Estate.
Kajian Uraian Pekerjaan dan Pemetaan Kompetensi : Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Pengembang Properti di Surabaya
Authors: Filinia Filinia
Published: October 2020

Analisa jabatan merupakan salah satu teknik yang penting dalam Manajemen Sumber daya Manusia untuk menyediakan informasi mengenai tanggung jawab suatu jabatan dan karakteristik individu yang diperlukan untuk menjalankan tanggung jawab tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melaksanakan analisa jabatan pada salah satu perusahaan pengembang properti di Surabaya untuk menunjang pembaharuan uraian pekerjaan perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan proses pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan studi literatur. Penelitian ini menghasilkan uraian pekerjaan yang relevan dengan tanggung jawab rutin pemegang jabatan, kompetensi yang diperlukan pemegang jabatan untuk melaksanakan tanggung jawab tersebut serta kesenjangan kompetensi dan area pengembangan pemegang jabatan yang diperoleh melalui proses wawancara berbasis perilaku.
PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT ANGKASA PURA I (Persero)
Authors: Dunan Hendri , Rahmawati Desi , Redaputri Appin Purisky
Published: October 2020

Pada dasarnya kinerja karyawan merupakan hasil proses yang kompleks dari karyawan itu sendiri berdasarkan faktor eksternal (budaya organisasi) dan faktor internal (kompetensi), maupun upaya strategis dari perusahaan. Kinerja karyawan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan nilai perusahaan secara keseluruhan. Jika kinerja karyawan baik maka nilai perusahaan akan baik pula, demikian sebaliknya jika kinerja karyawan tidak baik maka akan tidak baik pula nilai perusahaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh budaya organisasi dan kompetensi secara parsial dan simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan.Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif bersifat asosiatif dengan desain penelitian survey deskriptif verifikatif. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini mendukung semua hipotesis yang diajukan dimana budaya organisasi dan kompetensi memiliki pengaruh positif baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Artinya, budaya organisasi dan kompetensi memiliki peran yang sama penting terhadap peningkatan kinerja karyawan.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI, INDEPENDENSI, DAN KEMAHIRAN PROFESIONAL TERHADAP KUALITAS AUDIT
Authors: Layli Meutia , Arifin Johan
Published: October 2020

Meningkatnya kasus korupsi dan terjadinya beberapa kasus penyalahgunaan wewenang yang dilakukan akuntan publik, menyebabkan kepercayaan masyarakat semakin berkurang terhadap profesi yang seharusnya membangun kepercayaan rakyat Indonesia terhadap pemerintah tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh kompetensi, independensi, dan kemahiran profesional terhadap kualitas audit pada auditor di BPK Kantor Perwakilan Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah auditor BPK Kantor Perwakilan Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kualitas audit. Sedangkan independensi dan kemahiran profesional tidak memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kualitas audit. Dengan demikian diharapkan BPK Perwakilan Provinsi Jawa Tengah dapat melakukan upaya meningkatkan kompetensi profesi auditor dengan melakukan pelatihan atau pendidikan tambahan.
Inquérito sorológico e fatores de riscos associados a ovinos soropositivos a Leptospira spp. no estado de Sergipe, Brasil
Authors: Rizzo Huber , Gregory Lilian , Carvalho Jeferson Silva , Fraga Gabriel José Moura , Santos Fernanda Ramos Santana , Gomes Ivy Tasso , Pinheiro Junior José Wilton , Morais Zenáide Maria de , Vasconcellos Silvio Arruda
Published: October 2020

O objetivo desse estudo foi determinar a ocorrência e os fatores associados à soropositividade para Leptospira spp. em ovinos do estado de Sergipe, Brasil, a partir de 1.200 amostras coletadas de sessenta propriedades das suas três mesorregiões entre os anos de 2011 e 2012. Foi observada, pela reação de soroaglutinação microscópica, 37,7% (452/1.200; IC: 0.357-0.396) de ovinos soropositivos com 93,3% (56) de propriedades com pelo menos um animal positivo. Os sorogrupos reagentes predominantes foram: Sejroe (32,1%), Icterohaemorrhagiae (23,5%) e Grippotyphosa (22,4%), com presença também de reações para Australis (7,1%), Pomona (3,8%), Autumnalis (3,5%), Panama (3,3%), Ballum (1,8%), Andamana (1,3%), Hebdomadis (0,9%) e Seranga (0,4%). As titulações variaram de 100 a 3.200, sendo que 77,2% delas ≤ 400. Os fatores associados à presença de ovinos soropositivos a Leptospira spp. foram: criações de subsistência (p=0,000, OR=3,08, IC95%=1,99-4,78) e com finalidade de produção de matrizes e reprodutores (p=0,000, OR=2,19, IC95%=1,46-3,28). As infecções por Leptospira spp. estão ostensivamente presentes nos rebanhos ovinos do estado de Sergipe, sendo necessária a adoção de práticas de manejo adequadas, direcionadas ao controle de roedores e criação consorciada com bovinos que podem levar a contaminação dos alimentos e pastagens.
Carcinoma de células ependimárias com metástase renal e pulmonar em equino
Authors: Torres Sandra Maria de , Silva Danilo Gonçalves Beltrão da , Alves Amanda De Deus Ferreira , Pereira Márcia Figueiredo , Silva Junior Valdemiro Amaro da
Published: October 2020

Os ependimomas são neoplasias benignas ou malignas de células ependimárias que revestem o plexo coroide, o assoalho dos ventrículos cerebrais e o canal medular. São raros em animais domésticos, mas há relatos em cães e gatos. Neste relato descreve-se um carcinoma metastático de células ependimárias diagnosticado em equino Mangalarga Marchador, com morte decorrente de choque circulatório. Nódulos de superfície levemente rugosa, firme e coloração parda presentes no plexo coroide do IV ventrículo, rim e pulmão foram coletados, fixados em solução de formalina tamponada a 10%. Os fragmentos foram processados com inclusão em parafina e coloração em Hematoxilina/Eosina (HE) e imunomarcados para detecção de GFAP, vimentina e AE1/AE3. Os nódulos do IV ventrículo continham células ependimárias com anisocitose, anisocariose e figuras de mitose. Este padrão celular foi observado no rim e pulmão. Na imunohistoquímica, o nódulo do IV ventrículo foi positivo para GFAP, negativo para vimentina e fortemente positivo para AE1/AE3. No rim e pulmão os fragmentos foram positivos apenas para AE1/AE3. A descrição histopatológica e imunohistoquímica confirmaram diagnóstico do tumor de células ependimárias no IV ventrículo encefálico com metástase renal e pulmonar. Este tumor é considerado raro na espécie equina.
Descrição anatomopatológica em osteossarcoma de costela em cães: relato de dois casos
Authors: Aires Ene Oliveira Madeira , Pantoja André Rebelo , Bastos Marina Mariana de Sousa , Everton Elton Brito , Carneiro Mário José da Silva
Published: October 2020

O osteossarcoma (OSA) é a neoplasia óssea primária mais comum em cães, representando 80 a 95% dos tumores ósseos diagnosticados. Acomete mais frequentemente raças de cães de grande porte e gigantes especialmente com idade entre sete e oito anos. Cerca de 75% dos casos acomete o esqueleto apendicular e cerca de 25% o esqueleto axial, sendo que em apenas 10% destes estão envolvidas as costelas. Tem grande potencial para o desenvolvimento de metástases e a metástase pulmonar continua sendo a causa mais comum de morte por osteossarcoma. O diagnóstico baseia-se no histórico clínico, exame físico, exame radiográfico, entre outros métodos, mas a biópsia do tecido e avaliação histopatológica são as melhores formas para obtenção do diagnóstico definitivo. Este trabalho tem por objetivo discorrer sobre as principais características do OSA canino, enfatizar sua relevância na clínica de pequenos animais, e expor dois relatos de caso de osteossarcoma de costela em cães, atendidos no Hospital Veterinário da Universidade Federal do Pará, os quais tiveram diagnóstico conclusivo através de exame histopatológico, após necropsia. Apresentando importantes alterações visualizadas por meio dos exames de imagem e caracterização quanto à formação histopatológica deste tumor, com caracterização de osteossarcoma condroblástico e osteoblástico.
Water Taxes: A systematic review with application to Australia and New Zealand.
Authors: Marriott Lisa , Whait Rob
Published: October 2020

No description supplied
The Life of IP: Accounting, Tax and Brands
Authors: Lai Jessica , Marriott Lisa
Published: October 2020

No description supplied
Navigating religious diversity: exploring young people’s lived religious citizenship in Indonesia
Authors: Wood Bronwyn , Laksana Ben
Published: October 2020

© 2018, © 2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. Against the backdrop of several concerning reports which have noted growing socio-religious conservatism and intolerance amongst Indonesia youth, this study examined how school-aged Indonesian young people navigate encounters with religious difference in their everyday lives. Recognising the significance of religious and citizenship education curricula, the research included classroom observations and interviews with 20 religiously-diverse Indonesian young people in three purposively selected high schools in Jakarta. The paper reveals that participants in all three schools agreed that religious studies and their personal religious frameworks were central to their approaches toward religious tolerance. However, their lived everyday experiences of rubbing shoulders with religious ‘others’, expanded upon and critiqued the narrowness and rigidity of these frameworks and showed greater religious inclusivity. Through this analysis the paper integrates prior work on ‘lived religion’ and ‘lived citizenship’ to fuse a ‘lived religious citizenship’ concept, arguing that this adds depth to both fields by recognising that religion cannot be separated from the experience of being a citizen. A focus on lived religious citizenship provides a deeper account of individual identity and highlights the importance of qualitative studies focused on the living out of religion and citizenship.
Youth, social class and privilege in the antipodes: Towards a new research agenda for youth sociology
Authors: France A , Roberts S , Wood Bronwyn
Published: October 2020

© The Author(s) 2018. In recent decades, youth sociology in the antipodes has paid inadequate attention to social class and the question of privilege. We critique narrow and utilitarian ways that social class has been analysed in the antipodes, arguing that the primary focus on the marginalised has overlooked the significance of privilege in perpetuating and maintaining social reproduction. While there is some evidence of a growing interest in the subjective experiences of class, we propose a new research agenda for youth sociology in the antipodes which includes a much more explicit focus on class and approaches that recognise its complex, longitudinal and intersectional nature, and its relationship with privilege. As an example of how such a research agenda could be developed, we conclude by drawing upon the work of Pierre Bourdieu to show how his theoretical tools can provide deeper insights into how privilege operates through institutional and intergenerational processes.
OVERVIEW OF 3D PRINTING TECHNOLOGIES IN DENTISTRY
Authors: A.R. Ertesyan , M.I. Sadykov , A.M. Nesterov
Published: October 2020

Today, in an age of high speeds and scientific discov-eries, people are trying with all their might to speed up the process of developing and publishing a new product. One of these ways is the use of rapid proto-typing technique (rapid creation of a prototype of the equipment being developed to conduct a series of tests on it or to refine it to the final product). In the begin-ning, classical methods (turning, milling, stamping) were used to make prototypes, but this was inconven-ient for a number of reasons (such production of blanks generates a large amount of waste, the work must be performed by qualified personnel). Therefore, in the 80s of the last century, an alternative appeared - the object is not made "at once" (from a workpiece by changing its shape), but layer by layer (moreover, rather unusual materials are used - metal and plastic powders, various types of clay, polymers sensitive to light), after which the layers are held together. This review focuses on common 3D printing technologies used in dentistry. Technologies and schemes of 3D printing are presented.
STUDYING OF INFLUENCE OF WATER EXTRACTION FROM OATS OF THE PERSON, SOWING ON REPRESENTATIVES OF THE MICROBIOTA
Authors: I.A. Kylosova , V.A. Neschislyaev , A.V. Kuritsyn , M.D. Hohryakova , E.V. Orlova
Published: October 2020

In recent years increase in production of complex medicines on the basis of the medicinal vegetable raw materials enriched or fermented by the bacterial cul-tures playing an essential role in functioning of a mi-crobiota and, respectively, maintenance of human health is noted. Such medicines are capable to nor-malize effectively the physiological status of a macro-organism that is very important for athletes who need restoration after intensive physical activities.
Successful experience of use of water extraction of oats of recovery process, sowing as means, confirms expediency of creation and application of joint com-positions with pro-biotic cultures. The research in vitro of influence of this vegetable substance on cul-tural properties of production strains lakto-and the bifidobacteria allocated from the person allows to estimate qualitatively and quantitatively prebiotic effect of oats sowing and compatibility of potential components of the complex medicines possessing adaptogens and pro-biotic action.
OPERATIVE TREATMENT OF ECTOPIC PREGNANCY: FEATURES OF VARIOUS TYPES OF SURGICAL INTERVENTIONS
Authors: O.N. Sutugina , L.B. Shubin
Published: October 2020

Ectopic pregnancy is one of the most pressing prob-lems associated with reproductive problems all over the world. Unfortunately, so far, impaired ectopic pregnancy in some cases leads to maternal mortality. Suspicion of ectopic pregnancy requires a full clinical and diagnostic examination and hospitalization of the patient in the gynecological Department. In most cas-es, ectopic pregnancy is localized in the fallopian tube. Most often, according to the literature, patients with ectopic pregnancy are subjected to surgical treatment, which subsequently negatively affects the reproductive function of women, since the removal of ectopic pregnancy leads to both the removal of the tube and its injury, which increases the risk of repeat-ed ectopic pregnancy. The choice of the type of surgi-cal intervention on the fallopian tube in ectopic preg-nancy should be personalized and appropriate to the specific clinical situation. This paper analyzes various types of surgical interventions on the fallopian tubes in ectopic pregnancy.
La docencia y sus competencias en la educación superior
Authors: Cayo Lema Luis Efraín , Viera Zambrano Ángel Manuel , Cajas Cayo Isaac Eduardo , Hidalgo Guayaquil Ruth Susana
Published: October 2020

El estudio del presente trabajo analiza el importancia en la transformación de la educación superior, desde una revisión de literatura con orientación a analizar la docencia y sus competencias, mediante la generación de procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje orientado a la construcción de “aprender haciendo” en la educación superior; han ayudado a la mejora de una educación de calidad, además resaltar la importancia de las transformaciones de la práctica docente ante las demandas de la sociedad del conocimiento desde finales del siglo pasado, lo cual nos involucra a reconocer que la educación superior se ha transformado y, en consecuencia, el trabajo del docente en el proceso de aprendizaje.
Administración y los nuevos emprendimientos
Authors: Ulloa Manzur José Farid , Alarcón Valencia María Belén , Zambrano Silva Dennis Holger
Published: October 2020

Formando parte importante de las ciencias sociales y económicas, la administración se ha transformado en la herramienta por excelencia destinada a la programación y gestión de cualquier forma de organización. A partir de los conceptos relativos a la administración de empresas desarrollados por el ingeniero de ocupación economista y emprendedor originario de Turquía sin embargo su desarrollo profesional fue en Francia, Henri Fayol, cuyos elementos básicos destinados a los fines administrativos derivados de la planificación, organización, control y dirección, se han considerado claves para un mayor rendimiento empresarial, constituyendo la base y fundamento para los nuevos conceptos de emprendimiento.
Didáctica Crítica de la Matemática Financiera
Authors: Vélez Alcívar Shirley Janeth , Alfredo Bautista Eduardo , Espín Martínez Jorge Alfredo
Published: October 2020

La matemática financiera es de aplicación práctica, en operaciones, que relacionan capital, tasa de interés y tiempo, las firmas comerciales la usan para calcular los montos que deben cobrar al final del periodo pactado en cuotas, de modo que cuanto mayor sea el número de cuotas, mayor será la tasa de interés. Hoy día se aplica la matemática financiera en las actividades públicas y privadas, en el sistema bancario y no bancario, y se usa para el sistema de capitalización simple, compuesto y para la toma de decisiones. En este sentido, se da especial relevancia a la didáctica crítica en la enseñanza de la matemática como objeto de pensamiento crítico que propicie la transformación de los contenidos en relación a las necesidades del que aprende. Puede ser denominada didáctica distintiva, con la cual pueden crearse vínculos entre los sujetos del proceso enseñanza-aprendizaje, que a su vez, destaque la necesidad de sensibilizar a los docentes para que generen acciones educativas con bases teóricas hacia el conocimiento e intereses humanos.
Protocolo de enfermería para la atención de adulto mayor con diabetes: Pie Diabético
Authors: Álvarez Castro Harry Francisco , Torres Cardona Fernando Esteban , León Lasso Víctor Emilio
Published: October 2020

La ancianidad constituye un serio problema mundial, esto es debido entre otras cosas, a los grandes avances en la salud. Se efectuó un estudio observacional, descriptivo en el periodo de sept 2015- sept 2016 en la consulta de enfermería del hospital Universitario de Guayaquil con el objetivo de identificar los riesgos del pie diabético en los pacientes ancianos afectos de diabetes mellitus. La población en estudio estuvo conformada por 95 pacientes de ambos sexos. La realización de exploraciones permitió la detección de signos y síntomas importantes de situaciones de riesgo (disminución de la sensibilidad al monofilamento de Semmes-Weinstein, frecuencia de la higiene del pie, sensación de quemazón, calambres, alteraciones neuropatías, vasculares, entre otros). Los diabéticos adultos mayores necesitan fortalecer la educación diabetológica para mejorar los conocimientos sobre la enfermedad y tener una mejor calidad de vida.
Factores epidemiológicos asociados a dengue en pacientes adultos
Authors: Luna Rodríguez Hugo , Gómez Peláez Glubis , Cando Caluña Wilson
Published: October 2020

En el presente trabajo de investigación se indaga sobre los factores epidemiológicos asociados a dengue en pacientes adultos. Primero hay que aclarar que el dengue es una enfermedad viral aguda transmitida a través de la picadura del mosquito (artrópodo) Aedes aegypti infectado con cualquiera de los serotipos de virus dengue. Se tiene que resaltar que las características climatológicas, poblacionales, económicas y sociales, contribuyen a la proliferación del mosquito Aedes aegypti principal vector de esta enfermedad. Entre sus formas de expresarse se encuentran desde: la fiebre indiferenciada (frecuente en niños) y fiebre con cefalea, gran malestar general, dolores osteomioarticulares, con o sin exantema, leucopenia o algún tipo de sangrado. Se obtuvo como resultado que el curso de la enfermedad pasa por tres etapas clínicas: la etapa febril la única para la inmensa mayoría de los enfermos la etapa crítica y la etapa de recuperación. Se puede decir que este virus es un problema de salud pública por lo que se pudo concluir que las medidas de prevención están relacionadas con el control del vector, tales como evitar los criaderos destruyendo los recipientes de agua inservibles así como cubriendo y protegiendo los recipientes de agua para el consumo, entre otras medidas.
Detección de Anemia Ferropénica por Cuantificación de RET-He en Infantes
Authors: Sorroza Rojas Nancy Azucena , Cajas Flores Nancy Violeta , López Montanero Edith Elizabeth , Reinoso Galves Ana Pastora , Erazo López Dolores Beatriz
Published: October 2020

La anemia ferropénica es una enfermedad con altos índices mundiales, principalmente en niños. Existen diversos exámenes para su diagnóstico. El presente estudio trata de la cuantificación de RET-He como medio de detección de la anemia por falta de hierro en infantes. La metodología se basó en una investigación de tipo documental en donde se recopilaron y revisaron diversos documentos electrónicos tales como ebooks, páginas oficiales como la Organización Mundial de la Salud, trabajos de investigación y sitios web relacionados con el tema objeto de estudio. La cuantificación de RET-He básicamente indica la tendencia del estado del hierro actual en la sangre, lo cual permite a los médicos el diagnóstico temprano de la anemia ferropénica principalmente en infantes que es una de las poblaciones más afectadas a nivel mundial. En este sentido, al tener un diagnóstico temprano el médico puede formular el tratamiento y detener con este la incidencia de la enfermedad en áreas tales como el desarrollo cognitivo, el crecimiento, insuficiencias cardíacas, entre otros. En conclusión, el RET-He permite a través de un diagnóstico y tratamiento temprano de la anemia ferropénica una mejor calidad de vida para el infante.