bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CREATIVITY AS A SUBJECTIVE ACTIVITY OF STUDENT`SCREATIVITY
Authors: Kurylenko Dana
Published: January 2025

Creativity is the main way of existence and development of personality. A full-fledged personality is always a personality of developing creativity, characterized by the manifestation of new psychological formations and the restructuring of already formed structures. In his opening statement as president of the American Psychological Association, J. Guilford once posed two issues of creativity that are being explored: “How can we discovercreative promises in our children and youth?” and “How can we promote the development of creative personalities?”. Researchers have demonstrated the direct dependence of creativity on the conditions of socialization, up to the level of educational institutions in which differentpeople receive education. In other words, there are conservative schools that shape performers - where creative personalities are antipodes in the system of this structure. And there are creative schools that literally teach you to think creatively. Relevant and probable, for all the variety of definitions of creativity in its total characteristics the productivity, flexibility, originality in creating something new (idea, product are emphasized. Creativity in the conceptual field of “creativity” is one of the main components.of both the category of “creativity” and its derivatives: creative personality, creative abilities, creative activity, as well as talent (creativity is a component of talent), ability and others. Creativity is the subjective activity of the student's creativity, his motivation and the chance to realize the “I-potential” in the coordinate system of inspiration. Research of the presented phenomenon, its integration with advanced pedagogical concepts will lead to the creation of a holistic humanistic methodology that will promote harmonious development and creative self-realization of the student, the implementation of his self-doctrine in the conceptual field of inspiration.
NATIONAL MINORITY VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS ON RIGHT BANKUKRAINE IN THE 1920S AND EARLY 1930S
Authors: Zhukovskii Oleksandr
Published: January 2025

Vocational education in Ukraine is currently in a challenging condition. Despite the fact that the job market is in severe need of skilled workers, former technical schools are failing to make ends meet. From a modern perspective, it is vital to analyze the difficulties surroundingthe establishment and operation of vocational schools for national minorities in Right Bank Ukraine in the 1920s – 1930s.The purpose of this article is to provide a detailed research and analysis of the history of vocational schools for national minorities in a multinational region such as Right Bank Ukraine during the korenization period. The study incorporates general scientific and special historical methods alongside with the fundamental principles of historical research: historicism, scientificity, objectivity, and systematicity. The Soviet government prioritized vocational education as part of its korenization agenda. Vocational schools with Hebrew, Polish, German, and other languages of teaching trained specialists in a variety of specialties. However, this process was fraught with challenges, including a lack of material assistance from the authorities. Vocational schools aided in theformation of a new Soviet type of an individual.
CONCEPTUAL AND TERMINOLOGICAL RESEARCH FIELD OFFEATURES OF DISTANCE PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURESPECIALISTS OF TOURIST AND HOTEL-RESTAURANT SPHERE
Authors: Makovetska Nataliia
Published: January 2025

The article considers the possibilities of distance learning of future specialists in the field of tourism and hotel and restaurant industry. Taking into account the results of scientific achievements, the article focuses on the differentiation of the concepts of "distance learning" and "distance education". A brief description of such distance learning tools as e-textbook, ereference book, computer models and simulators, electronic board, computer training programs, computer test systems also are given in the article. Organizational and methodological models of distance learning are characterized and the most suitable for training future specialists in tourism and hotel and restaurant industry are identified. The forms of organization of classes that are most often used in the process of distance learning are clarified, namely: chat classes,web classes, teleconferences. Examples of such classes are the chat class "Information Exchange", the web lesson "Auction", the teleconference "Information Search".
THE ORGANIZATION OF RESEARCH WORK OF APPLICANTS OFHIGHER EDUCATION OF UKRAINE IN SPECIALTY"TECHNOLOGIES OF MEDICAL DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT"
Authors: Zablotska Olha
Published: January 2025

Research work contributes to the formation of true interest in scientific search of higher education applicants in Ukraine in the specialty "Technologies of medical diagnostics and treatment", as well as creativity, ability to solve topical scientific problems associated with improving technological processes in medical diagnostic laboratories of various types,providing methodological assistance to practicing doctors in the diagnosis of patient diseases. The organization of this type of activity involves solving the relevant tasks and requirements, diversity of species, forms and methods, phasing the process of achieving the desired results.
Efficiency of the use of innovative technologies in crop production
Authors: Perepelytsia Liudmyla
Published: January 2025

As a result of hostilities in the territory of Ukraine and the crisis in the agricultural sphere of the economy of our country, the search for innovative technologies of cultivation of crops is extremely urgent. Biological preparations used in organic agriculture have several advantages: accessibility, economic efficiency, environmental friendliness and high efficiency of active substances. This is ensured by a comprehensive impact on the integral plant on the physiological and biochemical levels of the organization. The result of their action is more effective growth and growth of plant productivity.
COGNITIVE-POETIC ANALYSIS OF TEXTUAL CATEGORIESAMONG RESEARCH APPROACHES OF ACTIVE METHODS OFTEACHING LITERARY TEXT INTERPRETATION TO STUDENTS OFLANGUAGE SPECIALTIES OF HIGHER EDUCATIONALINSTITUTIONS
Authors: Galutskikh Iryna
Published: January 2025

The article focuses on the specific aspects of cognitive-poetic analysis of textual categories as part of literary text interpretation studies by the students of linguistics departments of higher education establishments within the framework of active teaching methods, that is theaim of this research. Cognitive-poetic analysis as part of research form of active learning method is revealed as an interpretive means that deepens text comprehension. In order to substantiate application of the method for teaching fiction interpretation cognitive-poetic analysis of one of the textual categories in provided in full scale with the detailed description of every stage of research complete, which in this article is literary corporality, implying bodily experience of a human, that can be also applied for other complex categories that find literary representation in the works of fiction of different epochs.
Porównanie wpływu uwarunkowań przyrodniczych w uprawie kukurydzy na biogaz w latach 2022-2023
Authors: Puczel Bronisław , Szymoniak Wojciech , Puczel Jolanta , Ponichtera Piotr
Published: January 2025

Badania przeprowadzono w gospodarstwie rolnym. Badania dotyczyły porównania wpływu uwarunkowań przyrodniczych w uprawie kukurydzy na biogaz w latach 2022-2023. Warunki glebowe, dobór odmiany oraz poprawna agrotechnika w ograniczony sposób kompensuje niekorzystne warunki pogodowe, co również stwierdzono w przypadku badań własnych. Opłacalność produkcji kukurydzy na biogaz warunkowana jest w dużej mierze korzystnym przebiegiem warunków pogodowych.
TASKS OF THE MILITARY POLICE IN THE AREA OF STATESECURITY AND PUBLIC ORDER
Authors: Zawadzki Wiesław , Kozikowski Mariusz
Published: January 2025

The military police is part of the armed forces of the Republic of Poland, it is not a kind of armed force, it is an independent, specialized formation. In fact, it is a police-military formation. Unlike some military police in the world, the Polish Military Police focuses on the military, not the civilian part of society. Participation of the Military Police of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Poland in the state security system as a military police formation, it constitutes an important link in its overall functioning.
WPŁYW HOSPITALIZACJI NA ZACHOWANIA PROZDROWOTNECZŁOWIEKA
Authors: Wróblewska Ewa , Moczydłowska Alicja , Fiłon Joanna
Published: January 2025

Wstęp: Długie życie w zdrowiu stało się dobrem, o które należy zabiegać. Zachowania prozdrowotne oraz propagowanie zdrowego stylu życia w obecnych czasach zyskują na znaczeniu.Cel pracy: Celem pracy jest ocena czy hospitalizacja wpływa na zachowania związane ze zdrowiem człowieka.Metoda badań: Badania zostały przeprowadzone wśród pacjentów hospitalizowanych w Oddziałach Szpitala Wojewódzkiego w Suwałkach przy zastosowaniu anonimowej, autorskiej ankiety.Wyniki badań: Badania przeprowadzono wśród pacjentów przebywających w Oddziałach Szpitala Wojewódzkiego w Suwałkach. W badaniu wzięło udział 100 osób, z których zdecydowaną większość stanowiły kobiety (60%). Około 1/3 uczestników badania przekroczyła 50 rok życia. Większość respondentów zamieszkuje w mieście (66%), dominująca liczba ankietowanych- 1/3 deklaruje posiadanie wykształcenia średniego.Dyskusja: Hospitalizacja jest konieczna w chwili, gdy leczenie ambulatoryjne nie jest już skuteczne, a stan chorego ulega znaczącemu pogorszeniu. Pacjent powierza swoje zdrowie w ręce profesjonalistów i oczekuje, że podjęte przez nich działania przyniosą pożądany efekt.Na postawę pacjenta wobec leczenia ma wpływ wiele czynników, najważniejszymi, zaś jest wiedza o przyczynach, skutkach i możliwych powikłaniach wykonywanych badań i zabiegów. W przeprowadzonych badaniach takie informacje otrzymała zdecydowana większość (77%)ankietowanych. Widok cierpiących ludzi w ciężkim stanie spowodował, że ponad połowa respondentów postanowiła zmienić dotychczasowe nawyki, natomiast większość badanych deklarowała, że będzie wykorzystywać w praktyce otrzymane zalecenia i porady, aby uniknąć ponownej hospitalizacji.Wnioski: Przeprowadzone badania wykazały, że blisko połowa pacjentów (45%) posiadała wiedzę na temat swojej choroby przed pobytem w szpitalu, natomiast 1/4 badanych nie dbała wcale o swoje zdrowie. Połowa respondentów uważała, że warunki bytowe w szpitalu były dostosowane do ich potrzeb, zaś 32% badanych skarżyło się na uciążliwe zachowania współpacjentów. Troskę oraz zainteresowanie ze strony personelu medycznego w trakcie hospitalizacji odczuwała zdecydowana większość badanych (90%). Podczas wykonywania zabiegów leczniczych lub pielęgnacyjnych 84% pacjentów miało zapewnioną intymność. Zdecydowana większość ankietowanych (80%) deklarowała, że otrzymała wskazówki, w jaki sposób poprawić swój stan zdrowia. Według 81% badanych, forma przekazania tej wiedzy była przystępna i zrozumiała. Pobyt w szpitalu wpłynął na zmianę sposobu myślenia o swoim zdrowiu u zdecydowanej większości badanych. Wiadomości otrzymane podczas hospitalizacji 81 % badanych określiło, jako przydatne, zaś 67% deklarowało, że będzie wykorzystać uzyskaną wiedzę po wypisie do domu. Hospitalizacja wpłynęła na zmianę sposobu myślenia o swoim zdrowiu i zachowaniach zdrowotnych u zdecydowanej większości badanych (66%).
IMPACT OF INOCULATION ON SOYBEAN SEEDPRODUCTIVITY IN THE SOUTHERN PART OF THE WESTERNFOREST-STEPPE
Authors: Plakhtii Danylo
Published: January 2025

The main results of research on the effect of seed inoculation on soybeanproductivity in the southern part of the western forest-steppe are highlighted in the present paper. The field research was conducted during 2014-2016 at the research field of State Agrarian and Engineering University in Podillia. The soil structure of a study area is atypical black soil, deep, heavy-adrenal low-humus on loess loam.During the years of experimental research, there were optimal weather conditions for the formation of a nodulation apparatus on the roots of the following soybean varieties: Anzhelika, Diona and Lehenda. We noticed the maximum number of root bulbs at Diona soybean variety in terms of micro stage ВВСН 77 with HiStick application. The number of root bulbs at Diona soybean variety was 42.6 pcs/plant, it was 40.4 pcs/plant at Anzhelika soybean variety and it was 37.3 pcs/plant at Lehenda soybean variety. In the micro stage ВВСН 77, the largest mass of tubers, which were formed on the roots of soy plants, was noted at the plants which were treated with HiStick inoculant. Those indicators ranged from 1.24 – 1.42 g/plant for Anzhelika, Diona and Lehenda varieties. It has been proved that the yield of soy grain depends on hydrothermal conditions of the year, thetechnology of cultivation and varietal crop characteristics. The results of the research revealed that Histick inoculant most influenced the seed productivity of Diona soy grain variety.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ВОЗДЕЛЫВАНИЯ АРБУЗА В УСЛОВИЯХСЕВЕРО-ВОСТОЧНОЙ ЧАСТИ РЕСПУБЛИКИ БЕЛАРУСЬ
Authors: Pashtovaya Natallia L. , Isakau Andrei V.
Published: January 2025

В настоящее время в Республике Беларусь актуальным направлениемсельскохозяйственного производства является расширение сортимента культур, пользующихся высоким спросом, но традиционно не возделываемых на территории страныв промышленных масштабах. Одной из таких культур является арбуз, который уже длительный период возделывается на приусадебных участках, чаще всего в защищенном грунте, однако, исследования и производственный опыт фермерских хозяйств показывает, что данная культура может возделываться и давать высокий урожай и в открытом грунте, при условии правильного подбора сортов и гибридов для конкретного региона. Цель исследования – оценка урожайности и качества арбуза в условиях северовосточной части республики Беларусь. Среди изучаемых сортов и гибридов были выявлены высокопродуктивные, обладающие урожайностью более 20 т/га (Ливия F1, Кримсон Свит, Романза F1). Средняя масса плода лучших сортов и гибридов составила 7,6–7,8 кг (Ливия F1, Топган F1, Эврика F1), что является достаточно высоким уровнем данного признака для арбузов, выращенных.в условиях Беларуси. Анализ качественных признаков свидетельствует, что потребительская ценность гибридов не уступает арбузам, выращенным в южных странах, лучшими по результатам дегустационной оценки были гибриды Ливия F1, Розарио F1, и сорта Кримсон Свит и Таджура.
KONTROLA CELNO-SKARBOWA Z ZAKRESU BADANIA JAKOŚCI BIOPALIWA OFEROWANEGO DO SPRZEDAŻY NA STACJACH PALIW
Authors: Ponichtera Piotr , Zakrzewski Maciej , Puczel Jolanta , Puczel Bronisław
Published: January 2025

W pracy przedstawiono wyniki przeprowadzonych kontroli celno-skarbowych dotyczących badania jakości biopaliwa oferowanego do sprzedaży na stacjach paliw. Celem badań było zidentyfikowanie przypadków dystrybucji oleju napędowego nie spełniającego wymagań jakościowych dla paliw silnikowych oraz określenie zawartości biodiesla tj. monoalkilowych estrów kwasów tłuszczowych (FAME) w oleju napędowym. Wyniki przeprowadzonych badań próbek oleju napędowego B7 wykazują, że stężenia FAME w paliwie utrzymują się na odpowiednim poziomie, nie przewyższając 7%. Zakres występujących na krajowym rynku odstępstw od wymaganych przepisami krajowymi parametrów jakościowych oleju napędowego z dodatkiem biokomponentów wykazuje niski poziom nieprawidłowości, ograniczony praktycznie do dwóch obszarów, tj. stabilności oksydacyjnej i temperatury zapłonu.
PRACTICAL TRAINING IS AN INTEGRAL PART OF THEEDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN THE PREPARATION OF APROFESSIONAL JUNIOR BACHELOR OF NURSING
Authors: Sovtus Iryna
Published: January 2025

The formation of professional competence of students, the development and improvement of their clinical thinking, which takes place during practical training the key to the professional skills of future medical workers. One of the main components of professional training of professional junior bachelors in specialty 223 Nursing in medical college is practical training, which should correspond to modern European trends in the field of education, where the nurse is an active independent unit, and all professional competencies that are formed during training should be improved in accordance with European standards through in-depth study of the European experience of professional training of future nurses, the integration of institutions of professional pre-higher education to the European educational space.
ELEMENTY WSPÓŁCZESNEGO ASPEKTU DOWODZENIA
Authors: Baczar Piotr
Published: January 2025

Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie podstawowych aspektów dotyczących dowodzenia, jego funkcjonowania, decyzyjności i odpowiedzialności. Autor szczególną uwagę skupia na ukazaniu szeroko pojmowanego systemu dowodzenia, zwłaszcza w toku realizacji zadań na rzecz bezpieczeństwa. Dlatego też w treści artykułu przedstawiono analizę podstawowych definicji, celów, założeń, strategii działania na rzecz prawidłowo postrzeganego dowodzenia opartego o autorytet i geniusz osoby stojącej na czele tego procesu – dowódcy.
ORGANIZATION OF THE STUDENT SCIENTIFIC SOCIETY'S WORKIN THE CONDITIONS OF DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors: Hubenko Inna
Published: January 2025

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to the introduction of a remote format for ensuring the educational process in all fields of education, including medical educational institutions. The article demonstrates the experience of ensuring the work of the student scientific society of the Cherkasy Medical Academy in a remote format, advantages and disadvantages of this format of activity are determined, outlines the main problems that needed to be solved and ways to solve them.
WIEDZA SPOŁECZEŃSTWA NA TEMAT PRZYCZYNPOWSTAWANIA I METOD ZWALCZANIA CELLULITU
Authors: Majewska Emilia , Kowalewska Beata
Published: January 2025

Cellulit jest obecnie często spotykanym problemem skórnym. Schorzeniu towarzyszy ból przy dotyku, niejednorodna powierzchnia skóry i obecność podskórnych guzków. Celem pracy było poznanie poziomu wiedzy społeczeństwa na temat przyczyn powstawania i metod zwalczania cellulitu. Materiał do pracy zebrano za pomocą autorskiej ankiety składającej się z 27pytań. Badaniem objęto 50 osób. Wszyscy biorący udział w badaniu byli mieszkańcami Ostrołęki. Według 28% ankietowanych lipodystrofia pojawia się niezależnie od wieku. Blisko ¾ badanych stwierdziło, że do czynników sprzyjających powstawaniu cellulitu należą: stres, przemęczenie, siedzący tryb życia, otyłość, nadużywanie alkoholu, kawy i papierosów, nieprawidłowe odżywianie.
PRACTICAL ASPECTS AND METHODS OF TEACHING ENGLISH TOTHE STUDENTS OF PHILOLOGY AND JOURNALISM
Authors: Bashmanivskii Oleksii
Published: January 2025

The article analyzes the current state of teaching foreign languages as a whole is characterized by a constantly growing specialization, determined by the professional and other interests of groups of specialists studying a foreign language. One of these groups of specialists, using new methods of learning English and specialized terminology, are TV and radio journalists. Learning English is essential for TV and radio journalists, who receive information, audio and video content from leading English-language news agencies. The complexity of a journalist's activities lies in the fact that he must be able not only to listen to information, but also to analyze it in order to correctly present it to his readers, listeners and viewers.
LAND CADASTRAL ACCOUNTING OF LAND RESOURCES OFUKRAINE WITH THE USE OF GIS TECHNOLOGIES
Authors: Kushniruk Tetiana
Published: January 2025

The main problems of maintaining the State Land Cadastre in Ukraine at thepresent stage of development of land relations and ways to solve them are identified. The current state of the State Land Cadastre using GIS technologies is analyzed. In addition, a review of modern software and the level of application of GIS technologies in Ukraine was conducted.
Проблема рослинного білка при вирощуванні сої вумовах Лісостепу України
Authors: Бахмат Олег
Published: January 2025

У науковій роботі теоретично обґрунтовано та наведено нове вирішення наукової проблеми з застосуванням біоорганічних і агротехнічних заходів адаптивної сортової технології вирощування сої в Лісостепу України. Досліджено процеси росту і розвитку, симбіотичну та фотосинтетичну продуктивність рослин сортів сої різних груп стиглості, формування врожаю таякості, наявності білка в зерні, залежно від біологічних особливостей сорту, вапнування ґрунту, способів сівби, інокуляції насіння та удобрення.Удосконалена система органічного, бактеріального і мінерального живлення в допосівний період та під час сівби сої. Для отримання врожаю 2,5–3,0 т/га найбільш ефективними виявилися заходи інокуляції насіння сої ризоторфіном з бором та молібденом при широкорядному способі сівби звнесенням вапнякового борошна та ферментованого органічного добрива „Біопроферм” (5 т/га). В технології вирощування сої, при різному рівні удобрення, більш ефективним виявилося внесення мінерального добрива N30P60K60. Проведено також енергетичну оцінку розроблених біоорганічних і агротехнічних елементів та на цій основі обґрунтована необхідність впровадження сучасних заходів в адаптивну сортову технологію вирощування сої в Лісостепу України.
THE USE OF REMOTE TECHNOLOGIES IN LEARNING PROCESSOF HIGHER EDUCATIONAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Authors: Kuzmenko Natalia
Published: January 2025

The article examines the use of distance technologies during the learning process of higher educational establishments. The issue of distance education remains relevant today. During distance learning, educational services are provided using modern information and communication technologies. Teachers use multimedia presentations to better master better the learning material by students. A multimedia presentation is a software product that contains text and graphics (diagrams, photographs, drawings, diagrams, graphics, etc.). One of the main functions of the presentation is to support clearly the delivery of the necessary information. It was found that there are many requirements and recommendations for creating effective presentations, ranging from characteristics of human perception, ending with technical characteristics. Here is a list of free Internet resources for creating presentations: Prezi, Sway, Slides, Canva, Google Presentations. However, it has been suggested that not all participants in the educational process are familiar with most of these requirements, although they make extensive use of multimedia presentations in their work. A survey was conducted according towhich most teachers are not familiar with the requirements for presentations, which can make last ones more effective, although the professors have been using them for a long time. It is recommended to introduce special educational seminars or trainings to deepen knowledge in this matter.
YIELDS OF MILK THISTLE DEPENDING ON AGRONOMICMEASURES
Authors: Khomina Veronika
Published: January 2025

The purpose of research is to establish the dependence of the yield of milk thistle seeds on the placement of plants per unit area. Sowing was carried out in early spring by continuous row (15 cm) and wide-row (30, 45 and 60 cm) methods with a distance between plants in a row of 15, 20, 25, 30 cm.The area of the accounting area is 25 m2. Repetition is four times. Agricultural techniques on experiments are common for the area. The research was performed with the Boykivchanka variety. Results. The influence of row spacing and distances between plants in a row on the growth, development and formation of milk thistle plants productivity in the conditions of the Western Forest-Steppe of Ukraine has been established. Conclusions. Studies have shown that more influential on the structure of plants was factor A – the width of the rows. The difference between the variants of continuous row and wide-row sowing methods was the most significant, the number of seeds per plant with a row spacing of 15 cm was lower by 104.1–423.3 pieces, and the weight of seeds was 2.0–8.5 grams per plant. The difference in the number of seeds from the plant between the variants with a distance between plants in the row 15-20 and 25-30 cm was 35.3-23.6 pieces in the continuous row method of sowing, and the weight of seeds from the plant – 0.7-0.5 g. In the case of wide-row sowing methods from a distance of 15–10 and 25–30 cm between plants, the difference between the variants in terms of the number of seeds was 282.7–361.5 pieces, and in terms of seed weight 0.7–7.3 grams. The best biometric indicators were characterized by variants of wide-row sowing methods at a distance between plants in the row of 25 and 30 cm.
Schweizerisches Familienrecht, Mai-August 2024
Authors: Boente Walter , Walker Leandra
Published: January 2025

Ent­spre­chend dem Ziel der «Zeit­schrif­ten des Rechts», die von Tag zu Tag anschwel­len­den und zuneh­mend ver­streu­ten Ver­öf­fent­li­chun­gen zum Recht zu sam­meln, zu sich­ten und hier­aus eine Aus­wahl aktu­ell beson­ders lesens­wer­ter Texte zu tref­fen, wird mit dieser Aus­gabe eine Aus­wahl der Schrif­ten zum schwei­ze­ri­schen Familienrecht aus dem Zeitraum Mai-August 2024 vor­ge­legt.
Analisis cost volume profit (CVP) untuk perencanaan laba pada PT. Hasjrat Abadi Manado
Authors: Silangen Novia Astrid , Saerang David Paul Elia , Latjandu Lady Diana
Published: January 2025

Analysis is a tool that helps managers make business decisions regarding production volume, sales, costs, and profits within a company. This study aims to demonstrate the expected sales profit for 2023 based on the company's planning by analysing and determining the profit planning using cost volume profit at PT. Hasjrat Abadi Manado. The research findings show that the contribution margin and contribution margin ratio for 2023 are IDR 221,208,800,000, with a contribution margin ratio of 98.97%. The company's break-even point in terms of rupiah is IDR 1.090.997.603,280 and in units, it is 362 units. The Margin of Safety obtained is IDR 222.328.802.397 with a ratio of 99.51%. The company's profit target for 2023 is 45% of sales, which is IDR 100,538,910,000. This shows that the company has achieved its profit target, but it is important to maintain financial stability and continue to grow moving forward.
ECONOMIC IMPACT OF THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM OFFERINGS IN RELATION TO ENVIRONMENTAL AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY
Authors: Stić Duško
Published: January 2025

The circular economy, when applied to the development of tourism offerings, enhances sustainability through waste reduction, rational resource use, and innovative solutions such as electric carriages. This paper explores the impact of the circular economy on tourism, with a specific focus on sustainable practices such as recycling, the use of renewable energy sources, and the promotion of environmentally friendly modes of transport.

The key contribution of this work is the concept of developing electric carriages, which combine tradition, technology, and sustainability. The introduction of electric carriages into tourism offerings creates a synergy between historical heritage and contemporary ecological demands, thereby increasing the attractiveness and economic potential of tourist destinations.
BIASES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors: Petrušić Rudolf
Published: January 2025

Jedno od glavnih pitanja koje može imati dalekosežne posljedice na društvo je pristranost u razvoju algoritama umjetne inteligencije. Algoritmi koji ne mogu jamčiti pravednost rezultiraju diskriminacijom i nejednakošću, a to je vrlo vidljivo u sektorima kao što su zdravstvo, pravni sustav i financije. Ovaj rad raspravlja o različitim predrasudama koje se javljaju u sustavima umjetne inteligencije, njihovim uzrocima, utjecajima i mogućim strategijama ublažavanja. U interesu pravedne primjene AI tehnologije, usredotočeni smo na etičke dileme i strategije koje uključuju veću transparentnost i raznolikost podataka i algoritama.
Trabalho infantil no Brasil: a importância das políticas públicas para sua erradicação
Authors: Alves Nathaly Martinez , Vicente Aparecido Renan , Leão Andreza Marques de Castro
Published: January 2025

O presente artigo tem como objetivo apontar algumas considerações acerca do trabalho infantil no Brasil e das políticas públicas para sua erradicação, e está amparado nos moldes da pesquisa qualitativa, consistindo em uma revisão bibliográfica. A seleção dos materiais para esta revisão ocorreu a partir da leitura inicial dos títulos e resumos de trabalhos encontrados, os quais estão afinados à temática deste artigo e que foram apreciados na íntegra, a fim de que fosse possível compreendê-los com melhor exatidão. Ao término desse processo, somente estudos que dialogavam especificamente sobre a temática em voga foram incluídos. A leitura efetuada desvelou que a pobreza e a baixa escolaridade são algumas das principais causas do trabalho infantil, aliado a ineficácias das políticas públicas. Cabe advertir que mesmo depois da promulgação do Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente, principal lei que dispõe sobre a proteção integral a essa população e da criação do Programa de Erradicação do Trabalho Infantil (PETI), as estatísticas apontam  o desafio da devida erradicação deste problema, o que evidencia que urge estudos voltados a dimensionar este fenômeno em uma perspectiva preventiva, e da efetivação dessas políticas, uma vez que, o trabalho infantil continua sendo um grave problema social que requer ser extinguido.
EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF STRUCTURED TEACHING PROGRAMME ON KNOWLEDGE REGARDING BREAST SELF EXAMINATION AMONG STUDENT NURSES IN SELECTED NURSING COLLEGES OF BUDGAM KASHMIR
Authors:   Prof-cum-Principal, Ibn Sina College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Ompura, Budgam, Kour Perkash
Published: January 2025

Breast self-examination is a common screening method which is done by the individuals by themselves as an effort to detect the presence of breast cancer in its earliest stages by physically examining both the breasts for the possibility of any lump, distortions, or swelling etc. Materials and Methods: The quotative research approach was used in this study. The present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Structured Teaching Programme on knowledge score regarding Breast Self-Examination among student Nurses. Purposive sampling technique was used to select the sample, the sample size was 52.Results: The finding of the study revealed that a majority (42.3%) of the student nurses were between 21-23 years of age, followed by 36.5% in the 24-26 years range, with 21.2% falling between 18-20 years. Notably, no students were aged 26 years or above. In terms of family structure, 63.5% of students belonged to nuclear families, 28.8% to joint families, and 7.7% to extended families. Conclusion: the findings of the study concluded that there was a significant improvement in students’ knowledge regarding BSE, with the pretest knowledge score averaging 62.10 and the post-test score rising to 77.50. These findings indicate a substantial increase in knowledge of Breast Self-Examination following Structured Teaching Programme.
FISH AND FISHING IN THE DAILY LIFE OF THE INHABITANTS OF THE SOUTHERN COAST OF ANATOLIA
Authors:   University of Warsaw, Faculty of Archaeology, Trusz Karolina
Published: January 2025

This article aims to allow a closer look at the fishing industry in the daily life of towns on the southern coast of Anatolia. The available written sources, iconography and excavations results make it possible to shed light on where and how the fishing was practised, what was its role in commercial relations and spiritual beliefs.
Sedentary Lifestyle and the Threat of Obesity Among Young People
Authors: Sukatemin Sukatemin , Muhalla Hafna Ilmy , Muarrofah Muarrofah , Utari Dyah Ayu , Fitriani Victoria Yulita
Published: January 2025

Sedentary lifestyle has become a global issue that has an increasingly significant impact, especially among teenagers. Technological advances and social changes have led to an increase in time spent on activities that require minimal physical movement, such as watching television, playing games, and using electronic devices. This phenomenon is correlated with the increasing prevalence of obesity at a young age, which is one of the main risk factors for chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. This study aims to explore the relationship between sedentary lifestyle and obesity among adolescents, as well as identify the drivers of these behaviors. The research method used is literature study (library research) with a qualitative approach. Data was collected from various scientific journals, books, and official reports published in the last five years (2019-2024). The data analysis technique applied is content analysis to identify themes and patterns related to sedentary lifestyle and obesity. The results showed that the duration of high sedentary activity correlated with an increased risk of obesity by up to 30% in adolescents. Environmental, social, and technological factors play a major role in driving sedentary behavior. Early intervention involving increased physical activity, nutrition education, and public health policies can be an effective solution in reducing the risk of obesity among adolescents.
Improving Student Religious Behavior in Southern Thailand: The Important Role of Teachers in the Context of Islamic Education
Authors: Ramadhan Nabil Auliya , Lisnawati Santi
Published: January 2025

This research aims to identify, analyze, and present the crucial role of teachers in enhancing students' religious behavior at Solihuddin School, South Thailand, enriched with Islamic values perspective. The study employs a qualitative approach to explore and describe the conditions at Solihuddin School, South Thailand. Data collection involves interviews, observations, and documentary studies, with the researcher ensuring data validity through triangulation. Data analysis emphasizes steps such as data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Findings indicate challenges in students' religious practices, including reluctance to participate in religious activities and behaviors not in line with Islamic norms. To address this, teachers at Solihuddin School, South Thailand, regularly monitor students to ensure adherence to religious practices and guide them towards behaviors aligned with Islamic values. Teachers deserve respect for their crucial role in imparting knowledge, nurturing spiritual wisdom, and leading the community spiritually. They are valued for their significant contribution to guiding individuals towards understanding and practicing religion appropriately. As influential figures in students' character development, teachers have a significant actor to instill positive moral and spiritual values during the educational process.
Legal Analysis of Transfer of Land Ownership Rights Based on Court Decisions at the Jayapura City Land Office
Authors: Rongalaha Johan , Palenewen James Yoseph
Published: January 2025

Transferring land ownership rights based on court decisions is significant so that the parties have a clear legal status and can guarantee legal certainty. This study aims to determine the process of transferring land ownership rights based on court decisions and the obstacles faced in transferring land ownership rights based on court decisions at the Jayapura City Land Office. The method used in this study is normative and empirical; normative juridical is an approach that refers to laws, literature, and written regulations and sees the reality that occurs in the field. The results of this study reveal that the process of transferring land ownership rights based on court decisions at the Jayapura City Land Office still relies on applicable laws and regulations, including the provisions of Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration, PMNA/KBPN Number 3 of 1997 concerning Provisions for Implementing PP Number 24 of 1997, Changes in Rights based on Court Decisions Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 Article 55 and Law Number 4 of 2004 concerning Judicial Power. Meanwhile, the obstacles faced in the process of transferring land ownership rights based on court decisions at the Jayapura City Land Office are the lack of completeness of files from the Applicant, who is forced by the counter officer who checks and finds the files are lacking and then returns them to the Applicant. The Applicant also complains about the high cost of paying BPHTB at the Jayapura City Regional Revenue Office, in addition to the lack of public knowledge in the process and flow of administration at the Land Office, where the online checking process must be carried out first by a Notary/PPAT.
Project Performance Analysis Based on Earned Value Method on Infrastructure & Infrastructure Improvement of Yohanis Kapiyau Timika Airstrip
Authors: Nazaruddin Nazaruddin , Djoko Nugroho Laksono , Muhammadun Haris
Published: January 2025

This study analyzes the performance of construction projects using the Earned Value Method (EVM) on the Infrastructure and Facilities Improvement Project at Yohanis Kapiyau Airbase in Timika. Utilizing key performance indicators such as Cost Variance (CV), Cost Performance Index (CPI), Schedule Variance (SV), and Schedule Performance Index (SPI), the research evaluates cost and time deviations to provide a comprehensive understanding of project performance. EVM offers precise insights into the project's current status, including estimates for total costs and completion timelines, which are critical for effective decision-making and ensuring adherence to project plans. The findings demonstrate that EVM is a reliable tool for accurately monitoring and managing construction projects, enabling stakeholders to identify inefficiencies and implement corrective measures in a timely manner. By providing an in-depth evaluation of cost efficiency and schedule performance, the study contributes to the broader application of EVM in enhancing construction project management. This research is expected to benefit academics by advancing theoretical knowledge, assist contractors in optimizing project execution, and inform public stakeholders on best practices for infrastructure development, ultimately contributing to more effective and efficient management of construction projects in Indonesia.
Experimentation and The Vanishing Point of Photography In Contemporary Art
Authors: Hendan Durahman Deden , Amir Piliang Yasraf , Damajanti Irma , Z. R. Langi Armein
Published: January 2025

Photography has established itself as a dominant force in contemporary art, yet its boundaries are continuously challenged by experimental practices that merge traditional photographic principles with elements drawn from fine art traditions, such as painting. This presents a critical issue: how can photography evolve conceptually and aesthetically without losing its fundamental identity? This research aims to develop a framework for creating photographic artworks that explore the representational limits of the medium through bold experimentation while preserving its core principles. Employing G. Sullivan’s framework of interpretation, structure, and critical inquiry, the study examines how experimental practices transform photography into photographic imagery, pushing the medium to its conceptual and aesthetic vanishing points. The findings reveal that at these boundaries, photographic imagery transcends traditional representation and evolves into an ideological foundation, demonstrating the medium’s capacity for profound conceptual expression. Despite these transformations, the study concludes that experimentation does not compromise the essential nature of photography—its unique ability to evoke ostensibly truthful memories. By identifying and analyzing these dynamics, the research underscores the enduring relevance and adaptability of photography in contemporary art, highlighting its potential to navigate new creative frontiers while maintaining its intrinsic connection to reality.
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Matematika Materi Bangun Ruang Untuk Menunjang Kemandirian Belajar Siswa
Authors: Nurhairunnisah Nurhairunnisah , Lela Permata Sukma  , Musahrain Musahrain , Andi Haris
Published: January 2025

Menciptakan suasana pembelajaran yang mendorong peserta didik lebih aktif dan berdaya guna sehingga bisa mencapai tujuan yang telah ditentukan merupakan tanggung jawab pendidik. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memfasilitasi hal tersebut agar suasana pembelajaran menjadi lebih kondusif yaitu yaitu penggunaan modul yang menarik dan applicable yang dapat membuat mereka merasa senang dan nyaman. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan modul pelajaran yang layak untuk digunakan. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) dengan menggunakan model 4D dengan jumlah subjek uji coba yang digunakan pada kelompok kecil sebanyak 9 orang dan kelompok terbatas sebanyak 25 orang dan 2 orang validator yaitu validasi ahli materi dan ahli media. Hasil validasi ahli materi diperoleh skor rata-rata 3,9 dengan kategori sangat layak, ahli media 3,8 dengan kategori sangat layak dan respon siswa 3,9 dengan kategori sangat layak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul pembelajaran bangun ruang sisi datar matematika dapat digunakan untuk menunjang kemandirian belajar siswa.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe STAD Berbantuan Media Pop Up Book Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA SDN Inpres 2 Lanta
Authors: Fatimah Azzahra  , Nurjumiati Nurjumiati
Published: January 2025

Model pembelajaran merupakan hal penting yang terus berinovasi agar pembelajaran lebih menarik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD berbantuan media pop up book terhadap hasil belajar IPA SDN Inpres 2 Lanta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian eksperimen semu kategori one grup pretest-posttest design di SDN Inpres 2 Lanta dengan jumlah sampel 23 orang siswa yang di lakukan menggunakan model kooperatif tipe STAD berbantuan media pop up book. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas III SDN Inpres 2 Lanta. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan tes (pretest dan posttest). Hasil validasi dari semua validator sangat baik yaitu, validator media memperoleh skor 88,89% (layak), validator materi memperoleh skor 92% (sangat layak). Sedangkan hasil pretest memperoleh nilai rata-rata 36,53, selanjutnya meningkat pada hasil posttest siswa memperoleh nilai rata-rata 54,35. Dan hasil uji beda Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test mendapat nilai 0,02 dengan sig,< 0,05 maka Ha diterima. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah penggunaan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe STAD berbantuan media pop up book terhadap hasil belajar IPA SDN Inpres 2 Lanta.
The Role of Architectural Education Models in Sustainable Transition of Cities
Authors: Mihajlov Vladimir
Published: January 2025

As one of the pillars for design professionals, design education in architecture and related fields contributes to the built environment’s sustainable future. However, despite the dedication of educators, the evolving emphasis of design pedagogy is still not entirely accepted in the academic setting. Concerns regarding outmoded and static approaches in higher education have recently triggered some new insights causing the updating, upgrading and improvement of programs. Consequently, critical thinking and inquiry, creativity and innovation, research and investigation, collaboration and civic engagement, supported by technical competences, have become increasingly valued in the contemporary design pedagogy. In keeping with this pattern, the Sustainable City master’s program at the University of Belgrade’s Faculty of Architecture is organized around a project-oriented methodology. The process is finalized through a Civil Initiative Project Proposal data set established on the Teams platform, that addresses requests for proposals and several ongoing competitions. A Civil Initiative Project Proposal data set created on the Teams platform completes the process and offers the opportunity for active participation in solving the different issues facing local communities.
The Impact Of English Communication On Transportation Safety Practices
Authors: Marudut Bernadtua Simanjuntak
Published: January 2025

This research explores the critical role of English communication in promoting safety within the transportation industry. Through qualitative analysis of 100 cadets studying multimodal transportation, logistics, transportation safety, and law and road management, the study examines the impact of language barriers on safety incidents and proposes strategies for enhancing safety outcomes through improved communication. The findings highlight the significant contribution of communication breakdowns to safety incidents in transportation operations, underscoring the need for effective communication strategies. The research recommends the development of tailored training programs that integrate language proficiency with sector-specific safety knowledge, as well as the inclusion of cultural awareness training and the integration of communication technologies to enhance communication effectiveness. The study also identifies the positive impact of improved English communication on safety outcomes, suggesting that enhanced communication skills can mitigate safety risks and improve overall operational efficiency. By implementing these recommendations and prioritizing continuous professional development, transportation stakeholders can improve communication strategies and enhance safety practices within the industry.
The Role of Extrinsic Motivation as a Mediator between Job Market Considerations and Financial Rewards for Student Career Selection
Authors: Tantular Aulia Putri , Mardi  , Fauzi Achmad
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of labor market considerations and financial rewards on career selection by mediating extrinsic motivation. This study uses primary data with an affordable population of 136 Economics Education students with a concentration in Accounting at Jakarta State University in 2018-2020. The sample selection was carried out using a proportional random sampling technique which resulted in 101 Economics Education students with a concentration in Accounting at Jakarta State University. The data collection technique used was a questionnaire. The collected data will be analyzed using Microsoft Excel and IBM SPSS Statistics 26 software. Data analysis techniques performed include multiple regression analysis, path analysis, and sobel test. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive and significant influence on labor market considerations and financial rewards on career selection mediated by extrinsic motivation.