bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pemberi Kerja di Indonesia dalam Hukum Ketenagakerjaan Tahun 2024
Authors: Mukhasibi Muhammad Akmal
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze legal protection for employers/businessmen/companies harmed by irresponsible workers in the Indonesian employment landscape in 2024. This study uses a normative legal method with a descriptive approach. The results of the study indicate that the Job Creation Law brings changes to the regulation of fixed-term employment agreements in the Employment Law, but there are still several issues that need attention. Legal protection for workers and employers is regulated in the Employment Law. Enforcement of employment law is carried out through strict supervision to maintain a balance between the rights and obligations of employers and workers. This research is expected to contribute to the development of employment law science, especially regarding legal protection for employers.
Analisis Yuridis Kekerasan Gender Berbasis Online (KGBO) dengan Deepfakes Ditinjau dari Hukum Positif
Authors: Criswara Nadila
Published: September 2024

The rapid progress of technology in this digital era has both positive and negative impacts, Technological progress is accompanied by societal development, so many new problems will emerge in people's lives. These new problems arose without being accompanied by progressive law, so in this case, the law staggered with developments over time. One example of technological progress is artificial intelligence (AI) technology. One example is the misuse of deepfakes in online gender violence (KGBO), namely by falsifying photos or videos by inserting facial photos into other photos or videos so that it is very difficult to see their authenticity. In Indonesia, there are no laws and regulations that explicitly regulate this matter, so other related laws and regulations are usually used. This article discusses the regulations regarding online gender violence with deepfakes through existing regulations in Indonesia. In its discussion, this article uses the ius constitutum in Indonesia and compares various types of relevant laws and regulations. The discourse discussed is: How is the misuse of deepfake a criminal act, and what is the criminal responsibility for it in Indonesia? Then this article focuses on normative juridical methods by reviewing them comprehensively through statutory regulations.
The Effectiveness of the Project Citizen Learning Model on Student’ Critical Thingking Skills on the Topic of Preserving My Nation's Cultur (A Quasi-Experimental Study in Eighth Grade at SMP Negeri 3 Purbalingga)
Authors: Fitriani Amalia , Faridli Efi Miftah , Priyanto Eko
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the impact of applying the Project Citizen learning model on students' critical thinking skills in the Pancasila Education subject for Grade VIII at SMP Negeri 3 Purbalingga. The method used in this study is quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent control group design. The sample consists of 32 students from class VIII F as the experimental group and 32 from class VIII G as the control group. Data collection techniques included questionnaires, observation, and documentation. Based on statistical analysis using SPSS, a significance value of 0.000 0.05 was obtained, indicating that the null hypothesis (HO) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (HA) is accepted. The percentage results showed an increase in the experimental group's performance from 71% before the intervention to 81% after the intervention, resulting in a 10% improvement. It can be concluded that the Project Citizen learning model significantly impacts the critical thinking skills of Grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 3 Purbalingga on the topic of preserving my nation's culture.
The Relationship Between Students’ Difficulties in Translating English-Indonesian Text and Their Critical Thinking Skills
Authors: Widiastuti Ananda Kusuma , Budiastuti Riana Eka , Aimah Siti
Published: September 2024

Translation is an activity that cannot be separated from language learning. Some students often experience difficulties in translating. This situation makes students need to think critically in translating. This allows students to learn how to apply these abilities in real-life circumstances while also incorporating them into the educational process, where they must reflect, problem-solve, and evaluate. This is why it is important to investigate the need to apply critical thinking in dealing with students' translation difficulties. To differentiate between them, this research aims to determine the relationship between difficulties in translating and students' critical thinking skills, and tries to find something new as a novelty in this research. This research focused on 45 third semester English Literature students at Muhammadiyah Semarang University as the subject of this research, where they had received translation classes since the first semester. This research used a quantitative descriptive method, with the instrument used in this research being a questionnaire.  There are two questionnaires in this research, a questionnaire on difficulties in translating and also a questionnaire on students' critical thinking skills. The results show that there was a relationship between difficulties in translating and students' critical thinking skills. The more students experience difficulties in translating, the higher the students' critical thinking skills. Based on the results of the questionnaire, it was found that students had critical thinking skills to face difficulties in translating which were classified into analysis, evaluation, inference, and reasoning.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Bimbingan Konseling Berbasis Web pada SMA
Authors: Putri Anisah Fadhilah , Ridoh Ahmad , Fauziah Fauziah
Published: September 2024

Berdasarkan observasi di SMA Negeri 4 Bungo, ditemukan bahwa belum tersedia sistem informasi untuk membantu guru BK/konselor mengelola data. Pendataan siswa dan pelanggaran masih dilakukan secara manual dengan mencatat di buku dan tejadinya pemborosan kertas. Selain dari itu membutuhkan waktu lama untuk rekap dan pembaruan data. Serta banyaknya data siswa yang menjadi kendala dalam pencatatan data, dan pencarian. Hal ini mengakibatkan guru BK tidak dapat mengetahui riwayat pelanggaran siswa dikarenakan dalam pencatatan dilakukan dalam lembar yang berbeda-beda dan kurang terdokumentasi secara baik. Berdasarkan masalah tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sistem informasi bimbingan konseling berbasis web pada SMA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan pendekatan model waterfall. Tahapannya meliputi analisis, desain, implementasi, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan sistem. Sistem ini dibuat menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan database MySQL. Metode pengujian menggunakan black box testing functionality dan usability. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Pengujian functionality mendapatkan nilai dengan persentase 100%. Menunjukan kualitas perangkat lunak dari sisi functionality dapat dikatakan baik dengan X lebih dari 0,5 dan mendekati 1 (Layak) digunakan untuk mendukung pengelolaan bimbingan konseling karena sistem telah lolos dalam uji functionality. (2) Pengujian usability diperoleh hasil dengan persentase 96% (Sangat Layak).
The Effectiveness of Problem Based Learning Model on Critical Thinking Skills on the Topic of Appreciating the Environment and Local Culture
Authors: Billa Az Zahra Salsa , Priyanto Eko , Kartikawati Ratna
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model on critical thinking skills on Appreciating the Environment and Local Culture at SMP Negeri 8 Purwokerto. The method used in this study is quasi-experimental with a quantitative approach. The population in this study consists of Grade VII students at SMP Negeri 8 Purwokerto. The sample size is 70 students, selected through purposive sampling, with class VII D as the experimental group (n=35) and class VII A as the control group (n=35). Data collection techniques include unstructured interviews, observation, documentation, and questionnaires. The research findings indicate a significant effect of the Problem-Based Learning model on students' critical thinking skills, with a significance value of 0.769. This means that the independent variable (X), the Problem-Based Learning model, has a significant effect of 76.9% on the dependent variable (Y), which is critical thinking skills. The results demonstrate that implementing the Problem-Based Learning model significantly enhances critical thinking skills among Grade VII students at SMP Negeri 8 Purwokerto.
The Effectiveness of Puzzle Games as a Learning Media for Teaching Simple Present Tense in a Junior High School
Authors: Syah Bremas Aluth Maulidian
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine whether there is a significant difference in students’ understanding of the simple present tense between those taught using puzzle games and those who are not. This quasi-experiment involved a sample of 60 eighth-grade students divided into control and experimental groups, each consisting of 30 students. Data were collected from pre-test and post-test scores administered to both groups. After analyzing the data, the researcher found it was not normally distributed, necessitating a non-parametric statistical test, the Mann-Whitney test, for hypothesis testing. The results indicated that the significance of the Mann-Whitney test was greater than 0.05, suggesting no significant difference in the understanding of the simple present tense between students taught with puzzle games and those not. The researcher hypothesizes that the scope of the material, insufficient vocabulary knowledge, and poor understanding of parts of speech may contribute to the ineffectiveness of puzzle games in teaching the simple present tense.
The Effectiveness of Discovery Learning Model Assisted by Canva Media in Enhancing Critical Thinking Skills on The Topic of Preserving My Nation's Culture (A Quasi-Experimental Study in Grade VIII at SMP Negeri 3 Purbalingga)
Authors: Andiyani Devika Indah , Sadeli Elly Hasan , Fajar Wildan Nurul
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of the discovery learning model assisted by Canva media in enhancing students’ critical thinking skill on preserving my nation’s culture at SMP negeri 3 Purbalingga. The method used in this study is quasi-experimental with nonequivalent control group design. The sample consisted of class VIII A as the experimental class (n=32) and VIII B as the control class (n=32). Data collection techniques used in this study were questionnaires, observation, and documentation, which were analyzed using paired sample tests and independent sample t-tests, yielding results of 0.000 0.05, indicating that the discovery learning model assisted by  Canva media significantly enhances students' critical thinking skills. The experimental class showed an 81% improvement, while the control class showed a 75% improvement. This improvement was evidenced by the students' increased abilities in providing basic explanations, building basic skills, drawing conclusions, providing further explanations, using strategies or tactics, demonstrating curiosity, analyzing arguments, and solving problems with accurate sources.
Development of Interactive Learning Media Based on an Articulate Storyline in Grade fourth of Elementary School
Authors: Baldah Iza Azizatul , Mulyadi Dodi , Wijayatiningsih Testiana Deni
Published: September 2024

On August 11st, 2022, In the ever-evolving digital era, the utilization of technology for educational purposes is becoming increasingly important. One of the latest innovations is the development of an Android app-based English learning media specifically designed to introduce basic concepts about three types of animals based on their food types. This study evaluates the impact of Articulate Storyline-based interactive learning media on grade 4 students. The results showed that the use of this media provided a number of benefits for students. They did not feel bored during the learning process and were able to distinguish three types of animals based on their food. This media also encourages independent and explorative learning, increases student engagement through interactive features, and helps teachers deliver material more effectively. Therefore, the use of this interactive learning media can be an effective solution to improve the quality of learning at the primary school level This app not only serves as a language learning tool, but also as an educational tool that invites users to understand the differences between herbivores, carnivores and omnivores in an interactive and engaging way. Through interactive features such as exercises and quizzes, users can access this learning material easily on their Android devices, making the learning process more effective and fun.
The Effectiveness of The Jigsaw Cooperative Learning Model Assisted by Wordwall Application on Citizenship Competence (A Quasi-Experimental Study of 8th Grade Students at SMP Muhammadiyah Bumiayu)
Authors: Ambarwati Iftikhoor Dwi , Kartikawati Ratna , Sadeli Elly Hasan
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the extent to which the Jigsaw cooperative learning model, assisted by the Wordwall application, affects the formation of citizenship competence in the subject of the Youth Pledge within the framework of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika. The research method used quasi-experimental with a Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sample includes Grade VIII A as the control group (n=35) and Grade VIII B as the experimental group (n=35). Data collection techniques included tests, questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation, analyzed using the Paired Sample Test and Independent Sample T-Test with a significance level of 5%, resulting in 0.000 0.05, indicating that the Jigsaw cooperative learning model assisted by the Wordwall application is effective in developing students' citizenship competence. The results show a significant difference between the experimental and control groups. Citizenship knowledge improved to 86% in the experimental group compared to 76% in the control group, citizenship skills to 86% compared to 76%, and citizenship attitudes or character to 79% compared to 64%. The Effect Size test result was 2.166, categorized as a high effect. This is evidenced by the study's findings that the Jigsaw cooperative learning model assisted by the Wordwall application significantly affects students' citizenship competence in the subject of the Youth Pledge within the framework of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika at SMP Muhammadiyah Bumiayu.
Pemanfaatan Situs Batu Tulis Sebagai Sumber Belajar Sejarah di Desa Cipaku, Kecamatan Mrebet, Kabupaten Purbalingga
Authors: Susanti Karimah Tri , Priyadi Sugeng , Septianingsih Sumiyatun
Published: September 2024

Penelitian dengan judul Pemanfaatan Situs Batu Tulis Sebagai Sumber Belajar Sejarah di Desa Cipaku, Kecamatan Mrebet, Kabupaten Purbalingga, ini memiliki tujuan untuk: (1) Menganalisis sejarah Situs Batu Tulis di Desa Cipaku, Kecamatan Mrebet, Kabupaten Purbalingga, (2) Mendeskripsikan pemanfaatan Situs Batu Tulis sebagai sumber belajar sejarah di Desa Cipaku, Kecamatan Mrebet, Kabupaten Purbalingga, (3) Menguraikan strategi yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pemanfaatan Situs Batu Tulis sebagai sumber belajar sejarah di Desa Cipaku, Kecamatan Mrebet, Kabupaten Purbalingga. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif yang meliputi 4 langkah penelitian yaitu: (1) Pengumpulan data (data collection) dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, (2) Reduksi data (data reduction) merangkum dan memilih hal-hal pokok serta memfokuskan pada hal-hal penting, (3) Penyajian data (data display) dilakukan dengan teks yang bersifat naratif, (4) Penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi (conclusion drawing/verification). Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Situs Batu Tulis merupakan peninggalan bersejarah yang diteliti pada tahun 1983 oleh Drs. Kusen dari Fakultas Sastra UGM Jurusan Arkeologi buyinya “Indrawardhaya Wikramadewa”, (2) Pemanfaatan Situs Batu Tulis digunakan sebagai kepentingan akademik khususnya sebagai sumber belajar sejarah, kepentingan religius, ritual, (3) strategi yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pemanfaatan Situs Batu Tulis yaitu dengan mengangkat keberadaan situs tersebut.
Derivational or Inflectional Morpheme: A Case of Papuan EFL Students’ Comprehension in Narrative Text
Authors: Woretma Inna Mahjanisuri , Dwiyanti Shilviya Irna , Hasanudin  , Yuliana  , Wael Ahmad
Published: September 2024

The objective of this research is to scrutinize how students in the English Language Department distinguish derivational morphemes and inflectional morphemes using narrative text. Consequently, student’s obstacles in distinguishing between both of bound morphemes. Qualitative methods are employed to this research with a descriptive approach to collect and analyze derivational and inflectional morphemes. The findings revealed a total of fifty-three derivational and inflectional morphemes, comprising fifteen derivational morphemes and thirty-eight inflectional morphemes. In terms of comprehension, EFL students score 66.5 in derivational morphemes, falling under the C category, indicating a good level of understanding. For inflectional morphemes, students achieve a score of 89, placing them in the A category, signifying a very good understanding. Regarding the obstacles, students face in comprehending derivational morphemes and inflectional morphemes the main challenges are the lack of vocabulary and the lack of grammar, which make it difficult for EFL students to know word class changes and grammar function changes.
The Effects of Morning Assembly Activities on the Independence Character of Students (Pre-Experimental Designs at SMK Karya Mandiri Nusawungu)
Authors: Nursiyami Lisa Selina , Faridli Efi Miftah , Wati Ratna Kartika
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the extent of morning assembly activities' effects on students' independent character. The method used in this research is Pre-Experimental Designs with a One-Shot Case Study design. The sample comprises 56% or 157 students from the total 10th-grade classes. Data collection techniques employed in this study include observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The data analysis method utilized is the Partial T-test. The results indicate that morning assembly activities impact the independent character of students at SMK Karya Mandiri Nusawungu. This conclusion is based on the Partial T-test results, which show a calculated T value of 18.043 compared to a table value of 0.67608 and a significance value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05, indicating that morning assembly activities significantly affect the independent character of students. Furthermore, the simple linear regression test results reveal a correlation value of 0.823 or 82.3%, which falls into the very high category. Additionally, the coefficient of determination (R Square) test results show a value of 67.7%, indicating that it is clear that variable X (morning assembly activities) affects variable Y (independent character). The high R Square value demonstrates that morning assembly activities significantly affect students' independent character.
The Influence of Participation in the Student Council (OSIS) on the Study Discipline of Students at SMA Negeri 1 Kroya for the Academic Year 2023/2024
Authors: Mustofa Nugroho Aziz , Sadeli Elly Hasan , Priyanto Eko
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the extent of the influence of participation in the Student Council (OSIS) on students' study discipline. The method used in this study is an explanatory method with a quantitative approach. The sample used was students of grade XI and XII of SMA Negeri 1 Kroya with a total of 87 students. The data collection technique used questionnaire, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this study was simple linear regression. Based on the results, the obtained t-value (7.224) was greater than the critical t-value (1.663), and the significance value was less than 0.05 (0.000 0.05), indicating a significant influence of OSIS participation on students' study discipline. The influence of OSIS participation on students' study discipline was 38%, meaning that OSIS participation accounted for 38% of the variation in study discipline, while the remaining 62% could be attributed to other factors or variables not examined in this study. This finding is supported by research results revealing that some students still do not fully adhere to rules or instructions correctly.
Profil Pembelajaran IPA Berbasis Socio-Saintific Issues dan Sikap Kesadaran Lingkungan Siswa di SMA Negeri Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Hidayah Nurul , Nofiana Mufida
Published: September 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan profil pembelajaran IPA berbasis Socio-saintific Issues dan sikap kesadaran lingkungan siswa di SMA Negeri Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode survei. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Banyumas yang berjumlah 14. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian diambil 20% dari populasi sehingga diperoleh 4 SMA Negeri yang ditentukan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Subyek penelitian adalah guru IPA (Biologi, Fisika, dan Kimia) dan siswa kelas X. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu pengisian kuisioner/angket, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan teknik persentase, hasil angket dikuatkan dengan hasil wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa profil pembelajaran IPA berbasis SSI di SMA Negeri Kabupaten Banyumas berada pada kategori tinggi (84%) dan sikap kesadaran lingkungan siswa berada pada kategori sedang (71%). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran IPA berbasis SSI sudah diterapkan di SMA Negeri Kabupaten Banyumas dan siswa di SMA Negeri Kabupaten Banyumas masih kurang sadar terhadap permasalahan yang terjadi di lingkungan sekitar.
Semiotic Analysis Found in Selected Christopher Nolan’s Movie Posters
Authors: Pasya Rizki Audy , Rahayu Dwi
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze semiotic signs in two of Christopher Nolan’s movie posters; Interstellar and Oppenheimer. The method used in descriptive qualitative using Roland Barthes’ semiotic theory: denotation, connotation and myth. The data of two posters Interstellar (2014) and Oppenheimer (2023) were taken from Cinematerial website which was selected and identified following Barthes’ (1972) theory of semiotics. The findings yield a total of 27 data that consists of; 11 denotations, 11 connotations, and 5 myths. Through analyzing these signs, we can gain insight into the films’ narratives, plot, and the art direction of the movie poster design as a communication tool. It can be concluded that semiotic analysis gives a valuable approach to understanding the deeper meanings of visual media. As such, different individual’s experience or cultural background can develop their own meaning of the posters.
An Analysis Phatic Expression on Hotel Transylvania Animated Movie
Authors: Safira Tiara Putri , Agil Sofwan Arif , Amelia Pratiwi
Published: September 2024

In contemporary filmmaking, the portrayal of emotions is pivotal, with phatic communication playing a crucial role. Phatic communication, involving verbal interactions aimed at maintaining social relationships rather than conveying information, enhances narrative and character development. This study examines phatic expressions in the animated film "Hotel Transylvania," directed by Genndy Tartakovsky, to uncover the deeper meanings and social significance of these seemingly simple interactions. The analysis reveals that greetings, casual conversations, and social courtesies in the film not only establish and maintain social bonds but also contributing to the film’s charm and authenticity. By exploring phatic communication in "Hotel Transylvania," this research offers insights into sociolinguistics and communication studies, emphasizing the importance of these expressions in storytelling and the functions of phatic expression in social context so that the readers can apply it to enhance their conversations.
Peningkatan Motivasi dan Hasil Belajar Matematika Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Make a Match di Kelas V SDN 219/II BTN Lintas Asri
Authors: Agustiana Restya Dyah , Avana Nurlev , Subhanadri
Published: September 2024

Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini melibatkan 27 siswa sebagai objek penelitian. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus, setiap siklus terdiri atas perencanaan, pelaksanaan observasi dan refleksi. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan melalui teknik analisis data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Adapun hasil dari penelitian dapat dijelaskan sebagai berikut: (1) Pelaksanaan model pembelajaran Make a Match pada siklus I dengan persentase 76,30% meningkat menjadi 89,26% pada siklus II (2) Penerapan model pembelajaran Make a Match dilihat dari aspek pendidik dengan persentase 90,62% meningkat menjadi 100% pada siklus II. Selain itu pada aspek peserta didik dengan persentase 67,66% meningkat menjadi 86,25% pada siklus II (3) Penerapan model pembelajaran Make a Match menunjukkan peserta didik yang mencapai KKTP pada siklus I dengan persentase 70,37% meningkat menjadi 90,53% pada siklus II. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Make a Match dapat meningkatkan motivasi dan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika.
Flouted Maxims in The Ellen Show: Kris and Kylie Jenner Interview (2023)
Authors: Rivaldo  , Hidayat Rekha Ramadhani , Jingga Sarah Syenta Mutiara , Rahayu Dwi
Published: September 2024

This research aims to identify a linguistic feature based on The Ellen Show with Kris and Kylie Jenner. The study employs a descriptive qualitative method, focusing on a transcript of his utterances and conversations. Grice's (1975) theory is applied to identify instances where conversational maxims are flouted during the interview. Grice's theory outlines four maxims that contribute to effective communication: quantity (supplying accurate information in the proper amount), quality (supplying accurate information), relevance (maintaining the subject), and manners (being brief and organized). The findings reveal six of the maxims of quantity, three of the maxims of quality, three of relevance, and eight of manner. The analysis shows that the most prevalent type is the flouting of the maxim of manner. It indicates that the maxim of manners is the one that gets violated the most frequently, which suggests that the conversation often lacks clarity and is characterized by overlapping speech and indirectness. This prevalence highlights that the interaction between Kris and Kylie Jenner on The Ellen Show tends to be less straightforward and more complex, with participants frequently speaking in ways that could be clearer and more orderly.
Sejarah Sanggar Seka dalam Pelestarian Seni Tradisional Gamelan di Desa Watukumpul Kabupaten Pemalang (1995-2016)
Authors: Andriyanto Reza , Nugroho Arifin Suryo , Kosasih Asep Daud
Published: September 2024

Penelitian dengan judul Sejarah Sanggar Seka dalam Pelestarian Seni Tradisional Gamelan di desa Watukumpul Kabupaten Pemalang (1995-2016), memiliki tujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui latar bekang berdirinya Sanggar Seka Watukumpul di desa Watukumpul, (2) Mengetahui perkembangan Sanggar Seka Watukumpul di desa Watukumpul, (3) Mengetahui kendala dan upaya Sanggar Seka Watukumpul dalam melestarikan kesenian tradisional Gamelan di desa Watukumpul. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode sejarah yang meliputi 4 langkah penelitian yaitu: (1) Heuristik, pengumpulan sumber dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi, (2) Kritik, pengkajian sumber terbagi menjadi dua, kritik ekstern (memverifikasi keotentikan sumber), dan kritik intern (memeriksa kredibilitas isi sumber), (3) interpretasi terhadap data, dan (4) Historiografi atau penulisan sejarah. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) Sanggar Seka Watukumpul berdiri pada tahun 1995 oleh Pracoyo, Darsono dan Winarno atas dasar keinginan kesenian tradisional khusunya Gamelan dapat dimainkan oleh masyarakat asli desa Watukumpul dan agar keberadaannya tetap dilestarikan, (2) Sanggar Seka Watukumpul memiliki dua periode kepengurusan yaitu periode pada tahun 1995-2007 yang diketuai oleh Pracoyo dimana Sanggar Seka Watukumpul melakukan berbagai pertunjukan di berbagai wilayah di Sekitar desa Watukumpul. Periode kedua pada tahun 2007-2016 yang diketuai oleh Darsono dimana Sanggar Seka Watukumpul melakukan kolaborasi dengan kesenian tradisional lainnya dan melakukan sosialisasi ke sekolah-sekolah hingga berhentinya kegiatan di Sanggar Seka Watukumpul karena kurangnya anggota, (3) Upaya yang dilakukan yaitu meningkatkan minat generasi muda, meningkatkan fasilitas yang tersedia, selalu melakukan promosi dan bekerjasama dengan berbagai pihak. Kendala yang dihadapi yaitu sarana dan prasarana, pendaan yang kurang, kurangnya peran dari pemerintah struktur kepengurusan yang tidak terorganisir dan kurangnya minat generasi muda.
Strategies and Challenges in Teaching English in English Courses
Authors: Nuraini Nadia Putri , Aziez Feisal , Hawanti Santhy
Published: September 2024

English courses are part of non-formal education conducted outside formal education, and the curriculum and methodology can be adjusted. This research investigates what strategies teachers use and what challenges teachers face when teaching English in English courses. This qualitative research involved two teachers from two different English courses. This research uses in-depth interviews and thematic analysis to collect data. The research found that the challenges faced when teaching English in non-formal education were student diversity, student mood, and accommodating students' needs. Then, the strategies teachers use during the learning process are observation, personal approaches to students, simplifying teaching materials, establishing prior agreements, and creating lesson plans. This research contributes to the existing literature by providing insights into effective teaching strategies and identifying key challenges in English course settings.
Edukasi dan Upaya Preventiv Kasus Child Grooming di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hendarwati Endah , Wahyuni Holy Ichda , Fauzia Faiz Azmi
Published: September 2024

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat tentang sosialisasi pendidikan seks pada guru dan murid untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan terkait kekerasan seksual pada anak sebagai upaya pencegahan terjadinya kekerasan seksual pada anak. Fenomena grooming ini menjadi sorotan khususnya bagi warga Indonesia belum lama ini yaitu tepatnya pada Juli 2019 lalu saat pelaku didapati melakukan kejahatan grooming saat dirinya masih menjadi narapidana eksploitasi dan kejahatan seksual terhadap anak. Pengabdian ini juga dilatarbelakangi oleh hasil dari Kasus pelecehan seksual pada anak yang semakin meningkat pertahunnya sehingga perlu dilakukan pencegahan melalui edukasi seks pada anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah pendampingan dan pelatihan yang terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan dan monev. Setelah dilakukannya program pengabdian ini, kemampuan guru dan murid menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan seks dapat meningkatkan pemahaman guru dan murid terkait kekerasan seksual.
Factors Influencing Decisions on Selecting Expedition Services in E-Commerce Shopee and Tokopedia
Authors: Zahra Khairani , Ermawati Wita Juwita , Hidayati Nurul
Published: September 2024

The increase in online shopping among the community has led to the use of courier services for shipping goods. However, on the other hand, the increased frequency and volume of shipments have caused various problems experienced by consumers related to deliveries that do not meet expectations. Starting from these issues,, the purposes of this study were: (i) to analyze the decision-making process for selecting e-commerce services by e-commerce’s consumers in West Java during the Covid-19 pandemic; (ii) to analyze the factors that influence customer decision making in choosing expedition service on e-commerce during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was held in February – June 2022. The population of this study was the users of expedition services from e-commerce Shopee and Tokopedia in West Java. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling technique about 312 respondents. The data analysis technique used was descriptive analysis and SEM-PLS. The results showed that the decision-making process for the selection of expedition services on e-commerce in West Java during the Covid-19 pandemic was carried out through five stages, namely problem recognition, information search, alternative evaluation, purchase decisions, and post-use. Of the six factors that have been tested, there were only two factors that had a significant influence, namely customer trust and service quality. The implications of this study suggested expedition services companies to implicate factors that have been proven to be influential, namely customer trust and service quality into the 7P service marketing mix. In addition to the 7P marketing mix, expedition services companies can use blue ocean strategy, namely by eliminating-reducing-increasing-creating
The Influence of Service Innovation and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction Users of Mobile Banking Livin' by Mandiri
Authors: Marsya Amanda , Hambalah Febrina
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of determining the influence and analyzing service innovation and service quality on customer satisfaction among Livin' by Mandiri mobile banking users. Using a quantitative approach with a survey method using SPSS version 27 tools. Primary data is used as a data source in form of a questionnaire from respondent responses with sampling using purposive sampling using the Slovin formula, then a sample of 99 respondents was obtained. The result show that simultaneously service innovation and service quality have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction for Livin' by Mandiri. It is hoped PT Bank Mandiri will always develop service innovation and service quality that is easier, faster, more accurate and comfortable by following technological developments so that it has an impact on increasing customer satisfaction.
Contributo allo studio dell’espropriazione forzata contro l’amministrazione pubblica
Authors: Rasia Carlo
Published: September 2024

Il tema dell’espropriazione forzata contro l’amministrazione pubblica costituisce un aspetto, non certo secondario, dei complessi rapporti tra cittadino e amministrazione. Da vari lustri si assiste all’intensificarsi delle relazioni tra Stato e individuo, in una fase in cui la sfera dell’azione della p.a. si estende sempre più dal campo pubblico a quello privato, rendendo la posizione debitoria dell’ente pubblico pari a quella di ogni altro debitore privato. Sotto questo aspetto, diventa necessario studiare le garanzie che devono essere messe a disposizione del privato cittadino creditore, quando questo diritto non venga attuato o realizzato dall’amministrazione, la quale ha, come meta ultima, sempre l’interesse della collettività. In questo volume, si passano all’esame quattro distinte (ma connesse) problematiche della materia: l’ammissibilità dell’azione esecutiva nei confronti della p.a., la possibilità e i limiti di aggressione dei beni pubblici, la specialità della procedura esecutiva, la peculiarità dell’esecuzione nei confronti delle ASL e degli enti locali, il tutto accompagnato da un esame comparato dei sistemi processuali ritenuti rilevanti e dall’analisi di alcune normative internazionali ed europee. In tale contesto, si coglie sullo sfondo la consapevolezza che la crisi finanziaria ed economica a livello globale e i suoi effetti nel nostro Paese hanno aumentato l’ampiezza e l’intensità delle limitazioni normative alle azioni esecutive dei creditori contro gli enti pubblici, fino a prospettare il blocco totale di esse. A questo crescendo si è aggiunta, di recente, anche la disciplina emergenziale del periodo pandemico che ha arricchito, proprio nel campo sanitario, il divieto di azioni esecutive. Da qui l’obiettivo dell’autore di analizzare se e in quale misura sia ammissibile, nell’ordinamento attuale, che lo Stato-amministrazione diventi ostacolo all’azione dello Stato-giurisdizione, e, dunque, crei irragionevoli o eccessive strettoie per l’accesso alla tutela giurisdizionale degli individui. All’orizzonte, alcune proposte per una diversa lettura dei valori costituzionali finora applicati e per l’uso degli strumenti processuali che potrebbero meglio realizzare un “giusto processo esecutivo”.
Efektivitas pembelajaran online basic life support terhadap peningkatan kemampuan penanganan kegawatdaruratan prehospital pada mahasiswa keperawatan di Kota Langsa
Authors: Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini , Hayani Nora , Elfida Elfida
Published: September 2024

Background: An emergency is a dangerous situation that can cause disability or even death. Efforts can be made to provide basic life support to prevent injury or death of victims. The training aims to enable students to handle the correct handling of emergencies to save the victim.Objective: To measure the effectiveness of basic life support online learning on improving the ability to handle pre-hospital emergencies in nursing students in Langsa City.Methods: This quantitative study used a quasi-experimental design through a pre-test and post-test approach with a control group. The sample size was 50 people who were divided into two groups. The intervention group was carried out online learning while the control group was given a video tutorial. Data were collected using questionnaires and pre and post training practice tests. Data analysis used Dependent T-test and Independent T-test at 95% CI.Results: The results of the study in the intervention group and control group were that there were significant differences in the ability to handle pre-hospital emergencies of respondents (p = 0.000), and the ability of respondents (p = 0.000), and the online learning method of basic life support through zoom was better than learning through video tutorials (p = 0.000).Conclusion: Online basic life support training is more effective in improving prehospital emergency management skills than video training.
Efektivitas kompres hangat jahe merah dan kompres air hangat terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada penderita rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: Hayani Nora , Hasnani Fenti , Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini , Azwarni Azwarni
Published: September 2024

Background: Rheumatoid Arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the joints that can affect all ages, this disease is more common in women with complaints that are often felt, namely pain, redness, swelling and stiffness in the joints so that they can limit and interfere with daily activities.Objective: The study aims to determine the effectiveness of warm red ginger compresses and warm water compresses on reducing pain intensity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Methods: Comparative research using a pre-experimental design, the subjects were rheumatoid patients, the number of respondents was 82 people divided into two groups, namely the red ginger warm compress group 41 respondents and the warm water compress group 41 respondents conducted in the Sungai Iyu Health Center Working Area on May 8 to August 15, 2023. Data collection by performing warm water compress treatment and red ginger warm compress, measuring pain intensity with a numerical rating scale by considering research ethics. Data analysis using Wilcoxon test and mann whitney test at 95% confidence level.Results: Giving warm compresses of red ginger and warm water compresses can reduce pain intensity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (p = 0,000), and it was found that warm compresses of red ginger were more effective in reducing pain in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (p = 0,003).Conclusion: Warm red ginger compress and warm water compress can reduce pain in rheumatoid arthritis patients, but warm red ginger compress is more effective in reducing pain intensity in rheumatoid arthritis patients.Keywords Red Ginger Compress, Warm Water Compress, Rheumatoid Arthritis
Perkembangan kondisi pasien sindrom nefrotik anak setelah pemberian asuhan gizi di Rumah Sakit Umum Dr. Moch. Shaleh Probolinggo
Authors: Diningrum Razita Lauzah , Adi Dhuha Itsnanisa , Nurika Globila , Indrayani Reny , Syamila Ana Islamiyah
Published: September 2024

Background: Nefrotik syndrome (NS) is the most common kidney disorder found in children with an incidence rate of up to 15 times more than in adults. Clinical conditions due to disease progression and the effects of NS treatment require adjustments in terms of diet, so it requires a proper diet to suppress disease progression and improve the quality of life of patients.Objectives: The aim of this study is to determine the effect of nutritional care on the development of the condition of pediatric NS patients.Methods: This study is a case report of nutritional care of NS patients for 3 days. The study was conducted at Dr. Mohamad Saleh Probolinggo Regional Public Hospital. The subjects in this study was adolescents aged 17 years and 10 months with NS. The data obtained are tabulated and analyzed descriptively.Results: After providing nutritional care for 3 days, it was seen that the nutritional status of patients before and after the intervention was classified as good nutritional status, the patient's albumin levels increased from 2,2 mg/dL to 3,3 mg/dL. The patient's physical condition showed a reduction in edema in the feet and hands. The average energy intake has met the adequacy of intake which is 82,5%, 85,7% and 92,57 %.Conclusion: Nutritional care produces a positive influence on NS patients at Dr. Moch Shaleh Probolinggo Regional Public Hospital. Providing education to patients and patients' families by nutritionists needs to be done regularly so that patients have the motivation to run a given diet properly.Keywords Nefrotik Syndrome, nutritional status, nutritional care, disease progression
Pengaruh frekuensi menonton drama korea, kebiasan makan, dan pendidikan terhadap kualitas diet dan status gizi mahasiswa Politeknik Negeri Balikpapan
Authors: Gardiarini Praseptia , Dianovita Chardina , Farida Farida
Published: September 2024

Background: Korean drama is a type of entertainment that is popular with many groups, one of which is students.  The quality of a student's diet is related to what they consume, the frequency and adequacy of the food consumed. The nutritional status of students can vary due to their eating habits and daily patterns. It is necessary to know how much influence these factors have on students' nutritional status.Objective: This study aims to determine the influence of frequency of watching Korean dramas, eating habits, level of education on diet quality and nutritional status using path analysis.Method: This research used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional method, carried out for three months (July-September) 2022 at the Poltekba campus, involving 81 respondents, first-level and second-level culinary arts students, with samples taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate tests to describe descriptive data and multivariate using path analysis to see the influence between variables.Results: The results stated that eating habits affect the quality of diet and nutritional status of students (p=0.03). While Korean dramas, and education significantly have no effect.Conclusion: Eating habits can directly influence diet quality, but korean dramas, education level and diet quality do not affect the nutritional status of students.KeywordsKorean Drama, Diet Quality, Path Analysis
Pengaruh penambahan glukomanan dari umbi porang terhadap kandungan gizi cookies growol sebagai pangan fungsional untuk obesitas
Authors: Sari Puspita Mardika , Puspaningtyas Desty Ervira , Styaningrum Silvia Dewi , Sucipto Adi , Ananda Dhea Putri , Sintia Renata Deby
Published: September 2024

Background: Growol (Yogyakarta's traditional fermented cassava) is the potential to be developed as a functional food. Growol cookies was high in dietary fiber content, and low of glychemix index as well as glychemix load score. However, the development of a Growol cookie formula for obesity has never been carried out. The addition of glucomannan from porang tuber was expected as alternative snack for obesity.Objectives: This research aimed to evaluated the effect of inulin and porang glucomannan addition into growol cookies formula with parameter of proximate content (calories, water, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate) and fiber.Methods: This research was done at Chemix Pratama Laboratory from April to May 2023. It was an observational laboratory study type with simple random design, consists of three (3) formula of growol cookies with formula A (control), B(inulin addition), C (glucomanan porang addition). Proximate analysis consists of thermogravimetri method for water and ash, Kjeldahl for protein, Soxhlet for fat, by difference for carbohydrate, calculative convertion for calories, and gravimetri method for fibe,. Data distribution were analyzed with Shapiro wilk, one way ANOVA continued with LSD for water, ash, protein, fat, carbohydrate and calories datas. Wilcoxon method was using for fiber datas with significant level in 95%.Results: There were not significant differences of calories (p=0,186), water (p= 0,129), fiber (p=0,172) content among three groups. There were significant differences of ash (p<0,001), protein (p=0,030), fat (p=0,012), carbohydrate (0,045) content among groups.Conclusion: Addition of inulin and porang glucomannan were not affected on calories, water, and fiber of growol cookies. However, porang glucomannan addition significantly affected the lowering of ash, fat, protein and carbohydrate content. . Serving size recommendation was 3-4 pieces (± 30 grams). Further study was needed to determine the effectiveness of Growol cookies on obesity management.KeywordsFermented cassava, proximate, obesity
Optimizing health screening education to prevent the double burden of malnutrition in early childhood educational institutions (ECD)
Authors: Sucipto Adi , Puspaningtyas Desty Ervira , Prasetyaningrum Yunita Indah , Fitriana Lala Budi , Pratama Adams Bagus , Kuncara Akhmad Surya
Published: September 2024

Background: Double nutritional burden is a health problem that often occurs in developing countries, one of which is Indonesia. A double nutritional burden is characterized by the presence of conditions of undernutrition and overnutrition at the same time in an area. The double nutritional burden is a serious problem that can impact children.s growth, development, and long-term health. The incidence of underweight, overweight, and stunting is still found at 6-10% in EDC Allifa.Objectives: To evaluate the impact of health education as a preventive action to overcome the problem of double nutritional burden on young children at Early Childhood Education Institutions (ECD).Methods: The research method used was a quasi-experimental design with the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The research was conducted in July 2023 at EDC of Allifa with all 14 EDC teachers. The intervention is in the form of providing health education to EDC  teachers. A paired T-Test was used to know the effectiveness of the education.Results: The average pretest knowledge score was 78,21 while the posttest average was 92,50. The difference in average score before and after providing education is 14,92 with a p-value of 0,001 (CI 95%).Conclusion: There is a significant difference in knowledge scores between before and after being given health education. This shows that the health education provided has had an impact on participants. knowledge, with an increase in knowledge scores.