bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Asal Pendidikan terhadap IPK Mahasiswa PBA Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga
Authors: Istakhori Muhamad Khanif
Published: January 2025

Pendidikan merupakan hal penting bagi manusia dalam kehidupannya. Pendidikan formal di Indonesia dibagi menjadi beberapa tingkatan, salah satunya dalah tingkat menengah atau dikenal dengan SMA atau MA sederajat, dan dilihat dari segi pembelajarannya setiap lembaga pendidikan pasti memiliki karakteristik teknik pembelajarannya masing-masing. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah, guna mengetahui apakah jenis asal sekolah pada jenjang menengah para mahasiswa memiliki pengaruh terhadap nilai Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK) semester pertama mahasiswa. Penelitian ini memilih mahasiwa Pendidikan Bahsa Arab, Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta yang berjumlah 59 mahasiswa, sebagai populasinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif, serta menggunakan teknik convenience sampling dalam pengambilan sampel penelitian. Peneliti mengambil data menggunakan kuesioner atau angket, serta menggunakan uji regersi dalam teknik analisis datanya. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah, bahwasannya tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara jenis asal sekolah terhadap Indek Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK) semester pertama mahasiswa Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Angkatan 2020 Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta.
Education is an important thing for humans life. Formal education in Indonesia are divided into several levels, one of which is the middle level or known as SMA or MA and their equivalent, from a learning point of view, each educational institution is having its own learning technique characteristics. The purpose of this research is in order to find out to determine whether the type of school origin at the secondary level of students has an influence on the Grade Point Average (GPA) scores of students' first semester. This research has chosen the students of Arabic Language Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University, Yogyakarta, with a total of 59 students, as the population. This research uses quantitative research methods. Convenience sampling technique was used in the sampling of this research. Researchers took data using a questionnaire, as well as using the regression test for analyzing data technique. The results of the research obtained were that there was no significant influence between the type of school origin on the first semester Grade Point Average (GPA) of Arabic Language Education students Class of 2020, Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University, Yogyakarta.
Pengaruh Mata Kuliah Khat sebagai Mata Kuliah Wajib Terhadap Kompetensi Maharah Kitabah Mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Authors: Nuzula Bilqis Firdausi
Published: January 2025

Khat merupakan salah satu cabang dari ilmu kaligrafi yang membahas akan bagaimana melukis arab indah serta kaidah menggoreskan huruf demi huruf dengan baik dan benar. Khat sering menjadi sorotan, terutama di kalangan mahasiswa dan dosen prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab lantaran berfungsi sebagai media pembelajaran berbasis estetika dan seni yang diharapkan dapat memacu semangat peserta didik dalam mempelajari bahasa arab. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana mata kuliah khat dapat mempengaruhi kompetensi maharah kitabah (menulis) mahasiswa S1 PBA UIN Sunan Kalijaga. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan antara lain adalah metode kuesioner dan observasi. Setelah melakukan riset mendalam mengenai pendapat para responden, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa mata kuliah wajib tersebut memiliki peranan penting bagi peningkatan kompetensi maharah kitabah mahasiswa dan masih ada mahasiswa yang menilai bahwa khat kurang sesuai jika dijadikan mata kuliah wajib lantaran kurang sesuai dengan passion sebagian besar mahasiswa
Privasi dalam Etika dan Filsafat Komunikasi
Authors: Rahmadani Harahap Hilda , Hanum Fadillah , Az-Zahra Astrid Nazila , Pratama Nafiis Satria , Kamal Sahetapy
Published: January 2025

Fokus penelitian ini adalah pentingnya menerapkan etika komunikasi di media sosial di kalangan mahasiswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan dan mengidentifikasi bagaimana etika mahasiswa menggunakan media sosial dan menyebarkan informasi yang mereka peroleh dari media sosial. Kebebasan, penggunaan bahasa, sikap ikut-ikutan dalam mencemooh orang lain, dan banyaknya informasi yang mudah dijangkau merupakan problematika dalam untuk tetap mempertahankan privasi dan etika dalam komunikasi.
The focus of this study is the importance of implementing communication ethics on social media among students. The purpose of this study is to find and identify how students' ethics use social media and disseminate information they obtain from social media. Freedom, use of language, attitudes of joining in mocking others, and the abundance of easily accessible information are problematic in maintaining privacy and ethics in communication.
Beyond the Obstruction: A Case of Lung Cancer with Coincidental COPD Diagnosis
Authors: Rosi Maulini  , Masrul Basyar  , Deddy Herman  , Yessy Susanty Sabri
Published: January 2025

Background: Lung cancer frequently coexists with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), particularly among smokers. The presence of both conditions can complicate diagnosis and lead to poorer outcomes. This case report presents a patient with lung cancer and concurrent COPD, highlighting the diagnostic and management challenges.
Case presentation: A 60-year-old male presented with a history of smoking, progressive dyspnea, and a recent diagnosis of right lung cancer (T4N3M1c, stage IV B). He also exhibited symptoms suggestive of COPD, such as chronic cough and expectoration. Spirometry confirmed moderate restriction and severe obstruction, consistent with COPD GOLD 3. The patient was managed with both lung cancer treatment and COPD therapy.
Conclusion: This case underscores the importance of considering COPD in patients with lung cancer, especially those with a history of smoking. Early diagnosis of both conditions is crucial for optimizing treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes.
Konseling Kelompok Dengan Teknik Expressive Writing Therapy Untuk Meningkatkan Penerimaan Diri Siswa Broken Home
Authors: Kristiani Oktrie , Karuniaty Sangalang Oktamia , Feronika Nopi
Published: January 2025

Penerimaan diri adalah tingkat kesadaran seseorang tentang sifat-sifat pribadinya dan keinginan untuk menerima keadaannya. Penerimaan diri adalah sikap yang pada dasarnya merasa puas dengan diri sendiri, mengakui kualitas dan bakat yang dimiliki, serta menyadari kekurangan dalam diri. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penerapan konseling kelompok dengan teknik expressive writing therapy untuk meningkatkan penerimaan diri pada siswa korban broken home di SMK Negeri 1 Palangka Raya. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif eksperimen, pre-experimental designs bentuk one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI TKR dan XI TAV, sampel sebanyak 4 siswa dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan, angket, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji-t dengan bantuan SPSS 25 for windows. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa ada 3 siswa dengan penerimaan diri kategori rendah dan 1 siswa kategori sedang, dengan rata-rata skor pre-test sebesar 91 kategori rendah. Setelah mendapatkan layanan konseling kelompok menunjukkan bahwa hasil post-test meningkat dengan rata-rata skor post-test sebesar 101 kategori sedang. Kemudian dilakukan uji-t dan diperoleh nilai thitung > ttabel = 10,088 > 3,182 sehingga H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, artinya dapat disimpulkan ada peningkatan penerimaan diri pada siswa korban broken home setelah diberikan layanan konseling kelompok dengan teknik expressive writing therapy.
The therapeutic potential of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor analogs for neuroinflammation in the setting of asthma
Authors: Lehman Courtney , Peebles Jr Ray Stokes
Published: January 2025

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a hormone that regulates blood glucose levels and is produced by the enteroendocrine glands in the large and small intestines in response to the consumption of foods that contain carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. When GLP-1 is secreted, it acts on the pancreas to increase insulin production and secretion, while decreasing pancreatic glucagon secretion in order to lower serum glucose. However, GLP-1 also regulates metabolism through the gut-brain axis. While GLP-1 is primarily produced in the gut and released into the bloodstream, small quantities of it can also be synthesized in distinct areas of neurons located in the hindbrain. Recent studies have proposed that GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists (GLP-1RAs) may protect against neuroinflammatory diseases. GLP-1RAs may also be a therapeutic target for asthma as animal models show that these drugs reduce allergen-induced airway inflammation, as the GLP-1R is expressed on lung epithelial and endothelial cells. There is a notable association between insulin resistance and the onset of asthma, particularly among obese people, with this association suggesting that metabolic dysfunction may play a role in asthma development. There is also evidence that there may be a link between asthma pathobiology and neuroinflammation, suggesting that GLP-1 and its analogs may regulate neuroinflammatory pathways that contribute to asthma pathogenesis. Interest is growing, though research remains limited, in how inflammation in the nervous system and lung might be linked. This review will explore how GLP-1R signaling could inhibit interdependent inflammation in both the lung and nervous system. This review will first focus on the inflammation that is known to exist in asthma, then pivot to the current state of neural regulation of asthma, and finally speculate on how GLP-1RA signaling could inhibit both neural and lung inflammation in asthma treatment.
GLOBAL STABILITY OF AN SEIS EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH BEDDINGTON-DEANGELIS INFECTION RATE
Authors: Elkhaiar Soufiane
Published: January 2025

In this paper, the global dynamic behaviors of an SEIS epidemic model with Beddington-DeAngelis infection rate are investigated. This model takes into account constant recruitment, death from the disease, and the phenomenon of latency. Under some hypotheses, it is shown that the global dynamics is determined by the basic reproduction number $R_0$. If $R_0$ is less than unity, the disease-free equilibrium is both locally and globally stable and the disease dies out. If $R_0$ is greater than unity, sufficient conditions for the global stability of the endemic equilibrium are obtained by the geometric approach of Li and Muldowney. Some numerical simulations are also presented to confirm the analytical results.
Prerequisites and limitations of the use of oral anticoagulants in pregnant women in real-world clinical practice
Authors: Zagorodnikova Kh. A. , Bettikher O. A. , Zazerskaya I. Ye.
Published: January 2025

Relevance. Anticoagulants are commonly used during pregnancy is a fairly common practice. Due to the widespread use of oral anticoagulants in real practice and the high frequency of unplanned pregnancy, physicians should assess the risks and plan pregnancy management strategies.

Objective. The purpose of this analysis was to assess the legal background and evidence on the risks associated with the use of oral anticoagulants in pregnant women in real-world clinical practice.

Materials and methods. An analysis of the official instructions for the use of oral anticoagulants registered in Russia, an analysis of the published literature on reproductive toxicity and the use of drugs during pregnancy, and a general comparative analysis of the predominance of individual oral anticoagulants in practical healthcare in Russia.

Results. The results of the analysis revealed high variability in the restrictions on the use of oral anticoagulants during pregnancy. At the same time, the actual evidence of reproductive toxicity for drugs does not differ significantly and indicates the absence of signals of potential teratogenicity, at least based on the available number of observations. The maximum number of pregnancy observations exceeding the number of observations on warfarin use was reported for the use of rivaroxaban (505 cases in the largest analysis). The remaining representatives are described by several dozen observations. In Russia, the use of oral anticoagulants is also a prerequisite for the more likely use of rivaroxaban and apixaban in cases of unplanned pregnancy.

Conclusions. In real-world clinical practice, exposure to oral anticoagulants is a prerequisite for pregnancy, which requires decision-making on strategies for pregnancy management. Instructions for the use of drugs do not contain reasonable information or formulations for decision-making based on accumulated knowledge about reproductive toxicity. Based on published data on the use of drugs in this group during pregnancy in real-world clinical practice, there is no sign of teratogenic potential for all representatives, with the exception of warfarin, whereas the largest number of observations concerns the most commonly used rivaroxaban.
Diagnostikos ir gydymo iššūkis – embolija vaisiaus vandenimis
Authors: Aukštuolytė Nora , Paliulytė Virginija
Published: January 2025

Embolija vaisiaus vandenimis (EVV) – tai reta, tačiau ypač sunki nėštumo komplikacija, pasižyminti dideliu motinų ir naujagimių mirtingumu. Dažniausiai stebimi rizikos veiksniai: vyresnis motinos amžius, daugiavaisis nėštumas, vyriškosios lyties naujagimis arba gretutinės nėštumo būklės. Nors EVV patofiziologiniai mechanizmai nėra pakankamai aiškūs, manoma, kad šią būklę lemia vaisiaus vandenų sukeltas intensyvus humoralinis motinos organizmo atsakas, kuris gali išprovokuoti kvėpavimo ir kraujotakos sistemos kolapsą bei (arba) diseminuotos intravaskulinės koaguliacijos (DIK) sindromą. Įtarus EVV, būtina nedelsiant pradėti gaivinimo veiksmus, stabilizuoti kvėpavimo ir kraujotakos funkcijas, koreguoti koagulopatiją bei stabdyti kraujavimą. EVV svarbu diferencijuoti nuo kitų ūminių nėštumo būklių, siekiant veiksmingiausio gydymo. Straipsnyje apžvelgiami svarbiausi etiologiniai, patofiziologiniai būklės mechanizmai, klinikiniai požymiai, diagnostikos ir gydymo rekomendacijos.
Kalcifediolis – pažangesnis pasirinkimas gydant vitamino D stygių moterims po menopauzės
Authors: Jakubauskienė Lolita
Published: January 2025

Vaistinių preparatų su kalcifedioliu, vitamino D metabolitu, veiksmingumas ir saugumas patvirtinti trumpalaikiuose klinikiniuose tyrimuose, tačiau ilgalaikio vartojimo poveikis yra mažiau ištirtas. Straipsnyje pateikiami vienerių metų III–IV fazės dvigubai aklo, atsitiktinių imčių, kontroliuojamojo daugiacentrio klinikinio tyrimo, skirto įvertinti kas mėnesį vartojamų kalcifediolio (0,266 mg) ir cholekalciferolio (25 000 TV arba 0,625 mg) veiksmingumą ir saugumą moterims po menopauzės, kurioms stinga vitamino D (25(OH)D < 20 ng/ml), rezultatai. Tyrime dalyvavo 303 moterys, kurios buvo atsitiktinai suskirstytos į tris vienodas grupes: A1 grupė (12 mėn. kalcifediolis, 0,266 mg/mėn.), A2 grupė (4 mėn. kalcifediolis 0,266 mg/mėn., po to 8 mėn. – placebas) ir B grupė (12 mėn. cholekalciferolis 25 000 TV/mėn.). Po 4 mėn. abiejose kalcifediolio ir cholekalciferolio grupėse užfiksuotas stabilus 25(OH)D kiekis: 26,8 ± 8,5 ng/ml (A1 grupė) ir 23,1 ± 5,4 ng/ml (B grupė), po 12 mėn. atitinkamai: 23,9 ± 8,0 ng/ml (A1 grupė) ir 22,4 ± 5,5 ng/ml (B grupė). Nutraukus kalcifediolio vartojimą A2 grupėje, 25(OH)D kiekis sumažėjo iki pradinio (28,5 ± 8,7 ng/ml – 4 mėn., 14,4 ± 6,0 ng/ml – 12 mėn.). Nė vienoje grupėje nebuvo su gydymu susijusių saugumo problemų. Ilgalaikis kasmėnesinis kalcifediolio vartojimas yra veiksmingas ir pasižymi geru saugumo profiliu. Nutraukus gydymą, 25(OH)D kiekis žymiai sumažėja. Beje, kalcifediolis pradeda veikti greičiau, palyginti su cholekalciferoliu.
Her Yönüyle Spor Araştırmaları VI
Authors: Bolat Pınar Mehtap , Eroğlu Hüseyin , Akgün Soner , Kılıç Furkan , Kayhan Recep Fatih , Çakmak Yıldızhan Yasemin , Narter Çağlanur , Özcan Volkan , Şahin Oktay , Terzi Murat , Gül Esma , Pekel Aydın , Uğan Kübra
Published: January 2025

Egzersiz ve AstımPınar Mehtap BOLATHüseyin EROĞLUİzokinetik Dinamometre; Teori, Uygulama ve AnalizSoner AKGÜNAktivasyon Sonrası Güçlendirme (Post-Actıvatıon Potentıatıon)Furkan KILIÇRecep Fatih KAYHANBeden Eğitimi Öğretmenlerinin Mesleki Motivasyonları ile Eğitsel Oyun Oynatma Öz-yeterlikleri ve Yaşam Doyumlarının İncelenmesiYasemin ÇAKMAK YILDIZHANÇağlanur NARTERSporda Performans Kaygısı ve Yönetim StratejileriVolkan ÖZCANAltyapı Voleybol Antrenörlerinin Saldırganlık ve Öfke Düzeylerinin İncelenmesiOktay ŞAHİNMurat TERZİKadın Sporcuların Güdülenme Mental İyi Oluş ve Sportif Yeterlik Düzeylerine Genel Bir BakışEsma GÜLAydın PEKELSpor Örgütlerinde Çalışanların Spor Farkındalık Düzeyleri ile İş Performansları Arasındaki İlişkiKübra UĞANEser AĞGÖN
Her Yönüyle Spor Araştırmaları V
Authors: Koç Yakup , Akbaş Rıza , Türker Üstün , Belli Emre , Kahya Sedat , Akgün Soner , Ay Yıldız Yeliz , Gürbüz Cihan , Karakulaklı Hamza , Aydın Mustafa , Demir Salih , Ateş Zeynep Hazal
Published: January 2025

Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Dersinde Disiplinlerarası Öğretim Yaklaşımının Kullanımı
Yakup KOÇ
Öğretmen Adaylarında Sınav Kaygısı: Beden Eğitimi Öğretmeni Adayları Üzerine Bir İnceleme
Rıza AKBAŞ
Üstün TÜRKER
Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi Öğrencilerinin Algılanan Stres Durumlarının Yalnızlık Düzeyleri Üzerine Etkisinin İncelenmesi
Emre BELLİ
Spor ve Genetik İlişkisi: Mct1 (Slc16a1) Rs1049434 Polimorfizm Örneği
Sedat KAHYA
Soner AKGÜN
Red-S Göreceli Enerji Eksikliği ve Sporcu Triadı
Yeliz AY YILDIZ
Halk Oyunları Çalışmaları ve Hareket Eğitimi
Cihan GÜRBÜZ
Hamza KARAKULAKLI
Basketbolda Sıçrama Egzersizleri
Mustafa AYDIN
Salih DEMİR
Son 50 Yıllık Olimpiyat Sahnesinde Güreş Sporunun Madalya Dağılımlarının İncelenmesi
Zeynep Hazal ATEŞ
Salih DEMİR
Energy independence of Ukraine: the role of green energy and European legislation
Authors: BONDARENKO Diana , RUCHKO Alina , SAVCHUK Mariia
Published: January 2025

Introduction. The paper emphasizes the importance of avoiding Ukraine's energy dependence on Russian energy carriers, as this can be one of the priority factors for enhancing national security and sustainable development of our country. The research addresses the issue of introducing alternative energy sources, which, even in the face of constant rocket attacks, allow the state to function.
The purpose of the paper is primarily to assess the current energy situation in Ukraine, which is particularly negatively affected by the Russian Federation's constant missile attacks. In addition, the goal is to identify prospects and ways to develop an energy independent state. To do this, the following tasks need to be accomplished: to analyze the current state of Ukraine's energy sector, to identify ways to overcome energy dependence, and to analyze legislative trends in the field of energy regulation in European countries.
Results. It is estimated that the period since February 24, 2022 has been the most challenging for Ukraine's energy system, as the number of attacks by the Russian Federation on our energy supplies has been steadily increasing, forcing us to respond to the challenges. The energy sector holds one of the key positions in the development of the country, as it generates tax revenues and stimulates modern technologies. We believe that the state should stimulate the development of small-scale generation, continue to implement the energy system decentralization program and actively promote the widespread use of alternative energy sources.
Conclusion. As the Ukrainian energy system currently operates with a minimum safety margin for both power grids and generation, it is worth focusing on alternative green energy. The priority is to reduce dependence on centralized systems and increase the resilience of energy networks to new challenges. Investment is not enough, and Ukraine needs to develop its own path to building an independent state, particularly in the energy sector.
Public administration as a means of providing information policy of the state
Authors: SHEVCHUK Mykhailo
Published: January 2025

The paper examines state management as a means of ensuring the information policy of the state. State information policy is the influence of the state on the development of the information sphere of society, telecommunications, information systems, mass media and activities related to registration, search, creation, processing, use, storage, expansion, display of transmission of all types of information.
The main tasks of the state information policy are presented, such as the creation of a developed information environment, the modernization of information infrastructure, the development of information and telecommunication technologies, the effective formation and use of national information resources and ensuring free access to them, the development of independent mass media and the provision of socially important information to citizens, support of the international community in the information field and the establishment of Ukraine's information sovereignty.
Public administration includes such functional groups as organization of the management system and process, definition and implementation of development policy and strategy, ensuring the development of scientific and technical potential, mobilization and use of resources, situational management of structures, management of infrastructure development, marketing, investment management, job development , staff training.
The priority tasks of the state policy in the field of information and telecommunication infrastructure are to increase investment attractiveness, to create the foundations for the formation of a single information space within the framework of the state information policy. Trends in the development of mediation in Ukraine, as a form of implementation of state power as a whole, have been determined. It was concluded that the adoption of the Law "On Media" as changes in legislation with the introduction of procedures.
It is recommended to implement the support of the main provisions in public opinion, to clarify its social orientation and justification.
The development and legislative approval of unified general principles of information policy in the form of the Information Code of Ukraine is proposed.
AI-based monkeypox detection model using Raspberry Pi 5 AI Kit
Authors: Alaidi Abdul Hadi M. , Ramadhan Zamen Abood , Alrubaye Jaafar Sadiq , ALRikabi Haider TH. Salim , Mutar Hussein A. , Svyd Iryna
Published: January 2025

Monkeypox is a zoonotic disease that originated from monkeys and then spread to humans; this disease recently popped up globally with increased risks of spreading from human to human and clinical presentation similar to other pox-like diseases. Quick and right identification is fundamental for containment and treatment that will minimize the spread of the disease. The current conventional diagnostic techniques include PCR which takes time, and money, and often needs sophisticated laboratories that cannot be easily accessed in developing countries. This work describes the creation and application of a monkeypox detection algorithm orchestrated on the Raspberry Pi 5 AI Kit. Developed based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs), the model enables one to distinguish actual monkeypox lesions in the images. The Raspberry Pi 5 AI Kit allows for edge computing solutions to be implemented, making the entire solution mobile, affordable, and perfect for locations with low connectivity. Extensive data collection and data preprocessing were performed, and the final dataset with monkeypox and skin lesion images consisted of more than 5000 verified images. 94% accuracy was obtained by the model, making it superior to the model available in literature. The implementation proves that powerful AI technologies can be applied to low-cost hardware to become a valuable weapon in the monkeypox frontline workers’ arsenal and advance the efforts against monkeypox infections.
UNVEILING PROGRESS: THE IMPLEMENTATION OF REGIONAL REGULATION FOR WOMEN AND CHILD PROTECTION
Authors: Pua Yunistia Warda , Mozin Sri Yulianty , Tohopi Rustam
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this research is to describe the Implementation of Government Policy, as stipulated in Regional Regulation No. 7 of 2016 concerning the Protection of Women and Children Against Victims of Violence in Gorontalo City, and seen from indicators (a) Communication, (b) Resources, (c) Disposition/Attitude of Implementers, and (d) Bureaucratic Structure. This research method uses descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The findings of the research show that based on the implementation process, this policy has been implemented properly and is in accordance with the provisions of Regional Regulation No. 7 of 2016. However, the lack of effective communication with the community, in this case, socialization to anticipate violence against women and children, is what causes this policy to become less effective. Therefore, there is a need for improvement, namely by holding routine outreach to all levels of society. In addition, judging from the Determinant Factors in the Implementation of the Policy for the Protection of Women and Children Victims of Violence in the City of Gorontalo, it has been implemented properly according to the provisions of Regional Regulation No. 7 of 2016. However, the obstacles are communication with the community and also limited resources. This can be overcome by increasing coordination and collaboration.
UNLOCKING POTENTIAL: GORONTALO'S VISION FOR CHILD-FRIENDLY URBAN DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Makalalag Febian Nataya , Mozin Sri Yulianty , Isa Rusli
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine (1) Implementation of Policies for Organizing Child Friendly Cities in Gorontalo City and (2) Factors that determine the Implementation of Policies for Organizing Child Friendly Cities in Gorontalo City from the aspects of planning, implementation, and evaluation. This research method uses a type of qualitative research, with data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the results of research found in the field that (1) Implementation of Policies for Organizing Child Friendly Cities in Gorontalo City, researchers used three aspects in the Implementation of Policies for Organizing Child Friendly Cities in Gorontalo City, namely planning, implementation, and evaluation. The planning has been going well because of the existence of regional regulations and also the preparation of the Regional Action Plan (RAD). Implementation has been planned clearly and well because with the existence of regional regulations and the establishment of a task force which has been divided into several clusters, each relevant OPD can clearly carry out programs in the context of fulfilling children's rights. The evaluation is carried out systematically by involving several related OPDs which have been divided into several clusters to see how far the programs they have created are in fulfilling children's rights. the benefits of this evaluation will later determine the outcome of each cluster. (2) The factors that determine the implementation of child-friendly city management policies in Gorontalo City are seen from four aspects, namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. communication has been carried out well, with socialization and also coordination meetings. resources are fairly adequate and also the facilities and facilities are quite adequate. the disposition is good enough with technical guidance also held. There is no bureaucratic structure in procuring child-friendly city SOP
REVITALIZING PUBLIC SERVICE: ASSESSING THE SUCCESS OF ONLINE SINGLE SUBMISSION (OSS) POLICY AT INVESTMENT AND INTEGRATED SERVICE OFFICE
Authors: Rahman Fidyawati Abdul , Isa Rusli , Tantu Romy
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine (1) the implementation of the Online Single Submission (OSS) policy at the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Office (DPM-PTSP) of Gorontalo Regency (2) the factors that determine the implementation of the Online Single Submission (OSS) policy at the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Office (DPM-PTSP) of Gorontalo Regency. The approach used is qualitative with a type of descriptive research. Data collection using interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis using the Miles and Huberman model. The results of this study show that (1) The implementation of OSS policy in DPM-PTSP Gorontalo Regency has been implemented quite well and provides benefits in facilitating the licensing service process. The use of the OSS system has helped the OSS user community in carrying out licensing tasks more easily and increased the effectiveness of licensing services in DPM-PTSP. In addition, OSS also provides benefits in increasing productivity and work performance of users in DPM-PTSP. Overall, OSS in DPM-PTSP Gorontalo Regency has proven useful in supporting licensing service tasks but still more must be developed and innovated to be simpler but with better benefits. (2) Factors that determine the implementation of the Online Single Submission (OSS) policy at the Investment and One-Stop Integrated Services Office (DPM-PTSP) of Gorontalo Regency are categorized as quite good because of supporting factors (policy standards and objectives, characteristics of implementing organizations and attitudes of implementers) and some that hinder or have not been effective (resources, communication between organizations and external socioeconomic and political factors),  where this shows that various aspects that determine the implementation of OSS policies have been well managed in an effort to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of licensing services. Efforts to implement OSS policies in DPM-PTSP Gorontalo Regency have produced positive impacts and have improved the process of integrated licensing services.
Exploring the Zimbabwean Technical and Vocational Education Journey: Challenges and Prospects
Authors: Mufanechiya Albert , Dube Bekithemba , Masengwe Gift
Published: January 2025

The study explored the challenges that militate against the successful implementation of Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) in Zimbabwe. The study gave an informed focus on biases and perceptions associated with the academic curriculum. In addressing these challenges, it becomes possible to create an environment where TVET education is valued and considered a viable pathway for individuals, and national economic and social development. Using critical discourse analysis, the study examined the perceptions of instructors and students about TVET education and identified historical factors that continue to contribute to the devaluation of TVET. The study findings revealed that the historical undervaluing of TVET subjects in comparison with academic subjects was borrowed from the colonial bottleneck education system that favoured university education over technical skills and persists today. The study underscored the need for a paradigm shift to TVET skills if economic development is to be realised in Zimbabwe. This study recommends the need to re-evaluate the status of TVET education given its contribution to the job market. This study understands the historical roots of biases against TVET and provides insights for the reconstruction of an effective TVET system in Zimbabwe that contributes toward ongoing discourses on the importance of technical skills for national development. The study recommends the need to reshape public perceptions around TVET which requires a concerted effort and long-term commitment to changing societal attitudes toward technical-vocational education.

Keywords: Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET), Practical Skills, Labour Market, Economic Development
Mental Health of Researchers: A Systematic Review
Authors: Páez Moreno Ángel Emiro , Rios Incio Felipe Anderson , Sánchez Mariangélica
Published: January 2025

Academic culture, which often prioritizes productivity and achievements over personal well-being, can lead to mental health problems. This study aimed to “detect mental health disorders among researchers.” A documentary methodology wasfollowed using the PRISMA Method, as well as a qualitative analysis (conducted with AtlasTi software). The findings revealthat researchers face numerous challenges that affect their mental health, such as institutional pressure, lack of resources,and job instability, which can lead to problems such as academic burnout syndrome (ABUS), stress, dissatisfaction, and mentaland emotional exhaustion. Depression and anxiety have a significant impact on their personal and professional lives, withperceived stress being an influential factor in low personal fulfillment. Factors such as material incentives, a suitable organizational environment, and spiritual motivation can improve mental health, especially in mid-career researchers and thosewho work overtime. Burnout is a growing problem among young researchers, and the COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbatedthese issues, particularly among women and young people, underscoring the need for effective interventions to improvetheir well-being. The main contribution of this work is to highlight the need to intensify the inward focus of the academiccommunity on a critical issue such as the mental health of researchers.
PHAST. The Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Southern Treasury. I. Ultraviolet and Optical Photometry of over 90 Million Stars in M31
Authors: Chen Zhuo , Williams Benjamin , Lang Dustin , Dolphin Andrew , Durbin Meredith , Dalcanton Julianne J. , Smercina Adam , Girardi Léo , Murray Claire E. , Bell Eric F. , Boyer Martha L. , D’Souza Richard , Gilbert Karoline , Gordon Karl , Guhathakurta Puragra , Hammer Francois , Johnson L. Clifton , Lauer Tod R. , Lazzarini Margaret , Murphy Jeremiah W. , Patel Ekta , Quirk Amanda , Díaz Rodríguez Mariangelly , Roman-Duval Julia Christine , Sanderson Robyn E. , Seth Anil , Wainer Tobin M. , Weisz Daniel R.
Published: January 2025

The Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Southern Treasury (PHAST) is a large 195-orbit Hubble Space Telescope program imaging ∼0.45 deg2 of the southern half of M31's star-forming disk at optical and near-ultraviolet (NUV) wavelengths. The PHAST survey area extends the northern coverage of the Panchromatic Hubble Andromeda Treasury (PHAT) down to the southern half of M31, covering out to a radius of ∼13 kpc along the southern major axis and in total ∼two-thirds of M31's star-forming disk. This new legacy imaging yields stellar photometry of over 90 million resolved stars using the Advanced Camera for Surveys in the optical (F475W and F814W), and the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) in the NUV (F275W and F336W). The photometry is derived using all overlapping exposures across all bands, and achieves a 50% completeness-limited depth of F475W ∼ 27.7 in the lowest surface density regions of the outer disk and F475W ∼ 26.0 in the most crowded, high surface brightness regions near M31's bulge. We provide extensive analysis of the data quality, including artificial star tests to quantify completeness, photometric uncertainties, and flux biases, all of which vary due to the background source density and the number of overlapping exposures. We also present seamless population maps of the entire M31 disk, which show relatively well-mixed distributions for stellar populations older than 1–2 Gyr, and highly structured distributions for younger populations. The combined PHAST + PHAT photometry catalog of ∼0.2 billion stars is the largest ever produced for equidistant sources and is available for public download by the community.
Phylogenetic studies on the genus Candolleomyces (Psathyrellaceae, Basidiomycota) occurring in the bed of the Indus River, Punjab, Pakistan, reveal three new species
Authors: Li Qirui , Haqnawaz Muhammad , Niazi Abdul Rehman , Khalid Abdul Nasir
Published: January 2025

During macrofungal surveys in 2019–2024, several specimens belonging to the family Psathyrellaceae were collected from the bed of the Indus River, Punjab, Pakistan. Phylogenetic analyses, based on ITS, LSU, and tef-1α sequences and morpho-anatomical study, confirmed the novelty and placement of three taxa in the genus Candolleomyces. They are described as Candolleomyces crenatus, C. undulatus, and C. virgatus. For distinguishing characters, C. crenatus has crenate cap margins, small basidiospores, and a marginate base of stipe. Candolleomyces undulatus has parabolic to campanulate, wavy margins, light purplish gray with a light brownish gray center of pileus, and an appendiculate, pendant annulus. Candolleomyces virgatus has a parabolic to plane, distinct umbo, a virgate surface of pileus, 1–7 tiers, forking lamellae, and longitudinal striation on the surface of the stipe. Currently, Candolleomyces comprises 60 formally recognized species worldwide. However, with the inclusion of these three species, the total number rises to 63. Detailed descriptions, a phylogenetic estimate, morphological comparisons, and illustrations are provided.
Une frontière aux multiples visages
Authors: Sarrut Marilou
Published: January 2025

Cet essai s’appuie sur plus de huit mois de terrain ethnographique à l’entrée et à la sortie de la jungle du Darién, espace naturel qui fait frontière entre la Colombie et le Panama. Loin d’être un simple no man’s land dangereux, le Darién est devenu en quelques années un passage incontournable pour des milliers de migrants en route vers les États-Unis. À travers les récits de ceux qui le traversent, cet essai explore la manière dont cette frontière est vécue et imaginée. Le Darién dévoile ainsi quatre visages : une frontière-jungle , où le danger est à la fois anticipé et vécu ; une frontière palpable , marquée par l’épuisement des corps et la matérialisation des lois qui supplantent la topographie ; une frontière sociale , qui réorganise les ressources et les relations entre migrants ; et enfin, une frontière temporelle , où l’épreuve du Darién s’inscrit dans un parcours migratoire jalonné d’autres épreuves. En se concentrant sur les vécus, les pratiques et les temporalités des personnes en migration, cet essai invite alors à repenser la frontière au-delà de ses contours géographiques et administratifs, afin de mieux saisir les expériences humaines qui la traversent.
Explorer les frontières internes, documenter le continuum de violence
Authors: Michel Stanislas , Panese Elio
Published: January 2025

Les frontières de l’Europe ne s’arrêtent pas aux frontières extérieures de l’Union européenne, ni même aux limites territoriales des États-nations, mais s’étendent de différentes manières à l’intérieur des pays et des sociétés. Le système de gestion de l’asile vise à dissuader et à trier les personnes en quête de protection, empêchant la plupart d’entre elles d’arriver pleinement dans le pays, même des années après s’y être installées. Cette exclusion continue s’opère notamment en maintenant les personnes dans une situation d’incertitude et de limbes juridiques étendues, ainsi qu’à travers des pratiques d’isolement horizontal et vertical, en les logeant dans des endroits reclus, parfois souterrains, éloignés des centres urbains et des réseaux de solidarité. Afin d’analyser la violence (in)directe du « dispositif d’asile suisse », Border Forensics développe de nouvelles méthodes à travers les échelles du territoire, de l’architecture et du corps.
L’enfermement des personnes aux frontières françaises
Authors: Simonneau Damien , Palun Laure
Published: January 2025

L’Europe s’est érigée ces dernières décennies en forteresse qu’il est de plus en plus difficile d’atteindre pour les personnes en migration. L’enfermement en est devenu l’instrument central de gestion des personnes étrangères dans le cadre du contrôle des frontières. Au niveau français, la zone d’attente est, depuis plus de 30 ans, l’outil essentiel de l’enfermement aux frontières. Alors qu’elle est source de nombreuses violations des droits humains et qu’elle criminalise les personnes étrangères, la zone d’attente a pourtant été déclinée au niveau européen dans le cadre du Pacte sur la migration et l’asile en 2024. Le présent article a pour objectif de comprendre les enjeux de l’expansion du régime d’enfermement aux frontières « à la française » à l’Union européenne, en analysant le régime de la zone d’attente et les conséquences qu’il a sur les personnes qui en sont victimes.
Quitting academia
Authors: Rasmi Jacopo , Coin Francesca
Published: January 2025

Les travailleurs·euses de l’enseignement supérieur et de la recherche vont mal. Souvent, du moins. Au menu de cette souffrance : précarité, productivisme acharné, solitude, compétition… Cette situation concerne le milieu universitaire bien au-delà des frontières françaises, comme le démontre l’analyse sociologique internationale résumée dans cet article. Quitter la fac ou pas ?
Semer le doute, accueillir les dissonant·es
Authors: PiNG et Klask !
Published: January 2025

On sème le doute en participant à des réunions, en soutenant des rencontres, en mettant en contact ou en organisant des événements locaux ou nationaux, comme les Journées d’Été des Savoirs Engagés et Reliés . On accueille les dissonant·es en partageant ouvertement, dans des cadres de confiance, nos doutes, nos observations, en se soutenant mutuellement.
Emballer la santé dans la passion du métier. L’empreinte du travail sur la santé des patrons de TPE
Authors: Legrand Émilie , Darbus Fanny
Published: January 2025

Les patron·nes de très petites entreprises sont pris·es dans la gestion quotidienne de leur organisation. Dans ce contexte, quelle place font-ils à leur propre santé ? Que sait-on de leur état de santé ? Comment articulent-ils les enjeux de santé et enjeux relatifs au travail ? Une enquête menée au sein de la coiffure, du bâtiment et de la restauration permet de saisir les logiques ordinaires d’endurance des troubles qui prévalent et de s’interroger sur les stratégies déployées lorsque les troubles de santé s’imposent au travail.
Rendre le travail des dirigeants de structure équestre soutenable
Authors: Le Mancq Fanny , Derumaux Tanguy , Salaméro Émilie
Published: January 2025

Le milieu équestre est quasi exclusivement composé de TPE, avec à leur tête des dirigeants qui supportent des conditions de travail pénibles. À travers une analyse des configurations du travail, cet article étudie la soutenabilité du métier de dirigeant équestre. Nous montrons que le vécu de pénibilité est amoindri par une réorganisation humaine (délégation) et matérielle (mécanisation) du travail. Les possibilités en la matière restent tributaires des conditions structurelles dans lesquelles ces dirigeants évoluent mais aussi fonction de leur parcours de socialisation. Malgré tout, alors qu’aucun dirigeant n’est épargné par les pénibilités dites morales, tous limitent, en partie, les pénibilités physiques, et seule une catégorie de dirigeants réduit les pénibilités relationnelles.
An electricity price optimization model considering time-of-use and active distribution network efficiency improvements
Authors: Li Yan , Su Yaheng , Zhao Qixin , Wuda Bala , Qu Kaibo , Tang Lei
Published: January 2025

To address the issues of high energy costs and inadequate system response speed in complex electricity markets, we propose an electricity price optimization model. This model combines an improved Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm, Quantum-behaved Particle Swarm Optimization, and the Shuffle Frog Leaping Algorithm. The work was based on multi-regional peak and valley data, and we selected Lanzhou, Guiyang, Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai, and Nanjing as typical representatives for systematic validation and analysis. Our findings were as follows: (1) The model demonstrated excellent convergence and stability during the electricity price optimization process, particularly under flat-rate price conditions. This model effectively avoided local optima traps and enhanced global search capability, achieving the dual goals of rapid convergence and high stability, and showed exceptional optimization efficiency and adaptability; (2) building upon its optimization performance, the model further improved the uniformity and diversity of the solution distribution, ensuring robustness and flexibility in global search ability. Moreover, by dynamically adjusting the price function and multi-level evaluation system, the model significantly optimized price elasticity, time-of-use pricing regulation efficiency, energy consumption paths, and the operational stability of the distribution network. The model exhibited high resilience and fine-grained control capabilities in the complex electricity market; (3) finally, based on the optimized electricity price strategy derived from training, the model reduced electricity costs and price volatility. Moreover, its superior performance in economic benefits and market adaptability was comprehensively validated through high-precision power consumption forecasting. We aimed to optimize energy costs, improve system response speed, and reduce price volatility, thereby achieving more efficient energy utilization and economic benefits.
Results on some robust multi-cost variational models
Authors: Treanţă Savin , Awan Muhammad Uzair , Javed Muhammad Zakria , Bin-Mohsin Bandar
Published: January 2025

In this study, a new family of robust multiobjective fractional variational control problems was introduced and investigated. To this end, a dual model was associated with the class of problems. Further, by considering variants of convexity for the involved functionals (determined by curvilinear integrals that did not depend on the path), we provided some characterization and equivalence results for the considered models. Moreover, an illustrative numerical example was formulated.
Fostering Computational Thinking Through Virtual Reality to Enhance Human-Robot Collaboration
Authors: Jafari Amirhosein , Qian Yufeng , Webb Andrew , Zhu Yimin
Published: January 2025

Virtual reality, a well-established educational technology, offers unique affordances such as immersion, interactivity, visualization, and co-presence, with significant potential to enhance learning experiences and outcomes. Computational thinking, a vital skill in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, is essential for effective human-robot collaboration, enabling efficient problem-solving and decision-making in future work environments. Virtual reality provides a cost-effective, safe alternative to physical interaction with robots, reducing equipment risks and addressing the limitations of physical training. This study examines how virtual reality's affordances support computational thinking development, presenting a forward-looking training scenario and an assessment rubric for evaluation. The proposed framework and design strategies offer technological and pedagogical guidance for creating virtual reality environments that foster computational thinking in human-robot collaboration contexts.
A Decentralized Car Rental Transaction Management System Using Blockchain and IPFS
Authors: Chen Ming-Te , Tsai YuChe
Published: January 2025

As the tourism, car rental and car-sharing market rapidly expand, after the recovery from the epidemic, consumer demand for car rental services is increasing. When many consumers need to rent a car, they hope to use it conveniently and quickly. They also need to book parking spaces along the way and have corresponding insurance services. However, there is a lack of effective integration between the existing car rental system and reserved parking spaces. As a result, users often need to spend extra time and energy looking for parking spaces when using car rental services, and the insurance policies generated by temporary insurance services are difficult to cover at the same time. To address these issues, this study proposed an integrated car rental service platform based on blockchain technology and the Interplanetary File System. This platform consolidates transaction information among various stakeholders in the car rental service. It also preserves the consumer's complete rental order information and status, uses the Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman to privately generate a shared key.