bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERKEMBANGAN EMOSI ANAK
Authors: Fadhilah  , S Neviyarni , Irdamurni
Published: May 2023

Pentingnya untuk memahami emosi siswa agar proses pendidikan dapat berjalan dengan baik. Maka informasi tentang kemerosotan emosi siswa di sekolah dasar sangat diperlukan. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mengkaji perkembangan emosi siswa sekolah dasar. Metode penelitian  ini merupakan analisis literatur yang mengacu pada jurnal yang memiliki kaitan dengan karakteristik interaksi sosial antar siswa di sekolah dasar. Hasil penelitian digunakan sebagai acuan untuk memahami dinamika sosial siswa di sekolah dasar. Perkembangan emosi adalah jenis emosi yang lebih kompleks di mana pikiran dan perasaan seseorang diekspresikan dalam bentuk perubahan fisiologis otak mereka yang terjadi sebagai akibat dari apa pun yang mereka lakukan, katakan, atau alami tanpa kendali sadar. Ciri utama perkembangan emosi ditunjukkan dengan pemahaman terhadap kaidah dan aturan yang ada di lingkungan sekitarnya
IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI KEPENDUDUKAN PADA DESA SENDAUR BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Maria Sinta , Simatupang Julianto , Manurung Federica
Published: May 2023

Kantor desa Sendaur merupakan salah satu kantor desa yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Rangsang Pesisir Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti. Pada saat ini Kantor Desa Sendaur kesulitan dalam mendapatkan informasi kependudukan berdasarkan kluster tingkat ekonomi. Hal ini disebabkan sulitnya mendapatkan data penduduk yang lebih detail karena keterbatasan dokumen/instrumen pendataan, sehingga menimbulkan masalah baru seperti distribusi bantuan sosial dan program pelatihan pengembangan masyarakat yang tidak tepat sasaran. Pemanfaatan sistem dan teknologi informasi sudah menjadi tren dalam pengolahan data dalam dunia usaha dan bisnis serta pemerintahan akhir-akhir ini, karena kemampuan dalam memberikan kecepatan, ketepatan, keakuratan seta kemudahan pada pengguna. Oleh Karena itu, Kantor Desa Sendaur membutuhkan Sistem Informasi Kependudukan berbasis web agar pengolahan data dan penyajian informasi kependudukan dapat dilakukan dengan cepat, tepat dan akurat, sehingga memudahkan perangkat desa untuk mengelompokkan data ekonomi penduduk dan proses pengumpulan data bisa lebih cepat dan mudah. Selain itu juga tidak perlu mengeluarkan biaya untuk cetak formulir ekonomi yang harus di isi penduduk desa. Sistem ini dibangun dengan menggunakan bahasa pemograman PHP dan database Mysql.
EDUKASI MANAJEMEN PERAWATAN LUKA PERINEUM POST PARTUM
Authors: Yanuarti Tuty , Idealistiana Lia , Novita Novita
Published: May 2023

Pendahuluan: Bidan memiliki peran penting dalam perawatan luka perineum setelah melahirkan. Perawatan perineum yang tidak benar dapat mengakibatkan kondisi perineum yang terkena lokhea akan lembab dan sangat menunjang perkembangbiakan bakteri yang dapat menyebabkan timbulnya infeksi. Edukasi pada pasien sangat penting tentang manajemen perawatan luka perineum pada tingkat penyembuhan luka dan kepatuhan terhadap perawatan luka.

Metode: Metode yang digunakan yaitu memberikan penguatan tentang edukasi pada ibu hamil trimester III melalui metode pendidikan kesehatan dalam  upaya manajemen perawatan luka perineum. Kegiatan Pengabdian dilakukan oleh dosen kebidanan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara dengan sasaran ibu hamil trimester III.

Hasil: Hasil pengabdian  ini tercapai target luaran dari mencapai keberhasilan 100%. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat juga memiliki potensi yang sangat bagus sebagai suatu aset dalam kegiatan  pengabdian  masyarakat. Selain itu kegiatan ini mampu mensupport ibu hamil trimester akhir yang berfikir kritis dalam  mengatasi masalah-masalah  yang  terjadi  padanya

Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari kegiatan edukasi manajemen perawatan luka perineum post partum antara lain meningkatnya pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil trimester III tentang  manajemen  perawatan luka perineum post partum.
Informasi, Agresivitas, dan Kebahagiaan Mahasiswa Terhadap Perilaku Inovasi Di Masa Pandemi Covid 19
Authors: Sudjiwanati Sudjiwanati , Pinastikasari Nindita
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh agresivitas dan informasi terhadap kebahagiaan siswa pada inovasi siswa SMA selama masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian survey. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Subjek penelitian adalah 71 siswa SMA. Hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah pengaruh agresivitas dan informasi terhadap kebahagiaan siswa berdampak pada inovasi yang dilakukan siswa. Hasil pengujian hipotesis informasi, agresivitas, dan kebahagiaan secara bersama-sama tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap inovasi pada siswa SMA. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa inovasi mahasiswa di masa pandemi tidak ditentukan oleh informasi, agresivitas dan kebahagiaan yang dirasakan mahasiswa.

 

This study aims to determine the effect of aggressiveness and information on student happiness in high school student innovation during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study uses a quantitative approach with survey research methods. This study used a simple random sampling technique. The research subjects were 71 high school students. The hypothesis put forward in this study is that the influence of aggressiveness and information on student happiness has an impact on student innovation. The results of testing the information hypothesis, aggressiveness, and happiness together have no significant effect on innovation in high school students. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that student innovation during a pandemic is not determined by information, aggressiveness and happiness felt by students.
The Relationship Between Work from Home, Work Life Balance, And Role Conflict During the Covid-19 Pandemic and Its Effect on Job Satisfaction
Authors: Susena Amananda , Rumaningsih Mrihrahayu , Darmaningrum Kurniawati
Published: May 2023

The government of Indonesia has implemented a work from home (WFH) policy in response to the significant number of COVID-19 cases nationwide. Companies must create strategies to guarantee that work can be completed correctly and produce quality outcomes while being done from home. On the other side, the ability to work from home improves employees' ability to balance their work and personal lives. Traveling to and from work is typically wasteful time that could be spent with family. Working from home, however, can also bring about fresh issues, such as disagreements among staff members over prioritizing work versus family time. This issue is frequently expressed as a conflict of roles. Companies are anticipated to use the findings of this research when making decisions, particularly with reference to employee job satisfaction. The analysis program SPSS for Windows v. 26.0 is used in this investigation. This study uses the non-probability sampling approach as its sampling strategy. There were 150 samples collected for the study using the convenience sampling method. The study's findings demonstrate that working from home significantly and favourably impacts job satisfaction. Job satisfaction is positively and significantly impacted by work-life balance. Job satisfaction is negatively and significantly impacted by role conflict. Work from home, work-life balance, and role conflict all have an impact on job satisfaction at the same time.
ISLAMISASI SAINS MENURUT SAYYED HOSSEIN NASR
Authors: Topik
Published: May 2023

Untuk mewujudkan nilai spiritualitas Islam secepatnya mengembalikan kepada kekuatan nilai-nilai Islam yang sudah terbaratkan. Bagi umat Islam, tidak perlu mencari-cari ke luar Islam. Umat Islam harus menyadari betul tentang daya intelektual segala dimensinya, tapi mengabaikan hal yang amat fundamental. Dari sisi ini, wajar kalau pemikirannya cenderung lebih menyelami makna asensial dari Islam. Dalam konteks ini Nasr lebih menyupayakan suatu pendekatan baru terhadap Islam tanpa meninggalkan dunia batin. Seperti semua seni Islam murni yang melahirkan bentuk plastis yang dapat membuat orang merenungkan keesaan Ilahi dalam manivestasi multiplisitas, begitu pula semua sains yang pantas disebut bersifat Islam menunjukkan kesatupaduan alam. Kita dapat mengatakan bahwa tujuan dari semua sains Islam-dan lebih umum lagi dari semua sains kosmologi adab pertengahan dan zaman kuno ialah untuk menunjukkan keterpaduan dan interrelasi dari segala yang ada, menuju kearah kesatuan edasar Ilahi yang dibayangkan dalam kesatuan alam. Untuk mewujudkan sains Islami, Nasr menggunakan perbandingan dengan apa yang telah diraih Islam pada zaman keemasan (zaman pertengahan). Menurutnya, pada saat itu dengan teologi yang mendominasi sains, sains telah memperoleh kecerahan dan dapat menyelamatkan umat dari sifat destruktif sains.
Penggunaan Facebook Dalam Pembelajaran IPS di SMP Negeri 2 Sambas Kabupaten Sambas
Authors: Fitriani
Published: May 2023

The existence of the Covid-19 virus has had an extraordinary
GALERI KOPI DI BANDA ACEH, TEMA: INTANGIBLE METAPHORS
Authors: Aurora Vidya Faramita  , T. Eka Panny Hadinata
Published: May 2023

Aceh dan kopi merupakan dua hal yang tak terpisahkan sampai saat ini, menikmati kopi sudah menjadi tradisi yang sangat melekat sebagai gaya hidup masyarakat Aceh. Kebiasaan masyarakat untuk minum kopi memunculkan banyak warung kopi sehingga menghadirkan icon bahwa Banda Aceh terkenal dengan kota “1001 warung kopi”. Kopi Aceh (kopi gayo) juga sudah terkenal di kalangan manca negara, dan terdapat pula jenis kopi lainnya selain kopi gayo yang juga dinikmati oleh masyarakat. Dalam berbagai pameran dan event lainnya, gerai kopi Aceh juga hampir selalu ada, bahkan Festival Kopi Aceh juga turut digelar sebagai event tahunan kota. Dengan berbagai isu pendukung di atas, sudah selayaknya hadir sebuah wadah yang menampung berbagai dari kegiatan tersebut, baik kegiatan untuk pameran kopi, edukasi, dan pusat belanja kopi. Galeri Kopi di Banda Aceh ini direncanakan sebagai media promosi (marketing) kopi, tempat pameran skala nasional maupun internasional serta memberikan edukasi tentang kopi Aceh bagi masyarakat. Tujuan perancangan ini adalah meningkatkan promosi dan nilai jual kopi Aceh di tingkat nasional dan internasional sehingga kopi Aceh semakin dikenal masyarakat Indonesia dan mancanegara. Lokasi rancangan berada di Jalan Prof Ali Hasyimi, Pango, Banda Aceh, Provinsi Aceh. Galeri Kopi di Banda Aceh menggunakan tema Intangible Metaphors yaitu yang berasal dari filosofi circle of life dan mengusung konsep urat nadi yang merupakan sumber kehidupan, layaknya minuman kopi yang selalu menjadi sumber kebiasaan bagi masyarakat Aceh. Bangunan dirancang menggunakan bentuk-bentuk garis lingkaran, lengkungan, naik turun serta finishing fasad dinding yang mewakili wujud dari urat nadi itu sendiri. Galeri kopi dirancang bermassa tunggal dengan daya tamping maksimal 300 orang/hari. Luas lahan 22.791 m² (2.2 Ha) dengan KDB 15.953 m² dan KLB 79.768 m². Fasilitas yang terdapat pada bangunan Galeri Kopi di Banda Aceh yaitu retail, café outdoor, café indoor, area pameran, area display, area roasting, area pembuatan kopi, area tester, ruang seminar, dan ruang pengelola.
PENGARUH GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE TERHADAP PERENCANAAN PROGAM INISIASI GREEN CITY BANDA ACEH 2023
Authors: Riza Fitri  , Irin Caisarina
Published: May 2023

Sebagai upaya mengatasi berbagai persoalan dan mendukung pengembangan Kota Banda Aceh, seperti kurangnya green infrastructure yang dapat digunakan sebagai pemasok energi dan mengurangi emisi gas rumah kaca. Oleh karena itu Kota Banda Aceh sudah merencanakan program inisiasi green city yang akan dicanangkan dikembangkan pada tahun 2023 mendatang. Hal ini tentu menjadi peluang besar bagi para perencana dalam menentukan perencanaan dan perancangan konsep green city yang akan ikut terlibat pula perencanaan-perencanaan green infrastructure. Maka dalam penelitian ini fokus yang akan dikaji mengenai keberadaan serta pengaruh green infrastructure terhadap perancanaan program inisiasi green city di Kota Banda Aceh yang akan diterapkan oleh pemerintah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi metode kualitatif deskriptif dan studi kepustakaan terkait green infrastructure dan green city. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan akan memberikan gambaran terkait pengaruh penggunaan green infrastructure dalam mewujudkan program inisiasi green city yang akan diterapkan untuk kota Banda Aceh tahun 2023 mendatang.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELESTARIAN MONUMEN BENCANA SEBAGAI CAGAR BUDAYA PADA SITUS KAPAL PLTD APUNG DI BANDA ACEH
Authors: Zya Dyena Meutia
Published: May 2023

Monumen bencana adalah objek, bangunan atau tempat yang berfungsi untuk mengenang sebuah peristiwa yang dapat diteruskan dari generasi ke generasi sebagai pembelajaran dan pengingat. Penelitian ini mengambil studi kasus di situs monumen bencana Kapal PLTD Apung, Banda Aceh sebagai sebuah situs pengingat bencana maha dahsyat tsunami, yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah sebagai kawasan wisata sejarah dan tsunami. Namun berdasarkan observasi dan juga dukungan literatur, diketahui masih minimnya keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pelestarian dan partisipasi untuk menentukan situs sebagai cagar budaya. Selama ini, banyak masyarakat hanya sebagai pengunjung dan belum mengambil peran dalam program-program pelestarian yang mengarah pada pertimbangan untuk menetapkan situs tersebut sebagai cagar budaya. Dibutuhkan identifikasi persepsi dan nilai-nilai signifikan yang dipahami masyarakat dalam melestarikan monumen bencana situs Kapal PLTD Apung Banda Aceh. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kualitatif deskriptif dimana subjek sebagai instrumen utama berdasarkan wawancara mendalam dan observasi serta didukung data-data kuesioner kepada informan. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian pentingnya memahami sudut pandang masyarakat dalam melestarikan serta hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai sejarah, sosial, budaya, memori, religius, ketangguhan, dan ekonomi menjadi nilainilai signifikan dalam pertimbangan pelestarian monumen bencana situs Kapal PLTD Apung sebagai cagar budaya. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat memberi kontribusi berupa melestarikan kawasan hasil bencana tsunami sebagai cagar budaya. Penelitian juga memberikan rekomendasi untuk arsitek dan perencana kota dalam menyusun kebijakan perencanaan monumen bencana situs kapal PLTD Apung sebagai cagar budaya.
CASTE BASED CENSUS: A LEAP TOWARDS INCLUSIVE SOCIETY
Authors: SAMYAK YOGENDRA , KUMAR ALOK
Published: May 2023

Caste is a system of birth-ascribed stratification of the Indian society which places certain castes at the top and deprives certain castes in every sphere of life. India runs massive affirmative programmes to level the caste-based deprivations of the weaker sections (SC/STs and OBCs). A new policy in the form of a quota of 10 percent for the economically weaker sections (EWS) has emerged. All the affirmative programmes and a new EWS (economically weaker sections) quota are running on hazy projections and blurry extrapolations in the absence of caste-based data. The issue of caste-based census has surfaced once again in the lie of the forthcoming Census of 2021. This paper addresses the issue of the caste-based census. It advocates for the count of the castes in the census of 2021. It also advocates that the castebased census is an inevitable move for the Inclusive Society.
GEORGE IZUNWA LIFESTYLE EVANGELISM, THE STRATEGY FOR GLOBAL MISSIONS
Authors: ONYECHERE JAJA BETHEL
Published: May 2023

This paper on George Izunwa lifestyle evangelism focuses on this gospel Presenters’ lifestyle, conduct and his way of living within their communities. The gospel is best presented through friendship when the opportunities arise and that is how it can go globally. The news filtering our ears about activities of some modern day’s Religious leader’s lifestyle live much to be desired of them. Many have forgetting what their calling is all about, and have resorted to living way-ward lifestyle such as immorality, tampering with church funds, using manipulative means in their arts of healing and performance of miracles, etc. These individuals are also the ones that are critical about lifestyle evangelism because, they are either ignorant of the Biblical mandate or because they enjoy their unfruitful lifestyle. The methodology used is hermeneutical and exegetical analysis of the relevant scriptural passages. The result of this paper will make lifestyle evangelism strategically, rewarding and necessary for Global missions. That is bringing the people back to the early church days were their leaders were highly regarded. Furthermore, both the message preached and the characters of the preacher become balanced in faith and in practice and the hope of the people restored to believing their Religious leaders again. Paul’s exhortation to Timothy, “keep a close watch of yourself and on what you teach”.
La universidad y la formación del extensionista
Authors: Menacho-Mallqui Tomas , Ordoñez Elizabeth
Published: May 2023

La actividad del extensionista es la transferencia de tecnología orientada a promover las innovaciones en el espacio del agricultor, la cual juega un importante papel en el incremento de los ingresos, mejora de la calidad de vida del agricultor y el mejoramiento de desarrollo rural. El presente articulo tiene por objetivo describir las acciones que permitan orientarel mejoramiento de la formación y la actividad del extensionista, de acuerdo con las exigencias sociales, después de la pandemia por la COVID-19. Por ello, consideramos que el proceso de formación universitaria requiere desarrollar competencias flexibles entre los estudiantes, facilitándoles nuevos espacios de inserción para ser protagonistas del proceso de desarrollo de las comunidades rurales y evitar así la adopción del sistema de extensión tradicional. En este sentido, es oportuno contar con propuestas y herramientas necesarias que orienten a los extensionistas a obtener un diagnóstico real, un plan de acciones participativas y la inserción al campo, promoviendo el desarrollo rural sostenible.
Walter de la Mare, Nonsense, and Animals
Authors: May Will
Published: May 2023

This chapter considers the importance of nonsense in Walter de la Mare’s poetry. It notes the significance of his mid-career collection Stuff and Nonsense (1927), and explores the relationship between nonsense and parody in his authorial reception. It suggests the ethical qualities of his animal poems, which present animals as both foodstuff, captives, and companions, and draws on the work of Nietzsche and Derrida to consider formal innovations in his nonsense poetry. The chapter concludes by arguing for the central role of nonsense in Walter de la Mare’s work.
Ancient Greece and Rome in Modern Science Fiction
Authors: Clare Ross
Published: May 2023

Ancient Greece and Rome in Modern Science Fiction introduces and analyses the reception of classical antiquity in contemporary science fiction. By using up-to-date methods from classical reception theory, science-fiction analysis and fictional-world studies, the book helps to furnish the reader’s understanding of the ways in which the literature, culture, history and mythology of ancient Greece and Rome are appropriated and represented across multiple media platforms in the science-fiction genre today. The book therefore serves as an entry point into several areas of study: the reception of classics in popular culture, antiquity in modern media, the uses of the ancient world in science-fiction, and broader science-fiction criticism. The chapters – structured by medium – principally offer a roughly chronological overview of that medium and its treatment of ancient history, mythology, literature and culture. An abundance of case studies from literature, film and television and videogames including Star Trek, Battlestar Galactica, Fallout: New Vegas, the Mass Effect franchise and Assassin’s Creed show how classical antiquity is reused, encountered, re-encountered by creators and consumers of the present – how we bounce off it, and it bounces off us, and how this reciprocation creates new visions of Greece and of Rome.
‘Pleading My Cause’
Authors: Kelly James
Published: May 2023

This chapter looks at the role of legal process in the works of the nineteenth century writer Sydney Owenson. It explores the fractured politics of the late eighteenth century and early nineteenth in compromising Ireland’s legal system, arguing that ‘the move in Irish forensic rhetoric and imaginative writing from legal exposition to censorship […] was inevitable as a result of the gulf between abstract celebrations of common law and the reality of legislation in Ireland’. This chapter’s examination of Irish writing in the years immediately after the Act of Union suggest that this change in the legal substructure of Irish society had far-reaching consequences in fiction. As its author writes, the creation of a United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland led to a ‘collapse in divisions between imaginative writing, forensic eloquence, and political disquisition’ as theoretical ideas of the justice and equity of a shared British legal identity came face to face with a repressive reality.
New Literary Voices of the Moroccan Diaspora
Authors: van der Poel Ieme
Published: May 2023

The highly charged debate over Morocco’s diasporic minorities in Europe has led to a growing interest in the literary production of these ‘new’ Europeans. This comparative study is the first to discuss together a body of texts, including Judeo-Moroccan literature, written in French, Spanish, Catalan and Dutch. A careful analysis of the literary techniques used in the texts under scrutiny in this study highlights their poetic qualities, without bypassing their political relevance with regard to migration, female agency, and the intercultural relations between Morocco and Europe.
Introduction
Authors: van der Poel Ieme
Published: May 2023

This study brings together a number of texts, written by second and third generation Euro-Moroccans in French, Dutch, Spanish and Catalan. At home in various cultures and languages, these writers, as cousins of sorts, constitute a Republic of Letters of our times.
A literature of exile
Authors: van der Poel Ieme
Published: May 2023

This chapter discusses works of fiction (in Spanish and French), which find their origin in the massive departure of the Jewish population of Morocco. The ambiguity of the notion of ‘home’ in these texts is illustrated by a frequent use of ‘ghosting’ or ‘doubling’ in these texts.
Fighting Deindustrialisation
Authors: Clark Andy
Published: May 2023

Fighting Deindustrialisation examines one of the most significant and under-researched periods in modern British labour history. Over a fourteen month period in 1981 and 1982, as the country suffered the effects of accelerated deindustrialisation, three workforces in Scotland’s central-belt refused to accept the loss of their jobs. The predominantly women assembly workers at Lee Jeans, Lovable Bra, and Plessey Capacitors were informed that their multinational employers had decided to close their plants. At each site, a battle was fought against capital movement, corporate greed, and unfair jobloss. The workers occupied their factories and refused to vacate until their demands were met and closure avoided. At all sites this objective was achieved; none of the factories completely closed following the occupations.In this book, these occupations are analysed together for the first time. The book makes three important arguments that address critical questions across disciplines. Firstly, it argues that the process of worker mobilisation is much more dynamic than linear theories suggest, and that the development of a collective consciousness is in constant development. Secondly, the book argues that scholars should not abandon research on the industrial workplace in understanding the harms caused by deindustrialisation. The impacts of closure on workers, and how they understood these, remain crucial in examining its longer-term effects. Lastly, the book contributes to debates around collective memory, demonstrating how the gendering of deindustrialisation’s popular memory has marginalised women workers. The book illustrates the multiple consequences of this on the ways that the women remember and reflect on their experiences of fighting deindustrialisation.
The Limits of Hospitality: Marco Tullio Giordana’s Quando sei nato non puoi più nasconderti and Ivano De Matteo’s La bella gente
Authors: Faleschini Lerner Giovanna
Published: May 2023

Ivano De Matteo’s La bella gente (2009) and Marco Tullio Giordana’s Quando sei nato non puoi più nasconderti (2005) place at the centre of their narratives women’s hospitality. These women are animated by strong ethical and political reasons, and see it as their duty to offer a safe haven to strangers who need a home. In both films, though, they withdraw their welcome when they perceive their guests to have betrayed their trust—whether by stealing their belongings (in Quando sei nato) or their child’s heart (in La bella gente). Drawing on Derrida’s notion of unconditional hospitality this chapter shows how these familial stories of welcome utilize a set of narrative and visual strategies in order to engage, more broadly, the conditional nature of Italian discourses and practices of hospitality toward migrants. They thus call into question Italian political choices and social policies that, despite their humanitarian rhetoric, ultimately reaffirm the fundamental unbalance of power relations between those that belong and those that do not belong in the nation.
Maternal Hospitality and Liquid Maternity on Screen
Authors: Faleschini Lerner Giovanna
Published: May 2023

Terraferma by Emanuele Crialese (2011), Io, l’altro by Mohsen Melliti (2007), Federico Bondi’s Mar Nero (2008), and Andrea Segre’s Io sono Li (2011) are all films that, by featuring migrant women as key narrative players, uncover the crucial connection between the ethics of hospitality and the maternal. Though these films are all produced by male filmmakers and screenwriters, they offer insights into the experience of women migrants who are mothers, and reveal the ways in which questions of hospitality, migration, and motherhood are also deeply interrelated with the economy of care and tourism, with marine and island ecologies, and with forms of so-called liquid migration. All the mothers in these films share a liquid experience of maternity, insofar as they are associated visually with water as a metaphor for the instability of migrant lives in the postmodern era, and help decentre motherhood as a vehicle of national identity. This chapter also exposes some of asymmetries that remain unchallenged in Derrida’s notion of hospitality and that are implicit in the patriarchal structures from which it originates.
Reassembling the Sensorium
Authors: Strair Margaret
Published: May 2023

Broadening and engaging with interpretations of E.T.A. Hoffmann’s work that isolate vision or, in the case of Friedrich Kittler, orality, Margaret Strair concerns herself with the sensorium as such. She outlines a romantic paradox, one readily understood as a version of assembly and its other. Romantic texts, in their attempt to intimate the supersensuous or absolute, pursue strategies of synesthesia and intermediality. These strategies, however, necessarily rely on the finitude of the senses and the materiality of the media. Through close readings of Friedrich Schlegel’s novel fragment, Lucinde, and Hoffmann’s “Der goldne Topf,” Strair additionally illuminates an epistemological shift from a fleeting revelation of sensorial unity in Schlegel to a stubborn corporeality in Hoffmann that bars access to the absolute. Strair’s focus on the senses and intermediality continue an important correction to claims that assume that the imagination is the most important mediating term in romantic thought.
The Woodbine Parish Report on the Revolutions in South America (1822)
Authors: Martin Schlez Mariano
Published: May 2023

This book presents the unpublished intelligence report “South America”, written in 1822 by Woodbine Parish, clerk at the Foreign Office, Castlereagh's private secretary and later the first British Consul to Buenos Aires. The document is transcribed, analysed and fully contextualised in order to foreground its decisive historical significance. The aim of Parish’s report was to outline British foreign policy and political strategy towards the South American revolutions at the final Congress of the Holy Alliance, held in Verona. Its publication contributes to the ongoing debates on Informal Empire, providing new empirical evidence that will enable us to better understand the social content of the political, economic and cultural relationships established between Britain and Latin America in the first half of the 19th century. The history of the document and of its author introduce the reader to the early stages of British intelligence and diplomacy with respect to an Independent Latin America, revealing the Foreign Office’s powers and limitations. Likewise, they offer an overview of the information about the South American revolutions circulating in London at the time, as well as the mechanisms used by the British government to obtain, classify and publicize this intelligence for political purposes.
The Foreign Office Social Class
Authors: Schlez Mariano
Published: May 2023

This chapter describes the historical, social and institutional framework in which Woodbine Parish wrote his 1822 report on the revolutions in South America. We begin by outlining the origins of the Foreign Office, principally during the first three decades of the nineteenth century, attending particularly to its functions, objectives, structure, the role of its employees, social composition, and financing. We then introduce the Parish family to ascertain the social relationships that structured their personal lives and their incorporation into the British diplomatic service. This chapter also contributes to recent historiography on the so-called “Foreign Office Mind”, particularly around the aspect of social class. Against those who view the FO as the last refuge of the aristocracy, the Parish example is a case study showing how the rising commercial and industrial bourgeoisie (the middle classes) channeled their objectives through British state machinery.
Machine Learning Applied to X-Ray Spectra: Separating Stars in Orion Nebula Cluster from Active Galactic Nuclei in CDFS
Authors: Hebbar Pavan R. , Heinke Craig O.
Published: May 2023

Modern X-ray telescopes have detected hundreds of thousands of X-ray sources in the universe. However, current methods to classify these sources using the X-ray data themselves suffer problems—detailed X-ray spectroscopy of individual sources is too time consuming, while hardness ratios often lack accuracy, and can be difficult to use effectively. These methods fail to use the power of X-ray CCD detectors to identify X-ray emission lines and distinguish line-dominated spectra (from chromospherically active stars, supernova remnants, etc.) from continuum-dominated ones (e.g., compact objects or active galactic nuclei, AGN). In this paper, we probe the use of artificial neural networks (ANN) in differentiating Chandra spectra of young stars in the Chandra Orion Ultradeep Project (COUP) survey from AGN in the Chandra Deep Field South (CDFS) survey. We use these surveys to generate 100,000 artificial spectra of stars and AGN, and train our ANN models to separate the two kinds of spectra. We find that our methods reach an accuracy of ∼92% in classifying simulated spectra of moderate-brightness objects in typical exposures, but their performance decreases on the observed COUP and CDFS spectra (∼91%), due in large part to the relatively high background of these long-exposure data sets. We also investigate the performance of our methods with changing properties of the spectra such as the net source counts, the relative contribution of background, the absorption column of the sources, etc. We conclude that these methods have substantial promise for application to large X-ray surveys.
The Parallax and 3D Kinematics of Water Masers in the Massive Star-forming Region G034.43+0.24
Authors: Mai Xiaofeng , Zhang Bo , Reid M. J. , Moscadelli L. , Xu Shuangjing , Sun Yan , Zhang Jingdong , Chen Wen , Wen Shiming , Luo Qiuyi , Menten Karl M. , Zheng Xingwu , Brunthaler Andreas , Xu Ye , Wang Guangli
Published: May 2023

We report a measurement of the trigonometric parallax of 22 GHz water masers in the massive star-forming region G034.43+0.24 as part of the Bar and Spiral Structure Legacy Survey using the Very Long Baseline Array. The parallax is 0.330 ± 0.018 mas, corresponding to a distance of

3.03

−
0.16

+
0.17

kpc. This locates G034.43+0.24 near the inner edge of the Sagittarius spiral arm and at one end of a linear distribution of massive young stars that cross nearly the full width of the arm. The measured three-dimensional motion of G034.43+0.24 indicates a near-circular Galactic orbit. The water masers display arc-like distributions, possibly bow shocks, associated with winds from one or more massive young stars.
GRB 221009A: An Ordinary Nearby GRB with Extraordinary Observational Properties
Authors: Lan Lin , Gao He , Li An , Xiao Shuo , Ai Shunke , Peng Zong-Kai , Li Long , Wang Chen-Yu , Xu Nan , Lin Shijie , Lei Wei-Hua , Zhang Bing , Zhang Yan-Qiu , Zheng Chao , Liu Jia-Cong , Xue Wang-Chen , Wang Chen-Wei , Tan Wen-Jun , Xiong Shao-Lin
Published: May 2023

The gamma-ray burst GRB 221009A, known as the “brightest of all time,” is the closest energetic burst detected so far, with an energy of E

γ,iso ∼ 1055 erg. This study aims to assess its compatibility with known GRB energy and luminosity distributions. Our analysis indicates that the energy/luminosity function of GRBs is consistent across various redshift intervals, and that the inclusion of GRB 221009A does not significantly impact the function at low redshifts. Additionally, our evaluation of the best-fitting result of the entire GRB sample suggests that the expected number of GRBs with energy greater than 1055 erg at a low redshift is 0.2, so that the emergence of GRB 221009A is consistent with expected energy/luminosity functions within ∼2σ Poisson fluctuation error, still adhering to the principles of small number statistics. Furthermore, we find that GRB 221009A and other energetic bursts, defined as E

γ,iso ≳ 1054 erg, exhibit no significant differences in terms of distributions of T
90, minimum timescale, Amati relation, E

γ,iso–E
X,iso relation, L

γ,iso–Γ0 relation, E

γ,iso–Γ0 relation, L

γ,iso–E
p,i–Γ0 relation, and host galaxy properties, compared to normal long GRBs. This suggests that energetic GRBs (including GRB 221009A) and other long GRBs likely have similar progenitor systems and undergo similar energy dissipation and radiation processes. The generation of energetic GRBs may be due to more extreme central engine properties or, more likely, a rarer viewing configuration of a quasi-universal structured jet.
Evaluation of Vitamin D Receptor Taq I (rs731236) and Bsm I (rs1544410) Gene Polymorphisms in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease-mineral and Bone Disorder
Authors: Abdelsattar Hoda A. , Nessim Iris G. , Osman Mona Mostafa , Elmageed Abeer Ibrahim Abd , Waked Emam A. , Khanany Farida M.
Published: May 2023

BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD) is one of the main culprits of increasing morbidity and mortality in patients with stage: 3–5 CKD. Association between Vitamin D receptor (VDR) genetic polymorphisms and CKD-MBD has been inconsistent.

AIM: The aim of the study was to assess the association of VDR Taq I (rs731236) and Bsm I (rs1544410) gene polymorphisms with CKD; and with the development and progression of CKD-MBD.

METHODS: Sixty adult (43–56 years.) Egyptian CKD-MBD male patients (CKD stages: 3–5 with estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/min 1.73 m2) and 30 matched-pair healthy controls were recruited from Theodor-Bilharz Research Institute. Bsm I and Taq I polymorphisms of VDR gene were assessed using restriction fragment length polymorphism-polymerase chain reaction.

RESULTS: CKD-MBD patients having Taq I “tt” mutant gene had a significant decrease in serum 25 hydroxy Vitamin D and a significant elevation of plasma intact parathyroid hormone levels. Having the homotypic “tt” gene variant of VDR Taq I increased the susceptibility to CKD-MBD (Odds ratio [OR]: 19.6, CI: 4.3–89.9 p < 0.01) compared to having the wild “TT” or heterotype “Tt” genotype. Moreover, presence of VDR Taq I “tt” genotype increases OR of having 25 hydroxy Vitamin D deficiency in CKD-MBD patients 7.25 times (CI = 2.21–23.80; p < 0.01).

CONCLUSION: VDR Taq I (rs731236) “tt” genotype increases the susceptibility to CKD-MBD development and progression in Egyptian CKD patients. Moreover, the presence of Taq I “tt” genotype in CKD-MBD patients is independently associated with the risk of developing Vitamin D deficiency.
The Characteristics of Vaginal Labor with Ripening and Induction with Intravaginal Misoprostol in Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital Denpasar during the Period of June 2016 to May 2019
Authors: Putra I Wayan Artana , Siahaan Sudung Reinhard , Prayudi Pande Kadek Aditya , Setiawan William Alexander
Published: May 2023

Background: Labor induction is the process of initiating labor by pharmacologic agents or other measures. The advantages and disadvantages of labor induction is still a controversy that is much debated.
Aim: To determine the characteristics of vaginal delivery with intravaginal misoprostol induction.
Methods: This is a retrospective descriptive study at Sanglah General Hospital, Denpasar during the period of June 1st, 2016 - May 31st, 2019. Data for the eligible cases were obtained from the medical records.
Results: A total number of 114 deliveries with intravaginal misoprostol induction were obtained during the study period. Seventy-one cases (61.4%) met the inclusion criteria and 43 cases (38.6%) were excluded. Of the 71 cases, 52 cases (73.23%) succeeded in vaginal delivery and 19 cases (26.76%) failed to be induced and underwent a cesarean section. Most cases of vaginal delivery with intravaginal misoprostol induction occurred in nulliparous women, term pregnancy, without a history of rupture of the membranes, and with a pelvic score of 4.
Conclusion: Majority of misoprostol induction succeeded in vaginal delivery and it was more prevalent among nullipara, term pregnancy, without a history of rupture of the membranes, and with a pelvic score of 4.
Keywords: Labor induction, intravaginal misoprostol, pelvic score
Secretome Hypoxia Mesenchymal Stem Cells Inhibited Ultraviolet Radiation by Inhibiting Interleukin-6 through Nuclear Factor-Kappa Beta Pathway in Hyperpigmentation Animal Models
Authors: Mayasari Yunita Ika , Subchan Prasetyowati , Putra Agung , Chodijah Chodijah , Hussana Atina , Sumarawati Titiek , Amalina Nur Dina , Irawan Rizky Candra Satria
Published: May 2023

UVB radiation is the main factor causing hyperpigmentation. Secretome hypoxic mesenchymal stem cells (S-HMSCs) contain bioactive soluble molecules such as growth factors and anti-inflammatory cytokines that can prevent melanin synthesis and induce collagen formation. However, the role of S-HMSCSs on IL-6, p50, and p65 gene expression in hyperpigmentation is still unclear. This study aimed to determine the effect of administration of S-HMSCSs gel on the expression of IL-6, p50, and p65 in a hyperpigmented rat skin model induced by UVB light exposure. Twenty-five male Wistar rats of hyperpigmented were created as an animal model under exposed to UVB 6 times in 14 days at 302 nm with a MED of 390 mJ/cm2. The animal was randomly assigned into five groups consisting of two treatment groups (treated by S-HMSCs at a 100µL as T1 and 200µL as T2 on bases gel) for 14 days, control groups (UVB-irradiation), sham (negative control), and base gel groups. On the 14th day, IL-6, p50, and p65 were terminated and analyzed using qRT-PCR. Statistical analysis will perform using one way ANOVA followed with post hoc LSD test. Analysis of IL-6 (8.59± 3.32), p50 (4.35±2.27), and p65 (4.09±1.82) gene expression in the treatment group decreased along with the increase in the concentration of S-MSCs compared to the control group. In conclusion, the administration of S-HMSCs gel is expected to affect the speed of decreasing the hyperpigmentation process significantly.
A Cross-sectional Study on the Association of KIBRA Genetic Polymorphism with Episodic Memory in North Jordanian Adults
Authors: AlKhatib Mohammad Ismail , Maslat Ahmed O. , Ali Esraa Al-Haj , Al-Saqqar Thaer , Khalil Raida
Published: May 2023

One of the cognitive processes most damaged by aging and thought to be the system most susceptible to neurodegenerative illnesses is episodic memory. Recently, episodic memory function has been linked to a single nucleotide polymorphism (rs17070145) in the ninth intron of the KIBRA gene (kidney and brain expressed gene). This study looked at the relationship between the KIBRA polymorphism (rs17070145) and the episodic memory abilities assessed by the Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test and Rey Complex Figure Test at various time points (20-minute, 30-minute, 24-hours and 6-month). 112 healthy adult Jordanians between the ages of 18 and 45 were included in the study, and the genotypes at the KIBRA (rs17070145) polymorphic site were identified using the PCR-RFLP method. The outcomes did not reveal any statistically significant any assessment of verbal and visual episodic memory tests and the KIBRA polymorphism. The findings also indicated that KIBRA polymorphism had no statistically significant impact on short-term memory or learning capacity, indicating that KIBRA had no effect on a person's ability to pay attention or concentrate. Additionally, in the Jordanian population, the genotype percentages for KIBRA rs17070145 were: 10.7% for TT, 43.8% for TC, and 45.5% for CC, and the percentage of the T allele was 0.326. The current investigation discovered no statistically significant differences between the Jordanian population and either the European or the South Asian populations in terms of the percentages of alleles and genotypes of the KIBRA rs17070145 gene.
Three alien bark and ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) new to Switzerland
Authors: Sanchez Andreas , Chittaro Yannick , Frey David , Koch Bärbel , Hölling Doris , Brockerhoff Eckehard G. , Ruffner Beat , Knížek Miloš
Published: May 2023

Identifying alien species is important to ensure the early detection of biological invasions and survey shifts in species distributions in the context of global change. Here, we report on three alien bark and ambrosia beetles newly detected in Switzerland: Cyclorhipidion distinguendum (Eggers, 1930), C. pelliculosum (Eichhoff, 1878), and Hypothenemus eruditus (Westwood, 1834). These species were recorded for the first time during a comprehensive survey of saproxylic beetles accross major forest types and along an altitudinal gradient during the entire growing season in the southern Alps, in the canton of Ticino. Their local abundance and number of occurrences accross different lowland forest habitats, including alluvial forests of national importance, indicates that all three species are already naturalized. Given their polyphagy, it is likely that all three species will become more extensively distributed across Switzerland, with a yet unknown environmental impact.
New species of the dancing semislug Cryptosemelus Collinge, 1902 (Eupulmonata, Ariophantidae) from Loei Province, northeastern Thailand with a key to genera of mainland Southeast Asian semislugs and a key to species of the genus
Authors: Tumpeesuwan Sakboworn , Tanmuangpak Kitti , Tumpeesuwan Chanidaporn
Published: May 2023

In this study, we describe a new dancing semislug from a limestone hill area in northeastern Thailand. Cryptosemelus nigersp. nov. differs from the three recognized congener species from western and southern Thailand, due to differences in their body and shell lobes coloration, appearance of penial caecum, shape and surface texture of penis and epiphallus, and radula formula and morphology.
Place de la crénobalnéothérapie dans l’endométriose
Authors: Richard André , Indersie Émilie , Kanny Gisèle
Published: May 2023

L’orientation gynécologique, proposée par onze stations thermales en France prend en charge l’endométriose. Cette pathologie concerne une femme en âge de procréer sur dix et représente 40 % des douleurs pelviennes chroniques. L’objet de cette étude est de définir la place de la crénobalnéothérapie dans la prise en charge de l’endométriose par une étude bibliographique et par une enquête par questionnaire. Ce travail a été réalisé avec l’aide du Pôle Recherche d’Endofrance. Il a interrogé 177 membres de l’association, adhérentes de l’est de la France et bénévoles. Il évalue l’histoire personnelle de la maladie et sa prise en charge, la connaissance de soins adaptés en crénobalnéothérapie et étudie la première expérience de cure. Les 72 réponses obtenues concernent des femmes trentenaires (37 ± 6 ans) dont le diagnostic est posé depuis 7 ± 6 ans. Elles souffrent d’endométriose profonde pour 54,5 % des adhérentes et 78,6% des bénévoles. Les soins thermaux sont connus de 34 % des adhérentes et de 79 % des bénévoles. L’information est délivrée à 55 % par les associations. Deux femmes ont été informées par leur soignant. Six répondantes ont réalisé une cure thermale. Elles déclarent un bénéfice rémanent de 3 à 6 mois et envisagent de poursuivre ce type de soins. Ces répondantes du monde associatif peuvent être considérées comme patientes expertes. Ce travail souligne la synergie positive qui s’enclenche entre associations de malades et médecins pour une prise en charge optimale. Une étude prospective sur plusieurs centres permettrait de préciser cette première approche.
Some notes on the tangent bundle with a Ricci quarter-symmetric metric connection
Authors: Li Yanlin , Gezer Aydin , Karakaş Erkan
Published: May 2023

Let $ (M, g) $ be an $ n $-dimensional (pseudo-)Riemannian manifold and $ TM $ be its tangent bundle $ TM $ equipped with the complete lift metric $ ^{C}g $. First, we define a Ricci quarter-symmetric metric connection $ \overline{\nabla } $ on the tangent bundle $ TM $ equipped with the complete lift metric $ ^{C}g $. Second, we compute all forms of the curvature tensors of $ \overline{\nabla } $ and study their properties. We also define the mean connection of $ \overline{\nabla } $. Ricci and gradient Ricci solitons are important topics studied extensively lately. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the tangent bundle $ TM $ to become a Ricci soliton and a gradient Ricci soliton concerning $ \overline{\nabla } $ are presented. Finally, we search conditions for the tangent bundle $ TM $ to be locally conformally flat with respect to $ \overline{\nabla } $.
Dans les « flammes » de Snapchat : le travail émotionnel des adolescents
Authors: Corroy Laurence , Jehel Sophie
Published: May 2023

Snapchat rend-il les adolescents addicts ? Le réseau socionumérique connu pour la communication légère et éphémère qu’il encourage suscite un « travail émotionnel’ (Hochschild, 1983) intense que la thèse de l’addiction ne permet pas de comprendre. L’article s’appuie sur une analyse des entretiens par focus groupes menés auprès des 53 adolescents de 15 à 18 ans. Pour autant, leur capacité de résistance au dispositif est relativement faible, dès lors qu’ils ont un compte ouvert, ce qui est le cas de plus de 85 % des adolescents. Ils développent des stratégies pour minimiser le « travail du clic » (Casilli, 2019), mais chaque publication ou non publication peut susciter un dilemme. Chaque publication ou non publication peut aussi dévoyer l’expression des émotions de l’émetteur, du fait de leur intrication dans le dispositif sociotechnique des flammes, mais aussi dans toutes les métriques imposées par les algorithmes. Les dispositifs de régulation européens ne les protègent pas de ces formes d’intrusions affectives.