bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI IBU TENTANG STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN ANAK DENGAN STIMULASI PERKEMBANGAN ANAK
Authors: Veftisia Vistra , Pranoto Heni Hirawati
Published: October 2021

Stimulasi perkembangan anak tidak berjalan dengan baik, kurangnya stimulasi perkembangan yang dilakukan ibu dikarenakan faktor pendidikan ibu, tidak tersedia sarana untuk menstimulasi, masih percaya mitos yang menyatakan bahwa setiap anak akan berkembang dengan sendirinya, persepsi ibu tentang stimulasi perkembangan anak yang kurang benar, kurangnya informasi tentang stimulasi perkembangan anak yang di dapat dari tenaga kesehatan, karena tenaga kesehatan lebih fokus dalam pemantaun pertumbuhan anak. Mengetahui Hubungan Persepsi Ibu Tentang Stimulasi Perkembangan Anak Dengan Stimulasi Perkembangan Batita Pada Ibu Yang Memiliki Batita Di Desa Gogik Kabupaten SemarangPenelitian menggunakan desain analitik correlationl dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 52 responden dengan pengambilan sampel  menggunakan Purposive sampling. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi Square. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi ibu tentang stimulasi perkembangan anak dengan stimulasi perkembangan batita pada ibu yang memiliki mabatita (p=0.002). Tenaga Kesehatan Hendaknnya dalam memberikan asuhan kepada anak tidak hanya berfokus pada pertumbuhan anak saja tetapi juga memberikan asuhan untuk perkembangan anak terutama terkait stimulasi perkembangan anak.
Differences of Sexual Function: A Study in Two Menopause Groups
Authors: Arini Luh Ari
Published: October 2021

Menopause is a period where the reproductive cycle has stopped in women and is characterized by a permanent menstrual cessation, due to a decrease in the function of reproductive organs such as the ovaries as a sex steroid hormone (estrogen and progesterone) which plays an important role in the reproductive cycle. The decrease in hormones during menopause causes problems in sexual function such as decreased interest in sexual relations due to vaginal lubrication problems, this can be overcome by doing light physical exercise. Light exercise or physical activity when entering menopause is known to have a positive effect on the quality of life of menopause, including on sexual function. The purpose of this study was to determine differences in sexual function between menopausal women who exercise or do physical activity and who do not exercise. This research method is a conceptual study or literature study from previous research relating to exercise and sexual function at menopause. The results of the study showed that menopausal women who routinely exercise or physical activity, their sexual function is better than those that are not, it is known that menopausal women feel very satisfied with their sexual lives and have no problems during intercourse with their partners. Menopausal women have to exercise regularly, besides consuming healthy foods with balanced nutrition, because the more frequent and regular exercise, the sexual life of menoapause women will be much better.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi WUS Melakukan Skrining Kanker Serviks
Authors: Jaya rochkmana Meika , Susanti Susanti , Fitrini Ardhita Listya
Published: October 2021

Kanker serviks adalah penyebab kanker paling umum kematian dikalangan wanita di negara berkembang. Angka kematian kanker serviks juga meerupakan indikator keberhasilan kesehatan, Delapan puluh lima persen (85%) diantaranya ada di negara berkembang, kurang pengetahuann, keinginan, dukungan lingkungan. Penyebab kanker serviks  70% dari Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) tipe 16 dan 18. Tujuan Tinjaukan pustaka ini bertujuan untuk membahas faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap keikutsertaan wanita usia subur dalam skrinning kanker serviks. Metode tinjauan pustaka ini mengunakan literature review. Pencarian sistematis dari artikel yang relevan di Pubmed, Proquest, Science Direct, google schoolar dan portal garuda dengan publikasi dari tahun 2010 sampai dengan 2020. Hasil dan Pembahasan pengetahuan bagus tidak menjamin bahwa skrinning kanker serviks akan dilakukan. Dukungan lingkungan akan membantu WUS dalam meyakinkan diri untuk melakukan skrinning. Penggunakan media edukasi sangat membantu dalam menyampaikan informasi agar lebih menarik, dan kelompok konsultasi kesehatan sangat berpengaruh karena akan bertukar pengalaman dari yang sudah pernah melakukan skrinning kanker serviks.Kesimpulan skrinning kanker serviks yang dilakukan oleh WUS dipengaruhi dari banyak aspek tidak hanya dari dalam diri sendiri namun aspek dukungan dari lingkungan dan petugas kesehatan juga sangat berpengaruh. Media edukasi seperti poster, film, booklet, dan audiovisual lainnya juga berpengaruh terhadap minat WUS untuk melakukan skrinning kanker serviks.
Persalinan dengan Faktor Risiko Tinggi Oleh Karena Umur Di Desa Patas
Authors: Armini Luh Nik , Sulyastini Ni Komang
Published: October 2021

Kesejahteraan suatu negara diukur melalui kesehatan ibu dan anak. Kematian yang terjadi di Indonesia masih cenderung lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan kematian ibu yang terjadi di negara maju maupun negara di ASEAN. Kematian ibu sekitar 90% banyak terjadi saat atau segera setelah proses persalinan dengan penyebab tertingginya sejak satu dekade terakhir karena perdarahan. Buleleng sebagai penyumbang terbesar kematian ibu di Provinsi Bali selama tiga tahun berturut-turut. Desa Patas yang berada di kabupaten buleleng merupakan desa penyumbang terbesar kehamilan risiko tinggi akibat faktor umur dan jarak kelahiran.  Penelitian ini dilakukan guna mendeskripsikan persalinan dengan fakto risiko umur di Desa Patas selama Tahun 2018- Bulan Agustus 2020. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang diambil dari register persalinan Desa Patas. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu bersalin dengan faktor risiko tinggi umur dan tercatat di register persalinan bidan di Desa Patas. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan yaitu persalinan dengan faktor risiko tinggi umur sebanyak 22,1%. Persalinan dengan faktor risiko tinggi umur di Desa Patas sebagian besar ditemukan pada  ibu  multigravida sebanyak 68,2%, persalinan terbanyak di lakukan di Praktek Mandiri Bidan sebesar 71,1%, persalinan berlangsung secara spontan 72,9% dan komplikasi persalinan yang dialami 15,8%. Persalinan dengan faktor risiko tinggi karena umur merupakan salah satu dari empat terlalu yang merupakan penyebab tidak langsung kematian ibu. Promosi kesehatan, peningkatan kualitas pemeriksaan kehamilan, peningkatan cakupan KB pada WUS merupakan salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan faktor risiko tinggi karena umur.
Faktor Umur dan Paritas Terhadap Kejadian Retensio Plasenta
Authors: Ulya Yadul , Annisa Nurul Hikmah , Idyawati Susilia
Published: October 2021

WHO menyebutkan salah satu penyebab perdarahan setelah melahirkan ialah retensio placenta. Retensio plasenta merupakan komplikasi persalinan di negara berkembang sebesar 2-3% pada persalinan pervaginam. Faktor predisposisi lain yang turut memengaruhi terjadinya retensio plasenta adalah umur, paritas, uterus terlalu besar, jarak kehamilan yang pendek, dan sosial ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktorumur dan paritas dengan kejadian retensio plasenta di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Mataram. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan populasi seluruh ibu bersalin dengan kejadian retensio plasenta sebanyak 37 orang berdasarkan catatan rekam medis di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Mataram dari bulan Oktober tahun 2019 sampai dengan Januari tahun 2020. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total population. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan bermakna antara usia ibu dengan kejadian retensio placenta (p value 0,458) meskipun secara teoritis mengatkan bahwa kejadian retensio placenta berkaitan dengan usia ibu. Untuk variabel paritas, hasil uji bivariat antara variabel paritas dengan kejadian retensio plasenta diperoleh p value 0,458 yang memiliki arti bahwa secara statistik tidak ditemukannya hubungan antara kedua variabel tersebut. Kesimpulan dari penilitian ini adalah karaktristik responden dalam penelitian ini dapat digambarkan sebagai berikut: dari 37 orang responden mayoritas berumur antara 20 sampai 35 tahun dan mayoritas tidak paritas kurang dari 3 kali. Tidak ada hubungan faktor usia dan paritas terhadap kejadian retensio plasenta dengan p value = 0,458. Dari penelitian ini diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk selalu memberikan edukasi dalam mencegah terjadinya retensio plasenta terutama pada pasien yang beresiko.
Efektivitas Pemberian Terapi Musik Klasik Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Di Ruang Flamboyan 1 RSUD Salatiga
Authors: Novadhila Purwaningtyas  , Masruroh
Published: October 2021

Pain is the most dominant problem in post perative section caesarea.  Classical music therapy is one of the non-pharmacological methods with relaxation techniques. In Salatiga regional hospital accident management uses pharmacological techniques, namely analgesic administration and non-pharmacological techniques used to reduce pain are deep breathing techniques and have never used music therapy to reduce treatment in post cesarean patients. To find out the effectivity of classical music therapy toward decreasing pain intensity to post sectio caesarea patient . This research used pre-experimental with a pre-test and post-test design. The sampling technique in this research used a purposive sampling with a total sample of 15 mothers post section caesarea . Test analysis used a statistical paired sample T test. The results of the study obtained an average age of 29 years of respondents with the education of most junior high schools, the average pain before intervention was 7.60 and after intervention was 5.73. There was a significant difference of pain intensity before and after being given classical music therapy (P value 0,000). Statistically the provision of classical music therapy can reduce pain intensity in post section caesarean patients (P value 0,000).

ABSTRAK

Nyeri merupakan masalah yang paling mendominasi pada pasca pembedahan section caesarea.Terapi musik klasik merupakan salah satu metode non farmakologi dengan teknik relaksasi. Di RSUD Salatiga penatalaksanaan nyeri menggunakan teknik farmakologi yaitu pemberian analgesik dan teknik non farmakologi yang digunakan untuk mengurangi nyeri adalah teknik nafas dalam dan belum pernah menggunakan terapi musik untuk mengurangi nyeri pada pasien post operasi Caesar. Untuk mengetahui efektifitas pemberian terapi musik klasik terhadap intensitas nyeri pada pasien post section caesarea  Penelitian ini menggunakan pre eksperimental dengan pendekatan pre test and post test design. Teknik pengambilan pada penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 15 ibu post section caesarea . Uji analisis menggunakan uji statistik paired sample T test. Hasil peneltian diperoleh rata-rata umur responden 29 tahun dengan pendidikan sebagian besar SMP, rata-rata nyeri sebelum diberikan intervensi sebesar 7,60 dan sesudah diberikan intervensi sebesar 5,73. Ada perbedaan signifikan intensitas nyeri sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi musik klasik ( P value 0,000 ). Secara statistik pemberian terapi music klasik dapat menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post section caesarea (P value 0,000 ).
Gambaran Pengetahuan Tentang Prebiotik Jahe Untuk Penurunan Nyeri Haid Pada Mahasiswi DIII Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran Tahun 2021
Authors: Atika Purnama Sari  , Rini Susanti
Published: October 2021

According to WHO, in the world the incidence rate is quite high. The incidence of dysmenorrhoea in young women on average: 16.8% -81%. The average in European countries menstrual pain occurs in women 45-97%. The lowest Bulgarian prevalence is 8.8%, the highest is 94% in Finland. The highest prevalence of dysmenorrhea is often found in adolescent girls, which is estimated: 20-90%. About 15% of adolescents have severe dysmenorrhea (Sulistyorinin, 2017). The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of students about ginger prebiotics to reduce menstrual pain in students of DIII Midwifery, Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran University in 2021.Quantitative descriptive research with survey. The sample in this study were 32 female students of DIII midwifery, Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran University. Sampling technique with sampling Total. Data analysis using frequency distribution. The results of this study are then given an interpretation based on the variables studied based on the criteria of good, adequate and insufficient. The results of this study indicate that students of DIII midwifery at Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran University have knowledge of Ginger Prebiotics for Menstrual Pain Reduction, the overall knowledge is good with a total of 32 people (100,0%). For female students to further improve their knowledge about health, especially about ginger prebiotics to reduce menstrual pain, by practicing how to process them every month with herbs

ABSTRAK

Menurut WHO, didunia disminore angka kejadiannya cukup tinggi. Kejadian dismenorea pada perempuan muda rata-rata:16,8%-81%. Rata-rata di negara Eropa nyeri haid terjadi pada perempuan 45-97%. Prevelensi terendah Bulgaria 8,8%, tertinggi mencapai 94% dinegara Finlandia. Prevelensi dismenorea tertinggi sering ditemui pada remaja perempuan, yang diperkirakan: 20-90%. Sekitar 15% remaja mengalami dismenorea berat (Sulistyorinin, 2017). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengetahuan Mahasiswi tentang Prebiotik Jahe Untuk Penurunan Nyeri Haid di Mahasiswi DIII Kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran Tahun 2021. Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan Survey. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswi DIII kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran sejumlah 32 mahasiswi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Sampling Total. Analisa data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi. Hasil penelitian ini kemudian diberi interpretasi berdasarkan variabel yang diteliti berdasarkan kriteria baik, cukup dan kurang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswi DIII kebidanan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran memiliki pengetahuan tentang Prebiotik Jahe Untuk Penurunan Nyeri Haid, pengetahuan keseluruhan baik dengan jumlah 32 orang (100,0%). Bagi mahasiswi untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuannya tentang kesehatan khususnya tentang Prebiotik Jahe Untuk Penurunan Nyeri Haid yaitu dengan mempraktikkan cara pengolahannya setiap datang bulan dengan herbal.
Potensi Antioksidan dan Tabir Surya Ekstrak dan Sediaan Krim Rambut Jagung (Zea mays L.)
Authors: Indah Mahendra Wardani  , Rissa Laila Vifta
Published: October 2021

Sunlight emits electromagnetic radiation consisting of infrared, visible light, and UV radiation. High sun exposure can have an impact on skin damage. Corn silk is a waste from the cultivation of corn crops whose utilization is still very limited. Corn silk extract contains phenolic, flavonoids, and carotenoids that are efficacious as antioxidants and sunscreens. This study aims to find out the potential of antioxidants and sunscreens in corn silk extract and cream. This study by reviewing 5 articles consisting of 1 international article and 4 accredited National articles that discuss the activity of antioxidants and sunscreens both extracts and corn silk cream (Zea mays L.) published in 2011-2021. The results of the study of the five articles show that the compounds contained in corn hair extract that have antioxidant activity and sunscreen are phenolic, flavonoid, and carotenoids. Corn hair extract (Zea mays L.) has a very strong antioxidant activity category and has activity as an ultra protection category sunscreen. Corn silk cream have a very weak antioxidant activity and have maximum protection sunscreen activity. Both of corn silk extract and cream have antioxidant and sunscreen activity in the presence of secondary metabolite compounds phenolic, flavonoid, and carotene.

ABSTRAK

Sinar matahari memancarkan radiasi elektromagnetik yang terdiri dari inframerah, cahaya tampak, dan radiasi sinar UV. Paparan sinar matahari yang tinggi dapat berdampak pada kerusakan kulit. Rambut jagung merupakan limbah hasil budidaya tanaman jagung yang pemanfaatannya masih sangat terbatas. Rambut jagung mengandung fenolik, flavonoid, dan karotenoid yang berkhasiat sebagai antioksidan dan tabir surya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui potensi antioksidan dan tabir surya pada ekstrak dan krim rambut jagung. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengkaji sebanyak 5 artikel yang terdiri dari 1 artikel Internasional dan 4 artikel Nasional terakreditasi yang membahas aktivitas antioksidan dan tabir surya baik ekstrak maupun dalam bentuk sediaan krim rambut jagung (Zea mays L.) yang dipublikasikan tahun 2011-2021. Hasil studi dari kelima artikel menunjukkan bahwa senyawa yang terkandung dalam ekstrak rambut jagung yang memiliki aktivitas antioksidan dan tabir surya adalah fenolik, flavonoid, dan karotenoid. Ekstrak rambut jagung (Zea mays L.) memiliki aktivitas antioksidan kategori sangat kuat dan memiliki aktivitas sebagai tabir surya kategori proteksi ultra. Sediaan krim rambut jagung memiliki aktivitas antioksidan kategori sangat lemah dan memiliki aktivitas tabir surya kategori proteksi maksimal. Ekstrak maupun sediaan krim rambut jagung memiliki aktivitas baik antioksidan maupun tabir surya dengan adanya kandungan senyawa metabolit sekunder fenolik, flavonoid, dan karoten.
DESIGN OF GARMENTS USING ADAPTABLE DIGITAL BODY
MODELS
Authors: Rudolf A. , Stjepanović Z. , Cupar A.
Published: October 2021

In recent years, the 3D design software has been mostly used to improve the garment design process by generating virtual 3D garment prototypes. Many researchers have been working on the development of 3D virtual garment prototypes using 3D body models and involving the 3D human body scanning in different postures. The focus of research in this field today relies on generating a kinematic 3D body model for the purposes of developing the individualized garments, the exploration of which is presented in this paper. The
discussed area is also implemented in the Erasmus+ project OptimTex - Software tools for textile creatives, which is fully aligned with the new trends propelled by the digitization of the whole textile sector. The Slovenian module focuses on presenting the needs of digitization for the development of individualized garments by using different software tools: 3D Sense, PotPlayer, Meshroom, MeshLab, Blender and OptiTex. The module provides four examples: 3D human body scanning using 3D photogrammetry, 3D human body modelling and reconstruction, construction of a kinematic 3D body model and 3D virtual prototyping of individualized smart garments, and thus displays the entire process for the needs of 3D virtual prototyping of individualized garments. In the OptimTex project, the 3D software Blender was used to demonstrate and teach students how to
construct the "armature" of the human body as an object for rigging or the virtual skeleton for a 3D kinematic body model, using the knee as an example.
RESEARCH REGARDING NEW SUSTAINABLE METHODS OF
GARMENT PATTERN DRAFTING
Authors: Marin I.E.
Published: October 2021

Based on the present need for change in the garment industry, multiple solutions for waste reducing
have been established. It has become common to associate fashion with pollution, and this association has its
roots in the statistical data that constantly raise red flags regarding the negative impact that our everyday
textiles have over the planet. The following paper has been developed under the strict rules that the zero waste
pattern drafting has, keeping in mind the design and product finishing matters. Further possible issues have been
taken into account whilst defining and shaping the pattern pieces, aiming to obtain a product that is framed by
proper aesthetics, fit, zero waste drafting technique and quality finishing. The way in which the waste
management can be kept under control from the pattern drafting step is the key to gaining a sustainable clothing
item. Apart from the fabric scraps, the time and energy needed for sampling can also be optimized, by using the
virtual prototyping opportunity. These two crucial elements, combined, led to garments that can last in time.
The nexus of the garment manufacturing techniques that have increased in popularity lately has been elaborated
in the following paper, following the process accordingly, shaping into a number of digital clothing items. The
method used can be successfully implemented by clothing manufacturers that wish to adopt a healthy and non
pollutive process.
A RESEARCH ON THE BREATHABILITY PROPERTY
OF BABY DIAPER BACKSHEET
Authors: Kaynak H.K. , Alsayed M.
Published: October 2021

Disposable breathable diapers are considered as one of the most important developments in diaper
sector. Breathable diapers keep the child’s skin dry and provide a comfortable feeling to the child. Breathability
of diapers is obtained by using the breathable back sheet layer which is the most outer layer that the diaper
comprises. In this study, the effects of laminating and printing processes on back sheet material breathability are
studied. For this aim, four types of back sheet samples namely; film, printed film, laminated film and printedlaminated
film are tested for breathability. For breathability testing, water vapour permeability test was applied
with two different test devices which principally operate in different ambient conditions. As a result of the study,
it is seen that, the breathability of back sheet component decreases as a result of printing and laminating
processes. Also, it can be concluded that the ambient conditions for standard textile fabrics is not convenient for
testing back sheet samples. Since, the test does not simulate the real ambient conditions of microclimate between
the diaper and the child’s skin during diaper use.
ENCAPSULATION LAVENDER OIL BY SPRAY DRYING FOR
SPORTSWEAR
Authors: Erkan G. , Türkoğlu G.C. , Karavana S.Y. , Sariişik A.M. , Ütebay B. , Bakadur A.Ç. , Popescu A.
Published: October 2021

Microencapsulation technology has been increasingly used in textile industry due to give some
peculiarities such as controlled released etc. In this study we aim to make aromatherapy sportswear using
lavender oil. Lavender oil is encapsulated by different wall materials. Microcapsules were obtained by
spray drying method. Differential scanning calorimetry, thermal gravimetric analysis, Fourier Transform
infrared spectroscopy, morphological analyses were applied to microcapsules. Optimum microcapsules
were applied to different fabrics. Fastness to washing and rubbing, SEM and antibacterial tests were
carried out.
Impact of tropical cyclone Amang on variability of wind speed, salinity, sea surface temperature, and their relationship to chlorophyll-a in sea waters of Sangihe Island
Authors: Rachim M. Hatta , Schaduw Joshian N.W. , Wantasen Adnan S. , Patty Wilhelmina , Ngangi Edwin L.A
Published: October 2021

High concentrations of chlorophyll-a can be used to predict where fish gather. On the other hand, tropical cyclones are one of the triggering factors for vertical stirring and upwelling that cause fertility of waters. The Sangihe Island area is not an effective area for the formation of tropical cyclones. However, due to its geographical location with a tropical cyclone area and trajectory, the potential for disturbances caused by cyclones is impactful on Sangihe Island. The distribution of wind speed, salinity, sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a concentration can be detected by satellite remote sensing imagery. This study aims to analyze the impact of Tropical Cyclone Amang on the variability of wind speed, salinity, sea surface temperature and on the concentration of chlorophyll-a in Sangihe Island. This study useswind speed, salinity, sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a data during the Amang Tropical Cyclone (January 6-27, 2019) from the AQUA-MODIS satellite imagery. The results show that the relationship between wind speed and chlorophyll-a concentration has impact on other parameters where both parameters showed a strong correlation value. It was also showed on the relationship between sea surface temperature and chlorophyll-a.However, the relationship between salinity and chlorophyll-a concentration showed lowest effect among those parameters.Indonesian title: Dampak siklon tropis Amang terhadap variabilitas kecepatan angin, salinitas, suhu permukaan laut, dan hubungannya dengan klorofil-a di perairan laut Pulau Sangihe
Bioactive compounds in the algae of Kappaphycus alvarezii from Belang waters, Southeast Minahasa Regency
Authors: Asthisa Dias , Mantiri Desy M.H. , Sumilat Deiske A. , Rompas Rizal M. , Sinjal Annita Ch. , Mantiri Rose O.S.E.
Published: October 2021

Algae Kappaphycus alvarezii is one of the leading commodities from fisheries and marine sectors in Indonesia. This algae species has many benefits in the fields of marine biology, chemistry, pharmacy, and pharmacology, as well as an excellent nutritional content for health. It is cultivated in the coastal waters of Minahasan Peninsula, especially in Buku Village, Belang District, Southeast Minahasa Regency. This study was carried out to analyze bioactive compound in the algae. Samples of 2-weeks old were taken directly from the cultivation area. Screening test was done qualitatively while an advanced test was done using LC-HRMS method. The results showed 4 bioactive compounds detected in the sample, they are alkaloids, tannins/phenolics, saponins, and flavonoids. From the advanced test, it was found 10 major compounds in the sample, i.e. (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, phthalic acid, D-(+)-proline, maraniol, stigmatellin Y, Pentyl isopentyl phthalate, methyl thiofentanyl, phenylethanolamine, acetyl hexamethyl tetralin, and fucoxanthin.Indonesian title: Senyawa bioaktif pada alga Kappaphycus alvarezii dari perairan Belang, Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara
CLINICAL PROFILE OF WILSON DISEASE IN CHILDREN IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE IN SOUTH INDIA
Authors: Bavanandam Sumathi
Published: October 2021

Background: Wilson disease (WD) is the most common metabolic liver disease in Indian children with late presentation mandating early
identication and treatment to prevent disease related morbidity and mortality. Aim: To study the clinical prole of Wilson disease in a tertiary
referral care centre for children in South India. Material & Methods: Retrospective descriptive analysis of medical records of children with
Wilson disease over ve years from January 2014 to January 2018 admitted in Paediatric Gastroenterology department, Institute of child health &
Hospital was done. Results: There were 75 children, 36 male 39 Female (1:1.08) with age ranging from 4 to 12 years. Clinical features include
asymptomatic stage 7(9.3%). hepatic phenotype in 53 (70.6%) and neurophenotype in 15 (20%) children. Growth retardation was observed in 64
(85%), Kayser Fleischer ring in 30 (40%), Jaundice in 45 (60%), chronic liver disease in 40 (65.3%) out of which 21 (52.5%) children presented
with decompensated liver disease and 14 children died during the study period with 18.7% mortality. Laboratory tests showed mean Hb 9.8 gm/dl
SGOT 254 IU/L, SGPT 154 IU/L, albumin 2.2 gm/dl, low serum ceruloplasmin < 20mg/dl in 49 (65.3%), 24 hours urinary copper after D.
Penicillamine challenge 680.4 µgm /day. Majority tolerated oral chelation therapy with D. Penicillamine except in 3. Conclusion:WD is the most
common metabolic liver disease in children with chronic liver disease with 18.7%h mortality rate
EVALUATION OF MACROCYTOSIS IN PATIENTS OF BIHAR
Authors: Rachana Rachana , Singh Nivedita , Diwedi Om Prakash
Published: October 2021

INTRODUCTION- Macrocytosis is a relatively common nding in routine CBC and peripheral blood smear. It is divided into two groups–
megaloblastic and non-megaloblastic groups based on morphological and biochemical ndings.
MATERIALS AND METHODS-We conducted this study in the department of pathology, Nalanda medical college, Patna, Bihar over a period of
18 months (September 2018 to March 2020). Sixty adult patients (>18 years) with macrocytosis (MCV>100) were evaluated in our study. Various
tests were done to establish the cause of macrocytosis.
RESULT– The most common cause of macrocytosis was megaloblastic anemia due to vitamin B deciency (53.3%). Non-megaloblastic anemia 12
was caused by liver disorder (18.33%) followed by primary bone marrow disorders (10%).
CONCLUSION- The commonest cause of macrocytosis is megaloblastic anemia, but there are multiple non-megaloblastic causes with different
mechanism and different treatment approach. Early detection of macrocytosis and its etiology helps in proper management of the patient with
better outcome.
EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF PHOTOTHERAPY ON VARIOUS BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN NEONATAL HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA
Authors: Meena Shashi Kant , Savdahiya Divyesh , Singh Jagdish , Agarwal Neha
Published: October 2021

BACKGROUND: Neonatal jaundice has been the most common physical nding during the earlier week of life. High values of unconjugated
bilirubin can develop encephalopathy and later kernicterus. The aims of phototherapy are to avoid the occurrence of encephalopathy or kernicterus.
Phototherapy has many side effects like dehydration, temperature instability, skin rashes, retinal damage, hypocalcemia, electrolyte imbalance.
AIM: Aim is to investigate the effect of phototherapy in full term neonate with unconjugated hyper bilirubinemia on various biochemical
parameters before and after >48 hr phototherapy.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study was conducted in the department of pediatrics, S.P.M.C.H.I. (J.K. Lon Hospital) and hospitals
attached to SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan from June 2019 – July 2020. It was a Hospital based prospective comparative observational
study. The required sample size was at least 154 Full term neonates (37 completed weeks to 42 weeks) with unconjugated Hyperbilirubinemia
receiving phototherapy ≥ 48 hr. All data were collected and analyzed with the help of suitable statistical parameters.
RESULTS: Present study found that all parameters ( Serum Bilirubin, Urea, Creatinine, Calcium, Total Protein, And Albumin except Serum
Electrolyte) has shown similar trends i.e. statistically signicant ndings in both groups before and after phototherapy. Whereas serum electrolyte
has different pattern in both groups, it showed statistically signicant results only in group-I.
CONCLUSION: our study concluded that phototherapy is benecial modality with judicious calculation of the risk benet ratio.
Egocentric Upper Limb Segmentation in Unconstrained Real-Life Scenarios
Authors: Gruosso Monica , Capece Nicola , Erra Ugo
Published: October 2021

Our manuscript proposing a deep learning approach for egocentric upper limb segmentation in unconstrained real-life scenarios and a video demo of our work.
On the Deficiency of the Ott-Clemmow Modified Saddle-Point Method in the Sommerfeld Half-Space Problem
Authors: Michalski Krzysztof , Mosig Juan
Published: October 2021

Preprint of a submitted article.
Atributos físicos do solo e produtividade da pastagem em sistema de manejo de integração Lavoura-Pecuária-Floresta
Authors: Silva Larissa da Luz , Ribon Adriana Aparecida , Backes Clarice , Lopes Luciana Christina Alves , Magalhães Ângelo Ferreira
Published: October 2021

O sistema de integração Lavoura-Pecuária-Floresta (iLPF) é uma das práticas de produção agrícola sustentável, que integraliza atividades agrícolas, pecuárias e/ou florestais desenvolvidas em uma mesma área, sob cultivo consorciado em sucessão ou rotacionado, e busca efeitos coletivos entre os componentes do agroecossitema. O entendimento da dinâmica do sistema de iLPF sob os atributos físicos do solo é de extrema importância, haja visto seu impacto sob as propriedades físicas do solo, uma vez que pode inferir na produtividade das culturas empregadas neste sistema. O objetivou-se com o presente estudo realizar uma revisão literária sobre as principais interações decorrentes do sistema de manejo iLPF, sob os atributos físicos de solo. Vários são os estudos que atestam os benéficos do sistema de iLPF, em detrimento a manejos agrícolas com uma única cultura, e ainda sob forma convencional de produção. A iLPF, atua positivamente na recuperação de áreas de pastagem degradadas uma vez que promovem melhoria da qualidade física do solo.
Novos paradigmas da imagem frente às tecnologias
Authors: Melo Coutinho Lorena , Macêdo Priscilla
Published: October 2021

A presente resenha percorre o trajeto elaborado pela pesquisadora Giselle Beiguelman na obra de sua autoria “Políticas da Imagem: vigilância e resistência na dadosfera”. Objetivou-se, através de um olhar crítico, pontuar os principais aspectos delineados no livro, notadamente as temáticas mais sensíveis à criminologia, tendo em vista a recorrente preocupação da autora em abordar temas como controle e vigilância. Nessa toada, Beiguelman expõe sua visão de mundo sobre as tecnologias a partir do elemento central da imagem, escancarando uma nova política que modula vidas e produz subjetividades a partir desse novo paradigma. Ante a singularidade da obra, mediante o olhar interdisciplinar da autora e da atualidade das discussões por ela evidenciadas, este livro mostrou-se ímpar para ser objeto dessa análise, a partir da qual se espera contribuir para o diálogo acadêmico.
MENGGUNAKAN MASKER DAN HAND SANITIZER EFEKTIF MENCEGAH PENYEBARAN COVID-19 DI LINGKUNGAN KANTOR DESA PASIRKAMUNING
Authors: Lia Fikayuniar  , Oviligiar Sugiharto  , Erliana Sari Ika Wahyuni
Published: October 2021

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan salah satu bagian dari Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi, memberikan edukasi mengenai “Menggunakan Masker Dan Hand Sanitizer Efektif Mencegah Penyebaran Covid-19 Di Lingkungan Kantor Desa Pasirkamuning”. Metode yang dilakukan pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarat adalah melakukan edukasi melalui spanduk pencegahan Covid-19, Pemberian sejumlah masker, hand sanitizer, Tempat mencuci tangan portable lengkap beserta sabun. Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat sangat sejalan dengan cara-cara yang telah di atur dengan mutlak pada peraturan ST/868/III/KEP./2020 tentang Antisipasi Virus Covid-19, dapat mencegah ada nya kasus reaktif Covid-19 di lingkungan kantor Desa Pasirkamuning dan di lingkungan masyarakat Desa Pasirkamuning.

Kata kunci : Pengabdian, Masyarakat, Masker, Hand Sanitizer, Covid-19

 

This community service aims to carry out one part of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, providing education on "Used Masks and Hand Sanitizers Effective to Prevent the Spread of Covid-19 in the Pasirkamuning Village Office Environment". The method used in community service activities is to provide education through Covid-19 prevention banners, giving several masks, hand sanitizers, complete portable hand washing places along with soap. Result in Community Service Activities. Community service activities are very much in line with the methods that have been regulating in the ST / 868 / III / KEP / 2020 regulation concerning Anticipation of the Covid-19 Virus, which can prevent reactive cases of Covid-19 in the Pasirkamuning Village office and the community of Pasirkamuning Village.

 

Keywords: Community Service, Mask, Hand Sanitizer, Covid-19
Особливості монтажу та складання друкованих плат.
Authors: Павленко В.
Published: October 2021

У статті було досліджено друковану плату, створену за допомогою багатошарових еластичних акрилових стрічок, щоб збільшити ресурс зносостійкості паяних з'єднань електронних пакетів шляхом послаблення вібрації в середовищі випадкових вібрацій. Визначено, що основним недоліком цієї концепції є її неможливість встановити електронні деталі на площі поверхні зовнішнього шару друкованої плати. Для ефективного просторового розміщення електроніки в цій роботі пропонується нова версія високодіючої друкованої плати з багатошаровими стрічками, посилена на тонкому металевому ребрі жорсткості, окремо від друкованої плати. Ця концепція забезпечує ефективне використання зони друкованої плати для монтажу електронних деталей, а також можливість послаблення вібрації.
Catholic Churches and Dwelling Temples: An Isomorphic Study of Construction Techniques on Early Catholic Churches and Vernacular Dwellings in East Fujian, China (1840-1900) – A Secondary Publication
Authors: Zhu Youli
Published: October 2021

This paper attempts to examine the typologies of early Catholic churches in East Fujian Province, China, and analyze how they were internally relevant to local vernacular buildings. Focusing on the connection of architectural typology, this paper investigates the origination of the internal relevance, the Chinese path of Catholic church typological development, and the patterns of building techniques for Catholic churches in China. The conclusion indicates that both the early Catholic churches in East Fujian Province and local vernacular buildings were based on traditional Chinese craftsmanship, and therefore were isomorphic in their building forms. In the meantime, those early churches which hybridized traditional Chinese and Western architectural elements were typologically different from those “Chinese style” churches built in the Sinicization period of Christianity. This study contributes to enhancing the broadness and depth of the understandings of early Catholic churches in China.
An Empirical Study on the Efficiency of Green Innovation Supported by Urban Financial Development in the Pearl River Delta Cities
Authors: Li Jing , Yao Shuqi , Lin Jieyi
Published: October 2021

Green innovation is the technological innovation under the premise of environmental protection, energy conservation and emission reduction. Both technological innovation and green development need a lot of financial support. Does financial development effectively support the promotion of green innovation? This article selects 2009- 2018 panel data of nine cities in the Pearl River Delta and uses the non-radial direction distance function (NDDF) method of Data Envelopment Analysis to measure their efficiency of green innovation. Then, we use the Tobit model to verify to the effects of financial development on green innovation. The results showed that the index reflecting financial development scale of the Pearl River Delta’s cities, there is significantly negative correlation between the number of financial institutions and green innovation; the number of practitioners in financial institutions, the proportion of fiscal expenditures on science and technology, energy saving and environmental protection in total expenditures showed an evidently positive correlation between them. It indicates that financial development of the nine cities is good for the improvement of green innovation efficiency. Further, this paper uses substitution variables to conduct robustness test, and the above conclusions are still valid.
Market-based Environmental Regulation, Green Technology Innovation and Green Total Factor Energy Efficiency: A PSM-DID test based on an emissions trading system
Authors: Zhao Yuxin , Wang Cong , Wang Xin
Published: October 2021

Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China and the SBM-Malmquist-Luenberger model, a comprehensive evaluation of all-factor green energy efficiency in each province is conducted. It is found that the energy structure and all-factor green energy efficiency in southeast China are significantly higher than those in central and western China. On this basis, this paper empirically tests the impact of the pilot policy of emission trading on total factor green energy efficiency in 2008 by using the double difference method. The research shows that the emission trading system can significantly improve the regional total factor green energy efficiency; further research finds that green technological innovation is the main path for the policy to promote green total factor energy efficiency; heterogeneity analysis shows that in the high pollution pilot areas, the emission trading system plays a more significant role in promoting all-factor green energy efficiency and green technology innovation.
Study on Performance of Wax Warm Mix Asphalt Cracked by Mixed Polyethylene Waste Plastics
Authors: Wang Zhimei , Li Yan , Zhang Wei , Zhang Daojun , Liu Shubin , Shi Shaosong , Li Chuanqiang
Published: October 2021

In order to study the modified performance of polyethylene waste plastic cracking wax on asphalt, this paper prepared polyethylene wax (PE wax) by catalytic cracking using waste polyethylene as raw material and Ni-based zeolite as catalyst in a pressure reactor under closed conditions. 70# base asphalt was modified with PE wax, and the properties of pyrolysis wax on asphalt under different catalytic cracking time were studied by three indexes test, Brinoll rotary viscosity test, DSC test and dynamic shear rheology test. The test results show that the cracking products of mixed polyethylene waste plastic cracking wax have good viscosity reduction effect on asphalt under different cracking time. After modification, the high temperature performance of asphalt is improved, and the low temperature performance has a certain influence, but it still meets the specification requirements; In the temperature range of 0°C~60°C, the addition of pyrolysis wax can make the phase transformation of matr-ix asphalt more stable.
Discussion on the Application of Chinese Traditional Cultural Elements in Modern Environmental Art Design
Authors: Quan Yidong
Published: October 2021

China has a development history of nearly 5000 years. There are rich traditional cultural elements in China. These elements are the witness of China’s historical development. Therefore, cultural elements cannot be abandoned by the public with the development of the times. We should pay attention to traditional culture, inherit civilization and effectively combine modern art and design. When designing environmental works of art, designers should understand the differences between eastern and western cultures, which require in-depth research on the concept of cultural design. They should not blindly advocate oriental culture and abandon western culture, or blindly worship western culture and design western works of art. In art design, to absorb the essence of Chinese culture, this article studies how to bring the domestic excellent traditional cultural elements into the modern environmental art design, and puts forward some strategies.
Research on Ecological Effects of Reservoir Dam Project
Authors: Cai Yaxi , Yang Xiaodong
Published: October 2021

Ecological effects of dam and reservoir development is a new concept proposed in recent years. It refers to the ecological impact and ecological consequences in the dam construction and operation process, which not only including the positive ecological effects, but also the negative. Ecological effect analysis is a kind of analysis which pointed at the influence of the water conservancy projects built on the living environment, the impact of the wild animals and plants, the effect of natural law, the impact of the economic growth. Based on the analysis of previous research results, this paper summarizes the connotation and characteristics of the ecological effects of the reservoir and dam project, and analyzes the ecological effects of the reservoir and dam project from the aspects of Hydrology, water environment, biology, climate, etc., this paper summarizes the connotation and characteristics of the ecological effect of the reservoir dam project, and provides the scientific basis for whether the hydraulic engineering should be retained or whether the function should be improved.
The Teaching Reform and Exploration of the Calligraphy Major Investigation Courses in Colleges and Universities under the Background of the New Liberal Arts
Authors: Liu Lianjie , Liu Jingping
Published: October 2021

In the new era of cultural prosperity, with the convening of the New Liberal Arts Conference, the reform of liberal arts teaching in colleges and universities has once again obtained an opportunity for development. For the teaching of inspection courses for calligraphy majors, new thinking and reforms are bound to be carried out under the new situation. Through the continuous advancement of existing teaching practices, there has been a certain exploration of inspection courses. The author believes that the comprehensive reform of such courses is a sublimation of the training of calligraphy professionals, from campus to society, from classroom to extracurricular, from theory to practical, a comprehensive improvement from knowledge to learning, so colleges and universities must pay attention to the reform of inspection courses in terms of talent training.
Public Management Policies: A Comparative Analysis of the USA and the UK
Authors: Chen Wenqing
Published: October 2021

Public management forms the formal and informal processes and procedures for guiding human interaction with public organisations in order to help them to meet the requirements and objectives of the organisation. In addition to this, these approaches also aim to higher the level of human’s satisfaction with public organisations and transform their behaviour and attitudes. The object of public administration is society as a whole or its individual groups, socio-political, economic, cultural and other organisations, their activities [1]. Based on these factors, the current study aims to analyse and compare the public management approaches by taking a case study of two countries, such as the USA and the UK. in addition to this, the key similarities and differences will also be identified. For the sake of both public and public sector organisations, government management is very relevant. Taking into account the role of public administration, this comparative case study is quite valuable. This comparison helps to suggest the best public management methods by using them to achieve public satisfaction in underdeveloped countries. Other countries’ public service sectors will know how to please the public with the help of identified approaches to public policy. The methodology also increases the validity of this case study, as the most recent, up-to-date secondary information is used.
Theoretical Implication and Practical Value of Cadre Xi's Important Exposition on Youth Struggle
Authors: Huang Yinlin
Published: October 2021

Cadre Xi's Important Exposition on Youth Struggle is Cadre Xi's theoretical exposition on the purpose, path and value of youth struggle in the new era. In terms of essence, Cadre Xi's important discussion on youth struggle originates from the practical need to cultivate young people with both moral integrity and moral integrity, the value need to carry forward youth struggle in the new era, and the important perception of Cadre Xi's life experience. The theoretical implication and practical value contained in Cadre Xi's important exposition on youth struggle are linked together, which provides supporting ideological tension for Cadre Xi's important exposition on youth struggle. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to explore the theoretical implication and practical value of Cadre Xi's important exposition on the struggle of youth.
Maternal imprinting, mitochondrial DNA, nuclear DNA and Alzheimer’s disease
Authors: Pérez-Mediavilla Alberto , Zamarbide Marta
Published: October 2021

Familial early-onset Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is more probable in individuals coming from mothers diagnosed with AD than from fathers diagnosed with AD. Studies in animal models have shown maternal imprinting due to the transmission to the embryo of altered material in the ovum. In the case of transgenic animals harboring a mutated form of the human amyloid precursor protein (APP), offspring from crosses with wild-type (WT) fathers and transgenic mothers display more abnormalities than offspring from crosses with transgenic fathers and WT mothers. Expression of the mutated APP in the ovum may lead to alterations that may be genetic and/or epigenetic in the nuclear and/or the mitochondrial DNA. These modifications that are transmitted to the new living beings affect more mitochondrial proteins and, therefore, the mitochondrial function may be affected in adulthood by trends present in the ovum.