bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RANCANG BANGUN HANDLINE TUNA BERPELAMPUNG PADA PENANGKAPAN TUNA
Authors: Zaini Mohammad , Manohas Jul , Arifin Muhammad Zainul , Tumiwa Johnny , Manuel Rewah S
Published: March 2022

AbstractThe successful of handline tuna fishing depend on the skill of fisher itself. The catched tuna are still can swim and be able to relase from the hook if the fisher can’t catchup with the speed and direction of tuna. The long struggling process can reduce both energy of fisher and tuna, those will effect the quality of tuna.   The formula of this research written in question as follows : how is the making process  of Handline with float? What is the size of diameter of float used and its position in line? Is it reduce the downward push? The aim of this research is to make Handline with float to stop the swim of tuna; to try the Handline with float and to know the effect of its float to downward push.This Handline with float made in Workshop Fishing Gear of Poltek KP Bitung. The try process held in Lembeh strait.  The data tested using T Test. The result of this research showed that the float can reduce the mass of testing.Keywords : Handline Tuna with float, design, Lembeh Strait Abstrak               Keberhasilan penangkapan handline tuna tergantung pada keterampilan nelayan itu sendiri. Tuna yang ditangkap masih bisa berenang dan bisa lepas dari kail jika nelayan tidak bisa mengejar dengan kecepatan dan arah tuna. Proses perjuangan panjang dapat mengurangi energi baik perikanan dan tuna, itu akan mempengaruhi kualitas tuna.               Rumusan penelitian ini dituliskan sebagai berikut: bagaimana proses pembuatan Handline dengan pelampung? Berapa ukuran diameter pelampung yang digunakan? Apakah pelampung  mengurangi dorongan ke bawah beban? Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah merancang Handline dengan pelampung untuk menghentikan berenangnya tuna; untuk mencoba Handline dengan pelampung dan untuk mengetahui efek pelampung terhadap gaya tarik ke bawah.               Handline dengan pelampung ini dibuat di Workshop Fishing Gear Poltek KP Bitung. Proses uji coba dilakukan di selat Lembeh. Data diuji menggunakan Uji T. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan pelampung dapat mengurangi massa atau gaya Tarik kebawah beban pengujian.Kata Kunci : Handline Tuna Berpelampung, Rancang Bangun, Perairan Selat Lembeh
HOOK RATE RAWAI DASAR LAYANGAN (RDL) STUDI PRODUKTIVITAS RAWAI DASAR YANG DIMODIFIKASI DI PERAIRAN SELAT LEMBEH BITUNG SULUT
Authors: Hamel Samuel , Karyanto Karyanto , Antou Lusje D. , Katili Lidya
Published: March 2022

The research objectives were (1) to examine the difference of productivity level of the catch (hook rate) between the flying bottom longline (RDL) and the conventional bottom longline. (2) record the type and amount of catch. The flying bottom longline (RDL) in this study is a modified construction design of bottom long line, by shortening the branch line and reducing its distance on the main line. The fishing method was changed by spreading the main line on the bottom of the sea. Thus each branch line and hooks will float to the mid surface by taking advantage of the movement of the ocean currents. The research was conducted in August-October 2020 in the waters of the Lembeh Strait, Bitung City, North Sulawesi. The research method used was 6 fishing trips trials. The results of this study indicate that the normality and homogeneity test of the hook rate data distribution is obtained 0.635 for residual value of data normality and a 0.732 of residual value of homogenity, so the data is normally distributed and homogeneous The hook rate on the flying bottom longline (RDL) operated at a depth of 10 m with fresh squid fish bait illustrates that the flying bottom longline hook rate (RDL) is higher than the conventional bottom longline (Rdk). The same thing happened at a depth of 20 m. The hook rate of the flying bottom line (RDL) was higher than that of the conventional bottom line (RDK). The effect of fresh squid bait shows a significant difference in the amount of catch between RDL and RDK. There is a significant difference between RDL and RDK when using decapterus bait. There is no significant difference between the depths of 10 meters and 20 meters on the amount of fish catch. The number of fish species caught using the flying bottom longline (RDL) is eleven species of demersal fish. Total catch using conventional bottom longlines (RDK) is eight species of demersal fish. Keywords: bait; branch line, flying bottom longline; main line, productivity
El tratamiento informativo de la “inseguridad” en la Argentina: víctimas, victimarios y demandas punitivas
Authors: Zunino Esteban , Focás Brenda
Published: March 2022

El miedo al crimen y la influencia de los medios de comunicación sobre la percepción del riesgo de la ciudadanía es un tema que ha acaparado la atención de la academia y ha sido abordado desde diversas perspectivas. Sin embargo, no existen demasiados estudios de caso que abordan las dinámicas actuales de esta problemática en América Latina desde el análisis de contenido cuantitativo, a pesar de que se trata del principal asunto de preocupación de la ciudadanía en muchos países de la región. El objetivo general del presente trabajo es analizar la cobertura mediática de la “inseguridad” en los diarios argentinos Clarín, La Nación y Página/12 en contextos electorales y no electorales. A partir de conceptos provistos por las teorías de la Agenda Setting y el Framing, en términos específicos se procura establecer: 1) cuál es la relevancia que adquieren los diferentes temas asociados al delito en la prensa gráfica nacional; 2) quiénes son los actores referenciados por los diarios como víctimas y victimarios y con qué atributos son representados; y 3) qué tipo de encuadres prevalecen en las coberturas.
Understanding the emergence of infectious diseases: Social representations and mass media
Authors: Idoiaga Mondragon Nahia , Gil de Montes Lorena , Valencia José
Published: March 2022

The present study examines social representations of the threat created by emerging infectious diseases. A free association experiment was carried out in which the stimulus was a news item where the framing of a discourse (human interest vs. attribution of responsibility) was manipulated. Results showed that the human interest discourse sparked off representations linked to vulnerability, while the responsibility discourse produced representations concerning preventive health care promoted by the authorities. Even so, the effect of the discourse was limited and showed that the new information is anchored in previous interpretive schemes. Implications of mass media on health communication are considered.
Teachers’ perceived self-efficacy in responding to the needs of learners with visual impairment in Lesotho
Authors: Tseeke Mahlape
Published: March 2022

In the study reported on here I explored teachers’ perceived self-efficacy in responding to the needs of learners with visual impairment in mainstream secondary schools. A descriptive qualitative case study was used as a strategy of inquiry to source data from 6 teachers who taught in inclusive classrooms in mainstream schools. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews and classroom observations. The findings reveal that while extensive experience teaching learners with visual impairment in inclusive settings influenced feelings of high self-efficacy on the participating teachers, low levels of self-efficacy, which were credited to a lack of knowledge, resources, training and support were also greatly experienced. Improving teacher self-efficacy is, therefore, essential and it requires greater investment if successful inclusive education for learners with visual impairment is to be achieved.
ENM2020: A Free Online Course and Set of Resources on Modeling Species' Niches and Distributions
Authors: Peterson A. Townsend , Aiello-Lammens Matthew , Amatulli Giuseppe , Anderson Robert , Cobos Marlon , Diniz-Filho José Alexandre , Escobar Luis , Feng Xiao , Franklin Janet , Gadelha Luiz , Georges Damien , Guéguen M , Gueta Tomer , Ingenloff Kate , Jarvie Scott , Jiménez Laura , Karger Dirk , Kass Jamie , Kearney Michael , Loyola Rafael , Machado-Stredel Fernando , Martínez-Meyer Enrique , Merow Cory , Mondelli Maria Luiza , Mortara Sara , Muscarella Robert , Myers Corinne , Naimi Babak , Noesgaard Daniel , Ondo Ian , Osorio-Olvera Luis , Owens Hannah , Pearson Richard , Pinilla-Buitrago Gonzalo , Sánchez-Tapia Andrea , Saupe Erin , Thuiller Wilfried , Varela Sara , Warren Dan , Wieczorek John , Yates Katherine , Zhu Gengping , Zuquim Gabriela , Zurell Damaris
Published: March 2022

The field of distributional ecology has seen considerable recent attention, particularly surrounding the theory, protocols, and tools for Ecological Niche Modeling (ENM) or Species Distribution Modeling (SDM). Such analyses have grown steadily over the past two decades—including a maturation of relevant theory and key concepts—but methodological consensus has yet to be reached. In response, and following an online course taught in Spanish in 2018, we designed a comprehensive English-language course covering much of the underlying theory and methods currently applied in this broad field. Here, we summarize that course, ENM2020, and provide links by which resources produced for it can be accessed into the future. ENM2020 lasted 43 weeks, with presentations from 52 instructors, who engaged with >2500 participants globally through >14,000 hours of viewing and >90,000 views of instructional video and question-and-answer sessions. Each major topic was introduced by an “Overview” talk, followed by more detailed lectures on subtopics. The hierarchical and modular format of the course permits updates, corrections, or alternative viewpoints, and generally facilitates revision and reuse, including the use of only the Overview lectures for introductory courses. All course materials are free and openly accessible (CC-BY license) to ensure these resources remain available to all interested in distributional ecology.
Shoulder Internal Rotator Strengthening vs. Muscle Energy Technique for Shoulder External Rotators on Bowling Speed in Fast Bowlers Playing Cricket- A Quasi-Experimental Study
Authors: Chahal Aksh , Singha Pritam , Kumar Parveen
Published: March 2022

INTRODUCTION: The shoulder joint is the most complex joint in the human body, the most mobile and least stable in relation to other joints. In bowling, using the upper extremity in the throwing motion is one of the most challenging tasks. In order to generate a precise throw, the numerous anatomical components involved in the overhead throwing motion must be coordinated. Shoulder muscular strength is a key component of excellent bowling, and the strength of various shoulder muscle groups influences bowling speed. Therefore, it is essential that bowling players exert strength in their performance. This lacks bone stability and sacrifices stability to increase mobility. OBJECTIVES: To analyse the effects of strengthening the shoulder internal rotators and the muscular energy technique of the shoulder external rotators on bowling speed in fast cricket players. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Participating rapid cricket players from sports field aged 18-30 years, were recruited and then randomly allocated into two groups: strengthening group and MET group. The strengthening group received muscle strengthening for the internal rotators of the shoulder and the MET group received the muscle energy technique for the external rotators. All the exercise interventions was involved physiotherapist supervision session with 12 repetitions and 3 sets 5 days per week up to eight weeks. Range of motion was measured by goniometer instrument and bowling speed was assessed by speed gun. All outcomes were assessed at baseline, 2nd week, 4th week and 8th week after the intervention with ANOVA of repeated measures. RESULTS: Of the 30 participants evaluated, the mean age, height, weight and BMI were, respectively, 21.40±2.36 years old, 1.74±0.09m, 71.80±16.77kg and 23.57±4.20Kg/m2 for the strengthening group and 22.53±1.55 years old, 1.70±0.04m, 62.47±8.02kg, 21.49±2.63Kg/m2 for the MET group.There was a statistically significant difference for all outcomes regarding the measured times between the two intervention groups. However, in the strengthening group, there was a greater effect size for internal rotation ROM (1.99 in the strengthening group versus 1.42 in the MET group) and for bowling speed (1.52 versus 1.39). External rotation ROM had a greater effect size in the MET group (1.66 for the MET group and 1.16 for the strengthening group). CONCLUSIONS: The result of study concludes that a significant improvement in shoulder internal rotators and external rotators strength leads to improve bowling speed, so the shoulder strength training protocol and muscle energy training can be incorporated for increasing the speed of the bowler.
[RETRACTED] HILLSTONE CBD Gummies Reviews,100% Safe Shocking Results Benefits, Does Really Work? v1
Authors: CBD Gummies HILLSTONE
Published: March 2022

[RETRACTED]

Hillstone CBD Gummies are a spice blend that can be chewed like gum. It works specifically to increase internal and external riches while also increasing sales and stimulating growth. Tires are supported using the hemp plant’s regular concentration process. It improves with restorative outcomes and helps the client’s neurological, mental, and significant well-being. CBD gum is beneficial for stress, depression, and high blood pressure, and it is shown to relax and wrap the mind for improved performance.
Pengembangan Konsep Belajar dengan Gamifikasi
Authors: Shaliha Maitsa Amila , Fakhzikril Moch Raka
Published: March 2022

Kebutuhan dan urgensi bahwa pendidikan formal harus disesuaikan dengan teknologi digital dan mengembangkan cara prakteknya. Penggunaan teknologi digital ini dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai salah satu cara pengembangan konsep belajar yang menarik. Game, dapat menjadi pilihan dalam pengembanganya, dikarenakan selain banyak diminati, game ini tidak selamanya membawa pengaruh yang buruk pada penggunaannya, karena apabila digunakan dengan cara yang benar dan baik maka game ini akan menjadi salah satu alternatif media pembelajaran bagi peserta didik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk dapat memaparkan terkait bagaimana pengembangan konsep pembelajaran mampu menarik antusiasme peserta didik. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan bahan pustaka yang relevan dengan permasalah atau topik yang diangkat pada penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini pada disebutkan bahwa gamefikasi dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar, engagement, kognitif, afektif serta psikomotorik dari peserta didik itu sendiri. Lebih lanjut gamifikasi disarankan dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai perkembangan teknologi yang ada dan diterapkan pada pembelajaran untuk dapat meningkatkan proses belajar peserta didik. Kata Kunci: Antusiasme; Gamifikasi; Motivasi AbstractThe need and urgency that formal education must be adapted to digital technology and develop ways of practice. The use of digital technology can be used as a way of developing interesting learning concepts. Games, can be an option in its development, because apart from being in great demand, this game does not always have a bad influence on its use, because if it is used in the right and good way, this game will become an alternative learning media for students. The purpose of this research is to be able to explain how the development of learning concepts is able to attract the enthusiasm of students. The method used in this research is a literature study by collecting library materials that are relevant to the problem or topic raised in this study. The results of this study stated that gamification can increase the learning motivation, engagement, cognitive, affective and psychomotor of the students themselves. Furthermore, it is suggested that gamification can be used as a development of existing technology and applied to learning to be able to improve the learning process of students.
Effective application of integrative approach in treatment of neuroendocrine colon cancer. Clinical case
Authors: Davydov M. M. , Zeynalovа P. A. , Fedenko A. A. , Ibragimov E. K. , Chekiny D. A. , Filimonov A. A. , Dementievа E. V.
Published: March 2022

Neuroendocrine tumors are rare type of tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. Mostly the patient is diagnosed rather late, the tumors don’t have specific symptoms and there are no sensitive and specific methods of early diagnostics of the disease. Also, to date, the choice of antitumor treatment methods is limited. The article presents a clinical case of effective treatment of a neuroendocrine tumor of the colon with high level of microsatellite instability. After palliative partial colectomy, atypical resection of the liver, female patient with metastatic cancer of the descending colon has been receiving therapy with checkpoint inhibitors (PD-1) which led to long-term stabilization of the process.
The role of monoclonal antibodies in treatment of refractory multiple myeloma
Authors: Ryabukhina Yu. E. , Timofeeva O. L. , Akhov A. O. , Abbasbeyli F. M. , Zeynalova P. A. , Sinitsyna O. V. , Akhobekov A. A. , Kupryshina N. A. , Zhukov A. G.
Published: March 2022

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a B-cell malignant tumor; its morphological substrate – plasma cells – produces monoclonal immunoglobulin. Primarily, MM is diagnosed in elderly people and is characterized by a variety of clinical manifestations caused by plasma cells infiltration and organ damage. Despite successes in MM therapy, in the majority of cases recurrences of MM or refractory process are observed. In this case, the choice of antitumor drug is usually made depending on its tolerability, toxicity, and availability. Selection of correct treatment can be complicated by such frequent clinical manifestations of MM as osteolytic vertebral lesions leading to development of pathologic compression fractures which in some cases cause spinal cord compression and full immobility in the patients with MM.

A clinical case of a 62-year-old female patient with refractory MM is presented. Pathologic compression fractures of the Th12 and L2 vertebral bodies with massive extraosseous component at the Th12 vertebra level posed a threat of spinal cord compression. At the 1st stage, percutaneous vertebroplasty was performed, then antitumor therapy with daratumumab without increased intercycle intervals which significantly increased patient’s quality of life.
The Role of Hyperuricemia in the Development of Atrial Fibrillation
Authors: Barysenka Tatyana L. , Snezhitskiy Viktor A.
Published: March 2022

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is one of the most common cardiac arrhythmias. We have discussed the role of hyperuricemia as a predisposing factor for the onset of AF. Numerous clinical and experimental investigators demonstrated the correlation between serum uric acid (SUA) level and arrhythmia development and its complications. The development and progression of AF are connected to a complex of changes in atrial cardiac muscle tissue. The electrical, structural, contractile remodeling, neurohumoral systems, inflammation, fibrosis, oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction, activation of NLRP3 inflammasome induced by crystals of monosodium urate (MSU), heat shock proteins (HSP), cytokines all have a role in the development of this process. Furthermore, the role of xanthine oxidase (XO) is considered in the pathogenesis of AF through activation of systemic inflammation and oxidative stress, preparing that substrate for AF. The overwhelming data suggest a direct pathophysiological role of the increased SUA and XO activity as risk factors for AF. This article offers a comprehensive review of investigations that shows the interrelation between hyperuricemia and the risk of AF.
Mulheres do Norte e Nordeste no desenvolvimento da profissão desde a graduação até a pós-graduação na Física
Authors: Ferreira Oliveira Thalia Ariadna , Garcia Jackeline Collave
Published: March 2022

Neste trabalho apresentamos uma análise dos dados estatísticos do percentual de mulheres na graduação e pós-graduação dos cursos de Física das regiões Norte e Nordeste do Brasil. Os nossos dados foram comparados com referências nacionais e internacionais que mostram a baixa presença de mulheres nos cursos de graduação e de pós-graduação de física, bem como uma diminuição deste percentual à medida que se avança na carreira. Identificamos similaridades e diferenças entre nossos dados regionais, nacionais e internacionais.
Length-Weight Relationships and Condition Factors of Three Epinephelus Grouper (Epinephelidae) Harvested in the Northern Coast of Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Fadli Nur , Damora Adrian , Muchlisin Zainal Abidin , Dewiyanti Irma , Ramadhaniaty Mutia , Razy Nanda Muhammad , Macusi Edison D. , Siti-Azizah Mohd N.
Published: March 2022

The current research reports the length-weight relationships (LWRs) and Fulton’s condition factor (K) of three grouper species, namely: areolate grouper (Epinephelus areolatus), blacktip grouper (Epinephelus fasciatus), and honeycomb grouper (Epinephelus merra) harvested in the northern coast of Aceh, Indonesia. The fish samples were gathered from Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) Lampulo, Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh, Aceh from June - December 2020. In total, 571 grouper specimens were collected during the study period (186 of E. areolatus, 205 specimens of E. fasciatus, and 180 E. merra). The total length (TL) of each fish species ranged from: 125.9-302.5 mm (mean 222.5 ± 30.3) (E. areolatus), 113.3-268.6 mm (mean 196.6 ± 26.9) (E. fasciatus) and 111.1-215.4 mm (mean 162.9 ± 21.7) (E. merra) with weight (W): 25.5-367.6 g (mean 145.8 ± 64.6) (E. areolatus), 24.0-290.9 g (mean 130.3 ± 56.2) (E. fasciatus) and 24.0-290.9 g (mean 130.3 ± 56.2) (E. fasciatus). In addition, the observed Fulton (K) condition factor and Ws values for all the three species were above 100 and 1. Furthermore, the LWRs analysis results revealed that all three fish species showed the b value of 3.0548 (r2=0.97), 3.0466 (r2=0.94) and 3.1681 (r2=0.97) for E. areolatus, E. fasciatus and E. merra, respectively, indicating that the three observed fish species had a positive allometric growth pattern and had a solid relationship between body weight and total length. This study delivers a reference point of several biological characteristics of the observed grouper species that will benefit and improve the fisheries management in the region.
Yield Potential of Shallots Bulbil Planting Materials with Liquid Organic Fertilizer Treatment out of Season
Authors: Triharyanto Eddy , Pujiasmanto Bambang , Setyaningrum Desy
Published: March 2022

The main problem with shallots in Indonesia is planting material. The use of consumption tubers as planting material is very high. Efforts are needed to replace consumption tuber planting material with other planting materials such as aerial tubers. This study examines the potential yield of aerial tuber planting material and consumption tuber with fertilization treatment. The study used a Completely Randomized Block Design with a split-plot pattern with two factors, namely: fertilizer (as the main plot) with two levels, namely: with liquid and chemical fertilizer. Types of planting material (as a subplot) with three levels, namely aerial tubers, large consumption tubers (1.93-2.05 cm) and small consumption tubers (1.04-1.29 cm). Repeat three times. Liquid organic fertilizer can be used to improve the chemical quality of the soil. The combination of bulbils planting material with chemical fertilizer resulted in the highest fresh weight of bulbs per plot and dry weight of bulbs per plot, namely 394.67 grams and 338.67 grams, respectively. However, the highest number of bulbs planted in the treatment of large consumption bulbs was 7 bulbs. The diameter of bulbs produced from bulbils planting material and bulb consumption was the same. Shallot bulbs have potential as planting material.
Environmental Taxation and Public Health Issues
Authors: Omodero Cordelia Onyinyechi
Published: March 2022

The impact of environmental deterioration and pollution on public health in Nigeria cannot be overstated. Despite the government's efforts to alleviate the public's suffering in the impacted areas, the situation has worsened. The purpose of this research is to look at the role of environmental taxes in improving the health of Nigerians. The analysis relies on secondary data acquired between 2010 and 2020 from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). The data is examined using the multiple regression approach, and the results reveal that the existing environmental related taxes are not benefiting the public's health. However, government investment on environmental preservation has a large and favorable influence on public health. The report suggests the implementation of different environmental degradation and pollution levies that are available in nations with similar levels of pollution as Nigeria. The research does recommend, however, that firms with technological capacity and inventions to manage pollution and decrease environmental harm should be granted tax breaks as a method of encouraging and challenging other companies to replicate their good deeds.
Develop Evaporation Model Using Multiple Linear Regression in the Western Desert of Iraq –Horan Valley
Authors: Mohammed Ahmed Saud , Md Said Md Azlin , Kamel Ammar Hatem , Abdullah Rozi
Published: March 2022

Evaporation is influenced by several meteorological parameters, evaporation data are usually difficult to obtain compared to rainfall data, especially in arid regions. Developing a monthly evaporation prediction model in arid regions in terms of available meteorological data is a significant step. The data used in this study for modeling are monthly measurements to cover substantial continuity over a period of 18 years between January 2000 and December 2017. Stepwise and backward multiple linear regression techniques were used with a new procedure of variable selection to select the best model. Temperature, wind speed, relative humidity and sunshine hours were used as a independent variables in the multiple linear regression (MLR) technique to establish the best prediction of the evaporation model. To examine the MLR evaporation developed model in the current study, MLR results were compared with the most common evaporation models commonly used in arid regions such as Kharufa and Khosla methods. The results of performance indicators shows that the R2 values are approximately 0.937, 0.90 and 0.85 for MLR evaporation developed model, Kharufa and Khosla methods, respectively. Moreover, the values of the error measures, namely RMSE and NAE for MLR evaporation developed model were 36.3 and 0.123, Kharufa model 71.22 and 0.241 and Khosla model was and 173.7 and 0.581 respectively. Based on the foregoing, the results of the MLR developed evaporation model in the current study outperforms in all performance indicators and proves to be better than the Kharufa and Khosla models.
Cannabis medicinal
Authors: Kochen Silvia
Published: March 2022

La salud es un derecho humano. Para garantizar ese derecho, resulta esencial que las actividades destinadas a la salud en diferentes niveles, clínica, investigación o docencia contribuyan a generar un sistema eficiente, de excelencia, equitativo, justo y solidario. Desde esta perspectiva, abordamos las opciones del uso del cannabis medicinal. La investigación en salud y su aporte al conocimiento, en especial, en el desarrollo de nuevos productos farmacéuticos representa, además de un desafío productivo y tecnológico, la posibilidad de generar autonomía sanitaria.
The Future of the Halal Tourism Market in Japan After COVID-19: An Economic Pragmatism Perspective
Authors: Putra Pratama Dhany
Published: March 2022

This qualitative study aimed to describe how Halal tourism in Japan developed five years prior to the COVID-19 pandemic and how it should be supported to recover post-pandemic, using a perspective of economic pragmatism, which is the alignment of policies with economic development interests. Allegedly one of the largest potential markets in the goods and services sector, Halal tourism is often described as capitalizing on the increasing number of Muslim tourists from both Muslim and Muslim-majority countries. Under this assumption, the increasing number of restaurants and hotels in Japan providing services for Muslim tourists has a correlation with the increasing fame of Japan among Muslim tourists. The Japanese Government has also supported the establishment of the Halal and Muslim-friendly market in Japanese tourism through the provision of visa-free visits for some countries, international promotion through fairs and web promotion, and cooperation with Islam-related non- governmental organizations. The society-level contributions have mainly been focused on the opening of Halal and Muslim-friendly businesses, with the assistance of Muslim residents in Japan. Such multi-level contributions from the Japanese Government, non-governmental organizations, Japanese society and Muslim residents could provide hope for the recovery of the struggling Halal tourism market in the country, as well as for contributing to a more inclusive Japan with Muslims and non-Muslim Japanese living harmoniously.
Keywords: COVID-19, Halal tourism, inclusive Japan, Islam, Japan
Taming Two Waves of the Covid-19 Pandemic: The Case of Indonesia
Authors: Haryono Endi , Yunia Harsari Ayu
Published: March 2022

On 6 October 2021, the Nikkei Covid-19 Recovery Index ranked Indonesia as 54 out of 120 countries in the world. This placed Indonesia as the best ASEAN country in its response to the Covid-19 pandemic; this was compared to Malaysia which was ranked 102, Singapore at 70, and Thailand at 109. The Indonesian policy for the Covid-19 pandemic in principle consisted of two policies of guided lockdown: PSBB (in January 2021 when confronting the first wave of the pandemic) and PPKM (in July 2021 when confronting the second wave). The Covid-19 pandemic unveiled two concerning problems of national development in Indonesia: intra-ministry coordination and public communication. The success of the Government of Indonesia’s policy to respond to the Covid-19 pandemic was mostly due to the determination of the Government directed by President Joko Widodo. On the other hand, as a consequence of these policies, the national development plan of Indonesia to realize the vision of ‘Indonesia Maju’ was disrupted. This success of addressing the problems of intra-ministry coordination and communication contributed to an important achievement for Indonesia.
Keywords: PSBB, PPKM, Indonesian policy, intra-ministry coordination, public communication
How a Financial Manager Can Collect Losses from a Bank in the Course of a Private Bankruptcy Procedure
Authors:   Lead Lawyer at Petersburg Legal Alliance Bar Association, 1st Year Student of the Lawyer in the Financial Market Sector (Financial Lawyer) Principal Educational Course of Master`s Degree Program of the Saint Petersburg State University, Latkina Anastasia K.
Published: March 2022

The article discusses the issue of the possibility of filing a claim for recovering losses from a bank in the event of illegal withdrawal of the bankruptcy estate of a debtor-individual from his current account. The problem of determining the jurisdiction of the dispute is analyzed, the key concepts and facts necessary to prove the incurred losses are determined. Also proposed are possible solutions to the problem of using a special account of a debtor in bankruptcy proceedings.
Arbitration Agreement: The Legal Nature and Application Practice of an Arbitration Agreement
Authors:   Associate Professor of the Department of Civil Procedure of the Saratov State Law Academy, PhD (Law), Balashova Irina N.
Published: March 2022

The article analyzes the legal nature of an arbitration agreement as an agreement on the transfer of an existing dispute between the parties to arbitration (arbitration court). The author pays special attention to such a type of arbitration agreement as an arbitration clause.
Timeliness of Performance of Procedural Actions as a Risk Management Mechanism in Civil Proceedings
Authors:   Teaching Assistant of the Department of State and Administrative Law of the Law Institute of the Kemerovo State University, Zvyagina Natalya S.
Published: March 2022

This article is devoted to the problem of managing procedural risks in the civil process. As part of the research, the author considers the possibilities of risk management through timely execution of procedural actions. The work concludes that a full understanding of stakeholders of relationship between performed with the omission of the procedural term actions and probability of adverse consequences (risk) will contribute to improved accountability of stakeholders, and will have a positive impact on minimizing procedural risk in civil proceedings. The article contains proposals for reforming the current procedural legislation.
The Development of Legal Provisions on Protection of Social Rights of Employees in the Pre- Revolutionary Russia (the Early XX Century)
Authors:   Associate Professor of the Department of Law Theory and Inter-Branch Legal Disciplines of the National Research University Higher School of Economics (NRU HSE), PhD (Law), Gusev Aleksey Yu.
Published: March 2022

The author analyzes the legally established methods of protecting the right to social security of employees and their family members in pre-revolutionary Russia, judicial protection of such rights, examines the practical issues of applying such protection, the main sources of Russian legislation of that time that regulated these issues, and makes some suggestions about the possibility of borrowing positive experience by modern Russian legislators.
AVALIAÇÃO FUNCIONAL E DA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE PACIENTES COM SEQUELA DE AVC ANTES E APÓS UM PROGRAMA DE REABILITAÇÃO EM UM CENTRO ESPECIALIZADO EM REABILITAÇÃO
Authors: Fábris Elaine Meller Mangilli , Martins Danielle De Souza
Published: March 2022

O Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC), é uma patologia que tem desenvolvimento rápido e progressivo, sendo caracterizado como uma doença incapacitante, pois pode acarretar diferentes disfunções como a dificuldade na amplitude de movimento, diminuição de força muscular, alteração do equilíbrio e coordenação motora, dificuldade para deambular, alteração na fala, dificuldade na deglutição e a diminuição da sensibilidade. Este é considerado a segunda principal causa de morte no mundo e no Brasil a doença mais incapacitante. O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a funcionalidade e qualidade de vida de pacientes com sequela de AVC antes e após um programa de reabilitação em um Centro Especializado em Reabilitação. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, transversal que envolveu a avaliação de cinco indivíduos acometidos pelo AVC inseridos em um programa de reabilitação realizado por uma equipe multiprofissional. Para tanto utilizou-se as escalas de Qualidade de Vida Específica para AVE (EQVE-AVE) e a de FUGL-MEYER com intuito de avaliar qualidade de vida e a funcionalidade destes pacientes. O estudo demostrou que a reabilitação precoce possibilitou ganhos significativos e satisfatórios, pois além de proporcionar uma melhor qualidade de vida possibilitou ganhos funcionais, facilitando assim a realização das AVD’s de cada indivíduo. Ressalta-se ainda que o uso de escalas específicas agregou positivamente a avaliação dos pacientes, mensurando quantitativamente a funcionalidade e qualidade de vida em determinados períodos, contribuindo para a eficácia e evolução do tratamento.Palavras-chave: Acidente Vascular Cerebral, Reabilitação, Qualidade de Vida.
TERAPIA MANUAL NAS PATOLOGIAS TRAUMATO-ORTOPÉDICAS DO OMBRO: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Cruz Justo Giane Schipinski da , Longen Willians
Published: March 2022

As patologias traumato-ortopédicas do ombro são bastante comuns na prática clínica. O complexo do ombro é mais suscetível a lesões vista a sua grande mobilidade, ao mesmo tempo e em mesma escala está a sua instabilidade. Dentre as alterações musculoesqueléticas as de ombro tem grande incidência na prática clínica, perdendo apenas para as de coluna vertebral, nas regiões cervical e lombar. O estudo trata-se de uma revisão bibliográfica de literatura, formulada a partir de uma pesquisa em bases de dados, as bases de dados acessadas foram: BIREME, SciELO, LILACS, PubMed e Google Acadêmico. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida com artigos publicados entre 2007 e 2019. Alguns autores citam as patologias mais comumente encontradas nos indivíduos que possuem alguma alteração musculoesquelética do ombro, sendo estas: síndrome do impacto (SIO) e a capsulite adesiva ou ombro congelado. Nestes estudos as técnicas de terapia manual mais frequentemente citadas são as de manipulação e mobilização articular e de tecidos moles. Os pacientes submetidos a protocolos de exercícios terapêuticos associados a terapia manual apresentaram melhora da dor e da funcionalidade do ombro em menos tempo e de forma mais satisfatória do que aqueles que foram submetidos a protocolos de exercícios de forma isolada. A partir da pesquisa sobre o tema proposto foi possível observar a eficácia das técnicas de terapia manual no tratamento das patologias traumato-ortopédicas de ombro proporcionando para o paciente uma melhor qualidade de vida.
PRATICAS MEDITATIVAS E O TRATAMENTO TERAPEUTICO OCUPACIONAL DO TRANSTORNO RELACIONADO AO USO DE SUBSTANCIAS
Authors: Paes Priscila Antunes de Oliveira , Soratto Maria Tereza
Published: March 2022

Esse estudo objetiva demonstrar a utilização de práticas meditativas e o tratamento terapêutico ocupacional do transtorno por uso de substâncias. Pesquisa de revisão bibliográfica através das bases de dados google acadêmico, scielo, lilacs, BVS, medline. Técnicas meditativas como mindfulness (atenção plena) e yoga podem contribuir no autocontrole, regulação emocional, prevenção a recaída e mudança de estilo de vida de usuários de substâncias; e podem ser parte do tratamento realizado pelo terapeuta ocupacional enquanto possibilidade de promoção de saúde, auto cuidado, treino de habilidades de vida diária, auto regulação emocional e gerenciamento do estresse, visando à melhora do desempenho ocupacional e qualidade de vida. Dessa forma pode-se concluir que somado a outras intervenções as práticas meditativas são eficazes e cabíveis de serem utilizadas em diversos contextos possibilitando ao indivíduo em tratamento pelo transtorno de uso de substância maior autonomia e habilidades de enfrentamento em sua recuperação dentro de uma perspectiva integral de ser humano.
Uso de planta alimentícia não convencional (PANC) na gastronomia e suas propriedades nutricionais: Ora-pro-nóbis (Pereskia aculeata Mill.)
Authors: Antonio da Silva Marco , Paganini Damiani Adriani
Published: March 2022

Dentre os alimentos de origem vegetal, encontram-se as Plantas Alimentícias Não Convencionais (PANC). O termo PANC foi criado em 2008 e refere-se a todas as plantas que possuem uma ou mais partes comestíveis, sendo elas espontâneas ou cultivadas, nativas ou exóticas que não estão incluídas em nosso cardápio cotidiano, como por exemplo, a ora-pro-nóbis. O objetivo deste trabalho é descrever os achados sobre as propriedades nutricionais e a utilização do ora-pro-nóbis na alimentação humana, bem como o seu uso na gastronomia. Para isto, realizou-se uma revisão bibliográfica exploratória de artigos científicos indexados nas bases de dados científicos SciELO e PubMed. O presente trabalho traz evidências de que as PANCs possuem alto valor nutricional e podem proporcionar diversos benefícios a saúde da população. A Ora-pro-nóbis, em especial, possui propriedades nutricionais benéficas para ao ser humano, incluindo um alto teor de proteína, fibras e compostos bioativos. Além disso, observou-se que o uso do ora-pro-nóbis na gastronomia através das folhas e farinha favorece a saúde dos seus consumidores devido às suas propriedades nutricionais, principalmente por ser uma PANC e possuir fácil acesso a população. A mesma pode ser utilizada em pães, bolos, massas e carnes.
AVALIAÇÃO DO DESENVOLVIMENTO MOTOR DE PRÉ-TERMOS ATRAVÉS DA ESCALA MOTORA INFANTIL DE ALBERTA
Authors: Severino Lidiani , Fernandes Herica Salvaro
Published: March 2022

Sabendo que o número de partos prematuros tem aumentado adjunto com morbidades adquiridas decorrentes deste processo, este estudo trouxe como objetivo avaliar o desenvolvimento motor de pré-termos através da Escala Motora Infantil de Alberta. Realizou-se um estudo transversal, envolvendo 6 recém-nascidos prematuros oriundos de um Hospital Materno Infantil do Extremo Sul Catarinense, com idade gestacional inferior a 37 semanas, de 0 a 18 meses de vida e apresentando ausência de distúrbios neurológicos. Os pré- termos estudados quando avaliados pela AIMS observou-se que 3 (33,3%) crianças tiveram escores total de 5 TH (atraso motor evidente), 1 (16,7%) criança de 10 a 50 TH (sinais de risco para atraso motor), 1 (16,7%) criança de 50 a 90 TH (desenvolvimento motor favorável) e 1 (16,7%) das crianças acima de 90 TH (desenvolvimento motor pleno). Portanto a AIMS se mostrou efetiva para identificar atrasos motores em crianças prematuras com até 18 meses de idade corrigida e também se sugere a utilização de instrumentos de avaliação como as escalas na conduta do Fisioterapeuta, pois as alterações no desenvolvimento motor por muitas vezes não são visíveis sem a utilização das mesmas.
Management organizacij: Učbenik
Authors: Potočan Vojko , Nedelko Zlatko
Published: March 2022

Namen učbenika je študentom ponuditi celovit vpogled v razvoj managementa, temeljne koncepte in modele managementa, možnosti uporabe managementskih spoznanj v sodobnem poslovnem okolju ter predstaviti možne smeri prihodnjega razvoja managementa organizacij. Učbenik obravnava temeljna področja delovanja managementa in njihovo povezanost z dinamičnim okoljem sodobnih organizacij, kar je skladno s vsebino temeljnih managementskih predmetov na študiju poslovnih ved. V učbeniku smo osrednjo pozornosti namenili celoti managementskega planiranja, organiziranja, vodenja in kontrolinga v razmerah sodobnega globalnega okolja. Za posamezna področja managementa predstavljamo temeljna izhodišča njihovega oblikovanje, razvoj skozi čas, njihovo uporabo v organizacijah ter možne smeri njihovega razvoja v prihodnje. Poslanstvo učbenika je tako združiti pretekla teoretična spoznanja, sodobne prakse uporabe ter predstaviti možne smeri razvoja managementa za boljše razumevanje trenutnih in možnih praks delovanja in vedenja organizacij.
Medytacja i futbolowa gorączka. O potencjale, ograniczeniach i domknięciach autoetnografii
Authors: Kossakowski Radosław
Published: March 2022

Tekst podejmuje dyskusję w sporze pomiędzy przedstawicielami nurtu „sugestywnego” i „analitycznego” w prowadzeniu badań autoetnograficznych. Główne założenie tekstu mówi, że te dwa podejścia można ze sobą łączyć, wykorzystując zalety każdego z nich. Autor wskazuje na ograniczenia podejścia „sugestywnego” i poddaje krytyce jego główne założenia odnoszące się do braku zaangażowania w rozwój teoretyczny dotyczący kultury. Uznaje się za zasadne twierdzenie o konieczności refleksyjnej analizy roli badacza w procesie badawczym. Nie wydaje się jednak, by uwikłanie badacza w strukturę normatywną, społeczną badanej kultury uniemożliwiało tworzenie bardziej ogólnych wyjaśnień dotyczących badanych zjawisk. Można to osiągnąć choćby przez zróżnicowanie dostępnych danych empirycznych, na przykład w postaci wywiadów z innymi członkami kultury czy analizę treści. Akcentowanie sugestywnych walorów autoetnografii nie musi stać w sprzeczności z dążeniem do odkrywania porządku organizacji społecznej i autochtonicznych wzorów kulturowych. W tekście znalazło się również miejsce na wątki z badań własnych. Autoetnografia medytacji oraz kultury kibicowskiej pozwala nie tylko poszerzyć wiedzę dotyczącą tych zjawisk, ale także wskazać ograniczenia i zalety metody.
Zastosowanie autoetnografii analitycznej w badaniu społecznych aspektów doświadczania choroby
Authors: Byczkowska-Owczarek Dominika
Published: March 2022

W artykule zaprezentowane zostały zagadnienia związane ze zjawiskiem społecznych uwarunkowań doświadczania choroby, niesprawności i bólu. Tekst skierowany jest do socjologów, antropologów, pedagogów, a także przedstawicieli nauk medycznych zajmujących się wymienionymi wyżej zagadnieniami. W artykule prezentuję metodę autoetnografii, wskazuję różnice pomiędzy autoetnografią analityczną i sugestywną. Skupiam się jednak głównie na praktyce badawczej oraz wskazówkach i wątpliwościach dotyczących tego rodzaju badań. W tekście prezentuję dwa badania autoetnograficzne, których autorzy doświadczali poważnej, zagrażającej życiu choroby. Na ich podstawie wskazuję najważniejsze cechy, jakie powinno posiadać badanie autoetnograficzne. Są wśród nich: teoretyczna i metodologiczna dyscyplina, wgląd we własne doświadczenia, przeżycia oraz szczerość i otwartość. Odnoszę się także do rozróżnienia autoetnografii jako techniki i metody badawczej. W ostatniej części tekstu prezentuję niektóre wątki wykorzystane w moich własnych badaniach autoetnograficznych oraz wskazuję zalety i zagrożenia, a także praktyczne wskazówki związane ze stosowaniem autoetnografii jako metody i techniki badawczej.
​Growth Performance and Biometry of Nellore Brown Lambs from Birth to Weaning under Different Systems of Rearing
Authors: Rangamma Batthina , Chandra A. Sarat , Rajanna N. , Prakash M. Gnana , Venkateswarulu M. , Krishna Ch. Hari
Published: March 2022

Background: Among the three varieties of Nellore sheep, Nellore brown was most popular among the shepherds of Telangana state. The research on the performance of the other two varieties i.e. Palla and Dora was done extensively in their home tract but less data was available about performance of Nellore brown under different system of rearing. The growth rate of lambs was highest from birth to weaning in their life. The system of rearing can influence both growth rate and biometrical measurements of the lamb. The performance of the lambs during this stage influence the productive and reproductive performance in the lifetime. Methods: Sixty Nellore brown ewes (1.5 - 2 years) were selected from Sheep unit, Livestock Research Station, Mamnoor, Telangana for the present study. The lambs born in intensive (G1, lambs born N= 14), Semi-intensive (G2, lambs born N= 14) and Extensive (G3, lambs born N= 12) system of rearing were used to study the growth performance and biometry of lambs from birth to weaning. Result: The birth weight (kg) of lambs in G1 and G2 groups were significantly (P less than 0.01) higher than lambs in G3 group. The weaning body weight (Kg) was significantly higher (P less than 0.01) in G1 group as compared to weaning body weights in G2 and G3 group. The mean average ADG (gm) of lambs from birth to weaning was significantly (P less than 0.01) higher in G1 (105.4±0.19) followed by G2 (97.9±0.14) and G3 (92.8±0.07) group. The mean pin shoulder length (cm) of lambs at birth in G1 group was higher than G2 and G3 group but had a significant (P less than 0.05) difference with the only G3 group. In G1 group, the mean heart girth (cm) of lambs from15th day to weaning was significantly (P less than 0.01) higher than G2 and G3 groups. The mean gain in paunch girth from birth to weaning in lambs of three groups was nearly 19 cm and had no significant (P less than 0.05) difference between groups.