bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sensitizing Emotional Intelligence: a blooming hope for Unforeseen Retinal Ailment
Authors: Rani Kavitha , Revanth R. , Shanmughavadivu Dr.N.S. , Flower Dr.F.X. Lovelina Little
Published: March 2023

Concerns regarding one's mental health that are not treated score highest among all diseases. Even though the world has made significant advancements in research and development and awareness of the impact of mental disorders is not properly recognised, developing countries still spend barely 2% of their health budgets on mental health services. This is despite the fact that anxiety and depression have increased by 25% during the last few years. In addition, the WHO reports that developing countries have spent barely any of their health budgets on mental health services. Emotional intelligence is necessary in order to sustain a relationship, boost job satisfaction, effectively handle the stress associated with kinfolk, and reframe adverse circumstances. Several studies point to the importance of emotional intelligence as a factor in the treatment of mental disorders. The emotional quotient (EQ), which is often commonly referred to as emotional intelligence, is the cutting edge of human intellect. It was much more challenging to overcome a mental ailment that had been brought on by a physical handicap. It can be quite challenging to cope with the inadvertent loss of eyesight caused by a retinal ailment, which can result in challenges on both a psychological and a financial level. The purpose of this research is to analyse the characteristics of emotional intelligence of early adults who have unexpected vision impairment owing to a retinal ailment by doing a critical review of previously published articles. In addition to that, the importance of psychosomatic ophthalmology is emphasised throughout this work.
DETERMINANTS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL HEALTH-SEEKING BEHAVIOUR AMONG PUBLIC UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN GHANA
Authors: Araba Mba Dr.Patience , Akosah Jones Clifford
Published: March 2023

This study examined determinants of psychological health-seeking behaviour among students of selected public universities in Ghana.  Specifically, the study investigated whether locus of control, stigma and culture have effects on the health-seeking behaviour of the respondents. The target population comprised 5,369 regular undergraduate students in four public universities in Ghana: University of Professional Studies, Accra (UPSA), Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), University for Development Studies (UDS) and University of Cape Coast (UCC). A sample of 588 respondents were selected from the four public universities for the study which adopted the mixed methods research design, employed questionnaire and interview for data collection. Locus of control, stigma, culture and attitudes towards seeking professional psychological help short form (ATSPPHS-SF) scales were employed to explore the relationship between health-seeking behaviour and locus of control, stigmatization and culture.  Frequencies and percentages were the statistical tools used for the data analysis. Findings revealed that, each of the three independent variables (locus of control, stigmatisation and culture) had significant effect on the health-seeking behaviour of the respondents.  These findings call for counsellors to focus on anti-stigma campaigns, while paying critical attention to the cultural orientation and the personality profiles of their clients.
BICHA MORRE, E NÃO VIRA PURPURINA: A REPRESENTAÇÃO DE CORPO E ENVELHECIMENTO DE HOMOSSEXUAIS RESIDENTES NA FRONTEIRA BRASIL/GUIANA FRANCESA
Authors: Correia Mesaque Silva
Published: March 2023

Este artigo teve como vocação investigar a compreensão de corpo e envelhecimento de um grupo de homossexuais residentes na fronteira Brasil/Guiana Francesa e que vivem da prostituição. Para tanto, nos apropriamos dos pressupostos teóricos e metodológicos da pesquisa qualitativa do tipo descritiva. Como técnica de coleta de dados, utilizamos os procedimentos metodológicos da História Oral Temática e entrevistamos e entrevistamos oito homossexuais com idades entre 18 a 35 anos, do gênero masculino. Os dados coletados foram submetidos à análise clássica de conteúdo proposta por Bardin (2011). Da análise das falas dos depoentes, foi possível extrair quatro categorias de análise, entretanto, neste estudo trabalharemos apenas com a categoria “Bicha não morre, vira purpurina”. Encontramos que os sujeitos participantes do estudo, por partirem da concepção de que por serem homossexuais não morrerão, virarão purpurina, não se preocupam com o envelhecimento e por serem profissionais do sexo, entendem o corpo como instrumento de trabalho que na maioria das vezes precisa ser lapidado/esculpido. Conclui-se que a representação social de que “Bicha não morre, vira purpurina” faz com que muitos homossexuais ignorem o processo de envelhecimento. Por outro lado, essa mesma representação faz com que eles desprezem os perigos ocasionados pelo consumo de álcool, drogas, sexo sem proteção, processos estéticos clandestinos com uso de hormônio, anabolizantes e próteses. Ficando evidente que a referida representação se torna um problema de saúde pública, uma vez que esses sujeitos acabam morrendo precocemente por falta de autocuidado com a saúde.
O CORPO NEGADO NAS AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA: UM RETRATO DA ATUAÇÃO DOS PROFESSORES DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA JUNTO A ALUNOS HOMOAFETIVOS
Authors: Correia Mesaque Silva
Published: March 2023

Este estudo teve como objetivo verificar como se processa a atuação do professor de Educação Física junto a alunos homoafetivos. Para alcançar os objetivos propostos, nos apropriamos dos pressupostos teóricos e metodológicos da pesquisa qualitativa do tipo descritiva. Como técnica de coleta de dados, utilizamos a entrevista semiestruturada que foi realizada com 10 (dez) professores de Ed. Física que desenvolvem suas atividades docentes em escolas públicas estaduais da cidade de Macapá — AP. Os dados coletados foram submetidos à análise clássica de conteúdos proposta por Bardin (2011), com a finalidade de sintetização de categorias de análises. Este trabalho revela-nos que, no que tange as aulas de Educação Física, a existência de comportamentos e atitudes preconceituosas e discriminatórias contra os alunos homoafetivos. Encontramos nas escolas, educadores que se dizem (e se sentem) compromissados com o seu fazer profissional, mas mostram-se cegos para as suas ações, principalmente quando questionados sobre as ações didáticas pedagógicas estabelecidas na quadra de aula junto aos alunos homoafetivos. Portanto, conclui-se a não existência de tratos pedagógicos nas aulas de Ed. Física para as atividades corporais referentes à questão da homoafetividade, mesmo todos os professores verbalizarem ser cientes da presença do homoafetivo em suas aulas.
A EFETIVIDADE DA INCLUSÃO DIGITAL DE IDOSAS
Authors: Nunes Maisa Bastos , Santos Carlos Antonio
Published: March 2023

O envelhecimento da população tem demandado iniciativas, como a inclusão digital de idosas, cuja efetividade vem sendo investigada, constituindo-se no objetivo principal desta pesquisa. Já os objetivos específicos buscaram analisar como o uso das tecnologias e da internet é percebido por idosos, verificar quais aspectos da vida podem ser melhorados, identificar a forma como os idosos percebem a inclusão digital e verificar como isso repercute na sua autoimagem. A pesquisa está respaldada pela sua atualidade e relevância no cenário da Era Digital e busca debater as possibilidades e limitações que a inclusão digital de idosos encontra, trazendo também a percepção dos envolvidos sobre esse processo. Para isso, foi realizada uma pesquisa de campo de abordagem qualitativa descritiva, com 10 idosas, participantes de um grupo de convivência de uma Instituição de Ensino Superior Privada que mantém um programa de desenvolvimento socioeducacional para idosos, que oferece, entre as atividades, aulas de informática. As participantes situaram-se na faixa etária entre 63 e 88 anos, sendo todas do gênero feminino. Os dados foram coletados através de uma entrevista semiestruturada e submetidos a uma análise de conteúdo complementada por um questionário sociodemográfico. Foi possível verificar que os idosos veem com certo receio o avanço das tecnologias, percebendo seus pontos positivos e negativos. Percebeu-se a divergência de opiniões referentes a inclusão digital, chegando até a visões opostas. Por fim, a efetividade da inclusão digital, neste caso, depende de melhorias no projeto, como o aumento do tempo voltado para as aulas de informática e, também, de questões externas, já que parte das participantes não tinha como praticar em casa ou em outro local.
A MONITORIA EM DISCIPLINAS DE CÁLCULO PARA REDUÇÃO NOS ÍNDICES DE REPROVAÇÃO E DESISTÊNCIAS NOS CURSOS DE ENGENHARIA: UM OLHAR SOBRE A FORMAÇÃO SUPERIOR
Authors: Andrade Danilo Teixeira Mascarenhas de , Almeida Edvan Carneiro , Torres Filho Luiz do Monte , Nery Paulo Vitor de Sá , Oliveira Rodrigo Pereira de , Lima Francisco Renato
Published: March 2023

O presente trabalho traz como discussão um problema que é inerente a todos os cursos quem têm o cálculo como disciplina norteadora e base para a grande parte das outras disciplinas da grade curricular. Neste caso, foca-se os cursos de Engenharia, que possuem muitos cálculos e quando o professor não faz a ligação do assunto estudado com o que ele vai usar na prática, o aluno perde o interesse, considerando inclusive, as dificuldades matemáticas que carrega desde a educação básica. Assim, tem-se como objetivo, analisar a relevância da monitoria em disciplinas de cálculo para redução nos índices de reprovação e desistências nos cursos de engenharia. Parte-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, de abordagem qualitativa, a luz de leituras, como: André (2005), Boulos (1999), Conde (2005), Fernandes (2005), Fernandes Filho (2001), Fragelli (2015), entre outros. A análise revela que nos cursos de Engenharia, geralmente encontram-se muitos alunos ainda imaturos e com deficiências trazidas do ensino básico, junto com alunos que ingressam no ensino superior depois de muito tempo longe da escola, que sustentam famílias e trabalham o dia inteiro. Como solução para o problema aponta-se para a importância do monitor, não como “secretário” do professor em sala de aula, e também não como se faz, muitas vezes, nas disciplinas de cálculo, como mero “ensinador” de questões para os mais atrasados. Propõe-se um monitor que avalia a metodologia do professor e traz uma resposta da turma sobre o nível de aprendizado sobre determinado assunto.
ANÁLISE DAS INTOXICAÇÕES POR MEDICAMENTOS EM PICOS-PI
Authors: Gomes Gabriel Felicio , Moura Maria Camila Leal de , Araújo Verônica Lorranny Lima , Morais Lala Thais de Sousa , Nascimento Ingrid Maria Eustórgio , Pimentel Vinicius Duarte , Cavalcante Gisele Lopes , Silva Filho Paulo Sérgio da Paz
Published: March 2023

Introdução: Os medicamentos apesar de serem produtos com finalidade profilática e curativa, são potencialmente causadores de danos à saúde e constituem agentes responsáveis por intoxicações, constituindo-se de um grave problema de saúde pública visto que resulta no aumento de hospitalizações e óbitos. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi descrever o perfil de intoxicações exógenas por medicamentos na população da macrorregião de Picos. Metodologia: Realizou-se uma pesquisa documental, de caráter descritivo, transversal e retrospectivo. Os dados foram coletados através do Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS) e processados no Microsoft Excel. Resultados e Discussão: Avaliando-se as variáveis como faixa etária, sexo, circunstância, tipo de exposição da intoxicação no recorte temporal de 2007 a 2017. Os resultados demonstram que o ano com maior número de casos foi 2016 com 199 notificados onde a faixa etária de maior destaque foi a de 20-39 anos com 394 casos. No que se refere às circunstâncias, demonstrou-se que as intoxicações ocorreram principalmente por tentativa de suicídio com 468 casos, e estes podem ser ainda maiores devido a possíveis subnotificações. Conclusões: O estudo desses agravos contribui no planejamento de intervenções seja para controle, promoção do uso racional de medicamentos ou desenvolvimento de estratégias para minimizar esta problemática, corroborando com a discussão de medidas que devem ser tomadas sobre à questão do acesso aos medicamentos.
Studi Evolusi Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pelatihan Pegawai Negeri Sipil: Analisis Bibliometrik
Authors: Zaldi Rusnaedy
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tentang pendidikan dan pelatihan Pegawai Negeri Sipil (PNS) yang diterbitkan pertama kali (1973) hingga saat ini (2022) melalui analisis bibliometrik dan visualisasi dengan memanfaatkan perangkat lunak VOS-viewer berbasis database Scopus. Studi ini mengambil 141 artikel dari penulis internasional yang berfokus pada topik pendidikan dan pelatihan pegawai negeri sipil. Artikel diklasifikasikan menurut tahun publikasi, penulis, negara rekan penulis, afiliasi, kata kunci, dan judul jurnal. Selanjutnya, artikel diperiksa berdasarkan beberapa indikator antara lain: Kontribusi Negara/Lembaga/Penulis, Distribusi Jurnal, Artikel yang Sangat Dikutip, Bibliografi Coupling, dan Analisis Kata Kunci. Inggris, Amerika, Rusia dan Indonesia adalah negara-negara terkemuka yang berkontribusi pada publikasi tentang pendidikan dan pelatihan pegawai negeri sipil dari 1973 hingga 2022. Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv adalah institusi paling produktif, diikuti Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration. Sedangkan dari segi disiplin ilmu, Ilmu Sosial; Medis; dan Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi menjadi tiga besar jurnal yang diterbitkan. Kombinasi bibliografi dan jaringan konkurensi menunjukkan bahwa topik penelitian pendidikan dan pelatihan Pegawai Negeri Sipil tidak banyak terindeks Scopus.
Kapsayici kalkinma göstergelerinin ekonomik kalkinma üzerindeki etkisi
Authors: Hüseynova Sara
Published: March 2023

Tez kapsayıcı göstergeler ayırmış ve her bir göstergenin ekonomik kalkınma üzerindeki etkisini ayrı ayrı açıklamıştır. Ekonomik büyüme, uzun vadeli ekonomik kalkınmaya imkan verir ve bu amaçla dinamik ve dengeli bir ekonomik büyüme sağlar. Kapsayıcı Kalkınma Endeksi, sosyal ve ekonomik alanlardaki başarıların büyümesini güncelleyecektir. Ulusal, uluslararası ve bölgesel düzeyde rezervlerin korunması, bilime dayalı kalkınma ilkelerinin uygulanması, şimdiki ve gelecek nesillerin çıkarlarının sağlanması, ekonomik ve beşeri kaynakların kullanımında sürdürülebilirliğin sağlanması. Kapsayıcı kalkınma, ekonomik kalkınmanın bir unsurudur. Kapsayıcı geliştirme sırasında, hem ekonomik hem de sosyal haberlerin gelişimi her alanda devam eder. Kapsayıcı kalkınmanın parametrelerini her alanda artırmak mümkündür.
Examining the relationship between social intelligence and social-emotional expertise: the example of hotel management employees
Authors: Emre Yaşar  , Erge Tür  , İsmail Öztürk
Published: March 2023

Social intelligence has an important position in explaining social-emotional expertise. Because social intelligence develops social-emotional skills and increases interpersonal interaction. The primary purpose of the research is to examine the relationship between social intelligence dimensions and the social-emotional expertise of employees. A quantitative research method was adopted. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire. The universe of the research consists of hotel businesses in Antalya. SPSS 22 statistical program was used in the analysis process. Explanatory factor analysis was performed to determine the validity of the scales, and correlation analysis was performed to explain the relationship between variables. Regression analysis was applied to determine the effect level of social intelligence dimensions on social-emotional expertise. According to the analysis results, social awareness and social skills significantly affect social-emotional expertise. However, the social knowledge process does not substantially affect social-emotional expertise.
Технології і ресурси розвитку конкурентоспроможності економіки України в процесах повоєнного відновлення
Authors: Стадник Валентина , Каштальян Олександр
Published: March 2023

Аргументовано необхідність повоєнного відновлення економіки України в контексті збереження її конкурентоспроможності. Обґрунтовано, що це має здійснюватися з урахуванням здатності різних секторів національної економіки створювати ціннісні пропозиції, які відповідають вимогам «зеленого переходу» і можуть розширювати експортні можливості України в бік знаннєвмісних продуктів і послуг. Охарактеризовано умови інноваційно-технологічного розвитку промислових підприємств для підвищення їх здатності формувати такі ціннісні пропозиції і збільшувати експортний потенціал України.
Measuring the efficiency of the banking sector by the method of Data Envelopement Analysis
Authors: Yagubov Ulvi
Published: March 2023

This study aims to measure the efficiency of the banking sector using the Data Envelopment analysis technique. In this study, the Data Envelopment Analysis technique was first mentioned, and then a literature study was conducted. On the other hand, data from Azerbaijani banks were used to analyze efficiency in banking. The data of the 10 largest banks in terms of total assets for 2021, which are constantly operating in the Azerbaijani banking sector, were used for our study, and the efficiency analysis of these banks was made. It was decided which inputs and outputs would be used in the analysis by examining previous similar studies. As a result, efficiency values were determined for all banks from 2016 to 2021.
Benefits of having regular practical sessions at medical universities
Authors: Aishwarya Sridhar , Gokul Subash Chandra Bose  , Umurzakova Gavharoi
Published: March 2023

Practical education is slowly making its way towards becoming the major mode of education especially in medical universities. Not only medical students many other people are also studying through practical education. Practical education these days is mainly based on bookish learning. Even when coming to remote rural areas, many world-class educational institutes are offering practical lessons to students. Practical education helps students understand the relationship between theory and practice. Without theory, there is no real practical education. Practical training imparts students with the basic knowledge on how to handle an emergency condition. On the one hand, it also helps students learn how to treat diseased people. Here in this article, we will discuss about how having daily practical sessions benefits medical students.
Conditions for the realization of the pedagogical possibilities of educational translation
Authors: Kukharska Liliia
Published: March 2023

The process of translation is "the translation of thoughts from one language to another". [1, 150], "a specific kind of speech activity". [5, 42]. It consists of two main stages: perception and realization. The first is in obtaining perceived information, in understanding the content of an oral or written text and building a program for the subsequent implementation of the translation. The process of understanding the content of the text - this is a central component of translation. It crucially determines the equivalence of the latter. The second stage is associated with the implementation of the program of a speech utterance, the choice of means of expressing the same content in the target language. In everyday life, learning and professional activities, two bases of translation are used: academic and professional. Instructional translation contributes to the successful accomplishment of learning tasks related to teaching students a foreign language in the process of listening to oral speech, speaking, reading, and written contribution of relevant opinions (data). Most school students are not fluent in the foreign language they are learning and are forced to achieve a proper understanding of foreign language speech, oral and written reproduction of their thoughts through such translation. It must reproduce the main content of the spoken and written speech, perceived and stated in a sufficiently complete and correct manner.
Cross-cultural communication in the context of globalization: language and culture nexus
Authors: Safronova Yuliya , Michshenko Yuliya
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this paper is to consider the relationship between language and culture in the context of globalization as well as the factors that determine the features of cross-cultural communication in this context. Among a number of reasons that have led to the growth of cultural interactions, digitalization plays a special role as it has made possible to establish direct or mediated mass communication contacts of millions of people from different, sometimes even polar cultures. The analysis of the relationship between language and culture in the perspective of mutual influence and interdependence, revealing the relevant mechanism of cross-cultural communication, determines the analysis of interrelated aspects of globalization with an emphasis on the primacy of its linguistic and cultural components. The updated studies of the processes of linguistic and cultural globalization contribute to an adequate understanding of its specifics, the mechanisms of interaction between language and culture, and allows us to negotiate their positive significance in the formation of a modern linguistic and cultural picture of the world.
«Танець життя» О. Олеся як зразок «нової драми»
Authors: Конєва Тетяна
Published: March 2023

У студії, спираючись на наукові розвідки літературознавців і критиків, теоретично розглянуто літературознавчу категорію «нова драма» та виділено її ознаки (у центрі уваги знаходиться особистість, яка постає не як «соціальний тип», а як «духовний симптом», «індивідуальність», переживання й відчуття якої визначають загальну атмосферу епохи; внутрішні порухи душі особистості набувають узагальнюючого значення, стають критерієм оцінки філософських, соціальних та моральних проблем буття; зображення «трагедії життя» сприяє осмисленню глибинної суті дійсності, звільнення людського духу, пошуку шляхів відновлення гармонії світу; наявність ідейних дискусій і духовних поривань; зовнішня дія, яка поступається внутрішнім конфліктам; переплетіння реалістичних, натуралістичних й модерністських принципів зображення світу). Водночас здійснено аналіз драматичного етюду О. Олеся «Танець життя» та досліджено концепцію символічного театру українського драматурга. З’ясовано, що концентрація уваги письменника на розкритті внутрішньої картини світу, переміщення динаміки розвитку із вчинків на сферу психології, створило умови для нового типу побудови твору, де велике значення має ідейна, пізнавальна структура, тобто внутрішній сюжет. Підкреслено, що використання митцем елементів символічної драми (песимізм, містика, ірраціоналізм, умовний хронотоп, внутрішня дія, аналітична композиція, підтекст, розгорнута система символів, метамова тощо), обумовлене не особистими вподобаннями, а перш за все його інтенційованістю на інтелектуалізм драматичного мистецтва. Окреслено корінні зміни в жанровій структурі драматичного твору межі ХІХ–ХХ ст., виявлено загальноєвропейські й національні окраси розвитку символічного театру.
Взаємодія суб’єктів державної антикорупційної політики з громадськістю щодо її формування і реалізації
Authors: Гришина Наталія , Ростовська Карина
Published: March 2023

У статті досліджуються основні напрями, форми та види залучення громадськості до участі у формуванні антикорупційної політики, з’ясовується стан правового регулювання цих процесів у ретроспективному та позитивному аспектах. З’ясовано, що однією із форм залучення громадськості до участі у формуванні антикорупційної політики в приватному секторі є комплаєнс-практика. Прийняття антикорупційних програм дозволить удосконалити комплаєнс-політику юридичних осіб, спрямовану на запобігання та попередження вчинення їх працівниками корупційних чи пов’язаних з корупцією правопорушень, а також на забезпечення відповідності діяльності юридичної особи вимогам антикорупційного законодавства. Впровадження комплаєнс-заходів у приватному секторі сприятиме більш ефективному розробленню та виконання антикорупційних програм. Зроблено висновок, що напрямами взаємодії із громадськістю у сфері формування та реалізації антикорупційної політики є : інформаційний; консультаційний; участь у розроблені проекту державної антикорупційної політики; створення громадських рад; участь у процесі формування суб’єктів антикорупційної політики; проведення та участь у антикорупційних експертизах; участь у законотворчій діяльності; проведення досліджень з питань запобігання корупції; громадський контроль за виконанням законів у сфері запобігання корупції; проведення конференцій, форумів, засідань тощо; проведення громадського обговорення. Запропоновані переліки напрямів, форм та гарантій взаємодії суб’єктів державної антикорупційної політики та громадськості, які повинні бути відображені у державній антикорупційній політиці.
Сприйняття живопису як арттерапія
Authors: Ткачук Ілона
Published: March 2023

У статті розглядається механізм застосування арттерапевтичних практик із залученням дії живопису, зокрема у наявному теоретичному викладі, що торкається однієї із його граней впливу — сприйняття живописних творів. Роз’яснено, що під сприйняттям творів живопису мається на увазі внутрішня особлива активність психіки людини як складного інтегративного процесу, котрий охоплює цілу систему складових особистості у комплексі. Виявлено, що визначені внутрішні психоемоційні процеси можуть водночас стати унікальним індивідуальним переживанням, яке трансформуватиме особистісну систему смислів реципієнта. У статті виокремлено структурну класифікацію аспектів впливу на реципієнта як за наявності художніх образів живопису, так і випадку повної їхньої відсутності, що стосується безпредметного живопису: як вони впливають не лише на внутрішній світ людини, а й на її фізичне тіло.
COVID-опосередковані цереброваскулярні катастрофи
Authors: Русіна Ганна , Жулего Ярослав , Русіна Анастасія
Published: March 2023

На сьогоднішній день, питання коронавірусу і його небезпеки для людства залишається відкритим. Незважаючи на значні здобуття медицини як науки в боротьбі з пандемією, COVID-19 не спиняється та знаходить інші шляхи прояву. З подібними проявами може зіткнутися мало не кожен фахівець. У нашій статті висвітлюються особливості неврологічних проявів у пацієнтів, які мають COVID-19, його наслідки, що проявляються з боку нервової системи, особливо частота цереброваскулярної патології. Проведено огляд наукової літератури, яка висвітлює випадки COVID-опосередкованих цереброваскулярних катастроф та особливості клінічних проявів у пацієнтів. Описані деякі яскраві клінічні приклади хворих, які мають випадки ішемічної цереброваскулярної катастрофи, як основного вторинного прояву постковідного стану. Також, в даній роботі висвітлюються можливі особливості патогенезу захворювання, що може більше прояснити тонкощі взаємодій коронавірусної інфекції з нервовою системою людини. Так, ми робимо висновки про зв'язок коронавірусу та росту числа цереброваскулярних катастроф у хворих госпіталізованих з COVID-19, аналізуємо можливі причини даних станів, та висвітлюємо різницю між пацієнтами з цереброваскулярними захворюваннями, в яких була наявна коронавірсна інфекція, та була відсутня.
Нарис з історії вивчення геологічної циклічності
Authors: Мачуліна Світлана , Зайцева Людмила
Published: March 2023

Стаття дає уявлення про розвиток ідей геологічної циклічності у часі, її практичне значення для пізнання закономірностей формування осадової оболонки Землі, тектонічних, космічних, кліматичних та інших процесів. Представлена плеяда відомих вчених (авторів статей і монографій) відображає дослідження в різних аспектах геологічної циклічності.
Geology as the Science of the Earth and its connection with the Soil Science and Science of the Agrochemistry
Authors: Martyniuk Аndrii , Musiienko Lina , Bekhta Dmytro , Veretko Vasylyna
Published: March 2023

The research was conducting with the aim of studying the geological structure and geological history of the earth's surface as a whole or a separate territory, which makes it possible to correctly understand the genesis of soils and soil cover, the spatial differentiation of soils.
Використання принципів НАССР для забезпечення виробництва безпечного житнього хліба
Authors: Тюрікова Інна , Фесечко Марина
Published: March 2023

Стаття присвячена питанню застосуванню системи НАССР для забезпечення якості та безпечності хліба житнього «Тірольського». Запропоновано можливий алгоритм визначення критичних точок контролю. Запропоновані заходи щодо впровадження системи НАССР на виробництві житнього хліба, що дозволять уникнути можливих ризиків небезпеки під час його виробництва, а також забезпечити потрапляння безпечної продукції до споживача.
Вплив занять гирьовим спортом на формування мотивації студенток до регулярних занять фізичною культурою і спортом
Authors: Базилевич Наталія , Поліщук Віталій , Тонконог Олександр , Волківський Микола , Короткова Олена
Published: March 2023

В статті розкриваються шляхи формування мотивації студенток нефізкультурних закладів вищої освіти до регулярних занять фізичною культурою і спортом в процесі занять гирьовим спортом. Особливостями впроваджуваної методики занять гирьовим спортом у фізичне виховання студенток є: доступність вправ з гирями для дівчат; широкий діапазон ваги гирь; контрольоване підвищення навантаження відповідно до індивідуальних психо-фізіологічних можливостей студенток; особливості планування навчально-тренувальних занять гирьовим спортом з дівчатами з урахуванням коливань ОМЦ; проведення багатоступеневих змагань, що є гарантом залучення студенток до систематичних занять спортом.
Обґрунтування методики основ управління підрозділом військової організації під час бойових дій з урахуванням стандартів НАТО
Authors: Куртов Анатолій , Іващенко Сергій
Published: March 2023

Досліджуються наукові підходи до необхідності систематизувати накопичений досвід щодо організації та методики основ управління підрозділами Збройних Сил України як в мирний час так і в умовах конфлікту з урахуванням стандартів НАТО.
VPLYV PROTIERÓZNYCH OPATRENÍ NA VODNÚ ERÓZIU A TRANSPORT SEDIMENTOV V K. Ú. OBCE SOBOTIŠTE
Authors: Výleta Roman , Celler Miroslav , Danáčová Michaela
Published: March 2023

Predložená práca sa zaoberá posúdením účinnosti protieróznych a protipovodňových opatrení v obci Sobotište, lokalita Kubíny. Analýza z.chytných vsakovacích priekop určených na ochranu pred vodnou eróziou a bahennými povodňami v tejto lokalite je predmetom záujmu práce, pričom v rámci nej je prioritne určený objem z.chytných priekop a ich posúdenie z hľadiska účinnosti. Významný vplyv na výskyt bahenných povodní, erózie ako aj straty pôdy majú vlastnosti samotných priekop, vlastnosti pôdy, klimatické a hydrologické charakteristiky zohľadňujúce pomery v záujmovej lokalite. V lokalite Kubíny je hodnotená strata pôdy vzhľadom na využitie pôdy pre poľnohospodárske účely, prípadne koľko pôdnych častíc je transportovaných do priekop vplyvom vodnej erózie. V práci je poč.taný povrchový odtok pomocou metódy SCS-CN a veľkosť strát pôdy pomocou univerzálnej rovnice Wischmeier-Smith prostredníctvom GIS v spolupráci s modelom USLE2D.
2023 Watch List: Top 10 Precision Medicine Technologies and Issues
Authors: Basharat Sinwan , Smith Andrea , Darvesh Nazia , Rader Tamara
Published: March 2023

CADTH’s 2023 Watch List presents the top 10 precision medicine technologies and issues that have the potential to make a significant and meaningful impact in transforming health systems in Canada over the next 5 years. These technologies and issues are likely to shape the future of health care.
The Human Genome Project was completed 20 years ago and offers new opportunities to use an individual's genetic information to manage their health care. Today, as health systems see an emergence of new precision medicine technologies that can use a person’s unique characteristics to inform and tailor their care, the 2023 Watch List unpacks the hype from hope, and indicates where there is likely real opportunity to improve patient care and health systems delivery.
As part of the 2023 Watch List, we identify and describe the 5 top precision medicine technologies; among them, examples such as liquid biopsies for informing cancer treatments and pharmacogenomics testing for mental health conditions that may shape the future of health care. To prepare health systems for their wider adoption and implementation, the 2023 Watch List explores some considerations for health care decision-makers about the impact and implications the technologies may have on care pathways, health human resources, health care infrastructure, and health equity.
The 2023 Watch List also identifies the top 5 issues that crosscut the broader scope of precision medicine technologies and could limit health systems from realizing the full potential of the technologies. Among them, issues such as increasing complexity related to interpreting test results and challenges in regulating precision medicine technologies are key issues that likely warrant more attention and will influence the wider adoption, diffusion, and implementation of precision medicine technologies.
Collectively, monitoring ongoing developments and evidence related to the top technologies and issues highlighted in the 2023 Watch List can help support health care stakeholders to future-proof health systems and guide health system planning in Canada.
SERVIÇO SOCIAL NAS POLÍTICAS DE EDUCAÇÃO
Authors: Fonseca Júber Farias , Lafuente Vanuza Domingues , Fialho Vitor dos santos , Rommel Ruan Francisco , Custódio Vanessa da Silva , Kremer Katia dos Santos
Published: March 2023

A educação básica no Brasil passou por diversas transformações ao longo dos anos. Entretanto, as ações governamentais para propor incentivos para a educação básica ganharam força nas últimas décadas, principalmente em decorrência da crise do Estado de bem-estar social e das políticas públicas sociais, que inclui a educação, na qual, consequentemente gerou uma crise no sistema educacional brasileiro. Assim, no presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar as políticas públicas educacionais e a atuação do serviço social, ressaltando a sua importância para a eficácia e acessibilidade da educação básica. Para tanto, a metodologia utilizada neste estudo inclui pesquisa bibliográfica com abordagem qualitativa do problema.
Data quality enhancement for field experiments in atmospheric chemistry via sequential Monte Carlo filters
Authors: Röder Lenard L. , Dewald Patrick , Nussbaumer Clara M. , Schuladen Jan , Crowley John N. , Lelieveld Jos , Fischer Horst
Published: March 2023

Abstract. In this study, we explore the applications and limitations of sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) filters to field experiments in atmospheric chemistry. The proposed algorithm is simple, fast, versatile and returns a complete probability distribution. It combines information from measurements with known system dynamics to decrease the uncertainty of measured variables. The method shows high potential to increase data coverage, precision and even possibilities to infer unmeasured variables. We extend the original SMC algorithm with an activity variable that gates the proposed reactions. This extension makes the algorithm more robust when dynamical processes not considered in the calculation dominate and the information provided via measurements is limited. The activity variable also provides a quantitative measure of the dominant processes. Free parameters of the algorithm and their effect on the SMC result are analyzed. The algorithm reacts very sensitively to the estimated speed of stochastic variation. We provide a scheme to choose this value appropriately. In a simulation study, O3, NO, NO2 and jNO2 are tested for interpolation and de-noising using measurement data of a field campaign. Generally, the SMC method performs well under most conditions, with some dependence on the particular variable being analyzed.
An Assistive Mobility Device for the Blind: White Guide
Authors: Agarwal Pragati , Gupta Ankur , Garg Shivank , Banga Nirbheek
Published: March 2023

Presently, for making human life easier with innovative articles various approaches are being used. Blindness is a characteristic, not a disability or defect. Navigating in an unknown environment poses a great difficulty for the visually challenged people. They are dependent for any type of movement. To overcome this smart product is proposed that can be attached to white cane. White cane will help the user with obstacle detection, real time location tracking of the blind, support intimation in case of emergencies and some voice control features. It consists of various sensors to perceive the environment and give haptic feedbacks. The product connects with an Android application via Bluetooth. The main aim is to provide a reliable, safe, affordable and easy to use navigating tool to ease the lives of visually impaired people.
Production of Biodiesel from Mahua Oil by Mechanical Stirring and its Performance Testing on a Diesel Engine
Authors: Malviya Ankit , Bera Ankur Kumar , Pandey Manish Dev , Gupta Lucky
Published: March 2023

Biodiesels are fuels that are made from renewable oils that can usually be used in diesel engines without modification. These fuels have properties similar to fossil diesel oils and have reduced emissions from a cleaner burn due to their higher Oxygen content. The current and impending energy and environmental crises have revitalized the need to find more viable renewable resources. The present work investigates the production of biodiesel from mahua oil by mechanical stirring method at different molar ratio and reaction time. After that engine performance were evaluated, operated with blends of mahua biodiesel and diesel.
Single OTRA based Low Voltage Square Root Circuit
Authors: Aggarwal Gaurav , Garg Harsh , Bansal Nishank , Gangwar Pranav
Published: March 2023

This paper presents an analog square root circuit using single Operational Transresistance Amplifier (OTRA). It can be used to obtain the square root of the low input voltage. This circuit does not use any external passive component and hence is suitable for integration. The proposed circuit is verified with the help of simulations using 0.18µm CMOS parameters on PSPICE. The theoretical observations are in accordance with the simulation result.
A Review on Recent Research Development on Electric Discharge Machining (EDM)
Authors: Khanna Rachit , Maheshwari Raghav , Modi Anish , Tyagi Shivam
Published: March 2023

Out of all the machining processes used worldwide, Electrical discharge machining (EDM) is one of the most commonly used processes for material removal from a surface. It is a process for shaping hard metals and forming deep holes by subsequent erosion, which can be done in all kinds of materials which can conduct electricity. In this process, erosion occurs when electric discharge takes place in a small gap between the work piece and the electrode; this removes the unwanted material from the parent metal through melting and vaporizing in presence of dielectric fluid. In recent years, researchers have explored a number of ways to improve Electrical Discharge Machining process parameters such as Electrical parameters, Non-Electrical Parameters, Tool based parameters and Powder based parameters. This paper reviews and outlines the research work carried out in the recent years and also discusses the scope for future research work in the field.
Study of Parameters in Metal Cutting Process ReducingResonance effect
Authors: . Nishant , Singh Yashwant Kr , Kumar Priyanshu , pratapSingh Akhilendra
Published: March 2023

Researchers are continuously working on minimizing the cost occurring to obtain required quality and quantity of finished product within the international norms. Metal cutting is widely used for manufacturing of chips or debris .The authors studied and analyzed the various parameters that affects metal cutting .The paper concentrate towards the minimization of production cost further decreasing the chatter over workpiece and its subsequent effects .The different parameters were optimized by using six-sigma techniques and theirs effects on finished products were analyzed. The final desired surface finish of work piece through metal cutting were controlled by several factors which included spindle speed, frequency, vibration ,tool life etc. Chatter was caused by self induced vibration and the effect of high amplitude frequency and adversely affected at the resonance when the natural frequency and chip frequency were aligned It was observed that the chattering was highly effected by the spindle speed, at very low speed the chatter was almost negligible. In addition, the increase in spindle speed significantly decrease the chatter.
Automatic Metal, Plastic and Other Dry Waste Sorter and Status Alert
Authors: Azeem Abdul , Priya Kalluri Jyothi , Parimala J. , Prasanna K.S.L.
Published: March 2023

The nation and the world are challenging a massive issue of removal, separation and reusing of solid waste and inappropriate management of these wastes are dangerous to human well-being also natural framework to appropriately deal with the waste it must be separated, conveyed and arranged to decrease the dangers to the public life.The proposed strategy is simple and cost-effective. The separation of dry waste is proposed to categorize the trash into metallic waste and plastic waste. Since it is dry waste segregation, the technique uses a moisture sensing module to detect wet waste and if sensed thus stops working. The metal is identified by using a metal detector and the plastic by using a plastic sensing module after that they will be dumped into the allocated bins. If any other dry waste is placed which is not detected by metal, plastic and moisture sensors then the object will be dumped in other materials bin. Whenever the bins are filled the authorized persons will get notified and uploaded to cloud.
Design and Analysis of Single Plate Clutch by Mathematical Modelling and Simulation
Authors: Patil Kedar Kishor , Randive Vinit , Mulla Sahil , Parit Rajkumar
Published: March 2023

This paper addresses Modeling and analysis of single plate clutch which is used in Tata Sumo vehicle. Clutch is the most significant component located between engine and gear box in automobiles. The static and dynamic analysis were developed for a clutch plate by using finite element analysis (FEA). The 3D solid model was done using CATIA V5R16 version and imported to ANSYS work bench 19.0 for structural, thermal and modal analysis. The mathematical modelling was also done using six different materials (i.e. Steel, Stainless Steel, Ceramics, Kevlar, Aluminum alloy and Gray Cast iron); then, by observing the results, comparison was carryout for materials to validate better lining material for single plate clutches using ANSYS workbench 19.0 and finally conclusion was made.
A study on the analysis and optimization of vehicle chassis
Authors: Kumar Gangumalla Jithendra , Aditya Velamuri , Kumar Koka Pavan , Kowshik Komati
Published: March 2023

In this paper, study of various Go-Karts has been summarized with its design and simulation for different impact tests like front, rear and side impact for multiple materials. This paper includes analysis of go-kart chassis done by some researchers and gives conclusion about different analysis done. Researchers used some software’s for design and analysis of go-kart chassis like CAD, SOLIDWORKS, ANSYS, and CATIA. The researchers also observed the collision test on go-kart chassis by applying suitable force. Some papers compared materials and design on chassis frame. They discuss on the fabrication using different manufacturing process of the go-kart chassis in the workshop. Some paper also focused on better flexibility of chassis and better driver ergonomics. They also did analysis and simulation on existing cars chassis and heavy vehicle chassis like bus. This paper tells us about designing and failure standard. The intention of the present examination aims to look for the ideal material for the chassis design by looking at the work done by various researchers. Analysis has been done on Carbon and Aluminium chassis. So, this paper presents a study and analysis on different material chassis with impacts on front, rear and side.
Issue vs Opportunities in North Karnataka’s Small-scale Industries
Authors: Katiyar Sudhir Kumar , Gupta Mohan
Published: March 2023

One of the most important elements of a mixed economy is that small enterprises play a prominent role, which the government actively pushed. It was a smart idea to foster new job opportunities outside of normal industrial clusters as a means of preventing or, at the very least, mitigating the effects of the economic downturn. In many countries around the world, small enterprises are the driving force behind economic expansion. ‘New millennium national growth, particularly in India, has been greatly aided by it. Because of their ability to create jobs, foster entrepreneurship, utilize local resources, and strengthen the industrial backbone of the economy, they are a popular choice with politicians and the general public. More than five decades of industrial growth in India have been attributed to the small-scale sector, particularly through (SSIs), which have been regarded as essential to the country’s economic well-being.
The Technologies of IOT with Security and Application Areas
Authors: Kumar Anurag , Kumar Sheo
Published: March 2023

From small wearable devices to big industrial systems, The Internet of Things (IoT) is changing modern’s life drastically. The IoT requires facilities and services that constituted ubiquity, dependability, high performance, efficiency, and scalability. In coming future, more organization and resale data will be needed to complete this attribution. Some Internet of Things (IoT) apps help automate procedures and enable inanimate physical objects to work without human intervention. In this paper, several threats numerous technologies are discussed, along with their benefits and many applications of IoT, such as IoT in healthcare, industries, smart cities, and many more.
To Investigate Mechanical Properties of Al-based Composite Reinforced with Waste Product
Authors: Srivastava Ashish Kumar , Srivastava Rohit
Published: March 2023

The most common use for aluminium metal matrix composite, or AMMC, is variety of industrial submissions, including those in aerospace, automotive, marine, and sports industries, amongst many others. The most important reinforcing components for manufacturing AMMC are SiC, aluminium oxides, MnO, graphene, and carbon nano tubes, since these components are often used in practice. This article’s goal is to build AMMCs that are reinforced with Silicon carbide (SiC) and Alumina (Al2O3). In order to make AMMC, a procedure known as stir casting is used. Since the last several years, increased attention has been placed on the preparation of AMMCs employing agro waste as reinforcing materials. Examples of such waste are rice husk and/or SiC. As soon as the Al-matrix material has been melted using this method and churned violently, reinforcing material is added to one side of this vortex, creating a spherical structure. The AMMCs may be prepared via a procedure called stir casting, which involves a violent and whirling motion. In the beginning, the furnace is used to melt the aluminium alloy (AA3105) when the metal is in a semisolid state. The reinforcing materials, also known as SiC and Alumina (Al2O3), are warmed to temperatures of 260 and 220 degrees Celsius, respectively. According to the findings of AMMC, tensile strength and hardness of material both rose by 22.41 percent and 45.5 percent, respectively, when they were reinforced with 4.75 weight percent of each kind of reinforcement (SiC, Al2O3, and 1 percent Cr). When 1 percent Cr, 4.75 weight percent SiC, and 4.75 weight percent Al2O3 of composite material are used.