bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW (SLR): NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS
Authors: Maulana Aliva Muhammad Reza , Sudiar Nofi Yendri , Hamdi Hamdi
Published: August 2023

Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) is a thermal power plant using one or several nuclear reactors as its heat source. NPP uses radioactive materials such as uranium as the heat source by utilizing fission reactions. The fission reaction produces enormous heat energy. Currently, there are many studies on NPPs, ranging from technological developments to the environmental impact of the NPP itself. This study aims to identify research developments on nuclear power plants from around the world obtained from relevant international journals in 2017-2023. The method used in this study is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The SLR method is used to identify, review, evaluate, and conclude all available research with interesting topic areas, with specific relevant research questions. Data were obtained by searching journals with Harzing's Publish or Perish application from the Scopus journal database. There are 191 journals with the keyword " Nuclear Power Plant " obtained from the Scopus database. Then these journals are filtered by type of article and if the number of citations is more than 32, then 49 articles are obtained which will be reviewed. This SLR method shows the development of research on NPP in several developed countries that have been using this technology for a long time. In addition, research topics such as the Fukushima accident, fault diagnostics, and safety assessment are the most discussed topics in the research so that they can be used as a reference for countries that are developing NPP.
Ultrasonography in Pain Medicine and Regional Anesthesia Expert Consensus
Authors: But Michał , Kocot-Kępska Magdalena , Kosson Dariusz , Gola Wojciech , Drwiłła Rafał , Król Andrzej
Published: August 2023

Ultrasound has revolutionized interventional pain medicine and regional anesthesia. It allows visualization of nervoussystem structures, which are the primary targets in pain management and regional anesthesia procedures. Precise andsafe deposition of local anesthetics around nerve structures is made possible with ultrasound, resulting in rapid regionalanesthesia and modulation of pathological pain signals. In diagnostic and prognostic pain treatments, the precisionof drug administration and deposition of small volumes are crucial. Proper identification of the nerve responsible fortransmitting pathological pain signals is key to achieving the desired effect in neurodestructive procedures such asneurolysis, cryoablation, thermocoagulation, or pulsed neuromodulation. Visualization of structures to avoid, such asblood vessels or parenchymal organs, reduces the risk of adverse events like hematoma or damage to sensitive internalorgans. Real-time needle tracking during procedures shortens the duration and increases precision. Monitoring thespread of the administered therapeutic substance during the procedure enhances the effectiveness and selectivityof the block. When combined with X-ray imaging, using ultrasound reduces procedure time and exposure to X-rayradiation. Furthermore, ultrasound does not expose clinicians and patients to harmful X-ray radiation. Widespreadadoption of ultrasound in imaging nervous system structures during regional anesthesia and interventional painprocedures necessitates the development of new procedural standards.
Herpes zoster vaccination recommendations ofthe group of experts of the Polish Society of Vaccinology,the Polish Society of Family Medicine, the Polish Societyof Dermatology, the Polish Association for the Studyof Pain and the Polish Neurological Society
Authors: Kuchar Ernest , Rudnicka Lidia , Kocot-Kępska Magdalena , Nitsch-Osuch Aneta , Rejdak Konrad , Wysocki Jacek , Biesiada Aleksander , Ledwoch Justyna , Wawrzuta Dominik , Mastalerz-Migas Agnieszka , Szenborn Leszek , Przeklasa-Muszyńska Anna , Kułakowska Alina , Wojas-Pelc Anna , Zegarska Barbara , Adamski Zygmunt , Nowicki Roman , Czuwara Joanna
Published: August 2023

Shingles is an infectious viral disease, a symptomatic reactivation of latent varicella-zoster virus infection (VZV). Its naturalhistory usually involves formation of blisters on erythematous skin, preceded by pain and encompassing the area of a singledermatome. Most vulnerable populations include individuals over 50 years of age as well as high-risk patients. Seriouscomplications can develop in the course of the disease, with post-shingles neuralgia being the one of the highest clinicalimportance; it develops in as many as 30% of all patients, resulting in considerable suffering and reduction in the qualityof life. The treatment of post-shingles neuralgia is lengthy and frequently inefficient, posing a significant challenge forhealthcare systems. Vaccinations are the most efficient form of protection against shingles and its related complications.Due to the epidemiology of infections and their complications, vaccinations are recommended in all individuals over the ageof 50 as well as in younger adults (18 years or older) with the disease risk factors.
The role of vitamin D in the processes of nociception a narrative review
Authors: Kurbiel Agnieszka , Dobrogowski Jan , Przeklasa-Muszyńska Anna , Kocot-Kępska Magdalena
Published: August 2023

The purpose of the narrative review is to present the current knowledge on the mechanisms of action of vitaminD in the processes of nociception. The role of vitamin D in calcium homeostasis and bone metabolism is wellknown and documented, and there is a strong correlation between hypovitaminosis D and the occurrence of bonepain in humans. However, the mechanisms by which vitamin D may influence nociception processes are poorlyunderstood. The review was based on selected publications from 1973October 2022, relating to the mechanismsand analgesic efficacy of vitamin D in animal and human studies. The potential interaction between the vitamin Dpathway and nociception processes, demonstrated in the above studies, is discussed. The analysis of the results ofexperimental and clinical studies indicates a significant correlation and participation of vitamin D in the processesof nociception through its influence on receptors, numerous ion channels, modulation of the expression of pro- andanti-inflammatory cytokines, neurotrophic factors, prostaglandin levels, oxidative processes, the opioid system andthe activity of immunocompetent cells. Indirectly, vitamin D also affects the risk and course of autoimmune diseases, cardiovascular diseases and cancer, which may be associated with chronic pain in humans.
Treatment of L1 neuralgia following traumatic spineinjury and vertebroplasty successfully treated by pulsedradiofrequency of the dorsal root ganglion case report
Authors: Kordecki Justyn Ksawery , Malec-Milewska Małgorzata
Published: August 2023

This article describes the use of L1 pulsed radiofrequency of the dorsal root ganglion (DRG-PRF) in a 42-year oldwoman with neuropathic pain of L1 root as a complication following L1 vertebroplasty (car accident). Immediatelyafter vertebroplasty, the patient started to feel L1 neuropathic pain. Despite using therapeutic drugs in doses appliedin the treatment of neuropathic pain, pain control was not achieved NRS (numerical rating scale) 810. The DRG-PRF(42C for 120 sec) was performed resulting in pain relief and reducing by half the doses of used drugs for a period ofabout 6 weeks. The DRG-PRF procedure was repeated with extending stimulation time to 3 5 min which resultedin pain relief and discontinuation of drugs. Pain relief lasted for 7 months. The pain relapsed, so the patient wasscheduled for repeated DRG-PRF.
President's mid-term report
Authors: Byatt Matt
Published: August 2023

Matt Byatt reflects on the pleasures of visiting regional groups around the world in this mid-term update.
Regenerative design for building engineering: the role of the structural engineer
Authors: Arnold Will , Isaac Phil
Published: August 2023

The principles of regenerative design take inspiration from the ways that living systems have evolved over time to thrive on our planet, creating net-positive outcomes for people and nature. This article will attempt to show how we, as structural engineers, can put some of these regenerative principles into practice today, by highlighting examples that demonstrate some of these attributes.
El concepto de desarrollo sostenible desde el humanismo cívico: mención a la jurisprudencia del Tribunal Constitucional Peruano en materia ambiental
Authors: Aparicio Aldana Zhenia Djanira
Published: August 2023

La presente investigación tiene como fin la promoción de la concepción de una cultura y educación ambiental en la sociedad, respaldada por el derecho a un desarrollo sostenible. Esto se sustenta en el principio de dignidad de la persona que relacionado con el desarrollo sostenible persigue para una sociedad la mejora de una educación y, cultura ambiental de las personas, asegurando sus exigencias de justicia, en torno a un ambiente equilibrado y adecuado para las generaciones presentes y futuras. Así, este concepto se relacionará con el concepto de Humanismo Cívico y con lo señalado por el Tribunal Constitucional ha acogido el desarrollo sostenible para enfatizar en la protección de un derecho a un medio ambiente adecuado y equilibrado para la sociedad.
Análisis de la Estrategia Española de la Economía Circular en el ámbito de los recursos hídricos reutilizables
Authors: Ramírez Sánchez-Maroto Carlos
Published: August 2023

La Estrategia de Economía Circular está en consonancia con las importantes iniciativas internacionales recientes para salvaguardar un medio ambiente saludable, como el Acuerdo de París sobre el Cambio Climático, la Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo Sostenible o la Declaración Ministerial de las Naciones Unidas sobre el Medio Ambiente “Hacia un planeta sin contaminación”, acordada en diciembre de 2017 en Nairobi. Es coherente, a su vez, con las líneas de actuación promovidas en el marco de la Unión Europea, como el Pacto Verde Europeo, y los dos Planes de la Comisión Europea en este ámbito, “Cerrando el Círculo: un Plan de Acción de la UE para la Economía Circular” de 2015 y “Un nuevo Plan de Acción de Economía Circular para una Europa más limpia y competitiva” de 2020, además de la Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo Sostenible.

La adopción de la nueva Estrategia está prevista en la Agenda del Cambio, adoptada por el Gobierno español en febrero de 2019 como hoja de ruta para reformas precisas para el crecimiento sostenible e inclusivo, y también en la Declaración de Emergencia Climática y Ambiental aprobada en enero de 2020, que la incluye entre las líneas de actuación prioritarias.

La Estrategia Española de Economía Circular, intenta poner las bases para promover un nuevo modelo de producción y consumo en el que se minimice la generación de residuos y se utilicen los que no se pueden evitar en la medida de lo posible. En este contexto, la Estrategia establece directrices estratégicas como decálogo e indica una serie de objetivos cuantitativos que se alcanzarán para 2030, que incluyen mejorar la eficiencia del agua en un 10%.

La reutilización del agua en diversos sectores de la economía, como la agricultura o la industria, es una oportunidad para impulsar la economía circular a medio plazo.
Konsep Pemetaan Destinasi Pariwisata di Semarang
Authors: Choirul Amin  , Khoirul Ashmanah
Published: August 2023

Semarang memiliki potensi wisata yang banyak, lengkap dan baik untuk dikunjungi. Dimulai dari wisata alam hingga berbagai obyek wisata dan pariwisata yang tidak bisa dilepaskan dari nilai-nilai arsitektural. Untuk mempermudah wisatawan dalam melakukan kegiatanya harus didukung beberapa hal, seperti: alternatif jalur transportasi menuju Semarang hingga moda transportasi antar obyek wisata yang akan dikunjungi. kuliner juga bisa menjadi kegiatan pokok yang bersifat wisata arsitektural dengan informasi yang tepat. begitu pula dengan penginapan untuk beristirahat dengan aktifitas tidur dan juga dapat dinikmati secara nyaman sebagai bagian dari aktifitas wisata. Tujuan Penelitian konsep mapping desain pariwisata arsitektural di Semarang, yaitu: pertama menghasilkan jadwal tabel kegiatan wisata di Semarang khususnya wisata yang bernilai arsitektural beserta wisata pendukungnya, kedua menghasilkan alternatif jalur transportasi yang dapat dipakai dalam berwisata di Semarang, ketiga menghasilkan informasi arsitektural yang akurat terkait obyek wisata yang akan dikunjungi. Hasil yang diharapkan pada penelitian konsep mapping desain pariwisata arsitektural di Semarang, yaitu: pertama tabel harian yang berisi jadwal kegiatan wisata, kuliner, dll yang dilengkapi dengan alokasi waktu menuju serta selama di obyek wisata, kedua alternatif jalur transportasi menuju dan selama berwisata di Semarang, ketiga informasi arsitektural terkait obyek wisata yang akan dikunjungi sebagai bagian dari pertimbangan wisatawan berkunjung ke obyek wisata tersebut.
Kajian Fasilitas Umum Terminal Trunojoyo Kabupaten Sampang
Authors: Miskiyah  , R.A Retno Hastijanti  , Darmansjah Tjahja Prakasa
Published: August 2023

Terminal Trunojoyo adalah terminal tipe B yang berada di Kabupaten Sampang. Terminal ini mengambil nama dari salah satu pejuang di pulai madura yang bernama Raden Trunojoyo. Fasilitas di dalam terminal sangat mempengaruhi kenyamanan dan keamanan yang di perlukan oleh pengguna terminal, maka dari itu sangat di perlukan fasilitas yang memadai di dalam terminal agar penumpang merasa nyaman dan juga aman saat melakukan aktivitas di dalam terminal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kondisi, fasilitas dan permasalahan yang ada di dalam terminal. Metode dalam penelitian ini memiliki beberapa tahap antara lain tahap persiapan yang berupa pengamatan terhadap lingkungan di terminal trunojoyo. Data pada tahapan ini akan di gunakan untuk bahan pada tahapan analisis dan tahap kesimpulan yaitu kesimpulan yang akan di jadikan acuan untuk pengelolaan fasilitas di terminal.
The Geo-economics of U.S.-China Financial Relations: Challenges and Opportunities in a Global Context
Authors: Muhammad Abdulgaffar , Elton Mike Micah Ezekiel , Idris Mohammed Bello , Ishaq Aisha Ahmad , B Igbinovia Osaretin
Published: August 2023

This comprehensive scholarly article critically analyzes the intricate landscape of U.S.-China financial relations, delving deep into the complex web of challenges, opportunities, and far-reaching implications within a dynamic and interconnected global context. Drawing upon a wide range of empirical studies, extensive research, and rigorous analysis, this study provides a nuanced assessment of the evolution and dynamics of economic ties between the United States and China. The article begins by examining the impact of trade imbalances, tariffs, and currency manipulation on financial flows, employing a sophisticated analytical framework to assess their implications for both countries and the global economy as a whole. Through a meticulous examination of economic data, policy measures, and market trends, the study offers a comprehensive analysis of the complex interplay between these factors and their influence on financial interactions between the two nations. Furthermore, the article delves into the intricate terrain of technology and intellectual property issues, unraveling the multifaceted challenges and opportunities that arise in this domain. By drawing upon empirical research, case studies, and industry reports, the study sheds light on the implications of technological advancements, intellectual property protection, and innovation-driven strategies on economic growth, competitiveness, and sustainable development. The analysis also extends to the realm of financial market competition and regulatory concerns, highlighting the need for effective cooperation, harmonization of regulations, and establishment of robust governance frameworks. Through an examination of regulatory policies, market structures, and international standards, the study provides insights into the implications of financial market dynamics and regulatory environments on the stability, efficiency, and resilience of the global financial system. In light of these analyses, the article presents strategic recommendations for policymakers, businesses, and investors. It emphasizes the importance of fostering an open and constructive dialogue between the United States and China, enhancing risk assessment mechanisms, promoting innovation and technological collaboration, strengthening intellectual property rights protection, facilitating cross-border investments, and promoting sustainable and responsible practices. By synthesizing these recommendations and implementing them in practice, stakeholders can effectively navigate the complexities and capitalize on the opportunities presented by U.S.-China financial relations. This will not only promote economic growth and stability but also contribute to a more balanced, mutually beneficial, and sustainable global financial system.
A Review on Human-Robot Interaction and User Experience in Smart Robotic Wheelchairs
Authors: Sahoo Sushil Kumar , Choudhury Bibhuti Bhusan
Published: August 2023

This review research paper provides an analysis of the current state of Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) and User Experience (UX) in the context of smart robotic wheelchairs. It explores the advancements in HRI techniques, including multimodal interfaces, gesture recognition, voice commands, and brain-computer interfaces, and evaluates their impact on user experience factors such as usability, learnability, efficiency, and satisfaction. The paper discusses the role of artificial intelligence and machine learning in enhancing HRI capabilities and personalization of wheelchair behavior. The review highlights gaps in current research and identifies future directions to improve the immersive experience of smart wheelchair users. Overall, this comprehensive review contributes to a deeper understanding of the factors influencing user acceptance, satisfaction, and system performance, guiding the development of more intuitive and user-centered smart robotic wheelchairs for individuals with mobility impairments.
Appearance and Transmission of the COVID-19 Disease, an Approach to its Understanding: A Review
Authors: Adrian Ulex , Daniel Ruth , Ansari Abdullah
Published: August 2023

This review analyzed literature from online journals and peer-reviewed articles dating back to the year 2020 covering the emergence, transmission, mutation, and strategic responses of coronavirus diseases. Most of the studies related to those areas found that early responses would effectively limit and control the transmission of the novel coronavirus. Currently, the use of masks, the use of detergents, social distancing and limiting overcrowding are measures in place, even though daily cases and deaths continue to increase worldwide. Previous responses in 2019 included border closures and lockdowns, which were more stringent. The public should be aware of transmission routes (e.g., mouth, nose) and modes of transmission (e.g., sneezing, both permeable and impermeable inanimate objects) that put their health at risk, whether they are inside their homes or other environments such as the workplace or public spaces, as discussed in this document. The findings indicate that the implementation time of the strategies is significant, the increase in transmission will result in mutations that will affect many people, and in turn the development of new drugs in search of triggering a response in the cell, which results in the activation (stimulation) or deactivation (inhibition) of a symptom-improving effect and to counteract the inherent complications, as well as vaccines to increase the immune response in the body. The mutation is related to the spike protein which allows binding to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor on human host cells. Additional research can be done on the evolution of new coronavirus strains to determine factors that can be disrupted to prevent resurgence or new occurrences.
Implementation of contextual approach as meaningful mathematics learning
Authors: Rahmita Yuliana Gazali  , Muh. Fajaruddin Atsnan
Published: August 2023

This study aims to describe the implementation of meaningful mathematics learning with contextual approach and to know the student's response to meaningful mathematics learning. The subjects of this study are students of class VIII B SMP Negeri 7 Banjarmasin as many as 27 people and students of class VIII F SMP Negeri 24 Banjarmasin 2020/2021 lesson year as many as 30 people. Technique of collecting data with observation of learning implementation with contextual approach and questionnaire of student response to learning math meaningful with contextual approach, and documentation. Data analysis technique using percentage. The results show that the implementation of meaningful mathematics learning will take place as planned, containing seven components in a contextual approach, if the teacher is able to translate the essence of each step in a syntactic contextual approach with the media and learning resources. Student's response to the learning of mathematics is significant with the contextual approach of qualification both good and very good, although percentage, student response in class VIII B SMP Negeri Banjarmasin better than student response in class VIII F SMP Negeri Banjarmasin
Overview of hyaluronic acid and its development as dermal fillers gel
Authors: Elmahdawi Nabil
Published: August 2023

Since the late 1990s, when the first commercially available hyaluronic acid-based tissue filler appeared, HA fillers have become the “product of choice” of soft tissue augmentation due to their favourable safety profile and minimally invasive nature of the treatment. Recent years have increased the popularity of HA fillers among doctors and patients and the number of available HA fillers and indications for aesthetic treatments. Due to the greater availability, and growing awareness among patients, HA filler treatments have become one of the most frequently performed cosmetic procedures worldwide. For several decades, we have been observing the development and progress of improving fillers to increase the safety and effectiveness of performed treatments.
Comparison of Performance of Four Distance Metric Algorithms in K-Nearest Neighbor Method on Diabetes Patient Data
Authors: Ratnasari Dewi
Published: August 2023

Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas no longer produces insulin or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. The aim of this study is to analyze and compare the classification performance on diabetes patient dataset using four distance metric algorithms in the K-Nearest Neighbor (K-NN) method. Based on previous research, the performance values obtained were not sufficiently high, not exceeding 80%. Therefore, some actions are needed with the hope of obtaining new performance values and making comparisons with previous studies. Based on the test results using the confusion matrix, the accuracy level using Euclidean distance measurement obtained the best performance value at k=17 with 10-k fold, with an accuracy of 85.71%, precision of 86.24%, recall of 85.71%, and F-measure of 85.12%. The Manhattan distance measurement obtained the best performance value at k=25 with 10-k fold, with an accuracy of 85.53%, precision of 85.54%, recall of 85.53%, and F-measure of 85.10%. The Minkowski distance measurement obtained the best performance value at k=17 with 10-k fold, with an accuracy of 85.71%, precision of 86.24%, recall of 85.71%, and F-measure of 85.12%. On the other hand, the Hamming distance measurement obtained the best performance value at k=23 with 10-k fold, with an accuracy of 75.32%, precision of 79.27%, recall of 75.32%, and F-measure of 71.45%.
Design and Implementation of Health Supplies Inventory Monitoring System Using First Expired First Out Method
Authors: Sri Wulandari Samsul  , Harlinda L  , Sugiarti
Published: August 2023

The manual management of health supplies inventory by pharmacists at UPTD Puskesmas Toari, Southeast Sulawesi, poses a challenge in monitoring the stock of health supplies due to the manual recording, resulting in less effective monitoring of the inventory. This study aims to design a monitoring system for health supplies inventory using the First Expired First Out (FEFO) method. The FEFO method is suitable for managing the dispensing of health supplies that are closest to their expiration date by utilizing them first to avoid any expired supplies being consumed. The development of this health supplies inventory monitoring system will utilize the waterfall method, consisting of five stages: Requirement Analysis, Design, Implementation, Testing, and Maintenance. The system will be web-based, providing efficient management of health supplies inventory, including medications, disposable medical materials (BMHP), and medical equipment, while also providing timely and accurate information. The research findings indicate that the system can effectively monitor the health supplies inventory at the UPTD Puskesmas Toari Pharmacy Warehouse, utilizing the FEFO method to prioritize the dispensing of health supplies with the nearest expiration date. The system also includes a notification feature to inform the need for immediate dispensing of health supplies. Questionnaire results showed that respondents agreed with the implementation of the monitoring system at the UPTD Puskesmas Toari Pharmacy Warehouse
Antibiothérapie différée en médecine générale : exemple de l’otite moyenne aiguë chez les adultes et les enfants de plus de 6 mois
Authors: TARAZONA V , BOURRION B , ANTONI G , BONNET C , FRANCOIS M
Published: August 2023

Introduction. En 2019, la France était le 4e plus gros consommateur d’antibiotiques en Europe. La prescription différée permettrait de réduire la consommation d’antibiotiques, mais son efficacité est peu étudiée dans la littérature, jamais en France. L’objectif principal de cette recherche est d’étudier les facteurs associés au choix de la stratégie antibiotique (immédiate ou différée). Les objectifs secondaires sont d’étudier la fréquence et les facteurs associés à la consommation d’antibiotiques en fonction de la prescription initiale, et de déterminer les profils types des patients, dans le cadre d’une prescription différée, qui consomment l’antibiotique hors recommandations du médecin. Méthodes et analyses. Il s’agit d’une étude observationnelle. Entre septembre 2022 et mai 2024, 330 médecins généralistes recruteront 2 800 patients de plus de 6 mois présentant une otite moyenne aiguë. Les médecins généralistes seront recrutés via le réseau des investigateurs du CNGE, les collèges de médecine générale, le réseau Sentinelles, l’Ordre des médecins et les unions régionales des professionnels de santé. Les données médicales initiales seront recueillies par les médecins. Les patients rempliront des données quotidiennes pendant deux semaines pour suivre leur maladie. Ils complèteront des données sociales, ainsi que des questionnaires évaluant leur niveau de connaissance de la santé, leur confiance et leur satisfaction vis-à-vis du médecin généraliste consulté. Les facteurs associés au choix de l’antibiothérapie par le médecin et à la consommation d’antibiotiques par les patients seront analysés via des modèles mixtes. Les taux de consommation seront exprimés en pourcentages avec leurs intervalles de confiance. Conclusion. Ce travail permettra de mieux comprendre les éléments qui orientent les médecins vers une prescription d’antibiotiques. Il pourra aider les médecins à mieux évaluer les patients susceptibles de ne pas respecter la prescription différée afin d’éviter ce type de prescription pour eux.
La tolérance à l’incertitude lors d’une prise de décision est une compétence complexe du médecin généraliste
Authors: PAVAGEAU S , BREDILLET A-S , LOPEZ A , GLONDUS-LASSIS M
Published: August 2023

Contexte. L’incertitude est inhérente à l’exercice de la médecine générale. Face aux plaintes des patients, le médecin généraliste (MG) peut se sentir démuni, indécis, anxieux, et doit trouver un moyen d’intégrer cette incertitude dans sa prise de décision. Cette composante a été étudiée dans diverses études qualitatives. Objectif. Apporter une analyse compréhensive de l’incertitude dans la prise de décision en soins premiers, à partir d’une métasynthèse qualitative. Méthodes. Analyse secondaire des études qualitatives : 1) revue de la littérature avec sélection des études qualitatives selon des critères d’inclusion et de qualité ; 2) identification de thèmes clés et « translation réciproque » des différents thèmes entre les études pour aboutir à une synthèse globale, avec une nouvelle interprétation ; 3) triangulation de deux chercheurs ; 4) protocole ENTREQ et guide eMERge pour la rédaction. Résultats. Dans la synthèse des 57 articles inclus, la prise de décision médicale en situation d’incertitude a pu être comprise comme : 1) une décision qui s’appuie sur le modèle de l’approche centrée sur le patient, par une relation de confiance et en s’adaptant au patient dans sa complexité ; 2) une décision guidée par un sentiment viscéral – le « gut-feeling » – visant à écarter le danger ; 3) une décision devant être partagée, de même que l’incertitude qui l’accompagne ; 4) une décision contextualisée, influencée par la notion de pression ; 5) une situation conditionnant le ressenti des MG vis-à-vis des expériences (manque de confiance, anxiété, stress). Conclusion. Cette synthèse originale précise comment la décision médicale partagée avec le patient, son entourage et les autres professionnels, ainsi que l’approche centrée sur le patient, permettent au MG de mieux tolérer son incertitude. Elle ne disparaît pas avec l’expérience, mais la façon de l’appréhender peut s’améliorer par une posture réflexive et en lien avec les valeurs du médecin. Elle est une compétence intrinsèque complexe du métier de MG.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Pemilik UMKM Pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Pekanbaru Senapelan
Authors: Rasmon Rasmon , Sitinjak Marnala , Rahayu Eva Ulfah , Zubir Zubir , Tinaria Lisa
Published: August 2023

The title of this research is "The Influence of Taxpayer Understanding, Use of NPWP, and Taxpayer Awareness on Taxpayer Compliance of MSME Owners at the Pekanbaru Senapelan Pratama Tax Service Office". This research was conducted because of the lack of taxpayer compliance in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of taxpayer understanding, the benefits of NPWP, and taxpayer awareness on taxpayer compliance of MSME owners. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of this study are that partially understanding of taxpayers affects taxpayer compliance of MSME owners while the benefits of NPWP, and taxpayer awareness do not affect taxpayer compliance of MSME owners at the Pekanbaru Pratama Senapelan Tax Service Office. Simultaneously the understanding of taxpayers, the benefits of NPWP, and awareness of taxpayers has no effect on taxpayer compliance of MSME owners at the Pekanbaru Senapelan Pratama Tax Service Offic
Analisis Pengaruh Inovasi, Pengambilan Resiko, Otonomi, dan Reaksi Proaktif Terhadap Kapabilitas Pemasaran Ukm Kuliner
Authors: Arramadhan Daulay Wan Akbar
Published: August 2023

Indonesian traditional culinary businesses must face a competitive environment due to the influx of imported foodproducts and the change of culinary taste of the younger generation. Therefore, it is necessary for small scale culinarybusinesses to enhance their capacity to be able to compete in the business by taking autonomous, proactive, innovative and risk-taking steps that leads to better Marketing Capability. In this research Entrepreneurship Orientation is observed through seven dimensions namely: product capability, price, place, promotion, people, process and physical evidence. Thisresearch involved 200 culinary SMEs in the area of Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi) that wererandomly selected as respondents and this research concluded that there is a positive effect from autonomous, innovative and risk-taking efforts towards the Marketing Capability. Meanwhile proactive effort has a negative effect towards theMarketing Capability of the Culinary SMEs in Jabodetabek. The Marketing Capability is indicated by the promotion capability, human resources capability, process capability, and the capability of the chosen place or venue for the culinary business.
Analisis Pengaruh Inflasi, Populasi dan Investasi Asing Langsung Terhadap Pengangguran di Indonesia
Authors: Larasati Erlynda Rizky
Published: August 2023

The increasing number of unemployed is a serious problem for the development of developing countries, including Indonesia. The existence of unemployment due to the imbalance between supply and demand aspects both in terms of quantity and quality can lead to serious unemployment. Unemployment that is already very chronic and structural in nature will generally have a negative impact on environmental, social, economic and political development in a country. And very influential on the achievement of community welfare and development prospects in the country concerned. This study discusses "Analysis of the Effect of Inflation, Population and Foreign Direct Investment in Indonesia 1991-2020". The analytical model used is the error correction model (ECM). The results of the study This is in the long term, the population variable has a positive and significant effect on unemployment in Indonesia, while in the short term, the variable foreign direct investment (FDI) has a positive and significant effect on unemployment in Indonesia.
Video Animasi Melalui Aplikasi Canva Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sari Hanny Rahma , Yatri Ika
Published: August 2023

Ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi yang terus berkemban seharus dapat dimanfaatkan dunia pendidikan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Pembelajaran yang berkualitas dapat memudahkan siswa dalam mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Namun masih banyak guru yang belum memanfaatkan teknologi dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan video animasi melalui aplikasi canva terhadap hasil belajar bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas IV SDN Srengseng Sawah 11. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif jenis eksperimen, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 siswa yang diambil menggunakan teknik pretest-posttest. Peneliti menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen yang terapkan dikelas 4a dan 4b, sebagai kelas ekperimen dan kelas kontrol di sekolah dasar. Intrumen yang gunakan menyesuaikan dengan indikator pada penggunaaan vidio animasi dengan menggunakan soal pilihan ganda. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji independen sempel T Test dengan bantuan software SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan vidio animasi pada materi puisi bahasa Indonesia menjadikan pembelajaran lebih berkualitas.  Media animasi ini mampu menjadikan pembelajaran lebih menarik dan interaktif sehingga hasil belajar siswa meningkat. Hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan media animasi lebih baik dibandingkan siswa yang tidak menggunakan media animasi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran bahasa indonesia dengan menggunakan media animasi dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.
Peran Orang Tua Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Siswa di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rizkiyana Fani , Kodri Safrul
Published: August 2023

Peran orang tua merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam membantu perkembangan belajar anak, jika orang tua menyampaikan atau memberikan kepada arah yang kurang baik maka akan mengakibatkan kurangnya keberhasilan anak dalam proses belajarnya. Orang tua juga memiliki peran dalam menumbuhkan minat seorang anak dalam belajar agar anak dapat disiplin dan juga mengontrol belajarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perang orang tua terhadap minat belajar bahasa Indonesia siswa kelas V di SDN Kapuk 08 Petang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini yaitu mengungkap 6 orang tua siswa. Metode untuk pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Dengan menerapkan model Teknik analisis data Miles and Huberman yaitu proses reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan (verifikasi). Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data triangulasi dengan sumber dan triangulasi dengan metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan hasil wawancara peran orang tua terhadap minat belajar Bahasa Indonesia para siswa penting dan berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan, minat, serta hasil belajar anak. Adanya dukungan, bimbingan, dan perhatian dari orang tua yang sangat dibutuhkan oleh anak, terutama terhadap minat belajar anak.
Multimedia Interaktif Berbasis Contekstual Teaching Learning Pada Materi Pecahan Sederhana di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Khoirunisa Ika , Purwoko Riawan Yudi , Anjarini Titi
Published: August 2023

Matematika hingga saat ini masih dianggap sebagai mata pelajaran yang sulit dipelajari oleh sebagian besar siswa di sekolah dasar. Multimedia interaktif dapat menjadi solusi agar matematika dapat digemari. Selain itu, pembelajaran dengan Contekstual Teaching  Learning (CTL) juga dapat menjadikan matematika menjadi lebih bermakna sehingga siswa mudah memahaminya. Penelitian ini merupakan pengembangan yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan multimedia interaktif berbasis CTL yang layak serta efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi pecahan sederhana. Penelitian pengembangan ini meggunakan model ADDIE. Pelaksanaan penelitian di SD Negeri Grantung dengan subjek adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas III dengan jumlah 22 orang. Kelayakan multimedia interaktif berbasis CTL  ditinjau dari kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan produk. Kevalidan rata-rata yang diperoleh dari hasil validasi ahli media yaitu 3,67 dengan kriteria sangat valid. Rata-rata hasil validasi oleh ahli materi memperoleh 3,33 dengan kategori valid. Rata-rata dari praktisi memperoleh 3,53 dengan kriteria sangat valid. Sedangkan kepraktisan pada uji coba terbatas diperoleh rata-rata 3,85 dan pada uji coba lebih luas diperoleh 3,72 dengan kategori sangat praktis. Keefektifan diperoleh berdasarkan hasil tes secara keseluruhan dengan persentase 92,85% dengan kriteria efektif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah multimedia interaktif berbasis CTL yang dikembangkan telah layak serta efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi pecahan sederhana di kelas III sekolah dasar.
The Relationship of Sleep Hours on the Academic Performance and Classroom Participation of Senior High School Students
Authors: Garcia Ghian Louie , Recio Airus Benedict , Ilagan Marithe , Escueta Hannah Gabrielle , Morales Zyra Danica , Torres Nenalyn
Published: August 2023

The transition from online classes to blended learning has resulted in a common occurrence of sleep deprivation among Senior High School (SHS) students. This study aims to investigate the potential relationship between students' sleeping hours and their academic performance and classroom participation at NU-Nazareth. The researchers opted for a descriptive-correlational research design, using a multi-stage sampling technique to select participants for the study. The study was conducted at NU-Nazareth School during the academic year 2022-2023. The data collected revealed that, on average, students had only 6 hours of sleep. Surprisingly, the study's findings indicated no significant relationship between sleep hours and academic performance, nor between sleep hours and classroom participation. Therefore, based on the data, it can be concluded that a student's academic performance and classroom engagement are not significantly influenced by their sleep duration. The results suggest that factors other than sleep play a more substantial role in influencing students' academic performance and participation levels. These factors could include motivation, interest in the subject matter, teaching methods, classroom environment, and individual learning styles, which may have a greater impact on how students perform and participate in class. Further exploration of these factors could provide valuable insights into enhancing students' overall learning experiences.
HYPERNETWORKS LEARN THE BINARY TWO-SPIRAL CLASSIFICATION TASK
Authors: Segovia-Juárez José L
Published: August 2023

This research paper explores the application of hypernetwork learning algorithm for machine learning using the binary double spiral classification task. This study experimentally demonstrates a learning rate of 100 % on the dataset with 121 points and up to 98.22 % on the binary double spiral dataset with 225 points. The findings provide insights into the benefits, usefulness, and potential of hypernetworks in solving complex nonlinear classification tasks. The hypernetwork model could be implemented in field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). The hierarchical and distributed characteristics of hypernetwork models, coupled with the inherent parallelism of FPGAs, render a potent combination for high-speed response tasks. A unique aspect of this approach is the embodiment of biomimetic hierarchical organization principles akin to biological information processing, which proved to be highly effective in addressing complex computational tasks.
EVALUACIÓN DEL PELIGRO POR INESTABILIDAD DE TALUDES EN LA RUTA PE-3S, ABANCAY
Authors: Peña Anampa Irving Vladimir , Vera Teves Rosa Marina , Vasquez Ramirez Abbon Alex , Gálvez Quintana Marco Antonio
Published: August 2023

El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar el peligro por inestabilidad de taludes en el Tramo km 770 +617- km 771+706 de la ruta PE-3S, Abancay, región de Apurímac. En este estudio, se evaluaron cinco taludes bajo las condiciones afectadas. Se empleó el inventario de taludes. Se realizó la Estratigrafía del Peligro (CENEPRED, 2014); los suelos de los taludes se clasificaron según Sistema Unificado de Clasificación de Suelos (SUCS). Se utilizaron el software ArcGis para determinar las coordenadas de las calicatas y el GEO 5, para evaluar la estabilidad de los taludes. El Sub-Tramo 1 al Sub-Tramo 5 se clasificaron respectivamente como grava arcillosa (GC), arcilla de baja plasticidad (CL) y grava limosa (CL-GM). Todos los subtramos evaluados, evidenciaron un nivel muy alto de peligro y los factores de seguridad por cada subtramo correspondiente, mostraron que hay mayor probabilidad de deslizamiento (valor mínimo), lo que determina la inestabilidad de todo el Sub-Tramo en estudio.
ANÁLISIS DE LA LOGÍSTICA Y ÉXITO DE INDITEX
Authors: López-Aranguren Velarde Eduardo
Published: August 2023

El éxito de una empresa depende de muchos factores ligados a la estructura, al rubro, a la gestión y al momento histórico en el que se encuentra dicha empresa. Dentro de la estructura está la logística, rama que es fundamental cuando se habla de una empresa multinacional cuya esencia es fabricar prendas de vestir personalizadas. El siguiente artículo analiza este aspecto poco conocido de INDITEX, mostrando que es esta logística aquella que configura otros departamentos de la empresa como producción, ventas, finanzas, etc. y es además la responsable de su éxito económico. Esto se evidencia comparando la empresa con otras, similares en tamaño que trabajan de forma diferente. El resultado es que los beneficios de INDITEX son claramente superiores a las otras empresas.
INFORMÁTICA FORENSE Y CALIDAD DE SERVICIO EN EL CENTRO DE CÓMPUTO DE LA UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLÓGICA DE LOS ANDES
Authors: Velásquez Pampañaupa Ruth Sayda
Published: August 2023

Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar la relación entre la informática forense con la calidad de servicio del centro de cómputo de la Universidad Tecnológica de los Andes. Se realizó un estudio con diseño no experimental, transversal y correlacional; La población estuvo conformada por el personal administrativo de la oficina de tecnologías de información, centro de cómputo, docentes y alumnos del último semestre de la escuela profesional de Ingeniería de sistemas e informática; la muestra fueron 100 encuestados: 35 alumnos, 51 docentes y 14 administrativos. Los resultados muestran como la informática forense se relaciona con la calidad de servicio de manera significativa, pero muy débil entre las variables, es decir, la dimensión preservación de datos con la confiabilidad mediante correlación inversa y débil; mientras que la preservación de datos con la capacidad de respuesta, accesibilidad con la capacidad de respuesta una correlación débil, pero positiva. Se concluyó que, la informática forense puede ayudar a mejorar la calidad de servicio, a identificar, solucionar y prevenir incidentes de la seguridad de información dentro de la oficina del centro de cómputo.
THE SIDE EFFECTS OF SCHOOL
Authors: Fisher Naomi
Published: August 2023

I’m sometimes told that I have no right to talk about education, because I’m not, and have never been a teacher. I’ve never managed a class, nor had to balance the needs of over 30 young people with delivering the curriculum. It’s true. Teachers have a very hard job, and I haven’t done it.
A voz que resiste pela terra: Odete Semedo e a poética da dor, memória, revolta
Authors: Lacerda Israela Rana Araújo , Moraes Isaque da Silva , Deplagne Luciana Eleonora de Freitas Calado
Published: August 2023

Com a geração chamada por Ferreira (1977) de Novos ou Novíssimos, pairou sobre as temáticas poéticas guineenses, a força dos textos que falavam sobre resistência e o desejo de um sentimento definidor dos seus ideais literários, incluindo, embora com presença gradativa, a figura da mulher na poesia. Com isso, a poeta, política e professora Maria Odete da Costa Soares Semedo é uma das principais escritoras da Guiné-Bissau, sendo considerada a principal poeta de sua geração. Posto isto, neste estudo vislumbraremos o poema Perdidos, desnorteados de Odete Semedo, publicado no livro No fundo do canto (2007) que se configura como uma sequência narrativa, repleta de símbolos, confissões, guerras, elementos culturais e históricos claramente localizados na Guiné-Bissau.A partir da lírica de Semedo (2007), vislumbraremos a preocupação social objetivando identificar como a voz feminina da escritora, através do eu-lírico, denuncia, com uso dos aspectos estilísticos e literários, os processos conflitantes, colonizatórios e de resistência  que compõem a identidade do povo guineense, logo, consolidando também, as vozes das mulheres na poética do país. Dessa maneira, faremos algumas considerações embasados pelas tessituras teóricas de Ferreira (2017), Melo (2020), Moraes e Costa (2018), Moreira e Fonseca (2017) entre outros. Assim, vale salientar que as considerações aqui propostas não findam as manifestações e/ou experiências que cada indivíduo pode perceber/realizar ao se deparar com o objeto literário, mas sim proporciona uma leitura de nossa experiência, dialogada com a cosmovisão de África que se realiza em suas literaturas.
Duale Ausbildung, betriebliche Lernumgebung und Innovationsfähigkeit von Kleinstunternehmen
Authors: MATTHIES EIKE , THOMÄ JÖRG , LAHNER JÖRG
Published: August 2023

In diesem Aufsatz wird der Zusammenhang zwischen aktiver Ausbildungsbeteiligung im dualen System und Innovationsfähigkeit von Betrieben mit weniger als zehn Beschäftigten untersucht. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass in Kleinstbetrieben nicht nur ein direktes Zusammenspiel von dualer Ausbildung und dem Vorliegen einer lernförderlichen Innovationsumgebung die Hervorbringung von technologischen Innovationen begünstigen kann, sondern dass neben diesem Interaktionseffekt noch eine weitere Verkettung besteht: Eine Ausbildungsbeteiligung schafft Anreize zum Aufbau oder zur Verbesserung der Lernumgebung in Kleinstbetrieben und fördert auf diese Weise deren Innovationsfähigkeit. Der Aufsatz präsentiert empirische Evidenz für diese Wirkungskette von dualer Ausbildung über organisatorische Neuerungen zu technologischer Innovation und problematisiert vor diesem Hintergrund den seit geraumer Zeit zu verzeichnenden Rückgang der Ausbildungsbeteiligung im Kleinstbetriebs­sektor.