bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Issues on intellectual property as a jointly acquired property
Authors: Bakar Marina Abu , Ramli Noor Asyimah , Zaghloul Saad Gomaa Gomaa , Ahmed Ahmed Ramadan Mohamed , Abous Meryem , Thahir Mohamad Fauzi Md , Azzis Nadia Murshida Abd
Published: December 2021

Jointly acquired property is property obtained during the marriage of a husband and wife generated from their collective resources or efforts. However, in this era of digitilization, the cases on jointly acquired property has changed from a physical property to an intellectual property. Therefore, the cases on jointly acquired property should also include matters related to intellectual property of the married couple gained during the marriage period. Although jointly acquired property is an exclusive right of the husband and wife, this property can be contested by a third party. In fact, a fatwa (Islamic legal ruling) in Kelantan has legalize such application. As a consequence of this issue, this research aims to study the concept of intellectual property in term of jointly acquired property and analyze the issue of intellectual property according to Islamic and legal perspective. This study is a qualitative  research with data collection done through library research particularly referring to classical books and contemporary Islamic jurisprudence literatures related to jointly acquired property in Islam, jointly acquired property fatwa in Kelantan and jointly acquired property cases in Syariah Court. Content analysis approach has been applied in data analysis process.
Jointly acquired property of a working wife: A legal analysis from 'Urf perspective
Authors: Zainon Masyitah Mohd , Bakar Marina Abu , Zaghloul Saad Gomaa Gomaa , Urus Nur Sarah Tajul , Yusoff Mus’ab Mohd , Azzis Nadia Murshida Abd
Published: December 2021

In Malaysia, jointly acquired property has been recognized due to divorce, polygamy, or death. Section 122 of the Islamic Family Law Enactment (State of Kedah Darul Aman) 2008, clearly provides the jurisdiction of Court in division of jointly acquired property. Disputes arose between Muslim’s scholars on the status of property of a working wife whether it can be regarded as a private property or jointly acquired property.  Nowadays, it seems that the domestic contributions for a living are attributed to the property of the working wife. These contributions include the purchase of house, car, and expenses in upbringing the children. Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify the classification of property of the working wives and the condition of jointly acquired property that can be claimed by the husband from Islamic perspective and subsequently analyse the custom recognition on it. This study is a qualitative study in which data is collected from Islamic law books and legal sources. Data analysis completed by applying content analysis methods through a descriptive approach. The findings indicated that the custom (‘urf) recognized the classification of property of a wife to be accepted as jointly acquired property.
Implied contributions for jointly acquired property based on Islamic family law in Malaysia
Authors: Samsudin Mohd Syahmil , Urus Nur Sarah Tajul , Awang Shahmi , Azhar Alias
Published: December 2021

The Islamic Family Law Enactment for the states in Malaysia have recognized that jointly acquired property can be claimed by a Muslim woman due to death, divorce, or polygamy. It is in line with the TN50 target to empower women and elevate the dignity of women and prepare them for 2050. Besides that, the legal stipulation shows the law protects the rights of women to enables them to prepare for their future financial planning even after becoming widows or single mothers. The first objective of this study is to identify the legal provisions related to jointly acquired property. The second objective is to highlights the previous studies and cases related to jointly acquired property claims and the third is to propose a simple, quick and friendly standard procedure for jointly acquired property applications. This paper is also expected to provide an understanding regarding on jointly acquired property for future research.
Impact of transfer pricing toward benefits and sustainable of multinational hotel industry
Authors: Widjaja Gunawan
Published: December 2021

This article discusses the impact of transfer pricing on the benefits and sustainability of the hotel industry operating in many countries. The author believes that the hotel industry is just like any other industry where the impact of transfer pricing also impacts tax reporting and the company's actual financial condition. For this reason, we have made some databases of journal publications and websites as the primary data for us to study with a phenomenological approach so that these data become valid findings in completing the discussion of this business study. The descriptive qualitative study format became the design of this study by relying on data and evidence from field studies by digitally searching in journal publications such as Taylor and Francis, Elsevier, Google books, and many national scientific publications. Based on the study results and discussion of the data, we can summarize that transfer pricing impacts revenue on the sustainability of the hotel industry internationally. Therefore, transfer pricing rules, and policies for each hotel are allowed to be directly determined following the country's rules in which it is located the hotel operated.
Jointly acquired and heritage property in the context of FELDA's new model strategy
Authors: Urus Nur Sarah Tajul , Yusoff Mus’ab , Salleh Maffuza , Serji Rabi’ah Muhammad , Yusof Naziree Mohd
Published: December 2021

The Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA) began its innovative concept when FELDA's New Model Strategy which went through the evolutionary process in its distinctive niche was first launched in 2020.  The New Model Strategy has a significant impact on the efforts to determine FELDA's vision and direction in changing the mentality of the settlers and rejuvenating FELDA thus driving the aspect of the integrated use of modern technology, mechanisation, automation and intelligent agriculture. Besides, the implementation of the diversity of crops on farms such as pineapple, young ginger, black turmeric and herbs. FELDA is a Malaysian government agency that addresses the relocation of poor rural people to newly developed areas to improve their economic status. FELDA's original main focus was the opening of smallholder farms for contemporary crops. FELDA settlers' husband works hand-in-hand in sustaining FELDA's aspiration to increase daily household income. Typically, conflicts appear when the death or divorce of FELDA settlers occurs and their wives or heirs made property claims. FELDA land issues were discussed based on the types of land titles in the National Land Code 1965 and legal restrictions in Section 14(2) of the Group Land Act 1960.
Guidelines for fatwas related to emergent issues affecting Muslim families
Authors: Soliman Ragab Abou Melih Mohamed , Abdelgayed Ahmed Fathi Ramdan , Elbahrawi Salah Mohamed Moustafa Moustafa , Salem Khobaib Ali Saeed
Published: December 2021

This study examines the issue of matrimonial property when a spouse claims a share of the other's wealth in cases of divorce, death, or husband's second marriage. That is different from other rights entailed by the marriage contract like nafaqah (alimony), mut‘ah (post-divorce gift) and both prompt and deferred parts of the dower (muqaddam al-?adaq wa mu'akharuh). Studying this issue in light of ‘urf (custom), al-ma??lih al-mursalah (public interest) and al-m'?l?t (consequences), I found that these types of evidence or Ijtihad instruments do not establish this financial right for any one of the spouses. The financial rights secured by Shari‘ah during spouses' life by virtue of the marriage contract, or after they pass away through inheritance, are not matched by any positive law. Therefore, Muslims do not need such legislations that do not bring any real interest for spouses but rather result in numerous harms.
concept of matrimonial property
Authors: Mohamed Walid Mohamed Abdelrahman , Halim Muhamad Mustakim Abdul
Published: December 2021

This research paper, titled “The concept of matrimonial property: conditions and regulations” aims at identifying the definition of matrimonial property, and the stance of Shariah on it, and illustrating its terms and conditions. The significance of the paper lies in its investigation of an issue that preoccupies the public in Islamic communities, that is the issue of matrimonial property and the entitlement of either spouse to such property which they both shared in accruing. The study shall draw on an inductive analytical approach, which is based on gathering facts, and comparing and analyzing them, to produce correct scientific results.
Status of 'akad nikah' ownership of jointly acquired property between married couples according to Shariah perspective
Authors: Ahmad Akli , Fisol Wan Nazjmi Mohamed
Published: December 2021

'Akad nikah' is a 'syar'ie contract' which binds married relationships as a bond that stipulates some of the rights that their spouses must fulfill either physical and inner maintenance (nafkah) of a wife. The ruling of this maintenance is obligatory to be adorned according to the rates and conditions set by syara'. However, the maintenance rate varies between an individual and another. It is based on the individual capabilities of the giver and the individual position of the recipient. Some maintenance rates are referring to the 'urf of a place. The obligatory nafkah given to the spouse is the absolute possession of the recipient without being withdrawn by the giver. While every gift other than mandatory maintenance is included in the category (tabarru') or a donation that is permissible or required. This type of grant will specify the occurrence of transfer if the recipient has already received it in cash (qabadh). While the jointly acquired property is essentially any property that is jointly owned by two or more parties, by sharing the capital for its ownership.
Evaluation of sanitary waste generated by the care of COVID patients, in the Jipijapa Basic Hospital
Authors: Pincay Carlos Vicente Sánchez , López Carlos Geovanny Naranjo
Published: December 2021

In the current moments in which the world population lives related to the COVID-19 pandemic, a pandemic that has affected all countries worldwide, can only be contained based on the strategies taken by the entire population where hospitals play a fundamental role in mitigation and community transmission. The Jipijapa Basic Hospital is a health institution that has cared for patients infected with this disease. The objective of this research is to find out if the Environmental Risk Management system is complied with in the hospital center, fundamentally-oriented towards compliance with the regulations that regulate the management of sanitary waste in health establishments, in such a way that contamination to personnel is not produced. that works on the site, thereby allowing better environmental conditions to be achieved, mitigating the disease and its transmission mechanisms. For the study, a diagnosis was made on the initial management of sanitary waste, generated in health establishments by the care of COVID-19 patients, in addition to the observation and application of surveys to administrative personnel of the hospital. It was obtained as a result that the workers know and comply with the regulations for the collection of hazardous solid waste within the hospital.
Motivation versus risk
Authors: Sukaatmadja I Putu Gde , Yasa Ni Nyoman Kerti , Telagawathi Ni Luh Wayan Sayang , Witarsana I Gusti Agung Gede , Rahmayanti Putu Laksmita Dewi
Published: December 2021

The tourism industry is the one that has been hit the most by the COVID-19 outbreak. Bali is one of the most popular tourist destinations among both local and international visitors, and its economy is heavily reliant on the tourism industry. The purpose of this study is to investigate how push-pull motivation and perceived health risk affect the attitude of tourists and their impact on the intention to return to Bali. The respondents are 200 Indonesians who have visited Bali. On SMART-PLS version 3.0, structural equation model analysis was employed for data analysis. The results show that all four determinants of domestic tourist revisit intention, including push motivation (?=0.273, p < .001), pull motivation (?=0.394, p < .001), perceived health risk (?=-0.170, p < .01), and attitude (?=0.185, p < .01) significantly affect revisit intention. Recommendations are made to the government and businesses in the tourism industry to improve the revisit intention of domestic tourists.
Small cocoa producers of Manabí
Authors: Macias Rosario Beatriz Mera , Zambrano Maritza Irinuska Ureta , Sousa Susana Manuela Franco Faria de , Leal Ledya Fernández
Published: December 2021

The potentialities of intercultural mediation are presented as a contribution to the productivity of small cocoa producers in the Manabí province of Ecuador, analyzed from a qualitative, inductive methodology, under the interpretive paradigm, considering the characteristics of associations in the cocoa sector. The role played by the institutions related to this sector was identified, from their action with programs, both intervention and monitoring. Interview techniques were applied to representatives of the competent institutions, as well as focus groups with members of the associations. The results allow us to infer that there are indications of intercultural mediation in the production processes, exposed by national and international institutions and organizations; Although this mediation is not structured with due planning and with professionals in the area, it is considered as a contribution to the productivity of the sector.
Rhetorical expressions in headlines of kannada newspapers
Authors: Gajendra P. , Alquhali Sami A. M.
Published: December 2021

Use of Rhetorical Expression in both written and spoken, is a technique that an author or speaker uses to grab attention of listener or reader. Rhetorical Expressions make headlines or articulation sensational, eye-catching and attractive through the meaning which inheritance in them and they convey the intention or message of the author or speaker to the listener or reader without any intervening time or space or instantly. Rhetorical devices such as figurative like, Personification, Simile, Metaphor, Metonymy, Euphemism, Antithesis, Irony, Pun and so on, can be used to evoke an emotional response in the audience, but that is not their primary purpose. So, the present paper focuses on Rhetorical Expressions which have been used in headlines of Kannada Newspapers, namely Mysore Mitra and Andolana which are state newspapers. Data for the present article have been collected from the above mentioned newspapers (Dated Nov. 20th 2018 to Dec. 20th 2018). 186 Rhetorical expressions have been traced out while collecting and analyzing the data.
Menopoz Dönemindeki Kadınların Gözüyle Menopoz: Nitel Bir Araştırma Örneği
Authors: POLAT Filiz , GEÇİCİ Fatma
Published: December 2021

Amaç: Bu çalışma menopoz dönemindeki kadınların, bu döneme ilişkin düşüncelerini, yaşadıkları semptomlar ve baş etme yöntemlerini, menopozal semptomların yaşamlarını etkileme durumlarını ortaya koymak amacı ile yapılmıştır. Yöntem: Nitel araştırma desenlerinden fenomenolojik bir yaklaşımla verileri toplanan bu araştırmanın evrenini, Eylül-Ekim 2020 tarihleri arasında bir ildeki aile sağlığı merkezine başvuran menopozal dönemdeki kadınlar, örneklemini ise 17 kadın oluşturmuştur. Veriler birebir görüşme yöntemi ile toplanmıştır. Çalışmada araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Kadınlar ile yapılan görüşmelerden elde edilen ses kayıtları ve görüşme notları deşifre edilmiştir. Çalışmada beş tema belirlenmiştir. Bunlar menopozu bir hastalık olarak algılamak ya da algılamamak, menopoz döneminin engellenip engellenmeyeceği, menopozda yaşanan sorunlar, yaşananlarla baş etme stratejileri ve sorunların yaşamlarına etkileridir. Araştırma sonundakatılımcılar, menopozu bir hastalık olarak kabul etmediklerini, bu dönemde yaşanan sorunlar hakkında fazla bilgiye sahip olmadıklarını, sıklıkla sıcak basması, ani terlemeler, gece uyuyamama, gerginlik, huzursuzluk, cinsel istekte azalma sorunları yaşadıklarını, baş etme yöntemlerinin sınırlı olduğunu ve menopozun yaşamlarını olumsuz etkilediğini ifade etmişlerdir. Sonuç: Kadınların yaşadıkları menopoz semptomlarının psikolojik durumlarını ve sosyal ilişkilerini etkilediği belirlenmiştir. Menopoz dönemindeki kadınların menopoz dönemi ve semptomlarla baş etme yöntemleri hakkında bilgilendirilmesi, bu nedenle aile hekimliğinde oldukça düzenli olan biyopsikososyal yönden de düzenli olarak desteklenmesi önerilebilir.
Gebelerin Eş Desteği Algıları ve İlişkili Faktörler
Authors: YÜKSEKAL Zeynep , YURDAKUL Mine
Published: December 2021

Amaç: Araştırma, Mersin Merkez ilçelerine kayıtlı gebelerin, eş desteği algıları ve ilişkili faktörlerin değerlendirilmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Yöntem: Araştırma kesitsel tipte olup, Mersin İli Merkez ilçelerine bağlı 22 Aile Hekimliği biriminde yürütülmüştür. Çalışmaya 376 gebe dahil edilmiştir. Araştırma verileri 01.01.2018-01.08.2018 tarihleri arasında, Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve Eş Desteği Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Verilerin normallik kontrolü ShapiroWilk testi ile yapılmıştır. Eş desteği ölçeği puan ortalamaları için bağımsız iki gruba ait karşılaştırmalarda Student's t test, ikiden fazla gruba ait karşılaştırmalarda ise Tek Yönlü Varyans Analizi (ANOVA), post-hoc testlerden ise Tukey testi kullanılmıştır. Ölçeğin güvenirliği Cronbach's Alpha katsayıları ile bildirilmiştir. Bütün analizlerde istatistik anlamlıIık seviyesi 0.05 olarak alınmıştır. Bulgular: Gebelerin %27,9'u 25-29 yaşları arasında ve %42'si lise mezunudur. Gebelerin aile tipi incelendiğinde, %87,5'inin çekirdek ailede yaşadığı ve %52,4'ünün en az 5 yıldır evli olduğu belirlenmiştir. Eş Desteği Ölçek toplam puan ortalamasının 68,99+10,8 olduğu ve araştırma kapsamına alınan gebelerin eş desteği algısının yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Gebelerin yaşları, öğrenim düzeyleri, aile tipleri, eşlerinin yaşları, yaşayan çocuk sayıları ve isteyerek gebe kalma durumlarına göre Eş Desteği Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamaları bakımından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark bulunmuştur [p<0,05]. Sonuç: Gebelerin ve gebelere hizmet sunan sağlık çalışanlarının, gebelikte eş desteği konusunda farkındalığının artırılması sağlanmalıdır. Gebelik öncesi danışmanlık ve doğum öncesi bakım hizmetlerine baba adaylarının katılımı desteklenmelidir.
Machine Learning for Cardiovascular Outcomes From Wearable Data: Systematic Review From a Technology Readiness Level Point of View
Authors: Naseri Jahfari Arman , Tax David , Reinders Marcel , van der Bilt Ivo
Published: December 2021

Background

Wearable technology has the potential to improve cardiovascular health monitoring by using machine learning. Such technology enables remote health monitoring and allows for the diagnosis and prevention of cardiovascular diseases. In addition to the detection of cardiovascular disease, it can exclude this diagnosis in symptomatic patients, thereby preventing unnecessary hospital visits. In addition, early warning systems can aid cardiologists in timely treatment and prevention.

Objective

This study aims to systematically assess the literature on detecting and predicting outcomes of patients with cardiovascular diseases by using machine learning with data obtained from wearables to gain insights into the current state, challenges, and limitations of this technology.

Methods

We searched PubMed, Scopus, and IEEE Xplore on September 26, 2020, with no restrictions on the publication date and by using keywords such as “wearables,” “machine learning,” and “cardiovascular disease.” Methodologies were categorized and analyzed according to machine learning–based technology readiness levels (TRLs), which score studies on their potential to be deployed in an operational setting from 1 to 9 (most ready).

Results

After the removal of duplicates, application of exclusion criteria, and full-text screening, 55 eligible studies were included in the analysis, covering a variety of cardiovascular diseases. We assessed the quality of the included studies and found that none of the studies were integrated into a health care system (TRL<6), prospective phase 2 and phase 3 trials were absent (TRL<7 and 8), and group cross-validation was rarely used. These issues limited these studies’ ability to demonstrate the effectiveness of their methodologies. Furthermore, there seemed to be no agreement on the sample size needed to train these studies’ models, the size of the observation window used to make predictions, how long participants should be observed, and the type of machine learning model that is suitable for predicting cardiovascular outcomes.

Conclusions

Although current studies show the potential of wearables to monitor cardiovascular events, their deployment as a diagnostic or prognostic cardiovascular clinical tool is hampered by the lack of a realistic data set and proper systematic and prospective evaluation.
The Place of Skepticism in the 21st Century Gnoseological Debate: Selecting Logical Positivism and Postmodernism
Authors: Uzoigwe Elias Ifeanyi E.
Published: December 2021

This study is centered on The Place of Skepticism in the 21st Century Gnoseological Debate: Selecting Logical Positivism and Postmodernism. Within the context of Western philosophy, skepticism, which arguably began in the ancient times with the likes of Gorgias neither ends with the Contra Academicos of St. Augustine nor with Kant’s noumena as some scholars argued. Skepticism is an indispensable part of epistemic discourse that cuts across diverse ages of philosophical discipline ranging from the ancient, medieval, modern, and contemporary; and also permeates all the branches of philosophy. The philosophical postulates of the logical positivists who unequivocally argued that any proposition that cannot be subjected to their verification principle is meaningless, was occasioned by skepticism. The postmodernist philosophers’ argument against objective knowledge, grand totalizing, and their downplaying of foundationalism, was orchestrated by skepticism. It is the position of this study that skepticism is not only a continuum, but most importantly, the episteme-vitae (the life-wire of epistemology). As a necessary evil in the philosophical discipline skepticism is an inevitable driving force in the 21st century gnoseological debate, and instrumentum laboris (instrument of labour) in the hands of philosophers. The research methods employed in this work include: analytic, contextual, historical, and textual.
Optimal Use of the Sixth Sense in Devkota’s Poem “The Lunatic”
Authors: Sharma Lok Raj
Published: December 2021

“The Lunatic” is one of Devkota’s widely read and intensely discussed poems by critics, teachers and university level students in Nepal. It has already been studied from structural, thematic and contextual perspectives by other writers, but this article writer attempts to pinpoint the poet’s optimal use of the sixth sense to perceive the people and society mentioned in the poem. The article writer underscores some poetic lines that reflect the utilization of the sixth sense which implies an extra-sensory perception beyond ordinary senses of seeing, hearing, touching, smelling and tasting. These five natural senses are not sufficient to grasp the meanings and messages of the poem. This poem will be better understood if readers are capable of examining the poet’s sixth sense with which he perceives the persons and their deeds in society.
A Review on Content Based Image Retrieval System Features derived by Deep Learning Models
Authors: Naveen Mr. Kommu
Published: December 2021

Abstract: In a Content Based Image Retrieval (CBIR) System, the task is to retrieve similar images from a large database given a query image. The usual procedure is to extract some useful features from the query image, and retrieve images which have similar set of features. For this purpose, a suitable similarity measure is chosen, and images with high similarity scores are retrieved. Naturally the choice of these features play a very important role in the success of this system, and high level features are required to reduce the “semantic gap”. In this paper, we propose to use features derived from pre-trained network models from a deep- learning convolution network trained for a large image classification problem. This approach appears to produce vastly superior results for a variety of databases, and it outperforms many contemporary CBIR systems. We analyse the retrieval time of the method, and also propose a pre-clustering of the database based on the above-mentioned features which yields comparable results in a much shorter time in most of the cases. Keywords Content Based Image Retrieval Feature Selection Deep Learning Pre-trained Network Models Pre-clustering
Project PROBE (Providing Research- Based Opportunities for Better Education): Addressing Gaps through Research in Education
Authors: Tirana Emyrose B.
Published: December 2021

Abstract: This research determined the effectiveness of Project PROBE (Providing Research-Based Opportunities for Better Education) in addressing gaps on teachers’ research capabilities and utilization. Parameters were based on the School PPA Evaluation Tool from a total population of 25 teachers who were the recipients of the project. Through descriptive research design, findings from the evaluation of Project PROBE for the school year 2020 – 2021 were collected and interpreted using weighted mean and analysis of emerging themes. Data suggested that Project PROBE is highly evident as it obtained the overall mean score of 4.92 for Goals and Objectives; 4.99 for Relevance; 5.00 for Time Management; 4.96 for Student Participation; 4.92 for Internal and External Stakeholders Participation; 5.00 for Management of Resources; 4.95 for Effectiveness to Learning Outcomes Results; and 5.00 for Documentation/Accomplishment Report. Further, this is validated by the comments and suggestions provided by the respondents in the assessment of GFINHS PPA Evaluation Tool. Relatively, the outcome is consistent with a multitude of research that suggested that despite the pandemic, educators continuously seek resiliency and education reform. They acknowledged that research skills are critical to sustainable and lifelong learning. Hence, being teachers as researchers, they are innovators, curriculum drivers, agents of school transformation, and directors of their own professional growth. It can also be suggested that this study is vital for opening a better and greater avenue to recognize teachers’ efforts and contributions to the field of research. It will also help in bolstering education environment that spearheads innovations and practices which are evidenced-based for a wider community of greater benefit. you can type your own text. Keywords: teacher-research, research capabilities, research utilization, education research
Design and Simulation of Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna with Triple Slot for X Band
Authors: Afreen Neha
Published: December 2021

Abstract: In the present work an attempt has been made to design and simulation of rectangular microstrip patch antenna with triple slot for X band using microstrip feed line techniques. HFSS High frequency simulator is used to analyse the proposed antenna and simulated the result on the return loss, radiation pattern and gain of the proposed antenna. The antenna is able to achieve in the range of 8-12 GHz for return loss of less than -10 dB. The operating frequency of the proposed antenna is 8.4 GHz & 11 GHz with dielectric substrate, ARLON of = 2.5 and h= 1.6mm. Keywords: ARLON substrate material, FEM, Microstrip Feed Line, X band
Stock Prediction Model Using TensorFlow
Authors: Jaiswal Gourav
Published: December 2021

Abstract: In Stock Market Prediction, the aim is to predict the future value of the financial stocks of a company. The recent trend available in market prediction technologies is that the use of machine learning that makes predictions on the basis of values of current stock exchange indices by training on their previous values. Machine learning itself employs completely different models to create prediction easier and authentic. The paper focuses on the use of Regression and LSTM based Machine learning to predict stock values. Considering the factors are open, close, low, high and volume. Keywords: Stock Prediction, Machine Learning, Data Visualization, Yahoo Finance Dataset
Web Portal for Student and Teacher Management
Authors: Bhuta Darsh
Published: December 2021

Abstract: The aim is to make an online web portal for Computer Science Department, so that everyone can get information about department, students can easily communicate with teachers from anywhere. Teachers can easily communicate with students, and can keep records of every student easily and efficiently. The proposed system could be accessed from any corner of the world on net. Keywords: Student, Agile, Webserver
Development of Protein Rich Flavored Bar
Authors: Mukherjee Kaustav
Published: December 2021

Abstract: The present study entitled “Development of protein rich flavoured bar” was conducted with the objective to develop protein rich flavoured bar using different ingredients, to assess the sensory accessibility, determine the nutritional composition and cost of developed protein bar. Protein rich flavoured bar were prepared by using three treatments i.e. T1 (dates 50g, oats 10g, flaxseeds 5g, sesame seeds 5g, pumpkin seeds 5g, peanut powder 10g, honey 5g, cocoa powder 10g), T2 (dates 45g, oats 8g, flaxseeds 5g, sesame seeds 5g, pumpkin seeds 5g, peanut powder 10g, honey 12g, guava flavour 10g) and T3 (dates 40g, oats 13g, flaxseeds 5g, sesame seeds 5g, pumpkin seeds 5g, peanut powder 10g, honey 12g, orange flavour 10g). Organoleptic evaluation of the prepared product in relation to sensory attributes was carried out using the nine point hedonic scale score card by Srilaksmi (2015). The nutrient content of the value added food products were calculated with the help of food composition table given by Gopalan et al., (2011). The cost of individual raw ingredients used in the preparation of the food product as the prevailing market price. All treatments were replicated four times and the data obtained during investigation were statistically analyzed by using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and critical difference (C.D.) techniques. On the basis of sensory acceptability it was found that T1 was scored highest in terms of colour and appearance, body and texture, flavour and taste and overall acceptability. As well as T1 shows significantly high in the nutritive value among all treatments regarding energy, protein, carbohydrates, fat, fibre, calcium and iron. The cost of the protein rich flavoured bar per 100g of dry ingredients at the prevailing cost of the raw materials was highest in T1 (Rs. 29.33) followed by T2 (Rs. 20.69) and T3 (Rs. 20.34). Dates are very good source of fibre, carbohydrate, protein and act as natural sweetener with no fat. As the bar is rich in protein, iron and other macronutrients, so it is majorly recommended for Protein-energy malnutrition (PEM), athletes and anemic patient. Daily 100g of dates intake helps to get all essential nutrients. Strictly restricted for Type-1 diabetic patients. Keywords: Protein, Nutrient content, organoleptic evaluation, nutrition bar, cost.
Application of cold gas dynamic spraying as an additive technology for producing materials based on nickel aluminide and titanium aluminide
Authors: Gerashchenkov D. A.
Published: December 2021

Metal additive manufacturing is widely studied for its unique advantages over traditional manufacturing processes. It is used to form complex components of Ti, Fe or Ni alloys. However, for non-ferrous alloys – aluminum, magnesium, copper – additive technologies are not used due to rapid melting during laser, electron beam and/or arc treatment. Cold spraying is widely used as an effective technology for applying high quality coatings in the mass production of metal and alloy products and/or metal matrix composite coatings. In addition, cold spraying is a serious and effective tool for the additive manufacturing of metals, and research in this area is currently becoming intense. During heat treatment of materials obtained by cold spraying, new chemical compounds are formed – both intermetallic compounds and hardening ceramic inclusions that increase the microhardness. However, as a result of a change in the structure during chemical transformations, a change in the geometry of the product and the formation of pores can be observed.
Development of cathodic corrosion protection systems of nuclear ice breakers and arctic offshore structures
Authors: Nikolaev G. I. , Kuzmin Yu. L. , Lishevich I. V. , Stavitsky O. A. , Podshivalov A. V. , Malashev P. I.
Published: December 2021

This article presents the results of the development and implementation of special ice-resistant anodes on nuclear icebreakers and offshore structures, capable of ensuring long-term effective cathodic corrosion protection systems under shock and abrasive effects of Arctic ice. The results of inspections of the hull and hull elements of the cathodic protection of the nuclear icebreaker “50 Let Pobedy” and the offshore ice-resistant platform “Prirazlomnaya” after their long-term operation are shown. Cathodic protection of the atomic icebreaker “Leader” has been described.
Research of corrosion fracture of D16t and AMg6 aluminum alloys exposed to microscopic fungi
Authors: Belov D. V. , Belyaev S. N. , Maksimov M. V. , Gevorgyan G. A.
Published: December 2021

This paper presents an experimental study of biocorrosion of D16T and AMg6 aluminum alloys. The determining role of reactive oxygen species in aluminum biocorrosion by a consortium of molds has been shown. A model is proposed, according to which the initiators of corrosion damage to the metal surface are superoxide anion radical and hydrogen peroxide released during the life of micromycetes. It is assumed that the initiation and development of biocorrosion occurs, among other things, as a result of the process of reductive activation of oxygen and the Fenton decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. A conclusion is made about the mechanism of the occurrence of intergranular and pitting corrosion of aluminum alloys interacting with microscopic fungi.
On the fatigue strength calculation of the welded shell structures from high-strength steels under low-cycle loading. Part 1: Estimation at the initial stage of fatigue failure
Authors: Ilyin A. V. , Sadkin K. E. , Zabavichev N. S.
Published: December 2021

The normative methods for calculating the fatigue strength of welded joints are of limited use for low-cycle loads, as they do not take into account the possible variation in the asymmetry of the operating stress cycle, differences in the expected level of residual stresses, and the possible variety of joint geometry. Estimation procedures have been developed for shell structures made of high-strength steels subjected to external and internal pressure. They were based on experimental data on the resistance to fatigue fracture, physical modeling of individual stages of fatigue damage, and generalization of the results of numerical studies of the FEM of the stress-strain state.
Promising use of high-strength nitrogen steel for the ice belt of marine machinery operating in the extreme arctic conditions
Authors: Deev A. A. , Kalinin G. Yu. , Sadkin K. E.
Published: December 2021

This article shows the possibility of using high-strength nitrogen-containing corrosion-resistant steel grade 04Kh20N6G11M2AFB for the construction of critical elements and units of marine equipment operating at low temperatures, including the Arctic. The advantages of nitrogen-containing steel over clad steel AB2 + 08Kh18N10T always used in shipbuilding and welded steel of F500W category are considered. According to the assessment of testing of homogeneous nitrogen steel sheets, the level of its physical and mechanical properties exceeds the analogous parameters of traditional AB2 + 08Kh18N10T steels in a wide temperature range, up to –90°C.
Titanium alloys for deep marine engineering
Authors: Oryshchenko A. S. , Leonov V. P. , Mikhaylov V. I.
Published: December 2021

The results of the work of the NRC “Kurchatov Institute” – CRISM “Prometey” on the creation of titanium alloys for deep-sea marine equipment, vehicles and submersibles are presented. The paper considers development of titanium alloys with a yield strength of more than 1000 MPa.
Specific features of ruthenium influence on corrosion characteristics of different titanium alloys
Authors: Oryshchenko A. S. , Leonov V. P. , Chudakov E. V. , Malinkina Yu. Yu.
Published: December 2021

This article discusses the results of corrosion tests and microstructural studies of forgings from various titanium alloys modified with ruthenium, of systems Ti–Al–Zr + 0.15% Ru, Ti–Al–V–Mo + 0.15% Ru, Ti–Al–V–Cr–Fe–Mo + 0.15% Ru and similar systems of basic compositions. On the basis of the performed complex of studies, the influence of the amount of the β-phase on the local content of ruthenium and, as a consequence, on the effect of cathodic protection in general was analyzed.
PENGARUH KOMITMEN, KREATIVITAS DAN WFH TERHADAP KINERJA GURU (SELAMA PANDEMI COVID 2019 WR SUPRATMAN 2)
Authors: Harahap Dian Saputra , Marpaung Fenny Krisna
Published: December 2021

Penelitian jini jbertujuan jmenganalisis jdampak jkomitmen, jkreativitas jdan jWFH jterhadap jkinerja jguru j jselama jpandemi jcovid j2019 jWR jSupratman j2. jPopulasi jberjumlah j150 jorang jdan jsampel jdalam jpenelitian jini jberjumlah j109 jorang. jPengujian jmenggunakan jteknik janalisis jlinear jberganda jhasil juji jhipotesis jsecara jparsial jdidapat jbahwa jkomitmen jmemiliki jnilai jthitung>ttabel jyaitu j2,953 j> j1,65950 jdengan jtaraf jsignifikan j0,004 j< j0,05, jkreativitas jmemiliki jnilai jthitung>ttabel jyaitu j2,916 j> j1,65950 jdengan jtaraf jsignifikan j0,004 j< j0,05 jdan jWFH jmemiliki jnilai jthitung>ttabel jyaitu j7,464 j> j1,65950 jdengan jtaraf jsignifikan j0,000 j< j0,05 jsehingga jkomitmen, jkreattivitas jdan jWFH jberpengaruh jpositif jdan jsignifikan jterhadap jkinerja jguru jWR jSupratman j2. jHasil jpengujian jsecara jsimultan jdidapat jbahwa jnilai jFhitung j> jFtabel jsebesar j329,188 j> j2,69 jdengan jtaraf jsignifikan j0,000 j< j0,05 jsehingga jdiambil jkesimpulan jbahwa jkomitmen, jkreativitas jdan jWFH jberpengaruh jdan jsignifikan jsecara jbersama-sama jterhadap jkinerja jguru jWR jSupratma j2. jPerolehan jpengujian jkoefisien jdeterminasi jdidapat jnilai jadjusted jr jsquare jsebesar j0,901 jatau jsebesar j90,1% j jyang jartinya jbahwa jkomitmen, jkreativitas jdan jWFH jhanya jmenjelaskan jvariasi jvariabel jkinerja jguru jsebesar j90,1% jdan jsisanya j9,9% jdipengaruhi joleh jvariabel jlain jdiluar jvariabel jpenelitian jini.
Taller 2 -Mirada Instrumentada
Authors: Ricardo Martinez
Published: December 2021

Archivo Ricardo Martínez Puerto expuesto de manera horizontal
BCG Induced Cold Abscess as a Complication of Inadvertent Vaccine Injection, a Case Series
Authors: Sedighi Parinaz , Sadrosadat Taravat , Movahedi Mahsa , Sedighi Iraj
Published: December 2021

We report a four-month-old girl with a right thigh swelling, an
eight-month-old girl with a left thigh swelling, and a five-month-old
boy with a left thigh swelling with the final diagnosis of BCG-induced
cold abscess as a result of erroneous injection of BCG vaccine into the
infants’ thigh muscle.
Catheter Ablation Versus Medical Therapy for Atrial Fibrillation - Penny wise Pound Foolish !
Authors: Kowlgi Gurukripa , Deshmukh Abhishek
Published: December 2021

Catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation has emerged as a main stay for
management of atrial fibrillation. It has been shown to be clinically
effective and cost effective in multiple trials .
Management of Residual Left Atrial Appendage Stump with a Second Epicardial Clip.
Authors: Masroor Saqib , Nasif Abdullah
Published: December 2021

Epicardial exclusion of LAA has gained increasing popularity since its
introduction in 2009. While the clip has demonstrated a success rate
ranging from 93.9-100% in excluding the LAA, one significant
complication is incomplete exclusion due to residual stump
(> 1 cm) as a result of the clip being deployed too
distally. We describe here the first reported case of implanting a
second clip underneath the first clip to obliterate the residual stump
for a 71-year-old male with AF evaluated for intervention for stroke
risk reduction.
Cash flow planning at the enterprise
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Dorosh Oleh , Plish Iryna ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2021

Ensuring the efficiency of production and economic activities of the enterprise requires a constant turnover of funds and effective cash flow planning. The most important component that ensures the continuous operation of the company is cash receipts and expenditures, which show the current financial condition of enterprise, are used to cover production costs, as well as ensure the solvency of the enterprise and the ability to avoid financial debts to banks, government and other business entities. Cash flow planning for domestic enterprises is particularly acute. This manifested itself in the crisis created by the Kovid-19 pandemic. The presence of a financial cushion saved a number of companies from bankruptcy, however, the consequences of an unfinished pandemic are ahead. Therefore, given the above, the relevance of cash flow planning and the formation of basic concepts on this topic is undeniable. The task of the article is to identify the features of cash flow planning of the enterprise and build a clear sequence of this process. The article analyzes the definition of "cash flow", "cash flow planning" and provides a generalized definition of these concepts. The key types of cash flows that are present in the enterprise are given. The main external and internal factors that affect the cash flow of the enterprise are presented. The process of cash flow planning is carefully researched and the sequence of cash flow planning by types of production and economic activity is developed with clear detailing of each stage, where sources of income for enterprises from financial, investment and operational activities, expenses for the same activities and opportunities for optimization are sought. increase revenue and minimize costs. The article proposes the use of such cash flow planning tools as payment calendar, schedule, planned cash flow budget. So, the formation and planning of cash flows in enterprises in today's conditions is a necessary and important process. The success of the company's operation in domestic and foreign markets depends on the rationality of planning and use of funds in enterprises.
Peculiarities of innovative management in the activities of international companies
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Kara Nataliya , Zynych L. ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2021

The article considers the role of innovation management in the enterprise on the experience of foreign companies. The essence of innovation management, its tasks and functions are substantiated. Innovation management - is one of the areas of strategic management, carried out at the highest level of the organization. Its purpose is to determine the main directions of production and scientific and technical activities of the enterprise. This is primarily the development and implementation of new technology and products, modernization and improvement of products and technology, further development of production of traditional products and withdrawal from production of obsolete products. Innovation management is characterized by goal setting and strategy selection, as well as four stages of the cycle: planning, setting conditions and organization, implementation, leadership. The allocation of functions in innovation management is due to the diversity of management activities in the chain idea - research - development - design - production - implementation of innovations. Under the functions of management means the type of activity that is necessary for the implementation of the general objectives of innovation management. On the example of foreign companies: Whirlpool, General Electric, DuPon, Visa the results of the introduction of innovation management are shown. The practice of the leading companies of the developed countries of the world shows that their success is connected with the development of a holistic system of innovation management, which is in constant and continuous development in accordance with changes in both the organization and the external environment. These companies create such an innovative structure and management culture in which the directions of innovative development are integrated into general strategic plans related to the constant development of promising new products and the creation of new business areas. Innovation management creates a long-term advantage if it meets one or more of three conditions: innovation is based on a new principle that challenges the orthodoxy of management; system innovation, covering a number of processes and methods; and this is part of the current program of the invention, where progress is combined with the passage of time.
Social responsibility of business: concepts, typology and formation factors
Authors:   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Kuzmin Oleh , Stanasyuk Natalia ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ugolkova Olena ,   Lviv Polytechnic National University
Published: December 2021

In the article the authors analyze the approaches to the definition of "social responsibility". The paper substantiates the relevance of implementing the principles of corporate social responsibility. The authors study the types of social responsibility and its manifestations. It is concluded that corporate social responsibility initiatives are based on four different categories, namely ethical responsibility, philanthropic responsibility, environmental responsibility and economic responsibility. The implementation of the principles of economic responsibility is extremely important, because in this case, economic decisions are made, taking into account their overall impact on both society and business. Thus, economic responsibility can improve business operations by engaging in sustainable practices. It is proposed to divide all factors influencing the formation and development of social responsibility of the company into two groups: factors of action (tax system and public administration systems; government surcharges, subsidies, rewards, etc .; creation of special funds, savings, etc .; volunteering and private initiative ; other factors) and factors of provision (development of investment activity; formation of mechanisms of motivation and stimulation of involvement in the decision of social problems; construction of effective management systems; introduction of public-private partnership). The group of factors of action influences both at the national and local levels. Provision factors are based on the intensification of investment activities, which is the basis for innovation, which in turn will provide additional cash flow and create a strong financial and economic base for the formation of social responsibility systems. The article describes one of the possible options for the process of financial and economic support of social responsibility. It is substantiated that the consideration of these factors by business entities in their activities will help increase social investment, improve the image of companies, increase their attractiveness as participants in the business environment.