bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The content of ATP Synthase in Cerebral Ischemia of Varying Severity Comparative Analysis
Authors: Elizaveta I. Bon , Natalia E. Maksimovich , Olga A. Karnyushko , Sergey M Zimatkin , Maria A Lychkovskaya
Published: January 2022

Objective. Evaluation of changes in the content of ATP synthase in the parietal cortex and hippocampus of the brain of rats with ischemia of varying severity in a comparative aspect. Methods. The experiments were performed on 88 male outbred white rats weighing 260 ± 20 g. Brain ischemia was modeled under conditions of intravenous thiopental anesthesia (40-50 mg / kg). Total cerebral ischemia was modeled by decapitation of animals. The brain sampling was carried out 1 hour and 24 hours after decapitation - to study tissue respiration of mitochondria, as well as 1 hour later to determine the content of ATP synthase. Subtotal cerebral ischemia was modeled by simultaneous ligation of both common carotid arteries. The material was taken after 1 hour to determine the content of ATP synthase. Stepwise subtotal cerebral ischemia was performed by sequential ligation of both common carotid arteries with an interval of 7 days. The sampling was carried out 1 hour after ligation of the second common carotid artery in each of the subgroups. Partial cerebral ischemia was modeled by ligation of one common carotid artery on the right. The sampling was carried out 1 hour after the operation. Determination of the content of ATP synthase was carried out by immunohistochemical method using monoclonal antibodies. For this purpose, after decapitation, the brain was quickly removed from the rats, pieces of the cerebral cortex were fixed in zinc-ethanol-formaldehyde at + 4 ° C (overnight), then embeddedвinвparaffin. Results. In the group of stepwise subtotal cerebral ischemia, the smallest decrease in the content of ATP synthase was observed in the 1st subgroup with an interval between dressings of 7 days, while the greatest decrease in the content of the enzyme was noted in the 3rd subgroup with the minimum interval between the dressings of the common carotid artery (1 day). Modeling of more severe types of ischemic damage led to pronounced morphological changes in neurons in the parietal cortex and hippocampus of the rat brain - a decrease in their size, deformation of the perikarya, an increase in the degree of neuronal chromatophilia with their simultaneous wrinkling and subsequent death. These disorders were most pronounced in the 3rd subgroup of stepwise subtotal cerebral ischemia with the shortest interval between dressings, which was 1 day, and in the group of total cerebral ischemia. Conclusion. Thus, the most pronounced decrease in the content of ATP synthase was observed in the groups of total cerebral ischemia, subtotal cerebral ischemia and in the 3rd subgroup of stepwise subtotal cerebral ischemia, with a minimal time interval between the ligation of the common carotid artery. In stepwise subtotal cerebral ischemia with an interval between ligation of the common carotid artery of 7 days, the suppression of the ATP synthase content was not so significant.
The Role of information technology in business process re-engineering to improve customer satisfaction: A case of the banking sector in Bulawayo.
Authors: Albert Kutama  , Manzini Sibongile
Published: January 2022

Organisations gunning for survival must adopt or adjust their strategies in order to respond to these changes. Business Process Re-engineering (BPR) has become inevitable due to its being considered as one of the measures taken to address and adapt to the changes in the business world. Information and communication technology has been identified as one of the enablers of BPR hence this study sought to analyse the role of IT in BPR implementation to improve customer satisfaction in the banking sector. This study was guided by a pragmatic research paradigm which underpinned the study. The mixed method approach was utilised whilst a cross-sectional survey was adopted to collect data from 76 respondents. IBM statistical packsge for Social Sciences version 2.2 was used to process data. The results revealed that IT played a major role in BPR successful implementation. The study concluded that it would be impossible to implement BPR without IT. The study recommended that banking institutions should continue re-engineering their processes so as to remain relevant in the ever changing technological innovations. Training was recommended for employees on latest banking systems.
Optimizing the palm sugar industry through the implementation of appropriate technology
Authors: Al-Manan Oesman Raliby , Alim Alfan Bahrul , Hilali Muhammad Bintang , Nasrulloh Muhammad Fiki , Murtadlo Firmansyah Ibnu , Hidayatullah Muhammad Syarif
Published: January 2022

The potential of palm sugar in Ngancar, Candimulyo, Magelang Regency is broad and labor-intensive, guaranteed to reduce the urbanization level. Since production is manual, it requires more time and energy. This Integrated Community Service (PPMT) activity aims to diffuse production process technology to partners through technology transfer and provide motivation for entrepreneurship. Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) is the method used by the PPMT group in developing/empowering rural communities and especially in observing the partner conditions extensively, quickly, and efficiently. The design of appropriate technology for the palm sugar sieving machine is one of the product outputs produced by the group during the mentoring period. They also created entrepreneurial motivation for the assisted partners. Conclusively, the results proved that the utilization of appropriate technology accelerates the completion time of the production process in a more cost-effective manner.
Assisting Sharia banking financing programs in the development of MSMEs in Malang Regency
Authors: Rizal Mohammad , Basalamah Muhammad Ridwan , Mustapita Arini Fitria
Published: January 2022

The MSMEs sector has a very important role in supporting the economy of Malang Regency. However, MSMEs have difficulty obtaining access to Islamic banking financing because of a few reasons: their management lacks a good financial administration system, business management is still manual and traditional, and most MSME owners are unable to separate the operational money for their households and businesses. These technical constraints make the owner think less about the goals or long-term strategic plans of his business. In Karangsuko Village, most of its population still rely on the MSMEs sector as a means of livelihood. This service aims to make MSMEs actors understand financial management, sharia accounts, financing rules from Islamic banks, preparation of financial reports, and drafting financing proposals to Islamic banks. This activity was implemented using the RRA (Rapid Rural Appraisal) method. With the systematic implementation of service activities by a team of lecturers at the Islamic University of Malang, the percentage of participants' understanding before and after the assistance was 18% and 87.20% respectively.
Socialization of self-care guidelines for tuberculosis patients at UPT Pulmonary Health Services in West Kalimantan Province
Authors: Wahyuni Tri , Parliani Parliani , Kardiatun Tutur , Nugroho Prasetyo Aji , Fikri Al , Muamar Muamar , Riduan Muhammad , Fitrianingsih Veni
Published: January 2022

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which can harm the lungs and attack other organs. This will result in nursing issues, the risk of infection spreading to other organs and people, ineffective airway clearance, impaired gas exchange, nutritional disorders, and psychosocial problems. Efforts are made to overcome nursing problems by increasing the participation of patients and families, who serve as the primary supporters. The intervention performed by the patient as an agent for himself is known as self-care. Self-care is concerned with an individual's ability to care for and maintain his or her own health. Treatment, family support, and nutritional fulfillment are all part of TB treatment. The outcomes of service activity at UPT Pulmonary Health Services includes teaching health workers about self-care for TB patients, as well as conducting follow-up discussions about TB patients with anxiety in the intensive phase.
Empowerment of Aisyiyah kindergarten teachers in early detection of tuberculosis
Authors: Zamzam Rohimi , Rita Erni , Purnamawati Dewi , Al-Bahij Azmi
Published: January 2022

The increase in tuberculosis incidence in adults has implications for the increase in cases of tuberculosis in children. Tuberculosis in children has a long-term effect on the growth and development of children so that early prevention efforts are needed. Kindergarten school teachers are the closest people after parents who have an important role in early detection of tuberculosis in children. This activity aims to empower kindergarten school teachers in conducting early detection of tuberculosis in school children through health education activities. This activity was carried out on August 18-19, 2020 virtually, with lecture, discussion and simulation techniques, and was attended by 79 Aisyiyah Kindergarten teachers in DKI Jakarta. The evaluation results show that the average value of the pretest was 57.78 and the average value of the posttest was 72.02. Statistically, there is a significant difference in the average knowledge value of participants before and after health education. In addition, 74% of participants felt that the material provided was very useful, but there were also those who felt that the network was constrained, such as voices that were not clear and echoed.
Inclusion of venture capital to improve the welfare of female headed households in South Jakarta
Authors: Mundzir Ilham , Nilamsari Ririn Fitria , Kurniaharnoto Falah , Fajrina Nabilah Nur , Fionita Refinda , Khansa Nabila Muthia , Aulia Farah Syifa
Published: January 2022

This community service activity is focused on helping women from poor families to be able to revitalize their businesses affected by the Covid-19. Poverty in women's groups, especially female headed household has become one of the top global agenda. However, the Covid-19 pandemic has resulted that these groups becoming poorer, not least in Jakarta, Indonesia. Therefore, this community service is focused on efforts to uplifting their economy by providing capital to set up small business. Youth Participatory Action Research (Y-PAR) is used as the community service approach, collaboration of lecturers and students. This service activity has been able to encourage poor women who previously lost their income, managed to regain their economic resources and create new businesses to improve the welfare of their families.
Education on the manufacture of personal protective equipment as a prevention of covid-19 infection in farmer women's groups in Bulu Village, Magelang
Authors: Subrata Sumarno Adi , Resti Citra , Maulidia Verenina Chandra , Rahmawati Arifah , Fanisa Rahma , Ningrum Laila Tastaftyani
Published: January 2022

The female farmer has multiple roles in their daily lives. Apart from this, they also have to do other housework. Unfortunately, this condition makes them have less attention to their health. Therefore, during the current covid-19 pandemic, the group of females needs to optimize their role particularly involving them in particular activities focusing on the prevention of covid-19 infection. Therefore, this activity aims to improve the ability of female farmer groups in making personal protective equipment. This activity was carried out during June 2021 in Bulu Village, Kapuhan, Sawangan, Magelang Regency. The results of this activity indicate that the female farmers' group can make personal protective equipment. It is hoped that the result of this activity can be widely used in the village. When possible, that product can be sold to increase the economic growth in the village.
Kampung Sutera community assistance in making educational photo spots from glass waste
Authors: Mas'ud M. Imron , Cahya Muhammad Dicky Dwi , Alfajar Dwi Rizqi , Khoiriyah Khoiriyah , Amin Muhammad Nasichun , Nafi'ah Dhurotun , Apriliyah Nur Iva , Ubaidillah M. , Ryantino Nicco , Najib M. Ainun , Agustina Dafina , Maghfiroh Nazilatul , Wardani Hela , Khasana Lailatul
Published: January 2022

The need for a variety of photo spots in educational tours is very important. It aims to increase public interest in learning, so that the number of visitors will increase. This community service program aims to empower the community through assistance in making photo spots on educational tours of Kampung Sutera in Sentul Village, Purwodadi District, Pasuruan Regency. The method is carried out through photo spot design, selection and separation of glass, as well as the execution process in manufacturing. A new photo spot location that visitors can use with a butterfly nuance is the result from this service.
Efforts to improve 3R literacy (reduce, reuse and recycle) in creating a healthy environment
Authors: Masithoh Robiul Fitri , Jisarah Alpayana Cecylia , Annisa Lutfi Nur , Iqbal Muhammad , Khakim Maulana , Ghani Farhan Azmi , Fajrin Puspa Amalia
Published: January 2022

Waste is an inseparable impact of human activities, both the result of organisms or natural processes. Waste that is not managed properly will cause problems, especially those related to public health and environmental hygiene. The amount of garbage piled up every day is quite large and the majority comes from residential waste. Therefore, it is necessary to manage waste through 3R (Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle). However, the implementation of 3R activities in the community is still constrained, especially by the lack of public awareness to sort waste. The purpose of the community empowerment is to increase public health literacy through the 3R principles at the waste bank in Wonosuko Hamlet, Tegalrejo, Magelang. The method used in this community service activity is to use the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach by socialization, training and mentoring. The results of this service activity indicate that after the training there was an increase in awareness in establishing a healthy environment by implementing 3R through a waste bank in the Wonosuko Hamlet, Tegalrejo, Magelang.
Establishment of virtual education classes as an effort to prevent stunting in Sutera Village, Sukadana District
Authors: Mahendra Isra , Selviana Selviana , Andesty Shelly Ayu , Ramadayanti Nanda Aulia , Amelia Decha Suci , Safriansyah Safriansyah
Published: January 2022

Sutera Village is one of the villages with a high stunting rate located in North Kayong Regency. The stunting cadres that had been formed previously were unable to carry out their duties due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Finally, the prevention model on stunting nutrition problems in the Covid-19 pandemic era was created with the idea of ​​forming virtual classes for stunting cadres through various communication applications using video. The purpose of this community service is to create educational media for cadres as an effort for stunting prevention in Sutera Village, Sukadana District, North Kayong Regency. Education model was carried out with direct learning and virtual with promotional media such as nutritional calendars, learning books, games, educational materials, stunting symptom forms, and video tutorials for monitoring child nutrition. The Wilcoxon test shows the p-value of 0.004 for the knowledge variable and 0.016 for attitude. So, it was concluded that there was an increase in knowledge and attitudes. In other words, the establishment of virtual education classes as an effort to prevent stunting in Sutera Village, Sukadana District, North Kayong Regency is effective in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of stunting cadres.
Entrepreneurship development program: Branding and marketing innovation during the pandemic
Authors: Pradana Dian Arief , Susanti Herdiana Dyah , Noviasari Rifka Arinda , ‘Aini Winda Hurotul , Fahrurrozi Moh. , Rosyidah Elok , Iswahyudi M.
Published: January 2022

The Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in many businesses experiencing a slump. The decline occurred because businesses were not ready to adapt to changing consumer preferences. Shops and supermarkets, which are usually crowded with consumers, are now suddenly deserted because consumers prefer to stay at home. Business owners must innovate, especially in terms of marketing to maintain their existence during the pandemic. This activity aims to improve the entrepreneurial skills of students and alumni to survive during the pandemic. The method of implementing this entrepreneurship development program is carried out in the form of a webinar with the theme Branding and Marketing Innovation During the Covid-19 Pandemic. The total number of participants is approximately 80 students and alumni. The results of the activity showed that the webinar activity really helped the participant's business to be able to grow and survive the pandemic. It is hoped that this webinar can increase creativity and bring up participant innovation to become strong entrepreneurs in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Pelatihan pembuatan modul interaktif menggunakan aplikasi Liveworksheet bagi guru di SDN Wiwitan Bandung
Authors: Fuada Syifaul , Fajriati Nur’afni Fitria
Published: January 2022

Pandemi Covid-19 telah menyebabkan proses pembelajaran dilakukan secara daring secara sepenuhnya, mulai dari KBM hingga evaluasi belajar. Hasil observasi pada sekolah SDN Wiwitan, Kampung Ciekek Desa Talun Kecamatan Ibun Kabupaten Bandung, menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan Penilaian Tengah Semester (PTS) maupun Penilaian Akhir Semester (PAS) dengan metode daring mengalami kendala, yaitu siswa mulai bosan dengan aplikasi yang ada. Dengan demikian, guru-guru dituntut untuk melakukan pembaruan dalam pelaksanaan ujian agar ujian tetap formal dan tetap menyenangkan bagi siswa. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah mengenalkan aplikasi Liveworksheets untuk membantu guru membuat modul interaktif yang dapat memuat kegiatan ujian siswa dengan penilaian secara otomatis. Metode dalam KKN Tematik adalah pelatihan yang dilaksanakan secara daring dengan WhatsApp Group. Materi dibagi menjadi empat task dan disampaikan dalam dua tahap, serta diikuti oleh guru kelas III dan IV. Hasil pelatihan Liveworksheets daring menunjukkan bahwa guru-guru mampu mengoperasikan liveworksheets dengan baik. Implikasinya, guru-guru dapat menumbuhkan kreativitas dan minat untuk terus melakukan pembaruan pembelajaran daring di tengah pandemi Covid-19.
Strengthening the role of peer counselors in preventing dental and oral diseases among students during the Covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Fatkhurrohman Fuad , Rahmawati Ayu Kristin , Pinurbo Rosyid Hanung
Published: January 2022

The role of peer counselors is being strengthened in order to help the student community prevent dental and oral diseases. Peer counselor training is conducted by involving students who are active in student activities through the online small group discussion method. The goal is to increase prospective peer counselors' knowledge and understanding of oral hygiene and caries health in order to raise public awareness about the prevention of dental and oral diseases. With high participation and support from participants, this activity encourages participants to share their knowledge and play an active role in increasing knowledge and understanding of oral hygiene and caries health. As a result, it has the potential to raise public awareness about the importance of preventing dental and oral diseases, particularly among students during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Empowering mothers in increasing family resilience in the new normal era
Authors: Komariah Nurul , Virgian Kharisma , Setiawati Desy
Published: January 2022

The new normal is a type of attitude and act of adjusting to the occurrence of certain conditions or events. Because the general public still lacks knowledge and has misconceptions about the new normal, they do not follow procedures such as wearing masks, washing hands, and physical distancing. The main objective of the service activity is to empower mothers to increase family resilience in the new normal period by increasing mothers' knowledge about Covid-19 prevention. The method of providing educational activities via WhatsApp groups. The activity took place in the Anyelir Posyandu's work area at the Dempo Health Center between August and September 2020. There was an increase in mother's knowledge at the end of the activity after being given education in the form of videos with the theme of new normal life and the discussion process.
Community capacity building based on local wisdom through the management of the Brontokusuman tourism village, Yogyakarta
Authors: Wahyuhana Ratika Tulus , Tisnawati Endah , Trimarstuti Jeki
Published: January 2022

Cultural values must be strengthened as part of local wisdom by increasing community capacity in the management and innovation of tourist attractions. Cultural activities in Dewa Bronto Tourism Village have been running for some time, but their management is still subpar. The community does strongly support tourism activities, but community participation in managing the potential of tourist villages remains low. This service activity aims to increase community involvement in managing the cultural event of Dewa Bronto Tourism Village in Brontokusuman Village through an empowerment approach. Mentoring activities are carried out at various stages of socialization, tourism village management training, tourism product management, and marketing the potential of tourist villages. Implementing community service activities has the potential to increase knowledge, community skills, and form awareness and independence in the management of tourist villages, particularly cultural events. Implementing the program has the potential to increase knowledge, community skills, and form awareness and independence in the management of tourist villages, particularly cultural events. This is demonstrated by the community's active participation in organizing cultural events on its own. Furthermore, the community participated in cultural-themed tourism competitions at the Yogyakarta City level.
The empowerment of the Karunia Mandiri Joint Business Group in increasing production and sales
Authors: Purwantini Anissa Hakim , Ariansy Nur Ita , Yuliantoputri Saraswati Novi , Hermawan Bayu , Abror Muhammad Humam , Alfarazi Achmad Faisal
Published: January 2022

Karunia Mandiri Joint Business Group (KUBE) is located in Pakeron Hamlet, Sumberarum Village, Tempuran District, Magelang Regency which produces traditional Magelang food, namely cassava emplek. The problems faced by KUBE are less than optimal marketing and the use of manual production tools. The purpose of the community service is to improve the quality of KUBE human resources in managing its business, which includes marketing, financial management, and production so as to increase production and sales. The method is to provide training and mentoring. The result of this service is more optimal marketing with the appearance of new products through rebranding and packaging as well as the use of digital marketing. Then, the production process is better with appropriate technology for molding dough and applying hygiene standards. In addition, financial management is more organized with simple bookkeeping and accounting so that selling prices can be competitive and profits can be identified.
Assistance of the Tanah Abang Traders Association (HIPTA) in dealing with the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Busnetty Ida , Octaviani Dian , Yusran Husna Leila , Safnita Safnita
Published: January 2022

The prolonged crisis due to the Covid-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia had a significant impact on various sectors, including the goods and services trade sector. Traders in the wholesale center of textiles and textile products in Tanah Abang are one of the parties who really feel the impact. The declining purchasing power of the people coupled with the necessity to close shops during the Implementation of community activity restrictions led to a decrease in income, while the obligation to pay operational costs still had to be carried out. This forced quite a number of traders to decide to close their businesses. The purpose of this activity is to find the best solution for the business continuity of traders. The method used is the focus group discussion. The conclusion obtained is the need for the application of digital marketing at the Tanah Abang wholesale center. The steps that need to be taken are socializing about the importance of digital marketing, training on social media creation and creating a market place or website that provides marketing access for all traders.
The application of biopore infiltration holes as groundwater conservation efforts
Authors: Hendrawan Diana Irvindiaty , Fachrul Melati Ferianita , Rinanti Astri , Andajani Sih , Raivaldi Muhammad Raihan , Jiwanti Tsabita Juliandini , Rahmandani Isti , Gracia Eva
Published: January 2022

The reduction in green open space causes its reduction in the surface that can absorb water into the ground in residential areas. An increase in the amount of wasted rainwater that is wasted due to the reduced rate of water infiltration into the soil will cause flooding in the rainy season and drought in the dry season. A solution is needed to absorb water into the soil. Trisakti University in collaboration with Cisalak Village and the Indonesian Water Partnership held the training and counseling on the application of Biopore Infiltration Holes to residents of RW 12. This Community Service activity supports the program target of making 100,000 LRBs in Depok City. The method used was counseling conducted online and offline. After the counseling activity, the team made 80 LRBs equipped with booklets and X-banners containing procedures for making LRBs.
Dissemination of Surjan technology on rice cultivation in high-salt rice fields
Authors: Nasrudin Nasrudin , Nurhidayah Siti , Rahwana Kusuma Agdhi
Published: January 2022

Farmers abandoned a lot of land in Sucen Hamlet due to the low productivity of the agricultural land. High salt levels, tidal flooding, and strong east winds were among the challenges faced. Surjan system combined with the use of superior varieties is a solution to increase the resistance of rice plants to abiotic stresses and increase productivity. The purpose of this community service is to apply appropriate technology based on local wisdom to increase food availability in Pangandaran Regency during the COVID-19 pandemic. Socialization, discussion, direct practice, and evaluation are the methods used in this activity. According to the results of the dissemination, 40% of farmers produce 1-3 tons / ha, 54% produce 3-5 tons / ha, and 6% produce >5 tons / ha. The dissemination of surjan and the use of Banyuasin rice varieties can boost rice productivity and give it a fluffier texture. This program is extremely beneficial, as evidenced by the fact that 87 % intend to use the Surjan system in their rice cultivation activities. Furthermore, 83 % prefer Banyuasin rice to other rice varieties. Furthermore, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the high productivity of rice produced in this pilot demonstration plot was able to meet food needs.
D-Qalami: Guess-and-action cards, Islamic educational media of health and environmental aspects for students of Al-Qur'an Learning Center
Authors: Yanto Panji Nur Fitri , Listyaningrum Trisna Avi , Triana Dedek Ajeng Okta , Humaira Cut Zahiya Listy , Rayendra Muhammad Fikri , Fatimah Nur , Hariyono Widodo
Published: January 2022

It is crucial that learning media be developed alongside the development of a more modern era. This concerns not just classroom learning but unorthodox forms of education, as is practiced in the Al-Qur'an Learning Center (TPA). Currently, TPA is just a place to learn to read the Qur'an with simple teaching and learning techniques and religion-related media. The existing game cards revolve around Islam, among others. On the other hand, thematic learning media products related to health and environmental issues that align with Islamic values were initiated. A 4D model (Define, Design, Development, and Dissemination) of Research and Development (RnD) was used to create D-Qalami: Guess the Meaning and Action Card, an Islamic educational media for the health and environmental aspects of the Santri TPA (abbreviated as D-Qalami). It comes as unique, practical, and informative folding cards that make remembering easy. This product presents aspects of personal health in a manner that is in line with Islamic values. D-Qalami is equipped with interesting supporting books and can be studied by various groups and ages, especially children.
Training on processing Buleleng local wine into sustainable culinary tourism products in Banjar Village, Buleleng
Authors: Wirawan Putu Eka , Sudjana I Made , Arianty A.A. Ayu Arun Suwi , Arnawa I Gusti Suka , Tunjungsari Komang Ratih
Published: January 2022

Banjar Village, Banjar District, Buleleng Regency is known as a center for horticultural commodities in the form of fruits, one of which is grapes. The purpose of this service is to improve the ability and basic development skills in processing local wines that have existed previously so that they have new innovations and creativity. The method used to overcome the problem is done by using the method of knowledge and skill transfer to a group of wine farmers in Banjar Village. As a result of this community service, the wine farmer group has deeper insight and is more creative and innovative in processing local Buleleng grapes into sustainable culinary tourism products, such as wine, peanut brittle, and herbal tea.
Education on the importance of health awareness
Authors: Setyaningsih Indah , Kunaedi Aan , Anoez Nawal Hilmy
Published: January 2022

Efforts to reduce the number of Covid-19 cases on a daily basis can begin with simple things like developing the habit of properly hand washing. In addition, education about women's reproductive health is provided. This service is carried out at the Robbani Foundation which has 13 foster children. This service promotes a better understanding of proper hand washing techniques. This activity is expected to help reduce the spread of Covid-19 by cultivating clean living education and sharing with orphans and poor.
The Assistance in developing religious-based tourism villages in Susut Village, Bangli
Authors: Ekasani Kadek Ayu , Dewi I Gusti Ayu Melistyari , Suwintari I Gusti Ayu Eka , Sanjiwani I Gusti Agung Mirah , Aprinica Ni Putu Isha , Putra I Kadek Udiyana , Respati Yudistira Zulfikri Akbar , Widiastuti Lina , Maitri Shirley , Rahayu Ni Kadek Yunika
Published: January 2022

The natural and cultural potential of Susut Village, Banjar District is a tourist attraction that has not been fully developed by the community considering the lack of knowledge about the development of tourist villages. The purpose of this community service is to provide an understanding of the community in Susut Village, especially through village officials regarding the management of the accommodation business (home stay), assisting the registration of tourism awareness groups, and the formation of tourist villages. The knowledge and skill transfer method are used to overcome the problems experienced by village officials in Susut Village. The result of this community service is that village officials can propose pokdarwis as an institution that cares about tourism development which will eventually be able to realize the formation of a Tourism Village in Susut Village, Bangli Regency.
Clean water treatment using the filtration method for residents of Loa Duri Ulu Village, Loa Janan District, Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Faisyal Faisyal , Marlinda Marlinda , Azizah Amiril , Andansari Dita , Mustafa Mustafa , Taufik Muh.
Published: January 2022

The problem of clean water in Loa Duri Ulu Village, Loa Janan District, Kutai Kartanegara has been going on for a long time ago. The effort of making a water treatment system through this service activity, gives hope to the residents of Loa Duri Ulu village, Loa Janan sub-district to end the suffering of consuming less decent water for the better. The purpose of this service is to meet the needs of clean water through filtration-based water treatment. With the guidance from this community service team, the residents are expected to be able to make their own water treatment systems for their own needs at home. Through this service activity, it can provide benefits to the community in the form of improving the quality of drinking water, so that public health increases.
Dissemination of solar power plant technology for household roofs
Authors: Ipniansyah Ipniansyah , Aullia Verra , Toyib Toyib
Published: January 2022

This Community Partnership Service Program (PKM) aims to provide science and technology solutions that are offered to community business groups in the Rapak Dalam Village, Loa Janan Ilir District, Samarinda City, East Kalimantan Province, namely in the form of Introduction to PLTS Roofing, Planning and Utilization of Rooftop PLTS. The method used in this PKM activity is socialization and assistance to the community. The results of achieving the targets include knowledge, understanding, and application of On Gid JTR - Rooftop PLTS, household community participation in preventing global warming, energy mix target of 23% by 2025; obtain the benefits of cost-effective PLN electricity (cheap electricity), meet human and environmental safety requirements, meet standards. The short-term category ranges from 60% to 70%, and the long-term category ranges from 90% to 99%. Components of PKM Activities and Variables Criteria for PKM Partners Business Groups as Household Consumers Using PLN Electricity and as PKM Business Groups Utilizing PLTS Roofs have been in accordance with the application of science and technology and meet applicable standards and regulations, where the qualitative level gains ranged from moderate to good, while the quantitative level is 70% to 90%.
Microsoft office excel macro-based information system application training for travel entrepreneurs in Samarinda
Authors: Wulaningrum Ratna , MS Ibrahim , Andromeda Tumanggor Clinsman
Published: January 2022

This community service aims to improve the understanding and skills of travel entrepreneurs in Samarinda in using integrated information system applications with macro in excel. The problems faced by travel entrepreneurs are bookkeeping and financial management which are still conventional so that the majority of them cannot know for sure their financial position and assets. This community service is carried out with training that begins with a process of observation and discussion with travel entrepreneurs in Samarinda. Furthermore, the entrepreneurs were given material about the urgency of an information system based on Macro in Excel for business management. The results of the service activities reveal that travel entrepreneurs can practically use the macro in excel well, but still need to be careful in the data input process. Programs that have been created can be developed because the facilities available in macro is very customizable.
A design training on packaging and labeling of shredded toman fish and honey in Tahura Lati Petangis, Paser Regency
Authors: Pernyata Ramadhan S. , Andansari Dita , Febriyana Royke Vincentius , H. Rony
Published: January 2022

This community service aims to improve the quality of Toman Fish Shredded and Honey products that have competitiveness, differentiation and strong and aesthetic packaging through training in design of packaging and label. The community service was held in the Lati Petangis Grand Forest Park (Tahura) area, Paser Regency. The objects of this community service are the Forest Farmers Group (KTH) and the Women Farmers Group (KWT). The problems faced by KTH and KWT are: (1) the flagship product has not been packaged in a good and attractive packaging; and (2) lack of skills in making packaging and label designs. This training requires several graphic design applications, so that KTH and KWT's flagship products have the attractive packaging and labels. The output produced is an increase in skills in packaging design and innovative product labels which are expected to increase sales of superior products.
Technology dissemination on processing coconut coir waste into aesthetic sound absorbers
Authors: Nizaora Ditha , Soeprapto Etwin Fibrianie , Amalia Puji Astuti , Atmodjo Rinto Dwi
Published: January 2022

This Community Service is aimed at a group of women farmers in Bangun Rejo Village, Tenggarong Seberang District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The partners are plantation farmers such as corn, cassava, coconut, banana and rice, some of which are grown seasonally. From the garden, it produces coir waste such as coconut husks. The problem is that the farmers do not have the knowledge and experience in processing the coconut husks waste. This community service is carried out through three stages, namely preliminary design, design development, and final design and prototype. With this community service activity, there will be a transfer of knowledge on coconut coir processing with chopping machine technology so as to produce coco fiber and process it into fiberboard to then produce interior aesthetic element products. The final product is an aesthetic soundproofing absorber. In addition, the team also gave the machine in order to create a diversification of processed coconut husks products so as to create job opportunities and increase the income of the people.
Assistance and socialization of fisherman safety signs in Muara Pantuan Village, Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Arditiya Arditiya , Junanton Rizky , Siahaan Dody Hasrizal
Published: January 2022

Fishing activity in the sea is one of the most dangerous jobs in the world. The incidence of fishing vessel accidents has continued to increase in the last 10 years. The threat of accidents due to bad weather, fog, collisions, loss of navigation, and others is a priority for ship crews sailing on the oceans. The importance of improving sailing skills to reduce the risks to zero accidents. Assistance and socialization of safety signs can improve the function of fishing skills of fishermen in Muara Pantuan Village, Anggana District, Kutai Kartanegara Regency.
Training on the use of video game learning media for clean and healthy living behavior for Aisyiyah kindergarten teachers, Surakarta City
Authors: Setyowati Maryani , Prasetya Jaka , Apriyani Hesti Dina , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Setiyadi Noor Alis
Published: January 2022

With the emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic at the end of 2019, Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is now more important than ever. This is inextricably linked to people's habits in maintaining their health, so that they are not exposed to Covid-19 disease. As information technology advances, so does the form of media used in learning. As a result, a video game about PHBS has been created to aid in learning and increase the knowledge of teachers at Aisyiyah Kindergarten in Surakarta City. The goal of this activity is to provide kindergarten teachers with training on how to use PHBS video games. This activity is carried out in stages, such as problem analysis, identifying teachers' characteristics, socializing about the use of interactive learning media, analyzing partner needs in interactive learning media, and training the use of PHBS video games. The activity resulted in an increase in PHBS knowledge as well as an increase in teachers' ability to use PHBS video games. The creation of PHBS video games is critical in order to assist teachers in providing PHBS material to their students.
Training on accounting questions using the 'Manager' software
Authors: Rudzali Achmad , Patabang Lewi , Tjetje H. Noor Fachman , Prasetyo Aditya Agus , Abrar Daffa Ghifari
Published: January 2022

This community is in the form of training to answer accounting questions using the MANAGER software. The training participants are students of SMAN 8, majoring in social studies and science, who are chosen by the accounting teacher. In carrying out the activities, participants consisted of teachers as well as tutor groups by 13%, students majoring in science by 27% and students majoring in social studies by 60%. The questions in this training are accounting questions consisting of workshops, housing developers and courier service companies. The result of this training is that all students stated that they felt they understood accounting better and learned more fun in answering questions. However, 72% of students stated that they have never used accounting software. In addition, 34% stated that sometimes they understand and sometimes do not understand accounting material.
Examining the quality of toman fish shredded product of Tahura Lati Petangis area to increase value in commercial market
Authors: Kurnyawaty Noorma , Rahayu Ibnu Eka , Aulia Nurul
Published: January 2022

Tahura Lati Petangis is a forest park located in Paser Regency, East Kalimantan Province, with the management area in Batu Engau District. Tahura Lati Petangis area has a water source in the form of a lake that can be used to fulfill water resources for the surrounding area. In addition, there are also types of toman fish that have a large enough potential to be exploited. Toman fish is processed into one type of food in the form of shredded. Shredded products will be more valuable in the market if their quality and safety are guaranteed in accordance with SNI quality requirements. This service activity aims to assist community groups around the Tahura area by testing the shredded products. Through this service activity, the quality and safety of shredded toman fish products is maintained for the market, so as to increase the market value of the product. The test results showed that the shredded toman fish had met SNI standards and were free from microbial and metal contamination.
Application of knockdown technology for wooden bow arch bridges
Authors: Kamil Insan , Tistro Rafian , Alwi Salma , DW Dhiana
Published: January 2022

The use of wood as a construction material for simple bridges has begun to be abandoned and switch to concrete or steel bridges with considerations of durability and structural strength. However, from an ecological perspective, wood is still the most renewable material by nature itself. Returning to ecologic natural materials is an issue of the United Nation that needs to be supported by educational institutions. This community service begins with determining the span and height of the bridge, followed by planning and calculating the strength of the material. The parts of the bridge are manufactured in the workshop of the Civil Engineering Department, Samarinda State Polytechnic. The assembly and erection processes are carried out in the field. The uniqueness of this program is in the application of the wooden arc bridge model with a raft unloading system by presenting an attractive aesthetic, so that it is hoped that it can again become an option in determining the type of bridge for users.
Digital marketing to increase sales of salted fish products in Muara Badak Ilir village, Kutai Kartanegara
Authors: Nurhasanah Andi , Rohman Muchamad Zainul
Published: January 2022

The development of information technology has grown rapidly and has an impact on society in supporting various large and small-scale business activities. Digital Marketing is one of the means to sell that can help increase product sales compared to conventional sales. This community service aims to provide training and assistance to members of the Rukun Nelayan Toko Lima, Muara Badak Ilir Village, Kutai Kartanegara Regency in marketing tembang and anchovy salted fFish products as regional superior products. This program was carried out through a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) to explore problems in product marketing as well as training and assistance in website management, design and marketing of tembang and anchovy salted fish products. The results of the program show that members of the Rukun Nelayan Toko Lima can skillfully manage marketing through digital marketing and website.
Therapeutic Management of Breast Cancer Related Upper Limb Lymphedema
Authors:   Clinic of Plastic Surgery, Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, GROSU-BULARDA Andreea , LITA Flavia Francesca ,   Clinic of Plastic Surgery, Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, SERBAN Adriana ,   Department of Rehabilitation, Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, HODEA Florin Vlad ,   Clinic of Plastic Surgery, Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, STOIAN Alexandru ,   Clinic of Plastic Surgery, Emergency Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, LASCAR Ioan ,   „Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, TEODOREANU Razvan Nicolae ,   „Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
Published: January 2022

Lymphedema represents a chronic condition with impaired lymphatic transport, having primary and secondary etiologies. The most common type of secondary lymphedema in western countries is represented by breast cancer related upper limb lymphedema. This condition, once installed, determines limb structure changes, progressive functional impairment, specific complications, consequently impacting the quality of patient’s life. An accurate diagnosis is mandatory, using both clinical and imagistic methods with clear definition disease extent as per standardized staging systems, in order to further provide an adequate therapeutic strategy. The main therapeutic goal in patients with lymphedema is represented by limb volume reduction with subsequent symptoms relief, improving quality of life and avoiding complications such as recurrent infections. Through this paper, we aim to present a comprehensive overview of current therapeutic options of breast cancer upper limb related lymphedema. Therapeutic approach comprises of non-surgical (conservative) therapy, which is mandatory as initial therapy and surgical procedures for selected cases. Most patients with lymphedema benefit from conservative treatment alone. In non-responsive cases, in patients with progressive disease, in late stage complicated lymphedema, and also recently added as prophylactic strategy, surgical treatment, trough recent developed techniques, offer very good results in long-term control of disease. Surgical options are classified firstly in physiologic procedures that aim to create new lymphatic channels, promote physiologic drainage of the lymph and should be considered early in the course of the disease, and secondly ablative procedures that reduce through liposuction or various excision techniques the volume of the affected limb. Both types of techniques can be combined to ensure the best functional outcome of the patient.