bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A MINERAÇÃO EM ROCHAS CARBONÁTICAS NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE CURITIBA- PR: DESAFIOS PARA A PRESERVAÇÃO DO PATRIMÔNIO CÁRSTICO E ESPELEOLÓGICO
Authors: Do Nascimento Edenilson Roberto , Sessegolo Gisele Cristina , Berra Elias Fernando , Da Silveira Claudinei Taborda , Sampaio Tony Vinícius Moreira
Published: August 2024

As rochas carbonáticas são os litotipos com maior volume de explotação e rentabilidade financeira na Região Metropolitana de Curitiba (RMC), representando a mais importante fonte mineral para a indústria cimentícia, agregados para a construção civil, correção do solo, insumos para a indústria de transformação, além de abrigar o Aquífero Karst da RMC. Porém, a atividade minerária, realizada a céu aberto com o desmonte dos maciços rochosos com o uso de explosivos, impacta diretamente a paisagem cárstica e o patrimônio cárstico regional, notadamente as dezenas de cavernas ocorrentes na região. Assim, considerando a natureza irreversível dos impactos ambientais resultantes da mineração e a ausência de um monitoramento contínuo dessas áreas, utilizou-se dados de sensoriamento remoto, dados minerários oficiais e registros de danos ambientais para identificar o crescimento da mineração de rochas carbonáticas e os impactos sobre o patrimônio espeleológico regional. Os dados da Agência Nacional de Mineração (ANM), os registros históricos do Grupo de Estudos Espeleológicos do Paraná (GEEP-Açungui) e, principalmente, o mapeamento das mudanças de uso da terra a partir da análise de imagens das séries Landsat 5, 7 e 8, foram os dados e informações considerados na análise. O aumento da área com uso e cobertura da terra classificada como “mineração” entre 1980 e 2022, o incremento anual na arrecadação da Compensação Financeira pela Exploração Mineral (CFEM) e a presença de dezenas de cavernas em áreas com processos minerários ativos permitiram identificar que a mineração em rochas carbonáticas constitui o maior desafio à preservação dos sistemas cársticos da RMC.
USO DA TERRA E TENDÊNCIA DE DADOS CLIMATOLÓGICOS NO ARCO DO DESMATAMENTO AMAZÔNICO
Authors: Ribeiro Julia , Bourscheidt Vandoir
Published: August 2024

O arco do desmatamento Amazônico vem passando por intensa remoção de floresta desde os anos 1970, que resulta em impactos ligados não só a perda de serviços ambientais essenciais para a manutenção dos ecossistemas, como também a aspectos climatológicos. Nesse sentido, este trabalho busca avaliar as mudanças de uso das terras na região e relacionar com tendências de temperatura e precipitação (inclusive dias consecutivos secos e úmidos) encontradas através do teste modificado de Mann-Kendall. A pesquisa usou informações de uso da terra para o período entre 1985 e 2020, disponibilizados pela plataforma do MapBiomas e também dados climatológicos disponibilizados pelo INMET, cujo período variou de acordo com a disponibilidade de dados de cada estação. Foi identificado um aumento de pastagens, áreas urbanas e soja, e uma diminuição de formações florestais e savânicas.  Através do teste de Mann-Kendall, foram encontradas, de forma geral, tendências de aumento de temperatura nas diferentes escalas analisadas. Para a precipitação, não foi identificado um padrão claro de tendência, embora muitas estações apresentem uma redução da chuva ao longo dos anos. A associação entre as tendências de precipitação e temperatura com os diferentes usos da terra evidenciou, de forma gráfica, que as maiores tendências costumam estar associadas com maiores alterações do uso. Conclui-se, portanto, que as intensas mudanças de uso da terra podem ter influência sobre a temperatura e precipitação, o que pode gerar impactos futuros no ciclo hidrológico local e afetar diferentes setores da sociedade, reforçando a importância de ações em prol da conservação florestal.
SIMULAÇÃO DE CENÁRIOS HIDROLÓGICOS NA BACIA HIDROGRÁFICA DO RIO JAGUARI/RS COM A UTILIZAÇÃO DO MODELO SWAT
Authors: Von Ende Dotto Antônio , De Souza Robaina Luís Eduardo , Trentin Romário
Published: August 2024

Os modelos hidrológicos são ferramentas computacionais que podem auxiliar na gestão de bacias hidrográficas através da modelagem do balanço hídrico e a predição de impactos proporcionado pela incerteza do futuro quadro climático que afeta as atividades socioeconômicas e as condições do meio ambiente. Nesse sentido, esse estudo aplicou o modelo Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) para simular cenários hidrológicos na Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Jaguari. O período de simulação realizado foi determinado a partir da disponibilidade de dados para a modelagem e sua validação. Assim, nesse contexto de escassez de dados, o período de calibração foi 2013 a 2016 e o período de validação foi de 2017 a 2019. O método de calibração manual utilizado, garantiu um balanço hídrico coerente em todos os processos hidrológicos simulados, alcançando bons resultados para a vazão, com coeficiente de eficiência de 0,74 e correlação de 0,86 durante a calibração, e coeficientes de 0,72 e 0,85 durante a validação. Após o ajuste do modelo, um cenário alternativo foi inserido, preservando as matas ciliares da rede hidrográfica da Bacia do Rio Jaguari, resultando em mudanças notáveis, como maior armazenamento de água subterrânea e aumento na vazão devido à maior fração de água no fluxo de base. A simulação hidrológica demonstrou êxito, evidenciando a capacidade da modelagem mesmo diante de limitações na aquisição de dados a nível nacional. Recomenda-se, em trabalhos futuros, a aplicação de cenários alternativos de uso da terra ou mudanças climáticas, aproveitando a calibração ajustada obtida.
DINÂMICA DO USO E COBERTURA DA TERRA EM JARI (RS) E CENÁRIOS DE EXPANSÃO DA SOJA ENTRE 2025-2030
Authors: Beilfuss Eric Moisés , Petsch Carina , Trentin Romario
Published: August 2024

Nas últimas décadas, no Bioma Pampa, observou-se uma rápida transição das áreas de formação campestre para lavouras de soja. Este artigo tem como objetivo simular a expansão da soja em Jari (RS), Brasil, para o período entre 2025 a 2030. Metodologicamente, utilizou-se o software Dinamica EGO. Os dados dinâmicos inseridos se referem ao uso e cobertura da terra do projeto MapBiomas 8.1, dos anos de 2000 e 2022. Os dados estáticos se referem a altitude, declividade, formas de relevo e solos. Quanto aos resultados, identificou-se um aumento de 33% na área de cultivo de soja entre 2000 e 2022, com redução significativa nas áreas de campo. A probabilidade de transição de campo para lavouras de soja é maior em proximidades de áreas com mosaico de usos, e menor nas imediações de porções com floresta. O Dinamica EGO apresentou uma exatidão global de 65,6%, comparando o mapa real com o simulado do ano de 2022. Salienta-se que o software teve maior dificuldade na estimativa de pequenas lavouras de soja, que foram implantadas em terrenos menos indicados para o cultivo, como de maior declividade. Dessa forma, as projeções indicam a continuidade no aumento na área de cultivo de soja até 2030, abrangendo 51% da área do município, a partir principalmente da substituição de áreas de campo natural. Desta forma, destaca-se a importância da continuidade no monitoramento da expansão da soja no Bioma Pampa.
SMALL STRUCTURES IN RIVERS AND THEIR EFFECTS ON LANDSCAPE CONNECTIVITY - LOWER COURSE OF THE PIANCÓ RIVER - BRAZILIAN SEMI-ARID REGION
Authors: Castelo Branco André Oliveira Trigueiro , Souza Jonas Otaviano Praça de
Published: August 2024

This study investigates landscape connectivity in semi-arid fluvial systems, focusing on the effects of anthropogenic structures on water and sediment transmission. The research was conducted in the lower course of the Piancó River basin, where twenty-four anthropogenic structures were identified and characterized, including fords and dams (both rudimentary and engineered). The disordered distribution of these structures highlights the lack of planning in human interventions. The analysis demonstrated that engineered dams, in particular, disconnect the eastern portion of the basin from the effective catchment area (ECA), affecting hydrological and sediment dynamics. It is concluded that anthropogenic structures exert significant local influence on fluvial channels, necessitating continuous monitoring and an integrated approach with other research to better understand the impacts. It is recommended that preliminary connectivity mapping be incorporated in the initial stages of fluvial geomorphology research to improve the precision and effectiveness of analyses.
INTERCEPTAÇÃO DA PRECIPITAÇÃO EM PLANTAÇÕES DE PI-NUS TAEDA L. NA REGIÃO SUL DO BRASIL
Authors: Lange Daniel Ribeiro , Santos Irani Dos
Published: August 2024

O planalto catarinense sofreu significativas alterações da paisagem nas últimas décadas com a introdução de povoamentos arbóreos de pinus. No entanto, não existem muitos estudos locais sobre como estas alterações interferem nos componentes do ciclo hidrológico. Neste contexto, a presente pesquisa buscou avaliar os efeitos do desenvolvimento de povoamentos arbóreos de Pinus taeda L. sobre processo de interceptação por meio do monitoramento hidrológico. Para tanto este trabalho mediu a precipitação total, precipitação interna e o escoamento de tronco em povoamento de Pinus taeda L. com idades de cinco, sete e dez anos, no município de Rio Negrinho-SC. Os componentes da interceptação foram monitorados em 54 eventos entre setembro 2017 e janeiro 2019. Adicionalmente, foram mensurados parâmetros dendrométricos como, densidade da vegetação, diâmetro à altura do peito (DBH), índice de cobertura (C) e índice de área foliar (LAI) como forma de caracterizar a vegetação representativa em cada idade. Durante o período de estudo as taxas de precipitação interna  médias mensuradas foram de 74%, 58% e 65% e as taxas de escoamento de tronco  foram de 6,8%, 9,7% e 12,7% para as idades de 5, 7, 10 com densidades 1333 (ha-¹), 1100 (ha-¹) e 1666 (ha-¹) respectivamente. Estes resultados indicam que, em povoamentos homogêneos de Pinus taeda L., a idade explica parcialmente a dinâmica hidrológica do dossel, a qual responde também aos padrões de espaçamento dos povoamentos e consequente alteração das características ambientais que condicionam seu desenvolvimento.
Contribution to the Office of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court on Slavery Crimes
Authors: Dissenha Rui Carlo , Creuz Derek Assenço , Silva Amanda Bachmann da , Novak Gabrielle Amanda Souza , Carvalho José Lucas Santos , Souza Ana Alice de , Faial Guilherme Oliveira Freitas de Assis Vieira , Stacheski Isabela Chimelli , Laskowski Lui Martinez , Sabbag Melanie Gallego , Guimarães Morgana Corrêa
Published: August 2024

Esta contribuição, elaborada por pesquisadores do Núcleo de Estudos sobre a Internacionalização do Poder Punitivo da Faculdade de Direito e do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Direito da Universidade Federal do Paraná, refere-se a uma consulta pública lançada pelo Gabinete do Procurador do Tribunal Penal Internacional (TPI) para sua nova Política sobre Crimes de Escravidão. O objetivo desta contribuição é aprimorar a abordagem e a eficácia do Gabinete na investigação e acusação de crimes de escravidão (crime contra a humanidade de escravização e escravidão sexual e crime de guerra de escravidão sexual) conforme o Estatuto de Roma. A contribuição está dividida em três partes: primeiro, examina as manifestações contemporâneas de escravidão, abordando o trabalho escravo e a jurisdição do TPI, defendendo uma compreensão mais ampla e abrangente da escravidão, centrada nas vítimas. Em seguida, explora a responsabilidade criminal individual por omissões em crimes de escravidão como um meio de erradicar a impunidade e garantir que tais ofensas não permaneçam impunes. Finalmente, discute a importância de processar crimes de escravidão a partir de uma perspectiva decolonial, enfatizando que o TPI, e não apenas o Gabinete, deve reconhecer que a maioria das vítimas de escravidão vem do Sul Global, cada uma com seus próprios contextos culturais e históricos, que podem não ser adequadamente compreendidos e protegidos de acordo com interesses ou padrões ocidentais e, portanto, podem exigir abordagens específicas e de baixo para cima.
NILAI-NILAI TOLERANSI DALAM DAKWAH PERSPEKTIF AL-QURAN
Authors: Afrizal El Adzim Syahputra
Published: August 2024

The Quran as a guide for Muslims, especially for preachers, explains several values ??of tolerance. Based on the results of research that the author has conducted, there are several values ??of tolerance in preaching that originate from the Quran. First, dakwah with wisdom and good advice (QS. an-Nahl/16: 125). Second, dakwah with polite/gentle words. (QS. Taha/ 20: 43-44 and some fragments of verses in QS. an-Nahl/16: 125. Third, dakwah by respecting the beliefs of other believers (QS. al-An’am/6: 108 and QS. al-Kafirun/109: 1-6. Fourth, dakwah with humility (QS. as-Shu'ara '/26: 215). This research is a type of library research, namely research that object of study is library data form books and books of interpretation, as well as several other supporting references. It is hoped that this research will become one of the scientific treasures in the study of the interpretation of the Qur’an, especially the verses about the values ??of tolerance in da’wah. Apart from that, it is hoped that the results of this research can become a reference source in preaching towards a pluralistic society, especially in the Indonesian context. Da'wah that prioritizes the values ??of tolerance can eliminate divisions and disputes in social life
Hermenéutica y recepción
Authors: Cortés Ventura Eréndira
Published: August 2024

El presente artículo analiza la novela Restauración (2019), escrita por Ave Barrera García (Jalisco, 1980), mediante conceptos clavede la teoría hermenéutica y de la teoría de la recepción. A partir de la noción ingardeniana de objetos representados, se analiza lamanifestación de los distintos estratos hasta llegar a las cualidades metafísicas; a su vez, se complementa el estudio con categorías afines de la teoría de la recepción. Con ello se pretende argumentar qué elementos hacen de dicha novela una obra de arte literaria.
“Las temáticas de mis obras son principalmente de cosas que sueño, si tengo sueños que me son significativos los escribo…”
Authors: Ayala García Patricia
Published: August 2024

Estibaliz Valdivia, egresada de la Licenciatura en Artes Visuales del IUBA de la Universidad de Colima, se destaca como una talentosa artista originaria de Colima. Su notorio virtuosismo en la pintura le ha valido el reconocimiento a nivel nacional, siendo galardonada con diversos premios. Su obra ha sido parte de numerosas exposiciones colectivas y seis individuales, consolidando su presencia en el ámbito artístico.
Las nuevas bardas digitales
Authors: Martínez Mejía Oscar Abraham
Published: August 2024

El presente texto muestra un recorrido por el mundo del rótulo popular mexicano, también llamado rotulismo mexicano, desde los muros y paredes, hasta la versión artística más contemporánea en las redes sociales, específicamente en Instagram, al tiempo que nos aclara cuál es la importancia del rótulo como medio de comunicación actual.
KINERJA DAN FINANCIAL DISTRESS: NAVIGASI PADA BISNIS TRANSPORTASI
Authors: Asri Widyayanti Denok , Kristianti Ika Puspita
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dampak rasio aktivitas, profitabilitas, dan leverage terhadap financial distress di sektor transportasi. Secara khusus, kami mengukur kondisi keuangan yang mengalami kesulitan menggunakan metode Springate. Selain itu, kami menilai aktivitas melalui Rasio Receivable Turnover (RTR), profitabilitas melalui Rasio Laba Bersih (NPM), dan leverage menggunakan Rasio Utang terhadap Aset (DAR). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan memilih 25 perusahaan sektor transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Periode pengamatan kami meliputi tahun 2019 hingga 2021, sehingga total sampel penelitian ini adalah 75 observasi. Data sekunder kami diperoleh dari Bursa Efek Indonesia dan situs web resmi perusahaan selama periode tersebut. Penelitian ini mengadopsi pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif. Kami mengolah data yang terkumpul menggunakan SPSS 26. Model analisis yang kami gunakan adalah analisis regresi logistik biner. Pengujian kami melibatkan statistik deskriptif, pengujian hipotesis (pengujian parsial, kesesuaian model, keseluruhan model, koefisien determinasi, dan pengujian simultan), serta penilaian multikolinearitas. Secara parsial, hasil penelitian kami menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Rasio aktivitas dan profitabilitas berdampak negatif pada kondisi keuangan yang mengalami kesulitan, sedangkan rasio leverage memiliki efek positif yang signifikan pada kondisi keuangan yang mengalami kesulitan. Ketiga rasio, yatu aktivitas, profitabilitas, dan leverage berpengaruh terhadap kondisi keuangan yang mengalami kesulitan.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBELAJAR AL-QUR’AN BAGI LANSIA DI DESA SUMBEREJO KECAMATAN KERJO KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR
Authors: Nashir Muhammad Jafar , Arsinta Aulia , Firdaus Asmaul , Mahendra Yusuf , Nugrahini Ikke Fitriana , Azizah Sabila Nurul , Dewi Salma Naviati Kholisa , Saudi Gali Nurma
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini untuk mendiskripsikan proses pendampingan pembelajaran Al-Qur’an bagi lansia di desa Sumberejo Kecamatan Kerjo Kabupaten Karanganyar. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subyek penelitian adalah lansia di Desa Sumberejo sedang informan penelitian lansia di Desa Sumberejo, dan para warga. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, penelusuran kepustakaan dan dokumentasi. Program-program PKM dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, praktik, dan Tanya jawab. Hasil penelitian bahwa lansia di Desa Sumberejo bagus dalam baccan Al Qur’an dikarenakan sudah terbiasa membaca Al Qur’an dari muda, selain itu selalu semangat belajar dan berusaha keras dalam mengingat dan menyempurnakan makhraj. Selain ini ada juga yang menjadi faktor penghambat para lansia untuk belajar Al Qur’an yaitu faktor fisik, seperti sering sakit-sakitan, buramnya pengelihatan, selain itu juga tidak bisa menempatkan huruf pada makhrajnya dikarenakan telah tanggal giginya.
PARTISIPASI PKN-T PEMILU DALAM SOSIALISASI PERAN SERTA KAUM MUDA PADA DEMOKRASI TAHUN 2024 DI KELURAHAN TIPES
Authors: Sarjono Joko , Suhadi Imam , Fatimah Meti , Syafadilla Fahra Rifky , Sukmawati Shafiyyana Arub
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the role of Thematic Real Work Practices (PKN-T) in increasing youth participation during the 2024 General Election in Tipes Village. Using descriptive qualitative methods, this study seeks a deep understanding of the impact of PKN-T in socializing the participation of young people in the democratic process. The main objective of this study is to understand how PKN-T can be an effective tool in empowering youth, increasing their understanding of involvement in elections, and stimulating active involvement in local political life. By evaluating the impact of PKN-T on youth participation, this study provides valuable insights for stakeholders and democracy organizers in designing more effective strategies in socializing youth participation in the 2024 General Election in Tipes Village
DINAMIKA LARANGAN MENGEMUDI BAGI PEREMPUAN DI ARAB SAUDI
Authors: Lubis Sakban , Ependi Rustam
Published: August 2024

Penerapan hukum Islam di negara-negara Islam Modern sangat dipengaruhi dengan banyak  hal baik yang datangnya dari dalam ataupun dari luar negara yang bersangkutan. Penjajahan yang  dialami oleh negara-negara Islam ataupun negara yang mayoritas penduduknya muslim merupakan faktor dominan yang merubah cara pandang negara-negara tersebut dalam menyikapi kebutuhan akan  adanya undang-undang yang terkodifikasi. Hal ini merubah kebiasaan lama dalam penerapan hukum  Islam pra penjajahan yang sifatnya sangat tradisional. Bagaimana pengaruh modernisasi hukum Islam  di dunia Islam modern sekarang ini, makalah ini mencoba memaparkan secara ringkas. Tulisan ini mengkaji fatwa terbaru Saudi mengenai diperbolehkannya perempuan Saudi mengemudi dalam perspektif maqashid asy-syaria’ah. Uraian akan difokuskan pada hukum awal tentang larangan perempuan Saudi mengemudi hingga munculnya hukum diperbolehkannya perempuan Saudi mengemudi. Dalam proses perubahan hukum ini telah terjadi dialektika antara Umara‟ (kerajaan), Ulama (lembaga fatwa) dan Ummah. Tidak hanya berhenti sampai Di situ, peristiwa ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam urusan keagamaan Umara‟ (kerajaan) tetap memiliki otoritas yang melebihi lembaga fatwa. Bagi kita sudah jamak diketahui bahwa perempuan Saudi memiliki ruang gerak yang terbatas di ruang publik. Berbagai putusan hukum Saudi dinilai banyak merugikan kaum perempuan, tetapi kemudian kehadiran fatwa baru ini menjadi angin segar bagi perempuan Saudi. Akan tetapi perlu menjadi catatan bahwa kemunculan fatwa hukum diperbolehkannya perempuan Saudi mengemudi ini tetap mengacu pada maqashid as-syariah yang bertujuan untuk kemaslahatan manusia, dalam hal ini kaum perempuan Saudi di satu sisi, dan stabilitas negara di sisi lain.
PERWAKAFAN DALAM KONSEP HUKUM ISLAM DAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN
Authors: Dasrianto Vito , Mahamudi Elva , Arminsyah Arminsyah
Published: August 2024

Ayat-ayat yang terdapat dalam Al-Qur'an dan hadits Nabi Muhammad SAW yang sedikit menjelaskan tentang konsep wakaf dapat menjadi pedoman bagi para ahli fikih Islam. Sejak zaman Khulafa'ur Rasyidin sampai sekarang, dalam pembahasan dan pengembangan hukum wakaf menggunakan metode eksplorasi hukum (ijtihad). Oleh karena itu, sebagian besar hukum wakaf dalam Islam ditetapkan sebagai hasil ijtihad, dengan menggunakan metode ijtihad seperti qiyas, maslahah al-mursalah dan lain-lain. Penafsiran yang sering dilontarkan oleh para ulama, wakaf ini sangat identik dengan sadhaqahjariyyah, yaitu suatu amalan ibadah yang memiliki pahala yang terus mengalir selama masih dapat dimanfaatkan oleh kehidupan manusia. Berdasarkan konsep hukum Islam tentang wakaf harus sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku di negara tentang wakaf. dengan Undang-Undang dan Peraturan Pemerintah yang telah kami uraikan tadi, maka Pemerintah dan Nazhir harus mampu dan konsisten menjalankan peraturan tersebut dalam pengelolaan, pengawasan dan pengembangan tanah wakaf, barulah masyarakat akan merasakan pentingnya lembaga wakaf dalam kehidupannya. Maka, jika selama ini lembaga nazhir dikenal tidak profesional dan tidak aman terhadap harta benda wakaf yang dipercayakan kepadanya, maka nazhir akan terkubur dengan sendirinya. Dan ke depan, wakaf akan menjadi jawaban yang paling konkrit terhadap permasalahan sosial, khususnya peningkatan ekonomi guna mewujudkan kesejahteraan dunia dan akhirat.
IMPLEMENTASI NILAI-NILAI KEAGAMAAN ISLAM DALAM MENGAJARKAN MATA PELAJARAN EKONOMI BISNIS PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI 1 SIBABANGUN KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH
Authors: Sipahutar Amii Mardiyah
Published: August 2024

Tulisan ini bertujuan menjelaskan nilai-nilai Islam dalam pembelajaran merupakan suatu nilai untuk menciptakan maslahah yang optimum bagi mahasiswa secara keseluruhan sehingga akan mencapai falah yang merupakan tujuan akhir dari pengajaran sekaligus tujuan dari proses belajar-mengajar. Bagaimana nlai-nilai tersebut diterapkan dalam suatu usaha, maka dari itu hal ini menarik untuk diteliti. Fokus penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Bagaimana proses belajar-mengajar di SMA Negeri 1 Sibabangun Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. (2) Bagaimana implementasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam mengajarkan Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi Bisnis Pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Sibabangun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Untuk mengetahui proses belajar-mengajar di SMA Negeri 1 Sibabangun Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. (2) Untuk mengetahui implementasi nilai-nilai Islam dalam mengajar Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi Bisnis Pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Sibabangun Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis pendekatan penelitian lapangan (field research). Penelitian subjek penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive dan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Dalam mengajarkan mata kuliah statistik bisnis sudah menerapkan nilai-nilai Islam dalam pembelajaran, ada beberapa point yang diterapkan yaitu: 1. Berwawasan luas. 2. Menepati janji dan kontrak pembelajaran. 3. Memenuhi pertemuan, ketepatan, kelugasan dan kebenaran. 4. Berpegang teguh pada kedisiplinan. 5. Mendorong ukhuwah antar siswa dan guru. 6. Memiliki wawasan sosial. 7. Menghindari jenis model pembelajaran yang diharamkan dalam Islam
Strategi Pengendalian Praktek Jual Beli Bangku Di Sekolah Favorit: Upaya Sekolah Dan Pemerintah
Authors: Ependi Rustam , Siregar Bahtiar , Harahap Muhammad Yunan
Published: August 2024

In this paper, the practice of buying and selling benches in favourite schools has become an increasingly troubling problem in various schools. This research aims to analyse the control strategies that can be implemented by schools and the government in dealing with this phenomenon. Through a qualitative approach, we conducted case studies in several favourite schools and collected data through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The results of this study identified several strategies that can be used by schools and the government to control the practice of bench buying and selling. Firstly, schools can increase surveillance in school areas, install CCTV, and raise students' awareness about the legal and ethical consequences of this practice. Secondly, the government can enforce stricter regulations related to bench buying and selling in the school environment and provide strict sanctions for the perpetrators. In addition, this research also highlights the importance of collaboration between schools and the government in addressing this issue. By combining their efforts, it is expected to create an educational environment that is safer and free from the practice of bench buying and selling. The implementation of effective control strategies will provide great benefits to the favourite schools and the education community as a whole.
Exploring the Culture of Reverence for Ancestors in the Context of the Chinese National Community Consciousness
Authors: Ji Zhengxuezi , Zhang Chunlin
Published: August 2024

This paper aims to evoke cultural and identity recognition among Taiwanese compatriots by highlighting the ideological and cultural values of the reverence for ancestors. Using literature analysis, the study examines the core connotations, national psychology, and cultural values of the reverence for ancestors culture on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. The analysis reveals that people on both sides share common historical and cultural memories and a common national psychological consciousness. However, currently, there is an alienation in identity recognition among Taiwanese youth. Therefore, leveraging the power of media dissemination can help build a sense of community between the two sides.
Exploring the Technical Path of Social Governance from the Perspective of Value-Sensitive Design A Case Study of Noise Decibel Detection Lamps
Authors: Zhang Ningyuan
Published: August 2024

In the wave of generative artificial intelligence, the leap in digital technology has not only opened a new chapter in human civilization but also posed higher demands on the ethical complexity and value diversity of social governance. As technology becomes deeply integrated into daily life, we need to comprehensively examine its essence. External regulation and critique are no longer sufficient to address technological development; guiding technology towards good through internal design has become key, highlighting the importance of technical governance as a new path for social governance. As an essential dimension of technical governance, Value-Sensitive Design (VSD) has garnered significant attention due to its ethical implications and cutting-edge practices. VSD considers various moral values in design, ensuring that technological development aligns with societal visions. By clarifying value orientations, VSD places human values at the core, iterating designs to ensure that technology aligns with social ethics. This paper explores the design and application of noise decibel detection lamps based on VSD, embodying the concept of tranquility, harmony, and order, playing an active role in enhancing well-being and optimizing governance, and providing valuable insights for technological innovation and social governance.
逆向教学设计视域下的初中语文“教-学-评”一体化研究
Authors: 杜 雨桐
Published: August 2024

伴随着经济水平与教育水平的提高，传统的教育教学理念弊端逐渐显现，急需对传统教学进行改革。本文聚焦“逆向教学设计”，研究初中语文“教-学-评”一体化的实施。首先分析了引入“逆向教学设计”的原因以及何为“逆向教学设计”，再聚焦此视域来探究“教-学-评”一体化，结合初中语文课文《老王》提出了一系列具体的实施策略，并分析“逆向教学设计”对初中语文教学带来的深远影响。
浅谈神秘主义与艺术的交融及其在中国发展的脉络初探
Authors: 高 政鸢
Published: August 2024

本文探讨了神秘主义在艺术创作中的表现及其在中国发展的独特性。通过梳理神秘主义的基本特征和其与艺术的交汇点，文章简要说明了神秘主义的三个维度——否定神学、隐性知识和科学气质——在艺术领域中的表达；并分析了神秘主义如何在艺术中找到具象化的体现。这不仅为解读神秘主义在艺术中的角色提供了新观点，也突出了其对艺术实践和理论发展的影响。文章讨论还涉及到中式神秘主义在艺术中的特殊展现形式，特别是指出了科学气质的不足如何凸显了中式神秘主义体系的二元特征，并进一步探讨了这一特征如何影响艺术创作的思维模式。
焦点解决在高校学生工作中的应用——相信“问题学生”不是问题
Authors: 黄 真真
Published: August 2024

焦点解决短程治疗（SFBT）被广泛应用于心理咨询、人际关系、婚姻家庭以及青少年心理问题等方面的研究中,鉴于该模式在高校学生工作中应用情况的研究较少，本文以帮扶一名“问题学生”的过程为例，探究焦点解决在高校学生工作中的应用技术及优势，为学生工作者提供一些借鉴和参考。
Deviance and the Aesthetic Schema
Authors: Graves Kei
Published: August 2024

The article uses a queer(ed) somaesthetic lens to analyze the embodied aesthetic responses of characters in the film “Poor Things” (2023) to the protagonist, Bella Baxter. Bella embodies deviance, as a catalyst questing for knowledge, autonomy, and a meaning of womanhood using the sensual erotic. The article advocates for the value of the sensual erotic in shaping social discourses with the arts and film as a medium for challenging hegemonic constraints and fostering nuanced conversations about bodies, power dynamics, and aesthetic experiences.
Interview with Ian Miles Gerson
Authors: Tschaepe Mark , Gerson Ian miles
Published: August 2024

In February, the artist, Ian Miles Gerson, was kind enough to grant me an interview at their studio in Houston, Texas. Their colorful, woven wearable art hangs from the ceiling and the walls. Their worktables are covered with materials that Ian has rescued from bayous in Texas and Louisiana to use in their work. We chatted as their playful dog, Ozu, vied for attention. In our conversation that is transcribed below, Ian shared their insights about their work, queerness, and other concepts important to somaesthetics.
Editorial
Authors: Tschaepe Mark
Published: August 2024

According to Richard Shusterman, “the body is both shaped by power and employed as an instrument to maintain it—how bodily norms of health, skill, and beauty, and even our categories of sex and gender, are constructed to reflect and sustain social forces” (Shusterman 2020, 247). In this issue, authors consider somatic identities and behaviors that subvert somatic normativity, with a special focus on gender and sexuality. Most work in somaesthetics has been devoted to heteronormative identities, behaviors, and histories. There has been little devoted to those that fall outside this narrow category. This issue is dedicated to intersections between queerness and somaesthetics, broadly construed. Each author supplies a unique perspective on queering that pertains to gender, sexuality, and somaesthetics as a philosophical approach to experience. With this issue, we strive to continue expanding somaesthetics as an inclusive, open-ended, and melioristic approach to inquiry.
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Canva sebagai Media Pembelajaran Simulasi dan Komunikasi Digital di SMK Negeri 1 Kuningan
Authors: Yulianti Widia , Mahpudin Asep
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini membahas pemanfaatan aplikasi Canva sebagai media pembelajaran untuk pelajaran Simulasi Digital Komputer di SMK Negeri 1 Kuningan. Aplikasi Canva digunakan sebagai alat bantu desain untuk membuat media ajar yang menarik, seperti poster dan PowerPoint. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan memahami bagaimana Canva digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran, dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang melibatkan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan Canva berjalan dengan baik, memudahkan guru dan siswa dalam menciptakan media pembelajaran yang praktis, menarik, dan meningkatkan kreativitas serta pemahaman materi. Canva juga menawarkan kemudahan akses dan berbagai fitur gratis yang bermanfaat dalam proses pembelajaran
PENGARUH SISTEM PENGENDALIAN MANAJEMEN, PROFITABILITAS DAN PERTUMBUHAN LABA TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJERIAL PADA SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR PADA BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Hutasoit Rini Wahyuni , Yunira Haervi
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of management control systems, profitability and profit growth on managerial performance in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The type of research used in this research uses quantitative research. The data source used in this research uses secondary data sources. The number of samples in this research was 80 research samples. The results of this research show that the internal control system (X1) and profit growth (X3) have a positive and significant effect on managerial performance (Y), while profitability (X2) does not have a positive and significant effect on managerial performance (Y) in the food and beverage sub-sector. Drink. Simultaneously, the management control system variables, profitability and profit growth influence managerial performance
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH (PAD), DANA ALOKASI UMUM DAN DANA BAGI HASIL TERHADAP BELANJA MODAL PEMERINTAH DAERAH SUMATERA UTARA
Authors: Hermawan Riyan , Masyitah Emi
Published: August 2024

Capital elxpelnditurel is thel most belnelficial elxpelnditurel for thel public and thel relgion. With an increlasel in thel allocation of capital elxpelnditurel in fixeld asselts such as city planning, buildings, road construction and irrigation, it has a significant impact on elconomic productivity belcausel thel highelr thel capital elxpelnditurel, thel highelr thel elconomic productivity of a relgion. This relselarch aims to deltelrminel thel influelncel of local relvelnuel, gelnelral allocation funds and profit sharing funds on capital elxpelnditurel of thel North Sumatra Relgional Govelrnmelnt. This relselarch usels associativel quantitativel relselarch melthods and delscriptivel relselarch. Thel data sourcel useld in this relselarch is selcondary data. With a total population and samplel of 30. Thel relselarch relsults show that local relvelnuel and gelnelral allocation funds havel no elffelct on capital elxpelnditurel, and profit sharing funds havel a positivel and significant elffelct on capital elxpelnditurel. Thel relsults of thel simultanelous analysis of local original incomel, gelnelral allocation funds, and North profit sharing funds havel no elffelct on capital elxpelnditurel.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENJUALAN PADA DIMSUMKAKILIMA.ID
Authors: Suryani Miranda , Habiburahman Habiburahman
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out what marketing strategies are more important to increase sales at Dimsumkakilima.id to face the many competitors who are coming. The informants in this research were 2 employees and 8 consumers, consumers were Dimsumkakilima.id customers, consumers were at least 20 years old and over. The analysis method uses IFAS, EFAS analysis and SWOT analysis. Based on the description and discussion that has been presented, several main points can be drawn from the conclusions of the SWOT analysis as well as strategies that can be implemented by Dimsumkakilima.id in an effort to increase sales. Based on the SWOT Matrix diagram above, it is known that Dimsumkakilima.id is in the first tier, where the situation is very favorable. In this quadrant, Dimsumkakilima.id has opportunities and strengths so that it can take advantage of existing opportunities. The strategy that must be implemented in this condition is to support aggressive growth policies (growth-oriented strategy).
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TABUNGAN DI INDONESIA TAHUN 1990 HINGGA 2020
Authors: Natalia Lubis Deastri , Panjaitan Grancia , Feronika Lumbantoruan , Endang , Nababan Gresia , Lumban Tobing Meri Gisela , Hamonangan Siallagan Christnova Hasugian
Published: August 2024

The objectives to be achieved in this study are: the impact of per capita income on the amount of savings in Indonesia; the influence of the Flower Tribes Rate (BI Rate) on the savings amount in Indonesia. And how per capita income, interest rates and inflation influence the amount of savings in Indonesia simultaneously. The data collected in this study is the time series data period from 1991 to 2020 as secondary data published by Bank Indonesia, Central Agency of Staitsitika. The analysis method used in this investigation is the Double Linear Regression Analysis Method which uses the IBM SPSS 25 program. The results obtained are that per capita income and inflation have a partial significant impact on public savings in Indonesia, while interest rates have no significant effect on public Savings. Inflation has contributed a huge drop in savings. If there is an increase in inflation, then it will have a huge impact on the ability of the people to save. Thus it may be suggested that efforts to control inflation should continue to preserve the purchasing power of the population and the ability of the people to save.
PENGARUH DISIPLIN KERJA, BUDAYA ORGANISASI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DI BPPRD UPT PPD MEDAN
Authors: Dewi Fika Tamara , Adhitya Wisnu Rayhan
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Disiplin (X1), Budaya Organisasi (X2) dan Kepuasan kerja(X3) terhadap komitmen organisasi (Y)  pegawai di BPPRD UPT PPD Medan Utara. Sampel diperoleh dengan metode sample jenuh, sebanyak 66 responden. Sedangkan analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi: uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis regresi linear berganda dan uji hipotesis. Hasil uji signifikan parsial (uji statistik t) dari analisis dan pembahasan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) disiplin, dengan nilai thitung 5,532 > ttabel1,998. Dengan demikian berarti bahwa disiplin (X1) memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi pegawai secara parsial. 2) budaya organisasi, dengan nilai thitung 5,111 > ttabel 1,998. Dengan demikian berarti bahwa budaya organisasi (X2) memiliki pengaruh posif dan signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi pegawai secara parsial.
3) kepuasan kerja, dengan nilai thitung 5,717 > ttabel 1,998. Dengan demikian berarti bahwa kepuasan kerja (X3) memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen organisasi pegawai secara parsial. Sementara hasil uji signifikan simultan (uji f) menunjukkan bahwa Fhitung 45,328>Ftabel 1.99. Dengan demikian berarti bahwa variabel disiplin (X1), budaya organisasi (X2) dan kepuasan kerja (X3) secara simultan memiliki pengaruh signifikan pada komitmen organisasi pegawai di BPPRD UPT PPD Medan Utara.
PENGARUH PELAYANAN DAN BIAYA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PELAKU USAHA UNTUK MENGAJUKAN SERTIFIKAT HALAL PRODUK UMKM PADA LPPOM MUI SUMUT
Authors: Nazzriani Nazzriani , Miko Jeroh
Published: August 2024

Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh pelayanan dan biaya terhadap keputusan pelaku usaha untuk mengajukan sertifikat halal produk UMKM pada LPPOM MUI SUMUT. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskripsi kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui daftar pernyataan (questioner) dan studi dokumentasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 responden yaitu pelaku UMKM yang mengajukan sertifikat halal produk. Pengujian hipotesis regresi linear berganda melalui uji t dan uji f. Secara parsial pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan pelaku UMKM, diketahui hasil perhitungan thitung  > ttabel yaitu 2,078 > 1,990 dan nilai sig 0,041 < 0,05 maka dapat diketahui bahwa Kualitas Pelayanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pelaku UMKM yang mengajukan sertifikat halal produknya di LPPOM MUI Sumut. Selanjutnya pengaruh biaya terhadap keputusan pelaku, diketahui hasil perhitungan thitung  > ttabel yaitu 3,155 > 1,990 dan nilai sig 0,002 < 0,05 maka dapat diketahui bahwa Biaya berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pelaku UMKM yang mengajukan sertifikat halal produknya di LPPOM MUI Sumu. Secara simultan pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan biaya terhadap keputusan pelaku UMKM, diketahui hasil perhitungan fhitung  > ftabel yaitu 14,225 > 3,11 dan nilai sig 0,000 < 0,05 maka dapat diketahui bahwa Kualitas Pelayanan dan Biaya berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pelaku UMKM. Dan nilai koefisien determinan sebesar 0,270 berarti Keputusan Pelaku UMKM dipengaruhi kualitas pelayanan dan biaya sebesar 73,0%.
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN TENTANG TARIF PAJAK, SANKSI PAJAK, DAN KEADILAN PAJAK TERHADAP PERSEPSI MAHASISWA MENGENAI PENGGELAPAN PAJAK (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Akuntansi Universitas Potensi Utama Medan)
Authors: Fadhilah Nila , Lubis Nurul Izzah
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari studi kasus ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis bagaimana Pengaruh Pemahaman Tentang Tarif Pajak, Sanksi Pajak, Dan Keadilan Pajak Terhadap Persepsi Mahasiswa Mengenai Penggelapan Pajak (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Akuntansi Universitas Potensi Utama Medan). Data penelitian menggunakan data primer yang diambil dari 125 kuisioner yang dibagikan kepada mahasiswa Akuntansi angkatan 2019 – 2020 dan data sekunder berasal dari jurnal dan penelitian sebelumnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purpose sample dan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif. Pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS V.26. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman mahasiswa tentang tarif pajak, dan sanksi pajak tidak mempengaruhi persepsi mahasiswa tentang penggelapan pajak, namun keadilan pajak berpengaruh terhadap persepsi mahasiswa mengenai penggelapan pajak
ADANYA EFEK KEAHLIAN DAN MOTIVASI KERJA DALAM MEMOTIVASI KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT. PERUSAHAAN LISTRIK NEGARA UNIT SUMBAGUT (SUMATERA BAGIAN UTARA)
Authors: Tambunan James Ronald , Sartika Dewi , P. Sitohang Tety Octora
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kompensasi, keahlian, dan motivasi kerja terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan pada PT. Perusahaan Listrik Negara Unit SUMBAGUT (Sumatera Bagian Utara). Populasi penelitian ini adalah karyawan perusahaan tersebut sebanyak 100 orang dengan menggunakan sampel. Alat analisis data yang digunakan dalam pengujian hipotesis adalah uji validitas dan reliabilitas, analisis korelasi, analisis faktor, analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil dari penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara bersama-sama variabel bebas mempunyai pengaruh terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan. Dari ketiga variabel independen tersebut variabel motivasi kerja mempunyai pengaruh yang lebih besar terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan.
VARIÁVEIS DOS PACIENTES QUE INFLUENCIAM NO CUSTO DOS PLANOS DE SAÚDE EM FLORIANÓPOLIS – SC
Authors: Cavichioli Denize , Borgert Altair
Published: August 2024

dos planos de saúde. Para tanto, foram utilizados dados de 55.187 pacientes referentes ao ano de 2017 da empresa que foi objeto do estudo de Ludwig (2019). A análise dos dados foi desenvolvida por meio de estatística descritiva, de modo a sintetizar os dados e de regressão linear, para verificar a influência de variáveis relacionadas aos pacientes no custo para o plano de saúde. Para o modelo de regressão, definiu-se como variável dependente o custo do plano de saúde que foi obtido junto à administradora de planos de saúde. Como variáveis explicativas, determinou-se o sexo, idade, câncer, diabetes mellitus, internação, internação cirúrgica, internação clínica, internação obstétrica, internação pediátrica, internação psiquiátrica e obesidade. No período analisado, como principais resultados, inferiu-se que exercem influência sobre o custo do plano de saúde as variáveis câncer, idade, internação, internação cirúrgica, internação clínica, internação obstétrica, internação pediátrica e internação psiquiátrica, diabetes mellitus e sexo. Chama-se atenção para o fato de que no modelo analisado, a variável obesidade não exerce influência sobre o custo.
Analysis of the Influence of Seafarers' Competencies on Salaries in the Indonesian Shipping Industry
Authors: Nalle Carles Yerid Absalom , Sumarta Ryan Puby
Published: August 2024

The international shipping industry is the backbone of global trade, with around 90% of international trade carried out by sea. As an integral part of the global transportation system, this industry plays an important role in facilitating the exchange of goods and services between countries. In this context, the quality and competence of seafarers is a crucial factor in ensuring the safety and efficiency of ship operations. This research explores the influence of Certificate of Competency (COC) and Certificate of Proficiency (COP) diplomas on seafarers' salaries in Indonesia, a developing country with unique maritime industry characteristics. Using a quantitative approach, this research analyzed data from 49 seafarers, and found that COC had a significant positive influence on wages, while COP did not show a statistically significant influence. These findings emphasize the importance of COC certification in increasing seafarers' earning potential, and suggest that the focus of seafarers' career development be directed at achieving higher COC levels for career advancement in the maritime industry.
Resolução n. 10/2018 do Conselho Nacional dos Direitos Humanos e Processo Civil
Authors: Mazini Paulo Guilherme , Cavalcanti da Silva Lucas
Published: August 2024

Este artigo investiga a compatibilidade da Resolução n. 10, de 17 de outubro de 2018, do Conselho Nacional dos Direitos Humanos (CNDH) com o Código de Processo Civil (CPC) no tratamento das ações possessórias coletivas. Busca-se compreender a influência da Resolução nas tutelas possessórias e a aplicabilidade de suas disposições no processo judicial, conforme é, inclusive, estimulado pela Recomendação n. 90, de 2 de março de 2021, do Conselho Nacional de Justiça (CNJ). Para tanto, apresenta-se a origem da Resolução e seu propósito de aproximar as normas internacionais com a legislação pátria para, a seguir, identificar o lugar dessa em uma ordem jurídica que também consagra outros direitos fundamentais, além de realizar uma análise crítica dos seus dispositivos. O trabalho utiliza o método dedutivo para concluir que as normas materiais da Resolução densificam direitos fundamentais e aprimoram as técnicas processuais das ações possessórias.
A extinção da pronúncia e a razoável duração do processo
Authors: Silva Amaury
Published: August 2024

Aborda o Tribunal do Júri, órgão competente para o julgamento dos crimes dolosos contra a vida. Desenvolve a justificativa de supressão da decisão de pronúncia, um dos atos finais da etapa preparatória. A metodologia emprega duas estratégias: o tensionamento de dados contidos no relatório Mês Nacional do Júri 2019, do Conselho Nacional de Justiça (CNJ), relativos aos processos que foram considerados como pendentes, pendentes com pronúncia e pautados para julgamento, e os crimes antigos. Sobre esses informes estatísticos, aplicam-se referências dos métodos dedutivo e histórico. Conclui-se que a identificação da exigência da pronúncia é fator predominante para o congestionamento nos julgamentos pelo Tribunal do Júri, e estabelece perspectivas de avanços na consecução da razoável duração do processo com sua eliminação do procedimento, sem prejuízo de garantia aos Direitos Humanos.