bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IDENTIFIKASI KEBUTUHAN DAN KEINGINAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN PERANCANGAN ALAT KONVERSI MINYAK JELANTAH MENJADI ENERGI BIO DIESEL YANG PORTABEL
Authors: Utami Endah , Astuti Erna , Mufrodi Zahrul , Indra Gunawan Agus
Published: December 2023

Riset ini dilatarbelakangi bagaimana perancangan suatu alat yang telah dihasilkan di dalam suatu laboratorium dan telah mendapatkan Hak Paten dapat dikenal di pasar. Adapun alat yang dimaksud adalah suatu Alat yang mampu mengkonversi minyak jelantah menjadi energi biodiesel yang portable. Minyak jelantah merupakan limbah dari sebuah aktivitas proses pengorengan. Minyak ini dapat ditemukan dari limbah rumah tangga maupun limbah dalam sebuah usaha kuliner. Alat konversi tersebut dirancang khusus untuk para pelaku usaha kuliner, rumah tangga maupun bank sampah. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah mengetahui indikator apa yang menjadi keinginan dan kebutuhan pelanggan. Adapun respondennya adalah pelaku usaha kuliner dan bank sampah. Penentuan sampel dengan menggunakan Metode Heirs. Teknik Sampling menggunakan Purposive sampling. Metode yang digunakan dengan Voice Of Customer, Adapun matrix Importance Performance  digunakan untuk memberikan rekomendasi bagi pihak pengembang tentang indikator yang menjadi prioritas kebutuhan dan keinginan konsumen. Berdasarkan 40 suara responden, ditemukan ada 12 tambahan indikator dari 5 indikator sebelumnya. Sehingga total sejumlah 17 indikator. Adapun indikator yang menjadi focus perhatian dari 92 responden diantaranya desain yang menarik, kemudahan dalam penggunaan, keamanan penggunaan, adanya guide book, harga di bawah Rp.4 juta, adanya indicator penunjuk suhu dan kecepatan pengadukan, adanya stiker peringatann” Jauhkan dari jangkauan anak anak serta kapasitas tabung diperbesar.
Implementation of Pharmaceutical Service Standards in the Field Management of Pharmaceutical Supplies, Health Equipment and Materials Medical Consumables at Indah Ayu Farma Pharmacy Kec. Tamalanrea
Authors: Zulfiah Zulfiah , Wahyuni Ulva
Published: December 2023

Pharmacy is a pharmaceutical service facility where pharmacy practice is carried out by pharmacists as stipulated in the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 9 of 2017. This study aims to determine the level of application of pharmaceutical service standards and the characteristics of pharmacists that affect pharmaceutical service standards in the field of pharmaceutical preparations, medical devices and medical consumables. This type of research is a cross sectional method where this study uses data collection techniques in the form of filling out questionnaires. This research was conducted at Apotek Indah Ayu Farma district. Tamalanrea. The results of this study indicate that at Apotek Indah Ayu Farma the level of application of pharmaceutical service standards in the management of pharmaceutical preparations, medical devices and medical consumables indicates that every activity carried out at Apotek Indah Ayu Farma has met or is in accordance with Permenkes No. 73 of 2016. And the characteristics of pharmacists do not affect the level of application of pharmaceutical service standards in the management of pharmaceutical preparations, medical devices and medical consumables.
Weather shocks, prices and productivity: Evidence from staples in Mexico
Authors: Arellano Gonzalez Jesus , Juárez-Torres Miriam , Zazueta Borboa Francisco
Published: December 2023

In this paper, we investigate the effect of weather shocks on the price of two crops of great importance in Mexican agriculture: white corn and dry beans. We rely on panel data techniques applied to a 20-year long panel of prices at the market/city level. Our results show that positive temperature and negative precipitation shocks of at least 0.5 standard deviations relative to the climate normal have immediate and lagged positive effects on the price of these crops. The immediate effect is about 2.0%, while the lagged effect is between 1.0% and 2.5%, depending on the timing of the shock within the crop's growing period. We also show that one of the mechanisms explaining the effect of weather shocks on the price of these crops is their detrimental effect on productivity, especially for rainfed production.
TO STUDY THE POST OPERATIVE PAIN BY USING LOW DOSE LEVOBUPIVACAINE PLUS 2 DOSES OF FENTANYL COMBINATION FOR SADDLE ANAESTHESIA IN ANORECTAL SURGERY.
Authors: Singhai Rishita , Jain Ayushi , Ranjan Nikita , Gohiya Sarita
Published: December 2023

Background & Methods: The aim of the research is to Study the post-operative pain by using low dose
levobupivacaine plus 2 doses of fentanyl combination for saddle anaesthesia in anorectal surgery. This
cross-sectional study was approved by our institutional ethical committee for a period of one year. Written informed consent was
obtained from patients. Patients of physical status American society of anaesthesiologist (ASA) grade l and 2, aged between 18
to 75 years undergoing elective surgeries under Saddle anaesthesia, were included in the study. Results: No signicant
difference was observed between the groups with respect to gender, age, height and nausea & vomiting however Group 2 has
better results in terms of post operative pain as compared to Group 1 & requirement of analgesia in the post operative period
was less in group 2 as compared to group 1. Conclusion: Two different doses of fentanyl provided good quality saddle
anesthesia in anorectal surgery without affecting the motor functions and haemodynamics. However the addition of fentanyl
increased the duration of sensory blockade with longer rst analgesic requirement time without prolonging time to void or
intensifying the motor blockade.
Representação transgênero no cinema latino-americano
Authors: Sá Leslie Madureira , Brichta Laila
Published: December 2023

O século XXI marca um grande avanço na discussão sobre identidades de gênero na América Latina e, na medida que a sociedade avança nos debates por direitos da população LGBTQIA+, o cinema passa a entrar na onda e abraçar as narrativas que, cada vez mais, ocupam o imaginário popular. A busca pelo chamado pink money alimenta as grandes indústrias cinematográficas que se lançam desenfreadamente neste segmento. Na última década, vivenciamos o aumento significativo de uma nova forma de se consumir audiovisual, o streaming, que trouxe com ele uma maior facilidade de acesso aos produtos, bem como uma maior velocidade de consumo dos mesmos. Os streamings e as temáticas LGBTQIA+ se encontram na mesma forma em que se ampliam e se descobrem, respondendo a um público cada vez mais sedento por novos conteúdos e novas histórias a serem contadas. Analisando as obras Uma Mulher Fantástica, do diretor chileno Sebastian Lelio, e Valentina, do diretor brasileiro Cássio Pereira dos Santos, investigam-se esses temas na história recente do cinema.
Linguagem e intersubjetividade em Donald Davidson e Merleau-Ponty
Authors: Marçal Lima Antonio Balbino
Published: December 2023

O escopo deste artigo é argumentar que uma comparação entre o filósofo francês Maurice Merleau-Ponty e o americano Donald Davidson nos dá uma grande oportunidade de avançar ainda mais no diálogo entre as tradições continental e analítica. A partir das noções de linguagem e intersubjetividade procura-se mostrar que, embora as diferenças entre esses dois autores já foram amplamente discutidas na literatura acadêmica, suas semelhanças permanecem ignoradas em muitos aspectos importantes. Nossa argumentação terá como fio condutor pensar a relação entre a percepção e o mundo das operações linguísticas.
«Robbe d’Europa»: Global Connections and the Mailing of Letters, Money, and Merchandise in the Eighteenth-Century China Mission
Authors: Menegon Eugenio
Published: December 2023

Manuscript reports and letters written in China by the Propaganda Fide and Jesuit missionaries criss-crossed the oceans and the continents to reach Europe on ships, carts, horses, mules, and palanquins, using both European systems of transportation provided by the various East India Companies and governments, and other local public and private postal arrangements. Missionary agencies also mailed from the West robbe d’Europa («European things»), such as silver coins, foodstuff and drugs (chocolate, wine, cheese, olive oil, tobacco), medicines, galanterie (luxury items), books, devotional objects and prints. Chinese goods (tea, silk, medicines, luxury items, books) were sent in the opposite direction to please patrons in Europe. Without this multi-layered, imperfect, yet workable mailing system, the flow of information and articles fuelling early modern globalisation and, within it, the Chinese missions, would have been impossible.
Un lungo viaggio di Res publica: distanze e incroci linguistici fra la «Repubblica fiorentina» e il Giappone moderno
Authors: Mitsumori Nozomi
Published: December 2023

Contact with Western civilisation generated an enormous amount of translation of Western writings in Japan in the second half of the 19th century. Society and culture of modern Japan were built on this great undertaking, but discrepancies between the source and target languages can create complex entanglements. It is certainly fascinating to pay attention to the very entanglements created in the process of moving from the original language to the language of translation. From this point of view, one of the most interesting examples, the subject of this essay, is the term res publica/republic and its Japanese translation kyōwa, due to their linguistic distances and intersections.
Involving STEM Students in Critical Analysis Tasks on the Processes of Modifying Optical Properties of Materials
Authors: Bilad Muhammad Roil , Doyan Aris
Published: December 2023

The present study aimed to train STEM students' critical analysis skills in the material modification process. The optical properties of the mixed polymer materials (polyvinyl alcohol, methylene blue dye, and trichloroacetic acid) were modified using gamma (?) radiation techniques. The fabrication process of polymer films blend irradiated with ? rays was carried out by the lecturer, including absorbance measurements. The task assigned to the STEM students was to critically analyze the optical characteristics of the irradiated polymer films. The method was divided into two sections: 1) the fabrication of ?-irradiated polymer films, which involved preparation, radiation, and absorbance measurement of the polymer film blend, and 2) the assessment of critical analysis skills in STEM students, which was based on a portfolio of critical analysis tasks. The results of the analysis showed changes in the physical properties and optical characteristics of the polymer film blend, including its potential application as ? radiation dosimetry. The results of the critical analysis task indicated that STEM students were able to complete the task effectively. Overall, the findings of this study demonstrate the success of STEM students in conducting critical analysis of the optical characteristics of polymer films blends irradiated by ?-rays.
Resistant Arterial Hypertension and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome in Overweight Patient: A Case Report
Authors: Choukri Moulay Achraf , Bourzeg Khaoula , Bouzerda Abdelmajid
Published: December 2023

Resistant hypertension represents about 5 to 10% of all hypertension. It should systematically lead to a search for a secondary cause. Its association with obesity should raise the possibility of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). This clinical case allows to put the point on the importance of the diagnosis of the OSA as etiology of the resistant HTA still under diagnosed. It allows to remind practitioners and interns in general medicine, cardiology and pneumology the importance of screening. We report the case of a young overweight patient with resistant hypertension admitted to the cardiology department for headaches and ringing in the ears. He underwent all complementary examinations in search of an etiology secondary to his hypertension, but they came back negative. The patient underwent several therapeutic adjustments without clear results on his blood pressure. After questioning the patient's family and friends (nocturnal snoring), we were able to determine that he had OSA, and from there he was able to achieve blood pressure control by regular physical activity and a low-calorie diet. OSA is easy to diagnose, the hardest thing is to know how to think about it in front of a resistant hypertension in overweight subjects. The treatment can be simple hygienic and dietary measures, without resorting to continuous positive pressure ventilation.
Aspek-aspek yang Dapat Meningkatkan Kinerja Produksi
Authors: Nurhadi Nurhadi
Published: December 2023

Studi kelayakan bisnis memiliki tujuan untuk menghindari keberlanjutan investasi modal yang besar dalam sebuah usaha atau bisnis yang ternyata tidak menguntungkan. Adapun studi kelayakan bisnis ini berkaitan dengan beberapa aspek seperti (1) aspek pasar atau pemasaran, (2) aspek industri, (3) aspek manajemen, (4) aspek sumber daya manusia, (5) aspek operasional dan layout, (6) aspek keuangan, serta (7) aspek hukum. Pada tulisan ini dibahas bagaimana aspek-aspek tersebut dapat meningkatkan kinerja produksi. Tulisan ini ditulis dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, deskriptif analisis adalah metodenya. Teknik untuk mengumpulkan data digunakan studi pustaka. Seluruh hal yang dibutuhkan dalam tulisan ini dicari sumber-sumber dengan penjelasan relevan sebagai data, kemudian data yang didapatkan disusun secara sistematis berdasarkan apa yang dibutuhkan untuk dituliskan
Upaya Meningkatkan Akhlak Siswa melalui Pergaulan di Masyarakat dan Keluarga: Pendekatan Manajamen Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Ulum Miftahul
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pergaulan Siswa di Lingkungan Masyarakat dan Keluarga Pengaruhnya terhadap Pembentukan Akhlak Siswa di SMPIT Siliwangi Garut. Jenis penelitan ini adalah kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah Guru, Ketua Kurikulum dan siswa. Teknik Pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penlitian ini adalah wawancara, angket dan studi pustaka. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriftif kualitatif. Perhitungan angket dilakukan melalui teknik perhitungan non statistik. Berdasarkan hasil pengumpulan data, penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Pergaulan siswa di Lingkungan masyarakat dan Keluarga berada di 64,2% artinya cukup baik/sedang. Begitupun Pembentukan akhalak siswa di sekolah diperoleh angka 62,60% artinya cukup baik/sedang. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa ada adanya pengaruh pergaulan siswa dilingkungan masyarakat dan keluarga terhadap pembentukan akhlak siswa di sekolah
Analisis Kebijakan Penerapan Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi KKNI di STAI Persis Bandung
Authors: Komala Ela , Supiana Supiana , Zaqiah Qiqi Yuliati
Published: December 2023

Kerangka Kualifikasi Nasional Indonesia (KKNI) adalah salah satu rujukan nasional untuk meningkatkan mutu dan daya saing bangsa Indonesia di sektor sumberdaya manusia melalui pencapaian kualifikasi sumberdaya manusia Indonesia yang dihasilkan oleh sistem pendidikan dan sistem pelatihan kerja nasional, serta sistem penilaian kesetaraan capaian pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan penerapan kurikulum berbasis kompetensi KKNI di STAI Persis Bandung, mengetahui bagaimana manajemen kurikulum Perguruan Tinggi dalam mengembangkan Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi yang mengacu pada KKNI dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan secara umum, serta memperbaiki mutu pendidikan kearah yang lebih baik sebagaimana yang disebutkan dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 Tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu menafsirkan fenomena yang terjadi dan dilakukan dengan melibatkan yang ada dalam penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa penerapan kurikulum di STAI Persis Bandung telah sesuai dengan acuan kurikulum KKNI yang berlaku dan setiap komponen manajemen kurikulum yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi kurikulum sudah berjalan dengan baik, pengembangan manajemen kurikulum juga sesuai dengan SOP dan regulasi kurikulum KKNI, namun dalam pelaksanaanya masih belum sepenuhnya berbasis KKNI.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Ananda Sindy , Hadi Hafid Kholidi
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis penagruh variabel disiplin kerja dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening pada PT X. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan sampel jenuh dengan jumlah 44 responden. Data dikumpulkan dengan penyebaran kuisinoner yang telah diuji validitas dan reabilitasnya untuk memastikan keakuratan dan konsistensi data. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan software SmartPLS versi 3.9.9. Penelitian ini uji hipotesisnya menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan metode analisis Partial Least Square (PLS). Skala pengukuran pada penelitian ini menggunakan skala likert. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan. Disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kepuasan kerja tidak mampu memediasi antara disiplin kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Kepuasan kerja tidak mampu memediasi antara lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan
Las huertas urbanas: una estrategia para la construcción de nuevas ciudades
Authors: Gómez Ospina Laura Marcela , Martinez Parra Paula Andrea
Published: December 2023

Este artículo tiene como objetivo reflexionar sobre la importancia de la agricultura urbana, la urbanización y la participación comunitaria en el contexto de las huertas comunitarias, con el fin de visualizar el impacto que estos espacios colectivos pueden tener en la adaptación de un enfoque sostenible en las ciudades. Para la elaboración del documento se realizó una investigación documental de textos científicos de alta calidad, en portales como Scielo, Publindex, Scopus, así como tesis de pregrado, maestría y doctorado. Por otro lado, se revisaron datos estadísticos para cada una de las variables con el fin de tener un acercamiento a su comportamiento. Los resultados muestran las implicaciones sociales, económicas y ambientales, así como la importancia de la participación en estos espacios. Queda claro que las huertas urbanas son una estrategia que puede neutralizarlas externalidades negativas derivadas del actual modelo capitalista presente en las ciudades, como la degradación ambiental, la contaminación, la pobreza, la desigualdad, etc., y que pueden tener un impacto positivo en la calidad de vida de sus habitantes. Al mismo tiempo, se demuestra que estos espacios agrícolas urbanos se han consolidado como lugares donde ha sido posible consolidar vínculos entre lo social y lo ambiental, posibilitando una nueva configuración territorial.
PACIENTE COM SÍNDROME DE STEVENS JOHNSON QUE EVOLUIU PARA NECRÓLISE EPIDÉRMICA TÓXICA (SINDROME DE LYELL): UM RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Portela de Azevedo Arimatéia , Ramos dos Santos Kassandra , Vianna Kelia de Souza , Raulino Andrade Fagner Chagas , Gonzales Saenz Jordan Percy , Santos Bastos Daniel , Taumaturgo da Silva Francisca Raquelle , Ribeiro Alves Thayenne , Silva de Queiroz Rosângela , Carvalho Santos Jessica
Published: December 2023

Introdução: Essa síndrome é uma afecção grave de pele que provoca grandes áreas de descamação afetando mais de 30% do corpo. Objetivo: Realizar um estudo de caso de um paciente portador da síndrome de Stevens Johnson que evoluiu para necrólise epidérmica tóxica (Síndrome de Lyell). Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa retrospectiva de caráter descritivo com abordagem quantitativa onde as variáveis utilizadas foram retiradas do prontuário eletrônico do paciente.  Estudo de caso: Deu entrada L.A.S, gênero feminino, 41 anos apresentando edema em face e lesões vesico bolhosas, algumas já rompidas e outras em estágio crostoso, com base eritematosa e descamativa, pruriginosas, acometendo mucosa oral, face, tórax, dorso, abdômen, membros superiores e inferiores, mais evidente em dorso e lábios, de início em região da base do pescoço e que posteriormente se disseminou por todo o corpo. Informa que está há sete dias em uso de fármacos, por automedicação. A mesma foi diagnosticada com Síndrome de Stevens Johnson que evoluiu para necrólise epidérmica tóxica (síndrome de Lyell) possivelmente desencadeada por uso de fármacos. Conclusão: O uso de fármacos de maneira incorreta ou irracional pode trazer serias consequências como: reações alérgicas, dependência e até a morte. Entre os riscos mais frequentes para a saúde daqueles que estão habituados a se automedicar estão o perigo de intoxicação e resistência.
WEAR AND ADHESION PROPERTIES OF MULTILAYER Ti/TiN ,(TiC)/TiCN/TaN THIN FILMS DEPOSITED ON Ti13Nb13Zr ALLOY BY CLOSE FIELD UNBALANCED MAGNETRON SPUTTERING
Authors: ASLAN Ali Kemal , BAHÇE Erkan
Published: December 2023

Ti13Nb13Zr alloy stands out as an alternative to Ti6Al4V alloy for orthopedic joint implant applications due to its low modulus of elasticity, high mechanical properties, high corrosion resistance, high biocompatibility and low modulus of elasticity, as well as containing no cytotoxic elements. In this study, Ti13Nb13Zr alloy was coated with TiN/TiC/TiCN/TaN multilayer thin films by pulsed-dc CFBUMS method to increase wear resistance and improve surface properties. Characterization of the deposited films were conducted by XRD, SEM, AFM, pin-on-disk, progressive scratch experiments.  As a result, it is observed that all the coatings enhanced the tribological properties of the Ti13Nb13Zr alloy surface. The 20-layer TiN/TiC/TiCN/TaN multilayer coatings gave the best results for wear resistance and adhesion properties. Enhancing the interlayer number resulted in increased wear and adhesion resistance. In addition, it was determined that using TiC instead of TiN in the interlayers gave higher results regarding adhesion, wear, and mechanical properties.
INFLUENCE OF SINTERING TEMPERATURE ON THE STRUCTURAL OF Mg2Si0.3Sn0.7 ALLOY PREPARED BY POWDER METALLURGY
Authors: Dwi Yudanto Sigit , Astawa I Nyoman Gede Putrayasa , Hasbi Muhammad Yunan , Chandra Septian Adi , Utama Dedi Pria , Roberto Rahadian , Imaduddin Agung
Published: December 2023

The efficiency of energy consumption can be improved by reducing the heat lost during the combustion process of automotive engines. By converting waste heat energy into other energy sources that can be used directly, efficiency can be achieved. Mg2Si0.3Sn0.7 is a metal alloy that has the potential to convert waste heat into power. In this research, we used the powder metallurgy method to synthesize the Mg2Si0.3Sn0.7-based alloy. A mixture of Mg, Si, and Sn powders that had been milled for 2 hours was insulated in the stainless-steel tube to avoid oxidation and combustion. Heat treatment was conducted with temperature variations of 700, 750, and 800°C for 4 hours to investigate the influence of sintering temperature on the crystal structure of the Mg2Si0.3Sn0.7-based alloy. The microstructure and formation of the material were examined using an X-ray diffractometer (XRD) and a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Based on XRD analysis, it was found that the Mg2Si0.3Sn0.7 phase and a small amount of magnesium oxide (MgO) phase have formed. Due to the phase transition from Mg2Si0.3Sn0.7 to Mg2Sn at a sintering temperature of 800°C, the cubic lattice constant -a changes from 0.6631 nm to 0.6765 nm.
Machine Learning Algorithm for Stock Market Prediction – A Comparison
Authors: A. Gokul  , R. Manoj Kumar  , A. Jayasurya
Published: December 2023

The prediction about the stock market serves as an effort to forecast the value of the market, an individual stock, or a particular industrial sector. The prediction or forecast is usually done by using several approaches and analyzing the fundamental or technical details of an industry, an economy, or both. Predicting stock markets is very essential, as successful prediction can help in proper decision-making as well as in increasing the profit of the business. As prediction of the stock market is a bit complicated and challenging, conventional methods do not consistently forecast the changes with absolute certainty. For this reason, the proposed study has come up with a comparison of the machine learning models for forecasting the market changes. The aim of the study is to compare two machine learning models: the decision tree (DT) algorithm, which excels at handling nonlinear relationships and feature interaction, and the long short-term memory (LSTM) algorithm, which could efficiently capture long-range dependencies in sequential data. The Yahoo Finance dataset was used for performing the comparison. The results observed will be utilized to analyze the stock expenses and their predictions in the future.
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Melalui Optimalisasi Potensi Pangan Lokal (Daun Kelor) untuk Meningkatkan Gizi Balita
Authors: Masniati Masniati , Djalaluddin Nurgadima Achmad , Rahmaniah Rahmaniah
Published: December 2023

Masa balita, masa proses tumbuh kembang yang sangat pesat. Oleh karena itu, kebutuhan gizi balita harus tercukupi. Balita kekurangan gizi kronis akan berdampak terhadap tingkat kecerdasan dan motorik serta dapat menghambat pertumbuhan ekonomi bangsa di masa yang akan datang. Namun, diantara permasalahan yang sering ditemui pada anak balita adalah rendahnya konsumsi sayuran. Padahal banyak sayuran lokal yang mempunyai nilai gizi tinggi, namun belum optimal pemanfaatannya, misalnya sayur kelor (Moringa oleifera). Oleh karena itu, dilaksanakan Program Kemitraan Masyarakat Stimulus (PKMS) melalui pemberdayaan kader kesehatan di Desa Pallis Kecamatan Balanipa dengan target peserta sebanyak 10 orang. Tujuan PKMS untuk mengembangkan kader kesehatan yang mandiri secara ekonomi melalui kelompok pembuatan kerupuk kelor bergizi tinggi. Kader kesehatan memiliki peranan yang sangat penting dalam rangka pemantauan status gizi balita dan penyuluhan  masalah gizi pada ibu balita dalam pemanfaatan dan pembuatan kerupuk kelor. Metode yang digunakan dalam PKMS ini berupa pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), pendekatan dengan pemanfaatan teknologi tepat guna atau Participatory Technology Development (PTD), pendekatan dengan memberikan edukasi tentang manfaat dan nilai gizi daun kelor serta pelatihan pembuatan kerupuk kelor (demo masak) dan manajemen pemasaran secara edukatif. Hasil dari kegiatan PKMS adalah kader kesehatan meningkat pengetahuannya terkait kandungan gizi dan manfaat daun kelor serta pemanfaatan teknologi, pengemasan dan pelabelan kerupuk kelor.
Evangelical Christianity and Criminal Rehabilitation
Authors: Cohoon Wesley
Published: December 2023

Crime and religion are social constructs that indicate what society considers acceptable and deviant behavior. The connection is further complicated when considering how the formerly incarcerated integrate back into society after incarceration. This article is an engaged scholarship that utilizes clinical sociology to understand the role of religious redemption and criminal rehabilitation. The article specifically utilizes elements of symbolic interactionism to explore how identity, religious conversion, and community impact ex-felons. The author argues that religious redemption is essential for the formerly incarcerated because it allows them to replace their criminal identity with a new one and reinterpret previous mistakes into their life narrative. The article ends with action steps that can be put into practice by religious organizations, nonprofits, and governmental agencies.
Manufacturing technology in pilot production of batches of parts based on photomasks
Authors: Starodubtsev I.G. , Smolentsev V.P. , Kondratiev M.V.
Published: December 2023

A new technology has been developed for manufacturing metal parts from thin (up to 1.5 mm) sheet using one-sided and two-sided templates coated with photoresists. The possibilities of a significant increase in the resource of using multilayer photomasks with a new coating with various methods of its application are revealed, restrictions are set for the use of coatings made of photoemulsion and photoresists, depending on the purpose, complexity of the parts obtained, accessibility for the tool when moving to the processing zone.
ЖЕНСКИЕ СТЕРЕОТИПЫ В АНГЛИЙСКОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЕ
Authors: Даутмурзаева З.Г.
Published: December 2023

Концептуальное понятие «женщина», которое изучается в рамках этой работы, имеет высокую актуальность. Это объясняется его универсальностью и архитипичностью для сознания любого человека. Это концептуальное понятие было рассмотрено в трудах целого ряда авторитетных мировых и отечественных ученых. В данной работе будут приведены примеры стереотипного восприятия концепта «Женщина» в литературе.
ЭМОЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ ВЫГОРАНИЕ ПЕДАГОГОВ, РАБОТАЮЩИХ С ДЕТЬМИ С ОГРАНИЧЕННЫМИ ВОЗМОЖНОСТЯМИ ЗДОРОВЬЯ
Authors: Насурова З.А.
Published: December 2023

В данной статье рассмотрена тема эмоционального выгорания, являющаяся на сегодняшний день одной из самых актуальных тем педагогики и психологии. В работе раскрывается смысловое значение термина «эмоциональное выгорание», различные определения понятия «эмоционального выгорания», сформулированные разными отечественными и зарубежными авторами, и выражающие сущность данного явления. Также приведены фамилии отечественных психологов, которые в своих исследованиях подразделяли симптомы профессионального выгорания на три группы: поведенческие, психофизические и социально-психологические. Описана специфика работы педагога с детьми с ОВЗ, типичные проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются педагоги. Рассмотрены факторы (внешние и внутренние), сопутствующие возникновению эмоционального выгорания у педагогов, определены отрицательные последствия данного феномена, выявлены сферы несоответствия, провоцирующие появление эмоционального выгорания. Приведены три стадии развития синдрома эмоционального выгорания у педагогов по К. Маслач: стеническая, астеническая, эмоциональное выгорание. Автором статьи делается вывод о том, что отсутствие у педагога возможности разгрузки эмоционального напряжения, расслабления, отдыха, восстановления не восполняются утраченные ресурсы может вызвать психосоматические заболевания, перетекающие в депрессию, провоцированную перенапряжением.
ВОЗРАСТНАЯ ДИНАМИКА МАКСИМАЛЬНОЙ АМПЛИТУДЫ ЭЭГ
Authors: Магомедова З.А. , Эдельханова М.И. , Ясакова Т.А.
Published: December 2023

В работе изучена максимальная амплитуда ведущих ритмов электроэнцефалограммы с возрастом. Для исследования электрической активности использовали электроэнцефалограф «Нейрон-Спектр-1». Электрическая активность мозга исследована в трех возрастных периодах онтогенеза, начиная с юношеского возраста до второго периода зрелого возраста. Максимальная амплитуда с возрастом имела тенденцию к росту у некоторых ритмов ЭЭГ. В левом полушарии отмечался недостоверный рост амплитуды ритмов, а в правом – рост значения амплитуды некоторых ритмов достигал статистической значимости. Таким образом, при переходе от юношеского периода к зрелому возрасту имеет место изменение электрической активности головного мозга.
АНТИФУНГАЛЬНЫЕ СВОЙСТВА ИМИДАЗОЛОВЫХ СОЕДИНЕНИЙ
Authors: Агамалиева Д.Б. , Бабаева В.Г.
Published: December 2023

Имидазолы являются гетероциклическими органическими соединениями, в молекулах которых содержатся два атома азота. Эти соединения обладают повышенной биологической активностью, что объясняет факт присутствия имидазолового фрагмента в составе целого ряда медицинских препаратов. В связи с этим имидазоловые производные являются ключевыми соединениями с точки зрения фармакохимии и фармацевтики. В представленной работе рассмотрены результаты исследований в области изучения антифунгальных (противогрибковых) свойств соединений имидазолового ряда.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ЖЕЛЕЗОСОДЕРЖАЩИХ КАТАЛИЗАТОРОВ В ПРОЦЕССАХ КОНВЕРСИИ ЭТАНОЛА
Authors: Алиева Н.М.
Published: December 2023

Процессы конверсии этанола играют важную роль в нефтехимической промышленности, поскольку на этих процессах основан синтез целого ряда промышленно важных химикатов. В этих процессах очень важную роль играют используемые катализаторы, от выбора которых зависит направление процесса и соответственно синтез того или иного целевого продукта. В представленной статье нами рассмотрены процессы конверсии этанола, протекающие в присутствии железосодержащих катализаторов Показаны результаты исследований, проведенных в этой области, а также представлены собственные результаты автора статьи.
Rendimientos y economías de escala a largo plazo
Authors: Mendoza Colque Ronald Michael
Published: December 2023

La tipología de los rendimientos de la función de producción está relacionada con la tipología que puede presentar la función de costos medios de una empresa a largo plazo. A largo plazo todos los factores de producción son variables. El objetivo fue determinar la relación existente de los rendimientos que presenta la función de producción con las tipologías que puede presentar la función de costo medio a largo plazo. La metodología utilizada fue, por una parte, de una revisión bibliográfica, y, por otra parte, se valió del uso de la matemática para tener un carácter demostrativo, mediante el uso de funciones y ecuaciones económicas, aplicando derivadas para optimizar y ver tendencias. Los resultados muestran: ante la presencia de rendimientos crecientes a escala, existe economías de escala; mientras, si la función de producción presenta rendimientos decrecientes a escala, existe deseconomías de escala; y finalmente, ante la presencia de rendimientos constantes a escala, existe economías de escala constante. En conclusión, la tipología de rendimientos de la función de producción tiene implicancia en las tipologías que presente la función de costo medio a largo plazo.
A Detailed Study on Mobile System
Authors: Jain Tamanna , Saini Yashika , Maloo Shivanshi , Mishra Dhruv
Published: December 2023

A thorough examination of the latest advancements in mobile systems is given in this review article, emphasizing on three key areas: security, performance, and future technologies. It integrates existing studies and literature to provide a summary of the changing terrain in the design and execution of mobile systems. In addition to exploring modern options like biometric authorization, secured enclave tech highlights the obstacles presented by cyber security threats. The study also discusses how new developments in artificial intelligence, Internet of Things (IOT) unity, and 5G networks are influencing the development of mobile systems.The review emphasizes the challenges posed by cyber security threats and explores contemporary solutions, such as biometric authentication, secure enclave technologies. and block chain integration.
EVOLUTION OF PROGRAMMING PARADIGMS
Authors: Kumar Manish , Goyal Prachi , Gandhi Riya , Yadav Riya
Published: December 2023

The subject of computer programming has witnessed a wonderful journey over a long time, characterized by the continuous evolution of programming paradigms. This overview paper provides an in-depth analysis of the dynamic and difficult method through which programming paradigms have advanced from their inception to their cutting-edge kingdom. The review commences with an ancient perspective, tracing the origins of programming paradigms from the early days of machine code and meeting language to the development of higher-degree languages. It examines the vital paradigm, which turned into most important throughout the early years of computing, and how it gave an upward push to dependent programming and modular programming. A pivotal shift occurred with the arrival of the object-orientated paradigm, which added a brand new way of considering software layout and improvement. This paradigm's impact on cutting-edge software engineering is explored, highlighting its lasting impact on industries and the open-source movement. As software complexity multiplied, so did the need for greater expressive and abstract programming paradigms, main to the emergence of practical programming and its mathematical foundations. The overview discusses how practical programming languages have received traction in recent years and how features drastically impacted parallel and dispensed computing. Furthermore, the paper explores concurrent and parallel programming paradigms, illustrating how they address the developing call for efficient use of multi-middle processors and disbursed structures. It delves into the challenges and possibilities presented through the increasing significance of parallelism in modern-day computing. The review also discusses rising paradigms such as reactive and eventdriven programming, highlighting their programs in actual-time systems, internet improvement, and the Internet of Things. These paradigms are analyzed in the context of modern software program improvement and the everincreasing technology panorama.
Network Security Essentials: Understanding Its Key Attacks and Potential Security Mechanism
Authors: Sharma Shruti , Saini Rajkumar , Saini Sumit , Sharma Tushar
Published: December 2023

Security is an essential component in the field of computing and networking technology. The prioritisation of a robust security policy should be the primary and fundamental concern for the design, planning, construction, and operation of any network. The prioritisation of network security has become increasingly important for individuals utilising personal computers, corporations, and military organisations. The issue of security has become a significant worry since the emergence of the internet. The inherent nature of the internet has facilitated the emergence of a multitude of security concerns. The growing significance of network security stems from the accessibility of intellectual property through online platforms. A wide range of attack types can be propagated over a network. Understanding various attack techniques is crucial for the effective implementation of appropriate security measures. To safeguard their operations from potential online threats, numerous enterprises employ various measures. There exist various types of network attacks that can be launched. Understanding different attack types enables the development of suitable security measures. Numerous enterprises employ firewalls and encryption technologies as protective measures against potential cyber threats. Networking infrastructures globally include a substantial volume of personal, economic, military, and government information, necessitating diverse security procedures for each category. This paper aims to examine a wide range of attacks and explore several security mechanisms that can be implemented based on the specific requirements and structure of the network.
Spam/Ham Email Classification Using Machine Learning
Authors: Yadav Rajeev , Gzautam Ramakant , Arora Dimpy , Rathore Payal , Pareek Akshat
Published: December 2023

Email stands for Electronic mail which means it is the way to distribute messages by electronic means from a computer source to one or more by means of network. It is one of the fastest method of distributing messages between sender’s and receiver’s computer system via Internet. In these days, email has become the most frequent communication system and a significant portion of the population depends on accessible email or texts from strangers. One of the biggest issues email consumers confront is the increase of spam communications. The tools that determine if an email is spam or not are known as spam filters. Currently there are many spam filter tools available on internet. Identifying these spammers is one of the hot topic of research and arduous tasks. In this paper we will look into the spam filter techniques using machine learning. Logistic regression algorithm and the spam emails will be categorized using the Natural Language Toolkit. The dataset utilized comes from the public datasets of Apache Spam Assassin and includes samples of spam and ham. The accuracy is defined on the basis of score of cross validation, precession and recall.
Comparative study of Java and Python: A Review
Authors: Alaria Satish Kumar , Kaloriya Seema , Jain Samiksha , Tomar Arpit
Published: December 2023

Because computing is everything about us, it will inevitably pervade society. One way to get started in the IT industry is to learn to program. Choosing a language that is simple to learn is crucial for novice programmers. It could be difficult for a novice to know where to start with the wide variety of coding packages available on the market. If someone is new to programming and chooses a challenging language, they may quickly lose interest in the field. Python and Java, two of the most well-liked, in-demand, and often used programming languages, are compared and contrasted in this essay. This article compares and contrasts Python and Java's features, applications, advantages, and disadvantages in brief
Ethical Consideration in AI & Machine Learning
Authors: Rashmi  , Sharma Ritika , Sharma Priyanshu , Mangal Shipra
Published: December 2023

This innovative investigation on the ethics of AI and machine learning sets out on a multifaceted voyage through a maze-like environment. It seeks to offer a new viewpoint on negotiating the changing issues posed by AI and machine learning by exposing the interwoven layers of ethical considerations. This work encourages a progressive mindset in the face of a constantly evolving technology environment by supporting flexibility, inclusion, and ethical awareness. The paper starts off by emphasizing the moral complexity of artificial intelligence (AI), which includes issues with bias and justice as well as problems with responsibility, autonomous decision-making, and unanticipated outcomes of intelligent systems. It illustrates the various ways in which different ethical factors interact and weave together to create new levels of ethical complexity. Beyond basic algorithms and automated procedures, the rapidly developing fields of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning pose a dynamic and complex ethical problem. This research article takes a singular turn as it explores the complex ethical maze that artificial intelligence and machine learning have placed before us. It seeks to offer a new viewpoint on negotiating the changing issues posed by AI and machine learning by exposing the interwoven layers of ethical considerations. This work encourages a progressive mindset in the face of a constantly evolving technology environment by supporting flexibility, inclusion, and ethical awareness. The article highlights the mutually beneficial relationship that exists between those who develop technology and society in the context of AI development and application. It explores the moral responsibilities of AI designers as well as users, showing how their choices and interactions can influence the moral environment.
Additive manufacturing in military using
Authors: Stankiewicz Grzegorz , Kocur Robert , Kowalski Kazimierz
Published: December 2023

W referacie przedstawiono aktualny potencjał wytwarzania przyrostoweego (Additive Manufacturing - AM) w produkcji urządzeń, części wymiennych, infrastruktury budowlanej, materiałów medycznych, itp. W ramach prezentacji potencjału AM omówiono aktualnie dostępne technologie i materiały wykorzystywane w realizacji druku 3D, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem technologii druku w metalu. Autorzy dokonali przeglądu i analizy tendencji rozwojowych wykorzystania ww. przedstawionego wytwarzania przyrostowego w wiodących technologicznie armiach. Z analizy dostępnych informacji wynika, że AM w zastosowaniach wojskowych wykorzystywane jest głównie w produkcji części wymiennych dla „wiekowego” sprzętu wojskowego oraz dla sprzętu wojskowego eksploatowanego w warunkach dużego oddalenia od źródeł zaopatrywania w „oryginalne” techniczne środki materiałowe. W referacie, przedstawiono również, autorskie podejście co do możliwości wykorzystania AM w zabezpieczeniu logistycznym Sił Zbrojnych RP. Wyżej wymienione oparto na holistycznej analizie uwarunkowań implementacji technologii AM siłach zbrojnych państw sojuszniczych. Pracę zakończono konkluzją, że wprowadzenie technologii AM do zabezpieczenia logistycznego Sił Zbrojnych RP spowoduje wzrost jej efektywności, wydajności i odporności łańcucha dostaw, zwłaszcza w zakresie zabezpieczenia technicznego.
Procedures for the planning and implementation of transport operations of Armed Forces and the safety of transport of dangerous goods by air
Authors: Kalbarczyk Marcin , Kler Paweł , Hlubik Jan , Lipińska Katarzyna
Published: December 2023

The aim of the article is to describe practical aspects of the issue related to the transportation of hazardous materials by air and to verify the problem in the form of the following question: Do the current legal conditions and applicable procedures ensure the safe movement of hazardous materials by aircraft?
The first part of the article analyzes the legal regulations concerning the transportation of dangerous goods within the country and their impact on transport safety, and also draws attention to the compatibility of normative documents with regard to legislative acts operating internationally, in particular, those in force in the structures of the European Union and the NATO North Atlantic Treaty. Due to the fact that the transportation of hazardous materials carries a high risk, any irregularities arising in the process of transportation preparation may affect the safety of the crew, aircraft and property being moved. Attention was also focused on the proper preparation of hazardous materials for movement, based on the legal regulations cited in the first part of the article. Next, the most important factors affecting transport safety during practical preparation of cargo for air transportation were characterized. In order to fully illustrate the discussed issue and indicate its multifaceted nature, in the last part, an exemplary calculation of the movement of equipment and materials containing dangerous substances from the military airport in Wrocław to the civilian airport in Abidjan (Ivory Coast - Africa) was made.
The article is concluded with a summary that highlights the most important aspects related to the transportation of hazardous materials affecting the safety of both people and transported materials.