bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prospects for the Development of the Russian Ferrous Metallurgy in the Context of Sanctions
Authors: Shmanev S. V.
Published: May 2024

Relevance. Currently, ferrous metallurgy plays an important role in the Russian economy. The ferrous metallurgy industry accounts for approximately 5-6% of GDP and is a key indicator of the country's technological development and production capacity. It affects various spheres of society, including construction, mechanical engineering, and the automotive industry. Ferrous metallurgy is also relevant because of its connection with environmental and energy problems. However, for the successful development of this industry, systematic work is needed to modernize technologies, ensure energy efficiency, and comply with environmental standards.

The purpose is to analyze the effectiveness of the functioning of the domestic ferrous metallurgy as the basis for sustainable socio-economic development of the country in modern conditions and identify trends in the development of industry in the context of sanctions and global economic stagnation.

Objectives: it is necessary to identify whether the policy of import substitution established by Russia and the adopted Strategy for the Development of the metallurgical industry of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030 contributes to economic growth, improving national security and ensuring a decent standard of living for the population of the country.

Methodology. The above study used the works of Russian scientists and the analysis of materials by Russian experts. Methods of comparison, analysis, synthesis and forecasting were used in the study.

Results. Ferrous metallurgy, based on advanced technologies, is not only an indicator of economic and social development but also forms the basis of the country's economic independence and security.

Conclusions. The development of ferrous metallurgy without the revival of domestic engineering and the replacement of imported machines and technologies with their domestic products will lead to a further increase in dependence on the Western economy and the goals of Western politicians, and this is not only a matter of security, but also the existence of the state itself.
Digital People: Philosophical and Legal Understanding
Authors: Kravets A. V.
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The concept of "people" has a system-forming significance for the modern political structure of the world. This is due to the exclusive right of the people to self-determination. In other words, the people within the territory of residence are the only source of power, which allows them to organize states, establish rules of conduct (laws) on their territory. The development of technology has made the experience of interacting with the digital space a part of everyday human life. The gradual adoption of digital reality as the main pattern will form the need for users to equip the digital environment in the image and likeness of the physical world. With the development of intersubjective digital relations, in the presence of favorable conditions, the nature of relations between group members is qualitatively transformed, which can form such users' idea of their group as a digital people.

The purpose of the study is to explore the nature and prospects of digital people, i.e. highly organized groups of users who have established their own rules in a certain digital space and influence the virtual and physical world.

Objectives: conceptualization of the concept of “digital people”, analysis of the historical, philosophical and legal foundations of the digital people as a phenomenon; identifying scenarios for the development of intergroup relations among active users of the global information and telecommunications network.

Methodology. The research methodology includes an interdisciplinary and systematic approach, a method of historical analysis.

Results. An analysis of the historical, philosophical and legal foundations of the formation of many people into a people was carried out, which made it possible to conceptualize the concept of “digital people” as a more complex socio-political phenomenon, emerging at the intersection of the virtual and physical world.

Conclusions. A comprehensive philosophical and methodological analysis of the phenomenon of digital people made it possible to identify the source of power of such a group, which stems from the group itself, and therefore, at the stage of establishing its rules within the occupied digital space and/or establishing a digital state, such a group will not need approval and approval from the outside third parties.
"Political Romanticism" and "Aesthetic Politics": Content, Comparison, Criticism
Authors: Maltsev K. G. , Maltseva A. V. , Lomako L. L.
Published: May 2024

Relevance. In Western political philosophy and political theory, the judgment that modern democracy does not have a satisfactory general ("synoptic") theory, has the status of (almost) universal significance ‒ the philosophical interpretation of this "situation" is an urgent research task for modern political philosophy.

Purpose. The representation of the political in the "concept of the political" and the "economic paradigm of the political" reveals identical characteristic features; the configuration of their unity and the assessment attributed to them differ ‒ the goal is to understand the different meanings attributed to the same "phenomena" and "processes" of modernity in conceptual frameworks defined by opposite paradigms.

Objectives. The method of determining the actual policy in the horizon of "metaphysical principles" is demonstrated. The fundamentals of the paradigmatic representation of the political and the principles of constructing the narrative of modern liberal democracy are revealed. The procedure of giving credibility to theoretical judgments about the political is analyzed.  

Methodology. The paradigmatic representation of the political can be understood, and only as a result explained; understanding refers to the real concept, explanation – to reality; the combination of the "real" and "real" distinguished in the tradition of Western philosophy takes place in a philosophical concept; the formation of the concept presupposes philosophical interest; philosophical hermeneutics and deduction provide tools suitable for understanding the political in unity: from "metaphysical foundations" to practical politics. 

Results. The statement about the romantic nature of the modern representation of the political in the liberal economic paradigm looks reliable. It is proved that historical and aesthetic representation, more than «mimetic», fulfills the imperatives attributed to the modern form of political – Western representative democracy. The evidence of the necessary replacement of the «center of political ontology» from the sovereign to an «empty place» is demonstrated.

Conclusions. Representative democracy, romantic and postmodern, is a necessary and legitimate form of the modern liberal way of representing the political. The main task of aesthetic politics is supposed to ensure security: "keep to the middle and avoid extremes", exclude an event, normalize the political, that is, to banalize politics.
The General Structure of the Empirical Picture of the Dispositions of Institutional Agents of the "Triple Helix" Model in Russia
Authors: Kamensky E. G. , Mayakova A. V. , Ogurtsova A. Y. , Huseynov M. A.
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The modern stage of innovative development in the "triple helix" model is realized not by itself, but through the activities of institutional agents of its structure. Therefore, the study of their dispositions is especially important. The real quality of transinstitutional interaction largely depends on their condition.

The purpose of this study is to consider and analyze the subjective dispositions of institutional agents of the "triple helix". Among the institutional structures, special attention was paid to the state and role of the modern higher education system, primarily to the regional universities themselves, directly involved in the territorial processes of "spiralization".

The objectives are to describe and generalize the structure of dispositions of institutional agents of the triple helix.

Methodology. The research was carried out using sociological methods of surveys and interviews based on systemic principles of interpretation.

Results. As a result of the study, a generalized structured empirical picture of the subjective dispositions of institutional agents of the "triple helix" was formed. According to the expert positions of the study, today it is not only premature, but also dangerous to deny the traditional institutional predestination of "spiral" processes. However, it is necessary to create platforms for using relevant morphologies of collective intelligence, including hybrid intelligence, as a tool to overcome the exclusively institutional "predestination" of the innovation process.

Conclusions. It can be argued that despite the institutional peculiarities of representatives of government, business, and education, as bearers of various professional cultures, all of them are united in their judgments by a common umbrella project of the "breakthrough of Russia". One of the unique synergetic trends, claiming, in our opinion, for the fastest possible development and achievement of scientific, political and economic "hype", is the University 4.0 platform.
Development Prospects of Modern Banking
Authors: Averina A. S.
Published: May 2024

Relevance. The increasing competition between financial institutions and technology companies requires the active implementation of innovative developments in current activities. Artificial intelligence is becoming an everyday fact of presence in communications between business partners and customers, generating new formats of interaction. "Smart" technologies based on artificial intelligence are able to take on certain mechanical functions related to the verification and verification of contract terms, which can significantly speed up formal procedures and reduce the likelihood of operational errors. Innovative solutions for the fulfillment of contractual obligations based on the signing of smart contracts in various business areas contribute to the use of such in banking, where communication is constantly taking place according to standard banking procedures.

Purpose. The purpose of the work is to reveal the peculiarity of the use of a smart contract in the banking business for its scaling.

Objectives. The following tasks were set and consistently solved in the article: to study the features and nature of the emergence of smart contracts in the business environment, to analyze the existing practice of using this tool, to formulate the principles of transformation of contracting processes with the introduction of "smart" technologies into traditional banking business.

Methodology. The methods of generalization, systematization, analogy, graphical and logical analysis, and idea generation were used in the work.

Results. The paper examines the properties of an innovative digital banking business contracting tool, highlights its main characteristics and grounds for application, and considers the mechanism of its implementation in the blockchain environment.

Conclusions. The article examines the directions of the future development of banking in the domestic banking sector and draws conclusions about the further development of "smart" technologies in the context of increasing competition between banking and technology companies. The expansion of banking business in the online space is impossible without the use of advanced solutions in the field of customer service, which leads to the emergence and development of the practice of intellectualization of traditional contract processes.
Strategic and Operational Marketing Solutions and Their Role in the Company's Activities
Authors: Galieva G. F. , Plyasova S. V. , Koryakina T. V. , Trufanova S. A.
Published: May 2024

The relevance of the research is determined by the search for effective tools to increase the competitiveness of enterprises in the digital environment.

The purpose of the study is to analyze the impact of strategic and operational marketing actions on the activities of modern enterprises, as well as to provide practical justification for ways to increase their effectiveness in building actions in an online environment.

The objectives of the study are related to the disclosure of the content and features of the implementation of strategic and operational marketing solutions of the enterprise; critical analysis of the company's marketing promotion system in the online environment; formation of recommendations for improving the effectiveness of strategic and operational marketing solutions of the enterprise.

Methodology. The research is based on the application of content analysis methods, the method of theoretical analysis, the method of comparison, induction and deduction, the logical method, and the systematic approach.

Results. The content is disclosed and the features of strategic and operational marketing decisions made by enterprises when promoting in the online environment are revealed. Using the example of a specific enterprise, an analysis of the implemented strategic and operational marketing solutions was carried out, advantages and disadvantages were identified. Recommendations have been formed to improve the effectiveness of strategic (in terms of choosing channels of communication with consumers; improving communication in social networks; evaluating the effectiveness of strategic marketing solutions) and operational marketing solutions of the enterprise (expanding entertainment content; introducing graphic elements in images and videos; maintaining continuous movement).

Conclusions. The optimal combination of strategic marketing solutions related to the choice of promotion channels, the formation of content plans and the definition of key tools for interaction with consumers, and operational marketing solutions (including the adjustment of promotion channels, advertising models to a flexibly changing situation determined by fashion, changes in technological approaches to promotion, consumer preferences in content and various types of it) is substantiated creation), contributing to increasing the sustainability and adaptability of the enterprise in the modern digital environment.
Principles of Building a Management System for Enterprise Development Strategy
Authors: Purin E. V. , Anisimov A. Yu.
Published: May 2024

The relevance of the study is determined by the fact that the transformation of the socio-economic conditions of the functioning of enterprises in modern conditions requires the construction of a management system for the strategy of their development. In turn, to build such a system, it is necessary to systematize the existing principles and rank them for further use in the process of its formation.

The purpose of the study is to assess the experience accumulated to date in the formation of enterprise development strategy management systems, systematize and rank the principles of constructing such a system based on an assessment of their importance for its sustainable development of the enterprise.

The objectives of the study are to analyze and clarify the definitions of “management system”, “strategic management”, “management system for enterprise development strategy”; classification of principles of strategic management; development of principles for constructing a management system for the enterprise development strategy; systematization and ranking of principles based on their importance for the sustainable development of an enterprise.

Methodology. In the process of conducting the research, the following methods were used: comparative analysis of sources, classification, synthesis, ranking, method of analysis of T. Saaty's hierarchies.

Results. As a result of the study, the authors clarified such definitions as: “management system”, “strategic management”, “management system for enterprise development strategy”, carried out a classification of the principles of strategic management, and proposed principles for constructing a management system for the enterprise development strategy.

Conclusions. The authors conclude that the “enterprise development strategy management system” is a complex of interconnected components that allows you to develop and monitor the implementation of a development strategy based on certain principles and to achieve the established goals of the enterprise. The principles of constructing a management system for the development strategy of an enterprise are: the principle of “modularity” of construction, the principle of efficiency, the principle of economic resilience, the principle of flexibility. In conditions of unstable economic situation, the most important principle for building an effective system for managing an enterprise’s development strategy is the principle of resilience.
Issues of Activation of Economic Instruments for Managing Resource-Saving Processes
Authors: Kulikov M. V.
Published: May 2024

Relevance.  The problems of sustainable development, the development of a resource-saving economy, and a closed-loop economy are becoming increasingly relevant for the Russian Federation, as a state whose economy accounts for a significant volume of its raw materials sector. The stable state of the extractive industry enterprises, the continuing internal and external demand for natural resources of our country reinforce the need to form and implement a balanced macro- and mesoeconomical resource conservation policy, financial and investment support for extractive and processing enterprises to implement environmental and environmental programs, as well as further development and improvement of economic tools for managing resource conservation processes.

The purpose of the study is to determine the composition of the main economic tools for managing resourcesaving processes presented in modern Russian economics and found in the practice of individual business entities. 

The objectives are as follows: to investigate the theoretical foundations of the development of the main economic instruments for managing resource conservation processes; to determine the main directions of modern macroeconomic policy, implemented state programs of the Russian Federation of an environmental orientation; to propose a general description of economic instruments for managing resource conservation processes.

The methodology is a combination of general scientific research methods – analysis, synthesis of received information, interpretation of data. The study uses data from the statistical observation of current (operational) environmental protection costs in the Russian Federation, posted on the official website of the Federal Statistics Service. 

Results. Some recommendations are proposed to expand the possibilities of using economic tools for managing resource conservation processes in the subjects of the Russian Federation.

Conclusions. In modern Russian economics, in general, the composition of economic instruments for managing resource-saving processes has been formed. The main economic tool for managing resource-saving processes on the part of the state is government subsidies to the regions of Russia. Economic entities, primarily corporate businesses, also make a significant contribution to protective and environmental measures.
Identifying Patterns of Smoking Cessation App Feature Use That Predict Successful Quitting: Secondary Analysis of Experimental Data Leveraging Machine Learning (Preprint)
Authors: Siegel Leeann Nicole , Wiseman Kara P , Budenz Alex , Prutzman Yvonne
Published: May 2024

BACKGROUND

Leveraging free smartphone apps can help expand the availability and use of evidence-based smoking cessation interventions. However, there is a need for additional research investigating how the use of different features within such apps impacts their effectiveness.

OBJECTIVE

We used observational data collected from an experiment of a publicly available smoking cessation app to develop supervised machine learning (SML) algorithms intended to distinguish the app features that promote successful smoking cessation. We then assessed the extent to which patterns of app feature use accounted for variance in cessation that could not be explained by other known predictors of cessation (eg, tobacco use behaviors).

METHODS

Data came from an experiment (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04623736) testing the impacts of incentivizing ecological momentary assessments within the National Cancer Institute’s quitSTART app. Participants’ (N=133) app activity, including every action they took within the app and its corresponding time stamp, was recorded. Demographic and baseline tobacco use characteristics were measured at the start of the experiment, and short-term smoking cessation (7-day point prevalence abstinence) was measured at 4 weeks after baseline. Logistic regression SML modeling was used to estimate participants’ probability of cessation from 28 variables reflecting participants’ use of different app features, assigned experimental conditions, and phone type (iPhone [Apple Inc] or Android [Google]). The SML model was first fit in a training set (n=100) and then its accuracy was assessed in a held-aside test set (n=33). Within the test set, a likelihood ratio test (n=30) assessed whether adding individuals’ SML-predicted probabilities of cessation to a logistic regression model that included demographic and tobacco use (eg, polyuse) variables explained additional variance in 4-week cessation.

RESULTS

The SML model’s sensitivity (0.67) and specificity (0.67) in the held-aside test set indicated that individuals’ patterns of using different app features predicted cessation with reasonable accuracy. The likelihood ratio test showed that the logistic regression, which included the SML model–predicted probabilities, was statistically equivalent to the model that only included the demographic and tobacco use variables (P=.16).

CONCLUSIONS

Harnessing user data through SML could help determine the features of smoking cessation apps that are most useful. This methodological approach could be applied in future research focusing on smoking cessation app features to inform the development and improvement of smoking cessation apps.

CLINICALTRIAL

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04623736; https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04623736
A Theoretical and Experimental Approach to Ultrasonic Velocities, Densities, and Refractive Indices in Benzene and Aniline Mixture
Authors:   Department of Physics, S.D. Degree College Muzaffarnagar, (India), SINGH VIJENDRA , SINGH AJAY KUMAR ,   Department of Physics, Bareilly College Bareilly, (India), KALHANS MOHAN BHUSHAN ,   Department of Chemistry, Bareilly College Bareilly, (India)
Published: May 2024

The study investigates the theoretical velocities of binary liquid mixtures comprising Aniline and Benzene under 2MHz ultrasonic waves at temperatures of 303.15K, 308.15K, and 313.15K, examined in relation to mole fraction. Experimental data is compared with various theoretical models, including Nomoto theory (NOM), Ideal mixing relation (IMR), Impedance Relation (IR), Rao’s Specific Velocity Method (R), and Junjie’s relations (JR). The work reflects the changes in refractive index with varying liquid density across different mole fractions, explaining observed impacts on ultrasonic velocities. To assess the goodness of fit, Chi-square tests and average percentage errors are employed, allowing for an evaluation of the relative applicability of these theories within the studied systems. The study also explores how the thermos-acoustical characteristics of the systems evolve concerning the mole fraction of a common molecule, shedding light on molecular interactions. Furthermore, various parameters for the binary mixture, such as discrepancies in ultrasonic velocity, excess isentropic compressibility, surplus acoustic impedance, excess intermolecular free length, and molar refraction deviation, are computed using experimental data of density, refractive index, and ultrasonic velocities at different mole fractions of benzene in the aniline-benzene mixture. These calculations serve to reflect the intermolecular interactions present in the binary liquid mixture.
Research on the Application of Cloud Computing Technology in Computer Big Data Analysis
Authors: Huang Hongzhi
Published: May 2024

This paper discusses the application of cloud computing technology in big data analysis. With the explosive growth of data volume, traditional data processing methods have been unable to meet the demand. Cloud computing technology provides a new solution for big data service analysis with its powerful computing power, elasticity and cost-effectiveness. This paper will introduce the basic concepts and characteristics of cloud computing, explore its specific application in big data analysis, and analyze its challenges and future development direction.
Una mirada, dos lugares: experiencias de migración venezolana en Colombia y Estados Unidos
Authors: Mejia-Trujillo Juliana , Pérez-Gómez Augusto , Montero-Zamora Pablo , Schwartz Seth J. , Brown Eric C. , Salas-Wright Christopher P.
Published: May 2024

Este estudio cualitativo describe las experiencias de migración venezolana, desde la perspectiva de los contextos de salida y recepción, cambios en las relaciones familiares y síntomas depresivos. A partir de información cualitativa de preguntas abiertas a 647 migrantes y de cuatro grupos focales con 29 personas llevados a cabo en Bogotá y la Florida, se pudieron observar diferencias en las poblaciones que migran a uno u otro país. Los resultados mostraron que: las principales razones para migrar son las carencias económicas producto de la crisis política que vive Venezuela y en algunos casos búsqueda de asilo político; las relaciones parento-filiales cambian al representar una ruptura del vínculo de ambos padres con los hijos; y en Colombia los migrantes reportaron un contexto más negativo de recepción que en Estados Unidos.
Eye Diseases Detection using ML
Authors: Pol Vaishnavi , Waghmare Vaishali , Shinde Rupali , Suryavanshi Prof. R. R.
Published: May 2024

Abstract: This paper presents a systematic recent advancement in the application of machine learning (ML) techniques for the detection of eye diseases. With the increasing prevalence of ocular conditions worldwide, there is a growing need for automated and accurate diagnostic tools to assist clinicians in early detection and intervention. Early detection of eye diseases is critical, as individuals who have a higher risk of developing eye diseases include those with diabetes, those over 60, those with a family history of eye diseases, and those who have had eye surgery or injuries. Treatment of eye diseases and the avoidance of irreversible vision loss depends heavily on early detection and prompt intervention. The prevention or deceleration of vision loss and blindness is largely dependent on the early detection of eye diseases. Many eye diseases, such as glaucoma, cataracts, and diabetic retinopathy, unfortunately, have no early warning signs or symptoms.
Relaxations and Exact Solutions to Quantum Max Cut via the Algebraic Structure of Swap Operators
Authors: Watts Adam Bene , Chowdhury Anirban , Epperly Aidan , Helton J. William , Klep Igor
Published: May 2024

The Quantum Max Cut (QMC) problem has emerged as a test-problem for designing approximation algorithms for local Hamiltonian problems. In this paper we attack this problem using the algebraic structure of QMC, in particular the relationship between the quantum max cut Hamiltonian and the representation theory of the symmetric group.The first major contribution of this paper is an extension of non-commutative Sum of Squares (ncSoS) optimization techniques to give a new hierarchy of relaxations to Quantum Max Cut. The hierarchy we present is based on optimizations over polynomials in the qubit swap operators. This is in contrast to the "standard" quantum Lasserre Hierarchy, which is based on polynomials expressed in terms of the Pauli matrices. To prove correctness of this hierarchy, we exploit a finite presentation of the algebra generated by the qubit swap operators. This presentation allows for the use of computer algebraic techniques to manipulate and simplify polynomials written in terms of the swap operators, and may be of independent interest. Surprisingly, we find that level-2 of this new hierarchy is numerically exact (up to tolerance 10−7) on all QMC instances with uniform edge weights on graphs with at most 8 vertices.The second major contribution of this paper is a polynomial-time algorithm that computes (in exact arithmetic) the maximum eigenvalue of the QMC Hamiltonian for certain graphs, including graphs that can be "decomposed" as a signed combination of cliques. A special case of the latter are complete bipartite graphs with uniform edge-weights, for which exact solutions are known from the work of Lieb and Mattis \cite{lieb1962ordering}. Our methods, which use representation theory of the symmetric group, can be seen as a generalization of the Lieb-Mattis result.
A High Performance Compiler for Very Large Scale Surface Code Computations
Authors: Watkins George , Nguyen Hoang Minh , Watkins Keelan , Pearce Steven , Lau Hoi-Kwan , Paler Alexandru
Published: May 2024

We present the first high performance compiler for very large scale quantum error correction: it translates an arbitrary quantum circuit to surface code operations based on lattice surgery. Our compiler offers an end to end error correction workflow implemented by a pluggable architecture centered around an intermediate representation of lattice surgery instructions. Moreover, the compiler supports customizable circuit layouts, can be used for quantum benchmarking and includes a quantum resource estimator. The compiler can process millions of gates using a streaming pipeline at a speed geared towards real-time operation of a physical device. We compiled within seconds 80 million logical surface code instructions, corresponding to a high precision Clifford+T implementation of the 128-qubit Quantum Fourier Transform (QFT).
ENSINO HÍBRIDO NO ATENDIMENTO EDUCACIONAL ESPECIALIZADO
Authors: Venturini Andressa , Pretto Valdir , Bulegon Ana Marli
Published: May 2024

O Ensino Híbrido (EH) tem sido a opção educacional utilizada pela maioria dos estabelecimentos de ensino em todo o país, desde março de 2020, por conta da pandemia que assolou o Brasil e o mundo. A dificuldade estava em como desenvolver atividades de ensino remotas, via Tecnologias Digitais (TD), com estudantes do Atendimento Educacional Especializado (AEE). Neste trabalho, apresentamos as atividades propostas para estudantes com dificuldades específicas de aprendizagem (DEA) e seus resultados. Os participantes são estudantes com DEA, entre 13 e 15 anos, de uma escola do campo no interior do Rio Grande do Sul. Contamos com o uso do aparelho celular e dos aplicativos Whatsapp, Facebook e Youtube, como suporte para a interação, e com a metodologia dos Três Momentos Pedagógicos (TMP), para organizar as atividades síncronas e assíncronas. Os resultados desse trabalho apontam que o modelo de Ensino Híbrido e o uso das TD auxiliou o processo de transformação escolar e contribuiu para ressignificar o papel da escola, percebida na participação ativa e exitosa dos estudantes com DEA nas atividades propostas, via orientações síncronas do professor e realizadas de modo assíncrono por eles.
LUTAS NAS AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA
Authors: Jamaico Renan Gomes da Silva de Oliveira , Pinto Júnior José Oscar , Coco Mariane Aparecida , Ferreira Lima Walcir , Silva Lima Silvia Bandeira da , Lima Valério Flávia Évelin Bandeira
Published: May 2024

O objetivo do estudo foi analisar a aplicação do conteúdo de Lutas na Educação Básica. Foi realizado uma revisão sistemática da literatura, por meio da busca na base de dados: Google Acadêmico. Foram utilizados descritores em português, espanhol e inglês, baseados nos descritores (Lutas) OR (Jogos de Oposição) AND (Educação Física Escolar) AND (Escola). Encontrou-se 10.500 estudos inicialmente. Após as etapas de seleção restaram 15 estudos que foram lidos integralmente e atenderam todos os critérios de inclusão dessa pesquisa. De acordo com o levantamento, identificou-se que as temáticas pesquisadas pelos manuscritos foram as práticas de lutas no contexto escolar; as perspectivas pedagógicas; a percepção de alunos e professores com esse conteúdo; a inserção da temática nas aulas de Educação Física; as dificuldades e impedimentos de aplicação desse conteúdo no ambiente escolar; as experiências com esse conteúdo; e estratégias de ensino para abordá-lo. Além disso, a maioria dos estudos verificaram a aplicação das lutas, como conteúdo programático, nas aulas de Educação Física escolar. Diante dos resultados, esta revisão proporcionou análises e reflexões que buscam validar e reforçar a importância do ensino de lutas no ambiente escolar, ainda que, os professores tenham dificuldades e limitações.
DOSES DE CALCÁRIO E PRODUÇÃO DE MASSA SECA DA SOJA EM LATOSSOLO E GLEISSOLO NO SUL DO AMAZONAS
Authors: Radmann Vairton , Magalhães de Azevedo Wilard , Campos Mantovanelli Bruno , Silva Praça José Igor , Melo de Freitas Renildo
Published: May 2024

Elevar o potencial produtivo e a construção do perfil da fertilidade dos solos, é um desafio devido à acidificação do solo. O trabalho teve como objetivo identificar doses de calcário no rendimento da produção de massa seca da soja na região Sul do estado do Amazonas e determinar a dose de calagem para os solos de campos naturais. O estudo foi conduzido no município de Humaitá, sul do Amazonas, em casa de vegetação do Instituto de Educação Agricultura e Ambiente da Universidade Federal do Amazonas. O experimento consistiu em um delineamento em blocos casualizados. Os tratamentos foram constituídos de um design fatorial 2x7, combinando dois tipos de solos (Gleissolo e Latossolo) e sete doses de calcário 0; 1,0; 2,0; 4,0; 6,0; 8,0; 10,0 toneladas por hectares. Foram medidas as alturas das plantas, após foram retiradas dos vasos e medidos as raízes, separadas parte aérea e raízes. Foram aplicados o teste de F para a análise de variância. O desdobramento das interações foi realizado quando o teste F foi significativo. Foram realizadas análises de regressão e selecionadas as que melhor se ajustaram aos dados para produção de massa seca da parte aérea (MSPA) e da massa seca de raiz (MSR) da soja.  As doses de 8,2 e 8,3 t.ha-1 revelaram a maior produção de MSPA para os solos. No entanto, não são recomendadas doses elevadas em aplicação única e no mesmo ano, podendo causar danos ao solo e perdas de produtividade.
CAPES: Um estudo sobre o produtivismo acadêmico e os saberes “hegemônicos”
Authors: Ferreira Carla Guimarães
Published: May 2024

A origem da universidade no Brasil, em seu cerne, era uma insituição laica, pública e gratuita. Em 1951, criou-se a Campanha Nacional de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES), com o objetivo de tentar superar o subdesenvolvimento do país. A partir de então, o Programa de Acompanhamento e Avaliação da CAPES cria mecanismos efetivos de controle de qualidade para a comunidade científica e acadêmica, em particular, para a pós-graduação. Este texto aborda algumas análises sobre resultados da avaliação da pós-graduação stricto sensu no país efetuada pela CAPES, entre 1998 e 2013. Suscita-se como problema que a maneira que esta avaliação é realizada não está a contento dos docentes dos programas de pós-graduação, pois privilegia determinadas áreas do saber e certas regiões do país. Para averiguar o fato, utilizou-se das pesquisas documental, bibliográfica e de campo.
PROPOSITION OF A METHODOLOGY FOR MAPPING AND MODELING PROCESSES FOR HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS
Authors: Barros Fernando Rufino de , Paes Julianna Cunha , Garnier Natacha Rohen Christo , Nogueira Rodrigo Tavares , Morais Alline Sardinha Cordeiro
Published: May 2024

This article aims to present the development of a methodology, and its artifacts, for the application of the Business Process Management (BPM) approach within the administrative unit of the Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology Fluminense. The work proposal is to identify, prioritize and model processes "as is", guiding decision making and facilitating communication and cooperation, serving as a link between organizational strategies and the daily activities performed by the institution's servers. To achieve the proposed objective, action-research was adopted, carried out between 2019 and 2020, and a structure was built based on the BPM cycle, with the adapted use of the GUT matrix, 5W1H technique, Business Process Management Notation, Tangible Business Process Management, and Bizagi Modeler software. As a contribution, a methodology of great relevance was defined for its easy adaptation to institutional needs, proving to be applicable to other public educational institutions. The study innovated by presenting the set of instruments used and validated in the different sectors of the Rectory of IFFluminense, regardless of their purpose or organization.
CARACTERIZAÇÃO FÍSICA, QUÍMICA E MINERALÓGICA DE SOLOS SOB DIFERENTES USOS EM VERTENTES DO BREJO PARAIBANO
Authors: Sousa Cristiano dos Santos , Macedo Rodrigo Santana , Alves Carneiro Kalline de Almeida , Moro Letícia , Gomes da Silva Kelly Cristiane , De Brito Neto José Félix , Costa Campos Milton César
Published: May 2024

O uso de práticas agrícolas inadequadas acarreta na degradação das propriedades e atributos dos solos, principalmente em áreas de relevo ondulado. O objetivo dessa pesquisa foi avaliar os atributos físicos e mineraloquímicos de solos em vertentes sob uso agrícola, pastagem e floresta no município de Areia-PB. As amostras foram coletadas nos segmentos terço superior (TS), terço médio (TM) e terço inferior (TI) em três camadas (0-10, 10-20 e 20-40 cm). Análises físicas (granulometria e densidade do solo), químicas (acidez e macronutrientes) e mineralógicas (Difração de Raios X) foram carreadas. Os solos sob agricultura e pastagem são arenosos e os da floresta são argilosos. A área de floresta apresenta maior acidez e distrofia. Nos solos sob agricultura foram encontrados os maiores teores disponíveis de fósforo no terço superior, reflexo das práticas de adubação orgânica. A pastagem apresentou os maiores teores de Ca2+ (1,03 cmolcdm-3) e K+ (0,23 cmolcdm-3) no TS, refletindo os fluxos superficiais e subsuperficiais na vertente. A mineralogia no TS e TM na floresta é basicamente constituída por quartzo e caulinita, reflexo do processo de dessilicação parcial; no TI ocorre goethita, confirmando condições mais úmidas e os baixos teores de Fe nas partes mais rebaixadas dessa vertente. Feldspato e micas ocorrem em todos os segmentos das áreas sob agricultura e pastagem, confirmando a forte influência do material gnáissico na gênese dos solos. Esta pesquisa mostrou que diferentes posições na vertente associadas aos sistemas de uso da terra influenciam os atributos dos solos.  Palavras-chave:  Brejo de altitude; uso da terra; atributos do solo.
REVISITAR PARA PLANEJAR: ESTADO DO CONHECIMENTO DAS PRODUÇÕES DE TESES SOBRE OS ESPAÇOS MAKER
Authors: Rizzarda Angélica Dalla , Teixeira Adriano Canabarro
Published: May 2024

No contexto contemporâneo, os estudos no campo da educação estão submetidos a novas exigências de características e conceitos, principalmente no que diz respeito à inovação e tecnologia. A materialização do conhecimento científico se faz necessária e requer um olhar criterioso e reflexivo, implicando um olhar interdisciplinar para o objeto de pesquisa. Este artigo tem o objetivo de apresentar o estado do conhecimento com a temática voltada para os espaços maker no ambiente escolar, considerando os filtros destacados ao longo de sua estrutura, tem como problemática a seguinte questão: qual o conhecimento construído sobre espaços maker na Educação? Desta forma, o presente trabalho trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória, de natureza básica.  Para tanto, apresentamos o estado do conhecimento, após estudos e pesquisas, onde é perceptível que apenas uma tese apresentou a ideia de Espaço Maker no ambiente escolar e suas conjunturas, com um viés voltado para a visão dos professores, e que nesta perspectiva pode-se ampliar as pesquisas nesses ambientes, principalmente no que se refere ao âmbito da Aprendizagem Criativa.
CRIATIVIDADE EM SALA DE AULA: ESTUDO COM DOCENTES DO ENSINO SUPERIOR
Authors: SGARBOSSA MAIRA , MARTINS NUBIA APARECIDA , BOSA IGOR , RIBEIRO ALANA ERTEL , FAVERO ALTAIR ALBERTO
Published: May 2024

Este estudo avaliou a percepção dos docentes do ensino superior de uma Universidade comunitária na região norte do estado do Rio Grande do Sul, frente à utilização de práticas que favorecem a expressão e o desenvolvimento da criatividade discente em sala de aula. Os dados foram coletados através de um questionário online junto a 45 docentes. As seis hipóteses levantadas, foram analisadas mediante modelagem de equações estruturais. Os resultados indicaram que docentes que utilizam métodos tradicionais de ensino não empregam estratégias diversificadas de ensino, invalidando a H1. Os atributos pessoais do docente não atuaram como variáveis mediadoras da adoção de estratégias diversificadas por aqueles adeptos aos procedimentos tradicionais de ensino, invalidando a H2 e H3. Ademais, observou-se a existência de uma forte relação entre a adoção de estratégias diversificadas e o desenvolvimento de um clima propício para a expressão e incentivo a novas ideias, validando-se a H4 e H5, mas, tal fato não influenciou na criação de um clima propício para a expressão de ideias, invalidando a H6. Conclui-se que, na universidade estudada a percepção dos docentes frente à utilização de práticas que favoreçam a criatividade dos discentes foi favorável, apesar de prevalecer a utilização de métodos tradicionais de ensino.Palavras-chave: Criatividade; Docentes; Ensino Superior; Universidade comunitária
ANÁLISE DA ARBORIZAÇÃO URBANA DE DOIS BAIRROS DO MUNICÍPIO DE PICOS, PIAUÍ
Authors: Coelho Júnior Willamo Pacheco , Oliveira Ykaro Richard , Barbosa Felipe Sousa Queiroz , Pacheco Ana Carolina Landim , Bendini Juliana do Nascimento , Abreu Maria Carolina de
Published: May 2024

Este estudo teve como objetivo realizar uma análise quali-quantitativa das espécies arbóreas utilizadas na arborização urbana das vias públicas dos bairros Junco e Centro da Cidade de Picos, Piauí. O método de inventário utilizado no levantamento das árvores foi do tipo censo, sendo coletados espécimes dispostos em calçadas, ruas e avenidas dos bairros. Foram excluídas do espaço amostral árvores dispostas em praças e jardins residenciais. As espécies arbóreas dos dois bairros somaram 1032 espécimes, 250 do bairro Centro e 782 do bairro Junco. Ao todo foram registradas 28 espécies pertencentes a 13 famílias, sendo 17 espécies no bairro Centro e 22 no bairro Junco. As espécies mais frequentes em ambos os bairros foram: Azadirachta indica, Ficus benjamina e Terminalia catappai. Quanto à altura, árvores com até 4m foram as predominates nos dois bairros. Foi percebido que na cidade de Picos há um elevado cultivo de árvores exóticas nas vias públicas, sendo necessária uma iniciativa voltada à conscientização e ao plantio de espécies arbóreas nativas, visando a conservação da biodiversidade local.
COSMOGONIAS, COSMOLOGIA MODERNA E EDUCAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA
Authors: Souza Jonathan Campos , Teixeira Ricardo Roberto Plaza
Published: May 2024

Este artigo objetiva examinar atividades educacionais que integraram conhecimentos sobre cosmogonias de diferentes culturas e o atual consenso científico na área da cosmologia.  Estas ações ocorreram em outubro de 2023, no campus de Caraguatatuba do Instituto Federal de São Paulo (IFSP), na forma de três oficinas didáticas e de uma apresentação feita durante um minicurso de astronomia aberto ao público externo à comunidade do IFSP. Este é um trabalho, portanto, de pesquisa de natureza exploratória na área de ensino de ciências. Como forma de fundamentar o processo investigativo, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica, por meio de trabalhos acadêmicos encontrados pela ferramenta de busca do “Google Acadêmico”. Um questionário com diversas perguntas (tanto fechadas, quanto abertas), elaborado para compreender melhor as concepções dos presentes sobre os assuntos tratados, foi respondido por 70 participantes das ações educacionais implementadas. Tanto os conhecimentos sobre o modelo cosmológico padrão atual, quanto o estudo das cosmogonias desenvolvidas por diferentes culturas se destacaram como sendo temas de grande interesse dos participantes. A integração de saberes provenientes das ciências naturais e das ciências humanas, de modo interdisciplinar, se revelou como uma abordagem educacional promissora.
ANÁLISE SOBRE AS DIMENSÕES DA FELICIDADE NO TRABALHO EM ORGANIZAÇÕES DA REGIÃO DE CAXIAS DO SUL, RS
Authors: Boff Rafael Gasparin , Matte Juliana , Bertolazzi Marco Aurelio , Panizzon Mateus , Miri Daniel Hank , Chais Cassiane , Ganzer Paula Patricia , Olea Pelayo Munhoz
Published: May 2024

A felicidade no trabalho pode refletir no comportamento do indivíduo e, por conseguinte, influenciar o aumento da produtividade e a diminuição da rotatividade. Tendo isso em vista, o objetivo deste estudo consiste em analisar a influência das dimensões de felicidade no trabalho dos funcionários de organizações da região de Caxias do Sul, Rio Grande do Sul. Para isso, procedeu-se a uma pesquisa de abordagem quantitativa, com técnica de coleta survey junto a uma amostra não probabilística por conveniência. Os resultados obtidos demonstram relação positiva entre felicidade na organização e felicidade na função. Há, ainda, uma relação linear positiva entre felicidade no trabalho e recomendação da organização para se trabalhar, apontando as dimensões da organização como um influenciador deste resultado.
MARKETING ANALYTICS IN THE ERA OF DIGITAL-BASED MARKETING STRATEGY
Authors: Hidayati Arifah , Susanti Evi , Jamalong Ahmad , Ginting Dafid , Suwanto Witri , Arifin Ardian
Published: May 2024

This groundbreaking study delves into the intricate realm of digital marketing analysis, which entails the systematic collection and scrutiny of data pertaining to digital marketing endeavors. With a novel focus on elucidating the economic ramifications of digital marketing on sales augmentation, the research employs an innovative approach. Leveraging an exhaustive literature review drawn from national and international journals, the study illuminates the transformative impact of digital marketing, particularly in the context of burgeoning online markets. Employing the PRISMA methodological framework, researchers meticulously navigated through the identification, screening, feasibility, and finalization phases to distill a comprehensive understanding of the topic's scope. With a laser focus on "Marketing Analytics," the study hones in on publications resonating with this thematic emphasis, culminating in the identification of 330 pertinent publications devoid of duplicates. Delving deeper into the findings, the study unveils a notable surge in sales success amidst the Covid-19 era, underscoring the pivotal role of digital marketing in navigating unprecedented market dynamics. Furthermore, the research uncovers a nuanced interplay between various elements of the e-marketing mix e-product, e-price, and e-promotion and their influence on e-trust, offering valuable insights into consumer behavior in digital marketplaces. As the study draws to a close, it advocates for a visionary paradigm shift in digital marketing strategies, emphasizing the imperative of enhancing customer engagement and trust-building initiatives. Ultimately, the research underscores the indispensability of digital marketing in contemporary business landscapes, reaffirming its efficacy in fostering consumer engagement, driving sales, and nurturing enduring brand-consumer relationships.