bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rezension von: Busse, Ingrid, Der Siechkobel St. Johannis vor Nürnberg
Authors: Ulshöfer Kuno , Busse Ingrid
Published: April 2024

Ingrid Busse: Der Siechkobel St. Johannis vor Nürnberg (1234 bis 1807). (Schriftenreihe des Stadtarchivs Nürnberg Band 12.) 1974. 189 S.
Rezension von: Kunstmann, Hellmut, Burgen am Obermain
Authors: Grünenwald Elisabeth , Kunstmann Hellmut
Published: April 2024

Hellmut Kunstmann: Burgen am Obermain unter besonderer Würdigung der Plassenburg. (Die Plassenburg Bd. 36.) Kulmbach 1975. 264 S., Ill., DM 19,80.
Rezension von: Arnold, Jürg, Die Familie Arnold aus Bonlanden auf den Fildern
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Arnold Jürg
Published: April 2024

Jürg Arnold: Die Familie Arnold aus Bonlanden auf den Fildern. Stuttgart 1975. 304 S.
Rezension von: Peters, Karin, Herzogin Henriette von Württemberg und ihr soziales Wirken in Kirchheim unter Teck
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Peters Karin
Published: April 2024

Karin Peters: Herzogin Henriette von Württemberg und ihr soziales Wirken in Kirchheim unter Teck. (Schriftenreihe des Stadtarchivs Kirchheim u.T. Heft 1). 1975. 46 S., Ill.
Rezension von: Eirich, Raimund, Die Imhof in den schwäbischen Städten im ausgehenden Mittelalter
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Eirich Raimund
Published: April 2024

Raimund Eirich: Die Imhof in den schwäbischen Städten im ausgehenden Mittelalter. Ottobeuren: Eirich o. J. 56 S., Ill., DM 8,-.
Rezension von: Körner, Hans, Die Würzburger Siebold
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Körner Hans
Published: April 2024

Hans Körner: Die Würzburger Siebold. Eine Gelehrtenfamilie des 18. und 19. Jh., (Aus: Siebold, Beiträge zur Familiengeschichte, bearbeitet im Auftrag von Friedrich-Karl v. Siebold. Deutsches Familienarchiv Bd. 34/5, Teil I, Lieferung 3, S. 451-1080.) Neustadt a. A.: Degener 1967. (Zusammen mit Lieferung 1/2, DM 95,-.
Rezension von: Steller, Georg Wilhelm, Beschreibung von dem Lande Kamtschatka
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard , Steller Georg Wilhelm
Published: April 2024

Georg Wilhelm Steller: Beschreibung von dem Lande Kamtschatka. Reise von Kamtschatka nach Amerika. Ausführliche Beschreibung von sonderbaren Meerthieren. (Unveränderte Neudrucke der 1774 in Frankfurt, 1793 in St. Petersburg und 1753 in Halle erstmals erschienen Werke). Hrsg. von Hanno Beck. (Quellen und Forschungen zur Geschichte der Geographie und der Reisen, 10). Stuttgart: Brockhaus 1974.
Rezension von: 40 Jahre deutsche Lebensrettungsgesellschaft Gaildorf ...
Authors: Wunder Gerd
Published: April 2024

40 Jahre deutsche Lebensrettungsgesellschaft Gaildorf. 1976.

Großer Preis von Deutschland. Moto Cross Weltmeisterschaft 250 ccm in Gaildorf 1976, 69 S.

Zum Jubiläumsfest Gaildorf 1976: 160 Jahre Königsfeld Tochtersiedlung gegründet 1816, 12 S.

Festschrift 950 Jahre Sulzbach-Laufen. 1975, 66 S.

Festschrift zum 10jährigen Bestehen Musikverein, Schützenverein, Fischereiverein Oberrot. 1976, 52 S.
Deliberative Democracy: Affirmative Action Policy on the 30% Quota for Women in Parliament
Authors: Ummah Siti Muslikhatul
Published: April 2024

This paper aims to determine the process of deliberative democracy in the use of affirmative action 30% quota for women as a starting point in increasing women's representation in parliament. This is because in gender equality in politics in Indonesia there is a large gap between the representation of women and men even after the policy is enacted. Through deliberative democracy, increasing women's representation can use policies made through discursive means in civil society. The method in this paper is a descriptive qualitative method using the author's analysis of book reviews and research with related themes. The results of this paper study the ratification of affirmative action policies in 2023 through various kinds of dialogue and rejection. Arguments for rejection include (1) equality is considered an individual quality, not a quota, (2) quotas are considered an obstacle, (3) psychological constraints on women, (4) gender construction against women. The rejection argument makes the affirmative action policy a massive debate in the public sphere which becomes the aspiration of women activists to fight for in the political system. Habermas' view states that a legal product will gain strong legitimacy if in the process of making it through debate and discussion in the public sphere.
Motivation of Santri in Memorizing the Holy Qur'an through Murojaah Activities: Study in Roudlothul Qur'an PPAI Complex
Authors: Nuha Muhammad Ulin
Published: April 2024

Tahfidz is an activity of memorizing the Qur'an. This Qur'an memorization activity is often found in Islamic educational institutions such as Pondok Pesantren, TPQ, Madin to schools/madrasas. This study aims to explore the impact of murojaah activities on motivation in memorizing the Qur'an. Murojaah is the practice of repeating the Qur'an regularly to strengthen students' memorization and understanding. This study used a qualitative approach by collecting data through in-depth interviews with a group of santri who were active in murojaah activities in a pesantren. The results of this study show that murojaah activities have a significant positive impact on motivation to memorize the Qur'an. The santri reported that through murojaah, they felt increased confidence, a stronger desire to memorize, and a deep intrinsic drive to gain blessings from the Qur'an. In addition, santri also revealed that murojaah helped them to maintain and improve their previously learned memorization. This study provides a better understanding of the positive impact of murojaah activities on motivation to memorize the Qur'an. The implication of this study is that the use of murojaah in the Qur'an memorization program can be an effective strategy to motivate students to memorize the Qur'an. Pesantren and teachers can consider integrating murojaah in a structured and sustainable manner in their tahfidz curriculum to increase santri learning motivation and achievement in memorizing the Qur'an.
Prevalence of enteroparasitoses in children enrolled in a municipal day care center of São José dos Campos in the neighborhood of Buquirinha
Authors: Mathias Antonio Sérgio , Gomes Fernanda Klein , Carvalho Marta Lisiane Pereira Pinto de , Nogueira Luciane Maria , Ribeiro Alessandra Lorenti , Santos Sonia Maria Cursino dos
Published: April 2024

Parasitic diseases represent a major public health problem, affecting people of all ages, but do not arouse medical investigative interest. Children are the most affected due to poor hygiene and poor health education. This work aims to analyze the prevalence of parasitosis in children, correlating it with socioeconomic data. Cross-sectional study, carried out in a rural daycare center in the municipality of São José dos Campos, located in the Paraíba Valley, covering children enrolled from 1 to 6 years old regardless of sex. Totaling 57 children; 5% positive for Giardia duodenalis. It is concluded that although the neighborhood has rural characteristics, the number of positive tests can be masked due to the routine prescription and self-medication of antiparasitic drugs.
The repercussions on ISO 30401:2018
Authors: Furtado Schmitz de Souza Gisele , Pereira Bez Fontana Lydia , Mafra Lapolli Édis , Augusto Biz Alexandre , Jose Castro de Almeida Cunha Cristiano , Maria da Silva Solange
Published: April 2024

The present article aimed to analyze the academic repercussion regarding publications dealing with ISO 30401:2018, through an integrative literature review. The objectives were to identify: (i) aspects addressed in research on ISO 30401:2018; (ii) whether the research falls into theoretical or empirical studies; (iii) barriers or facilitators in its implementation; and (iv) relationships between articles and other Knowledge Management concepts. Most research was categorized as theoretical, and among the main converging points in the publications were: Universality of Application, Continuous Improvement Cycle, Integration with other Management Systems, Knowledge Management Culture, and Maturity Models. A challenge to implementation was noted as the norm providing requirements but lacking implementation details, while facilitators included knowledge management culture coupled with leadership roles, as well as the universality of ISO. Relating the aspects covered in the articles to other Knowledge Management concepts, we find Innovation and Competitive Advantage.
Personas anómicas: sobre la falta de certeza y la subjetividad jurídica en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Lell Helga
Published: April 2024

Este trabajo problematiza el concepto jurídico de persona como centro de imputación de normas y obligaciones y asociado a la metáfora de la máscara teatral a la luz de los cambios normativos acaecidos en la pandemia por Covid-19. El punto de partida es pensar la desintegración identitaria y social que resulta de un contexto de anomia en el que la sobreproducción normativa, de vertiginoso cambio y de inseguridad jurídica generan un nuevo tipo de persona. Así, aquí se postula la noción de persona anómica como forma de resaltar el impacto del fenómeno jurídico  sobre esta noción central en teoría general del derecho.
La educación superior en derechos humanos en el sistema universal. Un tema en la agenda de las universidades argentinas
Authors: Cannarozzo Veronica
Published: April 2024

Este artículo toma como punto de partida el reconocimiento del derecho a la educación en el marco del derecho internacional de los derechos humanos en el sistema universal y analiza la forma en que, a través de la explicitación de su finalidad, se fundan las bases para el desarrollo de la educación en derechos humanos (EDH). Durante las últimas décadas se ha dado curso en el ámbito de las Naciones Unidas a una serie de iniciativas para promover la EDH. En ese contexto, el accionar de diferentes órganos de tratados, así como también la tarea de procedimientos especiales, ha señalado a la EDH como recomendación en medidas y/o programas a implementar y desarrollar por los Estados. Este trabajo tiene el propósito de realizar un relevamiento de los aspectos significativos del desarrollo histórico de la EDH  en el sistema universal, visibilizar que la misma forma parte de las obligaciones contraídas por Argentina y que la educación superior no debe permanecer ajena a la temática.
Editorial
Authors: Carranza Omar
Published: April 2024

El presente número de nuestra revista da cuenta de su consolidación como publicación semestral, al mismo tiempo que recoge trabajos provenientes de diversas disciplinas e instituciones, hecho que nos enorgullece.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL BEHAVIOR ON THE WATER BALANCE OF KALIGARANG WATERSHED, CENTRAL JAVA
Authors: Hakim Rohman
Published: April 2024

The increasing population and land needs have led to changes in people's behavior towards the watershed, resulting in indications of disruption of the water balance. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate how community behavior affects the water balance of the Kaligarang watershed. This research is a combination of quantitative and qualitative approaches. The method of withdrawing respondents was purposive sampling. Data collection was done through observation, documentation, questionnaire distribution to respondents and interviews with key persons. Calculation of water balance using the Thorntwaite-Mather method. The results of the water balance calculation show that in periods 1 and 2 there was a surplus from December to April and a deficit from May to November. Deficits tend to increase while surpluses tend to decrease. From period 1 to period 2 the deficit increased by 142 mm and the surplus decreased by 316 mm. The tabulation results show that there are community behaviors that have a negative influence on water balance. This is reinforced by the results of interviews with key figures (key person) stating that environmental behavior has a negative influence on water balance.
A New Theory of Economic Growth: Why Countries’ Per Capita Income Converge or Diverge
Authors:   Directorate General of Revenue Analysis, Federal Board of Revenue, Islamabad, Pakistan, Ahmed Muhammad Ashfaq , Nawaz Nasreen ,   Directorate General of Revenue Analysis, Federal Board of Revenue, Islamabad, Pakistan
Published: April 2024

The main contribution of this research is that based on a model much simpler than Solow growth model, it shows how countries can achieve a persistent economic growth and show a convergence or divergence pattern in per capita income, which can get affected through flow of savings, productive labor and / or capital across countries. It shows that output growth is independent of population growth rate (i.e., opposite to what Solow growth model suggests; according to which national income, saving, investment, and consumption, all grow at the rate of population growth), and rather depends on fractions of savings’ feedback into labor and capital to get more output. The existing literature has the underlying assumption that savings equal capital investment, whereas this article is based on the assumption that a fraction of savings gets invested into labor, which becomes a contributing factor in the long-term economic growth, a result which contradicts Solow growth model’s conclusion that a change in saving rate has no effect on the rate of growth in the long run. The model predicts convergence of per capita output for countries depending on their parameter values, such as savings fraction invested for more output, labor and capital productivity, population growth rate, etc., and it also predicts divergence for different sets of parameter values for two countries.
Queer e orgulhose
Authors: Carvalho Sara Luiza Ferreira
Published: April 2024

Experimentações gráficas que visam demonstrar distintas formas de corpos trans (o meu incluso). Uso diferentes materiais e busco expressar sentimentos alinhados à estética de devires trans e queer de maneira geral. Cada representação visual é feita de forma à contemplar a identidade de bandeiras que levanto, cabendo ao público buscar a interpretação que melhor lhe convém de cada artefato apresentado.
Revisão sistemática de modelos matemáticos para o planejamento operacional de produção de atividades agrícolas
Authors: Rosa Artur Guerra , Reis Silvia Araújo dos , Leitão Fabricio Oliveira , Rosa Andréia Alves
Published: April 2024

O planejamento operacional na agricultura é vital para traduzir estratégias em ações de curto prazo, otimizando a alocação de recursos e auxiliando no processo de tomada de decisão. A gestão eficaz inclui o uso de modelos matemáticos para enfrentar desafios como alocação de mão de obra, cronograma de plantio e outras atividades. Neste ramo, existe uma lacuna de um levantamento dos modelos utilizados no planejamento operacional de produção, o que possibilitaria o reaproveitamento de equações e inspiração para modelagens mais avançadas. O presente estudo teve como objetivo identificar os trabalhos mais relevantes na área, identificando as práticas matemáticas mais utilizadas e quais suas funções para atender as demandas dos interessados. Foi utilizada uma revisão sistemática para a seleção dos artigos, que posteriormente foram codificados e discutidos sobre suas particularidades e relações com seus respectivos temas. Os trabalhos selecionados foram de diversas áreas, focando nas áreas de logística, agendamento do uso de maquinário e planejamentos intrínsecos ao trabalho, como culturas na área agrícola. Os principais modelos utilizados foram lineares, mistos inteiros e heurísticas, com algumas vertentes de outras metodologias, como algoritmos específicos de economia que não se encaixam nestas classificações. O levantamento realizado evidenciou que uma variedade de técnicas de programação pode ser empregada para abordar problemas similares, possibilitando a seleção ou integração de diferentes equações e métodos para resolver novas demandas específicas no contexto do planejamento operacional na produção de atividades agrícolas. Essa flexibilidade na escolha e combinação de abordagens oferece uma ampla gama de opções para enfrentar desafios e otimizar processos nesse campo.
A educação superior e a responsabilidade socioambiental dos meios de produção
Authors: Dias Josival Luiz , Alonso Ricardo Pinha , Godoy Sandro Marcos , Dias Jefferson Aparecido
Published: April 2024

O propósito do presente trabalho é analisar a questão central sobre como assegurar que a propriedade e os meios de produção desempenhem sua função socioambiental visando contribuir efetivamente na preservação ambiental e com a manutenção da vida no planeta. O trabalho, dividido em três partes, começa por explorar o desenvolvimento sustentável, buscando conciliar aspectos econômicos e ambientais, discutindo a relação entre o homem e a natureza ao longo da história. Além disso, apresenta ainda a ideia da Economia do Cosmonauta, desenvolvida por Kenneth Boulding em 1973, a qual baseia-se em uma metáfora sugerindo que o planeta Terra deve ser tratado como uma espaçonave limitada em recursos, em oposição à ideia de um planeta com recursos ilimitados e abundantes. Na segunda parte, aborda a função socioambiental da propriedade e dos meios de produção, analisando o arcabouço jurídico atualmente existente, tanto em nível constitucional como infraconstitucional, assim como práticas empresariais relativas ao tema; além disso apresenta a Política Nacional de Educação Ambiental, a qual visa assegurar o acesso à informação em uma linguagem acessível, com o propósito de promover a formação de uma consciência crítica e fomentar a abordagem ativa das problemáticas ambientais e sociais. A terceira parte apresenta resultados recentes das emissões de gases de carbono, comparando Brasil, Alemanha e Reino Unido, discutindo soluções para que se possa garantir a preservação ambiental. O texto conclui brevemente com a ideia de competência ambiental, composta pelo tripé conhecimento, habilidades e atitudes, destacando a importância das instituições de ensino superior, especialmente universidades, por meios das atividades de extensão universitária, buscarem a integração necessária para alcançar essa competência nas empresas, especialmente para os profissionais ligados aos processos decisórios. O estudo adota uma abordagem dedutiva, iniciando com pesquisa bibliográfica e enriquecendo o texto com dados relativos às informações atualizadas sobre emissões de gases de carbono.
Falar da escola, falar de si, falar do mundo: experiências instituintes no programa de residência pedagógica em histó-ria
Authors: Andrade Everardo Paiva de , Ebecken Adriana Mastrangelo , Dias Junior Walter José Moreira
Published: April 2024

O artigo focaliza um coletivo de formação feito a muitas mãos, com integrantes de dois grupos do Programa de Residência Pedagógica (PRP), financiado pela Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Iniciado em outubro de 2022, o núcleo de História experimenta reflexões a partir da parceria estabelecida entre a Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF) e o Colégio Estadual Manuel de Abreu (MABREU), ambos localizados na cidade de Niterói, Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Parte do pressuposto de que professores e professoras protagonizam não apenas o que se passa no segredo de suas salas de aula, mas também o confronto com a redução democrática implícita nas transformações histórico-sociais e político-econômicas das últimas décadas. Suas vozes, diretamente articuladas, podem fortalecer uma contracultura capaz de enfrentar o silenciamento historicamente imposto, contribuindo para conhecer melhor o ambiente estruturado da educação básica. Focalizando a formação como percurso continuado, o texto envolve estudantes de licenciatura e professores de História da escola pública e da universidade, cujas vozes aparecem nas mônadas dos preceptores e do orientador e nos relatos dos residentes a partir das fichas de autoavaliação produzidas no decorrer do projeto. Desta forma, o texto propõe uma escuta sensível e um diálogo para falar com e entre professores, e não sobre ou para eles, reconhecendo que a pesquisa educacional pode contribuir para fortalecer um novo profissionalismo docente, investindo na busca por modos outros de escrita acadêmica, ao mesmo tempo que valoriza docentes como autores e pesquisadores, e não somente como colaboradores e transmissores dos saberes acadêmicos.
How to Understand the Ineliminable Weakness of Finite Modes in Spinoza
Authors: Soyarslan Sanem
Published: April 2024

According to Spinoza, “ . . . if we suppose that a person perceives his own lack of power because he recognizes that something is more powerful than himself . . . then we conceive that the person is simply understanding himself distinctly . . . ” (Ethics IV, Demonstration to Proposition 53, my italics). What does Spinoza mean by ‘something’ here? Given that there are two kinds of adequate cognition for Spinoza, which one is at stake when we understand that something is more powerful than ourselves? This paper addresses these underexamined questions by considering different ways of conceiving our weakness against the backdrop of Spinoza's epistemological and metaphysical commitments.
Leibniz on Innocent Individual Concepts and Metaphysical Contingency
Authors: Torres Juan Garcia
Published: April 2024

Leibniz claims that for every possible substance S there is an individual concept that includes predicates describing everything that will ever happen to S, if S existed. Many commentators have thought that this leads Leibniz to think that all properties are had essentially, and thus that it is not metaphysically possible for substances to be otherwise than the way their individual concept has them as being. Against this common way of reading Leibniz's views on the metaphysics of modality, this essay develops a model in which individual concepts are innocent; that is, individual concepts are divine ideas that permit God to know everything that will ever happen to all possible substances, if created, but these individual concepts neither require that all properties are had essentially nor require that it is metaphysically necessary for substances to be the way their individual concepts have them as being.
The implementation of CLES+T questionnaire in the Italian nursing bachelor’s degree program for the evaluation of clinical learning environment by nursing students: a study protocol
Authors: Fava Pasquale , Carocci Laura , Carfora Gianluigi
Published: April 2024

BACKGROUND:
The practical training process represents a crucial step in the university process for students on degree courses in the health and medical professions. This discussion is emphasized for nursing students, who, for each stage of the internship, may have the opportunity to enrich themselves in practical terms and to be able to compare themselves with the reality of work physically. Based on this discussion, it is essential to carry out a periodic evaluation of the working realities.
OBJECTIVES:
The main objective of this work is to implement an evaluation tool for the clinical training environment to ensure feedback for both the healthcare facility under consideration and to improve the quality of university clinical training.

METHOD:   
This research study protocol envisages an observational study as the type of study, with recruitment of nursing degree courses to subsequently include students from the various academic years. The study involves the application of the CLES+T questionnaire in participating degree courses, initially to be able to have an overall vision and subsequently to be able to implement it as a permanent evaluation tool.
EXPECTED RESULTS:
It is expected, from the study described in this protocol, that the participating population will consider the questionnaire as a way of critically analysing the clinical environment. A broad participation of the nursing student population and good feedback of the examined environments is expected.
Gambaran Pola Makan dan Aktivitas Fisik pada Lansia Hipertensi di Posyandu Lansia Desa Tremas Pacitan
Authors: Auliya Rahmanda  , Eska Dwi Prajayanti
Published: April 2024

Hypertension is a condition when blood pressure is chronically elevated. From the WHO 2021 data, the global prevalence of hypertension is 1.28 million. From the results of the preliminary study, Arjosari District entered the top 3 with the highest hypertension. The main cause of hypertension in the elderly is diet. Hypertensive elderly who experience a decrease in physical function can cause high blood pressure for a long time. The purpose of this study was to describe the pattern of eating and physical activity in the elderly with hypertension at the Elderly Posyandu, Tremas Pacitan Village. This type of research is descriptive. The sample in the study was 50 respondents with a total sampling technique of sampling. The results showed that the diet in the elderly with hypertension was in the sufficient category for as many as 46 respondents (93, 9%) and less than 3 respondents (6.1%). Physical activity in the elderly with hypertension was 39 respondents (79.6%) moderate, 8 respondents (16.3%) severe, and 2 respondents (4.1%) less. The degree of hypertension in the elderly in Tremas Arjosari Village, Pacitan, showed 46 respondents (93.9%) in grade II hypertension and 3 respondents (6.1%) in grade I. The description of the eating pattern of the elderly in Tremas Pacitan Village shows that 93.9% is sufficient and moderate physical activity is 79.6%.
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Mahasiswa Sarjana Keperawatan Selama Pembelajaran Daring di Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta
Authors: Dini Ika Mawarni  , Endah Sri Wahyuni
Published: April 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected various fields globally, not only the health sector but also the education sector. Online learning is learning without meeting in person but virtually through intermediaries. Central Java is a province that occupies the third position with high Covid cases, namely 138,547 (11.7%) of the total cases in Indonesia. The Surakarta region itself occupies the 23rd position out of 35 regions in Central Java, however, the Surakarta Region experienced the highest deflation compared to other regions on the island of Java. The limitations of adaptation to the online learning process during a pandemic have a negative impact, one of which is anxiety. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of anxiety of undergraduate nursing students during online learning at the University of 'Aisyiyah Surakarta. This type of research is descriptive. Sampling technique using stratified random sampling. The sample in the study was 84 respondents. The instrument in this study used an anxiety questionnaireZung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). The results showed that the level of anxiety in undergraduate nursing students was in the category of moderate anxiety in as much as 1 respondent (1.2%), mild anxiety in 21 respondents (25%), and no anxiety in 62 respondents (73.8%). From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the majority of respondents are in the age range of 19-20 years, as many as 39 respondents (46.4%), and the majority of respondents are female, as many as 50 respondents (59.5%). The description of the anxiety level of undergraduate nursing students during online learning at the University of 'Aisyiyah Surakarta is a majority in the no anxiety category as many as 62 respondents (73.8%).
Pengaruh Senam Otak (Brain Gym) Terhadap Konsentrasi pada Anak di SD Negeri Kerten II Surakarta
Authors: Nada Nurmalasari  , Tri Susilowati
Published: April 2024

The biggest problem experienced by children during learning is lack of concentration. The survey results showed that 73% of elementary school children felt less concentrated. This can be prevented by increasing movement and thought activities that involve the right and left brain. One of them is the brain gym method. Brain gym is a collection of simple movements that aim to connect or unite the mind and body. The aim of the study was to analyze the effect of brain gym on concentration in children at SD Negeri Kerten II Surakarta. The research method is Quasi Experimental Design with a research design of One Group Pre-test and Post-test Design. The sampling technique is total sampling with a total of 36 samples. The research instrument used the Grid Concentration Test. Univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results showed that the majority before the intervention was in the category of very low concentration after the intervention was in the moderate concentration category. The conclusion of the study is that there is an effect of brain gym on concentration in children at SD Negeri Kerten II Surakarta.
Hubungan Usia dan Jenis Kelamin dengan TB MDR
Authors: Sutrisna Marlin , Elsi Rahmadani
Published: April 2024

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a serious health problem with a fairly high prevalence, including MDR TB. Many factors can affect MDR TB. The purpose of this study was to determine the age and sex with MDR TB. The method in this study is quantitative, using descriptive analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in the Jasmine Room of Dr. M Yunus Hospital. The sample in the study amounted to 35 respondents who were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. This study used the chi-square statistical test. The results of this study indicate that most of the respondents 22 (62.9%) suffer from MDR TB, most of the respondents are 17 people (48.6%) in 46 years, more than most of the respondents 20 people (57.1%) are male. - man. The results of the chi-suare test showed that there was a relationship between age and sex with the incidence of MDR TB, with p value <0.05. The conclusion in this study is that age and gender are one of the factors associated with the incidence of MDR TB in the Matahari Room of RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu.
Gambaran Kestabilan Suhu Tubuh Bayi Baru Lahir Yang Dilakukan Inisisasi Menyusui Dini (IMD) di Ruang Bayi RSU Bahagia Makassar
Authors: Sainah Sainah , Surmayanti Surmayanti , Muhammad Sofyan
Published: April 2024

Hypotermia is a condition in wich the body experiences a decrease in core temperature (body temperature <36,5°C). One simple intervention to keep the baby’s temperature stable is Early Breastfeeding  Initiation (EBI). The aim of this study to determine the difference of axillary temperature of newborn between improper EBI group and proper EBI group for 24 hours in RSU Bahagia Makassar. This prospective cohort study was conducted at Aisyiyah Muntilan Hospital. Sixty-two healthy newborns from healthy mothers born in November 2016 who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Subjects were grouped in improper EBI groups (n=32) and proper EBI groups (n=32). Axila temperature measurements were performed at 1st minute, 30th minute, 60th minute, 6th hour, 12th hour, 24th hour. The result of the hypotermic occurrence is more happened on improper EBI than proper EBI. EBI is able to prevent hypothermia during the first 24 hours of newborn life. Infants with proper EBI have a lower risk of hypothermia
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Fatigue pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK)
Authors: Christine Handayani Siburian  , Hamonangan Damanik  , Ratna Dewi  , Meriani Herlina
Published: April 2024

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a preventable and treatable disease characterized by persistent respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation. The existence of sleep disorders experienced by sufferers certainly will not be able to restore and restore the body's condition properly and cannot rest his body properly. This situation results in irritability, fatigue, dizziness, anxiety, and stress which will affect the quality of life of these sufferers. This research design is quantitative which is used to examine certain populations or samples. The method used in this research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach, namely a study to determine the relationship and level of relationship between two or more variables without any effort to influence these variables so that there is no variable manipulation. The number of samples is 30 people with accidental sampling technique. The research results obtained results p value = 0.004. This figure shows a very strong correlation between sleep quality and fatigue in COPD patients. It is suggested that the results of this study can be used as material for policy making in improving health services for patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
Analisis Pengelolaan Obat di Puskesmas Sumaling Kecamatan Mare Kabupaten Bone Tahun 2022
Authors: Hasniati Hasniati , Muh. Yusri Abadi  , Suci Rahmadani
Published: April 2024

The management of drugs at the Sumaling Health Center experienced problems related to the demand for types of drugs that were not in accordance with the previous proposals, meanwhile there were excess types of drugs and there were also shortages of drugs. This study aims to find out information about the analysis of drug management at the Sumaling Health Center, Mare District, Bone Regency. This study uses a qualitative phenomenological approach that produces descriptive data from May-September 2022. Data collection is carried out using in-depth interviews and direct observation techniques. The informants in this study consisted of 7 people consisting of the Head of the Health Center, the Pharmacy Room Coordinator, the Pharmacy Room Staff, the Person in Charge of the Drug Distribution Section of the Health Office and 3 patients at the Sumaling Health Center. The results showed that the selection of drugs made by the Sumaling Health Center. The drug planning stage is carried out once a year. Drug procurement is carried out monthly and quarterly to the Health Office's drug warehouse, but when administering drugs at the Health Office sometimes the drugs are empty. Drugs are received monthly and then sent to the Health Office and then taken by themselves, in contrast to the quarterly Health Office which delivers them to the puskesmas. Inconvenient storage of drugs due to poor ventilation or room temperature which causes damage to drugs. The distribution of drugs at the Sumaling Health Center takes a long time to deliver drugs. The destruction and withdrawal of drugs carried out by the Sumaling Health Center is when there are expired drugs from the health service units and then collected to the puskesmas drug building then the drug management team will take them to the Health Office drug warehouse. To overcome the problem of drug management at the Sumaling Health Center, it is so that the Puskesmas will pay more attention to the applicable pharmaceutical service standards.
Identifikasi Kelengkapan Pengisian Rekam Medis Elektronik Pasien Rawat Inap di RSKD Duren Sawit Jakarta Tahun 2022
Authors: Munazhifah Munazhifah , Noor Yulia  , Deasy Rosmala Dewi  , Puteri Fannya
Published: April 2024

Medical records must be made in writing, complete, and clear or electronically. Electronic health record is an electronic medical record which is an access in managing patient health information that is generated every time a patient accesses medical care. Medical records must be completed within 24 hours with a 100% completeness percentage. This study aims to determine the percentage of completeness of electronic medical records of inpatients at Duren Sawit Hospital, Jakarta. The research method uses a descriptive method with a quantitative analysis approach. A sample of 77 electronic medical records of inpatients uses a purposive sample (consideration sample). The results of the study: there is no Standard Operating Procedure for Electronic Medical Records that serves as a guide in working. From the analysis, it was found that the completeness of filling was 84% ​​and the incompleteness was 16%. It has not reached the minimum standard that has been set by the Ministry of Health, which is 100%. (The most complete component is the patient identity component with a percentage of 100%, while the lowest completeness is an important report component 65%). Several factors cause incomplete medical records, namely: The large number of patients, senior doctors who do not understand technology, and computer systems and networks that sometimes error/down. Suggestions are made for Standard Operating Procedures for filling out Electronic Medical Records, mentoring and socializing to senior doctors and officers contacting related parties so that they can complete medical records immediately (< 24 hours).
Studi Kasus : Asuhan Keperawatan TN. A dengan Intervensi Terapi Rileksasi Benson dalam Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di RSUD dr. T. C. Hillers Maumere
Authors: Rosa Myastica M.J Nurak  , Anggia Riske Wijayanti
Published: April 2024

Diabetes Mellitus is a serious chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin (a hormone that regulates blood sugar or glucose), or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. According to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) in 2010, Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic diseases with characteristic hyperglycemia that occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. This study aims to apply the Benson relaxation therapy intervention to reduce blood sugar levels. The type/research design used is descriptive method with a case study approach, sample 1 client. The approach used is the nursing care approach which includes the identification of data from the results of the assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. Benson relaxation therapy was carried out for 3 days. Data collection techniques used the medical surgical nursing care assessment format, observation and literature study. The results of this study show that case studies show patients with DM who have nursing problems of blood glucose instability who have a main complaint of weak body, frequent urination at night, often dry and cold and the results of laboratory tests found an increase in blood sugar levels. The conclusion from the results of this case study research is that in nursing care for DM patients the main problem that must be resolved is to lower blood sugar levels.
Pengaruh Employee Engagement Terhadap Turnover Intention Perawat Dari RS Grestelina Makassar Tahun 2022
Authors: Nur Miftahul Janna  , Mene Paradilla
Published: April 2024

Turnover intention is the degree of tendency of the attitude that employees have to find a new job elsewhere or the existence of a plan to leave the company within a predetermined period. A high turnover rate will have a negative impact on the organization, including the loss of quality human resources, an increase in human resource costs in the form of training costs that have been invested in employees who leave to the cost of recruitment and retraining and the loss of work culture values in the company. One way to reduce the high turnover intention of the workforce by increasing the positive attachment of individual employees to the organization and organizational value is called Employee Engagement. This study aims to analyze the effect of employee engagement on the turnover intention of nurses at Grestelina Hospital Makassar. The type of research carried out is quantitative research using observational studies with a cross sectional study design. The sample in this study used a total sampling of 188 nurses at Grestelina Makassar Hospital. The results showed that the turnover intention of nurses at Grestelina Hospital was 50.5% with the most influential dimension on turnover intention from the employee engagement variable, namely dedication with a sig value of 0.045. The conclusion that employee engagement of 0.019<0.05 with a value of 12.6%, had a significant effect on the turnover intention of nurses at Grestelina Hospital Makassar. Researchers can then conduct research with qualitative methods to dig deeper into research variables.
Determinan Faktor Penyebab Dismenore pada Remaja Putri di Desa Lubuk Sukon Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun 2022
Authors: Yuli Zuhkrina  , Martina Martina
Published: April 2024

Menstrual is the process of the release of the endometrium physiologically where there are many blood vessels, who take place every once a month. But there were several problems that a possible at the time menstrual, one of them is dysmenorrhea, of a back, pain head. Problem painful menstruation (dysmenorrhea) to a problem often complained by woment at when they sought treatment to the doctor or health workers. Pain because imbalance progesterone so as to cause abdominal cramps the bottom even up to the waist. Prostaglandins that high levels will result in contraction the more powerful, so that the pains that percelved has also strong. The kind of research is quantitative with the design descriptive approach in cross sectional study. Research located village the Lubuk Sukon, time of the research commenced on the 10 up to 15 October 2022. Population even all adolescent girls was 11 up to 20 years were 70 respondents. The sample overall sampling. Data collection through the distribution of the questionnaire. Design data analysis use univariat and bivariat analysis, and analysis using the chi-square α = 0,05 (degrees trust 95%). Conclusion is them relations between the ages of menarche, family history and behavior eat with dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls.
Pengaruh Back Exercise Terhadap Keluhan Low Back Pain (LBP) pada Pekerja Area Sorting di TPA Talang Gulo Kota Jambi
Authors: Dewita Afifah Kurnia , Rumita Ena Sari  , Willia Novita Eka Rini  , David Kusmawan  , Oka Lesmana
Published: April 2024

Low back pain is the most common musculoskeletal disorder experienced by workers, one of which is sorting workers. Back exercise is useful for strengthening the abdominal and back muscles so that the body is physiologically upright. This study aimed to determine the effect of back exercise on complaints of low back pain in TPA Talang Gulo sorting workers, in Jambi City. This type of research was a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental method. The research population was the Talang Gulo landfill sorting workers with a sample of 34 people. Data collection used questionnaires and visual analogue scale (VAS) pain scale sheets. The results of data analysis used the chi-square test to show that there was no relationship between age (p=0.363>0.05), gender (p=0.202>0.05), years of service (p=0.1000>0.05), and BMI (p=0.1000>0.05). Then, there is a relationship between exercise habits (p= 0.004<0.05), workload (p= 0.021<0.05), repetition (p =0.029<0.05), and work attitude (p = 0.010<0.05). On complaints of low back pain in sorting workers at TPA Talang Gulo. The paired sample t-test data analysis shows an effect of back exercise on complaints of low back pain (p=0.000 <0.021).There is a relationship between exercise habits, workload, repetition, and work attitude with complaints of lower back pain, and back exercise exercises affect complaints of low back pain in Talang Gulo TPA Sorting workers.Sorting workers exercise at least 3 times a week to reduce complaints of low back pain, apply good work attitudes such as not slouching and stretching while working on their hands and waist.
Analisis Faktor Ergonomi pada UMKM Batik Tradisional Kediri
Authors: Hilda Fauziyah  , Budhi Setianto  , Muh Agus Ainur Rosyid  , Oktofa Setia P
Published: April 2024

UMKM Traditional Batik located in Kediri is a batik woven craft area that has been established since the 1950s which processes raw products in the form of threads into semi-finished products in the form of cloth and finished products such as sarongs, batik clothes. The batik production process itself still uses simple tools and the process is done manually without tools and the technology used is a hereditary heritage. The risk of ergonomic hazards in traditional batik  has several working postures when carrying out the process of making traditional batik such as standing, sitting or squatting. For this reason, this study aims to assess ergonomic factors in traditional batik workers at Traditional Batik SMEs. The method used in this research is using SNI 9011:2021. The sample of this research is traditional batik craftsmen in Kediri, totaling 10 respondents. Based on the results of observations on traditional Batik  in Kediri using SNI 9011: 2021, the results showed that the working posture of traditional batik workers was classified as in the medium category. Complaints experienced by batik workers in traditional Batik found that most experienced complaints on the shoulders and back. Traditional Batik owners should make improvements to the ergonomic seating of traditional batik workers according to the body posture of the workers, doing regular stretching.
Gambaran Resiko Ergonomi Menggunakan Metode (NBM) pada Karyawan Kantor PT.PLN (Persero) Surabaya Selatan
Authors: Achmad Isya Nyoman  , Abdul Hakim Zakkiy Fasya  , British Shimahero  , Reza Maulana Nur Hidayat
Published: April 2024

In today's use of computers has a very diverse function in human activities, it is found that most office workers complete more than 75% of the duration of their work sitting in front of the computer.  Computer users or office workers often experience health problems related to Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSDs) is a health problem that can reduce the function of muscles, tendons, nerves, blood vessels, bones, and ligaments caused by awkward posture, ergonomic risks that often occur in office workers. The research method used is an analytical method. February 2023. PT PLN (Persero) UP3 South Surabaya has six ULP, namely Rungkut ULP, Darmo Permai ULP, Dukuh Kupang ULP, Ngagel ULP, Gedangan ULP. There were 50% of respondents aged >35 years, male gender 55%, working period >10 years 64%, and 68% work duration for 6-8 working hours.  The results of the NBM analysis provide information on changes in the distribution of musculoskeletaldisorders (MSDs) complaint rates of office workers are not sick (TS) = 4 5%, somewhat sick (AS) = 43.1%, sick (S) = 10.5%, very sick (SS) = 2.4%. The most dominant type of complaint for S complaint levels both before and after work is "pain in the waist and back". Scoring using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire occurs in the upper neck, lower neck, back and waist. Control that can be done to minimize these complaints can be in the form of stretching every 2 hours for 10-15 minutes and regular exercise.  In addition, you can also socialize the importance of office ergonomics in the office area using poster media.
Gambaran Tingkat Kejenuhan (Burnout) dan Motivasi Sembuh Klien Rehabilitasi Narkoba di Plato Foundation
Authors: Fahrizal Amin Nurfaizi  , Atik Qurrota A’ Yunin Al Isyrofi  , Savira Auliya Abdullah
Published: April 2024

Drug abusers experience several difficulties while undergoing rehabilitation programs, one of which is a lack of motivation to recover. Lack of self-motivation causes several problems for drug abusers in rehabilitation, one of which is boredom which can hinder the recovery process. Motivation and boredom of drug rehabilitation patients need to be considered because they greatly affect the success of the rehabilitation process. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of saturation and recovery motivation of drug rehabilitation clients at Plato Foundation. This research uses a descriptive quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach method and data collection is done by distributing questionnaires to 15 respondents with a sampling method, namely the total population. Based on the results of the study, it shows that 60% of respondents do not experience saturation and 40% experience feelings of saturation and as many as 80% of respondents have high recovery motivation and 20% of respondents have low recovery motivation. The role of activities and activities greatly affects the motivation and burnout of drug abusers while undergoing a rehabilitation program.