bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
การศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างการเสพติดบุหรี่และภาวะซึมเศร้าและภาวะวิตกกังวล
Authors:   , ท้วมเสม จุฑามาศ
Published: December 2024

งานวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อศึกษาความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างภาวะซึมเศร้าและภาวะวิตกกังวลกับการเสพติดบุหรี่ โดยประเมินภาวะซึมเศร้าและวิตกกังวลด้วยแบบประเมินที่ดัดแปลงจาก Depression anxiety and stress scale (DASS-21) ความรุนแรงของการเสพติดนิโคตินด้วยแบบประเมิน Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence (FTND) และความรุนแรงของการเสพติดบุหรี่ทางจิตใจและสังคมด้วยแบบทดสอบ “ทาไมคุณยังสูบบุหรี่อยู่” โดยศึกษาเชิงวิเคราะห์แบบตัดขวาง ดาเนินงานวิจัย ณ หน่วยโรคระบาดทางเดินหายใจและเวชบาบัดผู้ป่วยวิกฤติ รพ.จุฬาลงกรณ์ และคลินิกฟ้าใส รพ.ตารวจ เก็บข้อมูลระหว่างเดือนมิถุนายนถึงธันวาคม 2555 โดยการสัมภาษณ์และให้ผู้เข้าร่วมงานวิจัยทาแบบสอบถาม วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลด้วย SPSS 14.0 ผู้เข้าร่วมงานวิจัยเป็นผู้เสพติดบุหรี่ที่มีอายุตั้งแต่ 18 ปีขึ้นไปและมาเข้ารับบริการเลิกบุหรี่เป็นครั้งแรก โดยการศึกษานี้มีผู้เข้าร่วมงานวิจัย 104 คน (ชาย 90 คน และหญิง 14 คน) ผู้ป่วยใน 47 คน ผู้ป่วยนอก 57 คน อายุ 18-74 ปี ระยะเวลาเฉลี่ยของการสูบบุหรี่ (+ SD) 24+ 13 ปี จานวนบุหรี่ที่สูบเฉลี่ย (+ SD) 15 + 12 มวนต่อวัน จานวนครั้งที่เคยเลิกบุหรี่เฉลี่ย (+ SD) 1.40 + 1.89 ครั้ง ผลการวิจัยพบว่า 41.3% ของผู้เข้าร่วมงานวิจัยมีภาวะซึมเศร้า (Depression score >10) และ 63.5% มีภาวะวิตกกังวล (Anxiety score >8) คะแนน FTND เฉลี่ย (+ SD) 4.39+2.5 เมื่อวิเคราะห์โดยใช้ Pearson’s Correlation พบว่าการเสพติดนิโคตินมีความสัมพันธ์กับภาวะซึมเศร้าและภาวะวิตกกังวลอย่างมีนัยสาคัญทางสถิติ (p = 0.033, 0.012 ตามลาดับ) และพบว่าการเสพติดบุหรี่ทางจิตใจและสังคมมีความสัมพันธ์กับภาวะซึมเศร้าและภาวะวิตกกังวลอย่างมีนัยสาคัญทางสถิติ (p = 0.024, 0.003 ตามลาดับ) จากการศึกษานี้แสดงให้เห็นว่ามีความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างการเสพติดบุหรี่และภาวะซึมเศร้าและวิตกกังวล ดังนั้นจึงควรมีการประเมินภาวะซึมเศร้าและภาวะวิตกกังวลในผู้เสพติดบุหรี่ก่อนดาเนินการช่วยเลิกบุหรี่และพิจารณาใช้ยาหรือพฤติกรรมบาบัดในผู้ที่มีภาวะซึมเศร้าหรือวิตกกังวลซึ่งอาจเพิ่มโอกาสในการเลิกบุหรี่สาเร็จได้มากขึ้น
Pedagogy of lucid dreams — a new direct lightning activity in the context of an inclusive paradigm
Authors: Voznyuk O. V.
Published: December 2024

Some facts about the benefits of lucid dreaming pedagogy in the context of educational activities and life are considered, which can be taken into account by educators working with children and youth with special educational needs. Children of two groups are considered: children with special mental and psychological needs and children with specific problems in the context of sensory and motor functions of the body. Children with physical problems cannot be fully rehabilitated; in some cases, such children are unhappy due to significant impairments in their motor functions. According to the paradigm of the “world created by God as just”, such children can and should be happy and find fulfillment in the social environment, in learning and in physical activity. For this purpose, the authors propose to apply the “pedagogy of lucid dreaming,” which shows that lucid dreams are the most important educational resource. The “pedagogy of lucid dreaming” is conceptualized. It turns out that according to the spiritual and religious paradigm, which expresses the dictum that “God created a just world,” children with special educational needs should be full-fledged social beings, successful and happy in our world. As a special psychophysiological state of the human body, dreams are a kind of “parallel” reality, psychophysiologically equivalent to this reality. If the main task of a human being as a representative of Homo sapiens is to cognize and master the inner and outer worlds, then sleep accounts for about a third of the manifestation of these worlds, measured in the time of human life. Thus, a person is immersed in dreams for many years of his or her life. The nature of this “somnambulistic reality” remains largely a mystery that can be understood using both objective experimental data and subjective control data. The latter can be an effective heuristic tool for understanding the phenomenon of “REM sleep” with dreams, in which people, as a rule, do not control their behavior and are not aware of themselves. At the same time, the main theoretical and practical toolkit of lucid dreaming pedagogy is the concept of functional asymmetry of the human brain hemispheres, which reveals three strategies of human reflection and mastery of the world: right-hemispheric, left-hemispheric, interhemispheric — paradoxical, meditative, which combines the first two strategies, when artistic and rational thinking activities as two polar strategies of cognition of the world are integrated within one person.
Academic integrity: peculiarities of popularization in Ukrainian universities
Authors: Surnina-Dalekorey О. А.
Published: December 2024

The study raises the problem of popularizing the culture of academic integrity in higher education institutions of Ukraine. The author analyzes the origin and meaning of the term "academic integrity", explores the international experience of implementing academic integrity as a moral and ethical value in a modern university. In the article, academic honesty is presented as an integral component of the entire process of learning, scientific research, and creativity. The author reveals the reasons for the growing attention to the problems of academic integrity in Ukraine and analyzes in detail the events dedicated to the problems of academic integrity that are actively held today in the educational and scientific Ukrainian academic environment, such as round tables, conferences, research and educational domestic and international projects, webinars, online courses, etc. A detailed analysis of domestic and international large-scale sociological studies on the problems of the academic culture of students and the reasons for its deformation deserves special attention. According to the results of the surveys, the author summarizes that academic dishonesty is quite widespread in Ukrainian universities, but it is quite comparable to student fraud in other countries. The rationalization of the reasons for academic dishonesty among Ukrainian students and students of higher education abroad is comparable. As a rule, students justify the violation of norms of academic integrity by external circumstances and referring to the lack of practical value of tasks for their professional training, the irrelevance and uninterestingness of such tasks. The author analyzes what measures modern Ukrainian universities resort that to develop and popularize the values of academic culture and establish high moral and ethical qualities of participants in the educational process, and what role the internal normative and regulatory documents of universities play in this. The author comes to the conclusion that a correct understanding of academic honesty and a high level of information culture are the basis of the functioning of a modern higher school.
Formación metropolitana sin planificación
Authors: Fedele Javier , Galimberti Cecilia , Barenboim Cintia
Published: December 2024

Metropolitan areas are territorial formations that arise from the intensification and interrelation of activities within an expanded space beyond the primary compact city. There comes a moment in the phases of transformation when this metropolitan formation accelerates, especially when territorial connection infrastructures transcend their role of mobility to become vectors of urban growth and enhance land use modalities. This shift towards a new territorial scale is what the article addresses, studying the western sector of the Metropolitan Area of Rosario. It begins with a historical analysis of the urbanization process, identifying the main catalysts of changes in land occupation and use; then focusing on the last two decades, particularly investigating the central role of the residential market as a promoter of new urbanizations, in contrast to outdated planning instruments or those that act as mere facilitators. Imbalances are recognized as a result of extensive sectors of rapid and discontinuous growth, supported by these radial territorial traces, without sufficient infrastructure and entirely dependent on employment and services from the primary city. A metropolitan formation without planning, as it lacks the sub-centralities and urban amenities typical of areas in an advanced state.
Effect of Teachers’ Professional Development on Classroom Management at Higher Secondary Level
Authors: Fahd Naveed Kausar  , Furrukh Bashir  , Altaf Hussain  , Rashid Ahmad
Published: December 2024

Since effective pre- and in-service teachers’ professional development (TPD) on classroom management (CM) as an organizational and instructional factor practiced in school classrooms is important in providing adequate practical knowledge on how teachers can prevent, control, and manage student disruptive behaviours in lessons, student conduct in classrooms, and proactively supervise and manage disruptive behaviours to promote positive learning environment and student conduct in classrooms. Effective professional development interventions build teachers’ knowledge and actual use of appropriate and positive classroom expectations, effective behavioral repertoire, and effective instructional practices. Professional development focuses thus on the strengthening of these competencies to assure that plan for dealing with these challenges can be implemented and learners supported in the classroom. The purpose of the study to ascertain the extent of professional development and classroom management, impact and interaction between PD and CM. The population included all higher secondary schools and colleges. Convenience and purposive sampling were used, though, the technique used in the research was multistage sampling. The tools used in the study were questionnaire. Quantitative data was analyzed using arithmetic mean, standard deviation, Pearson’s coefficient of correlation and simple regression analysis. Statistical data analysis was done using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. The study findings showed teachers’ PD had highly significant effect on CM at higher secondary level.
Assessing the Liaison between Financial Risk and Profitability in Islamic Finance: A Critical Analysis
Authors: Muhammad Rizwan Kamran  , Muhammad Ijaz Khan  , Saima Khurshid  , Aisha Saleem  , Muhammad Sajid
Published: December 2024

The aim of study is to empirically analyze the impact of financial risk on the profitability of Islamic banks. To fulfill the aim of study, required data, ranging from 2018 to 2022, were obtained from the database of World Bank, Global Economy, Trading Economy and annual reports. Unit root test and ordinary least square models were used to normalize the data and to estimate the relation of financial risk with profitability respectively. It was determined that credit risk and liquidity risk had no relation with profitability and lagged return on asset had positive significant relationship. Study had not found any relationship between financial risk and performance of Islamic Banks.
Impact of Anxiety on Aggression in Group Settings: Implications for Team Cohesion and Conflict Resolution
Authors: Muhammad Anwer  , Zahid Wali Shah  , Hassan Latif Shaikh  , Mehwish Iqbal
Published: December 2024

This study examines the relationship between anxiety, aggression, and team dynamics in group settings, exploring how anxiety-induced aggression impact team cohesion and the capacity to deal with conflict effectively. The supposition was that high levels of anxiety increase aggression, impairing cohesion in the team, the successful resolution of conflict, and overall performance of a team. A sample of 200 participants was drawn from several types of groups, including workplace teams, academic groups, and sports teams. The state-trait anxiety inventory measured the anxiety level. The levels of aggression were measured through the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire. Team cohesion was found using a group satisfaction and communication questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, regression analysis, and group comparisons are the type of analyses used. Descriptive statistics revealed mean anxiety scores of 45.3 (SD = 6.2), aggression with a mean score of 52.4 (SD = 8.1), and cohesion values with a mean of 39.7 (SD = 5.4). The correlation analysis obtained a positive relation of anxiety to aggression (r = 0.62, p < 0.01) and a negative correlation value of anxiety to cohesion (r = -0.45, p < 0.05). Regression analysis confirmed that anxiety was a powerful predictor of aggression, β = 0.58, p < 0.01; and higher aggression was a significant negative predictor of team cohesion, β = -0.43, p < 0.05. Thus, the importance of managing anxiety in groups is put forward with respect to fostering a conducive environment for team cohesion and effectiveness. According to the study, "workplace wellness programs, anxiety management workshops, and conflict resolution strategies ease the negative effects of anxiety-driven aggression on the dynamics of the team." "Future studies may explore anxiety in different types of groups and use longitudinal methods to understand long-term effects.
Regulatory Framework for Artificial Intelligence in the Legal System of Pakistan
Authors: Ishfaq Ahmad  , Dr. Faiz Bakhsh  , Muhammad Faisal  , Sajid Sultan
Published: December 2024

Progressively more people are living to at least the age of 60 years and at least a quarter of the global population is expected to be 60 years or older by 2050 (United Nations, 2023). This demographic transition, driven by declining fertility rates and increased life expectancy, is accompanied by a notable trend: more people are returning to the workplace or taking up part-time jobs after retirement, which implies that the number of retirees doing so is on the rise. In the United States, about 29 percent of retirees resume work (DE Silver, 2023), and 47 percent of men aged from 60 to 64 years go back to work within the first ten years of retirement in Canada (Statistic Canada, 2023). Such changes in the social contract require that current and future advancements in post-retirement employment be analyzed and understood about antecedents and consequences of career concepts and management of human capital in organizations. There is relatively little literature published on retirement, however, the few extant literature are silent on what motivates retirees back into work and the effects on organizational performance. Therefore, this paper attempts to fill this gap by reviewing the literature on post-retirement employment, with particular emphasis on antecedents and consequences of decisions to re-employment retirees. It stresses the significance of integration and synthesis of findings for better understanding of the subject by specialists of different branches of knowledge, including sociology, psychology, and economics in the framework of HRM for the sake of improved strategic planning and policy-making. Finally, an analysis is made regarding demographic effects on workers in the organization as well as the effects of the retiring baby-boomers and the shortage of workers expected to ensue. It speaks about the possibilities of reemploying older workers as having implications to reduce workforce shortages, especially when it comes to specialized occupational positions. Last but not least; the paper sums up the social equity functions of retirees, retirees' responsibilities in family and community, and difficulties experienced in the process of retirement. Thus, the goal to expand the existing knowledge about retirees’ quality of life and the effects of work after retirement on the individual and organizational levels will be achieved through attending to the aspects identified above. Indeed, this research is valuable for enriching modern theories on career development and human resource management, and for understanding how retirees’ skills and experience can be utilized in the interest of both the employment market and the social well-being of the community.
An Overview the Development of International Arbitration: A Comparative Study in Perspective of Pakistan and the China
Authors: Abida Mumtaz  , Khurram Baig  , Ansar Abbas  , Fariha Malik
Published: December 2024

This research provides a comparative analysis of the evolution of international arbitration in Pakistan and China by competing their legal frameworks the evolution of institutions and main challenges the two countries face in adopting international arbitration. It examines the development history of arbitration laws and the application of laws such as the New York Convention, and how each country's legal system has been adapted to comply with global arbitration standards. The building foundation for its arbitration framework in Pakistan is covered with Arbitration Act of 1940 and Recognition and Enforcement (Agreement and Foreign Arbitral Award), 2011. On the other hand, China has scored some notable achievements in the establishment of arbitration institutions, such as the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission (CIETAC), and incorporated modern arbitrations into current laws. Essential elements of the theme of the research include the role of arbitration institutions, enforcement mechanisms and the way how domestic political and economic factors affect the practice of arbitration. Furthermore, the work also explores the difficulties that both nations encounter, such as the problem of unawareness of arbitration, subordination by the judiciary, and demand for more transparence. The study finishes seeking the improvement of international arbitration in the two jurisdictions through legal reforms, institutional support, and enhanced enforcement measures.
Transforming Proofreading into Profits: Entrepreneurship Opportunities in English Education
Authors: Waluyo Gatot Hadi , Adawiyah Dita , Muazza Muazza
Published: December 2024

This study looks at how the increasing use of English worldwide affects the proofreading industry, which is expected to grow to a $72.1 billion market by 2023. It examines the strategies used by business owners to start and grow their proofreading businesses, especially as the demand for flawless proofreading services increases. These services are crucial for making texts clear, well-organized, and accurate. Facing issues like too many businesses entering the market and rapid technological changes, this research aims to identify successful ways for businesses to stand out and adapt. The study uses detailed research methods, such as in-depth reviews of theories on starting a business, market trends, competition, and technology. It suggests that proofreading businesses should focus on specific areas, use technology to work more efficiently and accurately, and make sure they deliver quality work quickly. The research highlights the importance of always learning, keeping up with new technology, and listening to what customers have to say as key ways to stay competitive in a changing market. These suggestions provide a guide for beginners in the proofreading industry on how to be successful and maintain their business over time. By following these guides, new businesses can handle the challenges of the market and position themselves well among competitors.
The Effectiveness of the Implementation of Merdeka Curriculum Physical Learning Strategies on Motivation and Student’s Achievement
Authors: Arizona Wendy , Rahman Andi , Putri Siti Ayu Risma
Published: December 2024

The study focused on increasing student motivation and academic achievement in physical education, sports, and health (PJOK) subjects at PGRI Kundi Junior High School by implementing Merdeka curriculum-based strategies. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data was gathered through in-depth interviews, observations, and questionnaires involving 10 eighth-grade students, 2 teachers of physical education, sports, and health subjects, and the school principal. The data analysis revealed that both teachers and students experienced improved learning motivation and academic outcomes. The collaborative approach between teachers and students fostered a more relevant and dynamic learning environment, further enhancing the quality of education. The effectiveness of this strategy highlights the potential for more contextual and relevant learning methods that align with the demands of the Merdeka curriculum. By engaging students in a more flexible, student-centered curriculum, their enthusiasm and commitment to learning are significantly heightened. The positive changes in teaching methods and assessments have not only improved students’ physical skills but also supported their overall academic performance. This approach has proven particularly beneficial in fostering a deeper connection between students and their learning processes. Teachers play a crucial role in maintaining this momentum by continually adapting their strategies to the evolving needs of their students. The success of the Merdeka curriculum in this context suggests that similar approaches could be effective in other subjects as well. Ultimately, this model presents a promising avenue for enhancing educational outcomes in diverse learning environments.
The Impact Of Financial Technology Service Users On Not Paying Online Loan Bills Is Linked To Positive Law
Authors: Zahia Reyna , Surahmad Surahmad
Published: December 2024

Financial Technology (Fintech) is a financial service that uses a technology base that makes it easier for transactions to be carried out anywhere and at any time. Currently, one of the services in Indonesia is Financial Technology or Fintech which is developing rapidly, especially online loans because it has been proven that many people are interested. The existence of online loans or peer to peer lending as a form of financial technology (fintech) is the impact of technological advances which offer many loans with easier and more flexible terms and conditions compared to conventional financial institutions such as banks. This development must be accompanied by good legal instruments to avoid existing risks. The research method used is normative research with a statutory approach. The results of this research refer to several articles. Namely. Article 1320 of the Civil Code, so that an agreement arises from an agreement. Then, Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 77/POJK.01/2016 concerning Information Technology-Based Money Lending and Borrowing, Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection
Improvement of Spatial Quality in Area of Pilgrimage Tourism in Satui Barat Village, Tanah Bumbu Regency
Authors: Revayanti Ina , Gunawan Sajidin Mukhlis
Published: December 2024

The development of tourism areas is closely related to improving the spatial quality of an area, but what happens if the tourism area is in a densely populated residential area with various characteristics of slums. Infrastructure, facilities and supporting utilities are not only built for the tourism area but also efforts to develop the local residential area so that it is in line with the image of improving the spatial quality of the tourism area. West Satui Village has a pilgrimage tourism area Makom Jati Keramat which is located in a residential area. With the approach and method of qualitative and quantitative analysis, improving the spatial quality of the tourism area can produce concepts and strategies for handling residential areas and developing pilgrimage tourism areas in West Satui Village, Satui District, Tanah Bumbu Regency.
Structural shifts in the Baltic States’ foreign trade
Authors:   Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Varnavskii Vladimir G.
Published: December 2024

Professor Gennady Fedorov, Doctor of Geography and a distinguished Soviet and Russian researcher, made a significant contribution to the study of economic development in the Baltic states, particularly in their economic relations with Russia. His work consistently underscored the importance of trade with Russia for the Baltic economies and its impact on regional production of goods and services. Recent geopolitical shifts have triggered profound structural changes in international trade. This article examines the trade in goods within the Baltic states, as well as between these states and third countries, including Russia. It evaluates the long- and short-term structural shifts in commodity flows, utilizing a comparative analysis of export and import trends based on the latest international statistics. The study covers the period from 2004 to 2024, drawing on annual statistics from 2004—2023 and more granular quarterly and monthly data for 2021—2024, sourced from UN/UNCTAD, Eurostat, WTO, and the World Bank. Employing methods of statistical and structural analysis and Trade Intensity Index (TII) calculations, the article investigates two hypotheses. The first hypothesis, proposing a general increase in the TII between the Baltic states from 2004 to 2023, is partially supported; Lithuania’s exports deviate from the overall trend due to the country’s strong trade links with Poland and Germany. The second hypothesis, asserting the adaptability of Baltic business to geo-economic and geopolitical stresses — including sustained trade with Russia—has been fully confirmed. The article identifies commodity groups where export and import flows between the Baltic states and Russia increased between 2021 and 2023, highlighting potential niches for Russia to maintain or expand its presence.
Dynamics of differentiation of rural North-West of Russia: main trends and features
Authors:   St. Petersburg Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kostyaev Alexander I. , Nikonova Galina N. ,   St. Petersburg Federal Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: December 2024

Excessive differentiation and polarisation in rural development lead to spatial compression, fragmentation, and social desertification, increasingly evident across many regions. This study aims to identify the trends, features and patterns of rural population differentiation in Russia’s North-West at interregional and intraregional levels. Methodologically, it adopted an approach that views rural space differentiation as a product of the combined influence of the agro-industrial complex system and the ‘urban–rural’ system. The changes of interest were studied from the industrial, demographic and settlement perspectives, with a focus on indicators such as changes in acreage and livestock between 1989, 2007 and 2023, and the size of the rural population and the number of residents per rural settlement between 2002, 2010 and 2020. The trends are investigated at the levels of regions — Leningrad, Novgorod and Pskov — and their municipalities. Hypotheses regarding the impact of the rental mechanism and core-periphery relations on the development differentiation of district territories were tested and largely confirmed. In the study regions, areas with varying rates of increase and decrease in acreage and livestock, including zones of compression and fragmentation, were identified, along with areas where the rural population grew or declined. Spatial differentiation in terms of resident per settlement ratio is shown to largely coincide with areas experiencing the most dynamic rural population change. The study concludes that, under the baseline scenario, the development of rural spaces in the Novgorod and Pskov regions will likely intensify their polarisation with the Leningrad region and lead to socio-demographic desertification of non-urbanised areas. The findings highlight the need for significant organisational and economic measures, engaging both public and private investments from outside these regions.
El impacto en la salud mental por complicaciones de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles en la población adulta mayor en la última década en Latinoamérica
Authors: Guerrero Ramos Jhoselyn Misheel , Rivera Mora Luis Felipe , Pilco Toscano Cynthia Elizabeth , Montero Arias Fausto Johao
Published: December 2024

El impacto de las enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles (ECNT) en la salud mental de los adultos mayores de Latinoamérica representa un desafío significativo para su calidad de vida. Es así que enfermedades como hipertensión, diabetes mellitus y patologías cardiovasculares incrementan la prevalencia de trastornos psicológicos como depresión, ansiedad y estrés. Estos problemas están asociados con factores como dolor crónico, pérdida de independencia y aislamiento social, agravando las condiciones físicas y emocionales de esta población. El objetivo de este estudio es identificar los problemas de salud mental que enfrentan los adultos mayores con ECNT en la región Latinoamericana durante la última década. Se realizó una revisión narrativa mediante una búsqueda de 49 artículos, tesis y documentos oficiales, seleccionándose 27 trabajos relacionados con el tema. Los resultados revelan que la depresión es el problema de salud mental más frecuente en este grupo, afectando el autocuidado y contribuyendo al deterioro cognitivo y funcional. Además, el aislamiento social amplifica el impacto psicológico de las ECNT. Por lo que se concluye que un enfoque multidisciplinario que integre atención médica, psicológica y social es esencial para abordar estas problemáticas y estrategias como redes de apoyo, programas comunitarios y tratamiento psicológico adecuado son fundamentales para mejorar la calidad de vida de los adultos mayores en la región.
M19 Oxygen Concentrator
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

Interview: M19 Oxygen Concentrator Vaibhav Chhabra organised the development of an oxygen concentrator during the Covid19 pandemic. The present version is called M19 Oxygen Concentrator.

by the Open make team, Vaibhav Chhabra.
Interview summary: audiomoth
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

Interview: audiomoth Alex Rogers is a Professor of Computer Science who lead the team that developed the audiomoth, a low-price passve sound recorder used for biodiversity monitoring in the wild.

by the Open make team, Alex Rogers.
Open.Make kickoff meeting.
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

On October 7th 2021, the Open.Make project kickoff meeting took place at the Charité campus in Mitte. The three research partners/labs, the project officer from the Berlin University Alliance (BUA) and three invited external partners presented and discussed their respective works. It was a successful meeting as it offered a broad overview of the benefits of open hardware in academia and beyond.
LNDW2024: BUA mobile lab presentation
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

This post is in German, an English summary and alt text to images will be added in the coming weeks. Aknowledgement: I want to thank my son Jeff (10) for corrections of my text. Hallo liebe Besucher*innen, auf diesen Website erklären wir, worum dieses Projekt OpenMake sich handelt und warum wir es betreiben. Auf den homepage können Sie sehen, dass Wir sind aus verschiedenen Unis in Berlin.
Interview: OpenFlexure microscope
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

Interview: OpenFlexure microsocpe Julian Stirling has been a core developer of the OpenFlexure project, which makes high precision mechanical positioning available to anyone with a 3D printer - for use in microscopes, micromanipulators, and more.

by the Open make team and Julian Stirling.
Related work
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

Let’s work together ! The Open.Make project is collaborating with different projects and communities in order to achieve its goal. If you think you have similar or complementary objectives, do not hesitate to contact us and let’s start collaborating.
Interview: craniobot
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

Interview: Craniobot

by the Open make team, Suhasa Kodandaramaiah.
Three months in Delft, two open hardware projects
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

Hardware in research My name is Mik Schutte. During my master thesis (2022), I was tasked with the rebuilding of a setup: the microstimulation setup. I got acquainted with the hardware surrounding experimental research. All hardware components together make the setup which, if functioning correctly allows for an experimental protocol to be carried out.
Student assistant position available
Authors:   OpenMake Team
Published: December 2024

In Open.Make we are looking for three motivated student assistants to support our research team and enrich it with your own unique and complementary skillset. Any student of a Berlin university can apply to any of the three positions (salary 12,68 € brutto according to TV Stud III). The majority of the work needs to be done on site. Yet, some of the work can also be carried out remotely.
Optimizing catalytic surface coatings in FDM-Printed sustainable materials: Innovations in chemical engineering
Authors: S. Raja  , Ali Rusho Maher , Satya Guru T V S P V , Eldalawy Rasha , Flaih Hassen Adnan , D. Hashim Raid , Nizar Jawad Zainab , Ahmed Mustafa Mohammed , Praveen Kumar Avvaru
Published: December 2024

This research brings in the advancement of sustainable, high-performance engineering solutions where catalytic surface coatings are pursued to integrate with fused deposition modeling printed sustainable materials. The work is centered on optimization of catalytic coatings for higher efficiency and durability, which is innovatively linked with the advance chemical engineering. In probing the influence of different catalytic materials and deposition methods on FDM-printed substrates, we applied advanced surface functionalization, nano-engineering, and computational modeling techniques. Among other elements, this research approach utilized ANN with PSO algorithms in optimizing the parametric setting that best yielded high catalytic performance. The results obtained show considerable improvements in catalytic activity and the coating's lifetime, promising such applications in energy, environmental, and chemical industries. This study not only draws attention to the potential of FDM-printed sustainable materials but also demonstrates the potential of chemical engineering innovations for optimizing catalytic surface coatings toward the development of high-performance, sustainable technologies.
DATOS DEL NÚMERO
Authors: ADBiA Revista
Published: December 2024

Datos del número
Información
Authors: ADBiA Revista
Published: December 2024

INFORMACIÓN SOBRE PRÓXIMOS CONGRESOS, JORNADAS Y REUNIONES CIENTÍFICAS:I Jornadas Patagónicas de Biología y III Jornadas Estudiantiles de Ciencias BiológicasIII Jornadas Nacionales de Prácticas y Residencias en la Formación DocenteVII Congreso Enseñanza de las CienciasCongreso Internacional de Educación en Ciencias
Datos del Numero
Authors: ADBIA Revista
Published: December 2024

.
DATOS DEL NÚMERO
Authors: ADBIA Revista
Published: December 2024

.
Una experiencia didáctica integradora de fisica y biología.
Authors: Sbarato R., , Iparraguirre L. , Trettel, O. , Rubio M. , Juri H. , Evequoz O.
Published: December 2024

This pt-oposal suggests an activity in the ares of the Natural Sciences that integrates Physica and Biology duero the singular possibilities of the circulatct-y system, and with apecial emphasis co the imthodological aspectsof the didactic process. This work was developed by an interdisciplinary team and denia with the main mechanical aspects of the drculatory system. They are developed didacticaily, talcing the trealmant of problematic situations as a methodological axis. The activitíes are designed so that the student's previous knowledge is usad and reconstructed signiflcantly. This proposal is alied in a training ccorse for Physics Teadiers.Here, we prosear the facts that took place and the discussion of the final resulta, which we consider successful.
DATOS DEL NÚMERO
Authors: ADBiA Revista
Published: December 2024

.
Índice
Authors: Biología Revista de Educación en
Published: December 2024

Table of Contents
Datos del Número
Authors: Revista de Educación en Biología
Published: December 2024

Number details
Índice
Authors: Revista de Educación en Biología
Published: December 2024

Table of contents
Indice
Authors: REB
Published: December 2024

table of contents
Comentarios sobre Jornadas y Congresos
Authors: REB
Published: December 2024

.
DATOS DEL NÚMERO
Authors: ADBiA Revista
Published: December 2024

Number data
ÍNDICE
Authors: ADBiA Revista
Published: December 2024

Table of contents
Información y Novedades
Authors: ADBiA Revista
Published: December 2024

News
Contratapa
Authors: ADBiA Revista
Published: December 2024

back cover
Fray Alfonso Ruiz de Virués y Erasmo de Róterdam: nuevas perspectivas de una relación epistolar
Authors: Martín Bolaños Alejandro , De Paz Sánchez Manuel
Published: December 2024

El presente trabajo constituye un análisis de las cinco cartas que se han conservado de la relación epistolar que se desarrolló entre el humanista y erasmista fray Alfonso Ruiz de Virués y Erasmo de Róterdam. A nuestro juicio, las misivas ofrecen una información muy valiosa con respecto a la singular amistad que se fraguó entre el joven olmedano y el maestro roterodamense que puede arrojar luz sobre la cuestión, no libre hoy de lagunas y sombras. El análisis, además de conducirnos a ahondar en el propósito del envío de las Collationes de Virués a Erasmo, revisar las interpretaciones de las investigaciones que sobre ello nos preceden y aportar nuevos matices al respecto, nos ha permitido delimitar y plantear los detalles y las etapas de la relación mantenida, así como brindar a Virués el relevante lugar que le corresponde ocupar entre los acérrimos erasmistas españoles.
РОЗВИТОК ХОРЕОГРАФІЧНО-ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ ОСВІТИ В УКРАЇНІ: ВИКЛИКИ СЬОГОДЕННЯ І ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ МОДЕРНІЗАЦІЇ
Authors: Тетяна Олександрівна БЛАГОВА
Published: December 2024

У статті досліджено розвиток сучасної хореографічно-педагогічної освіти в Україні. На основі ретроспективного та історико-педагогічного аналізу з’ясовано, що інституційна хореографічна підготовка вчительських кадрів була актуалізована у 90-х рр. XX століття в закладах вищої освіти гуманітарного спрямування.

Ключові слова: хореографічно-педагогічна освіта, хореографічна підготовка, заклади вищої педагогічної освіти, педагог-хореограф
ПЕДАГОГІЧНИЙ ПОТЕНЦІАЛ ОСВІТНЬОГО ПРОЦЕСУ У ФОРМУВАННІ МОВНО-КОМУНІКАТИВНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ПОЧАТКОВИХ КЛАСІВ
Authors: Тетяна Петрівна КУЧАЙ
Published: December 2024

У статті розкрито педагогічний потенціал освітнього процесу у формуванні мовно-комунікативної компетентності майбутнього вчителя. Встановлено що він є резервом освітнього простору і проявляється в поетапному створенні мотиваційно-когнітивної, операційно-діяльнісної, ціннісно-рефлексивної сфер мовно-комунікативної компетентності у процесі рефлексії здобувача в умовах міжкультурної комунікації. Визначено структуру особистісного потенціалу вчителя. Досліджено можливості педагогічного потенціалу освітнього процесу у формуванні мовно-комунікативної компетентності майбутнього вчителя початкових класів.

Ключові слова: педагогічний потенціал, освітній процес, формування, мовно-комунікативна компетентність, суб᾿єкт-суб᾿єктна взаємодія, комунікація, майбутні учителі, початкові класи
ПРОФЕСІЙНА ПІСЛЯДИПЛОМНА ОСВІТА ВЧИТЕЛІВ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ШКОЛИ: ВИКЛИКИ ТА ДОСВІД РЕСПУБЛІКИ АВСТРІЯ
Authors: Ольга Анатоліївна ОСЕРЕДЧУК , Маріанна Михайлівна МАРУСИНЕЦЬ
Published: December 2024

У статті порушено питання професійної післядипломної освіти учителів початкової школи в українському контенті та з опорою на закордонний досвід – Республіку Австрія, окреслено пріоритетні напрями, які можуть бути корисними для впровадження та імплементації законодавчо – нормативних актів та практико-орієнтованих напрямів сучасного реформування післядипломної педагогічної освіти. До базових австрійські вчені залічують: рівне право громадян здобувати освіту рідною мовою; надання вчителям, у тому числі початкових класів, статусу державних службовців, врахування потреб суспільства, освітніх завдань, гуманістичний і демократичний характер, наступність освітніх ланок, аполітичність, життєві та соціальні чинники, обов’язковість, світськість, аполітичність.

Ключові слова: післядипломна освіта, вчитель початкової школи, вектори реформування, досвід Республіки Австрія.
ПЕДАГОГІЧНІ УМОВИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ МАЙСТЕРНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ХОРЕОГРАФІЇ
Authors: Ірина Володимирівна МУРОВАНА
Published: December 2024

У статті досліджено педагогічні умови формування педагогічної майстерності майбутніх учителів хореографії, уточнено зміст дефініцій «педагогічні умови» та «педагогічна майстерність». Доведено, що найбільш ефективному формуванню педагогічної майстерності майбутніх учителів хореографії сприяють наступні педагогічні умови: умотивоване використання сучасних інтерактивних технологій в постановці хореографічних композицій з метою формування педагогічної майстерності майбутніх учителів хореографії; формування артистичних умінь і навичок у майбутніх учителі хореографії, як основного компонента педагогічної майстерності майбутнього вчителя хореографії.

Ключові слова: педагогічні умови, педагогічна майстерність, майбутні вчителі хореографії.
EXAMINING E-TEST AND ITS GOODNESS INDICATORS
Authors: Габріелла Габорівна ПАП
Published: December 2024

Вимірювання рівня знань за допомогою електронних тестів є непростим завданням, якщо ви створюєте тести самостійно. Ми стикаємося з такими питаннями, як: «Чи вдалося нам створити об'єктивний тест?», «Чи вимірює е-тест відповідно, чи досягнуто мети тесту?», «Яка надійність е-тесту?».

Ключові слова: електронний тест, індикатори доброякісності, вимірювання рівня знань, надійність електронного тесту.
КРИТЕРІЇ ТА ПОКАЗНИКИ ФОРМУВАННЯ КОРПОРАТИВНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ МАЙБУТНІХ ВИКЛАДАЧІВ ВИЩОЇ ШКОЛИ
Authors: Владислав Олегович РОЖКОВ
Published: December 2024

У статті доведено, що у формуванні корпоративної культури майбутніх викладачі вищої школи важливого значення набувають такі критерії: мотиваційно-ціннісний, когнітивно-пізнавальний, діяльнісний. Відповідно до критеріїв розроблені показники. За результатами аналізу понятійного апарату уточнено сутність ключових понять, що інтегрують в системі наукового пошуку, а саме: «корпоративна культура», «критерії» та «показники».

Ключові слова: корпоративна культура, майбутні викладачі вищої школи, критерії, показники.
ТРЕНІНГ ЯК СКЛАДОВА ФОРМУВАННЯ МОВНО-КОМУНІКАТИВНОЇ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ПОЧАТКОВОЇ ШКОЛИ
Authors: Ольга Анатоліївна КОМАР , Наталія Валентинівна БЕЗЛЮДНА
Published: December 2024

У статті йдеться про організацію освітнього процесу при підготовці майбутніх учителів початкової школи через тренінгові технології. Зроблено теоретичний аналіз останніх публікацій з теми дослідження: дослідники наголошують на актуальності формування комунікативної компетентності майбутніх учителів початкової школи. Автори розкривають суть поняття «тренінг», його переваги і недоліки. Зазначено, що традиційна форма навчання і тренінг мають суттєві відмінності. Наголошено на тренінгу як спеціальній формі організації освітньої діяльності для розвитку у здобувачів освіти необхідних мовно-комунікативних здібностей та якостей. Тому постає потреба у розробці та впровадженні тренінгових технологій.

Ключові слова: тренінг, тренінгові технології, підготовка майбутніх учителів початкової школи, мовно-комунікативна компетентність майбутніх учителів початкової школи.
Brandes’ Verdacht
Authors: Krüper Julian
Published: December 2024

Das nordrhein-westfälische Landeskabinett hat vor Kurzem einen Gesetzentwurf zur Änderung des Hochschulgesetzes vorgelegt, der den schönen Marketingnamen „Hochschulstärkungsgesetz“ trägt. Sollte er Gesetz werden, wird er allerdings zum glatten Gegenteil dessen führen, was sein Name verheißt. Eine Entwicklung der Hochschule von einem Raum riskanter Freiheit hin zu einer durch Misstrauen, Verdächtigung und Verfolgung geprägten Sphäre gegenseitiger Überwachung der Grundrechtsträger greift tief in die akademischen Strukturen ein und wird das Gesicht der nordrhein-westfälischen Hochschulen massiv zu ihrem Nachteil verändern. Die Ministerin muss eine Vollbremsung machen. Sofort.
PERCEPÇÃO DA AGRICULTURA NO MUNICÍPIO DE LUCRÉCIA-RN:
Authors: Alves Paiva Ingrid Eduarda , Alves Adriana Maria
Published: December 2024

Devido os problemas ocasionados pela inovação tecnológica e pela pandemia, a produção rural se tornou um dos setores-chave para a sustentabilidade, pois suas atividades têm influência direta e indireta na qualidade de vida das pessoas, bem como na manutenção do equilíbrio ambiental. Dessa forma, a agricultura sustentável busca a eficiência produtiva e o uso responsável dos recursos naturais para atender a uma crescente demanda mundial por alimentos. A pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar os métodos produtivos nos processos produtivos na agricultura do município de Lucrécia-RN, e os impactos da pandemia de Covid-19 na agricultura. Esta pesquisa é subsidiada por jornada de campo e referências bibliográficas, mediante a observação das práticas agrícolas adotadas pelos agricultores. Diante dos dados constatou-se que os produtores adotam o modelo de agricultura convencional, com utilização produtos químicos para combater as pragas e doenças da produção e tração mecanizadas no manejo do solo. Diante do cenário negativo provocado pela pandemia, os agricultores tiveram que buscar alternativas para a comercialização de seus produtos. Verificou-se, uma carência em relação à assistência técnica e o baixo nível de escolaridade que vem dificultando à busca de conhecimentos técnicos e a aplicação de práticas sustentáveis.
A RELAÇÃO ENTRE SOCIEDADE E NATUREZA EM ÁREAS VERDES URBANAS DURANTE A PANDEMIA DA COVID 19:
Authors: Guimarães de Carvalho Rodrigo , De Sousa Paiva Maria Alice , Araújo Soares Ilton , Praxedes de Paiva Gurgel Silvana , De Macêdo Medeiros Débora , Tenório Soares de Oliveira Marlene Yara
Published: December 2024

Este artigo apresenta um estudo comparativo sobre a percepção de visitantes do Parque Estadual Dunas de Natal (PEDN) e Parque Municipal Maurício de Oliveira (PMMO), em relação a importância das áreas verdes urbanas e o seu uso no período de pandemia da COVID 19. As entrevistas foram realizadas simultaneamente nos dois parques em outubro de 2021, sendo entrevistados 50 visitantes no PEDN e 50 visitantes no PMMO. Os resultados mostraram muitas convergências entre os entrevistados dos dois parques a exemplo do reconhecimento da importância das áreas verdes para a sociedade, a sensação de baixo risco de contágio, a importância das medidas sanitárias de controle e o necessário fechamento dos parques em momentos de maior contágio e mortes. Contudo, em um cenário de ampliação da vacinação e redução de contágio e mortes, mesmo que surjam novas variantes do coronavírus, os entrevistados, em sua maioria, concordam que os parques devem se manter abertos.