bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Can investment risk-taking mediate the relationship between national cultural dimensions and the financial performance of small enterprises?
Authors: Purwidianti Wida , Tubastuvi Naelati , Watemin Watemin , Hsiung Hsing-Hua
Published: February 2025

Research on the role of national culture in finance has shown significant development. This study aims to further explore the relationship between three dimensions of national culture (individualism, uncertainty avoidance, and masculinity) and company performance, mediated by investment risk-taking. The study targets Indonesian SMEs, with a sample of 161 respondents from DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java, Yogyakarta, and East Java provinces. The results indicate that higher levels of uncertainty avoidance and masculinity significantly enhance investment risk-taking capacity. Additionally, increased uncertainty avoidance, masculinity, and investment risk-taking contribute to improved SME performance. Mediation analysis further confirms that investment risk-taking mediates the relationship between uncertainty avoidance, masculinity, and firm performance. However, individualism does not show a significant impact on either investment risk-taking or SME performance. This study provides valuable insights for policymakers and SME owners in formulating policies to promote the future development of SMEs.
Stability and adaptability analysis of the traction power supply system with photovoltaic and energy storage under two access structures
Authors: Wei Chunyu , Li Xin
Published: February 2025

The integration of photovoltaic and the energy storage system into traction power supply systems under railway power conditioner (RPC) or voltage source converter (VSC) access structures changes the original pure AC system into a hybrid AC/DC system. At the same time, which access structure of photovoltaic and the energy storage system has higher system stability and which has better adaptability are rarely mentioned in the stability analysis of traction power supply systems with photovoltaic and the energy storage system. Firstly, in this paper, impedance models for the two types of access structures of photovoltaic and energy storage systems are established, and the port impedance characteristics and stability influencing factors are analyzed from the aspects of system parameters and controller parameters. Second, combining the two typical working conditions of PV and the ESS access traction power system, from the perspective of stability, the robustness of the two access structures under the influence of negative impedance characteristics and the adaptability of access are compared. Compared to traditional stability analysis methods, the GMPM (Gain Margin and Phase Margin) criterion employed in this paper integrates both the dynamic characteristics and frequency response of the system, making it particularly suitable for small-signal stability analysis. Keeping the rest of the conditions the same under two typical working conditions, the RPC access structure has higher system stability when the two access structures input and output 35kWof active power, respectively. Finally, the simulation results in the MATLAB/Simulink simulation platform also confirm the better adaptability of the RPC access structure.
Analytical model of a cylindrical linear module with permanent magnet based on approximation functions
Authors: Bartel Sebastian Jan , Kluszczynski Krzysztof
Published: February 2025

The authors of the paper analyse and carry out simulation studies on a cylindrical linear “excitation coil – permanent magnet” module, which is an elementary component of many electromagnetic devices and linear permanent magnet (PM) electric motors. The geometric dimensions of the module and the winding data of the excitation coil correspond to the constructed prototype. The most important result of the work is demonstrating that it is possible to approximate the discrete function of the electromagnetic force acting on the runner, the flux linked with the excitation coil and the electromotive force of motion induced in the excitation coil using a modified Kloss function. The consequence of these approximations is conversion of the classical field-circuit model with Lookup Tables into a purely analytical model. Using this model, simulation studies of the oscillatory motion of the runner were carried out in the MATLAB Simulink environment, confirming the usefulness of the developed analytical model in the numerical analysis of dynamic states. The next part is dedicated to the experimental verification of the proposed analytical mathematical model. A laboratory setup with a high-speed camera was designed and built. A comparative analysis of the time curves obtained from measurement studies and simulation studies was conducted using the example of the damped oscillatory motion of the runner. The root mean square errors (RMSEs) were determined for various time intervals, relevant from the perspective of implementing the developed analytical mathematical model in control systems of different linear electromagnetic devices with permanent magnets.
Systematic-Quantitative Analysis of Dapsone Treatment in Patients With Refractory Herpes Gestationis: Impact on Pregnancy Progression and Neonatal Outcomes
Authors: Behs Júlia Paiva , Alves Samuel Andrade Farias , Santos Carlos José França dos , Santiago Diego dos Passos , Nascimento Ana Luíza Santana , Souza João Victor Quintanilha de , Cabral Ana Clara Brasileiro , Rodrigues Emanuele Honório , Deonísio Ihago Gabriel Silvestre , Farias Anna Carolyne Barbosa , Figueiredo Luiz Guilherme Pereira de , Sarmento Anita Maria Nogueira , Chagas Marília Giovanna Sousa , Novais Anne Caroline Soares , Duarte Ana Sofia França , Vicelli Camilla Rodrigues , Kotovicz Mariana Farias Barros , Matos Gabriel Soares , Seba João Pedro Carvalho , Oliveira Jaqueline Avelino de , Melo Carolina Lessa Pereira de , Rezende Maria Eduarda Santinão De , Sá Kélvia Miranda , Silva Brenda Santos , Lima Márcia Lourenço Silva de , Tomasini João Vitor Bastos , Lopes Anaísa Filmiano Andrade
Published: February 2025

Objective: This study aims to systematically and quantitatively analyze the impact of dapsone treatment in patients with refractory herpes gestationis (HG), focusing on its effectiveness in improving pregnancy outcomes and neonatal health.
 
Theoretical Framework: Herpes gestationis is a rare autoimmune blistering disorder that poses significant challenges in pregnancy management. While systemic corticosteroids remain the standard treatment, refractory cases necessitate alternative therapeutic approaches. Dapsone, known for its anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties, has shown potential in achieving disease control in corticosteroid-resistant HG cases.
 
Method: A systematic review was conducted by searching PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases for studies published between 2016 and 2023. The inclusion criteria comprised studies that provided data on maternal and neonatal outcomes following dapsone treatment for refractory HG. Exclusion criteria eliminated studies with insufficient outcome reporting, unrelated conditions, and small sample sizes.
Results and Discussion: The review identified promising outcomes associated with dapsone use in refractory HG, demonstrating symptom relief and improved maternal health. However, potential adverse effects, such as hemolysis and methemoglobinemia, necessitate careful monitoring. The findings emphasize the importance of individualized treatment strategies and multidisciplinary care to optimize outcomes.
 
Research Implications: This study underscores the need for standardized protocols and large-scale clinical trials to establish the safety and efficacy of dapsone in pregnant women with HG. Further research should explore long-term neonatal health outcomes and refine treatment guidelines.
 
Originality/Value: This review contributes to the limited literature on dapsone use in pregnancy, offering insights into its potential role as a second-line treatment in refractory HG cases and guiding future clinical practices.
İşsizlik Kaygısının Turizm İşletmeciliği Öğrencilerinin Psikolojik İyi Oluşlarına Etkisinde Sosyal Destek Algısının Düzenleyicilik Rolü
Authors: Akgündüz Yılmaz , Bilen Oğuz , Yıldız Nazlıcan , Ergün Aziz , Karademir Gizem
Published: February 2025

Bu araştırmanın amacı turizm işletmeciliği öğrencilerinin işsizlik kaygılarının psikolojik iyi oluşlarına etkisini ve bu etkide sosyal desteğin düzenleyici rolünün incelenmesidir. Bu kapsamda İzmir’de faaliyet gösteren kamu ve vakıf üniversitelerinde turizm işletmeciliği lisans eğitimi alan öğrencilerden anket formu aracılığıyla veri toplanmıştır. Ankette alanyazında geçerliliği ve güvenirliği belirlenen sosyal destek algısı, işsizlik kaygısı ve psikolojik iyi oluş ölçekleri yer almaktadır. Ayrıca formda öğrencilerin sınıf, cinsiyet, yaş ve staj durumunu belirlemeye yönelik kategorik sorular bulunmaktadır. Keşfedici faktör analizi ile ölçeklerin yapısal geçerlilikleri, Cronbach alfa değerleri ile içsel güvenirlikleri belirlenmiştir. Hipotezleri test etmek için regresyon testi, farklılıkları test etmek için t-testi ve ANOVA testleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Analiz sonuçları sosyal destek algısının öğrencilerin psikolojik iyi oluşlarını arttırdığını, işsizlik kaygılarını ise azalttığını göstermektedir. Ancak işsizlik kaygısının öğrencilerin psikolojik iyi oluşlarını azaltıcı etkisinde sosyal destek algısının düzenleyicilik rolü belirlenememiştir. Ayrıca analiz sonuçları kadın öğrencilerin sosyal destek algıları ve psikolojik iyi oluşları erkek öğrencilerden; 1. Sınıf öğrencilerin psikolojik iyi oluş düzeyleri 4. Sınıf öğrencilerinden anlamlı düzeyde daha yüksek olduğunu göstermektedir.
Türkiye’de Kamu Harcamaları Hisse Senedi Piyasasını Etkiler Mi?
Authors: Şeyranlıoğlu Onur
Published: February 2025

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Türkiye’de Ocak 2006-Ocak 2024 dönemi aylık veriler kullanılarak maliye politikası araçlarından biri olan kamu harcamalarının hisse senedi piyasası üzerindeki etkisini incelemektir. Araştırmada kamu harcamalarını temsilen genel bütçe faiz dışı harcamalar; hisse senedi piyasasını temsilen ise Borsa İstanbul (BİST)-100 Getiri Endeksi kullanılmıştır. Kontrol değişkenleri olarak ekonomik büyüme, faiz oranı, M3 para arzı ve enflasyon değişkenleri dâhil edilmiştir. Araştırmada, değişkenlerin durağanlık özellikleri Phillips-Perron (1988), Kwiatkowski vd. (1992) (KPSS), Lee-Strazicich (2003) ve Fourier Kruse (2019) birim kök testleriyle belirlenmiştir. Kurulan modelde uzun ve kısa dönemli ilişkiler ARDL sınır testi yaklaşımı ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, uzun dönemde kamu harcamalarındaki artışların borsa getiri endeksi üzerinde pozitif bir etki yarattığı tespit edilmiştir. Türkiye’de kamu harcamalarındaki bu artışların hisse senedi piyasasına yansıması, Keynesyen iktisat görüşünün ampirik bir kanıtı olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Ayrıca, kısa dönemde kamu harcamalarının gecikmeli değerlerinin hisse senedi piyasasını istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı ve negatif etkilediği bulunmuştur. Kamu harcamalarının gecikmeli değerlerinin hisse senedi piyasasındaki değişimleri açıklayabilmesi, BİST-100 Getiri Endeksi’nin maliye politikaları açısından Fama’nın (1970) Etkin Piyasa Hipotezi bağlamında bilgi etkin olmadığını ortaya koymaktadır.
2002-2023 Yılları Arasında Türkiye’nin Yüksek Teknoloji Ürünleri Ticareti, Endüstri İçi Ticaret Analizi
Authors: Yüksel Şerif
Published: February 2025

Bu araştırma, Türkiye'nin 2002-2023 yılları arasındaki yüksek teknoloji ürünleri uluslararası ticaretini endüstri içi ticaret analizi çerçevesinde detaylı bir şekilde incelemektedir. Çalışma, yüksek teknoloji ürünlerini kapsayan farklı SITC kodlarına dayalı olarak ticaret verilerini analiz etmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular, Türkiye'nin bu dönemde yüksek teknoloji ürünleri ticaretinde ciddi bir açıkla karşı karşıya olduğunu göstermektedir; bu açık yaklaşık 587 milyar dolar seviyesindedir. Ayrıca çalışma, Türkiye'nin yüksek teknoloji ürünleri ticaretinde zaman içinde gözlemlenen artan bir eğilimi ortaya koymaktadır. Bu artış eğilimi, Türkiye'nin uluslararası ticaretteki yüksek teknoloji ürünleri segmentindeki rekabet gücünün arttığına işaret edebilir. Araştırmanın sonuçları, Türkiye'nin yüksek teknoloji ürünleri ticaretindeki mevcut durumu anlamak ve gelecekteki stratejilerini şekillendirmek için değerli bir kaynak sunmaktadır. Türkiye'nin bu alandaki performansının genel rekabet gücü ve dış ticaret dengesi üzerinde belirleyici bir rol oynaması nedeniyle, mevcut araştırma sonuçlarının yerel ve küresel düzeyde ekonomik kalkınma politikaları üzerinde önemli etkileri olabileceği düşünülmektedir. Çalışmanın kapsamı içerisinde, Türkiye'nin 2002-2023 yılları arasında yüksek teknoloji ürünleri ihracatındaki artışın sebepleri detaylı bir şekilde incelenmektedir. Türkiye'nin bu alandaki uluslararası rekabet gücünü artırmasının ticaret açığını azaltabileceği ve Türkiye ekonomisine önemli faydalar sağlayabileceği düşünülmektedir. Bu nedenle, mevcut çalışma yüksek teknoloji ürünleri ihracatındaki artışın nedenlerini anlamak ve Türkiye'nin dış ticaret açığını azaltmaya yönelik stratejiler geliştirmek adına bu makro ekonomik değişkenlerin rolünü değerlendirmektedir. Bu çalışmanın veri analizindeliteratürde en sık kullanılan Grubel-Llyod endeks kullanılmıştır. Grubel-Lloyd endeksi bazı eksiklerinden ötürü eleştirilse de bir ülkenin karşılaştırmalı üstünlük yapısını ve uluslararası rekabetçilik gücünü göstermede sıklıkla tercih edilen bir yöntemdir.
Importancia de la igualdad de género en la elección de la carrera universitaria
Authors:   Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Solís Salazar Rosa María , Cervantes Penagos Miguel Ángel ,   Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, López Luna Joeny ,   Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Prisco Moreno Monserrat ,   Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
Published: February 2025

Desde la época prehistórica se han generado desigualdades en el tratamiento de las obligaciones y responsabilidades laborales de hombres y mujeres; pese a que ha habido un gran avance en la inserción de mujeres en los estudios universitarios, principalmente a partir del siglo XX, aún existen desigualdades notables en las condiciones de los egresados de las carreras. Esta desigualdad proviene de una clasificación de los estudios según el género de quienes mayoritariamente los desempeñan, pero esta clasificación nace de los prejuicios y estereotipos que han acompañado a nuestra nación desde su nacimiento como mezcla de culturas indígena y española. Esta investigación pretende identificar el factor de igualdad de género en la elección de una carrera universitaria y si ello contribuye a la notoria desigualdad económica y social que aún existe con respecto a las diversas profesiones y carreras universitarias. Asimismo, intenta identificar si las nuevas generaciones siguen percibiendo la clasificación de carreras masculinas y femeninas como factor de decisión en la elección y si esta se efectuó bajo la influencia de presiones sociales o familiares sustentadas en la diferenciación en lo que debe hacer el hombre y lo que debe hacer la mujer. La investigación se centró en los estudiantes de nivel superior y egresados que permitieran tener un panorama más amplio en relación con los estereotipos de género.
Conectividad en la era de la IA: reto para la inclusión laboral
Authors:   Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Flores Hernández María Luisa , Lara Andrade Verónica Altagracia ,   Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Vázquez Juárez Patricia ,   Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, López Flores Mónica Anahí ,   Universidad de las Américas Puebla
Published: February 2025

Las tecnologías emergentes como la Inteligencia Artificial [IA] han revolucionado las actividades humanas; como consecuencia impera la necesidad de que todos los profesionistas obtengan las competencias para su aplicación, brindando con ello la oportunidad de ser bien calificados en el mercado laboral actual, además de coadyuvar a alcanzar los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible de la Agenda 2030. El acceso a una conectividad adecuada toma gran relevancia en la era actual, a grado tal que es considerada como un Derecho Humano por algunos países, debido a que estas tecnologías no son accesibles sin ella. Esta investigación realizada con un enfoque cuantitativo tiene como objetivo presentar información sobre la percepción de los estudiantes de la Licenciatura en Contaduría Pública de la Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, respecto a la posibilidad que tienen de obtener las competencias digitales en el uso de tecnologías emergentes como la IA, derivadas del acceso a la conectividad durante su tránsito en la vida universitaria, así como la importancia de garantizar este derecho, que incida positivamente en su inclusión en el ámbito laboral. Los resultados presentan que casi la mitad de la muestra de estudiantes tienen una buena percepción sobre la conectividad que ofrece la Unidad Académica y la otra parte no, así mismo están conscientes de que es indispensable desarrollar habilidades en el uso de estas tecnologías para lograr ser más competitivos en el mercado profesional, digital y globalizado. Se concluye enfatizando la importancia de establecer una infraestructura con requerimientos indispensables, que permita la conectividad suficiente que soporte el uso de dispositivos móviles y computadores de escritorio en las aulas de las Instituciones de Educación Superior Públicas, permitiendo con esto, coadyuvar a que el país sea más competitivo al generar profesionistas con las competencias digitales que las empresas demandan.
Diferencia en la percepción del Clima Laboral por género de los académicos de una universidad pública del sureste mexicano. Estudio comparativo 2023.
Authors:   Universidad Veracruzana, Escudero Macluf Jesús , Delfín Beltrán Luis Alberto ,   Universidad Veracruzana, Hernández Rodríguez Carlos ,   Universidad Veracruzana, Arano Chávez Raúl Manuel ,   Universidad Veracruzana
Published: February 2025

Este documento, presenta los resultados reportados en un estudio comparativo cuyo propósito fue verificar si el género de los informantes influyó en la percepción individual del Clima Laboral de una Universidad Pública. El estudio se justifica puesto que el Clima Laboral influye en el desempeño laboral y por consiguiente en la productividad general de la institución. La muestra estuvo integrada por ochocientos ochenta y dos académicos a los cuales se les suministró el cuestionario identificado como ED-CL-001 el cual midió la percepción personal del Clima Laboral y poder dar respuesta al cuestionamiento ¿Existe diferencia en la percepción del Clima Laboral observado en una Universidad Pública debido al género del académico en el año 2023? Como resultado de comprobar la hipótesis de diferencia de medias, se concluyó que en esta pesquisa, el género del informante es un aspecto que no es influyente en la percepción individual del Clima Laboral.
Evolución histórica de la Inteligencia Artificial y su potencial en la educación financiera universitaria.
Authors:   Universidad Veracruzana, Villaseñor Amador Álvaro Yesid , Lara Serna Leonel ,   Universidad Veracruzana
Published: February 2025

Este estudio analiza la evolución histórica de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) y evalúa su potencial para mejorar la educación financiera universitaria. El objetivo es proponer estrategias de implementación que optimicen el aprendizaje y la comprensión de conceptos financieros en estudiantes universitarios. La metodología empleada fue una revisión narrativa de la literatura, utilizando bases de datos académicas como Google Scholar, Scielo, Redalyc y Dialnet, además de recursos complementarios como libros especializados y encuestas nacionales. Los resultados indican que la IA tiene un impacto generalmente positivo en el conocimiento financiero de los estudiantes, mejorando la comprensión de conceptos complejos y facilitando la toma de decisiones informadas. Sin embargo, se identificaron desafíos significativos, como la brecha digital, preocupaciones sobre privacidad de datos y la necesidad de adaptar los currículos y capacitar al profesorado. Las principales limitaciones del estudio incluyen el sesgo de selección hacia instituciones bien financiadas en países desarrollados, la falta de estudios longitudinales y la diversidad de herramientas y métodos de implementación que dificultan la comparación directa de resultados. Se concluye que la integración de la IA en la educación financiera universitaria ofrece un camino prometedor para personalizar el aprendizaje y mejorar la comprensión de conceptos financieros, pero requiere un enfoque equilibrado que priorice la accesibilidad y la equidad. Se recomienda realizar investigaciones más exhaustivas y diversas que exploren el impacto de la IA en diferentes contextos educativos y culturales.
They Say We Can't Breathe Underwater
Authors: Wood Natalie
Published: February 2025

This photo essay takes the reader through the images and ideas Wood explores in her solo exhibit, They Say We Can’t Breathe Underwater, installed at A Space Gallery in Toronto in September 2022. It incorporates photos of the artwork and installation, along with a discussion of the concepts floating through the exhibit. The images and this essay are found at the intersections of Abolition geographies, Black Radical Tradition, Black feminist, Black Atlantic, Aquatic theories.
Introduction to "Thinking with More-Than-Human Subsurfaces"
Authors: Helle Una , Parrott Flora
Published: February 2025

As part of an interdisciplinary research team called “Thinking Deep,” which looks at “novel creative approaches to the subsurface” (Royal Holloway, University of London, n.d.), we registered a growing interest in the more-than-human subsurface across art, geography and beyond. As such, we put together a call for papers for the 2023 American Association of Geographers Annual Meeting, inviting papers that give thought to the environments below our feet—environments which have been “decentred from our imagination” (Hawkins, 2020, p. 4). In response, we received a wide range of interdisciplinary presentations that were willing to think-with cave-, marine- and soil-dwelling creatures; microbial networks and other elements of the subsurface. We ran two sessions and heard from academics and artists whose research centres the theme of the more-than-human within the subsurface, and who explore the ways in which our disciplines can best engage with these underground beings, habitats, and imaginaries. [...]
Information Needs of Smallholder Farmers in Lake Victoria Basin for Enhancing Climate-smart Agricultural Practices
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, Kibabii University, Kenya, Ajwang Stephen , Owoche Patrick ,   Department of Information Technology, Kibabii University, Kenya, Mutonyi Jonathan ,   Department of Agriculture and Veterinary Sciences, Kibabii University, Kenya
Published: February 2025

Purpose–The purpose of this study was to bridge the awareness gap in agricultural information need and use by farmers to improve information access and utilization for enhanced adoption of Climate Smart Agricultural (CSA) practices.

Method–Using a mixed methods approach, the study examined the information needs of smallholder farmers in 5 counties in the Lake Victoria Basin, Kenya. Qualitative and quantitative data were collected from 382 farmers and 20 county directors of agriculture, ICT, meteorology, and crop production. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze quantitative data while thematic analysis was used on qualitative data.

Results–The findings showed that manyfarmers (82.46%) were aware of the existence of climate change which had reduced sorghum yield to 0.45 t/Ha. Therefore, farmers had initiated sustainable practices including planting different crop varieties(83.51%)and varying planting dates(65.18%). High yield was prevalent among farmers practicing crop rotation (95.1%)while those who practiced mono-cropping achieved low yields. Also, the use ofinorganic fertilizersled to higheryields. Farmers who planted early maturing crops had log odds that were 1.647 points higher for being in a higher yield level than farmers who planted late maturing crops.

Conclusion–The study has the potential to enhance the adaptive capacity of farmers to climate change using suitable CSApractices based on readily available, accessible, and context-specific information.

Recommendations–The study recommends that farmers be provided with and/or have access to reliable, actionable, relevant, and timely information that matches their needs to enhance resilience through the adoption of climate-adaptive farming techniques.

Implications–These findings contribute to research by recommending context-specific information to help farmers bridge the information gap.The findings may contribute to policy by proposing CSA strategies that involve information-based support to small holder farmers to implement sustainable farming practices.

Keywords–Climate-smart agriculture, information need, decision making, climate variability, adaptation, resilience, sustainable agriculture
MARA: A Mobile-based Academic Reminder Application
Authors:   School of Engineering and Technology, Emilio Aguinaldo College -Manila, Philippines, Acuña Christian Alexis , Sabili Mark Anthony ,   School of Engineering and Technology, Emilio Aguinaldo College -Manila, Philippines, Friginal Frances Frangelico ,   School of Engineering and Technology, Emilio Aguinaldo College -Manila, Philippines
Published: February 2025

Purpose–TheMobile-basedAcademic Reminder Application(MARA)is built to help users, and focuses on the students in Emilio Aguinaldo College –Manila to manage their scheduled class and assignment deadlines via their mobile smartphones. The application was built for an Android-based platform. The user only needs to update their schedule after getting logged into the system and list any important date for their assignment deadline to the system. Then, the system will give an alert to remind the user of the upcoming class and task deadline.

Method–The System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) which is the waterfall model has been chosen as the methodology for this project that contains five phases.

Results–The result of the discussion shows that the Academic Reminder Applicationreceives positive feedback through usability testing that has been completed. A total of 30 students completed the usability survey and 46.7% of respondents strongly agreed that this application meets their satisfaction with interface, usability, and performance.

Conclusion–With the help of the mobile reminder system, users can stay organized and on track by reminding them of upcoming deadlines, appointments, and other important events. By setting up reminders, they can ensure that they won't forget important dates and can plan time accordingly.

Recommendations–Future work recommendation for this project is to make a sharing application tool in the system so that the user can simply share the application with their friends. Besides that, the application can engage with new technology, which uses Near-Field Communication (NFC) on the login page to easier for students to log into the system.

Research Implications–An academic reminder system is a tool that can be used to send reminders to users about upcoming events or tasks. A personal reminder system might be used to remind a user about an upcoming appointment or deadline.

Practical Implications–The application revolves around improved time management, organization, communication, and overall academic performance for students, while also providing valuable data and insights for educational institutions to enhance their educational processes.

Social Implications–The system can help improve academic performance, reduce stress, promote equity, and foster a culture of responsibility and technological literacy. However, it's essential to address privacy and integration issues to ensure that the social impact remains positive and inclusive.

Keywords–academic, Android, mobile application, reminder, self-management
Unveiling ResearchPublication Trends: The Bicol University Analysis (2010-2021)
Authors:   Bicol University, Philippines, Balilo Jr. Benedicto , Naz Gremil Alessandro ,   Center for Policy Studies and Development, Bicol University, Philippines
Published: February 2025

Purpose–Publication is considered one of the most influential factors and requirements in a higher education institution’s (HEI’s) merit and promotion system. Some HEIs struggle in terms of publications in reputable national and international journals. This study aims to analyze the trendsof researchpublications of Bicol University from 2010to 2021.

Method–The study is a descriptive type of research. The publication articles from 2010 to 2021 or 237 articles were subjected to analysis to determine the research publication productivity.Thestudy used frequency count to determine the distribution and classification of published articles.

Results–The results showed that the university has a considerably low productivity in terms of published papers in national and international-refereed journal publications which served as the basis for institutional improvement and development.However, the BU (Bicol University) R&D Journal significantly contributed to the attainment of the institution'stargets and served as a faculty option for publication.

Conclusion–Bicol University needs to increase the number of publications of faculty members.

Recommendations–Strong support of the top management, sustaining and building strong linkages, partnerships, and collaborations with top HEIs in the country and abroad, publication assistance, subscription to journals and databases, sourcing externally funded research, improvements in the publication incentive system, and the institutionalization of publication training and mentoring programsare recommended.

Research Implications–The findings have significant implications forthe university’s policies to improve publication performance and provide an environment where senior researchers should lead as prime movers or influencers to cultivate a research and publication culture in the university.

Keywords–Bicol University, faculty, institutional policy, research, publications
Education 4.0: Using Web-based Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)App Inventor 2 in Android Application Development
Authors:   College of Computing and Information Sciences, University of Makati, Philippines, Sabado Wilber
Published: February 2025

Purpose–The use of an online platform called the (MIT) Massachusetts Institute of Technology AppInventor 2 provided an easy-to-usetool for students in developing an Android mobile application. Education 4.0 is about the use of technology like the MIT App Inventor 2. The MIT App Inventor 2 is an alternative to developing mobile Android applications.

Method–This paper utilized a Descriptive Research Design which used a quantitative method. The survey questionnaires were validated by IT experts.

Results–90% of the respondents are Very Satisfied in learning the MIT App Inventor 2 platform. 93 respondents answered and marked the use of MIT Inventor 2 as Very Satisfied and 7 respondents marked the use of MIT Inventor 2 as Satisfied.

Conclusion–The students were able to develop Personal Mobile Apps, Educational Mobile Apps, and Internet of Things Mobile Apps using the MIT App Inventor 2.The students were able to integrate Arduino microcontrollers into their Android apps.

Recommendations–To integrate the use of MIT App Inventor 2 in K12 courses.

Research Implications–This research seeks to promote the use of MIT App Inventor 2 to help non-programmers in developing an Android-based mobile application.

Practical Implications–This research proves that technology integration enhances work efficiency.

Social Implications–This research shows opportunities for students to use technology.

Keywords–Education 4.0, 4IR, Industry 4.0, Android mobile application, Internet of Things, MIT App Inventor 2, Arduino
WebPy-BudgetAnalytics: Budget Monitoring and Analytic Support Tool for State Universities and Colleges
Authors:   Bicol University, Philippines, Rodriguez Adrian , Dela Fuente Michael ,   Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Philippines
Published: February 2025

Purpose-This study aims to develop a web-based budget monitoring system with an analytic support tool using a multiple linear regression model to enhance the financial management system of state universities and colleges(SUCs).

Method-It follows a descriptive and developmental design to answer the research problem and attain the objective of the study.The descriptive design is applied in the documentary analysis and administration of the survey using survey questionnaires.The developmental approach is applied in developingthe web-based software, specifically, the Rapid Application Development (RAD) model.

Results -The study provided waysto address the present problems and difficulties with the current method of managing financial resources: (a) automating budget execution-relatedprocesses; (b) recording of budget execution in a central database; (c) real-time monitoring of budget utilization; and (d) projection and forecast of future budget requirements based on previous utilization records for budget planning and preparation.

Conclusion –The developed system is highly acceptable in terms of functionality, usability, reliability, maintainability, and efficiency in managing university financial resources based on user evaluation.

Recommendation -The system includes the following features for the recommendation to be implemented: (1) preparation and management of working financial plan (WFP); (2) preparation and management of sub-allotment; (3) preparation and management of obligation and utilization request;(4) preparation, management, and monitoring of Certificate of Availability of Funds (CAF) request; and (5) reports preparation, budget monitoring and projection of future budgetary requirements.

Research Implications –The study demonstrates how automation of processes and applyingmultiple linear regression enhance the management and monitoring of SUC financial resources.

Keywords–budget monitoring, multiple linear regression, analytic support tool, budget analytic, machine learning
Impact of Cooperative Learning Strategieson Social Studies Pre-Service Teachers’ Performance in Cybercrime Prevention
Authors:   Facultyof Education,Walter Sisulu University(WSU), uMthata Campus, Republic of South Africa, Omojemite Matthew , Ige Olugbenga ,   Office of the Dean: Education Faculty: Education,Universityof the Free State,205 Nelson Mandela Drive, Park West, Bloemfontein, Republic of South Africa
Published: February 2025

Purpose–This study aimed to investigate the effect of cooperative learning strategies on the performance of Social Studies pre-service teachers in cybercrime prevention. The study adopted the Social Cognitive Learning Theory of Albert Bandura, focusing on learning from four areas: Observation, Understanding, Predicting, and Change in behavior. A quasi-experimental design was considered appropriate for this study.

Method–The participants for this study (386 pre-service teachers) were selected using a multistage sampling procedure. The instruments used in this study included the Cooperative Learning Strategy Guide (SLSG), the Conventional Method Guide (CMG), the Computer Literacy Test (CLT), and the Pre-service Teachers' Performance Test (PTPT). The experimental procedures were conducted in three stages: pre-treatment, treatment, and post-treatment, spanning eight weeks. Inferential statistics such as Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) and Estimated Marginal Means were used to test the hypotheses at a 0.05 level of significance.

Results–The findings revealed that Cooperative Learning Strategies (CLS) had a significant main effect on Social Studies pre-service teachers' performance in cybercrime prevention. Pre-service teachers exposed to CLS had higher adjusted mean scores than their counterparts in the control group. Additionally, there was no significant main effect of gender of Social Studies pre-service teachers on their performance in cybercrime prevention.

Conclusion–The study concluded that the use of Cooperative Learning Strategies enhanced pre-service teachers’ performance in cybercrime prevention compared to conventional learning strategies.

Recommendations–It is recommended that the use of Cooperative Learning Strategies (CLS) should be encouraged in teaching cybercrime prevention in tertiary institutions to enhance the academic performance of pre-service teachers.

Research Implications–This study has contributed to the body of knowledge by investigating the effectiveness of CLS in teaching cybercrime prevention in Social Studies education. The study has scholarly implications for designing teaching strategies appropriate for teaching crime prevention themes in Social Studies to pre-service teachers in Nigeria.

Keywords–cooperative learning, social studies, pre-service teachers, academic performance, cybercrime prevention
A Deep Learning Algorithm for Mental Health Support using Artificial Intelligence (AI) Robot with Machine Learning
Authors:   School of Graduate Studies, AMA University, Philippines, Santos Daisy-Ann , Sultana Maksuda ,   School of Graduate Studies, AMA University, Philippines
Published: February 2025

Purpose–This study explores the feasibility and effectiveness of utilizing a deep learning algorithm integrated into an AI robot to provide mental health support.

Method–The research employs deep learning techniques and machine learning algorithms to develop an AI-powered robot capable of understanding and responding to human emotions and mental health needs. The algorithm is trained on a diverse dataset of mental health-related information, including text, audio, and visual inputs, to enhance its comprehension and response capabilities.

Results–Initial testing of the AI robot demonstrates promising results in its ability to accurately recognize and respond to various emotional cues and mental health states exhibited by users. The deep learning algorithm enables the robot to adapt and personalize its interactions based on individual preferences and needs, enhancing its effectiveness as a mental health support tool.

Conclusion–Integrating deep learning algorithms into AI robots holds significant potential for revolutionizing mental health support services. By leveraging advanced technologies, such as natural language processing and computer vision, these robots can provide personalized and accessible assistance to individuals experiencing mental health challenges.

Recommendations–Future research should focus on expanding the dataset used for training the deep learning algorithm to encompass a broader range of cultural and demographic backgrounds. Additionally, efforts should be made to enhance the interpretability and transparency of the AI system to foster trust and acceptance among users and healthcare professionals.

Practical Implications–The development of AI-powered robots for mental health support has practical implications for healthcare providers, policymakers, and individuals seeking assistance. These technologies have the potential to supplement existing mental health services and improve access to care, by seeking help for mental health concerns.

Keywords–deep learning algorithm, mental health support, artificial intelligence (ai) robot, emotional recognition, personalized interaction
Narrowband-IoT (NB-IoT) and IoT Use Cases in Universities, Campuses, and Educational Institutions: A Research Analysis
Authors:   Graduate School, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, PhilippinesComputer Engineering Department, FEU Institute of Technology, Philippines, Taruc Lyberius Ennio , De La Cruz Arvin ,   Graduate School, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, Philippines
Published: February 2025

Purpose–The main objective of this research paper is to analyze the available use cases of Narrowband-IoT and IoT in universities, campuses, and educational institutions.

Method of Research –A literature review was conducted using multiple databases such as IEEE Xplore, ACM Digital Library, and Scopus.

Results–The study explores the benefits of IoT adoption in higher education. Various use cases of NB-IoT in educational institutions were analyzed, including smart campus management, asset tracking, monitoring, and safety and security systems. Of the six use cases assessed, three focused on the deployment of IoT Things, while three focused on NB-IoT Connectivity.

Conclusion–The research paper concludes that NB-IoT technology has significant potential to enhance various aspects of educational institutions, from smart campus management to improving safety and security systems.

Recommendations–The study recommends further exploration and implementation of NB-IoT technology in educational settings to improve efficiency, security, and overall campus management.

Research Implications–The research highlights the potential applications of NB-IoT in universities and educational institutions, paving the way for future studies in this area.

Social Implications–The social implications of this research could involve enhancing the overall learning experience for students, improving campus safety, and promoting technological advancements in educational settings.

Keywords–narrowband-IoT, Internet-of-Things, smart campus, smart institutions
AutomatedVitalSignsChecker:An Alternative Method of Vital Signs Monitoring for Dialysis Patients at Home
Authors:   Department of Computer Engineering, University of SanJose-Recoletos, Philippines, Basmayor Christopher , Tangaran Lourd Dhinber ,   Department of Computer Engineering, University of SanJose-Recoletos, Philippines, Baylosis Hyacynth Vianka ,   Department of Computer Engineering, University of SanJose-Recoletos, Philippines, Ornopia Pearl Joy ,   Department of Computer Engineering, University of SanJose-Recoletos, Philippines, Amor Jerome ,   Department of Computer Engineering, University of SanJose-Recoletos, Philippines, Mabatid Rey ,   Department of Computer Engineering, University of SanJose-Recoletos, Philippines
Published: February 2025

Purpose–Thisstudyemphasizestheneedto monitorvitalsignsindialysispatientsandhow vital signs can offer crucial information about maintaining blood pressure, assessing heart rate, tracking the body's temperature, and measuring oxygen saturation especially when the dialysis patients are at home.

Method–An alternative vital signs checker system was developed to monitor their health at home conveniently. To obtain precise essential sign measurements, the system utilizes the MLX90614 sensor for body temperature, the MAX30100 sensor for heart rate and oxygenlevel, and the Sunrom blood pressure module for systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings.Results–Theproposedsystemexhibitsapromisingresultcomparedtoconventionaldevices. After conducting 20 tests from 10 different subjects, it demonstrated a temperature sensor accuracy of a percentage error of 2.99% at 1cm, 5.55% at 2 cm, and 6.98% at 3 cm. Moreover, the system achieves a 5.72% percentage error in heart rate measurement, a 1.01% percentage error in measuring oxygen levels, a 5.36% error rate for systolic blood pressure measurement, and a 5.51% error rate for diastolic blood pressure measurement.

Conclusion–With low percentage errors in multiple vital sign measurements, including body temperature, heart rate, oxygen levels, and blood pressure, the system offers reliable and convenient monitoring capabilities.

Recommendations–Several suggestions for future research to ensure the successful design and implementation such as improvement of the user design interface, explore potential machine learning applications, and a language-adaptive user manual.

Research Implications–the successful integration of sensors presents significant implications for continuous and comprehensive monitoring of vital signs, the systems automation reduces the burden of healthcare professionals, improves patient outcomes through early intervention,and enhances healthcare efficiency by providing real-time data for more informed decision-making for healthcare professionals.

Keywords–home dialysis monitoring, health monitoring, remote vital signs, alternative health checking
SCREENING OF HYDROCARBON-OXIDIZING BACTERIA BY THE SPECTRUM OF HYDROCARBONS USED
Authors:   Saratov State University, Golubev D.M. , Korobeynikova A.S. , Nechaev V.N. , Nechaeva O.V. , Glinskaya E.V. ,   Gagarin Saratov State Techical University
Published: February 2025

One of the key environmental problems is oil pollution. Biologics based on oil-destructing bacteria are used to restore contaminated areas. In the work, screening of strains of hydrocarbon-oxidizing bacteria isolated from anthropogenic disturbed soils was carried
out. The strains A. lwoffii, B. circulans, B. horikoshii, O. gallinifaecis and P. polymyxa had the widest substrate spectrum.
PHENOTYPIC AND GENOTYPIC CHARACTERISTICS OF R. ANDROPOGONIS STRAINS ISOLATED FROM INFECTED CEREAL PLANTS
Authors:   Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after P. Lumumba, Moscow, Ignatov A.N. , Matvienko E.V. ,   Volga Research Institute of Plant Breeding and Seed Science, Kinel
Published: February 2025

Characteristic symptoms of bacteriosis caused by Robbsia andropogonis on sorghum and maize plants were detected in two
regions of the Volga region between 2018 and 2020. Seven bacterial isolates with morphology similar to R. andropogonis were obtained
from affected leaves. Species affiliation was confirmed using phenotypic tests and sequencing of the 16S rRNA, rpoD and gyrB genes.
Yıkıcı Yönetimin İşyeri Nezaketsizliği ve Bilgi Saklama Üzerindeki Etkisi: Psikolojik Sözleşme İhlali Algısının Aracılık Rolü
Authors: Onan Gaye
Published: February 2025

Bu çalışma yıkıcı yönetimin işyeri nezaketsizliği ve bilgi saklama davranışı üzerindeki etkisini incelemek ve psikolojik sözleşme ihlali algısının bu ilişkilerdeki rolünü araştırmak amacıyla tasarlanmıştır. İstanbul’da faaliyet gösteren lojistik firmalarında görev yapan 222 çalışandan anket aracılığı ile veri toplanmış ve toplanan veriler istatiksel analizlere tabi tutulmuştur. Analiz sonuçları yıkıcı yönetimin çalışanların göstermiş olduğu işyeri nezaketsizliği üzerinde anlamlı ve pozitif bir yönde etkisi olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Benzer şekilde analiz sonuçları, yıkıcı yönetim ile bilgi saklama davranışı arasında pozitif bir ilişki olduğunu göstermektedir. Yine analiz sonuçlarına göre yıkıcı yönetim çalışanlarda psikolojik sözleşmenin ihlal edildiği algısına neden olmaktadır. Ancak önceki araştırmalarda işyeri nezaketsizliğinin, bilgi saklama davranışına yol açabileceği öne sürülse de mevcut çalışmada bu ilişki desteklenmemiştir. Araştırmada ayrıca psikolojik sözleşme ihlali algısının aracı bir rol oynayıp oynamadığı da incelenmiştir. Belirlenen hipotezlerin aksine psikolojik sözleşme ihlali algısının yıkıcı yönetimin işyeri nezaketsizliği ve bilgi saklama davranışı ile ilişkisinde herhangi bir aracılık etkisine sahip olmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Araştırmanın önemli bulgularından biri de işyeri nezaketsizliğinin bilgi saklama davranışı üzerindeki etkisinde psikolojik sözleşme ihlali algısının aracılık rolünün tespit edilmesidir.