bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Competência e educação
Authors: Mota Cristiane Bevilaqua , Silva Patrícia Machado Sampaio da , Pimenta Maria Alzira de Almeida
Published: August 2022

O conceito de competência é tema de diversas pesquisas e apresenta divergência de visões entre os educadores quanto à sua aplicação nas escolas. Essa divergência é tema deste artigo, que teve como objetivo principal de compreender os argumentos favoráveis e contrários ao desenvolvimento de competência na educação. Sua relevância está em oferecer subsídios para conhecer, refletir e se posicionar em relação ao tema. Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura, com abordagem qualitativa e descritiva. Discute-se como a competência pode ser aplicada nas situações-problema cotidianas e em sala de aula e, ainda, a complexidade que o trabalho pedagógico nessa perspectiva implica. Em função dessa complexidade, recomenda-se a implementação de programas de desenvolvimento profissional docente.
Konsep Diri dan Komunikasi Interpersonal Pada Siswa SMP
Authors: Fatimah Tiwi , Amin Abdul
Published: August 2022

Humans are social creatures and in everyday life always interact with other people. Therefore, communication skills are very important to build good relationships with other people around them. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-concept and interpersonal communication. The population of this study were students of SMPN 2 Tutur. The sample used was 98 respondents who were taken using quota sampling technique. Collecting data using interpersonal communication scale and self-concept scale. The data obtained were then analyzed using correlation analysis. The results of the data analysis show the correlation coefficient is 0.581. The result show that there is a relationship between self-concept and interpersonal communication, where when a person's self-concept is good, the interpersonal communication will be better. Conversely, when a person's self-concept is bad, the interpersonal communication will be worse.
MAKING FATWA IN POPULAR ISLAMIC INSTAGRAM ACCOUNT IN INDONESIA
Authors: Aida Humaira  , Ferdiansyah Hengki , Irsyadi Muhamad Masrur , Adhha Nurul , Rahmah Unaesah
Published: August 2022

This study uses a production organization perspective on the process of creating content in the form of fatwas on Instagram accounts in Indonesia. During the rise of “online muftīs” through various social media platforms, this study describes the process of producing and disseminating fatwa content published by “online muftīs” on islami.co, bincangsyariah.com, and rumasyho.com. This research combines field research methods and content analysis as analytical methods. In the research, the writer acts as a follower to observe, reconstruct dialogue, describe, and document information and activities virtually. Then the results of the analysis are described descriptively. This study concludes that the creation of digital content in the form of online fatwas released by islami.co, rumaysho.com, and bincangsyariah.com on Instagram is motivated by several factors, namely the manager’s background, methodology for taking fatwas, and questions asked by followers in the media. social. The leaders and editors of the three media outlets issue fatwas by adapting, simplifying, and restating existing ulema’s fatwas to be published on social media in the form of short videos or infographics.
First Grade Elementary School Students’ Reflective Thinking Skills in Thematic Learning.
Authors: Setyowati Rahayu , Suprapti
Published: August 2022

This study elucidates the reflective thinking ability as one of the higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) in thematic learning of grade I students. It also identifies factors affecting students’ reflective thinking ability at MI Al-Islam Kartasura. This study is nested in a qualitative method with a descriptive case study. Involving students of class IA and a class teacher, data collection was carried out using non-test techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results indicated that students could answer the "why" and "how" questions given by the teacher with various answers. They showed their interest or feelings as well as expressed their opinion on pictures or objects about pictures presented by the teacher. They also enjoy having a simple game. Factors supporting the reflective thinking ability as a part of HOTS  are the availability of media, infrastructure, and learning resources, good delivery of lessons by teachers, and curiosity. The obstacle is that its execution takes a long time and demands a high level of focus in student learning.
Pemetaan Perubahan Luasan Mangrove Melalui Analisis Citra Satelit Landsat di Tangkolak Barat, Karawang, Jawa Barat
Authors: Aritonang Lastri , Septyani Elisa , Maria Luscacini
Published: August 2022

Indonesia adalah salah satu negara yang mempunyai hutan mangrove (hutan bakau) terbesar di dunia, yaitu mencapai 8,60 juta hektar, walaupun saat ini telah dilaporkan sekitar 5,30 juta hektar jumlah hutan itu ternyata telah rusak. Keberadaan mangrove di pesisir Tangkolak merupakan potensi yang menguntungkan bagi masyarakat sekitar. Potensi tersebut, pada masa mendatang dapat untuk mengisi peluang yang ada bila ditunjang adanya dukungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan perubahan luasan mangrove dengan menganalisis dua data citra satelit yaitu citra Landsat 8 tahun 2015 dan citra Landsat 8 tahun 2021. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) menggunakan software ArcGIS 10. Berdasarkan hasil data penelitian yang telah dilakukan, pada hasil pengolahan NDVI ini didapatkan nilai -0,742 hingga 0,4964 untuk citra tahun 2015. Sedangkan, untuk citra tahun 2021 didapatkan nilai -0,7373 hingga 0,608. Adapun luas persebaran mangrove telah diketahui meningkat dari tahun 2015 hingga tahun 2021. Pada tahun 2015, mangrove pada arah barat memiliki luas sebesar 10,856653 ha dan 9,844759 ha pada arah timur. Kemudian pada tahun 2021, mangrove pada arah barat memiliki luas 40,507648 ha dan 28,937118 ha pada arah timur. Dari ketiga kelas kerapatan dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada kurun waktu 6 tahun mangrove mengalami perubahan kerapatan vegetasi yang signifikan dan bernilai baik.
ANGGARAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF AGENCY THEORY
Authors: Ardini Lilis
Published: August 2022

The purpose of this research is to interprate the meaning of budgeting in one of State Own Enterprises in order to minimize the conflict between principal and agent. This is qualitative research and conduct through simbolic interactionism perspective in interpretive paradigm. The result of this research exposes that budgeting process involve interaction between principal and agent based on their experiences. Especially in condition where an individu can get a freedom from critical condition wich called as ephiphany. Social reality shows that the ownership of capitalist company, always thinking them selves from their self interest. As the result, the implementation of budgeting process which consist of symbols and numbers eventually will be bounded by greed. With explanation and seeking the meaning of the agency theory, capitalism of the ownership of the company offered the capitalist values in accounting information. Finally, every decision and economic behaviour will be based on capitalist values by it self.
BRITISH SOJOURNER’S BARRIER DAN ADJUSTMENT TERHADAP INTENTION TO STAY NATIVE SPEAKER
Authors: Aditya Suryawirawan Okto , Sulasmi Siti
Published: August 2022

Several English course institutes started to employ sojourners as their native speaker tutor. The degree of intention to stay from the sojourner defines whether they choose to stay and work at their companies in Indonesia, move from their initial companies to work for other companies, or go back to their countries. The purpose of this study is to analyze effect of perceived inability to adjust and unwillingness to adjust toward general adjustment and work adjustment. This study then analyzes the effect of general adjustment and work adjustment towards intention to stay of british sojourners who works for the English course. This is a quantitative study, sample used in this study were all the natiove speakers who work in “K” and “BI” English course institution. This study used questionnaire, then to further analyze the relationship among all variables, PLS was used through SmartPLS software. This study found that there was negative effect of perceived inability to adjust and unwillingness to adjust towards general adjustment and work adjustment, among these negative effects only unwillingness to adjust towards general adjustment that showed significant result. This study also found that general adjustment and work adjustment had a positive significant impact towards intention to stay.
PERAN GREEN MARKETING, GREEN BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP PURCHASE INTENTION DENGAN GREEN TRUST SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Yahya Yahya
Published: August 2022

The concept of green marketing in the company as a form of attention to environmental damage issues. The company then developed to find the right marketing strategy in growing purchase intention. The bottled drinking water industry (AMDK) is one who develops green marketing. This study aims to analyze the effect of green marketing and green brand image on purchase intention through green trust, and to analyze the effect of green marketing, green brand image and green trust on purchase intention. This research uses a questionnaire measured by a Likert scale, find the sample using a non-probability method with a procedure by using purposive sampling. The total respondents in this study were 100 respondents who were consumers who had purchased Cleo bottled water. Data analysis method using partial least squares (PLS) analysis with SmartPLS software. The results reveal that green marketing and green brand image have an effect on purchase intention through green trust on Cleo bottled water products, green marketing and green trust have an effect on purchase intention on Cleo bottled water products, and green brand image has no significant effect on purchase intention on products. Cleo's AMDK.
PELATIHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE DAN MANAJEMEN PENGELOLAAN USAHA BAGI WOMENPRENEUR FATAYAT JATIM
Authors: Yani Prawita , Redy Susila Muktar , Cahyo Nugroho Wawan , Widiarto Hermono
Published: August 2022

This community service activity has been held in East Java Fatayat Business Group within segmented target of Small Medium Enterprise (SME) business-woman which become one of economic support in Indonesia. These business-woman mostly consist of culinary business, followed by clothing re-seller and others. Community service activity aimed to give understanding to SME business-woman about the importance of business intelligence, funding management, packing and product label and human resources management as well to support the groeth of business in the future by considering and implementing business activity support factors. Implementation method consist of four stages, which are problem identification, daring training through zoom meeting, daring mentoring and monitoring evaluation process through whatsapp group. The expected outcomes after held this training is SME business-woman have ability and capacity to transform data into business opportunity, how SME can manage their finance efficiently, packing interesting product, and SME can empowering human resources effectively thus with this activity, business-woman from East Java Fatayat Business Group can upgrade their business activity becomes sustainable activity to support Indonesia economy.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN ASI EKSLUSIF DENGAN MEDIA BUKU SAKU DI PUSKESMAS BALOWERTI KEDIRI
Authors: Ernawati Yunie , Afriyana Yurna , Ardhanariswari Zubaity , Noviani Indra , Puspitasari Yenny
Published: August 2022

Based on data at the Balowerti Public Health Center, the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding is still low, namely 27.6%, the real achievement of the 2021 target is 50%. Problem identification using fishbone analysis. Then from the fishbone analysis, alternative solutions to the existing problems were sought with USG analysis. Next, problem solving analysis is carried out based on SWOT analysis. One of the factors that causes exclusive breastfeeding for breastfeeding mothers is not optimal, namely the lack of understanding of mothers, families, and communities. In research activities at the Balowerti Public Health Center, pocket book were used as a medium of counseling. After the middle intervention (counseling with pocket book media) was carried out, the respondent's knowledge was measured again using a questionnaire (post-test). After the results of the pre-test and post-test were obtained, a paired T-test was performed. The significance value (2-tailed) in this case was 0.000 (p < 0.05). So the results of the pre-test and post-test scores experienced a significant (meaningful) change. It can be concluded that the post-test scores have increased from the previous pre-test scores. There was an increase in knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding after education using pocket book media.
PENYULUHAN RESIKO KEHAMILAN PADA REMAJA DI UPDT PUSKESMAS TUTUYAN PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA
Authors: Siswanti Siswanti , Melda Suhita Byba , Peristiowati Yuly
Published: August 2022

Pregnancy in adolescence was a national and international dilemma not only for adolescent and infant health but also for the wider community. Maternal mortality rates and neonatal outcomes were higher in adolescent mothers, including premature birth, low birth weight, and the needed for intensive care of newborns. Early pregnancy is one of the high-risk pregnancy factors that can affect maternal health as well as fetal growth and development. Incidenced at UPTD Tutuyan Community Health Center, North Sulawesi Province at 100% early marriage and 48% early pregnancy. This community service was provided information about pregnancy risk factors in adolescents and identified pregnancy prevention rates in adolescents at UPTD Tutuyan Community Health Center, North Sulawesi Province. In this service, there were various problems that need to be prioritized. The method used to determine the priority of the problem using the SWOT method, the USG method and the fishbone method. Counseling on risk factors for early pregnancy is a program that is carried out based on the priority problems obtained. Counseling on socialization of risk factors for pregnancy in adolescence has been carried out well, but there are still some weaknesses, namely the lack of health workers involved in the counseling program and also there are still many incidents of early marriage in the area around Tutuyan, North Sulawesi Province.
Understanding the impact of Web 2.0 and Social Media on English Language Learning and Teaching: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Uddin Md. Minhaz , Saif Saifullah , Montaha Sidratul
Published: August 2022

This study implies to analyses the significance of Web 2.0 and Social Media in terms of English language learning and teaching. A structural literature based analyses has been conducted to interpret the objectives. Social media has significant contribution in English language learning as well as teaching. Advanced technology make sure that, social media tools are available all over the world. Learning English is an indicator of quality improvement through the least development countries and developing countries whatever, developed countries also viable to increase the proficiency of English language.  Practicing English in social media is popular in young generation via inside or outside of classroom. This investigation contribute to sum up a review of contribution as well as consequences  of social media in teaching learning strategy, which is able to increase the value in existing research.
The Pattern of DBD in Central Sulawesi Province Using the GSTAR Method Based on the Web Dashboard
Authors: Jusman Moh. , Haeril Haeril , Basir Muafiah , Rais Rais
Published: August 2022

Sulawesi Tengah merupakan salah satu daerah endemis DBD. Dibuktikan dengan data penderita DBD lima tahun terakhir di Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah, angka kejadian penderita DBD yang terjadi dari tahun ke tahun mengalami peningkatan. Tujuan Penelitian  ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pola penyebaran DBD berbasis Web Dashboard, data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data penyebaran DBD di Provinsi Sulawesi tengah dimulai dari Januri 2018 s.d Desember 2020. Hasil nilai Estimasi Parameter dari model GSTAR untuk masing – masing lokasi adalah sebagai berikut: Palu (0,285), Donggala (0,232), Parimo (-0,072), Poso (0,877), Morowali (-0,207), Morowali Utara (-1,683), Tojo Una – Una (0,479), Banggai (0,289), Bangkep (0,050), Banggai laut (0,138), Toli – Toli (-0,099), Buol (-0,536) dan Sigi (-0,051).
Virtual Tour Reality Application Using Panoramic Image Method for Introduction to Semarang University Campus
Authors: Asmiatun Siti , Putri Astrid Novita , Rifai Ahmad
Published: August 2022

Saat ini, kita tengah mengalami pandemi covid 19. Pandemi ini mengakibatkan beberapa kesulitan diberbagai bidang yang salah satunya adalah bidang pendidikan. Hal ini disebabkan adanya peraturan pemerintah yang memberlakukan kegiatan belajar dari rumah. Universitas Semarang menjalankan peraturan pemerintah sampai pandemi dapat teratasi. Hal ini menyebabkan pihak kampus kesulitan ketika akan mengenalkan lingkungan kampus pada mahasiswa baru. Sehingga penerapan teknologi media informasi sangat dibutuhkan. Virtual Tour merupakan  perkembangan teknologi pada bidang fotografi. Dengan menggunakan teknologi virtual tour pengguna solah-olah akan berada didunia nyata. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan teknologi tersebut untuk mengenalkan lingkungan kampus kepada mahasiswa baru. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah aplikasi virtual tour dengan metode panorama 360°. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengembangan aplikasi adalah metode Multimedia Development Life Cicle (MDLC) dari Luther-Sutopo. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian aplikasi menggunakan black- box, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa aplikasi dapat digunakan sesuai dengan fungsi yang ada dikesuluran aplikasi. Dengan adanya penerapan teknologi virtual tour di lingkungan Universitas Semarang, diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pengenalan lingkungan kampus pada mahasiswa baru Universitas Semarang tanpa harus berkumpul atau datang langsung ke Universitas Semarang.
Comparison of Accuracy in Naïve Bayes and Random Forests in Classification of Liver Disease
Authors: Irmansyah Lubis Ahmadi , Erdiansyah Umri , Siregar Rosma
Published: August 2022

Pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan komparasi terhadap metode Naïve Bayes dan Random Forest dalam klasifikasi data pasien penyakit liver. Adapun data pengujian yang digunakan yaitu Indian Liver Patient Dataset (ILPD) yang diperoleh dari UCI Machine Learning Repository. Dataset tersebut memiliki 583 record data, 10 kriteria, dan 1 variable kelas serta dengan jumlah kelas sebanyak 2 kelas atribut, serta data set tersebut berjenis multivariate. Terdapat beberapa tahapan preprocessing yang dilakukan, antara lain normalisasi data yang diujikan, selanjutnya dilakukan analisis klasifikasi menggunakan metode naïvebayes dan random forest. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang dilakukan dalam memperoleh nilai akurasi perhitungan klasifikasi menggunakan Confusion Matrix, maka metode Random Forest memperoleh hasil yang terbaik yaitu dengan peroleh akurasi sebesar 70.60 % bila dibandingkan dengan Naïve Bayes yang hanya memperoleh akurasi sebesar 55.80 %. Sehingga Random Forest memiliki performa kinerja yang lebih unggul dalam perolehan akurasi yang dihasilkan dalam klasifikasi penyakit liver.
Hardware Implementation of Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Fuzzy Logic-Based Zeta Converter at PV 100Wp
Authors: Sutedjo Sutedjo , Rizqi Afifuddin , Wahjono Endro
Published: August 2022

Sebagai sumber energi terbarukan fotovoltaik berkembang pesat. Fotovoltaik memiliki karakteristik arus dan tegangan non-linier, memiliki nilai daya maksimum pada tegangan optimal, dan bergantung pada kondisi lingkungan seperti suhu dan radiasi. Jadi ada kekhawatiran tentang pasokan listrik yang tidak mencukupi untuk penerangan jalan. Untuk mendapatkan daya maksimum pada setiap iradiasi, diperlukan rangkaian DC-DC converter yang dikendalikan dengan metode pelacakan titik daya maksimum (Maximum Power Point Tracking/MPPT). Oleh karena itu diusulkan MPPT khusus berbasis fuzzy logic. Dengan mengatur mikrokontroler ARM STM32F4 didapatkan duty cycle terbaik pada rangkaian konverter Zeta, sehingga memaksimalkan daya keluaran fotovoltaik dan menghasilkan daya keluaran terbaik. Hasil dari MPPT Fuzzy akan dibandingkan dengan MPPT P&O. Berdasarkan pengujian integrasi secara hardware, MPPT Fuzzy mendapatkan nilai rata – rata  akurasi 97.16% terhadap daya maksimal, dan MPPT P&O mendapatkan nilai rata – rata akurasi 91.84% terhadap daya maksimal.
Scrum Framework and Greedy Algorithm in Product Backlog Wedding Application Planner (Wepplan) Activities
Authors: Purnama Muhamad Iqbal Wasta , Fauziah Fauziah , Sholihati Ira Diana
Published: August 2022

Abstrak—Semakin berkembangnya teknologi maka semakin banyaknya kebutuhan yang diperlukan ini bisa menjadi peluang yang mampu dimanfaatkan untuk mendukung suatu pengembangan teknologi. Pada penelitian ini menerapkan salah satu model dalam perancangan aplikasi dengan mengimplementasikan Scrum framework dan Algoritma Greedy pada aktivitas product backlog Wedding Application Planner (Wepplan). Dimana hal tersebut membentuk 271 jam waktu kerja pada 23 aktivitas product backlog yang terbagi menjadi 4 sprint dengan memberikan solusi optimal pada permasalahan penjadwalan pembagian waktu kerja masing-masing developer. Hasil yang didapat yaitu developer 1 mendapatkan 70 jam waktu kerja, developer 2: 68 jam waktu kerja, developer 3: 69 jam waktu kerja, dan developer 4: 64 jam waktu kerja dalam pengerjaannya. Pada pengujian terhadap nilai response time aplikasi, hasil tercepat pada daftar uji Test Daftar: 27.386 (s), Test Login: 15.378 (s), Test Wedding: 24.433 (s), dan Test Engagement 25.841 (s) didapat menggunakan katalon, pada daftar uji Test Venue: 26.104 (s), Test Catering: 29.244 (s), Test Top Up: 26.617 (s), dan Test Edit Profile: 27.239 (s) menggunakan Testproject. Disimpulkan penelitian ini dapat memberikan manfaat terutama kepada para developer untuk mengefisiensi penjadwalan waktu kerja terhadap rancangan aktivitas dalam membangun sebuah produk aplikasi.Kata Kunci—Wepplan, Android, Scrum Framework, Algoritma Greedy. Abstract—Development of a technology, the more needs that are needed this can be an opportunity that can be used to support a technology development. In this study, one of the models in application design is implemented by Scrum framework and Greedy Algorithm in the Wedding Application Planner (Wepplan) product backlog activity. Where this forms 271 hours of work time on 23 product backlog activities which are divided into 4 sprints by providing optimal solutions to the scheduling problem of each developer's work time division. The results obtained are developer 1 gets 70 hours of work time, developer 2: 68 hours of work time, developer 3: 69 hours of work time, and developer 4: 64 hours of work time in the process. In testing the application response time value, the fastest results on the Test List Signup Test: 27,386 (s), Login Test: 15,378 (s), Wedding Test: 24,433 (s), and Engagement Test 25,842 (s) were obtained using Katalon, while in Venue Test: 26,104 (s), Catering Test: 29,244 (s), Top Up Test: 26,617 (s), and Profile Update Test: 27,239 (s) using Testproject. It is concluded that this research can provide benefits, especially for developers to make work time scheduling efficient for the design of activities in building an application product.
E-Commerce User Satisfaction Analysis Using Usability Scale System and Pieces Framework
Authors: Rizky Nanda Fathi , Triayudi Agung
Published: August 2022

Perkembangan teknologi yang terjadi saat ini membawa perubahan dibidang ekonomi,e-commerce salah satu bentuk perkembangan teknologi di bidang ekonomi, dengan e-commerce pelanggan tidak harus datang langsung ke toko untuk membeli  barang. Dalam mengelola e-commerce diperlukan perawatan khusus untuk memastikan e-commerce berjalan sebagaimana mestinya, salah satu caranya yaitu melakukan analisis kepuasan pengguna menggunakan Teknik usability yaitu melakukan penggujian kepada pengguna.Pengujian ini menggunakan metode Sistem Usablity Scale dan PIECES Framework dimana Sistem Usabiliti Scale memiliki 10 pertanyaan dan PIECES Framework memiliki 6 indikator antaralain Performance, Informations and Data, Economics, Control and Security, Efficiency, dan Service yang mana indicator ini bisa menjadi tolak ukur penilaian e-commerce dan menjadikan nilai terendah menjadi prioritas perbaikan yang  berguna membuat website e-commerce menjadi lebih baik lagi.
Decision Support System with SMART Method in Regional Manager Selection
Authors: Basri Muhammad , Widarma Adi , Irawan Muhammad Dedi , Lubis Dina Amalia Putri , Daulay Zakiyah Khalilah
Published: August 2022

Dalam suatu perusahaan meskipun bukan merupakan jabatan yang paling tinggi, manajer merupakan salah satu posisi utama bagi karyawan di perusahaan dikarenakan manajer berperan sebagai perantara antara karyawan dan kepentingan perusahaan sehingga proses pemilihannya tidak mungkin dilakukan dengan sembarangan. PT World Innovative Telecommunication (OPPO) adalah salah satu perusahaan elektronik dan komunikasi seluler. Dengan cara ini penulis menginginkan sistem yang bertujuan mempermudah pemilihan dengan metode sederhana dan membutuhkan periode singkat untuk perusahaan. Di perusahaan OPPO tim perusahaan masih melakukan kegiatan penilaian secara manual. Maka akan dilakukan pembuatan sistem dengan strategi metode SMART (Simple Multi Attribute Rating Technique) yang dapat menangani pemilihan manajer secara efektif dan cepat sangat dibutuhkan dalam proses pemilihan Regional Manager di Perusahaan OPPO. Adapun kriteria dan bobot yang digunakan yaitu C1 = pengalaman kerja (30%), C2 = Aspek Kecerdasan (25%), C3 = Sikap dan Kepribadian (20%), C4 = Pendidikan (15%), C5 = Usia (10%). Disini terdapat 25 Alternatif yang memungkinkan untuk menjadi kandidat untuk pemilihan Regional Manager, sehingga hasil yang didapatkan adalah Ken (Lin Dong Dong) dengan ranking tertinggi yaitu 0,85. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah keputusan dengan metode SMART untuk pemilihan Regional Manager.
GELIAT: Studi Evaluasi Proses Latihan Gerakan Latihan Intensif Atlet KONI Kota Medan
Authors: Akhmad Imran
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketercapaian tujuan Gerakan Latihan Intensif Atlet Koni Kota Medan (GELIAT) dilakukan oleh Komite Olahraga Nasional Indonesia (KONI) Kota Medan. Metode yang dipergunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan evaluasi model CIPP (Context, Input, Process, dan Product) dengan fokus pada procees. Sampel yang dipergunakan pada penelitian ini adalah; pelatih sebanyak 20 orang dari 82 orang dan atlet sebanyak 70 orang dari 400 atlet. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan acak sederhana. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa; (a) Penseleksian atlet dan pelatih sudah dilakukan dengan sangat baik sekali dan sesuai dengan prosedur yang telah ditetapkan sesuai dengan kebutuhan cabang olahraga. Meskipun demikian ternyata masih ada atlet yang tidak memiliki standar kapasitas fisik cabang olahraganya, hal ini disebabkan sistem penseleksian masih menggunakan tes kebugaran secara umum, (b) Dalam aspek pengorganisasian sudah dilaksanakan dengan sangat baik dalam hal pembagian kelompok kerja dalam organisasi GELIAT dan berjalan sebagaimana mestinya dan masih minimnya pertemuan rutin antara penyelengggara GELIAT, orang tua, dan pelatih. Kemudian kurangnya memberikan informasi baik kepada atlet terhadap perkembangan dan kemajuan yang telah dicapai, (c) Aspek pelaksanaan latihan sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik. Namun masih ada sedikit kekurangan seperti masih kurangnya atlet memenuhi jadwal latihan yang telah disusun pelatih.  Kurangnya hukuman yang diberikan pelatih, sebagian atlet mengeluh dalam hal beratnya latihan, Sebagian pelatih belum menerapkan prinsip beban berlebih didalam menyusun program latihan, (d) Aspek evaluasi latihan sudah dilaksankan dengan sangat baik akan tetapi belum maksimalnya pelatih membuat administrasi hasil evaluasi dan menginformasikannya kepada semua atlet dan pihak penyelenggara.
Analisis Metode Eksperimen Sains Melalui Kegiatan Pencampuran Warna Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Di TK Taruna Andalan Kecamatan Kerinci T.A 2020/2021
Authors: Nainggolan Lestari Lusia , Simanjuntak Jasper , Anggraini Elya Siska , Virganta Anada Leo
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tahap persiapan metode eksperimen sains melalui kegiatan pencampuran warna pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Taruna Andalan Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021, mengetahui bagaimana tahap pelaksanaan metode eksperimen sains melalui kegiatan pencampuran warna pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Taruna Andalan Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021, Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di TK Taruna Andalan Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci dengan jumlah subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 1 orang guru pembimbing kelas B3 Sentra Bahan Alam dan 5 orang yang terdiri dari 2 anak perempuan dan 3 anak laki-laki. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan ialah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya guru guna mencapai keberhasilan pelaksanaan metode eksperimen pada pembelajaran sains anak usia 5-6 tahun, yaitu: (a) tahap persiapan metode eksperimen sains melalui kegiatan pencampuran warna pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Taruna Andalan Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci terlaksana dengan baik; (b) tahap pelaksanaan metode eksperimen sains melalui kegiatan pencampuran warna pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Taruna Andalan Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci berjalan dengan baik; (c) tahap tindak lanjut metode eksperimen sains melalui kegiatan pencampuran warna  pada anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Taruna Andalan Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci belum terlaksana dengan baik.
Membangun Komunikasi Efektif Verbal dan Non Verbal dalam Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini di Kelurahan Negeri Baru
Authors: Anggraini Elya Siska
Published: August 2022

Pendidikan anak usia dini adalah pendidikan yang diberikan oleh orang dewasa kepada anak usia lahir sampai enam tahun untuk membantu anak masuk ke tahap pendidikan selanjutnya. Keberhasilan dalam mengajar tidak hanya ditentukan oleh kemampuan, kelengkapan fasilitas atau lingkungan belajar, tetapi juga keterampilan mengajar yang dimiliki guru. Dalam mengajar tentunya seorang guru perlu menguasi teknik berkomunikasi yang benar agar kegiatan pembelajaran lebih aktif dan menyenangkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan komunikasi verbal dan non-verbal dalam pembelajaran. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sumber data pada                                                            penelitian ini ialah anak usia 5-6 tahun dengan jumlah 4 anak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian adalah penggunaan instrumen verbal dan non verbal membuat pembelajaran lebih menyenangkan karena guru mengetahui apa saja komunikasi verbal dan non verbal dalam proses pembelajaran.
Pengembangan Media Tutup Botol Hulahu untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Keaksaraan pada Anak Kelompok B
Authors: Hariyani Indaria Tri , Fitri Norma Diana , Ekowati Sri
Published: August 2022

Menurut observasi peneliti menemukan masih rendahnya kemampuan keaksaraan yang dimiliki anak disebabkan oleh penggunaan metode dan media pembelajara yang kurang tepat. Berdasarkan kenyataan tersebut di atas, maka peneliti merasa perlu dilakukan perbaikan dan inovasi bertujuan meningkatkan kinerja pendidik dengan pembelajaran yang berkualitas, sehingga dapat meningkatkan mutu pendidikan Survei awal yang telah peneliti lakukan di  kelompok B di TK Citra Taruna Tengger Surabaya, dari 20 anak yang terdiri dari 8 anak laki-laki dan 12 anak perempuan kemampuan Keaksaraan anak masih rendah. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian dan pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D). Hasil penelitian menggambarkan bahwa antara pretest dan postest mengalami peningkatan yang jelas dan nyata. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkana bahwa kemampuan anak perlu dikembangkan sesuai dengan kebijakan dan program. Dengan ketentuan dapat diketahui bahwa t hitung lebih besar dari t tabel, maka data tersebut di distribusikan normal. Dengan data-data yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini dapat dikatakan data yang normal.
Market Anomaly Testing: Phenomena of Day of the Week Effect and Month of the Year Effect on IDX80 in Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Yolanda Fransiska Shasa , Ernawati Maria Theresia , Rahayu Caecilia Wahyu Estining
Published: August 2022

This study aims at determining occurrence of day of the week effect, Monday effect, weekend effect, month of the year effect, and January effect on IDX80 stock trading in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This is an empirical study on trading time (daily and monthly) and stock returns using comparative method. The population is companies incorporated in the IDX80 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Applying purposive sampling method, the sample was 70 companies consistently listed in the IDX80 index and were actively trading. The data covering daily and monthly stock returns for the period 1 February 2019 - 31 January 2020 were analyzed using Kruskal Wallis and Mann Whitney U Test/Wilcoxon Sum Rank Test. The results show that during the study period, market anomalies occurred in the Indonesian Capital Market were the day of the week effect, Monday effect, and month of the year effect. While market anomalies that haven’t been proven to occur in the Indonesian Capital Market were the weekend effect and the January effect.
Relationship between Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude and Financial Skills and Millennial Investment Decisions
Authors: Astuti Puji , Rini Poppy Laksita , Fikri Muhammad Ali
Published: August 2022

Investment as an activity to put capital into an object, institution or party for future benefits is currently important. However, lack of understanding on the basic concepts of investment by the millennial causes many inappropriate financial decisions. Without a proper basic understanding, they may not know the right time to prepare emergency fund. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between financial knowledge, financial attitudes and financial skills on investment decisions of the millennials. The method used in this research is a quantitative method in which analysis was based on statistical procedures using the SmartPls. The samples were the students of FEB Ahmad Dahlan University to whom the questionnaires were distributed. The number of samples was determined by considering the population that is homogeneous. The tool for analytical test was Smart PLS v.3.3.9 with the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) as the analysis method. The results show that financial knowledge has no significant effect.
The Novels by T. Hardy “Tess of the D’urbervilles” and “Loose” by Panas Myrnyi: Peculiarities of Stylistic Narration
Authors: HUMENNYI Mykola , ANHELOVSKA Kateryna , MELNYKOVA Ruslana
Published: August 2022

The peculiarities of stylistic narration of the novels by T. Hardy and Panas Myrnyi are considered in the article. We defined that historical and typological principles, being theoretically “disclosed”, have already contributed to defining a significant number of peculiarities of historical and literary development under any national conditions. All this, on the whole, gives the possibility to all-round studying the artistic culture.
We found out that using cultural data in the linguistic creation of the text is one way to acquire the style mastership.
The purpose of the article is to explore the peculiarities of the stylistic narration in the novels by T. Hardy and Panas Myrnyi.
The research subject is socio-psychological novels by T. Hardy and Panas Myrnyi.
The methods such as historical-typological, historical-genetic, and historical-functional were used to achieve the goal.
We underlined the fact that the prose of the mentioned authors is characterised by using different forms of narration: inner monologues and dialogues, recollections, letters and narrative elements. It contributed to the lyricism of the novel genre and sophistication of the composition of the novels, which let to transfer the plan of solving problems from the outer actions to the inner psychological plan.
Language-Philosophy Anomalies in the Framework of Free Indirect Speech: By the Example of Marina Tsvetaeva’s Prose
Authors: PUCHININA Olga , KORMILTSEVA Alevtina
Published: August 2022

The authors of the article consider Marina Tsvetaeva’s prose from the point of view of the relationship between the concepts of “norm” and “anomaly”, one of the topical issues of contemporary linguistics. The authors stress the importance of the topic in question and the found language material in the text field of the really unique Russian poet – Marina Tsvetaeva. Several classifications of linguistic anomalies and their functions have been studied in the paper. Within the framework of this article, the authors analyse linguistic anomalies on different levels of the language by the example of complexes with free indirect speech, sampled in the prosaic texts of the great Russian poet and writer. They conclude that it is characteristic for Marina Tsvetaeva to experiment with lexis, syntax and punctuation. At the same time, such language incorrectness promotes reflecting the complexity and originality of the author’s perception of the world, conflicts with contemporaries, personal and social drama. Another feature that makes the paper relevant is the choice of free indirect speech as the research target. This research work is the first attempt to study the problem of linguistic anomalies by the example of complexes with free indirect speech.
New Nakhichevan Dialect as an Element of the Armenian National Identity
Authors: BOTSINYAN Mariana
Published: August 2022

The formation of the Armenian Diaspora was specifically crucial for the Armenian people and the Armenian language. Armenians worldwide have expanded the range of the Armenian language, exerting great efforts to preserve the integrity of the language. Conditioned by this, one noticeable problem for the literary language has emerged; as much as foreignisms are dangerous for the language, purisms are equally dangerous.
The article is dedicated to one of the critical elements of self-determination of Armenians living in the region of New Nakhichevan; the current language status of the Armenian dialect, the scope of its use and the preservation of the national face through language.
In order to avoid the danger of assimilation, especially the representatives of the Western dialect group create Armenian morphemes and try to translate all the words indiscriminately, even internationally acceptable terms, which signals the fear living in the subconscious that the distortion of the language will lead to the distortion of the national identity.
Dialects also evince features in semantics. In the article, we have presented several words used in the dialect, which, compared to other Armenian dialects, coincide in terms of expression but differ in terms of content.
Myopia differential diagnosis
Authors: Perz-Juszczyszyn Katarzyna
Published: August 2022

Due to the prevalence and the possibility of myopia progression, myopia is currently of particular interest to many specialists in both the field of optometry and ophthalmology. In the initial diagnosis of the patient, it is important to determine whether the refractive error is isolated or if it coexists with other eye disorders/diseases or general health problems. This refractive error can be divided into axial and refractive myopia. In the latter case, the change in refraction may result from too great curvature of the cornea in relation to the length of the eyeball, or an increase in the optical curvatures other than the anterior surface of the cornea, or an increase in the refractive index of at least one of the optical structures, or a shallower anterior chamber of the eye. It is also worth distinguishing myopia associated with complex syndromes.

Uncorrected myopia can significantly hinder daily functioning. It is therefore important to detect it as early as possible, correct it properly.
Simulation of over-bark tree bole diameters, through the RFr (Random Forest Regression) algorithm
Authors: Diamantopoulou Maria J.
Published: August 2022

The difficulty of locating and measuring the over-bark tree bole diameters at heights that are far from the ground, is a serious problem in ground-truth data measurements in the field. This problem could be addressed through the application of intelligent systems methods. The paper explores the possibility of applying the Random Forest regression method (RFr) in order to assess, as accurately as possible, the size of the tree bole diameters at any height above the ground, considering data that can be easily measured in the field. For this purpose, diameter measurements of pine trees (Pinus brutia Ten.) from the Seich–Sou urban forest of Thessaloniki, Greece, were used. The effectiveness of the Random Forest regression technique is compared with the results of non-linear regression models that fitted to the available data and evaluated. This research has shown that the RFr method can be a reliable alternative methodology in order to receive accurate information provided by the model, saving time and effort in field.
Acoustic ecology of tawny owl (Strix aluco) in the Greek Rhodope Mountains using passive acoustic monitoring methods
Authors: Astaras Christos , Valeta Christina , Vasileiadis Ioakim
Published: August 2022

Passive acoustic monitoring is a wildlife monitoring method used especially for the study of vocally active species which are difficult to observe directly. The tawny owl (Strix aluco, Linnaeus 1758) is such a species, and has not been previously studied in Greece. The aim of the study was to provide a first insight into the species’ acoustic ecology in the Rhodope Mountains by describing its calling activity at four sites over a period of 3–6 months, and to examine possible correlation with natural and climatic parameters. Based on 24,937 calls, we report a significant increase in the number of calls per night (18:00 pm to 9:00 am) as the length of the night increased, as well as a negative relation with wind speed. We did not observe a relationship between calling frequency and the phase of the moon.
Geometric Morphometrics use in the examination of subgenus Quercus leaf shape variation in Algeria
Authors: Aissi Abdeldjalil , Beghami Yassine
Published: August 2022

The latest findings on the taxonomic review of Quercus faginea Lam. complex using ‘traditional morphometrics’, demonstrating that the species is represented in Algeria by both Q. faginea and Q. canariensis Willd. Significant variations of the leaf form were also discernible among both species. In this study, the landmark-based geometric morphometrics analysis was used to assess the shape variation of the leaves found on oak stands. 2,600 leaves per 13 stands were collected and scanned, and then using Tps range and MorphoJ software, 11 landmarks—that represent the leaf morphological features—were recorded on leaf images. Shape components and non-forms variations were obtained through a full Procrustes fit followed by creating a leaf-superimposed configuration. Principal component analysis, canonical variate analysis, and discriminate analysis were used to statistically evaluate the leaf shape variability. The results revealed no clear distinction between the two species based on leaf shape. Climate change and environmental factors also appear to have possibly caused a divergent morphological evolution; a reduced leaf size with enduring indumentum—among other Q. faginea traits—could be an efficient mean of adapting to Mediterranean xeric conditions.
The Need for Reform of Financial Markets in Times of Crisis in Emerging Economies: The Case of Lebanon
Authors: ABOU EL HASSAN Mohamad
Published: August 2022

While many countries were confronting immense financial crises, Lebanon was one of the few countries that were able to withstand the dramatic consequences of the crises despite suffering from decades of geopolitical and financial instability. However, the burdened capital structure of Lebanon was overstrained by the incrementing cost of borrowing. The actual beneficiary from the latter financial model was the domestic banking sector. This sponsored the process of attracting customer deposits to be reinvested in the government debt issued by different Lebanese governments for securing the funds needed in financing the process of the development and reconstruction following decades of continuous war and destruction. The Lebanese financial system was abridged by redirecting the investors in the financial sector towards placing their capitals in customer deposit schemes with the domestic banks rather than channeling the capitals towards other economic sectors. In fact, the incentive for the investors was designated in the high yields secured by the reinvestment opportunity in the government debt that has been rising every day to reach historic records while the incentive for the domestic banks remained the conventional scheme of premiums charged for intermediation between the lender and the borrower. The latter process led to increase the concentration risk of customer deposits as liabilities on the balance sheets of the local banks. This research study aims at demonstrating the feasibility of the implementation of a scientific reform by interpreting the recognition of modern investment alternatives for the investors in the Lebanese financial sector while securing the same funding level for the Lebanese government and governing the roles of the sponsoring banks. The study will adopt referenced fundamental and technical interpretation and arguments to emphasize the necessity of launching a new era of investment derived from stimulating the domestic financial market by activating and incentivizing the role of country’s stock exchange.
Do paradigma do ensino ao paradigma da aprendizagem: um estudo de caso sobre o ensino universitário em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Fávero Altair Alberto , Mikolaiczik Daniê Regina , Rocha Bruna Eduarda
Published: August 2022

Em 2020, frente ao isolamento social causado pela pandemia de Covid-19, o ensino remoto foi a possibilidade de continuidade da educação. Diante desse fato, foi desenvolvido este artigo, que teve o objetivo de compreender, a partir da teoria dos paradigmas do ensino e da aprendizagem de Masetto (2005), qual o paradigma predominante no ensino remoto em duas turmas de pós-graduação stricto sensu em Educação na UPF. A metodologia mesclou as abordagens qualitativa e quantitativa, por meio da entrega de questionários. Concluiu-se que a maioria dos alunos considerou que desenvolveu conhecimentos úteis para a vida profissional. Como aspectos negativos dessa modalidade, os respondentes dos questionários destacaram o cansaço frente às telas de computador e também a falta de contato com os colegas.
Transpersonal Psychology: Trends in Empirical Research and Diversity During the First Five Decades of the Field
Authors: Hartelius Glenn
Published: August 2022

Prior research on the role of empirical research in transpersonal psychology is updated, along with trends in gender diversity and geographical distribution of authorships. Data was compiled from a review of articles published in the two main journals of the field, The Journal of Transpersonal Psychology and the International Journal of Transpersonal Studies, over the first five decades of the field. Based on these records of the field's published work, it appears that empirical research has played a small though gradually growing role in the literature, and that there has been substantive correction from early skews toward male authorship in North America. Despite this, gender imbalance remains somewhat greater in the transpersonal field than within the broader field of psychology. While there is continued growth of international authorship, it has not kept pace with growth in North American authorship.