bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK (LKPD) BERBANTUAN AUGMENTED REALITY (AR) PADA MATERI TERMODINAMIKA
Authors: Winda Faizal Noer , Sunaryo Sunaryo , Fitri U R
Published: June 2023

Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik atau LKPD adalah sebuah media pembelajaran yang berfokus pada kegiatan peserta didik dalam mencari atau membangun pengetahuan secara mandiri, dan Pembelajaran Inquiry yang berfokus juga terhadap perkembangan peserta didik dalam mencari pemahaman ilmu secara mandiri dalam sebuah kegiatan praktikum. Augmented Reality (AR) merupakan sebuah teknologi yang menghubungkan antara 2d dengan 3d. pada pembelajaran abad 21 pengintegrasian teknologi kedalam pembelajaran sudah menjadi salah satu hal wajib dimana teknologi dapat menunjang sebuah pembelajaran menjadi lebih inovatif, kreatif, dan menarik. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan lembar kerja peserta didik (LKPD) bernbantuan Augmented Reality (AR) pada materi termodinamika. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menerapkan model penelitian 4D (Define, Desain, Develop, dan Dessimination) yang disederhanakan kembali menjadi 3D (Define, Desain, dan Develop). Komponen yang terdapat pada LKPD berbantuan AR ini meliputi: (a) cover, (b) road map, (c) teori dasar, (d) kegiatan percobaan, (e) observasi kegiatan, (f) analisis data percobaan, (g) mengomunikasikan hasil percobaan, (h) tugas literasi, (i) evaluasi, (j) rangkuman, dan (k) daftar Pustaka. Bedasarkan hasil validasi oleh ahli pembelajaran diperoleh persentase rata-rata 94,25%, melihat hasil yang diperoleh, LKPD berbantuan AR pada materi Termodinamika ini sangat valid untuk dikembangkan.
PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI DENGAN METODE FULL COSTING DALAM UPAYA PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PRODUKSI PENGGILINGAN PADI TRI JAYA MANUNGGAL DEMAK
Authors: Malik Abdul , Andelina Mis Widya , Kurniawati Andi
Published: June 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perhitungan harga pokok produksi dengan metode full costing dalam upaya pengambilan keputusan produksi penggilingan padi Tri Jaya Manunggal Demak. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah sumber data sekunder dan sumber data primer, dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dokumentasi dan wawancara. Teknik analisa yang digunakan adalah memperhitungkan harga pokok produksi dengan menggunakan metode full costing. Analisis harga pokok produksi beras Pandangwangi menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa produksi dengan penggunaan beras A di harga terendah menghasilkan GPM yang sangat besar. Namun, beras di harga terendah tidak menjamin memiliki kualitas yang baik sehingga produksi tidak mungkin dilakukan dengan bahan baku tersebut. Produksi dengan penggunan beras A di harga tengah menghasilkan GPM yang cukup besar sehingga perusahaan dapat memutuskan untuk melakukan produksi dengan bahan baku tersebut
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MASYARAKAT DALAM MENYALURKAN ZAKAT, INFAK, SEDEKAH MELALUI PLATFORM CROWFUNDING
Authors: Putri Prysca Anggita , Anwar Aan Zainul
Published: June 2023

This study aims to find out the factor religious, campaign, platform innovation, accesbility, and environment toward the distribution of zakat, infka, alms, through online. This research use descriptive quantitative method, with multiple linear regression test tools. Data obtained through questionnaires and observation from digital media users who milk to distribute zakat, infak, alms through online. Factors studied include; religiosity, campaign, platform innovation, accessibility and the environment. The result of this study show religiosity, campaign, and accessibility have a positive and significant effect on the distribution of zakat, infak,alms online. Platform innovation have a positive and insignificant effect and the environment has no effect on the distribution of zakat, infak, alms onlineAbstract
PENGARUH RELATIONSHIP MARKETING DAN EXPERIENTIAL MARKETING TERHADAP LOYALITAS DENGAN MEDIASI KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA VILLA DIANA BALI
Authors: Pika Putu Ayu Titha Paramita
Published: June 2023

Dampak pendemi Covid-19 membuat pariwisata Bali anjlok dan terpuruk. Segala upaya dilakukan untuk menjaga eksistensi usaha dan bertahan hidup khusunya bagi usaha hotal atau villa di Bali. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pengaruh loyalitas pelanggan terhadap usaha akomodasi di Bali yaitu melalui experiential marketing dan relationship marketing yang dimediasi oleh kepuasan pelanggan. Lokasi penelitian di lakukan di Villa Diana Bali Legian dengan responden diambil secara purposive sebanyak 89 tamu yang pernah menginap di Villa Diana Bali. Data di ambil dengan penyebaran kuisioner menggunakan skala likert. Analisis datanya dilakukan dengan persamaan structural SEM yang berbantuan program Smart PLS. Hasil penelitian membuktikan variabel experiential marketing dan relationship marketing memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan baik itu secara pasrial ataupun melalui mediasi kepuasan pelanggan. Adapun pengaruh terbesarnya diberikan oleh variabel experiential marketing dengan koefisien jalur sebesar 0,535.
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA (Studi Pada Perusahaan Farmasi Yang Terdaftar Di BEI 2017-2021)
Authors: Nurhasanah Nurhasanah , Lestari Utami Puji , Mudjiono Mudjiono
Published: June 2023

Studi ini merupakan riset kuantitatif yang memiliki populasi berupa dua belas perusahaan farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada kurun 2017-2021. Purposive sampling diterapkan guna menyeleksi populasi menjadi sepuluh sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari situs www.idx.co.id. Analisis regresi linier berganda diaplikasikan sebagai metode analisis. Hasil riset menyatakan bahwa Profitablitas dan Leverage  memberikan dampak signifikan dan positif pada Manajemen Laba. Sementara itu, Ukuran Perusahaan memberikan dampak negative pada Manajemen Laba.
The Influence of Financial Structure, Financial Literacy and Financial Behavior on Household Financial Resilience Using Financial Inclusion and Financial Decision as Intervening Variables On Cancer Survivors Household In East Java During COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Pandin Maria Yovita R , Ratnawati Tri , Yuhertiana Indrawati
Published: June 2023

The research aims to analyze the influence of financial structure, financial literacy and financial behavior on household financial resilience where financial inclusion and financial decisions are intervening variables in families of cancer survivors in East Java during the Covid 19 pandemic. It uses a quantitative approach by collecting data through surveys. The population of this study is the overall data on the number of women with breast cancer in East Java. Based on secondary data obtained from the 2018 Indonesian Health Profile issued by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, there were 937 breast cancer sufferers in East Java up to 2018. The results showed of the determination coefficient test obtained the number 0.547826, which means that the variables used in the study are Financial Structure, Financial Literacy, Financial Behavior, Financial Inclusion and Financial Decisions  can influence the Financial Resilience variable by 54.78%. Financial inclusion and financial decisions as intervening variables, where financial inclusion has a negative and significant effect, while financial decisions have a positive and significant effect.
Exploration Community Empowerment of Lumajang Typical Batik Enterprises for Culture Preservation
Authors: Setiyo Joko , Paramita Ratna Daniar , Sulistyan Riza Bahtiar
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This study aims to explore the existing batik culture in Lumajang district and to find out the obstacles faced during the production process.

Design/methodology/approach: This research uses a qualitative approach. The data collection method used interviews, observations, and documentation which were carried out in the batik-producing area in Lumajang Regency

Findings: The results showed that batik entrepreneurs in Lumajang district, apart from preserving culture, were also used to improve the economy of the surrounding community. The batik culture is in the form of regional motifs such as the batik motif of the great banana, sand, and semeru mountain which are applied to the cloth with the batik process which will later be used as uniforms for the Lumajang Regency Government. Increasing the capacity of batik craftsmen also needs improvement through training activities.

Research limitations/implications: This research is limited to cases that exist in batik craftsmen in Lumajang district.

Practical implications: This research can be used as input for interested parties to increase batik production. In addition, it can also increase the sense of belonging to the culture around us..

Originality/value: This paper is original

Paper type: Research paper
PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM): APA SAJA FAKTOR PENGHAMBATNYA?
Authors: Gifria Ningsih  , Eni Indriani  , Adhitya Bayu Suryantara
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan pengelolaan keuangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) dan untuk mengatahui faktor-faktor penghambat penerapan pengelolaan keuangan di wisata pasar bambu Desa Bonjeruk. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan mengacu pada indikator pengelolaan keuangan menurut Kuswandi (2005) yaitu perencanaan, pencatatan, pelaporan, dan pengendalian. Dari 17 UMKM hanya 11 UMKM yang membuat perencanaan anggaran, 12 UMKM sudah membuat pencatatan, dan 9 UMKM sudah membuat laporan usaha dan juga melakukan pengendalian terhadap usaha yang mereka jalankan. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang mendasari para pelakku UMKM tidak melakukan pengelolaan keuangan dengan baik yaitu keterbatasan pengetahuan, kurangnya kesadaran para pelaku UMKM, dan juga kurangnya kepedulian akan usaha yang mereka kelola.
Pensamiento crítico, diversidad e interculturalidad: una interrelación imprescindible en la clase de inglés como lengua extranjera
Authors: Torres Escobar Adriana Carolina
Published: June 2023

En la actualidad el mundo requiere personas activas que generen ideas innovadoras y prácticas para resolver problemas sociales de manera efectiva y pacífica. Consecuentemente, las escuelas deberían preparar a los estudiantes para lograr este propósito. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo identificar la importancia que los líderes educativos en Colombia proporcionan al pensamiento crítico, la interculturalidad y la diversidad en las clases de inglés como lengua extranjera. Estas categorías son significativas porque los estudiantes pueden asumirlas para convertirse en ciudadanos socialmente responsables. El estudio aplicó una revisión sistemática de artículos científicos en bases de datos académicas. Como resultado, se identificó que el enfoque actual de las clases de inglés tiene un bajo impacto social. Al respecto, la investigación propuso que los maestros se centren en aspectos del aprendizaje más allá de la gramática, el vocabulario y las cuatro habilidades tradicionales. Por encima de todo, deberían estar abiertos a explorar problemas sociales locales y globales con una perspectiva crítica, diversa e intercultural. Esta correlación es vital para fortalecer el compromiso social de los estudiantes en relación con la creación y ejecución de planes y estrategias para el beneficio de la sociedad en su conjunto.
The prognostic value of p53 and WT1 expression in cancer: new molecular insights and epigenetics explanations lead to a new medical hypothesis
Authors: Ahed J Alkhatib , Ilham Ahed Alkhatib
Published: June 2023

This is a literature review study focusing on the expression of p53 and WT1. Both the p53 and WT1 proteins are tumor suppressors, which means that they play a role in preventing the progression into cancerous ones. If these proteins are altered or deleted, they lose the ability to carry out their role, which might result in the development of cancer. The primary objectives of this study were to review the literature regarding the expression of both p53 and WT1 and to investigate their prognostic significance; and to discuss our new hypothesis regarding the ratios of expression of WT1/p53, as well as our model regarding acute myeloid leukemia. In brief, the objectives were to make the focus in the suggested hypothesis as well as collecting the supportive literature. According to the findings of the current research, the level of expression of WT1 and p53 can indicate either a favorable or unfavorable prognosis for cancer patients. Further, we demonstrated that the expression, not just as a quality variable but also as a quantity variable, may have a more substantial explanation in the progression of tumors than we had previously thought. According to the theory that was derived from this research, if the expression of WT1/p53 (the expression is given as a ratio) is somewhere around 4, then p53 acts as though it were wild type and offers protection against tumors. In order to verify this idea, we need to do additional study.
Fiscal Policy and Inflation in Nigeria
Authors: Samson Bredino , Peter Fiderikumo , Cynthia Dikeogu
Published: June 2023

This paper empirically examined the impact of fiscal policy on inflation in Nigeria. Time series data on inflation, government revenue, government expenditure, and gross domestic product were sourced from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). The aforementioned secondary data cover the period from 1981 to 2021. The Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) unit root test and Johansen co-integration test were used to testing for data stationarity and the existence or otherwise of co-integrating equations respectively. Thereafter, data were analyzed using Ordinary Least Square and Parsimonious Error Correction techniques. Findings from the study show that government expenditure and revenue both have a positive relationship with the rate of inflation, though the latter is not statistically significant. Also, there is a positive but insignificant relationship between inflation and gross domestic product. In line with the above findings, we, therefore, recommend that the Nigerian government at all levels (local, state, and federal) should be tactful in the use of fiscal policy tools to avoid triggering inflationary pressure and its negative multiplier effects on the welfare of its citizenry.
Development and testing of Plantain (Musa paradisiaca) chips pulverizing machine
Authors: Elizabeth Ayodele ONIPEDE  , Olufemi David OYEBANRE  , Fuwad Olanrewaju BASHIRU
Published: June 2023

A plantain (Musa Parasidiaca) chips pulverizing machine was developed in the department of Agricultural and Bio-Environmental Engineering, Institute of Technology, Kwara State Polytechnic, Ilorin, Nigeria. The machine consists of the following components parts: hopper, main frame, rotary hammers/beaters, shaft, screen, suction blower, bearing, cyclone/outlet, electric motor, belt and pulley. The design of the machine was based on the engineering properties of plantain chips and the quantity of the plantain to be pulverized in an hour while making use of locally available materials for the fabrication. The machine was tested for its performance while using a five horse power (5hp) electric motor to power it. The machine has the highest throughput capacity and efficiency of 493 Kg/h and 95 % respectively at a feed rate of 15 Kg/min and machine speed of 3500 rpm while the least capacity and efficiency was observed to be 300 Kg/h and 83 % respectively at a feed rate of 5 Kg/h and machine speed of 2500 rpm. The machine is therefore recommended for adoption by small and medium scale processors. The total cost of the machine is two hundred and twenty-one thousand seven hundred naira only (₦221,700).
Improving biogas yield via poultry droppings doped with plantain peels
Authors: Mabel K  , Amabogha B  , Adepoju T. F
Published: June 2023

This research work investigates biogas production from poultry droppings mixed with plantain peels and poultry droppings without plantain peels and its statistical analysis using Microsoft excel and a four factor response surface methodology (RSM). Chemical and proximate compositions of digestate were carried out with the aids to determine the potential use for agricultural purposes. Result obtained from poultry droppings mixed with plantain peels and poultry droppings without mixing with plantain peels indicates the maximum biogas yield as 3.06 x 10-2 and 2.42 x 10-2 m3/day respectively. Analysis of variance of regression equation shows the coefficient of determination (R2) of 99.67% and 99.98% respectively. Ambient, slurry, gas layer and interface between slurry and gas layer temperatures were measured during the fermentation process and were found to be within the mesophilic temperature range. Chemical and proximate compositions of the digestates show that it could be used as replacement for biological fertilizers. Therefore, it can be concluded that mixing plantain peels with poultry droppings increased the biogas volume.
Experimental study of refrigerator truck cold box for a constant temperature of 10oC based on variations in condenser dimensions
Authors: I Gede Bawa Susana  , Rudy Sutanto
Published: June 2023

Transportation equipment equipped with a cooler box is needed for food delivery to keep the product fresh until it reaches its destination. Evaluation is carried out to determine the cooling temperature performance through testing using variations in condenser dimensions. The test was carried out to achieve a cold temperature in the cooler box of 10oC. The condenser used includes three variations, namely the 1st dimension is (P 23 x H 14) inch2 x 19 mm, the 2nd dimension is (P 23 x H 14) inch2 x 26 mm, and the 3rd dimension is (P 23 x H 14 ) inch2 x 44 mm. The test gives the result that the condenser in dimension-3 gives time to cool down at a temperature of 10oC faster than the condenser in dimensions-2 and 1. The condenser in dimension-1 can produce a cold time of 660 seconds, while the condenser for dimensions-2 and 1 is 960 seconds and 1320 seconds respectively. In addition, the lowest compression work occurs in the condenser with the 3rd dimension of 33.408 kJ/kg when compared to the 1st and 2nd dimensions of 38.984 kJ/kg and 35.923 kJ/kg. The smaller the dimensions of the condenser have an impact on the higher the compressor outlet pressure. This condition has an influence on the coefficient of performance (COP) in the refrigeration system, namely the condenser with dimension-3 gives the highest COP of 4.622 compared to dimensions-1 and 2, respectively 3.531 and 4.081. It was found in this study that the condenser at the largest dimension produces the most optimum performance, that is, an efficient refrigeration system has low compression power and high COP.
A bibliometrics of air pollution studies in Bangladesh from 1995-2020
Authors: Majumder Ahmad Kamruzzaman  , Rahman Marziat  , Patoary Md Nasir Ahmed
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the air pollution studies published online from 1995-2020 in Bangladesh. The data of research publications on “air pollution” from the online database were collected with the following search strategy: publications with terms “air pollution,” “air pollutants,” “concentration of particulate matter/aerosol,” or “effects on human health,” “sources of air pollutants” gaseous air pollutants,” and “heavy metals in the air” in their titles for the period of 1995-2020 were collected. The study summarized the characteristics of published documents, the contents and number of citations, and most profiles of authors. This study is based on research on air pollution exposure from relevant sources, such as peer-reviewed articles, proceedings, and national and international reports. In this study, a total of 143 scientific documents were found online. The first publication on air pollution in Bangladesh was revealed in 1995, while the highest number of publications was published in 2019. The years 2018, 2019, and 20 showed a rapid increase in the number of articles published; 15, 19, 16, and 638, respectively. The articles published in the year 2004 received a more significant number of citations (294). In this study, the offline publication has not been counted, and the study covers only the online publication.
A Case series on Utilization of N-Acetylcysteine for Acute Kidney Injury in patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: SIDHARTH PS  , AISWARYA S  , BINCY BABU  , SHAIJU S DHARAN
Published: June 2023

N-Acetylcysteine is commonly used for paracetamol overdose. It has also been used for acute kidney injury and slowing the progression of CKD. Here we portray three cases that use N-Acetylcysteine in IV and Oral forms for treatment of the Acute kidney injury in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. The case series focuses on the need for guidelines to be implemented for the use of IV N-Acetylcysteine in these patients.
Ticaret Savaşları mı, Küresel Kapitalizmin Regülasyon Açmazı mı? Uluslararası Ticaret Anlaşmaları Kimin için?
Authors: KAHYA AYDIN Pınar
Published: June 2023

Bretton Woods sisteminin miadını doldurmasıyla, uluslararası ticaret büyük ölçüde 1994 yılında kurulan Dünya Ticaret Örgütü’nün kuralları çerçevesinde düzenlenmiştir. Örgütün kuruluşundan bugüne, örgütün işleyiş mekanizması ve bizatihi kendisi, üye devlet protestolarından, büyük çaplı kitlesel gösterilere, çeşitli tartışmaların merkezinde yer almıştır. “Küreselleşme” tartışmaları dönemi diye tariflenebilecek dönemin belki de ilk görünür geri çekilişi DTÖ’nün tıkanmasıdır. DTÖ’deki tıkanışın ardından gündeme gelen mega- bölgesel ticaret anlaşmaları, özellikle Obama yönetiminin TPP, TTIP ve TISA girişimi bu tıkanmaya bir cevap niteliğindedir. TPP Trump yönetimi tarafından askıya alınmış, ABD olmaksızın müzakereci 11 ülke CPTPP’yi imzalamış, TTIP ve TISA ise müzakereci ülkeler tarafından rafa kaldırılmıştır. TPP, TTIP ve TISA süreci askıya alınmış olsa da “ticaret savaşları” halen uluslararası medyanın en popüler meselelerinden biridir. Literatürde, ticaret anlaşmalarının değerlendirilmesinde yaşanan en büyük zorluk, sosyal bilim disiplinlerinin metodolojik yalıtılmışlığıdır. Anaakım uluslararası hukuk, uluslararası iktisat ve uluslararası ilişkiler, anlaşmaların farklı yönlerine odaklanmaktadır ancak anlaşmaları küresel kapitalizmin regülasyonu çerçevesinde değerlendirmek, uluslararası ticari ilişkileri salt ulus devletlerarasındaki rekabet, uluslararası örgüt merkezli kurumsal analiz veya düzenleyici hukuki metinler çerçevelerinin sınırlılığını aşmayı mümkün kılmaktadır. Makalede, TPP, TTIP, TISA gibi mega-bölgesel ticaret anlaşmalarının, uluslararası ticaretin regülasyon sorununu çözmeye dönük açılımlar olduğu, bu açılımların içeriğinin de ticaret savaşlarının merkezinde yer alan düzenleme esasları olduğu belirtilmektedir. Diğer bir değişle, TPP, TTIP ve TISA’nın merkezindeki tartışmanın ticaret savaşlarının özünü oluşturduğu savunulmakta, bu doğrultuda, anlaşmaların içeriğinin ötesine geçen bir okumayla uluslararası ticarette bir regülasyon açmazı olduğu tespiti yapılmaktadır.
Geçiş Ekonomilerinde Dış Yardımların Ekonomik Büyüme İle İlişkisinin Ampirik Analizi
Authors: KAHİLOĞULLARI Ahmet , ERASA AKÇA İrem
Published: June 2023

Kavram itibariyle Doğu Bloku bir diğer bilinen karşılığı Sovyetler Birliği önderliğinde oluşturulan sosyalist blok, kısmen Asya ve Doğu Avrupa ülkeleri üzerinde yaklaşık 70 yıllık bir sürede hüküm sürmüştür. Birlik, ülkelerin siyasi, sosyal ve ekonomik yapılarını komünist özellikli ideolojik yapı çerçevesinde şekillendirmiştir. Karşı rakip Amerika Birleşik Devletleri benimsemiş olduğu piyasa ekonomisi ile merkezi planlamaya dayalı ekonomik sistemini sürdüren blok ülkeleri ile mücadelesini 1990 yılı birliğin çöküşüne dek sürdürmüştür. Üye ülkeler ideolojik yapının çözülmesiyle birlikte başta ekonomi olmak üzere çeşitli alanlarda reformlara başvurma gereği duymuştur. Söz konusu reformlara başvuran ülkeler geçiş ekonomisi terimi ile adlandırılmıştır. Bu çalışmada geçiş ekonomilerinde dış yardımlar ile ekonomik büyüme arasındaki nedensellik ilişkilerinin 2002-2018 dönemi için panel veri yöntemleriyle araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma kapsamında yapılan yatay kesit bağımlılığı ve homojenlik testleri birimler arasında yatay kesit bağımlılığının olmadığını ve eğim katsayılarının homojen olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu nedenle çalışmada homojen panelleri dikkate alan nedensellik analizine başvurulmuştur. Analiz sonuçları ülkeden ülkeye farklılık göstermekle birlikte panelde yer alan ülkelerden Ermenistan, Çin ve Kazakistan için dış yardımlardan ekonomik büyümeye doğru, Azerbaycan için ise ekonomik büyümeden dış yardımlara doğru tek yönlü nedensellik ilişkilerinin olduğunu göstermektedir. Çalışmada dış yardımların yanı sıra bulguları çalışmanın uygulama kısmında paylaşılan enflasyon oranı, doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar, beşeri sermaye, ticarete açıklık ve kurumsal kaliteyi temsil eden değişkenler ile ekonomik büyüme arasındaki nedensellik ilişkileri de araştırılmıştır.
Popper Versus Marx: Metodolojik Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: DUGAN Serdar
Published: June 2023

Yanlışlamacılık kuramıyla metodolojik ve yöntem-bilimsel tartışmalara damga vuran Karl Popper 20. Yüzyılın en öneli felsefecisi ve sosyal bilimcisidir. Eleştirel akıcılık ve yanlışlamacılık kuramlarıyla modern bilimsel felsefi tartışmalarının ilk başvuru kaynağı olan Popper, düşüncelerini ve teorilerini Aristoteles, Platon, Hegel ve Marx gibi sosyal ve toplumsal anlamda büyük sistem kurucuları üzerinden irdelemiş ve somutlaştırmıştır. Marx’ın geleceğe yönelik öndeyişlerini ve mutlak savlarını eleştiren Popper’a göre ekonomik determinizm temelli bir tarih anlayışı hatalıdır. Çünkü Popper, iktisadi, siyasi ve toplumsal yapıda ortaya çıkan sorunların sadece sınıf çatışmaları ve iktisadi dönüşümler üzerinden değerlendirilmesini hatalı görmüş, hatta bilimsellikten uzak olarak nitelendirmiştir. Buna ek olarak Marx’ın yanlışlamayı ve kuramsal eleştiriyi kabul etmeyen materyalist tarih anlayışı da hatalıdır. Bu durumu tarihsicilik kavramı ile açıklayan Popper’a göre mutlak öndeyişlere dayanan materyalist tarih görüşü, toplum için kesin ve öngörülebilir yargılar taşıması nedeniyle metodolojik olarak yanlıştır. Bu çalışma, tarihsel ve toplumsal bir sistem kurucusu olan ve batı düşüncesini ciddi anlamda etkileyen Marx’ın, ortaya koymuş olduğu iktisadi, siyasi, sosyal ve toplumsal iddiaların Popper özelinde eleştirisi üzerinden oluşturulmuştur. Ayrıca çalışmada, bu eleştirilerin niteliği üzerinde durulmuş ve Marx’ın toplumsal öngörülerinin Poppergil bakış açsısı ile eleştirisi irdelenmiştir.
Türkiye’de Ekonomi İçerikli Protestolar ve “Geçinemiyoruz” Eylemleri
Authors: YILDIRIM Yavuz
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de 2021’in son çeyreğinde başlayan ve 2022’nin başlarında da devam eden, hayat pahalılığı, zamlar ve geçim tartışması üzerine yapılan eylemler, toplumsal hareketler olgusu etrafında analiz edilecektir. Çalışma, Eylül 2021-Şubat 2022 arasında açık (kamusal) alanda gerçekleşen eylem ve protestoların günlük olarak kaydedilmesine dayanmaktadır. Bu kapsamda eylem(i/yaptı/lar), protesto(su/etti/ler/edildi/eylemi) anahtar kelimeleri ile yapılan internet aramaları sonucunda ulaşılan 565 eylem (Eylül 75, Ekim 81, Kasım 106, Aralık 93, Ocak 78 ve Şubat 132) incelenmiştir. Eylemler içerisinde “geçinemiyoruz” sloganının hızlıca yayılmaya nedeniyle bütün eylemler içinde bu başlıkta ayrı bir kategorizasyon yapılmıştır. Çünkü önceki dönemlerde gerçekleşen kitlesel eylemlerden farklı biçimde, doğrudan hayatı etkileyen “geçim derdi/hayat pahalılığı” kavramını güçlendiren ve herkesin katılımına olanak sağlayan kapsayıcı bir çerçeve yaratılmıştır. Çalışmada, bu eylemlerin siyaset-ekonomi-sıradan insan arasındaki bağlantıları öne çıkardığı vurgulanacaktır. Yakın dönemde ekonomik kriz eksenli protestoların Avrupa başta olmak üzere pek çok yerde benzer içerikte olduğu da hatırlatılmalıdır. Bu eksen, Türkiye’deki toplumsal hareketlerin karar verme mekanizmalarındaki görece etkisizliğini ya da ikincil konumunu kıracak bir potansiyel içermektedir.
KEMIRINGAN LERENG PANTAI DAN DISTRIBUSI SEDIMEN PANTAI BARAT PULAU WAMAR DI KEPULAUAN ARU PROVINSI MALUKU
Authors: Kalay Degen E , Tubalawony Simon , Tuahatu Juliana W , Basalamah Abdulah
Published: June 2023

Pantai merupakan wilayah yang sangat dinamis sebab tekanan yang tinggi dari darat, laut dan udara. Dampaknya adalah kawasan pantai selalu mengalami perubahan secara terus menurus, dimana hal itu dianggap sebagai proses keseimbangan pantai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kemiringan pantai pada perairan pantai barat Pulau Wamar dan menganalisis pola distribusi sedimen dasar pada perairan pantai barat Pulau Wamar.  Penelitian dilakukan pada pantai barat Pulau Wamar (Durjela, Wangel dan Pantai Batu Kora) tahun 2017. Data kemiringan lereng pantai diukur langsung dilapang, sedangkan sedimen dilakukan pencuplikan pada 17 transek. Analisis kelas kemiringan lereng pantai didasarkan pada kriteria Zuidam dan analisis sedimen terkait dengan dominansi butiran dan distribusi sedimen berdasarkan analisis statistik. Kelas kemiringan lereng pantai rata-rata berkisar antara landai sampai miring.  Sedimen pantai didominasi oleh katagori lumpur sampai kerikil.  Kisaran nilai mean berkisar dari kerikil halus (granule) hingga pasir sangat halus, tapi ukuran butiran yang lebih mendominasi adalah pasir sedang,  Nilai sorting adalah very well sorted (terpilah sangat baik) hingga very poorly sorted (terpilah sangat buruk), tapi lebih didominasi oleh poorly sorted. Nilai skewness adalah symmetrical, fine skewed dan very coarse skewed. Kurtosisnya lebih didominasi oleh very platykurtic yang artinya pola sebaran yang menunjukkan tendensi pemusatan pada ukuran butiran hampir sama
THE OUTCOMES OF JOB SATISFACTION ON PUBLIC SECTOR ORGANIZATIONS’ EMPLOYEES ACROSS COUNTRIES: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Putra Zainal , Ma’ruf Jasman J , Yunus Mukhlis , Harmen Hamdi
Published: June 2023

Background: Organizational leaders in public sector organizations must pay serious attention to employee job satisfaction because they provide community services. Ensuring employee job satisfaction in public entities is the key to improving service quality and maintaining their consistency in serving the community. Employees who are satisfied with their work will be willing to work hard to achieve organizational goals. Objectives: We aim to systematically review the empirical literature on employee job satisfaction outcomes in public sector organizations across countries. Design: We conducted a systematic review based on previous researchers’ protocols. Data sources: We use electronic databases, including Scopus Search, PubMed Search, Sciencedirect.com Search, and Google Scholar Search from 2010 to February 2022. Review methods: We include articles that examine the outcomes of employee job satisfaction in public sector organizations. The team independently reviewed and determined each study that met the inclusion criteria. Next, the rest of the team assessed the quality of the papers using a predetermined quality assessment instrument. Then to the included studies, data extraction was carried out. Finally, we conducted an in-depth content analysis to identify the outcomes of employee job satisfaction. Results: We have identified 33 outcomes of job satisfaction. We divided these outcomes into six categories: job attitude, performance, happiness, prosocial behavior, work motivation, and customer satisfaction. The team also found inconsistent research results, providing research gaps for other researchers to follow up
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INVESTMENT AND EXPORT OF LIVESTOCK SECTOR TO ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA
Authors: Suhartina Suhartina
Published: June 2023

Introduction/Main objectives: This study aims to analyze the relationship between investment and exports of the livestock sector on economic growth in Indonesia. The livestock sector performs a crucial position for Indonesia's monetary growth because it's miles one of the sectors that contributes to the national economy. Background Problems: Based on this, the authors are interested in knowing how the relationship between investment and exports of the livestock sector to economic growth in Indonesia. Novelty: This research is a topic that has not been widely studied in Indonesia, the field of economics with the topic of economic growth, investment and exports has been studied very much, but those who see the relationship between investment and exports of the livestock sector on Indonesia's economic growth are still few. Therefore, linking livestock sector investment and exports to Indonesia's economic growth is the novelty of this study. Research methods: This research uses Ordinary Least Square analysis technique. The type of data used is secondary data in the form of annual quantitative figures from 2016-2020 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. Results: The results showed that livestock sector investment had a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth. On the other hand, exports of the livestock sector (livestock, livestock products, non-food animal products and veterinary drugs) have a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth. Conclusion: The conclusion of the study is that livestock sector investment affects economic growth while livestock sector exports have no effect. These results reveal that to increase economic growth, it is necessary to improve Indonesia's export performance by doing numerous ways, one in all that's via enhancing the export management machine, growing research and improvement of Indonesian merchandise, enhancing infrastructure facilities and infrastructure, change rate stability and expanding non-conventional markets so that provide added value for exports which in turn can increase Indonesia's economic growth
RESOURCES AND CAPABILITIES OF FISHERMEN IN AMBON: WHAT LEADS TO COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE?
Authors: Gainau Paskanova Christi , Kilay Trisye Natalia , Bonara Ribka Shintia
Published: June 2023

Introduction/main objectives: One of sectors massively contributing in the economy of Ambon city is fishery and marine. Nevertheless, fishermen, who have important roles in the business of catching and marketing fishes in markets, relatively live in poverty despite their daily efforts. This study aims to investigate how fishermen utilize resources and capabilities to sail. Background Problems: enormous fish demands in Ambon city should be the point of advantages for fishermen. Further, these requests are because the main consumption of the people of Ambon city is fish. Novelty: This research pictures fishermen lives through economic aspects widely to guideline in exploiting the benefits of fish sales. This situation encourages researchers to find out how fishermen achieve competitive excellence in their businesses. Research Methods: this study employs mixed method approaches through questionnaires, intensive interviews, and observation towards fishermen in the villages of Eri, Air Louw, Latuhalat, and Seri. Data were analyzed with SPSS 17. Findings/Results: Study findings indicate that resources and capability of fishermen significantly influence their competitiveness. The greater their competences are, the higher the selling rates are, and within a long term their eagerness will develop. Conclusion: the more excellent resources used in sailing are, the better fishermen’s keenness is. The more their capabilities are, the higher marketing rates are, and within long period of time their ambitions will improve. Small profits are induced by insufficient fishing tools and equipment used compared with fishermen from different regions. Moreover, poor bargaining position of fishermen compared with bidders in markets eliminates their controls to determine market selling prices. The implication is local government must organize policy focusing on increasing fishermen’s resources and capabilities. Furthermore, regulations are required to fix fish values in open markets to give controls to fishermen. In long term, fishers do not only focus on consumption needs but also on allocation of savings and investments
WAGE IMPLEMENTATION SYSTEM IN SHARIA ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE AS A SOLUTION TO INCREASE THE ECONOMIC LEVEL OF FLOATING CRAFT ENTREPRENEURS
Authors: Yusuf Muhammad , Sari Maya Rizki
Published: June 2023

Introduction/Main objectives: This research aimed to find out the impact of fee-hiring practice on the incomes of floating netted-cage entrepreneurs, factors that interfered such practice, and the review of Sharia Economy on paying-hiring practice in fish farming by using floating netted-cage. Background problems: economic activity that has a wage system in it is the floating net cage business in Kampar Regency. Kampar Regency is the largest contributor to the production of freshwater aquaculture in Riau Province. This can increase the welfare of owners, entrepreneurs and managers of floating cages Novelty: studies on wages are generally studied on conventional concepts but in this study, it examines the concept of wages in the view of sharia economics Research methods: This field research applied qualitative descriptive method. The data were collected through interviewing 28 key informants and observing the fish cage directly in the site, which was in Kampar. Finding/Results: The practice of paying-hiring in fish farming by using floating netted-cage in Kampar did not involve written agreement. In addition, although the job descriptions were informed clearly, some entrepreneurs chose to not include the amount of payment information at the beginning. The payment was on time and the amount of payment was decided based on the payment standard of fish cage entrepreneurs. There was work accident compensation assurance, but there was not worker health assurance. The results also indicated that low payment standard that was decided by fish cage entrepreneurs became the main factor that caused failure of fee-hiring practice in raising floating netted-cage welfare in Kampar. Conclusion: Low standard payment was due to the assumption that given fee was sufficient for workers because of their consumption compensation. According to sharia sconomy the practice of fee-hiring was not based on the sharia economy principles, because it’s only encompassed justice principle, worthiness, and mutual assistance. However, the objective to bring welfare for workers was not achieved. Fish farming by using floating netted-cage became chance to get job especially for society in Kampar. In addition, this business had a good prospect. The escalation of entrepreneur’s economy was achieved. It was indicated by the number of fish cages that were owned by entrepreneurs in Kampar
IMPLEMENTATION OF RISK MITIGATION IN FREIGHT FORWARDING SERVICE COMPANY
Authors: Djayanti Ambonita Dwi , Kusmantini Titik , Sabihaini Sabihaini
Published: June 2023

Introduction/Main objectives: This research was conducted with the aim of being able to identify the risk factors that arise in the delivery of goods, determine a good and effective strategy to deal with the risks and impacts that arise in the delivery of goods and make risk management that is right on target with the house of risk (HoR) method to solve problems from goods delivery activities. Indonesia is one of almost countries affected by Covid-19, as a result of this there is a change in the trend of public spending where 90% of their daily needs are met through online shopping. As a result of this trend change, many logistics companies have experienced an increase in demand for goods delivery services, but it is undeniable that this is directly proportional to the problems that arise and the new risks faced by these logistics companies, such as J&T Express. Therefore, researchers conduct study in order to reduce the impact of the risks. Research methods: The sample was taken at a freight forwarding company in Yogyakarta, namely J&T Express. Finding/Results: The findings of this study obtained that there are 21 Risk Events identified with 21 Risk Agents, from the results of risk agents and risk events identified 3 priority risk agents for preventive action, namely (A1) or the impact of Covid-19, the ‘PSBB’, service hours public/office, travel/delivery area restrictions by the community, goods sent not on schedule. (A3) or the recipient's address is wrong, the recipient of the package does not want to pay the bill, the package is damaged, natural disaster and (A11) or the time the package is received by the customer exceeds his estimate (the package was received late). Conclusion: The selected risk agents have been determined based on the application of the Pareto diagram are further analyzed using the House of Risk table phase 2, and obtained 7 mitigation actions or preventive actions (PA). Based on 7 precautions (PA) obtained the highest priority for strategic planning is (PA2) or making reference to the schedule for distributing goods that are adjusted to the new Covid-19 norms with an ETD value of 2472.8 and the lowest strategic planning priority, namely (P4) or refreshment related to product knowlage, SOPs, package handling information with an ETD value amounted to 532
Administrative Informatics
Authors: Overton Michael Overton , Kleinschmit Stephen , Feeney Mary , Fusi Federica , Hart Nick , Maroulis Spiro , Schwoerer Kayla , Stokan Eric , Thomas Herchel , Workman Samuel
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this roundtable is to present, argue, and evaluate the role of administrative informatics in behavioral public administration. This essay is broken up into three sections. The first section introduces the substantive focus of administrative informatics and how it can be studied. The second section introduces the central concepts required to establish a new approach to scientific knowledge production. The final section provides a short overview of the contributions of the roundtable and nests them within the arguments established in this essay.
Okul Öncesi Öğretmenlerinin ve Öğretmen Adaylarının Bilgi ve İletişim Teknolojileri Becerileri ve Teknolojik Pedagojik Alan Bilgileri
Authors: DENİZ Mine Nur , AVCI Canan
Published: June 2023

Bilgi ve iletişim teknolojilerinin (BİT) hızlı gelişimi ile teknolojik pedagojik alan bilgisi (TPAB), 21. yüzyıl öğretmenlerinin tüm alanlarda ve eğitim kademelerinde teknolojiyi eğitime entegre edebilmeleri için bir gereklilik haline gelmiştir. Bu gerekliliğe paralel olarak öğretmenlerin ve öğretmen adaylarının TPAB ve BİT becerilerini değerlendirmeye ve ilişkilendirmeye yönelik çalışmaların sayısı son yıllarda giderek artmıştır. Ancak bu çalışmalarda okul öncesi öğretmenleri ve/veya öğretmen adaylarına nadiren yer verilmiştir. Bu nedenle güncel çalışma, okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin TPAB ve BİT becerilerine yönelik özyeterlik algılarını öğretmen adaylarının öz-yeterlik algıları ile karşılaştırmayı ve BİT becerilerinin TPAB’lerinin anlamlı bir yordayıcısı olup olmadığını, mesleki durum, bilgisayar kullanma süresi ve BİT ile ilgili eğitim alma durumlarını kontrol ederek incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırmanın verileri 2020-2021 eğitim-öğretim yılı bahar döneminde 64’ü öğretmen 77’si öğretmen adayı olmak üzere 141 katılımcıdan çevirimiçi bir anket aracılığıyla elde edilmiştir. Analizler sonucunda öğretmenlerin TPAB özyeterlik algılarının öğretmen adaylarından anlamlı olarak daha yüksek olduğu ve katılımcıların BİT becerilerine yönelik özyeterlik algılarının, TPAB özyeterlik algılarının anlamlı bir yordayıcısı olduğu bulunmuştur. Elde edilen bulgular alanyazın ışığında tartışılmıştır.
Ortaokul Öğretmenlerinin Hukuk ve Adalet Ders Kitabına Yönelik Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ÖNGÖREN Hakan
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada amaç, ortaokul 6. 7. ve 8. sınıflarda seçmeli ders olarak verilen Hukuk ve Adalet dersinin program uygunluğu, bilimsel içerik, dil ve anlatım açısından öğretmen görüşlerini tespit etmektir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2021-2022 eğitim ve öğretim yılının I. döneminde seçmeli Hukuk ve Adalet dersi veren Sultanbeyli ilçesindeki beş ortaokulda görevli toplam 13 öğretmen oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada öğretmenlerin Hukuk ve Adalet Dersi Öğretim Programının uygunluğu, bilimsel içerik, dil ve anlatım ile alakalı görüş ve değerlendirmeleri yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılarak elde edilmiş ve elde edilen sonuçlar betimsel analiz tekniğine göre analiz edilmiştir. Verilerin analiz aşamasında NVivo programından yararlanılmıştır. Analiz sonuçlarına göre katılımcı öğretmenler, Hukuk ve Adalet ders kitabının içerik açısından ders kitabının içeriğini mevcut haliyle yeterli görmekte fakat içerikte sadeleştirme, seyreltilme yapılması ve örnek olayların çoğaltılması gerektiğini belirtmiştir. Hukuk ve Adalet ders kitabının dil ve anlatımı yönünden yapılan değerlendirmeye göre katılımcılar ders kitabının öğrenciler adına gayet uygun, açık ve anlaşılır olduğunu belirtmiş Hukuk ve Adalet ders kitabındaki içerik, hedef ve kazanımların Hukuk ve Adalet Dersi Öğretim Programına uygun bir şekilde tasarlandığı değerlendirmesinde bulunmuşlardır. Buna göre araştırmadan elde edilen değerlendirme sonuçlarına göre Hukuk ve Adalet Dersi Eğitim Programına yönelik çeşitli önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Dijital Destekli Kavram Karikatürlerinin Özel Yetenekli 4. Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Matematik Dersi Motivasyonlarına Etkisi: Karma Yöntem Araştırması
Authors: DİVRİK Ramazan
Published: June 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, özel yetenekli öğrenciler tarafından dijital ortamda matematik kazanımları temelinde hazırlanan ve sunulan kavram karikatürlerinin öğrencilerin matematik dersi motivasyon düzeyleri üzerindeki etkisini tespit etmek ve bu yönteme yönelik öğrencilerin görüşlerini almaktır. Karma araştırma desenlerinden iç içe desenin kullanıldığı araştırmanın nicel çalışma grubunu Destek-2 programı 4. sınıf düzeyinde öğrenim gören 17 öğrenci, nitel çalışma grubunu ise deney grubunda yer alan öğrencilerden kolay ulaşılabilir durum örneklemesi ile belirlenmiş 8 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Nicel kısımda öğrencilerin motivasyon düzeylerini belirlemek amacıyla “Matematik Dersi Motivasyon Ölçeği”, nitel kısımda ise öğrencilerin görüşlerini almak için “Yarı-yapılandırılmış Görüşme Formu” kullanılmıştır. Ölçek dışsal motivasyon, motivasyonsuzluk ve içsel motivasyon olmak üzere üç faktör içermektedir. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde fark puanlarının oluşturduğu veri dizileri normal dağılım gösterdiği için bağımlı örneklem t-testi kullanılmıştır. Görüşme verileri ise içerik analiziyle çözümlenmiştir. Verilerin analizi sonucunda matematik kazanımları temelinde dijital ortamda hazırlanan ve sunulan kavram karikatürleri öğrencilerin içsel motivasyon alt boyutunda anlamlı bir etki ortaya koymuştur. Öğrenciler dijital ortamda hazırladıkları bu etkinlikleri eğlenceli, öğretici, bireysel gelişime katkı ve matematiğe yönelik ilgi olmak üzere dört kategoride avantajlı bulurken; iletişim problemi ve teknik problemler olmak üzere iki kategoride dezavantajlı bulmuşlardır.