bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Integration of software quality models with new technologies
Authors: Бандура Вікторія , Крихівський Михайло , Ваврик Тетяна
Published: December 2024

Мета. У статті досліджується інтеграція моделей якості програмного забезпечення з новими технологіями, такими як штучний інтелект, машинне навчання та Інтернет речей. Аналізується, як ці технології можуть покращити процеси забезпечення якості, зменшуючи ризики та підвищуючи ефективність розробки. Розглянуто, як ці інновації сприяють підвищенню ефективності тестування та моніторингу якості, а також забезпечують швидке виявлення дефектів на етапах розробки програмного забезпечення. Метою дослідження є адаптація існуючих моделей якості до вимог, що виникають у зв'язку з використанням цих технологій, та розробка нових підходів для забезпечення високої якості програмних продуктів. Основна задача – визначити ефективні стратегії та методи, які дозволяють покращити процеси забезпечення якості, зменшити ризики, пов'язані з дефектами, та підвищити загальну продуктивність розробки.
Методи. На основі систематичного огляду літератури та емпіричних досліджень, автори визначають ключові атрибути якості, що потребують адаптації, і пропонують інтеграційну модель, що включає інтелектуальні метрики якості, автоматизовані процеси оцінки та адаптивні механізми вдосконалення. Запропонована модель дозволяє забезпечити ефективний моніторинг та управління якістю програмного забезпечення у середовищі нових технологій.
Результати дослідження демонструють, що інтеграція моделей якості з новими технологіями сприяє підвищенню якості програмних продуктів, а також спрощує процеси тестування та оцінки. Стаття також окреслює напрямки майбутніх досліджень, зокрема, оптимізацію моделей та впровадження нових інструментів для більш точної оцінки якості.
Наукова новизна. Це дослідження вносить вагомий внесок у галузь розробки програмного забезпечення, забезпечуючи науково обґрунтовані рішення для інтеграції сучасних технологій у процеси оцінки якості.
Практичне значення. Стаття призначена для дослідників і практиків у галузі програмної інженерії, які прагнуть впроваджувати інноваційні рішення для покращення якості програмного забезпечення.
Ключові слова: модель якості програмного забезпечення, штучний інтелект, Інтернет речей.
Management of occupational risks when using pesticides for grain processing
Authors: Голінько Василь , Чемикос Станіслав
Published: December 2024

Мета статті. Обґрунтувати шляхи та напрямки проведення досліджень спрямованих на зниження професійних ризиків, пов’язаних з використанням пестицидів для обробки зерна на підприємствах аграрного сектору України.
Методи дослідження. Для досягнення поставленої мети використано аналіз вимог нормативно-правових актів, що регламентують процеси використання пестицидів, методи збору та узагальнення інформації з питань запобігання шкідливого впливу пестицидів на здоров’я працівників, а також критичного аналізу з елементами прогнозування.
Результати. Визначені особливості процесу використанням пестицидів для обробки зерна на підприємствах аграрного сектору України. Встановлено, що основними ризиками для здоров’я працівників є токсичний вплив пестицидів, які використовуються під час обробки зерна внаслідок того, що працівники аграрного сектору в недостатній мірі використовують засоби індивідуального захисту (ЗІЗ) та невідповідності захисних властивостей ЗІЗ умовам праці, а також належного використання ЗІЗ та низького рівня обізнаності про небезпеки, пов'язані з пестицидами. Виконано аналіз вимог нормативно-правових актів України та ЄС, що регламентують вимоги безпеки праці при використання пестицидів для обробки зерна.
Наукова новизна. Встановленні неоднозначності вимог чинних нормативно-правових актів, що регламентують процеси використання пестицидів та невідповідність заходів та засобів захисту працівників реальним умовам використання пестицидів. Показані перспективні напрями проведення досліджень з питань вдосконалення нормативно-правового регулювання питань безпеки при використанні сучасних типів пестицидів та розробки засобів спрямованих на попередження шкідливого впливу пестицидів.
Практична значимість. Результати дослідження можуть бути використані для розробки політики безпеки праці на підприємствах аграрного сектору України, зокрема через удосконалення нормативної бази та впровадження нових технологій контролю за використанням пестицидів. Запропоновані заходи, спрямовані на вдосконалення ЗІЗ та підвищення ефективності їх використання можуть допомогти знизити кількість професійних захворювань, та сприятимуть поліпшенню загального стану здоров'я працівників і підвищенню рівня безпеки в аграрному секторі України.
Ключові слова: професійні ризики, пестициди, здоров'я працівників, обробка зерна, захисні заходи.
Changes in stress fields and degassing of outburst-prone sandstones in the floor of the stope over time
Authors: Круковський Олександр , Круковська Вікторія , Костриця Андрій
Published: December 2024

Мета. Дослідження зміни у часі напруженого стану вміщуючих порід і процесу фільтрації газу у викидонебезпечному пісковику, розташованому в підошві очисної виробки з механізованим кріпленням.
Методика. Для вирішення поставленої задачі було виконане чисельне моделювання зв’язаних процесів пружно-пластичного деформування породного масиву з елементами кріплення і несталої фільтрації газу. Для математичного опису процесу переходу порід в порушений стан застосовувався критерій Кулона-Мора. Задача розв'язувалась із застосуванням методу скінчених елементів.
Результати. Розрахунки показали, що в підошві очисної виробки значення максимальної і мінімальної компонент тензора головних напружень поступово знижуються, пісковик розвантажується від гірського тиску. Зона підвищеної різнокомпонентності поля напружень з часом поширюється навколо виробки. Усе це призводить до зростання фільтраційної проникності викидонебезпечного пісковика, за розглянутий період часу, що дорівнює двом дням, глибина зони з підвищеною фільтраційною проникністю у підошві виробки збільшується до 1,1 м. В межах області фільтрації тиск газу падає, метан переміщається з пісковика в підошві виробки, де він міститься під високим тиском, у простір виробки, де тиск повітря дорівнює атмосферному. Отже, зростання проникності пісковика і зниження пластового тиску газу із плином часу сприяють зниженню викидонебезпеки при веденні гірничих робіт в очисній виробці.
Наукова новизна. Встановлено закономірності зміни у часі геомеханічних параметрів, які характеризують різнокомпонентність поля напружень і розвантаження викидонебезпечного пісковика, розташованого в підошві очисної виробки, від гірського тиску, а також фільтраційної проникності і пластового тиску метану.
Практична значимість. Результати аналізу повинні допомогти в оцінці потенційних заходів для попередження викидів пісковика і газу під час виконання буро-підривних робіт для пересування секцій механізованого кріплення в очисній виробці.
Ключові слова: викид породи і газу, деформування порід, зв’язані процеси, очисна виробка, фільтрація газу, чисельне моделювання.
Event Coalitions after the Event
Authors: Talbot Adam
Published: December 2024

This article introduces a conceptual framework for understanding the lasting benefits of coalition participation for SMOs. Based on ethnographic research into protest linked to the 2016 Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, it traces how individual movement organizations were able to benefit from participation in an event coalition. Lasting benefits, or legacies, of coalition participation included organizational changes, enhanced mobilization potential, and achieving political objectives. However, these were not distributed evenly among the organizations studied, with some more able than others to effectively benefit from coalition participation than others, based on three factors: organizational structure, decision-making processes, and movement mission. This empirically grounded framework provides new avenues for the study of coalitions and how individual movement organizations are affected by coalition participation.
Effective Movement Framing Strategies for Gender Policy Changes in South Korea
Authors: Moon Minyoung
Published: December 2024

This article examines the impact of framing strategies on the political outcomes of feminist legislative campaigns in South Korea. Using qualitative comparative analysis (QCA), I analyze the interactive effects of frame qualities and nonverbal framing activities. The research fills a gap in the literature by emphasizing the combined influence of frame articulateness and empirically credible frames on political success. It also highlights the significance of nonverbal strategies such as strategic silence and the use of a broader identity in framing. By considering both verbal and nonverbal framing elements, this article provides a comprehensive understanding of how framing contributes to the achievements of social movements.
The Issue of Stone-Throwing
Authors: Petra Andits
Published: December 2024

In this article, I investigate the ways in which Jewish Israeli anti-occupation activists express reluctance to throwing stones during the regular Friday protests in various Palestinian villages. Drawing on long-term ethnographic fieldwork, I highlight their feelings of confusion and ambiguity regarding the issue of stone-throwing, which reflect the contradictory demands placed upon them as both Israelis and activists. I argue that the ambiguity they express cannot be analyzed in an ideological, social, or political vacuum; rather, it should be understood in relation to their hopes, expectations, and disappointments, which are situated within particular political imaginaries and projects, ideological prisms, and cultural topoi. This article aims to analyze the ways in which domination and power structures are both challenged and reinforced within the context of political protest.
COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF CEPLUKAN FRUIT (Physalis angulata L.) USING GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY-MASS SPECTROMETRY (GC-MS)
Authors: Dur Sajaratud , Widiarti Leni , Octaviani Anes , Syahputra Rony Abdi , Arianti Risti
Published: December 2024

This study explores the potential therapeutic benefits of Ceplukan Fruit (Physalis angulata L.) and its derivatives, focusing on their secondary metabolite content. The fruit a meticulous drying process to preserve its secondary metabolites, followed by extraction and phytochemical screening to identify alkaloid compounds. Results indicate the presence of alkaloids, known for their antimicrobial and immune-stimulating properties. Further analysis via FT-IR spectroscopy reveals the functional groups present in the methanol extract, confirming the presence of carboxylic acids, aldehydes, esters, and alkanes. Additionally, GC-MS analysis identifies dominant compounds, including those with molecular formulas indicative of alkaloids, naphthalene, and azulene. Azulene and its derivatives exhibit promising pharmacological actions in dermatological therapy, such as anti-inflammatory and photoprotective effects. Overall, this study underscores the potential of Ceplukan Fruit and its derivatives in herbal medicine and dermatological treatments, highlighting the need for additional research to elucidate their mechanisms of action and ensure their safety and efficacy.
Proximate analysis of Pleurotus florida influenced by magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) in submerged and solid-state cultivation
Authors: KOSRE ANJALI , SAHU SANDEEP , JADHAV S. K. , CHANDRAWANSHI NAGENDRA KUMAR
Published: December 2024

Pleurotus florida is a widely consumed and easily cultivated mushroom, valued for its high nutritional content. This study aimed to enhance its mineral content through substrate fortification, specifically using magnesium sulfate, to create more nutrient-rich food products. Since minerals are crucial for mushroom growth, supplementing substrates can significantly improve both incubation and fructification, addressing the need for higher-quality mushrooms in functional foods and dietary supplements. Therefore, an experiment was conducted at the Mushroom Technology Laboratory, School of Studies in Biotechnology, Pt Ravishankar Shukla University, Raipur, India, to examine the effects of Magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) on P. florida during the rainy season (July–October 2022) in both submerged and solid-state cultivation. Different concentration of MgSO4 (Control, 200 mg/kg, 400 mg/kg, 600 mg/kg, 800 mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg) was supplemented to PDA media and paddy straw for cultivation of P.floridamushroom. The study assessed fruiting body production, mycelial biomass yield, protein content, and antioxidant activity. Results showed that MgSO4 significantly increased biomass production (28.67mg/100ml and 89.06g/500g of substrate for T3 for both mycelia and fruiting body), antioxidant activity (88.90 and 96.86% for control), and bioactive content (protein 20.28and 20.72 mg/100g for both mycelia and fruiting body respectively at treatment T4), notably affecting the mushrooms' metabolic profile (p less than 0.05). These findings suggest that mineral-fortified P. florida mushrooms are rich in essential nutrients and have potential as valuable pharmaceutical products.
Genetic diversity of Phalaenopsis spp. orchids based on ISSR (Inter Simple Sequence Repeat) markers
Authors: HARTATI SRI , . SAMANHUDI , AZIEZ ACHMAD FATCHUL , ELDITA CHIKA
Published: December 2024

Genus Phalaenopsis is a popular orchid genus known for its large flowers and varied colors. In the wild, the presence of Phalaenopsis is rare, making propagation a necessary effort for conservation. However, research on the diversity of orchids of the genus Phalaenopsis spp has not been widely carried out. This study aims to determine the genetic diversity of orchids of the genus Phalaenopsis spp (P. deliciosa, P. venosa, P. amboinensis, P. amabilis, P bellina, P. violacea) using ISSR markers. The 5 primers used were, UBC-810, UBC-834, UBC-814, UBC-826, and UBC-843. The genetic diversity facts may be used as the basis for plant breeding method. The DNA samples were isolated and then the concentration and purity were measured. DNA amplification of the samples used the PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) with 5 ISSR primers. The NTSYS-pc program (Numeral Taxonomic System) version 2.02 was used to evaluate the scoring data, and the results showed up as cluster dendrograms. The results showed that 6 samples of Phalaenopsis spp were divided into 2 clusters, with similarity index values in the range of 30%-81% and genetic diversity in the range of 19%-70%.
Onion growth, yield and water productivity as influenced by irrigation levels under drip irrigation and plastic mulch
Authors: DT SANTOSH , MAITRA SAGAR , SAIRAM MASINA , GAIKWAD DINKAR J
Published: December 2024

In the current agricultural circumstances, when farmers are struggling to find enough water for irrigation and want to maximize their production by enhancing water productivity, drip irrigation is one of the most important methods. By reducing water and nutrient losses, the application of plastic mulch combined with drip watering can maximize onion yield. A field study was carried out in the Precision Farming Development Center's experimental field at the Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India, from November to March of two consecutive seasons (2022–23 and 2023–24) to evaluate the optimum water needed to achieve the maximum yield under subsurface drip irrigation. The objective of the study was to determine the optimum crop water requirement for onion under plastic mulch and subsurface drip irrigation. The growth, yield, quality and water productivity response of onion under different level of irrigation using subsurface drip and plastic mulch also studied. The result showed that biometric parameters for onion under 100% irrigation water requirement along with plastic mulch (T2) was greater among all the treatments for both years with plant height (71 cm), number of leaves (13.3), bulb diameter (6.6 cm), bulb weight (126 g) and onion marketable yield (36.7 t/ha). These results were followed by treatment with 80% of water requirement using drip along with mulch. However, the biometric, yield and quality parameters of treatment 80% of water requirement using drip along with mulch were not statistically significant with the treatment 100% of water requirement using drip along with mulch. Therefore, study concluded that the treatment with 80% of water requirement using drip along with mulch might be recommended to achieve statistically on par onion yield in comparison to the yield of treatment T2 using optimum crop water requirement under subsurface drip irrigation and plastic mulch.
Types of Comments in the “Dictionary of the Language of Russian Poetry (the 20th Century)”
Authors: Shestakova L. L. , Kuleva A. S.
Published: December 2024

The “Dictionary of the language of Russian Poetry (the 20th century)”, which is being created as an explanatory concordance, not only (unlike earlier concordances) contains full contexts from selected sources, but also provides a large amount of linguistic and historical and cultural information included in the commenting areas of the dictionary entry. The dictionary has a consolidated character, describes the language of ten major poets of the Silver Age: I. Annensky, A. Akhmatova, A. Blok, S. Yesenin, M. Kuzmin, O. Mandelstam, V. Mayakovsky, B. Pasternak, V. Khlebnikov, M. Tsvetaeva. The article analyzes the types of comments in the dictionary of poetic language, their place in the dictionary entry and their role in understanding the poetic text.
Belarusian Independence Opposition against the Belarusian Regime’s Support of the Russian Federation’s Aggression in the War against Ukraine
Authors: Baziur Grzegorz
Published: December 2024

The article concerns the activities of the Belarusian independence and democratic opposition, formed after the rigged presidential elections in Belarus in 2020, and Belarusian-Ukrainian relations in the context of Russian aggression. The author discussed the circumstances of the establishment of the United Transitional Cabinet and Ukrainian-Belarusian relations after 2022, forms of mutual dialogue and the role of the Belarusian Regiment of Kastuś Kalinuski, fighting as part of the Ukrainian army against the Russian invaders. The conclusions noted that the Belarusian regime, dependent on Russia, supported this country's aggression against democratic and sovereign Ukraine, whose government chose a pro-Western geopolitical course. In 2020-2022, the Ukrainian authorities saw no need to cooperate with the ineffective Belarusian opposition. Ukraine changed its position after the full-scale Russian invasion and the creation of the Belarusian regiment named after K. Kalinovsky. The Ukrainian authorities see the need for cooperation with the Belarusian opposition as a potential ally in the fight against A. Lukashenka's regime and for the full independence of Belarus.
The Contribution of the Ukrainian Diaspora to the Formation of Canadian Multiculturalism
Authors: Makar Vitaly
Published: December 2024

In this article, the author aims to define the place and role of representatives of the Ukrainian ethnic group in Canada in the development of such a phenomenon as Canadian multiculturalism.

It is well known that Canada's population consists of virtually all races and peoples. Over the centuries, immigrants from Europe, Asia, and Africa have joined the indigenous population. The first Europeans who appeared in what is now Canada were searching for new lands for the rulers of their countries, gaining wealth and fame for themselves. As they moved into the interior of the country, they came into conflict with the indigenous population, displacing them from their native places, destroying their way of life and taking their property. These were mostly the British, other natives of the British Isles, and the French. In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, they were joined by other immigrants, including representatives of all European nations, including Ukrainians. In addition to Europeans, immigrants from other continents also came to Canada. Arriving in Canada, the new immigrants had already found a state in the form of a British dominion, rich in abundant natural resources and unlimited land for agriculture. New settlers were involved in the economic, political, and social development of the country.

Given the multicultural composition of the population, as well as the desire of ethnic groups, including the Ukrainian one, the Royal Commission on Bilingualism and Biculturalism in 1969 recommended a process of integration instead of assimilation of ethnic and cultural communities into Canadian society.
Jacob Makohin’s Informational “Emissions”: Geopolitical Considerations of a Private Spy about the Post-War Settlement of the World
Authors: Monolatii Ivan
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the attempts of informational manipulation of the public opinion of the Ukrainian diaspora in the USA and Canada after the end of the World War II in 1946–1950 by the American intelligence officer of Ukrainian origin Jacob Makohin (1880–1956). Archival documents from the funds of the National Archives of Canada and the Archives of the Shevchenko Scientific Society in America are published, the contents of which reveal the peculiarities of the information “throwaways” of the American special services regarding the solution of the “Ukrainian problem” after the World War II in the international arena, in which the emphasis is on the problem of “displaced persons”, refugees from Ukrainian ethnic territories, as well as problems of the post-war arrangement of the system of international relations. An important place in these manipulative materials is occupied by the figure of a private spy, who thus becomes an actor of international politics. It is claimed that the published materials can be used for intellectual demystification of the information potential regarding the figure of the American hero and Ukrainian adventurer of the 20th century at the same time, the investigation of the phenomenon of private espionage, the games of intelligence services on the Ukrainian map of the world, the conclusion about the place and role of Ukraine on the chessboard of international relations, the doom of stateless national elites to defeat in the fight against political regimes and their special services. That is why the informational “throws” of J. Makohin can be considered as an explanation of how and why exactly the Ukrainian idea became a hostage of the information wars of major geopolitical players, the political establishment of the West, which disregarded Ukrainian emigration as an institution of world Ukrainians, did everything possible to unite and provoke conflicts between the political environments of Ukrainians on the European and American continents. It is claimed that the media potential of J. Makohin’s information “throw-ins” allows, in particular, to single out the principles of management mechanisms, institutionalization of the power structures of major geopolitical players regarding the Ukrainian issue; the nature and methods of functioning of national and international security systems; the process of expanding the information sphere as a space of influence of information on political and social phenomena in the environment of the Ukrainian diaspora in the USA and Canada.
Transformation of the Сharacter of the Аctivities of the Verkhovna Rada
of Ukraine in the Сonditions of the Legal Regime of the Martial Law
Authors: Rotar Nataliia
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the process and results of the transformation of the nature of the activity of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine in the conditions of the legal regime of martial law caused by large-scale Russian aggression against the Ukrainian state. The study of the political discourse of changes in the organization of the activities of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine in the conditions of Russian aggression proved that this problem was actively discussed by parliamentary factions in the context of implementing the possibility of normative and legal consolidation of holding plenary sessions in remote mode and, accordingly, online voting of people's deputies of Ukraine. Against the background of the lack of international experience of using such an organizational form of activity of the national parliament as remote plenary sessions, Ukraine may be the first country in which the legislative body of power will introduce this innovation. The study of renewal of the activity format of the Parliament of Ukraine in the context of the problem of compliance with the standards of law-making activity indicates that it took place by means of the turbo regime, which: marked by a significant increase in the number of adopted Laws of Ukraine; is characterized by a reduction in the time of processing and passage of draft laws according to the procedure for their review provided for by the Regulation; caused a decrease in the number of registered draft laws, led to an increase in the number of violations of the law-making procedure. Analysis of the dynamics of the forms of information and communication activities of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine in the conditions of the legal regime of martial law indicates the need to disseminate information about the content of the legislative activities of the Ukrainian parliament only in the communication space of interested target audiences. The conducted analysis proved that the Ukrainian parliament is characterized by a high level of institutional stability and political capacity.
Right-Wing Terrorism and Extremism as a Growing Threat to European Security
Authors: Zvozdetska Oksana , Luchyk Oleksandra
Published: December 2024

The article is devoted to the analysis of the growing threats of legal terrorism and extremism in Europe, the problem of the penetration and spread of extremism in the institutions of European democracy, which endangers the stability of democratic development and the preservation of liberal values.

Researchers state that over the past twenty years, we have observed an increase in the right-wing terrorist and extremist threat in the countries of Western Europe, in particular, Italy, Germany and France - countries with a long history of terrorism and extremism. At the same time, it was the fascist regimes of Germany (German National Socialism) and Italy (Italian fascism) of the first half of the 20th century that became the historical predecessors of modern right-wing extremism. At the beginning of the 21st century, the success of right-wing radical parties in the elections in these countries created favorable conditions for the activation of far-right parties, which, according to experts and scientists, posed a threat to European democracy.
Development of functional panela cheese enriched with prebiotics and probiotics
Authors: Tiscareño-Ortega Karina , Chávez-Vela Norma Angélica , Domínguez-Soberanes Julieta , Rodríguez-Serrno Gabriela Mariana
Published: December 2024

Food trends show interest in functional foods, which provide health and nutrition. This research is focused on developing a functional Mexican-style panela cheese that incorporates the probiotics Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis, Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus NCFB 2772, Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus GG and 4% inulin as a prebiotic. Yield, and content of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and CFU of total coliforms were evaluated. Scanning Electron Microscopy was performed to evaluate the incorporation of the bacteria in the matrix. Furthermore, shelf life was established. The cheese yielded 26.6% (w/v), and its microbial content reached 7.12 × 10⁸ CFU/g, exceeding the Mexican Norm NOM 181. Inulin enhanced probiotic growth, and electron microscopy confirmed the successful integration of bacteria within the cheese matrix. Shelf-life studies demonstrated sustained LAB growth above 10⁸ CFU/g for 22 days, though the shelf life was determined to be 13 days under refrigeration at 4 °C due to coliform bacteria detection. Sensory evaluation revealed through just about right within the 60% range where dairy flavor, mouthfeel moisture, creaminess, and adhesiveness; showing that no reformulation should take place. Furthermore, CATA analysis showed that attributes that better described the product were dairy flavor, mouth moisture, fresh milk smell, white color, and smooth texture. The cheese scored 5.03 ± 1.23 on a 7-point acceptance scale and achieved a 69% purchase intention rate. Therefore, a functional cheese product was obtained with LAB and inulin with adequate sensory characteristics.
PENDEKATAN FILSAFAT PENDIDIKAN PROGRESIVISME DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN ABAD 21
Authors: Azharuddin Azharuddin , Radiana Usman , Elisa Ronald , Wicaksono Luhur
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAKKonsep pendidikan progresivisme sangat menekankan pembelajaran yang bersifat suportif bagi siswa, dengan pemecahan masalah, pengalaman langsung, dan eksplorasi menjadi pilar utama proses pembelajaran. Tujuan dari esai ini adalah untuk menguji penerapan dan relevansi pendekatan progresivisme terhadap pendidikan di abad kedua puluh satu, dengan penekanan pada pengembangan kemampuan penting termasuk literasi teknis, kerja sama tim, kreativitas, dan berpikir kritis. Pendekatan penelitian ini memanfaatkan tinjauan literatur dan analisis isi beberapa model pendidikan progresif yang telah digunakan di negara-negara industri. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode progresivisme berhasil meningkatkan kemampuan abad 21 dengan melibatkan siswa dalam pengambilan keputusan dan melaksanakan pembelajaran berbasis proyek. Bagian ini juga membahas kesulitan dan hambatan dalam menerapkan strategi ini di negara-negara maju.Kata Kunci: Filsafat pendidikan, progresivisme, keterampilan abad 21ABSTRACTThe educational concept of progressivism places a strong emphasis on learning that is supportive of students, with problem solving, direct experience, and exploration serving as the main pillars of the learning process. The purpose of this essay is to examine the applicability and relevance of the progressivism approach to education in the twenty-first century, with an emphasis on the development of crucial abilities including technical literacy, teamwork, creativity, and critical thinking. This research approach makes use of a review of the literature and a content analysis of several progressive education models that have been used in industrialized nations. The findings of the study demonstrate that the progressivism method can successfully enhance 21st century abilities by involving students in decision-making and implementing project-based learning. This piece also looks at the difficulties and roadblocks in putting this strategy into practice in theKeywords: Philosophy of education, progressivism, 21st-century skills.
The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) of employees at PT Mas Arya Indonesia in Semarang. The motivation of this study is from the observation that there is currently a shortage in OCB
Authors: Violinda Qristin , Prabowo Heri , Syahputra Nasrul
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) of employees at PT Mas Arya Indonesia in Semarang. The motivation of this study is from the observation that there is currently a shortage in OCB among employees in the industrial sector. This study specifically targeted employees of PT. Mas Arya Indonesia, with a sample size consisting of 92 people. This research utilizes Purposive Sampling technique, which is a type of Non-Probability Sampling methodology. This method entails selecting participants based on certain factors or criteria. The data collection procedure requires distributing questionnaires that assess 38 factors using a Likert Scale. The data analysis technique used is Partial Least Square- Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM). The test results showed strong and statistically significant relationships between organizational justice, organizational commitment, organizational support, and job satisfaction. In addition, it is important to recognize that factors such as organizational justice, organizational commitment, organizational support, and job satisfaction have a significant and positive impact on OCB. Job satisfaction serves as a mediator in the relationship between organizational justice, organizational commitment, and organizational support for OCB.
Analisis Tingkat Kepuasan Pelanggan Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum Kabupaten Majalengka
Authors: Herdiana Deni , Sulaksana Jaka
Published: December 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of community satisfaction with PDAM Majalengka Regency and to determine the service quality of PDAM Majalengka Regency. Measurement of the Community Satisfaction Index and the quality of PDAM Majalengka Regency public services is carried out by distributing questionnaires to PDAM customers. The sampling method used is incidental sampling, namely determining the sample by "coincidence", that is, anyone who coincidentally meets the researcher can be used as a sample. The highest average value per service element is the courtesy and friendliness of the service staff, while the lowest average value per service element is the discipline of the service staff. Service unit performance at PDAM Majalengka Regency“good” because the value is between 76.61-88.30 which is in service quality B (good). Indicators that can be categorized as in accordance with community expectations are: (1) Politeness and Friendliness of Service Officers; (2) Certainty of Service Fees; (3) The reasonableness of the fee to get the service; and, (4) the accuracy of the implementation of the service time schedule; (5) Environmental Comfort; (6) Service Security. Meanwhile, indicators that are still below the average conformity level are: (1) Understanding of the ease of service procedures for PDAM Majalengka; (2) Terms of Service; (3) Capability of PDAM Majalengka service staff; (4) Fairness to get service (5) Speed of service (6) Clarity and certainty of serving officers; (7) Discipline of officers in providing services; (8) Responsibilities of officers in providing services.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Servqual (Studi Kasus Internet Service Provider PT Giandra Saka Media)
Authors: Noraga Gilang Bhirawa , Sudirno Dadang , Mulyani Hani Sri
Published: December 2024

Customer satisfaction is something that is very important for service companies. This research aims to measure customer satisfaction with the Internet Service Provider PT Giandara Saka Media (Gisaka Media). The method used in this research is the Servqual method and the Cartesian diagram model. In general, the quality of service at the Internet Service Provider PT Giandara Saka Media (Gisaka Media) still does not fully meet customer expectations, because the gap value for each dimension is still negative (-), the largest gap is in the Assurance Dimension and the smallest is in the Empathy dimension.
The Assurance dimension must be given special attention in improving services, especially services in terms of guarantees that services will run without significant disruption, guarantees of suitability of services to what is advertised and compliance with contracts with customers and network availability. If ISPs want to develop further and still be able to retain existing customers, then service quality in all dimensions must be immediately improved, especially in the assurance dimension.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Budaya Organisasi, Komitmen Pegawai Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai (ASN Pemerintah Kota Pekalongan)
Authors: Djunaid Achmad Afzan Arslan , Mahirun  , Satrio Danang
Published: December 2024

This examine aimed to decide and examine the have an impact on of Transformational leadership Organizational Culture, and Employee Commitment on Employee Performance in the Pekalongan City Government. The analytical tool for data processing uses multiple regression with hypothesis testing using the t statistical test. The data used is primary data through distributing questionnaires using a Likert Scale (5 alternative answers). Sampling used Proportional Random Sampling with a sample size of 309 employees in the Pekalongan City Government. The results of this research show that there is a significant positive influence on the Transformational Leadership variable on the Performance variable, and the Organizational Culture variable on the Performance variable, as well as the Employee Commitment variable on the Performance variable.
Pengaruh Customer Relationship Management dan Persepsi Harga terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan melalui Kepuasan Pelanggan
Authors: Rahmadilla Maghfira Rahmadilla , Sukma Rivera Pantro
Published: December 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh Customer Relationship Management dan persepsi harga terhadap loyalitas pelanggan melalui kepuasan pelanggan. Penelitian ini melibatkan pelanggan dengan kriteria lebih dari 1 kunjungan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 150 responden, dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan SmartPLS 3.2 dengan struktural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Customer Relationship Management berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, Customer Relationship Management berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, persepsi harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, persepsi harga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, dan kepuasan pelanggan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan.
Efek Komunikasi Pemasaran Terhadap Minat Melanjutkan Studi Di STIkes KHAS Kempek Dengan Citra Kampus Dan Kualitas Pendidikan Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Arwani Muhammad , Fitriani Lili Karmela , Rahmantya Yanneri Elfa Kiswara
Published: December 2024

Tujuan Penelitian yakni : 1) menguji pengaruh komunikasi pemasaran terhadap citra kampus 2) menguji pengaruh komunikasi pemasaran terhadap minat melanjutkan studi 3) menguji pengaruh kualitas pendidikan terhadap citra kampus 4) menguji pengaruh citra kampus terhadap minat melanjutkan studi 5) menguji pengaruh kualitas pendidikan terhadap minat melanjutkan studi 6) menguji citra kampus dalam memediasi pengaruh komunikasi pemasaran terhadap minat studi 7) menguji kualitas pendidikan dapat memediasi pengaruh komunikasi pemasaran terhadap minat studi. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah siswa-siswi kelas XI MA KHAS Kempek Tahun 2024 sebanyak 450 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proporsional random sampling. Perhitungan jumlah sampel memakai rumus slovin dengan tingkat kesalahan atau prosentase ketidaktelitian yang masih dapat ditolelir sebesar 5% diperoleh sapel sebanyak 228 siswa. Hasil penelitian yakni: 1) komunikasi pemasaran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap citra kampus 2) komunikasi pemasaran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat lanjut studi 3) komunikasi pemasaran berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas pendidikan 4) citra kampus tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat lanjut studi 5) kualitas pendidikan  tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat lanjut studi 6) citra kampus mampu memediasi secara parsial pengaruh komunikasi pemasaran terhadap proses minat lanjut studi 7) kualitas pendidikan mampu memediasi pengaruh komunikasi pemasaran terhadap minat lanjut studi.
Peran Motivasi Dan Disiplin Kerja Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan Di PT. PLN Kota Solok
Authors: Sriyanti Esi , Mursalini Wahyu Indah , Maishara Yuni
Published: December 2024

Perusahaan negara seperti PT. PLN sekalipun harus bisa memaksimalisasi semua pelayanan terkait dengan kelistrikan. Hal Ini merupakan tanggung jawab yang cukup besar yang wajib dipenuhi oleh seluruh pegawai di PT. PLN. Sehingga, perusahaan ini memerlukan pegawai yang memiliki kinerja yang mumpuni. Tujuan dilakukannya studi ini ialah dapat mengetahui motivasi serta disiplin kerja yang dipengaruhi oleh kinerja pegawai. Studi ini dilakukan kepada karyawan pada PT. PLN Kota Solok. Adapun studi ini yang dijadikan populasi adalah semua karyawan PT. PLN Kota Solok dengan populasi 57 orang yang diteliti dengan metode kuantitatif. Sehingga, teknik daripada pengumpulan sampel yang akan dipakai adalah teknik sampel penuh, dikarenakan total dari populasi < 100 orang. Melalui hasil analisis dari regresi linear berganda, pada Motivasi serta Disiplin berdampak positif kepada kinerja karyawan pada perusahaan PT. PLN Kota Solok. Didapat melalui uji koefisien determinasi senilai 0,662 yang bahwasanya Motivasi serta Disiplin Kerja berdampak sebanyak 66,2% kepada Kinerja karyawan pada PT. PLN Kota Solok. Didapat melalui hasil uji t, Motivasi Kerja bisa mempengaruhi Kinerja Karyawan. sedangkan Disiplin  memperlihatkan terdapatnya pengaruh dari Disiplin kepada Kinerja Karyawan. Melalui hasil uji simultan atau F, Motivasi serta Disiplin berdampak kepada Kinerja Karyawan di perusahaan PT. PLN Kota Solok.
Pengaruh Penilaian Kinerja Pegawai terhadap Prestasi Kerja dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Sudiaatmaja I. Putu , Fitriani Lili Karmela , Djuniardi Dede
Published: December 2024

ABSTRAK
Prestasi kerja ASN memberikan kontribusi yang tinggi pada pelaksanaan birokrasi yang efektif dan efisien. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi prestasi kerja ASN, dalam konteks ASN di lingkungan Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Kuningan, penggunaan aplikasi SIJAPATI sebagai alat untuk penilaian kinerja memiliki peran tersendiri dalam meningkatkan prestasi kerja ASN. kepuasan kerja juga secara teoritis memiliki peran dalam mempengaruhi prestasi kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh penilaian kinerja terhadap prestasi kerja yang dimediasi oleh kepuasan kerja, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang kemudian dianalisis dengan metode SEM-PLS dengan bantuan aplikasi SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penilaian kinerja baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung yang dimediasi oleh kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja. Hasil penelitian tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai wawasan untuk meningkatkan wawasan sebagai upaya meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi kinerja organisasi secara keseluruhan di Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Kuningan.
Peran Mediasi Brand Ambassador pada Pengaruh Harga dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: R. Neny Kusumadewi , Suparto LM L , Rusdiana Alan , Pradilla Mora
Published: December 2024

Banyaknya industri kosmetik yang bermunculan saat ini, salah satunya produk hand body lotion untuk perawatan kulit tubuh, membuat konsumen mempunyai lebih banyak pertimbangan dalam keputusan pembelian, konsumen cenderung mempunyai ketertarikan lebih seperti dalam hal kualitas dan dari segi promosi melalui brand ambassador yang sangat gencar dilakukan membuat keputusan pembelian terus meningkat. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk memberitahu pengaruh bebebagai faktor seperti harga untuk sebuah produk, kualitas dalam produk dalam melakukan keputusan pembeliannya yang dimediasi oleh brand ambassador.  Riset kali ini memakai metode survey, pendekatan deskriptif verifikatif. Dengan tehnik pengumpulan data dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Populasi dalam riset ini konsumen pada produk hand body lotion scarlett diKabupaten Majalengka, sampel 120 responden. Alat uji analisis melalui SmartPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa harga berdampak positif bersignifikan kepada keputusan pembelian. Kualitas produk pengaruhnya positif bersignfikan kepada keputusan pembelian. Brand ambassador berdampak positif bersignifikan kepada keputusan pembelian. Harga mempunyai perngaruh yang positif tetapi tidak signifikan kepada brand ambassador. Kualitas produk punya pengaruh positif bersignifikan kepada brand ambassador. Harga terhadap keputusan pembelian dimediasi brand ambassador  terdapat pengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan. Kualitas produk terhadap keputusan pembelian dimediasi brand ambassador berdampak positif dan signifikan.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Brad Trust Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Pada Pengguna Jasa Pengiriman PT Pos Indonesia Kantor Cabang Purwakarta
Authors: Sriwendiah Sandra , Sopiah Siti , Purwadi Ricky Ekaristy
Published: December 2024

Banyaknya jenis produk dan jasa yang ditawarkan kepada konsumen, mengakibatkan konsumen lebih selektif dalam hal memilih produk dan jasa tersebut. Untuk dapat memenangkan persaingan perusahaan bukan hanya berfokus pada produk atau jasa, melainkan dituntut untuk berorientasi pada pemasaran. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui: 1) gambaran kualitas pelayanan; 2) gambaran brand trust; 3) gambaran loyalitas pelanggan; 4) pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan; 5) pengaruh brand trust terhadap loyalitas pelanggan; serta 6) pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan brand trust terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah para pengguna jasa pengiriman barang PT Pos Indonesia Kantor Cabang Purwakarta. Adapun metode penelitiannya menggunakan deskriptif verifikatif. Sumber data yang dipergunakan adalah primer dan sekunder. Dari populasi yang tidak diketahui jumlahnya, diambil sampel penelitian 100 orang, nonprobability sampling, khususnya sampling insidental. Teknik penumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, kuesioner, observasi, dan studi literatur. Untuk mengukur besarnya pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan brand trust terhadap loyalitas pelanggan dalam penggunaan jasa pengiriman barang PT Pos Indonesia Kantor Cabang Purwakarta dengan menggunakan software SPSS versi 26.0. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan sebesar 35,05% (rendah), sedangkan pengaruh brand trust terhadap loyalitas pelanggan sebesar 45,56% (sedang). Hasil koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan brand trust terhadap loyalitas pelanggan sebesar 44,5% (sedang), sedangkan sisanya 45,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini
Pengaruh Organizational Citizenship Behavior Dan Employee Engagement Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Pada Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Cideres Kabupaten Majalengka)
Authors: Prihartini Endah , Sudirno Dadang , Al Kautsar Fadia
Published: December 2024

The success of an elimination organization depends on effective HR management. Therefore, it is important to use the right strategy in managing human resources so that a company can achieve its goals. Based on the results of the 2023 Cideres Hospital survey on community satisfaction, service performance at Cideres Hospital is in the poor category at 35.6%, so employee performance at Cideres Hospital needs to be further improved. The research aims to find out how Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Employee Engagement impact employee performance at Cideres Regional Hospital. The quantitative method in this research uses descriptive and verification analysis. Cideres Regional Hospital has 753 employees. The sampling probability used was 100 respondents. Statistical testing of the data uses SPSS version 26 and the data analysis design uses partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination analysis, and classical assumptions. According to the partial test results, it can be concluded that Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Employee Engagement have a positive and significant influence on the performance of employees at Rsud Cideres. Apart from that, Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Employee Engagement have a positive and significant effect on the performance of RSUD Cideres In Majalengka Region employees simultaneously.