bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Recovery of visual field defects: A large clinical observational	study using vision restoration therapy
Authors: Mueller Iris , Mast Henning , Sabel Bernhard A.
Published: January 2025

Purpose: In small experimental trials, vision restoration therapy (VRT), a home-based rehabilitation method, has shown to enlarge the visual field and improve reaction times in patients with lesion involving the CNS. We now evaluated the outcome of VRT in a large sample of clinical patients and studied factors contributing to subjective and objective measures of visual field alterations.

Methods: Clinical observational analysis of visual fields of 302 patients before and after being treated with computer-based vision restoration therapy for a period of 6 months at eight clinical centers in central Europe. The visual field defects were due to ischemia, hemorrhage, head trauma, tumor removal or anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. Primary outcome measure was a visual field assessment with super-threshold perimetry. Additionally, conventional near-threshold perimetry, eye movements and subjective reports of daily life activities were assessed in a subset of the patients.

Results: VRT improved patients' ability to detect super-threshold stimuli in the previously deficient area of the visual field by 17.2% and these detection gains were not significantly correlated with eye movements. Notable improvements were seen in 70.9% of the patients. Efficacy was independent of lesion age and etiology, but patients with larger areas of residual vision at baseline and patients > 65 years old benefited most. Conventional perimetry validated visual field enlargements and patient testimonials confirmed the improvement in every day visual functions.

Conclusions: VRT improves visual functions in a large clinical sample of patients with visual field defects involving the CNS, confirming former experimental studies.
REPRODUCTION OF BUSINESS POTENTIAL IN UKRAINE AMIDST WAR CHALLENGES AND THE EUROPEAN INTEGRATION VECTOR
Authors:   National University of Ukraine on Physical Education and Sport, Kharchuk Tetiana , Klymenko Kateryna ,   Academy of Financial Management, Shkolenko Oksana ,   National Aviation University of Kyiv, Melnik Victoria ,   State university of trade and economics
Published: January 2025

The article examines the impact of Ukraine’s EU candidate status on the innovative component
of business economic security. It emphasizes the importance of innovation for business and the role
of the EU in promoting innovative practices. The article analyzes the current state of Ukraine’s
economy and its readiness to implement EU standards and practices in the field of innovation under
martial law. It also discusses the challenges, threats, and opportunities that Ukraine’s status as an EU
candidate provides for businesses, particularly in terms of strengthening economic security through the
integration of innovation.
The article outlines Ukraine’s rankings based on indices of innovative capacity from 2015 to
2022. It presents the dynamics of funding for Ukraine’s scientific sector from both the general and
special funds of the state budget between 2018 and 2022. It was found that, in 2022, the volume
of expenses for financing the scientific sector increased both through the general fund (by 10.80%
compared to 2021) and the special fund (by 41.55%).
The article also explores innovative economies, categorizing countries by their level of income
per capita according to World Bank data. It examines the introduction of innovative products in Ukraine
during martial law, particularly through cooperation with international partners and companies such as
USAID, Microsoft, Google.org, and Rakuten.
Emphasis is placed on improving the legislative framework regulating Ukraine’s innovation
potential, including the adoption of the draft Law “On Innovation Parks”.
It is emphasized that, in order to address the challenges outlined in the Sustainable Development
Goals, a new innovation policy framework is necessary. This framework could be supported by the
adoption of the Strategy for the Development of the Innovation Ecosystem in Ukraine, which aims for
transformational change. It will be based on a critical analysis of obstacles, challenges, and threats to
the implementation of innovations by researchers and businesses in key areas for reconstruction, as
well as gaps in the management of innovation policy.
Finally, the article highlights the adoption of the Innovation Development Strategy until 2030,
which is based on three key principles: first, the development of the Ukrainian innovation ecosystem,
which includes creating conditions for the free emergence and circulation of ideas, and supporting
research institutions, innovative start-ups, and technology companies; second, a multilateral state
policy to support innovation, ranging from deregulation to national programs; and third, the stimulation
of innovation and the development of technologies that address both current and future pressing issues.
TRANSFORMATION OF THE UKRAINE’S INDUSTRIAL SECTOR IN CONDITIONS OF OVERCOMING DEINDUSTRIALIZATION
Authors:   Drohobych State Pedagogical University named after Ivan Franko, Kvasniі Lyubov H. , Voloshanska Anna V. ,   Drohobych State Pedagogical University named after Ivan Franko
Published: January 2025

The article demonstrates that deindustrialization, which has occurred in Ukraine in recent years,
hinders stable and long-term growth. In this context, the theoretical and methodological impact of
deindustrialization processes on Ukraine’s economy amid the financial crisis is examined, and
proposals for an innovative development model for Ukraine’s recovery from the crisis are outlined.
The necessity of forming and implementing a new industrial policy within modernization processes
is highlighted, emphasizing the critical role of industry in addressing current issues through a suitable
model of industrialization.
Key guidelines for the development of Ukraine’s domestic economy are argued, focusing on
rational growth, sustainable and inclusive development as means to counter deindustrialization and
transition to the sixth technological paradigm. The article establishes the purpose of studying the
impact of deindustrialization on Ukraine’s economy and developing strategies for transforming its
industrial sector within an innovative framework.
It is concluded that only a diversified, high-tech industrial base, particularly in manufacturing, can
ensure economic growth in Ukraine. It is substantiated that Ukraine has adopted an inverse industrial
development model, characterized by export and raw material orientation, which is closely linked to
the country’s deindustrialization process.
Through analysis of scientific literature and original research using scientific methods, the article
outlines priority areas for Ukraine’s industrial development: energy engineering, transport, aerospace
engineering, equipment production for alternative energy (including new materials and energy storage),
weapons and special equipment manufacturing, and information and communication technologies.
The primary findings, theoretical positions, conclusions, and practical recommendations from this
study can inform strategic directions for Ukraine’s industrial sector and overall economic development,
drawing on the experience of developed countries and considering current post-industrial trends and
their impact on regional potential. Future research may focus on developing further scenarios for
regional development based on region type and its innovation potential.
THE USE OF INFLUENCER ADVERTISEMENTS ON TELEVISION AND THE EXTENT OF CONSUMER RESPONSE TO THEM (AN EXPLORATORY STUDY)
Authors:   University of Baghdad, Shaban Afnan Mohammed
Published: January 2025

The research aims to study the impact of influencers’ advertisements on television, exploring
the consumer’s response to them, their attitude toward the brand, and their purchase intentions. It also
seeks to determine the extent to which consumers follow influencers’ advertisements on television,
clarify the influence of these advertisements on the consumer’s response and purchasing decision,
and examine the relationship between following influencers’ advertisements and the results achieved
through brand dissemination. Additionally, the study identifies the reasons behind the influence of
influencers’ advertisements on television and examines the public’s preferred methods of presenting
this type of advertisement.
The study was based on constructing the variables and research model around following
influencers and their characteristics, and how these reflect on television advertising among consumers.
A descriptive analytical approach was used on a deliberate sample from the city of Baghdad, consisting
of individuals who follow influencer advertisements. A questionnaire was used as the research
tool to gather opinions and attitudes about the influence of influencer television advertisements on
consumer responses. The results indicate that influencers play a role in achieving consumer response
and changing their behavior toward the brand, which is linked to factors such as the influence on
the brand, its dissemination, and gaining consumer trust. This is further supported by factors such as
trust, credibility, attractiveness, and the influencer’s style and language, all of which influence their
audience. The study’s hypotheses confirmed that individual characteristics do not affect the response
to influencers’ advertisements, while there is a statistically significant correlation between following
influencers’ advertisements and consumer decision-making regarding purchases. We expect that this
study will be a scientific addition to the field of television advertising, with future studies potentially
expanding on this research in other areas within the field.
FEATURES OF THE MODEL OF A SPECIALIZED GEOSPATIAL DATABASE FOR VISUALIZING INDICATORS OF HUMAN SOCIO-ECONOMIC SECURITY IN WARTIME CONDITIONS
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Varnalii Zakharii S. , Fedchenko Oleksii P. ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Pampukha Ihor V. ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Tolok Ihor V. ,   Armed Forces of Ukraine
Published: January 2025

The socio-economic security of the state is not only a guarantee of its citizens’ safety but also
a guarantee of a decent standard of living. Studying the impact of military conflicts on human social
security reveals weaknesses in the implementation of state policy in the political, economic, and social
spheres. This is especially relevant in the context of russian aggression against Ukraine.
In wartime conditions, it becomes necessary to use new technologies for managing socio-
economic processes, particularly for analysis and decision-making. Geographic information systems (GIS) are a key tool in this process. They enable the analysis of situations, the prediction of event
developments, and the formulation of optimal action strategies.
Modern geographic information systems, particularly ArcGIS, offer a full range of tools for
collecting, organizing, and analyzing geographic data that characterize socio-economic aspects of
development at local and global levels. They allow for the creation of effective systems for socio-
economic monitoring and decision-making support.
The article analyzes the features of a geospatial database model for visualizing indicators of socio-
economic security for individuals in wartime. It examines the role of GIS in studying the impact of
war on individual socio-economic security and proposes a model structure for a specialized geospatial
database to visualize socio-economic indicators of occupied regions using the ArcGIS system as an
effective decision-making support tool in management. A specialized geospatial database provides
the foundation for visualizing indicators of socio-economic security in wartime by combining GIS
capabilities as an effective tool for researching the impact of full-scale war on individual socio-economic
security. This includes the promptness, completeness, and quality of informational and spatial support
for management and decision-making processes.
Services, thematic web maps, and web applications based on a specialized geospatial database
and published on the ArcGIS Online portal highlight key components impacting socio-economic
security in full-scale war conditions. They provide comprehensive visual information essential for
decision-making. Most of these elements dynamically update with data changes, support data filtering,
and present only the most important and relevant information for decision-makers on the dashboard.
Probabilistic Galaxy Field Generation with Diffusion Models
Authors: Sether Tanner , Giusarma Elena , Reyes-Hurtado Mauricio
Published: January 2025

In the era of precision cosmology, the ability to generate accurate and large-scale galaxy catalogs is crucial for advancing our understanding of the universe. With the flood of cosmological data from current and upcoming missions, generating theoretical predictions to compare with these observations is essential for constraining key cosmological parameters. While traditional methods, such as the Halo-Occupation Distribution (HOD), have provided foundational insights, they struggle to balance the need for both accuracy and computational efficiency. High-fidelity hydrodynamic simulations offer improved precision but are computationally expensive and resource-intensive. In this work, we introduce a novel machine learning approach that harnesses Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Diffusion Models, trained on the CAMELS simulation suite, to bridge the gap between computationally inexpensive dark matter simulations and the galaxy distributions of more costly hydrodynamic simulations. Our method not only outperforms traditional HOD techniques in accuracy but also significantly accelerates the simulation process, offering a scalable solution for next-generation cosmological surveys. This advancement has the potential to revolutionize galaxy catalog generation, enabling more precise, data-driven cosmological analyses.
Pioneering Spinal Anesthesia: A Historical Examination of Benedetto Schiassi’s Landmark Work
Authors: Gentili Andrea , Arrighi Leonardo , Spisni Roberto , Baccarini Elisabetta
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the first documented use of spinal anesthesia in Italy, performed by surgeon Benedetto Schiassi in 1899. Faced with the limitations and risks of general anesthesia in a critically ill patient requiring urgent leg amputation, the surgeon employed cocaine as a local anesthetic, refining the technique with innovative modifications, including reduced dosage and prone positioning to mitigate adverse effects. Archival records and period medical publications highlight these refined techniques, contributing to the broader evolution of loco-regional anesthesia. Drawing from these historical sources, the article contextualizes Schiassi’s work within the global development of spinal anesthesia. His approach represents a significant milestone, influencing the adoption and evolution of spinal anesthesia as a safer and effective alternative for surgery. By examining the broader historical and clinical significance of this event, the study highlights its impact on the trajectory of modern anesthesiology and surgical practices. These historical insights hold value for historians of medicine, anesthesiologists interested in the origins of their field, and surgical professionals exploring advancements in operative care, offering insights into the interplay between innovation and historical medical contexts.
Development of a penetration testing methodology for wireless networks to enhance smart city security in Kazakhstan
Authors: Zhukabayeva Tamara Kokenovna , Adamova Aigul Dyusenbinovna , Karabayev Nurdaulet Erlanovich , Desnitsky Vasily Alekseevich , Glazyrina Natalya Sergeevna
Published: January 2025

Modern cities are increasingly adopting information technologies and becoming “smart”. It is important to note that with the development of technology, the potential for cyber attacks also increases. This paper examines the significant problem of wireless network cybersecurity in smart cities of Kazakhstan. The study proposes a comprehensive penetration testing approach to identify and mitigate vulnerabilities in wireless networks. This approach includes a strategy that promotes security in the smart city ecosystem and supports Kazakhstan's overall efforts to protect urban infrastructure. Particular attention is paid to the vulnerabilities of wireless networks, which are a key element of the infrastructure of smart cities. This paper proposes a comprehensive approach to penetration testing aimed at identifying vulnerabilities in the wireless networks of smart cities. This approach includes various stages, starting with collecting information about the target system and ending with a detailed report on the identified vulnerabilities. The research results can contribute to enhancing cybersecurity in smart cities in Kazakhstan and the development of effective strategies for protection against cyberattacks.
Ensuring Resilience in Microservices with Cloud-Native API Gateways
Authors: Vijay Kumar Pasunoori
Published: January 2025

The article examines the critical role of cloud-native API gateways in ensuring resilience within microservices architectures. Drawing from comprehensive studies across 145 organizations and analysis of 892 software practitioners, the article demonstrates how microservices adoption has transformed modern application development, with adoption rates reaching 89% in financial services, 76% in retail, and 71% in healthcare sectors. It presents empirical evidence of significant improvements, including a 71% decrease in deployment time and 68% reduction in system downtime compared to monolithic architectures. Through analysis of production environments spanning 178 organizations, the article reveals that API gateways achieve 99.95% service availability and can handle up to 250,000 requests per second during peak loads. The article explores advanced features including circuit breaking patterns, which reduce cascading failures by 83.5%, and intelligent load balancing strategies that improve resource utilization by 88%. Additionally, it examines the business impact through metrics demonstrating substantial improvements in system uptime, incident response times, and infrastructure costs.
Cloud Migration in Enterprise HR Systems: A Longitudinal Study of SAP HCM's Evolution and Organizational Impact
Authors: Vijayaratnam Sirangula
Published: January 2025

The transition from on-premise human capital management systems to cloud-based solutions represents a significant shift in enterprise resource planning, particularly within SAP's ecosystem. This article examines the evolution of SAP HCM, analyzing its transformation from traditional on-premise deployments to cloud-based SuccessFactors solutions. Through a comprehensive article review of technological innovations, implementation strategies, and organizational impacts, this article explores the multifaceted implications of this digital transformation on HR processes, data management, and user experience. The article investigates critical aspects including migration methodologies, security considerations, and the enhancement of core HR functions such as recruitment, payroll, and talent management. By analyzing the architectural changes, integration challenges, and operational benefits, this study provides insights into the broader implications of cloud adoption in enterprise HR systems. The findings contribute to both theoretical understanding and practical knowledge of enterprise system evolution, while offering valuable perspectives for organizations contemplating similar transformational initiatives in their HR technology landscape.
Analisis Pengaruh Sektor Pertanian Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Authors: Irawan Wibisonya
Published: January 2025

As an agricultural country, Indonesia depends on agriculture as a source of livelihood and support for development. These agricultural subsectors include food crops, horticulture, fisheries, animal husbandry and forestry. Since most of Indonesia's population works as farmers, agriculture plays a significant role in the country's income. Therefore, the agricultural sector is very important in Indonesia, including in several regions. The agricultural sector plays an important role as a provider of employment, food supplier and contributor to the country's foreign exchange through exports. The data analysis technique in this research is quantitative analysis, namely data analysis is divided into two activities, namely the activities of describing data and carrying out statistical tests (inference). The activity of describing data is describing existing data in order to obtain a real form from respondents, so that it is easier for researchers or other people who are interested in the results of the research to be understood to understand it. Activities to describe data are carried out using descriptive statistical measurements. The first analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis, to see the influence between digital marketing and brand image on purchasing decisions using SPSS 20. The regression equation was used to build a relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable, so the equation in this research included: Y = 1.439 + 7,494 If the values ​​of other variables are constant, then the purchasing decision (Y) will change by 7,494 for every unit of the agricultural sector.
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Pengguna Benih Padi Bersertifikat dan Tidak Bersertifikat di Kabupaten Bantul
Authors: Anisya Ayu Putri Merry , Wibowo Teguh Nova Eko
Published: January 2025

Rice, as a commodity that plays a central role in Indonesian society, not only serves as the primary source of food but also the rice farming sector is a source of livelihood for farmers and the community. One way to increase rice production is by using certified rice varieties and types. Seeds play an important role in agriculture, and one form of technology application to increase seed productivity is through the use of superior varieties with official licenses or certifications. In addition, uncertified seeds have weaknesses such as low resistance to pests and diseases, non-uniform growth, and a decline in quality if planted repeatedly over a long period. The difference in the use of certified and uncertified seeds can affect farmer productivity and income. Thus, this study aims to analyze the difference in productivity between farmers who use certified and uncertified rice seeds in Bantul Regency. The location determination technique was carried out using the Purposive Sampling Method, while sample taking in this study was carried out using simple random sampling, which is random data taking from a portion of the entire population. The number of samples of craftsmen taken was 50 farmers. The results of the analysis show that the income obtained by farmers can be seen that the income obtained by farmers who use certified seeds is higher than that of farmers who use uncertified seeds. This can be seen that the production produced by farmers who use certified seeds is greater than that of farmers who use uncertified seeds. It can be seen that the income obtained by farmers who use certified seeds is Rp 7,017,358 in the rainy season and Rp 7,378,604 in the dry season, while the income of farmers who use uncertified seeds is Rp 6,604,672 in the rainy season and Rp 6,248,007 in the dry season. This income is influenced by certified seeds and the costs incurred by farmers each season, as well as the production produced, and the costs incurred and production produced each season vary, so the income obtained by farmers also varies.
Sistem Authentikasi Kepemilikan dan Penelusuran Smartphone Berbasis Mobile
Authors: Furqan Andi Asyraf , Amiruddin M Rudini Kurniawan , Syarwani Andi , Hartinah Hartinah
Published: January 2025

Abstrak - Smartphone merupakan suatu kebutuhan tersier setiap manusia yang wajib untuk dimiliki dan mempunyai banyak fungsi yang dapat membantu kegiatan sehari-hari manusia, baik dalam hal komunikasi dan pekerjaan. Di dalam penggunaan smartphone banyak juga yang merasa dirugikan seperti kecurian dan banyaknya orang yang ingin mengakses smartphone tanpa sepengetahuan pemilik. saat ini banyak pengaman smartphone seperti: kunci menggunakan tanda tangan, menggunakan pola, menggunakan sidik jari, dan menggunakan angka serta yang lain, hal ini belum merupakan solusi karena kurangnya tindak lanjut dari aplikasi pengaman smartphone. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut maka dibuat sebuah sistem yang dapat mengetahui gambar pelaku dan lokasi terakhir yang mencoba mengakses kunci smartphone. Sistem yang akan dibangun menggunakan tools seperti aplikasi bahasa pemrograman android, aplikasi database MySQL, XAMPP.Kata kunci: Smartphone, Pengaman, MysQL, XAMPP, Authentikasi. Abstract - Smartphone is a tertiary needs of every human that obligation to have and has many functions that can help activity in everyday, better in comunication and work thing. In the use smartphone many people felt harmed like theft and many people want to access the smartphone without other people will know. Today many security smartphone like : lock use signature, use pattern, use fingerprint, use number and others, this thing not a solution because of the lack follow up from security of smartphone. To resolve this problem then be made to a system that can know picture and last location that try to access the lock of the smartphone. The system that will be build use tools like a program language aplication of android, MySQL, XAMPP database aplication.Keywords: Smartphone, Security, MySQL, XAMPP
Analisis Trend Terhadap Isu Gerakan Mahasiswa di Surabaya Menggunakan Metode Topic Modelling dengan Latent Dirichlet Allocation
Authors: Putra Arya Adi Pratama , Milad M Khusnu , Amrozi Yusuf , Kemal al-Izzi Ahmad , Rifaldi Moch. Ramzy
Published: January 2025

Abstrak - Mahasiswa memegang peranan penting dalam membangun dan membentuk masa depan bangsa. Mahasiswa kerap terlibat dalam berbagai gerakan untuk menyuarakan aspirasi dan membawa perubahan dalam masyarakat. Gerakan-gerakan tersebut merupakan ekspresi kepedulian mahasiswa terhadap berbagai isu penting dalam masyarakat dan menjadi sarana untuk memengaruhi perubahan positif dalam skala yang lebih besar. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk melakukan analisis mendalam terhadap gerakan mahasiswa yang sedang berlangsung maupun yang telah berlalu. Penelitian ini berfokus pada analisis gerakan mahasiswa di Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Topic Modelling dengan Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) dengan menggunakan data yang dikumpulkan dari X (Twitter) selama 5 tahun terakhir. Proses LDA menghasilkan 3 topik setiap tahunnya, tetapi pada tahun 2023, hanya 2 topik yang teridentifikasi karena satu topik yang dihasilkan tidak relevan dengan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dimanfaatkan lebih lanjut untuk membuat keputusan yang lebih baik dalam menanggapi dan menangani berbagai isu yang muncul dalam gerakan mahasiswa.Kata kunci: Gerakan Mahasiswa, Surabaya, Topic Modelling, Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA), Decision-Making  Abstract - Students play a crucial role in building and shaping the future of the nation. They often engage in movements to voice their aspirations and bring about change within society. These movements are expressions of students' concern for important issues in society and serve as a means to influence positive changes on a larger scale. Therefore, it’ is essential to conduct in-depth analysis of ongoing or past student movements. This research focuses on analyzing student movements in the city of Surabaya. The study utilizes the Topic Modelling method with Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) using data collected  from X (Twitter) over the past 5 years. The LDA process yields 3 topics each year, but in 2023, only 2 topics were identified as one topic generated was not relevant to the case study. The results of this research can be farther utilized to make better decisions in responding to and addressing the emerging issues within student movements.Keywords:Students movements, Surabaya, Topic Modelling, Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA), Decision-Making
Perancangan Sistem Pakar untuk Mendiagnosis Penyakit pada Tanaman Jagung Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining
Authors: Faisal Muh , Saleh Hamsir , S. Antu Alfadi Mohamad
Published: January 2025

Abstrak - Sistem pakar tanaman jagung adalah sebuah aplikasi berbasis teknologi yang dirancang untuk membantu petani dan penyuluh pertanian dalam mengidentifikasi, menganalisis, dan memberikan solusi terhadap berbagai masalah yang dihadapi dalam budidaya tanaman jagung. Sistem ini menggunakan pengetahuan yang diperoleh dari para ahli pertanian serta data historis untuk memberikan rekomendasi yang tepat mengenai perawatan tanaman, pengendalian hama dan penyakit, pemupukan, serta teknik budidaya yang optimal. Dengan implementasi sistem pakar ini, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman jagung, mengurangi risiko kerugian akibat kesalahan penanganan, dan mendukung pertanian yang lebih berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini juga membahas arsitektur sistem, metode pengumpulan pengetahuan, serta evaluasi efektivitas sistem dalam kondisi lapangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah berupa rancangan aplikasi sistem pakar berbasis forward chaining yang telah diuji secara Black Box dan UAT kepada 10 responden, baik oleh penyuluh maupun petani dengan hasil 95,75 atau baik sekali.Kata Kunci : sistem pakar, Forward Chaining, pengendalian hama dan penyakit, teknologi pertanian, tanaman jagung Abstract - The corn plant expert system is a technology-based application designed to assist farmers and agricultural extension workers in identifying, analyzing, and providing solutions to various problems encountered in corn cultivation. This system utilizes knowledge obtained from agricultural experts and historical data to provide accurate recommendations on plant care, pest and disease control, fertilization, and optimal cultivation techniques. The implementation of this expert system is expected to increase corn productivity, reduce the risk of losses due to handling errors, and support more sustainable agriculture. This study also discusses the system architecture, knowledge acquisition methods, and evaluates the system's effectiveness in field conditions.Keywords: expert system, pest and disease control, agricultural technology, corn plant
Implementasi Deteksi Penyakit Tanaman Menggunakan Aplikasi Harvest Scan Berbasis Analisis Visual dengan Integrasi Cloud Computing
Authors: Wati Erna , Suksmadana I Made Budi
Published: January 2025

Abstrak - Cloud computing memainkan peran penting dalam mendukung aplikasi Harvest Scan untuk deteksi penyakit tanaman melalui analisis visual. Dengan memanfaatkan teknologi ini, Harvest Scan memproses dan menyimpan data gambar tanaman secara efisien, memungkinkan analisis kesehatan tanaman dan memberikan rekomendasi perawatan secara real-time kepada pengguna. Hasil uji menunjukkan akurasi deteksi sebesar 75%, yang membuktikan kemampuan aplikasi dalam mengenali dan mengklasifikasikan berbagai masalah tanaman secara cepat dan tepat. Teknologi cloud mendukung pengelolaan data skala besar dan pemantauan kondisi tanaman berkelanjutan, memberikan solusi praktis dan tepat waktu bagi petani untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan kualitas hasil pertanian. Studi ini mengkaji bagaimana integrasi cloud computing dalam Harvest Scan mempercepat proses deteksi dan meningkatkan akurasi diagnosis, serta membahas tantangan dan manfaat implementasinya di sektor pertanian.Kata kunci: Kesehatan tanaman, deteksi penyakit, teknologi pertanian, analisis gambar, dan Harvest Scan.  Abstract  - Cloud computing plays a crucial role in supporting the Harvest Scan application for plant disease detection through visual analysis. By leveraging this technology, Harvest Scan efficiently processes and stores images of plants, enabling health analysis and providing real-time care recommendations to users. Test results indicate a detection accuracy of 75%, demonstrating the application's ability to quickly and accurately recognize and classify various plant issues. Cloud technology supports the management of large-scale data and continuous monitoring of plant conditions, providing practical and timely solutions for farmers to enhance productivity and the quality of agricultural yields. This study examines how the integration of cloud computing in Harvest Scan accelerates the detection process and improves diagnostic accuracy, while also discussing the challenges and benefits of its implementation in the agricultural sector.Keywords: Plant health, disease detection, agricultural technology, image analysis, and Harvest Scan.
Sistem Informasi Absensi Mahasiswa Magang Menggunakan Php dan Mysql Berbasis Website Di UPBU Harun Thohir Bawean
Authors: Aziza Nur , Chotijah Umi
Published: January 2025

Abstrak - Perkembangan teknologi informasi mendorong kebutuhan akan sistem yang dapat mengoptimalkan manajemen data absensi, terutama pada program magang di institusi. Saat ini, proses absensi ma-gang di UPBU Harun Thohir Bawean masih menggunakan metode manual berbasis kertas yang rentan terhadap manipulasi dan kerusakan data. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan sis-tem informasi absensi mahasiswa magang berbasis web untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi pencatatan kehadiran. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengembangan perangkat lunak dengan model waterfall, yang melibatkan studi literatur, observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem absensi berbasis PHP dan MySQL mampu memudahkan pencatatan dan pemantauan kehadiran serta aktivitas peserta magang secara real-time. Implementasi sistem ini meningkatkan efisiensi administrasi dan memperkuat integritas data absensi di UPBU Harun Thohir Bawean.Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi, Absensi Magang, PHP, MySQL, UPBU Harun Thohir Bawean. Abstract - The development of information technology drives the need for a system that can optimize attendance data management, especially in internship programs in institutions. Currently, the internship attend-ance process at UPBU Harun Thohir Bawean still uses a manual paper-based method that is vulnera-ble to data manipulation and damage. The purpose of this study is to develop a web-based student in-tern attendance information system to improve the efficiency and accuracy of attendance recording. The method used is software development with a waterfall model, which involves literature studies, ob-servations, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the PHP and MySQL-based attendance system is able to facilitate recording and monitoring the attendance and activities of interns in real time. The implementation of this system improves administrative efficiency and strength-ens the integrity of attendance data at UPBU Harun Thohir Bawean.Keywords: Information Systems, Internship Attendance, PHP, MySQL, UPBU Harun Thohir Bawean.
Optimalisasi Sistem Pengadaan Barang di PT Swadaya Graha Menggunakan Framework Laravel 11
Authors: Setyawan Maulana Feri , Agustin Soffiana
Published: January 2025

Abstrak - Digitalisasi menjadi kunci utama bagi perusahaan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dan daya saing di era transformasi digital. PT Swadaya Graha Gresik, yang beroperasi di sektor manufaktur dan konstruksi, masih menghadapi tantangan dalam pengelolaan sistem pengadaan barang yang bergantung pada proses manual, sehingga menimbulkan berbagai kendala seperti ketidakakuratan data dan keterlambatan pemrosesan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem digitalisasi pengadaan barang yang terintegrasi menggunakan framework Laravel 11, dengan metode pengembangan waterfall yang meliputi analisis kebutuhan, desain, implementasi, pengujian, dan pemeliharaan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi dan wawancara dengan para pemangku kepentingan terkait. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan peningkatan efisiensi dalam pemrosesan data pengadaan, akurasi data yang lebih baik, serta transparansi dalam proses. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa sistem pengadaan berbasis Laravel 11 ini mampu mempercepat, memudahkan, dan meningkatkan akurasi pengelolaan data, yang pada akhirnya mendukung efektivitas operasional perusahaan.Kata kunci : Sistem Pengadaan, Laravel, Waterfall, DigitalisasiAbstract - Digitalization is a key factor for companies to enhance operational efficiency and competitiveness in the era of digital transformation. PT Swadaya Graha Gresik, operating in the manufacturing and construction sectors, faces challenges in managing its procurement system, which relies on manual processes, leading to issues such as data inaccuracies and processing delays. This study aims to develop an integrated digital procurement system using the Laravel 11 framework, employing the waterfall development method that includes requirement analysis, design, implementation, testing, and maintenance. Data collection was conducted through observation and interviews with relevant stakeholders. The implementation results indicate increased efficiency in procurement data processing, improved data accuracy, and transparency in the process. The conclusion of this study asserts that the Laravel 11-based procurement system accelerates, simplifies, and enhances data accuracy, ultimately supporting the company's operational effectiveness.Keywords: Procurement System, Laravel, Waterfall, Digitalization
Analisis Penerapan Metode SAW pada Penentuan Beasiswa PIP di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 3 Labuan
Authors: Yunita Ayu Mira , Rizki Robby , Susilawati Susilawati , Setiyowati Sri , Hakim Zaenal , Susanti Ervi Nurafliyan , Wardah Neli Nailul
Published: January 2025

Abstrak  - Beasiswa PIP merupakan salah satu beasiswa yang di berikan oleh pemerintah untuk memberikan kesempatan belajar kepada siswa atau mahasiswa yang berasal dari keluarga kurang mampu, Permasalahan di SDN 3 Labuan dalam penentuan beassiwa PIP masih bersifat konvensional, pemilihan dilakukan dengan membandingkan anatar kriteria, ini membutuhkan waktu yang lama dan terkadang berkas tercecer dan terindikasi adanya  penerima beasiswa yang kurang tepat sasaran, dari permasalahan di atas maka  dibutuhkan sebuah sistem pendukung keputusan (SPK) yang bertujuan untuk membantu pihak sekolah dalam menyeleksi calon penerima beasiswa PIP agar efektif dan transfaran. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis sisten pendukung keputusan ini adalah metode SAW. Metode SAW adalah salah satu metode Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) yang dapat membantu dalam proses penyeleksian  calon penerima beasiswa berdasarkan dari berbagai kriteria yang telah ditetapkan, diantaranya yaitu ekerjaan orang tua, Penghasilan, Jumlah tanggungan, nilai rapot dan status orang tua. Hasil dari penelitian ini  di dapatkan bahwa yang calon penerima beasiswa dengan peringkat pertama atas nama hafizh dengan nilai 1, peringkat ke 2 alya dengan nilai 0.Kata kunci: Beasiswa, Simple Additeive Weighting, Sistem Pendukung Keputusan  Abstract - The PIP scholarship is one of the scholatships provided by the government to provide learning opportunities for pupils or student who come from underprivileged families. The problem at SDN 3 Labuan in determining PIP scholarship is still conventional, the selection is done by comparing criteria, this requires a lot of time it takes a long time and sometimes the files are scattered and there are indications that there are scholarship recipient who are quite on tarhet. Based on the problems above, a decision support system is needed which aims to assist schools in selecting potential PIP scholatships recipients so that thet are effective and transparent. The method used to analyze this decision support system is the SAW method. The SAW method is a Multi criteria decision making (MCDM) method which can assist in the process of selecting prospective scholarship recipients based on various predetermined criteria, including parental occupation, income, number of dependents, report card grades and parental status.The results of this research showed that the first palce scholarship recipient was named Hafizh with value of 1, second palce was Alya with a value of 0,911Keywords: Scholarship, Simple Additieve Weighting , Decision Support System
Pengembangan Sistem Salary Berbasis Web pada PT Starfood International dengan Metode System Development Life Cycle (MDLC)
Authors: Naufal Muhammad Nawwaf , Agustin Soffiana
Published: January 2025

Abstrak - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi HRD berbasis web di PT Starfood International menggunakan metode System Development Life Cycle (MDLC). Aplikasi ini dirancang untuk mengintegrasikan berbagai fungsi manajemen sumber daya manusia seperti pencatatan data karyawan, absensi, penggajian, dan manajemen performa secara efisien. Teknologi yang digunakan dalam pengembangan aplikasi ini meliputi React Js untuk antarmuka pengguna, Bootstrap untuk desain responsif, MySQL sebagai basis data, serta Express Js untuk pengelolaan backend. Dengan aplikasi ini, perusahaan dapat mengurangi ketergantungan pada metode manual, meningkatkan akurasi data, dan mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang cepat dan tepat. Keuntungan dari aplikasi ini mencakup kemudahan akses data secara real-time dan kemudahan pemantauan karyawan dari berbagai lokasi, yang meningkatkan efisiensi dalam manajemen HRD di PT Starfood International.Kata kunci :Aplikasi HRD Web, MDLC, MySQLAbstract - This study aims to develop a web-based HRD application at PT Starfood International using the System Development Life Cycle (MDLC) method. The application is designed to integrate various human resource management functions such as employee data recording, attendance, payroll, and performance management more efficiently. The technologies used include React Js for the user interface, Bootstrap for responsive design, MySQL as the database, and Express Js for backend management. This application allows the company to reduce reliance on manual methods, improve data accuracy, and support fast and accurate decision-making. Key benefits include real-time data access and the ability to monitor employees across multiple locations, enhancing HR management efficiency at PT Starfood International.Keywords: Web-based HR Application, MDLC, MySQL
Perancangan User Interface dan User Experience Aplikasi Produk Digital Menggunakan Metode Lean Ux
Authors: Tandra Afiqo Ilman Dinan , Kunaefi Anang , Permadi Andhy
Published: January 2025

Abstrak - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang desain User Interface (UI) dan User Experience (UX) aplikasi produk digital yaitu  UTop Up menggunakan metode Lean UX. Dalam era digital saat ini, aplikasi top up saldo semakin populer, namun keberhasilan aplikasi tersebut sangat dipengaruhi oleh desain antarmuka yang baik. Metode Lean UX diterapkan untuk memahami kebutuhan pengguna melalui asumsi, eksperimen, dan pengumpulan umpan balik berbasis data. Prototipe Minimum Viable Product (MVP) dikembangkan dan diuji menggunakan User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) untuk mengevaluasi enam aspek utama: daya tarik, kejelasan, efisiensi, keandalan, stimulasi, dan kebaruan. Hasil pengujian melibatkan 15 responden, dengan rata-rata skor di atas 3,8 pada setiap aspek, menunjukkan penerimaan yang positif terhadap prototipe. Namun, terdapat kebutuhan untuk perbaikan pada aspek efisiensi dan kebaruan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan metode Lean UX dapat meningkatkan kualitas desain aplikasi, serta memberikan wawasan penting bagi pengembang lain dalam menciptakan produk yang lebih baik dan meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna dalam transaksi digital.Kata kunci: Lean UX, UI/UX, User Experience Questionnaire Abstract  - This research aims to design the User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) design of the digital product application, namely UTop Up, using the Lean UX method. In the current digital era, balance top up applications are increasingly popular, but the success of these applications is greatly influenced by good interface design. Lean UX methods are applied to understand user needs through data-based assumptions, experiments, and feedback collection. A Minimum Viable Product (MVP) prototype was developed and tested using the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) to evaluate six key aspects: attractiveness, clarity, efficiency, reliability, stimulation, and novelty. The test results involved 15 respondents, with an average score above 3.8 in each aspect, indicating positive acceptance of the prototype. However, there is a need for improvements in the aspects of efficiency and novelty. These findings show that applying Lean UX methods can improve the quality of application design, as well as provide important insights for other developers in creating better products and improving user experience in digital transactions.Keywords: Lean UX, UI/UX, User Experience Questionnaire
Selesksi Pemilihan Motor Bekas Menggunakan Fuzzy Inference System
Authors: Karnadi Very
Published: January 2025

Abstrak - Kendaraan Roda dua merupakan alat tranportasi yang sangat banyak diminati oleh orang saat ini, Kendaraan ini bisa dibeli dengan dua versi yaitu Motor baru dan Motor Bekas, versi bekas banyak diminati karena harga yang dijual belikan tidak begitu mahal dibandingan dengan kendaraan roda dua yang baru. Latar belakang peneliti  melakukan penelitian ini karena konsumen sering tidak puas setelah membeli motor tidak baru karena setelah dipakai motor tersebut sering rusak. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu memberikan informasi kepada konsumen jika membeli motor bekas ada kriteria kriteria input yang harus diperhatikan diantaranya, Kelengkapan Surat, Kondisi Mesin, Kondisi Body, dan harga. Jika konsumen membeli motor Tidak baru konsumen tidak akan mengealami kekecewaan karena motor yang dibeli sudah sesuai dengan standart penilaian ketika membeli motor bekas. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode Sugeno dengan Nilai MAX dan Operator AND. Logika Fuzzy sugeno dapat menyelesaiakan permasalahan konsumen dalam membeli motor bekas dan mendapatkan motor yang layak dan bagus untuk digunakan dalam kegiatan sehari hari. Hasil akhir dalam penelitian ini diperoleh nilai sebesar 1 yang berada pada range dibeli. Untuk penelitian berikutnya diharapkan penelitian ini bisa dikembangkan menggunakan aplikasi sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengguna.Kata Kunci; Pemilihan Motor; Variabel;Fuzifikasi; Metode Sugeno; Defuzifikasi Abstract - Two-wheeled vehicles are a means of transportation that is very much in demand by people nowadays. These vehicles can be purchased in two versions, namely new motorbikes and used motorbikes. The used versions are much in demand because the prices they buy and sell are not that expensive compared to new two-wheeled vehicles. The researcher's background in conducting this research is because consumers are often dissatisfied after buying a new motorbike because after using the motorbike it is often damaged. The aim of this research is to provide information to consumers, if they buy a new motorbike, there are input criteria that must be considered, including completeness of documents, engine condition, body condition and price. If consumers buy a motorbike that is not new, consumers will not experience disappointment because the motorbike they purchased meets the assessment standards when buying a new motorbike. This research method uses the Sugeno method with the MAX value and the AND operator. Sugeno's Fuzzy Logic can solve consumer problems in buying second-hand motorbikes and get motorbikes that are suitable and good for use in daily activities. The final result in this research obtained a value of 1 which is in the purchased range. For future research, it is hoped that this research can be developed using applications according to user needs.Keywords; Motorcycle Selection; Variables;Fuzification; Sugeno Method; Defuzzification