bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Psychiatric morbidity and quality of life in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis
Authors: Şenses-Dinç Gülser , Kiper Nural , Pekcan Sevgi , Çengel-Kültür Ebru , Yalçın Ebru , Çöp Esra , Doğru-Ersöz Deniz , Çak Tuna , Özçelik Uğur , Ünal Fatih
Published: August 2018

The aim of this study was to investigate psychiatric disorders, depression and anxiety levels, and quality of life in children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis (CF), and to compare them with those of children with non-cystic fibrosis (non-CF) bronchiectasis and healthy controls. A total of 103 children and adolescents aged 7-16 years (35 CF, 28 non-CF bronchiectasis, 40 healthy) were evaluated using The Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Aged Children (K-SADS), The Child Depression Inventory (CDI), The State-Trait Anxiety Inventories for Children (STAI-C) and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL)-C. The three groups were not statistically different with respect to age, sex, and familial sociodemographic variables. 80% of the children and adolescents in the CF group were diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder, which was significantly more compared to those of the two other groups. The CF group had significantly greater rates of depressive and oppositional defiant disorder and the non-bronchiectasis group had a significantly greater rate of anxiety disorder than the control group. The depression and anxiety symptom levels were significantly greater and the quality of life levels significantly lower in both the CF and non-CF bronchiectasis groups than the healthy controls. In the CF group, the presence of any associated psychiatric disorder led to significantly lower total and psychosocial quality of life scores. In conclusion, CF is associated with poorer QOL in childhood. In order to improve quality of life in CF, the psychiatric conditions of children and adolescents should also be evaluated and their follow-up and treatment should involve a multidisciplinary team approach.
Assessment of central venous catheterization and complications in a tertiary pediatric intensive care unit
Authors: Tolunay İlknur , Yıldızdaş R Dinçer , Elçi Hüseyin , Alabaz Derya
Published: August 2018

In catheter-using units as pediatric intensive care, it is important to know the complications that may occur during the insertion and use of central venous catheterization (CVC), and to take appropriate measures in order to reduce the mortality and morbidity of critical patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate CVC and catheter related complications in our tertiary pediatric intensive care unit. For this prospective study, 155 central venous catheters and/or hemodialysis catheters used with 106 patients, between August 2014 and August 2015 were evaluated. Demographic information about patients, catheter insertion procedure and catheter related complications were recorded. Sixty-two (58.5%) male and forty-four (41.5%) female patients were evaluated in this study. The median age was 67.5 months (1-212). The mean dwell time of catheters was 10.54±8 days. Twenty-two (14.2%) catheters were removed from patients because of catheter related complications. The mean dwell time of complicated catheters was 10.6±8.5 days and there was no statistically significant difference between complicated and non-complicated catheters. Catheter related blood stream infections was diagnosed in 5.1% (8/155) patients and these catheters were removed from patients. Including these patients, positive blood culture was found to be at 14.2% (22/155). The mean dwell time of catheters with positive blood culture was 14.25±7.3 days. The mean dwell time of catheters with positive blood culture was statistically significantly longer than catheters with negative blood culture. In the 3 patients who developed catheter thrombosis, 2 patients were followed up because of infection/sepsis and 1 patient had a neurological disease. Catheter thrombosis developed in 1 femoral vein and 2 internal jugular veins. The development of central venous catheter complications depends on many different factors and it is possible to reduce the complications with precautions taken during replacement and daily use.
Transcatheter retrieval of embolized catheter using venovenous loop in a neonate
Authors: Varan Birgül , Yakut Kahraman , Harman Ali
Published: August 2018

Umbilical venous catheters are reliable in providing adequate medical care for premature babies however complications include infections, bleeding, thrombosis, catheter occlusion and migration of a piece of catheter to other parts in the body. Here, we present a case with migration of a piece of umbilical venous catheter which has been trapped between hepatic vein and right upper pulmonary vein causing apnea episodes, recurrent respiratory symptoms, need for mechanical ventilation and increase of acute phase reactants. The embolized catheter was retrieved successfully via percutaneous route.
The Implementation of Inclusion in Corruption Case Handling
Authors: Syachdin Syachdin
Published: August 2018

The formulation of problem in the implementation of inclusion in handling corruption case has reflected the legal objectives which are legal certainty, justice, and expediency, and inconsistency in implementing the inclusion in handling corruption case, the purpose of the research is To find out and analyze the application of inclusion in handling corruption case has reflected the legal purposes which are legal certainty, justice and expediency and To find out and analyze the inconsistency in applying of inclusion in handling of corruption case, using empirical research method which resulted that there is indication that the implementation of inclusion is not yet implemented which causing inconsistency of law enforcement officer, i.e., Police, Attorney in applying the article of inclusion in handling of case corruption and inconsistency in the application of inclusion in corruption cases causes the occurrence of discrimination in the process of law enforcement, so that does not reflect the legal purpose of legal certainty. It is recommended that to create legal objectives, law enforcement officers must be consistent in applying the articles of inclusion in the handling of corruption cases and to achieve legal certainty should investigators, and prosecutors apply the juridical participation in corruption cases. Keywords: Implementation, Inclusion, Corruption Case
Forest Resources Access Moro-Moro Farmers at Register 45 Lampung
Authors: Sumarja FX , Akib Muhammad
Published: August 2018

The main problem of farmers in Indonesia today is the limited availability of agricultural land. The government gives farmers hope for the availability of agricultural land, through various accesses of forest resources. One of them through a partnership with forest managers. This study will examine the model of forest resource access arrangements and their implementation in Register 45 Sungai Buaya Lampung by Moro-Moro farmers. This study uses a socio-legal approach. This approach combines the study of doctrinal law with social studies. Data required primary data and secondary data. So the analysis is not only based on normative rules but also pay attention to social context.This research shows that forest resource access management model registers 45 Lampung to Moro-Moro farmers is a partnership model. Partnerships offered by forest managers have not provided welfare security to farmers. Forest managers have unilaterally determined types of crops and production sharing balances. The partnership process closes dialogue with farmers. The implementation of this partnership has not been implemented, as most Moro-Moro farmers reject the partnership model offered by forest managers.Keywords: Forest Resources Access, Farmers, Moro-Moro.
The Principle of Good Faith in The Choice of Law of Foreign Direct Investment Contracts in Indonesia
Authors: Amalia Rizky , Sabrie Hilda Yunita , Dian Widhayani
Published: August 2018

Applying the principle of good faith in the choice of law is one of the most common problems of international business contract, particularly in foreign direct investment contracts. The implementation of the principle of good faith in the choice of law increasingly reduced by the emergence of some problems in the investment contract, which of course, the most aggrieved entities are domestic investors who also host country. The choice of law has an important role in the contract because it concerns the interests of each of the parties, and the principle of good faith as a priority principle of international contract law should be applied as the basis for determining the choice of law for the parties to a contract. This paper examines the principle of good faith in the choice of law to realize justice among the parties with different laws, especially on private and public investment contracts between foreign investors and domestic investors in Indonesia, in the process of formation, implementation, or post-contract. This paper is legal research that is normative, meaning that this research is based on the prevailing laws and regulations in Indonesia. Then, the approach used is statute approach and conceptual approach. So it is expected that between the rules and the concept of existing topics will be aligned. Keywords: Choice of Law, Foreign Direct Investment Contracts, Principles of Good Faith.
Problematic Dilemma of The Limitation of Granting Remission for Corruption Prisoners
Authors: Maroni Maroni , Ariani Nenny Dwi
Published: August 2018

Corruption is an extraordinary crime, so the law enforcement for corruption cases must also be done extraordinarily. Therefore, the corruption prisoners or corruptors should be differentiated by their pattern of guidance in Penitentiary. The difference in the process of fostering in Penitentiary is in the form of limitation of granting remission for corruptors. The existence of such restrictive policy poses a problem dilemma to the guidance of current corruption prisoners based on Penitentiary System. This is because the penitentiary system essentially sees the crime of "deprivation of liberty" against a person is only "temporary" so that there is a reduction in criminal or remission for every prisoner. The problem is how to overcome the dilemma of granting remission for corruptors in the perspective of the correctional system. The research method is normative juridical with the regulation of law and doctrinal approach. The result of this research is to overcome the dilemma of granting remission for corruptors by revising Government Regulation Number 99 of 2012 on Terms and Procedures Implementation of Rights of Citizens Correctional Penitentiary that distinguishes the requirements for corruption prisoners that cause losses of state in the high or low nominal. For the corruption prisoners that doing corruption in the high nominal to get the special requirement for granting remission should be added in the high profile corruption prisoners are required to accomplish morality education on the nation and homeland patriotism at their expenses. While the lower profile ones are required to following the common standard coaching for general prisoners. Keywords: Remissions, Corruption Prisoners, Corruption, Correctional System
REVIEW OF IMPLEMENTATION OF CRIMINAL JURIDICAL CRIME AGAINST THEFT WITH VIOLENCE
Authors: Sulchan Achmad
Published: August 2018

In the implementation of law enforcement does not always correspond with what is written in the legislation. Law is created, grow and thrive in the community with the aim to regulate people's lives in order to create order, peace, tranquility and prosperity in society. This is reflected from one of the statutory functions as a tool of social control. Related criminal in the theft with violence as stipulated in Article 365 Book of the Criminal Justice Act. Application of the law against the crime of theft with violence shall comply with the applicable substantive criminal provisions and requirements can dipidananya defendant based on the facts revealed in court, there are two valid evidence, sworn testimony of witnesses who based their religion and beliefs of judges in deciding a defendant, to consider things that are burdensome and ease; To achieve the rule of law and the rule of law and justice with dignity, the judge legally consider also that the discovery of things that can release the defendant from criminal liability, either as an excuse or reason pemaaaf, the existence of a fault, is against the law and the absence of any reason as criminal eraser, so the judge can be found sane defendant considered to be able to be responsible
Extreme Programming untuk rancang bangun aplikasi pengelolaan surat keterangan kependudukan
Authors: Rusdiana Lili
Published: August 2018

Extreme Programming(XP) dapat diterapkan untuk membangun aplikasi pengelolaan surat keterangan kependudukan,agar surat dapat dikelola untuk didokumentasikan dan dilakukan rekapitulasi laporan, karena pengelolaan surat pada saat ini rentan rusak atau hilang. Rancang bangun perangkat lunak menyesuaikan tahapan pada XP. Perencanaan dan perancangan yang dilakukan untuk menghasilkan pengkodean yang kemudian diujikan menggunakan black-box. Pengujian dilakukan pada fitur aplikasi untuk mengelola surat seperti menyimpan data maupun mencetak untuk keperluan pada kantor lurah Rantau Pulut,dan menunjukkan bahwa fungsionalitas dapat sesuai dengan hasil yang diharapkan. Aplikasi yang dibangun dapat diimplementasikan dengan menerapkan metode XP.  Extreme Programming can be applied to build management application of certificate so that the letter can be managed to be documented and done report recapitulation because the management of the letter are vulnerable to damage or disappear. Software design adjusts the stages in extreme programming. Planning and design is done to generate the coding which is then tested using black-box. Tests are performed on existing features of the application to letter manage as to save or print to necessities  at Rantau Pulut village office and show that the functionality can match the expected results. Applications built can be implemented by applying the Extreme Programming method.
Ética en Platón y Moore:
Authors: Vera Ramírez Henry Daniel
Published: August 2018

El presente texto pretende encontrar una relación entre le ética y la acción colectiva, de tal manera que la reflexión ética se constituya en una estrategia para la movilización social y, por ende, en una reflexión que permita a los grupos sociales generar estrategias de acción en torno a objetivos comunes. Para ello, el texto se nutre de los planteamientos teóricos de la ética que tienen que ver con los planteamientos de Platón, Moore (2002) y Noddings –ética del cuidado– (1984, 2010). Posteriormente, el texto introduce los conceptos de acción colectiva y de movilización social desde los planteamientos de Olson (1976) y Polit (1995) para, de esta manera, retomar el concepto de ética como un conjunto de acciones estratégicas para la movilización social.
O ENFOQUE DOUTRINÁRIO NO DIREITO CONSTITUCIONAL COMPARADO: LIÇÕES CLÁSSICAS E CONTEMPORÂNEAS
Authors: Marques Gabriel Lima
Published: August 2018

O presente trabalho tem por escopo apresentar em linhas gerais os pontos que os estudiosos do direito constitucional comparado de hoje e de antes, entendem como aqueles que encerram os problemas fundamentais deste campo. Preliminarmente, porém, e seguindo o exemplo do que faziam muitos dos juristas do período clássico, será exposta uma breve síntese da discussão sobre o estatuto epistemológico do direito comparado, chamando-se a atenção para como esse debate foi internalizado no campo em tela pelos referidos autores. Na sequência, serão trazidas ainda tanto algumas colocações em relação aos principais impasses que nutriram as querelas acadêmicas do direito constitucional comparado no passado, quais sejam: os questionamentos a respeito do para que se compara, o que se compara, e como se deve comparar. Quanto serão oferecidas colocações sobre temas afetos ao direito constitucional comparado do momento atual, ocasião em que se disponibilizará o que vem sendo objeto de consideração dos diferentes especialistas hodiernamente, de modo específico, sobre: por que, quando, e de que forma, os tribunais os juízes se utilizam ou deveriam se utilizar de referências constitucionais alienígenas.
RECUPERAÇÃO DOS CRÉDITOS FAZENDÁRIOS: MÉTODOS ALTERNATIVOS DE SOLUÇÃO AS CONTROVÉRSIAS TRIBUTÁRIAS
Authors: Almeida Patrícia Silva , Vita Jonathan Barros
Published: August 2018

O presente ensaio visa apresentar alguns métodos alternativos de solução as controvérsias tributárias em virtude da dificultosa, e muitas vezes inexitosa, recuperação de créditos em fase de execução fiscal. Para tanto, apresenta por metodologia de trabalho o método hipotético-dedutivo, partindo de uma pesquisa essencialmente bibliográfica. Inicia-se com a descrição do processo de execução fiscal e as deficiências apontadas na recuperação dos créditos fiscais, seguido da análise dos dados apresentados pelo Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada – IPEA, acerca do custo e do tempo médio das execuções fiscais federais no Brasil, culminando na apresentação de alguns métodos alternativos a solução de controvérsias tributárias vinculantes, a citar, o uso do protesto extrajudicial das Certidões de Dívida Ativa, a transação e a arbitragem tributária, dispondo, ainda, de sugestivas melhorias nos processos técnico-administrativos de execução dos referidos créditos.
Mining Heritage in Portugal: The Challenges of Architectural Research and In-put
Authors: Oliveira Marta Duarte
Published: August 2018

Mining heritage in Portugal is an interesting case for architectural assessment and research; not only due to the fact that it is considered a minor architectural heritage in a rural environment compared with other cases of industrial heritage (often in urban settings), but also to the fact that most plans and design pieces of the past interventions that constitute an essential part of understanding the mining settlements and dwellings, are forever lost or expecting to be catalogued. Despite these challenges, the research provided the elements to design a territorial proposal â€œCultural Landscape of Alentejo Pyriteâ€ based on three mining sites (Lousal, Aljustreland S. Domingos- PomarÃ£o) â€“ within the Iberian Pyrite, while conveying a methodological approach for mining landscapes mainly illustrated by the proposalâ€™s theme unit of Lousal.
Forming Reports on Sustainable Development: Stages and Procedures
Authors: Efimova O. V.
Published: August 2018

In recent decades, worldwide active development of non-financial reporting is underway, its legislative regulation and standardization are being formed. In Russia, the Concept of the Public Non-Financial Reporting Development was approved by the Government of the Russian Federation. Realization of the tasks set in the Concept requires an active communication between all stakeholders.

By now, in Russia there is a group of the companies-leaders in the field of making reports on sustainable development. However, most Russian companies still need to master the principles, methods and techniques for preparing such reports. This article is primarily addressed to those organizations that are currently in the process of collecting information and understanding the tasks to address in the first place.

The article is based on the result of analyzing the requirements and recommendations of the most widely used standards on sustainable development reporting (GRI — Global Reporting Initiative), integrated reporting (IR — Integrating Reporting), and US standards for sustainable development reporting (Sustainability Accounting Standards Board Standards or SASB Standards). Public non-fi reports registered on the website of the Russian Union of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs (RSPP) form the empirical basis for the analysis.

The paper proposes a sequence of procedures and actions to prepare a corporate report on sustainable development and provides recommendations for the implementation of each stage. It is recommended to consider the process of preparing such a report as an investment project, to which a standard technique of project management and network planning can be applied. It is shown that investments in the development of a report on sustainable development should bring returns and solve various strategic tasks, such as promotion of the organization brand and reputational risk management through interaction with interested parties. The availability of quality information on sustainable development for interested users is becoming an important factor affecting business decisions, such as choosing supplier in procurement, and can be considered as a potential competitive advantage. This leads to the fact that sustainable development reporting is increasingly becoming a strategic tool for managing the value creation process and implementing corporate communications.
Foreign Experience in the Preparation of Integrated Reporting
Authors: Malinovskaya N. V.
Published: August 2018

The concept of non-financial reporting development, approved in May last year by the decree of the Government of the Russian Federation, defines an integrated report as one of the possible types of non-financial reporting. However, Russia does not have experience in compiling this type of public reporting, considering that the very concept of integrated reporting was formalized in the form of International Integrated Reporting Basics relatively recently - in December 2013. In this regard, the study of foreign experience in disclosing information regarding the structural elements of integrated reporting is relevant and is the subject of the article research. 

The goal of the research is to identify the best practices of information disclosure in integrated reports concerning the main problematic aspects and to propose them for use in management practice by Russian economic entities. The analysis of foreign experience of information disclosure was conducted according to the data of integrated reports of South African companies for 2012–2014, which got in the top 10 listed companies of the annual rating of Ernst & Young Global Limited “Improvement in the integrated reporting” in 2013–2015. The research uses a theoretical-empirical method, benchmarking. In order to raise the awareness of the reporters and stakeholders about the best practices that have been developed around the world in the area of integrated reporting, the possible approaches to disclosing information on interaction with stakeholders, on the achievement of strategic goals, on the concept of value creation and the business model are presented. These approaches can be used by Russian economic entities when they introduce this innovative reporting model.

The best practices of disclosing information on certain structural elements of the integrated reporting presented in the article can help accelerate the implementation of integrated reporting in the management practice of Russian economic entities, as well as improve the quality of information disclosure.
Problems of Harmonizing Investment Property Accounting Аccording to Russian and International Standards
Authors: Druzhilovskaya T. U. , Druzhilovskaya E. S.
Published: August 2018

The purpose of this article is to study the problems of convergence of investment property accounting in Russian and international financial reporting standards. The relevance of the question is due to the increasing role of such objects in the activities of Russian organizations. The research methodology includes the critical analysis of regulating modern investment property accounting in Russian and international financial reporting standards. This article uses such methods as analysis and synthesis, comparison, method of analogies, method of groupings, systems approach and logical approach. The study reveals discrepancies in the conceptual apparatus connected to investment property accounting; in various Russian regulatory documents; in interpretation of the notion of investment property in Russian GAAP and IFRS along with the differences in the investment property valuation methodology in Russian and international fi reporting standards.

This article investigated the regulation of all Russian and International financial reporting standards subsystems. Russian accounting standards subsystems are the regulatory documents of organizations belonging to public and private sectors. The latter includes the normative documents of financial and nonfinancial organizations. When analyzing the regulatory documents on accounting in financial organizations the documents of credit and non-credit institutions were considered separately. As international standards subsystems were considered International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards for private sector. The authors give the critical analysis of the validity of the investment property accounting regulations in Russian and international financial reporting standards. The authors substantiate the prospects of the further convergence of the investment property accounting rules in Russian and international financial reporting standards.
Closed-form freehand 3D ultrasound spatial calibration based on N-wedge phantom
Authors: Lin Yanping , Wang Zhenhuan , Guo Xiaojie , Wang Huixiang , Wang Fang
Published: August 2018

Freehand 3D ultrasound imaging system has many applications in healthcare. The purpose of ultrasound calibration is to determine the transformation matrix from the ultrasound probe coordinate system to the ultrasound image coordinate system. In this study, we propose a variant of the widely used N-wire phantom called the N-wedge phantom, which is a combination phantom of wires and wedges. Prototypes of the two phantoms were produced, and we compared the N-wedge phantom and N-wire phantom in terms of their precision, accuracy, calibration time, ease of use, and ease of manufacture. The mean values of the precision of the N-wedge phantom and N-wire phantom at the center point are 0.67 mm and 0.74 mm, respectively, while the mean values of the accuracy of the phantoms are 1.73 mm and 1.89 mm, respectively. Calibration using the two phantoms can meet the requirements for medical application; however, the N-wedge phantom is easier to use and can be manufactured without sacrificing precision and accuracy.
Strategi Pembangunan Sektor Kelautan dan Perikanan Berbasis Wilayah pada Satuan Wilayah Pengembangan (SWP) Bagian Selatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Wahdaniyah Nurul , Jufriadi Jufriadi , Surur Fadhil
Published: August 2018

Regional-based development of the marine and fisheries sector has undergone a change in its way of thinking from mainland-oriented to marine-oriented with the concept of sustainable development. In the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) of South Sulawesi Province 2009 until 2029, the southern Regional Development Unit (SWP) covers Jeneponto regency, Bantaeng regency, Bulukumba regency and Selayar Islands regency, which have very potential marine and fisheries sector. This research aims to determine the potential of the marine and fisheries sector in the southern SWP of South Sulawesi Province, to determine the hierarchy of development centers of marine and fisheries sector in the region, and to understand the regional-based development strategies of marine and fisheries sector. The methods used are quantitative analysis utilizing Location Quotient (LQ), Shift-Share, Scalogram, and Strength Weakness Opportunity Threat (SWOT) methods. Results of the analysis shows that leading sector in Jeneponto regency is fishponds, in Bantaeng regency is sea cultivation, in Bulukumba Regency are sea cultivation, fishponds and ricefields, mean while in Selayar Islands regency is capture fishery. As for development centers of the marine and fisheries sector, in Bulukumba regency is classified as hierarchy 1, Bantaeng regency as hierarchy 2, Selayar Island regency as hierarchy 3, and Jeneponto regency as hierarchy 4. Development strategy of marine and fisheries sector at the southern SWP South Sulawesi Province is based on the region and local economy.
Kecenderungan Konvergensi Ekonomi Antardaerah di Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Septian Muhammad Rizky
Published: August 2018

The province of North Sumatera, as one of advanced provinces in Sumatera Island, is expected to boost economies of other provinces. However, good economic level in North Sumatera Province has not been followed by equitable distribution of income between regions within. The value of Williamson Index shows the disparity that occurred in North Sumatera Province is still quite high. Nevertheless, someday relatively backward regions could catch up with relatively developed regions, so that inter-regional income levels may reach a relatively similar level, which is called economic convergence. This research aims to identify the tendency of economic convergence among regions in North Sumatera Province and to analyze the variables that influence the economic growth in order to realize economic convergence by using panel data regression approach. The result of the research shows the tendency of economic convergence in North Sumatera Province, while the variables that influence the economic convergence are capital expenditure, Human Development Index (HDI) and open unemployment rate.
Un enfoque basado en Kinect para mejorar la experiencia de aprendizaje de los estudiantes
Authors: Rodriguez Guillermo Horacio , Soria Álvaro , Berdún Luis , Rocha Fabio Gomes
Published: August 2018

El uso generalizado de mundos virtuales ha motivado a los profesores a explotar las características innovadoras de los entornos 3D interactivos para maximizar la experiencia de aprendizaje de los estudiantes a través de cursos virtuales. Uno de los principales desafíos en el aprendizaje a distancia es la falta de  herramientas que los maestros necesitan usar. Por lo general, los mundos virtuales se utilizan con fines educativos; sin embargo, no se adaptan especialmente para tratar un curso virtual. En este documento, presentamos KTeacher, una herramienta basada en kinect para apoyar el desarrollo de cursos virtuales. Para validar KTeacher, diseñamos un curso virtual y lo comparamos con el mismo curso ofrecido con una herramienta ampliamente utilizada en educación a distancia. Después de realizar ambos cursos, medimos los aspectos relacionados con la usabilidad, la funcionalidad y la percepción de KTeacher desde los puntos de vista del estudiante y el docente a través de una encuesta. Finalmente, los resultados muestran que las opiniones de los estudiantes fueron considerablemente positivas en cuanto a la sensación de inmersión y el interés generado por KTeacher. Además, los profesores estaban satisfechos con la posibilidad de editar fácilmente las clases desarrolladas con KTeacher.
Editorial Revista EDaPECI
Authors: Dos Santos Fábio Alves
Published: August 2018

Editorial Revista EDaPECI n18 v2 2018
Islam and Dispute Resolution in Central Asia: The Case of Women Muslim Leaders
Authors: Merrell David E.
Published: August 2018

This quick study highlights the need for future research among Muslim leaders, especially women leaders (otinoyi singular; otinoyilar plural), on the neglected topic of how Islam influences dispute resolution in Central Asia. The post-Soviet countries of Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan) have Muslim-majority populations and secular governments. As such, Islamic jurisprudence is not a source of state law and official Islamic courts do not exist there as in many other Muslim-majority countries. Islamic courts and jurisprudence did prevail in Central Asia but they were abolished by the Soviet Union and replaced with secular Soviet laws and courts. Therefore, it is easy to assume that Islamic legal authorities no longer influence the resolution of interpersonal disputes in Central Asia. Before accepting this assumption, it is necessary to explore the role of Islam in non-state dispute resolution processes in Central Asia.
‘Strategies of Recognition’ and Palestinian Immigrant Women’s Dress: Forging Communities and Negotiating Power Relations
Authors: Othman Enaya
Published: August 2018

This paper examines the narratives of twenty-two Palestinian immigrant women who settled in the Milwaukee area in order to demonstrate the particular ways in which they used their dress as a means to claim places of importance and exert influence in their communities. While women’s clothing conventions are the product of social and cultural powers that operate to ‘discipline the body,’ nevertheless, women subject to these forces deliberately choose to maneuver within their society’s standard code of dress for mobility. Because of this, the standards for dress do not simply discipline; they are a means by which women can reassign their roles within their communities. That is, the deliberate use of clothing within a defined temporal and spatial context allows women to position themselves in places of authority and power. This paper illuminates how Palestinian women identified themselves with their families, communities, regions, religion, and ethnicity during two distinctive periods between the 1960s and the 2000s. In each period, women attached different meanings to their dress, meanings that are directed towards recognition, social mobility, and expanding their roles both inside andoutside of their homes.
Cloruro de sodio sobre biomasa seca y absorción de cationes macronutrimentos en cempasúchil (Tagetes erecta Linn.)
Authors: Trejo-Téllez Libia Iris , Peralta Sánchez María Guadalupe , Gómez-Merino Fernando Carlos , Rodríguez- Mendoza María de las Nieves , Serrato-Cruz Miguel Ángel , Arévalo-Becerril Ángel Enrique
Published: August 2018

El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar la adición de dos concentraciones de NaCl (10 y 47 mM) a la solución nutritiva sobre producción de biomasa, concentración y acumulación de K+, Ca2+, Mg2+ y Na+ en flores, hojas, tallos y raíces de cempasúchil (Tagetes erecta Linn.) cv. Inca durante la fase de f loración. Las plantas fueron establecidas en invernadero en macetas de plástico usando como sustrato una mezcla de tezontle:perlita (60:40, v:v). Las soluciones nutritivas con las dos concentraciones de NaCl se suministraron mediante un sistema de riego por goteo. La adición de 47 mM de NaCl redujo la biomasa seca de flores y tallos, en comparación con el tratamiento de 10 mM; estas reducciones fueron del 42.6 y 16.5%, respectivamente. Las concentraciones de K+, Ca2+ y Mg2+ en hojas no fueron afectadas por la concentración de NaCl en la solución nutritiva, aunque la acumulación de K+, Ca2+ y Mg2+ en flores, hojas y tallos fue reducida significativamente con el aumento en la concentración de NaCl en la solución. La concentración y acumulación de Na+ en todos los órganos tuvo una relación positiva con la concentración de NaCl y se aprecia capacidad de exclusión de Na+ de las hojas, al presentar éstas los menores valores de concentración y acumulación, en comparación con otros órganos. Si bien se tuvieron bajas concentraciones de Na+ en flores, en comparación con el resto de los órganos, los valores de acumulación de este elemento en flores fueron sólo menores a los de raíces.
Diagnóstico de la microcuenca Río Yuqueza en la comunidad de San Lorenzo Albarradas, Oaxaca
Authors: Martínez de la Cruz Judith , Díaz Zorrilla Gustavo Omar , Lozano Trejo Salvador , Pérez León María Isabel , Vásquez Valentín
Published: August 2018

La elaboración del diagnóstico constituye el conjunto de acciones orientadas a reunir la información necesaria y disponible para alcanzar el mayor conocimiento posible acerca de la cuenca o microcuenca, sus problemas y sus causas. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue diagnosticar los recursos naturales en la microcuenca Río Yuqueza bajo el enfoque de manejo de cuencas en San Lorenzo Albarradas, Oaxaca durante el periodo agosto 2009 a julio 2011. Se empleó la Metodología del Instituto Mexicano de Tecnología del Agua (IMTA), para reconocer la importancia de las actividades socioeconómicas que en la microcuenca se desarrollan. Se enfoca en la rehabilitación de microcuencas y en la inf luencia de las actividades antropogénicas sobre los recursos naturales. La microcuenca Río Yuqueza funciona como reservorio de agua usado para la población. Las prácticas agrícolas, forestales y pecuarias, así como el sobrepastoreo, construcción de caminos y brechas han acelerado el proceso de degradación de la microcuenca. Esto ha generado la disminución de la productividad en los agroecosistemas, disminución de la disponibilidad natural de agua y pérdida del suelo, nutrientes y materia orgánica. Por su extensión de 453 hectáreas es clasificada como nanocuenca; del análisis morfométrico de elongación se determinó que su forma es alargada.
Evaluación de insecticidas sintéticos sobre adultos de Metamasius spinolae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) procedentes de Tlalnepantla, Morelos
Authors: Cerón-González Claudia , Rodríguez-Leyva Esteban , Lomeli-Flores J. Refugio , Hernández-Olmos Claudia E. , Peña- Martínez Rebeca , Mora-Aguilera Gustavo
Published: August 2018

El picudo del nopal, Metamasius spinolae (Gyllenhal), es una de las plaga más importantes en nopal verdura (Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Miller) en México y en especial en Tlalnepantla, Morelos, la segunda región de importancia en la producción de este cultivo con alrededor de 2 500 ha. Tanto adultos como larvas causan daño al cultivo, la larva realiza galerías en las pencas maduras y el adulto daña los márgenes de los nopalitos. A pesar de que no existen plaguicidas autorizados en México para su control, este hecho no limita a los productores para el uso de productos químicos sin conocer su efectividad. Por esta razón, en este trabajo se evaluó la efectividad de ocho insecticidas pertenecientes a dos grupos, organofosforados y piretroides, sobre adultos de este curculiónido. Las pruebas de laboratorio y campo realizadas durante 2007 mostraron que el Malatión causó una mortalidad similar a otros productos del mismo grupo que son más tóxicos (Paratión Metílico y Metidatión). Por otro lado, sólo un insecticida piretroide (Permetrina), proporcionó una mortalidad cercana a 86%, en comparación con los tres restantes (Cipermetrina, Deltametrina y Fenvalerato) que lograron mortalidades menores a 20%. Existió una respuesta diferencial del sexo del insecto a los insecticidas, las hembras mostraron menor susceptibilidad que los machos a algunos productos, tales como Diazinón, Permetrina y Cipermetrina. Este es el primer reporte formal de la evaluación de productos químicos en este insecto y se discuten algunos problemas relacionados con su manejo.
Rendimiento y calidad de híbridos de sorgo con y sin nervadura café
Authors: Bolaños Aguilar Eduardo Daniel , Claude Emile Jean , Audebert Guillaume
Published: August 2018

El objetivo fue comparar el rendimiento de materia seca (RMS) y la calidad de variedades de sorgo de grano y forrajero con o sin nervadura café (bmr), al emplear plantas con concentraciones promedio de 300 g kg-1 de MS. Se estudiaron tres variedades de grano (Solarius, Aralba y Topsilo) y tres forrajeras (Sweet Virginia, Big Kauna y Sucrosorgho). Sweet Virginia and Big Kahuna contienen el gen bmr. El RMS varió de 11.10 t, de Topsilo, a 17.12 t ha-1 de Sweet Virginia, relacionada con la altura de planta y con la proporción tallo/planta. Topsilo tuvo mayor número de rebrotes (1.5 m-1). La relación panícula/planta no fue diferente entre variedades. El número de plantas m-1 varió entre variedades pero no afectó el RMS. La concentración de proteína varió de 75.45 g kg-1 MS en Big Kahuna, a 104.3 g kg-1 MS en Solarius, y tuvo relación inversa con el RMS, con la altura de la planta y con la relación tallo/planta. Las variedades con mayor concentración de proteína (Solarius, Aralba y Topsilo), fueron las de menor RMS, menor altura y menor relación tallo/planta. El área foliar por planta fue la fuente de variación de la proteína entre las variedades de grano. La digestibilidad varió de 596 g kg-1 MS en Aralba, a 720.4 g kg-1 MS en Sweet Virginia, y estuvo relacionada con la concentración de lignina. Esta última variedad junto con Big Kahuna y Solarius fueron las de mayor digestibilidad. La alta digestibilidad de Solarius (no portador de bmr) se debió a su baja proporción (0.35) tallo/planta. La variedad Sweet Virginia es una importante opción en la alimentación animal dado a su elevado RMS y digestibilidad. Solarius tuvo bajo RMS, pero es útil cuando se requieren altos consumos de materia seca digestible por animal (vacas lecheras), además de contar con la mayor concentración de proteína.
Diversidad de frijoles nativos de diferentes regiones del estado de Puebla
Authors: Ramírez-Pérez Ana Rosa , Díaz-Ruiz Ramón , Jacinto-Hernández Carmen , Paredes-Sánchez Juan Alberto , Garza García Ramón
Published: August 2018

El frijol común representa un cultivo básico en México con una gran variabilidad en sus características morfológicas. En estudios sobre la diversidad genética se han usado marcadores moleculares, entre los que se encuentran los RAPD. El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo caracterizar mediante caracteres morfológicos, agronómicos, de calidad y marcadores RAPD, variedades de frijoles nativos cultivadas en diferentes comunidades del estado de Puebla. La extracción de ADN se realizó en una muestra de hojas jóvenes de las variedades sembradas bajo invernadero. Se utilizaron 7 iniciadores RAPDs de la serie OPERON Technologies. Las bandas polimórficas se codificaron por presencia y ausencia. Con el programa NTSYS pc 2.2 se generó un dendograma empleando el índice de similitud de Dice, con nivel de corte a un valor de 0.48, donde se definieron 13 grupos. Seis grupos estuvieron integrados por una variedad, 4 grupos por 2 variedades, 2 grupos por 3 variedades y un grupo formado por 7 variedades. Los grupos definidos se integraron por colores de grano distintos y coincidieron en otras características morfológicas como días a f loración, tiempo de cocción y contenido de proteína.
Red de mercadeo y rentabilidad de flor de corte en el Valle de Mexicali, Baja California, México
Authors: Samaniego-Gámez Blancka Yesenia , Cano-García Gloria Virginia , Colinas-León María Teresa Beryl , Sánchez-Abarca Carlos , Manzo-González Alejandro
Published: August 2018

La comercialización de flor de corte para Baja California aportó durante 2004 poco más de 122 millones de pesos, considerando semilla para f lor y producción de f lor de corte. Debido a la exportación de casi la totalidad de la producción estatal de flor cortada, el mercado local representa una oportunidad para la introducción de productos de calidad a precios competitivos de empresas nacionales, siendo Mexicali una ciudad cercana Estados Unidos de América, y aunado al poder adquisitivo de la población es la rentabilidad de las producciones de algodón y hortalizas del Valle de Mexicali, una de las principales zonas productoras del país. Por lo anterior y aunado al importante número de f lorerías localizadas en la zona se planteó como objetivo describir la red de mercadeo y rentabilidad de la f lor de corte en el Valle de Mexicali. Se realizó un estudio de mercado y el diagnóstico para elaborar el análisis FODA, se determinaron las estrategias para el aprovechamiento del potencial económico. El sistema de redes de distribución y mercadeo actual consiste en trasladar las f lores de corte desde los centros de producción, Córdoba, Veracruz y distrito de Coatepec Harinas, Estado de México, hasta el Valle de Mexicali, Baja California conservando la calidad y óptima vida de f lorero hasta su consumo f inal, asimismo, se requiere de una adecuada planeación de la cadena productiva debido a la presencia de una demanda insatisfecha a lo largo del año, la población cuenta con el potencial económico y la tradición de obsequiar f lores lo cual garantiza una buena rentabilidad. Las especies de mayor interés de los consumidores son rosas (Rosa gigantea y R. chinensis L.), lilis asiáticas (Lilium spp.), polar [Dendranthema x grandiflorum (Ramat) Kitamura c. v. Polaris White], clavel (Dianthus caryophyllus), gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii H. Bolux ex Hook F.) y lilis orientales (Lilium spp.).
Enrica, nueva variedad de papa para la industria de hojuelas
Authors: Covarrubias Ramírez Juan Manuel , Parga Torres Víctor Manuel , Almeyda León Isidro Humberto , Zamora Villa Víctor Manuel , Rivera Peña Antonio , Rocha Rodríguez Ramiro
Published: August 2018

El nuevo cultivo de papa “Enrica” es adecuado para la industria de las hojuelas, fue desarrollado en la estación de investigación del INIFAP en la sierra de Arteaga, como resultado de una cruza entre “Atlantic” e “Ireri” en 1991. Este nuevo cultivo tiene un ciclo de crecimiento de 100 a 110 días después de germinación, con diez días más tardía que el cvAtlantic. Enrica tiene tubérculos con yemas superficiales, con piel de color amarillo, de tipo áspera; la pulpa es de color blanco con un 20 a 22% de sólidos solubles y de un 98 a 100% de hojuelas de alta aptitud para la industria. Enrica es de excelente calidad de hojuelas y ha demostrado tener altosnivelesdeproducciónenlasierradeArteaga,Coahuila; Valle de Navidad, Nuevo León; y León, Guanajuato.
Rendimiento del maíz de riego tratado con zeolita más fertilizantes en el estado de Guerrero
Authors: González Camarillo Marino , Gómez Montiel Noel Orlando , Muñiz Espíritu Jesús , Valencia Espinosa Félix , Gutiérrez Guillermo Dámaso , Figueroa López Hugo Orlando
Published: August 2018

Durante el ciclo otoño-invierno 2008 a 2009 en diversos suelos del estado de Guerrero se establecieron seis parcelas de validación (PAVAL) para probar el efecto de la mezcla de zeolita granulada (ZG) o en polvo (ZP) más fertilizantes (FQ) en maíz de riego, en proporciones basadas en peso de la fórmula 90-60-00, en un arreglo de franjas contiguas de 0.33 ha: T1)85% FQ + 15% ZG (> 2.0 mm), T2)100% FQ + 600 kg ha-1 (ZP < 1.0 mm), y T3)100% FQ sin zeolita. En cada tratamiento se delimitaron cinco parcelas útiles a manera de repeticiones de 8 m2, en donde se midieron densidad de plantas (DP), altura de planta (AP), diámetro de tallo (DT) y rendimiento de grano (RG), cuyos valores se sometieron a análisis de varianza por localidad y entre localidades, usando respectivamente los diseños completamente al azar y parcelas divididas; aparte se aplicó la prueba de comparación de medias de Tukey, 0.05. Según los resultados, el RG (t ha-1) del T1 varió de 4.72-8.46, del T2 de 3.59-9.42 y del T3 de 3.97- 7.30. No hubieron diferencias estadísticas significativas entre tratamientos dentro de cada localidad para AP, DT y RG, pero el análisis tratamientos x localidades reflejó en muchos casos efectos estadísticamente diferentes entre tratamientos a favor del T2 respecto a RG y poco consistentes en cuanto a AP. Se concluye que en suelos de textura media o franca sin problemas de acidez, el T2 ofrece las mejores posibilidades de incrementar el RG en maíz de riego.