bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Reality of the Handicrafts and Crafts Sector in Algeria and its Promotion Strategy: Tipaza State as a Model
Authors: Rabiae Grine
Published: June 2023

The traditional industry and crafts sector is a major driver for investment, development and economic empowerment of women, in addition to preserving the cultural heritage and national identity. In order to reposition the products of traditional industry, Algeria has adopted a new strategy based on providing the opportunity for craftsmen to be present in the most important international exhibitions, not to mention the provision of raw materials and the supply of these Industries with the basic materials that go into themanufacturing process of their products, in addition to ensuring financial support and accompanying guarantee in order to achieve the quality of products bearing the Algerian brand and to provide qualified labor to support the various craft activities in Algeria.
The Safe Transition from Paper to Paperless Administration: Case study of The Malaysian Experience, E-Tanah (E-land administration)
Authors: Heriz Hichem , Boubakeur Yacine
Published: June 2023

This paper presents theoretical, technical and practical aspects of using electronic administration (e-administration). Differences between The safe transition from paper to paperless administration. Several selected and existing technical solutions are presented and analysed. .Significant aspects of Case study: The Malaysian experience, This paper describes how closely e-administration is related to the proper functioning of modern governments. E-administration mechanisms, the structure and functions of selected systems are described. This study brings its contribution to the understanding of the methods of e-administration.

 Malaysia is one of those who has early adopted this step, and get the Malaysian more happy and comfortable, but the transition was not as easy.
A Review of the Literature on Internal Audit in the Era of Digital Transformation
Authors: THAROUMA Soumia , OUDAI Moussa
Published: June 2023

Digital transformation's (DT) potential for disruption has been widely discussed in scholarly literature and practitioner-driven discourses. The internal audit (IA) function is a pillar of the corporate governance function, as it maintains transparency in the dissemination of information and provides oversight and consulting services that assist companies in achieving their goals.

          The challenges created by the DT to IA are twofold: the increase in the volume of data and the automation of processes. The purpose of this paper is to present the latest research findings on the impacts of digital transformation on the internal audit function. By conducting a literature review, a summary of the most frequently discussed literature attributes is also presented in this paper. This review ultimately reveals that internal audit quality in light of digital transformation contributes to business value creation and reporting quality improvement. Employing digital transformation mechanisms helps the internal auditor perform a comprehensive assessment and prepare periodic reports that incorporate highlights.
From the Philosophy of Violence to the Philosophy of Revolution: Hebert Marcuse as a Case Study
Authors: BOUSSAKA ABDELGHANI
Published: June 2023

Cette étude vise à illustrer précisément la relation dialectique entre laviolence et la révolution, ainsi le rôle de la révolution à changer lasituation social autant que la société se transfère de la situation statiqueau situation dynamique, mettant en exergue également l’attitude de lapensée philosophique vers la violence et la révolution comptant, en effet,sur un point de vue d’un philosophe occidental.Quant aux résultats conclus de cette étude destinés à distinguercatégoriquement entre la violence légale et illégale , ainsi la réalité de larévolution menant à une société nouvelle Entrez le texte à traduireici...Aussi essayer de mettre en évidence le moderne l'homme qui estdevenu une dimension, lorsque confiné et sa consommation et donc notredroit de modifier les alkogito cartésien « je pense donc je suis » à "jeconsomme donc je suis" comme la société industrielle de tuer tous lesdésirs et instincts humains et perdu le sens de l'art et de beauté, desvaleurs et lui faire vivre une seule dimension, être ici la révolutionglobale qui n'a changé et retourne à son humanité.
Fiscal policy efficiency and its role in the optimal allocation of resources Study of the Algerian case
Authors: Harag Masbahe
Published: June 2023

Fiscal policy is among the most important tools for managing the economy ofthe state, either developed or developing countries are using it to achieveeconomic growth and stability.In this paper, we will discuss the issue of fiscal policy in both axes, tax policyand public spending, and that by addressing the mechanisms that was provideeffective fiscal policy allocation which ensures the optimal allocation ofresources, and achieve economic growth and equilibrium.At the end, we provide the most important characteristics of the Algerianfiscal policy to conclude finally with some recommendations that may lead tothe rationalization of the public spending and finance
Towards computer investment in the automatic undestanding of the linguistic context –the phenomene of derivation is a model
Authors: Mssili Warda
Published: June 2023

Today humanity lives in the midst of a great technological revolution. the world come out of the area of informatics and entered thearea of identifiers coincided with the emergence of anther net and its means is the computer that has moved from specialized laboratories and uses to sweep all areas of lifes. two interconnected worlds have created a common world connected by the Arabic character with a supernatural elegance and separate virtual world. the western character is the characteristics of the computer of a separate nature
Algerian export promotion strategy between trends optimism and caution factors
Authors: Grin Rabiae , Agoune Charaf
Published: June 2023

La période des années du quatre-vingt du siècle précédent est les plus délicates vécues par l'Algérie, en raison de la crise de la dette et de la stagnation de la production et la baisse des prix du pétrole, ce qui a forcés à adopter une nouvelle politique pour une économie orienté marché et l'ouverture du commerce extérieur et l’expiration du monopole des entreprises publiques.L'Algérie a poursuivi sa politique visant à améliorer les exportations hors hydrocarbures et encouragé le développement économique, notamment par le biais de nombreux dispositifs et mesures, et malgré cet effort la balance commerciale est restée déficitaire, et les exportations n’a pas encore atteint le niveau souhaité.
The role of economic integration in providing inter factors attractions to attract foreign direct investment- The experience of the European Union –
Authors: MEDJEDOUB Bahoussi , Aries Ammar
Published: June 2023

The accession of the state to economic integration is necessary to provide factors to attract foreign direct investment as well as contemporary global economic changes, especially with regard to economic globalization. Today, the individual state cannot achieve what can be achieved when it joins the economic integration that enables it to activate foreign direct investment and achieve economical development.As most of the countries tended to establish alliances among themselves within the framework of economic integration in order to win the benefits it brings to them, including the provision of inter-attractions to attract foreign direct investment, which contribute to the raising of economic performance, this paper aims to present the experience of the European Union, Was a great success in the process of economic integration as it reached the monetary union and its increasing membership, which made it an economic force that competes with the world's strongest economies and its contribution to providing important inter-factors attractions to attract foreign direct investment and achieve greater development Economy.
The role of TQM requirements in promoting social responsibility perspectives
Authors: Khenchour Djamel , Djemaa KHIREDDINE
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to understand the role of TQM requirements in promoting social responsibility perspectives, as the philosophy of TQM aims to continuously improve in all aspects. Institutions wishing to continue and succeed must interact with society by adopting social responsibility within their objectives The study found that there is a role for the requirements of TQM (senior management commitment, customer focus, continuous improvement, teamwork) in establishing social responsibility perspectives.
The role of balanced scorecard in assessing the human resources performance in the economic companies (Learning and growth perspective)
Authors: Kouachi Mourad , Rami Kaouther
Published: June 2023

This study aimes to identify the evaluation of human resourcesperformance by using the Balanced Scorecard. he was concluded that thebalanced scorecard transfers the strategic objectives into performanceindicators and measures, the BSC has many indicators for the perspectiveof learning and growth that is interested to the intellectual abilities ofhuman resources and their skill levels, the efficiency of information systems. Pherfos Company uses Dashboard to evaluate the performance of itshuman resources, and this leadership contains quantitative indicators (rateof development of human resources, turrnover of employees, rate ofabsences, frequency of work accidents).
Non-traditional financing in Algeria according to changes in the law of money and credit ... Is it a quantitative easing?
Authors: Remli Hamza
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to clarify the characteristics of unconventionalfinancing according to the changes in the law of money and credit in Algeria,and to identify the most important changes in the financing of the publictreasury by this type of financing. We also try to compare this policy with what is adopted in USA in the so-called quantitative easing.We have concluded that there is a significant difference between the two policies, mainly concentrated in the process of printing money in Algeria,while the process is considered as accounting records in the Federal Reserve'sbudget in the United States, and the difference in the conduct of the processand the mechanisms of closure.
Factors influencing the use of intuition in strategic decision making
Authors: Dahak Abdenour
Published: June 2023

The process of decision-making in general and the process of strategic decision-making in particular worthy topics of research and study old and recent. It is also a complex and controversial subject between researchers and management. Several field studies on the role of intuition in the strategic decision-making process are still only slightly advanced and have several shortcomings in the methodological aspects, which are mainly the difficulty of measuring the intuition and the variety of methods and tools used in this regard. As for the study of the relationship between intuition and strategic decision, researchers who are interested in this, often suggest definitions of in-depth intuition. In recent years, however, a lot of research and studies have been conducted on the factors influencing the use of intuition in strategic decision-making.
Obstacles to Improve Human Resources Performance from Employees Point of View - Case Study of the National Electricity and Gas Distribution Corporation, Mila
Authors: حيمر حمود
Published: June 2023

In this research, we discussed the subject of obstacles to improve the performance of human resources from its point view- a study of the human resources situation working in the National Electricity and Gas distribution Corporation in Mila.

  We have divided the research into three axis: The first one to highlight the fact that human resource performance has improved, and the various steps of this process. The second one we devoted to talk about the obstacles that hinder the improvement of the human resources performance, where we divided the obstacles to the source of human resources, and other sources of institutions. The third one includes a field study of the reality of the human resources performance improvement where we found that there are constraints on the jobs and working conditions, especially the incentive system and the lack of means. This requires the intervention
The economic importance of small and medium enterprises in Algeria and their support bodies
Authors: طالب محمد الأمين وليد
Published: June 2023

This research aims at identifying the contribution of small and medium enterprises in the Algerian economy and the knowledge of the different bodies that support them.

We have found that small and medium enterprises contribute significantly to the Algerian economy by contributing to job creation, thus reducing unemployment, increasing GDP and increasing value added, as well as contributing to the development of non-hydrocarbon exports.

The Algerian government has worked to support small and medium enterprises by providing them with several bodies that support them, and have established their own ministry.

       In addition to the activities of the Ministry of Small and Medium Enterprises and its affiliates, several governmental bodies and specialized institutions have been found to play an active role in the development of small and medium enterprises.
Cultural & Family Values & Promoting National Identity in the Context of Globalization
Authors: Chebita Ali
Published: June 2023

The family is the first nucleus in which the individual grows and his personality is formed and his ideas are adopted and his orientations are made, through impregnation of the various cultural values ​​and patterns adopted by society for the sake of cohesion and continuity and progress and leadership and security, using different mechanisms and means that make the individual and the family maintain the values ​​that distinguish society and then maintain On its security and stability, and for each stage of life, methods and methodologies used by the family to achieve the above, as they and until recently had patterns, functions and mechanisms in achieving social and cultural formation that enabled them to enhance their security internally and externally, but the changes that occur in Patterns of family formation and its role in light of the changes taking place as a result of the cultural, knowledge, media and technological globalization that affected the fundamental roles and changed their social and cultural structures, which necessitates relying on fortifying their cultural structure and trying to restore the value fragility (religious, cultural, ethical, social) that it afflicted As a result of the strong flow of global cultural values ​​and their influence on various aspects, starting from this characterization of the current cultural values ​​in the family, its role and importance in promoting the national identity and its destinies, we call us through this research paper to investigate and research what What is the effectiveness of affirming the cultural values ​​of the family in our society in order to enhance our national identity by securing it religiously, morally and culturally, in light of the globalization's dominance and its control over various aspects of life? How are the various implications of globalization reflected on the cultural identity of the young?
La peur du Covid-19 va-t-elle créer de nouveaux hikikomori ? Quel risque pour le vivre ensemble ? Will the Fear of Covid-19 Create New Hikikomori? What is the Risk for Living Together?
Authors: Behtane Abdelkader
Published: June 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic has paralyzed the whole world and shattered our relationship with fear. It appears that the one linked to the coronavirus is due to uncertainty and worry, in the sense of deprivation of psychological rest. Indeed, this pandemic has changed our lives as we remained confined in order to avoid contact with the outside as much as possible. Also, we had to learn to survive by applying what we call "barrier gestures".

Thus, we wonder if this forced confinement and the fear of contagion could have given rise to the desire to live in reclusion, like the hikikomori. We also wonder about the psychological and societal consequences of this “great confinement”. By dint of living in suspicion and fear, far from each other, isn't there a risk for living together?
The deliberations of the Municipal People's Council are a mechanism to establish administrative transparency at the municipal level in Algeria
Authors: Boukhenfouf Soumia , Aouabed Chahrazed
Published: June 2023

The present study aims to know the extent to which administrative transparency is consecrated at the local level in Algeria through the People's Municipal Council deliberations, as it is considered as a place for embodying the values ​​of participatory democracy in local management. This study implies the guarantees of establishing administrative transparency, namely: increasing the number of sessions of the Municipal Council, setting the date and the place of the meeting, the publicity of the sessions, and the drawing up of the closing minutes of the session.

       However, this initiative has limited effectiveness due to the obstacles limiting its consecration, namely: the legislation of the confidentiality of deliberations as a procedure that contradicts transparency, as well as the unwillingness of local administrators to involve citizens in decision-making policy, in addition to the phenomenon of citizens’ reluctance to attend the council’s deliberations.
Verb Inflection in English and Arabic: A Contrastive Analysis Study
Authors: Medjedoub Rima
Published: June 2023

Inflection, the change of word form to mark grammatical distinctions, occurs in a variety of grammatical classes: nouns, verbs, adjectives, pronouns, etc. The purpose of the present paper is to describe the verb inflectional morphology in English and Arabic and to conduct a contrastive analysis of both of them. The research question which is put forth is: how do the verb inflectional morphology in English and Arabic differ from/resemble each other? To answer this question, a systematic descriptive comparative study is carried out with a unique focus on the verb inflectional categories. Eventually, it was found that the Arabic verb inflectional morphology is richer and varied from that of the English. Such a study has implications in fields like foreign language teaching/learning, translation, electronic dictionaries, natural language processing, and the like.
Friedrich Nietzsche’s Apollonian and Dionysian Dichotomy in Kate Chopin’s The Awakening
Authors: Kouachi Rawiya
Published: June 2023

Human nature is a thorny topic that triggers a myriad of discussions all over the world.  In this regard, researchers endeavor to understand human behavior as a result of rational or emotional impulses. Accordingly, this article attempts to diagnose the controlling power of human nature in Kate Chopin’s The Awakening and the real cause of the characters’ downfall from Friedrich Nietzsche’s philosophical ideas. Hence, the analysis reveals that some characters’ behavior, like the protagonist Edna Pontellier and Victor Lebrun, is controlled by emotional Dionysian impulses; while, the behavior of Léonce Pontellier, Robert Lebrun, Mademoiselle Reisz and Adèle Ratignolle reflects rational Apollonian tendencies. Yet, most of the characters fail to make a balance between Apollonian and Dionysian characteristics that led to their tragic downfall inasmuch as the best life,  for Nietzsche, demonstrates the combination of both Apollonian and Dionysian impulses. Therefore, human life is based on the harmony between Apollonian and Dionysian tendencies.
The Difference in Quranic Readings and its Impact in Defining Meanings [In Arabic]
Authors: Tabtoub Bouzid
Published: June 2023

This study aims to elaborate a comprehensive conception of some matical differences of Qur’anic readings, solve the problems faced by researchers related to the issues of contradiction and difference, and try to reveal the importance of Qur’anic readings in the linguistic study as being a reliable source of information used to enrich the linguistic lesson and the linguistic reference prevailed at the time of justiciability. The study contributes in simplifying the issued of Qur’anic readings. It also proposes a cognitive solution represented by the overlapping of linguistic disciplines; namely, phonemic, morphological, grammatical, and geography of Arabic dialects.
Editor’s Introduction
Authors: Pfeifer Geoff , Duncan Taine ,   The Society for Philosophy in the Contemporary World
Published: June 2023

The Society for Philosophy in the Contemporary World maintains a commitment to pluralism in philosophical discourse by encouraging original, unconventional research with regard to contemporary concerns. Often this original and unconventional approach enables urgent and timely discussions to come to the fore. In the special section of this issue, Andrew Fiala’s Tyranny from Plato to Trump (2022) is engaged, not merely as an abstract author-meets-critics discussion, but as a provocative meditation on the present and a call to philosophers to respond to our political moment.
Numerical investigation of the effect of operating conditions on the performance parameters of PEM fuel cells
Authors: Bilen Kemal , Tarhan Batukan Cem , Çelik Selahattin
Published: June 2023

The operating parameters of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are very effective at generating heat. The study examined and evaluated parameters that can help determine fuel cell (FC) performance. The parameters and structures used in systems have been examined. In this context, performance evaluations have been made by performing electrochemical analyses of PEMFCs. Evaluations about how the study parameters affect the performance was made on MATLAB® and the results were presented. As a result of the study, it was seen that the operating temperature increased the efficiency until it reached certain limits. On the other hand, although the performance-enhancing effects of the working pressure are observed, high pressure appears as an obstacle. Air stoichiometric rate is another variable that affects FC performance. While high stoichiometric rates improve performance, they can adversely affect the membrane. According to the simulation result, it was found that the working temperature, working pressure and air stoichiometry should be optimized together.
Penerapan Metode Talqin dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Menghafal Al-Qur’an di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Terpadu Tahfidzul Qur’an Al-Ma’shum Surakarta
Authors: Kinesti Rakanita Dyah Ayu , Rohmawati Geta , Azizy Faza Al- , Khotimah Khusnul
Published: June 2023

Background: Memorizing the Qur'an in today's era is not only applied in Islamic boarding schools, but schools are starting to be crowded. One of them is MI Terpadu Tahfidzul Qur'an Al-Ma'shum Surakarta which aims to produce a generation of Qur'anis who have faith and charisma morals through the development of multiple intelligences in an integrated manner. Through Qur'an and thematic learning that is carried out daily, these goals can be achieved optimally. The memorization target for the kutab program is 15 juz for 6 years. The method used is the talqin method. Objective: Describe the application of the talqin method in improving the ability to memorize the Qur'an in MI Terpadu Tahfidzul Qur'an Al-Ma'shum Surakarta. Method: This research uses qualitative methods of field study type at MI Terpadu Tahfidzul Qur'an Al-Ma'shum Surakarta. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation from madrasah educators and students. Result: The talqin method is applied by the way the ustadzah recites part of the verse and then the students follow. If the student's reading is in accordance with tajweed and correct, then the student's task is to memorize the verse and later it is deposited into the ustadzah again. One verse can be cut into several parts so that children can easily imitate the reading of the ustadzah. This method is effectively applied in improving students' ability to read and memorize the Qur'an, especially at the age of children just entering ibtidaiyah madrassas such as grade 1 kutab which I make this observation place.
Dynamic Relationship Between Sustainable Entrepreneurship and Value Creation by SMEs in Agege Local Government of Lagos, Nigeria
Authors: Ishola Saheed Ademola , Sulaimon Abdul-Hameed Adeola , Adebisi Sunday Abayomi
Published: June 2023

This paper aims at investigating empirical study of the dynamic relationship between sustainable entrepreneurship (economic and technology performances) and value creation (product development, quality improvement) by small and medium enterprises in Agege local government area of Lagos State, Nigeria. This paper develops and solve the problems of research gap on relationship between sustainable entrepreneurship and value creation. Data were collected from 50 SMEs owner (respondents). Chi-square analysis was used to test the hypotheses, and there is a positive relationship between sustainable entrepreneurship and value creation which resolve the ongoing debate between the sustainable entrepreneurship and value creation controversy.
Arquitectura jurídica, procedimientos de retorno y derechos fundamentales en la frontera pirenaica oriental
Authors: Barbero Iker
Published: June 2023

Este artículo presenta la comprensión de las lógicas de control migratorio imperantes en la parte oriental de la frontera entre los Estados español y francés. Se trata de un territorio inexistente hasta ahora en el debate del restablecimiento de las fronteras interiores de la Unión Europea. Haciendo uso de una aproximación interdisciplinar teórica y metodológica (análisis normativo-jurisprudencial, recopilación de datos cuantitativos, entrevistas cualificadas y observación de los dispositivos de frontera), ha sido posible configurar la arquitectura contemporánea de esta zona fronteriza. Entre las principales consecuencias del proceso de refronterización está el repliegue operativo que modifica de facto la línea jurisdiccional histórica; la diversificación de las rutas de tránsito hacia otros países europeos; así como las tasas de detención y retorno más altas de toda la frontera. Todo ello deriva en un preocupante impacto en el ejercicio de derechos fundamentales de personas migrantes en tránsito, así como de la población local.
El Instrumento de Contratación Internacional
Authors: Esteban Ríos Javier
Published: June 2023

Tradicionalmente, ciertos mercados de contratación pública internacional se han cerrado a los licitadores, bienes y servicios europeos. Ante esta situación, los distintos Estados miembros han articulado sus propias respuestas hasta que, recientemente, la Unión Europea ha decidido ofrecer una reacción común mediante la aprobación del Instrumento de Contratación Internacional, que prevé la aplicación de múltiples medidas restrictivas. Dichas medidas cuentan con un efecto represivo –restringiendo la participación de licitadores, bienes y servicios extranjeros–, pero también pretenden fomentar la reciprocidad y la conclusión de acuerdos internacionales. La regulación de la Unión se vincula a la competencia exclusiva sobre política comercial común y desplaza las normas nacionales preexistentes. Sin embargo, los Estados miembros todavía conservan la posibilidad de incidir indirectamente sobre las licitaciones por medio de la introducción de elementos relacionados con la calidad o el fomento de la responsabilidad social y la protección del medio ambiente.
La interpretació literal dels textos constitucionals
Authors: Ramírez-Ludeña Lorena
Published: June 2023

Tot i l’assumpció generalitzada del caràcter no problemàtic de la interpretació literal, determinar en què consisteix resulta de gran complexitat. Aspectes com la incidència del context i de les intencions han portat a rebutjar-ne la rellevància en general, i en el context jurídic en particular. En el cas de la interpretació constitucional, en què s’interpreta un text elaborat en un passat distant, inclús la possibilitat de parlar d’una lectura literal del text constitucional sembla qüestionable. Aquí oferiré una reconstrucció de la interpretació literal que, tot i conferir un pes a les intencions i al transcurs del temps, permeti donar cabuda al fet que les creences dels individus són canviants i que sovint hi ha diverses alternatives semàntiques disponibles.
Derechos fundamentales e inteligencia artificial emocional en iBorderCtrl
Authors: Romano Andrea
Published: June 2023

La innovación digital en el campo de los controles fronterizos, la migración y el asilo ha devenido progresivamente un tema crucial en los estudios migratorios, debido al aumento exponencial de instrumentos tecnológicos aplicados en estos ámbitos. El texto se centra en una nueva faceta de este fenómeno representado por el creciente interés, advertido dentro y fuera de la UE, en la aplicación de sistemas de inteligencia artificial (IA), como nuevas herramientas experimentadas y utilizadas para apoyar los procedimientos decisionales en los asuntos migratorios. En particular, el texto centra la atención sobre el proyecto iBorderCtrl, a través del cual se ha experimentado un tipo particular de IA, denominada inteligencia artificial emocional, que supone el ingreso de problemáticas inéditas en el terreno de la protección de los derechos fundamentales de los sujetos interesados y en particular de los extranjeros. A estos efectos, tras repasar la rápida difusión de la IA en el ámbito migratorio y perfilar el concepto de IA emocional, como subsistema merecedor de un análisis especifico, se examinará el proyecto iBorderCtrl como caso de estudio, haciendo hincapié en la sentencia del Tribunal General de la Unión Europea, del 15 de diciembre de 2021 (T-158/19), y contextualizándolo a la luz de la Propuesta de Reglamento de la Comisión Europea en materia de IA, valorando las repercusiones que supone la IA emocional en el ámbito de los derechos fundamentales.
Lliçons de les primeres avaluacions científiques de la regulació dels lloguers a Catalunya
Authors: Raya Vílchez Josep Maria
Published: June 2023

Durant un any i mig aproximadament hi ha hagut una llei de control de lloguers vigent a Catalunya (Llei 11/2020). La Llei 11/2020, que va entrar en vigor el 18 de setembre de 2020, va quedar parcialment anul·lada per una sentència del Tribunal Constitucional del 8 d’abril d’aquest mateix any, amb la qual cosa ja se’n coneix el període complet de vigència i es pot tractar d’avaluar els seus efectes. En aquest article pretenem conèixer la situació del mercat de lloguer a Catalunya, les motivacions que van originar la Llei 11/2020, les seves principals característiques, així com l’evidència empírica internacional que hi ha respecte del control dels lloguers. Finalitzarem l’article analitzant les principals avaluacions científiques que s’han realitzat de l’impacte de la Llei 11/2020. Els resultats mostren una dèbil reducció de preus i una considerable reducció de l’oferta d’habitatges. Com a conclusió s’observa que, tot i que les motivacions per tractar de pal·liar l’evolució del preu del lloguer en relació amb l’evolució dels salaris són ben clares i comprensibles, la limitació de lloguers és una política que equivoca la diagnosi. Controlar preus té sentit en mercats oligopolístics amb importants barreres d’entrada, com pot ser el mercat de l’energia. En canvi, no té sentit en mercats atomitzats sense barres d’entrada. Però el problema es fa més gran quan parlem d’una de les polítiques econòmiques amb major consens dins la comunitat científica econòmica: no funciona. Com a màxim s’aconsegueix un petit efecte en el preu, de curta durada i només en el segment regulat. En canvi, acaba produint un fort efecte negatiu en l’oferta de lloguers. I quan observem un augment de preus dels lloguers, el principal problema que hi ha al darrere és escassetat d’oferta.
L’onada de renovació energètica dels edificis
Authors: Anderson Miriam
Published: June 2023

Al marc de la transició ecològica i digital, l’onada de renovació dels edificis impulsada per la UE s’ha de dur a terme de manera que no es deixi ningú enrere. Diverses institucions pròpies del dret civil poden contribuir a assolir els objectius de descarbonització del parc immobiliari, gràcies a la seva capacitat d’adaptació, però presenten també limitacions a l’hora de prevenir que de les polítiques de renovació en resulti un increment de l’exclusió social i residencial. Aquest estudi explora, d’acord amb aquestes premisses, l’establiment d’estàndards mínims d’eficiència energètica, els incentius a l’arrendador en forma de repercussió de costos, la facilitació de la presa d’acords per part de les comunitats de propietaris i el finançament sostenible, així com l’ús de càrregues registrals i censos per part de normes de caire administratiu, que també procuren pal·liar les situacions de vulnerabilitat existents i que es poden generar degut, precisament, a l’onada de renovació. Es constata la necessitat d’impulsar una major sincronia entre el dret públic i el dret privat en aquest context.
Cuantificación de H2S empleando filtro de hierro en biodigestores
Authors: Martínez-Villalba José Antonio , Lemus-Camacho Mónica Lucía , Esquivel-Treviño Nissa Lizbeth , Oliveros-Muñoz Juan Manuel
Published: June 2023

La digestión anaerobia de estiércol vacuno para producir biogás es una biotecnología asequible que implica la producción de ácido sulfhídrico (H2S), el cual es corrosivo y limita la vida útil de los biodigestores en los que este bioproceso tiene lugar, por lo que su control es vital, especialmente en grandes volúmenes. Sin embargo, las alternativas de cuantificación de este gas son costosas y complejas, limitando su implementación a lugares que cuentan con la infraestructura adecuada. El objetivo de este trabajo es validar el uso de filtros de hierro adaptados a biorreactores tipos Batch como sonda gravimétrica, junto a la solución del modelo ADM1, como alternativa de bajo costo para aproximar la cantidad de H2S producido en la biodigestión de estiércol vacuno. Se utilizaron esponjas y virutas de hierro tratadas en medio ácido que se adaptaron al sistema después de 15 días de operación. El H2S capturado en los filtros se calculó por gravimetría y se corrigió mediante su comparación con la producción teórica, que fue predicha por el modelo ADM1-S/O. Los resultados muestran que las esponjas tratadas, pesadas meticulosamente y su contraste teórico, son una alternativa económica y precisa para cuantificar la producción de H2S en biodigestores.
Pengaruh Penambahan Menir Beras Dan Penggunaan Jumlah Bibit Terhadap Produksi Jamur Merang
Authors: Nurma Nurma
Published: June 2023

Jamur Merang (Volvariella volvaceae) merupakan salah satu bahan makanan salah satu bahan makanan yang bernilai ekonomis dan sudah lama dikenal di Asia sebagai bahan makanan yang mengandung nilai gizi yang cukup tinggi dan lezat rasanya. Tersedianya nutrisi yang cukup dari media tumbuh dapar mendukung pertumbuhan tubuh buah jamur. Komposisi yang sesuai dari media tumbuh, yakni jerami padi, dedak, dan juga menir beras akan meningkatkan produksi jamur merang. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk mengetahui: 1) Adakah perbedaan pengaruh penambahan menir beras dan penggunaan jumlah bibit terhadap produksi jamur merang,  2) Manakah kombinasi per;akuan yang terbaik dalam menghasilkan produksi jamur merang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dan rancangan percobaan yang dipakai adalah rancangan acak. Kelompok faktorial yang terdiri atas 2 faktor dan dengan 3 kali ulangan. Sedangkan tehnik analisis data menggunakan ANAVA AB yang sebelumnya dilakukan uji normalitas Standar Deviasi dan uji homogenitas Barlett. Kemudian dilanjutkan uji jarak Duncan. Dari hasil anailisis ragam dapat disimpulkan bahwa: 1 ) ada perbedaan pengaruh yang nyata pada penambahan menir beras dan penggunaan jumlah bibit terhadap berat segar jamur merang. 2) Kombinasi perlakuan M3B3 perlakuan penambahan menir beras sebanyak 250 gr /plot dan penggunaan jumlah bibit sebanyak 100 gr /plot merupakan perlakuan yang terbaik pengaruhnya terhadap produksi jamur merang jika dibandingkan dengan perlakuan lainnya.
Pengelolaan Dana Desa Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa (Studi Di Desa Baumata Barat Kecamatan Taebenu Kabupaten Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur)
Authors: Banunaek Novita Anastasia , Tuba Helan Yohanes , Ratu Udju Hernimus
Published: June 2023

Desa adalah kesatuan masyarakat hukum yang memiliki batas wilayah yang berwenang untuk mengatur dan mengurus urusan pemerintahan, kepentingan masyarakat setempat berdasarkan prakarsa masyarakat, hak asal usul, dan/atau hak tradisional yang diakui dan dihormati dalam sistem pemerintahan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Penyusunan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN) untuk Desa dihitung berdasarkan jumlah desa dan dialokasikan dengan memperhatikan jumlah penduduk, angka kemiskinan, luas wilayah, dan tingkat kesulitan geografis dalam rangka meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan pemerataan pembangunan desa, regulasi penggunaan dana desa diprioritaskan untuk pembangunan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Penelitian bertujuan: (a) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengelolaan dana desa di Desa Baumata Barat Kecamatan Taebenu Kabupaten Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur; (b) Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor penghambat pengelolaan dana desa di Desa Baumata Barat Kecamatan Taebenu Kabupaten Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian yuridis empiris yaitu penelitian dengan adanya data-data lapangan sebagai sumber sebagai sumber data utama. Hasil penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa pengelolaan dana desa di Desa Baumata Barat Kecamatan Taebenu Kabupaten Kupang bahwa pengelolaan dana desa di Desa Baumata Barat baik dalam tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengawasan dan evaluasi belum berjalan secara efektif. Pengelolaan dana Desa di Desa Baumata Barat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor penghambat yaitu: (a) Rendahnya sumber daya Manusia dari segi kualitas pemerintahan desa sehingga dalam perencanaan pengelolaan  hingga pelaksanaan tidak efektif terhadap program-program yang ada pada desa. (b) Fasilitas sarana dan prasarana yang kurang mendukung.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perilaku Kumpul Kebo (Samen Leven) Menurut RUU KUHP
Authors: Amelia Fathia Rizky
Published: June 2023

Perbuatan kumpul kebo atau samen leven yang terjadi di Indonesia merupakan salah satu perbuatan yang menyimpang dan merusak moral generasi anak bangsa. Perilaku kumpul kebo dinilai tidak sesuai dengan norma, adat istiadat dan agama, terlebih lagi di Indonesia yang sangat menjunjung tinggi kesopanan dan agama. Kemudian perbuatan kumpul kebo sendiri dapat berakibat buruk dan kerugian terlebih bagi kaum wanita yang mana dampak dari perbuatan kumpul kebo tersebut bisa menyebabkan para remaja yang masih belia hamil diluar nikah bahkan melakukan aborsi. Sangat miris jika dikaitkan dengan budaya dan adat istiadat di Indonesia yang menjunjung tinggi nilai ketimuran dan kesopanan.Penyebab terjadinya perilaku kumpul kebo diantaranya, karena kurangnya perhatian dan didikan dari orangtua, pengaruh lingkungan yang tidak baik, tontonan pornografi dan ketidaksiapan menikah secara mental serta terakhir yang menjadi alasan yaitu faktor ekonomi yang mengharuskan seseorang melakukan perbuatan samen leven demi mencukupi kehidupan sehari-hari. Kemudian, secara yuridis pelaku perbuatan kumpul kebo dirasa masih belum mendapatkan sanksi dan aturan tegas. Maka dari itu penulis ingin mengetahui dan mengkaji mengenai peraturan perbuatan kumpul kebo dan kebijakan hukum pidana dalam mengatasi perilaku tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis normatif, yaitu memusatkan penelitian pada penelitian kepustakaan, sumber datanya diambil dari buku dan peraturan Undang-Undang.  Dari berbagai pro kontra mengenai adanya kebijakan maupun peraturan tentang kumpul kebo, penulis berharap RKUHP dapat lebih melindungi kaum perempuan dan mengurangi tingkat aborsi di Indonesia dengan aturan tegas mengenai perilaku samen leven. Karena dengan adanya aturan tegas yang diterapkan maka akan mengurangi perilaku menyimpang diluar perkawinan dan perilaku seks bebas.
Penggalihan kebutuhan berdasarkan pengalaman user persona untuk meningkatkan ekspektasi pengguna terhadap LMS
Authors: Auliannisa Salma , Andhyka Kusuma Wahyu
Published: June 2023

Lately, many of the educational circles use LMS to conduct electronic learning. This is because the COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on the teaching and learning process. Therefore, the government took a policy to reduce the spread of the COVID-19 virus by carrying out social restrictions. This requires that teaching and learning activities, which were initially carried out in person and face-to-face, must be done online or remotely, which of course creates new problems for teachers and students. Some of the problems that exist include students' ignorance when the lecturer gives assignments, or even the internet problems faced by some students. In previous studies, several researchers used a usability scale to obtain data from multiple users. However, in this case, the authors collected data through interviews with several users regarding what they needed regarding LMS. From the data obtained, the researcher thinks that the LMS is less effective for online learning due to the lack of features contained therein. One of the features needed by some users is the notification feature to find out the latest information that has been shared.
Ethno Botanical and Cultural Importance of Sugali Tribe of Venkatampalli Thanda, Vajrakarur Mandal, Anantapuramu District, Andhra Pradesh State, India
Authors: Priya Malishetty Vishnu , Peer Shaik Mahaboob , Panuganti Siva , Bheemalingappa Madiga , Begum Noorunnisa , Veeranjaneyulu Dasari , Naik Mudavath Chennakesavulu
Published: June 2023

The preliminary investigations of Ethnobotanical and Cultural Resources of Sugali tribes of Venkatampalli Thanda, Anantapuramu district, Andhra Pradesh with their recipes, preparation of drugs, administration, and usage from several centuries. Therapeutic uses of some of the species given in the table were cross checked with alternative ethno botanical systems viz. Ayurveda, Unani, Sidha and Homeopathy. 69 crude drugs (species) belonging to 63 genera and 30 families were collected based on folk-lore knowledge. The pattern of the plant use as per habitat (terrestrial, aquatic/epiphytes), habit (growth form), plant part (tissue) and taxonomic category (Systematically families), nativity and occurrence (wild/cultivated) were established. Of the 69 crude drugs wild and naturalized species, 10 are trees, 12 are shrubs, 33 are herbs and remaining 14 are climbers. Of the recorded 30 families, 18 are represented by one species: Aristolochiaceae, Boraginaceae, Cleomaceae, Combretaceae, Convolvulaceae, Crassulaceae, Cyperaceae, Gentianaceae, Lophiocarpaceae, Lythraceae, Myrtaceae, Oleaceae, Pedaliaceae, Phyllanthaceae, Sapindaceae, Verbenaceae, Vitaceae and Zygophyllaceae and The dominant families with respect to number of species are Leguminosae (11), Euphorbiaceae (5), Apocynaceae (5), Malvaceae (4), Cucurbitaceae (4), Amaranthaceae (4), Lamiaceae (4), Solanaceae (4), Acanthaceae (3), Asparagaceae (2), Menispermaceae (2), Asteraceae (2) and Rhamnaceae (2). Analysis of plants tissues followed tribes used leaves highly 50%, Roots 15%, Whole plants 14%, Small branches 8%, Flowers 7%, Fruits 4%, Bulb (Asparagus racemosus) 1% and remaining Bark (Anogeissus latifolia) 1%. Updated nomenclature, Brief description, phenology, distribution along with field GIS photographs are provided. Collected Ethno Botanical, Cultural Activities Data and Plants specimens collected flowering or fruiting Seasons. Specimens critically observed and identified, herbarium specimens deposited at The University of Trans-Disciplinary Health Sciences & Technology (TDU) Bangalore were done.
Improving Teacher Performance and Education Quality through Madrasah Principal Leadership
Authors: Zaini Mutmainnah , Barnoto Barnoto , Ashari Ashari
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research: 1). To determine the performance of teachers and the quality of education in MTs Nurul Hikam Kapongan. 2). To find out the leadership of madrasah principals’ performance and education quality. 3). To find out the supporting and habiting factors of madrasah leadership in improving teacher performance and the quality of education in MTs Nurul Hikam Kapongan Situbondo. In this study, a qualitative approach was used with a field observation study design. Data collection techniques with in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documented studies. The collected data is analyzed repeatedly. The credibility of the data is checked and matched between the results of the interview and the existing documents. The result of the study indicates that the decision-making is carried out by the head of the madrasah by considering the humanitarian side (high tolerance). Sometimes assisted by subordinates and sometimes the foundation participates in a structured, planned, programmed, and flexible process.
Aesthetic Evaluation of a Modern Period Architecture: The Case of Çınar Hotel
Authors: GÜNEY YÜKSEL Fatma Ceyda , REZAFAR Azadeh
Published: June 2023

New construction methods, which developed with the Industrial Revolution, have changed the evaluation of aesthetics in the built environment. The historical aesthetic attitude has been replaced by the aesthetics of new modern materials and functionalism. This research aims to reveal the aesthetic characteristics of an architectural form based on two fundamental questions: 1. How is aesthetic defined in architecture based on a selected period and its conditions? 2. What is the relationship between aesthetically distinctive architectural form/style and the periodic aesthetic preferences? The theoretical basis of the research was shaped based on the literature study and developed through theoretical analysis of the selected 1950s hotel. The basic aesthetic features are discussed through the characteristics of the modern period architecture. By understanding the aesthetic approaches of architectural forms from different countries' socio-political periods, the research can help improve the quality of their buildings and environments that follow similar aesthetic preferences.
Caracterización químico-nutritiva de especies vegetales consumidas por el tapir amazónico (Tapirus terrestris)
Authors: Naranjo Blanca , Suárez Amaury , Arias Gutierrez Ruth Irene , Tapia Andrés
Published: June 2023

El tapir amazónico (Tapirus terrestris), es un herbívoro nativo de gran tamaño e importancia alimenticia. Los esfuerzos por su preservación y estudio son importantes como se recordó en el marco del II Congreso Ecuatoriano de Mastozoología y I Congreso Latinoamericano de Tapires, que reconoció los esfuerzos de trabajo desarrollados en la amazonia ecuatoriana. Se presenta el resultado de la caracterización químico-nutritiva de sietes especies vegetales consumidas por T. terrestris, a través de análisis proximal (humedad, grasa, fibra cruda, ceniza, proteína total) utilizando técnicas convencionales. Se realizó el análisis de proteína verdadera y digerible, identificación de azúcares, cuantificación de aminoácidos libres y acidez titulable. También se determinaron minerales usando técnicas de absorción atómica y vitaminas hidrosolubles por Cromatografía líquida de alta presión (HPLC). Se encontraron cantidades apreciables de aminoácidos esenciales; gran variedad de minerales en cantidades diversas; vitamina C, trazas de B2 (Riboflavina) y PP (Nicotinamida). En base a los resultados obtenidos se recomienda el cultivo y manejo de estas especies vegetales como fuente de alimentación animal, considerando que en la amazonia todavía se debe conocer y reconocer la diversidad de fuentes alimenticias que nutren el conocimiento de la ciencia y su relación con las comunidades.