bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Magnetic-resonance imaging in diagnostics of esophageal cancer (literature review)
Authors: Mutovkina N. I. , Kalinin P. S. , Danilov V. V. , Mishchenko A. V.
Published: September 2019

Carcinoma of the esophagus continues to be a malignant disease with a poor prognosis; the overall five-year survival rate ranges from 15 to 20%. Esophageal cancer is the eighth most common and the sixth most common cause of death among oncological diseases. The main task of esophageal cancer diagnostics is to assess the extent of the pathological process in order to determine the most optimal type of medical care. Currently, endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) is considered to be the method of choice in determining the T-stage of the primary tumor. Moreover, several studies have shown the better results in N staging using EUS with TAB. At the same time, MRI of the esophagus is considered to be a technically challenging procedure because of difficulties in visualizing due to the motion artifacts. The motor and flow artifacts arising from the heartbeats and pulsations of the aorta and pulmonary vessels significantly reduce the quality of images. Nevertheless, the emergence in the last decade of some technical innovations can significantly reduce the impact of motion artifacts on image quality. For example, the effect of respiratory movements can be leveled using the proposed r-VIBE (radial VIBE) sequence, in which scanning and data collection occurs on the patient’s free breathing. However, in order to obtain high-quality images of the esophagus,(and make accurate staging of esophageal cancer, respectively) it is necessary to use different sequences; the scanning protocol must include T2-WI in several planes using high resolution sequences, DWI, and T1-WI with dynamic contrast enhancement. Application of new data collection technologies allowed to study esophagus on the expert level and to assess the local extent of the process accurately. Moreover, significant progress has been reached in assessing of N-stage in esophageal cancer with MRI in recent years. Unfortunately, a unified sequence protocol has not been developed yet and that makes it difficult to perform a statistical proper meta-analysis.Creating conditions for esophageal cancer treatment indicates development of response predictors to the neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT), which would reliably determine the tumor response rate and likelihood before starting treatment, as well as creating reliable response criteria in the early periods after nCRT based on objective medical imaging data.Another task is creatin of an artifact-decreasing sequence protocol, which would allow to determine theextent of the lesion accurately. In addition, it is necessary to study the possibilities of MRI in the tumor staging, in comparison with the results obtained with EUS, CT, PET-CT in the form of a prospective study with a large sample of patients.
Effect of Technological Factors on some Properties of Composite tube with Epoxy Resin K-153 Matrix
Authors: Trung Thanh Nguyen
Published: September 2019

The tube is made of polymer composite material based on K-153 epoxy resin (K-153 epoxy resin is made from ED-20 epoxy resin modified by thiokol and oligomer acrylate), T-13 glassfiber, hardener polyethylenepolyaminemade by wrapping on machine. The effect of drying temperature on mechanical properties (tensile strength, flexural strength) of polymercomposite materialwas studied. The paper also mentions to select suitable hardener to beused for polymercomposite tube wrapping. The results show that the strength at break, flexural strength of polymercomposite material are changedmuch when changing wrapping angle. The drying temperature increases, the curing time of polymercomposite material is much reduced. The time to stabilize after drying also greatly affects the pressure resistance of polymer composite tubes.

Keywords

Polymercomposite, K-153, tensile strength, flexural strength, pressure resistance.

References

[1] M. J. Mochane, T. C. Mokhena, T. H. Mokhothu, Recent progress on natural fiber hybrid composites foradvanced applications: A review, eXPRESS Polymer Letters 13 (2) (2019) 159-198.[2] J. Kim, H. J. Yoon, K. Shin, A study on crushing behaviors of composite circular tubes with different reinforcing fibers, International Journal of Impact Engineering 38(4) (2014) 198-207.[3] T. D. Jagannatha1, G. Harish, Mechanical Properties of carbon/ glass fiber reinforced epoxy hybrid polymer composites, Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 4 (2) (2015) 131–137.[4] Vitalii Bezgin, Agata Dudek, Composites based on high-molecular weigh epoxy resin modified with polysulfide rubber, Composite Theory and practice 17(2) (2017) 79-83. [5] Abdouss, Majid, Farajpour, Tohid, Derakhshani, Morteza, The Effect of Epoxy-Polysulfide Copolymer Curing Methods on Mechanical-Dynamical and Morphological Properties, Iran. J. Chem. Chem. Eng. 30(4) (2011) 37-44.[6] G. Devendhar Rao, K. Srinivasa Reddy, P. Raghavendra Rao, Mechanical properties of E-glass fiber reinforced epoxy composites with SnO2 and PTFE, International Journal of Emerging Research in Management and Technology 6 (7) (2017) 208-214.[7] Hu Dayong, Jialiang Yang, Experimental study on crushing characteristics of brittle fibre/epoxy hybrid composite tubes, International Journal of Crashworthiness 15(4) (2010) 401-412 .[8] G.U. Raju, S. Kumarappa, Experimental Study on Mechanicaland Thermal Properties of Epoxy Composites Filled with Agricultural Residue, Polymers from Renewable Resources 3 (3) (2012) 118–138.
SOSIALISASI LEGALITAS DAN MANAJEMEN PEMASARAN BAGI UMK (LEGALITY SOCIALIZATION AND MARKETING MANAGEMENT FOR MSE’s)
Authors: Rajayana Ades , Widowati Sri Yuni , Kurniawati Emaya , Santoso Aprih
Published: September 2019

ABSTRAK

UMK di Kecamatan Cepiring Kabupaten Kendal memiliki usaha dalam rangka peningkatan pendapatan keluarga salah satu usahanya adalah membuat atau memproduksi makanan ringan dan minuman kesehatan yang selama ini pemasarannya masih dilingkup kerabat dekat atau keluarga.   Permasalahn yang dihadapi oleh pelaku usaha khususnya UMK di Kecamatan Cepiring Kabupaten Kendal adalah belum memiliki merk atau nama bagi hasil produknya dikarenekan terbatasnya pengetahuan tentang merk dan belum mengetahui bagaiman caranya untuk mendapatkan merk dagang bagi produknya.  Pelaksanaan sosialisasi merk dan manajemen usaha akan menghasilkan informasi tentang pentingnya merk dan cara untuk mendaftarkan merk dagang bagi produk yang dihasilkan oleh UMK  sehingga bermanfaat untuk pendukung kinerja UMK di Kecamatan Cepiring Kabupaten Kendal.

Kata kunci:  Merk, Manajemen, Pemasaran

 

ABSTRACT

 

MSE’s in Cepiring District Kendal Regency have a business in order to increase family income. One of the efforts is to make or produce snacks and health drinks, which have so far been covered by close relatives or families. The problem faced by businesses, especially MSE’s in Cepiring District, Kendal Regency, is that they do not have a brand or product name due to the limited knowledge of the brand and do not know how to get a trademark for their products. The problem faced by businesses, especially MSE’s in Cepiring District, Kendal Regency, is that they do not have a brand or product name due to the limited knowledge of the brand and do not know how to get a trademark for their products. The implementation of brand socialization and business management will produce information about the importance of brands and ways to register trademarks for products produced by MSEs so that it is useful for supporting MSE performance in Cepiring District, Kendal Regency.

Keywords: Brand, Management, Marketing
Survey on Health, Well-being and Aging. SABE Colombia 2015: Technical report
Authors: Ortega Lenis Delia , Mendez Fabian
Published: September 2019

Introduction: Colombian population is getting old in an accelerated manner, causing economic, social and health services effects. The Ministry of Health and Social Protection in the National System of Population Studies and Surveys for Health implemented the first health, well-being and aging survey- SABE-2015 Colombia- to know the living conditions of people 60 years of age or older.
Objective: Describe the design of the method, statistical sampling and quality control of information from the SABE-2015 survey.
Methods: A cross-sectional study, with quantitative and qualitative approaches, representative for the population in urban and rural areas aged 60 or over. Information was collected on socioeconomic variables, physical and social environment, behavior, cognition and affection, functionality, mental well-being, health conditions, and the use and access to health services.
Results: 23,694 surveys were conducted, 17,189 in urban population (72.5%) and 6,505 in rural population. The percentage of effective national response was 66% in 244 municipalities. Supervision was made in 40% of the surveys and telephone re-contact in 25%. The consistency of 100% surveys was reviewed and double entry was developed in 5% of them. National estimates have a 5% margin error.
Conclusion: The SABE Colombia 2015 survey is representative of the main indicators of health, well-being and aging in Colombia. The design allows regional comparisons, between large cities and urban and rural population.
PERCEPTION OF LIVING IN LOW-INCOME HOUSING Case study: Petogogan Row Houses
Authors: Safitri Ristya Arinta
Published: September 2019

ABSTRACTIndonesia has backlog issue against landed houses. While the needs of houses increase every year, land availability decreases in cities that causes landed house prices become unaffordable. One of the solutions offered by the government is RISHA (Rumah Instan Sederhana Sehat) or a simple design innovation of healthy house especially for low-income family. One of its successful projects was Petogogan Row Houses. However, after few years of occupancy the occupants perceive that there are some things which are considered incompatible with the rooms they inhabit. The qualitative approach applied in this study is to uncover the occupants’ perception of the post occupancy of RISHA row houses. Through this research it was found that things that are considered inappropriate by occupants are caused by (1) the furniture (non-fixed elements) capacity exceeds the RISHA room standard; (2) the physical elements (fixed-elements) of walls and ceilings set by RISHA do not provide possibilities for occupants to install non-fixed elements; (3) inadequacy of indoor natural light capacity related to the improper occupants’ considerations.Keywords: RISHA row houses, occupants’ perception, room physical elements.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ ТА ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ ОСВІТНІХ СЕРЕДОВИЩ В КОНТЕКСТІ ЇХ РОЛІ У ФОРМУВАННІ ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНИХ ЗДІБНОСТЕЙ
Authors: Filipovych Viktoriia Mykolaivna
Published: September 2019

Актуальність теми дослідження. Динамічний розвиток сучасного суспільства об’єктивно вимагає розширення гуманітарних знань щодо цілісного й всебічного розвитку людини. Це вказує на необхідність вивчення особливостей розумового розвитку підростаючого покоління в системі національної освіти, яка здійснює психолого-педагогічне управління розвитком молодої людини.
Постановка проблеми. Виходячи з то, що в процесі розвитку під впливом середовища у людини відбуваються зміни в залежності від характеру цього середовища, виникає методологічна проблема розробки типології різних видів освітніх просторів і середовищ. Аналіз останніх досліджень і публікацій. Середовище функціонування людини завжди суттєво позначається на її поведінці й активно впливає на інтелектуальний розвиток. Питанням організації креатитвного освітнього середовища присвячені роботи Дж. Гілфорда, Ковальчук В. У., Мажуль Л. М., Панова В. И., Полякової О. Б., Резвана О. О., Семенова І. М., Соловйової Н. В., Холодної М. О., Тихомирової Р. М., Толочек В. О., Шубіної І. В., Шумакової І. А. та ін. Постановка завдання. Аналіз філософсько-психологічної літератури та здійснення огляду основних наукових шкіл щодо їх поглядів на роль освітнього середовища у формуванні інтелектуальних здібностей. Виклад основного матеріалу. Освітній простір, у центрі якого знаходиться людина, розглядається як сукупність усіх зусиль, спрямованих на реалізацію мети освіти. Він являє собою одну зі сфер спільного простору життєдіяльності людини, що знаходиться в системі безперервної освіти. Головне завдання освіти – не формування людини за заданими зразками, а допомога в самореалізації, в розкритті та розвитку особистісного потенціалу, в прийнятті та освоєнні власної волі і відповідальності за життєві вибори, в розкритті й розвитку сутності людини, її позитивного потенціалу. Висновки. Останнім часом інтенсивно розвивається організаційно-середовищний підхід до соціальних процесів, з поміжних різноманітних освітніх середовищ. Так, мегасередовищем є функціонуюча в країні система безперервної професійної освіти та інформаційні ресурси Інтернету, макросередовищем – освітнє середовище профільного навчального закладу й навчальний процес у ньому. В якості мікросередовища виступають навчальні потоки й групи, предметні програми й курси, підручники та посібники, технології й стилі викладання. В останньому випадку мікро освітнє середовище конституюється в організаційноконцептуальному плані тієї науково-дослідної парадигми та реалізується в технологіях, які служать вихідним предметно-методичним базисом для організації навчального процесу.
ADVOCATE PROFESSION TOWARDS AUTOMATION IN INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0 ERA
Authors: Kusumawardani Qur'ani Dewi
Published: September 2019

Legal service and business competition have changed in the last decade because of technology changes. Artificial Intelligence technology in the form of robots, chat bots, and digital assistants will influence the practice of law in industrial revolution 4.0 era. By 2025, based on The Learning Generation report, released by the United Nation Commissions on Financing Global Opportunity, said that half of the world’s jobs are at high risk to get the impact of automation in the coming decades. Legal profession such as lawyer will feel this impact, with the emergence of robot lawyers. The method used in this paper is a juridical normative method with statute approach and conceptual approach, and descriptive analysis. The results will be obtained from this study; firstly, correlation between advocate profession and automation. Secondly, law field which will get impact from automation. Thirdly, what the lawyer should prepare to face the condition of radical technology changing in Industry 4.0, because in this Era, we must innovate more rather just imitate past glory.
CAUSES OF RADICALISM BASED ON TERRORISM IN ASPECT OF CRIMINAL LAW POLICY IN INDONESIA
Authors: Wahyuni Fitri
Published: September 2019

The phenomenon of radicalism based on terrorism in Indonesia shows a frightening symptom. This can be seen from a number of events that took place in several cities in Indonesia which took action in the name of acts of terror or terrorism such as the 2nd Bali Bombing which killed 22 people and 102 injured. The JW Marriot and Ritz Calton Hotel bombings in 2009 killed nine people and 50 people were injured and the Sarinah Plaza Bomb Jl. MH Thamrin Jakarta on January 14, 2016. With the many actions in the name of terrorism, it is necessary to take steps to anticipate similar actions not being repeated back. This study wants to examine and analyze further about efforts to counter terrorism-based radicalism in Indonesia through criminal law policy. The research method used is normative legal research, namely legal research conducted by examining library materials or secondary legal material while the problem approach is carried out using a legal approach and conceptual approach. The policy in counteracting terrorism in Indonesia is carried out through criminal law policies, namely criminal law policies through means of reasoning and non-reasoning. Penal means in the form of granting criminal sanctions for perpetrators of terrorism with the threat of imprisonment to the most severe threat in the form of capital punishment. But this effort has not provided a deterrent effect for the perpetrators. In criminal law, punishment is not an end in itself and is not the only way to achieve criminal objectives or objectives of the criminal justice system. Therefore another effort is needed which in criminal law is known as a non-reasoning effort.
THE MODEL OF PENAL MEDIATION AS A COUNTERMEASURES OF VIOLENCE CONFLICT (CAROK) IN MADURESE SOCIETY BASED ON THE LOCAL WISDOM
Authors: Cahyono Cahyono
Published: September 2019

This research is to explore criminal mediation based on local wisdom in dealing with carok violent conflicts in Madurese society. There are two important problems in this study, which is the reason why the criminal justice system is less than optimal in dealing with carok in Madurese society and how criminal mediation can be a model in dealing with conflict based on local wisdom. The research method used in this study is the doctrinal and non-doctrinal methods. By using Freidman's theory and Sociological Jurisprudence related to comparative law, it was found that the criminal justice system is not fully optimal in dealing with carok violent conflicts in Madurese society because of differences in interpreting the concept of justice in the perspective of local communities, the dominance of legalistic perspectives on law enforcement officers and the strong practicality of maintaining self-esteem and religion. The criminal mediation model used by law enforcement officers on Madurese people is based on local wisdom which is a model of family criminal mediation (victim-perpetrators, families, reparations) that is connected to the criminal court system ranging from investigations, closing speeches, examination of cases involving parties warring parties, with mediators, scholars, and law enforcement officials, and the results are written as an act of peace that can be used by the perpetrators to change the sentence. The study recommends that it is very important for law enforcement officials and social leaders, religious scholars and district governments to act as neutral mediators by empowering customary peace institutions that are connected to the criminal justice system.
EXONERATION CLAUSE ON LAW OF CONSUMER PROTECTION: EFFECTS AND LEGAL EFFORTS
Authors: Hakim Jefferson
Published: September 2019

Legal disputes between entrepreneurs and consumers are currently caused by several things, one of which is the inclusion of an exoneration clause. The inclusion of the clause has clearly contradicted Law Number 9 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and has detrimental to the rights held by the Consumer. In addition, in terms of the Agreement Law, the entreprenurs that includes the exoneration clause clearly does not heed the principle of good intentions by utilizing the weak position of the consumer. The violation of the rights held by consumers, consumers can claim compensation and sue the entrepreneurs through various legal remedies. given by law. In this study also will discuss the legal consequences and legal efforts that can be submitted by the Consumer for the application of the Exoneration Clause in an agreement. The research method that will be used in this research is normative juridical, namely the approach using various data sources such as articles of legislation, various legal theories, and scientific works of scholars. The data used in this study comes from secondary data and tertiary data collected in accordance with the object written. After that, all legal materials that have been collected are inventoried and identified according to the problems that have been formulated. The conclusion of this study is to provide a legal understanding to consumers who are disadvantaged by the inclusion of an exoneration clause and provide advice in the form of legal remedies that can be taken.
Atmospheric Pressure Microplasma for Antibacterial Silver Nanoparticle/Chitosan Nanocomposites With Tailored Properties
Authors: Sun Daye , Turner Jonathan , Jiang Nan , Zhu Songsong , Zhang Li , Falzon Brian , McCoy Colin , MAGUIRE PAUL , Mariotti Davide , Sun dan
Published: September 2019

Room temperature atmospheric pressure microplasma (APM) was deployed for the first time for the in situ synthesis of anti-bacterial silver nanoparticle / chitosan (AgNP/CS) nanocomposites. The plasma induced liquid chemistry plays a role in the in situ formation of AgNP, the size distribution of which depends on the silver salt precursor concentration. The microplasma process has also simultaneously tailored the physical properties of the composites, rendering more crosslinked chitosan polymer network with shorter molecular chains. The formation of AgNP within the in situ modified chitosan has led to nanocomposites with overall improved mechanical properties and better stability in simulated body fluid. Our plasma synthesized AgNP/CS nanocomposites also demonstrate effective antibacterial properties against E. Coli and S. Aureus bacterial strains, showing their promise in potential antimicrobial applications.
A Comparison of Natural and Synthetic Zeolites in Continuous Column-Based Experiments for Removing Ammonia From Wastewater
Authors: Canellas Judit , Soares Ana , Jefferson Bruce
Published: September 2019

Ion exchange based processes that use zeolites to remove ammonium from wastewater are relatively resilient to sharp increases in volume or concentration of ammonium beyond usual range or low temperature and could thus nicely complement biological processes. Previous batch-type experiments analysed a range of popular zeolite types to see which would show highest capacity and selectivity toward ammonium and may thus be best suited for removing ammonium from wastewater. Here, as a next step, toward determining real-world applicability, the top three zeolites from these previous batch-type experiments, namely Clinoptilolite, Mordenite and Mesolite, were compared in a column-type experiment, where synthetic ammonium solution was flowing continuously through the zeolite media. This experiment showed substantially longer cycle times with MesoLite relative to the other two zeolites. Cycle time with MesoLite ranged between 3 and 40 days at empty bed contact times (EBCT) of 1.2 minutes and 15 minutes respectively. The resultant capacities to breakthrough of 1 mg/L were 22, 25 and 47 mg/g for Clinoptilolite, Mordenite and MesoLite. Operating the MesoLite column at higher initial ammonium concentration decreased the cycle time at an EBCT of 1.2 minutes from 3672 BV when treating 5 mg/L to 255 BV when treating 30 mg/L. Based on a Thomas reaction model of second order, the maximum capacity for an EBCT of 1.2 minutes was predicted to be 56.8 mg/g. Taken together, these findings show that ammonium removal through zeolite media is feasible in a continuous flow setup at lab-scale with synthetic ammonium solution and that MesoLite compares favourably to two other options for zeolite media. This work can form the foundation for future research into improving process parameters or into applying this setup to conditions that more closely resemble those seen with real wastewater.
Relato de experiências na montagem de obras de W. Shakespeare
Authors: Meirelles Márcio
Published: September 2019

Relato de experiências na montagem de obras de W. Shakespeare.
What is Music Theater?
Authors: Salzman Eric , Desi Thomas
Published: September 2019

Parte do capítulo introdutório do livro The New Music Theater: Hearing the Voice, Seeing the Body. Discutem-se possibilidades de compreensão de um novo teatro musical.
La voix des grenouilles cygnes dans les Grenouilles d'Aristophane
Authors: Delavaud-Roux Marie-Hélène
Published: September 2019

La création des grenouilles-cygnes par Aristophane semble unique dans la littérature grecque antique. Un inventaire dans le TLG montre qu’hors du texte d’Aristophane, ces deux animaux ne s’hybrident jamais. La création d’Aristophane est donc unique et elle passe par la voix. Ce n’est pas simplement une voix de grenouilles qui se prennent pour des cygnes mais une voix hybride, incroyable, associant les caractéristiques des deux ani- maux, autour desquelles Aristophane a construit une musique très traditionnelle voire archaïsante, représentative de l’ancienne muse comme l’ont montré les travaux de S. Per- rot et d’A.-I. Muñoz.
Relações entre música e texto teatral: O caso do Forrobodó
Authors: Fernandes Adriana
Published: September 2019

Este estudo pretende apresentar as características musicais que se entrelaçam com o texto teatral Forrobodó de 1912. Os autores do texto são Luiz Peixoto e Carlos Bettencourt e a compositora das músicas é Francisca (Chiquinha) Gonzaga. Inicialmente discute-se a classificação da obra como uma burleta e depois detalha-se cada um dos números musicais e sua relação com o texto dramático. Ao final detecta-se os procedi- mentos utilizados para unir música e texto e quais os efeitos intencionados com tais pro- cedimentos, demonstrando a habilidade da compositora para esta finalidade.
A Experiência do projeto Ópera na UFRGS Extensão e integração
Authors: Brönstrup Camila Bauer
Published: September 2019

Este relato busca apresentar a experiência que tivemos de 2012 a 2016 com a atividade de pesquisa e extensão universitária “Ópera na UFRGS”. Em nossa abordagem, priorizamos a problemática da experiência tal como proposta por Jorge Larrosa, aplicada aos processos de integração e criação artística do projeto. O ideário consiste na monta- gem de óperas realizadas por membros da comunidade acadêmica (alunos, professores e técnicos) e levadas ao público por meio das atividades de extensão, entendidas aqui como ponte entre a universidade e os diferentes segmentos da nossa sociedade. Enquanto es- critura cênica, nos propomos a pensar as criações destas óperas em uma perspectiva de dramaturgia expandida, tal como vem sendo problematizada por Peter Eckersall.
A provocação dos sons: Musicais, Arte da Fuga e Monteverdi
Authors: Mota Marcus
Published: September 2019

Reunião de textos desenvolvidos no LADi, tendo com tema a dramaturgia dos filmes musicais, a Arte da Fuga, de J.S. Bach, e as cartas de Monteverdi.
Sicamú
Authors: Rodas Hugo
Published: September 2019

Texto de Hugo Rodas sobre suas lembranças e vivências musicais.
Problems of menu designing and translation issues
Authors: Komiljonovna Odilova Gulnoza
Published: September 2019

this article researches problems of designing restaurant and café menus. Description of different menu types and graphical requirements of restaurant menu were discussed. Analyzing Uzbek restaurants and fast-food menus author forms table of evaluation design and translation of menu. Given recommendations can be used as marketing guideline in restaurant business and will help to increase service in restaurants , cafes and fast foods.
Analyse The Impact Of Moocs To Improve The Performance Of Faculty Members In Delhi Ncr
Authors: Gupta Dr.Deepa , Gupta Dr.Mukul
Published: September 2019

In this research paper, the researcher has attempted to analyse the impact of MOOCs to improve the performance of faculty members concerning Delhi NCR. Massive Online Open Courses (MOOCs) are evolving rapidly, and many kinds of research have been conducted to explore the structure, effectiveness and issues arise in MOOCs. The free accessibility of MOOCs has believed in soon replace the traditional teaching and learning method.
Study On Effectiveness Of Skill Development Programme For Entrepreneurs In Coimbatore
Authors: Gurupandi Dr. M.
Published: September 2019

The main objective of this project is to determine the effectiveness of the Skill Development Training Programme provided to the entrepreneurs in Coimbatore. The purpose of the research process is tso provide guidelines and suggestions for improving and enhancing the existing training programme in the organization. The research design adopted for this study is Descriptive research. Primary data is used for the study. The primary data was collected through questionnaire with close ended questions. Analysis is done using Percentage analysis, Weighted Average method, Chi-square test and Weighted Rank method to derive the appropriate statistics on opinion of the employees. This study helps the management to improve the current training programme of the company.
Pleasure Of Shoppers Towards Medplus Pharmacy In Kanchipuram District
Authors: Rengarajan V. , Sankararaman Dr.G. , T Surulivel S. , S Dinesh
Published: September 2019

Buyers buying behavior of customer to purchase medicine is faraway different from any other product. Customer able to avoid many things but cannot desert medicine. Consumer buying behavior of customer cannot be same all cross India it may differ from location to location. Especially Kanchipuram district has more than 10 MEDPLUS pharmacies there is the various factor responsible for consumer buying behavior at a retail pharmacy.  The main objective of the study is to find out the customer satisfaction and loyalty towards the MEDPLUS pharmacy store.   Descriptive research is followed in this research. The universe of the population includes the respondents who are the customers of MEDPLUS Pharmacy, residing at Kanchipuram district.  The major finding of this study feasibly of customers are respondents willing and recommend to MEDPLUS pharmacy to their relatives and colleagues are the implication of the study MEDPLUS pharmacy may try to keep all variety of medicines are all brands as per the prescriptions of all class people in that around Kanchipuram district.  From the research upshot, the indicates that most of the customers were satisfied with MEDPLUS pharmacy respect to the factor.
Penerapan Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup Di Perguruan Tinggi Dengan Model Outdoor Learning
Authors: Ali Muhammad , Ardi Muhammad , Tahmir Suradi
Published: September 2019

environmental learning aims that students have concern for the surrounding environment. The learning model of environmental learning (EL) described in this article applies the outdoor learning method. Learning materials presented to students are arranged by involving the surrounding environment. This means that learning can be done not only in classrooms, but also outside the classroom in order for students to be more comfortable and active in the learning process. the initial ability of students needs to be considered in the learning process because it affects the ability of students to follow the next learning process. This article describes the meaning, goals and benefits, advantages and disadvantages and the stages of the method of outdoor learning. So that it can be concluded that higher education is education in higher education that has several general goals / principles where knowledge (knowledge) is created, used continuously and a place of search for knowledge, solving various problems, where to criticize the works produced, or as the place for the formation and development of student character to become a student who has high reasoning, sharp and broad analysis. Especially in environment-based learning developed so that students gain more experience related to the surrounding environment.
Analisis Hubungan Higiene Perorangan dengan Kejadian Kecacingan Siswa Siswi SDN Barombong Kota Makassar
Authors: Kahar Fitriani
Published: September 2019

This study aims to find out (1) hand washing related to the worm incidence of Makassar elementary school students, (2) nail hygiene associated with the incidence of helminthiasis in Makassar city elementary school students, (3) the use of footwear related to the incidence of helminthiasis in Makassar elementary school students , (4) the factors most associated with the incidence of helminthiasis in students of the elementary school in Makassar. The method used was analytic observational and laboratory with cross sectional design. The location of the study was carried out at Barombong Elementary School in Makassar City. The analysis used was Chi square then continued with logistic regression. The results of this study indicate that (1) hand washing is related to the incidence of helminthiasis in students of the Barombong Elementary School in Makassar City with a value (p = 0.011), (2) Nail hygiene associated with the incidence of helminthiasis in Makassar Barombong Elementary School students with a value (p = 0.021), (3) The use of footwear is not related to the incidence of helminthiasis in students of Barombong Elementary School in Makassar City with a value (p = 0.362), (4) hand washing is the variable most associated with Exp value (B) = 8.554. This study suggests the need for counseling and providing information to students about the need for individual hygiene, and the dangers of worm disease to prevent worm disease.
Pemanfaatan Pelepah Pisang Menjadi Bossara Dengan Hiasan Sisik Naga Pada Remaja Putri
Authors: Asyamsiah Ummu Atiyah , Anriani Anriani , Arfiani Arfiani , Pratiwi Dwi Sukma , Iftitah Nurul
Published: September 2019

ABSTRAKSekolah sebagai institusi pendidikan merupakan salah satu target utama yang dilibatkan dalam pengelolaan lingkungan hidup melalui implementasi dalam menerapkan konsep ramah lingkungan pada fasilitas pendidikan. Implementasi konsep ramah lingkungan pada dasarnya telah dikembangkan oleh berbagai sekolah yang lebih populer dengan istilah green school.  Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif kuantitatif dengan responden yaitu 30 orang kepala SD negeri dan 30 orang kepala SD swasta di Jakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi kuesioner, pengamatan langsung dan dokumentasi ke sekolah yang bersangkutan. Kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik dari penelitian ini adalah 1). Tingkat keberhasilan implementasi konsep ramah lingkungan pada fasilitas pendidikan SD di Jakarta termasuk dalam kategori tinggi, baik untuk ketersediaan maupun peningkatan kualitas. 2) Tidak  ada perbedaan tingkat keberhasilan  implementasi konsep ramah lingkungan pada fasilitas pendidikan Sekolah Dasar di Jakarta antara SD  negeri dan SD swasta.ABSTRACTIndonesia is a big banana producer, 50% of Asian banana production producedby Indonesia and production continues to increase every year. As a result of increasing Banana production in Indonesia, it has also an impact on the environment. One of the efforts that can bedone to tackle waste from banana midribby utilizing banana midrib to bebossara which is a term in the Bugis-Makassar language as a placewhich is used to serve cakes in a celebration to the Bugis Makassar tribe, as inweddings, thanksgiving, and other ceremonial events that become a local community tradition. The aim of the training is to increase knowledge andthe skills of teenage girls in managing banana midribinto Bossara with dragon scales decoration. The skills of teenage girls in treating banana midribbecome bossarawith dragon scales decoration, reduce the unemployment rate, do empowerment. Methodwhich is used by giving a theoretical explanation and then applying itby practicing directly making bossara. The results of this training activity are(1) teenage girls have a high level of knowledge to carry out waste managementof the banana midrib becomes bossara with dragon scales decoration, and (2) teenage girls have skillsto make various models of bossarawith dragon scales decoration.
Sistem Pendidikan Islam Berwawasan Multikultural Di Negara Negara Asean (Malaysia, Filipina, Singapura Dan Brunei Darussalam)
Authors: Fitrianah Rossi Delta
Published: September 2019

In the world of education, multicultural discourse is a relatively new phenomenon. Multicultural education began to be known after World War II. In other words multicultural education is a new symptom in the association of humanity who longs for equal rights, including he right to get the same education, for all people (education for all). Southeast Asia has its own history that is rich in diversity and participation. Some Western researchers describe the West as a carrier of pluralist world tolerance, Western Imperialism will have a direct influence on the four Southeast Asian societies, namely the deterioration and rigidity of ethnoreligious differences such as those in West Colonial.
THE EFFECT OF USING POWER POINT ANIMATION TOWARD STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY (A STUDY AT THE FOURTH GRADE OF SD N 22 KOTA BENGKULU)
Authors: Zasrianita Fera
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh dari media Power Point Animation dalam pengajaran bahasa inggris khususnya vocabulary. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode experiment yang terdiri dua grup: grup pertama sebagai kelas experiment dan grup kedua sebagai kelas control. Populasi dari penelitian adalah siswa kelas empat SD N 22 Kota Bengkulu tahun ajaran 2012/2013 yang berjumlah 51 orang siswa yang terbagi dalam 3 kelas yaitu kelas IVA, IVB dan IVC. Untuk menentukan kelas samples, peneliti melakukan uji homogenitas dan normalitas dari tiga kelas populasi. Setelah itu peneliti menentukan dua kelas yang akan dijadikan kelas sampel (experiment dan control), dimana kelas IV A sebagai kelas control, IV B kelas experiment.Perlakuan yang diberikan pada kelas experiment dan control adalah sebanyak sembilan kali pertemuan. Materi yang diberikan adalah materi yang berdasarkan apa yang ada pada kurikulum ktsp (2006) yaitu shape, preposition dan occupation/profession. Sebelum peneliti memberikan perlakuan dikelas sample, peneliti memberikan pre-test kepada kelas sampel. Sedangkan Instrument yang digunakan adalah tes pilihan ganda yang berjumlah 40 butir soal. Untuk melihat kelayakan soal, peneliti melakukan test uji coba dikelas yang berbeda (try-out class), dan peneliti menemukan 20 butir soal yang dibuang. Begitu juga untuk posttest. Untuk menganalisa data peneliti menggunakan rumus Dari Gay dan Airasian yang menunjukan adanya peningkatan nilai setelah perlakuan diberikan. Dengan pengujian statistik didapat bahwa adanya perbedaan dengan nilai rata-rata pada kelas experiment 76,47 dan kelas control 63,82 serta ttabel 2,04 dan tcalculated 3,19. Ini berarti adanya pengaruh yang significant terhadap Power Point Animation sebagai media dalam peningkatan kemamapuan siswa dalam vocabulary.
Development of Religion Materials Based on Synectic Approach to Junior High School Students
Authors: Amin Alfauzan , Alimni Alimni
Published: September 2019

Abstract: Development of Religion Materials Based on Synectic Approach to Junior High School Students. Problems faced by teachers and students is the lack of teaching materials that can enhance students' understanding of competence. The understanding ability not only from low ability but also come to advance level. Especially the aspects of understanding the abstract of religious material at the first school level. Objectives: The aim of the study was to produce religious teaching materials based on a synectic approach that was valid, practical and effective. Method: The research methodology is research and development. This type of research produces products such as teaching materials. Teaching materials are expected to help students carry out learning activities easier. Finding: Based on the results of the study, religious teaching materials in the understanding of abstract concepts, for junior high school students, have been tested and declared valid, practical and effective to use.Conclusion: The Religion Material has been tested and valid for use in studentAbstrak: Pengembangan Materi Agama Berdasarkan Pendekatan Synectic pada Siswa SMP. Masalah yang dihadapi oleh guru dan siswa adalah kurangnya bahan ajar yang dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang kompetensi. Kemampuan pemahaman tidak hanya dari kemampuan rendah tetapi juga datang ke tingkat lanjutan. Terutama aspek-aspek memahami abstrak materi agama di tingkat sekolah pertama. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan bahan pengajaran agama berdasarkan pendekatan synectic yang valid, praktis dan efektif. Metode: Metodologi penelitian adalah penelitian dan pengembangan. Jenis penelitian ini menghasilkan produk seperti bahan ajar. Bahan ajar diharapkan dapat membantu siswa melakukan kegiatan belajar dengan lebih mudah. Temuan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, bahan ajar agama dalam pemahaman konsep abstrak, untuk siswa SMP, telah diuji dan dinyatakan valid, praktis dan efektif untuk digunakan. Kesimpulan: Bahan Agama telah diuji dan valid untuk gunakan pada siswa
TUHAN DALAM PANDANGAN FILOSUF (Studi Komparatif Arestoteles dengan Al-Kindi)
Authors: Sumanto Edi
Published: September 2019

Mencoba bebagai ide terhadap eksistensi Tuhan sebenarnya suatu usaha  yang paling krusial dan rumit pada kehidupan beragama maupun keyakinan atau percayaan bagi manusia. Berbagai macam cara dan pendekatan  sudah dilakukan untuk mencapainya oleh para teolog, pemikir, dan ilmuwan, termasuk para filosuf dengan berbagai cara dan pendekatan demonstratif Filosofisnya. Alasan-alasan selaku argumen yang disponsori oleh Aristoteles adalah salah satu  yang sangat terkenal  dan sudah diambil juga disebarluaskan oleh para  filosuf sesudahnya, tak terkecuali alasan-alasan tentang Tuhan yang disampaikan oleh lain sesudahnya, ikut mempengaruhi pemikiran mereka tentang Tuhan, akan tetapi filosuf muslim Al-Kindi mempunyai pendapat yang berbeda yang disesuaikan agama yang dianutnya.
SILSILAH DAN CORAK TAREKAT SYATARIYAH BENGKULU
Authors: Dkk Ahmad Abas
Published: September 2019

Masuknya Islam ke Bengkulu mengenai dari mana asalnya, siapa penyebarnya dan kapan masuknya, dapat diklasifikasikan menjadi beberapa teori, yaitu pertama teori Aceh, kedua teori Palembang, teori Minangkabau dan teori Banten. Dari daerah Minangkabau menjadi asalnya tarekat naqsyabandiyah dan syatariyyah. Tarekat syatariyyah melalui jalur Syekh Burhanudin Ulakan muridnya Syekh ‘Abd al-Rauf Singkili. Tarekat syattariyah Bengkulu dibawa dari Minangkabau dan perkembanganya terlihat dari jumlah jamaah tarekat dan amalan-amalan syattariah di masjid-masjid tua. Keberadaan tarekat ini dapat ditelusuri dari jamaah dan pimpinannya yang ada di Kota Bengkulu. Jalur masuknya Tarekat Syatariyah yang ada di Kota Bengkulu melalui Tuangku Yasrul Faqih dan jalur kedua melalui H. Ali Amran Tuangku Bagindo Marajolela. Ajaran yang terkait paham wahdatul wujud tidak ada di Bengkulu yang ada adalah paham wahdatul syuhud. Motif dan pengaruh dalam bertarekat adalah untuk meningkatkan amal ibadah, menumbuhkan kebersamaan dan membangkitkan solidaritas sosial.
ANALISIS IMPERTIF DALAM AL QUR’AN SURAT YĀSĪN
Authors: Al Khumairi Abdul Aziz
Published: September 2019

Tuturan imperatif dalam bahasa Arab mempunyai empat bentuk, yaitu: 1) fi‘l amr, 2) fi‘l mudari‘ yang didahului dengan lam amr, 3) masdar yang menggantikan fi‘l amr.1, dan 4) amr dengan redaksi khabar. Dalam suratyāsīn penutur (Allah SWT) banyak menggunakan redaksi tindak tutur imperatif dalam melakukan komunikasi.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian linguistik yang bertujuan untuk mengungkap bagaimana bentuk tindak tutur imperatif dalam suratyāsīndan apa arti penggunaan pragmatis tindak tutur imperatif dalam surat yā sīn. Bentuk Amr yang terdapat dalam surah Yāsīnsebanyak 12 buah, tersebar dalam 12 ayat.Bentuk amr yang sebanyak 12 tersebar dalam ayat-ayat sebagai berikut: 11. 13,20. 21,25,26.45,47, 61. 64.79 dan 82. Seluruhnya berbentuk fi 'il Amr. Adapun bentuk fi’il mudhari yang didahului lam amr. bentuk masdar pengganti fi ’il amr. dan bentuk isim fi 'il amr tidak ditemukan dalam surah Yā sīn.Makna pragmatik tindak tutur imperatif (al-’amriy) dalam surat yāsīn yaitu: Penghormatan/ikram, Pelajaran /i’tibar, Tawaran /iltimas, Mengharapkan / at-tammanni, Melemahkan / ta’jiz, Menakut-nakuti /at-tahwil , Sesuatu yang jauh dari kenyataan /al-istib’ad, Penghinaan /al-ihanah, Kecaman /tahdid, penghinaan /at-tahqir.
Analysis of Educational Tourism Management at Smart Park, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Wijayanti Ani , Damanik Janianton , Fandeli Chafid , Sudarmadji Sudarmadji
Published: September 2019

The concept of educational tourism developed as a consequence of the saturation of applying learning methods in a rigid and formal room. Yogyakarta as a student and cultural city has several educational tourism objects, one of which is the Smart Park. Smart Park Yogyakarta as the most comprehensive science center in Southeast Asia offers various educational tourism program packages. The objective of this study is to analyze the Smart Park management model by conducting a survey to 200 visitors with data analyzed by SEM-PLS method. Data analysis is done in two ways, namely model feasibility test and significance test through bootstrapping process. Based on the data result analysis, the most dominant influence is management performance to the variation of tourism activities with path analysis of 0,653. The indicator with the largest contribution is learning new technology by loading factor value of 0.872. In terms of product availability, almost all educational tourism activities are available, unless for the tourist attractions related to learning a new language.
Adoption of Local Values for Bureaucratic Reform in Lampung Province
Authors: Yulianto Yulianto , Mulyana Nana , Hutagalung Simon Sumanjoyo
Published: September 2019

Bureaucratic reform is not only dealing with structural aspects but also cultures that are difficult to change. However, it can be done by adopting the values embedded in the cultural identity of the community. This study aims to identify the local values that can be adopted to reform the bureaucracy in Lampung Province and develop those model values. Qualitative approaches are used with data collection techniques of interviews, documentation, and focus group discussions. The research location is in Lampung Province and involves research informants consist of traditional and bureaucratic leaders. Data analysis techniques used is interactive data analysis model. The research results identify 4 (four) local values, namely Piil Pesengiri (Principle of Success), Nemu Nyimah (Principle of Choice), Nengah Nyappur (Principle of Equality) and Sakai Sambayan (Principles of Cooperation). The adoption model of local values can be developed through a conciliation approach strategy. This approach is chosen because it provides guidance to change bureaucratic culture into a better effectiveness and could minimize the conflicts that may happen.
Developing Fishing Tourism Destination Based On “Anak Nagari” Concept In Padang City
Authors: Haryani Haryani , Huda Nurul
Published: September 2019

Spatial potentials and problems in coastal areas are complex, ranging from potential and economic problems, geographical vulnerability, social vulnerability to human resources and resources being managed less than optimal. This study aims to develop a fishing village based on the concept of “Anak Nagari” as a new tourist destination in the city of Padang with community empowerment. This research uses qualitative descriptive research method with scoring/weighting analysis and SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity and Threat). The result obtained is the high potential of fishing village of Pasie Nan Tigo with its many attractions of fishing communities’ activities and original environment that can be developed as tourist destinations. Having high access of location close to the center of Padang City and Minangkabau International Airport as its strength and opportunity, Pasie Nan Tigo Fisherman Village is a fishing village which still holds a strong social and cultural life of “Anak Nagari”. It exists as cultural treasure in the middle of modern life, but at the same time can also be a threat for the development of fishing village.