bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PROFIL DESA RIDOGALIH SEBAGAI SARANA MEDIA PEROMOSI DESTINASI WISATA
Authors: Tedy Lesmana Csa , Jaya Tampubolon Nico , Zahra Aureliana Diaz , Sumana Br Sitepu Anggi Ef , Salman Alfariji
Published: January 2023

Desa Ridogalih yang berada di Kecamatan Cikakak Kabupaten Sukabumi Jawa Barat. yang sebagian besar adalah pegunungan dan bukit yang memiliki potensi wisata yang cukup potensial. Akan tetapi potensi tersebut  belum  banyak  diketahui  oleh  masyarakat  luas.  Agar  potensi  tersebut  dapat  berkembang  dan meningkatkan  nilai  jual atau  nilai  tambah sehingga  berdampak  pula  pada  perekonomian  masyarakat  dan perekonomian daerah, maka sangat penting bagi suatu daerah untuk mempromosikan daerahnya. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukanadalah dengan membuat video profil desa yang di unggah di beberapa media sosialseperti youtube.  Video  profil  Desa  Ridogalih  dibuat   dengan   tujuan   mengenalkan   keberadaan   dan   potensi   Desa   Teluk,   dengan menggunakan pendekatan etnografi  virtualdimana  metode  ini  digunakan  untuk  melihat  fenomena masyarakat di  media  sosial,  selain  itu  menggunakan metodeanalisis  data  yang  diambil  secara  kualitatif dengan mengambil kesimpulan dari data-data observasi, wawancara, survey, pengamatan lapangan secara langsung,  yang  digunakan  dalam mempromosikan dan memperkenalkanpotensi Desa  Ridogalih dengan tahapan  pelaksanaan atau pembuatan  video  pra-produksi,  produksi  dan  pasca–produksi. Dengan luaran yang didapat dari kegiatan ini adalah sebuah Video Profil Desa yang dengan jelas di isi dengan keadaan desa yang sebenarnya serta hasil dari pengamatan mahasiswa selama tinggal di desa Ridogalih. Dan mahaasiswa berharap dengan adanya video ini maka ini dapat menjadi media bagi khalayak ramai untuk akhirnya mengenal dan juga menyaksikan langsung keindahan dan keasrian Desa Ridogalih.
Implementasi Computer Based Test Pada SMP PGRI Se-Gugus V Kecamatan Cileungsi Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Somantri  , Deshinta.arrovadewi  , Jelita.asian
Published: January 2023

The importance of applying Information Technology in various sectors is a challenge for each institution, as well as in the education environment at the junior high school level, the application of Information Technology for evaluating learning activities as a measure of understanding of the learning material that has been obtained. Evaluation of learning at the junior high school level is usually carried out at least 2 (two) assessments, namely the Mid Semester Assessment (PTS) and the Year End Assessment (PAT). Within the Cileungsi branch of PGRI itself, it has 6 (six) working areas or clusters, namely Cluster I, Cluster II, Cluster III, Cluster IV and Cluster V, Cluster VI, in the implementation of this service it is carried out in Cluster V. At PGRI level Cluster V Kec. Cileungsi Kab. Bogor which houses 10 (ten) Junior High Schools (SMP) whose assessments still use paper-based tests (Paper Based Tests), but in accordance with the demands and needs of the implementation of the Computer Based Test (CBT) will be implemented for the first time in the implementation of the Mid Semester Assessment (PTS). ) ) Academic Year 2022/2023. The implementation of the Computer Based Test (CBT) has been carried out by PGRI Middle Schools in Cluster V, Kec. Bogor Cileungsi Regency has 8 (eight) schools, namely SMP PGRI Surya Kencana, SMP PGRI Klapanunggal, SMP PGRI Gandoang, SMP PGRI Bojong, SMP PGRI Jonggol, SMP PGRI Lulut, SMP PGRI Tanjungsari, SMP PGRI Sukamakmur with a total of 3,400 students. In its implementation using 2 (two) Servers and using laptops, computers and cellphones as clients used by participants and carried out for 6 (six) days.
Pengembangan Obyek Wisata Yang Berbasiskan Kearifan Lokal Di Desa Cijurey
Authors: Shintia Kharisma Mutiara  , Ariska Dian Novanrianti  , Wahyu Kristian Marpaung  , Yulia Nurfitriani H  , Nur Hidayah K. Fadhilah  , Andy Juniarso  , Elin Paulina  , Junaedi Siswanto
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran obyek wisata yang ada di Desa Cijurey kecamatan Gegerbitung kab. Sukabumi yang  merupakan salah satu dari sekian banyak desa yang menjadi lokasi KKN kelompok 5 Mahasiswa Universitas Nusaputra. Disini kami memiki 5 tema yaitu Keagamaan,UMKM,Pendidikan,Kesehatan, dan Lingkungan. Sedangkan tema yang akan kami angkat dalam penulisan Jurnal ini adalah mengusung tema Lingkungan yang ada didesa Cijurey. Tahapan yang dilakukan adalah menjelaskan potensi objek wisata kemudian menganalisis berdasarkan aspek daya Tarik sebuah objek wisata. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa objek wisata Didesa  Cijurey khusus nya di Gunung Gombong dan Goa Lalay memiliki potensi alam dan menjadi daya taraik desa cijurey. Namun jika ditelaah lagi wisata ini belum masuk kedalam kriteria  yang menarik untuk dikunjungi. Tempat wisata setidaknya harus memiliki daya Tarik yang menononjol sehingga dapat membuat wisatawan penasaran dan ingin berkunjung. Sebagai penduduk asli dari desa Cijurey seharusnya dapat mengrekomendasikan tempat wisata ini melalui komunitas masyarakat yang sesuai dengan bidangnya sehingga peranan aktip dari sector maksimal dan untungnya objek wisata disini dapat terekspos media. Wisata yang ada disini berupa Situs gunung gombong merupakan tempat bersejarah yang merupakan napak tilas dan makom dari Syech Maulana Mansyurddin yang terdapat di area tersebut. Situs ini berada di dusun pasir hideung desa cijurey. Sedangkan Goa Lalay yang berada di desa cijurey masih belum terjamah oleh banyak orang maka dari itu kami ingin lebih memperkenalkan secara luas kepada masyarakat bahwa di cijurey ini ada tempat wisata yang tidak kalah menariknya.
Penerapan Strategi Guided Note Taking untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa tentang Penciptaan Manusia
Authors: Yonia Silvi , Ainol  , Rifa’i Taufiqurrohman
Published: January 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa yang masih rendah pada materi Penciptaan Manusia Mata Pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadis kelas XI IPS di MA Syekh Abdul Qodir Al-Jailani (SAQA) Rangkang Kraksaan Tahun Pelajaran 2022-2023. Pada pra siklus, seluruh siswa belum memahami materi penciptaan manusia. Lalu setelah diterapkan strategi Guided Note Taking pada siklus I, maka siswa yang memahami materi penciptaan manusia meningkat menjadi 55,5%. Walaupun siswa yang memahami materi penciptaan manusia sudah meningkat, namun hal tersebut belum mencapai indikator keberasilan penelitian. Untuk memaksimalkan usaha peningkatan pemahaman siswa tentang penciptaan manusia, peneliti melanjutkan penelitian pada siklus II. Pada siklus II, peningkatan jumlah siswa yang memahami materi semakin tinggi. Berdasarkan data dapat diketahui bahwa seluruh siswa berhasil mencapai KKM yaitu 75 pada siklus II. Dalam informasi tersebut dapat ditarik benang merah bahwasanya penerapan strategi Guided Note Taking mampu meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terkait materi Penciptaan Manusia mata pelajaran Al-Qur’an Hadis.
Teologi Pembebasan Perspektif al-Qur’an: Konsep Pembebasan Kemiskinan melalui Tafsir Nuzuli Ayat-Ayat Makkiyah
Authors: Permana Aramdhan KP
Published: January 2023

Al-Qur’an tidak diwahyukan dalam ruang hampa. Mulai dari pewahyuannya, al-Qur’an secara historis bersentuhan dengan realitas sosial masyarakat Arab, salah satunya adalah kemiskinan. Namun fenomena ini tidak banyak dilihat oleh para perumus tafsir nuzuli. Oleh sebab itu paper ini membahas tentang bagaimana fenonema pembebasan kemiskinan dilihat dari perspektif al-Qur’an melalui tafsir ayat-ayat nuzuli dengan paradigma teologi pembebasan. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif, hasil penelitian ini adalah perhatian awal Islam sesuai dengan tartib nuzul ayat – ayat-ayat Makkiyah – selain dari ketauhidan, ketuhanan, kenabian dan pemaparan hari kiamat, juga tentang pentingnya kesadaran terhadap pentingnya peduli terhadap orang miskin. Dalam konteks teologi pembebasan, Islam menyejarah dengan kepeduliannya terhadap masyarakat lemah sejak ia pertama kali diwahyukan, yang sayangnya tidak banyak diperhatikan oleh praktisi tartib nuzuli.
Short-term recovery after NovaSure® endometrial ablation: a prospective cohort study
Authors: Reinders I.M.A. , van de Kar M.R.D. , Geomini P.M.A.J. , Leemans J.C. , Maas J.W.M. , Bongers M.Y.
Published: January 2023

Background: Endometrial ablation is a frequently performed treatment for heavy menstrual bleeding, but detailed information about recovery to help inform patients is lacking.

Objective: To gain more insight into the short-term recovery after NovaSure® endometrial ablation, with the goal of improving preprocedural counselling.

Materials and Methods: A total of 61 women who underwent endometrial ablation between March 2019 and November 2021 in a teaching hospital in the Netherlands were included in this prospective cohort study.

Main outcome measures: Short-term recovery was investigated through questionnaires in the first week after the procedure. The primary outcome was the Recovery Index (RI-10). Secondary outcomes included health-related quality of life (EQ-5D-5L), pain intensity, use of analgesics, nausea, vaginal discharge, capability of performing activities (domestic chores, sports, work), self-rated health (EQ-VAS) and the feeling of full recovery.

Results: A total of 33 women underwent the procedure under local anaesthesia and 28 women under procedural sedation. The RI-10 increased in the first week; median scores on day one, two and seven were 34 (IQR 28.5-41.5), 38.5 (IQR 31-47), and 42 (IQR 37.5-48), respectively. The median time for full recovery was five days. However, 23% of all women were not fully recovered within seven days. Women needed a median time of two days for returning to their work and 5.5 days for sporting activities. There were no differences in recovery between both anaesthesia techniques.

Conclusions: Women undergoing endometrial ablation can be informed that most will fully recover within the first week of the procedure and that there is no difference in expected recovery time according to whether the procedure is undertaken with local anaesthesia or conscious sedation.

What is new? The short-term recovery after endometrial ablation has been mapped in this trial. This information can be used in counselling women with heavy menstrual bleeding.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Zulhaninta Zalfa Talitha , Ardhiarisca Oryza
Published: January 2023

Every local government agency is obliged to carry out the preparation of regional financial reports. The quality of financial reports is influenced by understanding of accounting and utilization of accounting information systems (AIS). This study aims to analyze the effect of understanding accounting and the use of AIS on the quality of financial reports at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Jember Regency. The method used in this study is a quantitative method. Data collection is by distributing questionnaires. The determination of respondents is based on certain criteria, namely BPKAD employees who are involved in the preparation of financial statements. From 71 populations, the number of samples in this study was 33 employees. This study was analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. Based on this research, the results show that there is an influence between the use of AIS and the quality of financial reports, while accounting understanding has no effect on the quality of financial statements
Phenomenon Collaborative Management and Leadership in the Development of Traditional Village Kayu Batu City of Jayapura Indonesia
Authors: Kambu Arius
Published: January 2023

This research aimed to examine the relationship between collaborative management, leadership, and customary authority by Ondoafi in their strategic decision-making process as traditional leaders and government figures. Information analysis was then conducted descriptively with an ethnographic basis and normative analysis, using representative leaders from the government, traditions, youth, women, and religion, as participants. The results showed that collaborative management and leadership have not been examined efficiently because informal leaders/Ondoafi also act as formal government figures in the village government system
Kepatuhan Belanja Wajib Pendidikan dan Kesehatan: Studi Kasus 34 Provinsi di Indonesia
Authors: Wonar Klara , Kekry Boy Piter Nizu
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study is to reveal the level of compliance with compulsory education and health spending in 34 provinces in Indonesia. The method of analysis uses descriptive quantitative decision-making process through testing the assessment criteria. Consideration of the application of the method in the context of the effectiveness of the assessment of results, disclosure of facts with research objectives. The main finding of the study is that 34 provinces in Indonesia have not simultaneously complied with the laws and regulations regarding the allocation of 20 percent of compulsory education spending and 10 percent of health. It is realized that this research is limited in only one period of the fiscal year, besides that it only focuses on health and education. So it is hoped that further research can measure mandatory spending on infrastructure and villages nationally with time series data, the most important thing is whether mandatory spending compliance provides leverage on human development performance in Indonesia.
Mengenali Isu Akuntabilitas Manajemen Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah (BOS) di Provinsi Papua
Authors: Matani Cornelia Desiana , Bleskadit Novalia H
Published: January 2023

The study aims to identify issues of accountability for school operational assistance (BOS) in Papua Province. This study using a qualitative approach, namely content analysis. Content analysis is used to analyse the audited Regional Government Financial Reports (LKPD) and the Audit Results Report (LHP) as well as literature review of government regulations regarding BOS Funds. Based on the data analysis in 2019, the majority of audit findings in 22 of 29 regencies in Papua including the provincial government were related to mismanagement of the BOS fund. Planning issues such as the schools did not prepare their budget work plans. Thus, the school budget work plans not budgeted in the goverment Local Education Agency. As the result, The BOS Fund were not reported in the regional revenue and expenditure budget (APBD). The organizing issues such as there were no management team decision letters for the management team, no proper recording of assets, bookkeeping erors, no records of bank interests and administration fees as well as taxes charged on the bank accounts. The reporting issues that there were no expenditures otorisation letters and less orderly administrations for the disbursement requests. Therefore, the reporting of the BOS Fund in the LKPD were not properly disclosed. The schools’ accountability report was also a problem because schools fail to submit the BOS Fund report in time. This study shed light to accountability issues of BOS Fund mangement. Thus, the governments need to design practical assistance such as budget and financial management training for these schools management teams
Penerapan Kebijakan Keringanan Kredit Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Jayapura
Authors: Krey Theresia Hilda
Published: January 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic that has plagued the world since the end of 2019 in Wuhan Province of China, finally spread to Indonesia in early March 2020. The economic sector is the sector most affected by this pandemic. One of the efforts made by the government to stop the spread of COVID-19 is by limiting operating hours for entrepreneurs. Of course it has negative impacts on economic sector in Jayapura City, including material losses and decreased income, especially entrepreneurs who have loans with guarantees for their businesses to operate. In the midst of economic difficulties, the Indonesian government through the Financial Services Authority issued a policy named the Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 11 of 2020 concerning National Economic Stimulus as a Countercyclical Policy for the Impact of the Spread.of Coronavirus Disease 2019.This study aims to determine the extent to which the policy is implemented in Jayapura City and the various obstacles encountered during the process of implementing the policy. The research method used is a normative and empirical legal approach.As a result, the POJK No.11/POJK.03/2020 policy has apparently been implemented in several financial institutions in Jayapura City, but there are still many obstacles encountered during the implementation of this policy so that wider socialization is needed so that the public can get information related to the policy.
Menilai Pemberian Opini Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian Atas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah
Authors: Salle Agustinus , Salle Hesty Theresia , Wonar Klara
Published: January 2023

This study seeks to investigate and exemplify the enhanced unqualified opinion of Indonesia's Regional Government Financial Reports. The increased number of unqualified opinions is distrustful due to widespread misusage of local government budgets. The research used the Semester Examination Results Overview (IHPS) published by the BPK as the data source. We assume that BPK's provide unqualified opinion according to the criteria: conformity of financial reports with Government Accounting Standards, the use of sound Internal Control Systems, the compliance to the laws and regulations, and the follow-up of the auditors' recommendations. The findings reveal that the unqualified opinions prove for some reasons, but some actualities do not support the opinions.
Pelatihan Kewirausahaan Berperspektif Gender: Perhitungan Harga Produksi Dan Pembukuan Bagi Pemuda/I Usia Produktif Pelaku Usaha Di Kota Jayapura
Authors: Matani Cornelia D. , Sesa Pascalina Van Sweet
Published: January 2023

This service activity aims to train the community, especially young people in productive age for identifying and calculating production costs and carrying out bookkeeping for recording their business transactions for product and service businesses. This training was held at 12th -14th of April 2021at Magister Akuntansi building, Abepura, Jayapura city. The participants of the activity were 19 youths aged 19-20 years. The training was carried out by introducing the basic concept of gender in business and the equal role of women and men in running their businesses. Furthermore, this training trains participants to calculate the business costs of products and services and then collect these costs into production costs. The following training is about making a bookkeeping for running a business which is needed to determine the financial condition of the business and as a basis for evaluating the state of the business. The mechanism for monitoring and evaluating training activities is carried out through the distribution of pre and post test questionnaires which are distributed for training the participants before and after the activity.
Basic Training Kewirausahaan: Perencanaan Dan Pemasaran Kreatif Untuk Bisnis Start Up Bagi Pemuda-Pemudi Usia Produktif Pelaku Usaha Di Kota Jayapura
Authors: Patma Kurniawan , Larasati Rudiawie
Published: January 2023

This community service activity is about entrepreneurship education for young people in Jayapura City who are start-up entrepreneurs to improve their related skills by planning and marketing business products creatively and productively. This activity is divided into 2 stages: (1) Focus Group Discussion with a team of facilitators and co-facilitators and (2) Training for young entrepreneurs start-up. Location of this activities for Focus Group Discussion through Ms.Teams virtual media and face-to-face training in the Master of Accounting Uncen hall. The result of this community service provides a stimulus to young people in Jayapura City related to this activity. By this activity, the entrepreneurial spirit needs to be applied through activities empowerment, and this activity stimulates participants with planning, bookkeeping and good marketing.
Relato de caso: Fístula liquórica iatrogênica pós-swab nasofaríngeo para diagnóstico de SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Zanúncio Andressa Vinha , Dugnani Giovana Bandeira , Matias Jéssica Maia Couto , Brasil Júlia Alves Camelo , Martins Luciana Menezes Nogueira , Camargos Natália Bahia de , Souza Pietra Monique de
Published: January 2023

O diagnóstico da COVID-19 possui diferentes testes para sua confirmação. O teste padrão-ouro é o de reação da transcriptase reversa seguida pela reação da cadeia da polimerase (RT-PCR) para SARS-CoV-2, através da coleta de swab nasofaríngeo. Esse teste pode apresentar algumas complicações que merecem discussão na literatura, com destaque para a perfuração de ossos da base do crânio com evolução clínica de fístula liquórica iatrogênica. O objetivo deste estudo é relatar um caso de fístula liquórica iatrogênica diagnosticada com base na história, decorrente de swab nasofaríngeo para pesquisa de SARS-CoV-2 em paciente sem história pregressa de anomalias anatômicas de base de crânio. O desfecho do caso foi cirúrgico, sendo realizada septoplastia e sinusotomia etmoidal e esfenoidal à esquerda. Diante disso, nota-se a necessidade de instrução dos profissionais de saúde especialmente quanto a realização correta do teste, bem como da relevância da história pregressa do paciente no que tange a condições neurológicas e otorrinolaringológicas prévias, a fim de evitar a iatrogenia e possíveis complicações.
Does Exercise Modality Matter Affectively? Contrasting Type and Sequence of Moderate-Intensity Continuous Training Versus High-Intensity Interval Training in a Randomized Within-Subject Study
Authors: Dierkes Katja , Rösel Inka , Giel Katrin E. , Thiel Ansgar , Sudeck Gorden
Published: January 2023

Over the past two decades, affective determinants of exercise behavior have received increasing attention in research on health promotion and prevention. To date, however, little is known about changes in affective exercise determinants during multi-week training programs in insufficiently active individuals. This applies in particular to the currently discussed advantages and disadvantages of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) compared with moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) with regard to the affective experience of these two training types (e.g., reduced monotony vs. more aversive response during HIIT), which is important for exercise adherence. Referring to the Affect and Health Behavior Framework (AHBF), this within-subject study investigated changes in affective exercise determinants as a function of training type and sequence consisting of MICT and HIIT. Forty insufficiently active healthy adults (Mage = 27 ± 6 years; 72% women) underwent two 6-week training periods in a randomized sequence (MICT - HIIT vs. HIIT - MICT) within 15 weeks. Pre-post questionnaires and in-situ measurements, during and after a standardized vigorous-intensity continuous exercise session (VICE), were used to assess affective attitude, intrinsic motivation, in-task affective valence, as well as post-exercise enjoyment. These four affect-related constructs were collected before, between, and after the two training periods. Mixed models revealed a significant effect for training sequence (p = 0.011) - but not for training type (p = 0.045; non-significant after Bonferroni alpha adjustment) - on changes in in-task affective valence in favor of the MICT - HIIT sequence. Moreover, no significant training type or sequence effects were found for the constructs of reflective processing: exercise enjoyment, affective attitude, and intrinsic motivation. Therefore, individual-based training recommendations should consider the effects of variety and training sequence to develop tailored interventions that lead to more positive affective experiences - in particular during exercise - and promote the maintenance of exercise behavior in previously inactive individuals.
Documentos del archivo como memoria de la participación política de las mujeres en la Dictadura Militar Brasileña 1964-1985
Authors: Nascimento Maria Ivonete Gomes do , Oliveira Eliane Braga
Published: January 2023

La Dictadura Militar brasileña, instalada desde el golpe de 1964, duró veintiún años. Durante este período, el Estado democrático se desmoronó y se instaló un régimen autoritario, con represión violenta de los opositores, cierre del Congreso Nacional, anulación de los mandatos parlamentarios, suspensión de los derechos políticos, detenciones y muertes de opositores. Este trabajo presenta el resultado de una investigación acerca de la participación política de las mujeres durante la Dictadura Militar brasileña (1964 a 1985) en fuentes documentales archivísticas. El objetivo fue identificar documentos sobre esta participación en los fondos de archivo bajo la custodia del Archivo Nacional brasileño. Se trata de un estudio exploratorio que, con base en la investigación bibliográfica y documental, analiza las fuentes documentales de dos fondos de archivo bajo la custodia del Archivo Nacional brasileño: el fondo Campaña de la Mujer por la Democracia y el fondo Servicio Nacional de Información. El análisis de los documentos permite concluir que las mujeres estuvieron bastante involucradas en acciones políticas durante el período de la dictadura. Participaron en la articulación política de los sectores conservadores y de la iglesia para apoyar el golpe y dar apoyo al régimen militar. Por otra parte, a pesar del riesgo de represalias contra la posición política que se oponía al régimen instalado, las mujeres fueron audaces y también fueron activas en la oposición a la Dictadura Militar.
La técnica del fotograma sobre los objetos históricos como fuente de documentación y su presentación como obra artística
Authors: García Crego Juan , Martínez Estrada Judith
Published: January 2023

Espectros fragmentados es el cuerpo de trabajo fotográfico que interpreta los hallazgos en The Rocks, Sidney. Esta obra de la coautora de este estudio fue exhibida durante tres meses en el museo del descubrimiento de The Rocks. El trabajo explora la materialidad de los objetos y su reinterpretación. En este caso, los objetos usados son interpretados como grandes fotogramas de botellas y otros utensilios encontrados en las excavaciones del casco antiguo de Sidney. Estos objetos enterrados profundamente fueron hallados en buen estado de conservación. Son vestigios del pasado colonial que revelan la presencia de un antiguo asentamiento del Imperio británico. Este estudio analiza la técnica utilizada por la artista para captar objetos de un pasado colonial, y cómo estos se convierten en obras de arte que permiten la divulgación creativa de la ciencia arqueológica.
Três dimensões do conceito de “diferença” como condição para a comunicação
Authors: Martino Luis Mauro Sá , Marques Ângela Cristina Salgueiro
Published: January 2023

Este texto emerge do diálogo com as proposições de Ferrara (2021), apresentadas no 30º Encontro da Compós, sobre o conceito de  “diferença” nos estudos de Comunicação. Embora a noção esteja amplamente estabelecida como um dos pilares do pensamento ocidental, desde a filosofia antiga até os Estudos Literários e Culturais contemporâneos, parece ainda ser um assunto pouco abordado diretamente na pesquisa em Comunicação, onde é elaborado sobretudo a partir de outras disciplinas. Com base nos argumentos de Ferrara (2021), apresenta-se a possibilidade de entender “diferença”, na pesquisa de Comunicação, como (1) a condição necessária antes de qualquer comunicação; (2) um elemento constitutivo de qualquer sociedade de onde se espera que a comunicação surja; (3) como categoria política, reivindicando espaços e reconhecimentos múltiplos em relação aos poderes estabelecidos. Esses elementos são discutidos no contexto da epistemologia da comunicação.
DIFFERENCES IN VAULT RUN-UP VELOCITY IN ELITE GYMNASTS
Authors: Milčić Lucija , Živčić Kamenka , Krističević Tomislav
Published: January 2023

The aim of this study was to compare differences in run-up velocity between Handsprings, Tsukahara and Yurchenko entry on vault. A sample consisted of 48 jumps performed on vault, 19 Handsprings, 17 Tsukahara and 12 Yurchenko entry on vault. Data were collected on a World Cup competition held in Osijek, 2017. Run-up velocity was measured by speed radar gun (Stalker ATS, S PRO II). Descriptive statistic was calculated for all variables and differences in run-up velocity were determined by one-way ANOVA and Bonferroni post-hoc test at the level of statistical significance at p<.05. Average run-up velocity at Handspring entry was 8,06 m/s, Tsukahara, 8,06 m/s and Yurchenko entry on vault table was 7,66 m/s. ANOVA showed that exist statistical significant differences in run-up velocity between handspring and Yurchenko and between Tsukahara and Yurchenko entry. The results of this study indicated that different entry on vault table has different run-up velocity, which will help coaches and scientists to improve the vault technique.
Agunot and Get Refusal
Authors: Saffra Meira
Published: January 2023

What is get refusal and how can we solve it? How does recognizing all the factors that contribute to get refusal deepen our understanding of the issue and the possible solutions? Agunot is the plural of agunah, which translates to “chained” in Hebrew, the colloquial meaning referring to a woman. Even in the 21st century — a period of freedom and mobility never existing for women before — there are many women who are denied a Jewish divorce by their husbands: they remain “chained” and are unable to remarry. Why should we care about agunot? The circumstance of agunot impacts the wider Jewish community, and, by extension, society at large. By studying this issue in depth, the hope is that the amount of harm to women can be reduced. Discussing and publicizing the plight and stories of agunot brings awareness to the issue, and, thus, is the first step towards collective corrective prevention and action.
Autistic Intelligence: Interaction, Individuality, and the Challenges of Diagnosis
Authors: Coombs Jessica
Published: January 2023

Autistic Intelligence: Interaction, Individuality, and the Challenges of Diagnosis by Maynard and Turowetz (2022) addresses the importance of exploring language used in interactions during the diagnostic process of autism spectrum disorder. The authors analyze interaction in order to clarify the ambiguity in understanding autism that exists across several fields of study. Drawing on their sociological backgrounds, the authors use an ethnomethodological conversation analytic approach to show that interaction has been overlooked in the autism diagnostic process. This research makes an important contribution to existing conversation analytic and psychological literature by reframing autism spectrum disorder as a difference rather than a deficit.
Differences and Similarities: Variability and Fractality in CDST
Authors: Chen Zhizi
Published: January 2023

Variability and fractality, two key concepts in Complex Dynamic Systems Theory (CDST)—the former concerning changes and variations, and the latter concerning recursiveness and self-similarities—may seem contradictory at first glance. This forum piece attempts to elucidate how the two seemingly contradictory properties can be reconciled in CDST to examine second language (L2) development. To that end, this piece includes a definition and short epistemological history of each concept, accompanied by a review of some relevant studies. It concludes with two metaphors to illustrate the relationship between variability and fractality, and how the two seemingly irreconcilable ideas can generate a clearer and more panoramic view of L2 development.
L2 Development from a CDST Perspective and the Issue of Generalizability
Authors: Massaro Abby
Published: January 2023

From a complex dynamic systems (CDST) perspective, language is understood as a dynamic system comprised of subsystems that change and develop over time in response to learner-internal and -external factors (Verspoor et al., 2008). Accordingly, language development is seen as a process responsive to the dynamic interaction between the learner and her context over time. While CDST prefers a process over product approach to analyzing language and its development, extant research on language learning has traditionally taken a more static and rigid perspective on acquisition, generally operating under the assumption that development can be understood (more or less) by drawing a straight line between individual variables or conditions and changes in the interlanguage. Findings from traditional research are often presented in “before and after” terms, framing language outcomes as a product of treatments, rather than characterizing developments as an ongoing and variable process.
EFEKTIFITAS EDUKASI MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL DAN E-LEAFLET TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Eri Kurniasari  , Diadjeng Setya Wardani  , Rismaina Putri  , Miftahul Jannah
Published: January 2023

Latar Belakang: Stunting merupakan permasalahan gizi kronis yang menjadi prioritas pembangunan nasional dalam RPJMN 2020-2024. Kabupaten Nganjuk termasuk kedalam 100 kota/kabupaten prioritas intervensi anak stunting di Indonesia. Kader berperan penting dalam penggerak posyandu sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting melalui edukasi kesehatan. Pada masa Pandemi covid-19 edukasi kader tidak dilaksanakan secara luring karena dikhawatirkan dapat meningkatkan penyebaran covid-19. Media Audiovisual merupakan alternatif yang dapat digunakan untuk mengedukasi kader di masa pandemi covid-19. Tujuan: Mengetahui efektifitas edukasi menggunakan media audiovisual dan E-leaflet terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan kader posyandu dalam pencegahan stunting di masa pandemi covid-19. Metode: penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasy experimental dengan pre dan post control group design. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian adalah sebanyak 27 orang untuk masing-masing kelompok menggunakan teknik Total Sampling dengan analisis menggunakan uji mann whitney dan uji wilcoxon. Hasil dan Pembahasan: penelitian menunjukkan bahwa edukasi menggunakan media audiovisual dan E-leaflet dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan (p< 0,001 dan 0,001). Pengetahuan responden yang diberikan edukasi menggunakan audiovisual meningkat sebesar 4% sedangkan pengetahuan responden yang diberikan edukasi menggunakan E-leaflet meningkat sebesar 2%. Kesimpulan: Edukasi menggunakan media audiovisual lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kader dibandingkan dengan edukasi menggunakan media E-leaflet.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DALAM MERAWAT ANAK AUTISME DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA ANAK MANDIRI
Authors: Eva Santi Hutasoit  , Yeni Devita  , Novi Yanti  , Nadya Afriliya
Published: January 2023

Anak Autisme mengalami gangguan perkembangan yang digambarkan dengan ketidaknormalan dalam interaksi sosial, bahasa dan komunikasi yang dapat menimbulkan gangguan kecemasan orang tua. Kecemasan yang terjadi dapat mempengaruhi pola asuh yang diberikan pada anak. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan pola asuh orang tua dalam merawat anak autisme. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif, jumlah populasi 38 orang tua, pengambilan sampel menggunakan total populasi. Penelitian dilakukan di SLB Anak Mandiri Pekanbaru pada bulan Juni. Analisa yang digunakan adalah distribusi frekuensi dan uji statistik chi-square. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen kecemasan yaituZung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale dan instrumen pola asuh yaituParenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire-Short Version. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa orang tua mengalami kecemasan ringan sebanyak 17 responden (44,7%), dan kecemasan sedang+berat sebanyak 21 responden (55,3%), sedangkan orang tua menerapkan pola asuh demokratis sebanyak 21 responden (65,3%), dan pola asuh otoriter+permisif sebanyak 17 responden (44,7%). Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan pola asuh orang tua dalam merawat anak autisme di SLB Anak Mandiri Pekanbaru (p value = 0,007; α = 0,05). Diharapkan agar orang tua dapat menurunkan kecemasan sehingga dapat menerapkan pola asuh yang tepat pada anak autisme.
Habituation of Social Character Value in Pesantren-Based School
Authors: Anwar Samsul , Liesnoor Dewi , . Gunawan
Published: January 2023

The purpose of this study was to analyze the social character of students in habituation in typical Kempek junior high school based on pesantren, with the merger of schools and boarding schools, education not only prioritizes the intelligence of knowledge and technology but also the importance of ahlak and moral intelligence for students. Qualitative research methods with phenomenological approach. Data collection was done by interview, observation and documentation. The results showed that the social interaction of typical Kempek Junior High School students was good and communicative, student social interaction activities were also internalized with deliberation activities at the pesantren. The social character of students is implemented such as simple life, washing clothes, mutual cooperation both at school and in boarding schools, visiting friends who are sick, lending money. The religious character of students in schools and in boarding schools is instilled to pray in congregation, learn the yellow book, read the Quran. Students ' habituation starts from 04:00 in the morning until 23: 30 at midnight, activities such as praying in congregation, studying the Yellow Book, deliberation, school and social activities. Discipline a conducive habituation process can develop students in the renewal of social character education according to the demands of values and norms in the community.

Keywords: Social Interaction, Social Character and Habituation.
Relationship of Preoperative Thyroid Status with Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery Under Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Authors: Juwhyreeyeh Meryem , Batul Rameesa , Qayoom Ouber
Published: January 2023

INTRODUCTION: Symptoms of hypothyroidism are often subtle and are easily overlooked specially in patients with a heart disease and symptoms are thought to be from the existing cardiac condition. There is a consensus that patients with known hypothyroidism should have thyroid screening before any major surgery including cardiac surgery and if indicated should be made euthyroid before surgery.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To study the correlation of thyroid function test status with postoperative course and outcome (total duration of hospital, duration of ICU stay, hours of mechanical ventilation and in hospital mortality).
MATERIAL AND METHODS: This prospective study recruited 151 patients who underwent cardiac surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass, TSH was measured and compared with outcome in these patients.
RESULTS: Hours of mechanical ventilation (35.20 ± 20.1 Vs 110.61 ± 71.9 hours), ICU stay (3.3 ± 2.30 vs 5.9 ± 5.56 days) and hospital stay (16.7±4.21 days vs 21.1 ± 6.95 days) was significantly less in euthyroid than patients whose TSH was raised before surgery , also postoperative in hospital mortality was more in patients with raised TSH preoperatively. CONCLUSION: We concluded that patients with Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCHT) and Overt Hypothyroidism (OH) planned for cardiac surgery on cardiopulmonary bypass should be treated and those on levothyroxine replacement should have fair control before undergoing surgery.

Keywords: Subclinical Hypothyroidism [SCHT], Overt Hypothyroidism [OH], Cardiopulmonary Bypass, Atrial Fibrillation [AF].
THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE DURABLE STRAIN SENSORS FOR NEXT-GENERATION INTELLIGENT TIRES FROM NATURAL RUBBER NANOCOMPOSITES
Authors: Surya K. P. , Sharma Simran , Mondal Titash , Naskar Kinsuk , Bhowmick Anil K.
Published: January 2023

A substantial knowledge gap persists in the material development of smart tires for future self-driving automobiles, which can increase both the vehicles' performance as well as the safety of the passengers. Due to the very high stiffness of conventional strain sensors compared to the softer rubber compound used as the tire tread material, an inaccurate representation of tire deformation characteristics is anticipated. Here, a comprehensive characterization of the electrical conduction and strain sensing behavior of a natural rubber (NR)-based commercial tire tread composite combining the reinforcement of a carbon black-conductive nanofiber dual filler system was carried out for the very first time. The incorporation of as low as 2 wt.% of carbon nanotubes (CNT) and graphite nanofibers (GNF) could increase the electrical conductivity of the control compound by two orders of magnitude compared to the control compound. The gauge factor observed was much higher than the value reported for metallic or polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) based stain sensors developed for this application. A 25% enhancement in thermal conductivity was also observed. Thus, the developed composites have the potential to be used as in situ strain sensors so that the problems of debonding and heating differences in the sensor–rubber interfaces in tires can be avoided in future.
The Satisfaction of Covid-19 patients Self-home Care with Telepharmacy Services
Authors: Muliana Hilda , Suharjono Suharjono , Yulistiani Yulistiani , Suprapti Budi
Published: January 2023

Background: The impact of Covid-19 pandemic makes the hospital innovate using technology services, one of which was telepharmacy. Telepharmacy has the potential to improve Covid-19 outpatient through the use of telecommunications with self-home care patient. In July 2021, 120 patients received telepharmacy services with teleconsultation with pulmonologist, pediatrist, internist, otorhinolaryngologist, neurologist, psychiatrist and general practioners. In August 2021, telepharmacy patients were reduced to 39 patients, and in September 2021, telepharmacy patients were reduced to 11 patients. Objectives: Evaluating outpatients with telepharmacy services by measuring satisfaction patients. Methods: This program integrated with interprofessional doctor, pharmacy, nurse, driver and customer care unit. The satisfaction of patient depends on the multiprofessional services. This research to evaluate the satisfaction Covid-19 outpatients with received telepharmacy services. Desain study were descriptive, non-experimental and study cross-sectional. Data collected 3 months dan the samples were 170 patients with patient surveys to evaluate patient satisfaction. Results: 170 patients received telepharmacy ranged in age from 5-70 years, consisting of 93 women (54.7%) and 77 men (45.3%) with 76,5% satisfaction with telepharmacy services. Patients reported telepharmacy services from pulmonologist by 61.7%, internist 8.2%, otorhinolaryngologist 1.2%, pediatrist 23.5%, neurologist 0.5%, psychiatrist 0.5% and general practitioner from medical check-up by 4.1%. Conclusions: The satisfaction of self-home care telepharmacy patients overall reached 76.5%, and the patient felt dissatisfied were 23.5%. The decrease of patients in August and September 2021 because the telepharmacy services has not been maximized services and needs improvement. The hospital can improve the quality of telepharmacy services to increase patient satisfaction and visit telepharmacy patients.
Targeting Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition in Breast Cancer with Bioactive Compounds derived from Solanum surattense: A GC-MS and Molecular Docking approach
Authors: Kishan Panchal Nagesh , Peter S Jerine , Sil Chandrayee , Chhetri Pratiksha , Prince Sabina Evan
Published: January 2023

The epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) has been associated with the invasion and migration of tumor cells, thus playing a fundamental role in cancer progression and metastasis. Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease, which has been regarded as one of the leading causes of death amongst women globally. The initiation of EMT in breast cancer embraces the involvement of multiple signaling pathways. The involvement of a few factors present in EMT has left a prominent impact on shaping breast cancer development. Solanum surattense, belonging to the family Solanaceae, possesses numerous therapeutic properties due to the presence of several substances. In this study, we focused on major key players genes in promoting EMT, which increases the severity of cancer. Using GC/MS analysis, the active compounds from Solanum surattense were predicted. Molecular docking studies for this extracted active compounds were performed against the genes responsible for EMT using the PatchDock server. The docked complexes were then visualized using PyMOL. Results obtained from the molecular docking showed the inhibitory effect against the EMT pathway, thus inhibiting breast cancer progression.
Antimicrobial Resistance and Microbiological Spectrum among Neonate Acquiring Healthcare-Associated Infections in South India
Authors: Rani Usha , Chawla Kiran , E Lewis Leslie , Bairy Indira , Kumar Shiva , M Muragundi Pradeep
Published: January 2023

Background: Each year, nearly 0.748 million new-born deaths occur in India, contributing to 1/3rd of the world’s neonatal death. Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) are becoming a challenge to all healthcare providers across the globe. The spectrum of microorganism prevalent and its resistance pattern is alarming for the neonates with exceptionally low immunity. The current study is carried out to explore the microbiological pattern and antimicrobial spectrum causing HAIs among neonate. Methodology: A cross-sectional study among 2736 neonate acquiring HAIs (Using CDC and WHO criteria) was carried out to investigate the spectrum of the bacteriological pathogen at level III Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) associated with tertiary care teaching hospital of coastal Karnataka. Identified strains of microorganism were further classified as Multidrug-resistant (MDR), Extensive drug-resistant (XDR) and Pandrug resistant (PDR) organism based on an international expert proposal for interim definitions for acquired resistance. One millilitre of the blood sample from neonates acquiring HAIs was cultured in BacT, and then bacterial growth was exposed to MALDI-TOF for identification of the pathogen, and antibiotic sensitivity was checked with VITEK®MS system. Reporting of antibiotic susceptibility was done as per Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines. Results: Out of total 2736 neonates admitted to NICU during the study period, 1233 neonates were admitted for >48 hours, of which 118 neonates acquired healthcare-associated infections with the rate of HAIs as 9.6 per 100 admissions for >48 hours. A total of 474 blood/ fluid samples from 118 neonates acquiring HAIs were sent to the microbiology lab for further culture and susceptibility testing. Growth of microorganism was obtained for 162 neonatal blood/ fluid samples. The prevalent microorganisms identified were Klebsiella pneumoniae (35%), coagulase-negative Staphylococcus aureus (CONS) (32%), Acinetobacter baumanii (12%), Enterobacter cloacae (8%) and E. coli (8%) and others (5%). The resistance pattern of these microorganisms showed multidrug resistance (MDR), extensive drug resistance (XDR) and pan drug resistance (PDR). Conclusion: Gram-negative microorganisms are posing threat to neonatal population in Southern India. Neonatal survival is challanged by Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter cloacae and Acinetobacter baumanii leading to nearly 30% mortality is a concern for draining out existing antimicrobial therapy. Increasing prevalence of MDR, XDR and PDR require a tragetted approach to exhibit resistance.