bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
About the rights with which we are born: The radical natural law and the social justice from K. Marx up to neoliberalism
Authors: Kuljic Todor
Published: March 2017

The natural law is a overempiric law that does not owe his dignity to the
legal norm than to the intrinsic qualities of a human being. This paper
presents a different hierarchical position of the natural law in the critics
of capitalism from K. Marx to our days and its different intonation as a
superpositive framework of justice. One should analytically differentiate
between (1) theoretical search for social justice in the philosophy of the
natural law (K.Marx, M.Weber, G.Radbruch, L.Strauss, E.Bloch, Lj.Tadic) and
(2) empirical identification of power relations that allowed or hindered
social justice in the reality. The paper provides analysis of historically
different relationships between positive and radical natural law in both the
compressed 20th century epochal conscience and today?s neoliberal one. In
addition, it compares role of the natural law in capitalism and socialism and
differentiates between social justice from above and social justice from
below. The first one is gratuitous, paternalistic and limited, the second
one is radical and has to be conquered. Radical natural law should express
itself as a fully developed social justice liberated from capitalism. Critic
of social unjustice from the viewpoint of natural law has no practical
effects in our days, and in spite of it, it is not anachronistic.
Capillary liquid bridge and grain coarsening during liquid phase sintering
Authors: Nikolic Zoran , Shinagawa Kazunari
Published: March 2017

The finite element method is employed to simulate the microstructural
evolution through grain coarsening within capillary liquid bridge. Liquid and
solid phase domains will be represented with curved interfaces defined by the
discrete set of points. Numerical method for simulation of grain coarsening
will be based on the interfacial concentration as given by the Gibbs-Thomson
equation and on modeling of intergrain diffusional interactions. It will be
shown that the strong intergrain diffusional interactions can induce large
shape distortion of multi grain model. Simulation of the grain coarsening for
W-Ni alloy will be demonstrated as a first step.
Effects of high voltage pulse trimming on structural properties of thick-film resistors
Authors: Stanimirovic Zdravko , Stanimirovic Ivanka
Published: March 2017

Nowadays, compact and reliable electronic devices including up-to-date
ceramic micro-electro-mechanical systems require thick-film resistors with
significantly reduced dimensions and stable and precise resistance values.
For that reason, instead of standard laser trimming method, high voltage
pulse trimming of thick-film resistors is being introduced. This method
allows controlled and reliable resistance adjustment regardless of resistor
position or dimensions and without the presence of cuts. However, it causes
irreversible structural changes in the pseudorandom network formed during
sintering causing the changes in conducting mechanisms. In this paper results
of the experimental investigation of high voltage pulse trimming of
thick-film resistors are presented. Obtained results are analyzed and
correlations between resistance and low-frequency noise changes and changes
in conducting mechanisms in resistors due to high voltage pulse trimming are
observed. Sources of measured fluctuations are identified and it is shown
that this type of trimming is a valid alternative trimming method to the
dominant laser trimming.
Impact of sintering method on certain properties of titanium dioxide nanopowder materials
Authors: Porozova Svetlana , Gurov Alexander , Kachenuk Maxim , Smetkin Andrey , Kamenschikov Oleg
Published: March 2017

Titanium dioxide nanopowder samples consolidated by method of cold uniaxial
compaction at 200 MPa and conventionally sintered in air at 1300?? with
isothermal tempering during 60 minutes or spark-plasma sintering at 1300??
and 30 MP? were studied using the method of light combination scattering
spectroscopy (Raman spectroscopy) and scanning electron microscopy. The
samples were found to differ significantly in terms of color, density, phase
composition and microstructure.
The reform of Byzantine military and territorial organization under Justinian II
Authors: Cvetkovic Milos
Published: March 2017

This paper offers a contribution to the research of the initial stages in the
evolution of the thematic system. It focuses on the role of Emperor Justinian
II in the formation of the new imperial military and territorial
organization. Byzantine scholars have determined a long time ago that it is
Justinian II who should be credited with the founding of new military
districts (themes) in Hellas and Sicily. This paper, however, suggests that
the formation of the themes in Thrace and Kibyrrhaiotai could also be
considered a part of Justinian?s policy. In addition, the paper aims to
highlight Justinian?s role in the formation of the frontier military and
administrative system (the kleisourai of Strymon and Cappadocia), as well as
in the reform of military and territorial organization in the Aegean basin.
By creating new army units which were not based on the Late Roman heritage,
Justinian essentially abandoned the principles that the Byzantine army had
previously functioned on. Finally, the paper highlights the fact that the
establishment of new thematic units under Emperor Justinian II was coupled
with his extensive colonization measures.
On the military competences of the logothetes tou dromou in the 8th century
Authors: Krsmanovic Bojana
Published: March 2017

The paper analyses the circumstances in which the incumbents of the office of
the logothetes tou dromou operated in the first century of this post?s
existence. It concludes that in the 8th century the logothetes tou dromou was
usually recruited from military ranks and that he could also wield military
authority. At this time the system of central command was not yet defined
through specific functions, which certainly influenced the competences of
leading Byzantine officials such as the logothetes tou dromou.
The Greek emperor Alexios in the first vitae of St Simeon Nemanja
Authors: Pirivatric Srdjan
Published: March 2017

In the wider context of references to the "Greek" i.e. Byzantine Emperors
in the first saints? lives of the Nemanjic dynasty, we turn our attention
here to the nature and historical background of references to the Byzantine
Emperor Alexios III Angelos in the founder?s Vita of the Venerable Simeon
Nemanja by St Sava (written as a prologue of the Typikon for Studenica
monastery), and the reasons for the omission of any such reference from the
Vita of St Simeon Nemanja written by Stefan the First Crowned, both viewed in
the context of the impact of current political circumstances on the
historiographical criteria applied by the two writers as they assembled these
official texts of celebrative, but also of historical and commemorative
nature.
"Lines of royal red": On the presence and patterns of use of red ink in Nemanjid documents
Authors: Porcic Nebojsa
Published: March 2017

The paper discusses the presence and patterns of use of red ink in the
documents of Serbian rulers belonging to the Nemanjid dynasty (cca
1170-1371). Adopted from Byzantium as a means of emphasizing the ruler?s
immediate involvement in the creation of his documents, in Nemanjid usage
this practice developed and permanently kept some characteristic traits,
encompassing not only elements of royal representation, but also those whose
purpose was text decoration and organization. With regard to the scope and
forms in which it was applied, three distinct phases can be observed - the
first covers the 13th century from the time when the Nemanjid rulers took the
title of king, the second was inaugurated by King Milutin?s rapprochement
with Byzantium in the early 14th century, and the third by Stefan Dusan?s
assumption of the imperial title in 1346.
The pronoia in the state of Serbian despots
Authors: Ivanovic Milos
Published: March 2017

The pronoia as type of land holding through Byzantium began to live in
medieval Serbia. The aim of this paper is to study characteristics and
diffusion of this kind of estate in the state under the rule of Serbian
despots. I will make comparison with the functioning of the system of pronoia
in Byzantium during the 15 century. It should be noted that this topic has
already attracted the attention of researchers whose findings will be
reconsidering.
Cover
Authors: Cover Cover
Published: March 2017

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PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI MARKERLESS AUGMENTED REALITY BALINESE STORY “CALON ARANG”
Authors: Sudiartini Ni Made , Darmawiguna I Gede Mahendra , Sunarya I Made Gede
Published: March 2017

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan hasil rancangan aplikasi Markerless Augmented Reality Balinese Story “Calon Arang”. Pengembangan aplikasi ini bertujuan untuk melestarikan salah satu cerita rakyat yang berasal dari Bali, yaitu Calon Arang.Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (research and development), untuk mengembangkan aplikasi Markerless Augmented Reality Balinese Story “Calon Arang”. Model yang digunakan dalam membangun teknologi ini adalah Model ADDIE. Pada model ini memberikan kesempatan untuk melakukan evaluasi dan revisi secara terus menerus dalam setiap fase yang dilalui, sehingga produk yang dihasilkan menjadi produk yang valid. Adapun 5 tahapan dalam model ADDIE ini adalah Analysis (analisis), Design (desain), Development (pengembangan), Implementation (implementasi), dan Evaluation (evaluasi).Hasil akhir dari projek ini adalah berupa aplikasi yang berisikan tentang cerita calon arang berbasis augmented reality yang dapat diinstal pada smartphone android. Aplikasi ini mampu menampilkan animasi dalam bentuk 3 dimensi beserta narasinya dalam bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris. Hasil pengujian dari respon pengguna setelah menggunakan aplikasi menyatakan, aplikasi Markerless Augmented Reality Balinese Story “Calon Arang” sangat menarik dan dapat digunakan untuk melestarikan budaya Bali dengan presentase penilaian 86.66% yaitu sangat baik. Sehingga aplikasi ini dapat dijadikan sebagai media untuk memperkenalkan sekaligus melestarikan kebudayaan. Kata kunci: Cerita Rakyat, Calon Arang, Markerless Augmented Reality, 3 Dimensi, Android AbstractThis research aimed at designing and implementing the result of Markerless Augmented Reality Balinese Story “Calon Arang” application. The objective of this development was to preserve one of the Balinese story, namely Calon Arang.The method used was research and development, for developing the application of Markerless Augmented Reality Balinese Story “Calon Arang”. ADDIE model was used as the model in this research. This model gives opportunities to do evaluation and revision in each phase. Therefore it will produce valid product. There are 5 steps in ADDIE model, such as: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation.The result of this project was in the form of application which contain calon arang story based on augmented reality which can be installed on android smartphone. This application is able to show picturein the format three dimension and it narration in Indonesia and English. Testing result of the user response after using the application said, markerless augmented reality Balinese story “calon arang” application is very interesting and can be used to preserve the Balinese culture with a percentage vote 86.66% said it is very good. Therefore this application can be used for media in introducing and preserving culture. Keywords : Balinese Story, Calon Arang, Markerless Augmented Reality, 3 Dimension, Android
MEMPELAJARI KONSEP MATEMATIKA YANG TERSEMBUNYI PADA TABEL PERKALIAN MELALUI SPREADSHEET
Authors: Sukajaya I Nyoman
Published: March 2017

Tulisan ini menyajikan sejumlah aktivitas belajar yang dapat dibelajarkan melalui tabel perkalian yang dikembangkan melalui spreadsheet. Aktivitas-aktivitas ini dikembangkan menggunakan fitur perangkat lunak seperti: formula kondisional, format kondisional, fungsi lojik, iterasi dalam penghitungan dan scroll bar. Beragam ide-ide matematika yang lebih kompleks dapat dibelajarkan melalui alat bantu ini yang memungkinkan guru dapat memahami ide-ide lebih mudah seperti: tabel perkalian sebagai spreadsheet, mengembangkan definisi matematis melalui format kondisional, struktur iteratif dalam tabel perkalian dan sifat habis dibagi. Pendekatan yang menekankan pada pengalaman berbasiskan spreadsheet memudahkan guru memaknai generalisasi serta mengapresiasi kreasi penambahan sejumlah konsep dengan tingkat abstraksi yang juga meningkat.Kata kunci: Tabel perkalian, kurikulum matematika tersembunyi, pendidikan guru matematika
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN PURCHASING MOTOR SECOND MENGGUNAKAN METODE ANALYTICAL NETWORK PROCESS (ANP) (Studi Kasus : Dealer Sumber Baru Motor )
Authors: Aan Jiwa Permana Agus
Published: March 2017

Analytical Network Process, SPK, purchasing, motor second
MANFAAT DAN KEAMANAN MAKANAN FERMENTASI UNTUK KESEHATAN (TINJAUAN DARI ASPEK ILMU PANGAN)
Authors: Masdarini Luh
Published: March 2017

Makanan tradisional yang diproses melalui fermentasi, disebut dalam beberapa penelitian terbukti bahwa makanan fermentasi tidak hanya aman dikonsumsi tetapi juga berkhasiat bagi kesehatan. Hal ini disebabkan selama proses, beberapa senyawa anti gizi maupun yang bersifat racun bisa diturunkan atau dikonversi menjadi senyawa yang bermanfaat, sehingga makanan fermentasi menjadi aman dikonsumsi bahkan mempunyai senyawa spesifik yang berfungsi sebagai senyawa fungsional dan mengatur proses metabolisme senyawa lain sehingga proses pencernaan menjadi lebih baik. Yang termasuk makanan fermentasi diantaranya ; tempe, tapai, dan sayur asin (asinan sayur), bekasam dan sejenisnya (produk fermentasi bakteri asam laktat). Tempe mampu mengatur gula darah dengan asam fitatnya, tapai bisa menyegarkan tubuh melalui vitamin B1 nya, dan sayur asin (asinan), bekasam merupakan produk fermentasi bakteri asam laktat yang  berperan sebagai anti karsinogenik.   Kata Kunci: Manfaat, keamanan, makanan fermentasi
PEMANFAATAN ENERGI SURYA
Authors: Widayana Gede
Published: March 2017

Energi pada saat ini mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Selama ini penyangga utama kebutuhan energi masih mengandalkan minyak bumi .Sementara itu tidak dapat dihindarkan bahwa minyak bumi semakin langka dan mahal harganya. Dengan keadaan semakin menipisnya sumber energi fosil tersebut, di dunia sekarang ini terjadi pergeseran dari penggunaan sumber energi tak terbaharui menuju sumber energi terbaharui. Dari sekian banyak sumber energi terbahurui penggunaan energi melalui solar cell / sel surya merupakan alternatif yang paling potensial untuk diterapkan di wilayah Indonesia. Energi surya merupakan salah satu energi yang sedang giat dikembangkan saat ini oleh pemerintah Indonesia karena sebagai negara tropis, Indonesia mempunyai potensi energi surya yang cukup besar. Energi surya adalah sangat luar biasa karena tidak bersifat polutif, tidak dapat habis, dapat dipercaya dan tidak membeli. Ada banyak cara untuk memanfaatkan energi dari matahari.Istilah “tenaga surya” mempunyai arti mengubah sinar matahari secara langsung menjadi panas atau energi listrik untuk kegunaan kita. Dua tipe dasar tenaga matahari adalah “sinar matahari” dan “photovoltaic” (photo- cahaya, voltaic=tegangan). Photovoltaic tenaga matahari melibatkan pembangkit listrik dari cahaya. Rahasia dari proses ini adalah penggunaan bahan semi konduktor yang dapat disesuaikan untuk melepas elektron, pertikel bermuatan negative yang membentuk dasar listrik. Untuk memanfaatkan potensi energi surya tersebut, ada 2 (dua) macam teknologi yang sudah diterapkan, yaitu:Teknologi energi surya fotovoltaik dan Teknologi energi surya termal.   Kata-kata kunci : Energi surya, solar cell, fotovoltaik, surya termal.
Institutionalizing Cultural Funding at the Level of the Local Government in the Philippines
Authors: Salazar Gina S.
Published: March 2017

The major purpose of the study is to outline how the institutionalization of funding for Culture and the Arts could be operationalized at the Local Government Units (LGUs) in the Philippines to facilitate the sustainability of cultural programs in Philippine localities. More specifically, this study aims to discuss the status of cultural funding in the Philippines and the challenges that beset the LGUs in operationalizing cultural funding at their level. Using the qualitative approach, the study proceeds with the analysis of the status of cultural funding in the Philippines; data are derived by the researcher as a participant-observer during a national training on Culture-based governance participated in by executives and tourism officers from Philippine LGUs. Gender- Responsive Budgeting is presented as a case of an institutionalized mechanism for financing gender concerns in the country, an illustration of the possibility of implementing institutionalized funding for Culture and the Arts at the level of the LGUs. The operationalization of the institutionalization of cultural funding is then outlined; challenges associated with the process of institutionalizing Culture and the Arts funds are analyzed using Thomas Schmitt’s general framework for the analysis of fields of governance; and recommendations are made as to how  these challenges are to be confronted by the LGUs. The institutionalization of cultural funding can only be ultimately realized for the LGUs via a Republic Act. A requisite external to institutionalization is the process of reforming mindsets in understanding Culture and its role in human development; and in shifting existing beliefs to the idea that effective Cultural Governance is equivalent to institutionalizing cultural funding at the Philippine LGUs. Keywords: Cultural Funding, Institutionalization, Funds for Culture, Philippine Local Government, Local Government Funding
Influence of Parent’s Behavior to the Children Awareness on the Environmental Preservation
Authors: Rachman Indriyani , Toru Matsumoto , Yustiani Yonik Meilawati
Published: March 2017

The environmental conditions in Indonesia, especially those in the urban areas, have experienced very severe quality degradation. From the aspect of culture, the Indonesia people have inherited customs and traditions on preservation of their nature and environment. Tradition and cultures including values are usually transferred from parents to their children. In this research, a survey was conducted to investigate the influence of parents’ behavior on the children knowledge on the environmental preservation awareness. Respondents were selected from several elementary school students located near Cikapundung River, Bandung-Indonesia. Questionnaires were distributed to explore on how the students preserve the river located near their school.  The research showed that the behavior ofthe parents had a weak positive correlation to the knowledge of the child in maintaining the environment, with the determination coefficient of 0.3. Local traditions or wisdom which tend to appreciate nature and environment have also been faded.  As much as 46 percent of respondent believe that wastewater can be discharged directly to the river. This research result also conclude that not only the children’s environmental awareness that need to be increased, but their parents’ through official environmental education at school and upholding the local wisdoms in the community. With the involvement of other key stakeholders, the environmental education and the preservation of the local wisdom then can be maintained in the future. Keywords: parents’ behavior, children awareness of environmental preservation
Value Creation on CRM: Evidence of Employee Competence in Bird’s Group Serviced Apartments in Indonesia
Authors: Nawangwulan Irma M , Sawirin Josephine P. , Anantadjaya Samuel PD
Published: March 2017

With the fast-pace growth on apartment buildings in major cities in Indonesia, it is interesting to investigate the underlying reasons behind such high growth rates. Relying on the perspective of employee competence and prevailing activities on customer relationship management (CRM), this study intends to investigate the degree on influential factors toward organizational value creation for Bird Group, as the owner/manager of a few service apartments in the city of Bandung, in the province of Jawa Barat, Indonesia. It has become a public knowledge that any potential improvements on employee competence should generally impact the employee performance in carrying their tasks and responsibilities. Improvements on employee performance are expected to bring about enhancements on the combinations of CRM activities. The betterment in CRM activities may likely inspire public to step-up their buying intentions (BI) toward products/services. This may be true as the general level of customer satisfaction has increased. Undoubtedly, the higher BI is expected to push-up the organizational value creation. Having said that, it is uncertain whether or not such relationships do occur among those chosen variables in this study. This study relies on a quantitative approach to objectively evaluate empirical evidence. Since there are countless theoretical discussions on competence and the needs for employee training/development, this study seeks to investigate the actual significant influence of employee competence toward CRM activities, BI, customer satisfaction and organizational value creation. It is expected that the relationships among variables are positive and significant. In addition to the quantitative approach, a qualitative method is also utilized to extract managerial insights on the relationships among variables/indicators. Keywords: employee competence, CRM, customer satisfaction, buying intention, organizational value creation
Verb Go Combinations in Perspective English Linguistics and Culture
Authors: SETIAWAN NUGRAHA DEDEN NOVAN
Published: March 2017

Language and culture are both integral parts of human life. Humans use language to express their feelings, and to communicate to each other. To support the processs of communication language must be able to represent ideas of speakers and be understood by the hearers. Linguistics is the study of languge. The part of linguistics that is concerned with the structure of language is divided into a number of subfields: syntax and semantics. Syntax  is  the system of rules and categories that underlies sentence formation in human language, meanwhile semantics is the study of meaning in human languge. Because language is such a central feature of being a human, linguistics has connections with many other disciplines in the humanities like culture. Based on Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis (Sapir, 1929); (a). Language influences thought and culture; (b). Language and culture influence each other. This study aims to investigate syntactic categories combined to the verb go and to analyze the meaning of the verb go after being combined with the complements. The data itself is taken from the British National Corpus (BNC). The results of the article indicate that there is a very close relationship between language and culture. That is, culture has a direct effect on language. Language and culture are closely correlated. Based on the analysis, the verb go can be combined with nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, verbs-ing and past participles. In the case of semantic analysis there are two categories of meaning of the verb go combinations: dynamic verb indicates moving away from something or causing something to move or to happen; and stative verb which shows the meaning of steady state with no internal changes or phases. Most of the verb go combinations have generates new meaning, that is idiomatic meaning.
SURFACING AND DOCUMENTING THE TRADITIONAL GA’DANG DISHES OF BAYOMBONG, NUEVA VIZCAYA AND ITS POTENTIAL AS A CULTURAL TOURISM ELEMENT
Authors: Bianca Niña Mae
Published: March 2017

This study was undertaken to preserve and promote the traditional Ga’dang dishes of Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya. Interviews were conducted among 20 Ga’dang respondents such as elders, barangay chairman and a researcher last February 2014 to obtain the information needed. Books, municipal records, Internet sources and barangay files were also compiled. From the general findings of the study, the following conclusions were drawn: (1) Their traditional dishes can be classified according to everyday and festive food. Everyday food are the dishes typically prepared such as ininaw, pinaracao, nilabbab, ginataang suso barale, while their festive foods usually prepared during special occasions and gatherings are inandela, laoya, tinuno and pinatarak; (2) The sources of food are rivers and streams where they obtain fish and shellfish. They also till their agricultural lands to grow crops and vegetables. Aside from these, they also practice livestock raising; (3) In terms of food preparation methods and procedures, they practice boiling, grilling, steaming and preserving through drying and salting; (4) They still adhere to their customary food beliefs and practices such as praying before preparing food, sharing of food with neighbors which is their gesture of showing generosity and offering of foods for the departed which is known as atang; (5) The traditional dishes have potentials as cultural tourism element because they are greatly associated with their customs, traditions and beliefs. Although some of their methods of preparation as well as recipes are not indigenous to them, they modified them such that they have developed them as distinctly Ga’dang dishes.  In order to preserve and promote the traditional dishes, the younger Ga’dang generation should be taught about them so that they will be able to integrate them in their daily lives.
BIOETIK PEMANFAATAN SUMBERDAYA GENETIK MIKROBA
Authors: Sutanto Agus
Published: March 2017

Human civilization will contruct interaction between human and their god, their fellow, and their environment. In traditional grow local wisdom which contain bioethic that universal and that contain negative in use and manage resource around them, traditional bioethic inclined ignored and undergo erosion. In growth of IPTEK (Science and Technology) and using biotechnology that being acceleration of changing of social-economy living that dynamic and complex in transaction form, or service at living things or they parts, were need antisipation for value order or bioethic that satisfaction.Kata kunci: bioetik, tata nilai
MENINGKATKAN KEPEDULIAN SISWA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN EKOSISTEM PERSAWAHAN DENGAN MODEL PENULISAN BUKU AJAR BIOLOGI SMA BERWAWASAN LOKAL DAN EKOLOGI
Authors: Achyani Achyani
Published: March 2017

A study using Research and Development design  was conducted to produce a model of Biology hand book writing which is ecology and local oriented as an effort to increase students’ care toward environment. The background of this research is the reality which is  still going on so far that the awareness and care of the school graduatee toward the environement safe is still low. Besides, hard science instructional at school could not affect or intervene the graduatee’s characteristics, for instance in keeping the environment awareness. Meanwhile, there are many concepts of environment which had been taught through hard science especially biology. So in the researcher’s point of view, biology subject has strategic role to prevent or mitigate the environment disaster caused by human activities. The model was validated at rice field environments. The analysis of the research result includes three aspects, namely: 1) text comprehension, 2) environment care attitude, and 3) handbook readibility. Based on the result of rice field ecosystem data analysis, it was found that (1) there was  a significant difference between experimental class and control class in the rice field ecosystem which is shown by tcalculation > ttable (6.150 > 2.00); (2) there was strong correlation between students’ comprehension and attitude which is shown by coeficient correlation (r) 0.769. While the text readability test (Cloze test) shown (1) the readability of rice field ecosystem text is 56,72% (moderate). Therefore, the conclusion is that all of the texts in the developed book are fit and proper for SMA students of grade X. Kata kunci: Penulisan buku ajar, orientasi ekologi dan lokal, kepedulian terhadap lingkungan
MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KERJASAMA BELAJAR BIOLOGI MELALUI PENERAPAN STRATEGI INKUIRI TERBIMBING PADA SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI VI KOTA SAMARINDA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2010/ 2011
Authors: Maasawet Elsje Theodora
Published: March 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatkan kemampuan kerjasama dalam belajar biologi melalui penerapan strategi inkuiri terbimbing pada siswa kelas VII semester ganjil SMP Negeri 6 Kota Samarinda Tahun Pelajaran 2010/ 2011. Penelitian tindakan kelas ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus, dalam tiap siklus terdiri dari tiga kali pertemuan, dalam tiap pertemuan peneliti dan observer mengamati kemampuan kerjasama siswa. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan siswa kelas VII-6 SMP Negeri 6 Samarinda yang berjumlah 44 orang dari populasi seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 6 Samarinda yang berjumlah 343 orang. Hasil penelitian menunujukkan bahwa siklus I dari tiga kali pertemuan diperoleh rata-rata kemampuan kerjasama siswa sebesar 12,04%, siklus II dari tiga kali pertemuan diperoleh rata-rata kemampuan kerjasama siswa dalam belajar biologi sebesar 61,58% siswa yang mampu, dan pada siklus III dalam tiga kali pertemuan diperoleh rata-rata kemampuan kerjasama siswa sebesar 84,53% siswa yang mampu. Berdasarkan hasil anlisis data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kemampuan kerjasama siswa dalam belajar biologi melalui penerapan strategi inkuiri terbimbing. Kata kunci:     inkuiri terbimbing, kemampuan kerjasama
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL SEJARAH PERGERAKAN INDONESIA TERINTEGRASI NILAI KARAKTER RELIGIUS
Authors: Kuswono Kuswono , Khaeroni Cahaya
Published: March 2017

This study aims to menanalisis needs in developing learning modules integrated historical value religious character. Modules developed implementing integrated learning religious character so as to increase cognitive and affective aspects as well as foster appropriate behavior with Islamic values. Research method used in this research and development. The results showed that the curriculum is being developed today started out (in 2015) is the college curriculum (KPT), which refers to the Indonesian National qualifications framework (KKNI). Teaching materials are still not loading points the meaning of events (ibrah). Discussions undertaken by students only to the discussion of the material, while the value-laden character contained in the incident have not been able to convey. Models in the module that is taking advan theory organizer. The module was developed by entering a value-laden Islamic character of the events the Muhammadiyah development in 1912-1923. The module is equipped with exercises and questions and answers so that students can measure their own abilities. The test results show that our modules feasibility quality modules that are in both criteria with an average value of 78.
Online style – poking a hornet’s nest
Authors: Lee Allan , Treadwell Greg
Published: March 2017

Writing news for newspapers and websites typically demands conformity to a style that promotes clarity and ease of reading, and includes a publication’s house style, that inflexible set of rules that ensures things—from minutiae like monetary values to the great events of history—are expressed consistently every time they are mentioned. Against a background of disruptive technological changes in the wider world of journalism, this article grew out of the authors’ interest in the new style demands that arguably have arisen with the advent of online publishing. If online readers have a different set of habits—and researchers assure us they do—then how is house style being changed to accommodate this? Are newspapers with websites differentiating their online copy from their print copy? Or are they still stuck with so-called ‘shovelware’? Keen to ensure the university production journalism courses on which they teach are reflecting industry practice, the researchers surveyed and interviewed reporters, subeditors and editors from titles across Australia and New Zealand to find out, and interviewed the online editor of NZ’s largest newspaper. The research supports our hypothesis—that newsrooms are aware of a need to develop style guidelines for their online news stories but most have yet to truly grapple with the issue.
COMMENTARY: A trauma shake-up: Are NZ graduates being prepared for the real world?
Authors: Barnes Lyn
Published: March 2017

Young journalists today are highly likely to cover traumatic incidents early in their careers, with many confronting trauma day to day. This pressure is exacerbated in the current economic climate and fast-paced changing world of journalism. New Zealand graduates are no exception. Few are prepared by their journalism schools to deal with trauma. Should they be taught these skills during their training or should they wait until they are in the workplace? Research has recommended the former for at least two decades. Perhaps it is time New Zealand caught up with many American and Australian journalism schools and introduced changes to the journalism curricula to ensure graduates are equipped with skills to recognise signs of stress in themselves as well as victims. The workplace can support this training with recognition and support, which has been shown to improve productivity and resilience.
Objective and Subjective Evaluation of Spatially Transcoded Videos for Mobile Receivers
Authors: Regis Carlos D. M. , Rocha Raissa B. , Farias Mylene C. Q. , Alencar Marcelo S.
Published: March 2017

Digital television produces video signals with different bit rates, encoding formats, and spatial resolutions. To deliver video to users with different receivers, the content needs to be dynamically adapted. Transcoding devices convert video from one format into another. The reception of digital videos using mobile receivers, implies that the spatial resolution of the video must be adjusted to fit the small display. This paper presents subjective and objective quality analysis of spatially transcoded videos. Transcoding algorithms that downsample the video frames using the moving average, median, mode, weighted average and sigma filters are considered.
Integrated Multimedia and Sensor Data Management in Heterogeneous Home Networks: a Concept Proposal
Authors: Spinsante Susanna , Gambi Ennio
Published: March 2017

Home Area Networks designed for the delivery of both multimedia contents (e.g. TV programs, movies, music) and home automation services (e.g. household appliances commands, lighting and surveillance controls) are becoming widespread, especially thanks to the latest developments in wireless sensor and communication devices. This kind of networks, however, represents a new challenge for the networking field, particularly with respect to the integration of many different home and building automation solutions, that are not originally conceived to coexist and exchange data. Consequently, it is necessary to introduce an operational infrastructure able to interconnect differentdevices on the same communication link, or over different links, by means of a single user interface and a unified intelligence, thus making possible a complete and efficient management of the system. This paper outlines the main components in the design of an integrated home network architecture based on both commercial and customized devices developed ad-hoc, and provides preliminary results about the performance obtainable in the delivery of different data flows. The convergence of many differentiated services over IP-based architectures dramatically increases the amount of IP traffic to be delivered to the clients, so that Quality of Service management issues arise, and are to be taken into account.
Towards Intelligent Caching and Retrieval Mechanisms for Upcoming Proposals on Vehicular Delay-Tolerant Networks
Authors: Silva Bruno M. C. , Soares Vasco N. G. J. , Rodrigues Joel J. P. C.
Published: March 2017

Vehicular delay-tolerant networks (VDTNs) are opportunistic networks that enable connectivity in challenged scenarios with unstable links where end-to-end communications may not exist. VDTN architecture handles non-real timeapplications using vehicles to relay messages between network nodes. To address the problem of intermittent connectivity, network nodes store messages on their buffers, carrying them through the network while waiting for transfer opportunities. The storage capacity of the nodes affects directly the network performance. Therefore, it is important to incorporate suitable network protocols using self-contained messages to improve communication that supports store-carry-and-forward operation procedures. Clearly, such procedures motivate content cachingand retrieval. This paper surveys the state-of-the art on intelligent caching and retrieval mechanisms focusing on ad-hoc and delay tolerant networks (DTN). These approaches can offer important insights for upcoming proposals on intelligent caching and retrieval mechanisms for VDTNs.
Compromising Radiated Emission from a Power Line Communication Cable
Authors: Degardin Virginie , Laly Pierre , Lienard Martine , Degauque Pierre
Published: March 2017

This contribution presents a preliminary investigation on the possibility of eavesdropping, i.e., of extracting information by exploiting the electromagnetic field radiated in the vicinity of a power line communication (PLC) network. This kind of problem is usually known in the electromagnetic compatibility area under the codename TEMPEST. Electromagnetic field measurements were carried out in a laboratory environment, both inside and outside a building, and the main statistical characteristics of the compromising channel are presented. A software tool simulating a PLC communication has been developed and used to draw apreliminary conclusion on whether the radiated emissions can be exploited or not.
Reginalidad y fundaciones monásticas en las Coronas de Castilla y de Aragón
Authors: García Herrero María Del Carmen , Muñoz Fernández Ángela
Published: March 2017

En estas páginas nos acercaremos a la actividad desarrollada por las reinas castellanas y aragonesas bajomedievales en materia de fundación, dotación y promoción de instituciones monásticas y conventuales. Queremos plantear algunos estudios de caso, líneas de evolución y expresiones que nos permitan conocer y comprender los usos políticos que canalizaron las iniciativas de algunas reinas –consortes, viudas, regentes o lugartenientes– en materia religiosa. En este campo de reflexión se nos impone el reto de deslindar en los comportamientos de las reinas tanto las modalidades de acción particulares, privadas o personales de las mismas, como las más genuinamente políticas. Afrontamos dos ámbitos políticos y culturales, Coronas de Castilla y de Aragón, cuyas semejanzas y diferencias se dejarán ver en las fuentes disponibles, en las materias y los enfoques abordados.
A família como unidade cuidadora do hipertenso: implicações para a enfermagem
Authors: Silva Ítalo Rodolfo , Stipp Marluci Andrade Conceição , Silva Thiago Privado da , Lins Silvia Maria de Sá Basílio , Alcantara Leila Milman , Leite Joséte Luzia
Published: March 2017

Objetivou-se conhecer o envolvimento e influência da família no tratamento da HAS e os fatores intervenientes desse processo para os cuidados de Enfermagem. Utilizou-se da Revisão Integrativa da literatura como método de pesquisa. Os dados foram coletados nas bases de dados LILACS e PubMed no período de setembro a novembro de 2011. Da análise dos artigos emergiram 03 categorias: Autores/Área do conhecimento. Objetivos e principais contribuições dos estudos; Contribuições para o cuidado de Enfermagem. O estudo permitiu identificar a escassez de abordagens que contemplem a família nos cenários de intervenção ao hipertenso, revelando a necessidade de estratégias que facilitem esse envolvimento.Descritores: Enfermagem, Família, Hipertensão. The family as a caregiver unit of the hypertense: implications for nursingAbstract: It was aimed to know the involvement and influence of the family at the treatment of the hypertension and the intervener’s factors of this process for nursing care. The Integrative Review of the literature was used as a method of research. The data were collected at LILACS and PubMed data bases from September to November of 2011. Three (03) categories emerged: Authors/Knowledge Field. Aims and Main Contributions of the studies. Contributions to the Nursing Care. The study allowed us to identify the shortage of approaches which contemplates the family at the scenarios of intervention to the hypertensive, revealing the necessity of strategies which will make easier this involvement.Descriptors: Nursing, Family, Hypertension. La familia como unidad cuidadora del hipertenso: implicaciones para la enfermeríaResumen: El tuvo como objetivo conocer el envolvimiento y influencia de la familia en el tratamiento da hipertensión y los factores de intervención de ese proceso los cuidados del enfermería. Fue utilizada la Revisión Integrativa de literatura como método de investigación. Los datos fueron colectados en las bases de datos LILACS y PubMed de septiembre a noviembre de 2011. Del análisis surgirán 03 categorías: Autores/Área del conocimiento. Objetivos y principales contribuciones de los estudios; Contribuciones para el cuidado de Enfermería. El estudio permitió identificar la escasez de abordajes que contemplen la familia en los escenarios de intervención al hipertenso, revelando la necesidad de estrategias que faciliten ese envolvimiento.Descriptores: Enfermería, Familia, Hipertensión.
SOBRE AS SITUAÇÕES PERDIDAS OU POR ONDE ANDARÁ O VIVIDO
Authors: Camacho Adilson Rodrigues
Published: March 2017

A principal questão no texto é a das transformações das circunstâncias e doslugares das pessoas; transformações percebidas como perdas ou degradação dequalidade. Ponderamos, então sobre nossas perspectivas compulsórias epossíveis: o papel de nossas circunstâncias no sentimentos e na lida com o vividoe a memória. Seguimos a partir da constatação fenomenológica de que situadosnos lugares em que vivemos é que encontramos os territórios da experiênciacomo paisagens revividas pelos recursos da memória e passamos muito tempoprocurando pelo é perdido. Encerramos esse início da reflexão considerando asreferências necessárias para lidarmos com a expressão fugaz das estruturasmateriais, culturais e psíquicas em intensas transformações.
LA NEGACIÓN DEL OTRO COMO OTRO ES INSIGNIFICANCIA EN ACCIÓN
Authors: Redondo Rafael Miranda
Published: March 2017

En el artículo a continuación abordamos la recepción de la obra de Castoriadis enAmerica Latina a través de un ejercicio de dialogo con uno de los autores del numero 11de PROMETEICA, Emanuele Profumi. En particular nos ocupamos de ilustrar elcontexto en el que dicha obra es recibida por los medios académicos y políticos en elcontinente gracias a los desarrollos de Castoriadis en torno al fenómeno descrito deaumento de la insignificancia, poniendo un énfasis particular en la noción dedescomposición social en cuya base se encontraría la crisis de autoreferencia en lasociedad contemporánea. Para argumentar la relevancia de la noción dedescomposición social hacemos uso de la manera como Castoriadis aborda la cuestióndel proyecto social en occidente y de la manera como su ausencia tiene un efectodefinitivo para la relación de occidente a nivel global y muy particularmente respecto alabismo que lo separa del mundo Árabe. Damos cuenta de todo ello teniendo delante losrecientes atentados en Paris y el conflicto actual que involucra las potencias mundialesy el Estado Islámico.
EL MAHARAL Y LA CREACIÓN DEL GOLEM
Authors: Judensnaider Ivy
Published: March 2017

En el s. XVI, en Praga, el sabio y rabino Maharal crea un Golem pormedio de la magia de la Cábala. El material es el barro. El ritual decreación involucra recitar el Génesis y evocar los misteriostransmitidos de generación en generación, desde la Señal. El ritualtambién incluye la repetición de los Nombres que todos temenpronunciar. Se trata, por tanto, de la repetición del propio actocreador de Dios, de la emulación de la creación de Adán, el primerhombre. Al Golem, son destinadas tareas heroicas. Después, cuando elhombre de barro comienza a demostrar señales de madurez espiritual,ha llegado la hora de deshacer la magia. Este artículo pretende, portanto, por medio de la leyenda del Maharal y del Golem enriquecer ladiscusión sobre Creador-Criatura.
ESCENARIOS CONTRÁFACTICOS
Authors: Pessoa Jr. Osvaldo
Published: March 2017

Definimos un “escenario contrafáctico”, esto es, una situación posible queno se realizó, como una posibilidad futura en algún instante del pasado. Elejemplo más consagrado de análisis contrafáctico viene del área de lahistoria económica, donde se pueden hacer previsiones cuantitativas sobreel futuro. Esta posibilidad, aliada a la evaluación retrospectiva, dan un buengrado de confianza a este análisis. Otra área en la que se pueden postularescenarios contrafácticos es la historia de la ciencia. Lo que permite eso, noes la previsión del futuro sino, la ventaja retrospectiva de saber hoy decuáles descubrimientos estaban próximos los científicos del pasado. Paraeso, se presupone la objetividad de las ciencias naturales. Un tercer tipo deanálisis contrafáctico reúne a la historia virtual, la evolución biológica y eldesarrollo de juegos. Al final, utilizamos nuestra definición de escenariocontrafáctico para explorar la cuestión de la identidad personal y losindividuos transmundiales.
La comunicación científica y sus vías
Authors: Misseri Lucas E.
Published: March 2017

La comunicación científica y sus víasLic. Lucas Emmanuel MisseriEditor en jefe
LA INTERPRETACIÓN EN ARQUEOLOGÍA, PASOS HACIA LA HERMENEUTICA DEL REGISTRO
Authors: Carbonelli Juan Pablo
Published: March 2017

En este trabajo abordaremos la asociación entre arqueología y hermenéutica. Para ello, enprimer lugar, efectuaremos un breve recorrido sobre los cuerpos teóricos que existen enarqueología. A continuación, deconstruiremos la aplicación del falsacionismo en la disciplina, ya través de dicha crítica trasladaremos su objeto de estudio al escenario post-empirista de lasciencias sociales. Esto dará lugar a la comparación entre el registro arqueológico y el texto, ycomo resultado, la incorporación de horizontes de subjetividad a la interpretación arqueológica.