bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pulseira fotográfica como ferramenta inovadora no protocolo de identificação do paciente com transtorno mental agudo
Authors: Blanco Andreia Novais Dias , Da Silva Renata Flavia Abreu , Corrêa Vanessa De Almeida Ferreira , Rebelo Amanda Rebeca de Oliveira
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: descrever a elaboração de protocolo para a identificação do paciente com transtorno mental agudo. Método: estudo exploratório e qualitativo, realizado de maio 2018 a janeiro 2019, por meio das etapas: revisão integrativa da literatura, questionário online respondido por 17 profissionais de saúde vinculados à Sociedade Brasileira para a Qualidade do Cuidado e Segurança do Paciente, e grupo focal com 04 especialistas em Saúde Mental. Para tratamento dos dados, utilizou-se a análise descritiva e comparativa. Resultados: na revisão não encontraram-se artigos sobre identificação do paciente com transtorno mental agudo. Na consulta aos especialistas da segurança do paciente identificou-se que 82,3% não possuíam em suas instituições protocolo específico. No grupo focal evidenciou-se dificuldade na identificação deste paciente. Conclusão: acredita-se que o protocolo com a inserção da pulseira fotográfica apresenta-se como uma ferramenta inovadora na redução de riscos associados à identificação deste paciente.
Ultrassonografia Intervencionista para implantação e monitoramento de cateter venoso central de inserção periférica: scoping review
Authors: Vilar Andréa Maria Alves , Oliveira Márcia Farias de , Mattos Corina Maria , Silvino Zenith Rosa
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: discutir as evidências disponíveis sobre uso de ultrassonografia na implantação/manutenção de cateter venoso central de inserção periférica no neonato crítico. Método: scoping review, baseada nas recomendações de especialistas do Joanna Briggs Institute. Para identificar a questão de investigação foi seguida a versão PCC – Population, Concept and Context. As buscas foram realizadas entre janeiro e março de 2020, em três bases dados e no Google Scholar. Resultados: das 354 publicações encontradas resultou uma amostra de 15 artigos, publicados em diversos países, entre 2016 e 2020, em inglês e português. A maioria evidenciava uso da ultrasound point of care (POCUS) para escolha do sítio venoso ou localização da ponta do cateter. Conclusão: são necessários mais estudos, investigando a efetividade da POCUS na inserção/manutenção de cateter epicutâneo em neonatos críticos, para basear sua adoção como padrão ouro nesta clientela. O manejo por enfermeiros ainda é incipiente.
Redução de hemoglobina: risco para lesão renal aguda após revascularização do miocárdio
Authors: Duarte Tayse Tâmara Paixão , Lima Wellington Luiz , Ribeiro Alisson Henrique Santos , Magro Marcia Cristina Silva
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: verificar se a redução da taxa de hemoglobina no pós-operatório de revascularização do miocárdio interfere na função renal dos pacientes. Método: estudo observacional e prospectivo, desenvolvido entre fevereiro e junho de 2016, com 51 pacientes que realizaram cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio em um hospital especializado em cardiologia do Distrito Federal. Os dados foram coletados por meio de um instrumento estruturado. O teste exato de Fisher, Qui-quadrado e Kruskal-Wallis foram empregados para análise estatística. Considerou-se significativo resultados com p≤0,05. Projeto de pesquisa aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética, protocolo 44999215.9.0000.0026. Resultados: Entre os pacientes, 45 (78,9%) evoluíram com lesão renal aguda após revascularização do miocárdio. Idade mais elevada (64±9 anos, p=0,05), tempo de circulação extracorpórea (p=0,05), índice de massa corporal (p=0,02), uso de antibióticos (p=0,03) e redução da taxa de hemoglobina (p=0,04), contribuíram para lesão renal aguda. Conclusão: a redução da taxa de hemoglobina foi associada estatisticamente à lesão renal aguda após revascularização do miocárdio.
siritool: A Matlab Graphical User Interface for Image Analysis in Structured-Illumination Reflectance Imaging for Fruit Defect Detection
Authors: Lu Yuzhen , Lu Renfu
Published: August 2020

HIGHLIGHTS

A Matlab GUI, siriTool, was developed for structured-illumination reflectance imaging.

siriTool enables image preprocessing, feature extraction, and classification.

siriTool was demonstrated for detection of spot defects on pickling cucumbers.

Abstract. Structured-illumination reflectance imaging (SIRI) is an emerging imaging modality that provides more useful discriminative features for enhancing detection of defects in fruit and other horticultural and food products. In this study, we developed a Matlab graphical user interface (GUI), siriTool (available at https://codeocean.com/capsule/5699671/tree), to facilitate image analysis in SIRI for fruit defect detection. The GUI enables image preprocessing (i.e., demodulation, object segmentation, and image enhancement), feature extraction and selection, and classification. Demodulation is done using a three-phase or two-phase approach depending on the image data acquired, object segmentation (or background removal) is implemented based on automatic unimodal thresholding, and image enhancement is achieved using fast bi-dimensional empirical decomposition followed by selective image reconstructions. For defect detection, features of different types are extracted from the enhanced images, and feature selection is performed to reduce the feature set. Finally, the full or reduced set of features are then input into different classifiers, e.g., support vector machine (SVM), for image-level classifications. An application example is presented on the detection of yellowish subsurface spot defects in pickling cucumbers. SIRI achieved over 98% classification accuracies based on SVM modeling with the extracted features, which were significantly better than the accuracies obtained under uniform illumination. Keywords: Defect detection, Demodulation, Image enhancement, Machine learning, Matlab, Structured illumination.
Weight Loss Prediction Model for Pig Carcass Based on a Genetic Algorithm Back- Propagation Neural Network
Authors: Sun Chenyang , Chen Lusheng , Li Yinian , Yao Hao , Zhang Nan , Li Chunbao , Zhou Guanghong , Chen Yulun
Published: August 2020

Highlights

We propose five spraying parameters according to the characteristics of pig carcasses in the spray-chilling process.

A prediction model for pig carcass weight loss, based on a genetic algorithm back-propagation neural network, is proposed to reveal the relationship between weight loss and spraying parameters.

To study the effects of various spraying parameters on weight loss, an automatic spray-chilling device was designed, which can modify up to five spraying parameters.

Abstract. Because the weight loss of a pig carcass in the spray-chilling process is easily affected by the spraying frequency and duration, a prediction model for weight loss based on a genetic algorithm (GA) back-propagation (BP) neural network is proposed in this article. With three-way crossbred pig carcasses selected as the test materials, the duration and time interval of high-frequency spraying, the duration and time interval of low-frequency spraying, and the duration of a single spray were selected as inputs to the network model. The weight and threshold of the network were then optimized by the GA. The prediction model for pig carcass weight loss established by the GA BP neural network yielded a correlation coefficient of R = 0.99747 between the network output value of the test samples and the target value. Weight loss prediction by the model is feasible and allows better expression of the nonlinear relationship between weight loss and the main controlling factors. The results can be a reference for chilled meat production. Keywords: BP neural network, Genetic algorithm, Pig carcass, Predictive model, Weight loss
Effect of High-Pressure Processing and Nisin on Microbial Inactivation and Quality of Avocado Dressing
Authors: Oner Manolya E.
Published: August 2020

Highlights

A =7-log reduction of E. coli and L. innocua was accomplished using HPP at 600 MPa for 3 min.

There was a synergy between HPP and nisin in all treatments to inactivate both E. coli and L. innocua.

HPP and nisin did not affect the color, pH, and total soluble solids content of avocado dressing.

Viscosity measurements of avocado dressing samples after HPP showed a good fit to a power-law model.

Abstract. The effect of high-pressure processing (HPP) (200, 300, 400, 500, and 600 MPa) and nisin (0, 100, and 200 ppm) on L. innocua and E. coli inactivation and on the color, pH, TSS, and viscosity of avocado dressing was investigated. HPP at 600 MPa for 3 min resulted in 7 log CFU mL-1 reductions of both L. innocua and E. coli in avocado dressing. Combining HPP at =500 MPa with 100 ppm nisin exhibited significant additional L. innocua and E. coli inactivation, indicating high synergy between HPP and nisin. Pressure levels up to 600 MPa did not affect the color, pH, and total soluble solids of avocado dressing. The avocado dressing followed pseudoplastic flow behavior, and the viscosity of the samples decreased with increasing pressure and temperature. HPP was effective in controlling E. coli and L. innocua in avocado dressing without significant quality loss. Keywords: Color, Escherichia coli, High-pressure processing, Listeria innocua, Nisin, Viscosity.
A Clinical Study of Collaboration between Western and Korean Medicine for the Treatment of Peripheral Facial Palsy in a Korean Medicine Hospital
Authors: Kim Jaewon , Kim Yongsuk
Published: August 2020

Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the characteristics and direction of treatment for peripheral facial palsy (PFP) based on medical collaboration between Western and Korean medicine departments.
Methods: There were 195 outpatients with PFP identified retrospectively by examining electronic medical records. These patients were treated with Korean and Western medicine from January 1st, 2018 to December 31st, 2018 at the Kyung Hee University hospital. Records were analyzed according to the patients’ demographic characteristics and clinical features of the collaborative combined treatment.
Results: According to the collaborative treatment pathway, the number of patients consulted from Western medicine departments was more than consulted from Korean department for the first time. The time taken by the Western medicine departments to consult with the patients at the Korean center for the first time was 14.9 days from the onset of symptoms. Acupuncture was the most frequently used Korean medicine treatment. The total treatment period for Korean medicine sessions and intervals were 91.9 days, 23 times and 3.6 days, respectively. When the Korean medicine center consulted with Western medicine departments, the time taken until the first consultation was 8.5 days from the onset of symptoms. Medication was the most used treatment, prescribed after 3.1 days. The most frequently used clinical test was an electromyogram, and this was performed after 20.5 days. The total treatment period, sessions and intervals were 21.2 days, 2.8 times and 5 days, respectively.
Conclusion: The clinical status of collaborative treatment for PFP was determined including the timing and interval of consultation according to treatments.
Evaluation of the Single-Dose Toxicity of Capsaicin Pharmacopuncture in Rats
Authors: Hwang Ji Hye , Ku Jaseung , Jung Chul
Published: August 2020

Background: This study aimed to assess the toxicity of capsaicin (CP) pharmacopunture in an animal model.
Methods: The toxicity of a single-muscular dose of CP (45.45 mg/mL) was evaluated in 6-week-old male and female Sprague-Dawley rats. A total of 20 rats were assigned to 2 groups which were sex and weight matched. All rats acclimatized for 1 week before receiving 1.0 mL of CP (45.45 mg/mL) or normal saline solution(control) intramuscularly. The general condition and mortality of the animals were observed. The rats were sacrificed 2 weeks after CP was administered and histopathology was performed.
Results: No abnormal symptoms or deaths were observed, and there was no difference in body weights between the CP and control groups throughout the study. No significant differences in histopathology were observed between the groups.
Conclusion: No toxicological changes related to the administration of CP were observed. This study indicated that the safe dose of CP in Sprague-Dawley rats was 1.0 mL of CP (45.45 mg/mL) or less. Further studies are needed to confirm the safety of CP in the human body.
Generalization of pinching operation to binary matroids
Authors: GHORBANİ Vahid , AZADİ Ghodratollah , AZANCHİLER Habib
Published: August 2020

In this paper, we generalize the pinching operation on two edges of graphs to binary

matroids and investigate some of its basic properties. For $n\geq 2$, the matroid that is obtained from an $n$-connected matroid by this operation is a $k$-connected matroid with $k\in\{2,3,4\}$ or is a disconnected matroid. We find conditions to guarantee this $k$. Moreover, we show that Eulerian binary matroids are characterized by this operation and we also provide some interesting applications of this operation.
Urgent surgical repair of symptomatic Bochdalek hernia containing an intrathoracic kidney
Authors: Halle-Smith JM , Pande R , Griffiths EA
Published: August 2020

Bochdalek hernias rarely contain an intrathoracic kidney, and there are few reports of their operative repair. A woman presented with progressive dyspnoea limiting her quality of life. Imaging showed a Bochdalek hernia containing omentum, large bowel and the left kidney. The woman was unexpectedly admitted to the intensive care unit with respiratory failure secondary to gallstone pancreatitis whilst awaiting elective repair of her hernia. Surgical repair of the hernia was performed via laparotomy with cholecystectomy to treat both problems. The woman recovered well and is independently mobile without any exertional dyspnoea.
Spatial power spectrum of natural water turbulence with any average temperature, salinity concentration, and light wavelength
Authors: Yao Jin-Ren , Elamassie Mohammed , Korotkova Olga
Published: August 2020

The power spectrum of water optical turbulence is shown to vary with its average temperature

⟨
T
⟩

and average salinity concentration

⟨
S
⟩

, as well as with light wavelength

λ

. This study explores such variations for

⟨
T
⟩
∈
[

0

∘

C

,
30

∘

C

]

,

⟨
S
⟩
∈
[

0

p
p
t

,
40

p
p
t

]

covering most of the possible natural water conditions within the Earth’s boundary layer and for visible electromagnetic spectrum,

λ
∈
[

400

n
m

,
700

n
m

]

. For illustration of the effects of these parameters on propagating light, we apply the developed power spectrum model for estimation of the scintillation index of a plane wave (the Rytov variance) and the threshold between weak and strong turbulence regimes.
Plasmonic-induced self-assembly of WGM cavities via laser cavitation
Authors: Sato Rodrigo , Henzie Joel , Ishii Satoshi , Takazawa Ken , Takeda Yoshihiko
Published: August 2020

We show how photoexcitation of a single plasmonic nanoparticle (NP) in solution can create a whispering-gallery-mode (WGM) droplet resonator. Small nano/microbubbles are initially formed by laser-induced heating that is localized by the plasmon resonance. Fast imaging shows that the bubbles collect and condense around the NP and form a droplet in the interior of the bubble. Droplets containing dye generated lasing modes with wavelengths that depend on the size of the droplet, refractive index of the solvent, and surrounding environment, matching the behavior of a WGM. We demonstrated this phenomenon with two kinds of Au NPs in addition to TiN NPs and observed cavity diameters as small as 4.8 µm with a free spectral range (FSR) of 12 nm. These results indicate that optical pumping of plasmonic NPs in a gain medium can generate lasing modes that are not directly associated with the plasmon cavity but can arise from its photophysical processes. This process may serve as a method to generate plasmonic/photonic optical microcavities in solution on demand at any location in a solvent using free-space coupling in/out of the cavity.
Nonlinear frequency conversions via weak surface polaritonic wave breaking in a hybrid plasmonic waveguide
Authors: Asgarnezhad-Zorgabad Saeid , Sanders Barry C.
Published: August 2020

Material design and input field properties limit high-harmonic excitation efficiency of surface-plasmon polaritons (SPPs) in a nanoscopic device. We remedy these limitations by developing a concept for a plasmonic waveguide that exploits spatiotemporal control of a weak surface polaritonic field to create efficient four-wave mixing (FWM) and periodic phase singularities. Our configuration comprises four-level double

Λ

-type atomic medium (

4
Λ

 As) doped in a lossless dielectric situated above a negative-index metamaterial (NIMM) layer. We report the coherent excitation and propagation of the multiple surface polaritonic shock waves (SWs) and establish the highly efficient frequency combs by surface polaritonic wave (SPW) breaking. Consequently, multiple FWM and periodic plasmonic phase singularity patterns generate through nonlinear self-defocusing control commensurate with the plasmonic noise within the atomic electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) window. Our work introduces SW formation within the subwavelength scale and generates efficient nonlinear frequency conversion, thereby opening prospects for designing fast optical modulators and nonlinear plasmonic gates.
Excitation of symmetry protected modes in a lithium niobate membrane photonic crystal for sensing applications
Authors: Hoblos Ayman , Suarez Miguel , Courjal Nadège , Bernal Maria-Pilar , Baida Fadi I.
Published: August 2020

Our theoretical study reveals the opportunity to develop an electric field sensor based on the exploitation of the symmetry protected mode (SPM) that we excite within an electro-optical material, namely lithium niobate (LN). The SPM consists of a dark Fano-like resonance that results from the combination of a discrete Bloch mode of a photonic crystal (PhC) with a continuum mode of a membrane, both of them made in LN. The dark character is linked to the structure geometry having a high degree of symmetry. The SPM excitation is then made possible thanks to an illumination under small oblique incidence, which breaks the symmetry of the configuration. This results in several ultra-sensitive and tunable Fano-like resonances with high quality factors up to 105 in the telecoms spectral range. Some of these resonances provide modes with a highly confined electric field inside LN. This confinement allows the enhancement of the electro-optic Pockels effect by a factor up to 5 × 104, thus exacerbating the detection sensitivity of the designed sensor.
Práticas de Arquivo em Artes Performativas
Authors: Madeira Cláudia , Oliveira Fernando Matos , Marçal Hélia
Published: August 2020

A relação entre o arquivo e as artes performativas tem vindo a ocupar um lugar de destaque no pensamento contemporâneo, desdobrando-se em diversas vertentes: o arquivo como processo, a performatividade do arquivo, o arquivo das práticas e o arquivo como prática. Este volume agrega perspetivas sobre o que constitui o arquivo na contemporaneidade, mostrando como este se constrói, dissolve e simultaneamente se materializa em formas de memória e em experiências incorporadas. O arquivo apresenta-se assim como uma categoria que se multiplica no discurso de colecionadores, arquivistas, investigadores, programadores, artistas e espectadores. Como universo plural, presente no discurso filosófico e historiográfico, traduz-se em documentos e em enunciados, continuamente arquivado e revificado, num movimento em se perdem e se ganham histórias. A leitura do índice deste livro é reveladora da abrangência temática e do olhar panorâmico que se procura lançar sobre as práticas de arquivo, em diversas inscrições disciplinares (performance, dança, teatro, música), em contexto nacional e em diálogo internacional.
Análisis del programa de conservación de suelos en el área de protección de flora y fauna Nevado de Toluca
Authors: González Camacho Giovani , Nava Bernal Gabino , Arteaga  Reyes Tizbe Teresa , García Fajardo Belina
Published: August 2020

La degradación del suelo es un problema que el gobierno mexicano ha atendido en los últimos años mediante la implementación de programas de restauración forestal focalizados; sin embargo, existe poca información de cómo ha sido este proceso de implementación a nivel local. El objetivo es analizar la implementación del programa de conservación de suelos en los núcleos agrarios del Área de Protección de Flora y Fauna Nevado de Toluca (APFFNT), así como la percepción que tienen estos ejidos y comunidades sobre dicho programa. Los resultados muestran la formación de un clúster espacial de núcleos agrarios con mayor monto asignado alrededor de la zona núcleo del APFFNT, siendo la variable superficie del núcleo agrario la que tiene mayor relación con el monto asignado por encima del nivel de erosión. El análisis de percepción de los núcleos agrarios indica que el problema más grave de degradación del suelo es la disminución de fertilidad, que los niveles de participación más bajos de los núcleos agrarios se tienen al inicio del programa y que los impactos más bajos del proyecto son: la baja participación de grupos indígenas, la escasa reducción de la migración laboral y la baja infiltración de agua de las obras. En conclusión, los aspectos que deben reestructurarse son: incluir acciones dirigidas a las zonas más erosionadas (zonas agrícolas aledañas al bosque), considerar el grado de erosión en la asignación de montos, generar estrategias para atacar las causas de la degradación e implementar acciones que eleven la participación de los núcleos agrarios.
Desafíos normativos para el uso comunitario de drones en México
Authors: Vargas-Ramírez Nicolás , Paneque-Gálvez Jaime
Published: August 2020

Los drones permiten obtener información aérea detallada de manera más autónoma y económica, en comparación con otras fuentes de percepción remota. Esto ha motivado la utilización civil y comunitaria de drones alrededor del mundo, tanto con fines audiovisuales como cartográficos. Por ello, los gobiernos han tenido que legislar la utilización de drones y atender diversas preocupaciones tales como seguridad aeronáutica, privacidad y protección de datos. En México se expidieron cinco Circulares Obligatorias (2010–2017) y luego una Norma Oficial (2019). A pesar de su gran potencial, el uso comunitario de drones no ha sido debatido ni incorporado en dichas normativas. Por ello, el objetivo de este artículo es revisar el marco normativo mexicano sobre drones y analizar sus impactos sobre el uso comunitario de dicha tecnología. La revisión documental y su análisis con comunidades del centro de México revelan que la legislación no favorece su utilización comunitaria, particularmente cuando tiene fines cartográficos. Esta limitación se debe a requerimientos burocráticos y económicos diversos, así como a la ausencia de cartografía aeronáutica de fácil acceso y consulta. Ante esta situación, discutimos los retos de incorporar el uso comunitario de drones al marco normativo. Además, sugerimos que el espacio aéreo es parte integral de los derechos territoriales de las comunidades indígenas y locales, y que su reconocimiento legal favorecería la utilización comunitaria de drones. Finalmente, sugerimos que el uso comunitario de drones podría beneficiarse mucho de un enfoque normativo basado en el riesgo de operación, estableciendo requerimientos y limitaciones más acordes con la heterogeneidad del espacio aéreo y su tráfico. Gran parte de nuestro análisis es también útil para el uso civil de drones en México.
Clasificación de las zonas arqueológicas según su nivel de atracción
Authors: Enseñat Soberanis Fernando
Published: August 2020

El sistema turístico-espacial se compone de una región de origen, una ruta de tránsito y una región de destino. Las atracciones se encuentran en la región de destino y son las responsables de las movilidades intrarregionales de los visitantes. Las zonas arqueológicas son ejemplos de atracciones y representan para muchas regiones el principal eje de desarrollo económico. Sin embargo, han sido poco estudiadas desde el punto de vista de los atributos que favorecen o inhiben su visita. Tomando estadísticas oficiales de las 44 zonas arqueológicas abiertas al público en la península de Yucatán para identificar centros emisores y periferias receptoras, el presente artículo propone un modelo de atracción basado en dos atributos de las zonas arqueológicas: la accesibilidad y la monumentalidad. El modelo generó cuatro tipos de zonas arqueológicas: T1= turistificadas; T2= no monumentales de acceso rápido; T3= monumentales de acceso tardado y T4= no monumentales de acceso tardado. Los resultados confirman la teoría del decaimiento con la distancia (distance-decay) y tienen implicaciones para un manejo más sustentable de estos espacios culturales, así como para el desarrollo y comercialización de nuevas y mejores rutas turísticas.
Assessment of corn silage in dairy farms in the municipality of Patos de Minas, Brazil
Authors: Carvalho Rafael Mendonça de , Rodrigues Gabryele Gomidy , Nogueira Henrique César Rodrigues , Segatto Gustavo , Teixeira Alex Matos , Almeida Natascha Marques da Silva , Santos Manoel Eduardo Rozalino
Published: August 2020

This study aimed to assess the corn silage used in 31 dairy farms in themunicipality of Patos de Minas, State of Minas Gerais, Brazil. Aquestionnaire was applied with questions related to the property, the silageprocess, and the use of roughage. A cluster analysis was then performed togroup the properties using the centroid method. Data were submitted toanalysis of variance in a completely randomized design. The continuousvariables and the discrete variables had their means compared using theTukey test and the chi-square test, respectively, with 5% probability of typeI error. Properties with low milk production were those with no technicalassistance; they tended to have nonuniform silo faces and manual removalof silage, resulting in higher silage loss.
Giardia duodenalis associated with other gastrointestinal parasites in sheep in the North of the Brazilian state of Parana
Authors: Goulart Patricia Riddel Millar , Pittella Sudré Adriana , Fajardo Valente Pereira Priscilla , Ferreira Bastos Bethânia , Ferreira Bastos Bethânia , Danuza Pinheiro Bastos Garcia de Mattos Danuza , Brener Beatriz
Published: August 2020

The sheep industry, a very important economic activity in Paraná State, can be affected by gastrointestinal parasites. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the occurrence of gastrointestinal parasites in sheep raised in the north region of Paraná State. Fecal samples were collected from 69 animals and processed by flotation and sedimentation techniques. Parasites were observed in 63 (91.3%) animals. The most frequent parasites were strongylid eggs (81.2%), followed by Eimeria sp (42%) and Giardia duodenalis (10.1%). To our knowledge, this is the first report of Giardia duodenalis in sheep raised in Parana State. These results indicate that sanitary management must be improved in order to control infections by these parasites and increase the productivity.
Adaptation of the Scale of Factors of Sports Sponsorship Policy to Turkish
Authors: Eratlı Şirin Yeliz , Metin Mehmet , Gönen Yıldız Saadet , Şirin Tayfun
Published: August 2020

The aim of this study is to adapt the Drivers of Sports Sponsorship Policy developed by Miragaia et al. (2017) to Turkish and to present the results of the validity and reliability study. 100 managers and employees in public and private sectors participated in the study. DFA (confirmatory factor analysis) were performed for the construct validity studies of the scale and Cronbach’s Alpha internal consistency and composite coefficients were examined for reliability studies. In result of confirmatory factor analysis, the 19-item scale, which consists of four factors: customer satisfaction, corporatereputation, innovation and corporate social responsibility, was foundto be adjusting good.Internal consistency coefficients of the scale are updated as customer satisfaction dimension 0,65, corporate reputation dimension 0,79, innovation dimension 0,65 and corporate social responsibility dimension 0,84.The total internal consistency coefficient of the scale is α = 0,83. The total correlations of the factors in the scale were calculated between 0,259 and 0,466.The analyzes showed that the Turkish form of the scale was a valid and reliable measurement tool.

​Extended English summary is in the end of Full Text PDF (TURKISH) file.

 

Özet

 

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Miragaia ve arkadaşları (2017) tarafından geliştirilen Spor Sponsorluğu Politikasının Faktörleri’ni (Drivers of Sports Sponsorship Policy) Türkçeye uyarlamak ve geçerlik güvenirlik çalışma sonuçlarını ortaya koymaktadır. Araştırmaya kamu ve özel sektörde görev alan 100 yönetici ve çalışan katılmıştır. Ölçeğin yapı geçerlik çalışmaları için DFA (doğrulayıcı faktör analizi) yapılmış, güvenirlik çalışmaları için Cronbach’s Alpha iç tutarlılık ve kompozit katsayılarına bakılmıştır. Müşteri memnuniyeti, kurumsal itibar, yenilikçilik ve kurumsal sosyal sorumluluk olmak üzere dört faktörden oluşan 19 maddelik ölçeğe ilişkin modelin doğrulayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda iyi uyum sağladığı bulunmuştur. Ölçeğe ait iç tutarlık katsayıları ise müşteri memnuniyeti boyutu 0,65, kurumsal itibar boyutu 0,79, yenilikçilik boyutu 0,65 ve kurumsal sosyal sorumluluğu boyutu 0,84 olarak bulunmuştur. Ölçeğin toplam iç tutarlık katsayısı ise α = 0,83’tür. Ölçekteki faktörlerin toplam korelasyonları 0,259 ile 0,466 arasında hesaplanmıştır. Analizler ölçeğin Türkçe formunun geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğunu göstermiştir.
Landslide monitoring system based on water adsorption rate utilizing humidity, accelerometer, and temperature sensors
Authors: Budiman Faisal , Susanto Erwin , Perdana Doan , Mukhtar Husneni , Pamungkas Yulius Anggoro , Kevin Yakobus Yulyanto
Published: August 2020

This study examines the application of a landslide disaster monitoring system based on soil activity information that utilizes humidity, temperature, and accelerometer sensors. An artificial highland was built as the research object, and the landslide process was triggered by supplying the system with continuous artificial rainfall. The soil activities were observed through its slope movement, temperature, and moisture content, utilizing an accelerometer, temperature, and humidity sensors both in dry and wet conditions. The system could well observe the soil activities, and the obtained data could be accessed in real-time and online mode on a website. The time delay in sending the data to the server was 2 seconds. Moreover, the characteristics of soil porosity and its relevance to soil saturation level due to water pressure were studied as well. Kinetic study showed that the water adsorption to soil followed the intraparticle diffusion model with a coefficient of determination R2 0.99043. The system prototype should be used to build the information center of disaster mitigation, particularly in Indonesia.
Słowo wstępne
Authors: Widła Halina
Published: August 2020

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Blog jako narzędzie wspierające rozwój kompetencji dyskursywnej
Authors: Pędzisz Joanna
Published: August 2020

The aim of the article is to present the ways in which blogs can be used in the teaching of German. The constant drive for making the teaching process more attractive and innovative encouraged teachers to search for innovative solutions in new media. Blogging may support the teaching process. The composition classes described below were based on selected blogs, whose content was supposed to encourage students to voice their opinions. Thus they had the opportunity to actively develop and improve their speaking and writing skills in the context of meaningful discourse.
Feedback uzyskiwany drogą elektroniczną
Authors: Ewa Półtorak Ewa Półtorak
Published: August 2020

The use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in the foreign language learning-teaching process has made traditional methods of obtaining feedback more sophisticated as, nowadays, it is possible to get feedback electronically. The paper is concerned with methods of getting feedback by means of selected computer and Internet tools that support the foreign language learning-teaching process. A range of these tools are analyzed and discussed from the perspective of their usefulness for both the teacher and student.
Rozumienie znaczeń związków frazeologicznych w perspektywie uczenia się języków obcych
Authors: Sułkowska Monika
Published: August 2020

The author of this paper explores the issue of the comprehension of phraseological units. The problem is of great importance not only to linguistics but also to the theory of language learning-teaching as comprehension and phraseological unit acquisition are important factors in the process of teaching any language. The complex semantic structure of phraseological units has resulted in a number of hypotheses which describe the ways in which phraseological units are interpreted. The paper is a review of these hypotheses from a current perspective.
Europejskie portfolio językowe jako instrument samooceny prac pisemnych na poziomie zaawansowanym w nauce języka obcego
Authors: Krzemińska Katarzyna
Published: August 2020

The purpose of this article is to explore the role of the ELP in teaching language skills to students of foreign languages, in my professional situation – to German Language and Literature students. The article attempts to answer the following questions: To what extent do the ELP and the Council of Europe documents help students of foreign languages use self-evaluation? How do these documents support learner autonomy? Due to the growing interest in the ELP, I focused my attention on the use of self-evaluation skills by college students during their writing tasks. The article presents the results of a study on self-evaluation. It was carried out among first and second year students of German Language and Literature Studies at the State Higher Education College in Włocławek in the academic years 2005/2006 and 2006/2007.
Podejście zadaniowe (enfoque por tareas) a strategie komunikacyjne w nauczaniu języka hiszpańskiego jako obcego
Authors: Spychała Małgorzata
Published: August 2020

The article discusses task-based learning (TBL) in Spanish: enfoque por tareas, which is a teaching approach whose aim is to develop the learner’s communicative competence as well as to help the teacher activate language learners in the classroom – in this case learners of Spanish. The article describes the main objectives of the task and projects defined in the Common European Framework, including the proposed activities designed to fulfill a given task. The final section presents a sample set of lessons following TBL and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of this approach.
Język angielski w procesie uczenia się języka niemieckiego – pomoc czy przeszkoda? Krytyczna analiza ankiet przeprowadzonych wśród studentów anglistyki Uniwersytetu Śląskiego w grupach tłumaczeniowych z językiem niemieckim
Authors: Tobiasz Lesław
Published: August 2020

The article presents results of an inquiry made among the students of English philology who learn German mostly as L3 in addition to English as L2 in a special translation program. The inquiry shows through many examples that English is a source both for complex positive transfer into German as well of interference. The answers of the students indicate the very important role of individual characteristics in the process of language learning. The author concludes that effective leaning of a foreign language requires the use of individual learner strategies and appropriate reference to knowledge both in the mother tongue and in other foreign languages.
Próba ewaluacji „dziennika” jako narzędzia badawczego
Authors: Derenowski Marek
Published: August 2020

This article focuses on the use of teacher journals as an empirical tool. Journals are often perceived as subjective and self-indulgent, resulting from lack of criticism or lack of experience in journal writing. On the other hand, journals can help in investigating such aspects as learner behavior, classroom dynamics or teacher behaviors. Undoubtedly journals help teachers to become more reflective. However, the obvious advantages, the journals are not the most favored empirical research tool.
Wprowadzanie elementów nauczania hybrydowego w kształceniu językowym; uzasadnienie dydaktyczne oraz główne wyzwania dla nauczyciela
Authors: Górecka Joanna
Published: August 2020

The aim of the paper is to explore the potential of two Internet tools for asynchronous communication, wiki and forum, in oral tasks oriented at the development of argumentative skills. I assume that the use of these tools while preparing an oral task may positively influence the quality of the reflection further developed during class discussion, that is that the work performed in the virtual community context can reinforce the processes of the co-construction of knowledge in oral interaction. The paper focuses on several qualitative changes in the teaching process which can be initiated by hybrid construction of class scenarios. I discuss also selected difficulties connected with the introduction of this didactic innovation and the principal advantages of such scenarios at the level of the didactic relationship and teaching objectives.
Mind mapping w nauczaniu i uczeniu się języka obcego
Authors: Łyp-Bielecka Aleksandra
Published: August 2020

Mind mapping, developed 1972 by Tony Buzan, is a graphic way of representing ideas and concepts. The article shows the possibilities and benefits of using mind mapping in foreign language learning and teaching. Additionally, the article describes some of the computer applications which can be used to draw a mind map.
Słowo wstępne
Authors: Widła Halina
Published: August 2020

Słowo wstępne
Konstruowanie projektu pracy dyplomowej jako element kształcenia akademickiego prz yszłych naucz ycieli jęz yków obcych
Authors: Orchowska Izabela
Published: August 2020

The aim of the article is to answer the question if and to what extent preparing a diploma project on glottodidactics should be an opportunity for the student trainee to understand glottodidactics as a scholarly domain. The author of the article assumes that student’s understanding of the specificity of glottodidactics depends on their developing the so called general epistemological consciousness. The student should gradually develop the awareness of how a researcher epistemological perspective influences the posed research questions and the interpretation of analyzed phenomena as well as the construction of knowledge of and beliefs about the process of learning/teaching a foreign language. To illustrate the problem, the article refers to specific diploma work projects whose authors are the student trainees of the French section at the College of Foreign Languages at UAM in Poznań.
Językoznawstwo kognitywne w nauczaniu języków obcych: projekt gramatyki
Authors: Kwapisz-Osadnik Katarzyna
Published: August 2020

The article focuses on a visual grammar project, a strategy which uses notions of cognitive and semantic schemes, the use of prototype and semantic invariant described by cognitive linguistics. The article also includes suggestions concerning the use of the method to teach the French subjunctive.
Zastosowanie protokołu głośnego myślenia i retrospekcji w badaniach autorefleksji prz yszłych naucz ycieli jęz yka angielskiego
Authors: Witkowska Magdalena
Published: August 2020

Think-aloud protocol (TAP) makes it possible to discover human thoughts while conducting a task, whilst retrospection enables us to uncover thoughts that emerge after the task has been completed. The content of thoughts has been a subject of research in psychology and recently in education. Discovering the content of teachers’ self-reflection may raise the understanding of what it means to educate teachers-to-be and how to help them become reflective practitioners. Applying TAP and retrospection appears a thought-provoking experience especially when it comes the procedure and outcome.
Zastosowanie badań eksperymentalnych w nauczaniu jęz yków obcych na prz ykładzie prz yswajania słownictwa
Authors: Mac Agnieszka
Published: August 2020

The aim of experimental research is to check if an assumed dependency can actually be evidenced in the learning process; to determine the extent to which this can be applied, as well as to determine the quality of the influence of the experimental factor on the outcomes. In other words, did the improvement in fact happen and what increase in effects, or the time taken to achieve them, can be expected. As research problems vary, different research approaches are used. In this paper a classic experimental design with pretest and posttest and a control group will be discussed. This is illustrated using an example of research on vocabulary acquisition. The research discussed compares vocabulary development in the traditional classroom with a multimedia environment.
Komunikaty
Authors: . .
Published: August 2020

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Glottodydaktyka w ujęciu epistemologicznym
Authors: Jolanta Zając Jolanta Zając
Published: August 2020

Epistemology is part of philosophy, and therefore uses rigid criteria on each discipline which aims at being treated as a science. Nowadays, glottodidactics does not have a complex as regards the other social sciences, but should have a kind of identity which fully legitimizes its scientific connections. This paper proposes to remind us of some of the core elements of such a document.
O konieczności badań nad historią nauczania jęz yków obcych
Authors: Harbig Anna Maria
Published: August 2020

Glottodidactic research is focused on the needs to educate teachers of foreign languages, who perform their job “here and now”. As a result there is little attention paid to the history of teaching foreign languages. In the present article there are arguments for the necessity of a wider introduction of the subject of history into the scope of interest of glottodidactics. An effort is made to show that it is only after further consideration of the didactic tradition that there can be a fuller understanding of the current discussions and developmental tendencies in foreign language instruction. These arguments are preceded by a characterization of the current state of research.
Teste de micronúcleo para detecção de instabilidade genômica em lesão cervical por papilomavírus humano / Micronucleus test to detect genomic instability in cervical lesion by human papillomavirus
Authors: Campelo Rômulo Costa , Araújo Sirley Silva , Batista Nelson Jorge Carvalho , Viana Magda Rogéria Pereira , Andrade Tércio Macedo
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: analisar a produção científica acerca do teste de micronúcleo como instrumento para detecção de instabilidade genômica e dos fatores de risco para lesão intraepitelial cervical em pacientes com papilomavírus humano. Método: revisão integrativa de publicações dos últimos 10 anos, realizada no período de agosto de 2017 a junho de 2018, através da Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System, Literatura Latino-americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde e PubMed Central. Resultados: quatro artigos foram analisados em que o teste de micronúcleo foi utilizado para detectar instabilidade genômica e risco de lesão intraepitelial cervical e seis artigos como biomarcador em diferentes estágios pré-neoplásicos, neoplásicos em lesões intraepiteliais e fatores de risco para o câncer cervical. Conclusões: o teste de micronúcleo é um método simples, rápido, barato e importante para detectar instabilidade genômica em células intraepiteliais cervicais que apresentam lesão sugestiva para o câncer de colo uterino.
Implantação do protocolo de manejo de corpos pós-óbito no contexto do novo Coronavírus / Implementation of the body management protocol in the context of the new Coronavirus
Authors: Da Silva Amanda Stefani Torquato , Pinto Regiane Lima Gasques , Martins Angela Araújo
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: descrever a implantação do protocolo de manejo de corpos pós-óbito em pacientes suspeitos e confirmados com o novo coronavírus. Método: relato de experiência por meio da descrição das fases do processo de implantação dessa estratégia de manejo, em um hospital do interior do Oeste Paulista, com base nas normas técnicas da Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária e Secretaria da Saúde. Resultados: a primeira etapa foi à avaliação de referências bibliográficas acerca da temática proposta no estudo, posteriormente a listagem dos insumos e a aquisição e organização da estrutura, treinamentos com os profissionais de saúde e divulgação do protocolo. Conclusões: a implantação deste protocolo significa uma decisão estratégica de fortalecimento das melhores práticas assistenciais. Enfatiza-se a capacitação permanente dos profissionais da saúde, pois a utilização de barreiras adequadas garante a segurança durante sua exposição na assistência ao paciente.
Inteligência emocional: habilidade relacional para o enfermeiro-líder na linha de frente contra o novo Coronavírus / Emotional intelligence: relationship skill for the nurse-leader on the front line against the new Coronavirus
Authors: Amestoy Simone Coelho
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: tecer reflexões acerca da inteligência emocional enquanto habilidade relacional para o enfermeiro-líder na linha de frente contra o novo Coronavírus. Método: ensaio teórico-reflexivo, construído a partir da literatura produzida sobre o novo Coronavírus, sua repercussão para os profissionais da saúde e domínio da inteligência emocional pelo enfermeiro-líder para enfrentar as adversidades impostas pelo cenário turbulento. Resultados: a pandemia tem gerado desgaste emocional nos profissionais de saúde que atuam junto aos pacientes contaminados com a doença. Como estratégia de enfrentamento, destaca-se o conhecimento sobre a inteligência emocional, que consiste na habilidade de manejar as emoções intrapessoais e interpessoais, mediante a compreensão dos cincos pilares: autoconsciência, autogestão, automotivação, empatia e gerenciamento de relacionamentos. Conclusões: a gestão das emoções pelo enfermeiro-líder poderá colaborar com o enfrentamento do desgaste emocional, a partir do cultivo de pensamentos positivos, prática de meditação, cuidados com a saúde física e distanciamento de informações, excessivas, sobre a pandemia.
Estágio curricular supervisionado em enfermagem durante a pandemia de coronavírus: experiências na atenção básica / Supervised curricular internship in nursing during the coronavirus pandemic: experiences in basic care
Authors: De Souza Luizi Basso , Schir Denise Gonçalves , Soccol Keity Laís Siepmann , Dos Santos Naiana Oliveira , Marchiori Mara Regina Caino Teixeira
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: relatar as experiências de estudantes de enfermagem durante o estágio curricular supervisionado na atenção básica no cenário da pandemia de coronavirus. Método: relato de experiência desenvolvido por estudantes do curso de graduação em Enfermagem durante o estágio curricular supervisionado em um serviço de atenção básica, no Estado do Rio Grande do Sul. O estágio foi desenvolvido em uma Estratégia Saúde da Família e compreendeu o período de março a maio de 2020. Resultados: as atividades desenvolvidas pelas estudantes mostraram os desafios que envolvem a profissão decorrentes da mudança da rotina, alterações no processo de trabalho, de novos protocolos e a carência de insumos. No entanto, contribuiu na formação da identidade profissional e possibilitou às estudantes a oportunidade de vivenciar experiências no contexto da pandemia. Conclusão: o estágio curricular supervisionado favoreceu o crescimento pessoal, no resgate da autonomia, no exercício da liderança e na tomada de decisão.