bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Kompensasi Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Karyawan pada Bank BJB Cabang Suci Bandung
Authors: Dewi Lies Anggi Puspita
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh pemberian kompensasi terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan. Penelitian dan penyusunan skripsi ini, digunakan metode analisa deskriptif yaitu metode yang berusaha mengumpulkan data sesuai dengan keadaan yang sebenarnya, Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisis korelasi Rank Spearman yaitu untuk menentukan hubungan antara kompensasi terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan. Hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan alat bantu statistika (Software SPSS V.21) Dari hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan alat bantu statistika (Software SPSS V.21) dapat disimpulkan bahwa kompensasi terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan bank bjb cabang Suci Bandung memiliki hubungan yang kuatan Pemberian kompensasi merupakan suatu aspek penting bagi perusahaan terutama dalam meningkatkan motivasi kerja dari seorang karyawan. Apabila kebutuhan seorang karyawan dapat terpenuhi maka motivasi dari seorang karyawan akan meningkat dan tanggung jawab karyawan dalam melaksanakan tugasnya akan berjalan serta tujuan perusahaan pun akan tercapai Dari hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan alat bantu statistika (Software SPSS V.21) dapat disimpulkan bahwa kompensasi terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan bank bjb cabang Suci Bandung memiliki hubungan yang kuat. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari perhitungan Rank Spearman dengan koefisien korelasi (rs) yaitu 0.72 dan koefisien determinasi (kd) sebesar 51,8% sedangkan sisanya sebanyak 48,2% merupakan pengaruh dari variabel lain yang tidak di teliti. Selain itu juga dilakukan uji hipotesis bahwa nilai Thitung lebih besar dari nilai Ttable (7,764 > 2,003) yang berarti hipotesa di terima. Dalam melaksanakan penelitian ini, digunakan metode analisa deskriptif yaitu metode yang berusaha mengumpulkan data sesuai dengan keadaan yang sebenarnya
Perspectives on China-Africa Relationships in a context of Changing World
Authors:   Institute for Euro-African Studies, Zhang Zhenke , Litao Liu
Published: September 2022

When talking about Sino-African relationships recently, few concern about China- Africa relationships in the context of the changing world. This study generally reviewed the background of the changing world and the evolution of China-Africa relations. For a long time, the Africa has been regarded as the hopeless continent. In the new century, the African countries experienced a transition from hopeless continent to rising Africa with more potentials. The state and private Chinese enterprises went to African countries not only for the crude oil and gas, the mining, and the forestry business, but also as important partner in infrastructure construction, joint enterprises as well as international trade partners. Most western views of China in Africa contained with negative attitude in the globalization era. The globalization and changing world gave the opportunity for China to improve the relations with African countries, especially in the economic relations. From 2009 to present, China became the top international trade partner in the whole Africa. There are also arguments with China in Africa in the future. The world is a complex socio-ecological system and corresponding with rapid changes, we provide the perspectives on the China-Africa relations in the context of changing world.
Applications of biopolymer coatings in biomedical engineering
Authors: Sing Jashanpreet , Singh Simranjit , Gill Rana
Published: September 2022

In this paper, a comprehensive overview of recent developments in the many different types of biopolymer coatings used in biomedical applications is presented. Biopolymer coatings have tremendous promise in various biological applications due to their adaptability. Polymer coatings may be used to improve surface qualities to fulfill certain criteria or to include extra capabilities for various biomedical applications. This analysis focuses mostly on certain polymers for usage in coating applications as well as a variety of polymer coatings that provide enhanced functionalization. The most recent findings from relevant research have been presented on using polymer coatings on nanoparticles for biological applications. Moreover, the latest research on biopolymer coatings for im­proved tissue engineering and drug delivery on various substrates and nanoparticles has been reported. Additionally, the most recent scientific breakthroughs have been compiled.
CLINICAL APPRAISAL OF ADMIT PIN FOR MANAGEMENT OF FEMUR FRACTURE IN SMALL ANIMALS.
Authors: Sharma Mohit , Kumar Adarsh , Tyagi Som Prakash , Kumar Amit
Published: September 2022

The study included 27 femoral fractures treated using the Admit pinning technique in 25 client-owned dogs presented to the department of veterinary surgery and radiology at TVCC CSKHPKV, Palampur, HP. The fractures types included wedge (10), oblique (9), transverse (4), complex (3) and spiral (1). The status of fracture reduction and fixation was found to be good to excellent. All the dogs had excellent clinical outcome, except three cases which had an axial collapse of fracture after an episode of post-operative trauma, and 2 senile cases which showed delayed union (more than 60 days). Admit pinning, when used in conjuncture with orthopaedic wiring, can resist axial, bending, tension and torsional forces acting on the bone up to the level of no major complications.
Relative expression profile of Kisspeptin (Kiss1-Kiss1r) and gonadotrophin receptor in the ovarian follicular tissue and their association in the Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)
Authors: Mishra Girish Kumar , Kumar Manas Patra , Singh Laishram Kipjen , Upmanyu Vikramaditya , Chakravarti Soumendu , Karikalan Mathesh , Panigrahi Manjit , Singh Sanjay Kumar , Das Goutam Kumar , Narayanan Krishnaswamy , Kumar Harendra
Published: September 2022

In the past decade, kisspeptin research was primarily focussed on the regulation of GnRH release in hypothalamus. Present study was designed to explore the expression of extra-hypothalamic kisspeptinergic (Kiss1- Kiss1r) system in the follicular compartment of buffalo ovary. Buffalo genitalia (n=32) were collected immediately after exsanguinations and categorized into early luteal (EL), mid luteal (ML), follicular (FL) and acyclic (n=8 per group), based on the gross ovarian morphology. Ovarian follicular tissue samples were subjected to total RNA extraction, cDNA synthesis and qPCR amplification of Kiss1, Kiss1r, follicle stimulating hormone receptor (FSHR) and luteinizing hormone receptor (LHR) along with an endogenous control (β-actin) gene. The expression of ovarian Kiss1 transcripts was abundant in the cyclic than acyclic stage. The fold change was significantly upregulated in ML (66.79 fold) followed by EL (28.64 fold) and FL (14.09 fold) stages against the acyclic stage (calibrator). Similarly, the Kiss1r expression was highest at ML (77.26 fold). The expression of FSHR was upregulated at FL (15.08 fold) stage in response to follicular activity and subsequently observed to be down regulated at EL (0.09 times) and ML (0.27  times). Further, the expression of Kiss1 was positively correlated with FSHR only at ML and FL. From this study, it could be concluded that Kiss1 and Kiss1r are expressed in the buffalo ovarian follicle and their expression is associated with the stage of estrous cycle.
Phylogenetic exploration and haemato-biochemical significance of Anaplasma marginale infection in water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)
Authors: Ganguly Anita , Maharana Biswa Ranjan , Kumar Ankit
Published: September 2022

During 2017-2020, a total of 8352 buffalo blood samples were screened microscopically for Anaplsma species and 104 positive samples were found. Later on same samples were confirmed positive using genomic DNA PCR technique. For efficiency of PCR technique, a total of 335 blood samples were randomly chosen. Microscopy revealed Anaplasma species in erythrocytes of 1.19% (4 samples) of the total blood samples (n=335). Initially PCR assay was standardized targeting 16S rRNA for detection of genus Anaplasma with expected amplicon size 781 bp. Thereafter, msp1 Î² gene was targeted for species level identification of Anaplasma (Anaplasma marginale) with expected amplicon size 407 bp. A total of fourteen samples out of 335 samples (4.17%) found positive by PCR. Randomly, two confirmed positive samples were sent for bidirectional sequencing. The sequencing results, submitted in GenBank(MW269530, MW269531), further confirm the Anaplasma marginale infection in buffalo. The study show higher specificity and sensitivity of PCR test above blood smear examination.Â  Erythron of infected animals showed significantly low level of mean Hb, PCV, RBC count, MCH, MCHC and high level of mean MCV, indicating regenerative hypochromic macrocytic anaemia. Infected animals had a significantly low mean level of total protein, albumin and globulin and significantly high level of phosphorus, total bilirubin, direct and indirect bilirubin. The current study provides indication of the association between A. marginale infection and probable liver damage or hepatic fatty degeneration. Nevertheless advanced studies are warranted to explain the precise pathophysiological mechanism of this association.
Gross energetics in the evaluation of the functioning of Instructional Dairy Farm at Pantnagar, India
Authors: Shalini  , Kukshal Prachi , Singh Vir , Kushwaha Govind Singh
Published: September 2022

Instructional Dairy Farm at Pantnagar University was studied for evaluating its energetic efficiency, an importantmeasure to evaluate the functioning of a production system. The total organic inputs and outputs of the dairy farmwere converted into their respective energy values. Of the total energy flows involved in the dairy farm, 72.6% wasthe input energy suggesting that most of the energy flow in the dairy farm takes place through feeds. Of the totalenergy output, dung accounted for 54.83% and milk 44.86%. Only 0.31% of the total output energy was containedin the new born calves. The energy balance of the dairy farm reflected that dung was the most important product,though milk was regarded as most valuable product as it is used for direct human consumption. Gross energeticefficiency of the farm worked out to be 37.7%. This reflects that 62.3% of the total energy was being used for nonproductive purposes (methane production or others).
Ozonioterapia na medicina da dor
Authors: Dutra Rafaela , Souza Lucas Rodrigues de , Falcão Bruna
Published: September 2022

O uso de ozônio médico no tratamento da dor crônica está se expandindo progressivamente sendo usado tanto em centros médicos públicos quanto privados. No entanto, há uma grande falta de conhecimento sobre essa tecnologia não só na atenção primária, mas também nas especialidades médicas. Embora suas bases bioquímicas sejam bem determinadas e existam várias revisões sistemáticas e meta-análises na literatura que justifiquem seu uso na medicina da dor, alguns profissionais ainda são preconceituosos contra ele. O nível de evidência do uso do ozônio médico de acordo com os critérios da SIGN (Scotish Intercollegiate Guideline Network) é semelhante ou superior à maioria das técnicas utilizadas em uma Unidade de Dor.
Microrganismos em Endodontia
Authors: Sarapu Ana Carolina Capacci , Roque Ana Flávia Andrade , Santos Matheus Henrique Vieira Dos , Eustáquio Milena Vilas Boas , Hasna Amjad Abu
Published: September 2022

A especialidade da Endodontia é a responsável por combater os micro-organismos presentes no canal radicular e a restaurar a saúde bucal, por meio da limpeza e desinfecção do sistema de canais radiculares, e posteriormente um preenchimento com um material biocompatível a fim de prevenir uma recontaminação do sistema de canais radiculares. Têm-se dois tipos de infecção endodôntica, a primária proveniente da colonização do canal radicular do dente em questão e a infecção secundária que se dá por microrganismos que sobreviveram ao preparo biomecânico e medicação intracanal após o tratamento inicial. A solução irrigadora mais utilizada é o hipoclorito de sódio, sendo uma solução irrigadora muito eficaz contra microrganismos, porém alguns pacientes possuem alergia ao hipoclorito de sódio e é indicado o uso de água de cal que possui ação antimicrobiana e hemostática. O hidróxido de cálcio é o mais indicado como medicação intracanal, porque apresenta propriedade anti-inflamatória, antimicrobiana, mineralizador e reparadora tecidual, mas também pode-se utilizar a clorexidina uma substância antimicrobiana altamente eficaz contra bactérias Gram-positivas, Gram-negativas e fungos. Associado ao tratamento endodôntico convencional utiliza-se a terapia fotodinâmica para a eliminação de microrganismos persistentes ao preparo químico e mecânico.
O uso da ativação ultrassônica passiva em endodontia
Authors: Franco Breno José da Silva , Oliveira Débora Massoni de , Silva Mariana Eugênia Barbosa , Rosa Maxime Camargo , Paula Mônica Ribeiro de , Hasna Amjad Abu
Published: September 2022

Este trabalho foi elaborado a fim de entender o uso da irrigação ultrassônica passiva (PUI) no tratamento endodôntico dos canais radiculares, considerando sua associação com substâncias químicas na remoção e limpeza da camada de smear layer, detritos e desinfecção de microrganismos. O tratamento endodôntico objetivo propiciar a limpeza, modelação e obturação do sistema de canais radiculares. Assim, sendo possível preservar a saúde dos tecidos periapicais. Contudo, a anatomia complexa do sistema de canais radiculares dificulta a limpeza e desinfecção. Em função disso, a literatura vem sugerindo a utilização de novos meios de agitação das soluções irrigadoras, como a PUI que vem se mostrando um método capaz de aumentar o desempenho das soluções irrigadoras, melhorando a limpeza e desinfecção do sistema de canais radiculares.
O tratamento endodôntico em sessão única ou múltipla
Authors: Couto Aline Vieira , Marzagão Mila , Assalin Tainara Ladeira , Reis Thuane Oliveira , Hasna Amjad Abu
Published: September 2022

O sucesso do tratamento endodôntico depende da execução de várias etapas como o acesso aos condutos, limpeza, moldagem e a obturação dos canais radiculares, sendo assim cada uma delas apresentam suas devidas importâncias. A diferença apresentada entre a sessão única e sessões múltiplas está no emprego de substâncias químicas entre as sessões realizadas durante o atendimento, dentre elas a medicação intracanal, a exemplo do hidróxido de cálcio associado a diferentes veículos. De acordo com os estudos encontrados na literatura, observou-se que a eficácia do tratamento endodôntico em sessão única e em múltiplas sessões não são consideravelmente diferentes. A maioria das complicações é semelhante em termos de frequência, embora os pacientes submetidos à sessão única possam se deparar com um maior número de edema e estejam mais propensos a necessitar de medicação analgésica. Concluiu-se ambas as técnicas são eficazes, independentemente do número de sessões, sendo os aspectos mais relevantes para garantir que o procedimento seja bem-sucedido: uma técnica bem executada, a conscientização do profissional em realizar uma boa limpeza e desinfecção adequada, preparo dos canais e obturação dos canais.
Terapia nutricional pré-operatória com imunonutrientes em paciente oncológico que foi submetido a retossigmoidectomia por adenocarcinoma colonico
Authors: Daniel Vitor Alves Garcia Bortoluzzi , Vivan Jaine Miorando , Daniel Leandro Alves Garcia Bortoluzzi
Published: September 2022

O Projeto ACERTO (Aceleração da Recuperação Total Pós-Operatória), com base em ampla revisão bibliográfica sobre cuidados perioperatórios, iniciou um programa multimodal pioneiro no território nacional, o qual, desde a concepção, destacou a importância de questões nutricionais na recuperação do paciente cirúrgico. Além disso, sabemos que geralmente os pacientes oncológicos estão desnutridos no momento do diagnóstico, com isso o objetivo deste trabalho é demonstrar a importância da terapia nutricional e uso de imunonutrientes no pré-operatório de pacientes oncológicos desnutridos e seus efeitos benéficos em relação a cicatrização, resposta endocrinometabólica, diminuição de mediadores inflamatórios, abreviação do tempo de internamento, diminuição de complicações e custos hospitalares. O presente caso trata-se de um paciente do sexo masculino, de 63 anos, com diagnóstico de adenocarcinoma e que teve terapia nutricional hipercalórica, hiperproteica e com imunonutrientes instituída no momento pré cirúrgico e também após a realização da retossigmoidectomia. O paciente teve uma evolução rápida, com boa cicatrização, sem complicações, alta hospitalar em tempo adequado e não teve nenhum problema no pós-operatório tardio. Estes fatos observados no caso relato condizem com os dados encontrados na literatura e corroboram com a indicação dessa forma de terapia nutricional.
Understanding Impulsive Buying Behavior in Marketplace
Authors: Darmawan Didit , Gatheru John
Published: September 2022

In the world, especially in Indonesia, e-commerce as a trading system using internet media has developed rapidly. Marketplaces such as Shopee, Blibli, Lazada, Tokopedia, Bukalapak, and others have contributed to improving online shopping behavior in Indonesia. Online trading transactions are also increasing and becoming a trend in society. Impulsive buying behavior arises as a result of the existence of an easy and practical online shopping system. This study aims to determine the effect of security, ease of use and trust on impulsive buying behavior. The population in this study were consumers who had made online purchases at Shopee and the sample was taken by purposive sampling of 100 people. The analysis tool uses multiple linear analysis. The results showed that the security variable had a significant and dominant positive effect on impulsive buying behavior; (2) ease of use has a significant effect on impulsive buying behavior; (3) trust has a significant effect on impulsive buying behavior. In addition, simultaneously, the three independent variables also have a significant influence on impulsive buying behavior at shopees.
Examining the Relationship between Tourist Motivation, Touristic Attractiveness, and Revisit Intention
Authors: Sinambela Ella Anastasya
Published: September 2022

The tourism industry is considered to be one of the largest and fastest growing industries in the world and greatly influences the economy. In this industry, development is determined by the decision to visit tourist attractions and the intensity of visits from tourists. In this study, tourist motivation and touristic attractiveness variables will be observed that contribute to the interest in revisiting tourist attractions. Tourist motivation is an integral part of travel behavior and has been widely researched and applied in tourism marketing strategies. While touristic attractiveness is seen as the main element to attract investors and visitors. For visitors, attraction is a reflection of the feelings, beliefs, and opinions an individual has about the ability of a given destination to meet that person's particular holiday needs. The sample of this study amounted to 100 respondents who were collected by convenience sampling method. This research uses multiple linear regression data analysis techniques. The results showed that tourist motivation had a significant effect on revisit intention. Touristic attractiveness has a significant effect on revisit intention. Touristic attractiveness is a variable that has a dominant influence and it becomes a tough task for managers to keep making tourist destinations amidst competition in the tourism industry.
Study on The Relationship Between Social Support and Entrepreneurship Intention Experienced by Adolescents
Authors: Khayru Rafadi Khan , Nichen Nichen , Chairunnas Arnadi , Safaruddin Safaruddin , Tahir Muhammad
Published: September 2022

Entrepreneurship is very important for the community because with entrepreneurship people are no longer dependent on jobs, and create job opportunities for others. Entrepreneurial activities in the community have a very important role to help overcome the problem of unemployment and increase people's income. The cause of the large number of unemployed because most people do not have an entrepreneurial spirit. The social environment has an important role in shaping the desire for entrepreneurship. The purpose of this correlational study is to determine the relationship between social support and entrepreneurial intentions. Respondents in this study were taken from the group of teenagers aged 15-20 years. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique based on characteristics focused on groups of teenagers who had not worked and were not married. In addition, they also have no entrepreneurial experience. There are 46 teenagers who are respondents in this study. All of them came from Padusan Village, Pacet District, Mojokerto Regency. The data analysis technique used to fulfil the study objectives is product moment correlation analysis assisted by the SPSS 26 program. The research findings state that social support has a positive and significant relationship with entrepreneurial intentions. The higher the level of social support received by adolescents, the higher the level of entrepreneurial intentions possessed by adolescents
Creative Economy Development Efforts in Culinary Business
Authors: Putra Arif Rachman , Ernawati Ernawati , Jahroni Jahroni , Anjanarko Tri Seno , Retnowati Eli
Published: September 2022

The government has declared the creative economy to be the foundation of the regional economy. This statement is evidenced by the continued development of the creative economy in Indonesia. It was recorded that in 2021 the creative economy contributed 1.274 trillion rupiah. With this result, the government will be optimistic about its original goal. The creative economy of the culinary sector is one of the 17 sectors launched in Indonesia. The culinary sector contributes 41% to the GDP of the creative economy. With this increase, it is necessary to know what factors have an impact on increasing the creative economy of the culinary sector. Indonesia has many culinary delights spread throughout its territory. So that people do not have difficulty in determining the product they want to sell. The community is expected to be able to innovate to produce products that are packaged modernly by maintaining the existing taste. Creative economy business actors are also expected to be able to overcome obstacles with their creative ideas.
Review of Vocational Education Curriculum in the Fourth Industrial Revolu-tion and Contribution to Rural Development
Authors: Munir Misbachul , Sinambela Ella Anastasya , Halizah Siti Nur , Khayru Rafadi Khan , Mendrika Vatosoa
Published: September 2022

The industrial revolution 4.0 is an opportunity as well as a threat for all sectors. The era of the The industrial revolution 4.0 is an opportunity as well as a threat for all sectors. The era of the industrial revolution 4.0 changed the concept of work, work structure, and competencies needed by the world of work. The changes made are not only in the way of teaching, but are far more essential, namely changes in the perspective on the concept of education itself, one of which is vocational education. This study aims to determine the application of the vocational curriculum to be able to compete in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 Era. The method used in writing this article is the literature analysis method. The results show that in this new paradigm, the teacher's role remains strategic as a designer and implementer of learning, more as a facilitator and motivator so that students are active in an effective and optimal learning process. Curriculum preparation requires opinions from several parties such as academia, government and industry. curriculum adjustments, can be rebranded through direct studies to see the needs of human resources in the industry or through comparative studies to more advanced educational institutions both at home and abroad. In addition, vocational education is also expected to be implemented by building villages. Vocational graduates are expected to be able to provide innovative solutions to solve problems that exist in the village. Vocational education support to develop villages requires cooperation from various parties.
LibertyLink®, WideStrike® and XtendFlex® Tolerance to Late Postemergence Applications of Glufosinate and S-Metolachlor
Authors: Raper Tyson B. , Butler Shawn A. , Denton Savana , Steckel Lawrence E. , Hayes Robert M.
Published: September 2022

Glufosinate remains an important postemergence (POST) herbicide for controlling glyphosate-resistant Amaranthus palmeri (S. Wats) in auxin-tolerant trait systems. Although visual injury from glufosinate applications to WideStrike cultivars is expected, concerns have been raised on the visual injury noted in XtendFlex cultivars, particularly with sequential late-POST glufosinate applications or when S-metolachlor is tank-mixed with glufosinate. Field trials were established in Jackson, TN during 2015 and 2017 and in Huntersville, TN during 2016. Herbicide treatments included an untreated; one, two, and three sequential applications of glufosinate; and glufosinate + S-metolachlor followed by (FB) glufosinate FB glufosinate + S-metolachlor. Applications began 40 days after planting and sequential applications were made every 10 to 14 days. Cultivars included DP 1522 B2XF (DeltaPine, Bayer CropScience, St. Louis, MO), PHY 333 WRF (Phytogen, Corteva Agriscience, Indianapolis, IN), and ST 4946 GLB2 (Stoneville, BASF Corp., Florham Park, NJ). Visual injury ratings varied across timing, treatment, cultivar, and site-year. Three sequential applications of glufosinate with two applications of S-metolachlor caused 7 to 20%, 2 to 15%, and 1 to 8% injury 10 days after the last application in PHY 333 WRF, DP 1522 B2XF, and ST 4946 GLB2, respectively. Cultivar lint yield and fiber quality did not vary by herbicide treatment. Producers who apply glufosinate should expect increasing visual injury from LibertyLink to XtendFlex to WideStrike cultivars, with a sharp increase in visual injury from XtendFlex to WideStrike cultivars; however, sequential, labeled applications of glufosinate with or without two applications of S-metolachlor will likely not impact yields of LibertyLink, WideStrike, or XtendFlex cultivars.
Đánh giá mối liên quan giữa kích thước bàn tay với kích thước chi trên, chiều cao đứng và cân nặng của sinh viên Trường Đại học Y Dược Thái Bình
Authors: Anh Trần Ngọc , Vân Phạm Thị Thanh , Tùng Vũ Duy
Published: September 2022

Đặt vấn đề: Từ các kích thước bàn tay và mối tương quan với chiều dài chi trên, chiều cao đứng và cân nặng, nghiên cứu đã có nhiều ứng dụng quan trọng trong các lĩnh vực như khảo cổ học, nhận dạng dân tộc, y học lao động… Mục tiêu: Đánh giá mối liên quan giữa kích thước bàn tay với kích thước chi trên, chiều cao đứng và cân nặng của sinh viên Trường Đại học Y Dược Thái Bình. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả, cắt ngang trên 620 sinh viên tuổi từ 18 - 25 trường Đại học Y Dược Thái Bình từ 8/2021 - 3/2022. Kết quả: Các kích thước bàn tay thuộc nhóm chiều dài, chiều rộng, chiều dày và kích thước vòng có liên quan chặt chẽ với từng nhóm; nhóm chiều dài có tương quan vừa với nhóm kích thước về chiều rộng, độ dày hay kích thước vòng bàn tay. Kích thước rộng bàn tay có tương quan vừa với chiều dày và vòng bàn tay. Chỉ số bàn tay trung bình ở nam giới 43,13 ± 2,35 và 42,24 ± 2,17 ở nữ giới, p < 0,05. Phương trình tương quan được thể hiện chặt chẽ giữa chiều cao đứng so với chiều dài bàn tay, dài chi trên, dài xương trụ ở nam giới và dài xương quay ở nữ giới (ở nam giới H = 1,35*Dct + 67,37, nữ giới H = 1,26*Dct + 69,81, với r lần lượt là 0,76 và 0,77), các nhóm khác chỉ đạt tương quan vừa. Kết luận: Có mối tương quan chặt chẽ giữa nhóm kích thước bàn tay; chỉ số bàn tay trung bình ở nam giới là 43,13 ± 2,35; ở nữ giới là 42,24 ± 2,17, p < 0,05; phương trình liên quan chặt chẽ nhất thuộc nhóm chiều cao đứng với dài chi trên.

* Từ khóa: Nhân trắc bàn tay; Chi trên; Chiều cao đứng; Cân nặng; Chỉ số bàn tay.
Đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng và một số chỉ số siêu âm Doppler tim ở bệnh nhân đái tháo đường týp 2 có thừa cân hoặc béo phì
Authors: Hiền Nguyễn Thu Hiền , Thi Phạm Thị Hồng , Oanh Nguyễn Oanh , Bảng Đỗ Kim , Trần Ngọc Trần Ngọc , Thịnh Nguyễn Quang
Published: September 2022

Mục tiêu: Khảo sát đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng và một số chỉ số chức năng tim ở bệnh nhân (BN) đái tháo đường (ĐTĐ) týp 2 có thừa cân hoặc béo phì. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả, cắt ngang và so sánh giữa 2 nhóm BN ĐTĐ týp 2 không thừa cân hoặc béo phì (nhóm 1) và ĐTĐ týp 2 có thừa cân và béo phì (nhóm 2). Kết quả: 185 BN tham gia nghiên cứu có độ tuổi trung bình 57,37 ± 13,91; mức độ kiểm soát đường huyết kém (HbA1c: 10,74 ± 2,77%). 50,8% BN bị tăng huyết áp (THA) và 28,1% mắc bệnh võng mạc ĐTĐ. BN ở nhóm 2 có tỷ lệ THA (62,8%) cao hơn so với BN nhóm 1 (37,2%), (p < 0,05). Chỉ số E/e’ tăng có ý nghĩa thống kê ở nhóm 2 (11,63 ± 3,45) so với nhóm 1 (9,87 ± 2,94). BN ĐTĐ týp 2 kèm THA có chỉ số E/A (0,67 ± 0,17) giảm hơn so với nhóm ĐTĐ týp 2 không THA (0,96 ± 0,4), (p < 0,05), chỉ số E/e’ ở nhóm ĐTĐ týp 2 có THA cao hơn so với nhóm ĐTĐ týp 2 không THA (p < 0,05). BN ĐTĐ týp 2 có biến chứng mắt, chỉ số E/A giảm hơn so với BN ĐTĐ týp 2 chưa có biến chứng mắt (p < 0,05). Kết luận: Béo phì, THA, các biến chứng về mắt làm thay đổi các chỉ số E/e’, E/A ở BN ĐTĐ týp 2.

* Từ khóa: Siêu âm Doppler mô cơ tim; Đái tháo đường týp 2; Béo phì; Thừa cân.
Nghiên cứu xác định kiểu gen cagA và vacA của vi khuẩn H. pylori ở bệnh nhân mắc bệnh dạ dày tại Bệnh viện 19-8, Bộ Công an
Authors: Phạm Thu Thùy Phạm Thu Thùy , Đỗ Thị Roan Đỗ Thị Roan , Nguyễn Thị Thu Hiền Nguyễn Thị Thu Hiền , Nguyễn Thị Khuê Nguyễn Thị Khuê , Đào Thị Kim Nhi Đào Thị Kim Nhi , Kiều Thị Bích Kiều Thị Bích , Phạm Thị Thùy Phạm Thị Thùy , Lê Thị Hạnh Lê Thị Hạnh , Đoàn Thị Thanh Hương Đoàn Thị Thanh Hương , Hoàng Thanh Tuyền Hoàng Thanh Tuyền
Published: September 2022

Mục tiêu: Xác định tỷ lệ kiểu gen cagACagA, vacA của mẫu vi khuẩn Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) trên bệnh nhân (BN) viêm, loét dạ dày và bước đầu phân tích phả hệ nguồn gốc của vi khuẩn H. pylori tại Việt Nam. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Vi khuẩn H. pylori trong mảnh sinh thiết niêm mạc dạ dày (xét nghiệm urease dương tính) của 60 BN viêm loét dạ dày, tá tràng được xác định qua nội soi tại Khoa Nội tiêu hóa, Bệnh viện 19-8, Bộ Công an. Xác định kiểu gen bằng kỹ thuật multiplex-PCR. Kết quả: 81,6% mẫu H. pylori có gen cagA. 100% mẫu H. pylori có gen vacA; trong đó 55% số mẫu có kiểu gen vacA s1/m1 và 45% số mẫu có kiểu gen vacA s1/m2. Kết quả giải trình tự gen cagA cho thấy cả 6 chủng H. pylori đều chứa trình tự EPIYA dạng A-B-D, thuộc nhóm cagA Đông Á. Kết quả phân tích cho thấy gen cagA của 6 chủng H. pylori có tỷ lệ đồng nhất về nucleotide và amino acid từ 93 - 96,7% khi so sánh với nhau; từ 93 - 100% khi so sánh với các chủng H. pylori của Việt Nam trên Ngân hàng gen; 92 - 100% với các chủng cagA Đông Á và từ 81 - 82,6% với các chủng H. pylori cagA phương Tây. Kết luận: Tỷ lệ các chủng H. pylori chứa đồng thời các gen độc lực cao cagA và vacA s1/m1 là 41,7%. Toàn bộ 6 chủng H. pylori của Việt Nam đều thuộc nhóm cagA Đông Á và có mối quan hệ gần với các chủng của Trung Quốc và các nước Đông Nam Á.

* Từ khóa: cagA; vacA; Helicobacter pylori; Kiểu gen; Phả hệ.
APPLICATION RESULTS OF FLOATING WORKING PLATFORM FOR UNDERWATER DRILLING
Authors: Nguyen Manh Thuong
Published: September 2022

Nowadays, it is necessary to design and manufacture the floating working platforms for drilling underwater borehole. The paper presents the design and manufacturing plan of floating working platforms (making of iron drums) which was experimental tested to assess the stability of this platform during drilling underwater borehole. The floating platform has been designed to apply effectively in drilling underwater borehole on the sea with sallow water, waves not exceeding grade 1 and suitable equipments.
STUDY ON THE VELOCITY POTENTIAL FIELD OF THE GROUP OF PARALLEL LONG CYLINDRICAL CHARGES
Authors: Dam Trong Thang
Published: September 2022

Previous theoretical studies have addressed the velocity potential of single charges. In practice, the group of explosive charges are commonly used. In this paper, the velocity potential field of a group of parallel long cylindrical charges is established by analytical method. The calculation program of the velocity potential of any element in the environment caused by a group of long cylindrical charges is written based on the Matlab programming language. This program allows to survey the velocity potential around a group of parallel long cylindrical charges. The analytical results showed that this velocity potential is on a plane and with the same specific conditions of the rockmass and the same blasting condition. Surveying results also showed that, the velocity potential of a group of parallel long cylindrical charges also decreases gradually as far as the case of single cylindrical charge. When the distance between the long cylindrical charges is reasonable, it will form an area, which has the velocity potential field close to the plane. This is the flat explosion wave area. This area has good implications for controlling the uniform breaking quality of rocks.
A STUDY ON ROUGHNESS EVALUATION OF K AERODROME’S RUNWAY
Authors: Nguyen Van Hieu
Published: September 2022

This paper studies on roughness evaluation of airfield pavement using ICAO’s and spectral density estimation method. Thereby, the results of roughness evaluation to the K aerodrome's runway were given through the measured data of pavement surface elevation. The results have been evaluated by 2 methods show that the roughness of K airport is good compared to the current regulations.
EVALUATION OF EQUIVALENT LINEARIZATION ANALYSIS METHODS FOR SEISMICALLY ISOLATED BUILDING USING LEAD-RUBBER BEARING
Authors: Nguyen Van Tu
Published: September 2022

The paper presents an evaluation of the linearization analysis method for isolated multistory building structures using lead-rubber bearings (LRB) considering vertical stiffness and critical buckling load. The effective linear parameters of LRB are estimated by the single-mode spectral analysis method, calculating for a typical target spectrum by TCVN 9386:2012. A set of time history analyses is conducted on both the equivalent linear model and the bilinear model. A comparison of seismic responses between the two models is performed where the bilinear model included considering the effects of vertical stiffness and critical buckling load. The results show the conservative design in force and displacement of the isolated structure by the linearization analysis method, but nonconservative design in floor accelerations. Significantly higher displacement estimates by the linearization method may lead to over-designed bearing displacement capacity.
Respon Pembelajaran Kolaboratif dengan Aplikasi Online
Authors: Dwi Sulisworo  , Dian Artha Kusumaningtyas
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan respon peserta pelatihan ketika mengalami pembelajaran kolaboratif menggunakan aplikasi Canva. Dengan mengalami pembelajaran ini, peserta akan dapat menerapkan strategi sejenis ketika menjadi pengajar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian tindakan dengan penjelasan secara kualitatif. Peserta berjulah 30 dosen muda. Aktivitas utama yang dilakukan peserta mencakup perancangan pembalajaran kolaboratif, pengembangan media pembelajaran kolaboratif, dan sharing pengalaman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semua kelompok telah menggunakan berbagai macam jenis media secara kreatif. Pada umumnya peserta menyatakan bahwa hasil ini dapat tercapai karena kemudahan aplikasi dan ketersediaan berbagai elemen untuk membuat media yang kreatif sesuai keinginan pengguna. Namun demikian, dari produk yang dihasilkan, belum semua fasilitas yang ada pada aplikasi telah digunakan. Keterbatasan waktu mencoba menjadi sebab tidak semua fitur dapat dieksplorasi dengan baik. Peserta merasa optimis untuk dapat menggunakan aplikasi ini dalam mendorong pembelajaran kolaboratif yang lebih interaktif secara online.
The Analysis of Factors Influencing Hypertension on Elderly: A Literature Study
Authors: Ario Wahid Sauma  , Isyeu Sriagustini  , Sinta Fitriani  , Wuri Ratna Hidayani  , Leni M. Malabanan
Published: September 2022

The prevalence of hypertension disease year after year continues to increase. The impact of hypertension and its risks in addition to two affecting human survival and reducing work productivity also adds to the burden of health service costs. Efforts to control this disease are not possible only by the health sector but must involve other sectors and active community involvement. The purpose of this study is to examine a journal of factors that influence the incidence in the elderly. This research method is descriptive analytics using a literature review design.  The conclusion of this study is derived from ten research journals. The most dominant factors that influence the incidence of hypertension in terms of behavior include smoking, salt consumption, coffee consumption, and physical activity.
Investigation of The Relationship Between Eating Behavior and Student Learning Achievement
Authors: Arsyanti Milleana , Syagata Anindhita Shahbi
Published: September 2022

The desire to eat is one of the dimensions of the eating environment. It is mainly seen in attitude, skill, and knowledge. This study aims to investigate the relationship between attitudes, skills, and eating knowledge with student learning achievement. This research is analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design. The subjects were university students in Lampung. The sampling of 196 students was collected using a non-probability with snowball sampling techniques. The data include respondents' characteristics, learning achievements, and eating desires (attitudes, skills, and knowledge). The data analysis was carried out using the Chi-square test to determine the relationship between eating attitudes, eating skills, and eating knowledge, with the student learning achievement. The results showed that most of the subjects (91.33%) had a good eating attitude, (69.90%) had less eating skills, and (51.53%) also had less eating knowledge. In this study, it is revealed that there is no significant relationship between eating attitudes, eating skills, and eating knowledge with the student learning achievement.
Kedisiplinan dan Motivasi Kerja, Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kecamatan
Authors: Nurdiana  , Toto Harenal Daeng , Masradin Masradin , Bahriansyah Bahriansyah , Abdurrahman Ahmad Yani
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between discipline and motivation on employee performance in Bontomate'ne District and Bontoharu District, Kab. Selayar Islands. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data was collected through questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis method used descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Simultaneous test results show that discipline and motivation variables have a significant effect on employee performance, while partial test results show that discipline and motivation variables have a significant effect on employee performance.
DAMPAK PENERAPAN MANAJEMEN STRATEGI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN USAHA MIKRO DI SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Al Kausar  , Bakri St Wardhani , Sudirman  , Fajriansyah  , Agusta Revoldai
Published: September 2022

This study aims to measure how strong the influence of implementing strategic management practices and digitalization on the performance of micro-enterprises in South Sulawesi-Indonesia (Makassar, Gowa, Maros, & Pare-Pare), especially performance related to sales turnover, break-even point (BEP), and profit. This study uses quantitative methods with primary data and data sources through the interview process and questionnaires. The interview process was conducted with the heads of small and medium enterprises (micro enterprises) in South Sulawesi (Makassar, Gowa, Maros, & Pare-Pare), while the questionnaires were distributed directly to 200 respondents by survey officers. Of the 200 questionnaires distributed to respondents, 180 of them (90%) met the requirements for processing and analysis. The results showed that strategic planning had a negative and significant effect on the sales volume of micro enterprises, strategic planning had a positive and insignificant effect on the bep of micro enterprises, strategic planning had a negative and significant effect on the profits of micro enterprises, implementation strategies had a negative and no effect. significant effect on the sales volume of micro enterprises, the implementation strategy has a positive and insignificant effect on the bep of micro enterprises, the implementation strategy has a negative and insignificant effect on the profits of micro enterprises, strategic evaluation has a positive and significant effect on the sales volume of micro enterprises, strategic evaluation has positive and significant influence on the bep of micro enterprises, strategic evaluation has a negative and insignificant effect on profits of micro enterprises, the use of technology has a positive and insignificant effect on volume Micro-enterprise sales volume, the use of technology has a negative and insignificant effect on the bep of micro-enterprises, the use of technology has a positive and significant impact on the profits of micro-enterprises.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Dalam Menilai Pertumbuhan Laba Pada Perusahaan Subsektor Semen Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Julyarman Nasrun
Published: September 2022

This study aims to analyze financial performance in assessing profit growth in cement sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The method used in this study is the analysis of financial ratios (liquidity ratio, leverage ratio, activity ratio, profitability ratio) and profit growth with the research sample using a purposive sampling technique for the specified conditional sample 1) the company has published financial statements during the study period and 2) the company has financial data its profitability decreased during the study period. The results of the study showed that it had poor profit growth because its profit growth decreased every year. Based on the results of the study.
Strategi Pemasaran Dalam Meningkatkan Volume Penjualan Pada UMKM Multi Kue Palopo
Authors: Nasruddin Nasruddin , Aidil Hamda
Published: September 2022

Pertumbuhan UKM di Kota Palopo cukup tinggi dalam memperebutkan pangsa pasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran yang dapat digunakan dalam meningkatkan volume penjualan pada UKM Multi Kue Kota Palopo. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian melalui wawancara, riset internet, kuisioner, dan observasi langsung yang dilakukan kepada pemilik, karyawan, dan pelanggan UKM Multi Kue Kota Palopo. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah menggunakan analisis SWOT yaitu dengan menganalisis faktor internal (menggunakan matriks IFAS) dan faktor eksternal (menggunakan matriks EFAS) untuk menggambarkan matriks SWOT. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan diagram analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa UKM Multi Kue berada pada kuadran pertama, yang menunjukkan bahwa UKM Multi Kue tergolong dalam usaha yang berkembang serta memiliki posisi yang kuat dan berpeluang. Strategi yang digunakan pada kuadran pertama adalah strategi Strength-Opportunity (SO) atau yang disebut sebagai strategi progresif (growth)
Analisis Komparatif Kinerja Keuangan Bank Muamalat Indonesia Sebelum Dan Selama Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Syah Arzal , Andrianto Andrianto
Published: September 2022

Penelitian ini membahas tentang Analisis Komparatif Kinerja Keuangan Bank Muamalat Indonesia Sebelum dan Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Tujuan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana kinerja keuangan bank muamalat Indonesia sebelum dan selama masa pandemi covid-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif Komparatif dengan sampel laporan triwulan bank muamalat Indonesia dari tahun2018-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji normalitas dan uji paired sample t-test menggunakan bantuan SPSS versi 20. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa uji Paired sample t-test, rasio NPM diperoleh nilai Sig. sebesar 0,816 yang berarti bahwa nilai Sig. lebih besar dari 0,05. uji Paired sample t-test, rasio ROA diperoleh nilai Sig. sebesar 0,087 yang berarti bahwa nilai Sig. lebih besar dari 0,05. uji Paired sample t-test,rasio FDR diperoleh nilai Sig. sebesar 0,032 yang berarti bahwa nilai Sig. lebih kecil dari 0,05. uji Paired sample t-test, rasio NPF diperoleh nilai Sig. sebesar 0,515 yang berarti bahwa nilai Sig. lebih besar dari 0,05. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada rasio NPM, ROA, dan NPF tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan selama masa pandemi covid-19. Sedangkan pada rasio FDR terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan selama masa pandemi covid-19.
Factores clínicos asociados a hipotensión intradialítica.
Authors: Cisneros Carpintero Jesús , Correa Rotter Ricardo , Ramírez Sandoval Juan Carlos
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Intradialytic hypotension (IDH) is a frequent complication during hemodialysis sessions and increases the risk of thrombosis of arteriovenous fistulas, myocardial stunning, and death, among others. The objective of the present study was to identify the risk factors associated with IDH in an observational study of a cohort of Mexican subjects on hemodialysis.
Methods: From September to November 2013, 1344 intermittent hemodialysis sessions were evaluated and attended in a single center. IDH was defined as a decrease in systolic blood pressure ≥20 mmHg or a decrease in mean arterial pressure ≥10 mmHg accompanied by clinical symptoms or the need to reduce or suspend the ultra-filtrate (UF) during the session. Among other clinical variables, exposure to the hourly UF rate and the appearance or absence of IDH were recorded.
Results: 112 patients were included, with a median age of 57 years (interquartile range [IQR] 42-67); 66 cases (59%) were women. The frequency of IDH events was 5.4% (73 events); 76 subjects (68%) did not have any hypotensive events, and nine subjects (8%) had more than 2 IDH events. In the group with IDH, the pulse pressure was 77 versus 65 mmHg. In the group without IDH, the UF/hour/weight rate was 13.3 versus 10.9 ml/kg/hr, respectively (P<0.001). In the multivariate analysis, age (Odds Ratio [OR]=1.029), ultrafiltrate volume (OR=1.005), and pre-hemodialysis pulse pressure (OR=1.029) were independently associated with IDH (P<0.001).
Conclusions: The factors associated with IDH were older age, higher ultrafiltration rates, and higher pre-hemodialysis pulse pressure.