bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Construction of Virtual Reality Technology Teaching Model to Improve Table Tennis Skills for University Students
Authors: Yu Miao , Soachalerm Achara
Published: September 2024

Background and Aims: To explore and build virtual reality physical education courses, and create a new teaching model of "VR+ teaching" to improve the quality of talent training and teaching effect. This study will build a teaching model of virtual reality technology to improve college students' table tennis skills, trying to enable learners to complete real-time interaction of multiple senses with the help of sensing devices in virtual sports situations, and then combine the goal incentive and feedback mechanism to improve students' self-efficacy and learning interest, which can not only promote the diversified development of sports skill learning but also promote the development of sports skill learning. It also provides a reference for the application of virtual reality technology in physical education. The purpose of this study is to construct of virtual reality technology teaching model to improve table tennis skills for university students.
Methodology: The survey included faculty and students at the three universities. Current number of teachers and students: Yunnan University has 1855 students and 66 teachers; Yunnan Normal University has 1980 students and 95 teachers. Yunnan Minzu University has 1531 students and 65 teachers. In this study, the experts were interviewed by telephone interview, face-to-face interview, and summary interview, using the method of interview outline. Questionnaires were distributed to students and teachers on-site and by webmail. The Delphi Method expert questionnaire was issued to 19 experts.
Results: Most of the teachers are willing to use virtual reality technology to teach table tennis. They think virtual reality technology will improve their teaching effectiveness. Construct a virtual reality teaching model for improving college students' table tennis skills, and construct a virtual reality teaching model for improving college students' table tennis skills from five dimensions: teaching idea, teaching goal, teaching content, teaching process, and teaching evaluation. Most people agree on all issues (IQR range 0.00-1).
Conclusion: Virtual reality technology is applied to table tennis teaching in colleges and universities so that students can quickly enter the role, and effectively improve the dull feeling caused by being bored and unable to hit the ball in the learning process of table tennis. While learning table tennis knowledge and skills, learners actively explore and complete the construction of new knowledge. It provides a new teaching concept for the reform of table tennis teaching and the multiple development of physical education curricula in colleges and universities and also promotes the deep integration of education informatization and physical education teaching in the new era.
Causes and Countermeasure of Job Burnout of Funeral Workers from the Perspective of Public Management in Anhui Province, China
Authors: Li Honghui , Sutthisai Watcharin
Published: September 2024

Background and Aim: The purposes of this study were 1) to study the causes of job burnout of funeral workers from the perspective of public management in Anhui Province.2) to study the countermeasures of job burnout of funeral workers from the perspective of public management in Anhui Province and 3) to study the recommendations of job burnout of funeral workers from the perspective of public management in Anhui Province. In this study, semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted with 8 funeral practitioners from 4 funeral institutions in Anhui province (taking 4 funeral institutions in Hefei, Anhui Province as examples).
Materials and Methods: Through interviews with key informants who represented a range of roles within the funeral industry and a focus on four funeral agencies, the study carefully investigated the funeral industry in Anhui Province. Eight people—funeral directors, cremators, embalming surgeons, funeral attendants, and people who handle remains—provided insights between 2023 and 2023, offering a thorough picture of the dynamics and practices of the industry in the area.
Results: (1) The causes of job burnout of funeral workers from the perspective of public management in Anhui Province on the whole are under great pressure. The social prejudice against the funeral profession and the oppressive working environment. (2) In terms of personal characteristics, funeral workers have significant differences in their work stress responses due to differences in gender, age, working hours, and specific work content; In terms of education level, marital status, and position, there is no significant difference in work stress response of funeral workers. (3) From the analysis of various dimensions of work stress sources for funeral workers, the five dimensions of workload, colleague relationship, work environment, family relationship, and social 2influence have significant predictive effects on the overall work stress response.
Conclusion:  Funeral workers in Anhui Province experience severe job burnout as a result of social prejudice, oppressive working conditions, and a variety of personal issues. Workload, colleague relationships, the work environment, family dynamics, and social influence all have a significant impact on work stress, and reactions vary by gender, age, and job type.
Hybrid learners' intention on B-station: A case study of Art primary students at A University in the People’s Republic of China
Authors: Xie Ruli , Lu Leehsing
Published: September 2024

Background and Aim: Information technology skills are crucial for teachers and students. Strengthening the support of technology in the history of art or the history of design courses can enhance teaching quality, foster students' comprehensive artistic literacy and innovation ability, and advance the development and progress of art education. With the continuous progress and development of technology, it is increasingly important in the education of art and design history, providing students with a broader understanding of the subject. This research not only investigates students' intention to use B-station, a video website, to learn the history of art or the history of design but also provides practical insights into the role of technology integration in learning art and design history, which can be applied in the classroom setting.
Materials and Methods: To ensure the reliability of the study, a questionnaire was distributed to College of Fine Arts students at a university in China, resulting in 506 valid responses. The quantitative data were then analyzed using JAMOVI2.4.6. To measure the internal consistency of the questionnaire, Cronbach's α and McDonald's ω were used. Factor analysis was performed using EFA and CFA, and hypothesis testing was conducted using SEM, further enhancing the robustness of the study's findings.
Results: The research proposed ten alternative hypotheses. The results indicated that eight hypotheses were accepted, and two were rejected. It was found that ACL, as a mediator variable, cannot enhance the impact of LII on ILB. Similarly, PBC, as a mediating variable, cannot enhance the impact of AL on ILB.
Conclusion: The survey questionnaire employed in this study was adapted from willingness scales used in other countries. Unlike previous studies, the findings imply that ACL and PBC did not have a significant mediating effect. This may be attributed to differences in research subjects and environments. This study helps study Chinese students' learning habits, preferences, and teaching styles.
Effects of Altitude Training and Sea-Level Training Programs on the Physiological and Performance of Elite Chinese Male Marathon Runners
Authors: Shi Yingqing , Praphanbundit Onemai
Published: September 2024

Background and Aims: Examining the differences between sea-level training programs and altitude offers important new perspectives on how environmental influences affect physiological adaptations and athletic performance. By being aware of these variations, coaches and athletes can tailor training plans to the unique conditions of altitude, which may improve performance in terms of endurance, oxygen use, and general athletic ability. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the effects of altitude training on physiological adaptation and performance in Chinese elite male marathon runners compared to plains training. By comparing the results of altitude training with those of sea-level training, this study sought to determine whether altitude training has a significant advantage in terms of physiological adaptation and performance enhancement for the Chinese elite male marathoner. In addition, exploring the variability of altitude training responses will help to inform an in-depth understanding of training strategies affecting elite marathoners and help to optimize performance enhancement methods in endurance sports.
Methodology: Thirty-two Chinese elite male marathon runners will be recruited and subjected to a randomized controlled trial (RCT) in which they will be assigned to either a high altitude or plains training group. SPSS was used to perform independent samples t-tests and paired samples t-tests on the data of technical indicators. Both groups will receive structured and standardized training for a predetermined period, with the altitude of the high-altitude training set at 2366 m for 8 weeks.
Results: (1) In the experimental group, the differences in red blood cells (RBC), maximal heart rate (HRmax), maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), and full marathon performance before the altitude experiment compared to after the altitude experiment were significant (P=0.001); the differences in maximal anaerobic power and hemoglobin (HB) before the experiment were substantial (P<0.005); and the differences in maximal heart rate (HRmax) between the 28 days of the experiment and the post-experiment were substantial. (HRmax) difference was substantial (P=0.001). (2) The red blood cells (RBC), hemoglobin (HB), and maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group compared with the control group (P < 0.005)
Conclusion: The results of the study showed that eight weeks of altitude training at an altitude of 2,366 meters above sea level could improve the athletes' performance in the marathon and aerobic capacity, and could be used in the training of marathon runners.
The Development of a Blended Learning Model with a Flipped Classroom Based on MOOC to Enhance Academic Performance and Attitude in the "Basics of Computer Application" Course at Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities
Authors: Gui Weilin , Ruannakarn Prasert
Published: September 2024

Background and Aim: In today's highly competitive and evolving academic environment, academic performance and learning attitude are considered two crucial aspects that shape students' academic performance and personal development. Academic performance not only reflects a person's learning outcomes in a specific subject area but is also closely related to his or her learning attitude. The traditional teaching mode can’t meet the teaching demand of the "Basics of Computer Application" course, and the blended learning model is more suitable for the development of education information. This study aimed: (1) To study the development of students' academic performance by the flipped classroom teaching mode based on MOOC. (2) To study the development of students' learning attitudes by the flipped classroom teaching mode based on MOOC.
Materials and Methods: The research sample is a total of 60 students in two classes of the first grade of preschool education at Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities, there are 30 students in both classes, and they are divided into two groups based on the class: Class 1 is used as the control group to teach in the traditional classroom teaching mode, and class 2 as the experimental group is taught in the flipped classroom teaching mode based on MOOC. The data of this research comes from test papers and questionnaires. Input the test data into SPSS for descriptive statistics and data analysis; input the questionnaire data into SPSS for data analysis.
Results: (1) The academic performance after learning with the flipped classroom teaching model based on MOOC is significantly higher than the traditional teaching model(P<0.01). (2) The attitude after learning with the flipped classroom teaching model based on MOOC is significantly higher than the traditional teaching model(P<0.01).
Conclusion: (1) In the "Basics of Computer Application" Course, flipped classroom teaching based on MOOC can improve students' academic performance more than traditional classroom teaching. (2) In the "Basics of Computer Application" Course, flipped classroom teaching based on MOOC can improve students' learning attitude more than traditional classroom teaching.
An Analysis of the Transmission Content of the Dance Culture of the Jiajong Tibetan "Kasdawen" in Western Sichuan, China
Authors: Lan Xinxin , Maneewattana Chutima , Jin QianQiu
Published: September 2024

Background and Aim: Cultural communication is a kind of cultural continuity that has existed since the beginning of human civilization. "Kasdawen" dance is the most distinctive folk dance of Jiarong Tibetan people in western Sichuan, China. From the initial sacrificial hunting and production activities, it has gradually evolved into a folk sacrificial singing and dancing activity in funeral rites, and festival celebrations to worship Buddha and pray for peace. Taking the Tibetan folk dance "Kasdawen" in Heishui County, west Sichuan, China as a case study, this paper analyzes the communication content from three aspects: performance ceremony, performance form, and cultural connotation.
Materials and Methods: This study adopts the qualitative research method of literature method, observation method, and interview method, and analyzes the data content. Most of the literature materials come from the county cultural centers or literature and history research centers in the research area, a small part comes from the library of Aba Prefecture, Sichuan Province, China Knowledge Network, and a small part comes from the people. The interviews mainly come from folk artists and outstanding contribution dancers and observe Tibetan social life.
Results: In the research results, the communication contents of the "Castaven" dance performance ceremony are mainly divided into festival ceremony and sacrifice ceremony; The communication content of the dance performance form is mainly divided into dance form, style feature, and rhythm feature. The communication content of cultural connotation is mainly divided into patrilineal culture, Wuwu dance culture, and religious belief culture.
Conclusion: The dissemination of "Kasdawen" dance culture is to spread the spirit and belief of Jiarong Tibetan nationality, and it is also hoped that the dissemination of the substantive content and spiritual value of "Kasdawen" dance culture will help protect and inherit Tibetan culture.
Improving the Intervention Effect of Employees’ Job Satisfaction on Employees’ Job Engagement Through ODI: an Action Research Case Study of ICBC Bank Hunnan Branch
Authors: Huang Jiachen , Lu Leehsing
Published: September 2024

Background and Aim: This investigation explores the link between employee engagement and job satisfaction at ICBC Bank in China, using John Kotter's 8-step Change model for organizational development interventions (ODI). The study aims to identify and improve job engagement factors through an action-oriented approach. Data was collected from 33 employees at the ICBC Shenyang Hunnan Branch using a survey tool, analyzing variables such as managers' leadership styles, employee communication competence, job satisfaction, and employees’ job engagement.
Materials and Methods: The mixed-method research strategy analyzed the differences in variables before and after the ODI phase using a paired sample t-test. The organization development intervention (ODI) activities included group dynamics, appreciative inquiry, coaching leadership, goal setting, and team building to modify leadership styles, motivation, and communication competence and influence employees' job satisfaction and engagement.
Results: The post-ODI results indicated significant improvements in leadership styles, motivation, communication competence, and subsequently, job satisfaction and engagement among employees. "The researcher's recommendation promises to deliver significant results by implementing the ODI design in as many as 250 ICBC branches in Shenyang. This approach paves the way for a more efficient and streamlined banking operation to enhance employee satisfaction and engagement.
Conclusion: Quantitative and qualitative results prove that the IVs are significantly related to the intervening variables. In other words, as the IVs improve, the intervening variable also improves. The study underscores the efficacy of targeted OD interventions in enhancing job satisfaction and engagement, offering a model for broader application within the banking sector
Effect of Learning Management Using the Orff Approach on Violin Playing Ability of Fourth-Grade Students
Authors: Jin Jing , Nuansri Mesa , Juithong Suwana
Published: September 2024

Background and Aims: In the past, Chinese music education exhibited characteristics of traditional transmission and indoctrination. Students were often in passive roles during their learning process, with teachers predominantly imparting knowledge and methods, neglecting student involvement in practical activities. This experimental research aimed to 1) compare violin playing ability before and after learning through learning management using the Orff approach and 2) compare violin playing ability after learning management using the Orff approach with the criteria at 70%.
Methodology: This study used a cluster sampling method with 30 students as the sample. The research instruments were as follows: 1) Six lesson plans using the Orff approach 2) violin playing ability test, with a reliability of 0.78 3) a violin playing ability assessment form, with a reliability of 0.75. Data were analyzed using the statistical software program. The statistics used for data analysis are the mean, standard deviation, t-test for dependent samples, and t-test for one sample.
Result: After using the learning management using the Orff approach: (1) Students' academic achievements were significantly higher than before use, with a statistically significant difference of 0.05; (2) The student's academic achievements are above the 70% standard, and the difference is statistically significant at 0.05.
Conclusion: Through learning management using the Orff approach, learning efficiency has been improved and the personalized learning needs of students have been met. To help students improve their performance ability and enhance their learning interest.
A Study of the Regional Characteristics of Liu Xiaogeng's Choral Music Works
Authors: Zhou Ziyu , Jirajarupat Phakamas , Ren Xiulei
Published: September 2024

Background and Aim: This article takes the regional characteristics of Liu Xiaogeng's choral music works as the main research subject, aiming to sort out the regional music characteristics and regional performance characteristics of Liu Xiaogeng's choral music works, to better guide the creation of contemporary Chinese choral music works.
Materials and Methods: The research method of this thesis is mainly the literature analysis method and qualitative analysis method. The literature analysis method is mainly used to collect and sort out the information about Liu Xiaogeng's choral music works, which mainly comes from China Knowledge Network, Yunnan Provincial Library, Yunnan Provincial Museum of Literature and Art, the Internet, publishers, and purchased books. The qualitative analysis method is mainly used to screen the regional dialect characteristics, regional music style characteristics, regional music theme characteristics, and regional music cultural characteristics used in the relevant literature to classify the categories.
Results: The main purpose of the study is to refine and summarise the regional characteristics of Liu Xiaogeng's choral music works, which include four aspects, namely, regional dialect characteristics, regional music style characteristics, regional music theme characteristics, and regional music cultural characteristics.
Conclusion: Liu Xiaoqeng composes his works with the regional dialect liner notes, folk songs, or ditties of Yunnan Province as his main materials. These dialect liner notes, folk songs, or ditties have very different regional language characteristics and distinctive modal music styles. It is these characteristics that make Liu Xiaogeng's choral music works have distinctive regional characteristics.
Peer-assisted Learning in Safety Education Courses to Increase the College Students’ Achievement, Collaboration Ability and Satisfaction
Authors: Liao Dongfeng , Thanapatmeemamee Hemmin
Published: September 2024

Background and Aim: The safety education courses at colleges typically address specific events and crises reactively rather than proactively cultivating an ongoing culture of "active safety." Traditional lecturing methods dominate, often failing to engage students personally or foster critical awareness and skills. This study explores the implementation of Peer-Assisted Learning (PAL) in safety education to enhance learning outcomes for physics majors at Guangxi Normal University for Nationalities. The aims are to: (1) assess the impact of PAL on students' academic achievement in safety topics, (2) evaluate the development of cooperative skills, and (3) gauge improvements in student satisfaction with the learning process.
Materials and Methods: Thirty students from a freshman physics class participated. They engaged in PAL throughout the course. Data were collected via pre-tests and post-tests, surveys, and interviews, then analyzed using SPSS to evaluate changes in learning achievement, cooperative abilities, and satisfaction levels.
Results: The study found that students who participated in PAL significantly improved in all three areas. Test scores increased markedly post-intervention, indicating enhanced understanding and retention of safety education content. Additionally, there was notable advancement in students' abilities to collaborate effectively and marked increases in their overall satisfaction with the educational experience.
Conclusion: PAL effectively enhances safety education courses' educational outcomes. By actively engaging students and encouraging peer interaction, PAL can significantly boost academic achievement, develop cooperative skills, and increase student satisfaction, suggesting its broader applicability in educational strategies within college settings.
A Brief Overview of Music Therapy Content for Practitioners
Authors: Tan Shiqin , Sondhiratna Thanyawat
Published: September 2024

Background and Aim: Chinese five-tone music therapy has developed in response to mental health issues. This article provides a briefing on music therapy, music therapeutic practice, and surveying the practice of music therapy. The authors evaluate pertinent papers from studies published outside of China from 2003 to 2023, recommend five publications from experts, and then extract and retrieve scholarly pieces.
Methodology: This paper is documentary research by reviewing the literature related and using the content analysis.
Results: Music therapy, originating in Vienna around 1820, uses music, rhythm, sound, and melody to address physical, emotional, cognitive, social, and psychological needs. It has applications in neonatology, pediatrics, and traditional Chinese five-tone music therapy. The BARIT model and model combine the disciplines of music, medicine, and psychology to target mental health concerns. Music therapists value authenticity and seek training in various styles, genres, instruments, and skills. They believe in the benefits of music therapy for patients and staff and recommend expanding the program, hiring more therapists, increasing daily sessions, and creating a dedicated space.
Conclusion: The article discusses the role of music therapy in helping young people with mental health emergencies, highlighting its benefits in behavioral changes and improved engagement. It suggests using surveys and interviews to create a research framework and develop a tool for developmental study and practical application in the classroom.
VIOLÊNCIA CONTRA A MULHER
Authors: Letícia da Silva Porto  , Eliana Moreira Lima  , Rayssa Santos Souza  , Max Souza Pires
Published: September 2024

Este artigo aborda sobre a violência contra a mulher como um fenômeno social global, que transcende fronteiras geográficas e classes sociais, refletindo na vida, saúde e integridade física e psicológica das mulheres e configurando-se como uma violação dos direitos humanos e um grave problema de saúde pública. Este tema é de suma importância, devido à sua natureza multifacetada, afetando não apenas as vítimas diretas, mas também suas famílias, comunidades e toda a sociedade. O objetivo central é erradicar essa forma de violência, promovendo a igualdade de gênero e garantindo o pleno exercício dos direitos das mulheres. Políticas e legislações específicas, como a Lei Maria da Penha no Brasil, têm sido implementadas para prevenir, punir e oferecer suporte às vítimas. Contudo, ainda há muito a ser feito, e é essencial continuar desenvolvendo e fortalecendo medidas que combatam a cultura de tolerância à violência contra a mulher, visando criar uma sociedade mais justa e igualitária para todas as pessoas.
Peningkatan Efisiensi dan Manajemen Informasi dalam Pelayanan Unit Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) Berbasis Website
Authors: Umar Adelya , Susanto Lisdayanti , Syatilla Fachreiza Rayhan Al , Rauf Annajmi
Published: September 2024

The School Health Unit is an important component in the education system to promote the health and well-being of students. UKS aims to provide comprehensive health services to students, including disease prevention, health monitoring, health counseling, and basic medicine. But there are several obstacles that are often faced in managing data in the UKS, including limited technology infrastructure, lack of training and skills in data management, time constraints, data privacy and security issues and several other obstacles that might occur. For this reason, a website-based information system is needed that can be used easily by all people but still with useful features such as drug stock lists and student visits so as to be more efficient in inputting data. The School Health Unit Information System (SI-UKS) is a technology platform used to manage and organize student health information and support the administrative and operational activities of the School Health Unit. The School Health Unit Information System (SI-UKS) plays an important role in improving the efficiency and management of information in school health services. Through efficient management of student data, good data reporting and analysis, and integrated communication, SI-UKS helps improve the quality of health services and overall student well-being. In designing this website-based Information System using the waterfall method.
Innovative Community Service Programs with Local Participation to Build Independent Villages
Authors: Abidin Zaenal
Published: September 2024

This study investigates the innovations in a community service program that is based on local participation in East Tanjung Jabung, Jambi Province, Indonesia, and its effects on the growth of independent communities. The study included a variety of stakeholders, including village chiefs, locals, university community service teams, and non-governmental organizations. It used a qualitative approach and case study design. The findings demonstrated how community involvement in the design, execution, and assessment of programs improved their efficacy and long-term viability. There were notable social and economic benefits, such as higher income and more work options, from initiatives like non-formal education and entrepreneurship training. To increase the program's future performance, the report suggests creating management groups, bolstering evaluation procedures, and collaborating with the commercial sector. The local participation-based strategy has a lot of promise for developing independent villages that are secure and long-lasting
Konsep Manajemen Waktu Pada Usia Disni
Authors: Hikma Niar  , Irmawati  , A. Ratna Sari M
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini menganalisis manajemen waktu anak usia 3-6 tahun dari sisi teoritik serta solusi dalam mengatasi problematika manajemen waktu sehingga bisa menumbuhkan kemandirian pada anak. Metode penelitian menggunakan studi literatur dan artikel ilmiah terkait manajemen waktu. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis isi terkait fenomena. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa anak dilatih untuk dapat menentukan prioritas mana aktifitas yang penting dan yang harus di dahulukan, agar anak lebih produktif baik di sekolah atau aktifitas lainnya.
Effects of Women Education on Child Labor in South Asia
Authors: Bilal Tariq Dr. , Rubab Sehar , Ahmad Dr. Dilshad , Chani Dr. Muhammad Irfan , Tanveer Ayman
Published: September 2024

Lack of education and poverty are major factors contributing to child labor. A crucial component of economic and social growth is education of the society. This study contribution looks at how educating women affect child labor in South Asia. It used yearly data from 1990 to 2020. The Cross-Sectional Autoregressive Distributed Lag (CS-ARDL) model use for short run and long run predictions. The significant impact of female education on reducing child labor, emphasizes the significance of participating in girls' education. Policies aimed at enhancing access to and quality of education for girls can help mitigate child labor by authorizing women and breaking poverty cycle. Development of Urban strategies must rank the providing of education, health and social security facilities to the residents of urban areas.
Implementation of Single National Curriculum Mathematics 2020 Intended and Enacted Determinants Perspective at Primary Level in Punjab
Authors: Mateen Muhammad , Nawaz Haq , Aslam Zeeshan
Published: September 2024

The current study was framed to determine the gap between intended and enacted single national mathematics curriculum implementation determinants instructional material, teaching methods, formative assessment, and teachers’ professional development. The nature of the study was quantitative descriptive based on the survey method. Single National Curriculum of Mathematics Implementation Questionnaire for Teachers (SNCMIQT) was developed for data collection from public primary school mathematics teachers. Content validity of SNCMIQT was ensured by five curriculum education experts and reliability was calculated employing Cronbach’s Alpha score; .918, and used to collect the data from the sample of 230 teachers selected through a simple random sampling technique. The collected data were analyzed by applying descriptive and inferential statistics. The study results revealed that 82% of mathematics curriculum determinants were implemented and an 18% gap existed regarding SNC mathematics. The results further, showed that 78% of instructional materials were in use and a 22% gap existed regarding instructional materials. The results declared that 78% of teaching methods were used according to the SNC and a 22% gap existed in teaching methods. The results declared that 87% of formative assessment techniques were in use, while a 13% gap existed regarding the usage of formative assessment. The results revealed that 87% of teachers were provided with teacher training, while 13% were not provided with teacher training, furthermore, results declared no significant difference between locale curriculum implementation determinants. Based on the results of the study, it was recommended that the government provide funds for mathematics instructional materials; learning labs, teaching kits, and learning gadgets for the mathematics curriculum. The education department and head teachers ensured the implementation of curriculum-based teaching methods and formative assessment strategies. Teachers training institutions may provide mathematics curriculum-based teachers training on the usage of instructional materials, teaching methods, and assessment. Head teachers may bind teachers in using instructional materials, teaching methods, and formative assessment techniques for effective SNC mathematics curriculum implementation.
Analisis driven factor pertambahan penduduk dari persepsi lingkungan masyarakat (studi kasus Jakarta Pusat)
Authors: Ganesha Ezra , Husein Sabarina
Published: September 2024

Latar Belakang: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis driven factor dari fenomena pertambahan penduduk di wilayah khususnya Jakarta Pusat berdasarkan analisis persepsi penduduk terhadap lingkungannya. Perkembangan Ibukota dimulai dengan pusat kegiatan berada di sepanjang Kota Tua hingga Cikini dan Menteng. Ekspansi yang terjadi meluas melalui pinggir – pinggir pusat kegiatan, berdampak ke kota – kota dipinggir Jakarta, seperti Tangerang, Depok, Bekasi, dan Bogor. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan menggunakan mixed methods (kuantitatif dan kualitatif) dengan tujuan menganalisis dan mengidentifikasi permasalahan pertumbuhan wilayah terhadap kualitas lingkungan dari sudut pandang penduduk yang bermigrasi dan penduduk yang lebih lama menetap di tempat yang sama. Temuan: Gambaran tentang fasilitas publik yang menunjukkan wilayah Jakarta Pusat sudah sejak lama lebih baik daripada wilayah yang lain. Kelengkapan fasilitas formal pemerintah merupakan hal-hal mendasar yang cukup bagi seseorang memilih tempat tinggal. Fasilitas Publik yang dapat diakses secara gratis menjadi daya tarik Jakarta Pusat sebagai tempat tinggal. Pertambahan penduduk dapat disimpulkan berdasarkan hasil wawancara, penduduk lama cenderung menetap karena lengkapnya fasilitas dan kenyamanan hubungan sosial antar masyarakat, serta berbagai faktor penarik bagi pendatang untuk tinggal dan bekerja di Jakarta Pusat. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil temuan diketahui bahwa terdapat berbagai faktor yang memengaruhi masyaraka untuk tinggal dalam suatu wilayah. Jakarta Pusat merupakan wilayah pusat administrasi DKI Jakarta, maka sudah seharusnya memiliki kelengkapan fasilitas formal yang baik. Fasilitas memadai inilah yang  menjadi daya tarik masyarakat untuk menetap.
Kajian analisis dampak pertumbuhan penduduk terhadap tata guna lahan di kota administratif Jakarta Utara
Authors: Fubani Amalia fubani
Published: September 2024

Latar Belakang: Kota Administrasi Jakarta Utara merupakan kota yang berada di pesisir pulau Jawa. Meskipun letaknya dipesisir, namun karakteristik wilayah ini masuk dalam ekosistem perkotaan. Sebagai sebuah ekosistem perkotaan, permasalahan yang terjadi adalah peledakan kepadatan penduduk akibat dari urbanisasi yang juga berdampak pada perubahan tata guna lahan sebagai pemenuh kebutuhan masyarakat di dalamnya. Metode: Dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kepustakaan dan analisis spasial penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pertumbuhan penduduk dan penggunaan lahan serta dikaitkan dengan keberadaan regulasi Perda No.1 Tahun 2012 serta Perpres 60 tahun 2020. Temuan: Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa kepadatan penduduk telah meningkat 90% dibandingkan tahun 2000. Perubahan guna lahan banyak yang sudah tidak sesuai dengan kondisi tahun 2000, namun hunian vertikal dapat menjadi satu solusi bagi kepadatan penduduk dan pertumbuhan wilayah.  Kesimpulan: Keberadaan regulasi dapat menjadi payung pengelolaan lingkungan dan tata guna ruang di kawasan Jakarta Utara, namun disisi yang lain juga bisa menyebabkan kurang optimalnya fungsi lingkungan.
Indekos berkonsep kapsul sebagai bentuk adaptasi bertempat tinggal warga Dki Jakarta menghadapi keterbatasan
Authors: Nur Bellanti , Dinar Dara T.P.P  , Jefri Edi Irawan Gultom  , Nadya Paramitha Putri
Published: September 2024

Latar Belakang: Keterbatasan ruang dan finansial yang dialami oleh sebagian besar pemduduk kelas ekonomi menengah dan bawah menimbulkan berbagai cara bertempat tinggal dan bentuk tempat tinggal. Hal tersebut mendorong para pelaku bisnis untuk mendirikan tempat-tempat usaha yang dapat memenuhi kebutuhan bertempat tinggal tersebut, salah satunya adalah usaha indekos Sleep Box dengan konsep hunian kapsul. Namun, pendirian indekos tersebut menuai pro-kontra dari berbagai kalangan karena dianggap tidak memenuhi persyaratan tata ruang bangunan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan apakah hunian dengan konsep kapsul dapat menjadi solusi dari permasalahan keterbatasan lahan dan finansial penduduk DKI Jakarta. Metode: Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah obsevasi langsung, wawancara tidak terstruktur, dan pengumpulan data sekuder terkait. Adapun pendektan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Tujuannya untuk menganalisis, memotret dan mengkonstruksi situasi sosial yang terjadi sampai pada tahap pemaknaan.. Temuan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, kehadiran Indekos Sleep box dengan konsep hunian kapsul memiliki sisi posifit dan negatifSisi positifnya adalah memberikan tempat tinggal dengan harga terjangkau di pusat kota, sedangkan sisi negatifnya terkait dengan ukuran kamar yang tidak memenuhi kebutuhan keamanan bertempat tinggal bagi penghuninya.  Namun, hal tersebut tidak dapat dijadikan patokan oleh Pemerintah untuk melakukan penyegelan indekos Sleep Box secara sepihak sebab penyegelan secara sepihak akan mengakibatkan penghuni indekos merugi dan bahkan kehilangan tempat tinggalnya. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, kesimpulannya adalah Pemerintah harus jeli melihat perbedaan kebutuhan hunian layak pada setiap penduduk DKI Jakarta guna menyediakan hunian yang dapat diterima oleh penduduk.
Green open spaces: climate mitigation of climate change in Indonesia
Authors: Agus Fadilatur Rahmi , Ismail Yunita
Published: September 2024

Introduction: The provision of microclimate for young people is an important prerequisite for outdoor thermal comfort in urban communities. The microclimate consists of four elements: air temperature, humidity, wind speed and solar radiation. The City Green area consists of urban landscape, urban forest green, urban recreational green, sports green and garden green. The green open spaces are classified according to the state of the region, not according to the shape or structure of the vegetation. The green land is intended to maintain land availability as a catchment area. Methods: in this study the authors tried to use a systematic literature review method. This method tries to collect existing literature and articles which are then reviewed to look for potential green open spaces as a solution to addressing microclimates. Finding: In the early 1990s, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was established as the body to address global warming: mitigation and adaptation. Mitigation involves finding ways to slow, control or absorb greenhouse gas emissions from forests or other carbon "sinks". In response to global warming and climate change, the Government of Indonesia enacted Law No. 26 in 2007. Law No. 05/PRT/M/2008 on Spatial Planning and the Guidelines of the Minister of Public Works on the Provision and Use of Green Open Space in Urban Areas stipulate that green open space is defined as space that extends/expands and/or clusters, which is more open for human use, and is a place for plants to grow, both naturally and intentionally planted. Conclusion: Benefits of green space include supporting the health, welfare and safety of urban residents. Green spaces can also promote the production of natural resources, prevent natural disasters, protect the environment, promote health and safety, and promote entertainment activities and map development.
Culture-based agricultural development model in dragen village, Jaten subdistrict, Karanganyar regency
Authors: Saraswati Aisya Diva , Putri Andrealina Mulyo Dewi , Novianingtyas Marisa , Farhan Muhammad , Hidayah Tasya Fitria , Antriyandarti Ernoiz
Published: September 2024

Background: Agriculture plays an important role in a country's economic development. However, the agricultural sector often faces challenges in sustainable development. This research aims to identify the potential and factors causing agricultural problems and analyse structural transformation in Dagen Village, Karanganyar Regency. Methods:  The research method used a descriptive approach with data collection through interviews and literature studies. Results: The results showed that Dagen Village has great agricultural potential, but the lack of community interest in the agricultural sector and farmers' lack of knowledge about modern agricultural techniques are the main obstacles in utilising this potential. In addition, structural transformation is also occurring in Dagen Village, where there is a shift from the traditional agricultural sector to the modern economic sector. Findings: The importance of paying attention to cultural aspects in agricultural development and structural transformation is also highlighted in this study, as culture plays a role in shaping people's mindset and behaviour towards agriculture and economic development. Conclusion: Thus, this research provides insight into the importance of integration between aspects of culture, agriculture, and economic development in the context of rural development.
Social and cultural impacts of the Selo hiking trail in Mount Merbabu National Park: a case study on community interaction and sustainable tourism development
Authors: Hasan Muhammad Aqil
Published: September 2024

Background: Mount Merbabu is one of the natural attractions in Central Java that attracts local and foreign tourists with the Selo Trail as the most popular climbing route for tourists. The number of tourist visits on the Selo Hiking Trail has increased significantly every year. Tourism activities on the Selo Hiking Trail have a social and economic impact on the surrounding community, both directly and indirectly. Methods: This study aims to analyze the social and cultural impacts of climbing tourism activities on the Selo Climbing Trail, Mount Merbabu National Park (TNGMb), Central Java. The analysis method used is descriptive qualitative analysis with a Likert scale. Results: The results showed that tourism development in the Selo Hiking Trail had a significant impact on the level of community cooperation, social values, and livelihoods. The level of cooperation between communities increased, which was reflected in the formation of joint businesses and community activities. The social and cultural values of the community have changed, including the style of language and dress. In addition, there has been an increase in the number of livelihood types and community incomes. However, crime and violence around the tourism area are considered low. Findings: This study concludes that hiking tourism activities on the Selo Hiking Trail have a significant positive impact on the social and economy of the local community, while maintaining the sustainability and wisdom of local culture needs to be a concern in sustainable tourism management.
Kesehatan kerja pada pekerja industri tekstil yang terdiagnosis kanker akibat zat karsinogen
Authors: Muzakir Nazario Midam , Laksono Rizky Agung , Maharani Andi Annisa , Aini Navisyah Dwi Qurrotul , Utari Dyah , Fithri Aziza Musliha
Published: September 2024

Pendahuluan: Perkembangan industri yang pesat memberikan dampak positif bagi kehidupan manusia, tetapi, terdapat dampak negatif yang terjadi dari perkembangan industri yang memberikan lapangan kerja, yaitu timbul penyakit akibat paparan bahan yang digunakan selama proses produksi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui uraian kasus mengenai pekerja tekstil yang terdiagnosis kanker. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan secara lapangan dengan target pekerja yang telah terdiagnosa kanker. Para pekerja merupakan pekerja atau pernah bekerja di bidang industri tekstil. Temuan: Studi kasus ini memberikan wawasan tentang risiko kanker yang dihadapi oleh pekerja industri tekstil di Purwakarta pada periode 2018-2019. Mayoritas pasien yang terdiagnosa menderita kanker paru-paru adalah mereka yang terpapar bahan-bahan berbahaya di lingkungan kerja, terutama asbes dan zat-zat karsinogenik lainnya. Faktor risiko tambahan juga memengaruhi kehidupan pekerja. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa diperukan bentuk pencegahan untuk mengatasi persoalan pekerja di Industri teksit.  Salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan, yaitu penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD), pemeriksaan kesehatan berkala, pendidikan dan pelatihan tenaga kerja, rotasi pekerjaan, pengawasan dan penegakan aturan, kolaborasi dengan ahli K3, serta evaluasi dan pemantauan berkelanjutan. Melalui implementasi tersebut diharapkan mampu menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang lebih aman dan sehat, serta mencegah risiko penyakit akibat kerja bagi pekerjanya.
لموازنة بين الصحيحن (صحيح البخاري ومسلم)
Authors: محمد معروف حنيف
Published: September 2024

مما هو معلوم من الدين بالضرورة أن السنة هي المصدر الثاني من مصادر التشريع الإسلامي بعد القرآن الكريم، ولهذه المنزلة العظيمة التي تتبوؤها السنة كانت ولا تزال محل عناية كبيرة من علماء المسلمين عموماً والمحدثين على وجه الخصوص، فإنهم لم يدخروا وسعاً ولم يألوا جهداً في سبيل المحافظة عليها، وإبقائها سليمة من تحريف الغالين، وتأويل الجاهلين، وانتحال المبطلين.وكان من الأئمة الذين أسهموا في هذا الجانب هو الإمام الكبير أمير المحدثين محمد بن إسماعيل البخاري والإمام مسلم بن الحجاج القشيري رحمهما الله تعالى و قام هذان الإمامان بجمع الأحاديث الصحيحة في كتابيهما واتفقت الأمة على صحة ما ورد فيهما من الروايات الموصولة المسندة كما نقل هذا الاتفاق ابن الصلاح والنووي والسيوطي والشاه ولي الله الدهلوي وغيرهم. وأصبح صحيح البخاري وصحيح مسلم مرجعا للمحدثين والفقهاء والعلماء فجاء هذا البحث ليبين مكانة هذين العلمين ويوضح شيئا من ميزات الكتابين ومن حيث الموازنة بينهما أيهما أفضل وأكثر فائدة وأهمية ومن ثم الترجيح بينهما عند الخلاف.الهدف من هذه الدراسة المتواضعة هي الموازنة بين الصحيحين فمن حيث العموم اختلف اهل العلم في المفاضلة بين الكتابين على ثلاثة أقوال: أولا: صحيح البخاري مقدم على صحيح مسلم وبه قال جمهور المحدثين، ثانيا أن صحيح مسلم مقدم على صحيح البخاري و به قال بعض المغاربة و أبو علي النيسابوري من المشارقة، وأيضا هناك قول ثالث باستواء الصحيحين وأنهما كفرسي رهان. والمنهج الذي سلكته في هذا البحث هو المنهج التحليلي المقارن، وذلك باستقراء صحيح البخاري وصحيح مسلم لاستخراج ما يكمن فيهما من ميزات، ثم مقارنة هذه النتائج بمواقف أئمة معاصرين للبخاري ومسلم. حتى يتسنى لنا معرفة ميزات كل كتاب والموازنة بينهما.وفي كتابة وتدوين هذا المقال راجعت الى عدد من المصادر القديمة والحديثة، أشهرها هدي  الساري مقدمة فتح الباري للحافظ ابن حجر. شروط الأئمة الستة للحافظ المقدسي. تذكرة الحفاظ و سير أعلام النبلاء للحافظ الذهبي. مناهج المحدثين، للدكتور سعد بن عبدالله. بين الإمامين مسلم والدارقطني للشيخ ربيع المدخلي. مناهج السنة ومصادر مصنفيها للشيخ حاتم شريف العوني. الإمام البخاري وصحيحه للدكتور عبد الغني بن عبد الخالق.. عبقرية الإمام مسلم في ترتيب أحاديث مسنده الصحيح للشيخ حمزة المليباري.من خلال هذه المقال توصلت الى أن الصحيحين من أعظم الكتب التي ألفت في مجال الحديث، و لهما مكانة مرموقة بين المسلمين. وكتاب صحيح البخاري أفضل وأرجح من صحيح مسلم من حيث الرواة والفقه والشروط في الرواية.