bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Relações hipsométricas para altura comercial de Araucaria angustifolia (Bertol.) Kuntze em fragmentos de Floresta Ombrófila Mista no Paraná
Authors: Barcik Lucas Zappia , Ruiz Emílio Carlos Zilli , Mussio Carla Fernanda , Garrett Alexandre Techy de Almeida
Published: April 2023

O Pinheiro-do-Paraná (Araucaria angustifolia) é uma espécie de grande interesse comercial e ecológico no sul do Brasil. Sua madeira de alto valor agregado é procurada principalmente para a indústria moveleira, sua semente comestível tem importância econômica, social e ecológica. O objetivo deste trabalho foi ajustar equações hipsométricas para a espécie Araucaria angustifolia de fragmentos florestais no município de Fernandes Pinheiro - PR. Foram instaladas 28 parcelas distribuídas nesses fragmentos e todos os indivíduos com mais de 10cm de DAP foram mensurados. As alturas comerciais foram tomadas com vara graduada. Foram estimados quatro modelos hipsométricos e testados as seguintes premissas: a normalidade dos resíduos, a homoscedasticidade dos resíduos e a autocorrelação dos resíduos. Os modelos foram avaliados pelo coeficiente de determinação ajustado (R²ajust) e erro padrão relativo (Syx%).  No total foram levantados 623 indivíduos e a equação que melhor se ajustou foi a de Stoffels com R²adj de 0,9406 e Syx% de 25,84%. Os testes de Normalidade de Resíduos, Homocedasticidade de resíduos e Autocorrelação de resíduos rejeitaram a hipótese nula. O modelo de melhor performance foi o de Stofells, os testes realizados indicam a exclusão de variáveis importantes ao modelo, tais quais como a idade da árvore, podem solucionar as premissas de normalidade, homoscedasticidade e autocorrelações de resíduos.
Adecuación de nombres geográficos o topónimos frente a peligros de origen natural en territorio peruano
Authors: Sandoval Jorge Lescano , Sena Lucia Emperatriz Valdez , Vega Marlitt Florinda Naupay , Montilla Victor Israel Torres , Garcia Jose Tomas Mendoza , Minga Julio Cesar
Published: April 2023

Se propone la relación o vínculo existente entre los nombres geográficos o topónimos y la gestión de riesgos de desastres, en la ocurrencia de desastres de origen natural en el territorio peruano alcanzando importantes recomendaciones al Grupo de Expertos de las Naciones Unidas sobre Nombres Geográficos – UNGEGN.
Efeito da temperatura de carbonização sobre características físico- químicas dos carvões de duas espécies de bambu
Authors: Maia Claudia Maria Branco de Freitas , Baratto Ricardo Luís , Guiotoku Marcela , Siqueira Franciely Cristina de Jesus , Madari Beata Emoke , Leal Wesley Gabriel de Oliveira
Published: April 2023

Por sua alta eficiência fotossintética e conversão em biomassa, o bambu tem gran- de potencial para a produção de carvão de uso agrícola (biocarvão). Este trabalho comparou os carvões produzidos a diferentes temperaturas de pirólise a partir do colmo de duas espécies de larga ocorrência no sul do país: Phyllostachys aurea (uma espécie exótica) e Guadua sp. (na- tiva do sul do Brasil). Os resultados mostraram diferenças entre as duas espécies, a começar pelo teor de lignina e de voláteis dos colmos in natura, sendo que a espécie exótica mostrou maiores teores de lignina e menores de extrati- vos. Estas diferenças se refletem no processo de pirólise e nas características químicas dos carvões, sendo que a espécie exótica produz carvões com maiores teores de carbono.
Efisiensi dan Kompetisi terhadap Margin Bank (Studi Perbandingan BPR dan BPRS)
Authors: Pawiati Suci , Nadiyah Faiqoh Dina
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Biaya Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) dan INDEKS LERNER terhadap Net Interest Margin (NIM) dengan studi perbandingan BPR dan BPRS di Indonesia periode 2017-2021. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh BPR dan BPRS di Indonesia yang beroperasi antara tahun 2017 sampai dengan 2021. Penetapan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling, sehingga total sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 129 BPR dan 129 BPRS. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yakni metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan Chow Test untuk mengetahui perbedaan pengaruh BOPO dan INDEKS LERNER terhadap NIM antara BPR dan BPRS. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa BOPO dan INDEKS LERNER berpengaruh signifikan terhadap NIM BPR. Sedangkan pada BPRS variabel independen yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap NIM hanya BOPO dan INDEKS LERNER. Berdasarkan hasil Chow Test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengaruh BOPO dan INDEKS LERNER terhadap NIM antara BPR dengan BPRS.
Perbedaan Dua Dosis Ekstrak Lidah Buaya terhadap Glukosa Darah Tikus Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Arif Taufan , Solikhah Fitriana Kurniasari
Published: April 2023

Penyakit Diabetes Melitus membutuhkan perawatan kompleks dan waktu yang lama. Penyakit DM yang tidak diberikan manajemen pengelolaan dengan baik akan meningkatkan resiko munculnya komplikasi yang dapat mengancam pasien.  Berdasarkan data dari WHO diperkirakan jumlah pasien DM pada Tahun 2000 meningkat dari 8,4 juta menjadi 21,3 juta pada Tahun 2023. Lidah buaya dianggap obat antidiabetes karena memiliki beberapa zat kimia yang mempunyai sifat hipoglikemik seperti kromium, dan alprogen. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui perbedaan efektifitas dua dosis ekstrak lidah buaya terhadap glukosa darah tikus diabetes mellitus yang diiunduksi streptozotocin. Desain penelitian true experimental randomized pre-post test control group design. Teknik sampling memakai simple random sampling yang terdiri 18 ekor tikus galur wistar, dan dibagi kedalam 3 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol yang diberikan intervensi berupa placebo, kelompok perlakuan 1 yang diberikan ekstrak lidah buaya dengan dosis 1x350 mg/dl, kelompok 2 yang diberikan ekstrak lidah buaya dosis dosis 2x350 mg/dl. Variabel independen adalah ekstrak lidah buaya. Variabel dependen adalah kadar glukosa darah. Intervensi pemberian ekstrak lidah buaya diberikan selama 10 hari. Data dianalisis dengan Paired t Test dan ANOVA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh ekstrak lidah buaya dosis 1x350 mg/kgBB melalui uji paired t test sebesar  0,001. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh ekstrak lidah buaya dosis 2x350 mg/kgBB melalui uji paired t test sebesar  0,002. Hasil ANOVA menunjukkan ekstrak lidah buaya dosis 2x350 mg/kgBB memiliki efektifitas paling tinggi dengan p value 0.034. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa pemberian ekstrak lidah buaya sebesar 350 mg/kgBB sebanyak 2x sehari memberikan penurunan kadar glukosa yang signifikan.
Bahasa Visual Anak dalam Karya Seni Kaligrafi pada Anak-anak di Desa Tanjungrejo
Authors: Rohmah Kholilur , Setiawan Deka , Fajrie Nur
Published: April 2023

Calligraphy artwork includes fun learning, which is none other than visual learning by using pictures (visual literacy). The purpose of this study is to find out the process, results and values contained in children's visual language in calligraphy artwork for children in Tanjungrejo Village. This study uses a type of qualitative research with narrative analysis. The location of this research was at the residence of Mr. I, which was a place to recite the Koran for children in Tanjungrejo Village, especially in Beji Kauman Hamlet, to be precise, in Rt 03 Rw 10, Jekulo District, Kudus Regency. The primary data sources are teachers and children who recite the Koran at the place of recitation in Tanjungrejo Jekulo Kudus Village. Secondary data sources come from research documentation, field notes and other supports. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used in this research is data reduction, data presentation and verification. Based on the results of the research and discussion conducted, it can be concluded that the visual language of children's calligraphy artwork in Tanjungrejo Village can be further improved. This is because in making works children are able to pay attention to several elements of works of art and design principles. With this research, it can foster self-confidence from children towards their work. self-confidence can support children's social development which can affect other developments, be it cognitive, physical-motor, language, social-emotional, etc
Implementasi Manajemen Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Kecamatan Medan Petisah dalam Pembinaan Bimbingan Pra Nikah
Authors: Sulidar Sulidar , Rahmi Tutia , Suharso Nabila
Published: April 2023

The purpose of this research is to find out the management of pre-marital counseling guidance at the Medan Petisah Religious Affairs Office (KUA) using a qualitative descriptive method, where data is collected based on interviews, observations made at the Medan Petisah Religious Affairs Office (KUA) on November 18 2022 to December 8, 2022. The implementation or application of management of pre-marital guidance development carried out by the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) of Medan Petisah District has been carried out in several ways by registering as a person who will carry out a marriage which in this case can be done with an online system so that the implementation process is more effective and efficient, an explanation of marriage and the duties of husband and wife carried out by the KUA so that the bride and groom can build a family that has a strong foundation, religious knowledge about the pillars of Islam, the pillars of faith, memorizing prayers and thaharah so that p The marriage that is carried out does not run away from Islamic religious teachings, guidance on reading the marriage contract so that the prospective groom has preparations when he wants to say the consent qabul.
Proses Kreasi Seni Tari sebagai Ekspresi Diri Anak SD Negeri Wotan 02 Desa Wotan Kabupaten Pati
Authors: Riyanti Asih , Fardani Much. Arsyad , Fajrie Nur
Published: April 2023

This research is motivated by teachers and children in SD Negeri Wotan 02 in extracurricular activities, namely dance. The purpose of this study was to find out the processes and results involved in dancing activities for children at SD Negeri Wotan 02. This study used a qualitative research type with narrative analysis. The location of this research is at SD Negeri Wotan 02, precisely in Wotan Village, Dukuh Karanganyar, Sukolilo District, Pati Regency. The primary data sources are teachers and children participating in dance activities at SD Negeri Wotan 02. Secondary data sources come from research documentation, field notes and other supports. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used in this study consisted of data reduction, data presentation, and inference. Based on the results of the research and discussion conducted, it can be concluded that the children's dance activities at SD Negeri Wotan 02 can be further improved. This is because in the process of dance activities many children do not master the basic movements so that the elements in dance with the creativity of children can develop creative dance arts.
Strategi Guru dalam Menanamkan Kebiasaan Sholat Berjamaah pada Siswa di MTs Miftahul Ulum Leces Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Azizah Devi Nur , Muhammad Devy Habibi , Sitaresmi Pratiwi Dwi Warih
Published: April 2023

Teachers have a significant influence on how education is developed, especially how formal education is developed in schools. The success of students is also influenced by the teacher, especially in terms of the teaching and learning process and instilling habits that have a positive impact. The greatest contribution to high-quality educational practice and outcomes is made by teachers in the character-building process of learners. So the purpose of this research is to find out how an educator's strategy is in implementing the habit of praying in congregation at Mts Miftahul Ulum Leces, Probolinggo Regency. In this study, researchers used a qualitative descriptive method, and the approach was carried out using data analysis from the results of observations and interviews. So the results of this study the role of the Mts Miftahul Ulum Leces teacher in Probolinggo Regency in instilling congregational prayers for students has a positive impact on students to apply the habit of praying in congregation. So it can be concluded that the teacher's strategy in instilling the habit of praying in congregation of students has a very big influence on forming students' habits of praying in congregation at Mts Miftahul Ulum Leces, Probolinggo Regency.
Pengurangan Perilaku Bullying pada Sekolah Ramah Anak
Authors: Wardefi Riza , Hidayat Muhammad , Wiza Rahmi
Published: April 2023

The background of this exploration is that schools are no longer a safe place from bullying and violence because the perpetrators are teachers, principals or friends. It is important to see examples of schools that are capable of being role models as Sekolah Ramah Anak (SRA), in this case MTsN 6 Padang. This research problem is to analyze the model of Child Friendly School (SRA) at MTsN 6 Padang, and the implementation of policies Child Friendly School (SRA) in reducing bullying at MTsN 6 Padang. The analysis theory of this study uses social fact analysis in Foucault's perspective. Foucault sees bullying as a target of power in the form of power and control relations in the field of education in schools. This exploration method system uses a qualitative with a descriptive type and case study approch. The results of the study show that the SRA model at MTsN 6 Padang is a Child Friendly Teaching Model (CFTM) based on 3P: Provision, Protection, and Participation. The implementation of the SRA policy in reducing bullying at MTsN 6 Padang is; 1) dissemination of anti-bullying, 2) preparation of a child's rights-based curriculum, 3) improvement of education of teachers and education staff, 4) completeness of child-friendly school facilities and infrastructure, 5) involving representatives of students as the implementing team, 6) increasing the participation of parents under supervision of child development.
Analisis Pengembangan Soal Berbasis HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) Mata Kuliah Belajar dan Pembelajaran FTK UIN Mataram
Authors: Aprilia Annisa , Sibawaihi Sibawaihi , Asyari Akhmad
Published: April 2023

This research is based on the demands of students to be able to improve their critical thinking skills in the era of industrial disruption. So this study aims to analyze the characteristics of HOTS-based question development and analyze the steps of lecturers in the preparation of HOTS-based questions in learning and learning courses at FTK UIN Mataram.  .  By type, it belongs to the category of field research in a qualitative approach. The authors collect data by interviewing and documenting. From the results of the study, it was found that the characteristics of the questions developed include the appropriate cognitive level, namely analyzing, evaluating and creating, as well as using stimulus and response. Then the steps taken by lecturers in the study and learning courses to develop HOTS questions have met the standard procedure for making questions. A series of stages in the procedure for compiling HOTS questions that have been made by lecturers studying and learning FTK UIN Mataram are:: 1) Analyze basic competencies as basic HOTS questions. 2) Designing the Question grid. 3) Presenting interesting but contextual stumulus., finally 4) Compiling questions based on a grid that has been arranged.
الآفّات التي وردت في القرآن الكريم
Authors: عبد الكريم كرار , عباس تحسين
Published: April 2023

يتناول هذا البحث ألفاظ الآفات التي وردت في القرآن, وهذه الألفاظ تصيب الشيء وتفسده, وقد ذُكرت في القرآن الكريم, تمَّ تناول بعضاً من تلك الألفاظ, وتوضيح معانيها بالنظر في كتب المعاجم وكتب التفاسير, وكانت البداية التعريف بالآفة عند أهل اللغة, ومن ثمَّ رصد الألفاظ التي تحمل ذلك المعنى.
شعرُ الثَّأرِ في العصرِ الجاهليِ (دراسةٌ في الأنساق الثَّقافيَّة)
Authors: جاسم ظاهر , أبو شنة حسين
Published: April 2023

سعى هذا البحثُ إلى دراسةِ الأنساقِ الثَّقافيَّةِ الثَّاويةِ والمؤسِّسةِ لشعرِ الثَّأرِ في العصرِ الجاهليّ؛ مرتكزًا في الدِّراسةِ على النَّقدِ الثَّقافيّ، لكشفِ الأنساقِ الثَّقافيَّةِ المشجِّعةِ على العنف في ذلك الشِّعرِ، بوصفها ممارسات ثقافيَّةً فرضت على الموتورين، ويكشفُ البحثُ أثرَ المركزيَّاتِ (العادات والتَّقاليد، القبيلة)، في الحدِّ أو التَّشجيعِ على شعرِ الثَّأرِ، ومن ثَمَّ كشف ما يطرأُ على النَّسقِ (نسق الثَّبات)، من إحلال أو توظيفٍ جديد نتيجةً لأثرِ المركزيَّاتِ وسياقاتِها. وظهرتِ الأنساقُ في شعرِ الثَّأرِ ثلاثةً، الأُسطوريُّ، والاجتماعيُّ، واللُّغويُّ، وارتبطت بشكلٍ كبيرٍ بثقافةِ المجتمعٍ بوصفها سلطةً على الشُّعراءِ.
قراءة نقدية في خصائص الشعر الصوفي الفنية (تائية ابن الفارض الكبري أنموذجاً)
Authors: كبيري محمد
Published: April 2023

يضمّ هذا المقال دراسة لأهمّ العناصر والآليّات التي شيّدت صرح الشعر الصوفي، وجعلته فنّاً شعريّاً مستقلاً في الأدب العربي أثناء عصر الانحطاط. فقد تميز الشعر الصوفي في ذلك العصر بخصائص فنيّة خاصّة ميّزته من سائر الفنون الشعرية المتنوعة التي ظهرت قبله في الأوساط الأدبية في مختلف العصور من تاريخ الأدب العربي ولغته.

وتسعي هذه الدراسة إلي استقصاء لأهمّ آليّات الشعر الصوفي وعناصره في تائية ابن الفارض الكبري بوصفه شاعراً صوفيّاً اكتمل جزء كبير من خصائص الشعر الصوفي علي يده في عصر الانحطاط؛ وهي خصائص قلّما نجدها في الشعر الصوفي قبل ابن الفارض.

 وقد انتهج شعراء الصوفية نهجه في الالتزام بتوظيفها توظيفاً فنّياً جعل الشعر الصوفي يتميز بخصائص وميزات تختص به دون غيره من أنواع الشعر العربي آنذاك.
المفارقة التصويرية في شعر محمود درويش (الجدارية نموذجاً)
Authors: كريمي فرد غرامرضا , شاهرخ مهدي , رومياني عباس
Published: April 2023

تُعدّ المفارقة من أهمّ الأسس الجمالية في الأدب العربي المعاصر عموماً وفي الشعر العربي المعاصر على وجه أخصّ بحيث تناول الأدباء والكتّاب والشعراء هذه التقانة بطرائق متنوّعة، تسمح لهم بالدخول إلى عالم النص الأدبي، وتؤدّي مجموعة كبيرة من الوظائف التي تختلف مستوياتها من نصّ إلى آخر، إذ لا يمكن إدراك طبيعة النصّ الأدبي ودلالاتها من دون فهم مصطلح المفارقة واستيعاب ردودها فتعدّدت الدراسات حول المفارقة وأنواعها وكيفية توظيفها في الأثر الأدبي، وبما أنّ للمفارقة أنواع ليست بقليلة إلا أنّ معظم الدراسات قد اقتصرت حول المفارقة اللغوية، وقد امتلأت نصوص محمود درويش بالمفارقات المختلفة، لاسيما المفارقة اللغوية، وله أصوات منفردة في تاريخ الشعر العربي المعاصر، وقارئ شعره بوسعه أن يتلمس هذا التفرّد عن كلّ الأصوات الشعرية التي سبقته أو عاصرته أو جاءت بعده. فتأتي جدة البحث وإبداعه أنّنا درسنا النصوص الشعرية لدرويش على أساس المفارقة التصويرية، ووفقاً لهذا المعيار وقد تمّ اختيار "جداريته" ودُرست وفقاً للمفارقة التصويرية، كي تكون دراسة مستقلة تعتبر مقوّماَ من المقوّمات الشعرية في "جداريته" الّتي وظّفها الشاعر كعنصر فنّي لإبراز أفكاره وعواطفه، واستعمل خلالها أنواع التقنيات الحديثة، ممّا أثارت إدهاش القارئ وتحفيزه علي تأمل النصّ وتحريك الفكر والحواس. يحاول هذا البحث التطرّق إلى موضوعات مثل مفارقة الخيال
Efektivitas Media Sosial dalam Pengembangan Kampung Wisata Jamu
Authors: Harsani Prihastuti , Jayawinangun, Roni , Triastinurmiatiningsih Triastinurmiatiningsih , Ardiansyah Deden
Published: April 2023

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemberdayaan ibu-ibu PKK dan komunitas Kepemudaan di Desa Ciburuy, Kecamatan Cigombong, Kabupaten Bogor melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mengenai pelatihan budidaya tanaman obat, pembuatan simplisia, herbal dan promosi produk menggunakan media sosial. Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurangnya pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat pedesaan dibandingkan dengan masyarakat perkotaan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan dan praktik budidaya tanaman obat, pembuatan simplisia, jamu dan promosi produk menggunakan media sosial. Implikasi dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan masyarakat PKK dan Karang Taruna dalam memproduksi tanaman obat dan memasarkan produk berupa simplisia dan jamu bagi generasi milenial sehingga memiliki daya saing dan memperkuat pilar ekonomi dalam mencapai tujuan pembangunan ekonomi yang berkelanjutan.
Faktor Yang Berperan Penting Terhadap Return Saham dan Nilai Perusahaan Perbankan Go-Public di Indonesia
Authors: Sugiyarto Alfian , Widhiastuti Susanti
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan pada perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dan juga secara konsisten masuk dalam list The Institute Indonesian for Corporate Governance (IICG) selama periode 2010-2020 yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap return saham dan khususnya nilai perusahaan perbankan go-public. Data penelitian berupa laporan keuangan dan nilai customer governance perception index (CGPI) dari tiga bank yang memenuhi kriteria. Analisis dilakukan secara kuantitatif yaitu analisis deskriptif, uji instrumen, persyaratan analisis, model dan hipotesis melalui regresi linear ganda pada taraf uji 5%. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja keuangan positif  mempengaruhi return saham dan nilai perusahaan perbankan secara langsung. Struktur Modal dan Kinerja Keuangan positif dalam mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan secara tidak langsung.
SUSTAINABLE BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CONTEMPORARY RISKS AND CHALLENGES
Authors:   Heinrich Heine University of Dusseldorf, Kostynets Yuliia , Kostynets Valeriia ,   Heinrich Heine University of Dusseldorf
Published: April 2023

The direction of our research is based on the problem of sustainable business development in the context of the global risks and contemporary challenges. In the article, the authors emphasize the need to find new ways of business development in the conditions of contemporary crises and challenges, among which a key place is given to the COVID-19 and Russian military aggression in Ukraine.Accordingly, the research hypothesis consists in the assumption that the effective management of the economic development of business should be based on a deep understanding of contemporary challenges and global risks affecting the development of each specific country currently in the medium and long term. The main goal of the research is to develop a model of the process of smart business regulation, taking into account consumer behavior in conditions of contemporary risks and challenges. The article notes that the basis of the proposed model of smart regulation in the conditions of modern challenges lies in decision-making theories based on uncertainty. In conclusion, the authors note that the development and implementation of smart regulation, focused on risks and challenges proportional to them, is an important approach to increasing efficiency, strengthening effectiveness and reducing the overall burden on the economy. The article finds that the COVID-19 crisis and Russia's military aggression in Ukraine have demonstrated the obstacles that regulation can create for crisis response when it is disproportionate to the risk or when the trade-offs between different risks are not adequately anticipated. It also demonstrates the importance of regulatory flexibility and emergency management, as well as the use of new technologies. The use of the proposed model is especially relevant in the context of the impact of future risks - threats to the ecosystem, epidemiology threats, security threats, threats of digital rights violations, and threats to economic stability.
MOBILE BANKING ADOPTION IN VIETNAM: AN EMPERICAL STUDY
Authors:   Ho Chi Minh City Industry and Trade College, Vu Tuan Anh
Published: April 2023

Several banks in Vietnam are beginning to provide banking services via mobile phones, but few investigations have explored the factors that could assist bankers in creating mobile services that are appropriate and appealing to bank customers. The aim of this study is to explore the impact of a set of technical attributes on the adoption of mobile banking in a developing country like Vietnam. The study utilizes the Diffusion of Innovation theory as a framework to investigate the factors that could influence the adoption and usage of mobile banking. The study specifically examines the potential facilitators and barriers to mobile banking adoption, including the five attributes of innovations identified in previous studies: relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, trialability, and observability, as well as perceived risk. This research is the first attempt to apply the Diffusion of Innovation theory to the context of mobile banking in a developing country like Vietnam. This study addresses this gap by analyzing various factors that influence mobile banking adoption. The study draws on the Diffusion of Innovation theory and collected data from 420 mobile banking users. The results indicate that adoption is positively influenced by relative advantage, compatibility, and observability, while trialability and complexity have no significant effect. Perceived risk has a negative impact on adoption, which contradicts previous research findings. The study's conclusions will have practical implications for the banking industry in Vietnam.
THE PSYCHOLOGY OF SURVIVAL AND THE ART OF WINNING IN WAR
Authors:   Franko National University of Lviv, Zhyhaylo Natalia , Sheviakov Oleksii ,   Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs, Burlakova Iryna ,   Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs, Slavska Yanina ,   Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs, Ostapenko Ihor ,   Ukrainian State University of Science and Technology, Gerasimchuk Oleksandr ,   Ukrainian State University of Science and Technology
Published: April 2023

During the war that is currently in Ukraine, the role of a psychologist is difficult to overestimate. The articles are devoted to the study of the peculiarities of survival psychology and the art of victory in the war. The purpose of the article is to analyze the sources, to characterize the modern interpretation of the theory of survival and victory during the war, not only in the psychological and pedagogical, but also in the cultural and philosophical aspect. Realizing the purpose of the study, it is necessary to solve the following tasks: to update the essential features of the history of the culture of survival in the psychological sense; consider the art of victory from the standpoint of the theory of methods of pedagogy and psychology. Basic research methods include historical and comparative methods, methods of generalization and interpretation of the findings of different authors, retrospective and comparative analysis. With the purpose of spirituality formation of the personality of young people we have proposed: the concept of "spiritual personality"; the author's psychological structure of spiritual personality; the author's model of spiritual identity formation of youth; the training programme of development of spirituality of the individual; thematic plan of the special discipline "psychology of the formation of spirituality of the personality"; criteria for the development of spirituality of the individual; the sources of the personal spirituality. Comparison of the distribution of students' spirituality levels "before" and "after" the implementation of the program of spiritual formation of personality "was carried out. The comparison has confirmed the need to implement a program of spiritual formation of personality for young people, especially during the war.
THE PHENOMENOLOGY OF LOVE RELATIONSHIPS IN THE CONTEXT OF C.G. JUNG’S THEORY
Authors:   KROK University, Malkova Tetiana
Published: April 2023

The topic of love, despite the rich phenomenology of this phenomenon, is poorly studied. This article examines only one aspect of the concept of love, namely love between a man and a woman. An attempt is made to explain this phenomenon from the standpoint of the theory of C.G. Jung who believed that the base of the human psyche was a subconscious mind that consisted of archetypes. Archetypes are the most ancient representations of the most significant phenomena of the external and internal world. The article summarises scientific data, descriptions of the phenomenon of love in fictional literature and simple analysis of life experiences such as my own, as well as other people’s. The hypothesis about the psychological mechanisms of the emergence of love between a man and a woman is substantiated. The proposed hypothesis is based on the theory of C.G. Jung about archetypes as unconscious contents of the human psyche. In order to substantiate this hypothesis, works of fiction are considered, examples from the practice of psychologists and the personal life of people are given. As a result, conclusions were drawn that the source of love is not outside, but inside a person, the need to love is inherent to one degree or another in every person (and, probably, in every living being); the trigger that starts the processes of falling in love are certain events that find an emotional response in a person who is psychologically ready for a relationship of love; the projection (transfer, in Jung's words) of the content of the corresponding archetype onto another person is often carried out unconsciously and leads to disappointment in love relationships. Separately, cases of a person's awareness of their gender as not coinciding with the biological characteristics of sex are considered. It can be assumed that intersex variations are echoes of the distant past, a regression to that period of evolutionary development, when hermaphroditism was observed in creatures preceding the appearance of the species homo sapiens. It is no coincidence that C.G. Jung, an adherent of the idea of evolutionary-biological and socio-historical development of mankind, considers the archetype of “love” as consisting of two “halves” - Anima (feminine) and Animus (masculine), - and available both in men and in women. But at the biopsychological level, hermaphroditism makes itself felt: in women, along with the feminine, the masculine principle is archetypally represented, and in men, along with the masculine, the feminine. In love, the archetypal components of gender are actualized in men and women in different ways: in cases of uncomplicated (“traditional”) gender identification, the Animus (her idea-image of a Man) is activated in a woman, and in men - Anima (his idea-image of a Woman), but with all possible individual differences.
IMPACT OF CABLE TELEVISION NETWORK ON CHILDREN’S SOCIALIZATION
Authors: Azka Murtaza  , Dr. Yasir Nawaz Manj  , Murtaza Muhammad Umar Zara , Dr. Arshad Hussain Hashmi  , Dr. Manzoom Akhtar  , Ali Asfan
Published: April 2023

The study was about to find out the impact of cable television network on children’s socialization. The main objective of the study was to determine the relationship between violent programs and aggression among children as well as to find out the affects of cable television on children’s educational outcome. The population of the present study was parents from District Sargodha and multistage sampling technique was used for the selection of tehsil, union councils as well as respondents by adopting simple random sampling technique and convenient sampling technique at different stages. The data was collected by structured questionnaire and SPSS was used for data analysis. The data was analyzed by univariate analysis and bi-variate analysis i.e., chi-square test was applied for hypothesis testing. Results showed that cable television is highly influenced on the socialization of the children as violent behavior is caused due to greater exposure to violent programs. It is also found that it becomes the reason of reducing parent-children interaction pattern due to greater interest in spending time while watching television programs. It is also found that it is a cause of learning uncultured language/words from that programs and children could not pay proper attention on their educational performance as well.
Residuos agroindustriales como fuente de nutrientes y compuestos fenólicos
Authors: SALAZAR-LÓPEZ NORMA JULIETA , ENRÍQUEZ-VALENCIA SALMA A. , ZUÑIGA MARTÍNEZ BAGDI SHAIN , GUSTAVO A. GONZÁLEZ-AGUILAR GUSTAVO A.
Published: April 2023

El presente trabajo describe los nutrientes y compuestos fenólicos contenidos en diversos residuos agroindustriales (RAI). Los RAI pueden derivar en problemas que comprometen la alimentación y salud de las poblaciones más vulnerables si no son aprovechados adecuadamente. Por ello  es importante crear alternativas que contribuyan a contrarrestar el problema, desde la producción de alimentos hasta la mesa del consumidor. Los RAI de frutas, verduras, cereales y oleaginosas contienen nutrientes y compuestos fenólicos que pueden ser benéficos a la salud debido a sus efectos antioxidantes, antiinflamatorios, antidiabéticos, entre otros. Los RAI podrían también ser aplicados en el desarrollo de alimentos, debido a sus características tecnofuncionales como la capacidad de actuar como agentes gelificantes, emulsificantes, estabilizantes y espesantes. De acuerdo con lo anterior, el empleo de RAI para un segundo uso es prometedor, sin embargo, aún quedan algunos retos por resolver, tales como el escalamiento y la optimización de su extracción.
Прогнозування виробничних процесів на основі поліноміального регресійного аналізу
Authors: Shvachych G.G. , Mamuzich I. , Moroz B.I. , Aleksieiev O.M. , Khar A.T. , Myronenko M.A.
Published: April 2023

В даній роботі на основі поліноміального регресійного аналізу побудовані адекватні математичні моделі виробництва труб на основних підприємствах гірничо-металургійного комплексу України. Це дозволило виконати прогноз розвитку відповідних ланок виробництва. При чому обробка експериментальних даних проводилася на основі використання сучасних засобів інформаційних технологій. Для побудови математичних моделей висувалися гіпотези про поліноміальну залежність експериментальних даних.
Використання дронів для покращення ефективності електрозв'язку в умовах бойових дій
Authors: Borisov О.V. , Borisov I.V.
Published: April 2023

У статті розглянуто можливості використання дронів для покращення ефективності електрозв'язку в умовах бойових дій. Аналізуються питання технічного забезпечення дронів та їхньої здатності забезпечити надійний та швидкий електрозв'язок в умовах бойових дій. Описується практичне використання дронів для електрозв'язку в умовах бойових дій та розглядається можливість їх використання для забезпечення електрозв'язку на місцях, де відсутня або пошкоджена звичайна інфраструктура зв'язку
Методи оцінки навантаження та втрат в телекомунікаційних мережах зв’язку
Authors: Moroz S.A. , Yakymchuk N.M. , Selepina Y.R. , Yevsyuk M.M.
Published: April 2023

В статті проведений аналіз методів оцінки навантаження та втрат в телекомунікаційних мережах зв’язку. Розглянуті різні способи для визначення різних видів навантаження в мережах та їх зв’язку між собою. Розглянуті можливості прикладних програм для комп’ютерного моделювання параметрів телекомунікаційних мережах зв’язку. Зроблені висновки по проведеному аналізу
Natural Antioxidants from Herbs and Spices and their effects for Improving the Functionality and Shelf Life of food and Dairy products: A Review
Authors: Sleem Mahassen M. , Shaaban Hamdy A.
Published: April 2023

In the food sector, oxidative reactions seriously threaten the shelf life of both fresh and processed foods. Several diseases are thought to be caused by the generation of free radicals, which then cause biomolecules to oxidise. Due to efforts to make foods healthier by adding more polyunsaturated fatty acids and more sustainable by creating lightweight oxygen-permeable and light penetrating packaging, many foods are becoming more prone to oxidative rancidity. Antioxidants are used in meals to protect the lipid constituents from losing quality. The most widely utilised antioxidants are synthetic compounds like tert-butyl hydroquinone (TBHQ), butylated hydroxy toluene (BHT), propyl gallate (PG), and butylated hydroxy anisole (BHA). There is an increasing need for natural antioxidants because it is thought that these substances may function as carcinogenesis promoters. Additionally, antioxidants aid the body's defences against diabetes, cancer, arthritis, asthma, and cardiovascular disorders. Fresh herbs are considered to be good providers of natural antioxidants, so include them in your diet may help you meet your daily requirement. Due to natural antioxidant components, spices and herbs are great sources of antioxidants for food preservation. Therefore, use of spices and herbs present a better choice than synthetic antioxidants, which has become popular and is widely accepted by consumers.  The main antioxidants found in spices are phenolic chemicals, and there is a linear correlation between the total phenolic content and the antioxidant effects of spices. Antioxidant capabilities can be found in essential oils, oleoresins, and even aqueous extracts of spices. All agree that the lamiaceae family of plants is a significant source of natural antioxidants. In both Europe and the United States, rosemary is a common antioxidant. The antioxidant capabilities of oregano, thyme, marjoram, sage, basil, fenugreek, fennel, coriander, and pimento are also superior to those of the synthetic antioxidant BHT.
THE RELIANCE OF EXTERNAL AUDITORS ON THE WORK PERFORMED BY INTERNAL AUDITORS AND ITS IMPACT ON AUDIT ON BANKS: A CASE OF THE FIRST ABU DHABI BANK, UAE
Authors: Hamdallah Madher
Published: April 2023

The primary purpose of this research is to study the impact of external audit’s reliance on the work performed by an internal audit and its impact on The First Abu Dhabi Bank in UAE, as the case study. Despite the major advances made in the profession of Internal Auditing Function (IAF) and the many benefits of relying on the work performed by these professionals, the collaboration between the profession and external auditing is still a less popular practice in developing countries; as the UAE; many organizations have not picked up. It is important to investigate the reasons that led to this situation. Also, among the few instances where there is reliance on the work of Internal Auditing Function, it is vital to investigate the attribute of the Internal Auditing Function work that guarantees reliance. Lastly, the study aimed to understand the different areas where external audit and internal audit collaborate. By using descriptive and ANOVA analysis, the results derived that external auditors do not actually depend on the internal auditors’ inputs; however they rely on the work performed by the in-house auditors. Regarding organizational attributes of internal audit function depends on the audit process and that an audit committee comprised of external member inaugurated. However the audit area reliance on work performed by Internal Audit Function focused mainly on the internal control mechanisms, audit stockholders’ equity, and audit of fixed assets.
O USO DA MASSOTERAPIA COMO ESTRATÉGIA PARA ALIVIO DA DOR NO TRABALHO DE PARTO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Campos Paola Melo , Barth Bellotto Paula Cristina , Silva Marcela Rosa da , Draghetti Marília , Krebs Vanine  Arieta , Fiorenzano Amanda Bravo , Abrão Abrão
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: Verificar a partir de pesquisas científicas a efetividade da massoterapia para alívio da dor durante o trabalho de parto. Métodos: O estudo trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, composta por cinco etapas, realizadas na respectiva ordem: formulação do problema, coleta de dados, avaliação dos dados, análise e interpretação dos dados e apresentação dos resultados. A busca dos artigos se desenvolveu na base de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde, a partir dos descritores Massagem e Dor no Parto. Todos os preceitos éticos da pesquisa foram seguidos. Resultados: Estudos analisados nos trazem que a massoterapia é um método de baixo custo que, quando aplicado no período de parturição, promove alívio da dor, sensação de relaxamento, redução do estresse, entre outros benefícios à mulher assistida. Conclusão: Portanto, é de suma importância que o enfermeiro obstétrico aproprie-se de conhecimento teórico-prático quanto a aplicação de massoterapia, bem como outras terapias, com o intuito de aplicá-las de forma individualizada a cada atendimento, buscando ofertar um processo de parturição seguro e qualificado.
USO DAS PRÁTICAS INTEGRATIVAS E COMPLEMENTARES POR NUTRICIONISTA
Authors: Floriano Jassana Moreira
Published: April 2023

As Práticas integrativas e complementares em saúde (PICS) são recursos terapêuticos que buscam a prevenção de doenças e a recuperação da saúde, com ênfase na escuta acolhedora. Assim, o objetivo deste capítulo é fazer um apanhado da literatura atual que ligue a utilização de PICS à atuação do profissional nutricionista e ainda, refletir através de um relato de experiência o impacto dessas práticas na saúde da população atendida. Quanto aos resultados percebe-se muito interesse na adesão aos protocolos terapêuticos, acompanhamento e na realização das orientações dadas. Sendo recorrente discursos sobre resultados alcançados, redução de sintomas e alívio de estresse e ansiedade. Quanto às considerações finais observamos com esse estudo que os pacientes que passaram por um processo de cuidado integral, demonstram-se satisfeitos, sentem-se acolhidos e tem melhora significativa dos sintomas, assim, acabam indicando e recomendando o serviço a outras pessoas da comunidade.
TERMORREGULAÇÃO DE ABELHAS COM ÊNFASE EM APIS MELLÍFERA
Authors: Mota Adão V. , Trindade Gabrielle N. , Toledo Tainani S. , Cardinal Kátia M.
Published: April 2023

Existem diversas pesquisas objetivando compreender e encontrar soluções para mitigar os efeitos do aquecimento global que interferem diretamente nos organismos que habitam o planeta. Em relação às abelhas, é crescente o interesse em compreender a relação entre o efeito do clima e a produtividade apícola. As abelhas Apis mellífera conseguem realizar o controle da temperatura em níveis adequados devido a séries de ajustes comportamentais que adquiriram com a evolução da espécie. As condições climáticas condicionam funções orgânicas envolvidas no sistema termorregulador da abelha, transmitindo respostas comportamentais e fisiológicas que modificam a produtividade, bem-estar animal e sustentabilidade. Esta revisão bibliográfica tem como objetivo aprofundar o conhecimento relacionado à interação entre o clima e a regulação de temperatura das abelhas, porque ambos são considerados fatores limitantes para o sucesso da atividade apícola.
CARACTERIZAÇÃO DO PERFIL DOS CRIADORES DE OVINOS NA MICRORREGIÃO DE AGLOMERAÇÃO URBANA DE SÃO LUÍS-MA
Authors: Penha Nara Grazielle Gomes , Dörner Nathália Lima , Martins Marília Albuquerque de Sousa
Published: April 2023

É expressivo o rebanho ovino no Estado do Maranhão, entretanto, os indicadores zootécnicos apontam para uma criação com baixa produtividade, sobretudo, devido à inexistência de sistemas de produção mais tecnificados, aliado à precária assistência técnica. Por outro lado, pouco se sabe sobre o perfil socioeconômico dos criadores. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho objetivou caracterizar o perfil dos criadores de ovinos e os sistemas de produção adotados na microrregião de aglomeração urbana de São Luís - MA. O levantamento de dados foi realizado em 20 propriedades pertencentes aos criadores de ovinos, nos municípios que constituem a microrregião. O período de coleta dos dados foi entre setembro de 2020 e julho de 2021. Foram entrevistados 20 criadores e, para a pesquisa, utilizou-se um questionário semiestruturado, contendo questões objetivas quanto ao sexo, faixa etária, estado civil, local de moradia, nível de escolaridade, áreas das propriedades, aspectos referentes à assistência técnica e caracterização do rebanho. De acordo com os resultados, 95% dos criadores entrevistados são do sexo masculino, com média de idade em torno de 45 anos. Observa-se que 37% são casados e 40% rotacionam entre morar na propriedade e na cidade. Quanto ao nível de escolaridade, nota-se que 50% dos criadores possuem ensino superior completo. Sobre os aspectos referentes à assistência técnica, verifica-se que 55% recebem acompanhamento técnico, porém, 64,7% recebem apenas quando necessário. Sobre o sistema de criação, destaca-se a predominância das explorações extensivas (80%). Neste sentido, ações de capacitação e acompanhamento são importantes para otimizar as criações de ovinos.
EFEITO DA GLICERINA BRUTA NO DESEMPENHO DE VACAS LEITEIRAS: UMA METANÁLISE
Authors: Vega G. D. B. , Vargas Junior F. M. , Velazquez J. A. D. , Lesmo N. D. D. , Acosta M. F. R. , Gavilán D. I. G. , Báez G. A. R.
Published: April 2023

No presente estudo, utilizou-se a metanálise para avaliar o efeito da glicerina bruta (GB) na dieta de vacas leiteiras sobre o consumo de matéria seca (CMS) e rendimento da produção de leite. Bases de dados como Google Scholar, Science Direct e Scielo foram utilizadas para a revisão sistemática. Crude glycerin, intake, dairy cows, milk yield foram empregadas como palavras chave. No total, 13 publicações reuniram os requisitos de inclusão por apresentarem tratamento controle (0% de GB na MS) e um ou mais níveis de GB na MS da dieta, dados como consumo de matéria seca (CMS) e rendimento da produção de leite foram avaliadas. Para CMS e rendimento de produção de leite por dia, 0% de GB foram constituídos por 109 animais e de 4 até 40% de GB foram constituídos por 241 animais. Teste de heterogeneidade (I2) e análise de efeito fixo foram empregados. GB não afeta o CMS e rendimento de produção de leite nos níveis avaliados.
PRINCIPAIS ALTERAÇÕES EM ÓRGÃOS DE SUÍNOS EM ABATEDOURO SOB INSPEÇÃO FEDERAL
Authors: Fernandes Laylla Nunes , Souza Bruna Cardoso Campos de , Costa Eliane de Sousa
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: analisar as principais alterações/lesões presentes em órgãos de suínos registradas durante o abate em frigorífico sob Inspeção Federal (SIF) e, relacionar o número de animais abatidos versus o número de condenações dos órgãos. Métodos: Os dados foram coletados a partir de registros diários realizados pela equipe de inspeção federal do frigorifico, no período de janeiro a maio de 2019, destacando as principais alterações/lesões encontradas nos órgãos de 200.885 suínos, sendo que 246.451 órgãos foram inspecionados gerando algum tipo de condenação. Resultados: As doenças mais detectadas foram pneumonia enzoótica representando 10% (23.779), cisto urinário com 8% (20.804), nefrite com 7% (17.050), aspiração de sangue com 5% (13.250), atelectasia pulmonar com 5% (13.115), lesão em fígado por migração larval com 5% (11.567) e a contaminação (30%) que acometeu diversos órgãos do mesmo animal com repercussão total ou parcial da carcaça. Conclusão: As lesões e alterações detectadas na inspeção evidenciaram dados importantes para entendimento da sanidade do rebanho e na prevenção ou correção de falhas de manejo e operacional, logo, reduzir falhas higiênicas, perigos à saúde pública e perdas econômicas na cadeia produtiva.
ESTRATÉGIAS DE ENFRENTAMENTO DO ENSINO DE ENFERMAGEM DURANTE A PANDEMIA DA COVID-19
Authors: Cavalcante Dhéssica Rayane de Melo , Aguiar Elissandra Maria Coelho de , Campos Isabella Rodrigues , Melo Nara Glezia de , Silva Rarika Rodrigues da , Miranda Thiago Fontineles , Jurema Halline Cardoso
Published: April 2023

Objetivo: Averiguar as estratégias de enfrentamento utilizadas no ensino superior de enfermagem durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Métodos: Trata-se de uma Revisão Sistemática da Literatura, utilizando como fonte as bases de dados Google Scholar e a Scientific Electronic Library Online, após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, chegou-se a 11 artigos. Resultados: A partir destes estudos selecionados elencou-se duas categorias temáticas: Categoria I: Desafios enfrentados pelos estudantes e professores do ensino superior de enfermagem na pandemia e a Categoria II: Estratégias e metodologias ativas voltadas ao ensino superior de enfermagem durante a pandemia da COVID-19. Conclusão: Através dos resultados obtidos, conclui-se que na educação as mudanças ocasionadas pela pandemia da COVID-19, foram diversas, ficou claro que o processo de ensino estava acomodado no método tradicional, o que dificultou de forma considerável a adaptação de professores e alunos de enfermagem quanto a inserção das metodologias ativas e ao uso das tecnologias educacionais.