bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Thromboembolism risk in patients diagnosed with EGFR- and ALK-mutant lung adenocarcinoma
Authors: Kavurgacı Suna , Söyler Yasemin , Kabalak Pınar Akın , Kızılgöz Derya , Yılmaz Ülkü
Published: September 2023

In this study, we investigated the incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE), related risk factors for VTE, and the effect of VTE on overall survival in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer harboring epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene mutations. The study included patients older than 18 years of age who were diagnosed with histologically proven locally advanced or advanced-stage adenocarcinoma and were followed in our center between January 2014 and December 2019. These patients were divided into two groups: one comprising mutation-positive individuals and the other mutation-negative individuals. We examined factors influencing the occurrence of VTE, assessed the incidence of VTE, and compared the differences in overall survival. Univariate Cox regression analysis revealed that the independent predictors of VTE were the number of metastases (Hazard ratio [HR]: 3.784; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.198 – 6.515; P < 0.001) and the presence of EGFR exon 21 mutations (HR: 2.386; 95% CI: 1.276 – 4.462; P = 0.006). However, in multivariate analysis, only the number of comorbidities was associated with an increased risk for VTE (HR: 3.462; 95% CI: 1.977 – 6.060; P < 0.001). It is essential to consider the risk of VTE development in patients with EGFR exon 21 mutation-positive lung adenocarcinoma. Physicians should be vigilant in terms of screening, prophylaxis, and follow-up for underlying VTE in these patients.
Optical Solitons for the Dispersive Concatenation Model
Authors: Zayed Elsayed M. E. , Gepreel Khaled A. , El-Horbaty Mahmoud , Biswas Anjan , Yildirim Yakup , Triki Houria , Asiri Asim
Published: September 2023

The study undertakes a comprehensive exploration of optical solitons within the context of the dispersive concatenation model, utilizing three distinct integration algorithms. These approaches, namely the enhanced Kudryashov' s method, the Riccati equation expansion approach, and the Weierstrass' expansion scheme, offer distinct perspectives and insights into the behavior of optical solitons. By employing the enhanced Kudryashov' s approach, the research uncovers a spectrum of soliton solutions, including straddled, bright, and singular optical solitons. This algorithm not only provides a nuanced understanding of the various soliton types but also highlights the occurrence of singular solitons that exhibit unique characteristics. The Riccati equation expansion approach, on the other hand, yields dark solitons in addition to singular solitons. This particular method expands our comprehension of soliton behavior by encompassing the presence of dark solitons alongside singular ones. This diversification contributes to a more comprehensive grasp of soliton phenomena. Furthermore, the application of the Weierstrass' expansion scheme extends the analysis to encompass bright, singular, and other variations of straddled solitons. This method introduces further complexity and diversity to the optical soliton. Importantly, the study meticulously addresses the parameter constraints that govern the behavior of these solitons. By providing a comprehensive presentation of these constraints, the research enhances the practical applicability of the findings, offering insights into the conditions under which these soliton solutions emerge.
Inhibition during task switching is affected by the number of competing tasks
Authors: Scheil Juliane , Kleinsorge Thomas
Published: September 2023

Inhibition during task switching is assumed to be indexed by n – 2 repetition costs—that is, performance costs when the task in the current trial equals the task in trial n – 2 (sequences of type ABA) compared with two consecutive switches to another task each (sequences CBA). The present study examined effects of a short-term reduction of the number of candidate tasks on these costs. For this purpose, a variant of the task switching paradigm was used in which in half of the trials, a precue that preceded the task cue allowed for a short-term reduction of the number of candidate tasks. In Experiment 1, one out of three tasks could be excluded. In Experiment 2, one or two out of four tasks could be excluded. Experiment 3 served as control condition using the standard cueing paradigm. Significant n – 2 repetition costs were present with three candidate tasks. In contrast, no costs were visible when the number of candidate tasks was reduced to two. This result is interpreted in terms of a task selection mechanism based on antagonistic constraints among task representations, which operates on a rather superficial level when switching among only two tasks, thereby reducing the need for inhibition.
Riskler ve Olanaklar Arasında Dijital Ebeveynlik: Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz
Authors: TİRYAKİ Salih
Published: September 2023

Dijital teknolojilerin kullanımı, sosyal hayatta birçok kavramı dönüştürdüğü gibi ebeveynlik kavramını da dönüştürmüştür. Araştırmacıların son yıllarda, özellikle çocukların internette zararlı içeriklerden korunması ve ebeveynlerin farkındalığına yönelik yaptığı araştırmalar hız kazanmıştır. Bu süreç içerisinde, literatürde “dijital ebeveynlik” olarak adlandırılan ve ebeveynlerin çocuklarını koruması, fırsatlardan yararlanması ve kendisini de geliştirmesi için yeni bir kavram ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu çalışma, dijital ebeveynlik konusunda yapılan araştırmaların bibliyometrik bir görüntüsünü sunmayı amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmada WEB of Science veri tabanında yer alan “dijital ebeveynlik” kavramıyla ilgili 61 çalışmaya ulaşılmış ve bu çalışmalara ilişkin bibliyometrik verilerin VOSviewer analiz programında ağ haritaları çıkarılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda WEB of Science veri tabanında yer alan dijital ebeveynlik konulu çalışmaların 2015 yılında başladığı, en fazla çalışmanın (n=14) ise Eğitim-Eğitimci Araştırmaları alanında yapıldığı belirlenmiştir. En fazla çalışma (n=15), Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’nde yer alan araştırmacılar tarafından yayımlanırken, bunu Türkiye’deki araştırmacılar (n=14) takip etmektedir. Diğer taraftan kurumlar açısından bakıldığında bu konuda en fazla yayın (n=4) Ege Üniversitesi’nde yer alan araştırmacılar tarafından yayımlanmıştır. Ortak anahtar kelime analizi sonucunda ise araştırmaların en az “dijital okuryazarlık”, “dijital güvenlik”, “dijital ebeveynlik tarzları” ve “koruma yöntemleri” konularına odaklandığı belirlenmiştir.
MULTI-AGENT MODEL OF GROUP CONTROL POINT OF UNMANNED AIRCRAFT AND UNMANNED GROUND VEHICLE WHEN PERFORMING SPECIAL MISSIONS
Authors: Hurin I. , Matvieiev L.
Published: September 2023

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are becoming very important platforms for conducting combat operations in the russian-ukrainian war, as they significantly reduce the risk of human life during special and combat missions. The UAV group can be used to perform a wide range of military tasks: destruction of enemy equipment, reconnaissance (monitoring) of the area, construction of aerial networks, etc.

In the conditions of a change in the tactical situation, countermeasures by the enemy, effective management of the UAV group is impossible without an appropriate management system. The UAV group can include both unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and unmanned ground vehicles (UAVs). The following main tasks are assigned to the management system: determination and coordination of the order of joint actions of autonomous UAV groups; formation of flight (ground) tasks and flight (movement) trajectories of the UAV group; dynamic adjustment of the flight task and the role of each UAV during its use; organization of the communication network between the control center and between UAV groups, etc. The tasks and target functions of management of each of their subsystems are determined. The features of the UAV group control cycle are described.

The main stages of the synthesis of the control system are considered: the choice of the control method (centralized, hierarchical, decentralized and mixed); selection of algorithms (protocols) and organization of the process of data exchange between UAVs. A functional model of the UAV group management system is proposed. Tasks and main management functions of each of the subsystems are defined. Features of the UAV group management cycle are described. The main stages of the synthesis of the control system are considered: the selection of algorithms (protocols) and the organized process of information exchange between UAVs; variants of formation and swarm models of UAV movement in groups; multi-agent decision-making models for the organization of task performance by the UAV group.
Effect of Competitive Aggressiveness On Performance of Star Rated Hotels in North Rift Region, Kenya
Authors: Bii Joan , Akuku Caleb , Geoffrey Kimutai , Onyango Robert
Published: September 2023

When customers are delivered a service that is merely ‘acceptable’, their heads will be easily turned if a better provider comes along. Therefore, hotels should constantly be competitively aggressive in order to sustain their customers delight for their profits to thrive and attain high performance. This is because competitive aggressiveness has an effect on firm performance. However, there are limited studies conducted on the effect of competitive aggressiveness on the performance of star rated hotels in the context of developing countries. In this regard, this study was designed to assess the effect of competitive aggressiveness on performance of star rated hotels in North Rift Region, Kenya. The study was grounded on stakeholders’ theory. This study relied on positivism philosophy and explanatory research design based on samples drawn from across the star rated hotels in North Rift Region. The target population was 575 hotel employees. Data was collected by use of self-administered structured questionnaire and was analyzed by use of both descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS version 25. The findings showed that competitive aggressiveness significantly affects performance of star rated hotels. Competitively aggressive star rated hotels are more likely to improve their competitive positions, market share, and increase their performance if they transform themselves and evolve with the times. Basing on the stakeholder theory, for competitive aggressiveness the hotels have to be incarnate of forward looking and opportunity seeking strategies in anticipation of future trends and demands of the stakeholders to capitalize on their performance.
Entre lo indígena y lo costarricense: un acercamiento ontológico.
Authors: García Fernández María Mariela
Published: September 2023

La investigación presenta un análisis sobre  los debates ontológicos entre Bartolomé de las Casas y José de Sepúlveda, destacando la forma en la que estos debates influyeron en la construcción de la identidad de lo indígena en los Estados modernos en América Latina, más específicamente en Costa Rica. Además, explora cómo se han perpetuado ideas discriminatorias y de superioridad racial en relación con las poblaciones indígenas a lo largo de la historia. El análisis se amplía para entender la manera en que estas concepciones ontológicas han afectado la identidad nacional costarricense, promoviéndose la idea de una Costa Rica mayoritariamente blanca. A partir de ahí, se construye una  identidad nacional costarricense que se reconoce a sí misma como blanca, excluyendo de esta percepción a las poblaciones indígenas, lo cual finalmente refuerza la imagen del indígena como "otro" ajeno a lo costarricense.
Acompañamiento Pedagógico Docente: Una Oportunidad para Fortalecer la Práctica Pedagógica
Authors: Mejía Cadavid Lorena Isabel , Salazar Figueroa Lina P.
Published: September 2023

En el artículo se plantearon los objetivos siguientes: Definir los conceptos de acompañamiento pedagógico y la práctica pedagógica, Identificar las características del acompañamiento pedagógico al docente, Determinar las estrategias pedagógicas para el desempeño del docente. La metodología se centró en un tipo de investigación documental, de diseño bibliográfico, de nivel cuantitativo, mediante la técnica de caso de estudio mediante instrumentos como el cuestionario con instrumento de aplicación de una encuesta. Los resultados arrojaron que en una muestra de 5 docentes acompañados coincidieron en la efectividad del acompañamiento para el fortalecimiento de sus habilidades y formación con impacto positivo en los estudiantes que se motivan por la implementación de estrategias y diseños novedosos para el estudio. Se concluyó que el acompañamiento docente consolida los conocimientos de formación y preparación docente que dentro de la dinámica de adquisición de conocimientos teóricos en la formación del docente es fundamental. La experiencia de otros docentes es un factor que incide favorablemente en quienes están en formación o reciente formación educadora. La supervisión y orientación que un docente con experiencia brindar a quien se está iniciando y amerita ser acompañado, fortalece sus habilidades y se siente más seguro y sin temor a la práctica pedagógica.
INSTRUCTION FOR COMPILERS OF THE HISTORICAL DICTIONARY OF LINGUISTIC TERMS
Authors: Vasetskа Оksаnа , Каzymyrova Iryna , Chernobrov Yuliіa , Yatsenkо Ninа
Published: September 2023

The article deals with description of compiling the Historical Dictionary of Linguistic Terms that will present formal and semantic  evolution of the Ukrainian linguistic terms from the earliest times to the middle of the 20th century.
Compilation of the dictionary involves the following stages: 1. Creation of the diachronic corpus of linguistic texts (ISTLING) as a source of  information about the history of Ukrainian linguistic terms (it will include not only sources in Ukrainian, but also in Polish, German, Russian, etc. and present their role in the formation of the Ukrainian linguistic terminology). 2. Compilation of linguistic profiles of sources – preliminary general information about the peculiarities of the use of linguistic terms in these sources. 3. Formation of the register which task is not only to present the lexeme recorded in the texts of the studied period, but also to show its unity (the term and its variants), its  word-forming connections, grammatical forms (selectively), its use in texts in different periods, fixation in dictionaries. Each term (even if it occurs only once in the corpus) recorded in the sources is a registered unit. 4. Generalization of material (from linguistic profiles of  dictionary sources) in diachronic cognitive maps, i.e. in the system of linguistic knowledge representation, which reflects the processes of conceptualization and categorization of the linguistic term concept in the projection onto the linguistic term that nominates it. 5. Modeling  an entry for the dictionary based on a diachronic cognitive map of a linguistic term. It has 8 zones: vocable, or register word; modern  definition of the term; etymology of the term (if possible); the first fixation of the modern term; formal versions of the term in chronological  order with certification; semantic development of the term; peculiarities of categorization of the term concept (if the material provides such  an opportunity); term «projection» in modern linguistics.
The article contains fragments of the register, samples of linguistic profiles of individual sources, diachronic cognitive maps of linguistic  terms, as well as some examples of dictionary entries.
HYPONYMY AND HYPERNYMY IN THE MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY SYSTEM WITH SOMATIC COMPONENTS
Authors: Нermanovych Нalyna
Published: September 2023

The article studies hyper-hyponymic relations in the medical somatic lexicon. Terms, as specially created nominative units, are  intended not only to express the essence of the concept but also to convey relations between them – genus-species, part-whole, spatial or 
temporal contiguity, etc. Hence, the presence of a hyponymic paradigm as one of the most important categories that shape terminological  structures.
No terminology system can do without relationships between genus and species, so their study as a lexical-semantic category is associated  with its use for describing various groups of vocabulary, semantic fields. Studying the principles and regularities of the inclusion of lexemes  in certain classes contributes to organizing vocabulary, describing its thematic connections, which reflects systemic relationships between the realities of the world.
All the types of relationships between the components of hyper-hyponymic groups are subordinated exclusively to a hierarchical structure.  Correct (hypernym has two hyponyms) and incorrect (hypernym has more than two hyponyms) hyponymic series are presented. However, the material of the medical terminology system with somatic components is extremely rich in such subordination. Most hypernyms have 10  or even 40 hyponyms.
Intersecting relationships, in which a term is a hyponym of one field and a hypernym of another, confirm the systemic nature of genus-species relationships within a certain semantic cluster of terminological units.
Depending on a number of features by which a generic term is specified, hyper-hyponymic groups and structures are distinguished in the  form of: a simple hierarchical tree; an expanded hierarchical tree; a combination of simple and extended hierarchical trees.
Hyponyms can have not only a two-word, but also a multi-word structure.
Hyponymy is characterized by a one-sided substitution of a hyponym with a hypernym, but not vice versa. This type of relationship contributes to the systemic organization of this vocabulary, its structuring, and logical subordination.
Schutz personenbezogener Daten
Authors: Lötel Niels
Published: September 2023

Der Abschnitt vermittelt einen Überblick über die Vorgaben von Informationsfreiheitsgesetzen zum Schutz von personenbezogenen Daten, wobei diese näher bestimmt und schwerpunktmäßig die Fragen zur behördlichen Abwägung von Geheimhaltungsinteressen und Offenbarungsinteressen in bestimmten Fällen beleuchtet werden.
De reflexieve sociologie van Bart van Heerikhuizen
Authors: Wilterdink Nico
Published: September 2023

Niemand die zo vaak en zo welsprekend van zijn liefde voor de sociologie getuigde als Bart van Heerikhuizen (1948-2022). Nico Wilterdink bespreekt de bijdrage van Bart aan de Nederlandse sociologie.
Modeling the JWST High-redshift Galaxies with a General Formation Scenario and the Consistency with the ΛCDM Model
Authors: Wang Yi-Ying , Lei Lei , Yuan Guan-Wen , Fan Yi-Zhong
Published: September 2023

Early results from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) observations have hinted at two traces beyond the standard cosmological framework. One is the extraordinarily high stellar masses and their density at z = 7.5 ∼ 9.1; another is the unexpected abundance of ultraviolet (UV) bright galaxies at z ≥ 10. Nevertheless, both pieces of evidence are not statistically robust yet. In this work, we construct rest-frame UV luminosity functions (LFs) based on a general formation model for these high-redshift galaxy candidates, since UV LFs always carry the information of stellar formation efficiency (SFE), initial mass function (IMF), dust attenuation, and other crucial elements for galaxy evolution. By updating the massive galaxies candidates with spectroscopic observations and exploring the parameter space of SFE, we are able to reasonably explain the cumulative stellar mass density within the redshift range of 7.5–9.1, with only one galaxy exhibiting unusual characteristics. We also reveal a potential nonmonotonic trend of SFE with the increasing redshift. At higher redshift (z ∼ 13), bright UV LFs can be well fitted with non–dust attenuation or top-heavy IMF for Population III stars. The Population III star scenario can also naturally account for the possible dip of the peak SFE evolution curve at z ∼ 9.
Electrical Burns in Albania and their Treatment: A Review of Cases Treated in 2019–2020
Authors: Xhepa Gezim , Isaraj Sokol , Zikaj Gentian , Kola Nardi
Published: September 2023

BACKGROUND: Electrical burns, although constituting a small part of the burns treated in a tertiary hospital, remain a constant burden to the medical staff, due to the nature of the causative agent.
PATIENTS AND METHODS: After the Institutional Review Board approval, a retrospective study was performed including all the patients admitted to the Service of Burns and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Center “Mother Theresa” of Tirana, Albania, from January 2018 to  December 2019. Descriptive statistics was used to review the cases for age distribution, body surface area burned, points of entry and exit of the current, acute and late complications, surgical approach, and timing of the latter.
RESULTS: Twenty-six patients were admitted during this period, of which 22 suffered a real electrical burn, four of them having only superficial damage from the flash of the electric arc without direct contact with the electrical source. Mean hospital stay was 58.1 days for true electrical burns and 7.5 days for burns from electrical arc. Each patient underwent three surgical interventions in average, of which 20% were  fasciotomies, 30% were eschar excision, 35% were reconstructive procedures, and 15% were amputations. Only one fatal outcome was  registered. About 36% of the patients were children and the only death was registered among them. Most of cases were due to neglect of safety measures while working with the electrical power, although being professional qualified workers. Acute complications were myoglobinuria, cardiac rhythm disorders, respiratory acidosis, psychomotor agitation, brain concussion and contusion, and acute bleeding.  Anemia is the most common late complication.
CONCLUSIONS: The prevention is still the best treatment, especially for true electrical burns. Working with the corporate that controls the production and transmission of the electrical power could further reduce the incidence of true electrical burns, while moving to more aggressive surgical approach to such burns might avoid long-term complications and degree of invalidity caused by them.
Récits mémorialistes
Authors: Campos Guerra Andréa Máris , de Oliveira Moreira Jacqueline
Published: September 2023

À l’époque contemporaine, les modes horizontaux de transmission chez les adolescents gardent une spécificité quant à l’élaboration d’un nouveau savoir et d’un nouveau nom à la jouissance avec le passage par la puberté. Mobilisant les notions psychanalytiques d’inconscient et de mémoire, nous partirons de l’expérience avec la méthodologie psychanalytique des récits mémorialistiques qui impliquent l’énonciation du jeune, l’écoute du psychanalyste et la production esthétique du récit par un artiste. Dans la « dévolution », où le jeune remporte l’œuvre d’art, les trois constituent une nouvelle scène où l’écriture de soi favorise le traitement de la jouissance.
Collectif de pairs en parcours d’insertion, entre ressourceet contrainte : une condition émancipatoire
Authors: Mercier-Millot Sophie
Published: September 2023

Cet article se propose d’analyser le rôle joué par les collectifs de pairs dans le parcours de personnes à la fois salariées en contrat à durée déterminée d’insertion (CDDI) et bénéficiaires d’un accompagnement social et professionnel dans un atelier ou chantier d’insertion (ACI) sous l’angle des ressources mais également des contraintes induites par l’appartenance au collectif. L’investigation clinique s’appuie sur le matériel issu d’une enquête en psychodynamique du travail dont la méthodologie implique la constitution de groupes de pairs volontaires. Après avoir décrit la constitution du collectif de salarié·es en insertion dans le travail en commun sur le chantier, il s’agira de montrer comment le collectif de pairs contribue à la préservation de la santé mentale des travailleurs en favorisant les conditions d’une résistance à un destin social prédéterminé. Revers du soutien apporté par les pairs : les règles de métier du collectif comportent une dimension de contrainte liée au mimétisme qu’il impose. Outre une réflexion autour du soutien et des ambiguïtés du collectif de pairs dans le parcours singulier d’insertion des individus qui le composent, il s’agira de déterminer dans quelle mesure le rôle joué par les pairs permet que la mission d’insertion puisse être menée à bien.
Entendeurs de voix
Authors: Denis Jennifer , Kouaovi Erina , Priels Jean-Marc , Trine Michel
Published: September 2023

Un groupe de pairs d’entendeurs de voix (EV) est un temps d’arrêt qui permet à chacun d’exprimer la réalité subjective de ce qu’il vit et ressent de manière profondément singulière. C’est un moment d’écoute mutuelle qui rend partageable le vécu de l’entente de voix – par nature a priori intrinsèquement non partagées. Pour comprendre la réalité subjective des participants à ce type de groupe, nous proposons de revenir sur les résultats d’une recherche utilisant l’analyse phénoménologique interprétative (API, Smith et al ., 2009). Par le biais de cette méthode ancrée dans la psycho-phénoménologie, notre article vise à illustrer le vécu de l’EV et celui au sein d’un groupe de pairs d’EV de quatre participants, et ce, dans le but de démystifier le phénomène mais aussi, de mieux comprendre les processus inhérents à ce type de fonctionnement collectif.
Le récit d’hommes ayant vécu des abus sexuels durant leur enfance sur leur parcours en groupe
Authors: Charest-Trudel Mathilde , Deslauriers Jean-Martin
Published: September 2023

Cet article constitue le récit de membres d’un groupe d’hommes ayant subi des abus sexuels durant l’enfance. À la suite de leur démarche ensemble, ces hommes rendent compte de leur cheminement. Ils relatent leur parcours de vie, leurs besoins face à la demande d’aide, leur parcours de groupe, notamment les difficultés et les facteurs ayant favorisé leur expérience, ainsi que les retombées associées à leur participation à ce travail collectif. Selon la perspective des acteurs concernés, le présent article donne des indications sur le parcours de demande d’aide des hommes victimisés sexuellement durant l’enfance ainsi que sur les facteurs facilitants et les défis liés à la demande d’aide face à ce problème.
Philanthropie de changement social et démarches de développement territorial au Québec : quels types de proximité caractérisent leurs rapports ?
Authors: Touba Mbacké Gueye Serigne , Morin Lucie , Bourque Denis , Parent André-Anne , Lachapelle René , Racine Sonia , Grenier Stéphane , Foisy Dominic , Jetté Christian , Savard Sébastien , Jochems Sylvie
Published: September 2023

La présence de la philanthropie de changement social dans le financement des démarches de développement territorial devient de plus en plus importante. Moins restrictive et plus flexible, elle a ainsi tendance à suppléer aux subventions étatiques souvent jugées plus strictes, voire contraignantes, tout en étant moins accessibles. Même si cette nouvelle propension vers la philanthropie semble un atout pour le développement des communautés, elle n’en demeure pas moins pour autant exempte de questionnement. Cet article fait état des formes et des impacts de la relation de proximité entre la philanthropie de changement social et les démarches de développement territorial qui regroupent des acteurs individuels et collectifs engagés pour améliorer les conditions de vie de la population.
Testing for the Imports-Led Growth and the Growth-Led Imports Hypotheses in Panels for the Small Island World
Authors: Hoarau Jean-François , Lucic Nicolas
Published: September 2023

Cet article analyse la relation empirique entre les importations réelles de marchandises par tête et le PIB réel par tête pour un ensemble de 52 îles affiliées et souveraines sur la période 1970-2019. L’objectif est de vérifier si les importations réelles de marchandises par tête peuvent être considérées comme un bon prédicteur des conditions de vie matérielles des populations insulaires. Pour ce faire, nous testons la possibilité d’une double causalité entre ces deux variables en effectuant d’un côté, des tests de causalité au sens de Granger à la Toda-Yamamoto [1995], dans le cadre d’une modélisation VAR en panel, et de l’autre, l’approche du « Pooled Mean Group estimator » de Pesaran et al. [1999], basée sur la modélisation ARDL en panel. Pour les petites îles souveraines, la causalité bidirectionnelle se vérifie dans le court et le long terme. Pour les petites îles affiliées, la bidirectionnalité n’existe qu’à court terme, l’hypothèse des importations tirées par la croissance étant malgré tout validée à long terme. En définitive, ce travail permet de montrer qu’un haut niveau d’importations par tête est un facteur de bien-être matériel élevé dans le cadre des petites économies insulaires. Codes JEL : C33, F43, 011
La Montagne de Jules Michelet, un essai sur la Révolution ?
Authors: Tbini Jihane
Published: September 2023

La Montagne , dernier volet des essais d’histoire naturelle de Jules Michelet, apparaît à plus d’un titre comme un essai sur la Révolution. Incarnée par un épisode particulier ou appréhendée comme une essence, la Révolution nourrit constamment l’imaginaire micheletien. Outre les références explicites aux années révolutionnaires, le texte fait des Alpes un véritable actant des transformations sociopolitiques. Au fil des paysages, l’historien transpose une série de valeurs révolutionnaires comme la Paix, le primat du peuple et l’héroïsme des humbles.
La parole arrogante : du « glorieux » à la déliaison sociale
Authors: Assoun Paul-Laurent
Published: September 2023

S’arroger le droit et le mérite, telle est la présomption du sujet arrogant. C’est dans un certain « ton » et un régime de parole que l’arrogance se manifeste principiellement : c’est comme « parlêtre » que se notifie sa Majesté le moi, en une souveraineté revendiquée. Selon les deux pôles antithétiques du dandy, homme de semblant, et du « grand homme », entre imaginaire et symbolique, le savoir de l’inconscient permet d’éclairer cette position d’exception, entre narcissisme et lien social.
Consentement et emprise
Authors: Lazerges Christine
Published: September 2023

L’approche méthodologique plurielle, qui fut celle de la Commission indépendante sur les abus sexuels dans l’Église catholique (Ciase), est reprise pour démontrer combien les vices du consentement tels qu’ils sont définis par le droit sont insuffisants à englober l’emprise. La force de la parole des victimes a permis une meilleure compréhension des phénomènes d’emprise. L’emprise ne suppose ni la violence, ni la contrainte, ni la menace, ni la surprise pour annihiler le consentement. L’emprise est plus subtile, elle se nourrit de la domination, de l’ascendant, du pouvoir de celui dont vous êtes victime. Dans le domaine des violences sexuelles, elle doit entrer nommément dans la loi. Les dégâts de l’emprise, à l’origine d’une honte et d’une culpabilité destructrices, sont considérables. Ces dégâts, qui vont jusqu’à « l’impossibilité d’être », obligent à construire une justice restaurative étatique et sociétale.
Problématisations sur l’aliénation
Authors: Birman Joel
Published: September 2023

L’intention de cet essai consiste à réaliser la lecture de la catégorie d’aliénation en Occident, depuis la fin du XVIII e  siècle jusqu’aux années 30-40 du XX e , en parcourant les divers discours théoriques de la psychiatrie, de la philosophie et de la psychanalyse.
Parental Health Literacy, Empowerment, and Advocacy for Food Allergy Safety in Schools: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Koo Laura W. , Baur Cynthia , Horowitz Alice M. , Wang Min Qi
Published: September 2023

Background:

Approximately 8% of elementary school-aged children in the United States have food allergies, a complicated health management situation that requires parents to use many types of health literacy, empowerment, and advocacy skills to work with school staff to protect their children.

Objective:

This cross-sectional study examined (a) whether the highest versus lowest levels of functional, communicative, and critical health literacy are associated with higher perceived effectiveness of parental advocacy behaviors for safe food allergy management in schools [parental advocacy]; and (b) whether communicative and critical health literacy are more strongly associated with parental advocacy than functional health literacy.

Methods:

A sample of parents of elementary school-aged children was recruited through 26 food allergy organizations and a research patient registry. Participants completed an anonymous online survey. Self-reported measurements of parental health literacy, empowerment, and advocacy were adapted and refined through pre-testing and pilot-testing. General linear model analyses were conducted to predict parental advocacy.

Key Results:

Participants (
N
= 313) were predominantly White, college-educated mothers with moderately high levels of food allergy knowledge, health literacy, empowerment, and parental advocacy skills. Parents who scored at the highest levels in the three dimensions of health literacy reported they engaged in more effective advocacy behaviors than parents who scored at the lowest levels. Parental advocacy was predicted largely by parental empowerment and the quality of the relationship with the school (
B
= .41 and
B
= .40, respectively). Functional health literacy and the child's diagnosis of asthma were smaller predictors. While accounting for covariates, functional health literacy was significantly associated with parental advocacy whereas communicative and critical health literacy were not.

Conclusions:

Interventions to impact parental empowerment and parent-school relationships, including a health-literate universal precautions approach of communicating food allergy school policies, may influence parental advocacy for food allergy safety in schools. Further research could use a performance-based multidimensional measure of health literacy. [

HLRP: Health Literacy Research and Practice
. 2023;7(3):e165–e175.

]
Surface modification of coatings based on Ni-Cr-Al by pulsed plasma treatment
Authors: Yeskermessov Didar , Rakhadilov Bauyrzhan , Zhurerova Laila , Apsezhanova Akbota , Aringozhina Zarina , Booth Matthew , Tabiyeva Yerkezhan
Published: September 2023

To protect materials from abrasion-corrosion, various thermal spraying methods can be used to apply coatings, such as gas-flame powder spraying, plasma spraying, high velocity oxygen-fuel spraying and detonation cannon. Thermal spraying is one of the most effective methods of protecting the material from wear and corrosion, thereby increasing the service life of the material used. We present the surface modification of coatings based on Ni-Cr-Al by a pulsed plasma treatment using a plasma generator. The coatings were obtained by detonation spraying followed by pulsed plasma treatment. The changes to the structural properties of the coatings under the influence of plasma flow were studied using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The mechanical and tribological properties were analyzed by surface roughness characterization, microhardness testing and tribological tests for a comprehensive analysis of changes in the characteristics of the Ni-Cr-Al coatings following pulsed plasma treatment. It was found that modification of the coating by pulsed plasma treatment causes an increase in the microhardness of the surface layer, as well as a reduction in the surface roughness and friction coefficient. According to the results of X-ray phase analysis, these improvements in the mechanical and tribomechanical properties of the obtained surfaces is associated with an increase in the content of CrNi3, NiAl and NiCr phases in the coatings.
Mariana de Carvajal (y Piédrola): luces y sombras de una indagación biográfica
Authors: Osuna Inmaculada
Published: September 2023

A inicios del siglo XX, Manuel Serrano y Sanz identificó a Mariana de Carvajal y Saavedra, autora de Navidades de Madrid y noches entretenidas (1663), de quien no se tiene constancia histórica, con Mariana de Carvajal y Piédrola, sobre la que aportó valiosos datos. El artículo completa su trayectoria biográfica a partir de otros documentos no manejados hasta ahora que, no obstante, siguen dejando en penumbra la cuestión de la autoría. Aparte de variada documentación familiar, se hallan entre estos partidas bautismales de ella y de sus hijos, su expediente matrimonial, su testamento y acta de defunción y el posterior inventario de bienes para almoneda.
«De la espagírica el voraz descaro»: claves poéticas en la polémica novatora (1694-1700)
Authors: López Lorenzo Cipriano
Published: September 2023

La polémica entre médicos novatores y galenistas en la España de finales del siglo XVII tuvo especial relevancia en Sevilla, con la Universidad de Medicina y la recién inaugurada Veneranda Tertulia Hispalense como principales bastiones de ambos bandos. Aunque las tesis y las prácticas medicinales traídas al centro del debate han sido analizadas por la crítica desde diferentes perspectivas (Historia de la Medicina, Historia de las Ideas, Sociología, etc.), siempre se han pasado por alto los poemas preliminares incluidos en los tratados que articularon la contienda. En estas breve páginas, abordaremos, pues, esos poemas publicados en diferentes ciudades andaluzas entre 1694 y 1700, e intentaremos dar cuenta de cuáles fueron las principales estrategias retóricas mediante las cuales los autores transfirieron la confrontación histórica al plano ficcional del verso.
Notas sobre la novela gráfica de viaje: un arte icónico verbal
Authors: Gil-Albarellos Pérez-Pedrero Susana
Published: September 2023

A través del análisis de una muestra concreta de novelas gráficas de viaje publicadas en el panorama editorial español de los últimos años, pretendo reforzar la posición teórica que define la novela gráfica como una manifestación artística independiente, y no como un subgénero dentro de la narrativa. La novela gráfica es una forma artística capaz de representar el viaje, mediante un doble código verbal e icónico. La frecuente voz autoficcional, la autonomía significativa del elemento gráfico, así como la sucesión secuencial de las viñetas, que dota de temporalidad a los distintos desplazamientos, hacen de la narrativa de viajes ilustrada una modalidad dentro de la novela gráfica como arte icónico verbal. Para avalar esta teoría, hago un repaso a muestras significativas de viaje publicadas recientemente que demuestran que, aunque con indudables conexiones con el relato de viajes literario, la novela gráfica de viajes se alza como subgénero dentro de este arte independiente, con peculiares condiciones de composición, editoriales y receptivas, en cuya definición se debe tener en cuenta el proceso semiológico que comporta el uso del lenguaje y la ilustración.
PEAKS PREDICTION OF BUILDING CARBON EMISSION BASED ON BUILDING ENERGY CONSUMPTION MONITORING: A CASE STUDY OF NINGBO CITY
Authors: Pu Xingfan , Yao Jian , Shang Haifeng , Lou Junwei , Knefaty Ala Deen , Zheng Rongyue , Xie Honglei
Published: September 2023

The premise of implementing the total amount control plan of building carbon emission should be based on the prediction of the future change trend of building carbon emission. This paper investigates and analyzes peaks of building carbon emission in Ningbo city of China through the Ningbo’s building energy monitoring platform and uses the STIRPAT model to predict the medium and long-term carbon emissions in Ningbo. The peak time and peak value of carbon in the construction field at the city level under the dynamic scenario are simulated based on the Monte Carlo method. The results show that under the benchmark scenario, the carbon emission in the construction field of Ningbo will peak around 2037, with a peak of 22.68 million tons. Through the improvement of building energy-saving laws and regulations, the popularization of green energy-saving buildings, and the establishment of a building energy-saving system, the Ningbo construction department will achieve its carbon emission peak time in 2031 (±2), with a peak of about 15.45 (±1.07) million tons of CO2.
IS SUSTAINABILITY COSTLY? EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM BUILT PROJECTS
Authors: Hu Ming
Published: September 2023

The affordability of sustainable building remains a significant challenge; developers, building owners, and design teams often point to high construction costs as the primary obstacle hindering the uptake of sustainable building. Because of a lack of clarity, empirical studies and evidence supporting the claim of sustainable building as expensive are inadequate, thus the perceived high cost of sustainable building is still debatable. This study has a three-pronged approach: (1) to collect actual construction costs of certified sustainable buildings, (2) to take a deep dive into construction cost using empirical data and analyze the correlation between the level of sustainability and the construction cost, and (3) to examine the influence of cost components on the total construction cost. Data from 72 LEED buildings was collected and included in the analysis. The findings show the following: (a) the construction costs of the studied sustainable buildings are comparable to those of conventional buildings (even lower); (b) the correlation between the level of sustainability and the construction cost is inconclusive; and (c) soft costs, especially the design cost, have a similar level of influence on the total construction cost as those of hard costs.
Sustainability of Mobile Wallets in the Era of Low Cost Data Usage in India
Authors: Chand Khem , Jangra Sapna , Singh Pravin Chandra , Tiwari Ravi Shekhar , Tiwari Rajesh
Published: September 2023

The present chapter explores the sustainability of mobile payment wallets amid low-cost data usage. To evaluate sustainability, the chapter evaluates the association between perception and satisfaction of m-Wallet. The chapter examines 506 m-Wallet users' perception and satisfaction. A self-administrated questionnaire was used to collect responses using an online survey. Five factors were extracted after exploratory factor analysis. Perception comprised of usefulness, self-efficacy, and ease of use. Structural equation modeling was employed on perception, satisfaction, and security. It was discovered that perception has a direct and indirect impact on satisfaction. Security has a direct impact on satisfaction. Security was utilized as a partial mediating factor between perception and satisfaction.
The Essence of Learning Management Systems Acceptance
Authors: Coşkun Tugra Karademir
Published: September 2023

In this study, the answer to the question “Why should teachers know learning management systems?” is investigated from the perspective of pre-service teachers, aiming to understand the acceptance and underlying implicit meanings of LMS usage. Seventy pre-service teachers studying in different fields participated voluntarily in the study. The research data was collected through a semi-structured interview form after ten weeks of LMS installation, management, LMS usage, and digital instructional material development training. The research findings show that pre-service teachers consider the knowledge and skills of teachers regarding LMS important and necessary. The reasons for this necessity are addressed and detailed under the themes of effective learning processes, flexibility in access, content management, assessment and evaluation/feedback, time management and organization, and professional development.
Python-Powered Stock Market Analysis Leveraging Data Science Techniques for Informed Investment Decisions
Authors: Zejnullahi Arta
Published: September 2023

We might become interested in stock market investment during the course of our lives. But to do that, we first need to have a clear understanding and analysis of the market. We may be unsure of whether to buy or sell stocks; thus, this is vital. It can be challenging to determine whether a stock will rise or decline in value or whether it will be a successful investment. In the event that the stock decreases, we can be unsure about whether to sell or stay on to it. Given the large number of investors who purchase stocks globally and the potential for significant losses, stock market analysis is crucial. The goal is to develop a project that analyzes the stock market and aids in our decision-making when it comes to purchasing and selling stocks.
Use Case Modeling for Industrial Human Resource Management Practices
Authors: Podder Suplab Kanti
Published: September 2023

Human resource management practices bring all the industrial experts under one umbrella and encourages them to work for common organizational goals. Industrial operations are the combination of technology, innovation, arts, management, and commerce. Industrial HRM practices are changing from time to time with consideration of changing business perspectives, technology, and competition. The principal motive of presenting the research initiative was to identify the changing scenario of industrial HRM practices over the last two decades that represented the use case modeling for the next generation entrepreneurs. The research outcomes are well connected to address the industrial HR issues in the area of engineering, data mining, and analysis for the development of object-oriented business operations.
Future Analysis of Phygitalisation for Financial Services in India
Authors: Sharma Ashwani , Kumari Reenu
Published: September 2023

The financial services industry has witnessed a significant transformation due to technological advancements from physical to digital and changing customer behavior and response towards financial services, leading to the adoption of phygitalisation. This combination of digital and physical channels aims to give a consistent experience to clients. Prior to government financial institutions, private financial institutions in India, such as ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank, and Axis Bank, had adopted innovative phygital strategies. This chapter analyzes the factors, challenges, and opportunities associated with phygitalisation in India's financial services industry. It employs a narrative review approach, including a review of the existing literature and research questions. This finding offers financial institutions a competitive advantage. However, challenges such as technological, regulatory, and cultural factors may need to be addressed. Overall, the future of phygitalisation in financial services in India appears promising.
Policy Implication of Green Finance
Authors: Shukla Rashmi , Sawai Charul
Published: September 2023

The chapter aims to provide insight into the policy framework of green finance. The five-step roadmap begins with a vision whereby the reader is made aware of the concept of sustainability. India's initiative at the G20 summit of the UN Environment on the issue, thereby the first part, is concluded with a positive note on fairness and development. Similarly, a detailed analysis of the strategy undertaken at the national and international levels is discussed. Further, lead entities are enlisted along with the current state of ownership in some countries. No policy framework would be a good guide for policymakers and researchers to rely on if it is presented without including the essential requirements. To provide a sense of the change in green fintech, various examples have been curated related to green lending, crowdfunding, insurance, and ESG data providers. The comprehensive chapter is concluded by listing the essential metrics to evaluate the process of growth.