bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
METODE MOORA DAN WASPAS UNTUK PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN PENENTUAN PRIORITAS DALAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS MATA PELAJARAN
Authors: Nisa Khoirun
Published: January 2022

Abstract - In the learning process, sometimes students are not able to understand the discussion of the material delivered by the subject teacher. The result of this is the low final grade obtained by students. The purpose of this study is to assist the school in determining the subjects that are the top priority in improving its quality. In this study, data processing was carried out in 4 assessment criteria and 6 subjects as alternative data for Grade VI students. The data calculation process uses the Multi-Objective Optimization On The Basic Of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) and the Weight Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS) Method. From the results of the use of the MOORA and WASPAS methods in determining subjects that are the main priority in improving quality, the results obtained by the decision of Arabic and Mathematics subjects as subjects are the main priority in improving its quality.Keywords - Decision Support Systems, Quality of Subjects, MOORA, WASPAS Abstract - Pada proses pembelajaran, kadang siswa tidak mampu memahami pembahasan materi yang disampaikan oleh guru mata pelajaran. Akibat dari hal tersebut yaitu rendahnya nilai akhir yang diperoleh siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah membantu pihak sekolah dalam penentuan mata pelajaran yang menjadi prioritas utama dalam peningkatan kualitasnya. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pengolahan data 4 kriteria penilaian dan 6 mata pelajaran sebagai data alternatif pada siswa kelas VI. Proses perhitungan data tersebut menggunakan Metode Multi-Objective Optimization On The Basic Of Ratio Analysist (MOORA) dan Metode Weight Aggregated Sum Product Assesment (WASPAS). Dari hasil penggunaan Metode MOORA dan WASPAS dalam penentuan mata pelajaran yang menjadi prioritas utama dalam peningkatan kualitas maka didapatkan hasil keputusan mata pelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Matematika sebagai mata pelajaran yang menjadi prioritas utama dalam peningkatan kualitasnya.Kata kunci - Sistem Pendukung Keputusan, Kualitas Mata Pelajaran, MOORA, WASPAS
KEAMANAN DATA MENGGUNAKAN METODE LSB DAN ENKRIPSI VIGENERE
Authors: Watimena Thomas Karel , Mufti Mufti
Published: January 2022

Abstract - Security in the delivery of a document is a very important thing in a company. Important documents if read by irresponsible parties become a huge misfortune. To disguise a document that you want to send can use the media of an image. The document is inserted into an image by utilizing the LSB (Least Significant Bit) method and for the next security the contents of the document are encrypted using the Vigenere algorithm. The results of the study showed that the larger the image size, the larger the size of the document to be sent.Keywords - Document, Vigenere, LSB. Abstrak - Keamanan dalam pengiriman sebuah dokumen merupakan hal yang sangat penting dalam sebuah perusahaan. dokumen yang penting jika dibaca oleh pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab menjadi musibah yang sangat besar. Untuk menyamarkan sebuah dokumen yang ingin dikirim dapat menggunakan media sebuah gambar. Dokumen tersebut disisipkan kedalam sebuah gambar dengan memanfaatkan metode LSB (Least Significant Bit) dan untuk keamanan berikutnya maka isi dokumen di enkripsi menggunakan algoritma vigenere. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa semakin besar ukuran gambar maka semakin besar pula ukuran dokumen yang akan dikirim. Kata kunci – Dokumen, Vigenere, LSB.
Penerapan Algoritma Vigenere Cipher dan Hill Cipher Menggunakan Satuan Massa
Authors: Ginting Victor Saputra
Published: January 2022

Abstract – Technological developments in data security systems to ensure the confidentiality of data information has developed rapidly. To maintain the confidentiality of data information, there are sciences in development such as steganography and cryptography. The application is carried out not only for one data security technique but also by combining or modifying algorithms. This study aims to create a data security system by implementing a modified vigenere cipher and hill cipher algorithm. The results of this research are in the form of The encryption process using combined methods such as the Vigenere Cipher Algorithm and the Hill Cipher Algorithm can be carried out and Combining two or more methods can make messages more difficult to understand for others. this can make it easier for the sender of the message to convey messages that are confidential to the recipient. Keywords  -   Cryptography, Vigenere Cipher, Hill Cipher, Encryption, Decryption Abstrak - Perkembangan teknologi dalam sistem pengaman data untuk menjamin kerahasiaan informasi data sudah berkembang dengan pesat. Dalam menjaga kerahasiaan dalam informasi data terdapat ilmu dalam pengembangan seperti steganografi dan kriptopgrafi. Penerapan yang dilakukan tidak hanya pada satu teknik pengamanan data, melainkan bisa juga dengan melakukan kombinasi atau modifikasi algoritma. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat sistem keamanan data dengan melakukan penerapan modifikasi algoritma vigenere cipher dan hill cipher. Hasil dari penelitian ini sendiri berupa Proses Enkripsi dengan menggunakan metode gabungan seperti Algoritma Vigenere Cipher dan Algoritma Hill Cipher dapat dilakukan dan Menggabungkan dua metode atau lebih dapat membuat pesan semakin sulit dimengerti bagi orang lain. hal ini dapat memudahkan bagi pengirim pesan untuk menyampaikan pesan yang bersifat rahasia ke penerima. Kata Kunci - Kriptografi, Vigenere Cipher, Hill Cipher, Enkripsi, Dekripsi
Prediksi Ketahanan PC Overclocking dengan Menggunakan Regresi Linier
Authors: Putro Miko Kastomo , Suyanto Muhammad , Pramono Eko
Published: January 2022

Abstract - Overclocking is an activity in which people increase the variables in a computer device. Along with the development of PC technology, several vendors will automatically compete in creating attractive features for vendors to increase the performance of a computer, one of which is the Overclocking feature. If not used carefully, the overclocking feature will cause the computer to experience problems such as sudden shutdown or a severe smell of burning components. Therefore, this research is made so that computer users who take advantage of this feature can be more careful or understand the limits of the capabilities of their components. This study also only focuses on linear regression which is useful for making a prediction that the computer can have high performance without the risk of damaging other components. The results were also quite good where the MSE, RMSE and MAPE error rates were not more than 1.25..Keywords  - Overclocking, Computer, Regresi, MSE, RMSE, MAPE.  Abstrak – Overclocking merupakan kegiatan di mana orang melakukan peningkatan pada variabel didalam sebuah perangkat komputer. Seiring dengan berkembangnya teknologi suatu perangkat PC, maka otomatis beberapa vendor akan bersaing dalam menciptak fitur-fitur yang menarik digunakan untuk para vendor dalam menaikkan peforma dari sebuah komputer tersebut salah satunya adalah fitur Overclocking. Fitur overclocking sendiri jika tidak digunakan secara hati-hati akan membuat komputer tersebut mengalami gangguan seperti mati secara tiba-tiba atau yang parah bisa terjadinya bau kompone terbakar. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini dibuat agar para penguna komputer yang memfaatkan fitur ini bisa lebih hati-hati atau mengerti batas dari kemampuan dari komponen mereka. Penelitian ini juga hanya berfokus pada regresi linear yang berguna untuk membuat sebuah prediksi komputer tersebut bisa memiliki peforma tinggi dengan tidak memiliki resiko merusak komponen lainnya. Hasilnya pun juga cukup baik dimana tingkat eror MSE, RMSE dan MAPE tidak lebih dari 1,25. Kata Kunci – Overclocking, Komputer, Regresi, MSE, RMSE, MAPE.
Perancangan Game 2 Dimensi Petualangan Anak Menyelamatkan Orangtua Sebagai Media Edukatif Bagi Anak Dengan Metode Waterfall
Authors: Khairani Nurlaili , Fadila Juniardi Nur , Nugroho Fressy
Published: January 2022

Abstract- The rapid development of technology and information has resulted in a lot of competition in all fields, one of which is education. This affects the education of educators in educating their students. They are guided to provide education that is fun and attracts children's attention. One way to increase children's interest in learning can be done by playing games. Games are games that are carried out with predetermined rules so that someone wins or loses, usually the game is played for refreshing, or filling spare time. There are 2D and 3D game types. 2D games have objects that are only in one plane and their movement is limited to that plane. The movement of objects from 2D games is only left and right. So to improve the quality of children's learning, 2D-based educational games are designed which aim as a place to play and learn. The game design uses the waterfall method which is made sequentially so that it will gradually be completed systematically and cannot pass through the stages. In this game the player will run the character so that he meets the parents and tries to help the parents' problems. This is a moral message for every player. This children's adventure game is a means for children to play and learn easily because it can be accessed anywhere and anytime.Keywords  - 2D Game, Game Engine, Unity, C #, waterfall  Abstrak – Perkembangan teknologi dan informasi yang semakin pesat mengakibatkan banyak persaingan pada segala bidang, salah satunya yaitu bidang pendidikan. Hal tersebut mempegaruhi edukasi bagi para pendidik dalam mengajar anak didiknya. Mereka dituntun untuk memberikan edukasi yang menyenangkan serta menarik perhatian anak-anak. Dalam meningkatkan minat anak dalam belajar salah satunya dapat dilakukan dengan bermain game. Game merupakan permainan yang dilakukan dengan aturan yang sudah di tetapkan sehingga terdapat kemenangan atau kekalahan, biasanya game dimainkan untuk refreshing, atau mengisi waktu luang. Terdapat jenis game 2D dan 3D. Game 2D memiliki objek yang hanya lerletak pada satu bidang serta gerakannya terbatas pada bidang tersebut. Gerakan objek dari game 2D hanya ke kiri dan ke kanan. Maka untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran anak dirancanglah game edukasi yang berbasis 2D yang bertujuan sebagai wadah dalam bermain serta belajar. Perancangan game menggunakan metode waterfall yang dibuat secara berurutan sehingga tahapan demi tahapan akan diselesaikan secara sistematis dan tidak dapat melewati tahapan. Didalam game pemain akan menjalankan karakter sehingga bertemu dengan orangtua dan berusaha membantu kendala orangtua tersebut. Hal ini menjadi pesan moral bagi tiap pemain. Game petualangan anak ini menjadi sarana bagi anak-anak untuk bermain dan belajar dengan mudah karena dapat diakses dimana dan kapan saja.  Kata Kunci - 2D Game, Game Engine, Unity, C #, waterfall
The Use of Misis-Prety Application (Mindfulness Spiritual of Islam for Prenatal Anxiety) Toward Childbirth Anxiety in Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Safitri Tiyara , Sumarni Sri , Santjaka Aris
Published: January 2022

Background: Reports show the prenatal anxiety of Indonesia reaches a percentage of 28.7% of mothers experience anxiety. The COVID-19 pandemic influences pregnant mothers’ psychology, 76.2%. The physical, psychological, and spiritual balance of pregnant mothers should be healthily balanced.  This healthy balance includes the childbirth process to avoid psychological interruption. The use of android application information for obstetric service could improve maternal quality by providing intervention autonomously. Method: This Research & Development used True Experimental Pre and Post-test with Control Group Design. The intervention was with MiSIs-PreTy application to lose the anxiety of primipara pregnant mothers with Trimester III status on the experimental group for 7 days. Every day, the mothers received 30 minutes of implementation. The positive control group, on the other hand, received health education about childbirth preparation. The researchers took 30 respondents as the samples randomly. The data analysis was tested with non-parametric Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. Results: The experts’ validation about the developed application reliability obtained an average score of 92.80% from six aspects. They were based on the ISO 9126 software’s quality, such as usability, reliability, functionality, efficiency, maintainability, and portability. The experiment used the given intervention for both groups. It was effective to lose the anxiety. The effectiveness for experimental group was p < 0.001 while control group obtained p < 0.005. However, the use of the developed application was more effective to lose the anxiety with an average score of 11,8±5,414 for the experimental group than the positive control group with 4,46±4,24. Conclusion: The developed application, MiSIs-PreTy, was validated and revised to be more effective to lose the anxiety of pregnant mothers. Further researches could develop the findings by adding some variables, such as childbirth self-efficacy as the valid measuring tool to examine the pregnant mothers' belief to give birth.
Management And Eradication Of The Criminal Act Of Togel Gaming In The Police Jurisdiction
Authors: Sagala Mesias Jusly Penus
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the causes of the rampant lottery gambling in the jurisdiction of the Pematang Siantar Police and the countermeasures carried out by the Pematang Siantar Police in eradicating the crime of lottery gambling in the jurisdiction of the Pematang Siantar Police. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The results showed that the factors causing the rampant lottery gambling in the Pematang Siantar Police Legal Territory were: low level of education, low economic capacity with high unemployment, environmental factors where people like to play gambling and cultural factors. The educational factor as an individual factor is very influential on the factors causing the occurrence of gambling crimes, but besides individual factors, what is even more important are factors outside the individual, namely the economy, environment and culture where a person lives and socializes with other individuals. The countermeasures carried out by the Pematang Siantar Police to eradicate the crime of lottery gambling are: (a) preventive efforts and (b). countermeasures (repressive).
Coping Mechanisms Of Information Technology Students During The New Normal
Authors: Natividad-Franco Virginia , Jesus Archie Nel B. De
Published: January 2022

Information Technology (I.T.) and the net have transformed people's approach to life and educational access. These changes brought pressures and challenges to students to adapt to the new normal. The study aimed to determine the coping mechanisms of the I.T. students during the new normal era. The study utilized a mixed-methods type of research, which develops a novel theoretical perspective by combining the strengths of quantitative and qualitative methods. The study's respondents are the 515 students from the College of Information and Communications Technology at Bulacan State University, Philippines. A validated survey instrument was disseminated through messenger to randomly selected students in the college. Furthermore, a focus group discussion with the college organization officers was done via google meet. The findings revealed a 3.27 weighted mean on their coping behavior, which means that the Information and Technology students experienced this behavior sometimes. Moreover, to cope up with the challenges in the new normal education, the coping mechanisms they did enable them to survive in their studies are time management, self-determination, giving oneself to rest and to relax through mobile games, communicating with friends. Lastly, change of environment. Furthermore, appropriate behavior in managing the stress brought by the new normal education will make studying lighter and enjoyable. Recommendations as regards coping mechanisms were submitted to the administrators to further.
Candikuning Village Masterplan Based On Tourism
Authors: Suryawan Ida Bagus
Published: January 2022

The authentic characteristic of a village becomes the main tourism attraction that can be offered to tourists. Alternative tourism products are needed that can provide impetus for sustainable rural development and have management principles. Candi Kuning Village, which is part of the National Tourism Strategic Area, is one of the villages that is still able to survive in carrying out tourism services during the Covid 19 pandemic. This study aims to formulate a Master Plan as well as infrastructure development programs and other strategic infrastructures that are integrated between sectors, between spaces and between activities in one village area. The method used in this study uses a planning method consisting of a scoring method presented in the competitor matrix, a qualitative method for formulating an activity structure and SWOT. The results of the competitor matrix analysis show that the main competitors are Lake Buyan, tourist accommodation in the area, Agro Tourism and Culinary Tourism. The planning of the activity center is designed to be divided into 4 activity centers. The activity development plan in Candi Kuning Village consists of activities oriented to lake views, forest view orientation activities, development of local products (culinary and agro), utilization of community agricultural areas, environmental-based attractions and artificial attractions. The facilities developed are more for the appearance of the village, especially at the village border and activity center. This master plan is expected to strengthen the appearance of the village, increase tourism networks, increase the variety of income and self-motivation of the community in tourism services by local organizations.
Some Notes On The Idea Of Living Human Document And Its Implications For Pastoral Praxis
Authors: Gulo Alokasih
Published: January 2022

This article provides a review of the literature on the concept of a living human document, which was first proposed by Anton T. Boisen and then advanced by Charles V. Gerkin. I will apply a holistic approach to understanding the idea of a living human document in light of the increasingly complicated difficulties humans face in our modern day. In this article, I argue that taking a holistic perspective will help us better comprehend persons in their environments (internal and external contexts). This, as I call it, is an attempt at holistic pastoral theology based on living human document.
KAJIAN HUKUM TERHADAP SENGKETA HAK ATAS TANAH MILIK PURA KAHYANGAN BADUNG (Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar) (No.565/PDT.G/2018/PN.DPS)
Authors: I Wayan Eka Artajaya Ni Kadek Lila Arsa Sari Asih
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kajian hukum terhadap sengketa hak atas tanah milik pura kahyangan Badung (Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar) (No.565/PDT.G/2018/PN.DPS). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum dan pendekatan yauridis normative. Pada penelitian ini data dikumpulkan dengan cara mempelajari data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pertimbangan hakim dalam memutuskan perkara sengketa hak atas tanah milik Pura Kahyangan Badung yaitu Majelis Hakim menolak gugatan pihak penggugat karena terdapat ketidaksesuaian objek sengketa dengan dokumen yang diajukan. Sehingga, hakim menggunakan pertimbangan error in objecto sebagai dasar dalam pengambilan keputusan. Implikasi secara Yuridis Putusan No.565/PDT.G/2018/PN.DPS terhadap pihak yang bersengketa Majelis berpendapat bahwa demi memenuhi rasa keadilan, eksepsi para Tergugat dipertimbangkan sesuai dengan pertimbangan Hukum yang diajukan. Berdasarkan pertimbangan yang dilakukan oleh Majelis Hakim, maka eksepsi Para Tergugat dinyatakan ditolak. Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar No 565/PDT.G/2018/PN.DPS memberikan kemanfaatan bagi kedua pihak yang bersengketa meskipun tidak memungkinkan untuk memuaskan kedua belah pihak.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIASI DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA PERCERAIAN DI PENGADILAN NEGERI AMLAPURA
Authors: Made Emy Andayani Citra I Komang Gede Pasek Susila
Published: January 2022

Perkawinan merupakan suatu peristiwa penting dalam kehidupan bersama antara sepasang manusia berlainan jenis untuk mewujudkan kesatuan rumah tangga dalam kehidupan sebagai suami istri. Perjalanan rumah tangga tidak jarang terjadi perbedaan pendapat atau prinsip antara suami dan istri yang menjadi perselisihan yang menimbulkan konflik antara suami istri. Konflik antara suami istri berujung pada perceraian di pengadilan. Sebelum sidang pengadilan ada upaya mendamaikan para pihak atau mediasi atas dasar Peraturan Mahkamah Agung (PERMA) Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 Tentang Prosedur Mediasi di Pengadilan. Meningkatnya perkara perceraian yang masuk ke pengadilan  tentunya keefektifan mediasi dalam mendamaikan para pihak dalam perkara perceraian perlu dipertanyakan.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL URAIAN MENGGUKANAN PROSEDUR NEWMAN DI KELAS VIIIC SMP TP. 45
Authors: Panggatana Alexius , Payadnya I Putu Ade Andre , Wena I Made
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya kesalahan dan faktor penyebab terjadinya kesalahan yang dilakukan oleh siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika khususnya soal uraian. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan data kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII C SMP TP. 45 Denpasar dengan jumlah 30 orang siswa yang kemudian dikelompokkan menjadi 3 kelompok yaitu kelompok tinggi, kelompok sedang, dan kelompok rendah. Dari 3 kelompok tersebut diambil 2 sampel dengan metode pengambilan sampel metode purpose sampling sehingga jumlah sampel penelitian menjadi 6 siswa. Teknik analisis datanya menggunakan reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan, dan pengecekan keabsahan data. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa presentase kesalahan-kesalahan yang terjadi ketika siswa mengerjakan soal uraian adalah kesalahan dalam tahap membaca soal (14,3%), kesalahan memahami masalah (30,2%), kesalahan transformasi (27%), kesalahan kemampuan proses (19%), dan kesalahan penulisan jawaban akhir (41,3%). Penyebab kesalahan kesalahan yang dilakukan siswa adalah siswa kurang memahami soal yang diberikan, siswa kurang teliti dalam menuliskan rumus dan menyelesaikan soal, siswa tidak memeriksa kembali hasil pekerjaannya, siswa kurang memanfaatkan waktu dengan baik, siswa terlalu buru-buru dalam menyelesaikan soal. Tenaga pendidik hendaknya menciptakan suasana pembelajaran yang mampu meningkatkan motivasi serta kemampuan berpikir matematis siswa.
UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA KERJA DI BIDANG AGRARIA
Authors: Luh Putu Swandewi Antari
Published: January 2022

To realize the Indonesian state which has economic strength, investment is needed. In Indonesia, investment experiences several obstacles because it is influenced by overlapping regulations, causing policy conflicts between one department and another. To overcome this policy conflict, harmonization of the rules must be carried out, one way to realize this harmonization is to implement the omnibus law.

Untuk mewujudkan negara Indonesia yang memiliki kekuatan ekonomi maka diperlukan adanya investasi. Di Indonesia investasi mengalami beberapa hambatan karena dipengaruhi oleh tumpang tindihnya aturan sehingga menimbulkan konflik kebijakan antara departemen yang satu dengan departemen yg lainnya. Untuk mengatasi konflik kebijakan tersebut maka harus dilakukan harmonisasi terhadap aturannya, salah satu cara untuk mewujudkan harmonisasi itu adalah dengan melaksanakan omnibus law.
Design of Customer Satisfaction Application at BCA Kcp Rengasdengklok Using C.45 Algorithm Method
Authors: Lia Hananto April , Sofiah Hilabi Shofa , Noviani Detrie
Published: January 2022

Bank BCA always improves service quality by the slogan "Always By Your Side". The assessment consists of 4 attributes (time, accuracy, focus, and satisfaction). Each attribute has a weighted value of 1 (very dissatisfied) to 5 (very satisfied). The assessment is still done manually (using paper), therefore the authors in this study used the C.45 algorithm with 3 tests carried out to produce a classification obtained that the accuracy value reached 88.75% with an AUC value of 0.744 and testing on the application that was made resulted in 0.722. It can be concluded that service assessment at BCA KCP Rengasdengklok belongs to a fairly good classification group because its AUC value is between 0.70-0.80.
CHARACTERIZATION OF WELD HEAT INPUT EFFECTS ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF Cr-Mo STEEL BAR USING TIG WELDING PROCESS
Authors: ADEWUYI Reuben Adebare , AWEDA Jacob Olayiwola
Published: January 2022

Welding as an energy-consuming process is inevitable as-welded joint can be subject to various loads without failure. Therefore, this paper presents the welding thermal cycle of Cr-Mo steel bar (ASTM A304) of dimensions 100 by 50 and various thicknesses of 5, 10- and 15-mm. Pure tungsten with 2% thoriated TIG electrodes sizes 1.6 mm X 175 mm, 2.4 mm X 175 mm, and 3.2 mm X 175 were used without filler materials for the welding process. A double V-groove weld joint, with a moving heat source, was employed to determine the temperature fields and transformation in the single-pass butt-welded joint. A calibration process was attached at each point of interest using a datalogger type K-type thermocouple 3-channel–LU-MTM-380SD during the welding process on the Cr-Mo steel bar. The results showed that the welding temperature became higher at the welding centreline and decreased towards the edges of the bar. An indication that a weld thermal cycle is a veritable tool, a function of heat input to access likely consequence of the welding process at both welded and parent metal portions of steel bar. Design of Experiment using Taguchi L9 orthogonal array matrix L9(3^4), Factors:4 and Runs:18 in Minitab 17 Taguchi Design Method that suited the experimental method used. Taguchi’s L9 orthogonal array to restrict the number of experimental runs was used for the design of the experiment (DOE). Mechanical and Microstructure tests were carried out on the samples to investigate the effect of weld heat input. The hardness test result showed that samples C15 and D15 have the highest hardness values 165.0HV and 164.0HV respectively at Base metal (BM) 20mm away from weld centreline and it was also observed that samples C15 and D15 have the highest impact values 48.53J and 48.7J respectively. The microstructure of the C15 at the weld zone WZ, which consists majorly of pearlite and less ferrite, BM shows the appearance of alpha ferrite and pearlite and heat-affected zone HAZ consists majorly of pearlite and a very small proportion of ferrite resulted in increased hardness and impact values at the HAZ.
RESEARCH ON THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF SOME ALUMINUM-BASED ALLOYS
Authors: MINCIUNĂ Mirabela Georgiana , VIZUREANU Petrică
Published: January 2022

The mechanical properties of Al-Si alloys have been investigated. Abrasion wear resistance is an important analysis being used in various applications so there are many laboratory testing methods to determine it. In this article, we've looked at one of the ways to determine wear resistance using a scratch tester as a relatively easy, efficient, and fast test method. Materials used in the tests were: Al-Si (Al 94.30; Si 2.24, Fe 0.84) alloy. The coefficient of friction and wear of the samples were determined both by the methods of testing the wear and by investigating them in correlation with their mechanical properties.
ANALYSIS OF THE METAL LOAD STRUCTURE WHEN DESIGNING STEELS IN ELECTRIC ARC FURNACES
Authors: SOCALICI Ana , PACURAR Cristina , BIRTOK BANEASA Corneliu , BUDIUL BERGHIAN Adina , GAIANU Oana
Published: January 2022

In the steel industry, scrap metal is an important raw material resource for the electric arc furnace. The overall steel recycling rate is estimated at around 85%. The work presents an analysis of the structure of the metal load when elaborating steels in electric arc furnaces. The metal load consists of different categories of scrap metal. The influence of the quality of these types of waste on the recycling process and on the finished product by investigating the effect of the composition of the load on the steel removal is presented.
USING A MIXED LEARNING MODEL WHEN IMPLEMENTING ADDITIONAL EDUCATION PROGRAMS PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION AT THE UNIVERSITY
Authors:   Kemerovo State University, Achkasova O.G. , Shirokolobova A.G. ,   Kuzbass State Technical University named after T.F. Gorbachev
Published: January 2022

The article raises the topical issue of training personnel for the digital economy by mastering additional vocational education by specialists as in the most flexible and adaptive system of vocational education. The authors prove the effectiveness of mastering the programs of additional professional education on a mixed model of e-learning using mass open online courses of leading universities.
EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH TO IDENTIFY THE LEVEL OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AMONG STUDENTS OF THE IZHEVSK STATE AGRICULTURAL ACADEMY
Authors:   Izhevsk State Agricultural Academy, Dolgovih O.G. , Solovyova M.A.
Published: January 2022

The study was conducted by us in order to identify the features of emotional intelligence in students of the Izhevsk State Agricultural Academy. The results will help to develop a training program to improve the emotional intelligence of students studying at the university. With the development of emotional intelligence, students will be able to cope with stress more effectively during the knowledge test and improve their academic performance.
USE OF WEB-QUESTS FOR THE ORGANIZATION OF LEARNING LESSONS OF PERSONNEL AT THE UNIVERSITY IN THE CONDITIONS OF DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors:   Nizhnevartovsk State University, Kovalenko S.V. , Gildo A.A.
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the problem of studying the gender specifics of family relations of modern Russian youth, which follows from at least two circumstances. The first circumstance is the study of social attitudes in the context of global social changes when transformations in various spheres of public life affect not only macro-social processes but also the individual lives of people, changing values, norms, and culture. The second is the importance of the topic under study in the context of the situation of gender equality and its recognition in the society. Practical experience shows the presence of gender asymmetry in general social and family roles and a contradictory set of gender norms, stereotypes, and rules of behavior of young people. The author examines the issue of feminism and pays special attention to the interpretation of “feminism” in Russian historiography, the contact of this term with such concepts as “women's movement” and “women's issue”.
THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNET PROBLEM – DEPENDENCE OF YOUNG SCHOOL CHILDREN IN MODERN PSYCHOLOGICAL LITERATURE
Authors:   Nizhnevartovsk State University, Kovalenko S.V. , Makovetskaya A.D.
Published: January 2022

The article describes in detail the concept of “Internet addiction”. The ways of development of the problem of Internet addiction in the USA, Western Europe, and Russia are considered. The stages of the emergence of Internet addiction in children and adolescents are highlighted. A number of psychological and physical symptoms are listed that indicate the formation of Internet addiction. The article also draws attention to the consequences of Internet addiction and provides methods for preventing the emergence of Internet addiction among children and adolescents.
GAME METHODS OF LEARNING HISTORY IN HIGHER CLASSES AS A MEANS OF FORMING LEADING IN OUTLOOK LESSONS
Authors:   Nizhnevartovsk State University, Parapanova M.N.
Published: January 2022

This article examines the benefits of introducing and applying playful teaching methods in extracurricular classroom activities. The article is based on the experience of using game methods and includes.
THE ESSENCE AND FEATURES OF DESIGN AND RESEARCH ACTIVITIES IN THE FORMATION OF HEALTH-SAVING COMPETENCE OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors:   Voronezh State Pedagogical University, Peshkova I.A.
Published: January 2022

The article defines and describes the essence and characteristic features of design and research detail aimed at the formation of health-saving competence of high school students. The analysis of the concept of “design and research activity” is carried out. The age-related psychophysiological features of the senior school age are considered as an important condition for the effective use of design and research activities in the formation of competence.
THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF THE PROBLEM OF FORMATION OF DIGITAL COMPETENCE OF TEACHERS
Authors:   Kurgan State University, Ryleeva A.S. , Stefanik Yu.V.
Published: January 2022

Due to the socio-economic changes, there was a need to revise the value content of education. One of the directions is digitalization. At the same time, the question arises about the development of digital competencies among specialists of educational organizations. The article considers the concept of digital competence, describes its essence. The levels of development of digital competence, the types of the interrelation of teachers with the digital environment, the possibilities of the digital educational environment for the formation of digital competencies are described.
Measurement and Management of Interest Rate Risk of Commercial Banks: Based on VaR-GARCH Model of a Case Study of SHIBOR
Authors: Tang Shuai
Published: January 2022

With the acceleration of financial liberalization in China and the tremendous changes in the international financial situation, China’s commercial banks face considerable interest rate risks. The profitability and solvency of commercial banks have been impacted, leading to increased operational uncertainty and even systemic risks. The Shanghai Interbank Offered Rate, launched in 2007, tends to approach the benchmark interest rate in the financial market. Therefore, this paper selects The Shanghai Interbank Offered Rate (SHIBOR) overnight lending rate from January 2017 to July 2021 as a sample and adopts a method combining the VaR and GARCH models. Through empirical analysis, this paper establishes a GARCH model to eliminate the heteroscedasticity phenomenon in the data. The results show that the SHIBOR series has the characteristics of stationary, non-normal distribution, serial autocorrelation, and heteroscedasticity. The GARCH (2,2) model under the generalized error distribution (GED) is the most effective for measuring interest rate risk. Based on this, this article puts forward suggestions that commercial banks should enhance their awareness of interest rate risk management and should actively use financial derivatives to hedge interest rate risks.
Impact of Higher Education Expansion on the Urban-Rural Income Gap in China: An Empirical Analysis based on Provincial Panel Data
Authors: Han Lufeng , Zhang Qiqi
Published: January 2022

With selected provincial panel data from 2004-2018 and a fixed-effects model, this paper conducts an empirical study on the impact of higher education expansion on the urban-rural income gap in China, and examines the heterogeneity between the Eastern, Central and Western regions. Those empirical findings show that higher education expansion significantly reduces the urban-rural income gap. In addition, factors including the upgrading industrial structure, increased openness, higher investment in education, and stronger government support for agriculture also significantly reduce the gap. Finally, the results reached by this paper are robust, proven by replacing the explaining variables and robustness tests on those explained variables. Therefore, prioritizing higher education is an important policy option to help reduce the urban-rural income gap and increase awareness of higher education in rural areas.
A Summary of Researches on Mandarin Tone Acquisition
Authors: Wang Xin
Published: January 2022

Tone acquisition has always been a difficulty and focus of second language acquisition. Many studies have used the way of tone production or perception to reveal the influence of mother tongue experience on tone acquisition. Based on the review, this article discusses some experiments on tone production and perception, reveals the significance of these studies and explores possible future research directions.
Penerapan Model RESPECTFUL dalam Pembelajaran Berasaskan Permainan Digital bagi Kursus Kaunseling Pelbagai Budaya
Authors: Samsu Zaman @ Taufiq Nur Fasiha , Khairulamin Nur Azimah , Md Ibharim Laili Farhana
Published: January 2022

Bagi mengatasi cabaran pendidik untuk menghasilkan generasi muda yang mempunyai fikiran aras tinggi, berdaya saing, dan kompeten dalam pendidikan berteraskan teknologi, bidang pendidikan memerlukan lebih banyak inovasi. Kertas konsep ini membincangkan tentang pembelajaran berasaskan permainan dalam kursus Kaunseling Pelbagai Budaya menggunakan model RESPECTFUL. Objektif kertas konsep ini ialah untuk membina sebuah kerangka konsep bagi pembangunan aplikasi permainan yang akan digunakan oleh kaunselor pelatih sebagai alat bantu belajar. Kajian perpustakaan telah dilakukan dan artikel serta jurnal telah dianalisis bagi mendapatkan rujukan yang berkaitan. Sebuah kerangka konsep telah dicadangkan bagi membina sebuah aplikasi permainan yang akan digunakan oleh kaunselor pelatih sebagai alat bantu belajar untuk mengetahui tahap penerimaan terhadap bakal klien yang datang daripada pelbagai kelompok budaya yang unik.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGAWASAN FUNGSIONAL, AKUNTABILITAS PUBLIK, TRANSPARANSI DAN PENINGKATAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK TERHADAP KINERJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH
Authors: Asyikin Jumirin , Ismiati
Published: January 2022

This study aims to empirically test the functional supervision, public accountability, transparency and improvement of public services that affect the dependent variable of local government performance at the PUPR Office of Batola Regency, either partially or simultaneously. The design in this study is a quantitative comparative causal research. The population in this study were all employees at the PUPR Office of Batola Regency using purposive sampling method. Data collection techniques used through questionnaires. Testing the research hypothesis using multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that partially functional supervision has a positive and significant effect on local government performance. For public accountability does not affect the performance of local governments with a negative direction of influence. Transparency also has no effect on local government performance and has a positive direction of influence. And to improve public services has a positive and significant effect on the performance of local governments.

Keywords: functional supervision, public accountability, transparency, improvement of public services  and local government performance
Perlindungan hukum terhadap pasien BPJS Kesehatan dalam mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya
Authors: Yulius Don Pratama  , Sangking  , Thea Farina
Published: January 2022

Program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional-Kartu Indonesia Sehat (JKN-KIS) yang diselenggarakan oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan (BPJS Kesehatan) merupakan program pemerintah yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Penelitian ini mengkaji pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum terhadap pasien peserta JKN-KIS BPJS Kesehatan dalam mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit. Aspek yang dikaji meliputi prosedur pelayanan kesehatan, penyelesaian pengaduan/keluhan, dan hambatan pelaksanaan perlindungan terhadap pasien JKN-KIS BPJS Kesehatan di RSUD dr Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif kualitatif, menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris. Data dikumpulkan dari literature, peraturan perundang-undangan tentang JKN-KIS BPJS Kesehatan, data sekunder dari BPJS Kesehatan dan RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya serta pasien peserta JKN-KIS. Berdasarkan penelitian disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum terhadap pasien peserta JKN-KIS BPJS Kesehatan di RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus dikategorikan baik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan terpenuhinya informasi mengenai tata tertib dan peraturan di rumah sakit, informasi hak dan kewajiban pasien, informasi diagnosis dan tatacara tindakan medis dari tenaga kesehatan, adanya jaminan keamanan dan keselamatan selama di rumah sakit serta adanya tempat penanganan pengaduan/keluhan pasien yang disediakan pihak rumah sakit. Hambatan pelaksanaan perlindungan terhadap pasien peserta JKN-KIS BPJS Kesehatan di RSUD dr Doris Sylvanus adalah adanya pasien yang tidak membayar iuran, pasien peserta JKN-KIS tidak mengetahui prosedur pelayanan BPJS Kesehatan, standar waktu tunggu mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan relatif lama, dan belum tersedianya sebagian sub spesialis tenaga kesehatan di rumah sakit.
Schallentkopplung in der Kletterhalle des neuen TUM Campus im Olympiapark München
Authors: Paul Christopher
Published: January 2022

Die Konstrukteure von Sahlberg und ArtRock haben zusammengearbeitet, um eine innovative Lösung für den Bau der neuen Fakultät auf dem TUM Campus in München zu entwickeln. Damit die Studierenden in ihrer Konzentration nicht gestört werden spielte das Thema Körperschall hierbei eine wichtige Rolle.
SEMANTIC SYNCRETISM IN THE UZBEK LANGUAGE AS A REPRESENTATION OF THE COLOR "BLACK"
Authors:   Candidate Of Philological Sciences,Docent Andijan State University, Uzbekistan, Muydinovich Tojiyev Alimjon
Published: January 2022

This article provides information about the breadth of semantic field of black lexemes in the Uzbek language, the existing such phenomena polysemantic, metaphorical, metonymic, enontesemic, occasional, pragmatic, connotation representing syncretic phenomena in its lexical nature. The black lexeme can illuminate semantic syncretism in the mantle structure in addition to its usual meaning together with the lexemes to which it is attached.
THE ROLE OF MUSEUMS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM
Authors:   Associate Professor, Candidate Of Philosophical Sciences National Institute Of Art And Design Named After Kamoliddin Behzod Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Utanova Umida A.
Published: January 2022

The article analyzes the work being done in our country to increase the tourist potential of museums, cultural heritage sites, as well as the study of our history and cultural heritage sites inherited from our ancestors, its widespread promotion, the formation of advertising policy to attract tourists.
AN EARLY ENDED STAR
Authors:   History, 3rd year student Namangan State University, Uzbekistan, Mamasidiqov Fazliddin
Published: January 2022

Information about Usmon Nosir, a poet from Namangan who had penetrated into the Uzbek poetry in the 1930s like lightning is provided in this article. In the poetry of Usmon Nosir the interests of the people and the homeland are put above all.
HISTORICAL AND ETHNOGRAPHIC RESEARCHES OF TURKESTAN SCIENTIFIC SOCIETIES (ON THE BASIS OF NAU FUNDS)
Authors:   Senior Lecturer, Department Of Source Studies And Archival Studies, Faculty Of History, National University Of Uzbekistan, Nazarov Azizbek Y.
Published: January 2022

This article reveals the content of documents in the collections of funds I-69, I-361, I-591, stored in the National Archives of Uzbekistan (NAU) of scientific societies in Turkestan, which provide historical and ethnographic information in terms of archival sources. The article examines the results of historical and ethnographic data of many scientific expeditions organized by scientific societies in the late XIX - early XX centuries and gives general conclusions.
FORMATION OF THE INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE OF STUDENTS IN PROCESS OF LEARNING FOREIGN LANGUAGES
Authors:   Associate Professor, Department of Foreign Languages, Tashkent Financial Institute, Uzbekistan, Muradova Nasiba Turgunbayevna
Published: January 2022

The article deals with the study of a foreign language, the formation of intercultural and communicative competences of students, the characterization of intensive methods, such as the method of activation of the person’s reserve capacity, suggestopedic method, ”The silent way” teaching method, matrix method; the essence of motivation of learning a foreign language is revealed and different methods are compared in the process of learning.
IDENTIFICATION OF ERRORS IN STUDENTS' PRONUNCIATION USING THE PRINCIPLE OF APPROXIMATION IN THE TEACHING OF PRONUNCIATION, THE STUDY OF THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF THE UZBEK LANGUAGE ON THEIR ORIGIN AND THE ELIMINATION OF EXISTING PRONUNCIATION PROBLEMS
Authors:   Lecturer National Institute Of Art And Design Named After Kamoliddin Behzod Of The Academy Of Arts Of Uzbekistan Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Baratova Gulhayo Farhod Qizi
Published: January 2022

This article was composed to improve showing English elocution. The point is to study the angles that impact the language learning measure. Subsequently, we need to investigate some basic troubles that Uzbek understudies experience while learning the way to express English sounds. The article covers various continuous articulation troubles that mess up Uzbek students of English. These challenges incorporate tense and remiss vowels, consonant endings, stress and tones. It is a valuable reference hotspot for the two educators and understudies who need to improve their way to express English.
THE USE OF EXERCISES AND ASSIGNMENTS THROUGH THE SCAFFOLDING METHOD IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF FORMS OF COMMUNICATION IN ENGLISH
Authors:   Senior Teacher, Department Of Uzbek And Foreign Languages National Institute Of Arts And Design Named After Kamoliddin Bekhzod, Uzbekistan, Azizova Gulnora Shakirdjanovna
Published: January 2022

This article discusses the use of exercises and assignments through the scaffolding method in the development of communication types in English. Learning English language should take place in parallel with the discovery of new cultural realities, a new linguistic environment. English language is not just a set of new words and rules; it is a new world that allows you to master the language. In addition, it takes time for the study of the language to take place in this direction.
EUPHEMISM – AS A LINGUISTIC UNIT EXPRESSING NATIONAL-MENTAL IDENTITY
Authors:   D.Sc, Professor Of The Department ", L.R. Raupova ,   Linguodidactics",   , Tashkent State University Of Uzbek Language And Literature Named After A.Navai, Uzbekistan, G.Q. Safarova ,   Senior Teacher, Department Of “Linguodidactics”, Tashkent State University Of Uzbek Language And Literature Named After A.Navoi, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2022

The article deals with the euphemic use of language units, which are one of the social features of the language, euphemic phenomena, the commonality of language and culture between them. It is noted that the study of the connection of language units with the context, the situation of speech only gives a full opportunity to correctly understand their meaning, which determines the need for sociolinguistic knowledge. It is noted that the cultural similarity of euphemisms stems from the uniformity of the tasks assigned to them. It is concluded that the use of euphemisms in speech often depends on the values that have developed in a particular society, the norms of etiquette and socio-cultural speech norms.