bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Administración del dinero y bienestar subjetivo en la pareja
Authors: Requena Félix , Luis Ayuso
Published: September 2022

Este artículo analiza cómo afecta la administración del dinero en la pareja al grado de bienestar subjetivo de cada uno de sus miembros. Siguiendo la teoría del reparto de dinero y la teoría de la individualización, se elabora la hipótesis de la individualidad femenina, que establece que cuanto mayor sea el control monetario que tiene la mujer dentro de la pareja, mayor será su bienestar subjetivo. Los datos proceden de la Encuesta Social General Española 2013. Los resultados confirman esta hipótesis, enfatizando que, a los varones, lo que les genera mayor bienestar subjetivo es la cantidad de dinero que ganan, mientras que, en las mujeres, lo que les genera mayor bienestar subjetivo es la forma de gestionar el dinero. Estos resultados invitan a la reflexión sobre la igualdad de género y el reparto de recursos en las nuevas parejas.
Connections between discovery learning through the Pósa Method and the secondary school leaving examination in three Hungarian mathematics classrooms
Authors: Urbanski Michael , Daunt Zoe , Saluja Tarang , Barbarics Márta , Juhász Péter
Published: September 2022

The Pósa Method is a guided discovery learning method that has been used in Hungarian education in the form of extracurricular activities for "gifted" mathematics students. A four-year experiment implemented the method in three more "average" classrooms. This article reports on the relationship between the Pósa Method and the standardized secondary school leaving mathematics exam (Matura Exam in short) in Hungary. Data consists of students' survey responses, teacher interviews, and exam results from the three Hungarian classrooms who took part in the four-year experiment. We identify aspects of the Pósa Method that can benefit and hinder exam performance. In addition, we find that learning through the Pósa Method for the four years of high school has adequately prepared students for the exam.

Subject Classification: 97D44, 97D54, 97D64
Analisis Perpajakan Aksi Korporasi PT Bank Danamon Tbk Tahun 2019
Authors: Putri Disya Angger Wening , Putra Naufal Rafif Kusuma , Wijaya Suparna
Published: September 2022

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis perpajakan dari aksi korporasi penjualan saham dan penggabungan usaha PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah metode kualitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam melakukan penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik studi pustaka. Hasil dari artikel ini adalah PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk tidak melakukan aksi korporasi berupa penjualan saham sehingga tidak terdapat potensi pajak. PT Bank Danamon Indonesia Tbk melakukan transaksi peleburan usaha dengan PT Bank Nusantara Parahyangan. Penggabungan usaha dilakukan dengan metode pooling of interest dengan menggunakan nilai buku dalam penggabungannya. Penggunaan metode tersebut tidak berimplikasi langsung baik pada pajak penghasilan badan yang timbul dari pengalihan aset, PPN, serta pajak pengalihan hak atas tanah dan bangunan.
A költséginformációk szerepe a döntéshozatalban, a magyar szállodaipar körében végzett empirikus kutatás eredménye
Authors: Pajrok Andor
Published: September 2022

A költséginformációk fontos szerepet töltenek be a vállalkozás stratégiai céljainak elérését szolgáló vezetői döntéstámogatás folyamatában. Napjaink változó üzleti környezetében a költségszámvitel által előállított költség- és teljesítményadatok a vezetői döntések legfontosabb és legmegbízhatóbb információsforrását képezik. Ezzel párhuzamosan a költségszámvitel által szolgáltatott adatok a vezetői tevékenység eredményességének megítélésénél a legfontosabb értékmérőként állt elő. A naprakész, megfelelő minőségű, felhasználói értékkel bíró költségadatok előállításáért a vállalatok által implementált belső számviteli információs rendszer felel. A tanulmány a költséginformációk vezetői döntésekben betöltött szerepét vizsgálja, melyet a szállodaipar sajátosságaira formált számviteli információs rendszer lehetséges felépítésének és kialakításának kérdésköre követ. Továbbá sor kerül a magyar szállodaipar szereplői körében végzett feltáró kutatás eredményeinek összesítésére. A tanulmány empirikus kutatása 74 szállodaegységet tartalmazó minta kérdőíves felmérésének az eredményét tartalmazza. A válaszok kiértékelése rámutat a nemzetközi tapasztalatokkal összhangban a hazai ágazat szereplőinek költséginformációs érzékenységére.
METODOLOGI PENYAJIAN KITAB JAM’U AL-JAWAMI’ KARYA TAJUDDIN AL-SUBQY
Authors: Arianto
Published: September 2022

Kitab jam’u al-jawami’ adalah salah satu kitab ushul fikh yang terkenal di Indonesia, karena kitab ini banyak dikaji di pondok-pondok pesantren. Kitab ini terkenal dengan gaya bahasanya yang cukup rumit sehingga hanya orang-orang yang sangat tekun yang bisa menguasai dengan sempurna. Kitab ini disharahi oleh banyak ulama diantara: Imam Jalaluddin Mahalli, Imam Zarkhasyi, Imam ‘Izzuddin Ibnu Jama’ah al-Kinani.metodologi adalah bagian dari epistemologi (sub-field of epistemology), disebut sebagai ilmu untuk menemukan (the science to find out). metodologi adalah cara melakukan sesuatu dengan menggunakan pikiran secara seksama untuk mencapai suatu tujuan. metode adalah teknik penerapan metodologi.Setelah dilakukan pembacaan terhadap kitab jam’u al- jawami’, kami mendapatkan dua metode yang digunakan pengarang dalam menjelaskan isi kitab. Metode pertama adalah metode dalam menjelaskan Ta’rif sesuatu dan kedua metode dalam mengungkapkan kekuatan pendapat para ulama.

 

Kata kunci : Metode, Ta’rif, Jam’u Al-Jawami’
FILSAFAT PRAGMATISME DALAM PANDANGAN ISLAM
Authors: Dhuhaa Rohmawan  , Riyadlul Badi’ah
Published: September 2022

Artikel ini membahas tentang filsafat, khusunya filsafat pragmatisme dalam pandangan Islam. Dalam menentukan kebenaran, filsafat selalu menggunakan logika, sedangkan pragmatisme menentukan kebenaran berdasarkan asas kemanfaatan. Sementara dalam Islam  kebenaran adalah yang sesuai dengan wahyu (kalam Ilahi), baik hal itu sudah diketahui manfaatnya atau belum. Di sisi lain, perilaku keagamaan masyarakat muslim sering dipengaruhi oleh filsafat pragmatisme. Oleh karena itu, tulisan ini mencoba untuk meneliti pengaruh filsafat pragmatisme dalam Islam berdasarkan studi pustaka dan metode kualitatif.

 

Kata kunci: filsafat, pragmatisme, Tuhan, wahyu, ajaran Islam
Mapping European Union Member States’ Responses to Climate-related Security Risks
Authors: Bunse Simone , Remling Elise , Barnhoorn Anniek , du Bus de Warnaffe Manon , Meijer Karen , Rehbaum Dominik
Published: September 2022

This SIPRI Research Policy Paper identifies European Union (EU) member states’ efforts to address climate-related security risks in the short to medium term and suggests entry points for further action. Even countries making visible attempts to mainstream the linkages between climate and security are falling short of pursuing a comprehensive approach. Among the ongoing initiatives that might bear fruit in one to three years are: appointing climate security advisers; climate proofing peacebuilding and conflict proofing climate action; investing in early warning and risk mapping; reassessing climate financing and development aid; and building up the operational resilience of the military. Strengthening such efforts would involve: incorporating climate insecurity into foreign and security policy dialogues; increasing conflict-sensitive climate adaptation finance; sensitization to climate change and conflict; and improving the operationalization of early warning. To remain credible, EU member states must advance their climate security initiatives and close the gap between rhetoric and practice.
Aerodynamic efficiency analysis of variable morphing wings
Authors: Kaygan Erdogan , Koroglu Tugce , Basak Melisa
Published: September 2022

In this paper, variable wing and/or winglet concepts are investigated. The impetus for the work was to identify and optimize wing and winglets to enhance the aerodynamic efficiency of a morphing aircraft. The analysis is based on changing sweep angle and wing-tip twist together with cant angle morphing (Γ = 0° - 45° φ = −10°- 10° and Λ = 0° - 30°). A variety of cases are examined through an aerodynamic analysis tool (VLM) comparing with baseline sweep wing configuration. As a result, significant improvements in flight characteristics are observed by adapting the required angle to receive optimum performance benefits.
ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF SELECTED ESSENTIAL OILS AGAINST RHIZOPUS STOLONIFER
Authors: Uzsáková Viktória , Tančinová Dana , Hlebová Miroslava , Barboráková Zuzana , Hleba Lukas
Published: September 2022

Nowadays, it is very important to find out the protection of plant products as an alternative to synthetic fungicides. The promising alternative is the use of the essential oils (EOs). The aim of our research was to evaluate the antifungal effect of angelica (Angelica archangelica L.), anise (Pimpinella anisum L.), fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Miller.), camphore (Cinnamonum camphorum Nees & Eberm), litsea (Litsea deccanensis L.), cumin (Carum carvi L.), dill (Anethum graveolens L.), thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.), mint (citrate) (Mentha citrata L.), mint (piperita) (Mentha piperita L.), laurel (Laurus nobilis L.), cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum L.) EOs against three isolates of the genus Rhizopus obtained from moldy plants source the chemical composition of selected EOs was determined by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC – MS) and by gas chromatography with flame ionization detector (GC – FID). The antifungal activity of EOs against the growth of Rhizopus spp. was investigated by gas diffusion method (625 μL/L of air). The mycelium growth inhibition was measured on the 2nd, 4th, and 7th days of cultivation. Six EOs: litsea, mint (citrata), mint (piperita), cumin, thyme and cinnamon completely inhibited the growth of all tested fungi. For these EOs the minimum inhibitory doses were determined. According to probit analyses, the most effective tested EO was thyme and the least effective was cumin. Our results indicated that EOs are effective in the vapor phase and had a potential antifungal activity against Rhizopus stolonifer strains. So, they could be utilized in novel biological fungicide development.
Use of Diaion HP20 Resin to Achieve High Rutin Containing Moringa oleifera Extract: Its Solubility and Anti-Bacterial Properties and Possible Applications in Nebulizer Formulation for COVID Patients
Authors: Palghadmal Shital B. , Bhosale Raj K. , Kulkarni Prajakta S. , Kolhe Sanman , Yewale Sadanand , Padmanabhan Sriram
Published: September 2022

Rutin with several pharmacological properties has been reported to be an effective inhibitor for SARS-COV-2 viral protease. Due to lack of specific drugs available for treatment of covid infection, hunt is on for possible herbal supplements that will impact multiplication of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and also provide immunity to people against such infections. We report a simple and cost-effective method for extraction of rutin from Moringa oleifera, a plant with high nutritive value due to its rich contents in minerals, vitamins and other essential phytochemicals. The solubility of rutin in water was achieved using rutin-arginine mixture (identified as a good water-soluble version of rutin) and tested for its antibacterial activity against Klebsiella pneumoniae and E. coli by MIC studies and compared with rutin solubilized in methanol. Our results demonstrate easy scale of the rutin extraction process and such a process could be applicable to extraction of rutin from other medicinal plants as well. We demonstrate that rutin purified through column chromatography has 20% higher solubility in water and maintains its anti-bacterial properties against Klebsiella pneumoniae and E. coli. Our findings reveal new possibilities of using resin column chromatography for concentrating rutin from plant extracts. Also, potential use of water soluble rutin is envisaged for development of nebulizers for treatment of asthma, hyperglycemia, and pneumonia, seen in COVID-19 affected patients.
Opportunity Cost of Carbon Pricing and White Certificate Programs: A Business Case
Authors: Foggia Giacomo Di , Beccarello Massimo
Published: September 2022

Carbon pricing aims to capture the external costs of emissions and link them to their sources through a price signal, while market-based policy tools support investments in energy efficiency, rewarding investors following certified energy savings. The interplay between the emission trading system and the white certificate scheme is complex, especially regarding opportunity costs and the efficiency of the two mechanisms combined in achieving environmental goals. Using monthly data covering six years, we analyze how carbon pricing and white certificate programs intertwine. We consider the opportunity cost as the savings from an energy efficiency intervention under the white certificate program in a firm covered by the emission trading system. We calculate the €/MWh savings corresponding to a one MWh reduction in energy consumption to assess the contribution of white certificates and the emission trading system as determinants of the savings induced by an energy efficiency intervention. We then simulate how the economic determinants of saving vary as the dynamics of the gas and emission permit markets change. The relative weight of the components on saving differs significantly according to the dynamics of the related commodity and environmental markets. Provided that the emission trading system is mandatory for certain industries while participation in a white certificate scheme is voluntary, we argue that the overlap between the two mechanisms can be effective. This is important for policymaking, periodic fine-tuning interventions to market-based mechanisms, and increasing flexibility. The paper also has business implications, given that energy managers may use this framework in building energy management strategies.
Simpatías y antipatías literarias de Pereda
Authors: Miralles Enrique
Published: September 2022

En este artículo se lleva a cabo un estudio de las preferencias literarias de Pereda, así como las antipatías literarias del escritor. Además de novelista, también cultivó el género del teatro y realizó diversas críticas literarias. Entre ellas, en el terreno del costumbrismo resalta a cuatro autores: Antonio de Trueba, Mesonero Romanos y Antonio Flores, entre los nacionales; y Balzac, entre los extranjeros. Pereda también sentía devoción por los escritores de siglos pasados; sobre todo, los clásicos españoles, a la cabeza de ellos Cervantes. Por el contrario, no compartía esa admiración por críticos, eruditos, ensayistas, filósofos y «chicos de la prensa». En resumen, Pereda rechazaba cualquier forma de pensar que atentara contra sus propias creencias morales y religiosas; entre ellas, positivistas y materialistas.
Menéndez Pelayo y su proyecto historiográfico de una «Nacionalidad literaria» española plurilingüe
Authors: González Millán Xoan
Published: September 2022

El artículo describe cuál fue el proyecto más ambicioso del polígrafo, Menéndez Pelayo, así como las problemáticas a las que se enfrentó para organizarlo. La Historia Crítica de la Literatura Española (HCLE), el proyecto historiográfico, destacaba por dos características: por un lado, una visión diacrónica desde la «prehistoria» clásica hasta la época contemporánea; y por otro, la voluntad de incluir en este espacio literario la realidad multilingüe de la península y de las nuevas naciones castellano parlantes de ultramar. Las problemáticas principales que surgieron fueron el territorial y el lingüístico. Menéndez Pelayo se inspiró en el historiador, Amador de los Ríos, y tuvo el constante apoyo de mentores y amigos como Laverde Ruiz, Juan Valera y el colombiano Miguel A. Caro. No obstante, su prematura muerte le impidió materializar su ambicioso proyecto.
historia como «arte bella»
Authors: Spang Kurt
Published: September 2022

El objetivo de este artículo es extraer las similitudes y las diferencias entre la historia y la literatura en el ámbito estético. Para ello, se realiza una comparación entre las dos y se divide en tres grupos: el primero, el de los componentes conceptuales, abarca el tema y el fondo; el segundo, los componentes formales como el substrato, la modalidad y la genericidad y, finalmente, el de los componentes funcionales comprende la comunicación y la ficcionalización. Las dos actividades, literatura e historiografía, son necesarias y ambas pueden producir obras de un considerable nivel estético. La historia, sin embargo, se caracteriza por la objetividad y la imparcialidad. Así, se concluye con que el valor de la historia reside en su capacidad de representar el pasado tal como era y hacerlo comprensible a las personas de épocas posteriores.
Pedro Sánchez, entre episodio nacional y episodio personal
Authors: Dorca Toni
Published: September 2022

En este artículo se lleva a cabo un análisis de la interacción de factores a la vez históricos e individuales como clave en la novela de Pereda, Pedro Sánchez. El estudio se divide en dos apartados que se ocupen respectivamente de: consignar el grado de fidelidad de los sucesos relativos a la historia del período 1854-1856, según los refiere el narrador y protagonista homónimos (episodio nacional); y trazar la evolución de dicho personaje no solo a partir de los rasgos particulares de su psique, sino también al compás de los eventos históricos en los que participa (episodio personal).
Pérez Galdós, Benito: Fortunata y Jacinta (Dos historias de casadas), edición de Julio Rodríguez Puértolas
Authors: Madariaga Benito
Published: September 2022

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Pérez Gutiérrez, Francisco. Menéndez Pelayo y Lázaro. Una colaboración fecunda (1889-1908)
Authors: Estébanez Calderón Demetrio
Published: September 2022

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Sebold, Rusell P. Lírica y Poética en España (1536-1870)
Authors: Rodríguez Gutiérrez Borja
Published: September 2022

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ENTRE EL DISCURSO Y LA PRÁCTICA DE LOS CONSEJOS ESCOLARES. UN ESTUDIO DE CASO DE LAS EXPERIENCIAS DE DOCENTES MEXICANOS
Authors: vIllalpando Sifuentes Celia Gabriela , Estrada Gutiérrez María Armida , Alvarez Quiroz Guillermo Alberto
Published: September 2022

Este refleja el actuar de agentes educativos y docentes de instituciones de educación básica dentro de las sesiones de los Consejos escolares. Desde el discurso se afirma que es en este órgano colegiado donde se reflexiona y se emprende un compromiso para favorecer los procesos educativos de los estudiantes a fin de erradicar las posibilidades de reprobación o rezago. El objetivo de la investigación pretende dar cuenta de la distancia existente entre el discurso y las realidades de las escuelas de educación básica dentro de las sesiones destinadas para el desarrollo de dichos Consejos. Este estudio se posiciona en el paradigma interpretativo dentro de la metodología cualitativa y, concretamente a través de un Estudio de casos múltiples debido a que se busca la comprensión de las prácticas de los Consejos escolares. Para ello, se recogen las impresiones de docentes, especialistas y directivos por medio de la aplicación de técnicas de recogida de datos como son observaciones, entrevistas y grupos focales. Dentro de los resultados se identifica que la visión que las autoridades educativas tienen con respecto a los resultados de las prácticas de los Consejos escolares es optimista, no obstante, su implementación dista de las necesidades de cada institución; debido a que el discurso oficial se encuentra lejos de abordar las problemáticas reales de cada plantel educativo. Asimismo, se recupera que, de acuerdo con la experiencia de los docentes, las estrategias de mejora requieren ser contextualizadas a la realidad de los estudiantes de cada escuela. Se concluye que no existe una simetría entre el discurso y las prácticas desarrolladas dentro de las sesiones de los Consejos, pues estas, se traducen en la atención a la carga administrativa, que nada tienen que ver con la intención de mejorar la calidad de la educación, dando con ello la aparición de la simulación.
حصول علم سے متعلق امام زرنوجی کا فلسفہ تعلیم
Imam Zarnuji’s Philosophy of Education Regarding the Acquisition of Knowledge
Authors: Nadeem Muhammad
Published: September 2022

This paper intended to explore manners of acquiring knowledge in the light of Zarnuji’s book " Taʿlīm al-Mutaʿalim Trīq al-Taʿlim". The study was initiated by observing less expertise of the students despite of hardworking. The research found that Zarnuji has counted a series of manners that are of utmost importance for a student to acquire sound and useful knowledge. Moreover, he advised students that they should have pure intention, must follow the teachings of the Quran and Sunnah, and so on. By acting upon these points, they will get expertness in knowledge and it will be beneficial for them as well as for others. In light of the findings, the research recommends that students should be taught manners of acquiring knowledge so that they might have a deep understanding and get the pleasure of Allah Almighty. If students keep in view these manners they may succeed and can become valuable people to society.
Multimedia Standards
Authors: L. Stanchev Peter
Published: September 2022

The aim of this paper is to review some of the standards, connected with multimedia and their metadata. We start with MPEG family. MPEG-21 provides an open framework for multimedia delivery and consumption. MPEG-
7 is a multimedia content description standard. With the Internet grow several format were proposed for media scenes description. Some of them are open standards such as: VRML1, X3D2, SMIL3, SVG4, MPEG-4 BIFS, MPEG-4, XMT, MPEG-4, LaSER, COLLADA5, published by ISO, W3C, etc. Television has become the most important mass medium. Standards such as MHEG, DAVIC, Java TV, MHP, GEM, OCAP and ACAP have been developed.
Efficient video-streaming is presented. There exist a large number of standards for representing audiovisual metadata. We cover the Material Exchange Format
(MXF), the Digital Picture Exchange (DPX), and the Digital Cinema Package
(DCP).
Online Access to the Encyclopaedia Slavica Sanctorum
Authors: Goynov Maxim , Paneva-Marinova Desislava , Dimitrova Margaret
Published: September 2022

Encyclopaedia Slavica Sanctorum project aims at building a repertoire of medieval and early modern Bulgarian texts for saints in combination with ethnological data and some visual sources. A basic project task is to produce an accessible on-line digital repository of this valuable cultural heritage treasure. The paper presents the Encyclopaedia Slavica
Sanctorum environment, its architecture, functional specification, application modeling process and software implementation. The paper also discusses the
specifics of the ―Encyclop a edia Slavica Sanctorum‖ project and its knowledge
domain. The paper also presents the integration between the Encyclopaedia
Slavica Sanctorum and the Bulgarian Iconographical Digital Library, a digital library keeping rare specimens, private collections of Orthodox icons, wallpaintings and other iconographical objects, selected from difficult-to-access storages, distant churches, chapels, and monasteries, objects in a risk environment or unstable conditions.
Information Technologies for the Preservation of Language Heritage
Authors: Dimitrova Ludmila , Dutsova Ralitsa , Panova Rumiana
Published: September 2022

In this paper we try to present how information technologies as tools for the creation of digital bilingual dictionaries can help the preservation of natural languages. Natural languages are an outstanding part of human cultural values and for that reason they should be preserved as part of the world cultural heritage. We describe our work on the bilingual lexical database supporting the
Bulgarian-Polish Online dictionary. The main software tools for the webpresentation of the dictionary are shortly described. We focus our special attention on the presentation of verbs, the richest from a specific characteristics viewpoint linguistic category in Bulgarian.
Digital Collections in Regional Public Library “P. R. Slaveikov” – Veliko Tarnovo in the Context of the National Program for Preservation and Promotion of Literary Heritage
Authors: Ivanova Kalina , Zdravkov Kaloyan
Published: September 2022

Nowadays the great public libraries in Bulgaria are gaining the appearance of digital centers which provide new informational resources and services in the digital space.
The digital conversion as a way of preservation is one of the important priorities of Regional Public Library in Veliko Tarnovo. In the last few years we persistently search for possible ways of financing by national and foreign programs in this direction. In the beginning the strategy was oriented to digitalization of the funds with most urgent conversion – these of the local studies periodicals from 1878 till 1944 year.
The digitalization of funds will create conditions of laying the basement of full text database of Bulgarian periodical publications. The technology that is offered gives opportunities for including other libraries in the Unified index, which can develop it into a National Unified index of periodical publications.
The integrated informational environment that is created is an attractive, comfortable and useful place for work in home or at work for researchers, historians, art experts, bibliographers. The library readers use very actively all informational services of the library internet page and work competently with the on-line indexes provided there, they find the necessary title, which can be demanded later for usage in home or in the library, using electronic means again.
Business Modeling of the Application Architecture of the Bulgarian Folklore Artery
Authors: Paneva-Marinova Desislava , Rangochev Konstantin , Goynov Maxim
Published: September 2022

In an attempt to answer the need of wider accessibility and popularization of the treasury of Bulgarian folklore, a team from the Institute of
Mathematics and Informatics at the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences has planned to develop the Bulgarian folklore artery within the national project
―Knowledge Technologies for Creation of Digital Presentation and Significant
Repositories of Folklore Heritage‖. This paper presents the process of business
modeling of the application architecture of the Bulgarian folklore artery, which aids requirements analysis, application design and its software implementation.
The folklore domain process model is made in the context of the target social applications — e-learning, virtual expositions of folklore artifacts, research, news, cultural/ethno-tourism, etc. The basic processes are analyzed and modeled and some inferences are made for the use cases and requirements specification of the Bulgarian folklore artery application. As a conclusion the application architecture of the Bulgarian folklore artery is presented.
Bulgarian Folk Songs in a Digital Library
Authors: Peycheva Lozanka , Kirov Nikolay
Published: September 2022

The paper presents the main results of an ongoing project aimed at the development of technologies for digitization of Bulgarian folk music and building a heterogeneous digital library with Bulgarian folk songs presented with their music, notes and text. An initial digitization and preservation of the
Bulgarian cultural heritage starts by means of digitization and insertion into the library of over 1000 songs that were recorded and written down during the 60s and 70s of XX century. Also we present a full text search engine in a collection of lyrics (text of songs) and coded notes (symbolic melody). Some perspectives for future projects are also discussed.
Research of the Acoustic Characteristics of the Bell "Mazepa" of the Sofia Cathedral (Kiev) and their Comparison with Characteristics of Bulgarian Bells
Authors: Didkovsky Vitaly , Lunyova Svetlana , Zaets Vitaly , Trifonov Tihomir
Published: September 2022

E xperimental researches of one of the eldest bells («Mazepa» -see
Appendix1) in Ukraine, are considered in the article. The spectra and spectratime analysis of bell ringing is embodied, main frequencies of oscillation and musical intervals of sounding are determined. Comparative description of bell sounding with the known bells of Russia and Bulgaria is given.
Types and Annotations for CIDOC CRM Properties
Authors: Alexiev Vladimir
Published: September 2022

The CIDOC CRM provides an extensive ontology for describing entities and properties appearing in cultural heritage (CH) documentation, history and archeology. CRM provides some means for describing information about properties (property types, attribute assignment, and "long-cuts") and guidelines for extending the vocabulary.
However, these means are far from complete, and in some cases there is little guidance how to "implement" them in RDF. In this article we outline the problems, relate them to established RDF patterns and mechanisms, and describe several implementation alternatives.
Cultural Heritage Archives on Bulgarian National Radio Platforms
Authors: Krandeva Anelia
Published: September 2022

The article describes radio archives as cultural heritage and presents their practical use as integrated resources on different radio platforms. The current situation and plans for the Bulgarian National Radio (BNR) for preserving and using these repositories are discussed.
Bulgarian Digital Mathematical Library BulDML and Czech Digital Mathematical Library DML-CZ as parts of the European Digital Mathematics Library EuDML
Authors: Rakosnik Jiri , Stanchev Peter , Simeonov George , Pavlov Radoslav
Published: September 2022

The paper presents in brief the Bulgarian Digital Mathematical Library BulDML and the Czech Digital Mathematical Library DML-CZ. Both libraries use the open source software DSpace and both are partners in the European Digital Mathematics Library EuDML. We describe their content and metadata schemas; outline the architecture system and overview the statistics of its use.
Bulgariana: A Bulgarian Aggregator to Europeana
Authors: Damova Mariana
Published: September 2022

Europeana is the European virtual museum which was established in
2008. Its ambition is to create a common space allowing to access the cultural heritage of Europe from a single portal, by creating a network in all European countries. To make the initiative technically possible, Europeana has built a technological infrastructure to aggregate metadata from the different Europeana countries and memory institutions, while keeping the original digitized content on their sites. This paper presents Bulgariana, the Bulgarian chapter of
Europeana. It is part of the technical infrastructure of Europeana, an established technical aggregator of Bulgarian cultural heritage content. It uses the two
Europeana representation models ESE and EDM. Bulgariana is also a community building initiative putting in place a Bulgarian wide network of professionals and institutions working together to preserve and present Bulgarian cultural heritage around the world.
Research on Linguistic Approaches, Used for Semantic Explanation of Bell’s Knowledge
Authors: Bogdanova Galina , Todorov Todor , Noev Nikolay , Kancheva Stefka
Published: September 2022

This paper presents a research of linguistic structure of Bulgarian bells knowledge. The idea of building semantic structure of Bulgarian bells appeared during the “Multimedia fund – BellKnow” project. In this project was
collected a lots of data about bells, their structure, history, technical data, etc.
This is the first attempt for computation linguistic explain of bell knowledge and deliver a semantic representation of that knowledge. Based on this research some linguistic components, aiming to realize different types of analysis of text objects are implemented in term dictionaries. Thus, we lay the foundation of the linguistic analysis services in these digital dictionaries aiding the research of kinds, number and frequency of the lexical units that constitute various bell objects.
Digital Humanities: Challenges of the Transformation of Tools and Objects of Knowledge in Contemporary Humanities
Authors: Camus Alexandre , Paneva-Marinova Dessislava , Luchev Detelin
Published: September 2022

This paper aims to sketch some bases for the problematization of digital tools as objects of knowledge for Social Sciences and Humanities (SSH).
Our purpose is to raise some relevant questions about the Digital Humanities
(DH) and how SSH and Computer Sciences (CS) can work together to face new challenges. We discuss some tension points and propose a model for SSH and
CS collaboration for joint projects in cultural digitization.
European Digital Mathematics Library
Authors: Rákosník Jiří , Pavlov Radoslav
Published: September 2022

The aim of this paper is to survey the European Digital Mathematics
Library project goals and achievements as well as an outlook for sustainable development.
Digital Library of Collections from Cultural Institutions in Plovdiv
Authors: Vragov George , Karadecheva Maria , Georgiev Petko , Ovcharova Rosica
Published: September 2022

This report presents the project outcomes for digital presentation of historical artefacts from the region of Plovdiv, related to the Balkan War (1912-
1913). The selected collections include digitized periodicals, postcards, photographs, museum objects and paintings by Bulgarian artists. Problems related to the digitization, creation, storage and visualization of digital objects from the funds of these cultural institutions are also discussed. The content of this digital library is expected to be completed with other collections at cultural institutions in Plovdiv. The idea is as a next step to integrate the project with the other digital libraries. The project website „Digital library of collections from cultural i nstitutions in Plovdiv” is also presented here - http://plovdivartefacts.com/ (Figure 1).
Recovering Valuable Artifacts of the Cultural Heritage through Modern Technology and Equipment
Authors: Pavlova Lilia , Draganov Lubomil
Published: September 2022

This paper presents the digital reconstruction of the carving of the iconostasis of the Assumption church in the town of Bansko in its original form, a research project of the Department of Mathematical Linguistics of the Institute of Mathematics and Informatics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences.
Europeana Creative. EDM Endpoint. Custom Views
Authors: Ikonomov Nikola , Simeonov Boyan , Parvanova Jana , Alexiev Vladimir
Published: September 2022

The paper discusses the Europeana Creative project which aims to facilitate re-use of cultural heritage metadata and content by the creative industries. The paper focuses on the contribution of Ontotext to the project activities.
The Europeana Data Model (EDM) is further discussed as a new proposal for structuring the data that Europeana will ingest, manage and publish. The advantages of using EDM instead of the current ESE metadata set are highlighted.
Finally, Ontotext’s EDM Endpoint is presented, based on OWLIM semantic r epository and SPARQL query language. A user-friendly RDF view is presented in order to illustrate the possibilities of Forest - an extensible modular user interface framework for creating linked data and semantic web applications.
Demo: Shield UI JavaScript Chart - A Flexible HTML5 Data Visualization Component
Authors: Stoikov Jordan
Published: September 2022

Shield UI’s advanced framework for creating rich charts and graphs is the first of a line of data visualization components, giving web developers the power for embedding rich graphics in their web projects with minimum effort.
Built with HTML, CSS3 and packaged as a jQuery plugin, the library has full support for legacy and modern desktop web browsers, as well as the latest mobile devices.
Digital Representation of Knitting Patterns in Traditional Costumes
Authors: Zaharieva-Stoyanova Elena , Bozov Stefan
Published: September 2022

The paper presents the application of a CAD system for digital representation of traditional knitting. The CAD system is oriented to hand knitting.
As a software application the system is developed by using C# programming language and .NET platform. The paper focuses on the applied side of the software and its usage as a means of representing and storing ethnographic exhibits.
Encyclopaedia Slavica Sanctorum: Activity, Users, Statistics
Authors: Rangochev Konstantin , Goinov Maxim , Dimitrova Margaret , Hristova- Shomova Iskra
Published: September 2022

Encyclopaedia slavica sanctorum (eslavsanct.net) is designed as a complex heterogenous multimedia product. It is part of the project Encyclopaedia Slavica Sanctorum: Saints and Holy Places in Bulgaria (in electronic and
Guthenberg versions). Until 2013, its web-based platform for online management and presentation of structured digital content has been prepared and numerous materials have been input. The platform is developed using the server technologies PHP, MySQL and HTML, JavaScript, CSS on the client side. The search in the e-ESS can be made by different parameters (12, or combinations
of parameters), such as saints’ or feasts’ names, type of sainthood, types of texts
dedicated to the sain ts, dates of saints’ commemorations, and several others.
Both guests and registered users can search in the e-ESS but the latter have access to much more information including the publications of original sources.
The e-platform allows for making statistics of what have been searched and read. The software used for content and access analysis is BI tool QlikView. As an analysis services provider, it is connected to the e-ESS objects repository and tracking services by a preliminary created data warehouse. The data warehouse is updated automatically, achieving real time analytics solution.
The paper discusses some of the statistics results of the use of the e-ESS: the activities of the editors, users, and guests, the types of searches, the most often viewed object, such as the date of January 1 and the article on St. Basil the
Great which is one of the richest encyclopaedia articles and includes both matadata and original sources published, both from medieval Slavonic manuscripts and popular culture records.
Interactive Environment for Digital Preservation and Preservation of Fashion Objects
Authors: Paneva-Marinova Desislava , Pavlova Lilia , Sapundjiev Vladimir , Bogdanova Maya
Published: September 2022

This paper presents the overall structure and the functional specification of an interactive environment for digital preservation and preservation of fashion objects, developed to serve the students’ learning needs of the National
Art Academy.
Animal Metaphors and Idioms in the Corpus of Bulgarian and Ukrainian Parallel Texts
Authors: Derzhanski Ivan , Siruk Olena
Published: September 2022

In this study we examine the metaphoric mentions of three wild animals considered to be most important in the Slavic popular tradition, namely the wolf, the bear and the hare, in a Bulgarian–Ukrainian parallel corpus. Our goal is to see what meanings are found most often, how well images from alien world views are accepted by the Bulgarian and the Ukrainian linguistic consciousness, and how translators replace images which are likely not to be interpreted in the desired way.
Digital Libraries as a Social Media
Authors: Stefanov Krassen
Published: September 2022

This paper presents an innovative approach for enhancing digital libraries functionalities. An innovative distributed architecture involving digital libraries for effective and efficient knowledge sharing was developed. In the frame of this architecture semantic services were implemented, offering multi language and multi culture support, adaptability and knowledge resources recommendation, based on the use of ontologies, metadata and user modeling.
New methods for teacher education using digital libraries and knowledge sharing were developed. These new methods were successfully applied in more than
15 pilot experiments in seven European countries, with more than 3000 teachers trained.
Preserving Linked Data
Authors: Meghini Carlo
Published: September 2022

PRELIDA (PREserving LInked DAta) is an FP7 Coordination Action funded by the European Commission under the Digital Preservation Theme.
PRELIDA targets the particular stakeholders of the Linked Data community, including data providers, service providers, technology providers and end user communities. These stakeholders have not been traditionally targeted by the Digital Preservation community, and are typically not aware of the digital preservation solutions already available. So an important task of PRELIDA is to raise awareness of existing preservation solutions and to facilitate their uptake.
At the same time, the Linked Data cloud has specific characteristics in terms of structuring, interlinkage, dynamicity and distribution that pose new challenges to the preservation community. PRELIDA organises in-depth discussions among the two communities to identify which of these characteristics require novel solutions, and to develop road maps for addressing the new challenges.
PRELIDA will complete its lifecycle at the end of this year, and the talk will report about the major findings.
Importance and Benefits of OPEN SCIENCE for Ubiquitous Sharing, Dissemination and Impact *
Authors: Grigorov Ivo , Knoth Petr , Kuchma Iryna , Schmidt Birgit , Rettberg Najla , Rodrigues Eloy
Published: September 2022

While openness is well applied to software development and exploitation (open sources), and successfully applied to new business models (open innovation), fundamental and applied research seems to lag behind.
Even after decades of advocacy, in 2011 only 50% of the public-funded research was freely available and accessible (Archambault et al., 2013). The current research workflows, stemming from a pre-internet age, result in loss of opportunity not only for the researchers themselves (cf. extensive literature on topic at Open Access citation project, http://opcit.eprints.org/), but also slows down innovation and application of research results (Houghton & Swan, 2011).
Recent studies continue to suggest that lack of awareness among researchers, rather than lack of e-infrastructure and methodology, is a key reason for this loss of opportunity (Graziotin 2014).
The session will focus on why Open Science is ideally suited to achieving tenure-relevant researcher impact in a “Publish or Perish” reality. Open Science encapsulates tools and approaches for each step along the research cycle: from
Open Notebook Science to Open Data, Open Access, all setting up researchers for capitalising on social media in order to promote and discuss, and establish unexpected collaborations.
Incorporating these new approaches into a updated personal research workflow is of strategic beneficial for young researchers, and will prepare them for expected long term funder trends towards greater openness and demand for greater return on investment (ROI) for public funds.
* All authors offer equal contribution. 323
Policy Framework and Roadmap for Open Access, Open Research Data and Open Science
Authors: Kuchma Iryna
Published: September 2022

Overview of the growth of policies and a critical appraisal of the issues affecting open access, open data and open science policies. Example policies and a roadmap for open access, open research data and open science are included.
The Fifth National Information Day: Open Access to Scientific Information and Data
Authors: Deliverska Mariela , Jecheva Guenoveva , Zherkova Yanita , Stanchev Peter , Pavlov Radoslav
Published: September 2022

No abstract
Supporting and Enhancing Research on Cultural Heritage in France: the PATRIMA Project
Authors: Laurent Dominique
Published: September 2022

In this paper, we first overview the French project on heritage called
PATRIMA, launched in 2011 as one of the Projets d'investissement pour l'avenir , a French funding program meant to last for the next ten years. The overall purpose of the PATRIMA project is to promote and fund research on various aspects of heritage presentation and preservation. Such research being interdisciplinary, research groups in history, physics, chemistry, biology and computer science are involved in this project. The PATRIMA consortium involves research groups from universities and from the main museums or cultural heritage institutions in Paris and surroundings. More specifically, the main members of the consortium are the two universities of Cergy-Pontoise and Versailles Saint-Quentin and the following famous museums or cultural institutions: Musée du Louvre, Château de Versailles, Bibliothèque nationale de
France, Musée du Quai Branly, Musée Rodin.
In the second part of the paper, we focus on two projects funded by PATRIMA named EDOP and Parcours and dealing with data integration. The goal of the
EDOP project is to provide users with a data space for the integration of heterogeneous information about heritage; Linked Open Data are considered for an effective access to the corresponding data sources. On the other hand, the Parcours project aims at building an ontology on the terminology about the techniques dealing with restoration and/or conservation. Such an ontology is meant to provide a common terminology to researchers using different databases and different vocabularies.
Aggregating Local Descriptors for Epigraphs Recognition
Authors: Amato Giuseppe , Falchi Fabrizio , Rabitti Fausto , Vadicamo Lucia
Published: September 2022

In this paper, we consider the task of recognizing epigraphs in images such as photos taken using mobile devices. Given a set of 17,155 photos related to 14,560 epigraphs, we used a k-NearestNeighbor approach in order to perform the recognition. The contribution of this work is in evaluating state-ofthe-art visual object recognition techniques in this specific context. The experimental results conducted show that Vector of Locally Aggregated Descriptors obtained aggregating SIFT descriptors is the best choice for this task.
A Web Application for Creating and Presenting 3D Object Expositions
Authors: Georgiev Vladimir
Published: September 2022

This paper describes a recently-developed web application for creating and presenting expositions of three-dimensional objects online. The system allows authors to create exhibitions of 3D models and share them on the Internet, where everybody will be able to view them. The latest HTML5 technologies allow the use of modern web browsers to render the 3D collections without any additional requirements, such as installing third party plugins, which makes the system easily accessible for users operating on different environments.
Application of 3D Digitization in Cultural Heritage Preservation
Authors: Zhao Feng , Choon Loy Soo
Published: September 2022

This paper discusses the importance of engaging 3D scanning technology to preserve China’s cultural properties. The paper also aims to share the experience of Amber Digital Solutions Company (Amber in short) with using
3D data technology in cultural exchanges, restoration programs and interactive presentations during exhibitions. Several case studies are presented.
Emergence of a Digital Mobile Museum – Reaching Underserved Audience
Authors: Ta La , Zhao Feng , Choon Loy Soo
Published: September 2022

The mobile digital museum built by the Inner Mongolia Museum has been in operation for a period of two years. During these two years, it has received overwhelming responses from all age groups of audiences and all walks of life. Besides documenting the process of building China’s first entirely mobile digital museum (with no physical artefacts), this paper aims to share the experiences and achievements attained after two years of service.