bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Physicochemical, Microbiological, and Sensory Properties of Almond Milk Yogurt-Like Products with Varied Concentrations of Tapioca Starch as Stabilizer
Authors: Zainuddin Nurazlin , Khalid Nurul Izzah , Mohsin Aliah Zannierah , Azman Ezzat Mohamad , Rashid Nor Khaizura Mahmud @ Ab , Rahim Muhamad Hafiz Abd
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the impact of tapioca starch concentrations on almond milk yoghurt-like products, aiming to enhance their physicochemical and sensory properties. Almond milk with varying tapioca starch levels (0%, 1%, 2%, 3%) underwent pasteurization, and development into yoghurt. The findings indicated that, among the variables examined, tapioca starch emerged as a significant factor influencing specific physicochemical properties, notably viscosity, whereas the fermentation period demonstrated less notable impact. While commercial dairy yoghurt exhibited superior texture attributes, tapioca starch did not significantly affect color or lactic acid bacteria viability. Almond milk yoghurt-like products with 3% tapioca starch showed improved texture but still lagged behind commercial dairy yoghurt in overall sensory acceptance. The study suggests further development is necessary to enhance almond milk yoghurt-like products' consumer acceptability.
Polemik Tindak Lanjut Rekomendasi Bawaslu dalam Perselisihan Hasil Pilkada di Mahkamah Konstitusi
Authors: Anindyajati Titis
Published: August 2024

In the context of the implementation and resolution of disputes related to the regional head elections (Pilkada) of 2020-2021, significant issues have emerged regarding the follow-up on recommendations given by the Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu) to the General Election Commission (KPU). These issues primarily revolve around crucial questions about the division of authority between Bawaslu and KPU and have become a critical consideration in the petition submitted to the Constitutional Court (MK). The frequency of these questions highlights the existence of vital issues in the division of authority between Bawaslu and KPU. Given its position, the MK cannot avoid considering how the powers of Bawaslu and KPU are executed related to problems arising in the Pilkada process. This paper, employing normative legal research method and literature-based, analytically examines and reviews the authority position of KPU and Bawaslu as Pilkada organizers. Moreover, it observes the stance and response of the MK in resolving issues regarding the follow-up on recommendations proposed by Bawaslu. The study finds that the authority of KPU and Bawaslu in resolving administrative violations in Pilkada is proportional and mutually supervisory. Decisions issued by the KPU are based on Bawaslu's recommendations, and conversely, Bawaslu's recommendations act as a form of control over KPU before decisions are made. In deciding whether to implement Bawaslu's recommendations or not, the MK will make decisions on a case-by-case basis, based on the principle of utility, prioritizing legitimacy and integrity of the people's voice, ensuring that decisions are not rigidly or mechanistically applied.
Evaluation of the Genotoxic Impurities of Selpercatinib Through HPLC and LCMS/MS Identification of Selpercatinib Stress Degradation Products
Authors: Bheemireddy Divya , J Murali Prakash , Eevana Venkata Chiranjeevi , Tadıboına Bhaskara Rao
Published: August 2024

The current investigation entails the characterization of seven degradation products (DPs) formed in different stress conditions of selpercatinib employing liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry (LCMS/MS). Additionally, high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for precise quantifying genotoxic impurities of selpercatinib. To explore the stability profile of selpercatinib, it was subjected to forced degradation experiments including acidic, basic, oxidative, photolytic, and thermal stress were conducted. These experiments revealed the degradation of selpercatinib under basic, acidic and photolytic conditions, resulting in the formation of seven distinct DPs. The chromatographic resolution of selpercatinib and its impurities along with DPs was effectively attained on Zorbax C18 (250 mm × 4.6 mm, 5 μm) column using aqueous ammonium acetate and methanol in 70:30 (v/v) at pH 4.5 with 0.1% formic acid as mobile phase, pumped isocratically at 0.9 mL/min and 226 nm wavelength. The approach generates a precise calibration curve that accurately fits within 15-120 μg/mL range for selpercatinib and LOQ (0.015 μg/mL) to 0.12 μg/mL for impurities with acceptable precision, accuracy and recovery. The efficacy of this method was validated through LCMS/MS, which allowed for the verification of the chemical structures of newly generated degradation products of selpercatinib. Hence this approach can appropriate for resolution and quantification of genotoxic impurities of selpercatinib and can also applicable for evaluation stress degradation products.
Evaluation of Patients' Willingness to Use and Pay for Pharmaceutical Care Services in Türkiye
Authors: Alabdullah Zehra , Arslan Miray
Published: August 2024

Pharmacists' consultancy roles, covering many essential tasks such as preventing diseases, monitoring medication, and increasing patient compliance, significantly improve healthcare. Patients’ views and willingness for pharmaceutical care services should be evaluated to improve these services. Thus, the main objective of this study is to assess patients’ willingness to use and pay for pharmacy services provided in community pharmacies. A measurement tool was developed according to relevant literature, including 24 statements, and applied to the patients in Van, Türkiye. Obtained data (n=445) were first subjected to descriptive statistical analysis, and then the exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was applied. Lastly, independent samples t-test and ANOVA tests were conducted using factor scores to test the hypotheses. As a result of the EFA, a three-factor solution was obtained. Cronbach’s Alpha values of the factors are 0.859, 0.883, and 0.691. The participants mostly want to benefit from core pharmacy services, followed by providing information for usage and advanced pharmacy services. Additionally, it is seen that the participants are more willing to pay for the services included in the advanced pharmacy services. This paper has clearly shown that patients were generally willing to use pharmaceutical services but not willing to pay for them.
Linezolid Loaded Nanoparticle for Topical Administration of Diabetic Foot Treatment: Formulation, In Vitro and Ex Vivo Characterization
Authors: Polat Yusuf , Aydın Hüsniye Hande , Rençber Seda
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research work was to develop a topical gel formulation containing nanoparticle to diabetic foot ulcer (DFU). In this respect, the nanoparticle formulations were prepared by using spontaneous emulsification technique. The linezolid (LZD) loaded nanoparticle formulation exhibited an low average particle size (PS) of 195.27±5.42 nm, low polydispersity index (PI) of 0.214±0.019, a high zeta potential (ZP) of 20.57±0.35 and high drug entrapment efficiency (EE) of 99.746±0.021%. In order to enhance topical residence time, the LZD-loaded nanoparticles were dispersed in a gel formulation using Methocel TM K4M (HPMC) and Carbopol® 974 P NF. The formulated gels demonstrated favorable characteristics, including an appropriate pH value, suitable mechanical performance, and desirable viscosity and spreadability for topical administration. All formulations displayed pseudoplastic flow and exhibited typical gel-type mechanical spectra at the specified frequency value. Moreover, the developed formulation achieved sustained drug release as intended for these systems. During the ex vivo drug diffusion studies, 0.007±0.004% of LZD was found in receptor phase, and this was an indicator of local effect. The optimum formulation was stable for 6 months. The initial findings suggest that the formulated topical gel containing LZD-loaded nanoparticles holds promise as an effective drug delivery system for DFU management. However, further comprehensive investigations are required to substantiate this hypothesis.
PR-457-22208-R01 Reduced Cyclic Variability for Improved GHG Emissions
Authors: Pommier Forrest , Asa Schwierking , Franks John , McDonald Kevin , Jacobs Timothy
Published: August 2024

Legacy natural gas engines have made substantial progress over decades of research and development to improve the reliability of operation under loaded, steady-state conditions. The reduction of misfires and preignition cycles has reduced emissions such as unburned hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen through various means, including efforts to minimize combustion variability at specific engine operating conditions. Understanding the root causes of cycle-to-cycle variability is vital in determining how to counteract them. By reducing cyclic variability, engine performance improves, emissions are reduced, and service life is extended.

This report investigates mechanical governor control on a single cylinder two-stroke gas engine to determine if it induces some variability in the cycle-to-cycle combustion process.
PR-727-23700-R01 Underground Storage Failure and Near Miss Trending
Authors: Flamberg Stephanie
Published: August 2024

This report describes the contents of a comprehensive Microsoft Excel database of underground storage (UGS) failure and near miss incidents. The database captures underground storage-related incidents from depleted oil and gas reservoir, aquifer, and salt cavern facilities in the United States, Canada, and Europe sourced from publicly available literature and participating, anonymous operators. The intent of the database is to help operators understand and improve key practices involved in the design, construction, operations, maintenance, and integrity management of underground storage assets through trending and lessons learned from the reported incidents.
From short-term relief to long-term hardship: some small businesses Struggle with debt burdens from COVID-19 Ecconomic Injury Disaster Loans
Authors: Misera Lucas J.
Published: August 2024

Numerous small businesses turned to the government's Economic Injury Disaster Loan program to weather the most challenging days of the pandemic. But some of these firms are struggling with the resulting debt burdens.
Use of Antibiotic and Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis: Role of Immune Function in Iraqi Children
Authors: Al-ma’amouri May Y. , Alkhazraji Zeena Jamal
Published: August 2024

Antibiotic use and its abeyant effect on gut microbiota dysbiosis are key issues for Iraqi children's immune function. The equilibrium of gut microbiota is vital for immune system modulation, the development of a strong defense adjoin infections, and the abstention of autoimmune diseases. Misuse or inappropriate use of antibiotics, which is usually acquired by factors such as infections repetition or cultural practices, can agitate this antithesis and aftereffect in dysbiosis.
The aim of this investigation is to acquisition out how frequently antibiotics are acclimated in Iraqi children and whether this use is associated to abnormalities in their gut microbiome. We additionally aim to investigate how these disturbances may aftereffect these children's allowed function.
Materials and Methods: 70 Iraqi child in age range (2-8) have been involved in cross sectional study to assess the effect of antibiotics on both gut dysbiosis and immune.
Results: This study shows that the sample has a gender imbalance, with more women than men, and modest age variety. Of the total population, 55.72% live in cities, 88.57% report having no health issues, with asthma being the most common at 5.71%. The frequency of antibiotic usage has a major effect on gut bacteria; higher use is associated with fewer helpful species and more dangerous ones.
Health-Related Quality of Life Among Comorbidity Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension at Can Tho Cardiovascular Hospital in Vietnam
Authors: Tran Thi Ly  , Duong Hoang Thanh  , Le Thi Hang  , Le Phuong Hoa
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Assessing Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) is crucial to increasing the compliance rate and treatment effectiveness for hypertension and diabetes patients. This study evaluated HRQoL and related factors among comorbidity patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension at Can Tho Hospital, Vietnam.
Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 310 outpatients at the polyclinic using the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36) from July 2021 to July 2022. All patients who met the criteria were selected for the study.
Results: The finding showed that the mean score of HRQoL in patients was 50.56 ± 21.73. 68.7% of patients had normal HRQoL, 16.8% had good HRQoL, and 14.5% had poor HRQoL. Patients with lower education, older age, and patients who were female, unemployed, used insulin, and had complications were more likely to have lower HRQoL. Patients with higher education, younger age, patients who were male, had a job, did not use insulin, and control of diseases well were more likely to have higher HRQoL. HRQoL in patients with diabetes and hypertension was significantly associated with age, occupation, education, and treatment results.
Conclusion: Our findings suggest that health workers should routinely monitor the emotional status and HRQoL of patients who have complications and use insulin.
Analysis Of Level Understanding Of The Accounting Students Towards The Management Accounting Course
Authors: Fitria Marisya  , Hatidah Hatidah  , Lestari Wuryanti  , Muhammad Iqbal  , R.A Rodia Fitri Indriani
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted at Darussalam Polytechnic on third semester students. For data collection using questionnaires, the questionnaire used must be valid and reliable to answer the understanding of accounting students towards the Management Accounting course. Validity is an index that indicates that the measuring instrument is measuring data correctly. The validity test can use the Pearson correlation technique for each number of the questionnaire score with the total score of the questionnaire. A questionnaire instrument is said to be valid if the correlation value is positive, and the probability value is less than the significant value (α 0.05). Cronbach's Alpha method is used to measure reliability in demonstrating that a questionnaire is maintainable and consistent, assuming that a questionnaire is said to be reliable if Cronbach's Alpha value is more than the r value of the table. Based on the results of the validity test related to accounting students' understanding of management accounting courses, it is explained that questionnaire instruments related to assets, liabilities, and equity are proven valid because they have a significant value on the validity test smaller than 0.05, while question instruments related to liabilities are not reliable.
Social Media Marketing and Purchase Decisions
Authors: Frans Sudirjo  , I Nyoman Tri Sutaguna  , Andreas Tigor Oktaga  , Chevy Herli Sumerli A.  , Bunga Aditi
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of social media marketing on the number of visitors to Tekodeko Coffee in Semarang. Individuals that visited Tekodeko Coffee made up the research sample. This study used a sample size of 91 people drawn from original data collected via a questionnaire instrument. Validity testing, reliability testing, normality testing, multicollinearity testing, heteroscedasticity testing, and hypothesis testing with multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination testing, t-test, and f-test are all part of the data analysis method. According to the findings of our study, the factors Social Presence (X1) and Media Richness (X2) have no significant influence on the frequency of visits to Tekodeko coffee in Semarang.
The Influence of Financial Distress, Tax Planning and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on Earnings Management with Internal Control as an Intervening Variable
Authors: Nofrianti Indah Pertiwi  , Yuliansyah Yuliansyah  , Muammar Khaddafi
Published: August 2024

Financial distress occurs due to the company's failure to manage finances. These continuous losses result in capital deficiencies and even worse conditions when the company's liabilities are much higher than the company's assets. The sample of this study was 126 BUMN companies selected using purposive samples. The results of the analysis and testing carried out can conclude that financial distress and good corporate governance affect internal control. At the same time, tax planning does not affect internal control. Then, financial distress, tax planning, and good corporate governance do not affect earnings management, while internal control affects earnings management. Furthermore, financial distress and good corporate governance affect earnings management through internal control, while tax planning does not affect earnings management through internal control.
The Influence Of The Quality Of Fiskus Services, Tax Sanctions, And The Taxpayer's Environment On Individual Taxpayer Compliance With Account Representative Professionalism As A Moderating Variable In The Pratama Batam North Tax Services Office
Authors: Basri Basri  , Yuliansyah Yuliansyah  , Bambang Satriawan
Published: August 2024

Individual taxpayers who carry out their obligations experience fluctuations from year to year, but there are several years that actually experience a significant decline. The level of taxpayer compliance continues to experience waves of ups and downs, so it can be said that there is instability in taxpayer compliance which shows a less good trend. The percentage shown is quite high, but actually still has not reached the maximum target. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of service quality, tax sanctions, and taxpayer environment on taxpayer compliance directly or moderated by Account Representative Professionalism the nature of testing the relationship between variables. The research population was 67,957 individual taxpayers registered at KPP Pratama Batam Utara with sampling techniques using the Slovin formula with a leeway of 100%, a sample of 100 people was obtained. The data analysis technique uses path analysis techniques with the help of PLS Ver statistical tools 3. The results of data analysis were obtained. The quality of Fiskus services has a positive and insignificant effect on individual taxpayer compliance at KPP Pratama Batam Utara. Tax sanctions have a positive and significant effect on individual taxpayer compliance at KPP Pratama Batam Utara. The taxpayer environment has a positive and significant effect on individual taxpayer compliance at KPP Pratama Batam Utara. Professional account representatives moderate the effect of the quality of tax authorities' services positively and insignificantly on individual taxpayer compliance at KPP Pratama Batam Utara with moderation qualification is Homologizer moderator. Professional account representatives moderate the effect of tax sanctions negatively and significantly on individual taxpayer compliance at KPP Pratama Batam Utara with moderation qualification is Quasi moderator. Professional account representative moderates the influence of taxpayer environment negatively and significantly on individual taxpayer compliance at KPP Pratama Batam Utara with moderation qualification as Quasi moderator.
New Insights Green Entrepreneurship as New Business Opportunity
Authors: Iradah Rahman  , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin  , Ludi Wishnu Wardana
Published: August 2024

Entrepreneurship has long been recognized as a significant driver of economic progress. The globe has been confronted with grave environmental issues. Green entrepreneurship is to addressing the effect of the negative externalities of firms’ economic activity. Green entrepreneurship is new business opportunity. Many SMEs in many nations have not engaged in or are constrained by green entrepreneurship. The gap between field practice and theory and past research is worth discussing. This article will cover the challenges that green entrepreneurship faces, as well as how prior theories and research have tackled them. Author conducted a literature review to find research that investigated new insights green entrepreneurship as new business opportunity. This article discusses 20 related articles about new insights green entrepreneurship as new business opportunity which have been published in academic journals. The results of the discussion of this article reveal that the role of stakeholders such as government, investors and lenders are vital to green entrepreneurship performance, and have a positive impact on business sustainability. Enterprises that have the confidence to expand their markets based on an orientation toward the natural environment are more likely to gain sustainable competitive advantage. And green market orientation has a positive effect on business performance.
Analysis Of Strategic Entrepreneurship To Increase The Export Of Micro, Small, And Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) In Indonesia: A Case Study Of Java Halu Coffee
Authors: Dindin Abdurohim  , Andry Mochamad Ramdan
Published: August 2024

Strategic Entrepreneurship, also known as entrepreneurial strategy, serves as a pathway for SMEs to enter the international market smoothly. When SME products enter the international market, it is essential for companies to devise entrepreneurial strategies in marketing to increase sales volume and generate profits.Coffee is a prominent commodity in West Java due to its mountainous terrain, which provides favorable conditions for coffee cultivation. Java Halu Coffee, located in Bandung Barat Regency, West Java, is one of the SMEs in the coffee bean and coffee processing industry.The objective of this research is to describe the entrepreneurial strategies employed by Java Halu Coffee in entering and marketing its products in the international market. The study also explores the application of entrepreneurial strategies in increasing the export volume of coffee beans and alternative strategies.This research utilizes a descriptive qualitative approach. The primary data sources consist of interviews conducted with the owner of Java Halu Coffee, while secondary data sources include relevant documents related to the research theme.The research findings indicate that Java Halu Coffee has chosen export as its entry strategy into the international market. The company implements growth, innovation, network, and harvest/exit strategies. This includes identifying market development opportunities, innovating its products, establishing good relationships with buyers, forming beneficial networks, and collaborating with similar companies to meet market demands. These strategies enable Java Halu Coffee to maximize sales and increase the export volume.
Forms of Parenting and Influencing Factors in the Cultivation of the Spirit of Entrepreneurship in Children with Deafblindness in the Mojokerto Region
Authors: Nyuherno Aris Wibowo  , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin  , Ludi Wishnu Wardana
Published: August 2024

This research design uses qualitative research methods with a case study approach. The key informants of this research are parents of children with hearing impairment in Mojokerto. From the results of data collection conducted by semi-structured interview method, the following research results have been obtained. The factors that influence parenting in instilling the spirit of entrepreneurship are a limited time to study business because of the busy school time, and the talent that supports the child himself. The impact of the parenting pattern given even though children with disabilities appear the formation confident, independent, able to socialize with the environment, and unyielding to learn business.
The Influence Of Workload And Organizational Climate On Turnover Intention Through Job Stress As An Intervening Variable In Sales Employees Of Auto 2000 Medan-Binjai
Authors: Daud Arifin
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of workload and organizational climate on turnover intention through job stress as an intervening variable in Auto 2000 Medan-Binjai Sales employees. This research is a type of associative research with data analysis techniques using path analysis with SmartPLS software. The data collection technique used in this research is a questionnaire. The results showed that workload has a significant positive effect on job stress in Sales Auto 2000 Medan-Binjai employees, organizational climate has a negative and insignificant effect on job stress in Sales Auto 2000 Medan-Binjai employees. Workload has a significant positive effect on turnover intention of Sales Auto 2000 Medan-Binjai employees. Organizational climate has a negative and insignificant effect on turnover intention of Sales Auto 2000 Medan-Binjai employees. Job stress has a significant positive effect on employee turnover intention of Sales Auto 2000 Medan-Binjai. Workload has a significant positive effect on turnover intention mediated by job stress in Sales Auto 2000 Medan-Binjai employees. Organizational climate has a negative and insignificant effect on turnover intention mediated by job stress in Sales Auto 2000 Medan-Binjai employees.
Optimization Of The Online Permit Service System For Community Organizations: Case Study Of Dpm-Ptsp South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Indriati Amirullah  , Nurasia Natsir
Published: August 2024

This research aims to optimize the online permit service system for community organizations at the South Sulawesi Province One-Stop Integrated Licensing and Investment Service (DPM-PTSP). In its implementation, this system faces several problems that can affect the efficiency and effectiveness of services. Through qualitative research methods, this research tries to identify and analyze these problems and offer possible solutions. Data was collected through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The research results show that some of the main problems include technical problems, lack of digital literacy among users, and lack of coordination between departments. Based on these findings, this research suggests several strategies to optimize this online permit service system, including improving technological infrastructure, digital training programs, and improving coordination between departments. This research is likely to contribute to improving the quality of online permit services in the DPM-PTSP of South Sulawesi Province and other areas with similar conditions.
Implementation Of Employee Performance Management In The Regional Secretariat Leader Administration Bureau Riau Islands Province
Authors: Aura Tazkiatun Mutmainnah  , Satriadi Satriadi  , Fakhrizka Andriman  , Icha Hermana Putri  , Raul Quraisy
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the implementation of Employee Performance Management in the Administrative Bureau of the Regional Secretariat of the Riau Islands Province. This research uses qualitative methods by collecting data in the form of observations and interviews. Data analysis used used descriptive analysis and triangulation. The results of this research show that the planning and staffing section of the Leadership Administration Bureau has implemented performance management for employees in carrying out their work. The planning process can be seen from the preparation and determination of employee performance targets. In the implementation of performance, it has also been carried out in accordance with their respective main tasks and functions. Communication and coordination are effective in implementing activities so that results are obtained as expected.
Growing Motivation Entrepreneurship: Implementation of Entrepreneurship Education for Vocational School Students
Authors: Hanis Bachrodin  , Dika Ayu Adininggar
Published: August 2024

This research aims to explore the effectiveness of implementing entrepreneurship education at Gudo Vocational School, Jombang in fostering entrepreneurial motivation in students. Through a qualitative approach, data was collected through in-depth interviews and observations of student participation in entrepreneurial activities. The research results show that entrepreneurship education at Gudo Vocational School has an impact on students' motivation to become entrepreneurs. Factors such as practical learning, coaching by experienced teachers, and stimulation to innovate encourage students to consider an entrepreneurial career. The implications of these findings emphasize the importance of strengthening entrepreneurship education in secondary education institutions, which can provide a strong foundation for students to develop entrepreneurial skills and prepare them to become key drivers in an economy based on creativity and innovation.
Analysis Of Entrepreneurial Soft Skills In Improving MSME Business Sustainability In Pasuruan Mangrove Tourism Area
Authors: Moh. Faizin  , Arif Isnaini  , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin  , Rizky Firmansyah
Published: August 2024

The mangrove tourism area in Pasuruan has become an important economic potential through the existence of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises MSMEs. This phenomenon shows that MSMEs have a strategic role in building the local economy, especially in the tourism sector. MSMEs in the Pasuruan mangrove tourism area may face unique challenges related to entrepreneurial soft skills that can affect their business sustainability. This issue involves local factors such as culture, markets, and local government policies. Ideally, MSMEs in the Pasuruan mangrove tourism area need to understand and develop entrepreneurial soft skills to maintain and improve the sustainability of their business. This research aims to provide deeper insight and understanding regarding the role of entrepreneurial soft skills in supporting MSME business sustainability. Although there are several studies related to entrepreneurship and business sustainability, there is still a research gap, especially in the context of MSMEs in the Pasuruan mangrove tourism area. The novelty of this research lies in its focus on entrepreneurial soft skills in the context of MSME business in the Pasuruan mangrove tourism area, which has not been studied in depth before. The sustainability of MSME business has a positive impact on local economic growth and regional development. Therefore, a better understanding of the role of entrepreneurial soft skills is very urgent to improve the competitiveness and sustainability of MSMEs in the Pasuruan mangrove tourism area. The main objective of this study is to analyze the role of entrepreneurial soft skills in improving MSME business sustainability in the Pasuruan mangrove tourism area, by exploring its positive impact on economic and social aspects. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The research subjects involved MSMEs. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis involves data reduction, display, and inference, with triangulation used to ensure validity.The results of research, observations, and interviews show that in this study, MSME actors in the Pasuruan Mangrove Tourism Area showed creativity, adaptability, and good communication skills. They also have quick collaboration and problem-solving skills. The success of MSME businesses is reflected in their resilience to environmental changes and market dynamics. Close partnerships with local communities also make a positive contribution. Their business strategy involves product diversification, technology utilization, and external cooperation, while maintaining environmental sustainability. Recommendations involve soft skills training and support on product innovation to improve competitiveness and business sustainability.
Customer Satisfaction And Electronic Service Quality On Online Quarantine Check Applications
Authors: Lilik Setiawan  , Ana Ruhana Salamah  , Muhammad Naufal Mu'tashim Billah
Published: August 2024

This Study Aims To Measure The Model Of Increasing Customer Satisfaction Through Electronic Service Quality And Influenced By Customer Trust. Data Collected From 100 Users Of Plant Quarantine Services At The Plant Quarantine Center Class 1 Semarang Achmad Yani Airport Working Area Semarang Were Processed Using The Structural Equation Model-Partial Least Square (Sem-Pls) Modeling Technique. The Results Showed That Electronic Service Quality Positively And Significantly Influenced Customer Trust Of Plant Quarantine Service Users At The Plant Quarantine Center Class 1 Semarang Achmad Yani Airport Working Area Semarang. Customer Trust And Electronic Service Quality Variables Have A Significant Positive Effect On Customer Satisfaction.  This Research Contributes To Helping The Plant Quarantine Center Class 1 Semarang Achmad Yani Airport Working Area At Home And Abroad By Providing Appropriate Strategies To Understand The Customer Satisfaction Of Plant Quarantine Service Users Of The Plant Quarantine Center Class 1 Semarang Achmad Yani Airport Working Area. This Strategy Is Then Expected To Boost The Increase In Customer Satisfaction Of Plant Quarantine Services At The Agricultural Quarantine Center Class 1 Semarang Achmad Yani Airport Working Area Semarang. The Novelty Of This Research Lies In The Fact That It Is The First To Empirically Use The Electronic Service Quality Model Through The Online Quarantine Inspection Request By Integrating Customer Trust To Analyze The Customer Satisfaction Of The Plant Quarantine Service Of The Agricultural Quarantine Center Class 1 Semarang Achmad Yani Airport Working Area.
Implementation Of Financial Accounting Standards For Entities Without Public Accountability (SAK ETAP) In The Presentation Of Financial Statements Of PT. Siba Concrete Indonesia In Mojokerto
Authors: Angga Martha Mahendra  , Soesanto Soesanto  , Azizah Fitriani  , Ayu Nur Mahmudah
Published: August 2024

Financial reports contain information concerning the financial position and aims to assist entities in decision making. This research aims to determine whether the financial statements of PT. Siba Beton Indonesia is in accordance with The Indonesian Accounting Standards for Non-Publicly-Accountable Entities (SAK ETAP). This type of research is qualitative. Data obtained by conducting interviews, observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used by the author is descriptive-comparative analysis by: 1) Presenting the financial statements of PT. Siba Beton Indonesia 2021, 2) Observing, comparing and analyzing the financial reports of PT. Siba Beton Indonesia with SAK ETAP, 3) Draw conclusions about the application of SAK ETAP in the presentation of PT. Siba Concrete Indonesia. The results of data analysis and discussion show that PT. Siba Beton Indonesia has not implemented SAK ETAP and the obstacles in implementing SAK ETAP are significant. This can be proven, namely: 1) The entity has not presented financial statements in a complete and in accordance with SAK ETAP namely balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes in equity, cash flow statement, and notes to financial statements, 2) There are significant obstacles, 3) Efforts to overcome obstacles by providing regular training for employees.
The Role Of Green HRM In Talent Management Development To Improve Employee Performance In Hospitality Companies
Authors: Dyah Palupiningtyas  , Retno Mulatsih  , Sulistyowati  , Andar Sri Sumantri
Published: August 2024

This qualitative study examines the role of green human resource management (HRM) in talent management development to improve employee performance in hospitality companies. Data was collected through interviews with hospitality company managers and analyzed using thematic analysis. The background establishes the importance of environmental sustainability in the hospitality industry and the emergence of green HRM. The results demonstrate that green HRM practices like sustainability training, rewards for green behaviors, and recruiting environmentally-conscious employees enable hospitality companies to attract and retain talented employees, developing their skills to drive guest satisfaction and financial performance.
Influence Risk Awareness And Development Source Power Humanity Against Employee Performance At Banking In Balikpapan
Authors: Tiara Erika Amalia  , Muliyadi Hamid  , Nurmadhani Fitri Suyuthi
Published: August 2024

Study This aims To know And analyze The influence of Risk Awareness on Employee Performance in Banking in Balikpapan And analyze the influence of Development Source Power Man on the Performance of Employees in Banking in Balikpapan. The method study used is method quantitative. The number of respondents was 84 people. Analyze data using analysis regression linear multiple with the use of Soft Ware SPSS. Results study show Risk Awareness is influential in a way significant to the Performance Employee of banking in Balikpapan, matter This concluded from the data obtained with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. The results of this research, prove that Risk Awareness Which Good capable increase Performance in Employee, Development HR has a significant effect on Employee Performance in banking in Balikpapan, this is concluded from the data obtained with the value results significance as big as 0,000 < 0.05. From results show that the Development of HR Which is Good increases the Performance of employees together, the variable Risk Awareness And the Development of HR are influential and significant to the Performance of Employees. The more good Risk Awareness And Development HR given to Employee Performance in Banking in Balikpapan will increase.
MSME Internationalization Strategy Towards Global Business Competition Case Study on CV. Dua Putri Sholehah “HUNAY” Probolinggo
Authors: Joni Hendra  , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin  , Rosmiza Bidin
Published: August 2024

In the Indonesian economy, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises are the business group that has the largest number and has proven to be resistant to various shocks from the economic crisis. MSMEs are encouraged to be able to expand to the global market, not just on a national scale. Strategy is very important to determine the company's success in achieving its long-term goals. By choosing the right strategy for a particular company position, a company will have a competitive advantage. The aim of this research is to find out what is the most appropriate strategy for CV. Dua Putri Sholehah "Hunay" Probolinggo as MSMEs in facing global business competition. This research method uses SWOT analysis and IFAS, EFAS, by previously collecting data through interviews, questionnaires, observations and also literature studies. The results of this research indicate that the strategy that must be carried out by CV. Dua Ptri Sholehah "Hunay" is in quadrant I, namely the quadrant that supports an aggressive growth strategy which shows that this company has the strength to take advantage of existing opportunities, especially in export development. Currently the organization is in a strong condition so it is possible to continue to expand by opening branches to the countries it will target, increasing growth and achieving maximum progress.
Penerapan Telenursing Terhadap Perilaku Remaja Dalam Mencegah Internet Gaming Disorder Di STIKES Muhammadiyah Manado
Authors: Rizkam Halalan Djafar  , Bayu Dwisetyo
Published: August 2024

Online gaming disorder (Internet gaming disorder) as a behavior that refers to "persistent and repeated involvement in video games, often with other players, leading to clinically significant impairment or distress as demonstrated by five (or more) ) of nine criteria in a 12-month period Objectives for Applying Telenursing to Adolescent Behavior In Preventing Internet Gaming Disorder Distikes Muhammadiyah Manado. Research Methodology This research uses a quasi-experimental research design method with a pre- and post-group control approach. With the technique of collecting samples using purposive random sampling techniques. results of research on the Application of Telenursing to Adolescent Behavior in Preventing Internet Gaming Disorder at STIKES Muhammadiyah Manado. The sample in this study were 34 people who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Of these 32 samples, they will be divided into 2 (two) equal groups through a matching process, namely 17 respondents will be given telenursing interventions, and 17 respondents as controls. The results of the research are the results of univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis.
Pengaruh Rebusan Kayu Manis Terhadap Perubahan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Bailang Kota Manado
Authors: Rahmat Ismail  , Nurlela Hi. Baco  , Meylin Wulansari Impal
Published: August 2024

Background Diabetes Mellitus is a disease disorder collection of the symptoms caused by an increase in blood sugar levels due to deficiency or resistance of insulin. Indonesia is 7th of 10 countries with the most diabetes mellitus patient with total of 10.7 million patients Cinnamon contain flavonoids to help stimulate the pancreas to produce the hormone insulin. The purpose of the study is todetermine the effect of cinnamon decoction on blood sugar levels changes in people at Bailang Manado. The method used pre-experiment, with the design of one group pre and post test design. Sampling using purposivel sampling. Data collection using observation sheets. Analyze the data in the test using the paired t test. The results of this study showed that respondents experienced changes after being given cinnamon decoction. The results of the data value of  p = 0.000 (a <0.05) is obtained. The conclusion of this study there is an effect of cinnamon decoction on changes in blood sugar levels in people at Bailang, Manado
Faktor–Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Permintaan Beras di Kabupaten Fakfak
Authors: Arga Ramadhana  , Putra Herdi Pratama , Kamal Nurwajian
Published: August 2024

Kebutuhan beras di Indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan seiring bertambahnya jumlah penduduk dan peningkatan konsumsi beras perkapita per tahun. Kebutuhan bahan pangan berupa beras di Kabupaten Fakfak dengan luas lahan sawah untuk produksi padi sampai dengan tahun 2010 hanya seluas 240 Ha dan dengan frekuensi tanam hanya 2 kali tanam setahun dengan dan produktifitas lahan 2 ton per Ha hanya akan mampu menghasilkan 960 ton per tahun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui kondisi sosial ekonomi identitas responden dan untuk mengetahui faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan beras di kab. Fakfak. Lokasi yang dipilih adalah pasar Ikan Tanjung Wagom Kabupaten Fakfak Papua Barat. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linear dengan istrumen SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini untuk kondisi sosial ekonomi identitas responden adalah rata – rata permintaan beras paling banyak dalam tiap rumah tangga yaitu 16 – 30 kg (43,33%) kg per bulannya, umur responden yang mengonsumsi beras paling banyak berada pada kelompok umur 31- 40 tahun, yang memiliki jumlah sebesar 15 orang dengan presentasi 50 %. Faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan beras yaitu Total Pendapatan Rumah Tangga (X1) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap permintaan beras di Kabupaten Fakfak pada α 0,05. Pendidikan (X2) berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap permintaan beras dengan α 0,05. Umur (X3) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap permintaan beras di Kabupaten Fakfak pada α 0,05.
Hidrolisis Minyak Jarak Pagar Menjadi Asam Lemak Bebas Menggunakan Katalis HCL
Authors: Teodora Dasilva  , Ahmad Shobib  , Ery Fatarina  , Fadhila Inas Zhafira  , Benneth Laurent  , Iie Teriojanah  , Inna Fajrotul Bahiroh
Published: August 2024

Tanaman jarak pagar merupakan tanaman yang digunakan sebagai pembatas atau pagar dan tanaman obat oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Biji jarak mengandung 40 -55% minyak lebih banyak dari kedelai, bunga matahari, dan kelapa sawit. Minyak jarak merupakan trigliserida dari lemak, yang apabila dihidrolisis oleh air akan menghasilkan asam lemak bebas dan gliserol. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui variabel perbandingan mol pereaktan terhadap konversi hidrolisa minyak jarak, nilai konstatan kecepatan reaksi pada hidrolisa minyak jarak dan nilai konstanta kesetimbangan reaksi pada hirdolisa minyak jarak. Pada percobaan ini hidrolisa dilakukan hidrolia minyak jarak dalam labu leher tiga pada suhu 60oC dan setiap 4 menit sampel diambil untuk dianalisis kadar asam lemak bebas. Kemudian hasil analisis kadar asam lemak bebas untuk menentukan konstantan kecepatan reaksi pada hidrolisa minyak jarak dan arah kesetimbangan reaksi pada hirdolisa minyak jarak. Bahan yang digunakan saat hidrolisa antara lain minyak jarak, aquadest, HCl, NaOH, PP, methanol dan sabun cair (sebagai surfaktan). Pengaruh rasio mol minyak jarak dan air terhadap konversi minyak jarak adalah semakin besar mol reaktan air maka konversi yang dihasilkan semakin besar, untuk nilai konstanta kecepatan reaksi adalah dengan adanya air yang ditambahkan dan semakin lama waktu hidrolisa maka konstanta kecepatan reaksi juga semakin besar. Sedangkan pada konstanta kesetimbangan reaksi hidrolisa minyak jarak adalah semakin cepat waktu pengambilan produk pada reaksi hidrolisis, konversi minyak menjadi asam lemak juga semakin besar.
Analisis Total Mikroba Metode Total Plate Count (TPC) pada Ikan Asin Belanak Di Pasar Tumburuni Kabupaten Fakfak
Authors: Suloi Andi Fitra , Rahayu Asti , Hakim Muh Haidir
Published: August 2024

Ikan asin merupakan produk pangan yang diminati oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Ikan asin memiliki cita rasa yang khas dan tahan lama. Namun, ikan segar juga memiliki sifat yang mudah rusak atau cepat mengalami proses pembusukan karena memiliki kadar air yang tinggi dan kandungan nutrisi ikan yang cocok untuk pertumbuhan bakteri. Secara umum kerusakan ikan secara mikrobiologi disebabkan oleh adanya cemaran mikroba pembusuk seperti Acromobacter, Pseudomonas, Micrococcus, dan Bacillus. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis cemaran mikroba yang terdapat pada ikan asin adalah metode Total Plate Count (TPC). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi total mikroba pada ikan asin belanak di pasar Tumburuni Kabupaten Fakfak dan untuk menganalisis cemaran mikroba pada ikan asin belanak di pasar Tumburuni Kabupaten Fakfak. Hasil analisis data total plate count jumlah mikroba pada ikan asin di pasar Tumburuni Kabupaten Fakfak secara berturut-turut yaitu 2,9 x 103 cfu/ml pada faktor pengenceran 10-1, sedangkan pada pengenceran 10-2 hingga pengenceran 10-4 tidak dilakukan perhitungan jumlah mikroba karena jumlah koloni yang tumbuh tidak mencapai syarat yang di tentukan. Derajat keasaman (pH) yang diperoleh pada pengenceran 10-1 hingga pengenceran 10-4 adalah 5 ± 0,00, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ikan asin di pasar Tumburuni Kabupaten Fakfak layak komsumsi sebab angka lempeng total (ALT) atau total plate count tidak melewati batas minimum Standar Nasional Indonesia.
Pemanfataan Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa Paradisiaca L.) Sebagai Adsorben Untuk Menurunkan Kadar COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) Pada Air Limbah Laundry
Authors: Dhea Permatasari Putri  , Syaisariyana Alfin Wahida  , Marlinda Marlinda
Published: August 2024

Industri laundry merupakan salah satu industri yang banyak dijumpai di indonesia. Akibat dari pembuangan limbah laundry tanpa adanya pengolahan terlebih dahulu mengakibatkan terjadinya pencemaran lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi waktu kontak adsorben yang berasal dari kulit pisang kepok sebagai karbon aktif terhadap penurunan konsentrasi nilai COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) pada limbah laundry melalui model persamaan adsorpsi isothermal Freundlich dan isothermal Langmuir. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengolahan limbah yakni metode adsorbsi dengan karbon aktif yang berasal dari kulit pisang kepok. Variasi perlakuan pada penelitian ini menggunakan karbon aktif sebanyak 0,5 gram dengan variasi waktu 20 menit, 30 menit, 40 menit, 50 menit dan 60 menit. Pada penelitian ini, hasil terbaik diperoleh pada variabel waktu adsorbsi 60 menit dengan kapasitas COD (chemical Oxygen Demand) yang teradsorbsi sebesar 82,9917 mg/g dan persentase 78,78%. Pola isotherm adsorpsi yang terjadi pada COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) menggunakan karbon aktif kulit pisang kepok mengikuti persamaan isotherm Langmuir dengan nilai kapasitas maksimum adsorbsi sebesar 33,8983 mg/g