bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementation of Low Power Carry Skip Adder using Reversible Logic
Authors:   Professor, Department of ECE, Vishnu Institute of Technology, Bhimavaram, India., Ramesh* Addanki Purna
Published: October 2019

Addition is a vital arithmetic operation. It is the base of commonly used arithmetic operations such as division, subtraction, and multiplication. Adder is a digital circuit that accomplishes addition of numbers. The one bit full adder is the basic block of an arithmetic unit. There are several adder designs implemented so far to reduce the power. However, each design suffers from exact drawback. Reversible logic is the growing technology in the current era. The numbers of input and output lines in reversible logic are equal. In reversible logic the inputs are to be recovered from the outputs. Reversible logic gates are defined by the user. In this paper Carry Skip Adder (CSKA) is implemented in two different designs i.e. design-I and design-II. Design-I is implemented using Peres gates with irreversible (XOR, AND, OR) logic gates. Design-II is implemented using PERES, TOFFOLI, and FREDKIN reversible logic gates. Design-I and design-II designs are synthesized and simulated by Mentor Graphics tool. Design-II is more efficient in terms of transistor count and power consumption compared to Design-I.
The Structural Performance of Externally Strengthened RCC Beams Made With GPC
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India., kumar* R. Muthu , Balasundaram Dr. N. ,   Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India.
Published: October 2019

Cement is one of the prime ingredients in construction but at the same time a source of CO2 emission during its manufacture. In order to create a sustainable building material, Geopolymer concrete (GPC) was proposed by Davidovits in 1988 which could be viable substitute for conventional concrete production. In this study, totally 21 beam specimens were prepared with GPC of M30 grade which were externally strengthened by two systems of strengthening namely Externally Bonded Reinforcement System (EBR) and Near Surface Mounted System (NSM). Strengthening of existing beams will enhance the service life and service loading conditions of beams. In EBR system, 2 numbers of 6, 8 and 10mm diameter bars are bonded at the bottom face of RCC beams and in NSM system, different types of polymer sheets are attached at the bottom face of the beam such as Carbon, Glass and Aramid. Results show that, the beam specimens made with Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) sheets perform better than the other strengthening methods, and have 67% better load-carrying capacity than the control beam (beams without strengthening applications).
Enhancement of Speech Intelligibility using Binary Mask Based on Noise Constraints
Authors:   Research Scholar, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University Visvesvaraya College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India., Nuthakki* Ramesh , Murthy A Dr. Sreenivasa ,   Professor, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University Visvesvaraya College of Engineering, Bengaluru, India.
Published: October 2019

The primary aim of this paper is to examine the application of binary mask to improve intelligibility in most unfavorable conditions where hearing impaired/normal listeners find it difficult to understand what is being told. Most of the existing noise reduction algorithms are known to improve the speech quality but they hardly improve speech intelligibility. The paper proposed by Gibak Kim and Philipos C. Loizou uses the Weiner gain function for improving speech intelligibility. Here, in this paper we have proposed to apply the same approach in magnitude spectrum using the parametric wiener filter in order to study its effects on overall speech intelligibility. Subjective and objective tests were conducted to evaluate the performance of the enhanced speech for various types of noises. The results clearly indicate that there is an improvement in average segmental signal-to-noise ratio for the speech corrupted at -5dB, 0dB, 5dB and 10dB SNR values for random noise, babble noise, car noise and helicopter noise. This technique can be used in real time applications, such as mobile, hearing aids and speech–activated machines.
An Exploratory Analysis of Corporate Governance using Supervised Data Mining Learning
Authors:   Department of Finance & Accounting, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia., Bijalwan* Jyotsna Ghildiyal , Bijalwan Anchit ,   Faculty of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia., Amare Lisanework ,   Department of Finance & Accounting, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Published: October 2019

The corporate governance is a much discussed issue among the corporate and regulators. With the time and advancement in information and technology, the methods of investigations in the field have also changed for the better and accurate outputs. The study primarily investigates the nature and effect of good corporate governance on the firm’s financial performance using data mining analysis. For the investigation the board meetings and board remunerations are taken as the components of corporate governance whereas firm performance is a depended variable which is measured by return on capital employed (ROCE), return on equity (ROE), and return on assets (ROA). The study results are suggestive of a positive and significant relationship between board meetings and the firm performance whereas the board remuneration has no impact over the firm performance.
Optimization Algorithms based Task Scheduling Method for Cloud Computing Environment
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Jamal Mohammed College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli 620 020, Tamilnadu, India., Khairunnisa*
Published: October 2019

There are various enhancements in the world of technology. Among that Cloud computing delivers numerous amenities over the Internet. It employs data centers which comprise hardware and software provision for loading, servers, and systems. The primary reason for the popularity of Cloud computing is consistent performance, economical operation, prompt accessibility, rapid scaling and much more. The chief cause for concern in cloud computing are the errors that happen either in the software or the hardware and energy consumption on a large scale. The clients pay only for resources utilized by them and assets which are accessible during the computing in a cloud setting. In the environment of cloud computing, Task scheduling is significant concepts which can be used to minimize the energy and time spent. The algorithms in Task scheduling might employ various measures toward dispense preference to subtasks that may generate many schedules to the divergent computing structure. Moreover, consumption of energy could be dissimilar for every source which is allocated to a job. This present research explores that the PSO-CA based energy aware task scheduling method can predict with the aim to enhance the resource distribution.
Realization of Image Processing Algorithm based on FPGA
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology., Singh* Alka , Jindal Kanika ,   Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Noida Institute of Engineering and Technology
Published: October 2019

This paper proposes the use of Xilinx System Generator for image processing. Several categories of algorithms are assisted by necessary libraries in Xilinx System Generator. This work integrates Matlab Simulink environment. The image processing algorithms are implemented by design approaches based on model design. The results are verified by hardware co-simulation. The system generator blocks are used for various algorithms of image processing for image negatives, RGB to grayscale, dilation, etc.
A New Semimetric for Interval Data
Authors:   Department of Computer Science, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India. Email:queensarathi@gmail.com Anjana Kakoti Mahanta, Department of Computer Science, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India.., Hazarika* Irani
Published: October 2019

Interval data, a special case of symbolic data, is becoming more and more frequent in different fields of applications including the field of Data Mining. Measuring the dissimilarity or similarity between two intervals is an important task in Data Mining. In this paper an analysis of ten desirable properties that should be fulfilled by the measures for interval data for making it suitable for applications like clustering and classification has been done. Also, it has been verified whether these properties are satisfied by three existing measures- L1-norm, L2-norm, L∞-norm and also a new dissimilarity measure for interval data has also been proposed. The performance of all the existing distance measures are compared with the proposed measure by applying well known K-Means algorithm on 6 interval datasets. It is seen that proposed measure gives better clustering accuracy then the existing measures on most of the datasets.
Cloud Security Risk Analysis Method based on Fuzzy Logic
Authors:   Research Scholar, Faculty of CSE, Department of CSE, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology., Sharmila L. , Sakthi U. ,   Associate Professor, Department of CSE, St.Joseph’s Institute of Technology, Chennai.
Published: October 2019

This paper proposes a cloud security risk assessment index system through the study of cloud computing structure and services and quantifies the risk through entropy weight and fuzzy theory. This method can determine the value of risk from the three essential attributes of assets, threats, and vulnerability, and it can be applied to the risk assessment of various types of cloud services.
Hybrid Tile Based Feature Extraction and Support Vector Machine Base Content-Based Image Retrieval System for Medical Application
Authors:   Professor, Dept of Information Technology, Veltech High Tech Engineering College, Chennai., Malathy Dr. M. , Rajinikanth C. ,   Dept of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Annamalai University., Mohan Dr. V. ,   Associate Professor, Dept of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Saranathan College of Engineering, Trichy, Yuvaraja T. ,   Assistant Professor, Dept of Electronics and Communication Engineering Kongunadu College of Engineering, Thottiam,Trichy .
Published: October 2019

Through the landing of therapeutic endoscopes, earth perception satellites and individual telephones, content-based picture recovery (CBIR) has concerned critical consideration, activated by its broad applications, e.g., medicinal picture investigation, removed detecting, and individual re-distinguishing proof. Be that as it may, developing successful component extraction is as yet reported as an invigorating issue.In this paper, to overcome the feature extraction problems a hybrid Tile Based Feature Extraction (TBFE) is introduced. The TBFE algorithm is hybrid with the local binary pattern (LBP) and Local derivative pattern (LDP). These hybrid TBFE feature extraction method helps to extract the color image features in automatic manner. Support vector machine (SVM) is used as a classifier in this image retrieval approach to retrieve the images from the database. The hybrid TBFE along with the SVM classifier image retrieval is named as IR-TBFE-SVM. Experiments show that IR-TBFE-SVMdelivers a higher correctness and recall rate than single feature employed retrieval systems, and ownsdecentweight balancing and query efficiency performance.
التراث العمراني لمدينة بغداد من خلال كتاب ((بغداد مدينة السلام)) لأبن الفقيه الهمداني وأثره في تحقيق التنمية المستدامة
Authors: Anazan Fatima Zabar
Published: October 2019

حمل ابن الفقيه في كتابه مادة ضخمة وغزيرة عن بغداد مدينة السلام,  ذات أهمية تتعلق بالحياة الحضارية والعمرانية والخدمية فيها شملت: الأقطاعات, والأواوين, والأبواب وغيرها من المراكز الخدمية التي كانت عامرة بها المدينة, و شكلت في مضمونها جزءاً من المنهج الذي سار عليه إذ يقوم على أساس عرضها على شكل فئات متفرقة ضمن مادة كتابه ولها اثرها في تحقيق التنمية المستدامة.من اجل بناء نوع من الجسور الثقافيه بين الامم في المجال الفكري وملاحظة مدى التطور الذي شهدته تلك الشواخص التي وردت في الكتاب لأنها تمثل حلقة مهمة من حلقات المعرفة والتواصل والتكوين الثقافي والحضاري الذي يعد من المنجزات الثقافية الدالة على فائدتها مدى العصور ،لذا تمثل هذه المنجزات العمرانية واحدة من الأهداف التي عبر من خلالها ابن الفقية الهمداني عن عمق ذلك التراث بما يحويه من مآثر وشواخص عمرانية مهما كانت في بساطتها وضعت في تصانيفها المختلفة ،لذا جاء هذا البحث ليعرض ماكانت عليه بغداد من أهمية في مجال التراث العمراني الذي كشف لنا من خلالها ابن الفقيه الهمداني في كتابة (بغداد مدينة السلام)،اذ ركز فيه على العديد من الجوانب العمرانية وأهميتها مستعرضا من خلالها أهميتها التاريخية من خلال ربطها بأحداث عصره ودورها في البناء الحضاري والثقافي وغيرها آنذاك ،ومنها: المساجد والجوامع والمدارس والزوايا والأسواق وغيرها من المؤسسات التي كانت تقدم خدماتها وكذلك الشواخص الأخرى التي كانت تشكل أساس المدينة الإسلامية آنذاك مثل الدروب والشوارع والمحلات وغيرها من خلال دورها في عرض التطور الذي كانت عليه تلك من خلال بيان أهمتها كجزء لايتجزا من التراث الحضاري والثقافي للمدينة الإسلامية بصورة عامة ومدينة بغداد بصورة خاصة.
FAMÍLIA E DESEMPENHO DE ALUNOS DO ENSINO MÉDIO EM SITUAÇÃO DE VULNERABILIDADE SOCIAL-ESTUDO DE CASO.
Authors: Marucci Fabio , Miranda Antonio Carlos
Published: October 2019

This article presents a performance study of high school students in social vulnerability situations, focusing one of the State Public schools located in the Center-East region of the Sao Paulo State. The main objective of the research was to demonstrate the relationship between the socioeconomic condition of students and their proficiency in Saresp. This analysis allowed to confirm that, indeed, their socioeconomic condition and social vulnerability situation have been badly influenced the proficiency of these students, since the school obtained a grade 1.37, between a scale of 0 to 10.0 of IDESP 2014. The results were verified, through a quantitative research with the application of a questionnaire to the students and direct observations. It is important to highlight that the public policies applied to basic education LDB 9.394/96, mainly in the final stage, are not having the desired effect which is the democratization with educational quality. Hence, this article indicates the weaknesses presented by family ties and their implication in the success school of these young people.
Recebido em: 03/01/2017.Aprovado em:28/08/2018.
أثر تمكين المرأة في نسبة مشاركتها في القوى العاملة: دراسة تطبيقية على عينة من الدول العربية
Authors: شملاوي حنان , سقف الحيط نهيل
Published: October 2019

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى تقدير أثر تمكين المرأة في نسبة مشاركتها في القوى العاملة، وقد تكونت عينة الدراسة من خمس عشرة دولة عربية مدرجة في التقرير العالمي للفجوة الجندرية. ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة تم بناء نموذج قياسي باستخدام بيانات زمنية مقطعية للمدة الزمنية (2006-2015).

أظهرت الدراسة أن مؤشر التمكين التراكمي كان موجبا ومعنويا على المستوى الكلي لجميع في عينة الدراسة، وعند تقسيم الدول حسب مجموعات الدخل، تبين أنه في دول الدخل المرتفع هناك أثر إيجابي ومعنوي للتمكين التراكمي للمرأة على مشاركتها في القوى العاملة، أما بالنسبة لدول الدخل المتوسط المرتفع والمنخفض، فلم يتبين أي تأثيرمعنوي لتمكين المرأة على مشاركتها في القوى العاملة.
أثر إدارة المعرفة في تطبيق المعايير المحاسبية – دراسة تطبيقية علي البنوك التجارية الأردنية".
Authors: الطراونه أحمد , المجالي اّمال
Published: October 2019

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى معرفة أثر إدارة المعرفة في تطبيق المعايير المحاسبية دراسة تطبيقية على البنوك التجارية الأردنية، وتكون مجتمع الدراسة من جميع المديرين في البنوك التجارية الأردنية في عمان وعددهم (560) مديرا. تم سحب عينة عشوائية بسيطة بنسبة(50%) من مجتمع الدراسة وبلغ عددها(280) مديرا من العاملين في البنوك التجارية الأردنية. وتم توزيع الاستبانات على جميع مفردات العينة، فاسترجعت (265) استبانة ما نسبته (94.6%) من حجم عينة الدراسة، واستبعدت (19) استبانة لعدم صلاحيتها للتحليل الإحصائي، وبذلك أصبح عدد الاستبانات الصالحة للتحليل (246) استبانة، مُشكلة بذلك (87.9%) من عينة الدراسة وهي نسبة صالحة لأغراض الدراسة العلمي. وتوصلت الدراسة إلى نتائج من أهمها: وجود أثر لإدارة للمعرفة في تطبيق المعايير المحاسبية، وأن إدارة المعرفة تفسر ما مقداره (66.2%) من التباين في تطبيق المعايير المحاسبية في البنوك التجارية الأردنية.

وتوصلت إلى توصيات عدة منها: ضرورة العمل على إيجاد ثقافة تنظيمية تعزز الاستخدام الأمثل والفعال لأبعاد إدارة المعرفة في البيئة التنظيمية، والارتقاء بهذهِ الأبعاد إلى المستويات العليا المرغوب بها، بغية تطبيق المعايير المحاسبية في البنوك التجارية الأردنية.
إستراتيجية رعاية الطلبة الفائقين لغويًا: دراسة منهجية لغوية
Authors: خطاب خطاب , الحمادي عيسى
Published: October 2019

نظرًا للاستعداد الذهني العالي لدى الطلبة الفائقين لغويًا، بسببِ ما لديهم من موهبة، فإنه يجب رعايتهم للوصول بهم إلى أقصى درجات التفوق اللغوي؛ ومشكلة الدراسة تكمن في أمرين: الأول/ قلة الدراسات التي تناولت محور التفوق، خاصة الجانب اللغوي والقرائي، والثاني/ ضعف رعاية الطلبة الفائقين لغويا مما  يؤثر سلبًا في تفوقهم اللغوي؛ بسبب فقدان البيئة المناسبة للمتفوق، والمنهج والمعلّم المناسبين، مما يؤدي إلى ضمور الموهبة بدلا من المحافظة عليها وتنميتها؛ إضافةً إلى السكوت المطبق الذي ينتاب الفائق لغوياً حيال أسئلة ذهنية لا تنفك عنه، ولا يجد عند معلمه جواباً شافياً، وقد تناول البحث جزءاً مهماً وبكراً في النتاج العلمي قديماً وحديثاً ويُعنى به في المقام الأول الفائقون لغوياً نظراً لدقته وحاجته إلى طبقة ذهنية متميزة في التفكير، ومنها على سبيل المثال: علة رفع المبتدأ والفاعل واسم كان وخبر إن، وعلةُ نصب المفعول والتمييز والحال، ولماذا يبنى العدد المركب، إلى غير ذلك من الأسئلة الذهنية التي لا يكاد يجد جواباً لها لدى المعلّم أو في كتب اللغة العربية قديما وحديثاً.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEKERJA BERSTATUS PERJANJIAN KERJA WAKTU TERTENTU (PKWT) MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 13 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG KETENAGAKERJAAN
Authors: Asuan Asuan
Published: October 2019

This study is a normative juridical approach with an approach to problems that see in terms of applicable laws and regulations, especially regarding labor law / labor. This study uses secondary data with the preparation of a conceptual framework, to obtain legal materials in the form of theories, concepts and legal principles obtained from the literature, among others, books, documents, articles, and other literature. Legislation, namely Law No. 13 of 2003 concerning Labor, the Civil Code and other legal regulations relating to problems. The results of the discussion, namely the protection of workers with an inter-time employment agreement (PKWT) according to Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Employment, namely: Protection of work hours namely 7 (seven) hours in 1 (one) day and 40 hours 1 (one) week for 6 (six) working days in 1 (one) week; or 8 (eight) hours in 1 (one) day and 40 hours 1 (one) week for 5 (five) working days in 1 (one) week. (Article 77 paragraph 1); Protection against wages, namely provincial minimum wages and district / city minimum wages (Article 88 paragraph (3) letter a); protection of welfare, that is workers / laborers and their families have the right to obtain social security workers. and includes family planning services, child care, workers' housing, worship facilities, sports facilities, canteen, health, recreation and the establishment of cooperative facilities, of course the provision of these facilities is carried out with the company's ability (Article 99 paragraph 1 and 100 verses 1 and 2) , and Protection of Social Security, namely the Social Security Program includes collateral for death, work accident insurance, old age guarantee and health care guarantee (article 99). The constraints in legal protection of workers in certain time work agreements (PKWT) are related to regulations, relating to work agreements and related to supervision
KEMANDIRIAN HAKIM DALAM PERSPEKTIF NEGARAWAN
Authors: Barhamudin Barhamudin
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the independence of judges in accordance with Law Number 48 of 2009 in Statesperson's Perspectives. The research is a normative legal research that uses the law approach and the concept approach and data sources in this study are Primary Legal Materials; Secondary Legal Material and Tertiary Legal Material, the study found that all Judges must have the quality of statesmanship not just Constitutional judges, even those judges must behave and behave as statesmen, because judges are required to be impartial or independent in their duties to uphold truth based on law and justice. Judges must have the knowledge and expertise in administering the state, sufficient field of experience, and commitment to carry out and oversee the life of the state in accordance with the constitutional corridor. The judges are essentially statesmen, if seen from their duties and functions to uphold law and justice, not for the interests of others other than for the interests of the state, are not the elements of the state reflected in the interests of the people. Judges have the freedom to carry out their duties judicially and only answer to God.
TRANSAKSI PERBANKAN MELALUI INTERNET BANKING
Authors: Asuan Asuan
Published: October 2019

Internet banking is one of the bank's services to customers to obtain information, communicate and conduct banking transactions through the internet network, the implementation of which customers already have a bank account, ATM and User ID and PIN to conduct banking transactions through internet banking based on article 1320 and 1338 Civil Code. Act Number 10 of 1998 concerning Banking in article 5 concerning types of banks, namely commercial banks and people's credit banks and article 40 regarding bank secrecy, including matters of banking transactions through internet banking and legal protection provided by banks regarding the confidentiality of customer data. Disputes on banking transactions through internet banking (banks and debtors) can be resolved by referring to agreements agreed upon by the parties, dispute resolution can be done through court (litigation) or outside the court (non-litigation) based on Law Number 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution in article 6 concerning general disputes that can be resolved through arbitration.
KARAKTER KERJA KERAS DAN KARAKTERISASINYA DALAM NOVEL PARA PENJAHAT DAN KESUNYIANNYA MASING-MASING
Authors: Azizi Asmaul Farida , Anggraini Purwati
Published: October 2019

ABSTRACTThis study aims to obtain the character and characterization of the main characters in the novels of the villains and their silence by Eko Triono. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data comes from the novels of the villains and their silence by Eko Triono. The data collection technique used is to read literary works in the form of novels of the villains and their silence and mark the descriptions that are in accordance with the context under study. The results and discussion about the character of hard work in accordance with the novel and its characterization. The study of the novels of the Criminals and the Silence of Each of these uses a Psychological Study that leads to the human nature. Results and discussion contain motivating, economic factors, and national development issues that require leaders to do hard work. The hard work character is shown by the author through characterization in the form of indirect characterization and direct characterization. Keyword: Literary, Character, Characterization
PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN HIDUP MASYARAKAT JAWA DALAM SERAT SANASUNU KARYA R.Ng. YASADIPURA II : KAJIAN ANTROPOLOGI SASTRA
Authors: Nugroho Sigit
Published: October 2019

ABSTRAKSerat Sana Sunu adalah karya sastra Jawa yang ditulis oleh  R. Ng. Yasadipura II berisi tentang ajaran- ajaran luhur agar menjadi manusia yang utama.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap tentang pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup masyarakat Jawa yang terkandung di dalam serat Sana Sunu berdasar kajian antropologi sastra  . Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan naturalistik. Untuk mengetahui aspek budaya dalam karya sastra menggunakan teori merebut makna dengan pendekatan etik Sumber data berupa naskah serat Sana Sunu. Data yang diperoleh berupa data kualitatif. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian terhadap serat Sana Sunu menunjukkan bahwa dalam pemenuhan terhadap kebutuhan hidup, masyarakat Jawa memegang teguh berbagai  prinsip sehingga usaha yang dilakukan mendatangkan kebahagiaan dan ketenteraman .Kata kunci: Serat Sana Sunu, Prinsip, Kebutuhan hidup,  Antropologi Sastra
PERILAKU SINTAKSIS VERBA INFLEKSIONAL BAHASA INDONESIA (SYNTACTIC CATEGORIES OF INFLECTIONAL VERBS IN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE)
Authors: Wagiran Wagiran
Published: October 2019

Pembahasan infleksi tidak dapat dilepaskan dari sintaksis karena membicarakan infleksi berarti membicarakan morfosintaksis. Penelitian perilaku sintaksis verba infleksional ini merupakan pelengkap hasil-hasil penelitian sebelumnya. Berdasarkan kajian perilaku sintaksis verba infleksional bahasa Indonesia teridentifikasi bahwa verba infleksional bahasa Indonesia memiliki perilaku sintaksis (1) dwitransitif yang memerlukan tiga nomina sebagai argumen sebagai argumen yang merealisasikan kasus agen, benefaktif, dan pengalami, (2) ekatransitif yang memerlukan dua nomina sebagai argumen untuk merealisasikan kasus agen dan objek, (3) verba tak transitif berpelengkap manasuka yang membutuhkan kehadiran nomina sebagai realisasi kasus agen dan pengalami, (4) verba taktransitif berpelengkap wajib yang juga membutuhkan dua nomina sebagai realisasi kasus agen dan pengalami, (5) verba taktransitif takberpelengkap yang membutuhkan kehadiran satu nomina sebagai realisasi kasus pengalami.ABSTRACTDiscussion on infl ection could not be separated from syntax since it is related to morphosyntactic.This research in syntactic category of infl ectional verbs is conducted as an addition to complete the previous researches. Based on the research, the syntactic category of the infl ectional verbs are identifi ed (1) ditransitive with three nouns as arguments and realization of agent case, benefactive,experiencer, (2) transitive with two nouns as arguments and realization of object and agent case,(3) arbitrary complemented intransitive verbs with nouns as the realization of agent and experience case, (4) complemented intransitive verbs also with two nouns as the realization of agent and experience case, (5) noncomplementary intransitive verbs with one noun as the realization of experiencer case.
BEBERAPA KESALAHAN EJAAN DALAM JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN OLAHRAGA MEDIKORA (SOME SPELLING ERRORS IN SPORT HEALTH SCIENTIFIC JOURNAL: MEDIKORA)
Authors: Nugroho Endro
Published: October 2019

Penggunaan bahasa Indonesia dalam jurnal ilmiah seharusnya menggunakan ragam bahasa baku. Salah satu ciri ragam baku adalah penulisan yang sesuai dengan EYD. Dalam Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Olahraga Medikora masih banyak ditemukan kesalahan dalam penulisan kata dan ejaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan preskriptif. Beberapa kesalahan yang ditemukan berupa penulisan huruf kapital, huruf miring, dan penulisan tanda baca. Kesalahan penulisan tanda baca berupa tanda koma, tanda hubung, tanda titik dua. Selain itu, Â ditemukan pula kesalahan yang berupa penulisan kata, yaitu kata yang ditulis serangkai atau dipisah.Â ABSTRACTFormal Indonesian language should be used in the writing of scientifi c journal. One way to identify the formality is by the use of the correct spelling based on PUEBI (Pedoman Umum Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia). In the sport health scientifi c journal, there are many errors found in the writing of words and spellings. This research uses the perspective approach. Some of the errors are found in the writing of the capital letters, italic, and punctuation. The errors in the writing of punctuation are found in the writing of commas, hyphens, and colons. Errors are also found in the writing of words, especially in join and separate words. berupa penulisan kata, yaitu kata yang ditulis serangkai atau dipisah.
MAKNA KULTURAL PADA ISTILAH BIDANG PERTANIAN PADI DI DESA BOJA, KABUPATEN KENDAL, JAWA TENGAH (SEBUAH TINJAUAN ETNOLINGUISTIK) (CULTURAL MEANING ON PLANTING OF RICE TERM IN BOJA, DISTRICT OF KENDAL, CENTRAL JAVA [AN ETNOLINGUISTICS STUDY])
Authors: Wahyuni Tri
Published: October 2019

ABSTRAK Seperti diketahui bahwa Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang memiliki kecenderungan corak agraris dan maritim. Sebagian besar masyarakatnya bercocok tanam dan melaut. Hal ini memungkinkan banyak istilah pertanian dan bidang-bidang lain yang berkembang di dalam masyarakat secara oral atau lisan, artinya berkembang dari mulut ke mulut secara arbriter atau manasuka. Pada perkembangannya, istilah-istilah bidang pertanian digunakan sebagai cara menyampaikan pesan moral dalam bingkai norma-norma secara tidak langsung. Tulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan etnolinguistik yang memungkinkan kontak antara penulis dan responden. Tujuannya antara lain, mendeskripsikan istilah-istilah bidang pertanian padi dan makna kultural di Desa Boja, Kabupaten Kendal, Jawa Tengah. Terdapat 64 istilah bidang pertanian tanaman padi. Makna kultural yang terkandung dalam istilah-istilah bidang pertanian padi adalah teladan-teladan yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang manusia yang sejatinya adalah pemimpin untuk dirinya sendiri maupun pemimpin masyarakat. Sifat-sifat terpuji dan motivasi hidup tercermin dari simbol-simbol dalam istilah-istilah tersebut. Kata kunci: Istilah-istilah bidang pertanian padi, norma, makna kultural, etnolinguistikABSTRACT As an archipelago country, Indonesia has a focus in agriculture and marine. Most of the people were planting and fishing. It makes it possible most of planting and other terms raise and exsist in the society orally. On itâ€™s progress, the planting terms used as a manner to deliver moral message in norms border undirectly. This study used an ethnolinguistics approach which make it possible the contact between the writer and respondent. The aims were to describe the planting of rice terms and itâ€™s cultural meaning in Boja, Kendal, Central Java. There were 64 planting of rice terms. The cultural meaning in planting of rice terms were the good manner and attitudes as a leader in the brotherhood and society. The good manner and life motivation shown from the signs of its terms.Â
Valorização e Musealização do Património no Meio Urbano: Caso das Pinturas Murais Públicas da Cidade de Lisboa
Authors: Figueiredo Catarina
Published: October 2019

Understanding the function of museology, as a process of transmission of knowledge,
heritage and collective memories, rewarding communication. Today, in a constant process of globalization, with new technologies in expansion, the challenge of adapting policies and museological practices into interdisciplinary museology, comprising the valences of new information technologies (ICT) in favor of Sociomuseology.
In this article, one relates museology with mural heritage, based on first identifying the mural sites and buildings where they are located. One intends to analyze its history, authors and architects, commissioners, and the sociocultural environment that prevailed in the city of Lisbon (Portugal) during “Estado Novo”, and with particular historical and museological relevance.
To provide knowledge for wall art and the understanding of its role in today's society,
contextualizing it at the time it was executed. To interpret the symbolism and socio-cultural importance that the murals had at the time of “Estado Novo” and today. To analyze the ideological significance of public spaces and realize the "sacralized" the "desecrated" process space.
It is, therefore, important to provide answers to the following research questions:
• How important is to musealize the mural heritage of Lisbon?
• What symbols carry these murals?
• What is the ideological significance of Public Spaces?
• What advantages can new technologies bring to Museology?

Keywords: Museology and communication; Heritage; Mural Paintings; Symbology; Public
Spaces.
Entre silêncios e esquecimentos: o Museu do Homem Sergipano, brasil (2009-2013)
Authors: Mello Janaina
Published: October 2019

The Museum of Man in Sergipe (MUHSE), linked to the Department of extension and Community Affairs at the Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS), began operations in November 1996, occupying up to 2013 a historic building in Aracaju/SE/Brazil. Your long-term exposure was extracted from the book “Texts for the history of Sergipe” (1991). The Museum found his vocation in educational actions aimed at school audiences (Nunes, 2010: 70). Since May 2, 2011, the Museum has been closed to visitors because of the deterioration of the buildings. The objective of this work, in the midst of the process of new signification whereby the MUHSE passes from 2014, seeks to historicize the processes developed at the institution between 2009 and 2013. Before the new proposal redirects, especially on the new semantics of the institution, wonders how the New Museology or Social Museology could serve as a compass to point the horizon. Between memory and oblivion, wouldn't it be better to make the safeguarding of heritage with respect and attention to the contribution of students, faculty, visitors, managers and neighbors to museum space? The work part of participatory observation of documents (institutional Ordinances and Resolutions) and actions at the Museum studied, as well as readings of Mário Moutinho, Paul Ricoeur, Pierre Nora, among others.

Keywords: Museum; oblivion; history; Social Museology; new signification.
العلاقات السياسية بين الليبيين والدولة الفرعونية القديمة
Authors: سرار وليد عبد السيد
Published: October 2019

يناقش البحث ويدرس بعض معلومات الآثار والمصادر الفرعونية التي تعود إلى فترة الدولة القديمة منذ عصر الأسرة الثالثة حتى زمن الأسرة السادسة، ويحللها ويفسرها للوصول إلى مدى اتصال الليبيين بوادي النيل الأدنى وأثرهم فيه خلال الفترة المذكورة، مع استيضاح علاقتهم بالسلطة الفرعونية، فبداية من الأسرة الثالثة وما ذكر فيها من تمرد لليبيين في الدلتا ودلالات ذلك تاريخياً، ثم حروب الفرعون سنفرو مؤسس الأسرة الرابعة ضدهم أسبابها ونتائجها، انتقالاً بعد ذلك إلى حروب الفرعون ساحورع وغيره من ملوك الأسرة الخامسة وكيف ولماذا كانت معاركهم وتناحرهم مع الليبيين، وصولاً إلى الأسرة السادسة وعلاقتها السلمية مع الليبيين وتفسير أحداثها، وكل ذلك وعبر المراحل التاريخية المذكورة كان يتخلله علاقات اجتماعية تركزت في الزواج بين الفراعنة وبعض سليلات ملوك الليبيين وأمرائهم، وهل كان ذلك زواجا سياسيا أم أنه ضرورة أنتجتها العلاقات الوثيقة بين الطرفين، وأيضاً ما نتج عن انتشار الليبيين بوادي النيل من انتشار لثقافاتهم وتراثهم الحضاري القديم سواءً في ما تعلق بحياتهم الدينية وعباداتهم مع بعض تقاليدهم وسبل عيشهم .
التعرض للعنف المجتمعي كمنبئ ببعض المشكلات السلوكية لدي عينة من أطفال الرياض بمدينة مصراتة
Authors: الصادي أنور عمران , أحمد أحمد حسانين
Published: October 2019

يهدف البحث الحالي إلى التعرف على طبيعة العلاقة بين التعرض للعنف المجتمعي والمشكلات السلوكية (العدوان ,الخوف) كما يهدف البحث أيضا إلي التعرف عن إمكانية التنبؤ بمستوي المشكلات السلوكية في ضوء التعرض للعنف وذلك على عينة مكونة من (177 ) طفل من أطفال مرحلة الرياض منهم 91 ذكور و 86 اناث في المرحلة العمرية من 5 -6 سنوات.
استخدم الباحثين في البحث الحالي مقياس التعرض للعنف المجتمعي من إعداد (ناثانا فوكس، لويس ليفث fox N A& lawis.leavitt) لقياس مستوي التعرض للعنف وقائمة المشكلات السلوكية لقياس العدوان والخوف.
وقد أشارت النتائج إلى ارتفاع مستوى التعرض للعنف المجتمعي لدى الأطفال كما وجدت فروق بين الذكور والاناث في مستوى التعرض للعنف المجتمعي كما وجودت علاقة دالة بين التعرض للعنف المجتمعي والسلوك العدواني والخوف وتنبأ التعرض للعنف المجتمعي ولكن بدرجة متوسطة بالسلوك العدواني ولم يتنبا بالخوف
فلسفة الطبيعة عند أرسطو
Authors: محجوب محمّد حسين
Published: October 2019

يحاول هذا البحث، أن يدلل عن الفرضية الجوهرية ؛ التي نصها: أن جلّ القراءات التي قدمت لفلسفة أرسطو لم تفرق بشكل بيّن بين علمه، وفلسفته. ويأتي ذلك من خلال دراسة الفلسفة الطبيعية التي أسسها، كما أسس علم المنطق، وكما وضع الخطوط العريضة لفكرة النقد الأدبي. كل ذلك سوف يكون بالتركيز على منهجه في علم الطبيعة، والمصادر التي أعتمد عليها، والنظريات التي قدمها في علم البيولوجيا.
Toward Precise Stellar Ages: Combining Isochrone Fitting with Empirical Gyrochronology
Authors: Angus Ruth , Morton Timothy D. , Foreman-Mackey Daniel , van Saders Jennifer , Curtis Jason , Kane Stephen R. , Bedell Megan , Kiman Rocio , Hogg David W. , Brewer John
Published: October 2019

We present a new age-dating technique that combines gyrochronology with isochrone fitting to infer ages for FGKM main-sequence and subgiant field stars. Gyrochronology and isochrone fitting are each capable of providing relatively precise ages for field stars in certain areas of the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram (HRD): gyrochronology works optimally for cool main-sequence stars, and isochrone fitting can provide precise ages for stars near the main-sequence turnoff. Combined, these two age-dating techniques can provide precise and accurate ages for a broader range of stellar masses and evolutionary stages than either method used in isolation. We demonstrate that the position of a star on the HRD or color–magnitude diagram can be combined with its rotation period to infer a precise age via both isochrone fitting and gyrochronology simultaneously. We show that incorporating rotation periods with 5% uncertainties into stellar evolution models improves age precision for FGK stars on the main sequence and can, on average, provide age estimates up to three times more precise than isochrone fitting alone. In addition, we provide a new gyrochronology relation, calibrated to the Praesepe cluster and the Sun, that includes a variance model to capture the rotational behavior of stars whose rotation periods do not lengthen with the square root of time and parts of the HRD where gyrochronology has not been calibrated. This publication is accompanied by an open-source Python package (stardate) for inferring the ages of main-sequence and subgiant FGKM stars from rotation periods, spectroscopic parameters, and/or apparent magnitudes and parallaxes.
Near-resonance in a System of Sub-Neptunes from TESS
Authors: Quinn Samuel N. , Becker Juliette C. , Rodriguez Joseph E. , Hadden Sam , Huang Chelsea X. , Morton Timothy D. , Adams Fred C. , Armstrong David , Eastman Jason D. , Horner Jonathan , Kane Stephen R. , Lissauer Jack J. , Twicken Joseph D. , Vanderburg Andrew , Wittenmyer Rob , Ricker George R. , Vanderspek Roland K. , Latham David W. , Seager Sara , Winn Joshua N. , Jenkins Jon M. , Agol Eric , Barkaoui Khalid , Beichman Charles A. , Bouchy François , Bouma L. G. , Burdanov Artem , Campbell Jennifer , Carlino Roberto , Cartwright Scott M. , Charbonneau David , Christiansen Jessie L. , Ciardi David , Collins Karen A. , Collins Kevin I. , Conti Dennis M. , Crossfield Ian J. M. , Daylan Tansu , Dittmann Jason , Doty John , Dragomir Diana , Ducrot Elsa , Gillon Michael , Glidden Ana , Goeke Robert F. , Gonzales Erica J. , Hełminiak Krzysztof G. , Horch Elliott P. , Howell Steve B. , Jehin Emmanuel , Jensen Eric L. N. , Kielkopf John F. , Kristiansen Martti H. , Law Nicholas , Mann Andrew W. , Marmier Maxime , Matson Rachel A. , Matthews Elisabeth , Mazeh Tsevi , Mori Mayuko , Murgas Felipe , Murray Catriona , Narita Norio , Nielsen Louise D. , Ottoni Gaël , Palle Enric , Pawłaszek Rafał , Pepe Francesco , de Leon Jerome Pitogo , Pozuelos Francisco J. , Relles Howard M. , Schlieder Joshua E. , Sebastian Daniel , Ségransan Damien , Shporer Avi , Stassun Keivan G. , Tamura Motohide , Udry Stéphane , Waite Ian , Winters Jennifer G. , Ziegler Carl
Published: October 2019

We report the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite detection of a multi-planet system orbiting the V = 10.9 K0 dwarf TOI-125. We find evidence for up to five planets, with varying confidence. Three transit signals with high signal-to-noise ratio correspond to sub-Neptune-sized planets (2.76, 2.79, and 2.94 R
⊕), and we statistically validate the planetary nature of the two inner planets (P

b
= 4.65 days, P

c
= 9.15 days). With only two transits observed, we report the outer object (P
.03 = 19.98 days) as a planet candidate with high signal-to-noise ratio. We also detect a candidate transiting super-Earth (1.4 R
⊕) with an orbital period of only 12.7 hr and a candidate Neptune-sized planet (4.2 R
⊕) with a period of 13.28 days, both at low signal-to-noise ratio. This system is amenable to mass determination via radial velocities and transit-timing variations, and provides an opportunity to study planets of similar size while controlling for age and environment. The ratio of orbital periods between TOI-125 b and c (P

c
/P

b
= 1.97) is slightly lower than an exact 2:1 commensurability and is atypical of multiple planet systems from Kepler, which show a preference for period ratios just wide of first-order period ratios. A dynamical analysis refines the allowed parameter space through stability arguments and suggests that despite the nearly commensurate periods, the system is unlikely to be in resonance.
Improving Darwin Core for research and management of alien species
Authors: Groom Quentin , Desmet Peter , Reyserhove Lien , Adriaens Tim , Oldoni Damiano , Vanderhoeven Sonia , Baskauf Steven J , Chapman Arthur , McGeoch Melodie , Walls Ramona , Wieczorek John , Wilson John , Zermoglio Paula F , Simpson Annie
Published: October 2019

To improve the suitability of the Darwin Core standard for the research and management of alien species, the standard needs to express the native status of organisms, how well established they are and how they came to occupy a location. To facilitate this, we propose:

1. To adopt a controlled vocabulary for the existing Darwin Core term dwc:establishmentMeans

2. To elevate the pathway term from the Invasive Species Pathways extension to become a new Darwin Core term dwc:pathway maintained as part of the Darwin Core standard

3. To adopt a new Darwin Core term dwc:degreeOfEstablishment with an associated controlled vocabulary

These changes to the standard will allow users to clearly state whether an occurrence of a species is native to a location or not, how it got there (pathway), and to what extent the species has become a permanent feature of the location. By improving Darwin Core for capturing and sharing these data, we aim to improve the quality of occurrence and checklist data in general and to increase the number of potential uses of these data.
Toxicity of cyanobacteria. Organotropy of cyanotoxins and toxicodynamics of cyanotoxins by species
Authors: Ilieva Viktoria , Kondeva-Burdina Magdalena , Georgieva Tzveta , Pavlova Vera
Published: October 2019

As a result of blooming, some cyanobacteria (Microcystis, Anabaena, Planktothrix, etc.) produce toxins at concentrations that are high enough to poison and even kill animals and humans. According to Annex II of the Framework Directive 2000/60/EC, transformed into the Bulgarian legislation, for the characterization of surface water, at this stage, there are no acceptable limit values for cyanotoxins. Cyanotoxins include some of the strongest natural poisons, including those that could cause rapid death due to respiratory failure.

The aim of this publication is an overview of toxic cyanobacteria and toxicity mechanisms.
Synthesis and preliminary hepatotoxicity evaluation of new caffeine-8-(2-thio)-propanoic hydrazid-hydrazone derivatives
Authors: Mitkov Javor , Kondeva-Burdina Magdalena , Zlatkov Alexander
Published: October 2019

New series of caffeine-8-(2-thio)-propanoic hydrazid-hydrazone derivatives were designed and synthesized. The targed compounds were obtained in yields of 51 to 96% and their structures were elucidated by FTIR,1H NMR,13C NMR, MS and microanalyses. All of the compounds were found to be “drug-like” as they fulfill the criteria of drug-likeness, which includes the MDDR-like rule. The tested compounds were subjected toin silicoprediction of substrate/metabolite specificity and Drug Induced Liver Injury (DILI). The prediction for indicated that the evaluated compounds would most probably act as CYP1A2 substrates. The performedin vitrostudies didn’t reveal statistically significant hepatotoxicity of the tested compounds, probably due to the pro-oxidant effects expressed on sub-cellular (isolated rat liver microsomes) level. The obtained experimental results confirmed the predicted low hepatotoxicity for the tested structures. Based on these results the compounds may be considered as promising structures for design of future molecules with low hepatotoxicity.
Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE): pharmacodynamics and potential for therapeutic application
Authors: Yordanov Yordan
Published: October 2019

Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) is the major pharmacologically-active component of some propolis types, rich in polyphenols, such as poplar propolis types. CAPE has the potential to be applied as a pharmaceutical as it possesses most of the pharmacological activities of propolis, such as anti-proliferative, antioxidant, immunomodulatory, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial. Its advantage is that it lacks some of the downsides of total propolis extracts, such as inability for unified standardization, which is cornerstone for implementing its therapeutic potential as a drug. The current paper provides an overview on the pharmacodynamic principles of CAPE. We present literature search outcomes form ClinicalTrials.gov database and from scientific publications, available on Scopus and Crossref databases. We take a round view of CAPE’s potential therapeutic implications in light of approved drugs with related modes of action.
La suprématie de l’Union européenne face à la Chine en Méditerranée
Authors: Defraigne Jean-Christophe
Published: October 2019

Cet article analyse la pénétration commerciale chinoise dans la Méditerranée non européenne et comment elle affecte la présence économique de l’Union Européenne. En procédant à une analyse historique économique et géopolitique des pays de la région, il met en évidence leur hétérogénéité. Il montre en quoi la présence économique chinoise pourrait notamment s’expliquer par le positionnement géopolitique des différents pays de la région et du degré d’ouverture commerciale auprès des firmes européennes occidentales qui en a résulté depuis leur indépendance. Il analyse ensuite les sources de tension entre la Chine et l’Union européenne liée à l’expansion économique chinoise dans cette région.
Les entreprises chinoises du BTP en Algérie : fonctionnement, main-d’œuvre locale et conflits
Authors: Rouibah Hicham
Published: October 2019

Enquêter sur les entreprises chinoises du BTP en Algérie permet d’approcher un phénomène marquant et significatif du processus de globalisation. Il contribue à la compréhension, à la fois, de la situation des entreprises chinoises du BTP présentes dans le pays et celle de leurs concurrentes algériennes. Au-delà de sa dimension propre, il permet également d’analyser les mutations du marché du travail et met également en lumière les pratiques et représentations de l’altérité qui s’articulent aux rapports de production et de travail. Grâce à un travail de terrain auprès de trois filiales chinoises de BTP implantées au nord-est de l’Algérie, cet article met en avant des observations inédites. Elles présentent d’une part la mobilisation de la main-œuvre locale et chinoise par lesdites entreprises et le type d’organismes partenaires opérant avec elles sur les projets. De l’autre part, les stratégies qu’elles déploient pour adapter leur organisation au marché algérien et les questions conflictuelles autour des expropriations de terrain pour l’installation des bases de vie de ces entreprises ou pour l’exploitation des carrières de matières premières de construction.
Aspects of Modality in Renaissance Polyphony
Authors: Meeùs Nicolas
Published: October 2019

Cet article considère la modalité comme une caractéristique commune à de nombreuses compositions polyphoniques de la Renaissance, une caractéristique qui garantit leur cohérence interne et les définit comme œuvre d’art. La modalité sera envisagée ici dans l’abstrait, indépendamment du classement modal de compositions individuelles. L’article discute d’abord de la constitution du système diatonique double de la Renaissance, cantus durus et cantus mollis , et de son origine. Il se tourne ensuite vers des questions de diapason, de transposition et de contraintes de la notation. Il conclut en examinant brièvement comment la modalité et la cohérence modale peuvent s’exprimer dans les œuvres, non seulement par le choix de degrés cadentiels, mais aussi par l’existence d’un espace modal comparable à l’espace tonal de la théorie schenkérienne de la tonalité.