bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Esthetic Root Coverage using Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft through modified Tunneling Technique
Authors: Miranda Anchundia  Andrea Katherine , Menéndez Oña Lourdes Elizabeth , Ocaña Tovar Ana Fernanda
Published: July 2024

The tunneling technique is a minimally invasive surgery used to achieve esthetic root coverage in patients with Miller Class I and II gingival recessions, both in isolated and multiple cases. These recessions have diverse causes, such as anatomical disorders, occlusal problems, traumas, and parafunctional habits. The objective of this article was to demonstrate the effectiveness of the tunneling technique through a literature review and a clinical case presentation. The results obtained were satisfactory and predictable in terms of aesthetics, allowing an increase in the amount of keratinized mucosa and coverage of the exposed roots. In summary, the tunneling technique proves to be an excellent option to restore smile harmony and address gingival recession issues in esthetic areas
The advantages of the application of lactobacillus and bifidobacterium in oral and buccal hygiene
Authors: Paredes Herrera María Eugenia , Reinoso Toledo Elizabeth Paulina , Castro Freire Danna Mabel , Avilés Brito Leslie Dayana
Published: July 2024

This study focused on reviewing the literature on the use of probiotics, specifically lactobacillus and bifidobacterium, in oral health care with the aim of maintaining a healthy oral microbiome and preventing oral diseases. The literature review was conducted using key terms related to these probiotics and oral problems in recognized databases such as PubMed, Scielo and Google Scholar. The results revealed that Lactobacillus strains have mechanisms that can inhibit caries-causing bacteria and oral pathogens, including hydrogen peroxide production, competition for cell adhesion and modulation of the immune system. In conclusion, it is suggested that lactobacillus with probiotic attributes can be used in combination to prevent and treat oral diseases, such as dental caries and periodontal disease.
Evaluación de la calidad nutricional de los pacientes que reciben atención en la unidad odontológica de Uniandes
Authors: Lozada López Fanny del Rocío , Salame Ortiz Verónica Alejandra , López Torres Rómulo Guillermo
Published: July 2024

This research focuses on evaluating the nutritional quality of the patients of the Uniandes Dental Care Unit in Ambato, Ecuador, within the age range of 40 to 60 years. Through surveys of 170 patients, it was found that 50% consume meat daily, 41% prefer fruit juice as an accompaniment to their meals, and 35% include sweets and chocolates in their diet. Based on these results, an oral health promotion program has been proposed that aims to educate patients about the importance of maintaining a balanced diet, proper oral hygiene and the need to undergo regular dental checkups, not only when discomfort arises, seeking to prevent costly treatments by addressing dental problems in pilot stages.
The challenges of democracy in Ecuador in a context of fragility in the organization of political parties
Authors: Jiménez Montenegro José Milton , Iglesias Quintana Janneth Ximena , Jiménez Iglesias Elvis Adrián
Published: July 2024

In the last 15 years, Ecuador has experienced a democratic crisis marked by the disappearance of traditional political parties, being replaced by smaller movements without a solid party structure or clear ideology. The main objective of this research is to restore democracy, revitalizing political parties with a defined ideological structure, thus avoiding the proliferation of small movements without party organization; To this end, an exhaustive study will be carried out on the nature of a democratic government and the fundamental role of political parties in determining the destiny of the State.
Problematika Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Rangkap Jabatan pada SMTK Yayasan GKPPD Pakpak Kirana Tahun 2023
Authors: Tumangger Laina Dosma Uli , Tambunan Abai Manupak , Manullang Endang Juliati Br
Published: July 2024

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan problematika kepemimpinan kepala sekolah rangkap jabatan pada SMTK Yayasan GKPPD Pakpak Kirana tahun 2023. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan rancangan studi kasus dan pengumpulan data menggunakan tehnik observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini mendeskripsikan tentang problematika kepemimpinan kepala sekolah rangkap jabatan pada SMTK Yayasan GKPPD Pakpak Kirana. Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa adanya problematika yang dihadapi kepala sekolah dalam kepemimpinan rangkap jabatannya. Problematika yang dihadapi kepala sekolah selama merangkap jabatan sebagai kepala sekolah dan pendeta resort yaitu di lihat dari segi manajemen waktu dimana kepala sekolah masih kurang mampu dalam mengatur waktunya, sehingga kinerjanya kurang efektif dan efesien dalam mengelola sekolah.
 
Kata kunci: Problematika, Kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, dan Rangkap jabatan
 
Abstract: The aim of this research is to describe the leadership problems of dual-position school principals at the GKPPD Pakpak Kirana Foundation SMTK in 2023. The method used in the research is a descriptive qualitative method with a case study design and data collection using observation, interview and documentation study techniques.  The results of this research describe the problematic leadership of school principals holding multiple positions at the GKPPD Pakpak Kirana Foundation SMTK.  Researchers concluded that there were problems faced by school principals in their dual leadership positions.  The problems faced by school principals during their concurrent positions as school principals and resort pastors are seen in terms of time management, where school principals are still less able to manage their time, so their performance is less effective and efficient in managing the school.
 
 Keywords: Problems, school principal leadership, and multiple positions
Hubungan Daya Ledak Otot Tungkai dan Panjang Lengan Terhadap Hasil Jumping Smash Service dalam Permainan Bola Voli
Authors: Taufiq Hidayat  , Amal Fauqi  , Iman Zulfikar
Published: July 2024

Daya ledak adalah kemampuan seseorang untuk mempergunakan kekuatan maksimal dalam waktu yang sesingkat-singkatnya, atau dapat juga diartikan bahwa daya ledak merupakan kombinasi antara kekuatan dengan kecepatan untuk mengatasi beban dengan kecepatan kontraksi otot yang tinggi. Lengan yang berukuran panjang dapat berpengaruh terhadap kecepatan gerakan pukulan dan kecepatan itu sebanding dengan besarnya jarak yaitu panjang lengan seseorang. Jumping service merupakan suatu servis (tindakan memasukan bola kedalam permainan oleh pemain belakang) yang disertai dengan gerakan melompat vertical (keatas). Panjang lengan dan daya ledak otot tungkai yang normal akan mempermudah melakukan dan mengarahkan pukulan jumping service sesuai dengan apa yang diinginkan serta kekuatan otot yang besar akan mempermudah melakukan jumping service sehingga tidak menguras tenaga. Daya ledak otot tungkai, panjang lengan dan jumping service yang menjadi sasaran penelitian ini. Masalah yang dijawab dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah ada hubungan antara daya ledak otot tungkai dan panjang lengan terhadap kemampuan Jumping Service dalam Permainan Bola Voli Siswa SMA Negeri 2 Bolo tahun pembelajaran 2023/2024. Pendekatan yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan tes perbuatan daya ledak otot tungkai, panjang lengan dan Jumping service sebagai indikatornya. Berdasarkan hasil data yang terkumpul diolah dengan menggunakan rumus korelasi product moment dan korelasi ganda, serta pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan rumus uji F, hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa nilai dari korelasi antara daya ledak otot tungkai terhadap hasil jumping service sebesar 0,491; nilai dari korelasi antara panjang lengan terhadap hasil jumping service sebesar 0,680; nilai dari korelasi antara daya ledak otot tungkai dan panjang lengan sebesar 0,743. Selanjutnya nilai-nilai tersebut dimasukkan ke dalam rumus korelasi berganda dengan nilai sebesar 0,680. Dan kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan rumus uji F dengan menunjukkan nilai Thitung = 12,04 Jika dibandingkan dengan harga Ttabel dengan df = 31, pada taraf 5% diperoleh Ftabel = 4,16. Jadi Fhitung   >  Ftabel (12,04 > 4,16) Simpulannya adalah ada hubungan antara daya ledak otot tungkai dan panjang lengan terhadap kemampuan Jumping Service dalam Permainan Bola Voli Siswa SMA Negeri 2 Bolo tahun pembelajaran 2023/2024.
PENGARUH METODE LATIHAN FOOTWORK DAN SHADOW TERHADAP KELINCAHAN PEMAIN BULUTANGKIS
Authors: Yulpiko Putra Ardo , M. Hasahatan Lubis
Published: July 2024

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat kelincahan para pemain masih tergolong rendah dan lemah yang terlihat dari belum mampunya para pemain melakukan gerakan yang cepat dan tepat pada saat membawa bola jauh dari jangkauannya, karena suatu hal. kurangnya waktu pembinaan dan pelatihan serta tidak adanya program pelatihan untuk meningkatkan ketangkasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan gerak kaki dan bayangan terhadap kelincahan pemain bulu tangkis PB Madani Suka Maju u-15 Kec. Tambusai. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu yang dilanjutkan dengan melihat kontribusi variabel X1 dan X2 terhadap variabel Y. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pemain bulu tangkis PB Madani Suka Maju u-15 Kec. Tambusai berjumlah 20 siswa dengan menggunakan teknik Total Sampling. Dalam penelitian ini analisis data menggunakan analisis uji normalitas dengan metode Lilliefors, homogenitas dan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t dan uji t independen. Dari hasil penelitian ini analisis uji hipotesis Latihan Footwork dan Shadow dilakukan perhitungan statistik sesuai rumus yang digunakan (uji t independen) diperoleh thitung (1,719) > ttabel (1,943) Berdasarkan skor tersebut maka H0 diterima dan Ha ditolak, dengan demikian dapat dikatakan : “Tidak ada perbedaan pengaruh Metode Latihan Footwork dan Metode Latihan Ketangkasan Bayangan pada pemain bulutangkis PB Madani Suka Maju u-15 Kec. Tambusai. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: Metode Latihan Footwork berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kelincahan pemain bulutangkis kecamatan PB Madani Suka Maju u-15. Tambusai, Metode Latihan Bayangan dapat meningkatkan ketangkasan pemain bulutangkis kecamatan PB Madani Suka Maju u-15. Tambusai, tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara metode latihan footwork dan metode latihan bayangan terhadap kelincahan pemain bulutangkis PB Madani Suka Maju u-15 Kec. Tambusai dengan hasil thitung (1,719) > ttabel (1,943).
Pentahelix Model Collaboration In Shaping The Independence of Vagrants and Beggars
Authors: Ropiah Eva , Renata Alma , Wulandari Sri , Haryo Bharoto Raden Mahendra
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the collaboration of the pentahelix model in forming the independence of homeless people and beggars. Cirebon City Regional Regulation Number 13 of 2019 concerning the Implementation of Public Order and Community Peace was issued to tackle homeless people and beggars in Cirebon City but its implementation is not yet optimal. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with data collection techniques, interviews, observation and documentation. The theory used is the theory of collaborative governance by (Ansell and Gash, 2008) "Collaborative governance is therefore a type of governance in which public and private actors work together in a distinctive way, using particular processes, to establish laws and rules for the provision of public goods", namely there are five indicators, face-to-face dialogue, building trust,  commitment to the process, mutual understanding, and interim results. Based on this research, it can be concluded that the pentahelix model of collaboration in establishing the independence of homeless people and beggars is not optimal, so there is a need for good collaboration and implementing the pentahelix model from each institution to be able to realize the independence of homeless people and beggars in Cirebon City.
ASN Employees: Instruction, Communication, Coordination and Work Results
Authors: Andang Buana Teguh , Rifaldy Mohamad , Imawan Khaerudin , Erawati Dedet
Published: July 2024

An employee's performance is determined by how well they achieve the goals and criteria set by the organization or company they work for. In addition, employee performance consists of the results achieved by an employee in carrying out his or her obligations and responsibilities in the organization. The purpose of the study is to find out and analyze the extent to which communication has an impact on the effectiveness of employee work, and to find out and analyze the extent to which infrastructure facilities affect the effectiveness of employee work.  The researchers used a qualitative descriptive methodology. The results of the study used organizational communication theory cited by Max Weber. The efficacy of internal communication has an impact on improving employee performance at the Cirebon City Hall Secretariat Office, based on the findings of this study. So it can be concluded that effective internal communication can build cooperation towards the achievement of company goals.
Study of Element Abundance in Volcanic Rocks in the Beruang Kanan Region, Gunung Mas Regency, Central Kalimantan
Authors: Anjarwati Retno , Sutarto Sutarto , Yudiantoro Dwi Fitri , Idrus Arifudin
Published: July 2024

Soil elements, based on their abundance in the earth's crust and petrogenetic analysis aim to divide soil elements into several groups, namely major elements, trace elements and rare earth elements (REE). The research location is located in the Beruang Kanan area, Tumbang Miri District, Gunung Mas Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. The major elements and trace elements of the host rock were obtained from X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis and Plasma-Coupled Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) methods. Volcanic rocks from the Kanan Bear prospect The volcanic magmatic affinity in the study area is calc-alkaline this chemical characteristic is clearly reflected by the type of volcanic rock which is determined based on its chemical classification, which is generally igneous rock of the calc-alkaline magma series type so it is interpreted to originate from a convergent tectonic environment continental edge.
Review of Procedures for Reviewing Indonesian National Work Competency Standards
Authors: Bahri Efri Syamsul , Halmahera Adityas , Aslam Mohd Mizan Mohammad
Published: July 2024

The Indonesian National Work Competency Standards (SKKNI) are mainly used to design and implement job training, conduct training output assessments, and assess a person's current level of skills and expertise. This study aims to review the SKKNI reassessment procedures. This study uses a qualitative method. The research approach, including policy and literature studies, is carried out descriptively. Data comes from regulations, journal articles, and reference books. The results of this study found that the procedure for reviewing the SKKNI was carried out based on the Decree of the Directorate General of Training and Productivity Development of the Ministry of Manpower and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia Number Kep.280/Lattas/Xi/2014 Concerning the Guidelines for Procedures for the SKKNI Review. The SKKNI drafting team must make this policy a reference in the SKKNI Review.
A Review of Employee Turnover from the Perspective of the Philosophy of Science
Authors: Sudrajat Jajat , Siow Hong Loke , Permana Ibar Adi
Published: July 2024

Turnover is a phenomenon that commonly occurs in an organization, especially companies. The research results show that from the perspective of philosophical knowledge, turnover can be explained in three dimensions: ontology, epistemology, and axiology. In the ontological dimension, turnover includes the true meaning of turnover science, which can be proven to exist in every organization. The epistemological dimension of turnover science is related to the basis of knowledge, sources, characteristics, the truth of knowledge, and how to obtain turnover knowledge. Finally, in the axiological dimension, the discussion of turnover includes the relationship between knowledge and values, namely the feasibility of turnover science to be developed and the function and usefulness of turnover science. In the end, turnover science needs to be developed so that its benefits can be felt more, especially in anticipating how to ensure that the turnover phenomenon only occurs occasionally in companies, even though this is inevitable due to various situations and conditions in the organization.
The Role of Organizational Communication in Increasing Work Morale of Kitchen Employees at the Aryaduta Hotel Manado
Authors: Waworuntu Alfredo Luis , Lagarens Yollanda Lydia , Kaligis Stevie
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the role of organizational communication in kitchen employees' work spirit at the Aryaduta Hotel Manado. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through interviews and field observations with kitchen employees. The research results show that organizational communication is essential in increasing kitchen employee morale: increasing employee motivation, collaboration and job satisfaction. Good organizational communication leads employees to understand the organization's goals, the tasks they carry out, and the expectations given to them. Clear and timely messages also ensure employees have the information they need to do a good job. On the other hand, delays in delivering information have implications for uncertainty and confusion among employees. Lack of team communication can also hinder effective collaboration and coordination in the Kitchen. The implications of this research are essential for hotel management to carry out effective organizational communication in increasing kitchen employee morale. The research results form the basis for further research in the field of organizational communication and employee morale in the hotel industry.
Bibliometric and Visualization Insights: Understanding the Trend in the Application of Serious Games in Cultural Heritage
Authors: Dolah Jasni , Ran Xu
Published: July 2024

Serious games have become one of the most promising ways to display and disseminate cultural heritage. Institutions and scholars have become increasingly interested in developing serious games in cultural heritage in recent years, and relevant academic results have been outstanding. Still, a lack of comprehensive analysis of publications in this field exists. This study aims to analyze the current status and trends of the application of serious games in cultural heritage. This article adopts bibliometric methods through a strict screening process, identifies 156 relevant articles from the Web of Science database, and uses VOSviewer and Scimago Graphica tools to conduct a comprehensive analysis. The results of this study are expected to enrich the knowledge base of the research field, providing insights into the current landscape, research hotspots, and development trends of this interdisciplinary field and offering insights into future research directions.
The Role of Job Satisfaction as a Mediating Variable Between Work Environment and Employee Productivity
Authors: Syahrir Dian Rahmadhani , Zakaria Zakaria , Labo Irwan Adam
Published: July 2024

Purpose: This study aims to examine the role of job satisfaction as a mediating variable between the work environment and employee productivity at PT Air Minum Jayapura Robongholo Nanwani.
Research Design and Methodology: The research employs a quantitative approach with a sample of 150 employees, utilizing cluster sampling. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires, and the data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS software.
Findings and Discussion: The findings indicate that the work environment significantly influences job satisfaction and employee productivity. Moreover, job satisfaction fully mediates the relationship between the work environment and productivity, suggesting that improvements in the work environment led to higher job satisfaction, enhancing productivity. The study's results support theories such as Maslow's hierarchy of needs and Herzberg's two-factor theory.
Implications: These findings have practical implications for organizational management, highlighting the importance of creating a conducive work environment to boost job satisfaction and productivity. Future research should consider longitudinal studies and diverse methods to explore these dynamics in different organizational contexts further. This study contributes to human resource management theory by providing empirical evidence of the mediating role of job satisfaction in the relationship between work environment and productivity.
The Influence of Competence, Work Motivation and Work Experience on Teacher Performance
Authors: Yelipele Samsul , Ibrahim Muhdi B. Hi , Mustajab Duta
Published: July 2024

Purpose: This research aims to analyze, identify, and explain the effect of competence, work motivation, and work experience on teachers' performance at the State Tsanawiyah Madrasah (MTSN) Koya Barat, Jayapura City, Papua Province.
Research Design and Methodology: This associative research used 36 respondents, representing 100% of the population through total sampling or saturated samples. Data were collected and analyzed using partial and simultaneous tests to assess the impact of the independent variables on teacher performance.
Findings and Discussion: The study found that competence, work motivation, and work experience positively and significantly affect teachers' performance at MTSN Koya Barat. The Adjusted R² value of 0.651 indicates that these variables explain 65.1% of the variance in teacher performance. The remaining 34.9% is influenced by other factors not included in this model, such as education, training, work environment, discipline, leadership, and technology utilization. Among the variables, competence emerged as the most dominant factor, with a Standardized coefficient beta of 0.623 and a t-value of 7.984, indicating a significant level of influence compared to work motivation and work experience.
Implications: The findings suggest that enhancing teacher competence through targeted training and development programs is crucial for improving teacher performance. Additionally, boosting work motivation and leveraging work experience can further optimize educational outcomes. Policymakers and educational leaders should focus on these areas to create supportive environments that foster teacher growth and effectiveness.
Analisis Pengaruh Harga dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Produk Kecantikan Wardah di Surabaya
Authors: Auliatus Sholihah  , Handy Aribowo
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of price and product quality on consumer satisfaction of Wardah beauty products in Surabaya. The data collection technique in this study is using the probability sampling method with a simple random sampling technique by taking random samples. The sample in this study used 100 respondents who were users of Wardah beauty products in Surabaya. The result of this study is that price has an influence on consumer satisfaction, as evidenced by the results of a partial research test (T) where the price variable has a sign value. 0.000 < 0,05, and the t-value is 17,482 > 1,984. And product quality has an influence on consumer satisfaction, as evidenced by the results of the Partial (T) research test, where the Product Quality variable has a significant value. 0.000 < 0.05, and the t-value is calculated 17,366 > 1,984. Meanwhile, in the results of the simultaneous research test (F), the price and quality of the product have a sign value. 0.000 < 0.05 and the f-value is calculated 186,267 > 3,089, so it can be concluded in this study that price and product quality simultaneously have a positive effect on consumer satisfaction.
Kolaborasi Pemberdayaan dan Pendampingan UMKM Desa: Pemanfaatan Platform Digital terhadap Kemandirian Ekonomi Masyarakat UMKM Desa Klagen
Authors: Naura Bilqis Tasyakurina  , Salva Wi Nur’ain  , M. Dedy Marhadi  , M. Sulthan Alvi  , Chrystia Aji Putra
Published: July 2024

Technology is developing rapidly and continues to change various aspects of human life, including the economic and business sectors. Some humans continue to compete to utilize this technology to stay in the flow of world development for their survival. Through the utilization of digital platforms, MSMEs in Klagen village are one example of followers of technological developments that allow the village to be empowered and supported to increase its economic independence. This research aims to improve the ability of MSMEs to utilize digital platforms to expand markets and increase revenue because business development in Klagen Village is hampered by the lack of technological expertise and digital marketing among MSMEs. The method used in this research is participatory with a community organizing approach. The MSMEs selected for mentoring were then interviewed in detail and evaluated as part of the research strategy. With this mentorship, it is expected that MSME players can successfully penetrate larger markets, increase sales, and optimize digital marketing.
Analisis Kondisi dan Efektivitas Penggunaan Fasilitas Jembatan Penyeberangan Orang (JPO) di Kota Jayapura
Authors: Deannaz Ultima Avissaputri  , Monita Yessy Beatrick Wambrauw  , Marsal Arung Lamba
Published: July 2024

The high pedestrian activity and traffic flow in the education area on Jalan Raya Abepura-Sentani Jayapura City led to the provision of Pedestrian Bridges (JPO) in two locations, namely in front of the Cenderawasih University Auditorium (JPO-1) and in front of SMP YPPK Santu Paulus (JPO-2). This research was conducted to determine the suitability of the physical geometric standards of the pedestrian bridge and its level of effectiveness, as well as factors that affect pedestrian satisfaction in using the two Pedestrian Bridge (JPO) facilities. Geometric analysis was carried out using the standard of Pedestrian Bridge Planning Procedures for Urban Pedestrians (1995) and Technical Planning of Pedestrian Facilities (2023), calculation of the level of effectiveness using the volume of crossings, and analysis of service satisfaction using the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method. The results found that the condition of JPO-2 is better and meets the standards because it uses a slope that can be used by people with disabilities, while the slope on the steps of JPO-1 is too steep (40°) and narrow with a width of 1.4 meters, so the effectiveness level of JPO-2 is higher (67%) than JPO-1 (52%). Factors affecting user satisfaction are aspects of comfort, safety, and security.  The main obstacles in using the pedestrian bridge are dirty conditions, no lighting, the presence of people under the influence of alcohol or extortionists, and damage to the Pedestrian Bridge (JPO) facilities.
Analisis Perubahan Kadar BOD dan DO pada Air Buangan Industri Tahu dengan Pemberian Probiotik Lokal terhadap Perbedaan Waktu Inkubasi Interval 8 Jam
Authors: Kristian Harris  , Budi Utomo  , Koesdaryani Soeryodarundio
Published: July 2024

The tofu industry in Indonesia generally utilizes simple processing technologies, leading to unresolved wastewater management issues. Tofu wastewater contains high organic matter, measured by BOD, a parameter indicating the oxygen required by microorganisms to decompose organic matter. High BOD can decrease dissolved oxygen (DO) levels in water, which is crucial for aquatic life. This study investigates the effectiveness of local probiotics in reducing BOD and increasing DO in tofu wastewater (ABIT). Three treatments were applied: pure ABIT, neutralized ABIT (ABIT-N), and ABIT mixed with local probiotics in three ratios (1:1, 1:2, and 1:3). DO was tested at 0, 8, 16, 24, and 36 hours, while BOD was tested at 0 and 5 days. The results demonstrate that local probiotics can effectively reduce BOD and enhance DO levels in ABIT. The highest DO (3.36 mg/L) was observed in ABIT-N mixed with local probiotics at a 1:3 ratio after 32 hours. The most significant BOD reduction (135.77 mg/L) was also achieved at the 1:3 ratio. These findings suggest that local probiotics offer an eco-friendly approach to treating tofu wastewater.
Penggunaan Adverbia Pada Naskah Pidato Presiden Joko Widodo Dalam Sidang MPR-DPR-RI 2021
Authors: Nahda Nadila
Published: July 2024

Adverbs are adverbs or commonly referred to as additional adverbs. Adverbs are divided into several types, namely adverbs in terms of form, adverbs in terms of semantics, adverbs in terms of syntactic behavior, conjunctive adverbs, discourse opening adverbs, and adverbs of other word classes. In this study it refers more to the application of adverbs in terms of form and adverbs in terms of their semantic behavior in speech texts. The data is sourced from social media. The research method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach method.
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi E-Catalogue Buku Perpustakaan Berbasis Website di Yayasan Pusat Perguruan Fatahillah
Authors: Dede Handayani  , Ahmad Haical Ramadhan  , Muhammad Fauzan  , Muhamad Rafly Rafsanzany
Published: July 2024

This research aims to design and build a website-based library book e-catalog application at the Fatahillah College Center Foundation. This application is designed to overcome the limitations of the manual system currently used by libraries, increase the efficiency of book information management, and make information access easier for users. The research methods used include descriptive methods, observation, interviews, and system development using the Waterfall model. The research results show that the e-catalog application can manage book, member, and loan transaction data effectively. It is hoped that implementing this application can support literacy activities and increase library operational efficiency.
Analisis Penggunaan Rem Magnetik Dengan Animasi Sederhana
Authors: Ghayrie Habsy Alghifary  , Rahmad Fauzi
Published: July 2024

This article discusses the use of Faraday’s law and Lorenz's force in the use of magnetic brake technology on motorbikes in an effort to increase the efficiency and sustainability of transportation. The magnetic brake is made of non-ferromagnetic metal, the disk is flanked by a coil that carries an electric current which is then regulated by a driver and uses an Arduino to be able to regulate and measure the current strength in the magnetic brake. The research results show that magnetic brakes are able to provide significant speed reduction by producing consistent and responsive braking force. With the wider use of magnetic brakes, these findings show the great potential of magnetic brake technology in improving the operational efficiency of motorbikes. Research supports further development and application of this technology in the automotive industry.
Analysis Of The Efficiency Of Using A 3-Phase Induction Motor As Pump Drive At PDAM Surya Sembada Surabaya
Authors: Dhamar  Bagaskara  , Praise Slamet
Published: July 2024

An induction motor is an electrical device that converts electrical energy into energy. Electric machines use various types of drives, such as water pumps. Applications in transportation equipment, household equipment transportation tools, and large-scale industry. for several reasons. To get the best performance, the induction motor supply must be checked for quality problems, such as changes to the motor power supply. This research analyzes and measures the effect of three-phase induction motors using different power sources from 380 Volts. The motor used is a 3 phase motor at PDAM Suraya Sembada which is located on Jl. Ngagel Tirto V No. 53, Ngagelrejo, district. Wonokromo, Surabaya, East Java. In completing this research, we used the method of mathematical calculating formulas for validation and comparison. The data taken were current, rpm (speed), voltage, cosphi. This research found that a threephase induction motor at 379 Volts had an effect of 84.27%, while the overall average in this study had an average efficiency value of 73%-75
Tingkatkan Literasi Digital: Pelatihan Penggunaan Internet Ibu-Ibu Aisyiyah Kabupaten Bima
Authors: Khairunnisa  , Zuhrah  , Mahmudah Husnatul , Hadijah
Published: July 2024

Pengabdian ini menjelaskan pelaksanaan program pelatihan penggunaan internet bagi ibu-ibu Aisyiyah di Kabupaten Bima, Nusa Tenggara Barat, Indonesia. Dengan mengadopsi pendekatan holistik dan terstruktur, program ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi digital peserta. Metode pelatihan mencakup penilaian awal, perancangan program pelatihan yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan peserta, pendekatan interaktif dalam penyampaian materi, penggunaan teknologi, serta monitoring dan evaluasi secara berkala. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta dalam menggunakan internet secara efektif dan aman. Program ini juga berhasil mengurangi kesenjangan digital di masyarakat dengan memberikan akses yang lebih baik kepada ibu-ibu Aisyiyah terhadap informasi, peluang ekonomi, dan layanan publik online. Namun, tantangan dalam meningkatkan literasi digital masih ada, membutuhkan upaya kolaboratif yang berkelanjutan untuk mengatasi kesenjangan digital dan memastikan akses teknologi yang merata bagi semua lapisan masyarakat
Pengembangan Alat Berbasis Membran Keramik Untuk Filtrasi Air bersih Di Kota Bima
Authors: Salsabilah  , Safara Era , Yuliani  , Rukhiyat M.Azzukhruf , Muhaimin  , Febriansyah Vemas , Asfarina Sharwanda
Published: July 2024

Penyediaan Air bersih yang aman dan terjangkau merupakan tantangan yang di hadapi di berbagai wilayah yang ada di Indonesia, khususnya Kota Bima. Tekonologi alat filtrasi air berbasis membrane keramik ini memiliki potensi yang menjanjikan untuk di gunakan dalam hal filtrasi air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan alat filtrasi air berbasis membran keramik yang dapat di gunakan untuk menghasilkan air bersih untuk memenuhi standar kualitas di Kota Bima dengan biaya operasional yang relative rendah. Penelitian ini mengembangkan alat filtrasi berbasis membran keramik dengan kapasitas 10 liter per jam. Hasil uji alat ini menunjukkan mampu menunrunkan kadar kontaminan seperti kekeruhan pada air hingga 90% sesuai standar air bersih. Pengembangan alat ini di harapkan dapat meningkatkan aksebilitasi air bersih bagi masyarakat Kota Bima, terutama di daerah-daerah yang menghadapi tantangan dalam penyediaan air bersih dengan kualitas yang baik. Manfaat dari penelitian ini adalah kontribusi dalam pengembangan teknologi filtrasi air yang efektif dan terjangkau serta dapat memberikan dampak positif bagi masyarakat Kota Bima
Pemberdayaan Siswa SDN Sambori dalam Merawat Budaya Lokal Melalui Program Summer Camp dan Literasi Budaya
Authors: Taufiqurrahman  , Salmin Muhammad , Hardinandar Fajrin , Rizqan Muhammad , Apriansyah Muh , Sanusi Gufran
Published: July 2024

Indonesia memiliki kekayaan budaya yang melimpah, termasuk kerajinan tangan tradisional masyarakat adat Suku Sambori di Kabupaten Bima, NTB. Namun, di era globalisasi dan modernisasi, kearifan lokal ini mulai tergerus, terutama di kalangan generasi muda yang lebih tertarik pada budaya asing. Program Pemberdayaan Siswa SDN Sambori dalam Merawat Budaya Lokal Melalui Program Summer Camp dan Literasi Budaya bertujuan untuk mengatasi tantangan ini dengan mengembangkan kreativitas siswa serta meningkatkan pemahaman dan apresiasi mereka terhadap budaya lokal melalui praktik kerajinan tangan pembuatan Waku, payung khas tradisional Suku Sambori.  ini menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan evaluasi partisipatif untuk mengevaluasi dampak program terhadap pemahaman budaya, keterampilan, dan identitas budaya siswa. Hasil pengabdian Masyarkakat menunjukkan bahwa program ini berhasil meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang proses pembuatan dan makna simbolis Waku, serta mengembangkan keterampilan tangan dan kreativitas mereka. Selain itu, program ini memperkuat identitas budaya siswa, meningkatkan rasa bangga terhadap warisan budaya, dan mendorong mereka untuk melestarikan tradisi adat. Kolaborasi antara siswa, guru, dan komunitas adat memperkaya pengalaman belajar dan memperkuat ikatan sosial. Kesimpulannya, program ini efektif dalam memberdayakan siswa untuk merawat budaya lokal, memberikan motivasi untuk melanjutkan kegiatan serupa di masa depan, dan berpotensi menjadi model bagi upaya pelestarian budaya di daerah lain.
Analyzing the Relationship between Macroeconomic Factors and Interpersonal Trust: A Multivariate Examination of Global Data
Authors: Mudassar Minza  , Shamim Asif , Mafabi Muzamir M. , Kamboh Nasir Aziz
Published: July 2024

This research article delves into the intricate connection between socioeconomic variables and interpersonal trust, employing a robust logit analysis using WVS (wave 7) for 55 countries. Built upon established theories in the fields of sociology and economics, this study aims to explore the influence of a range of independent variables on interpersonal trust, including GDP per capita, the Human Development Index (HDI), the gender development index (DGI), population size, internet users, satisfaction, and income problems. Our findings support the resource-based theory of trust by demonstrating that GDP per capita and HDI have a significantly positive impact on interpersonal trust. The analysis indicates that a larger population size is associated with a decrease in trust, which aligns with theories that emphasize the challenges posed by increased population complexity. Moreover, the research identifies that internet users and satisfaction exert a moderate positive effect on trust, highlighting the role of information access and well-being in trust formation. Furthermore, income problems are shown to have a significant negative effect on interpersonal trust, aligning with the socio-economic stress theory. The results of this study offer valuable insights for policymakers and economists aiming to foster interpersonal trust in various social contexts. A comprehensive understanding of the multifaceted influence of these variables on trust can inform the development of more effective strategies.
O Multiculturalismo na Educação de Jovens e Adultos (Eja) e a sua Influência na Formação de Professores
Authors: Maria da Silva Rodrigues Ana , Lopes da Silva Antonia Sandra , Nunes Spotti Carmem Véra
Published: July 2024

O objeto de estudo é o multiculturalismo na formação de professores para atuar na Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) e busca responder ao seguinte problema de pesquisa: Qual a influência do multiculturalismo na formação de professores da EJA? Deste modo, objetiva apresentar a relação existente entre o multiculturalismo e a EJA no cenário brasileiro, trazendo para a contextualização a sua influência na formação de professores para atuar nessa modalidade de ensino. Sua relevância está no direcionamento do olhar para a análise teórica e caracterização do multiculturalismo, para só então situar esse conceito no contexto da EJA e da formação de professores. Como parte dos procedimentos metodológicos, desenvolveu-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica, com abordagem qualitativa, do tipo exploratória, utilizando-se como mecanismo de busca o Google Acadêmico, a partir de palavra-chave sobre o tema. A análise proposta foi feita considerando-se trabalhos nacionais, ou seja, estudos brasileiros sobre o tema, cujo resultado apresentado permitiu verificar a necessidade que se tem do professor ser dotado, em seu processo formativo inicial, de conhecimentos sobre como atuar frente a diversidade, multiculturalismo e solidariedade nas questões relativas aos processos educativos existentes na escolarização e ensino e aprendizagem dos estudantes da EJA. Sendo assim, os resultados obtidos com a análise realizada demonstraram que a questão central é o professor saber como problematizar o ensino a partir dessa multiculturalidade e dos conhecimentos que esses educandos trazem consigo, e assim possibilitar a construção de novos saberes tão essenciais à sua formação escolar.
Conductas Promotoras de Salud en Universitarios de Enfermería de la Universidad Autónoma “Tomas Frías”
Authors: Villca Huanca Fanny , Velasco Villca Juan Percy
Published: July 2024

Las conductas promotoras de salud en universitarios de Enfermería, a nivel mundial y en Sudamérica, varían significativamente. Aunque algunos estudiantes adoptan hábitos saludables, muchos presentan conductas de riesgo en la adopción de estilos de vida saludables y la prevención de enfermedades. Ante esta situación, se planteó como objetivo determinar el perfil de conductas promotoras de salud utilizando el modelo de Pender en universitarios de Enfermería de la Universidad Autónoma Tomas Frías. Se aplicó una metodología de enfoque cuantitativo, descriptivo y de corte transversal, con una población de 220 estudiantes. Las variables de estudio, fueron el estilo de vida promotor de salud y los factores biopsicosocioculturales. Se utilizaron los instrumentos: Escala de Estilo de Vida Promotor de Salud II para medir la variable dependiente, percepción de autoeficacia, percepción del estado de salud, percepción de autoestima y variables sociodemográficas independientes. Los resultados muestran que el 73.5% de los estudiantes, presentó conductas promotoras de salud (CPS) bajas, el 20.1% conductas promotoras de salud medias y solo el 6.4% conductas promotoras de salud altas. Los factores predictores con influencias favorables y promedios por encima de la media fueron: percepción de autoeficacia (78.5%), percepción de la autoestima (68%) y percepción del estado de salud (60.7%). En las conclusiones se destaca que las conductas promotoras de salud son generalmente bajas, lo que representa un alto riesgo para la salud y una predisposición al desarrollo de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles.
Reconstructing Legal Frameworks for Safeguarding Telemedicine Consumers
Authors: Iswandari Hargianti Dini , Erawati Ambar Dwi , Sugiharto Sigit , . Harsono
Published: July 2024

Telemedicine is very beneficial for a vast country with a large population like Indonesia. Since 2005, the World Health Organization has recommended the use of telemedicine and in various countries has prepared regulations. Modern technology has legal implications, it needs to be regulated to provide legal certainty, protect all parties, avoid medical disputes, as well as be able to answer the demands of medical technology development. This study aims to provide input for the creation of regulations that provide legal protection for all parties involved in health service efforts by exploring existing legal rules. Two stages of research were conducted, the first with a statutory approach, namely an inventory of positive legal materials and tracing the literature related to the problem under study. Then organized and classified according to the formulation of the problem, research objectives and systematics of preparing research results. The second, with a conceptual approach, is to study, analyze and interpret these legal materials. In the absence of an adequate legal umbrella, there is a chance of medical disputes and legal disputes between the parties involved in therapeutic transactions. For this reason, internationally applicable legal rules such as online dispute resolution are needed.
Spatial economics: problems of economic structures
Authors: Igumnov O.A. , Platonova Y.D. , Likhachyov M.O. , Dyomina V.V. , Zayakina I.A. , Kuznetsova Y.G. , Tinkova Y.V. , Tsvetkova Y.A.
Published: July 2024

В сборнике материалов I международной конференции, организуемой кафедрой экономической теории и менеджмента Института социально-гуманитарного образования Московского педагогического государственного университета, представлены результаты научных исследований преподавателей, аспирантов, магистрантов по актуальным вопросам развития экономического пространства стран и регионов, проблемам регионализации международной экономики, влиянию этих процессов на национально-государственные системы стран-участников Шанхайской организации сотрудничества, партнёрства БРИКС.
Авторы рассматривают вопросы инвестиционной политики, регенеративной экономики, глокализации экономического пространства стран с развивающимися рынками, роль экономики совместного потребления в становлении новой экономики, стратегического выбора макроэкономической политики в условиях санкционного конфликта. Впервые представлены результаты исследований проблем взаимодействия социального пространства и поля управления в организациях а также применения нейромаркетинга в международных компаниях.
Материалы сборника представляют интерес для обучающихся по образовательным программам бакалавриата, магистратуры и аспирантуры, а также преподавателей и научных работников, занимающихся проблемами мировой экономики, региональной интеграции, отраслевой экономики, управления в современных условиях.
Рекомендуется для использования в образовательном процессе в качестве дополнительной и учебной литературы.
Sistem Logging Data Menggunakan FTP Berbasis Jaringan 3G
Authors: Nugroho Tunggul , Suakanto Sinung , A. Simon Filippus
Published: July 2024

Bertambahnya penduduk dan berkembangnya kepemilikan transportasi pribadi di sebuah kota menyebabkan kemacetan semakin bertambah. Salah satu solusi dalam membenahi kemacetan yaitu pembenahan media transportasi umum seperti Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL). Perangkat teknologi dapat mendukung KRL terhindar dari berbagai masalah seperti kecelakaan akibat kesalahan teknis. Salah satu perangkat yang wajib ada pada KRL adalah sistem logging data untuk merekam segala kondisi pada kereta seperti kecepatan, jarak tempuh, suhu, tegangan, dll. Umumnya, logging data menggunakan data logger (perekam data) yang terintegrasi dengan MMC, harddisk hingga PC untuk merekam dan membaca data. Pembacaan data dilakukan oleh petugas secara lokal dari pusat kontrol. Logging data yang ada saat ini bersifat kurang praktis, efektif dan efesien. Agar sistem logging data lebih efektif, efisien dan jarak jauh, perlu dirancang sistem logging data yang dapat terintegrasi dengan server dan disimpan ke dalam media  penyimpanan yang praktis. Sistem logging data dilakukan oleh perangkat berbasis mikrokontroler yang mampu membaca data analog dan data digital, merekam dan mengirimkan data rekaman ke server menggunakan jaringan 3G dengan koneksi FTP. Sistem logging data ini dapat menyimpan data secara lokal maupun terpusat, sehingga data dapat dilihat atau diakses, diambil dan dianalisis dari jarak jauh melalui web server.The population growth and the growth of private transportation ownership cause more traffic jam in a particular city. One of the solution to handle traffic jam is to fix the public transportation such as Electric Train (KRL). Technological devices can support KRL avoid various problem, such as accident caused by technical errors. A device that needs to be planted in KRL is logging data system to record all conditions of a train i.e speed, mileage, temperature, voltage, etc. In  general, Logging data use data logger (data recorder) integrated with MMC, hard disk, and even PC to record and read the data. The data reading is done by an officer locally from control center. The existing logging data is less practical, efficient and effective. In order to make a more  effective, more efficient and remotely logging data, it is has to be integrated with a server and saved in a simple storage media. Logging data system is done by a microcontroller based devices with abilities to read analog and digital data, record and send data to server using 3G network with FTP connection. Those logging data systems can save data locally or centrally, so the data can be read, accessed, taken and analysed remotely through a web server.