bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Electrodeposition of PANI-NiO as Electrode for Deionization K+ and Cl-
Authors: Auliya Annisa , Deswara Raka , Paristiowati Maria , Budi Setia
Published: November 2024

This study aims to synthesize thin film of polyaniline-nickel oxide (PANI-NiO) as an electrode in capacitive deionization (CDI) technology. Thin film PANI-NiO were synthesized by electrodeposition method with different applied potentials. The FTIR spectrum and XRD pattern confirmed that PANI-NiO has been successfully synthesized. Based on the SEM-EDX data, PANI-NiO has a tightly stacked granular morphology, which consist of Fe, Cr, S, Ni, O, and C elements. Based on experimental results, the highest capacitance come from PANI-NiO 1.25 V with a value of 475.24 F/g. PANI-NiO 1.25 V also has a small resistance, which is 13.55 Ω. Salt reduction efficiency test for PANI-NiO 1.25 V also shows the highest salt reduction efficiency compared to other electrodes. Owing to its high capacitance, low charge transfer resistance, and high salt reduction capacity, the PANI-NiO prepared at 1.25 V might be a potential material to be developed for the electrolyte deionization application.
Experiences and Needs of Special and General Education Teachers in Island and Remote Rural Areas: A Focus on Jeollanam-do
Authors:   Special Education Research Institute, Lim Ha-ram , Choi Sangbae
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to explore the experiences and improvement needs of special education and general education teachers working in island and remote rural areas of Jeollanam-do, South Korea. In-depth individual interviews were conducted with three special education teachers and two general education teachers, all of whom had experience in these regions. The findings of the study are as follows: The analysis identified three main categories, eight subcategories, and 22 meaning units. Firstly, regarding educational experiences in island and remote rural areas, challenges in managing multi-grade classrooms, the potential for community-linked lessons, and the advantages of small student numbers, which facilitate such lessons, were identified. Secondly, with respect to working experiences, participants emphasized the need for improvements in official residence facilities, fairness in teacher assignments, and additional incentives for working in island and remote rural areas, such as special allowances and promotion points. The necessity of utilizing community resources in lessons was also highlighted. Thirdly, in terms of demands for special education support, both teacher and student support were identified as critical areas. To improve the quality of special education in island and remote rural areas, efforts should be made to maximize the advantages and minimize the disadvantages of these regions. Educational programs and support that reflect the unique characteristics of these areas are essential. Additionally, the study underscores the importance of conducting further research and providing administrative and financial support to enhance educational services and working conditions for special education in these regions.
Analysis of the content elements related to Education for Sustainable Development(ESD) included in the 2022 revised basic education curriculum
Authors:   Special Education Research Institute, Lee Yedana , Koh Hyejung
Published: November 2024

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide foundational research aimed at equipping students with special needs with the capabilities to practice Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) and to develop strategies to support this. The study analyzes the 2022 revised basic education curriculum and examines its connection with the content of school-based Education for Sustainable Development. Method: To achieve this, two experts collaborated to create and use an analysis framework. The 2022 revised education curriculum was analyzed based on ESD, UNESCO (2014) standards, and the criteria for school-based ESD. Results: First, the 2022 revised basic education curriculum explicitly states the necessity of ESD in its general and subject-specific guidelines, particularly in response to ecological environmental changes and the climate crisis. Accordingly, the curriculum’s achievement standards and their explanations contain specific content related to ESD. Second, analyzing subjects such as Korean, Science, Social Studies, and Practical Arts revealed that ESD-related content was more extensively covered in Science and Practical Arts, albeit somewhat disproportionately. Third, the achievement standards of the 2022 revised basic education curriculum showed a certain degree of connection with the content of school-based ESD. Lastly, an integrated approach, rather than a fragmented one, was found to enable the design of lessons on ESD by linking achievement standards across different subjects. Conclusion: This study is significant as it provides foundational data that can be used to implement ESD in special education settings by analyzing the connection between the achievement standards of the 2022 revised basic education curriculum and the content of school-based ESD.
Amatör Futbolcuların Yaralanma Kaygı Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Alğan Yücel , Arslanoğlu Cansel
Published: November 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı amatör futbolcuların spor yaralanması kaygı düzeylerini çeşitli değişkenlere göre incelemektir. Araştırma örneklemini Hatay ilindeki 306 Amatör Futbolcu oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak “Spor Yaralanması Kaygı Ölçeği” ile “Kişisel Bilgi Formu” kullanılmış ve veriler anket yoluyla toplanmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen bulgular değerlendirildiğinde, futbolcuların yaş, cinsiyet, aktif futbol oynama süresi değişkenleri bakımından yaralanma kaygısı alt boyutları arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmamıştır. Eğitim durumu değişkeni bakımından “Yeniden Yaralanma Kaygısı” alt boyutunda lisans ve lise mezunu futbolcuların, ilköğretim mezunlarına göre kaygı düzeylerinin daha yüksek olduğu ve daha önce yaralanma yaşama durumu bakımından “Yeniden Yaralanma Kaygısı” alt boyutunda yaralanma yaşayan futbolcuların yüksek seviyede kaygı yaşadıkları tespit edilmiştir. Yaralanmanın meydana geldiği ortam değişkeninde, antrenman ve müsabakada yaralanan futbolcuların “Yeniden Yaralanma Kaygı” düzeylerinin yüksek olduğu, rakip oyuncunun temasıyla yaralanan futbolcuların “Zayıf Algılama Kaygısı” ve “Yeniden Yaralanma Kaygısı” alt boyutunda kaygı düzeyleri yüksek olduğu, yaralanma nedenli ameliyat olan futbolcuların “Yeteneğini Kaybetme Kaygısı” ve “Yeniden Yaralanma Kaygısı” alt boyutları ile ölçek boyutunda yüksek seviyede kaygı yaşadıkları görülmüştür. Yaralanmanın en fazla gerçekleştiği vücut bölgesi bakımından “Ayak-Diz-Bacak” bölgesinde “Yeniden yaralanma kaygısı” alt boyutunda istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak, lise ve lisans eğitimi alan, yaralanma yaşamış, antrenman ve müsabakada yaralanan, rakip oyuncu teması sonucu yaralanan, ameliyat olan, yaralanmayı alt ekstremite bölgesinde sık yaşayan futbolcuların yüksek seviyede kaygı yaşadıkları görülmüştür.
Between Headlines and Diplomacy: Crisis Communication Analysis of the Fenerbahçe-Galatasaray Super Cup Final Repercussions
Authors: Ozel Meltem
Published: November 2024

Sports organizations can be crucial in advancing bilateral ties between nations, enhancing their mutual reputations, and developing sports diplomacy. In light of the Fenerbahçe-Galatasaray Super Cup match, this article discusses in detail the parties' crisis communication strategies, media coverage, and the role of sports diplomacy. Through a detailed analysis of the media coverage and the various communication strategies adopted by the clubs, officials, and stakeholders, this study highlights the complications surrounding the detrimental effects of the match cancellation. Using qualitative and quantitative content analysis techniques, 24 international news articles chosen at random were examined. This study, which closely examines media reports, reveals some of the adverse effects of canceling matches. The assessment highlights the organizational approaches used by stakeholders to address the issue and influence public opinion, drawing on crisis communication theories. The actors in the organization representing Saudi Arabia and Turkey are receptive to constructive discussion and mutual advantages, and their willingness to uphold their partnerships in the face of adversity indicates their regard for long-term relationships. It is evident that sports diplomacy, a reactive approach in public relations, is also effectively employed during the crisis.
Systematic Literature Review: Determinants, Impact, and Dynamics of Dividend Policy
Authors: Putra Galih Hanofa Arya , Lestari Sri , Jati Dian Purnomo
Published: November 2024

This systematic literature review (SLR) aims to explore the determinants and impact of dividend policy across different markets and industries. By analyzing ten peer-reviewed articles, this study identifies key factors influencing dividend policy, such as profitability, ownership structure, managerial ability, and institutional context. It also examines the role of dividends in managing firm performance and value, mitigating earnings management, and maintaining investor confidence. The findings emphasize that dividend policy plays a pivotal role in shaping corporate strategies and governance.
Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas, Rasio Likuiditas dan Rasio Solvabilitas dalam Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan Pt Weha Transportasi Indonesia Tbk Periode 2020-2023
Authors: Sabrina Hidayati  , Selvia Eka Aristantia
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja keuangan PT WEHA Transportasi Indonesia Tbk selama periode 2020-2023 dengan menggunakan rasio profitabilitas, likuiditas, dan solvabilitas. Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah dampak signifikan pandemi COVID-19 terhadap sektor transportasi, yang mengakibatkan fluktuasi kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dari laporan keuangan perusahaan yang diperoleh dari Bursa Efek Indonesia dan situs resmi perusahaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT WEHA Transportasi Indonesia Tbk mengalami pemulihan bertahap setelah pandemi. Rasio profitabilitas menunjukkan peningkatan dalam Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), dan Net Profit Margin (NPM), meskipun masih di bawah standar industri. Rasio likuiditas menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan, dengan Current Ratio dan Quick Ratio melebihi standar industri pada tahun 2023. Hal ini menandakan peningkatan kemampuan perusahaan dalam memenuhi kewajiban jangka pendek. Rasio solvabilitas menunjukkan fluktuasi, dengan perbaikan dalam pengelolaan utang jangka panjang yang terlihat dari Long Term Debt to Equity Ratio (LtDER) yang berada di bawah standar industri.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT. Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk Periode 2019-2023
Authors: Saridawati Saridawati , Anindya Putri Widasari  , Lathifah Dinar  , Hamidah Maya , Muhammad Faqih Zamani
Published: November 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi hasil keuangan PT. Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk antara 2019 dan 2023. Analisis rasio keuangan digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Analisis ini mencakup rasio seperti margin laba kotor dan margin laba bersih, yang membantu menentukan seberapa baik perusahaan mengontrol pengeluaran dan meningkatkan laba penjualan. Namun, faktor likuiditas termasuk rasio saat ini, rasio cepat, return on equity, dan return on investment menunjukkan kemampuan PT. Multi Star untuk membayar kembali utang jangka pendeknya, menunjukkan stabilitas keuangan jangka pendek. memberikan informasi komprehensif tentang rasio keuangan untuk kegiatan perputaran aset, total perputaran, perputaran aset tetap, dan perputaran inverter. Selain itu, kami menghitung rasio keuangan solvabilitas, yang mencakup rasio utang-ke-setara, bunga waktu yang dihasilkan, cakupan biaya tetap, dan rasio utang-ke-total-aset. Laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan yang tersedia secara publik menyediakan data untuk penyelidikan ini. Berdasarkan hasil analisis tersebut, kinerja keuangan PT. Multi Bintang Indonesia Tbk berfluktuasi dari jangka waktu ke jangka waktu, dengan beberapa tahun melihat peningkatan pendapatan yang tajam dan lainnya melihat penurunan. Sementara rasio profitabilitas menunjukkan efektivitas operasional perusahaan dalam menghasilkan laba, rasio likuiditas menunjukkan kapasitas perusahaan untuk memenuhi kewajiban jangka pendeknya. Penilaian struktur modal dan kapasitas perusahaan untuk memenuhi komitmen jangka panjang diberikan oleh rasio solvabilitas.
Pengaruh Financial Literacy dan Digital Payment (QRIS) Terhadap Kinerja Berkelanjutan UMKM Madura
Authors: Lailatul Fitriyah  , Arie Setyo Purnomo  , Prasetyo Nugroho
Published: November 2024

MSMEs, as the main pillar of the Indonesian economy, have great potential to drive inclusive and sustainable economic growth. However, they face challenges, such as low financial literacy and lack of utilization of digital technology. This study analyzes the impact of financial literacy and adoption of digital payments (QRIS) on the sustainable performance of MSMEs in Pamekasan, Madura, using a causal quantitative method with purposive sampling and a 5-point Likert scale survey. The research procedure includes data instrument testing, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing. The results show that financial literacy and digital payments each have a significance value of 0.003 and 0.001, respectively, indicating a significant positive effect on MSME performance. Simultaneously, both also contribute significantly to the sustainable performance of MSMEs in Madura, with a significance value of F of 0.001. Business experience also plays an important role in the sustainability of MSMEs. The synergy between financial literacy, digital technology, and business experience creates conditions that support the sustainable performance of MSMEs, in line with the government's efforts to accelerate economic growth through creative MSME campaigns and encourage technology-based innovation.
Factor Analysis of Interest in Buying Products on TikTok, Product Reviews, Live Streaming Selling and Discounts
Authors: Mulyani Diyah , Sukardi Budi
Published: November 2024

With the emergence of TikTok as a leading platform for commercial activities, understanding the dynamics of consumer behavior in this context has become a necessity for businesses. By examining the interactions between these variables, this research aims to provide insight into the effectiveness of product reviews, live streaming selling, and discounts in shaping consumer interest in TikTok. The population in this study are residents in Solo Raya who own or are TikTok users, and the sample in this study was 300 respondents. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis to determine the factors that influence interest in purchasing products on TikTok, with a focus on product reviews, live streaming sales and discounts. The research results show that all independent variables have a positive and significant effect on buying interest
The Influence of Quality And Value of Bittersweet By Najla On Muslim Customer Commitmen
Authors: Heryanto Anggina Yusila , Padilah Siti , Nuh Ahmad , Nurdiani Tina
Published: November 2024

This study aims to analyze the effect of quality and value of Bittersweet by Najla products on Muslim customer commitment. In an increasingly competitive business context, understanding the factors that influence customer commitment is very important. The research method used is a quantitative approach with data collection through questionnaires distributed to 163 respondents. Data analysis was conducted using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique to test the relationship between variables. The results showed that food quality and value of Bittersweet by Najla have a positive and significant influence on customer commitment. The conclusion of this study confirms that improving product quality and creating high value can increase Muslim customers commitment to the Bittersweet by Najla brand.
Analisis Prosedur Dan Pelaporan Pemungutan Pajak Hotel Pada Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Asahan
Authors: Amelia Cahya
Published: November 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui praktik pemungutan pajak hotel pada Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Asahan. Pengumpulan pajak yang efektif dan efisien sangat penting karena pendapatan daerah berperan penting dalam mendanai sejumlah inisiatif pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif, dengan mengumpulkan informan dan data sekunder dari penelitian BAPENDA Asahan. Temuan dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa tahapan dalam proses pemungutan pajak hotel, mulai dari pendaftaran, penetapan jumlah pajak, hingga mekanisme pembayaran dan pelaporan. Selain itu, penerapan kebijakan pajak sebesar 10% diharapkan dapat meningkatkan penerimaan pajak hotel, yang pada gilirannya mendukung pembangunan daerah secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya peningkatan kesadaran wajib pajak dan penegakan hukum yang lebih tegas meningkatkan kepatuhan terhadap tanggung jawab perpajakan.
Analisis Rencana Anggaran Biaya Operasional Sebagai Alat Perencanaan dan Pengendalian Pada PT. Trigada Laroiba Mitra
Authors: Djamaac Wahjuny , Bakti Rizal , Agustini Agustini , Rio Rio , Saputri Rizka Erdianti
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out whether the Survey Operational Budget Plan has become a tool of control and control at PT. Trigada Laroiba Mitra in 2021. This research is sourced from data on the Budget Plan financial statements which were analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods aimed at analysis. and summarize the condition of various observations regarding problems that occur in the field. The sample used is a sample of 16 toll road sections at PT. Trigada Laroiba Mitra in 2021. The results of this study indicate that in 2021 the operational costs of a survey of 16 toll road sections at PT. Trigada Laroiba Mitra show that it is not profitable because the realization is greater than budget. Survey operational costs in 2021. The realization after controlling is Rp. 159,385,380, - While the budget that has been determined by PT.Trigada Laroiba Mitra is Rp. 136,350,000, - There is a difference of Rp. 23,035,380,- at the time of control, the PT.Trigada Laroiba Mitra project in 2021 there will be negative deviations or called Unfavorable.
Analisis Potensi Dan Efektivitas Pemungutan Pajak Sarang Burung Walet Di Kabupaten Kutai Timur
Authors: Athika Fristyani , Agus Iwan Kesuma
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi dan tingkat efektivitas pemungutan pajak sarang burung walet di Kabupaten Kutai Timur Tahun 2018-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Data yang digunakan  adalah data primer & data sekunder. Data didapatkan dari dokumentasi yang berkaitan dengan penelitian yang didapatkaan langsung dari Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kutai Timur.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa realisasi pemungutan pajak sarang burung walet di Kabupaten Kutai Timur Tahun 2018-2021 lebih rendah dibandingkan potensi yang ada dan masih terdapat potensi yang belum tergali secara optimal dengan jumlah rata-rata potensi tahun 2018-2021 sebesar Rp532.312.500,00. Efektivitas Pemungutan Pajak Sarang Burung Walet di Kabupaten Kutai Timur tahun 2018-2021 berdasarkan realisasinya rata-rata tingkat efektivitas 112,79% dengan kriteria “Sangat Efektif” sedangkan nilai rata-rata upaya pajak (tax effort) 16,52% dengan kriteria “Sangat Rendah”. Pemerintah Kabupaten Kutai Timur harus lebih menggali potensi pajak serta menentukan target pajak yang realistis agar Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kabupaten Kutai Timur dapat meningkat.
Exploring Deadweight Loss of Potential Regional Revenue Lost Due To Prostitution Practices in Palangka Raya
Authors: Nasrida Muhammad Farras , Suherman Suherman , Ompusunggu Dicky Perwira , Simbolon Tiur Roida
Published: November 2024

The underground economy, often referred to as the informal economy, encompasses various economic activities that are unrecorded in formal economic systems and not reported to the government. These activities frequently operate outside legal frameworks or exist within regulatory gray areas, including drug trafficking, tax evasion, and prostitution. The underground economy continues to grow, particularly in rapidly expanding cities. In Palangka Raya, the capital of Central Kalimantan Province, this phenomenon has become significant, with prostitution standing out as a prominent sector. This study investigates the potential revenue lost due to prostitution activities in Palangka Raya, where practices, both offline and online, generate income for those involved but remain untaxed. Despite efforts to reduce such activities, prostitution persists in some areas, both in former red-light locations and covertly through digital platforms. This situation poses not only social and security risks for the community but also results in lost potential revenue that could otherwise support local development initiatives.
Analisis Pengaruh Ekspor Impor Terhadap PDRB Di Sumatera Utara
Authors: Enjelika Simamora  , Eva Ulina Br Hombing  , Mery Kristiani Simanjuntak  , Fitrahwaty Fitrahwaty
Published: November 2024

Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) digunakan untuk mengukur Pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu daerah. Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) Provinsi Sumatera Utara pada tahun 2001-2021 cenderung mengalami peningkatan akan tetapi ekspor dan impor mengalami fluktuatif. Peningkatan yang paling tinggi terjadi pada triwulan I 2018 dan penurunan yang paling rendah terjadi pada triwulan III 2003. Pada beberapa triwulan ekspor mengalami kenaikan dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) mengalami kenaikan, dan ekspor yang mengalami penurunan tidak diikuti dengan PDRB yang meningkat. Dan pada beberapa triwulan impor yang meningkat juga diikuti dengan PDRB yang meningkat, dan impor yang menurun diikuti juga dengan PDRB menurun. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekspor dan impor terhadap PDRB Provinsi Sumatera Utara tahun 2001-2021. Pembahasan penelitian ini berkaitan dengan pengaruh ekspor dan impor terhadap PDRB Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2001-2021. Sehubungan dengan itu, maka teori yang digunakan adalah teori Pendapatan Regional/Nasional, teori ekspor dan teori impor. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara Ekspor Impor terhadap PDRB di Sumatera Utara tahun 2001-2021.  Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  bahwa:(1)  pengaruh Ekspor Impor berpengaruh terhadap Produk  Domestik  Regional Bruto  (PDRB) di Sumatera Utara atau Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak.
Pengaruh Iklan Dan Promosi Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Produk PD. Sinar Mas Cabang Medan 11
Authors: Bawamenewi Nisclara , Awaludin Awaludin , Prayogi Oki
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Iklan secara parsial terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen, serta mengetahui pengaruh Iklan dan Promosi secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen pada produk PD. Sinar Mas Medan 11. Penelitian ini dilakukan di PD. Sinar Mas Medan 11 dengan populasi seluruh Konsumen PD. Sinar Mas Tahun 2023 sebanyak 1.842 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 5% dari total keseluruhan sehingga besarnya sampel penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 92 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai thitung variabel Iklan adalah 4,511 dan nilai ttabel sebesar 1,987 dan nilai sighitung sebesar 0,000 dan nilai sigtabel sebesar 0,05. Dengan ketentuan nilai thitung > ttabel dan nilai sighitung < sigtabel atau (4,511 > 1,987) dan (0,000 < 0,05), nilai thitung variabel Promosi adalah 3,766 dan nilai ttabel sebesar 1,987 dan nilai sighitung sebesar 0,000 serta nilai sigtabel 0,05. Dengan ketentuan nilai thitung > ttabel dan nilai sighitung < sigtabel atau (3,766 > 1,987) dan (0,000 < 0,05) serta nilai variabel Iklan (X1) dan Promosi (X2) adalah sebesar 32,225 dan nilai Ftabel sebesar 3,098 dengan ketentuan nilai Fhitung > Ftabel dan sighitung < sigtabel atau (32,225 > 3,098) dan (0,001 < 0,05). Nilai Rsquare yaitu 42% atau R2 x 100%, artinya variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini memberikan sumbangsih besar sedangkan sisanya 58% dipengaruhi oleh faktor- faktor lain di luar penelitian.
Optimalisasi Manajemen SDM dan Keuangan melalui Implementasi ERP di Era Digitalisasi
Authors: Waluyo Waluyo , Suwaji Rifki , Oktafiani Fida , Zuhdi Agus Iwhan Arifitian , Tjahjuadi Erwin
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pengaruh implementasi Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) terhadap peningkatan efisiensi manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) dan keuangan di perusahaan yang menghadapi tantangan era digitalisasi. Dengan pendekatan mixed methods, penelitian ini memadukan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif, yaitu melalui wawancara mendalam dengan manajer SDM, manajer keuangan, serta staf IT, dan kuesioner yang disebar kepada karyawan di beberapa perusahaan yang telah menerapkan ERP. Penelitian ini mengukur dampak ERP pada produktivitas karyawan, kepuasan kerja, ketepatan laporan keuangan, dan pengurangan biaya operasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi ERP memberikan dampak positif terhadap aspek-aspek tersebut, di mana produktivitas karyawan meningkat sebesar 15% dan kepuasan kerja naik hingga 20% setelah penerapan sistem ERP. Dalam aspek keuangan, ketepatan laporan keuangan menunjukkan peningkatan sebesar 20%, sementara biaya operasional mengalami penurunan sebesar 15%. Peningkatan ini disebabkan oleh otomasi tugas-tugas administratif, integrasi data antar departemen, serta pengurangan proses manual yang menghemat waktu dan sumber daya perusahaan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa ERP dapat menjadi solusi efektif untuk meningkatkan efisiensi manajemen SDM dan keuangan dalam menghadapi persaingan yang semakin ketat di era digital. ERP tidak hanya meningkatkan produktivitas dan akurasi, tetapi juga menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang lebih terintegrasi dan mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang lebih cepat. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perusahaan untuk mempertimbangkan implementasi ERP sebagai strategi untuk mendorong kinerja dan daya saing yang berkelanjutan.
Faktor-Faktor yang Menentukan Keberhasilan Koperasi di Sektor Perdagangan dan Perindustrian di Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Junaedi Deddy , Sulistiana Erinda , Evi Sri Wulandari  , Indah Nurlaili Safitri  , Sephia Eka Amalia Putri  , Winda Wati  , Raudatul Jannah
Published: November 2024

This research aims to identify the factors that determine the success of cooperatives in the trade and industrial sectors in Probolinggo Regency. Cooperatives have an important role in the local economy, especially in supporting trade and small industrial activities. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method involving cooperative entrepreneurs in the region. The variables tested include management, capital, human resource capacity, access to markets, and government policy support. The research results show that good managerial factors, ability to adapt to the market, and government policy support significantly influence the success of cooperatives in this sector. On the other hand, limited capital and the low quality of human resources are the main obstacles in developing cooperatives. It is hoped that this research will provide insight for cooperative managers, policy makers and related parties in developing more efficient and sustainable cooperatives in Probolinggo Regency.
Analisis Permasalahan Dalam Birokrasi Di Indonesia
Authors: Armin Rahmansyah Nasution  , Annisa Handayani  , Fitrah Maya Sari Hasugian  , Rinaldi Rinaldi , Tegar Efrahim Gilbert  , Tina Angelia  , Yan Septian
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini menganalisis permasalahan birokrasi di Indonesia serta mengevaluasi dampak kebijakan reformasi yang telah diterapkan sejak era reformasi. Meskipun upaya reformasi birokrasi terus berjalan dengan tujuan menciptakan tata kelola yang bersih, efisien, dan akuntabel, implementasinya masih menghadapi kendala signifikan. Disparitas pelaksanaan antarinstansi dan kurangnya komitmen terhadap rencana aksi yang ditetapkan menjadi hambatan utama dalam mencapai indikator kunci reformasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlunya peningkatan akuntabilitas, konsistensi implementasi, serta penguatan koordinasi antarinstansi. Evaluasi berkala dan penerapan teknologi untuk monitoring diusulkan sebagai langkah strategis untuk memperbaiki kinerja birokrasi. Kesimpulannya, reformasi birokrasi memerlukan dukungan politik yang kuat serta komitmen berkelanjutan untuk mencapai good governance.
Kontribusi Beban Kerja, Stres Kerja dan Iklim Kerja terhadap Kinerja Perawat di RS Bhakti Asih Brebes
Authors: Dedy Sugiharto  , Purwadhi  , Nining Handayani
Published: November 2024

Kinerja perawat merupakan faktor penting dalam keberhasilan pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja perawat, di antaranya beban kerja, stres, dan iklim kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kontribusi beban kerja, stres, dan iklim kerja terhadap kinerja perawat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat yang bekerja di sebuah rumah sakit, dengan sampel yang dipilih sebanyak 109 orang perawat menggunakan teknik random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi linier berganda untuk mengetahui pengaruh masing-masing variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen, yaitu kinerja perawat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beban kerja memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja perawat dengan 57,8 % beban kerja berat. Stres kerja memberikan pengaruh negatif signifikan dengan 65,1% stres kerja, sementara iklim kerja juga berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kinerja perawat dengan 52,3% iklim kerja baik. Nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,622 menunjukkan bahwa 62,2% variasi kinerja perawat dapat dijelaskan oleh ketiga variabel tersebut. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah beban kerja memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap kinerja, namun stres dan iklim kerja yang buruk memberikan dampak negatif pada kinerja perawat. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi rumah sakit untuk mengelola beban kerja secara efektif dan memperbaiki iklim kerja agar dapat mengurangi stres dan meningkatkan kinerja perawat.
Efektifitas Layanan Medis Klinik Hiperkes PT Pertamina Geothermal Energi Lahendong oleh Rumah Sakit Pertamina Sorong
Authors: Antony Pakiding  , Erliany Syaodih  , Nining Handayani
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas layanan medis di Klinik Hiperkes PT Pertamina Geothermal Energy Lahendong, yang dikelola oleh Rumah Sakit Pertamina Sorong. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode fenomenologi, penelitian ini melibatkan tim medis sebagai informan kunci serta karyawan sebagai informan utama. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan analisis kuesioner, dengan fokus pada penilaian prestasi kerja, kepuasan pasien, dan kualitas layanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun terdapat upaya dalam memberikan layanan kesehatan, tingkat kepuasan pekerja terhadap layanan Klinik Hiperkes masih perlu ditingkatkan. Dari 80 karyawan yang diperiksa, 16,2% memiliki status kelebihan berat badan, yang menunjukkan adanya kebutuhan untuk intervensi kesehatan lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi bagi manajemen Rumah Sakit Pertamina Sorong untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan, serta untuk meningkatkan program promosi kesehatan di lingkungan kerja.
Pengembangan Atraksi Wisata Berbasis Sumber Daya Penghidupan Berkelanjutan Masyarakat Kampung Wisata Yenbuba, Raja Ampat
Authors: Tampubolon Novelina , Lusiana Marice Sauyai
Published: November 2024

Pengembangan kampung wisata dapat menciptakan penghidupan yang berkelanjutan bagi masyarakat kampung. Kampung Wisata Yenbuba merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata yang ramai dikunjungi oleh wisatawan namun sampai saat ini level kesejahteraan masyarakat masih tergolong rendah. Atas dasar tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mengidentifikasi sumberdaya penghidupan berkelanjutan di Kampung Yenbuba, 2) Mengidentifikasi potensi produk wisata berbasis sumber penghidupan berkelanjutan di Kampung Yenbuba. Studi dilakukan dengan pendekatan metode kualitatif menggunakan analisis model aliran Miles and Huberman untuk mengidentifikasi potensi daya tarik dan atraksi wisata berdasarkan sumber penghidupan masyarakat. Wawancara semi terstruktur, observasi dan dokumentasi dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kampung wisata Yenbuba memiliki sumber daya yang beragam yang didasarkan pada pendekatan penghidupan berkelanjutan yaitu: 1) Modal alam 2) Modal keuangan, 3) Modal fisik, 4) Modal Sosial 5) Modal manusia, Terkait produk wisata berbasis sumber daya penghidupan berkelanjutan di kampung wisata Yenbuba terdiri dari dua kategori yaitu: (1) atraksi wisata berbasis alam berupa diving, snorkeling dan pasir putih (2) atraksi wisata berbasis budaya
yaitu tari tradisional untuk menyambut wisatawan, kuliner berupa papeda dan ikan kuah kuning, kerajinan tangan yang berasal dari bahan sagu atau bambu dalam bentuk anyaman tikar, tas, serta perhiasan yang terbuat dari cangkang kerang dan batu-batuan laut.
Analisis Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Peningkatan Loyalitas Anggota Organisasi Hima Manajemen STEI
Authors: Rutinaias Haholongan  , Yofina Ananda  , Dimas Raffi Ariffin  , Dimas Gani Santoso  , Agustina Panjaitan
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan terhadap loyalitas anggota organisasi HIMA Manajemen STEI. Loyalitas anggota merupakan faktor penting dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi, yang dipengaruhi oleh efektivitas gaya kepemimpinan yang diterapkan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode wawancara kepada 60 anggota aktif, pasif, dan proaktif di HIMA Manajemen. Wawancara berfokus pada aspek bimbingan, dukungan, motivasi, dan interaksi yang diberikan oleh pengurus HIMA dalam mengelola anggotanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan pengurus dinilai efektif dalam meningkatkan loyalitas melalui dukungan yang konsisten, arahan yang bijaksana, serta menciptakan iklim organisasi yang positif dan inklusif. Temuan ini penting bagi pengembangan strategi kepemimpinan di organisasi mahasiswa.
Evaluasi Tipe Dan Biaya Transportasi Dalam Rantai Pasok Sayuran Oyong: Studi Kasus Disektor Agribisnis
Authors: Angelica Salsabila  , Mutiara Alya Ramadhina  , Nadia Rosa  , Haura Izdihar Ardhilya  , Sabilinnisa Azahra
Published: November 2024

This research aims to Evaluate various types of transportation used in the supply chain of angled luffa (sponge ground) ,compare the costs of each transportation type and deciding the most efficient transportation option to enchance the supply chain efficiency of luffa vegetables. The method that we used in this research is a quantitative approach to calculate and compare transportation costs based on vehicle types and a qualitative approach to comprehend the factors that influencing transportation type selection. The result of this research are expected to assist agribusiness actors and luffa vegetable distributors in selecting the optimal transportation type and reducing logistics costs, thereby increasing the profit margins.
Software-Defined Metaverse (SDM) Architecture
Authors: Abd Elkareem Noha , Selim Mazen , Shalaby Ahmed
Published: November 2024

The metaverse, a vast virtual shared space that integrates enhanced physical reality with persistent virtual environments, has the potential to revolutionize digital interaction by providing deeply immersive and interactive experiences. Leveraging cutting-edge technologies such as virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), blockchain, artificial intelligence (AI), and cloud computing, the metaverse aims to harmonize the physical and digital worlds. However, existing metaverse architectures face significant challenges related to scalability, security, and efficiency. This paper introduces a novel Software-Defined Metaverse (SDM) Architecture, which uniquely addresses these challenges through a three-layered structure: the Application Layer, Control Layer, and Physical Layer. These layers are interconnected via standardized APIs, enabling efficient communication and data exchange. The architecture’s innovative centralization of control within the Control Layer not only enhances resource management but also significantly improves performance, scalability, and user experience. The modular design of the SDM Architecture facilitates seamless integration with emerging technologies, ensuring adaptability and long-term sustainability. By addressing critical technical hurdles and providing a robust, scalable framework, this work lays a strong foundation for future developments in the evolving digital landscape, positioning the SDM Architecture as a key enabler for the next generation of digital experiences.
Monitoramento da estabilidade do controle de qualidade interno para ensaios sorológicos de HIV/aids
Authors: Jorge Castejon Márcia , Rolim Madureira Karen Cristina , Bocoli Rossi Meire , Lopes de Oliveira Elaine , Failde Gallo Juliana , Yamashiro Rosemeire , Nunes Francisco Erisnaldo
Published: November 2024

O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar a estabilidade das amostras de controle de qualidade interno (CQI), produzidas com baixo limite de reatividade (fracamente positivo), quanto à persistência da reatividade dos anticorpos anti-HIV nos soros após o armazenamento de longo prazo a -20° C. Os soros analisados – dois lotes HIV fortemente reagente (067 e 075) e dois lotes HIV fracamente reagente (CQI061 e CQI067) com diluições padronizadas para os ensaios imunoenzimático do tipo ELISA (terceira geração) e de Western blot (WB) – foram provenientes de um estudo de estabilidade realizado por Castejon et al (2014). Nesta reavaliação, após 13 anos de armazenamento, foram utilizados diferentes ensaios sorológicos disponíveis no laboratório. Os resultados revelaram a manutenção da estabilidade dos anticorpos anti-HIV; no entanto os lotes CQI061 e CQI067 apresentaram-se fortemente reagentes nos ensaios de quarta geração e houve variação da reatividade de algumas bandas no Western blot. Em função da inclusão de novas metodologias no mercado, o CQI (fracamente reagente) padronizado para um determinado teste sorológico e armazenado por longo prazo pode não executar o seu papel pretendido.
Assessment of Groundwater Variation and Identifying Influencing Factors over Abbay River Basin, East Africa
Authors: Kitanbo Yoshe Agegnehu
Published: November 2024

The effect of climate change and anthropogenic activities on groundwater storage has gained attention recently across the globe. The increasing water demand and overexploitation of surface water add extra pressure on groundwater. This paper estimated groundwater storage with spatiotemporal variation by using the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment satellite mission with the Global Assimilation System. The investigation revealed that there is a significant variation in groundwater storage following seasonal variation during the study period. We found that GRACE and GLDAS datasets can be combined effectively to evaluate the long-term GWS in large-scale basins with limited hydrological datasets in an area.
Australia’s Journey to Super-Diverse Ethnoburbs
Authors: Tewari Shilpi
Published: November 2024

After the demise of the White Australia Policy in the1960s, the focus of the migration program has shifted. The government’s skilled migration scheme brought a new category of migrants into Australia who possess relatively higher educational qualifications and economic capabilities compared to previous migrants. A new level of residential differentiation patterns has thus emerged out of this mass immigration of professionals and entrepreneurs, which is more complex and fine-grained. More class-based residential differentiation is evident, which can be explained through a new phenomenon using the new phrase “super-diverse ethnoburbs.” These super-diverse ethnoburbs are suburbs encompassing migrants from a great variety of origin and ethnicity who have settled in new suburbs in Australian cities. This chapter explains this phenomenon with examples from Australian cities and describes the transformation in physical, social, and cultural environments in these highly multicultural suburbs. It talks about the Australian government’s social policy on multiculturalism and ways in which it supports cross-cultural interactions in these suburbs.
Applying Emotional Regulation Strategies to Manage Climate Distress
Authors: Ibrahim Maliha
Published: November 2024

Ecological distress significantly impacts mental health, leading to heightened stress, anxiety, depression, and, in severe cases, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). As climate change intensifies, addressing these psychological impacts becomes increasingly urgent. Despite recognizing ecological distress as a critical issue, there is limited evidence of evidence-based, scalable interventions to mitigate its effects. This lack is especially concerning for children and youth, older adults or marginalized groups who are more vulnerable to climate change impacts due to health conditions and social isolation. This chapter reviews the mental health repercussions of climate change, defining and highlighting the prevalence of climate anxiety, followed by a description of impacts on various individuals, families and community groups as well as the generational or lifespan perspectives involved. Coping mechanisms and adaptive responses to the climate crisis, particularly the role of emotional regulation is reviewed. Various interventions are discussed aligning with treating climate distress and the role of a climate-aware therapist is highlighted. Climate Cafés, as a unique and safe space for expressing climate-related emotions is also described.
L’odeur comme construction d’un espace sensible et d’un mouvement dansé
Authors: Fratagnoli Federica , Sompairac Lou
Published: November 2024

L’article porte sur le phénomène de l’olfaction et met en dialogue deux champs disciplinaires, ainsi que des méthodologies diverses mais complémentaires : l’anthropologie de l’olfaction au niveau de la mise en mot de la perception olfactive et de la description de son processus, et les études en danse, sollicitant notamment les outils propres à l’analyse du mouvement et aux méthodes somatiques. Prenant appui sur un projet de recherche qui s’est déroulé à l’Université Côte d’Azur entre 2019 et 2022, l’article remet en cause et questionne des acquis assez répandus dans les études dédiées à l’olfaction : l’odeur ne crée pas seulement des images mentales, elle n’est pas non plus qu’une machine à souvenir mais elle engage une action et une spatialité au sein même de sa perception, au point de devenir un véritable vecteur du mouvement lui-même.
L’attention esthétique et poétique dans le film-essai comme expérience multisensorielle
Authors: Épée Hermann Essoukan
Published: November 2024

Le présent article examine les modalités sensorielles liées aux mécanismes attentionnels dans les films-essais Méditerranée de Jean-Daniel Pollet, Sans soleil de Chris Marker, Asientos de François Woukoache. Il s’intéresse à certaines de leurs dimensions multisensorielles, lesquelles mettent l’accent sur l’acte de création et la pensée imaginaire, ainsi que le bricolage et le braconnage artistiques. D’autre part, l’article recense les espaces visuels, sonores, synesthésiques et autres effets filmiques, qui permettent d’infléchir l’attention commune du spectateur en attention esthétique et poétique du percept’acteur.
Mort d’un idiot. Résurgences sensorielles du trauma dans la fiction policière de Jerome Charyn
Authors: Cogan Michaëla
Published: November 2024

Cet article propose d’apprécier les résurgences littéraires du trauma dans la fiction policière de Jerome Charyn au prisme de la figure métaphorique de l’idiot. Il s’agit plus particulièrement d’examiner comment les codes spécifiques du genre sont réinvestis pour mieux engendrer une esthétique « idiote », priorisant l’expérience sensorielle sur la compréhension cognitive pour mieux donner à voir une réalité complexe, celle d’un tissu mémoriel mêlant trauma et épiphanie. Les différents procédés textuels comme la métaphore, l’ellipse ou le glissement énonciatif servent ainsi de supports à un sous-texte poétique qui vient compléter l’intrigue linéaire et logique de ses potentiels imaginaires.
L’encens, le laurier et la myrrhe : quelques notes au sujet des odeurs dans la « mout bele conjointure » de Chrétien de Troyes
Authors: Fougerolle Léa
Published: November 2024

Cette étude propose une analyse exploratoire de la rareté du motif de l’olfaction au sein d’une sélection d’œuvres du cycle arthurien de Chrétien de Troyes (Érec et Énide, Lancelot, Yvain et Perceval). En dépit de l’idée répandue selon laquelle le xiie siècle aurait été un siècle fort odorant, les occurrences olfactives sont peu répandues dans l’œuvre de l’auteur. Le passage en revue des mentions de substances parfumées au sein de ce corpus, bien que ne fournissant pas d’informations inédites à propos de l’environnement odorant de l’époque, permet d’ouvrir un dialogue avec quelques-unes des pistes d’analyse déjà proposées, d’une part par les historiens du Moyen-Âge, et d’autre part par les spécialistes de l’œuvre de Chrétien.
Les métaphores sensorielles dans les écrits de Jacques Prévert : de l'explicite à l’absence
Authors: Kulagina Olga
Published: November 2024

Cet article a pour but de relever et d’examiner les métaphores sensorielles dans les écrits de Jacques Prévert (1900-1977), célèbre poète et scénariste français, notamment du point de vue de leur valeur littéraire et des connotations qu'elles revêtent. Nous commencerons par la présentation de la poétique de l'auteur pour procéder ensuite à une analyse qualitative détaillée de ses œuvres. Plus précisément, nous nous pencherons sur l'étude des métaphores sonore, tactile, gustative et olfactive. Nous nous intéresserons à la fois à la représentation explicite des sens évoqués plus haut et à l’image de leur absence. C’est l'analyse stylistique et sémantique que nous privilégierons en tant que méthode essentielle et qui nous permettra de définir les dimensions spécifiques que prennent les métaphores sensorielles dans l’œuvre de Prévert.
Efektivitas Model Konseling Kelompok Cognitive-Behavior untuk Permasalahan Diri Peserta Didik: A Systematic Literature Review (SLR)
Authors: Susanto Aisah Nareswari , Saputra Askhar Dwista , Ardana Ellena Pasya Nova , Puterisia Gilga Jane Ady , Makhmudah Ulya
Published: November 2024

Cognitive-Behavior Therapy (CBT) in dealing with students' psychological problems. The background to this research shows that there are psychological challenges faced by students, such as anxiety and depression, which can hinder their development. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of CBT in a group context and understand the factors that influence its success. The method used is Systematic Literature Review (SLR), by collecting data from various academic sources to analyze findings related to CBT group counseling. The results showed that CBT group counseling significantly reduced anxiety and depression, and improved students' social skills. Peer support and a supportive school environment were shown to be important factors in the success of the intervention. The conclusions of this study confirm that the integration of therapeutic approaches with social support can produce positive changes in students' mental health, as well as provide a basis for the development of counseling programs in schools.