bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF MORTARS OF DOMESTIC PRODUCTION
Authors: Оноприенко Н. , Onoprienko Natal'ya Nikolaevna N. , Сальникова О. , Sal'nikova O.
Published: August 2019

The additives of polymers of domestic and foreign production used in compositions of dry construction mixes are given. The need of expansion the range of polymer additives produced in Russia for competitive production is proved. It is shown that use of masonry mortars with additives of domestic water-soluble polymers (methyl cellulose, oxyethylcellulose) in amount of 0.5–1 % prevents softening and cracking of masonry at the junction of bricks, provides high adhesion to stone wall material, increases solidity of masonry. Masonry earing capacity on cement and sand solution with additive of 0.5 % of methyl cellulose increases by 20 % above in comparison with a bricklaying on traditional solution, without polymer additive. The appearance of main cracks in the central compression of the masonry on cement-polymer solution occurs at higher intensities of the breaking load. Studied domestic additives of water-soluble polymers are environmentally friendly products of domestic production. The low percentage of polymer has a positive effect on the water resistance and cost of masonry. The developed masonry mortars can be recommended for buildings and constructions subjected to dynamic effects.
CRACK RESISTANCE OF MASSIVE CONCRETE STRUCTURES DURING THE BUILDING PERIOD TAKING INTO ACCOUNT TEMPERATURE EFFECTS
Authors: Макеева А. , Makeeva A. , Макеев А. , Makeev A. , Семенов К. , Semenov K. , Амелина А. , Amelina A.
Published: August 2019

Concrete is a fundamental material of modern construction due to its reliability, the ability to harden in air and under water, the ability to build structures of any shape and sizes. In particular, it is used in the construction of advanced structures and their parts: nuclear power plants, large hydraulic struc-tures, bridges, massive foundations of multi-storey buildings, etc. This paper is devoted to relevant objective in the field of construction of buildings and structures with a high level of responsibility, the study of thermal crack resistance of massive concrete structures, taking into account the temperature effects during the building period. The calculations are given of the thermal crack resistance of the foundation plate of the reactor department of Leningrad NPP-2 under continuous concreting with one block at full height. It is highlighted that the use of the simplest calculation model, which does not con-sider fluctuations in air temperature during the building period, leads to a significant error of the sur-face insulation thickness that is optimal from the point of view of providing the thermal crack re-sistance of a massive concrete structure.
Effect of Urban Factors on Air Pollution of Igdir
Authors: ARGUN Yusuf Alparslan , Tırınk Sevtap , BAYRAM Tuba
Published: August 2019

In this study, it was examined
effects of climatic and topographic conditions, urbanization
and transportation on air quality of Igdir which is the eastern province of
Turkey and is an agricultural city. An important part of the city's settlements
is on fertile farmland. Air pollutants arising from industry, settlements and
transportation show the density on the city center mostly without transcending elevations
which have bowl shape and are located around the city during the winter months.
Air pollution during the winter months causes a dense fog over the city for
weeks under the influence of inversion layer and is reaching significantly
amount to effect on human health. Igdir province is located in the orange group
(it may occur health implications for vulnerable groups) in terms of EPA air
quality index. Also, it is much higher than 80 µg m-3 which is
national limit value for PM10. In addition, the average wind speed
of Igdir is 1.2 m s-1 and has not enough power to distribute
polluted air.
Los cuerpos académicos en la construcción de competencias del investigador
Authors: Cruz Pallares Karina Alejandra
Published: August 2019

El trabajo caracteriza al investigador educativo que desarrolla su función en una institución de formación inicial docente denomina en México Escuela Normal, en lacomplejidad de las dimensiones en las cuales desarrolla su
actividad profesional, en una labor aún en definición por lo reciente de su incorporación en la vida institucional, debido a que las Normales se organizan y realizan sus actividades desde hace más de un siglo apegadas a la docencia. El propósito es identificar y definir las condiciones y elementos que intervienen en la conformación de las competencias de los profesores agrupados en un cuerpo académico. La investigación se realiza mediante la metodología de investigación-acción con una análisis crítico y fenomenológico, desde distintos ángulos, etapas y actores; desde la visión que la autora recupera como jefa del área de investigación de sus instancia, como Representante Institucional ante el Programa para el Desarrollo Profesional Docente para el Tipo Superior (RIP ante PRODEP) y como líder del BCENELUB-CA-3 “Investigadores Educativos IBYCENECH” cuerpo académico reconocido por el PRODEP, con el cual diseña e implementa de un trayecto formativo. La ruta crítica diferente y particular descrita pone de manifiesto las fortalezas y los obstáculos superados, para alcanzar cada una de las metas trazadas al adentrarse en el camino de la investigación. Entre los principales resultados, todos los integrantes del equipo obtienen el reconocimiento al Perfil Deseable que otorga el PRODEP, son reconocidos ante la instancia con una producción colectiva de sólo seis meses como Cuerpo Académico en Formación (CAEF) y logran ascender a Cuerpo Académico en Consolidación (CAEC) en un periodo de tres años. Entre las principales conclusiones destaca el interés del docente y las competencias genéricas con las que cuenta, sobre las cuales con arduo trabajo y compromiso logra crear o fortalecer las que le reconocen como investigador.
Factores ambientales, sociales y comportamentales relacionados con la utilización del servicio de citología cérvico uterina en Circasía-Quindío-Colombia
Authors: Vergara Quintero María del Carmen , Benítez Dorado Mayra Alejandra , Castro Osorio Carol Johanna
Published: August 2019

Objetivo: Interpretar la relación entre los factores ambientales, sociales y comportamentales asociados con la utilización de los servicios de detección temprana de cáncer de cuello uterino en mujeres entre 25 y 49 años de Circasia, Quindío 2015. Metodología: Investigación cualitativa con alcance descriptivo e interpretativo que utilizó el modelo de Ronald Anderson 1995 el cual contempla 3 componentes: Ambientales, Sociales y Comportamentales, como base para la recolección y análisis de información. El total de las mujeres que en el área urbana del municipio no se habían realizado la citología eran 540 de las cuales se les aplico encuesta la 100, 5 entrevistas semiestructuradas y un grupo de discusión; se tuvo en cuenta información secundaria recogida a través de registros analíticos especializados de documentos del municipio para identificar los factores ambientales; esta información fue contrastada para obtener categorías emergentes que permitieron la interpretación de los factores ambientales, sociales y comportamentales. Resultados: Los factores ambientales, sociales y comportamentales relacionados con la utilización de la citología cérvico uterina convergen en que la cercanía a la institución de salud, la atención oportuna del servicio y el no pago, no aseguran la asistencia al procedimiento. Lo que más condiciona la participación de este servicio de citología son los síntomas ginecológicos reales. Conclusión: Se concluye también que el autocuidado en estas mujeres no es la prioridad, pero sí el cuidado de su familia. El rol de la mujer es un pilar fundamental del hogar como cuidadora, mas no es tan importante su propia salud; además existe un sentimiento de vergüenza ante el personal que realiza la prueba. Factores como el género de la persona que realiza el examen y el estado de ánimo del personal de salud al momento de realizarse el examen son factores que condicionan los futuros controles.
Sustentabilidad en organizaciones agrícolas sinaloenses
Authors: De Anda Montaño Rosa Elena , Cervantes Rosas María de los Ángeles
Published: August 2019

El ámbito empresarial ha sufrido grandes cambios debido al fenómeno de la globalización; hoy en día, los mercados se comportan de una manera más competitiva, exigiendo una mayor participación en los procesos de toma de decisiones a nivel empresarial. Al mismo tiempo han aumentado las demandas ciudadanas que exigen a las empresas retribuyan a la sociedad por los beneficios obtenidos de sus operaciones sin descuidar la parte ambiental. Sin omitir estas exigencias, las empresas deben basar su actuación en los principios de sostenibilidad empresarial; por lo que, el objetivo del presente es analizar el grado de compromiso que han asumido las empresas agrícolas en relación con el desarrollo sustentable. Para ello, se analizaron las prácticas implementadas en materia de sustentabilidad por tres organizaciones agrícolas en la ciudad de Guasave, Sinaloa; utilizando la metodología cualitativa para describir la situación o fenómeno, después de analizar la información obtenida por medio de entrevistas. Como principales hallazgos se puede mencionar que existen distancias muy grandes entre las empresas analizadas ya que mientras una solamente puede preocuparse por su supervivencia, encontramos otra con mucho avance en el tema, de tal modo que ya lo tiene incluido en su filosofía empresarial. Sin embargo, aún existen muchas áreas de oportunidad que es necesario aprovechar; como, por ejemplo, asumir los compromisos desde la filosofía empresarial de tal manera que permeen
en toda la organización y haya una gestión más eficiente y no sólo prácticas aisladas.
ICT and Education for Refugees in Transit
Authors: Wahyuni Dewi Sari , Fatdha T Sy Eiva
Published: August 2019

Refugees in transit often have no access to formal education. Indonesia as one of transit countries has allowed these community school-age children to join public school. Unfortunately, teenagers and adults do not have similar consent. As most of them are stranded for a long time to skip their basic education, there should be a bridge so that they still can catch up with their secondary or even higher education level. During their uncertain waiting time, some international and national organizations and local institutions have provided them with private classes in specific subjects. The problem is these classes are unaligned with the lesson grade in host country formal education institution, which is categorized based on learnersâ€™ ages. Moreover, they are placed in separated places (detention centre, interception, community housings) which cost time and fare to get these refugees in one education centre. The alternative solution for handling this situation is by having blended learning, a combination of online learning platform and face-to-face meeting managed by teachers both from the host country and refugees. These students although they are limited by any means, have been familiar with ICT such as Microsoft Office, Photoshop, Multimedia and Internet. The online learning platform will muddle through time and distance in order to support them to take Package A, B, C (National Elementary, Junior and Senior High School Equivalency) tests as these tests are admitted at work and further study in host country as well as their destination countries without age limitation.
Realia as a Media to Improve the EFL Learnersâ€™ Achievements in Descriptive Writing
Authors: Sumarsih Sumarsih
Published: August 2019

This study was aimed at investigating the improvement of EFL learnersâ€™ achievement in writing descriptive paragraph in Indonesia. Therefore, the moethodology conducted in this study was action research. The techniques of collecting data were documentation (writing test) and questionnaire for quantitative data, and observation and interview for the qualitative data. The result shows that the score mean of EFL learners was improved from cycle 1 to cycle 2 which was 66.28 to 87.00 respectively. Furthermore, the result of questionnaire shows that most of EFL learners were very interested and enjoying learning writing by using realia. Moreover, from the observation and interview, EFL learners said that realia is very good and enjoyable to improve their achievements in descriptive writing. Therefore, relia should be implemented to teach English in Indonesia not only to teaching writing but also to teach other skills such as listening, speaking and reading
Model of Translation Textbook for Teaching English as Foreign Language (TEFL) Pedagogical Purpose
Authors: Siregar Masitowarni
Published: August 2019

This study was aimed at developing the model of translation textbook for teaching English as a foreign language purpose. Therefore, Research and Development (R&D) design was applied to develop the translation textbook for TEFL pedagogical purpose. Moreover, there are four steps to develop the textbook which drafting, peer review â€“ revise, expert review â€“ revise and final texbook. The result of study shows the while drafting the content of the textbook were 1) preface, 2) Competences, 3) Presentation and 4) Assessment. Then from the peer review, the contents of the textbook were developed to 1) overview, 2) competencies, 3) orientation, and 4) assessment. From the expert review, the content of textbook were deveoped to 1) overview, 2) competencies, 3) orientation, 4) assessment, and 5) further reading. In conclusion, this model has been developed according to peer and expert views. Therefore, this model of translation textbook is suggested to be used in English Education Program in Indonesia.
AVAILABILITY AND INSTRUCTIONAL USE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY RESOURCES IN COLLEGES OF EDUCATION IN KANO STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: Amosa Abdulganiyu Alasela , Danyaro Abdu , Nathaniel Samuel
Published: August 2019

Abstract

The study explored the availability of information and communication technology (ICT) resources for instruction in selected colleges of education based on institutional ownership in Kano State. The study used a survey research design. A researcher-designed questionnaire and an adapted checklist from the National Commission for Colleges of Education, Minimum Standard (2012) for data collection. Mean and simple percentages were used to analyze the research questions. A total of 286 lecturers were proportionately sampled from Federal College of Education, Kano and Sa’adatu Rimi College of Education, Kumbotso, Kano, which were purposively selected for the study. A reliability value of 0.72  was obtained for the frequency of utilization instrument using Cronbach Alpha. The findings revealed that the two Colleges of Education have almost all of the ICT resources required by National Commission of Colleges of Education (NCCE) in Nigeria. The findings also revealed that lecturers’ frequency of use of ICT resources for instruction was not fully encouraged. The study concluded that Colleges of Education in Kano state have basic ICT resources as required by NCCE. The study therefore recommended, among others, that government and school management should provide an enabling environment, such as the provision of infrastructure facilities, internet connectivity, and stable power supply, among others.
Peran Linear Programming Metode Simpleks Dalam Mengoptimalisasi Keuntungan Pada Inovasi Bisnis Model
Authors: Wulandari Siti Anggi , Defriyanto Defriyanto , Suherman Suherman
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui optimalisasi keuntungan dalam inovasi bisnis model startup dengan menggunakan linear programming metode simpleks. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bersifat studi lapangan dan literatur dengan melakukan pengamatan secara langsung, mengkaji jurnal-jurnal dan buku-buku teks yang berkaitan dengan bidang yang diteliti. Langkah-langkah yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni : 1) Observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. 2) Pembuatan model matematika. dan 3) Pengoptimalisasikan keuntungan.  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di GoGoCourse pada tahun 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program offline classroom di GoGoCourse belum berjalan secara optimal ditinjau dari fakta bahwa keuntungan yang diperoleh pada tahun 2018 sebesar Rp.83.508.400,- sedangkan dalam kondisi optimal keuntungan yang dapat di peroleh pada tahun 2018 sebesar Rp.175.155.000,- dengan melaksanakan 21 kelas Advanced TOEFL, 9 kelas IELTS, dan 26 kelas short courses.
O pássaro da morte sobre corpos empilhados – existência e resistência política em ‘A vala comum’, de José Mena Abrantes
Authors: Rodrigues da Silva Agnaldo
Published: August 2019

Este artigo faz uma análise da peça teatral A vala comum (1994), de José Mena Abrantes, dramaturgo angolano, cujas peças podemos classificar como teatro político. A peça integra um tríptico teatral, produzido em 1994, chamado O pássaro e a morte, com a proposta de discutir os efeitos violentos da luta pelo poder na recém-independente Angola. A vala comum baseia-se em um episódio histórico, “guerra dos três dias”, ocorrido em Luanda em outubro de 1992, e que ocasionou o assassinato de um número significativo de opositores ao regime vigente, incluindo, na estrutura do texto, inocentes. A partir da metáfora de um Corpo Morto, que interage com as outras personagens e com o espectador por meio de uma voz “off”, constrói-se um mundo fantástico, onde não há barreiras entre a vida e a morte, o real e o irreal, atribuindo significados históricos àqueles corpos que, assassinados, foram empilhados em valas comuns.
Memória e colonialismo
Authors: Lugarinho Mário César
Published: August 2019

Resenha de:MATA, Inocência (coord.). Discursos memorialistas africanos e a construção da História. Lisboa, Macau: Colibri, Universidade de Macau, 2017.
The study of strain proprieties of woolen yarns mixed with elastomer,
bleached and coloured
Authors: IOAN PAVEL OANA , MARIUS SUTEU , OANA DORINA , DAN MIRICESCU
Published: August 2019

Textile yarns have mechanical properties that enable their transformation using woven, knitted structures or other
procedures into textile products.
Tensile strength is one of the basic features of the yarn because it influences the behaviour of yarns in processing
(preparation for weaving, weaving, knitting) determining the technological parameters of equipment adjustment, and
their productivity. Also, the breaking strength of yarns is a qualitative characteristic because its value depends on its
quality and the product. For these reasons the characteristic mentioned above is established by internal norms and
STAS by the minimum permissible value, depending on the feedstock, production technology and destination.
In this paper there were analysed the woolen yarns 75% mixed with elastomer 25%, fineness of 34/1 Nm and torque of
470 twists/m using the device USTER® TENSOJET 4. The comparative study in terms of breaking strength of these
yarns was conducted for two groups of yarns, the first batch being bleached yarns and the second batch, colour yarns
(dyed) for knitting. From a practical standpoint, the resistance is evaluated by the average value and the coefficient of
variation.
Design of an electronically equipped sailing garment for improved safety
Authors: SUKRAN KARA , SEVIL YESILPINAR , YAVUZ SENOL , TANER AKKAN
Published: August 2019

In the last decades, various smart garments with electronic functions were developed to be used in medicine, army and
entertainment areas. Some of these garments contained classical electronic devices and they were called as wearable
computers. Besides, some studies were done by introducing the functional properties directly to the textiles. But these
researches are limited and still in progress because of the durability problems of the functional effect and other technical
problems.
In this work, an electronic system was developed and integrated to a sailing garment in order to provide functional
properties to the sailing garment. Such a functional garment was produced to enhance the safety of the sailors. The
electronic system was designed to detect the sailors’ presence on the boat and give an alarm message in case they fall
overboard. For this purpose, microcontrollers, Bluetooth modules, GPS (Global Positioning System) modules, GSM
(Global System for Mobile Communications) modules and screens were used to build the system. Also a heart rate
sensor and a temperature sensor were added to the system design to obtain the heart rate values of the sailors and
give information about the temperature of the surrounding environment. Miniaturized sized electronic components were
used to be able to integrate the total system onto the garment. After obtaining a useful prototype, an electronic system
was implemented to the sailing garment without impairing the waterproofness, low weight and appearance of the original
garment. Usage of this functional garment system is expected to speed up the rescue operation and increase the
efficiency for the safety of sailors. Also this system can be adapted to other team activities such as mountaineering,
soldier operations and rescue teams therefore the application areas of this concept can be broadened.
General behavior and parameters affecting the Ink jet printing phenomenon
on woven polyester fabric
Authors: ZOUHAIER ROMDHANI , AYDA BAFFOUN , MOHAMED HAMDAOUI , SADOK ROUDESLI
Published: August 2019

Studying textile wettability has important implications in textile industries and paper treatment as the detergency, the
chemistry and material-selection procedures of modern engineering materials, such as ink jet printing. This present
paper aims to study the effect of different parameters of liquid, fabric structure and experiment on the liquid drop impact.
The digidrop with high resolution camera is used to measure the different parameters characterizing this phenomenon.
The obtained results show that the high drop projection affects deeply the drop profile and the spreading behavior after
important drop deformation at the surface impact. Then, the fabric construction as the weft count and the nature of fiber
influence the drop impact. For the plain weave, an increase of weft count causes a decrease of penetration and increase
the spreading rate. Finally, the surface tension of used liquid drop influences the general behavior of wetting
phenomenon.
Fabric with silver thread role in the control of bacterial contamination
in critically ill patients
Authors: Ovidiu N. Peneș , Andrei Mihai Neagu , Flavius Plața , Silviu Dumitru Păun
Published: August 2019

Silver has an intriguing, long history used for its antibiotic properties in human health care. It has been used in water
purification, wound care, bone prostheses, reconstructive orthopaedic surgery, cardiac devices, catheters and surgical
appliances, dressings and textiles. Advancing biotechnology has enabled incorporation of ionizable silver into fabrics,
textiles and dressings for clinical use to reduce the risk of nosocomial infections and for personal hygiene. The
antimicrobial action of silver is proportional to the bioactive silver ion (Ag(+)) released and its availability to interact with
bacterial or fungal cell membranes. Silver metal and inorganic silver compounds ionize in the presence of water, body
fluids or tissue exudates. The silver ion is biologically active and interacts with proteins, amino acid residues, free anions
and receptors on mammalian and eukaryotic cell membranes. Bacterial sensitivity to silver is genetically determined and
relates to the levels of intracellular silver uptake and its ability to interact and irreversibly denature key enzyme systems.
Silver exhibits low toxicity in the human body. Minimal risk is expected due to clinical exposure by inhalation, ingestion,
dermal application or through the urological or haematogenous route. Chronic ingestion or inhalation of silver
preparations (especially colloidal silver) can lead to deposition of silver metal/silver sulphide particles in the skin
(argyria), eye (argyrosis) and other organs. These are not life-threatening conditions but cosmetically undesirable. Silver
is absorbed into the human body and enters the systemic circulation as a protein complex to be eliminated by the liver
and kidneys. This complex mitigates the cellular toxicity of silver and contributes to tissue repair. Silver allergy is a known
contraindication for using silver in medical devices or antibiotic textiles.
Application of 3D-TO-2D garment design for atypical morphology:
a design case for physically disabled people with scoliosis
Authors: YAN HONG , PASCAL BRUNIAUX , JUNJIE ZHANG , KAIXUAN LIU , MIN DONG , YAN CHEN
Published: August 2019

3D-to-2D garment design method emerges as a novel design solution for automatic garment design and production,
especially for consumers with atypical morphology. In this paper, we introduced an application case of designing a
personalized garment for physically disabled people with scoliosis (PDPS) using 3D-to-2D garment design method. A
pattern modification model is proposed in order to satisfy the requirement of design automation. The proposed
modification model is based on the evaluation of the 3D virtual try-on result using the professional knowledge of the
designers. Research results indicate that 3D-to-2D garment design can effectively realize personalized design for
atypical morphology. Also, using sensory evaluation, professional design knowledge of the designers can be fully
applied to control the 2Dtechnical space of garment design based on the perception of 3D garment virtual try-on result.
Effects of sizing and yarn structural properties on the physical properties
of combed and carded cotton ring yarns
Authors: HAKAN ÖZDEMİR
Published: August 2019

Warp yarns, prepared as warp beam, are exposed to various forces at weaving loom. Warp yarns are bended on the
back rest, subjected to friction from drop wires and healds. They are also exposed to friction and impact at reed and
thereby abraded. Yarns are sized in order to increase their resistance to these effects. Sizing agents ensure that warp
yarns can be weaved with sizing process. On the other hand, yarn count and yarn type (combed or carded yarn) are the
significant yarn structural properties that determine and so affect the physical properties of yarn. The main reason and
objective this study is to investigate the effects of yarn structural parameters (yarn count and yarn type) and sizing on
the physical properties (breaking strength, elongation at break, hairiness, friction coefficient) of 100% cotton carded and
combed ring yarns, sized with four different sizing agents, which were not studied in the references. It is observed that
sizing process cause to decrease in the hairiness up to 99% and in friction coefficients of combed and carded yarns
whereas to increase in the breaking strengths of combed and carded yarns. And also, the combed yarns had better
tensile and frictional properties than carded yarns.
A body measurements and sensory evaluation-based classification of lower
body shapes for developing customized pants design
Authors: MIN DONG , YAN HONG , JUNJIE ZHANG , KAIXUAN LIU , MELISSA WAGNER , HUIYU JIANG
Published: August 2019

In this paper, a fuzzy rough set-based classification method is applied to identify lower body shapes of a target
population for developing customized pants design. First, a group of designers is selected for identifying the key
dimensions and lower body shape indices related to women pants design. On the basis of this, we propose a
classification algorithm, which uses triangle and trapezoid fuzzy membership functions for transforming the indices of
the relevant data into five fuzzy sets, regarded as linguistic descriptors. An importance degree and a similarity degree
are defined to solve conflicts of different indices. Next, we randomly select 125 human bodies in the target population
and measure the key dimension values by means of a 3D body scanning system and then compute important body
shape indices. Then, we set up a number of decision tables and respectively divide the shapes of various lower body
positions into five classes by using the rough set method. The classification results have been validated by using a
sensory evaluation procedure. The obtained results will effectively help to set up new garment sizes adapted to a target
population and realize the concept of mass customization by developing personalized or customized garment styles.
Effect of elastane linear density on compression pressure of V-shaped
compression socks
Authors: SIDDIQUE HAFIZ FAISAL , MAZARI ADNAN , HAVELKA ANTONIN , HUSSAIN TANVEER
Published: August 2019

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of elastane material linear densities on lateral compression values (ankle
and calf) in newly designed shape (V-shape) compression socks. For this purpose, three types of yarns: main yarn (MY),
plating yarn (PY) and inlaid yarn (IY) were used. Each yarn contains elastane material as core with varying linear
densities. Firstly, Machine adjustments were optimized to achieve special V-shaped compression socks according to fix
leg size. All the yarns were installed simultaneously and evaluated for their impact on compression pressure value at
different segments of leg. Total eighteen socks samples were developed and quantified for pressure exertion using MST
MKIV, Salzmann pressure monitoring device. All samples were analyzed using ANOVA in MINTAB 16 software.
Consequently, only two socks samples finalized acquiring pressure exertion values of 21 mmHg and 23 mmHg with
graduation percentage of 76% and 74% simultaneously
Pengaruh Kebudayaan, Sosial, Pribadi, dan Psikologi Terhadap Keputusan Konsumen dalam Penggunaan Grab Car pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado
Authors: Maukeno Angel V. A. P. , Taroreh Henny S. , Punuindoong Aneke Y.
Published: August 2019

The purpose of this research is to know the existence of factors influence a company's marketing, personal, social, cultural and psychological effects are significant for consumer behaviour in the use of Grab Car. Consumer behavior is a process undertaken by someone in finding, buying, using, evaluating, and disposing of a product or service after it is consumed, the study was conducted at the Faculty of social and political sciences of the University of Sam Ratulangi Manado by taking 100 students as the respondent. Withdrawal methods used is the sample Random Sampling with data analysis using multiple regression. By using the test validity and reliability in order to test the validity of the data. The results of this research show that cultural factors, social, personal, and psychology at the same time positively and significantly to the decision of the consumer in using the Grab Car with personal factors the most dominant, and it has high determination coefficient values, or have a great contribution towards the decisions of consumers.
RELEVANSI KONSEPTUAL MODEL HADITS PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM KELUARGA PERSPEKTIF KITAB ADAB AL-MUFRAD DAN TARBIYAH AL-AULAD FI AL-ISLAM TERHADAP KONTEKS KEKINIAN
Authors: Aziz Nailul Ghufron
Published: August 2019

The importance of character education as the direction and estuary of national education, bring the consequences of education to make the nation‟s character strong positive (sturdy, unshakable in the holding the good values which sourced of religion, culture-tradition or the state of philosophy). However the issues about the character or moral that happen at the present time, far more and complex compared with education character issues that happened in the previous time. There are some strategies that has done to give character education for child that started from family environment its self, because the child character formed from family education. The character issues that more complexs make the person aware the importance of review the theory of Prophet Muhammad SAW from hadis (traditional collection of stories relating words or deeds of Muhammad the chief source of guidance for understanding religious questions) to give the appropriate education character for child. Here the writer will present The Relevance of Family Education Character Perspective Adab al-Mufrad and Tarbiyah al-Aulad fi al-Islam Book toward the context of Education Character that happen at the present time.
PERAN WANITA SEBAGAI PENCARI NAFKAH KELUARGA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Authors: Shoviana Luluk , Abdillah Zahrotun Navish
Published: August 2019

This study aims to determine the provisions of the role of women as female workers in the perspective of Islamic law, and the provisions of the role of women as female workers from the perspective of positive Indonesian law. The type of research used is field research using a qualitative approach. The data collection instrument use is the interview and observation studies. This study uses descriptive analytic. The results of this study indicate that The role of women as female workers in the perspective of Islamic law is basically permissible, due to seeking the living to fulfill the means of life is the right and obligation of both men and women as long as a wife does not neglect her obligations to her husband and children. The role of women as female workers  in the perspective of positive Indonesian law is also permissible, because a woman is able to carry out activities both inside and outside the employment relationship to produce goods or services to meet their own needs and community needs.
KAJIAN EFEKTIVITAS PUZZLE GAME AKSARA BALI SEBAGAI MEDIA PENDUKUNG PEMBELAJARAN BAGI ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR DI DENPASAR
Authors: Santosa Ngurah Adhi , Pradnyanita A.A. Sagung Intan , Hanindharputri Made Arini
Published: August 2019

Literacy is a system of graphical signs or visual symbols of the language that people use to communicate. Balinese script is a mother tongue for Balinese people, which is still used for the benefit of social order and religious ceremonies.For this reason, Balinese script is very important to learn and understand from an early age.But its existence is now increasingly marginalized, along with the times.In its current development, the interest of children to learn Balinese script is decreasing.One of the factors causing a reduction in children's interest in learning Balinese script is a learning system by using conventional media with lectures in class and guided by manuals or student worksheets that contain more text than illustrative illustrations, so that it becomes less interesting and boring. So that learning supporting media is needed, with Balinese Script Puzzle Game that are in accordance with the Balinese Language curriculum for grade 1-3 elementary school children.The purpose of this study was to examine the extent of the effectiveness of the Balinese Script Puzzle Game as a supporter of Balinese script learning and preservation of Balinese script for technology-based grade 1-3 elementary school children.The research method used is qualitative and quantitative methods by going through several stages, among others, beginning with observations by observing the extent to which interest in elementary school children in grades 1-3 on the Balinese Script Puzzle Game,and observe changes that occur after trying to use the Balinese Script Game Puzzle as a supporter of Balinese Script learning. The next stage is doing sampling and measuring the level of effectiveness based on the data obtained and the measurement scale.
PERANCANGAN INTERIOR SARANA SIMULASI MITIGASI BENCANA ALAM DI KABUPATEN GIANYAR, BALI
Authors: Widiana I Kadek , Haryawan I Gusti Agung , Suyoga I Putu Gede
Published: August 2019

Natural disasters that often occur in Indonesia are caused by the geographical position of Indonesia which is at the confluence of three large tectonic plates that are interlocking and there is a buildup of energy. When the rock can no longer hold that energy, there will be a spontaneous release of energy that is felt as an earthquake. The earthquake can cause a tsunami if a plate breaks on the seabed. As a result, natural disasters that occur in Indonesia such as earthquakes and tsunamis often cause fatalities due to the lack of education to the public about the importance of natural disaster mitigation. Submission of education on natural disaster mitigation has been carried out by relevant parties in Bali by conducting simulations to educational institutions to the general public. However, the process of delivering this education has not been carried out comprehensively, so that many people still do not understand how to recognize signs and procedures for rescuing themselves in the event of a natural disaster. Therefore, there is a need for a means of conducting an education process on the importance of natural disaster mitigation in the form of facilities for simulation and training. The focus of this writing is the interior design of natural disaster mitigation simulation facilities located in Gianyar Regency, Bali by applying a theme based on the local wisdom of Balinese culture and applying the concept of "Contemporary Duality".
HEALTH RETREAT BERNUANSA SLOW LIVING ECO-TROPICAL SOLUSI UNTUK KAUM URBAN
Authors: Ratih Permata Putri Dewa Ayu Putu , Dwi Mahadipta Ngurah Gede , Suyoga I Putu Gede
Published: August 2019

At this time, a health retreat for urbanities is needed. Health retreat is a facilities of resigning from the hectic daily activities of urban people and to keep them away from the noise of the urban environment, so the complaints that are urban people feel such as sress, tiredness, and poor diet will get the solution when they participating in health retreat acrivities. Urban people is people who livw in urban area with various kind of activities, such as office employees, students, entepreneurs. Many urban people complaint about their lifestyle that less haelthy, because of their hectic activities, until many urban people are stressed. Several stress trigger factor in urban people inclued the noise environment factor, and then traffic jams, pollution, food with less nutrition, and lack of consciouness of the importance activities.  The location of this research is in Ubud.

The research methods is use method of collecting data with observation, interviews and documentation. The data sources consists of journals and books. The data analysis phase is conducted using qualitative and quantitative methodes, presentation, and accumulation of conclusions. The result of analysis are then carried out a proses of synthesis prosess so as to produce design criteria that must be completed in the transformation process. Research on the design of the health retreat facilities, it aims to know the need for health retreat facilities for urban communities and wants to understand the application of slow living eco-tropical themes and concepts to the design of health retreat facilities and solutions to problems proposed by urbanites.
DESAIN MURAL DAN KARAKTER HEDONIS – UTILITARIAN DARI KONSUMEN RESTAURANT PADA DAERAH SEMINYAK, KUTA
Authors: Susanti Ardina , Hendrawan Freddy
Published: August 2019

Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk melakukan kajian tentang pengaruh dari desain elemen dinding yaitu dinding mural pada ruangan terhadap psikologis konsumen khususnya terhadap efek restoratif yang dirasakan konsumen. Penelitian ini akan melihat perbedaan pengalaman restoratif pengguna pada obyek ruangan restaurant yang berbeda-beda, dengan mempertimbangkan pula faktor internal dari pengguna dari segi usia dan karakter hedonis dan utilitarian. Metode penelitian yang dipilih untuk penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian sequential mixed-method. Alur metode ini diawali dengan proses kualitatif dilanjutkan dengan proses kuantitatif, dimana proses kuantitatif merupakan prioritas utama dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini akan mengambil lokasi di daerah Seminyak, Kuta, Kabupaten Badung – Bali. Pertimbangan pemilihan lokasi ini salah satunya karena jumlah restaurant yang berkembang  di daerah ini. Selain dari aspek jumlah, desain fisik dari restaurant yang ada di daerah ini juga lebih variatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya gambaran tentang pengalaman restoratif responden pada obyek yang berbeda, serta pengaruh karakter hedonis-utilitarian responden terhadap pengalaman restoratif tersebut.

 

Kata Kunci: hedonis, interior, mural, restaurant, utilitarian
The design of radiology viewing box using light emitting diode and potentiometer
Authors: Diartama Anak Agung Aris , Suswaty Susy , Priantoro Win , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto , Sudiyono Sudiyono , Anwar M. Choiroel , Latifah Leny , Santjaka Aris , Amri Faisal , Mulyantoro Donny Kristanto
Published: August 2019

Background: In the process of work to gain the maximum results, a radiologist needs a viewing box tool to read radiographs. Therefore, the authors want to develop a viewing box tool, which in general the work if this tool resembles the factory manufactured tool. The viewing tool box made can adjust the intensity of the light produced.Objective: to create a viewing box tool by using a potentiometer system.Methods: This study used applied research method by creating and using the design of viewing box tool by using a potentiometer system and testing the viewing box tool created by using a Lux meter and 15 respondents consisting of five radiologists and 10 radiographers who should fulfill the questionnaire form.Results: The mean of viewing box illumination reached 220 lux. The results of the questionnaire showed that 100% radiologist gave an A (excellent) and expressed that the viewing box tool created could be used properly and 90% radiographers provided an A (excellent) and expressed that the viewing box tool created could be used properly, while 10% radiographer gave a value of B (moderate).Conclusion: viewing box tool created could be used properly and obtained optimal results as a tool in reading radiographs. Potentiometer system contained in the viewing box was very helpful in reading radiographs because it allowed to adjust the light intensity according to user needs.Keywords       :  Viewing box, Potentiometer Bibliography   : 1980-2011
The diagnostic and prognostic value of right ventricle systolic and diastolic function in inferior myocardial infarction patients
Authors: Purwaningtyas Niniek
Published: August 2019

Background: Inferior myocardial infarction (MI) with right ventricular (RV) involvement will increase mortality and morbidity. Data of systolic and diastolic RV function in inferior ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI) are useful to predict the RV involvement.  Aims: To evaluate the prognostic and diagnostic significance of RV systolic and diastolic function compared to RVMI diagnostic criteria by electrocardiography in inferior MI patients.Methods: Consecutive patients with first, acute, inferior STEMI were prospectively assessed. The RVMI was defined as an ST-segment elevation ≥ 0.1 mV in lead V4R. Echocardiography was performed within 24 hours of the inferior STEMI symptoms. We assessed the RVMI diagnostic criteria in inferior MI patients using echocardiography.Results: Out of 31 patients (mean age 56.39 ± 9.02 years), RVMI by electrocardiography and echocardiography was found in 18 (37%). Moreover, multivariate analysis showed that two variables — RV systolic and diastolic function, were independent predictors of RVMI in inferior MI patients. Sensitivity and specificity of the RV systolic function were 94.4% and 69.2%, respectively, while RV diastolic functions were 44% and 76.9%, respectively.Conclusion: RV systolic function predict RVMI with relatively high sensitivity and specificity. RV diastolic function predicts RVMI with relatively low sensitivity but with high specificity.
Factors Influencing Stigma to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) Among Teenagers at Ngaran Village, Gamping, Sleman, Indonesia
Authors: Astuti Dhesi Ari , Kurniati Nurul
Published: August 2019

Background: As the part of sexual orientation varieties and gender identities, until now the existence of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) still becomes a social, theological, and psychological problem. Similar to trauma, low self acceptance, low self esteem, and anxiety, if it is not handled properly, the condition will be getting worse. Aims: The aim of the study is to increase prevention efforts toward growing phenomena of TGBT on teenagers. Methods: This is a quantitative study with one group pretest and posttest design. The work involved a total of 41 teenagers at at Ngaran Village, Balecatur, Gamping, Sleman, Indonesia. A set of questionnaires was given to the respondents to measure knowledge, attitude, perception, service access, and also peer’s attitude to LGBT. Counseling was given once together with material content about LGBT awareness in family. Statistical analysis was employed to process and analyze the data. Results: The result showed factors correlated to stigma about LGBT on teenagers namely knowledge, attitude, perception, access to any service, and peer’s attitude. The most influential factor was knowledge factor with p value 0.00 and peer’s attitude with p value 0.02.Conclusion: After being participated in the study, it is expected that teenagers can give information to the family members, so the family members and the society will have appropriate knowledge and attitude related LGBT stigma. Keywords       : Teenagers, LGBT, Stigma, Indonesia
Selective Abortion After Preimplantation Sex Selection: An Ethical and Legal Issue in Indonesia
Authors: Pujiyono Pujiyono , Budiyanti Rani Tiyas
Published: August 2019

Background: The emerging of sex selection technology in Indonesia is sperm sorting, meanwhile sex selection with Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis (PGD) methods is not widely used. The use of sperm sorting has bigger chance to fail than PGD, thus potentially cause ethical and legal problems that is selective abortion during pregnancy. The potency for selective abortion is enlarged by Indonesian law that permitting sex selection without distinction of medical and non-medical reasons. There is no special policy to regulate the selective abortion because of sex selection failure.  Aims: This study aims to find out the legal concept of selective abortion after preimplantation sex selection that appropriate to be applied in Indonesia.Methods: This research is normative research that use analytics method with legal approach and conceptual approach. The research material consists of primary legal material (legislation about sex selection and abortion in Indonesia), secondary legal materials (legal journals, law books, and legal proceedings), and also non-legal materials (journals, books, and health proceedings about sex selection and abortion).Results: In Indonesia meanwhile in general, abortion is permitted for pregnancy with medical indication and rape victim. Through a statue approach in Indonesia, selective abortion after preimplantation sex selection can be implemented for strong medical reasons. While the failure for non-medical reasons can’t be aborted. This regulation contrary with ethics, morals and religion. Selective abortion should not be done because of preimplantation sex selection failure either medical or non-medical reasons. Conclusion: Selective abortion after preimplantation sex selection both medical and non medical reason contrary with moral, ethical, and religion. Indonesia needs to regulate further policy about selective abortion if there is a failure of preimplantation sex selection.
城市规划建设管理的几点思考
Authors: 贾 晨亮 , 赫 菲
Published: August 2019

要保证城市的快速和谐发展，规划好建设管理是重中之重。这一举措不仅能帮助城市平稳高速发展，更从长远角度规划了城市的发展方向。科学的建设规划，可以促进社会的安定和谐，树立起一定的规范。论文就城市发展中存在的问题和规划建设管理的形式提出几点建议并加以探讨。
浅谈冷轧机械轴承部分的维修保养
Authors: 隋 国君
Published: August 2019

众所周知，钢铁产业是一个国家最为重要的基础工业之一。它的发展对国家来说是至关重要的。因此，对于钢铁产业生产运行设备的保养必须得到重视。在钢铁产业生产运行设备中，轴承是保证其正常生产运行的重要零部件，可以说缺少轴承整个生产机组将无法运行。所以，更要重视对轴承部分的维修和保养。论文对此问题进行详细探讨。
浅析机电设备维修技术
Authors: 田 瑞峰
Published: August 2019

随着中国科学技术的快速发展，中国生产力得到了大幅度的提升，生产力的提升不仅仅推动了人们在日常工作过程中的办事效率，还提高了人们工作的最终质量。随着中国科学技术的发展，先进的科学技术在各个行业得到了普及。但是在进行普及的过程中，中国的科学技术仍然存在着一些不足或漏洞亟待解决，为了解决这些问题促进中国生产力的发展，进而推动中国科学技术的快速发展，我们应该寻求解决问题的办法。通过多种手段来促进中国科学技术的进步和发展。
基于绿色发展的南水北调中线生态经济带建设
Authors: 郭 林
Published: August 2019

南水北调工程是为了解决中国北方水资源短缺，进行水资源优化配置，实现可持续发展的重要工程。南水北调中线生态经济带建设是沿线经济可持续发展的重要保障，在中线生态经济带建设中，要始终坚持绿色发展的需求。论文主要论述了生态经济带建设促进绿色发展的特殊意义，并提出了几点生态经济带建设的基本途径。