bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SOSIALISASI PERATURAN DAN PERAN PSIKOLOGI DALAM PERMAINAN CABANG OLAHRAGA PETANQUE
Authors: Makorohim M Fransazeli , Rizal Irfani , Alficandra Alficandra
Published: April 2024

Aturan dalam olahraga membuat atlet menjadi karakter yang baik, karena seseorang harus mentaati aturan permainan, dan mengembangkannya menjadi suatu tanggung jawab yang menuju kedewasaan. Aspek psikis atlet ibarat obor yang siap membakar semangat atlet untuk mengeluarkan segala kemampuannya yang telah didapatkan dari proses latihan yang terakumulasi peningkatannya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan peraturan dan memahami peranan psikologi dalam permainan petanque. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, demonstrasi, tanya jawab, evaluasi. Hasil yang dicapai (1) Meningkatnya pengetahuan atlet dan pelatih dalam peraturan bermain permainan petanque (2) Meningkatnya pemahaman peran psikologi dalam bermain petanque.
PELATIHAN LITERASI NUMERASI ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI MEDIA ULAR TANGGA BAGI ORANG TUA DI SIRAPIT DESA AMAN DAMAI KABUPATEN LANGKAT
Authors: Hasibuan Rabitah Hanum , Cahyani Ilky Nanda , Fadillah Reni
Published: April 2024

Indonesia pada kondisi literasi numerasi  berada pada peringkat bawah, ini bisa menjadi gambaran kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia yang masih tertinggal dibandingkan dengan negara-negara lain di Asia Tenggara seperti Malaysia dan Singapura. Hal ini tentu saja membutuhkan perhatian yang serius dari pemerintah dan semua elemen bangsa ini, salah satunya dengan meningkatkan kemampuan literasi sejak usia dini. Hal ini membutuhkan berbagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi di berbagai jenjang pendidikan termasuk di PAUD Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu metode khusus yang dapat secara perlahan menggantikan  persepsi bahwa literasi numerasi itu asyik dan sangat berguna bagi kehidupan sehari-hari. Cara yang tepat untuk peningkatan literasi numerasi anak usia dini adalah dengan bermain sambil belajar. Pada akhirnya dipilih media permainan ular tangga  dimana anak belajar numerasi dengan cara bermain yang menyenangkan dan dapat dijadikan salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan literasi numerasi pada anak usia dini. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif dimana peneliti hanya ingin mengetahui bagaimana keadaan variabel itu sendiri tanpa ada pengaruh atau hubungan terhadap variabel lain seperti penelitian eksperimen atau korelasi dan peneliti berperan sebagai instrumen kunci dan melakukan melukiskan suatu keadaan secara objektif atau berdasarkan fakta-fakta yang tampak. Orang tua dalam hal ini harus memberikan pijakan yang lengkap dan dapat dipahami oleh anak. Penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengambilan sampel siswa secara purposive. Data/informasi dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Untuk mendapatkan informasi lebih detail juga dilakukan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dengan orang tua di rumah. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut menemukan bahwa stimulasi dengan bermain ular tangga mampu memotivasi anak untuk senang belajar menghitung dan membaca. anak termotivasi belajar membaca dengan keinginan bisa membaca sendiri buku-buku cerita. Kegiatan ini selain memotivasi anak juga membuat anak semangat membaca juga melatih kemampuan komunikasi serta membangun rasa percaya diri anak.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS TPACK BAGI GURU SMPN 6 TALANG KELAPA KABUPATEN BANYUASIN
Authors: M Mariyani , Chotimah Umi , Kurnisar Kurnisar , Setiyowati Rini
Published: April 2024

Pembelajaran abad 21 identik dengan kecapakan digital yang harus diinetgrasikan dalam pembelajaran.  Tujuan pengabdian ini ialah memberikan pendampingan pembuatan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis TPACK  bagi guru SMPN 6 Talang Kelapa kabupaten Banyuasin. Metode pengabdian ini ialah pendampingan yang diawali dari analisa permasalahan. Sedangkan implementasinya dilaksanakan dengan cara tatap muka. Yang menjadi sasaran kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah guru-guru SMPN 6 Talang Kelapa terdiri atas 23 guru. Hasil pengabdian diperoleh terdapat peningkatan pemahaman peserta pada materi perangkat pembelajaran berbasis TPACK. Bisa diketahui dalam tabel jika nilai rata-rata dalam pre test yaitu 45.8 serta post test 88.4  mempunyai selisih senilai 42.60. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari 23 guru yang mengikuti kegiatan telah mendapatkan peningkatan mengenai materi perangkat pembelajaran berbasis TPACK. Penilaian produk yang telah disusun oleh peserta pengabdian dilakukan pada tanggal 18 Agustus- 30 September 2022.. Ada beberapa produk dikumpul mulai dari LKPD, RPP dan Media materi dan Media Evaluasi.P enilaian didasarkan pada 5 indikator, yaitu: 1) kontribusi anggota kelompok; 2) kelengkapan perangkat yang dibuat; 3) Ketepatan isi dengan tujuan pembelajaran; 4) Tampilan (layout) animasi, warna, gambar dan teks; 5) ketepatan waktu Pengumpulan. Dihitung berdasarkan rata-rata persentase skor maka persentase kemampuan peserta pengabdian dalam pembuatan media pembelajaran berbasis TIK adalah sebesar 84%. Dengan kategori sangat baik.
Pendampingan Pembuatan Buku Elektronik Berbasis Flipbook Maker Sebagai Inovasi Bahan Ajar Bagi Guru-Guru Sekolah Penggerak Kabupaten Banyuasin
Authors: Jauhari Jaidan , Sriyanti Ida , Ramadhani Rafli Fandu , Supardi Julian , Firdaus Mgs Afriyan
Published: April 2024

Buku Elektronik merupakan buku dalam bentuk digital, yang terdiri atas teks, gambar, atau kedua-duanya yang berisi materi tertentu dan disertai dengan petunjuk yang dapat dan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Namun permasalahnnya adalah berdasarkan hasil wawancara yang dilakukan secara daring dan penyebaran angket online dengan 30 guru sekolah penggerak di Banyuasin diperoleh informasi bahwa guru-guru penggerak se-Banyuasin dalam proses pembelajaran tidak perna menggunakan buku elektronik berbasis flipbook untuk proses pembelajaran serta tidak memiliki kemampuan dan keterampilan dalam pengembangan Buku Elektronik menggunakan aplikasi flipbook. Pada studi ini tim peneliti melakukan pendampingan terkait pembuatan buku elektronik berbasis flipbook. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan tanggal 28 Juli 2022 di SMAN 1 Sembawa. Metode pelasanaan kegiatan ini berupa pendampingan pada guru sekolah penggerak se-Banyuasin. model pendampingan dengan metode presentasi, workshop/pelatihan, diskusi, simulasi (pemberian tugas) serta evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil angket kepuasan didapatkan bahwa guru-guru sangat antusias terhadap kegiatan pelatihan ini dan menginginkan kegiatan lanjutan. Berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest yang dilaksanakan, nilai pretest dengan jumlah 22 peserta diperoleh rata-rata 42,27, selanjutnya untuk nilai posttest dari 22 peserta diperoleh nilai rata-rata 71,36 dengan  nilai N-Gain 0.5091, yang menyatakan pemahaman peserta meningkatkan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan kegiatan pengabdian ini berhasil.
DELVING INTO THE LIVED EXPERIENCES OF TEACHERS IN DEALING WITH PLAGIARISM ISSUES AMONG ELEMENTARY STUDENTS: A PHENOMENOLOGY
Authors: Rulan S. Morial  , Henry C. Ligan
Published: April 2024

The purpose of this qualitative research is to explore and describe the experiences of elementary school teachers in dealing with plagiarism issues among elementary students in the DepEd schools, Division of Davao del Norte. 14 participants were selected through purposive sampling, of which seven engaged in in-depth interviews while another seven participated in focus group discussions. The results revealed the experiences of elementary teachers such as pervasive plagiarism acts, lack of engagement, challenges in reforming undesirable learning behaviors, and noticing self-doubts and poor performance. Moreover, the coping mechanisms of the participants were student encouragement and communication, crafting of rules against academic dishonesty, academic integrity strategies, reporting and seeking advice, and collaborative approaches. Then, their insights were establishing standards and communication, creating policies and countermeasures, cultivating positive student behavior, promoting academic integrity, and cultivating patience. With these findings, it can be gleaned that elementary schools must strengthen their policies and programs against the menace of plagiarism. Teachers must also be wary of this fact and never give the students opportunities to commit plagiarism in the classroom. More so, considering that the elementary level covers the formative years of the children, it is also important to address the problem by focusing on their moral and spiritual aspects.
KEYWORDS: elementary students and teachers, plagiarism issues, qualitative research, phenomenology, Davao del Norte
ВІМ-ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОГО МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ БУДІВЕЛЬ НА СТАДІЇ ПРОЕКТУВАННЯ. НАЦІОНАЛЬНИЙ І ЗАРУБІЖНИЙ ДОСВІД
Authors: Філіппов О. В. , Шумак Л. В.
Published: April 2024

Процес цифрової трансформації організацій активно розвивається у всіх галузях, у тому числі й у будівельній індустрії, зокрема у проектуванні. Цей процес зачіпає та змінює не тільки продукцію, яку виробляють проектні та будівельні компанії, а й потребує повномасштабного реінжинірингу внутрішніх процесів підприємства за рахунок впровадження спеціалізованих цифрових продуктів. Однією з ключових тенденцій в Україні та міжнародній будівельній галузі є впровадження технологій інформаційного моделювання (BIM-технологій) якнайшвидше. Сьогодні вже неможливо уявити сучасне проектування та будівництво без використання BIM. Нині рівень проникнення технологій інформаційного моделювання в Україні суттєво нижчий, ніж у країнах-лідерах з використання BIM-технологій. У статті розглянуто ключові особливості вітчизняного та міжнародного досвіду застосування технологій інформаційного моделювання та виділено переваги BIM-технологій на різних етапах життєвого циклу проекту. Досліджено особливості українського досвіду у галузі реалізації технології BIM. Виявлено причини проблем при впровадженні BIM-технологій та реалізації цих технологій у практиці українських та зарубіжних проектних підприємств, сформульовано ключові фактори, що впливають на рівень поширення цих технологій в Україні та за кордоном. Визначено якісні та кількісні вигоди від впровадження BIM-технологій у проектних компаніях. Зроблено висновки про перспективи розвитку інформаційних технологій у нашій країні та за кордоном
ПЕРЕДУМОВИ ТА ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПОБУДОВИ МОДЕЛІ ЦИФРОВОЇ СТРАТЕГІЇ УПРАВЛІННЯ ТЕЛЕКОМУНІКАЦІЙНИМИ ПІДПРИЄМСТВАМИ
Authors: Сазонова С. В.
Published: April 2024

Цифрова економіка базується на діяльності телекомунікаційних підприємств, що приводить до глибоких змін в тому, як телекомунікаційні підприємства повинні бути організовані сьогодні для управління у майбутньому. Нові тенденції у глобальному масштабі зумовлюють потребу телекомунікаційних підприємств, у розробці нової парадигми стратегічного управління та нової концептуальної моделі стратегічного управління телекомунікаційними підприємствами. Телекомунікаційні підприємства мають розробити та впровадити нову модель стратегічного управління, яка забезпечить: формування бази знань, використання штучного інтелекту, визначення набору взаємопов'язаних правил, розробку експертної системи, впровадження система управління інформацією, задля досягнення стратегічних цілей у довгостроковій перспективі.В статті доведено, що в умавах розвитку цифрової економіки одним з ефектів функціонування системи стратегічного управління на підприємстві в має бути підвищення формалізації її процесів. В сврю чергу, ще забезпечить процес цифровізації та створення процедур, які дозволять телекомунікаційному підприємству досягаюти цілей найкращим способом.В роботі наголошено, що система стратегічного управління телекомунікаційними підприємствами в умовах цифрової економіки дозволяє сформувати таку модель стратегічного управління, яка ґрунтується на парадигмі цифрової стратегії, а також вкючає в себе цінності та мету підприємства та соціальну відповідальність бізнесу. Запропонована у статті модель стратегічного управління дозволить стабілізувати роботу телекомунікаційних підприємств в складні часи, запровадити інноваційні стратегічні методи управління, використовуючи цифрові технології для прийняття та реалізації стратегічних управлінських рішень. Парадигма цифрової стратегії базується на декомпозиції цілей та функцій управлінських підсистем. Сама декомпозиція здійснюється на принципах прозорості та достатності, тобто раціональному розмежовуванні видів управління з наступним об’єднанням їх в єдину систему (композицію) стратегічного управління на всіх рівнях телекомунікаційного підприємства.
INTERNATIONAL TRADE: DYNAMICS OF INDICATORS, TRENDS, CONTRADICTIONS AND SANCTIONS DIFFICULTIES
Authors:   MGIMO School of Business and International Competencies (Russian Foreign Ministry), Moscow, Russia, Dedegkaeva Agunda O.
Published: April 2024

The article reflects the current characteristics of the actual state of international trade in recent years, examines the appropriate forms of Russia’s participation in it, and evaluates the parameters and influencing economic interests realized through the export and import of goods. Special emphasis is placed on the emerging processes of dynamics of indicators of commodity products exported and imported by Russia, both in total dimensions and scales, and trends. The problems of the organization of commodity production by methods of import substitution, deterrence of gray imports, as well as black, due to the sanctions difficulties of international trade too, are highlighted.
ON THE ISSUE OF THE READINESS OF UNIVERSITY GRADUATES TO WORK IN THE SPECIALTY «PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT»
Authors:   Baikal State University, Irkutsk, Russia, Balashova Nadezhda V.
Published: April 2024

Work in the field of personnel management has recently become very diverse: This is not only the performance of labor functions in the personnel service, but also the performance of work in all functional areas of personnel management related to recruitment, headcount, selection, evaluation, staff development, remuneration, labor rationing and many others. As a result, the demand for specialists has increased. However, today it is possible to state the fact of a shortage of specialists in this area. This situation develops due to the influence of various factors. One of these factors is the small number of students studying in the field of Personnel Management. The majority of applicants’ understanding of this profession is reduced to presenting a job at the end of their studies as a personnel clerk. Another equally important factor is the poor training of graduates of this field, which in turn is caused by both a change in the training program and a decrease in hours in fundamental subjects. The article considers the professional trajectories of university graduates in «Personnel Management» as a subject of study. The author hypothesized that if a graduate in the field of Personnel Management has competencies that are basic (labor economics, labor rationing), then such a graduate is more in demand, which is reflected in the level of wages, employment opportunities, and a decrease in the likelihood of being among the unemployed. The article examines the experience of attracting specialists in the field of personnel management to teach disciplines to students studying both at the senior undergraduate courses and during practical training (industrial and pre-graduate). The article presents the results of a study devoted to the study of key areas of employment, as well as the issues of employment of graduates studying in the bachelor’s degree program «Personnel Management».
ON THE ISSUE OF THE FORMATION OF ECONOMIC CULTURE WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM
Authors:   North Caucasus Mining and Metallurgical Institute (GTU), Vladikavkaz, Russia, Tegetaeva Marina R. , Malieva Zalina K. ,   North Ossetian State University named after K. L. Khetagurov, Vladikavkaz, Russia
Published: April 2024

Based on theoretical and practical analysis, this article examines the issues of the development of higher education and education in the Russian Federation as a whole over the past decades. The essence and main components of the economic culture of a university student, its role in the development of society at the present stage, characterized by sanctions and militarization of the economy as a result of a special military operation, are studied.
The effect of dapsone on skin flap survival depends on modulation of inflammatory response and VEGF expression
Authors: Badripour Abolfazl , Najafi Anahita , Ebrahim Soltani Zahra , Hasanzadeh Alireza , Behzadi Mohamad , Rahbar Alireza , Ahangarishizary Armaghan , Mohsen Ahmadi-Tafti Seyed , Ashouri Mohammad , Dehpour Ahmadreza
Published: April 2024

The random-pattern skin flap is a common method used for reconstructing skin defects. However, flap ischemia necrosis remains a significant challenge in plastic surgery. Strategies aimed at reducing persistent inflammation and promoting blood supply through angiogenesis have been identified as crucial for improving flap survival. Dapsone, a chemotherapeutic agent known for its anti-inflammatory properties through multiple pathways, is of interest in this regard. This study aims to investigate the effect of dapsone on random-pattern flap survival in rats, along with its impact on inflammation and angiogenesis. The ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury rat models were created using a caudal-based dorsal skin flap with delayed I/R. Twenty-four male Sprague Dawley rats were divided into control, sham, and two treatment groups receiving dapsone at doses of 12.5 mg/kg/day and 5 mg/kg/day, respectively. On the 7th post-operative day, flap survival was evaluated. Neutrophil infiltration and ulceration were measured through microscopic examination, and interleukin (IL)-8 levels through enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Expression levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) were determined using an immunohistochemistry (IHC) array. The findings revealed an increased flap survival on day 7 post-operation following systemic administration of dapsone for 5 consecutive days. Dapsone at both dosages significantly reduced the ulcer thickness, neutrophil infiltration, and IL-8 levels. The IHC results revealed that VEGF expression was significantly higher in the treatment groups compared to the control group. Moreover, TNF-α expression was significantly lower in the treatment groups compared to the control group. In conclusion, we confirmed that treatment with dapsone promotes skin flap survival, and this effect aligned with a reduction in persistent inflammation and the enhancement of VEGF. Nonetheless, more studies are required to elucidate the precise anti-inflammatory mechanism of dapsone in I/R injuries.
The Evolution of Community Development thorough Ubuntu Perspective in Tanzania
Authors: Lembuka Meinrad Haule
Published: April 2024

Through the lens of Ubuntu, this study examines the historical development of community development practices in Tanzania's mainland from prehistoric and post-colonial periods to the present. By utilising a literature review technique and secondary data in addition to the author's personal observations, the study provides insights on indigenous community development practices. The analysis explores the contextual understanding of community and community development in relation to post-Arusha Declaration of 1967 through Ujamaa policy and Ubuntu of pre-colonial Tanzania. One of the tenets of Ubuntu, Ujamaa evolved into a human-centered approach to community and national development. According to the study, Tanzanian communities are dynamic and change over time as a result of their experiences, history, environment, conscious efforts, and shared vision. Tanzania's history of community development dates back to the pre-colonial era, when the Ubuntu idea and group support networks were prevalent. On Tanzania's mainland, colonialism brought in Western-style community development. After independence, however, traditional African methods were revived, with an emphasis on community participation in social, political, cultural, and economic spheres. Ubuntu and Ujamaa go hand in hand, but they have also been successful in helping the community's members develop a sense of unity and shared responsibility that has allowed them to work together towards shared objectives and support one another through trying times. This has had a positive effect on the nation's modern community development, and the government is still committed to upholding other Ubuntu values that are essential for fostering an environment that is supportive of community development initiatives. The comparable viewpoint is reflected in the presence of community development officers in every community. Reviewing community development policies, indigenizing training, developing competency-based curricula, and incorporating the African Ubuntu model are among the recommendations made by this study for community development
УКРАЇНСЬКА ПСИХОЛОГІЯ ХХІ СТОЛІТТЯ. ПРОБЛЕМИ ПРОФЕСІЙНОЇ ПІДГОТОВКИ ПСИХОЛОГІВ
Authors: Panok Vitalii
Published: April 2024

Метою роботи є ідентифікація найбільш актуальних проблем професійної підготовки психологів у закладах вищої освіти, а також формулювання візії та шляхів її вдосконалення відповідно до запитів соціальної практики і викликів ХХІ століття. Серед найактуальніших проблем визначено: протиріччя між фінансовими інтересами ЗВО та загальними етичними принципами у психології; рівень методологічної компетентності викладачів, аспірантів і студентів; відставання у методиці викладання психологічних дисциплін та ін. Для підвищення якості підготовки майбутніх психологів запропоновано: забезпечення уніфікованої підготовки бакалаврів з обов’язковим формуванням уміння надавати першу психологічну допомогу; розрізнення змісту підготовки магістрів науковців/викладачів і психологів-практиків; координація наукових досліджень викладачів і науковців; відновлення потенціалу вітчизняної психології з одночасною інтеграцією у світовий професійний простір.
The Prospects for Advanced Processing of Paper Sludge Using Enzymes, Microalgae and Yeast
Authors:   Institute of Biology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tarabukin Dmytriy V. , Patova Elena N. , Novakovskaya Irina V.
Published: April 2024

This article presents the information on the valorization of waste generated during the production of tissue paper. The possibility of bioconversion of the polysaccharide part of paper sludge into simple sugars has been evaluated. The options for processing the paper sludge before enzymic hydrolysis to achieve the maximum yield of monosaccharides have been considered. Pretreatment with acids has been found to be a key step before the biocatalytic cleavage of waste polysaccharides. An additional yield of enzymic hydrolysis products after pretreatment with acids has been obtained by pre-extraction of the paper sludge with spirit or acetone. It has been established that the most intense enzymic hydrolysis of readily available fractions of the paper sludge takes place in the first 10–12 hours. Further, the process slows down, probably due to the action of the remaining components of the fillers, as well as an increase in the proportion of the difficult-to-hydrolyze polysaccharide part. In all cases, the proportion of absolutely dry non-hydrolyzed residue has been about 43±2 % of the dry matter of the paper sludge. The main products of enzymic hydrolysis have been glucose and xylose. The resulting sugars have been used for mixotrophic cultivation of the Tetradesmus obliquus and Chlorella vulgaris algae. Yeast strains have been selected for the conversion of monosaccharides from the paper sludge. In a series of experiments on non-sterile yeast cultivation, the Candida utilis PAL D and Debaryomyces hansenii SWING R cultures have turned out to be the most productive (within 2.10±0.14 g of air-dry yeast weight/dm3 per 24 hours). The degree of conversion of hydrolysate sugars has been 70±2 %. Most of the remaining sugars (about 80 %) have been represented by xylose. Complete utilization of the sugars has taken place on the 2nd day when having added an extra nitrogen source to the medium. On the other hand, the spent nutrient medium after yeast separation has been suitable for mixotrophic cultivation of microalgae. It has been revealed that the economic costs of pre-treatment of the paper sludge with nitric acid can be leveled by using the resulting salts as a nitrogen source for cultivating yeast. In doing so, the yield of yeast biomass increases by almost 2 times.
The Influence of Service Quality and Product Promotion Through Customer Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty of Bank Mandiri Mobile Banking Users in DKI Jakarta
Authors: Khansapuri Muhammad , Oswari Teddy
Published: April 2024

In this era of globalization, the use of technology and information is an inseparable part of daily activities. One sector that is also affected by developments in technology and information is the banking industry sector. Every national bank has used services that can facilitate electronic banking activities. Customers want convenience and speed in transactions as well as overall satisfaction with bank services. Therefore, currently, with the rapid role of information technology, it makes it easier for banking companies to improve their services to customers, one form of information technology utilization launched by banks is mobile banking. The aim of this research is the influence of service quality and product promotion through customer satisfaction on customer user loyalty mobile banking Bank Mandiri in DKI Jakarta. This research uses primary data. Data was collected using a tested questionnaire validity and reliability and the questionnaire was distributed to 100 respondents, namely user customers mobile banking Bank Mandiri in DKI Jakarta. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. The analytical tool used in this research is Smart PLS version 3.2.9 with a data analysis method, namely convergent validity, discriminant validity, Average Variant Extracted (AVE), reliability test (composite reliability and Cronbach’s alpha), R-Square, Q-Square and Path coefficient.
The Influence of Strategic Competence, Transformational Leadership and Good Corporate Governance on The Organizational Performance of The Presidential Security Forces Mediated by Organizational Citizenship Behavior
Authors: Junianto Oni , Arafah Willy , Kusnadi
Published: April 2024

The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of strategic competence, transformational leadership and good corporate governance on organizational performance which is mediated by organizational citizenship behavior of the Presidential Security Forces. The research method used in this research is hypothesis testing. This research is quantitative, using a questionnaire given to 178 Presidential Security Force personnel. Data analysis used SPSS and PLS.3.20 software with the Structural Equation Model (SEM) multivariate analysis method. The results of this research show that the influence of strategic competence, transformational leadership and good corporate governance variables is significant and positive on organizational performance. Strategic competence influences organizational citizenship behavior. The transformational leadership variable influences organizational citizenship behavior. The influence of organizational citizenship behavior on organizational performance. The indirect influence of strategic competence, transformational leadership on organizational performance through organizational citizenship behavior, the results are supportive and positive. The indirect influence of good corporate governance has no effect and is negative on organizational performance which is mediated by organizational citizenship behavior of Presidential Security Force personnel with the strongest influence. on the transformational leadership variable on organizational performance which is mediated by organizational citizenship behavior. The research implications of the existence of good corporate governance have not yet optimally supported the organizational performance of the Presidential Security Forces and the government needs to pay attention to this in the process of improving policy settings. Strategic competence and transformational leadership the results of this research significantly strengthen the influence of strategic competence and transformational leadership on the organizational performance of the Presidential Security Forces. Organizational citizenship behavior as a mediator of good corporate governance has not been able to improve the organizational performance of the Presidential Security Forces.
The Influence of Job Mutation and Work Engagement on Job Satisfaction and Its Impact on Employee Performance of Health Social Security Administering Body (BPJS Health) of The Banda Aceh Branch
Authors: Usman Maryadi , Adam Muhammad , Muhlis
Published: April 2024

This study aims to test the Job mutation and Work engagement effect on Job Satisfaction and their impact on the performance of Health Social Security Administering Body (BPJS) employees in the Banda Aceh Branch. In this study, the intended population was all employees, totaling 78 people. The sampling technique used a saturated sampling. Data were processed using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The result shows in the BPJS Health of Banda Aceh Branch that job mutation influences significantly Job Satisfaction, Work Engagement influences significantly Job satisfaction, Job mutation does not influence significantly employee performance, Work Engagement influences significantly employee performance, Job satisfaction influences significantly employee performance, Job Satisfaction mediates fully the Job mutation influencing Employee Performance, and Job Satisfaction mediates partially the Work Engagement influencing Employee Performance. These findings conclude that the model for increasing employee performance at BPJS Health of Banda Aceh Branch is a function of increasing job mutation, strengthening work engagement, and increasing job satisfaction of these employees.
Analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of the Programs, Policies and Practices of Infant Feeding in Ecuador
Authors: Herrera María Elisa , Caicedo Rocio
Published: April 2024

Adequate nutrition during the first two years is important and ensures an adequate development in the human being. The following research evaluates the Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) for children under 5 years old, hosted by Ecuador in 2002. The tool applied was established by the Asia Group of The International Baby Food Action Network (IBFAN), which was called the World Breastfeeding Trends Initiative (WBTi). WBTi establishes a framework for assessing the compliance that a country has made in implementing the Global Strategy, helps key stakeholders plan and make decisions at various levels of action, and identifies the strengths and weaknesses of their policies and programs. The tool was applied in 23 key stakeholders from the main cities of the country and from the governmental and private sectors who were working actively for the Nutrition of Ecuadorian children. They were selected on the basis of their position and experience in the program evaluated and their willingness to participate. According to WBTi, Ecuador’s level of compliance is Low. Three of the ten indicators that evaluated policies and programs scored critically; likewise, two of the five indicators that evaluated practices were scored with a critical score. The deficiencies in complying with the National Policies, Programs, and Coordination showed an important impact on their overall compliance, which, together with a short duration of breastfeeding and the extensive use of bottle feeding, significantly affect the Infant and Young Child Feeding.
Barreras y facilitadores para la práctica de lactancia materna exclusiva en un grupo de madres de la Ciudad de México
Authors: Sámano Reyna , Chico-Barba Gabriela , Armenteros-Martínez Tabata , Escamilla-Fonseca Nancy , Piélago-Álvarez Carlos , Aguilar-Álvarez Jorge , Méndez-Celayo Silvia
Published: April 2024

La lactancia materna exclusiva (LME) representa beneficios para la madre y bebé. Sin embargo, México no logra las cifras esperadas, debido a que influyen factores de la madre y su entorno. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar las principales barreras y facilitadores para la práctica de LME en un grupo de madres de la Ciudad de México. Se realizó un estudio transversal analítico en una Universidad. Participaron 500 madres trabajadoras y sus conocidas, de 19 a 45 años, clínicamente sanas, que su último hijo tuviera 6-24 meses de edad. Respondieron encuestas sobre principales barreras y facilitadores para LME y su autopercepción de la lactancia. Se compararon frecuencias de principales barreras y facilitadores de LME y se realizaron modelos de regresión logística con la no práctica de LME como variable dependiente. Los principales facilitadores fueron: buen acomodo del bebé (54%, n=270), paciencia-perseverancia (46%, n=230). Las variables asociadas a no practicar LME fueron: autopercepción negativa de LME (RM:7,48; IC95%:3,78-14,98), ser principal proveedora de ingreso (RM:2,42; IC95%:1,25-4,68) ser madre soltera (RM:1,92; IC95%:1,13-3,25), sentir que no sale leche (RM:2,31; IC 95%:1,27-4,20) y falta de información (RM:1,91; IC95%:1,01-2,98). Existe necesidad de contar con programas de educación pre y posnatal sobre la LME, así como de la extracción y conservación de leche oportuna en todos los grupos de madres, pero enespecial a aquellas que trabajan fuera del hogar.
ISSUES OF ARTISTIC SYNTHESIS
Authors:   MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND INNOVATION BUKHARA STATE UNIVERSITY, AMINOVNA ASTANOVA GULNORA
Published: April 2024

It is no secret that writing a work in the style of an Eastern storyteller, especially under the influence of the motifs of the work "One Thousand Nights", which is a rare example of Eastern literature, found its bright expression. It can be seen in the works of world-famous writers over the centuries. This makes it necessary to study the impact of this work on Uzbek literature from the point of view of its artistic synthesis. This monograph examines the influence of many plots of the work on the creativity of Uzbek literature and thinkers. After all, we are sure that the influence of such a great work as "One Thousand and One Nights" was great in the creation of these works, which decorate the treasury of Uzbek literature with high spirituality and artistic taste. The monograph is intended for all readers.
Analysis of Human Rights, Democracy and Anti-Corruption Values in Islamic Religious Education
Authors: Haris Fakhriza  , Darul Qutni  , Salamah
Published: April 2024

Islam is a universal religion that is rahmatan lil alamin. That the difference between one individual and another is determined by the quality of his devotion, is a very qualified limitation. In the sense that Islam does not differentiate humans from certain tribes, races, groups or ethnicities. This gives rise to evidence that Islam really upholds the principle of equality. A distinctive aspect of the Islamic concept of human rights is that there is no other person who can forgive a violation of rights if the violation occurs against someone whose rights must be fulfilled. Even though Allah Himself has bestowed these rights, and originally they remain with Him. And it is before Him that all humans must be held accountable, Allah will not exercise His power to forgive violations of rights in the afterlife. The democratic principles of Islamic education are imbued with the principles of democracy in Islam, or in other words, the democracy of Islamic education is the implementation of the principles of Islamic democracy in Islamic education. Through the Islamic Religious Education curriculum in schools, it can support the formation of students' character. In cultivating an anti-corruption character, schools need support from the government as the organizer of education policy. Anti-corruption education needs to be included in the curriculum content as the government's way of eradicating corruption from an early age.
Cuantificación de la Erosión Hídrica Actual en Unidades Geomorfológicas, Estudio de Caso, Municipio de Tulancingo, Hidalgo, México
Authors: Alvarado Cardona Miguel , Colmenero Robles J. Aurelio , Rosas Medina Imelda , Martínez Rodríguez María Concepción , Pardo Santos Obed
Published: April 2024

El Municipio de Tulancingo de Bravo se localiza al Sureste del Estado de Hidalgo, México, con coordenadas geográficas centrales 20° 04’ 53 Latitud Norte’’ y 98° 22’ 07’ Longitud Oeste. La tala inmoderada, las actividades productivas llevadas a cabo de manera inadecuada han orinado que los suelos se erosionen de manera severa o muy severa. En esta investigación se caracterizó y evaluó la erosión de las Unidades Geomorfológicas, con el objetivo de identificar el estado actual de cada una de ellas.  Para probar la hipótesis y cumplir con el objetivo se aplicaron estrategias   metodológicas de tipo cualitativa, cuantitativa, documental, descriptiva y un método general de trabajo. resultaron trece Unidades Geomorfológicas como son la Llanuras A, B, Valle, Lomeríos A, B, C, D, E, F, Mesetas A, B y Sierras A baja, B alta de laderas escarpadas, con pendientes que varían de -1 a más del 50 %. Con respecto a la erosión actual los valores muy altos fueron 446.08, 682.11 Ton/ha/año y 878.22, 4039 Ton/ha/año para la erosión potencial muy alta, como se observa la diferencia entre la erosión actual y la potencial es muy alta (432.26 y 3357.09 Ton/ha/año, más del doble.
Neurociencia
Authors: Gonzalez Quezada Daniel , Yanangómez Yaguachi María del Carmen , González Quezada Esther , González Quezada Esther
Published: April 2024

La actitud empática se valora cada día más en el ámbito educativo; pues los grandes logros a nivel académico en los estudiantes, están ampliamente relacionados con la confianza en sus capacidades, y la apreciación positiva que les proyectan sus maestros. En tal contexto, se desarrolla el presente estudio, que buscó principalmente explicar desde una perspectiva neurocientífica el impacto de la actitud docente en el rendimiento escolar de una niña de 7 años. La investigación correspondió a un diseño no experimental de alcance descriptivo, correlacional y explicativo. Los análisis permitieron comprender la incidencia de la exposición de un infante a condiciones de adversidad y de violencia psicológica de parte del docente, en la arquitectura de su cerebro; y, consecuentemente en su a salud, comportamiento y aprendizaje. Se concluye enfatizando en la importancia de afianzar habilidades socioemocionales como la empatía docente en el ámbito educativo, para generar entornos saludables y motivantes de aprendizaje.
Comparación Fisiológica entre Dos Biofertilizantes vs Promotor de M.O. en Cebolla (Allium cepa) en el TECNM-Roque Ciclo 2023
Authors: Mendoza Ortega Oscar José , Azuara Charnichart José Adiel , Pérez Guerrero Juan de Dios , Barrera Vargas Fabiola , Cisneros López Hugo Cesar , Cisneros López Hugo Cesar
Published: April 2024

En este artículo se hace la comparación de dos biofertilizantes contra un promotor de materia orgánica en el cultivo de cebolla (criolla) con aplicaciones vía drench en el transcurso de su desarrollo fenológico, para comparar el desarrollo fisiológico y rendimiento del cultivo, esto se realizó en el Instituto Tecnológico de Roque en el ciclo verano – otoño 2023. El proyecto se desarrolló en el área orgánica del TecNM-Roque con un área de 250 m2 donde se realizaron 25 surcos y se dividieron para así colocarles a cada uno un tratamiento, los cuales fueron T1 Trichoderma 10 g/1L, T2 Promotor de materia orgánica 10 ml/1L, T3 Micorriza 10 g/1L, T Tradicional (Humus de lombriz, Crecento y Agro-K). El objetivo de esta investigación es ver la eficiencia y eficacia del promotor de materia orgánica (M. O.) en comparación de los dos biofertilizantes y la forma tradicional del manejo agronómico de la cebolla, se evaluará como producto final el desarrollo físico de la planta y peso del bulbo como también el diámetro polar y ecuatorial del mismo. A lo largo de esta investigación se realizaron tres muestreos destructivos para estar midiendo y comparando el desarrollo de la planta y ver el desarrollo del bulbo e inocuidad del cultivo.
Respuestas Regulatorias Penales al Fraude Financiero Corporativo: Un Enfoque Cualitativo El Caso Chileno
Authors: Clavería Navarrete Alberto , Carrasco Gallego Amalia
Published: April 2024

Propósito: Las respuestas regulatorias y legales frente a los grandes escándalos contables ocurridos en las principales economías mundiales han sido abordadas por diversos autores, pero aún no se conoce la experiencia desde la perspectiva de los protagonistas de la realidad social de un país de economía emergente de América Latina, que ha experimentado situaciones similares, relacionadas con casos de fraude de alto impacto público, como es el caso de Chile. La investigación intenta comprender el nivel de preparación que posee el país para disuadir, de forma efectiva, los fraudes corporativos, y conocer si la experiencia de la Unión Europea puede ser un referente para enfrentar dicha problemática. Diseño/metodología/enfoque del estudio: Estudio exploratorio, de carácter cualitativo con diseño fenomenológico estructurado en base a entrevistas en profundidad con informantes claves del ámbito legal y académico, con experiencia principalmente en derecho penal, derecho civil y derecho administrativo chileno y comparado europeo. Hallazgos:  Los hallazgos confirman que el país aún no presenta un nivel de preparación adecuado para modernizar y reformar en forma efectiva su marco regulatorio y legal relacionado con el fortalecimiento de los gobiernos corporativos y la disuasión de los fraudes financieros, según las opiniones manifestadas por los expertos.
Accionar de Enfermería en el Manejo de las Úlceras Varicosas, Teoría del Autocuidado
Authors: Romero Vasquez Selena Lisseth , Cedillo Encalada Ariana Lizbeth , Suconota Pintado Ana Lucia
Published: April 2024

Introducción: las ulceras varicosas son una complicación derivada de una perdida de las funciones circulatorias elevando la presión en las venas que sostenida por tiempo prologando provoca pérdida en la continuidad de la piel ocasionando una herida por ello el autocuidado es esencial. Objetivo: Identificar el rol de enfermería en el manejo de úlceras varicosas en los pacientes que acuden al centro de salud tipo “B” Piñas". Materiales y métodos: estudio de tipo cuantitativo descriptivo transversal, se aplicó una encuesta estructurada, se tabulo la información en el programa SPSS 26. Resultados: El 66,7 % de la población de estudio fue del sexo femenino, los dos rangos etarios de 50-60 años y de 60-70 años corresponden al 26,7 % respectivamente, la frecuencia de las curaciones es relativa a la condición individual de cada paciente el 46,7 % realizan sus curaciones una vez por semana, 33,3 % tres veces por semana, la sustancia más utilizada fue la sulfadiazina de plata con el 40,0 %; en cuanto a medidas de prevención, el 26,7 % mantiene una dieta baja en carbohidratos, el 73,3% no utiliza medidas de compresión, finalmente el 100% que recibió educación sobre el manejo de su enfermedad refirió una mejoría.
Promoting Formative Assessment with Quizizz: A Classroom Action Research Study
Authors: Moreira Helen , Lara Freire Martha Lucia
Published: April 2024

This research aims to explore the utility of Quizizz as a formative assessment tool within educational settings, considering the evolving landscape where traditional assessment methods are giving way to innovative technological solutions. Quizizz, a digital platform seamlessly integrating gamification and formative assessment methodologies, has gained popularity owing to its dynamic and interactive features. This study endeavors to delve into students' perspectives and experiences with Quizizz, examining its alignment with formative assessment principles and identifying optimal strategies for its integration into undergraduate education. Employing a classroom action research methodology, this study centers on teacher-researchers' enhancements of their teaching processes through a cycle of investigation and action. The research encompasses planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages, utilizing data from observation sheets and focus group discussions. The results underscore Quizizz's efficacy in engaging students, providing prompt feedback, and fostering interactive learning environments. Students express appreciation for Quizizz's gamified approach, enhancing motivation and participation. Nevertheless, challenges, including technical issues and the need for clearer explanations, are identified. Informed by students' recommendations and preferences, this study contributes to best practices for educators utilizing Quizizz as a dynamic formative assessment tool.
Impacto Legal del Consentimiento Informado, en el Acto Médico” Revisión de Literatura Científica (Análisis)
Authors: Rodríguez Caro Carmen Rosa
Published: April 2024

Este artículo es una revisión sistemática que compila, analiza e interpreta los datos disponibles sobre el proceso de consentimiento informado. Presenta desafíos grandes, con base en estos hallazgos, se pueda determinar de manera preventiva el manejo de los pasos a seguir para anticipar y evitar responsabilidades de índole administrativo, civil o penal por parte de los profesionales de la salud, que por falta de la debida diligencia puedan omitir en el ejercicio del Acto Médico
REVIEW: HERBAL POTENTIAL IN THE USE OF SPF 30 AND 50 SUNSCREENS
Authors: Sultan Siti Fatimah , Salamah Nina
Published: April 2024

Sunscreen is a substance that can reflect or absorb light, protecting the skin from damage caused by exposure to UV radiation. Soursop juice extract (Annona muricata L.), lime peel extract (Citrus aurantifolia), shallot skin extract (Allium cepa L.), celery leaf extract (Apium graveolens L.), and ethanol extract of kersen leaves (Muntingia calabura) are some plants that can be used as natural sunscreens. According to the SPF value and the protective power category, the soursop juice extract has an SPF value of 5.188, 12.242, and 17.247. Lime peel extract has SPF values of 28.6, 42.2, and 81.8 (max-ultra). Onion peel extract has SPF values of 11.4, 20.12, 31.8, and 34.83 (max-ultra). Celery leaf extract had SPF values of 1.7873, 4.5553, 7.3183, and 8.1573 (max-ultra). Kersen leaf ethanol extract had concentrations of 1.528, 3.890, 3.971, 4.585, and 5.252 (max-ultra). Phenolic components, polyphenols, flavonoids, tannins, and vitamin C are known as bioactive compounds in the five plant extracts that function as sunscreens. The polarity of the solvent influenced the SPF rating and protective power category. It is concluded that the SPF value and protective power of the plant extracts have SPF values and protective power categories with extracts in ultra categories. The bioactive compounds contained in the five plant extracts that act as sunscreens are phenolic compounds, polyphenols, flavonoids, tannins, and vitamin C ...
Prediction of Monthly Total Sales for a Company using Deep Learning
Authors: Chee Kel Syin  , Shahrum Shah Abdullah
Published: April 2024

The popularity of deep learning in predicting the monthly total sales for a company is the current research trend in artificial intelligence. Deep learning, Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), with the ability to remember the past, has replaced the traditional, Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) in prediction. However, whether conventional or deep learning has the best accuracy is still an unanswered question arising from advancements in computer computational power and modern machine learning algorithms. This project compares the accuracy to determine the best algorithm to forecast the company’s future three months' total sales. The monthly sales of companies are collected and pre-processed. ARIMA estimator and Keras API are used to construct the models, Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) for measuring accuracy, and successfully predicted the future three months total sales using Google Colaboratory in Python. LSTM outperforms ARIMA by obtaining a percentage error ranging from 8.84 - 12.64 %, whereas ARIMA's percentage error ranges from 71.60 - 85.84 %. Deep learning as the state-of-art in predicting monthly total sales aids the business leader in making wise business plans.