bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN TARI BEBEK PUTIH JAMBUL DI SANGGAR PARIPURNA BONA GIANYAR
Authors: Adiartha Ni Putu Naomy Febriyani Putri , Yulianti Ni Ketut Dewi , Mudiasih Ni Wayan
Published: October 2023

Penggunaan video pembelajaran tidak hanya dapat digunakan pada lembaga pendidikan formal saja, tetapi dapat juga digunakan di lembaga pendidikan non-formal salah satunya yaitu sanggar tari. Sanggar Paripurna adalah salah satu sanggar di Bali yang mendidik anak-anak usia dini dalam usaha mengembangkan dan melestarikan budaya Bali. Adapun Tari Bebek Putih Jambul yang diciptakan oleh Dr. Ni Made Ruastiti, SST. M.Si yang dibuat dengan tujuan pengembangan karakter melalui seni budaya bagi anak usia dini. Video pembelajaran ini dibuat dengan tujuan agar anak-anak usia dini dapat belajar Tari Bebek Putih Jambul secara mandiri dan belajar untuk melestarikan kebudayaan Bali sejak dini. Adapun metode penelitian yang penulis gunakan yaitu metode Studi Pustaka, metode Observasi, dan metode Kuesioner. Proses pembuatan video diawali dengan need assessment yaitu mengidentifikasi persoalan-persoalan terkait dengan pembelajaran tari Bebek Putih Jambul di Sanggar Paripurna. Selanjutnya tahap pengembangan, yaitu mengembangkan produk berupa materi tari Bebek Putih Jambul dilengkapi dengan video pembelajaran. Adapun produk yang dihasilkan sebuah media pembelajaran adalah video yang isinya menjelaskan tari Bebek Putih Jambul mencakup filosofi, ragam gerak dan struktur tari, pola lantai, tata rias dan busana, serta video pentas tari Bebek Putih Jambul yang dikemas dalam DVD. Setelah melewati beberapa ujian yaitu uji ahli media, uji ahli seni tari, uji dari guru sanggar, uji perorangan dan kelompok kecil hasilnya cukup memuaskan. Yang dimana mendapatkan nilai 100% dari hasil pengujian sehingga video pembelajaran Tari Bebek Putih Jambul layak untuk dipublikasikan. Artikel ini dibuat dengan tujuan mempersingkat bagian inti dari hasil penelitian skripsi pengembanga video pembelajaran Tari Bebek Putih Jambul.
Analysis of The Influence of Negative E-Word of Mouth on Brand Disloyalty and Distrust of Digital Payment Application Users
Authors: Yuni Dharta Firdaus , Pahlawansah Haniwijaya , Budiastuti Amin , Rahayu Novi , Mutiasari
Published: October 2023

This study examines the possibility that brand mistrust mediates the indirect impact of unfavorable e-WOM on brand disloyalty among users of financial applications. Users of financial applications make up the research's sample population. With a total of 100 respondents, the researchers sampled using the non-probability sampling approach. Quantitative data is the type of information that researchers employ. In this study, questionnaires were used to gather data. Path analysis is the data analysis technique applied by the researchers in this study. According to research findings, bad E-WOM has an impact on consumers' mistrust of brands. Negative E-WOM has an impact on brand disloyalty. Brand disloyalty is not partially influenced by brand mistrust. Negative E-WOM and brand mistrust both have an impact on brand disloyalty simultaneously. Negative E-WOM does not have an indirect impact on brand disloyalty, which is mediated by brand distrust.
Hiệu quả điều trị thống kinh bằng bài thuốc “CTH” tại Bệnh viện Tuệ Tĩnh
Authors: Nguyễn Tôn Quyền , Nguyễn Thị Thủy , Nguyễn Khắc Điền
Published: October 2023

Đặt vấn đề: Kinh nguyệt là hiện tượng tự nhiên, xuất hiện hàng tháng ở nữ giới. Đau bụng kinh hay còn gọi là Thống kinh, có nhiều mức độ khác nhau, có người bị đau nhẹ, có người đau âm ỉ kéo dài trong vài giờ đến vài ngày, hoặc đau thành từng cơn dữ dội… Đau bụng kinh nếu không được điều trị sớm, có thể ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe của chị em, đặc biệt là sức khỏe sinh sản, gây hiếm muộn vô sinh ở nữ giới…

Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu can thiệp lâm sàng so sánh trước và sau điều trị. 45 bệnh nhân được chẩn đoán Thống kinh tại Bệnh viện Tuệ Tĩnh từ năm 2018 đến 2020.

Kết quả: Mức độ đau nhiều (7 – 10 điểm) trước lúc điều trị là 71,1% (32 người), kết quả tỷ lệ giảm đau bụng kinh mức độ nhiều sau 1 kỳ kinh ngừng điều trị là 95,6% (43 người).

Kết luận: Điều trị Thống kinh bằng bài thuốc “CTH” có hiệu quả cao, phương pháp dễ sử dụng; thời gian điều trị ngắn và phù hợp.
Khảo sát kiến thức và thực hành vệ sinh tay thường quy để phòng lây nhiễm covid của sinh viên Trường Cao đẳng Y tế Hà Nội năm 2020
Authors: Lương Anh Vũ , Phạm Văn Tân , Mã Thị Hồng Liên , Vũ Thị Minh Hiền , Hoàng Anh Lân
Published: October 2023

Hoàn cảnh, lý do nghiên cứu: Dịch bệnh Covid đang gây ra hậu quả vô cùng nghiêm trọng đến kinh tế, chính trị và xã hội tại Việt Nam và toàn thế giới. Trong các biện pháp phòng chống Covid, vệ sinh tay (VST) được coi là một trong những bước quan trọng được nhấn mạnh và triển khai mạnh mẽ tại trường Cao đẳng Y tế Hà Nội.

Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang tiến cứu trên 749 sinh viên (SV).

Kết quả: 54,3% SV có kiến thức đạt; 45,7% SV có kiến thức chưa đạt. Tỷ lệ SV thực hành vệ sinh tay theo điểm đạt chiếm 50,6%, chưa đạt 49,4%. Có 3 yếu tố liên quan đến kiến thức VST là sinh viên học năm thứ 2 trở lên (OR= 2,18; 95%CI: 1,59-2,96); SV được học VST tại bệnh viện (OR= 3,31; 95%CI: 1,89- 5,81); SV được học cả lý thuyết và thực hành VST tại trường (OR= 2,06; 95%CI: 1,10- 3,84). Có 1 mối liên quan đến thực hành VST là giới nữ (OR= 1.49; 95%CI: (1,02-2,18).

Kết luận: Kiến thức và thực hành về VST của sinh viên chưa tốt. Các yếu tố liên quan đến VST là SV nữ, SV năm thứ 2 trở lên, được học VST tại bệnh viện, được đào tạo cả lý thuyết và thực hành VST.

Kiến nghị: Trường cần tăng cường đào tạo phối hợp cả lý thuyết và kỹ năng VST cho các SV, đặc biệt là các SV nam.
Interpreted Investigation Report: Loss of Vikram Lander During Lunar Landing Phase
Authors: Biswal M Malaya Kumar
Published: October 2023

This article examines India's first science lander mission on 22 July 2019, attempting a historic landing on the Lunar South Pole Region. Communication was lost at 2.1 km above the lunar surface during the rough braking phase. The cause of the Chandrayaan 2 lander "Vikram" failure remains undisclosed. Possible factors such as vibrations, thruster issues, and power depletion are considered. Recommendations include backup power sources and direct communication systems for interplanetary missions. Despite the setback, ISRO proposed "Chandrayaan 3" to explore the lunar polar region. Chandrayaan 2's legacy influences future missions, shaping India's aspirations for pioneering space endeavors. Gratitude is expressed to ISRO for insights gained during live coverage.
Knowledge, attitude and practice towards halitosis among clinical students of the University of Benin
Authors: Okoh M  , Caleb O
Published: October 2023

Background: Halitosis is a universal medico-social problem in all communities of the world. Objective: Aimed to find out the level of knowledge, attitude and practice of clinical students towards halitosis.Materials and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted to assess the perception towards halitosis among clinical students in the University of Benin. The inclusion criteria included; any student who was eligible to give consent for the research and, those that consented to participate in the study. Data from the questionnaires was analyzed using the IBM statistical package for Scientific Solutions (SPSS) version 21.0.Results: A total of 80 clinical students were assessed on the perception of halitosis. The age group between 21-25 years accounted for the highest proportion with 49 (61.3%) of the respondents. On knowledge of halitosis, 78 (97.5%) of the respondents reported to have heard about halitosis. Concerning the source of halitosis, 79 (98.8%) agreed that it is due to oral conditions. Concerning the most qualified health professional to treat halitosis, 79 (98.8%) agreed that is the dentist. About 75(93.8%) believe that halitosis can be treated and that if not treated, can lead to loss of confidence 76 (95%) and poor academic performance 39 (48.8%).Conclusion: The knowledge and attitude of clinical students towards halitosis was good but their practice towards halitosis was not so encouraging and as such, there is need for more dental education towards routine oral health practices so that the clinical students can be an effective role model to the general populace.
Factors associated with clinical outcome in an embryo recipient cycle at a public In-vitro fertilization centre
Authors: Osaikhuwuomwan JA  , Osemwenkha AP  , Ibadin KO  , Aziken ME
Published: October 2023

Background: Several factors influence the outcome of embryo recipient cycles. Knowledge of these factors will help in patient care.Objective: To determine factors associated with outcome in embryo recipient cycles.Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis of all embryo recipient cycles from January 2015 to December 2017 in public tertiary hospital based assisted reproductive program. Primary outcome measure was clinical pregnancy. Comparative analysis of baseline demographic and clinical/treatment variables was made between cycles that resulted in clinical pregnancy and those that did not.Results: Overall 155 embryo recipient cycles were reviewed and there were 52 clinical pregnancies [33.5%]. The mean age was 42.9± 4.3. The mean age, type and duration of infertility did not influence the cycle outcome. The mean endometrial thickness did not differ significantly between the two groups [9.2±1.5 vs 8.8±1.9], but pregnancy rate was higher with endometrial lining greater than ≥8mm (OR 0.36, p =0.02). Good quality embryos 37% (50/135) resulted in more clinical compared to poor ones 10% (2/20), ( OR 5.29 p= 0.016). Over 70% of embryo transfer process was easy. The pregnancy rate was significantly higher with easy transfer 38.4% (43/112) compared to 20.9% (9/43) of difficult transfers, (P=0.039, OR, 2.35; 95%Cl 1.03-5.59).Conclusion: Embryo quality and transfer difficulties are principal determinants of outcome in embryo recipient cycles. Recipients’ midcycle endometrial thickness of at least 8mm may positively influence cycle outcome. Therefore, these factors must be fully evaluated and optimized before treatment is initiated.
Assessment of knowledge and practices of healthcare waste management among health workers in a general hospital in southern Nigeria
Authors: Ekanem AM  , Ijezie AE  , Undie MU  , Etuk JJ  , David AE  , Peter OI  , Paul UM  , Agwu CE
Published: October 2023

Background: Poor management of health care waste exposes healthcare workers, waste handlers and the community to infections, toxicity and injuries. The objective of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and practices of HCW management among health workers in a general hospital in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria.Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 158 health workers. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire, checklist for a facility walk-through assessment and a key informant interview and analysed using STATA statistical software version10.0Results: The majority (88.6%) of the respondents had good level of knowledge of HCW management and its effect on health. More than half (58.9%) of the respondents had good HCW management practices. Predictors of poor knowledge of HCW management were lack of training on HCW management (OR 0.24, 95%CI 0.06-0.95, P=0.04) and not seeing instructive posters on health care waste management (OR 0.16, 95%CI 0.04-0.64, P=0.01). Being a nurse (OR 0.15, 95%CI 0.04-0.59, P=0.007) and not seeing an instructive HCW management poster (OR 0.26, 95%CI 0.12-0.57, P=0.001) predicted poor practice of HCW management. All wards had sharps containers and waste bins which were not of the standard colour coding. Thirty percent of the waste bins had lids.Conclusion: Training and seeing of HCW management posters predicted knowledge and practice. Hence periodic training, supervision and display of instructive posters is vital in ensuring good knowledge and practice of safe health care waste management in health facilities to reduce the risk of infections and injuries to workers and the general public.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Kepribadian Guru Terhadap Sikap Moderat Siswa di MI Al Huda Gempolsari Sidoarjo
Authors: Siti Rimayatul Alawiyah  , Ahmad Ma’ruf  , Askhabul Kirom
Published: October 2023

MI AL Huda Gempolsari is an educational institution in Gempolsari Tanggulangin village, Sidoarjo. It is known that teachers at these institutions have social and personality competencies that are capable of being good examples for their students.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Teacher Personality (X) on Students' Moderate Attitudes (Y). This research method is quantitative with a causal associative approach. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, interviews, documentation and questionnaires (questionnaire). The sample in this study were 30 students using the Random Sampling technique. In this study using Multiple Linear Regression analysis. The results of this study can be concluded that the obtained F count > F table (9.857> 3.32) with a significance less than 0.05 (0.001 <0.05), it can be concluded that Personality Competence (X) jointly affect the Moderate Attitude of Students (Y). The regression coefficient value (Adjusted R Square) is 0.379 which means that Personality Competence (X) can influence Moderate Attitude (Y) by 37.9%, while the remaining 62.1% is explained by other factors which not researched.
De la vulnérabilité des informations numériques dans les réseaux informatiques : Cas de l'infiltration à travers le rootkit
Authors:   Faculté de Sciences Economiques et de Gestion, Université de l’Assomption au Congo, Butembo, P.O. Box 104, République Démocratique du Congo, Mpia Héritier Nsenge
Published: October 2023

Les réseaux informatiques constituent un monde complexe dans le domaine du computer science. Cette complexité se justifie par l'explosion des domaines tels que la sécurité informatique, le hacking, le contrôle illicite des PC à distance, etc. L'actualité de ces concepts n'est plus à démontrer dans l'univers des entreprises et des consommateurs de l'informatique. Leur innovation ininterrompue fait naître un regain d'intérêt en informatique et fait émerger d'autres aspects de la programmation : programmation système, programmation réseau. C'est l'émergence des outils des nouvelles technologies de l’information et de la communication (NTIC). Certains de ces outils sont à la base de plusieurs conflits cybernétiques de notre ère et parviennent à mettre en brèche de nombreux systèmes dits sécurisés. Ainsi, ignorer l'existence de ces technologies aussi bien prometteuses que destructives est un danger pour des systèmes informatiques. En ce sens, il est important de connaître leur existence et de prendre des mesures de prévention afin de mettre, tant soit peu, à l'abri des risques les informations, qui sont on ne peut plus vitales pour la vie d'une entreprise.
PENGARUH KERJASAMA TIM, SEMANGAT KERJA DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA KANTOR BADAN PENGELOLAHAN KEUANGAN DAERAH (BPKD) PROVINSI BENGKULU
Authors: Utari Dela , Islamuddin Islamuddin
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of teamwork, work spirit and work discipline on employee performance at the Bengkulu Province Regional Financial Management Agency.This research uses quantitative research methods using a descriptive approach . The population in this study were 46 employees at the Bengkulu Province Regional Financial Management Agency office with a total sample of 46 respondents and sampling using the total sampling method. Data collection techniques used in the form of observation, interviews and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is in the form of data instrument testing (validity test and reliability test), classical assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity test, and heteroscedasticity test), descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression, correlation coefficient analysis, coefficient of determination, hypothesis testing (test t and F test).Based on the results of multiple linear regression, the regression equation form Y = 2.767 + 0.962 X1 + 0.425 X2 + 0.545 X3. The results of the study and the hypothesis show that teamwork (X1) has a significant effect on employee performance (Y), tcount > ttable (9,027 > 2,016) and (sig <Î± = 0.000 < 0.050), work morale (X2) has a significant effect on employee performance ( Y), tcount > ttable (3.709 > 2.016) and (sig<Î± = 0.001 < 0.050)., Work discipline (X3) has a significant effect on employee performance (Y), tcount > ttable (4,713 > 2.016) and (sig<Î± = 0.000 < 0.050). Simultaneously Teamwork (X1), work spirit (X2) and work discipline (X3) have a significant effect on employee performance at the Bengkulu Province Regional Financial Management Agency Office. This result is evidenced by the f test which shows that among them Fcount > Ftable, namely (61.094 > 4.051 and (sig = 0.000 < 0.050).Keywords: Teamwork, Work Spirit, Work Discipline, Employee Performance.
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN KERJA DAN KEMAMPUAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT ARTA BOGA CEMERLANG KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Arini Eti , Roiselina Hawin Yeni
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work experience and work ability on employee performance at PT.Arta Boga Cemerlang, Bengkulu City. This study uses quantitative methods and data collection by means of observation, interviews and questionnaires. The population in this study were all employees of PT. Arta Boga Cemerlang, Bengkulu City, totaling 60 people and sampling using the saturated sampling method. Based on the results of multiple linear regression, the regression equation form Y = 4.522 + 0.370 (X1) + 0.546 (X2). This equation can be explained by the positive influence of each independent variable, namely Work Experience (X1) and Work Ability (X2) on employee performance (Y). And the coefficient of determination of R2 = 0.653 or approximately (65,3%) through hypothesis testing together (simultaneously) and individually (partial) in this study using the t test and f test, Work Experience (X1) and Work Ability ( X2) = 0.000, it means that the value of Fsig <0.05 indicates jointly and has a significant effect.Keywords: Work Experience, Work Ability, Employee Performance
PENGARUH PERSEPSI HARGA LOKASI DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP MINAT BELI PADA TOKO MEGA KOMPUTER KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Onsardi Onsardi , Wulansari Fitri
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of location price perception and service quality on buying interest at the Bengkulu City Mega Computer Store to determine the most dominant factor influencing buying interest. This study uses survey research methods with quantitative data analysis. The population used in this research is the consumer of the Bengkulu city mega computer shop whose number is unknown (infinite) and the sampling in this study is accidental sampling technique. Based on the results of multiple regression, the regression equation Y = 1.323 + 0.607 (X1) + 0.344 (X2) +0.142 (X3) is obtained. The results and the hypothesis show that the price shows a value of > (9.200 > 1.973) and (sig a = 0.000 < 0.050). The location shows the value > (7.163 > 1.973) and (sig a = 0.000 < 0.050). Service quality shows the value > (2.227 > 1.973) and (sig a = 0.027 < 0.050). Simultaneously (F) Price, Location and Quality of Service have a significant effect on buying interest. Partially (t) the three variables Price, location and service quality have a significant influence on buying interest.
Keywords: Price, Location, Quality of Service, Buying Interest
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK DAN BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA PRODUK IPHONE DI KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Sari Selvi Desta , Ilhami Mardhiyah Dwi
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of product quality and brand image on consumer satisfaction (a case study on students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu). This type of research is called quantitative descriptive research. The subject of this research is the students of the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. The sampling method is accidental sampling. The number of respondents in this study was 150 respondents. The method of data collection is using a questionnaire spreader. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing, namely the t-test and f-test. The results showed that product quality had a positive and significant influence on consumer satisfaction with iPhone products in Bengkulu City. Brand image has a significant effect on consumer satisfaction with iPhone products in Bengkulu City. Partially, the two variables of product quality and brand image have a positive and significant influence on consumer satisfaction.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN, KOMPENSASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA LS Cafe RESTO KOTA BENGKULU
Authors: Ratnawili Ratnawili , Saputra Ledi
Published: October 2023

This research was conducted at LS Cafe Resto Bengkulu City, with the formulation of the problem: Does Leadership Style, Compensation and Work Environment affect employee performance and the number of respondents in this study were 42 respondents using total sampling. Based on the results of research that has been done about the influence of Leadership Style (X_1), Compensation (X2), and Work Environment (X3) on Employee Performance (Y) At LS Cafe Resto Bengkulu City, it can be concluded as follows: Leadership Style has an effect on Employee Performance in LS Cafe Resto Bengkulu City, this is evidenced by the results of the t test showing the value of t_hit>t_(α/2) (3.906 > 2.021) and (sig = 0.000 < 0.050). This means that H_0 is rejected and H_a is accepted. This is due to the workload carried out by nurses who have multiple roles. Compensation has a significant effect on employee performance at LS Cafe Resto Bengkulu City, this is evidenced by the results of the t test showing the value of t_hit>t_(α/2) (2,961 > 2.021) and (sig á = 0.000 < 0.050). This means that H_0 is rejected and H_a is accepted. Work environment has a significant effect on employee performance at LS Cafe Resto Bengkulu City, this is evidenced by the results of the t test showing the value of t_hit>t_(α/2) (6.785 > 2.021) and (sig = 0.000 < 0.050). This means that H_0 is rejected and H_a is accepted. Leadership Style (X_1), Compensation (X2), and Work Environment (X3) together have an effect on Employee Performance (Y) at LS Cafe Resto Bengkulu City, this is evidenced by the F test showing the value F_count>F_table, namely ( 74.424 > 4.072) and (sig = 0.000 < 0.05). This means that H_0 is rejected and H_a is accepted.
Keywords: Leadership Style, Compensation, Work Environment Employee Performance
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN KERJA DAN KEMAMPUAN KERJA TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KARIR KARYAWAN PT JATROPHA SULUTIONS MANNA BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: Yunita Melda , Melsan Melsan
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of work experience and work ability on career development at pt jatropha solutions manna Bengkulu Selatan and to determine which factors are the most dominant influencing employee career development. This study uses a quantitative descriptive research method. population. The results of the study and the hypothesis showed that work experience (sig a = 0.00 < 0.050), work ability (sig a = 0.000 <0.050). Simultaneously significant effect on career development. Partially, the two variables of work experience and work ability have a significant influence on employee career development. It is better if the company PT Jatropha Solutions Manna Bengkulu Selatan can continue to maintain and even improve employee careers so that the company's goals can be achieved.
Keywords: work experience, work ability, career development
Hak dan Kewajiban Suami Istri di Masa Pandemi Perspektif UU Perkawinan di Indonesia
Authors: Aisyah Siti
Published: October 2023

Direktur Jenderal Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus secara resmi mengumumkan virus Corona (COVID-19) sebagai pandemi, Pandemi terjadi jika suatu penyakit menular tersebar dengan mudah dari manusia ke manusia di berbagai tempat di seluruh dunia. Berangkat dari data tersebut, Keluarga sebagai miniature dunia, rumah tempat pulang, bergantung dan saling menopang  antara anggota keluarga yang satu dengan anggota keluarga yang lainnya menjadi tempat yang paling dasar untuk menjadi pijakan bagaimana menyikapi virus corona tersebut, Suami dan Istri sebagai penggerak kehidupan di dalam rumah tangga dipaksa untuk merekonstruksi ulang  hak dan kewajiban masing-masing, Prinsip Persamaan (Kesetaraan dan Keadilan) Substantif memastikan bahwa lak-laki dan perempuan memiliki persamaan kedudukan di muka hukum secara de yure dan de facto. Prinsip ini juga memastikan bahwa perempuan dan laki-laki memiliki akses yang sama terhadap sumber daya, memiliki peluang atau kesempatan yang sama, dan menikmati manfaat yang sama dari pembangunan atau kebijakan, Undang-Undang memperkuat apa yang merupakan hal yang sepatutnya menjadi kewajiban suami isteri. Suami yang lalai memberikan hal-hal yang perlu kepada isterinya, itu dapat dipaksakan dengan melalui pengadilan. Isteri yang meninggalkan rumah tanpa alasan-alasan yang sah, maka ia kehilangan hak untuk pemberian nafkah. Jika suami/isteri melalaikan kewajibannya masing-masing dapat mengajukan gugatan ke Pengadilan Agama.
Complementary Therapy for Anxiety of Pregnant Women in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic: Literature Review
Authors: Abidin Zainal , Rahmawati Primasari Mahardika , Safatullah Muhammad Akhsal Dias
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Anxiety in pregnant women can cause dangerous stimulation of uterinecontractions, as a result of this condition pregnant women will have a negativeimpact, can increase blood pressure of pregnant women which can triggerpreeclampsia, premature babies, and even miscarriages in pregnant women. Theselection of interventions that can be done in reducing anxiety levels in pregnantwomen is by doing complementary therapies in the form of acupressure,aromatherapy, and 5 finger hypnosis
Method: This study uses a Literature Review bysearching for journal articles conducted in November 2021 – April 2022 on theGoogle Scholar, Pubmed and Science Direct databases, with the keywords(Acupressure) or (Aromatherapy). ) or (5 finger hypnosis) and (anxiety) and(pregnant women).
Result: The results obtained were 10 journal articles in accordance withthe inclusion criteria using the Quasi Experimental method as many as 6 journalarticles and a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial as many as 4 journal articlesusing English and Indonesian
Conclusion:The complementary therapy of acupressure, aromatherapy, and 5 fingerhypnosis is an easy, inexpensive, and can be done independently by pregnantwomen who experience anxiety, if done regularly and in accordance withcomplementary therapy procedures. Health services can apply complementarytherapies to pregnant women who experience anxiety and can be used by thecommunity as several forms of therapy in reducing anxiety in pregnant women withacupressure therapy, aromatherapy, and 5 finger hypnosis.
Relationship of Marriage Age with Pregnancy Acceptance Readiness in Pregnant Mothers in the Work Area of Sumberjambe Public Health Center, Jember Regency
Authors: Dwiningtyas Wilujeng , Azza Awatiful , Indriyani Diyan
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Marriage can be interpreted as a married couple of men and women so commonly referred to as husband and wife. A person is said to be legally married in terms of the age of the two spouses. Law number 16 of 2019 concerning the minimum age limit for marriage for both men and women is the same as the minimum age limit for men, namely 19 years. Couples who are married <19 years are said to be early marriage
Method: This study uses quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were primigravida mothers with a total sample of 92 respondents. Using a simple random sampling technique. The collected data were analyzed by chi-square test.
Results: in this study, the results of the analysis of the chi-square test with the results of p-value .000 (<0.005) said that there was a relationship between the age of marriage and the readiness of pregnant women.
Conclusion: The age of marriage is closely related to the mother's readiness for pregnancy physically, psychologically, financially, and culturally. Married young teenage girls are still a phenomenon now, there needs to be a role from health workers in providing education in the form of information.
Development of Extruded Composite Flour Formulations using Local Grain Varieties: Formulation, Sensory Evaluation, and Nutrient Analysis
Authors: Perera T. P. Sathsara S. , Godakumbura Pahan I. , Prashantha M. A. B. , Navaratne S. B.
Published: October 2023

This study is focused on formulating a composite flour, rich in essential nutrients using selected grain varieties available in Sri Lanka. The traditional rice variety-Kalu heenati was used as the major ingredient in developing the extruded products. Rice flour (RF), Mung bean flour (MF), Black gram flour (BF), and Meneri flour (MF) together with cinnamon powder, sesame and black seeds were composited in developing the formulations based on the nutrient compositions. Thus, 16 composite flour mixtures were formulated fitting to the two-factor factorial experimental design and those formulations were extruded. Grounded samples were served with 1.5% sugar to a consumer-based sensory panel (n=35) to select the best extruded samples organoleptically. Sensorially, the best 4 samples were subjected to proximate analysis according to the AOAC protocols. Results revealed that the F3.4 formulation was sensorially acceptable as per the descriptive analysis. Proximate analysis of best extruded formulation had carbohydrates, protein, fat, dietary fiber, and ash respectively as 63.37±0.02%, 20.91±0.03%, 6.01±0.06%, 9.20±0.01% and 2.41±0.02%. Mineral analysis showed that it contained calcium, sodium, iron and zinc in mg/100g as 840.70± 0.01, 413.06± 0.01, 6.73± 0.01, and 3.22± 0.04 respectively. This formulation can be promoted as a value-added product to address nutritional requirement of Sri Lankans.
Transforming Agriculture through Radio in Selected Value Chains in Nakuru County, Kenya
Authors: Karimi-Maina P. W.  , Nkurumwa. A  , Mungai N. W.
Published: October 2023

The objective of this paper is to identify performance requirements and the knowledge, skills, and abilities gaps that the agricultural programme at Egerton Radio (101.7 FM) can address for farmers to improve adoption of technologies. The study used a participatory action research design that allowed the researcher and the study participants to collaborate in collecting and, analysing data, and re-defining the research question and the research method in a cyclical process. A baseline survey was conducted to establish the current situation in participatory monitoring and evaluation within the agricultural programme at Egerton Radio (101.7 FM). The study found out that most of the participants are male (53.5%) who are middle-aged (46years) with enough experience (10years) and attained formal education to only primary level (45.8%). The population falls within the lower range of the scale being measured in terms of land size ownership of up to 2 acres. Most of the individuals had enough experience in different farming activities. The most common source of information is local chicken farming which also the leading source of training needs for the radio programme. Further, regarding Training and Knowledge areas, dairy cow stands out to be most common training need for the radio programme. In this regard, the study recommends that, the government and non-governmental organizations should empower farmers practicing various farming activities through offering of radio programmes, trade fairs, and capacity building to impart more knowledge and skills to the farmers to transform agriculture.
Costs, Returns, Resource Use Efficiency of American Cotton Production in Irrigated North Western Plain Zone of Rajasthan, India
Authors: Kumar Pradeep , Shekhawat R. S.
Published: October 2023

The study was carried out at Irrigated North Western Plain Zone 1b of Rajasthan in agricultural year 2012-13. This zone covers about 80 percent of the total area of cotton in the state. The study focused on the cost and return, efficiency of resource use and problems faced by the farmers in American cotton production under different farm sizes. Two villages namely 4C and Mirjawala were selected from Sriganganagar tehsil of the zone. Thirty farmers were selected at random in proportion to the total number of farmers in each size group from the list of from American cotton farmers group. The total variable cost of per hectare American cotton was Rs 28985. The yield per ha was 18.70 quintals. The return over variable cost per hectare American cotton was Rs 61436. The Cobb Douglas production function, revealed that the in American cotton farmers were underutilized fertilizer. Non-availability of labour during peak season was reported as highly acute constraint for cotton farmers. The damage caused by insect pests was reported as main problem for American cotton sample farmers.
Portfolio Optimization Using 0-1 Knapsack Quadratic Programming Model: A Case Study
Authors: Iheonu Nneka O. , Ebirilem Chiemena G.
Published: October 2023

Portfolio management is critical to selecting the right mix of investments which produces the best of results for any business entity. Using the 0-1 Knapsack quadratic model together with the mean-variance approach, this study sought to determine the optimal asset mix for TCF Microfinance bank. Five asset types were evaluated at a 70% target return. After three iterations, an optimal portfolio mix constituting of three out of the five assets was achieved, which exceeded the predetermined benchmark by 49.3% and at a risk value of less than 5%. This optimal investment can easily be practically applied.
Understanding the Genetic Architecture of Yield and Associated Traits in Soybean (Glycine max L.): Implications for Crop Improvement
Authors: Joshi Jyoti , Singh Brindaban
Published: October 2023

The experiment consisting of 22 soybean cultivar/varieties were laid out in a Research farm (Genetics and Plant Breeding) AKS University Sherganj, Satna, Madhya Pradesh during Kharif, 2022. The 14 characters were studied viz. days to 50% germination, days to 50% flowering, plant height (cm), days to maturity, number of primary branches per plant, number of clusters per plant, number of pods per clusters, number of pods per plants, pod length (cm), number of seed per pods, 100 seed weight (g), biological yield (gm), harvest index (%) and seed yield per plant (g). The magnitude of GCV ranged from days to 50% flowering (5.989) to the number of clusters per plant (31.701) and the magnitude of PCV ranged from days to 50% flowering (6.782) to number of clusters per plants (31.956). In general, higher estimates (h2b) >80% were observed for all the characters except days to 50% germination, harvest index, seed yield per plant (g) and days to 50% flowering. The heritability value ranged from days to 50% germination (69.9%) to number of clusters per plant (98.4%). The expected genetic advance in percent of mean @ 5% ranged from days to 50% flowering (10.896%) to the number of clusters per plants (64.78%). High estimates of expected genetic advance were found for number of clusters per plants followed by number of pods per plant, pod length (cm), number of primary branches per plants, seed yield per plant (g), biological yield (gm) and number of seed per pods at 5% level. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as a percent of mean at 5% observed for number of clusters per plant followed by a number of pods per plants, pod length (cm), number of seed /pods and biological yield (gm) indicating that these characters could be prominently governed by additive gene action.
Study on Pattern of Rainfall and its Effect in the Chhatarpur (M.P), India
Authors: Garg Priyanshi , Kumar Vinit , Dhaka Anshu
Published: October 2023

Agriculture is the backbone of the Indian economy. It gives employment to more than 50 percent of India's population. This sector contributes more than 15 percent to the country's GDP, which signifies its importance in our economy. Though important, it is highly susceptible to losses due to its high dependence on various variable factors such as rainfall, soil fertility, temperature etc., which varies across the region. This article analyzes various literature to help us understand the trend, effects, and impact of rainfall in the Chhatarpur district. We analyze the effects of rainfall on groundwater, cropping patterns, and irrigation facilities in that region.
Estimation of Disease Intensity against Cercospora Leaf Spot of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) Moench through Bio-control Agents with Chemical Fungicides under Prayagraj Condition of India
Authors: Sarangi Debashree , Tiwari Shashi
Published: October 2023

Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) also known as bhendi is one of the most common vegetable preferred in every household of India. Cercospora leaf spot incited by Cercospora abelmoschi. is one of the emerging disease in Uttar Pradesh Region. An experiment was conducted in Central Research Farm ,SHUATS , Prayagraj in Kharif season of 2022 to evaluate the efficacy of bioagents and chemicals viz., T0 – Untreated control,T1 Mancozeb (1%) + Trichoderma(4%)  , T2 - Mancozeb (1%) + Pseudomonas(4%) , T3 Mancozeb (1%) + Bacillus subtilis(4%), T4 - Mancozeb (1%) + Trichoderma (2%) + Pseudomonas(2%)  ,T5 -  Mancozeb (1%) + Pseudomonas(2%) + Bacillus subtilis(2%), T6  Mancozeb (1%) + Bacillus subtilis(2%) + Trichoderma(2%), T7 - Mancozeb (1%)  against    Cercospora leaf spot of okra. C. abelmoschi initiates with sooty black, angular spots and cause heavy defoliation Studies revealed that minimum disease intensity was observed in T4 - Mancozeb (1%) + Trichoderma (2%) + Pseudomonas (2%) and is hereby considered as the best treatment out of all the treatments.
Effect of Abiotic Factors on the Population Dynamics of Red Spider Mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch. of Brinjal in Malwa Region, Madhya Pradesh, India
Authors: Patidar Rahul , Chundawat G. S. , Pippal S. S. , Tomar S. P. S.
Published: October 2023

Field experiments were conducted to investigate the population dynamics of the red spider mite (Tetranychus urticae Koch) in brinjal and its relationship with various abiotic parameters during the 2020 and 2021 crop seasons at Patan farm, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Mandsaur, Malwa region of Madhya Pradesh. The findings indicated that the red spider mite population initiated in the 30th and 31st standard weeks in 2020 and 2021, respectively. The peak population of mites per 2 cm2 leaf area was observed in the 43rd standard week (11.52) in 2020, while the highest population was noted in the 41st standard week (9.91) in 2021. It was evident that mite infestation was substantial during October in both years. There was a noteworthy positive correlation between the population of predatory mites, maximum temperature, and sunshine hours with the red spider mite pest, while a negative correlation was observed with relative humidity.
Effect of Gibberellic Acid (GA3) on Vegetative and Reproductive Growth and Yield Characters of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus) under Costal Region of West Bengal, India
Authors: Chowdhury Riman Saha , Kumar Vishal , Bhattacharya Sarthak , Mallick Parvez , Ghosh Abhishek , Bhattacharjee Shraddha , Kothari Sushil Kumar
Published: October 2023

The field experiment was conducted on cucumber during spring-summer (March to June) season of 2022 and 2023 at Instructional Farm of The Neotia University, Sarisha, Diamond Harbour, West Bengal, India. Entirety six numbers of gibberellic acid treatments were comprises with five levels of GA3 viz., GA3@100ppm, GA3@200ppm, GA3@300ppm, GA3@400ppm and GA3@500ppm along with control treatment were assessed in randomized block design with three numbers of replications.The cucumber plant height was recorded for three sowing date intervals viz., 30 DAS, 60 DAS and 90 DAS, among these three sowing dates GA3@200 ppm was recorded highest plant height within the other treatments and the plant heights are 88.75cm, 234.30 cm and 272.18cm respectively for different sowing date intervals and lowest plant height was recorded in control treatment. It was also recorded from this experiment that is the number of male flower was recorded highest in GA3@400 ppm and highest number of female flower recoded in GA3@200 ppm (22.91).The most important and conclusion marking data was recorded in case of GA3@200 ppm treatment, because two parameters likely yield per plant (2348.84 g) and yield per hectare (281.86 qt/ha), collectively recorded highest in this treatment, on the other hand control treatment recorded least yield per plant (816.26 g) and yield per hectare (107.62 qt/ha).
Unravelling the Complexity of Plant Breeding through Modern Genetic Techniques and Tools: A review
Authors: Buch Khuban , Kaushik Aadesh , Mishra Upasna , Beese Shreedhar , Samanta Sudipta , Singh Rajbeer , Mubeen
Published: October 2023

Plant breeding has witnessed a transformative evolution, transitioning from traditional practices to a paradigm fueled by advanced genetic techniques. This review delves into the multifaceted journey of plant breeding, emphasizing its contemporary intersection with modern genetic tools. We highlight the immense potential these tools, from high-throughput sequencing to genome editing, offer in redefining crop enhancement. The significant strides made in areas like Marker Assisted Selection (MAS), Genomic Selection (GS), and omics technologies are discussed, underscoring their role in creating resilient, high-yield, and nutritionally-enhanced crops. The adoption of these technologies is not devoid of challenges. The paper examines technical hurdles, ethical debates, intellectual property concerns, and socioeconomic barriers that stand in the way of universal adoption. Furthermore, we explore emerging technologies poised to further revolutionize the domain and emphasize the role of interdisciplinary collaboration in driving future breakthroughs. Strategies to foster global dissemination and adoption of these techniques are also presented, highlighting the crucial role of robust policy frameworks and regulatory guidance. As the global community confronts escalating food security concerns against a backdrop of climate change, this review underscores the indispensability of modern genetic tools in paving the way forward, while also cognizant of the intricate challenges that lie ahead
Effect of Date of Sowing and Cultivars on Germination, Emergence and Rosette Termination of Safflower
Authors: Gehlot Yashwant , Kamle Rinku , Aakash  , Singh Veer , Kamle Sonali
Published: October 2023

The present experiment was carried out at All India Coordinated Research Project on safflower, College of Agriculture, Indore, (M.P.) during rabi season 2015-16 to study the effect of sowing date and cultivars on germination, emergence and rosette termination of safflower. The experiment was performed in split plot design using three sowing dates and three cultivars. The choice of location specific variety has advantages over other varieties since it well adopted and responded better to local environment/growing conditions and applied inputs leading to significant higher production. The safflower cultivar NARI-6 had maximum germination percentage (91.43%) and number of days for rosette termination (21.50 days) while the earliest emergence is noted under A-1 (10.92 days). In case of sowing dates, 1 November sowing took minimum days to emerge out (10.92 days), 15 November proved beneficial with respect to maximum germination percentage (88.60%) while 30 November took maximum number of days for rosette termination (22.08 days).
Convenient Method for Synthesis of New Derivatives of (1-(4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-((4-nitrobenzylidene) amino)thiazol-5-yl)ethan-1-one
Authors: Sonparote P. M. , Chavhan D. M.
Published: October 2023

The new derivatives of thiazole based Schiff base of (1-(5-(2,3,4-trisubstitutedphenyl)-2-((4-nitrobenzylidene)amino)thiazol-4-yl)ethan-1-one (6) were synthesized by the treatment of 1-(2-amino-5-(2,3,4-trisubstitutedphenyl)thiazol-4-yl)ethan-1-one (4) and corresponding substituted benzaldehyde (5) in low cost easily available non flammable stable and ecofriendly solvent Polyethylene glycol-400 solvent medium. The reactions were performed in the good yield and less time. The structures of all synthesized compounds were established on the basis of elemental analysis, IR, NMR and Mass spectral data.
Rickettsial Encephalitis: A Case Report
Authors: Gahalot Mohammed Umar , Jacob M. J , Varadarajulu R.
Published: October 2023

Rickettsia infections, being an important cause of pyrexia of unknown origin, is often misdiagnosed and treated without correct diagnosis because of it’s symptoms mimic other causes and lack of confirmatory tests during initial phase of the illness. They are distributed worldwide with foci of endemicity. They are common in southern Europe. In India the cases of rickettsial infections have been documented mainly from South India. The disease presents with a classic triad of fever, rash and eschar. The clinical spectrum varies from a mild febrile illness to potentially life-threatening complication like meningoencephalitis. Definitive diagnosis of rickettsia infection requires the examination of serum for antibodies during the acute and convalescent phase of illness. Weil-Felix test is a non-specific agglutination test which detects anti rickettsial antibodies in patient’s serum. It is easily available, non-expensive and can be performed rapidly. It can be used to confirm a tentative diagnosis of rickettsial fever during acute phase of the disease. Inspite of its low sensitivity, WF test may be the only serological test available in developing countries like India. The rickettsial organisms are constantly susceptible to tetracyclines, thus making doxycycline,the drug of choice. We are reporting a case of encephalitis in a 20-year-old female who presented to hospital ER with 10 days history of fever, headache and seizures.The patient was brought to the ER with status epilepticus. Status epilepticus treatment protocol was given in the ER, patient intubated and admitted to medical intensive care unit. In ICU, the patient was put on mechanical ventilation. Various blood Investigations including Weil Felix test were done. Treatment started with IV antibiotic, IV acyclovir, IV Levetiracetam and tab Doxycycline 100mg BID through RT. Weil-Felix test came positive for spotted fever group with titres being OX2 1:320, OX19 1:640 and OXK 1:20 . Tab doxycycline was given for 10 days. Patient improved gradually and was extubated on 5th day, and shifted to ward on 10th day. Patient was discharged to home after 2 weeks of hospital stay.

On follow up in neurology OPD, patient had no complaints and with no neurological sequelae. This case report underlines the importance of a high index of clinical suspicion and the benefits of empirical treatment in setting of compatible epidemiological data for rickettsial infections.