bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Gambaran Perilaku Pencegahan 3M Plus terhadap Kejadian DBD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kayu Putih
Authors: Nendissa Andriana Rithe
Published: March 2023

Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah (PSN-DBD) melalui gerakan 3M dari Depkes RI telah diintensifkan sejak tahun 1992 dan pada tahun 2002 dikembangkan menjadi 3M (menguras, menutup, memanfaatkan kembali / mendaur ulang) plus. Penelitian yang dilakukan pada masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kayu Putih bulan Agustus 2019. Bagaimana gambaran perilaku pencegahan DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kayu Putih Tahun 2019? Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 39 sampel. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan rekam medis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif. Data yang diperoleh kemudian diolah dengan uji statistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa gambaran tingkat pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 5 responden (29,4%) mengalami kejadian DBD dan 12 responden  (70,6%) tidak mengalami kejadian DBD, sedangkan Tingkat pengetahuan baik sebanyak 9 responden (40,9%) mengalami kejadian DBD dan 13 responden (59,1%) tidak mengalami kejadian DBD.gambaran sikap negatif sebanyak 3 responden (50,0%) mengalami kejadian DBD dan 3 responden (50,0%) tidak mengalami kejadian DBD, sedangkan sikap positif sebanyak 11 responden (33,3%) mengalami kejadian DBD dan 22 responden (66,7%) tidak mengalami kejadian DBD. Gambaran tindakan ya melakukan tindakan pencegahan sebanyak 8 responden (40,0%) mengalami kejadian DBD dan 12 responden (60,0%) tidak mengalami kejadian DBD, sedangkan tidak melakukan kegiatan pencegahan sebanyak 6 responden (31,6%) mengalami kejadian DBD dan 13 responden (68,4%) tidak mengalami kejadian DBD. Kesimpulannya, sebagian besar responden mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan baik dan sikap positif, tetapi tidak melakukan kegiatan pencegahan DBD. Diharapkan bagi masyarakat agar bisa mengenali gejalah dan tanda-tanda DBD serta dapat melakukan tindakan pencegahan
Gambaran kematian neonatal di RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon.
Authors: Paunno Magdalena
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACTMost child deaths in Indonesia today occur in the newborn period (neonatal), the first month of life. The probability of a child dying at different ages is 19 per thousand during neonatal mass, 15 per thousand from ages 2 to 11 months and 10 per thousand from ages 1 to 5 years. Delivery assistance by midwives is one of the strategies in reducing maternal and child health problems. In Indonesia the use of delivery assistance by midwives is still low compared to established indicators. One of the efforts to reduce maternal, infant and under-five mortality rates is the provision of Basic Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Services (PONED) facilities in care centers and Comprehensive Emergency Neonatal Obstetric Services (PONEK) in hospitals. This type of research uses descriptive research. The study was conducted on November 4 - December 15, 2019 at Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon. A sample of 51 infants using total sampling techniques. The results of the study found that deliveries performed by health workers more than 50% were performed by mothers, neonatal deaths with a referral system were smaller compared to non-referral neonatal deaths and the age of mothers giving birth 90% were at productive age.Keywords: Neonatal DeathABSTRAK Sebagian besar kematian anak di Indonesia saat ini terjadi pada masa baru lahir (neonatal), bulan pertama kehidupan. Kemungkinan anak meninggal pada usia yang berbeda adalah 19 per seribu selama massa neonatal, 15 per seribu dari usia 2 hingga 11 bulan dan 10 per seribu dari usia 1 hingga 5 tahun. Pertolongan persalinan oleh bidan merupakan salah satu strategi dalam mengurangi masalah kesehatan ibu dan anak. Di Indonesia pemanfaatan pertolongan persalinan oleh bidan masih rendah dibandingkan dengan indikator yang telah ditetapkan.  Salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan angka kematian ibu, bayi dan balita adalah penyediaan fasilitas Pelayanan Obstetri Neonatal Emergensi Dasar (PONED) di puskesmas perawatan dan Pelayanan Obstetri Neonatal Emergensi Komprehensif (PONEK) di rumah sakit. Jenis penelitian mengunakan penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 04 November – 15 Desember 2019 di RSU Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon. Sampel sebanyak 51 bayi dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian ditemukan persalinan yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan lebih dari 50% dilakukan oleh ibu, kematian neonatal dengan sistem rujukan lebih kecil presentasinya dibandingkan dengan kematian neonatal yang bukan rujukan serta umur ibu yang melahirkan 90% berada pada usia produktif. Kata Kunci : Kematian Neonatal
Pemijatan pada Bayi Efektif Meningkatkan Berat Badan
Authors: Maelissa Sinthia Rosanti , Tubalawony Syulce Luselya
Published: March 2023

ABSTRAKThe purpose of this research is to see the baby's weight development especially for 4 to 6 month when they are receiving message therapy in the working area of Saparua public health center,Saparua sub-district. To get a sample that represents the population is done by the purposive sampling method with 20 respondents. The primary data collection is done by observing the weight through weighing and filling out the questionnaire that is filled by baby's mother. Mean while secondary data is obtained from Saparua public health center. The data were analized by dividing groups into 2, 10 people are the treatment people and 10 people are the control people,than compared and tested Independent statistic T-test. The result of the research show that routine message therapy for baby with mesaage movements on the feed,stomach, chest,hands,back and streching movements can improve baby's weight. The message therapy can stimulates intestinal peristaltic development and improve the gastric emptying and the production of digestive enzymes so the maximum food absorption and also blood circulation and increase cell metabolism so the baby's weight will be increase.Key words: the effect of the baby therapy. the Weight increase..
MOTIVASI DAN SUMBER INFORMASI BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENCEGAHAN STROKE BERULANG
Authors: Lilipory Mevi , Pattipelohy Magdalena Helena , Tuarissa Yoan Susan
Published: March 2023

Recurrent Stroke is a neurological disorder that occurs due to lack of blood supply to areas of the brain after previously having a stroke. Patients who have low motivation need to have the support of family because of the support or encouragement a family can strengthen and motivate the patient to achieve the expected goals.  The provision of information anticipation and planning that takes the patient and family after returning home, is an important part in health care in a comprehensive manner and should be done on each treatment plan of the patient.  The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of motivation and a source of information with prevention of recurrent stroke in RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon. Research design this research uses observational analytic design with cross-sectional.  The number of samples in this study were 47 respondents.  Data collection using a questionnaire and the results are tested by using Chi-Square test value of p < 0.05 (p = 0.003) and showed that there is a significant relationship between motivation and the prevention of recurrent stroke in RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon and there was a significant relationship between source of information with prevention of recurrent stroke in RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon with the results of the Chi-Square test value of p < 0.05 (p = 0.000).  From this study it is suggested can be used as information in the add insight and knowledge in the field of health especially in providing motivation and information for people who have a stroke can prevent recurrent stroke.Keyword : Motivation, Source Of Information, The Prevention Of Recurrent Stroke
Gambaran Kandungan Merkuri (Hg) pada Air Sumur Gali disekitar Wilayah Penambangan Ilegal Batu Cinnabar di Desa Iha dan Luhu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat
Authors: Souisa Gracia Victoria , Sahetapy Dona Christifans , Talarima Bellytra
Published: March 2023

Para Penambang ilegal batu cinnabar melakukan material batu tidak sesuai dengan SOP penambangan yang mengakibatkan degradasi lingkungan. Pencemaran merkuri yang lama akan menimbulkan kecacatan saraf dan fisik secara permanen. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran jarak sumber pencemar, kedalaman sumur gali dan kondisi fisik sumur gali dengan kandungan merkuri (Hg) pada air sumur gali disekitar wilayah penambangan illegal batu cinnabar Desa Iha dan Luhu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan uji laboratorium. Subjek penelitian ini adalah jumlah seluruh sumur gali Desa Iha dan Luhu sebanyak 4 sumur gali. Pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan uji laboratorium. Analisis laboratorium terhadap kandungan Merkuri pada air sumur gali menggunakan metode AAS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan dari 4 sampel 1sampel berada di atas baku mutu yaitu 0.0017 mg/l (tidak memenuhi syarat), sedangkan 3 sampel berada di bawah baku mutu yaitu <0.0005mg/l (memenuhi syarat). Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti jarak sumber pencemar berkisar 95 meter,kedalaman sumur gali berkisar 15 meter, Kondisi fisik sumur gali (Dinding, bibir dan lantai sumur gali) dan beberapa hal lain. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah dari hasil observasi dan uji laboratorium pada 4 sampel sumur gali diketahui 1 sampel berada di atas baku mutu yaitu 0.0017 mg/l dan pada 3 sampel berada di bawah baku mutu yaitu <0.0005 mg/l, maka saran yang dapat diberikan diharapkan adanya pemantauan secara berkala terhadap kegiatan penambangan, pemeriksaan kualitas air bersih (air sumur) dan melakukan pemeriksaan terhadap masyarakat.
Pola Konsumsi makanan Kariogenik Sebagai Faktor penyebab Karies Gigi pada Anak SD Negeri 5 Waai Kabupaten Maluku Tengah
Authors: Rehena Zasendy
Published: March 2023

Dental caries in school children can cause children to experience loss of chewing power and digestion disruption, which results in disruption of children's health. This condition will certainly reduce the frequency of children's attendance to school, disrupt the concentration of learning, affect the child's appetite. One of the causes of dental caries in school children is the pattern of consumption of cariogenic foods because at this age children usually like snacks and drinks as they wish. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the type and frequency of consuming cariogenic food with the incidence of dental caries in SD Negeri 5 Waai District, Central Maluku. Method This study uses a descriptive study using a cross sectional design. Sampling with a purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed using the chi square test. The results showed there was a relationship between the type and frequency of consuming cariogenic food with the incidence of dental caries in students of SD Negeri 5 Waai, Central Maluku, with avalue of ρ = 0.027 and p = 0.028 <α 0.05. The conclusion that the type and frequency of consuming cariogenic food is related to the incidence of dental caries in students of SD Negeri 5 Waai, Central Maluku Regency. It is recommended to the school to be able to seek a healthy canteen at school and counseling oral health. Also for parents to pay attention to the habit of consuming cariogenic food by elementary school children while at school or at home.Keywords: Consumption pattern; cariogenic food; dental caries
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERSALINAN DI FASILITAS KESEHATAN PADA WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BENTENG
Authors: Paunno Magdalena
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACT The quality of public health facilities greatly influences the degree of health services. Health facilities are means to provide individual health service (UKP) and public health services (SMEs), either to outpatient or to inpatient services. Utilization of health facility for childbirth is one of the indicators in the health sector strategic plan. Factors that can affect maternal care service include K4 antenatal care visits and access to P4K counseling fees. This is an analytical study using a cross-sectional approach. The study used Simple random sampling with a sample size of 63 women. The data were analyzed using chi-square. The results showed that 46 women (73%) used health facility-based delivery 17 women (27%) used non health facility-based delivery. Based on the results of the bivariate statistical test, the variables associated with labor and delivery at the public health facility were K4 antenatal care visits (p = 0.021), and access costs (p = 0.000), while the non-health facility variable was P4K sticker counseling (p = 0,532). It is, therefore, recommended for women to be more aware and comprehend about the utilization of  health facility-based delivery so that the condition of both mother and the fetus can be monitored for the safety and normal delivery.  Keywords: Antenatal Care, Cost, Counseling labor in Health Facilities ABSTRAKKualitas sarana pelayanan kesehatan sangat mempengaruhi derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Fasilitas kesehatan merupakan fasilitas yang memberikan pelayanan kesehatan berupa upaya kesehatan perorangan (UKP) maupun upaya kesehatan masyarakat (UKM), berupa pelayanan rawat jalan maupun rawat inap. Persalinan pada fasilitas kesehatan merupakan salah satu indikator kinerja dalam rencana strategi bidang kesehatan. Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan antara lain : kunjungan antenatal care K4, akses biaya dan konseling P4K. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian Analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Simple Random Sampling  dengan besar sampel sebanyak 63 ibu bersalin. Data dianalisis menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan sebanyak 46 orang (73%) dan persalinan di Non fasilitas kesehatan sebanyak 17 orang (27%). Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik bivariat didapatkan variabel yang berhubungan dengan persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan yaitu Kunjungan antenatal care K4 (p=0,021), dan Akses biaya (p=0,000). Sedangkan yang tidak mempunyai hubungan yaitu Konseling P4K (p=0,532). Saran bagi ibu bersalin untuk perlu ditingkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman terkait pemakaian fasilitas kesehatan agar kondisi ibu dan janin dalam kandungan dapat dipantau sehingga kehamilan dan persalinan dapat berjalan aman dan normal.Kata Kunci : Antenatal Care, Biaya, Konseling Persalinan di Fasilitas                       Kesehatan.
Uji Fisikokimia dan Mikrobiologi Air Minum Isi Ulang pada Depo Air Minum Di Kecamatan Sirimau Kota Ambon
Authors: Pentury M , Nendissa Adrianan Ritje
Published: March 2023

Kebutuhan air minum di Indonesia semakin meningkat, seiring pertambahan jumlah penduduk dan semakin berkurangnya daerah tangkap air akibat berbagai aktivitas masyarakat. Berbagai upaya dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan akan air minum dengan cara membuka depot-depot air minum isi ulang. Di Kota Ambon tercatat 65 depot air minum isi ulang yang telah memiliki ijin diantaranya 31 depot berlokasi di Kecamatan Sirimau. Produksi air minum oleh industri maupun oleh depot-depot air minum isi ulang (AMIU) harus memenuhi persyaratan air minum yang diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia tentang persyaratan kualitas air minum, yang meliputi persyaratan bakteriologis, kimiawi, fisik, dan radioaktif. Beberapa parameter fisik, kimia dan mikrobiologi yang wajib diantaranya Total Dissolve Solid (TDS), kesadahan (CaCO3) dan Total Coliform. Kadar maksimum TDS yang diperbolehkan untuk dikonsumsi adalah 500 mg/L, untuk kesadahan (CaCO3) adalah 500 mg/L dan Total Coliform adalah 0 per 100 ml sampel.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui kandungan Total Dissolve Solid, Kesadahan (CaCO3) dan Total Coliform dalam air minum pada depot air minum isi ulang di Kecamatan Sirimau. Metode yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan pendekatan deskriptif dan analisa laboratorium dengan maksud melakukan pengamatan laboratorium untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang kandungan Total Dissolve Solid (TDS), kesadahan (CaCO3) dan Total Coliform dalam air minum pada depot air minum isi ulang yang dilakukan di Balai Laboratorium Kesehatan Provinsi Maluku. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian parameter TDS, kesadahan (CaCO3) dan Total Coliform, terdapat 1 depot yang belum memenuhi baku mutu dengan kandungan Total Dissolve Solid (TDS), 510/100 ml. Pada pengujian terhadap kesadahan (CaCO3) seluruh depot masih dibawah standar baku mutu atau layak dikonsumsi, hal yang sama juga terjadi dengan pengujian Total Colifor, dimana semua depot air minum isi ulang memenuhi baku mutu total coliform. Semua depot memenuhi baku mutu kadar nilai total coliform yang terkandung adalah 0/100 ml sampel.Kata Kunci: Air minum isi ulang, analisa fisik, analisa kimia, analisa Mikrobiologi
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA DI RSUD.DR. HAULUSSY AMBON TAHUN 2015
Authors: Paunno Magdalena
Published: March 2023

Pre-eklampsia merupakan penyakit hipertensi yang disebabkan oleh kehamilan yang di tandai dengan tekanan darah tinggi disertai edema, dan proteinuria. Preeklampsia merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian pada ibu hamil selain pendarahan dan infeksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara berat badan, paritas ibu, dan umur ibu saat hamil dan riwayat hipertensi terhadap kejadian preeklampsia di RSUD. Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon Tahun 2015. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan Cross Sectional Study. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 32 responden. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel yang mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kejadian preeklampsia adalah paritas (p=0,002), umur ibu saat hamil (p=0,001),  riwayat hipertensi (p=0,001). Variabel yang tidak memiliki pengaruh adalah berat badan (p=0,0835). Ibu hamil diharapkan memeriksakan kehamilannya secara teratur ke pelayanan kesehatan untuk mendeteksi dini keadaan kesehatan dalam mencegah terjadinya preeklampsia dan bagi tenaga kesehatan diharapkan dapat memberikan konseling pada ibu hamil untuk menambah pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang preeklampsia sehingga angka kematian ibu dan angka kematian bayi dapat menurun.
STUDI LITERATURE HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN BEROBAT DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN PENGGOBATAN PADA PASIEN DEWASA DENGAN TUBERCULOSIS.
Authors: Tubalawony Syulce Luselya
Published: March 2023

ABSTRACTTuberculosis is a public health problem that is a national and even global challenge. WHO states that pulmonary tuberculosis has now become a global threat, because almost a third of the world's population has been infected. As many as 95% of cases of pulmonary tuberculosis and 98% of deaths due to pulmonary tuberculosis in the world, occur in developing countries. Indonesia is in the second highest rank in the world with the most tuberculosis cases. Purpose: of this study was to determine the factors that influence the success of treatment in adult patients with tuberculosis. Systematic Review. The sample in this study amounted to 7 national research articles related to the title, the data source used was Google Scolar with reference to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. From the 7 articles analyzed, it was found that there was a relationship between Medication Compliance and Family Support affecting the success of treatment in tuberculosis patients. Keywords: TB, medication adherence, family support ABSTRAKTuberculosis merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang menjadi tantangan nasional bahkan mendunia. WHO menyatakan bahwa penyakit tuberculosis paru saat ini telah menjadi ancaman global, karena hampir sepertiga penduduk dunia telah terinfeksi. Sebanyak 95% kasus tuberculosis paru dan 98%  kematian akibat tuberculosis paru didunia, terjadi pada negara-negara berkembang. Indonesia berada pada peringkat kedua tertinggi di dunia dengan kasus tuberculosis terbanyak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengatuhi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan penggobatan pada pasien dewasa dengan tuberculosis. Metode Penelitian Systematic Riview. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 7 artikel penelitian nasional yang berkaitan dengan judul, sumber data yang digunakan  yaitu google scolar dengan mengacu pada kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Hasil dari 7 artikel yang di analisa didapatkan bahwa  ada hubungan antara Kepatuhan Berobat dan Dukungan Keluarga terhadap keberhasilan penggobatan pada pasien tuberculosis Kata kunci : keberhasilan pengobatan TBC, kepatuhan berobat , dukungan keluarga
Karakteristik Ibu berhubungan dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi usia 0-6 bulan di Desa Kamal Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat
Authors: Rehena Zasendy
Published: March 2023

Breast milk is the only food that is best for babies, because it has the most complete nutritional composition, exclusive breastfeeding is highly recommended. Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding for 6 months without other additional food from birth until the baby is 6 months old. Many factors affect exclusive breastfeeding, one of which is the mother's characteristics, such as age, education, occupation and knowledge of the mother. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal characteristics and exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months in Kamal Village, West Seram Regency. Methods This research uses descriptive research using a cross sectional design. Sampling with total sampling method. The data were analyzed by using the chi square test. The results showed that the mother's characteristics consisting of age, education and mother's knowledge were not related to exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months in Kamal Village with a value of > 0.05. Occupational variables related to exclusive breastfeeding with p value = 0.020 < 0.05. The conclusion is that the mother's age, education and knowledge are not related, while work is related to exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months in Kamal Village. Suggestions to health workers to increase mother's knowledge about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding through counseling.Keywords: age, education, occupation, knowledge, exclusive breastfeeding
Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Mekanisme Koping Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Dengan Pre Hemodialisa di RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Kota Ambon
Authors: Lameky Vernando Yanry , Siahaya Alisye
Published: March 2023

Coping mechanism is an active process which uses internal resources and develops new behaviors that aim to grow strength in the individual, reduce the impact of anxiety and even stress in life. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education on the coping mechanisms of chronic renal failure patients with pre hemodialysis. This research method is a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. The sampling technique used was the accidental sampling method, as many as 60 respondents. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that the P value = 0.004 < = 0.05, which means that there is an effect of education on the coping mechanisms of patients with chronic kidney failure before and after being given education. Suggestions for patients are to continue to increase knowledge and be active in health education activities. Suggestions for health agencies are to provide optimal counseling so that patients are able to use adaptive coping mechanisms.Keywords: Education; Chronic renal failure; Hemodialysis; Coping mechanism
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Keseimbangan Lansia Di Panti Tresna Werdha Inakaka, Kota Ambon
Authors: Tomasoa Valensya Yeslin , Herwawan Joan Herly
Published: March 2023

The elderly experience a constant decline both physically and psychologically. Physical changes occur because of morphological changes in older muscles as you get older. Such physical changes cause slowing in motion, short steps, and muscle strength to drop and tend to wobble, resulting in slow aging in anticipation of the slipping, the tripping, the balance. Contributing factors include age, gender, body mass index (BMI) and physical activity. The purpose of this study is to identify factors related to the balance of the elderly in the house of tresna werdha inakaka, the city of ambon. This method of research is a descriptive description of a sectional cross. The sample sampling technique uses an purposive sampling of 49 respondents, with inclusions criteria: older people who can carry out their own activities and be willing to become the responders. Exact results of fisher's test are found with age relative to the balance of the elderly (p value= 0,000), there are genders with the elderly's balance (p value= 0,000), there are body mass indexes with the elderly's balance (p value= 0,000), and there is a relationship of physical activity with the elderly's balance (p value= 0,000).Key words: balance; Age; Gender; Body mass index; Physical activity
Pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) Dini Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita di Desa Kamal Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat
Authors: Rehena Zasendy
Published: March 2023

Stunting (short body) in toddlers is a manifestation of chronic nutritional deficiency. Stunting in toddlers needs special attention because it can hamper the physical and mental development of children. Stunting is associated with an increased risk of illness and death as well as stunted growth of motor and mental abilities. There are many factors that cause stunting, including giving MP-ASI which is too early for babies, namely < 6 months. Children who are given complementary feeding too early are at risk of stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between early complementary feeding and the incidence of stunting in under-five children in Kamal Village, West Seram Regency. Methods This research uses descriptive research using a cross sectional design. The study was conducted in December 2020. Sampling was done by purposive sampling method and the number of samples was 80 children under five. The data were analyzed by using the chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between early complementary feeding and the incidence of stunting in children under five in Kamal Village with a value of 0,025 < 0,05. Suggestions to health workers to increase mother's knowledge about giving the right MP-ASI for babies through counseling and training. Keywords: Stunting, Complementary Foods for Early Breastfeeding, Toddlers
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS HALONG
Authors: Lawalata Ivy Violan , Talarima Bellytra , Sahulatta Dolvina
Published: March 2023

Hypertension or high blood pressure is the cause of death and high illness. Hypertension as a chronic disease is influenced by several factors. The risk factors for hypertension are divided into non-modifiable risk factors and modifiable risk factors. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in the working area of the Halong Public Health Center. This study uses an analytical survey method with a cross sectional research design. The sample size was 73 people with purposive sampling technique. The results of the physical activity test with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly obtained a p-value=0.03, smoking habits p-value=0.04, genetic factors p-value=0.03, obesity p-value=0.00. This it can be concluded that there is a relationship between physical activity, smoking habits, genetic factors and obesity with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in the working area of the Halong Public Health Center. This research is expected to be an illustration to the public to prevent hypertension
Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Gizi Kurang pada anak Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Waru Seram Bagian Timur.
Authors: Siahaya Griennasty , Rehena Zasendy
Published: March 2023

The degree of public health can be seen from various factors which include indicators of life expectancy, mortality rate, number of visits and nutritional status of the community, especially in toddlers. Toddlers are the age group that most often suffers from malnutrition. Malnutrition or underweight is a toddler's failure to achieve the ideal weight, which can then affect the growth of height. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of malnutrition in children under five in the working area of the East Waru Seram Health Center. The type of research used is Cross Sectional with a sample of 157 toddlers in the working area of the Waru Health Center. Statistical test using chi-square test using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.044), consumption patterns (p = 0.44), and environmental sanitation (p = 0.035) with the incidence of malnutrition. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding, food consumption patterns and environmental sanitation with the incidence of malnutrition in children under five in the working area of the East Waru Seram Health Center. Suggestions for mothers to offer exclusive breastfeeding and always follow posyandu activities.
Strategi Penanganan Mual Muntah Ibu Hamil Melalui Kombinasi Intervensi Non Farmakologi: Tinjauan Literatur
Authors: Madiuw Devita , Tahapary Westy , Pattipeiluhu Lisse , Tasijawa Fandro Armando
Published: March 2023

Mual dan muntah selama hamil yang tidak dapat dikendalikan dapat menjadi hiperemesis gravidarum, yang berdampak negatif bagi ibu maupun janin. Intervensi farmakologi cukup efektif dalam mengurangi keluhan mual dan muntah ibu hamil, namun memiliki efek samping bagi kehamilan, sehingga terapi non farmakologi dapat dijadikan alternatif. Memiliki efek samping minimal, intervensi non farmakologi dapat dipertimbangkan untuk dikombinasikan antara beberapa terapi sehingga lebih meningkatkan efektifitasnya. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi kombinasi intervensi non farmakologi dalam penanganan mual dan muntah selama kehamilan. Pencarian artikel dilakukan melalui tiga database elektronik yaitu Pubmed, CINAHL Ebsco dan Google Scholar, dengan rentang tahun publikasi 2011-2021. Enam artikel diikutsertakan dalam review. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa kombinasi terapi non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan dalam mengatasi keluhan mual dan muntah selama kehamilan, yaitu kombinasi jahe dan gula aren, kombinasi rebusan jahe merah dan daun mint, kombinasi air tebu dan air jahe, kombinasi daun mint dan jahe merah, jeruk nipis dan madu, kombinasi aromaterapi jahe dan lemon, pijat tangan dan jahe madu, serta kombinasi kneading dan pisang ambon. Analisis tentang terapi kombinasi mana yang lebih efektif disarankan untuk penelitian selanjutnya.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Self Transcendence Perawat: Scoping Review
Authors: Abidin Imam , Juniarti Neti , Yamin Ahmad
Published: March 2023

Background: Professional nurses are born from the experience of interacting with other people, in this case, one of which is caring for patients and awareness of themselves/interactions with themselves. According to Pamela G Reed's theory, this interaction and connectedness are related to self-transcendence. Nurses working in emotionally and physically demanding environments develop high levels of intra-connection and high engagement, which facilitate caring interactions with patients and enhance multiple dimensions of their well-being. Self-transcendence tends to accept and like what is done both in daily activities and when interacting with people.Methods: This research is a scoping review. By searching for keyword factors that influence nurses' self-transcendence and nurses' self-transcendence in three data sources, Google Scholar, Crossref and Pubmed using Publish or Perish.Results: There were 5887 articles, and after the selection process, six articles were analyzed. Spirituality is a factor that affects self-transcendence. Besides that, self-transcendence affects self-transcendence in nurses, which affects nurse interactions, work safety climate in the service environment, and fatigue in providing maintenance services.Conclusion: Apart from personal and contextual factors, spiritual factors influence self-transcendence. Self-transcendence can also affect nurse interactions, work safety climate, fatigue, and caring behavior. Keywords: self-transcendence, nurse, nurses' self-transcendence
Karakteristik Pasien Penyakit Mata Di RSUD Masohi Maluku Tengah; Studi Deskriptif
Authors: Mas Said George Raden , Leutualy Vanny , Tualeka Saleh
Published: March 2023

Maluku is one of the provinces with a fairly high blindness rate in Indonesia. The prevalence of blindness in Maluku was 2.6%, according to the Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness (RAAB) between 2013 and 2017. Some of the causes are cases of uncorrected refraction, cataracts, pterygium, glaucoma, and diseases of the posterior segment of the eye. This study aims to determine the characteristics of eye diseases recorded in Masohi Hospital, Central Maluku. This study uses a quantitative method through a retrospective approach. Data collection was conducted through patient medical records at Masohi Hospital, Central Maluku, from January 2019  to December 2020. The results of data analysis showed that there were 852 new patient visits throughout 2019 and 465 people in 2020. The prevalence of cases was mostly found in women in 2019 and 2020. Masohi City District is the sub-district with the highest number of eye patients, followed by Amahai District. The most cases in 2019 included refraction, cataract, pterygium and asthenopia. While in 2020, refraction was the most cases, followed cataract, pterygium and asthenopia.Keywords: Blindness; characteristics of eye diseases; visual disturbances
Peran Kepemimpinan Dalam Implementasi Patient Centered Care Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Perawat
Authors: Talahatu Olivia , Tasijawa Fandro Armando
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peran kepemimpinan dalam implementasi Patient Centered Care atau disingkat PCC terhadap motivasi kerja perawat. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain observasional analytical dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil dari penelitian ini : Adanya pengaruh implementasi PCC terhadap motivasi kerja perawat di RS Bhayangkara TK I Said Sukanto Jakarta Timur. Simpulan: Peran kepemimpinan merupakan peran pada implementasi PCC yang paling utama dan paling dominan dalam meningkatkan motivasi kerja perawat di RS Bhayangkara TK I Said Sukanto Jakarta Timur.
Research on the impact of enterprise ESG performance on debt financing cost
Authors: Zhou Penghao
Published: March 2023

Based on the sample of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies from 2015 to 2020,this paper studies the impact of enterprise ESG performance on debt financing cost and its mechanism, the results show that enterprise ESG performance can significantly reduce the cost of debt financing. Among them, corporate social performance and corporate governance performance are negatively correlated with debt financing costs, while the positive correlation between corporate environmental performance and debt financing costs is not obvious. At the same time, it is found that ESG performance can reduce the cost of debt financing by alleviating the information risk within the enterprise and increasing the attention of external institutional investors, and further studies have found that the mitigation effect of ESG performance on debt financing cost is more prominent in high audit quality, eastern regions and non-state enterprises. Therefore, enterprises should pay attention to ESG performance in operation management, actively establish enterprise ESG performance management mechanism, take the initiative to assume the responsibility of ESG information disclosure, and promote the sustainable development of enterprises.
Rapid Application Development (RAD) Method for Developing Clinical Laboratory Information System (case Study: PT. Populer Sarana Medika)
Authors: Setyatama Fardanto , Andrianto Irwan Kurnia
Published: March 2023

The use of information technology has transformed laboratory service from conventional way(by using paper/manually) into using computer-based Information System (IS). The output ofcomputer-based IS could also be used for management as service quality improvement. Patient dataalong with their laboratory test result stored electronically in IS become a valuable asset for theclinical laboratory as well as the patient itself. PT. Populer Sarana Medika is trying to utilizeinformation technology as their competitive strategy to improve interoperability with agencies, tointegrate information systems between their departments, and also to improve their overall quality ofservice. This paper mainly discuss about the use of Rapid Application Development (RAD) method inthe development of Clinical Laboratory Information System (CLIS). RAD method could accelerate thedevelopment of IS which is normally done in 180 days (minimum) to only 30-90 days. By using RADmethod, it is expected that the IS would be easier to implement and quicker to develop. The resultshows that CLIS is built within 5 months and the score of ease of use from user is 4.18 out of 5. TheCronbach’s Alpha of the CLIS evaluation questionnaire is 0.748, showing that it is quite reliable(>0.60).
Shoes Sales Forecasting Using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (arima) (case Study UD.Wardana Mojokerto)
Authors: Kusuma Achmad Kiki Qushayri Wahyu , Prasetyo Eko , Zainal Rifki Fahrial
Published: March 2023

Shoes sales is increase of day by day along with growing trend in the society. This makes shoemanufacturers demand to fulfill the customer needs. UD. Ward as one of the shoe manufacturers in Mojokertocity trying to fulfill the customer needs efficiently in order that the make sales fit with production. To predictsales of shoes used Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) method. ARIMA forecasting method isone of methods that According to historical data. Before go into the forecasting stage, differentiated the salesdata per day during the year 2015-2016 ACF and PACF formula used Whose function is to Determine the valueof p and q coefficient of the which will later be used in forecasting models in every formula that is AR , MA andARMA. Result of this research shows that for the marching band category Obtained the best models that is MAwith forecasting the result at the last period of 95.6432 and MSE of 472.4514. Obtained fashion category for thebest models of forecasting that is AR with the result at the last period of 57.1872 and MSE of 304.8306. Obtainedcategory for the best wedding that is AR models with forecasting the result at the last period of 21.4206 and MSEof 118.0681.
Forecasting the Number of Foreign Tourists Who Visit to East Java Using Monte Carlo Method
Authors: Alam Syariful , Alim Syariful
Published: March 2023

Indonesia has many islands and there are beautiful inland areas, interesting historical and cultural ruins,beaches, mountains, and more. Especially in the tourism sector is one of the largest industries that are veryinfluential and grow very fast. The advancement of the tourism industry in a region is very dependent on thenumber of tourists who come both domestic and foreign tourists. The large number of foreign tourists that comepush and accelerate economic growth. So that directly leads to an increase in demand for goods and services. Tomeet the needs and demands of tourists, it is necessary to predict the number of visits of foreign tourists. Onemethod that can be used in forecasting is Monte Carlo. From the results of Monte Carlo research can work well,From the stage of the prediction system implementation that has been built using the initial parameter 12 months100x simulation and delta-t = 0.001, then get sigma = 52.2650054, Mu = -0.0398. And the simulation is moreaccurate in predicting the number of foreign tourist visits in East Java, which has a small error value. To get asmaller error value is by reducing or delta-t value.
Study of Food Recommendations to Meet Nutritional Needs Based on Diversity of Ideal Weight Calculation Methods
Authors: Christantie Ardina Anggie
Published: March 2023

At present, Indonesia faces multiple nutritional problems, namely the problem of malnutrition and overnutrition problems. Diet is the most influential thing in the state of individual nutrition. Nutrition that is notoptimal will be related to poor health. Nutritional problems in essence are public health problems, but theresponse cannot be done with medical approaches and health services alone. The purpose of this study is toconduct an in-depth analysis to determine the nutritional needs of each individual. The level of nutritionaladequacy and ideal body weight will be analyzed using the formula of Ideal Body Weight (BBI), Broca'sformula, and the formula for Body Mass Index (BMI). Daily calorie requirements will be analyzed using theEnergy Basal Metabolism (EMB) formula based on BMI, Harris Bennedict formula, and Perkeni formula.Recommendations for nutritional intake will be calculated using a formulation determined by the Ministry ofHealth of the Republic of Indonesia. The results of the analysis obtained from this study are the calculation ofnutritional status, ideal body weight, daily caloric needs, and recommendations for nutritional intake which refersto the nutritional adequacy standards of the Indonesian Ministry of Health and also recommends the amount offood to be consumed by individuals daily calories adjusted to the criteria of each individual, namely Normal (notsick), coronary heart sufferers, and people with Diabetes Mellitus.
Kidney Disease Diagnosis in Human Using the Backward Chaining Method
Authors: Ariyanto Devi Ayu , Herulambang Wiwiet , Purbaningtyas Rani
Published: March 2023

Kidney disease is a disease that must be avoided by everyone. Because this disease is difficult to detect and often threatens a person's life. The problem that often occurs is that the kidneys are not functioning properly, so the  body  does  not  try  to  reject  enough  water,  salt,  and  other  materials  that  can cause  death  unless  the  treatment  is analyzed. An accurate analytical ability is needed in determining the diagnosis of a person's kidney condition. But  with  the  convenience  of  expert  doctors,  sometimes  there  are  also  disadvantages  such  as  limited  working  hours  (training) and the number of patients so they  have  to wait in line.  The  backward chaining method  is an  inference  method that performs the search process starting from the goal, which is the conclusion of the solution to the problem  at hand. Stages that must be done is to find a set of data or facts, from the facts sought conclusions that are the solution  of the problem at hand. The system can be run if the user chooses a disease and chooses the symptoms that are felt  and then gets a diagnosis and a solution, and medication.
Android Based Hate Speech Search Applications Using TF-IDF Algorithm and Vector Space Models
Authors: Adityo R Dimas , Rizqi Tri Yogi , Hamidah Mas Nurul
Published: March 2023

The freedom in the use of social media becomes a common means in voicing opinions and expressions byissuing words or phrases of blasphemy (Hate Speech) in social media like Facebook. Hate speech and blasphemouswords are easily spread across social and general media not found that have transgressed the limits and can trace theunrest. To find out what the users of social media especially Facebook we have issued words or phrases of blasphemyon the basis of this report occurred. The study was conducted by using TF-IDF weighting algorithm and VSM (VectorSpace Model) calculation, while the data used was the 30 users post using Graph API. This research resulted in searchwith recall value: 2/2 = 1 which means the result of the relevant document and the precision value of the search resultis 2/13 = 0,154 which means result also raises irrelevant search result. Percentage of hate speech equivalence valuewas 43%.
The Nearest Route Search for A Shoe Retail Shop Using Android-Based Dijkstra Method
Authors: Pradhana Muhammad Farid Fathul Huda , Adityo R Dimas , Hamidah Mas Nurul
Published: March 2023

Shoe retail store is a company engaged in the sale of shoes that are developing. Until now, shoe retail stores still rely on physical stores in their business. Because it is engaged in sales, the shoe retail store requires an information system for finding a route to the store that can facilitate prospective buyers to find the location of the shoe retail store. With the shop route search information system, it can facilitate prospective buyers who do not yet know the location of the shoe retail store to find where the store is located. From the writer's observation, there are several shoe retail shops that are not indexed on Google Maps. Therefore, the author raises the title of the final project entitled "Information System for Route Search Towing the Nearest Shoe Retail Shop Using the Android-Based Dijkstra Method", to facilitate prospective buyers in the PT Stars International shoe store in finding the location of the shoe retail store. has been made, this application can run on smart phones running Android with versions starting from version 4.0.3. and the functions of this application can also run well. for the difference in distance calculation by the system using the dijkstra calculation and google maps distance calculation, a difference of 9,196% is obtained from an average of 25 random sample calculations.
Banking Price Forecasting Application Using Neural Network Time Series Method
Authors: Herulambang Wiwiet , Setyatama Fardanto , Arofah Diana Nur
Published: March 2023

In the capital market is a meeting place for investors to make an offer with demand for securities as a means of business funding or as a means for companies to get funds. One of the assets to invest in the capital market is stocks. In terms of business aspects, stock investment has good growth but this does not apply to all stock sectors. Because in fact the development of capital markets in Indonesia turned out to be ups and downs. It can cause changes in demand and supply that will affect investor psychology in predicting stock prices. This stock price forecasting system will be created using the Neural Network Time Series method. Using historical data as a reference in the neural network training process can be used as a basis for predicting bank stock prices the next day. In the tests that have been carried out using the application forecasting stock prices of state banks using the neural network time series method with the backpropagation algorithm, the average accuracy rate of the State Savings Bank (BTN) is 97.32%, Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) 98.25%, Bank Mandiri 97.68% %, and at Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) 98.59%.
Design of Mental Disorder Consultation System with Decision Tree Method
Authors: Hikmawan Ahmad Sarif , Prasetyo Eko , Zainal Rifki Fahrial
Published: March 2023

level or category of disorders suffered by patients, so patients can be dealt with quickly according to the level of the  disorder they suffer. Diagnosing the level of mental disorders using the expert system will record the symptoms of the  patient and will diagnose the level of the disorder based on the knowledge obtained from an expert, the mental disorder  expert system uses the Decision Tree method. in general is a system that seeks to adopt human knowledge to computers,  so that computers can solve problems as they are usually done by experts or before consulting a psychologist without  reducing  the  expert  role  of the  psychologist  or in  other  words  expert  systems  are  systems that  are  designed and  implemented  with  help  certain  programming  languages  to  be  able  to  solve  problems  as  experts  do  quickly  and  efficiently. It is hoped that with this system, lay people can be more sensitive in recognizing the level of psychiatry in  person. As for the experts of this system can be used as an assistant or supporting the performance of psychologist  officers. Based on the results of the system tests that have been done, the accuracy of 97.5% results and system error  2.5% and the percentage of each diagnosis, 32% psychosis, 27% Neurosis, 17% Learning Soldered, 12% Juvenile  Delinquency and Growth Flower 10%.