bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Problemas de otimização e aplicações ao estudo de funções no ensino médio - Florestal - Minas Gerais - Brasil Março/2020 1
Authors:   , Castro Rômulo Lúcio de
Published: March 2023

Em Matemática, o termo otimização refere-se ao estudo de problemas em que se busca minimizar ou maximizar uma função através da escolha sistemática de valores em um dado intervalo. Problemas de otimização são comuns em nossa vida diária e aparecem quando queremos por exemplo minimizar os custos e maximizar os lucros de um negócio, minimizar o tempo de uma viagem, determinar a velocidade mı́nima necessária para que um foguete escape da atração gravitacional da Terra, minimizar o número de azulejos que devem ser usados para cobrir uma parede e etc. O foco deste trabalho será estudar alguns métodos para modelar e resolver alguns problemas de otimização, mais especiﬁcamente, estudar problemas envolvendo máximos e mı́nimos de funções e explorar alguns exemplos motivadores do cotidiano que possam ser levados para a sala de aula e aplicar aos alunos do Ensino Médio. Palavras-chave: Ensino Médio. Modelagem. Otimização.
Carryover da mistura formulada de sulfentrazone + diuron em olerícolas e estratégias de biorremediação
Authors:   , Andrade Lucas Oliveiros
Published: March 2023

O uso de herbicidas com atividade no solo apresentado residual ao longo do tempo pode ser uma vantagem no controle de plantas daninhas. Porém, existe a possibilidade de carryover. Uma forma de mitigar os efeitos do carryover é o uso da biorremediação, que consiste na aplicação de microrganismos no solo para degradação do herbicida. A mistura comercial de sulfentrazone + diuron é um herbicida lançado recentemente para controle de plantas daninhas na soja. Esse herbicida possui atividade residual no solo e potencial de causar danos em culturas cultivadas em sucessão a soja, especialmente as olerícolas. Objetivou-se neste estudo averiguar o tempo de carryover da mistura sulfentrazone + diuron para diferentes olerícolas e o uso de microrganismos para descontaminação de solos com resíduos desses produtos. O primeiro estudo consistiu de seis experimentos, um diferindo do outro devido a época de aplicação do herbicida antecedendo ao plantio – 150, 120, 90, 60, 30 e 0 dias antes do plantio das olerícolas (cenoura, beterraba, tomate, batata, repolho, cebola e melancia). Cada experimento possui matriz experimental de três doses do herbicida (0, 1,4 e 2,8 L/ha) com três repetições em delineamento inteiramente casualizado. O segundo consistiu em um fatorial 2x6, sendo o fator A presença ou ausência do herbicida e o fator B seis estratégias (diferentes combinações de espécies de Bacillus e fungos) de biorremediação do herbicida. A beterraba foi utilizada como espécie sensível à presença da mistura de herbicidas. Quanto ao estudo sobre carryover a batata foi mais tolerante à mistura sulfentrazone + diuron. O tomate, repolho e cenoura tiveram sensibilidade intermediária, e a melancia, cebola e beterraba apresentou uma alta sensibilidade à mistura de herbicidas. As espécies de Bacillus foram mais eficientes na mitigação do carryover de sulfentrazone + diuron comparado ao consórcio de fungos e de fungos + Bacillus. A prática de biorremediação se demonstrou ser uma alternativa para mitigação dos danos causados pelo efeito residual da mistura de herbicidas no solo, porém carece de mais estudos em outras situações. Palavras-chave: Carryover. Biodegradação. Hortaliças. Herbicida.
ЎЗБЕКИСТОН РЕСПУБЛИКАСИДА МОЛИЯВИЙ ҲИСОБОТНИНГ ХАЛҚАРО СТАНДАРТЛАРИГА ЎТИШ ЗАРУРИЯТИ
Authors: Жаббарова Чарос
Published: March 2023

Мазкур мақолада Ўзбекистон Республикасида молиявий ҳисоботнинг халқаро стандартларига ўтиш зарурияти ва ўзига хос хусусиятлари ёритиб берилган.
FORMS OF PRECARIOUS EMPLOYMENT AND APPROACHES TO ITS ASSESSMENT
Authors: Nabiyev Olimjon
Published: March 2023

Growth of informal employment in the world significantly changes the traditional models of employment on permanent working places, and the number of precarious workers is growing. As a result, the requirements of the decent employment concept of the International Labor Organization are violated. The article describes modern forms of precarious employment and analyzes approaches to its assessment.
BIZNES SOHASIDAGI BIRLIKLARNING SEMANTIK ANALIZISEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF LEXICAL UNITS OF BUSINESS SPHERE
Authors: Rahmonova Sardora
Published: March 2023

Jahon tilshunosligi tarixida til hodisasiga turli xil va bir biridan farqli yondashuvlar yuzaga kelgan. Til muayyan tuzilishga ega bo'lgan ijtimoiy aloqa vositasi, uning asosini esa leksik birlik tashkil etadi. Ushbu maqola xorijiy tillarda hosil bo’lgan va o’zbek tiliga kirib kelgan biznes va iqtisodiyot sohasiga oid leksik birliklar, leksik birikma nima ekanligi, ularning xususiyatlari va toifalari haqida ma’lumot beradi. Shuningdek, maqolada xorijiy tillardan kirib kelgan neologizmlarning yasalishi to’g’risida ham fikr yuritilgan. Maqolada har bir leksik birliklarning ma’nosi tahlil qilingan.
Tatalaksana Sindroma Hiperstimulasi Ovarium (SHO)
Authors: Yusmalinda Yusmalinda , Uyun Yusmein
Published: March 2023

Sindroma hiperstimulasi ovarium merupakan kondisi iatrogenik akibat stimulasi ovarium suprafisiologis pada tatalaksana fertilitas. Gangguan ini ditandai dengan pembesaran ovarium disertai perpindahan cairan ke rongga ketiga dan dehidrasi intravaskuler. Eksudasi masif ke ruang ekstravaskuler dapat menyebabkan asites, efusi pleura dan efusi perikardium, syok hipovolemi, oliguria, gangguan keseimbangan elektrolit dan hemokonsentrasi yang menyebabkan hiperkoagulasi dengan risiko komplikasi tromboemboli yang mengancam nyawa. Pada beberapa kasus jarang pasien dapat mengalami kegagalan multi-organ dan kematian. Dengan meningkatnya jumlah pasien yang menjalani assisted reproduction therapy (ART), sindroma ini semakin sering kita jumpai pada unit perawatan intensif dan membutuhkan tatalaksana multidisiplin. Pemahaman tentang patofisiologi sindroma ini dapat membantu identifikasi dan mencegah berkembangnya gejala.
The importance of the dialogue between theology and science from an anthropological analysis perspective
Authors: Petrov George Daniel
Published: March 2023

The anthropological chapter defines itself as the most important research that mankind can undertake, as it brings to the foreground aspects that give meaning to the entire universe. The dialogue between science and theology is imperatively necessary in defining man, as only through co-working can man be correctly defined in his dichotomy, thus pointing out elements of evolution as much as elements related to the spiritual side of man, side that takes him out of „contingency” and positions him in the love of God.
Role of Property Tax in Developing Countries
Authors: Nyirenda Stephen
Published: March 2023

Purpose: The aim of the study is to examine the role of property tax in developing countries.

Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. The study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries

Findings: The study established that provision of improved public services, operational debt recovery, sanctions and penalties, provision of discounts and waivers on interests and penalties, social pressure, and reducing compliance cost as tools of enforcement were found to be effective in ensuring compliance in rates payment.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study used Cary Brown Model and Agglomeration Economies Theory. The study recommend that tax authorities should adopt improvements in rating to capture the values of the properties, adopts one regime of taxation and regularly updates the property values to benefit from increase in revenue because of rising property values.
Contribution of Tourism to the Development of Developing Nations
Authors: Chioma Mercy
Published: March 2023

Purpose: The aim of the study is to access the contribution of tourism to the development of developing Nations.

Methodology: This study adopted a desktop methodology. This study used secondary data from which include review of existing literature from already published studies and reports that was easily accessed through online journals and libraries.

Findings: The study reveals that increased income positively impacts on government revenues by means of taxes which also contribute to economic growth via governments’ interventions. Besides taxes from tourism employment and businesses, tourism increases government revenues by direct levies on tourists (departure taxes), indirect taxes and duties on goods and services offered to tourists.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study was anchored on ecosystem Approach theory and Maslow's hierarchy model. The study recommends that tourism marketers should harmonize the communication mix and embrace wholesomely the use of new technologies especially the use of social media together with exhibition events marketing to promote the tourism industry.
Impact of Globalization on the Intensification of Economic, Political, Social and Cultural Relations in Africa
Authors: Muriui Danson
Published: March 2023

Purpose: The study sought to investigate the impact of globalization on the intensification of economic, political, social and cultural relations in Africa.

Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.

Findings: The study concluded that more than that globalization is  often  seen  by  its  proponents  as facilitating  a  new  idealism  of  economic openness, political transparency, and global culture.  Globalization  provides  an opportunity  for  the  advancement  of common  human  standards  and  equality  as norms  and  rules  are  channeled  throughout the world.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study was informed by globalization theories on the with the focus on the hyperglobalist approach, the sceptical approach  and the transformational approach on globalization, future studies could benefit from this theory especially in other research context. This study will be insightful to researchers as it articulates the impact of globalization on the intensification of economic, political, social and cultural relations in Africa.
Reflection of peculiarities of the gold-bearing weathering crust composition in mineralogical halos and geochemical anomalies on the example of some sites of the Eravnensk prospective area, Republic of Buryatia
Authors: AGIBALOV OLEG , ZUBOVA TATYANA , POZDNYAKOVA NATALIA
Published: March 2023

The composition and gold-bearing potential of linear-areal weathering crusts of the Eravnensk prospective area in the Republic of Buryatia, that are located within complex gold-bearing ore prospects, are considered. Data on the forms of gold occurrence and some of the gold features are provided. The character of gold ore mineralization in deluvium and proluvium is shown. The effectiveness and reliability of various geochemical methods are compared in relation to the landscape conditions of the work area.
Горизонты трансмедиального: поэтика Саодат Исмаиловой
Authors: Сорокина Юлия
Published: March 2023

Статья посвящена творчеству одной из всемирно известных современных художниц Центральной Азии Саодат Исмаиловой. В 2022 году Саодат Исмаилова представляла региональную культуру сразу на нескольких ведущих площадках искусства – в программе 59-й Венецианской биеннале «Молоко сновидений», куратор Чечилия Алемани (Венеция, Италия), в программе одной из главных международных выставок «Documenta 15», куратор – индонезийский коллектив Ruangrupa (Кассель, Германия). В начале 2023 года открылась персональная выставка Саодат Исмаиловой «18 000 миров» в Eye Filmmuseum (Амстердам, Нидерланды) в связи с тем, что художнице был присужден Eye Art & Film Prize, который выдается за преодоление границ разных медиа.
Цель статьи – рассмотреть разнообразные грани трансмедиальной практики художницы, работающей как в кино, так и в современном искусстве (contemporary art). Автор решает задачи анализа творчества Исмаиловой, рассматривая такие аспекты, как контекст, лирический герой, медиум и послание. Методологически статья выстроена как критический анализ, предполагающий взаимообусловленность арт-критики, семиотики и герменевтики. Используются инструменты иконографического анализа, иконологии, фактографического метода, интервью с художницей. В круг, формирующий дискуссию статьи, вовлечены произведения различных мыслителей, так или иначе связанных с мифопоэтическим ареалом Исмаиловой, который рассматривается в дискурсе деколониального поворота, феминистических практик, эзотерического знания, экофильности, тотемизма и фитолатрии, синестезии восприятия. Как результат – холистический обзор творческого метода художницы, главными чертами которого можно назвать трансмедиальность, суггестию локальных образов и нарративов, создающих своего рода арт-экзорцизм.
A Critical Assessment of the Impact of GST on MSMEs in the state of Punjab
Authors: Dhillon FCS Manjeet S , Gautam RK
Published: March 2023

On July 1, 2017, businesses in India had experienced a paradigm shift in the  indirect taxation system, which integrated a large number of Central and  State taxes into a uniform Goods and Services Tax (GST) law.  GST has its Impact on every business across the industries. However, the  impact on small & medium businesses has been more severe as compared  to large ones. Therefore, MSME’s ability to withstand this significant tax &  infrastructural reform needs to be studied in the light of their small scale &  lower margins. In this regard, some pertinent queries need to be answered  such as, how MSME has been impacted due to introduction of GST in  terms of various costs such as cost of implementation, cost of compliances,  as well as the cost of non-compliances etc likewise, challenges if any posed  due to the development & alignment of new software systems with GSTN,  training of human resources, and issues associated with the new accounting  system.The research is significant as it strives to study multiple challenges being  encountered such as the implementation cost, compliance/non-compliance  costs, etc. among MSMEs in the state of Punjab as well as drafting  recommendations and suggesting to the government and tax authorities in  Punjab so that they could raise the voice and share the concern of Punjab’s  MSME in the various GST Council meeting held from time to time. It  is pertinent to mention and draw councils attention to increasing costs
A case study on beliefs of Organic food consumers
Authors: Kaur Harmandeep
Published: March 2023

Nowadays, consumers are attempting to make conscious food decisions and favour organic food  over its alternatives. An increasing number of research studies show the interest of the academic  sector in exploring this changed attitude. Due to their importance in attitude formation, the need  arises to comprehend the beliefs of the organic food consumers in depth. The current study tries  to explore consumers’ beliefs (behavioural beliefs, normative beliefs, and control beliefs) about  organic food in detail. As the exploration of these beliefs requires specific observations, this  study is based on qualitative data focusing on consumers’ beliefs about organic food. Data is  collected through personal interviews with the respondents in five cities of Punjab and Haryana  with a total of 20 participants. Results indicate that consumers perceive organic food as healthy,  chemical-free and tasty. High price emerged as a major control belief which limits their purchase  and family is most influential in their purchase decisions. The results imply that a quantitative  study on beliefs about organic food would be useful to investigate these findings in a larger  sample since these findings have several marketing and advertising implications.
Crash of COVID -19 on the Indian Foreign Investments
Authors: Malik Aarti Ohri
Published: March 2023

Corona viruses are Zoometric that means which are transmitted between animals and humans. Corona virus (COV) is a large family of viruses and COVID -19 is one of them that cause respiratory diseases arraign from the general cold to more stern diseases. COVID -19 that crippled the world economy in the terms of trade and commerce, employment, education and health. The only mechanism that drags out any sick economy from any crisis is its foreign investments. Foreign investments play an important role for the emerging and developing economies in booming their economies through the sources of international finance and portfolio investments. But this time FDI which is already seeing downcast with lower rate of returns will not act as a lubricant for the suffering economies. Uncertainties about the upcoming course and consequence of COVID-19 has made the financial market additional unpredictable, leading to huge collide and wealth wearing away which consecutively impacting consumption level. According to the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade, on 18th April 2020 the government of India had made certain changes in the foreign Investment policies to encourage opportunistic takeovers and acquisitions.

This paper is entirely committed to bring out whether there is a significant impact of the COVID-19 on the Indian foreign investments. For such analyses, the monthly data have been taken for Net Foreign Direct Investments, Foreign Direct Investments by India, Net Portfolio Investments, FII, Portfolio Investments by India and Foreign Investment Inflows. The analysis is then extended in examining the impact of COVID -19 on Market Capitalization (BSE and NSE) and Market Turnover (BSE and NSE). For such analysis T- test and Mann-Whitney Test has been applied.
Impact of Corporate Name Change on Stock Prices: Evidence from BSE
Authors: Goyal Priyanka , Goyal Mansi
Published: March 2023

The study examines the impact of the corporate name change on stock  prices. By employing the event study methodology, efforts have been  made to analyze how the market reacts to the corporate name change  of companies during the years 2019 and 2020 listed on the Bombay  Stock Exchange (BSE). The results suggested that corporate name  change hardly impacts stock prices and shareholders’ wealth. Our  findings also indicated that investors are rational in India. The t-test  has been used to test the significance of the results. The study adds to  the literature as few studies have been conducted in the Indian context  that analyzed the impact of the corporate name change on stock  market reactions and has provided inconclusive results.
Impact of Digitalization on Service Marketing in the Indian Banking Industry
Authors: Sharma Pooja , Gupta Dr. Sudipta Sen
Published: March 2023

Globally, Indian banking is making the move to digitization. By the  late 1980s, the Indian banking industry had realized the need for  digitalization and that customer service needed to be considered as an  important aspect . Due to the adverse effects of several financial reforms  on India in the late 1980s, the banking industry saw a need to improve  customer service and computerize the recording of transactions and  knowledge accounting. Today, all banks make significant investments  in digital projects to keep a competitive advantage and offer their  clients the best service possible. After its launch, customers have  greatly profited from the convenience and time savings. 

All manual processes and activities have been replaced by digital  services. Although it has benefited customers and had a significant  impact on the Indian banking sector, there are still a number  of difficulties that arise. This paper will examine the effects of  digitalization on service marketing in the Indian banking sector and  how it has changed over time. This study’s main goal is to measure how  satisfied bank customers are with the online services they receive from  banks . This study makes use of the e – Servqual method to measure  quality of services provided to banking customers after digitalization  has taken place in the banking customers.
Perceived Organisational Support’s relationship with Psychological Empowerment: A Review of Literature
Authors: Luxmi  , Sneha
Published: March 2023

Current research examined the role of psychological empowerment of  employees with the perceived organisational supports of employees.  There are a very few researches were conducted to explore the relationship  between the two variables perceived organisational support and  psychological empowerment. Here the current research is based on review  of previous researches to explore the kind of relationship exist between  perceived organisational support and psychological empowerment.  The results of the study reveals that an organisation’s strength is depend  upon the attitude of their employees toward them. If the organisation’s  employees feel that their organisation doesn’t worth their effort, so they  start loosing interest in the Organisations work. Various researchers have  supported the fact that the employees who are more committed to the  organisation are high in performance, reduce absenteeism and try to stay  in their current organisation for longer duration.
Identifying the factors influencing intention to purchase organic food and their relevance with time
Authors: Kaur Harmandeep
Published: March 2023

During the last few decades, demand for organic food has increased  globally. Consequently, academic interest in understanding the  different factors affecting organic food consumption has also increased.  But, the scope of the previous studies is both broad and fragmented.  There is an absence of a study that identifies the most important factors  affecting the intention to purchase organic and changing relevance of  these factors with time. The current study, on the basis of review of past  studies, identifies the most important factors affecting the intention to  purchase organic and identifies changing pattern of these factors with  time. A total of 109 empirical studies were considered in this study.  The primary outcomes of this research paper are: a) identification of  the most important factors influencing intention to purchase organic  food; b) changing relevance of these factors with time; c) implications  for scholars and policymakers interested in understanding issues  regarding organic food consumption.
A Survey of Drones Using IOT Technology
Authors: Dr. Deepak Sonker  , Dr. Vishal Khatri  , Dr. Vishal Khatri
Published: March 2023

A Drone is a new invention or era in last recent years which is very effective; Drones are commonly known as Unmanned Aircraft System (UAV) or Flying Robots. Previously Unmanned Aircraft System (UAV) was used by militaries all around the world for different kind of technologies like Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Operations. The use of Drones has been using continuously in different and wide areas, like Cargo, Parcel Delivery, Internet provision in remote areas, Emergency Aid, Industrial Asset monitoring pipelines, surveillance in crowded areas, providing food in flooded area and many more. Drones are a microcosm of the Internet of Things(IOT), also it has been realized that Drones have potential to increase the business by using the Technology for their Organizations.
Tinospora Cordifolia (Giloy) : A Review
Authors: Nisha Pramod Gathe  , Suraj Bhaskarao Rathod  , Nitin B. Kohale
Published: March 2023

Tinospora cordifolia (Giloy) is one of the important and very common herbs, usually used as a common ingredient in various medicines of the Falcon, Ayurvedic, Unani and Siddha systems. Widely used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine. Jiro (Tinospora cordifolia) is a herbal medicine that is widely used in the Unani Medicine System. (USM) for various therapeutic purposes. It has antipyretic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory and anti-diabetic effects. This review article mainly contains his information on the cultivation of Tinospora, and the therapeutic benefits of this plant such as anti-ulcer, anti-diabetic, antiinflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-AIDS and anti-allergic activity, phytochemistry, morphology, pharmacological activites and therapeutic uses of these medicinal plants. From this we can conclude that it is one of the best herbal medicines for fever, diabetes mellitus and syphilis in USM.
La configuración de la masculinidad en la saga Los Increíbles
Authors: Serena Rivera Natividad
Published: March 2023

A partir de la concepción de la masculinidad como conjunto de características, conductas y atributos propias del género masculino, el presente trabajo se propone abordar la configuración de los personajes masculinos de la saga de animación de Pixar Los Increíbles (Brad Bird, 2004, 2018) para comprobar si estas películas de animación son un lugar libre para la representación de las diversas masculinidades. Para ello, se va a partir de planteamientos narratológicos y de los estudios de género con el propósito de establecer los modelos de masculinidad definidos desde la teoría más reciente y comprobar, a través del análisis tanto físico como psicológico, cómo estos modelos se concretan en unos personajes masculinos cuyos rasgos y actuación se ha modulado en mayor o menor medida en función del contexto sociohistórico de su producción.
Teacher Readiness in Implementing the Merdeka Curriculum in Kerinci Regency
Authors: Nurzen M.
Published: March 2023

Merdeka Curriculum is a curriculum issued by the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture in 2020 as an effort to strengthen the nation's character and adapt to the times. The implementation of this curriculum requires readiness from various parties, including teachers as direct implementers in schools. This research aims to find out the teacher's mental readiness and knowledge readiness about the independent curriculum. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The data sources in this study are teachers who teach at SD Negeri Sekolah Penggerak in Kerinci Regency. This research data collection technique is using interview and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique of this research is by doing data reduction, data presentation, and verification/conclusion. The results of this study show (1) Mentally to face challenges and changes in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum, teachers have confidence and enthusiasm. (2) The teacher's ability to implement the Merdeka Curriculum, the teacher has a fairly good ability seen in how the teacher compiles teaching modules with minor adjustments based on the sample modules provided by the Ministry of Education and Culture, prepares teaching materials and evaluations by adjusting the characteristics of students. The conclusion of this study shows that teacher readiness in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum is categorised as quite ready
A Lorenz-like Chaotic OTA-C Circuit and Memristive Synchronization
Authors: AYDIN Şule Zeynep , BEKEN Gökçe Nur , ÇAM TAŞKIRAN Zehra Gülru
Published: March 2023

In this paper, a new set of lorenz-like hyper-chaotic equation set is obtained using the anti-control procedure. The chaoticity of the system is verified by MATLAB simulations using mathematical analysis methods. A new OTA-C circuit is designed for the new equation set. In the difference term addition technique, synchronizing the OTA-C circuit with a memristor rather than a resistor is proposed. Circuit design and synchronization are performed in PSpice simulation. The fact that the transresistance of the OTA element can be easily adjusted with a bias current provides the parameters that will make the proposed dynamic circuit a chaotic oscillator. The advantage of the proposed synchronization method is that the memristor automatically reaches to the value that will provide the required weight of the differential term required for synchronization, rather than the computational methods used to determine the weight.
АДМІНІСТРАТИВНІ ПОСЛУГИ ЯК ПРЕДМЕТ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ПУБЛІЧНОЇ СЛУЖБИ
Authors: Чернишова Валерія Юріївна
Published: March 2023

В статті проводиться аналіз правової категорії адміністративних послуг, зʼясування їх ролі в адміністративно-правовому регулюванні суспільних відносин. Зʼясовано, що чинне нормативно-правове регулювання даної сфери відносин потребує законодавчого доопрацювання з причин неоднозначного тлумачення субʼєктного склад. Визначено, що не зважаючи на приватно-правовий характер категорії «послуги», сучасний стан суспільних відносин потребує розширення поглядів до правового регулювання послуг у державі. Так, було зʼясовано, що адміністративні послуги є одним із ключових аспектів співжиття держави та приватних осіб, які мають можливість реалізувати власні субʼєктивні права, шляхом звернення до уповноважених субʼєктів з метою отримання юридично значимого результату, який не може бути отриманий в приватно-правовому порядку. Підкреслено, що надання адміністративних послуг уповноваженими субʼєктами повинно бути спрямоване на задоволення потреб особи і суспільства, що підкреслює зміну управлінського вектору призначення публічної служби. Це в свою чергу пояснює зміну направленості предмету діяльності публічної служби з отримання для себе максимально позитивного ефекту, використовуючи соціальний потенціал приватних осіб задля отримання користі, на служіння таким приватним особам. Окрему увагу приділено нормативному аналізу законодавчих актів, які регулюють порядок надання адміністративних послуг. Зокрема, особливого сенсу набувають положення Концепції адміністративної реформи в України, де визначено, що одним із завдань адміністративної реформи задля реалізації її завдань, було визнано запровадження нової ідеології функціонування виконавчої влади і місцевого самоврядування як діяльності щодо забезпечення реалізації прав і свобод громадян, надання державних та громадських послуг. Таким чином, було зроблено висновок, що поняття послуг виходить на новий рівень суспільного усвідомлення.
СТРАТЕГІЯ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ ТА ІМПЕРАТИВ СОЦІАЛЬНОГО ЗАХИСТУ НАСЕЛЕННЯ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ: РЕГІОНАЛЬНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Хожило Ірина Іванівна
Published: March 2023

У статті досліджено діяльнісний підхід щодо стратегії забезпечення державної безпеки України в умовах дії режиму воєнного стану. Увагу приділено вивченню регіонального аспекту управління соціальним захистом внутрішньо переміщених осіб. Об’єктом дослідження є Дніпропетровська область, яка прийняла найбільшу кількість внутрішньо переміщених осіб від початку збройної агресії російської федерації (2014 рік) по теперішній час. З’ясовано, що питання практичної реалізації заходів щодо соціального захисту внутрішньо переміщених осіб впроваджуються на різних рівнях управління: міжнародному, загальнодержавному, регіональному та місцевому. Встановлено, що ефективним інструментом соціального захисту внутрішніх мігрантів на міжнародному та національному рівні управління, включно з регіональним та місцевим рівнями управління, є розробка та реалізація цільових програм. Визначено, що у Дніпропетровській області реалізується щонайменше три регіональних програми, зміст яких включає заходи щодо соціального захисту внутрішньо переміщених осіб. Охарактеризовано основні напрямки реалізації міжнародної допомоги в рамках соціального захисту внутрішньо переміщених осіб на національному та регіональному рівні управління. Досліджено зміст Закону України «Про забезпечення прав і свобод внутрішньо переміщених осіб» (2014) та Указу Президента України «Стратегія забезпечення державної безпеки» (2022). Визначено, що діюча законодавча база з питань соціального захисту внутрішньо переміщених осіб побудована на принципах диверсифікації повноважень між суб’єктами публічного управління. Наголошено на необхідності розбудови ефективної взаємодії держави, місцевого самоврядування та громадськості у розбудові ефективної системи соціального захисту внутрішньо переміщених осіб на засадах співпраці та партнерства.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ УПРАВЛІНСЬКОГО ПЕРСОНАЛУ В ГАЛУЗІ ОХОРОНИ ЗДОРОВ’Я В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Звірич Віталій Васильович
Published: March 2023

Стаття присвячена дослідженню актуальної теми, що пов’язана з визначенням особливостей формування управлінського персоналу в галузі охорони здоров’я в Україні. Впродовж останніх п’яти років досліджувана галузь перебуває в умовах постійних змін та викликів: децентралізаційні зміни в Україні, реформування у галузі охорони здоров’я, поширення пандемії COVID-19, повномасштабне вторгнення росії на територію України та пов’язані з цим проблеми. У результаті проблеми та виклики змушують змінювати систему управління персоналом, впроваджувати нові методи та інструменти управління та змінювати організаційні аспекти функціонування медичних закладів. Метою статті є дослідження особливостей системи управління персоналом у галузі охорони здоров’я в умовах реформувань та викликів сучасності. У статті розкрито трирівневу систему публічного управління у галузі охорони здоров’я України. До першого ієрархічного рівня належать держслужбовці категорій «А», «Б» та «В», тобто працівники Міністерства охорони здоров’я, обласних департаментів та управлінь охорони здоров’я, а також працівники інших організацій центральних органів влади. До другого ієрархічного рівня системи охорони здоров’я належать держслужбовців категорії «Б» та «В» і більша кількість управлінців. До третього ієрархічного рівня відносяться керівники мережі закладів галузі охорони здоров’я України, а саме: лікувальних закладів; санітарно-профілактичних закладів; фармацевтичних (аптечних) закладів; закладів медико-соціального захисту. Розкрито особливості формування системи управління персоналом у межах ІІІ ієрархічного рівня з деталізацією кожного окремого виду медичного закладу. Обґрунтовано сучасну модель трисекторної платформи державно-приватно-громадського партнерства у системі охорони здоров’я в Україні, до якої входять: мережа державних закладів охорони здоров’я, приватні медичні заклади та громадські організації.
MIOMODULAÇÃO COM ÁCIDO HIALURÔNICO PARA CONTROLE DE ASSIMETRIA FACIAL EM PACIENTE TRANSEXUAL: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Mendonça Teixeira Glaucia , Rizzatti-Barbosa Célia Marisa
Published: March 2023

Objetivo: Descrever caso clínico sobre a correção de assimetria facial utilizando a miomodulação através do preenchimento com ácido hialurônico (AH). Método: A paciente foi submetida a técnica de miomodulação com preenchimentos dérmicos para tratar de questões de assimetria facial. Foi realizada elevação e ancoragem supraperiostal e abaixo do ligamento zigomático para aumentar o poder de contração dos músculos zigomáticos e facilitar a elevação do ângulo da boca. Relato de Caso: Mulher transgênero, 36 anos, italiana, com assimetria facial: excesso de volume no terço médio e assimetria labial que sobressai ao sorrir, ambos do lado esquerdo. Procedimentos invasivos para correção dessa assimetria foram sugeridos em seu continente de origem, nenhum deles, porém, atendiam aos anseios da paciente. No Brasil, uma nova avaliação foi realizada, sendo sugerida a correção através da miomodulação com preenchimento de AH, uma intervenção menos invasiva com resultados imediatos e mais próximos aos almejados por ela. O AH foi injetado em bolus, a fim de reestruturar o fulcro labial perdido, diminuir a tonicidade do músculo elevador do ângulo labial e reduzir a flacidez tecidual. Após a aplicação de AH, alcançou-se o equilíbrio muscular, interrompendo a cadeia de eventos originários da assimetria. Conclusão: O tratamento da assimetria facial com o protocolo proposto apresentou um excelente resultado e manteve-se dentro das expectativas da paciente.
Trends of changing land use dynamics in the Terkos Lake basin between 1980 and 2023 and their impact on natural ecosystems
Authors: ŞENOL Celal , TAŞ Mehmet Akif
Published: March 2023

Anthropogenic processes are one of the main causes of environmental change in this century. As an indicator of man’s struggle for dominance over nature, the environment has been directly affected. These changes, which we encounter in every region of the place where we live, on a local and global scale, and which are due to man, cause the natural cycle of ecosystems to be disrupted. As in Türkiye in general, land use changes in the study area under the influence of direct and indirect factors in some regions are very rapid. No matter how much effort are made to control them, factors that have a direct impact on the environment, such as population growth, agriculture, industrial facilities, and the design of transport infrastructure, are the most important causes of change. In this direction, this study aims to identify the trends of land use changes around Lake Terkos and to reveal the deficiencies and fragilities of the relationship networks. It is also an indication of possible changes in the ecological status of the lake and its surroundings in relation to this situation. Terkos Lake’s prolonged use as a crucial drinking water source for Istanbul makes it a valuable study site to investigate its ecological state and management practices. Nevertheless, it has recently been under pressure due to transportation (airport, Northern Marmara Motorway, Istanbul Canal and other transport networks), urban sprawl, and industry. In this context, first of all, the dynamics of land use and the rapidly changing areas (hot zones) between 1980 and 2023 have been identified and the extent of the changes over time has been shown. Possible future land use changes were analysed in the light of this data. As a result of the study, the speed of transformation of green areas was revealed. In this direction, especially in the field of the aquatic ecosystem, vulnerable areas were identified, the degree of being affected by future change was revealed and the trend in the dimensions of use and change was analysed.
inicios de la restauración de monumentos en Cuba: La restauración del Palacio de los Capitanes Generales en 1930
Authors: Hernández Maite , Vieira-de-Araújo Natália Miranda
Published: March 2023

El presente artículo aborda el estudio de los inicios de la restauración de monumentos en Cuba a partir del análisis del trabajo de los arquitectos cubanos Evelio Govantes (1886-1981) y Félix Cabarrocas (1887-1961) en el Palacio de los Capitanes Generales. En la actualidad, estos trabajos constituyen una referencia relevante al ser las primeras labores de su tipo en la isla y permitir la conservación de uno de los edificios coloniales más importantes de la Plaza de Armas; una de las más importantes del Centro Histórico de La Habana. El análisis detallado de estas intervenciones permitió identificar algunos de los principales preceptos de restauración empleados, un punto de partida para dilucidar la idea que sobre esta disciplina se tenía en Cuba por aquellos años.
Embates e diálogos na preservação patrimonial da Área Central do Rio de Janeiro (1938-1964)
Authors: Meirelles Mesquita de Mattos Guilherme
Published: March 2023

O campo de disputas entre a preservação patrimonial e a renovação urbana tem na Cidade do Rio de Janeiro um excepcional laboratório de estudos. Capital nacional entre os anos de 1763 e 1960, sua Área Urbana Central destaca-se pela sua riqueza e pluralidade arquitetônica, sendo constituída a partir de fragmentos heterogêneos de diversas propostas urbanísticas em sua história. Neste trabalho, focamos nos embates e diálogos entre as ações de proteção patrimonial do SPHAN e os anseios transformadores da Prefeitura do Distrito Federal na Área Central da Cidade do Rio de Janeiro, entre os anos 1938 e 1964, tomando a Av. Presidente Vargas como eixo condutor da análise que procura explicitar os efeitos desses conflitos no seu tecido urbano.
Cibernética e o Planejamento de Sistemas Urbanos
Authors: Rabite de Almeida Caio Augusto
Published: March 2023

As cidades são espaços nos quais organizações políticas, econômicas e sociais interagem de maneiras distintas com sua infraestrutura, serviços e espaços. Estes elementos tornam os sistemas urbanos mais complexos e suscetíveis a influência de diversas variáveis que podem alterar a sua organização. A tecnologia, alimentada por uma gama crescente de dados surge como um inerente e emergente fator modificador neste sistema de condições que nem sempre são passíveis de controle. Estudos sobre a cibernética fornecem direcionamentos ao controle e a comunicação de sistemas, e seu foco é centrado em processar a informação adquirida e responder a estas alterações. Dessa forma, este artigo busca oferecer uma perspectiva cibernética sobre o entendimento destes fatores de complexidade e como os mesmos podem revelar caminhos para um planejamento urbano aberto e auto-organizado, em que os sistemas das cidades possam ser mais adaptáveis as diversas transformações em uma cadência semelhante. A proposta da cibernética é a de evidenciar uma cidade com potencial adaptativo e que faz uso de tecnologia, não dependendo da quantidade implementada, mas de como usá-la.
In memoriam, rememorar, comemorar
Authors: Atique Fernando , Quiéto Viana Lidia , Cotrim Marcio , Coutinho Marques da Silva Rachel
Published: March 2023

É com muita satisfação que publicamos a edição do número 11 da Revista Thésis, periódico da ANPARQ - Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Urbanismo. Nós editores nos perguntamos: devemos comemorar mais uma edição? É difícil pensar em comemorar algo após um ano tão avassalador. Se no final de 2020 surgia uma fresta de otimismo e esperança com a diminuição dos números de infectados e mortos por COVID-19 e com as primeiras aplicações de vacinas em vários países, logo em meados de fevereiro deste ano, uma realidade cruel se impôs com as novas ondas e novas variantes, deixando um rastro de devastação e ruínas de grandes proporções. O planeta ao longo de 2021, aterrorizado com os números diários de mortos — maiores que os de uma guerra — não podia imaginar que chegaríamos a dias nos quais mais de 3000 seres humanos perderiam suas vidas sem que médicos, trabalhadores da saúde e o complexo de saúde coletiva, pudessem impedir tal catástrofe. As raspas e restos, cacos,sequelas e impactos desses dois anos na sociedade mundial e nas populações atingidas — e do que ainda está por vir — não são mensuráveis, tampouco compreensíveis. Do ponto de vista macroeconômico talvez sim; de fato, e como sempre, há previsões por todos os lados. O BIS (Bank of International Settlements), por exemplo, acaba de anunciar a chegada de uma “densa nuvem inflacionária” sobre a América Latina. Na África, os efeitos das medidas de prevenção contra a nova variante Ômicron também já indicam processos de agravamento econômico. Mas e os efeitos disruptivos sociais, ambientais e econômicos — em especial sobre as parcelas mais vulneráveis das sociedades —, as sequelas psicológicas, os impactos na produção cultural e no modo de viver o “novo normal”, a transformação à fórceps de hábitos consolidados e o caldo político obscurantista que encontra ambiente favorável para escorrer por terra arrasada? Esses não são mensuráveis ou previsíveis e escapam da percepção coletiva da sociedade forjada em grande parte nas redes sociais. Não há, em definitivo, algo a comemorar, mas certamente a rememorar.
Determinants of Bank-Specific and Macroeconomic on Profitability of Regional Bank in Indonesia
Authors: Upadhaya Jitendra Prasad , Singh Sanju Kumar
Published: March 2023

Regional Bank Profitability is one of challenging issues in Indonesian banking sector. Banking sector is lack generating higher profit then banks will get default and the effect shows to economy sector of each country. The source of data obtained from annual report of regional development banks (BPD) website and financial reports. This research covers the data over the period 2015-2019.  This study includes major BPD banks of Indonesia. The analysis technique used to analyze the data in this study is done by classic assumption test, the multiple regression analysis. GDP is negative and significant, but Inflation is negative but not significant affect to profitability. Similarly, Banks specific variables Bank Size, CAR and BOPO. Finding shows that Bank size, CAR and BOPO   are negative and significant to bank profitability.
Comparison of depression and anxiety in inflammatory bowel patients treated with anti-TNF or immune modulators
Authors: ÇATALTEPE Esra , EKMEN Nergiz , CİNDORUK Mehmet
Published: March 2023

The aim of this study was to investigate patients diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), the effects of drug groups used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease on depression and anxiety. This study was a single-center prospective study involving 94 patients with inflammatory bowel disease, 51 of whom had ulcerative colitis (UC) and 43 had Crohn's disease (CD). Harvey-Bradshaw activity scores for CD and Mayo Clinic activation scores for UC were calculated. Depression and anxiety data were collected with the Beck Depression Inventory and Beck Anxiety Inventory. The mean age for UC and CD were 40.25 ± 14 and 38.9 ± 13.8 years, respectively. There was a positive correlation between disease activation and depression and anxiety levels in both IBD subgroups (p<0.05). All patients included in the study were compared in terms of depression and anxiety levels before and after treatment, and a statistically significant improvement was found with the remission of both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease (p<0.001). There was a significant difference in depression and anxiety levels before and after treatment according to treatment options (p<0.001). There is a positive relationship between the disease activation score and the level of depression and anxiety in IBD. Immunosuppressive and immunomodulatory drugs used in the treatment of IBD may also improve the parameters of depression and anxiety in this disease.
Correlation of blood glucose and prostatic-related parameters in patients with prostate enlargement
Authors: YATİNDRA Ida Bagus Gde Tirta Yoga , PRABANDARİ Anak Agung Sagung Mirah , TİRTAYASA Pande Made Wisnu , YATİNDRA Ida Bagus Tatwa , DİATMİKA Anak Agung Ngurah Oka , MERNİKA Kadek Cindy
Published: March 2023

Enlarged prostate, either in benign prostatic hyperplasia or prostate cancer is the predominant urological disease affecting older men. Metabolic syndrome including high blood glucose was considered to take part in the development of prostate enlargement, although their association is still unclear. This study aims to investigate the correlation between blood glucose with prostatic-related parameters. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 91 men with prostate enlargement from Urology Polyclinic, Tabanan Hospital, Bali Province, Indonesia. Prostatic-related parameters collected include patient’s international prostate symptoms score using the questionnaire, prostate-specific antigen and random blood glucose analysis from serum blood sample, and prostate volume determined with transabdominal ultrasonography. Patient’s mean age was 65.4 ± 10 years, mean prostate volume 52.7 ± 26 ml, mean prostate-specific antigen (PSA) 9.2 ± 17 ng/ml, mean international prostatic symptoms score (IPSS) 14.31 ± 7.1, mean random blood glucose 121.1 ± 40.5 mg/dl. This study found weak positive correlation between random blood glucose and prostate volume (r=0.269; p=0.01). PSA and prostate volume showed moderate positive correlation (r=0.365; p<0.001). No correlation between random blood glucose with PSA or IPSS was found in this study. This study found random blood glucose has positive correlation with prostate volume. We recommend enhancing blood glucose control to prevent the progress of prostate enlargement.