bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN POC URIN KELINCI DAN PUPUK KASCING TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN BULBIL PORANG (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume)
Authors: Suwardi Suwardi , Etantyo Rahardian Yaumal , Padmini Oktavia Sarhesti
Published: July 2023

Tanaman porang merupakan tanaman yang tergolong dalam kelompok umbi. Budidaya porang tergolong mudah, tetapi dalam perkecambahan dan pertumbuhan bulbil porang membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama. Maka dari hal tersebut diperlukan usaha yang tepat salah satunya melakukan pemupukan menggunakan POC urin Kelinci dan pupuk kascing. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh POC urin kelinci dan pupuk kascing terhadap percepatan perkecambahan dan pertumbuhan bulbil porang. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial (RAL) faktorial (3x3 + 1 kontrol). Faktor pertama berupa dosis POC urin kelinci pada 3 taraf konsentrasi yang berbeda yakni 200 mL/L; 400 mL/L; 600 ml/L. Faktor kedua berupa dosis pupuk kascing pada 3 taraf dosis yaitu 12,5 g; 25 g; 37,5 g. Data dianalisis dengan Sidik Ragam taraf 5% dan DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test dilanjutkan dan Uji Contrast Orthogonal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi perlakuan POC urin kelinci 200 mL/L dan pupuk kascing 25 g berbeda nyata dibandingkan kontrol pada persentase tumbuh, luas daun (45 HST, 60 HST, dan 75 HST), bobot segar daun dan batang, bobot segar umbi, serta bobot kering 60 HST dan 75 HST. Terdapat interaksi pemberian POC urin kelinci konsentrasi 200 mL/L dan pupuk kascing 25 g pada persentase tumbuh, kecepatan bertunas, bobot segar tanaman utuh, bobot segar daun serta batang. Konsentrasi POC urin kelinci 200 mL/L memberikan hasil terbaik pada bobot kering tanaman porang 75 HST. Pemberian pupuk kascing pada semua dosis mendapatkan hasil yang sama baik.
Using 3D Characterization and Serial Sectioning to Improve Materials Analysis
Authors: Ivanoff Thomas A. , Madison Jonathan D.
Published: July 2023

Structural features, spatial locations, and morphological measures not readily attainable with 2D methods are now accessible using 3D microstructure characterization techniques.
Processing Breakthrough Improves Titanium Yield
Authors: Faller Kurt
Published: July 2023

A chance discovery is enabling significant efficiency gains in titanium conditioning, one of the most costly steps in titanium metal production.
Single-Crystal X-Ray Diffraction
Authors: Gurzhiy Vladislav V.
Published: July 2023

This excerpt from ASM Handbook, Volume 10: Materials Characterization describes the technique used to determine crystal structure and the arrangement of atoms in a unit cell.
Industry 4.0 Meets the Stamping Line
Authors: Ryska Jason
Published: July 2023

Ford Motor Company’s stamping division looks to leap into Industry 4.0 the same way Henry Ford led the transformation from Industry 1.0 to 2.0.
Vacuum Carburization of a Transmission Shaft
Authors: Delgado-López M.A. , Colás R. , Esteve V.
Published: July 2023

Tests conducted on vacuum carburized and quenched shafts identify variables that increase distortion and the magnitude of residual stresses.
Understanding and Optimizing Nitrogen-Hydrogen Furnace Atmospheres for Annealing
Authors: He Liang , Philips Thomas , Bowe Donald J. , Plicht Guido , Weise Mark K.
Published: July 2023

Proper specification, measurement, and control of annealing furnace atmospheres are critical to reduce sooting, oxidation, sticking, and distortion. This article describes how to effectively design and utilize a nitrogen-hydrogen annealing atmosphere.
Cold Spray: Warming Up to Hotter Particles
Authors: Jodoin Bertrand , MacDonald Daniel , Nastic Aleksandra , Guo Deliang , Rahmati Saeed
Published: July 2023

Increasing and controlling particle impact temperature is proving to be beneficial for both process performance and coating properties.
Antimicrobial Copper-Containing Stainless Steels Show Promise
Authors: Barber Olivia , Khan Arman , Harmann Erica M. , Isheim Dieter , Vaynman Semyan , Jane Wang Q. , Chung Yip-Wah
Published: July 2023

Given the demonstrated antimicrobial properties of copper, it is incumbent upon materials scientists to design potent antimicrobial copper-containing stainless steels as an economical option.
The Influence of Nitinol "Micropurity" on Medical Implant Durability
Authors: Pelton A.R. , Pelton S.M. , Ulmer J. , Plaskonka K. , Keck A. , Mitchell M.R. , Saffari P.
Published: July 2023

The effects of Nitinol micropurity on the durability of superficial femoral artery stents offers a potential way to enhance durability and reduce fatigue fractures. This article describes recent work on superior grades of “microclean” Nitinol and the effects on fatigue and durability of the devices.
A Breakthrough in Solid-State Cooling Abilities of Shape Memory Alloys Enabled by 3D Printing
Authors: Stebner Aaron P. , Hou Huilong , Takeuchi Ichiro
Published: July 2023

Laser melting of elastocaloric metals can create fatigue-resistant microstructures, which enables solid-state cooling technologies.
Digital Refractometry Offers Improved Process Control for Heat Treatment
Authors: John Madeira Robert
Published: July 2023

A digital refractometer gives more accurate quench concentration readings thereby reducing maintenance, increasing productivity, and ensuring desired metallurgical properties.
Successful discontinuation after 7 years of hemodialysis following Toprak’s kidney care: A case report
Authors: Toprak Omer , Bozyel Emel Aslan , Akgun Didar Elif
Published: July 2023

Patients with end-stage kidney disease, who require hemodialysis for more than three months, have little chance of terminating dialysis. The purpose of this case report is to show the effects of patient kidney care and nutrition on the termination of dialysis and patient follow-up. We present a 74-year-old end-stage kidney disease patient who underwent hemodialysis 3 times a week for 7 years. After the patient underwent a special kidney care and nutrition program called Toprak's Kidney Care, hemodialysis was terminated by gradually reducing the dialysis sessions over 2.5 months. During the 62-month follow-up after discontinuing dialysis, the patient required no kidney replacement therapy. The glomerular filtration rates were stable at 8-10 mL/min/1.73 m2. During the follow-up period, the patient was not hospitalized and no major adverse cardiac events occurred. To date, the patient remains in good health.

Toprak’s Kidney Care and nutritional support may be considered during the termination of HD in ESKD patients. The discontinuation of HD in ESKD patients who have adequate urine output may be considered, even after 7 years of HD. Consensus and clinical guidelines regarding the termination of chronic HD in ESKD patients are needed
Simultaneous heart and kidney transplantation: Our first experience
Authors: Todurov B.M. , Kovtun G.I. , Chaikovska S.M. , Shpachuk A.O. , Polishchuk O.Yu. , Sudakevych S.M.
Published: July 2023

The gold standard treatment for end-stage heart and kidney failure is simultaneous heart and kidney transplantation. The global number of recipients on the waiting list and performed organ transplants increases annually. However, there is a lack of well-defined selection criteria for multi-organ transplants, leading to variations based on geographic region and local protocols.

In this study, we present our initial experience with simultaneous heart and kidney transplantation in Patient P, a 51-year-old individual with severe calcification of the mitral valve and end-stage chronic kidney disease. Surgical correction was not possible, and thus the patient underwent orthotopic simultaneous heart and kidney transplantation. During the early postoperative period, the patient experienced acute renal failure in the transplanted kidney, which was managed through courses of hemodialysis.

The findings of this clinical observation represent the first experience of multi-organ transplantation in Ukraine. Our clinical observation illustrates the successful feasibility of simultaneous orthotopic heart and kidney transplantation, showcasing promising immediate and medium-term follow-up results.
Pre-existing serum indoxyl sulfate and COVID-19 outcomes in patients undergoing hemodialysis: A retrospective cohort study
Authors: Stepanova N. , Driianska V. , Korol L. , Snisar L. , Savchenko S.
Published: July 2023

Patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) are at increased risk of severe complications from COVID-19 due to compromised immune function and comorbidities. This retrospective study aimed to investigate the association between pre-existing serum indoxyl sulfate (IS) concentrations and COVID-19 outcomes in HD patients.

Methods. Data on pre-existing IS and proinflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin-6 (IL-6), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) were extracted from an existing patient database. The patients were followed up for 1.5 years and compared according to median serum IS concentration: low-IS (< 22.2 μg/mL) and high-IS (≥22.2 μg/mL) groups. The primary outcomes focused on assessing the risk and severity of COVID-19 infection.

Results. A total of 56 patients aged 62 (56-67) years with a dialysis vintage of 37.5 (30-168) months were included in the analysis. Serum levels of IS were significantly correlated with Kt/V values (p = 0.043), arterial hypertension (p = 0.001), IL-6 (p = 0.023), MCP-1 (p = 0.023), and TNF-α (p = 0.033) concentrations. Elevated serum IS levels were significantly associated with an increased risk of COVID-19 infection (p < 0.0001) and a higher likelihood of hospitalization (p = 0.03). Patients with higher IS levels exhibited more severe lung involvement (p < 0.0001) and a greater need for respiratory support (p = 0.004). A serum IS concentration of 21.5 μg/mL was the optimal threshold for predicting COVID-19 infection in HD patients (sensitivity of 83.4% and specificity of 92.3%, p < 0.0001).

Conclusion: Our study highlights the detrimental impact of serum IS on COVID-19 infection and its clinical outcomes in patients undergoing HD. Further research is warranted to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and explore potential therapeutic strategies targeting IS in this population.
SORPTION AND THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF AROMATIC PLANTS AS DRYING OBJECTS
Authors: Sniezhkin Yu.F. , Dabizha N.О. , Dmytrenko N.V. , Malashchuk N.S.
Published: July 2023

The high demand for aromatic herbs in the biotechnological, cosmetic, pharmaceutical and food industries led to increased requirements for the technological processes of processing aromatic raw materials to preserve biologically active substances and essential oils. Peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) is a well-known medicinal essential oil crop that is widely distributed throughout Ukraine. It is widely used due to its beneficial properties and therapeutic effect on the human body.

The purpose of the article is studies of sorption and thermodynamic properties of aromatic plants to determine technological parameters of drying and storage processes, which ensure minimum specific energy consumption and maximum preservation of essential oils.

The results of study on sorption properties of peppermint leaves are presented. Adsorption moisture isotherms of peppermint leaves were determined at three different temperatures 30, 40 and 50 ºC, using the standard gravimetric static method. The net isosteric heat of adsorption was calculated from moisture isotherms, using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation.

The specific heat consumption for drying peppermint leaves at temperatures of 40 and 50 ºС was obtained experimentally, using the differential microcalorimeter of evaporation. The effect of volatile substances of peppermint essential oil on the heat of vaporization was revealed.

The choice of drying temperature of aromatic plants is primarily determined by the thermal sensitivity of essential oils. The study of the effect of drying temperature on the removal of volatile aromatic compounds from peppermint leaves showed that the maximum allowable temperature of the material during dehydration should not exceed the melting point of menthol at 42,5 ºС.
THERMO-HYDRAULIC CHARACTERISTICS OF ADDITIVELY MANUFACTURED MINI-CHANNELS
Authors: Khalatov А.А. , Borisov І.І. , Kulishov S.B.
Published: July 2023

The aim of this work is to analyze the heat transfer, hydraulic resistance and thermo-hydraulic performance of a new type of heat exchange channels made by additive technology. The main factors affecting the quality of products and determining the heat transfer and hydraulic resistance of the channels are noted.  Well-known ratios for calculating hydraulic resistance and heat transfer are not suitable for such high roughness. Data on the AT resistance coefficient of the channels show that even at low Reynolds numbers there is a contribution of roughness. With increasing roughness, the intensification of resistance and heat exchange increases. The transition occurs at 700 < Re < 2000. Comparison of data on heat transfer augmentation and increase of hydraulic losses, as well as their thermo-hydraulic characteristics has been carried out. The hydraulic resistance coefficient of AT channels is significantly higher than the resistance coefficient of smooth channels. Heat transfer augmentation in wave-shaped channels is 2 times higher than augmentation in straight channels. Channels with pin fins allow to achieve a very high heat transfer augmentation (up to 8). Channels with internal grids provide high intensification, but have the highest hydraulic losses. The dependence of the Reynolds analogy factor on the resistance increase factor showed that the straight channels of all geometric forms fit on one dependence closed to the lower boundary line, and have a low hydraulic resistance. Data on channels with pin fins have a large spread. A number of points are above the upper boundary line, which refers to channels with low surface roughness.
OPERATION FEATURES OF ENVIRONMENTALLY EFFICIENT BOILER PLANTS OF MUNICIPAL THERMAL POWER ENGINEERING
Authors: Fialko N.M. , Navrodska R. , Shevchuk S. , Abdulin M.
Published: July 2023

The work is devoted to research on the improvement of thermal energy production technologies in gas-consuming heating boiler installations while improving their environmental performance and increasing the operation reliability. The work purpose is to study the heat and humidity modes of the air-supply ducts of boiler plants with exhaust gases recirculation systems into the blown air. The main objectives of the study are: to determine the thermal parameters of a heating boiler with a 2 MW heating capacity with a exhaust gases recirculation system mixed with blown air into its furnace space under conditions of using heat recovery technologies and without them; determination and analysis the heat and humidity parameters of this mixture in different operating modes of boiler plants. Known thermal calculation methods of boiler plants and data from our own experimental studies of heat transfer during deep cooling of boiler plant exhaust gases were used. The thermal calculation results of the heating boiler with a system for exhaust gas recirculation into its furnace space mixed with blown air are presented. The regularities of changes in the adiabatic combustion temperature and heat-humidity characteristics of the above mixture depending on the boiler heat load in different its operation modes during the heating period and the share of flue gas recirculation from 10 to 20 % were established. The research results show that the introduction of recirculation gases leads to a decrease by 150 – 250 °С of the adiabatic combustion temperature tad due to the need to consume fuel heat for heating the introduced ballast and the greater of the recirculation share s the lower the level of the indicated temperature. The research results also showed that gas recirculation causes insignificant (in the range of 0.5 – 4.7 °С) changes in the temperature of the boiler exhaust gases. Based on the data obtained, the change regularities in the heat-humidity characteristics (temperature and dew point) of the mixture of recirculated gases and air in different boiler operating modes during the heating period and under the studied recirculation shares were established. It is shown that recirculation causes condensate formation on the surfaces of air ducts in all operating modes of boiler and in some modes their icing is possible. To prevent these negative phenomena, it is necessary to apply measures to increase the temperature of the gas-air mixture by a value not less than Δtsum = 15 – 35 °С.
Effectiveness of an Innovative Nursing Approach Through a Smartphone Application in Promoting Medication Adherence Among Patients with Schizophrenia
Authors: Sudjai Pornpun , Hengudomsub Pornpat , Vatanasin Duangjai , Pratoomsri Wetid
Published: July 2023

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effects of an innovative nursing approach using a smartphone application, namely “Kin Ya Kan Na” or “Let’s take Medications,” on medication adherence behaviors among patients with schizophrenia. Material and Methods: Purposive sampling was used to recruit the participants (n=84). They were randomly assigned into either an experimental (n=42) or control (n=42) group. The experimental group installed this application on their smartphones and used it for one month, along with usual nursing care while the control group received only the usual nursing care. Data were collected before and after the intervention using: 1) a demographic data form, 2) the Medication Adherence Scale in Thai (MAST), and 3) a satisfaction towards application usability’ scale. These two scales yielded Cronbach alpha coefficients of 0.94 and 0.86, respectively. Descriptive statistics and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) were employed for data analyses. Results: The post-intervention analysis showed that the medication adherence behaviors between the two groups were significantly different (F1,81=65.225, p-value<0.001), with higher mean scores for medication adherence behaviors in theexperimental group. The application users reported that they were highly satisfied with the application (M=4.51, S.D.=0.38).Conclusion: The study found that use of this innovative nursing approach significantly improved medication adherence behaviors among these patients. Therefore, nurses and related healthcare providers could apply this approach to promote medication adherence behaviors in patients with mental illness, particularly schizophrenia.
Acceso y uso de información sobre compromiso estudiantil para la gestión en docencia universitaria
Authors: Zapata Gonzalo , Förster Carla , Letelier Catalina , Del Valle Rodrigo , Salazar José Miguel , Uribe Daniel
Published: July 2023

This article addresses the challenge of promoting the access to and use of student engagement and experience information to enhance undergraduate teaching management. The study examines the perceptions of specialists in a sample of universities affiliated with the Chilean Council of Rectors (CRUCH) regarding their capacities to collect, distribute, and utilize data from the National Student Engagement Survey (ENCE by its Spanish acronyms). Findings reveal several gaps and organizational obstacles, alongside good practices and promising opportunities for leveraging information to improve the quality of university education. ConclusionsÂ  provide guidelines for strengthening information management capabilities and fostering an organizational culture centered around evidence-based-decision-making.
Digital Revolution
Authors: Shiva Atul , Khatri Puja
Published: July 2023

Digital revolution in present times has affected industry and revolutionized the way consumers are served and business operations are handled. The digital revolution has altogether improved the competitiveness of business enterprises including media houses to push their boundaries of communication into the global arena. In an emerging economy like India, commerce and business has seen a paradigm shift due to globalization and now coupled with artificial intelligence after the crisis pandemic scenario. The critical aspect during such a crisis calls for a strong channels of communication across all platforms.
How the Past Matters in HIV Healthcare Delivery
Authors: Pacho Agata
Published: July 2023

In this article, I contribute to the scholarship that engages with the complexity of social factors in HIV/AIDS healthcare delivery. I draw attention to elements of care that occur on the margins of what is required by biomedical treatment regimens. I demonstrate how the contexts in which HIV healthcare is delivered can be expanded by being mindful of the history of the epidemic and its impact on gay communities. Drawing on ethnographic observations and semi-structured interviews with patients and healthcare professionals in an HIV clinic, I center history crucial for survivors of the epidemic. I propose this as a strategy for building an inclusive approach to understanding HIV healthcare, which regards an integral history as a resource in care delivery practices.
PENYULUHAN PHBS DALAM PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA-SISWI SDN 013 DI KELURAHAN SINDANG SARI KOTA SAMARINDA
Authors: Prastyo Dimas Bima , Savitry Tia Eka , Nisa Nisa , Sari Dewi Ratna , Rusdi Rusdi , Suhelmi Reni
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKKurang nya pengetahuantentang kesehatan individu dan lingkungan dapat mengundang berbagai macam penyakit seperti diare, kolera, cacingan dan penyakit lain nya oleh karena itu perlu adanya penerapan Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dimana perilaku yang dilakukan dengan mematuhi peraturan  kesehatan diri. Sekolah memiliki kepemimpinan strategis dan dapat mengajarkan prinsip  hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) dipanggung sekolah dan rumah tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk  meningkatkan pengetahuan pada siswa-siswi SDN 013 terkait (PHBS) Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan sehat. Metode: yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan berupa pelatihan praktik PHBS kegiatan berjalan dengan baik dan seluruh siswa-siswi sangat antusias dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan tepatnya pada SDN 013 dengan jumlah responden 41 kegiatan ini  berjalan dengan baik. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 70,73% Terhadap Responden siswa/siswi Kelas 5 dan 6 SDN 013 Sambutan Kelurahan Sindang sari, Kecamatan Sambutan, Kota Samarinda. Setelah diberikan interventasi berupa penyuluhan PHBS pada siswa dimana dampak positif dimana siswa-siswi dapat menjawab pertanyaan. Kata kunci: sehat; PHBS; sekolah. ABSTRACTLack of knowledge about individual and environmental health can invite various diseases such as diarrhea, cholera, intestinal worms and other diseases, therefore it is necessary to implement clean and healthy living behaviors where behaviors are carried out in compliance with personal health regulations. Schools have strategic leadership and can teach clean and healthy living principles (PHBS) on school and home stages. The purpose of this service is to increase knowledge of SDN 013 students regarding Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS). Method: what was used was counseling in the form of practical PHBS training, the activity went well and all the students were very enthusiastic about this activity being carried out precisely at SDN 013 with a total of 41 respondents, this activity went well. There was an increase in knowledge of 70.73% of Class 5 and 6 Student Respondents at SDN 013 Sambutan Sindangsari Village, Sambutan District, Samarinda City. After being given an intervention in the form of PHBS counseling to students where the positive impact was where students were able to answer questions. Keywords: healthy;  PHBS; schools.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU-IBU PKK KELURAHAN TOMANG MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN BOUQUET SNACK DAN PEMASARAN SECARA DIGITAL SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF USAHA
Authors: Setiono Devit , Kusumaningsih Dewi , Rusdah Rusdah , Pudoli Ahmad , Anggraini Triana
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKBerdasarkan dengan program kerja (POKJA) I dan II, program pengembangan untuk meningkatan pendapatan keluarga, salah satunya dengan usaha bouquet sncak. Bouquet snack merupakan rangkaian makanan ringan yang dihias dan dirangkai lebih menarik dan menyerupai seperti bouquet bunga pada umumnya. Kurangnya kemampuan dalam membuat kerajinan bouquet yang memiliki nilai jual serta pemasaran produknya, menjadi kendala yang dihadapi. Selain itu, pemanfaatan limbah kertas di lingkungan Kelurahan Tomang juga belum maksimal. Kegiatan pemberdayaan dan pelatihan pembuatan bouquet snack kepada ibu-ibu PKK Kelurahan Tomang yang selaras dengan kelompok kerja (POKJA) menjadi salah satu solusi atas permasalahan yang dihadapi sehingga diharapkan dapat menjadi peluang usaha yang dapat menambah pendapatan keluarga. Metode pada pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah dengan pemaparan materi tentang kewirausahaan, pemasaran di era digital serta praktek langsung pembuatan bouquet snack. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah, adanya peningkatan kemampuan dalam membuat kerajinan bouquet snack, inovasi baru serta bertambahnya kemampuan dalam pemilihan media digital untuk memasarkan produk. Kata kunci: bouquet snack; pemasaran digital; POKJA PKK; kewirausahaan ABSTRACTBased on the work program (POKJA) I and II, the development program is to increase family income, one of which is the bouquet snack business. Bouquet snacks are a series of snacks that are decorated and assembled more interestingly and resemble a bouquet of flowers in general. The obstacles faced are the lack of skills in making bouquet crafts that have selling value and marketing their products. In addition, the utilization of waste paper in Tomang Village has not been maximized. The empowerment and training activities of making bouquet snacks for Tomang Village PKK women who are aligned with the working group (POKJA) are one of the solutions to the problems faced so it is expected to become a business opportunity that can increase family income. The method in implementing this activity is by presenting material about entrepreneurship, marketing in the digital era, and direct practice in making bouquet snacks. The results of this activity are an increase in the ability to make bouquet snack crafts, new innovations, and increased ability in the selection of digital media to market products. Keywords: snack bouquet; digital marketing; POKJA PKK; entrepreneurship
EVALUASI BEBERAPA MODAL KEBERLANJUTAN DALAM PELATIHAN PETERNAKAN KLANCENG APIS TRIGONA DI DESA SANENREJO, JEMBER
Authors: Kurnianto Agung Sih , Dewi Nilasari , Haryadi Nanang Tri , Magvira Nur Laila , Lestari Ayu , Maulana Reza , Sutikno Sutikno
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKDesa Sanenrejo merupakan desa yang berada di wilayah Kecamatan Tempurejo, Kabupaten Jember, Provinsi Jawa Timur. Survey awal menunjukkan 70-80 % masyarakat Desa Sanenrejo memilikii pekarangan dengan tanaman yang beragam. Potensi keragaman tersebut diusulkan sebuah pelatihan peternakan Lebah Klanceng (Apis trigona) untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat. Namun, untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutannya, diperlukan model analisis beberapa modal yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdianini adalah melakukan evaluasi dampak modal-modal yang dimiliki masyarakat dalam memahami potensi keberlanjutan program pengabdian peternakan lebah klanceng (Apis trigona) di Desa Sanenrejo, Jember. Metode yang digunakan adalah semi-tersetruktur untuk mengumpulkan informasi terkait yang disusun secara positif dalam skala linkert (0-4) dengan analisis Multidimensional Scaling dan Principal Component Analysis (PCA). Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa pengetahuan objek merupakan modal terkuat dan perlindungan menjadi modal yang paling lemah dan harus diperkuat untuk mendukung keberlanjutan program pelatihan peternakan Lebah Klanceng (Apis trigona) di Desa Sanenrejo, Jember. Kata kunci: lebah klanceng; pelatihan; sanenrejo. ABSTRACTSanenrejo Village is a village located in the Tempurejo District, Jember Regency, East Java Province. The initial survey shows that 70-80% of the people of Sanenrejo Village have yards with various plants. This potential diversity, an activity is proposed of training on Klanceng Bee (Apis trigona) farming to increase people's income. However, to assess the potential for sustainability of a program, an analytical model is needed in some of the capital owned by the community. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the impact of community-owned capital in understdaning the potential sustainability of the clanceng beekeeping service program (Apis trigona) in Sanenrejo Village, Jember. The method used is semi-structured to collect related information that is positively arranged on a linkert scale (0-4) with Multidimensional Scaling dan Principal Component Analysis (PCA) analysis. The results obtained are that object knowledge is the strongest capital dan protection is the weakest capital dan must be strengthened to support the sustainability of the Klanceng Bee (Apis trigona) farming training program in Sanenrejo Village, Jember. Keywords: klanceng bees; training; sanenrejo.
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN MAKANAN AMAN DAN SEHAT PADA KADER DAN IBU-IBU PKK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUESKESMAS CIKARANG
Authors: Sari Kiki Puspa , Nurpratama Widya Lestari , Alamsah Deni
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKMakanan merupakan kebutuhan semua makhluk hidup. Sebelum makanan dapat dimakan maka harus diolah terlebih dahulu agar dapat dikonsumsi dengan aman. Kader merupakan salah satu agen perubahan Kesehatan masyarakat. Melibatkan kader menjadi salah satu pilihan untuk meningkatkan efektifitas upaya menjaga keamanan makanan di tingkat masyarakat. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu memberikan edukasi kepada kader dan ibu-ibu PKK mengenai pengolahan makanan yang sehat. Metode kegiatan ini menggunakan metode ceramah dan pemberian kuesioner pre dan pos -test Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Cikarang dengan melibatkan Kader Posyandu berjumlah 15 orang dan Ibu PKK 5 orang yang dilaksanakan selama dua kali kegiatan yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober tahun 2022. Penyuluhan pertama yaitu pertemuan dengan Kader dan Ibu-ibu PKK dan pemberian post-test, lalu pertemuan kedua melalukan penyuluhan dengan memberikan materi kemudian melakukan pre-test. Hasil penyuluhan tersebut yaitu terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dengan nilai pre-test 8.10 setelah diberikan materi dan informasi meningkat menjadi 12.25. Pemberian materi dapat meningkatkan tingkat pengetahuan kader terhadap pengolahan makanan. Kata kunci: kader, pengolahan makanan; sanitasi; kader. ABSTRACTFood is a necessity for all living things. Before food can be eaten, it must be processed first so that it can be consumed safely. Cadre is one of the agents of change in public health. Involving cadres is an option to increase the effectiveness of efforts to maintain food safety at the community level. The purpose of this service activity is to provide education to PKK cadres and mothers regarding healthy food processing. This activity method uses the lecture method and pre- and post-test questionnaires. This service is carried out at the Cikarang Health Center involving 15 Posyandu Cadres and 5 PKK mothers. with PKK cadres and women and giving a post-test, then the second meeting carried out counseling by giving material then doing a pre-test. The result of the counseling was that there was an increase in knowledge with a pre-test score of 8.10 after being given material and information which increased to 12.25. Providing material can increase the level of knowledge of cadres on food processing. Keywords: cadre, food processing; sanitation.
PELATIHAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN E-COMIC BAGI GURU SDN SUKO SIDOARJO
Authors: Rezania Vanda , Fihayati Zuyyina , Amrullah Muhlasin , Masfufah Hanem , Pratiwi Rahmawati Hani
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKPelatihan ini dilaksanakan untuk membantu memecahkan permasalahan di SD tersebut, yaitu belum maksimalnya kompetensi literasi digital, numerasi siswa dan guru, serta penyediaan media pembelajaran digital. Produk yang ditawarkan adalah media pembelajaran E-Comic yang berisi dialog antar peran yang mengangkat materi pelajaran dan keterkaitannya dengan kehidupan sehari-hari dan memberikan pendampingan pada guru untuk menyusun media pembelajaran tersebut. Tahapan PKM yang diterapkan, antara lain: 1) Tahap Persiapan: penyusunan tim; 2) Tahap Input: Observasi; 3) pelatihan penyusunan media E-Comic; 4) penugasan dan praktek; 5) pendampingan dan evaluasi. Hasil PKM antara lain: 1) terdapat enam jenjang kelas yang berkomitmen untuk memproduksi media pembelajaran E-Comic; 2) rata-rata skor posttest, 70 yang berarti skor mengalami peningkatan dari rata-rata skor pretest 50; dan 3) enam kelas telah menuntaskan tugas 1 (menyusun cover, daftar isi, dan tujuan pembelajaran). Kegiatan ini masih berlangsung, sehingga hasil yang dipaparkan masih sebatas menuntaskan tugas 1. Selanjutnya, kegiatan berikutnya adalah menuntaskan tugas 2 hingga akhir sehingga menghasilkan produk media E-Comic. Kata kunci: e-comic; media pembelajaran digital; sekolah dasar. ABSTRACTThis training was carried out to help solve problems at the elementary school, namely the lack of digital literacy competence, student and teacher numeracy, and the provision of digital learning media. The product offered is E-Comic learning media which contains dialogue between roles that raises subject matter and its relation to everyday life and provides assistance to teachers in compiling these learning media. The PKM stages implemented include: 1) Preparation Stage: team building; 2) Input Stage: Observation; 3) training on preparing E-Comic media; 4) assignment and practice; 5) mentoring and evaluation. The results of PKM include: 1) there are six grade levels that are committed to producing E- Comic learning media; 2) average posttest score, 70; and 3) six classes have completed task 1 (compile cover, table of contents, and learning objectives). This activity is still ongoing, so the results presented are still limited to completing task 1. Furthermore, the next activity is completing task 2 to the end so as to produce E-Comic media products. Keywords: digital learning media; E-Comic; elementary school
PENDAMPINGAN RINTISAN BISNIS PENGOLAHAN SUSU KAMBING ETAWA DAN MADU KLANCENG MENJADI PERMEN TRIGOMILK UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN POTENSI LOKAL DI PURWOREJO
Authors: Ekowati Titin , Rahmawati Fitri , Utami Esti Margiyanti
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pendampingan rintisan bisnis. Kegiatan pendampingan dilaksanakan dalam hal proses produksi dan inovasi, pemasaran yang meliputi pemilihan media promosi, pengemasan dan penjualan, pembuatan laporan keuangan bisnis, pengelolaan sumber daya manusia dan pembentukan jaringan bisnis. Dengan pendampingan usaha ini, pelaku usaha pemula diharapkan dapat lebih mengembangkan usaha yang telah dirintis bersama kelompoknya. Sehingga tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pendampingan usaha bagi kelompok pelaku bisnis pemula (rintisan bisnis) pengolahan susu kambing etawa dan madu klanceng menjadi permen Trigomilk guna mengembangkan potensi lokal yang ada di Purworejo. Hasilnya kelompok rintisan bisnis ini sudah dapat membuat perencanaan bisnis dengan baik, melakukan praktek bisnis dengan hasil yang cukup memuaskan, membuat berbagai sarana iklan dan promosi, serta menjalin kerjasama dengan baik dengan pemasok, peyalur dan konsumen. Dengan kegiatan pendampingan ini, kelompok rintisan bisnis dapat memiliki pemahaman tentang penyusunan rencana bisnis sampai ke praktek bisnis. Selanjutnya rintisan bisnis dapat mengembangkan diri menjadi bisnis yang lebih besar di masa mendatang. Kegiatan pendampingan ini juga dapat dilakukan pada kelompok rintisan bisnis dengan produk yang berbeda Kata Kunci: pendampingan; rintisan bisnis; trigomilk ABSTRACTThis community service activity is carried out in the form of business startup assistance. Assistance activities are carried out in terms of production processes and innovation, marketing which includes selecting promotional media, product packaging and sales, preparing business financial reports, managing human resources and establishing business networks. With this business assistance, novice business actors are expected to be able to further develop the business that has been initiated with their group. So that the purpose of implementing this community service is to provide business assistance for groups of novice business people (business start-ups) processing Etawa goat milk and Clanceng honey into Trigomilk candy so that they can develop local potential in Purworejo. As a result, this business startup group has been able to make good business plans, carry out business practices with satisfactory results, create various advertising and promotion tools, and establish good cooperation with suppliers, distributorrs and consumers. With this mentoring activity, business startup groups can have an understanding of the preparation of business plans down to business practices. Furthermore, business startups can develop themselves into bigger businesses in the future. This mentoring activity can also be carried out on business start-up groups with different products Keywords: assistance; business startup; trigomilk
PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA MENJADI PAJANGAN UNIK DAN AKSESORIS MENARIK
Authors: Annisa Nenden Nur , Hanafi Lambang Subarkah , Putri Lailatul Anzil Hidayah
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKDesa Beji, Kecamatan Bayan Kabupaten Purworejo merupakan Desa yang masih belum memiliki kegiatan bank sampah atau sejenisnya seperti program 3R (Reduce, Reuse & Recycle) sampah organik dan anorganik. Masyarakat masih banyak yang membuang sampah tidak pada tempatnya atau bahkan mereka masih membakar sampah baik itu sampah organik maupun anorganik.Hal ini dikarenakan masyarakat belum adanya pengetahuan akan nilai guna sampah yang diperoleh dari limbah rumah tangga. Maka dari itu, Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan sosialisasi dan pelatihan cara memanfaatan berbagai jenis sampah plastik yang diperoleh dari libah rumah tangga seperti kantong plastik atau bungkus makanan yang berbahan plastik. Sampah plastik ini akan dimanfaatkan dan diolah menjadi berbagai aksesoris menarik seperti bunga serta membantu dalam merangkai agar terlihat unik, menarik dan bernilai jual. Metode pelaksanaan dalam pengabdian ini menggunakan sosialisasi, pelatihan dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan seperti tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Hasil yang diperolah dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pengolahan sumber daya manusia melalui sosialisasi, pelatihan pemanfaatan sampah rumah tangga menjadi pajangan unik dan aksesoris menarik di Desa Beji, Bayan, Purworejo. Kata Kunci: sampah; plastik; masyarakat; sosialisasi; pelatihan ABSTRACTBeji Village, Bayan District, Purworejo Regency is a village that still does not have a waste bank activity or the like, such as the 3R (Reduce, Reuse & Recycle) program for organic and inorganic waste. Many people still throw garbage out of place or even they still burn waste, both organic and inorganic waste. This is because the community has no knowledge of the use-value of waste obtained from household waste. Therefore, the purpose of this service is to provide socialization and training on how to utilize various types of plastic waste obtained from household waste such as plastic bags or plastic food wrappers. This plastic waste will be utilized and processed into various attractive accessories such as flowers and help in arranging them to make them look unique, attractive and worth selling. The implementation method in this service uses socialization, training is carried out in several stages such as the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. The results obtained in this community service activity are processing human resources through socialization, training on utilizing household waste into unique displays and attractive accessories in Beji Village, Bayan, Purworejo. Keywords: garbage; plastic; society; outreach; training
PEMBENTUKAN DAN PELATIHAN KADER ANTI KOLESTEROL UNTUK PENCEGAHAN KOLESTEROL DI DESA WONOREJO RT 8 KECAMATAN SATUI
Authors: Fakhriyah Fakhriyah , Yanti Hesly , Afifah Humaira , Hidayati Hidayati , Hildayana Hildayana , 'Athiyyah Husnatul
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKTubuh manusia, terutama hati, menghasilkan kolesterol, lemak kekuningan. Meskipun kolesterol adalah lipid yang diperlukan, terlalu banyak bisa berdampak buruk bagi kesehatan Anda. Karena perannya dalam sejumlah konsekuensi penyakit, kadar kolesterol tinggi merupakan masalah yang sangat parah. Berdasarkan data kegiatan Posbindu di RT. 8, Desa Wonorejo, didapatkan 22,64% atau sebanyak 12 dari 53 warga yang mempunyai kadar kolesterol di atas 200 mg/dL. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan alternatif pemecahan masalah salah satunya adalah pembentukan dan pelatihan kader anti kolesterol. Tujuannya adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol, edukasi ataupun konseling yang akan dilakukan kader sebagai upaya untuk meminimalisir jumlah masyarakat yang menderita penyakit kolesterol di RT. 8, Desa Wonorejo. Metode pelaksanaan yang dilakukan berupa pemberian edukasi terkait kolesterol serta cara menggunakan alat cek kolesterol kepada kader dilengkapi dengan media booklet dan poster. Setelah itu, dilakukan pendampingan kader dalam pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pemeriksaan yang telah dilakukan kader, disimpulkan bahwa rata-rata kadar kolesterol masyarakat RT. 8, Desa Wonorejo yaitu sebesar 198,1 mg/dL. Dalam kegiatan ini seluruh kader sudah terampil menggunakan alat pemeriksaan kolesterol serta melakukan edukasi ataupun konseling. Kata kunci: kolesterol; kader; pelatihan. ABSTRACTThe human body, particularly the liver, produces cholesterol, a yellowish fat. Although cholesterol is a necessary lipid, too much of it can be bad for your health. Due to its role in a number of illness consequences, high cholesterol levels are a highly severe issue. It was discovered that 22.64%, or as many as 12 out of 53 inhabitants, had cholesterol levels above 200 mg/dL based on Posbindu activity data in RT. 8, Wonorejo Village. Therefore, an alternative solution to the problem is needed, one of which is the formation and training of anti-cholesterol cadres. The aim is to increase knowledge and skills in checking cholesterol levels, education or counseling that will be carried out by cadres as an effort to minimize the number of people suffering from cholesterol in the RT. 8, Wonorejo Village. Strategi pelaksanaannya adalah mengedukasi kader yang dibekali media pamflet dan poster tentang kolesterol serta cara menggunakan gadget cek kolesterol. Selanjutnya, pendampingan diberikan kepada kader agar dapat memantau kadar kolesterolnya. Berdasarkan temuan kegiatan pemeriksaan kader, ditetapkan bahwa RT. 8, Desa Wonorejo, memiliki kadar kolesterol rata-rata 198,1 mg/dL. Semua kader mahir menggunakan alat-alat yang digunakan untuk pemeriksaan kolesterol serta menyampaikan instruksi atau penyuluhan dalam kegiatan ini. Keywords: cholesterol; cadres; training.
PEMANFAATAN MINYAK JELANTAH MENJADI SABUN CUCI PAKAIAN PADA MASYARAKAT KRANGGAN PERMAI KELURAHAN JATISAMPURNA BEKASI
Authors: Mokodongan Renny Septiani , Fauziah Siti Nur , Sari Galuh Prapita
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAKSalah satu dari sembilan bahan pokok yang dikonsumsi oleh seluruh lapisan masyarakat khususnya pada masyarakat Kelurahan Jatisampurna Kota Bekasi adalah minyak goreng. Hal ini menyebabkan tingginya pemakaian minyak goreng dan meningkatnya limbah minyak bekas menggoreng atau yang biasa disebut minyak jelantah. Limbah minyak jelantah apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik akan menjadikan lingkungan kotor, ekosistem terganggu dan terjadinya pencemaran air serta tanah. Selama ini, warga Kranggan Permai, Kelurahan Jatisampurna Kota Bekasi menampung minyak jelantah tersebut dalam jerigen minyak untuk seterusnya dijual kepada penadah. Perlu adanya inovasi pengelolaan minyak jelantah menjadi produk yang nilai ekonomisnya lebih tinggi dan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan warga Kranggan Permai Kelurahan Jatisampurna, Kota Bekasi agar menjadi lingkungan yang lebih mandiri. Salah satu potensi limbah minyak goreng adalah kandungan asam lemak yang tinggi sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi sabun cuci yang ramah lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat untuk meningkatkan nilai ekonomis minyak jelantah dengan mengolahnya menjadi sabun cuci pakaian. Pembuatan sabun cuci pakaian dilakukan dengan metode cold process atau proses dingin menjadi sabun batang yang dapat digunakan 4 minggu kemudian setelah proses curing. Kata kunci: minyak jelantah; sabun; cold process. ABSTRACTOne of the nine basic ingredients consumed by all levels of society, especially in the Jatisampurna Village, Bekasi City, is cooking oil. This has resulted in high use of cooking oil and increased waste of used frying oil or what is commonly called waste cooking oil. Waste cooking oil if not managed properly will make the environment dirty, disrupt ecosystems and cause water and soil pollution. Residents of Kranggan Permai, Jatisampurna Village, Bekasi City, all this time have collected the waste cooking oil in jerry cans to be sold to the collectors. There is a need for innovation in the management of waste cooking oil into a product with higher economic value and can improve the skills of the residents of Kranggan Permai, Jatisampurna Village, Bekasi City, so that they become a more independent. One of the potential wastes of cooking oil is the high content of fatty acids that can be used to make laundry soap that is environmentally friendly. Therefore, community service activities are carried out to increase the economic value of used cooking oil by processing it into laundry soap. Laundry soap is made using the cold process method to make bar soap which can be used 4 weeks later after cured. Keywords: used cooking oil; cold process; community service.
PELATIHAN IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN DI GUGUS 5 KOTA MATARAM
Authors: Muhardini Sintayana , Sudarwo Sudarwo , Anam Khaerul , Bilal Arpan Islami , Mayasari Deviana , Haifaturrahmah Haifaturrahmah , Winata Aliahardi , Haeruni Haeruni , Husnah Asmahul , Pratiwi Ni Made Santi , Nurjannah Nurjannah , Hidayanti Nurul , Fitri Rizky , Susilawati Susilawati , Milandari Baiq Desi , Ibrahim Ibrahim
Published: July 2023

ABSTRAK                                                               Kurikulum merdeka merupakan kurikulum dengan pembelajaran intrakuri kuler yang beragam di mana konten akan lebih optimal agar peseta didik memiliki cukup waktu untuk mendalami konsep dan menguatkan kompetensi. Guru memiliki keleluasaan untuk memilih berbagai perangkat ajar sehingga pembelajaran dapat disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan belajar dan minat peserta didik. Adapun tujuan pengabdian ini yaitu untuk menambah wawasan guru terkait implementasi kurikulum merdeka dalam penyusunan dan pengembangan perangkat  di SDN 9 Ampenan. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini meliputi tiga tahapan: tahap persiapan, tahap implementasi dan tahap evaluasi kegiatan pengabdian. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan sudah berjalan dengan lancar dan diketahui masih terdapat guru yang belum memahami sistematika penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran, namun dengan adanya pelatihan ini dapat memudahkan guru untuk memahami penyusunan perangkat serta penerapannya dalam kurikulum merdeka. Kata kunci: petunjuk penulisan; template dokumen; format; style. ABSTRACTThe independent curriculum is a curriculum with diverse intracurricular learning where content will be optimized so that learners have enough time to explore concepts and strengthen competencies. Teachers have the flexibility to choose various teaching tools so that learning can be tailored to the learning needs and interests of students. The purpose of this service is to add teachers' insights related to the implementation of the independent curriculum in the preparation and development of tools at SDN 9 Ampenan. The method used in this service is descriptive qualitative. The implementation of this service activity includes three stages: the preparation stage, the implementation stage and the evaluation stage of the service activity. The results of this service show that the activity has run smoothly and it is known that there are still teachers who do not understand the systematic preparation of learning tools, but with this training it can make it easier for teachers to understand the preparation of tools and their application in the independent curriculum. Keywords: author’s guideline; document’s template; format; style.