bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ESG-Berichte mithilfe von Nachhaltigkeitsbrokern erstellen
Authors: Fischer Stephan , Eireiner Cathrin , Rucktäschel Alexandra , Fischer Stephan , Eireiner Cathrin , Rucktäschel Alexandra
Published: December 2024

Unsere aktuelle Studie zeigt, dass entgegen dem 3-Säulen-Modell der Nachhaltigkeit die Verantwortlichen für die Umsetzung der ESG-Berichtspflicht zumeist innerhalb ihrer jeweiligen Cluster agieren. Ein clusterübergreifender Austausch findet kaum statt. Das ist insbesondere für Unternehmen ein Problem, die sich aus dem Beweggrund der strategischen oder der normativen Nachhaltigkeitsorientierung mit der ESG-Berichtspflicht befassen. Ohne eine clusterübergreifende Zusammenarbeit können diese Unternehmen ihre Ziele nicht erreichen. Deshalb sollte neben Verantwortlichen für die drei ESG-Cluster zur Umsetzung der ESG-Berichtspflicht die Rolle des Nachhaltigkeitsbrokers geschaffen werden. Diese Rolle sollte sich um die Förderung der clusterübergreifenden Zusammenarbeit kümmern, indem sie als tertius iungens agiert. Damit wird die Voraussetzung für eine ganzheitliche Umsetzung der ESG-Berichtspflicht in großen Unternehmen geschaffen.
Die Folgen von mehr Empowerment und Zusammenarbeit
Authors: Musil Katharina , Müller-Christensen Barbara , Musil Katharina , Müller-Christensen Barbara
Published: December 2024

Veränderungen mit dem Ziel, Strukturen und Prozesse flexibler und anpassungsfähiger zu gestalten, fordern Führungskräfte auf allen Hierarchieebenen, insbesondere aber jene der mittleren Ebene. Sie befinden sich häufig in einem unlösbaren Spannungsfeld zwischen Macht und Ohnmacht. Die Ergebnisse unserer linguistischen Analyse zeigen zwei unterschiedliche Diskurse: (1) den Diskurs der Handlungsmacht, in dem die Führungskräfte sich aktiv als Subjekte und Objekte innerhalb des hierarchischen Raums positionieren können. (2) Den Diskurs der Ohnmacht, in dem sie aktiv ihre eigene Handlungsunfähigkeit konstituieren. Sie ringen diskursiv um Führungsidentität, -bedeutung und Machtverhältnisse, wenn sie sich in Positionen befinden, die außerhalb des (sicheren) Bereichs des hierarchischen Raums liegen. Denn im kollaborativen Raum, in der Zusammenarbeit auf gleicher Ebene, sind Machtverhältnisse und die Bedeutung von Führung unklar. Selbst wenn mehr Empowerment und Zusammenarbeit gewünscht wird, bedeutet das vor allem für das mittlere Management nicht unbedingt mehr Handlungsmacht. Eine Veränderung der Machtverhältnisse erfordert daher mehr als eine organisatorische Umstrukturierung. Erforderlich ist ein bewusster Fokus auf die vorhandenen Machtverhältnisse, die sich im Führungsdiskurs konstituieren und verfestigen.
İgnimbirit Taş Atıklarının Değerlendirilmesine Yönelik Epoksi Matrisli Kompozitlerin Mekanik ve Hidrofobik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Arı Ahmet Cihat
Published: December 2024

Taş ocaklarında blok üretimi ve yapıların inşaatları için taşlar belirli boyutlarda kesilerek kullanılmaktadır. Bu kesim işlemleri neticesinde atık olarak ortaya taş tozu çıkmaktadır. Ancak taş işleme tesislerinde taş atıklarının giderek artması, bu atıkların düzenli olarak depolanmamasına ve doğaya bırakılmasına neden olmaktadır. Bu nedenle, taş atık miktarının azaltılması ve doğaya bırakılmasının önlenmesi için taş atıklarının potansiyel bir hammadde kaynağı olarak değerlendirilmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada, Nevşehir ilinde taş kesimi sonucunda ortaya çıkan ignimbirit taş atıklarının değerlendirilmesine yönelik epoksi matrisli kompozitler üretilmiştir. Kompozitlerin üretiminde, farklı tane büyüklüğüne (63 μm, 150 μm, 250 μm, 500 μm, 1000 μm) sahip ignimbirit taş tozu (İTT) ve matris olarak ise epoksi reçine (ER) kullanılmıştır. Taş tozlarının tane boyutlarındaki değişimin, kompozitlerin mekanik ve hidrofobik özelliklerine olan etkisi araştırılmıştır. Kompozitin en uygun bileşim oranı, ağırlıkça % 30 epoksi matris ve % 70 oranında
Uwarunkowania i skutki spektrum poalkoholowych zaburzeń rozwojowych płodu w kontekście inkluzji (ekskluzji) społecznej
Authors: Banach Marek
Published: December 2024

The occurrence of alcohol consumption has been part of the specificity of human functioning in many different societies for centuries. Its socially undesirable effects have been analysed by many researchers. Alcohol consumption by women, especially those who are pregnant is a significant problem. It has consequences in the form of prenatal exposure of the fetus to alcohol and in the postnatal perspective – it contributes to the development of a number of alcohol-related disorders in children. The article focuses on presenting the emerging spectrum of fetal alcohol-related disorders in the context of the processes of social inclusion and exclusion of people affected by this problem.
Niepełnosprawność w filmie dokumentalnym. Inspiracje dla dydaktyki w kontekście kształcenia studentów kierunku praca socjalna
Authors: Klimczyk-Miśtal Karolina
Published: December 2024

The aim of this article is to present the significance of documentary films addressing the issue of disability in the context of their use in the education of students in the direction of social work. The issue of disability, which has remained an important social issue in the world for many years, is often addressed in the category of leading film topic, including documentary. In this view, it is possible to look at the situation of an individual experiencing limitations of fitness in the natural context of his daily life. It is often accompanied by an insight into the surroundings of the hero of this authentic image, and thus a look through a wider prism at his family, friends, and neighbours. The theme of disability in the documentary can be considered as an inspiring and valuable material for didactics, and especially in the context of the education of persons predisposed to perform auxiliary professions, for example students in the direction of social work. The text presents an analysis of exemplary documentary films, and then the potential possibilities of their use during teaching classes are proposed.
Незавершеність концепції апокатастасису в ісихазмі та теорія Божественного контрнасильства
Authors: Bobryk Andrii
Published: December 2024

Богословсько-філософське дослідження теми всезагального спасіння піднімає дискусійні питання в області співвідношення вічності й часу, онтології, антропології, ангелології, персоналізму та христології. Повертає у християнське теологічне поле обговорення проблеми джерела та сутності зла, складність трактування вічних пекельних мук та імперативу божественної любові, справедливості, всемогутності та промислу Божого, свободи волі, особистої відповідальності та пам’яті й самоідентичності, що є квінтесенційним, як для теоретичної науки, так і для духовного досвіду. Метою статті є дослідження гострих і невирішених питань концепції всезагального спасіння, спроба відновити науковий дискурс есхатології ісихастської традиції. Завданням – показати Євангельське підґрунтя Новозавітного імперативу Божої любові концепції апокатастасису. Абсолютною новизною є авторське пояснення, як може відбутися всезагальне спасіння на прикладі навернення апостола Павла, називаючи цей феномен Божественним контрнасильством любові, що є діаметрально протилежним насильству людського гніву чи бажанню справедливості, яке основується на помсті. У першому розділі цієї статті аналізується джерельна база дослідників даної теми. У другому розділі автор розвідки показує теологічну та філософську незавершеність аспектів апокатастасису і виявляє недоліки інфернальної концепції з оптики історизму, сучасного богослов’я і традиції ісихазму. Третій розділ присвячений авторській теорії Божественного контрнасильства як одній із можливих форма есхатону. У висновку представлені результати даного дослідження і зроблені наукові інтенції щодо розвитку богословського і філософського дискурсу теми універсалізму й ексклюзивіму.
Міграційні виміри резилієнтності: український «стікс» моральної удачі
Authors: Balinchenko Svitlana
Published: December 2024

Зміни в українському законодавстві щодо проходження військової служби, мобілізації та військового обліку, що набрали чинності з 18 травня 2024 року, на офіційному рівні позначили статус «громадян України, що ухиляються від взяття на військовий облік» під час дії правового режиму воєнного стану. У цій статті, у форматі мисленнєвого експерименту, запропоновано до обговорення приклад застосування концептів моральної удачі й резилієнтності до моделювання інтенціонально-каузальної структури парадоксальних ситуацій нелегальної міграції військовозобов’язаних громадян України за кордон з метою ухилення від мобілізації і уникнення ризиків, пов’язаних з участю в бойових діях, що завершились загибеллю суб’єктів через вплив зовнішніх обставин під час міграції. Зважаючи на комплексний екзистенційний, соціально-філософський (міграційний), деонтичний і етичний характер проблематики, ухилення військовозобов’язаних громадян від виконання громадянського обов’язку і нелегальну міграцію під час фази ескалації війни і загальної мобілізації в умовах особливого періоду розглянуто в контексті сучасних дискусій щодо військової некрополітики, ціннісних підстав резилієнтності як відповідальності за наслідки і здатності до опору в складних умовах, а також морально-етичного контексту звинувачення і виправдання дій в умовах моральної удачі.
Ethnomycology of Pleurotus tuber-regium and its use in food, medicine and bioremediation
Authors: Afolabi Femi Johnson , Babaniyi Raphael Babafemi , Obagunwa Monday , Onile Faith Olu , Ajagun Ebele Joan , Oyedele Olusegun Julius , Fasiku Samuel Adedayo
Published: December 2024

Pleurotus tuber-regium is a mushroom of the Pleurotaceae family, native to tropical Africa and the Australasia-Pacific region. It grows on the dead or decaying wood of certain trees such as Daniellia oliviera, Terminalia superba and Blighia sapida. Pleurotus tuber-regium is the only species of oyster mushroom that produces sclerotium. In traditional African medicine, the sclerotium is used to treat various ailments such as headaches, skin diseases and diabetes. The fruiting body and sclerotium are edible and contain essential amino acids such as methionine, lysine and tryptophan. Polysaccharides from Pleurotus tuber-regium show promise in delaying the progression and complications of diabetes in insulin-resistant rats due to pleuturegin, a ribosome-inactivating protein. It has anti-tumour, immunomodulatory, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, hypocholesterolaemic, antihypertensive, antihyperglycaemic, antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Pleurotus tuber-regium has been used in the bioremediation of soil contaminated with hydrocarbons. The fungus releases microdroplets toxic to nematodes, indicating potential for soil pest control. Pseudomonas tolaasii and Lycoriella solani are among the organisms that infect Pleurotus tuber-regium during cultivation. This review discusses the ethnomycology of Pleurotus tuber-regium and its uses in food, medicine and bioremediation.
Estudio de la farmacocinética y farmacodinamia de racémico, R(-) y S(+) ketoprofeno en un modelo experimental de artritis en equinos
Authors:   , Verde Claudio Raúl
Published: December 2024

Ketoprofeno es una droga antiinflamatoria no esteroidea del grupo de los ácidos 2- arilpropiónicos y como tal, en su estructura química posee un carbono asimétrico que lo transforma en un compuesto quiral. Por lo tanto existen dos enantiómeros de ketoprofeno, R(-) y S(+) que deben considerarse como drogas diferentes, aunque en la actualidad se comercializan únicamente en su forma racémica (50:50). Las propiedades farmacocinéticas y farmacodinámicas de ketoprofeno fueron estudiadas administrando de forma individual tanto los enantiómeros R(-) o S(+) como la forma racémica a equinos con una artritis aguda experimental. Se aplicó un diseño de cross-over de cuatro etapas que permitió administrar a cada animal, en cada período, un tratamiento diferente.
Plan de intervención: La gestión del vóley y básquet
Authors:   , Ventura Rodrigo Nicolás
Published: December 2024

En este trabajo se analizará el caso del Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata, enfocándose especialmente en la gestión de los deportes de voley y basquet seleccionados por ser dos de las disciplinas semi profesionales con mayor trayectoria en la institución. Este análisis puede extenderse a otras disciplinas no incluidas en el presente estudio. Se elaborará un diagnóstico organizacional que abarca las dimensiones estratégica, administrativa y económica-financiera. Este diagnóstico podría tener repercusiones en cuestiones deportivas, aunque no se considera relevante incluirlas en el análisis, ya que no se pretende realizar modificaciones en el rumbo deportivo que ha seguido la institución. El diagnóstico se centrará en explicar las causas del déficit operativo de las gestiones analizadas, considerando el impacto de diversas variables, entre las que destacan aspectos de infraestructura, estrategia, marketing, estructura y cultura organizacional, así como la configuración general de la estructura deportiva. Una vez realizado el diagnóstico, se presentará una propuesta de mejora en tres líneas: el desarrollo de una planificación estratégica que coordine las acciones a corto, medio y largo plazo; un plan de inversión que garantice la viabilidad de la estrategia; y un presupuesto económico proyectado que dimensione el valor involucrado.
Vývoj raně středověkého centra ve Staré Boleslavi optikou radiouhlíkového datování etážového pohřebiště při bazilice sv. Václava a kostele sv. Klimenta
Authors: Boháčová Ivana , Koštová Nikola
Published: December 2024

Mnoha etapový záchranný archeologický výzkum raně středověkého přemyslovského centra ve Staré Boleslavi (střední Čechy) přinesl mimo jiné zcela nové a zásadní poznatky o vývoji jádra lokality, kde byla mezi lety 1039–1046 založena první kolegiátní kapitula v Čechách. Se založením kapituly společně s bazilikou sv. Václava a posléze románským kostelem sv. Klimenta v její bezprostřední blízkosti souvisí i přesun intenzivního pohřbívání z extravilánu k těmto kostelům. V roce 2005 zachytila sonda umístěná při kostele sv. Klimenta v bezprostřední blízkosti jižní apsidy baziliky etapový vývoj tohoto pohřebiště. Sonda je jediným místem, kde lze jednoznačně oddělit pohřby mladší, než výstavba kostela sv. Klimenta (ca 1. pol. 12. století) od starší fáze pohřbívání. Až desetinásobná superpozice hrobů byla využita pro ověření interpretace vývoje lokality a její chronologie. Analýza kombinuje archeologické a historické prameny s pravděpodobnostním modelováním radiouhlíkových dat z kosterních pozůstatků. Výsledky potvrdily správnost dříve navrženého základního členění raně středověkého vývoje lokality a její chronologie, ale také upřesnily počátek i závěr pohřbívání, které radiouhlíkový model posouvá hlouběji do minulosti, než bylo původně předpokládáno. Radiouhlíková data také naznačují, že výstavba kostela sv. Klimenta spadá spíše do doby kolem pol. 12. století, než na jeho počátek.
Aspectos biológicos y moleculares para el bloqueo de la transmisión durante el ciclo esporogónico de los parásitos de la malaria
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Castellanos Sánchez Angélica , Hincapié Londoño Henry ,   Universidad del Pacifico
Published: December 2024

El ciclo del Plasmodium, tiene un vector (mosquito), donde se reproduce sexualmente el parásito y un húesped (humano) donde se produce la reproducción asexual.
Aproximación en la necesidad de una política pública de la formación de educadores en el marco del posconflicto
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Medina Ágredo Patricia , Granja Escobar Luis Carlos ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali
Published: December 2024

El presente capitulo tiene como objetivo brindar elementos para reflexionar sobre el papel que tienen las políticas educativas, y en consecuencia la educación, en el desafio de construir una nueva sociedad en donde sea posible el respeto por la diferencia.
PRÁCTICAS DE ENSEÑANZA EN LA FORMACIÓN DEL PROFESORADO. REFLEXIONES Y PROPUESTAS
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Portilla Portilla Mónica Gabriela , Steimbreger Lautaro ,   Universidad Nacional del Comahue
Published: December 2024

En la actualidad, el campo de la formación de profesores en educación inicial se encuentra atravesado por determinantes contextuales e institucionales que obligan a reflexionar sobre el lugar de las prácticas de enseñanza diri-gidas a aquellos que se están formando para ejercer la docencia.
¿Qué es un emprendedor?
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Bravo García Saulo , Benevides Bustos Jennifer Paola ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Bravo María Eugenia ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Wagner Martínez María Alejandra ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Londoño Cardozo José ,   Universidad Santiago de Cali
Published: December 2024

Este capítulo busca definir conceptualmente al emprendedor. Para este propósito primero se presenta una revisión bibliográfica sobre esta palabra que da cuenta de los diferentes conceptos y tipos. Finalmente, se concluye con un análisis que entrega un panorama amplio sobre el cual los autores abordan este tema y el cual sostiene la investigación presentada
IMPACTO DEL PROYECTO EN LOS ESTUDIANTES DEL PROGRAMA DE COMUNICACIÓN SOCIAL DE LA FACULTAD DE COMUNICACIÓN Y PUBLICIDAD
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Behar Leiser Olga
Published: December 2024

A partir del mes de julio de 2013, varios grupos de estudiantes del programa se vincularon en las tareas de implementación de la estrategia educomunica-tiva como herramienta de intervención, con el fin de contribuir en la resocia-lización de adolescentes recluidos en el Centro de Formación Juvenil Buen Pastor, ubicado en un predio de La Gobernación del Valle, en comodato con el ICBF, que es operado por la ONG Crecer en Familia
IMPACTO DE LA ESTRATEGIA EDUCOMUNICATIVA EN LOS PROCESOS DE RESOCIALIZACIÓN DE ADOLESCENTES Y JÓVENES INFRACTORES
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Behar Leiser Olga
Published: December 2024

“La verdad... el taller me ayudó demasiado. Porque yo no sabía qué era salir de esas cuatro paredes, en donde dormía; donde pasaba días largos, noches largas de aburrimiento, de sufrimiento también; un sufrimiento que yo mis-mo me causé. En cambio, cuando me brindaron la oportunidad de estar en el taller, ya salía de la monotonía, de la rutina; y hacía algo nuevo.
EVALUACIÓN Y ANÁLISIS DE LA INSTITUCIÓN EXTERNA IMPACTADA POR EL PROYECTO DE INVESTIGACIÓN
Authors:   Universidad Santiago de Cali, Behar Leiser Olga
Published: December 2024

Para la ONG Crecer en Familia, y concretamente para el Centro de Formación Juvenil Buen Pastor, el proceso ha sido desarrollado en diferentes etapas. La primera, fue de exploración, y se originó en el comienzo de la operación del Cfjbp por parte de esta organización no gubernamental
THE IMPACT OF HR DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION ON EMPLOYEE EXPERIENCE - AN EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Satya Sri Kumar Kundurthi Venkata , Tulasi Das V.
Published: December 2024

Being able to move rapidly is essential in today's business climate, and attaining digital transformation requires
organizational agility.Businesses can attain operational excellence,which fosters innovation and produces exceptional
results, by utilizing technology to enhance operations. In this situation, transformation is essential. According to
executives,meeting customer expectations (35%),improving operational efficiency (40%),and a quicker time to market
(36%), are the main advantages of HR digital transformation. There are several benefits associated with the digital
transformation of HR to enhance the employee experience, and, increase efficiency and productivity. In the process of
the above-stated transformation,the researchers wish to focus on studying “The impact of HR digital transformation on
employee experience through an empirical analysis”.
Intelligenza artificiale, professionalità e contratto di lavoro
Authors: Alessi Cristina
Published: December 2024

The essay deals with the incidence of technological innovation on the contract of employment, from the perspective of the artificial intelligence's impact on the worker's skills. The author focuses, specifically, on the evaluation of the worker's performance while interacting with AI systems, and analyses the effects on salary, worker liability and the right to professional training.
Appalti e nuove tecnologie: una ‘nuova vita’ per il divieto di interposizione
Authors: Calvellini Giovanni
Published: December 2024

Taking inspiration from the title of a 2008 essay by Professor Del Punta (Le molte vite del divieto di interposizione nel rapporto di lavoro) and the idea that it recalls, the Author deals with the hypothesis that a “new life” is taking shape for the ban of interposition in employment relationships. In fact, this may once again become a protagonist of the scientific debate, as well as in court litigation, due to the foreseeable spread of forms of outsourcing characterised by the significant use of technology, owned and/or programmed and governed by the buyer, for the more or less automated organisation and management of the services of employees involved
Il controllo a distanza del lavoratore agile
Authors: Dessì Ombretta
Published: December 2024

In this contribution, on the technological control of teleworkers, the Author examines the regulations referred to in the articles 21, 1st co., l. n. 81/2017 and 4 St. lav. After that she questions the relationship between law, collective agreements and individual agreement on remote control. Subsequently, she analyses the technological devices in use in the employment relationship, distinguishing between "control" and "work" tools and focusing on software.
Furthermore, she reflect on the suitability of European privacy legislation for the protection of teleworkers against prejudices linked to the use of big data.
Finally, she dedicates herself to disconnection in relation to remote control, which must be regulated to prevent the company from forcing teleworkers to work beyond working hours.
La disciplina del rapporto di lavoro nella logistica (art. 1677-bis cod. civ.)
Authors: Garofalo Domenico
Published: December 2024

The contribution deals with the controversial qualification of the logistics contract, which is the subject of a recent legislative intervention (introduction of Article 1677-bis in the Civil Code), debating whether it can be ascribed to the contractual scheme of tendering or to that of transport. The joint and several liability regime applicable in favour of the workers employed in this activity derives from this option, although this very differentiation should be eliminated in order to ensure identical protection for all 'outsourced' workers regardless of the type of contract used.
L’inquadramento e la formazione continua nel contratto collettivo nazionale di lavoro dei metalmeccanici
Authors: Lassandari Andrea
Published: December 2024

The essay provides an in-depth analysis of the recent renewal of the national collective agreement for the metalworking and plant installation industry, signed on 5 February 2021, with particular regard to the workers classification system and lifelong training measures.
As such, the article focuses on a variety of uncertain and controversial issues. More specifically, it deals with the following topics: the relevance of specific contexts and firm-level collective bargaining, when it comes to defining and implementing the new national collective agreement's provisions; how the new provisions impact on the obligation to work and the ius variandi.
Riccardo Del Punta e Bruno Trentin: valori e paradigmi del diritto del lavoro in discussione
Authors: Mari Giovanni
Published: December 2024

The text reconstructs, in a biographical key, the stretch in which RDP's research intertwined with that of the author of this article. What the two researches had in common was the in-depth study of the idea of ​​dependent work in light of the transformations that the work is currently going through. An in-depth study carried out by RDP also on the basis of the theses developed by Bruno Trentin. According to the author, these theses, together with others, such as those of A. Sen and M. Nussbaum, contributed to RDP placing the theme of freedom in work as the fundamental issue of the ongoing transformations.
Star bene nelle organizzazioni pubbliche: dalla tutela antidiscriminatoria alla dimensione proattiva
Authors: Nicosia Gabriella
Published: December 2024

The essay aims to investigate the demand of managerial and micro-organizational behaviours, increasingly necessary in our public apparatus, capable of preventing and neutralizing discomfort in the workplace before it degenerates into harmful cases recognized by anti-discrimination law or jurisprudence. The Author questions the configurability of a protectable claim of proactive approaches capable of anticipating the threshold of intervention and neutralizing ex ante the source of potential damage to bio-psycho-emotional integrity.
Lavoro autonomo, parasubordinato e su piattaforma alla prova della privacy
Authors: Sigillò Massara Giuseppe
Published: December 2024

The essay examines the legislative evolution regarding remote monitoring of workers in Italy, with particular attention to the protection of self-employed workers and those operating on digital platforms. The laws from 1970, amended in 2015, are inadequate in extending protections beyond subordinate employment. The GDPR, which also applies to self-employed workers, ensures the protection of personal data, but the extension of provisions on remote monitoring remains problematic. There is a need for legislative integration, both through specific regulations on surveillance technologies and through the adoption of ethical codes aimed at regulating data processing, ensuring transparency and clear limits.
Implementasi Metode Saintifik dalam Aktivitas Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani di Era New Normal
Authors: Lihadi Irfan , Lubis Muhammad Ridwan , Ramadhani Africo
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani di era new normal melalui penerapan metode saintifik di SMAN 2 Gerung tahun 2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus mencakup perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi adalah rendahnya minat dan keterlibatan siswa akibat pembelajaran daring. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada ketuntasan belajar siswa. Pada kondisi awal, hanya 10% siswa yang mencapai ketuntasan dengan nilai rata-rata 60,94. Setelah penerapan metode saintifik, ketuntasan pada siklus I meningkat menjadi 20% dengan nilai rata-rata 72,38, dan siklus II mencapai ketuntasan 95% dengan nilai rata-rata 91,6. Peningkatan ini mencerminkan efektivitas metode saintifik dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Disarankan agar guru mengoptimalkan perannya sebagai fasilitator dalam pembelajaran berbasis siswa dan menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kondusif. Penerapan metode ini juga dapat direplikasi pada mata pelajaran lain untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan dan hasil belajar siswa.
Implementation of the Scientific Method in Physical Education Learning Activities in the New Normal Era
Abstract
This study aims to enhance the effectiveness of physical education learning during the new normal era through the application of the scientific method at SMAN 2 Gerung in 2022. The research employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted over two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The primary issue was low student engagement due to online learning. Results showed significant improvements in learning outcomes. Initially, only 10% of students achieved mastery with an average score of 60.94. Following the application of the scientific method, Cycle I saw 20% mastery with an average score of 72.38, and Cycle II achieved 95% mastery with an average score of 91.6. These findings demonstrate the effectiveness of the scientific method in enhancing student performance. Teachers are recommended to optimize their roles as facilitators in student-centered learning and create a conducive learning environment. The method can be replicated in other subjects to further improve student engagement and outcomes.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas terkait Materi Permainan Sepakbola dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani
Authors: Mahayatman Bayu , Syah Herman , Jamaludin Jamaludin , Syarif Ahmad
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pengetahuan siswa SMAN 1 Sikur terhadap materi permainan sepakbola dalam pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik total sampling yang melibatkan seluruh siswa kelas XI sebanyak 124 siswa. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes True-False digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan siswa. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dengan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan siswa secara keseluruhan berada pada kategori “cukup baik” dengan persentase 41,13% (51 siswa). Secara rinci, tingkat pengetahuan berdasarkan keterampilan menendang bola dan menyundul bola masing-masing termasuk dalam kategori “cukup baik” dengan persentase 54,84% dan 41,13%. Sementara itu, keterampilan mengontrol bola dan menggiring bola masing-masing berada dalam kategori “baik” dengan persentase 37,90% dan 35,48%. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa siswa memiliki pemahaman yang beragam tergantung pada jenis keterampilan. Studi ini merekomendasikan pengembangan metode pengajaran interaktif dan perbaikan sarana serta prasarana untuk mendukung pembelajaran yang lebih optimal, guna meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa secara menyeluruh dalam pembelajaran sepakbola
Level of Knowledge of High School Students related to Football Game Material in Physical Education Learning
Abstract
This study aims to assess the knowledge level of SMAN 1 Sikur students regarding football game materials in physical education. A survey method with total sampling was applied, involving all 124 Grade XI students. The research instrument consisted of a True-False test to measure students’ knowledge. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics by percentage. Results revealed that the overall student knowledge level fell under the "good enough" category at 41.13% (51 students). Specifically, knowledge levels for ball-kicking and ball-heading skills were categorized as "good enough" at 54.84% and 41.13%, respectively. Meanwhile, ball control and dribbling skills were rated as "good" at 37.90% and 35.48%, respectively. These findings highlight variations in students' understanding based on specific skills. The study recommends improving interactive teaching methods and enhancing facilities to better support learning and increase students' knowledge comprehensively in football education.
Favourable Outcome in a Case of Fibrillary Glomerulonephritis: Case Report and Brief Review of Literature
Authors: Mellouki Abderrahmane , Bourial Miryem , Allaoui Abire , Mouftadi Lamyaa , Guebessi Nissrine Bennani , Karkouri Mehdi
Published: December 2024

Fibrillary glomerulonephritis (FGN) is a rare pseudoamyloid glomerulopathy characterized by an extracellular deposit of DNAJB9 positive fibrils. Diagnosis of FGN is challenging, since there is no clinical specificity, and pathologically there are others glomerulopathies with organized deposits. Diagnosis of FGN is even more problematic in developing countries, where the necessary diagnostic tools aren’t available. Diagnosis of FGN requires DNAJB9 immunostaining or electron microscopy examination. Until today, there is no standard therapeutic regimen for FGN. The prognosis is still unclear and it is unpredictable. More than half of cases progress to the end-stage kidney disease. We report, in this paper, a case of FGN diagnosed in Moroccan woman. She was treated by steroids and rituximab induction therapy. She didn’t receive rituximab maintenance therapy due to a sustained CD19 depletion. We suspect here an association with an immunodeficiency condition. The clinical course was favourable. Nephrologists and pathologists, especially in developing countries, should be aware about this entity.
A Case of a Clinically Proliferating Trichilemmal Cyst Following the Take of Febuxostat and Calcium Carbonate
Authors: Amine Ennaciri Mohamed , Zineb Kadiri , Youssef Zemmez , Mohamed El Amraoui , Hafsa Chahdi , Rachid Frikh , Naoufal Hjira
Published: December 2024

Trichilemmal cysts or pilar cysts are keratin-filled cysts that originate in the outer root sheath. They are typically found on the scalp of middle-aged women. They are inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. Trichilemmal cysts range from simple trichilemmal cysts to benign and malignant proliferative trichilemmal cysts. Proliferation can be clinical or histological. Clinically, it may present as an increase in size with the onset of an ulceration. Histologically, it translates as the acquisition of certain features which are the dermal proliferation of a squamous epithelium that arranges in a lobular fashion with clear cells containing glycogen in some areas surrounded by a somewhat cellular and glassy stroma; and especially the trichilemmal keratinization in the centre of lobules. There are also certain histopathological criteria to distinguish benign from malignant proliferating trichilemmal cysts. A malignant trichilemmal cyst is characterized by a high mitotic index, atypical mitoses, significant nuclear polymorphism, and tumor invasion of adjacent tissues. Immunohistochemistry can also confirm the benign character by expression of cytokeratin 10 and involucrin. We report here a case of a clinically proliferating trichilemmal cyst following the introduction of calcium carbonate and febuxostat in a patient undergoing treatment for hypertension and renal failure, but retaining a typically simple and benign character on histology.
Bullous Erythema Multiforme or Rowell Syndrome: A Case Report
Authors: Amine Ennaciri Mohamed , Sara Nejjari , Ghita Basri , Youssef Zemmez , Mohamed El Amraoui , Rachid Frikh , Naoufal Hjira
Published: December 2024

Bullous erythema multiforme is characterized by the presence of target lesions with a bullous center, distributed bilaterally and relatively symmetrically on the extremities. Rowell's syndrome is a type of subacute cutaneous lupus erythematous that mimics erythema multiforme. These two diagnoses have a similar histopathology with interface dermatitis. To differentiate these two entities, we use the criteria of Rowell et al., Lee et al., Zeitouni et al., or Torchia et al., According to these criteria, the diagnosis of Rowell syndrome requires the presence of lupus lesions and antinuclear antibodies. In our case, the pathologist mistook erythema multiforme for subacute cutaneous lupus because of the presence of interface dermatitis. However, our patient did not meet any of the criteria for the diagnosis of Rowell's syndrome. The patient was treated as having erythema multiforme with a good outcome.
TEST OF ORALS” OR “ALTERNATIVE TO TEST OF ORALS”: AN APPRAISAL OF THE TEST OF ORALS EXAMINATION BY SELECT EXAMINATION BODIES IN NIGERIA
Authors: AMORE Kehinde Pedro
Published: December 2024

Despite the very huge importance of the oral skills of listening and speaking in language development, in teaching and learning, and of course teachers’ efforts in teaching these oracy skills, it is unfortunate that this aspect of the English Language is not adequately and appropriately assessed by examining bodies in Nigeria. This paper, therefore, discusses the importance of testing the oracy skills and describes how these ill-assessed skills can be properly assessed as it appraises the test of orals examinations conducted by both the West African Examination Council (WAEC) and the National Examinations Council (NECO) in Nigeria. It also examines an array of techniques that can be utilized to grade performance in oral achievement tests. The paper concludes that what these examining bodies do in the guise of testing oral language performance falls short of the ideal. It is therefore recommended that WAEC and NECO rename their English Language, Paper 3: Test of Orals “Alternative to Test of Orals” if it is practically difficult to examine that aspect of the language as it should ideally be done in Nigeria.
Influence of Teachers’ Teaching Experience on Students’ Performance in Junior Secondary Schools in Kaduna State
Authors: Shuaibu PhD AYUBA , Arome ADAMU Tairu
Published: December 2024

This study examined the influence of teachers’ teaching experience on students’ performance in Junior Secondary Schools in Kaduna State. The study covered the Senatorial Zones of the State. The study contained one research question and one hypothesis. The study reviewed
literature on the influence of teachers' teaching experience on students' performance. A descriptive survey research design was adopted in the study, while a stratified random sampling technique was utilized to select participants, involving thirty (30) junior secondary schools. A
fixed-response questionnaire titled, "Teacher Teaching Experience Questionnaire (TTEQ)", was used for data collection. One sample t-test was used to test the hypothesis with a p-value of P<0.05 significance level for acceptance or rejection, and the hypothesis was rejected. The
finding revealed that teachers' years of teaching experience positively influence students' academic performance. Based on the findings, it was recommended, among others, that management should focus on organizing workshops and other relevant academic activities to equip the teachers with more experience.
ANÁLISE TEMPORAL DA INCIDÊNCIA E DA MORTALIDADE POR NEOPLASIA MALIGNA DAS MAMAS EM UM PERÍODO DE 10 ANOS (2014-2024) NA REGIÃO DO ESTADO DO PARÁ
Authors: Bastos Aguiar Bruna Giovanna , Viégas Neves Ana Paula , Alves Clara Gabrielli de Moura , Guajajara Suíra Maíra Bento Viana , Corrêa Jefferson Pereira , Rodrigues Filipe Rabelo , Fidalgo Maria Eduarda Amaral , Ramos Bruno Emanuel da Conceição Aguiar , Bastos Thaís Sabrina Pantoja , Silva Ludmila do Carmo de Sousa
Published: December 2024

Introdução: O câncer de mama é o tipo de neoplasia maligna mais prevalente no público feminino, excluindo as neoplasias de pele não melanoma. Suas causas incluem fatores genéticos, replicativos e ambientais, sendo esse último um fator preponderante. No estado do Pará ainda se carece de informações acerca do comportamento temporal da incidência  e da mortalidade por essa patologia. O presente estudo visa promover uma análise temporal da incidência e da mortalidade por neoplasia maligna das mamas na região paraense em um período de uma década (2014-2024). Objetivos: O estudo a partir de uma análise de dados epidemiológicos permite verificar de maneira temporal a incidência e a mortalidade de neoplasias malignas como o câncer de mama no Estado do Pará, com seguimento de um viés específico de coleta de dados, estatísticas descritivas para edificar uma base teórica e epidemiológica. Metodologia: O estudo analítico e descritivo analisa tendências de incidência e mortalidade por neoplasias malignas das mamas no Pará ao longo de 10 anos, usando séries temporais de dados coletados do SIM/Datasus (2014-2024). A análise, feita com RStudio e diversos pacotes estatísticos, inclui construção de séries temporais, médias anuais e móveis, e decomposição por Loess para identificar tendências. Gráficos de previsão foram elaborados com intervalos de confiança de 80% e 95%. O teste KPSS foi usado para verificar a estacionariedade das séries temporais. Resultados: Houve uma tendência crescente da incidência ao longo dos anos, com flutuações notáveis, especialmente em 2018 e no final de 2023. Também houve um aumento geral na mortalidade por câncer de mama ao longo do período analisado, com picos em 2018 e um aumento significativo a partir de 2022.  A média anual de casos  mostra aumentos notáveis em 2016, 2018 e a partir de 2021. As médias móveis mostram um aumento gradual na incidência ao longo do tempo, com picos significativos em 2019, 2021 e 2024. Ademais, a decomposição revela uma tendência ascendente na incidência, intensificando-se após 2018, além de padrões sazonais consistentes ao longo do ano. No que tange à previsão de novos casos, tanto a incidência quanto a mortalidade têm previsões de aumento contínuo. Por fim, o teste KPSS indicou que tanto a incidência (p-value=0.01) quanto a mortalidade (p-value=0.01) não são estacionárias. Conclusão: Houve, no geral, uma tendência crescente da incidência e da mortalidade por neoplasia maligna das mamas durante o período de 10 anos (2014-2024) no estado do Pará. Observar as alterações nessas taxas contribui para avaliar o impacto das políticas públicas de saúde realizadas nesse período e auxilia no planejamento de ações futuras.
Pendekatan Spiritual dengan Murottal Al-Quran pada Pasien Stroke Hemoragik Akibat Keracunan Karbon Monoksida: Laporan Kasus
Authors: Ramadhan Gilang , Agustina Hana Rizmadewi , Haroen Hartiah
Published: December 2024

Keracunan Karbon Monoksida merupakan kondisi serius yang dapat menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi kesehatan, termasuk stroke. Selain intervensi medis yang intensif, aspek spiritualitas penting dalam proses pemulihan pasien stroke. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan bagaimana dampak stimulasi murottal Al-Qur’an terhadap peningkatan kesadaran pasien stroke hemoragik. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan laporan kasus (case report) yang merupakan bagian kecil dari asuhan keperawatan pasien, dilakukan dari tanggal 14 sampai 18 September 2023. Subjek dalam karya tulis ini adalah pasien yang didiagnosa medis stroke hemoragik dengan penurunan kesadaran. Respon pasien dalam laporan kasus ini diukur menggunakan skala Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) dan Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS). Hasil penelitian adalah terdapat peningkatan kesadaran GCS 7 (E2V2M3) menjadi GCS 11 (E4V2M5) dan penurunan skor agitasi pasien dari +3 menjadi +1 dalam 4 hari. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa murottal Al-Quran dapat dijadikan terapi nonfarmakologis yang membantu meningkatkan pemulihan pasien stroke. Integrasi pendekatan spiritual dalam perawatan pasien yang mengalami stroke menjadi penting untuk mencapai perawatan yang holistik serta berpusat pada pasien dan keluarga.
Implementasi Slow Deep Breathing dan Terapi Dzikir bagi Pasien Lansia Penderita Hipertensi
Authors: Azhar Faridzal Muhammad , Widyastuti Dwi , Nurjannah Misbah , Milkhatun Milkhatun
Published: December 2024

Lansia penderita Hipertensi di dunia terus meningkat setiap tahunnya, dan tahun 2025 akan meningkat hingga 1,5 milyar lansia yang akan terkena Hipertensi. Di kawasan Asia penyakit ini telah membunuh 1,5 juta orang di setiap tahunnya hal ini menandakan satu dari tiga lansia menderita Hipertensi. Tujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas implementasi terapi slow deep breathing dan terapi dzikir pada pasien lansia dengan hipertensi. Studi kasus dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan dan penilaian dilakukan dengan pengukuran tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah, implementasi dilakukan dengan 2 partisipan yang diukur menggunakan sphygmomanometer manual 5 menit sebelum dan 5 menit sesudah implementasi. 1 partisipan diberikan terapi kombinasi yakni terapi slow deep breathing dan terapi dzikir, kemudian 1 partisipan diberikan terapi tunggal yakni terapi dzikir. Didapatkan bahwa terapi kombinasi dan terapi tunggal sama-sama ditemukan penurunan tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah terapi dilakukan. Perbedaannya yakni terapi kombinasi jauh lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan terapi tunggal karena rata-rata penurunan tekanan darah jauh lebih besar 10 mmhg–25 mmHg Selama 3 hari berturut-turut dan partisipan lebih fokus dan tenang. Kesimpulan terapi kombinasi lebih efektif menurunkan tekanan darah daripada terapi tunggal pada lansia dengan hipertensi.
Intensitas Bermain Game Online dengan Kecenderungan Perilaku Agresif pada Agregat Remaja
Authors: Nengah Budiawan  , Sari Nova Nurwinda , Sujiah Sujiah
Published: December 2024

Saat ini, banyak orang menghabiskan waktunya dengan memainkan game online mulai dari anak-anak hingga orang dewasa termasuk remaja. Berdasarkan data Asosiasi Penyedia Jasa Internet Indonesia (APJII) dalam Survei Penetrasi Internet Indonesia 2024, dari 8.720 subjek, sebanyak 2.116 subjek (24,27%) pernah bermain game online. Berdasarkan kelompok konsumen game online tersebut, sebanyak 113 orang (13,52%) menghabiskan waktu bermain game online lebih dari 4 jam/hari. Dalam survei yang dilakukan Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia (KPAI) terhadap 25.164 subjek dengan rentang usia 10-18 tahun, terdapat 13.840 subjek (55%) yang bermain game online. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan correlational dan pendekatan cross-sectional bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara intensitas bermain game online dengan kecenderungan perilaku agresif pada agregat remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Rumbia. Sampel sebanyak 177 sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil uji chi-square, didapatkan p-value 0,001 (p-value ? 0,05) artinya ada hubungan signifikan antara intensitas bermain game online dengan kecenderungan perilaku agresif pada agregat remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Rumbia. Diharapkan remaja bisa lebih memperhatikan durasi bermain game online sehingga dapat mengurangi faktor penyebab perilaku agresif dan sekolah dapat menentukan kebijakan dalam pembatasan bahkan pelarangan untuk bermain game online di sekolah.
Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik Meningkatkan Perkembangan Psikososial pada Remaja di Wilayah Pesisir
Authors: Jumaini Jumaini , Elita Veny , Sari Tesha Hestyana , Sari Niken Yuniar , Octaviany Deby
Published: December 2024

Kondisi sehat fisik dan mental serta pemahaman terhadap tugas perkembangan pada remaja menjadi hal yang sangat penting, karena akan menentukan kualitas remaja sebagai generasi penerus bangsa di masa yang akan datang. Pencapaian perkembangan psikososial pada remaja untuk mencapai pembentukan identitas diri salah satunya dengan pemberian terapi kelompok terapeutik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh pemberian terapi kelompok terapeutik terhadap perkembangan psikososial pada remaja di wilayah pesisir. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Quasi experimental pre-post-test with control group dengan intervensi Terapi Kelompok Terapeutik (TKT) sebanyak 7 sesi. Pre-test dilakukan sebelum intervensi dan post-test setelah intervensi. Sampel diambil menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 59 orang remaja, yang terdiri dari 30 orang pada kelompok intervensi dan 29 orang pada kelompok kontrol. Analisa data menggunakan uji distribusi frekuensi dan uji independent t-test (Pooled t-test). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terapi kelompok terapeutik berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan psikososial pada remaja di wilayah pesisir (p-value=0,00<0,05). Diharapkan remaja untuk terus melakukan stimulasi perkembangan psikososial pada dirinya sendiri sehingga tercapai tugas perkembangan diri yaitu terbentuknya identitas diri secara optimal.