bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFFECTIVENESS OF TREATMENT OF SOWS WITH POSTPARTUM DYSGALTIA SYNDROME
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, LATYNINA E.S. , DYUL’GER G.P. , KUZNETSOVA E.CH. , KASHKOVSKAYA L.M.
Published: September 2022

The paper presents the results of the study on the effectiveness of the treatment of sows with postpartum dysgalactia syndrome. It is a pathology of the early postpartum period that causes serious economic damage to the industrial pig industry. The aim of the study was to conduct a comparative assessment of the therapeutic efficacy of Ceftonit® Forte when used alone and together with Flunex in sows with postpartum dysgalactia syndrome in comparison with the control group, which was treated according to the regimen adopted in the farm. The work was performed at the Department of Veterinary Medicine of the Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K.A. Timiryazev (RGAU-MSHA named after K.A. Timiryazev), FSBI “Central Scientific and Methodological Veterinary Laboratory”, as well as in OOO SEC Mashkino. The material for the study was 45 sick sows of Yorkshire, Landrace and Duroc breeds or their hybrids, which were diagnosed with postpartum dysgalactia syndrome. According to the principle of analogues (by age, parity, fecundity, etc.), the animals were divided into three experimental groups. The results of bacteriological studies with sensitivity determination of isolated pure cultures of the microorganism to antibacterial drugs served as the basis for prescribing experimental sows of the first and second groups as the drug of choice of cephalosporin antibiotic of the 3rd generation – Ceftonit® Forte. The best results in terms of the frequency and terms of recovery were obtained when Ceftonit® Forte, a cephalosporin antibiotic with established sensitivity to all identified pathogens of postpartum infection (endometritis, mastitis), alone or together with Flunex was prescribed to sick sows, the worst – in animals of the control group treated in mono mode drug based on amoxicillin trihydrate. In terms of the proportion of recovered animals, the effectiveness of SPD therapy when using Ceftonit® Forte alone or in combination with the non-steroidal antiinflammatory drug Flunex was 100%.
Structural Content of the Definition of Personality Aesthetical Culture in Additional Education
Authors: Shestakova Lilia M.
Published: September 2022

Nowadays issues related with the formation and development of personality aesthetical culture in the process of education of children are decided at the government level, which has been proved by regulative and legislative documents developed in recent years. The Russian Federation regards values contained in traditions of the country as the society basis that allows for keeping and strengthening sovereignty of Russia while providing integrity of the multinational and multi-faith country. The government-set course on a higher significance of culture and arts in education is reflected in «The Artistic Education Conception in The Russian Federation» till 2025 [5], “The Russian Federation National Safety Strategy” [17] (further below “The Strategy”) which estimation of a situation in Russia implies protection of traditional Russian spiritual and moral values. In relation with the government-set goals, in the Republic of Tatarstan there was developed “The Conception of Personality Cultural Competence Formation till 2030” [12] (further below “The RT Conception”) which prioritized the focus on keeping and developing historical and cultural values, sustainability of the multinational republic as part of formation of personality cultural competence. As part of this close attention of the government to issues of culture of society in whole and to a person in particular, it is necessary to study components of personality aesthetical culture, to identify a structure of aesthetical education. This necessity is caused by a search of new instruments, methods and educational conditions in terms of the government-set goals. This article is dedicated to analysis of structural elements and criteria of which the process of personality aesthetical culture education in additional education is made up. The article contains pictures and tables which are visually demonstrating the structure of personality aesthetical culture in the course of educational process.
The Activities of Abbot Gregory in Pursuance of the Instructions of the Mozdok Commandant P.I. Gak
Authors: Basieva Zalina M.
Published: September 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the activities of hegumen Gregory as part of the Ossetian spiritual commission and the political aspects of his nomination to archimandrite. In 1765, Gregory’s activities as part of the Ossetian spiritual commission went beyond the scope of the religious and preaching activities assigned to the commission by the government of the Empire. Long-term work in the commission, his contacts in Ossetia and mastery of the Ossetian language make Grigory, represented by the Russian authorities in the person of the commandants of Kizlyar N. Potapov and Mozdok P. Gak, a suitable person to involve in the implementation of an important state task in the North Caucasus, which consists in organizing the resettlement of the baptized mountaineers to new flat lands. According to the documents, information about Gregory begins to appear only after the death of the first archimandrite of the commission Pachomius. Grigory, in addition to spiritual functions, begins to fulfill orders of a purely secular nature: the resettlement of Ossetians in new Russian fortresses, the recruitment of students from Ossetia to the first Mozdok school, and the collection of information about minerals. The ambitious hegumen beyond his rank, the faithful “comrade-in-arms” Pachomius, who served in the commission for many years in the background, very correctly assessed the chance that fate had given him to get out of the position of a humble “deacon” and receive the reward due to the “merit of years”. The new political course of Russia with a stake on Ossetia, which, as is known, was associated with the expectation of strengthening the strategic positions occupied by Russia in the North Caucasus, gives Grigory an unexpected chance to become the first person of the commission. The frank interest of the authorities in the resettlement of Ossetians to the plains and the establishment of a school for Ossetian children in Mozdok leave Grigory no choice in fulfilling the task entrusted to him. And the vacant position of the archimandrite becomes the main incentive to work. As a result of his activities, he receives double support on the way to the cherished goal - the Ossetian elders and the Kizlyar commandant, who, like the Ossetians, is interested in appointing his protege to the post of head of the Ossetian mission.
Analysis of Problems in Setting Tariffs for Electric Grid Organizations
Authors: Taburov Denis Yu.
Published: September 2022

In the field of electric power industry in the Russian Federation, activities are allocated for the production, purchase and sale of electric energy and capacity, energy supply to consumers, operational dispatch control, and transmission of electric energy. The transmission of electrical energy is a regulated type of activity, within which prices are set separately for each constituent entity of the Russian Federation, which leads to interregional differences in tariffs for electricity transmission, and makes it important to ensure that the established level of tariffs is sufficient to maintain the quality and reliability of the services provided. The purpose of the article is to identify problems in setting tariffs for electric grid organizations. The methods of generalization of normative and theoretical sources were used in the work, including general scientific and particular scientific methods and general logical techniques (analysis, analogy, generalization, and others). The authors analyzed the main legal acts regulating the setting of prices (tariffs) for electric grid organizations, inter-regional differences in established prices (tariffs) and changes in the key components of prices (tariffs) by years. Based on the results of the analysis, it was concluded that the existing price inequality in terms of the components of the price of electric energy creates the conditions for the impossibility of prompt renewal of the power grid set. The low level of increase in unified boiler tariffs for electric power transmission services compared to both other components of the final price of electric energy (sales allowance of last resort suppliers, infrastructure payments) and the consumer price index can become critical and is the main problem when setting electric grid tariffs. organizationsTo continue the provision of reliable and high-quality services, the implementation of a set of measures is proposed that will allow, with a minimum increase in the price of electricity transmission, to ensure the reliable and high-quality functioning of electrical networks, optimizing costs, increasing the growth of non-tariff revenue.
Two Spiritual Traditions in the Works of Kosta Khetagurov (Ideologeme of Sacrifice)
Authors: Salbiev Tamerlan K.
Published: September 2022

The article is devoted to clarifying the contribution that Kosta Khetagurov made to the development of Ossetian public consciousness, taking into account its special religiosity. For the first time, the religious aspect of Kosta Khetagurov’s creative heritage is considered from a functional point of view, in direct connection with the transitional period through which Ossetian society passed at the junction of epochs. The ideologeme of sacrifice, which he put on the public agenda as a spiritual and moral imperative, turns out to be the ideological basis that allowed two spiritual traditions to be brought to a common denominator. It is possible to discover a plot in which it is declared as a moral maxim, central to his entire work. He puts this ideology in a form that is directly correlated with the cattle-breeding lifestyle characteristic of the way Ossetians live in the mountains and are well known to each of them. At the same time, the image of the shepherd as a spiritual shepherd turns out to be quite organic for the Christian doctrine, in which sacrifice also appears as one of the cornerstones. By bringing two spiritual traditions to a common denominator, Kosta Khetagurov removes potential contradictions, organically bringing together the past and the future, specific and universal, locally limited and having no boundaries. This opens up an opportunity to study the social consciousness of that era not only from a new angle, but also comprehensively and systematically.
The Second Vladikavkaz City School (Part I)
Authors: Khubaeva Lana K.
Published: September 2022

The second Vladikavkaz City School was opened as an additional one to the Nikolaev City School. For a long time, both schools were in close relationship. The main stages of the study can be divided into three points: 1. The question of the organization of the school – that is, to what extent there was a need to open one. 2. The moment of the very opening and further functioning – the initial program, changes in the program in different years, expansion of staff and subjects of teaching. 3. Reformation or in other words, the transformation of the school, which contributed to the improvement of its status as an educational institution. The article reflects the main activities of this educational institution, its program, difficulties and, on the contrary, its successes and achievements as a city educational institution in different years. Most of the publication is devoted specifically to the process of opening a school, since this issue was solved in rather difficult material conditions of the city council, the directorate of public schools, the inspection of the same schools – which are dependent on each other. In a number of places of work, verbatim correspondence of government representatives is provided, so that researchers and readers can have the most objective idea about the opening of the school and its history as a whole. In the course of the research, the regulations, rules and resolutions of the Ministry of Public Education, the Directorate of Public Schools and the Ministry of Internal Affairs were used as sources, since in the pre-revolutionary period it controlled not only the legal aspects of society but also the social sphere. The second city school gave the city of Vladikavkaz and the region as a whole several generations of literate people and in the future – specialists in various industries, since many of its graduates were able to continue their education in secondary and higher educational institutions.
The Image of the Patrons of the Harvest in the Mythological Poetry of Ossetians (to Help the Teacher of Ossetian Literature)
Authors: Bekoev Vladimir I.
Published: September 2022

The article is devoted to the study of images of patrons of harvest and fertility in the mythological poetry of Ossetians. It pays great attention to the theoretical understanding of the concept under study, which is considered in the context of the mythological thinking of the ethnos. The relevance of the article is due to the insufficient elaboration of the problem being raised. In this study, for the first time, its comprehensive understanding is carried out, since until now only its individual aspects have been reflected. In the Ossetian mythological pantheon, the patrons of harvest and fertility among the Ossetians-Ironians are Wasilla, among the Ossetians–Digorians - Khuareldar and Borkhuarali. The patron saint of Wasilla has been deeply revered in Ossetia since ancient times. Shrines dedicated to this deity were built in many villages, sacred trees were planted, festivals were held, and rituals were performed. The celebration dedicated to Wasilla was popularly called “Chori bon” (“Harvest Festival”). In some settlements of Ossetia, Wasilla was endowed not only with the functions of the deity of harvest and fertility, but also the patron of various natural phenomena – lightning and thunder. In order to save the harvest from prolonged rains or, conversely, a long drought, as well as other weather disasters, a holiday was held in honor of Wasilla, accompanied by a variety of magical actions. Numerous songs extolling the patron saint of the harvest testify to the worship of the Ossetians of Wasilla. As noted above, the Ossetians-Digor patrons of the harvest are Khuareldar and Borkhuarali. The named patrons of the harvest in the mythological poetry of the Ossetians are endowed with almost the same features as Wasilla. In various folklore sources, Huareldar and Borhuarali often act as father and son. In the view of the ancestors of Ossetians, Huareldar and Borhuarali, like Wasilla, were powerful patrons close to the people. Hence, in mythological poetry, they are endowed with both the features of the celestials and the earthly man, they provide and help people in carrying out agricultural work: they act as ploughmen, then sowers, then guides, etc.
Features of Intercultural Communication in the Modern Cultural and Educational Paradigm
Authors: Bekoeva Tatyana A. , Kudzaeva Aksana G.
Published: September 2022

In this article we will consider the basic principles and features of intercultural communication in the modern educational paradigm. The relevance of this article is due to the fact that in the trends of pragmalinguistics that have emerged at the moment, as well as in methodology, most scientists recognize the importance of the human factor, i.e. a speaking individual who is an active participant in communication, who is trained as an active participant in the educational process. The main objectives of the study of the article are: a presentation of the main problems and topics of intercultural communication, mastering the basic concepts and terminology, the formation of practical skills and abilities to communicate with representatives of other cultures. This area of pragmalinguistics is being deve-loped by E.S. Aznaurova, V.G. Gak, G.V. Kolshansky, I.P. Susov and other scientists investigating the conditions for the use of linguistic signs by an individual. Terms of use are the conditions of conscious choice and use of speech units in order to achieve the ultimate goal of communication, i.e. influence on the interlocutor. The article also says that intercultural communication begins with the realization of the fact of real-life cultural differences between different people, which can prevent adequate behavior and normal interaction with the participants in communication. Consequently, the principal goal of their communication is to overcome intercultural differences, to move away from antagonism to a voluntary and conscious compromise. Recognition of natural differences inspires to accept that each person has his own rules, patterns of thinking and behavior, due to a complex of cultural factors. That only when these features are taken into account is the desired success of communication possible.
Features of the Organization of the Core of the Functional-Semantic Field of Aspectuality in the Modern Ossetian Language in Comparison with Russian: Scientific and Methodological-Didactic Aspects of the Problem
Authors: Levitskaya Alina A.
Published: September 2022

The presence in the modern Ossetian language of a functional-semantic field of aspectuality (hereinafter referred to as the FSF) with a polycentric core (grammatical category of type and grammatical category of polytemporal multiplicity) distinguishes it from closely related Iranian languages for which the grammatical expression of aspectual meanings is not relevant and noticeably brings it closer to the East Slavic, primarily with the Russian language, in which the expression of the specific meaning is mandatory for any verb. Meanwhile, the results of scientific research on this issue from the standpoint of comparative (Russian-Ossetian) and general aspectology achievements have not been practically introduced into the scientific use of modern Ossetian studies for the last decades, have not become the property of methodological and didactic manuals to help practical teachers, which, in our opinion, underlines the relevance of the research undertaken within the framework of this article. The genre of the article is somewhat unusual: it combines aspects of scientific coverage of the topic of the device of the core and periphery in the FSF of the aspectuality of the modern Ossetian language, the features of their interaction in comparison with the situation in the FSF of aspectuality in modern Russian, brief information about the landmark stages of the development of this problem, individual methodological recommendations and specific didactic proposals to help teachers-practitioners working with an Ossetian-speaking audience with both Russian and Ossetian language of instruction. The desire of the author of the article to “immerse” Ossetian scientists, practical teachers, philology students studying in the areas of dual qualification “Teacher of the native language. The teacher of the Russian language”, explains the bibliography of the question, which is greater than is customary in such publications, that in the situation of the lack of educational and methodological literature on this topic should be considered a plus rather than a flaw, as well as a detailed description of the conceptual (terminological) apparatus used in modern aspectology. All the fundamental differences in the organization of the core of aspectuality in the modern Ossetian language in comparison with Russian are highlighted on specific linguistic facts, as well as the most debatable aspects of the topic.
The Concept of Borrowing in Textbooks for Higher Education (a View from the Standpoint of Modern Lexicology)
Authors: Senko Elena V. , Bondarenko Irina S.
Published: September 2022

The question of the linguo-methodological basis of the concept of the process of intercultural lexical transfer in the system of modern university education is considered. It is argued that in textbooks for higher educational institutions there is an ambiguous definition of a borrowed word, ignoring the requirement of systemic unambiguity for terminological lexemes. The purpose of the article is to state the diversity of definitions of the named concept and to substantiate the point of view that corresponds to modern theoretical principles. allowing to optimize the educational and methodological effectiveness of the formation of the necessary personal competencies of students. It is proved that the theoretical and didactic material of textbooks for higher education does not correspond to the current state of the Russian lexical system, its scientific presentation and does not allow students to form the necessary competencies provided for by the Federal State Standard of Higher Education. The author comes to the conclusion that borrowed words should be considered in the traditional procedural meaning (meaning external and internal borrowing), while understanding the metaphorical meaning of such semantics; specific subgroups of borrowed words should be distinguished on the basis of such a feature as the degree of their systemic adaptation: adapted words / non-adapted (in one way or another - barbarisms, exoticisms); As for the terms “foreign word” and “loan word”, their gender-species opposition is stated: foreign words are words of a different language, borrowed words are foreign words adapted to one degree or another or not yet adapted in the recipient language.
Cognitive Interpretation of the “Fake” Phenomenon as a Genre of Media Discourse
Authors: Lyashenko Daria I. , Melikyan Vadim Yu.
Published: September 2022

The article is dedicated to the description of the cognitive mechanism of fake messages implementation in the media discourse. The controversial nature of this phenomenon is due to a number of linguistic and extralinguistic features, which determines a comprehensive cognitive-discursive analysis of the fake phenomenon in order to identify the sources of its destructiveness, the mechanisms that ensure the successful manifestation of the fake. The crucial violations of the basic laws of formal logic which function as a source of fake conflictogenity are examined in the paper, their productivity is revealed in this aspect, and several recommendations for verifying fake information are provided. The analyzed material is taken from the Internet pages of print and online media of various levels and formats, blogs functioning in the course of the media discourse. It is established that fake is a complex multi-stage cognitive-communicative action. The deliberate unreliability of a fake message determines the mandatory application of various kinds of violations of the norms of communication, first of all – the laws of formal logic. Violations of the laws of identity and sufficient reason are most often used, less often – the law of contradiction; the law of the excluded third, due to its specificity, is not used at all. Violation of the latter law inevitably leads to disavowal of falsification. Structural violations taking place in the cognitive model of a fake message contribute to the successful masking of fake information, as well as blocking the recipient’s critical thinking and, as a result, the intensification of speech effects on the addressee. In addition, the communicative perspective of a fake is associated with causing damage to the addressee. All these aspects make it possible to qualify fake as a destructive type of communicative actions involving the spreading of obviously unreliable socially significant information and aimed at the realization of speech influence on the addressee.
Genre Characteristics of Virtual Guided Tours
Authors: Shchipitsina Larisa Yu.
Published: September 2022

The article aims to study the virtual tour as one of the genres of Internet communication. For this, types of virtual tours are identified and a description of oral virtual tours is given. Oral virtual tours in Russian, English and German are used as the material of the study. They include the synchronous virtual tours proposed on special platforms like https://www.heygo.com and the videos hosted on YouTube and Vkontakte. The analysis of oral virtual tours was carried out according to the Internet genre model with the focus on media, pragmatic, structural and linguistic parameters, as well as in terms of the communicative proximity / communicative distance model by Koch and Österreicher. As a result of the analysis, it was found that a virtual tour should be considered as a digital presentation and oral or written description of excursion objects, accompanied by a multimedia or textual movement from one object to another. In this sense, a virtual tour is a fairly broad concept, including different types – oral and written, synchronous and asynchronous. An oral virtual tour is distinguished by a high degree of interactivity and multimodality, existing in synchronous and asynchronous forms. An oral virtual tour combines signs of communicative proximity (irreversibility, multi-channel transmission of information, the ability to get an immediate response) and communicative distance (prepared speech, publicity, thematic relevance, predominantly monologue communication). It also shows some signs of the specific Internet environment (virtual situationality, overcoming physical disunity with the help of a video signal). The description of the virtual tour from the genre and linguistic point of view presented in the article allows to more competently build communication in the Internet environment and to broaden the theory of the genre.
Reactive Remarks with the Illocution of Disagreement in the Context of the Informal Interview: Forms of Expression, Pragmatic Functions, Motives for Implementation
Authors: Ereshchenko Margarita V. , Klemenova Elena N.
Published: September 2022

Within the framework of this study – based on the texts of informal interviews published in English-language tabloids – the illocution of reactive disagreement is defined as an effective pragmatic mechanism for the coherent unfolding of the text, jointly generated by the interlocutors. Based on the method of conversational analysis, the constructive potential of a negative response to the propositional content and assessments that form a stimulating assertive message of the interviewer is revealed. Attention is focused on the form and content of the responses, explicitly/implicitly expressing disagreement, their pragmatic functions and role in ensuring the coherence of dialogical unity, reflecting the discussion of a specific topic by the interlocutors. It is established that in order to minimize discursive confrontation, the respondent can react with disagreement, which has a delayed character, with a preliminary expression of concession in favor of the effectiveness of the interviewer’s point of view. At the same time, in order to create relevant conditions for the implementation of a relaxed / partial disagreement, the respondent can initiate several dialogical moves. As a result, the stimulating judgments of the interviewer are interpreted as one of the alternative versions of the interpretation of the event or fact being discussed, and an informal conversation produces a pragmatic effect of intrigue. A softened form of disagreement can also be implemented by reacting replicas with blurred semantics due to hedging and markers of epistemic modality, a detailed explanation of the facts associated with the topic under discussion, activation of the shift of the current attention of the interviewer and the target audience. The motives underlying the reactive implementation of direct/implicit disagreement are revealed: the respondent’s desire to hide information about the prospects of his creative activity, which is requested by the interviewer, to avoid disharmony in interpersonal interaction, the gap between the interlocutors’ background knowledge, the dissimilarity of their axiological positions regarding the topic of discussion. A pragmatic justification of these motives is given. It is concluded that the reactive remarks of disagreement, implemented in the context of an informal interview, predetermine the conflict-free unfolding of interpersonal interaction of interlocutors due to the deliberate minimization of the threat to their social face from the respondent.
Representation of the Notional Component of the Concept “Metaverse” in the Journalistic Genre (Based on Corpus Data)
Authors: Bogatova Sofya M.
Published: September 2022

The article studies the new concept of metaverse in the journalistic genre based on the data of the constantly growing NOW corpus (News on the Web). The purpose of the article is to identify the notional component of the concept under study and its cognitive features as realized in the journalistic genre in the language of mass media. Based on the attributive and predicative cooccurrence of the keyword, cognitive features of the concept are singled out and united into thematic groups. The total of these features describes the notional component of this concept. In the course of the study, the most frequent and significant thematic groups were identified, these are “control”, “growth”, “evolvement” and “functionality”. The semantics of growth and incompleteness suggests that the metaverse is not yet a fully defined concept but is only at the beginning of its development and explication. Cognitive features in the thematic group “functionality” have the semantics components of “help” and “instrument”, which emphasizes the perception of metaverse as a kind of a means or a tool. The main concern of the society is expressed in the thematic group “control” with the key cognitive feature “decentralized”, which reflects the need to prevent the monopolization of this new and rapidly developing sphere of human activity. During the study of this concept in the media discourse, the following features were identified: openness and accessibility of the “metaverse”, its rapid development, digital character, verisimilitude. Negative assessments of the metaverse are associated with dystopian scenarios, while positive ones describe it as something popular, attractive, and even seductive. The functionality of the metaverse in the journalistic genre is associated with the idea of helping people implement their desires, overcome limitations, socialize, and develop business.
Means of Establishing Coherence Relations in the English Theological Text
Authors: Gorbunova Miroslava A.
Published: September 2022

The article is devoted to identifying the key means of establishing coherence relations in the English-language theological text. The topicality of the study is conditioned by the fact that the coherence of the text is one of the central objects of consideration within the framework of text linguistics. Currently, not all the mechanisms for creating coherence in scientific texts on theological subjects have been identified, which also requires certain attention of linguists. The research material includes a corpus of 560 contexts selected by the continuous selection method from monographs and other printed and electronic scientific works of a theological nature in the modern English language. The main research methods are the method of continuous selection, methods of discursive analysis, the method of distributive analysis, as well as methods of quantitative calculation. In the course of the work, the analysis of English-language discursive fragments on theological topics has been carried out in order to establish coherence relations in the text. Within the framework of the work, it has been revealed that among the key ways of creating coherence in an English-language theological text, one can name: pronominal substitution as a kind of indexical coherence, anaphoric or epiphoric repetition, hypo-hypernymic general-private relations between individual lexical units in successive sentences, belonging of thematic lexis to a single lexico-semantic (including terminological) field, the use of synonyms / antonyms, coordinate and subordinate conjunction connections. The fact is emphasized that in most cases, several ways of creating coherence can be used simultaneously in the English-language theological text, in particular, the use of subordinate conjunction connections and lexical repetitions or synonymic nominations.
On the Genre System of English Mass Media Nutritional Discourse
Authors: Akbaeva Fairuz B.
Published: September 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of the genre system of the mass media nutritional discourse with a special emphasis on texts dealing with the problem of healthy nutrition. The relevance of this study is due, on the one hand, to the significant growth and development of information technology and the significant role of modern media that influence all areas of society life, and on the other hand, the popularity of ideas and principles of proper nutrition. The purpose of this article is to consider the specifics of the genre space of the English mass media nutritional discourse, as well as to analyze the linguistic features of texts on healthy nutrition. The research material is texts on healthy nutrition published in English journals and posted on the Internet. Based on the results of the analysis of 1,500 mass media texts, and taking into account the subject of discussion, the pragmatics of messages, as well as the way information is represented, the author speaks about the existence of analytical and imperative genres within the mass media nutritional discourse. Analytical genres, which include reviews (food and dishes, cooking methods, etc.) and reports (results of scientific research, experiments, etc.) make up 43.5% of the sample material, they contain an analysis of a phenomenon, its justification and commentary. In turn, imperative genres represented by instructions, primarily culinary recipes, which account for 56.5% of the sample material, are characterized by a special nature and contain a clear algorithm of certain actions necessary for implementation. According to the results obtained, complex sentences, nominal forms and specialized vocabulary (terms, professionalisms, etc.) are common in analytical genres of mass media nutritional discourse, in turn, imperative genres are characterized by the frequency of use of verbal forms, emotional-evaluative vocabulary and expressive language means.
ANALYSIS OF THE CAPABILITIES OF THE FILTERING FISH PROTECTION DEVICE WITH HORIZONTAL PLACEMENT OF CASSETTES
Authors: Miheev Pavel , Borovskoy Vladimir
Published: September 2022

Problem statement. In accordance with the code of rules (SP 101.13330.2012), the use of fish protection devices with a filter screen and a flushing system applies to water intake facilities in various placement conditions, in this regard, it is relevant to expand the possibilities of using filter cassettes at shallow water depths in the water source.

Results. A methodology has been developed to substantiate the filler parameters of a horizontal filter cassette in the form of plastic balls and their distribution along its length, as well as a preliminary assessment of the uniformity of flow rates over the area of the filter cassette.

Conclusions. To improve the operational characteristics of the filter fish-protective device in conditions of shallow water sampling depths, instead of the basic design with a vertical cassette layout, a filter cassette with a horizontally positioned water intake surface and a self-washing effect is recommended, in which a filler made of plastic balls (with positive buoyancy) is used and there is free space for their vertical movement. On the basis of hydraulic calculation, a method for preliminary estimation of filtration rates in such a cassette has been developed. To ensure a uniform distribution of the filtration rates of the water flow along the length of the cassette, it is recommended to use balls of different diameters. Evaluation of the working conditions of the cassette allowed us to obtain a pattern of changes in the diameter of the balls along its length, so for a specific example, the calculated diameter of the balls varied from 8 mm, in the suction nozzle, to 40 mm at the end of the cassette. The technique can be used to calculate the parameters of horizontal filter cassettes of fish protection devices.
THE ROLE OF ARCHITECTURE OF HIGH-RISE BUILDINGS IN THE FORMATION OF A NEW HABITAT
Authors: Orlov Evgeniy
Published: September 2022

The article presents information about the role of architecture of high-rise buildings in the formation of a new human habitat. High-rise buildings actively began to enter our lives due to rapid urbanization, which affected many cities at the beginning of the XX century. The main errors affecting the architecture of high-rise buildings and leading to a decrease in its artistic expressiveness are listed. Optimal solutions have been proposed, thanks to which high-rise build-ings with their architecture will actively merge into a new habitat, including harmoniously reuniting with the natural environment.
DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH OF HEAT-RESISTANT SLAG-ALKALINE AERATED CONCRETE WITH ADDITIVES OF ASH-ENTRAINMENT OF ACIDIC COALS
Authors: Evtushenko Sergej , Skibin Gennadiy , Avakyan Arsen , Procenko Kirill
Published: September 2022

The paper presents the results of the development of a fast-hardening slag-alkaline heat-resistant aerated concrete with an application temperature of up to 550°C for emergency, repair, restoration work and surface insulation in monolithic and prefabricated versions with additives of fly ash from Novocherkassky SDES.
Electronic document management in the internal affairs bodies
Authors: Vasilkiv Irina , Popova Anastasiya
Published: September 2022

There are a significant number of by-laws, as well as textbooks, textbooks, state all-Russian standards, information resources, where the basics of office work, the rules for preparing documents and the organization of work with them are considered in detail. However, in the internal affairs bodies, as in other departments, there are regulatory legal acts prepared in accordance with the requirements of generally accepted norms, taking into account the specifics of the activities carried out. The article discusses the issues of proper registration and preparation of documents in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.
Corruption and economic security: legal approaches to understanding and peculiarities of law enforcement practice
Authors: Rasheva Natalia
Published: September 2022

Corruption is a serious obstacle to the formation of a stable and sustainable development of the state. This is due to the fact that it affects the economy, creating serious threats to the security of society, undermining democratic and ethical values, harming the rule of law. One of the main challenges and threats to economic security is the high level of criminalization and corruption in the economic sphere. An urgent task for the implementation of the direction concerning the development of the system of public administration, forecasting and strategic planning in the field of economics is the fight against misuse and embezzlement of public funds, corruption, shadow and criminal economy.

The economic security of society is directly related to the issues of combating corruption. Anti-corruption legislation is actively developing in the analyzed direction. This article deals with the norms of rights and law enforcement practice aimed at combating corruption through economic instruments.
Some reasoning about uncertainty and error
Authors: Vinogradova Natalia , Griso Anastasia , Zav'yalova Anna
Published: September 2022

The article discusses the concept of "error" and the introduction of the concept of "uncertainty", its increasing role in carrying out measurements in research, as well as the reliability of the results obtained in comparison with the results obtained based on the theory of error
Implementation of Independent Learning in Independent Campus at the Islamic University of Malang
Authors: Heriyawati Dwi Fita , Sari Ifit Novita , Rahmawati Noni Mia , Elfiyanto Sonny
Published: September 2022

The application of an independent campus is not only limited to learning carried out on campus, especially for lecturers as the main key, but also for education staff. Therefore, as educators, interpersonal skills are needed to work together and the ability to communicate, lead, motivate students, and even interact with their own superiors and other people outside their work area. This study aims to find out to what extent the readiness of education personnel at the Islamic University of Malang in implementing MBKM. The research method used is a survey. Respondents are all education staff in the Islamic University of Malang, both those in the Undergraduate Study Program, Faculties other than the Faculty of Health, Units, Institutions, and Bureaus with a total of 328 respondents. The instrument used for the survey is an instrument prepared by the Ministry of Education and Technology through the link: http://survey.spadadikti.id/61b8c03c205fb36c71698a3a. The results showed that most of the respondents stated that the MBKM program can improve student learning processes, increase students' hard-skills and soft-skills, be involved in the socialization process, can increase the capacity and ability of educators, and be involved in the MBKM program at the Islamic University of Malang.
Modify Lyapunov-Schmidt Method for Nonhomogeneous Differential Equation
Authors: Abd Ali Hadeel G.
Published: September 2022

The Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction for nonhomogeneous problems is modified when the dimension of the null space is two. The novel method was utilized to approximate the solutions of the nonlinear wave equation. This equation's related key function has been identified
Upregulated Cxcl10 Gene Expression In Sars-Cov-2 Infected People Prevalence Of Gastrointestinal Helminth Infections Of Goats Slaughtered In Abattoirs In Ijebu-Ode, Ogun State
Authors: Uthman T.O.O.
Published: September 2022

Goats are excellent meat producers for human consumptions and a rich source of protein as they in most part of the world, are kept mainly for meat, milk and leather. Gastrointestinal (GI) parasitic infections are common in goats causing considerable economic losses as a consequence of mortality in infected animals, reduced productivity and reduced weight gain. This study investigated the prevalence of GI helminth infections of goats slaughtered in abattoirs in Ijebu-Ode. A total of 120 fecal samples were collected between the Months of February and April, 2022 from two selected abattoirs in Ijebu-ode and were examined by sedimentation technique. The result showed that Red Sokoto and the West African Dwarf (WAD) breeds of goats slaughtered in Ijebu Ode abattoirs were examined and it was discovered that Nematodes are the most prevalent helminth parasites among the goats examined followed by protozoa. The Cestodes are the least prevalent in the study. This study has revealed that gastrointestinal parasites are highly prevalent in the study area. Owing to the attendant economic consequences of these parasites, their control has become imperative. Routine treatment of parasitic diseases in symptomatic and non- symptomatic goats, improved orientation on goat diseases and proper sanitary and hygienic practice in the rearing of the goats would reduce the diseases incidence.
Differential Cross -Section Elastic Scattering Of Electrons By Silver Atoms
Authors: Yassir A. K.
Published: September 2022

The differential cross-section (DCS) was theoretically calculated and measured with constant incident energies ranging from 10 eV to 100eV electron volts as a function of the scattering angle of 10o-150o. Dirac's relativistic equation is used to estimate the cross-sections of electron scattering and the spin polarization of electrons scattering from the silver atom. The obtained results are analyzed and compared with theoretical as well as experimental results of other research. The usefulness of this study is limited to obtaining information about scattering.
Preparation and Investigation of TiO2, SnSx, and SnO2 Thin Film Properties for Use as UV Detectors
Authors: Bader N. H.
Published: September 2022

TiO2 thin films were prepared using the hydrothermal technique at 150, 160, 170, and 180 oC with a 6-hour holding period, while SnSx films were prepared using the SILAR method. XRD analysis reveals that the shape of the TiO2 compound in all samples is quaternary rutile with a preferred growth direction of (101), and that the peak intensity decreases as the temperature rises. The samples produced using the SILAR approach were validated by XRD analyses to include the two phases of SnS and SnS2, with SnS having a rhombic structure and SnS2 having a hexagonal structure. We note that all the manufactured FTO/TiO2/Al, FTO/n-TiO2/p-SnSx/Al, FTO/n-TiO2/p-SnO2/Al optical reagents have a nonlinear Schottky behavior. Al-TiO2 reagents at different temperatures have a high sensitivity of about 9900%, and the sensitivity of the detector decreases with the increase in the applied voltage, and it has a slow response, so we dope it with materials SnSx, SnO2. As for the TiO2/SnSx, TiO2/SnO2 reagents, we note that the highest sensitivity is 40400% for the FTO/n-TiO2/p-SnSx/Al detector with at a voltage of 0 V. Also, the sensitivity decreases with an increase in the applied voltage and its response is fast.
Effectiveness Assessment of the Electrophysical and Acoustic Methods of Water Purification and Wastewater Treatment in the Food Industry
Authors: Oboturova Natalia , Naghdalyan Andrey , Blinov Andrey , Baklanov Igor , Chestnykh Valeria , Sklyuev Andrey
Published: September 2022

The thesis concerns the study results of the water acoustic treatment influence on its physico-chemical properties. Besides, the authors present the wastewater treatment results of food industry enterprises using superadditive pulse discharge technology with the acoustic treatment. The obtained results demonstrated that the studied technology had a bactericidal effect, reduced the biochemical oxygen consumption rate and the content of fats, nitrites, nitrates, phosphates, ammonium ions in wastewater significantly. The chemical oxygen consumption did not change compared to the control sample, apparently due to the electrode system elements (iron and copper) migration into water. The superadditive pulsed discharges technology of wastewater treatment using electroacoustic and acoustic methods also has great potential for application in the food industry, but the metal erosion problem is a factor limiting the industrial technology implementation currently.