bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Critical Engagement with Teacher Perceptions of Language and Communication
Authors: DEWEY Martin
Published: September 2023

In recent years, we have seen growing awareness of ELF principles and research, with extensive discussion of the relevance of ELF in all manner of educational settings. Nevertheless, it is also apparent that approaches to language awareness and analysis continue to be underscored by monolingualism and language ideologies. This paper re-examines some long-standing assumptions in language education about the perceived role of Native Speaker English (NSE), both as a pedagogic model and as a means of determining language competence. In doing so, I critically appraise the concept of emergent language, an increasingly influential idea gaining currency in language teaching methodology. As I have argued for some time now, to promote greater uptake of ELF pedagogic principles among practising language teachers, we must engage in critical discussion of the pedagogic impact of ELF in the curriculum for language teacher education. Only by facilitating the development of critical awareness can we hope to move beyond convention and enable teachers to adopt an ELF perspective. This paper is thus primarily concerned with two key questions: what do teachers need to know about language, and how do they respond to student language in the classroom? In order to address this, I will interrogate and offer alternatives to the manner in which knowledge about language is broadly oriented in language teacher education, which, when framed from an ELF perspective, is in need of substantial critical engagement.
Planeación en la compra pública. Una visión holística de un principio en constante construcción
Authors:   Universidad de La Sabana, Barreto Moreno Antonio Alejandro , Zambrano Parra María Camila ,   Instituto Distrital de la Participación y Acción Comunal, Ayala Carrascal Jaime Andrés ,   Universidad de La Sabana, Rodríguez Rodríguez Nicolás Alberto ,   Universidad de La Sabana
Published: September 2023

La planeación en la Administración pública es un deber de tal amplitud que en el régimen colombiano es visto desde una perspectiva económica y social, y una de gestión contractual. La primera se refiere a la formulación de los programas de gobierno, planes de desarrollo y presupuesto, y la segunda a la realización de estudios y documentos que apuntan a la celebración de un contrato estatal. Esa diferenciación lleva a que el tratamiento en materia de gestión, ejecución y control sea igualmente equidistante. Sin embargo, en lo que ambas visiones comparten elementos co- munes es en que su punto de contacto se encuentra en una ope- ración de compra pública. Este libro presenta a la compra pública como un proceso que no se agota en la gestión contractual, sino que se extiende hasta la parte más primigenia de la formulación de cada operación: el programa de gobierno. Con este fin, la planeación se presenta como el camino que sigue esa gestión y la convierte en un elemento holístico dentro del actuar de la Administración pública. Finalmente, en cada estación del proceso, se expone cómo algunos elementos de la participación ciudadana irradian los procesos de elaboración de los programas de gobierno, planes de desarrollo, presupuesto territorial e, incluso, la elaboración de determinados documentos previos del contrato estatal, lo que muestra otra faceta del deber objeto de studio: la planeación participativa. Con todo, se expresa que, en el corazón del mercado de la compra pública y sus procesos, la planeación es el motor y la guía que la mantiene en movimiento.
ÇEVRİMİÇİ ALIŞVERİŞ PLATFORMLARINDA TEKNOLOJİ ÖZELLİKLERİ VE MARKA ÖZGÜNLÜĞÜNÜN MARKA İMAJI, MARKA BAĞLILIĞI VE MARKA ÖZDEĞERİNE ETKİSİNDE MARKA İTİBARININ DÜZENLEYİCİ ROLÜ
Authors: ALİZADEHFANAELOO Parisa
Published: September 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı teknoloji özelliklerinin ve marka özgünlüğünün markanın işlevsel imajı üzerindeki etkisini ve markanın işlevsel imajının duygusal marka bağlılığı ve markanın özdeğeri üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktır. Ayrıca, çalışma marka özgünlüğü, marka imajı, marka bağlılığı ve markanın özdeğeri arasındaki ilişkilerde marka itibarının düzenleyici rolünü araştırmayı da amaçlamaktadır. Bu ampirik çalışmada önerilen model Türkiye’de yaşayan ve çevrimiçi alışveriş platformlarından alışveriş yapanlar arasından 480 kişiye uygulanan anketlerle test edilmiştir. Yapısal modelin testi için yapısal eşitlik modellemesi ile yol analizi yapılmıştır. Çalışma bulguları algılanan kullanım kolaylığının ve marka özgünlüğünün markanın işlevsel imajı üzerindeki etkisini, markanın işlevsel imajının duygusal marka bağlılığı ve markanın özdeğeri üzerindeki etkisini ve duygusal marka bağlılığının markanın özdeğeri üzerindeki etkisini desteklemiştir. Ayrıca, çalışmada marka özgünlüğü, markanın işlevsel imajı, duygusal marka bağlılığı ve markanın özdeğeri arasındaki ilişkilerde marka itibarının düzenleyici rolünün ortaya çıkması bu konuda literatürdeki eksiklikleri gidermesi bakımından önemlidir.
SAĞLIK ÇALIŞANLARININ COVİD-19 SÜRECİNDE KARŞILAŞTIKLARI VUCA ORTAMININ İŞ STRESİ VE TÜKENMİŞLİKLERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ
Authors: TARSUSLU Sinan
Published: September 2023

Bu çalışma sağlık çalışanlarının Covid-19 sürecinde karşılaştıkları oynak, belirsiz, karmaşık ve muğlak çalışma ortamlarını ifade eden VUCA ortam algısının, çalışanların tükenmişlik düzeyleri üzerindeki etkisinde iş stresinin aracılık rolünü belirlemek amacıyla tasarlandı. Bu amaçla çalışmada araştırmanın amacına yönelik ölçekler kullanıldı. Araştırma, Erzincan ilinde afiliasyon yönetmeliğine göre faaliyetlerini yürüten bir eğitim ve araştırma hastanesinde görevli 2368 çalışandan 387 kişiye online ve yüz yüze yöntemlerle ulaşılarak gerçekleştirildi. Toplanan verilerin analiz edilebilmesi amacıyla AMOS uygulaması ve SPSS PROCESS MACRO model 4 kullanılarak araştırma değişkenleri arasındaki ilişki ve aracılık rolünün değerlendirilmesi yapıldı. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre VUCA ortam algısı ile tükenmişlik, VUCA ortam algısı ile iş stresi ve iş stresi ile tükenmişlik değişkenleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı ve pozitif ilişki tespit edildi. Ayrıca VUCA ortam algısı ve tükenmişlik arasındaki ilişkide iş stresinin aracılık rolüne sahip olduğu sonucuna da ulaşıldı.
DUYGU ASENA ROMANLARINDA TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET ROLLERİNİ KEŞFETMEK: ELEŞTİREL BİR ANALİZ
Authors: ORAN Serter
Published: September 2023

Toplumsal cinsiyet ve toplumsal cinsiyet rolleri dinamik bir süreci kapsar; kişinin doğuştan sahip olduğu değil toplum içindeki etkileşimleri, rolleri öğrenme ve meşrulaştırma gibi aşamaların ürünüdür. Kadın ve erkek, içine doğdukları toplumun, sosyo-kültürel geçmişi çerçevesinde birtakım roller üstlenir. Toplumsal cinsiyet kavramı da toplum tarafından çizilen bu rolleri anlatmak için kullanılmaktadır. Genellikle kadını vurgulamak için kullanılan toplumsal cinsiyet kavramı, kadının karşısına rolü belli bir erkek figürü koymaktadır. Kadın ve erkeklerin doğuştan gelen biyolojik farklılıkları tüm toplumlarda farklı şekillerde yorumlanır, bunun sonucunda toplumsal yapı içerisinde kadınların ve erkeklerin nasıl davranacağı, hangi durumlarda hangi tepkileri vereceği noktasında genel beklentiler oluşur. Söz konusu beklentiler gerek toplumlar arası gerekse toplum içinde farklılık gösterse de temelde ortak noktalar vardır. Ortak noktalar, cinsiyet temelli farklılıklar ve eşitsizlikler sonucu oluşmuştur.

Bu çalışma özü itibariyle toplumsal cinsiyet kavramı ve toplumsal cinsiyet rollerinin edebi eserlerde işlenişini konu edinmektedir. Geleneksel toplumsal cinsiyet rollerine meydan okuyan, Türkiye'nin önde gelen feminist yazarlarından olan Duygu Asena romanlarında toplumsal cinsiyet rollerinin temsilini ve ataerkil bir toplumda kadınların eşitlik ve özgürlük mücadelelerinin nasıl tasvir edildiği bu çalışmanın temel incelenme alanını oluşturmaktadır.
KESİŞİMSELLİK KAVRAMI ÜZERİNE HAZIRLANAN LİSANSÜSTÜ TEZLERİN ANALİZİ (2011-2022)
Authors: COŞGUN Melih , TÜRKÖZ Şükrü
Published: September 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, kesişimsellik kavramı üzerine Türkiye’de hazırlanan lisansüstü tezleri bazı değişkenler bağlamında analiz etmektir. Çalışma ayrıca, konuya ilgi duyan araştırmacılar için bir rehber oluşturmayı amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma nitel bir araştırmadır ve veriler doküman incelemesi yöntemi kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Bu kapsamda kesişimsellik kavramıyla ilgili 2011-2022 yılları arasında hazırlanan ve Yükseköğretim Kurulu Ulusal Tez Merkezi veri tabanında kayıtlı 55 lisansüstü tez tespit edilmiştir. Verilerin analizinde betimsel içerik analizi tekniği kullanılmıştır. Türkiye üniversitelerinde kesişimsellik kavramı üzerine hazırlanan lisansüstü tezlerin büyük çoğunluğunda nitel araştırma yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Tez çalışmalarında veri toplama tekniği olarak ise ağırlıklı olarak derinlemesine görüşme/mülakat tekniği tercih edilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularına göre kesişimsellik kavramı üzerine en çok sayıda lisansüstü tez Ankara Üniversitesi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi ve Sabancı Üniversitesi bünyelerinde tamamlanmıştır. Kavramla ilgili en çok çalışılan konular göç/sığınmacılar teması başta olmak üzere çalışma hayatı ve bazı meslek gruplarına (akademisyenler, öğretmenler, din eğitimcileri, bilgi çalışanları, hemşireler ve avukatlar) mensup çalışanların karşılaştığı sorunlar olarak tespit edilmiştir. Kesişimsellik kavramı Batıda feminist literatürün eleştirisi temelinde ortaya çıktığından dolayı çalışmalar kadınların uğradığı katmanlı eşitsizliklere odaklanırken Türkiye özelinde ise daha çok göç olgusuna yoğunlaşılmıştır.
ХРОНИЧЕСКАЯ БОЛЕЗНЬ ПОЧЕК И COVID-19: СИСТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Authors: Гаражаева Л.Ш. , Гаипов А.Э. , Кауышева А.А.
Published: September 2023

Актуальность: С момента своего первого появления в декабре 2019 г. в Китае, в провинции Ухань, вирус тяжелого острого респираторного синдрома коронавируса 2 (SARS-CoV-2) быстро распространился по всему миру, вызвав беспрецедентную пандемию. На момент написания статьи заболевание перенесли более 400 млн человек, умерли почти 6 млн жителей Земли. SARS-CoV-2, вызывающий COVID-19, получает клеточный доступ через рецептор ангиотензинпревращающего фермента 2 (AПФ2), который связан с трансмембранным белком сериновой протеазы 2 (TMPRSS2). У людей мРНК AПФ2 экспрессируется в нескольких системах и органах, включая мочеполовую систему, такие как, почки, надпочечник, мочеточник и мочевой пузырь. Важно отметить, что мРНК TMPRSS2 также экспрессируется в почки, надпочечник, мочеточник и мочевой пузырь. Таким образом, мочеполовая система обладает рецептором который связывает белки, дающие доступ вириона SARS-CoV-2 к клеткам, что делает мочеполовую систему особенно уязвимой как для разрушения, так и для изменения функции из-за COVID-19. Уже первые месяцы жизни с COVID-19 показали, что основными факторами риска тяжелого течения являются хроническая болезнь почек, и фатальные исходы существенно чаще регистрируют у лиц, имеющих хроническую почечную недостаточность. Важно заметить, что подобное сочетание патологических состояний закономерно выявляется у лиц со сниженной иммунной системой. В настоящем обзоре мы представляем современные сведения о течении COVID-19 у пациентов с хронической болезнью почек, а также обсуждаем варианты лечения иммунодефицита при COVID-19.
НЕОБХОДИМОСТЬ НОРМИРОВАНИЯ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕПАРАТОВ В ОБЪЕКТАХ ОКРУЖАЮЩЕЙ СРЕДЫ ДЛЯ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ РЕСПУБЛИКИ КАЗАХСТАН
Authors: Ибрагимова Н.А. , Лю М.Б. , Дюсамбаев К.А.
Published: September 2023

Настоящим обосновывается внедрение в Республике Казахстан необходимости нормирования фармакологических препаратов, их трансформированных субстанций в объектах окружающей среды с разработкой институционального управления рисками по предотвращению биологических угроз. Предлагается проведение комплексной оценки «нормирование продуктов трансформации лекарственных препаратов – состояние окружающей среды – рациональное использование лекарственных препаратов», которое будет реализовано в виде следующих мероприятий: определение предельно допустимых норм содержания фармакологических препаратов в почве и в воде (питьевой и открытых водоисточников), изучение их аддитивного и синергетического эффектов; расширение представлений о формировании резистентности условно патогенных микроорганизмов, выделяемых из природной биоты. Рекомендуемые исследования включают: определение цито- и генотоксичности с использованием тест-системы Allium cepa; токсичность/выживаемость с использованием разных видахиндикаторах почвенного сообщества, живущих в разных слоях и относящихся к разным филогенетическим группам (ногохвостки Folsomia candida; орибатидные клещи Oppianitens; обыкновенная мокрица Porcellionidae Porcellio scaber; земляной червь Eisenia Andrei; молочные белые черви Enchytraeus Enchytraeus crypticus). При разработке новых лекарственных средств ещё на стадии доклинических испытаний необходимо предусматривать определение прогнозируемой концентрации фармакологических соединений, поступающих в окружающую среду для оценки возможного экологического риска.
ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ЭКСТРАКТА ГУСТОГО УГЛЕКИСЛОТНОГО НА ОСНОВЕ ХАУТТЮЙНИИ СЕРДЦЕВИДНОЙ ХАМЕЛЕОН HOUTTUYNIA CORDATA THUNB)
Authors: Курманбаева А.К. , Датхаев У.М. , Сатмбекова Д.К. , Махатова Б.Г.
Published: September 2023

Хауттюйния сердцевидная Хамелеон (Houttuynia cordata Thunb) является представителем семейства Савруровых (Saururaceae), ареалом произрастания которого в основном является страны Юго-Восточной Азии, а также встречается на территории Северной Америки [1]. На сегодняшний день на основе Хауттюйнии сердцевидной Хамелеон (Houttuynia cordata Thunb) были получены и исследованы: вытяжки, которые были экстрагированы с помощью растворителей высокой (метанол Р) и средней (спирт Р, вода Р) полярностей. Однако, по состоянию за 2013-2016 годы были получены только 2 вытяжки на основе низкополярного растворителя (диоксид углерода) с помощью сверхкритического экстрагирования. По состоянию на 2022 год не были получено и изучено технология получения экстракта на основе углекислотного докритического экстрагирования на лекарственное растительное сырье Хауттюйния сердцевидная Хамелеон (Houttuynia cordata Thunb). Целью данной статьи является описание технологии получения экстракта густого углекислотного с помощью докритического экстрагирования. В ходе исследования был получен экстракт густой углекислотный с выходом конечного продукта в 1.28%. Ключевые слова: лекарственное растительное сырье (ЛРС), Хауттюйния сердцевидная Хамелеон (Houttuynia cordata Thunb), экстракт густой углекислотный, технология докритического экстрагирования, ГХ-МС.
ОПЫТ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ВРЕМЯ ПРОЛЕТНОЙ МАСС-СПЕКТРОМЕТРИИ (MALDI-TOF) ДЛЯ ДЕТЕКЦИИ ВИРУСНЫХ ПАТОГЕНОВ, В ЧАСТНОСТИ КОРОНОВИРУСА. СИСТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЙ ОБЗОР
Authors: Султанбекова А.А.
Published: September 2023

Актуальность. Масс-спектрометрия MALDI–TOF является диагностическим инструментом, который идентифицирует микроорганизмы с помощью определения массы их молекул. В большинстве лабораторий, на сегодняшний день, эта технология применяется в основном для бактериальной диагностики, однако имеется несколько исследований и в области вирусологии. От различных вирусных заболеваний ежегодно умирают сотни тысяч человек. Диагностика же их затруднена вследствие широкого спектра симптомов вирусных заболеваний, высокой изменчивости, перекрестной реактивности, сложности жизненного цикла вирусов. Своевременная же идентификация вируса способствует ранней терапии и профилактике, а также разработке противовирусных средств для таргетного применения. Доказательством данного аспекта является возникшая пандемия, объявленная в 2019 году, во время которой одной из главных задач был выбор метода диагностики COVID-19. Проведенные исследования во всем мире продемонстрировали эффективность применения метода матричной лазерной десорбции / ионизационной масс-спектрометрии и анализа машинного обучения для обнаружения SARS-CoV-2. Внедрение этой технологии в рутинную работу лабораторий благотворно повлияет на решение вопросов клинической вирусологии, а потенциал технологии - на открытие мутаций и вариантов вирусов, что вызовет интерес к научным исследованиям. Цель. Провести анализ литературы по вопросу использования MALDI-TOF масс-спектрометрии для детекции вирусных патогенов, в том числе SARS-CoV-2. Материалы и методы. Был проведен анализ полнотекстовых публикаций на английском языке за период 2012-2022 гг. в базах данных MEDLINE и SCOPUS. Запрашивались следующие ключевые слова и их комбинации: масс-спектрометрия, вирусология, SARS-CoV-2, MALDI-TOF, COVID-19, MALDI-TOF MS AND virology AND SARS-CoV-2. Было отобрано 57 статей, из которых 24 включены в исследование. Статьи, описывающие применение метода масс-спектрометрии на вирусах животных, насекомых, а также описывающие технологии отличные от MALDI-TOF MS, были исключены. Результаты и выводы. Исходя из результатов изученной литературы, использование масс-спектрометрии возможно в рутинной работе вирусологических лабораторий, однако в настоящее время затруднение вызывают отсутствие единого протокола исследования и общепризнанной базы данных вирусов.
DOES VITAMIN D REDUCE THE MORTALITY RATE OF PLASMODIUM INFECTION? : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Andhira Prilialoka Dhea
Published: September 2023

Background: Malaria is widespread in tropical and subtropical regions, causing more than 300 million acute illnesses and resulting in more than 600,000 deaths annually. Vitamin D (VD) is a fat-soluble vitamin that is synthesized in the skin after exposure to solar ultraviolet B radiation or provided in food. In addition to its traditionally recognized role in the regulation of bone metabolism and calcium-phosphorus homeostasis, VD is increasingly recognized to have prominent regulatory functions in both the innate and adaptive immune systems. The aim: This study aims to show that vitamin D reduce the mortality rate of plasmodium infection or not. Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done. Result: In the PubMed database, the results of our search brought up 411 articles, whereas the results of our search on SagePub brought up 49 articles. The results of the search conducted for the last year of 2013 yielded a total 362 articles for PubMed and 36 articles for SagePub. The result from title screening, a total 4 articles for PubMed and 16 articles for SagePub. In the end, we compiled a total of 10 papers. We included five research that met the criteria. Conclusion: Vitamin D affects the survival rate of individuals infected with Plasmodium. Although mouse models may not accurately reproduce the clinical picture and pathophysiology of malaria in humans, the studies conducted have been instrumental in providing information on how to design appropriate studies in humans.
CHARACTERISTICS OF ADULT PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS UNDERGOING HOSPITALIZATION AT SONDOSIA REGIONAL HOSPITAL, BIMA REGENCY PERIOD JANUARY - JUNE 2023
Authors: Rizky Taufika Amandha
Published: September 2023

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TBC) is a disease caused by an aerobic germ, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which can live mainly in the lungs and various other organs of the body. The type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population in this study was 53 patients of Pulmonary TBC patients who underwent hospitalization at Sondosia Hospital. Sampling in this study used a total sampling technique where the study used the entire population into a research sample, so that the number of samples in this study was 53 people. This research was conducted at Sondosia Hospital, Bima Regency in January - June 2023. The results of this study showed that patients with the most gender were male 66% and female 34%. Based on age, the most age category is the age of >60 years, which is 43.3%,. Based on education, the highest level of education is elementary school level 34%. Based on occupacy, the largest category was working as a farmer 35.8%. Symptoms of TBC disease experienced by patients, most experienced cough as much as 100%, those who experienced shortness of breath was 56.6%, patients who experienced fever was 17%, who experienced night sweats 22.6% while those who experienced weight loss was 11.3%. Based on disease status,it was found that 75.5% new cases, 13.2% dropped out  and 11.3% relapsed. Based on comorbidities, type 2 diabetes mellitus was 13.2% and hypertension 11.3%.  Based on smoking history, patients with a history of smoking as much as 50.9%. Based on the most nutritional status with normal nutritional status 79.2%.
Conceptualised Framework of the Mediating Role of the Economic Factor of the Business Environment
Authors: M. I. N. Okeah
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this paper was to conceptually examine the mediating role of the economic factor of the business environment and lay a foundation of its effect on organizations survival or demise. This paper lays a comprehensive review on economic factor of the business environment and organization resilience and survival. Thus, for any business that intendents to continue its everyday operations, must devise ways to be resilient and survive by always scanning the environment it finds itself in, as well as being aware of the economic policies put in place by the government in power. Keywords: Business Environment, Economic Factor, Government Policies, Organizational Resilience, Organizational Survival.
Forms of Knowledge Transfer in IT Project Management
Authors: Stampfl Rita , Fischer Julian , Palkovits-Rauter Silke
Published: September 2023

This qualitative research study explores the experiences of project managers in IT projects, using an investigative approach to explore the intricacies of knowledge transfer in these contexts. The research framework emphasizes the complexity of social dynamics and the need for a deeper understanding, prompting the use of qualitative methods. Expert interviews were chosen as the primary data collection technique due to their alignment with the research objectives. The study adopts an exploratory perspective, with online interviews conducted using a co-expert approach. The philosophical stance of the study is based on phenomenalist principles and aims to gain insights into the personal experiences of project managers. The experts selected for the study met specific criteria, including certification and experience in IT project management. Thematic analysis revealed key categories: Forms of knowledge transfer, challenges, and opportunities. Personalized spontaneous knowledge transfer emerged as the dominant form, facilitated by informal interactions, and efforts to codify this knowledge in a documented form were observed. Challenges included issues of quantity, distribution, team dynamics, technology platforms, organizational culture, and time constraints. Successful knowledge transfer was associated with increased efficiency, improved quality, faster project completion, and continuous improvement of methods and standards. The study suggests that project-based organizations should develop strategies to improve knowledge transfer, incorporate it into project management standards and focus on facilitating effective communication between team members.
Unlocking the market potential of electric vehicles in the Philippines: A statistical and neural network approach to customer willingness to purchase electric vehicles
Authors: Cruz Kevien Palaminiano Cabarrubias-Dela , Tolentino Lean Karlo Santos
Published: September 2023

The research aims to identify the key drivers and barriers to EV adoption, inform policymakers and guide future research in the Philippines. The study used a descriptive survey method with 150 Metro Manila car dealership customers as respondents. The research findings indicate that single-family homeowners are willing to invest in EVs if charging infrastructure is available at home. EV safety, dependability, power, performance, design and availability are crucial for increasing EV adoption. Awareness and incentives were identified as hindrances to adoption.  The research suggests that technical fixes and policy tools are needed to promote EV adoption and knowledge sharing is necessary to raise customer awareness. A neural network model was created to determine the willingness to purchase an EV. The findings have implications for policymakers, EV manufacturers and stakeholders interested in understanding barriers to EV adoption. The research highlights the importance of safety, reliability and environmental benefits in joint household purchase decisions. The study identifies economic, technological, policy, infrastructure and social barriers to EV adoption and suggests the need for targeted initiatives and information dissemination to overcome these barriers. The report acknowledges limitations and offers avenues for future research to explore additional factors and variables influencing EV adoption.
Investigating the role of rational and emotional content towards consumer engagement and EWOM intention: Uses and gratification perspectives
Authors: Martini Erni , Hurriyati Ratih , Sultan Mokh Adib
Published: September 2023

This study aims to examine the role of rational and emotional content in social media on consumer engagement and EWOM intention. The population of this research is e-commerce social media users with a total sample size of 394 respondents using the purposive sampling technique. The Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) is used to test the research hypothesis. The results of the study revealed the role of rational and emotional content in influencing consumer engagement but did not affect EWOM intention. Consumer engagement affects EWOM intentions.  The study’s findings support consumer engagement which is proven to mediate the relationship between rational and emotional content and EWOM intention. Social media marketing practitioners use rational and emotional content types on their brand pages in order to gain engagement and EWOM from social media users.
To the 80th anniversary of the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR no. 39 “On punishment measures for the Nazi villains guilty of killing and torturing the Soviet civilian population and captured Red Army soldiers, for spies, traitors to the motherland from among Soviet citizens and for their accomplices”
Authors: Федоров А.В.
Published: September 2023

Статья посвящена Дню единых действий в память о геноциде советского народа нацистами и их пособниками в годы Великой Отечественной войны, который установлен 19 апреля – в день издания в 1943 году Указа Президиума Верховного Совета СССР № 39 «О мерах наказания для немецко-фашистских злодеев, виновных в убийствах и истязаниях советского гражданского населения и пленных красноармейцев, для шпионов, изменников родины из числа советских граждан и для их пособников». В статье анализируется содержание и основания применения этого указа, приводятся данные о судебных процессах, на которых были применены его положения, рассматриваются высказанные в специальной литературе оценки указанного акта. Обращается внимание на то, что рассматриваемый указ сыграл важную историческую роль в формировании доказательственной базы для признания уже в наши дни совершенных немецко-фашистскими злодеями и их пособниками преступлений геноцидом национальных и этнических групп, представлявших собой население СССР, народов Советского Союза, как часть плана, заключавшегося в намерениях нацистской Германии по изгнанию и истреблению местного населения оккупированных территорий Советского Союза для того, чтобы колонизировать «освободившуюся» территорию немцами.

The author dedicates this article to the Day of United Action in memory of the genocide of the Soviet people by the Nazis and their accomplices during the Great Patriotic War. It was appointed on April 19 – on the day of the publication in 1943 of the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR no. 39 “On punishment measures for the Nazi villains guilty of killing and torturing the Soviet civilian population and captured Red Army soldiers, for spies, traitors to the motherland from among Soviet citizens and for their accomplices”. The author analyzes the content and grounds for the application of this decree, provides data on the trials in which its provisions were applied and considers the assessments of this act expressed in special literature. Nowadays thе decree played an important historical role in forming the evidence base for recognizing the crimes committed by the Nazi villains and their accomplices as genocide of national and ethnic groups that represented the population of the USSR, the nations of the Soviet Union. It was part of the plan, which consisted in the intentions of Nazi Germany to expulsion and extermination of the local population of the occupied territories of the Soviet Union in order to colonize the “liberated” territory by the Germans.
Some aspects of countering extremist crimes committed using the Darknet
Authors: Бычков В.В. , Вехов В.Б.
Published: September 2023

В статье раскрываются особенности использования даркнета при совершении преступлений экстремистской направленности. Рассмотрены проблемные аспекты их квалификации, раскрытия и расследования. Охарактеризован план проверки сообщения о преступлениях данного вида. Определена классификация специализированного программного обеспечения, позволяющего работать с информационными ресурсами по технологиям даркнет. Приведены статистические данные.

The article reveals the features of the use of the Darknet in the commission of extremist crimes. The problematic aspects of their qualification, disclosure and investigation are considered. The plan for checking the report of crimes of this type is characterized. The classification of specialized software that allows working with information resources using Darknet technologies is determined. Statistical data are provided.
Traditional values as ideological guidelines of the legal policy of the state
Authors: Маркова Н.А.
Published: September 2023

Статья посвящена проблеме поиска стратегического ориентира правовой политики современного российского государства, направленного на сохранение, дальнейшее развитие, поддержку, охрану и защиту традиционных ценностей. Особое внимание в статье уделяется выявлению специфических особенностей содержания традиционных ценностей, их сущностных характеристик, определению места и роли в системе ценностной ориентации общества, а также значимости идеологического фактора в сохранении и приумножении традиционных ценностей, лежащих в основе политической, религиозной, духовно-нравственной и правовой сфер общественной жизни современного общества. Делается вывод о необходимости признания и учета традиционных ценностей в качестве установленного доминантного вектора направленного развития правовой политики государства, поскольку обязанность соблюдения выстроенных на их основе правовых норм будет обеспечиваться не только мерами государственного принуждения, но и собственным внутренним положительно выраженным персонифицированным убеждением индивидов о важности поддержания регламентированных требований вследствие осознания их необходимости и справедливости.

The article is devoted to the problem of finding a strategic guideline for the legal policy of the modern Russian state aimed at preserving, further developing, supporting, protecting and protecting traditional values. Special attention is paid in the article to identifying the specific features of the content of traditional values, their essential characteristics, determining the place and role in the system of value orientation of society, as well as the importance of the ideological factor in the preservation and multiplication of traditional values underlying the political, religious, spiritual, moral and legal spheres of public life of modern society. It is concluded that it is necessary to recognize and take into account traditional values as an established dominant vector of the directed development of the legal policy of the state, since the obligation to comply with the legal norms built on their basis will be ensured not only by measures of state coercion, but also by individuals' own internal positively expressed personalized conviction about the importance of maintaining regulated requirements due to awareness of their necessity and fairness.
The role of fire training in the official activities of law enforcement officers of the Russian Federation in modern conditions
Authors: Кобозев А.А.
Published: September 2023

В статье акцентируется внимание на роли огневой подготовки в служебной деятельности сотрудников правоохранительных органов Российской Федерации в современных условиях. Проанализированы негативные изменения состояния преступности в Российской Федерации в 2022 году и истекшем периоде 2023 года. По результатам анализа обосновывается возрастание роли огневой подготовки сотрудников правоохранительных органов в условиях ухудшения криминальной ситуации и проведения специальной военной операции на территории Украины и вошедших в состав Российской Федерации Донецкой и Луганской народных республик, Запорожской и Херсонской областей. Сформулирован вывод о том, что профессиональная подготовка сотрудников правоохранительных ведомств к действиям, связанным с применением огнестрельного оружия на должном уровне, не только важная предпосылка эффективности их профессиональной деятельности при решении служебных задач, но и одно из основных условий личной безопасности.

The article focuses on the role of fire training in the official activities of law enforcement officers of the Russian Federation in modern conditions. The negative changes in the state of crime in the Russian Federation in 2022 and the expired period of 2023 are analyzed. In the conditions of deterioration of the criminal situation and the conduct of a special military operation on the territory of Ukraine and the Donetsk and Lugansk People's Republics, Zaporozhye and Kherson regions that have become part of the Russian Federation, the increasing role of fire training of law enforcement officers is justified. The conclusion is formulated that the professional training of law enforcement officers for actions related to the use of firearms at the proper level is not only an important prerequisite for the effectiveness of their professional activities in solving official tasks, but also one of the main conditions for personal safety.
Powers of the head of the investigative body when he checks a report on a crime and when he investigates a criminal case
Authors: Ткаченко Р.Н.
Published: September 2023

В статье анализируются действия руководителя следственного органа при проверке им сообщения о преступлении и его полномочия при расследовании им же уголовного дела. В статье анализируются основные проблемы, которые возникают в ситуации, когда руководитель следственного органа занимается расследованием дела, и предлагаются методы решения.

The article analyzes the actions of the head of the investigative body when he checks a report on a crime and his powers in investigating a criminal case. The article analyzes the main problems that arise in a situation where the head of an investigative body is investigating a case and suggests methods for solving it.
A szegedi Pollák család a családkutatások tükrében
Authors: Hegedűs Szabina
Published: September 2023

Tanulmányomban ismertetek egy részlegesen felvázolt családfát az első Szegedre betelepült zsidó család - Pollák Mihály és örökbefogadott fiának, Pollák D. Simonnak családi kapcsolatait vizsgálva. Ezt követően olyan irat-archívumokat és forrásokat mutatok be, amelyek egy családkutatás során fontos forrásként szolgálhatnak. Végül arra voltam kíváncsi, hogy a közgyűjteményi informatika keretein belül milyen rendszer alkalmas a feldolgozásra, majd a kutatási eredmények közzétételére. Ennek fényében újdonságot jelent kutatásomban a HunTéka Anyakönyvi moduljában történő feldolgozás menetének vázolása. Befejezésül ismertetem a JaDox és a Portál24 működését, kiemelten azokat az előnyöket, amelynek köszönhetően alkalmasak a hitközség speciális dokumentumainak publikálására és a felhasználók számára egy dinamikus környezetben való elérhetővé tételére.
„Zsidó (bajnok)csapat”
Authors: Balog Iván
Published: September 2023

Ebben a tanulmányban a következő kérdésekre keresek választ: 1. Hogyan nyerhetett a második világháború alatt a zsidótörvények idején a csepeli Weiss Manfréd Football Club (a továbbiakban: WMFC) egymás után kétszer (!), 1941-42-ben és 1942-43-ban is magyar bajnokságot? Ehhez kapcsolódóan: hogyan játszhatott a csepeli futballcsapat még 6 nappal Magyarország német megszállása előtt, 1944. március 13-án is az újvidéki Hitler Adolf Sporttelepen bajnoki mérkőzést? 2. „Zsidó csapatnak” tekintették-e ebben az időszakban a csepeli fociklubot, és volt-e része antiszemita támadásokban – főleg, ha más „zsidó(nak tekintett)  csapatok” sorsával vetjük össze?
Effect of operational parameters on the performance of a kenaf harvester
Authors: AYORINDE Thomas A. , OWOLARAFE Oseni K.
Published: September 2023

Aim of study: To develop a kenaf harvesting technology, that will improve kenaf production efficiency. This study evaluated the effect of some operation parameters on the performance of a tractor-mounted kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.) harvester.
Area of study: The experiment was performed at the Teaching and Research Farm of the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife, Nigeria.
Material and methods: The experiment was initiated after 10 weeks of planting kenaf on the experimental field. The experimental design was a 3 × 4 × 5 experiment evaluating the effect of kenaf maturity (average stem diameter at week after planting (WAP) 10, 12, 14 and 16), kenaf varieties (‘Cuba 108’, ‘Ifeken 400’ and ‘Ifeken Di 400’) and forward speed of the tractor (2, 3.5, 5, 6.5 and 7.7 km/h) on effective field capacity, field efficiency, and operational loses of the machine.
Main results: The effective field capacity of the machine decreased with increase in plant maturity and increased with increase in forward speed of the machine. The optimal value of the effective field capacity was 2.13 ha/day, when harvesting ‘Ifeken 400’, at crop maturity of 10 WAP, and forward speed was 5 km/h. The field efficiency of the machine was found to decrease with increase in crop maturity and forward speed of the machine. The field efficiency of the machine was 97%, with ‘Ifeken 400’ crop maturity of 10 WAP and forward speed of 2 km/h.
Research highlights: The crop maturity, kenaf variety and forward speed of tractor have effect on the effective field capacity, field efficiency and the operational loss of the tractor-mounted kenaf harvester
Function tissue unit segmentation based on UNext model
Authors: Sun Hongyu , Zhang Qi , Zhang Qiangdi , Zhou Zifeng
Published: September 2023

Accurate segmentation for Functional Tissue Units (FTUs) is a challenging issue in past decades. In this study, a model using the dataset of tissue section images will be built to evaluate and mark FTUs across five human organs as clearly as possible. We have the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) as training data and the data from Human BioMolecular Atlas Program (HuBMAP) as testing data. To balance accuracy and inference speed, this study applied Unext, an efficient network based on Unet, as the basic model. We also aim to use some tricks to further improve the performance of the model. First, we used several image enhancement methods to diversify the input image. Second, several structures like Feature Pyramid Network (FPN) and the Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling are added to improve model performance and convergence speed. As a result, we successfully segment functional tissue units among images of different sizes. Our proposed model scored 0.56 out of 1.00 by the judge of the competition.
Percorrendo Remediações: a nostalgia colonial em Tabu (Miguel Gomes, 2012).
Authors: Rozas Rebecca
Published: September 2023

Neste artigo, proponho pensar as ativações de nostalgia colonial no filme Tabu (2012), do diretor português Miguel Gomes. Esta nostalgia é produzida, dentre outros fatores, pelo contraste criado entre um presente melancólico na Lisboa de 2011 (Paraíso Perdido, parte I) e um passado romantizado situado numa colônia portuguesa ficcional em África, às vésperas da Guerra Colonial (1961–1975) (Paraíso, parte II). De acordo com Gomes, Tabu não pretende ser uma crítica ao colonialismo português e à memória deste passado no presente. O diretor vincula o seu filme a uma reflexão metaficcional sobre “Eras Douradas” do cinema ocidental. Porém, devido ao olhar eurocêntrico que perpetua, meu objetivo é relacionar a nostalgia colonial em Tabu à remediação de dispositivos de mídia que praticam uma visualidade etnográfica, em especial, alguns filmes do cinema clássico hollywoodiano. Por fim, cabe perguntar o quanto Tabu questiona e o quanto naturaliza os regimes visuais praticados.
Artificial Intelligence – scary paradigm shift or opportunity to evolve?
Authors: Timon Seán
Published: September 2023

This feature article sets out to offer some ideas and provoke discussion on the future of Artificial Intelligence Large Language Models in language education. The brief I was given is simple, to draw on my own observation, understanding and experience to set out a positive take on the development of AI Large Language Models in the education sector. So, caveat lector, this is not written from a neutral perspective, all opinions are my own unless stated otherwise.I’ve set out to offer a brief survey of the major opportunities AI presents for language learners and teachers. These include an expansion in capacity and types of practice, support for the study environment and the roles of student and teacher. I set out a vision of a disruptive but ultimately beneficial impact on major aspects of language learning such as assessment and access to instruction. I have concluded by reflecting on the continuity and future possibilities of deep and ubiquitous AI augmentation of human language use.
Adaptation and Evaluation of Portable Gun Type Sprinkler Irrigation for Smallholder Farmers
Authors: Ahmed Bayan , Tilaye Asnake , Bedhaso Nagash
Published: September 2023

The effectiveness of irrigation water management practices can be based on the uniformity and efficiency of the irrigation system. The water must be applied uniformly over the field. The study was conducted to fabricate and evaluate rain gun sprinkler irrigation by two factors of treatments on throwing distance, precipitations water depth and distribution uniformity. The three-nozzle sizes of Ø6mm, Ø8mm and Ø10mm were used as one factor of treatment and three pressure gauges 4bar,3bar and 2bar were used the second factor of treatment during prototype evaluation and operation. From the result, all of the interaction effects of different nozzle size and pressure gauge on throwing distance were significantly different from each other’s. The interaction effect of 10NS*4PG was the highest value of 40.32 m. The next was the interaction effect of 8NS*4PG that has 39.19 m, but it did not have significant different with 6NS*45PG and its values 38.83 m. For precipitation water depth the maximum result was obtained during interaction effect of 10NS*4BPG and next was 8NS*4BPG. The highest water distribution uniformity was seen at the interaction effect of 6NS*4BPG and its value of 80.77%. But did not significantly different with the interaction effect of 6NS*3BPG and its value of 78.63%. The interaction effect of 8NS*4BPG has second-rank interims of three evaluation parameters of throwing distance, precipitation water depth and distribution uniformity value of 39.19m,26.10mm/mint and 74.9% respectively. So it is recommended to use the interaction effect of 8NS*4BPG for the three-inch water pump.
Sustainable Lifestyle: A Path towards Environmental Sustainability and Sustainable Development
Authors: Shahnaz Akhtar
Published: September 2023

The idea of sustainable life is thought to have reached its usefulness limit. A sustainable lifestyle is a critical component of achieving environmental and economic sustainability. It entails a comprehensive approach to daily decisions and actions that reduce negative environmental impacts while improving individual and societal well-being. This paper delves into the essential components of a sustainable lifestyle, such as responsible consumption, reduced waste output, energy efficiency, water conservation and a shift toward environmentally conscious mobility. Adopting such a way of life not only saves natural resources, but it also promotes a healthier, more equal, and resilient society. Individuals can contribute to a harmonious cohabitation between humans and the environment by aligning personal beliefs with sustainable actions, paving the way for a more sustainable and prosperous future. This possibility is explored in this paper and tries to provide a path ahead for renewing our current knowledge and approach towards sustainable lifestyle.
The Species of Moas (Aves: Dinornithidae)
Authors: Cracraft Joel
Published: September 2023

In order to provide a basis for future studies on the functional morphology and evolutionary history of the New Zealand moas, the species-level systematics of the family is reviewed. Based on a study of museum collections and an analysis of intraspecific variability, only 13 species are considered to be valid: Anomalopteryx didiformis, A. oweni, Megalapteryx didinus, M. benhami, Pachyornis elephantopus, P. mappini, Euryapteryx curtus, E. geranoides, Emeus crassus, Dinornis struthoides, D. torosus, D. novaezealandiae, and D. giganteus. The taxa accepted as valid in this paper probably fit the biological species concept more closely than do those of previous classifications, in which as many as 29 species have been recognized. The “species-pairs,” Pachyornis mappini-P septentrionalis, Euryapteryx curtus-E. exilis, E. geranoides- E. gravis, and Emeus crassus-E. huttonii probably represent examples of sexual size dimorphism.
The World’s Oldest Owl: A New Strigiform from the Paleocene of Southwestern Colorado
Authors: Vickers-Rich Patricia , Bohaska David J.
Published: September 2023

Among the fossils recovered from a small, mid-Paleocene fissure filling in southwestern Colorado is the oldest known owl, Ogygoptynx wetmorei, new genus and species. This form, represented by a single tarsometatarsus, does not clearly belong in any of the known families of Strigiformes and may represent a new higher category of owls that provides a link between the Strigidae and the Tytonidae.