bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Arnold-Chiari Malformation-I Borderline Personality Disorder
Authors: Huber Aric , Driben Matthew , Espiridion Eduardo
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Arnold-Chiari Malformation I (AM-I) is a congenital anomaly that manifests with cerebellar dysfunction. There is a displacement of cerebellar tonsils into the foramen magnum. Several mood disorders, personality disorders, and intellectual disabilities are associated with AM-I. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by symptoms of mood lability, impulsivity, extreme efforts of abandonment, splitting and dysfunctional relationships. Case Description: The patient is an early aged adult with a past medical history of AM-I, hypothyroidism, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, and diabetes mellitus type II. The patient was admitted to the hospital after ingesting foreign bodies. He/she presented with mood lability, sad mood, anhedonia, insomnia, panic attacks, ruminative worries, feelings of emptiness, and recurrent suicidal gestures and threats. The patient was eventually diagnosed with borderline personality disorder. This case suggests a possible connection between AM-I and BPD. Discussion: Emerging from contemporary research involving the cerebellum, it is important to acknowledge that the current definition of control of fine motor and balance is inadequate. Symptoms associated with AM-I and BPD may be better explained by Cerebellar Cognitive Affective Syndrome (CCAS), a condition that ties the cerebellum with the higher cognitive functioning in the brain.
Who creates jobs with broad skillsets?
Authors: De Marzo Giordano , Sbardella Angelica , Mathew Nanditha ,   International Labour Organization. Research Department
Published: June 2023

Our study investigates the heterogeneity of skill demands within occupations, the firm activities that are associated with demand for broader skill sets, and the firm characteristics that are related to particular skills and different combinations of skills. We use a unique matched database of firm-level data and online job vacancy data for a developing economy, namely, India. Employing a multi-level machine learning technique and an innovative skill taxonomy, we identify and categorize skill requirements of firms. Our empirical analysis provides robust evidence of significant heterogeneity in skill requirements across firms within the same occupations. Additionally, we show that firms demanding diverse skills differ from their counterparts. Firms that are competitive in international markets, as well as those that are more innovative, require digital skills and specific combinations of digital and other skills. Our findings highlight the crucial role played by firms in defining the changing nature of work.
Acanthocephalan and Trematode Endoparasites in Rabbitfish Siganus fuscescens from the Selected Coastal Areas of Surigao City, Surigao del Norte, Philippines
Authors: Villahermosa KC , Estaño Leonardo , Calagui Laurence , Paylangco Ruby
Published: June 2023

The rabbitfish, Siganus fuscescens, is an economically important fishery in Surigao City, Philippines. This study was conducted to assess the zoonotic potential of the endoparasites infecting S. fuscescens collected from September to November 2021 in the three selected coastal areas of Surigao City, Surigao del Norte, Philippines. Isolated worms were identified using light microscopy and appropriate staining techniques based on their morphological characteristics. Two endoparasite species were recovered from the intestine of the siganids, the acanthocephalan Sclerocollum rubrimaris, and the trematode Hexangium sigani. Single infections of S. rubrimaris were common among fish samples, and an overall prevalence of 45% and a mean intensity of 30±23.34 (N=150) were recorded. The fish length (rs= -0.243) and weight (rs= -0.139) had a significant but weak negative correlation with the parasite load. With prevalence of 100%, results revealed that the Canlanipa station has a significantly higher prevalence of infection (100%) compared to Perlas (14%) and Bilang-bilang (22%). The endoparasites are not zoonotic, yet, intestinal hemorrhage was observed in fish with heavy infections with S. rubrimaris. This study is the first report of endoparasite infection in siganids of Surigao. A survey of endoparasites in other fish species in the coastal waters concerning water quality and heavy metal pollution is recommended.
Vietnamese phraseological units with a numeral component
Authors: Andreeva Valentina A.
Published: June 2023

The article is devoted to the study of structural and semantic features of phraseological units with a numeral component in the Vietnamese language. It is noted that the numeral components in the phraseological units can both retain their quantitative meaning and be subjected to partial or complete desemantization. The most productive numeral components of phraseological units in the Vietnamese language are quantitative numerals of the first ten, while the largest number of set expressions are with the numeral một one. In the vast majority of Vietnamese phraseological units, several numerals are used simultaneously, usually two. This is due to the application of the principle of parallelism in the construction of most phraseological units. With the opposite use of numerals, it is possible both to use the same numeral several times, and to use different numerals together. It is noted that ordinal numbers in phraseological units are mostly devoid of symbolic meaning and retain their specific meanings. The features of various groups of numeral phraseological units borrowed from the Chinese language are considered. Using the number ba three as an example, different types of symbolic meanings of numerative components are analyzed. In the course of the study, extensive illustrative material was used. The relevance of the research topic is determined by the importance of phraseological units with a numerological component for understanding the cultural and linguistic picture of the world and the mentality of native Vietnamese speakers.
Vietnam ports: becoming a new leader?
Authors: Semenova Nelli K.
Published: June 2023

Vietnam's port system occupies a special place in the East Asian region, which is currently the world leader in the port industry and sea transportation. Over the past twenty years, Vietnam has been significantly ahead of its regional neighbors in terms of the average annual increase in port capacity. High port indicators become a response to an active state policy in this area. The article is devoted to the study of the increasing role of Vietnamese ports in the East Asian port system, the analysis of the current development and key problems of the port industry of Vietnam.
Vietnam through the eyes of Russian and Vietnamese scientists
Authors: Nikulina Elena V.
Published: June 2023

The article provides an overview of three scientific events in April 2023 dedicated to Vietnam: an international scientific seminar on Vietnam the new economic miracle of Asia? held by the Center of Russian Strategy in Asia of the Institute of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences together with the Department of World Economy of the SPbSU; VII session of the XXXII International Scientific Congress on Sourcing and Historiography of Asian and African Countries in SPbSU and Scientific Conference Vietnam in the Conditions of World Turbulence: Politics, Economy and Society, held within the VIII Day of Vietnam in MGIMO RF MFA. The article gives a brief description of the reports presented at these events.
Metropolisation, migrations and urban civilisation: the example of Hanoi
Authors: Nguyen Mai Hue , Duchère Yves
Published: June 2023

With 38% of its population living in cities, Vietnam is in the process of completing its urban transition. The arrival of populations from the countryside coupled with a process of spatial sprawl is part of the urban catching up that the country has been doing since the liberalization of its economy at the end of the 1980s. Poles of concentration of value and population are rapidly being formed: the metropolises. The Vietnamese metropolises, starting with the capital city-province of Hanoi, are the vehicle and modus operandi of the country's transition to a market economy, and they crystallize a number of social tensions linked in particular to the entrenchment, or even the clash, of rural and urban cultures. The purpose of this article is to see how, in the peri-urban area of Hanoi, an observation post for the advance of the city over the countryside, the urban civilization program is being called upon by the authorities to promote urban modernization based on social harmony and a certain vision of urban sociality.
Preserving the epics of the Central Highlands in Vietnam
Authors: Kieu Trung Son
Published: June 2023

This article is based on the ideas of a presentation at the scientific seminar "The epics of the Central Highlands - Preservation and promotion solutions" planned by the Institute of Social Sciences in the Central Highlands of the Vietnamese Academy of Social Sciences. It was then postponed in late 2017 and has yet to be implemented.

In keeping with the theme of the workshop, the purpose of this article is to present a perspective on the preservation of the epics through performance in the community. This point of view derives from viewing Central Highlands epics as a performing art, a form of cultural practice that still exists. These are living epics, not published epics.

Based on the results of ethnographic fieldwork combined with the method of analyzing the art of singing-speech, we discuss the stated prospects for preservation, point out the shortcomings of applying the methods of preservation of Central Highlands epics in practice, and then give our opinion. The Central Highlands epic should be preserved as it existed in its traditional context. It should be heard more often in the community through the lyrics of the artist.
Potential Applications of Natural Coagulants in Portable Filtration Device for Flood Zone Residents
Authors: Hoang Thi Tuyet Nhung
Published: June 2023

Drinking water for residents who live in flood area is the concern of the government and environmental management. Using natural coagulants to transform flood water into potable water in order to reduce the number of chemical coagulants (aluminum salt) that have a negative impact on human health. The results of the flocculation procedure using agricultural residue extracts, dragon fruit branches (DFBE) and avocado seeds (ASE), did not meet the Vietnamese standard for the provision of potable water. Using DFBE and ASE as coagulation aides improves the flocculation efficacy of alum in high turbid water (150 to 175 NTU) and low turbid water (20 to 30 NTU). The ratio of ASE to Alum was determined to be 1/6 for high-turbidity water and 0.2 for low-turbidity water. The ratio of DFBE/Alum was determined to be greater than 1/3 for high turbidity water and less than 0.2 for low turbidity water. This ratio is also evaluated for a portable, simple, and user-friendly water filter that is suitable for flood-prone residents. Combining natural coagulation aides with Alum in water flocculation satisfies the Vietnamese standard with DFBE for sources with high turbidity and ASE for sources with low turbidity. This demonstrates the utility of natural coagulation aids derived from agricultural residues for water purification in flooded areas.
Computational dertermination of protonation for aromatic derivatives
Authors: Le Minh Tam , Le Hung Thanh , Nguyen Tien Giang
Published: June 2023

Protonation is an important process relating to various fields, such as biological reactions, and organic chemical synthesis. The determining position of protonation has been involved many challenging issues which are usually impossible to directly predict the positions of attaching protons from structures of molecules. However, predicting positions of protonation for aromatic rings is particularly important since it decides which form is preferred in the main products. For this reason, solving this task has been interesting for chemists since last decades with various studies carried out.  Many results have been achieved in this field from both experimental and computational efforts. In the present work, protonation of three aromatic derivatives were investigated via the computational approach in which geometry configuration of relevant protonated molecules were optimized using the molecular modeling method. The results showed that protonation was strongly influenced when groups OH-, CH3-, and NH2- appear in aromatic derivatives with three cases studied including phenol, aniline and toluene.
Post-Truth Kavramı Üzerine Yapılan Çalışmaların VOSviewer ile Bibliyometrik Analizi
Authors: DİRİK Deniz , ERYILMAZ İnan , ERHAN Tuğba
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada, post-truth kavramına dair yapılan çalışmalar özelinde kavramın evriminin ve yapılan çalışmaların haritasını çıkarmak hedeflenmiştir. Çalışmada, nicel veriler kapsamında, çağın ruhunu tasvirleyen kilit kavramlardan post-truth ya da hakikat ötesine ilişkin mevcut yazının bibliyometrik analiz kullanılarak sistemli bir özetinin araştırmacıların dikkatine sunulması, kavramla ilgili çalışma eğilimlerinin ve boşlukların tespiti amaçlanmıştır. Analiz birimi olarak Web of Science veri tabanında taranan ve 2006-2023 yılları arasında yayınlanmış farklı türdeki eserlerin bibliyometrik verisi baz alınmıştır. Post-truth ile ilgili 1652 eserin yayın yıllarına göre dağılımına bakıldığında, en fazla 2018 (294 eser), 2019 (361 eser) ve 2020 (341 eser) yıllarında yoğunlaşma olduğu; en fazla eser veren isimlerin Lee Mcintyre, Bram Buscher ve Leonardo Ambasciano olduğu; yayın türünün ağırlıklı olarak dergi makalesi (1215), editoryal yazı (210) ve kitap bölümü (134) türünde olduğu; araştırma alanları açısından iletişim (300), eğitim bilimleri (182), felsefe (151), siyaset bilimi (145) ve interdisipliner sosyal bilim (108) alanlarında eser verildiği; yayınların ülkelere göre dağılımı konusunda liderliğin ABD (318), İngiltere (251) ve İspanya (164) menşeli yayıncılarda olduğu; başta İngilizce (1381) olmak üzere İspanyolca (139) ve Portekizce (39) eserler yayınlandığı; SSCI (647), ESCI (590) ve AHCI (226) endekslerde taranan yayınların ağırlıkta olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Post-truth ile ilgili yayınlarda en sık kullanılan anahtar sözcüklere bakıldığında 563 tekrar ile post-truth (hakikat ötesi), 223 tekrar ile fake news (sahte haber), 106 tekrar ile social media (sosyal medya), 95 tekrar ile science (bilim) ve 84 tekrar ile truth (hakikat) ifadeleri başı çekmektedir.
VIDEOAULAS DE BIOLOGIA SOB A PERCEPÇÃO DISCENTE: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA NO ENSINO REMOTO EMERGENCIAL
Authors: De Souza Guilherme Orsolon
Published: June 2023

O presente trabalho objetivou, a partir da percepção dos discentes, sistematizar o registro e a análise de algumas informações sobre videoaulas utilizadas como uma das ferramentas didáticas que compuseram as atividades acadêmicas da disciplina Biologia Geral do curso de Engenharia de Alimentos do CEFET/RJ – UnED Valença, durante o ensino remoto emergencial. Para tanto, o trabalho teve natureza quali-quantitativa, visto que dados numéricos e da percepção pessoal foram registrados por meio de questionário do tipo ‘formulário online’ enviados aos discentes entre 2020 e 2021. Os registros indicaram que existiram algumas dificuldades que precisaram ser superadas tanto pelo docente, devido à escassez de formação específica sobre Tecnologias Digitais da Informações e Comunicação, como pelos discentes, seja de ordem socioeconômica, de adaptação ao novo modelo de ensino ou de construção de estratégias de estudo. Assim sendo, o perfil de desempenho acadêmico na disciplina refletiu a superação das limitações encontradas no período através de percentuais expressivos de aprovação na disciplina.
Uji Stabilitas Masker Gel Peel Off Ekstrak Daun Tembelekan (Lantana camara L.) dan Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan
Authors: Hasninal Sitti , Isrul Muhammad , Awaliyah Halid Nur Hatidjah
Published: June 2023

Masker gel peel off  merupakan sediaan gel yang dapat mengandung senyawa antioksidan dari bahan alam yang digunakan untuk perawatan kulit wajah. Pada penelitian ini digunakan daun tembelekan (Lantana Camara L.). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuat sediaan masker gel peel off  yang stabil secara fisik dan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan sediaan masker gel peel off  ekstrak daun tembelekan. Formulasi sediaan masker gel peel off  ekstrak daun tembelekan dengan bahan gel menggunakan tiga konsentrasi terdiri dari 5%, 10%, dan 15%. Pada pengujian aktivitas antioksidan di uji menggunakan metode DPPH (1,1-Diphenyl-2-Picrylhidrazil). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun tembelekan dapat diformulasikan sebagai sediaan masker gel peel off yang dimana sediaan masker gel peel off  semuanya memenuhi syarat. Konsentrasi terbaik adalah konsentrasi 15%. Sehingga dilakukan untuk pengujian aktivitas antioksidan. Formulasi sediaan masker gel peel off ekstrak daun tembelekan memiliki aktivitas antioksidan  dengan nilai IC50 sebesar 48,78 ppm yang tergolong sangat kuat sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa sediaan masker gel pee off ektrak daun tembelekan sangat efektif digunakan sebagai formulasi antioksidan.
Evaluasi Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat Antituberkulosis di RSUD Kota Kendari Periode Januari-Desember 2020
Authors: Rahwandi Angga , Fety Yulli , Andi Zulbayu La ode Muhammad , Hasanuddin Silviana
Published: June 2023

Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit menular yang diakibatkan oleh basil Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberkulosis merupakan masalah yang kompleks terkait aspek penyebab penyakit (bakteri), lingkungan (biologis) sebagai vektor penular, keberhasilan terapi sangat penting untuk mengurangi penularan dan angka kematian penyakit dengan menggunakan pengobatan obat tuberkulosis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi rasionalitas penggunaan obat Anti-tuberkulosis (OAT) di RSUD Kota Kendari dengan mengetahui hubungan antara hasil tepat indikasi, tepat pengobatan, tepat dosis, tepat diagnosis, dan tepat pasien. Populasi atau obyek elemen dinyatakan sebagai penderita tuberkulosis paru berjumlah 77 orang, sementara jumlah penarikan sampel sebanyak 65 orang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif dan pengambilan data secara retrospektif yang berdasarkan melihat data rekam medis pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukan evaluasi rasionalitas penggunaan obat antituberkulosis di RSUD Kota Kendari dengan mengambil 65 responden, antituberkulosis yang sering digunakan adalah golongan antibiotik, yaitu isoniazid 20%, rifampicin 40%, pirazinamid 13,33%, etambutol 6,66%. Hasil penelitian pada kategori tepat indikasi 100%, tepat obat 100%, tepat dosis 96,92%, tepat diagnosis 100%, tepat pasien 100%.
Studi In Silico Senyawa α-Mangostin Sebagai Inhibitor Terhadap Reseptor Glikogen Sintase Kinase 3β (Gsk 3β) Sebagai Alternatif Terapi Kanker Payudara
Authors: Trisnaputri Dian Rahmaniar , Handayani Rizky Dwi , Dewi Citra , Ramadhan Dwi Syah Fitra
Published: June 2023

Kanker payudara merupakan kanker yang terbentuk dari sel-sel payudara yang tumbuh dan berkempang tanpa terkendali yang letaknya pada lapisan lobulus dan saluran duktus. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya kanker payudara karena adanya overekspresi Glikogen Sintase Kinase 3β (GSK 3β) melalui jalur wnt/β-catenin sehingga β-catenin tidak terfosforilasi menyebabkan terjadinya kanker. Salah satu senyawa yang mempunyai aktivitas sebagai antikanker payudara yaitu α-mangostin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui senyawa α-mangostin dapat bertindak sebagai inhibitor terhadap reseptor GSK 3β pada kanker payudara. Metode pada penelitian ini adalah in silico melalui penambatan molekul (molecular docking) pada reseptor GSK 3β (kode PDB: 1Q3D, 1PYX, 4ACC, 3GB2, 4PTE, 1Q5K) dan α-mangostin dengan menggunakan software Autodock Tools 4.2 dan BIOVIA discovery studio 2019. Hasil penambatan molekul (molecular docking) yang diperoleh menunjukkan senyawa α-mangostin memiliki nilai energi ikatan dan konstanta inhibisi yang lebih rendah dari ligan alami (pembanding) pada kode PDB 1Q3D (-8,76 kcal/mol dan 376,96 nM), 4ACC (-7,66 kcal/mol dan 2,44 μM) dan 1Q5K (-6,49 kcal/mol dan 17,55 μM). Hasil interaksi residu asam amino senyawa α-mangostin memiliki kesamaan dengan ketiga ligan alami dengan rentang persentase 66-84%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa senyawa α-mangostin dapat digunakan sebagai kandidat obat antikanker payudara.
Identifikasi Kandungan Senyawa Ekstrak Etanol Daun Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata) Dan Aktivitas Antidiabetes Pada Hewan Uji Mencit (Mus musculus)
Authors: Isrul Muhammad , Salzabillah Nabila Safa , Lolok Nikeherpianti
Published: June 2023

Diabetes Mellitus merupakan suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin atau kerja insulin. Prevalensi DM terus meningkat, di Indonesia merupakan negara yang menempati peringkat ke-6 di dunia yang menyebabkan kematian bagi penderitanya sehingga diperlukan terapi pengobatan herbal salah satunya yaitu daun labu kuning. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui golongan senyawa yang terkandung dalam ekstrak etanol daun labu kuning (Cucurbita moschata) dan untuk mengetahui ekstrak etanol daun labu kuning (Cucurbita moschata) dapat memberikan aktivitas sebagai antidiabetes pada mencit (Mus musculus). Pada penelitian ini metode ekstraksi yang digunakan yaitu maserasi dengan pelarut etanol 96%. Setelah itu dilakukan identifikasi senyawa yang terkandung dalam sampel dan dilakukan pengujian kadar flavonoid total. Pengujian efek antidiabetes dilakukan dengan induksi aloksan kemudian hewan uji dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol negatif (Na.CMC), kontrol positif (glibenklamid), dan kelompok dosis 3.200 mg/kgBB, 1.600 mg/kgBB, dan 800 mg/kgBB. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan One-Way ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji LSD.  Hasil identifikasi senyawa menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun labu kuning (Cucurbita moschata) mengandung senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, saponin dan triterpenoid. Penentuan kadar flavonoid total ekstrak etanol daun labu kuning yaitu 1,6%. Hasil uji diabetes terhadap mencit yang diinduksi aloksan menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak dosis 3.200 mg/kgBB secara signifikan mempunyai aktivitas sebagai antidiabetes dibandingkan kontrol negatif (p < 0,05) serta tidak mempunyai perbedaan yang nyata dengan kontrol positif (p > 0,05).
The language dimension of mental models in digital learning environments
Authors: Englmeier Kurt
Published: June 2023

Mental models support learners to develop conceptual and operational representations of learning environments. They help learners to structure their knowledge and to translate learning goals for their knowledge acquisition into cognitive learning processes. It is essential for digital environments supporting self-paced learning not only to provide a clear picture of the knowledge the learner can acquire but also to help the learners in developing a clear image of their state of knowledge acquisition and to keep up a high level of learning motivation.
Analysis of User Interaction Behavior on Sina Weibo under the Context of Intelligent Technology
Authors: Xiong Xue , Li Lin
Published: June 2023

As one of the prevailing social media in China, Sina Weibo maintains its position by utilizing artificial intelligence technology in recent years. This study explores the interaction behaviors of Sina Weibo users in terms of following, commenting, and reposting by social network analysis and discusses the intelligent technology applied on the platform in order to understand the characteristics of user behavior under intelligent background. Based on analysis of data collected from Sina Weibo, it has been proved that the density of the following relationships between users is not particularly close and users' following behavior tends to be "related" or "interest-based"; A small number of users are highly followed and a few posts attract many comments; users' reposting activity tends to be more frequent than commenting. The user's behavior has certain characteristics under the intelligent background. We believe that this study has a certain reference value for the development of social media, and can provide some insights into the interaction design and user experience design under the influence of intelligent background.
Contribution of Ergonomics and Anthropometry in the Design of Hospital Clothing for Prevention of Pressure Ulcers in Patients with Reduced Mobility
Authors: Barboza Rochelne , Carvalho Miguel
Published: June 2023

Patients with reduced mobility resulting from physical/motor impairments, or even as a result of prolonged stays in hospital beds, are prone to various changes in their human body systems, namely the development of wounds, which can quickly evolve into pressure ulcers. Clothing (pajamas) as an essential item for users, will be in direct contact with the skin, also for long periods. The posture adopted in the different resting positions will influence the interaction between body and clothing, which, consequently, will have an effect on the users’ bodies. Understanding these body changes, meaning the changes in anthropometric measurements according to the adopted posture, is relevant in the product development phase. The objective of this study is to investigate and develop a typology of functional hospital clothing for the prevention of pressure ulcers, adapted to users with reduced mobility, which is able to respond to needs in terms of anthropometry, ergonomics, comfort, and usability. Through the virtual simulation of the 3D CAD system CLO 3D, the behavior of the fabric in relation to the body and the forces of tension, compression, adjustment, and pressure points were evaluated using visual resources.
Inclusive design: comparing models of living environments for older people
Authors: Zegarac Leskovar Vesna , Skalicky Klemenčič Vanja
Published: June 2023

Many older adults who are no longer able to live independently due to a combination of impairments need to live in living environments that are adapted to their health conditions. Generally, these are various types of housing, such as nursing or retirement homes, skilled nursing facilities, assisted living facilities, residential care homes, palliative or rehabilitation centres, etc., which can be referred to as long-term care living environments. Although the recent trend in Europe has been to allow older adults to remain living at home as long as possible, the demand for institutionalised forms of long-term care living environments is quite high, and many older adults spend a significant portion of their lives in these settings. In general, the quality of the living environment has a significant impact on the physical and mental health of residents. Therefore, it is important to explore living environments for older adults that not only allow basic existential needs to be met, but also provide humane living conditions. Concepts of long-term care living environments vary from country to country and depend largely on the characteristics of each social and health care system. Among the various concepts of living environments for older adults, nursing homes house a relatively large proportion of the world's population aged 65 and older. The development of nursing home typologies has evolved from traditional to alternative forms which could be illustrated by five-generations model of nursing homes in Europe, whereby alternative types, fourth- and fifth-generation models provide residents with a higher quality of life due to specific architectural features and functional adaptations. The aim of this paper is to introduce some concepts of long-term care living environments in the U.S. and Europe and to analyse models of third-, fourth- and fifth-generation nursing homes, especially the architectural design features that can strongly influence the quality of life of older adults.
PBC-ML: Predicting Breast Cancer in Humans using Machine Learning Approach
Authors: Oni Damilola , Mishra Satyam , Trung Thanh Le , Minh Phuc Vu , Nguyen Linh
Published: June 2023

Cancer is a disease in which cells grow uncontrollably, potentially causing harm tosurrounding healthy tissue and organs. Breast cancer is a specific type of cancer that affectsthe breast and is the second most common cancer among women worldwide. Symptoms ofbreast cancer include a lump or tumour, swelling, nipple discharge, and swollen lymphnodes. Breast cancer is staged, with stage 0 being the earliest stage with minimal symptomsand stage 4 indicating the cancer has spread to other parts of the body. The future burdenof breast cancer is predicted to increase, with over 3 million new cases and 1 million deathsin 2040. Early detection is crucial for successful treatment and recovery, and machinelearning can be used to predict the likelihood of breast cancer based on symptoms. So wepropose in our research to use machine learning algorithms such as CART, SVM, NB, andKNN to analyse and build models for breast cancer detection. These findings offer asummary of relevant machine learning methods for breast cancer detection as it will help tocurb it and we got an accuracy of 98.2% compared to the state of art methods which hasaccuracy of 99%. It proves to be a valuable tool in the early detection of breast cancer andcan improve the accuracy of existing diagnostic methods.
Highlighting Usability in Healthcare System Selection
Authors: Lightner Nancy , Fuller Helen , Arnold Timothy
Published: June 2023

When an organization plans to replace a healthcare information system, usability initially seems like a critical evaluation component. While leadership often cites “user experience” as important, as the organization must also consider other important components such as cost, functionality, and schedule, they may reduce the emphasis on usability. This paper presents a method to highlight usability concerns throughout the system selection process.
Exploring Proactivity in Human-Vehicle Interaction: Insights for proactive interaction Design
Authors: Jinglu Li , Sun Xiaohua
Published: June 2023

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly evolving, and systems are becoming more proficient in collaborating with humans. These systems not only respond to users' requests but can also anticipate their potential needs and meet them. However, the understanding of proactivity in the context of human-vehicle interaction is limited, and existing research is based on common sense rather than a clear concept of proactivity. In this study, we explore the theme and concept of proactivity in human-vehicle interaction through a literature review and case study. We also provide insights about the content that needs to be designed for proactive interaction. The study's findings will help researchers and designers better comprehend proactive interaction in the new relationships between humans and vehicles and support interaction design in this field.
Locating A Smart Manufacturing based on Supply Chain Segregation
Authors: Heilala Janne , Krolas Pawel
Published: June 2023

The recent EMS 2021 small-scale pilot assessment in Finland covered a perspective for evaluating corporations' relocation activities, key enabling technologies, and organizational concepts. Relocation activities were reflected in off- or backshoring manufacturing or R&D. Depthness was taken by withdrawals from knowledge boundaries from the database content, which was combined with additive manufacturing and energy management systems. This is a representative study on the relocation factors, and what is outside scope is considered from the management human systems integrative angle of entry. The main research problem was can relocation activities be explained by the corporation's manufacturing key technologies and organizational concepts with cross-sectional indices of growth, manpower, and capital utilization. The response method was mixed in reviewing the EMS structural connections. The empirical finding content variables were bound with standardization and explaining scientific philosophy. As a result, the framework for relocation activities can explain firms' intentions over additive manufacturing and sustainable business. Conventionally selected literature sampling was used to identify likely supporting factors for the relocating activities. In conclusion, in terms of empirical findings, good politics, financing opportunities, and cooperation enable business growth and development.
PROBLEMS OF CLERICAL WORK IN COURTS OF GENERAL JURISDICTION IN THE CONTEXT OF A PANDEMIC
Authors: Журавель П.С.
Published: June 2023

В статье рассмотрены вопросы, связанные с проблемами делопроизводства в судах общей юрисдикции в условиях карантинных ограничений, вызванных пандемией. Автор приходит к выводу о том, что отклонение судом документов, поступивших от граждан и организаций в электронном виде без заполнения специальных форм на официальном сайте суда (например, документов, прикрепленных в качестве вложения к письму, направленному на электронную почту суда), препятствует реализации права на доступ к правосудию в условиях пандемии.

The article deals with issues related to the problems of clerical work in courts of general jurisdiction in the conditions of quarantine restrictions caused by the pandemic. The author comes to the conclusion that the rejection by the court of documents received from citizens and organizations in electronic form without filling out special forms on the official website of the court (for example, documents attached as an attachment to a letter sent to the court's e-mail) hinders the realization of the right to access to justice in a pandemic.
Enerjinin Doğulu Oyunculuk Pratiklerinde Yeri ve Eugenio Barba’nın Antropolojik Tiyatro Çalışmalarına Yansıması
Authors: KÖKLÜ Ayça
Published: June 2023

Bu makale çalışması, No, Kahtakali ve Jingju’dan yola çıkarak Doğulu geleneksel tiyatro uygulamalarında oyuncunun enerji kullanımını araştırmak, kültür ile bağlantılarının izini sürmek ve Doğulu formları yoğun olarak inceleyen/çalışmalarına dâhil eden Batılı uygulamacılardan Eugenio Barba’nın antropolojik tiyatro çalışmalarında nasıl algılandığını ve dönüştüğünü tespit etmek amacıyla kaleme alınmıştır. 20. yüzyılda Batı’da oyunculuk odaklı yaklaşımlarda ön plana çıkan beden ve zihin bütünlüğü doğrudan enerji ve mevcudiyet kavramlarıyla ilişkilendirilmiş, Barba’nın anlatım öncesi düzeyde çalışmalarının da temel konusu haline gelmiştir. Bu çalışmalarda enerji, kültürel bağlantılarından soyutlanarak oyunculuğa ilişkin kültür öncesi evrensel ilkeler olarak ele alınmıştır. Doğulu oyuncu içinse enerjinin, kültürle iç içe bir unsur olarak kavrandığı görülmüştür.
M51 ULX-4 ve NGC 1316 ULX X7'nin X-ışın ve Optik Özellikleri
Authors: ALLAK Sinan , AKYÜZ Aysun , SOYDUGAN Faruk
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmada, gökada NGC 1316’da ULX X7 ve M51’de geçici ULX-4 kaynaklarının X-ışın tayfsal, zamansal ve optik özellikleri {\it Chandra}, {\it XMM-Newton}, {\it Swift-XRT} ve {\it HST} arşiv verileri kullanılarak kapsamlı bir şekilde araştırıldı. Bir X-ışın kaynağı olan X7’nin, ilk defa bu çalışmada 2019 {\it Chandra} gözlemleri kullanılarak bir ULX olduğu belirlendi. İncelenen diğer kaynak M51 ULX-4’ün, 20 yıllık dönemde X-ışın akısı ise $\sim$200 kat değişkenlik göstermektedir. Kaynağın bu uzun dönemde belirlenen çift modlu X-ışın akı dağılımı, pulsar içeren ULX’lerde gözlenen dağılıma benzerlik göstermektedir. ULX-4’ün belirlediğimiz bir optik karşılığında 264 günlük periyodik optik değişkenlik gözlenmiştir. Bu değişkenliğin nedeni olarak tıkız (compact) nesnenin doğası için iki önemli senaryo sunulmuştur.
Educational Perspectives on Indigenous Country Music:Review of Clinton Walker's Buried Country:The Story of Aboriginal Country Music (Annandale, NSW:Pluto Press, 2000) and associated multimedia resources
Authors: Ryan Robin
Published: June 2023

Songs are not divided from contemporary Aboriginal life; they just bleed out of it as a creative response to more than two centuries of powerlessness. Buried Country is a multimedia resource on Aboriginal 'country' music, an essential resource for educational and public libraries.
Inexpensive Production of Poly (3‑hydroxybutyrate‑co‑ 3‑hydroxyvalerate) from Bacillus megaterium PP-10 Using Pineapple Peel Waste
Authors: Chanasit Wankuson , Bunkaew Kannika
Published: June 2023

Pineapple peel waste has recently been interested in being utilized as a low-cost carbon source in PHA biosynthesis to reduce the production cost of PHA. The production of copolymer Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) [PHBV] by the new Bacillus megaterium PP-10 was investigated. The bacteria were grown in a mixture of pineapple peel hydrolysate (PPH) and 3-hydroxyvalerate (3HV) precursor such as sodium propionate or sodium valerate at ratios of 1:1. Remarkably, the microbial growth and PHBV production in a mixture of PPH and sodium valerate exhibited higher biomass and higher PHA amount than that of sodium propionate, accounted about 2.40 ± 0.07 g/L of DCW and 0.71 ± 0.03 g/L of PHA concentration (PHA content of 29.6%DCW). Moreover, to control the 3HV molar fraction in PHBV, various sodium valerate concentration from 2 to 18 g/L was supplemented with PPH, and the result showed that the 3HV fraction increased linear trend with an increase in valerate concentration and was in the range between 6-35 mol%HV. In contrast, a maximum PHA concentration of 1.65 ± 0.04 g/L content (about 49%DCW) was obtained when B. megaterium PP-10 was cultivated in 18 g/L of total reducing sugar in PPH with 2 g/L of sodium valerate at 12 h of cultivation. Finally, the produced PHBV containing 20 mol%HV was further determined by some thermal properties and found that it possessed the melting and glass transition temperatures of 148°C and -10°C, respectively. Therefore, PHBV synthesized by B. megaterium PP-10 with various 3HV fractions was an excellent choice for biopolymer production.
Smart Money in the NCAA Men’s Basketball Tournament
Authors: Chang George , Feigenbaum James
Published: June 2023

Although bracket pools in the NCAA Men’s Basketball Tournament are a game, in practice most players do not compete strategically. Instead, they are more likely to choose brackets as though they are playing a lottery. When faced with such unsophisticated opponents, the game simplifies to a finance problem where you must choose an optimal portfolio of brackets. The brackets that pay the highest return are modal brackets in which higher seeds are always picked to beat lower seeds until the Final Four. When playing multiple brackets, the optimal strategy is to diversify across possible winners in the first round of the Final Four. We have found both theoretically and empirically that enormous returns can be earned with this approach.
Analysis of the Impact of Assets, Capital, Workforce, Fintech on the Revenue of MSMEs in Medan City
Authors: Ariesa Yeni , Fahlevi Mochammad , Pardede Ayu Samantha , Pinem Josse Surya , Khajen Khajen
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine whether factors such as Assets, Capital, Workforce, and Fintech have an influence on the revenue of SMEs. The research method used in this study is descriptive analysis with quantitative data. The data for this study were obtained from the Cooperative and SME Agency of Medan City, and data analysis was conducted using Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis with the assistance of SmartPLS 3.0 software. The study utilized data from 245 MSMEs in Medan City for the year 2022. The results of this study demonstrate that among the three indicators, fintech has the strongest impact on MSME revenue. This is supported by the p-value in the hypothesis testing, which is 0.019 < 0.05, indicating that fintech has a positive and significant effect on revenue. Additionally, the asset indicator is also emphasized as it is considered to have a substantial influence on MSME revenue.
Pengenalan Gereja Yang Terlihat, Tidak Terlihat dan Gereja Surgawi Menurut St. Efraim: Gereja Dapat Dilihat Dalam Bentuk Tubuh Jasmani Manusia yaiut: Doa, Puasa Dan Babtisan
Authors: Waruwu Nursanti
Published: June 2023

AbsrakGereja tidak pernah lepas dari kehidupan orang percaya terutama orang yang beriman kepada Yesus Kristus sebagai pendiri gereja. Pertumbuhan gereja yang begitu pesat membuat makna gereja yang sesungguhnya mulai memudar. Sebab gereja sekarang lebih fakus pada pembangunan gedung yang megah. Bahkan sampai saat ini gereja masih menjadi sebuah perdebatan yang tiada henti dibacarakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kembali tentang makna gereja berdasarkan pandangan dari seorang bapa gereja yaitu St. Efraim dari syrian. St. Efraim melihat gereja dalam bentuk tubuh jasmani manusia seperti doa, puasa dan babtisan. Tiga hal ini menuntun orang kristen menghidupkan kembali spiritual yang mati kesipritual yang hidup. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah berelaborasi dengan pandangan dari buku-buku sekunder lainnya. Dari hasil penelitain yang ditemukan mengatakan bahwa gereja tidak bisa dipisahkan dari makna yang sesunggunya atau gereja yang terlihat tidak dapat dipisahkan dari spiritual dari gereja tersebut. Sehingga orang percaya mengetahui fungsinya sebagai gereja. Umat Allah yang di panggil keluar dari kegelapan menuju terang.Kata kunci: Gereja yang terlihat, gereja tidak terlihat, Gereja Surgawi
KIAT AYAH MENGHARMONISKAN HUBUNGAN DENGAN ANAK DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Manurung Kosma
Published: June 2023

The harmony of a true relationship is the dream of everyone, both those who are building relationships and those who are going to build relationships. Even fathers deep down crave a harmonious relationship with their children. Unfortunately, due to various reasons or actions that were born from a lack of understanding, the father and son's relationship was not harmonious. This article intends to offer tips that fathers can apply in harmonizing relationships with their children in the digital era. By using a qualitative narrative method and supported by literature review, it is hoped that it will be able to provide a careful and in-depth picture of narratives about the harmony of fathers and children in the Bible, the existence of children in the digital era, and father's tips in harmonizing relationships with their children. It was concluded that in order to harmonize the relationship with their children, fathers need to introduce harmony in their family, make their family an example of this harmony, make this a entrenched habit in the family, and the father becomes the main instrument in teaching and exemplifying harmony.Keharmonisan hubungan sejatinya menjadi dambaan setiap orang baik yang sedang membangun hubungan maupun yang akan membangun hubungan. Para ayah pun jauh di kedalaman hatinya mendambakan hubungan yang harmonis dengan anak-anaknya. Sayangnya karena berbagai alasan ataupun tindakan yang lahir dari kurangnya pemahaman menyebabkan hubungan ayah dan anaknya menjadi tidak harmonis. Artikel ini bermaksud menawarkan kiat yang bisa ayah terapkan dalam mengharmoniskan hubungan dengan anaknya di era digital. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif naratif dan dukungan kajian literatur diharapkan mampu memberikan gambaran yang cermat dan mendalam terkait narasi tentang keharmonisan ayah dan anak di Alkitab, keberadaan anak di era digital, serta kiat ayah dalam mengharmoniskan hubungan dengan anaknya. Disimpulkan bahwa untuk mengharmoniskan hubungan dengan anaknya maka para ayah perlu memperkenalkan keharmonisan di tengah keluarganya, menjadikan keluarganya contoh keharmonisan tersebut, menjadikan hal ini kebiasaan yang membudaya di keluarga, serta sang ayah menjadi istrumen utama dalam mengajarkan maupun mencontohkan keharmonisan.
Multivariate analysis of the salinity-induced alterations in morphology, physiology, nodulation, and yield in two contrasting mungbean varieties
Authors: MANKAR Ganesh D. , WAYASE Uttam R. , SHELKE Deepak B. , RASKAR Kiran B. , MUNDADA Pankaj S. , AHIRE Mahendra L. , NIKAM Tukaram D. , BARMUKH Rajkumar B.
Published: June 2023

Changes were estimated in the morphology, physiology, photosynthesis, nodulation, and yield in two mungbean varieties ‘PKV AKM 12-28’ and ‘VBN (Gg)3’ under salt stress (0, 75, 100, and 125 mM NaCl) for 15, 30, and 45 days. Multivariate modelling was used to analyse results to explore complex data and to visualize time and concentration-dependent modulations. Principal component analysis showed modulations in morpho-physiological attributes such as shoot length, root length, the number of secondary branches, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight, root dry weight and leaf area; photosynthetic attributes such as chlorophyll ‘a’, chlorophyll ‘b’, total chlorophyll, total carotene and total anthocyanine content; nodulation attributes such as nodules per plant, size of the nodule, and fresh weight per nodule, and yield attributes such as number of pods per plant, fresh weight per pod, and seed characteristics such as the number of seeds per pod and fresh weight per 1000 seeds are key traits affected by salt stress and can be used as indicators. Discriminant analysis identiﬁed modulations in morpho-physiological attributes such as root length, leaf area, root fresh weight, shoot fresh weight, shoot dry weight, shoot length and photosynthetic attributes such as chlorophyll-a content, and mean nodule weight as discriminating variables at different salt concentrations. Besides, it identified modulations in morpho-physiological attributes such as root length, root fresh weight, photosynthetic attributes such as total anthocyanin content and total chlorophyll content, nodulation attribute such nodule size and nodule weight, and yield attributes such as pod number and number of seeds per pod are discriminating variables at various durations of salt stress. Principal component analysis and discriminant analysis identiﬁed ‘PKV-AKM 12-28’ as salt-tolerant and ‘VBN (Gg)3’ as salt-susceptible varieties. Multiple correlation analysis identified significant correlations among morphological, physiological, photosynthetic, nodulation and yield parameters.
Democratização psicossocial: aprendizado e desenvolvimento em ocupações escolares paulistas
Authors: Rosa Leandro Amorim , Sandoval Salvador Antonio Mireles
Published: June 2023

Os anos de 2015 e 2016, no Brasil, foram marcados por ocupações estudantis cujas pautas gerais defendiam a educação pública e tinham a autogestão como premissa de organização. O presente artigo objetiva abordar, a partir de perspectivas histórico-culturais e freirianas, processos de aprendizado e desenvolvimento ocorridos durante ocupações estudantis paulistas nos referidos anos. O corpus de pesquisa foi construído por meio de grupos focais, entrevistas e observações participantes com estudantes de quatro cidades: São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, Catanduva e Barretos. Em face da análise, evidenciam-se as especificidades dos aprendizados e desenvolvimentos suscitados pela participação nas ocupações. Destaca-se como a autogestão dos movimentos favoreceu o processo de educação autônoma, dialógico e libertadora. Vivências concretas vivenciadas na ocupação circunscreveram a produção de relações e subjetividades mais conscientes, ativas e potentes. Os relatos apontam para um processo de democratização psicossocial a partir das experiências em ocupações estudantis.
Educação política: o protagonismo dos estudantes secundaristas
Authors: Do Amaral Caroline Ferreira , Siquelli Sônia Aparecida
Published: June 2023

Este artigo tem como objeto o movimento secundarista de ocupações das escolas públicas de Educação Básica ocorrido nos anos de 2015 e 2016. Objetivou-se investigar se as ações protagonizadas por estudantes secundaristas caracterizaram uma educação política no interior desse movimento capaz de impulsionar a ocupação e a luta pela sobrevivência da escola pública. O levantamento bibliográfico dos referenciais teóricos da área e a análise de nove pesquisas de diferentes universidades brasileiras relacionadas aos registros do movimento estudantil secundarista de Goiânia, exibidos no documentário Escola de Luta, comprovaram que a ação política emergiu do interior do próprio movimento, em prol dos interesses do coletivo de jovens, além de promover uma educação de consciência política acerca da importância da instituição escolar e do olhar da sociedade para o próprio movimento.