bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE METHOD OF PROJECTS AS A MEANS OF DEVELOPING SENIOR STUDENTS
Authors: DEBRE O.
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this article is to investigate the effectiveness of using the method of project-based learning in «Technology» classes as a means of developing senior students. The article examines the impact of the project-based method on the organization of developmental activities for high school students during classes. The method of projects is a means of comprehensive development of students. As a result, this creates conditions where knowledge ceases to be the goal of the educational process, and becomes a means of further self-development and self-education. The practical significance lies in substantiating the importance of using the project-based method as a means of comprehensive development of senior students during «Technology» classes.
DECORATIVE AND APPLIED CREATIVITY AS A FACTOR FOR THE FORMATION OF THE CREATIVE PERSONALITY OF THE FUTURE TECHNOLOGY TEACHER
Authors: SRIBNA Yu.
Published: October 2023

In modern conditions, education is an important factor in reviving the nation, instilling in young people a national consciousness, a harmoniously developed personality of a future teacher of technology – a bearer of the best assets of national and world culture, capable of self-development and self-improvement, to transfer experience to his schoolchildren.

The article examines the peculiarities of decorative and applied creativity as a factor in the formation of the creative personality of a student of higher education. The effective role of folk art as a source of spiritual and aesthetic culture of the future technology teacher is revealed. The potential of decorative and applied creativity in the formation of the creative personality of the future technology teacher was revealed.
PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE APPLICATION OF ANTON MAKARENKO'S THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PEDAGOGICAL DESIGN IN CONTINUING EDUCATION
Authors: STRELNIKOV V.
Published: October 2023

The article provides an analysis of the development of the theory and practice of designing didactic systems, which was initiated by Anton Makarenko. Designing advanced training courses in continuing education is considered by the author as a purposeful educational activity of a teacher in an institution of continuing education regarding the creation of a project of advanced training courses as an innovative model of the continuing education system aimed at mass use.

The solution of a number of problems of andragogy is planned for the development of the concept of designing advanced training courses: a) clarification of the essence of designing advanced training courses; b) distinguishing its subject, object, subject, product; c) selection of principles, methods, means, stages, mechanisms of design activity; d) improvement of the technology of designing advanced training courses based on international standards; e) identification of design features of each component of professional development courses – purpose, content, means, technologies of professional development of teachers, innovative and creative safe educational environment and their coordination; f) development of valid methods for operational and objective assessment of the levels of teacher training using modern information technologies, etc.

A conclusion is made about the relevance of the author's proposed concept of advanced training course design for the continuous education system, which is based on the ideas of Anton Makarenko, Hryhoriy Vashchenko, Vasyl Sukhomlynskyi, Hryhoriy Kostyuk and other domestic researchers.
FEATURES OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE TECHNOLOGY TEACHERS FOR SCIENTIFIC AND RESEARCH ACTIVITIES IN INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION OF UKRAINE
Authors: TYTARENKO O.
Published: October 2023

The article "Features of Professional Training of Future Technology Teachers for Scientific and research activities in institutions of higher education of Ukraine" examines the problems related to the training of future technology teachers for scientific and research activities. The article explores the main reasons that lead to insufficient preparation of students for scientific and research activities, as well as ways to solve these problems by creating a research environment and implementing a system of forming the readiness of specialists to carry out scientific and research work in the process of professional activity. The recommendations described can be applied in the practice of higher education to improve the training of future technology teachers for research activities.

Furthermore, the educational programs and curricula of higher education institutions engaged in the training of future technology teachers were analyzed, revealing insufficient attention to the formation of scientific and research skills. To solve this problem, it is proposed to introduce a suitable research environment in higher education institutions and a system of forming the readiness of specialists to carry out scientific research work in the process of professional activity.

Studies have shown that the preparation of future technology teachers for scientific and research activities in Ukraine requires serious changes in teaching, learning, and organization of the educational process. This will allow students to acquire the necessary knowledge and skills for effective scientific activity in the future and the development of science in Ukraine.
La valorisation des aménités rurales comme stratégie d’acteurs : les exemples du Lot et de la filière fromagère AOC Rocamadour
Authors: Couzinet Leatitia , Frayssignes Julien , Pouzenc Michaël , Simonneaux Jean
Published: October 2023

Cet article a pour but de réfléchir aux stratégies d'incorporation des aménités rurales dans les produits agroalimentaires à travers le cas d'une filière fromagère bénéficiant d'une AOC : Rocamadour. L'approche en termes d'aménités nous permet de mettre en évidence la manière dont les intérêts divergents des acteurs sont partiellement régulés dans le cadre d'une organisation collective afin d'aboutir à un compromis dans la valorisation des aménités du territoire lotois.
La Loi de modernisation de l’économie (LME) au secours de la concurrence ?
Authors: Attuel-Mendes Laurence , Notebaert Jean-François
Published: October 2023

Cet article présente les évolutions impliquées par la réforme des relations commerciales issue de la LME sur les différents acteurs de la grande distribution. Malgré des efforts indéniables, le constat est plutôt négatif : accroissement du risque juridique pour les grandes enseignes via leurs centrales d’achats (en matière de négociation des conditions commerciales ou de seuil de revente à perte) ; faible impact pratique en matière d’urbanisme commercial et conséquences en demi-teinte sur le pouvoir d’achat du consommateur.
Capital sol et innovation institutionnelle
Authors: Balarabe Oumarou , Dugué Patrick , Lifran Robert
Published: October 2023

En Afrique, les efforts de diffusion d’innovations techniques potentiellement bénéfiques et répondant à la problématique de la gestion durable des sols se sont heurtés à des difficultés récurrentes. À partir du concept de capital sol, cet article propose d’aborder cette problématique en examinant les implications en termes d’innovations institutionnelles complémentaires. Ce nouveau cadre d’analyse aboutit à la définition d’une nouvelle typologie des innovations, en fonction de l’importance relative de la composante technique ou institutionnelle.
A influência da alimentação materna na microbiota do leite humano
Authors: Vicentini Debora de Azevedo , Ebinger Keilise Raposo , Oliveira Maristela Cesquini , Daniel Natália Vilela Silva , Picoli Maria Eleonora Feracin da Silva
Published: October 2023

Artigo de revisão cujo objetivo foi verificar a relação entre a microbiota do leite materno e a alimentação da lactante, além de avaliar se a dieta materna tem impacto na proliferação de bactérias específicas no leite, investigar se a suplementação de probióticos interfere na microbiota presente no mesmo e investigar a microbiota do intestino materno na modulação da microbiota do leite através da via entero-mamária. Os artigos utilizados são das bases de dados SciELO, PubMed e LILACS e a população estudada são mulheres em período de lactação, de qualquer idade. Quatro artigos apresentaram influência positiva da alimentação da mãe na microbiota do leite materno, associando a ingestão de gorduras poliinsaturadas, fibras e ácido linoleico ao aumento da diversidade desses microrganismos. Um deles associou o peso corporal da lactente a essa microbiota. Dois estudos não encontraram relação entre a alimentação da mãe e a microbiota do leite materno nem efeito dose-resposta na ingestão de probióticos e prebióticos. Em outro estudo foi observada relação entre consumo de EPA, DHA e carboidratos com a microbiota do leite materno. Outros artigos observaram a presença de bactérias tanto nas fezes da mãe, leite materno e fezes do bebê e um destes artigos encontrou no sangue da mãe. Resultados sugerem que a alimentação materna tem relação com a microbiota do leite materno com ingestão de ácidos graxos poliinsaturados e fibras provenientes de grãos, porém não foi encontrada relação dose-resposta com prebióticos e probióticos. Mais pesquisas devem ser feitas para averiguação do tema completo.
Convivência ética do patrulheiro escolar no ambiente educacional
Authors: Cordeiro Alexandre Moreira
Published: October 2023

A escola é um ambiente de convivência entre professores, estudantes, pais e funcionários que buscam na Educação um futuro para o país. Ela é por consequência um microcosmo social que compartilha dos mesmos problemas avistados comumente na sociedade. Desta forma, por conta de situações que a assolam, adentram aos seus portões, é que se faz necessário o envolvimento de outros atores no ambiente escolar. Este artigo trata sobre as relações entre um novo agente (policial) e as demais pessoas no convívio estudantil. O objetivo é identificar como essa convivência pode ocorrer de maneira profissional e ética, não prejudicando o caráter educacional e nem o desenvolvimento dos estudantes. Além disso, é também inserir o tema como proposta de pesquisa. A metodologia empregada é de pesquisa qualitativa. Os resultados encontrados demonstram a possibilidade de um bom convívio, mesmo que professores e policiais pertençam a secretarias distintas, desde que não sejam esquecidos os fundamentos da educação, sua base. Isto é, o policial se insere gradativamente na escola, contudo suas funções são relativas somente à segurança do estabelecimento de ensino, à segurança da comunidade escolar, à parceria para a educação preventiva em segurança e, finalmente, à prevenção ao uso de drogas. Enquanto o policial se mantiver cumprindo constitucionalmente o que lhe é reservado, conforme os pressupostos legais estabelecidos, atuando com profissionalismo e ética, não avançará em atribuições alheias ou encontrará problemas na convivência.
Non Performing Loan Memoderasi Pengaruh Kualitas Aset, Likuiditas, Rentabilitas Pada Kecukupan Modal
Authors: Afriani Berti Yulia , Yuliarini Sarah , Inayati Titik
Published: October 2023

This research aims to determine the influence of asset quality, liquidity and profitability on the capital adequacy ratio in multi-finance companies that have gone public and to determine the influence of asset quality, liquidity and profitability on the capital adequacy ratio with NPL as a moderating variable in multi-finance companies that have gone public. The location for this research is without visiting the location of the research object, but searching for financial report data by accessing the BEI website at http:// www.idx.co.id as well as on the website of every multi-finance company registered on the BEI for 2015-2021. All companies Multifinance companies on the IDX are the population used in this research in 2015-2021, with 19 companies, while the sample in this research was 15 companies with a research period of 7 years so that a sample of 105 samples was obtained. The results of this research show that asset quality has no significant effect on capital adequacy in multi-finance companies, Liquidity has a significant effect on capital adequacy in multi-finance companies, Profitability has no significant effect on capital adequacy, NPL moderates the effect of asset quality on capital adequacy in multi-finance companies, NPL moderates the influence of liquidity on capital adequacy in multi-finance companies, NPL does not moderate the effect of profitability on capital adequacy in multi-finance companies that go public.
Zona Franca- Nº 11/12 (2003) [Parte IV]
Authors: CEIM UNR
Published: October 2023

Zona Franca- Nº 11/12 (2003) [Parte IV]
Zona Franca- Nº 13 (2004) [Parte II]
Authors: CEIM UNR
Published: October 2023

Zona Franca- Nº 13 (2004) [Parte II]
Zona Franca- Nº 14 (2005) [Parte III]
Authors: CEIM UNR
Published: October 2023

Zona Franca- Nº 14 (2005) [Parte III]
Zona Franca- Nº 14 (2005) [Parte V]
Authors: CEIM UNR
Published: October 2023

Zona Franca- Nº 14 (2005) [Parte V]
Zona Franca- Nº 16 (2007) [Parte II]
Authors: CEIM UNR
Published: October 2023

Zona Franca- Nº 16 (2007) [Parte II]
Zona Franca- Nº 18 (2009) [Parte V]
Authors: CEIM UNR
Published: October 2023

Zona Franca- Nº 18 (2009) [Parte V]
Zona Franca- Nº 6 (1997) [Parte II]
Authors: CEIM UNR
Published: October 2023

Zona Franca- Nº 6 (1997) [Parte II]
Zona Franca- Nº 6 (1997) [Parte V]
Authors: CEIM UNR
Published: October 2023

Zona Franca- Nº 6 (1997) [Parte V]
Zona Franca- Nº 8 (1999) [Parte IV]
Authors: CEIM UNR
Published: October 2023

Zona Franca- Nº 8 (1999) [Parte IV]
Zona Franca- Nº 9/10 (2001) [Parte IV]
Authors: CEIM UNR
Published: October 2023

Zona Franca- Nº 9/10 (2001) [Parte IV]
Zona Franca- Nº 9/10 (2001) [Parte VII]
Authors: CEIM UNR
Published: October 2023

Zona Franca- Nº 9/10 (2001) [Parte VII]
Turkey's Environment vs. Economic Growth Dilemma: Unpacking Perceptions and Influential Factors
Authors: ERDÖLEK KOZAL Özge
Published: October 2023

This study analyzes the determinants of individuals' perceptions towards the dichotomy of achieving economic growth and environmental preservation in Turkey. Using logistic models, the study investigates the impact of various socio-economic and socio-demographic factors such as material well-being, life satisfaction, age, gender, education level, employment status, settlement type, religiosity, and political view on individuals' attitudes towards prioritizing the environment. The results of logistic regression analysis, based on a sample of 1.935 participants obtained using the World Values Survey, wave 7, indicate that individuals with higher material well-being and life satisfaction in Turkey tend to prioritize the environment over growth. The findings of this study confirm the neoclassical perspective on environment for the Turkish cohort, which indicates the environment can be accepted as a luxury good. Additionally, it is found that individuals aged 60 and above, part-time workers and retirees, those who do not identify as religious, highly educated individuals, those with more children, and individuals with a left-wing ideology are more inclined to prioritize environmental protection over economic growth compared to each category's reference group. On the other hand, no statistically significant differences based on settlement type (urban-rural dichotomy) or sex were detected in prioritizing environmental preservation over economic growth. The findings of the study indicate that, in designing Turkey's macro-level growth and environmental policies, socio-economic and demographic disparities need to be taken into consideration.
Pendapatan keluarga serta asupan energi dan protein sebagai faktor risiko obesitas masyarakat perkotaan di Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Al Rahmad Agus Hendra , Miko Ampera , Ichsan Ichsan , Fadillah Ika
Published: October 2023

Latar Belakang: Obesitas merupakan faktor risiko kematian terbesar kelima di dunia, juga berisiko pada penyakit tidak menular. Beberapa dekade terakhir, obesitas terus mengalami peningkatan terutama pada orang dewasa. Hasil RISKESDAS 2018 telah melaporkan masyarakat Aceh berusia di atas 18 tahun mempunyai prevalensi obesitas urutan kedua setelah Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Masyarakat perkotaan umumnya mempunyai pendapatan tinggi dan tingkat konsumsi energi dan zat gizi juga di atas kecukupan. Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengukur hubungan pendapatan keluarga, asupan energi dan protein dengan kejadian obesitas masyarakat perkotaan di Kota Banda Aceh. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain case-control pada masyarakat perkotaan yang berusia di atas 18 tahun sebanyak 244 orang di Banda Aceh, pada Juni–Agustus 2021. Pengumpulan data obesitas melalui pengukuran antropometri (IMT), pendapatan keluarga melalui wawancara, dan data asupan energi dan protein menggunakan recall 1x24 jam sebanyak satu kali. Analisis data menggunakan Chi-Square. Hasil: Penelitian telah menunjukkan pendapatan keluarga memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian obesitas (p=0,007), sedangkan asupan energi dan asupan protein tidak menunjukkan hubungan dengan kejadian obesitas (p>0,05). Kejadian obesitas pada keluarga berpendapatan tinggi 2,2 kali lebih besar dibandingkan keluarga berpendapatan rendah. Kesimpulan: Kejadian obesitas pada penduduk usia di atas 18 tahun di Kota Banda Aceh memiliki keterkaitan dengan pendapatan keluarga yang tinggi.
Synthesis of carbon nanotubes on carbon fiber substrates: effects of nanozirconia dispersion on the growth of carbon nanotubes
Authors: Yamagiwa Kiyofumi , Goudo Dai
Published: October 2023

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were successfully prepared on carbon fiber-based substrates via CVD using zirconia nanoparticles (nanozirconia) as additives. The dispersion of a moderate amount of nanozirconia on the substrate surfaces before the CVD process promoted the formation of Fe particles, which catalyzed the CNT growth and effectively promoted the formation of CNTs. The dispersion of nanozirconia on the substrates is thought to effectively suppress the surface diffusion of pyrolytically generated iron atoms from the precursor, leading to the formation of numerous fine iron nanoparticles with sizes suitable for CNT growth. The CNT/carbon fiber substrates are expected to be useful electrode materials.
Industri Farmasi dalam Kajian Produk Halal: Pendekatan Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Hakim Ummu Habibah , Anggraeni Fani
Published: October 2023

The halal industry is not only focused on the halal food sector, but has also developed into other sectors, including the pharmaceutical industry. This is supported by an increasing in the market share of halal medicines and the high interest of the Muslim community in using halal medicines. However, this increase in public interest and demand is not comparable to the availability of halal pharmaceuticals in Indonesia. This article will analyze how halal standardization is applied to products in the pharmaceutical industry. This study was designed using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method for browsing previous research that published within the 2013-2023 timeframe. The results showed that a product can be considered halal if it can be proven to be free from the critical point of drug halalness and meets the requirements in the halal assurance system (HAS) 23000. Among the obstacles in its implementation are a lot of use of imported raw materials that are not guaranteed to be halal, the complexity of the halal certification process in the pharmaceutical industry and the human resource factor.
Opistorchids in the Novosibirsk urboecosystem
Authors: Bonina O. M. , Efremova E. A. , Udaltsov E. A. , Zubareva I. M. , Bortsova M. S.
Published: October 2023

Opisthorchiasis in Novosibirsk and the Novosibirsk region is registered annually. Significant differences in the indicators of the epidemic process in Novosibirsk were noted in comparison with those in the Russian Federation, where the maximum and minimum average long-term incidence rate is 6–10 times lower than in Novosibirsk. The urban population share accounts for more than 75% of cases in the structure of the incidence of opisthorchiasis in the Novosibirsk region. The incidence rate of people with opisthorchiasis in different districts of the city varies from 85.0 per 100 thousand people to 170.3 in 2005–2015, an increase in the incidence rate is observed in most administrative districts and in the whole city. The opisthorchids infection rate of domestic carnivores is 15%. Cats are infested more often than dogs – 18.1 and 10.7%, respectively. In two districts of the city, Kirovsky and Sovetsky ones, the level of infection of domestic carnivores and the incidence of people significantly exceed those in other areas. In 6 fish species of the Cyprinidae family (Leuciscus idus, L. leuciscus, Rutilus rutilus, Abramis brama, Leucaspius delineatus, Carassius carassius), caught in urban and suburban water bodies, 3 opisthorchid species were found, namely: Opisthorchis felineus (Rivolta, 1884), Metorchis bilis (Braun, 1890), and M. xanthosomus (Creplin, 1846). The first two ones are of epidemic importance, while the last one is of epizootic significance. The total invasion prevalence of commercial ide by opisthorchid larvae in the Ob River was 71.8%, of which O. felineus metacercariae accounted for 69.1%. The overall infection level in small aboriginal fish in the small rivers Nizhnyaya Yeltsovka, Inya and Tula is 45.8, 55.3, and 22.2%, respectively. Thus, favorable environmental conditions have developed in Novosibirsk for transformation of the natural focus of opisthorchiasis into an anthropic one.
Microbiological assessment of the state of urban soils of the oil and gas region on the example of the territory of Kogalym
Authors: Pleshakova Y. V. , Glinskaya E. V. , Korobeinikova A. S. , Golubev D. M. , Sheudzhen A. Sh. , Reshetnikov M. V.
Published: October 2023

In the course of this work, the total numbers of heterotrophic microorganisms and the numbers of microbes participating in the nitrogen cycle (ammonifying, denitrifying, nitrifying and nitrogen-fixing ones) in urban and natural (background) soils of Kogalym were estimated. A relation between the obtained results with geochemical indicators was revealed. Our microbiological analysis showed the predominance of nitrogen-fixing microorganisms in urban soils (5.0×104 – 2.0×106 CFU/g of soil), which were on average 44 less than in natural soils. In the last ones the average number of denitrifying microorganisms was 7.0×104 CFU/g of soil, exceeding 1.3 times their number in urban soils. Based on the information obtained, microbial contents in the soils of Kogalym were established as a row: nitrogen fixators > ammonifiers > heterotrophs > denitrifiers; in background samples: denitrifiers > ammonifiers > heterotrophs > nitrogen fixators. According to the data of ecological and geochemical analysis, an excess of the MPC of mobile forms of heavy metals, such as Cu, Ni and Zn, was revealed in the Eastern Industrial zone of the city. A significant inverse correlation was revealed between the number of denitrifying microorganisms in the Kogalym soil microbiocenoses and the content of mobile Ni and Cu forms, which points to a possible negative effect of these metals on the development of denitrifiers. The minimum number of ammonifying, denitrifying and nitrogen-fixing microorganisms was found in the Eastern Industrial zone, especially in the soil samples that were taken near the railway. On the whole, the absence of noticeable differences in the microorganisms` content of the studied groups in urban and natural soils indicates a low level of soil pollution in Kogalym. The obtained results represent the basis for subsequent ecological monitoring of the soils in the city and adjacent oil-producing areas, forecasting the environmental consequences of anthropogenic activities in these territories.
Studio RM delle rocche petrose: nuove sequenze di acquisizione
Authors: Corvaglia Martina , Cuccaro Francesco , Assirelli Angela
Published: October 2023

La Riabilitazione si è affacciata nel mondo della Realtà Virtuale e si sono sviluppati dei protocolli riabilitativi alternativi che si integrano alla  terapia “convenzionale”. Con questo nuovo mezzo il soggetto non è più semplice spettatore di ciò che accade sullo schermo, ma vive la  sensazione di un coinvolgimento e di una partecipazione, nonostante quegli oggetti e quegli spazi esistano solo nella memoria del computer e  nella mente del soggetto stesso. Tutto ciò è in grado di aumentare il coinvolgimento e la motivazione del paziente, elementi critici soprattutto  nella riabilitazione pediatrica e neurologica. Lo scopo di questo studio è stato quello di valutare l’efficacia terapeutica della Nintendo Wii  balance board in nove pazienti con diversi tipi di disturbi dell’equilibrio. Si sono avuti risultati positivi in termini di efficacia di integrazione delle  afferenze propriocettive, piacevolezza, miglioramento delle strategie sensoriali, dati che ci suggeriscono l’importanza della prescrizione di  questo tipo di esercizio come integrazione dei protocolli di riabilitazione standard anche a domicilio. Non risentono di tali effetti positivi i  pazienti con disturbo cerebellare ed esiti di trauma cranico, nei quali anzi si può avere un peggioramento. 
Rehabilitation has entered the world of Virtual Reality and alternative rehabilitation protocols have been developed that integrate with "conventional" therapy. With this new medium, the subject is no longer a simple spectator of what happens on the screen, but experiences the feeling of involvement and participation, despite the fact that those objects and spaces exist only in the memory of the computer and in the mind of the subject himself. All of this is able to increase patient involvement and motivation, critical elements especially in pediatric and neurological rehabilitation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of the Nintendo Wii balance board in nine patients with different types of balance disorders. There have been positive results in terms of the effectiveness of integrating proprioceptive afferents, pleasantness, improvement of sensory strategies, data that suggest the importance of prescribing this type of exercise as a supplement to standard rehabilitation protocols, even at home. Patients with cerebellar disorder and head trauma outcomes are not affected by these positive effects, in which, on the contrary, there may be a worsening.
Studi potensi listrik dari hembusan angin luaran air conditioner
Authors: Golwa Gian Villany , Anggara Fajar , Hidayat Imam
Published: October 2023

Penggunaan pendingin ruangan alias air conditioner (AC) akan mengonsumsi banyak tenaga listrik di dunia. Menurut prediksi Badan Energi Internasional alias International Energy Agency (IEA) konsumsi listrik untuk AC akan jadi pemicu utama melonjaknya permintaan listrik dunia pada 2050. Data Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) pada Maret tahun 2017 menunjukkan 7,98% rumah tangga di Indonesia yang menggunakan AC. Kecepatan angin yang keluar dari kondesor pada AC dengan kapasitas 0,5-2 PK memiliki kecepatan rata-rata 4,83 m/s. Kajian ini akan melakukan pengujian potensi listrik yang dapat dihasilkan dari hembusan angin luaran AC dengan 2 jenis prototipe generator. Kedua jenis generator tersebut akan diuji secara langsung pada unit exhaust AC. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan dengan rata-rata kecepatan angin 4,83 m/s pada generator vertical blade dengan 12 sudu pada blade dapat menghasilkan hingga tegangan 7 volt, dan pada generator horizontal blade dengan 6 kumparan yang masing-masing kumparan 300 lilitan didapat tegangan listrik hingga 14,82 Volt. Kesimpulan dari kajian ini, generator horizontal blade cukup untuk menyuplai listrik ke baterai sebelum dikonsumsi.
Formulation and fabrication of biofoam from rice waste as a substitute for styrofoam in food packaging using the thermopress technique
Authors: Lucky Willy Ivan , Ahmad Nayan  , Islami Nurul , Rahman Abdul
Published: October 2023

Styrofoam as food packaging has a bad impact on the environment and the human body because it is made of benzene compounds. The purpose of this research is to look for environmentally friendly and safe food packaging alternatives in the form of biofoam made from waste rice plants and tapioca flour as natural adhesives. The biofoam fabrication process as food packaging is done by mixing straw waste that has been mashed with tapioca solution until it is homogeneous and has a higher viscosity, and then printing using a tool. Thermopress uses a pressure of 9,801 MPa (100 kg) with a temperature of 120°C for 14 minutes of pressing. The variations used are the use of mesh 40, 60, and 80 for the level of roughness of rice straw that has been treated in a crusher. The results of Biofoam testing with the three mesh variations 40, 60, and 80 can decompose inside soil for 28 days, and the results of testing with a mesh of 40 found low water absorption resistance with a weight gain of 36%, and the heat resistance test experienced a weight gain of 1.681%, meanwhile, biofoam with a mesh of 60 has added weight after testing water absorption of 23%, and the heat resistance test has a weight gain of 1%. And on biofoam with mesh 80, there was a weight gain after testing water absorption of 15% and resistance to heat with an increase in weight of 1%.
Expert System for Medical Predictions of Hepatitis B
Authors: OV Chime , NM Agu , JB Agbogun
Published: October 2023

Hepatitis B virus has been a major concern to the world as it has been a killer infection for many years. It is an infection that has adverse effects on the human liver causing cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. In many countries, many persons had been infected in the past with this deadly disease, and it resulted in many deaths. This has been so, due to the high cost and time required to undergo laboratory checks and consult a medical doctor. Not so many people could afford the medical bills required for early detection of the virus. The researchers seek to curb the challenge with the development of an Expert System for Medical Predictions of Hepatitis B. The software is meant to accurately predict if a patient has hepatitis B or not, the extent of the infection if any, and also suggest treatment. This is to enable for early detection and treatment of infected patients. This reduces the cost and time required to get treatment for hepatitis B. The methodology adopted for the analysis of this work is Object Oriented Analysis and Design (OOAD) and Unified Modeling Language (UML). The program is written using JavaScript alongside HTML5 (Hyper Text Markup Language), CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) and bootstrap framework. The database is implemented using MySQL and the program is implemented using PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor). From the results, the Expert system has accurately diagnosed if a patient has chronic or acute hepatitis B and also prescribed suitable treatment.
Deconstruction and Religion: Exploring Derrida’s View on Religion
Authors: Patrick Arokiaraj Joseph
Published: October 2023

In today’s postmodern world, the idea of having absolute theories or absolute truth is rejected. This has also created a problem of how to explain religion, which is an important part of human nature. Most postmodern philosophers think there is an element of spiritual desire in each human being which is seeking the Wholly Other for its fulfilment. Hence in their own way, they have tried to explain this mystical desire in humans. Derrida has been seen as a major contributor towards the philosophy of religion in recent times. Through his project of deconstruction, he has tried to show how deconstruction is deeply religious. Deconstruction of religion is not the destruction of religion but its reinvention. The method of deconstructionism tends to teach us to move beyond the boundaries of philosophical concepts. It creates an attitude of openness towards the Wholly Other that may come or not come but we need to live as if the Other has come. Derrida’s religion portrays well the postmodernist faith. Based on his Jewish background, he finds religion to be like deconstruction, which is waiting for the Really Real or the absolute Truth. He has brought out the mystical aspect of religion through deconstruction.

Abstrak

Di era postmodern, gagasan mengenai teori yang bersifat mutlak atau ide tentang kebenaran absolut tidak bisa diterima lagi. Hal ini menimbulkan persoalan: bagaimana menjelaskan agama yang memiliki perang penting dalam hidup manusia. Sebagian besar pemikir postmodern sebetulnya percaya bahwa ada kerinduan spiritual dalam tiap manusia yang mencari pemenuhannya dalam Diri Yang Sepenuhnya Lain (Wholly Other). Dengan cara mereka yang khas, mereka berusaha menjelaskan kerinduan mistik ini. Derrida merupakan salah satu pemikir postmodern yang berkontribusi pada Filsafat Ketuhanan kontemporer. Sejatinya proyek dekonstruksi yang dikembangkannya bersifat religius. Dekonstruksi agama bukanlah destruksi agama, melainkan penemuan kembali agama. Dekonstruksi adalah suatu metode untuk melampaui batas-batas konsep-konsep filosofis. Metode ini membuat manusia bersikap terbuka pada Diri Yang Sepenuhnya Lain, hal mana mungkin hadir atau tidak hadir namun memaksa kita menghayatinya seolah-olah telah hadir. Agama yang digambarkan Derrida ini merupakan potret iman postmodern. Bertolak dari latar belakang Yahudi, Derrida mengalami agama sebagai sebuah dekonstruksi, yang masih menunggu Apa Yang Sepenuhnya Nyata atau Kebenaran Absolut. Melalui dekonstruksi ia menyingkapkan aspek mistik agama.

Kata-kata Kunci: dekonstruksi, Derrida, postmodernisme, iman, postmodern, agama
Análise do perfil epidemiológico de óbitos por embolia pulmonar no Brasil de 2018 a 2023
Authors: Santos Paulo Roberto Silva dos , Brasileiro Maria Eduarda Galdino de Araújo , Itapary Pedro Gabriel Araujo Pereira , Amorim Victória Barbosa Sousa , Veloso Junior Nildo da Silva , Vieira Clara Campêlo Lucena , Sousa Maria Kéren Ribeiro , Martins Wanderson Ferreira , Freire Débora Priscila Costa , Nascimento Jamili da Silva do
Published: October 2023

A Embolia Pulmonar consiste na obstrução aguda da circulação arterial pulmonar por coágulos sanguíneos, oriundos da circulação venosa sistêmica, com redução ou cessação do fluxo sanguíneo pulmonar para a área afetada. Ademais, sabe-se que a incidência de óbitos por embolia pulmonar tem aumentado na última década, tornando-se um problema de saúde pública e de maior procura por atendimento médico. Analisar o número de óbitos por embolia pulmonar por ano e seu respectivo perfil epidemiológico, no Brasil, nos últimos cinco anos.  Trata-se de um estudo transversal descritivo, realizado por meio de dados secundários, fornecidos pelo DATASUS entre os anos de janeiro de 2018 a dezembro de 2022. Foi analisado o índice de óbitos por embolia pulmonar, mediante ao sexo, a faixa etária e ao caráter de atendimento. No período analisado, foram registradas 9.213 óbitos por embolia pulmonar, no Brasil. Conclui-se, que se torna primordial o conhecimento e identificação acerca desse tema para melhor manejo dos pacientes. E faz-se necessário políticas públicas, que visem o diagnóstico precoce e medidas de prevenção.
Implementasi Peraturan Daerah Kota Mataram Nomor 4 Tahun 2012 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan Perempuan Dan Anak Dari Tindak Kekerasan Oleh Pemerintah Daerah Kota Mataram
Authors: Anthoni Gerhan  , Awaludin  , Mujtahidin Samsul , Suherman Suherman
Published: October 2023

Pemberdayaan bagi korban tindak kekerasan, pemerintah daerah dapat membentuk Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak (P2TP2A) sebagai pusat pemberdayaan perempuan korban tindak kekerasan yang secara khusus memiliki tugas pokok dan fungsi untuk pemberdayaan terhadap perempuan dan anak korban tindak kekerasan. Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini adaalah untuk mengetahui implementasi Perda Nomor 4 Tahun 2012 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan Perempuan Dan Anak Dari Tindak Kekerasan oleh pemerintah daerah kota mataram Untuk mengkaji pokok permasalahan penelitian ini, penyusun menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris. Dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan Peraturan Perundang-undangan, konseptual, kedudukan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Mataram dalam perlindungan perempuan dan anak berdasarkan Perda Kota Mataram Nomor 4 Tahun 2012 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan Perempuan dan Anak dari Tindak Kekerasan dilakukan melalui tindakan Pencegahan, pendampingan dan pelayanan, yaitu: mengadu/ melaporkan kasusnya dengan secara langsung Unit pelayanan perempuan dan anak (UPPA) Polres; Pendampingan kepada korban disaat melakukan assessment pada saat pemeriksaan psikososial; Penanganan Korban kekerasan mendapat pelayanan secara terpadu/ terintegrasi agar mendapatkan penyelesaian secara optimal; P2TP2A menghadirkan tenaga ahli/ psikolog/ petugas bimbingan rohani UPPA serta petugas terkait lainnya dalam penanganan korban sesuai dengan permasalahan yang dihadapi korban.
Kewenangan LPSK Dalam Penetapan Justice Collaborator Dalam Kasus Tindak Pidana Umum Di Indonesia (Studi Putusan No. 798/Pid.b/2022/Pn. Jkt.sel)
Authors: Bardi Ahmad
Published: October 2023

Justice collaborator merupakan saksi pelaku yang ditetapkan berdasarkan keputusan Lembaga Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban. Syarat penetapan justice collaborator berdasarkan Undang-undang No 31 Tahun 2014 salah satunya adalah jenis tindak pidana yang dilakukan adalah tindak pidana tertentu yaitu tindak pidana pelanggaran hak asasi manusia yang berat, tindak pidana korupsi, tindak pidana pencucian uang, tindak pidana terorisme, tindak pidana perdagangan orang, tindak pidana narkotika, tindak pidana psikotropika, tindak pidana seksual terhadap anak, dan tindak pidana lain yang mengakibatkan posisi Saksi dan/atau Korban dihadapkan pada situasi yang sangat membahayakan jiwanya. Batasan tindak pidana lain tidak diatur secara jelas dalam peraturan perundang-undangan, namun secara empiris pelaku tindak pidana umum dapat ditetapkan sebagai justice collaborator sebagaimana dalam kasus pembunuhan berencana yang dilakukan oleh Bharada Eliezer. Permasalahan yang dianalisis adalah penetapan status justice collaborator dalam kasus tindak pidana umum dan kewenangan dari LPSK dalam penetapan status justice collaborator. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian normatif yaitu dengan menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan dan putusan hakim. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis tindak pidana lain yang dimaksudkan dalam Undang-undang No 31 Tahun 2014 adalah termasuk tindak pidana umum, sehingga pelaku tindak pidana umum dapat ditetapkan sebagai justice collaborator. Lembaga yang berwenang menetapkan status justice collaborator berdasarkan Undang-undang No 31 Tahun 2014 adalah Lembaga Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban dan atas pertimbangan dari majelis hakim.
APPLICATION OF RICE HUSK WASTER IN WATER REMEDIATION IN VIETNAM: A REVIEW
Authors:   Faculty of Environment, Ho Chi Minh City University of Natural Resource and Environment, 236B Le Van Sy Str., Tan Binh Dist., 721000 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, TAM Dam Thi Minh , LINH Bui Phuong ,   Faculty of Environment, Ho Chi Minh City University of Natural Resource and Environment, 236B Le Van Sy Str., Tan Binh Dist., 721000 Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Published: October 2023

Rice husk is a byproduct of rice milling that is commonly available in Vietnam due to the country's massive rice producing industry. While rice husk has traditionally been considered a waste product, recent research has shown that it has potential for use
INVESTIGATIONS RELATED TO THE OPPORTUNITY OF USING FURNACE SLAG IN THE COMPOSITION OF ROAD CEMENT CONCRETE
Authors:   Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 15, Daicoviciu Street, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, Romania, NICULA Liliana Maria , MANEA Daniela Lucia ,   Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 15, Daicoviciu Street, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, Romania, SIMEDRU Dorina ,   Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation Subsidiary, National Institute for Research and Development for Optoelectronics INOE 2000, 67 Donath Street, 400293 Cluj-Napoca, Romania, DRAGOMIR Mihai Liviu ,   Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, 15, Daicoviciu Street, 400114 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Published: October 2023

BFS blast furnace slag presentation of the challenges and opportunities is related to the use as a substitute of Portland cement, respectively of natural sand in the composition of road cement concretes. The inclusion of BFS in the composition of road con
A NEW PREDICTIVE EQUATION FOR PUNCHING SHEAR STRENGTH OF REINFORCED CONCRETE FLAT SLABS BASED ON NUMERICAL PARAMETRIC STUDY
Authors:   Addis Ababa Institute of Technology, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Addis Ababa university, King George IV 385, Ethiopia, BIYAN Berhanemeskel , SHARMA Akanshu ,   Lyles School of Civil Engineering, Purdue University, 550 Stadium Mall Drive, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2051, USA., FETWI Esayas ,   Addis Ababa Institute of Technology, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Addis Ababa university, King George IV 385, Ethiopia., OZBOLT Josko ,   Institute of Construction Materials Fastening and Strengthening Methods, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 4 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
Published: October 2023

The paper proposes a new equation for the prediction of punching shear strength of reinforced concrete flat slabs. The basis of the new predictive equation is a detailed numerical parametric study conducted using the nonlinear 3D finite element analysis u
INVESTIGATION OF INFLUENCE OF LAYUP CONFIGURATION ON BALLISTIC RESISTANCE OF GLASS FIBRE REINFORCED POLYMER (GFRP) USING FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS
Authors:   Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, Nigeria, MBADA Ndubuisi Isaac , ABDULWAHAB Malik ,   Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, Nigeria, MOJISOLA Tajudeen ,   Centre for NanoEngineering and Tribocorrosion, School of Mining, Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, University of Johannesburg, South Africa., DANIEL Solomon Sudi ,   Air Force Institute of Technology, Kaduna, Nigeria, MAKONJUOLA Kolawole ,   Nigerian Institute of Transport Technology (NITT), Zaria, Nigeria
Published: October 2023

This study is aimed primarily to investigate the influence of layup configuration on ballistic resistance of glass fibre reinforced polymer (GFRP) using finite element analysis (FEA). Although, numerical simulation has been used to improve on the ballisti
ANALYTICAL RESULTS OF PROTON-INDUCED X-RAY EMISSION (PIXE) PROBE OF YORUBA POTTERY OBJECTS
Authors:   A. G. Leventis Museum of Natural History, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, OLALEYE-OTUNLA Olufemi Joseph , UMORU-OKE Nanashaitu ,   Fine and Applied Arts Department, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, ADEMULEYA Babasehinde Augustine ,   Fine and Applied Arts Department, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, ADEOYE Mosobalaje Oyebamiji ,   Materials Science and Engineering Department, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, OBIAJUNWAN Eusebius Ikechi ,   Tandem Laboratory, Center for Energy Research and Development (CERD), Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Published: October 2023

Two hundred and sixteen (216) Yoruba ceramic (pottery) objects in Ita Yemoo Museum collection, Ile-Ife, Nigeria were examined; a sample size of twenty–four (24) pottery objects, ten per cent (10%) of the pottery selected using systematic random sampling t
Pengaruh Pembangunan Infrastruktur Jalan, Pertanian Dan Kesehatan Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Di Kabupaten Simalungun
Authors: Sihombing Asima , Sipayung Tuahman , Damanik Sarintan E , Nainggolan Pinondang
Published: October 2023

Pengaruh Pembangunan Infrastruktur Jalan, Pertanian dan Kesehatan terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah  (PAD)  di  Kabupaten  Simalungun.  Tujuan  penelitian  :  menganalisis  pengaruh  infrastruktur  jalan, pertanian dan kesehatan  terhadap Penapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupten Simalungun. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, observasi yang digunakan (N) = 144. Hasil penelitian diperoleh pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif  X1, X2, X3,  terhadap Y. Simpulan : variabel infrastruktur jalan, pertanian dan kesehatan   memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Pemerintah mendorong kinerja pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu daerah, maka pemerintah sebaiknya memberikan perhatian khusus terhadap perkembangan infrastruktur jalan, pertanian dan kesehatan   untuk mencapai pertumbuhan ekonomi yang berkualitas dan berkelanjutan, maka diperlukan kebijakan-kebijakan yang dapat mendorong agar infrastruktur jalan, pertanian dan kesehatan dapat membantu peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi juga dirasakan oleh masyarakat
Peranan Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pembangunaan Desa Di Desa Longkotan Kecamatan Silima Pungga - Pungga Kabupaten Dairi
Authors: Rajagukguk Mida D , Saragih Jef Rudiantho , Sihaloho Arvita Netty , Sihombing Benteng H
Published: October 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Peranan Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Partisipasi Masyarakat Terhadap Pembangunan Desa Longkotan Kecamatan Silima Pungga Pungga Kabupaten Dairi. Peranan Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Partisipasi Masyarakat merupakan program pemerintah desa yang bertujuan untuk memenuhi sarana Pembangunan Desa. Populasi penelitian ini adalah penduduk desa longkotan  berjumlah  411 rumah  tangga.  Dengan mengggunakan rumus penarikan sampel,  maka  sampel penelitian sebesar 80 rumah tangga secara random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis linier berganda dan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil Penelitian  menyimpulkan Lembaga  Pemberdayaan Masyarakat  dan Partisipasi Masyarakat berpengaruh positif dan nyata terhadap Pembangunan Desa Longkotan di Kecamatan Silima Punggapungga Kabupaten Dairi dengan nilai Fhitung  = 49.833 dan Ftabel = 2,47, diperoleh Persamaan regresi linier berganda: Y = 10,189 + 0,201X1  + 0,457X2. Lembaga Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dan Partisipasi Masyarakat dapat  menjelaskan variasi Pembangunan  Desa  Longkotan sebesar  56,4  %,  sedangkan  sisanya sebesar 43,6% lagi dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak ikut diteliti dalam penelitian ini. Pembangunan Desa Longkotan di Kecamatan Silima Punggapungga Kabupaten Dairi sudah baik tapi masih perlu dibenahi dan ditingkatkan terutama pada aspek Pembangunan Fisik yang masih belum memadai, sumber daya manusia (SDM) yang belum memadai, program pembangunan desa masih cenderung diarahkan untuk kepentingan kelompok tertentu saja. Hubungan sinergitas antara pemerintah desa dengan lembaga masyarakat pedesaan perlu terus ditingkatkan karena merupakan energi besar dalam menunjang keberhasilan program dan kegiatan pemerintahan dan pembangunan pedesaan. Faktor pembangunan fisik, pendidikan dan kesehatan sangat strategis agar program pemberdayaan efektif dan efisien menanggulangi masalah kemiskinan dan kesenjangan di wilayah perdesaan