bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS KARYA TULIS ILMIAH SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGEMBANGAN PROFESIONALISME GURU SEKOLAH DASAR SE-KECAMATAN TELLULIMPOE KAB. SINJAI
Authors: Wahid Abd
Published: December 2021

Tujuan yang ingin dicapai melalui pelaksanaan Ibm ini antara lain: 1) Setelah mengikuti kegiatan pelatihan penulisan, guru-guru diharapkan memiliki pengetahuan (teori) tentang: (a) Cara menggali ide dan kreativitas, (b) Penggunaan kaidah bahasa ilmiah, (c) Bentuk sistematika KTI, (e) Metodologi Penulisan/Penelitian meliputi kualitatif dan kuantitatif, teknik pengumpulan data, teknik analisis data secara kualitatif/kuantitatif.Statistik (Pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi SPSS sebagai alat pengolah data), dan penyusunan instrument penelitian, 2) Cara mengoperasikan aplikasi SPPS yang selama ini menjadi kendala bagi banyak guru tidak hanya bagi mitra tapi semua elemen peneliti, 3) Pengetahuan yang didapatkan selama pelatihan, guru diharapkan mampu mengaplikasikan teori yang didapatkan dan dituangkan dalam bentuk karta tulis ilmiah, 4) Pendampingan gutu (latihan terbimbing) memiliki luaran Karya Tulis Ilmiah yang Inovatif dan Kreatif serta dapat dipertanggung jawabkan, 5) Terciptanya kegiatan diskusi penulisan/penelitian yang aktif melalui kelompok disetiap gugus sekolah. Diharapakan kelompok ini mampu melahirkan generasi-generasi penulis/peneliti yang handal dibidangnya amsing-masing, 6) Hasil penulisan KTI dapat dijadikan artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal/prosiding nasional maupun internasioanl, 7) Terciptanya aplikasi e-learning berbasis Website bagi guru-guru di kecamatan Tellulimpoe, 8) Laporan kegiatan IbM dan publikasinya sebagai pertanggungjawaban selesainya program ini. Adapun rencana target luaran dalam penelitian ini yakni, (1) publikasi di jurnal nasional (ber ISSN) pada jurnal “VOKAL”, (2) sebagai bahan makalah dalam temu ilmiah skala nasional, dan (2) sebagai bahan ajar bagi mahasiswa. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, maka metode pelaksanaan IbM ini dilakukan dengan mengadopsi langkah-langkah action research yang terdiri dari 4 tahap, yakni pertama tahap perencanaan meliputi: (1) Pembentukan dan pembekalan kelompok kerja guru (KKG), (2) Sosialisasi program IbM  pada dua sekolah mitra (khalayak sasaran),(3) Penyusunan program pelatihan, kedua tahap tindakan meliputi: (1) Pembentukan kelompok-kelompok kerja guru (KKG), (2) Pelatihan penulisan karya tulis ilmiah dan kaidan penulisan ilmiah, (3) Pendampingan (latihan terbimbing) dalam menulis Karya Tulis Ilmiah (KTI), (4) Presentasi hasil KTI di hadapan peserta pelatihan dan undangan (5) Publikasi hasil KTI ke jurnal, prosiding, dan media massa, (6) Peresmian Kelompok Penulis/Peneliti Guru Tiap Gugus di Kecamatan Tellulimpoe Kab. Sinjai, Pengadaan E-Learning berbasis Website sebagai media belajar jarak jauh dan publikasi media, ketiga tahap Observasi dilakukan terhadap proses dan hasil KTI yang telah dibuat oleh para guru mitra, dan keempat, tahap Refleksi. Refleksi dilakukan terhadap kegiatan yang telah dilaksanakan.
The Review of Antitrust Practices in The Digital Economy
Authors: MOGILDEA Ludmila , MOGILDEA Ina , AUGUSTIN (ZUGRAVU) Constanta Laura , Adrian ZUGRAVU Gheorghe
Published: December 2021

The aim of the paper is to review antitrust practices in the digital age, where competition is taking on new forms and content in new markets where they tend to have an absolute monopoly.
An Evaluation and Bibliometric Analysis of the New Challenges faced by Corporate Social Responsibility Projects
Authors: LOGHIN Maria , DOBREA Razvan-Catalin
Published: December 2021

The reason for including Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities in business processes can be different from cultural and social to economic and financial purposes. Lately, most of the studies have observed the performance of organizations, as a result of including CSR in their structure.
Evaluation For the Recovery Environmental the Beach Chorrillos of Huacho
Authors: JAUREGUI NONGRADOS Napoleón
Published: December 2021

The Chorrillos beach of the port of Huacho, is located north of Lima, Peru, and is contaminated by wastewater and solids, discharges by industry and population. For your evaluation of recovery environmental experimental research was applied using the following techniques: observation, environmental assessment, surveys, measurement of effluent flows and analysis of samples of its marine waters.
What is a Hybrid Library? Evidence from Scotland and Brazil
Authors: da Silva Rafaela Carolina , Oppenheim Charles , Formentini Caldas Rosângela
Published: December 2021

The term “hybrid” has been used in many ways relating to hybrid library professionals; libraries that combine an academic and corporate purpose or a library and museum’s purpose; the use of hybrid instruction methods; a library that combines public and private spaces; reactions of libraries to hybrid open access; and hybrid professionals.
¿Está todo tan claro en Felipe Centeno?
Authors: Piqueres Llopis Mónica
Published: December 2021

Felipe Centeno es un personaje cuya importancia todavía hoy se sigue cuestionando, pese a aparecer en cuatro novelas de Benito Pérez Galdós, y ser protagonista absoluto de El doctor Centeno. Diversos han sido los investigadores que han tratado su relevancia, coincidiendo, la mayoría de las veces, en sus valoraciones. Partiendo de esta base, el presente estudio se centra en la figura de este héroe para profundizar en diferentes aspectos del mismo. Teniendo en cuenta que el novelista lo presenta poco a poco, sin terminar de dar los suficientes detalles para que los lectores tengan una visión nítida y concisa de él, logra mantener el interés sobre su persona, sobre todo porque al final de Marianela el narrador advierte que va a volver a recuperar al personaje. Estas y otras razones son las que, todavía hoy, pueden hacer que nos preguntemos: ¿quién es Felipe Centeno?, ¿de verdad Galdós no le da un protagonismo claro ni siquiera en la novela cuyo título alude a él específicamente?
Kualitas Air Bersih Di Desa Pondan Kecamatan Mantoh Kabupaten Banggai Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Tahun 2021
Authors: Suruata Cindy , Sakati Sandy Novriyanto , Kanan Maria , Balebu Dwi Wahyu , Dwicahya Bambang
Published: December 2021

Air adalah kebutuhan yang paling diperlukan oleh semua makhluk hidup. Kebutuhan akan air bersih saat ini semakin meningkat sebanding dengan tingginya tingkat pencemaran air. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas air bersih berdasarkan parameter fisik, kimia, dan mikrobiologi dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Sampel yang diambil adalah sebagian dari sumber air bersih sumur gali yakni 4 sampel sumur gali dan 1 sampel air bersih perpipaan non PDAM dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini berupa alat dan bahan yang digunakan untuk mendapatkan data. Sampel akan diperiksa di Laboratorium Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Banggai dan akan dibandingkan dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 32 Tahun 2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas air bersih Desa Pondan Kecamatan Mantoh Tahun 2021 tidak memenuhi sayarat. Sehingga diharapkan adanya kerjasama antara masyarakat dengan instansi terkait sistem pengolahan air, sosialisasi dari pemerintah terkait syarat-syarat sumur gali, serta perlu dilakukan penelitian selanjutnya.
Water is the most necessary need for all living things. The need for clean water is currently increasing in proportion to the high level of water pollution. The goal in this study was to determine the quality of clean water based on physical, chemical, and microbiological parameters using descriptive research methods. The sample taken is part of a clean water source of dug wells, namely 4 samples of digging wells and 1 sample of non-PDAM piping clean water using purposive sampling techniques. The instruments in this study are tools and materials used to obtain data. The sample will be examined at the Banggai District Health Office Laboratory and will be compared to the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 32 of 2017. The results showed that the clean water quality of Pondan Village mantoh subdistrict in 2021 did not meet the arat So it is expected that there is cooperation between the community and agencies related to water treatment systems, socialization from the government related to the terms of digging wells, and further research is needed.
Gizi Seimbang Dengan Anemia Pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan Di Stikes Surya Global Yogyakarta
Authors: Nurhayati Mahdiyah , Sri Sularsih Endartiwi
Published: December 2021

Menurut WHO, angka kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di negara-negara berkembang sekitar 53,7%, anemia sering menyerang remaja putri disebabkan karena keadaan stress, haid, atau terlambat makanan. Kekurangan besi pada remaja mengakibatkan pucat, lemah, letih, pusing, dan menurunnya konsentrasi belajar. Seorang akademisi (mahasiswi) memiliki jadwal kuliah dan kegiatan yang padat sehingga kurang memperhatikan asupan gizi. Maka dari itu, peneliti ingin mengetahui apakah hal tersebut mempengaruhi kadar Hb yang dapat mengakibatkan mahasiswi lemah, letih, lesu, lalai, dan lupa dalam beraktivitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan gizi seimbang dengan anemia pada Mahasiswi Kesehatan di STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta tahun 2021. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan non random sampling dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah accidental sampling. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 63 sampel mahasiswi kesehatan yang berada di asrama kampus STIKes Surya Global selama masa covid-19. Pengolahan data menggunakan Chi-square. Hasil penelitian terdapat hubungan sigifikan antara gizi seimbang dengan anemia pada Mahasiswi Kesehatan di STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta Tahun 2021 dengan p =  0,016 < ɑ (0,05). Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan gizi seimbang dengan anemia pada Mahasiswi Kesehat[1]an di STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta Tahun 2021.
According to WHO, the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in developing countries is around 53.7%, anemia often attacks young women due to stress, menstruation, or late meals. Lack of iron in adolescents results in pale, weak, tired, dizzy, and decreased concentration in learning. An academician has a busy schedule of lectures and activities so he doesn’t pay much attention to intake. Therefore, the researcher wanted to see if this affected Hb levels which could cause students to be weak, tired, lethargic, negligent, and forgetful in their activities. This research was conducted at the health campus of STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta in 2021. This study aims to see the correlation between balanced nutrition with anemia in health students at STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta in 2021.The research design used quantitative descriptive with a non-random sampling approach. The sampling technique was accidental sampling. The sample used was 63 samples of health students who were in the STIKes Surya Global campus hostel during the covid-19 period. Data processing using Chi-square. The result of study is there was a significant correlation between balanced nutrition and anemia among Health Students at STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta in 2021 with p = 0.016 <ɑ (0,05). Conclution of this research is there is a balanced nutritional correlation with anemia in Health Students at STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta in 2021.
Subverzivna mladinska književnost –
pravljična igra Alenke Gerlovič Jurček in trije
razbojniki (1944) v kontekstu
Authors: Blažič Milena Mileva
Published: December 2021

Članek obravnava pravljično igro slikarke Alenke Gerlovič (1919–2010) z naslovom Jurček in trije razbojniki. Igra je nastala v času 2. svetovne vojne in je izraz avtoričine etične drže do fašizma in nacizma ter vojnih grozot. Kot pokaže analiza, se Alenka Gerlovič s svojo igro uvršča med svetovne mladinske pisatelje, ki so s svojimi deli komentirali vojno dogajanje. Alenka Gerlovič z Jurčkom ustvarja »imaginarni zaslon«, ki je publiki v vojnih razmerah omogočil, da je ohranjala distanco do grozodejstev in bil hkrati del antifašističnega boja, tudi kot simbolno orožje in etično dejanje.
Rana in potovanje –
Sofoklejev Filoktet in Homerjeva Odiseja
v drami in uprizoritvi Inflammation du
verbe vivre (Vnetje glagola živeti) Wajdija
Mouawada
Authors: Pogorevc Petra
Published: December 2021

Avtorica v članku analizira primer besedila in njegove uprizoritve, ki ju je navdihnila nenadna smrt v ožji ustvarjalni ekipi njunega avtorja. Kanadsko-libanonski dramatik, režiser in igralec Wajdi Mouawad je v solo predstavi Inflammation du verbe vivre (Vnetje glagola živeti), uprizorjeni v pariškem gledališču Théâtre National de la Colline leta 2015, prepletel antično grško literarno in mitološko izročilo z osebno izpovedjo o izgubi prijatelja in sodelavca Roberta Davreuja, vse to pa nadgradil še z družbenokritičnim prikazom razmer v sodobni Grčiji. Predstava je nastala kot predzadnji del cikla uprizoritev sedmih ohranjenih Sofoklejevih tragedij s skupnim naslovom Le dernièr jour de sa vie (Zadnji dan njegovega življenja), ki jih je Mouawad nameraval režirati v Davreujevih novih prevodih. Proces žalovanja ob smrti, ki je zaustavila projekt, je povezal z dokumentiranjem procesa nastajanja besedila, ki ga je v obliki svojevrstne gledališko-cinematične žalostinke tudi režiral in v njej nastopil. Lik Filokteta je spojil z likom Odiseja, toda ne tistega, ki si v Sofoklejevi tragediji prizadeva, da bi mu s spletko izmaknil lok, temveč tistega, ki pri Homerju po zavzetju Troje deset let išče pot domov na Itako in ki v podzemlju obišče senco Tejrezija.
Gledališče čutov: nagovora
Authors: Vargas Enrique , Jenič Barbara Pia , Toporišič Tomaž
Published: December 2021

Kaj se nam zgodi, ko doživljamo gledališče čutov?
Zakaj potrebujemo igro? Zakaj je senzorialno gledališče danes pomembno?
Zaradi kakšnega čudnega razloga se ljudje radi igramo, da se v temi izgubljamo in
znova najdemo?
Z vami bi rad delil, kaj mi pomeni gledališče čutov, vse odkar sem se med svojo otroško
igro zavedel, kako se izumljam in ga izumljam, ko sem si zamišljal prepovedane labirinte
v kolumbijskih kavnih nasadih, pa do danes, ko si pri svojih osemdesetih želim, da bi to
vednost telesa lahko predal naprej.
Jasno je, da obstajajo prvobitna in vzporedna védenja, ki so se razvila skozi čas, v vseh
kulturah; miti, praznovanja, domišljija, poezija, moč simbolov … so različno odzvanjali
glede na različne zgodovinske okoliščine.
Vse to, da bi se skupaj vprašali: Kaj danes zmore senzorialno gledališče?
Hibernation Works for Bears but not for
Theatre:
The Notion of Community among Theatre
Institutions and Experimental Theatre
Groups in Slovenia (1955–1967)
Authors: Jesenko Primož
Published: December 2021

The paper proposes that the experimental theatre scene in Slovenia in the years 1955–1967 formed a community. The performative visions of experimental groups acted as subtle gestures opposing the prominent aesthetic trend that dominated the performing scene in central institutions of postwar theatre creativity. The latter found it difficult to connect with its audience since it dealt with issues of lesser concern and lacked a true connection with progressive theatre currents (predominantly coming from France).
Sledeč nosu: dozorele študije o vonjavah
Authors: Howes David
Published: December 2021

Ta esej trdi, da se moramo za pravilno razumevanje estetskega in kognitivnega potenciala
vonja ozreti izven zahodne tradicije, v tiste tradicije, kjer moč vonja ne nosi vse prtljage
in vseh diskvalifikacij, ki so jih zanj naredili Kant, Freud in celo Proust. Kot primer lahko
navedemo indijsko parfumerijo, kitajsko kadilno uro in japonski kadilni obred, znan kot
kōdō, ki vključuje "poslušanje kadila" (ko wo kiku). Ta esej si prizadeva tudi za povrnitev
prvotnega pomena izraza "estetski", ki ga je Baumgarten opredelil kot znanost o
razumevanju "enotnosti v mnoštvu čutnih lastnosti".
Performing Touch and Smell: The Liminality
of the Senses
Authors: Toporišič Tomaž
Published: December 2021

The paper discusses the liminal nature of the sensorial languages in contemporary
performing arts. Its starting point will be the following chain of thoughts: during artistic
events, a performative action reshaping the performers and the audience takes place,
along with the interchange of the roles between the “stage” and “auditorium”, either
in the sense of Augusto Boal’s spect-actor or the destruction of the fourth wall and the
specific “autopoietic feedback loop” (Erika Fischer-Lichte) between both parties involved.
We aim to rethink and re-examine the role of the sensorial language as one of the
rarely used yet highly efficient tools of the performative revolutions of the 20th and 21st
centuries. These revolutions started with the Futurists, continued with the tactile and
sensorial performances and politics of Marina Abramović and Yoko Ono, and culminated
with Enrique Vargas and his sensorial theatre in different stages from New York’s La
Mama radical 1960s productions to his 1990s new sensorial theatre language of his Teatro
de los Sentidos. We will try to answer the following questions: How can and how do we
touch and smell … in performative actions? Which kind of liminalities does the act of
sensorial produce in a contemporary performance?
The Complexity of Olfactory Art
The Use of Scent as Concept and Context in
the Work of Art
Authors: de Cupere Peter
Published: December 2021

The sense of smell is a powerful sense that offers many possibilities. To speak of olfactory art, there must be the intention to use odour or olfaction as both context and concept of the work of art. For this, we speak about the terms Olfactory Context and Olfactory Concept.
The Olfactory Context can be divided into the Intrinsic and Intentional Odour Values. The
intrinsic odour value brings with it their significance, while the intentional odour value gives an extra meaning to a smell. In addition, the Olfactory Perception is part of the Olfactory Concept of the artwork. To perceive this, the smell must be transferred to the spectator.
The way in which an odour is transferred in a work largely determines how the smell is
interpreted in relation to the work. The odour transfer and odour situation determine how an odour gets to the viewer. We call these methods of odour transfer Olfactory Transfers and divide them into five categories: Flowers, Smell Devices, Scent Spaces, Time and Translations. In most cases, Olfactory Transfers are used in crossovers. Together with the various possibilities of using the Olfactory Context, they also demonstrate the Complexity of Olfactory Art. The 1st Olfactory Art Manifest explains the differences in olfactory art, while the 2nd Olfactory Art Manifest demonstrates the Complexity of Olfactory Art.
Estudo psicométrico das escalas CARSAL e CARVAL numa amostra de adolescentes em contexto insular
Authors: Mendes José , Tavares Márcio , Medeiros Teresa
Published: December 2021

Resumo
Objetivo: A imagem corporal é muito relevante no período de desenvolvimento da adolescência. O presente estudo pretende analisar as propriedades psicométricos das escalas CARSAL e CARVAL (medidas da saliência e valência) numa amostra de adolescentes portugueses, residentes em contexto insular.
Método: Estudo quantitativo, psicométrico e exploratório, seguiu os procedimentos éticos inerentes à amostra. Participaram 196 adolescentes, eliminando-se 4 participantes por não cumprirem os critérios de inclusão. Elaborou-se um questionário sociodemográfico e aplicaram-se as escalas CARSAL e CARVAL e a versão reduzida (30 itens) da Escala de Avaliação do Autoconceito de Adolescentes Piers-Harris.
Resultados: Os adolescentes apresentaram idades compreendidas entre os 10 e os 17 anos, frequentam os segundo e terceiro ciclos do ensino básico e secundário. As escalas CARSAL e CARVAL apresentaram um bom índice de consistência interna, valores idênticos à versão original e versão adaptada e validada numa amostra de adultos portugueses. O modelo de análise fatorial confirmatória para a presente amostra de adolescentes, apresentou um ajustamento sofrível que após refinação do modelo pelas maiores covariâncias dos itens 7, 8, 9,10, 11 e 13 (X2/df = 3.377; GFI = .88; CFI = .91; TLI = .87; RMSEA = .11; p[rmsea ≤ .05] = <.001), evidencia um melhor ajustamento, mas não aceitável. Analisou-se a escala CARVAL que apresenta fiabilidade e validade de constructo considerada adequada e um modelo considerado aceitável (X2/df = 2.59; CFI = .98; GFI = .95; TLI = .96; RMSEA = .09; p [rmsea ≤ .05] = .017).
Conclusões: A escala CARSAL (saliência) não se revelou psicometricamente robusta para esta amostra de participantes adolescentes. Por outro lado, a escala CARVAL (valência) apresenta-se uma escala de oito itens psicometricamente robusta na avaliação do auto-esquema da aparência (avaliação positiva ou negativa da aparência) nesta amostra de adolescentes, residente na Região Autónoma dos Açores. Sugerem-se estudos futuros para uma amostra de adolescentes em outras regiões de Portugal.
Blind spots: what creative writing doesn’t know
Authors: Cowan Andrew
Published: December 2021

The Creative Writing program at the University of East Anglia – the longest established in the UK and the first of its kind outside the USA – was founded in part as a reaction against a Theory-driven conception of Literary Studies that was felt to be indifferent to questions of aesthetic value and the authority of authorship. In this article I trace the history of Creative Writing at UEA and outline my understanding of the nature of the relationship between creative and critical practice in order to examine questions of knowledge that hinge on the following three questions: What does Literary Studies know? What does Creative Writing know that’s different? What might Literary Studies know that Creative Writing doesn’t need to know? The answers to these questions, I suggest, may offer an argument against the incursion into the Creative Writing workshop of pedagogical approaches that derive from Literary Studies and are blind to the importance of ‘non-knowing’ in creative practice.
Phononostalgia: a fictocritical investigation into discordant notions of ‘voice’ in speech and writing
Authors: Azul David
Published: December 2021

Phononostalgia is a hybrid of conceptual research and creative practices (creative writing and audio performances) that circles around an examination of different notions of ‘voice’ in speech and writing. Written from the perspective of an ‘I’ who is besotted with the voice, the piece stages a series of fruitless attempts to capture the ‘I’s’ object of desire. In a fictocritical movement of reiteration the work recites (allusions to) songs, films, a play, an ancient myth and academic discourses and exposes ‘phononostalgia’, the sentimental longing for a notion of voice that is unaffected by poststructural interventions, as an intractable condition that is deeply engrained in traditional theories of speech and writing. In a parallel move—initiated by the interference of two imaginary telephone operators—the sentimental reaffirmation of simplified perspectives is interrupted and deconstructive overtones are introduced. Using the example of the echoic structure of the paper and the citational practices that are used to weave its texture, ‘voice’ is presented as a mode of repeatability understood as Derridean ‘iterability’ that puts notions of self, identity, presence, authorship, originality, authenticity, meaning, message, truth, knowledge, communication and hierarchical binaries (e.g. speech-writing, nature-culture) under erasure.
The Tipsy Journalist and the Playful Novelist
Authors: McVey David
Published: December 2021

This paper describes a curious meeting in Glasgow between Joseph Conrad and the Scottish writer and journalist Neil Munro in the year 1898. Conrad was visiting Glasgow with the aim of giving up literature and finding a captaincy in order to return to the sea. He met Munro partly because he admired Munro’s works, partly because Munro had reviewed his published work favourably. They had a bibulous dinner at the home of X-ray pioneer Dr John McIntyre, and then a night-time stroll through the city which culminated in an uproarious outbreak of schoolboy japery. This article describes the meeting and outlines its significance in Conrad’s life and career, while also introducing Munro and his work in order to explain why Conrad felt the need to meet up with him. The meeting is discussed in terms of how it represents a perhaps surprising connection between ‘creative’ writing and commercial journalism.
The creative writing kaleidoscope
Authors: Nash Greg
Published: December 2021

Having completed my Doctorate of Creative Arts, I find myself not only wanting to defend the exegetical component of the degree, but applaud it for the way it enhanced my own knowledge, as it should, and enriched my creative outcome, Assimilating Eden. This paper builds on the methodology chapter of my exegesis for my Doctorate of Creative Arts and introduces the ‘Creative Writing Kaleidoscope’: a decision-making methodology for choosing exegetical research paths and better linking the creative and exegetical components of research higher degrees. For the avid creative writer, the exegesis can be a source of anxiety (Bourke & Neilson 2004: 1), but is a necessity when demonstrating scholarship with creative higher degrees. I believe the root of this anxiety lies in the lack of theoretical framework currently available to creative writing higher degree by research students that links exegesis with creative outcome, and by theoretical framework, I mean methodology. Establishing clear academic methodological practices will situate creative writing better within the academy and promote greater symmetry within the discipline and higher degrees across different institutions.
Pecopterids from the Permian of the Extreme South of the Paraná Basin, Brazil
Authors: Cambria Vittor , Cenci Romulo , Netto Renata Guimarães , Kern Henrique Parisi , Cagliari Joice , Sedorko Daniel
Published: December 2021

In this paper we characterize pecopterids found in deposits of the Passa Dois Group (Upper Permian of the Paraná Basin) in a new outcrop, on the side of the BR-153 road, located at the municipality of Aceguá, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Pecopterids are common in the Permian paleophytogeogragic realms, signaling interglacial phases of the Late Paleozoic. Pecopteris are one of the floral elements of the Permian Glossopteris flora and become extinct in the Permo-Triassic boundary. Mudstone strata levels bearing phytofossils with different preservation qualities allowed the recognition of Pecopteris sp. and cf. Scolecopteris sp. floral elements. Taphonomic and depositional processes that conditioned the preservation of phytofossils are suggested accordingly the specimens described. Phytofossil specimen described support and highlight polymorphic nature of Gondwanan pecopterids. These new findings demonstrate potential for further paleobotanical studies in the upper portion of the Passa Dois Group and strength the notion of Permian strata for the Teresina Formation.
Ichnological Research of Silurian–Devonian Strata and the Zoophycos Distribution in the Paraná Basin
Authors:   Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, UEPG, Ponta Grossa, PR, Richter Kevin William , Bosetti Elvio Pinto ,   Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, UEPG, Ponta Grossa, PR, Sedorko Daniel ,   Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, UFU, Monte Carmelo, MG
Published: December 2021

The Silurian–Devonian strata of the Paraná Basin (southern Brazil) have a wide variety of ichnofossils. The first records date from the beginning of the last century, with pioneering studies in 1912 addressing the Furnas and Ponta Grossa formations. Significant advances in the ichnological knowledge of these units occurred between the 1980s and 1990s, emphasizing ichnotaxonomic characterizations. These ichnological studies were important for better understanding and describing the main depositional environments, ecological strategies, biostratigraphy, and the relation with the preserved paleofauna. In this contribution, we review this knowledge and analyze the distribution and paleoecological significance of Zoophycos, the most remarkable ichnotaxon in the Lower Paleozoic beds of the Paraná Basin.
MATERYALİZM VE DİNİ DEĞERLERİN E-TÜKETİCİLERİN ŞÜPHELİ ONLİNE ETİK DAVRANIŞLARA KARŞI TUTUMLARINA ETKİSİ ÜZERİNE BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: KOÇAN Ayşegül
Published: December 2021

2000’li yıllar itibariyle internetin yaygınlaşması ve kitleler tarafından yoğun bir şekilde kullanılmasıyla birlikte pek çok alanda faaliyet yürüten geleneksel işletmeler internet tabanlı iş süreçleri geliştirmeye başlamıştır. Farklı demografik özelliklere sahip kullanıcıların olması işletmeler için interneti büyük bir sanal pazara dönüştürmüştür. Satınalma süreçlerindeki bu dönüşüm ile birlikte tüketici davranışlarındaki çalışmalar çeşitlilik kazanmış ve internet ortamında tüketicilerin farklı davrandıkları görülmüştür. Bu değişiklikleri anlamak için tüketicilerin etik normlarını iyi bilmek gerekmektedir. Bu bağlamda e-tüketicilerin şüpheli online etik davranışlara karşı tutumlarını anlamak önemlidir. Literatürde bu konuyla ilgili sınırlı sayıda çalışma olduğu görülmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, materyalizm ve dini değerlerin e-tüketicilerin şüpheli online etik davranışlara karşı tutumları üzerindeki etkisinin araştırılmasıdır. Araştırma verileri, kolayda örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak yapılan anket sonucu elde edilmiş ve sonuçları analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda elde edilen bulgular tartışılmış ve gelecekteki çalışmalarla ilgili önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Interior Architecture Undergraduate Students' Distance Learning Experiences of Interior Architecture Project Course
Authors: SÜVARİ Anıl
Published: December 2021

Distance education is an education model in which learning resources and learners are far from each other in terms of time and space. Distance education started by mail in the past and continues through internet technologies today. As a result of the global Covid-19 epidemic, the use of the distance education model is gaining importance. In this process, the use of distance education model has begun to be compulsory in art and design disciplines where practice-oriented and face-to-face education is important. This study focuses on the application of Interior Architecture Project III course with distance education model in Interior Architecture undergraduate education which is an art and design disciplines. Students' opinions are taken on the "Interior Architecture Project III" course, which is conducted with distance education by using the phenomenological approach (phenomenology), one of the qualitative research methods. Accordingly, the opinions of 25 interior architecture third-year undergraduate students from a state university in Turkey were taken. Participants received a project assessment for this course, through text and drawing, for 14 weeks through distance learning. In determining the participants, it is obeyed that they have taken this course face to face and on a voluntary basis. The data obtained are evaluated through content analysis. According to the results of the study, students state that the feedback they receive during the distance education process is more understandable and permanent compared to face-to-face education. The inadequacy of the tools for computer technologies in the students' hands in terms of equipment creates a low motivation in students. At the same time, it is understood that the students who are with the family physically and psychologically do not have enough comfort conditions to study. It is observed that there is no significant difference in the education preferences of the students between face-to-face and distance education approaches. It is thought that this study can provide guiding data in order to increase the quality of distance and hybrid education models.
Stakeholders' Perceptions regarding the use of Hologram for Educational Purposes in District Toba Tek Singh, Pakistan
Authors: Rehman Muhammad Hasan , Shahbaz Muhammad , Amir Rana Muhammad , Raza Ali , Kanwel Ayesha
Published: December 2021

Hologram is essential in education because it is more helpful for students to clear their concepts through moving objects and engaging many students. Different hologram types are used in various educational institutes such as reflection holograms, transmission holograms, and pyramid holograms. It is an exciting and widely discussed tool in the world. ICTs are frequently used, such as computers, laptops, projectors, smart boards, and other audiovisual aids. The study's purpose was to attain stakeholders' perceptions regarding the use of holograms for educational purposes in District Toba Tek Singh, Punjab, Pakistan.  The total sample size of 116 respondents were selected from the population by using a simple random sampling technique. The results indicated that most of the respondents were agreed that the strengths of hologram technology could be meaningful in the teaching-learning process. It is also concluded that students fear new technology will be less and more time-saving due to hologram technology use in the teaching-learning process. It also discovered that lack of leadership's quality was a significant barrier to adopting hologram technology in the education system.
KORONAVİRÜS (COVİD-19) TEDBİRLERİNİN HUKUKİLİĞİ SORUNU VE ALMAN HUKUKUNDAKİ DURUM
Authors: ERKAL Atila
Published: December 2021

Salgın hastalıklarla mücadele etmek devletin asli görevleri arasında yer almaktadır. Yaşam ve sağlık hakkı yanında diğer hakları da tehdit eden salgının önlenmesi ve bitirilmesi için tedbirler alınması şüphesiz kamu yararınadır. Ancak alınacak tedbirler ile temel hak ve özgürlüklere müdahale hukuk devleti sınırları içinde gerçekleşmelidir. Türkiye’de koronavirüs salgını ile mücadele yoğun bir şekilde devam ederken, alınan kararların mevcut anayasal ve kanuni hükümlerle uyuştuğu söylenemez. Anayasa temel hak ve özgürlüklerin kanunla sınırlandırılabileceğini hüküm altına alırken, uygulamada tedbirler genelgelerle alınmaktadır. Alınan kararlar Umumi Hıfzıssıhha Kanunu ve İl İdaresi Kanunu’na dayandırılmakla birlikte, bu kanunların hüküm içermemesi ve mevcut hükümlerin belirsiz olması sebebiyle birçok kararın hukuka aykırılığı sorunu ortaya çıkmaktadır.

Alman hukukunda ise alınacak tedbirler genelgelerle değil, kanunla belirlenmiştir. Salgın ile mücadelede nispeten yeni olan kanunda, koronavirüsle daha etkili mücadele amacıyla, değişikliklere de gidilmiştir. Kanunda salgınla mücadelede alınacak tedbir ve kararlar tek tek sayılmış ve idarelere sınırlı kararname çıkartma yetkisi tanınmıştır. Almanya’da salgınla mücadelede diğer idarelerin yanında asli görev Sağlık Bakanlığına verilmiştir.

Alman salgınla mücadele kanununun farklı maddelerinde alınabilecek tedbirlere ilişkin olarak hangi temel hak ve özgürlüğün sınırlandırılabileceği açıkça belirtilmiştir. Alman Anayasa’sında temel hak ve özürlüklerin sınırlandırılmasında kanuna dayanma hükmü yanında seyahat özgürlüğü ve konut dokunulmazlığı hakkının salgın sebebiyle de sınırlandırılabileceği hüküm altına alınmıştır. Almanya’da alınan kararlara karşı açılan idari davalarda mahkemeler açık kanuni dayanağa işaret ederek tedbirlerin hukuka uygunluğuna karar vermektedir. Ayrıca alınan kararlar sebebiyle uğranılan zararların giderileceği kanunda düzenlenmektedir.

Koronavirüsün ortaya çıkmasından günümüze uzun bir süre geçmesine rağmen salgın bitirilememiş ve dönemsel olarak artışlar yaşanmaktadır. Avrupa’da kaldırılan tedbirler geri getirilmekte, temel hak ve hürriyetler sınırlandırılmaktadır. Türkiye’de de tedbirlerin tekrar getirilmesi temel hak ve özgürlüklerin sınırlandırılması olasıdır. Bu nedenle alınacak kararların hukukiliğini güvence altına alabilmek için kanun koyucunun Umumi Hıfzıssıhha Kanunu’nu güncel şartlara uyarlaması ya da yeni bir kanun çıkartması, ayrıca diğer kanunlarda da değişikliklere gitmesi elzemdir.
Body Mass Index Moderates Brain Dynamics and Executive Function: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach
Authors: Kupis Lauren , Goodman Zachary T. , Kornfeld Salome , Romero Celia , Dirks Bryce , Kircher Leigha , Chang Catie , Llabre Maria M. , Nomi Jason S. , Uddin Lucina Q.
Published: December 2021

Obesity is associated with negative physical and mental health outcomes. Being overweight/obese is also associated with executive functioning impairments and structural changes in the brain. However, the impact of body mass index (BMI) on the relationship between brain dynamics and executive function (EF) is unknown. The goal of the study was to assess the modulatory effects of BMI on brain dynamics and EF. A large sample of publicly available neuroimaging and neuropsychological assessment data collected from 253 adults (18–45 years; mean BMI 26.95 kg/m2 ± 5.90 SD) from the Nathan Kline Institute (NKI) were included (http://fcon_1000.projects.nitrc.org/indi/enhanced/). Participants underwent resting-state functional MRI and completed the Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (D-KEFS) test battery (1). Time series were extracted from 400 brain nodes and used in a co-activation pattern (CAP) analysis. Dynamic CAP metrics including dwell time (DT), frequency of occurrence, and transitions were computed. Multiple measurement models were compared based on model fit with indicators from the D-KEFS assigned a priori (shifting, inhibition, and fluency). Multiple structural equation models were computed with interactions between BMI and the dynamic CAP metrics predicting the three latent factors of shifting, inhibition, and fluency while controlling for age, sex, and head motion. Models were assessed for the main effects of BMI and CAP metrics predicting the latent factors. A three-factor model (shifting, inhibition, and fluency) resulted in the best model fit. Significant interactions were present between BMI and CAP 2 (lateral frontoparietal (L-FPN), medial frontoparietal (M-FPN), and limbic nodes) and CAP 5 (dorsal frontoparietal (D-FPN), midcingulo-insular (M-CIN), somatosensory motor, and visual network nodes) DTs associated with shifting. A higher BMI was associated with a positive relationship between CAP DTs and shifting. Conversely, in average and low BMI participants, a negative relationship was seen between CAP DTs and shifting. Our findings indicate that BMI moderates the relationship between brain dynamics of networks important for cognitive control and shifting, an index of cognitive flexibility. Furthermore, higher BMI is linked with altered brain dynamic patterns associated with shifting.
An Ethnographic Study on Indigenous Shea Butter Extraction and the Use of the By-Products
Authors: Naah Anna Mwinbuabu , Mayeem Peter Bilatam , Osei-Himah Valentina
Published: December 2021

Indigenous knowledge practices are locally based systems of knowledge, uniquely associated with a group of people in a cultural setting. These practices, which have evolved over time generally, denote a broad and collective consciousness of the people, including their nature, habitats and interpersonal relationships. Indeed, this knowledge concept sustains the lives of the people. They depend on it to navigate as well as assail their everyday experiences, including in particular those that serve as serious threats to their livelihood. The processes involved in Shea butter extraction exemplify a shared body of indigenous knowledge system noted with the people of Northern Ghana. Unfortunately, many people are oblivious of the existence of such Shea butter industry. Consequently, there is no way they can have knowledge of the by-products that emerge from the industry let alone appreciate their uses. This study aimed to address the prevailing ignorance and especially fill the extant knowledge gap concerning the by products of local Shea butter extraction and their indigenous uses. An ethnographic method was adopted whereby 5 women, engaged in the production of Shea-butter, were purposively sampled. Data emerged from 2 primary sources, namely participatory observation and interview. Cross-cutting issues were delineated from the captured data. These were transcribed, documented and content analysed along the cross-cutting issues. The findings revealed the processes involved in Shea butter extraction as parboiling, drying, grating, frying, pounding, milling and stirring. Besides, the by-products of the extraction process were identified as ‘kabala’, used for plastering walls and floor making, and then ‘kaamuni’, employed in the generation of heat, lighting and fire making. Scientific concepts suggested to account for the manner the by-products are used included cohesion, adhesion, friction and bonding. It was concluded that further research needed to be conducted to explain and confirm these suggested scientific concepts.

Keywords: Indigenous knowledge, shea butter, shea nuts.
Bonne gouvernance et développement durable dans la logique de l’EFC (Economie Fondée sur la Connaissance) : essai d’analyse
Authors: ARBAOUI Kheira
Published: December 2021

La problématique de la qualité de la gouvernance des entreprises, quelque soit leur nature d’activité, statut/ secteur juridique ou leur taille, a fait objet de plusieurs interrogations  sur son impact sur la croissance et de développement économiques.

Etant considérée comme investissement immatériel, la question de la gouvernance évoque certains éléments constituant des actifs immatériels créateurs de la valeur.

Notre propos va porter sur les piliers additifs de l’économie du savoir où la bonne gouvernance et le management stratégique constituent deux facteurs décisifs dans le processus de développement durable.  Notre travail sera argumenté par une partie empirique sur le degré d’insertion de l’entreprise algérienne dans la nouvelle logique économique fondée sur le savoir, ainsi que par une partie d’une analyse empirique portant sur les risques de l’innovation dans l’entreprise algérienne.
Analyse des facteurs de contingence de la comptabilisation des investissements immatériels : cas des entreprises cotées à la Bourse Régionale des Valeurs Mobilières d’Abidjan
Authors: Claudine Ossonon Ahou
Published: December 2021

Le propos de cette recherche est d’analyser les facteurs de contingence de la comptabilisation des investissements immatériels. A partir d’un échantillon de 23 entreprises non financières cotées sur la BRVM, notre analyse de régression dénote que les entreprises activent les investissements immatériels pour se libérer des contraintes financières imposées par les contrats d’endettement. D’ailleurs, les grandes entreprises sont enclines à activer les investissements immatériels afin d’informer le marché financier sur la qualité de leurs projets contrairement à l’hypothèse des coûts politiques émise par la théorie politico-contractuelle de Watts et Zimmerman (1986).
Of Victims and Saviors: Government Rhetoric on OFWs on Death Row Abroad
Authors: Varona Karen Y.
Published: December 2021

Crisis communication is a strategy wherein governments (and other institutions) “feed” messages to media to persuade citizens they are taking action to keep crises under control (Baubion, 2013). Press statements and releases are among the most common forms of persuasive communication used to influence public discourse (Carbonero, 2013). Spurred by the high-profile Mary Jane Veloso case in Indonesia in 2015, this study looks into Philippine government representation of cases of OFWs on death row abroad. Results showed the persistence of the bagong bayani construction, with emphasis on personal choice and responsibility. That is, OFWs on death row were represented as victims of their own actions, thus constructing the cases as a migrant rather than a government responsibility. In contrast, the government was represented as an all-out and relentless savior, and strong it its policies. Findings suggest the need for government to recognize these cases as part of the bigger human/drug trafficking problem-a government problem-as an initial step to a solution; and that media should be more critical in using press statements/releases and seek to broaden discourse by incorporating the views of migrants and advocates.
Method of Morphometry of Cartilaginous Part of Ribs for Planning of Auricle Reconstruction
Authors: Imshenetskaya N. I. , Lezhnev D. A. , Topol’nitskiy O. Z. , Bakshi T. A. , Lazarenko E. Y. , Gurgenadze A. P.
Published: December 2021

Ultrasound examination of the skin was performed on 63 women, using a 10–22 MHz high frequency linear transducer on the scanning surface in B-mode and Color Doppler Imaging (CDI) mode with the scanning depth of 7 mm, as well as a 6–18 MHz transducer in B-mode with the scanning depth of 15 mm. The thickness of the dermis was measured between the epidermis and the subcutaneous adipose tissue in the middle and lower third of the face at standard points. To determine the border between the dermis and hypodermis, we used the subdermal vascular plexus as an additional anatomical landmark, which was well visualized in the CDI mode. Comparison of three or more groups of independent quantitative parameters was carried out using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) for looking for dependencies in the data obtained by determining the significance of differences in means. The level of significance was presented according to F. Fisher’s criterion. As a result of the analysis of variance, a significance level was 0.15, based on which it was concluded that there is no difference in measuring the thickness of the dermis with 6–18 MHz and 10–22 MHz high frequency transducers. The optimal scanning depth for measuring the skin thickness is 7–15 mm. Evaluation of the skin microcirculation should be carried out in the Doppler mode at a pulse recurrence frequency of less than 1 kHz.
Pengaruh Peer Teaching Method Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa SDN 26 Dompu
Authors: Novitasari Novitasari , Tahir Muhammad , Affandi Lalu Hamdian
Published: December 2021

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh penggunaan Metode Pembelajaran Peer Teaching Method (PTM) Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA siswa kelas V di SDN 26 Dompu, Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperimental Design tipe Non-equivalent Control Group Design. Dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V SDN 26 Dompu yang berjumlah 37 siswa. Kelas VA berjumlah 19 orang siswa yang terdiri dari 11 siswa laki-laki dan 8 siswi perempuan sebagai kelas kontrol sedangkan, pada kelas VB berjumlah 18 orang siswa yang terdiri dari 7 siswa laki-laki dan 11 siswi perempuan sebagai kelas eksperimen di SDN 26 Dompu Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah tes hasil belajar (Pretest-posttest) untuk memperoleh data hasil belajar IPA. Instrument pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lembar observasi dan tes hasil belajar sebanyak 10 soal uraian yang telah memenuhi validitas. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan uji hipotesis menggunakan rumus t-test polled varians. Uji hipotesis pada taraf signifikan 5% menghasilkan sedangkan , dengan kata lain, . Berdasarkan kriteria pengujian yakni jika maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh metode pembelajaran peer teaching method (PTM) terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V SDN 26 Dompu tahun pelajaran 2021/2022.