bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LĖTINĖ OBSTRUKCINĖ PLAUČIŲ LIGA. RIZIKOS VEIKSNIAI IR KLINIKINIAI POŽYMIAI
Authors: Mironytė Aurelija
Published: February 2024

Tyrimo tikslas – remiantis mokslinės literatūros duome­nimis, apžvelgti lėtinės obstrukcinės plaučių ligos rizikos veiksnius ir klinikinius požymius. Atlikta mokslinės li­teratūros ir dokumentų apžvalga medicininėse duomenų bazėse. Rezultatai parodė, kad lėtinė obstrukcinė plaučių liga (LOPL) yra labai dažna ir pavojinga. Didelę reikšmę LOPL atsirasti turi ilgalaikis tabako rūkymas, žalingų da­lelių ar dujų nuolatinis įkvėpimas, genų mutacijos, raidos sutrikimai, kvėpavimo takų infekcijos vaikystėje. Daž­niausiai pacientams pasireiškia trys pagrindiniai LOPL požymiai – dusulys, kosulys bei skrepliavimas. Klini­kiniai simptomai vystosi lėtai, progresuoja laipsniškai, o labiausiai išryškėja didinant fizinį krūvį.
PERANCANGAN CONTENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (CMS) WEBSITE PROFIL SEKOLAH DENGAN MODEL CLOUD COMPUTING SAAS
Authors: Pramusinto Wahyu , Harsanto Kukuh , Syavira Maryssa Dwi
Published: February 2024

Komputasi awan telah mengubah paradigma dalam mengelola dan menyediakan layanan teknologi informasi. Salah satu model layanan komputasi awan yang cukup signifikan adalah Software as a Service (SaaS), yang memungkinkan aplikasi dapat diakses dengan mudah. Dengan menggunakan SaaS, aplikasi berbasis web dapat digunakan oleh banyak penyewa tanpa perlu instalasi perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak. Dalam bidang pendidikan, khususnya di sekolah, penerapan SaaS dalam mengelola website profil sekolah berpotensi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi, performa dan pengalaman pengguna. Keberadaan website sangat penting bagi sekolah untuk menyebarkan informasi yang dibutuhkan baik bagi sekolah, guru, siswa maupun masyarakat. Dengan menggunakan website, sekolah dapat menyampaikan informasi terkait kegiatan yang diadakan di sekolah sehingga lebih efisien dan informatif.  Untuk memudahkan sekolah dalam membuat website sekolah, maka diperlukan sebuah aplikasi komputasi awan berbasis SaaS agar sekolah tidak perlu lagi menyediakan infrastruktur IT dan dapat menekan biaya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk merancang sebuah Content Management System (CMS) berbasis web untuk website profil sekolah berbasis komputasi awan SaaS yang efisien, dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan aksesibilitas informasi dan efektifitas komunikasi antara sekolah, siswa, guru dan orang tua siswa. Selain itu, juga memudahkan sekolah dalam membuat website sekolah tanpa perlu memikirkan infrastruktur dan teknologi. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, sistem komputasi awan SaaS telah berhasil dibangun dan dapat digunakan oleh sekolah untuk membuat website.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ADOPSI DIGITAL BANKING DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL UTAUT2
Authors: Pramana Aprina Mediyanti , Suryani Erma
Published: February 2024

Kemajuan teknologi saat ini menuntut perusahaan untuk melakukan inovasi dan menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan pelanggan yang ingin semua serba praktis, mudah dan cepat. Tren digitalisasi ini juga mempengaruhi sektor perbankan, di Indonesia saat ini sudah mulai marak dengan bank digital. Karena memanfaatkan sistem digital, maka bank digital dapat memangkas biaya operasional, sehingga bank digital berlomba untuk menarik nasabah dengan cara menawarkan bunga yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan bunga simpanan pada Bank Konvensional. Bank digital merupakan hal yang baru, dimana nasabah dapat melakukan kegiatan perbankan di sebuah aplikasi. Ada beberapa faktor yang bisa mempengaruhi seseorang dalam mengadopsi teknologi baru, Technology Acceptance Model digunakan untuk meneliti proses adopsi tersebut. Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 (UTAUT2) dipilih untuk mengidentifikasi konstruks dan mengidentifikasi variabel moderasi yang mempengaruhi nasabah untuk adopsi bank digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan survei melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan pada periode Agustus-September 2023, total responden yang didapatkan sebanyak 184 orang, responden merupakan nasabah bank digital di Indonesia. Setelah dilakukan pengujian hasilnya dari 8 hipotesis terdapat 5 hipotesis yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Adopsi bank digital yaitu H8 (Return), H7 (Habit), H6 (Price Value), H3 (Social Influence) dan H5 (Hedonic Motivation), sedangkan H1 (Performance Expectancy), H2 (Effort Expectancy) dan H4 (Facilitating Condition) tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Adopsi bank digital. Variabel yang paling signifikan berpengaruh terhadap adopsi bank digital adalah variabel return, hal ini berarti bahwa nasabah sangat dipengaruhi oleh keuntungan yang didapatkan dari layanan bank digital. Adopsi Bank Digital
RELEVANCE OF INTERNATIONAL SOLAR ALLIANCE (ISA) AND ITS CHALLANGES
Authors: Raza Md. Asaad
Published: February 2024

In the development of cost-effective and transformational solar energy solutions,International Solar Alliance (ISA) is the
action-oriented and mobilized efforts among various countries.ISA is a member-driven and collaborative platform and
there are more than 120 countries working under ISA Framework Agreement.India is one of the leading country and has
been reelected for ISA. The activity of the ISA is based on the four priory such as Analytics & Advocacy, Capacity
Building, Programmatic Support and Readiness & enabling activities.The governance structure of the ISA is followed by
ISA Assembly as an apex decision-making body, Steering Committee for strategic guidance, Secretariat as
administrative arm and Head of ISA headed by the Director General.Due to immense demand to create and implement
solar energy, ISA is initiated with One Sun, One World, One Grid (OSOWOG) programme. Now a days, ISA has various
challenges like funding, policy coordination, limited participation and implementation. In this regards India has
launched the scheme named as Indian Technical and Economic Cooperation (ITEC). For its proper implementation to
get fruitful results on the ground,the administration will play vital role.
ROLE OF NON INVASIVE VENTILATION IN TYPE1 AND TYPE 2 RESPIRATORY FAILURE
Authors: H Ameet , Verma Ajay Kumar , Monil Parsana Akanksha
Published: February 2024

Introduction- NIV has role in the management of acute respiratory failure.NIV can reduce intubation and mortality rates
in patients with severe respiratory failure. Aim- To assess effectiveness of NIV for respiratory failure. Materials and
Methods- prospective observational study on 50 patients who received NIV as the initial ventilator support for
respiratory failure. Conclusion- NIV is a safe and effective for ventilatory support in patients with acute respiratory
failure.Result- NIV reduced need for intubation and mechanical ventilation.It also reduces the mortality and morbidity
and shortens the ICU and hospital stay of patients.
A CASE REPORT ON AMYLOID ARTHROPATHY
Authors: Pandya Kunj , Bhatt Dhruvin , Dewani Chirag
Published: February 2024

This abstract focuses on the radiological aspects of Amyloid Arthropathy, a condition marked by amyloid protein
deposition in joints. Through an analysis of various imaging modalities such as X-ray and USG. the abstract elucidates
characteristic findings, emphasizing their significance in diagnosis and disease monitoring. Additionally, it explores the
challenges posed by the often subtle radiological features and suggests potential advancements in imaging techniques
for enhanced sensitivity. A comprehensive understanding of the radiological manifestations of Amyloid Arthropathy is
essential for accurate diagnosis and optimal patient management.
THE IMPACT OF TRAVEL VLOGS ON THE SELECTION OF OFF-BEAT DESTINATIONS IN UTTARAKHAND: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Dahiya Yogesh , Ranjan Ashish
Published: February 2024

Purpose: The digital age has revolutionized the travel industry, with travel vlogs emerging as a powerful medium for
sharing travel experiences and influencing destination choices. This comprehensive analysis explores the impact of
travel vlogs on the selection of offbeat destinations in Uttarakhand, a beautiful state in the Indian Himalayas. While
Uttarakhand has long been a magnet for tourists visiting places like Rishikesh, Haridwar, and Nainital, lesser-known
gems within the state have remained undiscovered. Travel vloggers, armed with cameras and a spirit of exploration,
have recently begun to uncover these hidden treasures, showcasing them in immersive and captivating ways.
Methodology: The research employs a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative and qualitative
methodologies, including surveys, content analysis, and interviews with both travellers and content creators. The data is
analyzed using regression analysis to assess the relationship between travel vlog consumption and the selection of
lesser-known destinations in Uttarakhand. The findings demonstrate a strong correlation between the Findings:
consumption of travel vlogs and traveller's decisions to explore unconventional destinations in Uttarakhand.
Trustworthiness, alignment with travel interests, destination knowledge, and the trustworthiness of travel vloggers play
pivotal roles in influencing travel decisions. Travel vlogs not only shape destination choices but also contribute to the
economic development of these hidden locales while raising concerns about sustainability and responsible tourism.
Value of Paper: This paper highlights the transformative impact of travel vlogs in the digital age, shedding light on their
role in destination selection, the importance of trust, and the consequences for local economies. It provides valuable
insights for researchers, travel enthusiasts, and industry stakeholders seeking to understand the evolving landscape of
travel and tourism in the age of digital storytelling.
The Teaching and Learning of German as a Foreign Language in Greece – A Critical Investigation and Assessment
Authors: Chatzidimou Konstantinos D. , Stravakou Pela A.
Published: February 2024

It is commonplace that the knowledge and use of foreign languages contribute positively to various and diverse fields in all countries of the world as well as to many social, cultural, labour, commercial, economic, political discussions and interactions of any civil society. Their role has been decisive in the past, still is today and it is more than evident that foreign languages will continue to play a decisive role in the future, especially on the personal, collective, state and cross-border levels, due to the ever-increasing mobility of people, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, from one continent to another, from one country on the same continent to another, from one poor, war-torn, oppressive and fascist country to a peaceful, democratic one, from one democratic country to another democratic one, etc. In particular, it plays a key role in: a. the acceptance of others with different origins, culture, religion, language, etc.; b. the mutual understanding, communication and the establishment of social relations between citizens of different cultures; c. the intellectual cultivation, cultural exchange, personal, professional rehabilitation and development of people; d. the conception and understanding of citizens that education and culture are the main pillars of the economic development of a country and of each individual; e. the cultivation and promotion of interdisciplinarity and the general progress of science and research; f. the friendship between States; g. the diplomatic (inter)negotiations, commercial transactions, various agreements between States. The present paper has been written for all these reasons and a few more discussed further on. It studies in a critical-interpretative way various aspects of the teaching and learning of German as a foreign language in Greece, a language spoken by several million people all over the world.
Revitalization of Islamic Education at Madrasah NWDI Lombok: Reviving the Heritage of National Heroes during the Colonial Era
Authors: Suparman Suparman , Nasri Ulyan
Published: February 2024

This study aims to explore the efforts of revitalizing Islamic education at Madrasah NWDI in Lombok, Indonesia, with a focus on how Madrasah NWDI plays a role in preserving and reviving the national hero heritage of Indonesia during the colonial period. The primary issue addressed is how Madrasah NWDI has implemented the values of national heroes and local culture in its Islamic education, as well as how this relates to the challenges of contemporary education. The research employs historical research, document analysis, and interviews to gather relevant data. The findings reveal that Madrasah NWDI has played a significant role in upholding national and religious values and the spirit of national heroes. Education in this madrasah promotes character, morality, and leadership, which are relevant to the development of Islamic education today. This study makes a significant contribution to understanding the importance of Islamic education in preserving and rekindling the national heritage during the colonial era and its relevance in the context of present-day Islamic education. The conclusion underscores the pivotal role of Madrasah NWDI in inheriting and revitalizing the values of Indonesian national heroes. This research reinforces the understanding that Islamic education can serve as an agent of change that fosters national and religious spirit amidst ongoing societal transformations.
First Report of Puccinia striiformis F. Sp. Tritici Race ME2018 in Irrigated Wheat Production in Ethiopia
Authors: Seid Nurhussein , Gutu Kitessa , Hodson David P. , Alemayehu Yoseph , Bacha Netsanet , Mulatu Daniel , Badebo Ayele , Yesuf Mohammed , Hovmøller Mogens Støvring
Published: February 2024

Stripe rust, caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici, is a devastating disease of wheat in Ethiopia and the globe. The disease was dynamic and quite complex with the host (variety and plant spp), the environment, and with the pathogen genetic nature. The genetic alternation or change of a pathogen could affect the resistant population in the area. New race identification helps preparedness for the needs a rise to reduce the possible losses due to the problem. The race analysis dynamics identified three yellow rust races; namely, PstS11, PstS16 and ME2018 and one other unknown new race were the major in recent years but in the 2012-2016 Psts1 and PSTS2 were the dominant once. The new race ME2018 race mixture was increased the risk of stripe race epidemics in the area because it is Yr10-virulence race. So regular monitoring, for early detection and identification of new races was crucial.
Effects of Seed and NPSB Rate on Yield and Yield Related Traits of Emmer Wheat (Triticumdiccocum) in the Highlands of Bale, South Eastern Ethiopia
Authors: Bogale Mengistu
Published: February 2024

The experiment was conducted at three districts (Sinana, Goba and Agarfa) of Bale zone for three years from 2020-2022 during the main cropping season with the objective of elucidating the effects of seeding and NPSB rate on agronomic performance of emmer wheat. The experimental design in all locations was RCBD with three replications. Four seeding rates (75,100, 125 and, 150 kg ha-1) and four fertilizer levels (0, 50, 100 and 150 kg NPSB ha-1) were used as a treatments. The main effects of seeding and NPSB rate significantly influenced emmer wheat grain yield and bio-mass yield, while interaction effects significantly influenced (p<0.05) thousand kernel weight and kernels per spike. Plant height, spike length and harvest index were not significantly influenced by applied seeding and NPSB rates. Main effects of seeding and NPSB rate significantly and variably influenced grain and bio-mass yield of emmer wheat. The highest grain yield 3506 kg ha-1 and 34069 kg ha-1 were recorded from 125 kg ha-1seed rate and 100 kg ha-1NPSB rate, respectively. The highest bio-mass yield 9693 kg ha-1and 10222 kg ha-1 were recordedfrom150 kg ha-1seed rate and 150 kg ha-1 NPSB rate, respectively. The .highest (56.7 kernels per spike and 50g thousand kernel weight) were obtained from the interaction effects of 125 kg ha-1 seed rate and100 kg ha-1 NPSB rate, respectively. According to the result of this study optimum emmer wheat grain yield was obtained at seeding rate of 125kg ha-1and 100 kg NPSB ha-1. Economic analysis also indicated that economically feasible emmer wheat and NPSB rate were 125 kg ha-1 and 100 kg ha-1, respectively. Therefore, emmer wheat producing farmers in the study area and similar agro-ecologies should use seeding rate of 125 kg ha-1and NPSB rate 100 kg ha-1 to realize maximum grain yield of emmer wheat.
Addressing Banditry in Nigeria's North West: Excerpts from the Actors
Authors: Gulbi Abdullahi Sarkin , Ahmed Umar , Rambo Rabi’u Aliyu , Mukoshy Jamilu Ibrahim , Sani Abu-Ubaida
Published: February 2024

This study explores strategies to address banditry, a critical security challenge in Northwestern Nigeria. This phenomenon significantly hampers the country's development across economic, political, social, educational, and other human development sectors. The primary objective is to investigate the bandits' perspectives on combating insecurity in the region. The research utilizes Participatory Research (PR) theory, incorporating research designs, methods, and frameworks that engage with those directly impacted by the issue for actionable change. This approach involves analyzing inputs from various sources, including interviews with active and repentant bandits, victims of banditry, and media content such as video clips, audio recordings, telephone conversations, and online and published media. The study concludes that eradicating armed banditry is achievable with genuine commitment. It recommends that the government should effectively evaluate and implement proposed strategies to curb this threat in the region and nationwide. Additionally, the government should heed the populace's voices, considering the demands of both bandits and victims. Establishing robust mechanisms for reintegrating bandits into society, including creating a welcoming environment for their return, is also crucial.
DLPL Sphincter Saving Laser Surgery for Complex Anal Fistula - A Gold Standard Procedure. Study of 40 Cases
Authors: Iqbal Dr. Kazi Sohel , Shohan Tanvir Ahmed , Hasan A M Kamrul , Khan Raka Mustary , Ahmed Tamanna , Md. Jamaluddin Md. Jamaluddin , Mustika Riditta , Hossain Sourov
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Complex anal fistula (CAF) is a complex condition to treat because of the possibility of recurrence and impoverished continence. DLPL (Distal laser proximal ligation), is a novel approach to treating difficult anal fistula that involves suturing the proximal portion of the fistula tract close to the internal opening and using a diode laser to close the distal part of the fistula tract. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of DLPL Sphincter Saving Laser Surgery for Complex Anal Fistula. Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of DLPL Sphincter Saving Laser Surgery for Complex Anal Fistula - A Gold Standard Procedure in a study of 40 cases. Methods: This study was a prospective observational study that investigated the outcomes of DLPL (Distal Laser Proximal Ligation) for patients with complex anal fistula. The patients met clinical diagnosis of complex anal fistula according to the Parks classification, age of 10 years or more, and failure of previous conservative or surgical treatments. The patients were followed up at 3 and 6 months after the surgery, and assessed using fistulogram, endo anal ultrasound, MRI. Result: The study enrolled 40 patients (35 males and 5 females) with mean age being 31.25 years. 31 (77.50%) patients had non-specified histopathology. 2 (5.00%) patients had Chron’s disease, 2 (5.00%) patients had F.B Granuloma, and 5 (12.50%) patients had Tuberculosis. The patients were assessed using fistulogram, endo anal ultrasound, MRI. After 6 months, the patients were followed up and 38 (95.00%) patients had no recurrence, only 2 (5.00%) patients had recurrence. Conclusion: The results showed high success rate and low complication rate of DLPL for complex anal fistula. Therefore, this study concluded that DLPL is a safe and effective sphincter-saving technique for complex anal fistula, and that it may be considered as a gold standard procedure for this challenging c
Factors Affecting Contraceptives usage among Pupils in Selected Secondary Schools within Chingola District, Zambia
Authors: Clayson Mwaka , Lukose Elizabeth
Published: February 2024

Background: The contraceptives usage among pupils remains a topical issue globally, regionally and locally. Zambia is underpinned by Christian principles and values and despite that, the country continues to record high levels of unplanned pregnancies among pupils and this hampers the education of a girl child. The study has established that most pupils are sexually active and this puts them at a higher risk of getting unplanned pregnancies and consequently dropping out of School. Objective: The study aimed at investigating the “Factors Affecting Contraceptive Usage Among Pupils in Selected Secondary Schools within Chingola District, Zambia”. Methods and Materials: The study used a cross- sectional study design in which 52 pupils from Chingola and Sekela Secondary Schools were included in a study. The study employed semi-questionnaires and interview guides. Data was analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21. Chi-square test was used to determine the relationship between independent and dependent variables. Conclusion: The study has revealed that pupils are at a higher risk of unplanned pregnancies as well as sexually transmitted diseases despite them having knowledge of contraceptives usage. The study has also indicated that 63.5% of pupils were aware of the existence of contraceptives and their functions as a means of prevention of pregnancies. Therefore, there is need of deliberate move by Ministry of Health through District Health offices to promote accessibility to various methods of contraceptives by pupils especially those in Secondary Schools who are sexually active.
Allicin Improves Olfactory Response to Rewarding Stimuli Using Buried Reward Test
Authors: N Ilochi, O. , N Chuemere, A.
Published: February 2024

Garlic, known as Allium sativum, is used in food and medicine. Allicin is one of the main bioactive agents found in garlic. This study investigated the tendency for allicin, a bioactive agent in garlic, to improve olfactory response in male wistar rats exposed to cadmium chloride-induced toxicity. Thirty male wistar rats were sampled in six groups of five rats each. The treatments were; group 1 (control)- water and feed, group 2-CdCl2 (5mg/kg) group 3-allicin(20mg/k), group 4-allicin(40mg/kg), group 5- CdCl2 (5mg/kg) +allicin (20mg/kg), group 6- CdCl2 (5mg/kg) +allicin(40mg/kg). Olfactory response was tested using buried reward test with the result presented as latency (in seconds). Statistical significance was tested at 95% confidence interval (P≤0.05). There was a significant decrease (P≤0.05) in latency and an increase in olfactory response in response to increase in the dose of allicin administered. CdCl2 alone caused a significant increase (P≤0.05) in latency and decrease in olfactory response but when combined with allicin treatment there was a significant improvement in olfactory response. Allicin improves olfactory response dose-dependently using buried reward test.
PERCEPCIÓN DE LA COMUNICACIÓN INTRAPROFESIONAL “A PIE DE CAMA”: NARRATIVA DESDE LA TEORÍA DEL CUIDADO DE JEAN WATSON
Authors: Paredes Garza Francisco , Débora Muñoz Muñoz  , Raquel Rincón Domínguez  , Sandra Hernández Muñoz  , Esther Lázaro Pérez
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Jean Watson's theory of caring is committed to holistic care through a helping relationship between patient and caregiver. The "bedside shift report" methodology actively involves the patient in the transfer of information between health professionals, especially in hostile contexts (such as intensive care units) for communication and humanization of care. Objective: to explore the perceptions of patients who participated in the transfer of information at the bedside in an intensive care unit, from Jean Watson's theory of caring. Methodology: narrative analysis of the interviews carried out through the conceptual-theoretical-empirical system (CTES) based on Jean Watson's caring theory. The empirical-rational method was combined through an inductive approach. Results: The four patients interviewed expressed perceptions inherent to the assumptions and care factors of the caring Theory: interpersonal relationship and health promotion (they facilitate trust and empowerment); adequate environment for personal development (improve transparency and satisfaction); patient as the central axis of nursing (increases the effectiveness and safety of care). Conclusions: The importance of including the patient in the transfer of information allows him to be the central axis of her care. This allows you to grow and promote your health, thanks to the environment of trust created and/or the communicative symbiosis between the participants.
WORKSHOP DOKUMEN MANAJEMEN SISTEM DAN BERBAGI DATA BERBASIS CLOUD COMPUTING PADA NAGARI KOTO TUO
Authors: Nazli Rabby , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Syukriadi Syukriadi , Amrizal Amrizal , Khomarudin Agus Nur , Putri Ega Evinda
Published: February 2024

Cloud merupakan suatu teknologi terbaru yang memanfaatkan awan atau internet sebagai media server atau pusat kendali terhadap software-software yang kita gunakan dikehidupan sehari-hari. Selain kita menggunakan media penyimpanan secara eksternal dan internal. Data Digital di era sekarang  muncul dengan berbagai fitur yang sangat menarik bagi setiap pengguna teknologi diranah masyarakat, data digital yang mereka simpan pada umumnya misalnya file foto, file softcopy tugas, berkas-berkas penting yang akan mereka gunakan Kembali. Melalui program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan pelatihan bagi pegawai staf wali nagari  untuk meningkatkan kompetensi dibidang teknologi informasi Untuk menambah pengetahuan masyarakat dalam tentang aplikasi Cloud Drive sebagai memori awan. Menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat dalam penggunaan aplikasi Google Cloud dan cara pemanfaatannya. Adapun manfaat yang dapat diambil dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah : Bagi masyarakat manfaatnya antara lain Dapat mengenal aplikasi-aplikasi penyimpanan/memori awan Dapat diterapkan oleh kalangan masyarakat
Implementasi Analisa Kemiripan Teks Untuk Penentuan Dinas Pada Keluhan Warga di Pemerintahan Daerah
Authors: Rahmad Cahya , Ratsanjani M. Hasyim , Putra Yudistira Eka
Published: February 2024

Pengaduan disampaikan oleh pelapor kepada pengelola pengaduan pelayanan publik atas pelaksanaan pelayanan yang tidak sesuai standar pelayanan, atau pengabaian kewajiban dan/atau pelanggaran larangan yang dilakukan oleh penyelenggara. Untuk memudahkan pengelolaan pengaduan secara nasional, Pemerintah Pusat telah meluncurkan website layanan pengaduan online bernama LAPOR dan untuk beberapa kota besar lainnya juga meluncurkan website serupa. Dari 264 juta penduduk Indonesia per hari, terdapat sekitar 300-570 pengaduan per hari yang disampaikan melalui website tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat website pengaduan warga menggunakan text mining yang mengimplementasikan analisis kemiripan teks untuk penentuan layanan. Pada penelitian ini digunakan metode text mining berupa text preprocessing dan pembobotan TF-IDF serta untuk analisis kemiripannya menggunakan metode Cosine Samemility. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan akurasi sebesar 75% dengan menggunakan pendekatan kesamaan pengaduan dengan pengaduan dan 80% dengan menggunakan pendekatan kesamaan rata-rata tiap departemen.
Perancangan Manajemen Jaringan Menggunakan Metode Network Access Control di DISKOMINFO Kabupaten Nagekeo
Authors: Meo Sesarius Benyamin
Published: February 2024

Kantor Dinas Komunikasi dan Informatika (DISKOMINFO) Kabupaten Nagekeo yang terletak di Komplek Civic Center, Kelurahan Lape, Kecamatan Aesesa merupakan suatu instansi yang bertanggung jawab atas pengolahan informasi dalam lingkungan pemerintahan. DISKOMINFO Kabupaten Nagekeo memiliki 7 bidang dengan tugas dan fungsinya masing-masing yang terdiri dari Kepala Dinas, Sekretariat, Bidang Teknologi dan Informasi, Bidang Pengolahan Informasi Publik, Bidang Pengolahan Komunikasi Publik, Bidang Layanan Goverment, dan Jabatan Fungsional. Dari ke tujuh bidang tersebut di DISKOMINFO Kabupaten Nagekeo memiliki jumlah karyawan 19 orang.  Salah satu tugas DISKOMINFO Kabupaten Nagekeo adalah mengembangkan infrastruktur Teknologi Inormatika dan Komputer (TIK) melalui pengembangan aplikasi, muatan layanan umum, serta pemanfaatan jaringan TIK untuk peningkatan pelayanan publik. Dilihat dari tugas DISKOMINFO seperti melaksanakan urusan pemerintahan dan tugas pembantuan bidang komunikasi dan informatika, bidang persandian, dan bidang statistik, tentunya mempunyai data yang dikelola, seperti data pemesanan software, data organisasi perangkat daerah, data pengirim dokumen faksimili, data operator, dan pemasangan jaringan, dengan tugas dan fungsi dari DISKOMINFO untuk daerah maka sangat resiko dalam hak akses bagi orang yang tidak bertanggung jawab. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk membangun jaringan internet dan pembatasan hak akses Jaringan pada Kantor DISKOMINFO di Kabupaten Nagekeo mengunakan metode access control. Hasil dan kesimpulan penilitian ini adalah dapat membantu merancang jaringan dan keamanannya sehingga jaringan komputer pada DISKOMINFO Kab.Nagekeo tidak dapat di akses oleh pengguna yang tidak memiliki hak akses.
Cidades em disputa e os desafios da Regularização Fundiária Urbana
Authors: Serpa Nogueira de Arruda Ana Paula
Published: February 2024

A produção da cidade capitalista – e, portanto, suas disputas – passam pela contradição entre a produção social do espaço, por outro lado, e pela sua apropriação privada, intermediada pela propriedade, a qual milhares de pessoas estão alijadas. Diante desse quadro, este artigo tem por objetivo refletir sobre os desafios de implementação da Lei de Regularização Fundiária Urbana-REURB (Lei 13.465/2017). Apresentaremos os marcos legais e avanços na legislação até a referida lei. Ainda persistem muitos obstáculos para que REURB de fato se efetive nas cidades brasileiras, a começar pela capacidade institucional dos municípios e disposição para a sua implementação. Apontamos a necessidade de que os programas não sejam tratados isoladamente, sem preocupação políticas complementares essenciais à qualidade de vida urbana: melhorias habitacionais, água, esgoto, transporte, saúde, educação, dentre outras. Tais medidas são importantes para que se garanta, não apenas, a questão da titularidade, mas o direito à cidade em sua plenitude.
Model Peningkatan Daya Saing Digital Ditinjau dari Sudut Pandang Collaborative Governance bagi UMKM Kuliner di Surabaya
Authors: Asnawi Anita
Published: February 2024

Revolusi digital mengubah kehidupan ekonomi dan masyarakat. Namun dalam hal ekonomi digital, Indonesia menghadapi sejumlah masalah, seperti lambatnya proses perizinan dan lisensi bisnis, serta ketidakmampuan untuk mencapai rantai pasok dan rantai nilai produk digital dengan efektif. Daya saing digital Indonesia masih di bawah rata-rata dari tahun 2017 hingga 2021, menurut indeks daya saing global. Dalam menghadapi era digitalisasi, Indonesia harus memprioritaskan pembangunan daya saing digital. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan komponen yang dapat meningkatkan daya saing digital UMKM Kuliner di Kecamatan Sukolilo Surabaya yang dikenal dengan julukan Jalur Gaza, dari sudut pandang manajemen kolaboratif. Untuk meningkatkan daya saing digital Indonesia, kebijakan kolaboratif diperlukan. Untuk membuat draft model daya saing digital, pertama-tama akan digunakan model Ansell & Gash berbasis empat tahap: identifikasi kondisi awal, desain institusional, kepemimpinan fasilitatif, dan proses kolaboratif. Dalam tahap ini, perlu diidentifikasi ketidakseimbangan kekuatan, sumber daya, dan pengetahuan, insentif dan hambatan partisipasi, serta sejarah kerja sama atau konflik. Dilanjutkan dengan dialog antar muka dalam rangka membangun kepercayaan dan komitmen, untuk mencapai kinerja yang diharapkan. Model tersebut dipakai sebagai dasar penguatan daya saing digital pada UMKM kuliner di Jalur Gaza Surabaya. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan belum tampaknya daya saing digital di UMKM Kuliner tersebut. Sebagian pedagang percaya bahwa fasilitas internet gratis diperlukan untuk menarik pelanggan dan meningkatkan penjualan. Namun, karena masalah pengetahuan, keterbatasan jumlah karyawan, dan biaya langganan internet, lebih banyak orang merasa sulit dan sulit menjalankan aplikasi online.
Education About Correct Exercise and the Effectiveness of Measuring Pulse Rate Before, During and After Exercise
Authors: Gilang Nuari Panggraita  , Mega Widya Putri  , Idah Tresnowati  , Lukman Alfaris
Published: February 2024

Exercise is highly essential to maintain good health, especially in the current era heavily reliant on technology. Moreover, with the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic that has led to changes in the education system, shifting from in-person to online learning, the use of gadgets has surged while physical activities like sports have declined. The increased use of gadgets underscores the need for awareness and education regarding the importance of exercise and how to do it correctly. This outreach program aims to enhance understanding of the significance of exercise and proper exercise techniques, as well as improve knowledge and skills in setting exercise goals and measuring heart rate before, during, and after physical activity.This program was attended by 60 participants who were 11th-grade students from SMA N 1 Pekalongan. The activity took place on Saturdays, starting from 8:00 AM to 2:00 PM. The outreach team consisted of four lecturers and two students from the Physical Education Program at Muhammadiyah University Pekajangan Pekalongan. Based on the pre-test and post-test results, there was an improvement in participants' understanding of proper exercise techniques and the effectiveness of heart rate measurement before, during, and after exercise. In conclusion, students' understanding of the importance of proper exercise and its relation to heart rate measurement needs to be enhanced, and one effective way is through educational activities, training, and guidance. These activities aim to empower students to engage in independent physical activity and reduce the use of gadgets that contribute to sedentary behavior in today's generation. Additionally, some recommendations for schools as part of the follow-up plan include increasing the quantity of physical activities within the school environment, optimizing the promotion of a healthy and active lifestyle among students, and teachers serving as role models for students in maintaining health and fitness through proper exercise.
PELATIHAN DAN PEMBUATAN TRIPIKON DALAM MENJAGA SANITASI LINGKUNGAN KEPADA BADAN KESWADAYAAN MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN KUIN SELATAN
Authors: Agustina Norsita , Indah Meilya Farika , Rahman Eddy , Chandra Chandra , Asrinawaty Asrinawaty , Hadi Zuhrupal , Rizal Achmad , Jalpi Agus , Norfai Norfai , Suryanto Deny , Handayani Eka , Fauzan Akhmad , Mahmudah Mahmudah , Ariyanto Edy
Published: February 2024

Kelurahan Kuin Selatan merupakan wilayah kawasan dataran rendah/tinggi/rawa dan dekat dengan sungai. Yang dinama angka Buang Air Sembarangan (BABS) di sungai hampir 95%. Sehingga dengan begitu juga angka kejadian penyakit yang disebabkan oleh air juga tinggi. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan oengabdian kepada masyarakat ialah sosialisasi pelatihan pembuatan tripikon kemudian diakhiri dengan pemasangan tripikon di tempat yang telah disepakati bersama mitra. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ialah berdasarkan hasil pre-test nilai rerata tingkat pengetahuan peserta tentang tripikon dan manfaatny sebesar 65 dengan nilai maksimum adalah 75. Dan nilai minimum adalah 45, kemudian dilakukannya sosialisasi serta pelatihan pembuatan tripikon setelah diberikan intervensi dilakukan post-test menjadi 87 dengan nilai maksimum adalah 100 dan nilai minimum 76. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat menunjukkan adanya peningkatan nilai rerata skor pengetahuan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan serta pelatihan pembuatan tripikon. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ialah mitra mampu dan memahami tripikon serta mampu mempraktikkan membuat tripikon guna menjaga sanitasi lingkungan khususnya daerah sungai sekitar kuin selatan.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pemanfaatan Lahan Kolam Lele sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting
Authors: Aryani Ni Putu , Afrida Baic Ricca , Idyawati Susilia , Jannati Sri Hawari
Published: February 2024

Nutritional problem that still often occurs in toddlers is stunting. The prevalence of stunting in NTB was recorded at 33.5%, still above the national figure of 29.6%. Empower the community to use catfish pond land as an effort to prevent stunting. Implementation methods include preparation, implementation and evaluation. The preparation stage involved obtaining permits from institutions and the local government. The implementation stage involved providing material about using land as a catfish pond to prevent stunting to 30 heads of families. In the evaluation of activities, there was an increase in knowledge about handling stunting and how to prevent it by using catfish pond land as an effort. Conclusion: Together with the village government, the community will try to utilize the yard as a way to prevent stunting in toddlers
THE EVOLUTION OF INFORMATION SECURITY FROM DATA AND INFORMATION PROTECTION TO KNOWLEDGE PROTECTION – SCIENTOMETRIC ASPECTS (Part II)
Authors: Филяк П.Ю.
Published: February 2024

Проблема информационной безопасности никогда не утрачивала своей актуальности по мере развития современного общества, а в условиях глобализации становления и распространения информационного общества и выхода его на новый качественный уровень становится особенно острой. Тем более, с учетом такого объективного фактора как бурное, динамичное и повсеместное внедрение во всех сферах жизни такого, относительно нового явления, как искусственный интеллект, который становится непреложным условием технического и технологического прогресса человечества. Как известно, человеческая цивилизация находится на пороге нового технологического скачка и остро нуждается в получении качественно новых знаний, выхода на новый качественный уровень, что подразумевает и предполагает появление в ближайшее время открытий в разных научных сферах и прежде всего в фундаментальной науке, точных и естественных науках. Задача скорейшего получения новых знаний и, особенно, принципиально новых знаний на настоящий момент встала необыкновенно остро. Для получения новых знаний необходимо использование новых подходов и инструментов, к каковым относится и искусственный интеллект, - многоплановый и эффективный, но и на настоящий момент относительно неизученный с точки зрения возможных негативных последствий бесконтрольного его применения. Поэтому задача обеспечения информационной безопасности переходит из плоскости своей актуальности на новый качественный уровень.

The problem of information security has never lost its relevance with the development of modern society, and in the context of globalization, the formation and spread of the information society and its entry into a new qualitative level becomes especially acute. Moreover, taking into account such an objective factor as the rapid, dynamic and widespread introduction in all spheres of life of such a relatively new phenomenon as artificial intelligence, which becomes an indispensable condition for the technical and technological progress of mankind. As you know, human civilization is on the threshold of a new technological leap and is in urgent need of obtaining qualitatively new knowledge, reaching a new qualitative level, which implies and assumes the appearance in the near future of discoveries in various scientific fields and, above all, in fundamental science, exact and natural sciences. The task of obtaining new knowledge as soon as possible and, especially, fundamentally new knowledge has become extremely acute at the moment. To gain new knowledge, it is necessary to use new approaches and tools, which include artificial intelligence, which is multifaceted and effective, but also relatively unexplored at the moment in terms of possible negative consequences of its uncontrolled use. Therefore, the task of ensuring information security is moving from the plane of its relevance to a new qualitative level.
CREATION OF A CYBERPOLYGON: FORMATION OF THE UNIT OF EMULATION AND SCANNING OF INFRASTRUCTURE
Authors: Куликов С.С. , Александр И.С.
Published: February 2024

В работе предлагается вариант реализации программно-технического комплекса (ПТК), являющегося блоком анализа безопасности киберполигона. Блок позволяет эмулировать инфраструктуру заказчика и проводить ее сканирование на предмет наличия уязвимостей. Компонент эмуляции инфраструктуры обеспечивает ее быструю инициализацию и, при необходимости, оперативное восстановление. За счет использования технологий, обеспечивающих быстрое развертывание, инфраструктура может быть поднята на различных вычислительных ресурсах. Компонент анализа защищенности позволяет пользователю провести сканирование инфраструктуры на наличие уязвимостей и получить подробную информацию о них. Чтобы обеспечить прозрачную для пользователя интеграцию компонентов блока и простоту его использования, реализовано специальное приложение, выполняющее роль пользовательского интерфейса. ПТК позволяет реализовать различные способы размещения его компонентов даже на менее ресурсообеспеченных платформах за счет использования технологий контейнеризации.

The paper proposes an implementation option for a software and hardware complex (SHC), which is a block for analyzing the security of a cyberpolygon. The block allows you to emulate the customer's infrastructure and scan it for vulnerabilities. The infrastructure emulation component ensures its quick initialization and, if necessary, quick recovery. Through the use of technologies that provide rapid deployment, the infrastructure can be raised on various computing resources. The security analysis component allows the user to scan the infrastructure for vulnerabilities and obtain detailed information about them. To ensure transparent integration of the block components for the user and ease of use, a special application has been implemented that acts as a user interface. SHC allows you to implement various ways of placing its components even on less resource-provided platforms through the use of containerization technologies
Control of spacecraft by using multiple model algorithms
Authors:   Lun CHen Muratov I.V.
Published: February 2024

Abstract. An effective scheme for fault detection and identification (FDI) and adaptive reconfigurable control (ARC) for controlling a spacecraft under conditions of actuator failures, saturation of control inputs and large external disturbances is proposed. The obtained results increase significantly the autonomy of the spacecraft. The control scheme, based on a general methodology of multiple models, switching and tuning, is designed in the context of nonlinear spacecraft dynamics. The results obtained by using the proposed scheme are illustrated by using numerical simulation algorithms.

Keywords
spacecraft control, multi-model approach, nonlinear dynamics of spacecraft, numerical simulation algorithm
Using a case model at a stand software designing for training skills in working with modern switching arrangement
Authors:   Lyaschenko Z.V. Ignateva O.V. Lyaschenko A.M. Glazunov D.V.
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the design of an information system for testing skills in working with modern switching arrangement on a laboratory bench based on the general-purpose visual modeling language UML. Precedents at the interaction of the system with the user (for example, a student) are described. A precedent diagram for the Panasonic NCP500 IP-PBX stand is carried out. Two scenarios for study by students the elements of an automatic telephone exchange is developed. The creation of interaction diagrams, illustrating the connection of objects in the process of fulfilling system requirements is considered. The structure of the developed software, reflecting its functionality, is formed.

Keywords
software means, information system, precedent, scenario, system operation, application, automatic telephone exchange, laboratory stand
Identification method of temperature corrections to aircraft engine thrust in flight tests
Authors:   Nikolaev S.V. Tupitsyin A.P.
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to identifying the dependence of thrust on the outside air temperature for a turbojet engine as part of an aircraft. A methodic that allows to determine temperature corrections to the effective thrust of a turbojet engine at fixed operating modes during flight tests is presented. The application of the developed methodology in flight testing of a high-speed high-altitude aircraft is shown. A distinctive feature of the method is the calculation of the engine thrust increment through the excess thrust coefficient at zero lift in straight-line horizontal acceleration modes.

Keywords
aircraft, aircraft testing, turbojet engine, thrust identification, turbojet engine characteristics
Microservice information and management system for digitalization of document flow of APCS projects
Authors:   Kurnasov E.V. SHapetko L.A.
Published: February 2024

A microservice information management system (IMS) that allows automation the preparing process of the required documentation for the developed projects of the automated control systems for technological processes (APCS) is proposed. The main requirements for digitalization of document flow of such projects are outlined. The functionality of all services implemented in the IMS is considered. A data storage method is determined that consider the specifics of storing not only structured information (for example, about specific equipment models, specialists, etc.), but also information about special JSON models used in the process of the service operation or calculating the configuration of an automated process control system project. The principle of forming documents on automated process control systems projects in the proposed IMS is shown. The work is aimed at increasing the efficiency of the development and deployment of automated process control systems projects for companies offering comprehensive solutions for technological processes automation at industrial enterprises.

Keywords
automatic control system for technological processes (APCS), information management system, microservice architecture, digitalization, document flow