bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ESTRATEGIA DIDÁCTICA: PLATAFORMA ARDUINO, APRENDIZAJE BASADO EN PROYECTOS Y MOVIMIENTO MAKER CASO DE ESTUDIO: EDUCACIÓN MEDIA RURAL
Authors: Oviedo Parra Luis Andrei , Colmenero Fonseca Fabiola
Published: May 2024

Colombia actualmente enfrenta una marcada disparidad educativa entre su zona urbana y rural, donde la ruralidad presenta limitaciones afectando la excelencia educativa, esto implica que los estudiantes rurales no se encuentren en las mismas condiciones, hablando en término de equidad comparado con estudiantes de escuelas urbanas, a pesar de terminar el ciclo de educación media. El objetivo de este estudio es conocer el impacto en el mejoramiento de lashabilidades cognitivas y competencias del siglo XXI en busca de cerrar la disparidad educativa en los entornos rurales. Se establece el método constructivista aplicando la Plataforma Arduino, el Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos y el Movimiento Maker como estrategia didáctica innovadora, utilizando técnicas de carácter mixto (cualitativo, cuantitativo) a través del cuestionario y la observación. Para tal fin, se escoge la institución educativa Montesitos ubicada en el Departamento del Huila, al sur de Colombia. La población está conformada por 254 estudiantes, seleccionando los matriculados en el grado décimo y once de educación media, muestra representada por 35 jóvenes de 16 a 19 años, quienes desarrollaron un proyecto tecnológico mediante la Plataforma Arduino, logrando como resultado la estimulación del pensamiento crítico, la creativa, la resiliencia, fomentando el crecimiento de competencias como la solución de problemas, promoviendo la cooperación y el trabajo en grupo, contribuyendo a reducir la brecha educativa de aprendizaje entre las áreas rurales y urbanas.
DISEÑO DE INVESTIGACIÓN MIXTA EN LA ASISTENCIA DE LA WEB 2.0 Y CONTENIDO MULTIMEDIA ASOCIADO CON LA REDACCIÓN CIENTÍFICA
Authors: Pineda Castillo Kristian Armando , Macíaz Ayón Virginia , Alvarez Nonato Klarent Anahite , Mora Guzmán Luz Consuelo , Valdez Gutiérrez Denisse Irene , Godoy Avila Annel Andrea
Published: May 2024

A continuación, se presentan avances de una investigación enmarcados en un diseño asociado con la creación y difusión de contenido sobre la redacción científica en la Web 2.0, en la Universidad Pedagógica del Estado de Sinaloa, Unidad Culiacán. El trabajo es de gran relevancia para la vida universitaria y en general para la comunidad científica pues se considera que generar contenido de carácter multimedia y ubicuo puede apoyar procesos académicos de los estudiantes. En específico, el objetivo de este trabajo es construir un diseño de investigación adaptado a los intereses y necesidades de indagación de tal forma que se pueda contar con una ruta metodológica que conlleva a alcanzar el objetivo general que es transformar la experiencia de enseñanza-aprendizaje por medio del uso de la Web 2.0 para la difusión de contenido de redacción científica. El marco teórico considera principios del aprendizaje multimedia, la Web 2.0, el construccionismo y conectivismo. Para la construcción del diseño de investigación se siguió un enfoque  cualitativo a través de una investigación documental consultado artículos científicos y libros del área temática. Se esperan resultados importantes como la construcción de instrumentos de validación de material audiovisual y sitios web, así como la creación de un sitio web y video cápsulas que contribuyan al aprendizaje de las normas APA y orientaciones para la redacción avanzada.
LA CERTIFICACIÓN EN TURISMO COMUNITARIO CASO DE ESTUDIO: ECOTOURS BOQUILLA
Authors: Beltrán Barreto Annie
Published: May 2024

En Latinoamérica se encuentran diferentes iniciativas que buscan fomentar y fortalecer la participación de los residentes y ciudadanos en el ejercicio de la actividad turística propiciando un desarrollo local sostenible mediante el uso del turismo. Desde hace varios años se vienen gestionando diferentes acciones, entre ellas, los procesos de certificación, que les permiten a las comunidades el fortalecimiento de sus emprendimientos. Desde la investigación turística se hanrealizado varios aportes que analizan, documentan y proponen métodos y experiencias de implementación de sistemas de gestión en calidad. Sin embargo, no se encuentran documentados procesos de certificación en turismo comunitario. En esta investigación se busca documentar la implementación de la certificación en turismo comunitario a través de TOURCERT en el emprendimiento Ecotours Boquilla. La certificación en turismo comunitario les ha permitido a las comunidades entender y priorizar los compromisos y las responsabilidades que les compete para el logro de un turismo sostenible.
EXPLORANDO LA CONTRIBUCIÓN DE LA LEY PADE A LA SOSTENIBILIDAD: UN ANÁLISIS DE SU IMPACTO EN LOS OBJETIVOS DE DESARROLLO SOSTENIBLE
Authors: Vargas Espinosa Pablo Eduardo
Published: May 2024

El análisis pone de relieve los riesgos de la omisión de política pública agroalimentaria, luego de la entrada en vigencia del tratado de promoción comercial. La consecuencia de esta circunstancia es un déficit en la seguridad y sostenibilidad alimentaria del país. Este déficit tiene razones internas originadas en la falta de competitividad de los productores locales, reduciendo así la versatilidad y productividad del productor nacional. El artículo plantea que estas circunstanciaspudieron haber sido corregidas si se hubiese implantado oportunamente una política pública para la sostenibilidad y promoción del sector, en la misma medida en que se iban derrumbando las barreras arancelarias a la importación de productos agrícolas. La investigación se sustentó en un análisis exploratorio de tipo documental de la ley 352 del 18 de enero del 2023 que establece las políticas agroalimentarias de estado (Ley PADE), el valor agregado de esta investigación es haber establecido un método para relacionar la adopciòn, implementación y evaluación de la política pública llamada Ley PADE con un conjunto específico de Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS). Esta metodología de análisis relacionando ODS con la Ley PADE implica la descripción de la factores internos y externos que influyen en la sostenibilidad que el sector.
DISCAPACIDAD EN AMÉRICA LATINA: BASADO EN EL MODELO DE ENCUESTA DE DISCAPACIDAD
Authors: Valdez Tapia Genesis
Published: May 2024

Las cifras de discapacidad han incrementado en los últimos años. Las personas con discapacidad presentan niveles más bajos de empleo, mayor tasa de pobreza y menor acceso a la educación y la salud. El objetivo de este estudio es determinar la prevalencia de discapacidad en países de América Latina y analizar sus características sociodemográficas a través de Encuestas Modelos sobre Discapacidad. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de tipo ecológico, con los datos obtenidos de las encuestas nacionales de discapacidad de tres países de América Latina: Costa Rica, Chile y El Salvador. Los resultados obtenidos mostraron que Costa Rica fue el país con mayor prevalencia de discapacidad, con un 18.23%. En cuanto al tipo de discapacidad más frecuente en El Salvador (47%) y Chile (36.9%) fue la discapacidad física, mientras que en Costa Rica fue la discapacidad visual (32.1%). Respecto a las características sociodemográficas se observa en los tres países, que ”la discapacidad es más frecuente en la edad adulta y la vejez, afecta más al sexo femenino y tiene mayor frecuencia en zonas urbanas, sin embargo, está asociada a un nivel de ingreso económico bajo y el nivel de educación tiene una distribución heterogénea entre los países. Estos confirman la necesidad de una reorientación en lasintervenciones sanitarias hacia el fortalecimiento de las áreas de salud paliativa, geriátrica, rehabilitación y de estrategias preventivas, al igual que la creación de políticas públicas intersectoriales que garanticen el derecho a la salud y favorezcan la calidad de vida de las personas con discapacidad.
The use of digital tools to assess the achievements of students in the conditions of distance learning
Authors: Фандикова И.В. , Кудряшов А.А. , Гостев Д.В.
Published: May 2024

Статья посвящена исследованию использования цифровых инструментов в контексте оценки достижений обучающихся в условиях дистанционного обучения. Рассматриваются основные проблемы, связанные с процессом оценки в онлайн-образовании, предлагаются методы использования цифровых средств для более объективной и эффективной оценки учебных результатов. Исследование включает в себя обзор существующих цифровых инструментов, их плюсы и минусы, а также предлагает практические рекомендации для повышения качества оценки обучающихся в дистанционном формате обучения.

This scientific article is devoted to the study of the use of digital tools in the context of assessing the achievements of students in distance learning. The article examines the main problems associated with the assessment process in online education and suggests methods of using digital tools for a more objective and effective assessment of educational results. The study includes an overview of existing digital tools, their pros and cons, and offers practical recommendations to improve the quality of assessment of students in a distance learning format.
Mathematical analysis of strategies for sustainable development of enterprises
Authors: Вербовой П.Д. , Крючков И.Н. , Руднев С.Г.
Published: May 2024

В рамках данного исследования освещено концептуальное понимание стратегии развития предприятия и выделены этапы ее формирования в соответствии с универсальными подходами. Были проанализированы механизмы, направленные на укрепление устойчивого развития предприятия. Для оценки эффективности использования ресурсного потенциала предприятия предложены специфические формулы, позволяющие определить достаточный объем прибыли для обеспечения выполнения финансовых обязательств. Результаты исследования подтвердили позитивный эффект применения экономико-математического моделирования в процессе определения стратегического курса предприятия. Научная новизна представленных результатов подчеркивает значимость интегрированного подхода к стратегическому управлению в современных условиях.

In the conditions of the modern market space, strategic planning and development of enterprises play a key role in their competitiveness. Within the framework of this study, the conceptual understanding of the enterprise development strategy is highlighted and the stages of its formation in accordance with universal approaches are highlighted. The mechanisms aimed at strengthening the sustainable development of the enterprise were analyzed. To assess the efficiency of using the resource potential of the enterprise, specific formulas are proposed that allow determining a sufficient amount of profit to ensure the fulfillment of financial obligations. The results of the study confirmed the positive effect of the use of economic and mathematical modeling in the process of determining the strategic course of the enterprise. The scientific novelty of the presented results emphasizes the importance of an integrated approach to strategic management in modern conditions.
Cost accounting and cost calculation for accounting objects
Authors: Боташева Л.С. , Кубекова А.Р. , Тамбиева А.Х.
Published: May 2024

В статье анализируются учет затрат и калькулирование себестоимости по объектам учета. Отмечается, что объект учета затрат – это признак, согласно которому производят группировку производственных расходов для целей управления себестоимостью. Чтобы осуществить процесс калькулирования себестоимости, нужно построить управленческий учет затрат в разрезе объектов калькулирования. Объектами учета затрат в системе управленческого учета являются статьи и экономические элементы затрат, структурные подразделения (места возникновения затрат; центры затрат – наиболее важные для управления группировки затрат; носители затрат – виды выпускаемой продукции, работ и услуг).

The cost accounting object is a feature according to which production costs are grouped for cost management purposes. In order to carry out the cost calculation process, it is necessary to build a management cost accounting in the context of calculation objects. The objects of cost accounting in the management accounting system are items and economic elements of costs, structural units (cost locations; cost centers – the most important cost groupings for management; cost carriers – types of products, works and services).
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Job Loss: Risks for Governments
Authors: Soueidan Mohamad Hassan , Shoghari Rodwan
Published: May 2024

The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies presents both opportunities and challenges for labor markets globally. By adopting a qualitative methodology, this study analyses the impact of AI integration in jobs on the labor market and the subsequent policy responses by governments. The study specifies the industries and jobs that are highly susceptible to AI-driven automation, particularly those characterized by routine and repetitive tasks. The study also acknowledges the potential for AI to create new job categories. Key findings suggest that while AI poses a significant risk of job displacement in several sectors, it also offers opportunities for economic growth, opening of new jobs and innovation.
Moreover, the study highlights various government strategies employed globally, including up-skilling and re-skilling initiatives, strengthening social protection systems, and fostering AI-human collaboration. These strategies aim to mitigate the adverse impacts of AI on employment and ensure a balanced transition to AI-integrated economies. Based on these strategies, the paper suggests some recommendations for governments to address AI-driven job losses, emphasizing the importance of multidisciplinary education, ethical AI use, inclusive growth strategies, and international cooperation.
Lived experiences of matrilocal husbands in Filipino marriage patterns: a phenomenological inquiry
Authors: Fernando Daniel
Published: May 2024

Marriage exists to bring a man and a woman together as husband and wife. Hence, determining a community's rules or rules of residence in marriage has long been established as an essential requirement in understanding the social system. Moreover, in-residence practices are the first family pattern to exhibit change and cause subsequent change; thus, they warrant attention. Meanwhile, when couples marry, they usually live in or near the home of the man's parents. However, sometimes, this wasn't practiced because of the preeminence of the bride's family. Hence, unlike the more common patrilocal marriage, the groom resides with the bride's parents. A phenomenological qualitative study was utilized to understand the lived experiences of matrilocal husbands in Filipino marriage patterns. The researcher identified four major themes from the transcripts using Colaizzi's phenomenological data analysis procedure. Reasons for becoming a matrilocal husband are primarily based on the socioeconomic status of the couple. The participants expressed that there were moments of self-adjustment and set-aside decisions. They expressed a need to socialize, particularly with his in-laws. This study can be used for policy-making, specifically for the local government unit, to extend activities to cater to the personal, social, and psychological impacts of being a matrilocal husband. It can also be integrated into gender and society courses in college.
The symbolic meanings and values in the Momayango Bele procession of the Gorontalo community and its implications on the learning of local wisdom in school
Authors: Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: May 2024

This research is intended to obtain a description of (a) the meaning of verbal and nonverbal symbols of the values contained in the Momayango Bele process, (b) the meaning of nonverbal symbols in the Momayango Bele process, and (c) the implications for learning local wisdom in schools. The study employed a descriptive method with a type of qualitative research that is used to reveal and describe how the payango tradition determines people's houses in Gorontalo and the extent to which the payango tradition is applied as well as the stages of traditional procedures in building a house. The data were obtained from informants/speakers through the interview, the recording and observation of data obtained then analyzed. Based on the research results, the Momayango Bele procession is a process of measuring and making foundation patterns and laying the first stone for house building in the Gorontalo community. The symbols in the Momayango Bele procession contain complex and deep meanings. The impact of the Momayango Bele procession on the local community is to preserve their cultural identity.
Financial Behavior and Financial Satisfaction of Non-Teaching Personnel in a City Schools Division in Negros Occidental
Authors: Bual Joel , Bargaso Ma. Venice June , Padilla Nenette
Published: May 2024

Financial behavior and financial satisfaction are two essential elements in the lives of the human being like non-teaching personnel. Hence, this study assessed the financial behavior of non-teaching personnel in a city schools division in Negros Occidental in terms of spending habits, borrowing practices, repayment practices, savings, and investments relative to age, sex, civil status, position level, and net take-home pay. Likewise, it determined their financial satisfaction in terms of financial solvency and financial knowledge relative to the demographics. Also, it compared their financial behavior and financial satisfaction when grouped according to the demographics. Lastly, it correlated their financial behavior and financial satisfaction. The study utilized the descriptive-comparative and correlational research design. It was responded by 106 non-teaching personnel and was determined using stratified random sampling. The instruments used were adopted-modified questionnaires. In analyzing the data, mean, standard deviation, Mann Whitney U test, and Spearman rank correlation were employed. Meanwhile, the researcher adhered to the guidelines established by the Philippine Health Research Ethics Board (PHREB). Generally, they have a very high financial behavior and high financial satisfaction. In comparing their financial behavior when grouped according to the demographics, only the net take-home pay has the significant difference. In terms of the financial satisfaction, all demographics resulted no significant differences. Regarding the relationship between the two constructs, there was a significant relationship between their financial behavior and financial satisfaction. Hence, to improve their satisfaction financially, their behavior towards finances should be given attention.
Effect of Product Quality and Price on Customers’ Loyalty through Customers’ Satisfaction: The Case of Selling Region II, PT Wijaya Karya Beton Tbk
Authors: Fredyca Andy , Rahayu Sri , Yamaly Fadhil
Published: May 2024

This research aims to determine the impact of product quality and price on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction in the Sales Region II PT Wijaya Karya Beton Tbk. The population is customers of the Sales Region II PT Wijaya Karya Beton Tbk with a sample or respondents of 190 people using a probability sampling technique with a cluster sampler system. The data used is primary data with the method of collecting query data and secondary data taken through literature. The analysis technique used by the researchers was structural equation modeling (SEM) using the Lisrel. The results of the research show that: 1) product quality has a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction; 2) price has a significant and positive impact on client satisfaction, 3) product quality positively and significantly affects customer loyalty; 4) price has a positive and non-significant effect on customer loyalty, 5) customer satisfaction has a positive impact and significant influence on customer loyalties.
Effect of Cooperatives Aids on Farmers’ Production in Post Flood Disaster in Anambra
Authors: Emmanuella Agbasi Obianuju , Monica Ifeshinachi Uju
Published: May 2024

The purpose of the study is to determine how cooperative aid affects farmers’ productivity in Anambra State after flooding incidents. Even with climate change making floods more frequent, the government’s reaction is frequently insufficient, requiring the creation of new support systems. During flood catastrophes, agricultural cooperatives such as the Anambra State Fishermen Cooperative Society (ASFCS) and the Anambra State Agricultural Cooperatives Multipurpose Union (ASACMU) have been instrumental in delivering relief efforts. By doing this study, we hope to close the knowledge gap about how well cooperative aids can reduce the negative effects of flooding on farmers’ yields. Using a mixed-methods approach, 370 farmers were randomly chosen from 118 cooperatives to provide quantitative data, while group interactions provided qualitative insights. The results show that farmers’ productivity and different types of cooperative aid have a substantial positive association. Grain and monetary assistance. Farmers’ post-flood productivity is positively impacted by resource sharing of agricultural inputs, material aid, training and education, extension information, infrastructure development, and government action. These results highlight how crucial cooperative assistance is to raising farmers’ output and resilience in the wake of flood disasters. Among the suggestions include promoting the creation of cooperatives, giving prompt assistance from governmental and non-governmental organizations top priority, enhancing access to agriculture supplies and other necessities, and developing training initiatives that specifically address post-flood issues. In Anambra State, putting these suggestions into practice can improve farmers’ resilience and lessen the effects of flooding. In general, this research advances knowledge of the vital role that cooperative aids play in encouraging resilient farming methods and sustainable agricultural practices among farmers in flood-prone areas such as Anambra State.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Literacy, An Investment for Enhancing Educators’ Skills in AI Powered Primary Schools in Nigeria
Authors: Ewa Moses Apie
Published: May 2024

A descriptive survey was conducted to investigate whether an investment in artificial intelligence (AI) literacy predicts the enhancement of educators’ skills for them to be effective in an AI powered environment in state primary schools in Nigeria. Three research questions and null hypotheses were formulated at .05 level of significance for the study. 1000 teachers were recruited from across five schools located in five geopolitical zones of the country using cluster sampling. Artificial intelligence literacy and educators’ skills enhancement questionnaire (AILESEQ) was deployed to generate data. Based on the human capital development theory, data was analysed via the simple linear regression. Findings suggest that knowledge of AI, use of AI devices and understanding the ethical issues about AI technologies significantly predict the enhancement of educators’ skills in AI powered primary schools in Nigeria. It is recommended that government should organise training workshops on AI literacy for educators in schools; the policy on education needs review to produce a framework for the introduction of AI in education (AIIE) to benefit the teachers; the curriculum of teacher education has to be revised to feature AIIE; AI literacy should be a requirement for recruiting new teachers; schools have to produce guidelines for the application of AI devices; government can create a demonstration school to trial the AI initiative; government can commit one percent of value added tax to fund AIIE; awareness campaigns should be organised regularly via various media to educate relevant stakeholders about the benefits of AIIE.
SUPPLY CHAIN COMO FERRAMENTA ESTRATÉGICA NA LOGÍSTICA: OTIMIZANDO OPERAÇÕES E MAXIMIZANDO COMPETITIVIDADE
Authors: Dos Santos Reis Evila Bianca , Tavares dos Prazeres Hamilton
Published: May 2024

Considerando a necessidade de aprimorar processos, serviços e agregar valor ao produto oferecido ao cliente final, a pesquisa abordou o tema da cadeia de suprimentos (supply chain) como uma ferramenta estratégica essencial. A gestão eficaz da cadeia de suprimentos, com o mapeamento e o gerenciamento adequados, pode reduzir custos e aumentar a precisão e a qualidade dos produtos. O objetivo principal deste estudo foi destacar a importância de as organizações utilizarem a cadeia de suprimentos como uma ferramenta estratégica. A metodologia adotada nesta pesquisa foi uma revisão de literatura de natureza bibliográfica. A busca por material teórico foi realizada em bibliotecas virtuais, como o Google Acadêmico e a Scielo. Concluiu-se que o objetivo do estudo foi alcançado, uma vez que o SCM (Supply Chain Management) trata da integração holística desde as fontes originais de matérias-primas até os clientes finais, passando por fabricantes, atacadistas e varejistas. Essa abordagem geralmente enfatiza os objetivos estratégicos, mesmo quando os clientes finais tendem a focar no curto prazo.
Desafios para o diagnóstico precoce do câncer de mama em homens e seus impactos no prognóstico
Authors: Tavares Antonio Daniel Sousa , Loiola Thaís de Almeida
Published: May 2024

Objetivo: abordar os principais desafios relacionados ao diagnóstico de câncer mamário em homens e as suas consequências nos desfechos desfavoráveis a essa fração populacional. Materiais e Métodos: revisão integrativa da literatura realizada a partir de artigos publicados pela Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS) e National Library of Medicine (PubMed), através dos descritores “câncer de mama” AND “masculino” AND “male breast cancer” AND “diagnosis”. Encontraram-se 79 trabalhos entre os anos de 2019 e 2023, dos quais nove foram selecionados para compor a amostra. Resultados: dentre os locais de investigações mais prevalentes, pode-se destacar os Estados Unidos. O público em foco correspondia à população masculina diagnosticada com câncer de mama numa faixa etária média de 60 a 70 anos. Estudos coorte e pesquisas documentais foram mais frequentes. Conclusão: a dificuldade em realizar o diagnóstico precoce do câncer de mama masculino pode estar relacionados a diversos fatores, tanto sociais como educacionais. A descoberta da neoplasia em estágios iniciais impactaria diretamente em um melhor prognóstico dos pacientes oncológicos.
Comparing Lateral Versus Both Medial and Lateral Percutaneous K-Wire Fixation of Displaced Supracondylar Humerus Fracture in Paediatric Patients
Authors: Sahu Santosh Kumar , Sahu Chinmay , Kar Dattatreya
Published: May 2024

Supracondylar humerus fractures are the most common injuries in paediatric age group. For displaced fractures [III and IV], closed reduction and internal fixation with K-wires is the most preferred option. The current study aims to compare the outcomes of the management of Gartland type III and IV supracondylar humerus fractures with crossed and lateral pinning. We included 40 patients in our study between the age of 2-12 years with Gartland Type III and IV fractures, Weight < 40 kg, less than 10 days old, closed fractures. Randomization was done where the Odd numbered patients were put in Group 1 and even number in Group 2. Group 1 participants were managed by lateral K-wire fixation and Group 2 by crossed K-wire fixation. All the patients were assessed for any loss of reduction and iatrogenic neurovascular injuries, alignment, Flynn’s criteria, Mayo elbow score. The flexion-extension range in Group 1 was about 110.27° ± 14.39° as compared to 103° ± 12.05° in Group 2. Supination to pronation was about 87.7° ± 1.62° in Group 1 as compared to 87° ± 2.42° in Group 2. Functionally (p>0.05) and radiographically both groups did not show any significant difference. Thus, we concluded that lateral pinning in good hands is as stable as crossed pinning with lower chances of nerve injury and is relatively safe.
Brand Equity’s Effect on Brand Loyalty and Customer Satisfaction as Mediating Role- A Study on Education Sector
Authors: Yashwanth R
Published: May 2024

The study examines the relationship between brand loyalty and brand equity in the South Indian education services sector via the lens of customer satisfaction. Physical quality, employee behaviour, brand identification, trust, and environment are some of the seven brand equity aspects that are used in the study. Parents and students' responses to a questionnaire were utilised to gather information on their satisfaction levels. 350 respondent’s data were reliable, which was then analysed using SPSS and AMOS. Except for the final theory, which has received minor support, all theories have been proven correct. Customer happiness and effect of environment have been eliminated from the improved model fit since they were found to be irrelevant and insufficient to appropriately moderate the effect of environment. The study, which is only applicable to the South Indian education service industry, will give policymakers and staff members the knowledge they need to please students and parents and build institutional loyalty. It was discovered that, in the instance of the study region, the effect of physical quality, staff behaviour, brand identity, and trust on brand loyalty had been totally mediated by satisfaction
The National Health Policy, 2017: Health Seeker’s Profile and Accrued Benefit Analysis
Authors: Mohanty Kasturi , Rath Navaneeta
Published: May 2024

The landscape of health is fast changing in developing countries. India being a signatory to the Alma Ata Declaration on “Health for All” has transformed the landscape of health in the country through Constitutional guarantees, plans, and policy measures. Constitutional bindings like those like Art 21, 38, 39(A) and the Directive Principles of State Policy have put compulsion on the Government of India to take measures for the universalization of health care and this is one of the ambitious targets of the 12th five-year plan aimed at comprehensive health care security to all. It mandates the country to ensure affordable, accountable, appropriate promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative health care services and equitable access to health care to all citizens of India despite their caste, class, gender, religion, etc. In this context. In 2017, the Government of India introduced its health policy to provide coverage to the entire population of the developing country, i.e., India. It was a welcome initiative on the part of the country. After 6 years, the present article tries to map the health seekers' profile and how far benefits of health reform have been accrued by them. The researchers in this article have employed descriptive design with quantitative methods of data collection in the city of Bhubaneswar. The study concludes that the 2017 Healthcare policy has undoubtedly addressed the discrepancies in healthcare services to the population in terms of gender, age, and economic status, but still finds private healthcare services to cover more commoners and ensure services to them.
The Impact of Economic and Policy Reforms of the European Union in a Geopolitical Crisis of the Neighboring Countries: the Case of Albania. Economic and Policy Reforms of the European Union in Albania
Authors: Aelita Mani
Published: May 2024

In the current era, where technology is developing rapidly, and people's lifestyles are changing along with the times, organizations are required to be able to survive and develop to innovate. Innovation in organizations is implemented after the organization has conducted comprehensive research covering the internal and external conditions of the organization. By conducting research, organizations are able to find out what advantages and disadvantages they have so that innovation can be implemented optimally. Innovation means adjusting and enhancing the current services, goods, and procedures of the organization. Despite the importance of research on organizational innovation, there are few articles and scientific research that discuss this. This research strives to show the importance of innovation in organizations. It shows the development of research on organizational innovation by using a systematic approach to a literature review and science mapping analysis. Data was obtained online from the Scopus data database, and VosViewer was used to evaluate outcomes and identify patterns in relations and development. It is feasible to see the relationships between topics like people, organizational innovation, and organizations by employing this network visualization. The field of organizational innovation research has been in decline, according to this study. This research has contributed to the growth of organizational innovation research across multidisciplinary study areas.
Cognitive Constructs and Personality Profiles in Youth with Deliberate Self-Harm Behaviours: A Scoping Review
Authors: Kpeno Audifax , Sahoo Surjeet , Krushna Sahu Amiya , Kumar Sahu Pratap
Published: May 2024

This scoping review explored the relationship between cognitive constructs and personality profiles in deliberate selfharm among youth, with the objective of proposing preventive and intervention strategies based on the findings. The review analysed the correlation between cognitive constructs and Deliberate Self-Harm behaviors in youth with diverse personality profiles. It investigated the role of cognitive distortions, emotional regulation, reasoning, and executive functioning in youth engaged in deliberate self-harm. A comprehensive search using the Scopus database yielded 72 relevant articles for analysis. The prevalence rates of deliberate self-harm among youth range from 7.5% to 46.5%, emphasizing the need for targeted interventions. Promising approaches include cognitive restructuring, mindfulnessbased therapies, and interventions focusing on challenging cognitive distortions to promote adaptive thinking patterns. Training interventions addressing executive functioning skills can effectively target impulsive and risky behaviors. Personality traits such as neuroticism, sensation seeking, borderline personality disorder, and perfectionism require interventions focused on emotional resilience, coping strategies, risk assessment, self-control, and impulse management
The Impact of System Thinking on Learning Organization Practice in Non-Profit Management
Authors: P Augustine Binson , Joseph Fr MK
Published: May 2024

In India, NGOs are a driving force behind social progress and transformation. When governments are unable to meet the needs and demands of the community, they step in to help. Although "learning organisation" is a popular term in business, its application in the nonprofit sector is still unknown. This quantitative study employs a survey research design to investigate the applicability and degree of system thinking implementation in non-governmental organisations (NGOs) that are involved in rehabilitation services in Kerala. System thinking is one of the characteristics of learning organizations. This survey includes 300 respondents, including professional staff members and managers of 45 non-profit organisations. The study's findings indicate that the degree of system thinking application varies significantly amongst Kerala's nongovernmental organisations. A good continuous learning environment in the nonprofit sector can be ensured by practicing the essence of learning organizations, conceptualizing their purpose, and professionally executing all of their dimensions. It is imperative to view NGOs as learning organizations since they provide invaluable services to both the country and humanity. The study's conclusions highlight the need for system thinking to successfully apply learning organisational dimensions in the NGO sector to transform the organisation and achieve organisational development and innovation while maintaining a high degree of objective truth
Advancing Sensor Data Integrity with Deep Learning-Based Fault Detection
Authors: Chintaiah N Siva , Vignesh Modepalli , Guru Charan Kurapati Venkata , Sanjana Marrivada , Gowthami Penumatcha
Published: May 2024

In the realm of modern data-driven systems, accurate and reliable sensor measurements are imperative for informed decision-making and system integrity. The objective of this project is to develop a robust sensor fault detection methodology leveraging the power of deep learning techniques. The ubiquity of sensors such as temperature and humidity sensors has led to a critical need for discerning between accurate readings and erroneous data, thereby enhancing the reliability of these measurements. This study addresses the prevailing challenge of sensor reliability by introducing a data-driven approach that harnesses deep learning algorithms to detect sensor faults promptly and accurately. A comprehensive dataset comprising sensor readings under diverse conditions forms the foundation of this investigation. Multiple cutting-edge deep learning architectures and techniques are systematically explored and evaluated against this dataset to identify the most efficient and precise sensor fault detection method. The outcomes of this research contribute significantly to advancing the state-of-the-art in sensor fault detection, with implications for a wide array of applications reliant on sensor measurements. By harnessing the capabilities of deep learning, this project presents a tangible solution to the challenge of accurately identifying faulty sensor data in real-time, thereby bolstering the dependability and efficacy of sensor-driven systems. Ultimately, this work underscores the potential of integrating advanced machine learning techniques in ensuring the reliability and precision of sensor data, heralding a new era of robust and trustworthy sensor-enabled environments.
Unveiling the Link Exploring the Role of Management Support in Nurse Retention within Private Healthcare
Authors: Ashwini P  , Padhy Prabir Chandra
Published: May 2024

Employee retention is among the most essential and challenging aspect of providing effective services. In healthcare services, retention is a continuous and important threat. The HR department in healthcare institutions is important to deliver effective and efficient care service and to achieve patient satisfaction. The purpose of the study is to find whether the management support factors moderate nurse retention through human resource management procedures including recruiting new workers, providing regular training and mentoring, compensation and reward system, and employee performance appraisal nurses in Vellore district, India. The descriptive methodology and convenience sampling method were used for data collection from 102 Nurses in the Vellore Region. To test the hypothesis, we utilized a mixture of the Partial Least Squares technique and the bootstrapping technique employing SmartPLS 3.0. The study's findings indicate a positive correlation between each aspect of human resource management practices and nurse retention. This suggests that effective HR strategies can significantly contribute to retaining nursing staff. Furthermore, the role of management support emerged as a crucial factor, acting as a mediator in the relationship between HR practices and nurse retention. This underscores the importance of supportive leadership in fostering a conducive work environment. To enhance nurse retention, it is imperative to improve current working conditions, provide opportunities for training and development, and diversify job roles to instil a sense of purpose and motivation. These recommendations form the basis for future directions and strategies to bolster nurse retention
Technology-Enabled HR Practices for Successful Implementation of SHRM
Authors: Indradevi R  , Sathya N  , Baskar B
Published: May 2024

People are considered the most significant resource in any organisation. Identifying strategic ways to effectively organise and manage them is essential to achieving maximum profitability and efficiency, as it ensures that they have the right workspace and amenities. The information and communications technology (ICT) industry is constantly innovating, and as technology is the driving force behind businesses in the modern world, human resource management strategies need to take this into account. It has been essential to take the time to consider the various ethical and practical concerns that arise in the field of human resource management (HRM), as well as the elements that contribute to the effective integration of technology into HRM operations. The rapid improvements in technology, such as robotic services and artificial intelligence (AI), have presented human resource practitioners with new and critical difficulties. We conducted a survey with 216 members of the HRM department to find out more about the different aspects that affect the success of strategic human resource management (SHRM). The elements that define the successful integration of technology in efficient strategic human resource management (SHRM) include hiring and selection, onboarding of new hires, performance management, data analytics, and HR metrics. The study's findings suggest that how technological solutions are implemented in SHRM has a significant impact on their efficacy. Businesses must always invest in technology and adjust to changes in the SHRM industry.
A Study on the Relationship between the Performance of Civil Aviation Pilots in Relation to Job Stress, Fatigue, and Conflicts
Authors:   Catholic Kwandong University, Korea, Yoo Jae Hoon , Jeon Seung Joon ,   Catholic Kwandong University, Korea, Kim Hyeon Deok ,   Korea Aerospace University, Korea
Published: May 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine how their job stress, fatigue, and interpersonal relationships affect performance for civil aviation pilots. Through this, this study confirmed that the job stress of civil aviation pilots increases fatigue, reduces interpersonal relationships, and negatively affects performance. In other words, in order to improve the performance of civil aviation pilots, it is necessary to prepare measures to lower job stress and fatigue and improve interpersonal relationships. This study differs from previous studies in that most of the studies so far have been targeting military pilots, and research on civil aviation pilots is relatively insufficient. These findings suggest that fundamental problems such as work schedules and work overload are needed to reduce job stress and fatigue in order to improve the performance of civil aviation pilots. Key Words: Civil Aviation Pilot, Job Stress, Fatigue, Performance, Commercial Airline
Improvements in Similarity Measurement Method for Emotion Classification of Japanese Sentences
Authors:   Persol AVC Technology Co., Ltd., Japan, Naya Daichi , Yoshimi Takehiko ,   Ryukoku University, Japan
Published: May 2024

This study proposes the following three improvements to address the shortfalls of existing methods for emotion classification based on similarity measures between Japanese sentences. (1) The proposed method utilizes, as a similarity measure, an automatic evaluation metric for machine translation based on correlation considering global word order. Similarity measures used in existing methods are too strict or lax in their consideration of the order of words during the processing of Japanese sentences. They fail to incorporate the fact that Japanese exhibits a higher degree of freedom in word order compared to English. (2) Rather than word-level alignment, the proposed method aligns two sentences at the level of a base phrase constituted by one or more content words followed by zero or more function words. Word-level alignment, used by existing methods, may cause inappropriate matching, because it independently processes content words and function words which constitute a base phrase. (3) The proposed method integrates, using linear interpolation, similarity scores by the alignment of word-level and those of base phrase-level. Integration can avoid data sparsity, namely a problem that a similarity score between two sentences becomes zero, occurring when base phrase-level alignment is made. The experimental results found that (1) the proposed method demonstrated significantly higher classification accuracy than existing alternatives; (2) the base phrase-level alignment was effective because the alignment exhibited higher classification accuracy than the word-level alignment; and (3) integration of the word-level and base phrase-level alignments was valid because the integrated method outperformed the base phrase-level alignment. Key Words: Emotion classification, Similarity measure, Japanese, Word order, Base phrase, Linear interpolation
Prediction Model Using LSTM-Based Double-GAN in CNC Machining
Authors:   University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA, Lee Junhae , Lee Sooeun ,   Malitary Mutual Association C&C Inc., Korea, Park Sangjoon ,   Kunsan National University, Korea
Published: May 2024

This paper proposes an anomaly prediction model that can detect machining defects using the GANs and LSTM, and analyzes the data extracted from the sensors built into the CNC machine. To achieve this, we first select meaningful features from CNC facility data and apply them to the GAN, augmenting data of CNC machining. This approach helps overcome issues related to data scarcity and imbalance, ultimately generating anomaly detection factors for identifying defective products. In numerical results, through the proposed model of LSTM-based Double-GAN, their application in manufacturing processes, we contribute to substantial improvements in practical quality and cost savings. Key Words: CNC machining data, Double-GAN, Anomaly prediction, Data analysis, Quality Defects
Editorial
Authors: Piedimonte Fabián
Published: May 2024

"Solo se conoce bien aquello que se ve nacer y desarrollarse". Aristóteles resumió el valor del conocimiento como tal, en esta sencilla frase.
Un año atrás asistimos al nacimiento, puesta en marcha y primeros pasos de un proyecto que se inició muchos años atrás, y el cual, por múltiples motivos, había sido imposible emprender: NeuroTarget.
Hoy nos encontramos una vez más con ustedes para brindarles la bienvenida a una nueva edición de la revista y manifestarles nuestra entera satisfacción de haber cumplido y superado nuestro deseo y compromiso.
Neuronavegación con un modelo de corrección a tiempo real con ecografía intraoperatoria
Authors: Chassat Fabrice , Bucki Marek , Payan Yohan , Jaillet Fabrice
Published: May 2024

Presentamos nuestro proyecto que enfoca el desarrollo y validación de un prototipo para ser instalado en un neuronavegador que mejorará la precisión de los sistemas actuales sin la necesidad de RMN intraoperatoria. Nuestro objetivo es la integración, dentro de una estación "clásica" de cirugía asistida por computador (CAC), de un modelo de deformación de los tejidos cerebrales, en particular la causada por el "brain shift". Este fenómeno impide la utilización de las estaciones de CAC en la mayoría de las cirugías "muy abiertas" del cerebro. Estas estaciones permiten ayudar en la planificación y ejecución de procedimientos quirúrgicos tales como biopsias o resección de tumores. Desde el preoperatorio el tumor es localizado en las neuroimágenes y con ayuda de ellas se efectúa la planificación quirúrgica con la cual se ingresa al quirófano. Debido al "brain shift" esta planificación inicial debe ser actualizada durante la cirugía para asegurar una precisión suficiente. La solución que proponemos consiste en el desarrollo de un modelo biomecánico en tiempo real de los tejidos cerebrales que será actualizado con las imágenes ecográficas intraoperatorias con el objetivo de estimar y compensar las deformaciones del cerebro durante la cirugía.