bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Pengaruh Experiential Marketing Terhadap Loyalitas Pengunjung pada Taman Rekreasi Sengkaling Malang
Authors: Winoto Agung Budi
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengalaman strategis dalam modul experiential marketing, seperti sense, feel, think, act, dan representasi, terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Taman Rekreasi Sengkaling Malang. Data tersebut dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner kepada 100 responden nasabah Taman Rekreasi Sengkaling Malang dengan menggunakan metode judgeal sampling. Dengan menggunakan uji F, menunjukkan bahwa Modul Pengalaman Strategis terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Customer Loyalty (Y). Dengan t test, dapat ditentukan melalui pengujian bahwa Modul Pengalaman Strategis dengan indera, rasa, pikirkan, tindakan, dan penghubung, memiliki efek yang signifikan pada loyalitas pelanggan.
Nutritional, Textural and Sensory Quality of Cookies Supplemented with Moringa oleifera and Spinacia oleracea
Authors: Imdad Ulla Mohammad
Published: January 2025

Iron deficiency is a prevalent global nutritional issue, especially in developing countries. This study focuses on developing iron-rich cookies by incorporating Moringa oleifera and Spinacia oleracea leaf powders, which are excellent sources of essential nutrients such as iron, protein, magnesium, and vitamins. Both ingredients were selected for their ability to improve the nutritional profile of the cookies while providing a natural source of iron to address anemia. The cookies were subjected to extensive physico chemical analyses, including moisture content, diameter, shape, thickness, and color, with results comparable to standard values. Nutritional analysis revealed that the fortified cookies contained increased levels of protein (7.2 g), iron (5.1 mg for sweet cookies and 5.6 mg for khara or savory cookies), magnesium (0.9 mg), and vitamin C (21.1 mg), providing a significant boost over conventional cookies. Sensory evaluation was conducted using a 9-point hedonic scale to assess appearance, texture, taste, flavor, and overall acceptability. The panel, consisting of untrained members, showed a favorable response to both sweet and savory varieties of the cookies. The antioxidant properties of the cookies were also evaluated using DPPH free radical scavenging activity, demonstrating strong antioxidant potential with a radical scavenging activity of 95.99% at a concentration of 10 µg/ml. Moreover, work such as stability test has to be done to check the shelf life and storage condition of the product. These nutrient-enriched cookies not only meet sensory quality expectations but also provide health benefits, making them a functional food product with potential market appeal.
ARZACHS UNTERGANG – HISTORISCHE TRAGÖDIE UND ALARMZEICHEN FÜR DIE REPUBLIK ARMENIEN
Authors: Luchterhandt Otto
Published: January 2025

In violation of the prohibition of the use of force under international law, the armed forces of Azerbaijan destroyed the Republic of Artsakh during the 78th session of the UN General Assembly (19/20 September 2023). Russia's armed "peacemaking contingent", which has been stationed there since 2020 to protect the Karabakh Armenians, has not intervened. The lifting of the blockade of the Latchin Corridor (September 24, 2023) led to the exodus of all Karabakh Armenians to Armenia within a week. The destruction of Artsakh is a breach of international law. It could have been prevented by Russia and the international community if they had wanted to. Armenia's political agenda now includes the integration of Karabakh refugees, the delimitation and demarcation of the Armenian-Azerbaijani border, the unblocking of transport links in the region and the conclusion of a peace treaty with Azerbaijan.
WARS, GENOCIDE, BLOCKADES
Authors: Hofmann Tessa
Published: January 2025

The examples described here show that wars not only provide occasions and camouflage for carrying out genocidal intentions, but degenerate into wars of extermination when intentions of conquest and subjugation merge with intentions of extermination. Military defeats do not diminish the intentions of annihilation, but even increase them. On the other hand, military interventions can serve to prevent genocide or to liberate threatened groups, if carried out in time. However, it is often the fear of states of becoming involved in armed conflicts that prevents such timely interventions.
In the case of starvation blockades during and after wars, it can be seen that there are factors that reinforce this crime: In the German case, the famine of the German and Ottoman populations was exacerbated by organizational incompetence in the German case and genocidal intent in the Ottoman; in the Ottoman example, Ahmet Cemal, as governor of Syria, prevented crops from being brought into ‘his’ province affected by the blockade. In the case of the Leningrad blockade, it was the continued Stalinist policy of repression and the enrichment of the functionary caste that added to Nazi Germany’s genocide.
CHINA’S POLICY IN THE SOUTH CAUCASUS: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES
Authors: Karapetyan Roman
Published: January 2025

The paper examines the policy of the People's Republic of China in the South Caucasus. The main task of the research is to highlight the political, economic and cultural factors that strongly affect the formation of China’s foreign policy in the region. China’s policy in the South Caucasus has become more active in the last decade, which is primarily due to the launch of the Belt and Road Initiative and China's growing interests in the region.
The study of the South Caucasian vector of China's foreign policy is quite actual among the researchers of both Armenia and other countries of the region. However, we consider it necessary to explore official Beijing's regional policies in the context of a comparative analysis. The need to explore the issue has especially heightened after the 2020 war in Nagorno-Karabakh, as it transformed Beijing's political interests and changed its behavior in the region. Though China's interests in the South Caucasus are primarily measured in the context of the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative, in fact, it can be the most important, but only one aspect of China’s growing interests in the region. In the conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian military action, which started in 2022, the given topic becomes even more relevant.
In the paper we have tried to observe the development process of China's South Caucasian policy in dynamics, as well as to highlight the factors that influence the formation of Beijing’s policy behavior. On the other hand, we have set a task to consider the possible scenarios of the development of relations between China and the countries of the  the South Caucasus region as well as the possible scenarios for the implementation of the Belt and Road Initiative in the South Caucasus.
THE EFFECT OF GLOBAL GEOPOLITICAL COMPETITION ON THE FORMATION OF THE SOUTH CAUCASUS SECURITY COMPLEX: THE STRATEGIC MODELING OF ARMENIA'S SECURITY POLICY
Authors: Avetisyan Rafik
Published: January 2025

This scientific article explores the intricate dynamics between global geopolitical competition and the formation of the South Caucasus security complex, with a specific focus on Armenia's security policy. After the 2020 Nagorno Karabakh war and the start of the Russian-Ukrainian war, the geopolitical significance of the South Caucasus is beginning to change. In the conditions of the deepening of the Ukrainian crisis, the global importance of the South Caucasus is highlighted as an important economic corridor of strategic communication in the "north-south" and "east-west" directions. The region is entering a complex period of strategic competition with increasing security dependence and vulnerability from global geopolitical processes. It also creates new security threats for the restoration of the balance of power in the South Caucasus and the reconstruction of the security complex. The ongoing conflicts in the Middle East, Eastern Europe, Central and South Asia create new security threats for maintaining the security balance of the South Caucasus. The trends of increasing influence of hybrid threats in the Middle Eastern region are beginning to spread in the South Caucasus as well. Based on all this, the strategic modeling of Armenia's security policy is presented in the article. It can have a guiding role in the process of developing the priorities of Armenia's foreign policy. Through strategic modeling, the article elucidates possible future scenarios for Armenia's security policy, considering varying degrees of global geopolitical competition and regional instability. This modeling enables us to better anticipate the potential trajectories of Armenia's security choices and their consequences for regional stability and security dynamics. Moreover, it highlights the interconnectedness of South Caucasus security with broader global geopolitics, emphasizing the need for a nuanced and multidimensional approach to understanding the security complex in this region
BOOK REVIEW: Marc Sinan: Gleißendes Licht. Roman, Bremen: Rowohlt, 2023. 273 pp.
Authors: Hofmann Tessa
Published: January 2025

Marc Sinan’s debut novel is the latest contribution of German-language post-genocidal memoir prose. This, in turn, is the latest branch of transnational or internationally distributed fictional and non-fictional literature by authors of Armenian descent. On the one hand, they are in the narrative tradition of the languages they each use; on the other hand, they are united thematically by the intergenerational trauma of the genocide against the Armenians of the Ottoman Empire. In terms of genre, this literature belongs to family novels, and in some cases to travel prose. In Turkey, people of Armenian origin formed a discriminated and socially despised minority until a few years ago. They were virtually invisible. The memoirs of the lawyer and human rights activist Fethiye Cetin ("Anneannem" - My Mother's Mother, 2004) have contributed significantly to the de-tabooing. The author reviewed here writes in German and grew up in Germany, but his clearly autobiographical novel is based on his Turkish-Armenian family history. It is the story of his grandfather Hüseyin Umut, then a 15-year-old boy, who in 1915 observes Armenian children being pushed off his boat into the Black Sea. Later Hüseyin Umut marries Ani, the daughter of a wealthy Armenian. Her grandson Kaan, the author's alter ego, decides as an adult to retaliate and plans to kill the Turkish president.
DER EINSATZ VON JOHANNES LEPSIUS ZUM ABWENDEN DES GENOZIDS AN DEN ARMENIERN IN DEN WELTKRIEGSJAHREN
Authors: Hayruni Ashot
Published: January 2025

Mit voller Entschlossenheit und Überanspannung all seiner Kräfte leistete Lepsius dem Genozid an den Armeniern, diesem ersten großen Völkermord des 20. Jahrhunderts, Widerstand. Im Sommer 1915 reiste er nach Konstantinopel, wo er Hintergrundinformationen und Materialien über die Ereignisse sammelte. Bei einem Treffen mit dem osmanisch-türkischen Kriegsminister Enver versuchte Lepsius vergeblich, diesen von seiner Vernichtungsabsicht abzubringen. Als er nach seiner Rückkehr nach Berlin feststellen musste, dass die deutsche Regierung trotz genauer Kenntnis über die türkische Vernichtungspolitik nicht gewillt war, sich ihrem Bündnispartner in den Weg zu stellen, versuchte er, die beiden großen deutschen Kirchen zu mobilisieren, um über sie Druck auf die Regierung auszuüben. Doch auch dieser Ansatz blieb erfolglos. Es gelang ihm letztlich nicht, die hinnehmende deutsche Position zu durchbrechen, im Gegenteil: Am 6. Oktober 1915 verfügte die deutsche Regierung, dass bis zum Kriegsende mediales und öffentliches Schweigen zur Lage der Armenier herrschen solle. Alle, auch die beiden deutschen Kirchen fügten sich dieser Anordnung und den daraus abgeleiteten Zensurbestimmungen der Regierung. Allein Lepsius selbst blieb eine Ausnahme; er überwarf sich deswegen sogar mit der Deutschen Orient-Mission. Auf der Grundlage der ihm zur Verfügung stehenden Dokumente veröffentlichte er seinen vertraulichen „Bericht über die Lage des armenischen Volkes in der Türkei“, den er sämtlichen deutschen evangelischen Gemeinden, den Reichstagsabgeordneten sowie verschiedenen sonstigen Institutionen und Personen zukommen ließ. Anschließend wich er ins Exil aus, wo er seine karitative Tätigkeit für die Überlebenden der Todesmärsche und Massaker fortsetzte. Nach Kriegsende nach Berlin zurückgekehrt, entfaltete er auch in Deutschland allerlei Aktivitäten zur Verurteilung der türkischen Verbrechen bzw. zum Beistand der überlebenden Armenier. Als Organisator, Publizist, Theologe und christlich geprägter Mitmensch stand Lepsius bis zu seinem relativ frühen Tod den Armeniern zur Seite und setzte sich nach Kräften für deren Rechte ein.
HR Practices and Policies for Building Sustainable Business Brand Value
Authors: Alam Monjurul , Akter Mouli Moushumi
Published: January 2025

The growing emphasis on sustainability has elevated the strategic importance of Human Resource (HR) practices and policies in fostering sustainable business brand value. This study investigates the contribution of HR strategies to long-term organizational growth by aligning workforce management with sustainability objectives. Through a qualitative methodology, including 25 semi-structured interviews, 5 focus group discussions, and the analysis of 15 corporate documents, the research identifies key HR dimensions— talent acquisition, employee engagement, training, diversity and inclusion, and ethical governance—as pivotal enablers of sustainable brand value. The findings highlight that sustainability-focused HR practices enhance employee advocacy, trust, and innovation, strengthening brand equity in competitive markets. Leadership commitment and data-driven HR strategies further amplify these effects, embedding sustainability into organizational culture and operations. This study provides actionable insights for HR professionals and leaders, emphasizing the role of sustainable HRM as a core strategy for achieving both corporate and societal goals.
Analysis Of Criminalization Of Children Who Commit The Crime Of Narcotics Trafficking
Authors: Sirait Dwi Mika Elencia , Janpatar Simamora  , Jinner Sidauruk
Published: January 2025

This study analyzes the criminalization of children who carry out the crime of drug trafficking. This is a serious problem that requires special handling considering that the perpetrator is a child who still has a long future. The purpose of this study is to find out the application of the law on the criminalization of narcotics trafficking crimes by children along with legal remedies in reducing narcotics trafficking crimes committed by children. This research applies a normative juridical methodology accompanied by a legislative approach and a case approach.
Strategi Komunikasi Publik dalam Kampanye Pengelolaan Sampah
Authors: Yunandar Fikri , Aji Jul Fadli , Wibisono Wahyu , Purwanto Eko
Published: January 2025

Sampah yang dikelola dengan buruk mempunyai dampak serius terhadap lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat, menyebabkan polusi dan kerusakan ekosistem. Kajian ini membahas tentang strategi komunikasi publik yang efektif dalam kampanye pengelolaan sampah, dengan fokus pada peningkatan kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat. Dengan mengambil pendekatan berbasis masyarakat dan menggunakan media digital, kampanye dapat menjangkau khalayak yang lebih luas dan mengatasi hambatan psikologis dalam berpartisipasi. Studi ini juga menyoroti pentingnya pendidikan pengelolaan sampah dalam kurikulum sekolah dan program berbasis masyarakat untuk membangun pengetahuan dan praktik yang bertanggung jawab. Dengan mengintegrasikan berbagai pendekatan dan melibatkan masyarakat secara langsung, pengelolaan sampah menjadi lebih komprehensif dan efektif, sehingga mendukung kelestarian lingkungan. Evaluasi sistematis terhadap strategi komunikasi diperlukan untuk menilai dampak dan relevansinya dalam konteks yang berubah.
Model Komunikasi Lingkungan dalam Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove di Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Sherly Islamia  , Purwanto Eko
Published: January 2025

Rendahnya tingkat keamanan dan kurangnya kompetensi sumber daya manusia menjadi tantangan dalam pengembangan ekowisata Mangrove di Kabupaten Tangerang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis model  komunikasi lingkungan dalam pengembangan ekowisata mangrove di Desa Ketapang, Kabupaten Tangerang, dengan fokus pada partisipasi masyarakat, resolusi konflik, dan dampaknya terhadap pelestarian lingkungan serta pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus digunakan untuk menggali data dari berbagai sumber, termasuk wawancara mendalam dengan pemangku kepentingan, observasi langsung, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), serta analisis dokumen resmi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi lingkungan yang melibatkan aspek retorika, edukasi, partisipasi publik, dan kolaborasi berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya ekosistem mangrove. Namun, tantangan seperti kekhawatiran terkait relokasi memerlukan strategi komunikasi yang inklusif dan dialogis. Pemerintah berhasil mengatasi hambatan ini melalui pendekatan partisipatif dan penyediaan solusi, seperti relokasi yang menghasilkan Kampung Pelangi sebagai kawasan baru. Selain itu, pelibatan masyarakat dalam sektor UMKM dan pengelolaan ekowisata berkontribusi signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi lokal. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan edukasi berbasis bukti, promosi melalui media sosial, dan penguatan kolaborasi antar pemangku kepentingan untuk keberlanjutan pengelolaan ekowisata mangrove.
Transformando hábitos: oficina pedagógica no ensino de Química sobre o vício em tabagismo
Authors: Sousa Khawanny Nathaly Chagas de , Silveira Dieison Prestes da , Bedin Everton
Published: January 2025

O ensino de Química, atuante no sistema educacional brasileiro, revela uma crescente defasagem, tornando-se evidente a urgência de reformas e atualizações. Diante dessa situação, emergiu a abordagem metodológica de um ensino contextualizado. As oficinas de ensino sugerem que o ensino ocorra de forma situada, apresentando um espaço de aprendizagem dinâmico e interativo, onde os estudantes não absorvam informações passivamente, mas participem ativamente do processo de construção do conhecimento. Este artigo visa a explorar a eficácia de uma abordagem pedagógica que utiliza um tema gerador para discutir as implicações da química da nicotina, tanto em cigarros tradicionais quanto em dispositivos eletrônicos, com intuito de despertar uma reflexão crítica sobre as implicações do tabagismo e capacitar os alunos a se tornarem agentes de mudança na sociedade, disseminando conhecimento e influenciando positivamente aqueles ao seu redor.
Kids Just Wanna Get Fun: A Children-Centric Participatory Research Methodology for Sustainable Cities and Communities
Authors: Carrión Galo , Acurio Emilia , Idrovo Israel , Cedillo Cristina , Quezada Adriana , Vivanco Lorena , Orellana Daniel
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Urban planning and design have traditionally been adult-centric, driven by professionals and decision-makers focusing on space efficiency, economic development, and urban performance. This approach has resulted in cities becoming increasingly hostile environments for younger populations. Cuenca, Ecuador, an intermediate-sized city, exemplifies this trend, with children no longer walking or cycling to school due to decades of car-centric planning. They now rely on private cars, school buses, or public transport.
Despite growing interest in integrating the perspectives of vulnerable groups into urban design, there is limited information on participatory planning and co-design approaches focused on school-age children.
 
Objective: The objective of this study is to propose and evaluate a participatory research methodology to incorporate the perspectives of children aged 10 to 12 regarding their school environments and their visions for safer, more engaging routes to school in Cuenca in the context of more sustainable cities and communities
 
Method: The methodology includes several participatory techniques organized within an interactive fictional narrative in which children assume the role of urban environment researchers. The method employs various instruments: mapping, route-to-school evaluation, place awareness, activity journals, and co-design activities.
 
Results and Discussion: The results offer vital insights for planning and designing safer routes to schools that meet children's specific needs and aspirations. These insights sometimes contradict adult-centric views that prioritize efficiency. For instance, solutions deemed safer by adults can impede efforts to promote active commuting among children.
 
Findings: The findings highlight the importance of using tailored methods to gain deep insights into children's preferences and perceptions. These insights call for fundamentally reevaluating urban planning paradigms in Latin American cities to better accommodate children's needs and perspectives.
 
Research Implications: Governments, Urban Planners and Decision Makers should include the perspectives and voices of children by using participatory planning and a co-design approach to create more friendly cities.
 
Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature by proposing and evaluating a participatory design approach to a better understanding of children needs in urban planning specifically in developing safe routes to schools.
Imagining Reality: Bosch's Vision of 15th-Century Dutch Art in Reflection of SDG and Cultural Sustainability
Authors: Wen Ding Jing , Shaari Shahrul Anuar bin , Chin Christy Tong Hoey , Er Zhao Wan , Tao Su , Fei Du Yu
Published: January 2025

Bosch's societal setting for his works Times of religious, social, and cultural transformation abound in The Garden of Earthly Delights and The Last Judgment.
 
Objective: This study aims to investigate and evaluate the sociocultural and psychological characteristics of Bosch’s paintings.
 
Method: This study used the analysis checklist to analyze the paintings through thematic analysis.
 
Results and Discussion: Through these conversations, the establishment of social norms and their impact on Bosch's artistic output is revealed, broadening understanding of the complex and multifaceted standard of living in fifteenth-century Holland.
 
Originality/Value: As Bosch depicted symbols of social discourse in his paintings, people were inspired to reflect deeply on the complexities that stood out in the 15th century. These insights illuminate historical living standards and emphasize the importance of cultural and societal sustainability in the Sustainable Development Goals. This study indicates that historical art stimulates discussions around sustainable lifestyles and cultural resilience.
Combating Agri-Pests in Jordan: The Role of International Law in Preventing Invasive Spread Through Global Trade to Advance Sustainable Development Goals
Authors: Khwaileh Khaled Mohammad , Nashat Bani Hamad , Enad Talafheh , Al-Atili Hadeel , Khaled Alamayrey , Alsharu Ahmad
Published: January 2025

Objectives: This paper examines the role of international law in preventing the invasive spread of agricultural pests through global trade in Jordan, aligning with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 15 (Life on Land), which emphasizes halting biodiversity loss and promoting sustainable land use. The research evaluates pest management strategies based on effectiveness, cost-efficiency, ease of implementation, compliance with international regulations, and sustainability.
 
Theoretical Framework: Grounded in international trade and environmental agreements, including the International Plant Protection Convention (IPPC), the research highlights the role of global frameworks in harmonizing pest control practices, addressing regulatory gaps, and fostering international collaboration.
 
Method: A multi-criteria decision-making model using the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) Method was employed. Five strategic alternatives were assessed against five critical criteria using data collected through expert surveys and literature reviews. The decision matrix was normalized, weighted, and analyzed to identify the most effective strategies.
 
Results and Discussion: Results show that increasing research and development on pest control is the most effective strategy, followed by enhancing inspection and quarantine procedures. Promoting farmer education and training ranks third, highlighting the importance of local capacity building. Strengthening international trade regulations and fostering collaboration ranked lower, revealing regulatory gaps.
 
Research Implications: The study provides actionable insights for integrating international law with sustainable pest management, emphasizing capacity-building, resource allocation, and enhanced inspection systems.
 
Originality/Value: By combining international law with TOPSIS, the research presents a novel framework for addressing invasive pests in Jordan, contributing to biodiversity conservation and global agricultural sustainability.
Reciprocal Value of SMES Products in Strengthening Sustainable Green Competitiveness for Economic Growth in Indonesia
Authors: Andriyansah  , Ginting Ginta , Fatimah Fatia , Nurunisa Venty Fitriany , Nataliani Nadya Putri , Saragih Cynthia Lawrence
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to examine the variables of Green Consumerism, Green Brand Image, Green Competitive Position, and Sustainable Competitive Advantage. As well as investigating the Reciprocal of Value Product (RVP) in strengthening the competitive position of green products of Indonesian SMEs.
 
Theoretical Framework: This research is developed from theories of sustainable business models, green marketing, and competitive advantage. The novelty of 'Reciprocal of Value Product' (RVP) integrates company value creation with socio-environmental values, emphasizing sustainable reciprocity.
 
Method: Primary data were collected using interviews, surveys, and field studies of 315 SMEs producing environmentally friendly products in Indonesia using purposive non-random sampling techniques using Structural Equation Modeling analysis.
 
Results and Discussion: The findings reveal that Environmental Sustainability positively and significantly affects RVP. RVP has a significant positive impact on Green Consumerism and Green Competitive Position. Also, Green Consumerism shows a positive and significant influence on Green Brand Image. These relationships highlight the interconnected nature between sustainable business practices and market competitiveness.
 
Research Implications: This study shows that Indonesian SMEs can adopt RVP into their strategic framework. The research findings show that sustainable practices increase the perceived value of products, which in turn affects green consumer behaviour and competitive positioning.
 
Originality: The main contribution of this research is the RVP to integrate corporate and socio-environmental value creation. Novelty offers valuable insights for SMEs seeking to enhance their competitive advantage through sustainable practices in the global marketplace.
Perspectives on Cross-Dressing in the University: Understanding Views on Gender Expression and Inclusivity in Advancing Sustainable Development Goal 5
Authors: Gloria Daianne S.
Published: January 2025

Objective: This study aims to explore the perspectives of students and faculty on cross-dressing as a form of gender expression within the university. Specifically, it examines how these views influence the inclusivity of gender diversity in higher education and offers recommendations for improving institutional support for cross-dressers.
 
Theoretical Framework: The research is grounded in Judith Butler's Gender Performativity Theory, which challenges traditional gender norms by framing gender as a social construct, and Queer Theory, which emphasizes the fluidity of gender identity and critiques heteronormative structures.
 
Method: Using a parallel convergent mixed-methods design, the study surveyed 1,530 students and conducted semi-structured interviews with six faculty and two staff members. Quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, while thematic analysis was applied to qualitative data.
 
Results and Discussion: The findings reveal a growing acceptance of cross-dressing in the university, with education and social media as key factors influencing positive attitudes. However, conservative cultural and religious beliefs continue to limit full acceptance. Institutional policies supporting gender inclusivity exist but are often inadequately implemented, leading to discrimination and social challenges for cross-dressing students.
 
Research Implications: The study highlights the need for stronger policy implementation, inclusivity training for faculty, and ongoing efforts to create a supportive campus culture.
 
Originality/Value: This research contributes to the limited body of knowledge on cross-dressing in Philippine higher education, providing insights into the intersection of gender expression and inclusivity, and offering practical recommendations for fostering a more inclusive academic environment.
Leadership Development as the Key Anchor for Post-Covid-19 Pandemic, State Resilience and Sustenance in Africa: A Study of Nigerian Health System Experience and Support for SDG 3
Authors: Eneanya Augustine Nduka , Bello Moruf Ayodele , Oladoyin Anthony Mayowa , Fasanmade Olopade Olufemi , Chukwudi Celestina Ekene
Published: January 2025

Objective: The study aimed to interrogate how leadership and state capacities were developed to manage the COVID-19 pandemic and sustain state resilience for future emergencies.
 
Theoretical Framework: The 1977 Institutional Theory of Meyer and Rowan is chosen for the underpinnings of this study.
 
Methodology: The study adopted secondary sources of data collection and analysis.  The secondary sources include Journals, books, newspapers, and the Nigeria Centre for Disease and Control.  The thematic analysis technique was adopted to elicit concepts, coded into categories.  The categories were later pattern-matched to generate themes adopted to answer the research questions.
 
Results: The study showed that leadership and state capacities for resilience can be developed, managed, and sustained for future crises or emergencies. 
 
Discussion: Leadership development in the post covid era in states and different governments will undoubtedly contribute to goal 3 (SDG 3) of the 20230 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) Agenda. This goal 3 emphasised good health and wellbeing.
 
Research Implications: Policymakers will gain more information on policymaking during post-covid in society.
 
Originality/Values: Africa and generally developing countries were worst hit during Covid-19 and should embrace all efforts toward leadership development of post Covid-19.
Analysis of Max Weber's Perspective on the Dynamics of First-Time Voter Participation in the 2024 Presidential Election (A Case Study on Students of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Slamet Riyadi University)
Authors:   Faculty of Social and Political Science, Slamet Riyadi University, Suhita Damayanti , Arlinda Silvi Aris ,   Faculty of Social and Political Science, Slamet Riyadi University, Nugraheni Jacika Pifi ,   Faculty of Social and Political Science, Slamet Riyadi University
Published: January 2025

The presidential election is a significant political event in Indonesia that involves all voters, including young voters. Students, as first-time voters, play an essential role in casting their votes in the presidential election. However, research on the profiles and factors influencing first-time student voters' decisions remains limited. This study analyzes the dynamics of first-time voters' participation in the 2024 Presidential Election using Max Weber's social action theory. Employing a qualitative approach, the study focuses on students from the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Slamet Riyadi University (UNISRI), as the research subjects. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, non-participant observation, and document studies. The main findings reveal that emotional and value-oriented actions dominate the political participation of first-time voters. Social media significantly shapes emotional narratives and issues relevant to the younger generation, while the campus environment fosters rational-instrumental actions through critical discussions. Family traditions also play a crucial role in shaping the political decisions of first-time voters. The implications of this study highlight the importance of social media-based political education to enhance critical and value-driven political participation.
Analysis of Acceptance Differences Between Baby Boomers and Other Generations Toward Digital Banking Services in Indonesia
Authors:   Fakultas Manajemen, Universitas Gunadarma, Jakarta, Indonesia, Jovie Imanuel , Prijanto Budi ,   Fakultas Manajemen, Universitas Gunadarma, Jakarta, Indonesia
Published: January 2025

The rapid advancement of digital technology has significantly transformed the banking sector, making digital banking services essential for modern society due to their convenience and time efficiency. However, adoption rates vary across generations. This study analyzes the differences in acceptance of digital banking services between Baby Boomers and other generations in Indonesia, including Generations X, Y, and Z. A quantitative survey method involving 244 respondents measured factors such as ease of use, security, trust, and perceived benefits. The results show that Baby Boomers are slower to adopt digital banking due to concerns about data security, privacy, and low confidence in using new technologies. In contrast, Generations X, Y, and especially Z display higher acceptance, driven by greater technological familiarity and a preference for efficient, digital solutions. These findings emphasize the need for tailored approaches to address generational differences in adopting digital banking services.
The effect of large-sided games with HIIT protocol on the anaerobic ability of student futsal players
Authors: Kusuma I Dewa Made Aryananda Wijaya , Fahrudin M. Fu’ad , Pramono Bayu Agung , Pranoto Adi , Artanayasa I Wayan , Satyawan I Made , Kusuma Ketut Chandra Adinata , Himawan Agus
Published: January 2025

Introduction: This research investigates the impact of Large Sided Games training using a High-Intensity Interval Training.
Objective: to determine the effectiveness of LSG training with the HIIT protocol in improving the anaerobic capacity of student futsal players.
Methodology: This research has used experimental design. The study sample consisted of 32 student futsal players with the following characteristics: height of 168.59 ± 5.85 cm, weight of 57.31 ± 4.14 kg, BMI of 20.19 ± 1.45, and average age of 16.50 ± 0.51 years. Cohen's effect size was utilized to assess group differences, and paired sample T-tests and independent T-tests with a significance level of <0.05 were employed in the data analysis.
Results: with regard to Peak Power (p = .012), Mean Power (p = .001), Peak Power per Weight (p = .012), Mean Power per Weight (p = .001), Fatigue Index (p = .002), and Total Effort Time (p = .000), on the other hand, the CG did not show any discernible changes for any of the variables.
Discussion: The increase occurs due to metabolic adaptation when performing combination exercises.
Conclusions: The study concludes that student futsal players' anaerobic endurance is efficiently increased by the LSG training model that incorporates the HIIT protocol.
The potential of polyphenol compounds in grapes to reduce oxidative stress and inflammation after exercise: systematic review
Authors: Ayubi Novadri , Syafawi Atika , Komaini Anton , Putri Dhea Regita Sastika , Ilham Ilham , Mario Deby Tri , Padmasari Dyah Fitria , Wibawa Junian Cahyanto , Jr. Procopio B. Dafun
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Mechanical stress and inflammation contribute to exercise-induced muscle damage.
Objective: This research analyzed the potential of polyphenolic compounds in grapes to prevent inflammation and lower oxidative stress after exercise.
Methodology: This research employed a systematic review to guide the researchers in achieving the objectives. It involved a thorough search of global databases, such as Web of Science, Scopus, Embase, and Pubmed. The inclusion criteria were articles investigating grapes, inflammation, oxidative stress, and physical exercise published within the last five years. On the other hand, articles that were not reputable or indexed by these databases were excluded from the search. The initial search process generated 2947 articles. After undertaking several screening processes, 8 articles were finally selected and analyzed.
Results: This research shows that the polyphenol content in grapes has antioxidant and inflammatory properties which can reduce levels of oxidative stress and inflammation.
Discussion: The polyphenol content works by reducing ROS, MDA, and TBARS levels and increasing GSH levels. Furthermore, grapes also have anti-inflammatory properties that reduce uncontrolled inflammation as a result of intense exercise. In this case, grapes work by blocking several inflammatory pathways and decreasing inflammatory markers. In vivo studies also confirmed these anti-inflammatory and antioxidant benefits by stimulating eNOS gene expression and increasing CAT, SOD, and GPx4 levels.
Conclusions: The polyphenol content in grapes can potentially reduce oxidative stress due to its antioxidant properties. Besides, the grapes have anti-inflammatory properties, which are responsible for lowering uncontrolled inflammation and alleviating muscle pain fierceness.
Folliculin Interacting Protein 1 (FNIP-1) expression and capillary density in gastrocnemius muscle tissue of mice after biological maturation period
Authors: Choiriyah Sinta Ayu , Purwanto Bambang , Kalanjati Viskasari Pintoko , Argarini Raden , Rosydiyah Anisah
Published: January 2025

Introduction: The biological maturity period is the time or tempo of progress toward adulthood or maturity. The hormonal fluctuations play an important role in changing the characteristics of human body tissues during the biological maturity period. However, changes in tissue characteristics during biological maturity period have not been revealed. Skeletal muscle tissue is one of those believed to experience changes. Muscle fibers are thought to experience switching types from type 2 muscle fibers to type 1 muscle fibers. The transition of muscle fibers from type 2 to type 1 requires miR-499 activity from the expression of the Myh7b gene. MiR-499 directly inhibits FNIP-1. However, the biological maturity period of changing FNIP-1 expression has not been confirmed.
Objective: This study aimed to analyse the effect of the biological maturity period on FNIP-1 expression and capillary density in the gastrocnemius muscle.
Methodology: Thirty-six male mice were divided into mature groups aged eight weeks and immature groups aged four weeks. This study analyzed FNIP-1 and capillary density gastrocnemius muscle of mice using immunohistochemistry.
Results: FNIP-1 expression test showed higher in immature mice than mature mice. In comparison, the capillary density test and endurance showed higher expression in mature mice than in immature mice.
Conclusion: This study concludes maturation was characterized by a low distribution of FNIP-1 expression in the gastrocnemius muscle and a longer duration ability to run on the treadmill. Unfortunately the capillary density was not a specific mark to determine maturation in mice.
Impacto do LabEM na formação dos licenciandos em Matemática do IFRJ Campus Nilópolis
Authors: Farves Aline Mendes Penteado , Gaspar José Carlos Gonçalves , Bastos Marcelo Silva
Published: January 2025

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar as contribuições do Laboratório de Ensino de Matemática (LabEM) para a formação inicial do estudante do curso de Licenciatura em Matemática do IFRJ. Para a produção dos dados dessa pesquisa, um formulário online foi aplicado a um grupo de estudantes desse curso de Licenciatura em Matemática, que atuaram como monitores do laboratório de ensino de Matemática ou em algum projeto desenvolvido em parceria com o laboratório. As respostas obtidas foram analisadas à luz das contribuições de pesquisadores do campo da Formação de Professores e da Educação Matemática. Um dos resultados obtidos aponta para a percepção dos participantes da pesquisa a respeito das contribuições do laboratório de ensino para o desenvolvimento pessoal e profissional dos licenciandos. Entendemos, a partir do relato dos alunos, que ter participado das ações desenvolvidas pelo laboratório de ensino contribuiu para a futura prática docente dos licenciandos. Ademais, os relatos dos licenciandos demonstram a importância de um laboratório de ensino para a formação inicial do professor de Matemática.
Covid-19 and Long Covid Syndrome : Possibly Effective Natural Remedies
Authors:   Head of Holistic Center, 13 Haupt St., Abtwil 9030, Switzerland, Manfred Doepp
Published: January 2025

Wordwide millions of people suffer from virus infections, the consequences of vaccinations and and/or long covid syndrome. So far, there is no truly
and regularly effective cures for those problems. However, in nature there are existing several possiblilities. Examples are: Dandelion against the binding
of spike proteins at ACE-2 receptors. The water-based dandelion extract, which was obtained from the dried leaves of the plant, was effective against the
spike protein D614 and a variety of mutant strains, including D614G, N501Y, K417N and E484K [1]. Pine needle against viruses [2]. Frankincense against
autoaggressions, Ginkgo biloba for blood thinning [3,4]. We have produced concoctions from several of these. According to our experiences, the effects
proved to be excellent and without side effects. Further investigations seem to be necessary
СУДЕБНОЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВО: ПОДГОТОВКА К СУДЕБНОМУ ЗАСЕДАНИЮ
Authors:   Челябинский государственный университет, ВЕЛИКИЙ А.А. , УШАКОВ А.С. ,   Челябинский государственный университет
Published: January 2025

Рассмотрены вопросы правового регулирования и практики подготовки уголовного дела к судебному разбирательству. Проанализированы вопросы общего порядка подготовки к судебному заседанию, в том числе с проведением предварительного слушания. При этом обращено внимание на правовые позиции Конституционного Суда Российской Федерации и Верховного Суда Российской Федерации, а также складывающуюся практику по рассматриваемым вопросам. Адресовано студентам, магистрантам и аспирантам юридических вузов и факультетов, сотрудникам правоохранительных органов, а также всем интересующимся проблемами теории и практики уголовного процесса.
disciplinas de estágio supervisionado de língua francesa como espaços de construção de futuros professores
Authors: Voos Kaspary Cíntia , Bonfim Gómez Mayara , Pereira de Oliveira Pamela , Gomes Mariano Neto Ismael
Published: January 2025

Com o cenário escolar brasileiro de ensino-aprendizagem de línguas estrangeiras cada vez mais restrito, línguas como o francês apresentam dificuldades na busca por espaços de acolhimento de suas práticas didático-pedagógicas. Assim, as disciplinas de estágio supervisionado têm como principal desafio oferecer aos seus alunos, futuros professores, caminhos que possam ampliar suas oportunidades de atuação no ensino-aprendizagem de línguas estrangeiras. O objetivo do presente artigo é relatar a experiência de criação de ateliês de língua francesa pelos alunos da disciplina de Estágio Supervisionado II de Língua Francesa e demonstrar a importância dessa iniciativa para que esses futuros professores possam se tornar mais autônomos e conhecedores das novas oportunidades e necessidades atrelados ao ensino de língua francesa. Essa proposta baseou-se na percepção de mudança de perfil, tanto de professores quanto de alunos, observada por Defays (2015), assim como nos pressupostos de Mangiante e Parpette (2004) relacionados à oferta de cursos de línguas que atendam a demandas de públicos específicos. Os resultados obtidos indicam benefícios na formação desses futuros professores que puderam desempenhar seu papel de professor-autor (Orefice Júnior, 2022). Além disso, os participantes-aprendizes da comunidade interna e externa à universidade tiveram a oportunidade de iniciar seus estudos em língua francesa, atendendo suas necessidades e objetivos.
que nos dizem as fotografias dos livros didáticos de FLE?
Authors: Nishi Denise Akemi , Rocha Suélen Maria
Published: January 2025

As imagens desempenham um papel crucial na construção de discursos e significados emnosso mundo social. Nesse contexto, a análise da linguagem não verbal se torna essencial paradesenvolver uma perspectiva crítica em cursos de língua estrangeira. Este estudo tem comoobjetivo geral examinar a presença de fotografias em dois livros didáticos de Francês LínguaEstrangeira (FLE) utilizados na Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL). Observamos asdiferentes formas de imagens presentes nos livros escolhidos, incluindo desenhos, gráficos efotografias, utilizando os fundamentos teóricos de Cristóvão (2015) e os princípios dagramática do design visual (GDV) de Kress & Van Leeuwen (2006). A análise revelou que asescolhas editoriais refletem ideais distintos de país: enquanto a editora canadense apresentadiversidade étnico-racial e contextos informais, a francesa retrata uma Françapredominantemente branca em situações formais. Concluímos que as fotografias influenciamna construção de representações sobre o país de origem do editor e que não há neutralidadediscursiva, mas sim posicionamentos que podem reforçar estereótipos e visões simplistas domundo, impactando os alunos de língua estrangeira.
ensino da compreensão oral em contexto universitário:
Authors: Medeiros Hyanna , Ferreira Rodrigues Larissa
Published: January 2025

No cenário brasileiro de pesquisas, notamos uma necessidade científica e didática para uma contínua discussão sobre os gêneros de textos como instrumentos na aula de língua estrangeira, sobretudo, quanto ao francês. Diante dessa conjuntura macro e pensando, especificamente, na compreensão oral em língua francesa, este trabalho tem como objetivo situar-se no espaço de reflexões sobre o ensino da compreensão oral em francês com objetivo universitário (FOU), pelo viés dos gêneros. Para isso, discutimos sobre a internacionalização e o seu papel na instauração desse campo no estudo das línguas e na formação inicial de professores. Dialogamos com Bronckart (2022[2023]), Machado (2002) para falar de gêneros e formação de professores; partimos de uma conceitualização da escuta e compreensão oral (Lhote, 1995; Carrette, 2001) para abordar o trabalho de exploração de documentos orais por meios de estratégias (Oxford, 1993; Cornaire, 1998)  quanto ao ensino de FOU trazemos Mangiante e Parpette (2011). Sob os moldes de uma pesquisa qualitativa e de um estudo de caso, analisamos os processos de concepção e de elaboração de materiais didáticos, no nível do trabalho prescrito e real e, como resultados, apontamos para a necessidade de alinharmos conhecimentos pontuais, disciplinares e comuns, sobre a escuta e as práticas sociais que se estabelecem nessa modalidade.
resgate de "Os beijos", um conto insólito de Cândida Fortes Brandão
Authors: Barp Guilherme , Knapp Cristina Löff , Zinani Cecil Jeanine Albert
Published: January 2025

O propósito deste artigo consiste em demonstrar que Cândida Fortes Brandão, esquecida autora do Rio Grande do Sul, também integra o seleto rol de escritoras oitocentistas que se dedicaram ao insólito, gênero pouco explorado no Brasil, podendo promover, dessa maneira, uma possível mudança numa possível história da literatura brasileira. Para atingir esse objetivo, foi resgatado o conto “Os beijos”, publicado na imprensa brasileira no final do século XIX e no início do século XX, e procedida uma pesquisa bibliográfica, apoiada em teóricos como Furtado (1980), Roas (2014), Todorov (1992), entre outros. Com base nessa fundamentação, foi realizada a análise do conto, comprovando que a autora produziu essa modalidade de narrativa, também, e poderá ser possivelmente incluída no exclusivo grupo.