bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT METHODS OF STORING SWEET POTATOES ON THE MARKETABILITY OF TUBER CROPS
Authors: Sidakova O.V. , Konusheva I.M.
Published: January 2025

The article highlights the results of research on the study of different storage conditions for sweet potato tuber crops: temperature regime from +10°С to 22°С, relative humidity 75-90%, as well as the influence of different storage methods: in wood shavings, in cereal straw, in sand, in a paper bag and a cardboard box. The research was carried out in the biotechnology laboratory of the Institute for Potato Research NAAS.The following ten introduced samples of sweet potato varieties were used as parent material in the research: Vinnytskyirozhevyi, Afhanets, Betti, Murasaka, Bonita, Tai-Nung, Porto-Amarello, Manchzhyrskyi, Hoha, Dzhordzhiia Red. The objective of the research was to study and optimize the methods of determining the biochemical indicators of the quality of sweet potato tuber crops,to improve the methods of storing sweet potatoes and, based on the conducted research, determine the optimal storage regimes. The research method is laboratory.
Research results. It has been established that when the temperature dropped to 10°C, the tuber crops of Afhanets, Manchzhyrskyi, and Hoha varieties began to rot in boxes with wood shavings, straw, and sand. Bonita and Tai-Nung tuber crops in boxes with straw also began to rot. At temperatures above 20о С, the tuber crops of almost all varieties began to germinate.
Table and semi-dessert sweet potato varieties - Dzhordzhiia Red and Vinnytskyirozhevyi began to germinate already at a temperature of 18 о С, and the dessert variety - Betti did not germinate even at a temperature of 21 о С.
The chemical composition of sweet potato tuber crops can vary depending on the specific variety and growing conditions (climate, agricultural techniques used). According to the research results, the content of dry matter in tuber crops of sweet potato varieties ranged from 15.8 to 27.8%. The following varieties were characterized by a high dry matter content: Betti (27.8%), Tai-Nung (26.5%), Dzhordzhiia Red(25.5%), Afhanets (24.3%). Hoha variety had the lowest dry matter content (15.8%). The content of crude protein in tuber crops of different sweet potato varieties ranged from 1.4 to 2.4%. Conclusions. Tuber crops of Vinnytskyirozhevyi, Betti, Murasaka, Bonita, Tai-Nung, Porto-Amarello, Dzhordzhiia Redvarieties are best stored in boxes with sand, paper bags, cardboard boxes at a storage temperature of 13-16°С and a relative humidity of 85-90 %.
Studies of biochemical parameters showed that the best varieties in terms of dry matter and starch content were: Afhanets(24.3; 17.1 %), Betti (27.8; 20.2 %), Tai-Nung (26.5; 19.0%), Dzhordzhiia Red(25.5; 18.1 %).
سياسات إدارة البيانات البحثية في بعض الجامعات بالدول العربية والأجنبية (دراسة تحليلية)
Authors:   أستاذ بقسم علم المعلومات، كلية العلوم الإنسانية والاجتماعية، جامعة الملك سعود، الرياض، المملكة العربية السعودية, حمودة محمد
Published: January 2025

تحدد الهدف الرئيس للبحث الحالي في التعرف بالدراسة التحليلية على واقع سياسات إدارة البيانات البحثية في جامعات الدول العربية والأجنبية مجتمع الدراسة. وتفرع عن هذا الهدف الرئيس الأهداف الفرعية الآتية: بيان مدى وجود سياسات موثقة لإدارة البيانات البحثية في جامعات الدول العربية والأجنبية مجتمع الدراسة، ومعرفة الجهات المسؤولة عن إعداد هذه السياسات، ومتابعة تطويرها وتحديثها ومعرفة عناصر هذه السياسات ومحتواها والاتجاهات العددية والنوعية لهذه السياسات من النواحي الشكلية، والموضوعية، واللغوية، والجغرافية، والزمنية. وقد اعتمدت هذه الدراسة على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، واستخدم فيه أسلوب تحليل المحتوى النوعي لسياسات إدارة البيانات البحثية في الجامعات بالدول العربية والأجنبية مجتمع الدراسة، والمتاحة على شبكة الويب، وذلك للوقوف على واقعها، ومحاولة الإجابة عن تساؤلات الدراسة. ومن أبرز نتائج هذه الدراسة تعدد الجامعات المسؤولة عن إصدار هذه السياسات في الدول مجتمع الدراسة (35 جامعة)، وقد أتت الجامعات في المملكة المتحدة في المرتبة الأولى ومثلتها النسبة الغالبة (45.71%) أي ما يقرب من نصف عدد هذه السياسات قد صدر في جامعات هذه الدولة وحدها، ثم تلتها الجامعات في أستراليا في المرتبة الثانية ومثلتها نسبة مئوية قدرها 20%، ثم تلتها الجامعات في الولايات المتحدة في المرتبة الثالثة ومثلتها نسبة مئوية قدرها 11.42%، ثم تلتها الجامعات في إيرلندا في المرتبة الرابعة ومثلتها نسبة مئوية قدرها 5.71 %، ثم تلتها الجامعات في كندا، والدنمارك، وهولندا، وإيطاليا، وماليزيا، وجنوب أفريقيا في المرتبة الخامسة (الأخيرة) ومثلتها نسبة مئوية قدرها 2.85% لكل جامعة منها. بالإضافة إلى عدم وجود أي سياسات لإدارة البيانات البحثية في جميع جامعات الدول العربية مجتمع الدراسة. ويعني ذلك أن هناك عدم إدراك من قبل جميع هذه الدول العربية مجتمع الدراسة لأهمية وجود مثل هذه السياسات البحثية، المنتشرة والمتاحة بشكل كبير في جميع جامعات الدول الأجنبية مجتمع الدراسة.
دور الجمعيات الأهلية في تنمية الشباب الريفي بإحدى قرى محافظة سوهاج
Authors:   باحث أول قسم بحوث المجتمع الريفي، معهد بحوث الارشاد الزراعي والتنمية الريفية، مركز البحوث الزراعية، مصر, ارمانيوس مرفت , محمد علي سها ,   باحث قسم بحوث المجتمع الريفي، معهد بحوث الارشاد الزراعي والتنمية الريفية، مركز البحوث الزراعية، مصر, كبك عمر محمد ,   باحث قسم بحوث المجتمع الريفي، معهد بحوث الارشاد الزراعي والتنمية الريفية، مركز البحوث الزراعية، مصر, الجويلى سمير ,   مدرس قسم المجتمع الريفي والإرشاد الزراعي، كلية الزراعة، جامعة الوادي الجديد، مصر
Published: January 2025

استهدف هذا البحث التعرف على دور الجمعيات الأهلية في تنمية الشباب الريفي، والتعرف على المعوقات التي تواجه الشباب الريفي أثناء الاستفادة من أنشطة وخدمات الجمعيات الأهلية، تحديد آليات تفعيل دور الجمعيات الأهلية في تنمية الشباب الريفي. وقد أجري البحث في محافظة سوهاج بإحدى قرى مركز المراغة بجمعية تطوير وتنمية المجتمع بقرية الغريزات وبلغ حجم العينة 150 شاب وفتاة "من إجمالي 1500 شاب ريفي من الذكور والإناث" وتم جمع البيانات باستخدام استمارة استبيان جمعت بالمقابلة الشخصية من المستفيدين والمستفيدات، وتم معالجة البيانات باستخدام التكرارات والنسب المئوية، وأظهرت النتائج أن نسبة المبحوثين الذين أقروا أن للجمعيات الأهلية دورا كبيرا في تنمية الشباب الريفي بلغت 0,60%، ونسبة المبحوثين الذين أقروا أن للجمعيات الأهلية دورا متوسطا في تنمية الشباب الريفي بلغت 0,26%، ونسبة المبحوثين الذين أقروا أن للجمعيات الأهلية دورا منخفضا في تنمية الشباب الريفي بلغت 0,14%، وأظهرت النتائج أيضا أن نسبة المبحوثين الذين يواجهون معوق عدم متابعة الجمعيات الأهلية الشباب الريفي المستفيد من برامج التدريب بلغت 3,75% ونسبة المبحوثين الذين يواجهون معوق عدم استمرارية الأنشطة المقدمة من الجمعيات الأهلية في بعض المجالات بلغت 0,64%، وبلغت نسبة المبحوثين الذين يقترحون زيادة حجم التمويل الموجه إلى الجمعيات الأهلية كآلية لتفعيل دور الجمعيات الأهلية بلغت 80,0%، ونسبة المبحوثين الذين يقترحون تطوير عمليات الإعلان والتسويق لأنشطة وخدمات الجمعية كآلية لتفعيل دور الجمعيات بلغت 3,61%. بناءً على نتائج الدراسة يوصي الباحثون بمجموعة من التوصيات أبرزها: توجيه أكبر قدر ممكن من الدعم المالي والفني للجمعيات الأهلية العاملة في مجال تنمية الشباب. ودفع الجمعيات الأهلية لاستمرارية برامج التدريب المقدمة إلى فئة الشباب الريفي وتطويرها كلما أمكن، وضرورة تنويع وتحديث وسائل الإعلان والنشر بما يساعد على الترويج والتسويق الفعال لخدماتها.
Stress to be managed and managing stress in clinical education
Authors: Wong Christopher Kevin , Fitzpatrick Jean
Published: January 2025

We introduced the Journal of Clinical Education in Physical Therapy (JCEPT) in 2019 as an open-access peer-reviewed journal with the twin goals of disseminating educational scholarship related to clinical education and developing physical therapy educational scholars. We were first indexed to the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) in 2022, and recently passed the scientific quality review for PubMed Central (PMC) indexing. As JCEPT has become more and more established the acceptance rate has declined somewhat, yet our editorial team remains true to the developmental aspect of our mission as we work with authors through multiple iterations of their manuscripts. Over the years, JCEPT abstract views have increased five-fold and indexing will further enhance the visibility and credibility of physical therapy clinical education scholarship.
A theme arising from this year’s volume was the focus on issues within the psychosocial domain across the continuum of people involved in clinical education. Student stress during their clinical education experiences including student debt and overall financial stress was explored. Also concerning was the ~66% average rate of inappropriate sexual advances by patients towards physical therapy students and the need to manage related stress and circumstances. Clinical instructors also experience stress as indicated in those with fewer than five years of experience by low compassion satisfaction. The experience may be the opposite for those at the other end of the experience spectrum as those with over 25 years in the field reported low levels of burnout. Directors of Clinical Education also manage stressful scenarios as highlighted by a case report about clinical education adjustments to the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic as well as a perspective suggesting adopting common clinical education setting terminology to reduce confusion. And for fellows, who are licensed physical therapists managing life beyond school with further training, the impact of life circumstances is suggested by better functional outcomes and more efficient episodes of care for fellows without kids at home.
JCEPT publishes scholarly work affecting any aspect of clinical education in physical therapy addressing academic or clinical faculty; entry-level students, residents, or fellows; and curricula or teaching and learning methods. In addition to original research, systematic reviews, and innovative teaching methods, JCEPT publishes clinical education case reports, case reports from residency or fellowship training, excellent critically appraised topics, and the occasional perspective. We look forward to supporting educational scholars and developing the evidence underpinning physical therapy clinical education.
 
Christopher Kevin Wong and Jean FitzpatrickFounding Editors in Chief
The occurrence of dispositional optimism among Individual Investors
Authors: Radke Michał Jacek
Published: January 2025

Głównym celem niniejszego artykułu było oszacowanie poziomu i rozkładu optymizmu wśród inwestorów indywidualnych. Celem
pobocznym było porównanie wyników autora dotyczących dyspozycyjnego optymizmu inwestorów indywidualnych z wynikami
ankiety przeprowadzonej przez Stowarzyszenie Inwestorów Indywidualnych na temat ich nastrojów. Drugim celem pobocznym
była analiza związku między optymizmem a płcią i kilkoma zmiennymi społeczno-demograficznymi, takimi jak wiek, poziom
wykształcenia, miejsce zamieszkania i doświadczenie inwestycyjne inwestorów indywidualnych. Autor wykorzystał Test Orientacji
Życiowej (LOT-R) do oszacowania optymizmu. Wyniki badania wskazują, że inwestorzy indywidualni wykazują średni poziom
optymizmu wynoszący 15,72 punktu, ale znacznie wyższy niż średni wynik standaryzacji dla Polski. Badanie wykazało, że na
poziom optymizmu wpływają takie cechy społeczno-demograficzne jak wiek i doświadczenie inwestycyjne, przy jednoczesnym
braku istotnego wpływu takich zmiennych jak wykształcenie, płeć i miejsce zamieszkania.
Efforts of Islamic religious education teachers in improving the reading and writing skills of the Quran among the residents of Banyon village
Authors: Rohmaniah Siti , Kurniawan Wakib , Aljufri Husin Abdullah Aljufri
Published: January 2025

The ability to read and write the Qur'an is one of the basic competencies that are important for Muslims. However, there are still many people, especially in rural areas such as Kampung Banyon, Sragen, who do not have adequate Qur'an reading and writing skills. This study aims to identify and describe the efforts made by Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in improving the ability to read and write the Qur'an among residents of Kampung Banyon. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the research show that the efforts made by Islamic religious education teachers to improve the ability to read and write the Al-Qur'an in Banyon Village are to create a program of Al-Quran reading and writing activities every Monday and Friday on a regular basis, an inclusive approach to all levels of society, and the formation of Al-Futuh Foundation.
Folic Acid Deficiency with Inadequate Antenatal Care as Risk Factor of Spina Bifida: A Case Report
Authors: Pradnyandari Parswa Diah
Published: January 2025

INTRODUCTION:Folate (vitamin B9) is a type of essential nutrient which recommended supplementation for all women, particularly those planning to conceive, because, periconceptional use decreases the occurrence and recurrence of fetal neural tube defects (NTDs). NTDs develop when a portion of the neural tube fails to close normally during the third and fourth weeks after conception. With Myelomeningocele (spina bifida) is the most common neural tube defect.
CASE PRESENTATION:A 20 years old pregnant female came to Emergency Departement with complaint of abdominal pain with history of improper knowledge of folic acid consumption in pregnancy and unroutine Ante Natal Care (ANC) then her newborn with 3100 gram body weight noticed with Spina Bifida.
DISCUSSION:Folic acid deficiency was a common risk factors which trigger NTDs upon newborn, the importance of folic acid during fetal development become a recommendation, for about 400 μg of folic acid has been recommended in the first month before conception and throughout the first trimester, other also suggest 400 μg of folic acid as a daily dose for five to six months before pregnancy as it take approximately 20 weeks to maintain the level needed to decrease the risk of NTDs
CONCLUSION:Spina Bifida is the most common Neural Tube Defects that happens on newborn baby, among all the risk factors which could triggers the NTDs, folic acid deficiency is the highest.

Keywords: Folic Acid Deficiency, Antenatal Care, Spina Bifida
Analisis Peran Minat dan Bakat dalam Proses Pembelajaran: Studi Kasus pada Hasil Belajar Siswa SMA
Authors: Mahnil Nisa , Fadieny Nurul , Safriana Safriana
Published: January 2025

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis peran minat dan bakat dalam proses pembelajaran siswa SMA terhadap hasil belajar mereka. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR), yang melibatkan seleksi dan analisis lima artikel yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa minat yang tinggi meningkatkan motivasi intrinsik siswa, sementara bakat alami membantu mereka dalam memahami dan menerapkan konsep akademik secara lebih efektif. Selain itu, keterampilan metakognitif juga berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap hasil belajar, terutama pada mata pelajaran dengan materi yang kompleks, seperti kesetimbangan kimia. Temuan penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pendekatan pembelajaran yang berbasis pada minat dan bakat siswa, didukung oleh strategi pengajaran yang berpusat pada siswa. Pendidikan inklusif yang mengakomodasi keragaman minat dan bakat siswa menjadi salah satu faktor pendukung utama dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang efektif. Dengan demikian, guru dan orang tua perlu berperan aktif dalam memotivasi siswa untuk mengeksplorasi dan mengembangkan potensi mereka. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengembangan strategi pembelajaran yang inovatif dan berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan dan pencapaian akademik siswa. Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengkaji faktor-faktor lain yang memengaruhi hubungan antara minat, bakat, dan hasil belajar.
Assessing Drug-Likeness The Natural Compounds of Polar Extract Curcuma xanthorrhiza Rhizome via Lipinski's Rules with SWISSADME Web Tool
Authors: Sumardi Sumardi , Suprianto Suprianto
Published: January 2025

Curcuma xanthorrhiza, commonly known as Javanese turmeric, is widely recognized for its medicinal properties, with its polar extract containing various bioactive compounds. This study aims to assess the drug-likeness of natural compounds found in the polar extract of Curcuma xanthorrhiza rhizome using Lipinski's Rule of Five, analyzed through the SWISSADME web tool. The compounds alpha pinene, alpha thujene, beta pinene, and zingiberene were evaluated for their physicochemical properties, including molecular weight, hydrogen bond donors and acceptors, lipophilicity, and solubility. The analysis confirms that these compounds meet the criteria for oral drug-likeness. Additionally, specific parameters such as fractionCsp3, iLOGP, and MLOGP were found to significantly influence the permeability of these compounds, further supporting their potential as orally administered therapeutics. The findings underscore the utility of SWISSADME in preclinical screening of natural products, offering a valuable approach to identify promising candidates for drug development. This study highlights the potential of Curcuma xanthorrhiza polar extract as a source of drug-like compounds, paving the way for further pharmacological and clinical investigations.
Potensi Antihiperglikemia Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Salam dan Ikan Gabus
Authors: Razoki Razoki
Published: January 2025

Background: Flavonoids as secondary metabolite compounds of bay leaves have antioxidant effects that can inhibit damage to pancreatic β cells by capturing free radicals that cause damage to pancreatic β cells. Snakehead fish protein can control blood sugar levels through inhibition of the α-glucosidase enzyme. Objective: The study was directed to determine the potential combination of the two extracts in lowering blood sugar levels in mice. Method: The study used six groups with a dose of 250 mg/kg BW and 40% glucose inducer: Aquades (A), ethanol extract of bay leaves (EEDS), snakehead fish extract (EIG); combination of ethanol extract of bay leaves and snakehead fish (EEDS-IG) 1:1, 2:1 and 3:1 (w/w) respectively. Results: The study showed that EEDS and EIG could reduce in the 120th minute by 12,14; 66.9; 55.0; 69.3; 69.7 and 69.3% of each group. Conclusion: EEDS-EIG has the potential to reduce blood sugar levels with a combination dose of 2:1
IMPORTANCE OF POSTUROLOGY AS PREVENTION AND INTERVENTION FOR MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SPINAL DEFORMITIES
Authors:   Department of Health Care Management, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University - Plovdiv, Bulgaria., Kasnakova Petya , Tornyova Biyanka ,   Department of Health Care Management, Faculty of Public Health, Medical University - Plovdiv, Bulgaria., Paskaleva Tanya ,   Department of Healthcare, Branch of Haskovo, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria.
Published: January 2025

Posturology is a modern science of correct posture, which deals with the diagnosis, dynamic observation and disorder in body posture. The consequences of incorrect posture often lead to musculoskeletal and spinal deformities.
The purpose of the research is to understand the importance of post-typology for the prevention of spinal distortions and the preparation of a rehabilitation program for musculoskeletal deformities.
Material and methods: We used a documentary method and an empirical study. The functional study was conducted in the period 2022-2024 on the territory of Plovdiv and Haskovo regions. 488 individuals between the ages of 18 and 65 were studied, 49.8% (n = 248) females and 49.2% (n = 240) males. The diagnosis was made with special tests for spinal dysfunctions. A survey was conducted on physical activity, poor posture and overweight. Statistical methods were applied to process the results.
Results: A kinesiological analysis of musculoskeletal and spinal deformities was performed. Improper posture during functional stress of the musculoskeletal system is widespread among the respondents in 52.2%, and after excessive loading, they report previous phenomena such as pain in 45.1%, numbness, etc. The thesis of insufficient motor activity and the need for a kinesitherapy program consistent with the findings of the functional examination is confirmed.
Conclusion: Posturology provides an opportunity for diagnosis, treatment and prevention of common joint and musculoskeletal injuries due to the interrelationships with other body systems. Correct human posture is one of the signs of good physical development and health.
Insights into the Current Treatment of Prostate Cancer in Germany: UNDERSTAND - A Multicenter Healthcare Research Study
Authors:   Recordati Pharma, Ulm, Germany., Ruhland Simone
Published: January 2025

The UNDERSTAND study aimed to gather insights into the current treatment landscape for Prostate Cancer (PCa) in Germany. The study evaluated multidisciplinary collaborations, treatment pathways, frequency of testosterone level monitoring
Assessing the Impact of Age and Career Stage on Job Stress Levels of Women in NCR
Authors: Neha Gupta
Published: January 2025

This research paper presents an in-depth analysis of job stress levels among women at different stages of life by investigating the factors contributing to job stress, encompassing workload, work-life balance, career advancement opportunities, and gender-related issues, among others. These stressors are often associated with the initial transition from education to the workforce and the balancing of work and family responsibilities. The purpose of this study was to investigate job stress of women in NCR. A sample of 280 women were taken and they were recruited in two groups based on ages. First group with age = <35 years and the other >35 years. For the measurement of stress levels, a tool was developed by the researcher herself and the standardization process was done to meet the criterial requirements. A questionnaire with 18 items was developed and data collection was done using convenience sampling. SPSS was used for analysis where the main results states that the mean job stress levels of women with >35 years of age is -8.59 higher than women with age =<35 years with t-value of 3.14.
A framework to guide future farming research with Indigenous communities
Authors: Hayden Daniel , Hayden Amber
Published: January 2025

We present a framework to guide applied research with Indigenous Peoples. Indigenous cropping sys­tems are relevant to scientifically addressing many of the shortcomings and problems regarding cur­rent cropping systems. Indigenous food sover­eignty movements are currently preserving and expanding their cropping system food ways. The knowledge underlying these efforts is not static but dynamic, incorporating contemporary tools in ever changing environments. We highlight four princi­ples of Indigenous farming that are reflected in both practice and cultural traditions: polycultures, seed-keeping, sustainability, and community. These principles have been pivotal to the primary author’s doctoral research as they collaborate with Indige­nous communities in Wisconsin to trial organic farming practices that utilize their traditional values and knowledge. We encourage more applied research in farming and natural sciences that uphold Indigenous ways of knowing as equal to Western science through collaborating with Indige­nous Peoples. Researchers should be aware of the implications of research in Indigenous communi­ties, involving the cultural boundaries associated with crops and seeds, which are often not regulated and thus warrant protection. As Western science seeks to find sustainable alternatives to current farming norms, as seen in other areas of land man­agement, we encourage creating shared learning environments between researchers and Indigenous Peoples to foster relevant and equitable outcomes for farming practices.
A diferença que faz a diferença – os discursos corporais de Diana Niepce e Mickaella Dantas
Authors: Varanda Paula
Published: January 2025

O corpo bailarino e profissional com deficiência é um dos agentes que assegura a diversidade na dança em Portugal. O discurso teórico sobre dança e deficiência tem dado nota da força política dos corpos e das obras que abordam a diferença pela deficiência física ou intelectual, destacando o seu papel em desmontar uma construção cultural que estigmatiza as pessoas na sociedade. Contudo, na dança teatral o corpo convencional é construído sob ideais de perfeição que refletem um poder hegemónico nas artes e nas classes privilegiadas, que se tem revelado preconceituoso e exclusivo. Recorrendo a diversos trabalhos de referência nos estudos da performance, que se debruçam sobre práticas teatrais e, em particular, da dança, procura-se neste texto um encontro afetivo e, também, analítico com as bailarinas Mickaella Dantas e Diana Niepce. Por um lado, desejo dar a ver a qualidade da sua performance e dos seus discursos, onde a deficiência é superada sem ser neutralizada ou “espetacularizada”, procurando perceber o seu contributo para as linguagens, os processos e as temáticas da dança contemporânea. Por outro lado, pretendo enquadrar as suas práticas coreográficas no discurso académico sobre performance e deficiência.
Intervención nutricional en paciente con policepticemia o eritrocitosis de la altura: Reporte de caso
Authors: Copa-Ticona Maria Magdalena
Published: January 2025

El Estado Nutricional es la condición física de un individuo con un balance nutricional de macro y micronutrientes en condiciones normales, la eritrocitosis patológica secundaria en la altura es un incremento de sobre producción de la masa eritrocitaria, la hemoglobina y el hematocrito a la altura mayor a 2500 m s. n. m., tal es el caso de la Ciudad de El Alto del departamento de La Paz – Bolivia, situada a 4150 metros. Se trata de un paciente de 46 años de edad sexo masculino que vive en la ciudad de El Alto, acude a control nutricional con un diagnóstico médico de Eritrocitosis, Obesidad, Enfermedad Renal Crónica estadio 2 y cervicalgia muscular, en su primer control presenta un diagnóstico nutricional de obesidad I de tipo androide con reserva de masa grasa visceral por lo tanto se realiza la intervención nutricional, en el último control se observó que el paciente tenía adherencia al tratamiento, realizo ejercicio físico y consumió de agua, presento un estado nutricional de sobrepeso con disminución de la reserva grasa visceral y disminución en los laboratorios. El tratamiento para esta enfermedad es a través de medicamentos, sin embargo, es de vital importancia el cuidado nutricional, por lo que es necesario continuar con investigaciones que coadyuven al tratamiento de este tipo de pacientes
Prevalencia de hipoacusia inducida por ruido en chóferes La Paz y El Alto Bolivia: estudio de corte transversal
Authors: Aliaga-Calderon Peggy Ximena , Chavez-Lima Daniel Cristhian , Philco-Lima Patricia
Published: January 2025

Introducción. La hipoacusia inducida por ruido laboral es de alta prevalencia, lo que se refleja en las cifras relacionadas con el aumento de esta patología en el mundo. El objetivo de la presente investigación fue determinar la prevalencia de pérdida auditiva en trabajadores chóferes de las ciudades de La Paz y El Alto en Bolivia.
Métodos. Estudio de corte transversal donde se aplicó un cuestionario general, historia laboral de fonoaudiología, se realizó otoscopia y audiometría tonal a trabajadores chóferes del Sindicato Mixto de Transporte Eduardo Abaroa, Sindicato de Transporte “Miraflores” y de la terminal terrestre interprovincial de El Alto, durante el periodo de mayo 2023 a febrero 2024.
Resultados. Se valoró a 296 chóferes de transporte urbano e interprovincial, el 47 % tenían edades entre 40 y 59 años, el 95 % fueron varones y 5 % mujeres. Más del 50 % trabajan de chóferes por más de 10 años. El 57 % refirieron que trabajan más de 12 horas diarias en promedio. Hubo alteración en el 15 % en la otoscopia. El 73 % presentaron hipoacusia en uno o ambos oídos.
Conclusiones. Las lesiones del sistema auditivo son frecuentes en trabajadores chóferes del transporte, por lo que es necesario implementar programas de conservación auditiva en este rubro, que incluya evaluaciones técnicas de los niveles de ruido ambiental.
Extending Integration: Interventions Supporting Communication and Collaboration Between Patients with Neurological Diseases, Their Informal Caregivers and Healthcare Staff – a Scoping Review
Authors: Degsell Eskil , Al-Adili Lina , Gustavsson Petter , Brommels Mats , Dannapfel Petra
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Addressing challenges due to demographic changes and the quest for improved value in healthcare requires an extended integrated approach to care that fosters collaboration between all stakeholders, especially within collaboration supporting cognitively impaired patients. The aim is to review existing studies on interventions to improve communication and collaboration between such patients, their caregivers and healthcare staff.
Methods: Following PRISMA guidelines, we systematically searched electronic databases Medline (OVID), CINAHL (Ebsco), and Web of Science (Clarivate) for peer-reviewed literature [2010–2020] focusing on intervention studies. Papers were excluded if not assessing the impact of interventions or only presenting a study protocol.
Results: Twelve studies explored diverse approaches to social support, all with the aim of improving communication and collaboration among stakeholders, and identified three intervention types: supporting empowerment, promoting collaborative disease management, and coping, and enhancing communication and relationships.
Discussion: The interventions employed various approaches and assessed a range of outcomes, demonstrating the benefits of enhancing communication and collaboration among stakeholders. Yet only a few studies included the full triad of partners in care.
Conclusion: There is still much to be done to achieve the extended integration of care services and support that will benefit from patient and caregiver involvement.
Corajosa construção teatral em tempos de cansaço
Authors: Souza Nathália Albino de
Published: January 2025

Este trabalho compartilha observações do processo de construção da peça teatral Corajosa sutileza em oito tempos a partir da minha percepção enquanto diretora em formação. Os pensamentos críticos são entrelaçados com os temas que atravessam a montagem: afeto, tanto no sentido coloquial quanto sua concepção para Spinoza; alienação, segundo seu significado sociológico; e cansaço, na perspectiva de Byung-Chul Han. A partir principalmente desses três conceitos, proponho uma reflexão sobre o fazer teatral em um Brasil capitalista neoliberal
Código (não)binário: o objeto técnico enquanto processo potencializador na criação cênica
Authors: Sena Ravena
Published: January 2025

O artigo propõe contribuir para os estudos sobre criação cênica, especialmente no contexto da cena intermedial, enfatizando o papel do objeto técnico no desenvolvimento artístico. Os autores, incluindo Gilbert Simondon, Fernanda Areias, Marta Isaacsson, Ludovic Duhem e Gabriela Monteiro, são referenciados para esclarecer os termos e perspectivas empregados no processo criativo do corpo-mídia. Esse enfoque é ilustrado através do experimento cênico autobiográfico intitulado Código (Não)Binário, conduzido em laboratório.
Corpo e literatura: aproximações dançadas da Odisseia por diferentes gerações na escola
Authors: Neris Thiago Prado
Published: January 2025

Como realizar uma mesma proposta teatral envolvendo corpo e literatura com estudantes de diferentes idades? A partir da Odisseia atribuída a Homero (928-898a.C.), e de algumas aproximações clássicas e contemporâneas da história, o autor propõe experiências artísticopedagógicas relacionadas a elas a estudantes do 8º ano do ensino fundamental, e a pessoas que cursam o último termo do ensino médio, na modalidade de educação de jovens e adultos (EJA). Em busca da ampliação e transformação de valores éticos e estéticos na educação básica, pelo estudo da beleza e do heroísmo presentes no cotidiano, o autor faz considerações sobre a experiência e levanta questões que norteiam sua atuação no ensino de artes, refletindo trabalhos de Pina Bausch (SONHOS, 2010), e pesquisas como a educação pelo binômio experiência/sentido (BONDÍA, 2002), teatro e literatura (PUPO, 2005), e mitologia universal (CAMPBELL, 1991).
Teatrovivência de Abdias Nascimento: a estética negra da peça Sortilégio no teatro experimental do negro
Authors: Gabriel Danielle Souza
Published: January 2025

A pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar a peça teatral Sortilégio, escrita por Abdias Nascimento e encenada pelo Teatro Experimental do Negro em 1957, tendo como perspectiva uma pesquisa interdisciplinar da História com a Artes Cênicas. Mediante o problema de pesquisa que propõe a pensar como Abdias Nascimento utilizou os elementos da estética negra em Sortilégio, apresenta uma análise do texto teatral da obra, identificando e interpretando os elementos desta estética, no qual também seria uma ferramenta utilizada pelo movimento da Negritude no século XX em exercer o protagonismo negro. A pesquisa também evidencia o teatro negro contemporâneo como uma Teatrovivência, e nos indaga a pensar a importância da peça Sortilégio e do Teatro Experimental do Negro como um dos precursores em inspiração para uma prática antirracista a partir da vivência de sujeitos negros, inspirando diversos coletivos e companhias teatrais contemporâneos atentos a questões raciais atualmente.
Retrospectiva histórica do ensino de teatro no Brasil e a sua influência no território goiano
Authors: Silveira Jackeline dos Reis da
Published: January 2025

O presente trabalho coloca em debate alguns aspectos referentes à arte/educação, tendo como foco principal a inserção do componente curricular Teatro na Educação Básica1 brasileira. Deste modo, realizando um estudo histórico bibliográfico de alguns documentos que regulamentam a Educação Básica nacional com a finalidade de entender a trajetória do ensino da Arte, em especial da linguagem Teatro no ensino regular, objetivando compreender suas problemáticas do passado que interferem na realidade atual.
Los lugares de la memoria en el contexto escolar y su uso en la asignatura de Historia de Nicaragua
Authors: Moreno Martínez José Gerardo
Published: January 2025

El presente ensayo busca reflexionar sobre la importancia estratégica de los lugares de la memoria como recurso para la transformación social. Y, sobre todo como instrumento necesario para la asimilación de los procesos y hechos históricos de la sociedad nicaragüense, ya que esto tributará a la consolidación de la Paz y a la Reconciliación, consecuentemente habrá una consolidación de la Conciencia Histórica y de la Identidad Nacional. Así mismo, el correcto estudio de nuestro pasado permitirá al pueblo adquirir las herramientas fundamentales para interpretar, analizar lo acaecido y de esa manera construir una sociedad más justa, tolerante, independiente y soberana. Por otra parte, este ensayo pretende aportar este insumo para fortalecer los estudios pretéritos en los ambientes escolares de nuestra nación.
Carlos Fonseca y la naciente historiografía Sandinista
Authors: Bonino Jasaui José Carlos
Published: January 2025

La producción de Carlos Fonseca de escritos interpretativos de la historia nicaragüense durante la década de 1960 y 1970 a partir de la ideología política de Sandino, dieron como resultado la relectura de la historia nacional desde una perspectiva inédita, de la cual Carlos Fonseca fue su principal exponente. El estudio del pensamiento de Sandino como base teórica y documental marca el inicio de una historiografía autóctona dentro de la corriente de la Nueva Historia de América Latina. Carlos Fonseca se da a la tarea de elaborar escritos guiados en la ruta de la construcción de una nueva historiografía de corte marxista, desde análisis históricos integrales sustentados en la estructura socioeconómica, en la lucha de clases y la desigualdad social. A partir del trabajo realizado por Carlos Fonseca desde 1960, fecha de su primer escrito, se crea una base documental solida sobre la cual se consolida una naciente historiografía autóctona de raíces sandinistas.
Experiencia de las prácticas profesionales de la carrera de Historia de UNAN-Managua
Authors: González García Ruth
Published: January 2025

La formación de historiadores en Nicaragua se remonta a la década de 1970, momento en el que se incorporó la investigación y capacitación como campos de acción del perfil profesional en Historia. El escrito se encamina en exponer la experiencia de las prácticas profesionales de la carrera de Historia de la UNAN-Managua como un proceso formador que permite al estudiante practicante experimentar un ambiente laboral en función de fortalecer sus habilidades y capacidades. De la misma manera, la investigación busca evidenciar la reciprocidad que hay entre la universidad-sociedad al promover una educación académica comprometida con el desarrollo local de cada espacio social, en este sentido, las prácticas profesionales inciden en que el futuro profesional fortalezca su consciencia social y sentido de pertenencia. Entre los principales métodos empleados destacan el histórico lógico en función de exponer con secuencia y conexión cada una de las etapas del proceso de prácticas profesionales. Otro método determinante es el análisis y síntesis, que permitió explicar todos los elementos, ámbitos, causalidad y conexiones que construyen la vinculación sociedad-universidad. Resultan sumamente útiles las fotografías y fuentes orales que capturaron las visiones y opiniones individuales y colectivas de los involucrados. En este sentido, los informes de prácticas de los protagonistas, los responsables del centro y docentes tutores fueron indudablemente insumos sustanciales que permitieron la reconstrucción de cada una de las etapas vividas.
Exploring the Foundational Learning Data and Knowledge Ecosystem in Sub-Saharan Africa: Malawi’s Situational Analysis
Authors: Kadzamira Esme , Saddick Louiss , Twabi Halima , Chiwaya Paul
Published: January 2025

An output of the Unlocking data, https://unlockingdata.africa/
ABSURDIST TECHNIQUES OF REPRESENTATION OF THE AUTHOR’S POSITION (N. VERYOVOCHKIN “GOGOL’S SKULL”)
Authors: Bayzhigit B.S. , Shmakova Е.S. , Begaliyeva S.B.
Published: January 2025

In the present study, in the light of psychological theories, the methods of expressing the writer’sposition and absurdist methods that express it are examined; the notion of the inseparability of the writerfrom the artistic whole is realized. An effort is made to explain these kinds of ways of conveying the writer’sopinion such as the title and inter-textual inclusions from the perspective of Freudian teachings about the twomain energies of man – Eros and Thanatos. The usefulness of the poetics of the absurd as a representation ofthe notion of confusion and absurdity is analyzed, which enables a further examination of the format of thecharacter’s mental condition in the work. Based on the works of Kazakh and foreign literary critics, it is provedthat the expression of the author’s position and the characterization of the character series correlate with themanifestation of the author’s unconscious, psychological trauma and defense mechanisms. A thorough approachconfirmed the theoretical importance of the study to studying the expressions of the author’s viewpoint in thelight of the theories of traditional literary criticism and psychoanalytic approaches. The novelty of the study isdetermined by the fact that for the first time in the story “Gogol’s Skull” by N. Verevochkin, the poetics of theabsurd and the forms of expressing the author’s position in the psychoanalytic aspect were considered.
МЕМУАРЛЫҚ ПРОЗА ЭВОЛЮЦИЯСЫ: КӨНЕ ТҮРКІ ЖАЗБАЛАРЫНАН БҮГІНГІ КҮНГЕ ДЕЙІН
Authors: Кәрімхан З.Т. , Әубәкірова Қ.Ә. , Касымова А.А.
Published: January 2025

Мақалада қазақ әдебиетіндегі мемуарлық жанрдың қалыптасу негіздері, генезисі жәнехронологиясы сараланған. Зерттеу нысаны ретінде көне түркі жазбалары, жыраулар поэзиясы жәнеХХ ғасырдағы қазақ прозасы мен поэзиясында кездесетін мемуарлық сипаттағы шығарма мәтіндеріалынды. Түрлі формада, прозада, поэзияда көрініс тапқан мемуар жанрындағы мәтіндерге эмпирикалықзерттеу жүргізіліп, биографиялық параллель, контент анализ, салыстырмалы-салғастырмалы зерттеутәсілдері негізінде мемуарлық мәтіндердің ұқсастықтары мен айырмашылықтары, ерекшеліктеріайқындалды. Зерттеу нәтижесінде, бірінші жақтан сөйлеу арқылы тарихи оқиғаларды сипаттағанавторлар Күлтегін, Білге қаған, Тоныкөк жазбаларында мемуарлық элементтер анықталып, алғашқымемуар үлгілері ретінде танылды. Ал, Орта ғасырлардағы түркі авторлары Мұхаммед ХайдарДулатидың «Тарих-и Рашиди», Қадырғали Жалайыридың «Жылнамалар жинағы», ЗахириддинБабырдың «Бабырнама» шығармалары мен ХХ ғасыр басындағы алаш әдеби кезеңіндегі мемуарлықшығармалардың құрылымдық және көркемдік ерекшеліктері, тарихи дереккөз ретіндегі құндылығы,автор психологиясын анықтаудағы бағамы т.б. айқындалды. Алаш кезеңіне жататын ШәкәрімҚұдайбердіұлы, Әлихан Бөкейхан, Ахмет Байтұрсынұлы, Міржақып Дулатұлы сынды алашқайраткерлерінің жазбалары, естеліктері мемуар жанры ретінде сұрыпталып, классификацияланды.Қазақ мемуаристикасы хронологиясының кеңестік кезең мемуарларындағы социалистік реализм әсеріанықталып, тәуелсіздік кезеңіндегі мемуарлық мұралардың демократтық сипаттары, сөз еркіндігі меной бостандығы, тарихи-мәдени контекстегі ерекшеліктері айқындалды.
МАТЕРІАЛИ ДО ВИВЧЕННЯ ЖУКІВ-СКРИПУНІВ (COLEOPTERA, CERAMBYCIDAE) НАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО ПРИРОДНОГО ПАРКУ "ДЕСНЯНСЬКО-СТАРОГУТСЬКИЙ" ТА ЙОГО ОКОЛИЦЬ (СУМСЬКА ОБЛАСТЬ, УКРАЇНА)
Authors: Пархоменко В.В.
Published: January 2025

У дослідженні представлені результати багаторічних спостережень автора (2004–2009 роки) за жуками-скрипунами (Cerambycidae) у Національному природному парку "Деснянсько-Старогутський" (НППДС) та його околицях. Усього виявлено 52 види й наведено їх анотований список. Фауна жуків-скрипунів НППДС становить 18,6% фауни України. Більшість видів є поширеними в Сумській області (78,8%), однак 17,3% зафіксовані в Сумській області лише в НППДС (Acanthocinus griseus, Aegomorphus clavipes, Anastrangalia reyi, Anastrangalia sanguinolenta, Cortodera femorata, Deilus fugax, Grammoptera ruficornis, Leiopus femoratus та Lepturalia nigripes). Значні площі природних територій у НППДС дозволяють існувати тут низці видів рідкісних і малопоширених видів флори й фауни, зокрема й жуків-скрипунів, що вказує на значну природоохоронну цінність нацпарку. Вказані найбільш цінні біотопи для жуків-скрипунів. Наведені види, які виявлені в більш південних районах Сумщини (всього 20 видів) й можуть бути знайдені в подальші роки в НППДС. Наголошується на вразливості представників родини Cerambycidae до низки антропогенних чинників; наведено їх стислий перелік та наголошено на вкрай негативних наслідках від війни, через що руйнуються значні площі природних біотопів. Окрім того, зазначено про помилковість застарілої ідеології, за якою санітарні рубки мають бути обовʹязковими з метою недопущення захаращеності лісів. Перелічені заходи для відновлення природи, проведення яких буде актуальним після завершення війни.
НОВІ ВИДИ В ФАУНІ ХРЕБЕТНИХ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО ПРИРОДНОГО ПАРКУ "ГУЦУЛЬЩИНА"
Authors: Гавриленко В.С. , Погрібний О.О.
Published: January 2025

При виконанні Програми Літопису природи Національного природного парку "Гуцульщина" виявлено нові види фауни хребетних тварин, зокрема з класу Променепері риби Actinopterygii – вʹязь Leuciscus idus Linnaeus, 1758; класу Птахи Aves – чирянка мала Anas crecca Linnaeus, 1758, свищ Anas penelope Linnaeus, 1758, широконіска Anas clypeata Linnaeus, 1758, крех великий Mergus merganser Linnaeus,1758; класу Ссавці Mammalia – нетопир середземноморський (білосмугий) Pipistrellus kuhlii Kuhl, 1819 та олень плямистий Cervus nippon Temminck, 1838. Серед виявлених видів два занесено до Червоної книги України – вʹязь та нетопир середземноморський. Особливу увагу потрібно звернути на перебування на території національного парку оленя плямистого, що може призвести до гібридизації з карпатським підвидом оленя шляхетного.
РЕЗУЛЬТАТИ РОЗВЕДЕННЯ КУЛАНА ТУРКМЕНСЬКОГО EQUUS HEMIONUS KULAN В ТАРУТИНСЬКОМУ СТЕПУ
Authors: Корінець Н.О. , Дьяков О.А.
Published: January 2025

Викладено результати досліджень розведення кулана туркменського в ландшафтному заказнику "Тарутинський степ" (Одеська область). Це підвид кулана (азіатського дикого осла) – рідкісного виду Конячих, занесеного до Червоного списку МСОП. Охарактеризовано територію заказника "Тарутинський степ" і майбутнього Національного природного парку "Буджацькі степи". Описано причини завезення куланів туркменських в Тарутинський степ і умови їх утримання. Надано характеристику завезених куланів. Наведено динаміку чисельності і народжуваності тварин, причини їх загибелі. Охарактеризовано етологічні особливості куланів при вільному утриманні в Тарутинському степу, їх переміщення по території і формування груп.
БІОТОПИ ДОЛИНИ РІЧКИ ДНІПРА ДО СТВОРЕННЯ ТА ПІСЛЯ ЗНИКНЕННЯ КАХОВСЬКОГО ВОДОСХОВИЩА
Authors: Василюк О.В. , Куземко А.А. , Шаповал В.В.
Published: January 2025

У статті досліджується сучасне формування біотопів на території колишнього Каховського водосховища. За результатами польових досліджень встановлено склад теперішнього біотопічного різноманіття, що утворилось після втрати водосховища. На основі історичних джерел здійснено реконструкцію біотопів долини р. Дніпра до затоплення водосховищем. Виявлено шість основних груп біотопів, які включають загалом 36 типів біотопів, що існували на даній території в різний час. З них щонайменше 32 типи існували тут до затоплення, формування 12 типів ми мали змогу спостерігати впродовж вегетаційних сезонів 2023–2024 років і щонайменше пʹять типів біотопів є новими для цієї території і, ймовірно, не були присутні до створення водосховища. Результати дослідження дозволяють краще зрозуміти процеси природної сукцесії в умовах, що склались після руйнування греблі, і прогнозувати подальший розвиток біотопів на землях колишнього водосховища.
Ferramenta de identificação: possibilidades de similaridade em dissertações e teses
Authors: Nunes Rose Cristina Alves , Dutra Carlos Maximiliano
Published: January 2025

Este estudo visou realizar a identificação e análise documental, de dissertações e teses disponibilizadas em um repositório institucional de um programa de Pós-Graduação da área de Ensino em Ciências de uma instituição de Ensino Superior pública. A análise ocorreu em materiais publicados entre 2019 a 2021, totalizando 41 documentos. Destes 31 possuíam acesso livre e 10 documentos embargados. A verificação de similaridade e produção dos relatórios, utilizou a versão gratuita da ferramenta CopySpider. Os dados foram tratados a partir da interpretação qualitativa, selecionados e analisados por itens análogos, a ordenação dos resultados ocorreu por meio da Teoria Fundamentada. Os resultados obtidos, apesar de indicarem um percentual significativo em relação à similaridade, não foram superiores aos que foram isentos de semelhanças com documentos disponibilizados na internet, em relação ao índice estipulado pela ferramenta. A partir dos dados fundamenta-se que é importante ressaltar o quanto a escrita científica necessita de um incentivo e acompanhamento, para que diminuam as possibilidades de ocorrência de similaridade e/ou cópias indevidas no contexto acadêmico.