bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DEMOGRAPHIC APPEARANCE OF THE URALSK CITY IN THE POST-WEAR YEARS (1946-1989)
Authors: Petrich Larisa , Balykova Akkaiyn
Published: June 2024

The article describes the intensity of the demographic development of the city of Uralsk in the post-war years. Over the years, the socio-demographic development of the city of Uralsk, the center of West Kazakhstan, has changed. While positive changes were reflected in the indicators of population growth in the post-war years, the decline in mortality determined the nature of the population. Changes in the ethnic structure of the population during the period under review contributed to a decrease in the share of the Kazakh population in the city. In the post-war years, such cities as Karaganda, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Aktobe, Pavlodar began to develop rapidly, and some cities were emerging. The city of Uralsk was also considered one of the most powerful cities in the western region of the country, which strengthened the pace of industrial development. The city of Uralsk was distinguished from other cities of western Kazakhstan by the fact that the population growth was due to natural growth. The population growth of the neighboring cities of Atyrau and Aktobe in the period from 1946 to 1989 increased mainly due to mechanical growth. The population of Uralsk increased by 29.5% during the period under review. In the pre-war period, the population growth of Uralsk was 6.4%. These indicators prove that the direction of demographic development of the city of Uralsk in 1946-1989 was high.
АҚТӨБЕ ОБЛЫСЫНДАҒЫ ҚАЛА ХАЛҚЫНЫҢ ЭТНОДЕМОГРАФИЯЛЫҚ ДАМУ ТАРИХЫ (1989-2021 ЖЖ.)
Authors: Мәден Асылбек , Ерғазы Анар
Published: June 2024

The article examines the settlement, social and cultural adaptation, as well as the contribution to the economic and cultural sphere of the region of ethnic Kazakhs who returned to their historical homeland during the years of independence.
In the article, based on state policy, work carried out within the framework of the Nurly Kosh program, changes in demographic development due to the migration process, political, ethnic and cultural ties of resettled Oralmans with the local population were studied taking into account their adaptation, social status and relations with the local population upon return to their homeland, written data were compared and analyzed data, ethnographic materials, interviews were conducted.
In the article, we described the history of the socio-demographic development of the population of Western Kazakhstan, the adaptation of repatriates, their living conditions, their contribution to the economic and cultural sphere of the region. It is noted that the trend of urbanization has increased in accordance with the pace of demographic development in Western Kazakhstan, and due to these immigrants, the number of urban-type settlements has increased. The process of migration, resettlement of the population and resettlement of other nationalities to their historical homeland, that is, a change in ethnodemographic trends, has affected the demographic situation of the people of Western Kazakhstan. The migration process has shaped the current face of the urban population by changing the face of the ethnic composition of the population.
Р.С.ЕГІЗБАЕВ ӨЛЕҢДЕРІНІҢ КӨРКЕМДІК ҚҰРЫЛЫМЫ МЕН ЕРЕКШЕЛІГІ
Authors: Абдульманов Алтынбек
Published: June 2024

Аnnotation. This article investigates the literary career of Rakhmetully Suiundikovich Egizbaev, a government official, a World War II veteran, and a member of the Journalists' Union of the USSR. He is the author of collections of poems and essays such as “The Deciding Power” («Шешуші күш» (essays, 1970г.)), “Migration of the Steppe Geese” («Қараша қаздар қайтқанда» (1975г.)), “Steppe Nightingales,” («Дала бұлбұлдары» (1985г.)), and “Looking For You” («Іздедім сені» (1985г.)). The author of the article provides an overview of Egizbaev’s oeuvre and attempts to organize it thematically. Special attention is given to literary analysis of select works. While conducting literary analysis, the researcher seeks to discover the poems’ overall meaning and to contextualize their importance for contemporary audiences. What is more, the author compares the esthetics and literary motifs of Egizbaev’s literary creations with the works of other Kazakh poets, namely Sultanmahmut Toraigyrov and Zhumagali Sain. The article attempts to explore the deep lyricism of Egizbaev’s poetry; the researcher identifies several creative directions in his work but argues that Egizbaev’s oeuvre is nevertheless united by a single identity. Comparative analysis and close reading of Egizbaev’s poetry has revealed the presence of a character “Saulezhan” which serves as the core of the poet’s many creative ideas.
ВОДНЫЕ РЕСУРСЫ КАЗАХСТАНА: ПОСЛЕДСТВИЯ АНТРОПОГЕННОГО ВЛИЯНИЯ И КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИХ ИЗМЕНЕНИЙ (НА ПРИМЕРЕ БАССЕЙНА РЕКИ СЫРДАРЬЯ)
Authors: Койбагарова Лунара , Телжанов Әділет
Published: June 2024

This paper examines the problem of water distribution using the example of the Syrdarya River basin, updates the role of future climate trends on the water regime, assesses current water resource management problems, as well as discusses adaptation issues and options for water resource management. The issues of geopolitical changes in Central Asia, as a result of the collapse of Soviet power, and factors aggravating the issues of regional water resources management systems against the background of established political borders are touched upon. Climatic, hydrological and anthropogenic factors influencing changes in water resources, as well as adaptation measures, are presented. A model is proposed for the development of socio-political measures to adapt to changes in water resources, including consistent collection and dissemination of data, cross-sectoral cooperation, promotion of national ownership and initiative, and coordination of regional strategy. Climatic aspects are represented by changes in the amount and seasonality of precipitation, in a constant increase in temperatures, involving feedback mechanisms in the hydrological cycle. International aspects reflect the fragmented application of relevant international agreements, aggravated by implementation problems, as well as the ineffective and inefficient operation of the largest reservoir in the basin, Toktogul, located in Kyrgyzstan. Improvement of infrastructure is proposed as an adaptation measure, emphasizing the importance and necessity of taking adaptation measures to climate change. The model for the development of socio-political measures aimed at changing water resources is analyzed, including consistent collection and dissemination of data, intersectoral cooperation, promotion of national responsibility and initiative, as well as coordination of regional strategy.
The Doctrine of Substantive Legitimate Expectation: A Missing Piece of the Puzzle in Modern South African Administrative Law
Authors: Peach Vuyo
Published: June 2024

The doctrine of legitimate expectation is well-established in South African administrative law. The doctrine has two pillars: a procedural legitimate expectation focuses on the procedure that a public authority follows before deciding, and a substantive legitimate expectation focuses on the actual decision that a public authority makes. There is a paralysis within the judiciary when it comes to reflecting seriously upon whether substantive legitimate expectations should form part of South African law, perhaps influenced to some degree by judicial restraint. Against the backdrop of Administrator Transvaal v Traub 1989 (4) SA 731 (A), Meyer v Iscor Pension Fund 2003 (2) SA 715 (SCA) and obiter comments in Bel Porto School Governing Body v Premier, Western Cape 2002 (3) SA 265 (CC), the article takes transformative constitutionalism as its point of departure in advocating for the incorporation of substantive legitimate expectation into the evolving corpus of administrative law. This development is long overdue. The article discusses values such as constitutional supremacy, the rule of law, fairness, the separation of powers and administrative justice, and the institutions that support these values.
The Impact of Unmet Needs of Parents of Children with Autism on their Psychological Health
Authors:   , Chamseddine Nisrine
Published: June 2024

This study investigated the impact of unmet needs of parents of children with autism on their psychological well-being and life satisfaction. A total 75 parents, of which 21 had a child diagnosed with autism, participated in this study. They were all recruited from a regular school offering specialized services for children with autism and their families. While all 75 parents completed a demographic questionnaire, the Satisfaction with Life Survey and the Ryff’s Scale for Psychological Well-Being Scale, the 21 parents of children with autism filled out an additional questionnaire, the Family Needs Questionnaire. T-test and correlational analyses were used for examining the 4 hypotheses. The results revealed that parents of children with autism scored much lower on the life satisfaction scale as well as the self-acceptance subscale of the psychological well-being Scale when compared with parents of typically developing children; hypothesis 1 was confirmed. Moreover, there was no significant impact of the parents’ expressed needs on their reported life satisfaction and psychological well-being, thus hypotheses 2 and 3 were not confirmed. Mothers of children with autism in this study were not found to be lower on life satisfaction and psychological well-being than fathers of children with autism; hypothesis 4 was not confirmed The results of this study highlight the importance of making parents of children with autism aware of how to be more self-compassionate and self-accepting which will, in time, help them enjoy a higher well-being.
The Relation between the Perceived Daughter-mother Relationship, Adult Attachment Styles, and Subjective Happiness among Female Lebanese Adults
Authors:   , Al Haddad Nelly
Published: June 2024

The adult-daughter’s attachment style to her mother has shown to possess an influential impact on the adult-daughter’s subjective well-being (i.e., subjective happiness) (Mikulincer & Shaver, 2007; Lynch, 2011; Song, Thompson, & Ferrer, 2009; Lee & Hankin, 2009). Therefore, this study investigated the correlation between the adult-daughter’s subjective happiness, her perceived relationship with her mother, and the attachment style she has towards her mother in the Lebanese cultural context. A total of 150 Lebanese female adults participated in this study by filling a demographics questionnaire, the refined Mother Adult-Daughter Questionnaire (MAD) (Rastogi, 2002), the Adult Attachment Scale (AAS) (Collins & Read, 1990), and the Subjective Happiness Scale (SHS) (Lyubomirsky & Lepper, 1999). Pearson’s correlational analyses and stepwise regression were conducted to examine the relationship between the dependent and independent variables. The results showed that the adult-daughter’s secure attachment to her mother positively correlates to her perceived subjective happiness; whereas, anxious and avoidant attachments negatively correlated to subjective happiness. Moreover, all elements of the mother-daughter relationship – interdependence, connectedness, and trust in hierarchy – positively correlated to subjective happiness. In conclusion, the Lebanese adult-daughter will report higher levels of subjective happiness when her relationship with her mother is perceived as secure and healthy.
Psychological Mindedness, Self-awareness and Empathy as Predictors of Psychological Wellbeing in University vs. Non-university Emerging Adults
Authors:   , Karageozian Sirag
Published: June 2024

Psychological wellbeing is an important part of healthy growth and development. Early emerging adulthood being a stressful period between decisions of choices in life, wellbeing becomes difficult to instill. As such, the purpose of this study was to assess the correlational relationship and predictive value of three different constructs on psychological wellbeing. The constructs are psychological mindedness, self-awareness, and empathy. The goal was to verify predictive value of each and make use of the conclusions in promoting psychological wellbeing of the target age group. The participants of this study (N=215), all emerging adults (18-25 years old), divided into university attending students (N=120) and non-university attending peers (N=95) were Lebanese. The study relied on self-report method, where participants filled in questionnaires that dealt with the different constructs considered. Psychological Mindedness Scale, Self-Consciousness Scale to measure self-awareness, Interpersonal Reactivity Index to measure empathy, and Ryff’s Wellbeing Scale to measure psychological wellbeing of participants. Results attained by the comparison of scores attained on each test, and by performing regression analysis showed that psychological mindedness and self-awareness have predictive value of psychological wellbeing and education plays a mediating factor in promoting the development of these characteristics.
THE ESSENCE OF THE AUDIT OF PURCHASES OF GOODS, WORKS, SERVICES FOR PROVISION OF STATE AND MUNICIPAL NEEDS
Authors: Чеченова М.А. , Медина И.С.
Published: June 2024

Современная система государственных закупок является основным механизмом, позволяющим различным секторам экономики получать доступ к бюджетным средствам. От эффективности работы вышеуказанной системы зависит, с одной стороны, качество выполнения государством своих функций и предоставления государственных (муниципальных) услуг, с другой стороны, доступ к государственному заказу является фактором активизации хозяйственной деятельности негосударственного сектора. Аудит в сфере публичных закупок - один из эффективных инструментов, позволяющих улучшить контроль за финансовыми потоками, выявить потенциальные риски неэффективного использования бюджетных средств. По данным Счетной палаты Российской Федерации на протяжении последних 7 лет средний удельный вес государственных и корпоративных закупок в совокупном объеме номинального ВВП составил 28,5 % (в 2022 году – 28,5%). Каждый год участниками закупок становятся более 100 тыс. заказчиков и 400 тыс. поставщиков.

The modern public procurement system is the main mechanism that allows various sectors of the economy to access budgetary funds. On the one hand, the quality of the state's performance of its functions and the provision of state (municipal) services depends on the effectiveness of the above-mentioned system, on the other hand, access to public procurement is a factor in activating the economic activity of the non-governmental sector. Audit in the field of public procurement is one of the effective tools to improve control over financial flows and identify potential risks of inefficient use of budget funds. According to the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation, over the past 7 years, the average share of government and corporate purchases in the total nominal GDP amounted to 28.5% (in 2022 – 28.5%). Every year, more than 100 thousand customers and 400 thousand suppliers become participants in purchases.
PROBLEMS OF THE PROCESS OF MODERNIZATION OF PRODUCTION OF ELECTRIC POWER COMPANIES
Authors: Шпунт Т.О.
Published: June 2024

В данной статье рассмотрены актуальные вопросы, связанные с процессом модернизации производства организации в отрасли электроэнергетики. Цель написания статьи заключается в выявлении проблем проведения модернизации, определении факторов роста технологического потенциала, а также роли внедрения цифровых инструментов в производственные бизнес-процессы. В связи с тем, что электроэнергетика лежит в основе многих отраслей экономики, обеспечивает поставки электрической и тепловой энергии не только с целью создания комфортных условий жизнедеятельности населения, но и является важнейшей составляющей надежного функционирования промышленных производителей, модернизация производства является значимым преимуществом, внедрение технологических инноваций и продуктов научно-технического прогресса оказывает значительное влияние на рост производительности труда и экономии ресурсов. В контексте устойчивого развития своевременное выявление проблем модернизации бизнес-процессов электроэнергетических предприятий приобретает особое значение, предопределяет энергетическую безопасность государства, лежит в основе экономического роста, а значит требует инвестиционных вложений, создания единых условий правового регулирования и информационного обеспечения. Внедрение цифровых инструментов на предприятиях позволяет выстроить значительные организационные преобразования и одновременно с ними минимизировать убытки, а также риски вреда для общества.

This article discusses topical issues related to the process of modernization of the organization's production in the electric power industry. The purpose of this article is to identify the problems of the process of modernization, identify the factors of technological potential growth, as well as the role of introducing digital tools into production business processes. Due to the fact that the electric power industry underlies a lot of sectors of the economy, provides supplies of electric and thermal energy not only in order to create comfortable living conditions for the population, but is also an important component of the reliable functioning of many industrial producers, modernization of production is a significant advantage, the introduction of technological innovations and products of scientific and technological progress has a significant impact on growth labor productivity and resource savings. In the context of sustainable development, timely identification of problems of modernization of business processes of electric power enterprises is of particular importance, determines the energy security of the state, underlies economic growth, and therefore requires investments, the creation of uniform conditions for legal regulation and information support. The introduction of digital tools in enterprises makes it possible to build significant organizational transformations and at the same time minimize losses, as well as risks of harm to society.
L'intelligence artificielle et le futur de la traductologie
Authors: Jamal Abdulhakeem Abdullah Jamal Abdulhakeem Abdullah , Awatif Nsief Jassim Awatif Nsief Jassim
Published: June 2024

الخلاصة: تعد جودة ترجمة إرشادات السلامة بوصفها جزءًا من النصوص التقنية إحدى العوامل التي يمكن أن توضّح مدى توفير الحماية اللازمة للعاملين في المناطق التي يحتمل أنْ تكون خطرة، سواء عبر العمل في بيئة معينة أو استخدام معدات أو آلات معينة. ومع ذلك، لم يتم البحث في هذا المجال من الترجمة إلى حد كبير. وتأتي أهمية هذه الدراسة من أنّ ترجمة إرشادات السلامة ليست مهمة سهلة؛ لأنها تتضمن تحديات مختلفة تتعلق بالاختلافات النحوية واللغوية بين اللغتين، ولا سيما مسألة عدم وجود المرادف التقني أو العلمي في اللغة، الهدف، ستناقش هذه الدراسة المشكلات التي قد تحدث أثناء ترجمة التقنية وإيجاد حلول لها وإبراز أهمية المهارات التي يحتاجها المترجمون أثناء ترجمة النصوص التقنية.
Revisiting EFL Teaching in Iraqi Settings: An Intercultural Approach
Authors: Omar Ali Ilyas Omar Ali Ilyas
Published: June 2024

تهدف الدراسة إلى: أ.) دعوة العاملين في مجال التعليم (من المرحلة الابتدائية إلى الجامعية) التأمل وإعادة النظر في مفاهيمهم وتطبيقاهم التدريسية من زاوية نظر ثقافية. ب.) رفع مستوى وعيهم بماهية مفهوم "الثقافة" وأثره في تعلم اللغة في العالم الحديث. ت.) اقتراح إطار عمل مرن وقابل للتطبيق في مختلف السياقات التعليمية من منظور ثقافي. يركز البحث على تسليط الضوء بعض الجوانب اللغوية من وجهة نظر ثقافية إضافة إلى الأسباب التي أدت إلى التغاضي عن مفهوم الثقافة في السياقات التعليمية في العراق.
Assessing the Translation of English Janus Words into Arabic
Authors: Essam Taher Muhammed Essam Taher Muhammed
Published: June 2024

يُمَثِّل هَذَا الْبَحْثِ مُحَاوَلَة مُتَوَاضِعَة لِتَسْلِيطِ الضَّوْءِ عَلَى مُشْكِلَاتِ تَرْجَمَة التَّضَادِّ الذَّاتِيّ مِنْ اللُّغَةِ الْإِنْكِلِيزِيَّةِ إلَى الْعَرَبِيَّةِ. تُفْتَرَض الدِّرَاسَة الْحَالِيَّة أَنْ السِّيَاق اللُّغَوِيّ يُهْمَل مِنْ قِبَلِ الْمُتَرْجِمين الْمُبْتَدِئُين فِي الْعَدِيدِ مِنَ الْحَالَاتِ عَلَى الرَّغْمِ مِنْ الدُّورِ الْكَبِيرِ الَّذِي يُؤَدِّيهِ فِي تَحْدِيدِ الْمَعْنَى الدَّقِيقِ لِلْكَلِمَات الْمُتَضَادَّة. كَمَا تُفْتَرَض الدِّرَاسَةُ أَيْضًا أَنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ الْمُتَرْجِمِين الْمُبْتَدِئِين يَمِيلُون عَادَةً إلَى تَوْصِيفٍ مَعْنًى وَاحِدٍ لِكُلِّ كَلِمَةٍ مِنْ دُونِ أَنْ يَضَعُوا فِي حُسْبَانُهُمْ أَنَّ ثَمَّةَ مَعَانٍ أُخْرَى قَدْ تَحْتَمِلُهَا الْكَلِمَة. وَمِنْ أَجْلِ أَنَّ يُحَقِّق الْبَحْث غَرَضُه الْمَنْشُود، أَجْرَى الْبَاحِثُان اخْتِبَارًا لِسِتَّةٍ مِنْ طَلَبِهِ الْمَاجستير فِي قَسْمِ التَّرْجَمَة بِجَامِعَة الْمَوْصِل لِلْعَامّ الدِّرَاسَي (2024-2023). الِاخْتِبَارُ مُكَوِّنًا مِنْ خَمْسَةٍ نُصُوص إنْكِلِيزِيَّة فِيهَا مُتَضَادَّات مَأْخُوذَةٌ مِنْ مَصْدَرِ إنْكِلِيزِيّ رَصِين؛ إذْ وَجْهُ هَؤُلَاء الطَّلَبَة إلَى تَرْجَمَةِ تِلْكَ النُّصُوصِ إلَى اللُّغَةِ الْعَرَبِيَّةِ لِتَكُونَ مَادَّة الدِّرَاسَة وَلَقَدْ تَوَصَّلَتْ الدِّرَاسَةُ أَنَّ إهْمَال السِّيَاق ن قَبْل الطَّلَبَة مَوْضُوع الدِّرَاسَة وَفِي كَثِيرٍ مِنْ الْحَالَاتِ أَدَّى إلَى إنْتَاجِ تَرَاجِم خَاطِئَة .أَخِيرًا",تُوصِي الدِّرَاسَة بِأَهَمِّيَّة السِّيَاق الْقُصْوَى عِنْدَ تَرْجَمَةِ هَكَذَا مُصْطَلَحَات تُعَبِّر مُطْبِا" لِلْمُتَرْجِمِين.
Constructivism as a Pedagogical Method: A Review Article
Authors: . Osama H. Ibrahim . Osama H. Ibrahim
Published: June 2024

The present article discusses the impact of one of the effective strategies utilized in the field of education, namely, the constructivist approach. The article puts forward the claim that the traditional approach to teaching adopts a top-down or a bottom-up procedure emphasizes on the meaning of lexical items and expressions. Consequently, this tends to be an impediment to the students’ level of recognition and understanding. Similarly, this may affect the quality of translation once the source and target languages are involving. It is usually argued that education is based on interaction which is of three types: teacher-learner, leaner-learner, and leaner-content interactions. Thus, it can be claimed that the traditional teacher-centered approach incorporates only one type of interaction whereas constructivism incorporates two types of interaction. © THIS IS AN OPEN ACCESS ARTICLE UNDER THE CC BY LICENSE. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Due to the prevalence of this traditional approach in EFL and translation classes, a noticeable number of students prove unable to develop their skills and experiences, to think independently, or read effectively, Therefore, the current study aims at investigating the value of employing the principles of constructivism as a pedagogical method.
Aunque no lo sepan, las empresas pueden ayudar a combatir la violencia de género
Authors: Selma Penalva Alejandra
Published: June 2024

Cada año las estadísticas demuestran que las medidas de protección a las víctimas de violencia de género que establece el legislador no son suficientes para erradicar este tipo de episodios. Aunque los medios de comunicación no le hayan dado la difusión que merece, estadísticamente, la independencia económica de la víctima ha demostrado ser el principal factor actuante en la prevención de este tipo de episodios, y para lograr alcanzarla, el papel que representan nuestras empresas es fundamental, pues con su actuación pueden ayudar a las víctimas de violencia de género a acceder a un empleo o a conservar el que tuviesen. En el presente trabajo se hace un recorrido por una serie de medidas que pueden contribuir a mejorar la protección de las víctimas de violencia de género, favoreciendo la conservación de su empleo, sin generar en cambio, un coste añadido para las empresas que las implanten.
Sobre la discriminación por orientación sexual: STEDH 7 mayo 2024, caso AK contra Rusia
Authors: Cuadros Garrido Elisa
Published: June 2024

La STEDH 7 mayo 2024 ha condenado a Rusia a indemnizar a una directora musical de una escuela por discriminación por orientación sexual, debido a la publicación de fotografías suyas en redes sociales que se considera muestran afecto a las parejas íntimas homosexuales, pero no son obscenas o sexualmente explícitas por lo que, concluye, que el despido efectuado fue manifiestamente desproporcionado con respecto al objetivo legítimo propuesto.
La «fenomenología» de la planificación fiscal internacional
Authors: Manzorro Reyes Alejandro
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.
RGPD: planificación jurídica de la empresa para la privacidad
Authors: López Guzmán Javier
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.
La economía digital: retos y objetivos
Authors: Rives Fulleda Manuel
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.
Voluntariedad y acuerdo de trabajo a distancia
Authors: Zalvide Bassadone Alejandro
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.
A la Argentina le hace falta mercado
Authors: Basa Erika
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.
La brecha de las pensiones en clave interseccional
Authors: Torrecillas Merino Carmen
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.
Innovación educativa en matemáticas: el desafío de potenciar el aprendizaje de las matemáticas en un contexto económico
Authors: Garrido Sáez Neus , Oltra Crespo Sandra
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.
La inclusión del cine en la docencia de derecho alimentario y protección del consumidor del grado en ciencia y tecnología de los alimentos
Authors: Ramón Fernández Francisca
Published: June 2024

El libro que aquí presentamos se corresponde con los trabajos de investigación, en forma de ponencias y comunicaciones, que fueron presentadas y defendidas por sus autoras/es en el Congreso internacional «Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales», celebrado en la Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, en su Campus de Alcoy (Alicante) el pasado día 10 de noviembre de 2023. El éxito de esta iniciativa académica fue patente: 53 ponencias y comunicaciones aceptadas que entre libro se presentan en forma de capítulos, presentadas y defendidas por un total de 66 autores, de diferentes nacionalidades, provenientes del mundo universitario y/o profesional. Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales gira en torno a diferentes ejes temáticos, que dan acogida a esos diferentes trabajos de investigación en materia de planificación y organización de la empresa, de marketing comercial y comunicación, de planificación jurídica internacional de la empresa, de internacionalización de la empresa y comercio exterior, de crecimiento económico, desarrollo social y empleo y de innovación docente y educación. A lo largo de sus más de 500 páginas, Derecho, Economía y Empresa: cuestiones prácticas actuales, dividido en 6 partes y contando con 53 capítulos de libro, el lector va a encontrar sabias reflexiones de grandes profesionales, garantizándole que el debate científico en el que se convirtió el Congreso se reproduzca con la lectura de esta obra.
Pendidikan Budaya dan Budaya Pendidikan
Authors: Donatus Sermada Kelen
Published: June 2024

The Title "Pendidikan Budaya dan Budaya Pendidikan" (Formation of the Cul- ture and Culture of the Formation) contains two concepts which are different from each other. Formation of the culture is dealing with the formation touch- ing the culture. The formation is emphasizing the process of creating the guidelines to develop and to put forward the culture. It involves the process of knowing, cultivating and of developing the essence of the culture. Culture of the formation is the practice of the formation. It means the whole activi- ties that include the styles, the behaviours, the attitude and the way of life, the instruments, the practical concepts, the administration and the manage- ment of the education, the ideology and the philosophy of the education. In other words, culture of the formation is dealing with the question of how a formation or education should be done. The author has an effort to elaborate the two concepts in the different meaning, and at the end of this article, the author would like to apply these two different concepts to the Indonesian context nowadays.
Moderated Mediation of Capital Structure and Company Value by Asset Utilization and Financial Distress
Authors: Saputro Tri Hijrah , Akhmadi Akhmadi , Ichwanudin Wawan
Published: June 2024

This study examines the moderated mediation effects between capital structure and company value using asset utilization as the moderating variable and financial stress as the mediating variable. The study uses the Hayes PROCESS macro model 14 with SPSS Statistics 27 version, and it uses a sample size of 40 observations from 8 enterprises listed in the Software and IT Services subsector on IDX between 2019 and 2023. The capital structure has a direct beneficial impact on firm value. There is no mediation of the link between leverage and firm value by asset utilization. The link between asset usage and business value can be moderated by financial distress, but the indirect impact of leverage on firm value through asset use is not much mitigated by financial distress. These results emphasize the dependent impacts of financial crisis on operational efficiency and business valuation while showing the complex function of leverage in boosting corporate value. They also partially align with the trade-off theory and pecking order theory.
Determinants of Female Age at Marriage in Rural Bangladesh: A Case Study in Tangail District
Authors: Paul G. K. , Mondal S. K. Mondal , Naznin S. , Hasan M. N.
Published: June 2024

Age at marriage is an essential factor that highly influences the fertility rate. This study aims to find out the factors that influence female age at marriage at the individual level as well as household level. Previous study revealed the determinants of female age at marriage in Bangladesh by considering female characteristics only and did not consider the characteristics of parents and households. Therefore, it is an important point to examine whether the parents’ and households’ socio-economic status influences the female age at marriage. The study collected 400 married females’ information from 10 villages of Tangail district by considering each village as a cluster. The study also collected 100 unmarried females’ information. To meet the objective, the study used both descriptive and inferential tools and techniques. To identify the determinants of female age at marriage cox’s proportional hazard model was used. The results show that the median age at marriage was 16.00 years when we considered all respondents, which is slightly higher than the median age at marriage for married (15.50) females only. The mean age at marriage was found to be 15.97 years for married women only. The cox’s proportional model results show that the father’s occupation and females’ education are the significant determinants of female age at marriage. The chance of getting early marriage decreases as the level of education increases. The respondents who are enjoying the status of NGO membership show a lower chance of early marring than those who are not involved with NGOs. One of the important findings of the study is that half of the marriages took place during their ages at or below 16 years, which violates the legal age at marriage. Females who was involved in a job or any other services have a higher median age at marriage compared to other female respondents.
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF COMMERCIAL LAW CONTRACTS IN THE NEW ECONOMIC REALITY
Authors: Damjanović Jelena
Published: June 2024

Commercial law contracts, whether named or unnamed contracts, represent the legal basis for the economic development of any country. Their specificity, on the basis of which they are receptive and in conjunction with institutions of higher education, the economy and government at any level, is reflected in the fact that the obligation contracts are mainly of a dispositive legal nature and as such allow the contracting parties to freely regulate their legal relations, rights and obligations in accordance with the law. The countless possibilities offered by commercial contracts as legal instruments such as: license contract, franchising contract, leasing contract and to a certain extent factoring and forfeiting contract, which although in a certain way are distinguished as banking transactions or Banking Law transactions, are certainly the transfer of the right to use industrial property, the use of movable and immovable things through a leasing contract, without the transfer of ownership rights, and the franchising contract as a combined sui generis contract, they contribute to economic development by making savings when acquiring means of production, without realization of ownership rights. In this paper, all methods that could contribute to its better quality will be used. Primarily referring to the methods that are characteristic of social research, in which scientific description and content analysis (with synthesis) will be distinguished, then inductive-deductive, historical and comparative analysis.
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP: BIBLIOMETRIC AND VISUALIZED ANALYSIS
Authors: Ermakova Irina , Panikarova Svetlana
Published: June 2024

There has been a notable surge in scholarly interest in public-private partnerships (PPP), their forms, models and role in the development of social infrastructure. The growing body of research on PPPs makes bibliometric analysis in this area a pertinent task. This study focuses on the literature on PPPs published between 2000 and 2021 and indexed by Scopus, Google Scholar, and Crossref. The study examines the evolution and structure of publication activity and trends in co-authorship as well as reciprocal citation relationships between articles. The top cited publications, authors and journals are identified. We have also conducted a semantic analysis of publication titles and keyword co-occurrence relationships, building a co-occurrence map in VOSviewer software. These research results can be of interest to scholars and practitioners in the field of public-private partnerships.
AN OVERVIEW OF THE DISTRIBUTIONS OF CLAIMS USED IN NON-LIFE INSURANCE THAT CONFORM TO BENFORD'S LAW
Authors: Stanojević Jelena , Rajić Vesna
Published: June 2024

Benford's law, known as the law of the first digit, is used as a basic method to identify possible manipulation, or errors dеtection, in a large data set. Namely, according to that law, the first digits of the corresponding data set appear with a frequency determined according to the decreasing logarithmic law, which is contrary to the intuition about their uniform appearance. Thus, the number 1 appears in approximately 30% of the cases as the first digit, while the number 9 appears in 4.58% of cases. The subject of the paper is an overview of  distributions that conform to Benford's law, which is confirmed both theoretically (by proving the theorems) and empirically (by conducting simulations). The goal of the paper is to determine the distribution that best fits the data on non-life insurance claims and then to examine the agreement with Benford's law using statistical tests applied in the literature. The main result of the paper is to determine the agreement or disagreement of the observed data set with Benford's law, thus providing an answer to the question about their possible manipulation and a possible proposal for a deeper analysis of individual numbers.
OPTIMIZING PRE-UNIVERSITY EDUCATION WITH SOCIAL MEDIA INTEGRATION. A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Georgiana Zamfiroiu Elena , Mircea Georgescu Radu
Published: June 2024

The speed at which information is shared in the digital age is astounding. In a relatively short period, we've gone from lugging around numerous heavy textbooks to having all the information we need at our fingertips through a simple tap on a screen. Today, information is readily available to anyone and is easier than ever to find and sift through. Social media has become ubiquitous among younger generations, representing a versatile tool within the educational landscape. The youth consistently engage with social networking platforms, utilizing them not only for leisure but also as integral mediums for acquiring and disseminating information and knowledge.

 

This article serves as a starting point to a comprehensive study. By drawing upon articles sourced from diverse databases and employing bibliometric analysis using VOSViewer software, the article endeavors to scrutinize the impact of various frameworks aimed at integrating social media technologies into educational process. It seeks to delineate the evolutionary trajectory of these frameworks while we point out the discerned positive but also the less favorable aspects.