bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aplicação de revestimentos a base de PVOH adicionados de óleos essenciais em frutos de abacate (Persea americana mill. cv Hass) sob refrigeração
Authors:   , Oliveira Vanessa Caroline de
Published: June 2022

O abacate (Persea americana Mill.) tem como característica uma alta taxa respiratória apresentando curto tempo de pós-colheita. O frio exerce uma grande importância para estender a vida útil de vegetais, pois promove redução do metabolismo dos frutos. Outros fatores podem ser associados ao frio visando reduzir as taxas respiratórias junto os revestimentos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito do revestimento de PVOH com amido adicionados de óleos essenciais de citronela, capim-limão, canela e tomilho nas características físico-químicas de abacate. Foram realizadas análises de perda de massa, firmeza, sólidos solúveis totais, acidez, ratio, cor, taxa de respiração e análise de lesões por fungos. Foi disposto em 25 tratamentos que foram divididos aleatoriamente em um fatorial 6x4+1, sendo 6 tipos de revestimento, avaliados em 4 tempos diferentes, acrescido de uma avaliação no tempo “zero”. Foram avaliados em 0, 7, 14, 21 e 29 dias de armazenamento. Para perda de massa, não houve diferença significativa entre os fatores analisados, sendo esta controlada pelo meio de armazenamento (refrigerado e controle de umidade - 10,8 ± 1,0 °C e 36,95% ± 1% UR). Observando a média geral dos tratamentos afirma-se que a firmeza foi mantida ao aplicar os tratamentos de PVOH/A + citronela, PVOH/A + capim-limão e PVOH/A + canela. Ao usar apenas o PVOH/A obteve-se maior taxa de acidez e consequente uma menor taxa de respiração dos frutos. Observou-se que os revestimentos adicionados de óleos essenciais tiveram um efeito positivo na redução da cor nos frutos. Conclui-se que o tratamento somente com PVOH/A foi mais efetivo pois promoveu uma redução da acidez e consequente uma menor taxa de respiração dos frutos. Os revestimentos adicionados de óleos essenciais tiveram um efeito positivo na redução da cor nos frutos e reduziu a proliferação microbiana prolongando a vida útil dos frutos. Durante o armazenamento a acidez dos frutos foi reduzida. Palavras-chave: Armazenamento. Persea americana Mill. cv Hass. Pós-colheita.
Skin lesions of frontline health care workers. Clinical cases
Authors:   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia, Zadionchenko Ekaterina V. , Klyuchnikova Dina E. ,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia, Zvezdina Irina V. ,   Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2022

The appearance of new mutations of coronavirus infection leads to an extension of the epidemic regime and makes it necessary to use protective equipment, as well as the constant work of the Red zone departments. Long-term regime of epidontrol, work in PPE and constant skin treatment with disinfectants leads to psychoemotional and physical exhaustion of medical workers, as well as to continuous exposure to traumatic, sensitizing factors. Dermatoses, which first appeared at the beginning of the epidemic and at the early stages of work in harsh conditions, began to acquire a chronic character. There is more information about new types of professional skin lesions among the frontline health care workers. The article describes clinical cases of skin lesions in workers of the Red zone.
Fixed combination drug therapy as an opportunity to improve the efficacy and safety of the conventional back pain treatment
Authors:   N.A. Semashko St.-Petersburg city Hospital, St. Petersburg, Russia, Kovalchuk Vitaly V.
Published: June 2022

According to statistics, 70–90% of the population suffer from back pain, however, despite the enormous efforts to find ways of improving the efficacy and safety of therapy for patients with dorsalgia, and the diversity of therapeutic options, numerous challenges and issues related to the pain syndrome therapy have not been addressed. The nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), having both anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects, are conventionally and most commonly used to treat back pain. However, the use of these medications is associated with the development of a rather broad range of adverse effects. The paper considers the opportunity of using the drug combination therapy with the inclusion of medications, capable of improving the NSAID efficacy and reduce the adverse reactions to NSAIDs. The results of studying the efficacy of the B vitamin combination and the combination of B vitamins with NSAID in treatment of patients with dorsalgia are reviewed.
INFLUENCE OF STAFFING LEVELS ON QUALITY OF EDUCATION IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN MURANG’A COUNTY, KENYA
Authors: Mwaniki Wilson , Nyerere Jackline , Ogola Martin
Published: June 2022

Statement of the Research Problem: Teaching staff is crucial in the provision of quality education in public secondary schools. However, in Murang’a County, many public secondary schools registering a low quality of education.

Purpose of the Study: This study aimed at determining the influence of staffing levels on quality of education in public secondary schools in Murang’a County, Kenya.

Methodology: The study adopted a correlation research design. This study targeted 292 principals and 3206 teachers totaling 3498 from which a sample of 360 respondents (10.3%) was determined using Yamane’s Formula. Using stratified sampling, eight strata considering sub-counties were created. From every sub-county, three principals were selected using purposive sampling. However, from each sub-county, 42 teachers (14 teachers per school) were selected using simple random sampling to avoid bias. Questionnaires were used to gather information from principals and teachers whereas a documentary checklist guide was used by the researcher. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics such as frequencies and percentages and inferentially using Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation Analysis with the help of Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS 23) and presented by using tables.

Research Findings: The study established that students’ academic performance in national examinations (KCSE) is low, students’ completion rates with quality grades (C+ and above) are on a decreasing trend and levels and frequency of participation in co-curricular activities are low. From the study findings, the student-teacher ratio in public secondary schools is high owing to the high number of students enrolled courtesy of the Free Day Secondary Education Policy. This implies that, by having an inadequate number of teachers, it is difficult to attend to academic and other delegated duties and thus, not possible to accord students individual attention, which is the essential aspect of quality education.

Unique Contribution to Theory, Policy and Practice: The findings of this study lend credence to the premise of the Education Production Function Theory since it revealed that there is a correlation between instruction resources and quality of education. As a practice, secondary schools should engage in alternative income-generating activities to acquire more financial resources to hire more teachers to supplement government’s efforts to bridge the gap in the student-teacher ratio. As a policy, the government should ensure adherence to the policy on fair distribution of teachers based on the number of students.
Going Green in the Workplace: Through the Lens of the Extended Theory of Planned Behaviour
Authors: Sabri Mohamad Fazli , Razak Norjumaaton Fazhani , Cheng Xi Eugene Aw , Wijekoon Rusitha
Published: June 2022

The success of green organisational initiatives depends completely on individual employees’ behaviour. Therefore, the current study aimed to examine the determinants of green workplace behaviour in the Malaysian governmental work settings. The study’s theoretical framework was based on the theory of planned behaviour. PLS-SEM was utilised to analyse data collected from 460 respondents from Malaysian public organisations, which revealed the following results: (1) green workplace behavioural intention positively influences green workplace behaviour; (2) attitude towards green workplace behaviour, supervisor’s green workplace behaviour, colleagues’ green workplace behaviour, and perceived behavioural control have positive effects on green workplace behavioural intention; (3) environmental knowledge positively influences attitude towards green workplace behaviour. This study’s findings enhance the theoretical foundation of green workplace behaviour and can assist public organisations in promoting green workplace behaviour.
Keywords: Attitude, colleagues, green workplace behaviour, knowledge, Malaysia, perceived behavioural control, PLS-SEM, supervisors, Theory of Planned Behaviour
Reading Strategies in Teaching and Learning English as a Foreign Language: A Mixed-Method Study
Authors: Sieo Wen Min , Amini Mansour , Fong Lee Kam , Eng Lin Siew , Ni Tee Jing , Siau Ching Sin
Published: June 2022

Reading strategies are essential for teachers and students, especially in an EFL classroom. However, reading comprehension strategies and effective adoption of the strategies have been challenging for both teachers and students in Malaysia. This study aimed to identify the reading strategies used and not used by students and teachers when answering and teaching reading comprehension questions and explore the discord between the responses using an explanatory sequential mixed methods research design. The participants were 91 students and five teachers from a private university in Malaysia recruited using census sampling methods. A questionnaire consisting of literal, reorganization, and inferential reading comprehension questions was administered to the students, whereas interviews and observation were used to examine the strategies targeted by teachers based on Barrett’s reading taxonomy (1972). The findings revealed that EFL teachers used a vast repertoire of strategies in teaching reading, whereas students only used a small number of strategies when answering reading comprehension questions. This study underscores the importance of the accord between the strategies taught and those utilized by L2 readers. Students’ awareness plays a key role in filling in this gap.
Demographic Strategies of the Russian Rural Population: Intersubjective Nonlinearity Versus Economic Viability
Authors: Kanishchev Valery , Lyamin Sergey , Zhukov Dmitry
Published: June 2022

The intersubjective demographic strategies of modern families and settlements appear to be nonlinear, negatively affecting traditional solutions’ efficiency in spurring demographic growth. This study seeks to determine how external circumstances influenced the formation and changes of fundamental collective ideas. The authors present the results from a model of demographic strategies that analyzed 1,544 rural settlements in Central Russia from 1959 to 1989, which was a period of accelerated urbanization and demographic transition. A fractal model was used to reconstruct social intentions. Control factors for each settlement were estimated based on indicators that reflect rural settlements’ material and technical conditions, economic, medical, and social service development levels, and the availability of attractive migration goals. More archaic communities responded to natural growth stimulation in a linear and relatively predictable fashion, but new competencies, needs, and opportunities appeared as communities developed socially and economically. Many counterintuitive effects influenced the evolution of modernized communities. In particular, the migration aspirations of rural youth led to a postponement in births and a drop in the birth rate despite an increased quality of life. An intense migratory influx into hub settlements also contributed to a decrease in the birth rate among the local population.
Malpraktis ve Sağlık Profesyonellerinin Sorumlulukları
Authors: ŞAHBAZ Gamze , YÜCESOY Hüsne , AKIN Özlem , ERBİL Nülüfer
Published: June 2022

Malpraktis, “sağlık hizmeti sunumu sırasında uygun ve etik olmayan davranış, bilgisizlik, ilgisizlik, özensizlik, deneyimsizlik veya yanlış tedavi nedeniyle hastanın zarara uğraması” anlamına gelir ve sağlık hizmeti sunumunun her aşamasında ortaya çıkabilir. Tıbbi uygulama hataları, tıbbi işleme, ihmale ve uygulamaya bağlı olarak tanı, tedavi, koruyucu tedavi ve diğer hatalar ya da medikasyon ve cerrahi hatalar gibi farklı gruplara ayrılarak incelenebilir. Yasal düzenlemelerde geçen mesleki etik kurallar gereğince, sağlık profesyonelleri, ilgili yasalardaki genel tanımlar çerçevesinde cezai ve hukuki açıdan sorumlu hale gelmektedir. Sağlık profesyonelleri tarafından tıbbi hatalar kasti ve taksirli olarak ortaya çıkabilir. Sağlık profesyonellerinin gerekli tıbbi yardımı zamanında yapmaması halinde tıbbi sorumlulukları vardır. Bu durumda hasta ve hasta yakınlarının tazminat talep etme hakları vardır. Sağlık profesyoneli ile diğer vatandaşların bir insanın hayatı kaybına karşı aynı şekilde sorumludur. Sağlık profesyoneli hapis ya da adli para cezası ile yargılanır. Sorumsuzluk anlaşmasının yapılması, hastanın rızasının alınması sorumluluğu ortadan kaldıran durumlardandır. Sağlık profesyonelleri, tıbbi hatalar konusunda bilgili olmalıdır. Hasta güvenliği kültürü değerlendirilmeli ve geliştirilmeli, hasta güvenliği için iş birliği yapılmalı, hasta güvenliği kurumsal bir sorumluluk olarak benimsenmelidir. Sağlık profesyonelleri bağımsız, yarı bağımlı ve bağımlı rollerini yasa ve yönetmeliklere dikkate alarak görevlerini icra etmelidir. Sağlık profesyonelleri sağlık hizmeti verirken aksaklıklara dikkat etmeli ve tıbbi hataların en aza indirilmesi için önlemler almalıdır.
Formulation and Evaluation of Polyherbal Gel for Treatment of Acne
Authors: Miss. Jagruti Kumbhar  , Miss. Priti Pawar  , Miss. Gauravi Pacharne  , Prof. Kajal Walunj
Published: June 2022

Acne vulgaris is a persistent inflammatory skin condition that affects roughly 80% of adolescent girls during puberty. Antibiotics are being used more frequently to combat this problem, which has resulted in a number of negative side effects. As a result, it must concentrate on the herbal formulation as a first-line topical treatment. In this investigation, three medicinal plants with substantial antibacterial activity, Citrus limon, Curcuma longa, and Aloe barbadensis, were chosen to construct a polyherbal gel for the treatment of acne vulgaris. Citrus limon, Curcuma longa, and Aloe barbadensis were extracted and described.The topical gels were made with varied concentrations of orange peel extract, aloevera extract, and turmeric extract. The gel was made and assessed after being maintained at room temperature for 24 hours. Skin illness is caused by toxins collecting in the bloodstream as a result of blood impurities, poor eating habits, and a sedentary lifestyle. Acne vulgaris is a skin condition that affects the majority of teenagers during puberty due to hormonal changes that alter pathophysiologic variables. This formulation has the advantage of being convenient and straightforward to use, as well as improving physiological and pharmacological responses. As a result, we discovered that the Anti-acne gel has good properties in this study.
Insurance Management System
Authors: Kapil S. Chandekar
Published: June 2022

Our aim is “Customers want to be able to buy offline insurance with confidence”. According to business experts the news came that the entire insurance industry will adopted by the e-commerce. So the peoples those who still referring offline insurance to make them understandable, easily adoptable about offline insurance our research will help them. For a new generation of working professionals, offline insurance is the bridge that connects the digital age and the challenges of adult life. With internet access is rising and a young generation of working middle class professionals reaching the cusp of adult life, offline insurance business is gathering momentum. Our research reveals that, while of course there are significant variations in customer attitudes and behaviors around the globe, driven by the diverse economic, demographic, competitive and regulatory environments, there are some underlying themes that are remarkably consistent. Listen to the voice of the customer.
Evaluation of eating habits of university students at Eduardo Mondlane University in Maputo
Authors: Mateus Moiana Armando , Cavaleiro Tinga Iolonda , Jorge Tséu Ramos
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Food is fundamental to human life, and the form of food consumption depends on where the individual lives, works, or studies. Objectives: The aim of the research was to assess the dietary habits of university students from the Veterinary Faculty of Eduardo Mondlane University, with a focus on characterising their socioeconomic profiles, to derive knowledge about healthy eating, to describe food consumption practices, and to identify factors that influence students’ dietary preferences. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative study for convenience. Data collection was performed online, and an adapted questionnaire was applied, inspired by the dietary guide that contains steps towards a healthy diet. The results of the socioeconomic profiles and dietary influences were compared with similar studies and the literature was explored. Knowledge about healthy eating and food consumption was compared and classified according to food guidelines. Simple descriptive statistics were used. Results: Forty-eight (48) students participated in the study, mostly male (54%), single (96%), not on a scholarship (87%), and from families with incomes below the minimum wage (56%). They were found to have general knowledge of healthy eating (60%) but did not eat properly. Most students (96%) had the habit of performing extra activities during mealtime, did not read the nutritional information on food labels before purchasing items (71%), and did not take part in suitable physical activity (92%). Most students did not add more salt after serving meals at the table (52%) and did not consume alcoholic beverages (60%). It was also found that socioeconomic aspects, hygienic-sanitary quality, culture, and religion were determinants of food choices and that university entry led to changes. Conclusion: The students had inadequate eating habits but reported an intention to change their diets after completing their course, with the aim of increasing their family income.
BIMBINGAN KEAGAMAAN UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KONSEP DIRI REMAJA (PENELITIAN TERHADAP PENERIMA BEASISWA MENTORING PADA YAYASAN PERCIKAN IMAN BANDUNG)
Authors: Imannudin Efendy Dudy , Rohmatullah Niam
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui program bimbingan keagamaan, proses pelaksanaan bimbingan keagamaan serta kondisi konsep diri remaja di Yayasan Percikan Iman Bandung. Penelitian ini bertolak dari kerangka berfikir bahwa konsep diri merupakan bagian dari bimbingan keagamaan, karena layanaan yang ada dibimbingan keagamaan salah satunya adalah untuk mengembangkan konsep diri remaja. Selain itu pelaksanaan bimbingan serupa dengan pelaksanaan bimbingan pada jurusan BKI serta unsur-unsur kegiatan pembinaan yang lebih dikenal dengan unsur-unsur kegiatan bimbingan keagamaa pada jurusan BKI. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif, metode ini diambil bermaksud mengungkap fakta-fakta yang nampak dilapangan dan mendeskripsikannya secara sistematis, faktual dan akurat sebagaimana adanya mengenai proses bimbingan keagamaan untuk mengembangkan konsep diri remaja yang diterapkan oleh Yayasan Percikan Iman Bandung. Teknik pengumpulan datanya dengan melakukan observasi, wawancara, dan angket. Adapun dalam menganalisis datanya peneliti mengumpulkan dan menginventarisir data, mengklasifikasikan data, dan terakhir menarik kesimpulan. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh program bimbingan keagamaan yang pada penentuan program berjalan sesuai dengan analisis-analisis yang ada, sehingga program bimbingan menjadi dasar layanan bimbingan keagamaan. Proses pelaksanaan bimbingan keagamaan pada Yayasan Percikan Iman dibagi menjadi tiga jenis kegiatan, Send Message Short (SMS) tausiah dan tahajud, bimbingan mentoring perminggu, dan diklatsar diakhir periode sebagai evaluasi keberhasilan bimbingan serta kenaikan level peserta bimbingan. Kondisi konsep diri remaja mengalami peningkatan hal tersebut dipertegas dengan indikator konsep diri positif yang terpenuhi diantaranya: bercita-cita menjadi pemimpin, mau menerima kritikan yang bersifat membangun, mau mengambil resiko, keyakinan untuk terus berusaha dalam menggapai cita-cita, bertanggung jawab atas tindakan yang diinginkan, dan merasa mampu menangani dan mempengaruhi lingkugannya. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa keberadaan bimbingan keagamaan untuk mengembangkan konsep diri remaja diperlukan untuk terus membimbing agar terbentuk para remaja penerus bangsa yang jujur, adil dan berkarakter
THE CONCEPT OF SCIENCES IN ISLAM
Authors: Rohmatullah Niam
Published: June 2022

This research discusses about the concept of science in Islamic perspective.  The research was motivated by the fact that the concepts and the definitions of science in Islam is still influenced by the concepts of Greek philosophy. It caused that science is derived from the Greek, not Islam. And it is dangerous for Muslim students. Using comparative analysis. The results of this study concluded that the science in the Islamic view is synchronization between ideals and reality. The experts have different opinions in defining science. However, all the definitions and the terms are materialistic, and very secular. Then, we take the notion expressed by the muslim scholars. The purpose of science is actually should be proportional to the objectives of Islamic education. Thus, the orientation of the knowledge-seeker will be hereafter, not merely pursue to the world.
PEMETAAN HASIL ASSESMENT DAN INTERVENSI PROBLEM KELUARGA BERENCANA
Authors: Nur Fajriah Zubaedah , Sa’adah Nurus
Published: June 2022

Keluarga berencana merupakan salah satu usaha dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui pemberian nasehat perkawinan, pengobatan kemandulan, penjarangan kelahiran hingga yang baru-baru ini adalah pencegahan stunting. Pemerintah mengupayakan kesejahteraan keluarga melalui berbagai program. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini yakni untuk memberikan peta intervensi berbagai permasalahan yang berorientasi keluarga untuk menuju keluarga berencana. Metode dalam penelitian ini yakni menggunakan metode studi literatur yang mengkaji berbagai artikel dalam jurnal nasional. Proses pengkajian artikel dilaksanakan dengan tujuan mencari sesuatu yang dianggap sebagai sebuah kebaruan (novelty). Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode studi pustaka terhadap publikasi jurnal. Hasil dari penelitian ini yakni bahwa program orientasi kehidupan berkeluarga yang sudah ada bersumber dari pemerintah dan masyarakat. Program yang bersumber dari pemerintah yang diterapkan dalam organisasi masyarakat misalnya program Generasi Berencana, PIK-R, INCAR, Duta Genre, BKR, dan berbagai layanan yang diterapkan baik dalam lembaga pemerintahan maupun lembaga sosial. Program yang diimplementasikan di lingkungan sekolah dengan sasaran peserta didik usia remaja seperti kegiatan layanan  orientasi, PKBR,  Layanan info klasikal serta layanan bimbingan remaja kelompok antar siswa. Kegiatan yang dihasilkan dari kreativitas masyarakat salah satunya yakni majlis ta’lim yang menyisipkan kegiatan bimbingan dan konseling bagi para jamaahnya
Manifestations of Madness in Literature, The Novel “In the Dark” As A Model
Authors: Jassim Diwali Haji
Published: June 2022

Literature is a reflection of the state of the society in which it lives, adopts its causes, and seeks to achieve its aspirations and hopes, so the literati were interested in the details of the actors in society, and perhaps the crazy person is one of the most important of these characters. These characters are in literary works, in the theater we find truly crazy characters and others fabricated to reveal some secrets, as for the novels, they are not without them, and our sample is a novel (In the Dark) full of an integral crazy character who delicately performs the author’s message in abuse of the ruling authority at the time and the prevailing customs and traditions as well.
Politeness and Daily Use of Language in Formal Context Among EFL Kurdish Learners: Soran University as an Example
Authors: Moheddin (koyi) Kurdistan Rafiq , Hamadamin Mohammed Fars
Published: June 2022

Language is regarded as a method that people use to exchange ideas with each other, and it is considered the primary source of communication among human beings because it holds a profound role in comprehending the world around and beyond them. To speaks graciously and avoid face-threatening acts, language users are required to use politeness strategies. This study aims to find out the politeness strategies which are employed by Kurdish English language learners, at Soran University, as well as the differences in using these strategies in terms of gender and social status. Data is collected through a structured questionnaire which consists of five questions. The sample of the study is 40 EFL learners, non-randomly selected, at the Faculty of Arts/ English Department during the academic year 2020-2021. Further, this paper adopted a descriptive quantitative method for data collection and explanation. It used Brown and Levinson's politeness theory (1987) as a model, as well as the SPSS program version (25) for analyzing and depicting the percentage and frequency of occurrences of the politeness strategies used by male and female students with their classmates and teachers in different situations. The findings show that Kurdish English language learners at Soran University employed politeness strategies, in the formal context, but they are treated differently in terms of gender and social status.
7. ve 8. Sınıf Öğrencilerine Yönelik STEM Etkinlikleri Güdülenme Ölçeğinin Uyarlanması
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Faruk , HAMZAOĞLU Ergin
Published: June 2022

Bu araştırmada Luo, Wang, Liu ve Zhou (2019) tarafından geliştirilen STEM etkinliklerine yönelik güdülenme ölçeğinin Türk kültürüne uyarlanması amaçlanmıştır. Bu doğrultuda orijinal ölçek uzman görüşüne başvurularak, Türk dil ve kültürüne uygunluğu sağlanmış, ardından Osmaniye ili Düziçi ilçesinde tesadüfi örneklem ile seçilen ve iki ortaokulda öğrenim gören 359 öğrenciye ölçek uygulanmıştır. Ölçeğin yapı geçerliğini tespit etmek amacıyla doğrulayıcı faktör analizi yapılmış elde edilen bulgularda uyum değerlerinin istenilen düzeyde olduğu ve ölçeğin yapı geçerliği sağlandığı tespit edilmiştir. Ölçeğin güvenirlik değerlerini belirlemek amacıyla Cronbach Alpha değerine bakılmıştır. Bu değer fen alt faktörü için .82, teknoloji alt faktörü için .71, mühendislik alt faktörü için .81, matematik alt faktörü için .80 ve tamamı için .91 hesaplanmıştır. Ölçek fen, teknoloji, mühendislik ve matematik olmak üzere dört alt boyut ve 25 maddeden oluşmaktadır. Ölçekten elde edilen ölçümlerin geçerli ve güvenilir olduğu söylenebilir. Ölçekten alınabilecek minimum puan 25, maksimum 100’dür.
Öğretmen Liderliği ile Okul Müdürlerinin Liderlik Stilleri ve Öğrenen Örgüt Arasındaki İlişkilerin İncelenmesi
Authors: RAKHYMZHANOV Alpamys , KURT Türker
Published: June 2022

Bu araştırmada öğretmen liderliğinin, okulun müdürlerinin liderlik stilleri ve okulların öğrenen örgüt olma durumu ile ilişkisi araştırılmıştır. Bu kapsamda araştırma, Kazakistan’ın Türkistan ilindeki ortaokullarda görev yapan okul yöneticileri ve öğretmenlerden random olarak seçilen 635 kişilik bir örneklemde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırma verilerinin toplanmasında Okullarda Liderlik Kapasitesi Ölçeği, Öğrenen Örgütlerin Boyutları Ölçeği ve Öğretmen Liderliği Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Üç veri toplama aracının da Kazakistan ortaokullarında uygulanabilmesi için uyarlama çalışmaları yapılmıştır. Araştırma verilerinin analizinde betimsel ve yordayıcı istatistiksel yöntemler kullanılmıştır. Araştırma bulguları öğretmen liderliğinin, okul müdürlerinin liderlik stilleri ve öğrenen örgüt değişkenleri tarafından açıklandığını ortaya koymaktadır. Bu anlamda araştırmada ortaya konulan bulgular, eğitim sistemini reforme etme anlamında ciddi çabalar sarf eden Kazakistan için ve benzer çabaları sürdüren diğer ülkeler için önemli çıkarımlar sunmaktadır. Araştırma sonuçları, eğitim reformlarının başarısında kritik öneme sahip öğretmen liderliğinin gelişmesi için okullarının öğrenen örgüt olarak işlev görme kapasitesinin ve okul müdürlerinin özellikle yenilikçi liderlik kapasitelerini güçlendirilmesi gerektiğini göstermektedir.
Evaluasi Tata Kelola Teknologi Informasi Pada Domain Evaluate Direct And Monitor Dengan Menggunakan Framework Cobit 5.0
Authors: Khoirunnita Aulia , Winarno Wing Wahyu , Nasiri Asro
Published: June 2022

ogram Keluarga Harapan (PKH) yang berada di bawah naungan Dinas Sosial Kota Samarinda di bidang perlindungan dan jaminan sosial yang bertanggung jawab kepada Kementerian Sosial RI dalam pemberian bantuan sosial bersyarat kepada keluarga yang kurang mampu atau keluarga miskin yang terdaftar di Data Terpadu Kesejahteraan Sosial (DTKS) dan ditetapkan sebagai Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM), Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) telah menggunakan sistem e-PKH (elektronik Program Keluarga Harapan). Saat ini tata kelola Teknologi Informasi diinstansi masih belum dilakukan secara optimal, sehingga seluruh teknologi informasinya kurang terintegrasi yang mengakibatkan Teknologi Informasi belum dapat memberikan solusi atas perubahan bisnis dan aplikasi yang baik. Maka dari itu penelitian ini menggunakan pengelolaan teknologi informasi menggunakan kerangka kerja COBIT 5.0 pada domain Evaluate Direct and Monitor (EDM) yang berfokus diproses EDM01, EDM04 dan EDM05. Dari hasil perhitungan maka sistem e-PKH mendapatkan nilai tingkat kematangan secara umum mengarah kepada level 2 Defined Process.
СУЧАСНІ ТЕНДЕНЦІЇ РЕФОРМУВАННЯ ВИЩОЇ ЮРИДИЧНОЇ ОСВІТИ В УКРАЇНІ (КОНСТИТУЦІЙНО-ПРАВОВИЙ АСПЕКТ)
Authors: Тернавська Вікторія Миколаївна
Published: June 2022

Нині реформа вищої юридичної освіти спрямована на підготовку правників відповідно до професійних стандартів правничої діяльності, що передбачає модернізацію змісту юридичної освіти з урахуванням сучасних вимог ринку праці та завдань професійної діяльності правників у різних сферах економіки. Проблематика підготовки корпусу висококваліфікованих юридичних кадрів актуалізує питання якості вищої юридичної освіти. Стаття присвячена дослідженню сучасних тенденцій реформи вищої юридичної освіти в Україні крізь призму компетентнісного підходу. Вивчаються також сучасні підходи до практико-орієнтовного навчання в правничих школах за кордоном. Робиться висновок, що конституційно-правова політика України у питанні реформування вищої юридичної освіти цілком виправдано формує тенденцію посилення практичних аспектів сучасних компетентностей майбутнього фахівця-юриста з метою його конкурентоздатності на ринку праці та забезпечення всіх секторів економіки і державного управління висококваліфікованими юристами. Разом із тим модернізація змісту навчально-методологічного комплексу не повинна відбуватися за рахунок максимального зменшення обсягу загальнотеоретичних знань у системі вищої юридичної освіти. Стверджується, що в Україні має залишатися академічно-прикладна модель юридичної освіти, фундаментальність якої повинна забезпечуватися шляхом інтеграції базових фахових і вузькоспеціалізованих знань майбутніх спеціалістів, оскільки це сприятиме підвищенню якості їхньої професійної підготовки. Такий підхід дозволить забезпечити якісну підготовку висококваліфікованих кадрів у сфері юридичної діяльності, що мають сформовану систему професійних правових знань, високий рівень правосвідомості та професійної правової культури для належного здійснення державного управління, судочинства та державної служби, а також захисту прав і свобод людини, забезпечення правового супроводу діяльності суб’єктів господарювання.
ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЯ ЯК МЕХАНІЗМ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ЄДНОСТІ РОЗУМІННЯ ПРАВ ЛЮДИНИ
Authors: Каменчук Тетяна Василівна
Published: June 2022

Ми живемо у світі, який є більш взаємопов’язаним і вразливим, ніж будь-коли раніше. Сучасний світ стає все більш інтегрованим, переживає одну зі своїх періодичних трансформацій. Слово «глобалізація» є відносно новим, утворене наприкінці 1970-х років. Створення значущих стосунків, які працюють глобально, саме по собі є складним завданням. Люди все частіше стикаються з відчуттям невизначеності у зв’язку зі стрімкими змінами в багатьох сферах життя, виникає питання, яка перспектива, парадигма чи теорія можуть краще пояснити ці зміни. Нерівність у світі постійно зростає: мільйони людей продовжують страждати від примусового виселення, неналежного доступу до освіти та базового медичного лікування та жахливих умов праці. Глобальні проблеми, зокрема стосовно сучасного розуміння прав людини, потрібно вирішувати шляхом збору та обміну знаннями між дисциплінами, установами у глобальному масштабі. У статті розкрито питання глобалізації як процесу, який трансформує всі економічні, політичні, соціальні та культурні реалії. Дослідження охоплювало питання реальних переваг та недоліків глобалізації у контексті її впливу на поняття прав людини. Йдеться про побудову таких систем, які би позитивно впливали на суспільно-політичні питання та уніфікацію прав людини зокрема. Увагу також приділено тому, що, незважаючи на те, що уряди та міжнародні органи, як-от Організація Об’єднаних Націй, дедалі частіше впроваджують захист прав людини, серйозні загрози та грубі порушення прав людини також зростають у період глобалізації. Ми стали свідками швидких змін у локальних і глобальних процесах, бачимо зростання та збільшення участі організацій людей і громадян у керівництві створенням справедливих, залучених та стійких спільнот. У статті проаналізовано динаміку появи та змін поняття прав людини, з одного боку, та швидкий рух глобалізації – з іншого, а також їх взаємозв’язок.
Pengaruh Leverage dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Empiris 16 Perusahaan Sektor Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Riswanto Aris
Published: June 2022

The manufacturing industry is showing very promising developments, especially in the aspect of manufacturing value added in the consumer goods sector. Because the products are needed by the wider community. This study aims to analyze how the influence of leverage and profitability on company value, the Food and Beverages Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research method used is descriptive method and verification method. The sampling technique was carried out using the purposive sampling method, and a sample of 14 Sector Food and Beverages Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, in 2015 - 2019. Data analysis used in this study was multiple regression analysis.

Statistical test results show that the leverage variable has a relationship with firm value, with a moderate level, while the profitability variable has a very strong relationship with company value. From the results of the research, solvency and profitability have a significant positive effect on firm value. This means that the higher the leverage and profitability, the higher the value of the company. Leverage variables and profitability variables have a significant positive effect on the value of the company, meaning that together the higher the leverage and profitability the higher the value of the company.
Pengaruh Promosi Online Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Jasa Transportasi Online Grab di Kota Pagar Alam
Authors: Elvera  , Mico Sastra
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahu pengaruh promosi online terhadap keputusan pembelian jasa transportasi online grab di Kota Pagar Alam. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Kota Pagar Alam yang berjumlah 75 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Simple random sampling yang artinya pengambilan anggota sample dan populasi dilakuakan secara acak tanpa memperhatikan strata yang ada dalam populasi itu. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear sederhana dan uji t. Hasil dari uji regresi linier sederhana  pada penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa promosi online berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian jasa transportasi online grab di Kota Pagar Alam sehingga dapat diketahui persamaan regresi linear sederhana yaitu    Y = 7.789 + 0,277 X. Dimana nilai konstanta sebesar 7.789 dan nilai koefisien regresi linier promosi online mempunyai pengaruh yang positif. Jika promosi online meningkat sebesar satu satuan maka keputusan pembelian akan meningkat sebesar 0,277 satuan. Hasil dari uji t dimana nilai signifikannya sebesar 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0,05 sehingga hipotesis diterima.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Handphone Oppo Di Kota Pagar Alam
Authors: Aldini  , Ahmad Feriyansyah  , Sella Venanza
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh kualitas produk terhadap keputusan pembelian dan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar variabel kualitas produk terhadap keputusan pembelian. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian assosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ada dua yaitu Kualitas Produk (X) dan Keputusan Pembelian (Y). Pengumpulan data ini diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner secara langsung kepada konsumen Produk Handphone Oppo di Konter Artha Jaya Kota Pagar Alam. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 93 responden dengan menggunakan teknik analisis statistik liniear sederhana dan teknik sampling. Hasil dari uji analisis regresi linear sederhana pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kualitas Produk berpengaruh positif terhadap Keputusan pembelian dapat dilihat dari hasil analisis regresi sederhana yaitu : Y = 16,905 + 0,616 yang dimana nilai konstanta sebesar 16,905 nilai koefisien regresi Kualitas Produk mempunyai pengaruh yang positif yang berarti jika Kualitas Produk meningkat sebesar satu satuan maka Keputusan Pembelian akan meningkat sebesar 0,616 satuan. Kualitas Produk berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk Handphone Oppo di Kota Pagar Alam yang dapat dilihat dari hasil uji t dimana nilai signifikan sebesar 0.000, yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0.05 sehingga hipotesis diterima.
EDITORIAL: REASONING ABOUT MODELS AND MODELLING IN THE CONTEXT OF INFORMAL STATISTICAL INFERENCE
Authors: BIEHLER ROLF , FRISCHEMEIER DANIEL , PODWORNY SUSANNE
Published: June 2022

First published November 2017 at Statistics Education Research Journal Archives
NOTE FROM THE EDITOR FOR REGULAR PAPERS
Authors: KAPLAN JENNIFER J.
Published: June 2022

First published February 2020 at Statistics Education Research Journal Archives
Simulation and the Student Engineer
Authors:   Chalmers University of Technology, Rade Lennart
Published: June 2022

The aim of this paper is to stress the importance pf the simulation of random situations in today's engineering world and that for this reason simulation should be treated in all basic stochastic courses and especially so in such courses for engineering students. R. W. Hamming mentions in Hamming (1993) that in the 1950s at Bell Lab one out of ten experiments was made on the computer and nine out of ten in the laboratories but that later the situation was reversed with nine out of ten experiments made on the computer, that is, by simulation.
The Educational Tracks of "The Making Statistics More effective in Schools of Business" Conferences
Authors:   Babson College, McKenzie John
Published: June 2022

Statistical instruction is, and has always been, an important component of both graduate and undergraduate business schools in the United States. Most of these schools require at least one course in applied statistics. In the middle of the 1980s a small group of faculty members felt that there was a need to examine the content and delivery of such courses (and the use of statistics) at their schools. These concerned faculty members organized a conference at the University of Chicago in 1986 to discuss these issues. Based upon the success of the first conference, there now have been seven additional annual "Making Statistics More Effective in Schools of Business" (MSMESB) conferences. The last conference was held at the University of Minnesota. From the first conference that included workshops on industry perspectives on the curriculum; the basic statistics course; quality control, quality and productivity improvement, and accounting, finance, marketing, production, and other areas in business schools, there has always been an educational track at these conferences. The 1993 teaching and curriculum track had workshops on learning styles, improving students' writing and oral presentation skills, cooperative learning, and field projects. In this report the author, who is a member of the conference's planning committee, describes and summarizes all of the educational tracks of these eight conferences. In addition, he discusses the impact of these conferences on statistical education at business schools. He mentions the numerous benefits from attending such conferences for any group of statisticians. Finally, he reports on the plans for the 1994 conference to be hosted by Rutgers University.
Role of Women in the Economic Development of Pakistan: Theoretical Insight
Authors: Khan Muhammad Arif , Imran Ali , Khan Shahnawaz Muhammad , Qureshi Hafiz Khuram Jamil
Published: June 2022

It is an undeniable fact that women have marched alongside men in every sphere of life for the enrichment, development and progress of the human civilization. Similarly, their vital contribution has been realized in every walk of like, from the bond of family to the collective notion of society and within this societal role their valuable emancipation in economy in commendable. Today, the history has also witnessed and acknowledged women’s participation in all the related fields. Accordingly, this study is focusing the role of women particularly in the economic development of Pakistan. Qualitative analysis techniques are used in finding the purposed objectives of this research. Reference from past researches are taken in support of the given idea and building the final analysis. The results show that women can play a proactive role in the economic development of any country if they get enough support in the respective fields and the government will also provide some beneficial policies in this regard. The study also concludes that by giving due share, providing opportunities and respecting the rights of women throughout their lifetime, women are capable to do marvelous in all fields of life as the society and economy expect from a productive member of a society.
Peran Yusuf Dalam Misi: Implementasinya Bagi Kaum Profesional Di Gereja Protestan Indonesia (GPI) Jemaat Diaspora Sorong
Authors: Pardede Rio Janto , Saragih Elri Masniari , Marlessy Jeane Martha
Published: June 2022

Pelaksanaan misi Allah tidak hanya menjadi tugas seorang Pendeta tetapi juga menjadi tugas jemaat dengan profesi masing-masing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauhmana kaumprofesional di Gereja Protestan Indonesia Jemaat Diaspora Sorong memahami misi dan terlibat didalamnya. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif. Metode merupakan cara kerja ilmiah, yang secara teknis dipergunakan sebagai alat atau sarana dalam suatu penelitian. Metode lebih menekankan pada aspek teknis penelitian, sehingga fungsinya sangat penting dalam suatu pelaksanaan penelitian. Untuk itu metode menunjuk pada teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian seperti survey, wawancara, dan observasi. Metode penelitian adalah suatu teknik atau prosedur yang digunakan sebagai sarana untuk memahami dan mengerti serta mendapatkan pengetahuan yang benar atas suatu masalah. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan, menemukan bahwa Jemaat GPI Diaspora Sorong sudah memiliki pemahaman yang benar dan sudah mengajarkan kepada kaum profesi mengenai peran Yusuf sebagai orang percaya dalam misi. Tetapi yang menjadi permasalahannya adalah gembala mengakui bahwa belum menyeluruh dalam memberikan penjelasan mengenai misi yang dapat dilakukan oleh kaum profesi melalui pekerjaan yang dimiliki seperti yang dilakukan Yusuf dalam Alkitab.
Air Bah Nuh: “Bukti-Bukti Yang Masih Terus Dicari”
Authors: Setiawan Iwan , Simanjuntak Hotman P. , Paende Elvin , Lu Yuliana
Published: June 2022

Air Bah adalah peristiwa yang mengundang banyak kontroversi, terutama antara pandangan para teolog dan ilmuwan, apakah Air Bah itu global atau lokal dan apakah itu mitos atau fakta? Banyak pendapat yang memberikan alasan terjadinya peristiwa Air Bah menurut versinya masing-masing. Pendapat terkadang bertentangan tetapi terkadang mendukung. Diakui untuk menyatukan dua pendapat ini tidak mudah, karena masing-masing punya alasan tersendiri. Para teolog menjelaskan pendapat mereka atas dasar Biblika sebagai sumber utama mereka, sementara para ilmuwan mendasarkan bukti empiris mereka pada fakta-fakta yang mereka temukan. Tidak mudah untuk mencapai titik temu. Oleh karena itu, untuk melihat permasalahan apa yang akan dicari dari perbedaan banjir ini, maka harus dicari sumber yang kompeten dari masing-masing pendapat. Baik dari sudut pandang para teolog maupun dari sudut pandang para ilmuwan, akan terlihat di mana tepatnya perbedaan pandangan itu terjadi dan di mana kesamaan pandangan tersebut. Baik penemuan dari sudut teologi (Alkitab) maupun dari sudut geologi, arkeologi, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa keduanya memiliki persamaan dan perbedaan penemuan masing-masing berdasarkan perspektif masing-masing.
Pendekatan Kotekstualisasi Misi Bagi Kaum Milenial
Authors: Uling Manintiro , Yatmini Yatmini , Gea Leniwan Darmawati
Published: June 2022

Topik kontektualisasi misi selalu relevan untuk dibahas, karena setiap era memiliki budaya masing-masing, termasuk era Milenial sudah pasti di dalamnya terdapat generasi di era tersebut. Ini penting untuk dipahami oleh gereja sebagai agen misi Allah bagi dunia. Kontekstualisasi juga merupakan upaya untuk memahami cara-cara komunitas Kristen menghayati Injil di tengah budaya non-Kristen dan tentang bagaimana menyeberangkan Injil ditengah-tengah konteks. Karena itu, tujuan artikel ini, adalah mengusulkan atau mengupayakan pendekatan kontekstualisasi yang relevan bagi generasi milenial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam artikel ini menggunakan studi lieratur. Penelitian studi literatur adalah penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara mengumpulkan dan mengidentifikasi sumber-sumber primer dan sekunder baik berupa buku, skripsi, tesis dan artikel-artikel terkini. Untuk memfokuskan pembahasan maka penulis membuat dua pertanyaan untuk mengarahkan pembahasan: apa yang dimaksud dengan kaum milenial atau generasi milenial? dan pendekatan kontekstualisasi misi apa yang akan diusulkan? Berdasarkan kajian yang sudah dilakukan maka temuan yang dihasilkan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa generasi milenial memiliki karakteristik yang unik, karena pengaruh kemajuan teknologi dan informasi dunia digital, sehingga masyarakatnya pun disebut sebagai masyarakat nitizen dengan budaya popular yang berkembang. Disamping itu juga, pandangan dunia yang mereka miliki inheren dengan pengaruh dunia maya sebagai tempat mengaktualisasi diri. Itulah sebabnya diperlukan pendekatan relasionalitas, inkarnatif dan eklesiastik, termasuk memanfaatkan media teknologi informasi untuk memberitakan Injil keselamatan.