bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Distance learning of library employees of the National academy of sciences of Ukraine: theoretical and methodological principles
Authors: Klymenko Oksana , Sokur Olena
Published: September 2022

The purpose of the article is to substantiate the theoretical and methodological principles of distance learning as a component of the system of professional development of library workers of scientific institutions of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. The methodology of the article was formal-logical and social-communicative approaches; methods of analysis and synthesis, cognitive and generalization method, which have allowed to accurately realize the purpose of the study. Scientific novelty is the substantiation of the theoretical and methodological principles of distance learning of employees of scientific institutions of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. The author's definition of the term «distance learning of librarians» is offered. Conclusions. Distance learning of librarians of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine is a form of learning to acquire new professional knowledge, learn innovative professional competencies, increase intellectual level, develop creative abilities and reveal cognitive potential using computer and telecommunications technologies that provide interactive interaction of participants through various educational activities. (seminar, lecture, webinar, course, consultation, etc.). Important for professional development are industry webinars, which conduct library practices of both national and regional libraries. Distance education of librarians is a form of education aimed at acquiring new professional knowledge, mastering innovative professional competencies, increasing intellectual level, developing creative abilities and revealing cognitive potential using computer and telecommunication technologies that ensure interactive interaction of participants through various educational activities (seminar, lecture, webinar, course, consultation, etc.). Industry webinars, which are conducted by librarians of both national and regional libraries, are important for improving professional qualifications.
Keywords: distance learning, advanced training, librarian, V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
Humanization of professional training specialist of information, library, and archival affairs under distance learning
Authors: Paleкha Yury , Zozulia Nataliia
Published: September 2022

The goal of the work. To determine the trends in the functioning of higher education in the field of social communications and the essence of the humanization of professional training of specialists in information, library and archival affairs, under conditions of forced distance learning of students during martial law. The research methodology consists in the application of the scienific methods and systematic method of research. The scientific novelty of the work is to expand the understanding of online learning, strategic approaches that create an inclusive climate of the online course, able to maintain cognitive and affective differences that coexist in training specialists in information, library and archival affairs in higher education. Conclusions. It was found that the system of professional training requires significant optimization, revision of the pedagogical paradigm of effective educational process, increasing attention to the study of the basics of general culture, the formation of economic, legal, political, psychological, pedagogical and informational cultures. Scientifically substantiated need for humanization of professional training of future specialists in information, library and archival affairs, special attention is paid to providing formal and informal online education, awareness of internal needs and at the same time objective need for mobile self-development, ability to adequately and dynamically communicate with others and yourself. It has been established that humanization supplies the strict, practical education strategy for online education, which creates an inclusive online course environment, which is able to support the cognitive and affective differences, that coexisted within the courses of the high education institutions. It is defined that the education humanization actualizes the issue of the improvement of the organizational and management of the future specialist culture on the basis of self-oriented technologies development, ensures self-developing conditions for the student, for his self-realization in professional activity, contributes to the growth of the mental potential, philosophy formation, moral behavior pattern.
Keywords: humanization, professional training, online courses, culturally responsible training, specialists in information, library and archival affairs.
Pengaruh Persepsi Penggunaan, Efisiensi, Efektif terhadap Kemudahan Pemesanan E-Ticketing Kereta Api
Authors: Henny Dwijayani  , Javis Ragil Septian  , Luluk Tri Harinie
Published: September 2022

This study was conducted to examine the effect of perceived use, efficiency, and effectiveness on the ease of ordering train e-ticketing. The level of acceptance of technology can be known and analyzed using TAM theory. The analytical method used to examine the effect of perception is partial multiple linear regression where respondents numbered 128 and some accompanying characteristics. Data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires and measurement of data using a Likert scale. The study results stated that train service users considered that the existence of an application and ticket booking through e-ticketing provided convenience in ordering train tickets. Besides being easy to use, it is also effective because of the several amenities it offers. However, other results show that they are different, namely efficient, where e-ticketing does not offer a cheaper price, meaning that the price is the same as ordering tickets manually.
PENGARUH MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE TERHADAP PROSES KEGIATAN PEMBELAJARAN PADA MASA PANDEMI DI MTS AL-IKHLAS DEPOK
Authors: Fadil Muhammad , Indra Hasbi , Mulyadi Kosim Ahmad
Published: September 2022

Dampak dari adanya pembelajaran covid-19 siswa mengalami kejenuhan dan kesulitan belajar, sehingga menurunnya proses belajar siswa saat kegiatan pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu Guru harus berupaya untuk mengembangkan kembali pembelajar dan minat belajar siswa sekolah MTS  Al-Ikhlas Depok selama mengikuti pembelajaran masa pandemi dengan media pembelajaran online. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis pengaruh media pembelajaran online terhadap proses kegiatan pembelajaran pada masa pandemi. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif metode penelitian yang berlandaskan pada filsafat positivisme, digunakan untuk meneliti pada populasi atau sampel tertentu, teknik pengambilan sampel pada umumnya dilakukan secara random, pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen penelitian, analisis data bersifat kuantitatif/statistik dengan tujuan untuk menguji hipotesis yang telah ditetapkan. Hasil dari  penelitian  ini  yaitu terdapat korelasi atau hubungan antara media pembelajaran online dengan proses kegiatan pembelajaran siswa Mts. Al Ikhlas Depok. Pengajaran lebih mernarik dan dapat menumbuhkan motivasi belajar, bahan pengajaran lebih jelas dan rinci serta memungkin dapat dipahami secara mendalam oleh murid, metode belajar mengajar bervariasi dan tidak monoton, yang berpengaruh kepada situasi dan emosional murid, pembelajar lebih aktif dan terjadi timbal balik antara siswa dan guru, disebabkan kegiatan belajarnya tidak hanya asal menyampaikan materi memiliki penaruh terhadap proses kegiatan pembelajaran pada masa pandemi di Mts. Al Ikhlas Depok
Oteseconazole: A Review
Authors: Neha  , Kumar Sampat , Madaan Vani , Sharma Dr. Vandana , Sharma Dr. Mukesh , Lal Soni Shankar , Kumar Sharma Ashok
Published: September 2022

Many women are affected by vaginal fungal infections, also called yeast infections.  Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is a common fungal infection caused by Candida species, predominantly Candida albicans. RVVC compromises with women’s life. It causes symptoms – such as itching, pain, dyspareunia, dysuria, and leucorrhea2-4. Oteseconazole – a novel, oral, selective fungal cytochrome P450 enzyme 51 inhibitor, designed to avoid off-target toxicities. In clinical studies to date, oteseconazole has demonstrated impressive efficacy, a positive tolerability profile and hope for a superior RVVC treatment option. Fungal infection comes in different form like –ringworm athelets foot, toenail fungus, yeast infection and jock itch. Yeast infection of vagina and tissue at opening of vagina. Antifungal is used to treat and prevent mycosis. In this article we studied about the new FDA approved drug for vaginal yeast infection.
FEATURES OF VERBALIZATION OF MARGINALITY IN FRENCH NOVELS OF THE 20TH CENTURY
Authors: Бритвін Д.В.
Published: September 2022

The article deals with an attempt to single out verbal representations of marginalityin French novels of the 20th century, to prove the productivity of using specific linguopoetic meansin portraying marginality as well as to analyse peculiarities of their using by different authors.We found out that each author invokes specific themes and finds his own linguistic and stylisticmeans to represent marginality in fictional text.
FUNCTIONAL POTENTIAL OF HASHTAGS
Authors: Давидюк Н.О.
Published: September 2022

The article explores functional potential of hashtags as technodiscoursive phenomenawhich were introduced in social media network Twitter in order to organize its discourse andto make it searchable, and whose capabilities influenced not only development of Internet discourse,but also our perception of the world. The article focuses, in particular, on the evolution andextension of hashtags’ functions and proposes functional classification of hashtags, detectingthe following functional roles and types of hashtags: topic markers of separate tweets / seriesof tweets, organizers of narratives (of monological, dialogical or polylogical character) and specificdiscussions, markers of rubrics (uniting tweets which have different topics, but accomplish the samepragmatic purpose). Through these functions hashtags structure and organize Twitter-discourse,accomplishing the function of folksonomy (social classification) tools and assuring “searchability”of Twitter-discourse. The most popular hashtags enable users to observe the “history of society’sworries and preoccupations” and the reaction of world community or citizens of certain country /region to specific events / phenomena. Hashtags also assure quick diffusion of information at verylarge scale (including information about violent events or other urgent matters); act as promotiontools for brands and ideas, being at the same time instruments of market, competitors and clients’preferences monitoring. One of the most important hashtags’ functions is a social one, giventhe fact that hashtags conditioned the emergence and now assure functioning of socio-culturaldigital practices-rituals in Twitter. Another group is represented by hashtags that expressemotions / judgments / evaluation, exercising predicative & classificatory function; there are also hashtags-modalisators in Twitter which act, in fact, as explicit interpretative instructionsfor the tweets they figure in. Hashtags-evaluative names form another group of hashtags whichare especially characteristic for political Twitter-discourse
THE FIRST PRAYER BOOK IN THE UKRAINIAN LANGUAGE IN TRANSDNIPRIAN UKRAINE
Authors: Пуряєва Н.В.
Published: September 2022

The first prayer book in the ukrainian language in upper dnieper ukraine.The article illustrates the history of the origin of the first Ukrainian prayer book inUpper Dnieper Ukraine in 1917, creator and translator of which was a priest A. Herashenko.The textual and linguistic analysis of this publication allowed to make a conclusion that prayerbook was performed according to the translational principles formed by Synodal Commissionheaded by the bishop Parfeniy Levytsky. It was the Commission which during 1905–1911 yearspublished Ukrainian Four Gospels based on the translation of Gospel by P. Morachevsky. Thesetranslation principles formed once by P. Zhutetsky focused translators in their translationprocess on fulfillment of the rules of the target language (Ukrainian) with a quite limited andstylistically caused use of lexical units and forms of the source language (Church Slavic).
DETERMINOLOGISATION AS A METHOD OF FORMATION NEOPHRASE IN MODERN UKRAINIAN SPEAKING MASS MEDIA SPACE
Authors: ПАШИНСЬКА Л.М.
Published: September 2022

The article investigates quite active in mass media text determinologization process –the phenomenon of migration terms beyond their terminological, caused the search for new meansof imagery. Linguistic and extralinguistic factors contributing determinologization of conventionalterms are found, terminology particularly favorable to rethinking is identified.
FUNCTIONS OF GRAPHIC INTERNATIONALISMS IN THE COMPOSITION OF UKRAINIAN COMMERCIAL NAMES
Authors: CЛОБОДА Н. В.
Published: September 2022

The paper deals with the Ukrainian commercial names containing internationaltypographic symbols. Enumeration of international graphic units used in ergonyms is described.The emphasis is made on the analysis of graphic internationalism functions, in particular othergrapheme replacement, their symbolic meaning in the naming process, and their use for languageplay effect creating. The factors of international symbol usage are analyzed related to languagefashion and need of customer’s attention attracting. It is concluded that graphic internationalismuse reflects modern language tendency toward conciseness and ambiguity, it often causes languagerules violation and understanding complications.
DETERMINING FACTORS INFLUENCING THE CHOICE OF STRATEGIES TRANSLATION OF PHILOSOPHICAL WORKS OF H. ARENDT
Authors: СПІЦИНА В.Є.
Published: September 2022

The article deals with the main features of phylosophical language of H.Arendt’s discourseand thought. Special attention is paid to the peculiarities of the formation of concepts, cognitivecommunication strategies and their translation in particular. Translator should not only adequatelytranslate the original text, but also reflect the original idea and stimulate its perception bythe target audience.
EXPRESSIVENESS OF MODERN UKRAINIAN SCIENTIFIC DISCOURSE: THE LIMITS OF THE POSSIBLE
Authors: БАГАН М.П.
Published: September 2022

This article addresses the issue of appropriateness of expressive components usagein modern Ukrainian academic discourse. The paper proves the relevance of expressiveness forthe academic presentation, while emphasizing its correlation with the principles of clarity andobjectivity. The article determines the most effective means of Ukrainian language, whichare employed to make academic speech confident and exciting without breaking its stylistichomogeneity. Common mistakes caused by the authors' intention to make their speech moreexpressive are analyzed. The paper suggests theoretical and practical recommendations as tothe choice of expressivity means according to the selected substyle of speech (academic, educational,and scientific-popular).
PRAGMATIC TRIGGERS OF THE UPDATE OF THE COMIC EFFECT IN THE UKRAINIAN JOKE
Authors: БРЕЧАК О.О.
Published: September 2022

The article deals with the pragmatic devices of the humor generation and interpretationin the Ukrainian anecdotes. The research particularly focuses on the cooperative maxims' violationasthe trigger of unexpectedness and scripts' opposition. The function of conversational implicaturesin decoding of incongruity and inference of the intended additional meaning has been establishedin the cognitive-pragmatic framework.
The role of chaebol in the development of the economy of South Korea
Authors: Den Sik Kan
Published: September 2022

The article describes the specifics of the relationship between the state and big corporations (chaebol). There are analyzed the economic changes of the Republic of Korea, related to the world economy globalization and scientific and technical revolution. Many aspects of this global restructuring of the economy have their own history. The relationship between the state and large chaebol corporations played a significant role in these changes.Special attention in the article is focused on the analysis of the relations system between the state and large enterprises in the Republic of Korea during the period 1960-1980 and the transformation of the relations at the beginning of the 21st century. The influence of geopolitical and economic factors on its functioning is established. The important historical stages of development of the South Korean economy are analyzed. Important factors and preconditions that have contributed to the transformation of South Korea into one of the most developed countries in the world have been investigated. The dynamics of the development of the Korean economy and ways to overcome the crisis situations that arose during the history of the state development were analyzed.There were quite a lot of difficulties in the relations between the state and the chaebols, but the timely response to the changes of the world economy has borne fruit. It should be noted that the state and the chaebol have repeatedly reformed their relations and found consensus. As a result, such corporations as Hyundai, Samsung, LG, Hesong and others moved to the category of multinational companies (TNCs). Large corporations and business groups in different parts of the world differ among themselves in a number of economic, political and socio-cultural features, but the relationship between the state and the chaebols in the Republic of Korea deserves special attention from developing countries.
Pembelajaran Literasi untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al Qur’an Hadits Siswa di Ma Nurul Qur’an Bendung Jogoroto Jombang
Authors: Arif Muhammad Budi
Published: September 2022

Education is tailored to the real needs that learners want, the potential and culture of the community. Various educational problems that exist in Indonesia require the efforts of the steps of consistent basic refinement and systematic paradigm of education. This enhancement is an education that can develop the potential of students to be brave to face the challenges of life as well as global challenges, without any sense of distress, our education should be able to encourage students to have knowledge, skills, have high confidence that can quickly adapt to the environment. The purpose of this study are: 1) To know the literacy learning in MA Nurul Qur'an Bendung Jogoroto Jombang. 2) 2. To Know the ability to read Al Qur'an Hadith students in MA Nurul Qur'an Bendung Jogoroto Jombang. 3) 3. To know the implementation of Literacy Learning to Increase the Ability of Reading Al Qur'an Hadits Students in Ma Nurul Qur'an Bendung Jogoroto Jombang. Population taken is the students MA Nurul Qur'an Bendung Jogoroto Jombang Lesson 2016/2017 Year which amounted to 112 people. In this study the authors use Probability Sampling technique. taken as sample is as much as 88 respondents. Hypothesis test A simple linear regression analysis consists of one independent variable (predictor) and one dependent variable (response), with the equation: Y = a + bX. From the results of research that the authors do in the field can the authors conclude as follows: 1) Learning literacy in MA Nurul Qur'an Jogoroto Bend Jombang pretty good. 2) Improved ability to read Al Qur'an Hadith students in MA Nurul Qur'an Jogoroto Bend Jombang pretty good. 3) There is a significant positive effect of learning literacy on improving the ability of reading Al Qur'an Hadith students on MA Nurul Qur'an Bendung Jogoroto Jombang.
Memahami Pemikiran Karya Charles Kimball When Religion Becomes Evil : Five Warning Signs (2008)1 Agama Menjadi Sumber Bencana Kejahatan
Authors: Husni Muhammad
Published: September 2022

Kimball's not so comprehensive writing underscores the downside of religion. His writings seem unbalanced, in the sense of not showing the reverse side of the five alarms elaborated. Kimball actually from the beginning was aware that his study in this book is not comprehensive. However, his main purpose in writing this book is not to present a comprehensive study of the not only complex phenomenon and mutiwajah, but "just" presents a kind of critical reflection of a cleric and scientist like himself who feels uneasy about the rampant religious violence of today.
Ath-thoriqah ahammu minal madah dalam Perspektif KH. Hasyim Asy’ari dan Operasionalisasi dalam Pembelajaran di STIT Raden Wijaya Mojokerto
Authors: Padi Achmad
Published: September 2022

The problem of education in this country, in addition to the curriculum, methods are also in the spotlight. This can be understood because the method is indeed more important than the curriculum, you know that your knowledge is good. But the method also depends on the implementation of the teacher, because the teacher is more important than the method itself, al-mudarris ahammu min ath thariqah. However, the spirit of a teacher is more meaningful than his own body, wa ruhul mudarris ahammu min mudarris nafsuhu. Because of any sophisticated method, if you are in a teacher who is not eager to have nothing. The principle of the interrelationship between curriculum, methods, and teachers, has been recognized by the importance of Hasyim Asy'ari and the muktabar scholars who are directly involved in the care of educational institutions. The purpose of this study is to describe Ath-thoriqah your understanding is in the perspective of KH. Hasyim Asy'ari and Operationalization in Learning at STIT Raden Wijaya Mojokerto. 1) Education offered by KH. Hasyim Asy'ari is a character-based education that is being heralded by the current Minister of Education to be used as a reference in the formation of character of students. 2) In the process of improving teaching, Ath-thoriqah will understand. Or At-thorikotu ahammu minal maddah wal mudarisu ahammu interest in tharikoh wa ruhul mudaris ahammu minal mudarris as conveyed by Kyai Dr. H. Syukri Zarkasyi, MA, needs to be sustained by the Soul of a Teacher and not limited to the capacity of his own teacher who is still reluctant in his heart "wallahu a'lam
Pengaruh Critical thinking dan Open-mindedness terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Pembelajaran Mahasiswa Semester VII (Studi pada Mahasiswa Peserta PPL di STIT Raden Wijaya Mojokerto)
Authors: Sholihin Anwar
Published: September 2022

Education also fosters cultural innovation, because it can stimulate intellectual inquiry and foster critical thinking which is the basis for developing new ideas. The purpose of this paper is 1). Identifying critical thinking and open-mindedness simultaneously influence the understanding of the seventh semester student learning concepts; 2). Identifying critical thinking and open-mindedness partially influence the understanding of the seventh semester student learning concepts; 3). Identify variables that predominantly influence the level of understanding of the seventh semester student learning concepts. The results showed that Critical thinking and Open-mindedness had a simultaneous effect on understanding the learning concepts of semester VII students, namely X1 (Critical thinking) and X2 (Open-mindedness). The calculated F value was greater than the F table value (4,391> 3,35). . Open-mindedness Critical thinking and prices have a partial effect on the t-value of understanding the seventh semester student learning concept (3.45> 2.055) with a significance level of less than 0.05 0.008 and X2 (Open-mindedness) variable greater than t table (8.561> 2,055) with a significance level below 0.05 which is 0.002. And the most dominant variable influencing the understanding of the seventh semester student learning concept is Open-mindedness from the SPSS results which shows between X1 (Critical thinking) and X2 (Open-mindedness) variables obtained in X1 variable, Pearson correlation 0.381 <Pearson X2 correlation 0.081 This means that the Open-mindedness X2 variable has more influence on understanding the seventh semester student learning concepts.
Historia Dilemma Pendidikan Islam: Mengutamakan Kesalehan dan Moral atau Prestasi Akademik atau Integrasi Keduanya dalam Pembelajaran yang Berpusat pada Siswa
Authors: Nawawi Syu'aib
Published: September 2022

The purpose of this article is to examine historically the dilemma of Islamic Education in practice prioritizing piety and morals or academic achievement or the integration of both and whether student-centered learning comes from the concept of Islam. The results of the discussion concluded that the progress and decline of Islamic education along with political and other developments in each era of large-scale gradations began the attack of the orientalist era of Al Ghozali, external invasion had attacked the heart of Islam which began from the continuous 11th and 12th crusades and Mongol invasion during the 13th century, and afterwards, Islamic education underwent several transformations in its main characteristics even though it was slowed down by the issue of taqlid. The point is the combination of the deadly taqlid invasion and foreign attacks significantly dims the prominence of Islam in the artistic and scientific world. Between the emergence of the appearance of Islamic thinkers and their relationship with the rulers of their time, differences must be made between Madrasahs and Maktab because both are related to Islamic education. Islam regards science as another form of worship and that humans must be close to Allah. Science studies are expected to strengthen faith: "Muslim educators unanimously agree that the purpose of education is not to cram students' minds with facts alone, but more important is to prepare them for a pure and sincere life". In the Muslim world, regardless of differences in religious doctrine, the curriculum is ideally the same, regardless of the composition of race, language or school. The curriculum in the Maktab is centered on the Quran. Student piety and moral behavior are considered as important as student academic achievement in Islam. The consensus of Islamic education holds the idea that a teacher must persuade students to be brighter than dictate or force - the teacher assures students of the truth. Along with instilling students with his knowledge he must be an example of a model of behavior, because washing, cheating and corruption are not considered as professions in Islam. A teacher must be an example of the religious values ??expected by students. This opens the way for developing Students' intelligence and personality in the right direction. From this study, it has historically proven that Islamic education is student-centered education
Food Intake of Patients with Thyroid Nodules: a Brazilian Food Guides-Based Analysis
Authors: Vasconcelos Leylyanne Alexandre Freitas de , Assis Renata Carmo de , Araújo Ana Bárbara Muniz , Sousa Thayane Maria Tomé de , Valentim Ashley Brito , Arruda Soraia Pinheiro Machado , Maia Carla Soraya Costa
Published: September 2022

Introduction: The thyroid gland has the function of secreting hormones that play an important role in metabolism. Alterations in this function may bring complications to individuals, among them thyroid nodules. The prevalence of thyroid nodules is higher in white people, older adults, women, smokers, with accumulated body fat and larger waist circumference. Objective: The aim of this study was to compare dietary intake of patients with benign (BN) and malignant (MN) thyroid nodules. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 62 patients. Dietary intake was assessed using 24-hour dietary recall, according to the 2006 and 2014 Dietary Guidelines for the Brazilian Population. Mean consumption of each food group was compared between patients with BN and MN by Student’s t-test. Results: The sample consisted mostly of females with mean age of 43 years old. Based in the 2006 Guide, patients with BN and MN presented low consumption of fruits, vegetables, milk and dairy products, and high consumption of meat. Total caloric intake (p=0.03) and of the group of sugars and sweets (p=0.03) were higher among individuals with MN compared with BN. Considering the 2014 Guide, the highest caloric contribution for the diet was from minimally processed foods from minimally processed foods group. Conclusion: Patients with MN had higher energy intake of sugars and sweets. For all other food groups investigated, no significant difference between individuals with MN and BN was encountered.
КРАУДФАНДИНГ ЯК ЕКОНОМІЧНА ФОРМА ФАНДРЕЙЗИНГУ В УМОВАХ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-МЕРЕЖЕВОЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ
Authors: Єлісєєва Л.В. , Теслюк С.А.
Published: September 2022

У статті досліджено краудфандинг як нову економічну форму фандрейзингу, що базується на використанні організаційних інструментів ІТ-технологій та можливостей соціального капіталу. Розкрито еволюцію дефініції «краудфандинг» та зміни її трактування від інструменту акумуляції коштів для реалізації громадських проєктів шляхом благодійництва до інструменту колективного фінансування не лише громадських, а й підприємницьких проєктів. Конкретизовано особливості функціонування механізму краудфандингу. Охарактеризовано функції донорів, реципієнтів та інтернет-платформ в умовах інформаційно-мережевої економіки. Відповідно до різних критеріїв систематизовано види моделі краудфандингу. Запропонована авторська розробка їх класифікації. Визначено спільні та відмінні риси благодійного та інвестиційного краудфандингу. Виявлено переваги та недоліки використання краудфандингу з нефінансовою та фінансовою (кредитний і краудінвестинг) винагородами. Визначено ключові тенденції та особливості розвитку краудфандингу в умовах цифровізації економіки на сучасному етапі суспільного розвитку.
МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ОБЛІКОВОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ В КОНТЕКСТІ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ІННОВАЦІЙНОГО РОЗВИТКУ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: Нестеренко І.В. , Чміль Є.Л.
Published: September 2022

Стаття присвячена науковому обґрунтуванню теоретичних положень та розробці організаційно-методичних підходів і рекомендацій щодо моделювання облікової політики підприємства, виходячи із інформаційних потреб стейкхолдерів, в контексті забезпечення інноваційного розвитку підприємства. В ході дослідження проаналізовано рівень розвитку інноваційної діяльності в Україні, визначено причини зниження інноваційної активності та запропоновано механізми активізації інноваційного розвитку вітчизняних підприємств. Розроблено ефективну модель формування облікової політики підприємства, яка є фундаментальною основою для створення та побудови єдиної цілісної облікової системи, що враховує специфіку інноваційної діяльності, базові принципи, якісні характеристики інформації, елементи фінансової звітності, критерії її визнання та види оцінки.
РОЗВИТОК СВІТОВОГО РИНКУ АДИТИВНИХ ТЕХНОЛОГІЙ В УМОВАХ ТЕХНОГЛОБАЛІЗМУ
Authors: Ахновська І.О. , Брацлавець О.Ю.
Published: September 2022

Технології адитивного виробництва привносять у розробку нового продукту невідомі раніше можливості. Адитивне виробництво, як випливає з назви, «додає» матеріал для створення об’єкта. Навпаки, створення об’єкта звичайними засобами передбачає видалення матеріалу шляхом механічної обробки, фрезерування, формування, різьблення тощо. Три основні переваги адитивного виробництва включають спрощене виготовлення, складну геометрію та підвищену продуктивність. Проаналізувати особливості функціонування ринку адитивних технологій в умовах техноглобалізму. Автором з’ясовано у ході дослідження, що збільшення державної підтримки для вдосконалення технології адитивного виробництва в різних регіонах є ключовим фактором, що впливає на ринковий попит. Ідентифіковано цінність адитивних технологій та перспективи розвитку ринку адитивних технологій.
ІНФЛЯЦІЙНІ ПРОЦЕСИ УКРАЇНИ: АВТОРЕГРЕСІЙНА ДИСТРИБУТИВНО-ЛАГОВА МОДЕЛЬ
Authors: Зомчак Л.М. , Лапінкова А.О.
Published: September 2022

У статті реалізовано ARDL (авторегресійну дистрибутивно-лагову) модель інфляційних процесів України, де у якості результуючої змінної індекс споживчих цін, а факторними змінними є обмінний курс гривні до долара США, інфляційні очікування та відсоткова ставка за депозитами. Передмодельний аналіз включає перевірку вхідних чинників моделі на стаціонарність, мультиколінеарність та наявність причинно-наслідкових зв’язків за Гранжером. Згідно з побудованою моделлю на поточне значення ІСЦ впливає його ж попереднє значення, значення курсу валют з лагом в один період, інфляційних очікувань з лагом в один і два періоди та поточне значення відсотка за депозитами. Найбільш умовний вплив на значення ІСЦ мають його ж значення в попередньому періоді та відсоткова ставка за депозитом. ARDL-модель інфляційних процесів України адекватно описує емпіричні дані та може бути використана як для ухвалення управлінських рішень, так і для прогнозування інфляції.
Exploring social exchange theory in Italian cultural heritage. A case study on the Ordine Mauriziano Foundation's Historical Archives
Authors: Calandra Davide , Lanzalonga Federico
Published: September 2022

Introduction: Among the fifty-five Italian cultural treasures listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites, there is the Palazzina di Caccia in Stupinigi. The monument is part of the cultural heritage of the Fondazione Ordine Mauriziano, whose historical archives contain a wealth of information on the territorial growth of the Savoy's Kingdom. The research analyses the case study of the exchange of Gravassola and Belriparo with land that was not part of Filippo Juvarra's ambitious initial project. Aims of the work: The paper uses social exchange theory to explore trust, motivation, empowerment, fair reward and security in past economic exchanges. It also aims to show the research potential of the Historical Archives of the Ordine Mauriziano Foundation. Methodological approach: Through a deep reading of the documents in the historical archive integrated with second-level sources, the authors investigated the application of social exchange theory. The research focused on the desire of the Savoy family to increase their cultural heritage, despite economic losses. Documents within the archive from 1729 to 1738 were considered. Main findings: The research provides an opportunity to extend the social exchange theory in a new context. Furthermore, it investigates the mechanism of territorial expansion through an exchange contract to increase the patrimonial dimension. Finally, it allows the readers to explore synergy features relevant in different modern contexts. Originality: The paper's uniqueness lies in the application of social exchange theory, a theoretical framework unusual in accounting history studies. Finally, few papers consider the Historical Archives of the Ordine Mauriziano Foundation.
When consumer loves heritage. The role of cultural heritage in social media engagement
Authors: Marino Vittoria , Lo Presti Letizia , Grasso Luigi
Published: September 2022

This study aims to investigate the cultural heritage as a strengthening factor in the social media engagement. The research is based on a content analysis conducted on 3200 posts published on Facebook by a sample of 64 medium-size and large companies registered in the "Register of Long-lived Firms" of Italian Chamber of Commerce. The Register involves firms with uninterrupted activity in the same business industry for at least 100 years. The calculation of the indices of likeability and shareability and a multiple regression model has made it possible to measure the effectiveness of posts in increasing social media engagement and verifying which dimensions are most used by the sample companies
Values of centenarian family firms as a source of longevity
Authors: Glowka Gundula , Zehrer Anita , Leifeld Lena
Published: September 2022

Being in business over a century, Centenarian family firms (CFF) have demonstrated that they adapt to a changing competitive market environment and successfully established longevity, including an efficient succession routine and dynamic capabilities. While family firms are considered to possess a strong set of values (Lumpkin & Brigham, 2011), it has not been observed, which value sets are vital for longevity. Through the close connection between the individual values of family members and the business itself, values influence the behaviour of CFF (Astrachan et al., 2002; Dyer, 2003; Gersick et al., 1997). Conducting nine qualitative interviews, we identify that CFF balance values for change, which leads to innovation, and values for conserving the status quo of the firm in an equilibrium.
The Intermediality of Early Modern Communication. An Introduction
Authors: Bellingradt Daniel , Rospocher Massimo
Published: September 2022

Despite its current ubiquity in many academic fields, the notion of intermediality is hardly new and the awareness of medial interdependence has been a commonplace that goes back at least as far as classical Antiquity. The introduction to this special issue examines the long (and sometimes ambiguous) history of the relationships and the interactions between written and spoken words, pictures, sound, music and performance. In this context, we suggest a systemic approach to media and communication history that moves away from discussions of the relative influence of one medium at the expense of another and instead considers patterns of interaction, interactivity and complementarity between them. After an overview of various definitions and theoretical approaches, we focus on intermedia objects, practices and actors in order to illuminate the dynamics of early modern intermediality.
Stamani ho appeso un nastro alla mia porta di casa: Contributo di una psicologa analista per la scomparsa di Gino Strada
Authors: Massa Ope Simona
Published: September 2022

Questo scritto è un contributo all'elaborazione del lutto collettivo per la morte di Gino Strada. Elaborare un lutto significa distillare consapevolezze e valori dall'opera in vita di un uomo che era radicalmente contro la guerra. Essere contro la guerra è una azione attiva e costante: è scegliere la vita ogni giorno. Significa fondare una nuova etica dell'alterità, sollevare lo sguardo incentrato solo su sè stessi per volgerlo con interesse e cura verso il mondo con tutte le alterità che lo abitano. È una adesione alla creazione come bene supremo, nella consapevolezza di appartenere a una realtà unitaria dove interno ed esterno si appartengono e hanno uguale valore.
Overview of Filicide: Characteristics and Classification
Authors: Sorrentino Reneé
Published: September 2022

Child murder is most common at the hands of a biologic or stepparent. Attempts to better understand filicide, or child murder by a parent, has resulted in several proposed classification schemes. Like most of the research in this area, the proposed classification schemes provide a conceptualization to understand why filicide occurs but have several limitations. Resnick's classification by motive, developed in 1969, is the most widely cited. A child is at highest risk of filicide within the first 24 hours of life. Mothers are responsible for more neonaticides than fathers, but filicides after the first day of life are committed equally by mothers and fathers. In many cases mental illness was present in filicides as well as suicide attempts following the filicidal act. This paper provides an overview of filicide including classification schemes and offender characteristics.
Child Murder by Mothers: A Literature Review and a Call for Prevention
Authors: Hatters Friedman Susan , E. Ross Nina
Published: September 2022

In order to save children's lives, it is important to consider prevention of child homicide. Opportunities for prevention of neonaticide include increased access to sexual education, abortion, and prenatal care; vigilance of healthcare providers to risk factors, particularly lack of involvement in prenatal care; and engagement of psychiatric and social services when indicated. Safe Havens, baby boxes, and anonymous delivery may save lives. Regarding the killing of older infants, children, and adolescents, consideration of the motive is critical for prevention. Parental social support, parenting education, intervention in abuse and neglect cases, and provision of psychiatric services can help decrease risk. Further research is needed regarding effectiveness of preventive strategies.
Disabilità, soggettivazione, inclusione: un approccio psicodinamico relazionale
Authors: Maurizio Gentile Cosimo
Published: September 2022

Malgrado il paradigma dell'inclusione sia ormai ampiamente diffuso, a livello internazionale e nel nostro Paese, sul terreno concreto della pratica le persone disabili (e le loro famiglie) continuano a scontrarsi con difficoltà e ostacoli che ne impediscono una sana costruzione identitaria. Attraverso una rilettura dell'avventura della soggettivazione nelle situazioni di disabilità, l'autore individua una serie di ostacoli comunicativi ed operativi derivanti dal difficile confronto con la "diversità". Viene proposto un approccio globale, psicodinamico e gruppale come maggiormente coerente con la prospettiva inclusiva da intendere come un processo che tiene conto della diversità di ciascuno per favorire partecipazione e apprendimento, ma anche per ridurre l'esclusione e l'emarginazione.
Il genitore disabile e la procedura di adottabilità
Authors: Baldelli Anna Maria
Published: September 2022

La disabilità non è mai, di per sé, causa di accertamento dello stato di abbandono, salvo che si rifletta in una incapacità genitoriale non emendabile e non vi siano risorse parentali vicarianti. In ambito minorile non esitino "categorie" e neppure "automatismi", ma valutazioni caso per caso, che permettano di cogliere le pecu-liarità della singola situazione, al fine di realizzare l'interesse del minore, alla pro-pria famiglia o ad una famiglia adottiva, come un "vestito ritagliato su misura". Vi sono diverse disabilità e quelle psichiche sono più critiche perché solitamente si ac-compagnano alla negazione della patologia ed al rifiuto degli aiuti, vissuti come atti persecutori, oltre che ad altri fattori di rischio ambientali-familiari
Logica dell'interpretazione in psicoterapia (1964)
Authors: Galli Pier Francesco , Merini Alberto
Published: September 2022

Dopo una introduzione che inquadra storicamente questa relazione che fu tenuta nel 1964, vengono fatte alcune riflessioni sulla logica dell'interpretazione in psicoanalisi e più in generale nell'attività clinica. Tra gli aspetti che vengono discussi vi è il ruolo dell'intuizione nella clinica e quello della capacità di previsione in termini di probabilità. Viene anche accennato al rapporto tra attività clinica e ricerca in psicoterapia. (Questo testo è la trascrizione della registrazione di una relazione tenuta a braccio al Quarto corso di aggiornamento del Gruppo Milanese per lo Sviluppo della Psicoterapia - che dagli anni 1970 si chiamerà Psicoterapia e Scienze Umane - dal titolo "Problemi teorici e casi clinici", Milano, 1-4 maggio 1964; dopo la relazione è riportato il dibattito con gli interventi di Silvano Arieti, Enzo Codignola, Franco Fornari, Luigi Frighi, Pier Francesco Galli, Mario Moreno, Diego Napolitani ed Enzo Spaltro).
Verso la costruzione di un legame affettivo. Il trattamento integrato della Theraplay e della psicoterapia Diadica evolutiva in caso di affido e adozione
Authors: Frau Tiziana , Milani Milena , Jones Amanda , Lender Dafna
Published: September 2022

I minori che entrano nel percorso di affido e adozione si trovano a dover affrontare la rottura del primo legame affettivo con la loro famiglia d'origine e l'inizio di un nuovo legame con quello dei genitori adottivi. In molti casi i minori prima di essere adottati, hanno inoltre transitato in diverse case famiglie, e/o sono passati da una o più esperienze di affido. In generale a una iniziale fase di "buon adattamento" del bambino seguono momenti di forte crisi (Brodzinsky et al., 1990). Alla luce di questo, i percorsi e i programmi rivolti alla tutela del minore e delle famiglie devono assumere dei metodi per la valutazione delle competenze genitoriali e la scelta di programmi di supporto e trattamento che siano rivolti alla relazione (Steele et al., 2003), alla costruzione dei legami affettivi (Hill & Schore, 2015), e informati sugli esiti del trauma (Porges, 2004), per evitare il ripetersi di esperienze dalla valenza abbandonica e traumatica per il minore stesso. L'obiettivo del presente articolo è quello di introdurre la Theraplay (Booth & Jernberg, 2010) e la Terapia diadica dello sviluppo, DDP (Huges, 2007; Huges et al., 2019) come piani di trattamento integrabili fra di loro, nelle diverse fasi del processo adottivo, che promuovono la connessione e il suo recupero a fronte di rotture nella relazione genitore bambino, attraverso sedute alternate di gioco strutturate, di dialogo, in un clima comunicativo di tipo affettivo e riflessivo basato sulla giocosità, amorevolezza, accettazione ed empatia e curiosità fra le parti (Lender, et al., 2005).
Flessibilità e soddisfazione per il lavoro: Una riflessione generale
Authors: Liotti Giorgio , Musella Marco
Published: September 2022

Negli ultimi venticinque anni, l'Italia ha profondamente modificato il quadro delle regole generali alla base del funzionamento del mercato del lavoro (Blan-chard et al., 2014; Bassanini e Duval, 2006; O'Higgins, 2012; Dutt et al., 2015; Brancaccio et al., 2018; Arestis and González-Martínez, 2015; Liotti, 2020; 2021). Con l'obiettivo dichiarato di favorire l'aumento dell'occupazione e l'ingresso dei giovani nel mondo del lavoro, si sono - di fatto - applicate ricette di stampo neoliberista che hanno progressivamente portato ad una maggiore flessibilizzazione del mercato del lavoro. Uno dei problemi che non ci risulta sia stato analizzato dagli studiosi del mercato del lavoro è l'impatto di questo cambiamento di regole sul rapporto di "fiducia" tra imprenditori e lavoratori. In altre parole, come l'introduzione delle politi-che di flessibilità, che hanno reso via via il lavoro più instabile e precario, ha influito sulla sinergia tra lavoratore ed imprenditore, sinergia che rappresenta (come teo-rizzato da un filone interessante della letteratura sugli efficiency wages della teoria New-keynesian) uno dei pilastri del successo dell'impresa capitalista (per una ras-segna di questi modelli degli anni 80, si veda Jossa-Musella, 1996, cap. 20). Lo scopo di questo lavoro è iniziare a colmare questa lacuna, analizzando la dinamica del rapporto tra flessibilità del mercato del lavoro e "soddisfazione" per il lavoro (come proxy della fiducia dei lavorati nell'impresa) in Italia nel periodo compreso tra il 2001 e il 2018. Facendo uso della semplice statistica descrittiva (senza la presunzione di voler dare risposte semplici ad un tema così complicato, sia dal punto di vista teorico che empirico), si possono sottolineare due risultati principali: i) considerando il periodo 2001-2008, ad una maggiore flessibilità del mercato del lavoro si associa una repentina riduzione della soddisfazione dei lavo-ratori; ii) analizzando invece il periodo 2009-2018, tale relazione inversa sembra svanire. Già solo questa evidenza testimonia che le questioni da approfondire sono diverse e interessanti: si tratta, per esempio, non solo di studiare in modo più ap-profondito la relazione astratta tra flessibilità del mercato del lavoro e soddisfa-zione per il lavoro bensì, anche di indagare sui fattori economici, sociali e politici che sono alla base del mutamento dinamico del trend nei due diversi periodi considerati e, anche, ad esempio, di comprenderne l'impatto sulla produttività.