bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pendampingan Kelompok Petani Muda dalam Upaya Menggali Potensi dan Kreativitas Desa Pada Masa Pandemi di Desa Sumberejo Kota Batu
Authors: Mutiara Farah , Arvianti Eri Yusnita , Kholil A. Yusuf
Published: January 2022

WHO (World Health Organization) has declared the coronavirus a global pandemic. As one of the countries exposed and the pandemic, Indonesia has changed the lives of all people from various walks of life. It is hoped that the younger generation, as young, dynamic, full of energy, full of optimism, can bring changes that move and try to help the government in breaking the spread of COVID-19. One of them is the role of youth in the agricultural sector. The implementation method used to explore the potential and creativity of young farmers in Sumberejo Village is by providing counseling. The activities carried out are by introducing IT technology, training, and marketing counseling, and more modern business bookkeeping to youth. This activity is very suitable for the conditions of community social restrictions that are currently being carried out. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge to young farmers in Sumberejo Village so that the knowledge and skills of young farmers can increase in internet-based business bookkeeping, increase creativity in online marketing so that they are more motivated and good at reading opportunities, and increase the creativity of village youth during the pandemic. Covid-19 and the existence of social restrictions will not dampen their efforts in the organic vegetable business.ABSTRAKWHO (World Health Organization) menetapkan virus corona sebagai pandemi global. Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara yang terpapar dan adanya pandemi tersebut telah merubah kehidupan seluruh kalangan masyarakat dari berbagai lapisan. Diharapkan generasi muda sebagai sosok yang muda, dinamis, penuh energi, penuh optimis dapat membawa perubahan yang bergerak dan berusaha untuk membantu pemerintah dalam memutus penyebaran covid-19. Salah satunya yaitu peran pemuda di sektor pertanian. Metode pelaksanaan yang dipakai untuk menggali potensi dan kreativitas petani muda di Desa Sumberejo yaitu dengan memberikan penyuluhan. Kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu dengan memberikan pengenalan teknologi IT, pelatihan dan penyuluhan pemasaran dan pembukuan usaha yang lebih modern kepada pemuda. Adanya kegiatan tersebut sangat cocok untuk kondisi pembatasan sosial masyarakat saat ini sedang dijalankan.Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu dapat memberikan pengetahuan kepada petani muda di Desa Sumberejo sehingga pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani muda dapat meningkat dalam pembukuan usaha berbasis internet, meningkatkan kreativitas dalam pemasaran online sehingga mereka lebih termotivasi dan  pandai membaca peluang dan meningkatkan kreativitas pemuda desa di masa pandemi. covid-19 dan adanya pembatasan sosial tidak akan menyurutkan usaha mereka di bidang usaha sayuran organik.
Perancangan Struktur Bangunan Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD) Rumah Sakit Mawaddah Medika Mojokerto
Authors: Pandulu Galih Damar , Pribadi Mukhlis , Wijaya Handika Setya , Ningrum Diana
Published: January 2022

Mawaddah Medika Hospital requires personnel who have building expertise and require supporting equipment in terms of supervision and analysis to calculate building structures that meet standards. The purpose of this community service is the application of the Structural Analysis And Design (STAAD) Pro V8i application to calculate safe building structures that hospitals must provide to support their activities. The results of calculating the dimensions of the concrete and its reinforcement are based on the axial moments and forces carried on the Central Steril Supply Department building. Structural calculation method with Structural Analysis And Design (STAAD) Pro V8i. As a result of this community service activity, partners receive assistance in planning the structure of the building so that an effective planning implementation can be obtained.ABSTRAKRumah Sakit Mawaddah Medika, membutuhkan  kompetensi personil yang mempunyai keahlian Bangunan Gedung, serta membutuhkan  peralatan yang mendukung dalam hal survei maupun peralatan analisa untuk menghitung struktur bangunan gedung yang memenuhi standar.. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah penerapan aplikasi teknologi  Structural Analysis And Design (STAAD) Pro V8i untuk perhitungan struktur bangunan gedung yang aman yang harus disediakan oleh rumah sakit untuk menunjang aktivitasnya. Hasil perhitungan menentukan dimensi beton dan tulangannya berdasarkan momen aksial dan gaya yang dipikul pada gedung Central Steril Supply Department. Metode perhitungan struktural dengan Structural Analysis And Design (STAAD) Pro V8i. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini, mitra memperoleh pendampingan perencanaan struktur bangunan gedung sehingga diperoleh implementasi perencanaan yang efektif dan efisien
Optimalisasi Pusat Layanan Migrasi Desmigratif di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rahmayanti Ai
Published: January 2022

To reduce the problems that befall the Indonesian Migrant Workers/Pekerja Migran Indonesia (PMI), the government formulate a program called Desa Migran Produktif or commonly known as Desmigratif, which formulated for 400 chosen village over Indonesia.  One of the pillars that support the program is the existence of an Information Service Centre (Pusat Layanan Informasi) that can be accessed by PMI, prospective of PMI, and their relative. The performance of Desmigratif officers in operating the Information Service Center is increasingly challenging, specially during the Covid – 19 Pandemic. Spessificaly in optimizing government communication used by the officials and all relevant stakeholders. The purpose of this research is to examine the optimization efforts done by Desmigratif workers in service operation of the Information Service Center during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used is a qualitative that can be further explored to discuss the topic of government communication in efforts to optimize services during the pandemi. The results showed that the services are adaptive to the times and follow the technological developments and appropriate especially during the pandemic, where the opportunity to communicate directly very limited. Furthermore, another thing that also affects are the improvement of the quality and competence of the Desmigatif offical and the collaborations that built with related parties
RESISTENSI ANTIBIOTIK TERHADAP Salmonella typhi PADA PENYAKIT DEMAM TIFOID DI KOTA MAKASSAR
Authors: RAHMAN ISMAIL
Published: January 2022

Timbulnya resistensi terhadap antibiotik disebabkan karena adanya penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak procedural dan tidak terkontrol. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui adanya resistensi antibiotik terhadap Salmonella typhi pada penyakit demam tifoid di kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode disc diffusion dalam mendeteksi adanya resistensi antibiotik terhadap Salmonella typhi. Hasil penelitian pada 20 sampel isolate Salmonella typhi memperlihatkan satu jenis antibiotik didapatkan ≥50% sampel telah resisten yaitu Sulfamethoxazole. Sedangkan tiga jenis antibiotik sebagian besar ≥50% sampel masih sensitif, yaitu dimulai dari Amoxicillin, Tetracycline dan Cloramphenicol. Dengan demikian, dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya resistensi antibiotik terhadap Salmonella typhi pada penyakit demam tifoid di Kota Makassar.Kata kunci : Antibiotik, Resistensi, Tifoid
DERAJAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KEPULAUAN DI PULAU HIRI TAHUN 2019
Authors: DEWI NURMALA
Published: January 2022

Masalah kesehatan sampai saat ini masih menjadi perhatian bagi pemerintah. Kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya kesehatan masih rendah. Tingkat kesehatan masyarakat yang tidak merata dan sangat rendah khususnya terjadi pada masyarakat yang tinggal di pemukiman kumuh dan yang tinggal di pesisir atau pulau terpencil. Perilaku masyarakat yang masih tidak higienis ditambah lagi dengan tidak adanya sarana dan prasarana lingkungan yang mendukung berdampak pada kesehatan masyarakat. Terdapat beragam masalah yang mungkin bisa terjadi karena perilaku masyarakat dan kondisi lingkungan yang tidak memperhatikan kesehatan. Kata Kunci : Derajat Kesehatan, Higienis, Pulau Hiri
FAKTOR RISIKO PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULER PADA MAHASISWA BARU PROGRAM STUDI ILMU KELAUTAN TAHUN AJARAN 2019/2020 DI UNIVERSITAS KHAIRUN
Authors: TOKA WAHYUNITA DO
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini berjudul : “Faktor Risiko Penyakit Kardiovaskuler  Pada Mahasiswa Baru Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020 Di Universitas Khairun”.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko penyakit kardiovaskuler pada mahasiswa baru program studi Ilmu Kelautan tahun ajaran 2019/2020 di Universitas Khairun  Penelitian akan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Tempat penelitian di Klinik Pratama Universitas Khairun dan dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-Agustus 2019. Populasi penelitian adalah Mahasiswa Baru Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan tahun ajaran 2019/2020 dengan sampel penelitian berjumlah 30 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik wawancara dan pengisian kuisioner. Data yang dikumpulkan berupa data primer.Kata Kunci : Faktor Resiko Kardiovaskuler , Mahasiswa, Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Khairun
PROFIL PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP PENATALAKSANAAN AWAL DIARE PADA PENCEGAHAN DEHIDRASI BALITA DI PUSKESMAS GAMBESI KOTA TERNATE TAHUN 2020
Authors: THE FERA , Hasan Marhaeni
Published: January 2022

Dehidrasi lebih sering terjadi pada bayi dan anak dibandingkan orang dewasa. Oleh karena itu,sangat penting untuk mencegah dan mengurangi dehidrasi dalam penanganan diare pada anak dan bayi.Angka kejadian diare yang masih cukup tinggi di Kota Ternate membutuhkan perhatian lebih dari pemerintahuntuk mencegah peningkatan morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat dehidrasi pada diare. Tujuan penelitianmengetahui profil pengetahuan dan sikap ibu terhadap penatalaksanaan awal diare pada pencegahan dehidrasibalita di Puskesmas Gambesi Kota Ternate. Jenis penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional dengan menggunakananalisis univariat untuk menentukan hubungan faktor perilaku dan perilaku lingkungan terhadap kejadiandiare pada balita di Kota Ternate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Tingkat pengetahuan responden tentang caramencegah dehidrasi akibat diare sudah cukup baik karena dapat dilihat responden yang memiliki pengetahuansedang sebanyak 35 orang (52.2%) dan baik sebanyak 12 orang (17.9%) sedangkan yang memilikipengetahuan rendah sebanyak 20 orang (29.9%), sedangkan sikap responden tentang mencegah dehidrasiakibat diare sudah baik karena yang memiliki sikap sedang sebanyak 46 orang (68.7%), yang memiliki sikapbaik sebanyak 21 orang (31.3%) dan tidak ada yang memiliki sikap yang kurang.Kata Kunci : Dehidrasi, Diare, Diare pada anak dan bayi.
RESPON TIME TENAGA MEDIS IGD TERHADAP PASIEN GAWAT DARURAT DI RSUD SOFIFI MALUKU UTARA
Authors: HUSEN ABD HAKIM , RAHMAN ISMAIL
Published: January 2022

Instalasi gawat darurat (IGD) memiliki peran sebagai gerbang utama masuknya penderita gawatdarurat, untuk itu perlunya respon time petugas medis dalam memberikan pertolongan untukmenyelamatkan nyawa/mencegah kecacatan dengan standar pelayanan yang cepat dan tepat. Tujuan daripenelitian ini untuk mengetahui analisis hubungan pelaksanaan respon time petugas medis IGD terhadappasien gawat darurat di RSUD Sofifi Maluku Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian iniadalah metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian studi potong lintang (cross sectional study). Sampeldalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh petugas medis yang ada di ruang instalasi gawat darurat (IGD) RSUDSofifi Maluku Utara sebanyak 20 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Chi Square untuk jenispenelitian kuantitatif. variabel pengetahuan p=0,010, dan variabel keterampilan p=0,004. Dari hasilanalisis statistik untuk melihat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan keterampilan dengan respon timepetugas medis IGD di RSUD Sofifi Maluku Utara pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% menunjukkan secarastatistik bermakna.Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Keterampilan, Respon Time
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GAMBESI KOTA TERNATE
Authors: Abdul Razak Faizal Agustiawan , ARMAIJN LIASARI , Permana Dini Rahmawati
Published: January 2022

Imunisasi adalah sebuah proses dimana seseorang dibuat untuk kebal atau resisten terhadappenyakit infeksi. Data cakupan imunisasi secara global menunjukan 65 dari 194 negara anggota BadanKesehatan Dunia (WHO) termasuk Indonesia belum mencapai targer global imunisasi Difteri PertusisTetanus (DPT) sebesar 90%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengetahuan ibu tentangimunisasi dasar lengkap. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif denganpendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 73 orang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakanpada bulan November – Desember 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar ibu memilikitingkat pengetahuan tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap dalam kategori cukup yaitu sebanyak 48 ibu(65,8%) selanjutnya kategori kurang yaitu 15 ibu (20,5%) dan sebagian kecil ibu memiliki pengetahuanbaik yaitu 10 ibu (13,7%). Ibu yang berumur 20-35 tahun dan >35 tahun memiliki pengetahuan yanglebih baik dibandingkan dengan ibu yang berumur <20 tahun; ibu dengan paritas 2-3 maupun paritas >3memiliki pengetahuan lebih baik daripada ibu dengan paritas 1; ibu dengan pendidikan tingggi lebih baikpengetahuannya daripada ibu dengan tingkat pendidikan sedang maupun rendah; dan ibu yang bekerjamemiliki pengetahuan yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan ibu yang tidak bekerja.Kata kunci : Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap, Pengetahuan Ibu, Puskesmas Gambesi, Kota Ternate
KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN STROKE ISKEMIK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH Dr. H. CHASAN BOESOIRIE TERNATE
Authors: M S Farhan Syahti , Kristanti Endang , Umasangadji Hilmi , Masrika Nur Upik En
Published: January 2022

Stroke dikenal sebagai masalah kesehatan yang menyebabkan kematian kedua dan sebagai penyebab kacacatan ketiga di dunia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien stroke iskemik periode Januari-Desember 2019 di RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Ternate. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif retrospektif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Menggunakan teknik total sampling. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh penderita stroke di RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesaoirie yang sudah memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi periode Januari-Desember 2019. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pasien stroke iskemi paling banyak diderita oleh laki-laki sebanyak 62%, dengan rentan umur sekitar 51-60 tahun dengan presentase 50%. Memiliki kadar kolesterol total mendekati normal 50%, kadar LDL mendekati normal 50%, kadar HDL mendekati normal 50%, kadar TGA normal 69%. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas kasus stroke Iskemik yang didapatkan di RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie ialah berjenis kelamin laki- laki, kelompok usia 51-60 tahun dan hasil profil lipid pada penelitian ini kebanyakan masih pada kadar mendekati normal.Kata Kunci : Jenis Kelamin, Profil Lipid, Stroke iskemik, Usia,
Sonographic and Hysteroscopic Assessment of Uterine Congenital Malformations: A Retrospective Study
Authors: Tsonis Orestis , Gkrozou Fani , Dimitriou Evangelos , Navrozoglou Iordanis , Paschopoulos Minas
Published: January 2022

Aim: Congenital uterine malformations are often diagnosed via Transvaginal Sonography (TVS) and/or office hysteroscopy. Few studies address the diagnostic accuracy of both techniques in detecting these abnormalities. The aim of this study is to evaluate sonographic and hysteroscopic findings in women with uterine congenital malformations. Methods and Materials: A nested retrospective study on 137 medical records of women with congenital malformations undergoing vaginoscopic office hysteroscopic and transvaginal sonographic assessment in the Endoscopic Unit, Department of Gynaecology, University Hospital of Ioannina, Greece was conducted. All women were examined initially via Transvaginal Sonography (TVS) and the sonographic findings were correlated with the hysteroscopic findings. Women with septate or bicornuate uteri confirmed their pathology through laparoscopy, a proposed gold standard technique. Result: Hysteroscopy was able to detect 136 out of 137 cases of congenital malformations with a false positive bicornuate uterus. Transvaginal sonography (TVS) showed moderate diagnostic accuracy accompanied by positive predictive value (PPV) at 79.79%, negative predictive value (NPV) at 99.17%, sensitivity at 79.79%, and finally specificity at 99.17%. Endometrial thickness assessed by TVS was found to be higher in cases of complete septate and bicornuate uteri. The incidence of congenital malformation within the total population was estimated at 4.56%. Conclusion: Diagnostic hysteroscopy is a reliable tool in detection uterine congenital malformations compared to two-dimensional sonography. Office hysteroscopy demonstrates high diagnostic accuracy and should replace traditional sonographic assessment in determining congenital uterine malformations. Clinical significance: Hysteroscopy is superior than TVS in detecting uterine congenital malformations.
Motivation of Central Mountain Students of Papua to Continue Their Nursing Education
Authors: Kabak Edison , Halitopo Yoel , Auparai Nuriati Sarlota , Saljan Muh , Ari Susanto Wibowo Hanafi , A Agussalim
Published: January 2022

Motivation is in the form of ideas, emotions or needs that cause a person to take an action. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors related to the motivation of middle mountain students to continue nursing education. This research used descriptive analytical design with a Cross Sectional approach. The samples in this study are respondents who entered the eighth semester, are still active in college, and meet the criteria for inclusion. Analyze bivariate data using Chi Square test with value p value > 0.05. In this study, the most respondents on the female gender (77.4%), highly motivated respondents as much as 85.7%, respondents with low family support as much as 67.9%, respondents who had high knowledge as much as 66.7%. There is no relationship between family support and student motivation to continue their professional education (p=0.078) and No relationship between knowledge and student motivation to continue nursing education (p = 0.098).
COVID-19 Infection and Disease Severity not associated with Increased Parity among Pregnant Women
Authors: Marsden Katharine A. , Ten Eyck Patrick P. , Maxwell Timothy N. , Castaneda Claire N. , Kenne Kimberly A. , Swartz Samantha R. , Steffen Haley A. , Merrill Anna E. , Krasowski Matthew D. , Merryman Abbey S. , Jackson J. Brooks , Rysavy Mary B.
Published: January 2022

Aim: To compare prevalence and disease severity of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (COVID-19) among multiparous and nulliparous pregnant patients at a rural Midwest tertiary care hospital; parity used as a surrogate for having additional children, assessing if exposure to other coronaviruses is protective for COVID-19. Methods: Retrospective cohort study included all patients who delivered at the University of Iowa between May 1, 2020 and September 22, 2020. Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction and plasma antibody testing for COVID-19 were performed on women at the time of delivery. Demographics and outcome information were obtained from the electronic medical record. Adjusted odds ratio estimates for COVID-19 risk factors were obtained through the generalized linear modeling framework. Results: In 1,001 delivering patients, 6.2% tested positive for COVID-19 by either viral or antibody tests. Comparing infection rates by parity strata revealed no significant distinctions, with 5.4% of nulliparous women and 6.7% of multiparous women positive by either test (p=0.41). Odds of COVID-19 infection decreased by 6.2% for each year of maternal age (p=0.02). Conclusion: No significant associations were found between parity and prevalence or severity of COVID-19 infection in this population. Increasing maternal age and decreased COVID-19 frequency demonstrated a significant association.
Dementia-Related Knowledge, Experiences and Perceptions of Dementia among Adolescents in Slovenia
Authors: Felc Zlata , Felc Brina
Published: January 2022

Objectives: Without information about how adolescents perceive dementia, and what their dementia related experiences are, it is hard to raise awareness of dementia and positive attitudes towards people with dementia in adolescents. Aim: To evaluate dementia-related knowledge with a focus on comparison between adolescents with and those without relatives with dementia and their perception and experiences of relatives with dementia to provide basic data for educating about knowledge of dementia and strengthening positive attitudes towards dementia. Methods: 1128 students (aged 14 -19) from non-health related secondary schools in Slovenia completed the dementia-related knowledge survey. In subsample of 335 students with relatives with dementia we explored their experiences of dementia in relatives. Results: Out of 20 questions and supplementary questions on dementia knowledge, participants were on average able to answer 71.5% correctly (M = 14.30; SD = 2.56). Respondents with relatives with dementia reported higher knowledge (M = 14.67; SD = 2.44, p<0.05), boys reported lower levels of knowledge than girls (p<0.05), and students of secondary technical and vocational school, and of general secondary schools (grammar-school) scored significantly higher on the knowledge questionnaire in comparison to students of lower vocational and secondary vocational schools (p<0.05). We also identified that in subsample of 335 adolescents with a relative with dementia a sadness and fear prewail in their attitudes towards dementia (e.g. 55% of all responses). Conclusions: Considering that adolescents are already forming negative attitudes and misconceptions of dementia, it is important that we raise awareness about dementia in this age.
The Retino-Hypothalamic Ultrastructural Changes in Traumatic Optic Neuropathy
Authors: N Moyseyenko
Published: January 2022

Aim: To study the retino-hypothalamic ultrastructural changes in traumatic optic neuropathy’s pathogenesis and treatment. Methods: Four groups of mature rabbits were included in this experiment, 30 in each group, 120 in total. The traumatic crush to the optic nerves was reproduced by surgical clips to 90 mature rabbits. The first group (I) included intact/control animals, the second (II) included animals with traumatic optic neuropathy and two other traumatized groups (III and IV) who were given two different doses of treatment. The animals in group III were given infusions of Methylprednisolone 30mg/kg/day for three days. The group IV animals received infusion of 15mg/kg/ day of Methylprednisolone for 3 days in combination with phosphine electric stimulation (PES), starting from the third until the 13th day of the experiment. The electrical pulse which was used on the affected side of the animal was 800 mÐ and 300 mÐ on the opposite side. The morphological analysis of the retina and suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus of all the four groups of animals included electron microscopy of the semi-thin and ultrathin sections. This analysis was performed a month following the initial injury while the animals were removed from the experiment. The levels of cortisol and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) in the blood of all experimental animals was tested up to one month following the injury to the optic nerves. Results: We found that trauma to the orbital part of the optic nerve causes collocative necrosis of ganglion cells and swelling of the nerve fiber layer of the ipsilateral retina. In addition, such traumatic damage causes structural changes in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus. Combined treatment of methylprednisolone with phosphine electro stimulation in traumatized rabbits reduced the thickness of the retina, reduced the cytokaryometric indices and the regeneration processes of bipolar and ganglion cells of the retina. Histopathologically we found an increased number of neurosecretory granules in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus. ACTH levels in the blood of the group III rabbits were found to be lower, while the cortisol levels higher, and these hormone levels in the IV group rabbits were quite similar to those of the group which was not treated. Conclusion: The combined treatment of traumatic optic neuropathy in rabbits with phosphine electrostimulation and methylprednisolone can be considered a useful treatment, having a beneficial neuroprotective effect.
A utilização de mídias sociais no marketing pessoal: um estudo sobre o posicionamento estratégico de personalidades participantes do Big Brother Brasil 2021
Authors: Junger Alex Paubel , Barbosa Carlos Henrique de Carvalho , Lima Gabrielle Carapina de , Costa Leonardo Viana da , Sales Priscila Honório , Pena Thiago Kanashiro , Oliveira Victor Inacio de
Published: January 2022

Reality shows possuem grande alcance no Brasil, sendo capazes de promover retornos financeiros significativos e gerar uma expressiva audiência de telespectadores. Como consequência do alcance massificado do programa, as personalidades que nele competem têm sua imagem exposta ao público brasileiro de uma maneira desmedida. Nesse sentido, o objetivo deste trabalho é estudar como os reality shows podem favorecer o fortalecimento da imagem pessoal dos participantes por meio de Marketing Digital a fim de que os integrantes tornam-se marcas de valor para os negócios. Propõe-se, assim, analisar estudos de caso para identificar a estratégia utilizada nas redes sociais, a reação do público em relação ao posicionamento do participante e a quantificação dos ganhos em termos de seguidores e parcerias. Como aprendizado, foi constatado que a imagem pessoal dos participantes é favorecida ao passo que as mídias sociais são utilizadas estrategicamente, construindo uma forte relação com uma rede de apoiadores e reforçando a identidade sólida do participante durante e após a permanência no reality show. Quando bem utilizado, o Marketing Digital pode criar um público fiel ao participante e, assim, transformá-lo em uma marca de valor para os negócios.
O programa de treinamento e de gestão de qualidade do mediador judicial e o direito fundamental de acesso à justiça
Authors: Rodrigues Felipe José Sousa , Cardoso Sarah de Araujo Mendes , Lages Leandro Cardoso
Published: January 2022

A nova percepção de acesso à justiça está atrelada com o direito de participação de todos em procedimentos que estejam condizentes com a ordem jurídica pátria e resguardem direitos fundamentais. A nova abordagem do acesso à justiça está associada com os métodos de resolução consensual de conflitos, dentre os quais a mediação em um método autocompositivo de solução de desavenças, já que o poder decisório em relação à questão controversa pertence aos conflitantes e não a um terceiro. Com isso, para que haja plena abertura na obtenção de justiça por meio desse método adequado, o treinamento do mediador deve ser guiado e orientado para que haja qualificação teórica e prática em sua atuação, objetivando de forma efetiva a propagação da cultura de paz na sociedade. O presente artigo científico irá estudar o treinamento dos mediadores judiciais trazido pelo manual de mediação judicial elaborado pelo CNJ em 2016, com vista em concluir com a resposta à questão “o programa de treinamento e de gestão de qualidade do mediador judicial possui o potencial de assegurar o acesso à justiça?”. A metodologia do trabalho é uma revisão narrativa da literatura com busca, análise e síntese do conhecimento científico sobre o programa de treinamento e de gestão de qualidade do mediador judicial. Dessa forma, toda a organização que cerca o mediador é essencialmente qualificativa no que tange a busca pelo desenvolvimento do pleno acesso à justiça pela sociedade de forma igualitária e satisfatória.
Efeito da pandemia causada pelo covid-19 no market share brasileiro: um enfoque segundo os tipos de modal de transporte
Authors: Guidorizzi Fernando Andrade , Mendes Gabriel Ribeiro , Carvalho Josué Pires de , Arévalo Jorge Luis Sánchez
Published: January 2022

O estudo teve por objetivo analisar o padrão do comércio exterior brasileiro no período pandêmico, ante tal, verificar mudanças segundo os principais modais de transporte utilizados tomando como objeto de estudo os estados com maior mobilidade exportadora. As informações utilizadas tem como fonte o Ministério de Comércio Exterior por meio da plataforma comexstat. O tempo de estudo compreende ao intervalo de 2018 a 2020, a finalidade foi verificar possíveis ganhos ou perdas de market share via modal de transporte e, para tal finalidade se utilizou o modelo de market share em sua forma reduzida. Por meio dos resultados se verificou resultados relevantes, como mudanças no modal aéreo no caso do estado de São Paulo e Minas Gerais e, ganhos de market share no caso de São Paulo. Também, os resultados retratam a relevância do modal marítimo como essencial no padrão da pauta exportadora, além disso, o destaque do estado de São Paulo na participação total exportada pelo país. No geral, foi possível traçar um efeito substancial na pauta exportadora atrelada aos efeitos da crise sanitária causada pelo covid-19.
Principais fatores que influenciam na adesão do tratamento da Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Batista Gabriella Farias , Nascimento Aritana Carvalho de Moura , Souza Bárbara de Freitas , Tomé Lia Santoro Alves , Costa Maria Gabryela Oliveira , Dantas Jocélia Martins Cavalcante , Targino Rafaela
Published: January 2022

A hipertensão arterial sistêmica é uma condição clínica multifatorial caracterizada por níveis elevados e sustentados de pressão arterial (PA) ≥140 x 90mmHg, com altas taxas de morbimortalidade. Dessa forma, na intenção de promover uma correta adesão das medidas farmacológicas e de mudanças no estilo de vida, o presente estudo tem como objetivo identificar, na literatura, os principais fatores que interferem no processo de adesão ao tratamento da HAS. Realizou-se uma revisão integrativa nas bases de dados SciELO e Medline foram selecionados 16 artigos, publicados entre 2010 e 2020, utilizando os descritores "Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica" AND adesão AND tratamento. Os principais fatores, encontrados na literatura, relacionados a não adesão ao tratamento anti-hipertensivo foram: sexo masculino, escolaridade baixa, baixa frequência nas consultas da UBS e vinculo frágil com a estratégia de saúde. Infere-se, portanto, a necessidade de conhecer os principais obstáculos para a adesão integral do tratamento visando propor medidas que diminuam a não adesão ao tratamento.
Sociodemographic profile and distribution of Spotted Fever cases per brazilian region between the years 2008 and 2017
Authors: Uesugi Juliana Hiromi Emin , Fernandes Caroline Ferreira , Silva Jonatan Carlos Cardoso da , Martins Hadassa Hanna Soares , Trindade Eliane Leite da , Ferreira Lucas Araújo
Published: January 2022

This study aims to identify the clinical and sociodemographic characteristics of Spotted Fever in Brazil between 2008 and 2017. A descriptive, retrospective, cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach that used as a source of data the Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN) available in the public database of the Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS), adopting the following variables within the pre-established period: Region of Notification, Sex, Age Group, Evolution, Infection Zone, Schooling, Environment of Infection, and Confirmation Criteria. Spotted fever was prevalent in the Southeast region of the country, although underreporting is a reality in other regions. The most affected population was male, economically active, living in rural areas, and with incomplete primary education. Thus, epidemiological surveillance is fundamental, especially in endemic and "silent" regions for the notification of the disease.
Apoio social em trabalhadores da saúde: tendências das produções nacionais
Authors: Silva Marculina da , Andolhe Rafaela , Lima Mauren Pimentel , Moreira Laura Prestes , Souza Tainá Caroline Gonçalves de , Magnago Tânia Solange Bosi de Souza , Padilha Adriel
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: identificar as tendências das produções científicas de teses e dissertações nacionais em relação ao apoio social em trabalhadores da saúde. Método: trata-se de uma revisão narrativa da literatura, realizada no Catálogo de Teses e Dissertações da Coordenação e Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior. A busca foi realizada em julho de 2021, através de estratégia, “apoio social” AND trabalhadores de saúde. Sem recorte temporal. A busca resultou em 115 produções e destas foram incluídos 08 estudos. Resultados: das oito produções incluídos no estudo, 100% (n=08) eram dissertações. A partir disso, distinguiu-se duas categorias para análise e discussão: caracterização das produções e tendência em relação ao apoio social. Identificou-se o impacto do apoio social na saúde do trabalhador em seu ambiente laboral e sua correlação com sofrimento, adoecimento, estresse, presenteísmo e intenção de abandonar a profissão. Considerações finais: evidenciou tendências da relação do apoio social com à saúde do trabalhador, pois este atua como protetor da saúde sob efeitos lesivos quando presente no ambiente do trabalho. Observou-se que quando se encontra baixo, pode potencializar o desenvolvimento dos agravos relacionados a labor e diminuição da qualidade de vida dos profissionais. Os resultados deste estudo proporcionaram identificar que ainda há lacunas científicas oriundas das produções nacionais acerca do apoio social entre trabalhadores de atenção primária, sendo uma área importante de investigação. Verifica-se a relevância de pesquisas abordarem a temática nesse contexto, contribuindo para a saúde do trabalhador, com vistas ao desenvolvimento de estratégias para promover ações que fortalecem o apoio social.
O vivido da pessoa com sequelas da COVID-19 e a percepção do corpo segundo a ótica merleaupontyana
Authors: Gerônimo Audrey Moura Mota , Comassetto Isabel , Santos Amuzza Aylla Pereira dos , Pereira Janaina Ferro , Silva Jovânia Marques de Oliveira e , Souza Elizabeth Moura Soares de , Silva Raíssa Rafaella Santos Moreno da , Lima Beatryz Rafaela Santos , Ferro Pablo Mateus Medeiros , Paes Nathalia Comassetto , Machado Marcy Lins de Albuquerque Pinheiro , Silva Kelly Juliana de Araújo , Silva Lucas Hildebrando Sales
Published: January 2022

As sequelas da COVID-19 têm um impacto real na qualidade de vida das pessoas que entraram em contato com o vírus SARS-CoV-2, podendo persistir por tempo indeterminado. Objetivo: Desvelar a percepção do vivido pelas pessoas com sequelas da COVID-19. Métodos: Estudo qualitativo de abordagem fenomenológica segundo Merleau-Ponty, realizado com 14 pessoas diagnosticadas com sequelas da COVID-19 e que estavam em tratamento no período da realização das entrevistas fenomenológicas, no período de fevereiro a maio de 2021. A entrevista foi guiada pela questão disparadora: “Conte qual a percepção sobre o seu vivido com sequelas da COVID-19, como afetou sua mente e corpo”. Resultados: Trata-se de um recorte da dissertação de Mestrado em Enfermagem intitulada “A percepção do vivido pelas pessoas com sequelas da COVID-19”, aprovada pelo CEP/UFAL, CAAE de n°. 41216620.6.0000.5013. Os resultados evidenciaram quatro unidades ontológicas que foram analisadas e interpretadas à luz do referencial teórico-filosófico de Maurice Merleau-Ponty. Dentre as categorias que emergiram dos depoimentos, apresenta-se a unidade ontológica “Percebendo seu corpo doente e vivendo no mundo-da-COVID-19” (corpo). Conclusão: Pude perceber que o ser-sequelado pela COVID-19 possui um corpo com limitações que tem seu mundo alterado de forma abrupta, tendo suas formas de se relacionar através dos sentidos impactado (perda do olfato/paladar); composto por uma mente que já não recorda do dia que não teve medo, insegurança, temeu por sua vida e dos que ama. Espera-se que esse estudo possa contribuir na implementação de iniciativas que sejam capazes de ofertar uma assistência humanizada.
A sífilis na gestação e sua influência na morbimortalidade materno-infantil: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Silva Ana Karolyne Monteiro da , Avelino Amanda Rafaella Garcia , Menezes Keven Rufino , Silva Rafael Abutrab Souza Ramos , Oliveira Ricardo Freitas de , Godoy Janine Silva Ribeiro
Published: January 2022

Objetivando identificar os fatores base na prevenção da sífilis gestacional e suas complicações materno-fetais, foi realizado uma revisão integrativa de literatura. Utilizando-se as bases de dados SciELO e LILACS, foram selecionados 15 artigos publicados entre o período de 2006 a 2020, bem como os dados obtidos após a realização de uma intervenção acerca do tema junto as gestantes da UBS do bairro Santa Rita, no Município de Imperatriz-MA. Os fatores base na prevenção da sífilis gestacional incluem medidas de profilaxia da doença, adesão adequada ao pré-natal para diagnóstico precoce, instituição de tratamento específico, concordância da gestante à terapêutica e acompanhamento por equipe de saúde multiprofissional após o quadro. A promoção de conhecimento sobre a sífilis gestacional e suas complicações tanto para as gestantes quanto para os profissionais de saúde que avaliam e tratam esse grupo é fundamental para a prevenção dessa doença e seus agravos.
Análise do perfil dos pacientes com acne vulgar que são atendidos no consultório de dermatologia
Authors: Pinheiro Evandra Marielly Leite Nogueira , Falcão Emanuelle Singlindi Nascimento , Andrade Kaddyja Maria Borges de
Published: January 2022

Objetivo: Identificar o perfil dos pacientes com acne vulgar que procura atendimento no Consultório de Dermatologia no período de janeiro a novembro de 2021. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo e transversal de abordagem quantitativa. A amostra foi constituída por 313 pacientes. Os dados coletados foram registrados inicialmente na planilha Microsoft Excel versão 2010 Windows. A tabulação e realização dos testes estatísticos foram realizados através do programa IBM SPSS Statistcs 20.0. Resultados: O perfil dos pacientes com acne a maioria são do sexo feminino, idade aproximada de 18 a 20 anos, com quadro de acne inflamatória moderada, que se mantinham em tratamento com Isotretinoína e anticoncepcionais, a qualidade de vida dos pacientes entrevistados não teve concordância com a literatura, de modo que apresentou índices dos pacientes com acne criticamente baixos quando comparado aos índices da população sem acne. Conclusão: Este estudo permitiu identificar o perfil dos indivíduos com acne vulgar atendidos em um consultório. A acne é uma patologia de alta incidência que pode exercer impacto psicológico significativo, principalmente nos graus mais altos de severidade.
A arteterapia em Jung e o seu potencial terapêutico como estratégia de intervenção humanizada no contexto escolar de jovens no ensino médio
Authors: Matana Cristiano , Carlesso Janaína Pereira Pretto , Morgenstern Juliane Marschall
Published: January 2022

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo buscar os fundamentos da arteterapia em Jung, afim de respaldar o seu potencial como estratégia de intervenção humanizada no contexto escolar de jovens do Ensino Médio. Este caracteriza-se como pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, de abordagem metodológica qualitativa.  Jung foi um dos principais representantes da arteterapia no mundo e, por isso, coloca-se como base desse estudo. Foi o criador da psicologia analítica e desenvolveu o conceito de arteterapia e muitos dos princípios dessa técnica, em sua prática clínica a partir de 1920. Suas considerações influenciaram estudiosos no mundo inteiro, como por exemplo, Nise da Silveira (Brasil) e Margareth Naumburg (Norte Americana). Para Jung, os símbolos presentes no inconsciente individual e do coletivo se manifestavam na arte. E, por meio desta, o terapeuta pode percorrer um belo caminho de desvelamento junto do paciente, ajudando-o na tarefa difícil de interpretação na perspectiva de integração do seu Self e com seu ambiente. A arteterapia, e em nenhum momento foi proposto por Jung, deveria estar restringida à clínica. Nesse sentido, percebe-se um rico e amplo leque de conteúdos e técnicas que podem ser aplicadas com finalidades terapêuticas em muitos contextos. A educação, é um deles! A Base Nacional Comum Curricular (2018), percebe que a arte deve fazer parte da formação de crianças e jovens, desde a formação básica até o Ensino Médio. A escola, portanto, usando da arte na educação, pode torna-se uma ferramenta de apoio para a prevenção e promoção da saúde mental de jovens no Ensino Médio.
KESIAPAN PENGEMBANGAN REKAM MEDIS ELEKTRONIK DENGAN PENDEKATAN DOQ-IT DI RSUD WATES
Authors: Puspita ningsih Kori
Published: January 2022

RSUD Wates saat ini sedang merencakan pengembangan rekam medis elektronik. Hal ini merupakan langkah responsive dan adaptasi dengan upaya strategis Pemerintah

Indonesia melalui Rencana Strategis Kementrian Kesehatan Tahun 2020-2024 yang salah satunya adalah menyelenggarakan digitalisasi rekam medis. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan  untuk memberikan pendampingan dalam kesiapan pengembangan rekam medis elektronik di RSUD Wates.

Setelah dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di RSUD Wates dapat disampaikan bahwa saat ini RSUD Wates telah masuk pada tahap perencaan pengembangan rekam medis elektronik. Dari hasil analisis kesiapan menggunakan pendekatan DOQ-IT dapat disimpulkan bahwa RSUD Wates cukup siap untuk mengembakan rekam medis elektronik dengan skor 75,34. Peserta menyadari bahwa perlu meningkatkan kesiapan di berbagai hal, diantaranya  terkait aspek sumberdaya manusia dan infrastruktur.

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat dilanjutkan kembali dengan memberikan

bimbingan maupun pelatihan cara migrasi data rekam medis manual ke elektronik.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGELOLAAN REKAM MEDIS DAN INFORMASI KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS CIBEUREUM KOTA TASIMALAYA TAHUN 2021
Authors: Idasugiarti  , Arief Tarmansyah Iman  , Fadil Ahmad Junaedi
Published: January 2022

Management of medical records and health information is one of the elements in the assessment of Public Health Center accreditation. Medical records play an important role in collecting accurate and comprehensive data for targeted health policies. The most appropriate management of medical records at the Public Health Center is the regional storage system or often referred to as the family folder system. Community service activities at the Cibeureum Health Center are carried out using consultation, training, and mentoring methods. Compiled 10 quality documents and the implementation of the e-family folder in stages. Furthermore, continuous data migration was carried out assisted by RMIK students. Activities carried out well.
Grounding of Pilots: Medical Reasons and Recommendations for Prevention
Authors: Simons Ries , Maire René , Van Drongelen Alwin , Valk Pierre
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND: This article presents the results of an EASA-commissioned study aimed at analyzing the medical causes of grounding of a broad European pilot population and recommending measures to reduce the risk of in-flight incapacitation in commercial air transport pilots.METHOD:
European National Aviation Authorities (NAAs) were requested to provide data concerning the total number of pilots that were examined, their age and license category, number of unfit pilots, and the medical causes of each case of grounding. Diagnoses were classified according to the format
and definitions laid down in Commission Regulation (EU) No. 1178/2011 Part Med.RESULTS: Analyzed were 82,435 cases assessed by 6 NAAs. Of these cases, 2.1% were assessed as unfit to fly. Frequent causes for grounding a pilot were cardiovascular (19%), psychiatric (11%), neurological
(10%), and psychological (9%). Cardiovascular conditions were the most frequent cause for grounding in the older age groups, with 21% in the age 51–60 cohort, 28% in the age 61–65 cohort, and 48% in those beyond 65 yr. Psychiatric and psychological diagnoses were most frequent
in the age 20–40 cohort.DISCUSSION: Cardiovascular conditions were the most frequent cause for grounding. Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are associated with modifiable risk factors. Tackling these risk factors gives aeromedical examiners the opportunity to improve the health
of pilots and reduce CVD-related flight safety risks by reducing the number of pilots at risk of in-flight incapacitation. The mandatory periodical medical examination of pilots provides an excellent framework for risk prevention and follow-up of preventive measures.Simons R, Maire
R, Van Drongelen A, Valk P. Grounding of pilots: medical reasons and recommendations for prevention. Aerosp Med Hum Perform. 2021; 92(12):950–955.
Bilgi, Fikri Mülkiyet ve Kurumsal Değişim: Dördüncü Sanayi Devrimi’ni Kurumsal Bir Çerçeveye Oturtmak
Authors: GÜRPINAR Erkan
Published: January 2022

Sanayi 4.0 günümüzde yapay zeka, makine öğrenmesi, nesnelerin interneti, akıllı fabrikalar gibi teknolojileri ve beraberinde getirdiği kurumsal değişimi tanımlamak için başvurulan bir kavramdır. Sadece yeni teknolojilerin rolüne odaklanmak teknolojik değişimin toplumsal boyutunu göz ardı etmemize neden olabilmektedir. Burada kastedilen, yeni teknolojilerin nasıl bir kurumsal çerçevede seçildiğinin ve geliştirildiğinin anlaşılmasıdır. Bu bağlamda, yazıda teknolojik değişim ile fikri mülkiyet hakları arasındaki ilişki ele alınmaktadır. Sanayi 4.0 tartışmalarına ilişkin teknolojik değişimler iki alandaki fikri mülkiyet hakları genişlemesiyle sıkı sıkıya ilişkilidir. İlki 1980’lerden sonra hızlanan ve bilimsel bilgiyi içeren düzenlemeleri kapsarken, tarihsel olarak daha gerilere dayanan ikinci gelişme işyerindeki bilginin yasal statüsüyle ilgilidir. Bu iki alandaki yararlı bilgi son iki yüzyılda firmanın malı haline gelmiştir.
Construcción identitaria de la inmigración en el paisaje madrileño: Lavapiés y San Diego
Authors: Saiz de Lobado Ester
Published: January 2022

This article explores comparatively the strategies of construction and identity negotiation that the new ethnic and linguistic groups have reflected in Lavapiés and San Diego, two areas characterized by the highest percentage of international immigration, within Madrid. After the social and historical contextualization of both territories —to provide a more complete picture of its evolution— two collections of images or cartographies containing samples related to
diversity in each territory will be analyzed from a methodological approach based on the exploratory analysis of the linguistic landscape. These parcours will allow to analyze the construction of multiculturality and otherness, which also goes hand in hand with seemingly opposite phenomena: from gentrification to a new definition of folk identity.