bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Detection of New Delhi Metallo b Lactamase gene in Uropathogenic E. coli
Authors: Ahsan Sunjukta , Bhowmik Anindita , Goswami Sharmistha , Uddin Nasir
Published: December 2019

The rapid dissemination of antibiotic resistant E. coli is now a worldwide problem. In this study, a total of twenty E. coli obtained from stool were selected to determine resistance to beta lactam antibiotics. Beta–Lactamase are enzymes produced by bacteria that provide multi resistance to beta lactam antibiotics such as penicillin, cephalosporin, cephamycin and carbapenems. Of these isolates (n = 20), 35% were found resistant to Amoxicillin Clavulanate, 5% to Imipenem, 50% to Ceftriaxone and 75% to Ampicillin. PCR amplification confirmed the presence of the New Delhi beta-lactamase gene (blaNDM) in one isolate (5%, n=20). Plasmids of variable sizes were found in all the isolates. Beta lactam antibiotics are now commonly used for the treatment of disease. Resistance of 50% of the isolates to Ceftriaxone is alarming as this indicates that an alternative drug may soon need to replace this antibiotic for successful treatment. The finding of this study is also of public health concern as plasmids were found in most isolates and these mobile genetic elements can be transferred among clinical bacteria, thereby disseminating antibiotic resistance further limiting treatment options.

Bangladesh J Microbiol, Volume 36 Number 1 June 2019, pp 29-33
Emerging Technologies for Food Safety: High Pressure Processing (HPP) and Cold Plasma Technology (CPT) for Decontamination of Foods
Authors: Feroz Farahnaaz , Nafisa Showshan , Noor Rashed
Published: December 2019

Foods may become contaminated from a variety of sources, therefore it is imperative to understand and discover easy, cheap and effective means of decontaminating foods. Heat, although effective, economical and easily available, has been reported to produce undesirable effects on food such as loss of taste and nutrition. High Pressure Processing can inactivate the cells of the food borne pathogens and organisms responsible for food spoilage regardless of the temperature without making changes to the texture, color or flavor. Equipment involved in HPP includes a pressure vessel, pumps generating high hydrostatic pressure or intensifiers. Its success depends on certain factors such as pressure of water, temperature used during the treatment, and the properties and state of the food and categories of microorganisms found in food.Cold Plasma Technology (CPT) is a novel, non-thermal food processing technology that uses energetic and reactive gases to inactivate contaminating microorganisms in food products. CPT is environmentally friendly that uses natural gases such as nitrogen, argon, air, hydrogen, and oxygen. Depending on the plasma type, it can inactivate a wide range of microorganisms including food borne pathogens and spoilage organisms. This technology hasa low running cost (Cost of natural gases and electricity).Both HPP and CPT can spread and work on the entire food sample, regardless of shape and size. These methods serve as an alternative to some methods which were previously used.

Bangladesh J Microbiol, Volume 36 Number 1 June 2019, pp 35-43
Scintigraphic Pattern in Meckel's diverticulum – A Pictorial Cascade Analysis
Authors: Salam Sadia , Salekin Simoon , Ahsan Mostofa Shamim , Ali Nafees Fahmi , Haque Jasmine Ara , Sultana Sadia
Published: December 2019

OBJECTIVES: Meckel's diverticulum, the most common congenital malformation in paediatric patients, usually presents with gastrointestinal bleeding. Nuclear medicine scintigraphy can detect heterotrophic gastric mucosa in Meckel’s diverticula. The aim of these case studies was to highlight the different scintigraphic patterns and presentations of Technetium (Tc) 99m pertechnetate scintigraphy of paediatric patients with gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding due to Meckel's diverticulum with a view towards providing guidance in interpretation of variable positive results.

CASE REPORTS: A retrospective image analysis was performed in 6 positive and complicated cases of Meckel’s diverticuli between January 2016 and October 2018.

CONCLUSION: Diverse scan findings were observed. Apart from the usual anatomical location, few other areas like umbilical and para-umbilical regions were found to contain ectopic gastric mucosa. So, these regions should be observed meticulously while reporting.

Bangladesh J. Nuclear Med. 22(1): 64-67, Jan 2019
Ammattikorkeakoulu toisin ajateltuna
Authors: Heikkinen Hannu L. T. , Kukkonen Harri
Published: December 2019

Ammattikorkeakoulujen lakisääteisessä tehtävässä korostuvat työelämän tarpeisiin vastaaminen, alueellinen kehittäminen ja yhteistyö elinkeino- ja muun työelämän kanssa. Laki kehystää toimintaa mutta jättää tilaa tulkinnoille. Pohdimme tulkintoja tiedosta, osaamisesta, tutkimuksesta ja ammattikorkeakoulun yhteiskunnallisesta tehtävästä.

Perustamme tarkastelun antiikin filosofin Aristoteleen klassiseen erotteluun tiedon muodoista ja saksalaisen kriittisen yhteiskuntafilosofin Jürgen Habermasin teoriaan tiedon yhteiskunnallisista intresseistä. Rakennamme kaksi lähestymistapaa ammattikorkeakoulutukseen, tutkimukseen ja ammattikorkeakoulun yhteiskunnalliseen tehtävään: rajattu ja laaja näkemys. Rajatussa näkemyksessä korostuvat käytännöllinen tieto, lineaarinen tulkinta osaamisesta, välittömiä käytännön sovelluksia tuottava tutkimus ja tekninen, osin praktis-hermeneuttinen tiedonintressi. Siten ammattikorkeakoulun yhteiskunnallinen tehtävä pohjautuu välitöntä hyötyä korostaviin, tämänhetkisiin elinkeino- ja muun työelämän odotuksiin ja tarpeisiin. Laaja näkemys edustaa dynaamista tulkintaa osaamisesta ja teoreettisia ja kriittis-emansipatorisia tiedon intressejä. Sen mukaan ammattikorkeakoulun tehtävän määrittelyssä tulee huomioida yhteiskunnalliset, historialliset, filosofiset ja ekologiset näkökulmat siten, että niiden vaikutuksia arvioidaan pitkällä aikavälillä. Pitkällä tähtäimellä ammattikorkeakouluja haastetaan siirtämään painopistettään globaaliin vastuuseen, tulevien sukupolvien hyvinvointiin ja ekososiaaliseen sivistykseen.
To the guardianship over Ukrainian ancientness: Yuriy Polanski and the Museum of Shevchenko Scientific Society
Authors: Tomeniuk Olena , Bogucki Andriy , Sytnyk Oleksandr
Published: December 2019

The main aspects of the scientific activity of famous Ukrainian geologist, geomorphologist and archaeologist Professor Yuriy Polanski that related to his work at the Shevchenko Scientific Society during the interwar period were highlighted. The path of developing a young scientist as a museum employee from a compiler of museum collections to a director of the Museum of Shevchenko Scientific Society is analyzed. Through the prism of scientific work of the scientist, the status of Ukrainian science between two World wars is reflected. The role and significance of the Shevchenko Scientific Society in the development of archaeological and natural sciences, organization of scientific life in Galicia are shown. More attention is paid to the consideration of the activities of the Museum, the Mathematical-Natural-Medical Section and the Geographic Commission of Shevchenko Scientific Society in terms of guardianship over Ukrainian ancientness, i.e. archaeological monuments and monuments of inanimate nature. The role of these institutions of the Society in the creating of national consciousness of Ukrainians in the interwar period, as well as their influence on the training and formation of scientific personnel, are highlighted. Through the interpersonal contacts of scientists, the interaction between the natural and cultural-historical branches of the scientific work of the Shevchenko Scientific Society is considered.
Key words: museum, Shevchenko Scientific Society, interwar period, archaeology, geology, Yuriy Polanski, Lviv.
Lubor Niederle and the development of Сzech Slavic studies and archaeology in the context of Ukrainian national progress
Authors: Romanyuk Taras
Published: December 2019

Activities of Czech scientists of the late XVIII-XIX centuries. concerning the study of the Slavic peoples, continued by the prominent Czech Slavic scholar, archaeologist, historian, ethnographer, philologist Lubor Niederle (1865–1944) are discussed in the article. The scientist had a good European education on anthropology and archaeology, studying in Germany and France and during his scientific trips to Great Britain, Italy, Germany, Russia, and the Balkan countries. Collected material formed the basis of his first comprehensive monograph about humanity during the prehistoric era, in particular on the lands inhabited by the Slavs. Among a large number of published researches, most important was the multivolume monograph “Slovanské starožitnosti”, in which scientist analyzed the history of the Slavs from the prehistoric period till the early Middle Ages. Publications of L. Niederle were of great interest to Ukrainian scholars (M. Hrushevskyi, F. Vovk, M. Bilyashivskyi, V. Hnatyuk, etc.). They criticized his Russophile position and defending of the dubious claims of Russian researchers about Ukrainian history.
Key words: Czech Slavic studies, Lubor Niederle, Slavic antiquities, Ukrainians.
MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA SMA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DENGAN MODEL BRAIN BASED LEARNING
Authors: Kiki Nia Sania Effendi  , Rina Marlina
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan motivasi belajar siswa SMA dalam pembelajaran matematika. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui motivasi belajar siswa SMA dalam pembelajaran matematika dengan model Brain Based Learning.. penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan motivasi belajar siswa pada kriteria baik terlihat dari persentase dari hasil skala motivasi siswa dari setiap indikator didominasi oleh persentase yang berada pada  51% - 75%.
Pengaruh Tegangan dan Beban Daya Listrik terhadap Arus dan Putaran Mesin pada Gentset Berbahan Bakar LPG
Authors: Mulyanto Subur , Widagda Mikail Eko Prasetyo
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tegangan dengan beban daya listrik yang dibebankan pada genset LPG terhadap besar arus dan putaran mesin pada genset tersebut. Generator listrik yang berbahan bakar LPG akan diberikan pembebanan lampu kemudian mengamati putaran engine dan arus listrik yang dihasilkan dengan tegangan yang distabilkan yaitu 220 Volt. Dalam pengamatan ini dilakukan beberapa variasi, diantaranya 3 (tiga) variasi putaran mesin awal, yaitu, 2000, 2500, dan 3000 Rpm. Sedangkan pembebanan ada 7 (tujuh) variasi, yaitu, 120, 180, 240, 360, 480, 540, dan 720 Watt.  Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan dapat dilihat bahwa pada putaran mesin awal 2000 Rpm putaran mulai tidak stabil pada beban 240 Watt, yaitu sebesar 1321 Rpm dengan arus sebesar 1,5 Ampere. Kemudian dilanjutkan pengamatan pada putaran awal mesin 2500 Rpm putaran mulai tidak stabil pada beban 720 W, yaitu sebesar 1232 Rpm dengan arus sebesar 2,9 Ampere. Pada variasi ketiga yaitu putaran mesin awal 3000 Rpm putaran masih stabil sampai  beban 720 Watt, yaitu sebesar 1521 Rpm dengan arus 2.9 Ampere. Dari pengamatan di atas disimpulkan bahwa untuk penggunaan genset listrik LPG ini menggunakan putaran awal 2500 Watt dengan daya maksimal 540 Watt untuk mencapai putaran dan arus yang stabil, yaitu > 1500 Rpm dan >2 Ampere. Kata Kunci: Genset LPG, putaran mesin, arus, tegangan, daya beban
ANALISIS POTENSI ENERGI MATAHARI DIKOTA KENDARI
Authors: Endriatno Nanang , Sudarsono Sudarsono , Sudia Budiman , Imran Al Ichlas , Aminur Aminur , Aksar Prinob
Published: December 2019

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui total intensitas radiasi matahari dan mengetahui presentase radiasi normal dan difusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua metode, pertama adalah pendekatan secara teori dan kedua adalah pengukuran langsung. Alat  yang digunakan dalam pengukuran langsung yaitu Solar Power Meter (SPM), untuk mengukur intensitas radiasi total matahari, dan GPS untuk mengetahui koordinat lintang dan bujur serta ketinggian dari permukaan laut . Radiasi matahari dihitung dari pukul 07.00 sampai 17.00. Hasil pengukuran langsung menunjukkan bahwa nilai intensitas radiasi matahari tertinggi pada pukul 12:00  dengan nilai intensitas matahari  870,5 W/m2 dan terendah pada pukul 17:00 dengan nilai intensitas radiasi matahari 79,5 W/m2.  Untuk pendekatan teori diperoleh nilai radiasi matahari tertinggi pada  pukul 12:00  dengan nilai intensitas matahari 953,15 W/m2 dan terendah pada pukul 7:00 dengan nilai intensitas radiasi matahari 143,98 W/m2. Nilai radiasi sorot dan difusi ditentukan dengan  perhitungan teori, dimana besar radiasi sorot tertinggi pada  pukul 12:00  dengan nilai intensitas matahari  835,09 W/m2 dan terendah pada pukul 7:00   dengan nilai intensitas radiasi matahari  82,93 W/m2.  Nilai radiasi difusi tertinggi pada  pukul 12:00  dengan nilai intensitas matahari  118,06 W/m2 dan terendah pada pukul 07:00 nilai intensitas radiasi matahari 61,06 W/m2.  Radiasi sorot memberi 83,5 % intensitas radiasi matahari dan 16,2 % diperoleh dari  radiasi difusi.  Kata Kunci : Energi Matahari, Pengukuran Langsung, Pendekatan Teori.
ANALISIS SIFAT MEKANIK DAN SIMULASI KEGAGALAN KOMPOSIT SERAT PELEPAH PALEM SADENG MATRIKS POLYPROPYLENE SEBAGAI ATAP MOBIL
Authors: Wahyudin Wahyudin , Kardiman Kardiman , Cahyadi Didis , Imran Al Ichlas
Published: December 2019

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang analisis sifat mekanik dan simulasi kegagalan komposit serat palem sadeng matriks polypropylene sebagai atap mobil yang disimulasikan menggunakan software Inventor Professional 2014. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberi informasi hasil pengujian sifat mekanik dan sifat fisis serat palem sadeng dengan perekat polypropylene serta mengetahui hasil simulasi kegagalan dalam stress analysis test menggunakan software Inventor Professional 2014. Papan komposit dibuat menggunakan metode hot press dengan tiga variasi fraksi volume yaitu 20% serat: 80% matriks, 30% serat: 70% matriks dan 40% serat: 60% matriks. Karakterisasi sifat fisis komposit berupa densitas, sedangkan sifat mekanik berupa pengujian tarik. Hasil pengujian fisis komposit menunjukkan bahwa komposit yang dibuat sesuai dengan klasifikasi JIS A5908 (2003). Hasil pengujian tarik komposit menunjukkan bahwa nilai kekuatan tarik maksimal yang paling besar diperoleh pada fraksi volume 40% serat: 60% matriks dengan nilai 18,53 MPa, diikuti penurunan kekuatan tarik pada fraksi volume 30% serat: 70% matriks dan 20% serat: 80% matriks. Meningkatnya kekuatan tarik dikarenakan adanya penambahan fraksi volume serat. Selanjunya, dilakukan simulasi kegagalan berdasarkan menggunakan software Inventor Professional 2014. Simulasi kegagalan menggunakan tiga variasi pembebanan yaitu 75 kg, 100 kg dan 125 kg. Hasil simulasi kegagalan berdasarkan static test dari ketiga variasi kecepatan tersebut menunjukkan nilai von misses stress dibawah nilai yield strength yang dimiliki material, kemudian nilai displacement yang terjadi kecil serta nilai safety factor yang dihasilkan yaitu di atas satu. Dari hasil analisis pengujian komposit tersebut menunjukkan bahwa komposit berpotensi sebagai material atap mobil.Kata kunci: komposit, serat palem sadeng, polypropylene, kekuatan tarik, simulasi kegagalan
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERUBAHAN TEMPERATUR PANEL TERHADAP DAYA DAN EFISIENSI KELUARAN SEL SURYA POYCRYSTALLINE
Authors: S Hasbi Assiddiq , Bastomi Mochamad
Published: December 2019

Intensitas radiasi matahari merupakan sumber energi yang dikonversi oleh sel surya menjadi energi listrik, besarnya intensitas radiasi yang sampai ke permukaan bumi bervariasi pada setiap jam/hari. Adapun parameter lain yang memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap daya konversi sel surya adalah kondisi temperatur panel. Penelitian ini bertujuan; mengetahui besarnya perubahan intensitas radiasi matahari yang tiba dipermukaan bumi setiap jam/hari; mengetahui hubungan antara intensitas radiasi matahari dengan temperatur panel; mengetahui pengaruh perubahan intensitas radiasi matahari dan temperatur panel terhadap daya dan efisiensi keluaran sel surya. Pengaruh perubahan intensitas radiasi terhadap daya dan efisiensi sel surya yaitu berbanding lurus dimana pada pukul 08.00 WITA intensitas (E) 425 (W/m2) daya keluaran (Pout) 7,360 W dan efisiensi maksimum (hm) 9,611 %, sedangkan pada pukul 12.00 WITA intensitas radiasi matahari (E) 1002 (W/m2) daya keluaran (Pout) 17,03 W dan efisiensi maksimum (hm) 9,44 %. Hasil perhitungan memperlihatkan bahwa daya (Pout) keluaran terbesar diperoleh pada temperatur panel (Tp) terendah yaitu 36,73 oC dengan daya (Pout) 17,03 W dengan efisiensi maksimum (hm) tertinggi yaitu 9,44 % sedangkan daya (Pout) keluaran terkecil diperoleh pada temperatur panel (Tp) tertinggi yaitu 45,10 oC dengan daya (Pout) 14,78 W dan efisiensi maksimum (hm) tertinggi yaitu 8,20 %. Hubungan antara temperatur terhadap daya dan efisiensi maksimum berbanding terbalik.Kata kunci: sel surya; temperatur; daya; efisiensi; intensitas
ANALISIS KEGAGALAN PIPA BOILER SUPERHEATER PADA PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT
Authors: Lusiana Lusiana , Citrawati Fatayalkadri , Martides Erie , Gumilar Gugum
Published: December 2019

Terjadi kegagalan pada pipa boiler  superheater dengan material ASTM A213 T12 di sistem pembangkit yang berada di Pabrik kelapa sawit setelah pemakaian selama 4,5 tahun. Pipa boiler yang bekerja pada temperatur 600°Cdan tekanan 80 bar mengalami kerusakan berupa pecah pada bagian tengah dengan indikasi adanya bulging pada bagian tengah sejajar sumbu axis disertai penipisan ketebalan pipa dan hadirnya produk korosi. Investigasi dengan metode analisa kegagalan dilakukan melalui beberapa pemeriksaan dan pengujian merusak untuk mengetahui penyebab kegagalan, yaitu pengamatan visual, pemeriksaan komposisi kimia menggunakan spectroskopi, pengujian kekerasan menggunakan micro vickers tester, dan pengamatan struktur mikro menggunakan optical microsccopy dan scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Adanya unsur krom pada bagian yang mengalami pecah yang jumlahnya di bawah range  sangat mempengaruhi penurunan terhadap ketahanan korosi dan nilai kekerasan. Batas butir dari fasa ferit pada struktur mikro menipis dengan ukuran butir yang membesar sebagai akibat telah mengalami sperodisasi dan dekarburisasi serta korosi sumuran dari pemeriksaan SEM pada kerak produk korosi. Hasil analisis menyatakan bahwa pipa boiler superheater mengalami pecah dari dalam dengan inisiasi penipisan ketebalan sebagai akibat dari korosi sumuran pada dinding dalam pipa, yang menyebabkan pipa boiler superheater mengalami pemanasan berlebih pada kondisi operasi temperatur dan tekanan tinggi, sehingga pipa menerima beban panas berlebih dan terjadi pecah..Kata kunci: pipa boiler superheater, pecah,analisis kegagalan, pemanasan berlebih, korosi sumuran
RETRACTED: The Increase in IL-1β in the Early Stage of Heatstroke Might Be Caused by Splenic Lymphocyte Pyroptosis Induced by mtROS-Mediated Activation of the NLRP3 Inflammasome
Authors: Wang Gong , Shen Tingting , Li Ping , Luo Zhen , Tan Yulong , He Genlin , Zhang Xiaoliang , Yang Ju , Liu Jun , Wang Yuan , Tang He , Luo Xue , Yang Xuesen
Published: December 2019

Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is important for the pathological process of heatstroke (HS), although little is known regarding the main source of the IL-1β produced during the early stage of HS. In this study, heat stress led splenic lymphocytes to death with generation of inflammatory cytokines. The same phenomenon also occurs in animal models of heatshock. We observed that the death of splenic lymphocytes was identified to be pyroptosis. In addition, splenic lymphocyte pyroptosis can be induced by hyperpyrexia in a time- and temperature-dependent manner with NLR pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation. An NLRP3 inhibitor (MCC950) and a caspase-1 inhibitor (ac-YVAD-cmk) were used to confirm the role of the NLRP3/caspase-1 pathway in pyroptosis. With heat stress, levels of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mtROS) in splenic lymphocytes would significantly increase. Accordingly, the use of mtROS scavenger (Mito-TEMPO) could reduce the occurrence of pyroptosis and the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in vitro. In animal models of heatshock, Mito-TEMPO can inhibit activation of the NLRP3/caspase-1 pathway. Taken together, our data suggest that activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome mediates hyperpyrexia-induced pyroptosis in splenic lymphocytes. Perhaps one of the important initiators of pyroptosis is mtROS. Our data have elucidated a new molecular mechanism of IL-1β overexpression in the early stage of HS, providing a new strategy for IL-1β-targeted therapy in future clinical treatments for HS.
Organization of Curriculum and Education in Technical Training
Authors: Bagyinszki Gyula , Bitay Enikő
Published: December 2019

Proper management of the realization of the general and special training objectives of technical higher education makes it necessary to organize the curriculum and the educational process according to didactic, methodological aspects. Selection of curriculum elements with deductive and inductive approach and their horizontal and vertical arrangement are required. In addition, the curriculum concentration of a given subject, i.e. its connection to other subjects, must be taken into account. This article intends to add to this by raising some points.
Design of a Glue Applying Machine
Authors: Bekő Balázs , Szigeti Ferenc
Published: December 2019

Glue applying machines allow the application of glue to a surface during production. The purpose of this work is to solve certain problems with the development of a new machine. In this paper, measurements and tests made before designing the new machine will be presented. The parts of the machine that that have been designed will also be presented as well as a simulation by finite element method conducted for a part of the machine’s support frame that has a critically dangerous cross-section.
High Feed Turning: Roughing and Finishing with the Same Insert?
Authors: Ráczi Viktor , Huszák Csenge , Sipos Sándor
Published: December 2019

The tools of multi-directional machining, having appeared in the recent years, have revolutionised turning operations. The chip removal of high feed roughing and finishing inserts is so specialised, that new formulas have to be introduced instead of those used so far. In this paper, the result of tests carried out up till now will be summarised; furthermore, a proposal will be made on the description, analysis and calculation of force demand of multi-directional inserts as well as the roughness of the surface being prepared during machining.
140 Years of Service to Science and Industry
Authors: Réger Mihály
Published: December 2019

This compilation presents the main stages of the development process of the University of Óbuda over three centuries, from industrial education to higher education and finally, to the participants of the Conference. The first legal predecessor, the Secondary Industrial School (the Upper Industrial School located at the Vocational School), during the period of technics, led the way to the establishment of Donát Bánki and Kálmán Kandó, later to the Technical College of Light Industry, then to the establishment of an integrated Budapest Technical College, and onward to the successor, the University of Óbuda in the XXI. Century.
Design and Development of Computer-Controlled Temperature Gradient System
Authors: Zakariás Attila , László Tamás , Krizbai Csaba , Szabó Tamás , Demeter Norbert
Published: December 2019

In the 21. century, the job of a horticulturist is made easier with the help of a thermogradient table, with which the developmental stage of plants in different temperature conditions can be observed, this way, a plant's optimal ambient temperature can be found. The price of a thermo-gradient table is very high, it can reach thousands of euros. This is the reason why we had the idea of making our own thermo-gradient table, which is much more competitive, and can ease our institution horticulturist’s work.
THE STATISTICAL PARABOLIC PROJECTION METHOD UNTUK FORECASTING DALAM PENERIMAAN MAHASISWA BARU UNIVERSITAS ISLAM INDRAGIRI DI MASA MENDATANG
Authors: Rifa'i Ahmad
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this study is to help predict the number of prospective new students who will register in the academic year 2023/2024 until the academic year 2026/2027. The research method uses the Statistical Parabolic Projection Method with data on the number of new student registrations of UNISI (Indragiri Islamic University) Tembilahan over the past 7 years. Research Results Based on Research Equations   formed in predicting the number of new students who will register in the academic year period 2023/2024 are 651 students, 2024/2025 are 818 students, 2025/2026 are 1001 Students, 2023/2024 are 1200 Students. Suggestions for future researchers who are still in the same theme as this research can be compared with other methods so that the resulting output can be more precise and accurate.
La mise en livre des archives du haut moyen âge : le cas du second Liber Traditionum de l’abbaye de Saint-Pierre-au-Mont-Blandin (milieu du XIe siècle)
Authors: Declercq Georges
Published: December 2019

Dans sa forme primitive, le second Liber traditionum de l’abbaye de Saint-Pierreau-Mont-Blandin à Gand, qui a été réalisé par un seul scribe peu après 1042, contient aussi bien des textes narratifs que des documents diplomatiques. Il est donc à la fois un texte mémorial et un recueil de copies. La confrontation du Liber traditionum avec les chartes et les diplômes encore conservés montre que l’attitude du rédacteur face aux documents repris dans son recueil est loin d’être uniforme. Il existe notamment une différence assez marquée entre les copies intégrales des actes d’autorité, où la forme est généralement conservée tandis que le dispositif a parfois subi des interpolations, et les résumés des simples chartes de donation, où le scribe fait preuve d’une certaine souplesse vis-à-vis du discours du texte, tout en respectant soigneusement la teneur du dispositif.
Dispersion secondaire du tungstène et de l'arsenic en sol résiduel. Cas particulier du filon de la Bertrande˗Limousin
Authors: Granier Claude Louis
Published: December 2019

Les résultats des prospections géochimiques qui ont été effectuées sur un filon minéralisé en wolfram, scheelite et mispickel, dans le secteur de la Bertrande, Haute-Vienne, montrent qu'il est possible dans certains cas, d'effectuer une prospection géochimique du tungstène, en analysant les sols pour l'arsenic.
I Celti e il Veneto
Authors: Gambacurta Giovanna
Published: December 2019

The Celts and the Venetic space.

The paper examines Celtic influences and presence in the Venetian area between the Vth and IInd century b. C. Archaeological and epigraphical finds show economic and social relationships between Celti and Veneti. New archaeological contexts now allow a more detailed chronology for some specific types, such as glass bracelets from Adria and earrings with complex decorations from Este and Padova. The comparison with Venetic inscriptions allows interesting insights in the social evolution.
GOLD: HEDGE, SAFE HAVEN OR DIVERSIFIER FOR INDONESIAN CAPITAL MARKET
Authors: Puryandani Siti , Robiyanto Robiyanto
Published: December 2019

This study scrunitize whether gold can act as hedge, diversifier and safe haven in Indonesian Capital Market. Data employed in this study are monthly Jakarta Composite Index and monthly international gold spot price during January 1999 to September 2013. Using Generalized Autocorrelation Conditional Heteroscedasticity (GARCH), the results show that gold can not act as hedge and diversifier in Indonesian Capital  Market because both instruments have comovement. Furthermore, gold can not act as robust safe haven in Indonesian Capital  Market. These findings suggest that it is better to investors whose already hold Indonesian stocks as their portfolio to exclude gold as their part of portfolio and divert their portfolio to other instrument with risk free characteristic such as Indonesia sovereign debt and Indonesia sovereign Sukuk during financial market crash.
MODEL BISNIS, PENCIPTAAN NILAI DAN PENGUNGKAPAN MODAL INTELEKTUAL
Authors: Dewayanto Totok
Published: December 2019

Whenever a business enterprise is established, it employs a particular business model that describes the design or architecture of the value creation, delivery, and capture mechanisms it employs. The essence of a business model is in defining the manner by which the enterprise delivers value to customers, entices customers to pay for value, and converts those payments to profit. It thus reflects management’s hypothesis about what customers want, how they want it, and how the enterprise can organize to best meet those needs, get paid for doing so, and make a profit. There is currently signiﬁcant debate worldwide regarding business reporting. The concept of the ‘business model’ has entered into the discourse, as has the concept of ‘integrated reporting’, adding to the established debate regarding accounting for intangible assets and, more generally, intellectual capital (IC). The purpose of this article is to understand the influence of business model on intellectual capital disclosure.
THE ROLE of ORGANIZATIONAL AMBIDEXTERITY TO INCREASE INNOVATION SPEED AND MARKETING PERFORMANCE of SMEs
Authors: Sudarti Ken , Fachrunnisa Olivia , Nurhidayati Nurhidayati , Adhiatma Ardian
Published: December 2019

This study aims to investigate and test the role of organizational ambition in improving innovation speed and marketing performance in MSMEs in the creative industries, especially handicraft in Semarang, Central Java. A sample of 173 SMEs were taken using convenience sampling techniques. Using regression analysis techniques, the study concluded that innovation speed is more influenced by exploitation than exploration. Organizational ambidexterity is not able to increase innovation speed and marketing performance and innovation speed is only influenced by exploitation. This result is thought to be strongly influenced by the character of MSMEs who are less familiar with technology as supporting exploitation activities. Exploitation capabilities are more prominent because modifying products by changing shapes, colors and sizes is easier and lower risk compared to creating products that are completely new with the use of the latest technology.
APAKAH LOGAM MULIA MERUPAKAN SAFE HAVEN ATAU HEDGE PADA BEBERAPA PASAR MODAL DI DUNIA?
Authors: Robiyanto Robiyanto , Kapahang Mikha Mandela
Published: December 2019

This study attempts to analyze the ability of precious metals (gold, silver, platinum, and palladium) to act as a safe haven and hedging instruments on some of the capital market in the world. This study uses monthly data from January 2007 to December 2016. Stationarity Test, ARCH Effect Test and GARCH (1,1) Analysis are used to analyse the data. The results of this study indicate that gold is only capable of being a safe haven instruments in the capital markets of Tokyo, as well as gold are not able to be a hedging instrument for all capital markets studied. Silver is only capable of being a safe haven instruments separately Tokyo capital markets, as well as silver are not able to be a hedging instrument for all capital markets studied. Platinum is not capable of being a safe haven instruments for all capital markets studied, but platinum is able to be a hedging instrument for the Korean stock market and Tokyo. Palladium is not capable of being a safe haven instruments for all capital markets studied, but palladium is able to be a hedging instrument separately Australian capital markets, New York, Hong Kong, Korea, and Tokyo.
PENERAPAN DIMENSI KNOWLEDGE SHARING BEHAVIOR TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR WISATA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Laura Netty
Published: December 2019

The research looks at the phenomenon of Pembangunan Jaya Ancol Limited Company as a company engaged in the business of property and development of integrated tourism area which has a vision to be the biggest and the best in Southeast Asia by having the widest network. To achieve that vision of course companies are always trying to improve the performance of its employees work in order to survive, thrive and have the confidence to compete with competitors of the company. Phenomenon that occurs is the low level of performance on Pembangunan Jaya Ancol limited Company is in terms of doing the work in team.This research was conducted to find out Application of Dimension of Knowledge-Sharing Behavior On Performance Of Tourist Sector Employees In Indonesia. The research is using primary data with the dissemination of the research questionnaire, respondents to this study are all employees in the marketing unit as respondents. Researchers assume this part is the cutting edge of Pembangunan Jaya Ancol Limited Company.The result of this research is the increasing of Knowledge Knowledge of Collecting and Donating variable will contribute significantly to influence Employee Performance of Pembangunan Jaya Ancol Limited Company. In other words Knowledge of Collecting and Donating Knowledge has a positive and significant influence simultaneously, while for  test partially Knowledge in Donating have the positive and significant influence and also with Knowledge Collecting gave a positive and significant influence on employee Performance of Company  Pembangunan Jaya Ancol Limited Company
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN, KEPERCAYAAN DAN KOMITMEN TERHADAP KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT (Studi di Kelurahan Pandean Lamper Kecamatan Gayamsari Kota Semarang)
Authors: Yuliati Yuliati , Wahyuningsih Susanti
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of service quality, trust and commitment to community satisfaction. The population in this study were all people who used services in Pandean Lamper Village, Gayamsari District, Semarang City, amounting to 741 people (Data for April-May 2016). While the samples taken were 88 people. Sampling uses stratified proportional sampling. The data analysis tool used in this study is multiple regression analysis. Based on the results of the study: There is a significant positive effect between the quality of service on community satisfaction. There is a significant influence between trust in community satisfaction. There is a significant influence between commitment to community satisfaction. There is a significant influence between service quality, trust and commitment to community satisfaction
ASSESSING INTRAPRENEURIAL ASPECT IN ORGANIZATION (CASE STUDY PT XYZ IN INDONESIA)
Authors: Pringgabayu Dematria , Wirakanda Gugum Gumilang , Widyana Suci Fika
Published: December 2019

PT XYZ is a company which works in industry of oil and gas. With a lot of competition in the industry, PT XYZ needs to improve their performance especially in their main business line, Oil and Drilling Services Operation and also improve their Human Resources. One way to increase their performance is to know and improve the intrapreneurship in the company.This research is using qualitative approach. The first step conducted in this research was to look for the problem from the object being researched by the author. The data collections consist of primary data from questionnaire. There’ll be two questionnaire distributed. First one is Entrepreneurial Orientation Survey (EOS) to assess the current entrepreneurial condition in the company which distributed to the entire division of the company. The second one is Entrepreneurial Leadership Questionnaire (ELQ) which will asses the leader of the divisions with four types of intrapreneur leaders, Miners, Explorers, Accelerators and Integrators. ELQ was distributed in two key divisions, Division of Drilling and Oilfield Service as PT XYZ’s  core business and Human Resources Division to manage PT XYZ’s employees. This research will analyze the EOS and ELQ’s results and compare the result of both divisions of ELQOn the basis of the results of this research, it can be concluded that PT XYZ has a good entrepreneurial. PT XYZ’s employees also able to accept entrepreneurial environtment within the company. PT XYZ is also perform above average in the market, able to compesate the employees, empower the employees and doing innovation in par with the competitors. PT XYZ’s employees are also have some understanding about entrepreneurial knowledge. The leader in the PT XYZ’s Human Resource Division is Accelerator type while the leader in Division of Drilling and Oilfield Service is Miner type
PENGARUH UMKM TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DENGAN PENDAPATAN DOMESTIK BRUTO SEBAGAI INTERVENING
Authors: Widowati Maduretno , Purwanto Agus Budi
Published: December 2019

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises are very influential on the Indonesian economy. This has been proven during the economic crisis that hit Indonesia in the period 1997 - 1998 which was the bankruptcy of large scale companies that differed from Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises which remained and grew without economic assistance. In this study, using national data 2000 - 2017 at BPS Indonesia and the Indonesia Ministry of Cooperatives SMEs. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis and path analysis. The results showed that the number of MSMEs had a positive and significant effect on the contribution of MSME GDP, the number of MSME Workers did not affect the contribution of MSME GDP, the number of MSMEs had a negative effect on poverty levels, the number of MSME workers had a negative effect on poverty levels and the contribution of MSME GDP had a negative effect on the level of poverty in Indonesia. Path analysis shows the effect of the number of MSMEs on poverty levels with GDP as intervening contributes to a greater negative effect than the effect of Labor on poverty levels with GDP as intervening.
THE EFFECT OF BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS ETHNIC, FAMILY OWNERSHIP AND THE AGE OF THE COMPANY TOWARDS THE PERFORMANCE OF THE COMPANY LQ45 COMPANY LISTED IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Putra Ramdani Bayu , Yeni Fitri , Fitri Hasmaynelis , Melta Diki Jasrizal
Published: December 2019

This study aims to examine how the ethnic influence of the board of commissioners (Chinese) on company performance, family ownership of company performance and company age on company performance. And the effect of all independent variables on dependent. The  population of this study is the LQ45 company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2013-2017. The sampling technique in this study is Purposive Sampling. Based on observations from 2013-2017 the samples in this study were 23 companies from the LQ45 company. This study uses panel data and the method used is the Hausman Test using Random Effect Model.

 

The results of this study indicate that the Ethnic Board of Commissioners and family ownership do not affect the Company Performance while the Company Age has a positive effect on Company Performance. Taken together,it turns out that Ethnic Board of Commissioners, Family and Company Ownership have a negative influence on the Company's Performance in LQ45 Companies that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017. Finally,  the authors suggest that the performance of the company increases the company must increase the Age of the Company by continuing to carry out or run company activities so that they have more experience and the authors also suggest that further research add variable size companies to get better research results.
Üretme-Satın Alma Karar Problemi için Otomotiv Yedek Parça Sektöründe Entregre Bulanık DEMATEL ve Bulanık TOPSIS Uygulaması
Authors: Kiraz Alper , Gürsoy Necdet
Published: December 2019

Üretme-satın alma kararlarının verilmesinde karar vericilerin kolay karar verememesinin nedeni karar vericilerin değerlendirmesi gereken çok sayıda ana ve alt kriterin olmasıdır. Aynı zamanda bu kriterler farklı departmanların yorumlarının alınmasını gerektiren çok disiplinli bir sistematiğe ihtiyaç duymaktadır. Bu sebeple bu çalışma günümüzde işletmelerin en kritik karar verme konularından biri olan “Üretme-Satın Alma Kararları”nın verilmesinde karar vericilere bir rehber olması amacıyla hazırlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada üretme-satın alma kararlarının verilmesindeki sebepler ve üretme-satın alma kararlarının verilmesindeki teknikler üzerinden bir literatür araştırması yapılmıştır. Bu araştırmalar sonrasında da otomotiv yedek parça sektöründe örnek bir üretme-satın alma karar problemi çok kriterli karar verme yöntemlerinden Bulanık DEMATEL ve Bulanık TOPSIS yöntemleri ile entegre bir çözüm önerisi sunulmuştur.
Prevalence of Anemia and its Correlates among Elderly population
of an Urban Slum in Meerut
Authors: Lamba Ratandeep , Agarwal Abhishek , Rana Ravi , Agarwal Vertika
Published: December 2019

Background: Anaemia is a major public health problem in elderly persons which is often overlooked. With rising urbanization and world is facing demographic transition, there is a need to increase focus on elderly residing in urban slums. Aim: The present study aims to find the prevalence of anaemia and its associated factors among the elderly population in an urban slum of Meerut. Methodology: The present study conducted
in an urban slum of Meerut from November 2017 to January 2018. The sample size was calculated as 396, considering the prevalence of anaemia as 45.5% in this age group. Haemoglobin levels were estimated using paper chromatography methodby hemoc-heck rapid diagnostic kit. Data were compiled and analysed using epi info software version 3.7.2. Results: 49.5% of the elderly residing in urban slums were found to be anaemic.
The anaemia in the elderly was found to be significantly associated with employment, socioeconomic status and chronic diseases like COPD, hypertension and Tuberculosis
Korelasi Waktu Pemberian Kalsium, dan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Kalsium dengan Kejadian Resiko Tinggi Pre Eklamsia Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ciputat
Authors: Nofita Reni , Anjansari Friska Rezaputri
Published: December 2019

Menurut data yang dikeluarkan WHO, kekurangan kalsium bisa menyebabkan 200 jenis penyakit. Pada ibu hamil kekurangan kalsium dapat beresiko terhadap kejadian preeklamsia pada kehamilan. Hipotesis yang menyatakan kalsium merupakan faktor predisposisi pertama kali disebutkan pada tahun 1980. Hal ini juga terbukti dari hasil penelitian sebelumnya oleh Hofmyer dan kawan-kawan, suplemen kalsium selama kehamilan memiliki efek yang signifikan untuk menurunkan resiko preeklamsia hampir 65%. Angka kejadian preeklampsia di Indonesia mencapai 128.273 per tahun atau sekitar 5,3%. Hal tersebut sesuai dengan insidensi preeklampsia yang terjadi di negara berkembang lainnya yaitu sekitar 1,8% - 18%. Preeklamsia pada kehamilan berpotensi membahayakan ibu dan janin yang sedang dikandungnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui korelasi waktu pemberian kalsium, kepatuhan konsumsi kalsium dengan kejadian resiko tinggi preeclampsia  ibu hamil di Wilayah kerja puskesmas Ciputat. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional study. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Ciputat, Situ Gintung, Jombang dan Kampung Sawah. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 88 ibu hamil yang melakukan kunjungan ANC di Puskesmas Ciputat, Situ Gintung, Jombang dan Kampung Sawah. Ditentukan dengan proporsi cluster dari setiap puskesmas yang diteliti. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan buku kunjungan ANC. Analisis data menggunakan Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 69,3% beresiko mengalami preeklamsia, sebanyak 46 responden (52,3%) ibu hamil lebih banyak dengan paritas multipara dibanding primipara, sebanyak 49 responden (55,7%) memiliki lila > 23,5 cm, sebanyak 62 responden (70,5%) memiliki tinggi badan > 145 cm, dan 43.1% responden waktu pemberian kalsium paling banyak diberikan pada usia kehamilan 13 sampai 28 minggu (Trimester 2), serta kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi kalsium berdasarkan data penelitian lebih banyak pada ibu hamil yang tidak patuh mengkonsumsi kalsium yaitu sebesar 53,3%. Sementara hasil uji statistic didapatkan hasil  tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara waktu pemberian kalsium dengan kejadian resiko tinggi preeklamsia dengan p value 0,343 dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan konsumsi kalsium dengan kejadian resiko tinggi preeklamsia dengan p value 0,012.
Pengaruh Terapi Bermain Dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan Pada Anak Sebagai Dampak Hospitalisasi Di RSUD Ambarawa
Authors: Setiawati Erna , Sundari Sundari
Published: December 2019

Latar Belakang :Anak terkadang lebih rentan sakit, sehingga tidak jarang harus dirawat dirumah sakit. Hospitalisasi merupakan suatu keadaan krisis pada anak, saat anak sakit dan dirawat dirumah sakit. Hospitalisasi terjadi karena anak berusaha untuk beradaptasi dengan lingkungan asing dan baru yaitu rumah sakit sehingga kondisi tersebut menjadi stressor  baik terhadap anak maupun keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi bermain dalam menurunkan kecemasan sebagai dampak hospitalisasi.Subyek dan Metode:Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperiment  dengan desain one group pre test- dan post test design. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik non probability sampling dengan accidental samplingdengan jumlah sampel yang diambil 30 subjek.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa rata rata kecemasan sebelum dilakukan terapi bermain di RSUD Ambarawa didapatkan bahwa nilai rata rata sebesar 20.77, nilai minimum 5, nilai maksimum 34 dan standar deviasi 8.310 sedangkan kecemasan setelah dilakukan terapi bermain di RSUD Ambarawa didapatkan bahwa nilai rata rata sebesar 14.87, nilai minimum 7, nilai maksimum 24 dan standar deviasi 5.290. Hasil akhir penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh terapi bermain terhadap penurunan kecemasan anak sebagai dampak hospitalisasi di RSUD Ambarawa dengan P-value =0.003< α=0.05 Kesimpulan: Ada  pengaruh terap bermain terhadap penurunan kecemasan anak sebagai dampak hospitalisasi di RSUD Ambarawa.Penelitian ini menyarankan kepada perawat di rumah sakit agar tetap melakukan terapi bermain pada anak di rumah sakit.
Pengaruh Hipnoterapi dan Healing Touch Terhadap Perilaku Hiperaktif pada Anak Autis di SLB N Ungaran
Authors: Andayani Ari , Christiani Ninik
Published: December 2019

Anak autis kerap memiliki masalah terhadap perilakunya salah satunya hiperaktif. Anak autis dan hiperaktif sama sama memiliki permasalahan pada gangguan konsentrasi. Anak autis dan hiperaktif kerap mengalami kesulitan di sekolah, dirumah, serta lingkungan. Anak kerap dipandang nakal dan tidak jarang mengalami penolakan baik dari keluarga maupun teman dan sulit melakukan komunikasi timbal balik. Hipnoterapi dan healing touch merupakan salah satu terapi dengan memberikan sugesti dikombinasikan dengan terapi sentuhan diharapkan dapat menurunkan tingkat hiperaktif pada anak autis.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh  hipnoterapi dan touch healing terhadap  perilaku hiperaktif pada anak autis di SLBN Ungaran.Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian eksperimen semu (Quasi eksperiment) dengan rancangan one group pre test-post test design. Sampel pada penelitian ini 15 anak autis dan waktu perlakuan masing-masing sampel 30 menit dalam sehari. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan perilaku hiperaktif sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan hipnoterapi dan healing touh terhadap perilaku hiperaktif anak autis di SLB N Ungaran dengan p value = 0,000 (α=0,05). Diharapkan sekolah dapat menerapkan teknik hipnoterapi dan healing touch untuk menurunkan perilaku hiperaktif pada anak yang berkebutuhan khusus, Kata Kunci: Hipnoterapi dan Healing Touch, Hipekatif, Autis