bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research Mentorship: A Developmental and Transformational Tool in Shaping and Sustaining African Women’s Career Progression in Academia
Authors: Phaswana-Mafuya Refilwe Nancy
Published: July 2023

I felt compelled to write this book (1) after realizing how pivotal mentorship has been in my own career journey; (2) due to receipt of consistent affirmative expressions regarding my qualities as a mentor from own mentees; (3) acknowledgements by various stakeholders as an exemplary mentor; and (4) overall contributions made to research mentorship as well as the observe impacts thereof. There is one conversation with a young black woman scientist that continued to linger in my mind. The lady asked me: “Please just tell me, how did you navigate your career journey from early-career struggles to research leadership? How did you achieve so much at such a relatively young age? How did you finish your Ph.D. at the age of 29 years? Then become a research director? extraordinary professor? executive director? Deputy Vice Chancellor for Research and Innovation? National science award winner? Sophisticated science networker? Socially engaged scientist? Queen Mother of Research and much more? This series of questions made me realize how blessed I was and how much I needed to share the context-specific lived experiences of my research mentorship journey to empower those who identify with me in navigating through their research journeys. After almost a quarter of a century in a research career, I have come to realize that many emerging researchers wish to become research leaders, but they do not know how to navigate the path towards research leadership.
MODERN ASPECTS OF DIAGNOSTIC AND SURGICAL TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH GALLSTONE DISEASE AND HIATAL HERNIA COMORBID COURSE
Authors: Boyko V. V. , Gaft K. L. , Nakonechnyi E. V. , Aleksandrov T. Z. , Chikin A. V.
Published: July 2023

Summary. Introduction. As of today, the issue of timely diagnosis and surgical treatment of gallstone disease (GD) and hiatal hernia (HH) comorbid course is extremely relevant and in need of attention.

Aim. Improvement of diagnosis and surgical treatment of patients with GD and HH comorbid course by performing simultaneous laparoscopic surgery.

Materials and methods. The main group consisted 16 patients, who were treated for the comorbid course of GD and HH by performing simultaneous laparoscopic surgery. The comparison group was made of 15 patients with similar pathologies with laparoscopic surgical treatment during two patients visits to the hospital. The study was carried out on the basis of the GI «V. T. Zaitsev IGЕS NAMSU».

Results of the research. The average duration of simultaneous laparoscopic surgery in the main group of patients was ((87.5±17.5) min, p<0.05) and was significantly lower than in the comparison group – ((101.2±9.3) min, p<0, 05). The total volume of blood loss was (45.5±11.1 ml, p<0,01) in the main group of patients, while in the comparison group — ((79.1±5.7) ml, p<0,01). The average intensity of the pain syndrome (according to the McGill pain questionnaire) in the postoperative period in the main group of patients was ((3.1±0.8) points, p<0.01), and in the comparison group – ((7.9±0.7) points, p<0.01). The total duration of preoperative examination of patients in the main group was ((1.33±0.5) days, p<0.05) and in the comparison group — ((3.22±0.65) days, p<0.05). The average total number of temporary incapacity of workdays in the main group did not exceed ((5.5±1.1) days, p<0.05), while in the comparison group — ((11.2±0.6) days, p<0,05).

Conclusions. It has been proven that simultaneous laparoscopic surgical intervention is the method of choice for treating patients with GD and HH comorbid course. In addition, the results of the study demonstrate the importance of careful diagnosis of patients for the presence of GD and HH comorbid course, considering of high probability of their combination.
engañosa idea de la infocracia
Authors: Pibernat Vila Marina
Published: July 2023

Reseña crítica de Infocracia de Byung-Chul Han
Effects of SCT-TAM model on mobile payment adoption in Taiwan: A moderated mediation approach
Authors: Ming-Ta Su Ming-Ta Su , Ming-Ta Su Hsian-Ming Liu , Hsian-Ming Liu Hui-Fun Yu , Hui-Fun Yu Pei-Hua Sung
Published: July 2023

This study investigated the determinants of mobile payment adoption in Taiwan. Based on Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) and the fundamental principle of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), this study proposed a moderated mediation model to examine the mediating effect of perceived usefulness on the relationship between perceived ease of use and behavioral intention. Regarding facilitating conditions and perceived value as environmental and personal factors respectively, the moderating effects of facilitating conditions and perceived value on the aforementioned mediation relationship were explored. A total of 377 valid responses of Taiwan’s mobile payment users were collected in an online survey. The empirical findings validated the mediating role of perceived usefulness. For moderating effects, both facilitating conditions and perceived value had a positive relationship with the indirect effect of perceived ease of use and behavioral intention through perceived usefulness. Practical implications and future research are then discussed.

 
Relação do uso do protetor solar com a incidência do cancer de pele
Authors: Santos Aline de Godoy , Santos Lizandra Morele dos , Grignoli Carlos Roberto Escrivão , Simionato Maria Inês Vilhena , Grignoli Laura Cristina Esquisatto
Published: July 2023

Radiações ultravioletas penetram na pele e causam danos no DNA e RNA. Esses danos levam à maior resistência dos queratinócitos a apoptose, e assim resultam no acúmulo de alterações no DNA e em proteínas, facilitando, em indivíduos predispostos a câncer e expostos ao sol, a carcinogênese. O melanoma cutâneo, que é considerado um dos tumores maligno com maior incidência de metástase, sendo originado nos melanócitos, leva a um aumento da proliferação e invasão das células carcinógenas. Pode ser classificado em quatro subtipos tais como o melanoma em lentigo maligno, melanoma disseminativo, melanoma nodular e melanoma acral. Assim, a forma mais eficaz de prevenção contra essas alterações seria a menor exposição solar juntamente com o uso adequado de protetor solar que são classificados em dois tipos: orgânicos (químicos) e inorgânicos (físicos). A eficácia desses protetores ocorre através de sua capacidade de absorção e reflexão da radiação ultravioleta. Neste trabalho realizou-se uma pesquisa com os alunos do Centro Universitário Hermínio Ometto – UNIARARAS, de ambos os sexos, numa faixa etária de 18 a 25 anos, para comprovar a relação do uso correto do filtro protetor solar com a incidência do câncer de pele. Foram coletados 245 questionários respondidos, sendo 73% do sexo feminino e 27% do sexo masculino. Através desses questionários, analisamos a etnia e o fototipo predominante, a utilização do filtro solar, o intervalo de exposição à radiação ultravioleta, o FPS mais utilizado, a reaplicação do fotoprotetor e os casos de lesões de pele pessoal e familiar. Assim, os resultados sugerem que não houve relação do uso correto do filtro protetor solar com a incidência do câncer de pele.
Caracterização da ocupação física no campus da FHO|UNIARARAS e na bacia do córrego Andrezinho em Araras-SP
Authors: Bufon André Gustavo Mazzini , Betioli Júlio Valentim , Chaves Samuel Roger Bentes
Published: July 2023

O estabelecimento do divisor de águas, a quantificação da área de impermeabilização, a descrição das cotas altimétricas e dados pluviométricos registrados são fatores importantes na influência em uma baciahidrográfica. Analisar as cotas altimétricas e o divisor de águas, além de dimensionar as áreas impermeabilizadas ou não do Campus Duse Rüegger Ometto e as prováveis ações e influência na microbacia do córrego Andrezinho, Araras-SP foram as propostas deste trabalho. O divisor de água foi estabelecido com cotas a cada 50 metros, nas direções X e Y (horizontal e vertical), pelo Google Earth, com pontos coletados com GPS Garmin. Os dados foram analisados pelo Surfer 8. O Google Earth também auxiliou na quantificação de áreas impermeabilizadas do Campus, fundamentando-se na planta das construções da FHO∣Uniararas. A demarcação da bacia do Córrego Andrezinho ocorreu por meio das etapas indicadas por Von Sperling (2007). Os dados climáticos analisados foram de 2007 a 2015. Os resultados obtidos revelaram que o Campus tem desnível de 44 metros em relação ao divisor de água até o Córrego Andrezinho e que a distância total dos pontos levantados é de aproximadamente 700 metros. A área total do Campus corresponde a 296.157m², e 2% da área de Córrego Andrezinho encontra-se com impermeabilização de 30%, ou seja, 88.141,83 m2. A inclinação da área impermeabilizada é maior que 1%, ou seja, há escoamento. Os dados pluviométricos de 2007 a 2015 revelaram que a média anual de escoamento foi de 115.688.796 l/m2. A maior média registrada foi em 2012, com 155.331.465 l/m2 , ou seja, 42 piscinas olímpicas. Conclui-se que, no caso de novas alterações na área do Campus Duse Rüegger Ometto, o planejamento deve apresentar medidas mitigadoras quanto ao volume da vazão e de sedimentos na Bacia do Andrezinho e que a recuperação da área de preservação permanente (APP) continue acontecendo até que o local esteja totalmente protegido.
Educação em saúde
Authors: Santos Nayane Pereira dos , Pietroniro Giulia , Rodrigues Ismar
Published: July 2023

Substâncias psicoativas que induzem a alteração comportamental têm sido usadas para diversão e prática de crimes como roubos e violência sexual, já que potencializam o sistema gabaérgico, gerando efeitos hipnóticos, relaxantes musculares e supressores da memória. Usados isoladamente ou associados com outras substâncias, os benzodiazepínicos, como o flunitrazepam, e o álcool têm tido papel de destaque. O flunitrazepam é citado em vários casos envolvendo jovens que o ingerem misturados em bebidas oferecidas intencionalmente ou criminosamente. Pesquisas científicas realizadas entre brasileiros estimaram que, somente em 2012, a prevalência de violência sexual facilitada pelo álcool foi de 1,7% no grupo masculino e 3,5% no grupo feminino. Enquanto vários países têm tornado mais rígidas as regras para o seu comércio, no Brasil, o acesso a ele é fácil e barato. Levando em conta esse cenário, este projeto pretende informar e alertar jovens e adultos sobre riscos relacionados à associação entre álcool e depressores do sistema nervoso central (SNC), além de propor ações de prevenção aos crimes citados. Para isso, foi aplicado um questionário a 104 voluntários de ambos os sexos. O resultado mostra que todos reconhecem os riscos associados ao golpe “boa noite, Cinderela”, mas não se mostram preocupados a ponto de confiarem totalmente nas intenções de desconhecidos nos momentos de lazer.
Analisis Citra Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Dengan Pendekatan Quantum Image Processing
Authors: Desi Amirullah  , Lipantri Mashur Gultom
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengolahan citra/gambar (image processing) dalam pendeteksian tepi pohon sawit dari beberapa kumpulan citra/gambar dengan beberapa variasi resolusi pixel dengan pendekatan quantum image processing dengan tujuan menghasilkan analisis yang akurat sehingga dapat digunakan untuk riset berkelanjutan kedepannya. Quantum Hadamard Edge Detection (QHED) digunakan untuk pendeteksian tepi suatu gambar dimana jumlah qubit yang digunakan ternyata sangat mempengaruhi waktu pemrosesan CPU. Jumlah qubit yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 dan 12 qubit, sedangkan jumlah qubit lebih dari 12 tidak dapat diuji karena keterbatasan memori RAM dari perangkat yang ada dalam penelitian ini. Hasil akhir dari penelitian membuktikan bahwa QHED dapat mendeteksi tepi suatu gambar dimana waktu pemrosesan yang paling cepat pada penggunaan 6 qubit sedangkan hasil proses pendeteksian tepi yang terbaik terletak pada penggunaan 2 qubit. Selain itu penelitian ini juga membandingkan QHED dengan Canny dan Sobel dimana komparasi waktu pemrosesan Canny dan Sobel masih lebih cepat namun kualitas hasil pemrosesannya masih lebih bagus QHED.
SELECTION OF DISCRIMINATIVE FEATURES FOR ARABIC PHONEME’S MISPRONUNCIATION DETECTION
Authors: M.J. Khan
Published: July 2023

Pronunciation training is an important part of Computer Assisted Pronunciation Training (CAPT) systems. Mispronunciation detection systems recognized pronunciation mistakes from user’s speech and provided them feedback about their pronunciation. Acoustic phonetic features plays a vital role in speech classification based applications. This research work investigated the suitability of various acoustic features: pitch, energy, spectrum flux, zero-crossing, Entropy and MelFrequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCCs). Sequential Forward Selection (SFS) was used to find out most suitable acoustic features from the computed feature set. This study used K-Nearest Neighbors (K-NN) classifier was used to detect the pronunciation mistakes from Arabic phonemes. This research selected the set of most discriminative acoustic features for each phoneme. K-NN achieved accuracy of 92.15% for mispronunciation detection of Arabic Phonemes.
SOLVENT-FREE RAPID MICROWAVE SYNTHESIS AND ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY OF 2,4-(I H, 3H)PYRIMIDINEDIONE
Authors: S. Ehsan
Published: July 2023

Microwave-assisted method has wide application in combinatorial chemistry. It has become a powerful tool in building the bioactive and pharmaceutical important compounds library within a short time. In view of a pronounced effect of Microwave-assisted methods in synthetic chemistry and their importance in drug discovery, a systematic work on the solvent-free synthesis of 2,4-(IH,3H)Pyrimidinedione(uracil) was carried out. Comparison was made between classic (conventional) and Novel (microwave-assisted) methods and it was found that compounds synthesized by microwave-assisted method showed better yield and reduced reaction time under safe and environment-friendly conditions, while conventional methods were tedious and time consuming. The structure elucidation of synthesized compounds was done by its melting/boiling points, solubility, thin layer chromatography (TLC) techniques and spectral analysis i.e ultraviolet (UV), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS) were used to get the results. The pharmacological evaluation of synthesized compound was investigated by its antiviral activities against Lasota strain of NDV (ranikhait disease virus) and it showed the positive activity
DIVERSITY OF ENDOPARASITIC FAUNA INFECTING MIGRATORY BIRDS VISITING WET LAND NICHES Of PUNJAB, PAKISTAN
Authors: W. Ahmad
Published: July 2023

Birds migration is a seasonal activity and being influenced by climatic changes. Birds especially migratory birds act as vector for many pathogens including bacteria, virus, parasites and fungi. Parasites are potent pathogens having significant importance in veterinary and public health sectors. Present study was designed to check the endo-parasitic prevalence in the migratory birdpopulation of various sentinels of Punjab province, Pakistan using qualitative and quantitative microscopic examination. Overall, highest prevalence of trematodes (41.37 %) was recorded followed in order by nematodes (36.78%) and cestodes (21.83%). Non-significant association was found among the bird species; however significant variations are found among selected districts screened the bird population for endoparasitic fauna and information regarding migratory pattern and probable risk factors may help understanding the disease distribution pattern of disease from wild birds to the livestock and humans population in the selected niches of Punjab, Pakistan. The migratory nature of birds helps identify the threats for the countries involved in their routes of migration .
DIELECTRIC SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS OF La0.75Ba0.25Fe1-XCOXO3(X = 0.0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.20, 0.30)
Authors: J. Ahmad
Published: July 2023

Single phase nano crystalline powder of La0.75Ba0.25Fe1-xCoxO3 for x ranging from 0.0-0.3 has been prepared using sol-gel method. For dielectric measurements, a steep decrease in the dielectric constant and dielectric has been observed in low frequency region, which tends to show no change at high frequency suggesting a usual dielectric dispersion. The observed dielectric dispersion behavior is directly related to the dipole moments produced due to mobility of localized charge carriers. The impedance measurements are used to show the grain boundary effects. Cole-Cole plot and frequency dependent conductivity measurements clearly demonstrate the conductive behavior of the ceramics.
CLEAN DRINKING WATER AND FUTURE PROSPECTIVE
Authors: S. Ali
Published: July 2023

Water is one of the most important and vital substance on earth. Without water, there would be no life on this planet (earth). Around 20% of the human population planet has access to quality drinking water. Pakistan is listed 6 th highly populated country on the earth having about 207.81 million individuals. Punjab is the most populated province of Pakistan with 110 million people. Contamination of drinking water is the most burning issue of the country. Industrialization, increase in population, intermixing of sewer in pipelines of drinking water and improper utilization of water compromise the quality and decrease the quantity of water. The physical, chemical and biological parameters of water have great detrimental effects on health. Water borne diseases in Pakistan are typhoid, diarrhea, cholera etc. The impact of poor sanitation and hygiene also have adverse effect on tourism, thereby affecting the economy of the country. Government Departments and Agencies are actively working through different interventions like chlorination to ensure facility of clean and quality drinking water to people. Chlorination is a process which is adopted to inactivate pathogens in water. Pakistan Council of Research in Water Resources (PCRWR) and Punjab Food Authority (PFA) conduct sampling and testing of the bottled water companies on periodical basis. Government of Punjab has established Aab-e-Pak Authority under Punjab Aab-e-Pak Act, 2019 for the provision of clean, safe and quality drinking water. Punjab Water Act, 2019, a comprehensive law on the subject has been passed but not implemented. Pakistan is also facing water insufficiency, water quality deterioration and demolition of freshwater resources. The world best practices regarding clean drinking water have also been analyzed. Keeping this in view, the short term, medium term and long term plans have been devised for the provision of clean and quality drinking water and improved sanitation facilities to the masses.
INSIGHT OF PANDEMIC COVID-19: DEVELOPMENTS AND CHALLENGES
Authors: M. A. Muneer  , M. Arshad  , G. Abbas  , Maria Arshad  , K. Munir  , A. Iqbal  , A. Mustafa  , Q. Amin  , M. A. Khan  , R. A.  M. Qureshi  , Suhaila-al-Sheboul  , F. Siddique  , S. Tamim  , I. A. Sheikh  , Q. U. Ain  , U. Mahboob  , S.  Jaffery  , A. J. Tanveer  , Abdulbasit
Published: July 2023

This review focuses on the characteristics of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19)including virus structure, ecoepidemiology and pathophysiology, signs and symptoms in infectedpeople, and data on virus pathogenicity, severity, and survivability in COVID-19 infected patients. Theemphasis is on immunological reactions, diagnosis, prophylactic methods, and the zoonoticsignificance of COVID-19. The authors feel that the review's contents will be valuable toepidemiologists, virologists, public health officials, diagnosticians, laboratory workers,environmentalists, and socioeconomic experts. It has information on the many types of coronavirusvariants, the disease situation in Pakistan and the WHO criteria for COVID-19 prevention is given.Moreover, lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic are also outlined.
Kepemimpinan yang Efektif dalam Islam
Authors: Utari Della
Published: July 2023

Kepemimpinan bertujuan agar setiap kegiatan yang dilaksanakan dapat mencapai tujuan secara efektif dan efesien. Tujuan kepemimpinan lebih merupakan kerangka ideal yang akan memberikan pedoman bagi setiap kegiatan pemimpin, sekaligus menjadi patokan yang harus dicapai. Kepemimpinan juga dapat diartikan sebagai suatu peranan dan merupakan suatu proses untuk mempengaruhi orang lain. secara istilah khalifah adalah orang yang bertugas menegakkan syariat Allah SWT, memimpin kaum muslimin untuk menyempurnakan penyebaran syariat Islam dan memberlakukan kepada seluruh kaum muslimin secara wajib, sebagai pengganti kepemimpinan Rasulullah SAW. Kepemimpinan merupakan kemampuan dan keterampilan seseorang yang menduduki jabatan sebagai pimpinan suatu kerja untuk memperngaruhi prilaku orang lain, terutama bawahannya untuk berpikir dan bertindak sedemikian rupa sehingga melalui perilaku yang positif, ia memberikan subangsih nyata dalam pencapaian tujuan organisasi.
Autoexamen de mamas en pacientes mujeres que acuden al policlínico asociados señor se Luren, callao- 2021
Authors:   , Garcia Garcia Claudia Paola
Published: July 2023

OBJETIVO: Identificar el nivel de conocimiento del autoexamen de mamas en pacientes mujeres que acuden al Policlínico Asociados Señor de Luren, Callao- 2021. METODOLOGIA: Es un estudio descriptivo, observacional, transversal, conformado por una población de 302 pacientes mujeres y con una muestra de 169 usuarias que acuden al Policlínico Asociados Señor de Luren con un muestreo probabilístico simple, utilizando como instrumento la encuesta de 8 preguntas todas relacionadas al nivel de conocimiento. RESULTADOS: El nivel de conocimiento del autoexamen de mamas en pacientes mujeres que acuden al Policlínico Asociados Señor de Luren, se obtuvo 47.9 % (81) de las encuestadas presento un nivel medio de conocimiento seguido de 29.6%(50) con nivel de conocimiento bajo y en finalizando con 22.5%(38) un nivel de conocimiento alto. CONCLUSION: Se verifica que el nivel de conocimiento sobre el autoexamen de mamas de las mujeres que acuden al Policlínico Asociados Señor de Luren es medio teniendo como puntos a mejorar el conocimiento del momento, la frecuencia y la técnica.
Factores asociados la adherencia al tratamiento de la hipertensión arterial en pacientes atendidos en el hospital regional de ventanilla. mayo 2019 – mayo 2020
Authors:   , Guzmán Huamán Joceline
Published: July 2023

INTRODUCCION: La hipertensión arterial se presenta como uno de los principales factores de riesgo en la aparición de enfermedades cardiovasculares. Al igual que otras afecciones crónicas esta patologia requiere un tratamiento para toda la vida. OBJETIVO: Determinar los factores asociados a la adherencia del tratamiento en pacientes con hipertensión arterial atendidos en el hospital regional de ventanilla, mayo 2019 – mayo 2020 MATERIAL Y METODOS: Investigacion de tipo observacional, analítico, retrospectivo y transversal, se contó con una población de 540 pacientes y una muestra de 270 casos y 270 controles. Para medir las variables de estudio se empleó como instrumento una ficha de recolección de datos. RESULTADOS: Se encontró que los factores demográficos ), el sexo (OR 1,43; IC: 1,01 – 2,03), la edad (OR 2,28; IC: 1,18 – 4,41) y la ocupación (OR 1.47; IC: 1,02 – 2,12), los factores sociales como el nivel educativo (OR 1,45; IC: 1,00 – 2,11) y los factores terapéuticos como las reacciones adversas al tratamiento (OR 7,16; IC: 0,87 – 58,5), la duración del tratamiento (OR 1.59; IC: 1.13 – 2.25) y el esquema de la medicación (OR 1,46; IC: 1,01 – 2,10) se presentan como factores asociados a la adherencia al tratamiento antihipertensivo. CONCLUSIONES: Se encontró que tanto el sexo, la edad, la ocupación, así como los factores sociales y terapeuticos se presentan como factores asociados a la adherencia al tratamiento hipertensivo.
Análise Comparativa do Tamanho do Padrão Binário Local para Segmentação de Fissura Pulmonar
Authors: Cavalcanti Neto Edson , Barroso Darlan Almeida , Cavalcante Tarique , Almeida Thomaz Maia de , Ribeiro Alyson Bezerra , Cortez Paulo Cézar , Souza André Cristiano de , Bessa Jessyca Almeida
Published: July 2023

Com o intuito de obter uma segmentação da fissura pulmonar mais eficaz, o presente trabalho possui o objetivo de realizar a segmentação das fissuras utilizando medidas de textura LBP e Redes Neurais Artificiais. Para a implementação do algoritmo foi utilizado uma MLP (Multilayer Perceptron). Para realizar as validações do algoritmo foi criado um padrão-ouro extraído um total de 100 imagens de 5 exames do banco de dados LOLA11. Para o conjunto de imagens testadas, o classificador obteve um melhor desempenho quando o tamanho, 15x15 pixels, da janela foi utilizado para gerar o histograma do LBP. A baixa incidência de detecções falso negativas, juntamente com a redução de detecções falso positivas, resulta em taxa de acerto elevada. Conclui-se que a técnica de segmentação de fissuras pulmonares é um algoritmo útil para segmentar fissuras pulmonares em imagens de TC, e com o potencial de integrar sistemas que auxiliem o diagnóstico médico.
Ambus Pati Arum: Penciptaan Karya Busana Berkonsep Tradisi Pemakaman Desa Trunyan Berkolaborasi dengan CV. Terimakasih Banyak
Authors: Lestari Kadek Ditha Oktaviani , K. Tenaya A.A. Ngurah Anom Mayun , Karja I Wayan
Published: July 2023

Ambus Pati Arum merupakan karya busana dengan konsep tradisi pemakaman desa Trunyan atau disebut mepasah sebagai ide pemantik utama dan berkolaborasi dengan CV. Terimakasih Banyak yang akan direalisasikan ke dalam 3 jenis busana yaitu ready to wear, ready to wear deluxe dan couture. Realisasi karya tersebut memerlukan tahapan yang sistematis agar busana yang dihasilkan dapat terwujud sesuai dengan sumber ide yang telah ditentukan. Tahapan perancangan busana yang dapat diterapkan adalah tahapan proses desain fashion bertajuk Frangipani: The Secret Steps of Art Fashion oleh Tjok Istri Ratna Cora Sudharsana yaitu : (1) Menemukan ide pemantik berdasarkan budaya Bali, (2) Riset dan sumber seni fesyen, (3) Analisa estetika elemen seni fesyen berdasarkan kekayaan budaya Bali, (4) Menarasikan ide seni fesyen ke dalam visualisasi dua dimensi atau tiga dimensi, (5) Memberikan jiwa-taksu pada ide seni fesyen melalui contoh, sampel, dan kosntruksi pola ,(6) Menginterpretasikan keunikan seni fesyen yang tertuang pada koleksi final (7) Mempromosikan dan membuat seni fesyen yang unik, (8) Afirmasi merek (9) Mengarahkan produksi seni fesyen melalui metode kapitalis humanis, (10) Memperkenalkan bisnis seni fesyen. Hasil dari penerapan Frangipani ini yaitu mewujudkan karya busana yang sesuai dengan prinsip desain sampai dengan tujuan komersil/bisnis.
Perspektif Hukum Gereja Tentang Kepemimpinan Kolegial-Partisipatif Dalam Gereja Partikular
Authors: Jehaut Rikardus
Published: July 2023

This article is primarily focussed on participatory-collegial leadership. The principal objective is to offer a canonical analysis and practical reflections on that kind of leadership within the particular Church. To achieve this objective, the article is developed in four parts. The first, serves as a point of departure, examines the fundamental equality and dignity of the Christian existence of all the members of the People of God, and in their own way share the priestly, prophetic, and kingly office of Christ, and to the best of their ability carry on the mission of the whole Christian people in the Church and in the world. From this essential theological basis, the second part deals with the question of participatory-collegial leadership within the context of relationship between lay people and clergy as well as between diocesan bishop and clergy. The third part is a critical evaluation of the question on the participatory-collegial leadership in daily life with contemporary challenges and what should be thought of in the future as the way forward. The author argues that each member of the lay faithful, together with ordained ministers, shares a responsibility for the Church’s mission by exercising their sharing together in the priestly, prophetic and royal office of Christ towards a dialogical, participatory and co- responsible church. To make this a reality, it is obvious that what so called participatory-collegial leadership must exist in the daily praxis of the church and not top-down, authoritarian, dominative one.
Persekutuan Dalam Perspektif Biblis-Kristiani
Authors: Manca Silvester
Published: July 2023

Communion is a theological idea that have very deep and deep roots the Christian Bible, which are later reflected more mature in the living pilgrimage oh the Church. In the bible is stated, both implicitly and explicitly that communion is the essence and mission of God. It is also explained that multidimentional felleowship is a basic human call and the antitthesis sin.
Cerita Rakyat, Identitas Naratif dan Katekese Umat
Authors: Waso Dominicus
Published: July 2023

The core claim of this article is that oral traditions form the basis for which local people both trace their origins and at the same time endeavour to conceptualize their relationships with their fellow human beings and with the cosmos. It means that oral traditions are a fundamental tool for people in establishing their roots of life within a community and in assiting their efforts to establish authority within a society.the people narate their identity and this uniqueness is claimed not by exclusion but by relation to the others. What has been written here is a presentation about the genre of oral traditions in conjuction with an analysis about the church's prophetic role in teaching using the functional equivalence of the oral traditions.an important point to be emphasized in this article is that idiom, methaporand simile are fundamental to the styles ofspeech ofthe people are often used not just to explain something in more detail but also to trace the origins of an individual and conceptions oflife. It is for sure the oral tradition is a meditation on humanity.
Scalable Synthesis of 2D ErOCl with Sub‐meV Narrow Emissions at Telecom Band
Authors: Huang Panqi , Wu Youxuan , Gao Meng , Chen Junxin , Ma Bowen , Dai Jiuxiang , Zhang Jing , Zhu Ziye , Xiao Wen , Jin Zhitong , Zhou Wu , Li Wenbin , Bie Ya‐Qing , Zhou Lin
Published: January 2025

Van der Waals (vdWs) materials are promising candidates for hetero‐integration with silicon photonics toward miniaturization and integration. VdWs materials like molybdenum telluride and black phosphorus, despite being prominent, exhibit air sensitivity, and their room temperature emissions can be significantly broadened by tens of meV. Here, a self‐encapsulation strategy is developed to scalably synthesize robust 2D vdWs ErOCl with sub‐meV narrow emissions at the telecom C‐band. Diverse 2D rare earth materials are also grown via chemical vapor deposition (TmOCl, YbOCl, HoOCl, DyOCl, SmOCl, NdOCl, TbOCl, GdOCl, EuOCl, and PrOCl), demonstrating the strategy's generalizability. The as‐grown ErOCl exhibits high crystalline quality and excellent ambient and thermal stability (300 °C). Photoluminescence analysis reveals a series of narrow emissions across the visible to near‐infrared spectrum. The ErOCl's emission at the telecom band is narrowest among 2D luminescent materials, and suitable for integrating with photonic chips. Temperature‐dependent photoluminescence spectra facilitate the understanding of emission mechanisms, analyzed using a crystal field perturbation model. Moreover, these emissions can be tuned by external magnetic fields. This research not only pioneers a novel strategy for synthesizing 2D rare earth materials but also paves the way for innovative building blocks in the realm of on‐chip optical communications.
Beyond Inducing Anionic Redox: Controllable Migration Sequence of Li Ions in Transition Metal Layers Toward Highly Stable Li‐Rich Cathodes
Authors: Cui Tianwei , Liu Longxiang , Zhang Jiayuan , Li Xiang , Fu Yongzhu , Zhou Haoshen
Published: January 2025

The energy density of layered oxides of Li‐ion batteries can be enhanced by inducing oxygen redox through replacing transition metal (TM) ions with Li ions in the TM layer. Undesirably, the cathodes always suffer from unfavorable structural degradation, which is closely associated with irreversible TM migration and slab gliding, resulting in continuous capacity and voltage decay. Herein, attention is paid to the Li ions in the TM layer (LiTM) and find their extra effects beyond inducing oxygen redox, which has been rarely mentioned. With the aid of 7Li solid‐state NMR and density functional theory (DFT) calculations, the controllable migration of LiTM is verified. The mystery is uncovered that the preferential migration of LiTM plays an imperative role in preventing the structural transformation by postponing the slab gliding of the layered structure. Integrated with the inhibited TM migration, the structural robustness and reversibility of Li2RuO3 can be drastically improved after Zr‐substitution, providing a solid foundation for achieving ultra‐stable electrochemical performance even after thousands of cycles (2500 cycles). The discovery highlights the significance of LiTM with respect to the structural robustness and provides a potential route toward high‐energy‐density Li‐ion batteries.
Aerosol CVD Carbon Nanotube Thin Films: From Synthesis to Advanced Applications: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Novikov Ilya V. , Krasnikov Dmitry V. , Lee Il Hyun , Agafonova Ekaterina E. , Serebrennikova Svetlana I. , Lee Yeounggyu , Kim Sihyeok , Nam Jeong‐Seok , Kondrashov Vladislav A. , Han Jiye , Rakov Ignat I. , Nasibulin Albert G. , Jeon Il
Published: January 2025

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) produced by the floating‐catalyst chemical vapor deposition (FCCVD) method are among the most promising nanomaterials of today, attracting interest from both academic and industrial sectors. These CNTs exhibit exceptional electrical conductivity, optical properties, and mechanical resilience due to their binder‐free and low‐defect structure, while the FCCVD method enables their continuous and scalable synthesis. Among the methodological FCCVD variations, aerosol CVD’ is distinguished by its production of freestanding thin films comprising macroscale CNT networks, which exhibit superior performance and practical applicability. This review elucidates the complex interrelations between aerosol CVD reactor synthesis conditions and the resulting properties of the CNTs. A unified approach connecting all stages of the synthesis process is proposed as a comprehensive guide. This review examines the correlations between CNT structural parameters (length and diameter) and resultant film properties (conductivity, optical, and mechanical characteristics) to establish a comprehensive framework for optimizing CNT thin film synthesis. The analysis encompasses characterization methodologies specific to aerosol CVD‐synthesized CNTs and evaluates how their properties influence applications across diverse domains, from energy devices to optoelectronics. The review concludes by addressing current challenges and prospects in this field.
Mesoporous Boron‐Doped Carbon with Curved B4C Active Sites for Highly Efficient H2O2 Electrosynthesis in Neutral Media and Air‐Supplied Environments
Authors: Choi Jae Won , Byeon Ayeong , Kim Sooyeon , Hwang Chang‐Kyu , Zhang Wenjun , Lee Jimin , Yun Won Chan , Paek Sae Yane , Kim Jin Hyeung , Jeong Giho , Lee Seung Yong , Moon Joonhee , Han Sang Soo , Lee Jae W. , Kim Jong Min
Published: January 2025

Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) electrosynthesis via the 2e− oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is considered as a cost‐effective and safe alternative to the energy‐intensive anthraquinone process. However, in more practical environments, namely, the use of neutral media and air‐fed cathode environments, slow ORR kinetics and insufficient oxygen supply pose significant challenges to efficient H2O2 production at high current densities. In this work, mesoporous B‐doped carbons with novel curved B4C active sites, synthesized via a carbon dioxide (CO2) reduction using a pore‐former agent, to simultaneously achieve excellent 2e− ORR activity and improved mass transfer properties are introduced. Through a combination of experimental analysis and theoretical calculations, it is confirmed that the curved B4C configuration, formed by mesopores in the carbon, demonstrates superior selectivity and activity for 2e− ORR due to its weaker interaction with *OOH intermediates compared to planar B4C in neutral media. Moreover, the mesopores facilitate oxygen supply and suppress the hydrogen evolution reaction, achieving a Faradaic efficiency of 86.2% at 150 mA cm−2 under air‐supplied conditions, along with an impressive O2 utilization efficiency of 93.6%. This approach will provide a route to catalyst design for efficient H2O2 electrosynthesis in a practical environment.
Constructing Activatable Photosensitizers Using Covalently Modified Mesoporous Silica
Authors: Liu Yan , Wang Xiang , Wang Ben , Lu Zhenni , Wu Changru , He Zhanghao , Jiang Libo , Wei Peng , Yi Tao
Published: January 2025

The combination of photosensitizers (PSs) and nanomaterials is a widely used strategy to enhance PS efficacy and broaden their applicability. However, the current nanocarrier‐based delivery strategies focus on conventional PSs, neglecting the critical issue of PS phototoxicity. In this study, DHUOCl‐25, an activatable PS (aPS) activated by hypochlorous acid, is synthesized by combining a silicon source structure and an activation unit. DHUOCl‐25 functions as a silica source for synthesizing activatable mesoporous silica nanostrctures (MSNs) using a standardized protocol, enabling the synthesis of aPS‐covalently modified MSNs for a variety of biologic therapeutic applications. On one hand, the resulting nano‐aPS maintains aPS functionality for antibacterial application by achieving synergistic antibacterial action via MB PDT and retained cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) (antibacterial agent) (DHU–MSNs‐2). On the other hand, the nano‐aPS exhibits MSN properties for drug loading, facilitating the synergistic integration of photodynamic therapy with chemotherapy (DHU–MSNs‐6) of tumors and demonstrating efficacy against the spinal metastases of lung cancer. These results validate this strategy for developing novel aPSs and expanding the application of aPSs and MSNs.
Functionally Graded Oxide Scale on (Hf,Zr,Ti)B2 Coating with Exceptional Ablation Resistance Induced by Unique Ti Dissolving
Authors: Lv Junshuai , Li Wei , Fu Yanqin , Zhang Menglin , Guo Lingxiang , Lu Fanyu , Li Jiachen , Li Tao , Zhang Yulei , Li Hejun
Published: January 2025

Multicomponent Ti‐containing ultra‐high temperature ceramics (UHTCs) have emerged as more promising ablation‐resistant materials than typical UHTCs for applications above 2000 °C. However, the underlying mechanism of Ti improving the ablation performance is still obscure. Here, (Hf,Zr,Ti)B2 coatings are fabricated by supersonic atmospheric plasma spraying, and the effects of Ti content on the ablation performance under an oxyacetylene flame are investigated. The (Hf0.45Zr0.45Ti0.10)B2 coating shows superior ablation resistance and cycling reliability at ≈2200°C. A functionally graded oxide scale comprising an outer dense layer and an underlying fine granular layer formed. The former is a better oxygen barrier owing to fewer cracks and the latter has high strain tolerance due to finer grain size. The uniform dissolving of ≈4 mol% Ti in the inner layer results in grain refinement via sluggish diffusion and thus stress release. For the outer layer, Ti segregation at the nanoscale leads to a metastable cubic (Hf,Zr,Ti)O2 and local severe lattice distortion, inhibiting the propagation of cracks. Ti ions’ unique dissolving in the oxide scale enables a strong oxygen diffusion barrier with high strain tolerance, which is responsible for superior performance. This study provides new insights into the ablation behavior of Ti‐containing multicomponent UHTCs.
Lightweight MXene Composite Films with Hollow Egg‐Box Structures: Enhanced Electromagnetic Shielding Performance Beyond Pure MXene
Authors: Wang Yijie , Zhao Chenxiang , Tian Yunze , Sun Yue , Zhang Mengfei , Wang Kangjing , Xia Bihua , Wang Yang , Li Ting , Zhang Xuhui , Huang Jing , Wang Shibo , Dong Weifu , Qiao Jinliang
Published: January 2025

MXene is widely used in the electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding field. However, the high electromagnetic reflectivity of pure MXene causes potential secondary EMI pollution. This study presents a hollow egg‐box structure used in MXene composite film, by which the reflectivity (R) could decrease from 0.98 to 0.54 and absorbance (A) increased from 0.02 to 0.45, effectively decreasing the high electromagnetic reflectivity of pure MXene. Additionally, compared to pure MXene films, the MXene composite films exhibit improved electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (EMI SE) and SSE/t. The prepared films achieve a peak EMI SE of 69.19 dB at 12.4 GHz, which is 1.3 times higher than pure MXene, and a peak SSE/t of 27 888 dB cm2 g⁻¹ at 12.4 GHz, 1.4 times that of pure MXene. The hollow egg‐box structure not only enhances the electromagnetic shielding performance beyond pure MXene but also demonstrates outstanding performance compared to most reported MXene films, balancing lightweight material properties with effective shielding. Furthermore, the prepared MXene composite films with the hollow egg‐box structure show improved water resistance. Therefore, MXene composite films with hollow egg‐box structures are promising candidates for advanced EMI devices in future lightweight materials.
In Vivo Nanodiamond Quantum Sensing of Free Radicals in Caenorhabditis elegans Models
Authors: Fan Siyu , Zhang Yue , Ainslie Anna P. , Seinstra Renée , Zhang Tao , Nollen Ellen , Schirhagl Romana
Published: January 2025

Free radicals are believed to play a secondary role in the cell death cascade associated with various diseases. In Huntington's disease (HD), the aggregation of polyglutamine (PolyQ) not only contributes to the disease but also elevates free radical levels. However, measuring free radicals is difficult due to their short lifespan and limited diffusion range. Here, a quantum sensing technique (T1 relaxometry) is used that involves fluorescent nanodiamonds (FND). Nitrogen vacancy (NV) centers within these nanodiamonds change their optical properties in response to magnetic noise, which allows detecting the unpaired electron from free radicals. This method is used to monitor the production of free radicals inside Caenorhabditis elegans models of Huntington's disease in vivo and in real‐time. To investigate if radical generation occurs near polyglutamine expansions, a strain expressing Q40 yellow fluorescent protein (Q40::YFP, polyglutamine expansion overexpressed in the muscle) is used. By applying T1 relaxometry on FNDs in the body wall muscle, it is found that the production of free radicals significantly increase when PolyQ is expressed there (compared to the FNDs in intestine). The technique demonstrates the submicrometer localization of free radical information in living animals and direct measurement of their level, which may reveal the relation between oxidative stress and Huntington's disease.
Development of a Nb‐Based Semiconductor‐Superconductor Hybrid 2DEG Platform
Authors: Telkamp Sjoerd , Antonelli Tommaso , Todt Clemens , Hinderling Manuel , Coraiola Marco , Haxell Daniel , Kate Sofieke C. ten , Sabonis Deividas , Zeng Peng , Schott Rüdiger , Cheah Erik , Reichl Christian , Nichele Fabrizio , Krizek Filip , Wegscheider Werner
Published: January 2025

Semiconductor‐superconductor hybrid materials are used as a platform to realize Andreev bound states, which hold great promise for quantum applications. These states require transparent interfaces between the semiconductor and superconductor, which are typically realized by in‐situ deposition of an Al superconducting layer. Here a hybrid material is presented, based on an InAs 2D electron gas (2DEG) combined with in‐situ deposited Nb and NbTi superconductors, which offer a larger operating range in temperature and magnetic field due to their larger superconducting gap. The inherent difficulty associated with the formation of an amorphous interface between III‐V semiconductors and Nb‐based superconductors is addressed by introducing a 7 nm Al interlayer. The Al interlayer provides an epitaxial connection between an in‐situ magnetron sputtered Nb or NbTi thin film and a shallow InAs 2DEG. This metal‐to‐metal epitaxy is achieved by optimization of the material stack and results in an induced superconducting gap of approximately 1 meV, determined from transport measurements of superconductor‐semiconductor Josephson junctions. This induced gap is approximately five times larger than the values reported for Al‐based hybrid materials and indicates the formation of highly‐transparent interfaces that are required in high‐quality hybrid material platforms.
What Control Measures Should I Use? Applying the Total Worker Health Hierarchy of Controls to Manage Workplace Fatigue
Authors: Wong Imelda S. , Dawson Drew , Pandalai Sudha , Sprajcer Madeline
Published: January 2025

Increased fatigue risk has been associated with safety‐critical events such as work‐related injuries. While control measures are needed to reduce these risks, the wide range and complexities of fatigue risk management strategies can make it difficult for organizations to prioritize efforts given limited resources and time. Given these challenges, the aims of this commentary are two‐fold. The first is to conceptualize fatigue risk management strategies within the Total Worker Health (TWH) Hierarchy of Controls, a conceptual framework used to prioritize strategies to advance worker safety, health, and wellbeing. As an extension to the traditional Hierarchy of Controls, the TWH version presents strategies in order of effectiveness, ranging from “eliminate,” “substitute,” “redesign,” “educate,” and “encourage” categories. The second aim of this paper is to use the TWH Hierarchy of Controls to identify control measures which reflect the level of fatigue risk for adverse safety and health outcomes.
Interfacial Water Orientation in Neutral Oxygen Catalysis for Reversible Ampere‐Scale Zinc‐Air Batteries
Authors: Hao Yixin , Wang Luqi , Huang Hongjiao , Zhou Hao , Xing Gengyu , Ji Dongxiao , Zhang Tianran , Huang Aoming , Wang Ai‐Yin , Chen Xiang‐Rong , Chen Tsung‐Yi , Chen Han‐Yi , Ramakrishna Seeram , Peng Shengjie
Published: January 2025

The neutral oxygen catalysis is an electrochemical reaction of the utmost importance in energy generation, storage application, and chemical synthesis. However, the restricted availability of protons poses a challenge to achieving kinetically favorable oxygen catalytic reactions. Here, we alter the interfacial water orientation by adjusting the Brønsted acidity at the catalyst surface, to break the proton transfer limitation of neutral oxygen electrocatalysis. An unexpected role of water molecules in improving the activity of neutral oxygen catalysis is revealed, namely, increasing the H‐down configuration water in electric double layers rather than merely affecting the energy barriers for reaction limiting steps. The proposed porous nanofibers with atomically dispersed MnN3 exhibit record‐breaking activity (EORR@1/2/EOER@10 mA = 0.85/1.65 V vs. RHE) and reversibility (2500 h), outperforming all previously reported neutral catalysts and rivaling conventional alkaline systems. In particular, practical ampere‐scale zinc‐air batteries (ZABs) stack are constructed with a capacity of 5.93 Ah and can stably operate under 1.0 A and 1.0 Ah conditions, demonstrating broad application prospects. This work provides a novel and feasible perspective for designing neutral oxygen electrocatalysts and reveals the future commercial potential in mobile power supply and large‐scale energy storage.