bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Rise of Conservative Islam in the Indonesian Political Constellation
Authors: . Abdul Rahman , . Nurlela , . Jumadi
Published: January 2024

Pancasila as the basis of the state has an important position in the social order of the nation and state. Pancasila, which was extracted from the values and local wisdom of the archipelago, was agreed upon by the founders of the nation as a sentence that binds various ethnic groups, religions, races, and between groups who claim to be Indonesian citizens. However, with the development of science and the emergence of a war of thought, Pancasila is currently starting to receive a serious challenge from conservative Islamic groups who doubt and even reject the existence of Pancasila as the state ideology. They consider that Pancasila has failed to become an inspiration for the government in realizing the welfare of the people, so that as a country with a Muslim majority, Indonesia should implement Islamic law. In the midst of the shock of conservative Islam, there is also an attitude of hypernationalism that both claim to be Pancasila People. In the name of Pancasila, they reject the involvement of foreign companies, capital, and workers in managing state assets. On the other hand, in the name of maintaining Pancasila as the state ideology, there are often actions taken by the government that are considered severe against conservative Islamic groups which further is assumed to endanger the sovereignty of the state.
Keywords: Pancasila, conservative Islam, hypernationalism
The Effectiveness of Population Administration Online Services Via Telegram
Authors: Rahman Nawir , . Yenni , . Isgunandar
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the effectiveness (achievement of goals, integration, adaptation) of Online Population Administration Services Via Telegram at the Wajo Regency Population and Civil Registration Service. This type of research uses qualitative research. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. Data validation technique. The data analysis technique used consists of condensing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Effectiveness of Online Population Administration Services Via Telegram is seen from the concept of achieving the goal, namely to encourage the community to provide knowledge of technological developments in population administration services and to make it easier for people to get services without having to face the employees . Viewed from integration, the procedure for Online Population Administration Services via Telegram is very easy to obtain both via the web and at the village/kelurahan village office so it is said to be effective. Meanwhile, from the perspective of adaptation in general, since its emergence, it has been difficult to adapt and adapt to the conditions of society, especially for people who are not technologically literate and do not have Android, some people do not understand technology and cannot apply Android, so even at this point, adaptation is said to be ineffective. The conclusion of this study is that the objectives of this policy have not been achieved.
Keywords: effectiveness, goal achievement, integration, adaptation, online services
The Role of Lecturers in Avoiding Student Plagiarism Practices
Authors: . Abdul Halik , . Josep , Nuryadin Deden , Sutrisno Joko , Septianis Kartika Ray
Published: January 2024

This study explores the role of lecturers in avoiding students’ plagiarism practices using the qualitative method with a case study approach. The study was conducted by observing and interviewing five faculty members in Universitas Negeri Makassar. Data were obtained from the participants, and then analyzed qualitatively. The observation and interview results were noted and concluded and are presented in this article. The study presents information about the attitudes and actions of lecturers toward student plagiarism practices and the efforts made by lecturers in minimizing student plagiarism practices. This study emphasizes the importance of educating students about the dangers of plagiarism. It was found that lecturers have several attitudes and actions to avoid student plagiarism, namely promoting academic honesty and applying plagiarism punishment. Students are required to revise their writing, however, a more severe sanction is given if plagiarism is still detected, namely a reduction in grades. The lecturers should assign students to submit their assignments or theses for plagiarism check purposes. This study recommends that lecturers should provide feedback with an emphasis on academic honesty rather than punishment.
Keywords: academic honesty, academic writing, avoiding plagiarism, the role of lecturer
The Role of Indonesian National Armed Forces in the Civil Conflict in Maluku
Authors: Fatgehipon Abdul Haris
Published: January 2024

The civil conflict that occurred in Ambon caused the Indonesian government to send the Indonesian National Armed Forces to assist the police in securing Ambon. The involvement of the military and security guards in the Ambon area proved helpful in providing a sense of security, even though many people criticize the involvement of the Indonesian National Armed Forces in securing the conflict in Ambon. The study methodology is descriptive qualitative. Researchers conducted field research in Ambon. through interviews with the community, religious leaders, community leaders, and military leaders. The author has also conducted archival research. The results of the study show that the Indonesian National Armed Forces played an important role in assisting in securing the Ambon conflict. Although the Ambon conflict has ended, the Indonesian National Armed Forces is still assigned to assist the police in security.
Keywords: military, civil conflict, Maluku
Local Wisdom of Multicultural Communities in the Maritime History Network to Prevent the Nation Disintegration
Authors: Fatimah Siti , Tri Sulistiyono Singgih , Alhadi Zikri , Hidayat Hendra , Patra Haldi
Published: January 2024

Indonesia’s rising violence and societal breakdown have become a pressing national concern in recent years. To ensure unity in Nusantara, it is suggested to discuss the local wisdom of multicultural communities in the maritime history network to prevent disintegration. For centuries, Indonesia has been an island state, united by the maritime history network. Thus, it emerged as a multicultural society with various local wisdom to keep the diversity. This paper aims to: 1) identify the form of local wisdom that is inherited by the maritime network that has shaped multicultural society; 2) analyze the local wisdom impacts on the nation’s integrity; 3) formulate what benefit the young generation can obtain in learning the local wisdoms. This paper employed a qualitative approach with a strong emphasis on historical methods, namely, heuristic, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The information has been gathered through various means such as document analysis, conducting interviews, and organizing focus group discussions. The outcome of this investigation is to offer a viable remedy to the issue of potential national disintegration.
Keywords: local wisdom, multicultural community, maritime history network
The Effect of Virtual Reality Learning Media on Student Social Studies Learning Outcomes in Junior High Schools
Authors: . Sujarwo , . Japar , Sumantri Syarif
Published: January 2024

Digital transformation in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era demands learning activities that reduce the application of the lecture method and influences learning methods as well as the media used. Virtual reality technology permits students to be acquainted with live learning with objects seen directly. This study aims to determine the efficacy of virtual reality learning media in upgrading student learning outcomes in social studies classes. The population group was composed of 72 class VII students of Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 30 Jakarta. This study uses experimental research techniques using experimental class and control class with pre-test and post-test. In this study, data analysis was carried out using inferential analysis using the t-test. According to the findings, the use of virtual reality learning media has a positive impact on student learning outcomes. Students can use immersive virtual reality to achieve better learning outcomes. Students are also more interested in learning and effortlessly understand and discover new knowledge and experiences. In addition, students find it more enjoyable to learn using virtual reality learning materials, which is virtual reality.
Keywords: virtual reality, social studies, learning outcomes
The Battle of Five Days and Five Nights in Palembang in Defending Indonesia's Independence in 1945
Authors: . Sukardi , . Gunahardi , . Djono
Published: January 2024

The incident of the five-days and five-nights war, that took place in Palembang on 1-5 January 1947, was a struggle for the people of Palembang, South Sumatra, to maintain Indonesian independence from the Dutch who wanted to occupy the Palembang region. This has received criticism in history related to the struggle of the people of Palembang. They had put efforts not only to maintain the independence. but also to maintain the source power nature. The objective of this study is to analyze the events of five days and five nights of struggle to maintain Indonesian independence in 1945. This study uses the method history with technique data collection using heuristics, data verification, and techniques of data analysis using interpretation history and past historiography. Research results explain that the events of five days and five nights in Palembang which occurred in 1947 were battle among the people of Palembang, South Sumatra, who faced Dutch soldiers in the fierce war in the center of the city of Palembang. Point battles included fort Kuto Besak, Caritas, and the region’s old airport or area Tulung betutu. This paper is relevant to the struggle of people for Indonesia’s independence, which reflects a sense of kinship and comradeship in liberating.
Keywords: struggle, independence, Palembang.
Community-based Agrotourism Development: The Analysis Strategy of Government of Bantaeng Regency, Indonesia
Authors: . Sulmiah , Sakawati Herlina , Nur Yamin Muh. , Adia Purna Zarni , . Widyawati
Published: January 2024

The development of agrotourism can not only encourage economic growth but also increase the positive perception of farmers and the public for preserving agricultural land as new business land. For this purpose, the government needs to take steps for preserving the environment, through means of agrotourism development in order to benefit the community. Through qualitative methods, this study aims to analyze the strategies and efforts that can be made by the government in developing communitybased agrotourism. Research data were obtained from observation, education literature, and interviews, before initiating the analysis, data triangulation process was conducted. The results of the analysis show that the government needs to develop space utilization so that people can develop new agrotourism business products, make promotional efforts to attract visitors, and provide new plant nursery facilities to the community. In addition, to maximize community-based agritourism in Bantaeng district, the government needs to provide training to increase human resources and outreach to the community.
Keywords: agrotourism development, government, business land
The Effect of Work Ethics and Competence on Employee Performance at the Turatea District Office, Jeneponto Regency
Authors: . Suprianto , Febriansyah Faisal , Niswaty Risma , Rahman Nawir
Published: January 2024

Using a bivariate quantitative research approach, this paper aims to specify the effect of work ethics and competence on employee performance at the Turatea District Office, Jeneponto Regency, both singly and together. The population in this study wereall employees of Turatea District Office, Jeneponto Regency—a total of 33 people consisting of permanent employees and contract employees. A total sampling technique was used, where the entire population is sampled. The analytical technique used to test the hypothesis is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that (1) work ethics has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, (2) competence has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and (3) work ethics and competence simultaneously affect employee performance, at the Turatea District Office, Jeneponto Regency.
Keywords: work ethics, competence, performance, employee
Ecopedagogy of Island Communities: Conception, Planning to Action in Building Environmental Awareness in Kelapa Island and Harapan Island, Administrative District Kepulauan Seribu-DKI Jakarta
Authors: .Tarmiji Alkhudri Ahmad , . Suyuti , Heryanto Nano , Gustiannisa Saskia , Puji Hanifah Dan
Published: January 2024

This study intends to examine the conception, planning, and action in building environmental awareness in Kelapa Island and Harapan Island, Administrative District Kepulauan Seribu, DKI Jakarta. Methodologically, this study is based on a critical paradigm and a qualitative approach. The study was conducted in May–June 2023. Data collection techniques were observation and in-depth interviews. Whereas, the data analysis technique was interpretive phenomenological analysis. The study results show that: (i) education is the main focus of building environmental awareness; (ii) environmental awareness has been instilled in children from an early age through informal, formal, and non-formal education. In the context of informal and non-formal education, parents play an active role in instilling environmental awareness values. Furthermore, in formal education planting environmental awareness is socialized through the learning curriculum; (iii) conception and planning of environmental awareness in the community is carried out continuously and sustainably; and (iv) concrete actions to build community environmental awareness are carried out with various campaigns, movements and routine actions carried out by multi-stakeholders to create environmental sustainability on the Kelapa Island and Harapan Island, Administrative District Kepulauan Seribu-DKI Jakarta.
Keywords: ecopedagogy, environmental conception and action, Thousand Islands
Exploring the Influence of Parental Occupation and Student Creativity on Entrepreneurial Interest Among Vocational Students
Authors: . Rahmatullah , . Inanna , Supatminingsih Tuti , . Sahade , . Mustari
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the interest in entrepreneurship in vocational students who are influenced by the work background of parents and student creativity which is the purpose of this research, using a quantitative approach. Observation methods, questionnaires and documentation were carried out for the data collection method and the entire sample used was 79 students. Data were analyzed using two way ANOVA test, simple correlation test, and ANACOVA test. The results of the study show that parents’ work background significantly influences the interest in entrepreneurship. These results illustrate where parents with entrepreneurial work backgrounds have a positive impact on students’ interest in entrepreneurship, because entrepreneurial parents generally have a tendency to evaluate higher entrepreneurship. Student creativity has a significant influence on the interest in entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurial interest is significantly influenced by parents’ work background and students’ creativity. This shows that these two factors play an important role in shaping students’ interest in entrepreneurship. SMK as a formal educational institution has a role in increasing student entrepreneurial creativity by maximizing teaching and learning activities and strengthening job training and entrepreneurship training.
Keywords: parents’ work background, student creativity, entrepreneurial interest
Performance of ``Penyuluh KB'' After the Transfer of Employment Status in East Java, Indonesia
Authors: Imron Ali , Ilyas Marzuqi Muhammad , Galih Setyawan Katon
Published: January 2024

Based on Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government, the Penyuluh Keluarga Berencana (PKB) switched status to become a central employee. Previous studies have shown that when they were still regional employees, PKB’s performance had not run optimally. This study aims to describe the performance and operational mechanisms of family planning extension workers after the transfer of employment status. This study used a mixed-method approach by taking locations in Trenggalek, Ponorogo, and Tuban. The research variables include the characteristics of the family planning instructor, the characteristics of operational policies, operational mechanisms, and the performance of the PKB. The population is family planning extension workers who have experienced a change in employment status as central employees and the sample was selected purposively. Data were obtained through interviews and analyzed descriptively. The operational mechanism for family planning counselors must have legal support. The work plan made by PKB does not fully accommodate the needs of the community. The work targets assigned to PKB could not be achieved because they were too high, the quality of PKB was low, the age factor, and PKB’s administrative busyness. The lack of PKB performance shows that PKB’s performance is not optimal even though it has received performance allowances. Since the change in employment status, the cooperation between family planning counselors and midwives has changed in certain areas, resulting in reduced achievement of family planning programs. Therefore, capacity building and technical assistance are needed for PKB to spur the achievement of PPM performance targets optimally.
Keywords: performance, “penyuluh KB”, status transfer, staffing
Social Change in the Community of Cendana Putih Ii Village, Mappedeceng Subdistrict, North Luwu Regency 2010-2021
Authors: Ridha Rasyid , . Nurlaila
Published: January 2024

The objectives of this study were: 1) To find out the life of the people of Cendana Putih II Village, Mappedeceng District, North Luwu Regency. 2) Factors of social change in Cendana Putih II Village, Mappedeceng District, North Luwu Regency. 3) The impact of social change in Cendana Putih II Village, Mappedeceng District, North Luwu Regency. The research method used in this research is historical research and this research uses seven residents of Cendana Putih II village. Observation, interviews, and documentation were used as data collection techniques. The results of this study concluded he following: 1) Community life before 2010-2021 experienced changes. The beginning of community life in Cendana Putih II village has not yet been formed. 2) The factors driving these changes are internal and external factors, internal factors such as population changes, heterogeneous populations, conflicts or contradictions, and a developing formal education system and external factors due to the influence of other cultures and natural environments. 3) The social change has a positive or negative effect on the social change of the Cendana Putih II village community last year.
Keywords: intercultural interaction, multiethnicity, urban environment
Exploring Plagiarism Behavior in Higher Education
Authors: . Amsal , Supratikta Hadi , Sulistyono Djoko , . Purwadi , Wibowo Budi Santoso Catur
Published: January 2024

This study aims to explore plagiarism behavior in higher education. This study employed a qualitative method with a case study design using the reflective notes technique to collect data from the participants. The data were collected through online submission. The authors, at this moment, employed a qualitative method by assigning the participants to write reflective notes to obtain the true responses to various questions. The approach used in this study is a case study approach to understand the object studied. Ten students of Universitas Negeri Makassar were invited to participate in this study, but only six met the valid reflective notes. The study found that students have different views on plagiarism behavior. Some problems highlighted in this study related to plagiarism behavior, such as lack of training in proper writing techniques, academic dishonesty, lack of access to library resources, lack of admiration for fellow writers, and little or no consequence for plagiarism cases.
Keywords: plagiarism behavior, higher education, case study, reflective notes technique
Hierarchy of Indonesian History Subjects in the Implementation of the Independent Curriculum
Authors: . Bahri , Dewi Riang Tati Andi , . Fadli , Manda Darman , Idrus Al Islami Achmad
Published: January 2024

A nation can be built on the foundation of its education. The quality of an education reveals the progress and decline of a country. A country that has a strong educational foundation will also be able to create superior and globally competitive human resources. However, considering the changes in the character of students who continue to move dynamically following the times, the Ministry of Education and Culture initiated the 2013 Independent Curriculum. A question that arises is the position of history education in the independent curriculum. The current study uses a descriptive causative research method to describe data that have been collected without any intention of making generalized conclusions. The result of this study is the impact on teachers of history subjects related to reducing the number of lesson hours, but the solution adopted is to coordinate P5 (Pancasila student profile strengthening project) as a substitute for reduced hours. As for students, more emphasis is given on contextual learning that is close to the real life of students in order to create meaningful learning.
Keywords: Indonesian history, independent crriculum
Youth in Social Science Research in Indonesia (Reflection on Directions and Perspectives in Anthropological Approaches)
Authors: Ima Kesuma Andi , Caezar To Tadampali Andi , . Hamka
Published: January 2024

This case study was done in an urban environment to investigate intercultural interaction in the multiethnic context of Makassar City. The research aims to understand how intercultural interactions occur in the daily lives of the residents of Makassar, which is a city rich in cultural and ethnic diversity. Data were through direct observation and in-depth interviews. Seven local residents with diverse ethnic backgrounds were selected as informants for the study. Intercultural communication, acceptance and tolerance, cooperation and collaboration, the influence of intercultural interaction, and challenges and barriers are some of the elements studied. According to the results of the study, intercultural communication in Makassar City requires the use of language and special signs to overcome language differences. The majority of Makassar City residents appreciate and accept ethnic diversity. However, there are still problems in overcoming differences in tradition and culture. In various initiatives and activities involving multiethnic communities, there is cooperation and collaboration between ethnicities. The social, cultural, and economic life of Makassar City is greatly enhanced by intercultural interaction. However, there are some challenges faced, such as language differences and cultural stereotypes, which can make inter-ethnic communication and understanding difficult. This study enhances our understanding of cultural interaction in a multiethnic urban environment and offers suggestions for improving inter-ethnic understanding, tolerance, and collaboration in Makassar City.
Keywords: research, children, anthropological perspective
Principal's Leadership Style and Influence Workload Against Teacher Performance
Authors: Saleh Sirajuddin , Arhas Sitti Hardianti , . Isgunandar , . Nasaruddin , . Sulmiah
Published: January 2024

This study attempts to examine teacher performance as influenced by the principal’s leadership and workload. This study seeks to reveal the effect of the principal’s leadership style and workload on teacher performance. While the specific target to be achieved in this research is to serve as information material in the development of science, especially in the field of education and teacher training. The approach used is quantitative with the type of associative research. This study focuses on three variables, namely the principal’s leadership style (variable X1), teacher workload (X2), and teacher performance (Y). All state high school teachers in Makassar City were used as the study population. As many as 163 of the total population were used as research samples taken using proportional random sampling technique. Data was collected using questionnaires, observation, and documentation techniques. Data were obtained through a questionnaire instrument and analyzed using inferential statistics. The results of the data analysis show: 1) the principal’s leadership style has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance; 2) workload has a positive and significant effect on teacher performance; 3) the principal’s leadership style and teacher’s workload together have a positive and significant influence on teacher performance.
Keywords: leadership, workload, teacher performance
Trafficking Sexuality Power Relations to Women and Children in Makassar City
Authors: Mutiara Indah Ainun , Kasnawi Tahir , Mustadjar Musdalia , Adam Arlin , . Suardi
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the factors that cause the sex trafficking of women and children in Makassar City. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using a bibliography study to obtain comprehensive research results. The research location is located in Makassar City, South Sulawesi. The types of data used include primary data, secondary data, and tertiary data. Data techniques were used in interviews and literature studies. Data analysis uses an interactive analysis model. The findings of this study are that there are power relations that result in women and children becoming victims of vulnerable groups. Perpetrators have higher power so they can oppress victims to carry out trafficking to violence. Sexual violence in personal relationships also includes violence perpetrated by husbands as a representation of the power of sexuality. In addition, there are other factors such as poverty, job seekers, low education levels, broken families, and a history of sexual violence.
Keywords: power relations, trafficking, women and children
Profile of Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model in Improving Students' Problem Solving and Critical Thinking Ability
Authors: Asri Indra Himayatul , Jampel I Nyoman , Putu Arnyana Ida Bagus , Suastra I Wayan , Nitiasih Putu Kerti
Published: January 2024

The Problem Based Learning (PBL) model is a pedagogical approach that facilitates student learning and is also directly involved in the problems given during learning. In the process students have the opportunity to collaboratively solve problems. In comparison to traditional, teacher-centered learning that emphasizes memorization, the Problem-Based Learning model is student-centered. In applying the Problem Based Learning model students are directly required to be actively involved in solving problems so that of course it will form students’ habits in terms of independent learning where students will actively search for their own literature and get used to practicing. problem solving. The article encompasses literature on the Problem-Based Learning model, problem-solving skills, and critical thinking. It draws from 39 Scopus-indexed international journals and includes documents to aid writers in delineating the PBL model’s profile for enhancing problem-solving and critical skills. The existing literature review leads to the conclusion that the Problem-Based Learning model effectively enhances students’ problem-solving abilities and critical thinking.
Keywords: problem based learning, problem solving, critical thinking
Religious Coping of Farming Communities in Dealing with COVID-19 Pandemic in Pakkabba Village, Takalar District
Authors: Sahabuddin Jumadi , Salim Nurlela , Rahman Abdul
Published: January 2024

In late December 2019, the global population was shocked by the discovery of the coronavirus originating in Wuhan Province, China. On February 12, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the virus highly deadly and named it coronavirus 2019. The virus rapidly spreads to various parts of the world. It is almost certain that the outbreak has affected every country, including Indonesia. The Indonesian government subsequently declared the COVID-19 outbreak a national disaster. To ensure life safety and curb the spread of COVID-19, a policy was implemented, limiting the movement and activities of people outside their homes. This decision was based on considerations from various parties, particularly health experts and scholars. This policy certainly has an impact on the economic activities of the community, including those in rural areas. Research conducted in Pakkabba Village revealed that restrictions on activities outside the home led to decreased incomes and economic challenges. However, the community’s strong optimism to make a living can overcome these difficulties. Facing COVID-19 involves adhering to health protocols and strengthening solidarity through mutual assistance to alleviate the economic burden. In addition, a religious approach (religious coping) was also carried out in fostering work spirit despite being in a COVID-19 situation.
Keywords: COVID-19, religious coping, social solidarity, optimism
Museum As a Laboratory of Past Education
Authors: . Bustan , . Jumadi , Malihu La , . Bahri
Published: January 2024

The past with its various narratives and legacies is something that is very important as a reinforcement of national identity. Museum as a place to store objects from the past, can describe historical reality for current and future generations. Miniature of historical heritage whose form describes the reconstruction of the past as well as the original remains of the culture of the people will only be obtained and can be studied in museums as a place to collect the world of the past for the people in all aspects. Thus, the existence of the museum as a reinforcement for understanding the past more closely in this case should be an important thing in developing the character of today’s nation’s children. This study uses a qualitative approach by collecting data through interviews, observation, and literature studies. The data that has been collected was then analyzed and presented in the form of an analytical descriptive description.
Keywords: museums, learning resources, past education
The Influence of Using Congklak Media on Formation of Cooperation Attitude of Class IV Students SDN Perumnas 1 Makassar
Authors: . Lutfi , Pada Amir , . Suarlin
Published: January 2024

The challenge addressed in this study revolves around the unfamiliarity of educators with the utilization of congklak as an educational tool to cultivate collaborative behaviors among students. The primary objective of this research was to acquire insights into the impact of integrating congklak-based teaching methods on the development of students’ cooperative attitudes. Employing a quantitative approach and adopting a quasi-experimental research design, this study focused on fourth-grade students from SDN Perumnas I in Makassar City. The participant pool encompassed 50 students, comprising 20 males and 30 females. Data collection encompassed both observations and questionnaire distribution. Subsequently, the acquired data underwent descriptive statistical analysis, and for inferential analysis, parametric statistics were employed, specifically the Independent Sample t-test, facilitated through the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) system.
Keywords: congklak learning media, formation of student cooperation attitude
Ecolabeling in Environmental Education: Promoting Eco-friendly Choices Through Education
Authors: Safitri Desy , Marini Arita , . Sujarwo , Ibrahim Nurzengky
Published: January 2024

The degradation of the environment has created a pressing need to promote environmental education. To support environmental improvement and foster a society that prioritizes environmental safety, a study on ecolabel research in environmental education has been initiated in DKI Jakarta. The main objectives of this study are: (1) to identify the indicators of ecolabel and their relationship to environmental education, and (2) to investigate the correlation between ecolabel and environmental education. This research will be conducted using a quantitative descriptive approach. The significance of this study lies in exploring the ecolabel indicators, examining their connection to environmental education, and understanding the relationship between them. The findings from this study will serve as a valuable resource for consumers, enabling them to make informed choices by providing accurate information about a product’s environmental aspects. This will empower individuals to opt for environmentally friendly products with a smaller negative impact on the environment throughout their life cycle, contributing to the goal of environmental sustainability.
Keywords: ecolabel, environmental education
Acculturation of Palembang Songket Cloth Culture
Authors: Sri Nindiati Dina , . Andayani , Purwanta Hieronymus
Published: January 2024

This article discusses cultural acculturation related to Palembang songket fabric. The study reveals how Palembang songket cloth experiences cultural acculturation through interaction with various elements of local, regional, and global culture. Through this study, the authors identified various factors that influence acculturation of songket fabric, such as migration, trade, and cultural interaction. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach. Qualitative approaches are often used in cultural studies to understand and analyze acculturation processes, cultural interactions, and the role of songket cloth in Palembang society. Qualitative research methods involve data collection through observation, interviews, and text analysis, as well as in-depth interpretation to understand complex cultural phenomena. The results of the study are in the context of acculturation; Palembang songket cloth has experienced the influence of Malay, Chinese, Arab, and Indian cultures, which is reflected in the patterns and motifs that exist on songket cloth. In addition, the acculturation of Palembang songket fabric culture also reflects adaptation to global market trends and demands. This article contributes to an understanding of how cultural acculturation can shape and influence a region’s distinctive textile traditions, with a case study of Palembang songket fabric as a relevant example.
Keywords: cultural acculturation, Palembang songket cloth, cultural identity
Genealogy and Implementation of Green Finance in Asia and Indonesia
Authors: Gea Marinus , Sadalia Isfenti , Absah Yeni
Published: January 2024

Green finance continues to be developed in the ways with the international community’s agreed-realized sustainable development program. Therefore, through this article, we aim to trace genealogy and implementation of green finance in Asia, especially Indonesia, focused on: (a) providing a conceptual and practical explanation of green finance in Asia and Indonesia; (b) describing mechanisms and challenges faced by Asia and Indonesia in implementing green finance programs; and (c) examining strategic policies in Asia and Indonesia to enhance the involvement of institutional investors and private investments in green projects. The research method used in this study is library research. Through library research, relevant references were searched, studied, analyzed, and reflected upon as research findings. The literature sources include textbooks, journals, and other sources related to green finance. The research findings indicate that: (a) The signing of the Paris Agreement in 2015 impacted 196 countries legally bound and committed to including green development as a strategic policy of their respective countries; (b) The lack of clear mechanisms to realize green finance programs is a major challenge for countries in Asia and Indonesia; (c) To date, there are still few countries with binding policies for involving investors in green projects.
Keywords: sustainable development, green finance, green investment
Community-Based Family Assistance Team (TPK) in Improving Family Resilience in Enrekang Regency
Authors: . Mario , . Saifuddin , Amsal Bahrul , Usman Musrayani
Published: January 2024

Enrekang Regency is the locus of stunting, although natural resources are so abundant compared to other districts in South Sulawesi but have a high rate, as well as child marriage, so it requires special assistance from the community or community-based in increasing family resilience. This study examines the capacity of community-based companions, with a theoretical approach to social assistance and dominated by the concept of Parsons et. al. stating that the empowerment process is generally carried out collectively. From the results of the study found, among others: high stunting rates, child marriage, and divorce rates so that single parents, especially women, can survive to continue their lives by gardening or farming (especially onion farmers). Along with the decline in family resilience that is happening in Enrekang district as a whole, local community-based mentors are needed, because they are the spearhead for a change, but the important problem is their lack of knowledge about the concept of mentoring. The research method used is a qualitative type of research, which focuses on collecting information or in-depth interviews, and this research was conducted for 3 months in 2022-2023.
Keywords: companion, family, community based, family resilience, Enrekang
Factors Forming Community Resilience Affected By Floods
Authors: W Suhaeb Firdaus , Jayanti Rasyid Sri , Aksha Wahda Muhammad , Ramli Mauliadi , S. Kaseng Ernawati
Published: January 2024

This research article uses descriptive-qualitative research to describe and analyze factors forming community resilience affected by floods. The determination of informants is determined deliberately on flood-affected communities using criteria according to the purpose of the study. Primary data were obtained from in-depth observations and interviews, while secondary data were obtained from library sources and relevant data. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation, while the data were analyzed using descriptive-qualitative analysis through several stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this study show that factors forming the resilience of the community to flood disasters are: (1) Value factors that have existed in the community for many years in the flooded land, namely mutual assistance; (2) Economic factors, finding alternative jobs or coping strategies by flood-affected communities; (3) Social factors, namely knowledge and skills to adapt to flood disasters through non-formal training and counselling on disaster and disaster mitigation from their experience or obtained through social media and mass media, such as television and radio; (4) Institutional factors, namely socialization of early flood warning, socialization of flood disaster mitigation, appeals for the prohibition of throwing garbage in rivers and essential food assistance before and during the occurrence of flood by the relevant government; and (5) Infrastructure factors that include the construction of facilities and infrastructure such as river dredging, drainage construction, and river cliff protection walls.
Keywords: resilience, community, flood, disaster, affected
Resident's Attitudes Toward Tourism Development in Simanindo Subsdistrict Samosir Regency
Authors: Delita Fitra , Berutu Nurmala , Tanjung Flores , Rambe Tappil
Published: January 2024

Tourism development especially in rural areas has changed residents’ economic, sociocultural, and environmental life. It’s important to analyze residents’ attitudes toward tourism development in their area. This study aimed to analyze the attitudes of the Batak Toba Ethnic as residents toward tourism development in Simanindo Subdistrict. This research was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional survey. A survey with 115 residents as representatives of Batak Ethnic was conducted in June 2022. The findings revealed that several challenges of tourism development had been stated by residents including conflict over resources ownership, less involvement of residents, inadequate financial support, insufficient facilities, low quality of service and product, poor marketing, and unskilled human resources. The Batak Toba Ethnic as residents also obtained positive and negative impacts of tourism development in their area. Positive impacts included conserving culture and heritage, preserving nature, supporting trading of local products, upgrading public facilities, encouraging economic growth, increasing employment opportunities, enhancing additional income, improving the quality of life, increasing foreign investors, improving the standard of living and personal benefit for residents. However, negative impacts were inconsiderable. The main suggestions toward tourism development were enhance local people involvement and participation, increase attractions, accessibilities and amenities. The economic benefits has high correlation toward communities involvement and participation in tourism development.
Keywords: attitudes, challenges, impacts, participation, tourism development
Law as an Autonomous Discipline
Authors: Aswan Muhammad , Heri Ririn Nurfaathirany
Published: January 2024

The development of legal studies is colored by the views of legal scholars who are in opposition to one another, namely views that emphasize that law is sui generis, self-sufficient, and immanent rationality as well as the view that law is not independent or can be influenced by other disciplines, such as politics and economics. Based on these differences in views, the problem to be examined is formulated, namely whether the science of law is an autonomous scientific discipline. These problems are examined based on the type of normative research with a conceptual approach. The analysis related to legal autonomy begins with examining the subject matter of jurisprudence which is nothing but an attempt to find out the nature of law or an attempt to answer the question ’what is law?’. Many jurists have provided definitions of law, including Roscoe Pound, Jeremy Bentham, Hans Kelsen, H.L.A. Hart, Ronald Dworkin, and John Finnis. These jurists have something in common in that law is a rule of conduct or has a normative character. Next is described a view that rigidly states that law is autonomous, namely from Ernest J Weinrib with his concept of ’law as immanent rationality’, and a view that does not rigidly state that law is autonomous, namely from Gunther Teubner and Niklas Luhmann with his concept of ’law as an autopoietic system’. The conclusion of this research is that law is autonomous, but not understood in a rigid manner, where law is closed and open at the same time.
Keywords: law, autonomy, openess
Development of Integrated Tourism Destinations Based on Contextual Marketing vis-à-vis Digital Marketing
Authors: Akib Haedar , . Ismail , Suhardi Rahman Edi , Basra Jumase , Wahidiyat Haedar Ahmad
Published: January 2024

The tourism sector has experienced expansion, diversification, and intensification of sustainable management as one of the largest and fastest growing economic sectors in the world because it is developed in an integrated manner based on contextual or conventional marketing and virtual marketing, called digital marketing at once. This research article analyzes and explains the importance of contextual marketing as the basis of the value creation process for the development of integrated tourism destinations. The data, information, and knowledge regarding the focus on the research locus in the Province of South Sulawesi Indonesia were obtained through observations of several leading tourism destinations along with the author’s experience of visiting tourist destinations in the country and abroad as benchmarking. In addition, interviews and focus group discussions were conducted with stakeholders on tourism destinations. Qualitative descriptive analysis was carried out following an interactive model which included data collection, data condensation, data presentation, and verification or concluding. The results of the study found that the development of integrated tourism destinations based on contextual marketing strategies is related to generic marketing functions that are applied to strengthen tourism functions as a leading sector of sustainable multi-dimensional development. The development is carried out contextually or conventionally and virtually or referred to as tourism marketing in the air while still revitalizing the content, context, and infrastructure of tourism marketing. The success of integrated tourism development in the eyes of the public can be seen from the existence of social learning and knowledge creation processes that form a harmonious partnership-collaborative relationship in a Hexa-helix pattern. The basic values and value orientation of integrated tourism destination development both contextually and virtually or digitally marketing can be achieved when togetherness has become a necessity that is practiced. The effectiveness of its implementation is carried out - at least - through the 7-C’s public relations communication (PRC) approach which consists of credibility, context, content, clarity, continuity and consistency, channels, and capability of the audience as the basis of digital marketing.
Keywords: tourism destinations, marketing mix, contextual marketing, digital marketing, hexa-helix
Implementation of Service Marketing Mix Strategy to the Formation of Service Value and its Implications for Student Trust
Authors: Sunarsi Denok , Retnaning Sampurnaningsih Sri , . Khasanah , Yesi S Reni , Maemunah Siti
Published: January 2024

This study investigates the implementation of service marketing mix strategies and their implications for the formation of service value and student trust within educational institutions. As the higher education landscape becomes increasingly competitive, institutions are seeking innovative approaches to enhance the quality of their services and build enduring relationships with their students. This study aims to find out, analyze, and examine the implementation of service marketing mix strategies, service value, and student trust, as well as the effect of implementing the service marketing mix strategy on service value and its implications on good student trust. This study applies a descriptive qualitative design. Based on the analysis of the research results, the following findings were obtained: the implementation of the service marketing mix strategy is in the fairly good category, the service value is in the fairly good category, and student trust is in a good category. The service marketing mix strategy positively impacts the value of services and its application to student trust.
Keywords: service, marketing mix strategy, service value,; student trust