bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Educational psychology perspective on constructive, social play and academic performance of primary school children in Nigeria
Authors: Suleiman Abdullahi , Abdulkareem Habibat Bolanle
Published: March 2024

Poor performance in numeracy at the primary level of education may result from inadequate instructional materials, methods, techniques, or strategies used in teaching it. This study investigated the effects of constructive and social play on pupils’ academic performance in numeracy in Niger State. The study examined the interaction effects of constructive, social play, gender, and school type on pupils’ academic performance in numeracy in Niger State. The study adopted the social-cultural theory of Lev Vygotsky. The research design used was a pretest-posttest control group non-equivalent quasi-experimental design. A stratified random sampling technique was adopted to select six schools for the study. The instrument used was Numeracy Performance Test (NPT). The Pearson Moment Correlation Coefficient was used to ascertain the reliability coefficient of 0.76 coefficients that were obtained. Frequency counts, percentage, mean, and ANCOVA were used to analyze the data collected. The results revealed that social and constructive play substantially impacted pupils’ numeracy performance in Niger State. There was no gender-related difference in student performance in maths and no statistically significant interaction between therapy and gender on pupils’ performance in numeracy. In Niger State, there was no discernible correlation between the type of school and pupils’ performance in numeracy. Gender and school type did not significantly affect pupils’ academic performance in numeracy, suggesting that social play and constructive play increased higher performance in math than the traditional style of instruction.
Kierkegaard's concept of self-identity dynamics to awaken spiritual powers: Spiritual counseling perspective
Authors: Setiawan Yohanes Ignasius
Published: March 2024

Counselees who take part in spiritual counseling are usually those who are experiencing life impasses. Spiritual counseling offers intervention to reactivate the counselee's spiritual powers. This article aims to look at the possibility of using Soren Kierkegaard's thought of self-identity dynamics as a framework for spiritual counseling interventions. Kierkegaard, who is known as an existentialist philosopher, considers that human self-identity has three dimensions. First, the synthesis of two opposite poles: between the infinite and the finite, the mortal and the eternal, freedom and necessity. Second, internal relations: relations that connect oneself and one's individuality. The third is deep dependence on the transcendent. The three dimensions of human identity are in harmony with the main character of spiritual counseling. The method used to see this possibility is a literature study. The author reviews various literature related to spiritual counseling and Kierkegaard's concept of self-identity dynamics to produce a comprehensive discussion. There are ten journal articles that the author used for this research. Three main discussions of this paper are the definition of spiritual counseling, the concept of Kierkegaard's Self-identity dynamics, and the application of Kierkegaard's self-identity dynamics to spiritual counseling. The discussion concluded that Kierkegaard's thoughts on self-identity provided an adequate framework for the dynamics of spiritual counseling, especially to help counselees realize and actualize spiritual powers to build wholeness in freedom. This study will benefit spiritual counselors to deal with counselees experiencing life impasses and to broadenthe counselor's understanding in facilitating the counseling process.
Evaluation of Comparative Efficacy of Trichosnthes dioica and group of herbs Vasti versus Emblica officinalis, Terminalia bellerica, Terminalia chebula Water Decoction Scraping enema in the Management of Medoroga (Dyslipidemia) - A Randomized Single blind standarad control clinical Trial (Preprint)
Authors: Dhok Shruti , parwe dr. shweta , sawarkar dr. punam , nisargandha dr.milind
Published: March 2024

BACKGROUND

The World Health Organization estimates that high cholesterol will result in 2.6 million deaths, or 45% of the population, and 29.7 million people will require modern treatment, like statins. People
utilize fibrates, niacin, bile acid sequestrants, and inhibitors of intestinal cholesterol absorption to treat dyslipidemia. To treat dyslipidemia, lipid-lowering drugs must be taken for a lengthy period. They have some restrictions and are contraindicated in hepatic and renal issues due to their adverse effects, including abdominal pain, constipation, leg cramps, headaches, and Dizziness. For the treatment of Medoroga, Ayurveda describes various Panchakarma procedures and herbal and herbal-mineral components. The presently accepted therapy for dyslipidemia in modern science does not change the pathophysiology of the condition, according to a thorough evaluation of several studies on the subject.

OBJECTIVE

To assess Patoladi vasti's efficacy in managing Medoroga (Dyslipidemia).

METHODS

It is a single case study. A 42-year-old male patient complained of Dizziness, palpitations, heartburn, pain, tightness, and pressure in the neck, jaw, shoulders, and back, heavy sweating, and heavy body weight approached Pancharkarma O.P.D. The patient was diagnosed with Medoroga (Dyslipidemia). The patient was treated with Patoladi Vasti for 16 days, alternate with Anuvasan Basti. After one month, the patient reported improvement

RESULTS

After one month, assess the patient with clinical signs and symptoms. Improvement was 90%.

CONCLUSIONS

This case report provides a guideline that Medoroga (Dyslipidemia) can be treated successfully by adopting the Ayurvedic procedure Basti and Shaman Chikitsa.

CLINICALTRIAL

CTRI No. - CTRI/2024/01/062741
(Clinical Trial Registry India)
ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ И ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ СИГНАЛОВ С АМПЛИТУДНО-ЧАСТОТНОЙ МОДУЛЯЦИЕЙ С ПОМОЩЬЮ ПРИБОРОВ КОМПАНИИ RIGOL
Authors: Лемешко Н. , Горелкин М.
Published: March 2024

Рассмотрены вопросы практического использования сигналов с амплитудно-частотной модуляцией (АЧМ), их генерации и измерения характеристик. Приведен пример формирования сигналов с АЧМ с использованием генератора Rigol DSG3136B-IQ и исследования их свойств с помощью осциллографа Rigol MSO8204 и анализатора спектра Rigol RSA5056-TG.
СЕЙЧАС ИДЕАЛЬНОЕ ВРЕМЯ ДЛЯ СОЗДАНИЯ ПРОИЗВОДСТВ В РОССИИ
Authors: Аветисян А.С.
Published: March 2024

Санкт-Петербургская компания
«Универсал Прибор» – один
из старейших поставщиков оборудования
для изготовления, тестирования
и испытаний электроники на российском
рынке. Помимо этого, предприятие
уже многие годы выпускает и собственную
продукцию: промышленную мебель
и испытательное оборудование.
Мы поговорили с одним из
совладельцев и генеральным директором
ООО НПП «Универсал Прибор» Арменом
Смбатовичем Аветисяном о том, как
развивается компания, как влияют на это
текущие условия на российском рынке
производства электроники, как строится
работа с производителями оборудования
из Китая, а также о перспективах создания
отечественных технологических решений.
РАЗРАБОТКА ДИЭЛЕКТРИЧЕСКОГО ТЕПЛОПРОВОДЯЩЕГО ПЛЕНОЧНОГО АДГЕЗИОННОГО МАТЕРИАЛА ДЛЯ НУЖД ЭЛЕКТРОНИКИ – ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННЫЙ ОПЫТ
Authors: Егоров А. , Данилов Е. , Иванов А. , Гурова Е. , Романов Н. , Гареев А. , Хрипунова Ю.
Published: March 2024

Разработана технология получения диэлектрического теплопроводящего пленочного адгезионного материала для монтажа алюминиевых и медных теплорассеивающих оснований печатных плат. Адгезионный материал изготовлен из модифицированной эпоксидной смолы, в качестве наполнителя использован гексагональный нитрид бора.
Grievance Central Hub
Authors: Ashlesha Adki , Ujwala Avanaganti , Reddy Gundam Rohith , Ranjith Jinugu
Published: March 2024

Abstract: The Grievance Central Hub is a revolutionary approach to managing grievances within organizations. It offers a confidential, user-friendly, transparent system, fostering open communication and accountability. This portal efficiently handles grievances raised by individuals in the organization, promoting transparency and efficiency. Accessible to all with a userfriendly interface, it prioritizes security and confidentiality when handling complaints. Real-time tracking and updates on grievance status ensure that both students and faculty members are well-informed throughout the resolution process. The portal streamlines complaint management across various departments, providing a single point of contact for grievance submission. Powered by technologies like PHP, PHP mailer (for email communication), MySQL (for database management), Apache Tomcat, HTML, CSS, and JavaScript (for an interactive user interface), this system offers a seamless and responsive solution. It contributes to a more harmonious and accountable organizational environment, making grievance management efficient and effective.
IOT Based Smart Baby Cradle
Authors: Khanvilkar Prof. Siddesh , Joshi Nivedi Naresh , Patil Poorva Atul , Patil Preity Jagdish , Hande Dnyaneshwari Vikaram
Published: March 2024

Abstract: An infant/toddler care monitoring system utilizing IOT is a system that uses the Internet of Things (IoT) to monitor and care for a baby while they are in their cradle is known as an infant/toddler care monitoring system. A microcontroller, a cloud-based platform, and a cradle with sensors and actuators typically make up the system. The sensors can track the temperature, respiration rate, and heart rate of the infant. They can be used to track the baby's movements and cries. The cradle's swinging motion as well as other elements like a nightlight and lullaby music player can be controlled by the actuators. The microcontroller, which also controls the actuators, processes the sensor data. Additionally, it is in charge of interacting with the cloud-based platform. The cloud-based technology retains the sensor data and makes it accessible to parents via a web or mobile app. Parents can watch their child's vital signs, get warnings if something is wrong, and manage the cradle's capabilities using the web or a mobile app. For instance, if the infant starts to cry, the parent can start the cradle swaying or play lullaby music from a distance to assist in soothing the child.
AI Assisted Engine Oil Monitoring System
Authors: Senthilkumar Dr. K. , Krishnanunni J. , Madeesh P. , Nagaprasath D. , Vyshnav V.
Published: March 2024

Abstract: This study presents a pioneering solution aimed at elevating the performance of two-wheelers through the integration of real-time engine oil and fuel level monitoring systems. Recognizing the critical role of these components in determining vehicle efficiency, longevity, and overall user satisfaction, the proposed approach leverages state-of-the-art sensor technologies and connectivity solutions. The real-time engine oil monitoring system constitutes a groundbreaking aspect of this research, employing advanced sensors to continuously assess the quality and viscosity of the engine oil while the vehicle is in operation. The collected data undergoes analysis through sophisticated machine learning algorithms, facilitating the identification of potential issues such as oil degradation or contamination. By providing riders with immediate feedback on the engine oil's condition, the system empowers them to undertake timely maintenance measures, including prompt oil changes. This not only contributes to the extended lifespan of the engine but also enhances overall performance. Simultaneously, the fuel level monitoring system utilizes cutting-edge sensors to accurately measure the remaining fuel in the two-wheeler's tank. This realtime data is communicated to the rider through an intuitive interface, offering precise information on the fuel level and estimated range. This empowers riders to plan their journeys more effectively and contributes to fuel efficiency by minimizing instances of running on low fuel, thereby optimizing refueling intervals.
Design and Development of Collabosphere: A Cloud-based Collaboration Platform
Authors: Prasanna Dr. N. Lakshmi , Puligadda Varshith , Tallapaneni Varshitha , Ventrapragada Naren , Shaik Mohammad Ashraf
Published: March 2024

Abstract: CollaboSphere is a cutting-edge cloud-based platform for collaboration that was created mainly with students in mind. It addresses the difficulties associated with information sharing and teamwork in both academic and professional settings. CollaboSphere combines the capabilities of a project directory and collaboration centre to provide features including task/issue tracking, real-time messaging, document sharing. CollaboSphere is powered by the powerful MERN stack, DevOps methodologies, and AWS cloud infrastructure, which guarantees performance, scalability, and reliability. Students may easily interact, share thoughts, and access collective expertise in this environment thanks to its novel features, which include a public project directory and an accessible interface. CollaboSphere is a new era of teamwork and knowledge sharing that embodies development and innovation in student collaboration through careful deployment, management, and scaling strategies
Design and Implementation of a Cloud Native Application for Collaborative Learning
Authors: Reddy D Murli Krishna , Nawaz Shaik Ahmad , Durga Tammana Chandrika Naga , Surya Pillutla , Ameer Shaik Sajid
Published: March 2024

Abstract: In the current landscape of education technology, the incorporation of Cloud Native Architecture has emerged as a transformative force. This paper describes the meticulous design and implementation of a groundbreaking application: a Cloud Native Platform for Collaborative Learning. Using the powerful MERN stack (MongoDB, Express.js, React.js, and Node.js), this platform represents a paradigm shift in how modern education ecosystems are built. The application offers a seamless, usercentric experience that promotes collaborative learning across multiple educational dimensions. The platform encapsulates the essence of holistic and technology-driven education, featuring interactive learning paths, an integrated coding environment, rich project repositories, academic note storage, access to past papers, and an extensive research paper database. As we delve into the key features and developmental intricacies, it becomes clear that this Cloud Native Application for Collaborative Learning is poised to transform the educational landscape. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of this cutting-edge application's innovative design principles, development methodologies, and transformative potential.
College Federation
Authors: UG Subrahmanya
Published: March 2024

Abstract: The College Federation app bridges the gap between colleges and students through web and mobile access. It caters to faculty and students by streamlining communication (announcements, etc.), resource sharing, attendance tracking, and file exchange. This one-stop shop aims to both improve education and compete with social media. unlike social media, College Federation prioritizes academics. It omits student-to-student chat, profiles, and updates to minimize distractions. The focus is clear: enhance communication between faculty and students in a focused environment. Recognizing variable connectivity, the app even sends SMS alerts for offline students. by fostering academic engagement and providing essential college features, College Federation strives to be the go-to platform for learning, reducing reliance on mainstream social media for crucial updates.
Revolutionizing Biomedical Innovation: AI-Driven Advancements in Drug Discovery
Authors: SB Binduja
Published: March 2024

Abstract: Using AI to Drive Advances in Drug Development: Transforming Biomedical Innovation. Medicine discovery and development have been transformed recently by the intersection of biomedicine and artificial intelligence. Because of the exponential growth in data and AI algorithm capabilities, we are witnessing hitherto unseen opportunities to expedite the creation of new medications, boost the efficacy of current treatments, and ultimately save lives. How AI is changing drug discovery in many ways. In order to identify new drug targets and forecast the efficacy of proposed treatments, we will explore how machine learning algorithms can assess intricate biological datasets. We will also go through the ways in which AI-driven methods are being applied to simplify clinical trials, improve drug development procedures, and tailor specific patient therapies.
Legal Effects of Credit Agreement Restructuring on Collateral in an Effort to Rescue Non-Performing Loans
Authors: Siregar Dahris
Published: March 2024

Credit agreements sometimes arise factors that cause installment payments that have been agreed by the parties are not smooth and can make the banking economy less healthy, because it is undeniable that funds at the bank are also funds owned by customers. This can be said to be a non-performing credit at a bank. When the Credit Agreement is problematic, the bank will work to fix the credit issue as the creditor so that the funds that have been issued by the creditor can be received back based on the guidelines of the loan arrangement. This study's method of research is normative juridical with a concept and law strategy. The results of the study stated that the outcomes attained from causing variables non-performing loans could occur from internal (bank), and outside (debtor) elements. By credit restructuring, it is possible to select it since it may provide both parties superior answers, due to the fact that parties negotiate before it so that both sides' interests are represented.
Reformulation of Rehabilitation Sanctions for Perpetrators of Sexual Violence Crimes
Authors: Sastera I Gusti Bagus Yoga , Suryawan I Gusti Bagus
Published: March 2024

This research aims to explore the best way to reconstruct rehabilitation sanctions for perpetrators of sexual violence. The formulation of the problems raised in this study are first: why perpetrators of sexual violence need to be rehabilitated and which perpetrators of sexual violence can be subject to rehabilitation punitive measures and what kind of rehabilitation, Second: how to reformulate the best sanctions against sexual violence in the future (ius constituendum) to make it more effective. The type of research used by the author is normative research. The results of this study suggest that perpetrators of sexual violence should be rehabilitated if certain conditions require rehabilitation measures, such as sexual deviation. However, it should be noted that the implementation of rehabilitation measures must be very selective and right on target. Reformulation of future sanctions must show an indication of the feasibility of the perpetrator and should mention what are the indicators of perpetrators who can be subject to rehabilitation and what form of rehabilitation in order to provide legal certainty.
LANGUAGE FUNCTION IN THE QUEEN ELIZABETH II’S CHRISTMAS MESSAGE IN 1975
Authors: Puspani Ida Ayu Made , Santi Indriani Ketut , Ayu Diah Prabandari Made
Published: March 2024

Language is an inseparable part of human life. Sometimes we have to organize and observe in such a way that we can enter every sphere of speech, because language has many different rules and function in each community of speech. This paper aims to identify and analyze the functions of language in one of Queen Elizabeth II speech – a Christmas Message in 1975. The data were collected from a speech video of Queen Elizabeth II on YouTube and the official script from Official Website of The Royal Family. The kind of data used in this study is qualitative data, which consist of 572 words of speech, analyzed using the qualitative descriptive: literary approach method. Based on the analysis it found that The Queen Elizabeth II’s using some Language Function in her speech, namely Instrumental, Regulatory, Interactional, Personal, Heuristic, Imaginative, and Representational Function. The most used function in her speech is a Personal Function.
ANALISIS NILAI MORAL YANG TERKANDUNG DALAM CERITA RAKYAT ASAL USUL TERJADINYA BLEDUG KUWU
Authors: Zulyana Nina , Fatiha Amalleina , Indah Susanti Oktaviana , Maulana Ichsan  , Kanzunnudin Mohammad
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai-nilai moral dalam cerita rakyat legenda terjadinya Bledug Kuwu. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan telaah baca-catat. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari jurnal dan buku cerita rakyat terkait. Analisis dilakukan dengan metode analisis naratif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi Ngelap Berkah yang terkait dengan legenda Bledug Kuwu mengandung nilai-nilai moral yang berharga seperti kebersihan, kerjasama, penghormatan, keterhubungan dengan alam, dan kearifan lokal. Tradisi ini memberikan manfaat bagi kehidupan sehari-hari masyarakat dalam menciptakan harmoni, tanggung jawab, dan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan dan budaya. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman dan apresiasi terhadap nilai-nilai moral dalam tradisi Ngelap Berkah legenda Bledug Kuwu, yang menjadi landasan penting dalam membentuk identitas dan kualitas kehidupan masyarakat.
A DIGITAL INTERACTIVE MODULE-BASED ON PROBLEM LEARNING IN ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
Authors: Ulhaq Riza , Juliwardi Ilham
Published: March 2024

The background of this research is the lack of innovative digital technology-based learning media. There are not many digital interactive modules that have been developed to support learning. The limited availability of digital interactive modules can limit the use of technology in learning and hinder the achievement of learning goals in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0. For this reason, it is necessary to develop digital-based interactive modules that provide opportunities for students to discover for themselves the concepts they are studying. Learners become more active and independently build knowledge. Research and development used the Borg and Gall model, which consists of product development, product validation, design revision, testing, and product revision. The research instrument consisted of a module validation questionnaire (content and media) and a response questionnaire. Module validation involves lectures at Teuku Umar University who are experts in their fields as content and media expert. The experts validation results obtained a combined score of 87.5%, indicating that the module can be used without repair. The product field test was carried out in the odd semester of the 2023–2024 academic year with 60 students at SMP Negeri 1 Aceh Barat. Field test results showed that 91% of students gave positive responses to the module. The development of digital-based interactive problem-based learning modules meets the requirements, can be used to facilitate active, creative learning, leads to the development of students' skills independently, and is relevant to technological developments.
PENERAPAN QUANTUM LEARNING BERBASIS TUTURAN KATEGORI FATIS DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BERPIDATO DI TINGKAT SMK
Authors: Permana Indra , Rahman Dikdik Nursidik
Published: March 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi kurangnya kemampuan berbicara siswa dalam menyampaikan ide dan pokok bahasan kepada khalayak. Oleh karena itu, penting bagi siswa untuk memiliki kemampuan berbicara yang menekankan partisipasi dan aktivitas dari pebelajar, maka untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut pada penelitian ini dikaji suatu model pembelajaran, yaitu pendekatan Quantum Learning. Penelitian ini berusaha untuk menjawab rumusan masalah, di antaranya; 1) bagaimana kemampuan bahasa komunikatif dan informatif siswa sebelum menggunakan model pembelajaran quantum berbasis kategori fatis dalam pembelajaran berpidato? 2) bagaimana kemampuan bahasa komunikatif dan informatif siswa sesudah menggunakan model pembelajaran quantum berbasis kategori fatis dalam pembelajaran berpidato? 3) apakah penerapan model pembelajaran quantum lebih efektif dibadingkan pembelajaran konvensional? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan berpidato komunikatif dan informatif kedua kelas, dan fungsi tuturan kategori fatis. Dipilih dua kelas secara acak dengan cara mengundi untuk dijadikan sampel penelitian. Setiap kelas terdiri dari 30 siswa. Analisis dilakukan terhadap rataan gain ternormalisasi (kuantitatif) dan data pembelajaran dengan model quantum learning pada proses belajar siswa antara kedua kelompok sampel dengan menggunakan Uji perbedaan dua rerata dan uji kontingensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kemampuan berpidato komunikatif dan informatif siswa menggunakan model quantum learning lebih baik daripada pendekatan konvensional.
PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS BERITA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XII SMK
Authors: Hadiana Ade , Latifah Latifah
Published: March 2024

Pembelajaran menulis masih dirasakan sulit oleh siswa, ini terbukti dari hasil observasi awal yang dilakukan di kelas XII SMKÂ  bahwa nilai pembelajaran menulis masih rendah, hal ini disebabkan karena siswa merasa kesulitan untuk mengungkapkan ide, gagasan, atau hasil pemikiran ke dalam suatu tulisan. Salah satu kesulitan siswaÂ  dalam pembelajaran menulis adalah menulis teks berita. Agar kesulitan tersebut dapat diatasi salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah menerapkan pendekatan kontekstual dalam pembelajaran mengonversi teks berita.Â  Hasil penelitian di lapangan masih terdapat peserta didik yang kesulitan dalam mengonversi teks berita secara tepat dan benar. Dari latar belakang masalah tersebut maka rumusan masalahÂ  dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana aktivitas pendidik dan peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran teks berita melalui metode contextual teaching and learning di kelas XII SMK? bagaimana respon peserta didik sesudah menggunakan metode contextual teaching and learning didalam pembelajaran menulis teks berita di kelas XII SMK? Â Apakah terdapat perbedaan selama sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan metode contextual teaching and learning dalam pembelajaran menulis teks berita di kelas XII SMK? Â Berdasarkan rumusan masalah tersebut Â maka hipotesis dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan dalam pembelajaran menulis teks berita dengan menggunakan metode contextual teaching and learning hal ini dapat terlihat dari peningkatan hasil nilai rata-rata pretes dan postes. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen pretest-posttest control group design, dalam desain ini terdapat dua kelompok yang masing-masing dipilih secara random dalam pembelajaran menulis teks berita dengan menggunakan metode CTL, sehingga dapat mendukung hipotesis yang telah dirumuskan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data kemampuan menulis teks berita dengan menggunakan metode CTL efektif digunakan di kelas XII SMK ini terlihat dari adanya perbedaan perolehan nilai rata-rata pretes yaitu 75,59 dan nilai postes meningkat menjadi 90,50. Dari perolehan nilai tersebut membuktikan bahwa adanya peningkatan kemampuan peserta didik dalam menulis teks berita setelah menggunakan pendekatan CTL.
MEDIA MONTASE BERKARAKTER AGAMIS TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS NARASI BAGI SISWA TINGKAT
Authors: Fitri Dinda Diana , Sudrajat Rohmat Tri , Mahardika Reka Yudha
Published: March 2024

In research related to writing skills by developing media in the form of image media into montage media. Because in general, this montage media is included in the image media. It was found that there werw difficulties for students in writing narrative texts. Students find it difficult to make coherent sentences and experience impasse in making story ideas.Â  So the presence of this media, is very important to be studied so that it can be used. The method used in the research is R&D or Research and Development which is used to produse products and the feasibility of their development. The results obtained there areÂ  two trials at two schools said it was very strong with a percentage of 86%-90% on the object of limited trial. While in the wide trial, the percentage of the first class was 81%-88%, and the second class was 72%-78%. So, this media is assumed to be used in learning to write narrative texts, especially for student who need a visual depiction of what they are going to write. For schools that already have a more adequate technological infrastructure, it is advisable to try to apply this media with other media.
Primary Thymic Germinoma in an 11-year-old boy with Lowe Syndrome
Authors: Takezoe Toshiko , Watanabe Toshihiko , Ogawa Katsuhiro , Tomonaga Kotaro , Nomura Mioko , Ohno Michinobu , Tahara Kazunori , Hishiki Tomoro , Fujino Akihiro , Ishimaru Tetsuya , Kanamori Yutaka
Published: March 2024

An 11-year-old boy with Lowe syndrome developed secondary sexual
characteristics within a few weeks, suggestive of precocious puberty.
His blood tests were positive for serum-human chorionic gonadotropin,
and imaging revealed a right thymic lobe mass containing small cystic
lesions. A germ cell tumor with malignant potential was suspected. Thus,
we performed an extended thymectomy with mediastinal lymph node
dissection and confirmed germinoma of the right thymic lobe without
lymph node metastasis; the patient underwent four courses of
chemotherapy. Follow-up evaluations indicated no recurrence. Thus, we
present a highly rare case report of thymic germinoma complicated by
Lowe syndrome.
A pharmacokinetically guided dose-escalation feasibility study of vincristine in Kenyan children with cancer (CHAPATI study)
Authors: Uittenboogaard Aniek , Velde Mirjam van de , Heijden Lisa van der , Mukuhi Leah , Vries Niels de , Langat Sandra , OLBARA GILBERT , Huitema Alwin , Vik Terry , Kaspers Gertjan , Njuguna Festus
Published: March 2024

The low incidence of vincristine-induced peripheral neuropathy (VIPN) in
Kenyan children may result from low vincristine exposure. We performed a
pharmacokinetically (PK) guided dose-escalation feasibility study of
vincristine in Kenyan children (NCT05844670). Vincristine PK exposure
was assessed with a previously developed nomogram. A 20% dose increase
was recommended for participants with low exposure and no VIPN,
hyperbilirubinemia or malnutrition. None of the fifteen participants
developed VIPN. Low vincristine exposure was seen in only one
participant: a dose increase was implemented without side-effects.
Average vincristine exposure was high. In conclusion, the participants
did not develop VIPN despite having high vincristine exposure.
Flavonoid combination therapy regulating immune system's homeostasis via activation the FOXO3 signaling pathway for the cure of Propionibacterium acnes infection
Authors: Wu Juan , LE Biao , Fu Xiaocong , Li Hui , Zuo Jinlu , Jin Huang
Published: March 2024

Abstract In the present study, the in vitro and in vivo anti-acne
activation by flavonoid combination therapy were investigated, and the
role and relationship between flavonoid and FOXO3 signaling pathway were
discussed. Three natural flavonoid such as quercetin, kaempferol,
luteolin had certain anti-inflammation activity. Meanwhile, the
combination therapy significantly outperforming using these flavonoids
alone, which might be attributed to the synergistic bactericidal effect
on the cells. Besides, it was also found that the FOXO3 pathway play an
important role in P acnes induced skin inflammation. It’s promoted the
decreasing of FOXO3 signaling pathway activation and induced an
increasing in sebum secretion. During the acne inflammatory response,
the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokine was increased significantly.
After flavonoid combination therapy, the pro-inflammatory cytokines
expression levels such as TNF-α (19.36 ± 2.44 pg/ml), IL-8 (1392.52 ±
131.75 pg/ml), IL-1β (13.42 ± 4.54 pg/ml) and IL-6 (109.64±13.34 pg/ml)
were significantly reduced. Flavonoid combination therapy effectively
decreased the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and increased the
secretion of the anti-inflammatory cytokines. In addition, the
activation of the FOXO3 pathway was found to be inversely proportional
to the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. In this study, the
flavonoid combination therapy demonstrated a “synergistic effect”
inhibiting the inflammatory process via the activation of the FOXO3
pathway. The enhanced synergy observed surpassed their individual
effects when used in combination. Consequently, the “synergistic
effect” of three flavonoid ingredients suggested a new approach for the
development of anti-acne reagents as FOXO3 enhancers.
Autonomous Intelligent Monitoring of Photovoltaic Systems: An In-depth Multidisciplinary Review
Authors: Aghaei Mohammadreza , M. Kolahi , Nedaei Amir , N.S. Venkatesh , Esmailifar Sayyed Majid , Sizkouhi Amir Moradi , A. Aghamohammadi , Oliveira Aline , Eskandari Aref , Parvin Parviz , milimonfared jafar , V. Sugumaran , Rüther Ricardo
Published: March 2024

This study presents a comprehensive multidisciplinary review of
autonomous monitoring and analysis of large-scale photovoltaic (PV)
power plants using enabling technologies, namely artificial
intelligence, machine learning, deep learning, internet of things,
unmanned aerial vehicle, and big data analytics, aiming to automate the
entire condition monitoring procedures of PV systems. Autonomous
monitoring and analysis is a novel concept for integrating various
techniques, devices, systems, and platforms to further enhance the
accuracy of PV monitoring, thereby improving the performance,
reliability, and service life of PV systems. This review article covers
current trends, recent research paths and developments and future
perspectives of autonomous monitoring and analysis for PV power plants.
Additionally, this study identifies the main barriers and research
routes for the autonomous and smart condition monitoring of PV systems,
to address the current and future challenges of enabling the PV terawatt
transition. The holistic review of the literature shows that the field
of autonomous monitoring and analysis of PV plants is rapidly growing
and is capable to significantly improve the efficiency and reliability
of PV systems. It can also have significant benefits for PV plant
operators and maintenance staff, such as reducing the downtime and the
need for human operators in maintenance tasks, as well as increasing the
generated energy.
The role of language in creating peace and security within the countries in the Middle East region
Authors: Naseri Faisal
Published: March 2024

Why the countries within the Middle East are unstable despite sharing a
common Arabic Language among them, which has been based on Phoenician
text? There are different theories explaining the insecurity condition
in the countries within the Middle East region including poverty,
inequality, domestic violence and etc. These theories does provide an
understanding about the insecurity as a factor of failure to achieve
economic growth or stable social and economic status but these theories
failed to provide an understanding that the type of insecurity resulting
from the failure of a language to be creative enough based on the
international organizations desire or choice. A part of the answer for
this failure maybe the possibility of the Arabic language text which had
failed to contribute to creativity based on the international
organization desire because the Arabic language consisted of symbolic
foundation of cuneiform after conversion to the text forms, through the
Phoenicians which had close relations to the Latin and Greek languages,
the Arabic language could not ensure creativity while the Latin and
Greek languages contributed to the creativity while the Arabic language
consist of different creativity based on cuneiform. Therefore, the
Arabic language in the region is facing the pressure from the Latin and
Greek languages or the influence of the different languages in the
region, which has creativity foundation, which is not consistent with
the type of creativity from the traditional Arabic language but
consistent with the type of creativity from the non-traditional Arabic
language. As a result, following the non traditional Arabic language and
leaving aside the traditional Arabic language causing insecurity
difficulty in the countries within the Middle East region. It is
important for the international organization to engage in promoting
creative activities in the countries within the Middle East based on the
traditional Arabic language and non-traditional Arabic language in order
to ensure security in the countries within the Middle East region.
Effect of binder on electrode processing of LiFePO 4 cathode for enhancing the performance of Coin-cell And Pouch-cell Graphite||LiFePO 4 Batteries
Authors: Le Loan Phung , Vo Tran Bich Tram , Nguyen Minh Thu , Pham Liem , Nguyen Thien Trung , Tran Gia Van , Tran Man
Published: March 2024

This study investigates the influence of two types of binders (aqueous
and non-aqueous) on the LiFePO (LFP) electrode
processing and its electrochemical properties. Specifically,
polyvinylidene fluoride (PVdF) and polyacrylic acid (PAA) were dissolved
in NMP (N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone) or the aqueous solvent (H
O) at varying mass ratios of 5%, 10%, and 15%.
Binder durability and inertness were assessed by immersing prepared LFP
electrodes in an electrolyte comprising 1.0 M LiPF in
EC:DEC:DMC (1:1:1 in vol%). Notably, PVdF/NMP 10% and PAA/H
O 10%-based electrodes displayed good durability
without peeling phenomena. Electrochemical characteristics were
evaluated through Cycling Voltammetry (CV) and Galvanostatic Cycling
with Potential Limitation (GCPL). The PAA/H O
10%-based-LFP electrode exhibited a specific capacity of approximately
148.9 mAh.g-1 with a Coulombic efficiency (CE) of around 97.27%,
surpassing PVdF/NMP 10%. The graphite||PAA/H
O 10%-based-LFP electrode in a full cell demonstrated
higher capacity and superior retention after 30 cycles. In a pouch cell
(6 cm x 4 cm), utilizing graphite||LFP with PAA/H
O 10%, a capacity of 25.5 mAh was achieved,
maintaining 93% capacity with a CE of about 99% after 30 cycles at a
rate of 0.1C.
Responsible marketing and the catalysts of the consum’actor: literature review
Authors:   Université Sultan Moulay Slimane, Ouskou Rachid , Lakhlili Ibtissame ,   Université Sultan Moulay Slimane
Published: March 2024

The concept of the consum-actor consists in the purchase of products or services that illustrate the social or environmental concerns of a consumer in order to result in a positive or less negative effect on society or the environment. This dynamic can be based for a buyer on several catalysts that direct his purchasing action. However, this can represent an opportunity for companies to adopt practices that are in line with this choice. In this respect, it is essential to design an offer focused on a competitive advantage through responsible marketing as a key success factor to attract consumers through a coherent offer. This literature review aims to create a link to know how responsible marketing is likely to achieve a reconciliation of the company with the demands of the more than ever emerging consom'actors, in order to be based in the envisaged empirical studies.
Corporate Governance in Bancassurance Context: An In-Depth Analysis of external Control Mechanisms
Authors:   Hassan 2 University of Casablanca, Morocco, Mabrouk Sanaa , Loulid Adil ,   Hassan 2 University of Casablanca, Morocco
Published: March 2024

Governance stands as a multifaceted area of interest, attracting attention in both political and academic realms on a global scale. Its significance, particularly in economics and management, has been increasingly emphasized due to a series of scandals that have resonated across various contexts, often highlighting common issues associated with power struggles and conflicting interests within organizations. The quest for effective governance demands the implementation of multiple control mechanisms to address and prevent power-related challenges within organizations. In this article, we focus on the governance of companies operating in the context of bancassurance. Indeed, bancassurance companies are of major importance to any economy, which explains the scope of our research that explores the rules and governance mechanisms governing this sector worldwide, as well as their manifestation in our research context. A comprehensive review of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision forms an integral part of this discussion. This committee plays a central role in setting global banking standards and its governance structure. Notably, the article highlights Bank Al-Maghrib's adoption of Basel III provisions in the Moroccan context and underscores the significant role played by the Credit Institutions Rating Assistance System. Furthermore, the article delves into the pivotal role of the Insurance and Social Welfare Supervisory Authority within the insurance sector, emphasizing the intrinsic connection between solvency and governance. It explores the historical importance of Solvency I and its evolution towards Solvency II, with a focus on the impact of this directive on the European insurance industry. Finally, the paper thoroughly examines the strategic application of the risk-based solvency approach in Moroccan bancassurance, stressing its contribution to enhancing financial robustness and its tailored assessment within the national context.
Methodology of Comprehensive e-participation Index
Authors:   Indian Statistical Institute, Chakrabartty Satyendra
Published: March 2024

The e-participation refers to participation of citizens in the governance process through ICTs. Importance of e-participation is growing with rapid technological changes and increasing use of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), overcoming limitations of physical participations in terms of time and distance. Ignoring the issues relating to augmentation of dimensions and indicators, the paper describes methodological shortcomings of existing measures of e-participation and suggests a method of comprehensive e-participation index ( covering both supply and demand sides. CEPI involves transformation of each sub-indices and component indices to normally distributed scores. Normality enables meaningful arithmetic aggregation of scores of sub-indices, dimensions and CEPI as sum of dimension scores. The proposed CEPI avoids scaling and satisfies desired properties enabling meaningful comparisons, better ranking, classification of countries and also facilitates testing hypothesis of equality of CEPI means for two countries, assessment of progress and testing significance of growth registered by a country or a group of countries. Elasticity of dimension as ratio of change in CEPI due to unit change in the dimension can be used to rank the dimensions. Policy makers and researchers may take advantages of the proposed method to find relationship between supply and demand sides of e-participation.
Economic, environment and demographic elasticities of natural gas demand: A review
Authors:   Université Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, Malzi Mohamed Jaouad
Published: March 2024

This paper conducts a comprehensive review of various estimates for natural gas demand responses. We consider a stream of empirical studies that have been conducted after 1950. The purpose of this paper is to provide the full image, synthesize and analyze the published studies in this field from the first experimental study to the beginning of 2019. In this study, we discuss the methods and techniques used, the application area, the variables, and data sources and data size. Most studies have investigated price and income elasticities; many fewer have focused upon demographic variables. This work will be of significant importance for future researchers aiming to analyze the demand for natural gas.
Qualitative analysis of the effectiveness of audit committees and internal audit functions in the public sector: the case of public establishments in Morocco
Authors:   Université Chouaib Doukkali, El Jadida, Maroc, Gharrafi Mehdi
Published: March 2024

This article examines corporate governance and the performance of the audit committee, as well as the functions of internal audit in the public sector of an emerging economy such as Morocco. Both of these functions are crucial for corporate governance, ensuring optimal service delivery by local authorities, particularly public institutions. The study, based on stakeholder theory, qualitatively analyzes corporate governance and the effectiveness of audit committees and internal audit units in the Moroccan public sector. The results suggest good corporate governance with the presence of audit committees and internal audit functions in the public sector. However, the inefficiency of audit committees and internal audit units is highlighted, attributed to the lack of guidance, non-implementation of recommendations, and insufficient resources in the Moroccan public sector. To enhance performance, it is recommended that leaders take into account the findings of audit committees and internal audit units, endorsing and incorporating their conclusions into action plans implemented by management. Audit committees should strengthen their oversight of internal audit functions to ensure their effectiveness. The presence of effective audit committees and internal audit units in the public sector reflects competent and efficient utilization of resources for the benefit of all stakeholders.
Analisis Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Dangerous Romance Karya Daisy Ann: Kajian Psikologi Sastra
Authors:   Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Raihan Muhammad , Damayanti Welsi ,   Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
Published: March 2024

This research is based on the selfish side that exists in the personality of the main character in Daisy Ann's novel Dangerous Romance which can be studied more deeply with Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative, with the aim of describing the personalities of the main characters, Maura and Benny Arliansyah, based on the concepts of Id, Ego, and Superego. The research data are sentences quoted directly from the novel Dangerous Romance by Daisy Ann. The identity of Maura's personality includes the desire to possess, the desire for Ben's attention, the desire to be a good wife, and the desire to be a friend of Ben. The ego of the Maura personality encompasses selfishness, ambition, and reluctance to surrender, attention, openness, and jealousy. The superego in Maura's individuality involves the awareness of his egoism and the consciousness of releasing Ben. As for the superego that is seen in him, it is his awareness of his fault. These personality concepts can be used as a life lesson that one's selfishness can destroy everything. This finding is also a sign that Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory can be used as a primary foundation in the study of novel literature so that it can be reimplemented in other literary works, whether drama or scripture. Keywords: Dangerous Romance, Psychoanalysis, Main Characters