bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Spiralling Dance of Wisdom
Authors: Tomlin Julie
Published: April 2024

This paper is an exploration of the potential for as yet ‘unseen’ political spaces for wo/men. It acknowledges the reality of a system in the West that at a foundational level has deemed the public realm to be the preserve of the masculine, and required wo/men to negotiate themselves into it in order to in- habit it and function within it. The paper draws on fairy tales, myths, stories, and writers who work with them, as alternative imaginary resources of wisdom and inspiration that find resonance with Sophia Wisdom traditions. In particular, it explores a story called The Voices of the Wells or The Well-Maidens, finding connection with biblical narratives that connect wo/men to the wells and generate fresh perspectives about our relationship to the earth. The aim of this work is not to challenge existing structures in order that they allow greater entry and fairer allocation of resources to wo/men. Instead, it problemetises the precepts of the system itself and, in doing so, attempts to open up potential for a different way of being, one that celebrates power with rather than power over and seeks the flourishing of all people, the earth and the creatures living on it.
The Commodified Christ and the Economics of Jubilee
Authors: Thompson Spencer Paul
Published: April 2024

Spencer Thompson’s article is this Volume’s long read. The basic premise of this paper is that economics and theology cannot be separated: what we believe about God is inextricable from how we organise our material affairs. Specifically, the paper argues that the prevailing economic system and the prevailing theological system are both subsystems of empire, for both are predicated on the fiction that life is essentially a commodity, an object to be owned, traded, and consumed. This fiction extends to nature, work, and money, and ultimately to Christ himself, whose life was supposedly exchanged as payment to a debt-collecting God. While the fiction of commodification has no intrinsic reality, it is reified and deified by the system itself, leading to the systematic destruction of life through the exercise of empire. While the Church has often struggled to distinguish fact from fiction, this paper shows that the Bible is a story of resisting the false god of commodification, often represented by actual deities, and discovering a radically different God, along with a radically different economics. Jubilee – the Mosaic institution of periodically cancelling debts, freeing slaves, and reversing land transactions – is central to this progression, for it exposes the fiction of commodification and points to Jesus as the embodiment of the alternative, true reality, that of eternal life. The paper suggests that the Coronavirus pandemic, set within an ongoing transformation in economy and theology, provides an opportunity to uncover this alternative reality, as exemplified by initiatives like community land trusts, local currencies, and social cooperatives.
Screening and characterization of agar of selected Agarophytes of La Union
Authors: Adminjournal Adminjournal
Published: April 2024

Agars of five (5) agarophytes of Balaoan and three (3) agarophytes of Sto. Tomas, La Union were screened and characterized based on yield (%), gelling and melting temperatures (°C), gel strength (g/cm2), rupture force (g), cohesiveness (g)and sulfate content (%). Agars of Balaoan agarophytes significantly differed in all physico-chemical properties considered. Gelling temperature, gel strength, rupture force, cohesiveness and sulfate content significantly differed among Sto. Tomas agarophytes. Agars of Gelidiella acerosa of both sources were comparable in terms of yield melting temperature and sulfate content. Likewise, agars of G. coronopifolia were comparable in yield, gelling and melting temperatures, gel strength, rupture force, cohesiveness and sulfate content. Relationships existed among the physicochemical properties ranged from negative weak to positive strong.
Factors Affecting the Awareness and Attitudes of Consumers on Organic Products
Authors: M. Cabrera Necitas
Published: April 2024

To spur the growth of the organic industry there is a need to raise awareness and understanding about organic agriculture/farming and organic products especially among consumers. The study aimed to identify factors that affect consumer knowledge and attitudes toward organic products. Specifically, it sought to know the basic characteristics of organic consumers, their awareness of the socio-economic and health aspects of organic products, their attitudes toward organic products in terms of purchasing habits, willingness to patronize other organic products and support system needed and the correlation between the basic characteristics of consumers and their awareness and attitudes toward organic products. Awareness and attitudes were measured using weighted means. The Pearson r correlation analysis was used to determine factors that affect consumers’ awareness and attitudes. Results show that length of time, the kind of product being consumed and the volume of consumption are factors that significantly relate with the awareness of consumers on the health benefits of organic consumption. Purchasing habits of consumers are influenced by how long they have been organic consumers, what kind of organic product they regularly consume and how much they consume on a regular basis. Consumers’ willingness to try other organic products depends on the kind and the volume of organic product being consumed. Younger consumers need less reason to increase consumption than older ones.
Lemon Grass (Cymbopogon citratus) Decoction as Growth Enhancer in the Drinking Water of Broilers
Authors: Adminjournal Medelyn , Cynthia  , Lydia P. Libunao  , Pepito V. Hufalar  , Eufemio
Published: April 2024

The study were conducted to determine the growth response of broilers given lemon grass decoction as supplement in the drinking water of broilers in terms of final weight, gain in weight, feed consumption/water consumption, feed conversion ratio, mortality rate and profit above feed, medicine and stock cost of broilers for 35 days. Two-hundred head day old broiler chicks per study were distributed at random in five treatments replicated four times following the Tukeys’s (HSD) Test. The treatments used were: T0 –2.5 ml electrolytes (Control); T1- 2.5 ml; T2- 5.0 ml; T3- 7.5 ml; T4- 10 ml lemon grass decoction per li of water. Comparable performance was noted on feed conversion ratio, final and gain in weight, mortality rate, dressing percentage, percent leaf fat and profit above feed, medicine and stock cost of broilers as affected by different levels of lemon grass decoction. The supplementation of lemon grass decoction at a rate of 2.5 to 10 ml per liter of water in the drinking water can be used as substitute to electrolytes.
Multifaceted Teaching Pedagogies of Elementary Education Instructors in the Philippines: A Locus Classicus KAP (Knowledge-Attitudes-Practices) Approach
Authors: Aban Jomar
Published: April 2024

In the present technological age, concerned stakeholders should innovate pedagogical approaches to achieve authentic learning. Four commonly used teaching pedagogies are presented in this study: lecture method, cooperative learning, inquiry-based learning, and learning with emphasis on communication skills. The level of awareness, attitudes and utilization of these four common teaching pedagogies by Bachelor in Elementary Education (BEEd) faculty members were explored using an educational-descriptive-quantitative approach. Results show that respondents are highly aware of inquiry-based learning but are only moderately aware of lecture method, cooperative learning and learning with emphasis on communication skills. The faculty respondents have the most positive attitude on cooperative learning compared to the other three pedagogies. Contrary, the utilization of the four pedagogies in teaching are comparable. Although lecture method is the least preferred method, it is still commonly used because of its practicability in terms of class size, and convenience to the teacher. The other three pedagogies are also considered and moderately practiced. The proposed synergistic pedagogical model is formulated to intertwine the captured awareness, attitudes and practices of the BEEd faculty members on the four commonly used teaching pedagogies.
Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Orang Banjar Mengenai Produk Farmasi Bersertifikasi Halal
Authors: Akhmad Jamaluddin Fikri  , Anwar Hafidzi  , M. Hanafiah
Published: April 2024

Abstract
This study discusses the knowledge and attitudes of the people of Banjarmasin about halal-certified pharmaceutical products. The halal status of pharmaceutical products is in the spotlight because the Product Halal Guarantee Act requires halal certification. In the field, many drugs are unclear about their halal status, perhaps due to a lack of knowledge and public attention to this matter. This research is a field study of the knowledge and attitudes of the Banajarmasin community, with a phenomenological approach that is analyzed qualitatively descriptive. Data collection techniques using interviews. The conclusion of this study is that the level of knowledge of the banjar people regarding halal certification is high but the attitude of the banjar people regarding halal certification is low because they do not pay attention to halal-certified products when buying a medicine.
Keywords: Halal certificate, Knowledge, Attitude
 
Abstrak
Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengetahuan dan siakap masyarakat Banjarmasin tentang produk farmasi bersertifikasi halal. Status kehalalan produk farmasi menjadi sorotan karena Undang-Undang Jaminan Halal Produk mengharuskan sertifikasi halal. Di lapangan, banyak obat yang belum jelas kehalalannya, mungkin karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan perhatian masyarakat terhadap hal tersebut.. Penelitian ini bersifat kajian lapangan terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat Banajarmasin, dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang dianalisis secara kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan wawancara. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah tingkat pengetahuan orang banjar mengenai sertifikasi halal terbilang tinggi tetapi sikap orang banjar mengenai sertifikasi halal terbilang rendah karena mereka ketika membeli suatu obat tidak memperhatikan produk yang bersertifikasi halalnya.
 
Kata Kunci: Sertifikat halal, Pengetahuan, Sikap
Perampasan Aset karena Kejahatan, Tak Bertuan dan Telantar Oleh Negara untuk Pembangunan dan Investasi dalam Perwujudan Walfare State
Authors: Andhi Irawan  , Ahmadi Hasan  , Masyithah Umar
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Asset forfeiture is a process in which the state takes control or ownership of assets that were obtained through criminal acts. It is based on court decisions that have legal force and is not dependent on punishing the perpetrators. The purpose of asset forfeiture is to recover state assets that were embezzled in cases of corruption, taxation, customs, economic crimes, and drug offenses. It also aims to recover state losses without requiring the punishment of the criminals. The proposed Asset Forfeiture Bill in Indonesia aims to provide a legal framework for cases involving large sums of money, such as corruption and drug crimes. The bill follows a non-conviction based approach, making it easier to confiscate assets derived from criminal acts. The teaching of law as a tool of social control is relevant in examining this bill and determining its commitment to justice. The current debt burden faced by the Indonesian government also adds urgency to finding solutions like asset forfeiture in order to ensure the welfare of every citizen.
Keywords:  Asset, seizure, investment, stranded
Abstrak:
Perampasan aset adalah proses di mana negara mengambil alih penguasaan atau kepemilikan aset yang diperoleh melalui tindak pidana. Proses ini didasarkan pada putusan pengadilan yang telah berkekuatan hukum tetap dan tidak tergantung pada penghukuman terhadap pelaku tindak pidana. Tujuan perampasan aset adalah untuk mengembalikan aset negara yang dikorupsi dalam kasus-kasus korupsi, perpajakan, bea cukai, kejahatan ekonomi, dan kejahatan narkoba. Perampasan aset juga bertujuan untuk mengembalikan kerugian negara tanpa harus menghukum para pelaku kejahatan. RUU Perampasan Aset yang diusulkan di Indonesia bertujuan untuk memberikan kerangka hukum untuk kasus-kasus yang melibatkan uang dalam jumlah besar, seperti korupsi dan kejahatan narkoba. RUU ini mengikuti pendekatan berbasis non-keyakinan, sehingga lebih mudah untuk menyita aset yang berasal dari tindak pidana. Ajaran hukum sebagai alat kontrol sosial sangat relevan dalam mengkaji RUU ini dan menentukan komitmennya terhadap keadilan. Beban utang yang dihadapi pemerintah Indonesia saat ini juga menambah urgensi untuk mencari solusi seperti perampasan aset untuk memastikan kesejahteraan setiap warga negara.
Kata Kunci:  Aset, perampasan, investasi, terlantar
Dispensasi Kawin dan Pemenuhan Hak Anak: Studi Pengaruh terhadap Hak-hak Anak dalam Konteks Hukum dan Sosial
Authors: Rizal Arif Fitria  , Ahmadi Hasan  , Masyithah Umar
Published: April 2024

Abstract
This research explores the impact of marriage dispensation on children's rights and aims to lay the foundation for policy development that focuses on child protection. By considering both legal and social dimensions, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of how marriage dispensation policies can affect children's rights directly and indirectly. The results of this study can serve as a basis for revising regulations and designing better policies that prioritize children's rights. Furthermore, this research aims to raise public awareness about the implications of marriage dispensation practices and encourage advocacy for the protection of children's rights. The ultimate goal is to find a solution that balances individual interests with social welfare and creates an environment that supports the growth and development of children, in accordance with universal human rights standards. The research method includes normative juridical research, data processing, literature study, and field studies with interviews. The fulfillment of children's rights is crucial for the social structure and welfare of society and requires joint efforts from the state and society to achieve a more just and hopeful future for every child.
Keywords: Dispensation, marriage, rights, children, law
 
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi dampak dispensasi nikah terhadap hak-hak anak dan bertujuan untuk meletakkan dasar bagi pengembangan kebijakan yang berfokus pada perlindungan anak. Dengan mempertimbangkan dimensi hukum dan sosial, penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman yang komprehensif tentang bagaimana kebijakan dispensasi nikah dapat mempengaruhi hak-hak anak secara langsung dan tidak langsung. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar untuk merevisi peraturan dan merancang kebijakan yang lebih baik dan mengedepankan hak-hak anak. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang implikasi dari praktik dispensasi nikah dan mendorong advokasi untuk perlindungan hak-hak anak. Tujuan akhirnya adalah menemukan solusi yang menyeimbangkan antara kepentingan individu dengan kesejahteraan sosial dan menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung tumbuh kembang anak, sesuai dengan standar hak asasi manusia yang berlaku secara universal. Metode penelitian meliputi penelitian yuridis normatif, pengolahan data, studi kepustakaan, dan studi lapangan dengan wawancara. Pemenuhan hak-hak anak merupakan hal yang krusial bagi struktur sosial dan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan membutuhkan upaya bersama dari negara dan masyarakat untuk mencapai masa depan yang lebih adil dan penuh harapan bagi setiap anak.
Kata Kunci: Dispensasi, kawin, hak, anak, hukum
Analisis Strategi Penjualan Sayuran Dengan Menggunakan Teknik Borongan (Studi Kasus Penjual Sayur Di Pasar Batu Ampar Kabupaten Tanah Laut)
Authors: Saputra Agus Aditya Arisandi , Hafidzi Anwar
Published: April 2024

Abstract
The Incireasingly rapid turnover of the economy has made the community, especially traders in Batu Ampar Market, always improvise so that somehow the merchandise they sells well in the market. This has been practiced by other traders such as grocery traders without exception vegetable traders. The methods or tricks they have used are often found ranging from massive price reductions to holding discounts on each product and not infrequently traders use bundling techniques. The bundling technique or what the local community calls borongan is a sales technique where sallers combine three types of vegetables. This research is a qualitative study using descriptive analysis and a case study approach. From this research it can be concluded that the strategy of selling vegetables using the wholesale technique is permissible when viewed from the pillars and conditions that have been fulfilled, but in terms of practice there is a mistake, namely the absence of prior notification of the size or weight of the vegetables.
 
Keywords:   market, traders, Wholesale Techinique,
 
Abstrak
Perputaran roda perekonomian yang semakin pesat membuat para masyarakat khususnya pedagang di Pasar Batu Ampar selalu berimprovisasi agar bagaimanapun caranya dagangangan yang mereka jual laku dipasaran hal ini telah dipraktik oleh para pedagang yang lain seperti pedagang sembako tanpa terkecuali pedagang sayuran. Metode ataupun trik yang sudah mereka gunakan sering dijumpai mulai dari penurunan harga secara besar-besaran hingga diadakanya diskon-diskon disetiap produknya dan tak jarang para pedagang menggunakan teknik bundling. Tekink bundling atau masyarakat sekitar menyebut dengan borongan merupakan teknik penjualan dimana para penjual menggabungkan tiga jenis sayuran yang telah dibungkus masing-masing menjadi satu dengan cara menaikan harga jual sayuran tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan anlisis deskriptif dan pendekatan studi kasus atau case study. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi penjualan sayur dengan menggunakan teknik borongan diperbolehkan jika dilihat dari rukun dan syarat yang telah terpenuhi namun dari segi praktiknya ada kekeliruan yakni tidak adanya pemberitahuan diawal mengenai berapa ukuran ataupun berat dari sayuran tersebut.
Kata Kunci: Pasar, Pedagang, Teknik Borongan,
Tata Kelola Demokratis: Pemanfaatan Kedaulatan Rakyat dalam Memerangi Korupsi
Authors: M. Zaki Mubarak  , Ahmadi Hasan  , Masyithah Umar
Published: April 2024

Abstract:
This research explores the relationship between the concepts of the Rule of Law, Democracy, and Corruption in Indonesia. Using the Normative Legal Research method, it relies on secondary data sources such as books, journals, and relevant articles to analyze the connection between these concepts. Through conceptual and philosophical approaches, the research examines experts' views and analyzes legal aspects related to the Rule of Law, democracy, and corruption cases. The findings highlight the importance of people's sovereignty in shaping laws aligned with democratic principles, while cautioning against the dangers of misinterpreting laws that could harm society. This study demonstrates that law enforcement concerning corruption must consider democracy's essence as a tool to serve the needs of the people, rather than being the ultimate goal in the state's structure.
Keywords: Democracy, sovereignty, people, corruption.
 
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi hubungan antara konsep Negara Hukum, Demokrasi, dan Korupsi di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode Penelitian Hukum Normatif, penelitian ini mengandalkan sumber data sekunder seperti buku, jurnal, dan artikel terkait untuk menganalisis hubungan antara konsep-konsep tersebut. Melalui pendekatan konseptual dan filosofis, penelitian ini mengulas pandangan para ahli serta menganalisis aspek hukum yang terkait dengan negara hukum, demokrasi, dan kasus korupsi. Temuan menyoroti pentingnya kedaulatan rakyat dalam membentuk hukum yang sesuai dengan prinsip demokrasi, sambil memperingatkan tentang bahaya kesalahan interpretasi hukum yang dapat merugikan masyarakat. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa penegakan hukum terkait korupsi harus memperhatikan esensi demokrasi sebagai alat untuk melayani kebutuhan rakyat, bukan sebagai tujuan akhir dalam tatanan negara.
Kata Kunci: Demokratis, kedaulatan, rakyat, korupsi
Analisa Kejahatan Streaming Ilegal Liga Inggris: Tantangan Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Dampak Pada Studi Kasus ZAL TV
Authors: Johana Jenni Viera  , Salsabila Maryam  , Hj. Lilik Prihatini, SH., MH
Published: April 2024

Abstract
This journal documents and analyzes the case of illegal streaming of the English Premier League conducted by Ilham Allamsyah, the manager of Zal TV. Zal TV's streaming activities not only exploit gaps in streaming technology but also create serious issues related to copyright infringement and its impact on the Vidio platform industry. The case analysis method is employed to investigate the strategies and implications of Zal TV's illegal streaming. Legal review is conducted to understand the regulatory framework related to copyright and the Information and Electronic Transactions Law (ITE). Through content, impact, and legal analysis, it is revealed that Zal TV employs illegal servers to present English Premier League content without official permission, distributing it across various platforms, posing legal challenges in enforcement. Significant economic repercussions are observed on official broadcast rights holders like Vidio, leading to substantial financial losses. The conclusion emphasizes the necessity for a swift and effective response to illegal streaming. Robust copyright protection measures and law enforcement actions are required to ensure the sustainability of the entertainment industry. Consumer awareness of the negative impacts of illegal streaming can play a pivotal role in constructing a fair and sustainable digital environment..
Keywords: Zal TV, Vidio, Illegal Streaming, ITE Law, Copyright
 
Abstrak
Jurnal ini mendokumentasikan dan menganalisis kasus kejahatan streaming ilegal Liga Inggris yang dilakukan oleh Ilham Allamsyah selaku pengelola Zal TV.  Streaming oleh Zal TV tidak hanya mengeksplorasi celah dalam teknologi streaming tetapi juga menciptakan masalah serius terkait hak cipta dan dampaknya pada industri platform Vidio. Metode analisis kasus untuk menyelidiki strategi dan implikasi streaming ilegal Zal TV. Tinjauan hukum dilakukan untuk memahami kerangka kerja regulasi terkait hak cipta dan UUITE. Melalui  analisis konten, dampak, dan hukum. Zal TV menggunakan server ilegal untuk menyajikan konten Liga Inggris tanpa izin resmi. Ini mencakup distribusi melalui berbagai platform, yang memunculkan tantangan hukum dalam penegakan aturan. Dampak ekonomi yang signifikan terlihat pada pemegang hak siar resmi, seperti Vidio, dengan kerugian finansial yang mencuat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menyoroti perlunya respons yang cepat dan efektif terhadap streaming ilegal. Langkah-langkah perlindungan hak cipta dan penegakan hukum yang kuat diperlukan untuk menjaga keberlanjutan industri hiburan. Kesadaran konsumen tentang dampak negatif dari streaming ilegal dapat menjadi kunci dalam membangun lingkungan digital yang adil dan berkelanjutan.
Kata kunci: Zal TV, Vidio, Streaming Ilegal, UUITE, Hak Cipta
Konsep Radha’ah: Jumlah Persusuan Yang Menjadikan Mahram Menurut Para Ulama
Authors: Aina Nadhrah , Rusdiyah  , Sa'adah
Published: April 2024

Abstract
This paper explores the concept of Radha'ah, a practice of breastfeeding recognized by Islamic scholars. Radha'ah refers to the act of nursing that establishes a mahram relationship between the nursing mother and the nursed individual. The discussion involves the perspectives and assessments of prominent Islamic scholars regarding the legitimacy and relevance of this concept within the framework of Sharia. The research delves into the legal foundations and hadiths that discuss Radha'ah, exploring the scholars' understanding and interpretations that either support or oppose it. Analysis of this concept involves an understanding of the conditions that must be met for a mahram relationship to be established through the practice of Radha'ah. The study also highlights the historical and cultural contexts shaping scholars' perceptions of this practice. Furthermore, this paper investigates the practical implications of Radha'ah in the everyday lives of Muslims. In discussing this aspect, attention is given to how the understanding of Radha'ah contributes to a broader comprehension of Islamic family dynamics and societal norms.
Keywords: Radha’ah, hadits, Mahram
 
ABSTRAK
Mengulas konsep Radha'ah, sebuah praktek persusuan yang mendapatkan pengakuan dari para ulama Islam. Radha'ah merujuk pada tindakan menyusui yang dapat menjadikan dua individu yang terlibat sebagai mahram. Diskusi melibatkan pandangan dan penilaian para ulama terkemuka dalam Islam terhadap keabsahan dan relevansi konsep ini dalam konteks syariah. Penelitian ini mendalam ke dalam landasan hukum dan hadis yang membahas Radha'ah, mengeksplorasi pemahaman dan interpretasi ulama yang memperkuat atau menentangnya. Analisis terhadap konsep ini melibatkan pemahaman tentang syarat-syarat yang harus dipenuhi agar hubungan mahram dapat terbentuk melalui praktik Radha'ah. Penelitian ini juga menyoroti konteks historis dan budaya yang membentuk pemahaman para ulama terkait dengan praktik ini. Selain itu, makalah ini menggali implikasi praktis Radha'ah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari umat Islam. Dalam membahas hal ini, diperhatikan bagaimana pemahaman terhadap Radha'ah dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pemahaman keluarga dan masyarakat Islam secara lebih luas.
Kata Kunci : Radha’ah, hadis, Mahram
Perspektif Hukum Mengenai Pembayaran Pesangon Kepada Pekerja Yang Mengalami Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK) Sepihak
Authors: Ester Stevany Putri Sinlae  , Illa Fatika Syahda  , M. Zaki Rizaldi  , Rizki Dwi Putra  , Tazkia Suhaila Syafa  , Mustika Mega Wijaya
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Termination of Employment is one of the most complex aspects in labor law. In particular, the issue of severance pay to workers who experience unilateral termination has become a topic that has received significant attention from a legal perspective. This study explores the legal basis governing workers' rights related to severance pay in various jurisdictions. Most countries have specific regulations governing severance pay to unilaterally terminated workers, taking into account length of service, reasons for termination, and other conditions. In addition, this research also discusses legal disputes that may arise in the context of severance pay, such as disagreements over the amount of severance pay awarded or legal issues relating to the termination procedure. This research concludes that legal perspectives regarding severance pay to workers who experience unilateral layoffs vary greatly depending on their respective jurisdictions. Therefore, it is important for workers and employers to understand the applicable regulations and procedures in their jurisdictions to minimize disputes and safeguard workers' rights.
Keywords:   Layoff; Severance Pay; Workers.
 
Abstrak
Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja (PHK) merupakan salah satu aspek yang cukup kompleks dalam hukum ketenagakerjaan. Terutama, isu pembayaran pesangon kepada pekerja yang mengalami PHK sepihak telah menjadi topik yang mendapat perhatian signifikan dalam perspektif hukum. Studi ini menggali landasan hukum yang mengatur hak pekerja terkait pesangon dalam berbagai yurisdiksi. Sebagian besar negara memiliki regulasi khusus yang mengatur pembayaran pesangon kepada pekerja yang di-PHK sepihak, dengan mempertimbangkan masa kerja, alasan PHK, dan kondisi lainnya. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga membahas sengketa hukum yang mungkin muncul dalam konteks pembayaran pesangon, seperti ketidaksetujuan atas jumlah pesangon yang diberikan atau masalah hukum yang berkaitan dengan prosedur PHK. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa perspektif hukum mengenai pembayaran pesangon kepada pekerja yang mengalami PHK sepihak sangat bervariasi tergantung pada yurisdiksi masing-masing. oleh karena itu, penting bagi pekerja dan pemberi kerja untuk memahami peraturan dan prosedur yang berlaku di wilayah hukum mereka untuk meminimalkan sengketa dan menjaga hak-hak pekerja.
Kata Kunci: Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja; Pesangon; Pekerja.
Kelemahan Undang-Undang ITE Sebagai Wadah Mengkritisi Pemerintah
Authors: Aisah Putri Arief  , Airel Hamu Lee Hunggu  , Adinda Nurul Syahrani  , Lilik Prihatin S.H., M.H.
Published: April 2024

As time progresses, the flow of globalization becomes more massive as a result of developments in science and technology. With this development, information technology is increasingly being used in the world, especially in Indonesia, where people can easily obtain information and share information via social media (social media). Indonesia, which is a legal state, has regulated human rights in the nation's constitution to guarantee the human rights of every citizen so that citizens have freedom of expression, but in recent years there have been several cases that seem to limit people's aspirations in criticizing public official. In this case, it often happens and is felt by civilians who hold discussions or write down the results of their thoughts in searching for and looking at a situation.
Analisis Kriminologis terhadap Kasus Kekerasan Seksual pada Putri Sulung Pinkan Mambo oleh Ayah Tirinya
Authors: Dr. Hj. Asmak Ul hosnah,SH.MH.  , Rendy Riansyah Hidayat  , Nur Mutiara Gandasari  , Fadhil Fadhlurrahman Putra Ismail
Published: April 2024

Abstract
This journal presents a case study in the field of criminology which discusses the phenomenon of sexual violence experienced by Michelle, the daughter of the famous singer Pinkan Mambo, perpetrated by her stepfather. This research uses a criminological approach to analyze cases of sexual violence. Includes criminological factors that influence the perpetrator, victim and the surrounding environment. This research method uses logical inductive, can be linked to legal sociology, legal anthropology, legal psychology, comparative law, and legal history. The findings from this study reveal the perpetrator's behavioral patterns, the dynamics of sexual violence in the context of this case, as well as the psychological and social impact on the victim. Apart from that, this study also analyzes the motives of the perpetrators and efforts to prevent sexual violence. The results of this analysis provide in-depth insight into the complexity of sexual violence against children in specific cases, enrich our understanding of the factors that influence such incidents, and identify potential improvements in the law enforcement system and the prevention of sexual violence against children in the future. This case study provides an important basis for the development of public policy, continued research, and prevention efforts that are more effective in protecting children from sexual violence.
Keywords: Criminology, Sexual Violence
 
Abstrak
Jurnal ini menyajikan sebuah studi kasus dalam bidang kriminologi yang membahas fenomena kekerasan seksual yang dialami oleh Michelle, anak dari penyanyi terkenal Pinkan Mambo, yang dilakukan oleh ayah tirinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kriminologis untuk menganalisis kasus kekerasan seksual tersebut. Mencakup faktor-faktor kriminologis yang mempengaruhi pelaku, korban, dan lingkungan sekitarnya. Metode penelitian ini memakai induktif logis, bisa dikaitkan dengan sosiologi hukum, antroplogi hukum, psikologi hukum, perbandingan hukum, dan sejarah hukum. Temuan dari studi ini mengungkapkan pola perilaku pelaku, dinamika kekerasan seksual dalam konteks kasus ini, serta dampak psikologis dan sosial pada korban. Selain itu, studi ini juga menganalisis motif pelaku dan upaya pencegahan kekerasan seksual. Hasil analisis ini memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang kompleksitas kekerasan seksual terhadap anak dalam kasus tertentu, memperkaya pemahaman kita tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian semacam itu, dan mengidentifikasi potensi perbaikan dalam sistem penegakan hukum serta pencegahan kekerasan seksual terhadap anak di masa depan. Studi kasus ini menjadi landasan penting untuk pengembangan kebijakan publik, penelitian lanjutan, dan upaya pencegahan yang lebih efektif dalam melindungi anak-anak dari kekerasan seksual.
Kata Kunci: Kriminologi, Kekerasan Seksual
Analisis Kriminologi Terhadap Kasus Pembunuhan (Studi Kasus: Terhadap Naufal Zidan Mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia)
Authors: Mohamad Revaldy Fairuzzen  , Abil Arya Putra  , Akmal Reihan  , Dr.Hj.Asmak Ul hosnah,SH.MH
Published: April 2024

Abstract: Criminology is an object of study that examines the meaning of crime from a social perspective. The study of criminal incidents is interesting to analyze from a criminological perspective for several reasons: firstly, criminological studies are expected to explain the extent to which the growth rate of crime is high in society. Second, that legal conflict does not only occur because of the normative factors of law itself, but is also influenced by the presence of triggering factors outside the law, such as poverty, social problems, and so on. On this occasion, researchers used the murder case that happened to Naufal Zidan, who was a student at the University of Indonesia who was killed by his senior.
Keywords: Criminology, Murder
 
Abstrak: Kriminologi menjadi fokus studi yang mengeksplorasi makna kejahatan dari perspektif sosial. Analisis kejadian kriminal dari sudut pandang kriminologi menjadi menarik karena beberapa alasan: pertama, studi kriminologi diharapkan dapat menjelaskan sejauh mana tingkat pertumbuhan angka kejahatan di masyarakat. Kedua, pemahaman tentang pelanggaran hukum tidak hanya terkait dengan norma-norma hukum semata, tetapi juga dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor eksternal seperti kemiskinan, masalah sosial, dan sebagainya. Dalam konteks ini, peneliti memilih untuk menganalisis kasus pembunuhan Naufal Zidan, seorang mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia yang tewas dibunuh oleh seniornya.
Kata kunci: Kriminologi, Pembunuhan
Normative Analysis of Sheikh Bin Baz's Fatwa On Marriage With The Intention Of Divorce
Authors: Ahmad Raihan  , Gusti Muzainah
Published: April 2024

Abstract
Avoiding adultery is often a reason for people to hasten marriage. However, an interesting phenomenon that needs to be studied is "marriage with the intention of divorce," where a man marries a woman with the intention of divorcing her after fulfilling his needs or completing his studies, as a way to avoid adultery. An important concept to analyze in this context is "maslahah mursalah". However, is this kind of marriage justifiable within the framework of the public good and is the fatwa allowing it based on the principles of "maslahah mursalah"? This study used a qualitative approach and found that Sheikh Bin Baz's fatwa permits marriage with the intention of divorce and is not considered a betrayal of the future wife. However, it is important to note that this intention should not be mentioned during the marriage contract and should not be expressed directly to the future wife. In addition, this kind of marriage contradicts the principles of applying "maslahah mursalah" and does not meet the objectives of marriage mentioned in the marriage law and Islamic law (KHI), namely happiness and permanence, and the realization of a sakinah, mawaddah and rahmah household life.
Keywords:  Marriage, intention, divorce, fatwa, Syeikh Bin Baz, legal objectives, maslahah mursalah
 
Abstrak
Menghindari perzinahan sering kali menjadi alasan bagi seseorang untuk mempercepat pernikahan. Namun, fenomena menarik yang perlu diteliti adalah "pernikahan dengan niat cerai," di mana seorang pria menikahi seorang wanita dengan niat untuk menceraikannya setelah memenuhi kebutuhannya atau menyelesaikan studi, sebagai cara untuk menghindari perzinahan. Konsep yang penting untuk dianalisis dalam konteks ini adalah "maslahah mursalah". Namun, apakah pernikahan semacam ini dapat dibenarkan dalam kerangka kemaslahatan umum dan apakah fatwa yang mengizinkannya didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip "maslahah mursalah"? Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan menemukan bahwa fatwa Syekh Bin Baz memperbolehkan pernikahan dengan niat cerai dan tidak dianggap sebagai pengkhianatan terhadap calon istri. Namun, penting untuk dicatat bahwa niat ini tidak boleh disebutkan saat akad nikah dan tidak boleh diungkapkan secara langsung kepada calon istri. Selain itu, pernikahan semacam ini bertentangan dengan prinsip-prinsip penerapan "maslahah mursalah" dan tidak memenuhi tujuan perkawinan yang disebutkan dalam undang-undang perkawinan dan hukum Islam (KHI), yaitu kebahagiaan dan keabadian, serta terwujudnya kehidupan rumah tangga yang sakinah, mawaddah, dan rahmah.
Kata Kunci : Nikah, Niat, Talak, Fatwa, Syeikh bin Baz, Tujuan Hukum, Maslahah Mursalah.
Know Your Customer Principle as a Measure to Prevent Money Laundering In Banking (Study at BSI KCP Banjarmasin A. Yani)
Authors: Rahmiyati Maulida , Rimayanti
Published: April 2024

Abstract
This research is motivated by the problem of implementing the Know Your Customer Principle which can be seen through the implementation of customer acceptance policies, and procedures for identifying customers and monitoring procedures for customer accounts and transactions. This research aims to find out the implementation of Know Your Customer Principles in Sharia banking and also to find out how to prevent Money Laundering carried out by BSI KCP Banjarmasin A.Yani. This research is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The location of this research was carried out at Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) KCP Banjarmasin A. Yani. The results of this research reveal that the implementation of the Know Your Customer Principle has been carried out optimally with customer identification procedures and the use of the BISA Application in the context of implementing the Know Your Customer Principle. Apart from that, by having internal supervision of customers and the customer acceptance process is also carried out strictly, through identification and verification of customer data to avoid the entry of customers with bad intentions to the bank, this can prevent the crime of Money Laundering.
Keywords: Know Your Customer Principle; Money Laundering; Bank Syariah Indonesia
 
Abstrak
Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan penerapan Prinsip Mengenal Nasabah yang dapat dilihat melalui penerapan kebijakan penerimaan nasabah, dan prosedur identifikasi nasabah serta prosedur pemantauan terhadap rekening dan transaksi nasabah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan Prinsip Mengenal Nasabah pada perbankan Syariah dan juga untuk mengetahui cara pencegahan Pencucian Uang yang dilakukan oleh BSI KCP Banjarmasin A.Yani. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field research) dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Lokasi penelitian ini dilakukan di Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) KCP Banjarmasin A. Yani. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa penerapan Prinsip Mengenal Nasabah telah dilakukan secara optimal dengan adanya prosedur identifikasi nasabah dan penggunaan Aplikasi BISA dalam rangka penerapan Prinsip Mengenal Nasabah. Selain itu, dengan adanya pengawasan internal terhadap nasabah dan proses penerimaan nasabah juga dilakukan secara ketat, melalui identifikasi dan verifikasi data nasabah untuk menghindari masuknya nasabah yang beritikad tidak baik ke bank, maka hal ini dapat mencegah terjadinya tindak pidana Pencucian Uang.
Kata kunci: Prinsip Mengenal Nasabah; Pencucian Uang; Bank Syariah Indonesia
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Dokumen
Authors: Humaira R Khaila , Rizaldi M. Zaki , Hosnah Asmak Ul
Published: April 2024

Abstract
The crime of document forgery is one form of crime that has a serious impact on security and trust in various aspects of community life. Juridical analysis of the crime of document forgery is important in an effort to understand the legal basis, the role of law enforcement agencies, and the legal consequences associated with the act. This research aims to explore various legal aspects related to criminal acts of document forgery, including legal definitions, types of document forgery, criminal sanctions applied, and law enforcement efforts carried out by related institutions. Qualitative method with normative legal analysis used to examine various laws, regulations, court decisions, and related literature to understand the juridical aspects related to criminal acts of document forgery. The results of the analysis show the legal complexities involved in handling document forgery cases, including challenges in proof, determination of proportional sanctions, and protection of individual rights. This study provides an in-depth understanding of the legal framework governing the crime of document forgery, as well as providing a foundation for the improvement of law enforcement policies and procedures to increase effectiveness in handling similar cases in the future.
Keywords: Criminal Offense, Document Forgery, Criminal Sanctions
 
Abstrak
Tindak pidana pemalsuan dokumen merupakan salah satu bentuk kejahatan yang memiliki dampak serius terhadap keamanan dan kepercayaan dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan masyarakat. Analisis yuridis terhadap tindak pidana pemalsuan dokumen menjadi penting dalam upaya memahami dasar hukum, peran lembaga penegak hukum, serta konsekuensi hukum yang terkait dengan tindakan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali berbagai aspek hukum yang terkait dengan tindak pidana pemalsuan dokumen, meliputi definisi hukum, jenis-jenis pemalsuan dokumen, sanksi pidana yang diberlakukan, dan upaya penegakan hukum yang dilakukan oleh lembaga terkait.  Jurnal ini dibuat dengan Metode kualitatif analisis hukum normatif yang digunakan untuk meneliti berbagai undang-undang, peraturan, putusan pengadilan, serta literatur terkait untuk memahami aspek-aspek yuridis yang terkait dengan tindak pidana pemalsuan dokumen. Hasil analisis menunjukkan kompleksitas hukum yang terlibat dalam penanganan kasus pemalsuan dokumen, termasuk tantangan dalam pembuktian, penentuan sanksi yang proporsional, dan perlindungan hak-hak individu. Studi ini memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang kerangka hukum yang mengatur tindak pidana pemalsuan dokumen, serta memberikan landasan bagi perbaikan kebijakan dan prosedur penegakan hukum untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dalam menangani kasus-kasus serupa di masa depan.
Kata Kunci: Tindak Pidana, Pemalsuan Dokumen, Sanksi Pidana
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Pada Pasal 170 KUHP; Analisa Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencurian Dengan Kekerasan
Authors: Azzam Muhamad Fatih , Junior Rogie Garcia , Hosnah Asmak Ul
Published: April 2024

Abstract
A criminal act, namely committing theft with violence, often occurs in Indonesia. There are various variations to mention this crime, until finally the term robbery emerged which is theft using violence. The act of stealing by committing acts of violence can cause the death of a person, if the attempted theft is carried out by two or more people together and accompanied by various conditions, it can be punished by the death penalty, life imprisonment or temporary imprisonment for a period of twenty years. Imprisonment, taking into account the elements of the consequences; serious injury, minor injury or death. This is regulated in article 170 of the Criminal Code and article 362 of the Criminal Code. The research method used in preparing this journal is legal research based on the Library Research method. The search in question is looking for good and correct knowledge in the form of secondary, primary and tertiary legal materials that can be used to answer questions from ignorance and solve certain problems as well as to look for systematic and consistent answers. In this research, the author took problem formulations such as: 1. Factors that cause someone to commit violent crimes?, 2. Firm steps taken by the police as law enforcers in dealing with criminal acts of violent theft?
Keywords: Crime of Theft,Violence, Constitution
 
Abstrak
Pada sebuah perbuatan tindak pidana yaitu melakukan pencurian dengan kekerasan begitu banyak terjadi di Indonesia. Berbagai variasi untuk menyebutkan kejahatan tersebut, hingga terakhir muncul istilah begal yang merupakan pencurian dengan menggunakan kekerasan. Perbuatan mencuri dengan melakukan perbuatan kekerasan dapat menyebabkan kematian seseorang, jika percobaan pencurian tersebut dilakukan oleh dua orang atau  lebih secara bersama-sama dengan disertai berbagai macam keadaan dapat dihukum dengan hukuman mati, hukuman penjara seumur hidup maupun hukuman penjara sementara selama lamanya yaitu dua puluh tahun penjara, dengan mempertimbangkan nya unsur timbulnya akibat; luka berat, luka ringan ataupun meninggal dunia. Hal ini diatur dalam pasal 170 Kitab Undang Undang Hukum Pidana dan pasal 362 Kitab Undang Undang Hukum Pidana. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penyusunan jurnal ini adalah penelitian hukum yang didasarkan pada metode Penelitian Pustaka ( Library Research ). Pencarian yang dimaksud adalah mencari pengetahuan yang baik dan benar berupa bahan hukum sekunder, primer dan tersier yang dapat digunakan untuk menjawab pertanyaan dari ketidaktahuan dan memecahkan permasalahan tertentu serta untuk mencari jawaban yang sistematis dan konsisten. Dalam penelitian ini penulis mengambil rumusan masalah seperti: 1. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan seseorang melakukan perbuatan kejahatan dengan kekerasan?, 2. Langkah tegas pihak kepolisian sebagai penegak hukum dalam menanggulangi tindak pidana pencurian dengan kekerasan?
Kata Kunci: Tindak Pidana Pencurian, Kekerasan, Undang Undang
Prevention of Marriage: Legal Parameters and Guardianship Rights in Islamic Law
Authors: Pancarani Silvania
Published: April 2024

Abstract 
 
Pencegahan Perkawinan Pencegahan perkawinan merupakan upaya untuk membatalkan perkawinan sebelum pelaksanaannya. Pencegahan perkawinan dapat terjadi jika calon suami atau calon isteri yang hendak menikah tidak memenuhi syarat-syarat yang diatur oleh hukum Islam sesuai dengan Pasal 13 Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 1 tahun 1974. Dalam literatur fikih, pencegahan perkawinan sering disebut sebagai I’tiradlun, yang merujuk pada intervensi, penolakan, atau tindakan pencegahan. Terutama, hal ini berkaitan dengan kafa'ah dan mahar. Anak perempuan dan wali memiliki hak yang setara terkait dengan kafa'ah dan mahar. Beberapa ulama, seperti dalam kalangan Hanafiyah dan Syi'ah, memperbolehkan perempuan dewasa untuk mengawinkan diri mereka sendiri, tetapi pencegahan perkawinan masih dapat diajukan oleh wali yang berhak berdasarkan kafa'ah. Jika terjadi ketidaksepakatan antara wali dan anak terkait kafa'ah dan mahar, keduanya memiliki hak untuk melakukan pencegahan perkawinan. 
Kata Kunci: Perkawinan, Analisis, Pencegahan, Hukum
 
Abstract
Prevention of marriage Prevention of marriage is an attempt to cancel a marriage before its implementation. Prevention of marriage can occur if the prospective husband or prospective wife who wants to get married does not fulfill the conditions regulated by Islamic law in accordance with Article 13 of Law (UU) Number 1 of 1974. In fiqh literature, prevention of marriage is often referred to as I'tiradlun, which refers to intervention, refusal, or preventive action. In particular, this relates to kafa''ah and dowry. Girls and guardians have equal rights with regard to kafa''ah and dowry. Some scholars, such as the Hanafis and Shi'a, allow adult women to marry themselves, but prevention of marriage can still be requested by the rightful guardian based on kafa''ah. If there is disagreement between the guardian and the child regarding kafa''ah and dowry, both have the right to prevent the marriage.