bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
АВТОМАТИЧНА СИСТЕМА РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ РЕКУПЕРАТИВНОГО НАГРІВНОГО КОЛОДЯЗЯ
Authors: Гостіщев В.
Published: April 2022

Проведена детальна робота по вивченню властивостей такого об’єкта як рекуперативний нагрівний колодязь. Були виявлені основні аспекти роботи даної установки та було чітко розібрано математичну модель, для якої також були знайдені налаштування для ПІ-регулятора. Дана робота була проведена так як сам об’єкт представляє собою складну систему яка потребує більш детального вивчення. Були вивчені загальні фізичні властивості які використовуються для роботи установки, а також проведена детально робота по розробці математичної моделі та застосуванні її для знаходження оптимальних шляхів керування рекуперативним нагрівним колодязем. Представлена загальна модель яка допоможе зрозуміти, які керуючі впливи можливі на даній установці та як ці впливи не несли за собою подій, які б могли спричинити аварію. Детально досліджено математичну модель, а також проведена велика робота по деталізації даної моделі, включені всі можливі фактори. Всі можливі керуючі впливи та збурення відображені в даній роботі для більш детального вивчення об’єкта. Були виділені основні аспекти, яких потрібно дотримуватись при розробці та застосуванні автоматичної системи керування. Детально вивчено математичну модель, всі необхідні параметри для побудови математичної моделі. Параметри для побудови математичної моделі були відображені в параметричній схемі яка і лягла за основу створення математичної моделі для рекуперативного нагрівного колодязя. Були розглянуті основі аспекти при побудові автоматичної системи керування та виведені основні правила, за якими можливо було б розробити стійку систему керування. Також розглянуті види регуляторів, які саме і можливо застосовувати на об'єктах даного типу та виведені основні недоліки застосування на даній автоматичній системі керування інших регуляторів. Досліджений як сам об'єкт так і застосування на даному об'єкті необхідних систем регулювання які допоможуть більш якісно виконувати необхідні процеси.
ЦЕНТРАЛІЗОВАНА РОЗПОДІЛЕНА СИСТЕМА ВИЯВЛЕННЯ АТАК У КОРПОРАТИВНИХ КОМП’ЮТЕРНИХ МЕРЕЖАХ НА ОСНОВІ МУЛЬТИФРАКТАЛЬНОГО АНАЛІЗУ
Authors: Шагін В. , Нічепорук А. , Каштальян А.
Published: April 2022

У роботі запропоновано архітектуру та компоненти розподіленої системи виявлення мережевих атак, в якій поєднано вимоги централізованості, розподіленості, самоорганізованості та на її основі здійснено розробку централізованої розподіленої системи визначення мережевих атак в корпоративних комп’ютерних мережах на основі мультифрактального аналізу. Проведені експериментальні дослідження з реалізованою централізованою розподіленою системою визначення мережевих атак в комп’ютерних мережах підтвердили ефективність функціонування в комп’ютерній мережі.
ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ МЕТОДІВ АГРЕГАЦІЇ ДАНИХ В ІНФОРМАЦІЙНІЙ СИСТЕМІ КОНТРОЛЮ НАВЧАЛЬНОГО ПРОЦЕСУ
Authors: Защепкіна Н. , Рудницький Р. , Наконечний О. , Маркіна О.
Published: April 2022

Сучасні інформаційно-вимірювальні технології відіграють значну роль у багатьох галузях людської діяльності. Однією з таких сфер є освіта, головним критерієм оцінки якості якої є наявність певних компетенцій  слухачів у процесі навчання.  Керування навчальним процесом може реалізовуватися з певним ступенем автоматизації, застосуванням інформаційних систем та систем контролю (спецалізованого ПЗ). Інформаційна система має охоплювати всі основні педагогічні процеси навчального закладу та надавати інформацію для прийняття управлінських рішень. Метою роботи є застосування методів агрегації даних в інформаційній системі контролю навчального процесу, розробка програмного модулю інформаційної системи контролю навчального процесу CRM архітектури з можливістю задання користувацьких шаблонів агрегації та відображення даних. В технології агрегації даних застосувуються специфікації JSON API та сервіси REST API, що дозволяє відображати вибрані параметри освітнього процесу. Предметом дослідження є аналіз методів агрегації даних в інформаційній системі контролю навчального процесу функціональних особливостей і архітектурних рішень програмних засобів та технологій агрегації даних в інформаційній системі CRM архітектури контролю освітнього процесу вищого навчального закладу. Обґрунтування вибору архітектури і функціоналу програмного модулю для агрегації та відображення даних при створення запитів із бази даних SQL інформаційної системи керування освітнім процесом та розробка архітектури запитів із застосуванням специфікації JSON API та сервісів REST API.

Розроблений програмний модуль контролю вибраних параметрів навчального процесу шляхом агрегації даних із використанням користувацьких шаблонів придатний до інтеграції у якості компоненту уже працюючих CRM систем із відкритим вихідним кодом. Це дозволяє створювати на базі систем CRM архітектури сервіси спрямовані на досягнення основної мети та цілей навчального процесу державних та приватних навчальними закладів. З’являється можливість отримувати аналітичну інформацію про якість роботи викладачів та рівень отриманих компетенцій слухачів що дозволяє оцінити поточний стан навчального процесу та спланувати можливі варіанти для його покращення.
MATHEMATICAL MODEL OF CHEMICAL PROCESSES OCCURRING IN ELECTRIC ARC FURNACES
Authors: YASHYNA KSENIIA , YALOVA KATERYNA
Published: April 2022

The article provides a mathematical model of chemical processes occurring in electric arc furnace (EAF). The authors of the article are the first to build up a new algorithm of calculating the main characteristics of chemical processes taking place in EAF. This algorithm is notable for its simplicity and convenience of execution and helps to calculate the mass of substances entering into a chemical reaction and its products, the quantity of heat emitted or absorbed. So, it would be reasonable to use the algorithm described in this article while creating complex models of EAF, in particular, while studying the thermal and chemical processes occurring in the furnace and looking for their correlation, while constructing energy and material balance of EAF. Besides, due to the high level of calculations that are performed with the help of this algorithm, it is convenient to use it while formulating the laws of optimal management of EAF. Its adequacy is proved by comparison of the calculations to the experimental data.
USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ACCELERATORS TO TRAIN COMPUTER GAME CHARACTERS
Authors: HNATCHUK YELYZAVETA , SIERHIEIEV YEVHENIY , HNATCHUK ALINA
Published: April 2022

A review of the literature has shown that today, given the complexity of computational processes and the high cost of these processes, the gaming computer industry needs to improve hardware and software to increase the efficiency and speed of processing artificial intelligence algorithms. An analysis of existing machine learning tools and existing hardware solutions to accelerate artificial intelligence. A reasonable choice of hardware solutions that are most effective for the implementation of the task. Possibilities of practical use of the artificial intelligence accelerator are investigated. The effectiveness of the proposed solutions has been proven by experiments. The use of an artificial intelligence accelerator model allowed to accelerate the learning of a computer game character by 2.14 times compared to classical methods.
TECHNOLOGY ENSURING THE RELIABILITY OF INFORMATION ON THE BASIS OF CONCATENATED CODING
Authors: TRYSNYUK VASYL , PRYSTUPA VOLODYMYR
Published: April 2022

Wireless Data Media (WDM) provide data exchange between subscribers who can perform a single tasks in the conditions of active electronic influence. That is why it is important an indicator that characterizes the effectiveness of such WDM is the ability to ensure a given reliability of information reception in the conditions exposure to interference of various origins, including intentional, which characterized by high power spectral density. Effective the direction of counteraction to disturbances is application in WDM of technologies of expansion signal spectrum and code constructions. The purpose of the research is to increase effectiveness of WDM in the conditions of influence of disturbances through ensuring reliability information through the development of methods based on adaptive coding and their using. To develop technology to ensure the reliability of information in WDM on the basis of adaptation of code constructions methods of the theory of management were used, coding, decision making, adaptive systems, optimization, communication, simulation, noise-tolerant coding theory, information theory. The results of the research permit: to ensure reliability of information of departmental radio communication systems under impact of intentional jamming; to quantify reliability of information of departmental radio communication systems under impact of intentional jamming; to choose control parameters in selecting an operating mode of radio communication equipment; on the basis of the developed results to design components of modem equipment for means of departmental radio communication. The results of the study should be used by industrial and research organizations in order to ensure the reliability of adaptive programmed radio stations in conditions of intentional interference.
CODING DATA FLOWS METHOD FOR VIRTUAL PROFILED EQUIPMENT IN INTERDISCIPLINARY ENVIRONMENT OF LABORATORY RESEARCHING
Authors: NERODA TETYANA
Published: April 2022

In the present research an improved the technique of coding the specification from widespread software complexes for modeling and designing the subject area is proposed, which is optimized with regard to the specialization of data flows of the built scheme of learning experiment with operational access to information resources and computerized means for appraise demonstrated competencies. Stipulated hierarchy of target categories for simulation model of production stages distinguishes of structured rubrics sets, meaningful records of which represent properties and events in visualization the regular objects, guaranteeing stability of experimental scheme due to unified procedures of subject area processing and absence the arhythmization in algorithm of file format serialization. Thus, related instances of complementary objects of ramified technological map or commenting on graphic pattern the generalized simulation model of experimental scheme provide the completion accompanying hypertags of projected specification, which assure the integration of created media platform into academic information space. The adequacy of modeled data structure is confirmed by saving of user settings by API and the correctness of subject area file processing in file system according to accepted signature.
AUTOMATIC TEXT TRANSLATION SYSTEM FOR ARTIFICIAL LLANGUAGES
Authors: BARKOVSKA OLESIA , HAVRASHENKO ANTON , KHOLIEV VLADYSLAV , SEVOSTIANOVA OLENA
Published: April 2022

The growing number and variety of artificial languages leads to the need and relevance of creating automatic dictionaries for their translation in order to facilitate human communication. Such languages include languages where vocabulary, phonetics, and grammar have been specifically designed to achieve specific goals and to communicate with a group of people by interests or place of residence. These languages can be distributed among people of certain professions or among neighboring nations. Examples are slang and surzhik. The common for them is that there is a basic language (literary), the intersection in spelling and meaning of words and phrases with which is quite large. The main goal of the project is to create a system of automatic translation of words and texts from / into arbitrary languages, including hybrid, artificial and slang ones. The proposed model shows the interaction and partial interdependence of the creation and adjustment modules and the translation module of the dictionary, which is explained by tacking the approach of reverse propagation of the translation error. To perform experiments and analyze the performance of the proposed approach to the organization of automatic translation of texts from and into arbitrary language, a software application was developed, which includes a subprogram of initial word processing for dictionary organization, one for creating a working dictionary and one for two-way improvement of created dictionary by the inclusion of new texts in order to improve the quality of translation, including the search for word phrases, idiom, and translation for them, the subprogram of dividing the dictionary into sub-dictionaries with a small percentage of text, the subprogram of the translator itself. To test and analyze the results of the proposed generalized model, three types of source texts were used:  literary poetry translation,  literary prose translation, literal prose translation. The results of the experiments showed that the proposed approach provides a high level of translation (up to 98,8%) in similar languages (between such languages as Ukrainian-Russian, or Ukrainian - Ukrainian-Russian surzhik wih equal word order in the sentence), especially with a literally translated source text. It has become known that the use of artistic texts to generate dictionaries is possible, but not very effective.
Contraceptives and common sense: Conventional methods reconsidered
Authors: Bruce Judith , Schearer S. Bruce
Published: April 2022

Since the 1960s, the solution to contraception problems has been based increasingly on complexity, not simplicity. The oral contraceptive was developed in the late 1950s using newly discovered synthetic hormones that act in intricate ways on glands in the brain. Intrauterine devices were widely introduced in the 1960s in a host of scientifically engineered configurations that act inside a woman’s uterus. Nearly half of all married couples in the United States who use some method of contraception use either the pill or IUD. In examining emerging social trends and considering the special needs of some large groups for better contraceptives—adolescents, women over 30, individuals concerned with health and safety—in many respects barrier methods appear to offer a commonsense solution to age-old problems. They offer high effectiveness combined with freedom from short- or long-term side effects and the freedom to be fertile in the future. This Public Issues paper examines how good or bad today’s barrier contraceptives are, and how acceptable they are. New patterns of use and demand for barrier contraceptives in this country are documented, and the potential utility of these methods is considered for couples living in developing countries.
IIoT-Enabled Digital Services for Maintenance Planning in Smart Production Logistics Using Maintenance Opportunity Window
Authors: Flores-García Erik , Gopalakrishnan Maheshwaran , Jeong Yongkuk , Wiktorsson Magnus
Published: April 2022

Developing IIoT-enabled digital services is essential for facilitating human centered digital transformation and achieving resource-efficient production. IIoT-enabled digital services focus on providing the best possible value proposition to end users based on three main components including hardware, middleware, and visualization applications. An area of increasing interest is that of developing IIoT-enabled digital services in smart production logistics (SPL) that facilitate the delivery of material and information in manufacturing. Prior studies focusing on IIoT-enabled digital services give precedence to the location, energy consumption, and execution of material handling tasks in SPL. However, the literature neglects the importance of supporting staff responsible for maintenance of material handling equipment. Recent publications propose the use of Maintenance Opportunity Windows (MOW), yet this approach requires extensive calculations unsuitable to the dynamic environments of manufacturing. Addressing this need, the purpose of this study is to propose IIoT-enabled digital services for detecting MOW in material handling for the automotive industry. This study presents two contributions. Firstly, we draw extant knowledge about IIoT architectures in SPL to a novel context, namely that of MOW. Accordingly, this result reduces the time and resources for acquiring, processing, and identifying empty spots in MOW as compared to prior studies. Secondly, the study proposes IIoT-enabled digital services in material handling targeting maintenance staff including finding, filtering, and detecting the status of forklifts and their MOW. In doing so, the results complement existing literature about SPL targeting the autonomous coordination and scheduling of material handling. This is critical for offering digital services supporting the working needs of maintenance staff for a human centric industrial transformation.
Factory 4 Tomorrow Organization – Challenges and Enablers to Encourage Simultaneous Exploration and Exploitation
Authors: Stålberg Lina , Ericson Öberg Anna
Published: April 2022

This paper identifies challenges and proposes enablers for simultaneous exploration and exploitation in Operations (the production part of a manufacturing company). It also contributes with an empirical example of organizing dual operating systems through behavioral ambidexterity during the digital transformation journey. The main challenges related to achieving simultaneous exploration and exploitation are communication, involved resources, innovation process, collaboration, and implementation. One of the proposed enablers is to develop a more supportive culture through awareness and competence development of managers about the competing cultures of exploration and exploitation. Further on, the diagnostic of opportunities model (the readiness and maturity evaluation model) is an overall enabler and can be used as a supportive dialogue tool to address several of the challenges identified. In addition to this, there also needs to be a strong focus on overall continuous communication and follow-up, especially of the proposed enablers, to support the overall change approach to reach strategic legitimacy in the organization.
Human-Centric Assembly Cell Validation Supported by Digital Human Simulation
Authors: Rueckert André , Niemann Marc , Kam Eric
Published: April 2022

Digital transformation toward optimized production process planning, highlights new challenges for assembly process planning departments as we move toward fully virtual engineering processes. ESI Software Germany GmbH (ESI) wants to introduce an important project outcome generated by the MOSIM (Modular Simulation of Human Motions, www.mosim.eu) framework – an open framework for efficient, interactive simulation and analysis of realistic human motion of manual assembly-worker sequences for industrial applications. The ESI – IC.IDO solution is one of the proposed industry solutions aiming to re-use the project outcome to extend existing IC.IDO process validation capabilities and enhance human-centric assembly environment validations completed in entirely virtual try-outs. Currently, the impact of assembly process plans on the people, who produce, use, and maintain a proposed new product, is often left unquantified until late in the product lifecycle. In some cases, identification of issues comes too late to mitigate through product design change or improved assembly methods for the shop floor. The goal of MOSIM is to increase comprehension of, and provide capability to shift, manufacturing engineering paradigms through the integrated evaluation of products in processes with the people who build, use, and maintain those products throughout their lifecycle. There are no solutions on the market yet, which comprehensively address human-centric engineering factors during assembly process planning that includes on-board realistic human simulation capabilities. ESI intends to use the MOSIM project results to improve manual, human-performed, manufacturing assembly procedure validations and generate dynamic simulations of human-centric motion in production environments. This will lead to a major reduction of time and effort needed to conduct shopfloor worker assembly simulations compared to current industrial practice – compared to approaches using digital mock-up (DMU) solutions for worker simulation studies. Identifying ergonomic opportunities during the assembly process to improve worker productivity, safety, and training. MOSIM has enormous potential to influence numerous stages of production.
Availability Analysis of Reconfigurable Manufacturing System Using Simulation-Based Multi-Objective Optimization
Authors: Diaz Carlos Alberto Barrera , Del Riego Navarro Andres , Perez Alvaro Rico , Nourmohammadi Amir
Published: April 2022

Nowadays, manufacturing companies face an increasing number of challenges that can cause unpredictable market changes. These challenges are derived from a fiercely competitive market. These challenges create unforeseen variations and uncertainties, including new regional requirements or regulations, new technologies and materials, new market segments, increasing demand for new product features, etc. To cope with the challenges above, companies must reinvent themselves and design manufacturing systems that seek to produce quality products while responding to the changes faced. These capabilities are encompassed in Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems (RMS), capable of dealing with uncertainties quickly and economically. The availability of RMS is a crucial factor in establishing the production capacity of a system that considers all events that could interrupt the planned production. The impact of the availability in RMS is influenced by the configuration of the systems, including the number of resources used. This paper presents a case study in which a simulation-based multi-objective optimization (SMO) method is used to find machines’ optimal task allocation and assignment to workstations under different scenarios of availability. It has been shown that considering the availability of the machines affects the optimal configuration, including the number of resources needed, such as machines and buffers. This study demonstrates the importance of the availability consideration during the design of RMS.
An Optimization Model with Stochastic Variables for Flexible Production Logistics Planning
Authors: Jeong Yongkuk , Canessa Gianpiero , Flores-García Erik , Kumar Agrawal Tarun , Wiktorsson Magnus
Published: April 2022

Production logistics has an important role as a chain that connects the components of the production system. The most important goal of production logistics plans is to keep the flow of the production system well. However, compared to the production system, the level of planning, management, and digitalization of the production logistics system is not high enough, so it is difficult to respond flexibly when unexpected situations occur in the production logistics system. Optimization and heuristic algorithms have been proposed to solve this problem, but due to their inflexible nature, they can only achieve the desired solution in a limited environment. In this paper, the relationship between the production and production logistics system is analyzed and stochastic variables are introduced by modifying the pickup and delivery problem with time windows (PDPTW) optimization model to establish a flexible production logistics plan. This model, taking into account stochastic variables, gives the scheduler a new perspective, allowing them to have new insights based on the mathematical model. However, since the optimization model is still insufficient to respond to the dynamic environment, future research will cover how to derive meaningful results even in a dynamic environment such as a machine learning model.
Additive Manufacturing Decision Support Systems: A Systematic Literature Review Discerning Current and Future Directions
Authors: Rai Chinthan , Bhanuprakash Shashank , Kianian Babak , Ståhl Jan-Eric
Published: April 2022

Additive manufacturing (AM) was introduced the 1980’s for rapid prototyping (RP) purposes but now AM provides complementary techniques to conventional manufacturing processes and offers advantages when components can be exacting, impossible, and too costly to be produced by conventional methods due to complex structures and geometric configurations, which require tailored designs. They are also often mass-customized components, with custom-made properties and low volume production requirements making AM the ‘technology of choice’ since its added-value aspects cannot be achieved by any other manufacturing technologies. These advancements in manufacturing, demand standardized fact-based decision support systems (DSSs), to support AM practitioners in their task selecting the most suitable techniques for given applications. Hence, this paper aims to increase the understanding of what – of how – DSSs are used in selecting and utilizing AM in various applications. This paper’s core message, considering practical implications, is to guide and support AM researchers with an overview of the DSSs for AM landscape. This paper presents and compares different models and tools classified within four categories used as DSS for AM and identifies their advantages and disadvantages by conducting a 3-step systematic literature review (SLR). A total of 388 literatures were initially retrieved, and according to an inclusion criteria analysis, the literatures were evaluated. This is the first SLR emphasizing and synthesizing obtainable literatures on AM DSS. Until now, this topic has acquired narrow exploration; however, the authors believe it is of rapidly growing importance to both scientists and practitioners.
Topology Optimization for Additive Manufacturing – A Numerical Study of Current Design Framework Capabilities and Limitations
Authors: Mansour Rami , Gillgren Sara , Dadbakhsh Sasan
Published: April 2022

Topology optimization (TO) is commonly used to minimize the weight of a structural component subject to a constraint on the maximum equivalent stress. In TO for additive manufacturing (AM), constraints on the build direction as well as the overhang angle are also included in the optimization. However, current design framework generally doesn’t include the residual stresses and distortions that result from the AM process directly into the TO. In this work, it is shown that this limitation can result in components that may fail during the Selective Laser Melting (SLM) due to high stresses and distortion that were not accounted for in the TO. For the studied demonstrative bracket design from Ti-6Al-4V, it is shown that the spatial stress distribution, including both the location and magnitude of the maximum stress, is strongly altered after SLM compared to the stresses used in the TO, even after heat treatment. This work highlights the importance of integrating AM process simulation with residual stress and distortion prediction directly in the TO, which is currently a difficult and computationally inefficient task.
Development of a 3D Printed Multi-Axial Force Sensor
Authors: Ji Qinglei , Fu Shuo , Feng Lei , Andrikopoulos Georgios , Wang Xi Vincent , Wang Lihui
Published: April 2022

Sensors play a vital role in the industry transformation. Commercial sensors such as force sensors have limited options in shapes, stiffness, measuring ranges, etc. Customized force sensors optimized for the production environment can greatly increase the integration workflow and avoid the trade-off in design freedom of using commercial sensors. 3D printing, as a rapid prototyping technology, offers great potential in fabricating force sensors customized to a specific application. However, most of the existing 3D printed force sensors are limited to one-directional sensing, while most of them use materials developed in-house. In this study, a fully 3D printed force sensor using commercial conductive 3D printing materials is presented. By utilizing the resistance change when under load, the sensor can estimate the applied force in multiple directions. The resistive performance of the prototype 3D printed force sensor is first characterized and then validated in a case study.
Towards Resilient and Sustainable Production Systems: A Research Agenda
Authors: Säfsten Kristina , Harlin Ulrika , Johansen Kerstin , Larsson Lisa , Vult von Steyern Christina , Öhrwall Rönnbäck Anna
Published: April 2022

To be competitive, it is widely recognized that manufacturing companies need attention on sustainability aspects. However, there is still a lack of knowledge about how to combine requirements on sustainability and profitability to achieve long-term competitive manufacturing. Furthermore, there is a need for knowledge on how to develop resilient and sustainable production systems. This paper aims to explore the state-of-the art and state-of-practice associated with development of resilient and sustainable production systems, with focus on challenges and enablers. To achieve the aim of the paper, a traditional literature review was carried out, combined with results from knowledge creation workshops with five manufacturing companies striving towards resilient and sustainable production systems. In the paper, initial results from a three-year research project are included. The research project aims at developing knowledge that can support development of resilient and sustainable production systems, including the value chain, for the future. The industrial relevance of the project lies in ensuring a future-proof adaptable factory in an efficient industrial value chain, based on circularity in terms of minimum waste and long-term overall sustainability with a triple bottom line perspective, including social, ecological, and long-term economic values.
ЛІДЕРСЬКА КОМПЕТЕНТНІСТЬ ФАХІВЦІВ З НАВІГАЦІЇ ТА УПРАВЛІННЯ СУДНОМ: ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ
Authors: ВОРОХОБІНА Діана
Published: April 2022

У статті узагальнено результати досліджень, публікацій та нормативно-правових актів, у яких розкриваються теоретичні аспекти лідерської компетентності фахівців з навігації та управління судном. З’ясовано, що лідерство є одним з найважливіших компонентів професійної компетентності фахівців з навігації та управління судном. На це наголошується у сучасних нормативно-правових документах, що регламентують підготовку майбутніх судноводіїв. У зв’язку із цими вимогами, а також сучасними викликами і загрозами у сфері судноплавства потребують ретельного аналізу результати навчання – знання, уміння, навички, способи мислення, ціннісні орієнтації, професійно важливі властивості фахівцівз на вігації й управління суднами, які складають зміст лідерської компетентності. З’ясовано, що важливі аспекти професійної підготовки майбутніх фахівців річкового та морського транспорту неодноразово привертали увагу науковців. Однак наукове завдання щодо формування і розвитку лідерської компетентності майбутніх фахівців з навігації та управління судном у процесі професійної підготовки не було предметом окремого дослідження. Зроблено висновок, що лідерська компетентність – це інтегроване поняття, що охоплює професійну компетентність і професійну мобільність, а також здатність швидко адаптуватися до нових умов, орієнтуватися в інформаційних потоках, оптимально вирішувати професійні й соціальні проблеми, здійснювати ефективне управління персоналом і вміння працювати в команді. Лідерська компетентність фахівців з навігації та управління судном охоплює досить значний перелік компонентів, серед яких знання (психології роботи з персоналом, особливостей управління людськими ресурсами, комунікації, особливостей формування команди тощо), уміння та навички (підтримувати серед членів суднової команди атмосферу взаєморозуміння, доброзичливості, взаємодопомоги, навички керівника і вміння працювати в команді, застосовувати методи ефективного управління ресурсами, здійснювати менеджмент та мотивацію персоналу суднової команди тощо), а також лідерські якості (організаторські, професійно-ділові, емоційно-комунікативні, інтелектуально-креативні та морально-вольові). Важливе значення в умовах сучасного мореплавання є володіння капітанами суден та їх помічниками міжкультурною та етнічною толерантністю.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ДІАГНОСТИКИ ФІЗИЧНОЇ ПІДГОТОВЛЕНОСТІ ОФІЦЕРІВ-ПРИКОРДОННИКІВ НА ТАКТИЧНОМУ ТА ОПЕРАТИВНОМУ РІВНЯХ ВІЙСЬКОВОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: ГНИДЮК Олександр
Published: April 2022

У статті представлено особливості діагностики фізичної підготовленості офіцерів-прикордонників на тактичному та оперативному рівнях військової освіти. З’ясовано, що результатом неперервної фізичної підготовки офіцерів-прикордонників є здатність, що охоплює прагнення офіцерів до постійного професійного фізичного розвитку та самовдосконалення, готовність застосовувати у процесі оперативно-службової діяльності набуті прикладні і методичні знання з фізичної підготовки, прикладні рухові вміння і навички особистої безпеки, навички захисту і нападу з використанням спеціальних засобів та прийомів рукопашного бою, застосовувати фізичну силу та спеціальні засоби у визначених законодавством ситуаціях під час виконання службових обов’язків. Ця здатність охоплює фізичну витривалість, сформовані фізично-вольові властивості особистості офіцера, загальну фізичну та спеціальну фізичну підготовленість, що в сукупності дозволяють переносити фізичні навантаження без зниження професійної працездатності в умовах повсякденної діяльності з охорони державного кордону, а при необхідності і при веденні сучасного бою. З урахуванням структури фізичної підготовленості, що поєднує чотири основних компоненти – мотиваційно-ціннісний, інформаційно-когнітивний, операційно-діяльнісний та професійно-особистісний, визначено, що критеріями сформованості цієї здатності (як результату неперервної фізичної підготовки) доцільно вважати психолого-аксіологічний, предметно-інструментальний, поведінково-компетентнісний та індивідуально функціональний критерії. Визначення діагностичного апарату дозволяє здійснити якісний і кількісний аналіз традиційної системи фізичної підготовки офіцерів-прикордонників на рівнях військової освіти в умовах традиційного освітнього процесу.
CURRENT TRENDS IN THE PROFESSIONAL ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING OF THE UKRAINIAN BORDER GUARD AGENCY PERSONNEL
Authors: МОРОЗ Надія , ЩЕГОЛЄВА Тетяна , ГРИШКО-ДУНАЄВСЬКА Валентина , ПЕТРАШ Анжела
Published: April 2022

The article highlights the features of professional foreign language training of border guards in Ukraine, focusing on its basic tendencies: compliance of the personnel professional foreign language competence with the requirements of the NATO STANAG 6001, CEFR, Common Core Curriculum of the EU border guards basic training, with the purpose of improving the level of interoperability of the personnel of Ukrainian and EU border guard agencies. The authors argue that Ukrainian border guard agency has set a course to improve international military cooperationwith  EU and NATO member states. It has been established that the effectiveness of achieving the compatibility of the Armed Forces and the SBGSU with the armed forces of the EU and NATO Member States largely depends on the level of foreign language proficiency of military specialists. The authors defined key directions in the border guards’ Englishfor Sp ecific Purposes training delivery methodology development at the present stage: focusing on the communicative competence development of the border guard agency personnel; implementing multimedia technologies of foreign language teaching; using of blended learning technologies; using infographics, gamification in teaching English; developing and utilizing web quests and Internet projects. Generalization of the best ideas of organizing joint professional foreign language training of border guards in the EU countries is necessary for introduction and adaptation of the acquired experience in the system of professional training of personnel of the state border guard service of Ukraine.
El medio es el mensaje y Redes Sociales: Cómo los conceptos de Marshall MCLuhan se aplican a las plataformas digitales de intercambio social entre usuarios
Authors: Berardi Florencia
Published: April 2022

Más de una vez se identificó a Marshall McLuhan como “el profeta de los medios”, sus conceptos han revolucionado a la comunicación y hoy en día siguen siendo aplicados. Es por eso, que resulta interesante realizar un contraste de las relaciones entre las teorías de Marshall McLuhan y las tecnologías vigentes, siendo las redes sociales y los dispositivos electrónicos personales, como el smartphone, los canales para la interacción entre seres humanos más utilizados hoy en día. Conceptos que se aplicaron a medios como la radio y la televisión, hoy se aplican a nuevos medios como el ciberespacio, lugar en el que nos definimos nuevamente e interactuamos de una forma que, no tantos años atrás, se creía imposible. En este artículo se seleccionaron los conceptos más importantes desarrollados por Marshall McLuhan, en cuanto al nuevo paradigma de comunicación que estamos viviendo hoy con el desarrollo de las redes sociales.
Aplicabilidad del Pronóstico de Variabilidad Climática Estacional: El Manejo de Riesgos en la Producción del Tomate en el sur del Estado de Florida
Authors: Breuer Norman , Fraisse Clyde , McAvoy Gene , Letson David
Published: April 2022

AE462, a 9-page illustrated fact sheet by Norman Breuer, Clyde Fraisse, Gene McAvoy, and David Letson, is the Spanish language version of “CIR1450/AE269 Using Seasonal Climate Variability Forecasts: Risk Management for Tomato Production in South Florida.” It describes the difference between weather and climate, suggests climate-based management options available to tomato growers, and discusses economic and risk management implications of seasonal climate variability for tomato producers and extensionists in South Florida. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, May 2010.
Los Pronósticos Climáticos y la Toma de Decisiones en Agricultura
Authors: Breuer Norman E. , Fraisse Clyde , Zierden David
Published: April 2022

AE463, an 8-page illustrated fact sheet by Norman E. Breuer, Clyde Fraisse, and David Zierden, is the Spanish-language version of ABE352/AE267 Climate Forecast and Decision Making in Agriculture. It describes the type of strategic pre-season decision-making that should take into consideration climate forecasts, how climate is predicted, how to interpret the forecasts, the climate of Florida, and climate forecast applications to agriculture in Florida. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, June 2010.
Forage Grass Tolerance to Pasture Herbicides
Authors: Sellers Brent A. , Ferrell Jason A.
Published: April 2022

Revised! SS-AGR-87, a 2-page illustrated fact sheet by Brent A. Sellers and Jason A. Ferrell, describes the tolerance of forage cultivars grown in Florida to herbicides currently registered for use in pastures. Published by the UF Department of Agronomy, May 2010.
Biology and Control of Amazon Sprangletop and Bearded Sprangletop in Florida Rice
Authors: Rodriguez Alex C. , Odero Dennis C.
Published: April 2022

This article describes the biology and control options for sprangletop species associated with rice in Florida to assist growers in making correct identification and appropriate management decisions. Written by Alex C. Rodriguez and D. Calvin Odero, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, April 2022.
Introduction to Pasture-Raised Poultry: Maximizing Foraging Behavior
Authors: Burbaugh Brad , Toro Elena , Gernat Abel
Published: April 2022

AN237, a 5-page illustrated fact sheet by Brad Burbaugh, Elena Toro, and Abel Gernat, discusses foraging behavior, pasture management, pasture rotation, and other benefits of foraging. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Animal Science, April 2010.
Growing Calf and Show Steer Feed Management
Authors: Hersom Matt , Thrift Todd
Published: April 2022

AN254, a 9-page fact sheet by Matt Hersom and Todd Thrift, details feeds, feed management, and nutrient requirements for growing cattle with a view towards successful development of a quality show calf. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Animal Sciences, October 2010.
AN254/AN254: Growing Calf and Show Steer Feed Management (ufl.edu)
Summary of N and K Research with Muskmelon in Florida
Authors: Hochmuth George , Hanlon Ed
Published: April 2022

Revised! SL325, a 12-page illustrated fact sheet by George Hochmuth and Ed Hanlon, summarizes the historical Florida research literature on nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilization of muskmelon. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Soil and Water Science, August 2010.
SL 329/CV231: A Summary of N and K Research with Muskmelon in Florida (ufl.edu)
Summary of N, P, and K Research with Snap Bean in Florida
Authors: Hochmuth George , Hanlon Ed
Published: April 2022

Revised! SL331, a 15-page illustrated fact sheet by George Hochmuth and Ed Hanlon, summarizes the historical Florida research literature on nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium fertilization of snap beans. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Soil and Water Science, August 2010.
SL 331/CV234: A Summary of N, P, and K Research with Snap Bean in Florida (ufl.edu)
Vegetable Insect Identification and Management - Florida Greenhouse Vegetable Production Handbook, Vol 3
Authors: Webb Susan E. , Hochmuth Robert C.
Published: April 2022

Revised! HS798, a 24-page guide by S. E. Webb and R. C. Hochmuth, provides instruction in management and control of insects and mites in greenhouse vegetable production — crop scouting and monitoring, identification of insects and mites, record keeping, management strategies and tactics, banker plant system, insecticides and miticides, storage of pesticides, safety, and control of specific greenhouse pests. Includes related literature. Published by the UF Department of Entomology and Nematology, June 2010.
HS798/CV274: Vegetable Insect Identification and Management—Florida Greenhouse Vegetable Production Handbook, Vol 3 (ufl.edu)
Rainlily, Zephyranthes and Habranthus spp.: Low Maintenance Flowering Bulbs for Florida Gardens
Authors: Knox Gary W.
Published: April 2022

ENH1151, a 12-page illustrated fact sheet by Gary W. Knox, describes these small flowing bulbs that flower within a few days after a rainfall — where to plant them, how to care for them, how to propagate them, and common species and selections. Includes references. Published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, November 2009.
ENH1151/EP412: Rainlily, Zephyranthes and Habranthus spp.: Low-Maintenance Flowering Bulbs for Florida Gardens (ufl.edu)
Landscape Design: Putting Your Yard on Paper — Site Measurements and Base Maps
Authors: Hansen Gail , Alvarez Erin
Published: April 2022

ENH1166, a 5-page illustrated fact sheet by Gail Hansen and Erin Alvarez, discusses how to draw a base map using a legal site survey in order to plan a design for your yard’s landscape. Includes advice on taking measurements and tips for drawing a base map. Published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, June 2010.
ENH1166/EP427: Landscape Design: Putting Your Yard on Paper—Site Measurements and Base Maps (ufl.edu)
New Florida Foliage Plant Cultivar: Dieffenbachia 'Sparkles'
Authors: Henny Richard J. , Chen Jianjun , Mellich Terri A.
Published: April 2022

ENH1173, a 4-page illustrated fact sheet by R. J. Henny, J. Chen, and T. A. Mellich, describes the origin, description, and availability of this commercial foliage cultivar characterized by it's bright leaf color and attractive paisley mottled appearance. Includes additional sources of information. Published by the UF Department of Environmental Horticulture, September 2010.
ENH1173/EP434: Florida Foliage Plant Cultivar: Dieffenbachia 'Sparkles' (ufl.edu)
Teach Aquaculture Curriculum: Chlorine--Friend or Foe?
Authors: Martinez Carlos V. , Ohs Cortney L. , Myers Brian E. , Livengood Elisa J. , Kasper Craig S. , Garr Amber L. , Creswell R. Leroy , Chapman Frank A.
Published: April 2022

FA171, a 5-page activity by Carlos V. Martinez, Cortney L. Ohs, Brian E. Myers, Elisa J. Livengood, Craig S. Kasper, Amber L. Garr, R. Leroy Creswell, and Frank A. Chapman, is activity 18 of the Teach Aquaculture Curriculum. In this activity for grades 5-12, students determine the amount of chlorine present in tap water and use two methods to remove chlorine from water. Includes student performance standards. Published by the UF School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Program in Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, May 2010.
FA171/FA171: Teach Aquaculture Curriculum: Chlorine—Friend or Foe? (ufl.edu)
Teach Aquaculture Curriculum: What Makes a Good Fish Food?
Authors: Kasper Craig S. , Ohs Cortney L. , Myers Brian E. , Chapman Frank A. , Garr Amber L. , Creswell R. Leroy , Martinez Carlos V. , Livengood Elisa J.
Published: April 2022

FA172, a 5-page activity by Craig S. Kasper, Cortney L. Ohs, Brian E. Myers, Frank A. Chapman, Amber L. Garr, R. Leroy Creswell, Carlos V. Martinez, and Elisa J. Livengood, is activity 22 of the Teach Aquaculture Curriculum. In this activity for grades 9-12, students will learn the common ingredients in fish food, design their own fish food, and discover how water stability relates to fish nutrition, production, and the environment. Includes student performance standards. Published by the UF School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Program in Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, July 2010.
FA172/FA172: Teach Aquaculture Curriculum: What makes a good fish food? (ufl.edu)
Teach Aquaculture Curriculum: Anatomy of a Fish
Authors: Garr Amber L. , Ohs Cortney L. , Kasper Craig S. , Creswell R. Leroy , Chapman Frank A. , Myers Brian E. , Livengood Elisa J. , Martinez Carlos V.
Published: April 2022

FA173, a 5-page activity by Amber L. Garr, Cortney L. Ohs, Craig S. Kasper, R. Leroy Creswell, Frank A. Chapman, Brian E. Myers, Elisa J. Livengood, and Carlos V. Martinez, is activity 1 of the Teach Aquaculture Curriculum. In this activity for grades 5-12, students categorize types of fish, describe the basic biology of fish species, and identify the primary functions of anatomical features common to aquaculture. Includes student performance standards. Published by the UF School of Forest Resources and Conservation, Program in Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, July 2010.
FA173/FA173: Teach Aquaculture Curriculum: Anatomy of a Fish (ufl.edu)
Handbook of Florida Fence and Property Law: Duty to Fence
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Shuey Eugene E. , Cossey Joshua A. , Smallwood Katherine
Published: April 2022

This information is included in the Handbook of Florida Fence and Property Law, Circular 1242. Re-released as a minor revision for 2010 and of interest to farmers and farmland owners in particular, this handbook is designed to inform property owners of their rights and responsibilities in terms of their duty to fence. Discussed areas include a property owner’s responsibility to fence when livestock is kept on the property, the rights of adjoining landowners to fence, the placement of fences, encroachments, boundary lines, easements, contracts, nuisances, and a landowner’s responsibilities towards persons who enter his property. Published August 2010.
FE105/FE105: Handbook of Florida Fence and Property Law: Duty to Fence (ufl.edu)
Handbook of Florida Fence and Property Law: Fence Contracts
Authors: Olexa Michael T. , Shuey Eugene E. , Cossey Joshua A. , Smallwood Katherine
Published: April 2022

This information is included in the Handbook of Florida Fence and Property Law, Circular 1242. Re-released as a minor revision for 2010 and of interest to farmers and farmland owners in particular, this handbook is designed to inform property owners of their rights and responsibilities in terms of their duty to fence. Discussed areas include a property owner’s responsibility to fence when livestock is kept on the property, the rights of adjoining landowners to fence, the placement of fences, encroachments, boundary lines, easements, contracts, nuisances, and a landowner’s responsibilities towards persons who enter his property. Published August 2010.
FE110/FE110: Handbook of Florida Fence and Property Law: Fence Contracts (ufl.edu)