bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Optimasi Sosial Media Marketing dengan Brand Equity untuk Meningkatkan Customer Willingness to Pay for Premium Property pada Citraland City CPI
Authors: Wijaya Cynthia , Ardyan E. Elia , Gatot Haryono Cosmas
Published: January 2025

Pembelian properti memerlukan keputusan yang kompleks dan konsumen cenderung melakukan pencarian informasi yang panjang. Sosial media marketing merupakan salah satu strategi efektif yang dapat digunakan untuk memberikan informasi dan berkomunikasi dengan konsumen. Persepsi dan pola pikir baik atas suatu brand mampu meningkatkan keinginan konsumen untuk membayar lebih. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat pengaruh mediasi Branding Equity  (BE) dalam sosial media marketing (SMM) serta pengaruhnya terhadap customer Willingness To Pay (WTP) pada Citraland City CPI. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada pemilik unit di CitraLand City CPI. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode SEM-PLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel SMM memengaruhi WTP dengan nilai R-square 0,852 (85,2%), sementara variabel BE dipengaruhi oleh SMM dengan nilai R-square 0,790 (79%). Hubungan langsung antara SMM dan WTP memiliki koefisien jalur sebesar 0,646 dengan t-statistik 4,682. Hubungan SMM terhadap BE memiliki koefisien jalur sebesar 0,889, sedangkan hubungan BE terhadap WTP memiliki koefisien 0,299. Mediasi BE memperkuat hubungan SMM terhadap WTP dengan koefisien 0,266. Seluruh variabel memiliki hubungan signifikan. Brand Equity sebagai variable mediator terbuksi mampu memperkuat hubungan antara sosial media marketing dan keinginan konsumen untuk membayar properti premium. Kesimpulannya, BE berperan penting sebagai mediator dalam memperkuat efek SMM terhadap WTP untuk properti premium. Strategi pemasaran melalui media sosial yang optimal dapat meningkatkan persepsi konsumen terhadap nilai merek, mendorong kesediaan mereka membayar harga premium. Implikasi penelitian ini membuka peluang pengembangan strategi pemasaran berbasis media sosial yang lebih efektif untuk produk high involvement, seperti properti premium.
Legal Protection of Land Owners in The Area Forest Used For Plantations
Authors: Ameeralia Nafisa Verlee , Rizkianti Wardani
Published: January 2025

Land ownership that has been legally recognized is entitled to legal certainty and protection. However, there is an issue where landowners do not receive legal protection as reflected in Supreme Court Decision Number 2929 K/Pdt/2017. The purpose of this study is to examine the application of legal rules for landowners in forest areas and the legal protection afforded to landowners in forest areas used for plantations, based on the judicial considerations in Supreme Court Decision Number 2929 K/Pdt/2017. This article employs normative legal research methods with a statutory and case approach. The research questions addressed in this article are the application of legal rules for landowners in forest areas and the legal protection of landowners in forest areas used for plantations, based on the judicial considerations in Supreme Court Decision Number 2929 K/Pdt/2017. The study concludes that Presidential Regulation No. 88 of 2017 serves as a reference for the application of legal rules for landowners in forest areas. Furthermore, the case in Supreme Court Decision Number 2929 K/Pdt/2017 did not take into account the fact that the Respondent in Cassation conducted business activities without holding a Right to Cultivate (HGU), resulting in losses for the landowners. Landowners should be granted legal protection, as the Respondent in Cassation lacked an HGU, which clearly violates legal provisions.
Design and Performance Analysis of Cold Rolled Steel Structures in A Two-Story House Based on SNI 7971:2013
Authors: Darmawan Andun Sulistyo , Iranata Data
Published: January 2025

This research aims to design cold-rolled steel (CFS) structures in two-story residential buildings by referring to the SNI 7971:2013 standard. The methodology used includes structural modeling using SAP 2000 software to analyze the strength and stability of the building. The data used includes technical parameters of cold rolled steel as well as relevant dead load, live load, wind load and earthquake load criteria. The results of this research show that the application of cold rolled steel to a two-story building structure produces strength and stability that meets standards. Analysis indicates that cold-rolled steel has significant advantages such as high strength, light weight, and design flexibility, so it can be applied to various structural components, including roof frames, walls, and floors. In addition, cold rolled steel has proven to be efficient in the construction process and is resistant to corrosion and fire, making it an economical and durable material. This research provides detailed guidance in modeling and analyzing building structures using SAP 2000, which is very useful for engineers and construction practitioners. It is hoped that the findings of this research will support better decision making regarding the optimal use of materials and construction methods for two-story buildings, as well as encourage further innovation in the application of cold-rolled steel in multi-storey building construction.
A Comprehensive Usage Pattern Analysis of Shared E-Scooters in Urban Mobility
Authors:   Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Akdeniz University, Türkiye., Celik Gurkan , Ulusar Umit Deniz , Basaran Murat Alper
Published: January 2025

Shared transportation systems are increasingly playing a pivotal role in urban mobility. Micro-mobility solutions, in particular, have become essential as people seek fast, convenient ways to travel during their daily routines, avoid the hassles of parking their personal vehicles, and face challenges accessing public transportation at their preferred times or locations. Among the emerging shared transportation options, station-less electric scooters (e-scooters) have gained global popularity due to their ease of parking, environmental benefits, cost savings, and ability to alleviate traffic congestion. As a potential solution to first and last-mile problems, academic studies on e-scooter technology are expanding. This study analyzes data from a shared station-less e-scooter service operating in Türkiye to explore how weather-related parameters influence users’ behavior. Additionally, it offers an innovative perspective on geographic and regional variations in users’ behavior by comparing findings with studies from different cities and countries presented in the literature. This research also provides valuable insights for mobility service providers and city planners seeking to optimize shared transportation systems.
Blog updates
Authors: Willighagen Egon
Published: January 2025

One-and-a-half years ago I started migration my blog from blogger.com to a Markdown and Git-based blog. It has been a fascinating journey that I do not regret.
rOpenSci 2024 Code of Conduct Transparency Report
Authors: Saibene Yanina Bellini , Padgham Mark , Morandeira Natalia
Published: January 2025

Maintaining Community Trust and Safety The rOpenSci community is supported by our Code of Conductwith a clear description of unacceptable behaviors,instructions on how to make a report,and information on how reports are handled.We, the Code of Conduct Committee,are responsible for receiving, investigating, deciding,enforcing and reporting on all reports of potential violations of our Code.We are committed to transparency with our community
Osler and McGill
Authors: Lametti André
Published: January 2025

I gave a presentation on Sir William Osler’s presence at McGill in the 21

st

century at a symposium organized by McGill’s department of Social Studies of Medicine on February 3, 2021. You can find the recording here. Play In this brief presentation, I address three issues around Osler and his legacy at McGill.
Adrenal amyloidosis
Authors: Lametti André
Published: January 2025

Adrenal amyloidosis

These photomicrographs belong to the adrenal taken at autopsy of an older adult who died in hospital of renal failure and resistant shock. He had been recently diagnosed with AA amyloidosis. The cause of his resistant shock was thought to be due to sepsis, although no organisms were ever detected and he did not respond to antimicrobial therapy.
Adulteration of English Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) Essential Oil
Authors:   American Botanical Council, Bejar Ezra
Published: January 2025

The main goal of this bulletin is to provide timely information and/or updates on issues of adulteration and mislabeling of essential oil (EO) of English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia Mill) in particular with lavandin (Lavandula × intermedia Emeric ex Loisel, syn. Lavandula angustifolia Mill. × Lavandula latifolia Medik.), spike lavender (Lavandula latifolia Medik.), linalool and linalyl acetate- rich EOs, terpenes, and synthetic chemicals.

This bulletin may serve as a guide for quality control personnel, the international herbal products, cosmetic, and essential oil industries, and the extended natural products community in general. It is also intended to present a summary of the scientific data and methods on the occurrence of species substitution, adulteration, the market situation, and economic and safety consequences for the consumer and the industry.
St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum) Adulteration
Authors:   American Botanical Council, McCutcheon Allison
Published: January 2025

The goal of this bulletin is to provide timely information and/or updates on issues of adulteration of St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum, Hypericaceae) to the international herbal industry and extended natural products community in general. It is intended to complement the previously published works with information on St. John's wort (SJW) adulteration, e.g., the American Herbal Pharmacopoeia (AHP) SJW monograph,1 by presenting new data on the occurrence of adulteration, the market situation, and consequences for the consumer and the industry.
Cyber Law Policy Development: Indonesia's Response to International Cybercrime Threats
Authors: Rusydi Muhammad Taufik
Published: January 2025

The rapid development of information technology has driven the growth of the digital economy but also increased the threat of cross-border cybercrime. In Indonesia, cyber law regulation still faces challenges, both in terms of legal substance, institutions, and implementation of law enforcement. This article aims to explore the strengthening of cyber law policy in Indonesia to face global challenges in cybercrime. This article identifies various weaknesses in existing policies using a juridical-normative research method and a descriptive-analytical approach. It recommends strengthening regulatory harmonization, increasing law enforcement capacity, and international collaboration. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia's cyber law framework needs to be updated to be more adaptive to technological developments and global threats. In addition, integrating national law and international policy is a major highlight in increasing the effectiveness of controlling cybercrime. This article makes an important contribution to the development of responsive and relevant cyber law in facing the challenges of the digital era.
Determinasi Minat Beli Ulang Produk Skincare Avoskin: Perspektif Influencer, Citra Merek Dan Kepercayaan Merek
Authors: Yuniawaty Yunni , Istichanah Istichanah
Published: January 2025

In the current digital era, the beauty industry is experiencing rapid growth. Increasingly fierce competition encourages companies to implement various innovative marketing strategies. One popular strategy is to utilize the influence of influencers to promote products. Apart from that, brand image and consumer trust are also important factors that can influence purchasing decisions. This research aims to determine and analyze the influence of influencers, brand image and brand trust partially and simultaneously on interest in repurchasing Avoskin skincare products. The analysis method in this research is to use primary data taken from distributing questionnaires to 90 respondents who are students at Gunadarma University, Faculty of Economics, Management Study Program Class of 2024 who have purchased Avoskin skincare products at least once.  The data collection method used was an online questionnaire via Google Form. The analytical tools used are data instrument tests, normality tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression tests, hypothesis tests and coefficient of determination (R2) tests using the SPSS application. The research results show that the influencer variable partially has no effect on interest in repurchasing Avoskin skincare products. Meanwhile, brand image and brand trust variables partially influence interest in repurchasing Avoskin skincare products. Influencer variables, brand image and brand trust simultaneously influence interest in repurchasing Avoskin skincare products.
Determinan Keputusan Pembelian Produk Di Tokopedia: Promosi Event Free Photocard Dan Brand Ambassador
Authors: Wulandari Wuri
Published: January 2025

In the digital era, a unique phenomenon currently occurring is that Indonesian e-commerce is trying to attract Korean artists or celebrities to become brand ambassadors. This is motivated by the rise of the Korean wave in Indonesia. This research aims to determine the influence of the free photocard and brand ambassador event promotional variables on purchasing decisions for products on Tokopedia. This research uses a quantitative approach. The population in this study were Tokopedia consumers who had purchased products on Tokopedia during the Free Photocard Event promotion and knew BTS as the Tokopedia Brand Ambassador. The sample in this study was 100 respondents. The data collection technique used was a survey technique assisted by a questionnaire instrument with a Likert scale. The type of data used in this research is primary data. Data analysis techniques use Validity Test, Reliability Test, Classical Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression Analysis, F Test, T Test, and Coefficient of Determination Test. Based on the results of static data analysis, this research variable is valid and reliable, in the classical assumption test no multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity were found and it was normally distributed. The results of this research show that the independent variables Free Photocard Event Promotion and Brand Ambassador have a partial and significant effect on the dependent variable Purchase Decisions for products on Tokopedia. The independent variables Promotion of the Free Photocard Event and Brand Ambassador simultaneously and significantly influence the dependent variable on Purchase Decisions for products on Tokopedia.
Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Berdasarkan Metode Economic Value Added (EVA): Studi Kasus Pada PT Adaro Energy, Tbk
Authors: Widjayanti Wahyu , Andrianie Ayu , Afriyeni Lince , Pratama Zudya Arswl
Published: January 2025

This study aims to determine the financial performance using the Economic Value Added (EVA) method in the coal mining industry sector at PT Adaro Energy Tbk, whether it can create positive or negative EVA values ??for shareholders and creditors in the 2020-2022 period. Economic Value Added (EVA) is one method that can measure the economic added value generated by a company after deducting the cost of capital that has been used. This method aims to calculate the economic added value generated from an investment or business decision. The data analysis method in this study is in the form of quantitative data, where the data contains numbers that can be calculated, and secondary data sources consisting of the balance sheet and profit and loss report of PT Adaro Energy Tbk for the 2020-2022 period, annual reports obtained through the company's official website and the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The methods used for data collection are documentation techniques and literature studies. The results of the study show that PT Adaro Energy Tbk has generated a positive EVA value or EVA> 0 during the 2020-2022 period. EVA > 0, means that the company's management has created and increased economic added value for shareholders, meaning that the company has succeeded in managing its capital efficiently and effectively or in other words, the company provides a higher rate of return than expected by shareholders or generates more profit than its cost of capital.
Plutocracy 2025
Authors: Zinnbauer Dieter
Published: January 2025

When thinking about this current moment in time when major currents of political and economic power seem to flow into each other in exceptional and perhaps unparalleled ways, it might be useful to tease out in some more detail how exactly plutocracy 2025 differs from the entanglements of economic and business power that have come before. Here is one difference that seems particularly striking. Plutocracy in 2025, unlike its typical predecessors,  is not really engineered in discrete fashion behind the scenes by deep-rooted dynasties of political and economic life. Instead, it is a full-frontal brash attack right on the public stage.
Speciation and Fluconazole Susceptibility of Candida Isolates from Clinical Samples in a Tertiary Hospital in Nepal
Authors: Sapkota Jyotshna , Aryal Kiran , Adhikari Ram Prasad , Khadka Sushila , Pandey Ritu , Khanal Laxmi Kant , Shrestha Deepti , Sharma Manisha
Published: January 2025

IntroductionCandida species, commonly present as human commensals, are notable opportunistic pathogens responsible for superficial and invasive infections, particularly in hospitalized patients. This study aimed to characterize the distribution and antifungal susceptibility patterns of Candida species isolated from various clinical specimens at a tertiary care hospital in Nepal.
MethodsA descriptive cross-sectional, laboratory-based study was conducted in the Clinical Microbiology Laboratory of Nepal Medical College Teaching Hospital between July 2023 and June 2024. Clinical specimens yielding Candida species over the one-year period were included. Growth on Sabouraud dextrose agar was analyzed for colony morphology,  Gram staining, germ tube production, and urea hydrolysis. Speciation of Candida isolates was performed using CHROMagar. Additionally, fluconazole susceptibility testing was conducted following Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute guidelines.
ResultsA total of 72 Candida isolates were identified from samples such as sputum, urine, and high vaginal swabs. Candida albicans was the most prevalent species 45 (62.5%),  followed by non-albicans Candida (NAC) species, including C. glabrata 14 (19.4%), 9 C. tropicalis (12.5%), and 4 C. parapsilosis (5.6%). Fluconazole resistance was observed in 35% of total isolates of Candida, with C. glabrata exhibiting the highest resistance 12, (86%), whereas 4 (9%) of C. albicans demonstrated resistance to it.
ConclusionThe findings highlight a shift in epidemiology toward NAC species and raise concerns about rising fluconazole resistance. These results underscore the need for routine species identification and antifungal susceptibility testing to guide effective management strategies. The study advocates for antifungal stewardship programs and ongoing surveillance to address emerging resistance trends in Candida infections.
Correlation of Cervical Pap Smear with Cervical Biopsy in Lesions of Cervix
Authors: Tiwari Archana , Khanal Anupa , Sapkota Pratima , Karki Asmita
Published: January 2025

Introduction Cervical cancer is the leading cause of mortality for women in underdeveloped nations and the 4th leading cause globally. Pap smears are non-invasive method, but are unable to pinpoint their location. However, cervical biopsies are an invasive but gold standard procedure.
Methods An analysis of all pap smears obtained during a one-year period, from April 14, 2022 to April 12, 2023 was carried out in the Department of Pathology, LMC, Palpa. But only the cases that had undergone both pap smear and cervical biopsy were compared.  Only 64 of the 337 pap smears that were obtained for cytological analysis also had a biopsy.
Results Out of 64 pap smear, 32.81% had normal cytology, 25% had ASC-US, 4.68% had atypical glandular cells, and 9.37% had HSIL. The most pap smears were done on people between the ages of 31 and 40. In 64 biopsies, 23 (35.93%) had HSIL, 20 (31.25%) had LSIL, and 7 (10.93%) had chronic cervicitis, according to the histological diagnosis of biopsies. Four individuals had a cancer diagnosis, including two (3.12%) squamous cell carcinomas and two (3.12%) adenocarcinomas. The Pap smear showed a sensitivity of 25.92%, specificity of 94.59%, PPV of 77.77%, NPV of 63.63%, and a diagnostic accuracy of 65.62%.
Conclusion The Pap smear test, had poor sensitivity but good specificity in detecting premalignant and malignant cervical abnormalities. Pap smear is a noninvasive method; however, cervical biopsy is a gold standard but invasive technique.
Propuesta para la optimización de procedimientos manuales de ensamblaje de computadoras para mejorar eficiencia y fiabilidad
Authors: Padilla Alvarez Luis
Published: January 2025

El presente trabajo de estudio tiene como objetivo desarrollar una propuesta de optimización de procedimientos de ensamblaje de computadores permitiéndose enfocarse en la mejora de la eficiencia y la fiabilidad. Como metodología, se ha considerado una investigación descriptiva y se ha utilizado el método inductivo – deductivo, agregando también que la encuesta se utilizó como técnica principal de recopilación de datos cuyo universo poblacional se conforma por 11 Instituciones del Cantón Esmeraldas donde los técnicos del área de TICS realizan ensamblaje de computadoras, de tal modo que no es necesario realizar el cálculo de la muestra. Los resultados que se han obtenido reflejan que más de la mitad de las instituciones encuestadas se demoran más de cuatro horas en el ensamblado de un computador, por lo cual, mediante la propuesta de un manual de procedimientos se tiene como propósito que este tiempo se reduzca a 3 horas y 45 minutos por cada computador ensamblado, lo cual permitiría facilitar la optimización de recursos económicos de las propias organizaciones analizadas.
"Estomatitis por Herpes Simple: Manifestaciones Clínicas, Impacto Inmunológico y Relevancia en el Sistema Estomatognático".
Authors: Roh Loor Jeny Christina , Adum Lípari Mirella Narcisa
Published: January 2025

La Estomatitis por Herpes Simple (EHS) es una patología inflamatoria crónica que se manifiesta con ulceraciones recurrentes y dolorosas en la cavidad bucal, provocadas por el virus del herpes simple tipo 1 (HSV-1). Afecta al 80% de la población adulta mundial, con una tasa de recurrencia del 16% al 45%, y puede generar complicaciones como infecciones bacterianas secundarias debido a la alteración de la respuesta inmunitaria. Las lesiones afectan principalmente superficies queratinizadas y no queratinizadas de la cavidad bucal, alterando funciones esenciales como la deglución y fonación. El virus puede permanecer latente en las neuronas y reactivarse periódicamente, siendo desencadenado por factores como el estrés y la exposición solar.
El estudio de la EHS destaca su impacto en la salud bucodental, ya que las lesiones pueden extenderse y generar dolor significativo. Además, el virus puede exacerbar enfermedades periodontales al alterar la respuesta inflamatoria del tejido periodontal. La investigación se basa en una revisión bibliográfica de diversas fuentes científicas, proporcionando una comprensión integral de las manifestaciones clínicas, el impacto inmunológico y la recurrencia de la enfermedad.
Se concluye que, debido a la alta prevalencia del HSV-1 y sus efectos recurrentes, es esencial un enfoque multidisciplinario en odontología, que incluya prevención, diagnóstico temprano y tratamientos específicos. El conocimiento de la biología celular, microbiología e inmunología es crucial para abordar estas patologías de manera integral y mejorar la calidad de vida de los pacientes afectados.
Fracturas de la columna vertebral y sus implicaciones en la movilidad de los pesistas ecuatorianos.
Authors: Falconi Loqui Boris Adrian , Falconi Loqui Álvaro Andrés
Published: January 2025

El propósito de este artículo es analizar las implicaciones que tienen las fracturas de la columna vertebral en la movilidad de los pesistas ecuatorianos, se analizaron aspectos claves que influyen en las variables estudiadas y se estudiaron los hallazgos de investigaciones previas relacionadas con la investigación. Los resultados se obtuvieron a partir de una revisión bibliográfica, apoyándose en un estudio realizado por León Juan, que investigó la preparación que deben tener los pesistas, ya que es una disciplina que puede causar lesiones y fracturas en la columna vertebral, este estudio lo realizó desde un enfoque cualitativo, aplicando técnicas como la entrevista y la observación. Entre los hallazgos principales, consta que la preparación de los pesistas se lleva a cabo con suma cautela, ya que es una disciplina que puede causar varias lesiones y fracturas. Los pesistas poseen un biotipo pesado y una estatura corta, esto facilita el levantamiento de peso. Se concluye que, para los pesistas, una fractura vertebral puede significar una interrupción significativa en su capacidad para levantar pesas y participar en competiciones. El tratamiento y la recuperación pueden ser largo y complejo, dependiendo de la gravedad de la fractura y la salud general del individuo.
Resistencia insulínica y Enfermedad de Alzheimer. Relación de comorbilidad para el deterioro cognitivo.
Authors: Morie Wonsey Breana , Muñoz Vera Cristel Anais , Zambrano Macías Josselyn Nicolle , Vaca Arcentales María José , Ponce Alencastro Jhon Alexander
Published: January 2025

El Alzheimer es un trastorno crónico neurodegenerativo que impacta en la memoria y en las habilidades cognitivas. Uno de los principales factores que relacionan las enfermedades metabólicas con la enfermedad de Alzheimer es la resistencia a la insulina. El propósito de esta investigación es reconocer los mecanismos neurobiológicos detrás de esta asociación y su implicación en el deterioro cognitivo para la práctica clínica gerontológica. Se llevó a cabo un análisis narrativo empleando materiales en español e inglés, hallados en publicaciones de PubMed, Science Direct y Scielo, mediante la estrategia de "búsqueda en cadena". De los 93 estudios inicialmente encontrados, 39 cumplieron los criterios de selección y demostraron la fuerte correlación entre la resistencia insulínica y la enfermedad de Alzheimer. Las investigaciones revelan que las personas con enfermedad de Alzheimer y deterioro cognitivo presentan niveles elevados de estrés oxidativo, proteínas tau y beta-amiloide, los cuales son comunes en individuos con obesidad, diabetes tipo 2 y trastornos metabólicos. La resistencia a la insulina altera el metabolismo cerebral y favorece la acumulación de proteínas nocivas, siendo crucial para el desarrollo de la enfermedad de Alzheimer. Este hallazgo sobre la relación entre la resistencia a la insulina y la enfermedad de Alzheimer abre nuevas oportunidades para la identificación precoz y el manejo del declive cognitivo, ofreciendo un enfoque potencialmente innovador en la clínica gerontológica.
Impact of Health Education Combined with Balanced Diet Therapy on Blood Glucose and Nutritional Indicators for Postpartum Care of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Authors: Bian Zhaohui , Xu Yanyun , Zhu Weiwei , Bi Yanli
Published: January 2025

Objective: To investigate the health education in postpartum care of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) patients. Methods: The comparison of health behavior scores, blood glucose levels, nutritional status, and family caregiver satisfaction between the two groups on the
day before discharge, at 2 weeks postpartum, and at 4 weeks postpartum. Results: At 4 weeks postpartum, the observation group was found carrying health behavior score significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Prior to discharge, however, no significant differences
were found in both the groups (P < 0.05) in fasting plasma glucose (FPG), 2−hour postprandial glucose (2hPG), or glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). However, at 4 weeks postpartum, FPG, 2hPG, and HbA1c had significantly decreased in the observation group in comparison with the control group
(P < 0.05). At 2 and 4 weeks postpartum, total cholesterol and higher albumin and transferrin levels also reduced in the observation group in comparison with the control group (P < 0.05). The caregiver’s satisfaction was significantly higher in the observation group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: Health education combined with balanced diet therapy can effectively improve the nutritional status, control blood glucose levels, and enhance family caregiver satisfaction in postpartum patients with gestational diabetes. This approach is worth promoting and applying in
clinical practice.
Health, Safety, and Environment Management and Accident Prevention in Projects: A Health and Safety Training and Behaviour Perspective
Authors: Shihman Ameer , Faghihi S.Vahid , Gholipour Yaghob
Published: January 2025

Background: Health, Safety, and Environment management is a significant indicator of occupational health of employees in industries. Objectives: This study aims to find out the relationship between Health, Safety, and Environment management and accident prevention in projects,
with special reference to health and safety training and health behaviour. It investigates how safety and health training, Occupational Safety and Health Management practices, prevention costs, and safety awareness relate to accident costs, while also studying the mediating effects of safety
performance and awareness. Methods: Categorising it as quantitative research, the study employed a survey method to elicit responses from 318 participants drawn from public and private organisations in project environments. Results: Based on the analysis, safety and health training,
OSHM practices, and prevention costs were found to reduce accident costs, with safety awareness and performance being important proactive mediators. Concerning the structural model, the results showed acceptable levels of predictive relevance and direct and indirect effects. Conclusion:
Therefore, the paper adds to the current literature by clarifying the relationship between safety behaviours and interventions and how they translate into cost savings in a project setting, serving as a valuable resource for managers looking to strengthen health and safety measures, enhance
safety outcomes, and minimise the cost of accidents in project delivery.
Impact of Rumination and Psychological Distress on the Quality of Sleep: A Moderated Role of Resilience in Community Adults
Authors: Ping Chuang Shu , Yung Wei Wu Jo , Shu Wang Chien
Published: January 2025

Objectives: In this study, we investigated how resilience influences the relationships between rumination, psychological distress and sleep quality. Methods: We recruited participants living in Kaohsiung, Taiwan through posters and online advertisements. In this cross-sectional
research, 408 individuals filled out the Ruminative Response Scale (RRS), the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC-25), the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K10) scale and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) during the period from February 24 to July 20, 2024. Results:
The PROCESS macro revealed that resilience significantly moderated the impact on the associations of various rumination domains, including reflection, depression-related, brooding and sleep quality, respectively (b = −0.002, p < .001; b = −0.003, p = .013;
b = −0.009, p < .01). The positive connection between psychological distress and sleep quality was moderated by resilience (b = −0.002, p < .05). Conclusions: Resilience may weaken the positive relationship between domains of rumination and sleep quality.
Resilience indicated a moderating effect that reduced the positive relationship between psychological distress and sleep quality. Interventions aimed at lessening levels of rumination, diminishing psychological distress, and improving resilience may be able to better the sleep quality of community
adults.
Children's viewing of cartoons and its relationship to their social behavior: within the framework of parental mediation theory
Authors: Almallaili Norah , Alsharif Mohammed
Published: January 2025

The current study aims to determine the concept of the impact of children watching cartoons, and to shed light on their relationship to their social behavior within the framework of the parental mediation theory. To achieve the study's goal, the researcher will rely on the descriptive survey approach in the current study to provide a deep insight into this important segment of society. The researcher will also use the questionnaire tool in the current study to collect data by applying the study sample to parents residing in the Eastern Province in the city of Al-Ahsa who have children in the early childhood stage. The current study derives its theoretical framework from the parental mediation theory. The current study will test the hypothesis of the theory on parents when their children are exposed to cartoons. The study data was analyzed using the SPSS program. The current study came out with a set of results, the most prominent of which are: The results showed that the most prominent positive effects that a child acquires from watching cartoons are (acquiring language skills) at a rate of (66.67%), while the results showed that the most prominent negative effects that a child acquires from watching cartoons are (laziness and inactivity) at a rate of (40.20%). The study proved that the majority of children (sample members) are not affected by the character of cartoons. The degree represented by (sometimes) was (54.9%). The results showed that parents are aware of the importance of setting a specific time for children to watch cartoons, and that they seek to achieve a balance between entertainment and duties, as parents’ keenness to set a time period for their children to watch cartoons (always) reached the highest percentage of 43.1%.
CurriBot: caso de uso de la IA generativa en la materia de diseño y desarrollo del currículo en el grado de educación primaria
Authors: Sarmiento Campos José A.
Published: January 2025

Este trabajo analiza el uso de la inteligencia artificial generativa (IA generativa) en la educación primaria, especialmente en el diseño curricular, destacando su potencial para colaborar con los humanos en la gestión educativa, formación docente y procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje, según estudios recientes. La colaboración debe basarse en principios éticos, viendo la IA como una herramienta cooperativa, no como competidor. Modelos avanzados como ChatGPT, basados en la arquitectura Transformer, permiten que la IA desempeñe múltiples roles educativos, desde asistentes virtuales hasta tutores personales. CurriBot es una innovadora herramienta de IA diseñada para asistir en la creación de programaciones didácticas en educación primaria, utilizada por el alumnado del primer curso del grado de Educación Primaria en la materia "Diseño y desarrollo del currículo en la educación primaria". Su arquitectura se organiza en tres bloques principales: conocimiento base, interacción-decisión y respuesta. Se propone usar las redes neuronales de IA para modelar las relaciones dentro del currículo educativo, personalizando el aprendizaje según las necesidades de los estudiantes. La alta interactividad de CurriBot asegura que el alumnado guíe el proceso, evitando el sesgo algorítmico y garantizando diversidad de perspectivas en el contenido curricular. Además, evita el riesgo de sustitución por la IA. En conclusión, CurriBot es una herramienta de IA colaborativa diseñada para mejorar el aprendizaje en educación primaria, respondiendo a demandas como la generación de ideas y el diseño curricular. Puede actuar como guía, codiseñador y asesor virtual en educación primaria, y sus funcionalidades se pueden extender a otros niveles educativos con ajustes menores.
Optimization of health promotion through audiovisual media and leaflets to increase adolescents' awareness of breast self-examination
Authors: Nurafriani Nurafriani , Sumarmi Sumarmi , Ayu Rahmadani Risna , Tri Wijayanti Yoga , Aris Tyarini Indrawati
Published: January 2025

This community service activity aimed to optimize health promotion to increase adolescents' awareness of breast self-examination (BSE) using audiovisual media and leaflets. The implementation methods included interactive counselling, the presentation of educational audiovisual materials, and the distribution of informative leaflets designed to meet the needs of the target adolescent audience. The activities were carried out in collaboration with schools and youth communities using an engaging and accessible approach. The results showed an increase in participants' understanding of the importance of BSE, the correct techniques for performing it, and its role in the early detection of breast abnormalities. Based on participant feedback, the combination of audiovisual media and leaflets proved effective in capturing attention and simplifying complex information. In conclusion, the use of audiovisual media and leaflets is an effective approach to raising adolescents' awareness of BSE. This approach provides a practical and engaging method for delivering health education, making it a valuable strategy for promoting preventive health behaviours among adolescents.
Improving nurse competence in health centers through practice-based training
Authors: Ajeng Wijayanti Lumastari , Hijrah Hijrah , Millati Rida , Fredy Saputra M. Khalid , Suprapto Suprapto , Tri Wijayanti Yoga
Published: January 2025

Health services in Puskesmas have a strategic role in improving the quality of public health. However, the competence of nurses in health centers often still needs improvement, especially in terms of technical skills, communication, and patient-based services. This Community Service (PkM) activity aims to improve the competence of nurses at the Health Center through practice-based training and mentoring. The implementation method involves stages: needs analysis, competency-based training, case simulation, and direct mentoring in the workplace. This activity is carried out collaboratively using a participatory approach, where nurses are actively involved in each stage to ensure the relevance and sustainability of learning. The results showed a significant improvement in the concept understanding and practical ability of nurses, which was reflected in the increase in skill evaluation scores before and after training. Mentoring also helps nurses in applying the knowledge gained into the context of daily work. In conclusion, practice-based training and mentoring is an effective strategy to improve the competence of nurses in health centers, which can ultimately contribute to improving the quality of public health services. This program is recommended to be implemented more widely with continuous support from related parties.
Pulmonary TB Prevention Through Information and Education to the Community
Authors: Sasarari Zusana A. , Syaharuddin Syaharuddin , Gustini Gustini , Lotaan Anita
Published: January 2025

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious infectious disease that is a public health challenge in Indonesia. The disease is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and has a high rate of transmission, especially in environments with low health awareness. Increasing public knowledge and understanding of the prevention of pulmonary TB is a very important preventive step in reducing the transmission rate. The Community Service Program (PkM) aims to provide information and education to the public about pulmonary TB, including its causes, symptoms, ways of transmission, and prevention efforts. This activity is carried out with a participatory approach through counseling, group discussions, and distribution of health information materials. The main target is vulnerable groups in certain areas that have a high prevalence of pulmonary TB. The implementation method includes three main stages: (1) preparation in the form of identification of needs and development of educational modules, (2) implementation in the form of implementation of counseling sessions and interactive discussions, and (3) evaluation in the form of community knowledge surveys before and after activities. The data was analyzed descriptively to measure changes in the level of public understanding. The results showed a significant increase in public understanding of pulmonary TB, especially related to prevention through a healthy lifestyle, good home ventilation, and the importance of early treatment. The evaluation also revealed the community's commitment to implement the preventive measures that have been conveyed in the activity. In conclusion, information and education through PkM are effective in increasing public awareness and knowledge about the prevention of pulmonary TB. It is hoped that similar activities can continue to be carried out on a sustainable basis to support the national program to eradicate pulmonary TB in Indonesia.
Inovasi Media Pembelajaran Quizpard Pada Pembelajaran PPKn Kelas X-6 Di SMAN 11 Medan T.P. 2024/2025
Authors: Ayuwulandari  , Susilawaty Evi , Nur Juwita Fauziah
Published: January 2025

Pada penelitian ini penulis meneliti dua media interaktif web yang bersifat digital adalah quizizz dan nearpad sebagai sarana untuk menarik dan mendesain pembelajaran Fokus penelitian ini penulis amati judul penelitian Memanfaatkan Media Web Nearpad dan Quizizz Dalm Pembelajaran PPKn di Kelas X-6 Di SMAN 11 Medan, Tahun pelajaran 2024/2025.  Peneltian QuizPard adalah model inovasi terbaru diera teknologi masa kini didalam pembelajaran Quizpard perpaduan antara Quizizz dan Nearpad yang menyatukan sarana agar pembelajaran PPKn tidak berisfat menonton dan disesuaikan dengan perkembangan kemajuan teknologi. Media QuizPard lebih ke arah sesuai tuntutan zaman sekarang yang kreatif, inovatif dan terampil. Penelitian ini penulis gunakan metode kualitatif, jumlah responden 36 peserta didik. Alasan penulis gunakan metode kualitatif adalah teknik deskripsi investigasi yang menjelaskan atau menjelaskan suatu masalah. Studi deskriptif bertujuan untuk menjelaskan populasi, situasi, atau fenomena secara akurat dan sistematis.
Strategi Pembelajaran dalam Penguatan Motivasi untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Akademik Siswa
Authors: Dini Sekar Arum  , Ma'mun Hanif
Published: January 2025

Motivasi memainkan peran sentral dalam menentukan prestasi akademik siswa. Penelitian ini mengkaji strategi untuk meningkatkan motivasi siswa, dengan fokus pada faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi proses pembelajaran. Dengan menggunakan metode tinjauan literatur kualitatif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi berbagai teori dan temuan untuk mengusulkan solusi praktis untuk meningkatkan motivasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor internal seperti efikasi diri dan kecerdasan emosional, serta faktor eksternal seperti kreativitas guru dan dukungan orang tua, secara signifikan mempengaruhi antusiasme siswa untuk belajar. Selain itu, menetapkan tujuan pembelajaran yang jelas dan terukur serta memberikan tantangan yang sesuai dengan kemampuan siswa sangat penting untuk menjaga motivasi. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa strategi seperti menggunakan metode pengajaran yang menarik, memanfaatkan media visual, dan menciptakan lingkungan kelas yang mendukung dapat secara efektif meningkatkan motivasi siswa. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga bagi para pendidik dan pembuat kebijakan yang bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan hasil pembelajaran.
Emotional Appeal as a Determinant of Effectiveness in English Advertising Texts: A Linguistic and Cognitive Analysis
Authors: Sattorov Abboskhuja
Published: January 2025

This study examines the role of emotional appeal in determining the effectiveness of English advertising texts, focusing on its impact on consumer engagement and decision-making. A multidisciplinary framework incorporating linguistic, cognitive, and socio-cultural perspectives, the research seeks to uncover the mechanisms through which emotional appeals influence the perception of brand messages. A diverse corpus of advertising texts from the fashion, technology, and healthcare industries were analyzed using content analysis and discourse analysis techniques. The study focuses on linguistic devices, including metaphor, hyperbole, rhetorical questions, and emotional triggers like joy, fear, nostalgia, and aspiration. The findings reveal that emotional appeal functions as a stylistic element and a cognitive and cultural tool that enhances brand recall, loyalty, and consumer engagement. Specifically, advertisements utilizing positive emotional triggers, such as humor and joy, resonate more deeply with audiences. In contrast, negative appeals, such as fear and guilt, are more effective in prompting immediate consumer action. The study highlights the importance of aligning emotional content with linguistic precision to optimize the persuasive impact of advertising texts. These results offer valuable insights for advertisers and contribute to the fields of advertising linguistics, consumer psychology, and persuasive communication, providing practical recommendations for developing more effective, targeted advertising strategies.
Examining Gender Discourse and Childfree Movement in Post-Authoritarian Era: A Case Study of @GITASAV on Instagram
Authors: Widodo Jordy Satria , Muslim Muslim , Kristyowati Dyah , Amaliasari Diana , Rivaldy Padel Muhamad Rallie
Published: January 2025

This article explores Indonesian netizens’ sentiments over the issue of childfree articulated by a woman influencer, Gita Savitri, through her Instagram account. This study employed a digital humanities method to analyze keywords using Antconc and sentiments using Voyant Tool from the year of 2020 to 2024. Reception theory by Stuart Hall was used to explain the standing of netizens’ dominant ideology and Gender Performativity by Judith Butler was utilized to describe the social construction on childfree decisions done by Gita Savitri. The results show that the phrase and words “Punya Anak” (Having a Child), “Aku” (I), and “Kita” (We) play a significant role in shaping public sentiments. The phrase “Punya Anak” has resulted in 37 negative comments (39,4%), leading to criticisms on the contents and disagreement towards child-free decisions. The word “Kita” portrays the interactions between Gita Savitri and netizens in the collective discourse on childfree. Moreover, the word “Aku” brings about 58 negative comments (50%), which generally reject the concept of childfree. This study indicates that the childfree choice is assumed as the resistance against Indonesian traditional gender norms referred to as state Ibuism, and the woman issues in this case are used to deconstruct and criticize the patriarchal power structures. Thus, Instagram is an essential space for critical dialogues, enabling changes in public’s understanding and acceptance of the ideas that challenge the established cultural norms.