bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Μεσοτησ – μεγαλοψυχια – ταπεινωσισ. The ethical ideals of ancient Greek philosophy and the virtue of humility according to the Greek Fathers of the Church in the fourth century
Authors: Szram Mariusz
Published: November 2020

Omówione w artykule ideały etyczne starożytnych Greków zawierały zarów­no elementy zbliżone do chrześcijańskiej koncepcji pokory, jak i takie, które istot­nie od niej się różnią. W antycznej Grecji uważano wprawdzie pychę za główną wadę, lecz przeciwstawiano jej nie uniżoną pokorę, uznawaną za przejaw nie­śmiałości, słabości, lęku lub tchórzostwa, ale opartą na zasadzie umiaru postawę słusznej, uzasadnionej dumy, wynikającej z poczucia własnych możliwości. Autorzy wczesnochrześcijańscy IV w., idąc śladem Klemensa Aleksandryj-skiego i Orygenesa, przejęli pojęcia wypracowane przez myślicieli antycznych, nadali im jednak nieco inne znaczenie i osadzili je w nowym religijnym kontekście, chociaż niekiedy sugerowali, że antyczni myśliciele rozumowali w sposób zbli­żony do chrześcijan. Zasadę umiaru połączył Jan Chryzostom z ewan­gelicznym radykalizmem, uznając za miarę wszystkiego Boga, który przekracza ludzką miarę, co ukazał w skrajnej kenozie swojego Syna. Ideał słusznej dumy był przedstawiany przez Ojców Kapadockich i Chryzostoma w kontekście odniesienia do Boga Stwórcy i Zbawcy, który – jak mówił Bazyli – jest jedynym powodem chlubienia się człowieka, co odbiera mu możliwość porównywania się i wywyższania ponad innych ludzi. Postawie pokornego uni­żenia, określanej częściej słowem tapeinofrosyne, który stał się terminem technicznym na określenie cnoty pokory, autorzy epoki patrystycznej nadali jednoznacznie pozytywną ocenę, widząc w niej zarówno podstawę zdoby­wania innych cnót, jak i fundament zabezpieczający przed utratą cnót już zdoby­tych, na co szczególnie zwrócił uwagę w swoim nauczaniu Grzegorz z Nyssy, Jan Chryzostom, ale także pisarze z kręgów monastycznych, jak Ewagriusz z Pontu, a w późniejszych stuleciach Doroteusz z Gazy (VI w.) czy Jan Klimak (VII wiek). Wykorzystanie przez teologów greckich IV w. nie w pełni zbieżnych z chrze­ścijaństwem ideałów etycznych zaczerpniętych z antycznej filozofii świadczy o zwycięstwie zapoczątkowanego przez większość apologetów II w. otwartego podejścia do tych elementów greckiej paidei, w których tkwiły nasiona rozumnej prawdy, stanowiące swoiste przygotowanie do przyjęcia Ewangelii. Chęć Ojców Kościoła do podkreślania za wszelką cenę owej prae­paratio evangelica mogła jednak niekiedy sprawiać, że dostrzegali oni w my­śli antycznej zbyt wiele analogii z etyką chrześcijańską, przypisując filozofom starożytnym znajomość tego, co mogli dostrzec i zdefiniować dopiero oni sami jako chrześcijanie.
Rola „zmysłów wiary” w zrozumieniu sakrametów inicjacji chrześcijańskiej według Cyryla Jerozolimskiego
Authors: Szczur Piotr
Published: November 2020

St. Cyril of Jerusalem (circa 315-387) in his catecheses before baptism often refers to a feeling of the physical senses – what catechumens have heard and what their “corporeal eyes” have seen. The experience of the physical senses, after Christian initiation, took on a new meaning. Therefore, in his later delivered mystagogical catecheses, based on the thoughts of earlier Christian writers (espe­cially of Origen), he introduced a new set of senses – “spiritual senses”, “senses of faith”, which were according to him the essential key to the correct perception of the divine reality, which is located outside of the visible material world. According to Cyril the feelings of “spiritual senses” – “senses of faith” were closely related to the rituals of initiation. He assumed that each baptized person is able to use the “senses of faith”. Although Cyril does not devalue the feelings of the physical senses, he does not attach too great importance to them. He attaches much more importance to the feelings of the spiritual senses, which always subordinated the physical senses. The article discussed the role of the senses – physical and spiri­tual, which were important in the catechesis of Cyril, because they helped in un­derstanding the essence of the liturgy of the sacraments of initiation.
Wiara w listach św. Bazylego Wielkiego
Authors: Paczkowski Mieczysław Celestyn
Published: November 2020

The article is an examination of Basil’s teaching about faith and its impor­tance in his large correspondence. The bishop of Caesarea describes faith as the acceptance of the Gospel, the conviction of the truth of the message, a confession of one’s belief in the Trinity. The Cappadocian emphasizes faith as an accep­tance and conviction of the truth which comes from the inspired Scriptures and the teaching of the Nicaea. The confession of faith formulated by the Council of Nicaea constituted the essence of the truth of the Christian faith. The bishop of Caesarea indicates the importance of the baptismal formula for the formula­tion of the true Christian doctrine. During the baptismal rite the baptizand makes their confession of faith and is thus admitted into the community of the faithful. Basil’s teaching of initiation into the Christian mistery is dominated by his use of the word mean the apostolic doctrines which constitute what the „Great Church” taught and believed. The Cappadocian points to the danger of false and heretical assemblies (parasynagogues) and of the false teachers of the faith. It is presented as a way of knowing God. There is also one important emphasis in Basil’s thought which especially characterizes his view of the human steps in the concrete realiza­tion of it: the knowledge of God and faith in Him is manifested in love to God and one’s neighbor.
Wiara jako poszukiwanie Boga w świetle nauczania św. Augustyna
Authors: Terka Mariusz
Published: November 2020

For St. Augustine the act of faith, that exists in the mind of a believer, is an intentional phenomenon with a content related to the unseen, and eventually, to God. Since human mind cannot see the object of faith, it can be unveiled only through visible signs. Their role is played in biblical Revelation by wordly goods and mundane matters, which are used by God to show Himself. In an inner expe­rience this role is played by the triad of memory, contemplation and love, thanks to which a person can remember about God, know Him, and love Him. However, God does not evince himself fully neither in external signs nor in the rational soul, created in His own image and likeness. Therefore, faith brings out the quest for God, in which the main power that kindles a desire to see God is love. Thus, faith is a desire for an encounter, that begins thanks to the grace of God. And God, who is guided by love, calls human to the close relationship with himself. Accordingly, faith consists in human’s belief in the love of God, given without any credit.
Ks. Bogdan Czyżewski, Teocentryzm i antropocentryzm Modlitwy Pańskiej w przekazach patrystycznych, Poznań 2012, Wydawnictwo Naukowe UAM, ss. 247.
Authors: Poniży Bogdan
Published: November 2020

nie dotyczy
Henryk Pietras SJ, Sobór Nicejski (325). Kontekst religijny i polityczny, dokumenty, komentarze, Kraków 2013, Wydawnictwo WAM, ss. 236.
Authors: Stawiszyński Wojciech
Published: November 2020

nie dotyczy
Paolo Siniscalco, Starożytne Kościoły wschodnie. Historia i literatura, tłum. Katarzyna Piekarz, Kraków 2013, Wydawnictwo PETRUS, ss. 296.
Authors: Sobiech Marcin
Published: November 2020

nie dotyczy
Robert Wiśniewski, Wróżbiarstwo chrześcijańskie w późnym antyku, czyli jak poznać przyszłość i nie utracić zbawienia, Warszawa 2013, Sub Lupa, ss. 265.
Authors: Szram Mariusz
Published: November 2020

nie dotyczy
Codicis theodosiani. Liber sextus decimus, tłum. A. Caba, oprac. M. Ożóg – M. Wójcik, Kraków 2014, Wydawnictwo WAM, ss. 282.
Authors: Jońca Maciej
Published: November 2020

nie dotyczy
Grzegorz z Nyssy, O tytułach psalmów, wstęp, tłum. i przypisy Marta Przyszychowska, Źródła Myśli Teologicznej 72, Kraków 2014, Wydawnictwo WAM, ss. 131.
Authors: Tronina Antoni
Published: November 2020

nie dotyczy
Peter Heather, Odrodzenie Rzymu. Cesarze i papieże: bój o władzę nad chrześcijaństwem, tłum. Janusz Szczepański, Poznań 2014, Dom Wydawniczy REBIS, ss. 515.
Authors: Kalinowski Damian
Published: November 2020

nie dotyczy
Stanisław Kalinkowski, Scire Latine. Język łaciński. Podręcznik dla alumnów i studentów teologii, Lingua Sacra 3, Warszawa 2014, Wydawnictwo „Verbinum”, ss. 370.
Authors: Wysocki Marcin
Published: November 2020

nie dotyczy
Polska bibliografia antyku chrześcijańskiego 2013
Authors: Figiel Józef
Published: November 2020

nie dotyczy
Wykaz drukowanych prac ks. prof. dra hab. Franciszka Drączkowskiego
Authors: Wysocki Marcin
Published: November 2020

nie dotyczy
Transformaciones de la caficultura en Chiapas: un análisis de las crisis desde la perspectiva del ciclo de renovación adaptativa
Authors: Venegas Sandoval Andrea , Soto Pinto Lorena , Herrera Obeimar Balente , Álvarez Gordillo Guadalupe
Published: November 2020

Entre los diez países productores de café más importantes, cinco son latinoamericanos, y México es uno de ellos: la producción de este fruto representa una de las principales actividades económicas del país. Sin embargo, este cultivo experimenta una serie de crisis recurrentes. Ante tales condiciones, las familias campesinas caficultoras enfrentan retos constantemente y desarrollan estrategias para superarlos. El objetivo de esta investigación fue identificar las transformaciones históricas, así como las amenazas y estrategias que se desarrollan para superar las distintas crisis, analizándolas a través de la herramienta heurística de los ciclos de renovación adaptativa. Para ello se revisaron fuentes históricas de información secundaria y se realizaron 143 entrevistas con caficultores de ocho municipios de Chiapas, México. Se identificaron tres periodos principales: 1) de arribo y consolidación de la actividad en Chiapas (102 años); 2) institucional (44 años), y 3) de organización para la comercialización (20 años). Se concluye que la caficultura es un sistema complejo y dinámico que ha pasado por diferentes periodos de crisis y de transformación, siendo útil para entender dicho sistema la herramienta de los ciclos de renovación adaptativa.
PERGESERAN NILAI PILAR DEMOKRASI DALAM KERANGKA OTONOMI DAERAH
Authors: Kholik Saeful
Published: November 2020

In a government organization, the expertise of the law making is most accumulated. It enables the law making process to be easily done by law the enforcers. This fact causes the role of government to be central. It also lead to an access of government organizations to become very powerful over the functions of organizations that exist within and outside the government. Therefore, to avoid concentration of power in the hands of government organizations, the idea arises to hold a separation and division of powers. The emergence of a constitutional idea of ​​a rule of law basically changes the power of the government. It makes their existence is not too dominant to see the Indonesian government system recognizing regional government and regional autonomy which are basically capable of impacting in the system of pillars of the democratic legal order. The shift of legislative and executive power within the framework of regional autonomy has indeed occurred with the dynamics of a structurally structured and infrastructural political life. It has an authority over each of the institution's committees. It acts an important function and even considered as the main function of the parliamentary institution. Important function is the legislative institution that is the institution legislators or institutions that determine the making of the law.
POSISI PEREMPUAN KOTA CIREBON DI TINGKAT NASIONAL DAN JAWA BARAT
Authors: Falatehan Sriwulan Ferindian , Maemunah Maemunah
Published: November 2020

The gender equality is included in one of human rights as a human being. The right to live respectfully, free from fear can also be free to make choices in life. All of these rights are not only intended for men, but also have the same rights as men. As a result of the need to support the family and the increasing level of education of women, the emergence of the issue of gender inequality began to be voiced in Indonesia since the 1960s. This issue became part of the phenomena and dynamics of Indonesian society that made women's position more equal to men. This study intended to determine the condition and position of women in the city of Cirebon, weaknesses and strengths in the IPM (Human Development Index), IDG (Gender Empowerment Index), and IPG (Gender Development Index). This study uses the Normative Juridical approach, which is research with an approach that is more emphasized on secondary data in the form of primary, secondary or tertiary legal materials. Until now, the city of Cirebon in the empowerment of women shows quite successful achievements, namely rank 5 for IPM, rank 3 for IDG, and rank 3 for IPG at the level of West Java Province.
PENANGANAN PELANGGARAN SERTA PERAN APARATUR SIPIL NEGARA (ASN) SEBAGAI PENCIPTA IKLIM KONDUSIF DEMOKRASI DALAM PENYELENGARAAN PEMILU
Authors: Suhendar Suhendar , Rachmi Kusumah Riva
Published: November 2020

Neutrality is an important capital for the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) as the government organizer. However, it is not easy to realize the principle called neutrality. There are several factors that make it difficult for ASNs to be neutral. First, the massive amount of ASN. ASN has a good understanding of the government's governance policies, as well as the authority possessed by the country's civil apparatus. Various regulations related to elections both in the handling of violations and the state civil apparatus are indeed well structured, but they should be able to reduce the potential behavior of the community, election participants and election organizers, but the potential for violations in the general election yesterday was large enough so that the authors are interested in researching deeper, based on Indonesia being a state of law both the government and its people must obey and abide by existing laws, but unfortunate law made easily by the public is one of the regulations related to general elections, this paper focuses on the role of the state civil apparatus in organizing general elections and handling election violations in the Indramayu district
FUNGSI HUKUM DALAM PERUMUSAN ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DESA MELALUI BADAN PERMUSYAWARATAN DESA
Authors: Sutrisno Endang , Artadi Ibnu , Khafdilah Khafdilah , Widianti Hesti
Published: November 2020

Village Consultative Agency (BPD - Badan Permusyawarat Desa) in implementing its function as a bridge connecting the village head with the village community must also carry out its main function as the representative. The problem arises is how does the legal order set issue of the Village Consultative Agency (BPD) on the perspective of the formulation of Village Revenues and Expenditures Budget (APBDes - Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Desa) based on the legal basis of Government Regulation No. 72 of 2005 concerning the village. The next problem arises is what are the obstacles faced by the Village Consultative Agency (BPD) in carrying out its duties to prepare the Village Revenues and Expenditures Budget (APBDes). The process of formulating the Village Regulation has been carried out through the correct stages and in accordance with Law Number 6 of 2014 Jo Government Regulation Number 43 of 2014 concerning Jo Village Domestic Ministerial Regulation Number 111 of 2016 concerning Technical Guidelines for Regulations in the Village, namely through initiation, socio-political and juridical stages.
Altamont Pass Commuter Study: A Longitudinal Analysis of Perceptions and Behavior Change
Authors: Panagopoulos Orestis , Soydemir Gökçe , Xu Xun
Published: November 2020

The Altamont Pass commuter survey study examines commuters’ perceptions and behaviors towards public transportation during 2019-2020. Results are compared with surveys conducted in 2000 and 2006 to investigate whether there have been any longitudinal changes in the perceptions and behaviors of Altamont Pass commuters over the twenty-year interval. As the previous surveys do, this study focuses on the same three counties, namely, San Joaquin, Stanislaus, and Merced that comprise the Northern San Joaquin Valley (NSJV). When compared with the previous surveys, these findings reveal some significant differences of responses to most questions, and minor differences of responses to other questions, prompting several important conclusions.
Rehabilitation of the Stomatognathic System: Need for an
Integrated Work Between Dentists and Speech Therapist
Authors: Carrillo Vanessa , Brito Leal Leonardo
Published: November 2020

Does not apply
Use of diode laser in soft tissue. Report of 3 cases.
Authors: Basualdo Allende Javier , Yang Heh Yuan , Molina PLacencia Nicole , von Marttens Sepúlveda María José , Muñoz Millas Diego , Von Marttens Castro Alfredo
Published: November 2020

There are various anatomical conditions or mucogingival alterations that can affect the normal functioning and the gingival aesthetics of teeth and dental implants. Although the treatments of these conditions have been traditionally performed with a scalpel, technological development has allowed that they can be now performed with lasers. There are different types of lasers, being the diode one of the most used due to its smaller size, portability, easy configuration, and lower cost. The laser has become more popular in soft tissue surgeries due to its multiple benefits: shorter operating time, control of bleeding and hemostasis, reduction in the amount of anesthesia, possibility of not requiring sutures, and minimization of post-surgical pain and inflammation. The purpose of this work is to present the resolution of three clinical cases which underwent labial frenectomy procedures, removal of gingival melanosis and resection of irritative fibroma using diode laser. To develop all the procedures, a 940 nm diode laser equipment (Biolase®, USA) was used with a power that varied between 2 and 2.5 W in continuous mode, using a 300 µm tip (E 3-4), which was activated before starting. After surgery, biostimulation was carried out to reduce postoperative pain and edema using the pain tip at 4 W for 30 seconds at a distance of 1 cm directly in the operated area in all cases. In all cases, the diode laser allowed a successful result. The procedure was safe, the technique was simple, and the clinical time was short. The postoperative period occurred with the absence of pain or discomfort, generating greater patient satisfaction. It should be noted that the technique depends on the skill of the professional who performs it.
Marketing You
Authors: Jordan Joy Cantrell
Published: November 2020

The purpose of this Florida 4-H Recognition Portfolio is to help you review and reflect on your previous 4-H experiences, recognize the skills and accomplishments you have acquired from these activities and learn to market yourself as a result of these experiences. Printed January 1994. Revised August 2002.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/4h165
Florida 4-H Horse Member Advancement Program Level 2
Authors: Johnson Edward L. , Horton R. L.
Published: November 2020

This document is 4HSWG04 of the Florida 4-H Youth Development Program, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Printed Janunary1989. Reviewed June 2002.
Life in the Sea Record Book
Authors: Johnson Nancy
Published: November 2020

This document is 4HMER02 of the Florida 4-H Youth Development Program, Florida CooperativeExtension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Reprinted Oct. 1990; Reviewed January 2012.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/4h188
Retrofitting a Traditional In-ground Sprinkler Irrigation System for Microirrigation of Landscape Plants
Authors: Haman Dorota Z. , Dukes Michael D. , Park-Brown Sydney G.
Published: November 2020

This document is ABE324, one of a series of the Agricultural and Biological Engineering Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. First published October 2002.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/ae222
Adjusting Crop Yield to a Standard Moisture Content
Authors: Mulvaney Michael J. , Devkota Pratap J
Published: November 2020

Since there are different ways to report moisture (as a decimal or as a percentage), and because the calculation seems intuitive, there is some confusion among agricultural professionals about how to adjust yield to a standardized moisture content. This 4-page publication aims to clarify the concept and themath. Written by Michael J. Mulvaney and Pratap Devkota, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, May 2020.
Estate Planning
Authors: Turner Josephine , Mitchell Vervil
Published: November 2020

This document is FCS 7027, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: September 2002. First published: July 1978. Revised: September 2002.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/fy446
Working With School-Age Children, Part 1: Preventing Misbehavior
Authors: Ferrer Millie , Fugate Anne , Rivera Ingrid
Published: November 2020

This document is FCS2200, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication: July 2002.
Working With School-Age Children, Part 2: Discipline
Authors: Ferrer Millie , Rivera Ingrid , Fugate Anne
Published: November 2020

This document is FCS2201, one of a series of the Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Publication date: September 2002 .
Beet Armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Authors: Capinera John L.
Published: November 2020

This document is EENY-105, one of a series of Featured Creatures from the Entomology and Nematology Department, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Published: July 1999.

https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in262
Protective Eyewear for Pesticide Applicators
Authors: Bultemeier Brett
Published: November 2020

Protective eyewear is one of the most essential pieces of PPE an applicator can utilize when it is required. This new 3-page publication of the UF/IFAS Pesticide Information Office discusses the types of protective eyewear and how best to select and maintain these particular pieces of PPE. Written by Brett Bultemeier. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pi287
Are Homemade "Pesticides" Legal?
Authors: Bultemeier Brett , Ferrell Jason
Published: November 2020

Interest around pesticides and possible alternatives to them have increased in recent years. As individuals seek out possible alternatives, some consider making their own solutions to pest control. Homemade pesticide recipes abound online and are commonly seen in various social media platforms. This new 3-page publication of the UF/IFAS Pesticide Information Office looks at the legality of these mixes, when and where they can be used, and what other considerations need to be taken into account when utilizing these mixes. Written by Brett Bultemeier and Jason Ferrell.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pi288
Strategically Selecting Behaviors That Impact the Problem: An Approach Drawn from Social Marketing
Authors: Warner Laura A. Sanagorski , Diaz John M.
Published: November 2020

Extension professionals and other practitioners address a wide variety of complex issues by providing education and encouraging behavior change using innovative strategies. The importance of prioritizing potential behaviors and selecting those with high expected impact cannot be overemphasized. However, behavior selection can be complicated because there are many solutions for any problem in a particular context. Using an approach drawn from social marketing to develop activities aimed at changing or maintaining people’s behavior, Extension professionals and other practitioners can prioritize behaviors by mathematically calculating anticipated weights that will help focus efforts around key behaviors with the potential to make the greatest impact. This new 6-page publication of the UF/IFAS Department of Agricultural Education and Communication provides an overview of a process to collect and analyze the impact and the likelihood of adoption to help Extension professionals decide on behaviors for a campaign or intervention. Written by Laura A. Warner and John M. Diaz.https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/wc375
Weed Management in Peanuts
Authors: Devkota Pratap
Published: November 2020

Successful weed control in peanuts involves use of good management practices in all phases of peanut production. This 11-page document lists herbicide products registered for use in Florida peanut production, their mode of actions group, application rate per acre and per season, and reentry interval. It also discusses the performance of these herbicides on several weeds under Florida conditions. Written by J. A. Ferrell, G. E. MacDonald, and P. Devkota, and published by the UF/IFAS Agronomy Department, revised May 2020.
Out from the Curtains of Secrecy: Private University Police and State Open Records Laws
Authors: Moore Josh
Published: November 2020

The role of police officers on college campuses has grown in the past 40 years from that of “glorified custodians” to full-fledged police officers, often with powers to search, detain, arrest, and even to use deadly force. Yet most state open records laws have not kept up, failing to require disclosure of records about crimes reported to or arrests made by sworn police officers at private universities. This article provides a full national picture by identifying the statutes and analyzing the cases to address whether state open records laws apply to private university police. It then suggests that the “functional equivalency test” provides courts a method to require transparency at these police departments.
Study on image processing method to classify objects on dynamic conveyor
Authors: Tran Huy Ngoc
Published: November 2020

Controlling a robotic arms for applications such as detection and classification moving object using the vision sensor is a trend in the field of industrial robots. In particular, the vision sensor is the "eye" of the robot. To solve this problem, we need an efficient image processing algorithm for object identification to optimize the speed. Our classification principle based on the color of the object to be classified first, then separating contour to classify according to the shape of the object. In addition, our paper also propose a classification method that rarely mentioned in the relevant documents that classify based on object's characteristic. In fact, the product packaging not only has one color, but also includes complex color and patterns. Being able to classify these products shows the practicality of the proposed method. For complex colors and patterns object, the PCASIFT algorithm is useful, where SIFT extracts the local characteristics of the object and PCA reduces the number of dimensionality and retain only the best characteristics for identification. To picking object, a proposed design with the optimal requirements of picking order so that picking time is the shortest to minimize the delay for the next picking. The other outstanding advantage is a system of robotic arm to perform pick-up and sorting. This helps to verify good running algorithms in real time. The items are randomly released and the rotation of items is random. The speed of the conveyor is 5cm/s, an average of more than 2 seconds to pick up an object and robot arm processing precisely at high speed. The experimental results using camera Logitech C270, Yamaha Scara YK-400X robotic arm, LabVolt conveyor and OpenCV library are satisfactory, reliable and applicable.
Study of Fluids Motion in a Microchannel under Heat Source
Authors: Le Long Thanh
Published: November 2020

In this study, the numerical computation is used to investigate the transient thermocapillary migration of a water droplet in a Microchannel. For tracking the evolution of the free interface between two immiscible fluids, we employed the finite element method with the two-phase level set technique to solve the Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the energy equation. Both the upper wall and the bottom wall of the microchannel are set to be an ambient temperature. The heat source is placed at the left side of a water droplet. When the heat source is turned on, a pair of asymmetric thermocapillary convection vortices is formed inside the droplet and the thermocapillary on the receding side is smaller than that on the advancing side. The temperature gradient inside the droplet increases quickly at the initial times and then decreases versus time. Therefore, the actuation velocity of the water droplet first increases significantly, and then decreases continuously. The dynamic contact angle is strongly affected by the oil flow motion and the net thermocapillary momentum inside the droplet. The advancing contact angle is always larger than the receding contact angle during actuation process.
SOCIALLY CONSTRUCTIVIST APPROACH IN TEACHING INFORMATICS AT SCHOOL
Authors: Udalov S. R. , Petrova N. V.
Published: November 2020

The article considers features of organization of teaching computer science at school on the basis of social constructivist approach. The main idea of this approach is the construction by students of their knowledge of computer science in the process of collaboration through solving problem tasks in a network community. The organization of student activities in the network community on the basis of social constructivist approach includes the organization of joint community management, creation of conditions for communication and interaction of students, solution of problem tasks in computer science, and self-regulation of educational activities. Joint management of the network community contributes to a deeper understanding of differentiation of access rights in the network, functional possibilities of a community; gaining experience of organization activities of other people; increasing responsibility for their learning. Solving problem tasks in computer science contributes to the development of interest to the subject, formation of the ability to independent information research, its analysis, and a more confident acquirement of ICT tools. In the process of discussing problem situations in online communities, students master social norms, rules and values of these communities that leads to a successful functionality in these communities. Self-regulation of educational activity allows students to make a decision about the effectiveness of cognitive activity and the need for its correction.
SITUATION TASKS FOR STUDENTS OF GRADES 5–6 ON THE ETHICAL FOUNDATIONS OF INTERNET COMMUNICATION
Authors: Kabantseva M. S. , Fedorova G. A.
Published: November 2020

The article discusses the problem of violations of ethical norms of communication on the Internet by students of grades 5–6. Young adolescent children are found on the Internet in violation of ethical standards and often violate them themselves. The actual task of teachers is to form students' skills to protect themselves from threats to the information environment that are unethical in nature. The article presents examples of situational tasks of three types: tasks that reveal the key concepts of the ethical foundations of communication on the Internet; situations of students' search activity in the network; situations of interaction of younger adolescents in the information environment. The developed set of tasks allows organizing the practical activities of students in grades 5–6 on the development of ethical norms of behavior in the global network both at informatics lessons and during extracurricular activities.
EDUCATIONAL TRAVELING AT INFORMATICS LESSONS AS A MEANS OF DEVELOPING KEY COMPETENCIES OF STUDENTS
Authors: Puzinovskaya S. G. , Schesnovich O. A.
Published: November 2020

The article substantiates the advantages of using educational traveling when studying the unit "Internet Information Resources" at the lessons of "Informatics" in the 9th grade. The authors analyzes the approaches that are the basis for teaching students to informatics: systemic, activitybased and competence-based. Special attention is paid to the formation of metasubject competencies, which include the ability to use the mastered intersubject concepts and universal educational actions in educational activities, the independence of planning and implementing educational activities based on personal priorities, and the organization of educational cooperation with students and teachers. These competencies will be needed by students both in everyday life and in their future profession. Tasks for small groups of students and a range of questions for their solution are given, criteria for the success of assignments are developed, examples of the results of the work of groups are given.
KARAKTERISTIK ORGANOLEPTIK FLAVOR ALAMI DARI AIR REBUSAN KEPALA IKAN TONGKOL (Euthynnus affinis)
Authors: Pardede Devi Elizabet , Devi Febrianti  , R Marwita Sari Putri
Published: November 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui formulasi terbaik pada pembuatan flavor pasta dan bubuk alami dari air rebusan kepala ikan tongkol (Euthynnus affinis). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode eksperimental,dengan lima perlakuan penambahan kepala ikan tongkol sebanyak 23 %, 24 %, 25 %, 26 %, dan 27 %. Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian yaitu uji organoleptik (uji hedonik). Kemudian di analisis menggunakan SPSS 25 untuk memperoleh perlakuan terbaik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa flavor pasta yang diberikan perlakuan berbeda menunjukan tidak adanya pengaruh yang nyata (P>5%) terhadap tingkat kesukaan panelis. Hasil penelitian uji hedonik panelis terhadap penampakan, warna, aroma dan rasa flavor kepala ikan tongkol dengan perlakuan penambahan kepala ikan tongkol yang paling disukai adalah perlakuan 26%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa flavor bubuk limbah dari kepala ikan tongkol  terbaik yaitu pada perlakuan P5 dengan konsentrasi kepala ikan tongkol 27%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bubuk flavor yang diberikan perlakuan berbeda menunjukan adanya pengaruh yang nyata (P<5%) terhadap tingkat kesukaan panelis.
Catatan Baru Gymnopetalum scabrum (Lour.) W.J.De Wilde & Duyfjes untuk Borneo
Authors: Pratami Mentari Putri , Chikmawati Tatik , Rugayah Rugayah
Published: November 2020

Jenis Gymnopetalum scabrum tersebar di Kawasan Malesia, namun di wilayah Borneo sebelumnya belum pernah dilaporkan. Jenis tersebut ditemukan di tepi jalan raya dan dekat sungai, Samboja, Kalimantan Timur. Deskripsi dan persebaran jenisnya disajikan dalam tulisan ini.
The Structure and Main Elements of Disaster Management System of the Hungarian Defence Forces, with Special Regard to the Development of International Cooperation
Authors: Berek Tamás , Földi László , Padányi József
Published: November 2020

The use of military forces in disaster relief activities is indispensable. It is a human and technical resource that can carry out special tasks quickly and professionally. One of the negative consequences of the global climate change is the increasing number and intensity of natural disasters, where the role of the military is more and more appreciated. For Hungary, as a small country and a member of the NATO, it is important to have a compact but capable military, which is able to work in a wide range of different scenarios of crisis management from peace support to disaster operations, especially in a multinational environment. This study introduces the disaster management capabilities of the Hungarian Defence Forces, focusing on the existing and planned international cooperations.
Public Service Management in Ecuador
Authors: Cevallos Stefany
Published: November 2020

This article addresses the perspectives of Public Service Management in Ecuador, a Latin American country which saw various social changes and political paradigms. The new Constitution of Ecuador was launched in 2008 in a scenario where nationalism replaced the liberal paradigm in Ecuador. Its main features were the defence of postliberal values and sovereignty as a superior principle. On the other hand, the role of the public sector in the economy of Ecuador grew after 1972 when petroleum revenues increased remarkably. Nowadays, the public sector reduction was entered into force after the collapse in the price of crude oil in 2014 and an earthquake of 7.8 Mw that devastated the coast of Manabí in 2016. In this context, during the presidency of the former president Rafael Correa, new principles were instituted, such as decentralisation, the new concept of public servant and new methodologies such as National Management for Results. The methodology used is secondary data sources including various types of books, journal articles, government and non-governmental reports, government implementation plans.
Opportunities of Darknet Operations in Cyber Warfare: Examining its Functions and Presence in the University Environment
Authors: Koczka Ferenc
Published: November 2020

Regarding the Internet, individuals expect anonymity and confidentiality, but the authorities expect as much traceability as possible. Individuals are provided with encryption procedures used in internet communication, supported by more and more efficient devices and applications. For law enforcement, the publicity of these procedures could be a serious problem. However, in addition to a well-functioning technical background, conscious use of tools is required to maintain anonymity. In this article I present the necessary techniques to achieve this goal, their operational principles, scopes and points that may enable the technology to be compromised. In the second part of this article, the partial results of my research will be presented, which measures the presence and activity of the darknet; it can provide a basis for carrying out similar investigations and can help develop the protection process.
Blockchain-based Supply Chain System
Authors: Thakur Abhishek , Ghate Prathamesh , Guntoorkar Rutwik , Vaikole Shubhangi
Published: November 2020

In today's world, blockchain-based systems are in demand across various industries, especially in transportation and supply chain, because of its secure, trusted, and decentralized network as well as more efficient than the traditional methods. However, the traditional ways these days are facing a lot of issues and challenges because of the complex and less secure network. Blockchain network integration overcomes the problems faced by traditional methods across industries. The Blockchain integrated network provides benefits such as a reduction in cost, scalability, improve efficiency by connecting the links between the flows, increase Transparency, the trace of the product. Although the blockchain-based systems provide various benefits, due to lack of knowledge about this technology, the implementation rate is low. In this work, it highlights the distinction between the traditional transportation and supply chain as well as Blockchain network-based transportation and supply chain and the benefits of implementing Blockchain in different sectors such as health care, insurance, food industry, retail. This work highlights the issues and challenges faced by the industries, by using the traditional methods as well as the solutions to the problems provided by the blockchain network-based systems to those industries. This work helps the people to understand the benefits of blockchain network-based systems in their respective industries as well as execute it to improve the Transparency, efficiency, and security of altogether system.
Research on Products with the Feel of "Moe" Based on User's Cognitive Psychology
Authors: Zhong Wanheng
Published: November 2020

In the current society, "Moe" has become a new trend of best-selling products. The young user groups, especially the female users, are more inclined to choose "cute" products for their aesthetics. "Moe" is not only a sense of resonance that arises because of certain characteristics of things, but also some characteristics that make people have protective desires, stimulate people's childlike innocence, produce good feelings and love for them, and satisfy people's self-realization of young things, the need for value, and the need for aesthetics about cute and beautiful things. From the perspective of user’s cognitive psychology, this paper summarized the concept of "Moe", and discussed how "Moe" resonates with users and affects users' expectations. By comparing various types of robots and child robots in case studies, how “Moe” produces an impact based on the user's cognitive psychology was summed up. And this article demonstrated that products with a strong feel of "Moe" in the appearance meet the aesthetic needs of users, and are more likely to have empathy with users, which has an important impact on reducing the user expectations.
The Distinction Between Pastoral and Elegy — the Interpretation of the Causes for the Tragic Ending of Border Town
Authors: Dai Jiashu , Wang Weijuan , Li Xiangyi
Published: November 2020

Pastoral or elegy? Comedy or tragedy? The novel that can cause such entanglement and confusion in modern Chinese literature is none other than Border Town. Whether it is the author's "counter-attack" of the original creative style of Xiangxi theme, the frustration of readers' aesthetic expectations, or the "violation" of the popular aesthetic habits, all things have a reason. In the final analysis, there are at least three reasons for this intense and long-lasting discussion and persistent suspicion: the influence of the female view formed by the author’s life experience on the work; the lack and dislocation of the heroine’s view of love in the work; high-level requirements for aesthetics in literary works.
Comparative Nature Management Risk Assessment in the Russian Federation Districts
Authors: Kuzmin S. V.
Published: November 2020

A method for assessing the risk of nature management and its mapping in the Russian Federation Districts: federal districts and constituent entities of the Siberian Federal District is proposed. The assessments were carried out for a comprehensive analysis of the Russian Federation Districts as a single administrative-territorial entity according to their own established factors of dangerous natural processes and the parameters of protection against natural disasters. A comparative analysis of the proposed methodology with existing approaches to assessing the risk of hazardous natural processes for the Russian Federation Districts is carried out. The risk of nature management equally depends on both the nature of the danger and the protection against natural disasters, in other words — both on the natural and socio-economic situation in the Russian Federation Districts. In many cases, the indicator of protection against natural disasters even plays a leading role, since its assessment includes current socio-economic characteristics that determine the real ability of management structures to predict and deal with the consequences of natural disasters, as well as psychological indicators, i.e. the will and sequence of actions of managers in making specific decisions on environmental management in a risky environment.
Statistical Method for Assessing the Cost-effectiveness of the Property Insurance Program
Authors: Shevchenko A. V.
Published: November 2020

The property insurance program developed by the insured determines the main requirements to the conditions, features of the conclusion, execution and termination of the concluded property insurance contracts. When it is implemented for a number of years, when there is a periodic renewal of insurance contracts on standard conditions, the insured has the need to assess the economic effectiveness of such insurance protection, preferably using quantitative indicators. Existing methods of estimating the cost-effectiveness of property insurance programs do not sufficiently take into account the stochastic nature of the insurance process and, in particular, that the resulting losses are subject to extreme type distribution laws studied within the framework of the asymptotic theory of extreme values probabilities. Therefore, for example, it is difficult to adequately assess the economic effectiveness of the property insurance program in a rather frequent situation where the total costs of the insured for paying insurance premiums exceed the total insurance compensation. The proposed statistical method of estimating the economic effectiveness of the property insurance program is based on extreme type distribution functions determined by statistical data, characterizing the claimed losses and insurance compensation paid. The cost effectiveness assessment is carried out using the cost-effectiveness indicator of the property insurance program, which is calculated according to two parameters: the expected share of insurance payments (insurance indemnities) and the premium efficiency coefficient. The expected share of insurance payments is determined by the ratio of mathematical expectations of distribution functions, which characterize the claimed losses and insurance compensation paid. The premium efficiency ratio is the ratio of the gross premium total for the property insurance program, calculated using the function of distributing the claimed losses, and the total amount of premiums paid for the entire period of the property insurance program. Adding up the values of the expected share of insurance payments (insurance indemnities) and the premium efficiency factor taking into account their weights, the value of the economic efficiency indicator of the property insurance program is obtained. The formation of a conclusion on the economic effectiveness of the property insurance program is carried out on the basis of the value of the economic efficiency indicator of the property insurance program according to the proposed scale.
Impact of Weather Factors on Coelaenomenodera elaiedis MLK (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Nigeria
Authors: T. I. Aneni , V. C. Adaigbe , C. O. Ogbebor , C. I. Okere , C. O. Aghayedo
Published: November 2020

The leaf miner (Coelaenomenodera elaeidis) is a major pest of the oil palm. It breaks out in epidemic proportions periodically, resulting in severe leaf defoliation and consequently low fresh fruit bunch (FFA) yield. This study analyses temperature, rainfall, relative humidity, and leaf miner abundance records sampled in oil palm fields between 1976 and 1980 in the main station of the Nigerian Institute for Oil Palm Research (NIFOR). Data for temperature, rainfall, and relative humidity were obtained from NIFOR meteorological station. Mathematical relationships between the insect stages (larva, pupa, and adult) and weather factors (rainfall and temperature) were developed indicating that pest predictions can be made for different leaf miner stages using their corresponding model equations giving specific values for rainfall and temperature. Variations in the seasonal patterns of temperature and rainfall are of major significance as a cue to timing leaf miner abundance and would help in making better decisions regarding where farmer action can target pest control interventions, thereby contributing to ensure food security. The need for continuous monitoring has great potential for detection and control of insect pests in oil palm growing areas.
Nuevo régimen legal sobre derechos de las Niñas y Niños. ¿Se alcanza la protección de ellos con su aplicación? Un enfoque analítico
Authors: Venegas Contreras Juan Pablo
Published: November 2020

Uno de los parteaguas de los derechos de las niñas, niños y adolescentes fue la publicación en el 2014 de la Ley General de sus derechos que enlista y establece un cúmulo de los mismos, entre ellos, el derecho a vivir o tener una vida adecuada. Con este análisis reflexivo se pretende advertir si la aplicación o no de la Ley en casos concretos genera tal bienestar infantil a una vida adecuada.