bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Comparing the maximal horizontal deceleration demands between a novel acceleration to deceleration assessment and the 505 change of direction test
Authors: Philipp Nicolas M. , Scott Angeleau A. , Caldwell Benjamin R. , Cabarkapa Dimitrije , Johnson Quincy R. , Fry Andrew C.
Published: April 2024

The importance of quantifying maximal horizontal deceleration performance in athlete populations has received a considerable increase in interest over recent years. However, research is still scarce investigating movement characteristics of maximal horizontal decelerations outside of measures derived from instantaneous horizontal velocity of the centre of mass, using technologies such as radar or laser-based devices. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the biomechanical differences for measures of deceleration ability between a novel deceleration task, and the 505 change of direction test, using an inertial measurement unit-based technology. Primary findings suggested differences across several biomechanical characteristics quantified during the deceleration phase, with moderate to large between-test effect sizes. Specifically, subjects were found to exhibit significantly greater reductions in velocity and horizontal braking forces in the 505. Further, subjects showed significantly shorter stopping times and distances in the acceleration-deceleration assessment, however, these displayed insufficient levels of reliability across both assessments, which should be interpreted as a limitation. Therefore, it may be speculated that based on our data, the 505 test, which possesses a predetermined stopping/turning point, presents a greater or different biomechanical challenge to individuals, which must be met with the appropriate neuromuscular and skill-related qualities to efficiently reduce whole-body momentum. These findings may be relevant to practitioners interested in choosing the right assessment to quantify athletes’ maximal horizontal deceleration performance, which can have implications for both health and performance.
role of gender and training age in shaping physical characteristics of volleyball players
Authors: Negi Geeta , Sharma Lalit , Singh Meenakshi , Goel Komal
Published: April 2024

High levels of athletics and fitness—including strength, power, speed, agility, coordination, and stamina—are necessary for volleyball. While power is needed for force generation, speed is needed for rapid movements, agility is needed for abrupt direction changes, coordination is needed for body control, and stamina is needed for sustained performance, strength is needed for high leaps and ball striking. A lack of these elements might provide difficulties for the sport. The physical characteristics of volleyball players who are male and female, as well as those who practice at different ages, were compared in this study. A minimum of one year of training age was required for the selection of 312 players from Delhi, of which 144 were female and 168 were male. To evaluate differences, a two-way MANOVA was employed. With more type 2 muscular fibers, longer legs, and larger muscles, male athletes had an edge in speed, core strength, and leg muscle endurance. Performance in these areas was also influenced by years of training. The athletes that played the most got the highest results in terms of arm, core, leg muscular endurance and speed as well as reaction time. The overall score of the participants was impacted by the fact that male players advanced the fastest, while female players gained more gradually.
Effects of Aikido classes on mood in Japanese university students
Authors: Sonobe Yutaka
Published: April 2024

This study examined the effects of a half-semester of aikido instruction on mood of Japanese university students using multidimensional indicators. In all, 23 female students (18.87 ± 0.76 years old) who attended weekly aikido classes (15 × 90 min for half of a semester) attending a private university in the Tokyo metropolitan area were included in the analysis. The Two-Dimensional Mood Scale (TDMS) was used to measure mood. The classes measured were the third (Period 1) and the fourteenth (Period 2). The TDMS was measured before (Time 1) and after (Time 2) each class. Each measurement took <5 min to complete. A two-factor analysis of variance (period (2) × time (2)) was performed for the vitality level, stability level, pleasure level, and arousal level. The results showed that regardless of the length of the class, changes were seen in the scores of vitality level, pleasure level, and arousal level between before and after the class. Thus, aikido was shown to increase vitality and positively affected pleasant and aroused mood states after class. For stability level, only the period 2 group showed a change in post-class scores. In other words, the second half of the class showed an increase in calm and relaxed mood after class.
Praktek perkawinan beda agama dihubungkan dengan undang-undang perkawinan dan putusan mahkamah konstitusi nomor 68 tahun 2014
Authors: Faroha Diar
Published: April 2024

Marriage is the union of two people who initially live alone and then are united in the sacred bond of marriage, which then forms a family (household). Interfaith marriages often occur and many do it, but it is clear that religion forbids interfaith marriages and Article 2 paragraph 1 of the UUP also emphasizes that marriage must be based on each other's beliefs or religions. This type of research uses normative juridical research methods, namely legal research that prioritizes library research with an emphasis on reviews from a scientific perspective and how it is implemented in practice. Humans by nature are social creatures who cannot live alone and must coexist with each other, marriage bonds are legal bonds between men and women on the basis of love and affection between them. Therefore, humans always live with each other, the family is the smallest group in the structure of social life. As according to the decision of the Constitutional Court number 68 of 2014 that marriage must be based on religion and beliefs held by each individual.
Tinjauan yuridis tentang kekuatan mengikat dan pembuktian terjadinya wanprestasi dalam perjanjian hutang piutang secara lisan didasarkan kitab undang-undang hukum perdata (KUHPerdata)
Authors: Budiastuty Retnavia Putri
Published: April 2024

Perjanjian merupakan kegiatan yang lazim dilakukan sebagai dasar hubungan hukum yang berkaitan dengan kesepakatan yang telah disetujui. Pada praktek yang terjadi dimasyarakat sering dijumpai perjanjian lisan karena dianggap mempunyai metode yang cepat, praktis dan budaya saling percaya. Terkadang perjanjian lisan mempunyai kelemahan dalam hal pembuktian dipengadilan apabila terjadi wanprestasi. Namun bukan berarti perjanjian lisan tidak memiliki kekuatan hukum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pembuktian dari perjanjian lisan sebagai kekuatan hukum yang sah mengikat dan menjamin para pihak sebagaimana diatur dalam KUHPerdata dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pembuktian wanprestasi atas perjanjian secara lisan yang dikomparasikan dengan Putusan PN Nomor 401/Pdt.G/2015/PN.Dps. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitis. Dalam hal ini menganalisa secara sistematis dan faktual terkait wanprestasi atas perjanjian pinjam meminjam uang secara lisan dan kemudian dianalisa dengan menggunakan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (KUHPerdata). Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menyatakan bahwa perjanjian lisan merupakan perjanjian yang sah dan memiliki kekuatan mengikat secara hukum berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 1320 KUHPerdata. Meskipun dalam kenyataannya perjanjian lisan seringkali memiliki kelemahan dalam hal pembuktian, namun perjanjian lisan tetap berkekuatan hukum kuat dengan disertai bukti-bukti lainnya diluar bukti tulisan seperti saksi, pengakuan, persangkaan dan sumpah.
Penegakkan hukum tentang eskploitasi anak menjadi pengemis di DKI Jakarta menurut uu nomor 35 tahun 2
Authors: Cang Yiupy , Limanto Maria Franciska , Edward Kent , Avianti Grace , Sugiawan Fricila Anggitha
Published: April 2024

Dalam jurnal ini penulis membahas tentang kegiatan Eksploitasi anak menjadikan anak sebagai pengemis yang kerap terjadi di Indonesia.Eksploitasi dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi keluarga yang miskin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk memberikan gambaran tentang peraturan perundang-undangan kejahatan eksploitasi anak, serta mengkaji suatu kendala-kendala penegakkan hukum yang ada dalam penegakkan hukum terhadap eksploitasi anak. metode analis yang digunakan yaitu metode penelitian sekunder. pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi dokumen. Hasil yang ada menunjukan bahwa tindakan ekspolitasi merupakan tindakan yang sangat merugikan. Pemerintah sadar akan hal tersebut tetapi masih kurangnya penanganan pemerintah serta bantuan dari masyrakat sekitar. Oleh sebab itu pemerintah harus mempertegas hukum yang mengatur mengenai eksploitasi anak, dan pemerintahpun harusnya bisa lebih peka pada permasalahan ini.
Kepastian hukum bagi pemenang lelang eksekusi harta pailit yang dilaksanakan tanpa penguasaan bukti kepemilikan hak atas tanah oleh penjual
Authors: Setyowati Anggia Ekitiana , Tanudjaja Tanudjaja
Published: April 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah lelang eksekusi harta pailit tanpa penguasaan asli dokumen kepemilikan hak atas tanah dapat dilaksanakan, dan untuk dapat mengetahui terkait peralihan hak atas tanah oleh pemenang lelang dalam lelang eksekusi harta pailit dilaksanakan tanpa menyerahkan atau penunjukan sertipikat asli. Dalam menjawab permasalahan tersebut digunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan yaitu dengan menelaah instrumen hukum. Data yang digunakan terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian pertama, cara penjualan lelang harta pailit diatur dalam undang-undang tersendiri yang bersifat Lex Specialis. Permohonan penjualan harta pailit wajib memenuhi legalitas formal dan obyek lelang. Pelaksanaan lelang eksekusi harta pailit tanpa penguasaan sertipikat asli dapat dilaksanakan apabila dilengkapi dengan surat pernyataan bermaterai dan menyebutkan alasannya sertipikat tersebut tidak dikuasai. Peralihan hak atas tanah melalui lelang eksekusi harta pailit yang dilaksanakan tanpa penyerahan sertipikat asli dapat di buktikan dengan risalah lelang dan surat keterangan dari Kepala Kantor Pelayanan Kekayaan Negara. Obyek pendaftaran harus bersih dari beban hak tanggungan dan sita.
Pelantaran anak setelah perceraian menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan
Authors: Ramadhani Nuraviva
Published: April 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tanggung jawab orang tua terhadap anak anak yang belum dewasa setelah terjadinya perceraian dan menganalisis terhadap akibat hukum penelantaran anak yang dilakukan orang tua setelah perceraian. Setiap terjadinya perceraian tidak menghilangkan tanggung jawab orang tua kepada anaknya. Penelantaran anak dapat menyebabkan gangguan psikologi sang anak karena kurangnya perhatian dan kasih sayang dari orang tua. Metode penelitian yang saya gunakan yaitu pendekatan perundang-undangan (statuta approach) dengan cara mendalami regulasi dan undang–undang yang berhubungan pada isu hukum telibatnya teori-teori hukum positif. Hasil penelitian ini sebagai bentuk Analisa putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 577 K/Ag/2014 tentang penelantaran anak pasca perceraian dan akibat hukum yang ditimbulkan.
Pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap penyalahgunaan obat golongan Prekursor Pseudoephedrin HCL sebagai bahan pembuatan narkotika
Authors: Lestari Mega , Tanudjaja Tanudjaja
Published: April 2024

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap penyalahgunaan obat golongan prekursor Pseudoephedrin HCL sebagai bahan pembuatan narkotika. Pseudoephedrine HCL sebagai kandungan obat anti dekongestan mudah disalahgunakan karena beberapa obat-obatan jenis prekursor termasuk termasuk obat golongan bebas terbatas dan Obat Wajib Apotek (OWA) yang dalam aksesibilitasnya mudah didapatkan tanpa resep dokter. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif yang dilakukan dengan bahan pustaka berupa teori maupun konsep dengan kajian perundang-undangan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menerangkan bahwa terdapat faktor keleluasaan,kesempatan, dan keinginan yang membuat terjadinya tindak pidana penyalahgunaan obat prekursor narkotika jenis Pseudoephedrin HCL tersebut terjadi dan pertimbangan hakim dalam memutus perkara tersebut sesuai dengan ketentuan perundang-undangan yang berlaku sebagaimana terdapat dalam ketentuan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika.
Google Lens: um app no auxílio à resolução de problemas matemáticos
Authors: Silveira Raquel Padilha , Silveira Rodrigo Padilha , Sperotto Rosária Ilgenfritz , Alves Rozane da Silveira
Published: April 2024

Este trabalho aborda a integração das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC), com foco no Google Lens (GL) e na Realidade Aumentada (RA), no processo de ensino e aprendizagem em Educação Matemática. O trabalho mostra que as tecnologias vêm desempenhando um papel crucial na evolução humana, transformando-se agora em ferramentas essenciais no ambiente educacional. O estudo destaca a evolução da RA desde suas origens na década de 1990 até sua aplicação atual em dispositivos móveis, proporcionando uma fusão do mundo virtual com o real que pode enriquecer significativamente a experiência educacional. Adicionalmente, o artigo trabalha a necessidade de os professores desenvolverem habilidades digitais para integrar efetivamente essas tecnologias em suas práticas pedagógicas, superando barreiras como a resistência à mudança e a falta de formação específica. A utilização do GL, especialmente com sua funcionalidade "Dever de Casa", é ilustrada como um meio de auxiliar alunos com equações, expressões e problemas matemáticos, fornecendo soluções e sugestões através de recursos de RA e Inteligência Artificial (IA). Finalmente, o trabalho conclui que o uso dessas tecnologias digitais, pode transformar o ensino da Matemática, tornando-o mais dinâmico, interativo e alinhado com as vivências digitais dos alunos. Destaca-se a importância de não somente introduzir essas tecnologias no ambiente educacional, mas também de integrá-las de maneira significativa para enriquecer as práticas de ensino e aprendizagem, apontando para um futuro onde a Educação Matemática é profundamente influenciada pelo avanço tecnológico e pela inovação pedagógica.
Danos causados em sementes de soja durante o transbordo utilizando reboques graneleiros com diferentes capacidades de descarga
Authors: Russini Alexandre , Schlosser José Fernando , Brandelero Catize , Rodrigues Henrique Eguilhor , Souza Daniel Ciro de , Herzog Daniela , Galafassi Cristiano
Published: April 2024

Os transportadores do tipo helicoidais que equipam a maioria dos reboques graneleiros causam danos às sementes durante o processo de descarga, diferenciando-se entre implementos a partir de seus requisitos e parâmetros de projeto. Neste sentido, o presente estudo teve por objetivo avaliar os danos causados em sementes de soja durante o transbordo utilizando reboques graneleiros com diferentes capacidades de descarga. O experimento foi conduzido em delineamento estatístico blocos ao acaso em arranjo bifatorial (2 x 6 x 4) constituído pelos fatores reboques graneleiros e velocidades angulares de acionamento fornecidas pela da tomada de potência do trator (TDP). Os níveis de cada fator foram: dois reboques graneleiros (A e B); seis velocidades angulares da TDP (0, 300, 405, 432, 540 e 648 rpm). Os resultados demonstram que para cada reboque graneleiro, tomado isoladamente, não ocorreram diferenças estatística significativa para as variáveis sementes quebradas, amassadas e inteiras nas diferentes velocidades angulares na TDP utilizadas. No entanto, para o poder germinativo na velocidade angular padrão da TDP (540 rpm) não ocorreu variação significativa, sendo que no reboque B ocorrem os menores valores de plantas normais em relação à testemunha, podendo estar associado a maior taxa de descarga do reboque B, nas condições em que o experimento foi realizado.
Análise do comportamento aplicada no contexto organizacional
Authors: Santos Ananda Pitangueira dos
Published: April 2024

A análise do comportamento tem como objetivo compreender e examinar de que maneira o ambiente, composto por eventos no mundo, contexto e situações, influencia nossas ações. Por meio deste estudo, buscou-se realizar uma pesquisa nos principais periódicos nacionais de Análise do Comportamento, com o objetivo de identificar categorias de temas relevantes para a cultura organizacional, e também de apresentar a perspectiva estabelecida pela análise do comportamento sobre a cultura organizacional. A metodologia empregue foi de revisão integrativa da literatura em documentos indexados nas principais bases de dados bem como SciElo, PubMed e Lilacs. Foi observado que, na perspectiva comportamental, a cultura organizacional pode ser examinada em termos de três elementos: resultados essenciais para a sobrevivência, práticas adotadas pelos membros da organização e conexões entre os resultados e as práticas. Isso revelou que o estudo das práticas culturais ou dos processos culturais tem sido de grande importância para o campo do Comportamento Organizacional.
Composição da meiofauna intersticial e contaminação por microplástico na praia arenosa de Maracaípe, litoral sul de Pernambuco, Brasil
Authors: Avelino Danielle Ferreira Gomes , Silva Adriana Maria Cunha da
Published: April 2024

No Brasil, os estudos da meiofauna iniciaram em meados do século passado, com enfoque puramente taxonômico e voltado para a descrição de espécies de diferentes grupos zoológicos. Após essa fase inicial, a biota foi de certa forma esquecida até o final do século XX, quando os estudos ecológicos foram iniciados. À vista disso, o objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar a comunidade meiofaunística e diagnosticar a distribuição dos microplásticos como detritos antropogênicos sendo parte integrante do sedimento da praia de Maracaípe, localizada no litoral Sul do Estado de Pernambuco. O estudo foi realizado ao longo de um ano, com realização de duas coletas em campo, uma em dezembro de 2020 e outra em outubro de 2021 em 4 pontos demarcados com o auxílio do GPS, com aproximadamente 1m x 1m, no qual foram obtidas 5 réplicas, totalizando 40 amostras. As amostras coletadas foram levadas ao Laboratório de Geologia e Sedimentologia (LAGES) na Universidade do Estado da Bahia- Campus VIII, para a extração da meiofauna e do microplástico. Os resultados constataram que a meiofauna esteve composta de 10 táxons, sendo eles: Nematoda, Copepoda Polychaeta, Oligochaeta, Ostracoda, Gastropoda, Amphipoda, Turbellaria, Tardigrada e Acari. O grupo Nematoda teve maior representatividade na comunidade, sendo responsável pelas maiores densidades (1437 ind. 10cm-²), apresentando uma abundância relativa de 48% e ocorrendo em 100% das amostras. As análises estatísticas dos grãos evidenciaram que a classificação do sedimento variou entre areia grossa e areia média. Foi possível observar a presença marcante do microplástico como parte integrante da comunidade meiofaunistica, onde foram identificadas 1281 partículas, com a predominância da coloração azul (60,3%) e do tipo filamento (43%). Possivelmente, a poluição por microplástico e a granulometria foram fatores importantes para distribuição da meiofauna, determinando tanto qualitativamente como quantitativamente os organismos, e indiretamente o tipo de alimento disponível para a fauna. O tratamento estatístico não correlacionou as variáveis, porém detectou diferenças significativas para variáveis meiofauna e granulometria separadamente.
Advocating BPJS Salary Justice: A Local Income-Based Perspective
Authors: Rumintjap Friedrich Max , Palupi Merry Fridha Tri
Published: April 2024

BPJS Health has successfully covered millions of participants across Indonesia, bringing the hope of affordable and quality health care for the people. However, this success is not apart from the serious debate on issues of justice in the BPJS allowance system, which is the main highlight and the main challenge facing BPJS health. Justice in the BPJS has become an increasingly relevant issue amidst the high economic and social diversity in Indonesia. The country covers a wide range of communities, ranging from high-income urban residents to rural residents who may only generate minimal incomes. There are significant differences in economic capacity between the inhabitants of big cities and small cities, as well as between different provinces.
Transformation of Puskesmas Pelambuan: Analysis of LAFKI Accreditation Survey (Case Study)
Authors: Wahyudi Ahyar , Nurhikmah Hajjah , Aisyah Siti , Nor Rahmat Januar
Published: April 2024

Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) play an important role in this context, as part of primary health care facilities. Community health centers must be able to provide quality basic health services and maintain the quality of these services. One strategy that can be used by Community Health Centers to achieve this goal is through the accreditation process. The aim of Puskesmas accreditation is to foster and improve the quality of service and safety for patients and the community on an ongoing basis. Accreditation is not just about getting a certificate, but more about a commitment to continuously improve the quality of health services provided to the community. The accreditation survey at the Pelambuan Community Health Center is an important effort to improve the quality of health services. This process involves surveyors conducting document checks and field searches to ensure that management, programs and clinical services comply with accreditation standards.
SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN TIGA JENIS TABEBUYA (Tabebuia spp.)
Authors: Irfansyah Febri Dwi , Fatimah  , Junairiah Junairiah
Published: April 2024

Tumbuhan dari famili Bignoniaceaae banyak dgunakan dalam pengobatan tradisional. Salah satu tumbuhan dari familia Bignoniaceae adalah Tabebuia Sejauh ini Tabebuia di Indonesia belum banyak diteliti kandungan fitokimia dan aktivitas biologinya sebagai antioksidan. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan suatu penelitian untuk membuktikan kandungan fitokimia dan kemampuan antioksidan ekstrak Tabebuia. Identifikasi fitokimia dilakukan dengan metode skrining fitokimia dan pengujian aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan metode peredaman radikal bebas 1,1 difenil-2-pikrilhidrazil (DPPH). Ekstrak metanol bunga Tabebuia mengandung fitokimia alkaloid, saponin, dan kumarin sedangkan ekstrak metanol daun Tabebuia mengandung fitokimia flavonoid. Ekstrak metanol daun Tabebuia memiiki nilai IC50 sebesar 10,10–40,53 µg/mL atau AAI 1,23–4,95 yang tergolong sangat kuat hingga kuat, sedangkan ekstrak metanol bunga Tabebuia memiliki nilai nilai IC50 sebesar 41,32–345,11 µg/mL AAI 0,14–1,21 yang tergolong kuat hingga lemah. Hasil aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak metanol daun Tabebuia tergolong sangat kuat hingga kuat karena terdapat senyawa fenolik, flavonoid, dan tanin.
PENGARUH DIAMETER DAN KETINGGIAN INANG MANGROVE TERHADAP JUMLAH INDIVIDU ANGGREK (Dendrobium) DI KAMPUNG NUBUAI DISTRIK UREI FAISEI KABUPATEN WAROPEN
Authors: Raunsay Edoward , Akobiarek Maik N.R. , Soindemi Sabatini L. , Rophi Apriani Herni , Santoso Budi
Published: April 2024

Anggrek dapat tumbuh hampir di semua habitat salah satunya pohon/kayu (epifit). Pohon mangrove sebagai inang memiliki jenis dan karakter yang berbeda-beda. Pentingnya penelitian ini dilakukan agar kita dapat mengetahui jenis-jenis pohon mangrove sebagai inang dan juga adanya gambaran distribusi vertikal anggrek Dendrobium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi vertikal anggrek Dendrobium pada pohon mangrove dan juga untuk mengetahui jenis-jenis mangrove apa yang disukai anggrek Dendrobium sebagai pohon inang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode petak plot dan selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Terdapat 6 petak plot dengan ukuran 20 m x 20 m ditempatkan secara purposive di hutan mangrove kampung Nubuai Distrik Urei Faisei Kabupaten Waropen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin besar diameter dan tinggi inang maka semakin banyak pula jumlah individu suatu spesies anggrek. Jumlah individu anggrek Dendrobium dipengaruhi oleh diameter batang dan ketinggian inang.
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM AKUNTANSI DAERAH TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA PEMERINTAH KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Shalawati  , Faisal  , Sarah Siti maisyarah , Neni Neni triana , Andirfa Mulia
Published: April 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Kompetensi Sumber DayaManusia dan Implementasi Sistem Akuntansi Daerah terhadap Kualitas LaporanKeuangan Pemerintah Kota Lhokseumawe. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalahKepala Sub Bagian Keuangan dan Staf Analis Laporan Keuangan pada InstansiPemerintah Kota Lhokseumawe sebanyak 68 orang. Data di proses dengan metoderegresi linier berganda untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari semua variabel- variabel.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara simultan maupun parsial kompetensi SumberDaya Manusia dan Implementasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi berpengaruhsignifikan terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Kota
ANALISIS JUMLAH UANG BEREDAR DI INDONESIA DENGAN PENDEKATAN VECTOR ERROR CORRECTION MODEL
Authors: Maisyuri  , Fauzan  , Miswar  , Keumala Cut muftia
Published: April 2024

Penelitian  ini bertujuan untuk  menganalisis  jumlah uang  beredar  di Indonesia dengan Pendekatan Vector Error Correction Model. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dari tahun 2015 – 2022 di Indonesia. Metode yang   digunakan   yaitu   vector   error   correction   model.   Hasil   penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka pendek menunjukkan bahwa inflasi tidak berpengaruh terhadap jumlah uang beredar. Sementara   dalam   Jangka Panjang Inflasi berpengaruh positif   terhadap Jumlah Uang beredar artinya semakin meningkat inflasi maka akan semakin meningkat pula jumlah uang beredar. Selanjutnya dalam jangka pendek menunjukkan bahwa kurs tidak berpengaruh terhadap  jumlah  uang  beredar.   Sementara     dalam     Jangka  Panjang  kurs berpengaruh positif   terhadap Jumlah Uang beredar artinya semakin meningkat kurs maka akan semakin meningkat pula jumlah uang beredar.
Pengaruh Nilai Tukar Jumlah Uang Beredar dan Kegiatan Ekspor Terhadap Inflasi di Indonesia Tahun 2017-2022
Authors: Muttaqien Muttaqien , Dahliana  , Neni triana
Published: April 2024

Pertumbuhan dan kestabilan perekonomian dapat dikatakan merupakan permasalahan di banyak negara di dunia, termasuk Indonesia. tingkat aktivitas ekonomi termasuk tingkat investasi, konsumsi, dan produksi, dapat mempengaruhi jumlah uang beredar. Ketika perekonomian tumbuh dan aktivitas ekonomi meningkat, permintaan akan uang biasanya meningkat. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi objek adalah Nilai Uang Tukar, Jumlah Uang Beredar, dan Ekspor, adapun lokasi penelitian di Indonesia. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari Bank Indonesia dan Lembaga terkait lainya. Dengan kurun waktu penelitian adalah dari tahun 2017-2022. Untuk metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda (Ordinary Least Squares) dengan variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini adalah Inflasi sebagai (Y) sedangkan untuk variabel bebas menggunakan tiga variabel yaitu Nilai Uang Tukar (X1), Jumlah Uang Beredar (X2), dan Ekspor (X3) yang memiliki data lengkap dalam kurun waktu sepuluh tahun. Berdasarkan hasil uji simultan pada hasil perhitungan dengan nilai F hitung sebesar 3.281900 dengan nilai signifikasi sebesar 0.000 artinya secara bersama-sama variabel independent (X) berpengaruh terhadap inflasi (Y). Jumlah uang beredar, nilai tukar, ekspor berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap inflasi. Diharapkan agar pemerintah dapat lebih mengendalikan laju inflasi berdasarkan faktor-faktor yang telah dibahas dalam penelitian ini yaitu Kurs, Suku Bunga dan Jumlah Uang Beredar (JUB), serta merumuskan kebijakan yang lebih berpihak pada masyarakat.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Pada Puskesmas Batu-Batu
Authors: Minarti Asnia , Rahmah Puji , Surianti Surianti , Amrial Amrial , Idrus Imriani , Salwa Salwa
Published: April 2024

Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien pada Puskesmas Batu-Batu., sedangkan Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pasien pada Puskesmas Batu-Batu. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Puskesmas Batu-Batu yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Marioriawa, Kabupaten Soppeng, penentuan responden dalam penelitian ini yaitu dengan metode purposive sampling, yakni penentuan responden dari populasi dengan kriteria tertentu. Kriteria untuk menentukan responden dalam penelitian ini diantaranya: Pasien rawat jalan minimal dua kali kunjungan pada Puskesmas Batu-Batu dan Pasien rawat jalan pada Puskesmas Batu-Batu yang berumur minimal 17 tahun. Untuk mengetahui apakah kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien pada Puskesmas Batu-Batu, maka digunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Dari hasil analisis regresi sederhana, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien pada Puskesmas Batu-Batu. Berdasarkan pembahasan dan kesimpulan pada penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa variabel keandalan, bukti langsung, daya tanggap, jaminan dan empati berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien pada Puskesmas Batu-Batu, baik secara parsial maupun simultan, maka dapat diberikan saran sebagai berikut Bagi Puskesmas Batu-Batu, Demi menjaga kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan pada Puskesmas Batu-Batu. Dalam hal ini penulis memberikan masukan kepada Puskesmas Batu-Batu diharapkan untuk dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan agar dapat meningkatkan kepuasan pasien, sehingga para pasien merasa puas dengan pelayanan yang diberikan oleh Puskesmas Batu-Batu dan bagi Peneliti, Setelah dilakukan penelitian ini diharapkan untuk selanjutnya dapat menngunakan model penelitian yang berbeda dan lokasi penelitian yang berbeda. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bisa dilanjutkan dengan menggunakan variabel-variabel lain yang dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien seperti dengan tingkatan kepuasan, dan juga dalam melayani pasien
Low Ecological Impact Lignin-Based Flame Retardants for Polyurethane Foams
Authors: Olivier Kanemoto Stanley , Emery Ngomoyogoli Kanemoto Judith , Suguna Lakshmi Madurai
Published: April 2024

The flammability of polyurethane is a great safety hazard, threatening both lives and goods. Recognizing this, efforts to enhance the fire resistance of polyurethanes can be pursued through various routes. Depending on the classes and applications of polyurethanes, fire retardation can be achieved by incorporating flame retardants or modifying the polymer structure. In response to growing environmental concerns, lignin is an abundant and renewable resource, which has been employed to develop effective flame-retardant polyurethanes, with a simultaneous focus on reducing their ecological impact. Lignin, characterized by its aromatic and phenolic structure, naturally can act as a reactive fire retardant for polyurethanes. Nevertheless, diverse chemical modifications of lignin have been explored to further enhance its fire resistance. This review highlights advancements in the design of phosphorus- and/or nitrogen-containing lignin-based reactive flame retardants tailored for bio-based polyurethanes.
Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Graphene and Its Derivative Materials
Authors: Aafreen  , Verma Priyanka , Saeed Haris
Published: April 2024

Graphene (G) is a 2D material of sp2 hybridized carbon atoms, discovered by Geim and Novoselov in 2004. The material presents a wide range of peculiar electronics and thermal, optical, mechanical, structural, and surface properties, which have attracted considerable interest from researchers and technologists. The conevntional techniques for graphenization have presented some drawbacks including low yield, costliness, high chances of contamination, and their time-consuming nature. These limitations have led to proliferation of research, which has led to the discovery of more advanced techniques for G synthesis over the years. At the moment, trending approaches to G production include chemical vapor disposition (CVD), epitaxial growth on silicon carbide (SiC), G oxide reduction, chemical synthesis, electrochemical synthesis, and laser-induced graphenization. There is a growing demand to produce G in large quantities and good quality. Nonetheless, because the conventional techniques have presented significant difficulties and imperfections in large-scale G production, various investigations have been conducted to identify new techniques for manufacturing cost-effective, large-scale, and high-quality G with novel applications such as energy storage, sensors, drug delivery, and biomedical devices. Each technique can be used for certain applications and has its own advantages. This chapter deals with the two approaches (top-down and bottom-up) for the synthesis of G and their procedure, limitations, and applications.
Changing trends in international journalism in the context of globalization and its main features
Authors: Линь Ц.
Published: April 2024

международная журналистика приобретает особое значение в условиях глобализации. Международная журналистика предоставляет информацию о событиях в мире и влияет на понимание и восприятие этих событий людьми, что выступает в качестве подтверждения актуальности и значимости ее изучения. На основе широкой совокупности методов научного исследования, в представленной статье проводится углубленное изучение тенденций и характеристик международной журналистики и делается вывод, что освещение международной журналистики включает в себя ряд аспектов международных отношений, международной коммуникации, работы средств массовой информации и журналистов. Формулируется вывод о том, что цель международной журналистики состоит в удовлетворении потребностей мирового сообщества и государств, формировании представлений общества о мире и его ценностях, выполнении социально-этической функции и содействии лучшему пониманию процессов и событий, происходящих в глобальном масштабе. Таким образом, углубленное изучение международной журналистики помогает лучше понять и отреагировать на все вызовы и возможности процесса глобализации.

international journalism takes on special importance in the context of globalization. International journalism provides information about events in the world and influences people's understanding and perception of these events, which acts as confirmation of the relevance and significance of its study. Drawing on a broad range of research methods, this article takes an in-depth look at the trends and characteristics of international journalism and concludes that reporting on international journalism includes a number of aspects of international relations, international communication, the work of the media and journalists. The conclusion is formulated that the purpose of international journalism is to meet the needs of the world community and states, formulate society's ideas about the world and its values, perform a social and ethical function and promote a better understanding of processes and events occurring on a global scale. Thus, an in-depth study of international journalism helps to better understand and respond to all the challenges and opportunities of the globalization process.
Retrospective analysis of French borrowings in the vocabulary of the English language
Authors: Елисеева Ю.В. , Вендина О.В. , Скрипак И.А. , Уханова Е.В.
Published: April 2024

данная статья посвящена исследованию проникновения в английский язык французской лексики, которое началось в среднеанглийский период развития национального языка. Актуальность темы обусловлена тем, что в последние годы существенно возрос интерес лингвистов к проблемам присутствия иноязычного элемента в английском языке. Однако исследования в этой области охватывают, в основном, древнеанглийский период, т.е. касаются, как правило, кельтских заимствований, что широко отражено в лингвистической литературе. Что же касается французских заимствований, представляющих собой значительный пласт в английском языке, то они недостаточно изучены. Цель данной статьи – проанализировать эволюцию английской лексики, заимствованной из французского языка с позиций диахронического и синхронического подхода. В процессе исследования были поставлены следующие задачи: 1) установить причины и пути проникновения французских заимствований в английский язык; 2) определить роль французских заимствований в пополнении словарного состава английского языка; 3) выявить лексико-семантические группы английской лексики французского происхождения; 4) определить словообразовательные элементы французского происхождения в современном английском языке. Практическая значимость статьи определяется возможностью использования теоретического и практического материала исследования в процессе изучения английской лексикологии, истории и стилистики английского языка.

this article is devoted to the study of the penetration of French vocabulary into the English language beginning in the Middle English period of the development of the national language of Great Britain. The relevance of the topic is conditioned by the fact that in recent years linguists' interest in the problems of the presence of a foreign-language element in English has significantly increased. However, research in this area covers mainly the Old English period, i.e. it concerns, as a rule, Celtic borrowings, which is widely reflected in the linguistic literature. As for French borrowings, which represent a significant stratum in English, they have not been sufficiently studied. The aim of this article is to analyze the evolution of English vocabulary borrowed from French from the positions of diachronic and synchronic approach. In the process of the research the following tasks were set: 1) to establish the reasons and ways of penetration of French borrowings into English; 2) to determine the role of French borrowings in replenishing the vocabulary of the English language; 3) to identify lexico-semantic groups of English lexicon of French origin; 4) to determine word-forming elements of French origin in modern English. The practical significance of the article is determined by the possibility of using the theoretical and practical material of the research in the process of studying English lexicology, history and stylistics of English language.
The national identity of comparisons characterizing a woman’s appearance in the Ossetian language
Authors: Бетеева Ф.Г.
Published: April 2024

в последние десятилетия во всем мире растет научный интерес к изучению языка как зеркала национальной культуры народа. Это связано, в первую очередь, с антропоцентрическим подходом в лингвистике, который направлен на изучение языка в связи с человеком. В этом аспекте исследуются разнообразные, разноуровневые единицы языка. Данная статья посвящена осетинским сравнительным конструкциям, используемым для описания внешности женщины. Работа представляет собой попытку анализа указанных единиц с целью выявления их национально-культурных особенностей, что и является целью статьи. Для достижения поставленной цели были выполнены следующие задачи: сбор подходящего языкового материала из произведений осетинских (иронских и дигорских) писателей и народного творчества; анализ теоретической базы по изучаемой теме; определение степени выражения национально-культурных особенностей мировосприятия осетин в сравнительных конструкциях. Актуальность данной темы определена недостаточной изученностью сравнения в осетинском языкознании, в том числе не раскрыт и вопрос отражения в сравнениях национальной культуры осетин. Подобное исследование сравнений, описывающих внешность человека (в частности женщины), в лингвокультурологическом аспекте проводится впервые. Результаты исследования могут быть использованы при чтении лекций по осетинской стилистике и лингвокультурологии.

in recent decades, scientific interest in the study of language as a mirror of the national culture of the people has been growing all over the world. This is primarily due to the anthropocentric approach in linguistics, which aims to study language in connection with humans. In this aspect, various, multi-level units of the language are studied. This article is devoted to the Ossetian comparative constructions used to describe a woman’s appearance. The work is an attempt to analyze these units in order to identify their national and cultural characteristics, which is the purpose of the article. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were performed: collecting suitable linguistic material from the works of Ossetian (Iron and Digor) writers and folk art; analyzing the theoretical base on the topic under study; determining the degree of expression of national and cultural characteristics of the Ossetian worldview in comparative constructions. The relevance of this topic is determined by the insufficient study of comparison in Ossetian linguistics, including the issue of reflecting the national culture of Ossetians in comparisons. Such a study of comparisons describing the appearance of a person (in particular a woman) in the linguistic and cultural aspect is being conducted for the first time. The results of the research can be used in lectures on Ossetian stylistics and linguoculturology.
The use of journalistic texts in teaching the Russian language
Authors: Умирзакова З.А.
Published: April 2024

обучение русскому языку – это комплексная многоаспектная коллективная деятельность преподавателя и обучающихся, направленная на формирование языковых знаний, речевых умений, способов когнитивной деятельности и коммуникативных компетенций. Традиционно освоение лексики занимает центральное положение в содержании обучения русскому языку. В то же время освоение лексических навыков составляет одну из наиболее трудных задач в современной методике. В предлагаемом исследовании рассматривается обучение русской лексике казахстанских студентов с родным казахским языком на основе современной публицистики. Новизна обусловлена соединением лингвистической теории и практикоориентированной модели совершенствования коммуникативных умений и навыков; использованием в качестве средства обучения русскому языку публицистических текстов, которые до сих пор мало привлекали внимание методистов. В обоснование предлагаемого методического аспекта публицистических текстов отметим тот факт, что популярность электронных информационных систем и средств массовой коммуникации, широкое распространение коротких электронных новостных заметок при их простоте, доступности и актуальности содержания, делают их незаменимыми при обучении русскому языку современных студентов.

teaching the Russian language is a complex, multidimensional collective activity of the teacher and students, aimed at developing language knowledge, speech skills, methods of cognitive activity and communicative competencies. Traditionally, mastering vocabulary occupies a central position in the content of teaching the Russian language. At the same time, mastering lexical skills is one of the most difficult tasks in modern methodology. The proposed study examines the teaching of Russian vocabulary to Kazakh students with their native Kazakh language based on modern journalism. The novelty is due to the combination of linguistic theory and a practice-oriented model for improving communication skills; using journalistic texts as a means of teaching the Russian language, which until now have attracted little attention from methodologists. In support of the proposed methodological aspect of journalistic texts, we note the fact that the popularity of electronic information systems and mass media, the wide distribution of short electronic news notes with their simplicity, accessibility and relevance of content, make them indispensable when teaching the Russian language to modern students.
Electronic Land Certificate Ownership as an Effort to Protect the Personal Data Law of the Community
Authors: Ariansyah Ruli , Barthos Megawati , Sara Rineke
Published: April 2024

Electronic land administration will replace systems that are still conventionally based. The aim of this research is to provide protection for personal data for people who have electronic land certificates so that they are right on target. Normative legal research uses qualitative methods with secondary data originating from documents, publications and research reports, and tertiary data functions as a guide and explanation for primary and secondary data. The results of the research conclude that ownership of electronic land certificates is necessary to improve the security of electronic systems owned by the government. UURI no. 5 of 1960 concerning Agrarian Principles and Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Spatial Planning/National Land Agency No. 1 of 2021 concerning Electronic Certificates which provides new technology in land registration services. Staff to support administration to use information technology and data validation. As a result, speed and innovation are needed to secure multiple uses of personal data. Therefore, electronic or digital certificates must be socialized first to the public to better understand and provide legal certainty in their application
Catholicism, Freedom of Conscience, and Democracy
Authors: Sweet William ,   Canadian Jacques Maritain Association
Published: April 2024

In this paper I focus on one of the fundamental democratic freedoms – freedom of conscience – and see to what extent Catholicism is compatible or consistent with it and, by extension, with democracy in civil or political institutions. I draw primarily on recent ecclesial statements on the issue, but also on the philosophical views of Jacques Maritain. First, I outline briefly the view of democracy and freedom of conscience that putatively undergirds modern democratic societies, as well as the understanding of this freedom in Catholic thought. Next, I present the claim that there are some important differences in the way in which this freedom is described in Catholicism as distinct from dominant, secular democratic views. Third, I suggest that these differences, while real, do not sustain the claim of a radical difference in principle between freedom of conscience in recent Catholic thought and that found in documents such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. I conclude that not only is the Catholic approach to freedom of conscience compatible with democracy in civil institutions, but democratic government may be an important way to develop values recognized by Catholicism as fundamental.
The Existential Character of Maritain’s Ethics
Authors: West Jason ,   Canadian Jacques Maritain Association
Published: April 2024

In this paper I argue that Maritain rejects any attempt to reduce ethics to a set of moral rules that can be derived from natural law. Rather, in his work we find a nuanced account of the virtue of prudence, which applies the precepts of the natural law to particular situations. We also find him insisting that the appropriate animation of ethical action springs not from the law, but from love. Maritain’s metaphysical existentialism leads him to insist that the natural law is never sufficient to meet the exigencies of determining action. Accordingly, the authentically metaphysical basis of his ethics is thoroughly existential (in the Thomistic sense) and must include the prudential governance that guides human action, because an account of human nature and its ends only informs us of the range of possibilities for human goodness, without showing how to actually achieve them. In arguing for this claim I begin by situating Maritain’s ethical discussion in the context of his metaphysics. I then explore his understanding of natural law and its limitations when it comes to governing action. Finally, I explain the place of prudence as the virtue that applies the natural law to the particular. From this the role of existence and love as the interconnected basis for the foundations of ethics in Maritain’s thought is made clear.