bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Theoretical Research and Trend of Employment and Entrepreneurship for International Students from Countries along the “Belt and Road”
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Yu Jie , Luo Fang
Published: May 2024

With the in-depth progress of the “Belt and Road” construction, China has closer relations with the countries along the “Belt and Road”. Cultural and people-to-people exchanges and educational cooperation are among the top priorities. In the context of the opening up of education in the new era, Chinese government established the “four beams and eight pillars” educational frame to attract a large number of international students to study in China. Meanwhile, it puts forward new requirements for colleges and universities to improve the quality of education and training for international students, in which include the cultivation of international students' employment competitiveness and entrepreneurship ability. This paper summarizes the theoretical research on the employment and entrepreneurship of international students at home and abroad, and reviews status of empirical research on employment and entrepreneurship of international students in countries along the Belt and Road. Then based on the discussion, it proposes the direction of future research.
Solutions to the Employment and Entrepreneurship Challenges of College Students Based on the Triple Helix Theory: A Case Study of Qiqihar University
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Jin Ju , Li Zirui
Published: May 2024

This article, grounded in the Triple Helix theory framework, systematically examines the significant challenges encountered by students at Qiqihar University in Heilongjiang Province during their employment and entrepreneurial endeavors, and offers appropriate solutions. The Triple Helix theory underscores the crucial interactive relationships between universities, industries, and government agencies, which are vital for promoting knowledge innovation and technological transformation. Through literature reviews and surveys, this article uncovers the various difficulties faced by students in employment and entrepreneurship, such as low entrepreneurial motivation, a disconnect between entrepreneurial and professional education, the ineffective functionality of entrepreneurial education practice bases, and a lack of external social support. To address these issues, it proposes strategies including enhancing innovative entrepreneurship course development, optimizing the entrepreneurship environment, strengthening service platform construction, and implementing fiscal and tax support policies. The article argues that through close collaboration among governments, universities, and businesses, significant breakthroughs can be achieved in alleviating the challenges faced by students in employment and entrepreneurship, thereby fostering healthy socio-economic development and providing valuable theoretical and practical insights for higher education institutions tackling similar issues.
Research on the Training Path of Teaching Ability of Young Teachers in Higher Vocational Colleges under the Background of Integration of Industry and Education
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Liu Shengjie
Published: May 2024

With the comprehensive promotion of the Implementation Plan for the Integration of Production and Education in Vocational Education (2023-2025), the integration of production and education has become an important trend for the modernization and transformation of higher vocational colleges. In this context, the cultivation of young teachers' teaching ability has become the key to promote the sustainable development of production-education integration in higher vocational colleges. This paper analyzes the necessity and dilemma of the cultivation of young teachers' production-education integration ability in higher vocational colleges, and then proposes the connotation and practical path of the cultivation of young teachers’ ability under the background of production-education integration. Under the modern vocational education system, the integration of production and education has become an important basis for higher vocational colleges to train high-quality and compound talents. It can not only promote the accurate docking of talent training system and enterprise practice and production, but also create a good training and development platform for young teachers, thus creating a sustainable and cohesive teacher structure. To ensure the integration of production and education and the coordinated development of personnel training.
Research on the Training of New Energy Professional Talent and Industry Demand under the Background of Industrial Structure Adjustment
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Li Zhiyu , Yu Ying , Yan Hongbo , Zhang Yuchun , Wang Lihong , Chen Zhiwen , Fu Peng
Published: May 2024

Against the background of industrial structure adjustment, this paper analyses the interactive relationship between the training of new energy professionals and industrial demand and proposes innovative strategies for training new energy professionals to meet the needs of industrial development. The analysis reveals that industrial restructuring has led to a steadily increasing overall demand for talent in the new energy sector, accompanied by a growing need for diversified talent structures, shortages of high-skilled and innovative professionals, a strong emphasis on the integration of theoretical knowledge and practical skills, and an emergent requirement for interdisciplinary and cross-boundary talent. To address these industry demands, it is essential to focus on several measures: establishing a scientifically grounded system of talent cultivation objectives, adopting a deep integration model of school-enterprise cooperation, creating flexible and open dynamic training mechanisms, forming an operational framework that continuously monitors industrial frontiers and strengthens industry-university collaboration, building a rigorous and scientific talent quality assessment system, and reinforcing the professionalization of the faculty. These measures collectively aim to develop effective strategies that enhance the quality of talent cultivation in new energy specialties and ensure its alignment with industry requirements.
Research on the Application of MDT Mode+PBL Teaching in Medical Clinical Teaching in China
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Wang Yu , He Dan , Ji Tianbo , Chen Yunjing
Published: May 2024

Clinical practice teaching is a fundamental part of medical education, playing a crucial role in cultivating high-level, innovative, and high-quality medical talents. PBL teaching breaks the traditional indoctrination teaching method, allowing students to play a leading role in the teaching process, while MDT mode teaching fully integrates and utilizes the clinical teaching resources of hospitals, conducts multidisciplinary and multi angle teaching analysis of real clinical data of patients, and connects fragmented important knowledge points. The advantages of MDT mode and PBL teaching are complementary, deeply integrated, and jointly applied to integrate the optimal resources and strength of clinical teaching. The MDT mode and PBL teaching method have achieved certain results in medical clinical teaching. This article reviews the origin and development of MDT mode teaching and PBL teaching, as well as the situation of medical clinical teaching implementation and application in China, analyzes their existing problems and future development, In order to provide experience and inspiration for the implementation of MDT mode+PBL clinical practice teaching in China.
Path to Sustainable Development of College Japanese Course : An Empirical Study Based on Blended Learning
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Li Kun
Published: May 2024

Along with the strengthening of globalization trend, the concern of the education sector for the sustainable development of higher education is gradually heating up. The foreign language education in colleges and universities represented by College Japanese has long been suffering from such problems as backward teaching concepts and teaching modes, outdated content of teaching resources, and imperfect assessment system, which affects the sustainable development of the course itself and talent cultivation. Aiming at the above problems, a blended teaching mode based on sustainable development goals was constructed and a one-year teaching practice was carried out. The results of the questionnaire survey and performance analysis show that the blended teaching mode is significantly better than the traditional teaching mode in improving students’ classroom satisfaction, interest and demand satisfaction, learning motivation, classroom participation, learning motivation continuity, learning interest, and teacher-student relationship, etc. At the same time, it significantly improves the students’ language application ability, which provides an empirical reference for the sustainable development of foreign language education in colleges and universities.
Genetic Variability and Multivariate Analysis of Physio-Biochemical Traits in Coloured Grape Genotypes
Authors: Somkuwar RG , Bhor VA , Samarth RR
Published: May 2024

Twenty-two coloured grape accessions were screened for various physio-biochemical traits. The genetic variability and multivariate analysis were carried out for growth and biochemical parameters of grape accessions grown under Pune conditions. High genotypic and phenotypic coefficient of variations were observed in average bunch weight, berry weight, proline and total tannin. All the biochemical parameters showed very high estimated heritability for broad sense (h2b.s.). Higher genetic gain was recorded for average bunch weight, total tannin, proline and protein while low genetic gain was observed in berry diameter and seeds/berry. The multivariate analysis revealed that biochemical parameters could be potentially used for discrimination of grape genotype. The heat map cluster analysis showed higher biochemical parameters in Kali Sahebi, Kishmish Maldovski, Red Ficosa, H-516 and Omania Black. Among the accessions studied, Kali Sahebi performed better concerning growth attributes like average bunch weight, berry diameter, berry and seed weight, days to harvest and biochemical constituents like total phenol, anthocyanin and colour intensity. A very close association was observed between phenotypic and genotypic variation, particularly for biochemical parameters. Therefore, very high heritability and genetic advance were recorded in these parameters. It can be concluded that the parameters governing the very close association between phenotypic and genotypic variation can contribute to the varietal selection and trait-specific varietal development programmes.
Historical Insight into Grape Introduction, Spread, Establishment, Status, and Future Prospects in India
Authors: Chadha KL
Published: May 2024

No Abstract.
Present Status of Viral Diseases of Grapevine (Vitis Vinifera L.) and their Management Strategies in India
Authors: Holkar SK , Markad HN , Sharma SK , Saha S , Banerjee K , Baranwal VK
Published: May 2024

Grapevine is an important fruit crop cultivated in temperate, subtropical and tropical conditions in India. The maximum share in area, production, and productivity of grapes is governed by four states viz. Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh. The sudden and drastic changes in climatic conditions and the emergence of diseases have made grapevine cultivation more challenging. Fungal and bacterial diseases are the major constraints in the grapevine production. Besides, some viral diseases like Grapevine Leafroll Disease (GLD) and Rupestris Stem Pitting Associated Diseases (RSPD) are reported in Indian vineyards. Although the presence of Grapevine Leafroll-Associated Viruses (GLRaVs) viz., GLRaV-1, GLRaV-3, and GLRaV-4 are known the impact on yield and quality of the grapes is not yet studied. Similarly, the Rupestris Stem Pitting Associated Virus (RSPaV) is known to infect the Indian vineyards of different locations but a complete understanding of their overall impact on vineyards is lacking. Therefore, it is presumed that fewer or no losses occur due to GLD and RSPD diseases. There is a strong need for hours to study the impact of known viruses on physiological and yield contributing parameters. In addition to this, robust, rapid and reliable diagnostic techniques are required for the detection of known and unknown viruses. The presence of new and emerging viruses in the Indian vineyards cannot be overlooked. Further, for the management of the viruses and avoiding their spread, the availability of Disease-Free Quality Planting Material (DFQPM) is a prerequisite. To produce DFQPM, various tissue culture techniques need to be standardized for the elimination of the virus/es from the diseased vines. The Tissue Culture-Raised Quality Planting Material (TCQPM) needs to be further tested for genetic purity (true-to-type) and virus indexing to confirm DFQPM. By considering the importance of DFQPM, recently, the National Horticulture Board (NHB), Govt. of India in association with the Asian Development Bank (ADB) has initiated a National Mission on Clean Plant Programme. The implementation of this initiative is more challenging and expected to open different avenues of research and development in the production of DFQPM for the growers. This is an important and timely beginning of the production of DFQPM.
Bioefficacy Studies of Trichoderma asperelloides and Ampelomyces quisqualis in Combination with Sulphur for the Management of Powdery Mildew of Grapes
Authors: Kokare NB , Saha S
Published: May 2024

A field experiment was carried out to evaluate the bio-efficacy of Trichoderma asperelloides and Ampelomyces quisqualis against powdery mildew of grapes at ICAR- National Research Centre for Grapes, Pune in 2021-22 and 2022-23. It was observed, that spray and drench of Trichoderma asperelloides @ 2 mlL-1 along with drench of Ampelomyces quisqualis @ 5 mlL-1 and spray of Sulphur @ 2gL-1 of water manifested the lowest percent disease index on leaves and bunches with PDI 21.84 and 19.21 respectively. The percent disease control on leaves and bunches was 54.64 and 59.04 respectively. Moreover, the application of Trichoderma asperelloides and Ampelomyces quisqualis solo and in combination with sulfur showed a significant impact on qualitative parameters such as pH, total soluble solids, acidity, berry diameter, berry length and shelf life. Hence this treatment may be recommended for the management of powdery mildew of grapes.
Nanosensors in Pesticide Residue Detection in Grapes
Authors: Joshi S , Upadhyay J , Mathur A , Bishi SK , Rupanagunta GP , Sarkar B
Published: May 2024

Pesticide residues in grapes pose significant risks to human health and necessitate the development of efficient detection methods to ensure food safety. In recent years, nanosensor technology has emerged as a promising approach for sensitive and reliable pesticide residue detection. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the recent advancements in nanosensor-based detection methods for pesticide residues in grapes. The article discusses various types of nanosensors employed for pesticide residue detection, including nanostructured materials, nanomaterial-based sensors, and nano biosensors. Nanostructured materials, such as nanoparticles, nanowires, and nanocomposites, offer unique properties that enable high sensitivity and selectivity in detecting pesticide residues. Nanomaterial-based sensors, such as carbon-based, metal-based, and semiconductor-based sensors, provide excellent electrical and optical properties for precise and rapid detection. Furthermore, nano biosensors, including enzymatic and DNA-based sensors, offer specificity and sensitivity through bio-recognition elements. Challenges and future perspectives in the field are discussed, including the standardization and validation of nanosensor-based methods, cost-effectiveness, scalability, integration with portable devices and the Internet of Things (IoT), as well as environmental and regulatory considerations. This review summarizes key findings, discusses the potential impact of nanosensors on the grape industry, and identifies future research directions for further advancement and implementation of nanosensor-based detection methods.
Editorial
Authors: Banerjee Kaushik
Published: May 2024

No Abstract.
Studying of the level of independence and subjectivity of teachers in the conditions of modern educational process
Authors: Kariev Adlet , Vasilieva Valentina
Published: May 2024

This article reveals one of the urgent problems of modern education - the problem of the development of subjectivity and independence of school teachers. The authors analyzed the concepts of "subjectivity", "independence", given their characteristics. Under the "subjectivity of the teacher" can be considered as an accessible and effective principle of "self -building", associated primarily with the initiative for independent life-creation, high motivation for achievements in the chosen profession or activity. However, as the authors note, the development of teacher subjectivity is hindered by such factors as the imperfection of the educational system of the school, taking into account the needs and requirements of young people, and this is also conditioned by such a factor as the personal qualities of teachers. To solve this problem, experimental work was organized and carried out, the main methods of research were the following: Questionnaire of self-actualization of personality; Methodology "Level of subjective control". The authors determine the pedagogical conditions that affect the development of subjectivity and independence of school teachers, where the primary condition is the ability of teachers to choose cognitive alternatives and, as a result, encourage teachers to self-realization.
Мектеп информатикасында жасанды интеллект негіздерін оқытудың қажеттілігі
Authors: Әденбек Назира , Нурбекова Жанат
Published: May 2024

Әлеуметтік және адам өмірінің әртүрлі аспектілерін цифрландыру ақпараттық технологиялар саласындағы жасанды интеллект бағытының артуымен сипатталады. Алдағы уақытта жасанды интеллектке  байланысты құзыреттер кез келген кәсіптің мамандары үшін үлкен сұанысқа ие болады. Осыған байланысты ғалымдар мен педагогтер арасында мектепте жасанды интеллект негіздерін оқыту мәселесінің өзектілігі артып келеді. Сонымен қатар қазіргі таңда ҰБТ (Ұлттық Біріңғай тестілеу) сұрақтарына да жасанды интеллект негіздері бойынша сұрақтардың кіріктіріліуіне байланысты бұл тақырып зерттеуді қажет етеді. Бұл мақалада мектеп информатикасында жасанды интеллект негіздерін оқыту мазмұны қарастырылып, талдау жасалынды. Қазіргі білім беру жүйесінде орта буын оқушыларын оқыту кезінде мектеп информатикасында жасанды интеллект негіздерін оқытудың қажеттілігі қаншалықты деңгейде екенін анықталды. Зерттеу барысында мектептің 20 информатика пәні мұғалімдерінен және 40 оқушыдан сауалнама алынып, талданды. Зерттеу нәтижесі бойынша оқушыларда жасанды интеллект негіздері бойынша білім деңгейлері қарастырылып, олардың қызығушылықтарының жоғары деңгейде екені көрсетілді. Сонымен қатар мектеп информатикасында жасанды интеллект негіздерін оқытудың қажеттілігі анықталып, жасанды интеллект негіздерін оқытуда көбінесе жобалық тапсырмалардың енгізілуі керек екендігі айқындалды.
Reply to "Various issues around the $L_1$-norm distance"
Authors: Tomski Andrzej , Łukaszyk Szymon
Published: May 2024

A distance function between two random variables or vectors was proposed in 2003 in a Ph.D. dissertation. Initially called a probability metric, it is now known as "Łukaszyk-Karmowski metric" or LK-metric and has been successfully applied in various fields of science and technology. It does not satisfy the identity of indiscernible (Leibniz's law) axiom of the metric, the ontological axiom also invalidated by the ugly duckling theorem. This note addresses two false claims made in a preprint that LK-metric is the same as the mean absolute difference and that it is ill-defined. The fallacy of the first claim is straightforward: the mean absolute difference is defined solely for independent and identically distributed random variables, contrary to LK-metric. Thus, if one considers E|X-X|, then the random variable X must be independent of itself, which implies its degenerate probability distribution and E|X-X|=0. If X has a degenerate probability distribution, then Y, which is identically distributed as X, also has a degenerate probability distribution and E|X-X|=0=E|X-Y|, invalidating the second claim.
Facial Expressions According to Tones on Jegog Leaf Blade as A Source of Installation Art Works Creation
Authors: Indrawan I Ketut Deni , Mustika I Ketut , Pemayun Tjokorda Udiana Nindhia
Published: May 2024

Gamelan Jegog comes from the Jembrana area, where this Jegog has a very melodious and loud voice so that Jegog is well known throughout foreign countries. Gamelan Jegog is made of bamboo. Incidentally, in the Jembrana area there are many bamboo trees and the bamboo grows well because of the fertile soil, many bamboo trees grow and develop there, and that is what prompted Jembrana artists to create musical instruments made of bamboo. The tone in the Jegog gamelan can make a musical rhythm so alive. Each music must have its own rhythm. Tone is a musical movement that is controlled in time. Without good tunes, it's easy to get lost in the music and get out of sync. In Gamelan Jegog there are various melodies and rhythms such as the high and low of a note to make the rhythm of the music being played calm and peaceful. Based on the description above, the tones and facial expressions in Jegog gamelan are the inspiration for creating installation art works. Thus facial expressions according to tone in Gamelan Jegog serve as a source of inspiration in the creation of works as well as being the title for facial expressions according to tone on jegog leaf blades as a source for creating installation art works
Understanding Sexual Dysfunctions in Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities from A Psychological Perspective
Authors: Spytska Liana
Published: May 2024

Background: This article delves into the complex world of sexual dysfunctions in individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID), a topic that has been relatively underexplored in the realm of psychological research. Intending to shed light on the unique challenges faced by this population, the article meticulously examines the barriers to effective communication, cognitive differences, and the social dynamics that impact both the experiences and treatment outcomes for individuals with ID.
Methods: The study utilized a blend of empirical methods, including questionnaires, psychodiagnostic tests, and graphical representations of data, and was conducted among a substantial sample of 1450 individuals with ID in Kyiv, Ukraine. It offers a comprehensive overview of the sexual health landscape within this community.
Results: The research findings highlight a notable prevalence of sexual dysfunctions among the ID population, exacerbated by a lack of accessible sexual education, the prevalence of unsafe sexual practices, and a high rate of self-reported sexual abuse.
Conclusions: The article emphasizes the importance of a nuanced understanding and approach to sexual health care and education for individuals with ID. It calls for policies, practices, and further research that honor the dignity, autonomy, and sexual rights of individuals with ID, aiming to bridge the current gaps in care and understanding. By doing so, it contributes significantly to the discourse on sexual health in the ID population, offering valuable insights and directions for future work in this vital area of study.
Data-Driven Decision-Making: Revolutionizing Management in the Information Era
Authors: SARIOGUZ ORCUN , MISER EVIN
Published: May 2024

This project extensively explores "Data-Driven Decision-Making: Transforming Management in the Information Age." It begins with a thorough definition and examination of the evolution of management in the Information Age, emphasizing the critical role of data in strategic decision-making. Key components of Data-Driven Decision-Making (DDDM) are analyzed, including data collection and integration, analysis and interpretation, and the importance of data visualization. The benefits of DDDM, such as increased efficiency, innovation, and competitiveness, are highlighted alongside common challenges, providing strategies for successful implementation.Case studies across diverse industries, including healthcare, retail, manufacturing, and finance, showcase real-world applications of DDDM. Notable success stories from organizations like Netflix, Amazon, and Wal-Mart illustrate the transformative impact of embracing data-driven strategies. The project also anticipates future trends in DDDM, focusing on the influence of emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things. Ethical considerations, encompassing privacy concerns and responsible data use, are addressed, proposing guidelines for ethical DDDM. This comprehensive guide serves professionals and organizations navigating the dynamic landscape of DDDM, offering insights into implementation, benefits, challenges, and ethical considerations.
NIST’s engagement with CCQM studies from 1992 to 2023 :
Authors: Duewer David L , Cecelski Christina E , Cleveland Megan H , Lin Nancy J , Lippa Katrice A , Mann Jacqueline L , Molloy John L , Nelson Michael A , Norris James E , Pratt Kenneth W , Rhoderick George C , Sarkar Sumona , Schantz Michele M , Semerjian Hratch G , Watters Robert L , Windover Donald A
Published: May 2024

This report documents the engagement and measurement performance of
the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in studies coordinated by
the Consultative Committee for Amount of Substance: Metrology in Chemistry and
Biology (CCQM) from1992 to 2023. The data and graphical tools used to document
performance are part of the CCQM_Retrospectoscope analysis system,
https://doi.org/10.18434/mds2-2952.
The Influence of Intellectual Intelligence and Emotional Intelligence on Accounting Understanding among Accounting Students of the Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Master Pekanbaru
Authors: Sari Hernita
Published: May 2024

This research aims to examine the influence of intellectual intelligence and emotional intelligence on understanding accounting among accounting students at the Pekanbaru Master's Institute of Technology and Business. The variables that researchers use is Intellectual Intelligence (X1), Emotional Intelligence (X2) and Accounting Understanding (Y). The data source in this research is primary data where the data collection method uses a questionnaire. The number of samples in this research was 52 samples using the survey method. The analytical method in this research uses multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The results of this research show that Intellectual Intelligence has no effect on understanding accounting, Emotional Intelligence has a significant effect on understanding accounting, intellectual intelligence and emotional intelligence simultaneously have a significant effect on understanding accounting.
Application of the khiyar contract in purchasing practices (online)
Authors: Nuraini Yulia , Kurniawan Kurniawan
Published: May 2024

In this research, online buying and selling transactions at Purnama Muslim Store need to apply Khiyar as a form of protection for buyers and guarantee customer satisfaction, however Purnama Muslim Store has not implemented Khiyar fully and is not in accordance with Muamalah Fikih. The aim of this research is to find out how Khiyar is implemented in online buying and selling carried out by Purnama Muslim Store. The type of research used is qualitative research. From the research results, it was found that the implementation of Khiyar in online buying and selling practices carried out by Purnama Muslim Store has implemented Khiyar, but not completely. The Khiyar that is applied is Khiyar Conditions, where the buyer is allowed to require an exchange of the product purchased if something happens to the product purchased. Then Khiyar 'Aib, where buyers are allowed to exchange products if there is a defect or wrong color in the product purchased. Then Khiyar Ru'yah, where buyers who shop online and only see product photos are allowed to exchange goods if there is a discrepancy in the product
Sharia Economic Review of Gold Selling Price Determination
Authors: Tamam Badrul , Nisak Sayida Khoiratun
Published: May 2024

This research aims to find out how Sharia Economic Review on Determining Gold Selling Prices (Case Study at the Cempaka Indah Gold Shop, Talang Babat Village). and the results of this research; First, gold traders have a very strong position in the marketing mechanism for gold buying and selling transactions because the level of stability of the gold business is very stable. In this gold buying and selling transaction, gold traders carry out price dualism. The price of gold sold by traders to buyers is always very different from the price of gold sold by buyers to traders. Second, the price of gold for consumers is always higher than the standard price because gold as jewelry is more expensive because of the aesthetic value and complexity of the jewelry design. Third, the government never sets the price of gold so respondents' answers are still very ambiguous. Because they do not yet understand the dominance and power of gold traders in marketing mechanisms and gold price movements. Fourth, the practices carried out by East Tanjung Jabung Marketing to increase or decrease the price of gold are not in accordance with Islamic law
Practice of Buying Jellyfish in Improving the Economy of Fisherman Communities
Authors: Simbra Siti , Yatima Khusnul , Puspitasari Riska
Published: May 2024

The appearance of jellyfish in Air Hitam Laut Village, Sadu District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency, is an opportunity to improve the community's economy, especially jellyfish fishermen. The aim of this research is to find out how the process of buying and selling jellyfish improves the economy of the fishing community in Air Hitam Laut village, Sadu district, East Tanjung Jabung district. This research uses qualitative research methods, the subjects of this research are the fishing community in Air Hitam Laut village, Sadu sub-district, East Tanjung Jabung district. The data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that the sale and purchase of jellyfish has improved the economy of fishermen in the village of Air Hitam Laut, Sadu sub-district, East Tanjung Jabung regency. In the past, fishermen only focused on looking for fish and shrimp and if the net or fish catcher found jellyfish, they only threw them away, which is different from now with the business of buying and selling jellyfish, fishermen can sell jellyfish if the fisherman gets jellyfish while looking for fish
Gestión Administrativa y Habilidades Blandas en Docentes de una Institución Educativa
Authors: Farfán Pimentel Johnny Félix , Rojas Alarcón Narda Elizabeth , Delgado Arenas Raúl , Sanabria Rojas Liz Gabriela , Fuertes Meza Luis Carmelo
Published: May 2024

En las instituciones educativas la gestión administrativa es el pilar esencial para una buena marcha organizacional en la que se implementa un conjunto de procesos y actividades que están previamente diseñadas en su estructuración, análisis y ejecución para su cumplimiento y efectividad; asimismo se requiere que los colaboradores desarrollen un adecuado nivel de habilidades blandas que favorezcan esencialmente en la fluidez de las acciones y actividades inherentes a las organizaciones exitosas siendo un factor determinante en el logro de los objetivos estratégicos organizacionales. El objetivo general fue determinar la relación entre la gestión administrativa y las habilidades blandas en docentes de una institución educativa. El tipo de investigación es básica, de enfoque cuantitativo, de nivel correlacional. La población de estudio estuvo constituida por 119 docentes. Los instrumentos fueron dos cuestionarios que fueron validos por expertos y la confiabilidad por Alfa de Cronbach. Se concluyó que existe una relación entre la Gestión Administrativa y Habilidades blandas, con un rho =0.814 donde las variables presentan una correlación positiva muy fuerte y un p-valor 0.000<0.05.
Mundo Twitch: Entre Jóvenes Streamers y Espectadores
Authors: Aguirre Gamboa Patricia del Carmen , Ávila Cortés José , Anaya Avila María del Pilar , Laurencio Meza Rossy Lorena
Published: May 2024

En los últimos 30 años la cultura juvenil se ha volcado a las prácticas sociodigitales que han encontrado en el ciberespacio una forma de expresión y representación de su época. El presente informe es producto de una investigación en curso por parte de académicos y estudiantes de la Facultad de Ciencias y Técnicas de la Comunicación de la Universidad Veracruzana en torno a la creación, producción y difusión de contenidos. En este caso se refiere al caso de Twich una plataforma de streaming en vivo que se enfoca principalmente en el entretenimiento, la transmisión de videojuegos y contenido relacionado con ellos, también se ha utilizado en algunos casos para difundir contenido relacionado con los diversos ámbitos del quehacer humano. Metodológicamente se aborda desde una metodología mixta. A través de la encuesta por conveniencia y la  entrevista focalizada a diversos creadores digitales (streamers) y usuarios.  Los hallazgos preliminares describen la naturaleza de la propia herramienta y los usos diversos que tanto streamers como espectadores le otorgan a la plataforma. Las conclusiones iniciales incorporan algunas implicaciones de los resultados de la investigación y presentan posibles derroteros en el uso de una plataforma digital como Twitch.
Enseñanza de Sel desde un Análisis Semiótico en Estudiantes de Noveno Grado de Educación Básica Secundaria en Colombia
Authors: Meléndez Zambrano Jaime
Published: May 2024

Este estudio busca desarrollar competencias matemáticas en docentes de esta asignatura, contribuyendo al manejo asertivo de conceptos para la comprensión del conocimiento matemático en estudiantes, buscando así  que los educadores logren afianzar en ellos el manejo de diferentes facetas del conocimiento práctico formal y conceptual, logrando ampliar la noción de sus competencias. Su propósito busca generar aportes teóricos para la construcción del análisis semiótico en la enseñanza de sistemas de ecuaciones lineales en estudiantes de secundaria. La metodología fue de tipo documental, y método fenomenológico hermenéutico. Los informantes lo constituyen docentes de matemática y estudiantes de Secundaria. La información recolectada se realizará mediante la técnica de entrevista semiestructurada utilizando categorización y triangulación, como procedimiento de análisis. En las derivaciones conclusivas, se busca presentar concepciones epistemológicas en torno a la enseñanza de sistemas de ecuaciones lineales a través del análisis y representaciones semióticas.
Qualidade de vida no trabalho e comportamento organizacional. Caso do Instituto Superior de Estudos de defesa “Tenente-general Armando Emílio Guebuza”
Authors: CHADREQUE JUVENAL LAURINDA DA SILVA
Published: May 2024

O presente estudo busca a relação entre nível de satisfação no trabalho e influência no comprometimento dos colaboradores do Instituto Superior de Estudos de Defesa “Tenente-General Armando Emílio Guebuza”, e como contribui para a mudança do comportamento dos colaboradores da instituição, tendo como referência planeamentos em relação a satisfação no trabalho propostos por Walton em 1973. A Pesquisa foi bibliográfica e com estudo de campo. No referencial teórico abordou-se teorias associadas à roteiros de satisfação no trabalho. A colecta de dados foi através de questionário. É uma pesquisa quantitativa. O estudo busca contribuir para a compressão sobre as instituições públicas, utilizando o modelo do Walton, enfatizando a importância de estender esta pesquisa às outras empresas, tendo em vista que este tema é novo e pouco conhecido pelas empresas moçambicanas. O investimento no capital humano nas empresas é essencial trazendo retorno de qualidade e produtividade para as empresas.
Jaminan Sosial Pekerja Informal: Studi Webnografi
Authors: Madya Sidiq Hari
Published: May 2024

Perlindungan sosial bagi pekerja informal telah menjadi subjek kajian ketenagakerjaan di berbagai negara. Studi ini bertujuan untuk memetakan isu dan permasalahan terkait jaminan sosial pekerja informal di Indonesia yang disuarakan oleh aktor-aktor non pemerintah. Melalui analisis terhadap 47 dokumen online yang diproduksi oleh 35 aktor dengan teknik ‘webnografi’, studi ini mengungkap struktur pemaknaan terhadap isu-isu yang mengemuka ketika Non Govermental Organization (NGO), serikat pekerja dan media alternatif mengekspresikan opininya tentang jaminan sosial pekerja informal di Indonesia. Empat klaster isu yang dominan mengemuka yaitu, ‘peran pemerintah’, ’perlindungan sosial’, ‘kesejahteraan masyarakat’, dan ‘pembangunan ekonomi’. Meletakkan perkembangan historis sistem jaminan sosial di Indonesia sebagai basis interpretasi permasalahan, studi ini menjelaskan pentingnya mengevaluasi kembali konsistensi antara regulasi pemerintah tentang perlindungan sosial untuk pekerja dengan komitmen terhadap formulasi rezim kesejahteraan dan pembangunan ekonomi Indonesia ke depan.
The Factors of Religious Architecture Influencing Students' Perception of Beauty and Art: Evidence from Hanoi, Vietnam
Authors: Cuong Pham Hung
Published: May 2024

This study explores the impact of religious architecture on the aesthetic perceptions of elementary school students in Hanoi, Vietnam, focusing on students majoring in fine arts. Employing regression analysis, the research assesses the influence of six key dimensions: architectural design and details, cultural and historical context, spiritual symbolism, emotional impact, context and setting, and students' perceptions of beauty and art. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire developed from a thorough literature review and expert consultations and administered to a randomly selected sample during Vietnam's Lunar New Year in January 2024. The results revealed that each dimension significantly contributes to students' perceptions of beauty, with context and setting having the most pronounced effect. The reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed via Cronbach's alpha, indicating high internal consistency across all scales. The regression analysis validated the theoretical framework, establishing that religious buildings' architectural and contextual elements significantly shape students' aesthetic judgments. These findings underscore the importance of integrating architectural aesthetics into educational curricula, highlighting how environmental and cultural contexts influence educational outcomes in art and aesthetics. This research contributes to filling a significant gap in understanding the academic impact of cultural heritage, offering significant implications for educational practices and policies in culturally diverse settings.
Challenges and Opportunities of Education and Scientific Research in the United Arab Emirates
Authors: Qaruty Reema Al , Dafri Wided , Njim Mohammed , Al Kilani Abdul Alrahman
Published: May 2024

This study addressed the challenges and opportunities of education and scientific research in the United Arab Emirates. It discussed the relationship between educational outcomes, scientific research, and real-world requirements. It also highlighted the density of curricula and the accumulation of knowledge, noting that current educational curricula do not align with the demands of e-learning, which has emerged as a strong and new system in future education. The study emphasized the role of higher education and scientific research institutions in advancing and keeping pace with advanced countries. It stressed the importance of academic and research collaboration among higher education institutions, academic accreditation for programs, and the required skills for each specialization to serve both learners and the country. Regarding scientific research, the study observed a continuous decline due to reduced funding for research and decreased allocated funds by universities. It also discussed faculty members' challenges in their academic and administrative duties. The study concluded by proposing innovative solutions to address the challenges of education and scientific research in the United Arab Emirates.
Universidad ¿Para qué?
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Viramontes Cabrera Sonia
Published: May 2024

Hace ya muchos años que la formación universitaria dejó de ser una promesa creíble de privilegio y bienestar económico, para la mayoría ha quedado claro que no hay correspondencia entre la formación académica y los espacios para desarrollarla. Ser universitario ahora no es sinónimo de plenitud académica ni económica, las razones son amplias y muy complejas, desde la falta de interés de nuestros gobiernos por la educación y su desarrollo, hasta la indiferencia que el sistema en el que vivimos ha inoculado en la mayoría de nosotros. En los años ochenta en México, aún se creía que hacer estudios universitarios era garantía de estatus académico y trabajo bien remunerado, que hacer el esfuerzo por sacar buenas notas y obtener un título valía la pena.
La Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, historia, incidencias y reformas
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Herrera Guzmán Beatriz
Published: May 2024

Como toda institución educativa, la UAZ, históricamente ha vivido distintos eventos académicos y políticos. En este sumario de hechos, en sus transformaciones, se han distinguido la oferta educativa y el fin social de la universidad. Haciendo un breve pero necesario recorrido histórico, sería justo decir que los primeros indicios de este plantel se remontan a la etapa de la Colonia y al escenario que permeó a consecuencia de la Ilustración, al tener importante relación con la educación novohispana cuando se creía que preparar a la sociedad en la ciencia impactaría en el progreso social, no obstante, se encontraría limitada por la presencia de la enseñanza religiosa. Por un lado, estaba la influencia de los frailes franciscanos, por otro, la idea del estado de Zacatecas porque se creara el Instituto San Luis Gonzaga, –antes Los Ángeles Custodios en 1722– abierto hasta 1759, seguido del Instituto Literario, al Instituto de Ciencias y hoy la Escuela Preparatoria No. 1 de la UAZ. (Ávila G, 2001, García G., 1998).
El docente-investigador y su formación en el campo educativo
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Salas Luévano Marco Antonio , Salas Quezada Marco Antonio ,   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas
Published: May 2024

Acerca de Son múltiples y diversos los problemas, así como los retos que las Instituciones de Educación Superior enfrentan a nivel posgrado, entre ellos, el saber y el hacer del docente-investigador encargado de la formación de los futuros investigadores en el campo educativo tanto del país como del estado de Zacatecas. La experiencia en nuestro país data desde 1930 con el surgimiento del posgrado y a pesar de los avances en la investigación, han dejado mucho que desear sobre la formación del investigador, su conceptualización, y la socialización de las investigaciones.
El docente universitario. Entre formación, práctica, competencias y evaluación
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Medina Alvarado María
Published: May 2024

En la actualidad, las Instituciones de Educación Superior (IES), continúan en una expansión de la matrícula con la idea de conformar una sociedad cada vez más preparada. El compromiso establecido entre la sociedad y las IES involucra no solo el otorgar un servicio educativo, sino también responder a necesidades específicas y buscar la añorada calidad. Para lograrlo, organismos multilaterales como la Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económico (OCDE), la Organización de las Naciones Unidas para la Educación, la Ciencia, y la Cultura (UNESCO), Banco Mundial (BM), y nacionales como la Asociación Nacional de Universidades e Instituciones de Educación Superior (ANUIES), analizan el proceso de enseñanza en el nivel superior y prestan atención hacía el docente universitario, concibiéndolo como responsable del proceso y los resultados educativos, al menos así se percibe en las publicaciones emitidas por estos organismos donde se habla de una baja calidad en el profesor, con deficiencias en la formación de egresados y niveles académicos bajos en comparación con otros países.
Evaluación formativa Un estudio pendiente en Educación Superior
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Hernández Macías Mirian , Salas Luévano Ma. de Lourdes ,   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas
Published: May 2024

Evaluar, es una actividad que se aplica en muchas actividades profesionales, consiste en realizar una valoración de lo que se está haciendo para emitir un juicio crítico. Según Sacristán, se imponen o no en la práctica según las necesidades a las que sirve la evaluación y en función de las diferentes formas de concebirla (1998, p. 334). La evaluación es definida como: El proceso de identificar, obtener y proporcionar información útil y descriptiva acerca del valor y mérito de las metas, la planificación, la realización y el impacto de un objeto determinado, con el fin de servir de guía para la toma de decisiones, solucionar los problemas de responsabilidad y promover la comprensión de los fenómenos implicados. (Stufflebeam y Shinkfield, 1987, p. 183)
El #metooUAZ y la violencia contra la mujer universitaria
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Flores Pérez Claudia Cecilia , Salado Jiménez Alejandra ,   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas
Published: May 2024

La violencia contra la mujer es una problemática arraigada culturalmente que afecta sin diferenciar, edad, clase social, nivel académico o cultural; el fenómeno se presenta en cualquier espacio, sea público o privado. En este sentido, el Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI), presentó los resultados de la Encuesta Nacional sobre la Dinámica de las Relaciones en los Hogares (ENDIREH) 2021, mismos que dan cuenta de la violencia que viven las mujeres de 15 años y más, en México, de tal manera que el 70.1 % de las mujeres encuestadas señala haber vivido al menos un incidente de violencia emocional, económica, física, sexual o discriminación, a lo largo de su vida, en al menos un ámbito.
Nuevos retos de la educación superior en el contexto de los valores democráticos modernos: devaluación de la autoridad y crisis de la cultura en el ámbito de las humanidades
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Orejudo Pedrosa Juan Carlos
Published: May 2024

La educación superior es una cuestión social y políticamente de primer orden desde el momento que el destino de nuestros hijos está directamente implicado. La educación es una idea central de las vidas humanas no solo en occidente, sino en el mundo entero, una preocupación moral que implica una obligación de las instituciones sociales y políticas de nuestro tiempo, comprometido con el destino de la humanidad, que apuesta definitivamente por el diálogo, las palabras orientadas a la comunicación y a la creación de espacios públicos cada vez más inclusivos, democráticos, donde impera la igualdad de todos los hombres ante la ley, la igualdad de oportunidades, en el cual emerge la figura del individuo libre que sabe hacer un uso público de la razón (Kant) capaz de guiarse a sí mismo de manera autónoma en su vida adulta sin necesidad de tutores externos que reducen o disminuyen la libertad.
Prólogo
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Mara García Edith Xio
Published: May 2024

En el año 2012 inició la apertura de la licenciatura en Ingeniería en Energía en la Universidad de Guadalajara, impulsada por la necesidad de generar capital humano en el centro occidente del país y que diera cobertura a los sectores públicos y privados. Este programa en su nueva malla curricular, se encuentra diseñado para formar egresados en tres orientaciones: Energía Termoeléctrica, enfocada al diseño de instalaciones para la generación de energía eléctrica a partir de la energía en forma de calor proveniente de fuentes renovables y convencionales