bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Struktur dan Nilai Religi "Babad Cianjur"
Authors: Ramadhani Siti Rani
Published: June 2022

Artikel ini akan mendeskripsikan unsur intrinsik berupa tema, tokoh dan penokohan, latar, sudut pandang, dan amanat “Babad Cianjur”. Selain itu, akan dideskripsikan juga nilai religinya. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tokoh sentral  memiliki karakter bijaksana, baik,  ingin berkuasa, penyayang dan lain sebagainya sedangkan tokoh tambahan memiliki karekter pemarah, dermawan, jahat dan lainnya. Adapun latar waktu terjadinya malam, penyebutan tanggal 10 Desember 1691, dan tanggal 2 juli 1677. Latar tempat di antaranya pendopo, Majalaya, Kerajaan Mataram. Latar sosial di antaranya kebiasaan hidup, bawah/rendah, menengah atau tinggi, tradisi dan lain sebagainya. Adapun sudut pandang yang ada di sini adalah sudut pandang orang ketiga: “dia”. Nilai di dalam “Babad Cianjur”  tentang kebaikan, perlu mematuhi orang tua dan toleransi. Kata kunci: struktur, nilai religi, Babad Cianjur  AbstractThis article will describe the intrinsic elements in the form of themes, characters and characterizations, setting, point of view, and the message of "Babad Cianjur". In addition, the religious value will also be described. The research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study show that the central character has wise, kind, eager to power, compassionate and so on characters while the additional characters have angry, generous, evil and other characters. As for the time of night, the mention of December 10, 1691, and July 2, 1677. The setting of the place includes the pavilion, Majalaya, Mataram Kingdom. Social backgrounds include living habits, low/low, middle or high, traditions and so on. The point of view here is the third person point of view: "he". Values in the "Babad Cianjur" about kindness, need to obey parents and tolerance. Keywords: structure, religious values, chronicle Cianjur
Metafora dalam Buku Kumpulan Puisi "Hujan Bulan Juni" Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono
Authors: Verasari Ade Irma
Published: June 2022

Artikel ini membahas  penggunaan metafora  ekologi dalam buku kumpulan puisi “Hujan Bulan Juni” karya  Sapardi Djoko Damono.  Metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka.   Hasil analisis data disajikan secara deskriptif. Distribusi frekuensi kategori metafora ekologi terdapat 231 metafora. Penyair rupanya lebih banyak menggunakan kategori manusia dengan segala tingkah lakunya mencapai kisaran  33,4 %. Kategori keadaan  dipakai penyair  sebesar 20%. Ketiga adalah kategori kekuatan sebesar 10.8%, selanjutnya kategori objek menduduki tempat keempat dengan 12,1%, berikutnya kategori hewan dengan jumlah 6,1%, kategori tumbuhan memperoleh jumlah 5,6%, kategori substansi mendapat jumlah sebesar 4,4% sementara dua kategori terakhir yang paling jarang digunakan oleh penyair adalah benda langit dan dataran dengan jumlah sama yaitu 3,8%.  Pemakaian metafora ekologi pada 35 puisi dalam buku kumpulan puisi “Hujan Bulan Juni” menyebar distribusinya. Sapardi  sebagai bagawan penyair puisi liris membuktikan kepiawaiannya menggunakan kesembilan kategori sistem ekologi dalam metafora yang indah. Kata Kunci: metafora ekologi, sastra hijau ABSTRACTThis article discusses the use of ecological metaphors in the book collection of poems “Junior Rain” by Sapardi Djoko Damono. The method used is a literature study. The results of data analysis are presented descriptively. The frequency distribution of the category of ecological metaphors contains 231 metaphors. Poets apparently use the human category more with all their behavior reaching the range of 33.4%. The category of conditions used by the poet is 20%. The third is the power category with 10.8%, then the object category occupies the fourth place with 12.1%, the next is the animal category with 6.1%, the plant category gets 5.6%, the substance category gets 4.4% while two the last category that is rarely used by the poet is celestial bodies and land with the same number, namely 3.8%. The use of ecological metaphors in 35 poems in the book collection of poems "Junior Rain" spreads its distribution. Sapardi as a poet of lyrical poetry proves his skill in using the nine categories of ecological systems in beautiful metaphors. Keywords: ecological metaphor, green literature
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Puisi Berbasis dengan Menggunakan Media Puzzle
Authors: Fauziah Eka Rizky
Published: June 2022

Artikel ini akan membicarakan peningkatan keterampilan menulis puisi menggunakan media puzzle. Metode yang digunakan yakni quasi eksperimen atau eksperimen semu yang melibatkan satu kelompok belajar dengan memberikan tes awal dan tes akhir. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada tahap persiapan, perangkat pembelajaran yang digunakan sudah yang terbaru, tahap proses pembelajaran menggunakan lembar observasi dan angket dengan merespons positif. Hasil keterampilan menulis puisi yang diperoleh dari peserta didik kelas X Asper 1 SMK Bunga Persada Cianjur memiliki nilai dengan rata-rata pada tes awal sebesar 68.6 dan masuk ke dalam kategori cukup dan pada tes akhir sebesar 79.2 yang masuk ke dalam kategori baik. Dalam penelitian ini, data yang diperoleh tidak berdistribusi normal sehingga menggunakan uji Wilcoxon diperoleh data menulis puisi dengan Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) bernilai 0,000 karena nilai 0,000 lebih kecil dari <0,05 maka Ha diterima sehingga terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pretest dan posttest atau sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan yaitu menggunakan media puzzle dalam menulis puisi. Kata Kunci: media, puzzle, pembelajaran, menulis, puisi ABSTRACTThis article will discuss improving poetry writing skills using puzzle media. The method used is quasi-experimental or quasi-experimental which involves one study group by giving a pre-test and a post-test. The results showed that in the preparation stage, the learning tools used were the latest, the learning process stage used observation sheets and questionnaires by responding positively. The results of poetry writing skills obtained from students of class X Asper 1 SMK Bunga Persada Cianjur have an average score on the initial test of 68.6 and fall into the sufficient category and on the final test of 79.2 which is in the good category. In this study, the data obtained were not normally distributed so that using the Wilcoxon test data were obtained for writing poetry with Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) has a value of 0.000 because the value of 0.000 is smaller than <0.05 then Ha is accepted so that there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest or before and after being given treatment, namely using puzzle media in writing poetry. Keywords: media, puzzle, learning, writing, poetry
Etnopedagogi dan Pendidikan Karakter dalam Cerita “Raden Aria Cikondang”
Authors: Rozy M. Irpan Abdurrohman , Rusyana Yus , Ristiani Iis
Published: June 2022

Artikel ini akan membahas aspek etnopedagogis dan pendidikan kakarkter dalam cerita rakyat “Raden Aria Cikondang”. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa (1) Cerita rakyat “Raden Aria Cikondang”mengandung unsur etnopedagogi berupa catur diri insan, moral kemanusiaan, gapura pancawaluya, dan prilaku nyunda tri-silas. (2) Nilai pendidikan karakter yang terkandung dalam cerita berupa nilai religius, cinta tanah air, tanggung jawab, demokratis, menghargai prestasi, dan kreatif. (3) Cerita rakyat “Raden Aria Cikondang”dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan, model, dan kegiatan pembelajaran cerita rakyat di kelas X SMK. (4) Tanggapan siswa terhadap bahan ajar komik digital cerita rakyat “Raden Aria Cikondang”pada aspek pembelajaran, bahasa, gambar, dan penyajian memperoleh hasil 94%. Dengan demikian bahan ajar tersebut termasuk kategori kriteria kelayakan sangat baik.Kata Kunci: cerita rakyat; etnopedagogi; pendidikan karakterABSTRACTThis article will discuss the ethnopedagogical and character education aspects of the folklore “Raden Aria Cikondang”. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The results of the study prove that (1) The folktale "Raden Aria Cikondang" contains ethnopedagogical elements in the form of human self-chess, human morality, pancawaluya gate, and nyunda tri-silas behavior. (2) The value of character education contained in the story is in the form of religious values, love for the homeland, responsibility, democracy, respect for achievement, and creativity. (3) The folklore "Raden Aria Cikondang" can be used as materials, models, and folklore learning activities in class X SMK. (4) Students' responses to the teaching materials of the folklore digital comic "Raden Aria Cikondang" in the aspects of learning, language, images, and presentation obtained 94% results. Thus the teaching materials are included in the category of very good eligibility criteria.Keywords: folklore; ethnopedagogy; character building
Formula Misteri dalam "Permainan Jurit Malam" Buatan Gambir Game Studio Kajian Genre John G. Cawelti
Authors: Arifin Farid , Merawati Fitri , Hanifah Hairini Nur
Published: June 2022

Artikel ini mendeskripsikan formula misteri serta konvensi dan invensi dalam permainan “Jurit Malam” buatan Gambir Game Studio. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif, sedangkan objek penelitian ini adalah formula misteri. Metode pengumpulan data yaitu dengan baca catat pada teks cerita. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tema cerita adalah misteri. Tokohnya ada empat. Latar tempat berjumlah 17, latar waktu berjumlah 2, latar suasana berjumlah 20. Alur misteri berjumlah 7. Unsur ekstrinsik berupa budaya, sosial, dan pendidikan. Invensi meliputi: (1) penambahan alur misteri; dan (2) pengubahan alur misteri. Konvensi meliputi: (1) Kejahatan dan petunjuk, (2) Penyelidikan, (3) Pengumuman solusi, (4) Penjelasan solusi. Di dalam permainan “Jurit Malam” telah ditemukan bahwa genre cerita adalah misteri dan bertumpang-tindih dengan genre detektif. Kata Kunci: invensi, konvensi, formula misteri, permainan ABSTRACTThis article describes the mystery formula as well as conventions and inventions in the game "Jurit Malam" by Gambir Game Studio. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, while the object of this research is a mystery formula. The method of data collection is by reading notes on the story text. The results of this study indicate that the theme of the story is a mystery. There are four characters. The setting is 17 places, the time setting is 2, the atmosphere setting is 20. The mystery plot is 7. Extrinsic elements are culture, society, and education. The invention includes: (1) the addition of a mystery plot; and (2) changing the mystery plot. Conventions include (1) Crimes and instructions, (2) Investigations, (3) Announcement of solutions, (4) Explanation of solutions. In the game “Night Warriors” it has been found that the story genre is the mystery and overlaps with the detective genre. Keywords: invention, convention, mystery formula, game
Self-Regulated Learning berdasarkan Kemampuan Akademik Matematika: Literatur Review
Authors: Herlina Sari , Juandi Dadang , Saputri Veni , Anwar Vita Nova
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat self-regulated learning terhadap prestasi akademik  matematika siswa. Pencarian relevan dari database google scholar dan scopus terkait hasil penelitian dari tahun 2011 sampai tahun 2021 yang meninjau self-regulated learning berkaitan dengan prestasi matematika. Metode pencariannya menggunakan aplikasi publish and perish. Ditemukan 890 artikel mengenai self-regulated learning, dan terdapat 172 artikel yang mengkaitkan dengan prestasi. Namun hanya 47 artikel yang mengkaji self-regulated learning dengan prestasi matematika. Dari 47 artikel tersebut dipilih 8 artikel yang paling relevan. Dalam review artikel pada kajian ini, hasil penelitian yang ada dilihat hal-hal dalam self-regulated learning yang berkolerasi terhadap kemampuan akademik. Dari studi 8 artikel yang dikaji, faktor-faktor dari self-regulated learningyang mempengaruhi terhadap prestasi akademik adalah keyakinan (self-efficacy), motivasi, dan tujuan. Dengan demikian, self-regulated learning memberikan dampak positif pada prestasi akademik matematika. Self-Regulated Learning berdasarkan Kemampuan Akademik  Matematika: Literatur Review
Proses Berpikir Representasi Matematis Siswa Berdasarkan Tipe Kepribadian Guardian dan Rasional
Authors: Hakim Arif Rahman , Supratman Supratman , Madawistama Sri Tirto
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses berpikir representasi matematis siswa berdasarkan kepribadian guardian dan rasional dalam menyelesaikan soal bangun ruang sisi lengkung. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 2 orang siswa kelas IX. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu think aloud. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes tulis dan wawancara tidak terstruktur. Teknik analisis data dilakukan melalui proses berpikir representasi matematis berdasarkan tipe kepribadian guardian dan rasional. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket penggolongan tipe kepribadian dan soal proses berpikir representasi matematis sebanyak 2 nomor.  Berdasarkan hasil analisis data maka diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut: (1) siswa tipe kepribadian guardian dalam menyelesaikan soal nomor 1 dapat menggambar pola bangun geometri tetapi tidak dapat memperjelas gambar bangun geometri. Pada penyelesaian soal nomor 2 siswa dapat membuat persamaan matematis, membuat konjektur pola representasi, dan menyelesaikan masalah matematika dengan persamaan matematika dan (2) Siswa tipe kepribadian rasional dalam menyelesaikan soal nomor 1 dapat  menggambar pola bangun geometri dan memperjelas gambar bangun geometri. Pada penyelesaian soal nomor 2 siswa dapat membuat persamaan matematis, membuat konjektur pola representasi, dan menyelesaikan masalah matematika dengan persamaan matematika.
Semáforo emergente del mercado. Caso: Asociación de Producción Textil Anda y Vuelve "Asprotexav"
Authors: Astudillo Yépez Kristel , Calva Jiménez Mariuxi , Aguirre Benalcázar Martha
Published: June 2022

El semáforo es un instrumento que permite clasificar mediante los colores rojo, amarillo y verde los factores exógenos y endógenos que alteran a las asociaciones textiles y, a su vez, facilita determinar los puntos críticos, en proceso o aceptables, que puedan presentar. La presente investigación tiene como objetivo determinar el estado actual de la Asociación de Producción Textil Anda y Vuelve "Asprotexav", con respecto al mercado, mediante la semaforización de los datos obtenidos de la matriz FODA. Se utilizó el método cualitativo/cuantitativo, mediante el diseño no experimental transeccional, donde se analizaron las variables de estudio: oferta, demanda, precios y canales de distribución considerados en la semaforización. Además, se establecieron encuestas a personas de la ciudad de Machala. Los resultados obtenidos indican que la asociación presenta puntos críticos en la existencia de productos terminados y la desactualización en maquinaria, así como la necesidad de implementar estrategias de marketing donde pueda promocionar su marca. Su fuerte en las prendas de vestir son la calidad y precio que ofrecen al consumidor; dicho esto, los clientes se sienten satisfechos con esas vestimentas. Como parte de las conclusiones, se determina que el instrumento aplicado permitió identificar las carencias que presenta la empresa caso de estudio, así como sus puntos fuertes. De igual manera, se reflejan los limitantes en cuestión de financiación e implementación tecnológica; por lo cual las entidades financieras del estado juegan un papel importante en la reactivación económica para las mismas, inyectando recursos que permitan su desarrollo.
Balanceo y despliegue de carga en aplicaciones web mediante kubernetes
Authors: Ramos Rodríguez Andrés Ricardo , Recalde Varela Pablo Marcel
Published: June 2022

La presente investigación consiste en desarrollar un despliegue DevSecOps que resuelve la necesidad de automatizar de una manera óptima y segura, mediante la utilización de las buenas prácticas DevSecOps. El proceso consiste en que el código implementado de un proyecto con un Framework Laravel se versiona en un repositorio Git y se genere a partir de la rama principal una imagen de contenedor, la misma que se desplegará de manera automática en un clúster de Kubernetes con el uso de flujo de acciones. Así pues, para generar procesos de despliegue de aplicaciones web de una manera segura y rápida, reduciendo procesos de errores o conflictos de versiones, permitiendo procesos de reverso de cambios. Para el uso de las funcionalidades de las diferentes plataformas se utilizan repositorios privados, de esta manera el proyecto publicado se implementará de manera segura. Para el trabajo automatizado se usa tecnología Git, Kubernetes, Actions, Manifiestos, PHP, Composer y Laravel.
Inteligencia artificial y visión por computadora aplicada a la educación
Authors: Sánchez López Leonardo Antonio
Published: June 2022

El presente trabajo de investigación realiza una revisión bibliográfica sobre la inteligencia artificial, la visión por computadora, las herramientas de MediaPipe y aprendizaje automático, con el objetivo de generar una propuesta de tecnología que permita mejorar la calidad de las clases. A lo largo del trabajo se describe la situación actual que tienen los estudiantes respecto a las clases en modalidad virtual, se incluyen y explican tanto definiciones como el funcionamiento de los distintos temas, al igual que se incluyen aplicaciones de ellos en la vida cotidiana. De igual manera se incluye el aporte a la educación que brinda cada uno de los campos, y se realiza un análisis de trabajos similares. Finalmente, se realiza la propuesta de una herramienta tecnológica que puede mejorar la calidad de las clases en la modalidad virtual, siendo así, un aporte para la educación.
Afete Dirençlilikte Bireylerin Afetlere Hazırlığının İncelenmesi: Erzincan İli Örneği
Authors: TERCAN Bahadır
Published: June 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, afete dirençlilikte bireylerin afetlere karşı hazırlık düzeylerini belirlemek ve bu durumu etkileyen çeşitli değişkenleri saptamaktır. Tanımlayıcı tipte bir araştırmadır. Araştırma, 15 Aralık 2021 ile 15 Ocak 2022 tarihleri arasında Erzincan İli’nde yaşayan ve araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 384 kişi ile gerçekleştirildi. Veriler, ‘Afete Hazırbulunuşluk Ölçeği’ kullanılarak Google Form aracılığıyla elektronik ortamda toplandı. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde SPSS programı kullanılarak frekans, Mann Whitney U ve Kruskal Wallis H testleri kullanıldı. Bireylerin %44’ünün 18-24 yaş aralığında olduğu, %63,3’ünün kadın, %49,2’sinin bekar, %31,5’inin lisans mezunu, %79,7’sinin ekonomik durumunu orta düzeyde olduğu, %35,9’unun daha önce hiç afet yaşamadığı ve %53,6’sının afetlerle ilgili eğitim almadığı saptandı. Bireylerin afet hazırbulunuşluk puan ortalaması 31.83±4,89 olarak belirlendi. Sonuç olarak araştırmaya katılan bireylerin afet hazırbulunuşluk düzeylerinin orta düzeyde olduğu tespit edildi. Ayrıca yaş, medeni durum, öğrenim durumu ve afetlerle ilgili eğitim alma durumu afet hazırbulunuşluk düzeyini etkilediği belirlendi. Bireylerin afetlere karşı hazırlık düzeyini artırmak ve sonuç olarak bir afet dirençliliği oluşturmak için özellikle genç nüfusa odaklanan bir afet eğitiminin düzenli olarak yapılması önerilmektedir.
Prognosticating critical illness and an early warning score: ANDC
Authors: Akca Hatice Seyma
Published: June 2022

Editöre mektup
Contribución al estudio de las sustancias nitrogenadas en vinos de San Juan
Authors:   , Riveros Ambrocio Alfredo
Published: June 2022

Al elegir el tema del presente trabajo nos guió el deseo de contribuir con nuestro modesto aporte al mejor conocimiento de la composición do nuestros productos. Si bien es cierto que el vino es, junto con la leche, probablemente los productos bromatológicos más estudiados, nos ofrece todavía en el estudio do sus prótidos, una faceta prácticamente inexplorada. Es por ello que consideramos interesante que se continuó con el estudio de las fracciones nitrogenado de vinos de otras regiones vitivinícolas del país y aun de la misma zona, pero en otros años, a los efectos de poder observar así las influencias que sobre el origen y evolución de las distintas fracciones nitrogenadas poseen las características agronómicas de distintas zonas y las variaciones climáticas dentro de una misma región. Además, queremos señalar otro aspecto interesante sobre el mismo tema y es lo referente al estudio de las variaciones de las distintas fracciones nitrogenadas durante la crianza del vino y la influencia que tienen en la formación del complejo grupo de sustancias responsables del ”bouquet" característico de cada producto.
Alúmina activa, preparación y propiedades
Authors:   , Amézola Edilma Inés de
Published: June 2022

En este trabajo hemos estudiado las propiedades de las alúminas activas obtenidas por varios procesos a partir del sulfato de aluminio nacional con el propósito de llegar a conocer cuál es el producto que reúne mejores condiciones como adsorbente.
IOGA COMO INSTRUMENTO DE QUALIDADE DE VIDA EM PACIENTES DIAGNOSTICADOS COM ANSIEDADE
Authors: Monteiro Leitão Clara , Meita Souza Gomes Shawana , Alves da Costa Mariana , Sampaio de Carvalho Eduardo , Nunes Alves de Sousa Milena
Published: June 2022

OBJETIVO: Avaliar, em pacientes com ansiedade se a prática da ioga, quando comparada a nenhuma prática complementar, confere melhorias na qualidade de vida destes pacientes. MÉTODO: Para isso, foi realizada uma Revisão Sistemática de Literatura baseada na seguinte questão PICO: “Em pacientes com ansiedade, a ioga comparada a nenhuma outra prática complementar, traz melhorias na qualidade de vida?”. Foram selecionados os Descritores em Ciências da Saúde: “yoga”, “anxiety” e “quality of life”, intercalados pelo operador booleano AND e aplicados nas bases de dados da Medical Publisher e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde junto a alguns critérios de inclusão e exclusão, restando 11 artigos. RESULTADOS: Todos os artigos aqui revisados são ensaios clínicos randomizados controlados, eles trouxeram a visão terapêutica da ioga em pacientes com ansiedade e seu prognóstico que, na maioria das vezes, é satisfatório e cursam com melhorias na qualidade de vida. Quanto aos estudos utilizados, eles incluíam grupos diversos de participantes e intervenções que variavam entre alongamentos e exercícios próprios da ioga, além de exercícios de respiração e treinamento postural. Além disso, o intervalo de tempo apresentado nos estudos foi entre 1-2 semanas e 8-12 semanas. Diante da análise dos artigos, comprovaram-se evidências, de baixa a moderada qualidade, as quais revelaram que a ioga é uma prática que pode influenciar tanto na saúde mental quanto física. Esse fato gera uma relação corpo-mente, que, por sua vez, é capaz de reduzir sintomas de depressão e ansiedade. CONCLUSÃO: Concluiu-se, portanto, que a ioga se mostrou uma terapêutica que possibilita bem-estar mental e corporal, o que contribui para a redução de sintomas de ansiedade e traz melhorias na qualidade de vida de pacientes portadores do transtorno.

Palavras-chave: Ansiedade; Qualidade de vida; Ioga.
Categorías de estudio a considerar al analizar la práctica docente de los profesores universitarios
Authors: Martínez Milgian
Published: June 2022

La mejora de la docencia demanda un constante análisis, reflexión y crítica de las propias prácticas desarrolladas por los profesores; en ese sentido, el objetivo de este artículo es identificar qué categorías deben considerarse al analizar la práctica docente del profesorado universitario, así como los aspectos que se abordan desde la literatura cuando se estudian los procesos de reflexión docente; para ello, es necesario partir de la base de cómo las personas alcanzamos el conocimiento, nuestras estructuras de pensamiento, las formas en que aprendemos, cómo reflexionamos respecto a nuestras prácticas docentes, y los modelos que vamos creando y consolidando para desarrollar nuestras prácticas. Desde este contexto, se ha realizado una revisión de los planteamientos de distintos autores que, desde comienzos del siglo XX, han formulado diferentes teorías respecto a las creencias, epistemología personal y pensamiento didáctico de los docentes, así como sobre su filosofía, enfoques, modelos didácticos y procesos de reflexión, que influyen, de una u otra manera, en las prácticas que desarrollan a nivel de aula y, por ende, en la manera en cómo orientan a sus estudiantes. A partir de nuestra experiencia y en función de la literatura revisada, hemos identificado que, al analizar las prácticas docentes del profesorado universitario, deben considerarse algunas categorías de pensamiento, unas intrínsecas y otras extrínsecas, entre ellas las creencias sobre el quehacer didáctico y el contexto en el que se desenvuelve el profesor, así como sus experiencias, como indica el enfoque del aprendizaje a lo largo de la vida; asimismo, deben tomarse en cuenta las etapas que atraviesan los profesores para desarrollar una práctica reflexiva, comenzando por acciones inconscientes hasta la redefinición y razonamiento de los problemas
Analisis Nilai Karakter dalam Kegiatan Bermain Peran Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Amalia Dina , Hariyanti Dwi Prasetiyawati Diyah
Published: June 2022

Character education is now indeed a major issue of education, apart from being part of the process of forming the nation's children's character, character education is also expected to be the main foundation in the success of Indonesia Gold 2025. Seeing these problems we need a method that can be used to improve the character of discipline, creativity, hard work and communication skills in class. One method that can be used is role playing. Role playing activities in kindergarten can achieve optimal achievement of all aspects of child development. The purpose of this study is to describe the character values ​​that appear during the role play. This research is a qualitative research based on the philosophy of postpositivism. The results of the research show that there are several character values ​​that are integrated in role playing, namely religious values, discipline values, honest values, hard work values, creative values, independent values, curiosity values, national spirit values, friendly/communicative values, love values. peace, the value of reading, the value of caring for the environment, the value of social care, the value of democracy, and the value of responsibility. The impact of character value analysis research in role playing is the integration of several character values ​​in role playing activities.
Literasi dan Pelatihan Dasar Akuntansi Masjid berbasis ISAK 35 bagi Pengurus Masjid di Kota Bengkulu
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Program Studi Akuntansi, Universitas Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Puspita Lisa Martiah Nila , Halimatusyadiah Halimatusyadiah ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Program Studi Akuntansi, Universitas Bengkulu, Bengkulu, Usman Darman ,   Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Program Studi Akuntansi, Universitas Bengkulu, Bengkulu
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of the activity is to explain the urgency of masjid financial reporting that meets reporting standards and introduce and provide basic training on the use of simple masjid financial bookkeeping applications using excel to masjid managers. Method: This activity is carried out using a lecture method and technical guidance related to preparing masjid financial reports using a simple application. At the end of the activity, there was a question and answer session between the participants and the presenter. Results: Besides understanding the urgency of financial reporting according to applicable standards, masjid administrators also know the operational technicalities of masjid bookkeeping applications that can be applied in masjids that are their responsibility. Conclusion: This activity can motivate masjid administrators to carry out masjid financial reporting according to applicable standards. In addition, participants can identify all assets owned by large masjids and their activities which will be reported through a simple application offered. Keywords: 1. Masjid Accounting 2. Masjid Management
Edukasi Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan BUMdes Sumber Kamulyan Desa Wunut, Kabupaten Klaten
Authors:   Program Studi Akuntansi, Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN, Tangerang Selatan, Trisulo Trisulo , Wijaya Della Putri ,   Program Studi Akuntansi, Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN, Tangerang Selatan, Rahmadhani Fatika ,   Program Studi Akuntansi, Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN, Tangerang Selatan, Rahmawati Rahmawati ,   Program Studi Akuntansi, Politeknik Keuangan Negara STAN, Tangerang Selatan
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Purpose: This study aimed to educate the Sumber Kamulyan Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) to produce standardized financial report outputs. Method: Training and Visiting (LAKU) method, with an individual approach was carried out. Data and information were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively to describe the problem through the depiction of events based on existing facts or evidence. Results: Sumber Kamulyan BUMDes got an understanding that the preparation of financial reports according to standards will be able to increase the accountability of BUMDes in the future. Conclusion: The knowledge of BUMDes managers in preparing financial reports according to standards increased. The training and visitation system (LAKU) method which is commonly used in agricultural or livestock extension is quite effective in being applied to education in preparing financial reports to produce standardized financial report outputs. Keywords: 1. BUMDes 2. Community Service 3. Financial Reports
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage, Profitabilitas dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Financial Distress: Studi Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Wholesale di BEI Periode
Authors:   Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Jawa Barat, Oktaviani Eka , Sembiring Ferikawita M. ,   Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani, Jawa Barat
Published: June 2022

Abstract: Purpose: This study transfers to see if variables in financial risk and company size will affect financial distress condition of wholesale sub-sector companies on the IDX the 2014-2020 period. Research methodology: This research method is a quantitative that uses a descriptive and associative analysis with purposive sampling technique to acquire 9 wholesale sub-sector companies listed on the IDX for the period 2014-2020. The method of data analysis used is the data panel analysis. Results: The results showed that the variables of debt to asset ratio, debt to equity ratio, and return on asset had of effect on financial distress, while current ratio, return on equity and firm size had no effect. Simultaneously all variables affect the occurrence of financial distress. Limitation: The limitation of this study is on variable are still possible to be added or developed by other studies and also the possibility of using other financial distress measurement method. Contribution: Produce findings on factor that can affect financial distress conditions in wholesale (durable and non-durable goods) sub-sector companies listed on the IDX during the 2014-2020 period. Keywords: 1. Altman Z-Score 2. Current Ratio 3. Debt to Asset Ratio 4. Debt to Equity Ratio 5. Return on Asset 6. Return on Equity 7. Firm Size
Kebijakan Kepala Madrasah Aliyah Dalam Pendidikan Islam Di Darul Huda Oku
Authors: Warman Warman , Warlizasusi Jumira , Sumarto Sumarto
Published: June 2022

Adapun tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan bagaimana konsep kebijakan kepala madrasah dalam sebuah lembaga pendidikan, khususnya lembaga pendidikan Islam. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode library research dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan sumber teks tertulis dari buku dan jurnal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepala madrasah, memiliki  peran  sangat urgen untuk mewujudkan tercapainya tujuan pendidikan. Pemimpin pendidikan sebagai top leader dalam sebuah institusi pendidikan yang dituntut dapat merumuskan dan mengkomunikasikan visi dan misi yang jelas dalam memajukan pendidikan. Peran pemimpin pendidikan menjadi sangat komplek, pemimpin pendidikan menjadi motor penggerak terjadinya proses perubahan dalam institusi pendidikan dengan memberikan kepercayaan dan wewenang kepada seluruh personel institusi pendidikanDalam tulisan ini berhasil ditemukan ,, mendasar yang membedakan antara kepemimpinan secara umum, dengan kepemimpinan dalam pendidikan Islam. Bahwa kepemimpinan umum hanya menitikberatkan pada pertangung jawaban seorang pemimpin terhadap anggota organisasi. Namun lain halnya dalam pendidikan slam, yang memahami bahwa kepemimpinan merupakan tugas kekhalifaan yang menekankan pertangung jawaban tidak hanya kepada anggota yang dipimpinnya, tetapi juga kepada Allah swt sebagai sumber pemberi wewenang kekuasan. Artikel in berkontribusi terhadap kajian tentang peran kepemimpinan serta model kepemimpinan yang baik terhadap kualitas pendidikan dan pembangunan sumber daya manusia yang baik di Indonesia
Makna Ritual Pengambilan Tirta Untuk Penguatan Karakter Religius Umat Buddha Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Mugiyo Mugiyo , Hatmono Prihadi Dwi
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan 1) Untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan Ritual Pengambilan Tirta di Kabupaten Banyuwangi, 2) Mengetahui makna Ritual Pengambilan Tirta Untuk Penguatan Karakter Religius Umat Buddha di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian sejarah. Teknik pengumpulan sampel dengan purposive sampling melibatkan individu sebagai subjek atau sampel penelitian kualitatif cenderung bersifat bias kaya informasi karena informasi (data) pada umumnya diperoleh dari orang-orang yang dapat diyakini memang mengetahui persoalan yang diteliti, yang dalam penelitian ini didapatkan dari juru kunci, tokoh masyarakat, dan masyarakat sekitar. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1) Ritual pengambilan tirta dilaksanakan dengan dipimpin tokoh agama. Pengambilan tujuh Sumber mata air yang diurutkan sesuai dengan pengambilan tirta dari selatan ke utara diantaranya,Situs Kawitan, Goa Istana, Sendang Sengege, Goa Selo Penangkep, Sungai Pleret, Kucur Mas (Petilasan Pejuang Dulu), Kuburan dowo. Dalam prosesi pengambilan tirta harus disiapkan sesaji tiap sumber mata air diberikan satu paket sesaji yang didalamnya terdapat pisang raja, buah, bunga, air bunga, pala, kunyit, empon-empon, kinangan serta pecok bakal atau cok bakal, 2) Tradisi pengambilan tirta memiliki makna yang penting bagi umat Buddha di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Karakter religius yang terdapat dalam pelaksanaan ritual pengambilan tirta adalah meningkatkan keyakinan, semakin kuat rasa kekeluargaan dan persatuan, umat menjadi lebih damai, menjaga kerukunan, saling menghormati.
The Different Techniques for Detection of Plant Leaves Diseases
Authors: Kumar Akshay , Singh Ranvijay , Shashidhara  , Neha  , Thirukrishna
Published: June 2022

As we know that Plant disease detection is an interesting field. Plants are the way to live. In our daily life we are completely dependent on plants. There by plants should be taken care. In most of the studies it is been shown that quality of agricultural products shall be reduced due to various components. The plant diseases are such as bacteria, viruses and fungi. The disease in plant leaf restricts the growth of the plant and also destroys its yield. Every time there is the need of expert to identify plant diseases but manual identification is expensive and also time consuming. So, automatic methods are necessary for detection of disease. Through this paper, we have presented a survey on the different methods of plant leaf disease detection.
Three to Two - A Novel Approach for Converting 3D Point Clouds into 2D Depth Maps
Authors: Patil Digvijay , Patade Rushikesh , Srinivasarao Shraavya R. , Hanchate Shruti , Puri Rajat
Published: June 2022

3D imaging data has been in the limelight for the past couple of years in the fields of Medical Imaging, Robotics, Autonomous Vehicles and computer vision. Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Deep Learning helps us in the development of models that are used for Recognition, Classification and Translation of Data. While these techniques have been in the technical industry for a decade, the complexities of working on 3D imaging data have been a major problem when it comes to processing 3D data and executing run-time applications that uses data formats such as 3D Point Clouds or Meshes. A major aspect of 3D image data is the depth map where the same data is represented in a 2-Dimensional format known as a depth map. This 2D representation of the 3D point cloud has the same data and is converted into a lossless format, that is no data or state of the defined object is lost. In this paper we propose a novel method of converting 3D Point Clouds and Meshes into 2D Depth Images also called as Depth Map. This research focuses on a mathematical model that helps in this conversion. The mathematical model that we developed converts the file in the least time possible. Thus, this research aims at solving the problem of converting 3D image data into 2D depth maps with no information loss, converting at high speed and less time complexities.
Nosocomial Infections Associated with Caesarean Section
Authors:   Department of Basic Science, College of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq., Radhi Ohood , Ali Alaq ,   Department of Maternal and Neonatal Health Nursing, College of Nursing, University of Kufa, Iraq., Alqaseer Kawther ,   Department of Physics, College of Sciences, University of Basra, Iraq., Shnain Wijdan ,   Department of Physics, College of Sciences, University of Basra, Iraq., Albandar Intisar ,   Department of Physics, College of Sciences, University of Basra, Iraq.
Published: June 2022

Nosocomial infections, also called health-care-associated or hospital-acquired infections, are a subset of infectious diseases acquired in a health-care facility. Historically, Staphylococci, Pseudomonas, and Escherichia coli have been the common known as nosocomial infection bacteria. Moreover, nosocomial pneumonia, surgical wound infections, and vascular access-related bacteremia have caused the most illness and death in hospitalized patients; and intensive care units have been the epicenters of antibiotic resistance . Acquired antimicrobial resistance is the major problem, and vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus is the pathogen of greatest concern. The shift to outpatient care is leaving the most vulnerable patients in hospitals. Aging of our population and increasingly aggressive medical and surgical interventions, including implanted foreign bodies, organ transplantations, and xenotransplantation, create a cohort of particularly susceptible persons. Moreover, renovation of aging hospitals increases risk of airborne fungal and other infections . To prevent and control these emerging nosocomial infections, we need to increase national surveillance, "risk adjust" infection rates so that inter hospital comparisons are valid, develop more noninvasive infection-resistant devices, and work with health-care workers on better implementation of existing control measures such as hand washing . In this review we aimed to review the previous projects which study incidence of hospital infection among delivery women with caesarean section in hospitals. Also, to discuss about the nosocomial infections and its types. We will also review the most common way a nosocomial infection is acquired, and the most common cause of nosocomial infection. In order to the modes of transmission of infection. In addition to a way to prevent nosocomial infections in hospitals. KEYWORDS: nosocomial infections, caesarean section
“A Prospective Study Clinicopathological Factors of Benign Breast Diseases”
Authors: Rahman Md. Waliur , Ahmed Imtiaz , Sume Shireen Jabeen , Abedin Md. Joynal , Mannan Mohammad Abdul
Published: June 2022

Background: Benign breast lesions represent a wide spectrum of disorders that come to clinical attention either as palpable lumps or as imaging abnormalities. Some of these are clinically suspected as malignant lesions but diagnosed as benign after histopathological examination. Objective: To study benign breast lesions to correlate their clinicopathological parameters and to study incidence of benign breast lesions in different age groups. Materials and Methods: A descriptive study with cross sectional design was conducted in the Department of General Surgery, Chuadanga Sadar Hospital, Chuadanga, Bangladesh between Januarys to December-2019. All patients male and female with any benign breast lesions reported were included in the study. The patients reported as malignant tumors were excluded from this study. A total of 90 benign breast specimens received for histopathological study were analyzed during this period. In each case detail history and clinical data was collected. Results: A total of 90 cases were analyzed during this period. Benign breast lesions were studied in detail with relation to available clinical data. Incidence of benign breast lesions reported in our study was 65.21%. Fibroadenoma was the most common benign lesion found with incidence 71.11%, followed by fibrocystic change and benign phyllodes tumors. The most common age group for fibro adenoma was 11 to 20 years. Conclusion: Benign breast lesions are common in females and fibroadenoma being the most common of them all. The most common presenting complaint was painless breast lump.
Adrenal Mass Revealing Extramedullary Hematopoiesis
Authors: azaoui F. Al , Lafrouji S. , Benmoula F.Z. , Elmouatassim Z. , Lakhdar S , Arsalan O , Chefchaouni M. , Ifrine L. , Belkouchi A , Malki HO El
Published: June 2022

Adrenal hematopoiesis is a rare condition. It must be suspected in case of any incidentaloma in a patient treated for chronic hemolytic pathology. Surgery remains the most effective treatment for large symptomatic masses. We report a case of large adrenal mass in young patient with history of beta-Thalassemia intermedia, managed by open resection. The post-operative course was uneventful.
Management of Early Case of Maxilla Osteonecrosis in Patient with Bone Metastases on Bisphosphonates Using Platelet-Rich Fibrin as Adjuvant: Case Report
Authors: Amir Rais Mohammed , Hichem Laouarem
Published: June 2022

Although it remains relatively rare, osteonecrosis of the mandible and/or maxilla induced by intravenous infusion of bisphosphonates in patients suffering from bone metastatic cancers is a serious complication that affects the oral and maxillofacial region, its repercussion can be heavy and impacts quite negatively the patient's quality of life, despite its management is uncertain and complicated, a rapid intervention with a conservative approach if it is possible strengthen with the use of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) as adjuvant seems to be very effective, thus enhancing the bone healing, limiting current manifestations and prevent more serious and extended complications. In this case report, we present a good evolution of an early stage of maxillary osteonecrosis that appeared four weeks after dental extraction by a general practitioner in a 60-year-old female treated with IV Bisphosphonates, IV Herceptin and Arimidex for bone metastatic breast cancer using conservative treatment combined with the use of autologous platelet-rich fibrin.
Management of Posttraumatic Arterioveinous Fistulas of the Limbs in a Sub-Saharan Country
Authors: Diop Momar Sokhna , Sow Ndeye Fatou , Aminou Boubacar , Gaye Magaye , Diagne Papa Amath , Dieng Papa Adama , Ciss Amadou Gabriel
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Post-traumatic arteriovenous fistulas of the limbs most often occur after trauma but can be iatrogenic since the advent of interventional methods. Materials and methods: This is a retrospective study which took place at the thoracic and cardiovascular surgery department / FANN in Dakar, Senegal over a period from 2006 to 2021. Results: Seven patient files identified were been collected. All were male with an average age of 21 years. The mechanism and the topography of the predominant traumatism being a stabbing attack on the thigh and the average consultation time is 71 days. The limb vessel ultrasound and CT angiography can confirm the diagnosis. All patients underwent open surgery. The outcome was favorable in all patients. Conclusion: Post-traumatic arteriovenous fistulas of the limbs are rare, the diagnosis is clinical and open surgery retains its place in the management.
Serious Suicide Attempt Inaugurating an Acute Psychosis: A Case Report
Authors: Karrouri Rabie
Published: June 2022

Acute Psychosis is a severe affection that predominantly affects young people. This disorder may be accompanied by severe behavioral disturbances, which may include self-harming acts. Suicidal behavior may inaugurate acute psychosis, and thus, be unexpected and misunderstood. The prevalence of Suicidal behavior in psychotic disorders is high, but little is known about suicide or severe suicide attempt as the first clinical signs of the disorder. We present here the case of a young man, without psychiatric history, who has committed a severe suicide attempt, preceded by delusional symptoms, requiring emergency evacuation and cardiovascular surgery before the psychiatric intervention.
The Effect of Store Atmosphere on Impulse Buying and Positive Emotion as Intervening Variables at H&M Samarinda Stores
Authors: Natalia Dahlia , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Sofyan Effendi Aji
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze and prove the influence of Store Atmosphere on impulse buying, to analyze and prove the influence of Store Atmosphere on positive emotions, analyze and prove the influence of positive emotions on impulse buying, and to analyze and prove the influence of positive emotions in mediating the influence of Store Atmosphere. against impulse buying. This research was conducted at the H&M Store Samarinda. The research design uses an explanatory research approach. This type of research is quantitative. The population in this study are consumers who have made a purchase at the H&M Store Samarinda. Samples were taken as many as 130 people with non-probability sampling method, namely by using snowball sampling technique. Data was collected through the distribution of questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is the SEM method, namely PLS (Partial Least Square) with the help of Smart PLS software. The results showed that Store Atmosphere had a positive and significant effect on impulse buying, Store Atmosphere had a positive and significant effect on positive emotions, and positive emotions had a positive and significant effect on impulsive buying. This study also obtained positive and significant results between positive emotions mediating the influence of Store Atmosphere on impulse buying.