bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessment of Hand Hygiene Practices and Barriers to hand Hygiene among Healthcare workers of Government Medical College Hospital Jammu
Authors: Jyoti Bala  , Deepika Dewan  , Rakesh Bahl  , Sujata Gupta  , Raj Kumar Bhagat
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Hand hygiene is most effective interventions to reduce spread of pathogens and prevent Hospital Acquired Infections (HIAs). Compliance of healthcare workers with hand hygiene practices is vital in preventing transmission of HIAs.Aims: To assess practices and barriers of hand hygiene among healthcare workers of GMCH Jammu.Methodology: Cross sectional study was conducted among healthcare workers of Government Medical College Hospital Jammu. Simple random sampling was used to interview 250 participants. Data was collected using pretested, validated and semi structured questionnaire. Details like products used for hand hygiene, moments of hand hygiene, barriers to hand hygiene practices and knowledge about hand hygiene were asked. Appropriate statistical tests were appliedResults: Out of 250 healthcare workers majority were using soap and water 203(81%) and alcohol based sanitizers 202(80%).Majority 234(93.6%) were always performing hand hygiene after touching blood, body fluids and secretions,222(88.8%) and after contact with the patients but only 138(55.2%) were following hand hygiene practices while switching from one patient to other.Most common barrier to wash hands was lack of soap/water115(46%) and inconvenient location of sinks 112(44.8%). Only 117(46.8%) were following six steps of hand wash. The association between designation of health care worker and steps of handwashing was found to be statistical significant. Conclusion: Observed compliance to hand hygiene practices is low. There is lack of knowledge to perform six steps of hand washing and lack of facilities to maintain hand hygiene.
To Assess the Impact of IEC Activities on Knowledge of Family Planning among Adolescent Girls of 13-17 yrs in Rural Area of Amritsar
Authors: Kamal Jyoti  , Sanjeev Mahajan  , Mohan Lal  , Nihal Gulati
Published: December 2022

Back Ground: The major health issues among adolescent girls are early pregnancy, child birth, anemia. Lack of knowledge related to family planning among adolescent girls can adversely affect their and their children lives. Sexual activity in adolescent period is associated with ignorance about sex and sexuality and also predisposed by family traditions of early marriage that can lead to teenage pregnancies leading to illegal abortion, increased IMR and MMR. Adolescents should have knowledge of the health concerns and side effects of contraceptives so that they can make choices to prevent unwanted pregnancies. Aims and Objectives: Assessing the impact of IEC activities on knowledge of family planning among adolescent girls of rural area of Amritsar. Material and Methods: An interventional study was carried out among 13-17 years adolescent girls studying in the Government Senior Secondary Schools at Nagkalan and Sohian Kalan and out of school adolescent girls of the same age group residents of these two villages were also included in the study. IEC activities were done and after three months the effect of intervention was assessed. Among the enlisted 250 eligible adolescent girls, 230 were analyzed and valid conclusions were drawn. Results: out of total 230 respondents, 73 (31.73%) respondents had correct knowledge about legal age of girl at marriage. Out of total 230 respondents, before intervention only 60 (26.0.8%) of the respondents heard about contraceptive methods, after intervention this percentage increased to 68.69%.Conclusion: After intervention more number of adolescent girls had correct knowledge related to family planning
Two Years Retrospective of Trauma Incidents presented to Emergency Department, JDWNRH. (Jan 2014-Dec 2015)
Authors: Kencho Wangmo
Published: December 2022

Trauma is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in population worldwide. When the patient is received in trauma unit, first consideration always goes to life-threatening injuries, open wounds, and radiologically visible injuries. Emergency department in JDWNRH is the apex hospital in the capital (Thimphu) and had been functioning as one of the emergency medical centers and serves for all the emergencies of Bhutan. The study was about analysing all trauma and injured cases presented to emergency department of JDWNRH within 2 years (January 2014- December 2015) retrospectively. It is an observational and descriptive statistic on demographic profile, time of the presentation, types of injuries which will be useful in assessing the impact by various injuries in the population and the development of preventive measures. Beside fall injury, the road traffic accident had been increasing in the capital city. The numbers are not significantly high for other injuries but, the impact from individual injury is noticeably substantial as there were admission to the wards, ICU, OT, and several were even brought dead. Statistically, men were twice the number of women even though there are women who were injured. Frequent prevention and promotion are essential as it can potentially reduce the incidence of emergency visit. Through zero tolerance day, the number had reduced as presented in the chart, however, the prevalence of trauma remained high
Perspective Study of Cervical PAP Smear in Females of at Tertiary Care Hospital Bhopal
Authors: Khaneta Parveen  , Nipun Madhav  , Rajesh P Loya  , Mahesh C Patil
Published: December 2022

Background: Cervical PAP smear examinationis an idealinvestigationfor early detection of benign and malignant conditions of uterus because cervical infections are commonly encountered problems in women during their reproductive age and in some cases in post-menopausal.Method: Out of 3980 female patients aged between 21 to 80 years 3910 (98.2%) patients had pathological significance. Cervical smear were prepared by using disposable ayle’s spatula fixed in 95% of alcohol and stained by conventional PAP techniques and interpreted according to guidelines of 2001 Bethesda system.Results: 1800 (46%) ASCUS, 230 (5.88%) AGUS, 500 (12.7%) LSIL, 480 (12.2%) HSIL, 650 (16.6%) SCC, 200 (5.11%) malignant positive, 50 (1.27%) adeno carcinoma were studied 700 (38.8%) chronic cervicitis in ASCUS, 112 (48.6%) chronic cervicitis in AGUS, 298 (59.6%) chronic cervicitis, 98 (19.6%) Decubitis ulcer in LSIL, 60 (12.5%) reparative change, 120 (25%) chronic cervicitis, 120 (25%) chronic cervicitis, 120 (25%) micro INV CA, 120 (25%) CIN were observed in HSIL 630 (96.9%) SSC, 20 (3.07%) adenocarcinoma in SCC study and 50 (1.27%) were studied.Conclusion: The PAP smear will be a tool for screening of cervical intra epithelial lesion and it is cost-effective, useful for pathologist OBG and Gynaecologist and oncology surgeon to treat such patients to avoid morbidity and mortality
Awareness and Attitude towards Human Papilloma Virus Vaccine among Medical Students of a Premier Medical College, Mysuru
Authors: Meghana Narendran  , Renuka M2
Published: December 2022

Background: Cervical cancer is a relatively neglected disease in terms of advocacy, screening and prevention from professional or public health organizations. As preventing cancer with the help of a vaccine is a revolutionary concept, awareness and education about it will have important implication in the implementation of this strategy.Aim & Objective: To assess the knowledge about HPV to create awareness among the population and to assess awareness and attitude towards Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)Vaccine among Medical Students.Methodology: A cross sectional study conducted among medical students, after obtaining written consent for participation, a pre tested semi structured questionnaire was distributed to all students of both sexes studying MBBS in 2nd and 3rd year who are exposed to clinical postings and 1st year MBBS students who are studying non clinical subjects were included in the study.Descriptive statistical measures like percentages were used for qualitative data and quantitative data were expressed as mean and standard deviation. Appropriate statistical tests applied using SPSS Version 22 software and expressed statistically at p-value less than 0.05.Results: 210(57.7%) were below 20 years and 233(64%) were females and about 173(47.5%) were from 1st term MBBS and 191(52.5%) were from 7th term MBBS students.There is an increased acceptance of HPV vaccine among female and male students which was found to be statistically significant <0.001. Conclusion:The overall knowledge about HPV is very low among the medical students and also vaccine uptake is very low and amenable barriers exist against vaccine.
A Rare Case Study to Understand the Path of Post Dengue Mucormycosis
Authors: Neelam Anupama Toppo  , Aditya Thakur  , Sapna Tiwari
Published: December 2022

Mucormycosis is a rare form of opportunistic and third most common fungal infection which is aggressive in nature and frequently fatal. The infection is chronic, persisting for years, attributed by immunocompromised status of the patients with poor oral and nasal hygiene. A case study attempted to understand the path of Mucormycosis in a case of post dengue infection admitted at the tertiary care hospital. Interview with the case and caretaker and the case file review was done to collect the data. This is the case of rhino- orbital Mucormycosis attributed by uncontrolled blood sugar during treatment of dengue infection, the disease progression has been triggered by ignorance from the health care personnel’s & the patient’s unhygienic practices. Unsafe and infected environment of the hospital made her immunocompromised and vulnerable due to dengue and gave the chance of disease progression.
Thyroid Hormone Profile in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Handled Conservatively or by Haemodialysis
Authors: Retash Shan  , Suman K. Kotwal  , Mrityunjay Gupta  , Raju Kumar  , AmarjeetSingh Bhatia  , Sunil Sachdev
Published: December 2022

Background: There is an interdependency between thyroid hormones and renal function. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a degradation of renal function that is irreversible. Aimsand Objectives: To compare the thyroid hormone profiles of CKD patients receiving two distinct therapeutic approaches. Materials and methods: Over the course of one year, 200 newly diagnosed or known patients withCKD were recruited for a cross-sectional study. Group 1 consisted of 100 CKD patients treated conservatively, whereas Group 2 consisted of 100 CKD patients on haemodialysis. Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG), Serum urea (S. Urea), Serum Creatinine (S. Creatinine), and a thyroid hormone profile were all measured. Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) was calculated using the Cockcroft-Gault formula.Results: The mean age of patients in Group 1 was 51.04 years and in Group 2 it was 53.20 years. S. Creatinine, S. Urea, and eGFR values changed significantly between the two treatment groups. In 36% of instances, a thyroid malfunction was present. Only FT4 differed significantly across the two groups (p = 0.026)Conclusion:Low levels of the thyroid hormones FT3, FT4, TT3, and TT4 were detected in all CKD cases. However, no significant differences in thyroid status were found between haemodialysis patients and non-dialysis patients.
Interceptive Orthodontic Treatment using the Versatile 2 x 4 Appliance: A Case Report
Authors: Shrimahalakshmi  , Chowdhary N  , Thimmaiah M  , Peddi R  , Shivanna V
Published: December 2022

The mixed dentition period is considered one of the most ideal ages for undergoing interceptive orthodontic treatment. Children possess a higher perception of dental esthetics. Dental malocclusions were found to affect the self-esteem of the children. American Association of Orthodontics recommends that a child can undergo orthodontic treatment at the early age of 7 years. Certain malocclusions can be corrected during the mixed dentition period aids in the normal growth of jaws and surrounding structures. This article describes successful management of a case with angles class I malocclusion with upper anterior proclination treated using 2 x 4 appliance. The 2 x 4 appliance is a partially fixed orthodontic appliance that is used in children in a mixed dentition period to correct simple malocclusions associated with permanent anterior teeth.
Role of Videonystagmography in Patients of BPPV
Authors: Simran  , Grace Budhiraja  , Navjot Kaur  , , Harsimrat Singh
Published: December 2022

Videonystagmography (VNG) is a complete diagnostic system for recording, analyzing, and reporting eye movements using video imaging technology, in which hi-tech video goggles with infrared cameras are used. VNG includes a series of tests used to determine whether a vestibular disease may be causing a balance or dizziness problem; VNG can differentiate between a central and a peripheral vestibular lesion, and, if peripheral, it can decipher between unilateral and bilateral vestibular loss. VNG addresses the functionality of each ear
Relationship between Anxiety Levels and Prevention Attitudes Toward COVID-19 Transmission Among Pregnant Women
Authors: Siti Mulyani  , Tety Novianty  , Reny Siswanti  , Magdalena Agu Yosali  , Eni Rizki Rahayu
Published: December 2022

Backgrounds: Pregnant women are classified in a group that is vulnerable to the transmission of COVID-19 infection. Anxiety of pregnant women during COVID-19 pandemic can hinder pregnancy plans and increase anxiety of pregnant women. The anxiety of pregnant women could lead them to have a positive healthy attitude, namely by following the health protocols implemented by the government.Aim: This study is aimed to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and prevention attitudes toward COVID-19 transmission among pregnant women.Methodology: This type of research is quantitative analytic with a cross sectional approach using the HARS anxiety questionnaire to determine the anxiety levels of pregnant women and prevention attitude questionnaire toward COVID-19. Research was carried out at Sri Wartini Community Medical Center in Bogor City with a sample of 40 pregnant women. The sampling technique used was total sampling. The data analysis technique used statistical test with chi-square test.Results: Among 40 participants, 24 (60%) participants had positive prevention attitudes toward COVID-19 and 16 (40%) participants had negative prevention attitudes toward COVID-19 transmission, whereas 15 (37.5%) participants had mild anxiety and positive prevention attitudes toward COVID-19 transmission. The p-value of this research was 0.000.Conclusion: There was significant relationship between anxiety levels and prevention attitudes toward COVID-19 transmission among pregnant women
Burden of COVID-19 Risk in the Municipalities of East Java Province, Indonesia, and its Associated Factors: Spatial Analysis Approach
Authors: Sofwatun Nida  , Tris Eryando  , Martya Rahmaniati Makful  , Yuli Puspita Devi
Published: December 2022

East Java Province has the fourth-highest number of COVID-19 cases among all other provinces Indonesia. This study aimed to examine the spatial effect on confirmed cases of COVID-19 and the risk factors. Data were analyzed using Geoda software to obtain Global Moran’s Index and Local Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA) and QGIS 2.8.1 software to make a map. Moran’s I scatter plots also used to exploring the bivariate association between COVID-19 cases and potential predictors. The Global Moran’s I statistics value shows spatial clustering in COVID-19 cases across the municipalities of East Java Province (Moran’s I=0.3986). A positive spatial autocorrelation was observed between COVID-19 cases and population density (Moran’s I = 0.2059), vaccination coverage (Moran’s I = 0.322), the number of laboratories (Moran’s I = 0.2322), ratio of health worker (Moran’s I = 0.1617), and household (Moran’s I = 0.0866). In comparison, a negative spatial correlation was observed between COVID-19 cases and The Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities’ levels (Moran’s I = -0,2420), average number of family member (Moran’s I = 0.0115). The LISA cluster map shows that there were 3 hot spots (Surabaya, Gresik, and Sidoarjo) and 3 cold spots (Sampang, Pamekasan, and Sumenep).
The Effect of Group Activity Therapy on Patients’ Independence Level in Controlling Hallucinations at Bogor Mental Health Clinic
Authors: Tisna Yanti  , Emilya Irawan  , Sri Redjeki  , SatrioKusumo Lelono  , Nining Fitrianingsih  , Fajar Adhie Sulistyo  , Rani Devayanti
Published: December 2022

Backgrounds: Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder, in which a person experiences disturbances in thoughts,behavior and usually involves hallucinations.Group activity therapy is a type of therapy that isperformed on agroup of patients who have mental disorders. The purpose of group activity therapy is to help patients socializewith other people and can change maladaptive behavior into adaptive behavior.Aim: This study is aimed to examine the effect of group activity therapy on patient’s independence level incontrolling hallucinations at Bogor Mental Health Clinic.Methodology: This study used pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design with aquestionnaire that contained patient’s level of independence in controlling hallucinations before and after beinggiven Group Activity Therapy. The research was carried out at Bogor Health Mental Clinic, Bogor City duringMarch-December 2021 with a total sample of 42 participants and the sampling technique used was purposivesampling. The data analysis technique used prerequisite tests (normality and homogeneity) and statistical testswith Paired T-Test or the Wilcoxon rank test.Result: From total sample of 42 participants, there were 25 participants (59.5%) in the category of less independentin controlling hallucinations during the pre-test and there were 30 participants (71.4%) in the category of beingquite independent during the post-test with Asymp.Sig scores (2- tailed) 0.000 <0.05.Conclusion: There was a significant effect of group activity therapy on the patient’s independence level incontrolling hallucinations at Bogor Mental Health Clinic.
Stress among Post Graduate Trainee Doctors of a Tertiary Care Hospital - How Resilience does affect them?
Authors: Surjya Roy  , Prasenjit Ray  , Anindya Kumar Ray  , Gautam Kumar Bandyopadhyay  , Asim Mallick  , Debarati Acharya  , Rudraprasad Acharya
Published: December 2022

Background: Stress is a condition appraised by persons as exceeding their resources and resilience is the ability tobounce back and perhaps even grow in the face of adverse life experiences. High stress levels are common amongphysicians. As a Post graduate trainee doctor (PGT) there are additional pressures of studies and thesis work.Objective: To assess extent of stress and resilience among PGT doctors of a tertiary care hospital and MedicalCollege.Materials and Methods: It was a cross sectional time bound study of one year among 170 PGT doctors of variousclinical departments. 126 PGTs were included as sample population after informed consent. After recording sociodemographic variables with semi-structured proforma, Kessler psychological distress scale questionnaire (K10scale), Wagnild and Young’s Resilience Scale (WYR scale/ RS) were administered to each participant to assessstress and resilience respectively, which were finally analyzed with SPSS 20.Results and Discussion: 33.3% PGTs were stressed-out and 30.9% PGTs had low resilience, having a negativecorrelation. Maximum stress was found among PGTs of Anesthesia department and highest Resilience was seenamong Radio diagnosis PGTs. Stress was higher among female than male. Stress was highest among married PGTand resilience was highest among PGT who were in a relationship. Stress was highest among 3rd -year PGTs andresilience was highest among 2nd- year PGTs.Conclusion: One third of PGTs were stressed and with low resilience. Females and those of Anesthesia departmentwere more vulnerable. Being in relationship, but yet to be married enhance the resilience.
Why do people overestimate the effectiveness of blocked learning?
Authors: Krasnoff Julia , Overkott Clara
Published: December 2022

Interleaved learning has been shown to be better for delayed memory performance than blocked learning. Nevertheless, people judge blocked learning to be more effective. In the present work, we tested different explanations for this metacognitive bias. Across three experiments, participants studied sequences of object-color associations for a final color-reproduction test. In Experiment 1, colors of a sequence were selected from one color category (blocked-study condition) or distinct color categories (interleaved-study condition). Participants gave higher judgements of learning (JOLs) for objects studied in the blocked condition, although performance was better for objects in the interleaved condition. In Experiment 2, participants’ immediate memory performance after each sequence was additionally measured. JOLs were again higher for objects in the blocked condition, and they mimicked participants’ immediate memory performance suggesting a link between participants’ evaluations of the learning strategies and their immediate memory effects. In Experiment 3, the objects of one sequence were either grouped by category (blocked-study condition) or derived from distinct categories (interleaved-study condition). Neither JOLs, nor immediate performance was affected by this manipulation of blocked learning, speaking against the possibility that people prefer blocked learning because of habit only. We conclude that people overestimate the effectiveness of blocked learning due to the immediate memory boost caused by blocked learning and not due to their previously acquired habit to study in blocks. This study provides insights into how people evaluate the effectiveness of learning strategies and why these evaluations are not always accurate.
PENATAAN PENGELOLAAN ADMINISTRASI DESA BATUWOMBATO KECAMATAN KWANDANG KABUPATEN GORONTALO UTARA
Authors: Katili Andi Yusuf , Pariono Agus
Published: December 2022

Pemerintahan desa dalam mengelola administrasi haruslah dilakukan oleh aparat yang memiliki kompetensi agar pelayanan kepada masyarakat dapat berlangsung dengan cepat, tepat dan akurat. Tetapi pada umumnya, aparat yang bertugas belum dibekali oleh suatu pemahaman bagaimana seharusnya mengelola administrasi. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan program pengabdian masyarakat dari lembaga pendidikan agar aparat dapat melaksanakan tugasnya sebaik mungkin. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan tuntunan dan pemahaman secara praktis kepada aparat desa sebagai pelaku atau petugas administrasi berjumlah 15 orang, agar lebih cepat dan akurat dalam melaksanakan tugas-tugas administrasinya. Pengabdian mandiri ini dilaksanakan di Kantor Desa Botuwombato Kecamatan Kwandang Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan oleh dua orang dosen administrasi publik selaku pembimbing yang dibantu oleh lima mahasiswa Fakultas Administrasi dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Bina Taruna Gorontalo, yang sedang melaksanakan Kuliah Kerja Lapangan Produktif. Hasil observasi menunjukan bahwa selama ini aparat desa yang bekerja di Kantor Desa Botuwombato dalam melaksanakan atau mengelola administrasi hasil sebatas apa yang diketahuinya saja, sehingga nampai belum tertata rapi atau secara ilmu administrasi belum sesuai teori administrasi yang baik dan benar. Oleh sebab itu perlu dilakukan pendampingan oleh dosen yang memiliki keahlian baik secara teoritis maupun praktis dalam ilmu administrasi. Diharapkan dengan adanya kemitraan dalam bidang administrasi ini, maka aparat Desa Botuwombato dapat mengelola keadministrasian dengan baik dan benar.
PEMBINAAN UMKM MELALUI PENGOLAHAN BAHAN DASAR JAGUNG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIFITAS DAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA HELUMO KECAMATAN SUWAWA KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO
Authors: Gobel Lisda Van , Katili Andi Yusuf , Alhadar Sofyan
Published: December 2022

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) adalah usaha yang sebagian besar dari kalangan menengah ke bawah. Sejak krisis melanda ekonomi nasional pada tahun 1998 dimana kondisi ekonomi nasional tidak stabildan sempat goyah diakui mampu menggerakkan perekonomian rakyat serta mampu menggali inovasi dari semua potensi yang ada di daerah. Namun, hingga saat ini perkembangannya belum mampu meningkatkan pendapatan. Usaha UMKM khususnya mikro dan kecil masih mengalami pasang surut karena keterbatasan dalam meningkatkan segi kualitas produksi dan manajemen usaha. Sebagai pilar ekonomi daerah, UMKM membutuhkan perhatian khususnya dari perguruan tinggi melalui program pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Salah satu usaha mikro yang menjadi sasaran kegiatan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat, yaitu pengolahan jagung menjadi stik (makanan ringan) yang berkualitas baik dan aman dikonsumsi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kesehataan masyarakat. Di Desa Helumo Kecamatan Suwawa Kabupaten Bone Bolango Provinsi Gorontalo, terdapat sejumlah mitra yang berkecimpung di bidang usaha stik jagung sebagai industri rumahan. Permasalahannya, mitra yang berkecimpung dalam usaha mikro stik jagung tersebut, masih menggunakan cara-cara tradisional dalam pengolahannya. Keterbatasan ekonomi mitra menjadi kendala dalam meningkatkan kualitas produk. Program pengabdian masyarakat stimulus, diarahkan pada: (1) pendampingan dalam proses pengolahan produk yang berkualitas; dan (2) pembinaan manajemen usaha. Luaran yang diharapkan, sebanyak 10 mitra usaha stik jagung memperoleh keterampilan pengolahan stik jagung yang berkualitas, dengan kemampuan manajemen usaha yang mampu meningkatkan pendapatan mitra secara berkelanjutan. Program yang dilakukan diawali dengan penyiapan dan survei lokasi, koordinasi dengan pemerintah desa dan kecamatan untuk persiapan kelengkapan administrasi, persiapan materi pendampingan dan pelatihan manajemen usaha.
ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KINERJA PEGAWAI KANTOR DESA AMBULU KECAMATAN SUMBERASIH KABUPATEN PROBOLINGGO TERHADAP KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT
Authors: Mubaroq Husni , Hidayati Yulia Nurul
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine and describe the quality of service and employee performance on community satisfaction in Ambulu Village, Sumberasih District, Probolinggo Regency. This study uses descriptive quantitative methods by setting a sample of 100 people with the aim of explaining the relationship between variables through the submission of formulated hypotheses. The data analysis technique applied is multiple regression analysis. The results of the analysis answered that the quality of service and employee performance to the community there was a significant relationship. The level of significance of service quality and employee performance on employee performance can be seen through the results of the F test, it is found that service quality and employee performance simultaneously affect community satisfaction. This is evidenced by the statement, if F count F table or significant value <0.05. Then, the result of F Count is greater than F table which is 35.957 > 2.75 then Ha is accepted, which means that service quality and employee performance simultaneously have an effect on community satisfaction in Ambulu village, Sumberasih sub-district, Probolinggo district.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PROFITABILITAS PROFESI CONTENT CREATOR SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PILIHAN KARIER ERA 4.0
Authors: Sulistianto Tino , Rahmawati Siti , Kartika Lindawati
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada berkembangnya era revolusi 4.0 yang menjadikan content creator salah satunya yaitu YouTuber sebagai alternatif pilihan pekerjaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan pendapatan yang diperoleh YouTuber dengan pekerja dari sektor formal seperti Banking and Financial Services, Consumer Goods and Services, Engineering, Hi Tech, dan Life Science. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi peningkatan profitabilitas YouTuber. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif untuk mengidentifikasi pendapatan yang diperoleh YouTuber dan pekerja dari sektor formal, serta metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) untuk menentukan strategi sukses YouTuber meningkatkan profitabilitas. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode non probability sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah rata-rata pendapatan yang diperoleh YouTuber lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan karyawan dari sektor formal seperti Banking and Financial Services, Consumer Goods and Services, Engineering, Hi Tech, dan Life Science. Hasil menunjukkan faktor yang sangat berpengaruh adalah personal branding. Aktor yang sangat berpengaruh adalah content writer. Meningkatkan jumlah viewers merupakan tujuan yang paling diprioritaskan oleh YouTuber dalam meningkatkan profitabilitas. Alternatif strategi yang paling penting dilakukan oleh YouTuber adalah membuat konten dengan topik yang up to date.
PENGARUH PERCEIVED VALUE, BRAND AWARENESS, PERCEIVED QUALITY TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SMARTPHONE XIAOMI PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH JEMBER
Authors: Andrenata Alfany , Supeni Retno Endah , Rahayu Jekti
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of perceived value, brand awareness, perceived quality on purchasing decisions for Xiaomi smartphones to students at the Muhammadiyah University of Jember. The source of the data used in this study was the distribution of questionnaires to students at the Muhammadiyah University of Jember who used Xiaomi smartphones as many as 120 respondents. The sampling technique is based on a proportional random sampling technique where samples are taken from members of the population using a random method without regard to the strata in a particular population. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical test, data instrument test (validity test, reliability test), classical assumption test (normality test, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity test), multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing (t test, coefficient of determination). multiple linear regression using t test which states that there is a significant effect of perceived value, brand awareness, perceived quality of purchasing decisions.
Photoelectrochemical water oxidation over TiO2 nanotubes modified with MoS2 and g-C3N4
Authors: Nguyen Phuong Hoang , Nguyen Tho Truong , Cao Thi Minh , Tong Hien Duy , Van Pham Viet
Published: December 2022

TiO2 nanotube arrays (TNAs) have been studied for photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. However, there are two major barriers of TNAs, including a low photo-response and the fast charge carrier recombination in TNAs, leading to poor photocatalytic efficiency. Through a comparison of MoS2/TNAs and g-C3N4/TNAs, it was found that TNAs modified with MoS2 and g-C3N4 exhibited a current density of, respectively, 210.6 and 139.6 μA·cm−2 at an overpotential of 1.23 V vs RHE, which is 18.2 and 12 times higher than that of pure TNAs under the same conditions. The stability of the MoS2/TNAs heterojunction is higher than that of g-C3N4/TNAs.
Evaluasi Pembelajaran Kimia Jarak Jauh Menggunakan Model CIPP pada Masa Pandemi di MAN 2 Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Yunitasari  , Syukri Hamzah  , Hadiwinarto Hadiwinarto
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh selama pandemi di MAN 2 Kota Bengkulu, Proses Pembelajaran dan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan pembelajaran jarak jauh selama pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan model evaluasi CIPP (Context, input, process, Product) menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif, jenis penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah penelitian deskriptif. Pengumpulan data berdasarkan hasil observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian dilakukan di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Kota Bengkulu dengan mewawancarai guru serta kepala madrasah dan mewawancarai beberapa siswa yang dijadikan sampel. Hasil Penelitian pada aspek Context diperoleh nilai 89,29 dengan kategori baik dan sudah sesuai standar isi dan standar pengelolaan. Pada aspek input diperoleh nilai 81,25 dengan kategori baik dan telah sesuai dengan standar sarana prasarana dan standar pembiayaan. Pada aspek process diperoleh nilai 81,25 dengan kategori baik dan sudah sesuai dengan standar Pendidik dan tenaga Pendidikan dan standar proses. Pada aspek Procuct diperoleh nilai 75 dengan kategori baik dan sudah sesuai dengan standar penilaian dan standar kompetensi lulusan. Hasil pembelajaran kimia diatas KKM ini berarti bahwa penelitian pada evaluasi pembelajaran kimia jarak jauh pada MAN 2 Kota Bengkulu dapat diterima.
ON THE NEED TO ACCOUNT FOR UNCERTAINTY IN THE QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF FIRE RISK
Authors: Колесников Евгений Юрьевич
Published: December 2022

Количественная оценка пожарного риска традиционно выполняется в точечной постановке. Между тем в экспериментальной части естественных и технических наук давно принято учитывать наличие неопределенности и количественно ее оценивать. Пришло время учитывать наличие неопределенности и выполнять ее количественную оценку и при математическом моделировании, в частности, при выполнении количественной оценки пожарного риска. В статье приводится проект положения об анализе и количественной оценке неопределенности расчетных показателей пожарного риска.

Quantitative assessment of fire risk is traditionally performed in a point setting. Meanwhile, it has long been common to take into account the presence of uncertainty and quantify it in the experimental part of the natural and technical sciences. It is time to take into account the presence of uncertainty and to quantify it by mathematical modeling, in particular, when performing a quantitative assessment of fire risk. The article provides a draft of provision on the analysis and quantitative assessment of the uncertainty of calculated indicators of fire risk. In conclusion, the article states that the introduction of the interval approach to perform a quantitative risk assessment is a necessary and quite revolutionary step.
La Reserva de Biosfera Parque Atlántico Mar Chiquito: diagnóstico socioambiental desde la opinión de la comunidad local
Authors: Cabral Victoria , García Germán , Zulaica Laura
Published: December 2022

El objetivo general de este trabajo es presentar un diagnóstico socioambiental del estado actual de la Reserva de Biosfera Parque Atlántico Mar Chiquito, ubicada en la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. La estrategia metodológica consistió en la aplicación de una encuesta online a residentes del partido de Mar Chiquita. A partir de los datos obtenidos, se identificaron aspectos académicos, político-institucionales, económicos, turísticos y territoriales. Se espera que los resultados de este trabajo constituyan un punto de partida para el diseño de un plan de manejo de la reserva de tipo colaborativo o participativo.
Morfometría de la microcuenca quebrada El Estero, San Ramón, Alajuela, Costa Rica
Authors: Quesada Marvin , Jiménez Zeledón Kenneth
Published: December 2022

En esta investigación se analizan algunas características morfométricas de la microcuenca hidrográfica de la quebrada El Estero. Se analizan la forma, relieve y drenaje asociada a la morfodinámica de la microcuenca. Para la elaboración de la investigación se utilizaron mapas topográficos escala 1:50.000, SIG y el programa de Excel para el cálculo de datos, así como trabajo de campo. El objetivo fue conocer la morfometría de la microcuenca, dado que es una quebrada que ha causado varias inundaciones. Para ello se calcularon ciertas mediciones básicas (superficie, forma, drenaje, elevación, desnivel del cauce principal y orden de cauces, entre otros). La microcuenca en su parte alta se caracteriza por un cauce más profundo en forma de V, con cierta presencia de vegetal riparía, aunque existen ciertos procesos erosivos. La parte media se ubica una ciudad en una superficie ondulada, donde, aunado a un mayor caudal, y una serie de alcantarillas de poco diámetro causan acumulaciones caóticas (tapones) y daños a la infraestructura existente, por medio de inundaciones durante eventos lluviosos intensos. La parte inferior la microcuenca presenta una falla tectónica, característico por presentar un salto o catarata y en sus márgenes fuertes procesos erosivos y de deslizamiento.
Dar la espalda al mar. El proceso de transformación de Ingeniero White entre 1968-1971 (Bahía Blanca, Argentina)
Authors: Langhoff María Laura
Published: December 2022

El presente trabajo es el resultado de una investigación sobre las profundas transformaciones que atravesó el sector costero de la localidad portuaria de Ingeniero White, localizada en el partido de Bahía Blanca, entre los años 1968-1971. Dicho puerto es el tercero de importancia dentro del país, desde allí se exporta gran parte de la producción de la pampa húmeda. No obstante, la planificación del polo petroquímico supuso la intervención a nivel local del capital transnacional, la pérdida definitiva de un contacto estrecho entre la comunidad local y el mar junto a la transformación urbana y social de la localidad de Ingeniero White. Los objetivos propuestos se orientan a comprender las interrelaciones entre la comunidad y el entorno natural, y comprender cómo se produjo la fragmentación en dicha interacción a través de la intervención del capital privado facilitado por un contexto político favorable. Los resultados obtenidos confirman que en este lapso de tiempo se produjeron cambios sustanciales en el sector costero bahiense. La metodología utilizada es de carácter cualitativo, consistente en la recopilación y revisión crítica de fuentes primarias (informes gubernamentales, prensa y fotografía) y elaboración de entrevistas a informantes claves. Como conclusión se destaca el impacto de las políticas desarrollistas que produjeron disrupciones en la comunidad local a nivel socio ambiental.
Students’ (Dis)satisfaction with Synchronous Online Learning in Times of COVID-19
Authors: El Filali Adil
Published: December 2022

This paper measures the effects of COVID-19 on university students’ learning performance. Students’ degree of (dis)satisfaction with real-time virtual instruction is a determining factor in their achievement. This variable (students’ degree of (dis)satisfaction) may better be understood with reference to the barriers that face students regarding their synchronous virtual learning. Specifically, highlighting the impact of the pandemic on such mode of learning helps identify and explore such barriers. To this end, two crucial aspects are worthy of mention. While the first concerns the students’ degree of (did)satisfaction with the learning mode in focus, the second focuses on the difficulties who students encounter in such mode of learning. Methodologically, data was collected through an online questionnaire distributed to 101 students at the Higher School of Technology –Essaouira. The data analysis phase consists of both the students’ responses and their comments. The former is analysed quantitatively, while the latter are analysed on the basis of the themes emerging from them. The study demonstrates that most participants hold fewer positive attitudes towards real-time online courses particularly during this period of crisis. It also shows that most students encounter many difficulties while learning English synchronously, which makes them favour in-class settings over the synchronous ones. The importance of this study lies in that it helps get an insight into the students’ views of and experience with real-time online learning during COVID -19. The study, however, may call for further research associated with other issues different from the one under investigation.
Les Laboratoires régionaux de recherche pédagogique au Maroc
Authors: Bouabdallah Ibrahim
Published: December 2022

Au Maroc, les Laboratoires régionaux de recherche pédagogique ont été implantés aux seins des Académies régionales de l’éducation et de la formation pour gérer et conduire des recherches pédagogiques au niveau régional. Après plus d’une décennie d’exercice, ces laboratoires n’ont pas acquis une position avancée parmi les opérateurs de recherche. Leurs scores de visibilité scientifique sont toujours faibles. Par une méta-analyse d’un corpus d’étude constitué de trente documents, la recherche examine l’identité de ces laboratoires et leurs infrastructures de pilotage. Les résultats obtenus montrent des différences significatives entre ces entités et ceux affiliées aux universités quant aux structures, ressources humaines et missions. Les instances de pilotage ne permettent pas une pérennité des activités de recherche. L’amélioration scientifique de ces laboratoires stipule une révision de leurs fonctions principales, un recrutement d’un personnel chercheur légitime, une accréditation par les organisations scientifiques et un développement de la réputation scientifique.
Futbol ve Tenis Branşlarıyla İlgilenen Bireylerin Karanlık Üçlü Kişilik Özelliklerinin Karar Verme Stilleri Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: BUDAK Davut , KANDİL Neslihan
Published: December 2022

Bu çalışmanın amacı; futbol ve tenis sporlarıyla ilgilenen bireylerin karanlık üçlü kişilik özellikleri ve karar verme stilleri arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmaktır. Araştırmanın evrenini; Erzurum ilinde futbol ve tenis branşları ile ilgilenen bireyler oluştururken; çalışma grubunu ise kolayda örneklem yönetimi ile seçilmiş 108’i erkek ve 63 kadın olmak üzere toplamda 171 kişi oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada, Karanlık Üçlü Ölçeği ile “Melbourne Karar Verme Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde, frekans analizi, betimsel istatistik, bağımsız gruplarda t-testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi, Tukey testi, ölçekler arasındaki ilişkinin tespiti için pearson korelasyon testi yapılmıştır. Katılımcıların yaş değişkenlerine göre karar verme stilleri; kaçıngan karar verme stili (p=,005) alt boyutunda ve branş düzeyine göre karanlık üçlü ölçeğinin makyavelizm (p=,030). Alt boyutunda anlamlı farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir. Bu bulgulara göre kaçıngan karar verme stili alt boyutunda 26-30 yaş aralığında olan bireylerin ve makyavelizm alt boyutunda “amatör” düzeyde bulunanların ortalama puanları diğer bireylere oranla daha fazla ortalama sahip oldukları sonucuna varılmıştır.
Examination of The Relationship Between Referee's Emotional Regulation Status and Self-Efficiency
Authors: ORHAN Bekir Erhan , KARAÇAM Aydın , ÖZDEMİR Ali Selman , ÇAĞLAYAN TUNÇ Aygül
Published: December 2022

The aim of the study is to examine the relationship between the emotion regulation status of referees and their self-efficacy with some demographic variables. The research is a descriptive study in relational screening model. The sample of the research was formed by the convenience sampling method. 18.9% (n = 62) of the referees participating in the research were female and 81.1% (n = 266) were male referees. Of these referees, 24.7% (n = 81) are referees in basketball, 56.4% (n = 185) in football and 18.0% in handball. Personal information form, "The Referee Self-Efficacy Scale (REFS)" developed by Karaçam and Pulur (2017) and "The Referee Emotion Regulation Scale" developed by Karaçam et al. (2021) were used as data collection tools in the research. Analysis of the data was done using SPSS 25 program. In the study, t-test was used in paired comparisons and Pearson correlation coefficient was used to determine the relationships between variables. The level of significance was taken as p
Zihinsel Hazır Oluş ile Skor Arasındaki İlişkinin Değerlendirilmesi: Gümüş Ligi Oturarak Voleybol Milli Takım Örneği
Authors: IŞIK AFACAN Meltem
Published: December 2022

Bir sporcudan maç için fiziksel, zihinsel ve duygusal olarak hazırlıklı olması beklenmektedir. Özellikle turnuva döneminde alınan skorlar gibi pek çok nedenden dolayı sporcuların performansında dalgalanmalar meydana gelebilmektedir. Bu nedenle çalışmanın amacı, oturarak voleybol milli takım oyuncularının zihinsel hazır oluş düzeyleri ile skor arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Araştırmanın çalışma örneklemini, Oturarak Voleybol Avrupa Gümüş Ligine katılan A Milli Erkek Oturarak Voleybol Takımı oluşturmuştur. Milli takımdaki sporcular demografik bilgi formu ile birlikte zihinsel hazır oluş ölçeğini turnuvanın ilk maçından önce ve turnuvanın son maçından önce doldurmuşlardır. Elde edilen veriler SPSS 26.0 for Windows programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Sporculardan alınan ön test ve son test ölçümlerinin normalliği çarpıklık-basıklık değerleri incelenerek belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada sporcuların zihinsel hazır oluş ön test ve son test ölçümlerinin betimsel istatistikleri verilmiştir. Tekrarlı ölçümlerin karşılaştırılmasında parametrik testlerden eşleştirilmiş örneklem (paired sample) t testinden yararlanılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgulara göre, sporcuların turnuvanın ilk maçından önce ölçülen zihinsel hazırlık, soğukkanlılıklarını koruma ve odaklanma düzeylerinin turnuvanın son maçından önce ölçülen değerlere göre yüksek olduğu, korku düzeylerinin ise düşük olduğu görülmektedir.
Scientific Conservation of Wooden Altars of Goa Churches – A Case Study
Authors: Kumar S. Vinodh , Singh M. , Mahajan Nilesh E
Published: December 2022

The wooden altars of Se Cathedral Church and Bom Jesus Church were having multiple conservation problems. The scientific conservation of the polychromy wooden altarpieces was successfully carried out. The accretions were cleaned with cotton absorbent using the mixture ethanol, iso-propyl alcohol with few drops of distilled water with non-ionic detergent. The wooden altars were also found damaged in some portions and the same were consolidated and the mending works in some places were also attended. The wooden altars around the St. Francis relics were severely affected by dry termite especially at lower parts that has almost been eaten away by termites. In many portions in the lower levels of altars there are holes, lacunas; cracks are noticed by the result of termites. The consolidation of wooden altars had already been carried out as follows. First, the entire wooden altar especially the damaged portions are being injected with „Termiseal‟ and then the lacunas were being filled with the mixture of saw dust, wood putty, Araldite carpenter. Then the portions were matched with the surrounding colours. The anti-termite treatment of all the church complexes was also carried out in the step of preventive conservation. The environmental parameters were also studied and some precautionary measures to prevent the deterioration of wooden fabric by the relative humidity have also been recommended. Now, the wooden altarpieces are in good state of preservation.
Photometric Confirmation and Characterization of the Ennomos Collisional Family in the Jupiter Trojans
Authors: Wong Ian , Brown Michael E.
Published: December 2022

Collisional families offer a unique window into the interior composition of asteroid populations. Previous dynamical studies of the Jupiter Trojans have uncovered a handful of potential collisional families, two of which have been subsequently confirmed through spectral characterization. In this paper, we present new multiband photometric observations of the proposed Ennomos family and derive precise g − i colors of 75 candidate family members. While the majority of the targets have visible colors that are indistinguishable from background objects, we identify 13 objects with closely grouped dynamical properties that have significantly bluer colors. We determine that the true Ennomos collisional family is tightly confined to

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, and the majority of its confirmed members have near-solar spectral slopes, including some of the bluest objects hitherto discovered in the Trojan population. The property of distinctly neutral colors that is shared by both the Ennomos family and the previously characterized Eurybates family indicates that the spectral properties of freshly exposed surfaces in the Jupiter region are markedly different than the surfaces of uncollided Trojans. This implies that the processes of ice sublimation and space weathering at 5.2 au yield a distinct regolith chemistry from the primordial environment within which the Trojans were initially accreted. It also suggests that the Trojans were emplaced in their present-day location from elsewhere sometime after the initial population formed, which is a key prediction of recent dynamical instability models of solar system evolution.