bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Multi-professional Approach for Transition of Care at Discharge in
Hyperglycemic Inpatients with COVID-19: A Single Center Study
Authors: Castellano Elena , Gaviglio Donatella , Pellegrino Micaela , Gianotti Laura , Magro Giampaolo , Tassone Francesco , Baffoni Claudia , Sibbono Renza , Attanasio Roberto , Boriano Alberto , Borretta Giorgio
Published: January 2022

Background:

The discharge from the hospital of insulin-treated hyperglycemic patients is always challenging. This is even more so in patients requiring glucocorticoid treatment, such as those with COVID-19.

Patients and Method:

A retrospective monocentric study of 23 inpatients was conducted with newly diagnosed or already known diabetes mellitus (DM) who were naïve to insulin treatment, and who were hospitalized with COVID-19 in non-critical settings and then discharged. Patients were followed up for one month after discharge for the management of insulin treatment by a multi-professional team through phone consultations.

Results:

Insulin prescriptions at discharge were 24.6 ± 14 U/day injected in 2 ± 1.5 daily shots. A mean of three phone consultations was required. One month later, the mean insulin reduction was 1.5 ± 1.3 shots and 6 ± 5 U/day. All patients reached their glycemic target without hypoglycemic events, drop-outs, or readmissions.

Conclusion:

This study demonstrates the feasibility, efficacy, and safety of a multi-professional approach through telemedicine for managing DM patients after discharge during COVID-19.
Identification of a PROM1 mutation in a Spanish family with inherited retinal dystrophies
Authors: Llavero-Valero Pilar , Morillo-Sánchez María José , Bravo-Gil Nereida , Jiménez Manuel Ramos , Ponte-Zuñiga Beatriz , López-Domínguez Mireia , Antiñolo Guillermo , Rodríguez de la Rúa-Franch Enrique
Published: January 2022

Background:

We report a Spanish family, comprising an affected mother and daughter, respectively diagnosed with retinitis pigmentosa and Stargardt-like macular dystrophy, in whom we identified a PROM1 mutation.

Methods:

A custom gene panel consisting of 119 inherited retinal dystrophies (IRD)-genes was applied in the two affected individuals of this family and sequenced using the Illumina´s NextSeq500 platform.

Results:

The analysis of the resulting data allowed us to identify the pathogenic PROM1 mutation c.1117C>T (p.Arg373Cys) as the primary cause of the disease in both patients. No additional variants contributing to the extent of retinal dysfunction were detected.

Conclusion:

The variable expressivity of the detected PROM1 mutation is the most likely responsible for the intrafamilial phenotypic variability observed in this family. Screening of this mutation should be considered in patients with compatible clinical manifestations, especially when accompanied by an autosomal dominant family history.
Necrotizing Anterior Scleritis in a Woman with Terrien’s Marginal Degeneration: A Case Report
Authors: Fonseca-Mora María Alejandra , Muñoz-Vargas Paula Tatiana , Reyes-Guanes Juliana , Rojas-Carabali William , Cuevas Miguel , de-la-Torre Alejandra
Published: January 2022

Purpose:

The aim of the study was to report the first case of a patient with Terrien’s Marginal Degeneration (TMD) who developed necrotizing anterior scleritis without systemic disease association, requiring systemic immunosuppressive treatment.

Case Report:

A 32-year-old female consulted for bilateral ocular burning and hyperemia. Initially, she was diagnosed with conjunctivitis and treated with topical antibiotics and corticosteroids, with mild transitory improvement but the progression of the disease. Years later, she attended the ocular immunology consultation for a second opinion where TMD with ocular inflammatory component OU was diagnosed. Seven months later, she presented with severe pain, decreased visual acuity, and photophobia in OS. At the slit-lamp examination, necrotizing anterior scleritis with a high risk of perforation in OS was observed. The patient was referred to the rheumatologist and started treatment with systemic corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide, exhibiting a clinical improvement. The patient did not meet the criteria for any systemic illness associated with scleritis, such as autoimmune diseases or vasculitis. Thus, scleritis was related to the adjacent inflammatory process associated with TMD, as an atypical presentation of this disease.

Conclusion:

Although an inflammatory type of TMD has been proposed, it is essential to follow up closely these patients and consider necrotizing anterior scleritis, a severe ocular disease that requires prompt immunosuppressive management, as a possible atypical associated presentation of this disease.
Assessment of Nutraceutical Potential of Herbs for Promoting Hair Growth: Formulation Considerations of Herbal Hair Oil
Authors: Tiwari Gaurav , Tiwari Ruchi
Published: January 2022

Background:

Hair loss is a relatively common occurrence that causes concern in people of all ages. In most cases, hair loss is permanent, but it can lead to alopecia. Hair root activation is necessary to improve hair development and prevent hair loss. Herbal cosmetics are increasingly widely used by the general public due to the concept of fewer adverse effects and a higher level of safety and security.

Objective:

The primary goal of this study is to prepare and evaluate herbal hair oil made from fresh components of various plants.

Methods:

Herbs were acquired from Pranveer Singh Institute of Technology's medicinal garden. Herbs were collected, dried, then ground in a mortar and pestle. Grinded herbs (Murraya koenigii, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Linn., Nigella sativa, Trigonella foenum-graecum) were combined with 60% Cocos nucifera oil, heated, cooled, and filtered. Physical appearance, viscosity, pH, sensitivity test, hair growth activity, hair weight, antimicrobial test, stability test, and other criteria were determined and are reported in this text for the created herbal hair oil.

Results:

Herbal hair oil was odourless and reddish brown in appearance. Herbal hair oil had an appropriate refractive index, pH, saponification value, and specific gravity. After application, the herbal oil demonstrated Newtonian flow, as well as good hair growth and weight, with no irritation. Phytochemical screening showed the presence of ascorbic acid, sulphur and saponins. The formulation was found to be stable for 30 days.

Conclusion:

Conclusively, combination of effective herbs could be used to improve hair growth.
Semi and Nonparametric Conditional Probability Density, a Case Study of Pedestrian Crashes
Authors: Rezapour Mahdi , Ksaibati Khaled
Published: January 2022

Background:

Kernel-based methods have gained popularity as employed model residual’s distribution might not be defined by any classical parametric distribution. Kernel-based method has been extended to estimate conditional densities instead of conditional distributions when data incorporate both discrete and continuous attributes. The method often has been based on smoothing parameters to use optimal values for various attributes. Thus, in case of an explanatory variable being independent of the dependent variable, that attribute would be dropped in the nonparametric method by assigning a large smoothing parameter, giving them uniform distributions so their variances to the model’s variance would be minimal.

Objectives:

The objective of this study was to identify factors to the severity of pedestrian crashes based on an unbiased method. Especially, this study was conducted to evaluate the applicability of kernel-based techniques of semi- and nonparametric methods on the crash dataset by means of confusion techniques.

Methods:

In this study, two non- and semi-parametric kernel-based methods were implemented to model the severity of pedestrian crashes. The estimation of the semi-parametric densities is based on the adoptive local smoothing and maximization of the quasi-likelihood function, which is similar somehow to the likelihood of the binary logit model. On the other hand, the nonparametric method is based on the selection of optimal smoothing parameters in estimation of the conditional probability density function to minimize mean integrated squared error (MISE). The performances of those models are evaluated by their prediction power. To have a benchmark for comparison, the standard logistic regression was also employed. Although those methods have been employed in other fields, this is one of the earliest studies that employed those techniques in the context of traffic safety.

Results:

The results highlighted that the nonparametric kernel-based method outperforms the semi-parametric (single-index model) and the standard logit model based on the confusion matrices. To have a vision about the bandwidth selection method for removal of the irrelevant attributes in nonparametric approach, we added some noisy predictors to the models and a comparison was made. Extensive discussion has been made in the content of this study regarding the methodological approach of the models.

Conclusion:

To summarize, alcohol and drug involvement, driving on non-level grade, and bad lighting conditions are some of the factors that increase the likelihood of pedestrian crash severity. This is one of the earliest studies that implemented the methods in the context of transportation problems. The nonparametric method is especially recommended to be used in the field of traffic safety when there are uncertainties regarding the importance of predictors as the technique would automatically drop unimportant predictors.
influences of job satisfaction and organizational commitment on turnover intention
Authors: Primasheila Debitri , Perizade Badia , Hanafi Agustina , Widiyanti Marlina
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to find out partially and simultaneously the influences of job satisfaction and organizational commitment on turnover intention of nursing staff at Bunda General Hospital Palembang. This study used qualitative data through questionnaire statements quantified using a Likert scale of 1-5 points to measure the attitudes, opinions, and perceptions. The total population was 144 people of which 20 of them were used in the survey before starting this study. Therefore, the number of samples was 124 people using the population sampling technique. The data were collected by using a questionnaire that had been tested for its validity and reliability with the result that it was reliable and usable. Multiple Regression Analysis Technique was used to analyze the collected data. The results of the study showed that partially the job satisfaction and organizational commitment had a significant influence on turnover intention; and simultaneously, had a negative and significant effect on turnover intention. The findings are expected to be used to improve the performance of nursing staff by providing authority according to task performance, recognition as appreciation for success in completing work well, and increasing organizational commitment to reduce the intention to quit or leave the company.
derivative on the value relevance through tax avoidance and earnings control
Authors: Suhendra Suhendra , Murwaningsari Etty , Mayangsari Sekar
Published: January 2022

This investigation expects to inspect and analyze the effect of derivative transactions on earnings management, the role of corporate tax avoidance in  moderating effect of derivative transactions on earnings management, the effect of earnings management worth pertinence of earnings, and the effect of derivative transactions Worth Pertinence of earnings. This examination utilizes information from non-monetary organizations in Indonesia and Thailand for the period 2013-2017 with 91 test of organizations. This investigation, earnings management is calculated based on the Jaggi model and the Jaggi changed model. The value relevance of earnings is calculated based on Ohlson's model. Corporate tax avoidance is calculated based on the book tax difference. The results show that subordinate exchanges have a constructive outcome on earnings management. Corporate tax avoidance has not been proven to strengthen the effect of derivative transactions on earnings management. Earnings management adversely influences the worth pertinence of earnings. Derivative transactions negatively affect the value relevance of earnings. Derivative transactions, especially those with non-hedging criteria, show a high tendency towards earnings management activities. Intercountry testing, derivative transactions have a positive effect on earnings management in Indonesia while in Thailand it does not.
Solutions to improve the effectiveness of moral education for Vietnamese students today
Authors: Lan Pham Thi
Published: January 2022

Comprehensive human development is an important content in Ho Chi Minh's thought on human beings. "To reap a return in ten years, plant trees. To reap a return in 100, cultivate the people". A comprehensive person is someone who has both virtue and talent, of which virtue is the root. Virtue is morality, but unlike conservative morality which aims at personal glory, the new and great morality serves the common interest of the communist party, the people, and mankind. The basic requirements of that morality are being loyal to the country and faithful to the people, loving people, being diligent, thrifty, honest, righteous, and selfless, and having a proletarian international spirit. Talent means a person's capability to fulfill assigned tasks, which is demonstrated through continuous learning and improvement of academic, scientific, technical, and theoretical qualifications. Vietnam is being strongly influenced by the trend of international integration with many complicated changes in society. In the face of manifestations of degradation in morality and lifestyle seen in students, moral education for Vietnamese students becomes even more important and necessary.
Romance "A Hora da Estrela", de Clarice Lispector: Reflexões sobre violência de gênero no Brasil
Authors: Souto Gisleule Maria Menezes , Souto Luana Mathias
Published: January 2022

The interdisciplinary relationship between Law and Literature allowsjurists to expand their understanding of the world. The realities and their conse-quences are not always clear, it’s often veiled, subtle and for this reason, in order tounderstand the reality of gender-based violence in Brazil, this article will engage adialogue with the novel ‘The Hour of Star’ by Clarice Lispector. The objective is topresent the different nuances for which gender-based violence occurs and througha bibliographic, legislative and empirical data review conclude how this interdisci-plinary relationship can assist in the understanding and creation of more effectivenormative instruments for its punishment.
A transformação do ordenamento jurídico brasileiro após o Caso Maria da Penha
Authors: Daré Geisa Oliveira
Published: January 2022

The a priori perception of the end of impunity for the aggressor clearlyhelps to prevent violence. Herein lies the importance of the social transformationof law. This article analyzes the main transformations of the Brazilian legal sys-tem in an attempt to combat domestic and family violence against women, asa consequence of the condemnation that Brazil suffered on April 4, 2001, by theInter-American Commission on Human Rights, in the Case of Maria da Penha. Itwill be demonstrated that the former situation of neglect and disrespect for wo-men’s rights in Brazil has been gradually rectified over the years since, havingnow reached an adequate level of legislative protection.
INCUBATION STRENGTHENING SOCIAL BUSINESS BASED ON JAVANESE-ISLAMIC CULTURE
Authors: Ersya Novianto Ronny
Published: January 2022

This study aims to build a sustainable model for empowering Arjuno coffee farmers. This study uses a qualitative method. This study indicates that Arjuno coffee farmers adhere to Javanese-Islamic values and culture; this is the basis for describing Pre-Incubation Strengthening of Javanese-Islamic Culture-Based Social Business (ISBSBoJI). Meanwhile, ISBSBoJI was built by increasing the capability and productivity of Arjuno coffee farmers with market orientation and collaboration. The goal of Post-ISBSBoJI is to increase trust and sustainable welfare.
EVERYDAY FEARS OF THE ORTHODOX POPULATION ON UKRAINIAN LANDS AS A REFLECTION OF DAILY ROUTINE IN EARLY MODERN TIMES
Authors: GONCHARENKO Inna
Published: January 2022

The article highlights a little-studied problem of role of fears in the everyday life of Orthodox believers in the Ukrainian lands of the second half of the 16th – 17th centuries. It is noted that in the early modern period, the society suffered from an outbreak of violence, and this influenced the formation of the atmosphere of fear among the population. The types of fears from which the society suffered the most are analyzed on an example of most typical cases: fear of war and violence, illness, mutilation, premature death, fear of armed people, foreign invaders and representatives of other denominations. In addition to these objective fears, Orthodox society felt irrational ones, the greatest of which was to sin. To a large extent, everyday life of the Orthodox was characterized by fear of the Last Judgment and Hell, Evil Spirits. Fears inherent in a modern man, manifested in everyday life of an orthodox man of the 16th - 17th centuries much stronger due to much more dangerous living conditions. Fear was a characteristic feature of everyday life in the early modern Orthodox society.
EPIDEMICS IN KYIV COVERED IN THE NEWSPAPER PERIODICALS OF THE CITY OF THE LATE 19TH – EARLY 20TH CENTURIES
Authors: Hedo Anna , MILIUTIN Mark
Published: January 2022

The article examines the coverage of the sanitary and epidemiological situation in the city in the late 19th – early 20th centuries in the Kyiv newspapers “Kievlyanin”, “Kievskie Vesti”, “Kievskaya Mysl”, “Yuzhnaya Kopeyka”. The processing of newspaper materials made it possible to identify problematic areas of work of the city authorities in the sanitary and communal spheres, namely inadequate control over observance of health standards in urban markets, failure to solve the problem of natural dumps and homeless people, illegal alcohol sales, lack of timely repair of roads, construction of water supply and sewerage. These factors were the main causes of epidemics of typhus, measles, tuberculosis, smallpox, cholera. Analysis of statistics on the pages of periodicals allows tracing the number of people affected by epidemics, identifying typical diseases for each district of the city, caused by their geographical location, population, location of facilities such as prisons, bazaars, cemeteries, hospitals.
Development, Validity and Reliability of the Preschool Learning Skills Scale: A Tool for Early Identification of Preschooler at Risk of Learning Disorder in Mainland China (Preprint)
Authors: Yao Mengmeng , Wang Jing , Liu Panting , Xie Yachun , Guo Yanru , Zhang Lei , Su Nan , Li Yanwei , Yu Dongchuan , Hong Qin , Chi Xia
Published: January 2022

BACKGROUND

Early identification of children at risk of learning disorder (LD) may mitigate the negative effects of delayed intervention by guiding children to receive preventive services at an earlier age. However, there is no assessment tool for early identification of children at risk of LD in Mainland China.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to create a Chinese version of the Preschool Learning Skills Scale and to investigate its validity and reliability.

METHODS

Firstly, a pilot scale was designed based on literature review and expert review. Secondly, a pre-survey of the pilot scale was conducted. In phase 3, a formal survey was carried out to test the reliability and validity of the scale by involving 2678 preschool children from 7 kindergartens into it. Data was collected using a checklist for demographic characteristics, the preschool learning skills scale(PLSS), the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Preschool Version (BRIEF-P), and Conners’ Rating Scales.

RESULTS

The final scale included 38 items under 7 factors. The reliability tests confirmed that the Cronbach’s alpha, split-half reliability, and test-retest reliability coefficient of the PLSS was 0.946, 0.905 and 0.941. As to construct validity, the Spearman correlations of factor-total score ranged from 0.691 to 0.859. The results of criterion-related validity showed a direct and significant association between the PLSS with the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Preschool Version (r = 0.643, P< 0.001) and Conners’ Rating Scales (r = 0.652, P< 0.001). The model had a good fit [CFI = 0.910, TLI = 0.901, RMSEA = 0.047, and SRMR = 0.038].

CONCLUSIONS

Findings demonstrate that the PLSS has a good internal validity, good test–retest reliability, and acceptable construct validity, which indicates that the scale can be used for early identification of preschool children at risk of LD.
Modelo de “análisis de resultados del estado actual” (AREA) en un paciente con VIH/SIDA para el plan de cuidados de enfermería. Caso clínico.
Authors: Carrera-Cisneros Adrián Daniel , Larios-López Patricia
Published: January 2022

Introducción. Las personas con VIH/SIDA presentan varios síntomas relacionados con la enfermedad, efectos secundarios a los antiretrovirales y múltiples complicaciones.
El régimen terapéutico es complejo y requiere un diagnóstico preciso de los cuidados de enfermería. En este sentido, una de las opciones para dicho fin es la aplicación del modelo de análisis de resultados del estado actual (AREA). Por tal motivo, se presenta un análisis crítico de un caso clínico de un paciente con VIH/SIDA con múltiples en el que se presenta la reseña de plan de cuidados de enfermería convencional y se contrasta con la aplicación del modelo AREA de utilizando el trabajo en red para visualizar el diagnóstico con un enfoque holístico. Caso clínico. Paciente masculino de 57 años, con diagnóstico médico principal de VIH, hepatitis B, diabetes mellitus tipo 2, infarto agudo al miocardio de antaño y una colecistectomía crónica litiasica actual que complica el estado de salud del paciente. Se realizó un análisis crítico del caso utilizando el método AREA, para un razonamiento diagnóstico en red, mediante el cual
se identificó 3 diagnósticos enfermeros prioritarios: gestión ineficaz de la salud, protección ineficaz y disminución del gasto cardiaco con la formulación de resultados esperados e intervenciones de enfermería. Conclusión. Las mejores prácticas clínicas de enfermería son fundamentales para la calidad de la atención y el confort de los pacientes, especialmente en diagnósticos complejos de polipatología como son los casos de pacientes no controlados con VIH/SIDA, por lo que el modelo AREA es una buena opción, ya que promueve la reflexión analítica y crítica de la profesional de enfermería para el diagnóstico integral y holístico.
BRIEF HISTORY OF THE NATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORY
Authors: Zalles Rodolfo
Published: January 2022

In the present work, we present a brief review about the history of the National Astronomical Observatory, about the cooperation of the USSR in the creation of this observatory, about the astronomical observations in the astrometry and astrophysics areas and about the new stage of cooperation with Russia in the area of observations of space debris. The cooperation of Japan, which allowed to extend the activities in respect of astronomy diffusion with the donation of a GOTO planetarium is also presented.
PARTICIPATION OF THE CENTER OF ASTRONOMY OF THE AUTONOMOUS UNIVERSITY OF SINALOA IN THE INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC OPTICAL NETWORK (ISON)
Authors: Kokina T. N. , Mendoza D. , Celaya R. , Kokina E. D.
Published: January 2022

This work describes the results obtained by the Center of Astronomy of the Autonomous University of Sinaloa (CA-AUS) from 2012 to 2017, within the ISON project.
An Application of IoT to revolutionize Agro Sector
Authors: Maity Koustab
Published: January 2022

Abstract: In this paper, an IoT based automated water irrigation system is proposed. This system is used to increase the production rate of agriculture based on the internet of things (IoT) and cloud computing. Sensor technology has been developed and various kinds of sensor such as humidity, temperature, soil moisture sensor, and pH sensors are used to collect information about the condition of the soil. By using the advanced technologies, the farmers get benefitted for better production in agriculture. Keywords: Sprinkling, Smart Sensor Pouch, MSP 430, RS 485 Port, IoT, Cloud Computing
Breast Cancer Prediction Using Classification Techniques of Machine Learning
Authors: More Angela
Published: January 2022

Abstract: Data analytics play vital roles in diagnosis and treatment in the health care sector. To enable practitioner decisionmaking, huge volumes of data should be processed with machine learning techniques to produce tools for prediction and classification Breast Cancer reports 1 million cases per year. We have proposed a prediction model, which is specifically designed for prediction of Breast Cancer using Machine learning algorithms Decision tree classifier, Naïve Bayes, SVM and KNearest Neighbour algorithms. The model predicts the type of tumour, the tumour can be benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous) . The model uses supervised learning which is a machine learning concept where we provide dependent and independent columns to machine. It uses classification technique which predicts the type of tumour. Keywords: Cancer, Machine learning, Prediction, Data Visualization, SVM, Naïve Bayes, Classification.
A Case study on Hypermetropia in North Uttar Pradesh Population
Authors: Khan Hiba
Published: January 2022

Abstract: India has done a very much towards to become a developed country but still India is a part of developing countries and for this reason most of the factors are responsible and from these one of the factor is poverty and their index. Poverty index, directly affect the standard of living in a population , that why various major and minor diseases are occur in the various age groups of people, and Hypermetropia is one of these that can occur due to unhealthy life style. Hyperopia, also termed hypermetropia or farsightedness, is a common refractive error in children and adults. Its effect on an individual and the symptoms produced varies greatly, depending on the magnitude of hyperopia, the age of the individual, the status of the accommodative and convergence system, and the demands placed on the visual system. Individuals with uncorrected hyperopia may experience symptoms such as blurred vision, asthenopia (e.g., headaches and eyestrain) while reading, accommodative/binocular dysfunction, amblyopia, and/or strabismus. This article outlines several discussion points as related to hyperopia: definition and classifications, prevention, clinical presentations, importance of early detection, examination techniques, risks of uncorrected hyperopia, and management strategies. Keywords: Amblyopia, Hyperopia, Refractive error, Strabismus, Visual development.
Faktor eksternal yang mempengaruhi academic self-efficacy: Sebuah tinjauan literatur
Authors: Nauvalia Chozina
Published: January 2022

Academic self-efficacy is one’s belief in his/her ability to do assignments, regulate their learning activities, or realize their academic expectations. Indeed, a great level of academic efficacy is needed by one student so he or she can meet his/her academic expectations. The purpose of this study was to examine the results of research related to external factors affecting academic self-efficacy. Literature identification was conducted on databases such as google scholar, Science direct, SAGE Journals, and Springerlink using the keywords ”efikasi diri akademik”, ”academic self-efficacy”, and ”academic self-efficacy factors”. The results of this study found that family factors, friendship factors, and teacher support factors are external factors that can affect the level of individual’s academic self-efficacy.
Peran work-family conflict terhadap organizational citizenship behavior pada karyawan PT. X
Authors: Sudrajad Rr. Ratih Purnami , Hudaniah Hudaniah
Published: January 2022

Organizational citizenship behavior is a worker’s behavior that exceeds their role and can benefit the company. In generating OCB, sometimes employees experience various obstacles, one of which is work-family conflict. WFC is a situation where employees have conflicts in carrying out their roles to complete their work with their roles in the family. This study aims to determine the effect of WFC on the emergence of employee OCB. The importance of this research is that the company can pay more attention to its employees in reducing role conflict, and is expected to increase employee OCB. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The research subjects were 171 people consisting of permanent employees and they were married. The data collection method used a work-family conflict scale that had been compiled by Carlson et al. and an organizational citizenship behavior scale that had been compiled by Smith et al. A simple regression analysis test with IBM Statistic 25 program showed a significant and negative influence between WFC on employee OCB. Work-family conflict itself contributes an effective contribution of 17.1% to employees’ organizational citizenship behavior.
 
Keywords: Employees, organizational citizenship behavior, work-family conflict
Peran mediasi self-efficacy pada work engagement dan perceived organizational support
Authors: Andriany Devina , Meiyanto IJK Sito
Published: January 2022

Excellent human resources in the organization are seen as the principal capital for the company to improve the company’s role, function, and competitiveness in facing developments and changes both internally and externally. Companies with high-stress levels need superior employees that motivated, passionate about work and loyal to the organization. These needs can refer to the characteristics of employees who are engaged with their work. However, there are still many dynamics of psychological constructs that have not been revealed that can increase work engagement. The purpose of this study was to determine whether self-efficacy can be a mediator on the effect of perceived organizational support (POS) on work engagement. The research was conducted through a survey method taken from 103 bank marketing employees. The collected data were analyzed through the structural equation model (SEM) and showed an indirect effect of perceived organizational support on work engagement (ab = 0.13; p≤0.001). This result shows that self-efficacy partially mediates the relationship between perceived organizational support (POS) and work engagement and the research hypothesis is acceptable.
Keywords: SEM, work engagement, perceived organizational support, self-efficacy
Identification of Re-Interpreting Traditional Javanese Architecture for Design Concepts of Balai RW 7 Dusun Genting, Kelurahan Merjosari, Malang City
Authors: Hamka  , Harjanto Suryo Tri , Widyarthara Adhi
Published: January 2022

The identification of traditional architectural elements in the design plan of Balai RW 7 tries to apply a study of reinterpretation of traditional architecture in order, to know the architectural elements that can be applied to the design concept. The purpose of this study is to find architectural elements of Javanese houses that can be used as the basis for transformation in the contemporary design of Balai RW 7. This study was written using a qualitative descriptive analysis method to analyze data compiled from literature sources in national journals that discuss elements of traditional Javanese architecture. The elements of traditional Javanese architecture are then reinterpreted descriptively based on the functions and facilities contained in the Balai RW plan. The results found elements of Javanese architecture that could be applied to the design concept, namely the display focused on the transformation of the 5 typologies of the roof of the Javanese house, the spatial pattern adapted to the functions and facilities of the Balai RW, the transformation of ornamentation of flora, fauna, nature, and belief, the orientation is directed to face north or south but still adapts to the existing conditions of the site and the environment, some materials use more modern substitute materials, as well as the transformation of the roof construction of  empyak raguman and the construction of umpak, soko guru and tumpang sari in the receiving area with materials using several substitute materials.
Sustainable Enviromental Management dalam Mengatasi Permasalahan Kerusakan Lahan Akibat Penambangan Galian C di Kabupaten Karangasem
Authors: Sumawdiayani Nyoman
Published: January 2022

The topography of Karangasem Regency is very varied, in the form of plains, hills, mountains, namely the highest mountain in Bali (Gunung Agung). The location of Karangasem Regency which is close to Mount Agung causes Karangasem Regency to have a wealth of natural resources in the form of class C minerals, namely sand and rocks which are abundant compared to other regencies in Bali. The government of Karangasem Regency collects taxes on group C mining entrepreneurs. Exploitation of land in Karangasem Regency carried out by C mining entrepreneurs has a negative impact, namely environmental damage. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of Sustainable environmental management in overcoming the problem of land damage due to excavation c mining in Karangasem Regency. The research method used is the library research method. The results of the study showed that there was critical land due to mining business activities of C excavation which did not carry out land reclamation after post-mining. This is because the C mining entrepreneurs in Karangasem Regency do not carry out the basic principles of Sustainable Environmental Management, namely the principle of Intragenerational equity, the principle of intergenerational equity, the principle of preventive action, the principle of prudence, the precautionary principle and the polluter-pays principle.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Uang Kertas Rupiah di Indonesia
Authors: Pratiwi Dinda Dian , Sugiartha I Nyoman Gede , Suryani Luh Putu
Published: January 2022

Humans need money to be able to meet their needs. Money has a very important role, this causes some people to try to have money in a way that is against the law. With the help of science and technology, it can make it easier for humans to do counterfeiting rupiah banknotes. The purpose of this research is to reveal the regulation of the criminal act of counterfeiting rupiah banknotes in Indonesia and criminal sanctions against the criminal act of counterfeiting rupiah banknotes in Indonesia. The type of research is normative legal research with a conceptual approach that is outlined descriptively with legal arguments. The collection of legal materials is done by means of a literature research. Sources of data used are primary, secondary and tertiary sources of legal material and analyzed systematically. The results of the research reveal that the regulation of criminal acts of counterfeiting rupiah banknotes in Indonesia is regulated in Article 11 of Law Number 7 of 2011 concerning Currency concerning Bank Indonesia is an institution authorized to manage rupiah currency and Article 26 paragraph (1) of Law Number 7 The year 2011 concerning Currency regulates the prohibition against counterfeiting rupiah currency. In addition, it is regulated in Article 244 of the Criminal Code which prohibits criminal acts of counterfeiting money, if violated, sanctions will be imposed according to applicable regulations. Criminal sanctions for counterfeiting rupiah banknotes in Indonesia are contained in Article 36 paragraph (1) of Law Number 7 of 2011 concerning Currency and Article 244 of the Criminal Code
Tinjauan Yuridis Pemidanaan Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penjarahan
Authors: Pradila Komang Gede Reska Joanykernia , Laksmi Dewi Anak Agung Sagung , Widyantara I Made Minggu
Published: January 2022

The rapid development of the times in Indonesia in various aspects has made the behavior patterns of the Indonesian people diverse. Seen from a legal perspective, there is behavior that is in accordance with applicable norms and there is also behavior that deviates from applicable norms. One of the deviant acts is the crime of looting. Looting is the crime of theft which is carried out by forcibly taking other people's belongings which is carried out during natural disasters, riots, airplane accidents and train accidents. The purpose of this study is to analyze the criminal sanctions against the perpetrators of the crime of looting and the judge's considerations in imposing a sentence on the perpetrators of the crime of looting. This research applies normative research methods. The legal materials used are primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials with the technique of inventorying or tracing the relevant legal materials then classified or grouped and documented, recorded, quoted, summarized, reviewed as needed using a qualitative approach which is then analyzed systematically. The results of the study reveal that people who commit the crime of looting will be subject to criminal sanctions according to article 363 of the 2nd KUHP paragraph (1) by considering article 10 of the Criminal Code and it is obligatory for the perpetrators to be held accountable for their actions.
Keadilan Restoratif dalam Tindak Pidana Ringan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Sukrisma Dewi I Gusti Ayu , Laksmi Dewi Anak Agung Sagung , Widyantara I Made Minggu
Published: January 2022

At the time of the Covid-19 pandemic, various activities were suspended in terms of education, tourism, companies, politics, and the resolution of a case that caused a crowd or crowd. Where to minimize the spread of COVID-19 in resolving a minor problem, it can be done through Restorative Justice. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal arrangements regarding restorative justice in minor crimes during the covid-19 pandemic and criminal sanctions against minor crimes based on restorative justice. This research is a normative legal research using primary and secondary legal sources. Data collection techniques are carried out to obtain the required legal materials through recording and documentation studies. Then, the legal materials are processed using interpretation analysis. The results of the study reveal that the regulation of restorative justice in minor crimes during the covid-19 pandemic is very necessary to regulate criminal sanctions against minor crimes based on restorative justice.
Penerapan Peraturan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan Nomor 6 Tahun 2016 di PT. Braga Konsep Solusi
Authors: Radwithama I Nyoman Gilang , Laksmi Dewi Anak Agung Sagung
Published: January 2022

Braga Concept Solutions domiciled in Denpasar City is a company in the field of tourism, especially in restaurants. When approaching religious holidays, every worker/labourer gets non-wage income, namely the Hari Raya Allowance. However, the workers/laborers at PT. Braga Solusi Concept has not yet received the Religious Holiday Allowance as stipulated in the regulation. The purpose of this study is to reveal the application of the provision of religious holiday allowances for workers / laborers at PT. Braga Concept Solutions and obstacles in providing holiday allowances for workers/laborers at PT. Braga Solution Concept. The method used in this study is an empirical legal research method with a sociological juridical approach. The sources of law used are primary and secondary sources of law. In analyzing the data that has been collected then used qualitative analysis techniques. The results of the study reveal that the conclusion of this study is the mechanism for providing Religious THR at PT. Braga Concept Solutions are not fully in accordance with applicable regulations. The obstacle faced is the lack of information about the applicable regulations. Dissemination of laws and regulations is very necessary for workers with the aim of making workers aware of their rights, including the mechanism for resolving them if there are obstacles, the goal is to prevent this from happening again.
Penyelesaian Kredit Macet di Koperasi Sumber Kasih Desa Tangeb, Kecamatan Mengwi, Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Astrawan I Kadek Nova , Laksmi Dewi Anak Agung Sagung , Suryani Luh Putu
Published: January 2022

Indonesia is a developing country with various kinds of economic development. Bound by government regulations, the community cannot act arbitrarily and must follow applicable norms. The government in an effort to equalize the welfare of its people creates a forum for community associations to manage their funds or borrow funds to open a business. The purpose of this study is to reveal the legal arrangements for bad loans at KSU Sumber Kasih, Tangeb village and the settlement of bad loans at KSU Sumber Kasih, Tangeb village. This research applies normative research methods. Sources of data used in the form of primary and secondary legal materials. This research was conducted by looking for direct data from the field and through legal science books and connecting with the issues raised and then linking them to the current legislation which was then analyzed systematically. The results of the study reveal that Rural Banks are the government's solution to provide convenience to the community but with terms and conditions in the lending process. Every community who wants to borrow money for certain purposes can be done at BPR, those who want to borrow capital must have collateral which will later be calculated according to the desired loan, but it is not uncommon for bank staff not to think about the amount of collateral used with borrowed funds, this often happens. default
Penyelesaian Wanprestasi simpan Pinjam pada Koperasi danu Artha
Authors: Manuaba Ida Bagus Gede Krismantara , Laksmi Dewim Anak Agung Sagung , Ujianti Ni Made Puspasutari
Published: January 2022

Cooperatives as pillars of the national economy are not only expected to be equal to other economic actors, namely BUMN and private sectors but also have a greater role in running an economy characterized by democracy. Legal protection is all forms of efforts to protect human dignity and human rights in the field of law. Legal protection is all forms of efforts to protect human dignity and human rights in the field of law. APS is the designation given to the grouping of dispute resolution through the process of negotiation, mediation, conciliation, and expert rights. This study aimed to examine the legal protections for the parties in the event of a default in the Danu Artha Cooperative and reveal how to resolve the parties who enter into an agreement if there is a default in the Danu Artha Cooperative. This study was designed using empirical research with a sociological approach, regulations, conceptual problems, and cases. The data sources used were primary and secondary data. The results of the study revealed that legal protection in the agreement in cooperatives is important and is the basis for cooperatives in running the cooperative business, and dispute resolution against parties who default is carried out through non-litigation and litigation channels. The non-litigation route did not find a common ground so that the dispute was brought and resolved at the State Receivables and Auctions Agency.
Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pembuat Stiker Prnografi di Media Komunikasi Whatshap
Authors: Adinatha Putu Bagus Dio , Sagung Laksmi Anak Agung , Widyantara I Made Minggu
Published: January 2022

The spread of pornographic content is not only spread through access to pages on the internet website but is spread through various platforms, one of which is communication media. Currently, the majority of people from various age groups and economies are very familiar with online communication media. This study aimed to examine the legal arrangements against pornographic sticker makers in WhatsApp communication media and examine criminal sanctions against pornographic sticker makers in WhatsApp communication media. This type of research used normative law with a Legislative and Conceptual approach. Sources of legal materials consisted of primary, secondary, and tertiary sources of legal materials. It could be obtained through an inventory or tracing technique of relevant legal materials and then classified or grouped and documented, recorded, quoted, summarized. The results of the study showed that the legal arrangements for making pornographic stickers on WhatsApp communication media are regulated in the ITE Law (Electronic Information and Transactions) Law No. 11 of 2008, the Criminal Code (KUHP), and the Pornography Law - Law No. 44 of 2008 which can ensnare the perpetrators of pornographic sticker makers on WhatsApp communication media. Criminal sanctions against pornographic sticker makers on WhatsApp communication media, any person who intentionally and without rights spreads information that aims to cause hatred or hostility to certain individuals and/or community groups based on ethnicity, religion, race, and intergroup (SARA), will be subject to criminal sanctions with a maximum imprisonment of six years or a maximum fine of Rp. 1 Billion.
Speech Acts Variation in Social Media Instagram @punapibali
Authors: Putu Nindhya Nirmala  , I Nyoman Kardana  , Agus Darma Yoga Pratama
Published: January 2022

This research aims to examine the speech act functions found on Instagram @punapibali and describe the types of speech acts used by the informant and news writer. Thus, this study was conducted using the qualitative descriptive method and by using the pragmatics fundamentals proposed by Wijana (1996) and the speech act function theory of Searle (1979) as the basis for examining the speech act functions used by the informant and news writer according to its type. The data were collected through the observation method accompanied by an act of scrutinizing speeches and sentences of the informant and news writer @punapibali. The oral data were collected from the conversations use to know the intonation and tone of the speech delivered. The data analysis results are presented descriptively. The results of data analysis showed there are 40 types of speech acts used in the caption of Instagram @punapibali. The expressive function is manifested in the act of asking for an apology, thanking someone, and congratulating someone. The directive function includes the act of asking, suggesting, advising, and urging. The commissive function includes expressing abilities and promising. The assertive function includes notifying, affirming, and stating. The declarative function is manifested in the act of declaration.
PKM Pengolahan Limbah Ternak Menjadi Biochar
Authors: Situmeang Yohanes Parlindungan , Sudita I Dewa Nyoman
Published: January 2022

Biochar merupakan material yang kaya akan karbon dengan ciri fisik morfologi biochar berpori. Biochar memiliki kemampuan untuk menahan unsur hara dan air, meningkatkan kehidupan mikroba di dalam tanah dan secara keseluruhan meningkatkan kesuburan tanah. Kotoran hewan yang sering mencemari lingkungan dapat diubah menjadi biochar melalui pembakaran tidak sempurna untuk menghasilkan arang biochar yang dapat digunakan untuk memperbaiki tanah pertanian yang miskin unsur hara. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di kelompok tani ternak Satwa Winangun Desa Tangkas Kabupaten Klungkung yang berlangsung dari bulan Mei sampai Juli 2021. Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan mitra untuk berinovasi dalam mengolah limbah ternak menjadi biochar. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah melalui pelatihan, pendampingan, dan alih teknologi dengan praktik langsung di lapangan. Alih teknologi pembuatan biochar dari kotoran hewan mendapat respon yang baik dari para peserta pelatihan, terutama karena mereka belum pernah membuat biochar. Melalui penguatan kelompok dan alih teknologi dengan program PKM, para peserta pelatihan telah dapat mempraktekkan secara langsung proses pembuatan biochar dan menghasilkan produk pupuk biochar yang siap diaplikasikan pada lahan pertanian.