bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Differential Learning Model on Motor Skills and Handball-Specific Coordination Performance in 11–13-Year-Old Beginners in Handball
Authors: ÇAKIT İsmail , ÇAMLIGÜNEY Filiz , ERDİL Güven
Published: December 2022

Aim: Improvement of skills in handball means an increase in performance. There are two main learning methods in sport: traditional (classical) and differential learning. The aim of our study was to determine the effect of plyometric training with differential learning method on agility and handball-specific coordination skills in 11-13-year-old handball athletes who are new to the sport.

Methods: In this study, 44 male secondary school students aged 11-13 years from Istanbul and Adana provinces, who were new to sports, volunteered to take part in this study. Two groups of 22 students each were randomly selected as classical training group and differential learning group. All groups were given handball training for 4 weeks as adaptation training. The training sessions were conducted four days a week for 1.5 hours for 12 weeks. Pre-tests were applied before the training period started, and post-tests were applied at the end of 12 weeks. In the study, T-test, zigzag running, obstacle tests as motor skill agility tests; For handball coordination skills, handball slalom dribbling, wall quick pass, hand wall toss pass tests were applied.

Results: Differential learning group (T-test, zig-zag running, obstacle, handball slalom dribbling, wall quick pass, hand wall toss pass tests) were statistically significant compared to the results of the classical training group (p
Kwént tě tǒp xbì gǎn. Un relato de dos almas que andaban penando
Authors:   Escuela Nacional de Antropología e Historia, Mexico, Beam de Azcona Rosemary G. , Díaz Pacheco Lázaro ,   Hablante de zapoteco coateco o di'zhke, Salgado Pérez Marco Antonio ,   Estudiante de Maestría en el Programa de Estudios Mesoamericanos, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Published: December 2022

this article presents a short text in di'zhke', or coatec Zapotec, in which the narrator, a participant in the Project for the documentation of the languages of Meso-america (pdLma), relates an experience from his childhood in which his family heard two ghosts one night. as part of the pdLma, a practical orthography for writing di'zhke' was established and preliminary grammatical analyses were devel-oped through text transcription as well as lexical and morphological elicitation. in the introduction to the text, updates to the orthography and linguistic analyses are provided, which are applied to the transcription of the text itself. this text, besides illustrating the grammar of the language, offers an example of how speakers of di’zhke’ conceive of and refer to the dead.
Evaluation of the influence of the opening pressure of a marine Diesel engine injector on the results of numerical simulation of the working cycle and their comparison with the results of the laboratory experiment
Authors: Puzdrowska Patrycja
Published: December 2022

The article presents the results of a numerical simulation of the working process carried out in a diesel engine. In the applied utility program DIESEL-RK, the laboratory engine Farymann Diesel type D10 was implemented. A selected inoperability of its functional fuel supply system - reduced opening pressure of the injector pinj - was introduced. The values of adequate diagnostic parameters were determined: working gas temperature in the cylinder Tcyl, exhaust gas temperature Texh, combustion (flame) temperature Tcomb and concentration of nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gas NOx. Experimental tests were carried out on the experimental engine with the inoperative condition actually introduced, analogous to the numerical simulation, and the diagnostic parameters Texh and NOx were recorded. The results obtained by numerical simulation of the processes and during the active experiment on the experimental engine were compared.
The Shape and Features of “Geumsan Mongyurok”
Authors:   The Research Of The Korean Classic, Yang Hyeseung
Published: December 2022

“Geumsan Mongyurok” is a unique structure in which the letters between the two spirits, which are divided due to the preservation and opening of Geumsan Mountain, account for more than half of the works. The difference between the positions of the two spirits who show conflict over the preservation and opening of Geumsan Mountain is main contents. Although Oh Yeon-ong is the main character, he is a person who is not directly related to the incident, and maintains an objective attitude toward the dispute between the two characters outside the case. Oh Yeon-ong, who has read all of their letters, evaluates both the narrow Geumsan godly lord and the Noryangsubu’s attitude to embrace everything, but he suggests solutions only with very short remarks. Here, what he claims short but strong is the intention of ‘mediation’. Although it is a short ending, Kim Myeon-woon expressed his reflection and spiritual orientation through Mongyurok. It is easy to think that mediation is an esoteric moral sermon, but it is related to balancing life in the era of extremes. He also said that it is not to make a compromise after thinking roughly, but to think fiercely and ask for the best conclusion to come out of the human world. In th`is way, Mongyurok in the 19th century can be said to be a unique work in the periphery that did not guarantee popularity in the development of a huge novel history during this period, but it can be evaluated as a unique and vital literature that showed the diversity and abundance of epic literature. The problem consciousness of local intellectuals in the 19th century can be found to be meaningful in that it specifically shows the personal and social situation facing the time and teaches lessons through the combination of narrative and editorial.
PENETROMETERS TO DETERMINE THE RESISTANCE TO PENETRATION IN OXISOL IN PASTURE LAND IN THE CERRADO
Authors: Abadio Martins Franco Ferreira Victor , Marasca Indiamara , Fernandes da Silva Júnior João , Vasconcelos de Paiva Filho Silvio , Luiza Moraes Tavares Rose
Published: December 2022

Soil penetration resistance (PR) is the most common and practical way to estimate the level of soil densification/compaction. The use of PR is evident in most studies, but a large unexplained the differenttypes of penetrometers capable of quantifying it. Their principle is to measure the soil resistance when isinserting a cone-tipped rod to a specific depth. This study aimed to compare the use of two penetrometers/penetrographs to determine the PR of a clayey soil: one static penetrometer (impact) and another dynamic(digital). For this purpose, three treatments in distinct forage plants were evaluated: i) Cynodon nlemfuensis,ii) Cynodon dactylon and iii) Cynodon plectostachyus. Soil penetration resistance and soil moisture wereassessed at two depths, i.e., 0–20 cm and 20–40 cm. PR values ranged from 3.0 to 3.9 MPa between the areas,and soil moisture ranged from 13 to 14%. We found a high correlation between the results of penetrometerswith R2=0,93 and R2=0,95 at 0-20 and 20-40 cm, respect from impact and digital penetrometer. The ANOVAdid not show significant differences (0.05 scored in Tukey test) for the three selected treatments, indicatingsimilar efficiency of the penetrometers for determining PR values in clayey soil in Cerrado. The methods forevaluating soil penetration resistance can present equal values through the adjustment equation.
SELECTIVITY OF REGISTERED AGROCHEMICALS FOR SOYBEANS AIMING IMMATURE PHASES OF Trichogramma pretiosum
Authors: Araújo Magano Deivid , Carvalho Ivan Ricardo , Gonzalez da Silva José Antonio , Gelain Conte Giordano , Zotti Moisés , Grutzmacher Anderson , Vieira Loro Murilo
Published: December 2022

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of agrochemicals registered for soybean on parasitoid Trichogramma pretiosum in immature stages. Bioassays were conducted in the laboratory by exposing eggs parasited, using the methods proposed by the International Organization for Biological and Integrated Control of Noxious Animals and Plants (IOBC). The experimental design was completely randomized with eight replicates per treatment. The parameter for the classify agrochemical were based on the reduction of emergence of parasitoids (RE) evidenced by the number of parasitized eggs per female in the control. Based on the results obtained, all agrochemicals were innocuous to T. pretiosum in their immature stages.
ADJUSTING THE OPTIMAL ARRANGEMENT OF PLANTS TO MAXIMIZE THE PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF FLAXSEED GRAINS
Authors: Piesanti Sangiovo Jaqueline , Szambelam Zimmermann Christian , Carvalho Ivan Ricardo , Huth Caroline , Vieira Loro Murilo , Jacoboski Hutra Danieli , Claire Ferreira de Almeida Helaine , Antonio Gonzalez da Silva José
Published: December 2022

The aim of this work was to highlight the effects of row spacing and seed densities on the agronomic performance of flaxseed. The trial was developed in the experimental area of the Regional Institute of Rural Development, which belongs to the Regional University of the Northwest of the Brazilian State of Rio Grande do Sul. The experimental design was randomized blocks, and the treatments were structured in factorial scheme three (spacings) x six (densities) with three replications per treatment, totaling 54 experimental units. We used three spacings between rows, 18 cm, 36 cm and 54 cm, and densities of 30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 seeds per linear meter. The experimental units were three meters wide by 10 meters long, totaling 30 square meters. Morphological and productive variables of the flaxseed crop were evaluated, as well as meteorological variables. Increased spacing contributes to reduced grain yield regardless of the sowing density. The row spacing of 18 cm shows the best results for grain yield in relation to the seed densities used. High magnitude linear associations such as number of stem branches, productive branches, number and mass of capsules and grains per plant, and plant population define grain yield per unit of area.
POTENCIAL DE PRODUTOS ALTERNATIVOS PARA O CONTROLE DA MANCHA-DE-CERCÓSPORA EM PIMENTA-MALAGUETA CULTIVADA EM ÁREA DE ENCOSTA
Authors: Pinto Cleide Maria Ferreira , Teixeira Hudson , Souto Ribeiro Wellington
Published: December 2022

Nas últimas décadas, sistemas de cultivo mais sustentáveis, ou seja, menos dependentes do uso de agrotóxicos, têm sido desenvolvidos, em atendimento a exigências da sociedade por uma produção de alimentos com a mínima degradação dos recursos naturais. Assim, a pesquisa vem testando diversos produtos, entre os quais muitos já utilizados pelos agricultores em décadas passadas. Objetivou-se avaliar o efeito de produtos alternativos no controle da mancha-de-cercóspora causada por Cercospora capsici em plantas de pimenta em área de encosta. Plantas de pimenta-malagueta (Capsicum frutescens) foram pulverizadas com calda Viçosa (1,5%), calda Bordalesa (1,5%), calda sulfocálcica (1%), bicarbonato de sódio (0,2 M), óleo de nim (5%), leite cru (20%), tiofanato metílico (0,7 g/L) e água (tratamento controle). Avaliou-se a severidade e calculou-se a área abaixo da curva de progresso da doença (AACPD), altura e diâmetros da copa da planta, produtividade, comprimento, diâmetro e peso médio de frutos. As caldas Viçosa, Bordalesa e sulfocálcica e o leite cru, nas concentrações utilizadas, foram eficientes em reduzir a severidade da cercosporiose em pimenta-malagueta cultivada em áreas de encosta, não causaram toxidez ao meio ambiente, ao aplicador e ao consumidor e assim, atenderam às demandas dos pimenticultores que buscam produzir pimenta-malagueta de forma sustentável. A calda Bordalesa foi a mais promissora, pois além da eficiência no controle da cercosporiose em pimenta-malagueta apresentou maior facilidade no preparo e custo mais baixo para sua obtenção
A PRODUÇÃO ANIMAL DA AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR NA RESERVA EXTRATIVISTA CAZUMBÁ – IRACEMA, ACRE, BRASIL
Authors: COSTA DAYANA , Clebson Lucas de Souza  , Amauri Siviero  , Wellington Alves Aragão  , Antonia Valcemira Domingos de Oliveira  , Paulo Marcio Beber  , Juliana Milan de Aquino Silva  , Joselma Souza da Cunha do Nascimento
Published: December 2022

Objetivou-se caracterizar o perfil socioeconômico dos agricultores familiares, o modo de produção animal e aquisição de alimentos de origem animal na Reserva Extrativista Cazumbá – Iracema. Por meio de entrevistas utilizando-se questionários semi estruturados. Constatou-se que 48,0 % dos entrevistados são do sexo feminino e com faixa etária entre 20 e 29 anos. Dos entrevistados 60,0% possuem ensino fundamental incompleto e apenas 6,7% o ensino superior completo; 60,0% dos entrevistados responderam que a renda principal vem do programa bolsa família-PBF; as principais dificuldades relatadas foram assistência técnica deficiente, falta de crédito e regime de chuvas, correspondendo a 70,0; 43,0 e 13,0%, respectivamente. Predominam na reserva a criação de aves; equinos; ovinos; suínos; asininos; muares e peixes, representando 80,0; 13,0; 10,0; 6,6; 6,6; 3,3 e 3,3%, respectivamente, a produtividade e lucratividade nas criações são baixas em razão do manejo sanitário e nutricional ineficiente adotado e baixo nível tecnológico. Portanto, é necessário transferência de conhecimentos entre os órgãos de pesquisa, ensino e extensão, e os agricultores, visando o melhoramento dos seus sistemas de produção.
OPÇÕES PARA O CONTROLE DA CERCOSPORIOSE EM PIMENTA-MALAGUETA CULTIVADA EM ÁREA DE BAIXADA
Authors: Pinto Cleide Maria Ferreira , Teixeira Hudson , Souto Ribeiro Wellington
Published: December 2022

A busca por uma vida mais saudável pressupõe, entre outras condições, o consumo de produtos de boa qualidade. Essa constatação tem levado a uma crescente expansão do consumo de alimentos produzidos sem o emprego de agrotóxicos. Avaliou-se o efeito de produtos alternativos no controle da cercosporiose causada por Cercospora capsici em plantas de pimenta em área de baixada. Em plantas de pimenta-malagueta (Capsicum frutescens) foram realizadas pulverizações com calda Viçosa (1,5%), calda Bordalesa (1,5%), calda sulfocálcica (1%), bicarbonato de sódio (0,2 M), óleo de nim (5%), leite cru (20%), tiofanato metílico (0,7 g/L) e água (tratamento controle). Determinou-se a severidade e a área abaixo da curva de progresso da doença (AACPD), altura e diâmetros da copa da planta, produção, comprimento, diâmetro e peso médio de frutos. A calda Bordalesa a 1,5%, calda Viçosa a 1,5%, o óleo de nim a 0,5% e leite cru a 20% são eficientes em reduzir a severidade da mancha-de-cercóspora em pimenta-malagueta cultivada em área de baixada. A calda Bordalesa é mais promissora para controle da doença, pois além da eficiência na redução da severidade da doença apresenta maior facilidade no preparo e apresenta custo relativo de obtenção mais baixo. Além de não causar toxidez ao meio ambiente, ao aplicador e ao consumidor, o uso desta calda atende às demandas dos produtores de pimenta-malagueta que buscam produzir pimenta de forma não só rentável, mas também sustentável.
EVALUATION OF ORGANIC SALTS ON THE PERFORMANCE OF DAIRY CROSSBRED MILKING COWS AND GROWING ANIMALS ON PASTURE
Authors: Lana Rogério de Paula , De Castro Souza Wallace , Bastos Pereira Lucas
Published: December 2022

The use of additives in ruminant diets has occurred more intensely in recent years to increase animalperformance, through changes in the ruminal microbiota. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate: 1) the use of Isomix (Iso)and virginiamycin (Vir) in concentrate, in a 2x2 factorial (without and with 30 g of Isomix/cow/day; without and with 210mg of virginiamycin/cow/day), on the productive performance of mixed cows on pasture; 2) the use Isomix in multiplesupplement (without and with 30 g of Isomix/animal/day), on the productive performance of pasture growing dairy mixedanimals; and 3) the use Isomix in concentrate, at an increasing level (without and with 30, 60 or 90 g of Isomix/cow/day),on the productive performance of crossbred cows on pasture in the wet season. The work was conducted at Fazenda BoaVista, district of Cachoeira de Santa Cruz, Viçosa, MG, and belonging to the Federal University of Viçosa. In experiment 1,there was no significant effect of the additives in the concentrate on milk production in cows producing 13.4 kg of milk/dayin tropical pasture during the wet season, and more production research and nutritional parameters were required underthese conditions. In experiment 2, there was an effect of Isomix on body weight gain, and therefore, the use of this additivein multiple supplements is recommended to improve the performance of growing cattle in the wet season, depending on thecost-benefit ratio with supplementation. In experiment 3, there was no significant effect of Isomix on the concentrate onmilk production in cows producing 6.8 kg of milk/day, with presence of calves during milking, in tropical pasture of the wetseason, but there was a tendency to increase fat, protein and lactose contents with the use of Isomix, being a possible benefitfrom the use of that additive.
Anais 11º COFOA - 11º Congresso da Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba, UNESP
Authors: Bertoz André Pinheiro de Magalhães , Aranega Alessandra Marcondes , Ferreira Mayra Fernanda , Costa Luy de Abreu , Dote Samyra Yukiko Tazaki , Miyahara Glauco Issamu
Published: December 2022

Caros(as) leitores(as),
O Congresso da Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba (COFOA)/Unesp chegou na sua 11ª edição no período de 11 a 13 de agosto de 2022. A cada ano o evento vem crescendo e alcançando mais participantes das diferentes classes da Odontologia, desde graduandos, profissionais graduados não especialistas, especialistas e a população em geral, com atividades voltadas para a educação continuada, discussão sobre casos clínicos e a atualização técnico-científica. Há 40 anos a FOA/Unesp realiza a Jornada Acadêmica, uma das pioneiras no Brasil, que busca a interação entre graduação e pós-graduação, no intuito da apresentação de trabalhos científicos e a realização de cursos de curta duração. A homenagem da Jornada Acadêmica é para a professora associada Ana Maria Pires Soubhia. O Simpósio de Pós-graduação como parte do Congresso acontece há 17 anos e homenageará o professor titular Alberto Carlos Botazzo Delbem. E ainda teremos o 13º Encontro do CAOE, um momento de discussão sobre a condição de saúde bucal dos pacientes com necessidades especiais que são atendidos no nosso Centrinho, uma referência nacional no atendimento destes pacientes. A programação científica reúne palestrantes de todo o território nacional, abordando diferentes áreas da Odontologia e assuntos pertinentes com o conhecimento e necessidades atuais. Portanto, convidamos a todos para participarem conosco do 11º Congresso “Prof. Assoc. Celso Koogi Sonoda” da FOA Unesp que está sendo preparado com muito carinho por uma Comissão Organizadora fiel ao lema deste evento: O 11º congresso FOA UNESP é nosso!
Comissão Organizadora - 11º COFOA 2022 - 11º Congresso da Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba, UNESP
EBSERH – UM OUTRO OLHAR NA GESTÃO HOSPITALAR.
Authors: Karsburg da Rosa Elsa Maria , Pires Lima Graziele , Moretto Neto Luís
Published: December 2022

Os Hospitais Universitários Federais requerem investimentos pelo seu papel no ensino, pesquisa e assistência em saúde. Após uma fragilização de suas atividades, criou-se a Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares (EBSERH) para reestruturação da prestação dos serviços de saúde. A pesquisa tem por objetivo identificar dimensões aderentes a um novo serviço público como outro olhar na gestão da EBSERH no Hospital Universitário de Santa Maria (HUSM). Trata-se de um estudo de caso de abordagem qualitativa e quantitativa. Foram realizadas entrevistas estruturadas e não disfarçadas com profissionais assistenciais de dois setores de Unidade de Terapia Intensiva do HUSM. O instrumento utilizado contou com 11 questões embasadas nos critérios aderentes ao processo de discussão, inclusão, autonomia e transparência. Participaram da pesquisa 30 profissionais da saúde. Os resultados apontaram que a menor média (2,933) foi para a questão sobre discussão de casos entre os profissionais assistenciais e gestores. A segunda menor média (2,967) foi sobre consenso na tomada de decisão. Ainda, 43,3% dos entrevistados responderam com indiferença sobre opiniões ouvidas e respeitadas pela equipe. E 50% dos profissionais analisados concordaram sobre identificar limites de atuação em sua rotina de trabalho. Conclui-se que as dimensões na gestão organizacional do HUSM que caracterizam outro olhar na dimensão de liderança para o bem público apresentam fragilidades na discussão e tomada de decisão. Ainda, evidenciam-se divergências e falta de inclusão na tomada de decisão interequipe. Salienta-se a necessidade de mais estudos capazes de identificar processos de melhoria na gestão hospitalar e do fazer em saúde para o bem público.
INFLUÊNCIAS DA EXECUÇÃO ORÇAMENTÁRIA NA GESTÃO DE HOSPITAIS MILITARES
Authors: Ferreira dos Santos Jefferson Davi , Neris Nossa Silvania , Storch Damasceno Felipe , Teixeira Aridelmo
Published: December 2022

Em razão das limitações de recursos e do aumento da demanda por políticas públicas, a temática da eficiência tem sido bastante pesquisada nos âmbitos privado e público. Nesse contexto, este trabalho tem o propósito de mensurar o nível de eficiência dos Hospitais Militares brasileiros e analisar os fatores determinantes de eficiência, focando nas despesas públicas realizadas para a execução da Assistência Médico-Hospitalar. Baseando em dados do Senado Federal e das Forças Armadas brasileiras, aplicou-se o método de Análise Envoltória de Dados na mensuração do grau de eficiência no consumo de insumos de cada unidade hospitalar, no período de 2014 a 2018. Posteriormente, a partir da aplicação do modelo de regressão Tobit, foram determinados os fatores que mais favoreceram para o nível de eficiência de cada hospital. Os resultados auxiliam a tomada de decisão pelos gestores públicos e mostram a influência positiva das despesas de capital em relação à eficiência hospitalar, com o intuito de promover a eficiência dos recursos em prol da saúde das pessoas.
EXPERIÊNCIA DO USUÁRIO EM ORGANIZAÇÕES DE SAÚDE: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DA LITERATURA
Authors: Gil Nathalia , De Souza Libânio Cláudia
Published: December 2022

O objetivo desta investigação é verificar, por meio de revisão sistemática de literatura, o atual cenário de pesquisas a respeito de experiência do usuário em organizações de saúde. A busca foi realizada em maio de 2019 nas bases de dados PubMed, Willey, Web of Science, Scopus e Bireme. Os descritores utilizados foram: ‘Health’, ‘Environment Design’, ‘Hospital*’ e ‘Patient*’, e os critérios de inclusão aplicados foram: somente estudos em formato de artigo científico; em língua inglesa e publicados em periódicos no período de 2009 a 2018. Após triagem, selecionou-se 74 artigos, que foram agrupados em seis classes: público-alvo, centros de pesquisa, periódicos publicados, evolução de publicações ao longo dos anos, áreas de aplicação e palavras-chave mais recorrentes. Percebeu-se que parte relevante dos estudos avaliou a experiência do paciente e propôs intervenções em processos e ambientes específicos. A falta de abrangência do sistema como um todo impossibilita a compreensão acerca da jornada completa do paciente na instituição. Ademais, constatou-se o crescimento de pesquisas na área ao longo dos anos, denotando maior interesse na experiência do usuário em organizações de saúde.
UM ESTUDO SOBRE MUDANÇAS INSTITUCIONAIS E NA ESTRUTURA DE GOVERNANÇA ASSOCIADAS À IMPLANTAÇÃO DO PROTOCOLO DE HIGIENIZAÇÃO DAS MÃOS EM HOSPITAIS
Authors: Januário Eder de Carvalho , Pedroso Caldeira Marcelo , Dória Calvosa Marcello Vinicius , Bresser Matheus
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: analisar como as mudanças institucionais advindas da implantação do protocolo de higienização das maões regulamentado pela RDC nº 36 podem impactar a estrutura de governança e os incentivos de organizaões hospitalares.

Método: foram realizados estudos de casos múltiplos em três hospitais.

Fundamentação teórica: este artigo desenvolveu um modelo conceitual a partir da literatura sobre design organizacional, práticas de incentivos e mudança institucional.

Resultados: foi proposto um framework emergente e exploratório de como as organizações gerenciam as suas práticas de incentivo em ambiente de mudança institucional.

Contribuições: foram identificados processos de adesão à mudança. Estes poderão servir de guia para agências, organizações da área da saúde no gerenciamento do protocolo de higienização das mãos e redução dos indicadores de infecções nosocomiais.
OTIMIZAÇÃO NA GESTÃO DOS PROCESSOS DE HIGIENIZAÇÃO HOSPITALAR UTILIZANDO A FERRAMENTA FMEA
Authors: De Sousa Pereira Leydiana
Published: December 2022

O acirramento competitivo e a dinamicidade do ambiente estão impondo diversos desafios para a gestão na saúde. Deste modo, torna-se imperativo que os processos organizacionais busquem melhorias contínuas tendo em vista prover serviços com qualidade e de modo eficiente e eficaz. Essa perspectiva fundamentou o desenvolvimento deste estudo. Portanto, o objetivo da pesquisa centra-se em otimizar um dos processos secundários de uma unidade hospitalar, o setor da higienização, associado a aplicação da abordagem de identificação de falhas - Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). Com uma abordagem exploratória e descritiva esta pesquisa aborda um estudo de caso em uma unidade hospitalar localizada no nordeste brasileiro. Especificamente, centra-se na análise dos processos de higienização em leitos de internação e em áreas administrativas. A ausência de supervisão, déficit no treinamento dos colaboradores e dificuldade de acesso a materiais e ferramentas no almoxarifado consistiram em falhas identificadas no processo. Diante da matriz 5W1H foi possível montar um planejamento estratégico para minimização das falhas e consequentemente obteve-se um ganho de 19% em eficiência.
ESTIMATIVAS DO TEMPO MÉDIO E CUSTO DE INTERNAÇÃO PARA UMA PESSOA SE RECUPERAR EM DECORRÊNCIA DE DENGUE
Authors: De Oliveira Gonçalves Daiane , Da Costa Silva Bruna , De Oliveira Pala Luiz Otávio , Guimarães Brighenti Carla Regina
Published: December 2022

Estudos relacionados a custos de sistemas de saúde possibilitam políticas de gerenciamento e alocação de recursos. Neste trabalho, foram estudados os custos e tempos de permanência de internações até a alta por melhora ou cura da dengue clássica e hemorrágica, que atualmente são consideradas problemas de saúde pública, na região Sudeste do Brasil. O estudo foi conduzido, inicialmente, associando o tempo médio de permanência ao custo total. Posteriormente, foi modelado o tempo médio e mediano de permanência dos pacientes hospitalizados, através do modelo de Cox, inserindo efeito de fragilidade Gama. Como resultado, foi observado maior tempo de permanência de indivíduos idosos em decorrência da dengue hemorrágica, resultando em custos de internação mais elevados. Também foi verificada uma diferença entre os tempos de permanência entre as localidades estudadas, indicando que no Rio de Janeiro, por exemplo, os tempos de permanência são superiores quando comparados aos demais estados da região.
GESTÃO DE OPERAÇÕES HOSPITALARES
Authors: Nery Vieira Lara Camila , Agra Pimentel Cristiane , Souza Thiago Antonio , De Toledo Neymar Alessandro
Published: December 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo relatar um estudo de caso da verificação de indicadores de eficiência Operating Room Effectiviness (ORE) e Makespan em um hospital em Minas Gerais – MG. A metodologia utilizada foi a revisão bibliográfica e estudo de caso. Como resultados foram calculados e analisados os valores do ORE e Makespan das salas do hospital e sugeridas contramedidas para melhoria das operações do centro cirúrgico e análise de dados. O indicador Makespan auxiliou durante a investigação da validação dos dados tempos e perdas que definem o ORE, além de assistir na melhor visualização da disponibilidade das salas cirúrgicas e seu uso. Este artigo contribui ao trazer um estudo de caso que demonstra a utilização de indicadores para pontuar contramedidas, além de apresentar a necessidade do conhecimento sobre os indicadores para além do seu cálculo, uma vez que é necessário fundamentar os conhecimentos na cultura da organização para que as medições e consequentemente, os indicadores sejam consistentes e capazes de auxiliar na tomada de decisão rápida e precisa.

Palavras-chave: Indicadores. Gestão de Operações. Centro Cirúrgico.
Early physiotherapy and chest wall oscillation in patients with COVID-19 disease at the intensive care unit: a pilot clinical trial
Authors: Rutkauskienė Laura , Strautnikaitė Goda , Rutkauskas Deividas , Tamošuitis Tomas , Kubilius Raimondas , Rimdeikienė Inesa
Published: December 2022

Over the past few years, the early mobilization and rehabilitation of patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) has drawn a lot of interest from the clinical and scientific communities. An interdisciplinary team treating patients suffering from serious conditions should include physiotherapy. Additionally, physiotherapy is utilized to treat and prevent the side effects of extended immobility or sleep, as well as to improve respiratory function. The purpose is to improve residual functionality; to avoid new and repeated hospitalizations; to improve health and quality of life. Exercises for the entire body (including early in-bed cycling), specialized breathing exercises, chest mobilization, relief help, drainage postures, vibration, verticalization, and passive movements are all crucial components of COVID-19 physiotherapy. Our goal was to evaluate the changes of functional condition of patients with COVID-19 in the acute stage using different physiotherapy methods: complex measures against mono therapy. In the research, 28 subjects (15 men and 13 women) were involved. A total of 84 physiotherapy procedures were performed. In the first group, breathing exercises and chest wall oscillation were applied, in the second group – only chest wall oscillation. Respiratory physiotherapy (breathing exercises) plays an important role in reducing and preventing respiratory complications in COVID-19 patients treated at ICU. Early mobilization and chest wall oscillation are beneficial in COVID-19 patients. We note that we are the first to conduct an evidence-based study of physiotherapy in intensive care with COVID-19 patients. We hope that our pilot clinical trial gives opportunity to future researches.
Fault diagnosis method of high voltage circuit breaker based on the combination of time-frequency multi-characteristics of acoustic signal
Authors: Wang Erxu , Liu Lu , Jia Haitao , Wang Jiangtao , Xu Yaohua , Xie Xin
Published: December 2022

Aiming at the problem of accurately identifying the mechanical state of circuit breaker in the actual operation environment, a new fault diagnosis method of high voltage circuit breaker based on the combination of time-frequency multi-characteristics of acoustic signal was proposed. Firstly, the background noise database was established to remove the template noise. On this basis, the adaptive wavelet transform (AWT) was used to remove the residual noise. Then the kurtosis, crest factor and skewness indexes were extracted respectively to construct the time-domain characteristics. The acoustic signal was decomposed by variational mode decomposition (VMD) to obtain the IMF component. The power spectrum of the IMF was converted to the polar coordinates of the divided sub-region. The sensitivity of the main peak region was improved by the divergence factor, and the spectral difference entropy characteristics were calculated. The two jointly constructed the time-frequency multi-characteristics. Finally, kernel fuzzy c means (KFCM) clustering was used to pre-classify the characteristics, and then support vector machine (SVM) was used to establish training models to realize mechanical state identification. The diagnosis result shows that the accuracy of time-frequency multi-characteristics combined with KFCM-SVM diagnosis method is 98.75 %. It can reflect the status information of circuit breaker from multiple dimensions, and has high practical popularization value.
Analysis and optimization of seismic performance of high-rise residential building
Authors: Wang Na , Chang Xuemin , Kong Fanna , Shen Yongkang
Published: December 2022

In order to improve the seismic performance of high-rise buildings, a friction damper installation scheme was proposed in the paper. Through numerical simulation and experimental testing, the vibration reduction effect was compared and verified. Herringbone structure was applied to install friction damper in the bearing wall. Based on this vibration reduction scheme, the finite element model of high-rise building was established, and the influence of damper on the modal characteristics of building frame was analyzed. It can be known that the damper has little influence on the natural frequency, but has a great influence on the amplitude range of the excitation response. In the finite element model, two kinds of seismic waves were applied, the strength and dynamic response was simulated and calculated, and the maximum deformation and stress results were obtained. Compared with the initial model, it can be known that the more intense the vibration is, the more obvious the damping effect of the damper is. A seismic excitation simulation system based on acceleration sensor detection is designed and applied to the wall vibration test. The results show that the maximum vibration acceleration of the measured point is reduced by 26.3 % by the damper, and the stable seismic effect can still be maintained during the impact of extension. Compared with the traditional hardness and volume reinforcement scheme, the friction damper can reduce the production cost and improve the adaptability to seismic wave excitation, which provides an important basis for seismic research in other fields.
Study of horizontal aerodynamic force directed against a fluid flow at oscillations of elastically suspended plate
Authors: Zotov Alexey , Valeev Anvar
Published: December 2022

The Paper is devoted to the construction and study of a mathematical model of plate vibrations in the incoming flow of the medium. A system with two degrees of freedom was investigated. Within the framework of the proposed mathematical model, stable modes of plate vibrations are obtained, in which the horizontal aerodynamic force acting on the plate is directed against the incoming flow. In this case, the angle between the velocity vector of the pressure center of the plate and the plate itself is almost constant.
Improvement of springtime streamflow prediction using a snow hydrology model aided with USDA SNOTEL and in-situ snowpit observations
Authors: Kang DoHyuk , Lee Kyungtae , Kim Edward
Published: December 2022

Estimating the streamflow driven by snowmelt in rugged mountain watersheds is difficult. Challenges are associated with the limited observations of hydrologic and meteorological datasets and inadequate implementation of the snow hydrology models. This study aims to improve streamflow prediction during the snowmelt season using a snow hydrology model aided by field observations. When the point-based weather forcing data and in-situ snowpit measurements exist in or near a small-scale (2–3 km2) watershed, the hydrologic model demonstrated an improved streamflow prediction during the snowmelt period. A snow hydrology model was applied to the Senator Beck Basin (SBB) in Colorado to improve the streamflow prediction. A temperature index method was implemented in the hydrological model to accommodate the snowmelt routine, which releases water as a multiplication factor for a grid temperature surplus above the melting point. The temperature index was adjusted using in-situ snowpit observations collected in the SBB by the NASA SnowEx Year-1 campaign in February 2017. Using the determined temperature index and weather forcing data from the nearby USDA snow observation telemetry station, the Nash-Sutcliffe Efficiency of the simulated streamflow was elucidated with a value of 0.88 against the observed streamflow during April 1–22, 2017.
THE EFFECT OF MARKETING MIX STRATEGY ON MARKETING PERFORMANCE OF SMALLHOLDER RUBBER FARMERS IN GUNUNG TOAR DISTRICT, KUANTAN SINGINGI REGENCY
Authors: Fadila Bella , Khaswarina Shorea , Kusumawaty Yeni
Published: December 2022

The development of the plantation sub-sector with a marketing mix strategy approach is a comprehensive and sustainable solution for the development of human and economic resources in rural areas. Marketing performance is used to determine the level of marketing success. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of marketing mix strategy consisting of differentiation of agricultural products, functionalization of elasticity of agricultural products, added value and resonance on the marketing performance of smallholder rubber farmers in Gunung Toar District, Kuantan Singingi Regency. The population in this study were smallholder rubber farmers with a sample of 34 farmers who were determined by the simple random sampling method. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression using SPSS software. The results showed that the marketing mix strategy consisting of agricultural product differentiation (X1) and agricultural product elasticity functionalization (X2) had a significant effect, and added value (X3) and resonance (X4) had no significant effect on marketing performance. smallholder rubber farmers in Kab. Mount Toar, Kuantan Singingi Regency.
THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE MOBILE VEGETABLE TRADERS
Authors: Waromi Josina , Baransano Maikel , Korompis Benyamin , Feneteruma Obadja A. , Sumule Agus
Published: December 2022

With trading activities, goods produced by producers can be directly enjoyed by consumers. Trading activities are carried out in all sectors, including the agricultural sector. Agricultural product trading activities can occur because there is a contribution from one of the traders in the trade chain, namely the mobile vegetable traders. However, research on the contribution of mobile vegetable traders in trading agriculture has yet to be widely carried out. Therefore, this study aims to examine the contribution of mobile vegetable traders in trading agricultural products. This study was done in Manokwari Regency, West Papua Province, in September 2021. The research method used is a descriptive method with a survey approach. The data obtained were processed by tabulation and examined descriptively. The results showed that the contribution of the mobile vegetable traders was divided into three groups. They have included the contribution to the local merchant farmers measured by the revenue that they got and the time for selling in the traditional market because agricultural products have been bought by the mobile vegetable traders to be traded again. The second contribution is to customers measured by the time, cost, and effort that should be used when the customers want to shop at traditional markets. The third contribution is to the family of mobile vegetable traders, which is measured by the income earned and used for the family. Information about the contribution of the mobile vegetable traders to their families, local farmers, and customers can be a consideration for the government to carry out appropriate empowerment for the mobile vegetable traders in creating independent and growing micro and small businesses.
DIFFERENCES INDUSTRY PATTERNS BASED ON MILLENNIAL CUSTOMER PATH AT FAST FOOD RESTAURANTS
Authors: Hendra Archippus Christopher , Setiawan Budi , Wahyuningtyas Agustina Shinta Hartati
Published: December 2022

Marketing 4.0 forms a new customer path, which was previously 4A (aware, attitude, act, act again) to 5A (aware, appeal, ask, act, advocate). The main goal of the 4A is for customers to become loyal to a brand. However, in the 5A customer path, loyalty to a brand is not the primary goal but instead advertising or promoting the brand. This study aims to analyze industrial patterns formed based on customer lines at fast food restaurants in Malang City. This research approach uses a quantitative descriptive approach, which is carried out by collecting information about the picture of consumers in the research area. The results of the chi square H1 test were received, namely advocacy carried out by respondents aged 30-39 years not higher than respondents aged 20-29. The fast food restaurant industry pattern formed in the three restaurants in each age group (McDonald's, KFC, and Burger King) has the same shape: door knobs.
THE IMPACT OF HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS ON THE DEMAND FOR ANIMAL PROTEIN FOOD AWAY FROM HOME IN JAKARTA
Authors: Lasitya Daffa Sandi , Anindita Ratya , Syafrial Syafrial
Published: December 2022

Socio-economic conditions and demographics determine people's lifestyles, including food consumption expenditures. So far, research on food consumption away from home has only used a homogeneous household sample, and only a few have been found in Indonesia. This study aimed to analyze household characteristics' impact on animal protein food expenditure away from home using quantile regression analysis. The study used secondary data consisting of 4,346 household data in Jakarta from SUSENAS March 2020. The results show that spending on animal protein foods away from home in all income quintiles is not affected by household income. It shows that all household groups at various income levels have consumed animal protein foods away from home. Factors that have a positive and significant effect on protein food expenditure away from home are household food expenditure, age of the head of the family, number of family members, wife's education level, and location of residence. The presence of children under the age of 17 has a negative and significant influence. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor and guarantee food safety by producers and consumers to meet the adequacy of protein per capita which is healthy and nutritious.
THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE BEEF CATTLE FARMING SECTOR TO HOUSEHOLD INCOME IN THE TEAK FOREST AREA (CASE STUDY IN THE KEDUNGADEM SUB-DISTRICT, BOJONEGORO REGENCY)
Authors: Azmi T Y , Kusumastuti Anie Eka , Nugroho B A , Nugroho E
Published: December 2022

Limited employment opportunities in rural areas make it more challenging for people to live a prosperous life. The social and economic conditions of rural communities tend to depend on the agrarian sector, such as the livestock sector. The livestock sector as an agricultural sub-sector is a very strategic and reliable way to create economic growth, reduce unemployment and create additional sources of income for the community. Most of the population of the Kedungadem sub-district in the Bojonegoro Regency work in the agricultural sector, for example in livestock farming. This study reveals the total income of cattle farmers’ households and the contribution of income derived from beef cattle farming activities to the total household income of farmers who live in the teak forest area. One hundred beef cattle farmers were randomly selected and grouped into one of three beef cattle farming scales, based on the number of cattle owned. This study shows that the average total income in scales I, II, and III was IDR. 19,211,392.15/year, IDR. 34,583,874.51/year, and IDR. 42,945,805.17/year, respectively. The average cattle farmer’s income from beef cattle farming in scales I, II, and III was IDR. 4,002,674.71/year; IDR. 9,482,032.71/year; and IDR. 19,716,588.39/year, respectively. The average contribution of beef cattle farming activity to the total income of farmers’ households in scales I, II, and III was 20.94%, 27.42%, and 47.00%, respectively. This study suggests that the farmers need to improve their economic management in order to survive or increase the income they derive from cattle farming. Farmers should also cooperate with Perhutani, a state forest company, as there are a number of ways in which the teak forest can support the sustainability of their cattle farming.
ECONOMIC VALUATION OF "BEEJAY BAKAU RESORT (BJBR)" MANGROVE FOREST TOURISM PROBOLINGGO AND IT IS IMPACT TO THE ENVIRONMENT TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
Authors: Maulana Muhammad Fajar , Suhartini S , Fahriyah F
Published: December 2022

Economic growth often occurs at the expense of the quality of natural resources and the environment because of the impact caused by economic activity. These impacts create external costs that the public and future generations must bear. Internalization of external costs must be enforced to prevent damage to natural resources and the environment (ex-ante strategy) or repair the damage that has occurred (ex-post strategy). Therefore, economic valuation is needed to provide important information regarding the value of ecosystems and the resulting economic benefits, especially for non-market environmental goods that have important policy implications and as an effort to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This study aimed to analyze and estimate the economic value and identify the ecological, social and economic impacts at BeeJay Bakau Resort Probolinggo. Types of descriptive research with data collection methods include interviews, observations, documentation, and questionnaires. The sampling method used 2 methods: the accidental sampling technique for tourists by determining the number of samples using the linear time function formula so that a total sample of 84 respondents was obtained and the purposive sampling technique for stakeholders with a sample of 40 respondents. The results of the analysis show that the economic value generated is Rp. 584,347,909,947/year. The output of identification of ecological, economic and social impacts which includes three dimensions, namely the ecological, economic and social dimensions, each of which has 4 defined attributes, then it can be concluded that the ecological dimension has a high category, this is because the manager of the BeeJay Bakau Resort mangrove forest tourism carry out various efforts in development that involve both stakeholders and the surrounding community, especially in maintaining and committing to environmental sustainability.
FARMER'S PARTICIPATION RATE IN DESA PEDULI GAMBUT PROGRAM
Authors: Handayani Lilis , Yurisinthae Erlinda , Fitrianti Wanti
Published: December 2022

Many factors destroy peat ecosystems, including land fires. The cause of the fire was motivated by economic aspects, namely land clearing for agricultural, plantation, and residential activities. Desa Peduli Gambut Program has main activities: strengthening local knowledge and village community preparedness in dealing with peat fire disasters and non-burning land management. The process requires the participation of farmers as an essential determining factor to ensure the success and sustainability of a program. This study analyzes farmer participation in the DPG program in Teluk Pekedai District. The descriptive quantitative method is supported by qualitative data using Sherry Arnstein's (1969) participation level analysis. The analysis results show that farmer participation in the DPG program in Teluk Pekedai District is at the therapy level. The low level of community participation in a program occurs because the level of government domination in deciding program plans is the cause of problems in program implementation. Farmer participation can increase by the role of the DPG chairperson, the role of the village facilitator, the village government and local government, and all elements of the community (community leaders).