bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ЩОДО ЗАРАХУВАННЯ ОДНОРІДНИХ ВИМОГ ПІД ЧАС ПРИВЕДЕННЯ ДО ВИКОНАННЯ РІШЕНЬ МІЖНАРОДНОГО КОМЕРЦІЙНОГО АРБІТРАЖУ
Authors: БЕЛЯНЕВИЧ Олена , ПОДЦЕРКОВНИЙ Олег
Published: January 2025

Досліджено умови зарахування грошових вимог під час приведення до виконання рішення міжнародного комерційного арбітражу. Зроблено висновок, що підтверджена рішенням міжнародного комерційного арбітражу вимога кредиторанабуває особливих публічно-правових рис, що підпорядковує її задоволення, а саме шляхом зарахування, встановленим процесуальним процедурам. Так, вона може бути реалізована в примусовому порядку за ініціативою кредитора (зокрема шляхом звернення до компетентного суду із заявою про визнання і надання дозволу на виконання рішення міжнародного комерційного арбітражу) або добровільно виконана боржником. За відсутності процедури екзекватури щодо рішення міжнародного комерційного арбітражу відповідна вимога не може вважатися однорідною із вимогою, що підтверджена рішенням міжнародного комерційного арбітражу, стосовно якого процедура екзекватури проведена. Обґрунтовано, що встановлена законом послідовність процесуальних дій виключає можливість легалізації рішення міжнародногокомерційного арбітражу в обхід процедури визнання і надання дозволу на виконання рішення міжнародного комерційного арбітражу (екзекватури).
ДО ПИТАННЯ ПРО СУБ’ЄКТІВ ЗДІЙСНЕННЯ ДЕРЖАВНОЇ КЛІМАТИЧНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ У СФЕРІ ГОСПОДАРСЬКОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ
Authors: БОГУН Віктор
Published: January 2025

Статтю присвячено визначенню поняття та дослідженню системи суб’єктів державної кліматичної політики у сфері господарської діяльності в Україні у контексті нинішнього етапу розвитку правової системи держави. Показано, що зміниклімату позначаються на господарській діяльності людини, а тому передусім саме вона має стати об’єктом державної та міжнародної кліматичної політики. Доведено, що сутність і спрямованість державної кліматичної політики невіддільна від транснаціонального характеру кліматичної проблеми. Формування системи суб’єктів здійснення державної кліматичної політики в Україні відбувалося в політико-адміністративному, господарсько- та еколого-правовому контекстах, що дає змогу таким суб’єктам, за їхньої ефективної взаємодії, сформувати комплексний підхід до належної реалізації такого напряму державної політики.
СТРАТЕГІЧНИЙ ПІДХІД ДО ФОРМУВАННЯ МОДЕЛІ ДЕКАРБОНІЗАЦІЇ ЕКОНОМІКИ: РЕГІОНАЛЬНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: ДАВИМУКА Степан
Published: January 2025

Викладено огляд сучасних викликів, проблем і перспектив декарбонізації регіональної економіки України. Розглянуто концептуальні підходи щодо стратегічного бачення моделі декарбонізації та реалізації відповідних проєктів у регіонах з урахуванням досвіду ЄС. Визначено сутність та особливості реалізації політики зеленого переходу в Україні в умовах воєнного стану і на етапі виконання умов євроінтеграції. Виявлено виклики та проблеми, що постають на шляху упровадження політики декарбонізації економіки, зокрема на регіональному рівні. Проаналізовано досвід реалізації ініціатив і проєктів зеленого оновлення на рівні регіонів і міст ЄС, який може бути використаний в Україні. На основі системного підходу запропоновані концептуальні засади розробки моделі стратегії декарбонізації економіки регіонута організаційно-технологічна схема стратегічного планування інвестиційних проєктів як ключового механізму її реалізації.
“Não é Só Uma Festa, Tá Ligado?”
Authors: Pereira Simone Luci , Da Rosa Amaral Adriana , Aguiar Goulart Lucas , Cordova Jonara
Published: January 2025

Este artigo trata das operacionalizações das teorias dos afetos em sua relação com as festas de música eletrônica, em uma perspectiva do Sul Global. O objetivo é compreender as composições coletivas e singulares oportunizadas pelo encontro com a música, enquanto elemento intensificador de afetos, assim como dos trabalhos necessários para o agenciamento desses afetos. A partir de uma metodologia de inspiração etnográfica e de um movimento exploratório que inclui observação e entrevistas informais, discutimos trabalho, os circuitos afetivos e cenas musicais em uma análise piloto da festa de 5 anos do Coletivo T, de Porto Alegre, no sul do Brasil. Assim, a discussão sobre festas, corporalidades e espaços da cidade é realizada a partir de uma arqueologia da cena de música eletrônica na cidade, que desemboca em um circuito distinto de seu início, trazendo rupturas e continuidades em relação às estéticas e identidades desses eventos e seus participantes.
Nana Gutiérrez – Mariposa poética: una escritora subversiva injustamente marginada
Authors: Rojas Pachas Daniel
Published: January 2025

Este trabajo busca contribuir a una justa representación autorial de Nana Gutiérrez. El objetivo principal del artículo es proveer una actualización de sus textos a través de una lectura que pone atención a los procedimientos textuales de antipoesía y dialogismo, con el correspondiente uso de taxonomías, vocativos y formas propias del habla coloquial, además de la apropiación de recursos comunicacionales de los medios de masas. El artículo también prioriza el estudio del simbolismo que Nana otorga a la mariposa, como elemento representativo de su voz en poesía.
Historia y desarrollo de la vulcanología en Costa Rica desde las publicaciones periódicas de finales del siglo XIX al XXI
Authors: Mora Mauricio M.
Published: January 2025

A finales del siglo XIX y la primera mitad del siglo XX la vulcanología en Costa Rica no fue favorecida institucionalmente y su desarrollo recayó en un grupo de científicos de la época que se encargaron, con poco tiempo y recursos, de explorar y describir los volcanes y su actividad, así como otros relieves, rocas y procesos ígneos. Este conocimiento quedó plasmado en una pléyade de revistas científicas, culturales y pedagógicas, incluso periódicos, de la época, que poco a poco permeó hacia la sociedad, lo que cambió su percepción hacia el vulcanismo y otros procesos relacionados. Los protagonistas principales, en orden de aparición, fueron: Henri Pittier, José Fidel Tristán, Paul Schaufelberger y César Dóndoli. Ellos constituyeron los pilares sobre los que se sustentó la investigación sobre vulcanismo y sismicidad en Costa Rica desde finales del siglo XIX y 1959, hasta que se consolida la institucionalización de la geología, la vulcanología y la sismología entre 1960 y 1989. Esto impulsado por la creación de las universidades públicas y otras instituciones en las que la investigación geológica era requerida. Esto también favoreció que emergiera una nueva generación de revistas científicas especializadas, entre ellas, la Revista Geológica de América Central, a partir de las cuales se inició la difusión del conocimiento vulcanológico moderno. Este trabajo fue motivado por la celebración de los 40 años de la Revista Geológica de América Central, no solo como tributo a la revista y a quienes la crearon, sino también a sus raíces históricas y a quienes contribuyeron, en distintas épocas, con el desarrollo de la vulcanología, la sismología y la geología en Costa Rica.
Multimedia Interactiva y sus aportes en los Procesos Lectoescritores de estudiantes con Discapacidad Visual
Authors: Julio Ramos Gretel Judith , Sánchez Herrera Maricarmen , Franco Bracamontes Jaime Rafael
Published: January 2025

Las habilidades lectoras hacen parte fundamental del desarrollo de las competencias comunicativas que incluye elementos de la sintaxis y la semántica para interpretar los eventos comunicativos. En el caso de las personas que presentan discapacidad visual, el desarrollo de estas habilidades se ve afectado a lo largo de su proceso de formación en los ambientes de aprendizajes que se encuentran inmersos y que carecen de herramientas, recursos o estrategias de innovación educativa que responda a las necesidades propias de ellos. Para un buen desarrollo integral de las personas ciegas se requiere adquirir habilidades en la lectura y escritura mediante el uso de códigos alternativos como el sistema Braille, que representa la forma de acceder a la información y transmitir los conocimientos aprendidos, en este sentido, proponer las multimedia interactivas como estrategia que ayude a fortalecer los procesos lectoescritores del sistema Braille por medio de la implementación de recursos táctiles y auditivos  facilita al estudiante  interiorizar y mejorar aspectos del lenguaje para la organización sintáctica, semántica y la conciencia fonológica. La importancia de esta investigación cualitativa se basa en la implementación de la metodología de la investigación acción participación (IAP), el cual utiliza como técnica de recolección de información la sistematización de las experiencias obtenidas en la aplicación de los instrumentos que conllevan a los resultados esperados. El aprendizaje de la lectoescritura Braille se observa como un proceso analítico – asociativo que permite la interacción con la información que fortalece las habilidades de pensamiento posibilitando la planeación, organización y autorregulación del aprendizaje; por tanto, la apropiación de los códigos del sistema Braille en las personas ciegas, junto con el acompañamiento del docente y el usos de estrategias de enseñanza se convierte en la oportunidad para desarrollar las competencias y mejorar los resultados en la adquisición de la lectoescritura.
Análisis del razonamiento geométrico de un estudiante de bachillerato cuando determinan áreas de figuras geométricas
Authors: Meléndez-Reyes Leandro Estiven , Cantillo-Reyes Wilson Danies , Rodríguez Nieto Camilo Andrés , Castro Inostroza Angela Nolfa
Published: January 2025

Se analizó el razonamiento geométrico con base en los niveles de Van Hiele de estudiantes de bachillerato al momento de resolver tareas sobre el área de figuras geométricas. El estudio se fundamentó en los niveles de razonamiento geométrico de Van Hiele y sus fases, desarrollándolas bajo una metodología cualitativa que implica: 1) la selección de un participante, 2) el diseño de la actividad 3) la realización de una entrevista semiestructurada y, 4) la ejecución del análisis temático de los datos. Los resultados muestran que el nivel 1 (reconocimiento) se activó cuando el estudiante identificó en un grupo de imágenes cosas cotidianas como un parque, círculo o cuadros. Se evidenciaron los niveles 2 y 3 (análisis y deducción informal, respectivamente) al expresar las características y propiedades de conceptos geométricos, por ejemplo, especificó que los cuadros tienen filas y columnas que los dividen, o que un conjunto se compone de varias cosas; y el nivel 4 (deducción formal) al aplicar dichos conceptos para desarrollar un ejercicio práctico por medio del uso de fórmulas y teoremas para hallar el área, perímetro, etc. Se concluye que estos resultados presentan un esbozo de la conexión entre la secuencia de las tareas que permiten la emergencia de niveles de razonamiento geométrico que se pueden usar para diversas situaciones matemáticas o interdisciplinarias.
Las netiquetas en la red social YouTube: Análisis de reglas básicas en la Institución Educativa Divino Niño
Authors: Guardo Cassiani Rafael Enrique , Pereira Cassiani Beatriz Elena , Regino Arroyo Alexander
Published: January 2025

Resumen
El presente artículo, busca analizar la utilización de las netiquetas de reglas básicas a través de la red social YouTube en estudiantes de grado 7° de la Institución Educativa Divino Niño que permita conocer cómo se expresan en entornos digitales de manera pedagógica mediante una sesión sincrónica. La metodología empleada fue el enfoque cualitativo, de tipo descriptivo, el diseño metodológico basada en la teoría fundamentada, la población corresponde a 2400 estudiantes de Básica Secundaria utilizando la técnica de muestreo de No Probabilístico por Conveniencia para escoger una muestra de 20 estudiantes. Se realizó en primer momento un listado de netiquetas de reglas básicas, luego se desarrolló la sesión sincrónica en la red social YouTube, posteriormente se codifico la información mediante el programa de Microsoft Excel y se utiliza como instrumento la matriz de análisis para observar minuciosamente como fueron manejadas las netiquetas dentro del espacio virtual. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran que los estudiantes manejan adecuadamente las netiquetas de actitud tolerante, tiempo adecuado, no enviar enlaces fraudulentos, realizar etiquetas sin consentimiento previo, ser usuario social y activo y no utilizar emoticones, lo cual se debe promover el uso de las netiquetas en los espacios online de manera educativa.
PERCEPÇÃO DA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE DOCENTES DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Soares Aranha Azevêdo Zildete , Leni Costa Cardoso Berta , Humberto Rodrigues Souza Luiz
Published: January 2025

Este trabalho enquadra-se no campo de estudos relacionados à qualidade de vida dos trabalhadores da educação no Brasil. Refere-se, mais especificamente, ao docente do Ensino Fundamental. Teve como objetivo analisar a percepção de qualidade de vida do docente do ensino fundamental. Fizeram parte desta pesquisa professores do Ensino Fundamental da Rede Municipal de Pindaí. Como instrumentos utilizamos um questionário validado por Moreira, Mussi e Cardoso (2022), visando obter os dados sociodemográficos e sobre qualidade de vida utilizamos o questionário WHOQOL-Bref (World Health Organization Quality of Life Instrument Bref),  Este estudo seguiu a corrente filosófica do Materialismo Histórico e Dialético (MHD). Trouxe a abordagem metodológica quantitativa e qualitativa. Os dados foram exportados do Google Forms para uma planilha do Excel e, posteriormente, analisados pelo software SPSS versão 20.0, utilizando a estatística inferencial, analisando a frequência absoluta dos resultados. Portanto, a partir da pesquisa desenvolvida sobre qualidade de vida do docente do Ensino Fundamental, foi possível concluir que a qualidade de vida dos professores está diretamente relacionada às suas condições de trabalho e que alguns aspectos têm causado impactos negativos na qualidade de vida do docente, a exemplo do sexo biológico, pois, conforme o resultado obtido, o maior número de docentes participantes deste estudo foi mulher e a maioria delas se associou à qualidade de vida baixa. Destarte, a melhoria das condições de trabalho dos professores é essencial para garantir não apenas a qualidade do ensino, mas também o bem-estar e a qualidade de vida desses profissionais tão importantes para a sociedade.
Literary awards of the Polish Academy of Literature – status and research plan
Authors: Zawiszewska-Semeniuk Agata
Published: January 2025

The article presents a plan for research on literary prizes awarded by the Polish Academy of Literature (PAL) between 1935 and 1939. Academies and prizes are considered key elements of the “economy of prestige” (James English’s term), that is, the collective and politicized system of cultural practices that “produce” art as “cultural value” as a result of many complex transactions between various actors in social life (e.g., politicians, officials, writers, literary critics, publishers, booksellers). PAL regulated the “economy of prestige” through awards as “measures of literary value” in several ways, including creating a canon of the most outstanding writers, announcing and awarding literary prizes (independently or with other institutions), and its members supporting the creation of other literary prizes and serving on their juries. The results of the study of these ways in which PAL regulated the “economy of prestige” will deepen our knowledge of the institutions, mechanisms and practices that dynamized Polish literary life in the 1930s.
The poetical world of Feliks Łańcucki
Authors: Hurnik Elżbieta , Stępień Iwona
Published: January 2025

The article is devoted to the work of the poet born in the Borderlands, who lived between 1919 and 1942. Łańcucki’s oeuvre remained unknow for decades, his poetic debut came in 2012. The study presents a profile of the prematurely deceased author accompanied by analyses of his selected works included in his poetry book published in 2019. Łańcucki’s biography is compared with the lives of other prematurely deceased and early debuting poets. An analysis of the poetic imagery, fantasy, motifs and language of Łańcucki’s artistic expression shows connections with the poems of the Skamandrites and references to tradition. However, the author has created original poetry and holds its own place in the heritage of the generation of the first half of the 20th century.
Mitigation of Cadmium Uptake in Cocoa Seedlings (Theobroma cacao L.) Through Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis of Contaminated Soils
Authors: Carvajal Jairo Jaime , Naranjo-Moran Jaime , Pacheco Angela
Published: January 2025

In Ecuador, cocoa is a very important crop, both economically and culturally. However, the presence of heavy metals such as cadmium (Cd) in the soil and in cocoa plants raises significant concerns. Studies have shown that Ecuadorian agricultural soils are contaminated by cadmium, with concentrations that can affect cocoa quality (Pernía et al., 2021).
Perspectivas locales sobre cambios climáticos e (in)movilidades humanas en el Ecuador rural
Authors: Kieslinger Julia
Published: January 2025

La migración es un fenómeno intensamente discutido en América Latina (OIM, 2019), ya que se relaciona con transformaciones socioambientales más amplias. En este contexto, especialmente las zonas rurales se consideran áreas de emigración, donde se producen profundas transformaciones (Bilsborrow, 2002; Grau y Aide, 2007; Gray, 2009).
Influence of earthing networks on efficiency of resistive neutral mode and accident rate of 6 –10 kV networks of coal mines
Authors:   National University of Science and Technology «MISiS», Lyakhomsky Alexander , Kuzmin Sergey ,   Siberian Federal University, Kudryashov Alexey ,   LLC «SUEK-Khakassia», Zavalov Artem ,   Siberian Federal University
Published: January 2025

The article substantiates the recommendations on increasing the efficiency of earthing networks of coal mines based on the analysis of earthing networks schemes; research of electrical resistance of a conditional conductor of the ground; joint functioning of a power supply network with resistive mode of neutral and an earthing network being made on a trunk scheme. The article has established the influence of the earthing network scheme when using the resistive neutral mode in power supply systems of 6-10 kV coal mines on the efficiency of overvoltage limitation in the mode of single-phase arc earth fault and ferroresonance overvoltages with the achievement of 100% selectivity in the work of protec-tions against single-phase earth faults. Transition of earthing system from local earthing schemes and combined schemes to the main earthing scheme with input of additional active current in the circuit of single-phase earth fault current provides: reduction of accident rate in power supply systems of 6-10 kV; reduction of emergency downtime of high-performance technological equipment; improvement of electrical safety conditions.
DESFECHOS POSITIVOS NA UTILIZAÇÃO DA MUSICOTERAPIA NA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE PESSOAS COM DEMANDAS DE SAÚDE MENTAL: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
Authors: Callou Filho Cesario Rui , Jorge Maria Salete Bessa , Moura Ilana Farias Andrade de , Lopes-Júnior José Evaldo Gonçalves , Paiva Pamela Campêlo , Augusto Ana Lindaura Callou , Montenegro Juliana Pinto , Nogueira Francisco Jander de Sousa
Published: January 2025

Introdução: A musicoterapia se mostra eficaz no cuidado à saúde mental, promovendo comunicação, expressão e equilíbrio emocional. Estudos indicam que a musicoterapia melhora sintomas de ansiedade, depressão e outras condições, contribuindo para a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Objetivo geral: Descrever através da literatura os desfechos positivos na utilização da musicoterapia na qualidade de vida. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa conduzida com base nas diretrizes do PRISMA, visando responder à pergunta: “Quais os benefícios da musicoterapia na intervenção em saúde mental?”. Resultados: A inclusão de 7 artigos elegíveis, revelam diversas intervenções de musicoterapia em contextos variados. No Quadro 1, são destacados os tipos de estudos e seus objetivos. No Quadro 2, as intervenções de musicoterapia apresentaram resultados positivos como a redução de sintomas, melhora na comunicação e bem-estar emocional. Bem como viu-se que, a musicoterapia em saúde mental destaca seu potencial em promover benefícios emocionais e cognitivos, como a redução de ansiedade e depressão, além de fortalecer a rede psicossocial. Considerações finais: A musicoterapia mostrou resultados positivos nas intervenções em saúde mental, promovendo bem-estar emocional e melhorando a qualidade de vida de diferentes grupos. Nesse contexto, a musicoterapia se apresenta como uma abordagem terapêutica acessível e eficaz, que deve ser integrada em um modelo de saúde multidisciplinar.
Integrating Islamic Principles to Clinical Mental Health Care: Insights from al-Balkhi's Approach to Psychiatric Disorder
Authors: Tengku Kamarulbahri Tengku Mohd Saifuddin , Mohd Noor Hanisah , Che Mat Khairi , Mohamad Yusoff Siti Hajar
Published: January 2025

Islam places significant emphasis on mental health, urging Muslims to approach it holistically. Until now, this characterization serves as a starting point for discussing the definition and scope of Islamic spiritual care. This research aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of al-Balkhi's contributions to Islamic psychology and their relevance to modern mental health practice. The methodology utilized in this research is a literature review that synthesized information from scientific texts, research reports, and historical accounts related to al-Balkhi's work. This review synthesizes Abu Zayd al-Balkhi's pioneering contributions to Islamic mental health principles, focusing on his seminal work Masalih al-Abdan Wa al-Anfus (Sustenance of the Body and Soul). This review highlights the enduring relevance of al-Balkhi's insights in mental health care, advocating for a holistic approach rooted in Islamic principles. His classifications of depressive states and therapeutic methods, like exposure-based treatments, still influence modern psychotherapy. Al-Balkhi's holistic view emphasizes the link between spiritual and physical well-being. Analyzing his theories alongside current knowledge aids in diagnosing consistently and guiding therapy effectively. Integrating historical perspectives can enhance culturally sensitive mental health interventions within Muslim communities, respecting diverse cultural contexts.

Keywords

Abu Zayd al-Balkhi; Cultural perspectives; Holistic approach; Islamic psychology; Spiritual care
Exploring the Therapeutic Potential: Malaysian Channa striatus Water Extract Enriched with Arachidonic Acid for Wound Healing in Human Foetal Lung Cells (IMR-90)
Authors: Zubairi Saiful Irwan , Ngui Winnie , Mohd Kasim Zalifah , Zainal Abidin Noraziani
Published: January 2025

Channa striatus, also known as haruan, is traditionally used in Malaysia for its wound-healing properties. This study evaluated the wound healing potential of Channa striatus water extract (CSWE) and identified key compounds promoting fibroblast cell growth. Channa striatus were deboned to maximize fillet retention. CSWE was obtained through aqueous extraction, and its physicochemical properties were analyzed, including pH, rheological characteristics, moisture content, amino acid composition, and arachidonic acid presence. The effective concentration (EC50) of the sample was determined using a 2-D cell culture system with human fibroblast cells (IMR-90) over three days. Results showed CSWE had a near-neutral pH (6.34 ± 0.01) and high moisture content (97.3 ± 0.01%). The extract displayed Newtonian fluid behavior with a viscosity of 1.50 ± 0.31 mPa.s. CSWE contained essential amino acid glycine and arachidonic acid, important for wound healing, but in low concentrations. These low concentrations did not significantly promote IMR-90 cell growth (p>0.05) compared to the control. Consequently, EC50 values for CSWE were invalid due to over-dilution from a high fish weight-to-solvent ratio. Despite this, IMR-90 cell growth rates remained consistent across different CSWE concentrations, with no observed mortality during the three-day incubation. Overall, IMR-90 cells exhibited insignificant growth, even with arachidonic acid and glycine at low concentrations during treatment.

Keywords

Aqueous extraction; Channa striatus; IMR-90 cell; Physicochemical characteristics; Wound healing
Intelligent Identification of Sample-Adaptive Fracture Systems and Seismic Structure Analysis: A Case Study of the Hutubi Gas Storage Field in Xinjiang, China
Authors: Yang Jing , Lu Renqi , Tao Wei , Liu Guanshen , Guo Zhaowu , Yang Xuhang , Wang Kang
Published: January 2025

Accurate identification of fracture systems is crucial for analyzing the causal mechanisms of induced earthquakes. Previous studies have been constrained by the low resolution of seismic reflection profile analyses, limiting the characterization of fracture zones with small displacements and short extensions, and hindering the identification of seismogenic structures. This study focuses on the Hutubi gas storage (HUGS) field in Xinjiang, China, a region prone to frequent small-magnitude earthquakes. Although most seismogenic structures in this region are understood, uncertainties remain due to a few earthquake clusters with unconfirmed structures, complicating seismic risk assessment. Utilizing high-resolution 3D seismic reflection data, we identified and explored the seismogenic structures of small-magnitude earthquakes in the peripheral region of HUGS. The causal mechanisms ranged from pre-existing faults to extensive fracturing at various scales around HUGS. We developed a deep-learning-based method for identifying multiscale faults and fractures and applied it to study the seismogenic structures. Large-scale faults and fractures were first identified, and the reliability of this intelligent identification was evaluated alongside manual interpretation. Sample-adaptive methods were then employed to resample the seismic dataset multiple times, identifying small- and medium-scale faults and fractures. Finally, we combined the multiscale identification results with precise earthquake locations to determine the seismogenic structures. The study found that stress perturbations within the HUGS field induce seismic activity along pre-existing faults and small-scale fractures, influencing the spatial distribution of shallow, small-magnitude seismic events. In addition, earthquake clusters on the southeastern margin of HUGS are likely due to stress concentration along the fold axis, leading to intralayer slip and activation of near-surface parallel fractures. These findings suggest that deep-learning-based multiscale fault and fracture identification offers a detailed perspective for studying seismogenic structures and assessing seismic hazards.
An index measuring the degree of resource sharing between adult-child and parent households: EFA and CFA approaches
Authors:   center for social welfare research yonsei university, Min Insik , Hong Kyung-Zoon , Choi Heejeong , Jeon Yeji
Published: January 2025

The primary aim of the present study is to develop an index that measures the degree of resource sharing between adult child and parent households. As a first step, we review the literature concerning the definition of households and intergenerational solidarity. Subsequently, through in-depth interviews, we construct 18 survey questions. To create a sharing index, a survey is implemented with 500 adult child households living within a 30-min distance from their parents in Seoul and Gyoengi Provinces. Exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were conducted with the collected data, resulting in the derivation of sharing index from two sub-factors based on 17 observed items. The validation of this index yields consistent results with the two survey item on “shared daily life with parent household” and “shared livelihoods with parent household”. By applying the index to recalculate the poverty rate, we discover that the income distribution indicator of parent households could improve by approximately 12-35%. Empirical results suggest the potential utility of this index. The significance of this study lies in exploring the feasibility of developing an index to measure the extent of resource sharing between parent-adult child households.
High Interval Intensity Training in Patients with Left Atrial Myxoma
Authors: Al Mungiza Berthy , Prabowo Tertianto , Nazir Arnengsih
Published: January 2025

Myxomas are common benign cardiac tumors that can cause life-threatening events. A case of left atrial myxoma, which induced acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and stroke, is very rare. Patient with concomitant cardiac disease and stroke have lower aerobic capacity than patients with cardiac disease or stroke alone. Here, we report a case presented on 41 years old male patient who diagnosed acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and ischemic stroke (IS) which were induced by left atrial myxoma. He came for phase II cardiac rehabilitation (CR) after underwent surgery with fatigue complaint when he walked more than 500 meters and climbed one floor of stairs. A four weeks comprehensive CR was given to this patient, including a supervised high-intensity interval training (HIIT), thrice a week. This report showed that HIIT can improves functional capacity (FC) and quality of life in patients who suffered left atrial myxoma which induced AMI and IS.
Qualidade dos itens de Ciências da Natureza do Enem: Panorama de 2009 a 2022
Authors: Vizzotto Patrick Alves
Published: January 2025

O uso do Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio para o ingresso ao ensino superior confere-lhe um papel significativo na vida dos indivíduos. Diante disso, é fundamental que a prova apresente características mínimas de qualidade, contribuindo para uma seleção equitativa dos candidatos. O objetivo deste artigo foi analisar determinados indicadores psicométricos de qualidade, referentes às edições de 2009 a 2022. O estudo teve como foco a classificação dos itens de Química, Biologia e Física como bons, duvidosos e ruins. Para isso, estimaram-se os parâmetros dos componentes por meio da Teoria da Resposta ao Item. Os resultados revelaram que muitos itens não apresentaram adequação para aferir a proficiência pretendida no exame. Recomenda-se, para estudos futuros, uma análise pedagógica das questões.
RECOMENDACIÓN DE LA SOCIEDAD LATINOAMERICANA DE ENDOCRINOLOGÍA PEDIÁTRICA EN EL ABORDAJE DE LOS PACIENTES CON DESARROLLO SEXUAL DIFERENTE
Authors: Calzada León Raúl , Alves Alvares Matheus, , Ceballos Cisneros Samantha Gabriela , Costanzo Mariana , Chahín Ferreyra Silvia , Del Rey Graciela , Domínguez Carrillo María de la Luz , Finkielstain Gabriela Paula , Gallardo Ruth Martina , Guercio Gabriela , Guerra-Junior Gil , Guadarrama Zenteno Saira Elesva , Malosetti María del Carmen , Medina Bravo Patricia Guadalupe , Molina Díaz Darío Jorge Mario , Vázquez Alvarado José Ángel , Belgorosky Alicia
Published: January 2025

La sospecha en el diagnóstico de desarrollo sexual diferente (DSD), representa un desafío para neonatólogos y pediatras. Estos pacientes deben ser remitidos lo antes posible para ser estudiados por un equipo multidisciplinario de especialistas con experiencia en estos casos.
Con el objetivo de mejorar la calidad de la atención medica en pacientes con DSD, la Sociedad Latinoamericana de Endocrinología Pediátrica, hace esta recomendación para los médicos de primer contacto que son los que inicialmente la deben sospechar.
Palabras claves: Desarrollo sexual diferente, genitales atípicos, crisis adrenal, asignación de género, equipo multidisciplinario
PUBERTAD: RECOMENDACIONES DE LA SOCIEDAD LATINOAMERICANA DE ENDOCRINOLOGÍA PEDIÁTRICA PARA LA PRÁCTICA CLÍNICA
Authors: Calzada León Raúl , Andrea Arcari , Rodríguez Azrak María Sol , Alves Alvares Matheus , Aramburú Miranda Nataly , Bazan Maria Cristina , Bergadá Ignacio , Bindels Ruth , Bonilla Suarez CeciliA , Bonilla Medina Paola Sophia
Published: January 2025

La pubertad es el periodo en el que se producen cambios físicos, hormonales, psicológicos y emocionales que marcan la diferencia entre la niñez y la adultez. Su inicio depende de la interrelación de mecanismos complejos con múltiples niveles de regulación que involucran desde el sistema nervioso central hasta las gónadas. Los eventos principales son la gonadarquia y la adrenarquia, que determinan la aparición y progresión de los caracteres sexuales secundarios. Los esteroides sexuales actuando en forma sinérgica con la hormona de crecimiento son responsables del empuje puberal. La pubertad se produce por una secuencia ordenada de eventos que presentan un patrón diferente en varones y mujeres. El conocimiento sobre la pubertad normal y sus variantes permitirá al Pediatra reconocer los cuadros de desarrollo sexual precoz, cuya detección temprana, así como la derivación oportuna al Endocrinólogo Pediatra para su manejo, beneficiará a aquellos que requieran alguna intervención terapéutica.
 
Palabras clave: Pubertad, telarquia, gonadarquia, desarrollo puberal
Deep Learning-Based Body Shape Clustering Analysis Using 3D Body Scanner: Application of Transformer Algorithm
Authors: Jeon Minsoo , Yoon Jiwun , Yun Hyo Jun
Published: January 2025

Background: This study was conducted to perform deep learning-based body shape cluster analysis using 3D Body Scanner.
Methods: For this study, 54 variables were measured using 3D Body Scanner on 366 adult men and women at Korea National Sport University in 2022. Transformer learning and dimensionality reduction models were used to perform cluster analysis on the measured data. Mann-Whitney test and Kruskal-Wallis test were applied to compare the principal component differences of new scale characteristics, and all statistical significance levels were set at .05.
Results: First, among the two methods for classifying body types, the transformer algorithm had a higher performance in body type classification. Second, in the classification of body type clusters, two clusters, endomorphic body type and ectomorphic body type, were divided into six clusters, two for cluster 1 and four for cluster 2.
Conclusion: The six clusters provide more granular information than previous body type classifications, and we believe that they can be used as basic information for predicting health and disease.
RNA Sequencing Data Analysis of Oligoasthenoteratozoo-spermia Patients' Sperms and Effects of Curcumin on the Expression of Some Genes during Sperm Cryopreservation and Freeze-Thawing Process
Authors: Naseri Farnoosh , Siasy Elham , Angaji Seyed Abdolhamid , Peyvandi Maryam
Published: January 2025

Background: The cause of oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT) is unclear. In this original study, we examined OAT patients' sperm using RNA-sequencing and studied the impact of curcumin on gene expression during sperm cryopreservation and freeze-thawing.
Methods: RNA-seq was performed using the Galaxy Europe server in IKHC (Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex), Tehran, Iran in 2023. Sperm samples were collected from 30 OAT patients and 30 healthy volunteers. Sperm parameters were analyzed, and samples were frozen with 20 μM curcumin at -196 °C for one week. Thawed samples were assessed for sperm parameters, and the expression levels of bax, bak, bcl-2, bclw, casp9, apaf-1, SOD, cat, and GPX4 genes were measured using RT-PCR.
Result: RNA-seq analysis showed increased expression of NANOS1, HSPA6, and ALOXE3 genes, while BHLHE41, Hey1, and PPM1D genes were down-regulated in OAT patients' sperm. Curcumin (20 μM) effectively preserves sperm parameters and motility during cryopreservation in healthy subjects and in OAT patients in particular. Cryopreserved sperm from both OAT patients and healthy individuals exhibited reduced expression of pro-apoptotic genes, increased expression of anti-apoptotic genes, and elevated levels of SOD and GPX4 genes.
Conclusion: Altered expressions of NANOS1, HSPA6, ALOXE3, BHLHE41, Hey1, and PPM1D genes likely contribute to OAT development. Additionally, curcumin protects sperm parameters during cryopreservation for both healthy individuals and OAT patients.
Utilizing Machine Learning to Predict Antimicrobial Resistance in Bacteria
Authors: Rahimkhani Monireh , Gilani Maryam
Published: January 2025

Antibiotic resistance has increased significantly in recent years. On the other hand, machine learning (ML) algorithms are increasingly used in medical research and healthcare and are gradually improving clinical performance.
Using ML to fight antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is one of the most critical areas of interest among the various applications of these new methods. The rise of antibiotic resistance and managing multidrug-resistant infections that are difficult to treat are important challenges.
Both supervised and unsupervised machine learning tools have been successfully used to predict early antibiotic resistance and thus support clinicians in selecting the appropriate treatment. Machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) in predicting antimicrobial resistance are among today's sciences. Therefore, an antimicrobial stewardship program (ASP) should be implemented to optimize antibiotic prescribing and limit AMR.
Karta Praw Podatnika
Authors: Nykiel Włodzimierz , Sęk Małgorzata
Published: January 2025

System ochrony praw podatnika w Polsce wymaga wzmocnienia. W toku stanowienia i stosowania prawa niestety nadal dochodzi do istotnych naruszeń tych praw. Dojrzałą i skuteczną formą ich ochrony we współczesnych państwach jest Karta Praw Podatnika, czyli akt normatywny lub dokument deklaratywny w zwięzły sposób określający podstawowe prawa podatników i środki ich ochrony, którym odpowiadają obowiązki organów podatkowych. Celem publikacji jest ukazanie potrzeby wprowadzenia do polskiego systemu podatkowego karty o charakterze normatywnym jako nowego instrumentu ochrony praw podatnika, a także przedstawienie projektu ustawy Karta Praw Podatnika.
Książka jest adresowana do osób zainteresowanych zagadnieniem ochrony praw podatnika, uczestniczących w procesach tworzenia, stosowania, analizy i oceny prawa podatkowego.
Determinanty efektywności fuzji i przejęć przedsiębiorstw
Authors: Kucharski Adam , Marszałek Jakub
Published: January 2025

W niniejszej monografii dostrzega się istotę kontekstu rynkowego i księgowego fuzji i przejęć. Zidentyfikowane w wyniku badania determinanty sukcesu odnoszą się do dziedzin nauk o finansach, nauk o zarządzaniu i ekonomii behawioralnej. Z perspektywy praktyki natomiast określają uwarunkowania ułatwiające podejmowanie decyzji związanej z wyborem efektywnej formy wzrostu przedsiębiorstwa, stanowiąc przydatne źródło informacji dla menadżerów doświadczających powyższych dylematów. Celem praktycznym monografii jest dostarczenie informacji ułatwiających podejmowanie decyzji w zakresie wyboru efektywnej formy rozwoju realizowanego drogą konsolidacji kapitałowej. Pozyskana w następstwie realizacji celu badawczego wiedza może posłużyć zarówno zarządom spółek do zmiany sposobu ekspansji, jak i akcjonariuszom do oceny tych planów, stojących nierzadko w sprzeczności z ich interesami.
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The Relationship of Work and The Symptom of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) in Rujak Sellers in Glenmore District Banyuwangi Regency
Authors: Syafira
Published: January 2025

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a neuromuscular disease characterized by tingling, pain and sensory disturbances in the palms and fingers due to compression of the median nerve which is in the carpal tunnel. One of the risk factors for CTS is that repetaed wrist flexion-extension movements over a long period of time can trigger mechanical trauma or ischemia to the median nerve. Rujak (Indonesian traditional salad) seller is one of the jobs that is at risk of experiencing CTS. This research was conducted to determine the relationship between duration and frequency of work and symptoms and severity of CTS in rujak sellers in Glenmore District, Banyuwangi Regency. This cross-sectional analytical observational study was conducted from April to June 2024 and involved 59 respondents. Data was collected through interviews using questionnaires on work duration, work frequency, CTS symptoms and the Indonesian version of the Boston Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Questionnaire (BCTQ). The results of the Spearman analysis show a significant relationship between work duration and CTS symptoms (p=0.005) with a moderate correlation coefficient of 0.361. The results of data analysis also show a significant relationship between work frequency and CTS symptoms (p=0.000) with a strong correlation coefficient of 0.595. This research concluded that the duration and frequency of work had a significant positive relationship with the symptoms and severity of CTS. The longer the duration of work and the more frequent the frequency of work, it can increase the risk of CTS and increase the severity of CTS.
A review: exploring the designs of bio-bots
Authors: He Shuchang , Liu Songyuan , Li Xuegang , Ye Maosheng , Wu Huaping , Song Jizhou
Published: January 2025

Biohybrid robots (bio-bots), made of biocompatible skeletons with living drives (e.g., biological living tissues or cells), represent a new direction of robotics technology due to their attractive advantages of softness, flexibility, adaptability and biocompatibility, accompanied by the remarkable capabilities of self-assembly, self-healing, and self-replication. This paper provides a brief review of recent advances of bio-bots from a functional view, including walking, swimming and non-locomotion bio-bots, by exploring their structure designs along with their operational principles. The performances of these bio-bots are summarized and compared followed by the discussions of challenges and perspectives, which provide valuable insight and guidance for future developments of bio-bots.
The Influence of Long-Term Orientation on Decision Comprehensiveness and Speed: A Study of Public Sector Organizations in Eastern Europe
Authors: Singh Saran S. , Bou Victoria C. P.
Published: January 2025

This research examines the relationship between top managers' long-term orientation and strategic decision-making processes in public sector organisations, focusing specifically on decision comprehensiveness, speed, and creativity. Using structural equation modelling with data from 86 public sector CEOs across five Eastern European countries, the study reveals significant positive correlations between long-term orientation and both decision comprehensiveness (β = .251, p < .05) and speed (β = .344, p < .05), but no significant relationship with decision creativity. The findings extend temporal orientation theory into the public sector context, where long-term value creation often competes with immediate political pressures. The study's Eastern European setting provides novel insights into how institutional contexts moderate the influence of temporal orientation on strategic management practices, contributing to our understanding of cross-cultural variations in strategic decision-making processes.
Advances in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Diagnostics: From Theoretical Frameworks to AI-Driven Innovations
Authors: Syriopoulou -Delli Christine
Published: January 2025

This study provides a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) diagnostics, tracing its progression from psychoanalytic origins to the integration of advanced artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. The study explores, through scientific data bases like PubMed, Scopus and Google Scholar, how theoretical frameworks, including psychoanalysis, behavioral psychology, cognitive development, and neurobiological paradigms have shaped diagnostic methodologies over time. Each paradigm's associated assessment tools, such as the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, are discussed in relation to their scientific advancements and limitations.
Emerging technologies, particularly AI, are highlighted for their transformative impact on ASD diagnostics. The application of AI in areas such as video analysis, natural language processing, and biodata integration demonstrates significant progress in precision, accessibility, and inclusivity. Ethical considerations, including algorithmic transparency, data security and inclusivity for underrepresented populations, are critically examined alongside the challenges of scalability and equitable implementation. Additionally, neurodiversity-informed approaches are emphasized for their role in reframing autism as a natural variation of human cognition and behavior, advocating for strength-based, inclusive diagnostic frameworks.
This synthesis underscores the interplay between evolving theoretical models, technological advancements, and the growing focus on compassionate, equitable diagnostic practices. It concludes by advocating for continued innovation, interdisciplinary collaboration, and ethical oversight to further refine ASD diagnostics and improve outcomes for individuals across the autism spectrum.
Cerium as an Efficient Coagulant for Phosphorus Removal from Wastewater
Authors: Osra Faisal Abudulrhman
Published: January 2025

Excessive nutrient levels, particularly phosphorus, in wastewater have led to severe environmental issues such as eutrophication, necessitating effective treatment methods for nutrient removal. Traditional coagulants like alum (Al₂(SO₄)₃) are commonly used but often require high dosages and are sensitive to pH, limiting their effectiveness in varying wastewater conditions. Cerium, a rare earth element, has emerged as a promising alternative coagulant due to its ability to remove nutrients efficiently across a wide pH range. This study investigates the performance of cerium in comparison to alum for phosphorus and organic matter removal. Cerium demonstrates superior performance, achieving up to 98.9% phosphorus removal at a lower dose (1.5 mg-Ce/mg-P) compared to alum (5.0 mg-Al/mg-P) while maintaining stable removal efficiency across both acidic and alkaline conditions. Furthermore, cerium also facilitates moderate organic matter (COD) removal, achieving up to 27.9% COD removal, enhancing overall water treatment performance. The main precipitate formed during the coagulation process is cerium phosphate (CePO₄), which provides a stable, crystalline structure for nutrient capture. In conclusion, cerium offers a more efficient and cost-effective solution for wastewater treatment, reducing the need for pH adjustment and additional chemical inputs, while achieving higher phosphorus and organic matter removal compared to traditional coagulants.
Antioxidant Capacity, Lipid Oxidation, and Quality Traits of Slow- and Fast-Growing Meagre (Argyrosomus regius) Fillets During Cold Storage
Authors: Mittakos Ioannis , Nathanailides Cosmas , Kokokiris Lampros , Barbouti Alexandra , Bitchava Konstantina , Gouva Evangelia , Kolygas Markos N. , Terzidis Michael A. , Kontominas Michael G.
Published: January 2025

Meagre (Argyrosomus regius) is an important species in aquaculture, with size and flesh quality playing key roles in its production and marketability. This study aimed to examine the relationship between growth and flesh quality parameters, including fatty acid content (FA), Total antioxidant capacity (TOAC), Superoxide dismutase (SOD), lipid oxidation (LO), muscle cellularity (MC), and filleting yield (FY) during cold storage. Fish from the same hatchery, raised under identical conditions, showed size variation after 12 months. Fish below 600 g were classified as slow-growing (SG), while those above 1000 g as fast-growing (FG). Results showed that FG fish had higher body weight, moisture, and FY but exhibited lower levels of fat and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). SG fish had higher TOAC and SOD activity, which significantly declined during cold storage in both groups but remained higher in SG fish. Despite the higher lipid content in SG fish, no significant differences in malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, an indicator of LO, were observed between the two groups, suggesting that the elevated antioxidant defences in SG fish mitigated lipid peroxidation. This study underscores intrinsic antioxidants’ potential to preserve lipid quality of fish fillets during cold storage.