bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Is there anybody there, does anybody care? Experience and perceived importance of senior psychological leadership
Authors: Huey Dale , Verbist Irini , Robinson Abbie , Domone Rachel , Campbell Paul
Published: September 2023

This paper summarises key literature relevant to senior leadership in the NHS and how that relates to the conditions required to deliver high quality psychologically informed healthcare. Despite the increasing demand for psychological services from the public as well as the increased centrality of psychological approaches in policy, this has not translated into optimizing the leadership for the most effective delivery of these services. The need for psychological leadership is not mandated nor otherwise embedded in the most senior decision-making structures from NHS England, through Integrated Care Boards, to provider organisations such as Foundation Trusts. In this study, we have focused on the latter and surveyed the views of 355 psychological professionals on their knowledge, experience, and the perceived importance of the level of influence of their Chief Psychological Professions Officer (CPPO). The term CPPO is used to refer to the most senior psychological professional in an NHS structure. The role provides overall professional leadership for psychological professions and the strategic leadership and vision to support the rapid expansion of psychological approaches described in the NHS Long Term Plan. We found a consistent difference between the experience, and perceived importance, of the level of influence the CPPO has in relation to: addressing gaps in psychological provision (9 per cent believing their CPPO has a great deal of influence over this issue, versus 60 per cent believing that it is important for their CPPO to have a great deal of influence); developing care to better align with the knowledge base (10 per cent experience, versus 54 per cent perceived importance); and workforce retention and growth (8 per cent experience, 58 per cent perceived importance). We also summarise qualitative comments given as reasons for the preferred degree of influence, opinions on the most important issues for CPPOs to address, and for experience and preferences re communication with the CPPO.
The effects of a Lexical Approach-based EFL program using Moodle and student attitudes towards it
Authors: Tinkel Isabella
Published: September 2023

This exploratory-sequential mixed method study aims at investigating the impact of a specially designed Lexical Approach-based teaching program on the use and recognition of lexical chunks. Participants came from full-time and part-time Bachelor’s degree programs at Universities of Applied Sciences in Austria. The relationships between the use and recognition of lexical chunks and the semester participants attend (2nd, 4th, 6th) and their mode of study (full- or part-time) were examined. Additionally, the usefulness of Moodle for teaching the Lexical Approach was investigated. Quantitative data was collected by using questionnaires and by testing participants’ productive and receptive knowledge of lexical chunks through appropriate tasks. Qualitative data was obtained by conducting guided interviews. Results show that the exposure to the Lexical Approach was perceived as very relevant and useful by the learners. The same is true for the accompanying Moodle activities. Also, part-time students from higher semesters seem to be even more likely to profit from the teaching program focusing on the Lexical Approach. This implies that integrating the Lexical Approach into English language teaching is a most beneficial undertaking to support and improve learners’ EFL performance.
Advancements in Blood Rheology and Hemodynamics Simulation with a Brief History
Authors: Molino Jay
Published: September 2023

Blood rheology is a complex field of study that investigates blood flow behavior, vital for understanding its role in physiological and pathological conditions. This article delves into various rheological models that describe blood behavior, ranging from Generalized Newtonian models to more sophisticated thixotropic and elastoviscoplastic models. One such model, the Horner-Armstrong-Wagner-Beris (HAWB) model, offers valuable insights into the dynamic interplay of reversible and irreversible phenomena in blood flow. Recent advancements, such as the mHAWB framework, provide enhanced accuracy and versatility in modeling blood rheology, holding great potential for diagnostic and therapeutic applications. Moreover, microscopic and mesoscopic simulations have paved the way for deeper insights into blood behavior, bridging the gap between theory and experiment. Multiscale models offer a promising approach to capturing the complexities of blood rheology at various length scales. Finally, we explore the clinical implications of blood rheology, including its significance in conditions like polycythemia, neonatal respiratory distress, and circulatory inadequacy. By understanding blood rheology comprehensively, we can advance our knowledge of complex blood flow dynamics and its potential applications in healthcare.
Transculturality of the Alps: The Role of Image and Sound in a European “Multiple Bergfilm” of the 1930s
Authors: Adorno Maria , Fuchs Maria
Published: September 2023

The discovery of the Alps in the specific genre of the mountain film was originally a German answer to the Westerns from the USA in the late 1920s. This brought a number of important personalities such as Fanck, Riefenstahl and Trenker onto the German film market, though the genre developed in different ways in other contexts, too. The mountain film Der Sohn der weißen Berge / Les Chevaliers de la Montagne by Trenker and Bonnard was coproduced as a German-French multiple version (MV) in 1930 and represents the beginning of a longer series of ‘multiple’ coproductions by Trenker. During the generalization of sound, MVs are meant to create the ‘same’ film for each country interested in it. In order to make the versions successful in their contexts, each of them is shaped according to early audio-visual techniques and adapting elements such as cast, fictional nationalities, music, dialogues or gestures. This article aims to approach the two MVs from a comparative, transcultural perspective in order to highlight their specificities. The aim is to investigate the transcultural character of the Alps arguing that, due to their semantic openness, the Alps provide an ideal setting for transcultural communication and for the nationalization process essential to the MVs. As a territory at the crossroad of several countries and cultures, the Alpine environment proves through Der Sohn der weißen Berge / Les Chevaliers de la Montagne to be a privileged territory for multiplecinematic cultural transfers that contribute to the establishment of European cinema.
Topologies of the Virtual. Spaces, Images, and Bodies in Early Modern Choir Stalls
Authors: Müller Maja-Lisa
Published: September 2023

Early Modern choir stalls are spaces within spaces, they separate spheres such as public and restricted, profane and holy, as well as open and closed. Members of the convents perform their daily devotions here and are assigned to respective seats. They are installed, according to the name of the place “stalla”. The inlaid decoration on each seat reiterates the specific spatial and religious formation. This article wants to explore how choir stalls immerse their users and viewers in pictorial and religious environments.
Endless Visions, Virtual Desires, and Broadcasted Emotions. Frederick Kiesler’s Architectures of Immersion
Authors: Franceschini Anna
Published: September 2023

The article aims to investigate the salient features of Frederick Kiesler oeuvre – the theatrical mise-en-scene as a multimedia display, the dramatization of the space of consumption and the space of the art exhibition for immersive purposes, cinema understood as a totalizing and spiritual experience, and the intuition of a virtualized, individual and domestic experience of the artwork – through the analysis of a selection of his projects, in light of the most recent categories proposed for the investigation of immersivity. The purpose of this study is to place Kiesler’s work in a mediaarchaeological perspective that takes into account the constant and fruitful asynchrony with the media present in which his work is historically situated.
A Pass Transistor based Multifunction Gate Design
Authors:   Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, USA, Datta Rajesh Kumar
Published: September 2023

This study introduces a gate design that uses pass transistor switches and enables the implementation of all necessary logic gates with a single structure. This gate design can be used for efficient circuit resizing and creating secure obfuscated circuits. This work also presents simulation results that demonstrate the effectiveness of the gate in performing various logic gate operations.
Multi-legged robots: Classification, technology, technical architecture and applications
Authors: Zhu Danfeng
Published: September 2023

Multi-legged robots have become a research hotspot in the field of robotics, and they have a wide range of applications in military, rescue, and detection fields. The current state of research in the field of multi-legged robots is reviewed in this paper, and the types of quadrupedal robots, hexapod robots, and biped robots are introduced in terms of multi-legged robot types. In terms of the technology of multi-legged robots, technology of multi-legged robots and the technical architecture are introduced. Some practical applications in the field of multi-legged robots are also presented. The comprehensive analysis shows that multi-legged robots have strong adaptability and flexibility, but there are still some challenges in control and stability. In the future, a focus will be placed on the enhancement of environment perception and intelligent control of multi-legged robots, which will result in an increase in their reliability and performance when they are applied in practical scenarios.
The Prospects of EU-Armenia Cooperation: Opportunities and Challenges
Authors: Hovhannisyan Varduhi
Published: September 2023

The article explores the features of EU integration in Armenia. After the collapse of the USSR, establishing relations with the states of the South Caucasus occupied an important place in the EU agenda. During the cooperation, the EU policy underwent changes within the framework of various projects, slowing down or deepening the cooperation with Armenia. By creating a slowly developing but at the same time stable cooperation with Armenia through the programs initiated, the EU ensured its visible presence in the country. Currently, there are internal and external factors that influence the integration process. Despite the existing challenges, the parties strive to strengthen and deepen cooperation. In this context, a number of programs initiated by the EU, such as the Partnership and Cooperation Agreements, the European Neighborhood Policy, the Eastern Partnership, and the Comprehensive and Enhanced Partnership Agreements are studied. The challenges of EU integration are also analyzed, the study of which is necessary to highlight the prospects of their solution, which will lead to clarifying the prospects of integration. In the end, it is justified, that currently, Armenia has no clear prospects for EU integration. Meanwhile being an EAEU member state and taking advantage of opportunities for deepening bilateral cooperation Armenia continues dialogue and cooperation with the EU as a member of the EaP.
The problems and the perspectives of modern religious education in Swedish primary schools
Authors: Chorna Viktoriia
Published: September 2023

Primary school religious education is important and understudied in modern educational practice. Classes on religious education are used to impart knowledge to pupils about the world’s main religions. Knowledge about specific religions, or how to collaborate with representatives of different religions, is mostly absent. Unfortunately, teachers of religious education often do not use their classes as a tool for their students’ moral and spiritual development. It is also one of the problems for Swedish schools and it has to be solved because Sweden is a very multicultural country with representatives of many religions; and one of the tasks of modern schools is to show how to be tolerant of others. This research aims to highlight problems and develop ways of teaching religious education in primary schools through theoretical literature analysis on the research topic. Also, we provide didactic exercises which teachers can use during religion lessons to diversify them and make it more accessible to students.
PRIMARY DIFFUSE MENINGEAL MELANOMATOSIS – CASE REPORT
Authors: Fagundes Walter , Arleu Ludmila Oliveira Athayde , Do Rosário Camila Favoreto
Published: September 2023

Background: The diffuse meningeal melanomatosis (MM) is part of a group of rare melanocytic diseases. Aiming to emphasize aspects of the natural history, diagnosis and treatment of this rare disease we decide to report the present case. Cade Description: A 17 years-old girl presenting with headache for the last 45 days, followed by episodes of agitation and hallucinations. CT scan revealed mild meningeal enhancement on the right hemisphere. MRi revealed significant diffuse dura--mater thickening, invading cerebral cortex and white matter, including the brain stem. The study of cerebrospinal fluid showed the presence of neoplastic cells, cytology confirmed melanocytes. The histological study, carried out from the brain biopsy, showed diffuse melanocytes infiltrating the meninges, at the subarachnoid space and cerebral cortex. The histological diagnosis was diffuse MM. Conclusions: In conclusion, diffuse MM is a rare condition of malignant characteristics and usually has a poor prognosis. Early diagnosis is essential to determine and expand the patient's therapy.
CONTROLES OPERACIONAIS PARA FILTRO PRENSA UTILIZADOS PARA REJEITO DE MINÉRIO DE FERRO
Authors: Nigro Gabriel Vieira , Silva André Carlos , Silva Elenice Maria Schons
Published: September 2023

Após as graves ocorrências de rompimento de barragens a montante vistas nos últimos oito anos (Samarco Mariana, 2015 e Vale Brumadinho, 2019) cada vez mais o setor de mineração vem sendo pressionado pelas comunidades e pelo governo a buscar o fim da utilização desse método para a contenção de rejeitos. Devido a isto, muitas empresas têm desenvolvido estudos e projetos relacionados ao desaguamento, filtragem e disposição de seus rejeitos. Um dos principais, e mais discutidos, métodos disponíveis no mercado é o uso de filtros prensa para o empilhamento de rejeitos filtrados, nomeado como “Dry Stacking”. Porém, a utilização deste equipamento ainda é nova para essa finalidade. Dessa forma, este trabalho objetivou desenvolver e avaliar os impactos dos controles operacionais na manutenção e melhoria de performance dos filtros prensa de minério de ferro de uma empresa situada na região de Serra Azul, em Minas Gerais. Foram utilizados dados do SAP e PIMS para o desenvolvimento de planilhas de controle de granulometria de alimentação e acompanhamento dos elementos filtrantes. Com base nos dados obtidos traçou-se estratégias de otimização da alimentação e alteração de parâmetros operacionais, gerando um aumento na utilização física dos filtros de aproximadamente 30% e um ganho na vida útil do elemento filtrante de 178%. Além disso, houve ganho considerável relacionado à estabilidade operacional e redução da exposição dos operadores a atividades de risco.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA GESTÃO PÚBLICA: NO BRASIL E NOS MUNICÍPIOS
Authors: Freire Iuri Guimarães Pionório
Published: September 2023

O presente artigo tem como objetivo mostrar a importância da gestão pública: no Brasil e nos municípios. Pois a administração pública atualmente deve ser vista como uma atividade social de alta relevância, uma vez que a sociedade dela depende para promover o crescimento e desenvolvimento sustentável do país. O objetivo principal desse estudo foi mostrar os principais desafios enfrentados pelos gestores públicos municipais em cultivar a transparência dos atos administrativos e questões atinentes ao contexto político, econômico e social. A metodologia foi baseada em uma análise bibliográfica e documental. A revisão teórica está constituída em primeira instância, por um estudo da gestão pública brasileira, abordando os principais fatos e acontecimentos históricos, partindo mais especificamente para a gestão pública municipal a fim de expor a relevância da transparência nos atos públicos e o papel das entidades fiscalizadoras. Ressaltando o quanto a transparência tem se tornado um ponto fundamental para que os gestores consigam transmitir para o a sociedade toda a credibilidade que esta deseja. Contudo a administração não pertence aos gestores, mais sim à sociedade, que delega aos administradores, a responsabilidade de gerir o que é público em consonância com os princípios e fundamentos baseados na lei. Conclui-se com a pesquisa que em decorrência da deficiência na transparência dentro das organizações públicas é que ainda temos um país com incapacidade de governança.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA ZONA FRANCA DE MANAUS NO CONTEXTO SOCIOECONÔMICO
Authors: De Freitas Zenon Ricardo
Published: September 2023

A Zona Franca de Manaus (ZFM), ao longo das décadas, não apenas manteve sua relevância, mas também se transformou em um polo de crescimento econômico e social. Seu papel transcende a mera atração de investimentos e ela assume um papel de protagonista na alteração da trajetória socioeconômica da região. Nesse contexto, o presente artigo tem por objetivo abordar a importância da ZFM no desenvolvimento socioeconômico da região. Os objetivos específicos buscam apresentar a criação de desenvolvimento da ZFM, apontar os impactos na diversificação sociedade e economia da região. Para desenvolvimento desta pesquisa foi utilizado o método de pesquisa denominado revisão bibliográfica. Conclui-se que a ZFM emerge como um entrelaçamento complexo de passado, presente e futuro. Sua importância transcende fronteiras econômicas e geográficas, ressoando como um catalisador de desenvolvimento regional. A ZFM se consolida como um símbolo vivo de como a adaptação estratégica, a busca incessante pela inovação e a consciência ambiental podem coexistir para impulsionar um crescimento sustentável e significativo.
DESAFIOS E PERSPECTIVAS DA ATUAÇÃO DO PSICÓLOGO NA ENFERMARIA PEDIÁTRICA
Authors: Pimenta Stéfany Bruna Brito , Sinimbu Jane Andrade , Ferreira Sandra de Fátima Barboza
Published: September 2023

A atuação do psicólogo na enfermaria pediátrica emergiu do reconhecimento da importância dos processos psicológicos nos problemas de saúde infantil. O objetivo deste artigo é relatar a experiência de estágio na Clínica Pediátrica do Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Goiás – HC/UFG. Método: Trata-se de um estudo observacional e interventivo sob preceptoria.  A experiência ocorreu na enfermaria pediátrica cuja clientela atendida é constituída de recém-nascidos, crianças e adolescentes. Os atendimentos eram realizados predominantemente junto ao leito e as técnicas empregadas eram, basicamente, a escuta qualificada e a ludoterapia. Resultados: A assistência abrange as especialidades médicas vinculadas à cirurgia pediátrica, nefrologia, gastroenterologia, pneumologia, reumatologia, cardiologia, endocrinologia e neurologia. O serviço conta com equipe multiprofissional composta por enfermeiros, médicos, nutricionista, fonoaudiólogo, psicólogo, odontólogo, assistente social e pedagogo (Projeto Hoje). As atividades básicas desenvolvidas pelo Serviço de Psicologia são principalmente, entrevista inicial, apoio psicológico à criança e aos familiares; escuta e acolhimento; preparação para procedimentos, sobretudo, cirurgias; desenvolvimento de atividades lúdicas com as crianças; orientação psicológica; realização de pareceres e relatórios para responder às solicitações. Em média realizam-se de 3 a 5 atendimentos diários, sendo que a duração de cada atendimento é extremamente variável, tendo em vista as demandas específicas da clientela. Discussão: A atuação do psicólogo é fundamentalmente uma atuação junto à criança e ao seu cuidador, mas inclui a equipe de saúde, melhorando a comunicação e a compreensão de cada caso. No reconhecimento do sofrimento do outro, o psicólogo aprende a romper com expectativas e idealizações próprias a respeito da vivência da hospitalização e do adoecimento. Cada criança é única, independentemente da semelhança entre diagnósticos.
İşçinin İş İlişkisinde Kişilik Haklarının Korunması: Mobbing ve Yargı Kararları
Authors: ÖZVERİ Murat
Published: September 2023

Herkesin kişilik haklarını her yerde ve herkese karşı hukuka aykırı saldırılara karşı korunmasını isteme hakkı bulunmaktadır. Kişilik hakları Anayasa, uluslararası sözleşmeler ve yasalarla korunma altına alınmıştır. İşçilerin işverenle kurdukları iş ilişkisinde işveren emir ve talimat verme hakkına sahip, kural koyma yetkisi olan ekonomik ve sosyal olarak işçiden güçlü taraf olarak yer almaktadır. İş hukuku işverenin bu otoritesini işçinin haklarına güvence getirerek korumak için ortaya çıkmış bir hukuk dalıdır. İş ilişkisinde işverence kullanılan emir ve talimat verme hakkının en önemli sınırı işçinin kişilik haklarıdır. Hiçbir işveren talimatı işçinin kişilik haklarını ortadan kaldıracak boyutta olmaz. Diğer yandan işçi birden fazla insanla bir arada fiziki bir mekanda çalışmak zorunda olan kişidir. Bu mekânda diğer işçilerden gelebilecek saldırılara karşı da kişilik haklarının korunması gereksinimi altındadır. İşçiler, basın başta olmak üzere uygulamada işyerinde işçinin kişilik haklarını ihlal eden tüm davranışlar genel olarak mobbing olarak algılanmakta ve mobbing olarak ifade edilmektedir.

Bu çalışmada yargı kararları ekseninde işyerinde işçinin kişilik haklarına dönük saldırılar, bu saldırlar kaşında işçinin hukuki korunma yolları ve mobbing kavramı ele alınacaktır. Özellikle mobbing ile işçinin kişilik haklarına dönük her saldırının, her kötü muamelenin mobbing olmadığı gösterilmeye çalışılacaktır.
Índice CEPER de Desenvolvimento Municipal
Authors: Ribeiro Marcos Júnio , Nakabashi Luciano , Zambello Vitor , Perez Rafael
Published: September 2023

No presente artigo, apresentamos o Índice CEPER de desenvolvimento municipal, que visa medir o nível de desenvolvimento dos 645 municípios paulistas utilizando seis eixos: saneamento; crimes contra o patrimônio; longevidade; saúde; educação; e riqueza. Calculamos o índice utilizando a Análise dos Componentes Principais (PCA) para três anos distintos, 2013, 2015 e 2017, classificamos os municípios e discutimos os principais resultados de cada um dos eixos e do índice. Nossos resultados apontam que, em média, o nível de desenvolvimento dos municípios paulistas melhorou entre 2013 e 2017. Além disso, fornecemos evidências de que a falta de profissionais de saúde é um problema nos municípios paulistas. Este resultado reforça a necessidade de enfrentar esse problema e garantir serviços de saúde adequados para a população. Mostramos também que houve evolução significativa no quesito prestação de serviços de água e esgoto tratado, o que contribui para aumentar o nível de desenvolvimento dos municípios do estado.
Go Science Drone Med Box – Medical Emergency Drone for Emergency Healthcare Management
Authors: S Suresh Kumar , S Karan Barola , Kathiresan S , Barola S. Dhiraj , Sumathy S
Published: September 2023

The Medical Emergency Drone Box stands as a transformative development in healthcare technology, designed to address a spectrum of emergency medical needs. This paper delineates the comprehensive capabilities of the device, which ranges from its potential role in rural healthcare support to its utilization in critical emergencies, road accidents, and even organ transportation. The device integrates advanced sensors, such as body temperature and pulse detection units, to facilitate real-time monitoring and data-driven decision-making during medical interventions. It also incorporates a WiFi module and microcontrollers for efficient data transmission and seamless connectivity. To ensure the maintenance of required medical standards, the drone box includes a heating and cooling system for preserving critical medical supplies. The cloud-based storage of sensor data allows healthcare professionals to remotely access vital information in real-time. Moreover, the device is built to operate effectively even in regions with limited electrical access, courtesy of its robust battery backup system. Additional features include charging units and an assortment of essential medical equipment like portable defibrillators and drilling machines. Solar Panels are also added as a redundant power support. This paper aims to showcase the multifaceted features, data-centric functionalities, and the enormous potential the Medical Emergency Drone Box holds in revolutionizing emergency healthcare delivery across diverse settings. Developed by Go Science Technical Team. IndexTerms – Go Science, Medical Emergency Drone Box, Healthcare Innovation, Critical medical Interventions, Sensor Technology, Real-Time Data Monitoring, Data Transmission, Battery Back-up, Rural healthcare, Road Accidents, Organ Transportation, Cloud Data Storage, Portable Medical Equipment.
Dispersión de la mezcla anestésica como predictor de éxito clínico del bloqueo extraconal
Authors: Sánchez Rivero Alfredo José , Gaudio Ferdinando
Published: September 2023

Introducción: La cirugía de cataratas es una de las más practicada a nivel mundial, la anestesia ocular tiene como objetivo la analgesia, acinesia y normotonia, la efectividad del bloqueo peribulbar es poco predecible y es necesaria la administración de más anestésico hasta en la mitad de los casos, la propagación y la extensión de la mezcla anestésica dentro del contenido de la órbita es variable y esta característica de reproducibilidad inadecuada es la principal desventaja. El ultrasonido supone una mejoría en la predicción de la calidad anestésica alcanzada según el análisis de las imágenes obtenidas. Objetivo: Evaluar la eficacia del bloqueo peribulbar de acuerdo con la propagación de la mezcla anestésica determinado por ultrasonido. Materiales y Métodos: Estudio de tipo observacional de carácter descriptivo, prospectivo y transversal con una muestra de 52 pacientes a quienes se les aplico bloqueo peribulbar y visualización por ultrasonido de la dispersión de la mezcla anestésica, sometidos a cirugía de cataratas. Resultados: La detección de la mezcla anestésica en el espacio extraconal total, intraconal parcial e intraconal total deriva en una sensibilidad del 92%, especificidad del 78,57% y un valor predictivo positivo del 92,11% con un intervalo de confianza del 95%. Conclusión: Se describieron cuatro patrones de propagación de la mezcla anestésica en el espacio retroocular y se calculó estadísticamente una proyección de efectividad la cual se correlaciono con las condiciones clínicas de los pacientes.
Effects of Islamic Modes of Financing on Profitability of Banking Institutions
Authors: Kulmie Dayah Abdi , Abdirahman Abdulle Mohamed , Sheikh Hussein Mukhtar , Abdi Mohamud Hussein
Published: September 2023

This study intended to examine the effect of Islamic financing modes on profitability of banking institutions in Mogadishu Somalia. In detail, the study examined the effects of Murabaha (cost-plus) and of Mudarabah (profit sharing) on profitability of banking institutions in Mogadishu Somalia. The study used a correlational research design, and data were collected through self-administered questionnaire from 56 respondents. The results indicated that Murabaha and Mudarabah have a statistically significant positive effect on profitability of banking institutions. The findings reveal that a significant increase and adherence to these Islamic modes of financing is expected to significantly improve and increase the profitability of banking institutions. The study concludes that both Murabaha and Mudarabah are vital for Islamic bank performance and profitability. It is recommended to the management of Islamic banks to start putting into consideration clients’ credit rating while determining the mark-up value and at the same time carry out regular and systematic visits to their partners to gain an insight into the operations of the joint venture businesses and also remind them to clear their obligations.
CING 44. Manx Museum, Douglas
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display, to be drastically revamped in 1990; access to reserve collection by prior appointment of at least a fortnight; no specialist curator; identification service only at a most basic level; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: 1,000-5,000 specimens; fair local coverage of rocks, good for minerals and fossils, also maps, photographs and personalia; condition mainly good; systematically stored and whole collection registered; possible figured and cited fossRs. July 1986....
CING 45. Folkestone Museum
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display; access to reserve collection; no specialist curator; no identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: c.3,000 specimens; rocks, minerals and local fossils, also correspondence; condition generally fair, Gault fossils at risk as there is no RH control; stored by basic subdivisions (rocks not in any order) and some MDA catalogues; major strength in Gault fossils; some cited material. May 1986....
CING 47. Harlow Museum
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display; access to reserve collection by appointment; no specialist curator; no identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: 1,000+ specimens; local rocks, minerals and fossils, also maps; condition fair; systematically stored and all registered. October 1985....
CING 55. Liverpool Museum
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display; access to reserve collection; two specialist curators; identification service; NSGSD record centre for Merseyside, Cheshire, Clwyd and Lancashire. Geological collections: 30,000 specimens; good local and general coverage of rocks, minerals and fossils; also maps; condition good; systematically stored and majority computer indexed; major strengths in gemstones and local Carboniferous fossils; type, figured and cited material. July 1986....
CING 60. Peak District Mining Museum, Matlock Bath
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display; no reserve collection; no specialist curator; no identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: c.50 specimens; mostly Derbyshire minerals, also mining artefacts; on display, no register. June 1986....
CING 58. Manchester Museum
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display; access to reserve collection; specialist curator with some technical help; identification service; NSGSD record centre for Greater Manchester. Geological collections: c.240,000 specimens; good local and general coverage of rocks, minerals and fossils, also maps, photographs and personalia; condition mainly good; systematically stored, nearly all the minerals recorded but some other groups not registered; major strengths in Carboniferous fossils, Jurassic ammonites and Pleistocene cave mammalia; over 1,000 type, figured and cited specimens. August 1986....
CING 62. Dorman Museum, Middlesborough
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: small, non-permanent display; access to reserve collection by written request and appointment; no specialist curator (MSG scheme with geologist to start soon); identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: c. 10, 000 specimens; rocks, minerals and fossils, also maps and collectors' notes; condition poor but action being taken to improve; stored in stacked drawers and all catalogued; major strength in local fossils. August 1986....
CING 59. Mansfield Museum
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent...
CING 70. Penlee House Museum, Penzance
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: some local rocks in environment room display; difficult access to reserve collection; no specialist curator; no identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: c.1OO specimens; local rocks and minerals; condition poor; in disorder and under documented; this collection is the remains of the Penzance Natural History and Antiquarian Society dating back to 1839. 1984....
CING 71. Peterborough Museum
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display - one case, major new display planned; access to reserve collection by appointment; one specialist curator; identification service; NSGSD record centre for Peterborough City District. Geological collections: c.6,000 specimens; rocks, minerals and fossils (over 80% of collection), also maps and reference literature; condition good in general; systematically stored and most specimens numbered and labelled; major strength in Oxford Clay vertebrates. December 1985....
CING 77. Rossendale Museum, Rawtenstall
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: no permanent geology display; no reserve collections; no specialist curator; no identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: c.3,000 specimens; rocks, minerals and fossils; condition good; all specimens numbered and a full list and index available; collections transferred to Blackburn Museum (1978), collections then transferred on long-term loan to Bolton Museum (2.2.1979) and will be stored there until staff and facilities able to cope with it are available at Blackburn (Rossendale was to receive any local material but there was so little data that nothing was found and returned). January 1987....
Lost & Found: 195. Suppliers of geological specimens c.1895
Authors: Taylor Michael A.
Published: September 2023

Michael A. Taylor (Keeper of Natural Sciences, Museum and Art Gallery, George Street, Perth PHI 5LB) writes: *Among the collections of Glenalmond College, Perthshire recently acquired by Perth Museum are large numbers of specimens bearing small printed numbers which were probably purchased as complete cabinets of specimens by Arthur S. Reid, the Hon. Curator of the college museum c.1895. Many are accompanied by hand written labels (Fig.l) although some have lost labels and others their numbers. Were such cabinets issued as standard sets and if so do any complete sets survive? I would be pleased to hear from any GCG member who might recognise the label style or know of surviving series which would help to reunite...
CING 39. Clitheroe Castle Museum
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display; access to reserve collections on request; one specialist curator; identification service; NSGSD record centre for Lancashire. Geological collections: c.20,000 specimens; good local coverage of rocks, minerals and fossils, also maps and photographs; condition mainly good; systematically stored and mostly registered, MDA cataloguing proceeding; major strength in Carboniferous crinoids; type, figured and cited fossils. August 1986....
CING 40. Ruskin Museum, Coniston
Authors: Steward Donald I.
Published: September 2023

Geological public service: permanent display; no reserve collections; no specialist curator; no comprehensive identification service; not a NSGSD record centre. Geological collections: less than 500 specimens; rocks, minerals and fossils; condition good; all in show-cases and all registered; specimens mainly from Ruskin*s own collection. July 1986....
Coping with HIV/AIDS-Related Stigma and Discrimination: An Overview Based on a Personal Loss
Authors: Călinescu Amalia
Published: September 2023

Stigma and discrimination have a profound psychological and societal impact on individuals living with HIV/AIDS and their communities. This research offers an in-depth exploration of these challenges, drawing insights from a vast array of sources, such as articles, books, films, documentaries, websites, reports, resolutions, and famous stories. In order to provide valuable insights into building resilience and fostering supportive environments, the study simultaneously examines the coping mechanisms and strategies employed by the infected, as depicted in the literature used therein. The example of Miha, a young woman who faced societal biases despite her achievements, serves as a poignant reminder of the many sad narratives behind the statistics. This paper ultimately emphasizes the urgent need for continued efforts in awareness, education, and advocacy of combating HIV/AIDS-related stigma and discrimination, and culminates in a call for collective action, empathy, and a shared vision of an inclusive world.
The effect of age and gender on tooth loss in different jaw areas and fixed prosthetic dental treatments
Authors: Keçeci Murat , Demirel Mehmet Gökberkkaan
Published: September 2023

Aim: Rehabilitation of tooth losses with fixed prosthesis applications is still a highly preferred option today. Teeth are the most important components for chewing function, proper phonation, and aesthetics. The aim of the study is to examine the relationship between tooth loss and fixed prosthetic restorations in patients of different age groups and genders.
Methodology: In this study, a total of 300 patients were studied to examine the relationship between tooth deficiencies and the number of fixed restorations applied with gender and age. These patients were divided into two gender groups, male and female, and six age groups, with n = 25 in each group. Fixed prosthetic restorations in the missing teeth and mouths of the patients were recorded on dental panoramic radiographs. Statistical analysis was conducted with the one-way ANOVA test.
Results: Tooth loss and the number of prosthetic applications increased statistically with age, but no statistical difference was found with gender. The Independent samples t-test analysis of variances was used in this study (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: Tooth loss increases in patients with age due to many factors. This problem should be prevented by popularizing preventive dental practices. Female patients with poor dental hygiene and tooth loss associated with hormonal changes in specific age ranges have increased.
 
How to cite this article:
Keçeci M, Demirel MG. The effect of age and gender on tooth loss in different jaw areas and fixed prosthetic dental treatments. Int Dent Res 2023;13(1):7-12. https://doi.org/10.5577/idr.2023.vol13.no1.2
 
Linguistic Revision: The English in this manuscript has been checked by at least two professional editors, both native speakers of English.
Effect of three different maxillary expansion appliances on root resorption
Authors: Topal Refika , Gündüz Arslan Seher
Published: September 2023

Aim: The study was to examine rapid maxillary expansion (RME), semi-rapid maxillary expansion (SRME), and slow maxillary expansion (SME) compare the root resorptions occurring in the supporting upper first premolar teeth during treatment by using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT).
Methodology: Thirty individuals that required maxillary expansion and upper first premolar tooth extraction were divided into three groups consisting of 10 individuals for RME, SRME, and SME. RME group, first premolar and first molar teeth with hyrax screw were activated ¼ tour twice daily with the banded hyrax appliances. SRME group, acrylic-bonded hyrax appliances were activated ¼ tour per morning and night until the opening of the suture. Upon the opening of the suture, it was activated ¼ tour per every two days until sufficient maxillary expansion was gained. SEM group, quad helix appliances were activated every 20 days. After 12 weeks of the retention period, the upper first premolar teeth were extracted. The teeth were scanned with Micro-CT (SkyScan 1172, Kontich, Belgium), and images were analyzed with a Dell Precision T5500 to determine the resorption crater volumes.
Results: In all samples, the resorption craters were concentrated on the buccal surfaces of the tooth roots. The highest resorption craters volume, the total resorption volume, was observed in the RME group, followed by the SRME group, and the least resorption crater volume was detected in the SME group.
Conclusion: Since the supporting teeth were exposed to more force on the root surfaces, the most resorption was seen in the RME group.
 
How to cite this article:
Topal R, Gündüz Arslan S. Effect of three different maxillary expansion appliances on root resorption. Int Dent Res 2023; 13(1):19-26. https://doi.org/10.5577/idr.2023.vol13.no1.4
 
Linguistic Revision: The English in this manuscript has been checked by at least two professional editors, both native speakers of English.
Gender differences in periodontal status of depressive and non-depressive individuals
Authors: Uçan Yarkaç Fatma , Göktürk Özge
Published: September 2023

Aim: The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the gender-related differences in the relationship between periodontal diseases and depression in male and female adults.
Methodology: 171 females with periodontal disease (71 subjects with gingivitis and 100 subjects with periodontitis) and 168 males with periodontal disease (72 subjects with gingivitis and 96 subjects with periodontitis) were included in the study. Clinic periodontal parameters (probing pocket depth, gingival index, plaque index, and bleeding on probing) were used in the periodontal examination. Depressive symptoms were determined by the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). According to BDI scores, 150 depressed subjects (77 females and 73 males) and 189 non-depressed subjects (94 females and 95 males) were present.
Results: There were similar BDI scores observed in female and male participants. All periodontal parameters were higher in males than females. While plaque index and gingival index were higher in depressed females than non-depressed females, probing depth was similar in female subgroups. Besides, all periodontal parameters were similar in male subgroups. When the relationship between periodontal status and depression scores in women was evaluated, women with periodontitis had higher BDI scores than women with gingivitis. In male subjects, there was no difference in BDI scores in individuals with periodontitis and/or gingivitis.
Conclusion: It can be said that depression is a risk factor that negatively affects periodontal status for females, who were more vulnerable to stress and pain than males.
 
How to cite this article:
Uçan Yarkaç F, Göktürk Ö. Gender differences in periodontal status of depressive and non-depressive individuals. Int Dent Res 2023;13(1):1-6. https://doi.org/10.5577/idr.2023.vol13.no1.1
 
Linguistic Revision: The English in this manuscript has been checked by at least two professional editors, both native speakers of English.
Duplex One-Step RT-PCR for the detection of Dengue and Zika viruses
Authors: Monteiro Daniela Cristina Sensato , Teixeira Louhanna Pinheiro Rodrigues , De Souza Natália Vasconcelos , Santiago Léo , Martins Leonardo Tondello , Tavares Kaio Cesar Simiano , Lima Danielle Malta
Published: September 2023

Dengue and Zika, arboviruses are common in Brazil and present with similar clinical symptoms making specific diagnoses difficult. Therefore, a Duplex One-step RT-PCR method for dengue and zika virus was developed and validated in vitro and in silico, based on the dengue's NS1 region and zika's Envelope region.
As instituições privadas estão tomando decisões públicas: um estudo sobre Rio Grande do Sul e Ceará
Authors: Bairros Mariângela , Gallicchio Gisele , Marchand Patrícia
Published: September 2023

Neste artigo apresentamos levantamento realizado no Rio Grande do Sul e Ceará acerca das instituições privadas que atuam na área de educação nestes estados. Trata-se de uma pesquisa que ocorre de forma simultânea no RS e CE e aqui apresentamos resultados parciais de mapeamento que ocorreu de janeiro a junho de 2023 e janeiro a junho de 2022. Estruturamos através de duas figuras as instituições e a intervenção do privado no público, com o objetivo de deixar claro que atualmente temos uma linha muito tênue entre púbico e privado. A pesquisa diz respeito a participações destas instituições, nas formações, no gerenciamento e controle da ação educacional dentro das escolas. Identificamos que a ação das instituições privadas difere nos dois estados. Enquanto no CE elas estão dentro das escolas, intervindo na gestão da escola e na sala de aula, na avaliação dos alunos, na formação dos professores, no RS, o privado age diretamente nas formações dos professores presencial e online. Como premissa de nossas considerações finais, temos por objetivo jogar luz sobre o processo acelerado da invasão do setor privado no território do público.
Materialidades do pargo no currículo da EJA, em Bragança, Nordeste do Pará, Costa Amazônica Brasileira
Authors: Miranda Filho Baltazar Veríssimo , Araújo Keyla Simonne Braga , Maciel Rogerio Andrade
Published: September 2023

O objetivo geral desse artigo foi o de compreender as materialidades na pesca industrial do Pargo no currículo do EJA, E.M.E.F. Raimundo Martins Filho, em Bacuriteua, Bragança, Pará, Brasil. Metodologicamente utilizou-se a Abordagem da Nova História Cultural, com o uso da pesquisa de campo, bibliográfica, entrevistas, observação direta, gravações, fotografias. Os resultados evidenciaram que as práticas, saberes com a pesca são parte integrante das vidas e meios de subsistência dos pescadores da comunidade. Constatou-se ainda, essas experiências da pesca no currículo, com o uso das materialidades da pesca, são vetores de relações sociais que fornecem aos docentes da escola, habilidades/ práticas de alfabetização no cotidiano das instituições educativas para e com os jovens e adultos do primeiro segmento na forma de conteúdos socioculturais, são eles: discussão sobre a Fiscalização da Pesca (IBAMA); O peso, formato, tamanho do peixe; O Tipo do Barco; Sujeitos da Pesca e suas funções; Peixe e Alimentação; Período Sazonal da Pesca do Pargo (Calendário da pesca/reprodução); Instrumentos da Pesca e suas propriedades e funções; Territórios de pesca (Fronteira Brasil; Guiana francesa; Território aquático, regional, nacional e internacional), dentre outros conhecimentos pesqueiros.