bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Agricultural industry; new tendencies towards intensive grow light cultivation
Authors: Ilin O.V. , Ilina T.O. , Semyachkina E.O.
Published: June 2021

In current-used agricultural techniques, the global financial crisis brings to light defects concerning high ecological risks and low economic effectiveness which is connected with climatic changes, energy sector and engineering specifications. In this work it is suggested a grow light cultivation to be a new approach for overcoming the ineffectiveness of some current agricultural techniques. Grow light cultivation is a way to maximize the potentiality enclosed in plant yield abilities.
The implementation of new standards for Allium aflatunense flowering onion
Authors: Pavlov L.V. , Paraskova O.T. , Agafonov A.F. , Dubova M.V.
Published: June 2021

Allium aflatunense has been studied at All-Russian Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production as a new plant culture that has high adaptability, acceptable qualities so that it can be well introduced to breeding program for middle belt of Russia. Samson cultivar has been selected as a result of breeding and joined efforts of the laboratory of standardization and metrology with the onion research group at All-Russian Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production. There were worked out descriptors for traits and sowing recommendations.
Jubilee of Balashova Natalia Nikolaevna
Authors: Gurkina L.K.
Published: June 2021

Recognized scientists in the plant protection, immune genetics and gamete selection Natalia Nikolaevna Balashova celebrates her 80th anniversary on this date 18th of June 2009. A corresponding fellow of Academy of Agricultural Science of Moldavia, Academician of International Academy of Informatization Veteran of Labor, professor she worked as a leading researcher of a laboratory of gamete selection and molecular methods; a deputy head of the All-Russian Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production, RAAS from 1992 to 1999; a head of laboratory of gamete selection and molecular methods from 1991 to 2002.
Tomato germplasm collections and their use in breeding program and genetic studies
Authors: Bocharnikova N.I.
Published: June 2021

Creation and conservation of identified core collections of tomato that includes accessions with genes of agricultural valuable traits; mutants (trisomics, marked mutants with deletions, inversions, translocations); wild relatives; cultivated varieties; highly adapted local cultivars are the extremely necessary to start the nearest breeding program and genetic studies.
Present status and prospects in seed production management of biennial crops in Dagestan
Authors: Velizhanov N.M.
Published: June 2021

In competitive market where vegetable seeds being sold widely by home and foreign companies, it is most important to improve management in seed production branch by the right-selected places where the seed production would be realized. This challenging task is that Russian Federation has various climatic and soil zones with different level of economic state.
PRINCIPAL RESEARCH ON PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY OF VEGETABLES, FRUIT AND BERRIES CROPS WITH IMPROVED ANTIOXIDANTS CONTENT
Authors: Gins M.S. , Gins V.K. , Bayikov A.A.
Published: June 2021

On 25th February, 2011 the jubilee international conference "The Role of Physiology and Biochemistry for Plant Introduction and Breeding of Vegetables, Fruit and Berries Crops and Medicinal Plants» was held in All-Russian Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production at laboratory of plant physiology and seed research and that was dedicated to 130th anniversary of Prof. Zhegalov's birth; and 80 years since the laboratory of plant physiology and seed research was organized. The major directions of plant physiology and biochemistry research in vegetables, fruit and berries crops that were presented by scientists from the former USSR republics and far abroad were reported in this article.
CURRENT SITUATION AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF VEGETABLES, MELONS AND PUMPKIN BREEDING AND SEED PRODUCTION
Authors: Pivovarov V.F. , Pyshnaya O.N. , Gurkina L.K.
Published: June 2021

The main achievements of vegetable breeding research in different institutions of Russian Federation and the priorities and prospects were highlighted in the article.
PRE-BREEDING RESEARCH ON BROAD BEAN (VICIA FABA L.)
Authors: Balashova I.T. , Grekov I.M. , Pronina E.P.
Published: June 2021

Pre-breeding research on 20 accessions from collection of broad bean (Vicia faba L.) of All-Russian Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production has been performed. Four traits such as height of plan, height of stem from soil surface up to lowest bean (most important characteristics for mechanized harvesting), number of seeds in the bean, and the size of seeds were taken to be studied. Four promising accessions N 9, N 27, N 33, N 15d-vf18096 that have a set of three valuable characteristics, namely the high seed yield, large seeds, and great height of the stem from the soil surface up to lowest bean have been selected out at previous stage of breeding program.
NEW CULTIVARS OF CUCUMBER FOR OPEN FIELD CONDITIONS. BUSH TYPE CUCUMBER
Authors: Korotseva I.B.
Published: June 2021

The article includes the detailed description of newly developed «Korotyshka» cultivar of cucumber of bush type. Agro-technical features for short-climbing cultivars were also given.
ADAPTIVE SEED PRODUCTION - ADVANCED APPROACH
Authors: Musaev F.B.
Published: June 2021

The actuality of research on vegetable seed production regarding requirements to seed quality depending on changes in ecological situation has been shown
ELABORATION OF ELEMENTS OF METHODS FOR APOMICTIC PROPAGATION OF VALUABLE ACCESSIONS OF WHITE HEAD CABBAGE
Authors: Kondratenko S.I. , Chernyshenko T.V. , Artemieva A.M.
Published: June 2021

Exogenous factors affecting on the expression of apomixis in cabbage have been identified. Apomictic seeds developed into embryoids were observed in three cabbage varieties such as Jana, Lazurnaya and Lesia (Ukraine). Thus, it was possible to induce an incomplete organogenesis of parthenogenesis seeds originated from these four varieties of cabbage. The occurrence of apomixis was provoked by the synergitic effect of plant growth regulators and alien pollen applied simultaneously as an aqueous mixture of gibberellins and cytokinin applied on the base of the pistil, while the alien pollen (Chinese radish - Loba) was placed on the stigma of castrated cabbage buds 2-3 days before they disclose.
PRODUCTIVITY OF PEPPERMINT RHIZOMES AMONG DIFFERENT VARIETIES IN CONDITION OF FERTILIZER AND LIME APPLICATION
Authors: Morozov A.I.
Published: June 2021

The results presented in the article concerns the variety productivity of annual and biennial peppermint rhizomes grown on sod-podzolic soils with successive and simultaneous addition of mineral, organic fertilizers and lime.
VNIISSOK'S VEGETABLES FOR THE SPACE EXPLORATION
Authors: Pivovarov V.F. , Primak A.P. , Fedorova M.I. , Tareeva M.M.
Published: June 2021

Now the 2011 is a Year of Russian Cosmonautic as it was announced according to the edict of President of Russia Federation. The 50 years from the first human's flight into the space is being marked this year. On 12 April, 1961, for the first time in human's history the Soviet citizen Yuri Gagarin was a first man to perform a flight into the space on board of Vostok spaceship. Having flown around the planet he successfully landed. It was a 108 minutes' flight, only one circle which became the greatest event not only for 20b century but also for history of civilization. All-Russian Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production as some other Research Institutes of RAAS have been now working out the foodstuffs for cosmonauts since the time when Russian Space Exploration Program began.
IMPROVEMENT OF COMPETITIVENESS IN AGRICULTURE IS THE TASK OF HIGH PRIORITY FOR AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA. «THE GOLDEN AUTUMN 2011»
Authors: Pyshnaya O.N. , Gurkina L.K. , Tareeva M.M.
Published: June 2021

In October, 6-16 The XII Russian Agricultural Exhibition «The Golden Autumn 2011» took place at All-Russian Exposition Center. Within scheduled program of the exposition the roundtable conference was held «Problems of Plant Breeding, Agricultural Crop Seed Production in Marketing Condition».
A FOUNDER OF PLANT BREEDING METHODS FOR VEGETABLE CROPS IN RUSSIA; 130 YEAR FROM S.I. ZHEGALOV'S BIRTHDAY
Authors: Pivovarov V.F. , Pyshnaya O.N. , Gurkina L.K.
Published: June 2021

In 2011, the 130 years from the S.I. Zhegalov's birthday is being celebrated. Segei Ivanovich Zhegalov was a first who gave rise to Russian vegetable plant breeding and seed production. He was a first director of Gribovo Experimental Station which became later the All-Russian Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production (VNIISSOK).
ACHIVEMENTS OF BREEDING PROGRAM FOR SPICY FLAVOURING AND AROMATIC PLANTS
Authors: Kharchenko V.A.
Published: June 2021

The last 10 years achievements of breeding program for spicy, flavouring and aromatic plant crops at All-Russian Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production (VNIISSOK) are shown. The concise descriptions of some horticulturally valuable traits among new developed varieties selected at VNIISSOK were given.
TO RESERVE THE PRIORITY FOR HOME-SELECTED CABBAGE VARIATIES IS A TASK OF THE STATE-LEVEL IMPORTANCE
Authors: Startsev V.I. , Bondareva L.L.
Published: June 2021

The challenges concerning the development of cabbage seed management and production in Russia are to be resolved by combined approaches in order to fully supply the vegetable market and population with home-selected varieties and heterosis hybrids.
Heritage of Vavilov N.I. in modern science and practical breeding (In commemoration of the 125-th anniversary of Vavilov N.I.)
Authors: Temirbekova S.K. , Kulikov I.M. , Ionov E.F. , Kasakov O.G. , Ionova N.E. , Kurilo A.A.
Published: June 2021

The significance of world germplasm collection of vegetable crops and their wild relatives developed by Vavilov N.I. for scientific and breeding purposes are undertaken in the article.
Estimation of environment as a background for green pea breeding for adaptivity
Authors: Pivovarov V.F. , Kotlyar I.P.
Published: June 2021

The evaluation of adaptive and producing capacity of green pea varieties for period of four years has been done. It was found that condition of experimental fields of VNIISSOK can provide the possibility for associated traits of productivity, ecological adaptivity, and their combination in the same genotype.
Tomato for marketing. Mechanized harvest (common technological process)
Authors: Pavlov L.V. , Kondratieva I.Y. , Paraskova O.T. , Sannikova T.A. , Machulkina V.A. , Garyanova E.D.
Published: June 2021

General assay requirements for technological processes at cultivation, mechanized harvest, sorting, storage, transporting, quality, packing, and control are determined.
INTERSPECIFIC HYBRIDIZATION IN THE GENUS SOLANUM L. AND ITS USE IN BREEDING
Authors: Mamedov M. I. , Pishnaya O. N. , Shmykova N. A. , Verba V. A. , Jos E. A. , Suprunova T. P.
Published: June 2021

The studies found that in the crosses of S. melongena with wild species, used as a male and female component, the interspecific hybrids have the traits of the generative organs of wild species: the shape and flower size, color, shape and fruit size.
STATUS AND TRENDS OF PRODUCTION AND BREEDING DEVELOPMENT OF TOMATO IN BULGARIA
Authors: Danailov Zh. P.
Published: June 2021

We made an analysis of the status and development of tomato production in Bulgaria after its transition to a market economy and accession to the European Union. The problems encountered in the single market are shown. A brief description of the development of tomato breeding is given. The advantages and disadvantages of foreign and Bulgarian tomato varieties, directions of research with an emphasis on flavor and antioxidant properties of fruits are shown. The basic ways of overcoming the crisis and the need to protect the interests and positions of the country in the development of EU Common Agricultural Policy in 2014 - 2020 are described.
TYPES OF FASCIATION IN PLANTS AND FACTORS AFFECTING ITS MANIFESTATION
Authors: Mayorov S. N. , Molchanova A. V. , Bondareva L. L. , Startsev V. I.
Published: June 2021

The review deals with the phenomenon of fasciation and its types, as well as factors that contribute to its occurrence.
AGROTECHNICS OF TOMATO IN THE OPEN OF MOSCOW REGION UNDER MAINTENANCE OF VIR'S GERMPLASM COLLECTION
Authors: Kozak V. I.
Published: June 2021

Agrotechnics of tomato seeds reproducing of VIR germplasm collection are described in Moscow region.
VEGETABLE AND CUCURBITS CROPS. RESULTS OF INVESTIGATION IN 2012
Authors: Savchenko I. V. , Bocharnikova N. I.
Published: June 2021

The short results of investigation in 2012 of the Institutes of Russian Academy of Agricultural Science, Russian Academy of Science, and Institutions of Higher Education in the field of development of new varieties and high-precision and environmentally safe technologies of zonal agriculture of vegetable and cucurbits crops with utilization of new cultivars and hybrids, high-quality seeds, modern types of growing and mechanical equipment are described in the article.
THE MAIN TRENDS OF BREEDING AND SEED PRODUCTION OF VEGETABLE CROPS IN THE NONCHERNOSEM ZONE BY 2020
Authors: Pivovarov V. F. , Sirota S. M. , Nosova S. M.
Published: June 2021

The main directions of basic and applied researches in plant breeding and seed production of vegetable crops are presented up to 2020. The ways of improvement of organizational effectiveness are proposed.
MOBILIZATION OF WORLD FLOWERING PLANTS SUPPLIES BASED ON DEVELOPMENT OF SYSTEMATIZED GENETIC COLLECTION OF ADAPTIVE AND AGRONOMIC VALUABLE TRAITS
Authors: Zhuchenko A. A.
Published: June 2021

The problems of study and utilization of plant germplasm collections and arrangement of genetic resources based on botanical, functional, morphological, biochemical, and genetical principles are underlined in the article. The types of identified and systemized germplasm collections and genetic resources of flowering plants are described. The search path and methods of identification, differentiation, arrangement, and selection of genetic donors and germplasm collections of traits of ontogenetic and phylogenetic adaptation are shown in the article.
RADIOGRAPHY ANALYSIS OF VEGETABLE SEEDS QUALITY
Authors: Musaev F. B. , Prosorova O. A. , Arkhipov M. V. , Velikanov L. P. , Potrakhov E. N. , Bessonov V. B.
Published: June 2021

The possibility of application of radiography in production and study of vegetable seeds and its advantages (rapid test method, multipurpose application etc.) are described in the article
MODERN ASSORTMENT OF HERBICIDES TO PROTECT TOMATO
Authors: Golubev A. S.
Published: June 2021

The group of annual and perennial grasses and dicotyledonous weeds of tomato was presented. Against each of group of the weeds the modern herbicides are recommended. The possible direction of improving of the assortment of herbicides is shown
CUCUMBER FOR MARKETING. TYPICAL TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESS - NEW STANDARTS OF MANAGEMENT
Authors: Puchkov M. Y. , Sannikova T. A. , Machulkina V. A. , Bochkarev V. N. , Kisileva N. N. , Pavlov L.V. Kondratieva , Kondratieva I. Y. , Shilo L. M.
Published: June 2021

The technological procedure requirements for cultivation, mechanized harvest, storage and processing of cucumber are determined.
Properties of Phase Change Materials (PCM) in the Lab Environment and under Application Conditions
Authors: Rathgeber Christoph
Published: June 2021

Deliverable 1 of Subtask 3P is an inventory of properties of Phase Change Materials (PCM) that change comparing experiments in the lab environment with tests under application conditions. Examples where no change is observed are also included.
Summary of Work On development and characterization of improved Materials
Authors: Gschwander Stefan , Lazaro Ana , Delgado Monica , Rathgeber Christoph , Brütting Michael , Höhlein Stephan , Obermeyer Melissa , Groulx Dominic , Haussmann Thomas , Lager Daniel , Gunasekara Saman Nimali , Farid Mohammed , Elvira Juan de Dios Cruz , Diarce Gonzal , Englmair Gerald , Aigenbauer Thomas
Published: June 2021

As the material development is done at different institution the objective of the work was to collect the materials which are under research and development to get an overview on the most relevant properties of these materials and application which are addressed.
Modele aksjonormatywne w systemie nauki w Polsce. Socjologiczna perspektywa anomii
Authors: Jedlikowska Dorota
Published: June 2021

Artykuł podnosi problem sprzecznych modeli aksjonormatywnych, diagnozując zjawisko anomii w systemie nauki w Polsce. Treść artykułu oparta jest o wyniki wywiadów pogłębionych z ekspertami pracującymi w systemie nauki (naukowcami, kierownikami projektów badawczych, redaktorami czasopism naukowych) i ekspertami współpracującymi z naukowcami (dziennikarze naukowi, pracownicy administracyjni szczebla zarządzającego). Artykuł przywołuje koncepcje nauki postakademickiej i postnormalnej, etycznych modeli deklaratywnych i zróżnicowanych modeli kultur de facto realizowanych w formie rozmaitych działań, etycznych i nieetycznych. Artykuł identyfikuje obszary kontrastów normatywnych dotyczących polityk naukowych, wpisujących się w procesy globalizowania nauki oraz sposobów uprawiania nauki determinowanych między innymi przez mobilność naukową. Prezentowany artykuł pogłębia rozumienie zmieniających się normatywnych wzorów w systemie nauki z perspektywy oddolnej, z zastosowaniem współczynnika humanistycznego.
SOC (STATE of CHARGE) THREE-CELL LEAD DYNAMIC BATTERY MODEL
Authors: Pranata Kurriawan Budi , Rizal Sukma Freygion Ogiek , Ghufron Muhammad , Masruroh Masruroh
Published: June 2021

Three-cells dynamic lead-acid battery has been widely manufactured as the latest secondary battery technology. It is being carried out by 10 cycles of charge-discharge treatment with a various types of SoC, such as 100% (Full charge 5100 mAh), 50% (2550 mAh), 25% (1275 mAh) and discharge current of 0.8A. This experiment aims to analyze the treatment of SOC conditions on the performance of the lead-acid battery. The cyclicality test has performed using a Battery Management System (BMS) by applying an electric current at charging 1 A and discharging 0.8A. The results of the SOC charging conditions at 100%, 50%, 25% respectively gave a difference in the value of voltage efficiency of 84%, 87%, 88%, capacity efficiency values of 84%, 80%, 69%, energy efficiency values of 70%, 70%, 62%. The 100% and 50% SOC treatments showed better performance and battery energy the 25% SOC treatment. This research can be a recommendation to predict the performance of the lead-acid battery model during the charging and discharging process.
DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT: UPAYA PREVENTIF DALAM MEMBENTUK PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT MERESPON PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Prasetyo Djoko Adi , Suaedi Falih
Published: June 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic affects all sectors of life. The government has made various efforts to respond to the impact of the pandemic, but the success of government efforts is determined by public perceptions. Communities have an important role in shaping collective behavior in responding to pandemic disasters, there are people who respond well to pandemic disasters and there are people who underestimate pandemic disasters. The formation of public perceptions is caused by the lack of knowledge about the pandemic and the virus itself, so it is necessary to form public perceptions about the Covid-19 pandemic through disaster risk management. This community service activity aims to provide understanding and public awareness as a preventive effort in shaping the public's perception of responding to the Covid-19 pandemic. This community service activity is carried out by means of socialization and training to the community in Suko Sewu District, Bojonegoro Regency. The results of the pre-test and post-test on the practical knowledge of the community showed an average increase of 85 percent. With these results, it can help the public in forming perceptions about the Covid-19 pandemic and can transmit these perceptions to the surrounding community. abstrakPandemi Covid-19 berdampak pada semua sektor kehidupan. Pemerintah telah melakukan berbagai upaya dalam merespons dampak pandemi tersebut akan tetapi keberhasilan upaya pemerintah ditentukan oleh persepsi masyarakat. Masyarakat memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk perilaku kolektif dalam merespons bencana pandemi, terdapat masyarakat yang menyikapi bencana pandemi dengan baik dan terdapat masyarakat yang menganggap remeh bencana pandemi. Pembentukan persepsi masyarakat disebabkan oleh minimnya pengetahuan mengenai pandemi maupun virus itu sendiri sehingga perlu untuk membentuk persepsi masyarakat mengenai pandemi Covid-19 melalui disaster risk management. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat sebagai upaya preventif dalam membentuk persepsi masyarakat merespons pandemi Covid-19. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan cara sosialisasi dan pelatihan kepada masyarakat di Kecamatan Suko Sewu Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Hasil pre-test dan post-test terhadap pengetahuan praktis masyarakat menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata sebesar 85 persen. Dengan hasil ini dapat membantu masyarakat dalam membentuk persepsi mengenai pandemi Covid-19 dan dapat menularkan persepsi tersebut kepada masyarakat sekitar.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM SOSIALISASI PENGOLAHAN DAN PEMASARAN PRODUK OLAHAN IKAN AIR TAWAR DALAM UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN DI DESA TAPEN KECAMATAN TAPEN KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO
Authors: Ningrum Ratna Ayu , Kinasih Kurnia Nisa , Asrin Daiva Ilyaning , Ayu Andini Avita , Sari Erina Devi Yuniara , Kusuma Nur Mariam , Quamilla Jasmina Vidi , Yuliani M. Gandul Atik
Published: June 2021

The freshwater fishery sector is one of the potentials possessed by the village of Tapen due to its location near the river and the Sampean Baru dam, which is the largest river in Bondowoso Regency. However, the income of the people with the livelihood of freshwater fish fishermen in Tapen Village is not optimal because the community does not understand how to process and market processed freshwater fish products in order to increase the selling value of fish. Efforts to increase community income through the fisheries sector carried out by the 60 KKN BBM Uniar period eke-63 are socialization of processing and marketing of processed freshwater fish products. The activity was carried out with a presentation method regarding the processing and marketing of processed freshwater fish products as well as a demonstration on the process of making processed freshwater fish products in the form of catfish dumplings and tilapia nuggets. The socialization participants were PKK women, village cadres, fishermen's wives, and prospective entrepreneurs from the village of Tapen. In addition, the socialization regarding the marketing of processed freshwater fish products was also carried out using the online method using the Whatsapp group media.AbstrakSektor perikanan air tawar merupakan salah satu potensi yang dimiliki oleh desa Tapen disebabkan letaknya yang berada di dekat sungai dan bendungan Sampean Baru yang merupakan sungai terbesar yang berada di Kabupaten Bondowoso. Namun, pendapatan masyarakat dengan mata pencaharian nelayan ikan air tawar di Desa Tapen belum maksimal karena masyarakat kurang memahami cara mengolah dan memasarkan produk olahan ikan air tawar guna meningkatkan nilai jual ikan. Upaya untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat melalui sektor perikanan yang dilakukan oleh kelompok 60 KKN BBM Uniar periode ke-63 adalah dengan Sosialisasi Pengolahan dan  Pemasaran Produk Olahan Ikan  Air  Tawar.  Kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan metode presentasi mengenai pengolahan dan pemasaran produk olahan ikan air tawar serta demonstrasi mengenai proses pembuatan produk olahan ikan air tawar yang berupa siomay ikan lele dan nugget ikan nila. Peserta sosialisasi adalah ibu-ibu PKK, kader desa, istri nelayan, serta calon pengusaha yang berasal dari desa Tapen. Selain itu sosialisasi mengenai pemasaran produk olahan ikan air tawar juga dilakukan dengan metode daring menggunakan media grup Whatsapp.
POSITIVE DEVIANCE PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT TO IMPROVE NUTRITION OF CHILDREN IN MOJOSARI VILLAGE, KALITIDU
Authors: Amaliya Gita Rizki
Published: June 2021

Nutrition is one of the things that is still a global problem, including in Indonesia. Inadequate nutrition from in the womb to birth can cause various health problems for both mother and baby. One of the health problems that can occur in children under five due to malnutrition is stunting. This community service activity was held in Mojosari Village, Kalitidu, Bojonegoro. Undernutrition of children under five is one of the problems that must be addressed by the village government of Mojosari because based on Posyandu data, it was noted that in 2019 there were 38 underfives who were malnourished. The purpose of this community service is as an effort to improve nutrition for malnourished toddlers in Mojosari Village. The community service stages started from problem identification by obtaining primary and secondary data from observations, FGD, indept interviews and questionnaires as well as data from posyandu, ponkesdes and puskesmas. The data then obtained several lists of problems which were then prioritized using the CARL method so that the priority problem was obtained, namely malnutrition. After that, look for the root of the problem using the problem tree diagram, then prioritize alternative solutions using the MEER method. The results of the calculation of the MEER method found the priority alternative solutions, namely the development of the positive deviance (PD) program. So that the community service program carried out is the BOHLAM HATI Program (Providing Processed Healthy Nutritious Food) which contains a series of activities, namely the provision of nutritious food, the innovation of the RAZIA (Children's Nutrition Report) book, socialization in the form of talk shows, cooking demonstrations, and food decoration competitions. This series of activities is expected to increase the participation of mothers and toddlers in the PD program so that it can improve nutrition and reduce the number of under-five malnutrition.
INCREASED KNOWLEDGE AND UNEMPLOYMENT TRAINING ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTION (ARI) OF THE MOTHER OF TODDLER IN SUMENGKO, KALITIDU
Authors: Putri Meralda Alma Aurelia
Published: June 2021

First 1.000 days of human’s life is a golden period which will determines the quality of human’s health in the next lifetime period. However, in first 1.000 days of human’s life, there are various health problems that can disrupt the condition of infants under five, one of which is Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI). ARI is a respiratory disease caused by an infectious agent transmitted from human to human. ARI is a major public health problem and a major cause of morbidity and mortality for infants and toddlers. The bad habit of people burning rubbish in the home environment is one of the factors that causes ARI in toddlers, however, what underlies the bad behavior of the community is the lack of intervention from the community health workers on duty. Community service efforts are carried out to reduce the number of ARI cases to prevent the occurrence of ARI, develop the skills of community health workers so that they can convey maximum information to target targets and increase the knowledge of mothers under five so that they slightly change their lifestyle to be healthier. It is hoped that this service activity will have a positive impact and enthusiasm for the community so that it can be useful for daily life and improve health status in Sumengko.
MANAJEMEN PELAYANAN GIZI BURUK BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI DI KECAMATAN SUGIH WARAS KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO
Authors: Suaedi Falih , Ariawantara Putu Aditya Ferdian
Published: June 2021

Half of all child deaths worldwide result from malnutrition (malnutrition). East Java Province provides the largest contribution from malnutrition in Indonesia and Sugih Waras District, Bojonegoro Regency, is one of the biggest contributors to malnutrition cases. Problems at the lower level often occur because there are still many posyandu that record data manually by writing it in the posyandu administration book or Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS), which results in speed of decision making. This community service is about technology-based malnutrition service management including the creation of software (application), counseling, and demonstrations of how to use applications. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide practical knowledge to posyandu health cadres by means of counseling and villages in Sugih Waras Subdistrict, Bojonegoro Regency regarding the importance of posyandu management based on prevention technology that can reduce the number of malnutrition in Sugih Waras District, Bojonegoro Regency. The results of the pre-test and post-test on the capacity of the cadres showed an average increase of 65 percent. With this activity it helps posyandu cadres in providing fast and responsive health services and produces real time data.abstrakSetengah dari kematian anak-anak di seluruh dunia akibat dari adanya kekurangan nutrisi (malnutrition). Provinsi Jawa Timur memberikan kontribusi terbesar malnutrition di Indonesia dan Kecamatan Sugih Waras Kabupaten Bojonegoro menjadi salah satu daerah terbesar penyumbang kasus malnutrition. Problematika pada level bawah sering terjadi karena masih banyak posyandu yang melakukan pencatatan data secara manual dengan ditulis di buku administrasi posyandu atau Kartu Menuju Sehat (KMS), yang berakibat pada kecepatan pengambilan keputusan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini tentang manajemen pelayanan kesehatan berbasis teknologi meliputi pembuatan software (aplikasi), penyuluhan, dan demonstrasi penggunaan aplikasi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan praktis kepada para kader-kader kesehatan posyandu dengan cara penyuluhan dan demonstrasi di Kecamatan Sugih Waras Kabupaten Bojonegoro mengenai pentingnya manajemen posyandu berbasis teknologi sebagai upaya preventif yang dapat menekan angka malnutrition di Kecamatan Sugih Waras Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Hasil pre-test dan post-test terhadap kapasitas para kader menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata sebesar 65 persen. Dengan kegiatan ini dapat membantu para kader posyandu dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang cepat dan responsif serta menghasilkan data bersifat real time.
PROGRAM BIMBINGAN BELAJAR DI PUCANG ARJO, SURABAYA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN UNTUK SISWA TK HINGGA SD (SEKOLAH DASAR)
Authors: Leksono Ivangga Dwiputra , Kusuma Anggara Tirta , Fernanda Rommy Sigit , Zazilah Rohmatus , Dewi Shindy Septia , Sakti Rachmad Pujo , Agustin Avita Fitri
Published: June 2021

Widespread of Covid-19 throughout the world in a fast rate pushes WHO to declare its status as a global pandemic. In February 2021, the virus have been already infecting 233 nations in the world. The effect of Covid-19 is present in all aspect of society, and one of them is education sector. The most prominent effect of Covid-19 on education is the erasure of traditional learning method through physical class, and the encouraged uses of online learning. Nevertheless, with the usage of e-learning contain several disadvantages, and one of them is the ineffectiveness of student to understand the courses and skills necessary in the education. In fact, according to several sources, student who come from lower social-economi classes in society tend to fail at grasping and understanding lesson from the teachers in the online-learning context,compared to the higher-upper clasess student. From those problems, we tried to provide a solution in the form of tutoring program which will be held at Pucang Arjo, Kelurahan Kertajaya, Kecamatan gubeng, which the majority of the people who live in here come from the lower social-economic status and profession, for instance, market merchant, driver of online transportation, and all other low-income job that makes their children ignored in terms of education aspect. The purpose of this community service is to help the students in terms of knowledge, skills, and understanding towards their courses in their respective grades. Methods used in this community service is by the means of tutoring them while also maintaining healthy protocols to prevent covid-19 spread. The result of this community service, are, the tutoring programs are succesfully held within 1 weeks and being responded by the students positively. This is indicated by the enthusiasm from the participants. Also, the knowledge, understanding, and skills from the students rises significantly after the program was held. With this tutoring programs, the students which mainly composed from kindergarten and elementary grade, gain more knowledge and skills after participating in this program.
Fitting a Model to Students' Cognitive engagement: A Step Towards Accountable Education in Medical Education
Authors: Mehrdadian Parisa , Rabiei Mehdi , Khosrorad Razieh
Published: June 2021

Results: nformational identity style has both direct and indirect effect (through the intervening role of mastery goals) on cognitive engagement (P<0.01). Normative identity style has an effect The path from diffuse-avoidant identity style to performance-avoidance goals was excluded from fitted model, fitted model predicts 41% of cognitive engagement. Conclusion: Inorder to improve learning, cognitive engagement (mental efforts) can be targeted using motivational and identity variables.
Evolution of Concepts Related to the Term «Brand Reputation» and Their Relationship
Authors: Lenarovna Kurbangalieva Dinara
Published: June 2021

Throughout the past decade, the theme of reputation has attracted growing interest in the world of corporate business. This interest is primarily due to the fact that reputation is beginning to have an increasing impact on the capitalization of brands. In addition, the accelerated development of information technology and the subsequent large-scale expansion of the organization into digital markets, with a new force, expanded the scientific field of research on the impact of intangible factors on the activities of brands. In numerous publications devoted to the study of the term reputation, both domestic and foreign researchers, there are different approaches to its definition. Previous analysis of works has shown that the reputation of an organization is often confused with the categories «brand», «brand image», «intangible assets», «goodwill» or «business reputation» (Malakhov, 2009), which have other nature and meaning. This article analyzes the views of various researchers of the above terms and, based on the work done, attempts to systematize these terms and offers the author's definition of the definition of «brand reputation». This research will provide a theoretical basis for further research, namely, quantitative assessment of reputation in the era of market transformation and the spread of modern technologies.
Study of the Social Acceptance and Self-Esteem Levels of High School Students Who Do Sports towards Disabled Students
Authors: Dalbudak İbrahim , Yaşar Öznur
Published: June 2021

Education is everyone’s right. This right has been emphasized in many national and international legal texts. Based on this fact, it is extremely important to consider the fact that disabled individuals also have equal rights arising from citizenship as a social acceptance and self-esteem principle. In this sense, social acceptance and self-esteem levels of students who fulfill the special aims of education and do sports towards the students with disabilities emerge as an important issue.
Formation and Development of the Italian Vocal School from 16th to 19th Centuries
Authors: Martynova Yulia Aleksandrovna , Martynov Dmitry Yevgenyevich , Sukhova Alina Mikhailovna , Sabirova Rimma Nailevna
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the development and formation of the Italian vocal schools in the era of the New Age. The most important aspects of the development of the Italian vocal school are the domination of castrate singers in the 18th century and their gradual ousting in the era of the romantic opera formation. During the 20th century, the internationalization of Italian opera and vocal teaching methods take place. The study is based on a complex of historical methods. The materials are of interest to researchers of vocal technology and cultural history.
Interlingua Interferences in English and Russian in Physics Field
Authors: Makayev Khanif Fakhretdinovich , Yahin Marat Aidarovich , Makayeva Guzal Zainagiyevna
Published: June 2021

Proper knowledge of a language requires being aware of such interlingua interference as “false friends of a translator”. The research conducted with higher school students revealed the fact of misunderstanding and their being confused when dealing with the stratum of terminology under consideration. Therefore, the aim of the paper is to consider ‘false friends of a translator’ in physics field taking account of their similarities or differences in the pronunciation, meaning and spelling in English and Russian. For realizing this aim the authors empirically surveyed two groups of higher school final-year students to contribute to their language development through good knowledge of terms. The research was conducted on the base of comparison, observation and empirical methods and the teaching-practicing-controlling approach. The results obtained show that proper educating the future specialists to the use of the lexical units under consideration correctly can improve their language knowledge for their professional growth. The results can be used in language teaching practice, in making dictionaries for special purposes, as well as for making some possible contribution to terminology science.
Developing and perfecting universal cognitive skills of students through integrating scientific knowledge about information in the learning content
Authors: Tsibizova Oksana , Galankina Inna , Parshina Margarita , Tsupikova Elena
Published: June 2021

The learning algorithms for working with textual information, proposed by the authors of the article, allow not only to speed up the process of understanding and consolidating the course content but also provide for a self-reflection component of students' activity, which makes it possible to control, correct and modify the algorithm under the influence of changing communication conditions.
Investigation and analysis of Banoo Ghasseb's personality in Banoo Ghasseb letter system According to the theory of creative women from Estes
Authors: Ghasempour Farahnaz Jalali , Ashrafzadeh Reza , Fakhr al-Islam Batool
Published: June 2021

In recent decades, various theories and movements have been formed regarding women and their role in human society, and a number of experts have sought to eliminate gender stereotypes arising from patriarchal culture. They have been identifying women. Among them is Clarissa Pincola Estes, who has taken an important step in achieving dignity for women with her theory of creative women. In the field of classical Persian literature, despite the dominance of patriarchal culture, in some cases we have witnessed the emergence of women who have broken social norms and tried to achieve an identity independent of men. Rostam Dokhtar's lady is one of these women whose thoughts and behaviors are mentioned in the's poem. In this research, with reference to library resources and descriptive-analytical method, as well as the use of components of the theory of creative women from Estes, the characteristics of Banu Ghasseb have been studied and described. The results show that this woman has an independent female personality and has made efforts to combat the culture of male monologue. His negative reaction to love and marriage to Gio, the killing of Tamratash Turani, the fight against Rustam and the Indian suitors are some of the manifestations of this effort. With complete self-knowledge, the use of creativity, as well as awareness of her physical abilities, she transforms feminine passivity and stagnation into dynamism, and with an unyielding spirit, a laudable attempt to eliminate the unfavorable life situations. Had. Creativity in Banoo Ghasseb's personality has two external (invention of needlework) and internal (resistance to authoritarian men).
Developing grammatical competence at the stage of pre-higher education training
Authors: Fisenko Olga , Belous Anastasiya , Vukolova Elena , Sycheva Irina
Published: June 2021

The developing grammatical competence in teaching Russian as a foreign language foreign student at the stage of pre-higher education training is one of the most important tasks facing linguodidactics. The success of mastering Russian as a foreign language depends on the level of grammatical competence. Knowledge of grammar contributes to better mastering of Russian as a foreign language. The article defines the terminological status of competence, examines its correlation with such categories as linguistic competence, foreign language communicative competence, etc. There are described the principles of selection of educational material. There are highlighted the stages of work on communicative competence.
The Crisis of Multiculturalism in Modern Germany
Authors: Galiullin Marat Zufarovich , Tumanin Viktor Evgenievich , Kalimonov Ildar Kimovich , Kalimonov Ildar Kimovich , Kamaletdinova Elvira Imbelevna , Pokudov Zakhar Vasilievich
Published: June 2021

Criticism of far-right diversity management strategy has become a major part of European politics. In addition, from Scandinavian countries to Greece, anti-immigration parties and the number of votes has increased among the population concerned about the effects of growing diversity.
Phraseological Transformations in Classical Works of English and Russian Literature
Authors: Salieva Rimma Nailevna , Plankina Regina Maratovna , Sirazova Liliia Saimovna , Safina Rimma Abelkhaerovna
Published: June 2021

The article aims to reveal and analyze phraseological paradigm of transformed PUs in the context within two remote cognates. The following problems arise: 1) detection and analysis of semantics and semantic structure of transformed phraseological units; 2) allocation of general features of using such PUs in the context; 3) investigation of functioning of such PUs in classical works of English and Russian literature. Semantic, grammatical, componential and contextual aspects of using such phraseological units are analyzed in the present research. The paper presents the analysis and comparison of such linguistic systems as semantic macro and micro structures of PUs in English and Russian languages. The meaning of a PU presents a combination of two major macro components: 1) significative and denotative meaning and 2) connotative meaning. The semantic analysis of PUs gives us a fundamental understanding of existing of such micro components of meaning as estimation, emotionality, expressiveness and functioning in the context within the whole structure of meaning.
Identifying the Role of Media Technology Advances in Economics
Authors: Karamouzian Morteza , Farhangi Ali Akbar , Eslami Hossein
Published: June 2021

The purpose of this article is to identify the role of media technology development in the economy. In this study, 30 experts in the field of media were used as a sample. The research method is qualitative. Since in this research, there was a need to address the depth of the subject and a deep and comprehensive understanding of media experts, for this reason, the interview method was used.
Moodle LMS: Positive and Negative Aspects of Using Distance Education in Higher Education Institutions
Authors: Egorov Evgeny Evgenievich , Prokhorova Maria Petrovna , Lebedeva Tatiana Evgenievna , Mineeva Olga Aleksandrovna , Tsvetkova Svetlana Yevgenyevna
Published: June 2021

In the survey, the respondents evaluated the basic functions of the Moodle LMS, popular in teaching, gave a description of the advantages and disadvantages of this system and evaluated potential areas of system development in educational practice of the University. The conclusions have been made about the need to implement blended learning using the Moodle LMS, which combines various types of distance and classroom work for students.
The problem of forming professional competence with the help of the russian language practical courses based on a course In the world of PR
Authors: Petrov Alexandr , Fisenko Olga , Abdul Rahman Amini , Petrova Luiza
Published: June 2021

The article proves that formation of professional competence with the help of the Russian language is a daunting challenge which the professors of Russian as a foreign language often face. Professional competence is a complex construct including communicative competence. The matter is that the PR specialists’ professional activity presupposes a wide range of business communications strategies, as well as different types of communication and leverage.
Formation of foreign-language communicative competence at the scientific language lessons
Authors: Nikitina Ekaterina , Zyryanova Svetlana , Morozova Svetlana
Published: June 2021

The article proves that formation of foreign-language communicative competence is one of the core objectives of teaching Russian as a foreign language. The author proves that foreign-language communicative competence is a complex construct which includes linguistic, substantive, and pragmatic competences. Preparatory departments are to create an educational model that would provide formation of foreign-language communicative competence.
Hermit Hero in the Context of “New Prose” Social Realism by Maxim Gorky
Authors: Gurtueva Tamara , Gunes Bahar , Fisenko Olga
Published: June 2021

It is proved that the works by Maxim Gorky are inseparable from the socio-historical reality of the early XX-th century. Maxim Gorky is a writer, whose work has evolved throughout his career. One of the values in the works by Maxim Gorky is the image of the hero - the hermit, presented in the "Tales of 1922-1924". The semantic space of the hermit hero image exists at the intersection of the semantic fields “social status”, “nature”, “hero image”, “love” and “service to people”.
Investigating the factors affecting the development of the humanitarian aid supply chain by popular athletes
Authors: Gheibi Yeganeh , Bahrami Shahab , Farahabadi Mohsen Bagherian
Published: June 2021

In the quantitative analysis of the research, the structural equation method with the PLS approach has been used. The results of the present study showed that; 25 micro actives were extracted through interviews, these factors were divided into 5 categories: cultural, managerial, legal, human, and communication-technological factors. The research results showed that; among the factors affecting the development of the humanitarian aid supply chain through popular athletes, managerial factors had the most role and importance (impact = 0.983; T-factor = 427.756). This highlights the importance and necessity of management platforms for the development of the humanitarian aid supply chain through popular athletes.