bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Five-Stage Model of Qur’anic Pedagogy Integration into Teacher Education Curriculum
Authors: Musa Ismail A.
Published: January 2016

Abstract Advocacy for the infusion of Islamic resources into the education system permeates extant literature on Islamization of Knowledge. However, clear-cut strategies for redesigning teacher education curricula, at the systemic level, are yet to be evolved. This paper proposes a multi-stage model for developing an integrated teacher education curriculum that synthesizes the Qur’anic paradigm of pedagogy with conventional teaching approaches. Taking cognizance of the needs of educators of the future, the paper articulates the distinctive characteristics, tasks and actions associated with the stages of awareness generation among critical stakeholders. concept development based on the knowledge assets of the Qur’an, curriculum reform processes, implementation strategies and empirical methods for confirming the efficacy of the integrated package. In conclusion, the paper submits that a system-wide integrated pre-service education curriculum is capable of emerging and functioning effectively not only within the boundaries of Muslim education but also in non-Muslim contexts. Abstrak Advokasi untuk memasukkan sumber Islam ke dalam sistem pendidikan meresapi literatur yang ada tentang Islamisasi Pengetahuan. Namun, strategi yang jelas untuk mendesain ulang kurikulum pendidikan guru, pada tingkat sistemik, yang belum berevolusi. Makalah ini mengusulkan sebuah model multi-tahap untuk mengembangkan kurikulum pendidikan guru yang terintegrasi yang mensintesis paradigma Alquran pedagogi dengan pendekatan pengajaran konvensional. Mengambil tanggung jawab dari kebutuhan pendidik masa depan, artikel ini mengartikulasikan karakteristik khas, tugas dan tindakan yang   terkait dengan tahapan generasi kesadaran di antara para pemangku kepentingan kritis. pengembangan konsep berdasarkan aset pengetahuan tentang Qur'an, proses reformasi kurikulum, strategi implementasi dan metode empiris untuk mengkonfirmasikan kemanjuran paket terpadu. Kesimpulannya, artikel ini  menyampaikan bahwa dengan terpadunya  kurikulum pendidikan pra-layanan seluruh sistem ini mampu berkembang dan berfungsi secara efektif tidak hanya dalam batas-batas pendidikan Islam, tetapi juga dalam konteks non-Muslim How to Cite: Musa, I., A. (2015). A Five-Stage Model of Qur’anic Pedagogy Integration into Teacher Education Curriculum. TARBIYA: Journal Of Education In Muslim Society, 2(1), 12-22. doi:10.15408/tjems.v2i1. 1748. Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v2i1.1748
Development of Student Worksheet by using Discovery Learning Approach for Senior High School Student
Authors: Astra I Made , Nasbey Hadi , Muharramah Nur Devia
Published: January 2016

Abstract The aim of this research is to create student worksheet for physics learning  by using discovery learning approach as a learning material referring to curriculum 2013. The method used in this research is research and development. This research consists of five steps: 1) needs analysis, 2) product development, 3) Validation by expert, 4) field test in small scale, and 5) field test in large scale. The average score for student worksheet are 92% from concept expert, 79,56% from media expert, and 91,51% from physics teacher. After revised, the student worksheet was evaluated by a field test in a small and large scale. The average score from both scale are 70,66% and 75,08 respectively. It is conluded that student worksheet by using discovery learning approach can be used and distributed as a learning material in physics learning for senior high school student grade X Abstrak Penelitian pengembangan ini  bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk berupa Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS) pembelajaran fisika SMA dengan pendekatan Discovery Learning sebagai bahan ajar yang mengacu pada kurikulum 2013 pada Kompetensi Dasar praktikum kelas X semester genap. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan. Prosedur penelitian dan pengembangan ini terdiri dari lima tahap, yaitu: 1) analisis kebutuhan, 2) pengembangan produk, 3) validasi ahli, 4) uji coba lapangan skala kecil, dan 5) uji coba lapangan skala besar. LKS fisika dengan pendekatan Discovery Learning telah melalui tahap uji validasi dengan presentase pencapaian sebesar 92%, menurut ahli materi, 79,56% menurut validasi ahli media, dan 91,51 % menurut guru fisika SMA. Setelah di revisi, LKS di uji cobakan skala kecil kepada 5 siswa menunjukan persentase capaian  sebesar  70,66%  dan  uji  lapangan  menunjukan persentase capaian  sebesar 75,08%. Dari penelitian ini,  dapat disimpulkan bahwa  LKS  dengan pendekatan Discovery Learning  yang dikembangkan sudah layak untuk digunakan dan disebarluaskan sebagai bahan ajar fisika kelas X semester genap How to Cite:  Astra, I. M., Nasbey, H., Muharramah, N. D., (2015). Development of Student Worksheet by Using Discovery Learning Approach for Senior High School Student. TARBIYA: Journal Of Education In Muslim Society, 2(1), 91-96. doi:10.15408/tjems.v2i1.1749. Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v2i1.1749
Teacher Training to Handle Bullying in the School in Indonesia
Authors: Sholihah Hidayatus
Published: January 2016

There are several students in Indonesia who have suffered from injury or even died because of bullying. As a consequence, school teachers in Indonesia need to be trained to handle and prevent bullying. This essay examines the importance of pre-service and in service teacher training in order to reduce and prevent bullying in school in Indonesia by examining the problem of bullying, discussing the effects of it and providing areas of training to help teachers to tackle bullying. There are several reasons why bullying becomes serious problem in school. First of all, bullying is a complex task for teachers because it is difficult to identify and, teachers find it difficult to differentiate between bullying and fighting or horseplay. Moreover, teachers lack the knowledge and skills to handle bullying. Bullying has negative effects not only on victims but also on bullies. Victims feel lonely, depressed, and often have low self-esteem, while bullies often exhibit sign of bad temper or depression. Areas of teachers pre- service and in- service training are1) assisting teachers to differentiate between bullying and fighting or horse playing 2) developing skills to communicate with bullies and to manage classrooms where bullying occurs. In conclusion, teacher training is a good solution to tackle bullying at school in Indonesia because teachers are in the front line to solve this problem. Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/tjems.v2i1.1786
Febrile Illness in an Infant With an Intracardiac Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor
Authors: Pang Renée , Merritt Neil H. , Shkrum Michael J. , Tijssen Janice A.
Published: January 2016

We report a case of a child with a right ventricular inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) who presented with fever, viral symptoms, and abdominal discomfort. Including this case, 49 intracardiac tumors have been previously reported in all age groups. The majority of intracardiac IMTs occur in pediatric patients, with approximately half presenting in children aged <12 months. Intracardiac IMTs are generally described as benign tumors; however, depending on their location, the initial presentation may involve heart failure or sudden death.1 In addition to cardiac signs and symptoms, the clinical presentation of IMTs may also include constitutional signs such as fever, anemia, and elevated inflammatory markers. This case report reviews the diagnosis and management of IMTs, as well as the histopathologic features of this rare tumor type. Clinicians should be aware of their clinical presentation because early diagnosis and treatment can significantly reduce morbidity and mortality.
The robber flies (Diptera, Asilidae) from Marambaia Island, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Authors: Guimarães Ronald Rodrigues , Guimarães Júnior Ronald Rodrigues , Vieira Rodrigo , Guimarães Roney Rodrigues , Seppa Gilberto Dos Santos , Carvalho Raimundo Wilson de
Published: January 2016

During studies on tabanids (horse-fly) populations on Marambaia Island, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, the authors collected specimens of robber flies, which are predatory flies belonging to the dipteran family Asilidae. Robber fly species were identified as Lecania leucopyga (Wiedemann, 1828), Mallophora calida (Fabricius, 1787), Triorla striola (Fabricius, 1805) and an undetermined specimen of Taurhynchus genus. Lecania leucopyga (Wiedemann, 1828) and Triorla striola (Fabricius, 1805) are recorded for the first time in Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil.
Orality and Refractions of Early Literary Textualizations in Gurdjieff’s Beelzebub’s Tales to His Grandson
Authors: Pittman Michael
Published: January 2016

In this article I present and discuss some of the literary aspects of G.I. Gurdjieff’s Beelzebub’s Tales to His Grandson (published in 1949) and analyze, in broader strokes, the reflection and residue in his work of oral and early literary cultures. Written in the 1920s, and revised into the 1930s, Gurdjieff’s 1,200+ page magnum opus draws significantly from pre-existing literary and religious traditions and stands in the liminal space between orality and writing in a number of notable ways. Not only is Beelzebub’s Tales told in the mode of a dialogue, between Beelzebub and his grandson, Hassein, but the text of the Tales themselves reflect an influence both direct and indirect from oral storytelling, popular culture, and early literary forms that were prevalent in wellknown, as well as lesser known, literary texts particularly from the eleventh to the fourteenth centuries. I first address briefly Gurdjieff’s own attitude toward oral culture and language as expressed in the preface to his work. I then focus on Beelzebub’s Tales and several points of correspondence with early textualizations of oral culture such as The Arabian Nights, Boccaccio’s The Decameron, and a notable example from the second century, The Golden Ass. Gurdjieff’s Beelzebub’s Tales stands in its own time and context between oral and literate cultures and employs and parallels many of the formal and cultural elements of these early textualizations in the same way that they did in their own time.
Familiarity, Repetition, and Quotidian Movement in Roman Tuscany
Authors: Grey Cam , Mathieu James R. , Arnoldus-Huyzendveld Antonia , Patacchini Andrea , Ghisleni Mariaelena
Published: January 2016

This study investigates the connectivity between a number of places in an ancient Tuscan landscape by developing and testing hypotheses about mobility around and across the region. Interpretatively, it makes use of the concepts of familiarity and repetition in evaluating the quotidian experience of a landscape. Methodologically, it employs a multi-stranded approach, combining traditional topographical and archaeological assessments with GIS and ground-truthing exercises in a recursive dialog. It posits a ‘meshwork of connectivity’, which served to facilitate short- and long-distance travel within and across the region. It explores interactions between natural barriers and routeways, on the one hand, and human interventions and decision-making, on the other, and proposes the existence of both ‘corridors of movement’ and ‘focal points’ in the landscape. Finally, it suggests that seasonal variation in both environmental factors and economic imperatives likely impacted both the ease and the extent of regional travel.
Socially Embedded Work Practices and Production Organization in the Roman Mediterranean
Authors: Murphy Elizabeth A.
Published: January 2016

Building upon a long tradition of production organization models developed from the 1970s through the 1990s and incorporating approaches developed by economic anthropologists, this paper proposes a new theoretical framework for the archaeological study of Roman work activities that analyzes not only the way that economic activities were structured but also the sets of practices that accompany the execution of tasks. Working outside of materially-defined industry parameters, this theoretical discussion is developed through the investigation of several case studies of transformative production processes in the Roman world (e.g., potting, textile working, and baking), in which similar customs can be observed that are employed across industry lines. Obviously, in any given society there are numerous ways by which to conduct business activities, and it is argued here that, by observing patterning in the arrangement of labor, movement of raw materials, and locations of production, we can begin to garner insight into broader cultural approaches to economic decision-making as embedded in larger social institutions.
Whose Time? Which Rationality?
Authors: Wan Wei-Hsien
Published: January 2016

The Roman imperial cults and the early Christians articulated different constructions of time, each offering its version of history built around a particular axis. The Augustan era inaugurated a transformation that reconfigured the imagination of time around the emperor and the ordo of statecraft. As a forerunner of later developments in the Christian tradition, the First Letter of Peter, on the other hand, anchored its vision of time in the life, death and resurrection of Jesus of Nazareth. Using this contrast as a launching point for reflection on social constructions of time, this paper examines the notion of a “Common Era” that has, in recent decades, gained widespread use in the academic practice. Despite its appearance as a more inclusive way of indicating “shared time”, I argue that it functions, rather insidiously, to mask as universal a construct that is in fact culturally-specific and localized in the European Christian experience.
Integration of Traffic Management and Traveller Information Systems: Basic Principles and Case Study in Intermodal Transport System Management
Authors: Ezzedine Houcine , Bonte Therese , Kolski Christophe , Tahon Christian
Published: January 2016

As they involve many interacting agents behaving in numerous ways that are extremely difficult to predict, urban transportation systems are complex in nature. The development of intermodal passenger transportation solutions to address the mobility issues constitutes a major thrust area of urban transport policies. But, to offer citizens comprehensive seamless mobility, intermodal transportation system management (ITSM) requires the integration of two major components. The traffic regulation support system, to help the operator responsible for the regulation tasks: coordination of timetables, synchronising arrival and departure times between the different transportation modes, and the traveller information system, giving customers access to information and using a comprehensive set of information tools. In this paper, a generic model of a transport management system, integrating these two components is proposed. This generic model is then used to elaborate a traffic regulation system in the case of a bimodal transportation system (tram-bus). The traffic regulation support system, based on the decision model of an operator, and the traveler information system are described.
¿Coexistencia de configuraciones tonales en la variedad de español de La Gomera? Gomera?
Authors: Díaz Chaxiraxi , Dorta Josefa
Published: January 2016

AMPER (Atlas Multimedia de Prosodia del Espacio Románico) nace en el año 2002 en Francia con la pretensión de realizar el atlas de prosodia de las lenguas y variedades lingüísticas del ámbito románico, al tiempo que propiciar estudios descriptivos que permitan la comparación entre ellas. AMPERCan se ocupa del estudio geolingüístico de la prosodia del español de Canarias.El habla de la isla de La Gomera tiene rasgos conservadores en relación con el resto de las Islas Canarias que son, asimismo, afines al español de América debido a la confluencia de determinados factores históricos. En estudios precedentes se ha encontrado un patrón interrogativo ascendente en un corpus de habla formal de esta isla semejante al del castellano que pudiera estar relacionado con el conservadurismo de la isla. La sospecha de que no es así ha motivado el presente estudio en el que describimos las características fonéticas de un conjunto de oraciones, no solo interrogativas sino también declarativas neutras con sentido completo, contrastando corpus distintos con el propósito de comprobar si en los más espontáneos aparecen las mismas configuraciones que en un corpus formal.
Rafael Vázquez Zamora, agente cultural en la España de la posguerra
Authors: Ripoll Sintes Blanca
Published: January 2016

Este artículo pretende recuperar la figura de Rafael Vázquez Zamora como agente cultural, fundamental para comprender la vida literaria de la España de la posguerra. Licenciado en Derecho, trabajó muy pronto como traductor gracias a su dominio de cuatro idiomas (inglés, francés, italiano y alemán) para editoriales como Apolo o Espasa-Calpe. Después de la Guerra Civil se convirtió en el representante del grupo Destino en Madrid: publicó numerosos artículos de crítica literaria en la revista homónima, tradujo numerosas novelas para su editorial y fue el sempiterno secretario del jurado del Premio Nadal de novela. Asimismo colaboró en la revista España de Tánger y en la sección teatral de Ínsula. Nuestro trabajo es un primer acercamiento a su figura desde el punto de vista de la historia cultural.
Vertebrados e paleoambientes do neocretáceo-daniano da Bacia da Paraíba, Nordeste do Brasil
Authors: Silva Marcia Cristina da , Barreto Alcina Magnólia Franca , Carvalho Ismar de Souza , Carvalho Marise Sardenberg Salgado
Published: January 2016

O objetivo desta pesquisa é o estudo da fauna de vertebrados da Bacia da Paraíba, abordando aspectos paleoecológicos e paleoambientais com ênfase na análise de dentes de répteis e de peixes, por possuírem características diagnósticas à classificação taxonômica. A partir de trabalhos de campo, levantamentos bibliográficos e das coleções paleontológicas da UFPE e UFRPE foram identificados e revisados taxonomicamente 34 táxons. Os vertebrados da bacia estão representados por duas classes de peixes e por répteis, sendo os peixes predominantes. Os Chondrichthyes (peixes cartilaginosos) presentes estão representados por quatro espécies de raias e dez de tubarões, distribuídas em sete gêneros. Os Osteichthyes (peixes ósseos) incluem dez táxons, sendo comuns Enchodus e picnodontiformes. Os répteis da bacia são marinhos e terrestres. Os grupos marinhos compreendem a família Mosasauridae, com duas subfamílias (Mosasaurinae e Plioplatecarpinae), representadas pelos gêneros Mosasaurus, Globidens, Platecarpus e Prognathodon; a Superordem Crocodylomorpha, Família Dyrosauridae; a Ordem Plesiosauria, com as famílias Elasmosauridae e Pliosauridae. Os terrestres estão representados pelas ordens Testudines (família Pelomedusidae) e Pterosauria, com a espécie, Nyctosaurus lamegoi. Os dentes foram analisados para inferir hábito alimentar dos diversos grupos e possíveis paleoambientes, onde viveram seus representantes tendo sido encontradas variadas dietas/preferências alimentares. Os vertebrados da Bacia da Paraíba sugerem um ambiente marinho mais profundo de plataforma externa para as formações Itamaracá e Gramame, e um ambiente de águas mais rasas na Formação Maria Farinha. São também amostradas novas distribuições estratigráficas de alguns grupos de vertebrados para a bacia.
Patrones comportamentales de la construcción de domicilios de seda de dos especies de embídidos tropicales Insecta:Embioptera
Authors: Cruz Sebastián
Published: January 2016

El orden Embióptera es uno de los órdenes de insectos menos conocidos tanto en su taxonomía, como en su filogenia e historia natural. Se sabe que producen seda con la que construyen “domicilios” que les sirven de refUgio. Las diferentes especies de Embídidos varían en la calidad de su seda, las técnicas de construcción de domicilios, los sustratos para construcción y la tendencia a compartir la seda. El objetivo general de esta investigación, realizada en el Laboratorio de Ecología y Comportamiento de la USFQ, fue examinar aspectos clave del comportamiento de construcción de domicilios en dos especies de Embididos, Clothoda longicauda y Gibocercus napoe. El análisis de los comportamientos de construcción de domicilios de seda reveló similitudes y diferencias entre las dos especies. Cada una mostró rutinas similares al tejer seda; mientras la adhieren al sustrato, mientras la tejen sobre su espalada y cuando, posteriormente, la refuerzan. En etapas posteriores, Clothoda longicauda cubre su seda con materiales recolectados; mientras que Gibocercus napoe mantiene sus domicilios únicamente de seda. Se encontraron diferencias significativas entre las dos especies en la duración de dos comportamientos: Caminar y Acicalar. Fue evidente también una gran variabilidad comportamental entre individuos de la misma especie, la cual explica la dificultad de hallar patrones comportamentales que caractericen a las dos especies de Embídidos.
Condicionamento de superfícies na Odontologia com plasma de argônio: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Colombo Lívia Mourão Pereira Costa , Matafora Flavia Lins , Moro André Fábio Vasconcelos
Published: January 2016

O objetivo deste estudo foi de verificar, por meio de revisão de literatura, os resultados do tratamento de diferentes superfícies de interesse para a Odontologia com gás argônio, um plasma frio à pressão atmosférica. Este vem sendo recentemente estudado e aplicado com o intuito de aumentar a molhabilidade do substrato condicionado, como zircônia, um material conhecidamente ácido resistente; dentina e pinos de fibra de vidro, interferindo positivamente na adesão. Diferentes estudos foram revisados, podendo-se concluir que o condicionamento com plasma frio de argônio alterou a superfície dos substratos testados, aumentando a área de superfície e, com isso, reduzindo o ângulo de contato. Isto contribui para uma maior molhabilidade do substrato e aumento da adesão às superfícies testadas.
Pré-condicionamento de Sementes de Ricinus communis L. Para o Teste de Tetrazólio
Authors: Cavalcante Jerffeson Araujo , Pereira Natali Almeida Evangelista , Lopes Kilson Pinheiro , Novaes Maurício Cavalcante de , Souza Anielson dos Santos
Published: January 2016

O teste de tetrazólio é um método rápido e eficaz para avaliação da qualidade fisiológica de sementes. O presente trabalho tem por objetivo estabelecer uma metodologia de pré-condicionamento de sementes de mamona para a avaliação da viabilidade e vigor pelo teste de tetrazólio. O trabalho foi realizado no Laboratório de Análise de Sementes e Mudas do Centro de Ciências e Tecnologia Agroalimentar da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, campus Pombal – PB. Foram utilizados quatro lotes de sementes de mamona, BRS Nordestina, BRS Energia, IAC 80 e IAC Guarani. Para o pré-condicionamento do teste de tetrazólio, as sementes foram postas para embeber em papel germitest, umedecido com quantidade de água equivalente a 2,5 vezes o peso do papel seco, acondicionadas em câmaras do tipo BOD regulada a 30°C, durante um período de 18 horas. Após o período de embebição as sementes foram submetidas a três tipos de cortes: 1) Corte longitudinal mediano, no sentido do comprimento da semente, através do tegumento, endosperma e embrião; 2) Corte em bisel na região oposta a carúncula; 3) Remoção do tegumento e corte longitudinal mediano. Em seguida as sementes foram imersas em solução de tetrazólio a 0,1% e mantidas na ausência de luz no interior de câmara do tipo BOD regulada a 30°C, por um período de 6 horas. Os resultados obtidos foram comparados com o teste de germinação e emergência de plântulas. O corte longitudinal mediano, no sentido do comprimento da semente, através do tegumento, endosperma e embrião, favoreceu a avaliação da viabilidade e vigor das sementes de mamoneira.
Discussion on Urban Residential Building Energy Efficiency Design
Authors: Bai Shan
Published: January 2016

With the rapid development of the country's overall per capita consumption level has been greatly improved, so as the development of urbanization, the demand for urban housing construction has greatly increased, and people's living standards but also pay more attention to improve energy saving urban housing, in order to ensure the health of people living environment, green, green. Furthermore, urban residential building energy saving marks the development of urban modernization, strictly follow the principle of sustainable development in our country. With the development of society, resources and energy consumption of large quantities of now, we do not just want to ensure the quality of people's living standards and even possible to reduce energy and resource consumption, so that energy-saving design of urban residential buildings became heavy in the weight. Therefore, this article on some of the problems of urban residential building energy efficiency design of the existence of and the factors affecting these issues briefly analyze and find appropriate solutions to ensure that the urban residential buildings not only meet the needs of people's lives but also to achieve energy saving and environmental protection role.
Research on Site Coverage Distribution of Beijing Based on Geographic Information System
Authors: Li Lihua , Zheng Xinqi , Xiang Weining
Published: January 2016

Site coverage is an important index to learn spatial development pattern of the city. In this paper, with the help of spatial analysis functions of GIS, buffer and sector analysis are imposed in pursuit of finding possible spatial distribution rules of Beijing taken flagpole in Tian’anmen square as center. The results of sector analysis indicate that the building densities in such superior geographical condition areas as southeast and south are higher. Building densities of northern and western areas are low because of their bad terrain. The results of buffer analysis indicate the density of city center is the highest and have a negative relation with the augment of distance. That is to say, the average building density of center areas (buffer 1, 2 and 3, about 7.5km away) is about 26%. The average building density of transition region of city and countryside (buffer 10~20, about 25~50km away from center) is about 9%. The average building density of exurbs (after buffer 20~50km away from center) can't reach to 3%.
The Discussion about Green Building and Reflect the Interaction of its Functions
Authors: Ou Cankun
Published: January 2016

Building performance, mainly due to its internal and external image and projecting the overall morphology and outer space color performance. If, after the construction is completed, only a single performance of building three-dimensional surface, it is just isolated to the ground (space) of a group or a group of only isolated and boring. However, if the landscape designer landscaping, configuration greenery, into this important element, it will not only exhibit architectural art architectural charm of its own and can display the rich culture of the building.
Discussion on Modern Urban High-rise Buildings in the Natural Space Design
Authors: Han Shaoqin
Published: January 2016

This paper analyzes the environmental and ecological problems of modern urban high-rise building development of urban space caused by the impact of natural space designed for high-rise building in-depth discussion, and in the courtyard where the natural space as an example for further analysis, pointed out green space with good natural eco-building is becoming the future direction of development of high-rise buildings.
Kleos Pindara
Authors: Jaszczyński Maciej
Published: January 2016

Artykuł porusza kwestię funkcjonowania pojęcia sławy - kleos - w Odach zwycięskich Pinda­ra. Pierwszym problemem jest stosunek pomiędzy kleos Pindara a kleos epickim, w szczególności Homeryckim. Staram się odpowiedzieć na pytanie, dlaczego Pindar w bardzo ograniczony sposób korzystał z motywów pochodzących z Iliady i Odysei, natomiast bardzo często sięgał do poezji cyklicznej. Przeprowadzam dokładną analizę ostatnich wersów trzeciej Ody Pytyjskiej w świetle Homeryckiej koncepcji kleos oraz bardzo archaicznej formuły poetyckiej kleos aphthiton. Następnie rozważam relację Pindara z wcześniejszymi poetami lirycznymi, głównie na podstawie fragmen- tów z Ibykosa 282a (S151), Elegii Platejskiej Symonidesa, krótko wspominając Stezychora. Staram się pokazać jak koncepcje kleos w tradycji poetyckiej wpłynęły na Pindara.
„A z pamięci rodzi się sumienie…” Prometeusz Alberta Camusa i Zbigniewa Herberta
Authors: Roś Joanna
Published: January 2016

The ancient Greek tradition talking about the relationship between man and the world so often, has been becoming for ages the basis for the efforts of explanation of man’s place in the universe. Such an effort is visible in the literary works of Zbigniew Herbert and Albert Camus. The purpose of that sketch is to demonstrate the Promethean myth reception in the works of both writers in a way that provokes thoughts about literary parallels that unites those two writers. In Prometheus, asking about the human conscience, memory and solidarity, as in Camus, as well as in Herbert, the author, Joanna Roś, sees some kind of a symbol that would connects „parallel lifes” of Zbigniew Herbert and Albert Camus.
Internacjonalny charakter łacińskiej terminologii elektronicznej
Authors: Krukowska Sylwia
Published: January 2016

The article deals with the possibilities of the Latin language usage as a means of communication in the modern world. It is an analysis leading to answering the question about Latin’s inherent possibilities for passing the content, that so largely determinate the intellectual activity of modern man. Latin taking up this challenge requires introducing new terms and phrases to the resources of its vocabulary. The article discusses the currently used Latin international vocabulary in the field of electronics, computer science and the Internet, describing a number of issues concerning the lexical efficiency of Latin used these days. The aim of the study is to draw attention to the enormous potential that Latin possesses, and furthermore to demonstrate that due to its potential for word formation, Latin has a good chance to meet the challenges that the vast current technological progress and accordingly the requirement for creating new specialized terms pose for all languages.
INTERNALISASI AKUNTANSI MANAJEMEN PERSPEKTIF BALANCE SCORECARD DALAM PENGUKURAN KINERJA PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Adam Helmy
Published: January 2016

Performance measurement and universities in Indonesia is still considered very limited in terms of looking at the concept of higher education as an integral entity in the process of education and operations activities.  Using  four of Balanced Scorecard perspectives (financial, internal business processes, learning and growth, and customer) in developing performance measurement tools for management accountants in addition to do with strategic mission could theoretically be developed in college. Four perspective is revealed in some technical measures that will be described in this paper although some integral untested empirically.Keywords: Internalisasi, perspektif, kinerja, nirlaba
GHARAR DALAM AKUNTANSI AKRUAL
Authors: Oktaviana Ulfi Kartika
Published: January 2016

Some authors  agreed that accrual basis concept is in line with the objectives of Islamic accounting.  The ones who’s  agreed  applying acrrual basis of accounting   believes that the primary objective of Islamic Accounting information is to facilitate the users in computing his or her zakah obligation. The ones who’s not agreed applying accrual basis believes that recognizing noncash and circumstances as they occur is contain gharar.  They also believes in computing zakah obligation cannot apply accrual accounting because zakah must compute base on wealth which has been receive its benefit. Definition of accrual accounting also allow earning management to occur. Debate of the cash basis and the accrual basis has been long discussion, for financial statement of Islamic bank and financial institution need modified accrual and cash basis in order to fulfills Islamic Shari’a. Key word: Gharar, Akuntansi Akrual, Akuntansi Kas, Laporan     Keuangan Entitas Syariah.
ANALISIS RASIO UNTUK MENGUKUR KINERJA PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH KOTA MALANG
Authors: Wahyuni Nanik
Published: January 2016

This research measures financial performance of local government (PAD) at Malang city using ratio analysis. Local government fund must be spent based on 3 E principles that is economic, efficient, and effective. Moreover, acountability is not simply showing the ability to expend public funds, but including on how to spend economically, efficient, and effective. The result indicates the average of PAD in Malang city is above 100%, although the regular expenses are still above PAD. Therefore, the dependence level to the central government is very high.Kata Kunci :  pengukuran kinerja, APBD, keuangan daerah, analisis ratio.
THE EFFECT OF TRUST TO GOVERNMENT, MORAL OBLIGATION AND COMPLIANCE COSTS ON TAXPAYERS COMPLIANCE BEHAVIOR
Authors: Muslichah Muslichah
Published: January 2016

The aim of this study is to examine the direct and indirect effect of  trust to government, costs of compliance and moral obligation on taxpayer compliance behavior. This study was conducted in  East Java.  The respondents of the study are business taxpayers. Fourty three taxpayers participated in this study. The findings of this study show that: (1)  the direct effect trust to government on taxpayer compliance behavior is  positive and significant (2)  the indirect effect of trust to government on taxpayer compliance behavior through moral obligation is positive and significant (3) the indirect effect of trust to government on taxpayer compliance behavior through costs of compliance is  insignificant. This study contribute not only to the research literature but also to help government to develop strategies toward improving compliance. Keywords: trust to government, moral obligation, compliance costs, compliance  behavior.
TEORI KEAGENAN DAN MANAJEMEN LABA DARI SUDUT PANDANG ETIKA MANAJER
Authors: Luayyi Sri
Published: January 2016

This paper discuss about how agency theory in perspective attitude. If we clarify about agency theory so in discussing cannot separated with behavior of manager in doing earning management, because earning management is one of way that doing by manager in order to maintaining of achievement in front of principal in the most society consider that earning management is legality action, not harming another side and enabled (deed of manager heaving the character of positive), but in their action earning management is often to behavior of manager heaving the character of negative, here the problem is how the manager can differences among practice of earning management that bring the negative influence (it means that we must avoid) and how we can practicing earning management and bring it in positive influence (it means we can do it). In the general of main side of this paper is in the agency theory have explain about the relation between agent and principal. In the practice is manager as organizer of company will more known about the information internal and external related to present day company prospect and a period of come to be compared owner of company. So the information came to be the owner of company some time in appropriate within the fact of condition, that condition is familiar with term information asymmetry. In the information asymmetry both of them will giving opportunity for manager to do earning management.. Manager only will doing earning management that positive character if they have the good attitude, because basically manager that they have the good attitude always acting what conscience word so each every decision and step of will express ethical behavior.Keywords : Agency Theory, Earning Management, Manager Attitude
MANAJEMEN LABA DAN RELEVANSI NILAI INFORMASI AKUNTANSI LABA DAN NILAI BUKU
Authors: Wibowo Rahmat Haryo
Published: January 2016

Management has an internal information and prospects of the company for more than investors. The availability of information held by the management than investors can lead to asymmetry of information and Opportunistic behavior can encourage management to select accounting policies in accordance with its interests through earnings management behavior. Investors will then choose the best information to make decisions. There are two general approaches used in assessing the performance of companies, ie earnings and book value approach.Income approach gives information perperiode company operations, while the book value approach gives information on the net value of the company's resources in the long term. In addition, the approach has more elements of profit earnings management compared to book value.There are indications of diminishing relevance value for each period due to various accounting-based trading activities and non-accounting and an indication of the increasing relevasi value. Some of the journals in this study tried to assert review whether there was an increase or decrease the relevance of the value of companies that conduct based on investor perceptions of earnings management.Keywords: value relevance, earning management
MANAJEMEN LABA (EARNING MANAGEMENT) DALAM PERSPEKTIF ETIKA HEDONISME
Authors: Rama Radian Sri
Published: January 2016

Earnings management occurs as a direct consequence of the efforts of managers or preparers of financial statements for management accounting information, especially earnings for the sake of personal interests or companies. That earnings management can not be interpreted as a negative action since it does not profit-oriented management of earnings manipulation. Positive accounting theory suggests that managers have an incentive or encouragement to be able to maximize their welfare. In this paper the behavior of managers in the conduct of earnings management will be reviewed from the standpoint of ethical hedonism. Used in the sense of ethical values and moral norms which become the handle for one person or a group to regulate behavior hedonism Ethics plays an important role of earnings management. Because hedonism starting from the assumption that human beings should live in such a way that it can be more happy. Efforts to gain reward management priorities, reward obtained by showing a stable performance from several periods. Earning management one way to show achievement. By looking at two perspectives of psychological hedonism and ethical hedonism, it can be drawn a conclusion that earning management is a reasonable action to meet the man himself hedonism.Keywords: Earnings Management, Positive Accounting Theory, Ethical   Hedonism
ANALISIS PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN FOOD AND BEVERAGE DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Alamsyah Agus Rahman
Published: January 2016

This research aims to empirically examine the influence of liquidities and profitabilities to capital structure. Samples are 15 food and beverage sectors listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSE) during 2006-2010. Multiple regressions are used to test hypotheses.  Financial ratios used in the liquidity ratio and profitability ratio, variable in this study are independent and dependent variables. The independent variable consist of Current Ratio (CRR), Cash Ratio (CAR), Quick-acid Test Ratio (QUR), Working Capital to Total Assets Ratio (WCR), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Rate of Return on Investment (ROI), and Rate of Return for the Owner-equity (ROE), and the dependent variable consist of Debt to Equity Ration (DER) and Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR). Results show that the liquidity ratio (cash ratio and working capital to total assets ratio) have negative impact on companies’ capital structure (debt to equity ratio and debt to assets ratio), but liquidity ratio is quick-acid test ratio has positive impact on companies’ capital structure (debt to equity ratio and debt to assets ratio).  However profitability ratio (rate of return on investment) have negative impact on capital structure (debt to equity ratio and debt to assets ratio) to support the pecking order theory. The theory stated that the higher profitability the more retained returns so capital structure become lower.

 
PENGARUH SOSIOLOGI KRITIS, KREATIFITAS, DAN MENTALITASTERHADAP PENDIDIKAN AKUNTANSI
Authors: Hamzah Ardi
Published: January 2016

This research aim to test the effect of critical sosiology, creativity, and mentality on accounting education, simultaneously and partially. The respondents of the research are accounting students at Trunojoyo University. Purposive sampling technique is chosen with criteria respondents have done critical sosiology, creativity, and mentality. Data has gathered by questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis to test hypothesis is done with multiple linear regression analysis. The result of simultaneously regression indicate that critical sosiology, creativity, and mentality has significantly effect on accounting education. For examine of partially regression indicate only creativity that has significantly effect on accounting education. This shows that creativity still priority in accounting education than critical sosiology and mentality.

 
STANDAR AKUNTANSI INTERNASIONAL: HARMONISASI VERSUS KONVERGENSI
Authors: Kurniawati Novi
Published: January 2016

Globalization brings changes to the capital markets and business operations across borders. State sector in a multinational company is required to make financial reports that can be received throughout the world, but in every country have their own accounting standards are of course different between a country's accounting standards with other countries. For it requires the international accounting standards, so that financial disclosures made by a company in a country multinational globally acceptable. Application of international accounting standards is very difficult because of differences in both legal, environmental, social and economic conditions between one country to another and to bridge it then requires the process of harmonization and convergence. There is a difference between the process of harmonization and convergence of international accounting standards. Only at the stage of harmonization, alignment of accounting standards issued by standard-setting bodies in each country with International Accounting Standard (IAS), while convergence is the next stage of the harmonization of accounting standards which are expected in the context of international standards aimed at eventually there would be only one standard. The process of harmonization and convergence of international accounting standards is not easy to just run, many obstacles and criticisms of the process of harmonization and convergence in which the harmonization and convergence is only suitable for large companies are multinational companies rather than small and medium enterprises, although there are also advantages that can be obtained from the harmonization and convergence of international accounting standards, among others comparable financial reporting, increase transparency, reduce costs and increase global investment capital.
PENGARUH MODAL KERJA TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Larasati Eva , Paranoan Selmita
Published: January 2016

ABSTRACT Indonesia had instability economics situation which can affect to how manage an efficient working capital then capable to increase a profitability. This research is aimed to test how a working capital (which is sales growth ratio, financial debt ratio, fixed financial assets ratio, number of days accounts receivable, number of days inventories, number of days accounts payable, cash conversion cycle) can influenced a profitability of food and beverages companies. This Research is implemented to 12 Foods and Beverages company which is listed in The INDONESIA Stock Exchange from 2006-2011. Meanwhile, the evaluation of annual performance of this companies had audited from chosen public accountant. Data of financial statement as the object for this research was 5 years financial statement, from 2006 until 2011. Data of this research which has been used is secondary data with purposive sampling method. Analysis method used for this research is multi regression analysis.There was one of variable, a number of days account payable, must removed from a model based on enter removed test. The results is all independed variables can influenced to profitability simultanoues. But the only one of independend variable, number of days inventories can affect to profitability, when it tested partially. Keyword : working capital, profitability ABSTRAK   Indonesia memiliki ketidakstabilan situasi ekonomi yang dapat mempengaruhi cara mengelola efisiensi modal kerja yang mampu meningkatkan profitabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji bagaimana modal kerja (yang merupakan sales growth ratio, financial debt ratio, fixed financial assets ratio, number of days accounts receivable, number of days inventories, number of days accounts payable, cash conversion cycle) dapat dipengaruhi profitabilitaspada perusahaan makanan dan minuman.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk 12 Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2006-2011. Evaluasi kinerja tahunan perusahaan telah diaudit dari akuntan publik yang dipilih. Obyek penelitian ini adalah Data laporan keuangan selama 5 tahun, dari 2006 sampai 2011. Data dari penelitian ini yang telah digunakan adalah data sekunder dengan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi berganda.Salah satu variabel, number of days account payable (jumlah hari akun hutang), harus dihapus dari model yang didasarkan pada Analisis Entered/Removed. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan semua variabel Independen dapat berpengaruh terhadap profitabilitas secara simultan. Namunhanya satu variabel independen yaitunumber of days inventories(jumlah hari persediaan) dapat mempengaruhi profitabilitas, ketika diuji secara parsial.   Kata kunci: Modal kerja, Profitabilitas