bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANÁLISE DA COMPOSIÇÃO CORPORAL VIA MODELOS DE REGRESSÃO BETA
Authors: PETTERLE Ricardo Rasmussen , JONASSON Thaísa Hoffmann , NASCIMENTO Adriana Regina , BOGUSZEWSKI Cézar Luiz , BORBA Victória Zeghbi Cochenski
Published: July 2018

O processo de envelhecimento populacional é uma realidade social. Com o avançar da idade surgem mudanças na composição corporal, como aumento do peso, da massa gorda e redução das massas magra e óssea. Composição corporal é definida como a proporção entre os diferentes componentes do corpo, sendo expressa pelas percentagens de massas gorda, magra e óssea. Sua análise permite determinar os componentes do corpo auxiliando em programas de emagrecimento e condicionamento físico. Além disso, sua avaliação constitui mecanismo importante para detecção e prevenção de algumas doenças crônicas. O principal objetivo deste artigo é analisar e investigar a relação da composição corporal com a idade, gênero, nível de atividade física (IPAQ) e índice de massa corporal (IMC) de indivíduos hígidos avaliados no Serviço de Endocrinologia e Metabologia do Hospital de Clínicas da Universidade Federal do Paraná. Como os percentuais de massas gorda, magra e óssea pertencem ao intervalo unitário (0,1) assumiu-se distribuição beta para cada uma delas, fazendo-se uso do modelo de regressão beta disponível no pacote betareg do software R. Os resultados mostraram que a composição corporal de homens e mulheres foi diferente. Com o avançar da idade ocorreu aumento no percentual de massa gorda e redução nos percentuais de massas magra e óssea, tanto para homens como para mulheres. O nível de atividade física, estimado pelo IPAQ, mostrou ser um fator determinante na composição corporal, de tal forma que os indivíduos ativos apresentaram maior percentual de massa magra e menor percentual de massa gorda, porém, para o percentual de massa óssea, o IPAQ não foi relevante.
Avaliação genética para a postura de codornas por meio de modelos de regressão aleatória
Authors: ROSSI Robson Marcelo , GASPARINO Eliane
Published: July 2018

Este trabalho teve por objetivo apresentar um modelo Bayesiano que permita estimar parâmetros genéticos para a postura diária de ovos de codornas, por meio de Modelos de Regressão Aleatória (MRA). Foram considerados como efeitos fixos época de nascimento e dieta, em um modelo animal com efeito linear, quadrático e cúbico que apresentaram Critério de Informação da Deviance (DIC), respectivamente, 17.212, 13.374 e 2.596, culminando na escolha do modelo cúbico o mais indicado para ajustar os dados de postura em codornas, por meio de MRA. Para tal modelo não se observou efeito de dieta (p=0,456), entretanto, foram significativos os efeitos de época de nascimento (p=0,003) e da covariável ocasião de postura (p<0,01), tendência cúbica heterogênea decrescente, variando aproximadamente 50% em média, para os valores genéticos preditos, ao longo do tempo. Observou-se variância genética aditiva inicialmente decrescente, atingindo seu ponto de mínimo, com variação inferior a 1%, aproximadamente aos 100 dias de idade e crescente daí por diante. Tal comportamento foi observado de forma análoga para a herdadilidades, cujos valores, em média, foram aproximadamente de 23%. A heterogeneidade genética é observada ao longo do tempo, oque sinaliza uma maior influencia de fatores ambientais sobre a produção de ovos após o pico de produção.
Donald Trump kontra media
Authors: Maguś Wojciech
Published: July 2018

Celem artykułu jest próba ukazania stosunku Donalda Trumpa do mediów tradycyjnych w okresie kampanii wyborczej oraz po zaprzysiężeniu na urząd Prezydenta Stanów Zjednoczonych. W artykule pokazano także miejsce mediów głównego nurtu w jego strategii komunikacyjnej. Istotnym celem tekstu jest próba doszukania się racjonalności w obranej strategii oraz wskazanie czynników ją warunkujących.
Growth and Prospect of Islamic Finance in Bangladesh
Authors: Moniruzzaman Md.
Published: July 2018

Though conventional financial system is contributing swiftly to the economic development but the Islamic finance is not lacking behind of it now a days. The Islamic finance industry has emerged as one of the component of a rapid economic growth over the past three decades. Initially the activities of Islamic finance is limited within the country, but at present the growth of Islamic finance are thought globally with an upward trend through the establishment of various Islamic financial institutions with different shareholders. This paper examines insights into the growth and prospect of Islamic finance in Bangladesh. Islamic finance is ruled by Islamic Finance Guidelines which is issued and approved by Central Bank of Bangladesh. This system has its own principles and guidelines which would make the system of choice in meeting specific investment needs. It compares Islamic and conventional finance regard to Efficiency and Profitability, Risk Management, and Sukuk and Conventional Bonds. In Bangladesh, the atmosphere is exclusive because of the existence of Islamic banking sector. But the country has some deficiencies in imposing specific Islamic finance regulations which have been recognized and efforts are being made to solve the problems by the authorities.
Shulman–Fischbein 개념틀을 활용한 교사의 지식 해석: 미국 예비교사들의 사례
Authors:   The Korean School Mathematics Society, Kim Ji Sun
Published: July 2018

There is no doubt about the importance of teacher knowledge for good teaching, but there has been relatively little research on how to interpret teacher knowledge. This article suggests an interpretation of preservice teacher knowledge in the field of geometry using the Shulman – Fischbein framework. Preservice teachers’ knowledge was analyzed according to mathematical algorithmic - , formal - , and intuitive – subject matter knowledge (SMK) and pedagogical content knowledge (PCK). Based on interpretation, I characterized preservice teacher knowledge as their strong SMK, not changing deeply rooted SMK, relationship between SMK and PCK, their appropriate PCK with regard to knowledge of student, and less focus on mathematical intuitive – PCK in instructional strategies.
TEKNOLOGI DAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
Authors: Shoheh Moh.
Published: July 2018

Educational technology is defined as a design of learning that is designed by using certain methods and presented with various learning tools intended to facilitate learning. Learning media are all sesuau that can channel messages that can stimulate the mind, persaaan, attention, and willingness of students so as to encourage the happening of the process bejar to students. Learning technology began to emerge in line with the development of education that gave birth to the educational revolution. The educational revolution took place at four stages of the revolution. The first revolution occurs when parents are unable to provide education to their children so they have to entrust to a teacher, both because teachers have the desire to provide education to many students at once so that the occurrence of classical learning, the third occurs when teachers have the desire to provide education to many students at the same time in a shorter time because learners are equipped with learning materials. This revolution occurs when the development of advanced technology began rapidly, then the teacher wanted to use it for the purposes of education with the aim that learning bias done quickly and efficiently with students equipped with the expertise to use various technologies to prepare independent students.
Why Youth Heart Social Network Sites: The Role of Networked Publics in Teenage Social Life
Authors: boyd danah
Published: July 2018

Social network sites like MySpace and Facebook serve as networked publics. As with unmediated publics like parks and malls, youth use networked publics to gather, socialize with their peers, and make sense of and help build the culture around them. This article examines American youth engagement in networked publics and considers how properties unique to such mediated environments (e.g., persistence, searchability, replicability, and invisible audiences) affect the ways in which youth interact with one another. Ethnographic data is used to analyze how youth recognize these structural properties and find innovative ways of making these systems serve their purposes. Issues like privacy and impression management are explored through the practices of teens and youth participation in social network sites is situated in a historical discussion of youth's freedom and mobility in the United States.
KAJIAN TEMA WISATA EDUKASI DI SINDU KUSUMA EDUPARK DARI PERSPEKTIF PEMASARAN PARIWISATA
Authors: Kusumawardani Intan Putri
Published: July 2018

This article is intended to examine the effectiveness of educational themes in Sindu Kusuma Edupark Yogyakarta with mixed method approach (qualitative and quantitative). The result shows that positioning strategy with branding/theme of Edupark (educational park) applied by manager of Sindu Kusuma Edupark is less appropriate to see target of targeted tourist market, considering the majority of market share of tourism is tourist age of age 20 until 34 years old, coming only To see or enjoy the game rides. As a result, implementation of product strategy in the form of outbound games and services are also not in accordance with the needs and desires of tourist.Artikel ini ditujukan untuk mengkaji sejauh mana efektifitas tema edukasi di Sindu Kusuma Edupark Yogyakarta dengan pendekatan metode campuran (kualitatif dan kuantitatif). Hasil menunjukan bahwa strategi positioning dengan branding/tema Edupark (taman edukasi) yang di terapkan oleh pengelola Sindu Kusuma Edupark kurang sesuai jika melihat target pasar wisatawan yang dituju, mengingat mayoritas pangsa pasar wisata adalah wisatawan usia dewasa usia 20 sampai 34 tahun, yang datang hanya untuk melihat-lihat atau menikmati wahana permainan. Akibatnya, implementasi dalam strategy produk berupa permainan outbond dan pelayanan juga tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan keinginan wisatawan
Chromium (III) complexes of azo dye ligands: Synthesis, characterization, DNA binding and application studies
Authors: Abbas Nasir , Tirmizi Syed Ahmad , Shabir Ghulam
Published: July 2018

A series of metal complexes has been synthesized from 1-(p-sulphophenyl)-3-methyl-4-amino pyrazolone with different phenol derivatives at high temperature for chromium.· Investigated metal complexes have been applied on leather which exhibit high light fastness, wash fastness and rubbing fastness.· DNA interaction has also been accomplished.Chromium (III) complexes of Azo dyes ligands envisaged on novel synthesized 4-Amino-1-(p-sulphophenyl)-3-methyl-5-pyrazolone diazonium salt coupled with different phenolic couplers appended on diverse substituents. The complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, UV, FTIR and NMR studies. The DNA studies have been investigated for complexes by electronic absorption spectroscopy. The results have shown that chromium (III) complexes bind to DNA through intercalation mode. Synthesized Chromium complexes have been applied on leather to check their serviceability and they exhibited moderate to high values of light fastness and perspiration fastness (4–5).
PAM di Perdesaan
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2018

A village water supply has a small distribution area, a small capacity and a simple treatment.
Is there an amodal “semantic” area in the left posterior temporal lobe?
Authors: Rong Feng , Xu Jiang , Emmorey Karen , Braun Allen R. , Hickok Gregory
Published: July 2018

Portions of the left posterior temporal lobe are widely believed to comprise a “convergence zone” for integrating information from various sensory modalities and therefore for accessing high-level semantic information. It is an open question whether the network in this posterior temporal lobe region is coding/processing abstract, amodal information or whether neural codes retain sensory modality-tied representations. A recent functional MRI study (Xu et al. 2009, PNAS, 106, 20664-20669) seems to support the amodal account: using standard univariate general linear model (GLM) analyses, the left posterior temporal lobe region was equally activated during the processing of visually presented meaningful symbolic hand gestures and auditorily presented spoken glosses of those same gestures, relative to meaningless control gestures/speech, thus showing no preferential response according to modality of presentation of the same information. However, standard univariate analyses may not be sensitive to the micro-organization of the region of interest. In the present study we reanalyzed the same dataset using a region of interest (ROI)-based multivariate pattern classification method to assess modality sensitivity in the posterior temporal lobe ROI. We found that the pattern of activity in the ROI significantly discriminated between the visual and auditory conditions, including the meaningless control conditions. Moreover, mapping of the prediction coefficients onto the voxels within the ROI demonstrated a gradient of preference among modalities, where the gesture preferring voxels were distributed more medial and posterior, and the speech preferring voxels were distributed more lateral and anterior. These findings suggest that the left posterior temporal region is not coding information in an amodal format, at least broadly, but contains sub-regions that are sensitive to each individual modality.
The Preregistration Revolution
Authors: Nosek Brian A. , Ebersole Charles R. , DeHaven Alexander Carl , Mellor David Thomas
Published: July 2018

Progress in science relies on generating hypotheses with existing observations and testing hypotheses with new observations. This distinction between postdiction and prediction is appreciated conceptually, but is not respected in practice. Mistaking generation of postdictions with testing of predictions reduces the credibility of research findings. However, ordinary biases in human reasoning such as hindsight bias make it hard to avoid this mistake. An effective solution is to define the research questions and analysis plan prior to observing the research outcomes--a process called preregistration. A variety of practical strategies are available to make the best possible use of preregistration in circumstances that fall short of the ideal application, such as when the data are pre-existing. Services are now available for preregistration across all disciplines facilitating a rapid increase in the practice. Widespread adoption of preregistration will increase distinctiveness between hypothesis generation and hypothesis testing and will improve the credibility of research findings.
Dari Aksi Demonstrasi ke Negosiasi: Strategi Penguatan Gerakan Pedagang Korban Bencana Pasar Raya Padang Oleh PBHI Sumbar
Authors: Firdaus Firdaus
Published: July 2018

Tulisan ini membahas pertama polarisasi gerakan sosial yang dilakukan oleh Pedagang Pasar Raya Padang dalam mempertahankan akses terhadap ruang ekonomi di Pasar Raya Padang pasca bencana 2009. Kedua, strategi penguatan gerakan pedagang yang dilakukan oleh Perhimpunan Bantuan Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Indonesia (PBHI) Sumbar dalam mendampingi gerakan pedagang mempertahankan akses mereka terhadap ruang ekonomi di Pasar Raya Padang pasca bencana 2009 yang masih berlangsung sampai artikel ini ditulis. Pola gerakan sosial yang dilakukan oleh pedagang adalah dalam bentuk pertama aksi massa. Aksi massa dilakukan dalam bentuk demonstrasi dan protes. Kedua negosisasi yang dilakukan untuk mempengaruhi kebijakan pemerintah kota. Negosiasi dilakukan melalui mediasi dan hearing. Ketiga kampanye yang dilakukan melalui perluasan isu dan kampanye media massa. Strategi penguatan yang dilakukan oleh PBHI Sumbar terhadap pedagang dalam melakukan gerakan sosial adalah melalui peningkatan kapasistas SDM pedagang dan strategi organisasi. Tulisan ini dirangkum dari catatan pengalaman lapangan penulis selama melakukan pendampingan terhadap pedagang. Beberapa data lainnya diambil dari dokumen tertulis yang tersedia di PBHI Sumbar.
Ethical and legal implications of the methodological crisis in neuroimaging
Authors: Kellmeyer Philipp
Published: July 2018

Currently, many scientific fields such as psychology or biomedicine face a methodological crisis concerning the reproducibility, replicability, and validity of their research. In neuroimaging, similar methodological concerns have taken hold of the field, and researchers are working frantically toward finding solutions for the methodological problems specific to neuroimaging. This article examines some ethical and legal implications of this methodological crisis in neuroimaging. With respect to ethical challenges, the article discusses the impact of flawed methods in neuroimaging research in cognitive and clinical neuroscience, particularly with respect to faulty brain-based models of human cognition, behavior, and personality. Specifically examined is whether such faulty models, when they are applied to neurological or psychiatric diseases, could put patients at risk, and whether this places special obligations on researchers using neuroimaging. In the legal domain, the actual use of neuroimaging as evidence in United States courtrooms is surveyed, followed by an examination of ways that the methodological problems may create challenges for the criminal justice system. Finally, the article reviews and promotes some promising ideas and initiatives from within the neuroimaging community for addressing the methodological problems.
Small Hands, Nasty Women, and Bad Hombres: Hegemonic Masculinity and Humor in the 2016 Presidential Election
Authors: Smirnova Michelle
Published: July 2018

Given that the president is thought to be the national representative, presidential campaigns often reflect the efforts todefine a national identity and collective values. Political humor provides a unique lens through which to explore howidentity figures into national politics given that the critique of an intended target is often made through popular culturalscripts that often inadvertently reify the very power structures they seek to subvert. In conducting an analysis of 240tweets, memes, and political cartoons from the 2016 U.S. presidential election targeting the two frontrunners, HillaryClinton and Donald Trump, we see how popular political humor often reaffirmed heteronormative assumptions ofgender, sexuality, and race and equated scripts of hegemonic masculinity with presidential ability. In doing so, thesediscourses reified a patriarchal power structure.
La batalla por la democracia
Authors: GANUZA ERNESTO , Nez Heloise , Morales Ernesto
Published: July 2018

The emergence of new participatory mechanisms, such as participatory budgeting, in towns and cities in recent years, has given rise to a conflict between the old protagonists of local participation and the new citizens invited to participate. These mechanisms offer a logic of collective action different to what has been the usual fare in the cities – one that is based on proposal rather than demand. As a result, it requires urban social movements to transform their own dynamics in order to make room for a new political subject (the citizenry and the non-organised participant) and to act upon a stage where deliberative dynamics now apply. The present article aims to analyse this conflict in three different cities that set up participatory budgeting at different times: Porto Alegre, Cordova and Paris. The associations in the three cities took up a position against the new participatory mechanism and demanded a bigger role in the political arena. Through a piece of ethnographic research, we shall see that the responses of the agents involved (politicians, associations and citizens) in the three cities share some arguments, although the conflict was resolved differently in each of them. The article concludes with reflections on the consequences this conflict could have for contemporary political theory, especially with respect to the role of associations in the processes of democratisation and the setting forth of a new way of doing politics by means of deliberative procedures.
A Qualitative Analysis of a Team Fortress 2 Social Network
Authors: Tollman Ilan , Yaffe Motty
Published: July 2018

The Gaming Industry is one of the most dynamic and fasted growing of our time, from the arcade culture to the widespread integration of household gaming consoles and home gaming PCs, whose steadily rising popularity, performance and inter-connectivity is allowing for more and more growth in the range and permeability of gaming and gaming culture. With its widespread popularity and its ever-increasing influence, through the acceptance of gaming culture as mainstream, the gaming world is becoming a crucial field of study for better understanding of online communities and social interaction. In this paper we will expand on the academic field of Online Social Network Analysis through the examination of a selected social network from the gaming world as a microcosm of online social interactions. The paper will draw on Social Network Analysis, Sociology and Communications theories to further expand the understanding of on-line interactions on a network scale. Current gaming focused research leads in two main directions, social consequence whether they be pro social or anti social. There is also however a smaller developing trend of study within the Social Network Analysis field that uses the data collected by computer game makers to study network structure as a variable of its own. In this research the findings of this trend within the computer game research will be used to conduct a qualitative Analysis of a small friends list network from Team Fortress 2. The data collected will compared and contrasted with established Sociology and Communications theories, the expected results and variances will then be explained using the findings of Social Network Analysis research.The Research draws the Two Step Flow communications theory (Lazarsfeld, 1948), and a slightly more refined version of the theory (Katz, 1957), to deduce relevant information on the interaction between companies, hardcore gamers and more casual gamers. The study will also draw predominantly on Mark Granovette work on Social Network Analysis.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KINERJA SDM BERDASARKAN BALANCED SCORECARD PADA PERUSAHAAN MAJALAH WARTA FLOBAMORA DI SURABAYA
Authors: Asa Baltasar
Published: July 2018

Hasil akhir yang diharapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah terciptanya sebuah krangka kerja bagi perusahaan majalah Warta Flobamora untuk meningkatkan kinerja perusahaan. Dalam proses penelitian ini, alat yang dipakai untuk menganalisa kinerja perusahaan adalah metode balanced scorecard. Dimana, analisis dititikberatkan pada empat perspektif balanced scorecard yakni perspektif keuangan yang lebih ditekankan pada pertumbuhan penjualan, profit margin on sales, efektifitas biaya SDM. Perspektif pelanggan ditekankan pada kepuasan pelanggan dan pertumbuhan pelanggan. Perspektif proses bisnis internal ditekankan pada inovasi, proses produksi dan layanan purna jual. Perspektif pertumbuhan dan pembelajaran ditekankan pada kepuasan karyawan, retensi karyawan dan produktifitas karyawan. Salah satu keunggulan dari balanced scorecard adalah ada hubungan sebab akibat dari berbagai perspektif tersebut. Dengan demikian, ketika ada satu bagian yang bermasalah, maka akan berakibat pada yang lain.Setelah melakukan proses penilaian kinerja, ada kelanjutan untuk merumuskan strategi dalam rangka meningkatkan kinerja pada priode berikutnya. dalam Proses Perumusan mingkatkan kinerja itu dititikberatkan pada langkah-langkah indikatif untuk memperbaiki perusahaan secara internal sekaligus menjabarkan visi, misi perusahaan
Corrientes superficiales en la Bahía de Bergantín (Estado Anzoátegui, Venezuela)
Authors: Castañeda J. , Castro Rubén Aparicio , Senior William James
Published: July 2018

A set of measurements of sea surface currents obtained by the Instituto Oceanográfico deVenezuela in Bergantín Bay during various months in 1989 are re-analysed with new approaches.In particular the source of the current records is described and their likely connectionwith forcing agents is analysed. The following results are found. 1) Contrary to the longstandingbelief that Bergantín Bay is the main source of pollution of Pozuelos Bay (owing to the oil related activities that take place there), it is shown that the opposite effect may occur underconditions of weak winds and flood tides; i.e., surface water in Pozuelos Bay within a range ofabout 3 kmhas the potential to enter into Bergantín Bay. 2) Spectral analysis of the wind signalshowed that winds from the NE with periods of 6, 12 and 24 hours are the most energetic. Theoccurrence of these events in coincidence with tidal quarter-, semi- and diurnal componentsrepresents a high risk factor for oil tanker operations in both Bergantín Bay and Pozuelos Bay.Of particular interest was the description of the dynamic, both of the sea surface current andthe wind during September, at which time the wind field showed a reversal of direction, blowingmainly from the south. This reversal creates a dramatic change in the local surface circulation,allowing sea surface waters from Pozuelos Bay to penetrate into Bergantín Bay for periodslonger that 46 hours. It is concluded that it is of primary importance to establish as a primarygoal the observation of the variable water exchange between Bergantín Bay and its neighbouringwaters (by mean of the sampling of synoptic records of wind, sea surface levels and currents).Such measurements will help our national oil industry to improve the quality of the existentplans to control oils spills in the area.
TEACHER STRATEGIES OF TEACHING READING IN EFL CLASS
Authors: Ilham
Published: July 2018

This study aims to investigate the teacher strategies in teaching reading comprehension. This study employed qualitative method because it is conducted in the natural setting. In this study, observation was conducted directly in the particular setting in which he interested to observe and collect the data (Fraenkel and Wallen, 1993: 380). The researcher used classroom observation to find out teachers’ strategies in teaching reading. In this study, a non-participant classroom observation was conducted by the researcher. The analysis process was commenced by making verbatim transcription of classroom interactions. Then, the transcriptions were read repeatedly. During the reading process, the researcher employed coding activity by matching the data with the research questions. This study found that the strategies provided by teacher are in the pre-reading stage, in the while-reading stage, and in the post-reading stage.
Efektivitas Model Problem Based Learning (Pbl) terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Sulawesi Barat
Authors: Syamsiara Nur S. Pd.
Published: July 2018

AbstrakPembelajaran pada hakikatnya merupakan proses interaksi antara peserta didik dengan lingkungannya, sehingga terjadi perubahan perilaku kearah yang lebih baik. Hasil observasi yang telah dilakukan di Prodi Pendidikan Biologi Universitas Sulawesi Barat (UNSULBAR) pada matakuliah Biokimia, diketahui bahwa hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa masih rendah, yaitu hampir 80% mahasiswa mendapat nilai di bawah 60. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang mampu melatih peserta didik dalam mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan menerapkan model Problem Based Learning (PBL).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh PBL terhadap hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa pada matakuliah Biokimia Prodi Pendidikan Biologi UNSULBAR. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimen semu (quasy experiment), dengan menggunakan dua kelas, yaitu kelas eksperimen (model PBL) dan kelas kontrol (model konvensional). Rancangan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Post-test Only Control Design.Uji hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Independent Sample t-Test dengan bantuan program SPSS. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa data hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa memiliki nilai t hitung sebesar 5,422, derajat kebebasan sebesar 42, signifikansi sebesar 0,000 dan rata-rata perbedaan sebesar 13,636. Melihat nilai signifikansi yang lebih kecil dari 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa hipotesis alternatif (H1) diterima dan hipotesis nol (H0) ditolak, artinya ada pengaruh penggunaan model pembelajaran PBL terhadap hasil belajar kognitif mahasiswa.Kata Kunci : PBL, hasil belajar kognitif
Erving Goffman and the 'Total Institution'
Authors: Goodman Benny
Published: July 2018

The four essays in Erving Goffman's work Asylums: Essays on the Social Situation of Mental Patients and Other Inmates were published in 1961, and anyone who has both read the book and seen the film One flew over the cuckoo's nest will not fail to make the connections between the two. The vivid depiction of institutional life in the film may be considered a relic of history, and Goffman's account of life in a 'mental hospital' a bygone era. Asylums may have been demolished and the care of vulnerable adults transferred to community settings. However, we may wish to reflect upon the degree to which the social processes of total institutions also lie in ruins, to be replaced by respect, dignity, autonomy and beneficence. Of course, the answer has to be that total institutions in health care are no more: we consider that we have banished paternalism and 'institutionalising' practices to the dustbin of history. However, given the reports of poor quality care in too many care organisations (and not just in the UK), we might want to revisit Goffman and ask ourselves: ‘To what degree have modern healthcare organisations moved on in the mode of delivery and bureaucratic control of patients and clients in their care, or is there something inherently totalising in the very fabric of their being?’
Test-Retest Reliabilities of Scales included in the Socio-Economic Panel Study
Authors: Rohrer Julia M.
Published: July 2018

This report summarizes test-retest reliabilities of a variety of scales included in the Socio-Economic Panel study (SOEP). Numbers are based on retests conducted in 2005, 2006, and 2009. Please get in touch with the SOEP at DIW Berlin (https://www.diw.de/en/diw_02.c.222516.en/data.html) if you are interested in accessing the retest data.
Comparison of TRMM Derived Rainfall Products for Extreme Rains over Maritime Continent
Authors: A.B. Sekaranom
Published: July 2018

Sekaranom AB, Masunaga H. Comparison of TRMM-Derived Rainfall Products for General and Extreme Rains over the Maritime Continent. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology. 2017 Jul;56(7):1867-81. https://doi.org/10.1175/JAMC-D-16-0272.1
Potret Lingkungan Bandung 2005
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2018

LEUWIGAJAH menyejarah, rekornya kedua setelah TPA Payatas di Filipina yang menewaskan lebih dari 200 orang tahun 2000. Selain menelan korban 148 orang, TPA Leuwigajah juga menghancurkan 139 rumah. Longsor TPA pada 21 Februari lalu menjadi pintu masuk bencana lingkungan di Bandung dan kasusnya belum juga tuntas sampai sekarang. Waktu itu pemerintah betul-betul kalang kabut, ada yang saling lempar tanggung jawab, dan tampak dari putusannya yang tergesa-gesa dalam mengalihkan sampah ke sejumlah TPA, syahdan ke TPA yang sudah tak layak lagi beroperasi. Bersamaan dengan itu sampah menumpuk di berbagai sudut kota, tak hanya di TPS tapi juga di bak-bak sampah rumah warga.
Nanotherapy for Early Dementia: Targeting Senile Dementia
Authors: D'Arrigo Joseph S.
Published: July 2018

Due to the complexity of Alzheimer's disease, multiple cellular types need to be targeted simultaneously in order for a given therapy to demonstrate any major effectiveness. Ultrasound-sensitive coated microbubbles (in a targeted lipid nanoemulsion) are available. Versatile small molecule drug(s) targeting multiple pathways of Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis are known. By incorporating such drug(s) into the targeted LCM/ND lipid nanoemulsion type, one obtains a multitasking combination therapeutic for translational medicine. This multitasking therapeutic targets cell-surface scavenger receptors (mainly SR-BI), making possible for various Alzheimer's-related cell types to be simultaneously searched out for localized drug treatment in vivo. Besides targeting cell-surface SR-BI, the proposed LCM/ND-nanoemulsion combination therapeutic(s) include a characteristic lipid-coated microbubble [LCM] subpopulation (i.e., a stable LCM suspension); such film-stabilized microbubbles are well known to substantially reduce the acoustic power levels needed for accomplishing temporary noninvasive (transcranial) ultrasound treatment, or sonoporation, if additionally desired for the Alzheimer's patient.
From Thugs to Victims: Dakxin Bajrange Chhara's Cinema of Justice
Authors: Friedman P. Kerim
Published: July 2018

The documentary films of Indian filmmaker Dakxin Bajrange Chhara focus, not on his own community, but on marginalized nomadic communities within his home state of Gujarat. In order to understand these films I draw on Partha Chatterjee's theory of "political society" to argue that Bajrange's portrayal of the social injustices directed against these other communities serves also to challenge the historical stigma his own community feels as a result of having been labeled a "Criminal Tribe" by the British. By highlighting the victimhood of India’s Denotified and Nomadic Tribes (DNTs), Bajrange seeks to embue them with the “moral attributes of a community.”
ALTERNATIF MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN SOCIAL LEARNING BANDURA
Authors: Mulyaningsih Indrya
Published: July 2018

Telah dipresentasikan pada SUMMIT MEETING ON EDUCATION THE END OF THE YEAR 2013 19 – 20 Desember 2013 di UIN Sunan Kalijaga YogyakartaOne of the critical success factors of learning is teaching accuracy in selecting appropriate learning model for learners. Bandura's Social Learning Bandura or modeling can be an alternative model of learning it. This model asks teachers to be able to be an example or model. In addition, teachers must be able to motivate learners to learn.
(Alternative) Media Sources in AfD-centered Facebook Discussions
Authors: Bachl Marko
Published: July 2018

In this research report, I investigated which (media) sources were shared on 122 AfD-related Facebook pages during the year 2016. Results show that mainstream media outlets were not absent from these discussions. The established media sources Welt and Focus were by far the most frequently shared sources, and all major media outlets were represented. However, many of the outlets, which were often mentioned in the debates on an alternative-right (online) media universe, were also highly visible. They were supplemented by a variety of less well-known websites and YouTube channels, many of which are explicitly positioned against the (self-perceived) political and media mainstream. The comparison of party and user messages indicated that the AfD and its supporters preferred somewhat different sources. The party communicators were more likely to refer to more intellectual, conservative-right outlets; the users were more likely to share more controversial and less well-known alternative sources.
Klorin, dari PDAM hingga Suriah
Authors: Cahyana Gede H
Published: July 2018

Penguasa Suriah telah menggunakan senjata kimia klorin sejak 2012. Yang terakhir digunakan di kota Khan Syaikhun, Provinsi Idlib Selatan pada awal April 2017. Korban tewas mencapai 100-an orang dan 500-an terluka. Penggunaan senjata kimia termasuk kejahatan perang karena yang menjadi korban tidak hanya tentara dan milisi tetapi juga bayi, anak-anak, lansia, hewan ternak, dan tanaman.
APLIKASI TRACKING PAKET BARANG EKSPEDISI PADA PT. BAHARI EKA NUSANTARA PALEMBANG
Authors: mustika
Published: July 2018

PT. Bahari Eka Indonesian Archipelago Palembang was the company that was involved inthe sending service and the transport service. In processing the Acceptance data and thedelivery of goods of the company used the application of Microsoft Word and Excel butonly implementation in the process of data typing and the production of the table, after thedata was typed afterwards was printed to become the report in the company. The problemin this research was: "how developed a Application" of the "Tracking Paket Application"of the "The Expedition of Thing to PT. Bahari Eka Indonesian Archipelago Palembangused the language pemprograman Borland Delphi 2007 and Microsoft Access 2007 ?”.Technically the development of the system used SDLC with the Waterfal model l as well asthe development implement of the system that was used that is DFD and ERD. Berdasarkanthe problem that happened then was needed by him an application that used the databaselike Microsoft access, to facilitate in the increase and the search for the data without musthave the data that the duplicate so as to be not wrong in typing and the search for the databy adding the notification if the data that diinput was or pencariaan the data was wrong,like the Borland Delphi Form Application input was given by facilities print the documentthat was needed, the example in form payment will be given button print kwitansi.Theapplication was provided by him the menu to tracking the package of the thing ekpedisi sothat the administrative part could with the ease checked the status of the delivery of goodsof the customer. The Theory base that was used in part: the Understanding of theApplication, the Understanding of the Data, the Understanding of the Processing
KONSTRUKSI KODE CROSS BIFIX BEBAS TERNAIR BERPANJANG GENAP UNTUK MENGATASI MASALAH SINKRONISASI FRAME
Authors: Affaf Moh. , Ulum Zaiful
Published: July 2018

In order to guarantee the synchronization between a transmited data by a transmitter and received data by the receiver can be done by periodically inserting a fixed sequence into the transmited data. It is one of the main topics in digital communication systems which called Frame Synchronization. Study of Cross Bifix Free Codes arises to solve Synchronization’s problem via distributed sequence’s method which introduced by Wigngardeen and Willink in 2000. A Cross Bifix Free Codes is a set of sequences in which no prefix of any length of less than to n of any sequences is the suffix of any sequence in the set. In 2012, Bilotta et al construct binary cross bifix free codes by using Dyck path. In 2017, Affaf et al was construct cross bifix free codes, 〖CBFS〗_3 (2m+1), by generalizing Bilotta’s construction. In this paper, will be constructed Ternary Cross Bifix Free Codes for even length, 〖CBFS〗_3 (2m+2), by using Bilotta and Affaf’s construction.(this paper has been submitted and still on review process in Jurnal Informatika dan Komputer (JIKO) at 16 August 2017)
Voters Perception on Gender Equity in Public Elections in Makassar City, Indonesia
Authors: Halim Paisal
Published: July 2018

—The quality of public election is an indicator of the progress of democratization of a nation. Gender equalitybecomes one of the supporters of the quality of the administration of elections. This article outlines voters' perceptions ofgender equity in elections. The benefits of this study are the basic ingredients for the development of democratization inIndonesia. The study involved 100 respondents were chosen by purpossive sampling. The rspondents are women voters inMakassar City at Public Election 2014. The results show that the low gender equality in elections is due to the lowcommunication of women candidates. Voters generally do not know about candidate figures and political culture.
Membangun Karakter Religius Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran Matematika
Authors: Nisak Khoirun
Published: July 2018

ABSTRAKMatematika adalah salah satu mata pelajaran yang ada mulai dari tingkat dasar hingga tingkat tinggi. Di dalam matematika banyak sekali terkandung nilai-nilai islami, tetapi tak banyak guru yang mengetahui hal itu dan tidak banyak yang mengimplementasikannya melalui pembelajaran matematika. Pembelajaran matematika sendiri diartikan sebagai proses pemberian pengalaman belajar kepada siswa melalui serangkaian kegiatan pembelajaran. Dalam pembelajaran matematika seorang guru dapat membangun karakter religius dari seorang siswa guna membentuk insan yang islami dengan menyisipkan nilai-nilai islami. Karakter religius sangatlah dibutuhkan oleh siswa dalam menghadapi perubahan zaman dan degradasi moral, siswa diharapkan mampu memiliki dan berperilaku dengan ukuran baik dan buruk sesuai dengan ketentuan dan ketetapan yang berlaku. Bukan hanya melaui pendidikan agama, akan tetapi melalui pembelajaran matematika islami seorang guru juga dapat membangun karakter religius siswa. Diantara karakter religius yang dapat dibangun melalui pembelejaran matematika adalah sikap teliti, hemat dan cermat; jujur, tegas, dan bertanggungjawab; pantang menyerah dan optimis; rendah hati; menjadikan siswa agar senantiasa dekat dengan Allah; menanamkan akhlak terpuji dalam diri siswa; dan sifat ikhlas dalam diri siswa.Kata Kunci:karakter religius, pembelajaran matematika
seconbysecond
Authors: Tsymbal Galina
Published: July 2018

some info about this preprint will be visible for everyone
Next-Generation HVAC: Prospects for and Limitations of Desiccant and Membrane-Based Dehumidification and Cooling
Authors: Labban Omar
Published: July 2018

Recently, next-generation HVAC technologies have gained attention as potential alternatives to the conventional vapor-compression system (VCS) for dehumidification and cooling. Previous studies have primarily focused on analyzing a specific technology or its application to a particular climate. A comparison of these technologies is necessary to elucidate the reasons and conditions under which one technology might outperform the rest. In this study, we apply a uniform framework based on fundamental thermodynamic principles to assess and compare different HVAC technologies from an energy conversion standpoint. The thermodynamic least work of dehumidification and cooling is formally defined as a thermodynamic benchmark, while VCS performance is chosen as the industry benchmark against which other technologies, namely desiccant-based cooling system (DCS) and membrane-based cooling system (MCS), are compared. The effect of outdoor temperature and humidity on device performance is investigated, and key insights underlying the dehumidification and cooling process are elucidated. In spite of the great potential of DCS and MCS technologies, our results underscore the need for improved system-level design and integration if DCS or MCS are to compete with VCS. Our findings have significant implications for the design and operation of next-generation HVAC technologies and shed light on potential avenues to achieve higher efficiencies in dehumidification and cooling applications.
Submit Artikel Memakai OJS 3
Authors: Wajdi Muh. Barid Nizarudin , Ali Mahrus
Published: July 2018

Perkembangan publikasi Ilmiah di Indonesia semakin menggembirakan. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan keseriusan pemerintah untuk menopang kegiatan tersebut. OJS (Open Journal System) merupakan salah satu open source yang di anjurkan, karena sudah integrated dengan Google Scholar. Perkembangan OJS sendiri semakin variatif, dengan disuguhkan berbagai macam platform yang terbaru. Diantaranya adalah Open Journal Systems 3.1.0.1. untuk itu penulis ingin belajar bersama bagaimana submit artikel di OJS terbaru tersebut.
富士康走出西部
Authors: Chan Jenny
Published: July 2018

李长江、陈慧玲。2012。〈富士康走出西部〉。《我在富士康》，潘毅、卢晖临、郭于华、沈原 (编著)。北京︰知识产权出版社。
Using democracy to award research funding: an observational study
Authors: Barnett Adrian
Published: July 2018

Winning funding for health and medical research usually involves a lengthy application process. With success rates under 20% most of this time has no immediate value. An alternative funding system that could save time is using democracy to award the most deserving researchers based on votes from the research community. We aimed to test how such a system could work and examine some potential biases. We used an online survey with a convenience sample of Australian researchers. Researchers were asked to name the 10 scientists currently working in Australia that they thought most deserved funding for future research. For comparison we used recent winners from large national fellowship schemes that used traditional peer review. We received 1119 eligible votes from 169 voters. Voting took a median of 5 minutes (inter-quartile range 3 to 10 minutes). Extrapolating to a national voting scheme we estimate 599 working days of voting time (95% CI 490 to 728), compared with 827 working days for the current peer review system. The gender ratio in the votes was 45:55 (female:male) compared with 34:66 in recent fellowship winners, although this could be partly explained by Simpson’s paradox as the votes were not stratified by research field. Voters were biased towards their own institution, with an additional 1.6 votes per ballot (inter-quartile range 0.8 to 2.2) above the expected number. Voting would take less time than traditional peer review and would spread the workload over many more reviewers. The study provides some support for using democracy based on time saved and gender balance, but also showed evidence of friendly voting.
The Work of Play 2016
Authors: Woodcock Jamie
Published: July 2018

The video games industry in the United Kingdom is profitable and growing at a time when the broader economy is still failing to recover. This has attracted the interests of politicians, committing large investments and tax breaks. Although the headline figures are impressive, the overall structure of the industry is less clear. Within this there are many new organizations, often shaped by start-up culture. Less is known about how work is being organized or the experiences of workers. The approach taken here draws on Marxist theory and an examination of the labour process. It focuses on how capitalism effects the production of video games, including the use of crunch time, the prevalence of sexism, and the widespread use of non-disclosure agreements. The conclusion suggests further inquiries are needed to understand how the struggle between labour and capital is shaping this industry.
The Impact of New Products on Ethical Beliefs
Authors: Vivalt Eva , Macdonald Bobbie
Published: July 2018

We test whether the availability of consumer goods affects ethical beliefs. Several new firms are developing "clean" animal products: lab-grown meat, egg, and dairy products that do not rely on traditional animal agriculture. Standard models of cognitive dissonance would predict that the mere availability of such a product would lead consumers to put more moral weight on the environment and farm animals. We do not initially observe this and in fact find that information about clean meat may even negatively affect beliefs. A second experiment in which we use priming to randomly manipulate how positively respondents view the product explains the surprising result: due to concerns about the "unnaturalness" of the product, many do not find it an acceptable substitute, however, those who perceive the product positively do change their ethical beliefs.