bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Konsep Mandheg dalam Karawitan Gaya Surakarta
Authors: Aji Ananto Sabdo
Published: December 2019

Tulisan ini mengungkap mandheg sebagai salah satu konsep lokal di dalam karawitan Jawa gaya Surakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali persoalan yang terkait dengan pengertian mandheg, proses terjadinya mandheg, hal-hal yang berhubungan dengan pemaknaan, elemen pembentuk, dan fungsi mandheg di dalam proses penggarapan gending. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi pustaka, wawancara, dan pengamatan pertunjukan. Analisis dilakukan dengan menafsirkan kembali pemikiran dan pengalaman pengrawit yang diperoleh melalui realitas pragmatik. Berdasarkan penelitian disimpulkan bahwa mandheg dimaknai sebagai sajian gending yang berhenti sejenak pada sebuah titik dengan ciri pola kendangan mandheg dan alur yang spesifik setelah mandheg. Mandheg dibagi menjadi dua yaitu mandheg kedah dan mandheg pasrèn, dengan elemen pembentuk, antara lain andhegan gawan, kalimat lagu, variabel melodi balungan, dan sekar. Mandheg bersifat wajib dan fakultatif. Andhegan dan variabel yang spesifik membuat mandheg sebagai pembentuk sajian gending menjadi dinamis. The Concept of Mandheg in Karawitan of Surakarta Style. This research reveals mandheg as one of the local concepts of Javanese music, especially the Surakarta style. Generally, some issues are explored in this research are related to the definition of mandheg and the process of mandheg itself. In more depth, this paper also discusses some point relating to the meaning, forming elements, and functions of mandheg in the process of gending work. These points are explained based on data on the presentation of a musical instrument as a factual data exploration media. The data collection was carried out by literature study, interviews, and also as a participant-observer. The analysis is carried out by reinterpreting the thoughts and experience of the pengrawit through practical reality. The interpretation uses the interpretation method and garap analysis. The explanation and getting conclusions are carried out by the inductive method. The mandheg is interpreted as a gendhing presentation that pauses at a point with the characteristic of the pattern of the kendhangan and the spesific flow after mandheg. The mandheg is divided into two, namely the mandheg kedah and mandheg pasrèn, with the elements of forming andhegan gawan, song sentences, balungan melodic variables, and sekar. The tend of mandheg are mandatory and facultative. Andhegan and specific variables make mandheg as forming a dynamic presentationKeyword: mandheg; javanese gamelan; pasrèn
Linked Coding: A Qualitative Investigation of the Impact of a College Transition Program
Authors: Coleman-Tempel Laura , Ecker-Lyster Meghan
Published: December 2019

Limited college knowledge often impacts underrepresented students’ ability to navigate the college setting, creating institutional barriers for these students once arriving on campus. Students who are first-generation, low-income, and/or minority students have been shown to be less “college ready” than their peers. This discrepancy in preparedness can be conceptualized as a cultural mismatch between the student’s background knowledge and the higher education institution's expectations and norms (Lohfink & Paulsen, 2005). This qualitative evaluation provides an in-depth investigation into first-generation, low-income, and minority students’ perceptions and experiences with a yearlong college transition program. The study explores how a college transition program can impact students’ social development.
The Keneder Adler and Yiddish community life in Montreal, 1944
Authors: Margolis Rebecca
Published: December 2019

Rabbi Pinchas Hirschprung became a towering figure in the Montreal Jewish community during a time when Yiddish functioned as the Jewish lingua franca. In 1944, The Keneder Adler both serialized his memoir, Fun Natsishen Yomertol: Zikhroynes fun a Polit (From the Nazi Vale of Tears: Memoirs of a Refugee) and printed it in book form. This study offers a snapshot of this rapidly changing community of 1944 through a close study of its newspaper, The Keneder Adler, including coverage of the liberation of the Nazi death camps, community responses, and new local community educational initiatives.
Modern Orthodoxy in the Forties
Authors: Jacobson Maxine
Published: December 2019

This article examines trends in Modern Orthodoxy in North America in the 1940s. Canadian and American Orthodox rabbis and laypeople belonged to the same organizations, such as the Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America and the Rabbinic Council of America (RCA). The major Orthodox rabbinic seminaries were located in the United States, and many Canadian rabbis were trained there. One of the issues the article addresses is Modern Orthodoxy’s issues with Traditional Orthodoxy, which - while newer on the scene in the 1940s - was beginning to make its mark. Orthodox leaders also took an active role in the war effort; the role of Orthodoxy was enhanced on the American scene by the contributions that the RCA made in the area of military chaplaincy. Orthodox leaders also took on a major role in the attempt to rescue European Jewry. Finally, just as there was a new role for America in Modern Orthodoxy, there was a new role for Zionism and Eretz Yisrael.
Intra- and interobserver agreement on the Oestern and Tscherne classification of soft tissue injury in periarticular lower-limb closed fractures
Authors: Valderrama-Molina Carlos Oliver , Estrada-Castrillón Mauricio , Hincapie Jorge Andres , Lugo-Agudelo Luz Helena
Published: December 2019

Background: The soft tissues injury in periarticular fractures of the lower extremities determines the proper time to perform bone fixation. Objetive: The aim of this study was to determine the intra and interobserver agreement in the Tscherne classification. Methods: This is a descriptive, prospective study for patients admitted to the Pablo Tobón Uribe Hospital (PTUH) with tibial plateau or tibial pilon fractures. We performed a standardize evaluation using video photography at the time of admission and 24, 48, and 72 h after admission. Fifteen five reviewers who had various levels of training produced a total of 1,200 observations. The intra- and interobserver agreement was assessed using a weighted kappa for multiple raters and more than two categories. Results: Twenty patients were admitted with tibial plateau and tibial pilon fractures. The intraobserver agreement for all 15 raters was kappa 0.81 (95% CI 0.79-0.83), and the interobserver agreement for all 15 raters was kappa 0.65 (95% CI 0.55-0.73). The interobserver agreement at 24 h was kappa 0.67 (95% CI 0.46-0.86). Conclusions:Classifying the severity of soft tissue injury is critical in planning the surgical management of fractures of the lower extremities. Based on our results, we can reasonably argue that the Tscherne classification produced an adequate level of agreement and could be used to standardize and to guide the treatment, and to conduct research studies.Level of Evidence: Level IV, Case Series
Konstytucja RP z 1997 r. jako gwarant ochrony wolności działalności gospodarczej
Authors: Magdziarczyk Małgorzata
Published: December 2019

The article deals with the issue of freedom of economic activity with reference to Polish constitutional law and presents the manner of its perception resulting from the latter. This freedom, on the one hand, is presented as a constitutional principle of the economic system and, on the other hand – as one of the guaranteed constitutional freedoms of people and citizens.
Ochrona interesów jednostki notyfikowanej w systemie oceny zgodności z zasadniczymi wymaganiami w prawodawstwie polskim i unijnym – wybrane zagadnienia administracyjnoprawne
Authors: Żywicka Agieszka
Published: December 2019

The category of a notified body is inherently connected with the system of product conformity assessment. Evaluation of a product compliance with essential requirements constituting the European quality assurance mechanism for non-food products placed on the EU single market for goods is aimed at consumers’ health and safety protection. Moreover, it is to ensure a free movement of products. Notified bodies conduct conformity certification against the relevant requirements of the applicable technical harmonisation directive, hence their crucial role in the conformity assessment system. Notified body accreditation requires organisations to obtain a relevant administrative decision, under consideration of the requirements of Community law. The article presents the authorisation process for the provision of conformity assessment services, as well as the legal instruments which safeguard the rights of bodies applying for the appointment.
Sądowa ochrona praw jednostki pełniącej funkcję organu w samorządzie terytorialnym
Authors: Chlipała Monika
Published: December 2019

The article refers to the issue of judicial protection of the rights of an individual acting as an organ (also a member of an organ) in the local government. The author presents two situations in which the judicial protection of these rights is important. The first includes cases where the individual violates the law, which leads to specific actions (e.g. confirmation of expiryof the mandate) and justifies the need to provide judicial protection. The second category includes situations in which the resignation from performing the function in the local government takes place, which – especially in the case of withdrawal of the statement of resignation – raises the need to provide judicial protection. The considerations presented in the article focus on the judicial protection of the rights of the individual in the proceedings before the administrative court.
Kilka uwag na temat artykułu 29 Kodeksu pracy w świetle ustawy z dnia 13 maja 2016 r. o zmianie ustawy – Kodeks pracy
Authors: Wączek Bartosz
Published: December 2019

The aim of this article is to present practical difficulties and their solutions and also to illustrate effects of the introduced amendment to Art. 29 § 2 of the Act of June 26, 1974 of Labour Code. The author shows how this regulation was shaped in previous amendments in his attempt to answer how the finally introduced amendments have improved the situation of employees. Consequently, the aim of the article is to present the benefits resulting from this change, but also the risks arising upon introduction of the latest amendment. The author considers the question whether the procedure, however simple from the point of view of the legislative technique, is not an unfortunate attempt to patch the legal gap, which is often the subject of abuse. In the text, the author also wonders how the amended provision affects the situation of people starting work and what it alters in the case of people who have been in the labour market for years.
Glosa do uchwały Naczelnego Sądu Administracyjnego z dnia 11 czerwca 2018 r., I OPS 7/17 – aprobująca
Authors: Pierzchała Ewa
Published: December 2019

The presented gloss to the resolution of the Supreme Administrative Court in Warsaw of 11 June 2018 (I OPS/17) is approved. The problems presented by the court are very complicated, the main one concerning the question in what form the obligation of paying for a stay in a social welfare home should be settled. In the Court’s opinion, the obligation to pay is due to the act, but it is necessary to issue a decision or enter into a contract in order to fulfill the obligation.
The opportunities of using polysaccharides for the wound treatment
Authors: Oltarzhevskaya N. D. , Korovina M. A. , Krichevsky G. E. , Shchedrina M. A. , Egorova E. A.
Published: December 2019

The article contains information about applying bio-engineering potential of the natural origin polymer systems, based on biodegradable polysaccharides, for the wound treatment. The unique biological and physicochemical properties of polysaccharides is a promising direction for atraumatic, controlled restoration of the damaged tissues with extensive acquired defects.
Attributive Characterization Sentences in Russian and German
Authors: Bakaytis Igor I.
Published: December 2019

One of the reasons for changes in translation of such sentences, as it seems to us, is the fact that standard characterization schemes in Russian and German have different semantic potentials, that is, meanings that can be implicitly represented in the characterization structure of one language cannot be rendered by a similar structure in another. The purpose of this contrastive study is therefore to find out how identical the characterization structures in Russian and German are from the point of view of semantic potential. To achieve this goal, we analyze the causes of changes in rendering attributive characterization in translation. We apply a structural-semantic approach in a comparative examination of Russian and German proposals for qualitative characterization. The novelty of the study is that we trace the process of this semantics’ formation in their non-standard structures, as well as in how expressivity is realized or maintained in the reviewed sentences. In the study, we used the method of continuous sampling of sentences and their translations from the Russian Language National Corpus. The structural-semiotic method allowed us to trace the process of characterization semantics formation in structures, which are usually used to express other meanings. Contextual and comparative methods allowed us to identify the causes of changes in the translation, and the method of quantitative analysis – the frequency of translation transformations. Using interlinear and reverse translations, differences in the structure and semantics of the original and translated sentences were shown. We found that the proposition of attributive characterization is expressed in a non-standard way in translations only in a small percentage of instances, which is mainly due to the difference in the stylistic norms of languages, and in some cases, to the difference in the semantic potential of the characterization structure. In particular cases, the Russian structure is capable of implicitly expressing the metaphor of the feature presented in it, which in the German translation requires explication, and, accordingly, a change in the way of its rendering. Along with the semantic changes accompanying the substitution of the structure, we revealed a decrease in the categorization of the attribute, creation of a more “lively” image, intensification of an attribute, strengthening of its static character, putting the reader closer to the point of view of the narrator.
Development of 96 Multiple Injection-GC-MS Technique and Its Application in Protein Engineering of Natural and Non-Natural Enzymatic Reactions
Authors: Knorrscheidt Anja , Püllmann Pascal , Schell Eugen , Homann Dominik , Freier Erik , Weissenborn Martin
Published: December 2019

Directed evolution requires the screening of enzyme libraries in biological matrices. Available assays are mostly substrate or enzyme specific. Chromatographic techniques like LC and GC overcome this limitation, but require long analysis times. The herein developed multiple injections in a single experimental run (MISER) using GC coupled to MS allows the injection of samples every 33 s resulting in 96-well microtiter plate analysis within 50 min. This technique is implementable in any GC-MS system with autosampling. Since the GC-MS is far less prone to ion suppression than LCMS, no chromatographic separation is required. This allows the utilisation of an internal standards and the detection of main and side-product. To prove the feasibility of the system in enzyme screening, two libraries were assessed: i) YfeX library in an E. coli whole cell system for the carbene-transfer reaction on indole revealing the novel axial ligand tryptophan, ii) a library of 616 chimeras of fungal unspecific peroxygenase (UPO) in S. cerevisiae supernatant for hydroxylation of tetralin resulting in novel constructs. The data quality and representation are automatically assessed by a new R-script.
Intra- and Intermolecular Interception of a Photochemically Generated Terminal Uranium Nitride
Authors: Yadav Munendra , Metta-Magaña Alejandro J. , Fortier Skye
Published: December 2019

The photochemically generated synthesis of a terminal uranium nitride species is here reported and an examination of its intra- and intermolecular chemistry is presented. Treatment of the U(III) complex LArUI(DME) ((LAr)2-= 2,2”-bis(Dippanilide)-p-terphenyl; Dipp = 2,6-diisopropylphenyl) with LiNImDipp ((NImDipp)–= 1,3-bis(Dipp)-imidaozolin-2-iminato) generates the sterically congested 3N-coordinate compound LArU(NImDipp) (1). Complex 1reacts with 1 equiv of Ph3CN3to give the U(IV) azide LArU(N3)(NImDipp) (2). Structural analysis of 2reveals inequivalent Nα-Nβ> Nβ-Nγdistances indicative of an activated azide moiety predisposed to N2loss. Room-temperature photolysis of benzene solutions of 2affords the U(IV) amide (N-LAr)U(NImDipp) (3) via intramolecular N-atom insertion into the benzylic C-H bond of a pendant isopropyl group of the (LAr)2- ligand. The formation of 3occurs as a result of the intramolecular interception of the intermediately generated, terminal uranium nitride (LAr)U(N)(NImDipp) (3’). Evidence for the formation of 3’is further bolstered by its intermolecular capture, accomplished by photolyzing solutions of 2in the presence of an isocyanide or PMe3to give (LAr)U[NCN(C6H3Me2)](NImDipp) (5) and (N,C-LAr*)U(N=PMe3)(NImDipp) (6), respectively. These results expand upon the limited reactivity studies of terminal uranium-nitride moieties and provide new insights into their chemical properties.
SN2-Type Glycosylation with Unprotected Pyranoses
Authors: Takeuchi Hironori , Fujimori Yusuke , Shibayama Hiromitsu , Nagaishi Masaru , Ueda Yoshihiro , Yoshimura Tomoyuki , Sasamori Takahiro , Tokitoh Norihiro , Furuta Takumi , Kawabata Takeo
Published: December 2019

An SN2 mechanism was proposed for highly stereoselective glycosylation of benzoic acid with unprotected α-D-glucose under Mitsunobu conditions in dioxane, while an SN1 mechanism seems to be responsible for non-stereoselective glycosylation in DMF. The SN2-type glycosylation can be applicable to various unprotected pyranoses as glycosyl donors and a wide range of carboxylic acids, phenols, and imides as glycosyl acceptors, retaining its high stereoselectivity (34 examples). Glycosylation of a carboxylic acid with unprotected α-D-mannose proceeded also in an SN2 manner to directly afford a usually less accessible 1,2-cis-mannoside. An extremely short-step total synthesis of a middle molecule (1874 Da) natural glycoside with antitumor activity, coriariin A, was achieved via a double SN2 glycosylation strategy with two molecules of unprotected α-D-glucose.
Aggregation-induced Radical and Room-Temperature Ferromagnets of Diketopyrrolopyrrole Derivatives
Authors: Li Wenqiang , Zhu Weiya , Zeng Miao , Zhou Jiawen , Li Yuan
Published: December 2019

It is extremely challenging to prepare room-temperature ferromagnet (RTF) semiconductors as it is of great importance for development of electronic and spintronic devices in future. Herein, we report that significant radical signals were detected in three low bandgap small molecules based on diketopyrrolopyrrole derivatives, since these molecules have an open-shell singlet diradical ground state. A new mechanism of aggregation-induced radical (AIR) was proposed to interpret the origin of radical signals and the transformation from the aromatic structure to the quinoid-diradical (Q-D) structure in D-A type low bandgap organic semiconductors. More importantly, the molecule Py-TTDPP exhibited obvious ferromagnetism at room temperature, which also showed extensive radical signals due to the thermally-excited triplet state in aggregation state. It was the first report on the RTF based on neutral organic small molecule semiconductors. Our findings unambitiously indicate the coming of the room-temperature magnets based on organic small molecule radicals in future.
GC-MS analysis of phytochemical components in the ethanolic extract of Acanthus illicifolius from mangrove forest Purworejo Indonesia
Authors: Heni Setyowati Esti Rahayu  , Nasruddin  , Kartika Wijayanti  , Puspita Septie Dianita  , Prasojo Pribadi
Published: December 2019

Jeruju has the potential as a source of bioactive components. Steroids are commonly found in mangroves, especially in the mangrove leaves (Acanthus Illicifolius) or better known as jeruju plants. However, the use of mangroves in Indonesia as a medicinal plant is still very limited. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the bioactive components of mangrove plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the active content of jeruju leaves (Acanthus Illicifolius) as an analgesic with the Gas Cromatographic Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis method. The design of this study was experiments with the stages are sampel preparation, extraction and fractionation and GC-MS analysis. The results of the Acanthus Illicifolius study contain protein, carbohydrate, saponin, sterooid, triterpenoids, and phenol. Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) results showed that the compound separation was evidenced by the presence of spots as a result of elution with the detection of ferric chloride spray at UV 254 nm and 365 nm. Blotches eluted fluorescently on UV 365 nm with spot colors of phenolic compounds in visible black gray with phenol Rf detected 0.85. At the retention time of 40.22 to 43.89 minutes, there were 3 peaks of a large chromatogram and indicated the presence of topiramate, budesonide, and spingosine.
Dalpé, Jean Marc. La Queens
Authors: Antoine Fabien
Published: December 2019

Compte rendu

Dalpé, Jean Marc. La Queens
L' emprise de l’homophobie internalisée : soumission et autodestruction identitaire comme mécanismes de contrôle social dans Baisers cachés
Authors: Hakeem Hasheem
Published: December 2019

Cet article part du postulat que les affects sont des expériences corporelles que la société disciplinaire et régulatrice cherche constamment à contrôler. Par une analyse du personnage de Louis dans le téléfilm français Baisers cachés (2016), j’explore la manière dont l’affect se métamorphose en un système d’affects complexe et sophistiqué – pensons notamment au phénomène de l’emprise – qui donne sens à ce que le sujet queer croit être son intériorité la plus profonde. En m’appuyant principalement sur les théories de Brian Massumi et de Michel Foucault, j’étudie la soumission et l’autodestruction identitaire en tant que mécanismes de contrôle social au service du système hétéronormatif. Concrètement, je montre qu’en intériorisant et en actualisant l’homophobie que lui infligent les institutions de la famille et de l’école, Louis devient lui-même un agent de ce système dont le but premier est l’autodestruction de sa propre subjectivité queer.
İğneada Longoz Ormanları Milli Parkı (Demirköy-Kırklareli) Ciğerotları (Marchantiophyta) Florası
Authors: USLU Melike , KEÇELİ Tamer
Published: December 2019

Bu çalışmada, İğneada Longoz Ormanları Milli Parkı’nın ciğerotu florası araştırılmıştır. 2015 yılı Kasım ve 2016 yılı Mayıs aylarında yapılan arazi çalışmaları sonucu toplanan 212 ciğerotu örneğinin teşhisleri yapılarak 17 familyaya ait 18 cins ve bu cinslere ait 21 tür belirlenmiştir. Bu örneklerden 2 tanesi (Corsinia coriandrina (Spreng.) Lindb. ve Fossombronia husnotii Corb.) Henderson (1961) kareleme sistemine göre A1 karesi için yeni kayıt olarak bildirilmektedir.
ON THE ESSENCE AND DIFFERENT FORMS OF INTRODUCTION THE PRACTICAL-ORIENTATED TRAINING TO THE TEACHING-LEARNING PROCESS OF THE FUTURE MATHEMATICS’ TEACHERS AT INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Sinyukova Helena , Chepok Oleg
Published: December 2019

Practical-orientated form of organization of teaching-learning process is one of the modern educational trends for all levels and all directions of education. It is obvious, by this, that such teaching-learning process must have different content and different forms of implementation on various levels and directions of education. The fact is bound up both with the general purpose of education in every separate direction and with age and psychological peculiarities of those who are going through the educational process. The authors consider practical-orientated training on the level of higher education a training directed onto the deliberate application of its results during the subsequent stages of training and during the subsequent professional activities. The authors’ concept of the essence of practical-orientated teaching-learning process for future teachers of mathematics at institutions of higher education is represented in the paper. The concept has been created on the base of analyzing the possible directions of organization of practical-orientated teaching-learning process in mathematics for secondary education institutions students. At the present situation the authors suggest to redistribute credits and training material between subjects of higher mathematics and subjects of elementary mathematics and methods of teaching mathematics at general secondary education institutions in the way that eliminates the incontestable duplication in training material existing at present. By the authors’ opinion, the proposed redistribution will create the necessary pre-conditions for organizing the integrity system of practical-orientated training at the corresponding direction of higher education and will essentially improve the quality of the process of training as a whole. For the suggested concept the possible ways of its implementation to the real teaching-learning process are introduced. For the future teachers of mathematics at institutions of general secondary education it is advisable to begin the process of working out the corresponding experimental Educational Professional Program of training with the purpose of its subsequent approbation in the educational process.
A Quantitative Approach to Prioritize Sustainable Concrete
Authors: Reddy L. Sudheer , Reddy A. Suchith , Reddy S. Sunil Pratap
Published: December 2019

Cement industry consumes high energy and produces major emissions to the environment. In order to reduce the effects (environmental impact, energy, and resources) caused by conventional materials, various by-products and pozzolonic material are used to achieve sustainable concrete. Assessing the concrete performance based on multiple conflicting attributes is decisive and compelling. It is difficult to choose an alternative among the Supplementary Cementitious Materials (SCM) considering a set of quantitative performance attributes. Hence, the present study utilizes the theories of decision making to prioritize an alternative environmentally and technologically. The purpose of the present study is to observe the sustainable performance of five different concretes made of OPC, Fly ash, GGBS, Metakaolin and Composite Cement for a particular grade of concrete. The study has considered workability, strength attribute (compressive strength, split tensile and flexural strength) and durability attribute (Sorptivity and RCPT) at their respective optimum replacements. To prioritize an alternative material considering quantitative attributes, Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is utilized. From the results, it is observed that considering all attributes, flyash based concrete has higher performance and is prioritized among others. The developed approach facilitates the decision-makers in the selection of a sustainable alternative.
FRIEDRICH FROEBEL: O CONTEXTO EUROPEU DO SÉCULO XIX E OS JARDINS DE INFÂNCIA
Authors: Santos Juliara Dias dos , Molina Adão Aparecido
Published: December 2019

O educador alemão Friedrich Wilhelm August Froebel (1782-1852) criou o jardim de infância em 1837. A fim de compreender sua teoria educacional voltada para a criança de 0 a 6 anos de idade, fez-se necessário um estudo do contexto histórico do período no qual viveu, marcado pela Revolução Francesa (1789) e pela revolução industrial na Inglaterra. A Alemanha - seu país de origem - emergiu com características peculiares, industrializando-se tardiamente, marcada pela descentralização política, com muitos reinos e principados. Por outro lado, destacou-se no campo artístico e filosófico e com um forte sentimento nacionalista. Destarte, desvendar a história do período foi fundamental para apreender as influências auferidas pelo autor em referência. O estudo teve como âncora a pesquisa qualitativa com enfoque histórico-estrutural e se utilizou de fontes bibliográficas. Com esse estudo foi possível assimilar o pensamento místico e simbólico do pedagogo alemão, caracterizado pela religiosidade protestante, pela defesa da sociedade equilibrada e harmoniosa, que se iniciaria com a educação da criança desde o ventre materno.
O ENSINO DE MATEMÁTICA MEDIADO POR SOFTWARES E APLICATIVOS: ALGUMAS ABORDAGENS NOS LIVROS DIDÁTICOS DO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Silva Wesley Gomes da , Silva Aléx Gomes da
Published: December 2019

O presente artigo procurou verificar as indicações de uso de softwares e aplicativos em sala de aula, relacionando-se com o processo de ensino-aprendizagem e, contribuindo, dessa forma, com aulas mais dinâmicas e interativas. Nesse contexto, na perspectiva da abordagem qualitativa e valendo-se da pesquisa bibliográfica, analisaram-se duas coleções de livros didáticos do Ensino Médio que abordam esse tema, em específico no conteúdo de Matemática. A escolha das obras ocorreu dentre as coleções que integraram o Guia do Livro Didático 2017. Os dados mostram que as coleções investigadas evidenciam práticas e metodologias voltadas para o conhecimento tecnológico do educando, demonstrando as aplicabilidades e importância da utilização desses recursos na educação.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA CONTABILIDADE RURAL PARA A GESTÃO RURAL
Authors: Silva Evelin Cristina de Moura da , Silva Priscila Martins , Silva Ademir Da
Published: December 2019

A gestão de um empreendimento, independentemente da área em que este se insere, demanda daquele responsável pelo gerenciamento a execução de atividades imprescindíveis para o sucesso da organização, devendo ser efetuada a tomada de decisões sobre as quais encontra-se a possibilidade de sucesso ou não. Para tanto, é preciso que o gestor tenha a sua disposição algumas informações a fim de que sua decisão possa ser amparada nestas e não apenas baseada em sua intuição. Neste sentido, a Contabilidade surge como uma importante aliada da gestão, uma vez que fornece ao responsável informações necessárias e relevantes para este processo. A Contabilidade Rural, por sua vez, proporciona estes benefícios às empresas rurais, facilitando e auxiliando a gestão das mesmas. Neste cenário, o presente trabalho surge com o objetivo de apresentar a aplicação e os benefícios da contabilidade rural para o produtor rural, de modo a contribuir com os conhecimentos acerca do tema. Assim, foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica, por meio da qual foi possível expor os conceitos referentes ao tema proposto, bem como as possíveis contribuições da contabilidade para o produtor rural.
Let's Talk About Royalties: The Continued Uncertainty Surrounding the Creation and Legal Status of the Overriding Royalty
Authors: LeGeyt David , Weldon Ashley , Wood Natasha , Downey Brendan
Published: December 2019

The oil and gas and mining industries developed the practice of creating royalties that would run with the land. This led to the Supreme Court of Canada’s decision in Bank of Montreal v. Dynex Petroleum Ltd. Despite the decision in Dynex recognizing a new property right and changing the common law, the law remained unsettled until the Third Eye Capital Corporation v. Ressources Dianor Inc./Dianor Resources Inc. and Manitok Energy Inc (Re) decisions apparently simplified the concept of royalties as property interests. In this article, the authors explore the overriding royalty, its common law evolution, the uncertainties surrounding its proper legal characterization, the implications of such legal uncertainty, and the shift the Dianor and Manitok decisions represent, while considering the nature of the interests that royalties represent, the manner in which industry has attempted to protect those interests, and the efficacy of such attempts.
Mean ferritin level comparison in patients with coronary heart disease and control subjects.
Authors: Rehman Sindhu , Aziz Mona , Fatima Sabeen , Ashraf Sobia , Hameed Ambreen , Rehman Waseem
Published: December 2019

To determine and compare Mean ferritin level in stable diagnosed coronary heart disease and healthy control groups. Study Design: Analytic (case control study). Setting: Department of Hematology, Sheikhs Zayed Hospital, Lahore. Period: Six months (10th October, 2015 to 11th April, 2016). Material & Methods: Serum iron, total iron binding capacity (TIBC), transferrin saturation (TSAT) and serum ferritin level were measured in 75 cases with coronary heart disease(CHD) and 75 controls (health individuals). All collected information was entered into SPSS version 20. Quantitative variables like age and serum ferritin were presented in the form of Mean ± SD for both cases and control. Qualitative variables like gender was presented in the form of frequency and percentages. T-test was used to compare the mean serum ferritin level between cases and controls. p≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Out of 75 patients, 62(82.7%) were males and 13 (17.3%) females .Serum ferritin levels were substantially raised in patient with CHD versus control subjects {1119±272 ng/l versus 82±139 ng/l (p<.001)}. Total iron binding capacity (TIBC) was lower in patient with CHD {274±102µl versus 355±95 µmol/l (p<.000)} compared to healthy subjects. Conclusion: The mean ferritin level in both groups showed statistically significant difference of serum ferritin level in patient with chronic heart disease and control group and serum ferritin level was considerably higher in patients.
Evaluate the frequency of Autoimmune Cutaneous Disorders in patients with Celiac disease.
Authors: - Quratulain , Rind Muhammad Aslam , Nazir Maria , Rind Muhammad Saleem
Published: December 2019

Objectives: To evaluate the frequency of autoimmune cutaneous disorders in patients with celiac disease. Study Design: This descriptive cross sectional study. Setting: conducted at Dermatological Department of Liaquat University Hospital Hyderabad/ Jamshoro. Period: From 1st March 2015 to 31st August 2015. Material & Methods: Total 352 patients of age 15 to 45 years & either gender having celiac disease were enrolled consecutively. Patients with history of abnormal serological test results and already on gluten free diet, known cases of diabetes mellitus, tuberculosis, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), secondary syphilis, hyper or hypothyroidism, iron deficiency anemia, pernicious anemia, Addison disease and pituitary insufficiency were excluded. The data was analyzed using SPSS version 16. The frequency/ percentage were calculated for autoimmune cutaneous disorders i-e; Dermatitis herpetiformis, Alopecia areata, vitiligo & psoriasis & for gender. The mean and standard deviation (SD) were calculated for age, duration of celiac disease and duration of cutaneous disorders. Stratified analysis was done followed by applying chi-square with a p value <0.05 taken as significant. Results: The mean age was 29.83 ± 8.91 years (Range 15-45). The mean duration of celiac disease was 5.99 ± 2.30 years (Range: 1-10 years). The Mean duration of cutaneous manifestation was 7.55 ± 3.30 months (Range: 3 to 15). Slight less than half of all patients were females 46.3%. More than two third patients i-e; 69% (n= 243) in this study were from rural areas. About 10.2% patients had dermatitis herpatiformis, 6.3% patients had alopecia areata, 2.6% patients had Vitiligo while 16.5% had psoriasis. The gender, age of patients, duration of CD & duration of development of skin symptoms were non-significant effect modifiers for the frequency of cutaneous manifestations among CD patients. Conclusions: Therefore, it concludes that psoriasis, dermatitis herpatiformis & alopecia areata are quite prevalent in CD patients. Vitiligo is rare condition. Screening for such autoimmune cutaneous manifestations and proper treatment of all such patients should be carried out routinely.
Reproductive Hormone in Transfusion dependent βeta thalassemia major patients.
Authors: Baloch Sana Fatima , Ujjan Ikram Din , Shahmeer Sadia , Hafeez Nazia , Amir Kiran , Rehman Abdul
Published: December 2019

Objective: To evaluate endocrine profile in transfusion dependent beta-thalassemia major patients. Study Design: Descriptive cross sectional study. Setting: Department of Pathology Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences, Jamshoro /Hyderabad and Thalassemia Centre Hyderabad. Period: 6 months from January 2018 to June 2018. Material & Methods: Cases already diagnosed with β- thalassemia major with recurrent blood transfusions (>20 transfusions or transfusion period over 2 years) both genders were included. All the patients went through routine laboratory checkups including Testosterone hormone, Luteinizing Hormone, and Follicle Stimulating Hormone. Data was recorded in preplanned proforma. Results: Overall 114 subjects were studied and their mean age was found to be 12.38+5.71 years. Females remained in majority as 56.1%. Mean of follicle stimulate hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) level were 4.60+4.88 and 5.39+8.39 respectively. Most of the patients, 35.1% had >300 of transfusion rate. Ferritin levels were significantly correlated with patients with history of transfusion rate >300; p-value 0.003. Testosterone level’s mean was considerably high among patients presented with transfusion rate of 201 to 300 and >300 transfusions; p-value 0.006. Likewise, mean of FSH and LH level was as well significantly high among the female subjects with history of transfusion rate of 201 to 300 and >300 transfusions; P-Values 0.019 and 0.026 respectively. Conclusion: Frequent hypogonadism was noted among thalassemia patients. Very low level average of FSH, LH and testosterone was seen.
Oncological and Cosmetic outcome of Oncoplastic breast surgery.
Authors: Saleem Saira , Javed Farhan , Rehman Ayesha , Hayat Nazim , Bano Nadia , Ahmad Irshad , Ahmad Tanvir
Published: December 2019

Objectives: Oncoplastic breast surgery (OBS) is a revolutionary approach for managing breast cancer. This manuscript aimed to assess the oncological and cosmetic outcomes of OBS in breast cancer. Study Design: Descriptive, prospective study. Setting: Department of Surgery, Madina Teaching Hospital, Faisalabad. Period: January 2018 to June 2019. Material & Methods: Females with invasive breast cancer having 5-6 cm tumour size, Locally advanced tumour after chemotherapy, single tumour and patients < 70 years were included; while patients with fixed tumours, high tumour to breast size ratio, multiple axillary lymph nodes, metastatic cancer & patient’s choice for mastectomy were excluded. Oncological outcome was assessed by; Margin involvement, time lag for chemotherapy, local recurrence and distant metastasis. Cosmetic outcome was detected by score given by patient and an independent surgeon. Results: Thirty two female patients underwent OBS. Mean age of patients was 46.56 yr (SD =10.23). Six patients (18.8%) had central tumors. 3 patients were post neoadjuvant chemotherapy. In 28 patients volume displacement (VD) surgery; while in 4 patients volume replacement (VR) using different flaps like LICAP flap were done. Oncological outcome showed positive margin in one case only, in all other cases clear margins were found. Chemotherapy start time varied from 3 to 8 weeks after surgery (Mean=31.3 days). Delayed time was associated with high BMI and diabetes (P<0.05). Local recurrence or distant metastasis was not noticed in any case. Majority of the patients and surgeon (90%) were satisfied with cosmetic outcome. Conclusion: Oncoplastic Breast surgery is a unique approach to conserve breast even in larger tumours without compromise on oncological principles and cosmesis.
Comparative study of Glyceryl Trinitrate ointment versus lateral internal sphincterotomy in management of Chronic anal fissure.
Authors: Qureshi Waqas Hussain , Sattar Zahid , Mahboob Akhtar , Yousaf Aakif , Mukhtar Sajid , Shamikha Waleeja
Published: December 2019

Objectives: To compare efficacy of topical 0.2% glyceryl trinitrate ointment with lateral internal sphincterotomy in treatment of patients with chronic anal fissure. Study Design: Randomized Control Trial. Setting: Department of General Surgery, DHQ Teaching Hospital, Sahiwal. Period: From 20 September 2016 to 31 December 2017. Material & Methods: A total number of 60 patients included in this study and divided into two groups GTN and LIS group through computer generated randomization method. Three main outcome variables were assessed in this study; pain relief, healing of fissure and recurrence. SPSS version was used to analyze data. P value ≤ 0.05 was considered as significant. Results: A total number of 60 patients included in this study. Relief of pain GTN and LIS was (95%) and (86.7%) respectively. Fissure healing GTN and LIS was noted as (88.3%) and (83.3%) respectively. Recurrence was not found in any patient of the present study. Relief of pain was statistically significant. Conclusion: Topical application of GTN ointment for relief of pain is safe and effective method for relief of chronic anal fissure but pain relief is slow. On other hand lateral internal sphincterotomy is first line treatment and treatment of choice for chronic anal fissure when performed by an experienced surgeon.
Identificación de elementos de seguridad basados en el modelo C2M2 para la industria manufacturera del sector textil
Authors: Aristizábal Correa Jorge Mario , Marín Ramírez Leonel , Álvarez Salazar Johny
Published: December 2019

En este trabajo se presenta un estudio de identificación de los elementos de seguridad que afectan a la industria textil –que utiliza sistemas SCADA– los riesgos de fuga, indisponibilidad o alteración no permitida de la información en los ambientes comunes en que operan las tecnologías de la información (TI) y las tecnologías de operación (TO). Para llevar a cabo lo anterior se utilizaron los elementos identificados en la guía de seguridad para los sistemas de control industrial NIST 800-82 y el modelo de madurez en ciberseguridad C2M2. Como resultado se obtuvieron los elementos de seguridad que se ven involucrados en los diferentes procesos, tendencias tecnológicas de la industria analizada; de otra parte, se realizó un comparativo del modelo C2M2 y la NIST 800-82.
Relevamiento herpetológico de los municipios de Avellaneda y Quilmes (Buenos Aires, Argentina)
Authors: Lerzo Lucas , Reuter Gonzalo , Vera David Gustavo , Suazo Lara Felipe Andrés , Tenorio Ana Belén , Ferreyra Isabel , Guerrero Elián Leandro
Published: December 2019

El objetivo del presente estudio es caracterizar la fauna de anfibios y reptiles de los partidos de Avellaneda y Quilmes, un sector suburbano de la costa nordeste de la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. El área se visitó esporádicamente entre 2005 y 2014, y con visitas sistematizadas entre este año y 2017. Se dividió el área de estudio en cuatro unidades ambientales mayores (1-playa; 2-bosque y bañados; 3-barranca; y 4-terraza alta) anotando en cuál de ellos fue hallada cada especie. Se encontró un total de 32 especies (12 son anfibios y 20 reptiles), la mayoría de ellos en los bosques y bañados. La totalidad de las especies de anfibios son nativas, mientras que entre los reptiles se cuenta con dos especies exóticas. Los anfibios y reptiles del área costera de Quilmes y Avellaneda exponen la vinculación faunística entre las selvas y humedales de la provincia Paranaense con el Río de la Plata. Los bosques y humedales de Avellaneda y Quilmes funcionan como “stepping stone” en esta ruta de dispersión biogeográfica. Finalmente, se destaca la poca representación de especies de pastizal que se han registrado en áreas cercanas, pero no en el área de estudio. Probablemente, esto se deba a que las actividades antrópicas en la región afectaron irreversiblemente a los pastizales originales.
Government Collaboration Of Pentahelix Models In The Management Of Ecotourism D’Bendungan View Telaga Tunjung (Case Study Management of Ecoutourism D’Bendungan View Telaga Tunjung in Timpag Village, Tabanan Bali)
Authors: Candranegara I Made Wimas , Mirta I Wayan , Suryana I Nyoman Mangku
Published: December 2019

The development of nature and cultural based tourism by developing the potential of tourism villages by raising the natural and cultural potential is believed to strengthen local social and cultural resilience. Telaga Tunjung Dam is one of the largest dams in Bali, which is precisely in Timpag Village, Kerambitan District, Tabanan Regency. Seeing the potential of the natural landscape possessed by Telaga Tunjung Dam, the Timpag Village community group incorporated in Paiketan Krama Rantauan Timpag (Pakerti) formed a D'Bendungan View natural recreation vehicle that offers three features, namely the selfie vehicle, culinary stalls and area meeting. In the management and development of tourism, a coordination and collaboration between the government, tourism businesses, communities, academics, and media is needed, called Pentahelix collaboration in developing tourism potential.
Multi-Perspective Approach to Identify Strategic Issues: A Case Study of Traditional Market Management at West Java
Authors: Sudrajat Arip Rahman , Setiawan Edi , Febianti Fepi , Kusdinar Rika , Sulastri Lalas
Published: December 2019

Traditional market management requires a precise and measurable system given the important role of the market in supporting the local economy on the one hand, and the complexity of the problems to be faced on the other. Efforts are needed to ensure a targeted traditional market management system, among which is oriented towards the identification and stewardship of appropriate strategic issues. This qualitative research is carried out to apply a multi-perspective approach that is considered accommodative to the variety of variables, in mapping the strategic value of various problems that arise in the management of traditional markets. The research was conducted in the traditional markets of Bantarujeg, West Java and produced strategic mapping of problem groups related to administrative, financial, organizational and traditional market development.
Money and Family Matter: Political Recruitment in the Golongan Karya Party of Banten Province
Authors: Ismanto Ismanto , Sjafari Sjafari , Listyaningsih Listyaningsih
Published: December 2019

Meritocracy is still a fundamental problem in political recruitment in Indonesia, especially in political parties. Although reform has penetrated all state institutions and the entire life of the nation and state, political parties became one of the institutions that remained unmoved by the old tradition even with several adaptations to follow the demands of democratization. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach to study the process of political recruitment in the Banten Province Golongan Karya Party, ahead of the 2019 General Election. It was chosen because of its existence as the most experienced major party. The results of the study prove that the poor face of political recruitment of legislative candidates is more determined by financial strength and nepotism. Formal selection is done, but the process is not accountable enough as well as the results. As a result, it will be closely related to the election of members of the legislature who have not only doubted their capabilities but also their integrity as reflected in the low quantity and quality of policies produced and the proliferation of corruption cases involving many legislative members at the central and regional levels.