bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RANCANG BANGUN DOCUMENT DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (DMS) DI FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG
Authors: Mufid Waliyyullah , Nuryasin Ilyas , Marthasari Gita Indah
Published: August 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangung aplikasi Document Management System (DMS) di Fakultas Teknik Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang berbasis web. Aplikasi Document Management System dikembangkan menggunakan HTML, PHP, dan Framework CodeIgniter dengan format penyimpanan MySQL sebagai databasenya.metode pengembangan sistem adalah menggunakan model pengembangan Waterfall. Aplikasi ini berisikan beberapa komponen dalam Document Management System seperti Storage yaitu penyimpanan dokumen dalam bentuk elektronik, Distribution yaitu sebuah sistem manajemen dokumen harus membantu dalam hal penggunaan atau pembagian dokumen pada orang yang tepat, dan Annotations yaitu pengguna aplikasi DMS dapat menambah atau menghapus informasi tambahan, tanpa mengubah dokumen aslinya. Aplikasi ini telah diuji dan berjalan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan.AbstractThis research purpose to build a Document Management System (DMS) at the Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang based on the web. The Document Management System application was developed using HTML, PHP, and CodeIgniter Framework with the MySQL storage format as the database. The system development method implement the Waterfall development model. This application contains several components in a Document Management System such as Storage, namely storing documents in electronic form, Distribution, that is a document management system must assist in the use or sharing of documents to the right people, and Annotations, the DMS application users can add or delete additional information, without changing the original document. This application has been tested and run as expected.
The Law Impact on Murder Trial From Balinese Customary Law Perspective (Case Study In Desa Pakraman Sukawati)
Authors: Dewi Anak Agung Mas Adi Trinaya , Dewi Ni Made Trisna
Published: August 2020

This study aims to analyze what legal sanction and what consequences for the heirs trying to commit the murder of the inheritors in the perspective of Balinese customary law. The research method used is empirical research that is the observational and field study research in the Desa Pakraman Sukawati. Data were collected through observation. The result of the research is that the legal sanction for the heirs in perspective of Balinese customary law is a sentence of sanction given by Balinese traditional court law. The criminal matters are resolved in traditional court and it is not yet exist in the criminal code or state law. This sanction for violation of mistreatment of the heir tried to murder the inheritors occurred in Desa Pakraman Sukawati is determined by village peace judge. This is specially done by Prajuru Adat (Balinese indigenous custom village officers). The legal consequences described on Balinese customary law are based on Article 838 of the Civil Code. It states that it is one of those who has been convicted or blamed for killing or attempting to kill the inheritors, the consequence is that the inheritance is void although the heirs are entitled for inheritance. It is a principle that every person including a person who has inheritance rights of inheritance does not receive anything. This has been determined by law and it is excluded from inheritance due to inappropriateness (onwaardig) to receive inheritance.
Optimalisasi Penyerapan Energi Matahari Menggunakan Sistem Solar Tracking Dua Sumbu
Authors: Putra Aldian Dwi , Pulungan Ali Basrah , Yelfianhar Ichwan
Published: August 2020

Solar cell merupakan salah satu energi terbarukan dengan memanfaatkan energi matahari untuk menghasilkan energi listrik. Namun solar cell yang telah terpasang saat sekarang ini masih bersifat statis. Untuk memaksimalkan konversi energi yang dihasilkan panel surya diperlukan actuator, yakni sebuah tuas penggerak dengan tenaga motor DC. Proses pengambilan data dilakukan di Lantai 5 Gedung Praktik bersama Universitas Negeri Padang. Terdapat dua buah panel surya dengan spesifikasi daya yang sama. Dimana salah satunya digunakan sistem tracking dan yang lainya dalam keadaan tetap. Pengambilan data dilakukan tanggal 22 Januari 2020 mulai pukul 08.30 WIB sampai dengan pukul 16.00 WIB. Hasil dari pengujian solar cell rata – rata tegangan tanpa dan dengan tracking sistem yaitu 19,4 volt dan 21,5 volt. Rata-rata arus tanpa dan dengan tracking sistem yaitu 0,58 A dan 1,05 A serta tegangan maksimal tanpa dan dengan tracking sistem yaitu 19,6 V dan 22,1 V. Selisih energi listrik yang dihasilkan dengan tracking sistem dan tanpa tracking sistem yaitu 180,62 Wh dan 361,75 Wh. Dapat disimpulkan solar cell yang terpasang menggunakan tracker menghasilkan daya yang lebih besar dibandingkan tanpa menggunakan tracker.
Perancangan Penyortiran Barang Berdasarkan Berat dengan Sistem Pick And Place Berbasis Mikrokontroler
Authors: Ramadhan Fajrian , Ta'ali Ta'ali
Published: August 2020

Dalam dunia industri diperlukan suatu alat yang mampu beroperasi dengan cepat dan tepat sehingga proses produksi dapat berjalan dengan lebih efektif dan  efisien. Perancangan penyortiran barang berdasarkan berat dengan sistem pick and place berbasis mikrokontroler ini bertujuan agar mampu mengklasifikasikan benda berdasarkan berat agar tertata berdasarkan beratnya masing masing. Mikrokontroler ATmega32(Arduino Uno) berfungsi sebagai pusat kontrol sistem, Sensor load cell sebagai sensor pendeteksi berat benda, Motor DC sebagai penggerak konveyor dan motor servo sebagai penggerak dari sistem pick and place yaitu pergerakan  lengan robot untuk memindahkan benda yang telah terdeteksi beratnya sesuai dengan yang telah ditentukan. Melalui tahapan proses perancangan mekanik dan pemograman sistem dengan menggunakan program dari Arduino IDE, serta hasil dari pengujian dan analisa data didapatkan sistem yang dapat bekerja dengan baik dan kontinu. Meskipun sistem dirancang hanya berupa prototype namun dengan menggunakan perangkat dengan standar industri bisa diaplikasikan dalam mendukung kerja dalam bidang industri yang otomatis dan efisien.
Globalisasi Society 5.0 Jepang: Studi Kasus Hasil Pencarian Google di Luar Jepang Tahun 2019
Authors: Anshori Muhammad Fikry
Published: August 2020

This article seeks to describe the spread of Japan's Society 5.0 topic outside Japan based on Google's search results in 2019. Japan's Society 5.0 needs to be discussed because the global aspect of Japan's Society 5.0, namely the spread via the internet and Google, has not been researched widely. Even though, the Government of Japan committed as a role model for the world with Society 5.0. The method used in this article is a case study with data from Google Trends. The concept used is the globalization from Thomas Friedman. The results of this article show that the topic of Japan's Society 5.0 has attracted foreign public attention in several countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, India, and the United States. Then, the public in these countries also used Google to find out topics related to Japan's Society 5.0. For example, the topics of society, industry, the industrial revolution, and Industry 4.0. The spread of Japan's Society 5.0 topic in various countries can be stated in line with Thomas Friedman's argumentation on globalization which is centered on Information and Communications Technology (ICT) development.Artikel ini berupaya untuk mendeskripsikan penyebaran topik Society 5.0 Jepang di luar Jepang berdasarkan hasil pencarian Google pada tahun 2019. Society 5.0 Jepang perlu untuk dibahas karena aspek global dari Society 5.0 Jepang yaitu penyebaran melalui internet dan Google belum terlalu dikaji secara luas. Padahal, Pemerintah Jepang memiliki komitmen untuk menjadi percontohan bagi dunia dengan Society 5.0. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah studi kasus dengan data dari Google Trends. Konsep yang digunakan adalah globalisasi dari Thomas Friedman. Hasil artikel ini memperlihatkan topik Society 5.0 Jepang menjadi perhatian publik asing di beberapa negara seperti Indonesia, Malaysia, India, dan Amerika Serikat. Lalu, publik di negara-negara tersebut juga menggunakan Google untuk mencari tahu topik yang terkait dengan Society 5.0 Jepang. Contohnya adalah topik masyarakat, industri, revolusi industri, dan Industry 4.0. Penyebaran topik Society 5.0 Jepang di berbagai negara dapat dinyatakan sejalan dengan argumentasi globalisasi dari Thomas Friedman yang berpusat pada perkembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK).
Autonomous robotics: on the problem of control over modifiable algorithms
Authors: Tikhanychev Oleg Vasilyevich
Published: August 2020

The subject of this research is the application of autonomous robotic systems of various designation. The object of this research is the algorithmic problems emerging in this area, namely the problem of control over security of algorithms. The study is carried out on the basis of implementation of robotics in military sphere. The analysis of peculiarities of the modern military operations demonstrates that one of the aspects of revolution in military science is the battlefield robotics. However, its realization generates certain issues in legal sphere, related to algorithmic support of the autonomous system. The manifestations of such problem consist in critical use errors, divided by the experts into the errors of first and second grade. The main cause of these errors is the software functionality of the autonomous robotic system. If the consequences for conventional armament are predictable, and the responsibility for their results is determined, the situation in case of implementation of military robots requires solution. Application of the general scientific methods of analysis and synthesis allow examining the main aspects of current state and prospects of the problem of algorithmization with regards to implementation of autonomous systems. The article synthesizes articulation of the scientific tasks aimed at solution of the problem of division of responsibility between the developers and users of similar system in terms of development and testing of the algorithms of their implementation.
ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF ARTISTIC ARCHITECTURE ON PERCEIVED USABILITY AND WILLINGNESS TO USE MOBILE COMMERCE APPLICATIONS
Authors: John Odule Tola , Olusola Adesina Ademola
Published: August 2020

Creating a useful portable browser or program is a demanding challenge for organisations due to the size constraints of the display area, which additionally is contingent on usability, internet connectivity, efficient backup power and mobility. Users also expect performance equivalent to that of microcomputers. Portable display programmers need to surmount these challenges without compromising users’ concerns for safety and confidentiality. Various works in the past couple of years revealed the ability of a strongly perceived artistic architecture of a mobile website as a push to overcome clients’ reduced  skill. The investigation conducted in this report sought to determine the distinct impact of eight artistic display  on the  of a mobile website or program and the corresponding clients’ . Organisations may thus take advantage of this knowledge to improve usage, trust, frequency of adoption and consequently financial rewards on m-commerce applications. This study uses a  with a screening objective. Data for the experiment was sourced through a web-based questionnaire program, . At the same time, social network sites were used to disseminate the questionnaires to enable gathering a good number of respondents. The data collection instrument had  statements with  threshold for  Ninety-six  participants took part in the inquiry. In contrast, seventy-six  participants completed the exercise, signifying an estimated.  was used in the study of the association concerning the .  package was utilised in the evaluation of the . Findings revealed that artistic architecture bears a substantial impact on  of portable websites and programs as well as influences  artefacts on such platforms. , as well as the  of an application, turned out as two features with the highest impact on the two  factors. That the orientation of their effects is a reverse of the conjectured outcome suggests that future work should explore this issue.
OPTIMASI SUHU ANNEALING UNTUK AMPLIFIKASI GEN AKTIN PADA PANDAN (Pandanus sp)
Authors: Larissa Anggisti  , Dewi Indriyani Roslim  , Herman
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

Genes expression information involved in Pandanus sp. adaptation in Kajuik Lake sp. to environmental stress is unknown. The genes expression analysis requires the internal control gene such as actin. Actin gene is one of the genes that can be expressed continuously at all stages of plant development. Before obtaining genetic information, it is necessary to isolate and amplify DNA. The purpose of this study was to determine the annealing temperature for actin gene amplification in Pandan (Pandanus sp.). The DNA amplification uses two primer pairs with 20 annealing temperatures. The annealing temperatures were calculated based on the mean values of Tm which were then reduced and added with 5, 4, 3, 2 and 1. The annealing temperature of 53.4 ºC (Tm +1) yielded single thick clear using. The annealing temperature of 53.4 ºC (Tm +1) using P_act_F / P_act_R1 primer pair yielded single, thick and firm DNA band. It was concluded that the annealing temperature for actinin gene amplification in Pandanussp was 53.4 ºC with primer P_act_F / P_act_R1.

Keywords: Actin gene, Annealing temperatures, PCR
UJI BERBAGAI DOSIS DAN FREKUENSI PEMUPUKAN NPK PADA TANAH BERGAMBUT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.)
Authors: Selvia Sutriana
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

Lack of community interest in cultivating shallot because of the level of soil fertility in peatlands. The use of NPK 16:16:16 according to proper dosage and frequency of fertilization is important in increasing production. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of various doses and frequency of NPK fertilization on peat soils to increase onion production. The research was carried out in the Faculty of Agriculture UIR experimental garden for 3 months, starting from September to November 2017. The design used was completely factorial 4 x 4, various dose factors were 100, 200, 300, 400 kg/ha, and the frequency of fertilization factors were 1, 2, 3 times. Observations were made on the production parameters namely the number of tubers, tuber diameter, wet weight, dry weight, and the percentage of tuber shrinkage. Observation data were analyzed statistically and presented in tabular form. The results showed that the effect of real interactions on the dry weight of tubers per clump, the best treatment dose was 100 - 400 kg/ha with the fertilizing frequency of 1-3 times. The main effect of NPK fertilizer dose affects tuber diameter, the best treatment dosage is 300 - 400 kg/ha, while fertilizing frequency significantly influences tuber diameter, the best treatment is 3 times fertilization, while on dry tuber weight per clump, the best treatment is 1 and 3 times fertilization.

Keywords: Shallot, Dose, Frequency, NPK, Production
OPTIMALISASI PENGGUNAAN INPUT USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH DI DESA SUNGAI GERINGGING KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROPINSI RIAU
Authors: Sri Ayu Kurniati  , Darus
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

Shallots are a strategic commodity but still require attention in the use of optimal inputs to achieve maximum results. All farm inputs are still limited in number while high production is highly expected by farmers. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of inputs, analyze the use of inputs in order to achieve optimal conditions and analyze the effect of input price changes on the optimal solution on red onion farming in Sungai Geringging Village, Kampar Kiri District, Kampar Regency. Descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis methods using Linear Programming. The results of input use research state that the area of the land is narrow that is an average of 0.25 hectares, the seeds are superior but the number of uses is still below standard, more use of labor outside the family, dominant farmers use inorganic fertilizers, use pesticides to repel pests and work equipment simple one. The use of farming inputs is not optimal so that the reduction or addition of input availability will not affect the total profit in optimal conditions. The effect of changes when an input price increases and decreases by 3.25 percent does not show a difference when compared to the initial optimal conditions.

Keywords: Optimization, Input, Shallot, Linear Programming, LINDO
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN CACING SUTERA DENGAN PERSENTASE YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN LARVA IKAN BAUNG (Hemibagrus nemurus)
Authors: Solihin  , T. Iskandar Johan  , Agusnimar
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

This research was conducted for 21 days starting from November 12 until December 2, 2017. Located at the Seed Fish Hall (BBI) Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Riau Pekanbaru. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of silkworm with the different percentages on the survival and growth of baung larvae (H. nemurus). The method used was an experimental method using Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 treatments and 3 replications namely, P1 (Giving silkworm 3%/fish weight), P2 (Giving silkworm 6%/fish weight), P3 (Giving silkworm 9%/ weight of fish) and P4 (12% silkworm/fish weight). The test fish used were larvae of 3-day-old bamboo fish with an average weight of 0.02 gr and an average length of 0,7 cm. Larva baung fish obtained from the spawning in the Seed Fish Hall (BBI) Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Riau Pekanbaru. The container used is 10 liters or 10 liters capacity. From the research result, the best survival percentage on P4 is 90%, then P3 is 89%, then P2 is 87% and the lowest at P1 is 85%. The absolute and absolute highest absolute growth is found in P4 weighing 0,28 gr and length 2.13 cm, then P3 weighing 0,27 gr and length 2,10 cm, then P2 weighing 0,26 gr and the next 2,07 cm length lowest on P1 weighing 0.24 gr and length of 2,03 cm. The highest daily growth rate was also found in P4 13,81%, P3 13,57%, P2 13,32%, and the lowest in P1 was 13,05%.

Keywords: Silk Worms, Survival, Growth, Baung
PEMBERIAN PUPUK KASCING DAN POC NASA PADA PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.)
Authors: Eni Farida  , Saripah Ulpah  , T. Edy Sabli
Published: August 2020

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of applying vermicompost fertilizer and POC Nasa on the growth and production of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). This research has been carried out in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Riau Islamic University for 4 months, starting from July to October 2018. The design used in this study was a factorial Completely Randomized Design consisting of 2 factors. The first factor is vermicompost fertilizer (K) which consists of 4 levels namely 0, 200, 400, 600 g / plot and the second factor is POC Nasa (P) consisting of 4 levels namely 0, 2, 4, 6 cc / l water. The parameters observed in this study were plant height, harvest age, number of tubers per clump, wet tuber weight per sample, dry tuber weight per sample, tuber weight loss. The last observation data were statistically analyzed and continued with a BNJ follow-up test at the 5% level. The results showed that the application of vermicompost fertilizer and poc nasa interaction significantly affected the parameters of plant height, age of harvest, the number of tubers per clump, dry tuber weight per sample, shrinkage of tuber weight, and the application of vermicompost fertilizer and poc nasa interactively had no significant effect on wet tuber weight parameters per sample with the best treatment is a concentration of 600 g / plot (K3) and 6 cc / water (P3) is a dose of 44.80 grams/plot.

Keywords: POC, Kascing, Shallot
Evaluate the Potency of Misoprostol for Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage in Maternal Women
Authors: Shaheedha S M  , Hemalatha S  , Ramakrishna Borra
Published: August 2020

The present study to investigate the extent of use of misoprostol in postpartum hemorrhage. To evaluate the knowledge of prevention and treatment of managing PPH among health care providers. To educate the pregnant women and midwives on the treatment approaches for PPH. The present study was conducted in RVS Institute of Medical Sciences, Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh. In the wards of obstetrics and gynecology, especially in the postnatal ward. The materials required for the study are collected from the gynecology and obstetrics department of the hospital included in the study. The study details with all the details of aim, objective, methodology, inclusion criteria, exclusion criteria, expected outcome have been submitted to the ethical committee, and after getting a positive opinion from the institution ethics committee(IEC) towards the study, the work has been started. The study included about 316 maternal women. All the women included in the study have been administered with Misoprostol after giving birth to the neonate to prevent the occurrence of atonic PPH, which is the most widely seen complication resulting in birth of maternal women.The common side effects observed in the maternal women were vomiting, which was reported in 27 women out of 316 women. Diarrhea was reported in 12 women out of all study population. Shivering was accounted in 167 women, thus, shivering is the major side effect noted with administration of misoprostol. One women was reported with an elevated diastolic blood pressure of >100 mm of Hg out of 316 women. Manual removal of placenta was necessitated in 19 women. Misoprostol was administered in all the women (n = 316) after 4- 5 hours of delivery. However, it’s needed to increase the mandatory guidelines for management of various complications accounted during delivery to prevent maternal mortality rate.
Free Radical Scavenging Activity of Fruit Formulation Mediated Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles
Authors: Tahoora Taskeen. L  , Hannah R  , Rajeshkumar S
Published: August 2020

To determine the free radical scavenging activity of fruit formulation mediated zinc oxide nanoparticle. Zinc oxide nanoparticles are widely known for their antimicrobial agent, anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, wound healing, antioxidant and optic properties. Oxidative degradation of lipids, proteins, food and cosmetics involves a radical-chain reaction with release of free radicals. These free radicals are extremely reactive and can even attack relatively stable molecules like the DNA bases. With a recent rise in diseases associated with increased oxidative stress, a good antioxidant seems to be the need of the hour. Synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Punica granatum and Elettaria cardamomum extract. Characterisation of the nanoparticles using UV–Visible spectroscopy and Scanning electron microscope. It is followed by the DPPH radical scavenging assay to determine the antioxidant activity. With an increase in the concentration of zinc oxide nanoparticles, there was an increase in the percentage of inhibition. When compared to the standard, the zinc oxide nanoparticles showed increased antioxidant activity even in small concentrations. Punica granatum and Elettaria cardamomum mediated Zinc oxide nanoparticles showed considerable antioxidant property even in small quantity when compared with standard vitamin C. Further studies need to be carried out to check for its potency as a prophylactic agent.
Burgos Cruz, Óscar Fernando, Coord., (2019), Philipp Mainländer. Actualidad de su pensamiento, México: Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Guerrero, 197 pp.
Authors: Bonilla Núñez Slaymen
Published: August 2020

Dice Ulrich Horstmann que la filosofía de Mainländer es como “un puente colgante [...] que atraviesa un abismo. Caminar por él exige nervios de acero, para atreverse a cruzarlo, pero la perspectiva que nos abre es fabulosa” (Der verwesende Gott [Un Dios en descomposición]). Pero, se preguntarán muchos, ¿quién es Philipp Mainländer? Eso es, justamente, lo que se intenta resolver en el libro que aquí se reseña.
Food Familiarity Influence Food Preferences Among High School Student in Ogan Ilir District
Authors: Yosi AS Laili , Febry Fatmalina , Etrawati Fenny
Published: August 2020

Food preferences are the level of the likes and dislikes of food, and these preferences will affect food consumption that represents the selection of a person’s diet frequency, nutrient intake and dietary adequacy. Based on previous research, food preferences in adolescents as a whole are not in line with a healthy diet, and food preferences of adolescents are a critical point that determines food preferences of adults. The purpose of this study is to analyze food preferences of adolescence and the various factors which influence it. This research was an analytical study with cross-sectional design. The samples were High School students at Senior High School 1 Inderalaya and Senior High School 1 South Inderalaya with the total number 167 ,and people. Samples were taken by simple random sampling. The food preferences data were obtained by using food checklist and hedonic scale of 1-5. Procedure of data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square. Bivariate analysis showed that 61.1% of the respondent have good food preferences. Analysis of the relationship between variables showed a significant relationship between food familiarity with food preferences (p-value = 0.000) with PR= 3.459 (95% CI: 2.284-5.239) while other variables Such as the influence of peers, food neophobia, body image perception, gender, allowance, nutritional knowledge, and food taboo did not have any relationship with food preferences. The higher someone’s food familiarity level is, the higher the preference is. We suggest the school to increase food preferences for students to learn about a variety of nutritious foods balanced through a variety of activities, such as scientific discussions, a competition to create a menu of balanced nutrition, healthy food promotion
Quality of Care and Loyalty of External Users in Peruvian Ophthalmological Centers
Authors: SullÃ³n-Cuchupoma Cynthia Lilibeth , Meneses-La-Riva MÃ³nica Elisa , FernÃ¡ndez-Bedoya VÃ­ctor Hugo , Suyo-Vega Josefina Amanda
Published: August 2020

The objective of the study is to determine the relationship between quality of care and the loyalty of external users in a private ophthalmic center in Lima, Peru. The method used was a descriptive, cross-correlational, quantitative approach with non-experimental design. The population consisted of 210 external users who received therapies for at least 1 month in an ophthalmologic center located in Lima, Peru; the sample (statistically calculated) consisted of 137 users randomly selected, who responded to a series of reagents through a survey. A questionnaire was used to measure quality of care through SERVPERF model, while loyalty was measured through reagents developed by the authors, based on the scientific theory of Alcaide. Spearman's Rho determined that there is a moderate positive relationship between the quality of care and loyalty (sig. < 0.05; r = 0.594). Likewise, it is determined that there is a positive correlation between the dimensions of tangibility, empathy, responsiveness, security and reliability with the loyalty variable, since the sig. were < 0.05 and the values of r = 0.497, 0.381, 0.342, 0.109 and 0.452, respectively were obtained. Not enough statistical evidence was obtained to find a relationship between the loyalty variable and the security dimension, since a sig. value > 0.05 was obtained. The results found are related to those found by previous authors in other contexts. Finally, we recommend other researchers to carry out similar research internationally, in order to increase the literature on the variables of loyalty and quality of service and generate discusion.
The Effectiveness of Family Support on Pregnancy related to Anxiety at Kepanjenkidul Primary Care in Blitar
Authors: Unzila Regina Firda , Agustina Ika
Published: August 2020

Pregnancy Related AnxietyÂ  (PRA) is an anxiety felt by pregnant woman related to pregnancy. PRA is different from the general anxiety felt during pregnancy, and contributing to a greater risk of preterm birth. According to the survey at Kepanjenkidul Primary Care in Blitar City, there were 7 cases of preterm birth during 2017-2018. Family support could reduce the risk of PRA. Family support could make pregnant women calmer and relaxed during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of family support on the level of PRA at Kepanjenkidul Primary Care in Blitar. The study design was cross sectional, involved 50 respondents, chosen by accidental sampling. The data collected by PRAQ-R2 questionnaire used to measure PRA levels while social support questionnaire used to measure the support of family. The data was analyzed with Kendallâ€™s Tau. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of family support with anxiety levels by p value of 0.0001 <Î± 0.05. The study concluded there was an effect of family support on the level of pregnancy related to anxiety. The family supports could decrease the risk of pregnancy related to anxiety.
Kejadian Postpartum Blues pada Ibu Postpartum di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Authors: Ernawati Dwi , Merlin Wa Ode , Ismarwati Ismarwati
Published: August 2020

Postpartum blues dikategorikan sebagai sindroma gangguan mental ringan yang sering dialami oleh wanita pasca persalinanÂ  sehingga sering tidak dipedulikan, tidak terdiagnosa dan tidak tertangani, apabila postpartum blues ini tidak sembuh selama 2 minggu maka akan berubah menjadi postpartum depression dan postpartum psycosis.Â Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian postpartum blues pada ibu postpartum. Desain penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Tempat penelitian di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Jumlah sampel 30 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel quota sampling. Analisa data menggunakan analisis univariate.Â Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian responden mengalamiÂ  postpartum blues (53,3%) dengan resiko sedang mengalami depresi postpartum (43,3%) dan resiko berat untuk mengalami depresi postpartum (10%). Pada penelitian ini didapatkan 53,3% dari seluruh ibu postpartum di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta mengalami postpartum blues. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah adanya skrining postpartum blues oleh tenaga kesehatan sebelum ibu nifas di perbolehkan pulang dan ada kunjungan nifas bagi ibu ibu yang terdeteksi postpartum blues saat di rumah sakit.Â Postpartum blues is categorized as a mild mental disorder syndrome that is often experienced by postpartum women so that it is often ignored, undiagnosed and untreated, if the postpartum blues is not healed for 2 weeks it will turn into postpartum depression and postpartum psycosis. This study aims to determine the description of the incidence of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers. The research design used is quantitative descriptive with cross sectional time approach. Research site at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta. The number of samples was 30 respondents with a quota sampling technique. Data analysis uses univariate analysis. The results of this study indicate that some respondents experienced postpartum blues (53.3%) with a moderate risk of experiencing postpartum depression (43.3%) and a severe risk for experiencing postpartum depression (10%). Conclusions and Recommendations from the results of the above study it can be concluded that 53.3% of all postpartum mothers in PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Hospital experienced postpartum blues. The recommendation of this study is that health workers related to postpartum mothers should pay more attention to psychological adaptation of postpartum mothers and to be able to overcome the problems of postpartum blues
Kesediaan Vaksinasi HPV pada Remaja Putri Ditinjau dari Faktor Orang Tua
Authors: Wantini Nonik Ayu , Indrayani Novi
Published: August 2020

Infeksi HPV dan pre kanker serviks (sel-sel abnormal pada leher rahim yang dapat menyebabkan kanker) telah menurun secara signifikan sejak vaksin HPV digunakan.Cakupan vaksinasi HPV masih rendah di Indonesia.Orang tua adalah pemegang tanggung jawab dan kewajiban utama di dalam penjaminan pemenuhan hak dasar anak untuk mendapatkan vaksinasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan (sikap, kepercayaan, dukungan orang tua) dengan kesediaan vaksinasi pada remaja putri. Jenis penelitian adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SD Muhammadiyah Macanan, Ngemplak dan SMPN 1 Berbah, Sleman pada Mei-Juli 2019. Jumlah sampel 127 remaja putri beserta orang tuanya dipilih dengan accidental sampling. Instrumen kuesioner dan telah dilakukan uji validitas. Analisis bivariat dengan uji chi square (dukungan instrumen, emosional, kepercayaan orang tua) dan uji fisher exact (dukungan informasi dan sikap). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 92,9% orang tua tidak memberikan dukungan informasi, 85% tidak memberikan dukungan instrumen, 75,6% memberikan dukungan emosional kepada putrinya terkait vaksinasi. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kesediaan vaksinasi adalah dukungan instrumen (p-value = 0,048). Faktor yang menjadi pertimbangan terbanyak orang tua untuk mengijinkan anaknya di vaksinasi adalah keamanan vaksin (81,1%). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan dukungan instrumen orang tua dengan kesediaan vaksinasi HPV pada remaja putri.Â HPV infections and cervical precancers (abnormal cells on the cervix that can lead to cancer) have dropped significantly since HPV vaccine has been in use. HPV vaccination coverage is still low in Indonesia. Parents are the main responsibility and obligation in guaranteeing the fulfillment of the child's basic rights to get a vaccination. The purpose of this study was to determine the related factors (attitudes, beliefs, parental support) with the willingness to participate in HPV vaccination among adolescent girls. This type of the study was analytic survey with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted at SD Muhammadiyah Macanan, Ngemplak and SMPN 1 Berbah, Sleman in May-July 2019. The sample was 127 adolescent girl and their parents selected by accidental sampling. The instrument used questionnaire and already undergone validity test. The bivariate analysis used chi square test (instrument and emotional support, parental trust) and fisher exact test (information support and attitude). The results showed 92.9% of parents did not provide information support, 85% did not provide instrument support, 75.6% provided emotional support to their daughters related to vaccination. Factors related to the willingness of vaccinations were instrument support (p-value = 0.048). The factor that was considered by most parents to allow their children to be vaccinated was vaccine safety (81.1%). Conclusion: There was a correlation between parental instrument support and HPV vaccination willingness of adolescent girls.
Pemetaan Wilayah Lahan Basah Berdasarkan Data Penginderaan Jauh Optik Dan Radar
Authors: Nurtyawan Rian , Hendarna Ervan Muktamar
Published: August 2020

ABSTRAKPada umumnya lahan basah dikelola menjadi area pertanian ataupun perkebunan. Fungsi lahan basah memiliki fungsi ekologis seperti pengendali banjir, pencegah intrusi air laut, erosi, pencemaran, dan pengendali iklim global. Data pengindraan jauh yang digunakan pengelolaan lahan basah yaitu pengindraan jauh optik dan radar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengeksplorasi korelasi potensial dari data optik dan radar untuk mengamati dinamika pada kawasan lahan basah tersebut dan melakukan pemetaan. Metode yang digunakan pada pengindraan jauh optik yaitu LST (Land Surface Temperature) berdasarkan Citra Satelit Landsat-8 dan metode yang digunakan pada pengindraan jauh radar yaitu estimasi kelembaban tanah berdasarkan Citra Satelit Sentinel-1A. Hasil pengamatan dinamika dan pemetaan pada wilayah Kabupaten Bandung Raya memiliki nilai kelembaban tanah tertinggi pada Bulan Mei dengan nilai kelembapan tanah tanah rata-rata sebesar 20,9 % pada polarisasi VH. Suhu permukaan tanah terendah terjadi pada bulan Mei dengan nilai suhu rata-rata sebesar 19.5 °C. Kolerasi antara nilai kelembapan tanah tanah dan suhu permukaan tanah pada wilayah Kabupaten Bandung Raya berdasarkan metode koefisien determinasi sebesar R2=0.705 didapatkan bahwa semakin tinggi nilai kelembapan tanah tanah maka nilai suhu permukaan tanah akan semakin rendah.Kata kunci: Kawasan lahan basah, Pengindraan Jauh Optik, Pengindraan Jauh Radar, Pengamatan Dinamika, Pemetaan. ABSTRACTIn general wetlands managed become an area of agriculture or plantations. The extent of wetland that has been used can be damaged if it is not managed properly and integrated.. The purpose of this research is to explore the potential correlations between several parameters of optical and radar data to observe the dynamics of wetlands area and mapping the wetlands area. The methodology that was used in optical remote sensing is LST (Land Surface Temperature) based on Landsat-8 Satellite Image and the method used in remote radar sensing is estimation of soil moisture based on Sentinel-1A Satellite Image. The result of the observation in the area and mapping the dynamics in Bandung Raya District had the highest soil moisture values in May with 27% of soil water level in VH polarization and 78.1% in VV polarization and the lowest value in each month is 11.8% and the highest soil surface temperature in August with a value 37.9 ° C and the minimum value 19 ° C..Keywords: Wetland Area, Optical Remote Sensing, Remote Radar Sensing, Dynamics Observation, Mapping.
Characterization and Toxicity of Temulawak Curcuminoid Nanoparticles
Authors: Riki Riki , Kurniatin Popi Asri , Ambarsari Laksmi , Nurcholis Waras , Darusman Latifah K
Published: August 2020

Temulawak exctract contains curcuminoids which have anticancer potential. However, clinical application of curcuminoid has been limited due to its low bioavailability. One of the efforts that can be developed to solve this problem is incorporated curcuminoids into Solid Lipid Nanoparticles (SLN) carriers system. The objective of this study was to characterize dan evaluate anticancer potential of temulawak ethanolic fraction nanoparticles. HPLC method was used to determined curcuminoids content of temulawak ethanolic fraction. Characterization indicators like polydispersity index, particle size, morpholgy, and entrapment efficiency. HPLC chromatogram has shown of curcumin, demethoxycurcumin, and bisdemethoxycurcumin were found in temulawak ethanolic fraction. The particle size of nanoparticles obtained in this study was 648.4 ± 95 nm with polydispersity index value of 0.216. A uniform size distribution of nanoparticles as observed by Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). The entrapment efficiency of curcuminoid in nanoparticles was about 29.8%. Based on results of BSLT obtained temulawak extract Lethal Concentration (LC50) value of 213.24 ppm and 828.78 ppm of nanoparticles.
Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Sereh Wangi (Cymbopogon nardus)
Authors: Nurcholis Waras , Takene Mira , Puspita Ratna , Tumanggor Lisnawati , Qomariyah Eka Nurul , Sholeh Muhammad Maftuchin
Published: August 2020

-
Análisis dual del comportamiento del sector primario en México 1980-2020
Authors: Terrones Cordero Aníbal , Martinez Damian Miguel Angel , Sánchez Torres Yolanda
Published: August 2020

La presente investigación analizó la actividad productiva del sector primario en México durante el periodo 1980-2016, con predicción hacia 2020. Se empleó una función de costo translog para estimar las demandas de los insumos: mano de obra, maquinaria, fertilizantes nitrogenados y crédito de la banca de desarrollo. Fueron considerados precios y cantidades de cada uno de los insumos y del producto interno bruto primario en valores reales base 2013. Se calcularon las elasticidades Allen-Uzawa, los cuatro insumos resultaron inelásticos, siendo la mano de obra el más importante en la estructura de costos, representando 52.7%. Los tractores y fertilizantes presentaron complementariedad con la mano de obra, el crédito de la banca de desarrollo mostró una relación de sustitución con los demás insumos, indicando que las tasas de interés cobradas son altas y ocasionan que el productor disminuya la demanda del crédito. La actividad primaria demanda aumentos de tractores, fertilizantes y mano de obra de por lo menos 2.8, 2.3 y 2.2%, respectivamente para 2020.
Habilidades tecnológicas e ensino superior em jornalismo no Brasil: observação das exigências contemporâneas e seu contraste com as grades curriculares
Authors: Lima Júnior Walter Teixeira , De Oliveira André Rosa
Published: August 2020

O artigo destaca as mudanças nas rotinas de produção da notícia impetradas pela evolução tecnológica, relacionando-as com a estrutura atual dos cursos de Jornalismo. Para isso, foi realizada uma observação das disciplinas oferecidas por instituições apontadas como as melhores segundo rankings especializados. Apresenta ainda uma síntese de ideias sobre o que é preciso para formar um profissional em Jornalismo, tendo como pano de fundo o desenvolvimento de uma Teoria do Jornalismo no país e as fronteiras com as múltiplas possibilidades de atuação profissional. A partir destas premissas, aponta: o profissional que produz informação de relevância social nas tecnologias digitais conectadas está se afastando do espaço de importância e referência social, devido ao seu uso de forma doméstica.
Do desejo de traduzir à transcriação: apontamentos sobre a decodificação jornalística do discurso científico, com base em conceitos de Haroldo de Campos, José Paulo Paes e Paul Ricoeur
Authors: Silva Jr. Maurício Guilherme , Antunes Elton
Published: August 2020

Os mecanismos jornalísticos de decodificação e edição do discurso da ciência implicam a necessidade de ressignificação das investigações especializadas, ligadas às mais diversas áreas do conhecimento, e a sublimação da terminologia técnica – transfigurando-a em narrativa dialógica, com linguagem e formato mais próximos à(s) experiência(s) daquele a quem se destina (leitor, espectador, usuário etc.). Baseado na noção de transleitura, proposta por José Paulo Paes (1995), em diálogo com os desafios do processo de tradução abordados por Paul Ricoeur (2011), este artigo reflete sobre o uso do neologismo “transcriação” – criado por Haroldo de Campos – para discussão de práticas ligadas à cobertura da ciência pelo jornalismo.
Estratégias retóricas da publicidade: uma proposta de matriz classificatória
Authors: Castro Julio Cesar Lemes de
Published: August 2020

Propõe-se neste artigo uma matriz para identificar e classificar as estratégias retóricas mais abrangentes utilizadas historicamente pela publicidade. Trata-se de um trabalho de articulação teórica, escorado em pesquisa bibliográfica de alcance interdisciplinar e ilustrado com exemplos retirados da práxis publicitária. Inspirando-se na teoria lacaniana dos discursos, o texto toma a cada um destes seu traço mais característico como alicerce de uma determinada estratégia retórica: a imposição (discurso do senhor), a argumentação (discurso da universidade), a sedução (discurso da histeria) e a cumplicidade (discurso do capitalismo). Tais estratégias variam de acordo com o produto, o veículo, o público e a cultura, e combinam-se de diversas maneiras. Ao longo do tempo, pode-se constatar grosso modo o predomínio sucessivo das várias estratégias.
A astúcia da matéria: notas sobre a animação do inorgânico
Authors: Oliveira Erick Felinto de
Published: August 2020

seria possível falar em uma tradição de “animação do inorgânico” no cinema experimental e nas intercessões entre cinema e arte? Em outras palavras, existiriam, na história do cinema, exemplos suficientes de vivificação de objetos inanimados – que muitas vezes se tornam mesmo o foco decisivo do olhar da câmera – de modo a podermos ali identificar um dado expressivo das estéticas modernas? Através da breve análise de alguns exemplos cinematográficos – mas também da esfera das artes plásticas e da literatura –, pretende-se operar com a hipótese de um progressivo declínio do tradicional ponto de vista antropocêntrico e do modelo de subjetividade humanista liberal a partir de pelo menos fins do século XIX. Declínio que as artes e o cinema irão representar exemplarmente por meio do protagonismo cada vez mais decisivo dos objetos.
O perspectivismo como fundamento para metodologias de análise das redes sociais: alguns resultados com o Twitter
Authors: Travitzki Rodrigo , Bastos Marco Toledo , Raimundo Rafael Luís Galdini
Published: August 2020

Neste artigo, apresentamos uma metodologia de análise das variáveis que influenciam a disseminação da informação na rede social Twitter. Analisamos dados de 595.240 mensagens produzidas por 261.757 usuários e encontramos três variáveis locais relacionadas ao grau de replicação das mensagens (retuíte): 1) o número de respostas recebidas (explicou em média 21% dos retuítes); 2) número de seguidores na sub-rede (17%) e 3) o número de tuítes com a hashtag (7%). Comparando variáveis a priori (globais) e a posteriori (locais), houve diferença significativa no número de seguidores, de mensagens e também no número de amigos. O maior poder explicativo das variáveis locais sugere um caráter auto-organizado dos Trending Topics, apontando caminhos para pesquisas futuras com base na epistemologia perspectivista. Tais resultados também podem ajudar a delinear métodos de ranqueamento e segmentação de usuários.

Palavras-chave

Rede social. Twitter. Perspectivismo. Formador de opinião. Software.
Entrevista com Marshall McLuhan
Authors: E-Compós Comissão Editorial
Published: August 2020

Esta entrevista com Marshall McLuhan foi originalmente publicada na revista francesa L’Express em fevereiro de 1972. Em dezembro de 2011, ela foi traduzida e publicada em portuguêsna Revista ALCEU (vol.12, n.23), periódico de Comunicação da PUC-Rio, disponível em http://revistaalceu.com.puc-rio.br/media/Artigo1%20

Entrevista%20MacLuhan.pdf . Graças à gentil concessão da autorização para republicação por parte da Editora PUC-Rio, este texto pôde ser incluído neste número especial dedicado a McLuhan, motivo pelo qual a comissão editorial da E-Compós agradece especialmente. Nesta entrevista, concedida a uma revista semanal de notícias, McLuhan estava com 60 anos e se encontrava no auge de sua fama, angariando tanto fiéis seguidores quanto inimigos ferrenhos, à direita e à esquerda. Um documento histórico que, feitas as devidas concessões ao espírito da época, revela ainda hoje o brilho intelectual, a atitude provocativa e as afirmações polêmicas que fizeram a fama do “profeta da era elétrica”.
Etnografia segundo Christine Hine: abordagem naturalista para ambientes digitais
Authors: Braga Adriana
Published: August 2020

Christine Hine é uma cientista inglesa que exerce atividades de ensino e pesquisa na Universidade de Surrey, Inglaterra. Adota uma abordagem fortemente interdisciplinar (vai da Biologia à Ciência da Informação e Comunicação), centrando-se em metodologias de pesquisa aplicadas aos ambientes online. No Brasil, é mais conhecida por seus livros Virtual Ethnography (Sage, 2000) e Virtual Methods (Berg, 2005). Nesta entrevista, Christine Hine fala sobre sua carreira e influências, bem como sobre a metodologia etnográfica aplicada ao ambiente online e alguns de seus atuais temas de pesquisa.

Palavras-chave

Etnografia. Metodologia. Internet.
Comprehensive Summary Supporting Clinical Investigation of GS-441524 for Covid-19 Treatment
Authors: Yan Victoria , Muller Florian
Published: August 2020

Ongoing compilation of data supporting clinical advancement of GS-441524, the parent nucleoside of remdesivir, for the treatment of Covid-19. Version 3. Last updated: Aug. 29, 2020.