bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Information Systems Management as an Academic Organizer of Madrasah Diniyah
Authors: Suharno FA Suharno , Imraan Mohd Imraan
Published: July 2024

This research aims to reveal information systems management as the development of academic administration. To find out academic goals. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observation, and documentation studies. Data analysis includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion, checking the validity of the findings by extending participation, and triangulation techniques of sources, theories, and methods. The conclusion is that the Head of the Madrasah, Academic and Curriculum Sector, and Human Resources and Services Sector. The results of the research findings show that: (1) The PSB activity process is still manual, the Santri registration business process is still conventional, the business process for determining homeroom teachers, the business process for determining learning schedules, the learning business process up to the Santri graduation process is carried out by Madrasah Diniyah Al -Hikam Bogor does not yet have written and documented standard procedures. (2) The Madrasah Diniyah Al-Hikam Bogor academic application/information system only coordinates the KMB Santri, both the Awaliyah program and the Wustha program. So information system management has not been fully carried out by the Madrasah. There needs to be strategic planning to build a system that can be integrated with other systems. To improve the quality of products and services, and also provide easy satisfaction for stakeholders.
Protection Of The Constitutional Rights Of Indonesian Women Workers In Malaysia
Authors: Riyanto Slamet , Sumardi,  , Firdaus Yusuf , Sumerhu Herru , Felina
Published: July 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the protection and constitutional rights of Indonesian workers, namely female workers abroad. The research method uses a qualitative approach to describe actual phenomena in the field. Data collection techniques using primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Conclusion: TKI can generate foreign exchange of more than 20 (twenty) trillion rupiah. It is very clear that Indonesian migrant workers, especially Indonesian migrant workers, have contributed quite a bit of foreign exchange to the country. The Government's implementation of the protection of the constitutional rights of Indonesian migrant workers abroad is very weak and seems half-hearted. The concept of protection and implementation of protection for migrant workers abroad is made in the form of applicable laws and international agreements. The implementation of laws and regulations regarding the protection of Indonesian migrant workers and international agreements that aim to protect human rights and constitutional rights as citizens of Indonesian migrant workers who work abroad actually shows the weakness of the state in the eyes of the world in protecting their dignity and dignity.
Acts Against Civil Law Versus Acts Against Criminal Law Versus Rechtsvinding HogeRaad / Supreme Judge
Authors: Fernando Youngky
Published: July 2024

An unlawful act in Dutch is called "onrechmatige daad" and in English, it is called "tort" which means "wrong". The word "tort" developed to mean civil "wrong" that does not result from "default". So it is similar to the meaning of "act against the law" which is called "onrechmatigedaad" in the Dutch legal system. The word "tort" comes from the Latin word "torquere" or "tortus" in French, just as the word "wrong" comes from the French word "wrung" which means "mistake or loss" (injury). The principle and aim of establishing a legal system for "unlawful acts" are to be able to achieve what is said in the Latin proverb, namely Juris praecepta sunt luxe, honestevivere, alterum nonlaedere, suum cuique tribuere (the motto of the law is to live honestly, not harming people). others, and give others their rights). Onrechtmatigedaad (acts against the law) Article 1365 of the Civil Code or Burgerlijk Wetboek-Netherland Article 1401: "Elke onrecthamatigedaad, waardoor aan een ander schade wordt toegebragt, stelt dengene door wiens shuld die schade veroorzaakt is in de verpligting om dezelve te vergoeden ”. Soebekti and Tjitrosudibio translate it: "Every act against the law, which causes loss to another person, requires the person whose fault it was to cause the loss, to compensate for the loss." Later, after January 31, 1919, one element was added to "Unlawful Acts", namely, the prohibition of violating other people's rights and contradicting morality and propriety in living in society, nation, state vs human rights.
Cranial Catastrophe Beyond Respiratory Symptoms: COVID-19’s Hidden Neurological Damage Revealed by MRI DTI Tractography
Authors: Surbakti Risa Dameria , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto , Rasyid Rasyid , Budiati Tri , Latifah Leny
Published: July 2024

Emerging evidence suggests that coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) can significantly affect cranial nerves, resulting in various neurological complications. Predominant issues include anosmia, ageusia, and severe headaches. This study involved 30 recovered Covid-19 patients who underwent MRI Tractography with a Superconductor 1.5 Tesla machine and Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI). We analyzed correlations between gender, age, Covid-19 symptoms, pathological findings, diffusion metrics, motor and cognitive functions, and other clinical characteristics. Probabilistic constrained spherical deconvolution tractography and tract quantification were performed following diffusion tensor parameters, utilizing fiber tracking methods and fractional anisotropy (FA) metrics. Tractography reconstructions of cranial nerves were successfully achieved in all patients. Affected cranial nerves showed decreased FA and disrupted fibers, with lower axonal density in clinically recovered patients. Patients with moderate and severe symptoms had lower FA in the cranial nerves and slightly more brain abnormalities. Motor and cognitive deficits were prevalent among recovered patients. This study demonstrates that DTI provides essential qualitative and quantitative insights into the pathophysiology underlying neurological disorders in Covid-19 patients. These insights can be used to improve clinical outcomes and quality of life for patients’ post-recovery.
Implementasi Strategi Pemasaran Hijau dan Dampaknya terhadap Citra Merek dan Loyalitas Pelanggan
Authors: Saputra Heri , Shihab Saggaff Muchsin
Published: July 2024

Implementasi strategi pemasaran hijau menjadi semakin penting di era modern ini di mana kesadaran akan lingkungan semakin meningkat di kalangan konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneiliti penerapan strategi pemasaran hijau serta dampaknya terhadap citra merek dan loyalitas pelanggan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei. Teknik pengumpulan data mencakup studi literatur dan kuesioner. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi dengan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan X telah menerapkan strategi pemasaran hijau dalam berbagai aspek bisnis, seperti pengembangan produk ramah lingkungan, proses produksi berkelanjutan, dan program promosi yang ramah lingkungan. Selain itu, ditemukan bahwa strategi pemasaran hijau memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap citra merek dan loyalitas pelanggan perusahaan X. Perusahaan perlu terus meningkatkan penerapan strategi pemasaran hijau untuk meningkatkan citra merek dan loyalitas pelanggan.
The Relationship Between Cognitive Jealousy and Stress Levels In Romantic Relationships In Emerging Adulthood
Authors: Retossa Regina Rahmannisa , Wardhani Nurul , Srisayekti Wilis
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the relationship between cognitive jealousy and stress levels in emerging adulthood individuals who are in romantic relationships. Lazarus & Folkman's theory and Pfeiffer and Wong's theory are used as a framework for understanding how cognitive jealousy can influence stress levels. The research method used is quantitative with a correlational approach. Data was collected through an online survey using an adapted questionnaire of the Multidimensional Jealousy Scale (MJS) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). The results of data analysis show that there is a relationship between cognitive jealousy and stress levels in 290 participants. These findings highlight the importance of awareness of the emotional impact of romantic relationships in emerging adulthood individuals. The research results show that there is a significant and directly proportional relationship between cognitive jealousy and stress levels in emerging adults who are in a romantic relationship. This means that the higher the level of cognitive jealousy experienced by emerging adulthood individuals who are in a romantic relationship, the higher the level of stress experienced by the individual.
Investigating The Drivers and Barriers to MOOC Adoption by Course and Training Institutions
Authors: Budiarti Budiarti , Indra Sensuse Dana , Santoso Harry Budi , Hidayat Deden Sumirat , Purwaningsih Erisva Hakiki
Published: July 2024

The integration of MOOCs into Course and Training Institutions represents a profound shift in the landscape of education delivery and reception. Despite the substantial potential benefits of MOOCs, the adoption process is intricate. This research delves into the essential factors influencing adoption decisions and explores the unique challenges confronted by both adopters and non-adopters. Employing the TAM and TOE theoretical framework, the study utilizes a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative analysis with qualitative insights from open-ended questions. The findings underscore the critical role of perceived ease of use (PEOU), emphasizing the importance of user-friendly platforms. Additionally, the study recognizes the pivotal influence of Service Quality, Financial Support, and Government Policy in shaping institutional intentions to embrace MOOCs. A comparative analysis between adopters and non-adopters reveals distinctive challenges for each group. Adopter express concerns regarding inadequate government support and promotional efforts affecting platform access. In contrast, non-adopters highlight the necessity for offline training and underscore government-related support and prioritization challenges impacting MOOC adoption.
Analysis Of Core Supply Chain Process Performance Based On The Lean Six Sigma Supply Chain Management Approach (Case Study: PT Pg. Candi Baru)
Authors: Arifano Krisna Ramadhian , Ernawati Dira , Dewi Sinta
Published: July 2024

The aim of the research is to integrate the lean six sigma supply chain management concept to design and measure performance measurement models and determine the causes of company performance failures and then provide recommendations for improvement according to the lean concept. This research was carried out only up to the improvement stage. The result of this research is an overall performance measurement of 66.6666 where this value can be categorized as "Average". This value shows that supply chain management activities at PT. PG Candi Baru is running moderately and obtained 9 KPIs that have not reached the target. Waste is the cause of the 9 KPIs not achieving the target, namely waste defects, waiting, not utilizing employee knowledge, skills and abilities and extra processing. Recommendations for improvement given to the company to reduce the occurrence of waste are: For defects in sugar quality, the proposed improvement is to carry out milling in accordance with established standards and use raw materials that comply with specifications. When waiting for raw materials to be late, the proposed improvement is that the plant department must carry out earlier purchasing planning to avoid waste waiting and prioritize TS suppliers because they have a higher weight than other suppliers. The proposed improvement for the production department is training on how to forecast production scheduling. In extra processing, the proposed improvement is that the company can provide a quality control list when inspecting the finished product so that the inspection is more controlled.
Analysis Of Internal Control Systems On Merchandise Inventory Procedures At Perum Bulog Regional Office Of North Sulawesi
Authors: Wagiu Wisnu Saputra , Pesik Heidy , Lintong Jerry
Published: July 2024

Inventory is very important in supporting the company's operational activities. Large quantities of inventory are vulnerable to the risk of damage, theft and misappropriation. Therefore, the internal control system must be implemented properly and effectively so that the inventory of goods is maintained. The purpose of this study is to determine the internal control carried out by Perum Bulog Kanwil North Sulawesi in order to get a clear picture of whether the internal control of inventory applied is effective. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method, namely by conducting direct interviews with company employees. The results of research at Perum Bulog Kanwil North Sulawesi on internal control of inventory have been quite effective. Where there is a separation between functions related to receiving and dispensing inventory and all transaction activities and procedures already using system applications. However, Perum Bulog needs to pay attention to manual recording in anticipation of system damage that may occur.
The Influence Of Project-Based Learning And Eco-Literacy On Students' Higher-Order Thinking Skills
Authors: Ayu Setyowati Okky , Purwanto Agung , Sarifah Iva
Published: July 2024

The era of globalization brings new challenges and problems that require innovative solutions. Thus, 21st century education requires students to have higher order thinking skills, one of the learning models for developing these skills is Project Based Learning (PjBL) and ecoliteracy. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of using Project Based Learning (PjBL) and ecoliteracy learning models separately and together on students' higher order thinking skills. This research is quantitative research with quasi-experiment type. Data collection techniques in this study used ecoliteracy questionnaire instruments and higher order thinking skills tests, as well as observation sheets to observe the implementation of the learning model. As for data analysis, this study used descriptive statistical techniques, tested analytical requirements such as normality and homogeneity tests, and applied inferential statistical analysis with two-way Anava. The results showed that Project Based Learning and ecoliteracy together had a significant positive impact on students' higher order thinking skills. This indicates that the use of Project Based Learning and ecoliteracy is more effective in improving students' higher order thinking skills when compared to using only Project Based Learning or learning models alone.
Mismanagement of Human Capital at Campus X in Medan
Authors: Hantono Hantono , Rosnida Rosnida , Arisandy Dody , Milfayetty Sri , Zainuddin Zainuddin , Lubis Zuraida
Published: July 2024

This study explores the critical role of universities in higher education, emphasizing their scientific orientation and societal impact. The investigation covers the importance of human capital and leadership in educational institutions, using Sisingamangaraja University in Medan, Indonesia, as a case study. The university's challenges, including radical student activities and ineffective human capital management, highlight the need for comprehensive strategies in leadership and human capital development. Through a qualitative approach and SWOT analysis, this research aims to provide insights into effective educational management and the implications of its failures.
The Role of Information Technology in Combating Hoaxes and Misinformation
Authors: Aloysius Romein Ronald , Chudra Glenny
Published: July 2024

Hoaxes and misinformation have become a serious problem in modern society, especially with the rapid development of information technology and social media. The spread of false information can cause great harm, both individually and socially, such as damaging reputation, causing panic, and disrupting social and political stability. This study aims to analyze the role of information technology in combating hoaxes and misinformation. This research uses qualitative research methods. The data collection technique in this research is a literature study. The data that has been collected is then analyzed in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that information technology has an important role in combating hoaxes and misinformation. Social media platforms and technology companies can use various ways to combat hoaxes and misinformation, such as developing algorithms, verifying facts, working with fact-checking organizations, and providing education to users. However, it is important to remember that information technology is not the sole solution to combat hoaxes and misinformation. Joint efforts from various parties, such as the government, civil society, and academia, are needed to improve digital literacy and build a healthy information culture.
Dynamics Of Indonesian Agricultural Policy From 1945-2022
Authors: Natadireja Riezky Ruskandi , Ningrum Sinta , Pancasilawan Ramadhan
Published: July 2024

Over several decades, agricultural policies have undergone changes considering societal dynamics. The development of land policy changes is divided into three periods: Landreform (1963-1965), National Agrarian Reform Program (PPAN) (2007-2014), and Agrarian Reform (2017-2019). The dynamics of land policies are fundamental for shaping more inclusive and comprehensive policies in the future, as land policies encompass many aspects of social and economic life. The purpose of this research is to describe the development of land policies in Indonesia from 1945 to 2022. The research method used is qualitative with a normative legal approach, exploring principles or standards of positive law. The research findings highlight the agricultural dynamics from the period of President Sukarno to Joko Widodo, focusing significantly on Agrarian Reform, which heavily influences every natural resource. During Sukarno's period, initial national agrarian arrangements were made. Since Soeharto took office, the issue of Agrarian Reform nearly disappeared and was not implemented. President Habibie revived Agrarian Reform. During the leadership of Gus Dur, Megawati, and SBY, they were pioneers of reform after Habibie. During their governance, issue of Agrarian Reform continued to strengthen, alongside the growth of food resources and attention to imported food products and farmers. During President Jokowi's tenure, the concept of Agrarian Reform strengthened further and was demonstrated to the public, successfully enacting implementation regulations. Political considerations related to agrarian issues should at least result in legal order and harmonization of different legal systems. The political connection with national agricultural laws should ideally have beneficial effects in the future.
The Influence of the Technology Acceptance Model on the Decision to Pay ZIS through Digital Payment in Malang City
Authors: Rakhmania Nabila Akhiris , Multifiah Multifiah , Noor Iswan
Published: July 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has increased society's reliance on technology. Today’s society tends to shift its style and behavior towards digital in every activity and transaction, including the payment of Zakat, Infaq, and Shadaqah (ZIS). This study aims to analyze the influence of the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) on the decision to pay ZIS through digital payment in Malang City. This research uses a quantitative approach with a purposive sampling technique. Primary data was collected through distributing questionnaires to 150 respondents. The data was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS software version 3. The results showed that the variables perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use had a significant influence on the decision to pay ZIS. This study implies that the perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness of technology can encourage people to make digital payments for ZIS.
Anthropogenic and natural factors shaping the boundaries of the St. Petersburg suburban area
Authors: Martynov V. L. ,   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia, Sazonova I. Ye. , Vasilieva O. Ye. , Grekov I. M. , Sokolova N. V. ,   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia,   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia,   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia,   Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia
Published: July 2024

The suburban area of St. Petersburg stands out as Russia’s most complex in terms of spatial structure, encompassing districts ranging from the suburban imperial residences of the 18th century to low-rise residential zones and modern multi-storey developments of the 21st century. This study concluded that extensive stretches of the administrative border between St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region divide homogeneous territories. Therefore, it makes little academic or practical sense to confine scholarly efforts solely to suburbs situated on one side of this border. The principal factor in delineating the St. Petersburg urban area is the transport accessibility of territories surrounding the city. It was empirically determined that the inner boundary of the suburban area is located approximately within the 40—45-minute isochrone from the city centre, while the outer boundary extends to the 2-hour isochrone. In the conditions of today’s St. Petersburg, a two-hour isochrone corresponds to a 60 km distance. Along with isochrones, the actual boundary of the suburban area is determined by several natural and anthropogenic factors. In terms of the natural environment, a significant part of the St. Petersburg suburban area is anthropogenic forest-steppe, whose landscapes are radically different from those of the area’s natural southern taiga subzone. The features of the ‘forest steppe’ reach their peak to the southwest and south of St. Petersburg. To the north of the city, the suburban zone is defined by both ‘anthropogenic forest-steppe’ and secondary small-leaved forests that have replaced agricultural lands. Another prominent feature is parks found on the premises of former estates where introduced woody species account for a substantial portion of vegetation. The spatial structure of the suburban area north of St. Petersburg is complicated by large extents of unpopulated areas. Since the 19th century, they have divided the area into two virtually disconnected parts.
Population replacement in Latvia: current state and prospects
Authors: Voronov V. ,   Institute of Sociology of FCTAS RAS, Arbidane I. , Heimanis B. , Komarova V. ,   Rezekne Academy of Technologies,   Baltic International Academy,   Daugavpils University
Published: July 2024

This article analyses fertility rate trends in Latvia over a medium-term period of 53 years, from 1970 to 2022, aiming to predict the immediate prospects for population replacement. The novelty of this interdisciplinary research, which encompasses demography, mathematics, economics and sociology, lies in applying mathematical analysis to the study of socio-demographic processes, which has not been attempted before by Latvian or international researchers. Moreover, this study is the first to draw on the theory of economic cycles to identify demographic cycles and their phases in Latvia and predict the near-term birth rate in Latvia. Furthermore, analysing comparative data from 2004 and 2022 sociological surveys cast light on the principal cause of Latvia’s declining fertility rate. This shift is due to changes in societal values, where the family and children no longer hold a central place, which is particularly true of women in Latvia. Consumerism-driven value changes have ceased to be a sine qua non of achieving their life goals and ambitions. Facilitating an increase in the fertility rate would require considering Latvian society’s values and pursuing socioeconomic policies that comprise both internal measures, such as increasing residents’ financial security, and external initiatives, including neighbourliness promotion. Latvia’s fertility rates will continue to decline for several more years until the trough of the following demographic cycle is reached, which will be lower than that of the previous cycle. There will be an upturn within the linear downward trend in birth rates – but even this anticipated rise will not reach the earlier peak. Thus, as the findings of the study suggest, the projected increase in Latvia’s total fertility rate to 1.77 children per woman, as envisioned by the FAMILY — LATVIA — 2030 (2050) Population Reproduction Strategy, is practically unattainable by 2027.
Évaluation de l’activité antibactérienne de Mitragyna stipulosa (DC.) O. (Kuntze, 1891) sur Streptococcus pneumoniae (Klein, 1884) Chester, agent causal des Pneumonies
Authors: Lukoki Félicien ,   Laboratoire de Botanique systématique et d’Ecologie végétale, Mention Sciences de la Vie, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, Université de Kinshasa, Kinshasa, République Démocratique du Congo
Published: July 2024

Pneumonia is one of the leading causes of death in children under five and, a major cause of infant mortality in all regions of the world, most deaths occur in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. The main agent with the highest prevalence in severe pneumonia is, as the name suggests the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. The general objective of this study is to evaluate the antibacterial activity of the decoction of the leaves of Mitragyna stipulosa on the bacterium S. pneumoniae by the antibiogram test, to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration and, to compare the antibacterial effect of the decoction compared to infusion and maceration, as well as the reference antibiotic used. This work is part of the promotion and enhancement of the African pharmacopoeia in general and the Congolese pharmacopoeia in particular, to overcome a proven and significant public health problem.
Impact de la redynamisation de la coopération Belgo-Congolaise sur le développement économique de la République Démocratique du Congo
Authors: Tshimanga Lukusa Pitchou ,   Centre de Recherche en Sciences Humaines (CRESH), Département des Sciences Politiques et Administratives, Relations Internationales et Bonne Gouvernance, Section des Sciences Politiques et Administrative, Kinshasa, République Démocratique du Congo
Published: July 2024

The Democratic Republic of Congo knew tumultuous reports/ratios of co-operation with Belgium. These reports/ratios suffered from the tensions and normality during the decades. The advent of the third legislature of the Third Republic revitalized the relations that had been strained in previous years. The recent visit of King Philippe of Belgium was sealed by the bilateral agreements of economic co-operation attesting a new era of the good agreement between the two countries. On what the economic co-operation between Belgium and the Democratic Republic of Congo is based? The population congolaise does it benefit of this bilateral co-operation? To reach the explanation of our study, we chose to use the conventionnism like method. It was supplemented by the documentary technique. Ultimately, the population congolaise does not benefit repercussions of the redynamisation of the economic co-operation between Belgium and the Democratic Republic of Congo.The bilateral co-operation in the sectors of mines, of small and medium-sized undertakings, in transport and hotel trade does not support with a very high threshold, the economic growth because of the lack of capacity of management of Congolese.
Modelado 3D como técnica de recreación del personaje de la Diablada de Píllaro para realizar el patrimonio cultural del Ecuador
Authors: Villacrés Pumagualle María Lorena , Aguayza Mendieta Carlos Hernán , Buenaño Chagñay Paúl Geovany , López Chiriboga María Alexandra
Published: July 2024

Las nuevas generaciones van perdiendo el significado histórico y cultural de las festividades tradicionales del Ecuador y por ende de los diferentes personajes que participan en cada festividad, la introducción de personaje extranjeros mediante películas, series, animaciones u otros medios ha provocado la pérdida de identidad, historia y tradiciones en el país. La presente investigación tiene como propósito presentar, rescatar y preservar las manifestaciones culturales de la festividad Diablada de Píllaro de la provincia de Tungurahua representando de forma atractiva al máximo representante de la festividad al Diablo de Píllaro. Mediante la metodología de investigación etnográfica o cualitativa y la observación como técnica de recolección de datos y con el software Maya con licencia educativa para el modelado 3D se logró obtener imágenes de alta calidad de los personajes representativos, para el proceso de modelado de los personajes se siguió las fases de la metodología de desarrollo de software XP, para validar los resultados se utilizó la encuesta. Se logra validar al personaje ante una muestra de 52 estudiantes de la carrera de Diseño Gráfico identificando que las variables Identificación y Similitud representa al 75% equivalente a cumplimiento aceptable y en cuanto a la cromática representa el 76% que es muy bueno, garantizando que el modelado del personaje Diablo de Píllaro si llama la atención de los jóvenes.
Research Data Publications Between Dynamism and Persistence - Insights from the #PIDsBUA Workshop
Authors: Klump Jens , Pampel Heinz , Rothfritz Laura , Strecker Dorothea
Published: July 2024

Research is inherently dynamic, leading to equally dynamic data. This dynamic nature of research data raises numerous questions for professionals in information management at research institutions, libraries, and computing centers. Despite the conceptual establishment of research data citation through persistent identifiers (PIDs) in some communities, practical challenges remain.
Whodathunk? Motor learning in motor neurons, huh?
Authors: Brembs Björn
Published: July 2024

I was very excited when our latest research paper came out, after all, I was confident our 30-year-long search for the sites of plasticity in the form of motor learning we study was coming to an end. In this work, we were fairly confident that underlying the type of learning we study was a novel form of plasticity in a very specific set of motor neurons in the ventral nerve cord of the flies we use for our research.
The Radial Acceleration Relation starting from high accelerations
Authors: McGaugh Stacy
Published: July 2024

In the previous post, we discussed how lensing data extend the Radial Acceleration Relation (RAR) seen in galaxy kinematics to very low accelerations. Let’s zoom out now, and look at things at higher accelerations and from a historical perspective.
ideología de la feminidad en la protección social de la mujer rural en el protofranquismo
Authors: Díaz Moya Rafael
Published: July 2024

La evolución normativa en la protección de la mujer en el protofranquismo se estableció con el objetivo del conservacionismo de la raza y amparar a la mujer para su gran misión: la de ser madre. Unido a que la Iglesia entró en la vida política para encaminar a la mujer hacia posicionamientos católicos y conservadores alejados de una cosmovisión de ciudadanía centrada en el mundo del trabajo, la perspectiva de la sociedad desde los años 40 del siglo xx estuvo dirigida al mantenimiento de una familia patriarcal en la que la misión de la mujer no fue otra que la caridad cristiana alejada de cualquier derecho que le pudiera reconocer la normativa sobre protección social. Organizaciones como el Auxilio Social desempañaron un papel relevante en la atención social después de la Guerra Civil a costa de superponer la ideología a la protección de la mujer, mediante unas instituciones de previsión dirigidas a revolucionar el aspecto social mediante la herramienta de control social que fue el Movimiento Nacional-Sindicalista.
Data Confidentiality Pada Kontrol Smart PDAM Menggunakan AES Algorithm
Authors: Satria Gunawan Zain  , Abdul Wahid  , Iin Rahmawati
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan teknik kriptografi pada kontrol komunikasi data smart PDAM dan mengetahui perbandingan keamanan sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan teknik kriptografi pada komunikasi data smart PDAM. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode R&D ( Research and Development). Algoritme AES diterapkan pada code request data menghasilkan chippertext kemudian ditransimisikan pada meteran air digitial. Meteran air digital juga menerapkan algoritme AES yang sama dengan kunci private yang sama sehingga dapat menerjemahkan perintah yang telah terenscripsi. Snippeer hanya terdiri dari perangkat telemetry lora hanya mampu mendapatkan perintah chippertex dan tidak mengetahui code request data. Teknik kriptografi yang diterapkan pada level hardware dapat menjamin code request dari stasiun monitoring tidak dapat diketahui oleh pihak ketiga atau snipper. Dan dengan menerapkan teknik kriptografi dengan algoritma AES pada kontrol komunikasi data smart PDAM lebih aman dibandingkan tidak menerapkan teknik tersebut.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Aktivitas Pelanggan berbasis Citra Menggunakan Optical Flow
Authors: Syaharuddin Achmad Zulfajri , Andi Hutami Endang  , Dimas Aditya Alfarizi
Published: July 2024

This article aims to detect visitors using the optical flow method approach. It is based on transaction activities that are not freed from human life especially on the basic needs of making the spending trend in physical stores has begun to be crushed by the competition of online stores. Several factors are the inability of stores employees in serving the buyer up to the process of non-instant payment makes the physical store threatened that can imply on physical assets such as display cabinets, cash machines, to buildings. Based on the problem, the research was carried out by creating a system that can detect the activity of visitors on the store. The research was done by processing three video inputs in different cases. With the application of pre-processing processes and the implementation of optical flow methods, results were obtained that the system was able to detect the movement of visitors well.
Optimizing School Financial Management: The Role of Financial Information Systems in Education
Authors: Isma Andika , Nurul Aditya Pratiwi  , Miftahul Janna Awaliyah  , Roman Febrian Dasmasela  , Aprilia Manda Putri
Published: July 2024

In today's digital era this, System Financial Information (GIS) has become element crucial in management finance institution education, especially in the environment school. SIK no only works as a digital platform, but also as very important tool for students, parents, and staff school in management finance as well as transaction other. Implementation of SIK in the environment school No only simply step technological, but rather a strategy that can increase level transparency in management finances, reduce burden administration, and help school in optimizing income as well as reduce costs are not need. The existence of SIK becomes key in presenting efficiency and accuracy in the management process finance school. With reduce potency error or obscurity in management finance, SIK has role strategic in prevent and overcome potency problem serious that can be bother performance school in a way comprehensive. Apart from that , the application of SIK is also open opportunity For increase quality education provided  to students, because source power and funds available allocated with more effective.
Comparative Analysis of the Performance of Hadith Text Classification Methods: A Case Study with ANN and SVM
Authors: Surianto Dewi Fatmarani , Fajar B Muhammad , Mulia Musda Rida , Indanasufya Indanasufya
Published: July 2024

Hadith is the second holy book for Muslims after the Quran, containing instructions from the Prophet Muhammad SAW, and narrated by Ulama / Mufti. As one of the main sources of Islamic teachings, hadith is used to explain and illustrate the teachings of the Quran. This study aims to compare the performance of hadith text classification using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) with Hadith Bukhari dataset. The stages include preprocessing, feature extraction with TF-IDF, classification, and evaluation. The evaluation results show different performance between ANN and SVM in two scenarios: with and without stemming. The use of stemming has a significant impact on model performance, reducing word variation and can result in a decrease in accuracy. The SVM model consistently showed higher accuracy than ANN in both scenarios, with the highest F-Score reaching 86% for classification without stemming. This study provides insight into the application of ANN and SVM in hadith text classification, emphasizing the importance of selecting a method that suits the characteristics of the data.
Optimization of Ship Propellers Under Consideration of the Acoustic Emission Based on Partitioned Fluid–Structure Interaction Simulations
Authors: Ferreira González Daniel , Lund Jorrid , Bevand Raphael , Düster Alexander , Abdel-Maksoud Moustafa
Published: July 2024

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The focus of this paper is the optimization of a ship propeller with regard to its acoustic emission, taking advantage of its flexible material. For this purpose, an optimization method is developed based on a partitioned approach for the simulation of the fluid–structure problem. A boundary element method is applied on the hydrodynamic side whilst the structural problem is solved via a finite element approximation. The approach is validated referring to the hydrodynamic performance of model propellers at different stiffness values. Two optimization approaches are applied. In the first approach, only the hydrodynamic part of the problem is simulated. The second approach considers the fully coupled fluid–structure interaction. The optimized propeller is simulated using a partially nonlinear model for sheet cavitation to evaluate the noise level. Finally, the results are compared with those of the reference propeller.

Keywords

propeller; hydroacoustics; cavitation; Ffowcs Williams and Hawkings equation; partitioned fluid-structure interaction; finite element method; boundary element method
Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Program Kelas Ibu Hamil terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Manfaat ANC di Desa Mekar Sari Kecamatan Delitua Kabupaten Deliserdang Tahun 2023
Authors: Rio jenita Sipayung
Published: July 2024

The implementation of the class program for pregnant women is one program that is a means to increase knowledge for pregnant women, this program is a form of classroom learning. This affects ANC visits that should be done by pregnant women every month. This visit not only affects the mother but also on the health of the fetus being conceived. This implementation is not only for learning about getting pregnant, but learning about labor, childbirth and family planning. Thus it is highly recommended for pregnant women to take a class program for pregnant women to increase knowledge to mothers. The purpose of this study is to know the knowledge of mothers about the benefits of ANC in Mekar Sari Village Kecamatan Delitua Kabupaten Deliserdang. The research design used in this study was A One Pretest-Posttest Design with total sampling technique. The results of this study indicate that there is an influence on the implementation of the class program of pregnant women on the knowledge of mothers about the benefits of ANC from the results of significance 0.000<0.005.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Wanita Usia Subur Tentang Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Oesapa Tahun 2023
Authors: Ninick Corea Fernandez  , Ermi Lilianda Alang  , Diah Ayu Dwi Satiti
Published: July 2024

Background: Breast cancer occurs when cells in the breast tissue grow uncontrollably and take over healthy breast tissue and its surroundings. The prevalence of breast cancer in Indonesia is 18/100,000 women. Riskesdas data for 2018 shows the prevalence of breast cancer in Indonesia is 61,682 cases. Based on the 2018 Riskesdas data, the prevalence of cancer in East Nusa Tenggara in 2018 was 1.49% or the equivalent of 44,782 cases.
Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the knowledge of women of childbearing age about breast self-examination (BSE) in the working area of the Oesapa Health Center.
Methods: This research uses a descriptive research type. The sample in this study were 68 WUS in the working area of the Oesapa Health Center. Sampling technique with Proportional Random Sampling. Data analysis using frequency distribution.
Results: The results of this study were then given an interpretation based on the variables studied based on the criteria of good, sufficient and lacking. The results of this study indicate that women of childbearing age in the working area of the Oesapa Health Center have less knowledge about BSE with a total of 27 people (39.7%), 25 people (36.8%) have sufficient knowledge and 16 people have good knowledge.
Conclusion: Most of the knowledge of women of childbearing age about breast self-examination (BSE) is mostly in the less category.
Dokumentasi Keperawatan Berbasis Elektronik Meningkatkan Keselamatan Pasien dan Mutu Asuhan Keperawatan
Authors: Ike Puspitaningrum  , Evi Supriatun  , Sukma Diani Putri
Published: July 2024

Electronic-based nursing care in hospitals refers to the application of information technology and electronic systems in the process of providing care for patients. There are various impacts in the use of electronic nursing records that have implications for patient safety. The purpose of this study was to review the impact of using electronic-based nursing documentation on patient safety and quality of nursing care. The method used is literature review by searching articles in three electronic databases: PubMed, ProQuest, and Science Direct. The inclusion criteria used were articles that matched the research objectives, according to the specified keywords, were in English, full text and published until 2022. There were eleven research articles that met the inclusion criteria. The results of a literature review on the eleven articles illustrate that electronic-based nursing documentation has a positive impact on patient safety and the quality of nursing care. The use of electronic nursing documentation provides various benefits, such as efficiency in managing patient data, increasing accuracy and speed in processing information, and improving coordination and communication between health workers. In addition, two articles also convey the impact of using electronic nursing documentation which is considered detrimental in an effort to maintain patient safety. Thus, the information in this literature review can be useful for planning the development of strategies for implementing electronic-based nursing documentation in hospitals.
Penerapan Rendam Kaki Air Hangat dengan Garam dan Serai Pada Lansia Hipertensi di Desa Kaliwungu Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Nur Aisyah  , Ida Nur Imamah
Published: July 2024

Background:  Elderly is a condition where a person is 60 years old. Hypertension is a condition of a person who has mixture of salt and lemongrass that can facilitate blood circulation in the body. systolic blood pressure of 140 mmHg and diastolic 80 mmHg. Data from the Kaliwungu Health Center (2023) shows that the number of hypertensive elderly is 18 elderly people. Non-pharmacological therapy that can be done by soaking warm water feet with aObjective: to determine the effect of the application of foot soak therapy using warm water with salt and lemongrass on blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension in Kaliwungu Village, Semarang Regency. Method: this application uses a case study research design with prestest and post-test design. Samples were 2 elderly people who had 2nd degree hypertension. Results: the application of  there was a decrease in blood pressure that was different between respondent 1 and respondent 2 after the application of warm water foot soak with salt and lemongrass for 3 consecutive days for 20 minutes. Both respondents were categorized as grade 2 hypertension decreased to normal-high based on the PDHI classification (2019). Conclusion: Application of warm water foot soak with a mixture of salt and lemongrass can lower blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension.
Pengaruh Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Frekuensi Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hiperemesis Gravidarum Trimester 1 Wanita di Ruang RSIA Sitti Khadidjah A Isyiah Obligent Polygorontalo City
Authors: Harismayanti Harismayanti  , Ani Retni  , Nurjana Dilihama
Published: July 2024

Introduction: A woman experiences pregnancy, which lasts from the moment of conception (fertilization) until the baby is born. This process produces physical, psychological, environmental, socio-cultural, and economic changes that affect the body, mind, and society. Pregnant women often experience nausea and vomiting (Emesis Gravidarum), especially in the first trimester of pregnancy.Objective : To determine the effect of giving lavender aromatherapy in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting before and after being given lavender aromatherapy to pregnant women in the first trimester. Research Method: This pre-experimental research design used a responsive pre-post test because it only involved one group of subjects. The subject's body was detected before the intervention was carried out, then detected again after the intervention was carried out. The subjects used in this study were pregnant women who experienced hyperemesis gravidarum in the first trimester of pregnancy. Results: It is known that Clients 1 and 2 experience nausea and vomiting more often than four times a day before receiving lavender aromatherapy. For Client 1, the frequency of nausea and vomiting was found to decrease after receiving lavender aromatherapy for three consecutive days, and the client did not experience nausea or vomiting at all. For Client 2 there was no change in giving lavender aromatherapy because the client continued to experience nausea and vomiting with a frequency of about 2 times per day. Conclusion: the overall evaluation results showed that one of the clients used non-pharmacological techniques and received lavender aromatherapy which caused a decrease in nausea, while the other clients who received lavender aromatherapy continued to experience nausea and vomiting. about twice a day vomiting.
Determinan Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Bendungan Asi pada Ibu Postpartum di Kabupaten Bulukumba
Authors: Husnul Khatimah  , Sumarni Sumarni  , Sitti Nurul Hikma Saleh  , Kurniati Akhfar
Published: July 2024

In Indonesia, there were 35,985 postpartum mothers who experienced ASI dams or (15.60%) postpartum mothers, and in 2015 postpartum mothers who experienced ASI dams were 77,231 or (37.12%). The increasing incidence of ASI dams is one of the health problems in Indonesia. Where this greatly affects the postpartum period, namely the failure to provide breast milk to infants and one of the failures to achieve coverage of exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the determinants that influence the occurrence of breast milk dams in postpartum mothers in Bulukumba Regency. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a population of 30 postpartum mothers using total sampling. The results showed that the nipple length was the most influential factor among the five factors causing breast milk dams in the working area of ​​the Ujung Loe Health Center, Bulukumba Regency. This is based on a simple linear regression test obtained a p value of 0.04. Conclusion: From the results of the research conducted, it is known that all respondents who experienced breast milk retention were 19 mothers and 11 mothers who did not experience breast milk retention. After statistical tests were carried out using a simple linear regression test, it was found that there was a significant relationship between the causal factors, namely the nipples being too long and the occurrence of breast milk dams with a p value of 0.001.