bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Reliability Centered Maintenance at King Fahad General Hospital in Jeddah City
Authors: Hassan Abdullah H , Abed Seraj Y
Published: January 2023

Historical Location propose wide range of risks that can impact reptation, assets, or people that can have major impact. There for Risk management plans was improved in At-Turaif to cope with hazards. The objective of the study is to develop a risk assessment and find which building has the highest priority. The rank will be conducted using MCDM (Multi-Criteria Decision-Making) using five criteria (1) Risk rate, (2) Heritage value, (3) Important, (4) maximum occupancy, and (5) Traffic. These five criteria were applied through AHP-TOPSIS to find the highest rank building. The result of the risk assessments indicates there are electric, physical, fire, environmental, and security hazards. Risk assessment also propose control plan for each hazard. Based on AHP-TOPSIS results. All 28 buildings were rank according to the five criteria with Salwa palace, traditional homes, Omar palace, and Beit Almal need to be prioritized due to their important according to TOPSIS results. Some souks and Clusters fall in the lower section of the rank due to it risk rate and heritage value. The study recommends conducting further research on mud buildings and heritage sites in Saudi Arabia, as it is unique for the country, and recommends plans to eliminates the main hazards such as mud damages by spraying walls with protective coating. And develop new SOP (Standard operation procedures) for the worker to follow. Additionally, the study recommends improving the hazards control strategy and implement new action for hazards.
Transcreating the Bard: A Case Study of William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in Hindi Celluloid
Authors: Mendonça Glenis Maria
Published: January 2023

William Shakespeare’s drama has been the staple for many Indian filmmakers who have ‘transcreated’ his plays to suit the Indian regional context and still managed to retain the plot frame, essence and themes of this brilliant Bard. This article will begin with understanding and defining the term ‘transcreation’, a popular term used in inter-semiotic translation studies and then argue to show how the varied adaptations of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in Hindi celluloid are not mere adaptions but rather transcreations by creative minds. The article will offer a case study of a few transcreations of William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in Hindi cinema. Bobby (1973), Ek Duuje Ke Liye (1981), Sanam Teri Kasam (1982), Qayamat se Qayamat Tak (1988), Saudagar (1991), Ishaqzaade (2010), and the most recent Sanjay Leela Bansali’s Goliyon Ki Rasleela’ Ram-Leela (2013). These films will be re-looked from the lens of ‘transcreation’ to assess their adaptability to the Indian region-specific milieu. These Hindi films made over the last five decades will be seen as creative renditions which harmoniously blend music, characters, tragic elements, camera techniques, local metaphors, and rustic locales and culturally amalgamate these myriad elements while still managing to balance the essence of Shakespeare’s source play to appeal to the target audience. The paper will present a literature review of various articles previously published on the topic. It will further discuss how the play allows itself to be transcreated in the regional target space it occupies. The transition from stage to screen will be critiqued to see if justice has been done to the original text. The paper will appreciate the efforts and creativity of filmmakers who ‘transcreate’ to make the sixteenth-century tragedy of ‘star-crossed lovers’, relevant and loved by Hindi film audiences, from the seventies till present times.
Translatology: What Hobbles It
Authors: P.P Giridhar
Published: January 2023

Noting that man hasn’t as yet awakened fully rationally to the life-giving life-enhancing power and life-refreshing life-sourcing civilization-deepening beauty of literary translation, the Note argues that the possible anodynity of (Literary) Translation Sciences as they obtain today cry out for a good deal of rationally illuminating rigorisation. Part of the anodynity is linguistic (and cultural) naiveté, as we argue. See Giridhar 2005 for a rational elucidation. Lexicalisations like the Sanskrit word dharma for example have been subjected to unacceptably naïve, irrational and supremacist, and hence glaringly unscientific, treatment. This has been demonstrated (See Giridhar op cit). We will talk about it here as well. Part of the problem is the waffly kind of demagoguery that sustains itself over the years. For example, people talk(ed) of eco-translation. Has any piece been translated with eco-translation in mind? If not, what is its status? It, as seems to be the case, exists in the air as cerebral gymnastics? Is there a translation precept which has no conceivable relation to translation praxis? Following Ramayana’s several regional avatars, there was some piquant and fashionably exultant buzz about originals undergoing several forms in response to the narrativisation requirements of target cultures. I know of no modern literary piece which has had such avatars because apparently, the translator doesn’t know what to do! Does it mean these different avatars, however nebulously defined, are theoretically optional? Adaptation, I rationally assume, is technically different from translation. Essentially, there is no ‘adaptation’, for example, for discursive or scientific discourse.
Kavya and Anuvad in the Age of Bhasha: Reading History of Bangla Literature
Authors: Pramanick Mrinmoy
Published: January 2023

This essay discusses translation as the primary factor in the creation of Indian literature in general and Bangla literature in the medieval period. The term "translation" that was used to describe the accommodation of numerous literatures after reception, adaption, influence, and translation in mediaeval Bangla was liberal. We discover several facets and definitions of translation while reading mediaeval Bangla literature, despite the word translation not being used. However, identical actions took place while disguising them as resistance and social welfare. This study does not investigate the original mediaeval texts; instead, it surveys Bangla-language literary histories of Bangla literature and traces how the literary historian(s) viewed the process of mediaeval translation. In order to support the idea of the Indian school of translation, this study incorporated diverse objectives, strategies, and conceptions of the poets involved in translating a book from Sanskrit, Persian, or any other language into Bangla. The focus of this essay is on issues like the origin of language, linguistic and cultural identity, resistance, and the function of translation in relation to all these elements. It also reads mediaeval translation as a component of a larger literary, political, and cultural system.
SANAL REKLAM ORTAMLARINDAN WEB TASARIMININ GÖRSEL TASARIM SÜRECİ VE BİR WEB TASARIMI DEĞERLENDİRMESİ
Authors: BİROL Emel
Published: January 2023

21. yüzyıldan itibaren teknolojik gelişmelerin sanal reklam ortamlarını değiştirdiği gözlemlenmiştir. Sanal reklam ortamları ile dijital iletişim ortam koşullarının artması evrensel nitelikte bir etkileşim kavramının da hayatımıza girmesine neden olmuştur. Özellikle www (Wold Wide Web) kısaltmasıyla başlayan web ortamları, sosyal kültürel ve ekonomik yaşama bağlantının can alıcı bileşeni haline gelmiştir. Bu nedenle günümüzde milyonlarca kullanıcı, özellikle her gün ve her an pazaryeri alanı olarak web sitelerini ziyaret etmekte ve global bir çok işletme, ticaret alanı olarak web sitelerini yapılandırmaktadır. Bu bağlamda görsel-işitsel ve teknolojik iletişim kanalları olarak bilinen web ortamlarında görselliğin ön plana çıkmasının ve işlevselliği arttırmada görsel tasarım unsurlarının kullanımı önem kazanmıştır. Çalışmada, sanal reklam alanında etkili ve işlevsel bir web sitesi tasarımının nasıl bir görsel dile sahip olması ve görsel ileti çerçevesinde görsel unsurların nasıl yapılanması gerektiği açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır. Çünkü birçok web ortamı tasarlanırken, tasarım üzerinde yeterince düşünülmediği ve gereken özenin gösterilmediği gözlemlenmiştir. Çalışmada nicel içerik analiz yöntemi kullanılmış, 2022 yılında uluslararası bilgi teknolojileri şirketlerinden olan “similarweb” raporlarına göre Türkiye’nin en çok ziyaret edilen popüler web sitesi, örneklem olarak seçilerek incelenmiştir. Çalışma, web tasarımında tasarımı yapılandırmaya yönelik görsel unsurların etkili bir biçimde işe koşulması ve tasarımcıların tasarım anlayışlarını dinamik bir yapı içerisinde sürdürebilmesi açısından önem taşımaktadır.
Transport and logistics issues in effective development of business activities
Authors: Abdurazzokov Shokhzod
Published: January 2023

In this article the importance of transport-logistic services in our country, the specific features of modern transport logistic services are discussed. The paper highlighted the development of modern transport-logistic infrastructure and ways to improve organizing strategy of transport logistic services in our country.
PERAN WORLD WIDE FUND FOR NATURE DALAM MENANGANI ISU PERDAGANGAN ILEGAL HARIMAU SUMATERA PADA TAHUN 2015-2019
Authors: Ralin Putri  , Hoirun Nisyak
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan Peran World Wide Fund for Nature Dalam Menangani Perdagangan Ilegal Harimau Sumatera Pada Tahun 2015-2019. Penurunan populasi Harimau Sumatera yang sangat signifikan membuat WWF sebagai salah satu Organisasi Internasional Non Pemerintah turut serta dalam mengupayakan pelestarian satwa khas Indonesia ini. Penelitian ini didukung menggunakan konsep dari David Lewis dan Nazeen Kanji yaitu Peran INGO (International Non-Governmental Organizations). Metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif, yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan fakta yang berhubungan dengan masalah yang diteliti dengan kata-kata. Data yang dikumpulkan peneliti melalui studi kepustakaan, penelusuran data online, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa WWF telah berhasil melakukan perannya sebagai sebuah Organisasi Internasional Non Pemerintah yang bergerak dibidang konservasi flora fauna dalam menangani isu perdagangan ilegal Harimau Sumatera, hal ini ditandai dengan menurunnya kasus perdagangan ilegal Harimau Sumatera pada tahun 2018-2019 dibading tahun-tahun sebelumnya, dan bertambah juga        populasi Harimau Sumatera pada tahun 2018-2019. Dengan demikian, peranan WWF cukup signifikan dalam  menangani isu perdagangan ilegal Harimau Sumatera pada tahun 2015-2019.
SPORT DIPLOMACY KOREA SELATAN KE KOREA UTARA PADA OLIMPIADE MUSIM DINGIN 2018
Authors: Iin Wulandari
Published: January 2023

Tulisan  ini  bertujuan  untuk  melihat  pemanfaatan  sport  diplomacy  Korea Selatan untuk memperbaiki hubungan dengan Korea Utara. Sebelum pelaksanaan Olimpiade  Musim  Dingin  2018  di  Korea  Selatan,  hubungan  kedua  negara memanas akibat krisis nuklir Korea. Olahraga dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan ketegangan dan memperbaiki hubungan negara yang berkonflik. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Peneliti menggunakan konsep sport diplomacy dari Havard Mokleiv Nygard dan Scott Gates yang mengemukakan bahwa sport diplomacy sebagai alat untuk memperbaiki hubungan antara negara memiliki empat mekanisme yaitu image-building, building a platform for dialogue, trust-building dan reconciliation, integration dan anti-racism. Korea Selatan memanfaatkan sport diplomacy ke Korea Utara pada Olimpiade Musim Dingin 2018 dengan menggunakan mekanisme tersebut untuk menurunkan ketegangan dan menciptakan perdamaian dengan Korea Utara melalui olahraga.
KAMPANYE GREENPEACE DALAM MENCEGAH AKTIVITAS PENGEBORAN MINYAK OLEH SHELL DAN FINLANDIA DI WILAYAH ARKTIK
Authors: Maudy Noor Fadhlia
Published: January 2023

Arktik merupakan salah satu korban dalam perubahan iklim global. Perubahan iklim global ini menyebabkan es di Arktik meleleh, sehingga mengkhawatirkan masyarakat internasional untuk dampak yang akan muncul nantinya di kemudian hari. Dengan kondisi ini, Arktik menjadi lebih mudah diakses melalui jalur laut dan menarik perusahaan untuk hadir. Jumlah eksplorasi gas dan minyak di laut Arktik pun meningkat pesat. Shell, salah satu perusahaan besar di Indonesia, bahkan mengirim penghancur es milik Finlandia. Hal ini menimbulkan masalah bagi Greenpeace, yang peduli mengenai keberlanjutan wilayah ini sehingga mengadukan Shell melalui kampanye tersebut. Tulisan ini mencoba untuk menganalisis strategi Greenpeace dalam kampanye Save the Arctic dan melihat efektivitasnya. Isu ini dianalisis melihat perspektif komunikasi media global, serta menggunakan kampanye sebagai konsep dan metode kualitatif dalam mendeskripsikan masalah. Peran NGOs dan media juga akan menjadi alat analisis demi melihat efektivitas kampanye Greenpeace. Dapat dilihat bahwa kampanye yang dilakukan Greenpeace dikatakan efektif karena mampu menyebarkan kewaspadaan dan pengetahuan mengenai hal ini, mengumpulkan dukungan, bahkan menghentikan aktivitas pemecahan es oleh Shell di Arktik.
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM TRADISI FANTEN DI PATANI HALMAHERA TENGAH
Authors: Sarmi Sarmi , Amin Surahman , Nur Indria
Published: January 2023

Value is not something we see from the world based on what we know, but value is more related to what should happen. Islamic education is a process of changing individual behavior for the better, so the value of Islamic education is the things or traits inherent in Islamic education that are used as a basis or life guide to become a better person. Islam recognizes the existence of community customs because customs are part of that society. In addition, customs or traditions often contain values whose source is the religion adopted or Islamic education. So the purpose of this study is to explore the values of Islamic education contained in the fanten tradition carried out by the Patani community of Central Halmahera every month of Rabiul Awal as an expression of gratitude for the birth of the Prophet Muhammad. So it can be understood that in the fanten tradition there is a process for strengthening faith, worship and morals which are the values of Islamic education
СОРТТЫ ПРОКАТ ӨНДІРІСІ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯСЫН ТАЛДАУ
Authors: М. А. Джаксымбетова  , А. Т. Канаев  , К. Ж. Киргизбаева  , Д. Г. Каршалова
Published: January 2023

"Бұл мақалада сортты прокатты өндіру технологиясына талдау жасалды, ыстықтай илектелген және термоөткізілген болаттардың (35ГС, Ст5сп және Ст5пс) химиялық құрамы мен механикалық қасиеттері көрсетілді. Сортты прокаттың ел экономикасының барлық салаларында сұранысқа ие болуын ескере отырып, оны өндіру кезінде кепілдендірілген сапа мен оның көрсеткіштерінің тұтынушылар қоятын талаптарға сәйкестігін сақтау қажет. Нарықтық экономика жағдайында өткізу нарықтарын жаулап алу және ұстап қалу және тұтынушылардың талаптарын қанағаттандыру туралы мәселе туындайды [1]. Прокат өнімдерінің ең танымал түрлеріне мыналар жатады: арматура, сым, шеңбер, шаршы, жолақ. Сортты прокаттың тағайындалуы және олардың әр түрінің қолданылу саласы неден жасалатыны сипатталды. Деформациялық-термиялық беріктендірудің перспективалық бағыттары ашылды. Тұрақты төмен көміртекті болаттардың беріктік механикалық қасиеттері ыстықтай илектелген күйдегі легірленген болаттардың беріктік сипаттамасынан жоғары екендігі атап өтілді. Осылайша, Ст5 төмен көміртекті болаттан жасалған сортты прокатты термиялық нығайту ыстықтай илектелген күйде 35ГС төмен қоспаланған болат маркаларының механикалық сипаттамаларының деңгейіне сәйкес келетін прокатты алуға мүмкіндік береді. Термиялық беріктендіру нәтижесінде болаттың беріктігін арттыру металды үнемдеуге әкеліп соғады. Кілтті сөздер: сортты прокат, ыстықтай илемделген күй, термоөткізілген күй, механикалық қасиеттері, төмен қоспаланған болат, көміртекті болат."
Sultan kao Vis Major – predodžbe o osmanskoj vlasti u samostanskim ljetopisima bosanskih franjevaca iz 18. stoljeća
Authors: Begović-Sokolija Ena
Published: January 2023

THE SULTAN AS VIS MAJOR – PERCEPTIONS OF THE OTTOMAN AUTHORITIES IN THE MONASTERY CHRONICLES OF BOSNIAN FRANCISCANS FROM THE 18TH CENTURY The paper attempts to reconstruct the genesis of the narrative about the Other in 18th century Bosnia, using the example of the monastery chronicles of three Bosnian Franciscans, Nikola Lašvanin, Bono Benić, and Marijan Bogdanović. Since the Franciscans were members of the ecclesiastical and intellectual elite among the Catholic population in Bosnia at the time, and since the chronicles were written for internal monastery use (therefore, they were less censored), the imagotypical statements in them reflect a Eurocentric view of the Others, with a particular focus on the representatives of the Ottoman government in Bosnia. In the analyzed Franciscan annals, there is an identification of the one who observes/writes with a historically determined subject, because the author is not some external consciousness, but places himself within the historical sequence, shapes the story and – takes a side. The oppositions between “we” and “them” are explicitly present; order (mostly) comes from the Franciscan order, and dis-order and the threat to that order come from outside, from the Other, who is also clearly identified. The narrative subject of the Franciscan chronicles is directly affected by the current relation of power and power (lessness), which is the result of the historical moment and the socio-political context, which also determines the image of the Other. The Bosnian Franciscans’ monastery chronicles are a confirmation of their specific role throughout history, and historicity, on the other hand, is a confirmation of the “self”, which is shaped in opposition to the Other and in relation to the Other. Keywords: Bosnian Franciscans, Franciscan literature, chronicles, imagology, ideas, axiological attributions, the Other and otherness
Galeria träumt schon wieder von Gewinnen
Authors: Mende Jan , Müller Annette , Tewes Werner
Published: January 2023

Arndt Geiwitz verordnet Galeria Karstadt Kaufhof einen grundlegenden Umbau. Das Sanierungskonzept des Generalbevollmächtigten des Warenhauskonzerns sieht Änderungen auf der Fläche und im Management vor.
Lidl wagt sich bei Preiserhöhungen aus der Deckung
Authors: Schulz Hans-Jürgen , Lattmann Christian , Stockburger Manfred , Knosala Nadine
Published: January 2023

Die Preise steigen, obwohl nahezu alle Lebensmittelhändler zum Jahresstart mit günstigen Angeboten werben. Immer wieder wagt sich Lidl aus der Deckung und erhöht Artikel noch vor Aldi.
Kaffeepreis sinkt nur an der Börse
Authors: Lattmann Christian , Sachsenröder Delphine
Published: January 2023

Während Rohkaffee und Fracht deutlich billiger geworden sind, bleibt das Preisniveau im deutschen Kaffeemarkt vorerst hoch. Anbieter von Private Labels und kleinen Marken sehen darin eine Chance – und drängen mit günstigeren Angeboten in die Regale.
Lovante und Babacous suchen den richtigen Weg
Authors: Murmann Christoph
Published: January 2023

Die Alternativen zu den zahlreichen Sushi-Stores im Lebensmittelhandel stecken fast zwei Jahre nach der Markteinführung noch in den Kinderschuhen. Eat Happy-Betreiber FCF kündigt für Lovante einen zweiten Anlauf an, und Babacous setzt inzwischen mehr auf Bowls als auf Fladenbrot.
An die Kette gelegt
Authors: Shinde Sonia
Published: January 2023

Seit dem 1. Januar müssen Händler und Hersteller prüfen, ob ihre Lieferanten Menschenrechte, Arbeitsrechte und Umweltstandards einhalten. Das neue Gesetz bietet vielerlei Potenzial – unter anderem auch für so manchen Konflikt in der Branche. Sonia Shinde
Neustart in Mainz
Authors: Schulz Hans-Jürgen
Published: January 2023

Für Kaufland ist es fast eine XXL-Fläche – auch wenn der Standort im Mainzer Gutenberg-Center kleiner ist als der frühere Real-Markt. Der Großflächendiscounter beweist dort, dass er auch Standorte über 7000 Quadratmetern gut bespielen kann. Hans Jürgen Schulz
„Der Veganuary ist nicht Weihnachten“
Authors: Vongehr Ulrike
Published: January 2023

Wer hätte das gedacht. Binnen vier Jahren hat sich mit dem Veganuary ein neues Top-Werbeereignis etabliert. Die LZ fragte Alexander Glück, was hinter dem Erfolg bei Werbetreibenden aus Handel und Industrie steckt, und welche Bedürfnisse das Gute-Laune-Thema im Flaute-Monat Januar offenbar beim Verbraucher ansteuert. Glück ist geschäftsführender Gesellschafter bei der Hamburger Werbeagentur Pahnke.
Täglicher Frischekick auf moderatem Preislevel
Authors: Krost Heidrun
Published: January 2023

Verbraucher in Deutschland mussten 2022 für Obst und Gemüse kaum mehr zahlen als im Jahr zuvor. Die Preissteigerungsrate lag mit 2,7 Prozent deutlich unterhalb der im FMCG-Bereich.
Aldi Süd setzt in neuem Lager erstmals auf Automatisierung
Authors: Bökamp Lena
Published: January 2023

Aldi Süd steht vor einem Strategiewechsel in der Logistik: Der Discounter will beim Ausbaus des Distributionszentrums Mörfelden erstmals Automatisierungstechnologie für die Lagerung und Kommissionierung von Ware nutzen.
„Veränderungen bei uns waren halb disruptiv, halb überfällig“
Authors: Wittenhagen Julia
Published: January 2023

Was aus der Krise heraus geboren wurde, stärkt heute die Restaurantkette L‘Osteria: ein eigenes Liefergeschäft und Produkte für den Handel.
WOMEN IN PRIVATE PRISON
Authors: Graziele Cardoso de Almeida Débora , Quitéria Fernandes Ferreira Ana , Pereira Soares Daniele , Kelly Paes Gracy , Arthur Guimarães dos Santos José , Da Silva Fidelis Laysa , Carolina Salustino dos Santos Maria , Claudino do Nascimento Nathalia
Published: January 2023

The lack of health care is one of the most serious aspects that affect the Brazilian prison system. The environment of the penal establishment contributes to the emergence of latent diseases, or their manifestation. The convicts are not able, by their own means, to seek care or medication other than that offered by the system. In the case of female incarceration, the situation is more serious, since there is no specific policy for the care of imprisoned women, especially when pregnant. The objective is to reflect on the assistance to Women’s Health in the Prison System. The policies so far designed to improve the health conditions of female prisoners are undeniably worthy of recognition, as they are attentive to issues that are, in fact, more alarming. However, the biggest challenge is its implementation.
THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE TRAINING COURSE FOR MULTIPLIERS IN WORKSHOPS-CAREGIVING FOR THE CAREGIVER∕ RESCUE OF SELF-ESTEEM IN THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE PERCEPTION OF SELF-CARE BY PRIMARY CARE PROFESSIONALS
Authors: Carvalho Lima Raquel , Gilvandra de Souza Dantas Walkiria , Regina Alexandre Souza Pâmela , Fernandes Filgueiras Mateus , Beatriz de Andrade Silva Maria , Corrêa Bezerra de Araújo Renata , Carvalho Santana Fabio , Claudino do Nascimento Nathalia
Published: January 2023

Objectives: To investigate how the course “Training of Multipliers in Workshops - Caring for the Caregiver∕ Regaining Self-Esteem” contributed to a new perception of self-care, experienced by professionals working in the PCU in the city of João Pessoa, in spite of situations of emotional fragility, triggered in the work environment. Method: The study used a qualitative approach, using as method for data collection a semi-structured questionnaire with questions about self-care practices used before and after the course. The research population included participants of the course in 2013 and the sample was composed of all who provided the necessary information, resulting in 36 participants. Results: It was observed through the answers, significant changes in everyday practices related to self-care, where 29 participants, equivalent to 81%, were influenced by the course. Conclusion: It was significantly observed that the course changed the understanding of self-care by developing its experiences with the participants.
TO WOMEN’S SEXUALITY IN BREASTFEEDING
Authors: Arkan Pedrosa Alves Novo Rafaela , Michele de Araujo Pedro Fabiana , Rodrigues dos Santos Leonardo , Da Silva Carvalho Denise , Carvalho Santana Fabio , Eloar Rodrigues da Costa Sinthya , Dias de Faria Priscila , Oliveira Nascimento Leal Santos Fernanda
Published: January 2023

The work here focuses on health and society and has a predominant area of Nursing in Women’s Health Care. This is a research with a related theme, the sexuality of women during breastfeeding. The chosen study objects are factors related to the woman’s sexuality that interfere with breastfeeding. Considering that most that most women tend to wean the baby early, this characterizes a low adherence to exclusive breastfeeding and triggers several complications for the NB(newborn) because we know that breast milk has fundamental immune factors for growth and development, being it rich in water, vitamins, proteins, fats and other essential nutrients that prevent disease. Related to the act of breastfeeding, considering that they end up reflecting on social and family life, in addition to the fantasies that are perpetuated in our culture around motherhood and female sexuality, which sometimes sometimes ends up affecting the couple’s relationship, and or the mother-child bond, since the woman confuses the feeling of sexual pleasure she has with her partner with the feeling of breastfeeding the baby.
SEXUAL VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
Authors: Oliveira de Souza Gabrielly , Rodrigues Vieira Edineia , Carolina Salustino Maria , Allyson Gomes Ferreira Jefferson
Published: January 2023

Objective: To demonstrate the number of cases of sexual violence against women and the importance of nursing care. Method: This is a bibliographic research, where articles in Portuguese were searched from the year 2016 to 2021, original articles available in full, in online format were included. Results: The study revealed that since the year 1980 that in Brazil there have been discussions about sexual violence, technical standard was created having as objective the care of these victims. Conclusion: It is important to emphasize that nurses are extremely important in assisting and welcoming women victims of sexual violence, since they are in the front line of care and can positively impact the identification process, as well as welcoming the woman to feel comfortable in such a situation.
THE IMPORTANCE OF CONTINUOUS CARE IN PRENATAL
Authors: Quitéria Fernandes Ferreira Ana , Raulino de Barros Emille , Cutalo Moreira Marcela , Gomes da Silva William , Corrêa Bezerra de Araújo Renata , Carolina Salustino Maria , Allyson Gomes Ferreira Jefferson
Published: January 2023

The Pregnancy Card is the main way of identifying the health status of the pregnant woman and fetus included in prenatal care. With the aim of highlighting and identifying the importance of notes on the elements recorded in the pregnant woman’s book during prenatal care based on the analysis of published articles and their relevance in prenatal care, delivery and puerperium, in the case of a review systematic. The research was obtained through the analysis of articles published according to inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in a set of 10 articles showing dissatisfaction with the number of current records presented in virtual bases, where a need for practical investigative increase on the use of the pregnant woman’s card and the importance it has for its purpose.
Comportamiento reológico de la pulpa de mango (Mangifera indica L.) liofilizada con encapsulantes
Authors: Gamboa-Alarcón Pedro Wilfredo , Enriquez-Castillo Diana Fiorella , Suyón-Martínez Juan Alberto , Rodríguez-Paúcar Gilbert Nilo
Published: January 2023

El mango es un fruto exótico con gran potencial agroindustrial y de elevado consumo por sus características nutricionales y atributos sensoriales. Sin embargo, son escasos las investigaciones acerca de las propiedades reológicas en pulpa de mango liofilizada que puedan ser utilizados en procesos agroindustriales. El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar el efecto de la liofilización de pulpa de mango variedad Edward con encapsulantes, maltodextrina (M.D.) y goma arábica (G.A.), sobre el comportamiento reológico. Los resultados evidenciaron que las formulaciones en pulpa de mango que no han sufrido ningún tipo de transformación frescas y liofilizadas tienen un comportamiento pseudoplástico y presentan un adecuado ajuste al modelo Mizrahi – Berk (R2˃0,99). Las curvas de fluidez de las muestras de pulpa de mango liofilizadas presentan una disminución en la viscosidad aparente, siendo el tratamiento M6 (0% G.A. – 2% M.D.) el que mantiene similares características reológicas a la pulpa de mango fresco.
Tendencia potencial de la demanda del desarrollo turístico en la provincia de Lamas, región San Martín
Authors: Cotrina-Trigozo Tomas
Published: January 2023

Lamas es actualmente un destino que no explota plenamente la riqueza de recursos turísticos que cuenta su territorio. El objetivo del presente estudio fue determinar la relación del desarrollo turístico como demanda potencial en la provincia de Lamas, región San Martín. El enfoque de la investigación fue cuantitativo, experimental, explicativo, correlacional causal. La muestra estuvo conformada por 30 pobladores de la provincia de Lamas. Los dos instrumentos aplicados fueron validados mediante el juicio de expertos, la consistencia interna obtenida fue: 0,960 para el instrumento de desarrollo turístico y 0,924 para el instrumento de demanda potencial. Para contrastar la hipótesis se utilizó el coeficiente de correlación de Spearman, que permitió medir la asociación de las variables. Los resultados evidenciaron que la relación entre las variables desarrollo turístico y actividad económica en la provincia de Lamas, se obtuvo el Rho= 0,90; de la asociación entre las variables: desarrollo turístico y generadora de empleos , el Rho=0,974, de la relación entre las variables: desarrollo turístico y dinamizadora de la economía, calculándose el Rho = 0,966 , asimismo el nivel de significancia es (p<0,05). Concluyendo que el desarrollo turístico se relaciona significativamente como demanda potencial en la provincia de Lamas, región San Martín.
El aprendizaje STEAM
Authors: Lam-Byrne Ana Grace
Published: January 2023

El término STEAM hace referencia al estudio y enseñanza de la ciencia, tecnología, ingeniería, matemáticas y arte, que considera su aplicación desde el nivel de la educación preescolar hasta los estudios superiores. La finalidad de su metodología se orienta hacia el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico y sistémico, la autogestión y la autoinnovación institucional. La metodología utilizada fue la documental, es decir, fundamentado en una revisión bibliográfica a nivel nacional e internacional sobre el enfoque STEAM, mediante los buscadores especializados: Biblioteca de Concytec, Mendeley, Redalyc y Google Académico. El enfoque STEAM representa para el proceso educativo un valioso aporte para abarcar a los actores principales de la educación, promover competencias, actuaciones en conjunto, de carácter colaborativo, entre docentes y estudiantes de cualquier nivel educativo. Por lo tanto, surge la necesidad de poner el énfasis en la promoción de las ciencias y tecnología a lo largo de toda la cadena educativa sobre la base de la formación de competencias en los niños y jóvenes, así como, la necesidad de implementar en los docentes una amplia competencia en pedagogía y en tecnología, con un pensamiento flexible-creativo e interdisciplinar para plantear el desarrollo de estrategias y configurar ambientes de aprendizaje favorables.
Implementación de un aula virtual para mejorar la satisfacción de los estudiantes de secundaria en una institución educativa peruana
Authors: Saldaña-Cerván Erick Johann
Published: January 2023

La satisfacción de los estudiantes sobre la educación a distancia es importante y está centrada en la idea de que las tecnologías de la información y comunicación (TIC), son recursos valiosos y didácticos de enseñanza-aprendizaje diferente al tradicional, alineada al plan bicentenario del Ministerio de Educación. Esta investigación propuso implementar un aula virtual y mejorar la satisfacción académica de los estudiantes del 5° año de la I.E.I. Virgen de Guadalupe, Banda de Shilcayo, Perú. Se utilizó un diseño tipo pre-experimental con una muestra de 42 estudiantes, a quienes se les aplicó dos instrumentos tipo Likert. Entre los resultados precisamos que la satisfacción inicial de los estudiantes fue media en el 50% y baja en el 36%, posteriormente el 71% calificaron el aula virtual como adecuada, que, tras su implementación, el 86% de estudiantes presentaron altos niveles de satisfacción. Se concluye que, la implementación de un aula virtual mejorara significativamente la satisfacción académica de los estudiantes de secundaria en una institución educativa peruana.
Biorremediación de suelos salinos con enmiendas orgánicas de estiércol de cuy y vacuno, Cusco-Perú
Authors: Aimituma-Franco Katheryne Micol , Llanqui-Ticona Sheyla Estefanny , Fernández-Rojas Hugo
Published: January 2023

La salinidad en suelos afecta gravemente a la agricultura mundial por el afloramiento y la acumulación de sales. El suelo peruano tiene cerca de 300 mil hectáreas con esta problemática, una alternativa, es la biorrecuperación por ello, la investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar el efecto de la aplicación de enmiendas orgánicas (estiércol de cuy y vaca) para la biorrecuperación del suelo salino. La investigación consistió en las siguientes etapas: toma de muestras de suelo, construcción de la planta piloto, tratamiento de suelo salino, determinación de Porcentaje de Sodio Intercambiable (PSI) y Relación de Absorción de Sodio (RAS). El diseño de investigación fue el bloque completamente aleatorio con dos repeticiones a los 30, 60, 90 días. Los resultados mostraron que el pH tuvo una mínima disminución de 8,05 hasta 7,3 la CE (Conductividad Eléctrica) logró disminuir hasta un 1,2 mmhos/cm y el PSI tuvo un porcentaje de 7% y un incremento en sus macronutrientes. En tal sentido la aplicación de enmiendas orgánicas de cuy y de vaca demostraron efectos positivos sobre el suelo salino, mostrando un efecto de biorrecuperación y mejora del suelo, obteniendo resultados favorables en las propiedades químicas y físicas del suelo.
Efecto de coagulación-floculación en remoción del hierro y manganeso en acuífero
Authors: Olano-Arévalo Roydichan , Tuesta-Casique Angel , Azabache-Aliaga Belén
Published: January 2023

En el distrito de Yantaló, Moyobamba, existe un acuífero que abastece de agua como servicio ambiental a la comunidad, éste presenta evidencias de alta concentración de hierro y manganeso indicando contaminación por metales pesados. El objetivo fue determinar el efecto del proceso de coagulación - floculación en la remoción del hierro (Fe) y manganeso (Mn) en el acuífero. Se hipotetizó que el proceso de coagulación - floculación favorece la remoción del hierro y manganeso, siendo la investigación aplicada, cuyo diseño fue pre experimental. El acuífero se dividió en cinco zonas, tomándose 20 muestras y se utilizó el método de Prueba de Jarras. Los resultados iniciales arrojaron que la concentración de hierro superaba los Límites Máximos Permisibles (LMP) de agua para consumo humano; después de aplicar la variable independiente las concentraciones de hierro disminuyeron hasta 0,3 mg Fe/L. Concluyendo que luego del proceso de coagulación - floculación a través de la dosis óptima de sulfato de aluminio al 1% de solución madre, los parámetros finales se mantienen dentro del rango esperado. Se propone el diseño de dosificación óptima del Coagulante - Floculante para el tratamiento convencional del agua del acuífero.
Simulation of Effect of Airfoil MH32 with Variation Taper Ratio and Angle of Attack Coefficient Lift and Drag Fixed wing Unmanned Aircraft
Authors: Adiwidodo Satworo , Wijaya Andy Hermawan
Published: January 2023

Nowadays, the aerospace sector is growing very rapidly. One of the newest technologies is unmanned aerial vehicle. This UAV has functions to monitor disaster, mapping, espionage and shooting target. Therefore it needs a plane that can fly fast and agile. To achieve these characteristics, one of the most important things is the design of the wings. Some of the important parameters contained in the wings are the type of airfoil, aspect ratio, wing area, taper ratio, and angle of attack. The article aims to analyze the type of airfoil MH32 as well as the effect of the parameter taper ratio with variations of 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 in variations of angle of attack 0 °, 3 °, 6 °, 12 ° and 15 ° to the value of coefficient of lift and coefficient of drag. The method used in this research is experimental with a computational approach using a computer, the advantage of this method is that it does not need a real plane shape. The type of simulation used is Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) found in Ansys Fluent. From the simulation, value of coefficient of lift, coefficient of drag, and image of pressure contour and streamline velocity were obtained. All the data was processed and analyzed, then the result is that the taper ratio 0.4 has the highest lift to drag ratio of 19,417. It means that it has the highest value of the coefficient of lift and has the lowest coefficient of drag. These simulated results are validated with experimental from UIUC (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign) 1996. The conclusion of this study is that the smaller the taper ratio, the greater the value of the lift coefficient. Then increase the angle of attack to make the value of the lift coefficient is also getting bigger.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Numerasi Peserta Didik dengan Model Problem Based Learning dan Pendekatan TPACK
Authors: Rachman Abdul Barry Rachmansyah , Nuriadin Ishaq
Published: January 2023

Kemampuan literasi penting dikembangkan dalam proses pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan literasi berhitung pada pembelajaran matematika, karena salah satu tolak ukur penilaian siswa saat ini salah satunya dengan menggunakan penilaian kompetensi minimal atau AKM, salah satunya adalah mengukur kemampuan literasi berhitung siswa. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas, dimana objek yang diteliti adalah siswa kelas 8 SMP Garuda Cendekia dengan melibatkan sebanyak 20 siswa. Pembelajaran ini menggunakan pembelajaran berbasis masalah yang menuntut siswa untuk berpikir kritis dan menggali lebih dalam kemampuan literasi dan numerasi matematika mereka. Pendekatan TPACK memanfaatkan aplikasi geogebra dalam menentukan persamaan kemiringan dan garis selama tiga siklus pembelajaran. Dalam proses pembelajaran diselidiki hasil belajar dan keaktifan siswa dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Pada akhir penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan aktivitas siswa dalam berpikir kritis seiring dengan hasil belajar siswa dalam menjawab soal literasi berhitung.
Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika Menggunakan Model Problem Based Learning pada Materi Sistem Persamaan Linear
Authors: Ratri Yulia , Rezeki Sri , Andrian Dedek , Ariawan Rezi
Published: January 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian pengembangan ini adalah untuk menghasilkan sebuah produk berupa perangkat pembelajaran matematika pada materi sistem persamaan linear dengan menggunakan model problem based learning. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu model pengembangan 4D yang telah dimodifikasi. 4 tahapan 4D yaitu tahap define, tahap desain, tahap development dan tahap disseminate. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan instrument pengumpulan data yaitu lembar validasi yang dirancang menggunakan skala likert 4 tingkat. Validasi  dilakukan kepada empat orang validator yaitu dua orang dosen matematika Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Riau dan dua orang guru matematika. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu teknik analisis kuantitatif dari data hasil validasi. Hasil yang diperoleh pada penelitian ini berupa hasil validasi perangkat pembelajaran dengan rata-rata keseluruhan pada RPP sebesar 87,36% dengan kriteria sangat valid sedangkan rata-rata keseluruhan pada LKPD sebesar 84,56% dengan kriteria sangat valid. Oleh karena itu, kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menghasilkan produk berupa perangkat pembelajaran matematika dengan menggunakan model Problem Based Learning pada materi Sistem Persamaan Linear yang sudah teruji kevalidannya
Komparasi Efektivitas Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) dan Konvensional: Studi Pada Siswa Menengah Pertama
Authors: Rahayuningsih Sri , Nurasrawati  , Muhammad Nurhusain
Published: January 2023

Metode pembelajaran konvensional tidak memberikan kesempatan kepada siswa untuk berpartisipasi aktif pada proses pembelajaran. Hal ini mengakibatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa berada pada kategori rendah. Ketidakmampuan siswa dalam mengingat materi yang telah diajarkan oleh guru menjadi faktor utama rendahnya hasil belajar, khususnya di di SMP YP-PGRI 4 Makassar. Salah satu solusi untuk meminimalkan permasalahan siswa adalah melalui penerapan Project Based Learning (PjBL).  Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah  hasil belajar matematika yang diajar melalui Model Project based Learning PjBL lebih baik dibandingkan dengan siswa yang diajar melalui model pembelajaran Konvensional. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian eksperimen dengan metode komparasi. Hasil yang ditemukan adalah rata-rata hasil belajar matematika siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan model PjBL lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan rata-rata hasil belajar matematika siswa yang diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Konvensional. Oleh karena itu, Model PjBL menjadi rekomendasi untuk pembelajaran saat ini
Acculturation stress and psychological well-being in Latin American immigrant schoolchildren in a district of Santiago de Chile
Authors: Segovia-Lagos Pablo , Diaz-Latas Alberto , Roessler-Vergara Pablo
Published: January 2023

This study evaluated acculturation stress and psychological well-being in Latin American schoolchildren in a public school in Santiago de Chile. An acculturative stress scale and a psychological well-being scale were applied to 124 students between 8 and 15 years old (M = 13.09; DS = 1.52). The results indicate that the dimensions of the Acculturation Stress scale that report alteration are Longing with the country of origin and Adaptation to school, family and peers. In turn, psychological well-being is altered by the Positive Relationships and Domain of the environment dimensions. The most affected population are mainly men and that immigrant population that has been residing in the country for less than 6 months. This could be explained by the sociocultural differences between the country of origin and the host country and outgroup differences. It is concluded that stress due to acculturation and psychological well-being is influenced by the emotional distance that children and young people experience from their country of origin and adaptation to the new culture. Given that the school context is the gateway to the new culture, it is essential to emphasize its socializing role, where inclusion can allow building a common culture.
ESTRATEGIAS LÚDICAS PARA APRENDER A FILOSOFAR
Authors: Maza Dueñas Mafaldo , García González Vanessa
Published: January 2023

Aprender a filosofar es aprender a pensar y actuar de manera inherente, se realiza un proceso de abducción en donde la persona -los alumnos- aprenden a elegir, a decidir, a resolver las circunstancias en la cotidianidad; así como, potenciar y desarrollar las facultades que nos permiten percibir y reflexionar sobre el arte de aprender a vivir, lo que a su vez nos plantea el horizonte de aprender el deber ser en nuestra cotidianidad y por supuesto, los múltiples, variados y siempre dinámicos caminos para aprender a ser feliz. La siguiente investigación tuvo como objetivo realizar el diseño, aplicación y evaluación de estrategias de aprendizaje con una visión lúdica y justificado desde un método kinético, el cual fue estructurado teóricamente con las metas de crear múltiples situaciones experienciales en donde los educandos pueden hacer uso de sus habilidades físicas y sus facultades cognitivas. De igual modo, las estrategias fueron diseñadas para ambientar, crear, generar, promover y motivar la participación de los alumnos, con ello, se logra otra de las tareas pedagógicas: entender la relación inherente entre cuerpo y mente, percepción y análisis, movimiento e interpretación. Las estrategias de aprendizaje se constituyeron con diferentes actividades promoviendo situaciones lúdicas, morales, kinéticas, cognitivas y experienciales para aprender a filosofar y lo que ello implica.
Aerosol–precipitation elevation dependence over the central Himalayas using cloud-resolving WRF-Chem numerical modeling
Authors: Adhikari Pramod , Mejia John F.
Published: January 2023

Abstract. Atmospheric aerosols can modulate the orographic precipitation impacting the evolution of clouds through radiation and microphysical pathways. This study
implements the cloud-resolving Weather Research and Forecasting model
coupled with Chemistry (WRF-Chem) to study the response of the central
Himalayan elevation-dependent precipitation to the atmospheric aerosols. The first monsoonal month of 2013 is simulated to assess the effect of aerosols through radiation and cloud interactions. The results show that the response
of diurnal variation and precipitation intensities (light, moderate, and
heavy) to aerosol radiation and cloud interaction depended on the different
elevational ranges of the central Himalayan region. Below 2000 m a.s.l., the total effect of aerosols resulted in suppressed mean light precipitation by 19 % while enhancing the moderate and heavy precipitation by 3 % and 12 %, respectively. In contrast, above 2000 m a.s.l., a significant reduction of all three categories of precipitation intensity occurred with the 11 % reduction in mean precipitation. These contrasting altitudinal precipitation
responses to the increased anthropogenic aerosols can significantly impact
the hydroclimate of the central Himalayas, increasing the risk for extreme
events and influencing the regional supply of water resources.