bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Unravelling the effects of empathy on social bonding following interpersonal synchrony through music: A mixed-methods approach
Authors: Tzanaki Persefoni , MacRitchie Jennifer , Timmers Renee , Dibben Nicola
Published: February 2024

Interpersonal synchrony, the coordination of movements between individuals, has been extensively associated with strengthening social bonding. However, less is known about contextual or subjective factors amplifying or hindering these effects. This mixed-methods study examined the impact of trait empathy on the intensity of social bonding experienced following synchrony in active musical engagements, extending previous observations related to passive interactions. Through two experimental tasks and post-experiment interviews, we explored empathy’s effects when non-musicians engage actively or passively in musical interactions with background music varying in tempo. The results associated higher trait empathy with increased social bonding following synchrony with a partner. Although not statistically significant, these effects tended to be modality-dependent, i.e. relying on how one engages in musical interactions. Tempo influenced directly the social bonding experience, potentially due to its impact on participants’ mood. Lastly, interview responses revealed that during their musical interactions, participants attributed mental states to their partners, eliciting affiliation even when synchrony was not attained. Our findings support that, in addition to stimulus-driven responses, the synchrony-bonding link relies on top-down processes shaped by individuals’ trait empathy, preferences and type of musical engagement that significantly influence the perception of synchrony and its ability to evoke social affiliation.
Gjuro Arnold o odnosu duše i tijela
Authors: Skuhala Karasman Ivana
Published: February 2024

U članku obrađujem razumijevanje odnosa duše i tijela kako ga je iznio Gjuro Arnold u petom izdanju svojega udžbenika Psihologija za srednja učilišta (1916.). Tijelo utječe na dušu i obratno, ali svi dijelovi tijela nisu jednako povezani s dušom i duša ne utječe neposredno na sve dijelove tijela. Analizom razmišljanja o odnosu duše i tijela razvidno je i Arnoldovo stajalište prema psihologiji (dušoslovlju). Arnold je bio pristalica metafizičkoga utemeljenja psihologije, za razliku od tada dominantnoga empirijsko-eksperimentalnoga razumijevanja psihologije.
Karizma i institucija — suglasje ili protimba
Authors: Tadić Stipan , Bilobrk Petar , Tkalčić Katarina
Published: February 2024

U ovom radu o karizmi i instituciji sa socio–religijskog zrenika u weberovskom teorijskom okviru obrađeni su epistemologija, deskripcija i interpretacija binoma “karizma i institucija” te njihov složeni međusobni odnos, imajući u vidu posebice fenomen karizmatskoga vođe. Karizmatski vođa, obdaren karizmom, osoba je iznimnih, (nad)naravnih sposobnosti koja u teškim i kriznim društvenim previranjima postaje vođom naroda, prorokom svojega vremena, a obilježavaju ga: odvažnost (hrabrost!), kritičnost (istinoljubivost!) i djelovanje za vremenito i vječno. Karizma je nezaslužen dar Duha karizmatiku, vođi, koji je u službi izgradnje zajednice. Od početka moderne pa do suvremenih (post)modernih gibanja i pokreta u društvu, karizma se sekularizira i postaje općim društvenim fenomenom te gubi gotovo svoje prvobitno religijsko značenje. Takva “sekularizirana” karizma, prema Maxu Weberu, paradigmatski se očituje u tri različita područja i to: kod proroka u području religijsko–religioznoga fenomena, kod velikih i izuzetnih vojskovođa u području vojnoga planiranja te kod demagoga u području društvenoga i političkog djelovanja.
New Information Technologies in the Development of Digital (Electronic) Democracy in Russia
Authors: Lolaeva Albina S.
Published: February 2024

This study is aimed at solving such a fundamental task as the use of modern informationtechnologies in the development of electronic or digital democracy in Russia, as themain direction of the strategy for supporting democratic institutions and democraticprocesses and spreading democratic values. E-democracy is the basic foundation of theinformation society, accumulating a number of traditional and innovative tools that aresuccessfully used in the democratic institutions of the modern state in the regulation ofsocially significant relations. The development of modern democratic processes isbased not so much on public authorities, but on civil society, which is graduallytransforming into a digital society. For this reason, the issue of searching for andactively implementing mechanisms that contribute to the development of informationtechnology infrastructures, communication systems, and increasing the informationliteracy of the population seems to be relevant.
Measuring Customer Satisfaction Using Multi-Criteria Analysis Model of Customer Satisfaction to Evaluate Product Lines
Authors: Yari Maria Ali , Modiri Mahmoud , Damghani Kaveh Khalili , Hafshjani Kiamars Fathi
Published: February 2024

Today, customer retention and growth is the first goal. Companies have taken a heavytoll on each customer, and competitors are constantly seeking to steal them. Satisfiedcustomers have many benefits for the company, they are less sensitive to prices, will bea customer for a long period of time, and give a favorable view of the company and itsproducts and services to others. Paying attention to the factors that are less importantfrom the customer's point of view and evaluating these factors leads to spendingresources in areas that have less impact on customer behavior, so understanding thefactors that have the greatest impact on customer satisfaction to the organization tomove in this will help. In this study, we intend to use the operational data of the linesand customer satisfaction scales to evaluate the relative efficiency of product lines usingthe network data envelopment analysis method. In order to achieve this goal andquantify the data obtained from the questionnaire, another linear programming methodcalled multi-criteria satisfaction analysis will be used. Another innovation of thisresearch is the application of customer expectations in the data envelopment analysismole because most researchers that focus on quality do not consider this component intheir evaluation model. The results indicate that the distribution system is the mosteffective factor and resources and supply is the most effective factor affecting customersatisfaction.
IMPLANTAÇÃO DE UM SISTEMA AGROFLORESTAL EM SÃO JOÃO EVANGELISTA-MG
Authors: Bárbara Gomes da Silva Geisiane , Da Costa Ilhéu Fontan Ivan , Rocha Pereira Evandro , César Rodrigues Pereira Álisson
Published: February 2024

O presente trabalho apresenta um relato das experiências vivenciadas durante a execução de um projeto de extensão no Instituto Federal de Minas Gerais, Campus São João Evangelista – MG, que teve como objetivos: estabelecer uma unidade demonstrativa de sistema agroflorestal biodiverso, contribuir na formação teórica e prática de discentes, além de gerar e disseminar informações sobre agricultura sintrópica na região. A implantação de uma unidade demonstrativa de um sistema sintrópico constituiu uma oportunidade única para os participantes vivenciarem na prática a complexidade e os desafios desses sistemas de produção. Além disso, evidenciou o desconhecimento desse assunto por parte de produtores rurais e alunos.
EDUCAÇÃO E HISTÓRIA DO POVO APURINÃ DE COARI
Authors: Braz Pereira Cristiane , Afonso Peres Claudio , Silva de Abreu Jean Felipe
Published: February 2024

O relato descreve as ações do campus Coari, do Instituto Federal do Amazonas em relação às populações indígenas locais. Foram desenvolvidas práticas e projetos, com destaque ao Projeto de Extensão "Indígenas da etnia Apurinã contam suas histórias", que teve como objetivo principal conhecer a realidade dos indígenas Apurinã em Coari e, também, outras etnias para dar visibilidade às suas necessidades e apoiar suas lutas. A pesquisa-ação e participante, baseada no materialismo dialético, foi adotada para promover a transformação social, empoderar os participantes e fortalecer sua identidade étnica. Durante o projeto foi possível perceber o modo de vida, os dilemas, os sonhos e o forte interesse da comunidade em se inserir nos processos educacionais.
A Critical Analysis of Bent-Rib Metaphor Ḥadīth: Embracing Women's Uniqueness and Empowerment
Authors: Zainan Nazri Nurul Jannah , Zainan Nazri Nurul Mukminah Zainan Nazri , Mohd Arif Nazri
Published: February 2024

The Bent-Rib Metaphor ḥadīth has long been a subject of interpretation and debate. This critical analysis explores the multifaceted dimensions of this ḥadīth, shedding light on its linguistic nuances and the broader implications for women's uniqueness and empowerment within the framework of Islam. The ḥadīth, which likens women to a bent rib, is often cited to justify traditional gender roles and hierarchies within Muslim societies. However, this study delves into the historical context, and original Arabic text, dissecting the intricacies of the metaphor and its intended message. It highlights the importance of contextual analysis in interpreting religious texts, challenging the simplistic readings that have often perpetuated patriarchal interpretations. Furthermore, this analysis emphasizes the need to recognize and celebrate the uniqueness of women within Islamic teachings. It argues that the Bent-Rib Metaphor ḥadīth can be interpreted as a symbol of diversity, complexity, and complementarity between genders, rather than justifying women's subordination. By promoting a more nuanced understanding of the ḥadīth, this study advocates for a broader role for women in religious, social, economic, and political spheres. The empowerment of women in Islamic societies is a central theme of this analysis, emphasizing that embracing the diversity and potential of women can lead to a more equitable and just society by Islamic principles. In conclusion, this critical examination of the Bent-Rib Metaphor ḥadīth offers a fresh perspective on women's roles and rights within Islam and serves as a foundation for fostering a more inclusive interpretation of Islamic teachings.
Financial Analysis in the Strategic Development of the Company
Authors: Konchakova Varvara Igorevna
Published: February 2024

The paper presents the role of financial analysis in the strategic development of a company. The author has studied and presented ways to apply the results of financial analysis in developing actions to increase the efficiency of the company. The use of the method of financial ratios of financial analysis is presented as the most appropriate method in developing strategic development actions.
Evaluation of the Investment Attractiveness of the Company on the Example of the PJSC M.Video
Authors: Perezhogina Ekaterina Aleksandrovna
Published: February 2024

This article considers the topic of investment attractiveness of the company in the framework of value-based management. The concept of profit maximization as the main goal of business operations is no longer actual and is being replaced by the concept of maximizing the value of the company. Potential investors shift their attention to value indicators, the components of which demonstrate the operational, investment, and financial performance of the corporation. In the article, two models of assessing company performance and investment attractiveness are reviewed.
The Effect of Combination of Healthy Sleep Education and Music Therapy on the Functional Status of Children with Cancer
Authors: Oresti Syalvia , Rahma Gusni , Sari Fatmi Nirmala , Elengoe Asita
Published: February 2024

Introduction:Cancer refers to the uncontrolled growth and reproduction of abnormal cells in the body as a whole. Sufferers will experience physical and psychological disorders in the form of feelings of sadness and depression, which cause a loss of ability to live daily life. The prevalence of cancer patients on chemotherapy at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital has increased from 135 in 2019 to 170 in 2020 (21% increase). The side effects of chemotherapy are sleep disturbances, fatigue, and decreased functional status. Objective:This study aims to determine the effect of the combination of providing healthy sleep education and music therapy on the functional status of children with cancer to minimize the side effects of chemotherapy. Methods:The research design was a quasi-experimental pre-post-test with the control group. The sample consisted of 60 children, who were divided into a control group (n = 30) and an intervention group (n = 30). Three consecutive days were devoted to the intervention. Measurement of functional status scores using the Activity Daily Living Barthel Index questionnaire. Differences in functional status scores of each group were tested with a dependentT-test, and differences in functional status between the control and intervention groups were tested with independent T-tests used in this study. Results:The results of statistical tests showed that there was a significant difference in the mean score of functional status before and after giving sleep education and music therapy between the intervention group and the control group (p= 0.0005). Conclusion:Combining healthy sleep therapy and music therapy can be an option for independent nursing care for children with cancer as a way to combat the side effects of chemotherapy
Sample Size Calculations in Nursing Student Mobile Application Research: A Systematic Review
Authors: Sasmita Saputra Muhamad Andika , Sansuwito Tukimin bin , Mohd Said Farida
Published: February 2024

Background:Research must certainly have subjects or samples that will be used in the research, including research on mobile phone applications. Research using mobile applications has begun to be widely carried out, so this phenomenon needs to be analysed as to what is ideal among researchers in determining the number of samples used in the research. Objective:This systematic review aims to analyse the sample size and calculation technique used by previous researchers to research mobile phone applications involving nursing students as research samples. Methods:This systematic review took electronic database sources through journal search engines, such as Google Scholar, Pro-Quest, PUBMED, and Science Direct. The criteria for the journals taken were open-access journals published within the last five years (2018–2023). The journal search used the keywords “mobile phone application” and “nursing students." Results: Atotal of six journals had eligibility out of the 18 journals assessed, showing that the largest number of samples used by previous researchers was 256, while the minimum was 25. Conclusion:Whether large or small, the number of samples used in implementing mobile applications among nursing students does not follow existing trends but must be calculated according to a representative portion of the subject population to be studied.
The Effect of Ceftriaxone on Penicillin-Induced Epileptiform Activity in Rats: An Electrophysıologıcal Study
Authors: KASAP ACUNGİL Zeynep , ÖZSOY Şeyma
Published: February 2024

Introduction: Epilepsy is a set of chronic neurological disorders characterized by seizures associated with abnormal and uncontrolled neuronal activity of the brain. Glutamate is the main excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. Excitatory amino acid transporter-2 (EAAT2), one of the major glutamate transporters, is responsible for total glutamate intake. Ceftriaxone is a β-lactam antibiotic that increases EAAT-2 expression and functional activity. This study aims to investigate the effects of ceftriaxone on penicillin-induced epileptiform activity by using electrocorticography (ECoG) in anesthetized rats.

Materials and Methods: In this study, 35 Wistar male rats were used. The rats were divided into five groups of 7. In group 1, 2.5 μL 500 IU of penicillin intracranially (i.c.) and 1 ml saline solution and intraperitoneally (i.p.) were given, respectively. In group 2, 200 mg/kg, i.p. of ceftriaxone was administered 30 minutes after penicillin. In group 3, 400 mg/kg of ceftriaxone was administered i.p. 30 minutes after penicillin. 500 mg/kg of sodium valproate was administered i.p. following 30 minutes of penicillin in group 4. In group 5, 400 mg/kg, i.p. of ceftriaxone and 500 mg/kg, i.p. of sodium valproate were administered 30 minutes after penicillin. The rats were placed in a stereotaxic device after the procedure, and electrocorticogram recordings were captured for 180 minutes.

Results: The acute treatment of ceftriaxone reduced spike-wave frequency and spike-wave amplitude of penicillin-induced epileptiform activity in the rats.

Conclusion: These findings suggest that acute ceftriaxone had an anticonvulsant effect on penicillin-induced focal onset epileptic activity. Ceftriaxone may has an anti-epileptogenic potential.
V Nikuda (“To Nоwhere”): From Poeticism to the Element of Everyday Language
Authors: Fufaeva Irina
Published: February 2024

The article deals with the results of a study of the history of the emergence and functioning of the Russian idiom в никуда “to nowhere”, which is a substantiated pronominal adverb of place никуда (“nowhere” or “anywhere” in different contexts) with the preposition of direction в (“to”). The idiom в никуда “to nowhere” is part of the expressive means of various styles of the modern Russian language, including colloquial speech and journalism, and the expressiveness of this idiom is due to the unusual, “irregularity” of its construction, which, in principle, is not typical for Russian speech. The analysis of the National Corpus of the Russian Language (NRC) showed that the idiom в никуда “to nowhere” is as stable as poeticism. In modern Russian, it is much more frequent in the poetic subcorpus of the NRC than in other subcorpora. The unit under study can be found in the works of poets of all directions, including such well-known ones as Brodskiy, Akhmatova, Tsvetaeva, Slutskiy, Heinrich Sapgir, Boris Ryzhiy, etc. Further, for the first time among the texts of the corpus, the described unit is found in the work of the symbolist poet Ivan Rukavishnikov, written no later than 1910. At the same time, in the first decades of its existence, unlike today, the unit в никуда “to nowhere” is found exclusively in poetic contexts and only from the late 1930s penetrates into everyday and journalistic discourses. The study was carried out using such methods as corpus analysis, the method of calculating the overall frequency of a lexeme, which in this case was applied to an idiom, and the source study method. The material was NRC data and Google.books collections. The history of the idiom в никуда “to nowhere” demonstrates the mechanism of the penetration of poeticisms into the national language.
Synesthetic Word Combinations in a Parallel Multilingual Corpus
Authors: Iaroshenko Polina V.
Published: February 2024

The article focuses on synesthetic word combinations, defined by the author as a phrase, in which both words have a sensory semantic component and refer to different perceptual modalities (for example, “green echo&8j1; refers to vision and hearing). A parallel multilingual corpus has been designed to become the material for the study. The corpus includes the novel “Lolita&8j1; by V. Nabokov in English – the original language of the novel – (1955), and its translations into Russian (1967) and French (1959, 2001). The study aims to classify sensory lexical units, which form synesthetic word combinations, and to quantify the size of each class presented in the corpus. The study reveals that the frequency, with which semantic components refer to sensory modalities, tend to differ. Another conclusion to be drawn is that a stable collocability between semantic components referring to certain sensory modalities can be observed. Thus, the analysis of synesthetic word combinations shows that the following senses appear to be most frequently manifested in sensory lexical units: vision (35%), touch (29%), hearing (22%). The words with the components of taste (8%) and smell (6%) are the least frequent. As for collocability, in the original text the vision-hearing combination is revealed to be most frequent, while in the translated version most sensory collocations tend to include vision-touch components. Collocations whose components refer to vision-olfaction and olfaction-hearing appeared to be least numerous.
Intralingual Varieties in Interlingual Contact (The Case of Migrant Russian in Germany)
Authors: Warditz Vladislava
Published: February 2024

The paper examines the evolution of the system of intralingual varieties of Russian in the context of migration-affected unbalanced multilingualism (Russian as a heritage language vs German as a language of official communication). In this specific case of multilingualism, two languages with similar sociolinguistic characteristics (status, polyfunctionality, codification) enter in contact, whereby Russian, as a language without administrative status and used only in the personal sphere, is de facto reduced to one (informal) communicative code. This situation in turn contributes to the lexical, morphosyntactic and pragmatic transfer from German into Russian. However, as the analysis of sociolinguistic and linguistic data shows, interlingual contact also affects the system of Russian language varieties. The reduction of the original repertoire of intralingual varieties and the transfer of German interlingual varieties, i.e. the emergence of a new (mixed) system, is explained by the change in the sociolinguistic characteristics of the Russian language due to migration. An indicator of the emerging polylingual variation, including stratification, is the switching of the interlingual code instead of the intralingual code, a typical feature of the second generation in the diaspora.
Revisiting the Brownings’ Poetry in the Pages of Neo-Victorian Novels and their Russian Translations
Authors: Haltrin-Khalturina Elena
Published: February 2024

The neo-Victorian novels of our time (by A.S. Byatt, Maggie Power, Laura Fish, et.al) reverberate with echoes from English poetry of the 19th century, and not in the least, from famous dramatic monologues (the genre, which came into existence thanks to Robert Browning and Alfred Tennyson). According to the present-day scholarship, the term "dramatic monologue" denotes the versified speech of a character, who suffers from a mental disorder and tries to combine the frankness of confession with the art of argument and seduction. This monologue is usually addressed to another character – a silent interlocutor, in front of whom the speaker, in a burst of eloquence, reveals the unsightly sides of his perverted doings or his character. In Victorian England, dramatic monologues featured the same marginal characters, which figured in sensation fiction. The article dwells on the ways dramatic monologues are employed in “Possession” (1990) by A.S. Byatt and “Strange Music” (2008) by Laura Fish. The writers not only include extensive quotes from R. Browning and E. Barret-Browning, but also create their own variations of dramatic monologues in verse and prose. Of particular interest are Victorian and neo-Victorian artistic approaches to the criteria of ‘normality’, to the rhetoric of justification, to the methods of argumentation.
The Role of Historical Sources in Commenting on A. N. Tolstoy’s Novel Peter the Great
Authors: Akimova Anna S.
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the review of the main historical sources for A.N. Tolstoy’s novel Peter the Great. Textual comparison of the text of the novel with the corresponding documentary materials might solve one of the most important problems of commenting on the novel, which is how and to what extent a documentary source could influence the writer, how he used a specific source and how he changed it. A.V. Alpatov wrote that Tolstoy borrowed the outline of events and factual material from the works of historians I.I. Golikov, N.G. Ustryalov, S.M. Solovyov. The most challenging thing to establish is to what extent these works were reflected in the novel. For instance, the sixth chapter (the First Azov Campaign) makes evident the use of works by Golikov and Solovyov, but not those by Ustryalov (contrary to what Alpatov believed). This judgement might be supported by the comparison of the texts of the novel and historical sources, as well as marginalia on the publications of Golikov and Solovyov from Tolstoy’s personal library.
On Textual Attributes of Cohesion and Coherence in “Maxims” by F. de La Rochefoucauld
Authors: Litnevskaia Olga A.
Published: February 2024

The article discusses theoretical issues concerning the analysis of La Rochefoucauld’s “Maxims&8j1; as a unified textual space, and presents one of the methods of analysis of the book. Obviously, the structure of the work and the isolation of its individual entries does not allow us to talk about “Maxims&8j1; as a cohesive text. Nevertheless, its coherence is contingent upon the reader's willingness for nonlinear analysis. This article shows the method of identifying logical and semantic connections between isolated entries that constitute the text of “Maxims&8j1;. It demonstrates the cases of repeated and regular interactions of semantic fields in formally unrelated maxims, which indicates the presence of an implicit figurative system in the text, the presence of which proves the possibility of interpreting “Maxims&8j1; as a unified text, and not a set of independent statements.
Modelling a System for Intelligent Forecasting of Trading on Stock Exchanges
Authors: Uhryn Dmytro , Ushenko Yuriy , Kovalchuk Myroslav , Bilobrytskyi Denys
Published: February 2024

The article highlights the reasons for changes in the price quotations of financial assets on stock exchanges. The article models the process of a situation when a trader fixes the period of holding his trading position. It defines periods of buying and selling and, taking into account that high-frequency stock trading on ultra-short intervals shows low profitability, introduces an important condition that allows a stock trader to freely open and close trading positions during the entire period of buying and selling with consideration of the proposed restrictions. The article offers modelling of the trader's strategy of carrying out trading actions aimed at maximisation of profit. Taking into account the liquidity constraints and quantitative limitations for trading orders, the article proposes to determine the optimal high-frequency trading strategy for buying and selling by a trader, which can be formulated as the task of minimising the cost of trading orders. Based on the number of available exchange trade orders and the values relative to the respective trade order at specific moments, determining the optimal high-frequency trading strategy for buying and selling a trader can be reduced to solving a simple cost minimisation problem under the given conditions of liquidity constraints for each trade order, completion of the trading portfolio without active positions before the end of the period and the total number of exchange buy and sell transactions. The key phases in building the structure on which the stock trading strategy itself is based are described. The need to determine what data will be entered into the algorithm of the artificial neural network based on the input data and to determine which algorithm will be used for a particular task is established. The structure of the software model of the system for intelligent forecasting of trading on stock exchanges is designed. The complex of the automated trading system includes the development of a graphical display of quotes and a tool for visual analysis. At the same time, information about proven trading strategies can be stored in a database that can be added and deleted by traders in the developed intelligent system for forecasting trading on stock exchanges.
Juridical review of tenant rent agreements in toll road rest area
Authors: Maskur Muhammad Novrizal Firdaus , Wasitaatmadja Fokky Fuad , Sadino Sadino
Published: February 2024

Indonesia's economic growth is still centered on the island of Java, thus demanding the Government to conduct development outside Java. PT Hutama Karya (Persero) received a mandate from the Government to develop and build the Trans Sumatra Toll Road through Presidential Regulation No. 100/2014 was then amended through Presidential Regulation No. 117/2015. With the construction of toll roads on the island of Sumatra, economic growth there is hoped to increase. With the Trans Sumatra Toll Road, a rest area is needed to support road users when traveling. PT Hutama Karya entered into a lease agreement with tenants in the managed Toll Road rest area to rent out rental space in the rest area. This study aims to determine whether the laws and regulations regarding the PT Hutama Karya (Persero) OPT Division Rest Area Agreement have fulfilled the Legal Aspects of the Agreement and the Legal Aspects of Justice.
Waqf Law is Relevant in Responding to the Challenges of the Age Regarding the Law of Selling Waqf Goods: Study of the Book of Fathul Mu'in by Syaih Zainuddin Bin Abdul Aziz Al-Malibari
Authors: Waluyo Waluyo
Published: February 2024

This study aims to provide a deeper understanding and offer solutions to the statements in the book. The research method used is qualitative research with a normative legal approach or library research. Contextual analysis was carried out to understand and analyze in depth the contents of the book "Fathul Mu'in". The results of the review show that the sale of waqf goods in the book is not permissible, even though the goods are damaged. This finding emphasizes the importance of understanding the views of texts in various literature and including the arguments and opinions of other scholars to provide solutions to problems that often arise in today's society. Syekh Ahmad Zainuddin Al-Malibari is based on the law of the Ash-Shafi'i school of thought and prioritizes opinions that are in line with him in waqf law. However, the suggestion of fiqh states that every case must be adjusted to its purpose. This approach is in line with the hadith which states that every action depends on the intention. Some scholars also argue that the important thing is to preserve the old, which is good and take the new, which is better. Problem solving in religion basically aims for the benefit of religion and people in general. Some scholars also argue that the important thing is to preserve the old, which is good and take the new, which is better. Problem solving in religion basically aims for the benefit of religion and people in general. Some scholars also argue that the important thing is to preserve the old, which is good and take the new, which is better. Problem solving in religion basically aims for the benefit of religion and people in general.
Information security incident management using iso 27035 standard
Authors: Poetiray Ignatius Frank Zinatra , Salman Muhammad
Published: February 2024

The data and information management process at BMKG entails certain risks related to information security incidents. There needs to be more emphasis on addressing these incidents regarding policies, procedures, technology, and human resources. This research project aims to develop an incident management system by ISO 27035 standards. Qualitative research methods have been employed for BMKG Communication Network Center case studies. The approach involves aligning information security incident management with BMKG's business processes. The outcome of this research includes creating policies, documents, and standardized procedures designed to enhance BMKG's capabilities in effectively managing and mitigating incident threats.
Revealing the historical side of the Yogyakarta Wotgaleh Tomb: Mataram Prince Jaka Umbaran
Authors: Kusumohastuti Fara Nastiti
Published: February 2024

This research aims to uncover folktales and local wisdom found in the tourist attraction of Wotgaleh Tomb, and to understand the function of oral folklore literature for the people in Yogyakarta City. The research utilizes a qualitative descriptive method with data collection through interviews with key informants as the primary data source. The findings of the research indicate that the folktales in Sulthoni Wotgaleh Mosque include the genealogy of Prince Purbaya (Jaka Umbaran), the son of Panembahan Senopati, tracing his history from birth to his role in the Mataram Kingdom, and his burial in Wotgaleh Tomb. Furthermore, there is historical information about the establishment of Wotgaleh Tomb and the origin of its name. Within Sulthoni Wotgaleh Mosque, several local wisdom practices are observed, such as annual traditions, regular tahlilan rituals, myths, and local prohibitions that influence the lives of the local community. The development of oral literature (folklore) surrounding Wotgaleh Tomb serves important functions in society. Firstly, it serves as a trace of historical heritage that still exists and can be discovered by the present generation. Secondly, it functions as a means to develop tourism by spreading oral literature about Wotgaleh Tomb, including myths that attract people to visit. This research provides a deeper understanding of folktales, local wisdom, and the function of oral folklore literature in the Wotgaleh Tomb tourist attraction. The results of this research are expected to provide information and insights for the community, tourism operators, and the government in the preservation and development of valuable local cultural heritage.
The perception of non-economics and business major students towards the compulsory entrepreneurship course: Have the learning outcomes of the course been achieved?
Authors: Kusumawati Fiska , Santosa Cecep Anwar Hadi Firdos , Hasibuan Heni Yunilda
Published: February 2024

Entrepreneurship contributes to economic growth, making it an important factor in advancing society and the economy in the present time. The significance of innovation and entrepreneurship in the current era necessitates that the younger generation understands the subject. This understanding can be achieved through entrepreneurship courses offered in higher education. Based on this, several universities have implemented policies that make entrepreneurship courses mandatory for all students. This research aims to explore in-depth the perception of students, specifically those not majoring in economics, management, business, or social sciences, regarding the entrepreneurship course and the university policy regarding the requirement to take it. The study adopts a qualitative approach using focus group discussion (FGD). The researcher, along with five students from the same university, discusses the learning outcomes of the Innovation and Entrepreneurship course and the university policy regarding the mandatory nature of the course. The FGD generates several points related to the learning outcomes of the course. These include students' ability to comprehend the concepts and principles of entrepreneurship, their ability to generate ideas for business creation, their capacity to develop innovative business plans, and the appropriateness of making the Innovation and Entrepreneurship course mandatory as it benefits all students, including those not majoring in economics, management, business, or social sciences.
The analysis of causality analysis of money supply (M2) and interest rate (BI Rate) in Indonesia: an empirical study in 1990-2021
Authors: Laksono Roosaleh , Mulyawan Ferry , Yusuf Paulus Sugianto
Published: February 2024

This research investigates the causal relationship between the Bank Indonesia (BI) Rate and the Money Supply (M2) in Indonesia, using annual time series data from 1990 to 2022. The study reveals that an increase in the Money Supply (M2) directly impacts the BI Rate, a policy instrument employed by Bank Indonesia to manage and curb inflation. Moreover, through the rigorous application of Granger Causality Tests, the research demonstrates that the relationship between the BI Rate and Money Supply (M2) is bidirectional. This bidirectional relationship implies that changes in the interest rate influence the money supply and vice versa. These findings provide valuable insights into monetary policy dynamics and its implications for the Indonesian economy.
Instillation of students' moral values through habituation of religious programs at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) Wonogiri, Indonesia
Authors: Sari Dewi Novita , Abidin Zaenal
Published: February 2024

Instilling students' moral values through religious programs at MAN Wonogiri is an educational effort that aims to form strong character and noble characters in students. This study explores how to instill the values of discipline and honesty in students through habituation of religious programs and how supporting and inhibiting factors in instilling the values of discipline and honesty in students through habituation of religious programs at MAN Wonogiri. This research is qualitative research on phenomenology. Data collection techniques in this study use observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects in this study were the Principals and teachers of aqidah akhlak subjects. Data analysis techniques in this study use analysis models according to Miles and Huberman, namely collection, reduction, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of this study highlight efforts to instill the value of discipline and honesty in students through religious programs at MAN Wonogiri. These efforts include providing an understanding of disciplinary material in Islamic teachings, the use of punishment and rewards in the process of developing student discipline and providing good examples. Contributing factors include teachers' active participation in religious activities and the motivation of fellow students, while constraints include limited space and students deliberately hiding during religious activities.
Identitäten quantifizieren. Nichtmuslime in der spätosmanischen Beamtenschaft
Authors: Kırmızı Abdulhamit
Published: February 2024

Mit Fokus auf den Staatsdienst von Nichtmuslimen liefert dieser Beitrag eine quantitative prosopographische Studie über die osmanische Beamtenschaft im 19. Jahrhundert. Die Anstellung nichtmuslimischer Beamter in der Zentral- und Provinzverwaltung war eines der eigentümlichsten Merkmale der expandierenden modernen osmanischen Bürokratie. Muslime, Christen und Juden teilten einen Geist der Kollegialität in einem multikonfessionellen Arbeitsumfeld. Sie waren in den Diensten eines Staates, der auf anderen als ethnischen oder nationalen Grundlagen aufbaute. Der derzeit vorwiegende Fokus auf monolithische Identitäten macht es allerdings schwer, die vergangene soziale Realität dieser Beamten eines Reiches mit multivalenten Identitäten zu studieren. Anderseits wurde die Rolle von Christen und Juden in der osmanischen Verwaltung bislang nicht gründlich unter Einbezug von quantitativen Methoden und Archivmaterialien geprüft und blieb daher nur anekdotischer Natur. Aber wie hoch waren ihre Anzahl und ihr Prozentsatz? Wie hoch waren die jeweiligen Anteile der armenischen, griechischen und jüdischen Beamten? Welche Konfession hatte unter ihnen die Mehrheit? Aus welchen sozialen Schichten kamen sie, und wo haben sie ihre Karriere in der Bürokratie begonnen? Vor dem Hintergrund dieser Fragen nimmt diese Untersuchung nichtmuslimische Beamte in der Gesamtheit mit quantitativen Methoden in den Blick. Hauptquelle sind die Osmanischen Personalregister, die zwischen 1879 und 1914 in 201 Bänden Akten von etwa 50.000 Personen enthalten. Sie sind nützlich, um Muster und Trends innerhalb des Beamtentums zu erkennen, und vermitteln durch eine quantitative Analyse Einblick in den historischen Kontext, in dem die Beamten lebten.
Priority areas for the development of field fodder production in view of the climate crisis
Authors: Sprynchuk Nataliia , Voronetska Iryna , Yudova Olena , Korniychuk Oleksii , Zadorozhna Iryna
Published: February 2024

This article covers the topical issue of the general impact of climate change on Ukrainian agriculture and on the field fodder production industry specifically, as well as the problems of adapting agriculture to modern environmental conditions. The authors set out to substantiate promising ways of developing modern field fodder production considering climate change. For this, the study employed the abstract-logical method, system analysis, methods of systematisation and classification, and a range of economic and statistical research methods (comparison, series of dynamics, method of structural groupings). Both negative and positive manifestations of the climate crisis in crop production were highlighted, and possible measures to counteract risks and ways to use potential opportunities to develop field fodder production given the impact of climate change were systematised. Particular attention was paid to the global practices of agriculture in the face of climate change, namely, the components of a climate-smart crop production system. The study also described the main promising measures of adaptation of field fodder production to climate change: irrigation of agricultural land, arrangement of snow retention systems in the fields, rainwater harvesting, selection and introduction of new varieties of fodder crops, effective crop rotation, increase in sowing of drought-resistant fodder crops, optimisation of agricultural technologies to reduce losses of fodder crops at the stages of harvesting and storage, application of organic farming, the latest soil fertilisation technologies and the use of nanotechnology in soil cultivation. The findings of this study can be used by managers of specific agricultural enterprises, as well as by advisory services and government agencies in the field of agricultural policy implementation.
The Main Trends in the Study of the History of Development Social Communication Processes in Argentina
Authors: Kholod Oleksandr
Published: February 2024

The author chose to clarify the main trends in the study of the history of the development of social communication processes in Argentina as the purpose of the research.

The research methodology provided for the identification of key problems in the history of the development of social communication processes in Argentina, after which a search was carried out on the Internet for three to four scientific works in which the results of the research of the previously mentioned problems were described by other authors. Then the author identified the key problems of the history of the development of social communications according to the features described by the authors of previous studies. The result of such identification was the naming of the identified problems with terms that are functional in the scientific field of «social communications». The degree of closeness between the terms used by the authors and those that functioned in the field was determined based on indicators of proximity to the stimulus term («history of social communications») of the semantics of the names of scientific (theoretical) ways of studying the history of social communications (in diachronic and synchronic sections) proposed in the working order «social communications». Finally, the author formulated the conclusions and identified the main trends in studying the history of the development of social communication processes in Argentina.

In the conclusions, the author ascertained the degree of achievement of the set goal and stated that four main trends in the study of the history of the development of social communications processes in Argentina were established: the existence of eight scientific ways for researchers to study the problems of the history of social communications; all the above-mentioned scientific ways allow studying from the key positions of diachrony and synchrony. The author established that the history of social communications in Argentina is closely related to social actions, social interactions and social relations on various horizontal and vertical parameters of social mobility.
Pityopsis - Silkgrass
Authors: LaPierre Gage , Andreu Michael G , Griffis Jazz
Published: February 2024

The genus Pityopsis, the silkgrasses, are perennial forbs that look like grass with silky, silver hairs. Recognizing different species of silkgrass is important for land managers who are striving to restore specific plant communities and for nurseries selling and distributing native plant materials throughout Florida. Academic botanical keys make identification of silkgrass species challenging for those without a botanical background. This publication provides a breakdown of botanical terms used to describe silkgrass species and a guide with pictures and descriptions of various species to aid in differentiating between them. In addition, the publication provides information about phenology, seed harvesting, and propagation for silkgrasses and presents many practical applications for these attractive and useful plants.
Food as Medicine: Can nutrition be a prescription?
Authors: Krenek Andrea , Mathews Anne , Dahl Wendy
Published: February 2024

Diet and lifestyle behaviors can affect health status and the development of disease. The importance of nutrition in healthcare is especially relevant as one in five deaths globally can be connected to poor diet. Food can be an integral part of preventing, managing, and treating disease through personalized nutrition, medically tailored meals and groceries, produce prescription programs, and culinary medicine. This publication dives into how nutrients connect to disease and uses of Food as Medicine as an overview for general learners.
Homeownership “Need to Knows” for Military Families
Authors: O'Neill Barbara , Gillen Martie , Jowers Kristen
Published: February 2024

This publication discusses general information about home buying, military-specific housing decisions, military-specific home buying, and home-buying tips for military families. Written by Barbara O’Neill, Martie Gillen, and Kristen Jowers, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, January 2024.
Income Tax “Need to Knows” for Military Families
Authors: O'Neill Barbara , Gillen Martie , Jowers Kristen
Published: February 2024

This publication discusses general information about income tax terminology, general information about income tax rules, rates, and refunds, military-specific income tax challenges, military-specific income tax regulations, five income tax planning tips for military families, and income tax resources. Written by Barbara O’Neill, Martie Gillen, and Kristen Jowers, and published by the UF/IFAS Department of Family, Youth and Community Sciences, January 2024.
Wildlife-Friendly Landscaping: Connecting Professionals and the Public
Authors: Kalauni Dharmendra , Warner Laura A. , Marois Emily , Diaz John M. , Dale Adam , Daniels Jaret
Published: February 2024

In the United States, the green industry is a billion-dollar sector that generates millions of employment opportunities annually. Green industry professionals, homeowners, and renters all play important roles in deciding how to design and maintain urban and residential landscapes. Decades of research have shown a need to accommodate wildlife and pollinator conservation efforts in urbanized landscape design and maintenance. The studies summarized in this publication were designed to evaluate the perceptions of green industry professionals and consumers regarding wildlife-friendly landscape maintenance practices to develop insights for future landscape conservation efforts that protect wildlife in Florida’s and the US’s rapidly expanding urban areas. This publication is intended for program planners, educators, Extension agents, green industry professionals, policymakers, and researchers working to promote pollinators and biodiversity in urban and residential landscapes.