bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Perancangan dan Pembuatan Aplikasi Retensi dan Pemusnahan Berkas Rekam Medis Di Rsud Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin
Authors: Mohammad Imam  , Sustin Farlinda  , Feby Erawantini  , Niyatul Muna
Published: April 2022

One of the hospitals that have carried out retention and destruction activities is Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin. The retention and destruction of medical records are still done manually. This research’s purpose by design and create a retention and extermination  application of medical records file. This type of research uses qualitative research with the development of the waterfall model system. Data collection includes interviews, observation, FGD, and documentation. The results of the study are functional and non-functional system requirements for making retention and destruction applications, based on the results of the FGD to the medical record filling staff and the head of the medical record unit. The results of the requirements that have been obtained are interpreted in the design of systems and software made through flowchart systems, context diagrams, data flow diagrams (DFD), and entity-relationship diagrams (ERD). The implementation process and unit test use the MySQL database and the PHP programming language and the interface design uses the Codeigniter Framework. The application system integration test uses the functional test of the Black Box Test method with a 100% system trial success rate. . The results of this functional test indicate that the retention and destruction applications can be integrated and function properly with innovations in the form of an annual import database feature, a feature for retention and destruction reports, and storage of scanned files in pdf format. The existence of this application can help the implementation of retention and destruction of medical record files at Dr. H. Moch. Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin has become more effective and efficient in terms of time, use value, and data security.
O CONSUMIDOR ON-LINE, O CÓDIGO DE DEFESA DO CONSUMIDOR E A LEI GERAL DE PROTEÇÃO DE DADOS
Authors: Magera Conceição Márcio , Costa Ricardo , Maria Rodrigues Adriana
Published: April 2022

Este trabalho mostrar como o consumidor que utiliza a internet, no computador ou no seu aparelho de telefone celular, tem proteção legal e recebe amparo do Estado. Esta reflexão traz a discussão como a tecnologia precisa estar a favor do homem, assim como a Lei. O Código de Defesa do Consumidor, Lei n. 8.078/90, veio após a Constituição Federal. Ela tutela as relações consumeristas e protege a vulnerabilidade da pessoa se comparada à empresa ou ao prestador de serviço. Sendo assim, precisa estar adaptado à nova realidade, em razão de sua idade. A Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados é posterior[1]. Promulgada em 14 de agosto de 2.018 sofreu alterações pela Lei n. 13.853/2019 e Lei n. 14.010/2020. Ela é rica em detalhes, mas certamente receberá novas atualizações. Assim, a lei e os operadores do Direito devem acompanhar a velocidade instantânea das relações humanas virtuais, em especial, a relação de consumo para a paz social e a vida em sociedade equilibrada.
An Experimental Approach to Free Vibration Response of Woven Fiber Composite Plates under Free-Free Boundary Condition
Authors: Mishra Itishree , Sahu Shishir Kumar
Published: April 2022

The present study involves extensive experimental works to investigate the free vibration of woven fiber Glass/Epoxy composite plates in free-free boundary conditions. The specimens of woven glass fiber and epoxy matrix composite plates are manufactured by the hand-layup technique. Elastic parameters of the plate are also determined experimentally by tensile testing of specimens using Instron 1195. An experimental investigation is carried out using modal analysis technique with Fast Fourier Transform Analyzer, PULSE lab shop, impact hammer and contact accelerometer to obtain the Frequency Response Functions. Also, this experiment is used to validate the results obtained from the FEM numerical analysis based on a first order shear deformation theory. The effects of different geometrical parameters including number of layers, aspect ratio, and fiber orientation of woven fiber composite plates are studied in free-free boundary conditions in details. This study may provide valuable information for researchers and engineers in design applications.
System Identification with Noisy Data
Authors: Dewangan U. K. , Barai S. V.
Published: April 2022

System identification from the field obtained data is not successful till date because of the noise in the sensor or measured. The unknown system parameter for any unknown damage is still a long way to move. In this paper finite element technique is applied on the simulated damaged structures. The damage detection for the noise free data is extended and tried for the random noisy sensor data. The proposed algorithm is used to predict the system parameter on static deflection data with introduction of some random noisy data using simulated structure. The developed algorithm is applied on bridge truss structure for the identification of the damaged system parameter prediction.
IoT Social Distancing and Monitoring Robot for Queue
Authors: Onkar Kadam  , Ashish Chauhan  , Pooja Dubey  , Prof. R. V. Bhaskarwar
Published: April 2022

Social distancing is of key importance during the current pandemic. It helps limit the spread of covid by observing distance between disease spreading individuals. Now it is not possible to station a person 24×7 at each queue to monitor social distancing violations. Banks, Public Offices, Malls, Schools, Theatres etc. usually see long queues for hours every day. To ensure social distancing in queues we hereby design a social distancing monitoring robot.
Direito à Imagem, Agentes Públicos e Mídia: impactos sobre a proteção da imagem de suspeitos após a nova lei de abuso de autoridade
Authors: Santana Elaine
Published: April 2022

O direito à imagem protege a representação física do corpo e dos traços característicos pelos quais a pessoa possa ser reconhecida. Suspeitos de cometer crimes sofriam violações por parte da mídia e de agentes públicos a esse direito. Essa violação influenciava a opinião pública, permitindo que cidadãos fossem julgados prematuramente, sem direito de defesa e presunção de inocência. As dificuldades de proteção ao direito à imagem apontavam para a necessidade de sua regulação pelo ordenamento jurídico, o que ocorreu recentemente com a vigência da Lei 13.869/2019, conhecida como nova lei de abuso de autoridade. Assim, o objetivo da pesquisa é investigar se o artigo 13 da Lei 13.869/2019 impactou na atuação de agentes públicos do Estado de Pernambuco e no discurso da mídia quanto a não violação ao direito à imagem. A metodologia utilizada na pesquisa será a análise de conteúdo das notícias sobre operações policiais, no combate ao crime de tráfico de drogas, no estado de Pernambuco divulgadas nos sites dos principais programas que apresentam ações policiais no estado, quais sejam: Por dentro com Cardinot (TV Jornal/SBT) e Balanço Geral PE (TV Clube/Rede Record), no período entre 2019 a 2020. Desse modo, espera-se que seja possível concluir se houve impacto na proteção da imagem dos suspeitos após a implementação da lei. Palavras-chave: direito à imagem; violação; mídia; agente público; Lei 13.869/2019.
Deep Learning Approaches for Voice Emotion Recognition Using Sentiment-Arousal Space
Authors:   Weizmann Institute of Science, Israel, Tumanyan Narek T.
Published: April 2022

In this paper, we present deep learning-based approaches for the task of emotion recognition in voice recordings. A key component of the methods is the representation of emotion categories in a sentiment-arousal space and the usage of this space representation in the supervision signal. Our methods use wavelet and cepstral features as efficient data representations of audio signals. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Long Short Term Memory Network (LSTM) architectures were used in recognition tasks, depending on whether the audio representation was treated as a spatial signal or as a temporal signal. Various recognition approaches were used, and the results were analyzed.
Differential Privacy in Practice: Use Cases
Authors:   Gavar State University, Mastoyan Karen A.
Published: April 2022

The problem of ensuring privacy is relevant in connection with the development of big data technologies. One of the modern and most promising methods of privacy protection is the differential privacy. In this paper the differential privacy applications developed by big companies are investigated. The libraries’ capabilities and tools of Google, IBM, as well as packages in R are analyzed. The differential privacy process for data collected from users implemented by Apple is studied.
CAUSES OF DEATH IN HIV-EXPOSED CHILDREN
Authors: Anischenko E. V. , Krasavtsev E. L. , Karmazin V. V. , Baranchuk S. A. , Morozova E. V.
Published: April 2022

The present work analyzes the records of perinatal and infant autopsies of 25 children under 1 who died in the period from September 1998 to January 2010 and whose mothers were HIV-positive. According to the study, various viral infections are the most common causes of death among HIV-exposed children (36 %). Two HIV-exposed children were diagnosed as HIV-positive (they revealed RNA HIV). The cause of death of both the children was a generalized viral infection of unspecified etiology. One of the two children observed concomitant disease - Kaposi's sarcoma. The structure of the mortality rate in the HIV-exposed children did not differ from that in children born by HIV-negative mothers.
CLINICAL MORPHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF UPPER DIGESTIVE TRACT SEGMENTS IN CHILDREN OF GOMEL REGION
Authors: Kozlovsky A. A. , Lozovik S. K. , Pokulnevich N. A. , Zubovich E. G.
Published: April 2022

To analyze the clinical features, morphological changes and diagnostic methods of Helicobacter pylori infection in upper digestive tract segments, 121 children aged from 7 to 16 have been examined. It was determined that these diseases were more common for children over 10 and there was a tendency for their increase in girls aged 14-16 in comparison with boys. In clinical practice, there were more cases of children who had abdominal pains of unknown origin unrelated to meals. During the clinical examination 80 per cent of the patients revealed dyspeptic phenomena. The prevalence of combined pathology of digestive organs is very high: 93,4 % children revealed functional diseases of biliary tract in the form of dyskinesia. It is advisable to use the combination of serological and morphological diagnostic methods to diagnose Helicobacter pylori in connection of their partial correspondence.
ETIOPATHOGENETIC ASPECTS OF PELVIC ORGAN PROLAPSE. OPTIMIZATION OF SURGERY
Authors: Krot I. F. , Zakharenkova T. N.
Published: April 2022

The article covers the present-day views about the etiology and pathogenesis of pelvic organ prolapse, classification of risk factors and clinical manifestations of pelvic organ prolapse in women and operative corrective technique for this pathology.
EVIDENCE-BASED PREVENTION IN HEALTH CARE: METHODOLOGIC GROUNDS AND INFORMATION SUPPORT
Authors: Puzanova O. G.
Published: April 2022

The aim of the study is to ground the concept of evidence-based prevention in health care as a component of health care quality and health maintenance in population. Material and methods. We studied publications of experts in clinical epidemiology/evidence-based medicine, as well as in public health/social medicine and health care and Internet-resources of evidence-based medicine. The analysis and synthesis of expert assessment were carried out. Results. The article presents the historical-and-genesis aspects of evidence-based prevention in health care and systematizes its methodological grounds and special information resources. Conclusion. The evidence-based prevention is considered to be both policy and practice of integration of the best evidence available for experts in health care and associated areas, patients and society in whole; it is an important technology of health maintenance and improvement. Cochrane and Campbell`s systematic reviews and the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommendations are a basis for information support for the evidence-based prevention.
ENDOWMENT, TALENT, GENIUS: INTRODUCTION TO THE PROBLEM
Authors: Trafimchik Zh. I.
Published: April 2022

The article deals with the problem of identifying the border-lines among such notions as «endowment», «talent» and «genius». On the basis of the works of philosophers, psychologists and psychiatrists and also articles from foreign and Russian encyclopedic dictionaries, the author identifies the main characteristics of genius, distinguishing it from talent. This article presents the role of biological and social and psychological aspects in the emergence of a potential genius or extraordinary talent.
МARKERS OF INTRAVASCULAR INFLAMMATION AND CYTOKINE PROFILE IN ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
Authors: Adamenko G. P. , Golovko E. S. , Skreblo E. I. , Tihon T. V.
Published: April 2022

The purpose of the research was to evaluate markers of intravascular inflammation and proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines in blood arterial hypertension (AH) patients. It was revealed, that the studied indices in patients with isolated AH I-II were within the values of healthy people. In AH with left ventricular hypertrophy, there was an increase in such markers as von Willebrand factor and soluble P-selectin, tumor necrosis factor α and IL-6, without any essential changes in highly-sensitive СRP and IL-1 levels. The patients had a decreased IL-10 level among anti-inflammatory cytokines. In AH with left ventricular hypertrophy and blood lymphocytosis, there was an increase in the soluble P-selectin level and von Willebrand factor, as well as in highly-sensitive СRP. That was accompanied by increased levels of tumor necrosis factorα, IL-1, IL-6, and IL-10. As for IL-4, no patients with AH revealed essential changes.
Sermones. Retórica, teología, política. António Vieira
Authors:   Facultad de Artes y Humanidades, Universidad de los Andes, Ferreira de Almeida Maria Cândida , Rojas Juan Camilo
Published: April 2022

Desde el siglo XVII, los sermones de António Vieira —considerado por Fernando Pessoa como el «Emperador de la lengua portuguesa»— se hicieron famosos en distintos territorios del orbe católico, al ser publicados tanto en portugués como en otras lenguas. Su obra ha sido objeto de admiración y de análisis académicos. En el mundo hispánico, su prestigio como predicador motivó diversas ediciones de sus sermones en español hasta mediados del siglo xviii, pero una edición crítica contemporánea era una labor aún por emprender. En este volumen se presentan cinco sermones de Vieira —uno de ellos traducido al español por primera vez— que muestran de manera clara los diferentes periodos de su vida y su postura frente a algunas de las problemáticas más importantes de la época: la función del predicador en la propagación de la fe católica, las discusiones dogmáticas que aún en el siglo xvii se estaban definiendo y la identidad política de un sujeto de la modernidad temprana. Adicionalmente, este volumen contiene tres artículos que analizan los sermones vieirianos, permitiéndole al lector contemporáneo tener un acercamiento crítico a la obra de un autor clave del barroco iberoamericano.
Florinda de Rafael Pombo. Edición crítica y estudio del libreto de la ópera
Authors:   Facultad de Artes y Humanidades, Universidad de los Andes, Torres Rondy
Published: April 2022

Este libro es la primera reedición del libreto de la ópera Florinda, que Rafael Pombo publicó en 1880. Consta de un estudio introductorio, una edición crítica del libreto tal como fue publicado en 1880 y seis artículos escritos por diferentes especialistas que ofrecen una mirada transdisciplinar del estudio de esta ópera. Esta publicación forma parte del esfuerzo de la Facultad de Artes y Humanidades de la Universidad de los Andes por recuperar las óperas colombianas, que se inició en el 2014 con la reedición del libreto de Ester, de Rafael Pombo y Manuel Briceño, que también constaba de la edición crítica más una antología de textos críticos de diversos autores.
MODEL OF TEACHER READINESS FORMATION TO STUDENTS DISTANCE LEARNING
Authors:   I. Zhansugurov Zhetysu University,  040022 Zhansugurova str., 187 A, Taldykorgan, Kazakhstan, Mailybayeva G. , Zholtayeva G. ,   I. Zhansugurov Zhetysu University,  040022 Zhansugurova str., 187 A, Taldykorgan, Kazakhstan, Zhanatbekova N. ,   I. Zhansugurov Zhetysu University,  040022 Zhansugurova str., 187 A, Taldykorgan, Kazakhstan, Abilgaziyeva Zh. ,   I. Zhansugurov Zhetysu University,  040022 Zhansugurova str., 187 A, Taldykorgan, Kazakhstan, Seitbattaliva A. ,   I. Zhansugurov Zhetysu University,  040022 Zhansugurova str., 187 A, Taldykorgan, Kazakhstan
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to the problem of formation of teachers' readiness for distance learning of students. The authors consider the concepts of “distance learning”, “readiness”, “pedagogical model”, on the basis of studying the issues of providing personnel for the distance education system, the requirements for the system of training specialists for distance learning, for the structure of forming the teacher’s readiness for distance learning of students are determined, and the organizational and pedagogical conditions for the effective formation of the readiness of future teachers in universities for successful work in the distance learning system are also identified. Based on the work of researchers on the issues of training teachers working in the distance learning system, the article reveals the contents of the components of the structure of the teacher's readiness for distance learning of students, identifies the levels and criteria for the formation of teachers’ readiness and the principles, the implementation of which is necessary for the successful formation of future teachers' readiness to perform their professional functions in the distance learning system of students. The article presents a model of the process of forming the readiness of future teachers for distance learning, reflecting the logic and internal dynamics of the process, the result of which is the formation of the readiness of future teachers for distance learning of students.
Formation of speech prerequisites in infants with developmental disabilities
Authors:   Kazakh National Women's Pedagogical University, Shubayeva G. , Orazbek Zh. ,   Kazakh National Women's Pedagogical University
Published: April 2022

In the development of infants, the premises of speech are of particular importance. Early diagnosis of disorders of pre-speech development is important for the timely provision of correctional and developmental assistance. The purpose of this article is to analyze the results of the survey and the correlation and developmental work in the preverbal period with children with special features of the central nervous system. A review of the literature on this problem is given. The following research methods were used: analysis of anamnestic, clinical data; questioning of parents; coefficient of development of prerequisites for speech; the ratio of the rates of development of the prerequisites for impressive and expressive speech; screening diagnostics of oral praxis. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a predominance of the non-verbal type of imitative activity, as well as the scarcity of skills and abilities associated with the possibilities of oral praxis in infants from the risk group for perinatal CNS damage. Correctional and developmental work was carried out, after which the above parameters were re-examined. There was a positive trend in almost all indicators, which once again confirms the effectiveness of early childhood development.
Wizer.me – organizational tool for interaction in the education system
Authors:   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan, Musakhan R.M. , Borankulova D. ,   Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Published: April 2022

The article considers a program that will help teachers in the process of traditional and distance learning based on didactic ideas, quality education and innovative thinking. In the field of education, it is important not only to provide ready-made materials and valuable resources, but also to present them in visual aids so that the student can quickly understand them. The fundamental issues in the development of new curricula are the strengthening of practice-oriented work through the implementation of a systematic activity approach, the development of functional literacy of students, the systematization of the content of the discipline by redistributing educational material by education levels and strengthening interdisciplinary integration. In the proposed article, in the traditional and remote geographical educational process, the section "Physical Geography" is used for the purpose of mastering and repeating in Wizer.me the ways of using the digital platform and the ways of building a system of tasks are given. The effectiveness of work on the assessment and reflection of the sequence of tasks proposed to students, feedback is revealed. The main feature of this platform is an accessible, user-friendly, multicomponent sequence of tasks that includes functions at all stages of the lesson (brainstorming, in order to consolidate the topic, summing up and feedback).
Association analysis of single-nucleotide polymorphism in prolactin and its receptor with productive and body conformation traits in Liaoning cashmere goats
Authors: Wu Yanzhi , Zhang Yu , Qin Yuting , Cai Weidong , Zhang Xinjiang , Xu Yanan , Dou Xingtang , Wang Zhanhong , Han Di , Wang Jiaming , Lin Guangyu , Wang Lingling , Hao Jianjun , Fu Shuqing , Chen Rui , Sun Yinggang , Bai Zhixian , Gu Ming , Wang Zeying
Published: April 2022

Abstract. The results of this study showed that the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) sites of the PRL and PRLR genes have
a certain association with the milk production performance, body size and
cashmere performance of Liaoning cashmere goats (LCGs). Through our designed
experiment, the potential SNPs of LCG were
detected by sequence alignment, and two SNPs were found on two genes. The CC
genotype of the PRL gene is the dominant genotype among the three genotypes.
The GG genotype of the PRLR gene is the dominant genotype among the two
genotypes. At the same time, the two genotypes also have good performance in
cashmere production and body size. Through the screening of haplotype
combination, the milk fat rate > 7.6 %, the milk protein
rate > 5.6 %, the milk somatic cell number < 1500 × 103 mL−1, the cashmere fineness < 15.75 µm, the
chest girth > 105 cm, the chest depth > 33 cm, and the waist
height > 67.5 cm are considered as screening indexes for
comprehensive production performance of Liaoning cashmere goats. It is
concluded that the GCGC type is the dominant haplotype combination.
According to our research data, we found that the biological indicators of
Liaoning cashmere goat milk are higher than the national standards, so we
think it is very significant to study the milk production performance of our
experiment. Further research can be done on goat milk production and body
conformation traits around PRL gene and PRLR gene.
In situ observation of warm atmospheric layer and the heat contribution of suspended dust over the Tarim Basin
Authors: Zhou Chenglong , Liu Yuzhi , Zhu Qingzhe , He Qing , Zhao Tianliang , Yang Fan , Huo Wen , Yang Xinghua , Mamtimin Ali
Published: April 2022

Abstract. Based on radiosonde observations from the spring and summer of 2016–2017, we verified the existence of an anomalously warm atmospheric layer and
quantified the heat contribution of suspended dust over the Tarim Basin (TB) in northwest China. The atmospheric layer was identified between 300
and 500 hPa over the TB, with 2.53 and 1.39 K average intensities in spring and summer, respectively. The Taklimakan Desert (TD),
i.e., the world's second-largest moving desert, is contained in the TB and emits large amounts of dust particles, which remain suspended over the
TB. Using Cloud–Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations (CALIPSO) data, we found that dust can be lifted as high as the upper
atmospheric layer, i.e., between 3.0 and 5.5 km above mean sea level, over the TB. Consequently, suspended dust can exert a maximum heating
effect of approximately +0.45 and +0.25 K in spring and summer, respectively. The heat contributions of dust to the anomalously warm
atmospheric layer over the TB in spring and summer were 13.77 % and 10.25 %, respectively. With regard to topographical feature, the TB is
adjacent to the Tibetan Plateau (TP), which acts as an elevated heat source in spring and summer. The warm atmospheric layer over the TB seems a
northward extension of Tibet heat source, the concept of which is proposed in this study. Such a northward “extension” of the elevated heating by
the Tibetan Plateau may be a controlling factor of the regional climate, especially in the western section of the Silk Road Economic Belt, and
therefore requires further investigations.
Estimating aerosol emission from SPEXone on the NASA PACE mission using an ensemble Kalman smoother: observing system simulation experiments (OSSEs)
Authors: Tsikerdekis Athanasios , Schutgens Nick A. J. , Fu Guangliang , Hasekamp Otto P.
Published: April 2022

Abstract. We present a top-down approach for aerosol emission
estimation from Spectropolarimeter for Planetary
Exploration (SPEXone) polarimetric retrievals related to the aerosol
amount, size, and absorption using a fixed-lag ensemble Kalman smoother
(LETKS) in combination with the ECHAM-HAM model. We assess the system by
performing observing system simulation experiments (OSSEs) in order to
evaluate the ability of the future multi-angle polarimeter instrument,
SPEXone, as well as a satellite with near-perfect global coverage. In our
OSSEs, the nature run (NAT) is a simulation by the global climate aerosol
model ECHAM-HAM with altered aerosol emissions. The control (CTL) and the
data assimilation (DAS) experiments are composed of an ensemble of ECHAM-HAM
simulations, where the default aerosol emissions are perturbed with factors
taken from a Gaussian distribution. Synthetic observations, specifically
aerosol optical depth at 550 nm (AOD550), Ångström exponent from 550
to 865 nm (AE550–865), and single-scattering albedo at 550 nm
(SSA550) are assimilated in order to estimate the aerosol emission
fluxes of desert dust (DU), sea salt (SS), organic carbon (OC), black carbon
(BC), and sulfate (SO4), along with the emission fluxes of two SO4
precursor gases (SO2, DMS). The prior emission global relative mean
absolute error (MAE) before the assimilation ranges from 33 % to 117 %.
Depending on the species, the assimilated observations sampled using the
satellite with near-perfect global coverage reduce this error to equal to
or lower than 5 %. Despite its limited coverage, the SPEXone sampling
shows similar results, with somewhat larger errors for DU and SS (both
having a MAE equal to 11 %). Further, experiments show that doubling the
measurement error increases the global relative MAE up to 22 % for DU and
SS. In addition, our results reveal that when the wind of DAS uses a
different reanalysis dataset (ERA5 instead of ERA-Interim) to the NAT, the
estimated SS emissions are negatively affected the most, while other aerosol
species are negatively affected to a smaller extent. If the DAS uses dust or
sea salt emission parametrizations that are very different from the NAT,
posterior emissions can still be successfully estimated, but this experiment
revealed that the source location is important for the estimation of dust
emissions. This work suggests that the upcoming SPEXone sensor will provide
observations related to aerosol amount, size, and absorption with sufficient
coverage and accuracy in order to estimate aerosol emissions.
Mobile Computing: An Ubiquitous Approach of Social Marketing for Influential Social Contact Network
Authors: Gohel Payal
Published: April 2022

In today’s time, use of social media defines an era where billions of users, everyday use the power of social media to get empowered. It has the capacity to impact our lives and has opened new opportunities and possibilities that were not possible. Social networks are fundamentally social tools in which people are constantly observing and growing their social network, most social network media depict growth using the degree of point definition, control, and independence. Centrality can also indicate which members are the most useful or well-connected and therefore the best information resources. This research targets the emerging area of group purchasing, social marketing and target advertising. Social marketing will enhance the market understanding by learning what people want and need rather than trying to persuade them to buy what they happen to be offering. The aim of this research is to investigate how the social marketing paradigm works, involve students in the research experiments to educate and train them regarding the latest technologies involved, and identify the approach to do it right. The proposed research successfully implemented an android app dubbed as iSONET (Influential social contact network) to conduct research experiments and interacted with targeted users. This app focuses on i) user’s privacy related issues, ii) periodical data capturing and iii) user’s localization. Couple of research methods are used in research experiments to conduct qualitative and quantitative data including i) I SONET app captures consistent data over time for 4 weeks and helps to build the dynamic datasets of social contact network ii) Conducted online Survey to gather quantitative data from SNS users.
Patenting Essentials: Pharmaceutical Boon or Bluff?
Authors: Bhattacharjee Abhishek Rajesh , Das Shreya , Aastha Stuti
Published: April 2022

Lack of availability of medicines can be attributed to various reasons, but the most important and essential one is the high prices of these drugs. The exorbitant prices of drugs are due to the Intellectual Property protection granted to such drugs. It is a huge responsibility for the governments of various countries to keep the prices of medicines low so that the commoners are benefitted. This responsibility is much more on the government of an emerging country. Many times, it has been seen that governments come under immense pressure exerted by the developed & the industrialized countries and also the worldwide medicinal industry. The TRIPS agreement offers the standards required to be fulfilled for grant of a patent, including patents for medicines. There are many safety standards set out by TRIPS for the prevention of patent abuse. But it is of the utmost requirement that there is clarity as to how such standards can be used to prevent patents from creating a hurdle in access to medicines, especially the essential ones. This paper focuses on clarifying this aspect by studying various instruments, the Doha declaration which prioritized public health over IP, the lacunas in the Doha declaration which prevents it from solving all problems, the failure of the World Trade Organization to make sure that generic medicines are exported to the under-developed or the emerging countries, etc.
Postcolonial Expression in Music
Authors: Rai Shraddha
Published: April 2022

Post colonialism forms a composite but a critical movement that renewed the perception and understanding of modern history, cultural studies, literature, and political economy. Although it started as an approach to the study of commonwealth literature, it broadened out to include other aspects of north-south relations making an impact on a wide variety of subjects including cultural studies, anthropology, geography, history, and politics. Despite the successful inclusion of the theory in the mentioned fields, the difficulty of mapping it in the field of International Relations (IR) is still evident.As a literary discourse, post colonialism, from the time of its entry to academia has incorporated various themes and issues in bourgeoning its growth. However, this attempt has considerably failed to get deserved attention. While the theory has continued the investigation into the ways in which the subaltern voices are silenced in both the local and global arena, little attention has been placed in the role of music. What this article, therefore, seeks to address is the relevance of music in an enhanced understanding of postcolonial theory. By and large, the zest of the article is to conceptualize music as a serious component of postcolonial theory and to explore a possibility wherein a meaningful linkage can be established between the two.
Use of WhatsApp Technology to Improve Understanding and Self Learning Ability of Engineering Students
Authors: Patil Rajkumar D. , Kabnure Bahubali B. , Balwan Vishal R.
Published: April 2022

In today’s academic system teaching has become more difficult and learning becomes so far lagging in the students. The students are now resistive with the traditional teaching methods. Some of the difficult concepts cannot be taught by using Chalk and Talk method. So, use of ICT tools and innovative teaching learning pedagogy becomes essential in engineering colleges. But due to lack of sufficient time, all methods cannot be implemented. In this research, WhatsApp technology is used for better understanding and self-learning of the difficult concepts. The impact of this method on the understanding of the participants is also analyzed.
Design and Development of XML Data Salvage with Semantic Scrutiny and Query Enlargement
Authors: Ravichandran S. , Sunitha John J.
Published: April 2022

Databases are utilized to keep up information esteems in an organized way. Information and its depiction subtleties are kept up in a tri organized way in xml report. XPath and XQuery inquiry dialects are utilized to question XML information. XQuery is genuinely confused to comprehend its structure. Inquiry dialects require the information about the record pattern. Watchword based inquiry models does not requires the earlier information about the XML record structure.  XML report recovery is performed with catchphrase-based question. In catchphrase question model hunt inquiry watchword is passed to the framework to bring the significant archives. Fluffy sort ahead inquiry in XML information conspire is applied to look XML reports with question catchphrase. Auto-complete and auto-adjustment strategies are utilized to submit question catchphrases. Record structures and looking through calculations are utilized to improve the quality and positioning procedure. Alter separation is utilized to evaluate the similitude between two words. Insignificant cost tree is built to file the watchwords. Definite hunt and fluffy pursuit procedures are applied to get records. The top-K results are brought from top-K pertinence strategy. Fluffy sort ahead search conspire is upgraded with idea investigation and question development strategies. List model is improved with watchword pertinence and weight esteems. The framework is upgraded with search history-based question help conspire. Weight edge-based recovery is given in the framework.
Removal of an Azo Dye Congo Red from Aqueous Solution by Electro Coagulation Associated with the In-Situ Adsorption Process
Authors: Mohan S. , Nagabhushana B. M. , Chikkahanumantharayappa  , Shivakumara C.
Published: April 2022

Effective removal of Congo red from the aqueous solution has been studied using the electro coagulation technique using copper wire as both cathode and anode. As the voltage increases from 0.0 V to 55.0 V DC voltage, the removal efficiency increases up to 98% with the time limit of 35 seconds at a normal pH value of 7.0 - 7.85. As the temperature increases from room temperature to 75 0C, the coagulation increases and even the number of pairs of electrodes plays an important role in coagulation. The obtained sludge is characterized to identify its composition.
Design and Development of Great-Recital Processing Created Methodology for Refining Semantic-Created Amalgamated Data Dispensation Technology
Authors: Ravichandran S.
Published: April 2022

Recovering RDF datasets from appropriated information sources has become a fundamental interaction to accomplish the vision of the semantic web. The semantic web vision advances an everyday growing of the semantic diagram that requires some preparing upgrades including SPARQL end-point and combined questions to secure the interminable extension. The current progressed elite figuring engineering has been growing quickly to conquer numerous issues including execution. Elite registering can possibly be utilized to improve the unified SPARQL inquiry and generally speaking activity including the performance and handling. Hence, this work surveys the procedures to advance the improvement on isolated and distant combined semantic-based information. That is, the superior figuring climate including equipment engineering and extraordinary design registering has been overviewed. Besides, working semantic diagram combination necessities is dissected. Besides, the current strategies to demonstrate SPARQL execution are considered. Furthermore, an examination about the usage of cutting edge equipment figuring engineering is investigated to upgrade the execution of the current SPARQL alliance administration activity.
The Impact of Emerging Technologies on Data Mining
Authors: Madukwe Atkinson Ike , Madukwe Jennifer Somtochukwu , Osonwa Justina Ogochukwu , Ernest Obiora Chukwuemerie
Published: April 2022

Business analytics has improved tremendously in recent past providing business leaders’ insights, particularly from operational data stored in transactional system. An example is e-commerce data analysis, which has recently come to be viewed as a killer appropriate for the field of data mining.
Impact of Corona Virus on African Economic Growth
Authors: Abdel Razek Youssef Abeer Mohamed
Published: April 2022

The COVID-19 crisis is affecting the entire world economy and that of Africa. Some key sectors of the African economy are already experiencing a slowdown because of the pandemic. Tourism, air transport, and the oil sector are visibly impacted. The exogenous effects come from direct trade links between affected partner continents such as Asia, Europe and the United States; tourism; the decline in remittances from African Diaspora; Foreign Direct Investment and Official Development Assistance; illicit financing flows and domestic financial market tightening, etc. The endogenous effects occur because of the rapid spread of the virus in many African countries. On one hand, they are linked to morbidity and mortality. On the other hand, they lead to a disruption of economic activities. This may cause, a decrease in domestic demand in tax revenue due to the loss of oil and commodity prices coupled with an increase in public expenditure to safeguard human health and support economic activities. This study aims to evaluate the potential impact of the pandemic on various dimensions of African economies, the impact on the African economy is presented, with a discussion of some of the key measures being taken by African Union to mitigate the negative effects.
Association Rules Based Opinion Mining for E-Learning and Electronic Literature Reading
Authors: Dubey Shubham , Marton Ispany
Published: April 2022

The revolution in Information technology has transformed our academics and projected it in the new dimension. ICT supported learning is best facilitating learners’ needs. With some pros there are some cons as well which are affiliated with e-learning. This study is analyzing the opinions of respondents towards e-learning and electronic literature reading. To analyze the response authors employed Apriori algorithm of association rule mining approach. The support and confidence values or the analysis were kept high (≥85) to achieve good quality of association among such factors. Study finds stress generated while adopting e-learning and e-reading has higher association with content availability in web resources. This very inferable that the wide content range results more surfing and searching and resulting stress. Study also found that the distractions caused by resource divergence are strongly associated with stress and problems faced in eyes. The study is giving significant contribution towards policy making and analysis of factors that affects the learners’ choices and problems the most.
Barriers and Drivers to Green Supply Chain Management Practices: Evidence from Manufacturing and Agricultural Sectors of Sri Lanka
Authors: Shisara M. A. K. K. , Wijewardana Y. N. S. , Dharmadasa R. A. P. I. S.
Published: April 2022

Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) is one of the newest trends in Supply Chain Management’s (SCM) evolution. The objectives of this study are to (i) evaluate the internal and external barriers and drivers of GSCM, and (ii) make timely recommendations to implement GSCMP in manufacturing and agricultural sectors in Sri Lanka. An online questionnaire survey was conducted to examine these barriers, drivers, and recommendations for improving the GSCMP. Thirty experts have participated in the survey and the data were evaluated by descriptive statistics. The findings reveal that lack of knowledge and experience, and a lack of green professionals was the main internal and external barriers respectively. Also, top management support and green procurements were the main internal driver and external driver respectively. The findings of this study will assist the manufacturing and agricultural sectors in Sri Lanka to move on to sustainability.
The Influence of Innovative Teaching Methods on Students’ Learning
Authors: Ingale Sanjaykumar , Gavali Pankaj B.
Published: April 2022

The emphasis of outcome-based education has changed from teaching to learning. Stakeholders are calling for high-quality education. In the evaluation and accreditation process, more emphasis is placed on the teaching and learning process. Students' knowledge and skill set are becoming increasingly crucial. As a result, it is critical for a teacher to use an original technique when presenting the course. It is necessary to categorise the learners in order to construct these techniques. This article focuses on the categorization of SY B Tech learners at the start of the manufacturing processes course. The strategies that must be used to accommodate these various sorts of learners are also explored. Aside from typical teaching methods, think-pair-share, flipped classroom, and blended learning tactics were employed. The criterion for evaluating these techniques has been developed. It is proposed that these tactics be used to different courses for different programmes to confirm the outcomes or, if any, variances before being implemented across institutions/universities.
Effect of Specimen Dimensions on Yield Shear Stress in Torsion Testing of AISI 1020 Steel by Using GRA
Authors: Patil Rajkumar D. , Gore P. N. , Balwan Vishal R.
Published: April 2022

This current research work aims at studying the influence of hollow specimen dimensions such as inner diameter, useful length, outer diameter and fillet radius on yield shear stress of mild steel (AISI 1020) in torsion testing. L9 orthogonal array was selected for design of experiments. Three output parameters of torsion testing such as modulus of rigidity, yield shear stress and ultimate shear stress were calculated by using Nadai method. Single objective optimization was done by using Taguchi method. Further effort was made to simultaneously optimize the specimen dimensions using grey relational analysis (GRA). The yield shear stress was found maximum for the specimen dimensions with outer diameter of 12 mm, inner diameter 3.8 mm, useful length 16.0 mm, and fillet radius 2.0 mm. The confirmation test was also carried out to check the GRA results.
Performance Study of Ducted Air-Conditioning System with Different Mass Fraction of Al2O3Nanofluids
Authors: Husainy Avesahemad , Gurav Ankush R. , Pawar Amit N. , Kate Shridhar S. , Daphale Dipak D. , Kirtane Akash A.
Published: April 2022

The coefficient of performance (COP) of VCR system is depends on the refrigeration effect and work required. It is increased by increasing the rate of heat transfer or by reducing the compressor work. Recently it is found that the use of nanotechnology in the refrigeration system can increase the performance of system. This research is on the concept, application, properties of the nanofluids & experimentation on ducted air conditioning system by using various mass fractions (0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, and 1.00 %.) of Al2O3 nanoparticles. In this experiment the nanoparticles are added into the base fluid which is lubricating oil (POE oil) of Compressor. It has been found that Nano lubricant has much higher temperature dependent thermal conductivity than conventional lubrication oil and it improves the thermo-physical properties. This can be considered as one of the key parameter of enhanced performance for refrigeration & air conditioning system. This research is performed in order to check and clarify the effect of Nano lubricant on the air conditioning system.
A Glance on Solar Drying Technology: A Review
Authors: Sharikmaslat Maliq M. , Harge C. G.
Published: April 2022

Preservation of fruits, vegetables, and food are essential for keeping them for a long time without further deterioration in the quality of the product. In this review paper, the attention is given on different types of solar drying technologies. There are basically two types of solar drying methods viz, direct type and indirect type. In direct type solar radiations directly fall on the product which is in closed in cabinet and in case of indirect type drying of product can be done by natural or force method. Mixed mode solar drying method is combination of both direct and in direct type. Solar drying has been used to dry plants, seeds, fruits, meat, fish, wood, and other agricultural, forest products. In order to benefit from the free in recent years to develop solar drying mainly for preserving agricultural and forest products.
A Review Study of Cold Spray Coating Process
Authors: Singh Harvinder , Singh Rajdeep
Published: April 2022

Cold Spray coatings is a material deposition technique from the broad family of thermal spray coatings with the difference of depositing spray particles at the temperature below melting point as it is a solid state process. The spray particles are impinged on the substrate with supersonic velocities. This paper imparts some light on application of this emerging technique with pros and cons. As this technique come up from last 20 years yet practical area is limited and confined to some research only. As this is a quite beneficial technique and help require from public/private sector to commercialize this technique and hope in coming years it comes up with a good growth in this area.