bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Application of Association Rule Mining Algorithm in Talent Training Assessment in Universities Under Social Sustainability
Authors: Li Shanshan
Published: July 2023

From the contradiction between the difficulty of employment in enterprises and the difficulty of employment in college students, we can see that the strategies of cultivating talents in colleges and universities are biased. This research combines the talent cultivation mode of colleges and universities with the current situation of social development, constructs a comprehensive quality assessment system for students, and uses hierarchical analysis and expert opinions to determine the weight coefficients of each index. In response to the shortcomings of traditional mining algorithms, an improved APRIORI algorithm based on the bit-array matrix is proposed to improve the mining efficiency by introducing the duplicate terms of identification and variable records in data compression. The experimental results show that the improved algorithm can achieve fast convergence on different data sets. The minimum running time of BM Apriori algorithm in different nodes is 102s; under different supports, the average running time of BM Apriori algorithm is 1.49s, and the efficiency is improved by 81.4%. BM Apriori algorithm is used for data mining, and the association rules between courses and students’ grades obtained show that students’ grades are prone to decline during the freshman to sophomore years. Schools should focus on cultivating students’ good learning habits, cultivating excellent talents, and promoting the sustainable development of society.
Is Santayana an Untimely Philosopher?
Authors: Vaiana Leonarda
Published: July 2023

An interesting trend of recent scholarship on Santayana’s thought is focused on his criticism of modernity and brings him together with the major figures of postmodern philosophy, especially with Nietzsche, Heidegger, Derrida, and Rorty. In my opinion, while the criticism of modernity certainly offers a relevant key to understand Santayana’s philosophy, it should be rooted first and foremost in some cultural and philosophical linkages that Santayana himself makes explicit throughout his writings, namely, a classical Latin author such as Lucretius, and a modern author such as Giacomo Leopardi. Answering the question in my title, it seems to me that, ultimately, Santayana is a timely/untimely philosopher, if his concepts of rationality and spirituality can be viewed and understood within the framework labeled by Michel Foucault as epimeleia heautou or cura sui.
Transkreacja tekstów marketingowych – nowa moda czy nowy paradygmat?
Authors: Błaszkowska Hanka
Published: July 2023

Transkreacji towarzyszy atrybut nowości, choć w marketingu jest ona stosowana przynajmniej od lat 90. W związku z tym, że wciąż jest to koncepcja zbyt mało znana i mało zbadana, warto poświęcić jej uwagę. W artykule podjęto próbę przedstawienia znaczenia i zastosowania transkreacji, naświetlając tę koncepcję zarówno z perspektywy rynku usług tłumaczeniowych, wcześniejszych teorii tłumaczenia, jak funkcjonalne tłumaczenie kreatywne, z którym transkreacja często jest kojarzona, jak i z perspektywy aktualnej debaty naukowej.
Interrelationship between number of flowers, fruits, and cucumber production (Cucumis sativus) grown on a mixture of soil and chicken manure
Authors: LIMBONGAN YUSUF LA’LANG
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Limbongan YL. 2023. Interrelationship between number of flowers, fruits, and cucumber production (Cucumis sativus) grown on a mixture of soil and chicken manure. Biodiversitas 24: 3448-3453. This study aimed to determine the effect on the relationship between the number of flowers, fruits formed and the production of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) in chicken manure-supplemented soil. The research was conducted from June to August 2022 in Tikala Village, Tikala Sub-district, North Toraja District, South Sulawesi, Indonesia, at an altitude of 866.9 m above sea level with climate type B (Schmidt and Ferguson) and was arranged in a randomized complete block design (RCBD). The treatment used chicken manure at five levels, namely, control, 100 g, 200 g, 300 g, and 400 g chicken manure per plant. The results showed that the application of chicken manure at different doses gave different responses to the growth and production of cucumbers. A dose of 400 g/plant is the best treatment to increase the number of flowers, number of fruits, size, and production of the fruit up to 54 days after planting, with a fruit weight of 2.69 kg per plot or 17.93-ton ha?1. The number of flowers, number of fruits, fruit diameter, and fruit length had linear responses and a significant positive correlation with the production of cucumbers.
Genetic variability of F2 foxtail millet population derived from ICERI-5 and Botok-10 cross
Authors: SINTIA MIRA , ARDIE SINTHO WAHYUNING , SUWARNO WILLY BAYUARDI
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Sintia M, Ardie SW, Suwarno WB. 2023. Genetic variability of F2 foxtail millet population derived from ICERI-5 and Botok-10 cross. Biodiversitas 24: 3559-3567. Foxtail millet (Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv.) is a carbohydrate source with good tolerance to abiotic stress. High productivity, short stature, and early flowering time are the breeding targets of this species. This study aimed to obtain genetic variability of F2 foxtail millet population derived from ICERI-5 and Botok-10 crossand to predict selection response based onweighted selection index. This experiment was conducted in Bogor and consisted of 522 F2 individuals and two parental genotypes. The results showed that the F2 population had shorter plant height and earlier flowering time compared to Botok-10, and higher grainweight per plant compared to ICERI-5. Plant height, flowering time, and grainweight per plant showed moderate to high genotypic coefficient of variation with moderate to high broad-sense heritability. Weighted selection index using the three target traits resulted in ten F2 individuals with higher selection index compared to both parents, with individual number I5B10-4-96 having the highest selection index. Selection responses based on a weighted selection index indicate an expected decrease in flowering time and an increase in grain weight per plant in the next generation.
Nontraumatic Triceps Tendon Rupture in a Young Bodybuilder Athlete: A Case Report and Review of the Literature of a Known Injury in an Unknown Setting
Authors: Ntourantonis Dimitrios , Mousafeiris Vasileios , Lianou Ioanna
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Triceps’ tendon rupture is thought to be a relatively rare injury, and its exact incidence is unknown. As a result of the rareness of this injury, very few cases of weightlifters or bodybuilders taking androgenic anabolic steroids have been published in the literature to date. In this article, we report a very rare case of non-traumatic triceps tendon rupture in a professional body builder under androgenic anabolic steroids. Case Report: A 32-year-old male patient, was admitted to our emergency department, reporting that while trying to maneuver his motorbike to avoid collision with another vehicle, he felt sudden pain at the posterior elbow and heard a popping sound. Active extension of the elbow was found to be reduced, raising suspicion of triceps tendon rupture. Ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging revealed rupture of the triceps, confirming the clinical diagnosis. Intraoperatively, an almost complete rupture of the triceps was noted at its insertion into the olecranon. After the recognition and preparation of the triceps’ footprint, two 3.5 mm titanium bone sutured anchors were placed at the anatomical insertion of the tendon, and the tendon was repaired using a modified double-row technique. Follow-up at 6 months and 1 year postoperatively revealed perfect Mayo Elbow Performance and Oxford Elbow Scores with no residual pain or range of motion deficits; triceps strength had returned to pre-injury levels Conclusion: Triceps tendon rupture is thought to be a relatively rare injury and among the rarest tendon injuries. It usually occurs in patients with systematic diseases, such as renal disease, or on medication, such as androgenic anabolic steroid use. As a result of its rareness, very few cases of weightlifters or bodybuilders taking steroids have been reported in the literature. To our knowledge, this is the first case of non-traumatic triceps tendon rupture in a bodybuilder under oral androgenic anabolic steroids. Keywords: Triceps tendon, rupture, non-traumatic, athlete, anabolic, steroids.
SDT-ORFC: Securing data transmission using on route cluster frequency Propagation based on segregate neighbor fragmentation path routing in WBSN
Authors: Ramalingam Vijay , Saminathan R. , Baalamurugan K.M
Published: July 2023

Secure data transfer is important paradigm in Wireless Body Sensor Network (WBSN). The wireless network need integrity and confidentiality to transfer data with secure access control to right place to process the data or packets on network. Because data aggregation is a normal data transfer network node, but not least in bio sensor data packets in order to find a new way for small areas security, large is safer by controlling the area to reduce mitigations. This way the control packet reduces the amount of attack on the network due to overhead. To Propose Securing Data Transmission (SDT) using On Route Cluster Frequency (ORCF) Propagation based on segregate neighbor fragmentation path routing in wireless Network (SDT-ORCF). Initially the transmission routing is verified based on Node transmission support weight (NTSW). The fragmentation of data in packets need the access control continues get the acknowledgement on each node based On-demand route discovery access control. Service Level Encryption Key Exchange Protocol (SLEKEP) verifies the active node transmission to improve the security. Then Sleeper node controller defense the behavior of the node response and replace the trust node transferor to the current position to transfer the data. In addition, segregate neighbor fragmentation path routing (SNFPR) establishes connection between sensor nodes in wireless Network. During the packet transmission request is verified with key Acknowledgement is investigated, using the key proceeds the packet identified as belongings of the corresponding zone on routing on host. Host-Based Systems Network Traffic Monitor the bio-sensors which is active reliable trust transfer, most of the network-based IDs, in order to create a detection mechanism, as well as to detect the navigation functionality during some adoption host audit testing. Accessing the correct packet consumes verification resources and batch service for legitimate authorized request provides the secure transmission. Provide continuous service, network, and adequate protection of bandwidth. This time, the broadcasting mechanism first identifies the route list and packet request key pair you need to know the topographic information and traffic details. Use learned content, this method identifies the root list of the function the root is considered to be. For each method of identification key verified the packet flow, the system estimates the QoS support index for selection calls on routes that do not have a traffic at any time. Finally, a single root network is routed to provide security and selected to achieve a higher security transmission.
Molecular Docking Analysis of Piperonal and its Analogues as Promising Cancer Therapeutics by Modulating Angiogenesis
Authors: Venkatraman Anuradha , Karurkar Ashwin Prakash , Yacoob Syed Ali Mohamed , Muthumanickam Sankar
Published: July 2023

Cancer is an emerging disease that pose severe public health problem that has a poor prognosis at early stage encompassing small number of effective therapies leading to high mortality rate at an alarming rate. The cancer cell multiplication and growth can be arrested at an early metastasis stage by inhibiting VEGF involved in angiogenesis. Hence in the present study, insilico approach is followed to screen piperonal and its significant analogues for inhibitory role against VEGF. The molecular properties were analysed using Molinspiration and molecular docking analysis was performed using Glide Schrodinnger. The compounds tenamfetamine and midomafetamine showed better binding strength when compared with Sorafenib.

Keywords: Piperonal, Structural Analogues, Angiogenesis, Metastasis, VEGF, Molecular docking, Autodock.
International Migration of Nurses from South to North Amidst The COVID-19 Pandemic and Beyond: A Gain or A Drain
Authors: Haroen Hartiah , Pardosi Jerico
Published: July 2023

The complexity of health, social and economic problems caused by the COVID-19 pandemic demands rapid, adequate and effective responses. This includes the urgent response from the existing health system to provide high quality of care for infected persons. Unfortunately, the performance of health system in low-resource settings has been weakened prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. The current pandemic has posed more pressure to the health system including the health workforce security and availability with the isolation periods and lock-down scenarios for many low- and middle-income countries.Â  Nursing has been recognized as a profession with high global mobility. Nurses from the South (developing countries) would often migrate to the North (developed countries) due to security, better pay, and professional development, including working conditions. Nevertheless, aggressive recruitment of nurses from South amid the COVID-19 pandemic is considered unethical. Nurses as part of the essential health workforce are critically needed in their home countries. This editorial argues the benefits and disadvantages of nursesâ€™ migration from South to North. Several key sources from both scientific and grey literature were used in this editorial.
Combined Data-driven and Mechanism-based Approaches for Human-Intestinal-Absorption Prediction in Early Drug-Discovery Stage
Authors: Handa Koichi , Sugiyama Sakae , Kageyama Michiharu , Iijima Takeshi
Published: July 2023

It is important to precisely predict the intestinal absorption ratio (Fa) at an early stage in the discovery of orally available drugs because it directly influences drug efficacy. Gastrointestinal unified theoretical framework (GUTFW) and machine learning (ML) are commonly used to predict the percentage of Fa. In GUTFW, the Fa of a drug is estimated using an equation based on the mechanism of human intestinal absorption, dose, solubility, membrane permeability, and dispersion of the drug. The experimental values of these in vitro parameters are required to accurately predict Fa. However, most of these values are unavailable at early stages of development. ML uses a dataset of the observed Fa values of many drugs in humans. In most previously published ML approaches, the dose information for each drug has been ignored. However, Fa can vary in a dose-dependent manner through changes in solubility, membrane permeability, and dispersion. To overcome these problems, we combined GUTFW and ML to compensate for each defect. We collected published data on the chemical structures of 460 drugs, including Fa and dose amounts. The key parameters of the GUTFW (Do, dose number; Dn, dispersion number; Pn, permeation number), solubility, membrane permeability, and structural descriptors were calculated and used as explanatory variables for ML. ML algorithms, namely, the random forest (RF) and message-passing neural network (MPNN; Chemprop), were investigated. The GUTFW model was compared to the conventional ML method, which uses only structural descriptors, and combined ML method, which uses both structural descriptors and GUTFW parameters. In addition, using the Chemprop framework, we investigated important substructures of Fa. Our result suggested that combinational ML produced higher predictivity than the GUTFW model and conventional ML model in the test dataset (20% of the dataset) [R2 value and RMSE in combinational ML method: 0.611 and 19.7 (RF), 0.520 and 21.6 (Chemprop); in conventional ML: 0.339 and 25.4 (RF), 0.497 and 22.1 (Chemprop); in GUTFW: 0.353 and 31.9]. Additionally, most of the substructures indicated by the Chemprop framework were consistent with the common knowledge of medicinal chemistry. We developed an accurate prediction method for human Fa using a combination of data-driven ML and mechanism-based GUTFW, where the parameters could be calculated without experimental data, enabling the model to efficiently promote early drug discovery. Furthermore, some of the important substructures identified here were previously unknown and require further investigation.
Effectiveness of Learning Devices Based on Conceptual Change Model to Improve Concept Mastery of Students in the Gas Kinetic Theory Material
Authors: Susilawati Susilawati , Kusumayati Baiq Arum , Sutrio Sutrio , Doyan Aris
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of learning devices based on conceptual change model to improve concept mastery of students in the gas kinetic theory material. The learning device was developed with a 4D model which includes the stages of define, design, develop, and disseminate. The tools developed are syllabus, lesson plans, student worksheets, and concept mastery test instruments. The research data was obtained from the results of a limited trial of 27 students of eleventh-grade MIPA 1 at SMAN 1 Kediri. The data analysis technique used in this research is data analysis using n-gain. Based on the results of the n-gain analysis, a score of 0.60 was obtained in the medium category for all students. The n-gain analysis of each student resulted in 18.51% of students experiencing a high level of concept mastery, 70.37% of students experiencing a moderate level of concept mastery, and 11.11% of students experiencing a level of mastery with low criteria. These results indicate that the learning devices based on the conceptual change model are effective to improve concept mastery of students in the gas kinetic theory material
Growth and Antibiotic Sensitivity Status of Bacillus spp. associated with Abalone (Haliotis asinina) as Probiotic Candidate Selection
Authors: Faturrahman Faturrahman , Fitriana Nurul Zulfa , Sarkono Sarkono , Hidayati Ernin
Published: July 2023

The use of probiotics is an innovation in an effort to increase production and fight pathogens in aquaculture cultivation environments. Probiotic candidate microorganisms are selected selectively to ensure that the probiotics used are safe and provide benefits for the host and the environment. This study aims to select probiotic candidates based on the aspects of growth and sensitivity to antibiotics from 4 isolates of Bacillus from abalone (Haliotis asinina). Growth observations were carried out by turbidimetric method using a spectrophotometer at a wavelength of 600 nm in SWC media, and antibiotic sensitivity was tested using Rifampicin, Gentamicin, Kanamycin, and Erythromycin antibiotics using the well-diffusion agar method. The growth analysis of isolates was described by a growth curve based on the OD value, and antibiotic susceptibility based on the diameter of the inhibition zone. The results showed that the growth of the four isolates of Bacillus spp. had a short lag phase, ranging from 1-2 hours, an exponential phase ranging from 15 hours to B. pumilus SLK1 and B. licheniformis SLK2 isolates, and 12 hours to B. coagulans CaK1 and B. coagulans CaK6 isolates. Antibiotic sensitivity showed that B. coagulans CaK1 isolates were sensitive to all the tested antibiotics, while B. pumilus SLK1 isolates, B. licheniformis SLK2, and B. coagulans CaK6 were only sensitive to Rifampicin and Gentamicin antibiotics. The ideal probiotic candidate is an isolate with good growth and does not have resistance properties, based on the results of this study CaK1 isolate has the potential as a probiotic candidate
HİZMETKÂR LİDERLİK DAVRANIŞLARININ TÜKENMİŞLİK VE MERHAMET YORGUNLUĞUNA ETKİSİNDE ÖRGÜTSEL DESTEĞİN ARACI ROLÜ
Authors: ŞAFAK Kerem , BOZTOSUN Derviş , DEMİRTAŞ Özgür
Published: July 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı Hizmetkâr liderlik davranışlarının tükenmişlik ve merhamet yorgunluğuna etkisinde örgütsel desteğin aracı rolünü incelemektedir. Çalışma örneklemini Konya ilinde hizmet veren kamu sağlık tesislerinde 392 çalışan oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın verileri online bir şekilde anket tekniği ile toplanmıştır. Çalışma bulguları; Hizmetkâr liderlik ve örgütsel destek algısı arasında pozitif ilişki, tükenmişlik ve merhamet yorgunluğu arasında negatif yönlü ilişki olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. İlave olarak aracı etkiye yönelik yapılan analizlerde de örgütsel destek algısının Hizmetkâr liderlik ve tükenmişlik ile Hizmetkâr liderlik ve merhamet yorgunluğu ilişkilerinde aracı role sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın sonuçlarının hem teorik hem de uygulayıcılar açısından önemli katkılar sağlayacağı değerlendirilmektedir.
From the Exclusive to the Excessive. Lake Garda's Long History of Tourism from the Belle Époque to Overtourism
Authors: Pasini Maria Paola
Published: July 2023

https://www.athensjournals.gr/tourism/2023-10-3-4-Pasini.pdf
МЕТОД ВИКОРИСТАННЯ МЕТРИК ПРОДУКТИВНОСТІ ДЛЯ ОПТИМІЗАЦІЇ ПРОЦЕСУ УПРАВЛІННЯ ІТ-ПРОЄКТАМИ
Authors: КРАВЧУК Ольга
Published: July 2023

Стаття зосереджується на теоретичних і практичних аспектах управління ресурсами в контексті ІТ-проєктів. Особлива увага приділяється багаторівневому методу управління ресурсами, що включає комплексний підхід до планування, розподілу та контролю за ресурсами. Застосування цього методу демонструється на прикладі конкретного ІТ-проєкту, що включає детальний аналіз його ефективності за допомогою спеціфічних метрик і критеріїв. Результати дослідження підтверджують, що багаторівневий метод управління ресурсами може сприяти покращенню розподілу ресурсів, скороченню часу виконання проєкту та збільшенню задоволеності команди.
Bacteria Load Assessment from Hands of Students in a Tertiary University in South-South Nigeria
Authors: Oshiokhayamhe Iyevhobu Kenneth , Benedicta Agumeile Ken-Iyevhobu , Eromosele, et. al. Omolumen Lucky
Published: July 2023

Clean hands are the single most important factor in preventing the spread of pathogens and reducing the incidence of infections. The good hand hygiene practices promote health safety and prevent infections. This study was carried out to assess the presence of bacteria from hands of Ambrose Alli University Students. Of all fifty (50) samples analyzed, at least one or two bacteria were isolated. The colony counts of students from each site were properly recorded with the highest found amongst dwellers of male hostels i.e 4.85 x 105cfu/ml, compared to dwellers at female hostels. However, there was considerable increase amongst students at Microbiology laboratory, which may be attributed to lack of good hand hygiene procedures not been adhered to. The considerable increase in the frequency of Escherichia coli and as well as Proteus sp is indicative of poor hygiene practices. The low colony counts recorded amongst students from school gate could be as a result of the student have taken their bath before coming to school. The frequency of occurrence of the isolates includes: Staphylococcus aureus 50 (100%), Escherichia coli 35 (70%), Klebsiella sp 15 (30%), Salmonella sp 21 (42%), Streptococcus sp 10 (20%), Bacillus sp 4 (8%), Pseudomonas sp 2 (4%) and Proteus sp 2 (4%). From the study, it was shown that there was considerable increase in poor hygienic practices amongst students of Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma Edo State, Nigeria.
Effect of Static Loading States on the Compressional Behavior of Foam Glass Aggregate
Authors: Mustafa Waleed Sulaiman , Szendefy János
Published: July 2023

In this study, two groups of foam glass aggregate (FGA) samples were prepared with four different compaction ratios (10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%) and subjected to a series of static compressional loads from 50kPa to 300kPa with 50kPa interval. In first group of the test (changed load samples, ChLS), for each static load value, a new sample was prepared and tested. In the other group of the test (continuously loaded samples, CLS), all prescribed static compressional loads were sequentially applied over the same sample after satisfying the required strain rate at each load. The results revealed that the overall vertical strain values of CLS were lower than ChLS except for 10%, which shows reverse behavior. For both sample types, the required time to reach the desired vertical strain rate was much higher when the compaction ratio was low, and the compressional load was above 250 kPa. The compaction methodology used in the present study led to more reliable vertical strain values for both short- and long-term loading periods compared to other reported results executed on FGA under the same static compressional load circumstances. The evolution in the particle distribution curve of FGA particles after maximum compaction ratio (40%) was nonsignificant compared to the study works that depended on traditional standard test methods of compaction and led to severe change in particles structural component. The current findings beneficially affect civil engineering applications using FGA by defining the material's final strain values when subjected to static compressional loads at different compaction ratios.
Effect of causative genetic variants on atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia patients
Authors: Matta Anthony , Rabès Jean Pierre , Taraszkiewicz Dorota , Carrié Didier , Roncalli Jérôme , Ferrières Jean
Published: July 2023

Background

Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HFH) is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder leading to a lifetime exposure to high low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) level and an increased risk of premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). We evaluate the effect of a causative genetic variant to predict ASCVD in HFH patients undergoing treatment.

Materials and methods

A retrospective cohort was conducted on 289 patients with possible, probable, and definite diagnosis of HFH according to Dutch Lipid Clinic Network Score and in whom DNA analyses were performed and mean LDL-c level was above 155 mg/dl. The study population was divided into groups based on the presence or not of a causative variant (pathogenic or likely pathogenic). We observed each of the study’s participants for the occurrence of ASCVD.

Results

A causative variant was detected in 42.2% of study participants, and ASCVD has occurred in 21.5% of HFH patients. The incidence of ASCVD (27% vs. 17.4%, p = 0.048) and the mean of LDL-c under an optimal medical treatment (226 ± 59 mg/dl vs. 203 ± 37 mg/dl, p = 0.001) were higher in HFH-causative variant carriers than others. After adjusting on confounders, ASCVD was positively associated with LDL-c level [OR = 2.347; 95% (1.305–4.221), p = 0.004] and tends toward a negative association with HDL-c level [OR = 0.140; 95% (0.017–1.166), p = 0.059]. There is no more association between the detection of a causative variant and the occurrence of ASCVD [OR = 1.708; 95% (0.899–3.242), p = 0.102]. Kaplan Meier and log rank test showed no significant differences in event-free survival analysis between study groups (p = 0.523).

Conclusion

In this study population under medical care, it seems that the presence of a causative variant did not represent an independent predictor of adverse cardiovascular outcomes in HFH patients, and LDL-c level played an undisputable causal role.
Mediterranean diet adherence on self-concept and anxiety as a function of weekly physical activity: an explanatory model in higher education
Authors: Melguizo-Ibáñez Eduardo , González-Valero Gabriel , Badicu Georgian , Yagin Fatma Hilal , Alonso-Vargas José Manuel , Ardigò Luca Paolo , Puertas-Molero Pilar
Published: July 2023

Introduction

Scientific literature has now demonstrated the benefits of an active lifestyle for people's psychological health. Based on the above statement, the aim was to (a) evaluate and adjust a structural equation model containing the variables anxiety, self-concept, and Mediterranean diet adherence and (b) contrast the proposed theoretical model by studying the differences between the variables according to the level of weekly physical activity in a sample of 558 university students.

Methods

A non-experimental, exploratory, cross-sectional investigation has been proposed. Instruments such as the PREDIMED Questionnaire, the Beck Anxiety Inventory, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire, and the Form 5 Self-Concept Questionnaire were used to collect data.

Results and discussion

The results illustrate that students showing low adherence to the Mediterranean diet had higher levels of anxiety (M = 0.95) than those showing a high degree of adherence (M = 0.75). It is also observed that young people with a high degree of adherence to the Mediterranean diet report higher scores in the different dimensions of self-concept compared to young people with a low degree of adherence. In conclusion, it is affirmed that young people who show a high degree of adherence to this dietary pattern show lower levels of anxiety and greater recognition of the different areas of their self-concept.
Frameworks of Movement Sciences
Authors: Miyashita Mitsumasa
Published: July 2023

This article is composed of two parts. In the first part, a review is conducted on how research concerning human movement has been performed on Japanese subjects with newly developed methods in the last 60 years. In the second part, the frameworks of human movement sciences, such as exercise physiology, biomechanics, sports performance, and health, are proposed mainly based on the research results obtained by the author and his colleagues. It is expected that this article will be helpful to researchers in the fields of physical education, sports, and health.
Comment partager l'atmosphère ? Une introduction à la justice climatique
Authors: Pottier Antonin
Published: July 2023

The article offers a brief introduction to climate justice, focusing on the interaction between international negotiations and the principles of justice. More specifically, to illustrate issues relating to the fair sharing of the mitigation burden, it presents the proposal for equal per capita emissions over a long period (1850-2100) and discusses its normative assumptions and difficulties.
La centralità del codice etico nella formazione dell’arbitro di calcio
Authors: Marchioni Marcello
Published: July 2023

The article includes historical notes on the Italian Football Federation (FIGC). From its birth, in the year 1898, up to the present reality. The Italian Referees Association (AIA) is a component of the FIGC made up of football referees. It consists of a central structure and a territorial network and is governed by specific rules for all its functions. Among these rules, the Code of Ethics is of great importance, a document that defines and indicates values connected to ethics, understood as rules of respect and behavior which are essential for football referees.
Il dolore nella concezione di Leopardi. Note pedagogiche
Authors: Zedda Michele
Published: July 2023

Pain is a central and recurring theme in Leopardi’s theory. The poet analyzes its causes, dynamisms and remedys. In order to face pain, Leopardi suggests patience, habit, passing of time and, in particular, illusions. Leopardi’s theory of pain is closely connected with his pedagogy of savoir vivre.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SUBTEMA PELESTARIAN KEKAYAAN SUMBER DAYA ALAM DI INDONESIA
Authors: Safira Tyas Handayani
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of applying the Discovery Learning model. This study used a quasi-experimental method. The research was conducted at a state elementary school in the city of Bogor, Bogor, in grades IV-A and IV-B in the even semester of 2022/2023. The data processing technique used is the data analysis prerequisite test which includes the normality test and homogeneity test then a hypothesis test is carried out using the t test. based on data analysis, the learning outcomes for the sub-theme of preserving natural resource wealth in Indonesia through the application of the Discovery Learning model obtained an average N-Gain of 70 with a complete learning outcome of 100% while the Picture And Picture model obtained an average N-Gain value of 57 with completeness learning outcomes of 88%. The results of testing the hypothesis stated that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted because tcount (3.8690) > ttable (2.01174). Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the application of the Discovery Learning model on learning outcomes in the sub-theme of preserving natural resource wealth in Indonesia
PENGARUH KONSELING PADA PERIODE TAKING HOLD TERHADAP KESIAPAN MERAWAT BAYI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSTU KUO
Authors: Parawati Dewi , Sukmawati
Published: July 2023

Latar Belakang Salah satu cara bagi tenaga kesehatan untuk melanjutkan tindakan peningkatan kesehatan ibu masa nifas di tahap fase taking hold (meliputi: menunjukkan kepuasan, nyeri episotomi, pemenuhan BAK dan BAB, dapat menyusui ASI, mampu memenuhi aktivitas merawat diri dan istirahat, menjaga pola asupan nutrisi, merasa cemas atau khawatir, meningkatkan tanggung jawab akan merawat bayinya seperti merawat tali pusat bayi, memandikan bayi, serta mengganti popok bayi) adalah melakukan Standar Pelayanan Nifas secara Paripurna. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui pengaruh Konseling pada Periode Taking Hold terhadap Kesiapan Merawat Bayi di wilayah kerja Pustu KUO. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimental dengan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Eksperimenyaitu Quasi Eksperimental, dengan pendekatan Post Test Onlydengan tindakan dilakukan Konseling. Dan bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada pengaruh Konseling pada Periode Taking Hold terhadap Kesiapan Merawat Bayi.Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji Mc Nemar diperoleh nilai ρ  = 0,008. Karena nilai ρ = 0,008< α (0,05), maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima artinya ada Pengaruh konseling pada periode taking hold terhadap kesiapan ibu merawat bayiDiharapkan agar bidan/perawat dapat konseling yang pada masa nifas guna memberikan solusi, untuk mngurangi kecemasan ibu nifas pada periode taking hold
HUBUNGAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK BIDAN DENGAN NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I PADA IBU INPARTU TAHUN 2022
Authors: Parwati Dewi , Susanti
Published: July 2023

Latar Belakang : Nyeri persalinan terjadi karena adanya peregangan dan robekan selama kontraksi serviks. Kontraksi pada saat melahirkan akan menimbulkan perasaan nyeri yang timbul akibat kontraksi serviks serta dilatasi (pelebaran) mulut rahim dan segmen bawah rahim yang banyak ditakuti oleh ibu. Nyeri persalinan dipengaruhi oleh beberapa factor, salah satunya yaitu komunikasi terapeutik. Bidan merupakan komponen penting dalam proses perawatan pada masa persalinan dan bidan merupakan orang terdekat dengan pasien yang memegang peranan penting dalam kebutuhan persalinan.Tujuan penelitian : Untuk mengetahui Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Bidan Dengan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I pada Ibu Inpartu Di Puskesmas Binanga Tahun 2022.Metode penelitian : Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional study. Dimana jenis penelitian menekankan pada waktu pengukuran/observasi data variable independen dan dependen hanya satu kali, pada satu saat.Hasil Penelitian : Berdasarkan hasil uji Chi square dengan menggunakan tingkat signifikan nilai ρ = 0.601 > nilai α = 0.05 maka Ho diterima, hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan penerapan komunikasi terapeutik bidan dengan tingkat nyeri persalinan kala I ibu inpartu..Kesimpulan dan Saran : Diharapkan ibu inpartu agar lebih mempelajari lagi tentang cara-cara teknik relaksasi agar dapat mengurangi nyeri pada saat kala I persalinan, karena selain komunikasi terapeutik teknik relaksasi juga dapat membantu mengurangi nyeri pada ibu tersebut.
PERAN PERAWAT TERHADAP TANGGUNG JAWAB PERAWAT DALAM MANAJEMEN RISIKO BENCANA DI RUMAH SAKIT JATI SAMPURNA TAHUN 2018
Authors: Djubaedah Siti , Mulia Herawati Tri
Published: July 2023

Latar belakang: Peran perawat terhadap tanggung jawab perawat dalam manajemen risiko bencana merupakan hal yangutama, manajemen risiko bencana bukan saja harus disiapkan oleh pemerintah sebagai penanggung jawab penanggulangan dalam bencana, tetapi juga peran dan tanggung jawab tenaga kesehatan harus dtingkatkan kapasitas kesiapsiagaannya atau antisipasi tenaga kesehatan yang tinggal di lokasi rawan atau rentan terhadap bencana. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan peran perawat terhadap tanggung jawab perawat dalam manajemen risiko bencana di Rumah Sakit Jati Sampurna Tahun 2018.

Metode:Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross sectional , dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2017 di Rumah Sakit Jati Sampurna, dengan jumlah sampel 43 responden dengan menggunakan rumus slovin.

Hasil:Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai P value = 0,041 (α < 0,05) maka dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan yangsignifikan antara peran perawat terhadap tanggung jawab perawat dalam manajemen risiko bencana di Rumah Sakit JatiSampurna.

Kesimpulan: Peran perawat yang baik akan meningkatkan tanggung jawab perawat dalam manajemen risiko bencanarumah sakit.
Verfahren zur Entfernung von Pharmazeutika aus Abwasser
Authors: Pautz Norbert
Published: July 2023

Die Entfernung von Spurenstoffen aus dem Abwasser wird immer dringlicher und ist gleichzeitig sehr kostenintensiv. Stand der Technik sind die Ozonung und die Adsorption mittels Aktivkohle, aber es gibt eine breite Palette an Verfahrenstechnologien, die darüber hinaus zur Anwendung kommen können.
Energiewende gesichert
Authors: Boeckh Martin
Published: July 2023

Ein deutsch-australisches Unternehmen sorgte in den letzten Monaten für Aufsehen, als es nicht nur in einer Studie, sondern ganz konkret mit einer Pilot- und einer Demonstrationsanlage beweisen konnte, dass geothermisches Tiefenwasser der Rheinebene wertvolles Lithium enthält, das sich auch noch besonders umweltgerecht gewinnen lässt. Die Wärmenutzung wird dabei fast zur Nebensache.
Erbsen für Broiler und Ferkel
Authors: Leißner Martina
Published: July 2023

München. Erbsen sind nicht nur gut für die Umwelt, möglicherweise können sie auch das Tierwohl verbessern. Inwieweit Erbsen Auswirkungen auf die Darmgesundheit und Leistungsparameter haben, ließ die Union zur Förderung von Oel- und Proteinpflanzen (UFOP) in mehreren Studien untersuchen.
Functionality of the Three Lines of Defence Model in the Case of Public Financial Audit in the Republic of Moldova
Authors: Secrieru Vasile
Published: July 2023

Both, the alignment with the European vector of development, as well as the new challenges and demands made by the public to the public authorities determine the need to take over and adapt some effective mechanisms of public governance in the Republic of Moldova. Among them, the model of the Three Lines of Defence that forms the analytical framework for the integrated approach to internal public financial control and external public audit stands out. This article, applying specific research methods, first of all, the examination of national legislation and international practice, aims to achieve the specifics of the model of the Three Lines of Defence in the public institutions of the Republic of Moldova, identifying the most pronounced constraints and problems in its operation. In order for the monitoring of the activity of public institutions in the Republic of Moldova to be effective, it is necessary to develop and apply an integrated approach to internal control and public external audit.
The Relationship Between the Level of Openness and Body Arts
Authors: Ou Kangni,
Published: July 2023

Although people are becoming more accepting of various things as society develops, when it comes to body art, people always talk about it in the same breath as sex, crime, and even drug use. Tattoo and piercing art has developed more and more styles and forms, but people are still not less prejudiced by their prevalence to de-stigmatize people's opinion of body art. This research aims to determine the relationship between one's level of openness and body arts to show that body arts is a way to express personality. The study was conducted to find whether the higher levels of openness would influence one's attitude and the extent to do body arts. Data was collected by Saucier's abbreviated version of the big five personality test and multiple choice and short answer question type about body arts. The research did not show an apparent relationship between the high level of openness and the practice of doing body arts. However, it indicates that people with high openness are more receptive to body arts.
دراسة مقارنة لقياسات الكثافة الضوئية المستخدمة في تقدير أعداد البكتريا
Authors: عزوز عبد العزيز عبد الله , بن محمود ميرفت الطاهر
Published: July 2023

هناك تباين واضح في قياسات الكثافة الضوئية لمعلقات الخلايا البكتيرية بين الملخص بكتيريا الجرام السالب والموجب. وقد ترتبط هذه الاختلافات من ناحية بكيمياء الجدار الخلوى، أو بالخواص الشكلية للخلية من ناحية أخرى؛ بحيث تفوق درجة القياسات في بكتيريا الجرام الموجب العضوية مثيلتها في بكتيريا الجرام السالب العضوية عند تساوى الكثافة العددية، وهذا ما يشير إلى أن اختلاف كيمياء الجدار الخلوى بين النوعين قد يكون أحد العوامل المؤثرة. وتنعكس النتيجة السابقة، عندما تتم المقارنة بين أجناس عضوية سالبة لتفاعل جرام وأخرى كروية موجبة لتفاعل جرام؛ مما يشير إلى تأثير الخاصية الشكلية للخلية على هذه القياسات. أثبتت طريقة قياس الكثافة جدواها في مجال أحياء التربة الدقيقة حيث يمكننا الحصول على منحنيات قياسية لمعلقات التربة تمكن من متابعة التغيرات التي تطرأ على الكثافة العددية لبكتيريا التربة أثناء اجراء الدراسات المرتبطة بذلك؛ خصوصا التي قد تقام على عديد من العينات وتحتاج لمتابعة لفترات زمنية طويلة.
Cold Plasma Surface Modification of PLA and LDPE Polymer Plastics
Authors: Leluk Karol
Published: July 2023

Low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and polylactic acid (PLA) plastic films were subjected to modification using different plasma sources. Argon, nitrogen, air and oxygen were used as a gas phase throughout the process, and their impact on the material's surface properties was verified. The surface activation rate was measured via atomic force microscopy regarding the porosity factor and using the water contact angle technique. The last method – being feasible, agile and of high sensitivity to alternating physicochemical surface character – was utilised to verify the post-process stability of the modified surface. Those tests were performed extensively, up to 160 hours (contact angle) and 240 hours (atomic force microscopy).
A DEMARCAÇÃO DE TERRA INDÍGENA: REGULAMENTAÇÃO QUE TRAZ SEGURANÇA?
Authors: Colares Gabriel de Queiroz
Published: July 2023

O procedimento de demarcação de Terra Indígena tem sua origem no direito originário dos índios sobre a terra, remontando ao século XVII, quando a Coroa Portuguesa editou documentos legais objetivando dar andamento ao processo de colonização, resguardando os direitos territoriais destes povos. No Brasil, o acesso à terra ocorreu utilizando-se decretos, alvarás e ordens régias, consoante Alvará Régio de 1° de abril de 1680. A CRFB determina que as terras tradicionalmente ocupadas pelos índios são bens da União, que deve garantir os direitos originários sobre as terras que tradicionalmente ocupam, por meio da demarcação. Com a edição do Decreto n° 1775/96, obteve-se o processo de demarcação regulamentado, tornando-se meio administrativo utilizado como ferramenta para identificar e sinalizar os limites dos territórios tradicionalmente ocupados. Apesar de antiga, a regulamentação não configura um sentimento de segurança para a população indígena. Desta feita, propõe-se como problema de pesquisa qual tem sido a relevância concreta do Decreto que regulamenta a demarcação da TIs para a segurança de tais populações? Ainda, o presente artigo objetiva, de maneira geral, identificar a quantidade de conflitos mitigados por meio da demarcação de terras indígenas; e de maneira específica delimitar o conceito de terras indígenas para a doutrina; explanar acerca do processo de demarcação de terra indígena segundo a FUNAI; verificar o estágio e gravidade dos conflitos existentes envolvendo demarcação de terras indígenas. Quanto à metodologia, adota-se o método dedutivo, com pesquisa exploratória. Desde já, verifica-se que a regulamentação, não se traduz em segurança às partes presentes nos conflitos, inclusive com existência reconhecida pelo Supremo em alguns de seus julgados (SILVA, 2016, p. 16), mas não sendo verificada, hodiernamente, movimentação legislativa para mitigação desta insegurança causada pela inércia do Estado.
Análisis de un sensor de calidad del aire de bajo coste para el análisis de calimas en Canarias
Authors: Medina Sosa Rafael , Alonso Pérez Silvia
Published: July 2023

Hemos comparado los valores de un sensor de calidad del aire de bajo coste con los valores de un sensor de referencia homologado, para verificar si se pueden usar sus mediciones para el análisis cualitativo de calimas en las Islas Canarias.
Rates of Second Tumor, Metastasis, and Death From Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Patients With and Without Transplant-Associated Immunosuppression
Authors: Gjersvik Petter , Falk Ragnhild S. , Roscher Ingrid , Rizvi Syed Mohammad Husain , Mjøen Geir , Gude Einar , Leuckfeld Inga , Boberg Kirsten Muri , Veierød Marit B. , Robsahm Trude Eid
Published: July 2023

Importance

Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) may occur with multiple primary tumors, metastasize, and cause death both in immunocompetent and immunosuppressed patients.

Objective

To study the rates of second cSCC, metastasis, and death from cSCC in patients with and without organ transplant–associated immunosuppressive treatment.

Design, Setting, and Participants

This population-based, nationwide cohort study used Cancer Registry of Norway data from 47 992 individuals diagnosed with cSCC at 18 years or older between January 1, 1968, and December 31, 2020. Data were analyzed between November 24, 2021, and November 15, 2022.

Exposures

Receipt of a solid organ transplant at Oslo University Hospital between 1968 and 2012 followed by long-term immunosuppressive treatment.

Main Outcomes and Measures

Absolute rates of second cSCC, metastasis, and death from cSCC were calculated per 1000 person-years with 95% CIs. Hazard ratios (HRs) estimated using Cox proportional hazard regression were adjusted for age, sex, and year of first cSCC diagnosis.

Results

The study cohort comprised 1208 organ transplant recipients (OTRs) (median age, 66 years [range, 27-89 years]; 882 men [73.0%] and 326 women [27.0%]) and 46 784 non-OTRs (median age, 79 years [range, 18-106 years]; 25 406 men [54.3%] and 21 378 women [45.7%]). The rate of a second cSCC per 1000 person-years was 30.9 (95% CI, 30.2-31.6) in non-OTRs and 250.6 (95% CI, 232.2-270.1) in OTRs, with OTRs having a 4.3-fold increased rate in the adjusted analysis. The metastasis rate per 1000 person-years was 2.8 (95% CI, 2.6-3.0) in non-OTRs and 4.8 (95% CI, 3.4-6.7) in OTRs, with OTRs having a 1.5-fold increased rate in the adjusted analysis. A total of 30 451 deaths were observed, of which 29 895 (98.2%) were from causes other than cSCC. Death from cSCC was observed in 516 non-OTRs (1.1%) and 40 OTRs (3.3%). The rate of death from cSCC per 1000 person-years was 1.7 (95% CI, 1.5-1.8) in non-OTRs and 5.4 (95% CI, 3.9-7.4) in OTRs, with OTRs having a 5.5-fold increased rate in the adjusted analysis.

Conclusions and Relevance

In this cohort study, OTRs with cSCC had significantly higher rates of second cSCC, metastasis, and death from cSCC than non-OTRs with cSCC, although most patients with cSCC in both groups died from causes other than cSCC. These findings are relevant for the planning of follow-up of patients with cSCC and for skin cancer services.