bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemanfaatan Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Jenis Quadcopter untuk Percepatan Pemetaan Bidang Tanah (Studi Kasus: Desa Solokan Jeruk Kabupaten Bandung)
Authors: Hartono Dhiky , Darmawan Soni
Published: January 2019

ABSTRAKPendaftaran Tanah Sistematik Lengkap (PTSL) merupakan kegiatan pendaftaran tanah untuk pertama kali yang dilakukan secara serentak di Indonesia. Program PTSL dimulai pada tahun 2016 dan ditargetkan selesai pada tahun 2025. Dengan luas darat Indonesia mencapai 2,01 juta km2, dibutuhkan teknologi yang dapat mempercepat program PTSL, di antaranya menggunakan pesawat tanpa awak (drone). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kemampuan unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) jenis Quadcopter untuk pemetaan bidang tanah yang ditinjau dari ketelitian, biaya, dan kecepatan. Daerah yang akan dikaji merupakan daerah yang sedang melaksanakan program PTSL yaitu Desa Solokan Jeruk Kecamatan Solokan Jeruk Kabupaten Bandung. Metodologi penelitian terdiri atas akuisisi data menggunakan UAV jenis Quadcopter dan proses pengolahan foto menggunakan perangkat lunak Agisoft Photoscan yang digeoreferensikan dengan ground control points (GCP) yang didapat dari pengamatan GPS Stop and Go. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan UAV jenis Quadcopter dapat mempercepat program PTSL dengan tingkat akurasi 96%, kecepatan penyediaan peta kerja atau peta dasar untuk program PTSL kurang dari 5 hari untuk luasan 1000 Ha, namun dengan biaya yang cukup tinggi.Kata Kunci: PTSL, UAV jenis Quadcopter, Ground Control Point (GCP) ABSTRACTComplete Systematic Land Registration (CSLR) is a land registration activity for the first time that is carried out simultaneously in Indonesia. The PTSL program was started in 2016 and targeted for completion by 2025. With Indonesia's land area reaching 2.01 million km2, technology is needed that can accelerate the CSLR program, one of which is using a drone. The purpose of this research is to know the extent of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) capability of Quadcopter type for mapping of plot of land in terms of accuracy, speed, and economics. The study area is area that is being implemented the program, which located in the village of Solokan Jeruk, Solokan Sub-District, Bandung Regency. The research methodology consists of data acquisition by using UAV type Quadcopters and photo processing using Agisoft Photoscan software that will be georeferenced to the Ground Control Point (GCP) that is obtained from the GPS Real Time Kinematic observation using the Stop and Go method. The results of this study indicate that the UAV type Quadcopter can accelerate the CSLR program by providing 96% accuracy, and the speed of providing a work map or base map for CSLR program of less than 5 days for 1000 Ha, but at a high cost.Keywords: CSLR, UAV type Quadcopter, Ground Control Point (GCP)
Meningkatkan Aktivitas, Respon, dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Mata Pelajaran Kewirausahaan Melalui Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw
Authors: Hamran Hamran
Published: January 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar kewirausahaan pada kompetensi dasar menganalisis aspek-aspek perencanaan usaha melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (Classroom Action Research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, yang dilaksanakan dikelas 11 jurusan administrasi perkantoran (AP) 2 di SMK Negeri 4 Pinrang, yang berjumlah 33 Peserta Didik, terdiri dari 8 laki-laki dan 25 perempuan. Penelitian ini dirancang dalam dua siklus, setiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah Tes, observasi, angket dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum hasil belajar kewirausahaan pada kompetensi dasar menganalisis aspek-aspek perencanaan usaha dapat meningkat melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Jigsaw. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari adanya peningkatan nilai rata-rata Peserta Didik dalam setiap siklus yaitu pada siklus I sebesar 73,93 dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 60,60 persen, dan pada siklus II, nilai rata-rata meningkat menjadi 83,03 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 87,87 persen. Dari siklus I ke siklus II hasil belajar Peserta Didik meningkat secara signifikan.Kata Kunci: Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Jigsaw, Hasil Belajar.
Determinan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Samsir Andi
Published: January 2019

Keterbatasan modal pada suatu wilayah menjadi kendala tersendiri dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah tidak terkecuali di Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan anggaran harus mengacu pada skala prioritas program pembangunaan di wilayah tersebut. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk memperoleh informasi tentang analisis pengaruh pendapatan asli daerah, dana alokasi umum dan dana alokasi khusus terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sulawesi Selatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian ekspalantori dengan menggunakan data time-series yang dikumpulkan melalui teknik studi pustaka. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa dana alokasi umum dan alokasi khusus berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sulawesi Selatan. Sementara itu, pendapatan asli daerah tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Sulawesi Selatan.Kata kunci: Pertumbuhan ekonomi, Pendapatan asli daerah, dana alokasi umum, dana akokasi khusus
Optimalisasi Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi pada KPP Pratama Makassar Utara
Authors: Mariana Lina
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Makassar Utara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui nilai variabel mandiri, baik satu variabel atau lebih (independen) tanpa membuat perbandingan, atau menghubungkan dengan variabel yang lain. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan populasi dan sampel. Populasi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh jumlah Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi yang terdaftar di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Makassar Utara. Sampel yang peneliti gunakan yaitu, Wajib Pajak yang tedaftar dari tahun pajak 2014 sampai dengan tahun pajak 2016 di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Makassar Utara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi pada KPP Pratama Makassar Utara belum optimal, karena dalam pelaporan Surat Pemberitahuan tahunan Pajak di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Makassar Utara setiap tahunnya kurang stabil dan belum terealisasi dengan baik. Sehingga perlu ditingkatkan kepatuhan Wajib Pajaknya.Kata kunci: Optimalisasi, Kepatuhan Pajak
Kualitas Pelayanan Prima pada PT PLN (Persero) Rayon Makassar Selatan
Authors: Nur Muhammad
Published: January 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kualitas pelayanan prima pada PT PLN (Persero) Rayon Makassar Selatan. Jenis Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yakni wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data yang digunakan analisis data kualitatif model kolaboratif Miles and Hiberman yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kualitas Pelayanan Prima PT PLN (Persero) Rayon Makassar Selatan dapat disimpulkan baik melalui sepuluh indikator kualitas pelayanan prima yakni tangible (bukti fisik), Realibility (Pantas), Responsiveness (daya tanggap, kesediaan melayani), Competence (ahli), Courtesy (perkataan sopan dan ramah), Security (aman), Access (Mudah), Communication (Informasi), Understanding (Empati).Kata Kunci: Kualitas, Pelayanan Prima
Efektivitas Penggunaan Metode Pembelajaran Demonstrasi di SMK Negeri 4 Pangkep
Authors: Purwandira Ayu , Niswaty Risma , Darwis Muhammad
Published: January 2019

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the use of demonstration methods in class X archival subjects around it. This study uses a qualitative approach. The informants in this study were 5 (five) people. Data collection is done through observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of this study indicate that archival subject teachers in State Vocational High School 4 Pangkep in implementing the demonstration method have carried out the preparation stage quite well. In addition to the preparation stage, the implementation phase consists of opening steps and implementation steps. In the opening step the teacher still missed some activities that were enough to influence the course of the demonstration process, therefore the opening step was said to be still not good enough. But this is reversed with the implementation steps that have been done well, the activities in this step are carried out optimally. In the final stage, the end stage, assignment and evaluation are also carried out quite well. So that from the overall assessment results starting from the opening stage, then the implementation phase and finally at the end stage of the demonstration method in the archival subjects of class X at Pangkep State Vocational High School 4 has run quite effectively.
Keefektifan Tata Ruang Kantor pada Bagian Arsip di PT Bosowa Berlian Motor Makassar
Authors: Rahmawati Rahmawati , Baharuddin Aris , Nasaruddin Nasaruddin , Haerul Haerul
Published: January 2019

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of office layout in the archive section at PT. Bosowa Berlian Motor Makassar. This research uses quantitative descriptive research with observation, questionnaire, interview and documentation data collection techniques. The population in this study all employees at PT. Bosowa Berlian Motor, amounting to 136 people and the sample in this study as much as 50 percent, the total was 68 respondents. The data analysis technique used is by using descriptive analysis that is to present each question item using a percentage formula. The results showed that the three indicators in this study generally showed quite effective results, starting from the indicators of office spatial planning, the results of which were quite effective, indicators of employee placement whose results were quite effective, and indicators of the office's physical environment whose results were effective. Of the three indicators provide an overview that can be concluded that the office layout in the archive section at PT. Bosowa Berlian Motor Makassar as a whole is considered quite effective.
Legal Assurance and Legal Protection in Land Registration in Indonesia
Authors: Suharyono Suharyono
Published: January 2019

Legal assurance to protect the owner of the land title has been the main objectives of the 1997 Government Regulation No. 24. However, in reality, the objectives above cannot be spelled due to the negative publication system of land title registration regulated by the regulation above. The loophole the system has, inter alia, concerns with the actual or the correctness of land site or the physical data of the land.  As a result, a conflict will not be prevented between or amongst the true land deed holder, land rights holder and the third party. If the case is brought before the court, the further consequence is that the verdict will declare the cancelation of or invalidity of the land deed. Then the legal status of the land deed will become uncertain and landowners will lose their rights without getting any protection from the State.  The problem raised in this article regarding the negative system of land registration in the 1997 government regulation no. 24 does not provide legal protection for the landowner who has already land certificate. The results of the study showed that there were two different values of legal certainty and legal protection manifested in the Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 and those of legal certainty and legal protection as mandated by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.  Therefore it is not superfluous to state that legal certainty and legal protection are intended and regulated by Government Regulation No.24 of 1997 which is in contradictory to the manifested value of legal certainty and legal protection guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution
Evaluation of Steel Industrial Slag as Partial Replacement of Cement in Concrete
Authors: Jalil Affan , Khitab Anwar , Ishtiaq Hamza , Bukhari Syed Hassan , Arshad Muhammad Tausif , Anwar Waqas
Published: January 2019

Cement is the most important ingredient in concrete, which acts as a binding material. It is evaluated that cement is the second largest industrial source of CO2 on earth. This demands a partial or full replacement of cement by an environment-friendly material. In this research industrial waste slag from a local Steel Mill, namely Mangla Metals was selected as possible replacement of cement. Some preliminary standard tests conducted on the slag showed its strong chances to be used as pozzolana. Slag used for this study was reduced to the particle size passing through ASTM standard sieve #100. Concrete specimens containing 10% and 20% replacement of cement by slag were prepared. The mechanical properties like compressive, split cylinder tensile and flexure strength were determined as per standard ASTM methods. Tests were conducted at 3, 7 and 28 days of concrete age. Results show a decrease of 14% in compressive strength, 7.5% in tensile strength and 10.5% in flexure strength for 10% replacement vis-à-vis control specimens at 28 days. For 20% replacement, the decrease in compressive, tensile and flexure strength are 25.5%, 29%, 31% respectively. Additionally, ASTM standard strength activity index test with finer slag particles passing through ASTM sieve #200 provided compressive strength more than that of control specimen. Based on the results, it is concluded that the industrial slag has the potential to partially replace the cement if slag is ground to the particles, passing through ASTM sieve #200. This could lead to a huge reduction of cement quantity in concrete and the environmental burden due to deposition of waste slag in landfills.
Fixed Point Results in Metric-like Spaces via Sigma-simulation Functions.
Authors: Alsamir Habes , Selmi Noorani Mohd , Shatanawi Wasfi , Aydi Hassen , Akhadkulov Habibulla , Qawaqneh Haitham , Alanazi Kareem
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this paper is to establish some fixedÂ results for a class of contractive mappings in complete metric-like spaces. Our results generalize and extend several known results on literature. Two examples are also presented.
Characterizations of Non-associative Rings by Their Intuitionistic Fuzzy Bi-ideals
Authors: Kausar Nasreen , Waqar Muhammad Azam
Published: January 2019

The purpose of this paper is to initiate and study on the generalization of the fuzzification of ideals in a class of non-associative and non-commutative algebraic structures (LA-ring). We characterize different classes of LA-ring in terms of intuitionistic fuzzy left (resp. right, bi-, generalized bi-, (1,2)-) ideals.Â
On a Computational Method for Non-integer Order Partial Differential Equations in Two Dimensions
Authors: Chohan Muhammad Ikhlaq , Shah Kamal
Published: January 2019

This manuscript is concerning to investigate numerical solutions for different classesincluding parabolic, elliptic and hyperbolic partial differential equations of arbitrary order(PDEs). The proposed technique depends on some operational matrices of fractional order differentiation and integration. To compute the mentioned operational matrices, we apply shifted Jacobi polynomials in two dimension. Thank to these matrices, we convert the (PDE) under consideration to an algebraic equation which is can be easily solved for unknown coefficient matrix required for the numerical solution. The proposed method is very efficient and need no discretization of the data for the proposed (PDE). The approximate solution obtain via this method is highly accurate and the computation is easy. The proposed method is supported by solving various examples from well known articles.
An Application of le-semigroup Techniques to Semigroups, Î“-semigroups and to Hypersemigroups
Authors: Kehayopulu Niovi
Published: January 2019

An $le$-semigroup, is a semigroup $S$ at the same time a lattice with a greatest element $e$ ($e\ge a$ for every $a\in S$) such that $a(b\vee c)=ab\vee ac$ and $(a\vee b)c=ac\vee bc$ for all $a,b,c\in S$. If $S$ is not a lattice but only an upper semilattice ($\vee$-semilattice), then is called $\vee e$-semigroup. A $poe$-semigroup is a semigroup $S$ at the same time an ordered set with a greatest element $e$ such that $a\le b$ implies $ac\le bc$ and $ca\le cb$ for all $c\in S$. Every $\vee e$-semigroup is a $poe$-semigroup. If $S$ is a semigroup or a $\Gamma$-semigroup, then the set ${\cal P}(S)$ of all subsets of $S$ is an $le$-semigroup. If $S$ is an hypersemigroup, then the set ${\cal P^*}(S)$ of all nonempty subsets of $S$ is an $le$-semigroup. So all the results of $le$-semigroups, $\vee e$-semigroups and $poe$-semigroups based on ideal elements, automatically hold for semigroups, $\Gamma$-semigroups and hypersemigroups. This is not the case forÂ  ordered $\Gamma$-semigroups or ordered hypersemigroups; however the main idea, even in these cases, comes from the $le$ ($\vee e$)-semigroups. As an example, we study the weakly prime ideal elements of a $\vee e$-semigroup and their role to the different type of semigroups mentioned above.
Scaffolding Based on Telolet Game in Teaching Integers
Authors: Wulandari Yunita Oktavia , Damayanti Nia Wahyu
Published: January 2019

Scaffolding is defined as help that can assist students to solve problems or understand concepts that were not able to complete independently. In modern times, the concept of technology-based Scaffolding in learning has developed. In this study an educational game called "Telolet" was designed with the aim of providing Scaffolding to students who experienced difficulties in integers. The problems in this study consist of closed problems, opened problems  and some problems are related to integers. The purpose of this study is to provide students with a whole understanding in integers so that they can educate students with the right concepts. The results of this study, Scaffolding based on the game "Telolet" can help students who have difficulty in integer problems. Students excited to solve problems in this game because they felt challenged.
Okul Müdürlerinin Yönetimde Kullandıkları Güç Türlerine İlişkin Öğretmen Algıları
Authors: CÖMERT Melike , TOK Yasin
Published: January 2019

Amaç:
Bu araştırma ile ilkokul, ortaokul ve lise müdürlerinin yönetimde
kullandıkları güç türlerine ilişkin öğretmen algılarının cinsiyet, öğrenim
durumu, branş, görev yapılan okul kademesi ve kıdem değişkenleri açısından
anlamlı bir farklılık olup olmadığının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır.Yöntem: Araştırmada betimsel
araştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubu, 2015-2016
eğitim-öğretim yılında Malatya ili Hekimhan ilçesindeki ilkokul, ortaokul ve
liselerde görev yapan 129 öğretmenden oluşmaktadır. Araştırmada ilkokul,
ortaokul ve lise düzeyinde görev yapan öğretmenlere “Okul Müdürlerinin Okul
Yönetiminde Kullandıkları Güç Türleri Ölçeği” veri toplama aracı olarak
uygulanmıştır.Bulgular: Cinsiyet, öğrenim durumu, branş,
görev yapılan okul kademesi ve kıdem değişkenleri açısından yapılan fark
analizlerinde: Kadın öğretmenler erkek
öğretmenlere göre okul müdürlerinin zorlayıcı güç unsurlarını daha fazla
kullandıklarını düşünmektedirler. Benzer şekilde, öğrenim durumu
lisansüstü düzeyinde olan öğretmenler, önlisan-lisans düzeyinde öğrenim
durumuna sahip öğretmenlere göre;
müdürlerinin zorlayıcı güce daha fazla başvurduğunu düşünmektedirler. Önlisans-lisans
öğrenim düzeyinde bulunan öğretmenler, lisansüstü öğrenim düzeyinde bulunan
öğretmenlere göre müdürlerinin uzmanlık güç türü davranışlarını daha fazla
kullandığı algısının oluştuğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca Sınıf öğretmenleri branş
öğretmenlerine göre okul müdürlerinin uzmanlık, bilgi, bağlılık güçlerini
kullanma düzeyini daha yüksek buldukları belirlenmiştir. Bilgi gücü alt
boyutunda ise, 21 yıl ve üzeri kıdeme sahip öğretmenler, okul müdürlerinin
bilgi gücünü daha fazla kullandıklarını şeklinde algının oluştuğu
belirlenmiştir.Sonuçlar ve Öneriler: Araştırma
bulguları doğrultusunda, okul müdürlerinin yönetimde kullandıkları güç
unsurları öğretmenlerin eğitim öğretim faaliyetlerini doğrudan etkilemektedir.
Bu bağlamda okul müdürleri güç unsurlarını tanıyarak, durumsallık ekseninde bir
güç stratejisi oluşturarak öğretmenleri başarıya doğru yönlendirebilir.
Energy Balance and Blood Metabolites Status of Local Sheep Based on Indigofera sp and Sproutbean Waste Ration
Authors: Astuti Dewi Apri , Rahayu Sri , Satoto Kukuh Budi , Priyanto Rudy , Khotijah Lilis , Suryati Tuti , Baihaqi Muhammad
Published: January 2019

This research was undertaken to evaluate energy utilization and blood  metabolites status of male Indonesian local sheep involving nutrient balances and using urea space techniques for measurement body composition. Factorial randomized completely design was used in this study using 16 growing male local sheep. Factor A was breed which consisted of 8 Garut sheep (av.BW 14.90 kg) and 8 Jonggol sheep (av.BW 13.60 kg). Factor B was different ration which received of diet containing Indigoferasp. and sproutbean waste. The ration offered were pellets containing CP around 16% and energy 15.6 MJ GE/kg. Energy balance and blood metabolites studies were conducted during three-months trial. Intake, digestibility, urinary and metabolism variables were measured based on total collection method.  Methane energy was measured by rusitec technique and methane gas production multiplied by calory equivalent value of methane. Energy retention (RE) was measured by urea space  technique. Heat production was calculated from ME-RE. Plasma glucose, cholesterol and urea-N were measured by using spectrophotometry. Results showed that there were signiϐicant differences of energy intakes, digestibilities and metabolism among the rations. Animals fed with sproutbean waste ration has higher energy utilization compared to those fed Indigofera sp ration. There were no signiϐicant different for all blood metabolite variables among breed and its interaction between combination treatments. It is concluded that sproutbean waste in local sheep ration has higher energy utilization and daily gain than Indigofera sp.
João Pinto Delgado y la Reyna Ester: La trayectoria vital y poética de cara a las circunstancias sociopolíticas (1590-1627)
Authors: López Cruz Roser
Published: January 2019

João Entono Delgado es un cristiano nuevo portugués que se exilió a Francia, donde publicó una única obra, La reyna Ester, lamentaciones del propheta Jeremías, historia de Rut y varias poesías (Ruan, 1627). Reúne aquí tres poemas largos y algunos cortos, todos de inspiración bíblica y todos en castellano, que dedica al cardenal Richelieu. Sin embargo, no es esto lo único que escribe. Un repaso por su trayectoria vital –antes y después del exilio– desvela que siempre tuvo interés por las letras hispanas, aunque no se dedicó de manera profesional a la escritura. En este trabajo contextualizo su vida y su obra, para trazar el perfil literario de Pinto Delgado y su estrategia autorial, así como indagar en las razones que lo llevaron a publicar La reyna Ester en 1627.
Modelos icónicos de las imágenes de la inspiración del autor religioso (Edad Media-Siglo XVIII)
Authors: Buiguès Jean-Marc
Published: January 2019

Miles son las imágenes de autores realizadas entre la Edad Media y el Siglo de Oro. Este trabajo pretende analizar una selección de ellas, procedentes de varios soportes (impreso, manuscrito, etc.) y de variadas técnicas (miniatura, grabado, óleo sobre lienzo), desde una perspectiva centrada en la representación de la inspiración del autor en el momento de la escritura, para determinar la existencia de modelos icónicos y ver cómo evolucionaron.
“Exiled from all Gregarity”: Profane Love, Poetics and Political Imagination in Barthes and Agamben
Authors: Ronel Yoav
Published: January 2019

This article offers the literary and philosophical concept of “profane love”, following the juxtaposition of Giorgio Agamben’s concept of singular love and his political and poetic project of profanation, with the figurative and scattered notions of love found in Roland Barthes A Lover’s Discourse: Fragments. The article opens with a critique of the discursive state of love today and its relation to politics and power. Following Barthes idea of an obscene and Agamben’s notions of profanation and exposure, the article argues that love should be thought of as an experience in passivity that happens in the encounter and touch of two separate singularities. This process, the article argues, involves the imagination, and as such is thought of with regard to political and poetic imagination. The article thus thinks of Agamben’s notoriously pessimistic figure of the Homo-Sacer – the abandoned man – in a new light. It argues that the lover, as a participant in a radical experience of passivity and exposure, can also be thought of as abandoned, offering an affirmative perspective on Agamben’s political thought.
Un héritage de Foucault. Entre fidélité et libres usages
Authors: Revel Judith
Published: January 2019

Peut-on parler d’un testament foucaldien ? Testament il y a, au sens où les dispositions testamentaires de Foucault existent, et qu’elles indiquent une certaine volonté de ne pas avoir d’œuvre posthume, ou plus exactement de ne pas faire œuvre de manière posthume. Mais testament foucaldien il n’y a jamais eu, si l’on prend ce même terme de testament comme l’indication d’un legs, comme l’attribution à un ou à plusieurs de la responsabilité morale de faire survivre ce qui devrait normalement disparaître, comme un passage de témoin à établir et à faire respecter, comme une affirmation de continuité. Dans le cas de Foucault, nul n’a jamais occupé la place de celui par qui la vérité du texte devait être maintenue et la continuité réaffirmée par-delà la disparition du philosophe, pas même les plus proches parmi ses proches et ses amis. Pourtant, Foucault est en permanence redessiné et réarticulé à la fois par la transformation du périmètre de ses écrits et par celle des points d’entrée que cette transformation induit. Foucault est littéralement produit par la constitution de ses propres fonds – livres publiés de son vivant, textes dispersés et finalement réunis, cours transcrits, et, aujourd’hui, inédits.
INCORPORATION VITAMIN E FROM PFAD IN MATRIX OF MIXED GALAKTOMANAN KOLANG-KALING (Arenga pinnata) AND GUM ACASIA
Authors: ZULMI REZA , Kaban Jamaran , Tarigan Juliati
Published: January 2019

Incorporation of vitamin E from palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) into matrix of mixed gum acacia and galactomannan from Arenga pinnata (kolang-kaling) (GAP) has been studied. Galactomannan extracted from Arenga pinnata was 4.7%. Incorporations were conducted using using 7 gram gum acacia (GA), 1.3 gram vitamin E from PFAD and GAP varied from 0.1 – 0.4 gram in 100 ml total volume. The thickness of the film occurred in the range of 0.600 – 0.780 mm. In the increment of GAP amount the viscosity and stability of film was increased. The best film obtained which most compatible and has viscosity similar with standard of ISO 9001 – 2008 and ISO 22000 – 2005 was from formula 3 contained 0.2 gram GAP. The oncentration of vitamin E determined using gas chromatography was 75.4501%. The composition of vitamin E was tocotrienol 74.41% and tocopherol 25.59%.
ANALISIS SIFAT TERMAL DAN UJI KELARUTAN DARI KARET ALAM SIKLIS DAN KARET ALAM CAIR SIKLIS
Authors: Widiarti Leni , Wirjosentono Basuki , Eddyanto Eddyanto
Published: January 2019

Abstract. The research has done analysis of thermal properties and solubility test of Cyclic Natural Rubber (CNR) and Cyclic Liquid Natural Rubber (CLNR). Cyclic Liquid Natural Rubber (CLNR) is a cyclical natural rubber which has decreased molecular weight. Synthesis of Cyclic Liquid Natural Rubber (CLNR) do by oxidative degradation after cyclic.  Oxidative degradation after cyclic using Cyclic Natural Rubber (CNR) and phenylhydrazine reagent with flow rate 2 LMin-1 of oxygen atmosphere during 24 hours. Thermal analysis of Cyclic Natural Rubber (CNR) and Cyclic Liquid Natural Rubber (CLNR) by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC),the glass transition temperature (Tg) of Cyclic Natural Rubber (CNR) and Cyclic Liquid Natural Rubber (CLNR) are 102,82  o C and 103,67 o C, the crystal transition temperature (Tc) of Cyclic Natural Rubber (CNR) and Cyclic Liquid Natural Rubber (CLNR) are 362,45 o C and 330,29 o C and the melting transition temperature ( Tm) of Cyclic Natural Rubber (CNR) and Cyclic Liquid Natural Rubber (CLNR) are 509,24 o C and 440,00 o C. Solubility test by dilute Cyclic Natural Rubber (CNR) and Cyclic Liquid Natural Rubber (CLNR) in some solvent with different properties and polarity index. Solubility test shows the results Cyclic Natural Rubber (CNR) and Cyclic Liquid Natural Rubber (CLNR)  has polarity index around 2,4 – 4,4 and 2,4 and 4,4.              

Keywords: CLNR, CNR, oxidative degradation
UTILIZATION OF CORN FLOW AMERICA (Zea Mays) AS A SOURCE OF SILICA ON THE MAKING OF Na / SBA-15 CATALYSTES FOR TRANSESTERIFICATION REACTION OF OIL JELANTAH
Authors: Utomo Drajat Bangun , Subagyono R R Dirgarini Julia Nurlianti , GUnawan Rahmat
Published: January 2019

Preparation of Na / SBA-15 from corn leaves ash (Zea mays) as a substitute for TEOS (Tetraethyl Orthosilicate) applied as a heterogeneous catalyst in the transesterification reaction of used palm oil and methanol has been performed. The preparation of SBA-15 was conducted by surfactant template method and modification with Na was conducted by impregnation method. SBA-15 from corn leaves ash has a pore size ranging from 4.9 nm to 9.3 nm, a surface area of ​​595 m2/ g, a pore diameter of 3.95 nm and a pore volume of 0.99 cm3/ g. The yeild obtained from the first transesterification process was 96.46% with the free fatty acid content of the product 0.16 mg KOH/ g. The two most prominent methyl ester based on the chromatogram of the transesterification product, the two most prominent methyl ester in the product were methyl palmitate (36,32%) and methyl oleat (36,15%).

 

Keywords : Maize, SBA-15, TEOS (Tetraethyl Orthosilicate), Transesterification of used palm oil
Lipoabdominoplasty in correction of abdominal wall defects
Authors: O. V. Panchuk  , V. G. Mishalov  , I. M. Leschishin  , V. F. Simonov  , E. G. Donets  , P. L. Byck  , T. O. Ogorodnik
Published: January 2019

The aim — to increase the treatment efficacy for patients with cosmetic defects of the anterior abdominal wall by introducing new simultaneous operations techniques in combination with lipoabdominoplasty.Materials and methods. The original procedure was used in 42 patients (the main group). The comparison group included 40 patients. The average age of patients in the main group was 38.2 ± 2.8 years, and 41.1 ± 2.3 years in the comparison group. 35 (83.3 %) of the patients in the main group were either obese or overweight (average BMI 34.2 ± 1.9), the maximal patient’s body weight was 113 kg. In the comparison group, the average BMI was 35.1 ± 1.7, the maximal patient’s body weight was 117 kg. The term of postoperative observation was 12 months.Results and discussion. The average duration of surgical intervention was 129 ± 15 min in the comparison group and 170.2 ± 6.5 minutes in the main group, which was caused by the additional liposuction procedure. The average volumes of liposuction were 1253.6 ± 36.2 ml and ranged 250 — 2750 ml. Volumes over 1000 ml were observed in 30 patients (71.4 %). 6 complications (13.3 %) developed in the main group and in 12 patients from the comparison group (30.0 %).Conclusions. The lower level of postoperative complications in patients with 13.3 % with a potentially high risk compared with traditional abdominoplasty — 30.0 % (p < 0.05), is an important argument in favour of lipoabdominoplasty. When evaluating the result after 12 months, the advantage of an excellent result in the main group was found to be 71.2 %, as opposed to 37.5 % in the comparison group.
Influence of therapy of negative pressure on microbial contamination of purulent-necrotic complications of diabetic foot syndrome
Authors: O. O. Kizimenko  , V. I. Lyakhovsky  , T. V. Gorodova-Andreeva
Published: January 2019

The aim — to study qualitative and quantitative indicators of microbial decontamination using negative pressure therapy in patients with purulent‑necrotic lesions of diabetic foot syndrome.Materials and methods. 107 medical cards of inpatient patients were analyzed, which during 2015 — 2016 were on inpatient treatment in surgical department number 1 of the 2nd city clinical hospital in Poltava with various forms of purulent necrotic lesions of diabetic foot syndrome. Type 2 diabetes had 89 (83.2 %) people, type 1 — 18 (16.8 %). The quantitative and qualitative parameters of the rate of microbial purification on the basis of regular cultures from purulent wounds were determined.Results and discussion. Microbial contamination before the start of local treatment in both groups was 105 — 107.On the 10th day in the patients of the main group in the treatment of which vacuum therapy was used, microbial associations were not detected, aerobic monoflora was sown in 5 (9.1 %) people, including 3 (60.0 %) — S. epidermidis, 2 (40.0 %) — S. aureus with a microbial number of 103. In the same comparison group, where the local treatment was used the traditional approach to local treatment of monoculture was found in 18 (34.6 %) persons, microbial associations — in 14 (26.9 %) Complete cleaning of the wound from microbial contamination using vacuum therapy in the treatment of suppurative‑necrotic complications of the diabetic foot syndrome in patients of the main group occurred until the 10th day, in patients of the 14th day of comparison.Conclusions. In the study, the positive effect of the use of negative pressure therapy on the rate and effectiveness of wound healing from microbial contamination of purulent‑necrotic complications of SDS has been proved, which makes it possible to reduce the duration of the appointment period for antibiotic therapy in patients in the main group. The average period of inpatient treatment in the main group was about 12 days, in the comparison group — 17. Such indicators inversely proportional to the cost of treatment for purulent‑necrotic lesions of diabetic foot syndrome.
Scope of Physiotherapy Practice in District Hospitals of the Semi-developed Barisal Division, Barisal, Bangladesh
Authors: Sarkar John Tilock , Khan Md Jobair , Khan Atiqur Rahman
Published: January 2019

In the developed nations physiotherapist are autonomously participating in the first line and already they are working in the second line treatment alongside with other professionals and the right for the mass population similar to the goal of the public health. The aim of the study was to sort out the real scenario of the development of physiotherapy services as a part of primary health care services including the knowledge and attitude of the general people. A multistage sampling method was selected for conducting the study in districts hospitals of the Barisal division. Result depicted that among the respondents mean age 36.86 ± 4.558 years and most 33.3% (n= 73) of them were younger age range 21-30 years and interestingly highest 41.55% (n= 91) were graduated with highly significant (x2= 1.196, P= 0.000). 65.3% (n= 143) of patients had knowledge about physiotherapy. Majority of case 41.1% (n= 90) orthopedic (x2= 86.175, P= 0.000) and medical condition stroke ware highest 30.1% (n= 66) statically significant (x2= 1.561, P= 0.000). Due to the awareness maximum, 39.70% (n= 87) came from self-reference and 88.4% (n= 176) received exercise therapy including other electrical modalities. Lowest 8.70% (n= 19) of patient expense > 300 BDT. Treatment right time 60.3% (n= 132). Treatment success rate 69.4% (n= 152). Difficulty to come physiotherapy center 43.8% (n= 96). Some limitation that causes insufficiency in treatment provide; 10.6% patient noted poor timing, 30.7% long witting time, 68.3% (n= 136) unpleasant, 78.9% (n= 157) absence of physiotherapist, 9.5% (n= 19) lack of cooperation. Although that 99.5% patient demand physiotherapy center as close as their range and 60.3% (n=132) satisfied with the treatment. Therefore it is strongly suggested to set up a modern physiotherapy department within the primary health care system with the qualified physiotherapist in community-level also District level hospital
The Relationship Between Exclusive Breast Feeding With Fine Motoric Development In Infants 6-12 Months Of Age In The Village Kebonsari Rw 02 Temple Sidoarjo
Authors: Nisa Fauziyatun
Published: January 2019

Baby village temple Kebonsari sidoarjo many are not exclusively breastfed because most mothers so busy working impaired fine motoric development. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding with fine motoric development in infants aged 6-12 months Kebonsari Candi Sidoarjo village. This study design was observational analytic. The study population was 35 pairs of mothers and infants village temple Kebonsari Sidoarjo and sample 32 pairs of respondents, taken by simple random sampling. The independent variables were exclusively breastfed and fine motoric development of babies as the dependent variable. Instrument data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets DDST then Spearman rank test with significance level α = 0.05. The results showed that a large part (71.9%) of mothers breastfeeding, and the bulk (62.5%) infants have normal fine motoric development. Spearman rank test results obtained value of ρ = 0.023 <α = 0.05, H0 denied, there is a relationship of exclusive breastfeeding with fine motoric development in infants aged 6-12 months Kebonsari Candi Sidoarjo village. The conclusions of this research are mothers who exclusively breastfed their babies and fine motoric development is normal. Nurses are highly recommended providing information about how and benefits of exclusive breastfeeding for the stimulation of the development of fine motoric skills
Aroma Therapy Influence to the Morning Sickness on the First Trimester Pregnant Women in BPM Waru and Menanggal
Authors: Anggasari Yasi
Published: January 2019

Emesis gravidarum is a common or often symptom of first trimester pregnancy, the symptoms may be caused due to increased levels of the hormone estrogen and Human Chorionic Gonodotropin. Nausea usually occurs in the morning, but there are arising every time and night. These symptoms usually occur six weeks after the first day of the last menstrual period lasting approximately 10 weeks. The purpose of this study The purpose of this research is to know the influence of aroma therapy on decreased emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women in BPM Waru dan Menanggal. Research design using Pre-Experimental with cross sectional approach. The population is all pregnant women in the first trimester who experience emesis gravidarum in BPM Waru dan Menunggal for 30 patients, a large sample of 28 respondents taken with simple random sampling technique. Variable independent is giving aroma therapy and dependent variable is emesis gravidarum in pregnant mother. The research instrument used questionnaire. Data were analyzed with Wilcoxon Signed Rank statistic test with significance level (α = 0,05). The results of the study of 28 respondents were almost 21 (85.7%) of respondents before giving aromatherapy with severe gravidarum emesis, and after administration of aroma therapy, most of them had mild degree gravidarum emesis. Wilcoxon Signed Rank test results ρ = 0.000 <α then H0 rejecte, meaning Aroma Therapy Affects Against Gravidarum Emesis In First Trimester Pregnant Women at BPM Waru dan Menanggal. The results showed that after done Aroma Therapy of 28 respondents, most (75%) respondents said comfortable, it means that the technique of aroma therapy has an effect on the emission of emesis gravidarum
Heat Transfer Analysis of Conventional Round Tube and Microchannel Condensers in Automotive Air Conditioning System
Authors: Aljubury Issam Mohammed Ali , Mohammed Muayad Abdulnabi
Published: January 2019

In this paper, an experimental analysis of conventional air-cooled and microchannel condensers in automotive vapor compression refrigeration cycle concerning heat transfer coefficient and energy using R134a as a refrigerant was presented. The performance of two condensers and cycles tested regarding ambient temperature which it was varied from 40oC to 65oC, while the indoor temperature and load have been set to be 23oC and 2200 W respectively. Results showed that the microchannel condenser has 224 % and 77 % higher refrigerant side and air side heat transfer coefficient respectively than the coefficients of the conventional condenser. Thus, the COP, in case of using the microchannel condenser, was found to be 20 % higher than that of the conventional cycle. Also, the microchannel condenser has a 50 % smaller volume than the conventional. Therefore, it provides more space in the car engine container occupied with other components.
L^p-norm inequality using q-moment and its applications
Authors: Nishiyama Tomohiro
Published: January 2019

For a measurable function on a set which has a finite measure, an inequality holds between two Lp-norms. In this paper, we show similar inequalities for the Euclidean space and the Lebesgue measure by using a q-moment which is a moment of an escort distribution. As applications of these inequalities, we first derive upper bounds for the Renyi and the Tsallis entropies with given q-moment and derive an inequality between two Renyi entropies. Second, we derive an upper bound for the probability of a subset in the Euclidean space with given Lp-norm on the same set.
SISTEM INFORMASI TUNGGAKAN PREMI NASABAH MENGGUNAKAN PROGRAMAN VISUAL DELPHI PADA ASURANSI JIWA BERY ANGGARA 1446
Authors: pratama Bery anggara
Published: January 2019

Dari penelitian ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa dengan sistem yang dirancang ini dapat membantu masalah penunggakan premi nasabah serta dapat membantu nasabah menerima tanda bukti yang otentik sehingga meningkatkan keyakinan para nasabah untuk ikut dalam program-program asuransi yang lainnya.
Amelioration of building microclimates through landscape design approaching hot-humid climate
Authors: Tikul Nachawit
Published: January 2019

Saving energy in buildings has become a more important issue in various countries. One strategy that can reduce the cooling load in buildings is landscaping and environmental design. However, it is difficult to estimate the amount of influence of landscape, environment and their elements on ambient temperature. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between landscape elements and outdoor temperature. The arrangement in relation to temperature reduction is also determined. From the study, it was found that the first important factors that helped to reduce the ambient temperature were water elements, followed by mature trees and ground cover areas. In addition, the outdoor area should be minimally open ground and a hard surface area. The proper placement of each element should be considered specifically the water area should be placed on the south or south-west. The ground cover should be placed next to the building and trees should be placed on the south, east and west sides. The width of canopy of mature trees should be at least 4.5 meters, and evergreen trees should be at least 6 meters of height and dense. Besides these, there are many other variables, such as building layout, building shapes and building materials that may have some effects on the ambient temperature, and they will be studied later.
Desain Industri Sebagai Seni Terapan Dilindungi Hak Kekayaan Intelektual
Authors: Manulang Riki Andus
Published: January 2019

Revolusi industri di Inggris pada sekitar abad 18 telah mengubah dunia secara drastis. Teknologi telah mengambil alih peran manusia dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya terutama dalam hal mengatasi ruang dan waktu. Temuan-temuan besar seperti mesin uap, mesin cetak dan lain-lain membuat para inventor dan perusahaan besar mulai sering memamerkan hasil-hasil temuan mereka. Namun, bersamaan dengan ditemukannya teknologi industri timbul kekhawatiran bahwa ada kemungkinan ide atau gagasan-gagasan mereka dicuri oleh pesaing-pesaing bisnis mereka atau orang yang akan menggunakannya tanpa ijin dan mengambil keuntungan pribadi, tanpa memperhatikan hak-hak penemu, sehingga mereka enggan ikut dalam pameran-pameran internasional (world fair) . Sejak saat ini dia antara mereka timbul kebutuhan perlindungan hak hasil kekayaan intelektual. Kebutuhan perlindungan atas suatu desain industri mulai dikenal sekitar abad ke 18. Kebutuhan perlindungan hukum ini dimotori sekelompok profesional,Patent Lawyers yang sedang berkumpul di Vienna, Austria dalam suasana Vienna World Fair pada tahun 1873. Pada 1883 mereka mengadakan konvensi di Paris yang kemudian dikenal dengan The Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property. Saat ini Paris Convention mengakomodasi perlindungan penemuan-penemuan di bidang industri seperti hak atas paten, merek, rahasia dagang, desain tata letak sirkuit terpadu, indikasi geografis, varietas tanaman termasuk desain industri.Dalam pertemuan Putaran Uruguay di Marrakes, Maroko 1994, Indonesia hadir dan menandatangani The Final Act Embodying the Results of The Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations yang menghasilan dibentuknya organisasi perdagangan dunia (World Trade Organization). Moment ini mempunyai arti yang luas dan dalam bagi Indonesia, baik secara politis, ekonomi dan hukum. Selain menjadi anggota WTO yang mempunyai hak-hak sebagai anggota juga kewajiban-kewajiban antara lain mentaati seluruh keputusan-keputusan yang diambil organisasi ini. Di dalam lampiran The Final Act terdapat lampiran Trade Releated Aspect of Intellectual Property (Aspek-aspek dagangan kekayaan intelektual). Dampak dari hal itu ada kewajiban bagi negara anggota untuk melakukan harmonisasi peraturan-peraturan termasuk peraturan kekayaan intelektual. Maka, pada tahun 2000, pemerintah Indonesia menerbitkan beberapa peraturan HKI, yaitu Undang-Undang No. 29 tahun Tentang Varietas Tanaman; Undang-Undang No. 30 Tahun 2000 Tentang Rahasia Dagang; Undang-Undang No. 31 Tahun 2000 Tentang Desain Industri; Undang-Undang No. 32 Tahun 2000 Tentang Desain Tata Letak Sirkuit Terpadu.Dengan judul Desain Industri Sebagai Seni Terapan Dilindungi Hak kekayaan Intelektual secara yuridis normatif akan dijelaskan bahwa suatu desain selain dapat dilindungi hak Desain Industri juga dapat dilindungi dengan hak cipta. Dalam tulisan ini akan diangkat tentang apakah suatu desain dapat dilindungi dengan hak cipta? Bagi seorang pendesain perlindungan hak apa yang akan dipilih untuk melindungi hasil desain suatu produk?
DAMPAK SERTA PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI DESAIN INDUSTRI 4.0 DI DUNIA UAS Obie Persada Sitanggang
Authors: sitanggang obie persada
Published: January 2019

Pada era sebelum revolusi industri terjadi, dunia berada pada periode dengan perubahan yang sangat lambat dan nyaris tak terlihat dbidang teknologi dan perdagangan. Beberapa perubahan kecil hanya terjadi hanya jumlah produksi per kapita. Perubahan ini hanya berakibat pada meningkatnya populasi penduduk tanpa mengubah standar dan gaya hidup. Ini hampir terjadi seluruh bagian dunia.Standar hidup penduduk didunia ditahun 1700 sulit dibedakan dengan penduduk dunia era babilonia ditahun 2000 SM silam. Fakta ini disebut dengan Malthusian trap, setelah malthus (seorang ahli ekonomi dan politik inggris menganalisa hubungan antara produksi barang (yang seharusnya meningkat seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk) dan peningkatan jumlah penduduk (yang terus tumbuh secara geometris).Sejarah revolusi industri adalah sebuah proses ketika, untuk pertama kalinya kehidupan manusia, sebuah negara mematahkan teori Malthusian trap dengan membuat perubahan besar pada produktivitas per kapita. Hal ini menghasilkan kemajuan pesat dibidang teknologi, dan lambat laun mengubah standar hidup penduduk secara signifikan.Kata Kunci : Revolusi Industri, Dunia.