bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PERUMUSAN STRATEGI BISNIS UD. BONI JAYA SITUBONDO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL MATRIK GENERAL ELECTRIC (GE)
Authors: Estuputri Dinda , Mulyanto Indro Herry , Kancana Sauptika
Published: June 2024

Business strategy is an important element that must be owned by business companies so that companies have competitive advantages and can win the competition while maintaining the survival of the company. This is what underlies the researchers to formulate business strategies that can be used by UD. Boni Jaya. In conducting business strategy formulation, researchers used the General Electric (GE) Matrix model. The General Electric (GE) matrix is also commonly referred to as the McKinsey matrix. The General Electric (GE) matrix has two main variables, Industry Attractiveness and Competitive Strength. Both of these variables are based on several indicators. In the Industry Attractiveness variable there are 7 indicators. Then, for the variable Competitive Strength, there are 8 indicators. These indicators are declared valid and valid based on triangulation test through 3 sources, namely observation, interview (in- depth interview), and documentation. The results of the calculation of the General Electric (GE) Matrix, UD. Boni Jaya is in quadrant 2 position, which is "Grow and Build".This shows that UD. Boni Jaya is in a high priority position for investments based on that position UD. Boni Jaya has several alternative strategies, namely segment growth, investment and positioning. Keywords: strategic management, strategic formulation, general electric matrix
PENGARUH ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH TERHADAP DESTINATION IMAGE DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN
Authors: Harahap Anggi Agusta Tiurina , Haryono Sigit , Hadi Lukmono
Published: June 2024

The study was conducted to determine the effect of electronic word of mouth on destination image, and its impact on purchasing decisions. The population of this study were tourists of Tamansari Yogyakarta. 98 tourists were taken as research respondents. The sampling technique used systematic random sampling for an unlimited population. Data collection using a questionnaire. Path analysis is used to look for influence between variables and hypothesis testing with t test. The results showed there was a significant influence of electronic word of mouth on destination image, there was a significant effect of destination image on purchasing decisions, there was a significant effect of word of mouth on purchasing decisions, and there was a significant effect of electronic word of mouth on purchasing decisions through destination image. Taman Sari Managers must pay attention to the Destination Image attached to Taman Sari so that managers can improve domestic tourist purchasing decisions in the form of visits. Keywords: electronic word of mouth, destination image and purchasing decisions.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA NILAI PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Victoria Laura
Published: June 2024

The objective of this research is to know the influence of the capital structure ( Debt to Equity Ratio /DER and the Debt to Asset Ratio/DAR) on Profitability (Return on Equity/ROE) and its impact on firm value (Price to Book Value/PBV). Sample used 21 banking whose listed at 2012-2016 on the Indonesian stock exchange. The research types was explanatory, where data obtained from official website of the Indonesian stock exchange. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Path analysis used for analyzed the influence between variables. T-test and sobel test used for test the hypothesis. Based on the result, there were no significantly influence of the capital structure (DER and DAR) on firm value (PBV), but the capital structure (DER) has significantly effect on the profitability (ROE). Furthermore, the profitability (ROE) has significantly effect on firm value (PBV) and also able to mediate the influence of the capital structure (DER) on firm value (PBV). The banking sector must maintain ROE levels because it has an significantly effect on PBV, and important for maintain firm value.  Keywords: capital structure, profitability, firm value.
PENGARUH PENGALAMAN MEREK TERHADAP KESETIAAN MEREK MELALUI KEPUASAN MEREK
Authors: Adha Nabilla Devana , Susanta Susanta , Hadi Lukmono
Published: June 2024

This study was conducted to determine the effect of brand experience on brand loyalty through brand satisfaction. The sample size in this study was 69 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research is Non-Probability Sampling with Purposive Sampling for an infinite population. The analysis technique in this study uses descriptive data analysis and inferential statistical analysis using the statistical method of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SmartPLS 3.0. The results of this study conclude that brand experience has a significant effect on brand satisfaction. Brand experience also has a significant effect on brand loyalty, and brand experience has a significant effect on brand loyalty through brand satisfaction. Based on the results of the study, Converse Armada Town Square Magelang should be able to create and improve a positive experience with the Converse brand so that it is expected that there will be satisfaction in the minds of consumers due to the similarity between the performance generated by the Converse brand and consumer expectations regarding the Converse brand. The existence of a positive brand experience and satisfaction in the minds of consumers will then trigger the birth of brand loyalty. Keywords: Brand Experience, Brand Satisfaction, Brand Loyalty.
EDUCATOR OF THE FUTURE GENERATION: THE ROLE OF THE CREATIVE TEACHER IN THE SOCIO-CULTURAL SPACE
Authors: Burnazova Vira
Published: June 2024

The article examines the role of the creative teacher in modern society. The author argues that creative teachers are a key figure in the education of the future generation. They should be able not only to impart knowledge, but also to develop students’ creative thinking, problem-solving and collaborative skills. In the study, the author describes the characteristics of a creative teacher. These include personal qualities such as openness to new things, curiosity, flexibility of thinking, risk-taking, self-confidence, optimism; key competencies such as subject knowledge, pedagogical skills, digital competence, innovation and creativity, which involves a deep understanding of the subject, innovative teaching methods, the ability to inspire, the ability to collaborate and openness to new things. The author argues that creative teachers are an important resource for society. They play a key role in the education of the future generation and help them develop the skills needed to succeed in the 21st century ‒ inspiring, supporting and developing the creative potential of their students, laying the foundation for their future success. Creative teachers will be the agents of change and inspirers of the next generation.The author sees prospects for further research in studying the impact of creative teaching on various aspects of student development ‒ cognitive, socio-emotional, personal; in studying the effectiveness of various methods of creative teaching through comparative analysis, its long-term impact, adaptation to different contexts; in understanding the role of the creative teacher in inclusive education, in developing sustainability, etc.
DEVELOPMENT OF FUTURE FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHERS’ INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE IN THE CONTEXT OF EDUCATION GLOBALIZATION
Authors: Komar Олег , Dzhurylo Alina
Published: June 2024

The article presents the research of the development of future foreign language teachers’ intercultural communicative competence in the context of education globalization. The aim of the article is to define the essence of intercultural communicative competence, its structure and components as well as to outline the peculiarities of its development in future foreign language teachers in the context of education globalization. The research methodology is based on the use of relevant scientific research tools, including analysis, synthesis, generalization, interpretation of empirical data and theoretical concepts present in the relevant scientific literature.Firstly, the essence of intercultural communicative competence was outlined, in contrast to intercultural and communicative competences, as well as the distinguishment between intercultural competence in a broad and a narrow sense was given. Secondly, such aspects of intercultural communicative competence (cognitive (including linguistic, sociocultural and discourse competence); affective (including psychological competence); behavioural (including communicative, strategic and pragmatic competence)) and components (linguo-cultural, socio-linguistic, socio-cultural, general cultural, pragmatic and thematic) were clarified and categorized. Thirdly, the characteristics of the development of intercultural communicative competence in future foreign language teachers in the context of education globalization (global thinking, tolerance and knowledge of foreign languages and awareness of diversity of cultures) were found out in the result of the research work.
METHODS OF DESIGNING EMBROIDERED PRODUCTS IN THE PROCESS OF TECHNOLOGICAL EDUCATION OF STUDENTS
Authors: Kharytonova Valentyna , Mamus Halyna
Published: June 2024

The article shows the popularity trend of folk art items as an expression of national and cultural heritage in modern society. It was established that the process of designing products of applied art contributes to the development of aesthetic perception, creative abilities, and artistic taste of students; attention is focused on the practicality of teaching schoolchildren to create decorative and useful products; the need for the technology teacher's readiness to implement this component in the process of training students has been proven; the use of educational material on design and production of embroidered decorative and applied arts in technology lessons was analyzed. The purpose of the article is to highlight the methodology of designing embroidered products in the process of design and technological activity of students in the lessons of labor training and technology. The article uses such research methods as the analysis of scientific publications, textbooks and manuals, methodical materials, programs, and normative materials regarding the issues of the methodology of teaching embroidery to students in the process of technological education. The article substantiates that teaching students to design and produce embroidered products can be an exciting and creative process that requires a certain methodology and includes all stages of students' design and technological activities in technological education. The effectiveness of the design of embroidered products in institutions of general secondary education is determined by the consistency and thoroughness of processing each stage of design and technological activity. Success in teaching students how to design embroidered products depends on a comprehensive approach that combines an individual approach to each student, teacher support, and the creation of a stimulating learning environment.
Віктор Даниленко, Олександр Даниленко, Олександр Добржанський.Степан Смаль-Стоцький. «Заслужений перед усієї Україною». – Київ:Парламентське видавництво, 2023, 336 с.
Authors: Мельничук Олег , Романюк Іван
Published: June 2024

The purpose of the article is to analyze the monograph of the famous modern Ukrainian historians V. Danylenka, O. Dobrzhansky and O. Danylenka, which highlights the life and activities of academician Stepan Yosypovych Smal-Stotsky, a well-known Ukrainian cultural and socio-political figure, teacher, Slavic scholar, who made a significant contribution to the development of Ukrainian history, literary studies, and journalism. Professor of Chernivtsi and Ukrainian Free University in Prague. Honorary member of the Shevchenko Scientific Society in Lviv. Member of the Bukovyna Diet and the Austrian Parliament. In 1918, he became one of the first academicians of the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. Ambassador of the West Ukrainian People's Republic in Czechoslovakia. Founder and first president of the Ukrainian Mohyla-Mazepin Academy of Sciences. The author of school textbooks on his native language, as well as scientific research on I. Franko, Yu. Fedkovich, I. Kotlyarevskyi, T. Shevchenko, and others. He left extensive correspondence and memories rich in information for scientists.
Рецепція постаті Михайла Грушевського у діаспорній історіографії: нове історіографічне осмислення
Authors: Степанчук Юрій , Педич Василь
Published: June 2024

The article analyzes the first monograph of the historian Mykhailo Sabinskyi “The figure of Mykhailo Hrushevskyi in Ukrainian foreign historiography of the 1940s-1980s.”. The book highlights the complex processes of formation and disciplinary complication of diasporic Hrushevskiana. First of all, the author investigated that the period 1940-1965 is an important stage of Ukrainian diaspora historiography, which marked a gradual departure from the concepts and practices of mainland Ukrainian studies of the previous era and convergence with Western socio-humanitarianism. Next, M. Sabinskyi proved that the centenary anniversary of M. Hrushevskyi was a significant event in the intellectual life of Ukrainians abroad. Despite the stereotyped thinking of some diaspora figures, thanks to extensive media promotion and numerous public and scientific initiatives, it was possible to turn the personal date of the distinguished scientist into a holiday of Ukrainian culture, which is important for the consolidation of the emigrant community. The researcher showed that all this made possible the emergence of L. Vynar's disciplinary initiative to start scientific Hrushevskyi’s studies. The modern historian emphasized that the dynamism of the progress of this field of Ukrainian studies in the following decades allows us to confirm the power of the historiographical impulse given by the anniversary events. In conclusion, the author noted that the diasporic Hrushevskiana appears as a historiographical phenomenon that is complex in its ideological nature and diverse in its forms of realization and stylistic practices. Being a means of inter-party emigration confrontation in the first post-war years, it went through the stages of institutionalization and disciplinary formation during the following decades. As a result, a respectable field of Ukrainian studies emerged, whose representatives systematically interpret the national phenomenon of M. Hrushevskyi in the broad context of his time. It was the solid academic level of diaspora Hrushevskyi’s studies achieved at the end of the 1980s that enabled the significant achievements of mainland historiography in its study of the legacy of the historian after independence.
Impacto de polimorfismos genéticos no citocromo P450 na resposta ao tratamento do Transtorno Depressivo Maior (TDM)
Authors: Silva Gabriel Ferreira da , Silva Danyele Karla de Souza , Ferreira Júlia Roberta da Silva , Ferreira Juliana Renata da Silva
Published: June 2024

O transtorno depressivo maior (TDM), conhecido como depressão unipolar, é uma doença crônica multifatorial envolvendo susceptibilidade genética, fatores ambientais, estresse e processos inflamatórios1 . Segundo a Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS), a depressão é uma das principais causas de incapacidade física e mental no mundo. Estima-se que 280 milhões de pessoas no mundo sofrem de depressão, correspondendo a 3,8% da população, incluindo 5% dos adultos, além disso, cerca de 700 mil pessoas morrem por suicídio anualmente. O tratamento da depressão maior abrange o uso de antidepressivos que aumentam a disponibilidade de neurotransmissores no sistema nervoso central. Os antidepressivos subdividem-se em 4 classes: inibidores da monoaminooxidase (IMAO), antidepressivos tricíclicos (ADT), inibidores seletivos da recaptação da serotonina (ISRS) e atípicos2 . Entretanto, inúmeros indivíduos não respondem ao tratamento farmacológico, em decorrência de polimorfismos genéticos em enzimas hepáticas do citocromo P450 (CYP), responsáveis pela metabolização dos fármacos. Nesse contexto, o estudo tem como objetivo analisar o impacto de polimorfismos genéticos no citocromo P450 na metabolização de medicamentos utilizados no tratamento do transtorno depressivo maior (TDM). Foi realizada uma revisão da literatura por meio de levantamento bibliográfico, considerando do ano de 2018 até o ano de 2023, buscando publicações indexadas nas bases de dados do Google Acadêmico, PubMed, SciELO. Foram adotados critérios de inclusão como: artigos com 55 texto completo disponível para acesso e publicados em português, inglês e espanhol que contivessem em seu título e/ou resumo os descritores “Farmacogenética”, “polimorfismos”, “depressão” e “citocromo”. Foram excluídos da pesquisa os artigos não relacionados com o tema desta revisão bibliográfica. Os antidepressivos são processados pelo sistema enzimático citocromo P450, que consiste em várias isoformas enzimáticas codificadas por diferentes genes. As isoformas CYP2C19, CYP3A4, CYP1A2 e CYP2D6 estão envolvidas na metabolização de antidepressivos, principalmente tricíclicos3 . Como resultado, variantes desses genes podem causar uma ampla gama de diferenças na capacidade catalítica da enzima. Isso pode levar a diferentes perfis de metabolização: metabolizadores lentos com maior probabilidade a efeitos adversos ou tóxicos, metabolizadores normais que processam os antidepressivos de forma padrão e metabolizadores ultrarrápidos, que podem ter dificuldade em alcançar concentrações plasmáticas adequadas para uma resposta terapêutica eficiente4 . Portanto, a Farmacogenética é crucial no entendimento da resposta individual aos antidepressivos, demonstrando que variações genéticas nas CYPs impactam a metabolização e eficácia terapêuticas dessas drogas no tratamento do transtorno depressivo maior, assim como, podem colaborar no desenvolvimento de efeitos adversos.
Explorando a proteína P53 e sua importância no contexto do câncer
Authors: Ferreira Júlia Roberta da Silva , Silva Danyele Karla de Souza , Silva Gabriel Ferreira da , Ferreira Juliana Renata da Silva
Published: June 2024

O gene TP53 desempenha um papel crucial na carcinogênese, sendo amplamente reconhecido como o principal gene supressor de tumor. A proteína p53, atuando como fator de transcrição, desempenha funções vitais no reparo do DNA, regulação do ciclo celular e indução da apoptose. As mutações TP53 estão associadas ao aumento da instabilidade cromossômica, incluindo aumento da amplificação de oncogenes e deleção profunda de genes supressores de tumor. O presente estudo tem por objetivo realizar uma revisão bibliográfica abordando a proteína p53 e sua relevância no contexto do câncer. Para isso, realizou-se uma pesquisa em fontes literárias durante o mês de março de 2024, utilizando bases de dados como PubMed, SciELO e MEDLINE. Os descritores 'gene TP53' e 'genes supressores de tumor' foram empregados na busca. Foram incluídos nesta análise artigos originais publicados em português e inglês, desde que estivessem disponíveis integralmente. O gene TP53 codifica a proteína p53, um dos principais reguladores da divisão celular e da morte celular. É ativado e estabilizado após uma variedade de tensões. Esses estresses incluem radiação, substâncias tóxicas, hipóxia, alta produção de espécies de oxigênio (ROS), ciclo celular descontrolado e outros4 . Quando ocorre dano ao DNA, o gene TP53 no cromossomo 17 humano interrompe o ciclo celular. Se a proteína p53 sofrer mutação, o ciclo celular é irrestrito e o DNA danificado é replicado, resultando em proliferação celular descontrolada e tumores cancerígenos. Mutações p53 associadas a tumores estão geralmente associadas a fenótipos distintos daqueles causados pela perda da função supressora de tumor exercida pela proteína p53 do tipo selvagem. 93 Muitas dessas proteínas p53 mutantes têm características oncogênicas e, portanto, modulam a capacidade das células cancerígenas de proliferarem, escaparem à apoptose, invadirem e metastatizarem3 . Mutações no TP53 são encontradas aproximadamente em 50% dos tumores. Essas mutações estão sob seleção positiva, pois são altamente benéficas para a sobrevivência e proliferação celular2 . A mutação TP53 tem efeitos profundos na estrutura genômica, expressão e perspectiva clínica das células tumorais1 . Mutações em TP53 (p53) conferem suscetibilidade ao câncer e podem ser somáticas ou hereditárias. Mutações germinativas no p53 causam a Síndrome de Li- Fraumeni (LFS), que causa predisposição a uma variedade de doenças malignas de início precoce2 . Mutações TP53 são frequentemente observadas em muitos tumores de pulmão, cólon e pâncreas com mutações RAS4 . Portanto, a compreensão da atuação da p53 mutante contribui significativamente para o entendimento dos mecanismos subjacentes ao desenvolvimento do câncer.
Anais do Encontro de Estágio Supervisionado do Curso de Licenciatura em Química
Authors: Terra Ionara Antunes , Carneiro João da Silva , Santos Marcos Antônio Barros dos , Martins Milta Mariane da Mata , Santos Vania Lobo , Costa Danielle Rodrigues Monteiro da
Published: June 2024

O II Encontro de Estágio Supervisionado segue firmando o compromisso em abrir um espaço de discussão, reflexão e troca de conhecimento sobre os diversos temas que perpassam as demandas do ensino de Química no contexto histórico-social atual, possibilitando a todos os envolvidos nesse espaço do conhecimento o desenvolvimento de novas plataformas de apoio ao processo de ensino e aprendizagem dos futuros professores de Química e áreas afins. Bem como, fomentar discussões acerca das atividades realizadas nas disciplinas de Estágio Supervisionado ocorridas ao longo do ano no curso, suas vivências, possibilidades, dificuldades e a relevância na Formação de Professores para o ensino. Na intenção de estimular a formação acadêmica e científica e a pesquisa sobre a própria prática, fortalecendo processos de discussão e reflexão sobre o papel do professor como pesquisador, buscando a melhoria do ensino e aprendizagem na integração universidade-escola. Para tanto, faz-se necessário voltar o olhar de todos os atores da formação de professores para problemáticas que envolvem a atuação docente e o processo de ensino e aprendizagem, pois entende-se que é importante repensar as concepções teóricas e metodológicas que embasam as práticas pedagógicas relacionando-as com o papel social do ensino.
Glacial relief of the central part of the Kola Region
Authors: Vashkov A. A. , Nosova O. Yu. , Tolstobrov D. S.
Published: June 2024

Improvement in quality of digital elevation models and satellite images of the Earth’s surface led to a tendency to interpret them without sufficient confirmation by geological research methods. At the same time, the geological data is critical for the interpretation of genesis of accumulative glacial landforms and regional landscape reconstruction during the last glaciation. The article provides a classification and geologic structure of the glacial relief of one of the key areas in the Kola region. New data were obtained using morphometric analysis of relief, geological, structural analysis of glacial landforms, petrographic analysis of coarse glacial deposits, and the study of lake sediments. Two bands of glacial accumulative relief were identified in the study area.
The first band forms a parallel ridge relief on the southern slope of the Lovozero Tundra. It represents the formations of a lateral moraine formed at the edge of a glacier moving from the west to the east along the slope. Also a hummocky-ridge relief along the slopes of the Lovozero, Panskie, and Fedorova Tundras that consist of terminal moraines is included in this band. The moraines are composed of dislocated limno- and fluvioglacial deposits, dump and ablative moraines.
The second band is formed by three subparallel chains of ridge-hummocky relief. They include folded and imbricated-thrust glaciotectonically deformed deposits. Fluvioglacial deposits are developed on the distal slope of the outer chain.
Both bands of glacial relief are associated with formation of marginal landforms during two stages of glacial retreats. Analysis of deglaciation models of the last ice sheet in the Kola and adjacent regions and data on the position of known marginal glacial formations made it possible to compare the stages with the final episodes of the Luga (Karelian) and Neva (Syamozero) Stages. The information obtained reveals more details about the stages of development of the last ice sheet and the deglaciation pattern of the Kola region in the Late Glacial.
Ecological assessment
of heavy metals and petroleum products
in soils of roadside areas of Tyumen city
Authors: Sindireva A. V. , Terentev G. R.
Published: June 2024

The article assesses the content of petroleum products and heavy metals
(cadmium, copper, zinc, lead) in the soils of roadside territories of Kalininsky
administrative district of Tyumen. The content of petroleum products and heavy
metals (gross and mobile forms) in soil samples collected near petrol stations
and road crossings was analyzed. The correlation between the intensity
of the traffic flow and the gross content of heavy metals is shown. According
to generalized data, the content of petroleum products near the studied road
junctions is 30% higher than in the area of gas stations. The gross content
of lead in the soils of roadside areas near automobile intersections is 64%
higher. But the gross content of cadmium, copper and zinc is lower than near
gas stations. The absence of exceeding the standards for the gross content and mobile form of the studied heavy metals, with the exception of cadmium,
was revealed. The relationship between the intensity of the traffic flow
and the gross content of heavy metals is direct, characterized by positive
correlation coefficients from 0.37 to 0.88. The closest relationship between
the intensity of the traffic flow and the level of accumulation of oil products
has been established.
The Relationship between Thinking Patterns and Academic Achievement in the Subject of Social Sciences
Authors: Fahira Wina Roza , Putri Melliyati , Setiawati Merika
Published: June 2024

This study aims to investigate the relationship between students' thinking patterns and their academic achievement in the subject of Social Sciences. The research methodology involves conducting the Lilliefors Normality Test to ensure the data follows a normal distribution and the Product Moment Correlation Test to analyze the correlation between variables. The sample selection is based on random sampling technique using the Slovin Formula, resulting in a sample size of 32 students. The thinking patterns variable is measured using a questionnaire distributed to the selected students as research respondents, while academic achievement is obtained from the students' report card scores. The analysis results reveal a significant and strong positive relationship between students' thinking patterns and their academic achievement in the 8th grade at SMPN 3 Kota Solok. This finding suggests that students who exhibit favorable thinking patterns are more likely to achieve higher academic performance in Social Sciences. Therefore, it is recommended for educators to pay attention to fostering and enhancing students' thinking patterns to promote better academic outcomes. This study contributes to the existing body of knowledge by providing empirical evidence on the importance of thinking patterns in relation to academic achievement in the field of Social Sciences.
Fostering Children's Expressive Language through the Enchanting Journey of Storytelling Roll Books
Authors: Farista Dian , Priyanti Nita
Published: June 2024

This study aims to explore the crucial role of language proficiency in everyday life, particularly among children in Group B at TK 'Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal 72. A descriptive qualitative design approach was employed, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentary studies. The research findings indicate that children in this group possess significant expressive language abilities. They can engage in two-way communication with peers and adults, narrate the content of stories read to them, and express desires or disagreements verbally. Importantly, the optimal involvement of parents and the home environment contributes positively to providing stimulation to enrich the vocabulary of children through activities that reinforce the content of storytelling introduced at school. The results of this research can serve as a foundation for better understanding and enhancing language learning for children at the preschool level.
The Influence of Traditional Bakiak Game on Gross Motor Skills in Early Childhood
Authors: Yuningsih Restu , Soniati Soniati , Sari Meliana , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah
Published: June 2024

This study aims to explore the influence of traditional bakiak games on the gross motor skills of early childhood. The research adopts a quantitative approach with an experimental design, specifically utilizing a pre-experimental One Group Pretest-posttest design. The participants include all children at Mutiara Bunda Early Childhood Education (PAUD), amounting to 18 children, who were selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through observation sheets. Prerequisite tests, such as normality and homogeneity tests, were conducted, followed by hypothesis testing using the t-test. The findings indicate that the t-table value at a significance level of 5% supports the research hypothesis, leading to the rejection of the null hypothesis and the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis. The findings of this research underline the importance of incorporating traditional games like bakiak into early childhood education to enhance gross motor skills.
Enhancing Early English Vocabulary for 5-6 Year-Olds Through Quizlet Application
Authors: Warmansyah Jhoni , Suzanne Nina , Hendriani Suswati , Annisa Nur , Agusniwati Fiola
Published: June 2024

The Utilization of Digital Applications in Education Facilitates the Teaching and Learning Process. Quizlet, as one such application for language learning, is examined in this research to assess its effectiveness in enhancing Early English vocabulary for 5-6 years old. The research employs a quantitative method through surveys, collecting data via questionnaires based on theoretical frameworks. Results indicate that the use of Quizlet enhances English vocabulary for young children, as evidenced by their recognition of English words. This suggests that Quizlet can aid teachers in introducing English to early learners, providing an alternative method to improve English vocabulary for young children. Future research may explore further developments in the utilization of similar applications.
Enhancing Early Childhood Artistic Skills Through Angklung at Kindergarten
Authors: Muhammad Arifin - , Khairuunisa Khairunnisa , Araminta Nabilah - , Lubis Hilda Zahra
Published: June 2024

Music plays a central role in children's development, and the use of musical instruments such as the angklung has become part of the music education curriculum in preschools. This research aims to delve into the application of the angklung in developing the artistic abilities of early childhood. The method employed is a qualitative approach with descriptive qualitative methods, utilizing data analysis steps based on the Miles and Huberman approach. Data collection involves interviews, observations, and documentation. The research results indicate that the angklung is effective in developing the artistic abilities of children, particularly in the realm of musical arts. Children exhibit variations in their musical expressions through the use of the angklung. These findings provide a comprehensive understanding of the potential of the angklung as a tool for developing the artistic skills of early childhood.
The M-Estimator and S-Estimator in Robust Improved Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression for Modelling GRDP in West Java, Indonesia
Authors: Tiya Wulandari  , Anang Kurnia  , Muhammad Nur Aidi
Published: June 2024

The success of development in a region in Indonesia can be measured by economic growth, especially in the financial sector using the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) growth rate. The GRDP figure at the Regency and City level in West Java is one of Indonesia's highest and most diverse. This is due to various factors, including the geographical location of West Java, which is directly adjacent to DKI Jakarta, which is the center of the national economy. Although classified as high, the diversity of GRDP values between regions in West Java needs attention to equalize economic growth. The diversity of GRDP values can be modeled by the Improved Geographically and Temporally Weighted Regression (I-GTWR) method by taking samples in 2018-2022. The I-GTWR modeling method considers the influence of spatial heterogeneity and spatial-temporal interaction, which has been proven to produce better results than the GTWR method in modeling GRDP in Central Java in 2011-2015. This study also adds M-estimators and S-estimators to improve the model's performance and make it robust to outliers. The explanatory variables we use are Regional Original Revenue, General Allocation Fund, Foreign Investment, Regional Minimum Wage, Domestic Investment, Poverty, Per-Capita Expenditure, and Number of Job Vacancies. The analysis shows that the Robust I-GTWR model, especially the M-estimator, produces better model performance than the I-GTWR model in modeling West Java GRDP. The coefficient of determination made by the Robust I-GTWR method using the M-estimator is 94.62% with a mean absolute deviation value of 0.1491 and an Akaike Information Criterion value of 110.4899.
Dampak Relokasi Pasar Bunga dan Sayur Bandungan Terhadap Peningkatan Daya Tarik Wisata
Authors: Asshofi Izza Ulumuddin Ahmad , Rahayu Emik , Lewa Andi Hallang , Purnomo Dedi Joko , Dwijayanti Ratih , Lestari Fresta Indah
Published: June 2024

The development of the Bandungan Flower and Vegetable Market following its relocation presents a phenomenon distinct from other market relocations, even though it occurred during the pandemic. The minimal disputes over stall allocations, effective stakeholder approaches, and the successful alleviation of traffic congestion at the old Bandungan Flower and Vegetable Market contributed to the relative success of this market relocation. This study aims to examine the increase in the number of tourist visits before and after relocation and to examine the changes in facilities and infrastructure that support tourism at the new Bandungan Flower and Vegetable Market location. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method through field observations, interviews, and literature studies. The study reveals that the comprehensive facilities and supporting infrastructure for tourism make the new Bandungan market increasingly conducive and suitable for visitors. The supporting infrastructure includes adequate parking space, clean public restrooms, well-maintained prayer rooms, and an increase in the number of vendor stalls from 454 to 957 at the new market. Additionally, the rapid adaptation process for vendors in the new Bandungan Market environment has resulted in normal market activities, serving tourists and contributing to the economic improvement of Bandungan Market vendors.
Pelatihan Kepemimpinan Dalam Mitigasi Bencana Untuk Pemuda Marbot Masjid di Jawa Barat Melalui Kegiatan IDA Camp
Authors: Lulus Setiawan Wawan
Published: June 2024

Disaster mitigation training for the Indonesian people is a must because Indonesia is in a disaster-prone area. This training is intended to provide community understanding and preparedness in anticipating, dealing with, and resolving the impacts of disasters. In the three stages of disaster-related activities, the role of leadership is important, because in a disaster situation, the community is in a critical situation and tends to panic. Youth, especially marbots, are a community that has the potential to be mobilized to act as leaders in disaster situations.
Literasi Investasi Keuangan Bagi Mahasiswa Ikopin University Strategi Investasi Keuangan Melalui Koperasi, Peluang dan Tantangan
Authors: Savitri Dewi Lely
Published: June 2024

Basically, investment activities are divided into two types, namely investment activities in the financial asset sector, namely in the capital market and money market, and investment activities in the real assets sector. In this literacy activity, participants are directed to understand and recognize financial asset investment products, and investment techniques. and various benefits of investing. The focus of this literacy is also related to the role of cooperatives as the community's choice, especially members, in their capacity as an investment vehicle, especially in Savings and Loans Cooperatives. This literacy activity is the result of the performance of the Management and Accounting Student Association in collaboration with LPPM Ikopin University and Allo Bank Bandung. Held at the Ikopin University campus on November 28, 2023
Pelatihan Peningkatan Kualitas Pengawas Internal Koperasi di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat
Authors: Ikhsan Sugiyanto , Hidayat Udin , Fahreza Mohammad
Published: June 2024

In an era of economic dynamism and increasingly stringent regulatory demands increasingly stringent regulatory demands, internal supervisors in the context of cooperatives have a very important role in ensuring smooth operations, compliance with role in ensuring smooth operations, compliance with regulations, and effective risk management. rules, and effective risk management. Supervision is a key function of goal-oriented management in other words, supervision is very important to achieve the goals of an organization. important to achieve the goals of an organization. Cooperatives as unique economic entities unique economic entity has its own characteristics, which require reliable and adaptable internal control that is reliable and able to adapt to the dynamics of the business environment. business environment. This condition emphasizes the need to continuously improve quality of internal supervisors to be able to respond to external and internal changes optimally. internal changes optimally. There are several aspects that need to be considered by cooperative supervisors to improve the quality of cooperative internal supervisors, namely regarding compliance and ethics, good governance for cooperatives and risk management. risk management. With the training to improve the quality of cooperative internal supervisors It is expected that cooperative supervisors have managerial, technical, and entrepreneurial skills, so that the entrepreneurial spirit, so that cooperative management reflects a characteristic based on cooperative principles. based on cooperative principles.
Pendidikan dan Latihan Dasar Perkoperasian Angkatan II Tahun 2023: Urgensi, Implementasi dan Ukuran Capaian Promosi Anggota
Authors: Supriyadi Deddy
Published: June 2024

Member Promotion topic was delivered at the 2023 Cooperative Training and Training Class II. The training participants were State Civil Apparatus (ASN). This material is presented to make participants understand what member promotion is, the importance of member promotion, and implementing and measuring its achievements. The training method is carried out using the andragogy education method and the "3E" principle (Explain, Educate, Entertain). The training was conducted effectively, as reflected in the enthusiasm during the training and the evaluation results. An understanding of member promotion is very basic; therefore it must be understood by cooperative activists. It means member promotion material is one of the most important materials to be conveyed in training on the basics of cooperatives.
Realizing Food Security from the Role of Women in the Family in Kolam Village Deli Serdang Regency
Authors: Ririn Hasrinah , Harahap Rahma Hayati
Published: June 2024

Food security can be defined as the availability of food in sufficient quantity and quality, distributed at affordable prices and safe for consumption for people to be able to carry out daily activities all the time. Food security cannot be separated from the role of women. Women are involved in production activities (on farm), processing and distribution of food. Women not only produce food, but are also the main person responsible for the nutritional needs of all family members. By nature, women, whether they act as housewives or heads of families, are the first to have a strategic role in selecting food ingredients, managing them, even processing and serving them to their household members. Women not only process food, but also must participate in the agricultural production process to ensure economic access to food. The gender gap in women's roles in agriculture disadvantages them in several ways.
КРИТЕРІЇ СФОРМОВАНОСТІ ПЕДАГОГІЧНОЇ МАЙСТЕРНОСТІ МАЙБУТНІХ УЧИТЕЛІВ ФІЗИЧНОЇ КУЛЬТУРИ
Authors: САВЧЕНКО Наталія
Published: June 2024

У статті досліджено основи педагогічної майстерності майбутніх учителів фізичної культури та зазначено важливість цього феномену. Зазначено важливість образу педагога-майстра з фізичної культури, адже він має бути здатний вирішити ті завдання які стоять перед ним найбільш ефективно. Будучи студентом закладу вищої освіти, викладачі мають закласти основу сформованості педагогічної майстерності майбутніх учителів фізичної культури, яка виступає рушійною силою успішної професійно-педагогічної діяльності. Охарактеризовано ті чинники, які сприяють формуванню педагогічної майстерності майбутнього учителя фізичної культури: творчий потенціал учителів визначається рівнем сформованості професійної рефлексії; підвищення теоретичного рівня змісту дисциплін призводить до загострення суперечності між загальними цілями освіти і здатністю майбутніх учителів вирішувати практичні завдання; система освіти зазнає серйозних змін, серед яких диверсифікація, збагачення шкільної практики новими освітніми технологіями. Зазначено основні критерії, за якими можна визначити рівень сформованості педагогічної майстерності майбутніх учителів фізичної культури, а саме: мотиваційно-ціннісний, організаційно-діяльнісний та змістовий. Мотиваційно-ціннісний критерій відображає систему мотивації та ціннісні орієнтації майбутнього спеціаліста, тому його ми розглядаємо як здатність мотивувати себе на виконання специфічних професійний завдань, базуючись на комплексі існуючих мотивів, потягів, цінностей, стимулів та потреб. Організаційно-діяльнісний критерій за яким розглядають сформованість педагогічної майстерності майбутніх учителів фізичної культури застосовується не тільки для організації процесу навчання, але й для організації діяльності викладача. Організаторська діяльність майбутнього учителя фізичної культури передбачає його включення у взаємодію з іншими особистостями які беруть участь у освітньому процесі. Змістовий критерій, за яким розглядається сформованість педагогічної майстерності майбутніх учителів фізичної культури – це чітка і стабільна система, в якій процес набуття знань, умінь і навичок, що мають відповідати певним ступеням і кваліфікаціям вчителів, є послідовним і цілеспрямованим.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ПРОБЛЕМНОГО НАВЧАННЯ НА УРОКАХ ІНТЕГРОВАНОГО КУРСУ «Я ДОСЛІДЖУЮ СВІТ»
Authors: ФАТЬЯНОВА Тетяна
Published: June 2024

У статті розглянуто особливості застосування технології проблемного навчання на уроках інтегрованого курсу «Я досліджую світ». Висвітлено ключові позиції вчених, щодо питання вдосконалення освіти на різних етапах її становлення. Здійснено оцінку внеску науковців у створенні концепцій розвитку теорії проблемного навчання. Розкрито сутність поняття «проблемне навчання», його принципові відмінності від традиційних педагогічних технологій. Особливу увагу приділено специфіці створення проблемного питання як засобу активізації продуктивної, творчої навчально-пізнавальної діяльності. Визначено основні цілі постановки проблемних ситуацій перед молодшими школярами: стимулювання розумової діяльності; розвиток комунікативних навичок; закріплення та повторення нового матеріалу; перевірка знань. Виділено 4 основні етапи розв’язання проблеми здобувачами початкової освіти, а саме: усвідомлення проблеми, формулювання гіпотези, доказ гіпотези, підбиття підсумків. Запропоновано пам’ятку-інструкцію для полегшення розв’язання учнями проблемних питань на уроках «Я досліджую світ». Наведено приклади проблемних завдань з декількох освітніх галузей, які варто застосовувати для розвитку розумової активності школярів. Зроблено висновки про те, що в сучасних умовах, упровадження технології проблемного навчання в початковій школі є не тільки доцільним, а й абсолютно необхідним, адже на її основі відбувається формування всебічно розвиненої творчої особистості, здатної до самостійного пошуку, накопичення, систематизації та логічної реалізації отриманих знань. Стаття представляє науковий і практичний інтерес для здобувачів вищої освіти, вчителів початкової школи, дослідників і всіх тих, хто зацікавлений у питанні застосування технології проблемного навчання на уроках інтегрованого курсу «Я досліджую світ».
МОНІТОРИНГ ХВОРОБ БДЖІЛ У ЧЕРНІГІВСЬКІЙ ОБЛАСТІ
Authors: Фотін Анатолій Іванович , Коваленко Ігор Андрійович
Published: June 2024

В статті наведені результати вивчення впливу зміни погодних умов та клімату на життєздатність медоносних бджіл у Чернігівській області. Зміна клімату є актуальним питанням, оскільки може мати серйозні наслідки для продуктивності пасік та екологічної рівноваги. Мета дослідження полягає у вивченні змін у популяціях медоносних бджіл, їх фізіологічному стані та продуктивності внаслідок зміни клімату. Дослідження показало, що зміни кліматичних умов впливають на фізіологічний стан і продуктивність медоносних бджіл. Досліджували 18 пасік, в активний та неактивний сезон 2023 року, було діагностовано розвиток мікозних хвороб, вапняний розплід (аскофероз) реєстрували на 10 пасіках (55,55 %), кам’яний розплід (аспергильоз) на 2 пасіках (11,11 %), а грибкові хвороби змішаного перебігу зареєстровано на 3 пасіках (16,66 %), на 1 пасіці бактеріози (5,55 %) і на 2 пасіках паразитози (11,11 %). Регіональна захворюваність вапняним розплодом відмічена в Чернігівській області у південно-східній частині (66,66 % позитивних зразків). Сезон захворюваності вапняного розплоду показує, що понад 38,8 % випадків приходиться на кінець бджільницького сезону, а в неактивні місяці сезону (січень – лютий) захворюваність мінімальна (11,11 % випадків). Це пояснюється залежністю від еволюції розвитку розплоду у вуликах і, ймовірно, завдяки захисному ефекту прополісу, яким вулики оббиті на кінці активного сезону, що має антисептичну дію в період простою (листопад, грудень, січень і лютий). Відбувається незначне збільшення кількості випадків у весняні місяці (березень, квітень, травень), коли бджолиний розплід розвивається (22,22 %) і прогресивно зростає влітку (червень, липень, серпень). Наявність вапняного розплоду в 55,55 % випадків, разом з основними бактеріальними захворюваннями, показує що загальний елемент хворобливих бактерій і грибкові утворення перебувають у дефіциті імунітету система. Отже, дана робота є важливим внеском у розвиток наукових знань про екологічні взаємодії та сприяє подальшим дослідженням у цій галузі. Висновки та рекомендації, представлені у роботі, можуть бути використані для практичної реалізації стратегій захисту та підтримки популяцій медоносних бджіл у змінених кліматичних умовах.