bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of Service Quality Dimensions on Auditee Satisfaction (Study on Local Government Internal Auditors)
Authors:   Accounting Department, Faculty of Economic, Universitas Jember, Indonesia, Wahyuni Nining Ika , Kurroman Taufik ,   Accounting Department, Faculty of Economic, Universitas Jember, Indonesia, . Sudarno ,   Accounting Department, Faculty of Economic, Universitas Jember, Indonesia, . Andriana ,   Accounting Department, Faculty of Economic, Universitas Jember, Indonesia
Published: October 2023

This study aims to analyze whether the quality of service dimensions of the local government internal auditor affects the level of auditee satisfaction. This study uses a quantitative approach. The primary data obtained through a survey method by conducting interviews and questionnaires to respondents. The audit opinion related to the quality of audit services are measured by a 5 (five) scale range (strongly disagree = 1 to strongly agree = 5). In this study, five dimensions of service quality audit were used, consisting of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathys. The research results show that the five dimensions of service quality are proven to have a significant effect on auditee satisfaction on the role of auditors in carrying out their functions as consultants. There is a strong and positive influence on the quality sevices of the auditor's role as a consultant on audit satisfaction. Results of the adjusted R square shows that 80.6% of the auditee satisfaction variable can be explained by the service quality dimensions, while the remaining 19.4% is influenced by other factors outside the service quality dimensions.
Challenges Facing the Implementation of the New School Curriculum in Namibian Secondary Schools
Authors:   Directorate of Education, Arts and Culture: Omusati Region, Namibia, Katshuna Hilma Magano
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to investigate the challenges that are faced by secondary schools in implementing the revised curriculum in Outapi Circuit of Omusati Region. The study used a qualitative research methodology, which employed a case study design. Semi structured interview and open-ended questionnaire were used to obtain data from the participants and respondents. The sample was made up of teachers and schools principals who were purposively sampled because of their typicality to the subject of research. The collected data was analysed using thematic analysis method. Key findings reveal that the implementation of the revised curriculum was faced by challenges related to shortages of instructional material and limited funding provisions, teachers’ perceptions and attitudes towards the revised curriculum, as well as the lack of training and continuous support provisions to both teachers and school principals as they were not involved in curriculum development. The study concluded that the implementation of the revised curriculum was characterised by flaws which had negative implications on the process of teaching and learning. Stakeholders in charge of curriculum implementation should be cognisant of the challenges facing the implementation of the curriculum, and devise mechanisms to minimise the negative implications of the challenges for successful teaching and learning.
The Role of Change and Innovation in Organizations
Authors:   Faculty of Economics and Business, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Kharkheli Manana , Gavardashvili Davit ,   Faculty of Economics and Business, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University
Published: October 2023

In the 21st century, changes and innovations no longer surprise anyone. It is an integral part of any activity. Practically, changes and innovations are the components by which each organization tries to improve the situation, increase flexibility and efficiency. Every innovative approach should be aimed, on the one hand, at system optimization and, on the other hand, it should have a positive impact on employee productivity. In the conditions of globalization, while new management approaches are formed and innovations are introduced, special importance is attached to each step taken by the organization. Every decision that the company makes must be based on the aspect that it will be good. Changes and innovations are practically inseparable from each other. Nowadays, implementation of innovations and various types of changes can be said to be of vital importance for organizations. Therefore, it is necessary that each action of the company is analyzed in detail. It should be determined in advance what results it will bring for the organization, as well as for employees and customers. The paper deals with organizational changes and innovations. The essence of both organizational changes and innovations and the relationship between them are discussed. The paper also analyzes the innovative projects and organizational changes implemented by one of the Georgian companies LLC “Georgian Dairy Products”.
The Survey of Employers' Job Satisfaction in Georgian Companies
Authors:   ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, 2 University St. 0179, Tbilisi, Georgia, NARMANIA Davit , VARDIASHVILI Nino ,   ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, 2 University St. 0179, Tbilisi, Georgia, MAKASARASHVILI Mikheil ,   ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, 2 University St. 0179, Tbilisi, Georgia
Published: October 2023

The article - "The survey of employers' job satisfaction in Georgian companies" - discusses the results of the research that the authors of the article carried out in Georgian companies. 1509 employees from both private and public sector businesses were interviewed with a ratio of 43.7/55.3. The employees were given 54 questions, of which 12 questions were related to issues related to their job satisfaction, therefore, only these questions and their answers are discussed in this article. The research showed that 49,8% employees in Georgian companies are completely satisfied with their work, and 42.8% are partially satisfied with their work, i.e. 92.6% in total. At such time, in Japan it is 57%, and in the USA - 83%. In order to clarify this paradox, the authors divided the factors causing job satisfaction of employees in Georgian companies into two groups and discussed them according to these groups: 1. Employee satisfaction is caused by the amount of remuneration (salary) and other material incentives, i.e. external factors. 2. Job satisfaction of employees is caused by doing interesting, favorite work, appreciation from superiors and colleagues, involvement in important company decisions, perspective of career advancement, etc. i. e. internal factors. Research has shown that employees of Georgian companies do not like the company's salary policy. Only 21.7% are completely satisfied with it. Based on the above, the authors of the article rule out the positive influence of material incentives, i.e., external motivational incentives, on the rate of employee satisfaction, and review 10 internal motivators, namely: employees doing pleasant work, taking into account employees' suggestions when making important managerial decisions, taking care of improving the qualifications of employees, the importance of the work entrusted to employees Importance for the company, prospects for career advancement, fairness of delegation of functions, timely and complete information on expected corporate changes. From this list, the influence of 8 factors in the article is evaluated positively, and 2, negatively. Since 8 factors out of 12 factors were found to have a positive influence, and 4 - a negative influence, their strong influence on the job satisfaction of the employees was determined. The article points out the many inconsistencies found in the survey results that cast doubt on the sincerity of the employees' responses. According to the authors of the article, this may have caused such a high level of job satisfaction of the employees involved in the study - 92.6%, which is not equal even in highly developed countries, and they suggest a more in-depth study of the mentioned problem.
A Study for Hanoi on How Perceived Value and Service Quality Affect Customer Satisfaction in Healthcare Insurance
Authors:   University of Labor and Social Affairs, Hanoi, Vietnam, Dung Do Thuy , Mai Thi Huong ,   University of Labor and Social Affairs, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: October 2023

Healthcare insurance is currently attracting special attention in low- and middle-income countries. Theory and practice have proven that healthcare insurance is a means to improve access to healthcare services for all people, especially those with low incomes, helping to prevent financial risks during illness, especially the risk of financial disaster due to direct payment methods. The empirical literature on health insurance participation is limited despite the importance of insurance participation. This research was conducted through interviews and surveys of customers of insurance businesses in Hanoi, with 242 feedback forms received. The authors process the collected data through SPSS software. Research results show a positive relationship between customer-perceived value and service quality and satisfaction. Service quality also positively impacts customers' perceived value. The research results are the basis for the authors' proposal of policy suggestions for insurance businesses to develop healthcare insurance operations in Vietnam's current insurance market.
دراسة مقارنة بين تأثير التراكيز المختلفة ومدة النقع في (EMS) على انبات ونمو بادرات الباميا Abelmoschus esculenthus (L.) Moench
Authors: محمد إيمان نجم الدين , حسين محمد عبد الله
Published: October 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى معرفة تأثير مدة النقع بتراكيز مختلفة من مادة إيثيل ميثيل سلوفونات في إنبات ونمو بادرات الباميا النامية في أطباق باستخدام القطن، في المختبر خلال موسم الصيف منذ 29/6/2021 وحتى 18/7/2021 م حيث عوملت البذور بتراكيز مختلفة من المطفر بفترات زمنية مختلفة وكانت النتائج على النحو الآتي:استجابت بذور نبات الباميا لطول المدة الزمنية الأقل والمنقعة في تراكيز منخفضة من إيثيل ميثيل سلوفونات وذلك في صفة (سرعة الإنبات) حيث حققت معاملة EMS تركيز (0.01%)  تفوقًا معنويًا وذلك في حالة النقع لمدة ساعة واحدة بمتوسط بلغ (2.675 يوم) على معاملتي EMS تركيز(0.03%  و 0.05 %)أظهرت النتائج التفوق المعنوي في صفة (نسبة الإنبات %) لتركيزي EMS (0.01%،0.02%) عند النقع لمدة ساعة بمتوسط إنبات وصل إلى (99 % و97%) على معاملتي EMS تركيز (0.04%،0.05%) كما حققتا أيضًا التفوق المعنوي في صفة (طول السويقة) لبادرات الباميا بمتوسط ( 15.80 سم،14.43سم) في حالة النقع لمدة ساعة و(16.30سم، 15.50سم) في حالة النقع لمدة ساعتين.وكذلك في صفة (مساحة الوريقات) تفوقتا معاملتي )EMS  0.01% و0.02% ) في حالة النقع لمدة ساعتين على حالة النقع لمدة ساعة واحدة في محلول EMS، حيث بلغت المتوسطات ( 3.375سم2 و 3.400سم2 ) في حال النقع لمدة ساعتين مقابل (3.075 سم2 و3.175 سم2 ) عند النقع لمدة ساعة واحدة.استجابت بذور البامية للمدة الزمنية لفترة النقع بمحلول EMS وذلك في صفة طول الجذير حيث تفوقت معاملة تركيز (0.02%) عند النقع لمدة ساعتين على جميع المعاملات الأخرى في كلا حالتي النقع لمدة ساعة وساعتين.
A study of recurrent Finsler spaces of higher order with Cartan’s Curvature Tensor
Authors: Al-Qashbari Adel Mohammed Ali , Mubark Aminah Omar Awadh
Published: October 2023

In the present communication, we have derived Bianchi and Veblen identities along with a few more related results in a recurrent and generalized nth-recurrent Finsler space with Cartan’s curvature tensor field. A Finsler space  \(F_n\) whose Cartan's third curvature tensor \(R_{jkh}^i\) satisfies the condition \(R_{jkh|m_1|m_2|…|m_n}^{i} = λ_{m_1m_2…m_n} R_{jkh}^{i} + μ_{m_1m_2…m_n} (δ_{h}^{i} g_{jk} - δ_{k}^{i} g_{jh})\), where \(R_{jkh}^i\)≠0 and \(|m_1 |m_2 |…|m_n\) are h-covariant differentiation (Cartan's second kind covariant differential operator) with respect to x^m to nth order, \(λ_{m_1 m_2…m_n }\) and \(μ_{m_1 m_2…m_n }\) is recurence tensors fields.
Acute abdomen: clinical patterns and outcomes
Authors: KhudaBux Gamal M. Ismail
Published: October 2023

The acute abdomen accounts for 5% to 25% of all emergency department visits of 5 to 10 million patient encounters in the United States annually. The main objective of this study was to assess the surgical treatment outcomes for clinicopathological patterns of acute abdomen. This prospective descriptive study was conducted on 84 consecutive patients who underwent surgery in Al-Gamhouria Hospital within a period between January and December 2016. The incidence of the acute abdomen was 12.03% (84) of the total population of the surgical emergency cases in the study period. The male to female ratio of 1.6:1 and the mean age was 29.13 ± 17.10 years. Acute appendicitis was the most common cause 63%. Out of 84 patients 18 (21%) had complications and surgical site infection was the most postoperative complication 7 (8%). Overall mortality in our study was 2.4% and the duration of hospital stay for ≤ 7 days was 83% and >7 days was 17%. The recovery- rate from acute abdominal disease increases in proportion to the earliness of diagnosis and treatment.
Model Komunikasi Linear
Authors: Efendi Erwan , Attaya Muhammad Fairuz , Nugroho Muhammad Dimas
Published: October 2023

Communication is a dynamic process and involves many elements and factors. A communication is said to be effective if the message conveyed is received by the recipient of the message and obtains the same meaning. In group communication, building effective relationships is not all about personal communication because the more members there are in group communication, the more distortion it will cause. The transactional communication model is a communication model that occurs continuously and exists continuously both in sending and receiving messages, this study uses library research methods sourced from books or other reading materials.

Keywords: Model, Communication, Linear Communication
Representasi Bentuk Penyelesaian Konflik Pernikahan Dini pada Drama Korea:
Authors: Augustin Sava Amalia , Indriastuti Yudiana
Published: October 2023

18 Again is a Korean drama series that explores the phenomenon of early marriage and pregnancy out of wedlock. Various problems and individual efforts in overcoming conflicts depicted in the drama 18 Again are presented realistically and added a touch of fantasy to support the storyline and the goals of the drama. The phenomenon described is about a person's dreams and wishes if he could return to his youth to make his dreams come true. The storyline is made without leaving the main topic in this drama, namely the problems caused by early marriage and the efforts made by each individual in solving existing conflicts. Even though he is played with two different identities, the characterization in this drama still refers to one character, namely Hong Dae Young. This study uses a qualitative method with John Fiske's semiotic analysis which uses 3 levels of coding, namely the level of reality, the level of representation, and the level of ideology. The conflict management strategy of the Thomas and Kilmann method is also used as a reference and reference for researchers to analyze what and how are the forms of early marriage conflict resolution in the Korean drama 18 Again. After conducting the analysis, the researcher found that there is a form of conflict resolution in early married life which is represented in the Korean drama 18 Again, namely the existence of self-awareness from each individual about the conflict that occurs, then the individual resolves the conflict with related parties in a win-win manner without injuring or detrimental to any party. The existence of a form of conflict resolution that is described at the level of reality, the level of representation, and the level of ideology is inseparable from the process of intrapersonal communication, interpersonal communication, and verbal and non-verbal communication.

Keywords: representation, conflict, semiotics, drama.
Strategi Komunikasi Persuasif Member Bisnis MLM Millionaire Club Indonesia(MCI) untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan di Kabupaten Karawang
Authors: Nurlela Nurlela , Ramdhani Muhammad , Budhiarti Tri Widya
Published: October 2023

Multi-Level Marketing (MLM) is a branch of direct selling, in which sellers are expected to have persuasive communication skills to influence consumer attitudes and generate interest in the offered products. Millionaire Club Indonesia (MCI) is one model of Multi Level Marketing (MLM) business that sells and produces health and beauty products and has been established since 2010. Multi Level Marketing (MLM)  members of Millionaire Club Indonesia (MCI) are spread across Indonesia, including in Karawang Regency. The objective of this research is to understand the persuasive communication strategies used by MLM members of Millionaire Club Indonesia (MCI) to enhance sales in Karawang Regency, West Java. The theory employed in this study is the AIDDA Theory proposed by Wilbur Schramm. The research findings indicate that Multi Level Marketing (MLM)  members of Millionaire Club Indonesia (MCI) employ various persuasive communication strategies such as promoting on social media with appealing captions, sharing testimonials, providing direct consumer education, delivering excellent customer service, offering promotions and easy payment solutions. This aligns with the AIDDA theory, as Multi Level Marketing (MLM)  members of Millionaire Club Indonesia (MCI) engage in communication to generate consumer interest (Interest). Once consumers show interest in knowing about the products offered by Millionaire Club Indonesia (MCI) members, the members must strive to cultivate desire (Desire) in the consumers' minds, as interest serves as the starting point for generating the decision (Decision) to purchase the offered products. This is followed by the consumers making the decision to take (Action).

Keywords: Multi-Level Marketing (MLM), Millionaire Club Indonesia (MCI), AIDDA
Pengaruh Motivasi, Komunikasi, dan Kompetensi terhadap Kinerja Guruyy SDIT Muhammadiyah Al-Kautsar: Studi Kasus pada SDIT Muhammadiyah Al-Kautsar Gumpang Kartasura
Authors: Safi’i Muhammad , Maryam Siti , Suryo Ibnu
Published: October 2023

To analyze the efffect motivation, communication, and competency on teacher performanca an the Muhammadiyah Al-Kautsar Elementary school, this researchis is a descriptiv qualitative study with primary data types. the population is 61 people, for that the sample take from the population must be truly representative, totaling 51 people. Methods off data collection’s using questionaire interview’s, and documentation’s questionnaire data, tested with multiplle liniar regression analysis. Motivation has a substantial beneficial influence, as does communication, and competence has a fairly positive effect on teacher performances at SD Muhammadiyah Al-Kautsar. The findings of the coefficient in determimination obtained 85,8% from performance can be explained by the independent variablee of motivation, communicatoion and competencee. it is hoped that the school can place or give assignments to teachers according to the competencies they have, so that they can improve the teacher's ability to complete work better. Furthermore, skill affects instructor execution, work environment, and salary that might effect how well teachers perform, you can develop your research utilizing other independent variables.
Meningkatkann Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an melalui Metode Al-Barqi pada Siswa Kelas VIII di MTs Al-Magfirah Cikarang Barat Bekasi
Authors: Zaini Zaini , Afif Nur
Published: October 2023

This research aims to find out how to improve the ability to read the Al-Qur'an through the Al-barqy method in class VIII students at MTs Al Magfirah. This research uses a classroom action model with the Kemmis and Mc model. Taggart. The research sample consisted of 30 students with several stages, namely, action planning, action implementation with cycles I-II of corrective action through observation sheets and oral tests, as well as reflection on the results of actions on the progress that has been obtained from corrective action.From the results of the research and discussion of the research results, it can be concluded that there has been an increase in the ability to read the Al-Quran through the Al-Barqy method in Islamic religious education subjects with the theme of hijaiyah letters in class VIII Madrasah Tsanawiyah Al-Maghfirah West Cikarang, Bekasi Regency. It can be concluded that there has been an increase of each indicator of reading the Al-Quran at the level of Starting to Developing Medium, with the form of improvement through the application of the Al-Barqy method, namely, being able to read hijaiyah letters which are almost the same in sound and shape, being able to read and connecting hijaiyah letters, being able to read the Al-Quran with mad (long) reading, and can read the Al-Quran with fathah tanwin. Increasing Al-Quran reading through the Al-Barqy method has an average percentage increase of 32.80% -50% which is included in the Medium Developing level.
Meningkatkan Karakter Anak Usia Dini Menjadi Mandiri Sentra Bahan Alam di PAUD Negeri Percontohan
Authors: Nasution Zahra Ayuni , Daulay Nurussakinah
Published: October 2023

The study's title is "Improving the Character of Early Childhood Students to Become Independent Natural Material Centres in Pilot State Early Childhood Education" . The purpose of this study is to learn how to help youngsters in Pilot State PAUD's natural resource centres develop strong moral fibre and self-reliance. This study employs a qualitative strategy, namely an action research strategy used in a classroom setting over the course of two cycles. The phases of preparation, execution, and evaluation are repeated in each cycle. Ten children, five boys and five girls, ages five and six from group B in the Pilot State PAUD were observed, together with their instructors, as part of the data collection process. This study found that eight out of ten children (80%) in Cycle II were judged to have "developed very well" (BSB) or "developed according to expectations" (BSH). Specifically, the activity "Making screen printing collages using leaves" teaches kids to appreciate the process and outcome of play with natural materials. Children can develop their own sense of independence, bravery, and responsibility via the use of learning activities made from natural resources.
Analisis Falsafah Ilmu Islam dalam Kitab Al-Dharīʿah Ilā Makārim Al-Sharīʿah
Authors: MOHD NASIR AMAR ISMAT , MOHD SALLEH NORSALEHA , YAMA PHAYILAH , SORONI MOHD KHAFIDZ
Published: October 2023

Kajian ini menganalisis falsafah ilmu Islam dalam kitab al-Dharīʿah ilā Makārim al-Sharīʿah tulisan al-Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī yang membahaskan tentang falsafah Islam serta memfokuskan mengenai falsafah akhlak, etika dan moral. Kajian ini penting untuk memahami kerangka Al-Quran beliau yang unik dalam mengemukakan falsafah yang telah mempengaruhi ramai intelektual dalam dan luar dunia Islam, termasuk tokoh-tokoh klasik dan moden seperti al-Ghazālī, al-Samīn al-Halabī, al-Zarkasyī, al-Sayūtī, al-Rāzī, al-Baidhāwī, al-Alūsī, Ibn Qayyim, Ibn Hajar dan ramai lagi. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kepustakaan yang menggunakan metodologi kualitatif deskriptif di mana analisis dilakukan terhadap al-Dharīʿah secara khusus, di samping kitab-kitab tulisan al-Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī yang lain. Hasil kajian mendapati falsafah ilmu Islam mencerminkan pendekatan yang seimbang dan bersepadu antara akal dan wahyu. Peranan akal manusia sebagai sumber ilmu yang sahih diiktiraf, dalam masa yang sama wahyu Ilahi adalah sumber ilmu yang muktamad dan hidayah bagi kehidupan manusia. Kerangka falsafah ilmu yang dikemukakan dalam bentuk kesepaduan akal-wahyu ini boleh dijadikan rujukan untuk pembentukan modul pendidikan Islami. Selain itu, kajian ini boleh memberi panduan kepada umat Islam dalam menghadapi krisis ilmu moden dan menjawab persoalan yang dikemukakan oleh golongan pascamoden, nihilis, ateis dan agnostik yang menyeleweng.
 
This study analyses the Islamic philosophy of knowledge in the book 'al-Dharīʿah ilā Makārim al-Sharīʿah’ written by al-Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī which primarily discusses the topics of philosophy, ontology, commoral philosophy, ethics, and morality. This study is important to understand his unique quranic framework in presenting philosophy that has influenced many classical and modern intellectuals within and beyond the Islamic world such as al-Ghazālī, al-Samīn al-Halabī, al-Zarkasyī, al-Sayūtī, al-Rāzī, al-Baidhāwī, al-Alūsī, Ibn Qayyim, Ibn Hajar, and others. This study adopts the literature review approach, employing a descriptive qualitative methodology to conduct an in-depth analysis of 'al-Dharīʿah' in particular as well as his other works in general. Research findings reveal that the knowledge of Islamic philosophy presented therein embodies a harmonious and unified perspective, one that seamlessly integrates reason and revelation. It duly recognizes human reason as a legitimate source of knowledge while concurrently upholding divine revelation as the ultimate source of knowledge and guidance for mankind. The philosophical framework of knowledge in this unity of reason and revelation can be used as a reference for the formation of Islamic education modules. In addition, this study can provide guidance to the Muslim ummah in facing the crisis of modern knowledge and answer the questions posed by deviant postmodern, nihilists, atheists and agnostics groups.
Internet of Things Implementation in Automatic Fish Feeding
Authors: Izak Habel Wayangkau  , Dedy Abdianto Nggego  , Chusnul Chotimah  , Nilfred Patawaran
Published: October 2023

One of the world's fastest-growing food industries is aquaculture. As a result, aquaculture is a successful industry. Lack of care in the preparation of fish feed is a problem for this industry because it leads to the production of low-quality livestock.This study uses the Arduino microcontroller and ESP 8266 to create an automatic fish feeder that can be remotely controlled using a smartphone. Setting the fish's feeding routine is one way to exercise control. The test method used is the experimental method by conducting 5 times the scheduling time test and 10 times the feed weight measurement test.The test results shows that the tool can control a more regular fish feeding schedule. The percentage accuracy of the automatic fish feed scheduling test reaches 100%, while the percentage accuracy of the feed weight measurement test reaches 90%.
Sentiment Analysis for Indonesian Salt Policy uses Naïve Bayes and Information Gain Methods
Authors: Yeni Kustiyahningsih  , Ikromul Islam  , Bain Khusnul Khotimah  , Jaka Purnama
Published: October 2023

Salt production is one of the concerns of the Indonesian government. Several government policies such as salt imports have had a major impact on local salt farmers. Other factors are due to the increased demand for salt, decreased domestic salt production which is unfavorable due to weather factors, and the price of imported salt is lower than that of local salt. Many people express their opinions regarding the salt import policy, via Twitter social media. Sentiment analysis can be applied to analyze tweets or writings by the public regarding salt import policies and classify the data. This study uses the naïve Bayes classifier algorithm model as a sentiment classification algorithm on Twitter social media tweets. The classification process uses the Naïve Bayes algorithm. The feature extraction and weighting method is the TF-IDF method. Not all of the features resulting from the TF-IDF process are used, so feature selection is carried out using the information gain method. Model testing was carried out 5 times with 500 data, using feature selection and without feature selection. Without feature selection, the highest accuracy result is 84% at K=4, while without feature selection it produces an accuracy of 71% at K=3, so there is an increase of 13%.
Exoneration clause as limitation of criminal liability in digital business in Indonesia
Authors: Rahmanu Wijaya  , Sarmini  , Oksiana Jatiningsih  , Rr. Nanik Setyowati  , Listyaningsih  , Mi'rojul Huda
Published: October 2023

Digital business in Indonesia is developing very rapidly, many new business actors have emerged with various types of businesses. The development of this digital business cannot be separated from the condition of society as a market, where it is recorded that the majority of Indonesian people are active internet users. The frame of the legal relationship between business actors and the community with a position as a consumer is based on an agreement in which exoneration clauses are commonly found. Given the condition of the Indonesian people with a low level of literacy, the existence of the agreement clause is less scrutinized or not properly understood. On the other hand, many business actors are of the view that the existence of this clause has caused their position to become superior. So that it can ignore all objections raised by consumers, and even avoid criminal liability. The exoneration clause is the cause, so this legal research explores whether the exoneration clause can indeed limit digital business actors in Indonesia from criminal liability. The method used is the Statute Approach, which explores related laws and regulations. However, the depth of this research which is supported by the expertise of each researcher also reveals the Anthropological, Social, and Political sides. The results of the study show that the exoneration clause does not absolutely provide limitations on criminal liability for business actors or digital businesses.
Context-Clues-Based-Strategy for Better Reading Comprehension Skill
Authors: Lailiy Kurnia Ilahi  , Rachmad Hidayat
Published: October 2023

In this study, eighth graders at an Islamic Junior High School in Pamekasan were taught reading comprehension utilizing a context-clues-based strategy. The pre-experimental design was employed, while the instrument used to collect the data was a reading test. The pre-test and post-test were two separate tests. The eighth graders (VIII-C) class served as the study's sample. The results showed that using the context-clues-based strategy led to an improvement. To determine whether the hypothesis was accepted or rejected, the researcher conducted a t-test. The outcome revealed that the Ha is accepted, while the Ho is rejected, or t-score > t-table or 7.405 > 2.048. Students' reading comprehension skills are considerably improved by using a context-clues-based strategy.
Employee E-Performance Assessment Model with Personal Balanced Scorecard (Case Study of KH Bahaudin Mudhary University Madura)
Authors: R. Khaeru Ahmadi  , Siti Sa’adah
Published: October 2023

Employee evaluation at the University of KH Bahaudin Mudhary Madura currently uses a separate method for giving assessments. Assessment of employees is carried out by superiors, subordinates and colleagues. Thus resulting in an assessment of existing employees to be not objective. Employee performance appraisal can later be used as a basis for establishing employee policies and leadership decision makers. This study raises a case that is evaluating employees based on the Personal Balanced Scorecard (PBSC) method. PBSC is a method that analyzes Key Performance Indicators (KPI) with a description of a person that includes four perspectives, namely Internal, External, Knowledge and Learning and Finance. Using the PBSC method in evaluating employee performance can help HR to assess employees objectively and without bias.
Mapping of business culture research: a bibliometric perspective
Authors: Ach. Zuhri  , Rachmad Hidayat
Published: October 2023

Research on business culture continues to experience development but no one has discussed it comprehensively. This research aims to visually study the mapping and research trends in the field of business culture on a national and international scale. This study uses bibliometric techniques with secondary data from Google Scholar. Analyze and visualize data using the VOSViewer program and the search result analysis function in Google Schoolar. This study analyzed 200 academic documents published from 2000 to 2023. Based on these results, the number of studies on business culture is still widely researched from 2000 to 2023. From that year the researchers also conducted research collaborations between researchers, but this research collaboration was only carried out in certain years, not continuously. individual researchers who do the most research on business culture, namely Cb Bhattacharya. Based on the business culture research theme map taken based on the title and keywords, it turns out that there are still no researchers who have conducted comprehensive and focused research on business culture, they only link culture with other topics such as different cultures and organizational culture, as well as business with other topics such as business strategy, business activity, business performance and business environment.
The Analysis of Writing Format and Abstract Structure of Dissertation Written by Ph.D Students of State Universities, Surabaya
Authors: Sukirmiyadi  , Erwan Adi Saputro  , Susilowati  , Silvana Dwi Nurherdiana
Published: October 2023

As one of the most important part in one research, an abstract should be written as well as possible to make the readers be capable of comprehending and assessing whether its quality is good or not. Based on Koopman (1997: 1) and Owen D Williamson (2007: 3) that one of the criteria of good abstract is that it should have the complete abstract structure, that is Introduction, Objective or Aim, Methodology, Findings/Results and Conclusion written within 5 (five) paragraphs. In fact, not all abstract written by Ph.D students have those 5 (five) aspects and format. Referring to the problem stated above, this research is aimed at finding and describing some variations of writing format and abstract structure written by Ph.D students of State Universities in Surabaya. Meanwhile, the methodology employed  in this research was descriptive qualitative. The data were taken from 15 dissertation abstracts written by Ph.D Students: 8 abstracts taken from the Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning/FTSP-ITS and the 7 others were from Medical Science of Airlangga University Surabaya. The data collected were the writing format dealing with the number of paragraphs of each abstract and its abstract structure. Furthermore, having been analyzed and discussed, among those 15 abstract texts, it was found that the writing format and its variations of abstract structure of dissertation was: [a] in accordance with the number of paragraphs: 6 texts (40%) written in 3 paragraphs, 4  texts (26,66%) written in 5 paragraphs, 3  abstracts (20%) written in 4 paragraphs, 2 texts (13,33%) written in 1 paragraph; [b] Meanwhile in accordance with the number of abstract structures: most of the abstracts: 9 abstract texts (60%) were not completed with ‘conclusion‘, 5 texts (33,33%) with no ‘objective‘, only 4 texts (26,66%) were completed with 5 abstract structure, 4 texts (26,66%) were not supported with the 2 abstract structure: ‘objective and conclusion‘ and 1 text (6,66%) did not have an ‘introduction‘. Finally, it was found that there were several variations dealing with the writing format of dissertation abstracts both in line with the number of paragraphs and and its abstract stucture. You should leave 8 mm of space above the abstract and 10 mm after the abstract. The heading Abstract should be typed in bold 9-point Arial. The body of the abstract should be typed in normal 9-point Times in a single paragraph, immediately following the heading. The text should be set to 1 line spacing. The abstract should be centred across the page, indented 17 mm from the left and right page margins and justified. It should not normally exceed 200 words.
Reclamation Obligations for Permit Holders in the Mining Sector
Authors: Wartiningsih  , Nunuk Nuswardani
Published: October 2023

The need for mineral materials for human life continues to increase. In order to realize the management of natural resources (mining materials) based on justice and sustainability, permits can be granted to companies. Of course, the issuance of permits includes supervision and law enforcement. One of the obligations of mining companies is to carry out reclamation. The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources is optimistic that the enactment of Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Amendments to Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining will be able to encourage more effective fulfillment of ex-mine reclamation obligations. However, in reality, the Mining Advocacy Network (Jatam) noted that in 2020 there were 3,092 mine pits that were not reclaimed in Indonesia. Article 161 B paragraph (1) of Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Amendments to Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Minerba determines criminal penalties for companies that do not carry out reclamation. On the other hand, Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation No. 7 of 2014 concerning Reclamation and Post-mining Implementation in Mineral and Coal Mining Business Activities, allows ex-mining pits to be converted. The problem in this paper is that the 2 (two) provisions seem contradictory. This will be examined from the aspect of the formation of laws and regulations which is the embodiment of the pure legal theory of Hans Kelsen. Using a statutory approach and analyzed qualitatively.
Surabaya Youth Political Discourse in in the Dynamics of Election Information
Authors: Maya Mustika Kartika sari  , Agus Satmoko Adi  , Mi’rojul Huda  , Warsono
Published: October 2023

Youth have become the main agents of change and are usually the most affected by changes in the socio-political context in Indonesia. The very large youth population in Indonesia signifies a great asset for socio-political transformation in the democratic space. Specifically, this study examines youth political discourse in the changes and dynamics of the 2024 General Election. This study aims to identify linguistic expressions of public practice within the scope of youth political culture in Surabaya. Exploration of the relationship between different sets of influences and different types of political activism seeks to contribute to a better understanding of the reasons why young people choose certain paths of political participation regarding the 2024 election. Focus group discussion methods and in-depth interviews are considered most appropriate on the basis of the advantage is in gaining in-depth insights into the respondents' experiences regarding their understanding and conception of the 2024 election. Then a discourse analysis is carried out by comparing the knowledge from general cultural knowledge shared by participants from various social groups and knowledge shared by participants from separate social groups.
SPECIFICS OF GOLD EXTRACTION FROM HIGH-ZINC OXIDIZED ORES
Authors:   Polyus Krasnoyarsk Research Center (Polyus Krasnoyarsk JSC), Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, Tumakov V.M. , Maksimenko V.V. , Kaleda D.Yu. , Proskuryakova I.A. , Ekimenko A.A.
Published: October 2023

Oxidized gold ores are not classified as refractory; however, significant concentrations of zinc in such ores add processing complexity to gold extraction.
EXTRACTION OF HEAVY GROUP LANTHANIDES BY MIXTURES OF BINARY EXTRACTANTS AND SOLVATING REAGENTS
Authors:   Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology CO RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Kalyakin S.N. , Kuzmin V.I. , Mulagaleeva M.A.
Published: October 2023

Currently, phosphorus-containing cation-exchange organic extractants, due to their greatest selectivity, are the most commonly used reagents in the separation of rare earth metals (REM) by extraction methods. However, their use in the isolation and purification of individual REM is associated with high costs of reagents (mineral acids and bases). The addition of a cation-exchange extractant to a mixture of cation-exchange extractants makes it possible to change the nature of the process from cation exchange to extraction of the neutral salt, creating new opportunities for re-extraction of REM and reducing the consumption of extractants. Such a class of extractants is called binary extractants (BE). In the presented work, the following cation exchange organic reagents were used: 2-ethylhexyl-mono-2-ethylhexyl ether of phosphonic acid (EHEHPА) and di-(2- ethylhexyl)phosphoric acid DEHPA, and high-molecular organic amine - as an anion exchange reagent. Heavy group lanthanides (Dy – Lu) tend to form precipitation in the organic phase and are characterized by high distribution coefficients (DLn). We have previously established that alkylamine nitrates can act as effective solvating additives to increase the solubility in the organic phase of salts of reagents used with REM.
BIOTECHNOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF THE KRASNOYARSK KRAI IN MINING
Authors:   Center for Strategic Research – CSR «North-West», St. Petersburg, Russia, Belyi A.V. , Algebraistova N.K. ,   ICM, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Trubnikov Yu.N. ,   FITC KNC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Ananenko E.S. ,   ICM, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Prokopyev I.V. ,   Mining Institute, North-Eastern Federal University, Yakutsk, Russia
Published: October 2023

Biotechnology is becoming an increasingly important tool for solving various technological challenges. Biotechnology is used everywhere, from medicine and pharmaceuticals to the oil industry. In the near future, the scope of application of biotechnology will expand, creating conditions for the reorganization of entire industries, including mining and metallurgy.
OBTAINING, INVESTIGATION AND APPLICATION OF SUPER CONCENTRATED ORGANOSOLS OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES
Authors:   ICCT SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Vorobyev S.A. , Flerko M.Yu. , Nikolina N.D. , Tomashevich E.V. , Fetisova O.Yu. , Novikova S.A.
Published: October 2023

Organic sols of silver nanoparticles have promising applications in the production of optical and plasmonic devices, chemical and biological sensors, catalysts, giant Raman enhancement, heat-conducting fluids, electronic ink for electrophoretic displays and electronic paper, composite materials based on hydrophobic polymers, and much more. Concentrated organic silver sols can be directly used as inks for printed electronics and in 3D printing.
POSSIBILITIES FOR PRODUCING CONDITIONAL CONCENTRATES FROM DIFFICULTLY PROCESSED LEAD-ZINC ORES
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, Bragin V.I. ,   Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, Usmanova N.F. ,   Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation; Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, Burdakova E.A. ,   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation; Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, Baksheeva I.I. ,   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, Golsman D.A. ,   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, Plotnikova A.A. ,   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, Kinyakin A.I. ,   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation, Knyazev V.N. ,   Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Published: October 2023

Most of the sulfide lead-zinc ores involved in the development at the present time are characterized as refractory. Technological resistance of ores, first of all, is determined by fine, ultradispersed dissemination and close intergrowth of lead and zinc minerals with each other and with gangue minerals. In addition, in addition to the sulfide minerals Pb and Zn, the original ore may contain some oxidized mineral forms of valuable components, which also imposes certain technological difficulties in the enrichment of such lead-zinc ore.
THE STUDIES OF STRUCTURAL AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF COPPER FERRITE NANOPARTICLES
Authors:   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Pavlikov A.Y. , Saikova S.V. ,   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia; Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS, Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS», Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Nemkova D.I. ,   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Karpov D.V. ,   Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia; Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS, Federal Research Center «Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS», Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Published: October 2023

Due to their high electrical resistivity and excellent magnetic properties, spinel ferrites are excellent candidates for modern technological applications. Copper ferrite nanoparticles (NPs) are used in biomedicine (drug delivery, magnetic resonance imaging, magnetic cell separation, and DNA extraction). They also have various technological applications such as energy storage devices, magnetic storage media, and spintronic and electromagnetic devices).
NEW GRAVITY SEPARATORS
Authors:   Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia, Zashikhin A.V.
Published: October 2023

Gravity methods play an important role in mineral processing technology. Despite the tendency to reduce the size of the extracted particles, gravity methods are especially valuable because of the high environmental requirements to modern technologies and effective solutions to combine methods, such as flotogravitation.
IMPLEMENTING OF CYCLONE ELECTROLYSIS TECHNOLOGY FOR COPPER RECOVERY FROM SULFATE SOLUTIONS
Authors:   JSC «Uralelektromed», Verkhnyaya Pyshma, Russia, Voinkov R.S. , Timofeev K.L. , Ivonin V.P. , Subbotina I.L. , Ryaposova V.V.
Published: October 2023

Copper removal from sulfuric acid solutions formed at copper sulfate and nickel sulfate production of JSC “Uralelektromed” takes place in the decoppering department by means of electroextraction in sulfate electrolyte. In the course of electroextraction, copper is reduced at the cathode, and the reaction of discharge of sulfuric acid and hydroxyl anions discharge takes place at the anode with simultaneous release of oxygen.
Gregorio Ronca e o Rio Amazonas: um Italiano a Serviço de um Projeto de Colonização
Authors: Simoni Karine , Ribeiro Karla
Published: October 2023

O texto tem por objetivo servir como paratexto à tradução do capítulo “Navigazione sull’Amazzone” [Navegação no Amazonas], que faz parte da obra Dalle Antille, alle Gujane e alla Amazzonia [Das Antilhas às Guianas e à Amazônia], de autoria do almirante italiano Gregorio Ronca (1859-1911) e publicada em Roma em 1908 em edição de 220 páginas. A obra foi escrita por ocasião da viagem de Ronca à região, iniciada em fevereiro de 1904. Primeiramente são apresentados os interesses europeus pela região amazônica e os motivos que impulsionaram a viagem; em seguida, são mostrados elementos da vida e da obra do autor, e os temas, estrutura e características da obra que se constitui o corpus deste estudo. Por fim, são apresentados alguns comentários acerca do processo tradutório do referido capítulo.
Em novos caminhos no Norte do Brasil
Authors: Koch-Grünberg Theodor , Arnegger Reinhard Michael Eugen
Published: October 2023

Em novos caminhos no Norte do Brasil. Com 7 fotos de Theodor Koch-Grünberg
Quando do Grito se faz Poesia: Tradução d’os Crimes de Putumayo
Authors: Fernandes José Guilherme dos Santos
Published: October 2023

Este estudo se refere ao primeiro capítulo do processo judicial acerca dos crimes perpetrados por seringalistas instalados na região amazônica do Putumayo, no Perú, durante a década de 1910, que gerou o livro El Proceso de Putumayo y sus secretos inauditos (Iquitos, Perú: CETA,2004). O autor Carlos A. Valcárcel, primeiro juiz do processo, produz um texto final que vai além da perspectiva do jurisconsulto e imprime a visão humanista coadunada com o alvorecer do século XX. O capítulo sob tradução para este estudo – Os crimes de Putumayo – é construído por um discurso que francamente assume postura de indignação em razão dadeslavada irresponsabilidade e omissão do sistema penal peruano, o que provocou a impunidade dos criminosos e a única penalidade histórica, dos próprios indígenas que sofreram genocídio. Por isso, a tradução deste capítulo revela a quebra evidente do discurso objetivo judiciário e nos mostra um autor-juiz francamente tomada por opinião e indignação.