bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Kadar Timbal (Pb) Air Minum Isi Ulang pada Depot Air Minum (DAM) di Kecamatan Padang Timur Kota Padang Tahun 2017
Authors: Febriwani Fitri Wahyu , Elliyanti Aisyah , Reza Mohamad
Published: September 2019

Air minum isi ulang yang diperoleh dari Depot Air Minum (DAM) menjadi populer karena harganya lebih murah dari Air Minum Dalam Kemasan (AMDK) yang bermerek. Apabila air minum isi ulang terkontaminasi dengan timbal (Pb) akan menyebabkan masalah terhadap kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kadar Pb air minum isi ulang pada DAM di Kecamatan Padang Timur tahun 2017. Penelitian ini adalah studi analitik. Sampel diambil dari 45 DAM di Kecamatan Padang Timur. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan November-Desember 2017. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil studi adalah 100% kadar Pb kecil dari atau sama dengan nilai ambang batas (NAB) sesuai peraturan Permenkes No. 492 tahun 2010, 95,6% sumber air minum isi ulang berasal dari Gunung Talang Kabupaten Solok, 100% DAM menggunakan pipa PVC tipe AW, dan 51,1% DAM menggunakan pipa PVC dengan lama pemakaian <5 tahun. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara sumber air minum dan lamanya pemakaian pipa terhadap kadar Pb air minum isi ulang pada DAM di Kecamatan Padang Timur tahun 2017. Sedangkan 100% pipa PVC pada DAM menggunakan tipe AW sehingga tidak dapat dilakukan uji statistik. Simpulan studi ini adalah kadar Pb air minum isi ulang pada DAM di Kecamatan Padang Timur Kota Padang tahun 2017 masih aman untuk dikonsumsi dan pipa PVC tipe AW aman untuk digunakan dalam rentang waktu tertentu.
Analisis Komparasi Pelaksanaan Klinik Sanitasi antara Puskesmas Pencapaian Tinggi dan Puskesmas Pencapaian Rendah di Kota Jambi Tahun 2018
Authors: Susanti Fitria , Lestari Yuniar , Abdiana Abdiana
Published: September 2019

Pelaksanaan klinik sanitasi dalam kegiatan konseling dan inspeksi lingkungan di Puskesmas Kota Jambi belum mencapai target dikarenakan meningkatnya persentase penyakit berbasis lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis komparasi pelaksanaan klinik sanitasi antara puskesmas pencapaian tinggi dan puskesmas pencapaian rendah di Kota Jambi tahun 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan metode wawancara mendalam, FGD dan observasi. Waktu penelitian bulan Maret 2018 sampai April 2019 di Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang, Simpang Kawat, Paal Lima dan Aur Duri. Informan penelitian berjumlah 15 orang dan 32 orang peserta FGD. Hasil penelitian kebijakan klinik sanitasi menunjukkan bahwa tenaga sanitasi puskesmas pencapaian tinggi dan pencapaian rendah belum pernah mendapatkan pelatihan klinik sanitasi. Pada perencanaan anggaran dana puskesmas pencapaian rendah tidak mendapat dana BOK. Perencanaan puskesmas pencapaian tinggi terdapat kegiatan klinik sanitasi sedangkan puskesmas pencapaian rendah tidak ada. Puskesmas pencapaian tinggi telah melaksanakan monitoring dan evaluasi melalui laporan dan lokakarya mini puskesmas, sedangkan puskesmas pencapaian rendah hanya dilakukan melalui laporan. Target yang telah dicapai oleh puskesmas pencapaian tinggi adalah cakupan intervensi lingkungan, sedangkan target yang belum tercapai adalah cakupan konseling dan inspeksi lingkungan. Begitu pula yang dialami puskesmas pencapaian rendah. Jadi, Puskesmas pencapaian tinggi perlu meningkatkan komitmen pelaksanaan sedangkan puskesmas pencapaian rendah tidak memberikan beban tugas rangkap.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Sistem Pencatatan dan Pelaporan Terpadu Puskesmas (SP2TP) di Kota Padang Tahun 2018
Authors: Suciono Laura , Firdawati Firdawati , Edison Edison
Published: September 2019

Sistem Pencatatan dan Pelaporan Terpadu Puskesmas (SP2TP) merupakan kegiatan pencatatan dan pelaporan puskesmas secara menyeluruh (terpadu) dengan konsep wilayah kerja puskesmas.Permasalahan SP2TP di Kota Padang adalah sekitar 40% puskesmas yang menyerahkan laporan SP2TP tidak tepat waktu dan sekitar 70 % dari seluruh laporan yang dikirim puskesmas ke Dinas Kesehatan masih kurang lengkap dan diragukan keakuratannya. Hal ini mengakibatkan keterlambatan Dinas Kesehatan Kota dalam menyerahkan laporan ke Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi dan ke Kementrian Kesehatan, hal lain juga berdampak pada penyusunan perencanaan program kesehatan yang tidak tepat sasaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat pelaksanaan Sistem Pencatatan dan Pelaporan Terpadu Puskesmas (SP2TP) di Kota Padang Tahun 2018. Metode penelitian adalah studi kebijakkan jeniskualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam, Focus Group Discussion dan telah dokumen, dengan jumlah 24 informan dari Dinas kesehatan dan Puskesmas Kota Padang. Hasil dari penelitian diketahui jika pelaksanaan SP2TP di Kota Padang belum optimal, yang disebabkan masih kurangnya tenaga terlatih SP2TP, sarana prasarana serta dana juga masih kurang, dari proses pelaksanaan SP2TP masih belum mengikuti juknis yang ditetapkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan, serta belum adanya pengorganisasian yang baik, dan sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan yang masih manual.
Lupus Eritematosus Sistemik pada Pria
Authors: Fajriansyah Fajriansyah , Najirman Najirman
Published: September 2019

Lupus Eritematosus sistemik merupakan penyakit inflamasi autoimun kronis dengan etiologi yang belum diketahui serta memiliki manifestasi klinis dan prognosis yang sangat beragam. Insiden LES di Amerika serikat sebesar 5,1 per 100.000 penduduk, sementara prevalensi LES di Amerika dilaporkan 52 kasus per 100.000 penduduk dengan rasiowanita dan laki-laki antara 9-14:1. Kejadian LES pada pria sangatlah jarang dan gejalanya biasanya tidak khas dibanding dengan wanita. Telah dilaporkan pasien laki – laki, 27 tahun dengan keluhan utama nyeri sendi pada pergelangan kaki dan tangan. Adanya bercak warna kehitaman pada wajah, telinga, dan punggung serta rambut rontok. Pada pemeriksaan fisik: konjungtiva anemis, adanya ruam malar pada wajah dan hepatomegali tanpa splenomegali. Diidapatkan Hb: 9,7 gr/dL, gambaran darah tepi dengan eritrosit normositik normokrom, retikulosit 1,8 %, Combs test (DCT) positif, Anti ds-DNA 502,26 U/L , SGOT 62 u/L dan SGPT 120 u/L, ureum 18 mg/dL serta kreatinin 1 mg/dL. Ro. Thorax didapatkan Cor dan pulmo : normal, USG abdomen didapatkan gambaran fatty liver . Biopsi kulit : Subacute Cutaneus Luphus Erytematosus (SCLE). Pasien ini didiagnosis dengan lupus eritematosus sistemik sesuai dengan kriteria ACR (American College of Rheumatology) revisi tahun 1997, dimana bila terdapat 4 dari 11 kriteria ACR. Pasien diterapi dengan pemberian kloroquin, metilprednisolon, natrium diklofenak, osteokal, lansoprazol dan hepatoprotektor.
Skin Flaps and Graft In Eyelid Reconstruction
Authors: Nevrianty Khairiah , Hendriati Hendriati
Published: September 2019

Rekonstruksi kelopak mata merupakan salah satu operasi mata yang paling menantang karena menuntut kemungkinan hasil fungsional dan kosmetik yang terbaik. Flap dan graft merupakan suatu teknik pada bedah plastik dan rekonstruksi dengan tujuan untuk mengisi dan memperbaiki defek pada suatu luka tertentu. Prosedur skin flap dan graft dengan teknik semisirkular flap merupakan salah satu prosedur untuk rekonstruksi dengan defek luas pada kelopak mata bawah. Dilaporkan seorang pasien perempuan, usia 55 tahun dikonsulkan dari subbagian Tumor dengan diagnosa karsinoma sel skuamosa kelopak bawah mata kanan, terdapat massa pada palpebra inferior dengan ukuran  40mmx 25mmx15mm dengan bola mata dalam batas normal. Identifikasi luas defek setelah wide excision adalah sekitar 45mm x 30mm yang melibatkan margo kelopak mata dan kantus. Semicircular flap-pedicle flap dengan graft mukosa mulut dilakukan pada pasien ini. Dengan teknik ini telah dapat merekonstruksi kelopak mata inferior sehingga secara kosmetik dapat diterima oleh pasien. Terdapat komplikasi yang ditemukan yaitu lagoftalmus sebesar 3 mm setelah 1 bulan post operasi. Kesimpulan dari laporan kasus ini adalah penggunaan skin flap dan graft pada rekontruksi kelopak mata dapat menjadi solusi bila defek terlalu besar untuk dilakukan penutupan atau tidak dapat dilakukan penutupan secara primer untuk mengembalikan anatomi dan fungsi kelopak mata.
Injeksi Intrakamera Fluconazole pada Ulkus Kornea Jamur
Authors: Vera Vera , Vitresia Havriza , Sukmawati Getry
Published: September 2019

Fluconazole, salah satu anti jamur golongan azole, memiliki kemampuan penetrasi okular yang cukup efektif, dapat mencapai konsentrasi akuos sama dengan konsentrasi plasma. Fluconazole dapat diberikan berupa tetes mata, subkonyungtiva, atau intrakamera. Pemberian intrakamera lebih menguntungkan karena tidak melalui reaksi corneal esterase dan konsentrasi akurat langsung di KOA. Dilaporkan empat pasien dengan ulkus kornea ec.jamur, endoftalmitis eksogen ec susp. jamur dan ulkus ateromatosus ec. jamur diberikan injeksi intrakamera fluconazole dengan dosis 0,025/0,1 ml di kamar operasi. Swab kornea (+). Terdapat perbaikan pada kasus infeksi jamur dengan rata-rata 1 hari sampai 7 minggu post op. Kasus pertama, visus membaik signifikan, ukuran infiltrat dan endothelial plaque berkurang, serta hipopion menghilang pada follow up post op hari pertama. Pada kasus kedua visus membaik serta ukuran infiltrat dan edem berkurang pada minggu kedua post op. Kasus ketiga juga terdapat perbaikan, tetapi hasil yang didapatkan tidak terlalu signifikan dimana visus sedikit membaik dengan ukuran endothelial plaque dan edem kornea sedikit berkurang pada follow up minggu keempat post op. Kasus keempat perbaikan didapatkan pada minggu ketujuh post op, dimana ukuran endothelial plaque dan edem kornea berkurang serta hipopion (-). Kultur: candida (+) (kasus 1 dan 2). Pemberian fluconazole intrakamera cukup efektif pada kasus ulkus jamur refrakter.
INTERRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMALL SCALE AND LARGE SCALE INDUSTRY WITHIN THE INDONESIAN CULTURAL AND ART
Authors: Kosasih Sobarsah
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this paper is to report the result of a study aimed at the interrelationship between small scale indusry (SSI’s) and large scale industri (LSI’s) in Indonesia. The role of the SSI’sabsorbed 83,6 million workers (Bapenas, 2005) is very important but its survival could be linked with its input and its output. As Indonesia occupied by more than 300 etnics, it is very possibleif the SSI’s survival is linked to Indonesia cultural and art. Data were collected from around 200 companies that have linkage with almost the whole Metallurgical Industries in Indonesia both the large and the small one. System approach and multiple regression were used to analysis the relationship between the SSI’s and the LSI’s. The survival of the SSI’s and LSI’s has no different in concept, but in practice, they may not be met as the different ability to coordinate production factors. communication between them has yet to be the method for exchange information. The government’s role which previously predicted has a strong influence to this cooperation appear very weak. The study indicates that the interrelationship between the LSI’s and the SSI’s is very possible if the Indonesian economy is developed based on tourist industry. The study based on the data collected within metallurgical industry might be less representative to reflect the relationship between the LSI’s and SSI’s throughout industries. This study has contributed to develope an interrelationship between the SSI’s and the LSI’s based on sistem approach which involve the cultural environment
TOWARD RURAL SUSTAINABLE PHOTOVOLTAICS DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA THE EFFECTS OF SOCIOECONOMIC BENEFIT, INFORMATION ACCESS, AND FINANCING FACILITIES TO THE SUSTAINABILITY OF PHOTOVOLTAICS TECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS
Authors: Sujana I Wayan
Published: September 2019

The search for a substitute for fossil energy resources in view of the growing demand for environmentally friendly technologies for electricity generation, and the needs of the growing economics and population in Indonesia have increased the interest in photovoltaic as a long term, environmentally friendly and reliable energy technology. Although Indonesia outperformed its regional neighbors and joined China and India as the only G20 members posting growth during the 2009 economic crisis, Indonesia still struggles with poverty and unequal energy distribution. Fortypercent of Indonesian households are still not electrified and most of them live in the rural area.Indonesia is trying to introduce a modern electricity technology to rural population who cannot be served economically or in a timely manner by the conventional rural electrification system. For several decades, the electricity generation in Indonesia have been under the monopolistic management of national electric company, PLN controlled and funded by the government.Experience shows that PLN has for reasons of limited funding, inadequate capacity, and has been unable to service and ensure the expansion of the utility grid to most rural households.The utilization of a photovoltaic system is targeted to contribute to the rural electrification and contribute in total of one half percent to the domestic energy mix. The photovoltaic development in Indonesia is progressing very slowly. The goal to have 50 MWp of photovoltaic generating power in the year 2010 has not been accomplished. Current installed photovoltaic capacity is 10 MWp about 2.85 percent of the year 2025 target. This dissertation studies socio and economic viability, rural information access and financial facilities influences to the sustainability of photovoltaic system dissemination in the rural area of Indonesia
ROAD TRANSPORT OF GOODS IN INDONESIA: INFRASTRUCTURE, REGULATORY AND BRIBERY COSTS
Authors: Sudjana Brasukra G
Published: September 2019

Indonesia’s logistics costs have been identified as the weak link in the country’s price competitiveness. Part of this problem is attributed to the cost of domestic transportation. This article attempts to quantify the components of domestic transportation of goods overland, especially those due to infrastructure, regulatory barriers, and illegal charges. The study focuses on Sulawesi and covers six routes connecting major cities on the island, as well as three other comparator routes in Sumatra, Java, and West Nusa Tenggara. This report finds that while a big portion of the cost comes from Indonesia’s topography (and lack of infrastructural development to tackle these topography, such as the building of highways), some 10% of transportation cost is due to regulatory and illegal charges.
CUSTOMER RETENTION STRATEGIES AT HYPERMARKETS IN JAKARTA
Authors: Arafah Willy
Published: September 2019

Today many Hypermarket growing in Jakarta, although Jakarta market is very large and seems very promising, Hypermarkets are finding it tough to be profitable in Jakarta. One of the marketing strategies is to focus on retaining the existing customer as they are three time more profitable than looking for the new one. In this research we examine the factor that influence customer intention to continue purcjhasing from Hypermarkets in Jakarta. The results show that customer’sperceived value is an important indicator of customer continuance intention, as are the loyalty incentives provided by the Supermarkets. Moreover, convenience is more important for customer in these markets than enjoyments. Hypermarkets can increase customer retention by focusing their strategies in making customer experience more valuable and convenient. Implication for theory and practice are also discusses in this research.
PATH ANALYSIS COMMUNICATION MODEL OF COOPERATION ORGANIZATION IN THE DEVELOPMENT AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION (VILLAGE UNIT COOPERATIVE/VUC RICE MILLING UTILIZATION CASE IN KARAWANG AND CIANJUR DISTRICT WEST JAVA PROVINCE)
Authors: Rangkuti Parlaungan Adil , Saleh Amiruddin
Published: September 2019

The objectives of this research were (1) to explain VUC organization communication factors whichare the key in improving the VUC performance, (2) to explain VUC organization communicationfactors that become the key in developing the VUC capacity, and (3) to formulate defined strategyin improving the VUC quality service as the agricultural economic organization for agriculturalmechanization development. Active category of VUC sample as analysis unit was determinedby each of five VUC samples at Karawang and Cianjur District. From each VUC sample, thirtyrespondents that use rice milling of VUC, were taken. This research was designed using surveymethod with multi analysis approaches, they were: descriptive analysis and path analysis usingSEM (Structural Equation Model) analysis with LISREL analysis support. The primer andsecondary data were collected from December 2009 to March 2010. The result of this researchshowed that (1) according to the similarity test model referring to the goodness of fit criteriafrom SEM analysis showed that VUC organization communication model is good, (2) level ofperformance, capacity, and quality of VUC service at Karawang and Cianjur District classifiedas low,(3) determinant factors which have real influence on the low performance and capacityof VUC are low quality of information, inconvenient organization communication environment,and low intensity of public organization communication, (4) determinant factors which have realinfluence on the low quality of VUC service are low quality of VUC personnel characteristicand weak VUC organization communication process, and (5) improvement strategy of VUCquality service should be done by developing VUC organization communication model throughagricultural information system development in the centers of agriculture production in eachrural area towards modern agriculture.
CORRELATION STUDY BETWEEN WORK-FAMILY CONFLICT AND WORK DISCIPLINE WITH EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE (A SURVEY BINAPENTA DIRECTORATE)
Authors: Dewi Chintya
Published: September 2019

The background of this research is to analyze the work family conflict and work discipline in  relation with performance employee of Direktorat Binapenta at Kementerian Tenaga kerja and Transmigrasi RI. There are some cases on employee performance that found often. First, the conflicts that occur in organizations and employees performance. Second, employees’ lack of discipline which resulted in a delayed performance. Third, employees with above average workfamily conflict and dicipline with a slow employee performance track. The objective(s) of this research was formulated as: 1) Is there any correlation between work-family conflict and employee perfomance of Dirjen Binapenta at Kemenakertrans RI, 2) Is there any correlation between work dicipline and employee perfomance of Dirjen Binapenta at Kemenakertrans RI, 3) Is there any correlation between work-family conflict and work dicipline jointly with employee perfomance of Dirjen Binapenta at Kemenakertrans RI. Data analyze used in this research was primary data by using a simple random sampling to collect data. Analysis data method in this research is using correlation method. Respondent on this research are the employees of Dirjen Binapenta Kemenakertrans RI. The result of this research concludes that the first hypothesis which has been done to identify; Ho1 can be rejected and accept Ha1 by considering the value of pearson correlation in level 0,561 and the value significant in level 0,000; for which it is similar to the terms that if the value of significant is still under p < 0,005 and the value significant p = 0,000; value b = 0,361 and the value of t = 6,356; on second hypothesis, it identified that Ho2 can be rejected and accept Ha2 by considering the value of pearson correlation in level 0,615 and the value significant in level 0,000; for which it is similir to the terms that if the value of significant p < 0,05 and the value significant p = 0,000; value b = 0,547 and the value of t = 7,313; on the third hypothesis, it succeed to rejected Ho3 and accept Ha3, by obtaining the value multiple correlation in level 0,660 and Anova significant value in level 0,000; for which it is still under p < 0,005; and the value of significant work discipline p = 0,000; value beta 0,387. From the result Anova, F calculate value 33,539 larger ones from F table, indicates that work-family conflict and work dicipline jointly having relationship with employee performance of Dirjen Binapenta at Kemenakertrans RI. It means positive work-family conflict and work dicipline cause more higher employee perfomance. Thereby, needs existence for the lack work-family conflict and positive work dicipline from employee, causing can improve high spirit in working maximizing potency employee in increasing employee performance.
ANALYSIS OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSSIBILITY EFFECT TOWARD ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT (Case Study PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (persero) Tbk.)
Authors: Margaretha Farah , Nugroho Adie
Published: September 2019

The background of the research is shifting on business competition where company who has social performance had a competitif advantage compare to other. There is few company who see social performance from stake holder perspective, especially employees. How employees see CSR activity that been conducted by the company and how it motivated them to increase organizational commitment. The purpose of this paper is to examine the effect of (I). CSR activity to organizational commitment, (2) CSR and organizational commitment as the beliefs of an emplyee to the importance of CSR increase. The design of this research applied as quantitatif research to describe the relation of two variabel. Data collection are using quesioner, interview, and literature study. The selection sampel are using convenience sampling. Data analysis applied multiple regression analysis to measuring method on employee perception about CSR and the relation on the organizational commitment. The result of the research indicated that there is effect between CSR and Organizational Commitment and how the employees belief to the company policy on doing CSR. The findings are limited to some Small Medium Enterprise and Companies  under supervision of BNI as Mentoring (partnership)
THE INFLUENCE OF SOFTWARE QUALITY HUMAN RESOURCES INFORMATION SYSTEM AND USER PARTICIPATION TOWARD USER SATISFACTION AS SYSTEM USER
Authors: Latief Yanuar
Published: September 2019

The research on the influence of the quality of software human resources information systems and user participation on user satisfaction in the Bureau of Human Resources Trisakti University. The research purposes (1) Identify the effect of the quality of software human resources information system for user satisfaction as users of the system, (2) Identify the effect of user participation on user satisfaction as users of the system (3) identification of the influence of the quality of software human resource information systems and participation user together to user satisfaction as users of the system. This research is descriptive and correlational research is to describe the characteristics of respondents and aims to determine the relationship between two or more variables. The research was conducted at the Bureau of Human Resources University of Trisakti by respondents as many as 32 people and using correlational and regression analyzes. The study found that the quality of the software (Xl) and user participation (X2) either individually or group have a strong influence and positive impact on user satisfaction (1J as the user s system. From this study several conclusions can be drawn as follows: (1) there is a strong and positive relationship between software quality variables (Xl) to the satisfaction of the user m with r values of 0.584, (2) there is a strong and positive relationship between the variables user participation (X2) with user satisfaction (Y) with r value of 0.721 (3) The regression model obtained is Y = -2.125 + 0.304 software quality (Xl) + 0.397 user participation (X2), (4) regression models can state that the variable quality of the software and user participation is jointly affect user satisfaction as users of the system. It is shown from ANOVA test results were obtained Fcount of 22.642 with a significance level of F = 0.000 which is much smaller than 0.05, (5) The coefficient of determination (R Square) of 0.610 implies that, 61.0% user satisfaction can be explained by a variety of software quality and variety of user participation, while the rest is explained by other factors.
THE INFLUENCE OF MOTIVATION, ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND JOB AUTONOMY AGAINST THE RETENTION OF EMPLOYEES (Case Study Employee Outsourcing Level Team Leader on the PT X, Jakarta )
Authors: Permatasari Lussy
Published: September 2019

This study aims to analyze the employee retention program for Team Leader level outsourced employees in PT X, Jakarta.This analysis uses motivation, job autonomy, and organizational commitment as the independent variables.Population sample in this study consists of 100 outsourced employees within coordinator level who work for PT X, JakartaCensus method with questionnaires distributed directly to each incumbent is in use to collect the data. The technique of data analysis in this study uses structural equation model AMOS version 7. The result of this study shows that motivation is positively influenced to the job autonomy as well as to organizational commitment. Furthermore, organizational commitment has the significant positive influence on the employee retention. In the other hand, the correlations among those variables are significant positive to the employee retention.
THE EFFECT OF SPIRITUAL INTELLIGENCE TO INCREASE ORGANIZATION PERFORMANCE THROUGH WORKERS JOB SATISFACTION
Authors: Tehubijuluw Florentina K
Published: September 2019

Spiritual intelligence enables people to live with the greater meaning and depth and to look for a meaning beyond the physical needs and a low-level life in their business. Spiritual intelligence will also assist the workers in achieving their happiness and satisfaction with their current jobs.In the long run, spiritual intelligence will help the organizations to achieve business objectives and allow the employees to flourish within the organization. The main objective of this study is to analyze the effect of worker’s spiritual intelligence to achieve organization performance using workers job satisfaction as mediating variable. This study is choosing some management practices in Indonesian biggest developer companies. Respondents in this research consist of workers in all business units owned by those developer companies. All the data is statistically analyzed using the Structural Equation Method model. Findings of this research indicate that there’s a positive effect between spiritual intelligence workers and job satisfaction. The study also proved that as long as the workers satisfied with their jobs, their productivity will increase and finally the organization performance will also improve. The future research should consider the importance role of the leader for organization performance by setting-up core value within organization. This study is the first, to the researcher’s knowledge, to see the effect of all dimensions of spiritual intelligence into workers job satisfaction and finally to improve organization performance.
THE ROLE OF THE PERSONALITY OF CUSTOMERS AND REPUTATION THE COMPANY AS THE RESTORATION OF SERVICES ON THE MODEL OF MODERATION VARIABLE: IN THE AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY IN INDONESIA
Authors: Hidayat Soleh
Published: September 2019

This study examined the effect of prior customer experiences on the perceived justice in service recovery through the moderation role of customer personality. In addition, this research examinesperceived justice to satisfaction with service recovery with the moderation role of corporate reputation, as well as satisfaction with service recovery influence the future behavior intentionin form of repurchase intention and positive campaign in the form of free advertising by word of mouth. Respondents in this study are the customers of 4 (four) sole distributor agents (ATPM) with 300 respondents, the analysis technique used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with multigroupanalysis.The results showed that: (1) Prior experience affect the procedural, interactional and informational justice, but has no effect on distributive justice (2) Customer personality moderating reinforced the influence of prior experience on procedural and interactional justice, (3) Perceived justice (distributive justice, procedural justice, interactional justice and informational justice) affect satisfaction with service recovery, (4) Corporate reputation moderating reinforced the influence of distributive, procedural and informational justice on satisfaction with service recovery, but not moderating reinforced the influence of interactional justice on satisfaction with service recovery, (5) Satisfaction with service recovery influence the future behavior intention in form of repurchase intention and word of mouth (WOM).
FINANCIAL LITERACY ON POSTGRADUATE STUDENTS TRISAKTI UNIVERSITY
Authors: Margaretha Farah , Artiani Yosephin
Published: September 2019

financial literacy is a basic need for everyone to avoid financial problems. Understanding of financial literacy is the vital things to obtain a prosperous life and quality. This study was performed to obtain the relationship between financial literacy by gende, age, course of study, income level, employment structure, areas of works, workplaces, and location of residence. Object the research was Trisakti University Postgraduate Students who were already working. This research raised problems concerning gender, age, education, income, natures of work, the workplaces, and residence affecting financial literacy in students of Trisakti University post-graduate program who were employee worked in a variety of fields, where in this research financial literacy was the dependent variable and gender, age, income, nature of works, work place and residence were as independet variables. The researchused 311 primary data optained by questionnaire and then analyzed by using ANOVA in SPSS. This research proposed recommendations so that the University can provide education concerning personal finance to the students so that they from an early age have knowledge concerning personal finance. Financial companies may provide financial literacy to people which were corporate social responsibility.
EFFECT OF PENSION FUNDS, ASSET SIZE AND RETURN ON ASSETS OF INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO PENSION FUND IN INDONBSIA
Authors: Handoko Didy
Published: September 2019

The background is this research is to explore and get an understanding about the factor that affect the invesment portfolio of pension fund in Indonesia. This research using type of pension fund and size of asset as independent variable. The pension benefit is one of the most important benefits for employee when they get retired. But in the other side it is important for employer and pension fund to improve invesment portfolio in capital market. Sampled used inthis research consisted on 20 pensions fund. Which were observed cross section ally using data of period 2004 and 2008. This researc using multiple regression method for analyzes variables. The result of investigation showed that two independent variable namely type of pension fund and size of asset are influence significantly on investment portfolio and simultaneously all independent variable influence significantly on invesment portfolio of pension fund.
IMPACT OF FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS ON INDONESIA ECONOMIC PERFORMANCES
Authors: Muchtar Muchtar
Published: September 2019

Indonesia participates in various free trade agreements with its main trading partners and it raises a research problem namely whether the participation would create benefits for Indonesia economic performances. Then, the research problem generates research questions that are what are the impacts of free trade agreements several aspects particularly for economic, social, and environment.Main objectives of this research will focus to assess the impacts of free trade agreements on: (i) economic aspects such as economic growth, export and import performances, balance of trade, terms of trade, investment, inflation, government expenditure and consumption, and sector output; (ii) social aspect such as labor market, wages, income gap between skilled and unskilled labor, social welfare; and (iii) environment aspect.Method of the research employs an economic model of computable general equilibrium on international trade, namely Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP Model 8 version). There are two policy simulations of tariff reduction namely; (i) Simulation I, tariff of agriculture products reduced by 65% and tariff of non-agriculture products reduced by 85%; (ii) Simulation II, tariff of agriculture products reduced by 80% and tariff of non-agriculture products reduced by 100% The research found that in general, impact of free trade agreement benefit for Indonesia economic performances, it indicated by economic variables that contribute positively to the economic performances are greater than economic variables that contribute negatively to the economic performances. The positive economic variables are economic growth, export performance, terms of trade, balance of trade, investment, government expenditure and consumption, wages, social welfare. While the negative economic variables are import performance, inflation, sector output, labor market, income gap of skilled and unskilled labors, emission proliferation.Research limitations related to the secondary data sources that depend on data published by international and national institutions as well as the data that already embodied in the GTAP Model. Policy implication to the government policy namely: (i) to undertake economic and trade reform to improve competitiveness; (ii) to undertake deeply comprehensive study before participation in the FTA; (iii) to give assistances for loser business particularly for small and medium enterprises; (iv) to socialize actively about the FTA to related business community.
Antecedents Analysis of Purchase Intention
Authors: Takaya Rowlan
Published: September 2019

The advancement of technology has resulted in the creation of a new form of shopping transactions. This technology is used by residents to shop online. Thus, customers’ involvements in online purchasing have become an important trend.  The objective of this research was to identify the determinants of customer purchases online. This study used a surveymethod using questionnaires and the target is an online customer in Central Jakarta.This research used simple regression to determine the effect of purchace intention to factors that influence it. Data questionnaire distributed directly to the respondents who never buy online shopping.  Findings revealed that impulse purchase intention, quality orientation, brand orientation, online trust and prior online purchase experience were positively related to the customer online purchase intention.
RETURN ON EQUITY EFFECT AND DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO ON RETURN STOCK OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE
Authors: Chandra Kristian
Published: September 2019

The objective of research is to analyze the influence of Return on Equity and Debt to equity to stock returns. In this study the subjects taken were stocks that entered the food and beverage sector that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2010 - 2015. The selection of samples in this study was conducted by Purposive Sampling in order to obtain a  representative sample according to predetermined criteria. The number of food and beverage industry samples that meet the criteria are 13 listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2015. The data analysis technique used to solve the problem in this study is panel data regression analysis with the help of the EViews program. The results of this study indicate that ROE has a positive and not significant effect on stock returns and DER has a positive and significant effect on food and beverage stock returns listed on the IDX in 2010-2015.
A Transition to a Net Oil Importir Country
Authors: Gazali Masfar
Published: September 2019

Indonesia is becoming a net oil impoter in the near future. due to increasing domestic need of petroleum while on the other hand the exporting activity of crude oil is inevitable. Indonesia is buying the higher price and selling at the lower, and spending the more valuable to get the less. This paper examines the contradictory situation and its implication to Indonesia's terms of trade and gives a methodical evaluation of supply and demand scale for domestic market in the future. To resolve this problematic issue, a key policy is suggested to be applied namely "the downstream oil sector". This policy means bringing private involvement into the refining and retailing business, to create a freer market pricing and exclusive access to the domestic market.
The Prospect of Agribusiness in The Indonesian Economy
Authors: Priyarsono D.S. , Siregar H , Bakce D
Published: September 2019

This paper argues that a strong agriculture sector is needed by the economy to rapidly grow. However, it is not sufficient. A strong agriculture sector can sustainably support the economic growth only if there are economic sectors that sufficiently demand commodities produced by the sector. The result of an analysis of Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) shows that agribusiness, or more specifically small and medium scale agriculture based industries, is the key for enhancing the performance of the economy. Agribusiness can also considerably improve the income of poor rural people and significantly create employment. Therefore, it would result in a better income distribution.
The Effect of Interest Rate and Inflation on Forex Rates
Authors: Hadi Sofyanto
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this study is to do the simulation by using arbitrage facilities for such investment of foreign exchange. This study will find the best foreign exchange between US Dollar, SGD,CAD and Yen, with the best interest rate and the best inflation rate for such transaction by using arbitrage transaction mechanism. In forex transaction, the risk of speculation is very high but this is becoming a reason why this kind of transaction was being attractive and obviously more economic players have an opportunity to get more profit due to differences occurred (spread) on exchange rates. The problem is how to manage such situation the most possible way, especially for managers. The role of estimation, for example by knowing the variables that determined foreign exchange rates, is getting more important in forex trading. Beside that, arbitrage can give additional profit from a forex investment and windfall profit from the spread of the foreign exchange.
Bid-Ask Spread Analysis on Stock Split in Jakarta Stock Exchange
Authors: Simbolon Lion
Published: September 2019

The background of this study is based on the data from Jakarta Stock Exchange as to increasing number of outstanding stocks, significant increase of value of traded stock, fluctuating volume of traded stock and the bid-ask spread as for January 2004 to March 2005. The objectives of this study is to identify the divergence of price, trade volume, and stock price volatility as well as bid-ask spread before and after the stock split; and find out the effect of price, trade volume, and stock price volatility towards spread percentage before and after the stock split. The method of this study applies correlational study to find out the degree of variation among the factors. Stock price, stock price volatility, and trade volume are classified as dependent variable and bid-ask spread is classified as independent variable. Data analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression method with the assumption that the dependent variables are not correlated or no multicollinearity is existed. This study also applied two hypothesis tests: t -test and F-test.
Analysis of Stock Mutual Fund in Indonesian Economy
Authors: Siagian Victor
Published: September 2019

Mutual Fund is one of developing industries. Since it was launched in 1996, mutual fund industry has repidly grown. This fact was indicated by more and more mutual funds that are operated. This condition provides more choices for by investors. Beside considering of benefit and value which will be given by mutual fund, investors must also consider performance of mutual fund. The objective of this research is to evaluate performance of mutual fund in Indonesia and what factors which influence the performance of mutual fund. Measure the performance of the mutual fund, this research used model awhich was developed by Alpha Jensen. Using Jensen model caused an unconditional model, which performance of mutual fund can be compared without focusing on the differentiation of the portfolio diversification level. This model measures performance by intercept of regression between excess portfolioreturn as dependent variable and excess market return as independent variable. The result of this research that is only two of six mutual fund has outperform toward market perform as a benchmark performance. Variable of excess market retum level was consistent influenced portfolio return with positive significance. The bad mutual fund performance more caused by stocks election ability of portfolio managers in selectingaccurate stock to porlfolio. Beside uncapability of portfolio managers in selecting accurate stock, the different characteristic of mutual fund caused bad observed mutual fund.
The Impact of Diversification to Risk and Return of a Finance Company
Authors: Surijanto Juliana
Published: September 2019

As the economy began to recover, some believed that only financing companies who focused in consumer financing have a better opporttrnity to generate profit compared to those who diversify their product on leasing. Thus, the objectives of this researc where to identify the following: did risk variables have an impact to return? And did product diversification have and impact to the risk and return of financing companies. A non proportional stratified random sampling was used to get samples from the total population listed in APPI (lndonesian Financing Company Association). Multiple regression analysis was adopted and disclosed that only Inefficiency risk variable impacts to Profit Margin on Sales ratio, while the Inliquidity risk impact to both ROA and ROE. All risk variables will simultaneously impact to ROA and ROE significantly, while product diversification is proven not having any influences to the relation of risk and return of a financing company. The result also concluded that consumer financing was enjoying rapid grow cornpared to leasing, and managed to recover faster from economic crisis due to aggressive support of automotive industry and because of the traumatic experience of some financing companies in dealing with leasing business, finally ended in debt restructuring program under IBRA's observation.
Performance Management: a Seven Country Study
Authors: R. Nankervis Alan
Published: September 2019

Of all the human resource management (HRM) processes performance management (PM) is potentially the most powerful, yet simultaneoustly the most problematic. This paper reports the findings of a recent research study of the usage, characteristics, and effectiveness of performance management systems across seven countries in the Asia Pacific region. Australia, Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand, Hong Kong, the Philippines, and Sri Lanka were surveyed. Whilst the sample sizes were widely divergent, ranging from only eight responses in Sri Lanka to almost one thousand in Australia, the themes which emerged are interesting not only for their similarities but also for their contextual differences. There are some signs of an increasing convergence between system types and usage, but as expected, this trend is undoubtedly mediated by specific socio-cultural differences.
The Performance of Collective Investment Contract of Stock Mutual Fund In Indonesia
Authors: Siagian Victor
Published: September 2019

The are two kinds of stock mutual fund, namely company and collective investment contract of stock mutual fund. Three aspects must be considered by investor in selecting stock mutualfund, (1) how much rate of return, (2) is rate of risk and (3) is performance or professionality of porlfolio management of stock mutual fund. To analyze the performance of stock mutual fund, especially collective investment contract of stock mutual fund in Indonesia, is the objective of this study. Based on theoretical and empirical review, it is able to design hypothesis. Data collections in this study covering IHSG, BI rate and Net Asset Value (NAV) of stock mutual funds. Alfa Jensen's model was used to evaluate the performance of collective investment contract of stock mutual fund. The finding of this study shows that only two of six of stock mutual fund which are observed as sample, have outperform toward market performance and the others are underperfoms condition.
Quality Factors and Customer Satisfaction For Sustainable Community Development
Authors: Ciptono Wakhid Slamet
Published: September 2019

The purpose of this investigation is to explore a research on the relationships between quality factors and customer satisfaction for sustainable community development. The unique contributionUnits (SBU) managers from the Indonesia's oil and gas industry and the use of Importance-performance Ratings and Factor Analysis to determine the link between quality factors (external quality and internal quality and customer satisfaction for sustainable community development. The empirical analysis found that the link between Quality factors and customer satisfaction is linear in the keep-Up Good Work Quadrant. The survey indicates that is much room for improvement in the quality factors and customer satisfaction for the sustainable community development as shown in the difference between importance and performance scores. These scores indicate mismatched importance and performance of quality factors. Conversely, low difference values indicate that managers set appropriate quality factors with respect to customer satisfaction and deploys sustainable community development accordingly. Ideally, the difference measure should equal zero.
Analysis on Assets Liability Management under Fluctuating Interest Rate Condition
Authors: Prakoso Handoyo
Published: September 2019

The purposes of this study are to identify influence of interest rate fluctuation to Government Bank profitability and the sensitiveness to its liabilities and assets. and examine assets liability policy in fluctuating interest rate condition at government bank management. Data are obtained from government bank financial statetment for period of 1999-2003 and l-month SBI's interest rate for period of 1993-2003. Analysis applied in this study is balanced analysis, ratio analysis, statistical analysis and funds gap management method. Based on the analysis, it is found that fluctuating interest rate has impact on government bank assets and liabilities management, and the position of government bank funds gap for period of 1999-2003 is negative. Under such circumstances, the application of funds gap management method to the fluctuating interest rate is needed accordingly for optimum profit.
Operating Performance of Go Public Retailer Companies
Authors: G. Simamora Artha Erlina
Published: September 2019

The general objective of this study is to identify correlation between operating performance of retail industries, in this study acts as dependent variable (Y), and number of financial ratio acts as independent variable (X) covering current ratio (X1), debt ratio (X2), total asset turover (X3) and operating profit margin (X4). Result of this study shows that based on correlation coefficients, there is no a significant correlation between current ratio, total assets turnover. operating profit margin and return on assets. Only debt ratio has significant correlation with return on assets. Upon the result above. retail companies are required to make solid calculation for opeation.