bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cerámica. Objetos singulares. I. Cajitas vacceas
Authors: Sanz Mínguez Carlos , Carrascal Arranz José Manuel , Rodríguez Gutiérrez Elvira
Published: October 2024

Análisis y clasificación tipológica de las cajitas zoomorfas, normalmente decoradas con la técnica de la excisión, que pudieron recibir la función de saleros o especieros. Su decoración con talla a bisel sugiere que estos objetos disfrutaban de una gran carga simbólica, cuyo significado es todavía materia de debate.
As gravuras da Idade do Ferro no vale do Côa
Authors: Luís Luís
Published: October 2024

El valle del río Côa constituye el conjunto de arte paleolítico al aire libre más importante del mundo. Pero en el mismo se manifiestan distintas fases, que llegan hasta el siglo XX. Uno de los conjuntos más corresponde a la Edad del Hierro y está compuesto por 455 grabados distribuidos en 46 núcleos.
Pintia y Las Pinzas. Historia de un topónimo
Authors: Repiso Cobo Salvador
Published: October 2024

El autor defiende la teoría de que el poblado vacceo de nombre Pintia recibe su nombre del altozano amesetado situado a unos tres kilómetros y medio, Las Pinzas, que, a modo de atalaya controla el paso del Duero a sus pies.
Influence of Effective School Leadership on Teachers’ Performance: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Punzalan Andrea , De Jesus Leonora
Published: October 2024

This systematic literature review examines the impact of effective school leadership on teachers' performance, focusing on various leadership styles and practices. It has been demonstrated that good leadership has a favorable impact on teachers' performance. This leadership is typified by establishing clear ideas and goals, offering assistance, cultivating a positive school culture, implementing effective communication, and inspiring respect and trust. A dearth of longitudinal studies, contradictory results, and little research conducted in various circumstances are among the notable gaps in the literature that the review points out. Research gaps can be filled, and the scope of the study can be widened so that stakeholders in education have a deeper knowledge of how various leadership methods and styles impact teachers' effectiveness. Using this knowledge, methods to improve school leaders' efficacy will be developed, ultimately improving student learning results.
TÚNEL DE VENTO ACADÊMICO DE BAIXO CUSTO NA CAPTAÇÃO DE IMAGENS E ESTUDO DO ESCOAMENTO DO AR
Authors: Moura Roque Antônio , Cristovão Erick Santos , Costa João Paulo Moreira da , Ribeiro Thiago dos Santos
Published: October 2024

O desempenho aerodinâmico de veículos tem sido investigado por desenvolvedores e projetistas. Dessa maneira, pode-se partindo de modelos matemáticos utilizar protótipos de veículos mockups em escala geométrica menores para testar as forças aerodinâmicas em um túnel de vento. Contudo, o custo e disponibilidade de acesso aos túneis de vento são restritos. Nesse sentido o objetivo deste trabalho é desenvolver um túnel de vento acadêmico de baixo custo para captação de imagens e estudo laboratorial do escoamento do ar, aerodinâmica, velocidade e identificar regimes laminar e turbulento do ar. A metodologia contou com pesquisa bibliográfica em fontes internacionais para identificar os tipos de túneis de vento existentes no mercado, limites, aplicações e complexidade. Após o estudo e ensaios virtuais, foi construído um túnel experimental com circuito aberto, para facilitar o seu desenvolvimento, construção e operacionalização. Os resultados encontrados permitiram identificar regimes de escoamento e princípios aerodinâmicos. Conclui-se que o tipo de túnel de vento e cálculos de dimensionamento definidos, o protótipo demonstrou-se como uma alternativa para o processo ensino-aprendizagem em aulas práticas em laboratórios, para que alunos construam, ensaiem e visualizem os tipos de movimentação dos fluidos, simulando em túnel de vento.
GESTÃO DA SEGURANÇA E SAÚDE OCUPACIONAL DA FORÇA LABORAL À LUZ DA OSHAS 18001 E ISO 45001
Authors: Luciano Thainara Andressa Fernandes Cunha , Silva Rubens Barreto
Published: October 2024

O gerenciamento da saúde e segurança e saúde ocupacional da força laboral é um processo sistemático de identificação, avaliação e controle dos riscos no ambiente de trabalho, visando a prevenção de acidentes e doenças ocupacionais. A ISO 45001, uma norma internacional de gestão para segurança ocupacional. O objetivo desta pesquisa de revisão é divulgar e demonstrar a essencialidade da Norma 45001 para uma gestão de excelência. A busca pela compreensão dos requisitos para atendimento a norma, auxilia o meio acadêmico e profissional. A metodologia se embasou em uma revisão bibliográfica e verificação nos assentos da Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas. O resultado foi uma reflexão e conclui-se que há benefícios na aplicação das normas vigentes para se garantir processos mais seguros e uma maior percepção e qualidade de vida e ambiente salutar na organização.
ODONTOLOGIA DIGITAL EM REABILITAÇÃO COM ENDOCROWN: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Borges Paulo Victor do Norte , Fernandes Marcelo dos Santos , Zampieri Maurílio de Sousa , Zampieri Lara Carolina D’Araujo Pinto
Published: October 2024

As restaurações protéticas endocrown surgiram na década de 90, sendo uma nova forma de  tratamento reabilitador, possuindo como característica sua configuração monobloco,  dispensando a necessidade da utilização de um retentor intra-radicular. Essa nova técnica  surge como uma opção em relação às coroas tradicionais, apesar de ainda pouco conhecida,  possui diversos estudos demonstrando seu sucesso clínico na reconstrução de molares com  grandes destruições coronária. O uso da odontologia digital durante o processo de confecção  de restaurações protéticas permite a obtenção de moldagens mais precisas, além de diminuir o  tempo de trabalho e oferecer maior previsibilidade do resultado final. O intuito do presente  trabalho foi relatar um caso clínico utilizando a Odontologia digital na confecção de uma  coroa Endocrown, utilizando resina composta para impressora 3D (Prizma Bio Crown). Foi  demonstrado que a utilização do material de escolha é uma alternativa acessível ao tratamento  proposto e o sistema CAD/CAM traz impactos positivos no cotidiano do cirurgião dentista, no  entanto, se faz necessário a realização de estudos clínicos randomizados sobre endocrowns  fabricados com resina composta para impressora 3D, buscando avaliar sua longevidade  clínica em comparação com outros materiais restauradores como o dissilicato de lítio
Innovative Approaches in Dedusting Systems for Industrial Pollution Control: Design and Efficiency Evaluation
Authors: Castro Eliézer Selvágio de
Published: October 2024

This article investigates the application of dust removal systems for the control of suspended particles in industrial environments, focusing on advanced exhaust and filtration technologies. The research reviews sizing methodologies used in grain processing and metallurgy industries, addressing the challenges of mitigating health and safety risks in the workplace. Different technological solutions, such as bag filter systems and electrostatic precipitators, are analyzed with an emphasis on operational efficiency and compliance with international environmental standards.
BREVE SUMÁRIO DE DEUS; UMA REPRESENTAÇÃO DO SUBLIMITAS IN HUMILITATE
Authors: Brito Carla Patrícia de , Muniz Márcio Ricardo Coelho
Published: October 2024

O presente trabalho tem por objetivos: em primeiro conferir a relevância e analisar a peça Breve Sumário da História de Deus  de cunho devocional de Gil Vicente, na qual é possível observar a existência da sublimitas in humilitate e representação figural; demonstrar  também como a sublimitas in humilitate insere-se nos modos de existência da Antiguidade Clássica na Idade Média a partir disso, pretendemos apurar como o cristianismo criou uma nova forma de rebaixamento, distante da acepção clássica, a qual inclui o rebaixamento em três distintas formas: o próprio Cristo na figura humana; na condição social indicada para entender os mistérios da palavra divina e o rebaixamento estilístico da própria Sagrada Escritura. Nesse sentido, pretendemos estudar como esse rebaixamento de lavra inteiramente cristã é apresentado nessa  obra do dramaturgo português.
Data-Driven and Domain Adaption Framework for Optimizing Energy Usage Forecasting in Smart Buildings Using ARIMA Model
Authors: Suraj D. , Sulthan Najib , Balaji R. , Swathi R. , Roberts Charlotte , Vaidianathan B.
Published: October 2024

Building energy demand and energy system supply are increasingly balanced by energy storage and short-term DSM. This is necessary due to fluctuating renewable energy supplies and rising building power use. Worldwide, structures utilize tons of energy. Greenhouse gas emissions and operational expenses decrease with construction energy efficiency. Forecasting and optimization algorithms can solve challenges, including supply chains (inventory optimization), traffic, and sustainable energy system battery/load/production scheduling for carbon-free energy generation. We often solve optimization problems that need forecasting due to uncertain future values. Predicting and optimizing are challenging; therefore, little research has been done. Our method uses building energy modeling professionals' data to forecast neighboring building types for new or unknown building types. After training, we utilize the models to estimate energy usage for the k-closest building types and combine the predictions using a weighted average. We used time-series decomposition to detect uncertainty and a hybrid model to close this gap: The concepts encode static features and predictable patterns in time-series simulation results. The model learns latent performance differences and calibrates output using outcomes and history records. Historical data predicts public building energy ARIMA use. Our method covers data processing, training, validation, and forecasting. We measured our method. Mixed integer linear optimization and ARIMA projected most accurately.
Misappropriating Self-Care: A Mixed-Methods Analysis of the Burnout Experiences of Teachers who Identify as Women
Authors:   , Kneller Kimberly
Published: October 2024

“Self-care” is a very marketable term, especially in the COVID era. Coupled with a renewed focus on student achievement, the demands of the workplace on teachers are implicated in a troubling rate of teacher attrition and declining enrollment in preparatory programs. This research utilized a mixed-methods approach in gaining a deeper understanding of the predicament that teachers (who predominantly identify as women) are facing. The survey and focus group data obtained in this study support the framework that teachers are at risk of burnout and feel powerless to avoid it. The lack of power perceived by these individuals is a manifestation of the patriarchal structure of our society that is reproduced in our educational system. The “care vacuum” is explained in this research as a new paradigm in understanding what is happening in the minds of teachers as they seek to care for themselves, their students, and the communities that they serve.
Belonging and Banding Together: Perspectives and Insights of Newly Recruited ELL Musicians
Authors:   , Luckey Edward
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this research is to bring forward the lived experiences of English Language Learner (ELL) musicians who were new to the band program as of the Spring of 2021. This study was born out of previous coursework and reflection where it became apparent that more must be done to provide access to our band program for students who are in our ELL program. Therefore, the research question that guides this study is “What are the lived experiences of ELL band students?” The methodology is primarily a pursuit of the stories and lived experiences of the ELLs via a qualitative case study design that is informed through elements of narrative inquiry. The theoretical framework which I hold, view and operationalized this work was through the lenses of Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) and the conceptual framework of Trauma Informed Instruction. My intention was to highlight these lived experiences to other educators, as well as administrators, who may not be aware of how these students might be missing out on their own district’s music programs. l point to academic studies that have been conducted to highlight the perceived positive changes that particularly occur for second language learners through the lenses of both Social and Emotional Learning as well as Trauma Informed Instruction with respect to instrumental music education. Findings coalesced into five specific themes, weaving quotes, writing samples, and interviews as evidence to support how the band program enriches the lived experiences, both inside and outside the band classroom.
Understanding Your Cultural Identities: A Self-Study of the Impact of One’s Cultural Identities on Interpreting Interactions
Authors:   , Sammartino Shelby
Published: October 2024

There is a disproportionality of students of color receiving office referrals for disrespect and defiance because disrespect and defiance are subjective in interpretation by teachers in the classroom. This self-study aims for the researcher to identify and understand the construction of their cultural identities, so they can determine how their cultural identities impact their interpretation of interactions with students concerning disrespect and defiance, how their cultural identities impact their choice of behavior management technique in interactions concerning disrespect and defiance, and how their cultural identities impact their discipline decisions in interactions concerning disrespect and defiance. The data to determine the formation of the researcher’s cultural identities was collected through an autobiographical timeline, culture-gram, culture collage, and field memos. The data to determine how the researcher’s cultural identities impacted their interpretation of interactions of disrespect and defiance, the behavior management techniques chosen, and the discipline decisions were DAE independent reflective journal, collaborative and critical dialogue with colleagues, collaborative reflective journal, and field memos. The study identified racial, class, religion, and gender biases of the researcher when determining if an interaction with a student involved disrespect or defiance.
THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING ACTIVITIES ON BRAND LOYALTY WITH BRAND IMAGE AND BRAND AWARENESS AS MEDIATION VARIABLES AT XYZ BEAUTY CLINIC IN JAKARTA
Authors: Sukidy Beatrice , Achmadi Hendra
Published: October 2024

Background: Social media has become an effective platform for marketing products and increasing brand existence amidst intense business competition. Methods: This research aims to examine the influence of social media marketing activities on brand awareness, brand image and brand loyalty in the beauty clinic industry. These concepts were measured as mediating variables, and research was conducted on 160 respondents who were customers of beauty clinics using quantitative methods and SEM-PLS analysis. Result: Social media marketing activities have a positive influence on brand awareness, brand image and brand loyalty. Brand awareness has a positive effect on brand image, which in turn has a positive effect on brand loyalty. Apart from that, brand awareness also has a direct positive influence on brand loyalty. Conclusion: These findings support previous literature which shows that social media plays an important role in shaping consumer perceptions of brands and building consumer loyalty.
Effect of The Pfizer-Biontech Vaccine on Ifn-Γ Serum Levels and its Genetic Variations in Response to Vaccination
Authors: Fade Radhia Hussain , Mohemed Fleeh Dareef  , Microbiology Salah Mehdi Medical
Published: October 2024

Background: Pfizer vaccine, which is a nucleoside-modified mRNA vaccine against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is one of the first mRNA products to be approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA).
Aim of the study: The aim of this study is to study the impact of Pfizer vaccine on the levels of interferon gamma (IFN-γ) serum levels and its gene polymorphism after 3 months and 6 months of vaccination with Pfizer vaccine .
Materials and methods: This case-control study involved (150) subjects who were divided into three groups (each group included 50 subjects). The first group included (50) vaccinated group 3 months after second dose of Pfizer vaccine, and the second group included (50) vaccinated group 6 month after second dose of Pfizer vaccine. The third group was the control group which included (50) healthy unvaccinated subjects. The study was done during the period from May /2022 to September / 2022). Serum levels of IFN-γ were estimated  by ELISA technique. The PCR technique was used to study gene polymorphism for IFN-γ.
Results: The results in figure (1) showed that the mean levels of INF-γ among the male participants (after 3 months of vaccination, after 6 months of vaccinations, and the control group) were (292.54, 231.48, and 15.71), respectively, with highly significant differences (HS) between the three groups (p<0.01). The results also showed that the mean levels of INF-γ among female participants (after 3 months of vaccination, after 6 months of vaccinations, and the control group) were (317.31, 228.14, and 15.74), respectively, with highly significant differences (HS) between the three groups (p<0.01). Analysis of rs2430561 SNP of (IFN-γ) gene using Sanger sequencing. Single “T” peak indicative of a T homozygous allele showed that Single “A” peak indicative of a A homozygous allele. Presence of the “T” and “A” peak indicative of T/A heterozygous allele.
Conclusion: Pfizer vaccine was shown to have significant impacts on IFN-γ levels and presence of single T/A alleles is indicative of heterogeneous T/A allele on analysis of rs2430561 SNP of (IFN-γ) gene among  vaccinated individuals.
Nursing Interventions in A Diabetic Patient with Urinary Tract Infection and Renal Complication
Authors: Vásquez-Morán Bertha Alejandrina , Zurita-Desiderio Mariuxi Johanna , Quijije-Chavez Vilma Rocío , Ortega Fanny Isabel Arteaga
Published: October 2024

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a common condition caused by the entry of bacteria or other infectious agents into the urinary system. If not properly treated, it can lead to serious renal complications, such as pyelonephritis, a bacterial infection of the kidneys that can cause permanent damage and even kidney failure. This case study focused on the careful application of nursing interventions used to successfully manage the care of a geriatric female patient with diabetes mellitus and urinary tract infections. Through thorough research and analysis of the data collected, an effective treatment approach to address UTIs was developed. During the initial phase of this study, specific patient-related data were collected, taking into account the unique risk factors that affect older women, such as menopause, and hormonal changes that may predispose to UTI. These data were used as the basis for designing evidence-based personalized care interventions. Patient-centered care proved to be highly beneficial; significant improvements in her overall health and well-being were observed. Preventive measures to reduce recurrence of UTIs were implemented through a multidisciplinary approach involving physicians, nurses, and nutritionists. It is critical to emphasize that this experience provided a valuable knowledge base that can be extrapolated to the care of other older women who will face similar problems. The integration of personalized, evidence-based strategies in the care of geriatric patients with diabetes and urinary tract infection problems is essential to improve their quality of life and reduce long-term complications.
The Role of Risk Management in Promoting E-Commerce and Public Health in Emerging Markets
Authors: Karthika P. , Jayamala C , Prakas K.C. , Natarajan Sundarapandiyan , Nalini Devi.S  , Mishra Biswo Ranjan
Published: October 2024

This study explores the role of risk management in enhancing e-commerce and public health in emerging markets. As these sectors evolve rapidly, they face multifaceted risks influenced by economic volatility, regulatory inconsistencies, and technological advancements. Through qualitative analysis, key themes such as risk awareness, regulatory challenges, technological adaptation, and stakeholder collaboration are identified. The findings reveal a heightened awareness of risks among stakeholders, especially in light of recent global events such as the COVID-19 pandemic. However, inconsistent regulations and inadequate technological infrastructure present significant barriers to effective risk management. Recommendations include establishing cohesive regulatory frameworks and investing in technology and training to empower stakeholders. By fostering collaboration among businesses, government entities, and healthcare organizations, emerging markets can create resilient systems that enhance public health outcomes and promote sustainable economic growth. This study contributes to the existing literature by providing a comprehensive overview of the current status and future prospects of risk management in e-commerce and public health, offering valuable insights for policymakers and practitioners.
The Effect of a Rehabilitation Program Accompanied by Karo-Proketic to Rehabilitate the Injury of Minor Rupture of The Rectus Muscles in The Lumbar Region for Sitting Volleyball Players
Authors: Alioui Mustafa Kamel , Hussein Arif Abdul Jabbar
Published: October 2024

The aim of this study was to examine whether or not a cardiopulmonary rehabilitation program is effective in treating rectus muscle injuries in the lumbar region among volleyball players who have a tendency to sit for extended periods of time due to their sport. Pre- and post-tests were administered to the same group of volunteers who participated in this research. The study was an experiment. An experimental approach was used in the design of the investigation. At the sports competition that took place in 2024-2025, the individuals who took part in this research were members of the disabled sitting volleyball team that participated for the Anbar governorate. This analysis was carried out with the help of the SPSS software. According to the findings, the player's ability to bend forward and backward was significantly improved as a consequence of the rehabilitation exercises that were carried out. In the lumbar region, those people who had partial rips in the rectus muscle improved greatly from this practice. As a result of this, the researchers came up with the recommendation that these exercises should be maintained in order to either prevent new injuries from occurring or to improve ailments that were already existing.
Impact of 3D Printing Techniques on Bone Reconstruction: Systematic review and Descriptive Study
Authors: A’sem Mohammad Abedalqader Qannas
Published: October 2024

This article starts by providing a full history on the issue at hand, namely the influence of 3D printing on bone healing, current methods of repairing bone defects, such as autologous grafts, allografts, and synthetic grafts, are insufficient to meet clinical practice demands, bone tissue is complex, containing bioactive compounds, extracellular matrix, and bone cells; successfully regenerating this tissue is difficult, the growing incidence of bone abnormalities caused by osteo-degenerative diseases, cancer, and fractures emphasizes the need of efficient bone regeneration treatments, according to Genova et al, (2020), by analyzing the current obstacles, we can learn more about how 3D printing could change the game for bone repair, one potential application of 3D printing is the creation of scaffolds for bone tissue engineering, which could lead to personalized implants, this is because 3D printing combines computer-aided design with rapid prototyping, allowing for precise manipulation of scaffold materials and pore structure, the technique starts with gathering three-dimensional data from the repair location, then using computer-aided design (CAD) software to segment the model, and lastly discharging materials layer by layer. 3D printing has showed promise in the manufacture of bone tissue scaffolds, which may effectively restore a patient's lesion's original anatomical structure by precisely changing the scaffold's pore size, furthermore, 3D-printed scaffolds including active components such as cells and growth hormones have shown promising outcomes in cartilage and bone regeneration (Zhang et al, 2023), many cell types and signaling molecules restore bone tissue without scarring at fracture sites, large lesions limit healing, trauma, tumor removal, and illness cause non-union bone fractures that orthopedic and reconstructive surgeons struggle to fix, our evaluation begins with synthetic biomaterials and auto-, allo-, and xenograft transplants, our analysis also examines reconstructive therapy's efficacy elements, bone transplant survival and regeneration need vascularization, which current therapies typically lack, free or pedicled fibula flaps, masquelet membranes, or the patient's body as a bioreactor may overcome this issue, last, 3D printing and bioprinting tailored and vascularized scaffolds may help heal bone defects.
Exploring SGPT/SGOT Ratio Biochemical Marker for “Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease”
Authors: T M Karthikeya , Anand Dr. N N , Sriramulu Dr. Divya
Published: October 2024

Purpose: “Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)” is a challenging ailment that has been occurring among adults with 25% global prevalence among adults. The disease, as a liver complication is attributed as a challenging development of other diseases and having a clinical burden. Oftentimes, “Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus” is considered to be related to NAFLD. The following study had focused on implementation of a cross-sectional research and had identified to be involving patients within the age group of 30s to 60s years of age. 200 patients had been selected for the study’s findings, this included both patients diagnosed with and without fatty liver. The SGPT/SGOT ratio was evaluated within the study. The results indicated that the SGPT/SGOT ratio’s mean was 1.34 for 120 out of all 200 patients with fatty liver. As per the results, the SGPT/SGOT ratio was identified as statistically significant. Hence, in conclusion, it is determined that SGPT/SGOT is considered as a biochemical marker for NAFLD incidence during initial stages.
COMPLEXATION OF THE CURCUMIN BY THE CAFEIN IN ETHANOL BY MEANS OF UV – VIS SPETROPHOTOMETER
Authors:   Faculty of Sciences and Technologies, KUNYIMA A.B , MUKENDI B.M , KASEYA H.M , MVELE O.M
Published: October 2024

Why this miraculous and amphiphilic compound, curcumin, which has a very extraordinary therapeutic potential (because can react with many targets in the organism), has a weak bioavailability in the organism and is metabolized in compoumds having very weak activity or inactive compounds? How to improve substantially its bioavailability and therefore its absorption in the organism in order to allow its incorporation in making of pharmaceuticals regardless of its nanoparticles of which the obtention is furthermore hardworking? It seems indicated to search the response in the kinetic and thermodynamic behavior of this compound or in its co – administration with the other compounds (more soluble in water) in vitro in order to understand how to increase its absorption in vivo. So our objective is to make better our understanding of the absorption of natural curcuminoids in the organism without resorting to their chemical transformation in nanoparticles that is additionally hardworking. In this paper, curcumin was examined in the presence of cafein in ethanol with the aim to deepen the knowledge of the interaction between them. The study has revealed the presence of two complexes A6B4 and AB9 (A = curcumin, B = cafein), evidenced by the Job’s method (continuous variations method) whose complexation constants have been calculated and the value of K_(A_6 B_4 ) (1.12 1032) is higher than the value of K_(〖AB〗_9 ) (2.7 10-10) suggesting the great stability of A_6 B_4 .
Desde de Hegel, apesar de Hegel, mas com Hegel
Authors: Ferreira Guilherme
Published: October 2024

this paper examines the reception of Hegel’s philosophy in Latin American “decolonial philosophies” from the 1960s onwards, especially in Enrique Dussel’s philosophy of liberation, whose “presence of Hegel” (sometimes explicit, sometimes implicit) is essential for the substantiation of the “analetic method” in terms of “absolute principle” and “final proposal”, despite the inversions. To this end, the text is divided into three moments. The first examines the significant participation of Hegelian philosophy in the foundation of Latin American decolonial thought. The second moment examines the substantiation of Dussel’s analetical method as a philosophical proposal to overcome Hegelian dialectics in epistemological, ontological and historical terms. In the third moment, we compare the “absolute principle” and “final proposal” of Dussel’s “practical-poietic method” with the principles and purposes of Hegel’s “dialectic of liberation” and “poietic”. In the end, we conclude that the “decolonial turn” claimed above all by Dussel’s method cannot escape the Hegelian idea of “universal history” as the “self-production of absolute freedom” in terms of principle and final solution, despite the methodological inversions.
A leitura de Hegel de Alexandre Kojève e seu duplo legado
Authors: Blaettler Christine , De Caux Luiz Philipe
Published: October 2024

Kojève represents a pivotal point not only for the reception of Hegel in the 20th century, but for continental philosophy as a whole. By reading Hegel unilaterally, with a magnifying glass on the logic of the lord-bondsman relationship, Kojève imploded the traditional philosophy of history and anticipated, from within Hegelianism, treatments of historical temporality that would appear in opposition to Hegel with the emergence of French structuralism. In Kojève’s reading, humanism and the strong notion of a subject who produces the world also collapse of their own weight. The author thus demonstrates how this “double unavailability”– of man and of history – that so well characterizes continental philosophy in the second half of the 20th century finds its precursor in Kojève’s seminars. (Translator’s abstract).
A crítica de Hegel à certeza sensível e a sua reabilitação por Feuerbach sob a perspectiva da teoria da fotografia
Authors: Schmieder Falko , de Caux Luiz Philipe
Published: October 2024

Feuerbach proposes a break with modern philosophy through his critique of Hegelian speculation. Aiming for a new materialist philosophy, he conceptualizes sense and immediate intuition as the primary organ of reality. The article examines Feuerbach’s re-evaluation of Hegel’s critique of sense-certainty and his rehabilitation of this figure of consciousness. His rehabilitation is contextualized within the cultural-media revolution of photography, suggesting that this approach responds to the impact of the new media techniques of the time. According to the author, sense-certainty should be understood as a “theoretical reflection of a figure of the spirit of the people based on a media technique.” Therefore, it shows that photography, as a new technical medium, plays a central role in Feuerbach’s rehabilitation of sense and immediate certainty. The analysis reveals that the discussion on this figure of consciousness goes beyond the philosophical debate, as it reflects a significant change in the way experience and reality are organized and understood.
Assessing Sustainability Disclosure Trends in State-Owned Enterprises:A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Naseer Khoula , Arshad Saira , Arshad Amna , Rehan Muhammad
Published: October 2024

Sustainability disclosure is increasingly important as stakeholders demand transparency in organizations' environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices. State-owned enterprises (SOEs), particularly in developing countries, face distinct challenges in sustainability reporting due to governance structures and political influences. Despite their significant role in many economies, the quality and extent of SOE disclosures remain underexplored. This study reviews 138 journal articles from 1991 to 2021, examining sustainability disclosures in SOEs using bibliometric analysis via the biblioshiny interface. Key sources, authors, countries, and research themes were identified, with core publications categorized through Bradford’s Law. The findings show a growing emphasis on ESG metrics, corporate governance, and environmental responsibility. The Journal of Cleaner Production and Meditari Accountancy Research were identified as the most impactful journals. The USA leads in publication output, while Spain has the highest citation impact. The study also reveals research gaps, such as the need for sector-specific studies and further exploration into the alignment between reported sustainability efforts and actual practices. This research provides valuable insights for policymakers and researchers, offering a roadmap for future studies on SOE sustainability disclosures.
Selling Ihtikaar Goods in Islamic Economics Perspective (The Study of Wahbah Az-Zuhaili's Thoughts)
Authors: Saputra Wali
Published: October 2024

The objective of this research is to investigate the sharia economic perspective regarding the practice of the sale and distribution of commodities. This investigation employs a librarianship methodology, utilizing a descriptive framework. The dataset for this inquiry is derived from secondary sources, specifically the Kitab Fiqih Islam Wa Adillatuhu authored by Wahbah az-Zuhaili. The findings of this research indicate that Ihtikaar is deemed impermissible if it satisfies three specific criteria: first, the commodities in question are acquired through the procurement of goods that have been brought in by third parties, rather than through direct importation; second, the commodities hoarded are categorized as foodstuffs, encompassing both human and animal consumables; and third, the individual undertaking this action engages in practices that limit the ability of the community to access these commodities. Furthermore, it is mandated that the hoarded goods be sold to those in need at the original purchase price, devoid of any markup. In instances where the purchase price is indeterminate, the goods should be sold at the price prevailing at the time the owner commenced accumulation.
Sínquisis centellante en cámara anterior
Authors: Aguirre Gisel Eliana , Passone Ricardo
Published: October 2024

Imagen del segmento anterior de un paciente de 56 años que acudió a la guardia por dolor ocular unilateral en ojo derecho (OD). Tenía antecedente de hipertensión arterial, traumatismo ocular en OD hace muchos años y desprendimiento de retina. No tenía percepción de luz y su presión intraocular era de 37 mmHg. Inyección ciliar mixta y en cámara anterior cristales dorados que cambiaban de lugar al movimiento con tendencia a la sedimentación, córnea halo con senil, pupila fija y opacidad completa del cristalino. Los cristales expresan el cuadro de sínquisis centellante provenientes del vítreo posterior a través de la zónula y la pupila.
La sínquisis centellante es una enfermedad degenerativa por depósito de colesterol que afecta a ojos generalmente dañados, a menudo como consecuencia de una hemorragia vítrea crónica o un desprendimiento retinal1. Se localizan principalmente en el fondo del ojo, pero en ocasiones —como en la fotografía— los cristales pueden extenderse hacia la cámara anterior, ocurriendo en el contexto de un desprendimiento de retina crónico.
Optimasi Drainase Jalan Soekarno Hatta-Borobudur Kota Malang Sebagai Alternatif Penanganan Masalah Limpasan Permukaan
Authors: Oktaviani Putu Sirli , Dewi Vita Ayu Kusuma , Dewi Cynthia Permata
Published: October 2024

Perkembangan pesat di perkotaan memiliki sisi negatif karena pembangunan yang kurang memperhatikan daya dukung lingkungannya. Lahan yang seharusnya berfungsi sebagai kawasan lindung dan ruang terbuka hijau semakin berkurang sehingga berdampak pada daerah resapan air. Jalan Soekarno Hatta-Borobudur menjadi salah satu langganan genangan limpasan permukaan setiap tahunnya di Kota Malang hingga setinggi 20 cm selama hampir 40 menitan. Hal ini dikarenakan ketidakmampuan saluran eksisting menahan debit hujan serta kurangnya daerah tangkapan air. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengatasi permasalahan genangan dengan memanfaatkan solusi alternatif eco-drainage lubang resapan biopori (LRB) dan sumur resapan agar limpasan air hujan yang berasal dari bangunan tidak langsung mengalir masuk saluran drainase. Hasil analisis curah hujan rencana kala ulang 10 tahun didapatkan intensitas hujan sebesar 126,986 mm. Terdapat 22 saluran tidak mampu menampung debit aliran berlebih. Diketahui jumlah masing-masing alternatif yang dibutuhkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut yaitu LRB sebanyak 57.060 buah dan sumur resapan sebanyak 429 buah.
Hipomineralização molar-incisivo - HMI: relato de caso clínico
Authors: Sarmento Ana Beatriz Monteiro , Melo Diana Fernandes de , Gonçalves Junior Fernando dos Santos , Ferreira Guilherme Motta Antunes , Borges Luã Lopes , Borges Alberto Tadeu do Nascimento , Lopes Zobélia Maria de Souza , Sousa Kathleen Rebelo de
Published: October 2024

Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) is a qualitative defect in the dental enamel that affects one or more permanent molars, where the permanent incisors may also be involved. The objective of this work was to report a clinical case of Molar-Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) following a choice of treatments according to the different severities present in the patient. The case report is of a patient, 12 years old, female, who attended the Pediatric Dentistry clinic of Faculdade do Amazonas - IAES accompanied by her guardian, with the following main complaint: “I want to remove these stains”. In the extra and intraoral examination, marked opacities ranging from yellow to brown in elements 26 and 17 and white to yellow in dental elements 11, 21, 23 were observed. 11, 21, and 23 and proservation with fluoride varnish after previous prophylaxis on molars 17 and 26. It is concluded that it is very important for the dental surgeon to know how to identify MIH in order to choose the best treatment for each patient with different levels of severity. And in this way, we provide satisfactory results both in the execution of the treatment of choice and in the patient's life, remedying her main complaint.
Projeto de extensão crescer sorrindo: integrando a promoção da saúde bucal, cidadania e emocional: Escola Estadual de Tempo Integral Francisca Botinelly Cunha e Silva
Authors: Rocha Márcia Lopes , Quaresma Amilton , Gabriele Alice , Silva Andressa , Silva Annalú , Lima Beatriz , Oliveira Érika , Araúo Flávia , Moura Isabelle , Gomes Jamilly , Oliveira Julia , Rocha Karimy , Danyela Paula
Published: October 2024

O presente projeto teve como finalidade democratizar conhecimentos aos estudantes da Escola de Tempo Integral Francisca Botinelly Cunha e Silva e todo contexto escolar: Direção, Professores e Colaboradores, sobre educação e prevenção da saúde bucal, emocional e cidadania. As ações foram avaliadas do ponto de vista qualitativo, verificando-se que em todas as orientações houve participação, questionamentos, contribuições e respostas positivas por parte dos estudantes da escola, promovendo a reflexão e a introdução de hábitos saudáveis. O artigo apresenta as ações extensionistas de promoção da saúde bucal, cidadania e emocional para estudantes do 6º ao 9º ano do ensino fundamental II, com a participação de 364 estudantes, a escola está localizada no Município da Cidade de Manaus-AM. O Projeto alcançou seus objetivos proporcionando aos acadêmicos de odontologia intensificar a aprendizagem dos saberes da Odontologia e das Ciências Sociais, como também o desenvolvimento das habilidades e competências socioemocionais e a interação com a comunidade escolar. Foram realizadas orientações a respeito da saúde bucal, alimentação saudável, higiene corporal, indisciplina: barulho na sala de aula, bullying, prevenção ao abuso sexual, menstruação e endometriose, palavras de baixo calão: palavrão.
Reabilitação cirúrgica periodontal associado a enxerto ósseo: relato de caso
Authors: Oliveira Cindy Schifelbein de , Pereira Natália Stefany da Silva , Linhares Márcio Lopes , Borges Luã Lopes , Borges Alberto Tadeu do Nascimento , Lopes Zobélia Maria de Souza , Gonçalves Junior Fernando dos Santos , Ferreira Guilherme Motta Antunes
Published: October 2024

Periodontal disease (PD) is a pathology of inflammatory origin, multifactorial, affecting the tissues of insertion of dental elements. The treatment of PD is classified into non-surgical therapy and surgical therapy, therefore, multiple studies are developed to find effective techniques and materials in the reconstruction of defects generated in the supporting periodontium from PD. Patient V.M.P.S, female, 51 years old, without systemic problems, reported during anamnesis as her main complaint “I have a problem with my front teeth”. The treatment plan was planned with open-field periodontal scaling and bone grafting with sticky bone. A full-thickness mucoperiosteal incision was made, from the distal of unit 14 to the distal of unit 24, followed by scraping with Gracey curettes number 1-2 and number 5-6 with copious irrigation with saline solution. For Sticky bone formation, (PRF) platelet-rich fibrin and (i-PRF) liquid platelet-rich fibrin were deposited in a metal vat to which Bio-Oss bone substitute was added, with careful manipulation to obtain the agglutination of biomaterials. Based on this, the aim of our study was to report a clinical case of open field root scraping associated with bone grafting with Sticky Bone.
Projeto de extensão biossegurança em foco: 2022/2 relatórios de visitas à clínica odontológica
Authors: Elias Vanessa Valente , Pimentel Manoel Fernando Santos , Santana Yargilla Oliveira , Silva Vanessa
Published: October 2024

Trata-se de rela´tórios realizados durante visita a clínicas odontológicas viabilizando a biossegurança no segundo semestre de 2022.
Effect of Organization Redesign Strategy on Performance of Commercial Banks in Nairobi County, Kenya
Authors: Muthoni Mwangi Bernice , O. Jagongo Ambrose
Published: October 2024

The capping of interest rates by the Central Bank of Kenya in September 2016, led to massive downsizing by commercial banks in Kenya to reduce costs, survive and generate profits. However, by the end of the financial year 2017 when banks that downsized were releasing their financial reports some banks had made a profit like Kenya Commercial Bank, Cooperative bank, while others including Family bank, Barclays among others had made losses. Therefore, it is not clear whether downsizing has a positive or a negative impact on banks’ profitability. The survey looked at the impact of organization redesign strategy on commercial bank financial performance. A descriptive research design was used. The research targeted 12 commercial banks in Kenya. The research targeted three managers from each bank in the following categories: senior, middle and supervisory level. Therefore, the target respondents were 36 managers. A census approach was adopted since the population size is not large. Data was gathered using structured questionnaires issued to bank managers. The data collected was quantitative and was sorted to ensure completeness. Findings revealed that organization redesign strategy had a positive and significant effect on commercial bank financial performance in Nairobi County. The study recommends that banks should diversify to increase their income levels. Banks also need to invest more in innovation, agency, and digital banking as the main drivers of bank diversification and distribution channels for banking products. Banks are also encouraged to unite to work together and survive in the market.
Den økonomiske Stilling i Danmark
Authors: Instituttet for Historie og Samfundsøkonomi
Published: October 2024

Den en økonomiske Situation præges af Tilpasningen efter det ny Prisniveau, hvortil det i første Kvartal af 1925 begyndte Prisfald harført.
Institutet for Historie og Samfundsøkonomi
Authors: Instituttet for Historie og Samfundsøkonomi
Published: October 2024

De senere Aar har bragt en Udvikling af de økonomiske og polistiske Begivenheder som ingen anden Tid har kendt.
A Clash of Titans
Authors: Knight Amy
Published: October 2024

This chapter addresses how Vladimir Putin decided on a visit to Chechnya for his first public appearance as president. While the West and the liberal Russian press raised alarm bells about Putin's heavy-handed methods, the Russian political and business elite continued to rally around him. Although Boris Berezovsky had been instructed to lie low during the presidential campaign, he continued to give interviews to the Russian and Western media, never failing to voice his support for Putin. After the March election, it had seemed to Berezovsky that Putin would pursue a democratic agenda in Russia, despite the war in Chechnya. However, he was alarmed when Putin announced his plan to overhaul Russia's system of regional government. Putin had also hinted publicly that, once elected president, he would place a distance between himself and powerful business tycoons. Determined to rein in Putin, Berezovsky announced that he was forming a new political party and had already enlisted members of the Duma to join. Repercussions against Berezovsky for his public criticisms of Putin were swift: a criminal case for tax evasion against AvtoVAZ was opened and Berezovsky was called for questioning as a witness in the Aeroflot case.
Effect of alpha-linolenic acid on aminoglycoside nephrotoxicity and RhoA/Rho-kinase pathway in kidney
Authors: Pazarci Percin , Özler Serkan , Kaplan Halil Mahir
Published: October 2024

Aminoglycoside nephrotoxicity stands as a primary contributor to the development of acute intrinsic renal failure. Distinctive characteristic associated with this nephrotoxicity is the occurrence of tubular necrosis, which is why it is commonly referred to as acute tubular necrosis. Studies have demonstrated that inhibiting rhoA/rho-kinase pathway is beneficial for kidney damage induced by diabetes and renal ischemia. Comparable pathological conditions can be observed in aminoglycoside nephrotoxicity, like those found in diabetes and renal ischemia. Gentamicin, an aminoglycoside, is known to activate Rho/Rho-kinase pathway. The primary goal of this study is to explore influence of oxidative stress on this pathway by concurrently administering gentamicin and alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) possessing known antioxidant properties. To achieve this, gentamicin (100 mg kg−1) and ALA (70 mg kg−1) were administered to mice for a period of 9 days, and Rho/Rho-kinase pathway was examined by using ELISA. Administration of gentamicin to mice led to an elevation in RhoA and rho-kinase II levels, along with the activity of rho-kinase in kidneys. However, ALA effectively reversed this heightened response. ALA, known for its antioxidant properties, inhibited activation of Rho/Rho-kinase pathway induced by gentamicin. This finding suggests that gentamicin induces nephrotoxicity through oxidative stress.
Osteoid Osteoma Treated with Computed Tomography-guided Percutaneous Microwave Thermo-ablation: A Case Report
Authors: Mostarchid Ahmed El , Mohamed Lahkim , Jamal El Fenni
Published: October 2024

Background: Osteoid osteomas are one of the most common bone tumors. Although benign, they can cause significant pain and distress to the afflicted patient. The main goal of treatment is to relieve pain. More recently, microwave ablation has gained popularity. 
The aim is to report a case and the place of computed tomography (CT) guided percutaneous microwave thermo-ablation in osteoid osteoma management.
Case Report: A case of osteoid osteoma of the iliac bone managed by CT-guided percutaneous microwave thermo-ablation with good results.
Conclusion: treating osteoid osteomas with percutaneous microwave thermo-ablation is a safe and effective technique. The disappearance of pain is the first parameter used to define whether the treatment is effective.