bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tópicos de Economía Política
Authors: Castillo José
Published: October 2022

Los debates que se presentan en este libro son aportes a la discusión sobre la crisis del pensamiento económico, entendido como “discurso de poder”, en su particular entramado con la sociología y la política. Se trata del producto de reflexiones colectivas, teóricas, políticas y metodológicas realizadas durante muchos años de trabajo en la cátedra Elementos de Economía y Concepciones del Desarrollo (de la carrera de Ciencias de la Comunicación de la Facultad de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad de Buenos Aires).

Recorriendo los principales autores y escuelas que dieron lugar a la historia del pensamiento económico, se busca realizar un ejercicio de práctica teórica en el marco de la crítica de la economía política. Así, el foco se pone, sucesivamente, sobre mercantilistas, fisiócratas, Smith, Ricardo, Marx, neoclásicos/marginalistas, Keynes y los autores que surgen a partir de la crisis abierta en el pensamiento económico con posterioridad a la década del 70 del siglo XX, siempre en perspectiva histórica y en un diálogo permanente, muchas veces difícil y contradictorio, con los conflictos políticos de su tiempo.

Esta obra busca interpelar a la propia disciplina económica en su capacidad para analizar la realidad e intervenir en ella. Plantea la necesidad urgente de articularla transversalmente con los aportes de la teoría social contemporánea. Aspira además acontribuir con la recuperación de una praxis teórico-política: la crítica de la sociedad capitalista y la lucha por su superación.
La complejidad de la medicalización de la infancia
Authors: Galati Elvio
Published: October 2022

La investigación científica dirigida por Elvio Galatise ocupa de la temática de la medicalización de la infancia desde la perspectiva del pensamiento complejo de Edgar Morin.

Los trabajos aquíreunidos estudian los siguientes temas:la epistemología del DSM, donde se reflexiona acerca de la cientificidad del TDA; la importancia de la construcción de una temporalidad singular para devenir un sujeto niño;cómo el modelo médico se ha apropiado de escenas cotidianas en relación al mundo infantil;el TDAH desde una perspectiva farmacéutica con mirada social, y finalmentese indaga en el grado de juridización de niños y adolescentes con TDAH.

El libro incluye una adenda que aborda la complejidad y transdisciplinariedad del medicamento a raíz de una experiencia de focus group con la Unidad de Optimización de la Farmacoterapia de Rosario.
Políticas públicas e inclusión digital
Authors: Lago Martínez Silvia
Published: October 2022

En las últimas décadas, los Estados han diseñado e implementado diversas políticas públicas destinadas a la inclusión digital. Específicamente, en América Latina y en Argentina en particular, es posible identificar un abanico de políticas, programas y planes que tienen como objetivo paliar la compleja brecha digital. En dicho contexto, este libro da a conocer las experiencias y hallazgos producidos por el Equipo Sociedad, Internet y Cultura del Instituto Gino Germani, en el trayecto de la investigación Políticas Públicas de Inclusión Digital en Argentina y el Cono Sur.

En los capítulos de esta obra se realiza un recorrido por las políticas de inclusión digital más recientes en la región latinoamericana y los supuestos que las sustentan, las consideraciones teóricas acerca de los conceptos inclusión digital y brecha digital, y se analiza en profundidad la experiencia del programa nacional Núcleos de Acceso al Conocimiento (NAC).

Esperamos que estos estudios contribuyan al conocimiento sobre el desarrollo e implementación de las políticas de inclusión digital y sus realidades específicas y sobre las diversas repercusiones que traen a lapoblación a la que van dirigidas.
El mito de la patria choriplanera
Authors: Assusa Gonzalo
Published: October 2022

En el año 2016, el presidente de la nación, Mauricio Macri, inauguró las sesiones del Congreso respaldado en las palabras de su propia madre: era necesario un gran “sacrificio” en un país donde faltaba “cultura del trabajo y esfuerzo”, y sobraba “cultura del atajo”, “viveza criolla”, “despiole” y “fiesta”. Un murmullo de época se convertía en discurso oficial: Margarita Barrientos ‒“piquetera PRO”‒ denunciaba que “la cultura del trabajo se perdió”, que la política y los políticos son “malos y usan a la gente”. Que cuando cortan la calle lo hacen por un “chori”, una “coca” o, peor aún, un vino. “La gente tiene que salir a buscar trabajo”, protestaba contra los acampes piqueteros Miguel Ángel Pichetto ‒candidato a vicepresidente del macrismo‒. “Duermen más de lo que trabajan”, repetía Javier González Fraga ‒presidente del Banco Nación‒. “El día lunes el albañil ya no viene a trabajar”, agregaba Mayra Arena ‒la oradora TedX “nacida en una villa”‒.

Si la cultura del trabajo no la inventó el macrismo, pero el macrismo la pudo usar y usufructuar, ¿de dónde salió? ¿Quién la hizo? ¿Contra quién? ¿Con ayuda de quiénes? ¿En qué escenas de la vida social? ¿Para qué? ¿Qué se juega en la cultura del trabajo? ¿A quién le conviene? ¿A quién le sirve? ¿A quién castiga? ¿Qué es la cultura del trabajo? Este libroexplora estos interrogantes a partir de una investigación sociológica sobre la cultura del trabajo entre jóvenes de clases populares.
Investigar en Cuerpo, Arte y Comunicación
Authors: Scarnatto Martín
Published: October 2022

Este libro reúne diversas perspectivas teóricas y metodológicas en las prácticas de investigación que están desarrollando especialistas en los campos del Cuerpo, el Arte y la Comunicación en la Argentina. A partir de ellas, busca propiciar la discusión respecto de los temas y problemas de investigación que abarcan ─o pueden abarcar─ estos complejos y no siempre bien reconocidos campos de producción, así como favorecer el debate en relación con posibles intersecciones, sinergias y complementariedades en la investigación y la producción de conocimiento en estas áreas temáticas.
Productores y consumos culturales en la ciudad creativa
Authors: Wortman Ana
Published: October 2022

Estaobra se propone abordar el impacto de las llamadas industrias creativas en la redefinición del campo cultural y las clases sociales. Consideramos aquí el término industrias creativas en un sentido amplio, es decir, no solo nos referimos a los bienes habituales vinculados al arte, como libros, música y cine, los cuales han producido el término, sino que ahora incluimos diseño, producción de software, bienes asociados a un nuevo modo de estar y bienes espirituales.

Si bien hay una vasta bibliografía sobre el tema en relación con clases y ciudades creativas, se suele poner el énfasis en cierta naturalización de la desigualdad social. Consideramos que lo creativo no es solo privativo de ciertas clases con viejos y nuevos capitales culturales, sino que aparece como un fenómeno de las sociedades globales también visible en prácticas culturalesde clases subalternas.

De este objetivo general se desprende el análisis de nuevas dinámicas laborales en la vida cotidiana a partir de ocupaciones y saberes emergentes en la esfera cultural del nuevo capitalismo. Asimismo, nos interesa revisar de qué manera estas nuevas formas de producir vida inciden en el surgimiento de nuevas formas del consumo cultural.
Del "fin" a los futuros del trabajo
Authors: Lijterman Eliana
Published: October 2022

El resquebrajamiento de la hegemonía neoliberal hacia fines de siglo XX conmovió los diagnósticos sociales dominantes hasta entonces. La constatación de que el trabajo, por sí mismo, no permite escapar de la pobreza puso en foco las condiciones laborales, fortaleció las críticas hacia las reformas y le planteó a la política social un nudo de difícil resolución: ¿podían el trabajo y la protección seguir pensándose como cuestiones anudadas?, ¿o era preciso producir nuevos esquemas institucionales para extender las protecciones, independientemente del tipo de inserción laboral? Bajo estas preocupaciones, los viejos enfoques sobre la informalidad laboral fueron releídos. El libro analiza su problematización y las relaciones con los procesos de reorganización de la protección social en Argentina, entre los años 2002 y 2015.

La investigación echa luz sobre la heterogeneidad y las controversias que signaron el nuevo ciclo de reforma social respecto de las imaginaciones políticas sobre la formalidad laboral deseable y factible de constituir a través de las intervenciones estatales. Las políticas, en su ebullición, lidiaron permanentemente con el interrogante sobre quiénes pueden reivindicar qué derechos en su condición de trabajadores/as, cuestión que movilizó permanentes controversias, así como la reformulación y el desborde de tradiciones de pensamiento que irrigan los debates sobre la protección social.
La conflictividad social en la historia reciente
Authors: Laitano Guillermina
Published: October 2022

Este libro parte de una premisa central: asume que la comprensión integral del orden de lo social no puede completarse sin incorporar la conflictividad como dimensión transversal. Los procesos de conflictividad social, lejos de ser una excepción o desviación, son una constante de lo social y explican una parte sustancial de su realización.

Desde una perspectiva cuantitativa, esta obra pone de relieve que medir eventos de protesta no remite a un mero conjunto de números sino que aporta datos fundamentales para la construcción de mapas dinámicos de la conflictividad social. Presenta estudios sociohistóricos sobre la sociogénesis de organizaciones, la feminización de la protesta, la complejidad de hilos que traman el devenir nacional desde historias situadas regionalmente, los vínculos entre la política callejera y la política institucionalizada, y las correlaciones de fuerzas en múltiples escalas, entre otros. En conjunto, el libro da pistas acerca de cómo se transforman los modos de hacer política y las disputas de poder.
Fronteras: aportes para la consolidación de un campo de estudios
Authors: Porcaro Tania
Published: October 2022

La amplitud y complejidad de la categoría frontera han generado múltiples enfoques disciplinarios. Con la intención de poner en debate estas concepciones y de ofrecer nuevas miradas, este libro presenta un análisis interdisciplinar que pone el foco en la construcción teórico-metodológica y heurística de esta categoría. La publicación reúne una serie de contribuciones discutidas en el V Seminario Internacional Bordes, límites, frentes e interfaces: “Aportes recientes para el estudio de las fronteras”, en el que participaron colegas provenientes de la Geografía, la Historia, la Antropología, la Sociología y la Arqueología. Esta obra promueve un nuevo espacio de discusión académica y general, en el que se reúnen contribuciones teóricas y experiencias de investigación acerca del fenómeno, que aportan elementos para el abordaje de problemáticas sociales y brindan posibles respuestas a la comunidad desde su estudio sistemático.
Les travailleurs des plateformes numériques
Authors: Carelli Rodrigo
Published: October 2022

Cet ouvrage interrogeles perturbations de l’organisation du travail et les recompositions de la régulation de l’emploi engendrées par le capitalisme de plateforme. L’approche interdisciplinaire – droit, sociologie, économie – traite des manières dont les catégories institutionnelles et conceptuelles liées à l’État social s’adaptent aux transformations qui accompagnent la reconfiguration numérique du travail mais aussi se heurtent à des phénomènes sociaux qui leur échappent.

Dans un premier temps, l’étude permet à chaque auteur de saisir les capacités d’adaptation et les limites des frontières institutionnelles et conceptuelles traditionnelles, ainsi que l’aptitude de leur discipline à rendre compte des réalités induites par l’organisation du travail numérique. Ensuite, elle jette les bases d’un cadre transdisciplinaire à travers la notion de “ zone grise du travail et de l’emploi ”. Les auteurs s’interrogent sur le statut juridique des travailleurs numériques, si les dynamiques à l’œuvre s’inscrivent dans la continuité du salariat ou sont en rupture avec lui. Ils considèrent en commun, comme des zones grises, les phénomènes qui échappent aux catégories traditionnelles tout en leur accordant un rôle différent dans la recodification des normes.

A partir d’une synthèse des différentes contributions, dans une démarche interdisciplinaire, la conclusion élargit les enjeux à leurs conséquences en termes de subversion de différents types de frontières.
La aleación inestable
Authors: Ospina Peralta Pablo
Published: October 2022

Prevalece en la vida política del Ecuador una historia bastante “apacible”, ajena a las guerras civiles, los asesinatos políticos y las muertes de manifestantes en las calles. ¿Qué distingue al Ecuador para explicar una historia política de más de medio siglo de resultados tan inusuales? Este trabajo propone que la principal razón por la cual el país logró eludir la violencia política abierta durante la segunda mitad del siglo XX es que a lo largo de las primeras décadas de ese siglo emergió un Estado transformista. Su funcionamiento entraña la constante cooptación de los adversarios, las transacciones parciales entre grupos opuestos, la subordinación clientelar de sectores sociales enteros y la intermitente negociación parcial de las demandas presentadas por los grupos movilizados.

Cargado de esa pregunta de investigación y esa hipótesis de respuesta, este libro tiene dos propósitos. Primero, diseñar un modelo explicativo de las condiciones históricas que hicieron posible la solución transformista. Segundo, caracterizar el funcionamiento “transformista” del Estado ecuatoriano y recabar evidencias de que se forjó a mediados del siglo XX. El modelo explicativo sugiere tres rasgos decisivos de sus actores sociales más relevantes: unas oligarquías dominantes poco modernas y profundamente atravesadas por la fragmentación regional; unas clases subalternas entre las que predominó la moderación y la dependencia frente a las oligarquías; y un ejército que logró ganar una inestable y relativa autonomía ante los grupos dominantes.
Population structure and functional diversity of mycorrhizal fungi and Pseudomonas fluorescence in different growth forms of Dendrocalamus strictus
Authors: Das Solomon , YP Singh , K Negi Yogesh , PC Shrivastav
Published: October 2022

Bamboo, called as the poor man’s timber, is one of the fastest growing giant grass species. Having shallow root system and fast growth rate, the dependability of the plant on the rhizospheric microbial web cannot be denied. The study was conducted to explore the population and seasonal variations of indigenous mycorrhizal fungi as well as the functional diversity of plant growth promoting bacteria, especially fluorescent pseudomonas from the different growth forms of Dendrocalamus strictus, the most commonly present bamboo species in Indian sub-continent. In a past study, it was established that the growth forms of D. strictus which developed over time in their respective locations, were genetically varied. The present research further explores the variations in their respective rhizospheric microbes and looks for the role of plant selection phenomenon. Considerable variation in mycorrhizal structures and in the functional diversity of Pseudomonas fluorescence was registered. Nutrient deficient conditions, especially low soil phosphorous (P), maybe created a niche or condition that could promoted the occurrence of high numbers of P solubilizers which, in turn, boosted the mycorrhizal as well as bamboo growth.
Simulation design of silver nanoparticle coated photonic crystal fiber sensor based on surface plasmon resonance
Authors: Aseel I. Mahmood  , Shehab A. Kadhim  , Nadia F. Mohammed  , Intisar A. Naseef
Published: October 2022

Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) is the charge density excitation oscillation (surface Plasmon’s, (SP)) caused by the polarized light along with the metal-dielectric interface by agreeing to phase-matching condition between polarized light and SPR. SPR method has unusual advantages like label-free, real-time and high resolutions with less than 10-7 RIU which is not consenting with other sensing methods. Photonic Crystal Fiber (PCF) presents unique features like design elasticity, geometric flexible and extraordinary guiding mechanism which head for better performance contrast conventional optical fibre, Additionally, the presence of air holes gives the possibility to insert multi able materials, that can recognize the interaction of travelling light and materials operatively. Adding the advantages of PCF to the properties of SPR, lead to design very strong and unique devices in different applications. In this paper, the PCF sensor based on SPR technique had been presented. The inner holes of PCF were coated with silver and then filled with air and ethanol. This was achieved theoretically by Finite Element Method (FEM). When the phase-matching condition was achieved at a fixed wavelength, the energy of the core-guided mode is shifted to the plasmon area and a resonant loss peak is observed at this wavelength. The simulated results show that a blue shifting is obtained when the outer air holes of PCF is filling with ethanol while the inner ring is filled with silver nano-particles. The maximum resolution and sensitivity are 5.66*10-4 RIU, 132.3 nm/RIU respectively in the sensing range of air refractive index to ethanol refractive index are obtained. The submitted design could be very useful in many fields like refractive index and temperature sensing applications.
Unveiling combining ability and heterotic grouping of newly developed winter maize (Zea mays) inbreds
Authors: SINGH S B , KUMAR P , KASANA R K , CHOUDHARY M , KUMAR S , KUMAR R , KARJAGI C G , KUMAR B , RAKSHIT S
Published: October 2022

Pooled analysis of the test-crosses evaluation of 61 newly developed maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines usingtwo inbred testers namely BML-6 and BML-7 during rabi 2016-17 and 2017-18 at ICAR-IIMR Regional Centre,Begusarai revealed significant variation among genotypes, general combining ability (GCA) and specific combiningability (SCA) effects for all the traits. Out of 61 inbred lines, 29 exhibited significant positive GCA effect for grainyield with maximum GCA effect value of 25.64. Inbred lines, viz. IMLSB-1299-5, IMLSB-406-2, IMLSB-334B-2,IMLSB-814-2 and IMLSB-285-1 were identified as the best general combiners on the basis of GCA effects whichcan be utilized to a greater extent in hybrid breeding programme. Out of 29 inbred lines with significant positive GCAeffects, 12 and 17 lines also showed significant positive SCA effects with tester, BML-7 and BML-6 respectively, thuswere classified into two heterotic groups ‘A’ and ‘B’, respectively. Out of 122 test-crosses, 14 exhibited significantand positive heterosis for yield over three national checks. The information generated on the heterotic grouping willhelp in further streamlining the available germplasm into heterotic pools and thereby augmenting the national hybridbreeding programme.
Stability for grain oil content in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor)
Authors: RAKSHIT SUJAY , C ARUNA , YADAV PRADUMAN , PATROTI PARASHURAM , GIRISH G , N GANAPATHY K , V RATNAVATHI C , G PADMAJA P , M BAHADURE D
Published: October 2022

Oil content in sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] grains is an important component in determining sorghum as a functional food. Sorghum has unique advantage in terms of its high tolerance to drought and high temperatures. With its ability to yield high with low inputs, it can be used as an alternative oil source with clinical advantages. Breeding efforts towards identifying end use of specific cultivars are required for increased profitability to the farmers. In the present study, oil content was estimated in 19 genotypes over three locations (Gulberga, Solapur and Hyderabad) which were sown in randomized block design with three replications during post rainy season of 2016-17. Oil content ranged from 3.14–4.76% with the highest value in IS 30466. Germplasm lines, IS 31681, IS 1212, IS 30536, IS 30507, IS 603 and IS 30466 were found better adapted to all test environments with stable mean oil content more than population mean. Significant effects of both genotype and environment were observed for oil content, while genotype × environment interaction was not significant indicating that the genotypes do not show differential response to the environment. Oil content had significant correlation with germ size (r = 0.484), while the associations with 100-seed weight and grain hardness were non-significant. The information generated and the genotypes identified will help in breeding sorghum with high oil content thus enhancing the demand for sorghum as an industrial crop.
Increase in root branching enhanced ferric-chelate reductase activity under iron stress in potato (Solanum tuberosum)
Authors: CHALLAM CLARISSA , DUTT SOM , SUDHAKAR DURAIALAGARAJA , RAVEENDRAN MUTHURAJAN , BUCKSETH TANUJA , SINGH RAJESH KUMAR
Published: October 2022

In response to Fe-deficiency, various dicots increase their root branching to improve ferric-chelate reductase activity. It still remains unclear, whether the response caused by Fe-deficiency ultimately improves the plant's ability to withstand Fe-deficiency. In this experiment conducted at ICAR-Central Potato Research Institute, Regional Station, Shillong during 2020, we demonstrated a substantial increase in the growth of the lateral root of potato genotype (CP 3443), when grown in the iron-stress, in relation to control plants, and the total lateral root number is well linked to ferric-chelate reductase (FCR) activity. These findings showed that FCR is involved in root Fe uptake in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) and they suggest a role in Fe distribution throughout the plant. In view of these findings, the Fe-deficiency induced increases in the lateral roots suggested that these play a significant role in Fe-deficiency tolerance in potato, which can serve as useful trait for the identification of chlorosis tolerance and/or nutrient-deficiency stress.
Impact of chitosan on quality and storability of plums (Prunus salicina) under supermarket conditions
Authors: KUMAR PUSHPENDRA , SETHI SHRUTI
Published: October 2022

In the present study, effect of chitosan coating on storage quality of plum fruit (Prunus salicina Lindley. cv. Santa Rosa) was investigated under supermarket conditions during 2013 at ICAR-IARI. After coating the plum fruits with 2% chitosan and water, they were stored at 20Â±1Â°C and 90Â±2% RH for 15 days. Fruit firmness, colour characteristics (hue and chroma), respiration and ethylene evolution rate, physiological loss in weight, antioxidant activity and total phenols were measured along with the activities for pectin methylesterase and malondialdehyde content. Chitosan application resulted in better firmness of fruits, retarded ethylene evolution and respiration rates and least colour changes as compared with the control. Reduction of total phenolics and antioxidant activity were also significantly inhibited by chitosan. Furthermore, fruits coated with chitosan also exhibited a significantly lower pectin methylesterase activity throughout the storage period. Moreover, the production of malondialdehyde was significantly reduced in the coated samples. The results clearly demonstrate that dip treatment of fruits in 2% chitosan could be an effective means to enhance the shelf-life and maintain postharvest quality of Santa Rosa plums during storage.
Evaluation of aonla (Phyllanthus emblica) genotypes under semi-arid conditions
Authors: SINGH NARENDRA , KUMAR MUKESH , SHARMA JEET RAM
Published: October 2022

The present study was carried out to evaluate the aonla (Phyllanthus emblica L. syn. Emblica officinalis Gaertner) genotypes for their growth, yield and fruit quality attributes under the semi-arid condition. The evaluated genotypes had significant variability for the observed parameters. Chakaiya and BSR 1 were found comparatively less vigorous amongst selected genotypes. The number of male flowers, female flowers and total number of flowers, on 10 cm length of indeterminate branch varied from 650.67 to 1488.3, 4.33 to 12.33 and 657.0 to 1499.0, respectively. Sex ratio (male/female) ranged between 96.04 (NA 6) and 262.28 (S 1). Among the genotypes under investigation, NA 20 gave maximum yield, with higher fruit weight (54.96 g) and pulp per cent (93.87). TSS and TSS: acid ratio was observed higher in BSR 1. Total sugars, reducing sugars and non-reducing sugars content was found highest in genotype Krishna. Ascorbic acid and tannin content was recorded highest in Chakaiya and NA 10, respectively.
MENTORING AS A MANIFISTATION OF HUMANE ATTITUDE TO PRACTICE-ORIENTED TRAINING OF FUTURE TEACHERS IN HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors:   Moscow State Regional University, Artamonova E.I. , Teslenko O.V.
Published: October 2022

The article deals with the issue of humanization of higher education in the light of the realities of the twenty­first cen­ tury based on modern general scientific ethodological approaches: civilization, culturology, axiology, personality and activity. The author considers manifestation of humanity as a generic human quality, as well as principles of its affirmation and value orientations of its implementation in the course of teaching training of postgraduate students in higher educational establishments.
DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIALLY SIGNIFICANT QUALITIES OF STUDENTS IN THE PROCESS OF TUTOR SUPPORT
Authors:   Penza State University, Svetkin N.V. , Kuts A.V.
Published: October 2022

Despite the relevance of the problem under consideration, in modern science there is a lack of theoretical concepts and comprehensive studies to identify psychological and pedagogical conditions and opportunities for tutor support in the development of socially significant qualities of higher school students. The article presents the author’s model for the development of socially significant qualities of students in the process of tutor support.
FORMATION OF THE MOTIVATIONAL-VALUE ATTITUDE OF COLLEGE STUDENTS TO PROFESSIONAL ACTIVITIES
Authors:   Penza State University, Sokhranov-Preobrazhensky V.V.
Published: October 2022

The article examines the process and describes the model of formation of the motivational and value attitude of college students to professional activity in the conditions of professionally directed educational activity. The results of a diagnostic examination of the level of formation of the motivational and value attitude of college students to professional activity are presented.
PEDAGOGICAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF A PRIVATE INNOVATIVE UNIVERSITY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIETY
Authors:   Kazan Innovative University named after V.G. Timiryasov, Timiryasova A.V.
Published: October 2022

The article defines the term – pedagogical system of a private innovative university – and reveals the specifics of managing such a university in the context of digital transformation. The activity of the head of such educational organization is realized due to the principles of flexibility, consolidation, permanent reflection and corporatism of management. The specifics of educational institution management in a culturally diverse environment is presented.
THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF TEACHERS’ READINESS TO PREVENT AND OVERCOME DYSLEXIA AND DYSGRAPHIA IN AN INCLUSIVE EDUCATIONAL ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Research Institute of Pedagogical Innovations and Inclusive Education of Kazan Innovative University named after V.G. Timiryasov, Akhmetova D.Z.
Published: October 2022

The purpose of the article is to reveal theoretical and practical ways to ensure the readiness of teachers for the prevention of dyslexia and dysgraphia. The main postulate of the article is that teachers need not only to correct this deviation, but also to introduce the child into the world of relationships, which is subjectivity in the system of an inclusive educational environment.
Hierarchical Object Detection applied to Fish Species
Authors: Gupta Dr. Aditya , Kalhagen Espen Stausland , Olsen Ørjan Langøy , Goodwin Morten
Published: October 2022

Gathering information of aquatic life is often based on timeconsumingmethods utilizing video feeds. It would be beneficialto capture more information cost-effectively from video feeds.Video based object detection has an ability to achieve this.Recent research has shown promising results with the use ofYOLO for object detection of fish. As underwater conditionscan be difficult and thus fish species are hard to discriminate.This study proposes a hierarchical structure-based YOLO Fishalgorithm in both the classification and the dataset to gainvaluable information. With the use of hierarchical classificationand other techniques. YOLO Fish is a state-of-the-art objectdetector on Nordic fish species, with an mAP of 91.8%. Thealgorithm has an inference time of 26.4 ms, fast enough torun on real-time video on the high-end GPU Tesla V100.
INCIDENCE OF OTHER RESPIRATORY VIRUSES IN BRAZIL DURING SARS-COV2 PANDEMIC
Authors: dos Santos Soares Graciela , de Melo Alverga Hannar Angélica , de Oliveira Dichman Giovana , de Morais Lucas Vinicius , Minoru Fujita Dennis , Nunes França Carolina , Nali Luiz Henrique
Published: October 2022

OBJETIVE: Viruses are commonly associated with respiratory infections. Pandemics caused by respiratory viruses have affected humans considerably throughout history. We are currently facing a pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2. Control measures the aimed to slow the virus spread may have interfered with the spread of other season respiratory viruses. Understanding the incidence of viral respiratory cases is necessary to corroborate this hypothesis. The aim of this study was to compare the incidences of the respiratory viruses that were reported in the weekly report of respiratory viruses between 2019 and 2020. METHODS: Epidemiological bulletins of 2019 and 2020 for cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome available at the Ministry of Health were consulted in order to determine the incidences of cases of viral respiratory infection, bulletins were considered for up to week 32. RESULTS: A substantial decrease was observed in cases of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome related to respiratory viruses other than SARS-CoV-2, suggesting that pandemic-related control in progress can affect the circulation of other respiratory viruses, since transmission of these viruses is very similar and protected measures such as social distance and an increase in the level of personal hygiene can be effective in reducing the spread of most of them. In addition, the closure of school units during the period of greatest incidence of respiratory viruses may have contributed to the decrease in cases among children. CONCLUSION: The measures adopted may have influenced considerably in the spread of other respiratory viruses.
THE INTERFACE BETWEEN HISTORY AND ALLIED SCIENCES: THE CASE OF HISTORY AND CREATIVE ARTS
Authors:   University of Dar es Salaam, Jengo Elias Eliezar
Published: October 2022

This paper argues that there is a strong interface between History and the Creative Arts such as Drawing, Design, Painting and Sculpture among other arts. By its very nature, the History discipline acts as a mirror of human existence providing answers to most aspects of human life. Such answers help in drawing lessons from the thoughts and actions of the past to guide us in our present ways of life. As an indispensable field in the humanities, History interacts with a host of other fields such as the arts, aesthetics, philosophy, archaeology and anthropology, to mention only a few, in developing patriotism and awareness in the importance of cultural heritage. The ways in which History and the Creative Arts affect each other as discussed in this article demonstrate how contemporary art in East Africa has been shaped by different events most of which can be described only historically.
PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF VILLAGE APPARATUS "WARINGINSARI TIMUR" WHEN WFH USING WEIGHTED PRODUCT AND SIMPLE ADDITIVE WEIGHTING METHODS
Authors: Nungsiyati Nungsiyati , Mukodimah Siti , Rahmawati Evi
Published: October 2022

One of the ways that the government can improve the quality of village apparatus performance is to conduct a performance assessment. The performance assessment aims to provide morale to village apparatus to continue to improve their performance. The problem that occurs is the number of assessment criteria used in the performance appraisal. The method used in assessing the performance of village apparatus uses the Weighted Product and Simple Additive Weighting methods to provide recommendations for assessing the performance of village apparatus. In accordance with the results of the tests that have been carried out, the calculation results of the preference value of Simple Additive Weighting have a performance that can be said to be better than the Weighted Product because Simple Additive Weighting is able to minimize the preference value on the same alternative. From the results of the comparison between the calculation of Simple Additive Weighting and Weighted Product, the results of testing the application of the Weighted Product (WP) and Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) methods in the decision support system for assessing the performance of village apparatus is that decision support using two methods can produce the best alternative and has accuracy which is high when combined with using a website-based application using criteria that are tailored to the needs of village apparatus, especially during the work period using the current WFH (Work From Home) model. Application Test Results can be used as a basis for structured decision making to support the quality assurance process for Village services in Waringinsari Timur
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE BETWEEN ECMP AND NTH METHODS IN IMPLEMENTATION OF MICROTIC-BASED DUAL LINK LOAD BALANCING TECHNIQUES
Authors: Novianto Dian , Japriadi Yohanes Setiawan
Published: October 2022

Load balancing is a technique within the network that functions to divide the network into two or more links with the aim that internet access needed by clients on the network does not experience problems. However, there are various methods that can be used in the load balancing technique, so it is necessary to test the performance of these methods in order to choose which method has better performance. In this study, the methods implemented in the load balancing technique are ECMP and NTH. The research methodology used is qualitative and comparative, and PPDIOO as a network development model. By applying the comparative method, there is a comparison of the results of testing load balancing techniques using the ECMP and NTH methods. Testing is done by downloading files in two different sizes, with criteria less than 100 MB and more than 100 MB. Performance analysis of Quality of Service (QoS) is based on four parameters. There are throughput, delay, jitter and packet loss. The results of the Quality of Service (QoS) load balancing technique are the best after being tested and compared based on predetermined parameters. It concludes that the NTH method is slightly better than ECMP because it has a slightly larger throughput value.
DEVELOPMENT OF THE PAGARALAM COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY OF COMPUTER NETWORK TO ACCOMMODATE DIGITAL CAMPUS
Authors: Setiadi Dedi , Syamsuar Dedy
Published: October 2022

The use of information and communication technology is very important in supporting all daily human activities. In the world of education, information and communication technology has a very important role or benefit because many activities in the world of education take advantage of this technology. Pagaralam College of Technology is one of the colleges utilizing information and communication technology, computer networks, but the existing network conditions are not optimal so that the quality needs to be improved to make it better. Also with the increasing competition in higher education management, it is very important for a college to think about how the institution can survive and be superior in determining its competitiveness with other colleges so that the digitization of the campus or the creation of a digital campus is one of the strategies that must be implemented in the face of development existing information and communication technology. This study aims to improve the quality of computer networks to prepare the Pagaralam College of Technology to accommodate the need to become a digital campus, using SWOT analysis methods and TopDown Network Design, network quality testing, or Quality of Service (QoS), and development methods using PPDIOO. (Prepare, Plan, Design, Implement, Operate, Optimize). This research results in a better or more reliable new computer network design or blueprints to realize or accommodate a digital campus.
ANALYSIS OF USING QUIZIZZ TO THE STUDENTS OF GRADE XII SMK N 1 SURABAYA USING THE TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL
Authors: Lestari Puji , Nugraha Jaka
Published: October 2022

The use of learning aid media in this pandemic era is very necessary to support the running of online schools to run smoothly. One of the supporting media for the teaching and learning process is quizizz application.  The purpose of this study was to analyze the understanding of the use of learning applications in high school. This study adopted the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) by incorporating the perception of pleasure, perception of ease, benefit perception to the behavior to use. Sampling techniques are based on probability sampling using slovin formula. This study involved 126 people from 178 populations of class XII OTKP who had used quizizz application at SMK N 1 Surabaya. Analysis using Structural Equation Modeling – Partial Least Square (SEM PLS) through Smart PLS software version 3. By using 2 PLS calculation models namely measurement models (outer models) and structural models (inner models). These findings show that the perception of pleasure has a positive effect on the user's attitude, the perception of ease of negative effect is not significant to the user's attitude, the perception of usefulness has a significant positive effect on the user's attitude, and the perception of ease of having a significant positive interest in the intention of use through the perception of usability. This research shows that perceptions of usefulness, perceptions of ease, and perceptions of pleasure are strong predictors of behavior to use.
DECISION MAKING MODEL OF DETERMINING CANDIDATES FOR CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF AGRICULTURAL SEEDS USING WEIGHTED PRODUCTS
Authors: Susanto Ferry , Plaza R M Abu Jihad
Published: October 2022

Corporate Social Responsibility is a business commitment to act ethically, operate legally and contribute to economic improvement simultaneously with improving the quality of life of employees and their families, the local community, and society at large. Social responsibility or Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a concept in which organizations, especially companies, have a responsibility to consumers, employees, shareholders, communities, and the environment in all aspects of the company's operations such as issues that have an impact on the environment such as pollution, waste, product and labor safety. CSR is not only limited to the concept of providing financial assistance to the social environment but also how companies treat their employees non-discriminatory and maintain good relationships with suppliers. Government obligation requires companies to carry out social responsibility as a form of company concern for the community. This research is conducted with the aim of determining prospective recipients of CSR for agricultural seeds using the Weighted Product (WP) method. The Weighted Product method is used because this method relates the attribute value where the value must be raised to the power of the weight value of the attribute in question. In determining the candidate for receiving CSR for agricultural seeds, there are many criteria that must be owned by the Farmer Group as a condition for obtaining CSR for agricultural seeds. The criteria used are submitting a proposal, land area, land survey and prospective farmers receiving assistance, the status of farmer groups, number of members, and farmer groups established for at least 1 year. From the research conducted, there are 20 alternatives. From the analysis of research results from manual tests and application tests, the preference for similarity of calculation results is obtained. From the calculation results through manual testing and application testing, the highest alternative results are 0.063470478 for Sidomakmur Farmer, and the lowest alternative results is 0.034660601 for Sidoluhur Farmer as the alternative chosen as the highest indicator to obtain 3 types of agricultural crops.
ANDROID-BASED APPLICATION OF LPPM STMIK PRINGSEWU ARCHIVES TO IMPROVE DATA INTEGRATION OF LECTURER PERFORMANCE
Authors: Trisnawati Trisnawati , Sodikin Sodikin , Al Khoir M. Agus Badruzaman , Muslihudin Muhamad
Published: October 2022

In the era of globalization, advances in information and communication technology affect human activities which have undergone many changes and developments. The development of science in the field of technology today has created new applications with more efficient technology productivity and costs. The rapid development of technology today has affected the work in various organizations. In order to support the performance in an organization, it is not only required the quality of reliable human resources but also required appropriate technological advances. All of this aims to provide convenience for technology users in carrying out their work. Applications that are built can be used via mobile phones or laptops based on browsers to display information in the form of text and images which are accessed using the internet. This application development uses waterfall model information system design and research flow uses Fishbone Mapping Chart model. The development of an Android-based LPPM STMIK Pringsewu Archive Data Application will be integrated with Lecturer Data so that it will facilitate monitoring and archiving Lecturer Data and increasing the Lecturer Performance Index at STMIK Pringsewu. Integrated data focuses on activities related to research and community service.
MARKET BASKET ANALYSIS ON TRANSACTION DATA USING THE APRIORI ALGORITHM
Authors: Karnila Sri , Rizkyandi Akbar , Kurniawan Rio , Nurjoko Nurjoko
Published: October 2022

This research aims to get information about the relationship between sales patterns carried out by CV. Dian Abadi Jaya workshop by using APRIORI algorithms through transaction data sets carried out by customers. The subject of research is a record of shopping cart transactions made by customers, namely vehicle parts sales transactions and vehicle repair service transactions. The data collection techniques used are interviews and documentation. The criteria used in this research are a minimum of frequent itemset of 20 transactions with support criteria of 1,7%, confidence value of 40% and lift ratio value above 1. The results of the research have produced 9 sales pattern relationships with the highest confidence of 100%. The results that have been obtained are expected to help the CV. Dian Abadi Jaya workshop in making a decision for the next sale.
USER ACCEPTANCE ANALYSIS OF DANAMAS PEER TO PEER LENDING SERVICES IN DENPASAR CITY
Authors: Parwati Ni Putu Ratih , Yupita Linda , Yupita Linda
Published: October 2022

The presence of fintech lending services in the financial sector provides a change in lending and borrowing transactions that were previously still conventionally turned into digital. However, in this facility, there are still some shortcomings that are felt by users in using fintech services. This research is intended to find out what influences users in using fintech services, especially Danamas in Denpasar City by applying the original Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) method which is modified using one external variable. This study uses quantitative methods and data analysis methods using Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of Smart PLS 3.0 software. The sampling technique in this study uses two techniques, purposive sampling, and area sampling. The results of the tests carried out showed that of the ten hypotheses tested, directly and indirectly, there are seven accepted hypotheses and three rejected hypotheses. The three rejected hypotheses include the relationship between perceived ease of use (Y2) and attitude toward using (Y3), the relationship between perception of security (X1) and actual system of use (Y4) mediated by perceived usefulness (Y1), perceived ease of use (Y1), use (Y2), and attitude toward using (Y3), as well as the relationship between perceived ease of use (Y2) and the actual system of use (Y4) mediated by perceived usefulness (Y1) and attitude toward using (Y3) variables.
PERMASALAHAN DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE PADA ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 SERTA SOLUSINNYA
Authors: Muslimah Ahmad Muhajir
Published: October 2022

Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengidentifikasi permasalahan belajar online serta mencari tahu bagaimana solusinya. Penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan sumber data berupa sumber-sumber literatur yang relevan dengan masalah penelitian berupa buku teks, jurnal ilmiah, e-book, dan sumber yang berkenaan dengan pembelajaran online. Temuan penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat beragam masalah bagi pendidik yaitu kurang penguasaan teknologi dan kurangnya pengawasan kepada peserta didik; sedangkan pada peserta didik yaitu kurang aktif, tidak semua memiliki media online dan akses jaringan internet; dari pihak orang tua merasakan kurangnya waktu mendampingi anak dalam pembelajaran online selama di rumah. Masalah tersebut bisa diatasi dengan meningkatkan kemampuan penguasaan teknologi, melibatkan orang tua dalam pengawasan belajar anak, serta memberikan penugasan yang tidak memberatkan peserta didik.
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER ANAK BERKONSEP TAZKIYATUN NAFS MENURUT Q.S ASY-SYAMS
Authors: Nurmisda Ramyani Elfidayanti,
Published: October 2022

Tujuannya adalah untuk  mengatur  dan mendidik  anak - anak dari tingkat yang rendah  pada  tingkat yang lebih tinggi dalam akhlak, budi pekerti, kepribadian dan moralitas karakter. Alqur’an memberitahu manusia untuk mengamati dan mensucikan jiwa mereka. Dengan upaya menafsirkan Alqur’an  untuk mengetahui dan menafsirkan isi kandungan nya yang kehendaki Allah SWT.  Masalah  ini di bahas melalui  kepustakaan  ( Library research) b Sumber  utama  data adalah  Alqur’an, Tafsir Ibnu Katsir, al Misbah, Fizailalil Alqur’an, Al Maraghi dan data sekunder semua buku  didukung oleh  data primer. Dalam penelitian  ini,  menemukan hasil dalam Q.S Asy-Syams ayat 7-10,yaitu dengan jiwa yang sempurna dari ciptaan- Nya, Allah memberi inspirasi kepada  jalan Jiwa dengan taqwa dan orang  fasik,  sesungguhnya beruntung orang yang memurnikan jiwanya dan membesarkan orang  yang menegakkan mereka. Sehingga menjadikan suatu rancangan perubahan dan kecerdasan siswa,  konsep insan taqwa, serta konsep penigkatan kulitas diri. Dilihat  dari kesimpulan yang diambil pendidikan  karakter memiliki  perubahan dalam kebaikan  pada siswa dari segi regiliusitas, spritualitas dan intelektualitas. Konsep tazkiyatun nafs implikasinya  untuk  materi pendidikan  karakter adalah suatu proses penyucian  pengembangan jiwa menuju proses pertumbuhan, pengembangan dan pembinaan Akhlakul karimah di diri dan kehidupan seseorang anak manusia yang seimbang jasmani dan rohani,  pendidikan karakter anak usia dini merupakan prinsip pendidikan manusia seutuhnya, dengan  materi yang dapat mengabungkan antara iman, ilmu,  dan amal sholeh dan membantu proses pembentukan kebiasaan positif. Dan akan terciptalah tujuan pendidikan karakter anak usia dini kesempurnaan insani.