bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ОКРЕМІ ПРОБЛЕМНІ ПИТАННЯ НОРМАТИВНОГО КОРЕГУВАННЯ ПОРЯДКУ ОБЧИСЛЕННЯ ПОЗОВНОЇ ДАВНОСТІ
Authors: Гуйван Петро Дмитрович
Published: December 2021

Стаття присвячена науковому дослідженню актуального питання про обґрунтованість та адекватність дійсних способів спеціального обчислення тривалості позовного домагання в контексті сутності такого правового явища, як позовна давність. У цьому контексті оцінено мораторій як передбачений ч. 2) ст. 263 ЦКУ спосіб відстрочення виконання зобов’язання. На базі ретельного дослідження можливого впливу мораторію на можливість подання позову, його розгляду чи виконання судового рішення автор дійшов висновку, що в нормативно встановленому вигляді він ніяк не може у цій іпостасі виступати як правова підстава для зупинення давності. За своєю правової ідеєю мораторій має встановлювати заборону на виконання (зокрема, примусове) такого зобов’язання і впливати не на стан самого цивільного правовідношення, а на можливість його реалізації. Отже, за своєю сутністю він є не відстроченням виконання обов’язку, а забороною вчиняти певні види діяльності. А якщо так, то зупинення позовної давності у разі зупинення дії закону або іншого нормативно-правового акта, який регулює відповідні відносини, вже врегульовано пунктом 3 ч. 1 ст. 263 ЦКУ, тому відбувається невиправдане дублювання законодавчих правил. Також у роботі висвітлено стан проблеми з перериванням строку давності внаслідок визнання боргу боржником. Особлива увага приділена такому способу фіксації наявного боргу, як укладення договору на нових умовах щодо строків виконання за заявою до кредитора про відстрочення обов’язку. Установлено, що тут ідеться про відтермінування вже простроченого зобов’язання, з якого почалася позовна давність, але яким не завершилася. Цей правочин прийнято кваліфікувати як різновид дії боржника, що свідчить про визнання ним боргу, від моменту її укладення пропонується обчислювати новий давнісний перебіг. Однак виявлено, що така конструкція суперечить фактичній природі коментованих відносин, адже за такої угоди відбувається реструктуризація охоронного (порушеного) обов’язку, але виконання (зокрема, примусове) ще не може відбутися.
Injuries in Medium to Long-Distance Triathlon: A Retrospective Analysis of Medical Conditions Treated in Three Editions of the Ironman Competition
Authors: Feletti Francesco , Saini Gaia , Naldi Stefano , Casadio Carlo , Mellini Lorenzo , Feliciani Giacomo , Zamprogno Emanuela
Published: December 2021

Triathlon’s popularity is rapidly increasing, and epidemiological data relating to its related medical conditions is crucial to the development of proper medical plans and safety guidelines for it. This study examined the data from the medical reports collected during three consecutive editions of Ironman Italy, from 2017 to 2019. Out of 10,653 race-starters, 3.3% required medical attention sustaining 472 medical conditions. A significantly higher injury risk was found for females versus males (χ2 = 9.78, p = 0.02) and in long-distance (IR: 4.09/1,000hours) rather than in Olympic/middle distance races (IR: 1.75/1,000hours). Most (68.4%) conditions (including muscular exhaustion, hypothermia, and dehydration) were systemic, whilst only 10.2% were acute traumatic injuries. Of a total of 357 triathletes requiring medical assistance, 8.1% were a candidate for hospitalisation. The equipment and personnel that are required for the medical assistance in future triathlon events were estimated based on Maurer’s algorithm, and ten practical recommendations for triathlon medical support were formulated.
The industry studio in the creative arts: ten practitioner perspectives
Authors: Peterson Fiona , McWhinnie Louise , Lawrence Jane , Arnold Josie
Published: December 2021

The studio is a core component of learning and teaching and the educational experience

in the creative arts. Educators regard the studio as central to the support and

development of creativity, as graduates prepare for employment in industry. However,

in the literature to date on the studio mode of learning and teaching, there has been

little focus on the industry studio. Based on interviews with a sample of ten industry

studio practitioners, this article examines their perspectives on what the industry studio

is, and whether the educational studio reflects this. The article highlights the

dimensions and characteristics of industry studio practice identified by these

practitioners, together with their broad perspectives on what studio should be within

education. Reflection includes some of the implications and challenges for education,

with recommended priorities for enhancing forward-thinking educational practice.
The Effect of Revaluation, Inventory and Lease of State-Owned Assets on Optimization of Non-Tax State Revenue in Indonesia
Authors: Citrayantie Tifany , . Mediaty , Indrijawati Aini
Published: December 2021

The Republic of Indonesia's state revenue is used for the state budget to achieve public welfare, where one component of state revenue is from non-tax state revenue. The government maximizes the use of state-owned assets to optimize non tax state revenue, so that it can support tax revenues in financing the state. The purpose of the study was to determine and analyze the effect of partially or simultaneously the revaluation, inventory, and lease of state-owned assets on the optimization of non-tax state revenue. This research is a quantitative research, using a survey method that uses an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The conclusions are revaluation, inventory, and lease of state-owned assets partially positive and significant effect on the optimization of non-tax state revenue; and the revaluation, inventory and lease of state-owned assets simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the optimization of non-tax state revenue.

Keywords: [Non-Tax State Revenue, Revaluation, Inventory, Lease, State-Owned Assets]
Assessment of Knowledge and Attitude towards COVID-19 Vaccination among People in Selected Community of West Bengal
Authors: Karmakar Aditi
Published: December 2021

Several Coronaviruses have caused serious problems in humans. In early March, 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared that the Corona Virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic. COVID-19 is a new strain of coronavirus and scientists are still collecting information and conducting research on the virus. Vaccination is the most effective strategy to protect the population from COVID-19 infection and several vaccines have been approved against the disease globally. But, the knowledge and attitude towards COVID-19 vaccination among general community people are very poorly understood. Thus, the present study aimed to investigate the knowledge and attitude towards COVID-19 vaccination among selected community people in West Bengal and it is observed that 66.75% people had moderate knowledge and 98.25% people had high attitude towards COVID-19 vaccination.

Keywords: Corona Virus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Vaccination, Knowledge and Attitude, community people.
Effets de la gouvernance sur les ressources naturelles : évidences en Afrique subsaharienne
Authors: DIEME Madaniou
Published: December 2021

Ce papier a pour but de revisiter la relation entre recettes issues des ressources naturelles et PIB par habitant en ASS, à l’aide d’un modèle de données de panel à effets de seuil, modèle de type Threshold Auto Regressive (TAR), inspiré des travaux de Hansen (1999). Les données couvrent 37 pays sur 48 de l’ASS et s’étendent sur la période 2002-2019. Les résultats montrent que sur la période, les rentes des ressources naturelles ont faiblement, négativement et significativement contribué à l’amélioration du bien-être des populations d’ASS. Les estimations montrent que l’élasticité entre les rentes des ressources naturelles et le PIB par habitant est comprise entre -0,093 et -0,079.

Au même moment, les indicateurs de gouvernance affichent de faibles liaisons avec le PIB par habitant, contribuant faiblement à l’amélioration du niveau de vie des populations de l’ASS, quoique de façon positive sur la période. Cependant, seules les contributions de la Qualité de la réglementation et de l’Etat de droit ont été significatives. En outre, les résultats montrent qu’il n’y a pas de différences significatives entre les pays d’ASS avec de faibles institutions et ceux avec de meilleures institutions.

Le modèle à effets de seuil unique validé entre les rentes des ressources naturelles et le développement estime un seuil à 3,14%. Les résultats montrent que lorsque les rentes des ressources naturelles sont inférieures à ce seuil, on est en présence d’une relation positive entre les ressources naturelles et le PIB par habitant (élasticité de 0,05%), alors que lorsqu’elles sont supérieures à ce seuil, la relation est négative (-0,08%).
Structural Equation Modeling as a Marketing Research Tool: A Guideline for SEM Users About Critical Issues and Problematic Practices
Authors: ÜNAL Umut
Published: December 2021

Structural equation modeling (SEM) is a very powerful multivariate statistical technique that has increasingly been used in social sciences, particularly in marketing. As a consequence of the widespread use of this contemporary analysis method, several issues that SEM users face have become a matter of concern, which are discussed thoroughly in SEM literature. This paper aims to conduct an extensive review of these issues by benefitting from the previous review works, broaden the research criteria by bringing together the issues that are separately addressed in those previous studies, and make an empirical analysis to demonstrate how well these problems are dealt with. Along with the problematic practices identified, the solutions suggested in the literature are presented. By that, this study serves as a basic guideline for SEM users.
Infrastructure and Teaching: University Students' Impressions on Completion of Their Internship in Greek Public Schools
Authors: Gkaravelas Konstantinos , Sevi Athina , Lagou Varvara
Published: December 2021

This paper focuses on exploring the perceptions expressed by students at the University of Ioannina, Greece, after the completion of their graduate education practice in State Secondary schools in the city of Ioannina. More specifically, it provides insight into the impact the school logistics infrastructure had on the teaching process and its valorization by the educators. The results of the research demonstrate that, except for the Model Experimental Schools, the State Secondary Schools are lacking not only in necessary technological equipment but also in special teaching classrooms, which, in turn, entails the teachers’ inability to valorize technological means and upgrade the teaching process applying student-centered, experiential didactic techniques.
The Effect of Individual Innovation and Emotional Intelligence on Positive Organizational Behavior
Authors: Güngör Nuri Berk , Kaçay Zulbiye , Soyer Fikret
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this research is to examine the effects of individual innovation and emotional intelligence levels on organizational behavior of the participants working in the Provincial Directorate of Youth and Sports. The study group of the research consists of 77 female (38.7%) and 122 male (61.3%) participants working in the Provincial Directorate of Youth and Sports. As a data collection tool in the research; Individual Innovation, Emotional Intelligence and Positive Organizational Behavior Scales were used. The participants drew a high level of innovative profile; It can be stated that he has an above-average level of emotional intelligence and organizational behavior. According to the results of the research; A significant, positive and moderate relationship was found between individual innovation, emotional intelligence and organizational behavior. In addition; It can be said that 53% of organizational behavior is explained by individual innovation and emotional intelligence characteristics.
Investigation of the Relationship between Academic Self-Concept and Academic Self-Efficacy of University Students Receiving Sports Education
Authors: Doğan Isa , Durmuş Gamze
Published: December 2021

In this study, it was aimed to examine the relationship between Academic Self-Concept and Academic Self-Efficacy of university students studying in the field of sports sciences. The population of the research consists of a total of 619 students from the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th grades of Karabük University Hasan Doğan School of Physical Education and Sports, while the sample group consists of a total of 241 students, 88 of whom are female and 153 are male. “Personal Information Form”, “Matovu Academic Self-Concept Scale” developed by Liu and Wang (2005) and later adapted for university students by Matovu (2014) and adapted into Turkish by Cantekin and Gökler (2019), and the “Academic Self-Efficacy Scale” developed by Kandemir (2010) were used as data collection tools in the research. The data obtained were analyzed with the SPSS-24 Package Program. At the same time, Pearson correlation analysis, Independent-Samples t-test analysis, One-Way ANOVA (One-Way Analysis of Variance), Tukey multiple comparison were used in the analysis and interpretation of the data. While there is a significant difference between the Academic Self-Efficacy Scale (ASES) and Self-Efficacy for Academic Effort, one of its sub-dimensions, according to the gender of the students, there is no significant difference between it and the other sub-dimensions. According to the grade levels of the students, there is a significant difference between the total of ASES and Self-Efficacy for Handling Academic Problems, one of its sub-dimensions, while there is no significant difference between it and other sub-dimensions.
Training in the Gap Between Conditioning and Learning
Authors: Ehrenreich Yossi , Rolnick Arnon , Leighton Adam
Published: December 2021

Biofeedback intervention draws from multiple attitudes toward healing: mind-body medicine, behavioral psychology, sport psychology, experimental psychology, contemplative practices, and so forth. The most prominent approach is behavioral psychology. Following this psychological orientation, we use biofeedback instrumentation as a conditioning methodology. On the other hand, drawing from experimental psychology, the same instrumentation is used to achieve awareness. Awareness does not necessarily precede change. This article aims first to outline the difference between conditioning and learning and then introduce a session format that promotes learning.
A Case Report on Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback and Postconcussion Syndrome: Healing the Autonomic Nervous System
Authors: Lagos Leah M.
Published: December 2021

Postconcussion syndrome is a devastating condition of the mind, body, and even personality. Mounting research demonstrates that heart rate variability biofeedback can help the concussed individual in three critical ways: (a) eliciting high amplitude oscillations in cardiovascular functions and thereby strengthening self-regulatory control mechanisms; (b) restoring autonomic balance; and (c) increasing the afferent impulse stream from the baroreceptors to restore balance between inhibitory and excitatory processes in the brain.
أثر التنصير الغربي على الإسلام و دعوته
Authors: حسن إبراهيم إبراهيم
Published: December 2021

أثر التنصير الغربي على الإسلام و دعوته

إبراهيم حسن إبراهيم. 2011. أثر التنصير الغربي على الإسلام و دعوته. مجلة جامعة أم درمان الإسلامية،مج. 2011، ع. 20، ص ص.
الخرافات في كتاب "العربية في السودان" للضرير : دراسة تحليلية
Authors: الوسيلة إبراهيم محمد درار
Published: December 2021

.الخرافات في كتاب "العربية في السودان" للضرير : دراسة تحليلية

تناولت هذه الدراسة الخرافات في متاب "العربية في السودان" لمؤلفه عبد الله عبد الرحمن الضرير  .

و لقد أراد الضرير أن يثبت عروبة السودانيين، و ذلك بأشياء عديدة، منها الخرافات ؛ فسعى لتأكيد عروبة الخرافات السودانية، و لقد كان هدفي من هذه الدراسة هو الوقوف على تلك الخرافات و شرحها و تأكيدها بالشواهد و النصوص العربية القديمة، و النصوص السودانية.

و قد قمت بتقسيم تلك الخرافات إلى ثلاث مجموعات : المجموعة الأولى (خرافات ترتبط بعضو من أعضاء الإنسان) و هي أربع خرافات.

المجموعة الثانية خرافات ذات علاقة بالحيوان و هي ثلاث خرافات.

المجموعة الثالثة خرافات ترتبط بالشياطين و هي أيضا ثلاث خرافات
Impact of human resources managent policies and practices on the productivity and efficicency of Sudanese companies : a case study National Electricity Corporation (NEC)
Authors: Salih al-Nur al-Hajj Muhammad
Published: December 2021

Impact of human resources managent policies and practices on the productivity and efficicency of Sudanese companies : a case study National Electricity Corporation (NEC)

The study aimed to figure out the impact of employment policies on the productivity and efficiency of Sudanese companies, also the effect of technology on employees’ skills and capabilities, moreover to sec the importance of IIRM systems and health and safety policies on productivity and efficiency.

The researcher used the analytical descriptive approach that shows results as: There exists positive relationship between IIRM policies and practices and companies’ productivity and efficiency, also there exists statistically significant relationship between the effectiveness of IIRM cycle and productivity and efficiency of NEC, and the technological innovations require increasing employee skills and abilities to use the modern means of production
The extent of the application of self-management in the schools of the General Education Directorate in the Holy Capital from the point of view of school principals
Authors: ابراهيم عبدالرحمن الشقران حنان , ابرهيم الشقرانر رامي
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study is to identify the extent of applying self-management  at schools of Holy capital Directorate of General Education as perceived by school principles.

     The study sample consisted of all school at schools of Holy capital Directorate of General Education, during the year 2013/2014, and numbered (305).

       The researchers prepared & developed a questionnaire consisted of (20) items Tool was developed for the study consisted of (20) paragraph, focused on measuring the possibility of applying self-management in schools. Validity and reliability coefficient were ensured for the tool. The findings of the study were:

- The extent of applying self-management at schools of Holy capital Directorate of General Education showed an average degree on the domains (teachers, students), and on the tool as whole, while the domain (educational goals and curriculum) showed a low degree.

                - There are no statistical significant differences at the significance level of (α = 0.05) on all domains of the the extent of applying self-management at schools perceived by school principles, and on the tool as whole, due to the variables (gender, practical experience).

                      In light of the study findings, the researchers recommend: expansion the culture of self-management among members of the school community and the local community, and the necessity of selecting school principles from educational leaders that believe in the importance of self-management in schools.
TEMPORAL CHANGES IN ASTROCYTES ON A TRANSGENIC RAT MODEL OF AD
Authors: Rocha Andreia , Bellaver Bruna , Machado Luiza , Soares Carolina , Ferreira Pâmela C. L. , Venturin Samuel Greggio Gianina T. , Costa Jaderson C. da , Souza Diogo O. , Zimmer Eduardo R.
Published: December 2021

Background: Recent evidences have pointed to astrocytes as important players in the Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) pathogenesis. Objective: With this in mind, we aim to longitudinally investigate astrocyte changes in a new important AD transgenic model, the TgF344-AD rat, the first animal model harboring human APP/PS1 mutations which presents age-dependent amyloid and tau pathology. Methods: TgF344-AD rats and wild type littermates were evaluated in three time points: 3, 6 and 9 months of age. Rats underwent a [18F]FDG-microPET, a spatial-memory, an astrocytes CSF biomarkers (ELISA multiplex) and a glutamate uptake (ex-vivo slices) analysis. Examination of further time-points are being conducted at the moment. Results: At 9 months of age, TgF344-AD animals presented an increase in the cortical [18F]FDG uptake and a decline in their alternance performance in the Y-maze task. In the CSF analysis, GFAP was elevated at both 6 months and 9 months, while S100B presented a decrease at 6mo. Additionally, the cortical glutamate uptake was increased at 9 months. Conclusion: This study is the first to longitudinally investigate the in vivo brain glucose metabolism in the TgF344-AD rat model. Our results suggest that this model presents an early increase on glucose metabolism which may be related to astrocytes activation and the increase of glutamate uptake by these cells. Furthermore, we also identified a spatial memory impairment at the same age.
DAY CENTER FOR PEOPLE WITH DEMENTIA: A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY ON ADHERENCE
Authors: Maffioletti Virgínia Lúcia , Baptista Maria Alice , Silva Felipe , Marinho Valeska , Cavalcanti Maria , Dourado Marcia Cristina
Published: December 2021

Background: Evidence shows that day centers (DC) are an effective technology to support people with dementia (PwD) and their family caregivers (FC). Objective: To assess the mediators of adherence to treatment for PwD attended in DC. Methods: Retrospective study with a sample of 143 PwD who attended a DC between May 1998 and March 2020. The sample was divided into 4 groups by period of attendance. A descriptive and comparative analysis of sociodemographic factors and disease severity (CDR) at admission was performed. Results: The mean usage rate was 43.36 months. Most PwD started treatment at CDR2, had more than 8 years of schooling and were cared for by their spouses or children. Most FC had more than 8 years of schooling. The main reasons for discharge were worsening and death, and only 2% were institutionalized. There was no difference between groups in diagnosis, gender and PwD and FC schooling. From group that attended the DC for more than 36 months, 60% were married, 60% were cared for by their spouses, 41% were cared for by their children, and most had more than 8 years of schooling. Conclusion: The early start of treatment, being cared for by the spouse or children were mediators of treatment adherence. Education appears as a mediator in the search for treatment. The longevity of treatment and the low institutionalization rate suggest that the DC is a support device for PwD and their FC.
DISTINCT PREVALENCE OF SUBJECTIVE COGNITIVE DECLINE AMONG DIFFERENT BRAZILIAN REGIONS, SEX AND GENDER
Authors: Borelli Wyllians , Formoso Carolina , Bieger Andrei , Zimmer Eduardo , Chaves Marcia , Castilhos Raphael
Published: December 2021

Background: Subjective Cognitive Decline may represent the earliest clinical manifestation of the Alzheimer’s continuum. A continental-size country like Brazil demands regionalized strategies to provide adequate public health strategies. Objectives: To analyze the prevalence of SCD in Brazilian regions, sex and genders. Methods: Data was gathered from a complex-sample epidemiological study named ELSI (Estudo Longitudinal da Saúde de Idosos). SCD criteria was applied within the dataset. Weighting for complex-sampling was performed. Data was analyzed according to national region, sex and gender. Results: Overall nationwide prevalence of SCD was 15.48%. Prevalence of SCD was the highest in Midwest (19.9%), followed by Northeast (17%), North (16.9%), South (14.6%) and Southeast (14.2%, p <0.0001). Among adults, males in the North showed the highest prevalence of SCD (27.5%), while the lowest prevalence was in females in the Southeast (14.4%). Among older adults, the highest prevalence was in females in the North (19.2%), while females in the Southeast showed the lowest (11.2%). Prevalence of SCD was statistically similar in females and males (15.6% vs. 16.1%, p=0.6). Conclusions: Brazil exhibits distinct profiles of SCD according to regions, sex and genders that should be analyzed by policymakers in public health. The Midwest presented the highest prevalence of SCD. Individually, male adults and female older adults in the North presented the highest prevalence in Brazil.
ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION AND COGNITIVE AND FUNCTIONAL PERFORMANCE IN OLDER ADULTS AGED 75+ YEARS: THE PIETÀ STUDY
Authors: Almeida Mariana , Caramelli Paulo , Barbosa Maira , Santos Ana Paula , Carmona Karolina
Published: December 2021

Introduction: The relationship between alcohol and cognition is complex. Objective: To investigate the association of alcohol consumption with cognitive impairment, functionality, psychiatric and neurological diagnoses. Methods: Cross-sectional population-based study. 602 subjects 75+ years were categorized according to the number of drinks consumed per week: 0 (abstainers); 0.1 to 7 (light); 7.1 to 14 (moderate); > 14 (heavy). Cognitive diagnoses were established: dementia, cognitive impairment no dementia (CIND) and without cognitive impairment. Results: On multivariate analysis there was no association between cognitive profile and current or previous alcohol consumption. When previous alcohol consumption was treated as dichotomous variable, no association emerged with cognitive profile (p=0.109). As for current habit of alcohol intake treated as dichotomous variable, the absence of alcohol consumption was associated with dementia (OR=2.34; 95%CI: 1.39- 3.90), stroke (p=0.014), current major depression (p=0.013), parkinsonism (p=0.041) and worse functionality (p=0.001). Cachaça consumption was associated with dementia (OR=2.52; 95%CI: 1.25-5.04). Conclusion: Absence of current alcohol consumption was associated with diagnosis of dementia, stroke, major depression, parkinsonism and worse functionality. On the other hand, intake of cachaça was associated with dementia.
IS THE PHYSICAL FITNESS RELATED TO INTERFERON-GAMMA-INDUCING FACTOR CONCENTRATIONS?
Authors: Ribeiro Isadora , Gonçalves Brenda , Magalhães Thamires , Teixeira Camila , Cendes Fernando , Balthazar Márcio L.
Published: December 2021

Background: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) refers to the diagnostic term that describes the situation between preserved cognitive function and dementia. Some factors influence the increased risk of progression from MCI to Alzheimer’s disease (AD), such as high levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines and the overproduction of interferon gamma. However, these levels can be reduced through physical exercise. An individual’s physical fitness is described by maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max) and reflects how well an individual is trained by physical exercise. Objective: The aim of this study is to verify whether the pro-inflammatory cytokine Interleukin 18 (IL-18), also known as interferon gamma-inducing factor, is related to the physical fitness of individuals with MCI. Methods: 15 elderly people with MCI were evaluated for serum concentrations of IL-18 and for VO2 max (ergospirometry treadmill). For statistical analysis Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used. Results: A weak correlation was observed between IL-18 and VO2 max concentrations (r= 0.51, p= 0.04). Conclusions: a better physical fitness is not correlated with a lower concentration of IL-18, contradicting our hypothesis that more trained individuals would have lower concentrations of this interleukin that favors neuroinflammation. New studies are suggested to investigate this relationship in larger populations.
SEMI-AUTOBIOGRAFIAS TELEVISIVAS E AUTONOMIA NARRATIVA: MODOS OUTROS DE CONTAR E REPRESENTAR NAS SÉRIES I MAY DESTROY YOU E BETTER THINGS
Authors: Pedro Pinho João
Published: December 2021

Neste artigo, trago uma análise inicial de como I May Destroy You e Better Things trazem histórias e representações que, atravessadas pelas identidades de suas criadoras-roteiristas-protagonistas Michaela Coel e Pamela Adlon, sustentam um certo nível de autonomia narrativa (MENDES, 2008) ao recusar padrões tanto representacionais quanto textuais e estruturais propagados pela indústria televisiva americana e suas produções hegemônicas. Dando continuidade à minha pesquisa dedicada a séries semi-autobiográficas, debato como esses fatores de transgressão estão ligados também à maneira como se operacionaliza um processo de autoficcionalização ultrapersonalista no roteiro de tais produções, que vem se proliferando cada vez mais na TV.
FACES DE ADÉLIA: FRAGMENTAÇÃO E FEMININO NO TEATRO DE DOC COMPARATO
Authors: Sprizão de Oliveira Livia
Published: December 2021

Por meio da observação de manuscritos do texto dramatúrgico Sempre, de Doc Comparato, analisamos a construção da personagem Adélia, que encarna uma escritora de literatura infantil. Utilizando fundamentos da Crítica Genética, buscamos as referências que nortearam o processo de escrita da peça em sua fase inicial e as remanências no texto publicado. Investigamos os rastros que revelam as escolhas do autor e o repertório mobilizado para produzir a obra. A narrativa fragmentada revela as várias faces da protagonista e das mulheres em sua esfera de ação. Estamos diante de uma metalinguagem sobre a criação que simula uma perspectiva feminina plural, composta por um mosaico de referências que oscilam entre a realidade e a imaginação.
A EXPERIÊNCIA DO POLO AUDIOVISUAL DA ZONA DA MATA DE MINAS GERAIS: UMA REPORTAGEM ARQUEOLÓGICA
Authors: Varoni Pedro
Published: December 2021

O artigo descreve as condições de emergência e de sustentabilidade do Polo Audiovisual da Zona da Mata como modelo de descentralização das narrativas audiovisuais e de reconhecimento da cadeia produtiva do cinema, envolvendo diversos atores e processos. Com base no jornalismo de soluções e numa visada arqueológica de base foucaultiana, realizamos uma pesquisa de campo na cidade para levantar o histórico de constituição do Polo e sua singularidade como cluster do audiovisual promovendo o encontro entre uma rede sincrônica e diacrônica. Com o estudo de caso objetiva-se indicar alguns processos de trabalho que podem ser adaptados para outras realidades histórico-territoriais.
PENSAR O PATRIMÔNIO CINEMATOGRÁFICO A PARTIR DAS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS: UMA ANÁLISE DO CASO FRANCÊS
Authors: Timoteo de Mamede Liciane
Published: December 2021

Neste artigo, procuramos apresentar um panorama e uma reflexão a respeito das políticas públicas para o patrimônio cinematográfico na França. Contextualizamos historicamente essa preocupação e sua evolução no seio do Estado francês e como ela se traduziu em medidas efetivas para estimular e dar suporte ao setor centrando-se em dois pilares: fortalecimento das instituições patrimoniais e engajamento/envolvimento do setor privado nessa seara a fim de expandir ações em torno da recuperação e difusão de obras do passado. Nesse sentido, também apresentamos aqui os mecanismos de fomento atualmente disponíveis para a área naquele país.
Una contribución realista-crítica para un programa interdisciplinario sobre racismo
Authors: Jaramillo Matías , Fernández Rocío , Yáñez Lidia
Published: December 2021

Las investigaciones sobre migraciones contemporáneas han aumentado constantemente en Chile desde los años 90. También ha habido una paulatina emergencia de estudios sobre racismo con un enfoque en sus causas y efectos. Recogiendo planteamientos que insisten en la necesidad de enfoques inter, multi, y transdisciplinarios para estudiar estas temáticas, este trabajo propone la formulación de un programa interdisciplinario sobre el racismo para la articulación de saberes basados en el enfoque realista-crítico como metateoría de la sociedad. Se plantea que las definiciones ontológicas, epistemológicas y metodológicas de esta metateoría son altamente competentes para la interdisciplinariedad y se sitúa en el contexto actual de estudio del racismo en el patrón migratorio contemporáneo de Chile.
Impacto positivo del capital social en la gobernanza forestal comunitaria: Un análisis cuantitativo
Authors: Carrillo-Rubio Eduardo , Morreale Stephen J. , Pérez-Cirera Vanessa
Published: December 2021

El capital social es inobservable, pero se infiere por sus efectos en la sociedad. En un contexto de manejo forestal comunitario, evaluamos la influencia del capital social cognitivo y estructural sobre la deforestación en México empleando estudios en terreno y modelación estadística. Examinamos predicciones acerca del efecto de la demografía, educación, etnicidad, género, y geografía sobre el desempeño de la gobernanza comunitaria. Los resultados revelaron que la deforestación disminuyó en bosques aislados, manejados por comunidades mayoritariamente indígenas, con escolaridad superior al promedio, y mayor proporción de hogares con jefatura femenina. Nuestros hallazgos sustentan la hipótesis principal, la cual sostiene que la cohesión y el capital social son determinantes para la gobernanza forestal sustentable. Nuestra metodología aporta un marco analítico transferible, y los resultados fundamentos para diseñar políticas agrarias, de conservación, y desarrollo rural. Recomendamos estudios adicionales para aumentar la certidumbre muestral y el poder explicativo de los modelos.
Roles de género y turismo rural en el Valle Sagrado del Cusco
Authors: Mellado Molly
Published: December 2021

Esta investigación indaga sobre los cambios que trae la inserción e intensificación del turismo en el mundo rural y la influencia que ejerce sobre los roles de género. Para dicho fin, se realizó un estudio de caso con metodología cualitativa en el Valle Sagrado del Cusco en Perú y se descubrió que las dinámicas vinculadas al turismo rural han influido en los roles de género del ámbito familiar y el comunitario. En lo familiar, esto se produjo a través de la monetarización del trabajo doméstico, lo que vinculó a las mujeres al mercado laboral remunerado e incrementó la participación masculina en el hogar. En lo comunitario, los cambios se dan a partir del involucramiento de las mujeres en asociaciones turísticas y su vinculación con espacios urbanos. En este sentido, se busca analizar la magnitud del impacto del turismo y las posibilidades que abre en torno a la igualdad de género.
A New Hybrid Exponentially Weighted Moving Average control chart using Mixture Ratio Estimator of Mean
Authors: Pervaiz Hafiz Zain , Raza Syed Muhammad Muslim , Butt Muhammad Moeen , Sharif Saira , Haider Muhammad
Published: December 2021

In this paper, we propose a Hybrid Exponentially Weighted Moving Average (HEWMA) control chart based on a mixture ratio estimator of mean using a single auxiliary variable and a single auxiliary attribute (Moeen et al., [1]). We call it as Z- HEWMA control chart. The proposed control chart performance is evaluated using outof- control-Average Run Length (ARL1). The control limits of the proposed chart is based on estimator, its mean square errors. A simulated example is used to compare the proposed Z-HEWMA, traditional/simple EWMA chart and CUSUM control chart. From this study the fact is revealed that Z-HEWMA control chart shows more efficient results as compared to traditional/simple EWMA and CUSUM control charts. The Z-HEWMA chart can be used for efficient monitoring of the production process in manufacturing industries where auxiliary information about a numerical variable and an attribute is available.
“Security trap” as a challenge for Syria’s post-conﬂict reconstruction
Authors: Matveev I. A.
Published: December 2021

The present article is dedicated to comprehensive analysis of business-risks in Syria in the security sphere (the author named it as “security trap”). Among them are the seats of combat activities between the government forces and the opposition, contradictions between the central government and local elite, rise in criminality among former combatants, traumatized by war, “urban” terrorism, stepped up activity on the part of ISIS militants in desert areas and not in the last measure the conﬂicts of interests among external actors. This topic seems to be quite new for scientiﬁc research in Russia and abroad since most analytical work has been previously focused on impacts of security in military political and social spheres rather than in the economic one. Such approach would allow us to make a conclusion that business risks alongside other difﬁculties such as territorial fragmentation, economy lying in ruins, sanctions, crisis in neighboring Lebanon, COVID-19 pandemic are hampering the revival of businesslike life. This is important and useful for constructing hierarchy of external and internal challenges for Syria’s post-conﬂict reconstruction, including the stabilizing role of Russia. The author has used empirical materials gathered during the term of his diplomatic service at the Russian Embassy in Damascus (in 2014–2017) along with his subsequent regular visits to Syria.
Chinese Investment and the «Belt & Road» Initiatives in Mongolia (Case of international investment)
Authors: Oidov K. , Davaanyam B.
Published: December 2021

In this article we attempt to introduce the current circumstances for the Chinese investment, a basis for mutual trust and coherent cooperation as well as mutual understanding between the two countries in the new period of the Belt and Road Initiatives. In addition, we aimed to investigate thoroughly the above-mentioned circumstances of mutual trust and trustful understanding among citizens, servants and policy makers as called upon to emphasize the human potential and human capital. The article considers the impact of the present structure of the two countries (China-Mongolia) and its level of coherence, efﬁciency of mutual economy and the value of its conditions. We would like to emphasize that behind any economic policy there must always be agreements, commitments and real cooperation. We believe that foreign relations and cooperation between the two countries are not only measured by investments, but also by the national values, norms, practices, traditions, views and motives of the host country. Therefore, we emphasize that mutual cooperation and investment cannot exist without due account of those mentioned circumstances. In other words, we keynoted the distancing in the relations between individuals, organizations, communities and the government, which are the main inﬂuencing forces today. Our proposal is to draw the attention to the lack of communication mechanisms from the two sides. Our attempt is to sum up China’s investment into Mongolia, including the current investment trends and future perspectives which are to be realized within the framework of the project, «The Belt & Road Initiative».
Communication regimes of the Central Asian states in the context of the national security interests of the Russian Federation
Authors: Gribin N. P.
Published: December 2021

The article reveals the content of the destructive inﬂuence of Western countries on the communication regimes and information space of the friendly Central Asian states, which poses a threat to their national security and contradicts the national interests of the Russian Federation. The importance of joint efforts with the states of the Central Asian region, including those in the format of the SCO and CSTO regional organizations, to ensure information security and a positive impact on the communication regimes of this region is noted. Attention is drawn to the role of national mass media in the arsenal of tools for inﬂuencing the minds and psychology of the population of Central Asian countries and in this regard gives a description of Western information structures that exercise such inﬂuence, the mechanisms of their functioning and the way to neutralize their activities. The dynamism of the matter under study and its subjection to changes in the balance of power in the international arena are noted. The role of the state in ensuring information security and protecting citizens from distorted information and communication inﬂuence is analyzed separately. The paper suggests considerations regarding the organization of a systematic counteraction to the destructive actions of individual states in the information ﬁeld of countries in Central Asia, in particular, it suggests the need to create a comprehensive system, together with the Russian Federation, to block and neutralize malicious information and propaganda materials, and also a proposal regarding the creation of a global communication order based on the formation of an international legal framework for rational civilized regulation of country communication regimes at the global and regional levels.
As trajetórias de jovens egressos universitários e sua inserção profissional.
Authors: Tibola Naiara Gracia , Raitz Tânia Regina
Published: December 2021

O presente artigo é uma pesquisa realizada com jovens egressos universitários de uma insituição de nível superior situada no Estado de Santa Catarina na região do Alto Vale do Itajaí, no que se refere a suas trajetórias laborais e inserção profissional. O objetivo foi analisar a trajetória formativa e laborar de jovens egressos universitários no que diz respeito a sua inserção profissional. Como base teórica autores como Rocha-de-Oliveira e Piccinini (2012), Groppo (2015), Dubar (2012), Melucci (2005), entre outros deram o suporte teórico necessário para fundamentação e análise dos dados. A abordagem da pesquisa é qualitativa, e teve por estratégia um questionário com perguntas abertas e fechadas encaminhado através do Google Formulário, que obteve um total de 134 respostas de egressos de dez cursos, sendo eles: Administração, Ciências Contábeis, Ciências Econômicas, Direito, Enfermagem, Educação Física Bacharelado, Educação Física Licenciatura, Engenharia Civil, Psicologia e Sistemas de Informações, concluintes no período de 2014 a 2018. Os resultasos obtidos propõem um reflexão impoprtante sobre o processo de inserção profissional dos jovens egressos e o suporte da universidade  durante o período da graduação aos estudantes.
Análise espacial de perda de solo por erosão na Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Jundiaí-Mirim – SP
Authors: Pereira Toniolo Bruno , Martins da Paixão Bruna , Collins da Cunha e Silva Darllan , Araújo de Medeiros Gerson , Peche Filho Afonso , Írio Ribeiro Admilson
Published: December 2021

Os processos erosivos são um dos problemas mais atuantes da degradação do solo. A delimitação de regiões com problemas de erosão hídrica é necessária para implantar técnicas conservacionistas que reduzam tal ocorrência. A Equação Universal de Perda de Solo (EUPS) se mostra eficiente para diagnosticar a erodibilidade do solo, uma vez que já foi aplicado em vários estudos. Diante do exposto, o objetivo deste artigo foi estimar a perda de solo por erosão hídrica na Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Jundiaí-Mirim (BHJM) com auxílio de técnicas de geoprocessamento. Os resultados mostraram que, para o ano de 2015, a bacia perdeu em média 5,21 t.ha-1.ano-1 de solo, apresentando uma predominância de classe do tipo “Nulo a Muito Baixo” com cerca de 80% em relação à área de estudo, sendo o K e o CP os que mais contribuíram para essa perda. A BHJM apresentou um Risco de Erosão Potencial (REP) do tipo Muito Alto, com cerca de 49% em relação à área total; já considerando o Risco de Erosão Emergente (REE), a bacia apresentou a classe mais frequente como Muito Baixo, com cerca de 70% em relação à área da bacia, devido à predominância do Latossolo Vermelho-Amarelo e sua baixa erodibilidade. Os resultados apontam que a ausência das práticas conservacionistas pode aumentar sensivelmente as perdas de solo em bacias hidrográficas. Nesse cenário, observou-se também que o uso de geotecnologias na integração de informações permitiu a quantificação e espacialização da perda do solo, uma importante informação para a elaboração de modelos de gestão.
Due note sul Bâtiment Nord del Santuario di Baalshamin a Palmira
Authors: Intagliata Emanuele E.
Published: December 2021

Il Bâtiment Nord del Santuario di Baalshamin a Palmira fu scavato dalla missione archeologica svizzera diretta da Paul Collart nel 1956. Gli scavi rivelarono i resti di un edificio in uso dal I secolo d.C. fino al primo periodo Islamico. Questo contributo prende in esame la documentazione originale degli scavi Collart attualmente conservata presso il Fonds d’Archives Paul Collart dell’Università di Losanna. Avanzerà l’ipotesi, da confermare con opportune indagini archeologiche, che l’edificio di I secolo d.C. fosse più esteso di quanto P. Collart e la sua équipe pensassero. Inoltre, presenterà una breve rassegna di alcune tra le testimonianze archeologiche associabili alle sue fasi di occupazione più tarde. Così facendo, esaminerà i risultati inediti di un sondaggio condotto a nord del moderno Hotel Zenobia.
Specchi romani tra Comprensorio del Ticino e Comasco
Authors: Butti Fulvia
Published: December 2021

L’articolo cataloga gli specchi rinvenuti tra Verbano-Ticino e Comasco: essi ammontano a circa 70. Prevalgono i tipi più comuni: in bronzo, in prevalenza circolari, ma anche rettangolari. Si affermano tra l’età di Augusto e la prima metà del I sec. d.C., quando, alla fine della Romanizzazione, si crea una nuova identità femminile.
Diderot, Reid e l’esperienza percettiva. Compensazioni sinestetiche, linguistiche ed estetiche
Authors: Maione Maurizio
Published: December 2021

Sensible qualities, not presumed abstract or pure aesthetic properties, are the main source for the Diderot’s and Reid’s aesthetic theories. Both authors work on the perceptual activity in normal situations and in blind people’s cognitive experience.This essay is aimed at emphasizing both the connections between perceptual activity and aesthetic experience and the role of aesthetic devices in the cognitive life. In Diderot sensible qualities are connected to emotions; in Reid they are the natural signs of emotions and mental properties. This kind of relationship is the key to interpreting how cognitive activity is configured as an aesthetic experience because of the sensible qualities’ role.
The Existential Relevance of Art for Human Life
Authors: Caruso Giovanna
Published: December 2021

What is the relevance of art for human life? This question can be answered if life is understood from life-performance and art from artworks. From this perspective, the human being – understood as a being in a self-researching process – and the work of art – conceived as an experience-figure – show a structural correspondence: a constitutive unfathomability. Both, human being and art, can only be adequately understood as open processes of their respective self- realization. Because of this correlation and, at the same time, considering their fundamental difference, the aesthetic experience enables the human being to objectify the process of self-research. Thus, the existential relevance of art to life becomes concrete in that the aesthetic experience that makes the artwork the unique unfathomability that it is, reveals itself as an excellent path to the process of self-research, which makes human beings the unique unfathomability that he or she is.
The Ethical Value of the Inhumanity in Art A Levinasian Reading
Authors: Pagnes Aisha
Published: December 2021

Reality and its Shadow, a brief yet powerful essay written in 1948, is the only text where Emmanuel Levinas (1906-1995) deals solely with the ontology of art. Already in this early text, we can see how his understanding that ethics is the ground of philosophy drives his discussion. The nature of art is therefore treated in relation to what it does, ethically, to the subject, the maker, and the viewer. Art is the “inhumanity” and “inversion” of ethics. Only philosophical criticism reintegrates its “inhumanity” in the ethical relation. The strength of Levinas’s philosophy issues from a pre-cognitive commitment to the “other”, epitomised in the “face to face” relation. Any philosophy emphasising the primacy of the subject over and above the “other” crumbles under his reading. Yet this same strength implies that those domains where the “face to face” relation is obscured lead to irresponsibility. One such domain is art. In this essay I argue that by applying his mature work to the criticism he advances in Reality and its Shadow we can find ethical value in art in virtue of its “inhumanity” and “inversion”. That is, we can agree with Levinas that art leads to irresponsibility, and yet ascribe to it positive ethical value in Levinas's own terms. This can help concretise the tension between the ethical and unethical aspects of art within a Levinasian framework.