bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Localización y ciclo de vida: dos conceptos recíprocos frente a la empresa
Authors: Acosta Ramirez Maria Fernanda , Grajales Arcila Sara Lucia
Published: February 2023

La entrada de empresas de la industria met-almecánica ha representado un hecho im-portante para la innovación y desarrollo del sector industrial en Risaralda. Esta activi-dad se identifica por la transformación de materiales ferrosos, láminas y demás para elaborar artículos como auto partes, table-ros, cajas. El Departamento de Risaralda se ha caracterizado en los últimos años por tener importante presencia de empresas de metalmecánica con un aporte de gran sig-nificado al PIB de la región. El área metropolitana ha presentado un atrac-tivo especial para la llegada o reestructura-ción de nuevas empresas de metalmecánica. Este es el caso de AYCO Ltda. y BUSSCAR de Colombia S.A. Ayco, empresa que fábrica moto partes, ensambla motos, fabrica repu= estos para bicicleta y lleva más de 30 años en el mercado regional; y Busscar, que entra al mercado con una unidad nueva de negocio, beneficiado por la reestructuración urbana, ensamblando buses articulados. La infor-mación obtenida de estas dos empresas per-mite contrastar la teoría de localización de unidades productivas como medio de análi-sis de los factores que han hecho que éstas se sitúen en Risaralda y de las proyecciones con que cuentan para su sostenimiento en el mercado regional y nacional.
Los productos de los estudiantes del colectivo de cuarto semestre condiciones tecnológicas de la industria metalmecánica ASC electrónica S.A. MAGOM
Authors: Ocampo Osorio Beatriz Elena , Romero Sierra Ana Marí­a , González González Juan Manuel
Published: February 2023

Con este trabajo de investigación formativa se pretende dar a conocer el aporte que hace la empresa ASC Electrónica S.A. Magom al desarrollo económico del Área Metropolitana (AMCO), conformada por los municipios de La Virginia, Dosquebradas y Pereira. Se parte de una mirada general al territorio como entorno de la empresa para encontrar las fuerzas centrípetas y centrífugas que inciden directamente en la toma de decisiones y en la posibilidad de acciones determinadas en favor del desarrollo y el progreso, tanto de la región como de la organización.
Factores que determinan el desarrollo de la cadena láctea en el municipio de Pereira
Authors: Londoño Ortiz Camilo Andrés , Santa Giraldo Andrés Felipe , Acosta Muñoz Lisandro
Published: February 2023

Este proyecto de investigación busca encontrar semejanzas entre elementos teóricos, desde tres perspectivas: administrativa, financiera y económica, y la realidad de la cadena láctea en la región vista desde dos empresas de diferente tamaño, así como aplicaciones que le permitan en un futuro proponer nuevas estrategias de acción sobre una realidad social, que deriva del afán de la Universidad por colaborar con el desarrollo social, académico y económico de la región. Las empresas son Productos Lácteos de los Campos, que ha logrado permanecer en el mercado distribuyendo productos a menor precio y menor cantidad y ALIVAL S.A., una empresa ya consolidada, líder en la región constituida por los departamentos del Valle del Cauca y Risaralda, ha logrado reconocimiento mayor de sus productos por su larga trayectoria.
El concepto de forma "un principio que fundamenta el acto creativo en el taller de diseño”
Authors: Baena Espinel Javier
Published: February 2023

En la amplia interpretación dentro del lenguaje visual y de sus diversos usos en la creación contemporánea, se trata de aproximar definiciones articuladas a su interpretación en el marco de comprensión de la representación como expresión permanente en el diseño. Para ello, se plantea la manera en que es asumida la forma como concepto central de estudio en el taller de diseño, particularmente en los referentes conceptuales que se apropian para su fundamentación y proyección práctica en la creación de objetos - artefactos, donde esta, se transforma en medio de configuración de los elementos y variables visuales, constituyentes estéticos dentro del proceso creativo, asumiéndose su comprensión en el ámbito de una estética formal. En el documento se plantean principios sobre la Forma desde diferentes autores, en referentes bibliográficos que para su estudio teórico se hacen esenciales, en postulados comunicativos y de carácter visual-estéticos, para dar lectura a la forma y sus contenidos, determinados desde la reflexión y el análisis que orienten los ejercicios y el acto proyectual en el diseño.
Who’s Afraid of Disagreement about Disagreement?
Authors: Weintraub Ruth
Published: February 2023

This paper is not concerned with the (amply discussed) question as to the rational response to peer disagreement. Instead, it addresses a (considerably less often debated) problem to which many views about the (epistemic) significance of disagreement are vulnerable (to some extent or another): the problem of self-undermining. I reject several answers that have been proposed in the literature, defend one that has been offered (by meeting objections to it), and show that in its light, the prevalent assumptions that the “equal-weight view”, a prominent view about disagreement, rationally requires us to suspend judgement about contentious matters, is seen to be too pessimistic.
Deverbal nominalization in Runyankore
Authors: Hyman Larry
Published: February 2023

In this paper I examine eleven different processes of deverbal nominalization in Runyankore, a Lacustrine Bantu language spoken in Uganda. After establishing both general and Runyankore-specific properties that distinguish nouns from verbs, I test each of these nominalizations against 13 phonological, morphological, and syntactic criteria. Although all eleven nominalization constructions can take the determiner-like initial vowel “augment”, and all can be derived from verb bases that include derivational suffixes (“extensions”), e.g. causative, applicative, and reciprocal, only some of the nominalizations allow a pronominal object prefix or a following noun phrase object or adverbial. The various properties are tabulated to show that the different nominalizations vary along a cline, meeting all, some, or none of the nine most discriminating criteria in defining “noun” vs. “verb”.
Analisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Kemiskinan
Authors: Khoiruddin Khoiruddin , Fitriana Dina , Widodo Heru
Published: February 2023

Tujaun penelitian ini adalah ingin menganalisis Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Kemiskinan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan jenis kuantitatif yang menekankan analisisnya pada data-data numerical (angka) yang diolah dengan metode statistika yang diolah dari kepustakaan (library reseach). Penelitian ini bertujuan mendapatkan data sekunder dengan cara melakukan penelaahan terhadap beberapa buku yang berkaitan dengan indikator makro ekonomi yaitu pertumbuhan penduduk, pengangguran dan juga kemiskinan. Data dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Jawa Timur dan BPS Kabupaten Jomabng serta data dari jurnal dan artikel yang berkaitan dengan data pertumbuhan penduduk, pengangguran dan kemiskinan di Kecamatan Ngoro Kabupaten Jombang. Teknik Analisis Data menggunakan teknik analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian yang didapat ada pengaruh pertumbuhan ekonomi dan jumlah penduduk terhadap kemiskinan di Kecamatan Ngoro adalah ada pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Kemiskinan Di Kecamatan Ngoro secarasignifikan.
Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Masyarakat Dalam Menggunakan Jasa Bank Emok Di Desa Cilember Kecamatan Cisarua
Authors: Handayani Dewi Dyah , Dimyati Sudja M , Riandi Nova
Published: February 2023

Uang merupakan suatu benda yang pada dasarnya berfungsi sebagai alat tukar, alat penyimpan nilai, alat satuan hitung, dan ukuran pembayaran. Uang juga sangat dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat karena sebagai pemenuhan kebutuhan. Kebutuhan adalah sesuatu yang diperlukan oleh masyarakat sehingga dapat mencapai kesejahteraan. Dengan uang, masyarakat bisa melakukan apapun yang diinginkan dalam artian kebutuhan bisa tercapai. Salah satu sumber untuk mendapatkan uang adalah Bank Emok. Bank Emok adalah berasal dari jawa barat diambil dari bahasa sunda yang artinya duduk lesehan, artinya adalah memberikan pinjaman kepada masyarakat dengan sangat mudah tanpa langkah-langkah yang menyusahkan. Tetapi akan menghasilkan bunga yang sangat tinggi atau mencekik. Akan tetapi hal tersebut tidak menyurutkan keinginan masyarakat Desa Cilember dalam melakukan hal tersebut. Masyarakat Desa Cilember rela berhutang kepada Bank Emok yang mana diiming-imingi dengan uang yang keluar cepat dan proses yang mudah. Hal ini menjadikan masyarakat terhipnotis akan kemudahan dalam mendapatkan uang. Karena pada dasarnya semua orang rela melakukan apapun untuk mendapatkan uang. Sehingga Bank Emok dengan mudah masuk kedalam lingkungan masyarakat khususnya masyarakat Desa Cilember. Oleh karena itu pada penelitian ini, peneliti mampu menganalisis apa saja yang menjadi faktor yang mempengaruhi masyarakat Desa Cilember menggunakan jasa Bank Emok dengan menggunakan metode- metode penelitian yang signifikan dan tepat sasaran.
The Wealth Tax and the Tax Mix
Authors: Boadway Robin , Pestieau Pierre
Published: February 2023

This paper explores the potential role for a wealth tax as part of the mix of taxes applying to assets in the Canadian tax system. The existing system taxes assets in a variety of ways. Asset incomes, such as interest, dividends, capital gains, and profits, are taxed in the income tax system, albeit imperfectly. The value of assets is taxed by capital taxes on selective types of corporations and by the property tax on residential and non-residential property. Taxes applying to asset transfers include the deemed realization of capital gains on death as well as probate fees. There is neither a general tax on wealth nor a tax on wealth transferred through bequests. There are some glaring shortcomings of existing taxes on assets, such as the preferential treatment of capital gains, the exclusion of imputed returns, and the absence of a tax on inheritances. The authors argue that these deficiencies are best addressed by reforming the capital income tax system and introducing an inheritance tax rather than implementing an annual wealth tax.
The Size, Growth, and Composition of Government: Analysis and Evidence for Canada and the United States
Authors: Vaillancourt François , Ebel Robert D.
Published: February 2023

The topic of measuring the growth and size of government, on which there is now a robust literature and policy debate, held little interest for economists in the 18th and 19th centuries and throughout much of the 20th century. Although it is a bit dangerous to date when perceptions of the importance of the topic began to shift, a good place to start is with Richard Bird's research for the Canadian Tax Foundation in 1970 on the growth of government spending in Canada. The purpose of this paper is to briefly review what Bird recognized is an evolutionary process, and then to examine the manner in which the growth and size of government can be measured in Canada and the United States. The trends in four key measures following the Second World War are defined and documented. The paper reveals two especially important features. The first is the increase in the role of the subnational government sector. The second is that, in both countries, the public sector is trending away from spending on (and taxing for) the public's physical infrastructure and toward transfers to individuals, particularly in the form of health and income security programs.
Mi norte tiene superpoderes: Construyendo modelos de conducta a partir de la cultura friki
Authors: Camacho Quiroz Nadiezhda Palestina
Published: February 2023

Este artículo explica qué es la cultura friki en México, cuáles son las comunidades de fans que la integran, así como el proceso a través del cual los frikis construyen sus modelos de conducta a partir de las narrativas fantásticas que la conforman. Mediante el método etnográfico se pudo observar que la cultura friki está constituida por comunidades de fans de ciertas narrativas fantásticas (cómics, anime, videojuegos) y que los frikis construyen sus modelos de conducta inspirados por ellas, en función de su etapa de vida y de las necesidades de guía que requieren en ese momento.
'Hast Thou Been Tampering?' Adaptive Dramaturgy and Richard III
Authors: Malone Toby
Published: February 2023

Shakespeare’s Richard III is the most often performed history play within the western dramatic canon, yet at the end of the seventeenth century it was considered virtually unplayable. The extensive textual alteration undertaken by comedian Colley Cibber in 1700 revived interest in the rarely performed play, and actor David Garrick’s adoption of Cibber’s text in 1744 ensured the work’s popular survival. Regular performance and textual revision throughout the eighteenth century positioned Cibber’s adaptation as one of the most well-known works on the London stages, and by the time Henry Irving permanently restored Shakespeare’s text to the popular repertoire in 1877, Cibber’s adaptation had served as a conduit to restoring Richard III from its “virtually unplayable” position to its lost Elizabethan fame. The adaptive development of Richard III from unplayable to indispensable can be tracked dramaturgically, from Shakespeare’s Quarto (1597) and Folio (1623) to Cibber’s version, eighteenth- and nineteenth-century performative adaptations, and twentieth century film realisations. Through parallel-text analysis of the prompt-scripts of some of the most notorious, iconic, and effective adaptations of the play, this study examines in a practical sense the dramaturgical drive present throughout the play’s varied life-span: often changing, but nevertheless a constant product. The negative stigma attached to adaptation – characterised in Cibber’s words as “tampering” – is examined throughout the performative history of Richard III. Chapter one considers theoretical perspectives on adaptation studies, and adopts Gérard Genette’s evocative “transtextuality” discourse to quantify conclusions to emerge from parallel comparison of texts. Chapter two analyses Cibber’s process of “re-visioning” Shakespeare’s play; Chapter three examines the impact of performative adaptation on six different stage editions of Richard III. Chapter four addresses the transitional process of developing a stage-bound text on film through the screenplay format, and Chapter five demonstrates the use of cinematic visualisation on the text. Finally, Chapter six tracks the impact of adaptation on the survival and perpetuation of texts over successive generations and throughout varied cultures and contexts. Through analysis of fourteen different performance editions, prompt-books, film texts, and unpublished manuscripts, this dissertation considers the validity of “tampering” on the adaptive process.
Competitive strategies and financial relations in the meat manufacturing firms: Evidence from Greece
Authors: Konstantinidis Christos , Tsiouni Maria , Kourtesi Sofia , Giovanis Nikolaos
Published: February 2023

There are many different companies in the Greek meat industry, and most of them are small businesses. They can be divided into three main categories and all of them are referred to as meat manufacturing firms. The study of their main financial indexes is profitability, market share, and capital intensity. Capital intensity does not show stability in the turnover of these firms during the last years, while recovery points are seen after the covid 19 pandemic period increasing their competitiveness level. On the other hand, the competitiveness of these companies constitutes a crucial matter for all the firms as it is a guide for the selection of their proper strategy. As a result, the competitiveness estimation of these firms as a basic factor for the choice of the proper strategy acquires great importance and constitutes the aim of the present paper. Following the financial indexes methodology, the competitiveness estimation takes place with two equations using profitability and market share as dependent variables. The primary findings demonstrate how profitability, market share, and capital intensity affect the competitiveness of meat production enterprises, supporting the several strategies that these firms may choose to employ.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN NILAI PENDIDIKAN NOVEL DIRAWU KÉLONG KARYA AHMAD BAKRI SEBAGAI BAHAN PEMBELAJARAN
Authors: Aminah Siti , Ropiah Opah
Published: February 2023

This study aims to: 1) analyze the structure of the novel Dirawu Kélong by Ahmad Bakri; 2) analyze the educational value of Ahmad Bakri's Dirawu Kélong novel; 3) as well as for learning materials for reading novels in class IX SMP. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive analysis method. The technique of collecting data using the literature study technique and the data source is the novel Dirawu Kélong by Ahmad Bakri. The results of this study are: 1) this novel is themed about the daily life of Udin, the lines used are mixed lines, and the 18 characters involved. The mandate contained in it is to advise about life so that you can think long, respect all God's creatures, and be obedient to your parents; 2) Analysis of educational values ​​in the Dirawu Kélong novel includes character education values, namely religious, honest, tolerance, discipline, hard work, creative, independent, democratic, curiosity, national spirit, love peace, love to read, care for the environment, responsibility; 3) the novel Dirawu Kélong deserves to be used as a learning material for reading novels in grade IX SMP because it covers aspects of language, psychology, and cultural background..
PENGARUH MINAT BELAJAR DAN DISPOSISI MATEMATIS TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIKA
Authors: Nurul Arifin Syifa Afidah , Sumaryoto  , Mamik Suendarti
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif metode survei yang bertujuan menguji pengaruh minat belajar dan disposisi matematis secara bersama-sama terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika serta menguji pengaruh minat belajar dan disposisi matematis secara parsial terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling dengan hasil sampel sebanyak 84 siswa dari populasi sebanyak 534 siswa. Populasi ini diperoleh dari siswa kelas VII MTs Negeri di Kabupaten Kuningan. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kuesioner dan tes. Pada penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga variabel yaitu minat belajar, disposisi matematis, dan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan dengan menggunakan SPSS diperoleh nilai kontribusi ganda sebesar 0,684. Artinya, kontribusi X1 dan X2 secara bersama-sama mempengaruhi Y sebesar 68,4%. Sedangkan sisanya yaitu 31,6% Y dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain selain X1 dan X2. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah: 1) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan minat belajar dan disposisi matematis secara bersama-sama terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika; 2) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan minat belajar terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika; 3) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan disposisi matematis terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI DALAM LAYANAN PURNA JUAL
Authors: Mulyadi Annisa Sabilidina
Published: February 2023

Tujuan dilaksanakannya penelitian ini guna mengetahui strategi komunikasi yang digunakan karyawan MRA di bengkel Agung Toyota Bengkulu. Menggunakan Teori AIDA. dengan metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Terdapat 2 Informan kunci dan 1 Informan pokok. Hasil yang ditemukan dilapangan menunjukkan bahwa Maintenance Reminder Appointment (MRA) dalam layanan purna jual di Agung Toyota Bengkulu mempunyai strategi komunikasi yaitu; 1) mengingatkan servis berkala, 2) membuatkan service booking, 3) mengkonfirmasi ulang pelanggan. Strategi menghubungi pelanggan yaitu dengan cara; 1) mengucapkan sambutan dan meminta waktu pelanggan, 2) mengkonfirmasikan data pelanggan, 3) menginformasikan bahwa kendaraan pelanggan memasuki waktu untuk melakukan servis berkala, 4) menginformasikan kepada pelanggan ketentuan yang harus diservis, 5) menginformasikan waktu dan biaya servis berkala, 6) menginformasikan mengenai manfaat dan keuntungan melakukan servis berkala di bengkel Toyota, 7) menginformasikan promo-promo yang sedang berlaku, 8) membuatkan service booking, 9) mengingatkan kembali bahwa pelanggan akan melakukan servis, 10) memastikan pelanggan tidak membatalkan service booking.Kata kunci : Strategi Komunikasi, Maintenance Reminder Appointment, Layanan Purna Jual
Kajian Film Assessement “Mereka Bilang Saya Monyet”: A Deconstruction of The Social Order On Female Sexuality
Authors: Indiarma Verani
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is written based on a study that explores transcendent meanings contained in the film text, especially regarding the justification of sexual behaviors of women and men. This study applies a postfeminist deconstruction method. The postfeminist deconstruction discourse proves able to discover the contradictions containing in the text of the film.The results show that there is an attempt by the director to reverse the hierarchical structure of the binary opposition through the movie characters. The female characters seen in the film, is shown as the production of a new meaning of sexuality; women reject the status quo of mainstream sexuality, such as active-passive, wild-civilized, bitch-princess, and so on. In this film, women are allowing themselves to be called a monkey, she is wild or bitch - it is a strategy to oppose the system that has been demanding women to be "nice kids", but, it’s just a mask. There is no female pleasure in this film. This film acknowledges that the look of the women remain the same instead, because the irony in this film is blind.
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA SEXUAL DIFFERENCE, MOTHERHOOD DAN STEREOTIP GENDER DALAM FILM ANNA KARENINA
Authors: Perdana Dionni Ditya
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan pemahaman tentang stereotipasi gender dalam masyarakat.Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif.Data kualitatif didapatkan melalui dokumentasi (film). Objek penelitian yakni film Anna Karenina karya Leo Tolstoy (2013). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode analisis semiotik Roland Barthes. Hasil peneltian menunjukan bahwa: (1) film Anna Karenina mengkonstruksikan stereotip gender melalui tanda-tanda teks percakapan maupun teks gambar. (2) pelabelan ‘bad women’ atas perempuan yang ‘mengkhianati’ pernikahan pantas untuk mendapatkan teror secara normatif dalam masyarakat melalui pengucilan dan cemoohan. (3) filmAnna Karenina mematahkan perjuangan perempuan untuk mempunyai hak atas pilihan tanpa pengaruh stigma-stigma dalam masyarakat. (4) Film sebagai media massa akan mempengaruhi penonton secara tidak langsung/ melakukan kekerasan simbolik dengan menanam stereotip gender.
Strategi Komunikasi Partai Solidaritas Indonesia Dalam Membangun Brand Awareness Masyarakat Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Fitri Puput Ika , Widiastuti Wahyu
Published: February 2023

Penelitian mengenai “Strategi Komunikasi Partai Solidaritas Indonesia (PSI) dalam Membangun Brand Awareness Masyarakat Kota Bengkulu” ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi Partai Solidaritas Indonesia (PSI) dalam membangun Brand Awareness masyarakat kota Bengkulu, menggunakan teori Political Branding dengan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diantaranya yaitu data primer yang meliputi wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Kemudian data sekunder yang meliputi buku-buku, jurnal-jurnal yang berkaitan dengan brand awareness dan political branding. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari informan kunci dan informan pokok dengaan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif, peneliti menggambarkan bagaimana strategi membangun brand awareness yang dilakukan PSI. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah strategi Brand Awareness PSI sudah sesuai, terutama menurut model Political Branding yang dikemukakan Hughes dan Dann yaitu atribut, nilai, promise benefit, dan brand personality .Kemudian dari beberapa strategi Brand Awareness yang dilakukan oleh PSI dari data yang di dapati dari informan kunci dan informan pokok bahwa kebanyakan pemuda bengkulu sudah mengetahui Partai Solidaritas Indonesia
Fashion Sebagai Komunikasi Identitas Sosial Mahasiswa FISIP Universitas Bengkulu
Authors: Syarafa Dhimas Abdillah , Adhrianti Lisa , Sari Eka Vuspa
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pembentukan identitas sosial dari mahasiswa FISIP Universitas Bengkulu melalui fashion yang menjadi bagian dari komunikasi nonverbal. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Teknik penetapan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, pengamatan yang sudah dituliskan dalam catatan lapangan, dokumen pribadi, dokumen resmi, gambar foto dan sebagainya. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi data, dengan cara memeriksa data yang telah diperoleh melalui beberapa sumber. Teori yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Teori Identitas sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Fashion merupakan bagian penting bagi mahasiswa karena fashion merupakan hal yang menjadi apresiasi dari orang lain menjadi kunci utama dalam kepercayaan diri mereka dan membuat identitas mereka terbentuk di lingkungan perkuliahan mereka melalui fashion yang mereka kenakan dan informan berpendapat bahwa mereka mengikuti aturan berpakaian dari Fakultas maupun dari dosen yang bersangkutan, dan mahasiswa FISIP lebih mengarah kepada cara mereka untuk mengkategorisasikan gaya berpakaian mereka dengan gaya berpakaian yang ada dan yang mereka rasa cocok dan membuat mereka percaya diri saat berada di lingkungan kampus.
REALITAS SOSIAL KEKERASAN TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DALAM FILM 7 HATI 7 CINTA 7 WANITA
Authors: Jaya Eko Pebrian , Budiman Dwi Aji
Published: February 2023

Pemahaman tentang kodrat dan gender dalam masyarakat masih bias, yaitu terjadinyapencampuradukan dua istilah tersebut. Hal demikian berakibat pada ketidakadilan bagi kaumperempuan dan sulit untuk bisa setara dengan kaum laki- laki. Fenomena tersebut kemudiandiangkat dalam sebuah film berjudul 7 Hati 7 Cinta 7 Wanita (777). Film ini mencoba menyampaikan gambaran tentang fenomena tentang kondisi perempuan dalam masyarakat.Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga/ istri (KDRT/I), kasus prostitusi, hamil diluar nikah, dan praktekpoligami adalah sebagian besar realita yang coba diungkap dalam film ini. Kajian tentang mediaterutama film menjadi menarik, ketika film berusaha memberikan sebuah gambaran realita sosialyang terjadi di masyarakat, salah satunya tentang kondisi perempuan. Hal tersebutlah yang membuat peneliti tertarik untuk meneliti bagaimana realita sosial kekerasan terhadap perempuandi representasikan dalam film 777. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian diskriptifkualitatif dan analisis Semiotika Sosial M. A. K. Halliday. Peneliti berusaha melihat bagaimana realitas sosial kekerasan terhadap perempuan dalam film dilihat dari segi teks verbal dannon-verbal, konteks situasi dan konteks budaya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan caraobservasi partisipan, wawancara langsung pada informan, dan pengumpulan dokumentasi sertaberbagai sumber data yang mendukung pada objek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa realitas sosial kekerasan terhadap perempuan dalam film 777 tergambar secara teksvisual melalui tiga aspek, yaitu medan wacana, pelibat wacana, sarana/modus wacana yangsecara keseluruhan menggambarkan realitas tidak hanya secara fiksi, namun didasarkan jugapada pengalaman pribadi dan riset pelaku produksi film 777 sendiri.Kata Kunci : Realitas Sosial, Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan, Film, 7 Hati 7 Cinta 7 Wanita
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PARIWISATA PADA OBJEK WISATA DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN (Studi Deskriptif Kualitatif Pada Objek Wisata Air Terjun Curug 9, Desa Tanah Hitam Kecamatan Padang Jaya, Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara)
Authors: Alfiana Vivi Dinda , Yuliati
Published: February 2023

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan strategi komunikasi pariwisata yang dilakukan oleh pengelola objek wisata Air Terjun Curug 9, dalam meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan. Air Terjun Curug 9 merupakan salah satu objek wisata alam yang menjadi andalan Provinsi Bengkulu. Tepatnya berada di Desa Tanah Hitam, Kecamatan Padang Jaya, Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dekripstif, Penentuan informan pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknis analisis data dilakukan dengan cara penyajian data, reduksi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan dengan menggunakan teori bauran pemasaran (marketing mix), maka dapat dilihat bahwa strategi komunikasi pariwisata yang dilakukan oleh pengelola objek wisata Air Terjun curug 9 adalah dengan berupaya untuk meningkatkan dan memperbaiki komponen-komponen yang berkaitan dengan bauran pemasaran yaitu pada produk, harga, tempat dan juga promosinya. Pengelola berupaya untuk mengelola keindahan pada objek wisata Air Terjun Curug 9 dan menyediakan produk wisata lainnya dan juga memberikan harga yang relatif cukup murah bagi pengunjunjung. Pengelola berusaha untuk memperbaiki fasilitas dan juga mengembangkan saluran distribusinya. Pada strategi promosi pengelola menggunakan media advertising, personal selling, dan public relations. Selain itu, pada pelaksanaan strategi tersebut terdapat faktor penghambat dan faktor pendukung yang muncul. Faktor penghambat dan pendukung tersebut berkaitan dengan daya tarik yang dimiliki, fasilitas yang ada dan juga kurangnya SDM yang handal.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI DALAM IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER
Authors: Sari Rozaqiyah Puspita , Saragih Rasianna Br. , Yuliati
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan strategi komunikasi, hambatan dan dampak dari strategi komunikasi yang diterapkan guru SD SAB Mahira dalam mengimplementasikan pendidikan karakter kepada peserta didik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti mengumpulkan data melalui observasi partisipan pasif, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa SAB Mahira memiliki empat strategi dalam menanamkan pendidikan karakter kepada peserta didik, yaitu strategi quantum teaching, strategi komunikasi interaksi, strategi media pembelajaran dan strategi metode. Pada strategi komunikasi quantum teaching,suasana belajar dibuat menyenangkan. Siswa diajak mengalami secara langsung ilmu yang mereka pelajari. Pada strategi komunikasi interaksi, siswa dan guru memiliki kedudukan seimbang sebagai komunikan dan komunikator. SAB Mahira juga menggunakan alam sebagai media pembelajaran serta menggunakan metode hapalan, pembiasaan diri dan hukuman sebagai metode dalam menanamkan pendidikan karakter kepada siswa. Selain itu terdapat hambatan dalam menanamkan pendidikan karakter yang berasal dari internal, yaitu kefokusan siswa yang kurang, dan hambatan eksternal, yaitu pola asuh orang tua yang kurang singkron dengan guru di sekolah dikarenakan orang tua siswa sebagian besar merupakan orang tua yang sibuk. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, strategi komunikasi yang digunakan SAB Mahira berdampak positif terhadap perkembangan prilaku siswa.

Kata Kunci : Strategi Komunikasi, Pendidikan Karakter, Sekolah Alam Bengkulu Mahira
Analisis Interaksi Simbolik Body Shaming Sesama Perempuan (Studi Pada Mahasiswi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Bengkulu)
Authors: Kinarsih Arum Sekar , Saragih Rasianna Br. , Indiarma Verani
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis tindakan body shaming yang terjadi terhadap sesama perempuan dalam kajian Pikiran (Mind), Diri (Self), Masyarakat (Society) dalam ruang lingkup mahasiswi Ilmu Komunikasi. Proses pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi yang sudah dituliskan dalam catatan lapangan, dokumen pribadi, dokumen resmi, gambar foto dan sebagainya. Peneliti juga menggunakan teknik triangulasi data sebagai metode uji keabsahan data, dengan cara memeriksa data yang telah didapat dari berbagai sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan yang mengalami body shaming membentuk pikiran (Mind) berdasarkan pengalaman lalu sebagian memandang diri (Self) dengan menerima apa adanya (I) namun terkadang konsep diri mereka juga terbentuk karena dipengaruhi oleh penilaian orang lain (Me). Dan masyarakat (Society) merupakan faktor besar dalam perempuan yang pernah mengalami body shaming ini dalam membentuk pola pikir serta menemukan jati diri.Kata Kunci : Interaksi Simbolik, Body Shaming, Perempuan
Zagadnienia wstępne / Introductory remarks
Authors: Michnik Monika , Dzięgielewski Karol , Furmanek Mirosław
Published: February 2023

The cemetery at Świbie (site 16), in the district of Gliwice, Upper Silesia (southern Poland), is a large biritual necropolis associated with communities collectively known as the Upper Silesia-Lesser Poland group (Pl.: grupa górnośląsko-małopolska) of the Lusatian culture, which developed in this area and in western Lesser Poland from the Late Bronze Age. This regional grouping stands out among other Central European groups of the Urnfield culture by the prevalence of the inhumation rite. The site itself is located about 2 km north of the buildings of the village of Świbie, on the eastern side of a dirt road, on the top and southern slope of a small sandy dune. While the site was discovered in 1936 and the initial excavations were carried out at that time, the main archaeological research was carried out by archaeologists from the Museum in Gliwice, Anna Stankiewicz-Węgrzykowa and Halina Wojciechowska, from 1961 to 1992. As a result, an extensive cemetery was uncovered, occupying an area of approximately 55 acres, in which, following a reinterpretation of the sources, 548 archaeological features were identified, including 420 inhumation graves, 28 biritual graves (inhumation graves with cremation burials) and 100 cremation graves (including 49 urned cremations, 50 cremations in pits and one urn-pit grave). Prior to the establishment of the large early Iron Age biritual cemetery at Świbie, the area had been used repeatedly by Stone Age and aarly Bronze Age communities. The few ceramic remains discovered in the southern zone of the necropolis have been classified as Nemun culture (Neolithic of the forest zone), Corded Ware culture, and Mierzanowice culture. The late Stone Age and early Bronze Age materials discovered at Świbie, although few in number and poorly preserved, document a trend in the development of communities living in the forest zone that is quite rare in Silesia. These groupings were largely an ‚alternative’ world to the ‚classical’ Neolithic societies. They grew out of traditions different from those of communities sharing the Anatolian-Balkan model of the Neolithic, and formed primarily on the basis of early Holocene Mesolithic traditions.
Paciorki bursztynowe znalezione na cmentarzysku w Świbiu / Amber beads from the cemetery at Świbie
Authors: Purowski Tomasz
Published: February 2023

Seven amber beads (Fig. 14.1; Table 14.1) were discovered in five graves (0.9% of all graves) at the Świbie cemetery. They differ in the overall shape of the body. Following the typology proposed by M. Chytráček et al. (2017) for amber beads from HaC–D1 found in the Czech Republic, Moravia and Slovakia, one formal type (A2) can be distinguished in the analysed material, and it is represented by three variants (A2a, A2c, A2d); in addition, one specimen does not fit into the classification of M. Chytráček et al. (2017). All variants mentioned are long-lived, found before and after the Hallstatt period. In the Early Iron Age, they are known from present-day Poland, Bohemia, Moravia, and Slovakia, as well as from lands further south-west, such as Italy, Croatia and Slovenia. In central Europe, amber artefacts of HaC–D1 date are found most abundantly in the areas of Greater Poland (Fig. 14.2), central Silesia, Bohemia, and Moravia. Upper Silesia and western Lesser Poland are very poor in finds of this type (Figs 14.3 and 14.4). The paucity of amber finds in the Częstochowa-Gliwice area cannot be explained by the cremation of the deceased together with their furnishings, as biritual rites prevailed there during the Hallstatt period and inhumation burials predominated over cremations. Other factors (possibly fashion or customs) that influenced the rare furnishing of the deceased with amber ornaments must therefore be taken into account.
Analizy składu chemicznego oraz badania metalograficzne wybranych zabytków żelaznych z cmentarzyska w Świbiu / Chemical composition analysis and metallographic analysis of selected iron artefacts from Świbie
Authors: Biborski Mateusz , Stępiński Janusz
Published: February 2023

Fifteen iron objects from the cemetery in Świbie, site no. 16, Gliwice District, was chosen for raw material analysis. The collection comprises of bracelets, necklaces, ankle rings, socketed axes, a flat hatchet (Ärmchenbeil), and a chisel. The main purpose of the analyses was to identify the raw material from which the artefacts were made. All of them were subjected to non-destructive analysis of the chemical composition in the energy dispersive Spectro-MIDEX XRF spectrometer with a high count rate and high resolution. In addition, in order to detect a wider spectrum of elements, the analyses were carried out in a helium atmosphere, which allowed for more accurate measurements than with the classic XRF method (e.g. indicating the presence of potassium and other light elements). Two ankle rings from were subjected to invasive metallographic research. The artefacts selected were similar to allow for a comparative analysis. One sample covering the entire cross-section was taken from each ring. The aim was primarily to determine the technology and type of material used in their manufacture. The research demonstrated that some of the iron artefacts from Świbie, revealing higher phosphorous content (over 0.2%), may originate from bog ores. None of them had increased Ni content to suggest meteoritic origin of the raw material. With respect to the two ankle rings subjected to more detailed analysis, the phosphorous content was confirmed by hardness (HV10) tests. The microstructure of the metal, with abundant slag inclusions, was typical of bloomery iron. Carburization of the surface of both rings was incidental rather that an intentional treatment aimed at hardening the surface. In terms of raw material processing and smithery level, the samples from Świbie are comparable to other iron samples known from Polish sites from that period.
Analiza obiektów nieruchomych / Analysis of the immobile sources
Authors: Michnik Monika , Dzięgielewski Karol
Published: February 2023

At the Early Iron Age cemetery in Świbie 548 archaeological features were identified, including 420 inhumation graves, 28 biritual graves (inhumation graves with cremation burials) and 100 cremation graves (including 49 urned cremations, 50 cremations in pits and one urn-pit grave). None of the 420 inhumation graves revealed a fully preserved skeleton (the only bone fragments to survive were those next to bronze objects). The grave pits were elongated oval or rectangular in outline, with dimensions averaging between 200 and 300 cm. They usually became discernible immediately after the removal of the undergrowth. Their depth averaged between 40 and 60 cm, although there were also deeper graves (up to 150 cm). The longitudinal grave pits were usually oriented with the longer axis on a N-S line. The deceased were laid in an upright position with their heads to the north and with the arms extended along the body, as indicated by bone fragments or the distribution of costume-related artefacts (mainly metal, but also glass). Each grave likely contained the remains of a single individual, but the patchiness of the osteological data from the cemetery may render this conclusion not entirely correct. Most of the graves in the cemetery had internal structures, usually in the form of stone settings, and less often stone pavements or wooden linings, biers, and coffins. The stone pavements were most often single-layered and were laid loosely (less often compactly) over the entire grave or in clusters over a selected part of it. In 25 graves, multi-layered constructions were discovered. Stone settings were built at the lower levels of the pits, usually immediately adjacent to the burial. They usually consisted of single stones or clusters of stones placed on the longer sides of the pit, or at its northern and southern edges, and they were rarely compact structures. One of the most important discoveries in the cemetery are traces and remains of internal wooden structures. These took two forms: elements related to the protection of the grave pit (lining was found in 10 graves) and those related directly to the burial (remains of wooden biers or boxes/coffins were found in 43 graves). They were made of oak wood. In addition, other organic remains (such as straw and moss) were found, probably serving as a lining for the biers before the body was placed on them.
Effects of stable adenosine receptor agonists on bone marrow haematopoietic cells as inferred from the cytotoxic action of 5-fluorouracil
Authors: Pospíšil M , Hofer M , Vacek A , Znojil V , Pipalová I
Published: February 2023

The aim of the study was to investigate the effects of stable adenosine receptor agonists on bone marrow hematopoiesis by utilizing the model of hematopoietic damage induced by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), a cycle-specific cytotoxic agent. Effects of a non-selective agonist NECA activating all the known adenosine receptors (A1, A2A, A2B, A3) and of the selective agonists for A1 (CPA), A2A (CGS 21680), and A3 (IB-MECA) adenosine receptors were investigated. Experiments were performed with B10CBAF1 mice under in vivo conditions. Adenosine receptor agonists were given in single injections before 5-FU administration and the effects were determined 4 days later. The numbers of femoral marrow nucleated cells and hematopoietic progenitor cells (CFC-GM and BFU-E) were taken as indices of the effects. The non-selective agonist NECA given at a dose of 200 nmol/kg induced biphasic time-dependent effects, i.e. protection and sensitization, when given 10 h and 22 h before 5-FU administration, respectively. The use of isomolar doses of selective receptor agonists indicated that the protective effects of NECA were induced by activation of A2A and A2B receptors, while the sensitizing action of NECA was mediated via A3 receptors. In addition, it was observed that A1 receptors induced protection when activated by administration of CPA 22 h before 5-FU. These findings are discussed with respect to the action of adenosine receptor agonists on the cell cycle state and on the cell cycle-independent cellular protective mechanisms.
Excavation of a Pit Alignment at Land Adjacent to Orchardfield, East Linton, East Lothian
Authors: Savory Gary
Published: February 2023

The remains of a pit alignment were excavated to the east of Orchardfield, East Linton, East Lothian by CFA Archaeology Ltd during archaeological mitigation works ahead of a residential development. The excavation revealed an L-shaped alignment which consisted of 49 pits (27 north-south and 22 east-west) with a possible entrance through the east-west alignment. All of the pits in the alignment were either fully or partially excavated. A fragment of a tall D-sectioned cannel coal bangle, dated to the Iron Age, was recovered from one of the pits. Mid-Late Bronze Age pottery was recovered from an isolated pit which did not form part of the pit alignment.
Structural evolution characteristics and genesis of buried hill faults in the Chengdao–Zhuanghai area
Authors: Wang Zhiwei , Zhang Kai , Wu Qunhu , Zhou Hongke , Yu Shina , Li Yang
Published: February 2023

The buried hills in the Chengdao–Zhuanghai area are rich in oil and gas resources, and their structures exhibit complex styles with unique evolutionary characteristics. Based on the most recent exploration progress in this region, the structural characteristics and active parameters of the buried hill faults in this region were quantitatively analyzed using the balanced section technique. In addition, the structural evolution process of the study area was reproduced by combining the structural-physical simulation experiment. Its spatio-temporal evolution characteristics and genesis mechanisms were also systematically investigated. As observed, the study area developed three basic sets of fault systems: the NW-trending extensional strike-slip fault, the NNE-trending left-handed compression–torsion fault, and the near-EW-trending extensional fault. The study area was further segmented into six buried hills: West Row Hill, Middle Row Hill, East Row Hill, Zhuanghai Buried Hill, Zhuangxi Buried Hill, and Changdi Buried Hill. The inner fault of the NW-trending Buried Hill is a strike-slip extensional fault that formed under the influence of the right-lateral strike-slip activity of the NW-trending Chengbei Fault from the Late Jurassic to the Early Cretaceous. In particular, the NNE-trending fault was a left-handed compression–torsion fault that formed under the left-handed strike-slip activity and regional compression stress field of the Tanlu fault zone. The near-EW fault was closely related to the near-SN extension stress field in the Late Cretaceous. Since the late Triassic, the study area has experienced six evolution stages, namely, overall uplift erosion (T3), overall coating deposition (J1+2), fault segmentation (J3-K1), extrusion uplift differentiation (K2), middle buried hill differentiation E), and overall stable subsidence (N-Q). Its tectonic evolution was primarily controlled by the significant variations in the tectonic stress field in the study area as well as its adjacent areas since the late Triassic, which were controlled by the tectonic stress field.