bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Record of natural enemies of invasive fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in fodder maize ecosystem in Goa
Authors: MARUTHADURAI R. , VEERSHETTY CHANNABASAVA
Published: July 2024

Fall Armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), a recent invasive pest, poses a serious threat to maize production and productivity in India. Very little information is available on FAW indigenous natural enemies in authors are ecosystems. Hence, the present study assessed and documented the native natural enemies of FAW in the fodder maize ecosystem of Goa. Under field conditions, various life stages of FAW were attacked by 22 species of native natural enemies comprising two egg parasitoids, five larval parasitoids, eleven predators, and four entomopathogens. The field egg parasitism of Trichogramma chilonis Ishii and Telenomus remus Nixon was 13.90% and 29.37%, respectively. Among the egg parasitoids, T. remus was the dominant one. With a parasitism rate of 6.58%, Campoletis chlorideae Uchida was the most prevalent larval parasitoid. Eleven different species of predators were found predating on FAW. Among the predators, the rove beetle, Paederus fuscipes Curtis was the most abundant, with 1-2 adults per plant. Four entomopathogens viz., Metarhizium rileyi (Farlow), Bacillus sp., Spodoptera frugiperda nuclear polyhedrosis virus, and entomopathogenic nematode, Hexamermis sp. were found infecting the FAW larvae. The present study reports the indigenous natural enemies associated with FAW in fodder maize. These native natural enemies must be conserved and exploited for the biological control of FAW.
Diversity of coccinellid beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) in agricultural fields of northern Kerala, India
Authors: GOKUL G. , VIDYA C. V. , BHASKAR HASEENA , SREEKUMAR K. M.
Published: July 2024

Coccinellidae is a diverse and species-rich family that includes predaceous, phytophagous and mycophagous insects, which are significant to agriculture. This study aimed to estimate the diversity of coccinellids and document their associated prey in agricultural fields of northern Kerala, India and to generate DNA barcodes for the species collected during the study. Twenty-seven species under seven tribes were reported in this study, which includes three phytophagous, two mycophagous and 22 predaceous beetles. The information on prey species and/or host plants of the beetles are given furnished. Diversity indices of coccinellids across different agroecological zones and crops of northern Kerala were estimated. Mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I sequences of 18 species were generated and phylogenetic analysis was carried out. Coccinellini was recorded as the predominant tribe of Coccinellidae in northern Kerala. High hills were found to be the most diverse agroecological zone for Coccinellidae, whereas plantation crops and vegetables were the most diverse crop ecosystems.
Pedagogical support of existential self-determination as a practice of developing future teacher’s personal potential
Authors: Isaev Evgeny A. ,   Voronezh State Pedagogical University
Published: July 2024

Introduction. In the conditions of socio-cultural uncertainty and intra-scientific transformation of pedagogy, the mission of modern pedagogical education is being rethought: the development of personal potential in conjunction with axiological guidelines, manifested in the ability of the individual to existential self-determination, comes to the fore. The purpose of the work is to systematize scientific knowledge about personal potential as a phenomenon that ensures the success of mastering professional activities; to expand scientific and practical ideas about the components of the personal potential of a future teacher. Materials and methods. The materials used were: the philosophy of existentialism, the theoretical foundations of the development of personal potential, the concept of personal potential, theories of professional formation and personal development at a university. This study was carried out using the logical method of modeling and designing the theory of the issue, comparison and generalization, classification and factor analysis, as well as theoretical analysis. The empirical base was formed by taking a continuous sample of university students. Research results. The complex, prolonged nature of existential self-determination necessitates the organization of a pedagogical process that complements the main functionality of the teacher and is aimed at assisting the individual in his/her choice in terms of being, i.e. pedagogical support as a practice for developing the personal potential of the future teacher. It is proposed to rely on such approaches as subjective, systemic, activitybased, and cultural. The pedagogical support toolkit includes a subject-oriented construction of a cycle of academic activities, which are a sequence of processes built in the logic of manifestation of the leading type of activity, encouraging the future teacher to existential self-determination (educational activity → quasi-professional activity → professional activity). Conclusion. The personal potential and existential self-determination of a student in their unity play a key role in shaping the integrity of the future teacher’s personality. Pedagogical support for the existential self-determination of a future teacher should, first of all, take into account the individual characteristics of the future teacher. It is the understanding of one’s own needs and motivations that allows a teacher to better understand himself/herself, which in turn contributes to the development of his/her personal potential, which affects the quality of the educational process.
Enhancing Intellectual Property Information System Quality with RAD and FMCDM
Authors: Pratomo Adi , Risa Mey , Irawan Agus
Published: July 2024

In the development of intellectual property information systems, the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method and Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Making (FMCDM) were often used to enhance the quality and effectiveness of system development. This research aimed to analyze the effectiveness of implementing the RAD and FMCDM methods in the development of intellectual property information systems at Poliban. The study employed a qualitative approach through a case study of the development of intellectual property information systems at Poliban. The RAD and FMCDM methods were applied in the development of intellectual property information systems during the user design stages, followed by an analysis of the quality and effectiveness of system development. The research results indicated that the application of the RAD and FMCDM methods in the development of intellectual property information systems at Poliban was effective and could improve the quality of system development. Using the RAD method, system development could be executed quickly and efficiently, while the FMCDM method allowed for more accurate and precise decision-making during system development. The combination of the RAD and FMCDM methods led to the creation of a better and more effective intellectual property information system.
Keywords: fuzzy multi-criteria decision making, information system, intellectual property, rapid application development
Sea Alms Tradition from the Perspective of Network Actor Theory in Coastal Communities of Rowo Village, Kebumen
Authors: Mubarok Kasirul , Mundayat Arif Aris , Ramdhon Akhmad
Published: July 2024

This study analyzes the relationship between the fishing community and the sea which is manifested through the ritual of sea alms. The theory used is Bruno Latour’s ANT theory which has five concepts, namely actors, networks, actants, translations, and intermediaries. The researcher focuses on the concept of network actors, and translations. The research method used is the descriptive qualitative research method. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. The informants who were interviewed were fishermen, fishermen’s families, traditional leaders (community leaders), and the surrounding community following the sea alms tradition. The results show that the process of the sea alms tradition begins with a procession to the river mouth to bring umborambe (offerings) which are put into julen (miniature joglo houses) containing clothing, goat heads and feet, fruits, and other objects that are considered the favorite of the ruler of the ocean (Nyi Roro Kidul) to be floated to the sea. Bruno Latour’s ANT theory explains that there is a relationship between humans and non-humans that influence each other and form a network in the form of sea alms. This tradition brings together humans and non-humans to remain balanced and mutually influential.
Keywords: sea alms-1, actors-2, networks-3 , translation-4
Nation and Character Building: The Narrative of Nationality in Habib Ja'far Al Hadar's Dakwah on YouTube
Authors: Kartika Rika , Suryadi Karim , ‎ Rahmat , ‎ Syaifullah
Published: July 2024

The Hadrami Arab tribe is one of the ethnic groups that continue to experience dynamic involvement in nation and character development efforts in Indonesia. Habaib as a cleric or preacher of Hadrami ethnic origin has a strategic position to be involved in nation and character building and present a narrative of national values in his preaching. The issue of nation and character development is important in maintaining the unity of a pluralistic society like Indonesia. One of them is a big challenge in maintaining a sense of unity and nationality. To make all this happen, support is needed from all parties and all levels of society to get involved and contribute together. The development of new media such as YouTube has recently given rise to preachers who use social media as a tool for preaching. One of them is the young cleric Habib Ja’far Al Hadar who has almost 1.4 million subscribers. This young Habib is known as a preacher who consistently encourages tolerance and peace. This research aims to find and analyze Habib Ja’far’s preaching messages containing national values on the Jeda Nulis YouTube channel. A qualitative-descriptive approach was used to analyze video recordings of Habib Ja’far’s preaching. The research results show that the da’wah message conveyed by Habib Ja’far contains national values that are useful for contributing to nation and character building in Indonesia.
Keywords: nation and character building, habib, social media
Android-based Interactive Learning Media for Junior High School Science: Improving the Achievement of Independent Curriculum
Authors: Imanda Riska , Setiawaty Sri , Rohantizani Rohantizani , Sirait Aulia Febrianti , Pasaribu Jaza Anil Husna
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine: (1) the quality of Android-based interactive learning media and (2) the response of teachers and students to Android-based interactive learning media in the form of an independent curriculum. A research and development (R&D) study was conducted by adapting the 4-D development model (define, design, develop, and disseminate). A sample of teachers and students from a junior high school in Bireuen Regency was selected using a stratified-cluster random sampling technique (i.e., selecting research locations based on an even distribution of teacher and student populations). The initial stage of product assessment was carried out by media experts, material experts, and four chemical experts, and responses from 33 students. The results show that: (1) Based on the validity test performed by media experts and material experts, the overall average percentage in the “Valid” category was 83% and 84.5%, respectively. (2) Based on the responses from teachers, the overall average percentage in the “Very Good” category was 95.8%. The results of this research indicate that Android-based interactive learning media in the form of an independent curriculum is valid and very suitable for use in junior high school science learning.
Keywords: 4-D, Bilingual Mobile Learning Android Application, independent curriculum
Unveiling the Merdeka Curriculum: A Review of Local Wisdom Integration in Civic Education for Junior High Schools
Authors: ‎ Sakman , Abdulkarim Aim , Komalasari Kokom , Masyitoh Iim Sitti
Published: July 2024

This research presents a literature review about the integration of local wisdom into Civics learning in junior high schools with an independent curriculum to strengthen Indonesia’s national identity. Through a deep understanding of local wisdom, students can develop a sense of pride in their cultural heritage. This can help strengthen national unity and prevent social disintegration. Besides, the integration of local wisdom can also help raise students’ involvement in the Civics learning process, because material that is relevant to the local context will be easier for students to understand and identify. The literature used in this study comprises 2 books and 30 articles from relevant journals. Based on the results of the review, it can be concluded that the integration of local wisdom into Civics learning can be done by incorporating local wisdom values into Civics material according to the “Theme” or “Topic”. Meanwhile, the hidden curriculum of local wisdom can be included in regulations, norms, and learning rules; for example, in the learning process, students must behave based on existing local wisdom values. This will make learning more meaningful because the material studied is relevant to the context of community life and students discover local values that are relevant to life through interaction with their environment.
Keywords: local wisdom, civics learning, independent curriculum
Cultivating Students' Critical Thinking: A Comprehensive Approach with the Integrative Collaborative Problem-solving (ICoPS) Conceptual Model
Authors: Sujatmika Sigit , Masykuri Mohammad , Prayitno Baskoro Adi , ‎ Sutarno
Published: July 2024

This research aims to develop an innovative learning model to cultivate students’ critical thinking skills. The formulated model is anchored in Problem-Based Learning (PBL) principles, a pedagogical approach highly endorsed by experts for its efficacy in enhancing critical thinking abilities. We endeavor to optimize the application of PBL to enhance the overall joyfulness of the learning experience. This research method uses DBR by Reeves, which includes: (1) identifying and analyzing problems by researchers and practitioners in collaboration, (2) development of solutions informed by existing design principles and technology innovation, (3) iterative cycles of testing and refinement of solutions in practice, and (4) reflection to produce “design principles” and enhance solution implementation in practice. Currently, the research is in stage two. In the first stage of DBR, the data were collected using a questionnaire to determine the obstacles to PBL from the teacher’s perspective and diagnostics of students’ critical thinking using tests. In stage two, we used a literature study to provide theoretical support for learning model developers. The research results are a draft of the Integrative Collaborative Problem Solving (ICoPS) learning model. We developed this model from the PBL and Jigsaw methods involving the TPACK approach. ICoPS syntax is a combination of the three constituent contents. ICoPS syntax includes (1) problem orientation, (2) formation of an expert group, (3) Jigsaw discussion, (4) investigation, (5) presenting of findings, and (6) evaluation. The syntax maximizes students’ critical thinking while maintaining ease and practicality when applied in the classroom.
Keywords: problem-based learning, jigsaw discussion, TPACK, critical thinking
Cultural Resilience among Indigenous Community: Exploring the Local Life of Barong Ider Bumi in the Osing Community, Banyuwangi
Authors: Arifah Kiki Ayu , Saputra Meidi
Published: July 2024

The Osing Indigenous Community is one of ethnic that exist in Kemiren, Banyuwangi, East Java. They have a unique culture that form local wisdom values. One of these is Barong Ider Bumi. This research aims to explore cultural resilience by investigating the local wisdom contained in the Barong Ider Bumi Tradition. This research was conducted using a qualitative and case study method. All data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The research shows that Barong Ider Bumi is not only a traditional performance, but also contains deep local wisdom values such as mutual cooperation, helping each other, and belief in God. This tradition reflects the cultural resilience of the Osing people and their close relationship with humans, nature, and ancestral spirits. The research also identified challenges and opportunities in maintaining the continuity of Barong Ider Bumi amidst the dynamics of changing times and modernization. By understanding the values of local wisdom and adhering to traditional policies, it is hoped that the Osing people can maintain and develop their cultural heritage as an integral part of local identity. Overall, this research makes an important contribution to understanding the role of local wisdom in maintaining and strengthening cultural resilience. The implications can be used as a basis for efforts to preserve and develop traditional culture, as well as to provide inspiration to the Osing community and similar groups to maintain and enrich their cultural heritage.
Keywords: Barong ider bumi, local wisdom, cultural resilience, osing community
Opportunities and Challenges in Transforming into an Industry-Oriented Local Wisdom Tourism Village
Authors: Syafi'i Muhammad , Syaflita Dina , Putra M. Jaya Adi
Published: July 2024

Tourism based on local wisdom serves as a solution to enhance economic aspects while considering the sustainability of cultural and natural aspects. Industrial tourism can also be packaged to attain environmental and economic benefits. These two tourism themes can be combined in certain areas with potentiality. The aim of this research is to identify the opportunities and challenges of Sering Village in its transition to a local wisdom-based industrial-oriented tourism village. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach. The case study’s location of this research is Sering Village, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province, Indonesia. Data gathering methods include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis methods involve the utilisation of the Miles and Huberman model. The results of this study provide an overview of the opportunities and challenges in developing Sering Village into a local wisdom-based industrial-oriented tourism destination. The prospects held by Sering Village stem from the local wisdom of its community and its strategic location. Sering Village possesses local wisdom preserved by its community in the form of local products as well as traditional activities and customs. In terms of its location, Sering Village is situated between the center of the paper and pulp industry and the Istana Sayap, a legacy of the Malay Pelalawan Kingdom. Istana Sayap can be reached via both land and river routes. However, challenges faced by Sering Village involve public facilities and the absence of a well-conceived model for the development of a local wisdom-based industrial-oriented tourism village in Sering Village.
Keywords: local wisdom; industry-oriented; transformation; tourism village
Bibliometric Analysis of 21st Century Skills in Practical Laboratory Learning Research Trends from 1986 to 2023 Using RStudio Bibliometrix and VOSViewer Software Tools
Authors: Hidayat Febrian Andi , Kaniawati Ida , Suhandi Andi , Hernani Hernani , Ramadany Lisa Dewi
Published: July 2024

The acceleration of technological advancements and globalization underscores the importance of 21st-century skills in practical learning contexts. This manuscript presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of scholarly publications from 1986 to 2023, delineating the evolution and trends of research in 21st-century skills within practical learning environments. Utilizing the robust capabilities of RStudio’s Bibliometrix and VOSviewer tools, we systematically quantify and visualize the data, providing a metaanalysis of the existing literature. Our analysis encompasses publication output, citation patterns, keyword frequency, thematic concentrations, and collaborative networks. We reveal significant growth in research interest, particularly in areas such as critical thinking, collaboration, communication, and creativity, often referred to as the “4 Cs” of 21st-century skills. The study identifies key authors, influential institutions, and pivotal publications that have shaped the discourse. Moreover, it highlights interdisciplinary collaborations and the geographical distribution of contributions, offering insights into the global research landscape. Our findings suggest that practical learning pedagogies are increasingly integrating 21st-century competencies, reflecting a paradigm shift towards skills that prepare students for the demands of the modern workforce and society. This work not only serves as a barometer for past and present research trajectories but also provides a scaffold for future inquiries in the domain of practical and experiential education.
Keywords: bibliometric analysis, 21st century skills, practical laboratory learning, vosviewer, rstudio
Development of Physics Teaching Materials Based on the Prediction, Observation, Explanation, Elaboration, Writing, and Evaluation (POE2WE) Learning Model Assisted by Google Site
Authors: Rahman Mardia Hi , Saprudin Saprudin , Nana Nana , Adam Nurna
Published: July 2024

This development research aims to: 1) Develop physics teaching materials based on the POE2WE learning model assisted by the Google site. 2) Analyze the feasibility of physics teaching materials based on the POE2WE learning model assisted by Google site. 3) Analyze the improvement of student learning outcomes by implementing physics teaching materials based on the POE2WE learning model assisted by Google site. 4) Analyze teacher and student responses to physics teaching materials based on the POE2WE learning model assisted by Google site. This is a research and development study that applies the ADDIE model with 5 steps, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The validation results from media experts on the feasibility of physics teaching materials, based on the POE2WE learning model, assisted by Google site averaged 90% with a very feasible category. The validation results of material experts with an average of 86% and the validation results of language experts with an average of 92%, were said to be very feasible. In small-group testing, an average of 90% was obtained and in large-group testing 85.67% was obtained, which was categorized as very feasible. Teacher and student responses to the developed product were very good for use with an average of 90% and 91%. The validation and trial results show that the physics teaching materials on the concept of electromagnetic induction based on the POE2WE learning model assisted by Google site are very suitable to use in the learning process.
Keywords: teaching material development, POE2WE learning model, Google Site
Forecasting Methods in Science Education: A Bibliometric Analysis Using the Scopus Database
Authors: Suhendar Suhendar , Widodo Ari , Solihat Rini , Riandi Riandi
Published: July 2024

This study utilizes a detailed bibliometric analysis to thoroughly explore the literature surrounding forecasting methods and models in science education. It highlights significant trends, applications, and impacts of these methodologies. Leveraging data from the Scopus database pinpoints essential themes and notable gaps within the current body of work. The research underscores the importance of integrating forecasting techniques across various scientific disciplines and applying these techniques to address real-world challenges in education. This comprehensive analysis is intended to contribute richly to academic dialogue and guide the development of future educational strategies and policies. By identifying and discussing these key elements, the study aims to enhance understanding and implementing forecasting methods in academic settings, ultimately influencing both practice and theory in science education.
Keywords: forecasting methods, science education, bibliometric
Development of Paralympic Sport 2008-2022 through Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Fadian Ulfa Fatahara Laras , Hidayatullah Mohammad Furqon , Riyadi Slamet , Umar Fadilah
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze (1) the development of paralympic sports participation and achievement, and (2) the self-discovery and quality of life of athletes with disabilities through a systematic literature review (SLR). The SLR stages begin with formulating research questions, conducting a literature search through the Scopus database assisted with the publish or perish application and Mendeley desktop, screening and coding selected articles, analyzing and synthesizing selected articles, conducting quality control namely selected and eligible articles, compiling discussions, and determining the validity and reliability of the data. The results of the analysis show that (1) Paralympic participation and achievements have significant results that can be observed from the enthusiasm of athletes, officials, and spectators, with millions participating in enjoying and watching the euphoria of the biggest Paralympic event, as well as increased achievements with sharpening results, time records, and even breaking records. (2) Self-discovery and quality of life: Paralympic events stimulate social development, benefit the host community, and alter public negative perceptions of disability to positive things. Disabled athletes strive for independence, quality of life, and a sense of self. A systematic review of the literature compiled in original research summarized in the Scopus database can provide an overview of developments focusing on participation, achievement, identity, and quality of life of athletes with disabilities. Overall, this systematic literature review research can become a reference for sources and further research.
Keywords: athletes with disabilities, paralympic achievements, paralympic participation, paralympic sports, systematic literature review
Total People's War: A Comparative Analysis of Revolutionary Wars
Authors: Nugraha Ridwan Akhmad , Sulistyadi Edy , Suseto Buddy
Published: July 2024

This article discusses the relevance of Total People's War in the context of the Revolutionary War, focusing on Indonesia's struggle for independence. From the Kalijati Agreement to the Independence, the research highlights how the concept of Total People's War influences both physical warfare and diplomacy in the fight for independence. Through a comparative approach between global revolutionary wars and Indonesia, the role of civilian populations in strengthening resistance against colonizers is emphasized. By analyzing the history, outcomes, and implications of the Total People's War, the article underscores the importance of this concept in ensuring a nation's independence. Thus, the article provides deep insights into how the Total People's War plays a crucial role in revolutionary wars and the significance of engaging the entire population in defending national sovereignty.
Adaptive Interventions Reducing Social Identity Threat to Increase Equity in Higher Distance Education
Authors: Froehlich Laura , Weydner-Volkmann Sebastian
Published: July 2024

Educational disparities between traditional and non-traditional student groups in higher distance education can potentially be reduced by alleviating social identity threat and strengthening students’ sense of belonging in the academic context. We present a use case of how Learning Analytics and Machine Learning can be applied to develop and implement an algorithm to classify students as at-risk of experiencing social identity threat. These students would be presented with an intervention fostering a sense of belonging. We systematically analyze the intervention’s intended positive consequences to reduce structural discrimination and increase educational equity, as well as potential risks based on privacy, data protection, and algorithmic fairness considerations. Finally, we provide recommendations for Higher Education Institutions to mitigate risk of bias and unintended consequences during algorithm development and implementation from an ethical perspective.
The European Green Deal and the Opportunities and Risks of Organic Farming in Poland
Authors: Hajdys Dagmara
Published: July 2024

The purpose of the article. The aim of the study is to identify the key assumptions of the European Green Deal strategy with regard to organic farming. Special attention was paid to the opportunities and risks of the transition to "green" agriculture in Poland. It is assumed that the transition to organic farming in Poland will require a change in the architecture of agriculture with the development of a compromise between environmental and sectoral needs.
Methodology. The article is a review and the following research methods were used to achieve the intended purpose: a review of the literature on the subject, EU regulations and statistical data on agriculture, including organic agriculture in Poland, the descriptive and inductive method.
Results of the research. The European Green Deal is an ambitious strategy for the European Union to meet today's economic, social and, above all, environmental challenges. The main objectives of the document are to achieve zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, to decouple economic growth from the overexploitation of natural resources, to move towards a clean circular economy, to combat biodiversity loss and to reduce pollutant emissions. All of these goals are directly or indirectly related to the agricultural sector. Two strategies are particularly relevant to this sector: "From Field to Fork" and the EU Biodiversity Strategy 2030. Agriculture in Poland is changing. Despite the gradual transition from conventional to organic farming, the dynamics of the transformation are unsatisfactory. A characteristic feature of organic farms is their commodity nature, with a predominance of crop production. Farms specialising in livestock or mixed farming are a small percentage. The European Green Deal brings both opportunities and threats for Polish organic farming. The reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and healthy food for consumers are undoubtedly benefits of the proposed changes. There are also dangers of an economic nature. Those in power have a huge responsibility to adopt solutions that reconcile environmental and social interests.
Sobre las dificultades de pacientes en tratamiento para el control de peso en Campeche, México. Algunas consideraciones desde el psicoanálisis
Authors: Morales María de los Milagros , Alvarez Guadalupe del Carmen , Ribeiro Raquel
Published: July 2024

Esta contribución tiene por objetivo mostrar las dificultades de pacientes cuyo tratamiento, por padecimientos crónicos y degenerativos, implica el control de peso. Metodología: investigación cualitativa, orientada por el psicoanálisis. Se realizaron entrevistas en profundidad. Los datos se analizaron mediante análisis de contenido. Resultados: Las dificultades de los pacientes tienen tres dimensiones: a) socioestructural-institucional; b) vínculo terapéutico y c) correlato psíquico-pulsional. Conclusiones: Los pacientes sitúan la principal dificultad en la falta de servicios institucionales y en el vínculo terapéutico; el correlato psíquico en sus contrariedades para el control de peso no lo reconocen, tampoco advierten su responsabilidad en el tratamiento y en su propio cuidado. Las fallas institucionales limitan los alcances del tratamiento y contribuyen a la cronificación del malestar.
Recursos e energia organizacional produtiva: a mediação da motivação no trabalho
Authors: Gabardo-Martins Larissa , Silva Louro Evânia , Tinoco Caldas Amanda
Published: July 2024

Com base no Modelo JD-R, objetivou-se testar a mediação da motivação no trabalho nas relações da autonomia no trabalho e da autoeficácia no trabalho com a energia organizacional produtiva. A amostra compôs-se de 464 trabalhadores brasileiros, de ambos os sexos. Os resultados da Modelagem de Equações Estruturais evidenciaram uma relação entre a autonomia no trabalho e a autoeficácia no trabalho com a energia organizacional produtiva, e demonstraram a mediação da motivação no trabalho. Tais achados oferecem diferentes contribuições teóricas e práticas para a área da Psicologia Organizacional ao contribuir para o planejamento e implementação de estratégias que podem elevar o desempenho dos empregados e proporcionar uma conquista de vantagem competitiva para as organizações que investirem em seu capital humano.
A GRANDE MISSÃO DO TRIBUNAL DE CONTAS DA UNIÃO NO EXERCÍCIO DO CONTROLE EXTERNO SOBRE AS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS DE SAÚDE DURANTE A PANDEMIA DA COVID-19
Authors: Lykawka Medeiros Jeanine
Published: July 2024

O presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar o exercício do controle externo pelo Tribunal de Contas da União, no que se refere as políticas públicas de saúde, realizadas durante a pandemia da Covid-19. O problema que norteia a pesquisa é identificar se o controle externo exercido pelo Tribunal de Contas da União foi eficiente na avaliação das políticas públicas de saúde executadas na pandemia da Covid-19, a partir das medidas e ações efetivadas pelo governo federal. A técnica de pesquisa será bibliográfica e o método de pesquisa o indutivo. A hipótese é de que, no contexto da pandemia, o Tribunal de Contas da União exerceu o controle externo, de acordo com sua atribuição constitucional, realizando o acompanhamento e avaliação das políticas públicas de saúde e seus instrumentos executados com recursos federais, expedindo recomendações e determinações a fim de alcançar os resultados pretendidos com os recursos disponíveis. Viu-se, no entanto, que a pandemia da Covid-19 exigiu respostas rápidas onde o tradicional trabalho de fiscalização realizado pelos Tribunais de Contas não atenderia de forma suficiente a uma atuação eficiente capaz de elidir a ocorrência de danos em tempos de regime de excepcionalidade relativo a contratações públicas. Portanto, os tradicionais meios de controle externo evoluíram e deram espaço para que pudessem realizar avaliação concomitante ao planejamento e execução das políticas públicas de saúde, durante a pandemia da Covid-19, tendo como alvo a análise no monitoramento das políticas públicas de forma a contribuir para a concretização de metas e objetivos propostos, especialmente no que se refere ao controle de gastos e ao planejamento.
Una nanovisión electrónica de sistemas moleculares
Authors: Ojeda Silva Judith Helena
Published: July 2024

La construcción de un sistema electrónico utilizando alambres cuánticos y moléculas individuales es una de las metas fundamentales de la nanotecnología. Durante las últimas décadas se han logrado importantes avances al respecto, por ejemplo, la medición, control y comprensión de las propiedades de transporte en un conductor nanoscópico que se encuentra entre contactos metálicos.A través de este libro, se quiere aportar al entendimiento teórico, tanto analítico como numérico, de dichas propiedades en algunos de los dispositivos de baja dimensionalidad, tales como los puntos cuánticos, los alambres cuánticos, los sistemas con mecanismo de filtro espín y los sistemas moleculares, donde sus componentes y geometría proporcionan una amplia gama de comportamientos observados en el transporte de electrones.
Relación de la Teoría del Comportamiento Planificado con la intención de compra de seguros privados de salud en Lima Metropolitana
Authors:   , Lozano Peñaranda Gino Michel , Jesus Lartiga Vilma Andrea
Published: July 2024

El objetivo del presente trabajo es determinar la relación que existe entre de la Teoría del Comportamiento Planificado (TPB) y la intención de compra de seguros privados de salud en Lima Metropolitana para los segmentos objetivos (NSE B y C). A fin de sentar las bases de una efectiva estrategia de ventas en el mercado local, utilizamos una técnica anclada en la psicología, la TPB que correlaciona las creencias de un individuo con su comportamiento. En ese sentido, pudimos conocer cómo se ha venido trabajando a través del tiempo con la TPB en diferentes campos del marketing y cuáles han sido las experiencias de aplicación en otras áreas. En nuestro caso, identificamos, en primer lugar, una variable independiente, a la cual denominamos Comportamiento Planificado, que, según Ajzen (1996), se explica a través de cinco indicadores que moldean las intenciones conductuales de un consumidor a la hora de adquirir un seguro de salud: la alfabetización en seguros, la utilidad percibida, la actitud hacia el seguro de salud, la norma subjetiva y el control conductual percibido. En segundo lugar, establecimos la variable dependiente, llamada Intención de Compra, que consiste en la voluntad manifiesta a través de la acción para comportarse de una determinada manera (Ajzen, 1996). Esta variable se explica en dos indicadores: preferencia y probabilidad de compra. A partir de esto, combinamos diferentes técnicas de análisis estadístico para contrastar las hipótesis planteadas. La metodología empleada fue cuantitativa, basada en un cuestionario estructurado aplicado a una muestra representativa y cuidadosamente seleccionada para confirmar cómo la intención de compra del consumidor se relaciona con el análisis de las variables elegidas y sus respectivos indicadores dentro del marco de la TPB. De acuerdo a los resultados obtenidos, pudimos determinar que el modelo TPB y cada uno de sus indicadores están relacionados con la intención de compra de un seguro privado. Asimismo, comprobamos que la adaptación del modelo a la realidad de los consumidores del Perú es factible con algunos cambios sobre el instrumento original.
Evaluación del desempeño sísmico de los planos modificados del Hospital Luis Negreiros Vega - Callao, aplicando disipadores de fluido viscoso en disposición diagonal y Chevron
Authors:   , Del Carpio Gavidia Renato Gianfranco , Tanta Gomez Walter Ronaldho
Published: July 2024

La investigación se enfoca en la evaluación sísmica del Pabellón B del Hospital Luis Negreiros Vega. El caso de estudio fue configurado con disipadores de fluido viscoso en configuración chevrón y configuración diagonal. Se evaluaron los parámetros sísmicos más representativos. Entre ellos, las distorsiones de entre piso, las fuerzas disipadoras, el coeficiente de amortiguamiento de diseño y principalmente las irregularidades torsionales que tienen un impacto significativo en las edificaciones. Los disipadores se implementaron a través del criterio de los desplazamientos máximos. Es decir, se ubicaron donde los desplazamientos de los nodos fueron más elevados. Para la modelación se utilizaron disipadores de fluido viscoso no lineales con exponente de velocidad de diseño (𝞪=0.5). Se desarrolló un modelo matemático con el Software ETABS 18. Se utilizó la metodología planteada en los códigos extranjeros: FEMA, y HAZUS. Del diseño se calculó el coeficiente de amortiguamiento óptimo de la estructura para ambas direcciones X, Y. El análisis de la edificación se desarrolló con valores de entrada de “tiempo-historia”, definidos por el RNE, por tres (03) grupos de acelerogramas horizontales, los cuales fueron escalados a nuestro espectro elástico de diseño con el Software SEISMOMATCH. Del análisis de los resultados, se determinó que: a nivel de distorsiones los disipadores en configuración chevrón son ligeramente más eficientes que los disipadores en configuración diagonal a nivel de análisis por pórtico. Por otro lado, se determinó que los disipadores de fluido viscoso, cuando son colocados en los nodos con mayor desplazamiento de la edificación, reducen significativamente las irregularidades torsionales (𝜟max/𝜟prom) de la estructura.
Analisis Normatif Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Kejahatan Pedofilia
Authors: Pratama Widhy Andrian
Published: July 2024

This research aims to find out briefly and simply about legal protection for children as victims of pedophilia crimes. The research method used in this research is: normative legal research. which essentially means that there has been a gap between das sollen and das sein at the level of norms or legal rules that apply in society. so that the law we aspire to cannot function as it should. From this research we can conclude that. Very firm and harsh action is needed in imposing criminal sanctions on perpetrators of pedophilia crimes because they have damaged and taken away the future of the nation's generation. The criminal sanctions can have a deterrent effect and provide healing and treatment for the mental and sexual sexuality of the perpetrator.
Keywords: Children, Crime Victims, Pedophelia.
URGENSI PENAMBAHAN MASA JABATAN PIMPINAN KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI PRESPEKTIF HUKUM TATA NEGARA
Authors: Juliana Risma , Razak Abdul , Tri Yandy Eza
Published: July 2024

This research aims to find out what is behind the increase in the term of office of the leadership of the Corruption Eradication Commission in Indonesia. Also, the urgency of increasing the KPK's term of office is viewed from the perspective of constitutional law. This research is normative legal research that uses a case approach with data collection methods through literature study. Based on the research, the results and conclusions obtained are related to the Constitutional Court decision Number 112/PUU-XX/2022 regarding the term of office of the KPK leadership proposed by Nurul Ghufron as deputy chairman of the KPK for the 2019-2023 period. The reason for the request is related to the applicant's age when he was appointed, 45 years old, and when his position ended, he was 49 years old. So he cannot nominate himself as KPK leader for the next period as stated in Article 29 letter (e) of Law Number 19 of 2019. Also, the term of office for KPK leaders is 4 years for re-election for one period in Article 34 of Law No. 30 of 2002 is considered discriminatory regarding the terms of office of heads of other independent state institutions. The applicant feels that his constitutional rights have been violated due to injustice, discrimination and legal uncertainty. This decision is considered not urgent and is not in accordance with the concept of constitutional theory, justice and legal certainty. The age restriction setting is an open legal policy. And increasing the term of office of the KPK is not urgent considering the performance and achievements of the current KPK leadership.
Keywords: Urgency of Term of Office, Corruption Eradication Commission, Constitutional Law
PENGGUNAAN LAMPU ROTATOR OLEH SATPOL SATUAN POLISI PAMONG PRAJA DI KOTA JAMBI BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 22 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG LALU LINTAS DAN ANGKUTAN JALAN
Authors: Putri Ayu Relita , Sayuti Sayuti , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Published: July 2024

This journal aims to increase public understanding about the use of rotator lights by the Jambi City Satpol PP. Among them are the provisions for the use of rotator lights by the Satpol PP according to law number 22 of 2009 concerning road traffic and trasportation and the level of effectiveness of the use of rotator lights by the Jambi City Satpol PP. this journal uses a legal sociology approach with data collection methods through observation, interviews and documentation. Based on the research conducted, the following results and conclusions were obtained: 1) the use of rotator lights by Satpol PP is regulated in law number 23 of 2014 concerning government, further provisions regalding Satpol PP are regulated in government regulation numer 16 of 2018 concerning police units. Civil service. Law numer 22 of 2009 concerning road traffic and transportation does not clearly regulate the use of rotator lights by satpol PP but only regulates generally the procedures for traffic. 2) the rotator ligh used by the jambi city Satpol PP is very effective in carrying out tasks when in an urgent situation because this rotator light can be a notification for the public to know that when the rotator ligh is turned on that there is a very critical situasion that needs to proritized.
Keywords: effectiveness, rotator lights, civil service police unit
PENDAMPINGAN KADER GAPOKTAN DALAM KOMUNIKASI PELAPORAN TANGGAP DARURAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN KEGAWATAN SEHARI-HARI DI AREA PERTANIAN
Authors: Fibriansari Rizeki Dwi , Maisyaroh Arista , Widianto Eko Prasetya
Published: July 2024

Kejadian kegawatdarurtan sehari-hari sering terjadi di sekitar kita. Masyarakat Indonesia secara umum belum tersosialisasi dengan baik ketika memberikan respon terhadap kejadian yang mengancam nyawa, baik dalam hal teknik pelaporan, penanganan awal dan metode transportasi nya, meningkatkan resiko kejadian meninggal atau mengalami komplikasi karena terlambat atau salah penanganan pada awal kejadian. Sehingga diperlukan pendampingan yang berbasis kelompok untuk bisa efektif melatih dan mengajarkan kepada masyarakat metode dan teknik yang tepat. Salah satu kelompok masyarakat yang rawan kejadian kegawatdaruratan adalah di kelompok petani, karena tingginya resiko kejadian kegawatdaduratan yang terkait dengan pekerjaan petani di area pertanian. Pendampingan kelompok masyarakat melalui pertemuan Gapoktan (Gabungan Kelompok Tani) yang dilakukan rutin setiap bulan, maka kami melakukan pendampingan untuk pembentukan kader Gapoktan Kecamatan Jatiroto untuk bisa berdaya di kelompoknya dalam mengurangi resiko kegawatdaruratan akibat kejadian trauma dan penyakit akibat kerja di area pertanian. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui serangkaian tahapan pendampingan, mulai dari bagaimana respon awal, Teknik melaporkannya, meminta bantuan kegawatdaruratan dan teknik pertolongan pertama sampai pada Teknik evakuasi untuk dipindahkan ke tempat pelayanan Kesehatan. Melalui Kerjasama antara Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Jember dengan Dinas Pertanian dan Kesehatan Kabupaten Lumajang, Kami melakukan pendampingan terhadap Gapoktan Kecamatan Jatiroto Kabupaten Lumajang. Pendampingan terhadap pengenalan kegawatdaruratan yang mengancam kematian akibat kecelakaan dan penyakit akibat kerja serta metode komunikasi pelaporan kepada PSC Si Lugas 119 Kabupaten Lumajang. Setelah dilakukan pendampingan terdapat peningkatan kemampuan dari petani dalam mengenal dan melaporkan kegawatdauratan, diharapkan dengan pengabdian masyarakat pendampingan gapoktan ini dapat mengurangi resiko kegawatdaruratan akibat trauma dan penyakit akibat kerja di area pertanian.
Promosi Budaya dan Potensi Wisata Alam dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Pengembangan Pariwisata Desa Ngargosari, Samigaluh, Kulonprogo, DIY
Authors: Yendrawati Reni , Hinggis Bara Hasnuagi
Published: July 2024

Sebagai negara kepulauan Indonesia memiliki banyak potensi dalam pengembangan wisata alam. Industri pariwisata perlahan merangkak sejalan dengan percepatan pengembangan pariwisata yang di agendakan pemerintah dewasa ini. Indonesia memiliki provinsi yang kaya akan potensi wisata, salah satunya pada wilayah Kalurahan/Desa Ngargosari, Kecamatan Samigaluh, Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Destinasi wisata yang ada di Wilayah ini diantaranya adalah Puncak Widosari, Rajendra Farm, Gubuk Kyiai Aliyan, Kesenian Jathilan, Kesenian Bangilun, Edukasi Gatoloco, Edukasi Kebun Teh Kemadon, dan Kerajinan Tongkol jagung Cip janggel. Selain itu terdapat potensi lain yang belum tersentuh, Kedung Bawi. Pengelolaan destinasi wisata diserahkan desa kepada pengurus Desa Wisata yang sedikitnya telah melakukan kegiatan promosi dalam rangka mengenalkan rangkaian wisata Desa Ngargosari kepada khalayak ramai. Namun, upaya tersebut masih memiliki celah yang menghambat perwujudan Desa Wisata Ngargosari sebagai destinasi favorit wisatawan.