bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Framework on Group Data Sharing Based Agreement Implementation in Cloud Computing
Authors: - Sohilara Sani Quazi , - A.S Kapse
Published: May 2024

Abstract -- Cloud computing and cloud storage have become hot topics in recent decades. Both are changing the way we live and greatly improving production efficiency in some areas. At present, due to limited storage resources and the requirement for convenient access, we prefer to store all types of data in cloud servers, which is also a good option for companies and organizations to avoid the overhead of deploying and maintaining equipment when data are stored locally. The cloud server provides an open and convenient storage platform for individuals and organizations, but it also introduces security problems. Due to the particularity of some industries, some enterprises have extremely high requirements on the security of data. If the data is lost or destroyed, the enterprise will bear serious consequences. The second problem is reliability. Only by ensuring that the data records are accurate and reliable can the data transmission be more secure and the enterprise win a higher reputation. In addition, the issue of cloud computing regulation is also very important. Only through efficient and orderly regulation can enterprises operate healthily and normally. At present, many small and medium sized enterprises need to spend huge costs on data storage, which will continue to increase with the expansion of data volume. However, the emergence of cloud storage services has brought the dawn for these enterprises, they will need to store the data transmission to the cloud, through the cloud storage service provider to solve this problem, so that they can save the cost of their own data center, use low price to achieve the purpose of data storage.
Sclerosing Angiomatoid Nodular Transformation (SANT) Involving Spleen: A Case Report
Authors: - SOHAIL AHEMED RAO
Published: May 2024

Background: Sclerosing angiomatoid nodular transformation (SANT) also known as multinodular haemangioma is a recently recognized, rare non-neoplastic vascular sclerosing mass-like lesion of the spleen with uncertain etiology, presents most commonly as an asymptomatic splenic mass found incidentally on imaging studies but may cause abdominal pain or discomfort, leading to splenectomy, as the risk of rupture and malignancy cannot securely be ruled out. Diagnosis is made postoperatively on histology. Case report: We report a case of 64-years old man, with incidentally detected splenic lesion on imaging who underwent elective splenectomy and was diagnosed postoperatively on histological examination. The post-operative course was uneventful and the patient was discharged on POD9. Conclusion: SANT of the spleen although rare, is to be considered as a differential diagnosis of splenic vascular lesions. Further research should focus on clinical and radiological characteristics and consideration of observation with serial imaging as an alternative approach. Open or laparoscopic splenectomy is still known to be curative as it is both therapeutic and diagnostic.
In the 21st Century: Cultural Geography of India
Authors: - Dr. Shrishti Sharma
Published: May 2024

The practice of cultural geography in India is already part of the broader field of human geography. Despite multidisciplinary approaches to the Indian classics, there are rarely hagiographic attempts to self-reflect internal social and cultural phenomena, as Wescott and others conclude. (2003). They also point out that most of the notable work in this field has been done by non-geographers and that geographers have not paid serious attention to the work of geographers for other purposes. This has had the effect of weakening the practice of cultural geography in India. Habitat, economic and traditional anthropological literatures still predominate in geographical publications. These studies include descriptions of tribes and their lives, language differences, and East-West discourse in the representation of cultures and peoples, including new topics such as cinema, the role of media, diaspora communities, religious landscapes, sacred geometry, symbolism, etc. Architecture, and cultural astronomy. The study of pilgrimages and sacred landscapes has also received recent attention, with a long tradition begun by Bhardwaj (1973). Recent additions to these topics include conservation and cultural heritage, always within the framework of an interdisciplinary approach.
Customer Feedback Management Across Support Service Units in the University of the Cordilleras
Authors: - Rodora dela Rosa Las Marias
Published: May 2024

Feedback from customers are essential inputs for an organization’s improvement specially when managed effectively, may it be in industries, businesses, or educational institutions. This study aimed to describe the procedure on managing customer feedback implemented by the various support service units in the University of the Cordilleras.
The researcher utilized a qualitative research design. Data were collected using a semi-structured interview conducted online with twenty (20) office personnel selected through purposive sampling. They were from the Student Welfare Services, Libraries, Career Development Center, Guidance and Counseling Office, Medical Clinic, Registrar’s Office, Student Development and Welfare Office, Occupational Safety and Health, Center for Social Responsibility, Marketing Communications and Enrollment Services; and Accounting Office. The inductive thematic approach was used to analyze data which highlighted interesting themes identifying three (3) primary processes in managing customer feedback – 1) gathering feedback, 2) documentation and 3) addressing feedback. Feedback sources may include surveys, evaluations, and interviews via traditional or online methods.
Documentation entails collating and classifying feedback, which then leads to the identification of actionable items. The research findings suggest that customer feedback management extends beyond mere data collection and documentation; instead, it requires actions, actual measures and continuous improvement efforts that are monitored and sustainable.
The Cadaveric Study of ‘Guda’ to Certitude Sushrutokta “Gudavalitraye”
Authors: Singh Rupesh K. , Verma Madhu
Published: May 2024

The lowest part of the gastrointestinal tract is formed by the rectum and anal canal. Useful components of the food are absorbed and waste material is expelled from the anus; which is the external opening of the anal canal seen in the perineum. Anal canal is heavily guarded by the sphincters and is subjected to many maladies. Balanced food at proper timing decreases these maladies. The knowledge of anatomy and physiology is essential for the benefit of the body as this knowledge gives insight for the maintenance of healthy body and its treatment and hence expert highly recommends the anatomical and physiological understanding of the body. In the literary review, it is found that though anatomically the length of rectum and anal canal is 16cms according to modern view but according to Ayurvedic view the length of Guda is 4 ½ Angula which is roughly 9 cm so only lower 6 cm of rectum and 3 cm of anal canal is considered as Guda.
Management Implications For Food MSMEs In Gorontalo Province
Authors: Murtisari Amelia , Wibowo Larasati Sukmadewi , Adam Echan , Arsyad Karlena , Pertiwi Saptya Fajar
Published: May 2024

Food MSMEs in this research are businesses that process agricultural commodities into food products that are managed on a micro, small and medium scale. The aim of the research is to determine the management implications of food MSMEs and the differences in management implementation based on food MSME income in Gorontalo Province. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach with One Way Analysis of Variance test analysis. Data was collected through interviews with food MSMEs in Gorontalo Province. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with the number of respondents being 42 food MSMEs. The research results are: On average, only 26% of food MSMEs in Gorontalo Province have an organizational structure, 67% have financial records, 69% of MSME owners receive incentives from their business, 81% have business license and 52% have halal certification. The implications of the management model for food MSMEs in Gorontalo Province are 40.48% of the implications of management model 1 (applying 2 management indicators). A total of 21.42% have management implications for model 2 (applying 3 management indicators), and 38.10% have management implications for model 3 (applying 4-5 management indicators). Management implications have a significant effect on the household income level of food MSMEs in Gorontalo Province. The average management implication of 4-5 indicators has a higher level of household income.
Psychosocial Interventions in Obesity Treatment: A Food Addiction Perspective
Authors:   Korean Academy of Addiction Psychiatry, An Yoosuk
Published: May 2024

Obesity is a major global public health crisis, and the severity of obesity is known to have a negative impact on mental health. Individuals who are overweight or obese are more likely to experience mood disorders such as depression. Interestingly, depression itself is also a risk factor for the development of obesity. Due to this connection, it is crucial to include psychosocial assessment and intervention when dealing with obesity. Additionally, food addiction is a condition that affects a significant portion (25%-30%) of overweight or obese individuals. It is characterized by the impulsive and compulsive consumption of pleasurable foods in excessive amounts. This addiction is associated with high levels of impulsivity and shares similar neural mechanisms with other addictive disorders, including high activation in the striatum. Consequently, food addiction may contribute to obesity and should be given careful attention and further research. This article will explore obesity from the perspective of food addiction and discuss various psychological interventions that are both essential and effective in treating obesity. By doing so, we aim to underscore the importance of psychosocial interventions in obesity treatment and draw the attention of mental health professionals to the need for additional research.
Design for Minimum Weight of Inner Structures for Cargo Tanks of LPG Carriers Using Conjugate Gradient Method
Authors:   Taegu Science University Defense Security Institute, Park Jin Suk , Shin Sang Hoon
Published: May 2024

Since the cargo tank of LPG carriers is made of expensive low-temperature steel that can maintain its function even at -50oC, the reduction of cargo tank materials has been a major concern for shipyards to improve price competitiveness. The purpose of this study is to minimize the weight of the web frames and stringers that form the interior of the cargo tank of the LPG carriers. A total of 92 design variables including 6 shape-related design variables were selected for the minimum weight design. In order to reduce the time required for the optimization process, the conjugate gradient method, which is a gradient-based optimization technique, was adopted. In addition, for the structural analysis, the cargo tank located at the second position in the bow was selected as the structural analysis target, and in order to improve the reliability of the analysis, a boundary condition considering the deformation of the entire ship for each loading condition was applied to the partial model. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the error rate did not exceed the maximum 3% by comparing the maximum stress value generated in all internal structures for the entire model structure analysis and the partial model one. A total of 92 dimensions with the minimum objective function were determined, and the weight was reduced by about 39 tons per cargo tank.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Online-Based Patient Queue Management System Innovation: Study at the Dental and Oral Hospital, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Authors: Kusumastiwi Rr. Pipiet Okti , Regia Aristyanto  , Fahmi Yunisa
Published: May 2024

Long queues and long waiting times at dental and oral health services are frequent complaints from patients. This is caused by the time for dental and oral procedures which generally takes quite a long time compared to other health services. The Dental and Oral Hospital (RSGM) of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (UMY) implemented innovation in the form of an online patient queue management system to overcome this problem. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the online queuing system. This study used a non-experimental observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Data was collected through a survey of 1000 patients who used the RSGM UMY online queue system. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistical tests. The research results show that the RSGM UMY online queuing system is effective in reducing patient waiting time. The average patient waiting time with the online queuing system was 21.33 (SD 1.45) minutes, shorter than with the manual queuing system which averaged 112.32 (SD 8.23) minutes. Patients were also satisfied with the online queuing system, with 92.32 (SD 4.21) respondents stating they were satisfied. The online patient queue management system at RSGM UMY has proven effective in reducing patient waiting time and increasing patient satisfaction. This system can be a model for other RSGMs to improve the quality of their services.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Midwifery Care in Health Observations of 24-Month-Old Toddlers: Study in Kute Rayang Village, Central Aceh, Indonesia
Authors: Irdayani  , Widya Apriani  , MS Sri Wahyuni
Published: May 2024

Toddler health is an important indicator of public health and nation development. Midwifery care plays an important role in maintaining the health of toddlers, including observing the health of toddlers aged 24 months. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of midwifery care in observing the health of 24-month-old toddlers in Kute Rayang Village, Central Aceh, Indonesia. This study used a cross-sectional observational design with a sample of 100 toddlers aged 24 months who were selected at simple random. Data was collected through interviews, observation, and physical examination. Data analysis was carried out using Chi-square and T-test. The results showed that midwifery care in observing the health of 24-month-old toddlers in Kute Rayang Village, Central Aceh, Indonesia was quite effective. As many as 80% of toddlers have undergone complete health observation by midwives. Observation of toddler health has increased complete immunization coverage (p<0.05), nutritional status of toddlers (p<0.05), and maternal knowledge about toddler health (p<0.05). Midwifery care in health observations for 24-month-old toddlers in Kute Rayang Village, Central Aceh, Indonesia is quite effective, but can still be improved. Increasing the effectiveness of midwifery care can be done through various efforts, including increasing the knowledge and skills of midwives, increasing community access to health services, and increasing community participation in maintaining the health of toddlers.
Evaluation of Herbal Composite for Activity Against Anti-cancer Drug-induced Nephrotoxicity in Wistar Rats
Authors: Narawade Akshay , Janjire Omkar , Undale Vaishali , V Addepalli , Ingale Suvarna , Karwa Pawan N , Neve Vrushali
Published: May 2024

Background: Nephrotoxicity is among the significant side effects and a dose-restriction mechanism for cisplatin treatment. According to recent studies, Oxidative stress and inflammation are the causative agents for acute renal failure on Cisplatin. Curcumin and resveratrol are considered to have potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. The current investigation aimed to determine whether a composite of curcumin and resveratrol attenuates nephrotoxicity caused by Cisplatin in Wistar rats.
Method: The herbal compound was administered together with 5 mg/kg of cisplatin daily for 10 days with doses of 100 and 400 mg/kg. To evaluate renal damage, serum creatinine, nitrogen in blood urea, Creatinine, and levels of nitrite were measured. The levels of renal malondialdehyde, decreased glutathione levels, catalase, and also the superoxide dismutase enzyme were measured to quantify renal oxidative stress.
Result: Significant oxidative stress, severe inflammation, and nephrotoxicity were all seen after a single dosage of cisplatin. In Wistar rats, a herbal composite treatment significantly reduced inflammation, improved renal function in a dose-dependent manner, reduced oxidative stress, and provided protection from the nephrotoxicity caused by Cisplatin. 
Conclusion: The herbal composite of curcumin - and - resveratrol was found to act as a therapeutic adjutant against Cisplatin nephrotoxicity.
Development of Hospital Formulary for an Emergency Drug List in Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital
Authors: Hiremath Jayasheela S , Viswanatha Swamy Agadi Hiremath , Nyamagoud Sanatkumar Bharamu , Reddy P Pavan Kumar , Bullapur Prasannakumar C , K Vinod , Patil Shanmukh V
Published: May 2024

Background: In an emergency situation, timing is an important factor that requires sound knowledge about the patient's health condition, diagnosis, and treatment, as well as the administration of an appropriate drug at the appropriate time, which helps save a patient’s life. To ease the workflow, we decided to develop an emergency drug formulary. The study aims to develop a hospital formulary for an emergency drug list and compare it with the WHO standard formulary and the National Formulary of India. 
Methods: A prospective observational study was carried out at Vivekananda General Hospital, Hubballi, for a period of six months. A monograph of emergency drugs was drafted based on the needs of the hospital and prepared by referring to various different sources of data. The developed hospital formulary was made into electronic copies and handbooks, and a review was obtained from healthcare professionals. 
Results: The results showed that there were 130 drugs in the emergency drug formulary. It includes various categories of medication given in the case of different emergency conditions (cardiac emergencies, neurological emergencies, endocrine emergencies, poisoning emergencies, respiratory emergencies, fluid and electrolyte emergencies, and miscellaneous emergency drugs). While comparing the contents of the monograph with other formulary monographs, we found that the formulary that we had developed was more effective. There were five fixed-dose combinations (FDCs), 27 drugs that are safe to use during pregnancy, 84 drugs that should be used with caution while pregnant, and 1 drug that was contraindicated. We also found that there were 59 drugs that were compatible with breastfeeding; 63 needed to be used with caution; and 12 should be avoided during breastfeeding.
Conclusion: The developed emergency formulary acts as a quick reference, helps in selecting the appropriate drug at the appropriate dose and time, and also helps in selecting low-cost alternative brands.
Comparison of the Effects of Single– and Multiple– Visit Root Canal Therapy on Oral Stress Damage and Nutritional Status in Patients with Endodontic Disease
Authors: Chenguang Qiu , Wenjie Ma , Peng She , Chun Yao , Ting Chu , Min Chen
Published: May 2024

Clinically, endodontic disease is the most common oral disease, with root canal therapy being the mainstay of treatment at present. However, the choice between single-visit versus multiple-visit root canal therapy remains controversial. In this study, we compared the clinical outcomes of patients who underwent single– or multiple–visit root canal therapy and found no difference in the overall response rate between the two groups. Single–visit root canal therapy led to markedly reduced scores on the gingival bleeding index and plaque index, a lower incidence of adverse reactions, milder inflammatory reactions, and less oxidative stress damage, indicating a higher clinical safety profile compared to multiple-visit root canal therapy. Additionally, the nutritional status of patients was better after single-visit root canal therapy. Therefore, single–visit root canal therapy demonstrates greater clinical utility for the treatment of endodontic disease.
Żyto jako bogate źródło związków prozdrowotnych
Authors: Gzowska Marlena , Fraś Anna , Wiśniewska Magdalena
Published: May 2024

Żyto jest gatunkiem o największej zawartości związków bioaktywnych wśród zbóż, co sprawia, że jest bardzo wartościowym składnikiem naszego pożywienia. Pomimo, iż stanowi drugie pod względem ważności zboże chlebowe, nadal pozostaje niedocenione. Spośród powszechnie spożywanych zbóż, gatunek ten zawiera najwięcej błonnika pokarmowego, a także kwasów fenolowych i alkilorezorcynoli. W pożywieniu obecność błonnika pokarmowego i substancji bioaktywnych współtowarzyszących przynosi wiele korzyści związanych z profilaktyką zdrowotną. Substancje te wpływają korzystnie na gospodarkę lipidową organizmu, metabolizm węglowodanów oraz prawidłowe funkcjonowanie przewodu pokarmowego, co w efekcie zmniejsza ryzyko wystąpienia wielu chorób, takich jak miażdżyca, otyłość i cukrzyca.
Celem podjętych badań było określenie składu chemicznego ziarna sześciu odmian żyta ozimego. W badaniach skupiono się na określeniu zawartości składników odżywczych: białka, skrobi, lipidów i związków mineralnych oraz błonnika pokarmowego, alkilorezorcynoli i kwasów fenolowych, stanowiących składniki bioaktywne o działaniu prozdrowotnym. Odmiany wyróżniające się pod względem zawartości składników odżywczych to Dańkowskie Skand i Reflektor, natomiast największą ilość związków bioaktywnych stwierdzono w odmianach  KWS Dolaro i Poznańskie. Profil chemiczny ziarna tych odmian cechował się największą zawartością błonnika pokarmowego w tym arabinoksylanów ekstrahowalnych w wodzie i związków fenolowych. Otrzymane wyniki pozwolą wskazać odmiany o najlepszej wartości użytkowej.
Pelatihan Prinsip Etika Perbankan dan Budaya Kerja pada Pegawai Bank Perekonomian Rakyat Araya Arta
Authors: Endang Shyta Triana  , Wakhid Yuliyanto  , Ari Waluyo  , Teguh Purnomo
Published: May 2024

Program pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan kepada pegawai Bank Perekonomian Rakyat Araya Arta di Kebumen. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan prinsip etika profesi dan budaya kerja terkait tentang patuh dan taat pada ketentuan perundang-undangan yang berlaku. Metode pelaksanaan program pengabdian yaitu melaksanakan penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini membahas tentang enam tahap yaitu analisis situasi, merumuskan masalah, mengajukan beberapa solusi, merancang program, pelaksanaan program, evaluasi hasil program dan tahap pelaporan. Subjek dari program ini adalah sumber daya manusia bank perekonomian rakyat Araya Arta. Instrumen program ini yaitu kuesioner dan wawancara yang dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam memperhitungkan dalam pengambilan keputusan dan menerapkan setiap kebijakan yang telah diterapkan terhadap ekonomi, sosial dan lingkungan.
Vzdělávání ovlivněné umělou inteligencí
Authors: Březinová Hana
Published: May 2024

Jakmile se vzdělání konkrétního studenta hodnotí na základě písemného projevu, musí být zřejmé, jakou použil podporu pro získání informací. Je práce jeho vlastní? Získaná data převedl na informace, které dokáže interpretovat. Využil práci jiné osoby? Uvede jméno osoby a dokumenty, z nichž cituje nebo parafrázuje informace? Využil umělou inteligenci? Kterou? Umí použitá umělá inteligence vytvářet systémy a vazby vně a uvnitř? Dokáže umělá informace dokumentovat ekonomickou realitu a záznamy logicky, metodicky zpracovat, vyhodnotit a komentovat? Musí vyhodnocení, interpretaci a závěry provést člověk? Dokáže člověk ověřit, že závěry umělé inteligence jsou správné? Pokud umělá inteligence ověřuje umělou inteligenci, dá se umělé inteligenci důvěřovat? Lze umělou inteligenci vědomě či nevědomě zneužít? Příspěvek hledá odpovědi na výše položené otázky.
Inteligentní navigace světem obchodních příležitostí: Konvergence AI a manažerského rozhodování prostřednictvím chatbotů
Authors: Knihová Ladislava
Published: May 2024

Článek zkoumá vzájemné propojení technologie a obchodní strategie se zaměřením na inovativní přístupy k rozhodovacímu procesu v podnikání. Hlavním cílem tohoto článku je teoreticky ukotvit vyvíjející se roli manažerů v rámci rozhodovacích procesů ovlivněných umělou inteligencí a vymezit ji ve čtyřech hlavních modelech rozdělených podle míry a povahy lidské intervence. Tento rámec vytváří základ pro zkoumání praktického využití chatbotů při hodnocení obchodních příležitostí, přičemž plynule propojuje teorii s praxí. Článek se snaží poskytnout podrobný pohled na to, jak nástroje umělé inteligence, zejména chatboti, revolučně mění obchodní strategii a rozhodování. Jeho cílem je ukázat, jak tyto technologie zlepšují a rozvíjejí manažerské taktiky při rozpoznávání a využívání obchodních příležitostí, a představit tak nový pohled na souhru technologií a strategického řízení podniku. Příspěvek je doplněn o konkrétní náměty na využití AI v terciární výuce marketingu.
AI a její využití nejen v bankovním sektoru
Authors: Mentlík Roman
Published: May 2024

Umělá inteligence (AI) není jen módní slovo - je to transformační síla, která přetváří náš svět způsoby, které jsme si před několika desítkami let nedokázali představit. Jak se posouváme dále do 21. století, umělá inteligence se stává nedílnou součástí našeho každodenního života, podniků, průmyslových odvětví, zdravotnictví, služeb bankovního a finančního sektoru apod. V tomto příspěvku prozkoumáme základy umělé inteligence, její aplikace, její dopad na společnost, budeme hledat odpověď na otázky typu: Jak ovlivní budoucnost bankovnictví? Jak mohou banky využívat umělou inteligenci (AI)? Jak by mohla vypadat digitální banka budoucnosti? Součástí bude i vhled do výsledků výzkumu AI ve finančních službách. Lze očekávat, že banky v Česku využívají umělou inteligenci stále častěji a investují do jejího rozvoje nemalé zdroje.
Udržitelnost a umělá inteligence
Authors: Blažek Lukáš
Published: May 2024

Světová poptávka po přírodních zdrojích se během 20. století zdesetinásobila, ve srovnání s rokem 2010 se do roku 2050 očekává růst o dalších 100 %. Celosvětová výroba a spotřeba stojí na využívání přírodních zdrojů způsobem, který je neudržitelný a který má destruktivní dopady na planetu. Klesá množství obnovitelné sladké vody, zhoršuje se předvídatelnost vodní dostupnosti a roste odběr vody pro průmysl. Pravděpodobně vzroste také problém potravinové bezpečnosti. Problémem může být také další rozvoj těžby nerostných surovin, šíření nebezpečného odpadu, růst ploch orné půdy i klesající výnosy ze zemědělství. Digitalizace a automatizace lidské práce se zrychluje jak kvantitativně (automatizuje se více procesů) tak i kvalitativně (automatizují se složitější úkoly). Tento trend slibuje zásadní zvýšení ekonomické produktivity, ale přináší také nové společenské výzvy a obavy. Zásadní roli může hrát nerovnost dopadů automatizace na různé segmenty ekonomiky, prohloubení ekonomické nerovnosti mezi státy a rostoucí technologická nezaměstnanost. Digitalizace může mít také důležité dopady na soukromý i společenský život. S digitalizací rostou i kyber-bezpečnostní rizika a s příchodem obecné umělé inteligence možná existenciální rizika pro celé lidstvo.
Estrés Laboral y Funciones Ejecutivas en docentes de Centro de Atención Integral a la Primera Infancia (CAIPI) del distrito de Panamá
Authors: Noriega-Martínez Gabriela , Gálvez Amores Ida Graciela , Martínez Mantovani Marianne , Montenegro Markelda
Published: May 2024

El estrés es una forma de respuesta fisiológica ante cambios que causen tensión física, emocional y psicológica cuando nos enfrentamos a distintos retos de la vida, entre ellos el trabajo.  El estrés crónico puede traer consecuencias nocivas para la salud integral física y emocional, sobre todo en condiciones adversas como la pandemia por COVID-19. Además, puede causar deterioro en las funciones ejecutivas, decisivas para responder de forma adaptativa a las demandas de nuestro ambiente. Luego del inicio de la pandemia, los docentes de centros de la primera infancia se volvieron parte de la fuerza trabajadora esencial, y se reportaron desmejoras en varios aspectos de su vida. Garantizar condiciones laborales adecuadas, podría no solo mejorar el trabajo y calidad de vida de los docentes, sino también la de sus alumnos. Objetivo: Analizar la relación entre el nivel de estrés docente y las funciones ejecutivas en docentes de Centros de Atención Integral a la Primera Infancia (CAIPI) del distrito de Panamá. Metodología y Muestra: Este fue un estudio cuantitativo, no experimental, con alcance correlacional y diseño de investigación transversal de una sola aplicación. Se incluyeron 67 docentes CAIPI que laborarán en el distrito de Panamá. A estos se les evaluó con una entrevista clínica junto a la Evaluación Conductual de la Función Ejecutiva (BRIEF®-A) y la Escala de Estrés Docente ED-6. Resultados y Conclusiones: Se observaron relaciones moderadas (r= 0.40-0.69) entre algunos factores del estrés establecidos por el ED-6 (ansiedad, depresión, creencias desadaptativas, presiones y desmotivación) y algunas funciones ejecutivas de acuerdo con el BRIEF®-A (iniciación, memoria de trabajo, control emocional y cambio). Estos hallazgos dan información acerca de la complejidad del trabajo docente y podrían brindar herramientas para crear una ruta hacia la formación en funciones ejecutivas y habilidades de control emocional como factor protector para el estrés docente. Esto a su vez podría tener un impacto significativo en el desarrollo de los niños y mejorar la dinámica de enseñanza-aprendizaje.
Nano Topology via Idealization
Authors: Nasef Arafa A. , Abu-Gdairi Radwan
Published: May 2024

Examining some weak forms of open and closed sets in nano ideal topological spaces serves as the most substantial objective of this work . Along with their connections to specific other kinds of nano open sets, several new attributes and numerous essential features of these nano sets are researched. In light of the aforementioned novel ideas. In this work we extend nano topological model to a nano ideal topological space. Also, we show that the concept of nano local function in terms of nano ideal topological space is exanimated. Our main objective is to establish new results about some nano open sets and the relationships between them. Many concepts available in the classical theorem maybe discussed using the theory of nano ideal topological space.
Obtaining student participation data from Zoom chat transcripts
Authors: Pellowe William
Published: May 2024

This short paper discusses the development and features of a piece of technology for language learning practices during online lessons. This tool was created to provide data on student participation. Maintaining student interest through active participation was challenging in the author’s online Zoom classes of forty or more students. After considering many options, the author concluded that the most technologically accessible approach was to elicit answers through direct messages in the Zoom chat. Zoom can automatically save chat transcripts for later analysis. This tool, freely distributed as a Google Sheets document, allows teachers to analyze Zoom chat transcripts for quantitative and qualitative participation data by simply pasting the entire transcript into one sheet of the document, and other sheets will tally up each student’s contributions, and display each contribution for qualitative assessment.
USE OF MODERN PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN TEACHING د ذ ر ز ژ و (DOL, ZOL, RE, ZE, JE) LETTERS
Authors:   Associate Professor at Jizzakh State Pedagogical University of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Savronovna Dostova Surayyo
Published: May 2024

This article deals with the methodology of using modern pedagogical technologies in teaching the topic "modern educational technologies in teaching the letters “) د ذ ر ز ژ وdol, zol, re, ze, je), which has a place in the science of Old Uzbek writing will go. The science of old Uzbek writing is currently taught as a specialty subject in the faculties of Uzbek language and literature of higher educational institutions ofour country. This article can be useful in opening the content of practical training on the subject of "modern educational technologies in teaching the letters “) د ذ ر ز ژ وdol, zol, re, ze, je) from the science of old Uzbek writing." We want to talk about interactive methods.
IS’HAKHAN IBRAT IS A LINGUIST
Authors:   Associate Professor of Chirchik State Pedagogical University, Doctor of Philological Sciences (DSc), Uzbekistan, Davlatova A.R.
Published: May 2024

In this article, attention is paid to one of the most important issues of the literature of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, changes in social life, renewal of artistic thinking are discussed. Also, the issues of reflection of socio-political life in works of art, its influence on the formed and changed worldview of people are discussed.
Pediatri Hemşireliği
Authors: Yardımcı Figen , Arıkan Duygu , Çelebioğlu Ayda , Güdücü Tüfekci Fatma , Cimete Güler , Kuğuoğlu Sema , Dede Çınar Nursan , Polat Sevinç , Kılıç Münevver , Çimen Saniye , Beytut Dilek , Sarıkaya Karabudak Seher , Ergün Sibel , Alparslan Özgür , Yıldırım Ferdağ , Altun Yılmaz Emine , Dolgun Gülümser , İnal Sevil , Bozkurt Gülçin , Arslan Filiz , Çalışır Hüsniye , Yiğit Rana , Esenay Figen Işık , Bayat Meral , Erdem Emine , Ergin Dilek , Turan Türkan , Çetinkaya Bengü , Ekti Genç Rabia , Şenol Selmin , Efe Emine , İşler Ayşegül , Yıldız Suzan , Gözen Duygu , Balcı Serap , Geçkil Emine , Çetinkaya Şenay , Akçay Didişen Nurdan , Çavuşoğlu Hicran , Erdem Yurdagül , Erdemir Firdevs , Taş Arslan Fatma , Ocakçı Ayşe Ferda , Karakoç Ayşe , Öztürk Candan , Bektaş Murat , Yıldırım Sarı Hatice , Büyükgönenç Lale , Kılıçarslan Törüner Ebru , Ak Bedriye
Published: May 2024

Pediatri hemşireliği konusunda kapsamlı ve rehber niteliğinde olacak bir kitap oluşturma fikri yıllardır düşlediğimiz bir özlemdi. Bu süreçte Türkiye’de tüm hemşirelik fakülteleri, yüksekokulları ve sağlık yüksekokullarında görev yapan, çocuk sağlığı ve hastalıkları hemşireliği bilim dalında uzmanlaşmış 54 öğretim üyesi tarafından seçilen kitap bölümleri paylaşıldı. Uzun bir hazırlık aşamasından sonra Pediatri Hemşireliği Kitabımızın okuyucularına ulaşma sevincini hep birlikte yaşıyoruz. Kitabın hazırlık aşamasında yazarlarımızdan aldığımız olumlu geri bildirimler çalışmalarımızda bize heyecan ve motivasyon sağladı.
Fire Risk Analysis for Construction Sites
Authors: Simon Dinah , Paul Virendra Kumar , Dua Sumedha , Kumar Kuldeep
Published: May 2024

In construction, fire safety refers to preventing fires from igniting as well as assuring workers’ safety when it occurs. Industry players devote less emphasis to the prevention of fires at building sites than they do to other forms of construction mishaps. The after effects of construction site fires are very severe even though they are not very frequent to occur they often result in injury and death of workers, project time delay and project cost overrun. This study aims to address and analyse the fire hazards in construction sites concluding with an expansive list of factors that contribute to fire hazards in construction sites. Since not all factors have a substantial likelihood of occurrence or severity of impact it’s important to eliminate those factors that have a tolerable or trivial level of risk. The factors were shortlisted using a risk matrix by using the inputs of likelihood of occurrence and severity of impact of various risk factors present in case studies. A list of 7 risk groups and 18 risk factors were finalised for further analysis in this study. The likelihood of occurrence and severity of impact of those 18 factors were obtained through questionnaire surveys. After which Fuzzy synthetic evaluation was used to calculate the risk index at 3 levels, the risk factor level, risk group and finally an overall risk index for construction sites. It was analysed that construction sites had a risk index of 3.97 out of a maximum score of 5 which indicated that construction sites were at a substantial risk to fire. Finally, a risk assessment matrix was developed which could be then used at various construction sites to keep track of the level of fire risk present in the site at any point in time. This risk assessment matrix developed in this study could be made a part of the safety checks that happen at site regularly.
Development of MSME Production of Various Chips in Mekargalih Village, Jatiluhur Purwakarta District Through Branding Training
Authors: Madien Azizah Firdha , Pahrudin Sahrul
Published: May 2024

There are several problems related to MSME with various chips, one of which is the limited technological knowledge of MSME actors in marketing various chips products, and they have not done marketing digitally (online) so they cannot compete with other MSME who have used digital marketing first. This PKM program aims to make MSME, especially MSME with various chips, have attractive product brands and product previews, as well as be a differentiator with products from other MSME. The community service program regarding the Development of MSME Production of Various Chips in Mekargalih Village, Jatiluhur District, Purwakarta Through Branding Training is felt by the community, especially MSME of various chips. raw material for the production of various other chips. Furthermore, this assistance gives a new color to the packaging of various chips for MSME. In addition to economic-based PKM, other supporting activities such as cement alms for ta'lim majlis and donations for orphans, are deeply felt by the community, especially the recipients of compensation from orphans. Hopefully, the sacrifice of the PKM team can be useful for the wider community, especially the community in the Mekargalih village, Jatiluhur sub-district, Purwakarta district, and can be a good charity savings in the hereafter.
PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU VULVA HYGINE SAAT MENSTRUASI PADA SISWI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Authors: Shintya Lea Andy , Kasenda Gincya
Published: May 2024

Pengetahuan remaja putri tentang perawatan kesehatan organ reproduksi sangalah penting, karena pada usia remaja akan terjadi perkembangan baik secara biologis maupun psikologis yang berpengaruh pada kegiatan sehari-hari, ada juga faktor-faktor yang bisa mempengaruhi remaja seperti informasi yang diterima orang tua, orang terdekat, dan seringnya diskusi. Perilaku Vulva hygiene upaya merawat kebersihan organ kewanitaan bagian luar atau bibir vagina, perilaku vulva hygiene yang buruk dapat mengakibatkan gangguan kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku vulva hygiene saat menstruasi pada siswi SMP SLA Tompaso. Metode penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional pada 61 siswi SMP sebagai responden dan menggunakan metode total sampling. Hasil penelitian didapati 19 responden (31,1%) kategori perilaku baik dan 42 responden (68,9%) perilaku cukup. Pengetahuan vulva hygiene didapati 27 responden (44,3%) perilaku baik, 33 responden (54,1%) cukup dan 1 responden (1,6%) perilaku kurang. Hasil uji korelasi pearson correlation menunjukkan p-value = 0,947 > 0,05. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan pengetahuan dengan perilaku vulva hygiene saat menstruasi pada siswi SMP SLA Tompaso. Rekomendasi kepada remaja untuk lebih memiliki pengetahuan dan perilaku yang baik dan untuk peneliti selanjutnya bisa menambahkan variabel yang lain seperti sikap, keyakinan remaja, emosi dan pengalaman remaja.
Knowledge of adolescent about reproductive health care is vital, because in adolescence there will be both biological and psychological developments that influence daily activities, there are also factors that can influence adolescents such as information received by parents, close people, and frequent discussion. Vulva hygiene is an attempt to treat the hygiene of the external female organs or vagina lips, poor hygienic behavior of the vulva can lead to disorders of the reproductive health of adolescent. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between knowledge and vulva hygiene behavior during menstruation in high school students SLA Tompaso. Descriptive research methods correlated with cross sectional approaches in 61 high school students as respondents and used total sampling methods. The results of the study found 19 respondents (31.1%) in the category of good behavior and 42 respondents (68.9%) in sufficient behaviour. Pearson correlation test results showed p-value = 0.947 > 0.05. It can be concluded that there is no significant association of knowledge with vulva hygiene behavior during menstruation in high school students SLA Tompaso. Recommendations to adolescents to have better knowledge and good behavior and for future researchers can add other variables such as attitudes, adolescent beliefs, emotions andadolescentexperriences.
KEYWORDS: Behavior, Menstruation, Knowledge, Vulva Hygiene
Tingkat Kecemasan Pasca Gempa Bumi Pada Anak di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sihotang Intan Cynthia Tamara , Sudharmono Untung
Published: May 2024

Earthquake disasters have the potential to have a psychological impact on all ages, including children. Child earthquake victims accounted for around 37% of the 271 casualties recorded in the Cianjur earthquake. Children are a vulnerable age group to face disaster situations, this is due to children's limited abilities and resources and immature psychological adaptations to prepare themselves to face fear of these conditions. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of anxiety of children in Suka Asih Elementary School, Sukamanah Village, Cugenang District, Cianjur Regency after the earthquake. The research method used was descriptive quantitative with accidental sampling technique. There were 269 research subjects who were victims of the earthquake disaster in Cianjur Regency. The instrument used was the Hamilton Anxiety Rating (HARS) questionnaire. The results of this study indicate the level of anxiety of children in Suka Asih elementary school, Sukamanah Village, Cugenang District, Cianjur Regency after the earthquake the majority experienced mild anxiety (Score 14 - 20) as many as 135 children (50.19%) and as many as 56 children (20.82%) experienced moderate anxiety (Score 21 - 27). It is recommended that post-disaster child victims be given play therapy, art therapy, storytelling, traditional games, traumatic counseling, instructional games, block and group games, and trauma healing.
Bencana gempa bumi memiliki potensi berdampak psikologis bagi semua kalangan usia termasuk pada usia anak-anak. Korban gempa usia anak-anak mencapai sekitar 37% dari yang tercatat 271 korban jiwa gempa Cianjur. Anak-anak merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan menghadapi situasi bencana, hal ini disebabkan karena kemampuan dan sumber daya anak yang terbatas dan adaptasi psikologi yang belum matang untuk mempersiapkan diri dalam menghadapi rasa takut terhadap kondisi tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat kecemasan pasca gempa bumi pada anak di sekolah dasar Suka Asih, Desa Sukamanah, Kecamatan Cugenang, Kabupaten Cianjur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara accidental sampling. Terdapat 269 subjek penelitian yang menjadi korban bencana gempa bumi di Kabupaten Cianjur. Instrument yang digunakan ialah kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating (HARS). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tingkat kecemasan pasca gempa bumi pada anak di sekolah dasar Suka Asih, Desa Sukamanah, Kecamatan Cugenang, Kabupaten Cianjur mayoritas mengalami kecemasan ringan (Skor 14 – 20) sebanyak 135 anak (50.19%) dan sebanyak 56 anak (20.82%) mengalami kecemasan sedang (Skor 21 – 27). Disarakan untuk anak korban pasca bencana diberikan terapi bermain, art therapy, bercerita, melakukan permainan tradisional, melakukan konseling traumatic, permainan instruksional, permainan blok maupun kelompok,dan trauma healing.
Cáncer Pulmonar no Microcítico en Paciente Masculino. Reporte de Caso
Authors: Clavijo Quezada Francisco Xavier , Peralta Castillo Flor María , Guamán González Cristian Paúl , Coronado Rivas Tonny Adrian
Published: May 2024

El cáncer de pulmón es la principal causa de muerte en hombres y mujeres en todo el mundo. En 2016, se diagnosticaron aproximadamente 226.160 nuevos casos y 156.900 personas murieron a causa de la enfermedad. En USA su incidencia ha aumentado significativamente en los últimos años, estimándose 15.400 nuevos casos al año. Más del 70% de los casos se diagnostican con enfermedad localmente avanzada o metastásica. En todo el mundo, la tasa de supervivencia a 5 años de los pacientes con cáncer de pulmón es aproximadamente del 15,7% al 17,4%. El estadio de la enfermedad es el factor pronóstico más importante. Las características del paciente asociadas con un peor pronóstico incluyen el estado del paciente o el estado funcional, que es un factor clave ya que determinará el tratamiento que recibirá el paciente. Para lograr resultados óptimos, el abordaje clínico de estos pacientes debe ser multidisciplinario. Ninguna prueba de detección diagnóstica reduce actualmente la mortalidad. Se reporta un paciente masculino de 58 años acude por presentar disnea de medianos esfuerzos acompañados de dolor torácico de varias semanas de evolución.
Komodifikasi Konten dan Khalayak Youtube dalam Penayangan Situational Comedy “Lapor Pak! Edisi Kiky Saputri Roasting Ganjar Pranowo”
Authors: Riyantie Mayang , Rusadi Udi
Published: May 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengungkap fenomena komodifikasi konten dan khalayak dalam situational comedy (sitcom) "Lapor Pak! Edisi Kiky Roasting Ganjar Pranowo," yang disiarkan di platform YouTube Trans7 Official. Dalam situasi ini, konten politik telah diubah menjadi hiburan yang memanfaatkan teknik roasting, sindiran politik, dan humor satir untuk memancing emosi dan partisipasi penonton. Penelitian ini menggunakan Paradigma kritis dan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode analisis konten dan kolom komentar pada platform YouTube Trans7 Official. Penelitian ini mengungkap bagaimana konten kreator sadar akan pengaruh emosional dan opini penonton sebagai aset berharga dalam meningkatkan popularitas acara mereka. Hasil Penelitian mencatat bahwa kreator konten menggunakan taktik komodifikasi konten dengan mengonversi isu-isu politik menjadi hiburan yang menghibur, menghasilkan perasaan kontroversi dan interaksi penonton yang tinggi. Di sisi lain, khalayak bukan hanya konsumen pasif, tetapi juga produsen data yang memberikan kontribusi dalam bentuk komentar, reaksi, dan opini yang menjadi nilai ekonomi bagi media. Data ini tidak hanya mencerminkan popularitas acara, tetapi juga digunakan untuk mengukur keberhasilan konten dalam pasar media sosial. Hasil penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya interaksi antara komodifikasi konten dan khalayak dalam konteks ekonomi politik media. Fenomena ini mencerminkan transformasi media dari sumber informasi menjadi komoditas yang mengandalkan partisipasi dan emosi penonton. Kesimpulannya bahwa kreator konten berhasil mengubah isu-isu politik menjadi hiburan yang memancing emosi penonton. Khalayak tidak hanya konsumen, tetapi juga produsen data melalui komentar dan reaksi mereka, yang memiliki nilai ekonomi bagi media. Hasil penelitian ini tidak hanya mencerminkan popularitas acara, tetapi juga menjadi ukuran keberhasilan konten. Ini menegaskan pentingnya interaksi antara komodifikasi konten dan khalayak dalam transformasi media menjadi komoditas tergantung pada partisipasi dan emosi penonton.