bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CSS QUEST: GAMIFYING COMPUTER SYSTEM SERVICING MODULE USING GAMIFIED PROGRESS TRACKING AND INTERACTIVE STORYTELLING ALGORITHM FOR GRADE 12 STUDENTS IN CALAMBA CITY
Authors:   MSIT College of Computer Studies Laguna State Polytechnic University Laguna, Philippines, Mercado Mark Angelo T.
Published: June 2023

CSS Quest is an innovative educational initiative aimed at enhancing the learning experience of Grade 12 students in Calamba City, Laguna, specifically focusing on computer system servicing. This project utilizes gamified progress tracking and an interactive storytelling algorithm to engage students in an immersive learning environment. By merging elements of gaming, progress tracking, and interactive storytelling, CSS Quest seeks to foster a more effective and enjoyable learning process. The gamified progress tracking system empowers students to monitor their own progress, achievements, and goals throughout the module. Students will earn points, badges, and rewards for completing various tasks, solving challenges, and mastering key concepts related to computer system servicing. This gamification approach not only encourages healthy competition among students but also instils a sense of accomplishment, motivating them to actively participate in the learning process. To further enhance engagement, CSS Quest incorporates an interactive storytelling algorithm that presents the module content in a narrative-driven format. Through captivating storylines and characters, students will embark on a virtual journey, simulating real-life computer system servicing scenarios. They will be faced with challenges and problem-solving opportunities that mirror practical situations, thereby honing their critical thinking and decision-making skills. The CSS Quest initiative aims to address the traditional limitations of classroom-based learning by providing an interactive and dynamic platform that resonates with the digital-native generation. By leveraging gamification and interactive storytelling, it creates an engaging and immersive learning experience for Grade 12 students in Calamba City, Laguna. This approach promotes active participation, knowledge retention, and skill development, ultimately preparing students for real-world challenges in the field of computer system servicing.
E-HEALTH ARMBAND REMINDER WITH GPS TRACKER FOR STREET SWEEPER OF CENRO CALAMBA CITY, LAGUNA
Authors:   Department of Engineering and Computer Studies Laguna College of Business and Arts Calamba City, Laguna, Philippines, Mayrina Tricia
Published: June 2023

This study presents the development of an E-Health Armband Reminder with a GPS tracker designed specifically for Street sweepers of CENRO Calamba City, Laguna. The objective of this project is to enhance the safety and efficiency of street sweeping operations by providing real-time monitoring and reminders to the sweepers. The E-health Armband Reminder incorporates a GPS tracker that allows supervisors to track the location of the sweepers in real-time. This feature enables efficient deployment of resources and facilitates prompt assistance in case of emergencies or accidents. Additionally, the armband serves as a reminder tool, providing alerts and notifications for hydration, Weather, and safety protocols. The system's development involved extensive research, analysis of user requirements, and collaboration with the street sweepers and CENRO Calamba City. The armband's design and functionality were optimized to suit the specific needs and constraints of the street sweeping operation. Preliminary testing of the E-Health Armband Reminder demonstrated promising results, showing improved task management as the Attendance monitoring and increased safety awareness among the street sweepers.
AN ENHANCED SOFTWARE AS A SERVICE (SAAS) ARCHITECTURAL MODEL FOR CLOUD BASED SECURITY USING HYBRID SYMMETRIC ALGORITHM
Authors:   Department of Computer Science Rivers State University of  Science Technology Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria., Joshua Afiesimama Dimabo
Published: June 2023

Protecting cloud data from security breaches, preventing and ensuring safe cloud data is concealed from unauthorized access or infiltration by unwanted users are all part of cloud infrastructure security. This proposed technique is based on ensuring data confidentiality by adding extra-layer of security from the client side, developing a framework that implements the AES 256-bit key and Fernet 128-bits algorithms, which encrypt and decrypt files via random algorithm selection during uploads and downloads. When a file is uploaded to the cloud, the decryption key is recorded in the local server's file log. The software use randomized algorithm selection to provide security to ensure that an attacker having a prior link cannot reset the user account since the attacker cannot guess the token. Furthermore, invalidating this token ensures that the link cannot be used more than once if it was previously logged anywhere. To propose and verify the efficiency of the model the results generated(in quantitative values) are frequency (monobit) testing, with a minimum bit size of 64, given the P-values derived from the above study (i.e., 0.8838, 0.6187, 0.3768, 0.2817, 0.5843, 0.4167). The findings reveal throughput for encryption of 0.91531 and for decryption of 0.4854, space complexity of 0.4854, and entropy of 7.942616667.This research work studies the design of a robust, adaptable, and non-deterministic SaaS application that can be secure for enterprises and subsequent research studies will be conducted in the development.
Introduction of clinical research progress, mechanism analysis and application prospect of acupuncture and moxibustion when treating diabetic constipation
Authors: Qin Leyao , Lei Zhengquan
Published: June 2023

Chronic diseases like diabetes, hypertension, and coronary heart disease are increasingly prevalent in Chinese ageing population due to its accelerated ageing process, which has been a serious threat to people's health. The prevention and treatment of these diseases have received increasing attention from the medical sector. Diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by polydipsia, polyuria and emaciation, in which the incidence of type 2 diabetes is much higher compared to type 1 diabetes. Diabetes has a variety of complications that can occur after the progression of the disease. Diabetic constipation is one of the most common and harmful complications of diabetes, which can negatively impact the health of patients. Western medicine is limited when treating these diseases, and there are obvious side effects associated with some drugs. The tolerance of the middle-aged and elderly is poor. Therefore, more and more experts and scholars have advocated the introduction of Chinese medicine into the treatment of diabetic constipation, of which acupuncture is widely used and its efficacy is well recognized by doctors and patients. This study collated and analyzed the relevant literature reports and studies in the past three years. It was confirmed that the use of acupuncture for diabetic constipation can remarkably improve clinical symptoms, its efficacy and safety are good, and this treatment protocol has positive clinical application value.
Analysis on the Development of Cigarette Packaging in the Era of Intelligence
Authors: Liu Xiang
Published: June 2023

China is a big country in cigarette production and sales, how to improve the quality and efficiency of cigarette production is a key concern of practitioners. Cigarette packaging is an important part of cigarette production. In the era of intellig B ence, cigarette packaging presents a new development trend. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen research on related issues to improve the quality of cigarette packaging. This article summarizes the development process of cigarette packaging in our country, introduces the development of printing technology in the era of intelligence, summarizes the application of printing technology in cigarette packaging, analyzes and explores the development trend of cigarette packaging in the era of intelligence, and hopes to provide reference for practitioners.
Penanaman Nilai Karakter Cinta Tanah Air Melalui Bernyanyi Lagu Nasional di PAUD
Authors: Nurohmah Mella Nanda , Akbar Sa'dun , Pramono Pramono
Published: June 2023

AbstractThe introduction of the national anthem at TK Dharma Wanita Tambakrejo 01 Blitar aims to educate children about moral lessons and commendable qualities that can be found in national songs. The basic framework of the formation of character values can be found in nationalism, which is embodied in the character values contained in the verses of the national anthem. The character traits expressed in the words of the national anthem are used to interpret the national spirit, which is perhaps the most important factor in the development of moral principles. Lack of character value of love for the homeland in TK Dharma Wanita Tambakrejo 01 Blitar in children aged 5 to 6 years can be instilled with the implementation of research on cultivating love for the homeland with singing methods at TK Dharma Wanita Tambakrejo 01 Blitar Regency so that it gets quite good results. Singing using the national song can make early childhood characters more aware of the value of characters who love their homeland. Keywords: Cultivating Character Values; Singing the National Anthem; Early childhood. AbstrakPengenalan lagu kebangsaan di TK Dharma Wanita Tambakrejo 01 Blitar bertujuan untuk mendidik anak tentang pelajaran moral dan sifat-sifat terpuji yang dapat ditemukan dalam lagu-lagu nasional. Kerangka dasar pembentukan nilai-nilai karakter dapat ditemukan dalam nasionalisme, yang diwujudkan dalam nilai-nilai karakter yang terkandung dalam syair lagu kebangsaan. Sifat-sifat karakter yang diungkapkan dalam kata-kata lagu kebangsaan digunakan untuk menafsirkan semangat kebangsaan, yang mungkin merupakan faktor terpenting dalam pengembangan prinsip-prinsip moral. Kurangnya nilai karakter cinta tanah air di TK Dharma Wanita Tambakrejo 01 Blitar pada anak usia 5 sampai 6 tahun dapat ditanamkan dengan pelaksanaan penelitian penanaman rasa cinta tanah air dengan metode bernyanyi di TK Dharma Wanita Tambakrejo 01 Kabupaten Blitar sehingga mendapatkan hasil yang cukup baik. Bernyanyi menggunakan lagu nasional dapat membuat karakter anak usia dini semakin mengetahui nilai karakter cinta tanah airnya.Kata kunci: Penanaman Nilai Karakter; Bernyanyi Lagu Nasional; Anak Usia Dini.
Pengembangan Model Permainan Berbasis Outbond Dalam Menanamkan Karakter Tanggung Jawab untuk Anak
Authors: Ardiyanto Asep , Sukoco Pamuji , Purwanto Sugeng , Khanifah Rizka Nur , Sundari Riris Setyo
Published: June 2023

AbstractThis research was motivated by the use of less effective learning support models, students lack enthusiasm in participating in learning activities, late submitting assignments and lack of maintaining class cleanliness, This is motivated by the limited facilities and infrastructure used so that students are less enthusiastic when learning. Study aims to develop an outbound-based game model to instill the character of children's responsibility. This type of research is research development or Research and Development (R&D) with a 5-stage development procedure. The stages of the development procedure are Potential and Problems, Information Collection, Product Design, Design Validation, Design Revision. Data collection is carried out through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The development resulted in 5 outbound-based game models to instill the character of children's responsibility, namely 1) swaying bridge game, 2) watery sponge game, 3) victory twig game, 4) golden ball game and 5) rocky river game. The results of the expert assessment show that the outbound-based game model to instill the character of responsibility that has been developed is worth testingKeywords: game models; outbond; responsibility character; children    AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh penggunaan model penunjang pembelajaran yang kurang efektif, siswa kurangnya antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran, terlambat mengumpulkan tugas serta kurangnya menjaga kebersihan kelas, Selain itu karena terbatasnya sarana dan prasana yang digunakan sehingga anak kurang antusias saat pembelajaran. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anak usia 6-9 tahun dengan jumlah 28 peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model permainan berbasis outbound untuk menanamkan karakter tanggung jawab anak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D) dengen prosedur pengembangan 5 tahap. Tahapan prosedur pengembangan tersebut yaitu Potensi dan Masalah, Pengumpulan Informasi, Desain Produk, Validasi Desain, Revisi Desain. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui Observasi,wawancara, angket, dan dokumentasi. Pengembangan menghasilkan 5 model permainan berbasis outbound untuk menanamkan karakter tanggung jawab anak, yaitu 1) permainan jembatan bergoyang, 2) permainan spons berair, 3) permainan ranting kemenangan, 4) permainan bola emas dan 5) permainan sungai berbatu. Hasil penilaian ahli menunjukkan bahwa model permainan berbasis outbound untuk menanamkan karakter tanggung jawab yang telah dikembangkan layak untuk di ujicobakanKata kunci: Model permainan; outbound; karakter tanggung jawab; Anak
The European Dimension of the Constitution of the Czech Republic
Authors: Jirásek Jiří
Published: June 2023

Constitutional Act No. 395/2001 Coll., an amendment to the Constitution of the Czech Republic, led not only to constitutional confirmation of the relationship between Czech law and international law, but also to the possibility of the transposition of certain powers of constitutional bodies to an international organization or institution, which created a sufficient constitutional basis for European integration and the legal foundation on which it was possible to implement the accession of the Czech Republic to the European Union.
Sposób podania do publicznej wiadomości przedmiotu referendum lokalnego oraz poprawność poparcia wniosku w sytuacji dodatkowych adnotacji na kartach wyrażających zgodę na przeprowadzenie referendum
Authors: Przychodzki Michał
Published: June 2023

Glosowane orzeczenie ma istotne znaczenie dla rozwoju społeczeństwa obywatelskiego na poziomie lokalnym. Dotyczy ono zagadnienia związanego z bezpośrednim sprawowaniem władzy przez obywateli poprzez instytucję referendum lokalnego. Glosator analizuje kwestie sposobu podawania do publicznej wiadomości przedmiotu referendum lokalnego i jej przystawalności do współczesnych rozwiązań komunikacyjnych. W tym zakresie omawiana regulacja wymaga interwencji ustawodawcy, co zostało zgłoszone jako postulat de lege ferenda. Drugim z analizowanych problemów jest zbytni rygoryzm przy sprawdzaniu przez komisję danych osobowych, który może powodować ograniczenie konstytucyjnego prawa mieszkańców do udziału w referendum lokalnym.
Determination of the error of measurements obtained by the optical micrometry
Authors: Staroverova A. V. , Tokmachev M. G. , Gagarin A. N. , Ferapontov N. B.
Published: June 2023

We present the results of measuring the volume of polyvinyl alcohol polymer granules crosslinked with epichlorohydrin in water and in aqueous solutions of KCl, MgCl2 and their mixtures, obtained by optical micrometry, and consider the main sources of errors in the measurement errors. The purpose of this study is to analyze and evaluate the effect of the main sources of errors on the accuracy of determining the relative volumes of granules, as well as to search for techniques that can minimize the resulting measurement errors. The diameters of the granules were determined using specialized software implementing machine vision algorithms from the images obtained by optical microscopy. Their volumes were calculated using the formula for the volume of the ellipsoid of revolution. The maximum accuracy of volume determination is known to be achieved when the measured granule has a sphere shape. It is shown that deviation from this shape, for example, in case of an ellipsoid, gives errors in determining the third axis of the ellipsoid, invisible in the image, which creates an error in determining the relative volume of the granule. The instrument error is determined and a statistical estimate of the error attributed to the non-sphericity of the granules is given. It is shown that a typical instrument error in determining the relative volumes of granules is 0.4%. The non-sphericity of the measured granules increases the measurement error up to 3.5%. The error for a single granule can be reduced to 2.3% by combination of methodological techniques and statistical processing of the results, whereas and for an ensemble of at least 5 granules — up to 1.5%. The reproducibility of the properties of polymer granules in cyclic measurements was studied. It is shown that the degree of swelling the granules is reproduced with an error of 1%, which allows the sensor to be used repeatedly. The results obtained can be used in experiments and data processing for analytical applications.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Cerita Rakyat Bermuatan Kearifan Lokal Blitar untuk Kelas X
Authors: Vaziria Dewi Lailatul Vaziria Dewi , Hermawan Agus , Utami Sri
Published: June 2023

Abstrak:  Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan di kelas X SMKN 1 Kademangan, yaitu kurangnya bahan ajar cerita rakyat di sekolah yang mampu memotivasi peserta didik dalam mempelajari cerita rakyat. Sehingga diperlukan bahan ajar yang membantu siswa untuk lebih termotivasi mempelajari cerita rakyat. Permasalahan tersebut menjadi dasar penelitian dan pengembangan produk bahan ajar cerita rakyat bermuatan kearifan lokal Blitar. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada model penelitian 4D oleh Thiagarajan, Semmel (1974) yang terdiri dari 4 tahap, yaitu (1) define, (2) design, (3) development, dan (4) dissaminate. Pengambilan data penelitian ini dengan wawancara dan angket. Adapun hasil skor angket yang diperoleh dari  ahli bahan ajar sebesar 86%, dari ahli materi sebesar 78,5%, dari praktisi/guru sebesar 89,55%, dan dari siswa sebesar 91%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa produk bahan ajar cerita rakyat bermuatan kearifan lokal Blitar masuk kriteria “layak” dengan tindak lanjut dapat diimplementasikan. Bahan ajar yang dikembangkan diharapkan mampu menjadi alternatif dalam proses pembelajaran khususnya cerita rakyat pada kelas X.

 Abstract: This research is motivated by problems in class X SMKN 1 Kademangan, namely the lack of folklore teaching materials in schools that are able to motivate students in learning folklore.  So that teaching materials are needed that help students to be more motivated to learn folklore.  These problems are the basis for research and development of folklore teaching materials containing Blitar local wisdom. This research is based on the 4D research model by Thiagarajan, Semmel (1974) which consists of 4 stages, namely (1) define, (2) design, (3)  development, and (4) dissaminate. Data collection for this research was conducted by interview and questionnaire. The results of the questionnaire score obtained from teaching materials experts were 86%, from material experts 78.5%, from practicum/teacher 89.55%, and from  students by 91%.  Based on these results, it can be concluded that the product of folklore teaching materials containing Blitar local wisdom is in the "appropriate" criteria with follow-up implementation and development, which is expected to be an alternative in the learning process, especially folklore in class X.
Pengembangan Media LUBEL Dalam Pembelajaran Menelaah Struktur dan Kebahasaan Teks Fabel Siswa Kelas VII
Authors: Mufida Isma Lizumrotil , Utami Sri , Hermawan Agus
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk dan uji kelayakan media pembelajaran lubel (ludo fabel) dalam pembelajaran menelaah struktur dan kebahasaan teks fabel siswa kelas VII SMP. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) model 4-P yang memiliki 4 tahap penelitian diantaranya tahap pendefinisian, perencanaan, pengembangan, dan penyebaran. Instrumen pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan angket dan wawancara. Data yang diolah dalam penelitian ini berbentuk data deskriptif kuantitatif. Data kuantitaf diperoleh dari angket yang telah disebarkan kepada ahli materi, ahli media, guru Bahasa Indonesia, serta siswa SMP kelas VII. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh penilaian sebesar 97,50% dari ahli materi, penilaian 92,31% dari ahli media, penilaian uji kepraktisan oleh guru Bahasa Indonesia SMP diperoleh penilaian 95,58%, terakhir uji kemenarikan produk kepada siswa memperoleh hasil penilaian sebesar 92,04%. Jadi, seluruh penilaian yang diberikan oleh responden dinyatakan produk media pembelajaran lubel (ludo fabel) sangat layak untuk diimplementasikan dalam pembelajaran menelaah struktur dan kebahasaan teks fabel siswa kelas VII SMP.

 

Abstract: This study aims to produce a product and test the feasibility of lubel learning media (ludo fable) in learning to examine the structure and language of fable texts for seventh grade students of junior high school. This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) 4-P model which has 4 stages of research including the stages of defining, planning, developing, and distributing. The data collection instrument in this study used a questionnaire and interviews. The data processed in this research is in the form of quantitative descriptive data. Quantitative data were obtained from questionnaires that were distributed to material experts, media experts, Indonesian language teachers, and seventh grade junior high school students. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained an assessment of 97.50% from material experts, an assessment of 92.31% from media experts, an assessment of the practicality test by Indonesian junior high school teachers obtained an assessment of 95.58%, the last product attractiveness test to students obtained an assessment result of 92, 04%. So, all the assessments given by the respondents stated that the lubel learning media product (ludo fable) was very feasible to be implemented in learning to examine the structure and language of fable texts for seventh grade students of junior high school.
Pengembangan Media Lift The Flap Book Materi Pembagian untuk Meningkatkan Minat dan Keaktifan Belajar Siswa Kelas 2 di SDN Sidodadi 1 Garum
Authors: Rofi'ah Kholfatur , Niam Fathul , Prastowo Aang Yudho
Published: June 2023

This study aims to: produce a valid and effective lift the flap book to increase students' interest in learning mathematics. Initial data was collected only through classroom teacher interviews due to the Covid-19 fpandemic. fThe fresults fof fthe fpreliminary fstudy fare fused fas fthe fbasis ffor fmedia fdevelopment. fFurthermore, fdata fwere fcollected fby fobservation, fquestionnaires fand fdocumentation. fData fanalysis fused fquestionnaires fand fexpert fjudgment fsheets. fThe fresults fshowed fthat: f1) fthe fmedia fhas fmet fthe fvalidity fcriteria fbased fon fthe fresults fof fmaterial fvalidation fwith fa fpercentage fscore fof f90% fwhich fis fincluded fin fthe f"Very fValid" fcategory fand fthe fresults fof fmedia fvalidation fwith fa fpercentage fscore fof f95% fwhich fare fincluded fin fthe f"Very fValid" fcategory, fwhich fshows fthe fteacher fand fstudent fresponses f(very fgood) f2) fthe fdeveloped fmedia fis fable fto fincrease fstudent finterest fand flearning factivity fbased fon fa fcomparison fof fthe fpercentage fof fquestionnaires fbefore fand fafter fusing fthe fmedia. fThe faverage fpercentage fof finterest fin flearning fwhich fwas foriginally f59,97% fto f83,31%. fWhile fthe faverage fpercentage fof flearning factivity fwhich fwas foriginally f52,64% fto f882,63%. fThrough fthe media developed, students are able to increase their interest and learning activity.
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Model Inkuiri Terbimbing pada Materi Sumber Energi Kelas IV SDN Karangbendo 1 Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Nuraini Agustyasari , Mohamad Fatih , Cindya Alfi
Published: June 2023

Bahan ajar adalah seperangkat materi yang disusun secara runtut dan sistematis serta menampilkan sosok utuh dari kompetensi yangakan dikuasai siswa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Sehingga sangat perlu digunakan dalam membantu penyampaian materi dalam proses pembelajaran. Namun dalam kenyataannya di SDN Karangbendo 1 Kabupaten Blitar pembelajaran IPA pada khususnya materi sumber energi guru hanya menggunakan bahan ajarbuku siswa dan buku guru. Bahan ajar tersebut kurang menarik bagi siswa kelas IV SDN Karangbendo 1 Kabupaten Blitar. Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) model inkuiri terbimbing dikembangkan sebagai alternatif pemecahan masalah dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian pengembangan ini dilakukan dengan model pengembangan ADDIE yang memiliki 5 tahapan yaitu 1) Analisis; 2) Desain; 3) Pengembangan; 4) Implementasi; dan 5) Evaluasi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV SDN Karangbendo 1 Kabupaten Blitar yang berjumlah 15 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu wawancara dan angket. Teknik analisis data menggunakan kualitatif berupa analisis wawancara dan kuantitatif berupa tingkat kevalidan dan kemenarikan LKPD model inkuiri terbimbing. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dari validasi LKPD ini adalah dari ahli materi 90.6%, ahli media 100%, ahli Bahasa 87,5%, guru 95%. Hasil angket respon siswa sebesar 92%. Berdasarkan persentase yang telah diperoleh maka dapat diinterpretasikan bahwa LKPD model inkuiri terbimbing valid dan menarik untuk digunakan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran.
Pengembangan Media Gambar Berseri Berbasis Video untuk Menulis Teks Prosedur Siswa Kelas VII
Authors: Fadilah Alfi Nur , Hermawan Agus , Utami Sri
Published: June 2023

Pada dasarnya pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia kelas VII terdapat materi menulis teks prosedur. Materi menulis teks prosedur merupakan materi yang sangat penting untuk siswa mendalaminya karena meskipun terlihat sepele ternyata banyak yang masih belum memahami tentang cara menulis yang benar. Berdasarkan hasil observasi di lapangan, peneliti menemukan masih rendahnya motivasi siswa belajar menulis teks prosedur, karena pelajaran ini dianggap biasa, inovasi media pembelajaran yang ada di sekolah membuat siswa hanya belajar mendengarkan dari penjelasan seorang pengajar. Oleh karena itu siswa menjadi kurang bersemangat dalam belajar khususnya materi menulis teks prosedur.  Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, siswa membutuhkan media pembelajaran yang menarik dan dapat mendukung proses pembelajaran dalam mencapai tujuan dan indikator pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mengetahui hasil produk media Gambar Berseri Berbasis Video untuk menulis teks prosedur siswa kelas VII MTs Maftahul Uluum Jatinom, (2) mengetahui kelayakan produk yang meliputi kevalidan, dan kemenarikan penggunaan media  Gambar Berseri Berbasis Video untuk menulis teks prosedur siswa kelas VII MTs Maftahul Uluum. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah Reserch and development (R&D), dengan model Borg & Gall dengan tujuh langkah yaitu penelitian dan pengumpulan informasi awal, perencanaan, pengembangan format produk awal, uji coba awal, validasi, revisi produk, uji coba lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan hasil uji coba pengembangan media gambar berseri berbasis video dengan tingkat kevalidan dari ahli media 86% (sangat layak). Ahli materi mendapatkan 80% (layak). Guru mendapatkan 86% (sangat layak). Siswa mendapatkan 90% (sangat layak). Dari hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa produk yang dikembangkan dapat mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa kelas VII dan sangat layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia khususnya materi teks prosedur.
Pengembangan Alat Latihan L Pada Cabang Olahraga Sepak Takraw untuk Meningkatkan Latihan Drill Smash dan Service di Puslatcab Kabupaten Blitar
Authors: Pratama Ade Wiki , Makrifah Istina Atul , Saifudin Ahmad
Published: June 2023

Media merupakan alat dan bahan untuk mendorong proses latihan. Berdasarkan wawancara yang di lakukan oleh peneliti kepada salah satu pelatih di puslatcab kabupaten Blitar mengatakan bahwa puslatcab kabupaten Blitar mengalami kemrosotan prestasi di karenakan kurangnya produktifitas dalam smash dan service. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan latihan drill smash dan service agar bisa menjadi produktif saat pertandingan berlangsung. Penelitian ini menggunakan 5 tahap model dari reseacrh and development ( R&D ) 1) potensi dan masalah, 2) pengumpulan data, 3) desain produk, 4) validasi desain, 5) uji coba pemakaian dan produksi masal. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket ahli alat  dan ahli desain. Penelitian ini diperoleh validasi ahli alat diperoleh persentase 89% dengan sangat valid, validasi ahli desain diperoleh persentase 95% dengan sangat valid. Respon atlet terhadap alat ini dari puslatcab mendapatkan persentase sebesar 94% dengan kategori SANGAT VALID dan respon dari atlet sepak takraw dari SMA kota blitar mendapatkan respon sebesar 93% dan menghasilkan kategori SANGAT VALID. Alat latihan L ini mendapatkan respon yang bagus sehingga alat ini sangat layak digunakan untuk melatih drill smash dan service.Abstract: Media is a tool and material to encourage the training process. Based on interviews conducted by the researcher to one of the trainers at the Blitar Regency Puslatcab said that the Blitar Regency Puslatcab experienced a decline in achievement due to a lack of productivity in smash and service. The purpose of this study is to improve drill smash and service exercises so that they can be productive during the match. This study uses a 5-stage model of research and development (R&D) 1) potential and problems, 2) data collection, 3) product design, 4) design validation, 5) trial use and mass production. The data collection technique used a questionnaire from a tool expert and a design expert. This study obtained expert validation of tools obtained by a percentage of 89% with a very valid, design expert validation obtained a percentage of 95% with a very valid. The athlete's response to this tool from the puslatcab got a percentage of 94% in the VERY VALID category and the response from sepak takraw athletes from Blitar city high school got a response of 93% and resulted in a VERY VALID category. This L training tool gets a good response so this tool is very suitable to be used to train smash drills and service.
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Renang Gaya Dada berbasis QR Code
Authors: Aziz Mukhammad Nur , Widiarini Widiarini , Saifudin Ahmad , Nohantiya Peni
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan menghasilkan modul renang gaya dada berbasis QR Code pada kelas X SMK Nahdlatul Ulama Donomulyo. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D) dari Borg & Gall. Subjek penelitian ini adalah satu ahli bahasa, satu ahli materi, satu ahli media, untuk uji kelompok kecil berjumlah 6 peserta didik dan untuk uji produk utama berjumlah 32 peserta didik. Objek penelitian ini adalah modul pembelajaran renang gaya dada berbasis QR Code pada kelas X SMK Nahdlatul Ulama Donomulyo. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa angket. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data kualitatif dan teknik analisis data kuantitatif. Hasil validasi ahli bahasa 92,50% (sangat valid), ahli materi 97,14% (sangat valid), ahli media 92,00% (sangat valid). Hasil uji praktikalitas pada uji kelompok kecil 75,55% (praktis) dan uji lapangan produk utama 87,73% (sangat praktis). Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan modul pembelajaran renang gaya dada berbasis QR Code yang di dalamnya terdapat teks, gambar dan video yang tertaut pada link barcode dan terhubung ke aplikasi youtube telah sangat valid dan sangat praktis sehingga dapat digunakan dalam proses pemelajaran.
Upaya meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam pembelajaran melalui supervisi akademik berbasis teknologi informatika dan komunikasi di KKG PKLK (SLB) wilayah Kabupaten dan Kota Mojokerto Tahun 2022
Authors: Handayani Lilik
Published: June 2023

Berkaitan dengan inovasi data dan korespondensi di KKG PKLK (SLB) wilayah dan kota Mojokerto tahun 2022, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kemampuan pendidik dalam pembelajaran. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan kemampuan pendidik pada siklus I dinilai kurang sebesar 65,05 persen, meningkat menjadi 72,14 persen pada siklus II dan naik menjadi 86,70 persen pada siklus III, menempatkan mereka pada klasifikasi besar. KKG PKLK Wilayah Kabupaten dan Kota berhasil melaksanakan supervisi akademik berbasis TIK yang berdampak pada peningkatan kapasitas guru dalam melaksanakan proses pembelajaran. Hal ini karena proses supervisi akademik diawali dengan pembinaan dan pelatihan dengan rekan sejawat dan disesuaikan dengan karakteristik guru.
Upaya kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu guru selama proses belajar mengajar pada masa pendemi di SD Negeri 1 Gunungjati Jabung
Authors: Ikhwan Ikhwan
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana upaya kepala sekolah SDN Gunungjati Jabung 1 dalam meningkatkan kualitas guru dalam proses belajar mengajar di masa pandemi. Deskripsi data tertulis dihasilkan melalui penelitian lapangan dalam penelitian kualitatif ini. Strategi ini dapat digunakan untuk mendapatkan gambaran total dari data yang sedang berlangsung dan memahaminya. Di mana data dikumpulkan melalui pendekatan yang lebih mendalam tentang subjek dan tinjauan literatur. Tentang pengukuran kualitas guru, khususnya bagaimana disiplin guru selama pandemi COVID-19 dan bagaimana meningkatkan kinerja guru. Ketersediaan hardware wifi dan PC yang dapat digunakan pendidik untuk lebih mengembangkan kualitas pendidik selama pengalaman mendidik dan pendidikan adalah dua contoh kantor pembelajaran yang telah digunakan oleh kepala sekolah dalam upayanya untuk lebih mengembangkan kualitas pendidik selama pandemi virus Corona. Kepala sekolah juga mendorong guru untuk mengikuti berbagai seminar dan kegiatan pelatihan TIK selama pandemi COVID-19 untuk meningkatkan kualitas guru kelas.
Meningkatkan prestasi belajar sosiologi pokok bahasan masyarakat multikultural melalui pembelajaran kooperatif tipe jigsaw
Authors: Hasanah Faridatul
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Berdasarkan pada hasil penelitian ini, dapat peneliti rumuskan beberapa kesimpulan, diantaranya : 1. Strategi pembelajaran dengan teknik jigsaw dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar Siswa Kelas XI IPS 1 MAN Kota Blitar. Peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa ini menunjukkan bahwa motivasi belajar dipengaruhi oleh strategi belajar yang diberikan guru. Motivasi belajar yang tinggi cenderung akan mempengaruhi prestasi belajar yang tinggi pula. 2. Bukti peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa dari kegiatan pembelajaran dapat dijabarkan pada hasil kegiatan siklus 4. Berdasarkan pada observasi yang dilakukan pada siklus sebelumnya dan pada siklus 4 didapatkan temuan sebagai berikut: (1) siswa sudah memahami dan siap dalam mempelajari materi yang disampaikan oleh guru, (2) sebagian besar dari siswa, sudah berani menyampaikan pendapat pada saat diskusi kelas berlangsung, dan (3) kegiatan berjalan dengan baik, suasana kelas lebih hidup, sehingga dalam proses pembelajaran terkesan menyenangkan. 3. Teknik Jigsaw salah satu komponen Contexstual Teaching and Learning (CTL). Strategi ini dapat dilakukan pada semua mata pelajaran. 4. Strategi pembelajaran dengan menggunakan teknik Jigsaw dimungkinkan dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa Kelas XI IPS 1 MAN Kota Blitar pada mata pelajaran Sosiologi.
Quaestiones disputatae: Über die Wahrheit I. De veritate, q. 1-4
Authors: von Aquin Thomas
Published: June 2023

Diese frühen und umfänglichsten Untersuchungen des Thomas von Aquin werden mit dem Begriff der Wahrheit eröffnet, der diesen Erörterungen den Titel gegeben hat. Da dieser Auftakt zugleich der locus classicus der Korrespondenztheorie ist, gehört der Grundgedanke wohl zu den am meisten berücksichtigten der mittelalterlichen Philosophie. Aber nicht diese Zuordnung, sondern der Begriff und die Begründung der Korrespondenz machen das eigentlich philosophisch Interessante des Textes aus. Zugleich aber hat es Thomas mit einer Fülle von überkommenen Bestimmungen von Wahrheit zu tun, denen er jetzt ihren systematischen Ort zuzuweisen versucht, wodurch sie ein Recht, wenn auch nur ein relatives Recht zugesprochen bekommen. Die weiteren Themen – das Wissen Gottes, die göttlichen Ideen der Schöpfung, das göttliche Wort – sind Themen der philosophischen Theologie. Hier wird aber nicht primär die Anwendbarkeit dieser Begriffe auf den Gottesgedanken geprüft und bestätigt, sondern eine folgenreiche grundlegende Erweiterung des Wissensbegriffs vollzogen und eine Neubestimmung des Verhältnisses von Denken und Sprache entwickelt: Gedanken sind allgemein in ihrem Gehalt und in ihrer Mitteilbarkeit. Die mit diesem Band vorliegende deutsche Übersetzung dieser Texte nicht die erste, aber die erste vollständige.
Der Anspruch des Gewissens. Zur Konstitution ethischer Subjektivität bei Hegel und Levinas
Authors: Clausen Anne
Published: June 2023

Levinas formuliert die strukturell einzig mögliche Kritik an Hegel, indem er eine Dimension menschlicher Subjektivität freilegt, die von der dialektischen Totalität vorausgesetzt werden muss, ohne in sie aufgehoben werden zu können. Anne Clausen rekonstruiert diese Dimension menschlicher Subjektivität als Gewissen und konfrontiert sie mit Hegels Gewissenskritik, in der sich die zentrale Figur auch des Hegel’schen Denkens exemplifiziert. Die Doppelstudie leistet damit ein Zweifaches: Zum einen klärt sie das Verhältnis von Hegel und Levinas in seiner logischen Grundstruktur auf. Sie hat aber nicht nur historischen Charakter, sondern beansprucht zum anderen, einen systematischen Beitrag zur Verständigung über den Begriff des Gewissens zu leisten. Das Gewissen lässt sich nicht auf eine rein psychologische Bedeutung reduzieren. Es geht vielmehr in die Konstitution von Subjektivität überhaupt ein. Jenseits aller Ordnungen kosmologischer, theonomer oder metaphysischer Provenienz steht das Gewissen für unsere Bindung an das Gute, die aber nicht als Bindung an bestimmte Inhalte gedacht werden kann, sondern als die Erfahrung eines unbedingten Anspruches des anderen Menschen verstanden werden muss.
BASKETBOL KOMANDALARININ MƏŞQ VƏ YARIŞ FƏALİYYƏTLƏRİNİN TƏKMİLLƏŞDİRİLMƏSİNDƏ İNNOVATİV TEXNOLOGİYALARIN İSTİFADƏSİ
Authors: F.D. Huseynov
Published: June 2023

Təlim və rəqabət prosesinin kompüter dəstəyi müasir idman praktikasında getdikcə daha çox istifadə olunur. Peşəkar basketbol komandalarının timsalında “süni intellektin” daxil edilməsinin rəqəmsallaşdırılması, statistik məlumatların toplanması və təhlili xüsusiyyətləri aşkar edilmişdir. İxtisaslı idmançıların hazırlanmasında müasir texnoloji yenilikləri daha geniş şəkildə tətbiq etmək lazımdır.
FİZİKİ İNKİŞAF VƏ MƏNƏVİ KAMİLLİYƏ GEDƏN YOL
Authors: E.A. Aliyev  , N.V. Aliyeva  , O.M. Mukhtarov
Published: June 2023

Ölkəmizdə gənclər və idman siyasətinin düzgün qurulduğunu həmçinin göstərilən nəticələr də bu sahədə qazanılmış uğurlu təsdiqləyir. Bir vaxtlar maddi və mənəvi çətinliklər üzündən respublikamızı tərk etmiş əksər idmançı gənc geri qayıdaraq respublikamızın idman şərəfini uca tutur, üçrəngli bayrağımızı göylərə qaldırır. Respublikada beynəlxalq səviyyəli yarışlar təşkil olunur, idmançılarımız idən ilə müxtəlif idman növləri üzrə keçirilən Avropa və dünya çempionatlarına qatılaraq uğurlu nəticələr göstərirlər.
МЕТОДОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ ФИЗИЧЕСКОГО ВОСПИТАНИЯ СТУДЕНТОВ
Authors: A-A. Kh. Ramazanov
Published: June 2023

Физическая культура очень важна сегодня, ведь она включает в себя не только спорт, но и духовные ценности, связанные с отношением современного человека к физическому развитию. Последнее время в учебниках все чаще встречается понятие физической культуры, как самостоятельного социального феномена, развивающего в человеке устойчивые качества личности, значительно влияюшие не состояние организма, психики, физического развития и статус человека.
GÖRKƏMLİ AZƏRBAYCAN İDMANÇILARININ İDMAN FƏALİYYƏTİNİN MƏKTƏBLİLƏRİN FİZİKİ TƏRBİYƏSİNDƏ ROLU
Authors: R.N. Macidov  , E.İ. Aliyev  , S.T. Huseynova
Published: June 2023

Aparılan tədqiqat işi görkəmli Azərbaycan idmançıalrın idmana gəlmələri, göstərdikləri naliyyətlər, həyatları, əldə etdikləri mənəvi və maddi nemətlər haqqında məktəbliləri məlumatlandırmaqla, onlarda sağlam həyat tərzinə, idman növlərinə, fiziki hərəkətlərə maraq yaratmaq və onları zərərli vərdişlərdən, oturaq həyatdan uzaqlaşdırmaqdan ibarət olmuşdur.
TÜRK DİLLƏRİNDƏ FEİLİN ŞƏRT ŞƏKLİNİN İFADƏ ETDİYİ SEMANTİK MƏNALAR
Authors: Sh.M. Aghakishiyeva
Published: June 2023

Dilçilik elmi dil faktlarının semantik tərəfi, müxtəlif dil vahidlərinin struktur-semantik tədqiqi ilə maraqlanır. Bizim tədqiqatın məqsədi türk dillərinin materialları üzərində felin şərt hal şəkli ilə ifadə olunan semantik əlaqələri müəyyən etməkdir. Tədqiqat üçün material qədim abidələrdən, türk dillərinə məxsus kiçik folklor janrlarından götürülmüşdür. Araşdırmada linqvistik təsvir, modelləşdirmə və transformasiya təhlili üsulları tətbiq edilmişdir. Müəyyən edilmişdir ki, zaman və səbəb əlaqəsi daha çox şərt ifadənin xüsusi aləti olan felin şərt şəklinin formaları ilə ifadə olunur, struktur-semantik şərt əlaqələri zaman və səbəb əlaqəsi ilə fəal şəkildə özünü göstərir.
Ozonlanmış arap zamkının reolojik, termal ve yapısal özelliklerinin incelenmesi
Authors: ÖZASLAN Zeynep Tuğba , İBANOĞLU Şenol
Published: June 2023

Arap zamkı (AZ) gıda sanayisinde birçok alanda yaygın bir şekilde kullanılan, oldukça karmaşık bir yapıya sahip bir heteropolisakkarittir. Bu çalışmada, %20 (AZ 20) ve %32 (a/a) (AZ 32) konsantrasyonlara sahip AZ numuneleri 60 dk boyunca ozonlanmış ve ozonlama işlemi işleminin sonucunda reolojik, termal ve kimyasal yapı özellikleri araştırılmıştır. Ozonlama işlemi boyunca AZ 20 ve AZ 32 numuneleri için sırasıyla litrede 0,021 ve 0,023 g ozon tüketilmiştir. Ozonlama, AZ solüsyonlarının viskozitesini, akışını ve kıvam indeksini önemli ölçüde azaltmıştır (P<0,05). AZ numunelerinin genel kimyasal yapısında belirgin bir değişiklik gözlenmemesine rağmen, Fourier dönüşümlü spektroskopi analizi ile –OH bantlarının absorpsiyonunda bir artış tespit edilmiştir. Taramalı diferansiyel kalorimetre ile yapılan termal analiz sonuçları tepe sıcaklıklarının azaldığını gösterirken, indirgen şeker miktarları da (galaktoz ve arabinoz) artış göstermiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar ozonlama işleminin arap zamkının reolojik ve termal özellikleri değiştirdiğini göstermiştir. Ozonlama işleminin, ilgili sektörlerde uygulanan geleneksel oksidasyon metotlarına karşı çevre dostu bir alternatif olabileceğini sonucuna varılmıştır.
Genetic variability in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) for yield and yield related traits
Authors: GEDİFEW Sintayehu
Published: June 2023

Availability of genetic variability among a certain crop population and knowledge of the genetic parameters of yield and yield-related traits are the key preconditions to enhance seed yield. Therefore, sixty-four sesame genotypes consisting of fifty-nine accessions and five varieties were assessed in order to evaluate sesame genotypes for yield and yield-related traits and estimate the genetic parameters. An 8 x 8 simple lattice design was used to evaluate the experimental materials. Data were collected for the twenty traits. Analysis of variance revealed that sesame genotypes were significantly different (P<0.05) except for internode length and seed shattering-related traits. ASARC-ACC-SG-013 was the highest-yielding accession, while accession GK-012 (2) gave the highest oil content (60.09%), and the mean thousands seeds weight ranged from 2.00 g to 2.75 g, indicating the existence of elite sesame genotypes that can be considered to maximize yield, seed size, and oil content. The number of primary branches plant-1, the number of capsules on the main stem plant-1, and total capsules plant-1 all showed high coefficients of variation, demonstrating that the genotypes under study had sufficient variability for these traits. High heritability and genetic advance were obtained for traits such as plant height to the first branch (60.70%; 21.90%), capsule length (81.10%; 24.00%), primary branches plant-1 (63.10%; 36.30%), number of capsules on the main stem plant-1 (74.40%; 45.80%), and total capsules plant-1 (64.90%; 51.40%). Thus, the finding suggests a trustworthy estimate of the genetic advancement that may be anticipated through phenotypic selection for these traits.
Büyükbaş hayvan yetiştiriciliği işletmelerinin enerji kullanımlarının ve bazı mekanizasyon özelliklerinin belirlenmesi üzerine bir çalışma
Authors: BOYAR İsmail , ERTEKİN Can
Published: June 2023

Ülkemizde birim enerji maliyetlerinde son yıllarda meydana gelen artışlar birçok sektörü enerji verimliliği konusunda çalışmalar yapılmasına mecbur bırakmıştır. Fakat, hayvancılık ve tarım makinaları kullanımına yönelik yapılan enerji verimliliği ve enerji kullanımı çalışmalarının sayısının az olması ve detaylı olmaması dikkat çekmiştir. Çalışmanın amacı büyükbaş hayvan yetiştiriciliğinde enerji kullanımının ve makina güç gereksinimlerinin ortaya çıkarılması üzerine planlanmıştır. Bu kapsamda minimum 13 maksimum 3 055 büyükbaş hayvana sahip farklı büyüklüklerdeki, ortalama %72 kapasite doluluk oranında, toplam 51 adet hayvancılık işletmesi ile yüz yüze veya telefon ile görüşülmüş, yerinde incelemeler ile birlikte veriler toplanmıştır. Çalışma, İzmir, Aydın, Denizli, Isparta ve Burdur illerinin dışındaki illerde bulunan işletme sahipleriyle (%18) telefonla görüşülerek yürütülmüştür. Bu kapsamda işletme sahiplerinin, eğitimleri, tecrübeleri, makina varlıkları, elektrik enerjisi tüketimleri, işçilik süreleri, makina teknik özellikleri gibi bilgiler toplanmış, yorumlanmış ve değerlendirilmiştir. İşletmelerin ortalama süt verimi 21.87 L çıkarken, minimum ve maksimum değerler sırasıyla 14.29 ve 37.5 L olarak belirlenmiştir. İşletmelerin sağmal hayvan başına ortalama aylık elektrik enerjisi kullanımları 91.3 kWh, 1 L süt üretimi için 3.4 kWh olarak bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak işletmelerin büyüklük ve farklı parametrelere göre elektrik enerjisi kullanımları grafikler ile açıklanmış, birim tüketimler hesaplanmıştır. Çalışma, bu konuda yapılacak daha detaylı araştırmalara ihtiyaç duyulduğunu ortaya koymuştur ve yapılacak sonraki araştırmalara ışık tutacağı düşünülmektedir.
Taze ve kurutulmuş bazı trabzon hurması (Diospyros kaki L.) çeşitlerinin biyokimyasal içerikleri
Authors: KILIÇ Cuma Nur , YILDIRIM Adnan , ÇELİK Civan
Published: June 2023

Çalışmada endüstriyel kurutma tekniği ile 4 farklı trabzon hurması çeşidine ait taze ve kurutulmuş meyvelerin biyokimyasal içeriklerinde meydana gelen değişiklikler araştırılmıştır. Bu amaçla, trabzon hurması meyveleri 65°C kurutma havası ile bağıl nemi %10 ve ürün nihai nem değeri olarak %10 nem içeriği olacak şekilde kurutulmuştur. Daha sonra taze ve kurutulmuş meyvelerde biyokimyasal analizler yürütülmüştür. Trabzon hurması meyvelerinde kurutma işlemi sonrası, toplam flavonoid içeriğinde artış gözlenirken, toplam fenolik madde, toplam antioksidan kapasite, çözünebilir tanen içeriği ve fenolik bileşenlerde azalmanın olduğu saptanmıştır. Dolayısıyla tüketicilerin bu hususu göz önünde bulundurmaları önerilmektedir.