bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Self-Efficacy Of Pre-Service Teachers In Remote Learning: Its Relation To Their Online Learning Performance
Authors: Ponce Lemuel , Duran Carol , Cachola Ariane , Sumer Jasmin
Published: August 2023

The Philippine higher education has been driven by the urgency of alternative learning modalities from traditional to flexible teaching and learning due to COVID-19. With the challenge that the pandemic has brought to higher education, students’ online learning performance becomes the primary concern of all institutions. There is a serious need for an assurance that students are able to sustain self-efficacy in an online learning environment considering the demands and pressures for them to succeed in their academic performance. This constancy ushered the researchers to prove whether the 4th year Pre- service Teachers of Bachelor of Elementary Education and Bachelor of Secondary Education Major in English, Science and Math of the College of Teacher Education at Cagayan State University-Aparri Campus have positive self-efficacy and readiness level in the remote learning and to know its relationship to the success of their academic performance. The research utilized the quantitative method, specifically using a descriptive- correlational research design. Data were gathered with the three part questionnaire instruments: the demographic profile of students; the Online Learning Self-efficacy Scale (OLSES); and the Online Learning Readiness Scale (OLRS) with the main authors consent. Findings revealed that motivation to learn directly and significantly influences pre-service teachers’ online learning performance.
As diferentes perspectivas de um espaço formativo: o caso do laboratório remoto de física da UNIFEI
Authors: Caetano Thiago Costa , Rezende Junior Mikael Frank , Moreira Camila Cardoso , Galvão Cintia Torres Lemes
Published: August 2023

No contexto educativo atual, o cidadão deve ser preparado para viver em uma sociedade onde os recursos tecnológicos são abundantes e renovam-se rapidamente. Portanto, além de preparar os alunos para que possam se posicionar de maneira crítica frente às tecnologias, a educação deve garantir que ele seja capaz de continuar seu aprendizado sobre esses recursos mesmo após a fase escolar. Este cenário nos leva a repensar a formação de professores, tornando-se fundamental instrumentalizar esses profissionais tanto do ponto de vista pedagógico quanto do ponto de vista técnico-metodológico, objetivando um novo paradigma curricular que se vê despontar e tomar forma a partir das diretrizes educacionais. Pensando em contemplar essas dimensões formativas, encontramos um ponto de convergência nos laboratórios de acesso remoto para o ensino de Física. Neste trabalho apresentamos o laboratório remoto de Física da Unifei e, pensando nesse espaço como um ambiente formativo, apresentamos diferentes olhares sobre o seu desenvolvimento. Para tanto, entrevistamos diferentes sujeitos envolvidos com este espaço, a saber, o docente responsável pelo projeto do laboratório, uma aluna de graduação que desenvolve ali uma pesquisa de Iniciação Científica, o coordenador do curso de Licenciatura em Física e o coordenador de curso de pós-graduação em área afim da Unifei. Buscamos analisar e confrontar esses olhares em busca de elementos consensuais e também aspectos promissores no tocante à formação, para os quais devam ser direcionados os esforços do grupo. Os aspectos insatisfatórios ou deficientes apontados, por outro lado, podem nutrir-se de um olhar crítico na medida em que isso fornece os elementos necessários para a reestruturação dos processos.
Modelagem de funções para produtos da agroindústria familiar Lütke Brot: custo, receita e lucro líquido a partir da bolachinha de manteiga e do pão caseiro
Authors: Rodrigues Marco Aurélio Torres , Pereira Johns Faccio , Rodrigues Amália Josiane Weber , François Ticiana , Menezes Leonardo de Melo , Coelho Júnior João Carlos
Published: August 2023

O presente estudo foi realizado a partir de uma investigação feita junto à Agroindústria Lütke Brot localizada no Projeto de Assentamento Figueira, município de Sant’Ana do Livramento – RS. A referida Agroindústria produz excelentes e saborosos alimentos, tais como: pão doce, pão caseiro, vários tipos de cuca e bolachas. Meu objetivo era modelar três funções lineares, a saber: custo, receita e lucro líquido para dois alimentos, bolachinha de manteiga e pão caseiro, através dos dados fornecidos pela proprietária, tomada de preços dos ingredientes para produção dos alimentos no comércio local e entrevista direta com consumidores. As referidas funções servem como parâmetro mensal. Consegui modelar as três funções para cada um dos produtos escolhidos. Utilizei a planilha eletrônica Excel para dinamizar e ter maior precisão nos cálculos. Após a modelagem destas funções, descobri que a bolachinha de manteiga é mais rentável que o pão caseiro. Também verifiquei que se o pão caseiro continuar sendo vendido a R$ 7,00 sua comercialização é praticamente inviável.
SAR and QSAR study of antimalarial artemisinins
Authors: E Silva Osmarina Pereira da Paixão , De Figueiredo Antonio Florêncio , Barbosa Jardel Pinto , Dos Santos Marcos Antonio Barros , Bitencourt Heriberto Rodrigues , Pinheiro Ana Cecília Barbosa , Pinheiro José Ciríaco
Published: August 2023

Artemisinins with activity against K-1 strains of P. falciparum were modeled with the HF/3-21G method. To identify key features of the artemisinins necessary for their activities, MEP maps were built and used. The PCA and HCA studies showed that the variables HOMO-1 energy, DM, Q1, BA, and nCs are responsible for the separation between more active and less active compounds. A PLS model with three principal components explaining 89% of total information was built for 18/5 compounds in the training/external validation set. As an application, we analyzed the MEP maps and tested our PLS model to predict the log RA of 15 artemisinins whose biological tests were not performed with them yet.
A teoria do dizer e o Genus dicendi em Ortega y Gasset
Authors: Da Silva Roberto José , Bezerra Benedito Gomes
Published: August 2023

Este artigo aborda o fenômeno da linguagem presente no livro O homem e a gente, obra póstuma de Ortega y Gasset. O autor trata de uma meditação sobre a linguagem em um estrato mais profundo, estrato que envereda por uma compreensão da linguagem, sobretudo no capítulo que recebe o título de “O Dizer da gente: a língua. Para uma nova linguística”. Essa nova linguística integra o que o pensador espanhol denomina, no seu sistema filosófico, de Teoria do Dizer. E tudo isso desemboca no princípio da Razão Vital, conceito fundamental para Ortega. O dizer configura o fenômeno da linguagem na estilística da ação vivente do ser humano, que tem uma realidade verbal com a valoração do mundo interior como fundamento dessa mesma linguagem. A Teoria do Dizer e o genus dicendi apontam no sentido de um plano ontológico, que é uma singular leitura sobre os tipos de fala na estilística da prosa ensaística, ou seja, a fala em seu aspecto verbal, oral e escrito. O intento é dimensionar o fenômeno da linguagem nos aportes dos gêneros da linguagem, com seu acento na estética da linguagem, que integra a Teoria do Dizer no pensamento de Ortega. Essa meditação tem importância ímpar para as reflexões sobre as ideias filosófico-literárias e linguísticas na teoria e análise de gêneros textuais.
O extrato de Calotropis procera afeta a sobrevivência da tesourinha Euborellia annulipes?
Authors: De Oliveira Filho Manoel Cícero , de Brito Carlos Henrique , Abreu Khyson Gomes , Ribeiro Lylian Souto , De Santana Rhaldney Felipe , De Sousa Nayana Rodrigues
Published: August 2023

Objetivou-se com esse estudo avaliar o efeito do extrato de Calotropis procera, na sobrevivência da tesourinha Euborellia annulipes. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida no Laboratório de Invertebrados do Departamento de Biociências do Centro de Ciências Agrárias da Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Campus II, Areia – PB, sob condições controladas de temperatura, umidade relativa e fotofase. Ninfas de I, II, III, IV, V ínstares e adultos de E. annulipes foram separadas em placas de Petri para aplicação dos extratos. Aplicou-se a quantidade de 1,5 mL, nas concentrações de 0, 5, 10, 15 e 20%, sobre o dorso dos insetos. Os insetos tratados foram transferidos para potes plásticos. Realizou-se avaliações nos períodos de 6, 12, 24, 48 e 72 horas após a exposição dos insetos aos tratamentos, para determinar a taxa de sobrevivência. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado. Os dados de sobrevivência foram organizados em arranjo fatorial de 2 × 6 × 5 (extratos × 5 ínstares + adultos × tempo de avaliação) e submetidos à análise de variância, quando as médias foram comparadas pelo teste de Tukey (p≤ 0,05). No extrato aquoso, ocorreu um decréscimo na sobrevivência da tesourinha ao longo do período avaliado, variando de 100 a 50%. Já no extrato alcoólico, a sobrevivência variou de 100 a 25%. O extrato aquoso, nas concentrações de 5, 10, 15 e 20%, classifica-se como inócuo ou levemente tóxico para todas as fases ninfais da tesourinha. Enquanto que o extrato alcoólico nas concentrações testadas classifica-se como moderadamente tóxico.
Analisis Pengetahuan Atlet Terhadap Penanganan Pertama Cedera Ankle Pada UKM Hockey Dengan Metode RICE Di Universitas Negeri Surabaya
Authors: Aprianti Aulia Nur , Susanto Lukas , Lisdiantoro Ghon
Published: August 2023

Kajian ini dimaksudkan guna memahami sejauh mana pengetahuan atlet dalam menghadapi cedera pergelangan kaki pertama pada UKM Hockey di Universitas Negeri Surabaya dengan penerapan metode RICE. Tujuan utama pada penelitian ini adalah memberikan relasi kepada atlet Hockey tentang pentingnya penanganan pertama pada cedera ankle dengan menggunakan metode RICE. Sejauh ini mereka hanya melakukan kesalahan yang biasa dilakukan dalam pertandingan. Metode studi pada kajian ini menerapkan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sampel yang digunakan sejumlah 40 atlet UKM Hockey di Universitas Negeri Surabaya. Metode penghimpunan data melalui penggunaan kuesioner dan wawancara. Hasil dari kuesioner menyatakan bahwasannya pengetahuan aspek pengertian cedera 78,75% masuk kedalam kategori Baik, aspek katagori cedera 59,09% masuk kedalam katagori Sedang dan aspek metode penanganan pertama cedera ankle dengan menggunakan metode RICE 72,5% masuk kedalam katagori Sedang. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data kuesioner keseluruhan aspek dapat di simpulkan bahwa Pengetahuan Atlet Terhadap Penanganan Pertama Cedera Ankle Pada UKM Hockey Dengan Metode RICE Di Universitas Negeri Surabaya 66,6% masuk dalam katagori sedang
Cabergoline - Dopamine Receptor Agonist
Authors: Kumar Kondeti Venkata Surya Siva , Sree Saripella Latha , Sree Saripella Jaya
Published: August 2023

Background: Cabergoline is a potent dopamine receptor agonist used primarily for the treatment of disorders related to dopamine dysregulation. It acts by stimulating dopamine receptors in various regions of the brain and has been approved for the management of hyperprolactinemia, Parkinson's disease, and restless legs syndrome. Its unique pharmacological profile and tolerability make it a valuable therapeutic option in the field of neurology and endocrinology. Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of cabergoline as a dopamine receptor agonist in the treatment of hyperprolactinemia, Parkinson's disease, and restless legs syndrome. The study also aimed to evaluate the impact of cabergoline on disease-specific symptoms and quality of life in patients with these conditions. Materials and Methods: A systematic literature review was conducted, encompassing peer-reviewed studies, clinical trials, and meta-analyses from reputable databases. Key search terms included "Cabergoline," "dopamine receptor agonist," "hyperprolactinemia," "Parkinson's disease," and "restless legs syndrome." Studies involving adult patients and reporting relevant outcomes, including symptom improvement and adverse events, were considered for analysis. Results: The analysis revealed that cabergoline effectively reduced prolactin levels in patients with hyperprolactinemia, leading to improvements in associated symptoms such as menstrual irregularities and galactorrhea. In Parkinson's disease, cabergoline demonstrated promising results in ameliorating motor symptoms, including rigidity, bradykinesia, and tremors. Additionally, studies investigating its role in restless legs syndrome showed a reduction in sensory and motor symptoms, leading to enhanced sleep quality. The drug's side effect profile was generally well-tolerated, with mild adverse events reported. Conclusion: Cabergoline, as a dopamine receptor agonist, emerges as a valuable therapeutic option for hyperprolactinemia, Parkinson's disease, and restless legs syndrome. It effectively addresses specific symptoms associated with these conditions and shows potential for improving patients' quality of life. The drug's favorable tolerability further supports its use in clinical practice. However, careful monitoring and further research are necessary to fully elucidate its long-term safety and effectiveness. Cabergoline's role in the treatment landscape of dopamine-related disorders holds promise for future advancements in neurology and endocrinology.
RELIEF DAN STRUKTUR STUPA CANDI BOROBUDUR DITINJAU SECARA ARKEOASTRONOMI
Authors: Nabila Kharisma , Surya Pratama Dharma , Wirawan Mahbubi Satria Agusti , Nisa Resty Khairul , Nugrahani Djaliati Sri
Published: August 2023

Relationship between components of the Borobudur Temple and relative position of the stars in the universe. Archeoastronomy is a multidisciplinary study of the understanding of astronomical objects in the sky based on cultural relics. This article aims to understand the relationship between Borobudur Temple and archeoastronomy aspects. This study uses an archeoastronomical approach by calculating astronomical data related to star clusters and constellations. Research methods are carried out offline and online through literature studies, observations, and data analysis. The results of this study show that the reliefs of Borobudur Temple based on the Sudhana story on the Gandavyuha reliefs have a relationship with the relative position of the stars in the universe. This is shown through the depiction of seven small spheres interpreted as the pleiades star cluster. Another component relationship, is therelationship between the 72 stupas of Borobudur Temple and the solstice and the use of the Pleiades star cluster by the ancient people of Borobudur as a marker of the seasonal system.
TRANSFORMASI SENI GORES TATO: KAJIAN SEMIOTIK DAN MAKNANYA
Authors: Sulistyanto Bambang
Published: August 2023

Abstract. The Transformation of Tattoo Art: A Study of Semiotics and Its Meaning. This paper uses a semiotic approach to reveal the hidden meaning behind tattoo art. As an art, a tattoo does not have a definite standard of beauty because beauty is very relative. The tattoo, as the object of this study, is a symbol that the designer uses to impress the community. As an art, a tattoo is not static but dynamic, and it changes every time. The research problem is how the change in the tattoo as a national cultural masterpiece can occur and what the factors behind it are. This study aims to explain the shift of tattoos’ meaning, which used to be sacred and religious, but now has shifted into profane. This study uses the ethnography method to describe the social phenomenon and society’s culture under the constructivism paradigm. Because the art of body decoration is interpreted as a symbol, the semiotic theory is considered an appropriate approach to explain the meaning behind the art of tattoos. From this study, the author finds out that, as a civilization, a tattoo is dynamic and can change over time.
Keywords: Civilization, Semiotics, Dynamics, Tattoo, Symbol
 
Absrak. Karya tulis ini menggunakan pendekatan semiotik untuk mengungkapkan makna yang tersembunyi di balik karya seni tato. Sebagai karya seni, tato tidak mempuyai standar keindahan yang pasti, karena keindahan itu sendiri sangat relatif sifatnya. Tato yang menjadi objek kajian ini adalah symbol yang ingin disampaikan oleh perancangnya kepada masyarakat penggunanya. Sebagai karya seni, tato tidaklah statis, tetapi dinamis dan akan bergerak sesuai dengan perkembangan zaman yang melahirkannya. Permasalahahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana perubahan seni gores tato sebagai karya budaya bangsa dapat terjadi dan apa faktor penyebabnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan pergeseran makna seni hias tato yang dahulu bersifat sakral dan religius, sekarang bergeser menjadi profan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode etnografi yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan fenomena sosial dan budaya suatu masyarakat yang diteliti dengan posisi berada di bawah paradigma konstruktivisme. Oleh karena seni hias tubuh tersebut dimaknai sebagai simbol, teori semiotik dipandang tepat untuk menjelaskan makna di balik seni hias tato. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa sebagai suatu peradaban, tato bersifat dinamis dan mengalami perubahan sesuai zamannya.
Kata kunci: Peradaban, Semiotik, Dinamika, Tato, Simbol
WAPIENIE JURAJSKIE ZE Z W REJONIE DZIAOSZYNA WYKSZTACENIE LITOLOGICZNE I OBECNE KIERUNKI WYKORZYSTANIA
Authors: Guzik Katarzyna , Figarska-Warchoł Beata , Skuta Ireneusz
Published: August 2023

W artykule scharakteryzowano grnojurajskie wapienie ze z w rejonie Dziaoszyna, udokumentowane dla potrzeb przemysu cementowego, wapienniczego i do produkcji kamienia budowlanego. Przedstawiono najwaniejsze parametry chemiczne oraz fizyczne i mechaniczne wapieni z eksploatowanych z oraz dane na temat wielkoci wydobycia i dostpnych zasobw. Wrd kompleksw skalnych oksfordu, charakteryzujcych si zrnicowanym udziaem wapieni, wapieni marglistych i margli, szczeglne znaczenie ma odmiana wapieni zalesiackich. Skay te poddane zostay szczegowej charakterystyce w zakresie wyksztacenia litologicznego, parametrw jakociowych oraz kierunkw gospodarczego wykorzystania.
FETAL METABOLIC PROGRAMMING IN THE ETIOLOGY OF POLYCYSTIC OVARIAN SYNDROME
Authors: Da Silva Mariana Prandi Leite , Vargas Rodrigo
Published: August 2023

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine dysfunction, which can be characterized by hyperandrogenism and chronic anovulation. The main signs of PCOS are amenorrhea and polycystic forms in the ovaries, being the most common disorder in women in menacme and very commonly associated with other metabolic syndromes. Studies suggest that one of the etiological factors of the syndrome is related to fetal metabolic programming, maternal, nutritional, genetic and environmental influences are determinant in the emergence of diseases, including PCOS. The objective of this work is to relate the fetal metabolic programming with the development of PCOS. The study methodology consists in a literature review, through research in PubMed and Scielo databases. It is concluded that factors such as placental pathologies and maternal metabolism, fetal hypoxia, intrauterine growth restriction, low birth weight, maternal hyperandrogenism state and pathologies that corroborate this, hyperinsulinemia, and insulin resistance (IR), in addition to maternal exposure to plastic components, such as bisphenol A, are factors associated with the etiology of PCOS. Thus, during pregnancy, care must be taken to minimize the chances of future adolescents developing the syndrome and the various comorbidities that are associated with it.
CARTILHA DE CIÊNCIAS DA NATUREZA EM LIBRAS
Authors: Silva Giulene Sá , E Silva Iann Caio Silva , Bastos Vagner de Jesus Carneiro , Ferreira Suelen Rocha Botão , Ferreira Welberth Santos
Published: August 2023

A inclusão dos surdos nas salas de aula é de extrema importância para promover uma educação mais igualitária e acessível. Ao permitir que os surdos participem ativamente do ambiente educacional, criamos oportunidades para que eles desenvolvam habilidades acadêmicas, sociais e emocionais de maneira plena. A inclusão de estudantes surdos nas salas de aula regulares beneficia tanto os próprios surdos quanto seus colegas ouvintes. Ao compartilhar o espaço educacional, todos têm a chance de aprender com as experiências e perspectivas uns dos outros, promovendo a diversidade e o respeito pela diferença. A comunicação é um dos principais desafios enfrentados pelos surdos nas salas de aula. No entanto, ao desenvolver uma cartilha educativa específica para surdos, podemos superar essa barreira. A cartilha educativa pode conter recursos visuais, como ilustrações, diagramas e símbolos, para facilitar a compreensão do conteúdo. Além disso, pode apresentar linguagem de sinais e fornecer orientações sobre como os alunos ouvintes podem se comunicar de forma efetiva com seus colegas surdos. Ao utilizar a cartilha educativa como ferramenta de apoio, os professores podem adaptar suas práticas de ensino, tornando-as mais inclusivas e garantindo que os surdos tenham acesso ao currículo e às informações apresentadas em sala de aula. Isso contribui para a construção de um ambiente de aprendizado inclusivo, onde todos os alunos têm a oportunidade de participar plenamente e alcançar seu potencial máximo. Além disso, a criação e distribuição de cartilhas educativas para a comunidade escolar, incluindo alunos, professores e pais, podem ajudar a promover a conscientização sobre as necessidades e os direitos dos surdos. Isso pode levar a uma mudança cultural mais ampla, onde a inclusão dos surdos seja valorizada e incentivada em todas as áreas da sociedade, ou seja, incluir os surdos nas salas de aula é crucial para garantir uma educação inclusiva e igualitária. A produção de uma cartilha educativa específica para surdos pode desempenhar um papel fundamental nesse processo, fornecendo recursos visuais e linguísticos que facilitam a comunicação e o acesso ao conhecimento. Ao promover a inclusão dos surdos, estamos construindo uma sociedade mais justa, onde todas as pessoas têm a oportunidade de aprender, crescer e contribuir plenamente.
SHOCK INDEX VS GLASGOW COMA SCALE: COMPARISON BETWEEN TWO CLINICAL METRICS AS PREDICTORS OF NEED FOR INTENSIVE CARE (ICU) IN THE ADMISION OF TRAUMA VICTIMS
Authors: Negreiros Lucas Guilherme Mendes , Idalo Priscila Barbosa , Rodrigues Junior Virmondes
Published: August 2023

Predicting the severity of admitted patients and the need for ICU admission is a frequent issue in a hospital to better allocate human and material resources. The objective of this study was to compare the shock index (SI) criterion) as a predictor of severity in relation to the Glasgow Coma Scale. The studied sample consisted of 47 trauma victims and compares the outcome with or without the need for ICU admission. It was observed that despite the measurable increase in shock index means, there was no statistical significance with the outcome (p = 0.3992). On the other hand, there was a strong association between the drop in the ECG and the ICU outcome (p <0.0001). Considering 1.2 as the most recent SI cutoff point, sensitivity drops to 22.2%, but specificity rises to 97.4%. In conclusion, it is possible to conclude that the ECG is a better predictor of the need for intensive care than the SI. However, with a larger sample in future research, it may be possible to infer a more reliable cutoff point for CI.
RHIPICEPHALUS (BOOPHILUS) MICROPLUS EM BOVINOS LEITEIROS: MAPEAMENTO DE CONTROLE ESTRATÉGICO NA MESORREGIÃO AGRESTE ALAGOANA
Authors: De Souza Olívia Thalia Medeiros , Farias Neila Barbosa , Da Silva Sabrina Maria , Costa Julio César Calixto , Silva Maria Josilaine Matos dos Santos , Araújo Chrislâyne Moura , Santos Naydene Silva , Dos Santos Andressa Karoline
Published: August 2023

O controle estratégico do Rhipicephalus Boophilus microplusnos rebanhos de bovinos leiteiros é uma técnica não utilizada por diversos produtores, favorecendo assim a resistência dos carrapatos aos produtos químicos. Partindo da hipótese de que a técnica não é utilizada pelos produtores por falta de conhecimento, objetiva-se destrinchar de forma objetiva e específica o mapeamento de um controle estratégico de carrapatos em bovinos leiteiros na mesorregião agreste alagoana. Para o mapeamento foi realizado pesquisas bibliográficas relevantes ao tema selecionando trabalhos publicados de preferência nos últimos dez anos. A estratégia para essa mesorregião é realizar uma série de cinco ou seis tratamentos com carrapaticidas de contato (pulverizações) em todos os animais do rebanho em intervalos de 21 dias durante os meses de dezembro a março atacando assim a pequena geração do período inicial das chuvas. No caso de aplicações pour on ou injetáveis ​​deve ser realizada uma série de três ou quatro tratamentos em intervalos de 30 dias. Após este controle tentar apenas os animais de sangue doce do rebanho continuarão tendo alta carga de carrapatos ao longo do ano. O controle estratégico deve ser feito anualmente, sempre na mesma época do ano e o princípio ativo do produto utilizado nos tratamentos deve ser determinado por recomendação específica do biocarrapaticidograma.
Designing a new aerodynamic profile for the SAE Brasil Aerodesign competition
Authors: Barbosa Pedro Gabriel Nunes Magalhães , Ramirez Bruna Niccoli , Costa Anderson Figueiredo da
Published: August 2023

Aerodynamics is a science that is part of physics, and with the appearance of the first airplane it became more and more profound and a whole new area. His study influenced everything from the design of the Antonov An-225, which was the largest fixed-wing aircraft in the world before the War in Ukraine, to the design of model airplanes for the SAE Brasil Aerodesign competition. The work shows the study and design of a new aerodynamic profile for the USJT extension project, Equipe Ozires USJT Aerodesign. This new profile appears as an optimized alternative to two traditional profiles of the project, the E423 and S1223, offering superior properties mainly in its coefficient of support and performance.
Project Come to the Wheel!
Authors: Viana Elisangela Gomes , Martins Silvana de Vitta , Garcia Ana Paula Tamanaha , Naves Fernanda Nazaré Arriel , Ribeiro Geraldo Adolfo , Silva Rosani Virgínia , Vasconcellos Silvia Helena Santos , Gomes Tatiane de Araújo
Published: August 2023

The E.E. Professor Francisco Pereira da Silva has been part of the Integral Education program since 2013, one of its strands being the Life Project. Given this, we thought of a project that could promote, in addition to self-knowledge, the scientific curiosity of students through research of articles related to their life projects. The Vem Pra Roda Project provides students with direct access to texts from scientific journals and books so that they can develop and expand their scientific language, in a differentiated way, and interdisciplinarity between the areas of knowledge: Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Language Codes and Human Sciences. It also stimulates the student to practice reading in a pleasurable way, making him acquire the habit of seeking knowledge through literatures with which he identifies, as well as establishing relationships with other contexts, stimulates the exchange of ideas, research and the continuous search for his life project through scientific research. It is understood that this project is relevant for students, because it researches texts of scientific subjects related to the students' life project, which provides a more in-depth reflection, both oral and written, on the possible careers they will exercise. In this way, one can contribute to the formation of professionals who are aware and committed to society.
Identification of pathologies and maintenance techniques in a semi-buried reservoir
Authors: Jizuato João Victor Pereira , Gregui Ana Paula Moreno Trigo
Published: August 2023

In the structured reservoirs of reinforced concrete, among the most incident pathological manifestations are the corrosion of the reinforcements, cracks and cracks in the roof or bottom slab, infiltrations and deterioration of the concrete. Identifying such pathologies is essential to ensure the safety, durability and efficiency of the structures, as well as to avoid excessive expenses and waste of resources during the recovery of the same. This article aims to present the pathologies in semi-buried water reservoirs of reinforced concrete, taking as an example a Votuporanga reservoir, and to analyze possible recovery techniques to be applied. After sensory analysis of the reservoir under study, several pathologies were identified, such as cracks, cracks, deterioration of waterproofing, peeling of paint, corrosion of the pipe, mold and mildew. Based on the diagnoses, procedures such as resin injection, cleaning and painting of oxidized metal elements, mold removal and application of waterproofing can be performed. The proper use of maintenance techniques and appropriate materials prove to be effective in the rehabilitation of reservoirs, ensuring water quality and extending the useful life of structures.
The spread of serophobia within brazilian political discourse
Authors: Barbosa Filho Evandro Alves , Vieira Ana Cristina de Souza
Published: August 2023

The article analyses the spread of serophobia within Brazilian political discourse. The research is qualitative and used discursive formulas for the treatment of the corpus. The analysis is based on works by Wendy Brown and Melinda Cooper. Serophobia, understood as the set of irrational and discriminatory practices and beliefs against HIV-positive individuals and groups vulnerable to HIV and AIDS, has been identified as a central element within the discourse of the Brazilian extreme right, who are committed to dismantling the National HIV/AIDS programme and advancing an agenda for affirming morality and traditional gender hierarchies. The scenario is one of attacking sexual and reproductive rights and universal access to HIV/AIDS treatment.
The resilient capacity in the professors of the Faculty of Commerce and Administration of Tampico
Authors: Gómez Maria de Lourdes Arias , Gómez Enrique Arias , Gómez Jesús Arias , Arteaga Lorena Gabriela Hernández , Negreros María Elena Mendoza , Blanco Azalea María Peña
Published: August 2023

Resilience is a term that is confused with resistance or survival, due to not having a clear idea of what resilience means, however, with or without knowledge of the meaning, the survey results do not reveal that most teachers are resilient, although for the majority of the teachers they had a number of problems both in their personal and work lives, they went ahead and fulfilled their duties. They realized that all problems have a positive side and leave a lesson from which they come out stronger. In general, the teachers felt overwhelmed by the circumstances and taught classes through a computer to a group of students who did not connect and if they did, they did not participate in class, in addition, most of the students cheated in the exams, for which, the knowledge they acquired was minimal. For this reason, the general objective of our research is: Analyze the resilient capacity of teachers at the Faculty of Commerce and Administration of Tampico.
Dipteryx alata, the baru: An analysis of its potential for general use
Authors: Verde Giuliana Vila , Ramos Jakeline de Oliveira , Oliveira Marilene Silva , Sousa Marcos Moreira de , Castro Joana D’arc Bardella , Peixoto Josana de Castro , Jesus Drauton Danillo P. de , Portela Isleide Alves
Published: August 2023

Dipteryx alata, popularly known as baru, is a species native to the Brazilian Cerrado. It is a species belonging to the genus Dipteryx alongside 25 other species documented for the genus. The production chain of Dipteryx alata begins with the extractives through the collection and processing that is carried out manually and by hand. Subsequently, the almonds are destined for cooperatives or associations, where the process of roasting, bottling, labeling and sent to trade takes place. However, it is considered a promising species for cultivation, due to its multiple use, establishment of seedlings and high germination rate. The use of baru ranges from the ecological aspect due to its shading potential in the phytophysiognomy in which it is found, through the food, cosmetic and even pharmaceutical importance.
Public health policies and the challenge faced by the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: França Kátia Justina Silva , Alves Celso Gonçalves , Pereira Élida de Azevedo , Dalbello-Araujo Maristela
Published: August 2023

Public policies are state constructions that implement effective mechanisms in society in the search for solutions to the public problem, thus seeking harmony and the reduction of social inequality. Some authors that we will address in the course of the text, affirm that they are inserted in the social actions of the State, promoting well-being, better health conditions to the population and to each individual, going much further than that, reducing social inequalities in health. This article aims to weave a literature review, aiming to gather essential information and data that permeate public health policies and the challenges of the Covid-19 pandemic.
Violence against children: Nurses' role in primary health care
Authors: Silva Alane Macedo da , Góis Amanda Regina da Silva , Justo Alda Maria , Gama Thereza Christina da Cunha Lima , Nascimento Marismar Fernandes do , Carvalho Isabella Joyce Silva de Almeida , Campos Maria Elda Alves de Lacerda
Published: August 2023

Violence is a phenomenon that may be present in the history of some children, configuring itself as a serious public health problem, which can compromise the formation of these developing subjects. We sought to know the role of the professional nurse in cases of violence against children. This is a research with a qualitative approach, whose data collection took place through semi-structured interviews. We used the path of thematic categorical analysis that resulted in three broad categories: "Violence against children, as nurses identify"; "Conducts adopted by nurses in cases of violence" and "Limits and challenges faced by nurses". This serious problem reported here, despite its complexity, requires health professionals to take actions to cope with it, and efforts should be made to make a greater effort to understand, identify and notify the different types of maltreatment, in order to enable a registration system with reliable information regarding situations of violence against children, thus allowing forms of prevention of this social aggravation. The expansion of this study in other realities may increase the visibility of the barriers to the necessary implementation of the notification of violence against children in health services.
Periphery of education and the sociometabolism of capital in Angola: The failure of the political emancipation of the working class from 1975 to the present
Authors: Mateus José Dias
Published: August 2023

This article is a space in which the issues related to Education in the Angolan capitalist periphery are debated, as an ideological instrument by which the sociometabolism of capital becomes real, always with the imperatives of making the political emancipation of the working class fail, knowing that dialectically, the worker is not only a reason for exploitation of the capitalist class, It's also his biggest problem.
Paulo Freire and the educational links of knowledge: Contributions of his thought to Contemporary Brazilian Education
Authors: Carreira Beatriz Fernanda , Silva Kênia Mara da Costa Jacob , Barbosa Zuleide Aparecida Julião
Published: August 2023

This text aims to conduct reflections on the contributions of Paulo Freire's ideas to Brazilian education. For this, it approaches in a synthetic way the history of Education from Antiquity to the present day, going through several theoretical studies based on authors such as Vernant (2011), Le Goff (n.d.), Descartes (1996), Durkheim (2013), Dewey (2007), Ferreira and Bittar (2008), Boto (2007), Marcondes (2007), Santos (2003), Garcia (2007), as well as works of the author himself highlight of this work: Paul Freire. To this end, it seeks to answer the following question: what is the contribution of Paulo Freire's ideas to contemporary Brazilian education? With this, we realize that such a thinker contributed and still contributes, through his works, significantly in the education that has as perspective the human emancipation and the search for the transformation of the social reality. Although, analyzing the neoliberal context that we live, his theory is the target of criticism, since it acts against the hegemony is a landmark at the world level and collaborated in the elaboration of new educational paradigms, which now make it possible to think about the relationship between popular knowledge and scientific knowledge.
The use of manga for the teaching of reading: An investigation on the insertion of japanese literature with elementary school students
Authors: Lima Elielma de Oliveira
Published: August 2023

Mangas can be seen as a teaching tool, enabling the student to be the protagonist of the process of encounter between the word and the subject who reads and establishing an experience that can modify the conception that both have of the world and their own existences. The main objective of this article is to investigate the acceptance of the use of Manga as a methodological practice in the classroom, as well as to analyze the contribution that it has been bringing to students after a school period by participating in activities with readings with this new literature. In order to verify the students' acceptance of this methodology, we conducted an investigation study of the initial conceptions through an investigative questionnaire. With the result of the investigation, it was possible to find elements that enable the use of manga as part of the teaching and learning process and also realize the potential of such materials as didactic resources capable of contributing to the mediation in the teaching of contents and concepts of Portuguese Language and New Literatures.
Higher education and professional and technological education in Brazil
Authors: Vitti Sylvia Cristina de Azevedo
Published: August 2023

This article presents an overview of the expansion of higher education in Brazil, the right to education with the Federal Constitution of 1988 and the social rights guaranteed by it. The importance of the LDB/1996 for the reformulation and expansion of education in the country, including higher education and Professional and Technological Education (EPT) in the Brazilian scenario, is highlighted, instituting the Higher Technology Courses (CSTs) and their guiding principles, the verticalization and revitalization of Professional Education. The LDB/1996 is contextualized in the political-economic scenario of the 90s, in the context of the reform of the State and under the influence of international financial organizations. We sought to clarify how the LDB incorporated recommendations from these organizations, which had repercussions on the restructuring of Brazilian higher education and resulted in the expansion of higher education institutions, emphasizing their privatization, diversification and flexibility. It presents an overview of the origin and development of Professional Education in Brazil and the various reforms carried out in education. CSTs are presented in the context of higher education in its revitalization process. The history and development of EPT in the state of São Paulo, the creation of the Paula Souza State Center for Technological Education (CEETEPS), the Faculties of Technology and their CSTs are presented.
Education, pandemic and youth in Brazil
Authors: Javaroni Ana Flávia Merchan Ferraz Grizzo , Lehfeld Neide Aparecida de Souza
Published: August 2023

The insertion and maintenance of young Brazilians in the world of work is a great challenge and the lack of access to quality education contributes to adversities for professional qualification and labor occupation, especially in protected, decent and formal working conditions. The Covid-19 pandemic has intensified the impacts on the lives of young people with the withdrawal from face-to-face school activities, social isolation and limited access to technologies and the internet, which has made it difficult to enter the world of work and led to school dropout, unemployment and inclusion in precarious working relationships. The reflections carried out are based on the understanding of the historical process, crossed by contradictions, in which young people are inserted in the capitalist mode of production. The central objective of this study, supported by bibliographic and documentary research, is to contribute to the debate about the impacts experienced by Brazilian youth in relation to schooling and work in the post-pandemic context and the role of education policy as a democratic and transformative space.
Management skills: The importance of academic training for entrepreneurs in micro, small and medium-sized enterprises
Authors: Cirillo Emilio Michele , Noro Jorge Eduardo , Barros Neto João Pinheiro de
Published: August 2023

The objective of this study was to verify the correlation between academic training and the success of entrepreneurs and managers in the administration of micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), seeking to highlight the skills that influence the positive results of these enterprises. To theoretically support the study, bibliographical research was carried out on education and managerial skills (knowledge, skills, and attitudes) necessary for entrepreneurs and managers to manage their businesses. A survey was applied to a random sample stratified by sectors (Construction, Industry, Commerce, Services, Agriculture) and size made up of 391 companies active in the state of São Paulo, Brazil, with a confidence margin of 95%, collecting the perception of entrepreneurs or senior executives, to verify the importance they attach to academic training and managerial skills in conducting and continuing their businesses. Among the results, when analyzing the average (p = 0.538), it was shown that university education alone is not considered a determining factor for the success of SMEs. However, the general assessment allows us to conclude that the maintenance of micro, small, and medium-sized companies in the market, their progress and evolution are related to the level of education and development of skills of entrepreneurs and managers involved in business administration, pointing out They emphasize that adequate training and continuing education processes focused on managerial skills are factors that positively influence the success of companies. A limitation of the study is the geographical limitation to a specific region of Brazil, for which new studies are suggested in other regions of the country.
Teachers' digital competences: Concepts, models and challenges for the educational integration of technologies
Authors: Nascimento Márcia Mychelle Nogueira do , Veiga Adriana Moreira da Rocha , Caetano Luís Miguel Dias
Published: August 2023

Digital technologies have caused numerous transformations in educational contexts, revolutionizing pedagogical practices, inviting new organizations of school spaces, redesigning curricula and reinventing models of communication between teachers and students.
Notas jurídico-bioéticas sobre o aborto de anencéfalos no Brasil
Authors: Biasoli Luis Fernando , Rio Ribeiro Rafael
Published: August 2023

Por meio deste artigo, objetiva-se debater o impacto da decisão do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF), de 2012 concernente à Arguição de Descumprimento de Preceito Fundamental nº 54 (ADPF 54/DF), que versa sobre o aborto em anencéfalos no Brasil. Por meio do método de pesquisa dialético-crítico, sistematicamente, fez-se uma revisão bibliográfica dos conceitos fundamentais envolvidos na questão do aborto em casos diagnosticados com anencefalia à luz da atual posição do Poder Judiciário frente a este dilema, tendo como escopo uma síntese entre algumas das principais correntes que debatem esta temática.  Sabe-se que o ato abortivo é uma questão polêmica e delicada no mundo todo há séculos; entretanto, a partir deste julgamento, com suas enormes implicações jurídico-bioéticas, várias decisões judiciais atuais estão ampliando tal compreensão, a fim de permitir o aborto de fetos com outras malformações graves.  Assim, a decisão do STF de 2012 pode ter desencadeado uma nova forma do judiciário proceder em casos de fetos com malformações graves, na falta de uma legislação mais clara. Uma possível solução para isto, que não esgota o problema e que precisa de mais pesquisas, é que o tema deve ser analisado mais profundamente pelo poder legislativo, e tratado numa perspectiva crítico-dialética, longe de extremismos conflituosos, visões de mundo radicais e polarizadas que obnubilam e mitigam o democrático e sadio debate social.
O exercício da humanização e cuidado com a pessoa em situação de rua: relato de experiência
Authors: Pires Julia da Palma , Meneghetti Carolina de Fátima , Tabanez Lara , Brussolo Victória Maria de Oliveira , Yoshinaga Luisa Marinho , Justino Yasmin , Franco Maria Fernanda Maluf Novaes , Varella Soraya Duarte , Quagliato Fábio Franchi
Published: August 2023

Introdução: O aumento da população em situação de rua ao longo dos anos é cada vez mais evidente nos centros urbanos. Consequentemente, essa população sofre gradativa piora no acesso à saúde e direitos básicos, se tornando cada vez mais marginalizada e vulnerável. Dessa forma, o despreparo de profissionais da saúde para atender as necessidades dessa população intensifica o preconceito já vivido por essas pessoas, devido a um atendimento médico menos humano, empático e digno. Objetivo: Descrever a realização da atividade de extensão “Doar é POP!”, promovida pela Liga Acadêmica de Saúde das Populações em Situação de Vulnerabilidade. Metodologia: Foram realizadas discussões, visitas e arrecadação de suprimentos ao Centro de Referência Especializado para Atendimento à População em Situação de Rua (Centro POP), em Ribeirão Preto - SP, no período de maio a junho de 2022. Resultados: A atividade de extensão promoveu o desenvolvimento de conhecimentos voltados para a população em situação de rua pelos discentes do curso de medicina do Centro Universitário Barão de Mauá, além de arrecadar produtos de higiene e roupas para doação ao Centro POP. Conclusão: A atividade permitiu aos participantes uma experiência que despertou a empatia com a pessoa em situação de rua e o compromisso com ações em saúde voltadas para essa população.
Quais são os conhecimentos científicos atuais referentes à relação entre a nutrição e a qualidade de vida no paciente fibromiálgico?
Authors: Tres Livia Maria , Roque Luiz Felipe Moreira , Floriano Bruna Luize , Silva Jairo Pinheiro
Published: August 2023

Introdução: A fibromialgia é uma síndrome que se caracteriza por dor crônica generalizada, fadiga, distúrbios de sono, exaustão psicológica e física. Os estudos indicam que afetam mulheres na faixa etária de 20 a 55 anos, que são 2-4% da população adulta. Objetivo: O objetivo é obter os conhecimentos disponíveis sobre a relação entre a nutrição e a qualidade de vida no paciente fibromiálgico Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão Integrativa da literatura sobre a influência das dietas na qualidade de vida de pessoas que possuem fibromialgia, com análise dos estudos científicos dentro do período de 2017 a 2022. Foram utilizadas as seguintes bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e USA National Library of Medicine (MEDLINE/PubMed), além dessas, a Cochrane Library e o SciELO. Resultados: Foram vistos mudanças na gravidade dos sintomas, no sono, na pontuação do FIQ (Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire), na dor somática, tensão muscular e nos sintomas psíquicos. Conclusão: Dietas como a do trigo khorasan, FODMAPs e dieta mediterrânea podem trazer maior qualidade de vida ao paciente fibromiálgico, em contrapartida, a suplementação de cálcio, magnésio e vitamina D não produziram diferenças significantes.