bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UNIVERSITY THROUGH THE EYES OF DISABLED UNIVERSITY STUDENTS WITH EXPERIENCES AND NARRATIVES: THE CASE OF MUGLA-BILECIK
Authors: AÇIK TURGUTER Ebru , EZGİN AĞILLI Sibel
Published: October 2023

Before the Enlightenment period, despite cultural differences, disadvantaged individuals were prone to exclusion, discrimination, or ill-treatment in societies in general. With the Enlightenment process, the importance of giving attention to humans came under discussion, and disadvantaged groups, especially disabled individuals, gradually began to acquire various rights in the progressing periods. However, despite many achievements in terms of rights, disabled individuals can still face discrimination and exclusion in various areas within society due to the presence of the concept of "ableism." The field of education is one of these areas. Indeed, education is particularly important for disabled individuals in terms of socialization, gaining employment opportunities, and avoiding deprivation and poverty. Building upon this significance, this study focuses on the problems encountered by disabled individuals actively pursuing education at Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University and Bilecik Şeyh Edebali University. The research was conducted using qualitative research techniques, specifically in-depth interviews. The data obtained from the interviews were interpreted through thematic analysis and field notes. As a result, it has been revealed that the perception of disability in the university has transformed on the basis of administrative staff, and the institutions have not yet kept up with this transformation. It has been concluded that although there are arrangements made by the institutions regarding accessibility, they are not sufficient, there are still students with access problems in the field of education, and therefore institutions should make improvements. On the other hand, it is understood that the awareness levels of the peers of disabled students about disability and accessibility are not sufficient
Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan Lanskap Wisata Pantai Lenggoksono Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografi Desa Purwodadi, Kabupaten Malang
Authors: Budiyono Debora , Kurniawan Hendra , Sumiati Astri , Ngaga Hendrikus
Published: October 2023

Desa Purwodadi merupakan berada di Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur yang memiliki potensi lanskap pesisir yang sangat indah sebagai objek wisata. Salah satu keunggulan Desa Purwodadi yaitu terdapat pantai Lenggoksono yang memiliki potensi alam dan budaya sebagai daya tarik wisata. Namun saat ini pengembangan kawasan wisata pantai Lenggoksono belum diiringi analisis kesesuaian lahan sebagai objek wisata. Tujuan penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu menganalisis kesesuaian lahan lanskap wisata pantai Lenggoksono di Desa Purwodadi, Kabupaten Malang yang berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah observasi lapang dan wawancara pihak pemerintah kabupaten Malang. Analisis data yaitu aspek fisik yang terdiri dari analisis topografi, lebar pantai, tipe pantai, material dasar perairan, kedalaman pantai, kecerahan perairan, kemiringan pantai, kecepatan arus, biota berbahaya, ketersediaan air tawar, dan vegetasi.  Analisis data dilakukan secara spasial dengan pendekatan tutupan lahan melalui Sistem Informasi Geografi (SIG). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kesesuaian lahan kawasan wisata pantai Lenggoksono diklasifikasikan berpotensi dengan luas 10,6 ha (52,8%) dan cukup potensi dengan luas 9,5 ha (47,2%) dari total luasan kawasan 21,1 ha. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa kawasan pantai Lenggoksono berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai lanskap wisata pantai berkelanjutan dengan mempertimbangkan daya dukung kawasan.
Perencanaan Jalur Hijau Kota Wisata Cibubur Berbasis Prediksi Kapasitas Serapan NO2 Melalui Analisis Menggunakan Software CITYgreen
Authors: Wibowo Khanh Rizky Ramadhani , Sulistyantara Bambang
Published: October 2023

Emissions can have a negative impact on the Environment and Health. Compounds which can harm human health are sulfur oxides (SOx) nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon oxides (COx), hydrocarbons (HC), heavy metals (Pb) and particulates. These compounds can have bad effects in a densely populated area such as in a housing complex.. This study aims to determine plant species along the main road of Kota Wisata Cibubur, predict the amount of emissions in Kota Wisata Cibubur’s main roads, and to give a planting recommendation which can decrease NO2 emission. The benefit of this research is as a recommendation to the real estate company to give more benefits for the residents in the housing estate in terms of planting the types of plant which can absorb NO2 emission. The research method used is descriptive quantitative method in which the planning process for this research consists of objectives, inventory, analysis, synthesis, and planning. The highest NO2 emission recorded was 85,119.91 kg/year. Emissions absorbed is still not sufficient emough despite after adding plants to the available open green spaces. Therefore, it is necessary to add plants in a radius of 500 m from the main road because NO2 emissions can have an impact on health in a radius of 500 m. Along the radius, there are varieties of ground covers which are garden, built areas, streets, open areas, and moor. The concept for planting in each ground covers will vary. Just like the planting recommendation in the main access road, the plants used will be according to the standard of the plants which can optimally absorb NO2. Plants which are suitable to absorb NO2 emissions and are mostly used are dadap (Erythrina variegata), Ki Hujan (Samanea saman), ylang-ylang (Cananga odorata), and Flamboyant (Delonix regia).
Kajian Karakteristik Lanskap Umah Pitu Ruang (UPR) Umah Edet Reje Baluntara di Desa Toweren Uken Kecamatan Lut Tawar Kabupaten Aceh Tengah
Authors: Yanti Resi Selvi , Arafat Pratitou , Wulandari Elysa
Published: October 2023

Umah Pitu Ruang (UPR) merupakan rumah adat masyarakat Gayo, Aceh Tengah, dan salah satu cagar budaya suku Gayo yang hampir punah. Banyak penelitian tentang arsitektur UPR telah dilakukan, namun penelitian tentang karakteristik lansekap UPR di Gayo Aceh Tengah masih terbatas. Padahal karakteristik lanskap juga merupakan elemen penting dalam mempelajari dan mengidentifikasi UPR. Salah satu UPR yang masih eksis adalah Umah Edet Reje Baluntara di Desa Toweren Uken. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik lansekap pada UPR berdasarkan hasil wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi di Umah Edet Reje Baluntara. Hasilnya adalah identifikasi karakter lansekap UPR, elemen lansekap pada pekarangan UPR,dan fungsi ruang luar UPR. Berdasarkan hasil kajian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: Karakteristik lansekap UPR Baluntara meliputi kondisi makro dan mikro. Elemen hardscape terdiri dari kolam buatan, Mersah, Doyah/Joyah, kandang ayam, jalan setapak, dan bebatuan, sedangkan elemen softscape adalah: pohon jambu, pohon kelapa, kebun jeruk, jamu, jamu, dan sungai. Adapun fungsi outdoor UPR adalah ruang yang digunakan untuk berbagai jenis kegiatan. Kajian karakteristik bentang alam dapat diusulkan dan dijadikan acuan untuk bentang alam tradisional Rumah Adat Gayo.
Antifungal and physicochemical properties of starch-lignin based-films
Authors:   Universidad Estatal de Sonora, Navojoa, Sonora, C.P. 85875, Mexico, Espinoza-Acosta José Luis , González-Estrada Ramsés Ramón , Valencia-Rivera Dora Edith , Martínez-Robinson Karla Guadalupe , Ledesma-Osuna Ana Irene , Blancas-Benitez Francisco J. , Montaño-Leyva Beatriz ,   División de Estudios de Posgrado e Investigación. Instituto Tecnológico de Tepic. C.P. 63175, Mexico,   Departamento de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Sonora, Caborca, C.P. 86621, Sonora, Mexico,   Laboratorio de Polímeros, Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo. Hermosillo, C.P. 83304, Sonora, Mexico,   Departamento de Investigación y Posgrado en Alimentos. Universidad de Sonora. Hermosillo, C.P. 83000, Sonora, Mexico
Published: October 2023

Biopolymeric films offer an ecological alternative to obtain containers or coatings for food. These offer a barrier against moisture and are biocompatible. Mixtures of different polymers make it possible to obtain materials with unique physicochemical properties. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of different soluble fraction of organosolv lignin on the antifungal and physicochemical properties of starch films. The lignin was extracted using a mixture of organic solvents, fractionated in alcohol, and the alcohol-soluble lignin fraction was incorporated into starch films at concentrations of 1, 3, 5, and 10 %. The resulting films underwent analysis through Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning Electronic Microscopy (SEM). Additionally, thickness, color, the mechanical properties, and the inhibition capacity against P. italicum fungus of the films were also evaluated. The FTIR and SEM results revealed significant chemical interactions between starch and alcohol-soluble lignin fraction confirming a correct integration of both polymers. Moreover, the incorporation of alcohol-soluble lignin fraction had a plasticizing effect on the films, substantially enhancing their flexibility. Regarding antifungal activity, the films with 5 % alcohol-soluble lignin fraction exhibited the highest percentage of inhibition of the P. italicum fungus (91.7 ± 0.56 %), while the lowest inhibition was obtained in the films containing 10 % (64.0 ± 0.32 %). The starch/ alcohol-soluble lignin fraction films demonstrated effective antifungal in vitro properties, providing a viable alternative to control the development microorganism that affect the shelf life of foods.
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING, DESTINATION IMAGE ON VISITING DECISIONS WITH VISITING INTEREST AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE
Authors: Islami Kavatina Munamahsa , Anggriani Rini , Faerrosa Lady
Published: October 2023

The advancement of the internet has an impact on the increase in social media users and this is in line with the development of tourism, triggering the emergence of Instagram accounts with the theme of tourist destinations which can indirectly create an image of the destination it posts, resulting in the emergence of someone's interest in visiting. So that it triggers the decision to visit tourists. This study aims to determine the effect of social media marketing and destination image on visiting decisions with visiting interest as an intervening variable for tourists in the Mandalika Special Economic Zone (SEZ). This type of research uses descriptive quantitative with a causal approach. The sample size was 135 respondents. Data analysis tools using AMOS 24.0. The results found that social media marketing affects visiting interest. Destination image affects the interest in visiting. Social media marketing has no effect on visiting decisions. Destination image has no effect on visiting decisions. Social media marketing has a positive and insignificant effect on visiting decisions through visiting interest. Destination image has a positive and insignificant effect on visiting decisions through visiting interest. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that visiting interest will increase if social media marketing is utilized properly and improves destination image, so that it can trigger the formation of visiting decisions. Suggestions for the government and business actors are to continue to develop tourist attractions in SEZ Mandalika by adding facilities and protecting the environment
STUDI KELAYAKAN HUTAN LINDUNG MONGGAL SEBAGAI TAMAN WISATA ALAM (TWA) GUNA MENINGKATKAN DAYA TARIK WISATAWAN
Authors: Abdurrahman Abdurrahman , Sutanto Himawan , Alpian Muhtarom Zamroni , Mujahid Dakwah Muhammad , Handayani Rinuastuti Baiq
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this research is to analyze the feasibility study of the Monggal protection forest as a nature tourism park (TWA) in order to increase tourist attraction which is expected to be one way to support the growth of Regional Original Revenue (PAD) and the welfare of the local community and drive the local economy. From the general objectives, it can be further elaborated on the specific objectives, namely (1) to analyze the feasibility of non-financial aspects of the TWA business including market, management, social, economic, and cultural aspects, and the environment. (2) to analyze the feasibility of the financial aspects of the TWA business. This research uses quantitative methods with survey techniques with data collection carried out through several stages, namely: Literature study, Observation, and Focus Group Discussion with various stakeholders. 

The results of this study reveal that the development of TWA in Genggelang Village, Gangga District, North Lombok Regency is feasible to develop due to the consideration that (1) Feasibility from non-financial aspects (2) Feasibility from financial aspects is carried out by calculating the NPV value for 10 years of Rp 1,214,388,386.85 with a rate of return on investment (IRR) of 32%. Then the Net B / C value of Rp 4,043. and Payback Period for 2 years and 3 months
Strategi Pemasaran Galeri Tenun Desa Setanggor Dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing Penjualan Kain Tenun Di Wilayah Praya Barat Lombok Tengah.
Authors: Surianingsih Surianingsih , Rispawati Dewi , Yusuf Siti Yulianah M.
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini berjudul “Strategi Pemasaran Galeri Tenun Desa Setanggor Dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing Penjualan Kain Tenun Di Wilayah Praya Barat Lombok Tengah”, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui Strategi Pemasaran Galeri Tenun Desa Setanggor dalam meningkatkan daya saing penjualan kain Tenun di wilayah Praya Barat Lombok Tengah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan data yakni melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian dengan menggunakan Analisa SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Strategi Pemasaran yang dilakukan Galeri Tenun  Desa Setanggor dalam meningkatkan daya saing penjualan kain tenun di wilayah Praya Barat Lombok Tengah berdasarkan posisinya pada Kuadran I dalam Analisis SWOT adalah strategi Agresif dengan menggunakan strategi promosi yang lebih gencar lagi dalam mempromosikan kain Tenun Songket Desa Setanggor, agar lebih dikenal lagi oleh masyarakat hingga ke mancanegara yang dapat dilakukan melalui media sosial, website, serta variasi motif kain Tenun Songket Desa Setanggor yang dapat menyesuaikan dengan fashion saat ini.

Kata Kunci: Galeri Tenun, Strategi Pemasaran, Desa Setanggor.
Edukasi penggunaan sediaan tabir surya sebagai upaya pencegah penuaan dini dan kanker kulit di SMAIT Anak Sholeh Mataram
Authors: Subaidah Windah Anugrah , Hajrin Wahida , Juliantoni Yohanes
Published: October 2023

Prolonged sun exposures can have negative impacts to skin such as premature aging and skin cancer. These impacts can be minimized by using sunscreen. Unfortunately, majority of Lombok islanders, especially students, still not aware on sunscreen benefits and applications. Therefore, community service is conducted to educate on the danger of prolonged sun exposures on skin and on how to apply sunscreen to prevent skin aging and skin cancer. The method consists of preparation stage, pre-test, education, and evaluation. The community service on SMAIT Anak Sholeh Mataram is considered to be positive by the involved party. This activity has been an early education for the students about how to prevent premature aging and skin cancer. Furthermore, the test result shows there is a positive increase on the training participants’ knowledge.
Pelatihan pendampingan orang tua dalam edukasi gizi dan makanan sehat anak usia dini
Authors: Sofia Ari , Irzalinda Vivi , Yulistia Annisa , Nawangsasi Devi , Sugiana Sugiana
Published: October 2023

One of the key factors that affects a child's development is their level of  health and nutrition. Health and nutrition are very important because it can support optimal growth and development.  Children need balanced nutrition to stay healthy and have optimal development. The intention of this activity is to educate the public and conduct workshops on the advantages of a healthy diet for kids' growth and development.  The target of this training is mothers who have early childhood (0-8 years) who are in Way Hui Village.  Three steps are taken to resolve a problem, these are; 1) Stage of initial; 2) Stage of implementation; and 3) the last stage.  The evaluation activity is carried out for every stage by collecting and concluding data. The results of the correlation test showed that there were differences in skill abilities before and after the training given to parents. This is evidenced by the difference in the average  pretest score of 48.33 and the average  posttest of 80.33.  By increasing the value of the posttest, It showed that a person's abilities and skills can be developed through existing knowledge and followed up with training that supports improving the expected skills.
GENGGAM JARIMU : Promosi edukasi relaksasi genggam jari sebagai upaya menurunkan intensitas nyeri sendi
Authors: Hasaini Asni , Muhlisoh Muhlisoh , Sukmawaty Martini Nur
Published: October 2023

One of the independent interventions that is effective in reducing joint pain in gout arthritis is finger grip relaxation, this relaxation is easy to do. The purpose of implementing this community service is that the community and health cadres are able to recognize gout arthritis and finger grip relaxation, and health cadres are able to understand the measurement of pain scales using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). The service was carried out in the village of Tunggul Irang for 3 (three) months, namely measuring pretest and posttest knowledge, measuring uric acid levels, promoting education about gout arthritis and relaxation of finger grips through media stickers and demonstration methods, teaching pain scale measurements to health cadres, then the monitoring stage evaluation for 1 week. The knowledge of the villagers and health cadres about gout arthritis and finger grip relaxation was in the very good category and the majority of uric acid levels were in the normal category and the health cadres had a good understanding of measuring pain scales. Promotion of education optimized both in a structured and gradual manner can increase knowledge and the right choice of complementary therapy to prevent the risk of gout arthritis.
Penyuluhan terkait infeksi cacing di Sekolah Anak Tangguh Lombok Barat
Authors: Rahim Adelia Riezka , Rosyunita Rosyunita , Hasbi Nurmi , Parwata Wayan Sulaksmana Sandhi
Published: October 2023

Worm infection is a problem that can be prevented and treated through simple measures such as good sanitation practices, proper hygiene, and effective deworming treatment. This intervention is aimed at students attending Anak Tangguh School, which comprises children aged 7 to 11 years. Participants in the socialization program completed a questionnaire to assess their knowledge and habits regarding worm infections. Additionally, their height and weight were measured using a scale and stature meter. The analysis of 26 children's weight and height revealed that 22 were overweight and 10 did not meet the ideal height according to WHO standards. Following the socialization program, participants acknowledged their understanding of worm infection and its consequences, expressing their commitment to adopting a clean and healthy lifestyle.
PENGARUH HARGA BATU BARA ACUAN, KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN, DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN HARGA SAHAM SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Dawwas Julian Adib , Sundari Siti
Published: October 2023

Tujuan utama studi ini adalah mempelajari bagaimana harga saham memediasi dampak harga batu bara acuan, kebijakan dividen, dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Dari 38 perusahaan terkait batu bara yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama tahun 2018-2022, peneliti memilih 10 perusahaan dengan menggunakan teknik kuantitatif. Untuk menganalisis data dari penelitian ini, analisis jalur dilakukan dengan menggunakan SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa nilai perusahaan tidak dipengaruhi oleh harga batu bara atau kebijakan dividen, namun dipengaruhi oleh profitabilitas perusahaan. Harga saham tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh harga batu bara acuan, kebijakan dividen, dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Namun, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa harga saham dapat mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan referensi dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi dan kebijakan perusahaan
Active compounds of Citrus hystrix DC in special cuisine of the Samawa Tribe, West Nusa Tenggara
Authors: Hakim Aliefman , Hadisaputra Saprizal , Savalas L. Rudyat Telly , Irawan Jono
Published: October 2023

The people of Sumbawa are famous for their various typical Sumbawa dishes. Typical dishes popular among the people and widely known in NTB are sepat and salty chili dishes. This dish is inseparable from flavoring Monte Sumbawa. Additional types of food, such as anointing, are also indispensable for Monte Sumbawa. Monte Sumbawa is a type of kaffir lime Citrus hystrix DC that grows in the Sumbawa area. Consumptionmonte sumbawa is very high in all areas of Sumbawa. This research aims to meet the community's needs and not depend on the fruiting season—innovation in essential oil distillation and packaging monte sumbawa in packaged products. The research method uses laboratory experiments. The content of active compounds was obtained using the GC-MS method. Based on the results of the GC-MS test, the active compound contains the major compound, linalool, with a weight percentage of 57.8%. Oil contains minor compounds such as 1-Octadecene (CAS).alpha.-Octadecene, 3-Cyclohexen-1-ol, 4-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)- (4)-Ter , TRANS( .BETA.)-CARYOPHYLLENE, and GERMACRENE-D. Active compounds play an active role in supporting the health of the human body and as a detox against various cancer-causing free radicals. The product is packaged in a dropper bottle which is easy to use and can be stored for a long time. Society can use Monte anytime and no longer depend on the fruiting season.
Chemical characteristics during the fermentation process of siam kintamani orange peel (Citrus nobilis) probiotic drink
Authors: Wulansari Nadya Treesna , Padmiswari A.A Istri Mas , Sintyadewi Putu Rima
Published: October 2023

Functional foods containing bacteria that may improve digestive function are called probiotic beverages. The fruit is rich in vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and bioactive substances that benefit the body's health. Therefore, it can be used to make non-dairy probiotic drinks. Kintamani is a province in Bali that produces fruit, namely Siam oranges. In 2021, citrus fruit production in Kintamani, Bangli, is the second highest, at 104,528 per ton. However, there are still damaged fruits due to poor post-harvest processing and management. Orange peel is one of the citrus wastes that is not utilized, but this waste can still be processed into food with good nutritional value. The skin of Siam oranges contains secondary metabolites composed mainly of flavonoids, phenols, steroids, and triterpenoids. Furthermore, the Kintamani orange peel has better antioxidant potential than its seeds. Metabolites derived from Siam Kintamani orange peel have the potential to be used as probiotic beverages. A SCOBY (Symbiotic Culture of Bacteria and Yeasts) starter produces Siam orange peel probiotic drink. SCOBY is a gel layer formed from a mixture of bacteria and yeast. The desired outcome of this study was to assess the total acid, degree of acidity, pH, vitamin C, and total reducing sugar of Siam Kintamani orange peel as a result of fermented probiotic drinks. This is an experimental study with an entirely randomized approach. The treatment in this study was a variation in fermentation length, including several days (0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, and 18 days), with 4 repetitions. ANOVA was used to analyze the data, followed by a multiple-range test based on Duncan's equation, the fermentation time had a substantial impact on the total acid, pH, vitamin C, and total flavonoids of the Siam Kintamani orange peel probiotic drink (Citrus nobilis) (p<0.05). The time of the fermentation process influences the entire amount of acid, pH, vitamin C levels, and quantity of flavonoids in the Siam Kintamani orange peel probiotic drink. The longer the fermentation process, the more the total acid value increases while the pH decreases. The highest content of vitamin C and total flavonoids was produced on the ninth day of fermentation, at 70455.33 mg/100 ml and 25.46 mg QE/100 g, respectively.
Microbubble Technology to Improve Growth of Catfish (Clarias sp.)
Authors: Setyono Bagus Dwi Hari , Baihaqi Lalu Wirahadi Al , Marzuki Muhammad , Atmawinata Lalu Mukhtar , Fitria Syawalina , Affandi Rangga Idris
Published: October 2023

Catfish (Clarias sp.) is one of the economically important freshwater fish that has been widely cultivated both traditionally and intensively. Catfish has many advantages such as fast growth, resistance to disease, and can live in water conditions that are low in oxygen content. The use of microbubble technology is expected to support the performance of catfish farming with a biofloc system. With the application of this technology, it is hoped that the oxygen supply from micro-sized air bubbles will increase. Because the diameter of the air bubble is less than 50 µm, it is expected to last a long time in the water and can spread horizontally so that it can be utilized optimally by catfish and biofloc. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of microbubble technology on the growth performance of catfish. The research method used a completely randomized design, with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The variables measured during the study included survival rate, length and weight growth, specific growth rate, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and water quality including temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO), pH, ammonia (NH3), nitrite (NO2-), nitrate (NO3-), oxygen consumption rate (OCR), and total organic matter (TOM).
Analisis Penilaian Kinerja Karyawan Berdasarkan Kpi Metode Balanced Scorecard Di Pegadaian Syariah ‘X’ Kota Surabaya
Authors: Nur Aini Agustina  , Muchtolifah Muchtolifah , Perdana Putra
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this test is to understand and describe employee performance appraisal using the Key Exhibition Marker with the Decent Scorecard approach at Pegadaian Syariah 'X' Surabaya. Describes checks and assessments in evaluating representative implementations using KPIs with the Decent Scorecard Approach. This study uses qualitative methods and descriptive analysis. The selection of research subjects was carried out purposively. Data collection methods include: documentation, interviews, and observation. Inductive approach to data analysis departs from empirical facts before investigating and evaluating the results. The validity of the information used is source triangulation. Based on the research findings, Pegadaian Syariah uses a Balanced Scorecard framework with four perspectives for evaluating employee performance. Customer perspective, internal business process perspective, financial perspective, and learning and development perspective. From a financial perspective, the target rating weight is 60%; from the customer's perspective, the target weight is 15%; from the perspective of internal business processes, the target weight is 15%; and from a learning and growth perspective, the target weight is 10%. From the beginning of the year to the end of the year, employee performance is assessed from the highest to the lowest position
Pengaruh Penetapan Harga Jual Sembako Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen dengan Customer Behavior sebagai Intervening Sesuai Perspektif Islam di Sumatera Utara
Authors: Pratama Trg Mhd. Agung , Rahma Tri Inda Fadhila , Daulay Aqwa Naser
Published: October 2023

In conventional markets, pricing is in accordance with the demand and supply curves of the goods/services. The balance of demand and sales, willingness between the parties to the transaction, justice, honesty, trustworthiness are some of the points that are considered in pricing according to the Islamic perspective. Islam provides freedom in pricing, which means that all forms of price concepts that occur in buying and selling transactions are allowed in Islamic teachings as long as there is no argument that prohibits it. However, it should also be noted how the application of prices according to the Islamic perspective can have an influence on buying interest and customer behavior. This study aims to determine the effect of setting the selling price of goods / services on buying interest and customer behavior (as intervening) according to an Islamic perspective.  The population in this study was taken from the total population of Medan City per the 2020 population census. The data analysis technique in this study uses the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method. The results showed, in the intervening influence test, showed a p value of 0.000 <0.05. This means that price on purchase intention has a significant influence through customer behavior as intervening. Then, seen in the table, the value of the loading factor value> 0.70, which means that the data results are valid.
Pengaruh Inklusi Keuangan dan Modal Terhadap Sustainability UMKM dengan Prinsip Maqashid Syariah (Studi Kasus UMKM Kota Medan)
Authors: Azro’i Muhammad Adli , Nurbaiti Nurbaiti , Harahap Muhammad Ikhsan
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui dan melakukan analisis yang mendalam mengenai pengaruh inklusi keuangan dan modal terhadap sustainability usaha UMKM yang ada dikota Medan. Analisis dilakukan baik secara parsial dan simultan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif serta asosiatif. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 100 orang pelaku UMKM yang ada di Kota Medan. atas analisis yang dilakukan ditemukan bahwa inklusi keuangan dan modal secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap sustainability usaha UMKM. Dimana inklusi keuangan dengan signifikansi 0,001 yang lebih kecil dari α 5%. Begitu juga dengan variabel modal dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 yang lebih kecil dari α 5%. Secara simultan kedua variabel tersebut yakni inklusi keuangan serta modal juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sustainability usaha UMKM dengan signifikansi 0,000 yang lebih kecil dari α 5%. Berdasarkan uji koefisien determinasi variabel sustainability usaha UMKM dapat dijelaskan sebesar 65,6 persen dari variasi seluruh faktor independen yaitu inklusi keuangan dan modal. Sustainability usaha perlu dijaga demi kesejahteraan pelaku UMKM sehingga berdampak juga terhadap kemakmuran Negara.
Analisis Kesejahteraan Petani Karet Desa Payaombik Padang Lawas Utara Melalui Pendekatan Maqashid Syariah
Authors: Rambe Restu Amelia , Jannah Nurul , Daulay Agwa Naser
Published: October 2023

This research is intended to analyze the welfare of rubber farmers in Payaombik village, Dolok subdistrict, North Padang Lawas district. Using descriptive qualitative research methods. The results of the research show that: 1.) the welfare of rubber farmers includes, a) maintaining religion by strengthening religious understanding, carrying out the five daily prayers, fasting in the month of Ramadha, giving zakat and performing the Hajj. b) protecting the soul is done by dressing simply, assessing the family's food needs, and repairing the house. c) maintaining reason (hifz aql) is done like farming, looking after ducks, listening to lectures. And stay away from drugs and alcohol. d) looking after offspring, such as guiding children and taking them to boarding schools, higher education studies and maintaining their health. And also monitor for deviant behavior. e) guarding assets such as buying rice fields, and livestock ducks, and alms for building mosques, and also not going on extravagances, and avoiding haram capital (money from gambling) for agriculture The income of farming families from the rubber farming business they own is for farmers with a land area of ​​3 ha reaching an average income of between IDR 600,00,- to IDR 650,000,- per week. Likewise, rubber farmers who have a land area of ​​2 ha achieve an average income of IDR 450,000 - 500,000 per week. Likewise, rubber farmers who have a land area of ​​1 ha achieve an average income of between Rp. 400,000,- to Rp. 420,000,- per week from their rubber production.
Hubungan Antara Emotional Focused Coping Dan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Stres Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Magister Psikologi Di Yogyakarta
Authors: Akbar Muhammad Dinullah , Hayati Elli Nur
Published: October 2023

This research aims to determine the relationship between emotional focused coping and social support on academic stress on psychology students in the Master program in Yogyakarta. This research method is a quantitative method with a Likert scale model as a data collection tool. The subjects of this research were psychology students in the Master program in Yogyakarta, namely three private universities and two state universities. The sampling technique was carried out using a purposive sampling technique. Analysis of research data was carried out using correlation analysis techniques with the help of the SPSS 24 program. The results of the research showed that there was a very significant relationship between emotional focused coping and social support on academic stress for Master of Science/Profession Psychology students in Yogyakarta, with a value of p=0.000 (p< 0.01). The emotional focused coping variable produces a very significant relationship to academic stress with a value of p=0.000 (p<0.01). The social support variable produces a very significant relationship to academic stress with a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.01). Emotional focused coping and social support can be implemented to reduce academic stress for Master of Psychology students in Yogyakarta. The conclusion of this research is that the higher the emotional focused coping and social support received, the more likely it is that students will have low academic stress.
Peranan ACE-Inhibitor pada penyakit jantung bawaan
Authors: Pintaningrum Yusra , Utamayasa Alit , Rahman Mahrus A. , Ontoseno Teddy , Pramana Ketut Angga Aditya Putra
Published: October 2023

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors have been shown to have the broadest impact of any drug in cardiovascular medicine. Dual role of ACE inhibitors, both preventing and treating cardiovascular disease. ACE inhibitors have an indirect effect on primary prevention by lessening hypertension and decreasing left ventricular hypertrophy, especially in patients with cardiac failure. In children, the causes of cardiac failure are significantly different and many cases are due to congenital malformations, such as left-to-right- shunts. In these patients, the function of both the right and the left ventricles will be affected and these children suffer from high-output cardiac failure. Therefore, in carefully selected patients with congenital heart disease, the response to systemic afterload reduction with ACE inhibitors appears favorable. Nevertheless, a more comprehensive controlled trial to assess the hemodynamic and functional effects of ACE inhibitors in such patients should be undertaken.
Pengaruh penambahan susu kacang kedelai terhadap karakteristik fisik, kimia dan mikrobiologi yoghurt
Authors: IH Hariyanto , Tarung Albianus Febri , Nurbaeti Siti Nani
Published: October 2023

The quality of yogurt is affected by the addition of durian fruit puree in milk. The aim of this study is to investigate how different concentrations of soy milk affect the physical, chemical, and microbiological properties of yogurt in comparison to the Indonesian National Standard (SNI). This research was conducted by making durian-flavored yogurt with variations of soy milk at concentrations of 8% (F1), 20% (F2), and 25% (F3). Yogurt was analyzed for organoleptic, pH, viscosity, syneresis, lactic acid content, protein content, and the number of lactic acid bacteria (LAB). The data was processed using SPSS one-way ANOVA statistics. The results showed that only the pH value did not meet the requirements of SNI for yogurt, with a range of 3.80-4.50 for all group concentrations. The viscosity numbers of F1, F2, F3, and control were 634.66, 614.66, 608, and 760.66 cp, respectively. F3 has shown the best stability in form based on syneresis results with a value of 91.93% compared to other groups, such as 90.69%, 91.65%, and 89.59% for F1, F2, and control, respectively. Lactic acid and protein compounds of all groups fulfill the SNI standard with a range of 1.7-1.83% and 3,03-3.23%, respectively. Similar results were shown in the LAB standard as well, showing the LAB numbers were >107 colonies/gram for all formulas. Soymilk addition increases the protein matrix stability determined in syneresis percentage.
Influence of N and K on the edible yield of Co. and Co: 2 Amaranthus
Authors:   Assitant Professor, Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K SUBBIAH , K.M RAMANATHAI ,   Professor, Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: October 2023

A field experiment was conducted to study the influence of nitrogen and potassium on the edible yield of Co., 1 and Co. 2 Ameranthus, It wes ébostved that the adible matter yield of Co. 1 and Co. 2 Amaranthus wes favourably influenced by the applied. nitrogen whereas the poteesium did not have any marked effact Among the levels of nitrogen, 80 kg N/hs recorded the highest green matter yield followed by 60, 40, 10 kg N/ha and control. This trend was more distinctly observed in Co. 1 Indicating that there is scopo for increasing the yield cf Co, 1 Amaranthus by N application.
Influence of Time of Sowing and Weather Factors on the Infestation of Leafminer Aproaerema modicella Deventer, and Yield in Rainfed Groundnut.
Authors:   Oilseeds Exoeriment Station Tindivanam, G LOGISWARAN , S MADHAVA RAO ,   Oilseeds Exoeriment Station Tindivanam, G VASUDEVAN ,   Oilseeds Exoeriment Station Tindivanam, V KANNAN ,   Oilseeds Exoeriment Station Tindivanam
Published: October 2023

An experiment was conducted during rainted-season (khariff) 1979 with TMV 7 and TMV 10 groundnut varieties, to study the influence of weather factors on the in- festation of leafminer, and its influence on the yield of groundnut. In both the varie ties, the maximum and minimum temperature exhibited a negative correlation with the infestation. The infestation exhibited a negative correlation with the yield. Among the two varieties, TMV 7 was more affected for the same unit of variation in weather factors or infestation. Earlier sowing immediately after the receipt of monsoon reine, but in any case not later than first week of August will be ideal for avoiding the intestation and for getting Increased yield.
Effect of Nitrogen Levels and Method of Application on the Yield of Barley
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, S.S BHARGAVA , SINGH VIJAY ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, LAL MAKKHAN ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: October 2023

A field experiment was conducted at Agricultural Research Station, Durgappre during Rabi 1978-79 and 1979-80 to study the effect of nitrogen levels and method of application on the yield of barley, Barley responded to nitrogen upto 76 kg/ha and halt nitrogen drilled at sowing and helf nitrogen top dressing or 2nd irrigation gave the highest yield.
Co. 1. A new high yielding bunch variety of groundnut for Tamil Nadu
Authors:   Brander (Oilseed) All India Coordinated Research Project of Oilseed,Vriddhachalam, S THANGAVELU , T.K RAMACHANDRAND ,   Associate  Professor, Agricultural Botany Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, A.N VENKATESWARAN ,   Associate  Professor Forest Research Station Mettupalayam, , MURALIDARAN ,   Assitant Professor Cotton Research station,Srivalliputhur 626 125
Published: October 2023

With the object of evolving a dormant high yielding bunch type, crosses were affected between Ah8279 (bunch type) and TMV. 3 [Spreading type) and a derivative Ah 5254, was identified and evaluated in the different research centres as well as in the farmers holdings both under reinfed and Irrigeted conditions for a number of years. The yield dete indiceted that Ah 8254 is widely adaptable and may be grown throughout Tamil Nadu. This culture recorded an average yield of 1031 kg/ha as compared to 897kg) ha for TMV. 9 under reinfed condition. Under summer irrigated condition, it recorded 1748kg/ha as against 1394kg für TMV. 9. The yield increases were 15% and 25% under rainted and irrigered conditions respectively. In cultivators holdings Ah 8254 recorded upto 30% increased yield over TMV, 9 under irrigated condition. In shalling out-turn, it was superior with 74% as compared to 71% of TMV, 9. In oil content also, Ah 8254 (50.4%) exceled TMV. 9. (488%) recorded 26% higher ail production per hectare than TMV. 9. It was released as Co. 1 groundnut variety.
Distribution of Magnesium Fractions in the Nilgiris soil Profiles: 1 Distribution in typic haplohumults
Authors:   Assitant Professor, Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, K.K MATHAN , K CHIRANJIVI RAO ,   Agriculrural Chemist, Sugarcane Breading Institute,Coimbatore 641 007,Tamil Nadu.
Published: October 2023

Those profiles contained in most cases weakly weathered sub-selle with very thin surface soil (Kotagiri) to moderate soils, Organic evcle was very active in many cases. Accumulation of fractions of magnesium et 55-65 cm depth indicating clay pan layar was observed in Thummaneity. High lenching regime was noted In Sholur. and Kodaikanal Kotagiri soila' were rich in roserva magnesium. In general, high mineral Mg in the top soil and high exchangeable Mg and organic complexed Mg in the sub-soils with a fair amount of reserve magnesium in these profiles precluded magnesium deficiency in the forseable future.
Efficacy of Seedling and Seedling root Dip in insecticides on the Control of the Brown Planthopper
Authors:   Asst. Entomologist A.P Agricultural University Mests Research Station Amadalavalssa 512 135, P.R.M RAO , P.S PRAKASA RAOR ,   Entomologist Centre Rice Research Institute Cuttack 753006
Published: October 2023

Six different methods viz., 12, 6, 3, 1 hour and 1 minute seedling root dipping versus 1 minute whole plant dipping were evaluated in the bloessay studies against brown planthopper adults (BPH). Two commercial Insecticides 1. .. chierpyrifos and endrin at 0.05 and 0.10% a. l. were tested. One minute whole plant dipping in chlorpyrites 0.1%, e, i, was more persistent and remained toxic for about 16 to 20 days for the adults of BPH in the pot studies. The whole seedling dip in chlorpyrifos 0 10% z 1. concentration for one minute was the most effective treatment and was outstandingly superior to all other treatments.
Studies on Genetic Variability and Correlation between Economic characters in Dioscorea floribunda. Mart and Gal.
Authors:   Senior Scientist Assitant Regional Research Laboratory Etension Centre Palampur, S FAL , K.K SINGH ,   Associate Professor (Genetics) Nehu College of Agricuture
Published: October 2023

Variability was estimated for 30 clones of Dioscorea floribunda. The genotypic coefficient of variability was higher in diosgenin yield per plant, number of fingers per tuber and diosganin percentage. Heritability was observed to be moderate to high in almost all the characters and high values of heritability were associated with higher genetic advance sxpressed as a pereantage of mean for diosgenin yield and diosgenin percentage The genotypic correlation coefficients between diosgenin yield per plant and closgenin percentage, diy tuber weight, fresh tuber weight, girth of tuber at lower portion was observed to be positively significant Diosgenin percentage was negatively, but weakly correlated to dry tuber weight per plant, fresh tuber woight per plant, girth of tuber at lower portion and to number of fingers pes tuber. Dry tuber weight per plant, fresh tuber weight per plant, girth of tuber at lower portion and number or fingers par tuber were positively significant among each other.
Analysis of Durum wheat yields in Tarai Region of Uttar Pradesh Through its Reactions to Variations in date of Seeding
Authors:   G.B.Plant University of Agriculture and Technology pantnagar U.P, F.L YADAV , K.C SHARMA ,   Agronomist Central Institute of Medicinal & Aromatic Plants Lucknow 226 010
Published: October 2023

Sowing Triticum durum wheat cv, Raj 911' and 'HD 4519 on soven dates (at fortnightly interval in October to January) gava enormously variable grain yields, from 25.2 to 520 g/he in 1973-74 and 18.8 to 48.8 q/hs in 1974-75. Grain yield decreased by delaying sowing fram November. 'HD 4519' out yielded 'Rej 911, because of higher number of spikes per unit area. Grop made little growth before maximum tillering in early sewings. In late sowings, about 90% growth was completed before ear-emergenco. Nutrient (NPK) concentration in plants was lower in early sowings and higher in lato swoings, Nutrient uptake, which is a function of total dry- matter produced and nutri- ent concentration in plants was, however, higher in early sowings and lower in late sowings.
Incidence of leafminer Aproserema Modicella Deventer (Stomopteryx subsecivella Zell) on groundnut in relation to the time of sowing and weather factors.
Authors:   Assitant Entomologist, Oilseeds Experiment Station Tindivanam, G LOGISWARAN , S MADHAVA RAO ,   Crop Specialist, Oilseeds Experiment Station Tindivanam, G VASUDEVAN ,   Agricultural Officer, Oilseeds Experiment Station Tindivanam, V KANNAN ,   Agricultural Officer, Oilseeds Experiment Station Tindivanam
Published: October 2023

The results of an experiment conducted during irrigated season 1979 with TMV-7 and TMV-10 groundnut varieties, to fix up the optimum time of sowing so as to avoid the incidence of leafminer and to get higher yields are reported. Attempts were also made to correlate the different weather factors with the incidence and the findings reported. In both the varieties, morning relative humidity showed a significantly negative corralation, while the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature showed a significantly positive association with the incidence, which in turn exhibited a negative correlation with the yield. From the co-efficient of determination, it was found X that 83% of the variation is contributed by Relative humidity% and maximum temperature in the case of TMV-7 variety and.90 by maximum, minmum temperature in the case of TMV-10 variety. Earlier sowings in the irrigated season, taken up to 15th January will held inavoiding the incidence besides fetching high yield of TMV-7 groundnut under Tindivanam conditions.
Effect of Inoculum levels, Seasons and Temperature on the Sporophore Production of Pleurotus sajor-caju. (Fr.) Singer
Authors:   Associate Professor, National Pulses Research Centre,Vamban Pudukottai, K SIVAPRAKASAM , T.K KANDASWAMY ,   Professor & Head Department of Plant Pathology, Agricultural College and Reserch Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Madurai 625 104
Published: October 2023

The effect of inoculum during north-east monsoon (October-November) and summer (May-Jnno) on the yield of pleurotus sajor-caju (Fr-) Singer was studied. The yield of sporo- phore during the north-east monsoon period was more than that obtained during the summer season. It was interesting that the maximum yield of sporophore obtained with 300 g of spawn during summer was obtained with just 100 g of spawn during north-east monsoon. Increase in inoculum level resulted in an increase of higher yield of sporophores.