bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF THE APPEARANCE OF MULTIPLE WAVES IN THE SARS-COV-2 CORONAVIRUS
Authors: Olivero Yuri Alcántara , Domínguez Sandy Sánchez , Ruiz Chaveco Antonio Iván
Published: August 2022

In this paper an analysis is made of the characteristics that the infection process by means of the SARS-CoV2 coronavirus must present so that multiple waves can appear. A model is made that simulates this process according to the sign of the preceding numerical value of the infected population. When the sign is different from zero, conclusions are reached regarding the behavior of infected, recovered and susceptible populations, but when this sign is zero, the system that models the process is simplified, and applying the qualitative theory of differential equations conclusions are reached regarding the behavior of the process. At the end, graphs are made corresponding to concrete examples that corroborate the results obtained from the theoretical point of view.
COMMODIFICATION OF MULTICULTURAL FAMILY IN KIMBAB FAMILY YOUTUBE SHOW
Authors: Lobodally Altobeli
Published: August 2022

A multicultural family with problems in it turns out to be a product that has a high commodity for its creators. No exception for the Kimbab Family. The portrait of the Indonesian Korean multicultural family, which was initially shared through YouTube channels as information for his family in other parts of the world, has become a practice of commodification that can be profitable. This research uses the Commodification Theory. Any audio-visual elements that make up a Kimbab Family show will be considered a sign. So, this study will use semiotics in carrying out the analysis. This research is a qualitative-descriptive study with a critical paradigm. This study found that Multicultural Families are families that must have high adaptive abilities, are fighters, focused, dynamic, and have a high potential to experience alienation. These things appear as a family life drama in the form of audio-visual that has a high potential for profit, whether realized or not by the Kimbab Family themselves. Researchers also found that: Multicultural families are a metamorphic formulation of the third culture, a culture that makes efforts to dominate other cultures, as something new but has marginalized other cultures. The multicultural family is a formulation of the conquest of one culture of another.
CONTRIBUTION OF INTERCULTURAL MANAGEMENT ON THE PROFESSIONAL ACHIEVEMENT OF EMPLOYEES
Authors: Iangotiana Enintsoa RANDRIAMAMPIANINA , Valimbavaka  , Haritiana Herimpitia ANDRIANARIZAKA , Saholiarimanana ANDRIANALY , Maminiaina René Alexandre TSISAROTINA
Published: August 2022

diversity of employees remains a delicate subject in human resources management. The alternative for every manager is therefore to know how to handle these resources, and to apply the aspects that allow them to be accomplished by setting up an intercultural management system. This raises the question of how intercultural management impacts organizational performance. Based on the hypothesis that intercultural management contributes to the professional fulfillment of employees, this study aims to identify the variables of fulfillment that are impacted by intercultural management, using an opinion survey of 100 employees.
A REVIEW ON MILGROM’S MODIFIED NEWTONIAN DYNAMICS IN 1983 AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR THE DARK MATTER
Authors: Jeong Yeuncheol
Published: August 2022

The spiral galaxies show a constant speed of rotation form their disk to the halo region, violating the Newtonian or the Keplerian motion. This feature is called the flat rotational curve, which seems to require some continuous dark matter distribution proportional to the distance. Some exotic elementary particles such as neutrinos are strong candidates for the dark matter. However, there is an alternative way to explain the flat rotational curve by modifying Newtonian law of gravitation, not introducing any form of dark matter.
INVOLVEMENT OF PARENTS IN MODULAR DISTANCE LEARNING AMIDST COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN THE NORTHERN PART OF MINDANAO, PHILIPPINES
Authors: C. Guimary Cecille , C. Buniel John Manuel
Published: August 2022

Parental involvement in child’s education has significant impact in the teaching-learning process especially in this time of pandemic. It enriches the interest of the learners by providing sufficient sustenance while he/she is in the stage of learning. This study determined the involvement of parents in modular distance learning of students in the northern part of Mindanao particularly in the division of Surigao del Sur amidst covid -19 pandemic. The study pursued answers on the contributory factors extended by parents and their involvement on the aspect of communication; learning at home; and financial support. The respondents of the study were the parents and students of the three selected schools in the division of Surigao del Sur. A validated researchers-made questionnaire checklist was used as the main tool in determining the extent of parental involvement to modular distance learning amidst covid-19 pandemic. Responses of parents and students were recorded and interpreted using appropriate statistical tool. Analysis showed that parent respondents are aware of their role especially in molding their child’s future, despite of their educational background and economic status. Likewise, the students are mindful of the efforts of their parents in giving them their needs especially if it is related to education.
Depression: As a Risk Factor for Coronary Heart Disease
Authors: Varsha S. Marathe , Z. Shaikh Azam , Pawar S. P. , S. Jain Ritik.
Published: August 2022

We conducted a review to resolve whether there is relationship between depression and coronary heart disease or not. Depression is a mental health problem which is spread widely and most of physicians are well acquainted with this concept of depression. Diagnosis of depression disorder based on continuity of illness, etiology of illness and number of symptoms - all these discriminations should be reported during inspecting the link between depression and coronary heart disease. We review the mechanism of linking depression and coronary heart disease i.e. relationship between depression and inflammation, depression and autonomic dysfunction, CHD and autonomic dysfunction, depression and Sleep architecture disruption, depression and circadian rhythm disruption, CHD and circadian rhythm disruption, and depression and behavioral mechanism. There is bidirectional association between depression and coronary artery disease i.e. coronary artery disease can cause major depressive disorder and depression is risk factor for CAD and its complications. Major depression is a devastating comorbid disease that can make recovery difficult and increase risk of cardiac mortality and morbidity. We also go over the therapy options like Psychotherapy, Electroconvulsive therapy, Exercise etc. But there are some antidepressant medications also available for treating depression in patients associated with CAD. The antidepressant medications like SSRIs e.g. Sertraline, fluoxetine, citalopram etc. appears to be safe in individual with depression and concomitant CAD or unstable angina. However, some evidence suggests that SSRIs like tricyclics, may increase risk cardiac events and death when taken for long time. New classes of antidepressants have dual reuptake inhibition for serotonin and nor-epinephrine e.g. venlafaxine. These medications are slightly more successful than SSRIs in treating depression, but they also have some adverse effects. Selegiline transdermal form was recently licensed for the treatment of MDD. Oral selegiline is not effective antidepressant. When compared to oral selegiline, STS results in stable plasma levels of drug and increased drug concentration in the brain.
Cancer: Immunology and Immunotharapy
Authors: S. Chhajed Saloni , V. Mali Mayuri , Z. Shaikh Azam , Pawar S. P. , S. Jain Ritik.
Published: August 2022

During immune surveillance, the host provides defense versus foreign antigens. By targeting surface antigens expressed on tumor cells, monoclonal antibodies have demonstrated efficacy as cancer therapeutics. Recent successful antibody-based strategies have focused on enhancing antitumor immune responses by targeting immune cells, irrespective of tumor antigens. The use of antibodies to woodcut pathways inhibiting the endogenous immune response to cancer, known as checkpoint tampon therapy, has stirred up a unconfined deal of excitement among scientists, physicians, and patients alike. Clinical trials evaluating the safety and efficacy of antibodies that woodcut the T lamina inhibitory molecules cytotoxic T-lymphocyte various kinds of immunotherapy treatment for cancer are either misogynist to the public or are in the process of clinical trials. Immunotherapy treatments have the potential to treat cancer with significantly less toxicity than chemotherapy and radiation treatments. An accent on cellular infusion as a method of either enhancing the immune system by creating an environment for se-questering the host immune system to wade cancer cells or increasingly directly inserting cells to di-rectly wade cancer cells will be provided in this review. Various forms of cancer vaccines are moreover discussed in this paper as an important speciality in immunotherapy. This review seeks to describe various methodologies associated with overseeing immunotherapy in the treatment of cancer.
Kounis Syndrome: A Novel Review
Authors: Tamboli Avesh , Sadaphal Priyanka , Mankar S. D. , Bhawar S. B.
Published: August 2022

Kounis syndrome is characterised by a group of symptoms that manifests as unstable vasospastic or non-vasospastic angina secondary to a hypersensitivity reaction. It was first described by Kounis and Zavras in 1991 as the concurrence of an allergic response with an anaphylactic or anaphylactoid reaction and coronary artery spasm or even myocardial infarction. Since then, this condition has evolved to include a number of mast cell activation disorders associated with acute coronary syndrome. There are many triggering factors, including reactions to multiple medications, exposure to radiological contrast media, poison ivy, bee stings, shellfish, and coronary stents. In addition to coronary arterial involvement, Kounis syndrome comprises other arterial systems with similar physiologies, such as mesenteric and cerebral circulation resulting in ischemia / infraction of the vital organs. The Incidence of this condition is difficult to establish owing to the number of potential instigating factors and its relatively infrequent documentation in the literature. Anaphylaxis rarely manifests as a vasospastic acute coronary syndrome with or without the presence of underlying coronary artery disease. The variability in the underlying pathogenesis produces a wide clinical spectrum of this syndrome. Kounis syndrome is not just a single organ but also a complex multisystem and multiorgan arterial clinical conditions, it affects the coronary, mesenteric, and cerebral arteries and is accompanied by allergy hypersensitivity anaphylaxis involving Skin , respiratory system and vascular system in the context of anaesthesia, surgery, radiology ,oncology or even dental and psychiatric medicine , further it has significantly influences both morbidity and mortality. Kounis syndrome is caused by inflammatory mediators released during allergic insults, post inflammatory cell activation and interactions via multi directional stimuli. A platelet subset of 20% with high and low affinity IgE surface receptors is also involved in this process.
Zika Virus: A Review
Authors: D. Bagul Prathamesh , N. Badar Chetan , J. Tiwari Kundan
Published: August 2022

ZIKA is a single stranded RNA that was first isolated in a sentines rhescus monkey in the zik forest of Uganda in 1947. Primarily transmitted through the aedes aegypti mosquito of family flavivrudae over the past 60 years the ZIKA has been observed circulating among African and Asian populations. The first human case was detected in Nigeria in 1953. In these review we study the pathophysiology, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and medication of ZIKA virus.
Review on Study of Bottle Gourd on Human Health
Authors: G. Dhakad Ganesh , P. Tambe Kaveri , P. Shirsat Sangita , R. Jaiswal Neha
Published: August 2022

Bottle gourd [Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl.] is an important multi-purpose cucurbit crop grown for its leaf, fruit, and seed. It is widely cultivated and used for human consumption in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) providing vital human nutrition and serving as food security crop. There is wide genetic variation among bottle gourd genetic resources in Africa for diverse qualitative and quantitative attributes for effective variety design, product development, and marketing. However, the crop is under- researched and -utilized, and improved varieties are yet to be developed and commercialized in the region. Therefore, the objective of this review is to provide the progress on bottle gourd genetic improvement and genetic analysis targeting agronomic and horticultural attributes, nutritional composition, biotic, and abiotic stress tolerance to guide current and future cultivar development, germplasm access, and conservation in SSA. The first section of the paper presents progress on breeding of bottle gourd for horticultural traits, agronomic performance, nutritional and anti-nutritional composition, and biotic and abiotic stress tolerance. This is followed by important highlights on key genetic resources of cultivated and wild bottle gourd for demand driven breeding. Lastly, the review summaries advance in bottle gourd genomics, genetic engineering and genome editing. Information presented in this paper should aid bottle gourd breeders and agronomists to develop and deploy new generation and promising varieties with farmer- and market -preferred attributes.
To Perform and prepared the Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Antidandruff Shampoo
Authors: S. Bhadane Pratiksha , M. Khairnar Ritu , S. Gavit Shweta
Published: August 2022

Shampoos are products that remove excess oil, dust on the skin and scalp. Many of the ingredients in shampoos are chemical and that is why they have been severely attacked due to the potential risk of side effects with their use. The main objective of this study was to eliminate the harmful synthetic ingredient in dandruff anti-dandruff and to replace it with safe natural ingredients. An effort has been made to integrate modern formulation technology into a formula based on natural ingredients. The herbal shampoo was prepared with Ritha fruit, Liquorice stolon's, Bengal gram seeds, Brahmi leaves, Green-gram seeds collected in an Ayurvedic store and remained as Banana roots, pomegranate seeds, leaves Hibiscus, Marigold flowers, and lemon fruit and all the ingredients are extracted and create a unique texture and stability tested with Dove shampoo on the market. Formulation 4 was found to be the best method based on the criteria for testing and stability studies. In a review of research data, the development of four anti-dandruff anti-dandruff anti-dandruff products containing all the positive properties of a suitable shampoo and was found to be safe, effective and economical compared to synthetic Dove anti dandruff shampoo, proved to be a stable improvement., an effective herbal anti-dandruff shampoo that may be commercially available instead of an existing synthetic shampoo is possible.
Omicron variant [2021-2022]: A new chapter in the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: J. Rodge Prasad , B. Rawal Mansi , S. Khairnar Vinit
Published: August 2022

Omicron was first identified in Botswana earlier in November. It was reported to World Health Organization (WHO) from South Africa on November 24, 2021, which was designated as a variant of concern (VOC) on November 26, 2021.The Omicron variant is thought to be at least three times more infectious than the original SARS-CoV-2 and possibly more so than the delta variant. Omicron contains a large number of mutations that were previously reported in other VOCs including at least 32 mutations in the spike protein alone compared to the 16 mutations in the already highly infectious delta variant. europe’s first case of the variant was confirmed in Belgium on 26 November in a person who tested positive for covid-19 on 22 November. By 29 November cases had been reported in the Netherlands, France, Germany, Portugal, and Italy. The UK had recorded nine cases by the morning of 29 November, six of them in Scotland. According to Brihan Mumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), a 37-year-old man, who landed in Mumbai from South Africa on November 25, was found infected with Omicron along with one of his contacts - a 36-year-old female friend who arrived in the city from the US the same day.
Telehealth in Response to the Rural Health Disparity
Authors: Kolluri Shreya , Stead Thor S. , Mangal Rohan K. , Coffee R. Lane , Littell Jonathan , Ganti Latha
Published: August 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic introduced lockdown and social distancing measures that made new methods of healthcare essential. Telehealth was introduced as a temporary measure but is being considered as a more permanent form of healthcare, particularly in rural areas, to provide more equitable healthcare. A survey was conducted on 200 rural dwellers (residents) regarding their experience with rural healthcare, any barriers to adequate healthcare, and openness to telehealth. The results demonstrated interest in telehealth and predominately positive experiences with telehealth in the areas where there was need and lack of access to healthcare, more commonly expressed in the younger age group. Quality healthcare should be equitable and available for every individual irrespective of zip code or the county they live. Telehealth is capable of bridging the gap of lack of access and transportation for individuals in rural areas to meet their healthcare needs in a timely fashion in the coming years.
Silent Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome: A Case Report of Atypical Antipsychotic Induced Elevation of Creatinine Kinase and Altered Mental Status
Authors: Edinoff Amber N. , Mohammad-Amin Hamza , Odisho Amira S.
Published: August 2022

34-year-old African American male with a diagnosis of schizophrenia was placed on aripiprazole and risperidone for psychosis and mood stabilization. Two days after medication initiation, the patient’s mentation was altered and he appeared confused with an elevated creatine kinase (CK) at 7101. Medications were held and CK normalized with IV fluids. Quetiapine was initiated after medical stabilization along with lithium and paliperidone palmitate injections. After the second dose of paliperidone palmitate, the patient’s mentation was altered, and repeat CK was 4272. The patient received 4 liters of IV fluid and his mental status returned to baseline.

There were two case studies noted that had marked increases in serum CK with risperidone use. The first was in an adolescent who was titrated to a dose of risperidone 3mg/ day but the only abnormality was an increase in his CK levels. The next case report was in a 40-year-old female who was on risperidone 2.5mg /day for one year. She had an intention tremor, minor muscle weakness of the lower extremities with a blood pressure of 140/100 and a pulse of 100. She manifested more clinical signs of possible Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS). This case highlights the importance of laboratory investigations when there is a high suspicion of possible NMS. It also highlights that some cases of NMS may only present as altered mental status and increased CK in which quick treatment may lead to the prevention of full-blown clinical manifestations of NMS which could be life-threatening.
Awareness of Autism Spectrum Disorder Among Pre-School Teachers in Qassim Region, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alobaid Arwa S , Almogbel Ebtehal
Published: August 2022

Background

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a lifelong condition that affects children and early intervention to provide an appropriate education for ASD children is necessary.

Objective

This study aimed to assess the awareness of ASD among preschool teachers in Qassim region, Saudi Arabia.

Methods

A cross-sectional study was carried out from December 2021 to February 2022 among preschool teachers in the Qassim region of Saudi Arabia. A random sampling technique was applied to select teachers through the Ministry of Education website.

Results

A total of 164 preschool teachers took part in the questionnaire. The most common age group was 30 – 40 years (58.5%). The total mean score of AKQ was 15.0 (SD 4.97). Nearly three-quarters (74.4%) of the teachers were classified as having a poor level of awareness while 25.6% had a good awareness level. Factors associated with a good awareness level include being a teacher (p=0.034) and having direct contact with autistic children (p=0.016). It is important to note that having more years of experience was significantly associated with knowledge regarding the correct pattern to diagnose children with autism (p=0.049).

Conclusion

The awareness of preschool teachers regarding ASD was deficient. Teachers who are in contact with autistic students demonstrated better knowledge than the rest of the preschool teachers. Preschool teachers are expected to maintain high standards in their work to meet the children’s abnormal development and to identify them from an early stage, then refer them to diagnosis services.
Utilization of the Coastal Area as a Settlement Area by the Bajo Tribe in Torosiaje Sea Village
Authors: Ilyas Kumala
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the role of the government in the utilization of the Coastal Area as a residential area by the Bajo tribal community in Torosiaje Sea Village. This research was conducted in Torosiaje Village, Popayato Subdistrict, Pohuwato Regency, District Land Service. Pohuwato, Department of Housing and Settlement Area of Pohuwato Regency, Department of Forestry Kab. Pohuwato, by determining the research sample includes: Head of Service, Village Head and the community of Torosiaje Sea Village, Pohuwato Regency. The data used are primary data, namely data obtained directly from the field using interview techniques, as well as secondary data in the form of observations and observations of data from related agencies. The data analysis used is qualitative analysis with inductive conclusion drawing. The results of this study found that the role of the government for the use of coastal areas as residential areas for the Bajo community, in this case the Pohuwato District Forestry Service, Pohuwato District Land Service, and the Torosiaje Sea Village government, was to assist and issue certificates of use rights, thereby strengthening the legal power of the community's place of residence. bajo
Legal Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers
Authors: Khalid Hasbuddin , Savirah Ade
Published: August 2022

This research aims to understand and know the legal protection procedures of Indonesian Migrant Workers and the obstacles that often occur in the Indonesian Migrant Worker's Protection Agency, Makassar Region. To answer the formulation of problems in this study, using a type of empirical research. This research aims to understand and know the legal protection procedures of Indonesian Migrant Workers and the obstacles that often occur in the Indonesian Migrant Worker's Protection Agency, Makassar Region. To answer the formulation of problems in this study, using a type of empirical research. Based on the results of research comparing Indonesian migrant workers that the legal protection procedures of Indonesian migrant workers were conducted at the BP2MI office before work, during work, and after work. Based on the results of research comparing Indonesian migrant workers that the legal protection procedures of Indonesian migrant workers were conducted at the BP2MI office before work, during work, and after work. The obstacles faced by the Indonesian Migrant Workers Protection Agency are many illegal workers who are difficult to track by the government, touts that are difficult to eliminate, and not serious about the government in protecting Indonesian workers abroad.
Technology Acceptance Model Factors: Implications on Digital-Wallet on Interest to Buy in Franchise Business
Authors: Farida Ida , Ardiansyah Wawan
Published: August 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use of digital wallets on buying interest in the franchise in Bone Regency. The type of research used is quantitative research—data analysis techniques using multiple linear regression analysis accompanied by T-test and F-test. The calculation process uses SPSS 23. The test results are based on the F-test of perceived usefulness, and perceived ease of use of digital wallets influences buying interest because the significant value is smaller than 0.05. Then, based on the T-test of the perceived usefulness of digital wallets on buying interest, because the significant value is smaller than 0.05 (0.000 <0.05), the variable perceived ease of use of digital wallets does not affect purchase stake because the significant value is greater than 0.05 (0.638 > 0.05). So only perceived usefulness is very influential on buying interest in franchises in Bone Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. Based on the results and discussion of the research that has been described, the researchers would like to suggest that Franchise companies reconsider the aspects of Perceived Usefulness and Perceived Ease of Use to increase consumer buying interest so that the company can survive during business competition.
A Fresh Perspective in the Lyrical Ballads of Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s The Rime of Ancient Mariner through the aspect of Water
Authors: Chadha Sonia , Mishra Parul
Published: August 2022

The Romantic Era is known for the new wave of thought and Samuel Taylor Coleridge being the pioneer delivered a ray of hope for changing the traditional trend of the period. The four realm of the earth it is supposed to be the main factor for making this blue planet to survive and Coleridge portrayed the utility of these in his ballad The Rime of Ancient Mariner through a sea voyage of a mariner by establishing some ethical values related to water. The purpose of this study is to analyze the importance of water and water bodies in S.T. Coleridge major work such as The Rime of Ancient Mariner and to reveal out the facts which are hidden under the layers of skepticism. Henceforth, Coleridge’s Supernatural technique and innovative ideas used water as a symbol of salvation constructed a new platform for the succeeding generations.
Consórcio entre remineralizador de solo k-forte e fosfato natural reativo como fonte de fertilizante natural para região de cerrado
Authors: Almeida Júnior Joaquim Júlio , Smiljanic Katya Bonfim Ataides , Matos Francisco Solano Araújo , Pereira Rogério Machado , Lima Netto Aristóteles Mesquita de , Perozini Alexandre Caetano , De Oliveira Eduardo Júnior Chagas , Machado Junior Alberi José , Menezes June Faria Scherrer , Barbosa Uessiley Ribeiro , Miranda Beatriz Campos , Silva Victor Júlio Almeida , Vilela Victor Costa
Published: August 2022

O uso de remineralizadores de solo é uma técnica milenar que envolve basicamente o uso de rocha finamente dividida como fonte de liberação lenta de diversos nutrientes, podendo assim, atuar como fertilizante natural no solo. O trabalho objetivou avaliar a eficiência dos remineralizadores de solo fosfato natural reativo e k forte, usado em consórcio para o desenvolvimento das plantas e mensurar as suas variáveis tecnológicas e produtividade na cultura da soja. O experimento foi implantado no ano agrícola 2020/2021, na fazenda São Leopoldo, no Município de Rio Verde, estado de Goiás, em Sistema Plantio Direto na palha. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com quatro repetições. As variáveis tecnológicas mensuradas foram população de planta, índice fotossintético, altura de planta, altura de inserção da primeira vagem, número de galhos, número de vagens por planta e peso de mil grãos, levantadas fora da parcela experimental. Os dados obtidos foram analisados pelo programa SISVAR proposto por Ferreira (2014). Os remineralizadores fosfato natural reativo + K Forte na cultura da soja foram eficientes pois, mantiveram as características agronômicas dentro do esperado, e a produtividade.
Uso do remineralizador de solo micaxisto na cultura da soja na região Centro-Oeste do Brasil
Authors: Almeida Júnior Joaquim Júlio , Smiljanic Katya Bonfim Ataides , Matos Francisco Solano Araújo , Pereira Rogério Machado , Silva Jose Lucas , Santos Liny Junio Souza , Cremonese Higor Silva , Mendonça Armando Falcão , Simon Gustavo André , Barbosa Uessiley Ribeiro , Miranda Beatriz Campos , Silva Victor Júlio Almeida , Vilela Victor Costa
Published: August 2022

Este trabalho objetivou testar o remineralizador “micaxisto FMX” como uma opção de fertilizante orgânico para a cultura da soja, cultivar Agroeste 3730 implantada na região Centro-Oeste do Brasil. O experimento foi conduzido na safra 2019/2020, na Fazenda Panamá, município de Itumbiara, estado de Goiás, em sistema de cultivo convencional. A avaliação dos parâmetros agronômicos foram, população de plantas, altura de planta, altura inserção de primeira vagem, número de ramificações, número de vagens de um grão, número de vagens de dois grãos, número de vagens de três grãos, número de vagens por planta, peso de mil grãos e produtividade. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados e um único fator, e as dose de micaxisto, com 7 níveis (T1: 0,0 Kg ha-1; T2: 4,0 Mg ha-1; T3: 8,0 Mg ha-1; T4: 12,0 Mg ha-1; T5: 16,0 Mg ha-1; T6: 20,0 Mg ha-1; T7: 24,0 Mg ha-1) e quatro repetições. Os dados foram analisados pelo programa SISVAR, (Ferreira 2014). O remineralizador de solo “micaxisto” utilizado na cultura da soja cumpriu com objetivo proposto, mantendo em patamares elevados todos os parâmetros agronômicos e principalmente, fez com que a produtividade da cultura se mantasse dentro de uma média elevada em nível nacional.
Utilização do basalto como fertilizante na cultura da soja no Centro-Oeste do Brasil
Authors: Almeida Júnior Joaquim Júlio , Smiljanic Katya Bonfim Ataides , Matos Francisco Solano Araújo , Pereira Rogério Machado , De Lima Netto Aristóteles Mesquita , Barbosa Uessiley Ribeiro , De Oliveira Eduardo Júnior Chagas , Santos Fábio de Lima , Menezes June Faria Scherrer , Barbosa Uessiley Ribeiro , Miranda Beatriz Campos , Silva Victor Júlio Almeida , Vilela Victor Costa
Published: August 2022

A base da biomineralização é formada pelo pó de rocha, que nada mais é do que rochas trituradas e moídas, introduzindo matéria prima básica no solo altamente intemperisados. O experimento foi implantado no ano agrícola 2020/2021, na fazenda São Leopoldo, no município de Rio Verde, estado de Goiás, em Sistema Plantio Direto na palha. Este trabalho objetivou investigar a eficiência do potássio, oriunda do basalto para cultura da soja e quantificar seus componentes de produção e produtividade. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com quatro repetições, com seguintes tratamentos: T1: 0,0 Mg ha-1 (controle negativo); T2: 2 Mg ha-1; T3: 4 Mg ha-1; T4: 6 Mg ha-1; T5: 8 Mg ha-1; T6: 10 Mg ha-1 do remineralizador basalto. As características agronômicas levantadas foram população de planta, índice fotossintético, altura de planta, altura de inserção da primeira vagem, número de galhos, número de vagens por planta e peso de mil grãos e produtividade. Os dados foram analisados pelo programa SISVAR, Ferreira (2014). Com a utilização do remineralizador basalto em substituição ao fertilizante convencional, manteve as características agronômicas da cultura iguais ao fertilizante convencional e também a produtividade.
Remineralizador de solo organi cal como fonte de fertilizante natural para cultura da soja
Authors: Almeida Júnior Joaquim Júlio , Smiljanic Katya Bonfim Ataides , Matos Francisco Solano Araújo , Pereira Rogério Machado , Santos Liny Junio Souza , Barbosa Uessiley Ribeiro , Albino Flávio Reis , De Moraes Luiz Henrique Ferreira , Menezes June Faria Scherrer , Barbosa Uessiley Ribeiro , Miranda Beatriz Campos , Silva Victor Júlio Almeida
Published: August 2022

A remineralização de solo, é uma técnica alternativa para reposição de rochas básicas e fornecimento de nutrientes ao solo. O trabalho objetivou avaliar a eficiência do remineralizador de solo organic cal, usado na cultura da soja no desenvolvimento das plantas e mensurando as suas variáveis tecnológicas e produtividade. O experimento foi implantado no ano agrícola 2020/2021, na fazenda São Leopoldo, no Município de Rio Verde, estado de Goiás, em Sistema Plantio Direto na palha. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com quatro repetições. Os tratamentos foram: T1: 0,0 Mg ha-1 (controle); T2: 2 Mg ha-1; T3: 4 Mg ha-1; T4: 6 Mg ha-1; T5: 8 Mg ha-1; T6: 10 Mg ha-1 do remineralizador organi cal. As características agronômicas “biometria das plantas” foram população de planta, índice fotossintético, altura de planta, altura de inserção da primeira vagem, número de galhos, número de vagens por planta e peso de mil grãos foram levantadas fora da parcela experimental. Os dados foram analisados pelo programa SISVAR proposto por Ferreira (2014). Conclui com este trabalho, que o remineralizador é mais uma opção para ser utilizado na cultura da soja em substituição aos fertilizantes convencionais.
Fertilizante organomineral da Cereal utilizado na cultura da soja na região Centro-Oeste do Brasil
Authors: Almeida Júnior Joaquim Júlio , Smiljanic Katya Bonfim Ataides , Matos Francisco Solano Araújo , Pereira Rogério Machado , Santos Liny Junio Souza , Cremonese Higor Silva , Albino Flávio Reis , Da Silva Luiz Felipe , Dos Santos Marcelo Martins , Barbosa Uessiley Ribeiro , Miranda Beatriz Campos , Silva Victor Júlio Almeida
Published: August 2022

O motivo da busca por fertilizantes alternativos é o alto custo dos fertilizantes minerais solúveis. O objetivo deste estudo foi aplicar diferentes doses de fertilizante organomineral na cultura da soja para verificar quais doses irá contribuir com melhor resposta nas variáveis tecnológica e produtividade. O experimento foi implantado ano 2020/2021, na fazenda São Leopoldo, no Município de Rio Verde, estado de Goiás, em Sistema Plantio Direto na palha. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com quatro repetições. E os tratamentos foram: T1: 0,0 Mg ha-1 (controle negativo); T2: 150 kg ha-1; T3: 250 kg ha-1; T4: 350 kg ha-1; T5: 450 kg ha-1; T6: 550 kg ha-1. As características agronômicas mesuradas foram, população de planta, índice fotossintético, altura de planta, altura de inserção da primeira vagem, número de galhos, número de vagens por planta e peso de mil grãos foram levantadas fora da parcela experimental. Os dados foram analisados pelo programa SISVAR proposto por Ferreira (2014). Pode-se concluir com resultado deste trabalho, que o uso do fertilizante organomineral obteve resultado satisfatório na cultura da soja em virtude de obter diferença significativa em duas das principais características agronômica testada.
Remineralizador de solo utilizado como alternativa sustentável para fertilização de solos na cultura da soja no Centro-Oeste do Brasil
Authors: Almeida Júnior Joaquim Júlio , Smiljanic Katya Bonfim Ataides , Matos Francisco Solano Araújo , Pereira Rogério Machado , Da Silva Filho Eurípedes Tavares , Salvadori Hernany Ribeiro , Mendonça Armando Falcão , Dos Santos Marcelo Martins , Simon Gustavo André , Barbosa Uessiley Ribeiro , Miranda Beatriz Campos , Silva Victor Júlio Almeida
Published: August 2022

É importante investigar fontes alternativas de nutrientes para as plantas para reduzir os impactos sociais, econômicos e ambientais. Este trabalho teve como objetivo aferir a eficiência de uma nova fonte de potássio, oriunda do basalto para cultura da soja e mensurar seus componentes de produção e produtividade. O experimento foi implantado no ano agrícola 2020/2021, na fazenda São Leopoldo, no Município de Rio Verde, estado de Goiás, em Sistema Plantio Direto na palha. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com quatro repetições, e um único fator de tratamentos “remineralizador de solo”, com seis níveis, sendo descrito da seguinte forma: T1: 0,0 Mg ha-1 (controle negativo); T2: 2 Mg ha-1; T3: 4 Mg ha-1; T4: 6 Mg ha-1; T5: 8 Mg ha-1; T6: 10 Mg ha-1 do remineralizador basalto. As características agronômicas mensuradas foram, população de planta, índice fotossintético, altura de planta, altura de inserção da primeira vagem, número de galhos, número de vagens por planta e peso de mil grãos foram levantadas fora da parcela experimental. Os dados foram analisados pelo programa SISVAR, Ferreira (2014). Concluímos que o remineralizador de solo utilizado não respondeu positivamente aos tratamentos utilizados.
Utilização do remineralizador de solo k forte como fertilizante de solo na região do Cerrado
Authors: Almeida Júnior Joaquim Júlio , Smiljanic Katya Bonfim Ataides , Matos Francisco Solano Araújo , Pereira Rogério Machado , Da Silva Filho Eurípedes Tavares , Salvadori Hernany Ribeiro , Mendonça Armando Falcão , Vilela Micael Guimarães , Simon Gustavo André , Barbosa Uessiley Ribeiro , Miranda Beatriz Campos , Silva Victor Júlio Almeida
Published: August 2022

Nas últimas décadas, a demanda por alimentos na agricultura ecológica é muito significativa. O experimento foi implantado no ano agrícola 2020/2021, na fazenda São Leopoldo, no Município de Rio Verde, estado de Goiás, em Sistema Plantio Direto na palha. Este trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar a biometria da cultura da soja através das suas variáveis tecnológicas e produtividade, em função das doses crescente do k forte utilizado. O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com quatro repetições. E os tratamentos foram: T1: 0,0 Kg ha-1 (controle negativo); T2: 0,300 Mg ha-1; T3: 0,600 Mg ha-1; T4: 0,900 Mg ha-1; T5: 1,2 Mg ha-1; T6: 1,5 Mg ha-1 do remineralizador K Forte. As variáveis agronômicas avaliadas foram, população de planta, índice fotossintético, altura de planta, altura de inserção da primeira vagem, número de galhos, número de vagens por planta e peso de mil grãos foram levantadas fora da parcela experimental. Os dados foram analisados pelo programa SISVAR proposto por Ferreira (2014). O remineralizador K Forte na cultura da soja, demostrou eficácia por manteve as características agronômicas dentro do esperado e a produtividade.
Study of response of axillary lymph nodal metastases toneoadjuvant chemotherapy in carcinoma breast
Authors: Sahithi G , Muralidhar M , Srinivasulu M
Published: August 2022

Background and aim of the study: Our study aims to evaluate pathological response in axillary lymph nodes with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Absence of invasive disease in breast and axilla after completion of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on histological examination was taken as pathological complete response (pCR). Absence of invasive disease in axilla after completion of chemotherapy on histological examination was taken as pathological complete response in axilla. Materials and Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted on breast cancer patients who were treated at MNJ Institute of Oncology and Regional Cancer Centre for a period of 22 months. A total of 55 with operable breast cancer and cytologically proven axillary lymph node metastases and subsequently received neoadjuvant chemotherapy were considered for this study. All these patients were registered in our hospital and were followed prospectively. Of them, 2 patients defaulted chemotherapy, 3 patients did not visit hospital after completion of chemotherapy and 1patient died due to reason other than carcinoma breast and all these patients were excluded from the study. Results:In this study, we had pathological complete response in breast and axilla in 24.5% of the study population.
Depression, anxiety, and insomnia among Peruvian university students during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Morales Juan , Basilio-Rojas Marlene Raquel , Solano-Canchaya Gabriela Norma , Torres-Malca Jenny Raquel , Lindo-Cano Elian Fernando , Garcia-Monge Vania Andrea
Published: August 2022

Objective: The objective of the study is to evaluate the frequency of depression, anxiety, and insomnia, and their respective associated factors in students of Peruvian universities during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study. Students from 15 Peruvian universities (Private universities: 10, public universities: 5) participated, 72.3% located in Lima city, and the remaining fraction located in other cities of the country. The evaluation of depression, anxiety, and insomnia was performed with Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), “Generalized anxiety disorder” (GAD-7), and “Insomnia Severity Index” (ISI), respectively. Data collection was carried out from June to September 2021. Results: A total of 792 students with a median age of 22 years (Q3=23, Q1=21) participated. Of the sample, 58% (n=459) presented depression, 52.7% (n=417) anxiety, and 47.1% (n=373) presented insomnia. Female students had a higher risk for the development of symptoms of depression (ORa=1.55, CI9%: 1.16-2.08), anxiety (ORa=1.90, CI95%: 1.42-2.55), and insomnia (ORa=1.42, CI95%: 1.06-1.92). The presence of a history of any medical illness was associated with a higher risk of depression (ORa=1.78, CI95%: 1.22-2.60), anxiety (ORa=1.82, CI95%: 1.26-2.63), and insomnia (ORa=1.79, CI95 %:1.24-2.58).
Bias in translation
Authors: Simo Haval Ismail Ahmad , Ahmed Hussein Ali
Published: August 2022

Translation is the process of rendering a text from a source language into a target language. It usually reflects, through the medium of language, the translator’s level of knowledge of the source language and the target language, attitudes, reactions, orientation including bias, prejudice, ideology, etc. Bias is the act of either taking sides or opposing an individual, a group of people and a phenomenon that are either in the immediate context or outside it. On this basis, the current study aims at presenting the concept of bias in terms of its definition, nature and characteristics, types, reasons behind bias and the measures or steps to minimize bias in translation. In other words, it sets of the point that bias in translation is the translator’s act of violating the principle of truth or sincerity and hence presenting the translated material in a new form that is either beautified/ positive or distorted/ negative. It has further revealed the fact that such a behaviour on the part of the translator has triggered scholars’ interest to probe the reasons behind it and specify the reasons and/or factors, namely personal, ideological, social, political, etc.
Determinants of sustainable food consumption
Authors: Tangpattanakit Jaruporn
Published: August 2022

Conventional meat consumption is increasingly being seen as unsustainable. Environmental factors, the welfare of animals, and consumer health are among the subjects that consumers are becoming more conscious of as they learn about the bad features of conventional meat. However, plant-based meat alternatives are not widely accepted yet. The purpose of this research was to investigate the determinants that influence Thai consumers' willingness to switch to more plant-based meats. Employing a sample of 585 Thai consumers to validate the model via an online self-administered questionnaire. Customers that are concerned about the environment and animal welfare are more likely to adopt positive attitudes. Plant-based meat purchase intentions are positively influenced by attitudes, while perceived monetary constraints dramatically diminish the intention. Subjective norms are important in a collective culture. The cognitive reaction to plant-based meat aims to trigger expected pride and guilt, which determines the best course of action. Furthermore, limited availability and lower sensory appeal compared to conventional meat were the main challenges for Thai consumers. It has been shown that increased consumer knowledge about sustainable food is associated with a more positive attitude and an inclination to consume plant-based meat.
Study of the protective role of panax ginseng aqueous extract on the antioxidants glutathione (GSH) and oxidants malondialdehyde (MDA) in male rabbits treated with lead acetate for 30 days
Authors: Hamzah Sarah Ali , Jawad Rasha Abdul Ameer
Published: August 2022

The Study involved twenty healthy adult white male rabbits (Lepus arcticus L.). the average weight (1500- 1600) Kg and aged from eight months to one year. The rabbits ware divided to four groups(G) each group contains five rabbits. G1 was treated with normal saline (1.5) ml orally as negative control group, G2 was treated with lead acetate (150) mg/kg as positive control group, G3 was treated with the aqueous extract of the Panax ginseng (400 ) mg/kg b.wt  and G4  was  treated with the aqueous extract of the Panax ginseng ( 400) mg/kg b.wt  after 3 hours given them lead acetate (150 mg/kg b. wt/day) for peroid 30 days . study aimed to determine the protective role of Panax ginseng extract on the antioxidants glutathione GSH and oxidants malondialdehyde (MDA) in the blood serum of male rabbits for 30 days. The result of present study showed: increase (P<0.05) in mean levels of glutathione (GSH) in the (G3) and (G4) group compare with Second group (positive control G2). decrease (P<0.05) in mean levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) in group (G3) and (G4) compare with Second group (positive control G2).
Removal lead (II) and chromium (III) Ions from aqueous solutions, by copper nanoparticles prepared using Capparis spinosa leaf extract
Authors: Mohamed Ahmed R , Hussein Hanaa H. , Sirhan M. M.
Published: August 2022

The manufacture of copper oxide nanoparticles utilizing a green method is the subject of the study (environmentally friendly). The Capparis Spinosa plant's aqueous extract was used. The adsorption batch method was used to extract Pb (II) and Cr (III) ions from their aqueous solutions using this oxide. To describe and study the surface FT-IR, XRD, SEM, TEM, and AFM were among the methods used. were applied. All of the reflection peaks with relative intensities of different planes, as determined by XRD analysis, indicate CuO was found, and the spectral analysis revealed that the particle size produced was about (14.28 nm), which corresponded to those estimated by SEM and TEM. The sizes of the CuO particles were measured using SEM, TEM, and AFM, and they were found to be in the nanoscale range. The result of the impact of contact time, adsorbent dose, introductory fixation Finally, the thermodynamic bounds for the impact of temperature were calculated after considering pH and temperature.
Study the solvation and slit width changing on properties of some endocrine disrupting agents
Authors: Alfarhan Bassam Faron , Hamza Haider Alawi
Published: August 2022

The spectral characteristics of Bisphenols (BPA, BPS, and BPF) were investigated using room temperature emission and excitation spectroscopy in solvents (n-hexane, ethanol, 1-propanol, and butanol). The slit offers were used in various offers ;The device is set to different slit widths (1.5; 3; 5; 10 and 15 nm) ; The results revealed to us changing the slit width affects the fluorescence signal's FWHM and intensity. Thus, larger slit width gives higher intensity values with lower fluorescence signal detail. The results of the work showed a wide range of differences across different solvents, as these spectral differences are attributed to the differences in different solubility processes when using different types of organic solvents.