bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Upaya Pencegahan Dan Penangulangan Covid-19 Dikecamatan Lintau Buo Utara
Authors: Rahmanul Rahmanul
Published: May 2023

Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk membentuk kepedulian dalam memberdayakan dan mengedukasi masyarakat untuk mencegah penyebaran Corona Virus Disease 19(Covid-19) dengan tetap mematuhi protokol kesehatan yaitu menjaga jarak fisik(Physical Distancing) dan memakai masker.Kegiatan ini  dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Lintau Buo Utara dengan judul program Upaya pencegahan dan penangulangan Covid-19 di Kecamatan Lintau Buo Utara. Program ini diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi serta manfaat bagi masyarakat dalam pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Pelaksanaan program kerja Kukerta Relawan Desa Lawan Covid-19 dalam bentuk pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dalam jangka waktu 21 hari  mulai dari tanggal juni 2020 sampai. Beberapa program kerja yang dilaksanakan dalam kegiatan kukerta kerelawanan Covid-19 ini adalah pengecekan suhu tubuh masyarakat setempat, program wajib cuci tangan saat keluar masuk pasar, pembagian sarung tangan kepada para pedagang pasar,penyemprotan desinfektan yang dilakukan dimasjid, kantor walinagari, pasar serta fasilitas umum lainnya, pembuatan spanduk upaya memutus mata rantai penyebaran Covid-19 ,penempelan  stiker mengenai protokol kesehatan di tempat umum, pembuatan inovasi alat semprot sederhan desinfektan dari barang bekas. Secara umum kegiatan ini berjalan dengan lancar dan sesuai dengan rencana yang telah ditetapkan oleh Tim Kukerta, meskipun terdapat beberapa kegiatan yang dijalankan tidak sesuai dengan jadwal kegiatan yang telah direncanakan diawal karena faktor situasi dan kondisi.
Inovasi Boba Sagu dengan Kearifan Lokal Desa Sungai Tohor Sebagai Produk Milenial yang Memikat
Authors: Annisa Dhyta Aulia Annisa Dhyta Aulia
Published: May 2023

Komoditi sagu yang melimpah diharapkan bisa menjadi komoditas pangan strategis Nasional, dalam rangka mendorong percepatan penganekaragaman pangan berbasis sumber daya. Untuk mengembangkan sagu tidak cukup hanya dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Daerah penghasil Sagu saja, tetapi harus mendapat dukungan penuh dari Pemerintah Pusat melalui Kementerian Pertanian. Dalam penelitian ini, sagu akan dijadikan sebagai potensi daya saing yang kuat dalam dunia industri khususnya dalam bidang pangan yang maju, inovatif dan kreatif. Selain menjadikan sagu sebagai daya saing penjualan di pasar, tujuan dari penelitian ini juga untuk menyadarkan masyarakat bahwa sagu tidak hanya dijadikan sebagai produk pangan pokok atau makanan tradisional saja, tetapi juga dapat diolah menjadi produk kekinian mengikuti perkembangan zaman yang semakin modern dan dapat bersaing di dunia industri. Oleh sebab itu boba menjadi salah satu produk terpilih yang akan diproduksi dengan menggunakan bahan dasar sagu. Boba sagu memiliki keunikan tersendiri dibandingkan dengan boba-boba lainnya, keunikannya terdapat pada tekstur boba yang menjadi kenyal khas seperti sagu.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KELALAIAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN TUGAS PADA TERBITNYA IZIN PENGEDAR DALAM NEGERI TUMBUHAN LIAR YANG TIDAK DILINDUNGI (Studi Putusan Nomor 36/Pid.B/Lh/2022/Pn Tjk)
Authors: Hapsari Recca Ayu , Satria Indah , Akbari Muhammad Satria
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out the reasons why the perpetrators committed the criminal act of coercing permits for domestic distribution of wild plants that were not protected based on Decree No. 36/Pid.B/LH/2022/PN Tjk, Discussing legal issues . Consequences in criminal cases of enforcing permits for domestic distribution of wild plants that are not protected (Review of Decision No. 36/Pid.B/LH/2022/PN Tjk). The research method uses a prescriptive approach. The factors that prompted the perpetrators to commit the criminal act of implementing permits for the domestic distribution of wild plants that were not protected in Decision No. 36/Pid.B/LH/2022/ PN.Tjk based on factors and perpetrators did not consider it. Explaining the consequences of negligent actions, the perpetrator does not know that his actions can lead to unlawful consequences. The perpetrator's negligence in taking legal precautions means that the perpetrator did not exercise due care, intention, skill, prevention or wisdom in carrying out the act. This is the basis for perpetrators to commit crimes without issuing permits according to law. The legal consequence arising from the defendant's actions is a violation of the fourth alternative lawsuit Article 106 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 18 of 2013 concerning Prevention and Elimination of Forest Damage. The requirements for negligence in carrying out tasks based on Article 28 letter H are fulfilled in accordance with the law. The defendant's actions violated the fourth alternative charge of Article 106 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 18 of 2013 concerning Prevention and Elimination of Forest Damage. Therefore, as a result of the defendant's actions, the panel of judges sentenced the defendant to seven months' imprisonment and replaced him with a fine of Rp. one month.
La construcción histórica de la estructura socio-urbana en la expansión de la ciudad de Guadalajara, Jalisco; México: la zona de Oblatos
Authors: Patrón Eleazar López , Avedoy José Octavio Camelo , Aguirre Francisco Jalomo
Published: May 2023

La presente publicación versa sobre el proceso histórico de construcción socio-urbana de la ciudad de Guadalajara, Jalisco; México. Hace un recorrido histórico, desde la época virreinal a la segunda mitad del siglo XX, exponiendo y esbozando las condiciones históricas que se tuvieron que gestar para hacer, desde la opinión de los autores, dos Guadalajaras, la que se posiciona del río San Juan de Dios hacía el actual centro de la ciudad (poniente) y, desde el mismo río, hacia la que bien se pude señalar como microrregión, parte de Oblatos (oriente).  El método de investigación utilizado ha sido el histórico materialista; con un marco teórico de economía política con un enfoque urbano; el objeto de estudio geográfico es la parte antigua centro y el espacio de Oblatos de la ciudad de Guadalajara, Jalisco en México; el objetivo es describir el proceso de construcción histórico en la dimensión socio-urbana de dicha parte de la ciudad de Guadalajara.
Gender violence, post-traumatic stress disorder and self-esteem in a sample of Mexican women
Authors: Quintero Zandra Enyd Covarrubias , Pérez Cozby García , Martínez Nitzia Zulemi Durán , Moreno Kiara Alexandra González , López Erik Yudiel Martínez , Arenas Iris Alejandra Virgen
Published: May 2023

The present study is descriptive, correlational, explanatory, and cross-sectional. It has the objective of explaining the level of influence of gender violence on the level of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and the relationship between gender violence and self-esteem. The participants in this study were 281 adult women who attended an event organized to commemorate the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women and Girls. To study these variables, the following instruments were applied: Gender Violence Scale, by Valdez et al. (2006), with 20 items; the Saquinaula PTSD Scale (2019), with 16 items; and the 1965 Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale, with 10 items, adapted for the Mexican context by Jurado Cárdenas et al. (2016). The results revealed that there is a slight yet significant and negative relationship between gender violence and self-esteem. It was also found that psychological and sexual violence predict up to 32.6% of PTSD.
Can Economic Globalization Cure Unemployment in Pakistan? An Empirical Investigation
Authors: Shahzad Haroon , Fareed Ghulam , Qamar Nida , Khan Muhammad Anayat Ullah
Published: May 2023

In the current economic climate of boosted economic globalization culture that results in an ease in the movement of resources from one corner of the globe to the other, unemployment is still a bitter reality. Using annual data for Pakistan from 1986 to 2020, an attempt was made in this study to empirically evaluate the long-run and short-run link between the unemployment rate and FDI, economic growth, and trade. Using the multivariate co-integration technique, the data were examined. The long-term link between the unemployment rate and explanatory variables was validated by Johansen's co-integration method. The data series' stationarity was verified using the Augmented Dickey-Fuller unit root test (ADF test), which demonstrates that all of the relevant variables are first-difference stationary. Results suggested a contradiction between the unemployment rate and foreign direct investment. Also, extensive studies found a conflict between economic expansion and the unemployment rate. While there is a long-term positive correlation between trade and the unemployment rate. Using the Impulse Response Function, short-run relationships are evaluated.
Eşikte Duran Bir Kirpiyle Karşılaşmak: Geçişin Olanakları Üzerine
Authors: AVCI DURSUN Derya
Published: May 2023

Bu makale, Ataköy’deki Karanfil Sokak’ta ve Validebağ Korusu’nu çevreleyen kalın duvarların dibinde -koru ya da bahçe ile taşıt yolu arasındaki eşikte- bir kirpiyle karşılaşmam sonucunda ortaya çıkmış ve kirpilerle birlikte yaşamanın olanakları üzerine düşünmemle şekillenmiştir. Koruların ya da yeşil alanların sakinleri olarak kirpiler, yoğun yapılaşmadan kaynaklanan titreşimlerin çoğalması, korunaklı alanlarda insan baskısının artması ve bu alanların betonlaştırılarak yapay yaşam alanlarına dönüştürülmesinden dolayı taşıt yollarının kenarlarında görünür hale gelmişlerdir. Kirpiyle insan karşılaşmalarının eyleme gücünü (potentia agendi) arttıran olasılıklara dönüştürülmesini sağlayacak bir arada yaşama koşullarının geliştirilmesi, bu çalışmanın temel yönelimlerinden birini oluşturmaktadır. Bu anlamda kirpilerin varlığını görünür kılacak üç imkândan söz edeceğim: Poetik uzamda kirpilerin yeri, zamansal ve mekânsal dinamizmlerin sarmalanması, kirpi sokaklarıyla birlikte eşiklerin ihlâl edilmesi (iç-dış ayrımının sorgulanması).

Anahtar Kelimeler: Kirpi, Eşik, Poetika, Bedensellik, Kirpi Sokakları
Identifying the Effective Factors and the Importance of the Harirud Watershed in Afghanistan and its Impact on Iran
Authors: Mazloum Yar Fayaz Gul , Rahmani Mullajan , Amir Ebadullah
Published: May 2023

One of the problems in the analysis of Hydro politics relations in the international river system is that the same factors can create a diverse range of conflict or cooperation, and even the same variable may play a different role in relation to other variables in each coastal country. Therefore, it is necessary to know the variables and the role that each variable plays in formulating a model for analyzing opportunities and risks for countries that share a watershed with other countries. One of the fundamental measures in the analysis of Hydro politics relations in the transboundary river system is to know the variables. Which play a role in the importance of transboundary waters for countries. Harirud water enters Iran from Afghanistan, and the location of its catchment area in the arid and semi-arid region of the world has made them dependent on Harirud water to meet their water needs. Afghanistan's development programs have caused a decrease in Harirud water entering Iran in such a way that it can create a challenge to Iran's security. Therefore, the question of the research is, what are the variables and indicators influencing the strategic importance of Harirud for Afghanistan, and what is its effect on Iran? For this purpose, 68 identification indicators and data were analyzed using the Delphi method and structural analysis method with Micmac software. In this research, 35 experts were selected, of which 25 participated in completing the Delphi questionnaires and 10 participated in completing the questionnaire of the mutual effects analysis matrix, and the answers of 8 of them were used to complete the matrix. is placed Based on the findings of the research, indicators of the importance of Harirud for national security, security of water resources, and implementation of economic development programs for Afghanistan are considered strategic indicators.
Dispute Settlement in Sharia Banking in Indonesia
Authors: Syaifuddin Syaifuddin
Published: May 2023

The birth of the dual banking system in Indonesia was marked by the establishment of Indonesia's first sharia commercial bank, Bank Muamalat. The first amendments to the Religious Courts Act of 1989 were seen as a response to dispute resolution, but the advent of the law did not immediately open an opportunity for dispute resolution, due to the National Sharia Council and banking fatwas. Indonesian regulations continue to treat disputes in the sharia banking industry as arbitrators, and Law No. 21 of 2008 on Sharia Banking Regulation is another legislative instrument that provides channels for Islamic banking disputes through litigation and out-of-court proceedings. This study was conducted normatively, using different legal materials depending on the issue. The study found that forms of Islamic banking consist of profit products and social and religious products. For charitable sharia banking products, disputes with bank customers can be resolved by national sharia arbitration courts and judicial institutions, whereas social and religious sharia banking products can only be resolved by religious courts or district courts. At the discretion of the judge according to the contract. In the case of disputes between banks and customers, the arbitration board only has the power to decide the dispute and not to enforce the law, but in sharia banks, disputes in litigation, religious courts and district courts have jurisdiction for dispute resolution. Have the right Enforcement where principal or the losing party does not act voluntarily to decide or enforce and/or where the auction leads to legal proceedings.
Factors Related to the Participation of Mothers’ Toddlers in the Stunting Prevention Program at Sicanang Health Center Medan City
Authors: Purba Sri Hajijah , Yustina Ida , Sudaryati Etti
Published: May 2023

One of the wholesome issues in the world nowadays is the issue of hindering which is being experienced by toddlers, especially in developing and poor countries. Malnutrition during the growth and development of toddlers will hinder their physical development, increase morbidity, hinder children's mental development, and can cause death. Based on data of Medan City Health Office or Dinas Kesehatan Kota Medan, stunting cases in 2022 as of August reached 555 cases. The sub-district with the highest stunting cases was in Secanang Sub-District with the number of verified cases as of August 2022 of 61 (6.40%) cases of stunting under five. This study aims to analyze the Factors Associated with the Participation of Mothers under Toddlers in the Stunting Prevention Program in the Working Area of the Sicanang Health Center, Medan City. This research is a quantitative analytic survey research with a cross sectional design. The sample used amounted to 100 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The outcomes about appeared that the related factors were Eagerness (p=0.018), Capacity (p=0.026), Opportunity (p=0.037) and Social Back (p=0.001) with the Cooperation of Moms Little children within the Stunting Avoidance Program within the Work Range of the Sicanang City Wellbeing Center Medan.Suggestions for this research are that the stunting prevention program officers are expected to conduct education about the stunting prevention program for mothers of toddlers who have stunted children or not, so that it can be prevented and treated early so that stunting rates can be reduced and nutrition can be improved from an early age. And also stunting prevention program officers can make improvements to the program by conducting socialization on how to prevent counseling in health-based community activities to coordinate with each other and have good communication.
Review of Fiqh Siyasah on the Implementation of Mayor's Regulation No. 12 Year 2011 Concerning Retribution of Licenses at the Selling of Alcoholic Beverages in Medan City
Authors: Rizal Muhammad , Siregar Deasy Yunita
Published: May 2023

In Islam it is not very good and has an effect in the future. Therefore, both in essence and in use, alcoholic beverages are qat'i forbidden in the Qur'an and the sunnah of the Prophet SAW. Therefore beer and so on can be considered haram. That's why it can't be touched at all. The study of Fiqh Siyasah covers aspects of regulating the relationship between citizens and citizens, the relationship between citizens and state institutions, and the relationship between state institutions and state institutions. This study aims to review Fiqh Siyasah on the implementation of Mayor Regulation no. 12 of 2011 concerning Levies for Permits for Selling Alcoholic Drinks in Medan City. Using a descriptive method, the results of this study indicate that the Fiqh Siyasah review of the implementation of Mayor Regulation No. 12 of 2011 concerning the retribution for permits for selling alcoholic beverages Medan City, which has not been carried out in accordance with Fiqh Siyasah because Islam itself forbids alcoholic beverages because there are more bad things that caused by consuming alcoholic beverages rather than the good.
Support and Advice for the Participation of Non-working Mothers at PTM Posbindu in Medan City
Authors: Yusnani Sri , Yustina Ida , Chalik Nurmaini
Published: May 2023

The disinfected illness or PTM is the chronic illness which is disinfected one to another. Globally, 70% of the death in the world caused by PTM. The SPM target states that every Indonesian citizen aged 15-59 years will receive health screening according to standards, while the percentage of PTM screening aged ≥ 15 years in the city of Medan in 2020 is 15%. The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between tool's support and the participation of non-working mothers at Posbindu PTM in Medan City. This type of quantitative research with survey methods. Cross-sectional study design. The total population is 21,485 people, the total sample is 100 people. Data were analyzed by Rank Spearmen correlation. The results of the Rank Spearman test obtained a value of P=0.029 (P <0.05) meaning that there is a significant relationship between tool's support and the participation of non-working mothers in Posbindu PTM in Medan City. Participation of non-working mothers can be increased by socializing posbindu, increasing supporting facilities and infrastructure, increasing the ability to establish partnerships.
Inquiry, Expository and Motivation Learning Strategies on Pancasila and Civic Education Subjects Outcomes
Authors: Br. Marbun Lely Verawati , Setiawan Deny , Ndona Yakobus
Published: May 2023

This research was carried out regarding the of Pancasila and civic education factuality subject outcomes or also called as PPKn is low, especially in class VII students due to the selection of inappropriate learning strategies. By choosing the right learning strategy, it is hoped that it will be able to provide understanding and interest in students so that learning motivation arises. This research to explain : 1) differences in PPKn subject outcomes for groups of students who were taught using inquiry and expository learning strategies, 2) differences in PPKn subject outcomes for groups of students who had high and low learning motivation, and 3). learning motivation in influencing PPKn subject outcomes. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 3 Pulau Rakyat with a sample of class VII. The method used in this study is an experimental research method. The research design uses a 2x2 factorial design. There were two classes in this study, namely the experimental class with students in class VII-1 and the control class with students in class VII-4. The data collected are PPKn subject outcomes data and class VII students' learning motivation data. The results showed that 1) there was an influence of learning strategies in influencing PPKn subject outcomes with F count 58.775, 2) There was an influence of learning motivation in influencing PPKn subject outcomes with F count 92.04, and 3) there were interactions in learning strategies and learning motivation in affect learning outcomes PPKn with F count 4.09.
Community Participation Factors in Implementing Dengue Fever Symptoms Prevention Program
Authors: Inriani S Rosari , Juanita Juanita , Andayani Lita Sri
Published: May 2023

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is one of the most common health problems in society that causes various health problems. This disease is caused by the bite of the Aedes Aegypti mosquito which transmits the dengue virus. Deli Serdang Regency is the district with the highest Dengue Haemoragic Fever (DHF) coverage with a coverage of 1,336 cases. The highest coverage was in Tanjung Morawa sub-district with 154 cases, as well as making Tanjung Morawa Health Center the highest DHF coverage with 92 cases. This think about points to decide the factors that influence community participation in the implementation of the Dengue Fever prevention program at Tanjung Morawa Community Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency. This investigate may be a quantitative explanatory overview investigate with a cross sectional design. The sample used was 270 people with the sampling technique using Proportional Random Sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that the related variable was a source of information (p=0.027) with community participation in the implementation of DHF prevention. While knowledge (p=0.705), attitude (p=0.057), role of stakeholders (p=0.787) are variables that are not related to community participation in the implementation of DHF prevention. Suggestions for this research are that health workers at Tanjung Morawa Health Center can increase the positive reaction of the community to prevent DHF, by conducting home visits to provide clear education about DHF prevention programs, providing periodic larvae inspection visits and inviting every household to have One JUMANTIK every household to prevent and eradicate both mosquito breeding sites and the presence of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, provide information to the public in the form of counseling about 3Mplus, and how to prevent DHF, and urge the public to participate and report if any neighbors or families are infected with DHF.
Factors Influencing the Health Service Center Application for Hypertension Patients in Humbang Hasundutan Regency
Authors: Banjarnahor Rifka , Andayani Lita Sri , Aulia Destanul
Published: May 2023

Based on data from the Humbang Hasundutan Regency Health Office in 2019 there were 53,004 cases of hypertension and of the total sufferers only 33 percent used health services. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the utilization of health services at Public Health Center for hypertension sufferers in Humbang Hasundutan Regency. This research is a quantitative analytic survey research with a cross sectional design. The sample used was 110 people with the sampling technique using accidental sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed that the related variables were Knowledge (p=0.005), Ownership of Health Insurance (p=0.001) and Need for Services (p=0.001) with Utilization of Health Services at Health Centers for Hypertension Patients in Humbang Hasundutan Regency. Suggestions for this study are that health workers are expected to be able to go into the field or to the community directly to conduct counseling and outreach to the community that is more intensive regarding information about non-communicable diseases (PTM), especially in this case hypertension, so that people know more about disease prevention and control hypertension. So that people have more good knowledge to improve public health status. Public Health Center is expected to become a health facility that can help and improve health services both in terms of providing services to people with hypertension and in terms of infrastructure and drug availability, so that people can more easily understand the flow and procedures for utilizing health services.
Faculty Members' Experiences in Internationalization of the Curriculum in Higher Education Institutions: A Case Study of the Zambian Open University
Authors:   Kwame Nkrumah University, Colius Gondwe , Ackson Kanduza ,   Zambia Open University, Oliver Magasu ,   Kwame Nkrumah University
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to explore faculty members’ experiences in internationalisation of the curriculum in higher education institutions at Zambia Open University (ZAOU). The study took a mixed method approach. The paradigm adopted for this study was pragmatism which embraces a mixed method approach. The study found that faculty members at ZAOU acknowledge and appreciate the presence of Internationalisation of the Curriculum (IoC) at the university. Faculty members' experiences in IoC has contributed positively to the development of IoC in the University by developing internationalized programs. Faculty members have contributed to the development of the IoC approaches at ZAOU by developing different approaches to teaching international students. The lecturers included inclusive curricular material and future-oriented viewpoints in their instruction. Still, they lack the skills, resources, and equipment necessary to modify their pedagogical approaches to a global, culturally diverse teaching and learning environment. The formation of a new program design culture supported by the institution with a focus on international and intercultural learning outcomes and assessment processes is thus required by IoC in Zambia. Based on the study findings, the University Administrators should create a strong relationship with foreign universities and provide capacity building workshops for faculty members to internationalise the curriculum effectively. University Administrators should adequately fund internationalisation programs and activities. Researchers should adequately document the experiences of faculty members because faculty members are the key to the full implementation of IoC.
Investigating Lexical Errors in Written and Spoken Productions among University Students of Business English
Authors:   Department of English Studies, Faculty of Letters and Human Sciences, Ibn Zohr University, Agadir, Morocco., Bader Aghoulid
Published: May 2023

This study investigated the types and frequency of lexical errors made by university students of Business English in their writing and spoken production. The participants were 50 undergraduate students from a business school at the University of Ibn Zohr, Morocco. A comprehensive language assessment was conducted to measure their vocabulary size, productive vocabulary knowledge, and language proficiency. Their written essays and spoken interviews were analyzed using James' Taxonomy of Lexical Errors (1998). The results showed that the most frequent types of lexical errors made by the participants were word Distortions (46%), followed by Misformation (33%), and finally Confusion of Sense Relation (18%). The study also found a significant correlation between vocabulary size and productive vocabulary knowledge with the number and types of lexical errors made by the participants. The findings have implications for language teaching and learning, suggesting that more attention should be given to vocabulary instruction and practice to reduce lexical errors in Business English communication.
MY LIFE AS A RESEARCHER, ACTIVIST, AND VOLUNTEER
Authors: Ziade Nelly
Published: May 2023

MY LIFE AS A RESEARCHER, ACTIVIST, AND VOLUNTEER
POST-PUBLICATION REVIEW
Authors: Benlidayi Ilke Coskun
Published: May 2023

POST-PUBLICATION REVIEW
Analysis of Strategies in Increasing Competitiveness at E11evenkick Academy in Makassar City
Authors: Muhammad Rifqi Azhar  , Anwar  , Muh. Ichwan Musa  , Siti Hasbiah  , Muhammad Ilham Wardhana Haeruddin
Published: May 2023

Strategy Analysis in Increasing Competitiveness at E11evenkick Academy in Makassar City. Thesis Faculty of Economics and Business, Makassar State University Supervised by Anwar and Muh. Ichwan Musa. This study aims to determine strategies for increasing competitiveness at E11evenkick Academy in Makassar City. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. Descriptive, namely research that aims to describe the nature, circumstances, phenomena, of an individual or group that you want to study. Qualitative research emphasizes quality not quantity and the data collected does not come from questionnaires but comes from interviews, direct observation and other related documents, and in this study the respondents are known as resource persons. The findings of this study explain that E11evenkick Academy is being faced with threats from outside the company but currently these threats can be suppressed and minimized by maximizing and optimizing the internal strengths of E11evenkick Academy. Based on the SWOT analysis, E11 Evenkick Academy is in quadrant II of the SWOT diagram. The strategy that must be implemented is to use the company's strengths to take advantage of long-term opportunities by way of a diversification strategy. The diversification strategy in question is how E11evenkick Academy can increase growth, sales and profits through expanding its market sector. This strategy will serve as the basis for E11evenkick Academy to increase competitiveness, especially in Makassar City.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership Style and Work Motivation on Employee Performance at Religious Court Office Sinjai District
Authors: Nurfaaizah  , Chalid Imran Musa  , Zainal Ruma  , Agung Widhi Kurniawan  , Uhud Darmawan Natsir
Published: May 2023

This study aims to find out how the influence of transformational leadership style and work motivation on employee performance at the Sinjai District Religious Court Office. The population and this study were 40 employees of the Sinjai District Religious Court. Data collection was carried out using the method of interviews, documentation and distribution of questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS).
Study on the Design of Algorithm Based on Machine Learning to Improve Cloud Computing
Authors: Sultan Nawar
Published: May 2023

The on-demand availability of end-user resources, in particular data storage and processing power, without a direct or customer-defined organization is referred to as "cloud computing." Distributed computing is a term widely used yet may have different meanings to different people. Customers may access both public and private data using the cloud computing model. The potential of simultaneously requesting data from several clients of the same source, which slows down the source's response time, is the most significant security risk with cloud computing. Other security concerns with cloud computing include weaknesses in the client and connection. By reducing the delay between a client's request for data and the cloud source's answer, a method was developed in our recent research to enhance the performance of cloud computing. By requesting data from several clients from the same source at once or from multiple clients from the same source or from other sources at various times in the same network, four instances were shown. By testing request and response times while protecting data from loss and noise, the findings demonstrated the system's robustness.
ETNOMATEMATIKA DI PASAR KAMU SEBAGAI SUMBER PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Authors: Simamora Minta Ito , Rokan Najwah
Published: May 2023

Mathematics in essence grows from skills or activities of the cultural environment, so that a person's mathematics is influenced by his cultural background. Ethnomatematics is a complex and dynamic representation that describes the cultural influence of the use of mathematics in its application. From ethnomathematics researchers will research and analyze food and musical instruments in Pasar Kamuu. From food and musical instruments in Pasar Kamu to research from culture associated with mathematics. The food and musical instruments used by researchers were long endok food, ciwel cakes, dange cakes, putu bamboo cakes and musical instruments namely drum percussion, accordion, and barrel bonang. This study aims to analyze mathematics in food and musical instruments for learning mathematics and to find out the relationship between ethnomathematics and food and musical instruments in Pasar Kamu so that it can be used as a source of learning mathematics. This research is a type of descriptive research that uses a qualitative research approach methodology. Based on the results of the assistance and coding that has been carried out by the researchers, it is known that there is an ethnomathematics connection with food and musical instruments at Pasar Kamu Market so that it can be used as a source of learning mathematics in the material, namely: a. Area and Circumference of Flat Shape, b. Space Build Volume
Hyaluronic Acid Generated by Streptococcus zooepidemicus is Recovered Utilising PEG Citrate Aqueous Two Phase Systems
Authors: Alok Kumar Srivastav
Published: May 2023

A
Peningkatan Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa Melalui Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) Pada Materi Sistem Persamaan Linier Dua Variabel Di Kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Dewantara
Authors: Ayu Rezeki Ningsih  , Rohantizani  , Marhami
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apakah peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa melalui model pembelajaran problem based learning lebih baik dari pada kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa melalui pendekatan saintifik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen, yang menggunakan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Adapun populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X SMK Negeri 1 Dewantara, sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak dua kelas. Akan dipilih secara purposive sampling yaitu kelas X Akuntansi sebagai kelas eksperimen  menggunakan model pembelajaran problem based learning dan kelas X Teknik Pendinginan sebagai kelas kontrol menggunakan pendekatan saintifik. Pengolahan data menggunakan spss versi 18. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: nilai sig. (p-value) , maka  ditolak yaitu 0,023 pada kelas eksperimen dan 0,126 kelas kontrol sehingga data tidak berdistribusi normal, maka tidak diperlukan mencari homogenitas. Dari hasil uji Mann Whitney U-Test didapat nilai Asymp. Sig (1-tailed) yaitu 0,000 , maka  ditolak sehingga peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa melalui pembelajaran problem based learning lebih baik secara signifikan dari pada kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa melalui pendekatan saintifik.
Eksplorasi Etnomatematika Dan Geometri Pada “Rumoh Aceh”
Authors: Nur Azmi  , Siti Nurhaliza  , Darajatul Ula  , Dwi Syifa  , Suhaimi  , Rossa Aprillia
Published: May 2023

Culture and religion are two very sacred things that cannot be separated in the life of the Acehnese people. Every activity in the life of the Acehnese is inseparable from religious values ​​that have even become culture, one of which is applied in the "rumoh Aceh" building. The aceh house building has an Islamic philosophy and a legacy of living order in each of its buildings and ornaments. Even without realizing it, there are perfect mathematical activities in Acehnese houses, starting from numbers, traditional calculations without measuring tools, and structured similarities without knowledge of formulas and geometry. Besides having an Islamic philosophy, the Acehnese house also has beautiful carvings that have high aesthetic value and balanced and perfect measurements. As an educator, the study of mathematical activities at the Rumoh Aceh cultural site is interesting to explore, in order to make mathematics more meaningful to learn. Nowadays, linking culture and mathematics has been growing, which is known as ethnomathematics. It is proper that ethnomathematics is explored and presented in learning to make mathematics interesting to learn, besides that with the exploration of culture in mathematics, knowledge about regional culture will not be destroyed by time for future generations. This paper aims to explore the concepts of mathematics and geometry as well as the philosophical meanings contained in Acehnese houses which are described through design and building elements in terms of ethnomathematical activities. Through exploration, literature study, observation and documentation on Acehnese houses, it can be concluded that ethnomathematical activities in the design of Acehnese houses include the concept of numbers, measurements, and geometric concepts including: the number of pillars, steps, walls, roofs and floors (build up). planes and shapes), the concept of angles, lines (horizontal, vertical, and perpendicular) and geometric transformations. The philosophical meaning contained in the Aceh house construction is to always face the Qibla, withstand floods and storms and glorify hosts and guests.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah dalam Menyelesaikan Soal HOTS Matematika Pokok Bahasan Peluang Siswa MAN Lhokseumawe
Authors: Fitri Rezeki  , Lisa  , Nur Anwar
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to describe mathematical problem solving abilities in solving Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) questions on the subject of opportunities for permutations and combinations of MAN Lhokseumawe students. In general, students' mathematical problem-solving skills are still lacking in solving HOTS-shaped problems, both at the steps of understanding the problem, planning a solution, solving problems, and re-examining. This type of research uses a descriptive qualitative approach by providing problem-solving ability test questions in the form of HOTS and selecting interview subjects according to predetermined abilities. The results of the research on the percentage of students' answers to the steps of problem-solving skills are: understanding the problem 37%, planning a solution 51%, solving the problem 68%, and checking back 21%. So it can be concluded that students' mathematical problem solving abilities in solving HOTS questions on the subject of permutations and combinations of probabilities are still low in understanding the problem, good enough in re-planning, good enough in solving problems, and quite low in re-examining.
Penerapan Alat Peraga Tangan Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Siswa Materi Trigonometri di SMAN 5 Lhokseumawe
Authors: Tuti Alawiyah
Published: May 2023

Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini dilakukan karena dilatarbelakangi observasi awal yang menunjukan masih banyaknya siswa yang masih memperoleh nilai dibawah kkm. Oleh karena itu maka penerapan alat peraga tangan menjadi salah satu alternatif yang diupayakan untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa pada materi trigonometri d kelas X IPA 3 SMA Negeri 5 Lhokseumawe. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa dengan Penerapan Alat Peraga Tangan Pada Materi Trigonometri  Di kelas X IPA 3 Semester Genap SMA Negeri 5 Lhokseumawe Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020 dan untuk Mengetahui aktivitas siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika dengan Penerapan Alat Peraga Tangan untuk meningkatkan Minat  belajar siswa  Pada Materi Trigonometri  Di kelas X IPA 3 Semester Genap SMA Negeri 5 Lhokseumawe Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan sesuai dengan rancangan penelitian model Hopkins yang diawali dengan tindakan pendahuluan kemudian dilanjutkan perencanaan, tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi. Penelitian dilakukan sebanyak 2 siklus. Hasil evaluasi pada siklus I masih belum tuntas, sehingga dilakukan perbaikan pada siklus II. Refleksi siklus I dilakukan untuk menentukan langkah-langkah perbaikan pada siklus II. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X IPA 3 Semester Genap SMA Negeri 5 Lhokseumawe Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020, dengan jumlah 28 siswa, terdiri dari 14 siswa laki-laki dan 14 siswa perempuan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, dan angketIndonesia.
Analisis Soal – Soal Tipe HOTS Tingkat SMP untuk Mendukung Kemampuan Penalaran Matematis Siswa
Authors: Inge Putri R Lisya  , Mutia Fonna  , Yeni Listiana
Published: May 2023

Kemampuan penalaran matematika siswa adalah kemampuan seseorang berpikir logis dengan menggunakan logika untuk menghasilkan suatu kesimpulan. Kemampuan penalaran dapat dikatakan merupakan bagian yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari matematika. Siswa dapat dikatakan mampu menggunakan penalaran matematisnya dengan baik, apabila siswa tersebut mampu menggunakan penalaran pada pola dan sifat, melakukan manipulasi matematika dalam membuat generalisasi, menyusun bukti, serta dapat menjelaskan gagasan dari pernyataan matematika. Siswa dapat mendukung kemampuan penalaran matematisnya dengan menyelesaikan soal dengan kategori tipe HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills). Soal tipe HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) adalah soal yang menuntut kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi seseorang dan juga melibatkan proses bernalar. Kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dapat ditunjukkan ketika seseorang menerapkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang dimilikinya ke dalam konteks yang baru atau cara yang lebih kompleks, seperti mentranfer apa yang pernah dipelajari sebelumnya ke konteks yang baru tersebut. Tujuan skripsi ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil analisis soal-soal tipe HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills) yang dapat mendukung kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa. Penelitian ini mengacu pada pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dan untuk jenis penelitiannya yaitu penelitian deskriptif jenis analisis isi atau dokemen. Hasil analisis dari 40 soal Ujian Madrasah (UM) ditemukan 9 soal yang termasuk ke dalam kategori soal dengan tipe HOTS (Higher Order Thinking Skills). Soal-soal yang termasuk ke dalam kategori tipe HOTS tersebut juga merupakan soal yang dapat mendukung kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Berbasis Etnomatematika Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematika Siswa Smp Negeri 2 Meurah Mulia
Authors: Nur Azmi  , Rosdiana
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika siswa dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran inkuiri berbasis etnomatematika pada siswa SMP Negeri 2 Meurah Mulia. Penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas IX SMP Negeri 2 Meurah Mulia dan pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan random sampling kelas IX-1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas IX-2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Intrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah tes, lembar observasi dan wawancara. Pengujian hipotesis digunakan uji-t pihak kanan diperoleh  = 4,2 dan = 1,6794 menunjukkan  , sehingga tolak  dan terima  yang membuktikan bahwa ”Peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran inkuiri berbasis etnomatematika lebih baik daripada peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika siswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran konvensional pada siswa  SMP Negeri 2 Meurah Mulia”.
Pengaruh Strategi Pembelajaran Kreatif-Produktif Terhadap Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis Siswa Smp Negeri 2 Meurah Mulia
Authors: Musnaini  , Khairiani  , Nurul Akmal
Published: May 2023

Matematika sebagai salah satu mata pelajaran yang dianggap sukar. Sebagaimana banyak siswa yang mengalami kesulitan dalam mempelajarinya, kurangnya partisipasi aktivitas siswa dan dominannya aktivitas guru, sehingga hasil yang dicapai tidak sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan. Dibutuhkan suatu model yang dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar dan pemahaman konsep matematis serta menciptakan suasana belajar yang menarik, sehingga siswa akan lebih aktif dalam belajar melalui Strategi pembelajaran kreati-produktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh strategi pembelajaran kreatif-produktif terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa SMP Negeri 2 Meurah Mulia. Yang menjadi sampel adaah kelas VII2 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VII3 sebagai kelas kontol, pemilihan sampel digunakan dengan teknik random sampling class. Adapun teknik memperoleh data, peneliti melakukan tes. Berdasarkan teknik analisis data uji t pihak kanan pada taraf signifikan α = 0,5, sehingga diperoleh dengan derajat kebebasan (dk)= (n1 + n2 – 2 ) = 32 + 36 – 2 =66 menunjukkan bahwa. thitung  ttabel, dari hasil perhitungan diperoleh thitung  = 1,676 dan ttabel =1,671, sehingga 1,676  1,671; maka tolak Ho sehingga hipotesis yang dirumuskan ini menyatakan “Ada pengaruh strategi pembelajaran kreatif-produktif terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa SMP Negeri 2 Meurah Mulia”.
Penerapan Etnomatematika Kerajinan Aceh Pada Materi Geometri Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa Di Smp Negeri 1 Syamtalira Bayu
Authors: Rauzatul Narita  , Abdul Kadir  , Nur Anwar
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Penerapan Etnomatematika Kerajinan  Aceh Pada Materi Geometri Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa di SMP Negeri 1 Syamtalira Bayu. Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII-2 dan VII-6 SMP Negeri 1 Syamtalira Bayu. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple rendom sampling, sehingga terpilih  kelas VII-2 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VII-6 sebagai kelas kontrol. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan jenis  penelitian True Eksperiment Design, desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu desain Posttest Only Control Design. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik tes. Dilanjutkan dengan uji hipotesis yaitu menggunakan uji-t. Berdasarkan uji kesamaan satu pihak, pihak kanan dengan menggunakan uji-t pada taraf signifikan α = 0,05 dengan dk = 40 diperoleh thitung = 2,238 dan ttabel = 1,684. Maka berdasarkan kriteria pengujian hipotesis tolak H0 , yaitu thitung > ttabel dan diperoleh hasil 2,238 > 1,684; dengan demikian ada peningkatan sehingga H0 ditolak. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa Pemahaman konsep siswa SMP Negeri 1 Syamtalira Bayu pada materi geometri dengan penerapan etnomatematika kerajinan Aceh lebih baik daripada pemahaman konsep siswa dengan pembelajaran konvensional.
Penerapan Pembelajaran Matematika Melalui Media Komputer Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Di SMP Budi Agung Medan
Authors: Muhammad Rizky Mazaly  , Doni Irawan Saragih
Published: May 2023

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa sebelum menggunakan media komputer dan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar siswa setelah menggunakan media komputer . Populasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Budi Agung Medan. Pengambilan Sampel dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah secara random atau acak, sehingga terpilih kelas VII-3 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VII-2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan jenis Quasi Experimental Design, desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pretest-posttest control group design. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes. Dilanjutkan dengan uji hipotesis yakni menggunakan uji-t. Uji hipotesis dilakukan pada hasil posttest kedua kelompok, yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan SPSS maka diperoleh t hitung = 2,238 dan t tabel = 1,684. Maka berdasarkan kriteria pengujian hipotesis tolak H0, yakni t hitung > t tabel dan diperoleh 2,238 > 1,684, dengan demikian terdapat peningkatan sehingga H0 ditolak.. dapat disimpulkan hasil belajar dengan pembelajaran menggunakan media komputer lebih baik daripada dengan pembelajaran biasa.

Kata kunci: Media Komputer, Hasil Belajar