bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Marka Gen Patogenik iutA Escherichia Coli Penyebab Colibasilosis pada Ayam Buras
Authors: Marhendra Kadek Satria Adi , Mahardika I Gusti Ngurah Kade , Besung I Nengah Kerta , Suarjana I Gusti Ketut
Published: March 2021

Kolibasilosis merupakan penyakit menular pada ayam yang disebabkan oleh Avian Pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC). Kemampuan APEC untuk menyebabkan penyakit tergantung pada banyak faktor patogen, salah satunya adalah gen patogenik iutA. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui sekuen DNA gen iutA APEC di Bali serta kekerabatannya dengan gen iutA dari negara lain. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua isolat APEC asal ayam buras di Kabupaten Tabanan dan Badung yang telah dimurnikan dan tersedia di Laboratorium Bakteriologi Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana. DNA isolat diisolasi dengan Chelex 10%. Produk polymerase chain reaction (PCR) disekuensing di First Base Laboratories Malaysia dengan metode Sanger’s dideoxy nucleotide termination. Kedua hasil sekuen gen iutA memiliki homologi 100% dengan panjang 250 bp. Analisis filogenik dengan 58 data gen iutA di Escherichia coli dan bakteri lain di dunia memiliki 43 situs polimorfik pada tingkat asam nukleat dan 13 di tingkat asam amino. Gen iutA asal Bali berada di dalam satu kelompok dengan gen iutA asal Brazilia (KP657535) tahun 2011, Jerman (LT599825) tahun 2016, dan Cina (CP033635) tahun 2016. Gen ini dapat digunakan sebagai marker patogenik APEC di Indonesia.
Pengaruh Musim Hujan dan Kemarau Terhadap Kualitas Semen Sapi Bali di Balai Inseminasi Buatan Baturiti, Tabanan, Bali
Authors: Bebas Wayan , Gorda I Wayan , Dada Ketut Anom
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh musim hujan dan musim kemarau terhadap kualitas semen sapi bali di Balai Iinseminasi Buatan Baturiti, Tabanan, Bali. Dalam upaya menunjang program inseminasi buatan, mempercepat perbaikan mutu genetik, peningkatan produksi untuk menjaga ketahanan pangan nasional. Penelitian ini mengunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan 2 perlakuan masing masing: musim hujan (Pebruari - Mei 2019) dan musim kemarau (Juni - September 2019). Penelitian ini   menggunakan 9 ekor sapi bali jantan dengan rentang umur 5–8 tahun. Penampungaan semen dilakukan dengan metode vagina buatan, dilakukan dua kali seminggu untuk setiap pejantan. Variabel yang diamati meliputi pH, volume (ml), warna, kekentalan, gerakan massa, konsentrasi (106 sel/ml), motilitas spermatozoa (%), abnormalitas (%), dan membran plasma utuh (%). Hasil yang diperoleh dilakukan analisis dengan uji t. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa musim tidak berpengaruh nyata (P>0,05) terhadap kualitas semen sapi bali di Balai Inseminasi Buatan Baturiti, Tabanan, Bali.
THE RESILIENCE OF BALI TRADITIONAL POTTERY CRAFTSMEN OF PEJATEN VILLAGE IN THE GLOBAL ERA
Authors: Gede Artayani Ida Ayu , Ardika I Wayan , Suarka I Nyoman , Suwena I Wayan
Published: March 2021

Pottery craftsmen in Pejaten Village still survive producing traditional pottery amid changes in their socio-cultural space. This study aims to analyze the reasons they persist in the realm of traditional pottery crafts today. This study uses the paradigm of critical thinking with a qualitative approach that views social reality as something that is intact, complex, dynamic, full of meaning with interactive symptom relationships. This research, analyzed by the generative structural theory of Pierre Bourdieu. Theory to explain the practice in the realm of pottery crafts in Pejaten Village. Bourdieu made a generative formula about practice, namely: (Habitus x Capital) + Domain = Practice. The results of this study indicate the survival practice of these pottery craftsmen by applying the habitus cutting strategy, in the form of intergenerational skills through informal education between families. Habitus they have internalized in individuals and make them have cultural capital. Ownership of cultural capital can be converted into other forms of capital, but the ability to convert capital cannot be done by all individuals, even though they grow and have a similar habitus. This is influenced by cognitive abilities, reasoning power, episteme, and individual experiences. This results in a class structure in the realm. Ownership of habitus and cultural capital is not sufficient to survive in this realm. Other capital ownership is needed, such as: economic capital, social capital, and symbolic capital. The results of this study can be used as a reference for developing the cultural sustainability of the traditional heritage between generations in responding to the changes that have occurred in the social space for pottery handicrafts in Pejaten Village today. 

Keywords: sustainability, habitus, capital, traditional pottery craftsmen.
THE IMPLICATION OF SYMBOLIC VIOLENCE CULTURE TO INTROVERTED STUDENTS OF BALI UNIVERSITIES ON THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
Authors: Desi Wulandari Ni Putu , Ardhana I Ketut , Pageh I Made , Arjani Ni Luh
Published: March 2021

This article is aimed at describing the implications of symbolic violence towards introvert students in English education departments of universities in Bali on the educational process. There were three universities to be decided as the setting of this research; (1) Mahasaraswati University Denpasar, (2) Ganesha University of Education Singaraja and (3) IKIP Saraswati Tabanan. The subject of this study was the introvert students and distinctive lecturers of those three English education departments. The result of this study reveals that the implication on process can be perceived through class’ behavioral management, classroom learning management and classroom physical space management. Those kinds of managements were applied reversely from the critical pedagogy and emancipatory learning idealism that leads to symbolic violence, especially to the introvert students. The application was not considering the personality uniqueness of introverted students and created a one-size-fits-all idealism by adopting extroverted idealism and force introverted students to fit in it.

Key words: symbolic violence, introvert, English education, critical pedagogy
EXPERIMENTIAL APPROACHES TO THE STEPS OF THEOFHILOS AND HOMER
Authors: Manola Maria , Vekri I
Published: March 2021

This study traces the works of the great folk painter Theophilos Hadjimichael of Lesvos, guided by the lights of history, literature, tradition, art and culture, especially in those paintings which place their source of inspiration in the epic poetry of Homer.

A story teller grandfather, a “magician”, who "knew how to use words to narrate and plain boards of wood to produce icons of saints", becomes the origin where literature’s experimental approach takes flesh and blood in order to create masterpieces. These works of art had themes taken from grandfather’s stories which allowed the child's mind to imagine heroes, fights and controversies. All these were later imprinted on the canvas of the popular painter. The association of Theophilos with the great epic poet Homer, outlines a tour in places, spaces, verses and paintings starting with the child's experiences, hearings and readings.

The main purpose of the suggested tour being to prove the power of the pragmatic experience and to show an imaginary and scientific connection and correlation in the work of the two creators. The themes in several Theophilos' paintings and the verses and intertextual events of the ancient poet seem to be relevant. The testimonies of the personal behavior and social appearance of the unconventional painter reinforce this hypothesis.

Keywords: Experimential Approaches, Poet Homer, Painter Theophilos.
Analisis Potensi, Efektivitas dan Kontribusi Pajak Restoran Kecamatan Kuta Utara pada Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Dewi Ni Luh Risma Andika , Dwi Ratnadi Ni Made
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the restaurant tax potential, the effectiveness of restaurant tax collection, and the contribution of restaurant tax North Kuta District to Local Revenue in the of Badung Regency. This research was conducted at restaurants in the North Kuta District totaling 185 taxpayers in 2019. The analysis technique used was a quantitative descriptive analysis that could calculate the potential value, effectiveness of collection, and restaurant tax contributions in the North Kuta District. The results of the analysis show the restaurant tax potential in the North Kuta District in 2019 amounted to 212.7 percent of the realization of the restaurant tax in the North Kuta District in 2018. The effectiveness of restaurant tax collection in the North Kuta District based on the potential restaurant tax in 2019 amounted to 47.01 percent which includes the criteria ineffective. Restaurant tax in North Kuta Subdistrict contributed 0.84 percent to the total Badung Regency Revenue in 2018.

Keywords: Restaurant Tax; Effectiveness; Potency; Contribution.
Educational Values in Kakawin Brahmânda Purâna
Authors: Paramartha Komang
Published: March 2021

Kakawin Brahmândha Purâna or Kakawin Pretu Wijaya is a kakawin which contains the story of a very cruel king named King Wena. His government was featured by cruelties. The advices given by his ancestors and the priests were always neglected. He defied every religious teaching introduced to him. When the priests advised him, he challenged them instead of listening to them. As a result, a war took place between the priests and king Wena. When the priests were pressured, they hit his arm, causing it be pregnant and a son named Pretu was born. Therefore, his full name was P?tuWijaya, who was then crowned the king. The story was continued with the names of highly beautiful mounts, lakes and places located in the territory of Baratawarsa The study was intended to spread the educational values which the kakawin contains which can be used as guidance by the young generation. Apart from that, the study was also intended to document the story. The theory used in the current study is the theory of literary deconstruction developed by J. Darrida. The research method used included data collection, data analysis and the descriptive presentation of the result of data analysis. The educational values which were found in Kakawin Brahmana Purana are as follows: the educational value of morality, the religious educational value, and the educational value of unity and oneness. It was composed in the era of the reign of I Dewa Agung Istri Kania, who governed the Klungkung kingdom. The fact which showed this was that the queen, Sri Prakerti Wiryya, who was old, is mentioned in the kakawin.
Lexical Hedges in Mamma Mia! Movie
Authors: Septiarini Ni Ketut Ani , Suastra I Made , Putra I Komang Sumaryana
Published: March 2021

The study is aimed to generally identify the types of lexical hedges used in the movie script and to determine the function of lexical hedges used. The data of this study were taken by using documentation method and note-taking technique from the movie Mamma Mia!, which firstly released in 2008. The movie is originally conducted by Phyllida Lloyd and also written by Catherine Johnson based on the 1999 musical of the same name, which is based on the songs of famous pop group ABBA. The data were analyzed descriptive qualitatively using Lakoff’s theory about women’s language features (1973). This study revealed that there were four examples of lexical hedges found in Mamma Mia! movie.
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Tokoh Sata Senda dalam Manga Keppeki Shounen Kanzen Soubi!! Karya Touya Tobina.
Authors: Prabawati Dewi Wirasetia
Published: March 2021

This research discusses about “Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Tokoh Sata Senda in Manga Keppeki Shounen Kanzen Soubi!! By Touya Tobina”. The research aims to provide psychology knowledge about Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). The research metdod used was descriptive analysis. There were five theories used in this research, they were the psychology literature theory by Wellek and Austin (1989), theory of OCD by Wilson (2001) ,Oltmanns and Emery (2003), theory of Cognitive therapy by Aron T Beck (1976) semiotics by Danesi (2007). The result obtained from this research , Sata Senda is suffer from OCD with behavior (1) , Washing and Cleaning, (2) Ordering, (3) Checking, (4) Ritual. Physiology, Sata Senda has a neat and reclusive appearance to avoid germ and disease. Psychology, Senda OCD can be seen from his excessive behavior like washing and cleaning, ordering all things around, over checking a things again and again, and do ritual repeatly everyday. Sociologically, Senda OCD can affect people around him like ordering his friends to washing everytime they touch something. The Obsessive Compulsive Disorder in Sata Senda caused by two factors there is internal factors that can from trauma ans stress and external factors that came from people around him. The efforts of Sata Senda figure to decrease his OCD behaviour is from internally is Senda has intention to be a normal person, which is make Senda trying to overcome his OCD by decreasing his anxiety from the things that are surrounding him. Except from Senda desired to control his OCD , his friends has important rule to overcame Senda OCD
“Now We Are Struggling at Least”: Change & Continuity of Surveillance in Post-Communist Societies from the Perspective of Data Protection Authorities
Authors: Svenonius Ola , Tarasova Ekaterina
Published: March 2021

This article presents the results of an interview study carried out with sixteen data-protection authorities in Central and Eastern Europe. The study focuses on the way that data protection authorities reason about the past. The theoretical argument advanced in the text is that data protection in a post-communist context bears a specific historical significance due to the recent experiences with the extensive, coercive state surveillance that was systematized under the communist regimes. The article focuses on the institutional role conceptions of data protection authorities—a theoretical concept that denotes perceptions of the role of an organization within the larger institutional environment. High-level officials from data protection authorities in sixteen countries were interviewed about change and continuity in surveillance. The results show that historical reflectivity is not a dominant feature of the leadership of contemporary data protection authorities and that different countries differ considerably. The respondents least able or willing to discuss the topics of change and continuity are in societies with recent high-level surveillance scandals, such as Bulgaria and North Macedonia.
Systems of Choreography: Performing Normal in Public
Authors: Roy Molly
Published: March 2021

Building upon facial recognition and other systems of identification, the next generation of biometric technology includes behavior recognition, training AI to analyze and interpret how bodies move in public spaces. Paired with already ubiquitous CCTV cameras, these software systems detect a range of motions—trips, falls, fighting, irregular gait—anything that deviates from the established norm. In this paper, I argue that by criminalizing certain movements, behavior recognition technologies effectively codify a technique, a vocabulary of acceptable and allowable movements, enacting a form of social choreography. Within this choreography, what movements are available to whom? What constitutes normal, and who is afforded or denied such a claim? In the fall of 2019, I undertook a corporeal engagement with these questions through the development of a short video project entitled One True False Move, seeking to disrupt the codes of normalcy and destabilize the surveillant technology’s position as social choreographer. In theorizing a conceptual framework and reflecting upon creative practice, I explore the body as a site of resistance, endowed with the resilient capacity to move in or out of step with systematic codes and counter attempts to be rendered legible.
Authoritarian Surveillance: A Corona Test
Authors: Akbari Azadeh
Published: March 2021

As the world seemed undecided in praising China’s crisis management through what was formerly called networked authoritarianism (MacKinnon 2011), countries such as Iran showed no interest in extending its notorious political surveillance practices into the public health arena. Consequently, this paper asks if the umbrella term “authoritarian surveillance” used by many Western and non-Western scholars (including myself) can do justice to the practices witnessed during the COVID-19 pandemic in countries such as Iran? Could any act of arbitrary or oppressive surveillance be categorised as authoritarian surveillance? Does authoritarian surveillance necessarily correspond to an authoritarian state form? This paper summarily reviews the political theories of authoritarianism and the current discussions on authoritarian surveillance. By scrutinising Iran’s inability to apply its political surveillance tools during a public health crisis, the paper argues for an analytical integration of other socio-political concepts, such as state legitimacy, and economic potentialities, such as infrastructural capacities, into discussions of authoritarian surveillance. Consequently, the paper proposes a situated understanding of authoritarian surveillance contextualised within social, political, economic, and historical interrelations.
EDITORIAL INTERAÇÕES CONTEMPORÂNEAS ENTRE O RURAL E O URBANO
Authors: Cunha Joaci De S. , Borges Ângela
Published: March 2021

O derradeiro quadrimestre do ano de 2020 se encerra sob o signo da crise sanitária da Covid-19 em meio à crise sistêmica, agora em metástase e avançando sobre a democracia política das sociedades, seja aqui ou alhures. Entre nós, as ameaças de novos golpes se sucedem sob o patrocínio direto da Presidência, e eleições ou apoio popular podem impunemente ser compradas com fartos aportes orçamentários. Nos EUA, 2020 deixou desenhado a tentativa de golpe por  D. Trump. Nesse ano, a crise de reprodução da sociabilidade capitalista extrapolou da dimensão socioeconômica e ambiental para a esfera da biossegurança da humanidade. Indo além, mortos por Covid-19 somaram-se às vítimas da fome, desnutrição e doenças da miséria em todos os continentes. Mas, sobretudo, tais crises associadas afetam agora a própria estabilidade do regime político de dominação, pautado na democracia do capital, com ameaças fascistas ao Sul e ao Norte. Continue lendo o texto na versão em pdf.
Revisão integrativa sobre a infecção pelo vírus da imunodeficiência humana em idosos
Authors: Arruda Amanda Cordeiro da Silva , Coutinho Diogenes José Gusmão
Published: March 2021

Objetivo: Analisar a relação HIV X terceira idade. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo com abordagem exploratória, na qual utilizou-se como procedimento técnico o levantamento bibliográfico, na base de dados da Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), Literatura Latino-Americana e Caribenha em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Resultados: Foram analisados onze (11) artigos, culminando em uma reflexão e diálogo acerca dos assuntos abordados e as ideias trazidas evidenciaram que a pessoa com HIV ajusta-se negativamente frente às dificuldades sexuais, sociais e emocionais; o estigma e a descriminação relacionados a vida sexual a que estão submetidas pessoas portadoras do vírus da imunodeficiência humana, acarreta o aumento da incidência de HIV/AIDS na população acima de 50 anos, necessitando que os profissionais de saúde enxerguem que pacientes idosos estão propícios a infecção pelo vírus HIV. Considerações finais: A análise possibilitou constatar que, os tratamentos para portadores da imunodeficiência humana têm obtido êxito o que contribuiu para um número crescente de idosos portadores do HIV/AIDS em virtude da nova expectativa de vida, todavia, existem muitos tabus no que se refere a sexualidade na terceira idade, necessitando dar-lhes maior atenção e esclarecimento.
O ensino remoto na pandemia da COVID-19: opinião de estudantes de um curso técnico em enfermagem
Authors: Dias Francisca Souza Santos , E Lima Clara Cynthia Melo , Fernandes Tatiana Fróes , Queiroz Patrícia de Sousa Fernandes
Published: March 2021

Objetivo: Conhecer a opinião dos estudantes do curso técnico em enfermagem em relação ao ensino remoto, observando os impactos da pandemia no cotidiano estudantil. Métodos: Estudo transversal descritivo conduzido com 50 discentes do curso técnico em enfermagem de uma instituição pública de ensino, situada no Vale do Jequitinhonha, Minas Gerais. A opinião dos discentes sobre o ensino remoto no curso técnico em enfermagem foi avaliada por meio da aplicação de um questionário on-line com dezesseis perguntas objetivas. Os dados obtidos foram analisados por estatística descritiva com auxílio do software STATA. Resultados: Verificou-se uma aceitação da oferta de disciplinas na modalidade não presencial, dada a impossibilidade da realização de aulas presenciais. Contudo, foram levantadas dificuldades para a realização das mesmas como a ausência de equipamentos de informática e de internet de qualidade, além da dificuldade em acessar as plataformas das aulas. Conclusão: Conclui-se, que os entrevistados não têm intenção de evadir do curso e reconhecem que o importante papel que os profissionais de saúde estão tendo diante do cenário da COVID-19 influencia sua permanência no curso.
Commentary on Colorism and Skin Bleaching in Asian and Asian American Patients
Authors: Surjanto Kezia , Phan Michael , Williams Laura
Published: March 2021

Abstract not available.
The semigroup sturucture of Gaussian channels
Authors: Heinosaari T. , Holevo A.S. , Wolf M.M.
Published: March 2021

We investigate the semigroup structure of bosonic Gaussian quantum channels. Particular focus lies on the sets of channels which are divisible, idempotent or Markovian (in the sense of either belonging to one-parameter semigroups or being infinitesimal divisible). We show that the non-compactness of the set of Gaussian channels allows for remarkable differences when comparing the semigroup structure with that of finite dimensional quantum channels. For instance, every irreversible Gaussian channel is shown to be divisible in spite of the existence of Gaussian channels which are not infinitesimal divisible. A simpler and known consequence of non-compactness is the lack of generators for certain reversible channels. Along the way we provide new representations for classes of Gaussian channels: as matrix semigroup, complex valued positive matrices or in terms of a simple form describing almost all one-parameter semigroups.
Bell inequalities from multilinear contractions
Authors: Salles A. , Cavalcanti D. , Acin A. , Perez-Garcia D. , Wolf M.M.
Published: March 2021

We provide a framework for Bell inequalities which is based on multilinear contractions. The derivation of the inequalities allows for an intuitive geometric depiction and their violation within quantum mechanics can be seen as a direct consequence of non-vanishing commutators. The approach is motivated by generalizing recent work on non-linear inequalities which was based on the moduli of complex numbers, quaternions and octonions. We extend results on Peres' conjecture about the validity of Bell inequalities for quantum states with positive partial transposes. Moreover, we show the possibility of obtaining unbounded quantum violations albeit we also prove that quantum mechanics can only violate the derived inequalities if three or more parties are involved.
Graphical algorithms and threshold error rates for the 2d color code
Authors: Wang David S. , Fowler Austin G. , Hill Charles D. , Hollenberg Lloyd C.L.
Published: March 2021

Recent work on fault-tolerant quantum computation making use of topological error correction shows great potential, with the 2d surface code possessing a threshold error rate approaching 1\%. However, the 2d surface code requires the use of a complex state distillation procedure to achieve universal quantum computation. The color code of is a related scheme partially solving the problem, providing a means to perform all Clifford group gates transversally. We review the color code and its error correcting methodology, discussing one approximate technique based on graph matching. We derive an analytic lower bound to the threshold error rate of 6.25\% under error-free syndrome extraction, while numerical simulations indicate it may be as high as 13.3\%. Inclusion of faulty syndrome extraction circuits drops the threshold to approximately 0.10 \pm 0.01\%.
ontrolled implementation of two-photon controlled phase gate within a network
Authors: Xia Yan , Song Jie , Yang Zhen-Biao , Zheng Shi-Biao
Published: March 2021

We propose a protocol to controlled implement the two-photon controlled phase gate within a network by using interference of polarized photons. The realization of this protocol is appealing due to the fact that the quantum state of light is robust against the decoherence, and photons are ideal carriers for transmitting quantum information over long distances. The proposed setup involves simple linear optical elements and the conventional photon detectors that only distinguish the vacuum and nonvacuum Fock number states. This can greatly simplify the experimental realization of a linear optical quantum computer.
Criterion for k-separability in mixed multipartite states
Authors: Gabriel Andreas , Hiesmayr Beatrix C. , Huber Marcus
Published: March 2021

Using a recently introduced framework, we derive criteria for quantum k-separability, which are easily computed. In the case k=2, our criteria are equally strong to the best methods known so far, while in all other cases there are currently no comparable criteria known. We also show how the criteria can be implemented experimentally.
Understanding the health needs of I-Kiribati immigrants. Kai Tiaki Nursing New Zealand * vol 25 no 6 * July 2019
Authors: Schutz Teramira , Faasalele Tanuvasa Ausaga , Jutel Annemarie
Published: March 2021

No description supplied
University Readiness and University Adjustment: Lived Experience of First-generation University Students
Authors: Waqas Ahmad  , Sadaf Mahmood  , Muhammad Shabbir  , Nazia Malik
Published: March 2021

The study purpose is to explore the relationship between university readiness and university adjustment of first-generation students. Students enter university with dreams and motivation after entering university the first challenge is to adjust in the university environment. University readiness directly linked and influenced the university adjustment of the students. Thus, the major objectives of the research are: to know the university readiness of first-generation university students and to access how first-generation university students in step to the university life. For the purpose of data collection, a self-administered well-structured questionnaire was developed and used. The COVID-19 pandemic restricted the movement of the individuals and the academic institutions remained close that’s why the method of online survey was adopted to collect data in the second half of year 2020. In total, 405 first-generation university students’ responses were collected. Results show that first-generation students were less prepared to enter the university. The researcher found a significant relationship between university readiness and university adjustment. It was also found that majority of the first-generation university students were less prepared to enter the university and feel themselves miss adjustment with university environment.
The Effect of Risk Management at Project Planning Phase on Performance of Construction Projects in Pakistan
Authors: Muhammad Huzaifa Butt  , Shahid Iqbal  , Muhammad Abubakar Saddique  , Hamza Shahid
Published: March 2021

Purpose: This research/investigation indorses a very good and systematized risk management method throughout planning stage of the project and with the contribution of construction specialists, end users and engineers.

Methodology: The exploration project utilized quantitative examination plan. The examination study was both expressive and illustrative. The examination study was enlightening as it attempts to reaction the topic of what hazard the executives practices ought to be remembered for development projects arranging stage.

Findings: The research study has successfully achieved its objective to identify the impact of risk identification, engineer/architect selection. All four hypotheses were accepted indicating; all the independent variables were positively related to project performance. There is strong positive relation between risk identification, engineer/architect selection and Project performance. There is a weak positive relation between sit selection, preliminary schedule and budget & Project performance.

Implications: The researcher recommends the construction professional to focus on two major things during project planning which has greater impact over project performance, risk identification and engineer/architect selection.
Impact of Communication Climate on Conflict Management Styles among Employees
Authors: Nazia Jahangir  , Aasima Safdar  , Beenish Zaheen
Published: March 2021

Purpose: The quality of the relationship between people manifested by spoken and wordless messages refers to the communication climate. The approach of people about how to feel about each other generates the communication climate. When people perceive they are desirable so it builds the productive communication climate. A negative climate makes it difficult for people, because it is hard to communicate. The purpose of present study is to find out impact of communication climate on conflict management styles among employees.

Method: The sample was consisted on N=295employees calculate by using G-power method. Employees were taken from different organizations of Multan .Communication Climate Inventory and Rahim Organizational conflict inventory were used to collect the data.

Findings: The result shows that integrating and obliging styles of handling conflict are significantly correlated with supportive communication climate. The result also shows that dominating and avoiding styles are significantly correlated with Defensive communication climate.

Implication: There is a significant impact of communication climate on conflict management styles among employees.
Hazard Awareness & Practices of Biomedical Waste Management among healthcare Staff in Apex Hospitals: A Case Study in District Faisalabad
Authors: Zaid Mehmood  , Nazia Malik  , Muhammad Shabbir  , Sadaf Mahmood
Published: March 2021

Purpose: The waste produced in the course of healthcare activities carries a higher potential for infection and injury than any other type of waste.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Using a qualitative approach, the study was conducted in two Apex hospitals i.e. Allied Hospital and District Head Quarter hospital Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan from 05 August to 15 October 2019. Consuming a semi-structured interview guide two focus group discussions (FGD) were conducted in each hospital and the participants were conveniently recruited. Each group was consisting of eight members who were directly involved in the creation and handling of biomedical waste (BMW). The thematic analysis method was used to analyze the data.

Findings: The sanitary staff had insufficient knowledge about BMWM and about the BMWM/HCWM rule (2005) Pakistan. Also, there was no proper mechanism of training of the staff regarding waste management mean. While BMW was being disposed of according to BMWM rule (2005) Pakistan.

Implications/Originality/Value: There is a weak mechanism of implementing proper BMWM in the hospitals where no training, no accountability, and no punishment was being executed against the violation of BMWM Rule 2005 Pakistan.  So, a strict policy is required for its implementation.
“COLOR AS FIELD” WEIGHTLESS & FLOATING FREE
Authors: Kumar Vinay
Published: March 2021

“Although the composition and function of colour are two of the most important factors in determining the qualitative content of a painting, the reciprocal relation of colour to colour produces a phenomenon of a more mysterious order. This new phenomenon is psychological. Ahigh sensitivity is necessary in order to expand colour into the sphere of the surreal without losing creative ground. Colour stimulates certain moods in us. It awakens joy or fear in accordance with its configuration. In fact, the whole world, as we experience it visually, comes to us through the mystic realm of colours. Our entire being is nourished by it. This mystic quality of colour should likewise find expression in a work of art”. Hans Hofman. “My canvases are not full because they are full of colours but because colour makes the fullness. The fullness thereof is what I am involved in. it is interesting to me to notice how difficult it is for to take the intense heat and blaze of my colours. If my paintings were empty they could take them with ease”. Barnett Newman.
Completeness of P-Summable as Hilbert Space with Its Dual Space
Authors: Sanusi Muhammad Ryan , Rusyaman Endang , Chaerani Diah
Published: March 2021

Hilbert space is a complete inner product space, meaning that each Cauchy sequence converges to a point in that space. One of the vector spaces that will be examined as the inner product space is p-summable space. The inner product space is a subset of vector spaces that have special properties that must be fulfilled. One way to prove vector space is the inner product space is to use parallelogram equality theorems. After it is known that the vector space is the inner product space, the completeness of the space will be proven using the dual space. The space used is the p-summable space, data that can be changed in a sequence form will be usable in this study. The results of this study will be useful as another application in determining a Hilbert space by using a method that is different from the definition. The analysis used will show comparison of the speed of completion accuracy will be a benchmark in this study, so that will be a new reference in determining a space is Hilbert space.
Hurdle Negative Binomial Regression Model
Authors: Andika Ayu , Abdullah Sarini , Nurrohmah Siti
Published: March 2021

Poisson regression is a common regression model used for count data with equidispersion. However, in real data application, overdispersion often encountered, suggesting the seek for alternative model to the Poisson regression. In overdispersion data due to excess zeros and additional overdispersion in positive values, one of alternative model that can be used is hurdle negative binomial model. Hurdle negative binomial model is a two-part model consists of binary model and zero-truncated negative binomial model. In this study we discuss hurdle negative binomial model and Bayesian approach for the model’s parameter estimation, then apply the method for modelling frequency of motoric complication in people with early Parkinson’s disease. Markov Chain Monte Carlo with Gibbs Sampling (MCMC-GS) was implemented to sample the regression parameters from their posterior distribution. The result showed that hurdle negative binomial model fit the data satisfactorily, as implied by the convergence and unimodality of posterior density of the parameters of interest. We also identified risk factors for motoric complications.
Truncated Spline Estimation of Percentage Poverty Modeling in Papua Province
Authors: Mariati Ni Putu Ayu Mirah , Budiantara Nyoman , Ratnasari Vita
Published: March 2021

In estimating the regression curve there are three approaches, namely parametric regression, nonparametric regression and semiparametric regression. Nonparametric regression approach has high flexibility. Nonparametric regression approach that is quite popular is Truncated Spline. Truncated Spline is a polynomial pieces which have segmented and continuous. One of the advantages of Spline is that it can handle data that changes at certain sub intervals, so this model tends to search for data estimates wherever the data pattern moves and there are points of knots. In reality, data patterns often change at certain sub intervals, one of which is data on poverty in the Papua Province. Papua Province is ranked first in the percentage of poor people in Indonesia. The best of model Truncated Spline in nonparametric regression for the poverty model in Papua Province is using a combination of knot.
Lupus Anticoagulant in Gulf War Illness and Autoimmune Disorders: A Common Pathway Toward Autoimmunity
Authors: James Lisa , Johnson Rachel , Lewis Scott , Carpenter Adam , Engdahl Brian , Krug Hollis , Georgopoulos Apostolos
Published: March 2021

Mounting evidence suggests that autoimmune mechanisms may underlie the chronic symptoms characteristic of Gulf War Illness (GWI). The presence of antiphospholipid antibodies including Lupus Anticoagulant (LA) are often associated with autoimmune disorders. Here we evaluated and compared blood samples from veterans with GWI and veterans with other autoimmune conditions including relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjögren’s syndrome, and lupus for the presence of LA using Silica Clotting Time and dilute Russell’s Viper Venom Time assays. Positive LA was identified in one-quarter of veterans with GWI; this proportion was not statistically different from the proportion of positive LA identified in patients diagnosed with the other autoimmune conditions. The present findings add to the literature implicating autoimmune mechanisms in GWI and point to the presence of prothrombotic antiphospholipid antibodies as a common contributing factor in GWI and other autoimmune disorders. Furthermore, activation of the coagulation system suggests new potential avenues for treatment for LA-positive Gulf War veterans.
Optimasi parameter resistance spot welding pada pengabungan baja electro-galvanized menggunakan metode Taguchi
Authors: Sukarman S. , Abdulah A.
Published: March 2021

The present study features analytical and experimental results of optimizing resistance spot welding performed using a pneumatic (electrode) force system (PFS). This optimization was carried out to incorporate the galvanized steel sheet material SECC-AF (JIS G 3313) and SPCC-SD (JIS 3141) sheet plate coated with zinc with a thickness of about 2.5 microns. The zinc coating on the metal surface causes its weldability to decrease. This study aims to obtain the highest tensile shear strength test results from the combination of the specified resistance spot welding parameters. The research method used the Taguchi method using four variables and a combination of experimental tingkats. This study's experimental tingkat is two tingkats in the first parameter and three tingkats in other parameters. Taguchi optimization results show that the highest tensile shear strength test obtained is 5049.64 N. This was achieved at 22 cycles of squeeze time, 25 kA of welding current, and 0,6-second welding-time, and 12 cycles of holding-time. The S / N ratio analysis found that the welding time had the most significant effect, followed by welding current, holding time, and squeeze time. The delta S / N ratio values were 0.62, 0,41, 0.34 and 0.07, respectively.
Comparison between R2CHA2DS2-VASc Score and CHA2DS2-VASc Score to Predict Acute Stent Thrombosis in Patients with After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Authors: ZORLU Çağrı , KURMUŞ Özge
Published: March 2021

Aim: Acute stent thrombosis (AST) is an important complication resulting from sudden vascular occlusion after stent implantation, especially in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). It occurs in about 1% of the patients after primary percutaneous coronary intervention. The CHA2DS2-VASc score is easily applied in daily practice and the components of this score are similar to common risk factors of the AST. Chronic renal disease has a hypercoagulable state and this condition is associated with an increased risk of AST in STEMI. Since the CHA2DS2-VASc score is insufficient to assess the risk of AST in patients with renal dysfunction, we aimed to investigate the prognostic significance of the modified score, R2CHA2DS2-VASc score in patients with AST.Methods:This cross-sectional study retrospectively included 56 patients withAST and 1493 patients without AST after STEMI. The CHA2DS2-VASc and R2CHA2DS2-VASc scores were compared between the two groups.Results:The median CHA2DS2-VASc and R2CHA2DS2-VASc scores were significantly higher in the AST group (P <0.001, P <0.001, respectively). The R2CHA2DS2-VASc score ≥2 was used as a predictor of the AST with a sensitivity of 65% and specificity of 89%.Conclusions: The R2CHA2DS2-VASc score is a simple, cheap, and easily accessible score that can predict AST.
METHODOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE COLLECTIVE-SYNERGETIC APPROACH TO THE NATURE OF LEADERSHIP
Authors: Karpenko Ekaterina , Simutin Mikhail
Published: March 2021

The article examines the main methods for leadership management based on a collective-synergetic approach to understanding leadership. The features of leadership in complex organizations having a multi-level hierarchy are highlighted. The possibility of using “smart” technologies to analyze and monitor the leadership status in the organization is considered. Conclusions are drawn about the possibility of automating this process.
DEVELOPING THE ALGORITHM OF AN AUTOMATED EXPERT SELECTION SYSTEM FOR CONDUCTING CORRECTION MEASURES TO IMPROVE THE DRILLING JIG PERFORMANCE
Authors: Feofanov Aleksandr , Busheva Anna
Published: March 2021

This article presents the main problems that arise during the drilling jig operation. The paper considers the main nodes of the jig and their purpose. An FMEA-analysis is carried out, on the basis of which the main risks for the consumer arising during the operation are identified, and corrective measures are proposed to improve the product quality. The main methods used for choosing the experts are analyzed, and an automated system for selecting the experts in the Russian Science Foundation is considered. The article presents the scheme of the developed decision support system and the algorithm of the automated system for selecting the experts to carry out corrective measures including various methods.
ALGORITHMIC SUPPORT OF THE AUTOMATED INSTALLATION FOR MEASURING THE MATING AND UNMATING FORCE OF ELECTRIC CONNECTOR CONTACTS
Authors: Akulov Pavel , Syrykh Andrew , Petreshin Dmitriy
Published: March 2021

Algorithmic support is proposed for an automated installation for measuring the mating and unmating force of the electrical connector contacts, which allows obtaining objective data while testing with the possibility to register the fixed force. The developed system also provides inputting and editing test parameters applying the operator's touch panel using the Human–Machine Interface, local visualization of the measurement process, support for implementing the parameters storage in non-volatile memory with logging the test information. The ability to automatically measure the mating and unmating force of an electrical connector reduces the impact of human error on test results, increasing the accuracy and the process productivity.
672020113_Ritual Mistis Di Dunia Politik
Authors: Affandi Finda
Published: March 2021

Di zaman sekarang, kehidupan modern tidak bisa terlepas dari pengaruh dunia mistik di dalamnya. Ritual dunia mistik biasanya digunakan untuk menghitung dan menentukan hari baik, menhitung hari pernikahan, dan hari-hari istimewa lainnya. Di tengah paradigma dunia mistik yang ada, tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kehidupan masyarakat, termasuk di dalamnya dunia politik. Dalam kontestasi perebutan kursi panas dunia mistik menjadi salah satu cara untuk memenangi petarungan tersebut.
Analisis jurnal
Authors: Munthe Ondihon Parlinggoman
Published: March 2021

Nama : Ondihon Parlinggoman MuntheNim : 672020270Analisis JurnalA. IDENTITAS JURNAL 1. Nama jurnal : Evangelikal: Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pembinaan Warga 2. Volume : 3 3. Nomor : 1 4. Halaman : 100-112 5.Tahun Penerbit : 2019 6. Judul Jurnal : Gereja Dan Kemiskinan: Dikursus Peran Gereja Di Tengah Kemiskinan 7. Nama Penulis : Fibry Jati NugrohoB. ISI JURNAL1. Masalah PenelitianGereja dan kemiskinan, permasalahan kemiskinan bukan hanya menjadi masalah local namunsudah menjadi tantangan secara Global. Gereja sebagai mandataris Tuhan dituntut untuk dapat berperan membantu masalah kemiskinana serta untuk menyuarakan ketidak adilan dan penindasan hak-hak orang miskin. Gereja hadir untuk berpihak kepada yang lemah dan tidak berdaya, jika gereja tidak berpihak kepada yang lemah maka kehadirannya tidaklah bermakna.2. Metode PenelitianMetode yang digunakan yaitu Metode deskriptif 3. Teori yang dipakaiTeori yang digunakan dalam jurnal ini adalah Teori Karl Max,spiritualitas.4. Hasil PenelitianPada dasarnya orang yang dikatakan miskin adalah orang yang serba berkekurangan baik dalam segi apapun itu yang berkaitan dengan kehidupannya, sehingga peran Gereja sebagai mandaritas Tuhan dituntut untuk dapat berperan dan menyuarakan hak-hak orang miskinC. KELEBIHAN DAN KEKURANGAN1. KelebihanPenjelasan dan pemaparan point-point yang sempurna membuat para pembaca mudah memahaminya dan juga pembahasan mengenai masalah tersebut dijelaskan secara rinci2. KekuranganUntuk kekurangan pada Jurnal ini yaitu terdapat penggunaan kaliamat atau bahasa yang mungkin belum dipahami oleh sebagian orang.
Gereja Dan Kemiskinan: Diskurus Peran Gereja Di Tengah Kemiskinan
Authors: marpaung kevin
Published: March 2021

Fibry Jati Nugroho, Gereja dan Kemiskinan: Diskursus Peran Gereja di Tengah Kemiskinan.Permasalahan kemiskinan bukan hanya menjadi masalah lokal, namun menjadi masalah yang digumulkanoleh dunia. Gereja sebagai mandataris Tuhan di tengah dunia, dituntut untuk dapat berperan dalammembantu masalah kemiskinan. Bagaimanakah sewajarnya gereja berperan di tengah kemiskinanmasyarakat? Dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis, serta meminjam pemikiran Karl Marx,untuk menelisik peran gereja dalam membantu mengatasi permasalahan kemiskinan. Panggilan gerejayang seharusnya adalah untuk menyuarakan ketidakadilan dan penindasan hak-hak orang miskin. Gerejahadir untuk berpihak kepada yang lemah, tidak berdaya, miskin, dan yang terpinggirkan. Jika gereja tidakmemiliki keperpihakan kepada yang lemah, maka kehadiran gereja tidak memiliki makna. Gereja perluterus menerus menyuarakan kritik profetisnya tanpa pandang bulu terhadap berbagai penyalahgunaankekuasaan, terjadinya ketidakadilan, terampasnya hak-hak masyarakat, dan terhadap sistim yangmenindas serta memiskinkan manusia. Spiritualitas dan religiusitas jemaat juga harus sampai kepadasebuah kesalehan sosial, di mana energi spiritual yang dimiliki jemaat mampu untuk mendorongkepeduliannya akan berbagai persoalan kehidupan masyarakat. Spiritualitas seperti inilah yang harusmenjadi perhatian gereja dalam membangun kehidupan jemaat. Salib harus dipahami sebagai refleksi ataspenderitaan dan kematian Kristus, namun di saat yang sama pula harus mampu membuka mata dantelinga akan penderitaan, kesengsaraan, dan pengharapan manusia akan harkat dan martabatnya sebagaimanusia. Disitulah gereja berperan.
Ritual Mistis di Dunia Politik: Studi pada Ritual Ngalab Berkah di Gunung Kemukus
Authors: wijaya raden noufal bryant brata
Published: March 2021

Ritual mistis di era modern penuh erita-cerita mitos masih dilakukan oleh para elit politik untuk mendapatkan kekuasaan dan untuk mempertahankan kekuasaannya
672020070-Analisis Jurnal
Authors: pradana galih bintang
Published: March 2021

Secara faktual, ritual mistis masih diyakini dan dilakukan oleh masyarakat di era modern. Di era politik, ritual mistis dilakukan oleh para kontestasi politik. Gunung Kemukus salah satu tempat yang didatangi untuk ritual. Dalam hal ini agama Jawa yang menjadi pemandu dalam melakukan ritual tersebut. Ritual mistis tersebut dipercaya dapat efektif sebagai jalan untuk memenangi kontestasi di dunia politik.