bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GÖRSEL İLETİŞİM TASARIMI KAPSAMINDA REUTERS VE ANADOLU AJANSI’NIN MOBİL UYGULAMALARININ KARŞILAŞTIRMALI TASARIMSAL ANALİZİ
Authors: Mayda Mustafa
Published: August 2023

Sanayi 4.0 olarak isimlendirilen dijitalleşme sürecinde medyanın hızlı dönüşümünde teknoloji referanslı görsel iletişim sistemlerinin payı büyüktür. Özellikle medya içerisinde habercilik alanının hızlı bir değişim geçirerek konumunu güçlendirdiği görülmektedir. Bu değişim ve dönüşümden haber ajansları da payını alarak dijital medya içerisinde yeniden konumlanmaktadırlar. Bununla birlikte dijital medyada habercilik alanının tasarım disiplini ile çok yakın bir ilişki içerisine girdiği de görülmektedir. Bu çerçevede tasarım ile haber sanal ortamlar üzerinden çok yönlü bir etkileşime girerek, görsel iletişime dayalı yeni bir habercilik türünün oluştuğundan söz edilmektedir. Çünkü günümüzde dijital medya aynı zamanda dijital görsel göstergeler dünyası olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Haberciliğin posta güvercinleri ile başlayan serüveni günümüzde dijital iletişim teknolojileri ile sınırları kestirilemeyen bir etki alanına kavuşarak hızlı, etkileşimli ve geri bildirim alınabilen bir alana dönüşmüştür. Bu çalışmada; günümüzdeki haber ajanslarının dijital medyadaki mobil uygulamaları içerik analiz yöntemi ile tasarım disiplininin alt dinamikleri referans alınarak incelenmiştir. Örneklemde Reuters ve Anadolu Haber Ajansı’nın mobil uygulamaları görsel iletişim tasarımı alanının normları referans alınarak tasarımsal olarak karşılaştırılmıştır. Kategoriler üzerinden platformların arayüz tasarımları analiz edilerek, dijital habercilik ile görsel iletişim tasarımı ilişkisinin uygulamalar üzerinden nasıl kurgulandığı irdelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu çerçevede çalışmada; Dijital Habercilik-Görsel İletişim Tasarımı ilişkisi içerisinde ajansların mobil uygulamalarının haber gösterimi ve içerik kurgulamasında farklı yaklaşımlar sergilediği görülmüştür. Ayrıca Reuters haber ajansının özel bir medya kuruluşu, Anadolu Haber Ajansı’nın ise devlete bağlı bir ajans olması hasebiyle, iki ajans arasında hem haber içeriklerinin gösterimi hem de arayüz tasarım mimarisinde farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir. Bu durum; tasarım sürecinin medya kuruluşunun yayın politikasına ve sektördeki konumuna göre şekillendiğini göstermektedir. Çalışmada konu nitel ve nicel veriler kullanılarak ele alınmış, özellikle mobil uygulamaların arayüz tasarımları görsel iletişim tasarımı çerçevesinde karşılaştırılarak bulgular elde edilmiştir. Bu çerçevede çalışmanın dijital habercilik alanı, dijital görsel iletişim tasarımı ve ilgili literatüre katkı sunması beklenmektedir.
A experiência do processo de curricularização da extensão na Universidade Federal do Tocantins: a tessitura necessária entre a extensão, pesquisa e ensino
Authors: Milhomem Maria Santana Ferreira dos Santos
Published: August 2023

Este trabalho apresenta a experiência da curricularização da extensão na Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT). O Plano Nacional de Educação, PNE 2014-2024, preconiza, dentre suas estratégias, a integralização de, no mínimo, 10% do total de créditos curriculares dos cursos de graduação advindos da extensão. Esses créditos devem ser oferecidos por meio de projetos e programas de extensão, de preferência em áreas de pertinência social. Compreende-se a extensão como pilar primordial junto ao ensino e à pesquisa para o processo formativo dos estudantes e a relação transformadora entre a universidade e a sociedade. A metodologia deste estudo pautou-se em uma pesquisa documental com abordagem qualitativa. O processo da curricularização da extensão na UFT avançou no sentido da compreensão epistemológica da extensão universitária, devido às ações realizadas com veemência pela gestão da Pró-Reitoria de Extensão, Cultura e Assuntos Comunitários (PROEX). Atualmente já foram analisados 50% dos projetos pedagógicos dos cursos de graduação da UFT e alteração das resoluções da pós-graduação, inserindo a extensão no Lato e Stricto Sensu.
Textiles and Fashion
Authors: Udale Jenny
Published: August 2023

Textiles and Fashion explores the integration of textile design with fashion, showing the many ways designers use fibre, fabric construction and surface treatments within a garment and on the body. It begins with a brief history of textiles in fashion, showing the links with technical innovation and social developments. You’ll then briefly learn about the processes of textile design, including ethical and environmental considerations, as well as fibre production, dyeing and finishing techniques, before moving on to making the most of different surface treatments and the ways in which colour and trend influence fashion and textiles. This 3rd edition includes updated coverage of emerging technologies, including smart textiles and 3D printing, and interviews with fashion designers to offer insight into how they use textiles in their work. Overall, this is the ideal introduction to using textiles within a fashion context.
Visual Research
Authors: Bestley Russ , McNeil Paul
Published: August 2023

Packed with more than 200 colour illustrations, Visual Research explores a range of research methods that can be used by graphic designers and visual communicators in the development of clear and purposeful design solutions. The book introduces key terms and theories that underlie design research; examining the importance of visual grammar and design literacy, audience, communication theory and semiotics.

Each chapter features case studies, many new to this edition, that demonstrate how the use of research methods can form the basis of effective visual communication and design problem solving, eschewing end-product analysis for a discussion of the way research feeds into the design process.

With new case studies from Matt Cooke, Colette Sadlier and many others, this new edition also brings together all of the 'Key Concept' features and content from previous editions into their own distinct chapter, making it easier for readers to discover design-led tools and information design methods, for both print and on-screen design.
Pathways in Decentralised Collective Bargaining in Europe
Authors: Tros Frank
Published: August 2023

One of the main challenges in labour relations in Europe is the ongoing decentralisation of collective bargaining from national and sectoral levels to company levels. Decentralisation might be an answer to business needs in competitiveness and organisational flexibility. However, it risks erosion of collective bargaining structures, more inequality in employment conditions and fragmentation in trade unions’ powers.

Based on recent qualitative research, this book shows high varieties across European countries and economic sectors in degrees, forms and impacts of decentralisation. The authors explore, in interdisciplinary and multi-level perspectives, continuity and change in regulating and practicing collective bargaining in France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain and Sweden. In cross-country comparisons, company case studies in manufacturing and retail show the divergent effects of national regimes and social partners’ power resources on trade unions’ strategies and influence in company bargaining.
Trade Union Participation and Influence in Decentralised Collective Bargaining
Authors: Rönnmar Mia , Kahmann Marcus , Iossa Andrea , Czarzasty Jan , Paolucci Valentina
Published: August 2023

The aim of this chapter is to analyse the role of trade unions in decentralised collective bargaining, specifically regarding trade union and works council participation in and influence on the processes and outcomes of collective bargaining at company level. To identify and explain differences and similarities in trade union and works council practice regarding company-level collective bargaining, the authors use an analytical framework based on the power resources approach and focus on structural, associational, and institutional power. The analysis suggests a degree of interchangeability in these power resources. Structural power resources are, for example, important for the outcomes of company bargaining, however, institutional and associational power resources may complement the lack or presence of such structural power resources.
On Indonesian and English as lingua francas: Colonial, national, global
Authors: Errington Joseph
Published: August 2023

Indonesian developed from a language of empire into an “anonymous” language of state now spoken by millions in the absence of a native-speaking ethno-national community. I compare the ways standard Indonesian is being assimilated to native habits of speech with ongoing changes in demoticized languages in Western Europe. I also compare Indonesian with global English to show how both, as lingua francas, are complementary resources for Indonesians’ vernacular engagements with each other and topical engagements with national and global modernity.
“A language that reigns in the city” : Italian in grammar books for foreigners (second half of the 18th century)
Authors: Romanelli Norma
Published: August 2023

While they emphasize the large circulation and the cultural domination of the Italian language, Italian grammar books published in Europe from the second half of the sixteenth century onward reveal the hybrid characteristic of a language that was perceived both as a dead and a living language. Applied to Italian, the concept of a dead language was based on an archaic and fundamentally written and literary model, that of the great fourteenth-century Tuscan authors. Compared to the codification of the written language, the oral dimension was far from being stable throughout Italy before the 1861 political unification. Here I present a few of the leading Italian grammar books published in France and in England beginning in the second half of the eighteenth century. This chapter shows how the spoken language was described in its use and, more generally, the model of Italian presented to the readers.
A contribution to the history of missionary grammars and Romance languages grammars: The commensurability of metalanguage and categories in the sixteenth century
Authors: Villalba Alejandro Díaz
Published: August 2023

This chapter is based on a comparison of two kinds of grammars written in the sixteenth century: Romance language grammars and grammars written within the framework of missionary linguistics. Despite their different contexts of production and their different objectives and scope, all these grammars books share some historical characteristics. They were written in the early period of grammatization of the described languages, and they are the result of the technical and theoretical transfer of the Latin model toward the description of new languages, so they inherited the same categories, description proceedings, and terminology. The focus is on the terminology that grammarians used to refer to the difference between the target language and Latin grammar, mainly when they observed the absence of Latin categories or specific forms in the language described.
Women Filmmakers in Sinophone World Cinema
Authors: Zhang Zhen
Published: August 2023

Women Filmmakers in Sinophone World Cinema portrays a group of important contemporary women filmmakers working across the Sinophone world including Taiwan, Hong Kong, mainland China, and beyond. The book delineates and conceptualizes their cinematic and trans-media practices within an evolving, multifaceted feminist intimate-public commons. The films by these experienced and emerging filmmakers, including Huang Yu-shan, Yau Ching, Ai Xiaoming, Wen Hui, Huang Ji and others, represent some of the most innovative and socially engaged work in both fictional and non-fictional modes in Chinese-language cinema as well as global women’s cinema. Their narrative, documentary, and experimental film practices from the 1980s to the present, along with their work in sister media such as dance, theater, literature, and contemporary art, their activities as scholars, educators, activists, and film festival organizers or jurors, have significantly reshaped the landscape of Sinophone film culture and expanded the borders of world cinema.
Migrating Hearts
Authors: Zhang Zhen
Published: August 2023

Chapter 1 accounts for Sylvia Chang’s role as the “mother of Taiwan New Cinema,” and her several wenyi melodrama or “woman’s films” made in Taiwan, Hong Kong, and mainland China since the 1980s. These films probe the tension between romantic love and “kin-love” in Chinese culture through moving portrayals of women’s independence and bonding across generations and geographical locations.
From Sidewalk Realism to Spectral Romance
Authors: Zhang Zhen
Published: August 2023

Chapter 3 discusses the films by Yang Lina in relation to her unique career path from a state-employed dancer and performer to independent filmmaker as Beijing was transforming into an unevenly developed global city. Yang’s work significantly contributed to the DV Documentary Movement in the 1990s. She attends to her subjects, in both non-fiction and fictional works, with a compassionate camera and feminist concerns.
“Spicy-Painful” Theater of History
Authors: Zhang Zhen
Published: August 2023

Chapter 5 centers on dancer, choreographer, and multi-media artist Wen Hui’s two experimental films made with her “forgotten” Third Grandmother. Their intimate-public camera constructs female kinship outside the patriarchal family tree and re-writes women’s history through oral storytelling and choreography of the everyday.
“We Are Alive”
Authors: Zhang Zhen
Published: August 2023

Chapter 7 engages Hong Kong queer filmmaker Yau Ching’s non-fictional works, from her earlier experimental short films made in New York to her feature-length collaborative documentary We Are Alive (2010) made with confined delinquent adolescents in Hong Kong, Macau, and Japan. The transformational and comparative project on juvenile delinquency, adolescent femininities and masculinities, and state-sanctioned social conformity offer an instructive case study of minor transnationalism through a queer lens.
Introduction: Projecting Sinophone Cine-Feminisms
Authors: Zhang Zhen
Published: August 2023

The introduction outlines the historical and conceptual contours of the book centered on a group of uniquely important but under-studied women filmmakers working across the Taiwan Strait particularly and the Sinophone world at large. I synthesize a trans-Asian perspective and a locally grounded cine-feminist framework invested in the cultivation of an intimate-public commons. The main objective is to highlight women’s contribution to, and intervention in, the male-dominant New Wave Chinese-language cinemas and the attendant nationalist and academic discourses, while anchoring Sinophone cine-feminist currents in studies on the critical place of women’s cinema in world cinema and social transformations.
Ponnath überarbeitet Vegan-Marke
Authors: Adelhardt Andrea
Published: August 2023

Das Metzgerunternehmen Ponnath spielt mit seinen pflanzlichen Alternativprodukten bisher vor allem im Handelsmarken-Geschäft vorne mit. Jetzt soll die Plant-based-Marke Vantastic Foods gestärkt werden. Wie der eigene Vegan-Großhandel dazu beiträgt.
The Family Butchers schließt weiteres Werk
Authors: Lenders Dirk
Published: August 2023

Die Nummer 2 auf dem Wurstmarkt reduziert erneut ihre Kapazitäten und verkleinert das Sortiment. Das wirft ein Schlaglicht auf die Probleme der Branche.
Ungarn erhöht Mindestrabatt für Lebensmittel auf 15 Prozent
Authors: Deglow Hans-Jürgen
Published: August 2023

Vor allem große ausländische Händler sind von der Ausweitung der Rabattpflicht und der Offenlegung der Preise betroffen. Bei Verstößen drohen Bußgelder.
„In jedem Erdgeschoss“
Authors: Himberg Mathias
Published: August 2023

Convenience-Stores gibt es in Südkorea massenhaft. Hwan-Kwon Young, Vice President und Food-Chef des Händlers GS Retail, spricht über die Gründe des Erfolgs, technische Innovationen und den Nutzen für die Kunden.
Lebensmittel aus der Luft
Authors: Deglow Hans-Jürgen
Published: August 2023

Im kleinen Ort Wusterhausen/Dosse in Brandenburg lässt die Bundesregierung bald den Einsatz von Lebensmittel-Lieferdrohnen testen. In der dünn besiedelten Region sind Wege zu Geschäften sehr weit. Bestückt werden die Fluggeräte von einem Markt und dem stationären Einzelhandel, erklärt Projektleiter Tobias Biehle („Luftlabor“) im Interview mit der Lebensmittel Zeitung.
Starke Eigenmarken erhöhen die Kundenbindung
Authors: Schaper Kai-Michael
Published: August 2023

Die Relevanz von Eigenmarken steigt – mit spürbaren Folgen für Einzelhandelsunternehmen und Konsumgüterhersteller. Händler und Hersteller sollten ihre Marken- und Preisstrategien dynamisch an die sich rasch ändernden Kaufkriterien der Kunden von morgen anpassen.
Landwirte an CO2-Zertifikaten beteiligen
Authors: Pionke Stefanie
Published: August 2023

Im Herbst wollen BASF und RWZ das Projekt „Klimapartner Landwirtschaft“ starten. Damit sollen Landwirte für CO2-Einsparungen beim Weizen zusätzliche Prämienzahlungen durch Abnehmer aus der weiterverarbeitenden Industrie oder durch den Handel mit CO2-Zertifikaten Einnahmen generieren. Auch ein Projekt von Yara legt jetzt los.
Ausbildung zum Bodenpraktiker
Authors: Brust Martin
Published: August 2023

Gersfeld/Rhön. Er ist die Grundlage jeder Form der Landwirtschaft, und doch für einen großen Teil der Agrarwirtschaft ein unbekanntes Wesen: der Boden unter unseren Füßen. Die Bioland-Stiftung und der Bundesverband der Maschinenringe wollen das ändern: Sie bilden Landwirt:innen zu Bodenpraktikern aus.
Operationalizing the Loss and Damage Fund: learning from the perspectives of funders and potential recipients
Authors:   Stockholm Environment Institute, Shawoo Zoha , Bakhtaoui Inès , Schultheiß Lisa ,   Germanwatch, Naushin Nusrat ,   International Centre for Climate Change and Development, Ahmed Lina ,   Germanwatch
Published: August 2023

This brief summarizes findings of research undertaken to examine ways to design and operate the new Loss and Damage Fund to best achieve its aims of helping vulnerable people and places adapt to the impacts of climate change.
Eco-friendly restoration of erythropoiesis with propolis against the background of candidiasis Oreochromis niloticus infected in an aquarium
Authors:   RGAU-MSHA named after K.A. Timiryazev, Mannapova Ramziya , Snegirev Dmitry
Published: August 2023

Candidiasis with aquarium maintenance of O. niloticus leads to the death of 95-100% of fish. Existing methods of treatment of aquarium fish are environmentally and economically unjustified and do not lead to the desired results. It is necessary to search for environmentally friendly methods for the prevention and treatment of candidiasis in aquariums and aquacultures when breeding commercially valuable fish. It has been established that propolis in combination with methylene blue contributes to the removal of the suppressive effect of the sensitizer, inhibition of increased reproduction in the body of calves of Candida albicans, enhancement of hematopoiesis, restoration of erythropoiesis. The level of red blood cells increases on 7, 14, 21 and 30 days. experience, compared with the data of infected fish of group 2 – in 2.89; 3,33; 2.15 and 2.4 times; hemoglobin - in 1.45; 1,55; 1.77 and 2.06 times. This contributed to the restoration of the functional activity of all body systems of calves, presented in our previous works, and the cessation of death. Keywords: NILE TELAPIA, PROPOLIS, SENSITIZERS, CANDIDIASIS, AQUARIUM CONTENT, ERYTHROPOIESIS
Comparative resistance of biological properties of soils of different types in the Western Caucasus to logging and fires
Authors: Shkhapatsev Aslan , Kazeev Kamil
Published: August 2023

Soils and soil cover in the middle and low mountains of the Western Caucasus are significantly changed as a result of forest destruction. The causes of forest vegetation degradation can be logging, fires and windthrow. Initial soil alteration may be different: soil mixing and scalping during logging and skidding, pyrogenic impact, windthrow with plant roots, etc., as well as other factors. Further evolution of post-forest soils in the absence or weak erosion follows a similar scenario. The driving force is increased insolation of soil surface at elimination of closed tree crowns, which leads to changes in microclimate and regenerative successions. Changes in soil composition and properties persist for years and decades. The most dynamic and informative are biological parameters, which allow to quickly and effectively assess the ecological state of degraded soils. Generalization of long-term results obtained using an integral indicator of the biological state of soils allowed us to determine the comparative resistance of soils of different types and ecosystems to degradation (fires and logging). In the conditions of the Western Caucasus, biological activity of post-forest ecosystems and soils decreases in the series: Greyic Phaeozem Vertic > Cambisols Cromic ≥ Greyic Phaeozem Eutric ≥ Rendzik Leptosols > Cambisols Dystric. Keywords: ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACT, LOGGING, FIRES, BIOINDICATION, BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY, ENZYME ACTIVITY
DİVAN EDEBİYATINA AİT HİCİV ŞİİRLERİNDE FARKLI BAKIŞ AÇILARI
Authors: GÜLER Mehmet
Published: August 2023

“Divan şiiri” her ne kadar hayattan kopuk ve soyut konular üzerinde yoğunlaşmış bir edebiyat sahası olarak düşünülse de, bu edebiyat alanı içine dahil edilen şairler, yaşadıkları dönemin sosyal yaşantısını yansıtan ipuçları da vermişlerdir. Özellikle hiciv şiirlerinde gerçek kişi ve yer adlarının kullanılması yanında toplumsal yaşama dair çeşitli izleri görmek mümkündür. “Divan edebiyatının hiciv şairleri; çevrelerinde gördükleri aksaklıkları ve bunlara neden olduğunu düşündükleri yönetici, asker ve bürokrat sınıfından kişileri kendilerine özgü yaklaşımlarla hicvetmişler, onları sanatlı veya doğrudan anlatım yöntemleri ile eleştirmişlerdir. Yapılan hicivlerde toplumsal aksaklıkların, siyasal yozlaşma belirtilerinin, kültürel zayıflıkların teşhir edilmesi yanında kişilerin farklı yaklaşımlarla alaya alınması, küçük düşürülmeye çalışılması; bu kişilere karşı tehzil, tezyif veya tahkire başvurulması da söz konusudur. Bu ortam içinde 16. 17. ve 18. asırlarda ön plana çıkan üç önemli şairin hiciv sahasında dikkate değer eserler verdiğini; bu döneme ait yer, durum, olay ve kişilere farklı bakış açılarıyla yaklaştığını görmekteyiz. Sözünü ettiğimiz üç şair; Bağdatlı Rûhî, Nef’î ve Hevâyî’dir. Makalede bilhassa bu üç şairin yergi şiirleri incelenip bu şairlerdeki sosyal yaşam ve gerçek dünyaya dair farklı bakış açıları karşılaştırılmış, bu şairlerden hareketle Osmanlı Devleti içinde görülen sosyal ve siyasal bozuklukların o dönemin “divan şiiri”ne ne şekilde yansıdığı hakkında genel bir yargıya ulaşılmaya çalışılmıştır.
Fiscal Decentralization and Human Development in Selected Developing Countries in Asia: Role of Institutionali
Authors: Khalid Amna , Yasmin Bushra
Published: August 2023

The paper aims to investigate the impact of fiscal decentralization on human development and moderating role of political institutions in selected Asian countries for the time period 1990-2019, applying panel data Fixed and Random Effects models. The empirical findings show that fiscal decentralization at both the provincial and local levels significantly affects human development. The optimal level of fiscal decentralization is computed at 1.143 and 0.229, respectively, suggesting that fiscal decentralization above this level may revert the results for human development. The non-linear specification of the model also portrays a rising human development in the wake of fiscal decentralization but at a decreasing rate. Moreover, the role of institutionalization is proved effective in the case of the countries where provincial-level decentralization is controlled in the model. The results imply that a lack of proper coordination and mismanagement due to many governance tiers can subside human development. However, fiscal decentralization is an essential factor for Asian countries to increase the efficiency of the public sector if supported with a controlled decentralization at the sub-national level.JEL Classification: H50, H70, O15
UNDERGRADUATES' ACADEMIC ENGAGEMENT: THE PREDICTIVE POWER OF ACADEMIC STRESS, EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND RESILIENCE
Authors: Mojisola Ogunsanwo, A. PhD , Abolaji BUKKI,  Olugbenga PhD
Published: August 2023

This study investigated the predictive power of academic stress, emotional intelligence, and resilience on undergraduates' academic engagement. A cross-sectional survey design was adopted, and a multi-stage sampling technique was used to select 420 respondents, of which 398 (94.8%) were retrieved. Two hypotheses were formulated and tested using descriptive statistics, Pearson Product Moment Correlation, and multiple regression analysis at the 0.05 significance level. The findings of this study revealed that 45.1% of the total variance in the undergraduates' academic engagement is accounted for by academic stress, emotional intelligence, and resilience. Furthermore, there were significant and positive relationships between academic engagement, emotional intelligence, and resilience. However, a significant but negative relationship existed between academic stress and engagement. The study concluded that institutional policies and structures should be designed to cushion the negative effect of stress on learning. Therefore, it was recommended that emotional intelligence and resilience studies be incorporated into the school curriculum.
The Effect of Waste Marble Powder on the Engineering Properties of the Brick in Kırşehir Region
Authors: ZAYED Tamara , ÖNAL Mustafa
Published: August 2023

In this study, it is aimed to investigate the usability of waste marble dust from Kırşehir region in the production of environmentally friendly bricks. In line with this goal, it is aimed to produce environmentally friendly bricks with superior physical and mechanical properties compared to normal bricks by using waste marble dust. Within the scope of the study, blended brick was produced by substituting waste marble dust extracted from Kırşehir region at the rates of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%. The water-saturated unit weight, porosity, water absorption (by weight), freeze-thaw effect, sulfate effect, compressive strength and bending tensile strength tests were performed on the produced samples. As a result, with the increase in the amount of waste marble dust, a decrease was observed in the saturated unit volume weight, while the values of porosity, water absorption (by weight), freeze-thaw effect and sulfate effect increased. In the mechanical tests, it was determined that while the compressive strength decreased, the tensile strength value increased in bending. In addition, it was concluded that appropriate amounts (10%) of waste marble dust substitute can improve brick properties.
USE OF COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES TO IMPROVETHE METHODOLOGYOFTEACHING CHEMISTRY
Authors: АтабековаБ С. , ЖаксибаеваЖ М.
Published: August 2023

В настоящее время химическое образование решает вопросы, связанные с определениемновых ценностей в целях повышения качества образования, личностного развития учащихся,а также стратегические задачи обучения, стимулирующие интерес и лояльность учащихся кестественнымнаукам.Основноевниманиеуделяетсяинтерактивномуобучению,использованию предмета на практике с использованием компьютерных технологий. Поэтомунашацельсостоитвтом,чтобысоздатьипроверитьинтерактивныйкурсхимиидлястудентовбакалавриата,основанныйнаобразовательныххарактеристиках,связанныхсинтерактивнымикомпьютернымитехнологиямииинтереснымизложениемпредмета.Статьясостоитизанализаисследованийсцельюсозданиятеоретическихоснов,основанныхнаиспользованиикомпьютерныхтехнологий.Далеепредложенынекоторыеразработанныеметодологическиеварианты,показывающиевозможностьприменения ВестникКазНПУим.Абая,серия«Естественно-географическиенауки»,No3(73),2022г.6интерактивныхметодов.Подготовленныематериалыбылипровереныивконечномитогемогутбыть адаптированыкокончательнойформедляиспользованиявобучениихимии

Қазіргіуақыттахимиялықбілімберусапасынарттыру,студенттердіңжекедамуымақсатында жаңа құндылықтарды анықтауға байланысты мәселелерді, сондай-ақ олардыңхимияғылымдарынадегенқызығушылығыменадалдығынынталандыратыноқытудыңстратегиялықмәселелеріншешеді.Солсебепті,осымақалада,интерактивтіоқытуғакомпьютерліктехнологиянықолданаотырып,пәндіпрактикадапайдалануғабасаназараударылады. Сондықтан біздің мақсатымыз -интерактивті, компьютерлік технологияларменбайланыстыбілімберусипаттамаларынажәнепәнніңқызықтыбаяндауынанегізделгенбакалаврстуденттерінеарналған интерактивтіхимиякурсынқұружәнееңгізу.Мақалада компьютерлік технологияны қолдануға негізделген теориялық негіздерді құрумақсатындазерттеулердіталдаудантұрады.Әріқарай,интерактивтіәдістердіқолданумүмкіндігін көрсететін кейбір әзірленген әдіснамалық нұсқалар ұсынылған. Дайындалғанматериалдар тексеріліп, сайып келгенде химияны оқытуда қолдану үшін түпкілікті пішінгебейімделді.

Currently,ChemicalEducationsolvesproblemsrelatedtothedefinitionofnewvaluesinorderto improve the quality of Education, personal development of students, as well as strategic issues oflearning that stimulate students ' interest and commitment to the Natural Sciences. The emphasis isplacedoninteractivelearning,theuseofcomputertechnologyinpracticeofthediscipline.Therefore, our goal is to create and test an interactive chemistry course for Primary School studentsbased on interactive, computer -related educational characteristics andan interesting narrative ofthesubject.The article consists of an analysis of research in order to build theoretical foundations based onthe use of computer technology. Further, some developed methodological options are proposed,which demonstrate the possibility of using interactive methods. The prepared materials were testedandeventuallyadapted to the final form for usein teachingchemistry.
A method to derive Fourier–wavelet spectra for the characterization of global-scale waves in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere and its MATLAB and Python software (fourierwavelet v1.1)
Authors: Yamazaki Yosuke
Published: August 2023

Abstract. This paper describes a simple method for characterizing global-scale waves in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT), such as tides and traveling planetary waves, using uniformly gridded two-dimensional longitude–time data. The technique involves two steps. In the first step, the Fourier transform is performed in space (longitude), and then the time series of the space Fourier coefficients are derived. In the second step, the wavelet transform is performed on these time series, and wavelet coefficients are derived. A Fourier–wavelet spectrum can be obtained from these wavelet coefficients, which gives the amplitude and phase of the wave as a function of time and wave period. It can be used to identify wave activity that is localized in time, similar to a wavelet spectrum, but the Fourier–wavelet spectrum can be obtained separately for eastward- and westward-propagating components and for different zonal wavenumbers. The Fourier–wavelet analysis can be easily implemented using existing Fourier and wavelet software. MATLAB and Python scripts are created and made available at https://igit.iap-kborn.de/yamazaki/fourierwavelet (last access: 18 August 2023) that compute Fourier–wavelet spectra using the wavelet software provided by Torrence and Compo (1998). Some application examples are presented using MLT data from atmospheric models.
Globally consistent estimates of high-resolution Antarctic ice mass balance and spatially-resolved glacial isostatic adjustment
Authors: Willen Matthias O. , Horwath Martin , Buchta Eric , Helm Veit , Uebbing Bernd , Kusche Jürgen
Published: August 2023

Abstract. A detailed understanding of how the Antarctic Ice Sheet (AIS) responds to a warming climate is needed because it will most likely increase the rate of global mean sea level rise. Time-variable satellite gravimetry, realized by the GRACE and GRACE-FO missions, is directly sensitive to AIS mass changes. However, gravimetric mass balances are subject to two major limitations: First, the usual correction of the glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) effect by modelling results is a dominant source of uncertainty. Second, satellite gravimetry allows for a resolution of a few hundred kilometres only, which is insufficient to thoroughly explore causes of AIS imbalance. We have overcome both limitations by the first global inversion of data from GRACE/GRACE-FO, satellite altimetry (CryoSat-2), regional climate modelling (RACMO2), and firn densification modelling (IMAU-FDM). The inversion spatially resolves GIA in Antarctica independently from GIA modelling jointly with changes of ice mass and firn air content at 50 km resolution. We find an AIS mass balance of -144 ± 27 Gt a-1 from Jan 2011 to Dec 2020. This estimate is the same, within uncertainties, as the statistical analysis of 23 different mass balances evaluated in IMBIE. The co-estimated GIA corresponds to an integrated mass effect of 86 ± 21 Gt a-1 over Antarctica and it fits better with GNSS results than other GIA predictions. From propagating covariances to integrals, we find a correlation coefficient of -0.97 between the AIS mass balance and the GIA estimate. Sensitivity tests with alternative input data sets lead to results within assessed uncertainties.
ANALISIS SENTIMEN TERHADAP REVIEW BANK DIGITAL PADA GOOGLE PLAY STORE MENGGUNAKAN METODE SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE (SVM)
Authors: Alun Sujjadaa  , Somantri  , Juwita Nurfazri Novianti  , Indra Griha Tofik Isa
Published: August 2023

Seiring dengan kemajuan teknologi di era digital ini, proses transaksi ekonomi terus mengalami perubahan salah satunya pada industri perbankan yang secara perlahan beralih ke layanan serba digital. Layanan perbankan digital ini tidak berbeda jauh dengan layanan perbankan konvensional, perbedaannya hanya terletak pada fitur layanan bank digital dapat dilakukan secara mandiri oleh nasabah tanpa perlu datang ke kantor cabang bank, maka dari itu dilakukanlah analisis sentimen untuk mengetahui penilaian pengguna layanan Bank Digital (Bank Jago, Neobank, Seabank) pada Google Play Store dengan menggunakan metode Support Vector Machine (SVM) dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui sentimen pengguna bank digital dan tingkat akurasi hasil klasifikasi yang dihasilkan dengan mengunakan metode metode Support Vector Machine (SVM).  Data ulasan yang diambil pada penelitian ini sebanyak 1500 data dari 3 aplikasi bank digital berbeda, data ulasan dibagi menjadi 80% data latih dan 20% data uji. Berdasarkan pengujian yang dilakukan dengan metode Support Vector Machine didapatkan rata-rata akurasi sebesar 91%. Dari penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa bank digital Seabank memiliki presentase tanggapan positif lebih banyak diantara yang lainnya.
Projeto de Cooperação Técnica para Implementação da Política Nacional de Saúde para a Atenção Integral À Saúde de Criançase Adolescentes Economicamente Ativos
Authors:   Suyanna Linhales Barker, Maria Raymundo Carmen
Published: August 2023

O presente artigo relata a experiência do Programa de Saúde do Trabalhador Ado¬lescente, do Núcleo de Estudos da Saúde do Adolescente, da Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro PSTA/NESA/UERJ na cooperação técnica com a Coordenação de Saúde do Trabalhador, do Ministério da Saú¬de CGSAT/MS, no período de 2003 a 2013, com vistas a contribuir com a formação da rede de proteção e de garantia de direitos infantojuvenis nas ações de erradicação do trabalho infantil e proteção do adolescente trabalhador.
Editorial: O Seminário - “ADOLESCÊNCIA: VULNERABILIDADES EPOTENCIALIDADES”
Authors: Augusto da Silva Messias José
Published: August 2023

Desde a mitologia grega, com a fá¬bula de Eros e Psiquê, até a modernidade do século XXI, através dos mitos, lendas, histó¬rias e acontecimentos narrados, confirmamos com quão poucos elementos constrói-se uma imensa diversidade!
Contrarreferência: estratégia para continuidade do cuidado na saúde da mulher e recém-nato
Authors: Lima Letícia Siniski de , Bernardino Elizabeth , Silva Otília Beatriz Maciel da , Peres Aida Maris , Trigueiro Tatiane Herreira
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: avaliar a contrarreferência como estratégia para a continuidade do cuidado às mulheres e recém-nascidos de uma maternidade de risco habitual para a atenção primária de saúde. Métodos: estudo qualitativo realizado em maternidade de risco habitual e em unidades de saúde em Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil. Os dados foram coletados entre setembro e novembro de 2020, com enfermeiros das unidades de saúde e mulheres que tiveram a alta contrarrefenciada da maternidade. Mediante análise de conteúdo, as falas foram estratificadas em temas e subtemas pré-definidos pelo referencial teórico adotado, que prevê três categorias de continuidade do cuidado e suas respectivas dimensões. Resultados: participaram oito enfermeiros e seis puérperas. Emergiram das entrevistas 26 estratos. Destacaram-se, na Categoria informacional, a dimensão “o uso das informações obtidas pela contrarreferência para continuidade do cuidado”; na Categoria relacional a dimensão “a importância de vínculo entre profissionais e pacientes”, e na Categoria gerencial “a utilização de mecanismos de rede para um cuidado efetivo”. Conclusão: a contrarreferência foi evidenciada como estratégia para continuidade de cuidado pelos dois grupos investigados, capaz de proporcionar subsídios para promover um cuidado eficiente para as puérperas. Entretanto, há necessidade de otimizar instrumentos de contrarreferência padronizados, efetivando o processo na rede de saúde.
SỨC KHỎE TÂM THẦN CỦA BÁC SỸ BỆNH VIỆN NHI TRUNG ƯƠNG TRONG ĐẠI DỊCH COVID-19 NĂM 2020-2022
Authors: Hiền Phạm Thu , Ngọc Lê Bích , Nhung Nguyễn Thị Trang , Trang Hoàng Thu , Linh Phạm Vũ Diệu , Bích Vương Thị Ngọc , Hương Bùi Thị Thu , Thơ Trần Văn , Linh Vũ Thùy , Phượng Lê Thị , Thủy Nguyễn Ngọc , Trang Phạm Thị Hạnh
Published: August 2023

Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Xác định tỷ lệ lo âu, căng thẳng, trầm cảm của bác sỹ Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương trong đại dịch COVID- 19 năm 2020 -2022.

Phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 239 bác sỹ có mặt đi làm tại thời điểm nghiên cứu và sử dụng thang đo DASS -21 để đánh giá sức khỏe tâm thần của bác sỹ tại Bệnh viện.

Kết quả: Tuổi trung bình là 46,1; trong đó, dưới 35 tuổi chiếm 42,9%, có 54,8% là nữ giới và 85,4% đã kết hôn và đang sống cùng bạn đời, tham gia quản lý chiếm 29,7%. Theo thang đo DASS-21 tỷ lệ trầm cảm của bác sỹ là 14,6% trong đó có 0,8% là nặng và 3,8% là rất nặng. Tỷ lệ lo âu của bác sỹ tại Bệnh viện là 17,2% trong đó có 2,1% bị nặng và 5% là rất nặng. Tỷ lệ stress của bác sỹ là 14,6% trong đó có 2,9% ở mức độ nặng và 2,1% là rất nặng.

Kết luận: Đại dịch COVID 19 có ảnh hưởng đáng kể đến sức khỏe tinh thần của nhân viên y tế là bác sỹ tại Bệnh viện Nhi Trung ương.
KẾT QUẢ CHUYỂN PHÔI ĐÔNG LẠNH NGÀY 5 TẠI TRUNG TÂM HỖ TRỢ SINH SẢN BỆNH VIỆN ĐẠI HỌC Y HÀ NỘI NĂM 2021-2022
Authors: Khiêm Nguyễn Thành , Hằng Cao Mỹ
Published: August 2023

Mục tiêu: Mô tả kết quả chuyển phôi đông lạnh ngày 5, tại trung tâm hỗ trợ sinh sản Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội năm 2021 – 2022.

Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang dựa trên hồi cứu số liệu 133 cặp vợ chồng được chuyển phôi đông lạnh ngày 5, tại trung tâm hỗ trợ sinh sản Bệnh viện Đại học Y Hà Nội năm 2021 – 2022.

Kết quả: Tuổi trung bình của đối tượng nghiên cứu là 31,0±4,5 tuổi. Tỷ lệ âm tính sau chuyển phôi là 29,3%. Tỷ lệ chửa ngoài tử cung là 1,5%. Tỷ lệ thai lưu là 4,5%, đang có thai là 6,0%, mất ngay sau sinh là 0,8%. Tỷ lệ sinh non trong nghiên cứu là 9,8% và có 42,9% số trường hợp sinh con đủ tháng. Tỷ lệ có thai lâm sàng sau chuyển phôi ngày 5 trong nghiên cứu là 64,7%. Có 51,1% số đối tượng có thai đơn và 12,8% có thai đôi. 70/133 trường hợp có thai sinh sống trong nghiên cứu, chiếm tỷ lệ 52,6%.

Kết luận: Tỷ lệ có thai lâm sàng sau chuyển phôi trữ ngày 5 tại bệnh viện Đại học Y ở mức trung bình, tỷ lệ thai sinh sống tương đối cao. Kết quả khẳng định chất lượng dịch vụ y tế và kỹ thuật tốt đối với lĩnh vực hỗ trợ sinh sản tại Bệnh viện.
SO SÁNH TÍNH AN TOÀN VÀ HIỆU QUẢ Ở BỆNH NHÂN ĐIỀU TRỊ PHẪU THUẬT KHÚC XẠ SMILE VỚI NẮP 100μM VÀ 160μM
Authors: Thuỷ Đinh Thị Phương , Văn Phạm Trọng , Hiệp Nguyễn Kiếm
Published: August 2023

Mục đích nghiên cứu: Đánh giá tính an toàn, hiệu quả và kết quả lâm sàng trên bệnh nhân điều trị bằng phẫu thuật rút mảnh mô qua đường mổ nhỏ (ReLEx SMILE) với chiều dày nắp 100μ so với 160μ.

Phương pháp nghiên cứu: Thử nghiệm lâm sàng không ngẫu nhiên có đối chứng tiến cứu gồm 100 mắt trên 50 bệnh nhân điều trị cận thị từ -1D đến -6D độ cầu tương đương bằng ReLEx SMILE. Trong đó, 25 bệnh nhân được điều trị với chiều dày nắp chuẩn100μ, trong khi 25 bệnh nhân còn lại được điều trị với chiều dày 160μ ở cả 2 mắt. Khúc xạ cầu tương đương, thị lực không kính, thị lực có kính, thị lực tương phản, quang sai và khô mắt được đánh giá cùng với bộ câu hỏi chủ quan vào tuần thứ 2 và 3 tháng sau phẫu thuật. Thời gian theo dõi trung bình là 90 ± 15 ngày.

Kết quả: Tại thời điểm 2 tuần và 3 tháng sau phẫu thuật, so với thời điểm trước phẫu thuật, giá trị trung bình của thị lực nhìn xa không chỉnh kính và có chỉnh kính theo logMAR, cầu tương đương, độ cảm thụ tương phản, quang sai bậc cao không có khác biệt mang ý nghĩa thống kê (p>0,05) giữa 2 nhóm nghiên cứu. Tuy nhiên, Schirmer’s II và TBUT ở thời điểm 3 tháng giảm đáng kể so với trước phẫu thuật ở nhóm bệnh nhân điều trị bằng 100μ nhưng không gặp ở nhóm 160μ. Bệnh nhân không phàn nàn nhiều ở cả 2 nhóm khi được hỏi theo bộ câu hỏi chủ quan.

Kết luận: ReLEx SMILE với chiều dày nắp 160μ có độ an toàn và hiệu quả tương đương với chiều dày nắp 100μ mà không có biến chứng khác thường nào được quan sát thấy khi sử sụng nắp dày hơn. Tình trạng khô mắt sau mổ ít hơn đáng kể ở nhóm 160 μ, điều này mang đến lợi thế khi điều trị ở bệnh nhân có khô mắt từ trước hoặc ở những người đeo kính tiếp xúc.
Social Construction of Internet Fraud as Innovation among Youths in Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Sociology, University of Ibadan, Ayodele Austin ,   University of Ibadan, Nigeria, Kehinde Oyedeji Jonathan ,   Angelo State University, U.S.A., Olamide Badmos Huthman
Published: August 2023

The proliferation of internet technologies has shaped interactions in contemporary society. Despite the pivotal importance of the internet to the global economy, it has several negative consequences such as internet fraud. This study examined the perception that young adults in Nigeria hold about internet fraud as an innovative means to economic survival rather than as a criminal enterprise. Robert Merton’s Anomie/Strain Theory (AST) was adopted as the theoretical thrust of the study. Adopting a qualitative data collection method, 15 participants were selected using the non-probabilistic purposive and snowballing techniques while opinions were sampled through in-depth interviews in different locations within the Ibadan metropolis of Nigeria. Study findings revealed that youths are engaged in internet fraud mainly to support themselves financially despite harsh economic realities as a form of deviant innovation. The study established that internet fraudsters in Nigeria are socially organized based on specializations. Furthermore, the study established that the accumulation of wealth and “clients” are the major basis for hierarchy. Although there are extant laws on the prohibition and prosecution of internet crimes in Nigeria, the fraudsters claimed that the compromised security apparatus of the state is often manipulated to allow them to continue in the “business”. Only those who do not know their way are prosecuted while successful internet fraudsters gallivant and invest their illegal proceeds in legitimate businesses as cover-ups. The study established the need for value reorientation for youths as well as the creation of jobs.
Cybersecurity Risk in U.S. Critical Infrastructure: An Analysis of Publicly Available U.S. Government Alerts and Advisories
Authors:   University at Albany, State University of New York, Lanz Zachary
Published: August 2023

As threat actor operations become increasingly sophisticated and emphasize the targeting of critical infrastructure and services, the need for cybersecurity information sharing will continue to grow. Escalating demand for cyber threat intelligence and information sharing across the cybersecurity community has resulted in the need to better understand the information produced by reputable sources such as U.S. CISA Alerts and ICS-CERT advisories. The text analysis program, Profiler Plus, is used to extract information from 1,574 U.S. government alerts and advisories to develop visualizations and generate enhanced insights into different cyber threat actor types, the tactics which can be used for cyber operations, and sectors of critical infrastructure at risk of an attack. The findings of this study enhance cyber threat intelligence activities by enabling an understanding of the trends in public information sharing as well as identifying gaps in open-source reporting on cyber-threat information.
Understanding the Connection Between Hackers and Their Hacks: Analyzing USDOJ Reports for Hacker Profiles
Authors:   University of Florida, Gerstenfeld Joshua
Published: August 2023

Recently, it seems as if hacking-related stories can be found in the news every day. To study, and hopefully prevent, this new type of crime, the field of cyber criminology has emerged. This study adds to the existing cybercrime literature by examining hacking behavior specifically. It determines if there is a relationship between the age, gender, and nationality of hackers and characteristics of the cyberattacks that they perpetrate. To do this, this study analyzes 122 United States Department of Justice (USDOJ) press reports from January 2019 to December 2021. Some key results include the finding that older hackers and international hackers are more likely to build/maintain software in their cyberattacks. Also, older hackers are less likely to use follow-up access in their hacks compared to younger hackers. Finally, international hackers are more likely to have more sophisticated attacks than nationals, and individual hackers are less likely to have sophisticated hacks than those working in groups. Implications of this study are that law enforcement can create a more accurate profile of hackers based on their hacks to guide them in investigations.
Aggressive Reality Docuseries and Cyberbullying: A Partial Test of Glaser’s Differential Identification Theory
Authors:   North Carolina Central University, Fowler J. Ra'Chel ,   North Carolina Central University, Beneby Darren ,   University of North Carolina Pembroke, Fuller Kenethia
Published: August 2023

Reality docuseries have dominated primetime airwaves for the greater part of three decades. However, little is known about how viewers who are enamored with the genre’s most aggressive characters are influenced. Using Glaser’s (1956) theory of differential identification, this study employs survey data from 210 college students at a historically Black college and university to explore whether identification with characters from aggressive reality docuseries (ARDs) and the frequency of viewing ARD are positively associated with cyberbullying. Results of multivariate analyses revealed that men were more likely than women to publicly shame others and air other’s dirty laundry online. Additionally, the frequency of viewing ARDs was positively associated with all cyberbullying outcomes, while identification with ARD characters was positively associated with trolling others online. This study contributes to an emerging body of literature about the impact of viewing reality television on antisocial behavior.