bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ÇAĞATAY TÜRKÇESİNDE YÖNELME HÂLİ EKİNİN SÖZ DİZİMSEL VE ANLAM BİLİMSEL GÖRÜNÜMÜ
Authors: Erdem Uçar Filiz Meltem
Published: April 2023

Dünyayı algılayış biçimimiz, zihnin süzgecinden geçtikten sonra dil ile somut hâle gelir. Duygu ve düşüncelerin ifadesi, dili oluşturan birimlerin söz dizimi kurallarına göre bir araya gelerek birbirleriyle etkileşimleri sonucu gerçekleşir. Ancak sınırlı sayıdaki dil birimlerinin sınırsız sayıdaki duygu ve düşünceleri ifade edebilmesinin imkânsızlığı, dil birimlerine birden fazla işlev yükleme zorunluluğunu ortaya çıkarır. Dilin çok işlevli birimlerinden biri de eklerdir. Ekler, kelimeler arasında kurdukları söz dizimsel ve anlam bilimsel ilişkilerle kelime grubu ve cümle biçiminde söz dizimsel yapıların oluşmasını sağlayan dil birimleridir.

Türkçenin işlevsel dil birimlerinden olan hâl ekleri, isimlerle diğer kelimeler arasında bağlantı kurarak zaten tek başlarına bir anlam alanına sahip olan isimlerin aynı zamanda söz diziminin de bir parçası olmalarını sağlar. Hâl eklerinden biri olan yönelme hâli eki de temel işlevi olan yönelme, yaklaşma, yön bildirme işlevinin yanı sıra zaman, sebep, amaç, istek vb. anlam ilgileriyle sonuna geldiği kelimelerin cümlede söz dizimsel görevler üstlenmesini yani cümlenin yönetici ögesine bağlı bir tamlayıcı ögesi olmasını sağlar.

Bu doğrultuda yönelme hâli ekinin Çağatay Türkçesindeki söz dizimsel ve anlam bilimsel işlevlerini tespit etmek amacıyla hazırlanan bu çalışmada, ekin anlam bilimsel işlevleri, kurduğu söz dizimsel yapılar doğrultusunda incelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Çağatay Türkçesiyle yazılmış eserlerde yönelme hâli ekinin başlıca görevi; isimleri, isim, fiil ve edat türünden kelimelere bağlayarak söz dizimsel görevler üstlenmesini yani cümlenin veya kelime grubunun zorunlu veya seçimlik bir ögesi olmasını sağlamaktır. Yönelme hâli eki, bu dönem eserlerinde yer, yön, yönelme bildiren, yaklaşma ifade eden temel işlevinin yanı sıra kelimeler arasında amaç, sebep, durum, zaman, içinlik, mahsusluk, mensupluk, görelik, değer, bedel, karşılık, üstünlük, karşılaştırma, vasıta, zamanda ve mekânda sınırlama, bulunma, çıkma gibi türlü anlam ilgileri oluşturmuştur. Ek, bu işlevlerini kimi zaman bağlandığı köre, ḳarşu, tėgrü, dėgin, dėginçe, tėgi vb. edatlarla birlikte yerine getirmiştir.
Finite Element Analysis for Rocket Motor Case Under Internal Pressure and Thermal Loads
Authors: Muhammad Mohamad Amirul , Salleh Zuraidah , Abdul Hamid Ahmad Hussein , Sujana M. J. , Kamaludin K.
Published: April 2023

Rocket motor combustion chamber need to contain very high pressure and temperature due to burning of rocket fuels. Although for small rocket the burning time in the combustion chamber are short about 1 to 5 seconds it is very important to make sure that the combustion chamber can hold the pressure and heat produced by the burning of the fuels. Even with a very strong material of combustion chamber and the analysis proof that the chamber is able to stand the high pressure produced there are high probability of structural failure due to the increase of temperature due to heat into the combustion chamber wall since the increasing temperature of the combustion chamber wall will decrease the strength of the material. In this study the thermal analysis was done using ANSYS software with various thickness from CC 2.5, CC 3.5 and C.C 5.0 in two condition which are the stress due to static stress and the stress due to static stress and thermal stress. The propellant properties, pressure applied, chamber temperature and heat coefficient are the same in all cases. Then the results for the different thickness stress at the wall are plotted and compared. The study shows that the results due to then static stress and overall stress with different combustion chamber thickness for the radial stress show no significant differences. While the hoop stress and von-Mises stress due to static stress are maximum at inner wall and decrease as the direction of the wall increase from the inside. In other cases where the static and thermal stress are applied, the highest stress is at the outer wall of the cylinder. The higher combustion chamber thickness, the lower hoop stress and von-Mises stress need applied to the combustion chamber wall. Thus, results in higher safety factor for the higher combustion chamber thickness.
Multiple solution for a fourth-order nonlinear eigenvalue problem with singular and sublinear potential
Authors:   ", Farkas Csaba ,   Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania, Faculty of Technical and Human Sciences, 2, Sighisoarei Street, 540485 Tg. Mures, Romania e-mail: farkascs@ms.sapientia.ro & farkas.csaba2008@gmail.com", Mezei Ildiko Ilona ,   "Babes-Bolyai University, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, 1, Kogalniceanu Street, 400084 Cluj-Napoca, Romania e-mail: ildiko.mezei@ubbcluj.ro", Nagy Zsuzsanna-Timea ,   "Sapientia Hungarian University of Transylvania, Faculty of Technical and Human Sciences, 2, Sighisoarei Street, 540485 Tg. Mures, Romania e-mail: nagy.zsuzsa@ms.sapientia.ro"
Published: April 2023

"Let $(M,g)$ be a Cartan-Hadamard manifold. For certain positive numbers $\mu$ and $\lambda$, we establish the multiplicity of solutions to the problem $$\Delta_g^2 u-\Delta_g u+u=\mu \frac{u}{d_g(x_0,x)^4}+\lambda \alpha(x)f(u),\ \mbox{ in } M,$$ where $x_0\in M$, while $f:\R\to\R$ is continuous function, superlinear at zero and sublinear at infinity."
Fuzzy differential subordinations connected with convolution
Authors:   ", El-Deeb Sheza M. ,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Damietta University, New Damietta 34517, Egypt, and Department of Mathematics, College of Science and Arts in Al-Badaya, Qassim University, Buraidah, Saudi Arabia e-mail: shezaeldeeb@yahoo.com,   s.eldeeb@qu.edu.sa", Alb-Lupas Alina ,   "Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Oradea, Str. Universitatii nr. 1, 410087 Oradea, Romania e-mail: dalb@uoradea.ro"
Published: April 2023

"The object of the present paper is to obtain several fuzzy differential subordinations associated with Linear operator $$\mathcal{D}_{n,\delta ,g}^{m}f(z) =z+\sum\limits_{j=2}^{\infty }\left[ 1+\left( j-1\right) c^{n}(\delta )\right] ^{m}a_{j}b_{j}z^{j}.$$ Using the operator $\mathcal{D}_{n,\delta ,g}^{m},$ we also introduce a class $\mathcal{H}_{n,m,\delta }^{F}\left( \eta ,g\right) $ of univalent analytic functions for which we give some properties."
Radius of starlikeness through subordination
Authors:   ", Sebastian Asha ,   Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli-620015, India e-mail: ashasebastian13@gmail.com", Ravichandran Vaithiyanathan ,   "Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli-620015, India e-mail: vravi68@gmail.com; ravic@nitt.edu"
Published: April 2023

"A normalized function $f$ on the open unit disc is starlike (or convex) univalent if the associated function $zf'(z)/f(z)$ (or $1+zf''(z)/f'(z)$) is a function with positive real part. The radius of starlikeness or convexity is usually obtained by using the estimates for functions with positive real part. Using subordination, we examine the radius of various starlikeness, in particular, radii of Janowski starlikeness and starlikeness of order $\beta$, for the function $f$ when the function $f$ is either convex or $(zf'(z)+\alpha z^2f''(z))/f(z)$ lies in the right-half plane. Radii of starlikeness associated with lemniscate of Bernoulli and exponential functions are also considered."
Global existence and blow-up of a Petrovsky equation with general nonlinear dissipative and source terms
Authors:   ", Kaddour Mosbah ,   Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, Mohamed Boudiaf University-M'Sila 28000, Algeria e-mail: mosbah kaddour@yahoo.fr", Messelmi Farid ,   "Department of Mathematics and LDMM Laboratory Ziane Achour, University of Djelfa 17000, Algeria e-mail: foudimath@yahoo.fr"
Published: April 2023

"This work studies the initial boundary value problem for the Petrovsky equation with nonlinear damping \begin{equation*} \frac{\partial ^{2}u}{\partial t^{2}}+\Delta ^{2}u-\Delta u^{\prime} +\left\vert u\right\vert ^{p-2}u+\alpha g\left( u^{\prime }\right) =\beta f\left( u\right) \text{ in }\Omega \times \left[ 0,+\infty \right[, \end{equation*} where $\Omega $ is open and bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with a smooth boundary $\partial \Omega =\Gamma$, $\alpha$, and $\beta >0$. For the nonlinear continuous term $f\left( u\right) $ and for $g$ continuous, increasing, satisfying $g$ $\left( 0\right) $ $=0$, under suitable conditions, the global existence of the solution is proved by using the Faedo-Galerkin argument combined with the stable set method in $H_{0}^{2}\left( \Omega \right)$. Furthermore, we show that this solution blows up in a finite time when the initial energy is negative."
Sector privado y Agenda 2030, retos tras PABA+40
Authors: Pérez-Pineda Jorge Antonio
Published: April 2023

En 2019 tuvo lugar la Segunda Conferencia de Alto Nivel de Naciones Unidas sobre Cooperación Sur-Sur, que revitalizaría la Cooperación Sur-Sur y Triangular. Ésta incorporaría los principales avances en la agenda internacional sobre eficacia de la ayuda, financiación y Agenda 2030, que es el marco del presente artículo. Partiendo de una perspectiva analítica, el objetivo es identificar los principales retos que plantea la conferencia para el sector privado (sp) en su vínculo con la cooperación Sur-Sur (css) y triangular (ct) frente a los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ods), que demandan enfoques multiactor en un contexto pospandemia y de crisis internacional. Se identifican tres niveles de retos: programáticos, de tipo operativo y generales.
Covid-19 and E-wallet usage intention in Kyrgyzstan
Authors: Yong Wooi Keong , Husin Maizaitulaidawati Md. , Zhamgyrchiev Nursultan
Published: April 2023

The usage of electronic commerce has continued to expand since the Covid-19 pandemic began indeveloped and developing countries. However, the usage of electronic commerce in Central Asian countries is underresearched. This study aims to determine the factors that influence e-wallet usage intention in Kyrgyzstan. The theoryof planned behaviour (TPB) is extended and adopted in developing the hypotheses. Using surveys, 319 questionnaireswere collected from young and middle-aged adults in Kyrgyzstan. The findings show that attitude, subjective normand perceived behavioral control has a positive relationship with intention to use e-wallets. It is also found thatattitude and intention will be stronger if the perceived behavioral control is high. The findings suggest ways toenhance the use of e-wallets in in Kyrgyzstan.
Social and Psychological Problems of families of Children with Cerebral Palsy: A study applied to the Palestine Future Foundation in the Gaza Strip
Authors: Kerret Zyad
Published: April 2023

The study aimed to identify the social and psychological problems facing the families of children with cerebral palsy, and the researcher used the social survey methodology by selecting a simple random sample of the families of children with cerebral palsy in the Palestine Future Foundation, and their number was (66) families, and the researcher relied on a questionnaire consisting of (18) questions,  and the study concluded that the psychological problems came average with an arithmetic mean (2.29),The study also found that the highest psychological problems are the problem of frustration with an arithmetic average (2.36) represented in "I am no longer assured of the future of my child" and the least psychological problems are the problem of anxiety with an arithmetic average (2.22) represented in "my sleep has become disturbed" followed by social problems with an arithmetic average (2.19) where the highest social problems came the problem of spending leisure time with an arithmetic average (2.34) represented in I find it difficult to accompany my child in public places, then problems outside the family with an arithmetic average (2.12) and then problems within the family with an arithmetic average(2.11)The researcher recommends early professional intervention for the social and psychological problems facing the families of children with cerebral palsy through family therapy, solution-based therapy, and evidence-based cognitive-behavioral therapy in social work.
Smallholder Tomato Production in Mwanza Region- A Technical Efficiency Analysis Approach.
Authors: Kongolo M. , Tesha J.
Published: April 2023

This study measured technical efficiency and its determinants in maize production by small-scale producers in Mwanza region, using a stochastic frontier production function approach. A randomly selected sample of participants in the two districts was used. The Maximum Likelihood estimation procedure was followed to obtain the determinants of technical efficiency and technical efficiency levels of small-scale tomato producers. The minimum and maximum values of technical efficiency were between 20% and 91%, indicating that the least practices of specific producer operates at a minimum level of 20%, while the best practice producers  operate  at 91% technical efficiency level respectively. The summary results of the mean technical efficiency was 57%. The results indicate that farmers were not fully technically efficient with a mean technical efficiency score of 0.58. The study also revealed that most of the farmers irrespective of the size of the holdings have shown technical inefficiency problems. Experienced farmers were observed to have good measures of technical efficiency. The findings also indicated that significant variables of technical efficiency included household size, labour, fertilizer, seed, educational level, household size, farming experience, and access to extension services were statistically significant by positively impacted on producers’ technical efficiency in the study area.
Technological Integration to Reactivate Paralyzed Organizations
Authors: Romagnano María , Lépez Héctor
Published: April 2023

The new way of sharing, communicating, storing, personal assisting, and even purchasing products or services, gender millions of data. In any application domain, this data will process and converted into information. The conversion implies the complementary relationship between several disciplines. A successful example occurs between the Internet of Things (IoT), Computational Intelligence (CI), Data Mining (DM), and Big Data (BD). Globally, various studies cases combined IoT, CI, DM, and BD. So, some sectors that provide services have a more advanced interaction, for example, the health with monitoring and detection, diagnostic and care technologies. In other service sectors, however, technological advances have not evolved at the same rate. A specific case in Argentina is long-distance land transport. This paper presents a plan and guide, combining different devices and technologies, to reactivate this type of organization. We propose the integration of IoT, CI, Business Intelligence (BI), and Business Analytics (BA). Also, we experiment, in the transportation sector, with different algorithms and software to analyse images and data. Finally, we get conclusions about the proposed strategy.
Privacy-Preserving Ciphertext-Policy Attribute-Based Search over Encrypted Data in Cloud Storage
Authors: Varri Uma Sankararao
Published: April 2023

Cloud storage is one of the cloud computing services which allows data users to store their data remotely to the cloud. Thus, most individuals, institutions, and organizations are outsourcing their data to the cloud. Most popular cloud-based storage services are Amazon S3, Google Drive, Microsoft Azure, Apple iCloud, Dropbox, etc. Cloud storage service brings significant benefits to data owners, say, (1) reducing capital and management costs (2) reducing cloud users’ burden of storage management and equipment maintenance, (3) avoiding investing a large amount of hardware, (4) accessing data over the Internet from any location from any devices such as desktop computers, laptops, tablets, and smartphones which offers increased flexibility and accessibility.
A juventude evangélica brasileira e suas práticas culturais em Lisboa
Authors: Cardoso Kaique , Rodrigues Donizete , Lanza Fabio
Published: April 2023

Neste artigo evidenciamos diferentes teorias a respeito das juventudes, possibilitando uma ampla compreensão acerca desta categoria que pode ser analisada a partir de diferentes perspectivas, entre elas, a das práticas culturais. A investigação, de cunho qualitativo, explora as histórias de vida de treze jovens brasileiros evangélicos e aborda as problemáticas em torno dos elementos  que compõem as práticas culturais, com ênfase no lazer e dos tempos livres, tendo como resultado diversas práticas culturais, dentre elas: Streaming, Música, Leitura, Cinema, Igreja e Turismo.
The “Hypochondriac” Hero in the Early Tragedies of A.P. Sumarokov
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University, Petrov Andrei
Published: April 2023

V.K. Trediakovsky, criticizing the tragedy of A.P. Sumarokov “Khorev”, draws attention to the character of one of its heroes, Kiy, whom Trediakovsky calls “hypochondriac”. Those features that the critic probably invested in the definition of a hypochondriac are also represented in the image of another character Sumarokov: in the tragedy “Semira” they are found in Oleg, who also performs the function of a ruler. A comparison of these heroes allows us to establish that Sumarokov not only does not avoid the traits criticized by Trediakovsky, but also develops the created model, improves the image of the hypochondriac ruler. The special psychological certainty that this hero characterizes can be explained by the autopsychological principle of this character.
Intramuscular vaccine administrations including the adoption of “Zeta-track technique” & “without aspiration slow injection technique” (ZTT & WASiT): a prospective review
Authors: Sblendorio Elena
Published: April 2023

Objective

To review the current literature on the practice of intramuscular injections (IMIs), focusing on immunizations.

Methods

The present study comprises 2 reviews, characterized by high-quality evidence, pertaining to the deployment of the slow injection technique without aspiration (referred to in this paper as the without-aspiration slow injection technique [WASiT]) and combined with the Zeta-track technique (ZTT). The literature review is oriented toward the analysis of 2 features associated with IMIs techniques: safety and pain, integrating new evidence on vaccinee positioning for each muscle site and general relaxation techniques in the multi-parametric analysis.

Results

The rigorous and in-depth reviews in the current study reveal the usefulness of including, among the international guidelines for via intramuscular immunizations, the adoption of WASiT only for compliant vaccinees, and in combination with all validated techniques for IMIs, and the use of ZTT limitedly if specific well-developed muscles are indicated. All the technique’s limitations are exposed.

Conclusions

Future research directions are presented by including the author’s study designs to provide indirect evidence for the validity of the rationale of the slow injection technique using scientific methods, and for the conduction of future randomized controlled trials (RCTs) focused on revisiting the adoption of ZTT in a dynamic and integrated immunizations protocol in anterolateral thigh (ALT), ventrogluteal (VG), and also in the deltoid muscle, in the specific cases analyzed.
Exploring the gene pools of Cypriot oaks: no evidence of intersectional hybridization
Authors: Neophytou Charalambos , Jansen Simon , Hand Ralf , Chrysostomou Georgia , Iosif Konstantinos , Christodoulou Charalambos
Published: April 2023

In our study, we performed a population genetic analysis in all three native oak species of Cyprus and addressed whether two intermediate individuals arose from intersectional hybridization between Quercus coccifera ssp. calliprinos and Q. infectoria ssp. veneris. For this purpose, we successfully tested chloroplast and nuclear microsatellites initially developed for other oak species. We identified a set of markers that can be efficiently used for species identification and study of hybridization. Haplotypes based on the chloroplast microsatellites could resolve different maternal lineages and distinguish between the two sections represented in the study area. Using the nuclear microsatellites, we described patterns of genetic diversity across species with the endemic Q. alnifolia exhibiting reduced genetic diversity. Additionally, we employed a multivariate analysis, which could clearly differentiate among the three species. The two intermediate individuals clustered within the point cloud of Q. infectoria ssp. veneris and also possessed a chloroplast haplotype typical for this species. Therefore, we rejected the hypothesis of intersectional hybridization and interpreted their phenotypic appearance as the result of high phenotypic plasticity within Q. infectoria ssp. veneris.
Tingkat Cemaran Bakteri Coliform pada Daging Babi yang Dijual di Pasar Tradisional Kecamatan Kuta Selatan Kabupaten Badung
Authors: Deasy Pitriyawati Ni Kadek , Ngurah Swacita Ida Bagus , Dary Mufa Romy Muhammad
Published: April 2023

Kebersihan kios daging babi di pasar tradisonal dapat berpengaruh terhadap cemaran mikroba pada daging babi yang dijual di pasar tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat cemaran bakteri Coliform pada daging babi yang dijual di pasar tradisional Kecamatan Kuta Selatan. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 23 sampel daging babi masing-masing 100 gram diambil secara acak dari beberapa pasar tradisional di Kecamatan Kuta Selatan Kabupaten Badung untuk diuji jumlah cemaran bakteri Coliformnya dengan metode tuang menggunakan media Eosine Methylene Blue Agar (EMBA). Data tingkat cemaran bakteri Coliform pada daging babi dianalisis secara deskriptif dan ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel atau grafik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat bakteri Coliform pada sampel daging babi yang dijual di pasar tradisional Kuta Selatan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa cemaran bakteri Coliform pada sampel daging babi yang dijual di pasar tradisional Kecamatan Kuta Selatan sebanyak 95,65% (22/23) sudah sesuai SNI Nomor 7388:2009, sementara 4,35% (1/23) tercemar di atas 100 cfu/g. Disarankan untuk meningkatkan sanitasi dan higienis di pasar tradisional tersebut.
Kualitas Fisik Daging Babi Bali
Authors: Arimbhawa I Gusti Ngurah Putra , Tenaya I Wayan Masa , Sukada I Made
Published: April 2023

Daging babi merupakan salah satu komoditas penting ditinjau dari aspek gizi, sosial budaya, dan ekonomi, Maka dari itu ketersediaan daging yang aman, sehat dan utuh merupakan perwujudan kongkrit bagi setiap konsumen daging di pasaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kualitas daging babi bali yang dipotong di rumah pemotongan tradisional Desa Penatih, Denpasar ditinjau dari uji subjektif (warna, bau, konsistensi, dan tekstur). Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan daging babi bali jantan berumur tiga bulan dari tiga lokasi otot berbeda. Pengumpulan data uji organoleptik daging babi bali jantan dilakukan oleh 10 orang panelis menggunakan panca indra dengan metode pengamatan dan pemberian skor pada tiga lokasi daging terhadap warna, bau, konsistensi, dan tekstur daging. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan Uji Kruskal-Wallis dan apabila terdapat perbedaan yang nyata, maka dilanjutkan dengan Uji Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji organoleptik (warna, bau, konsistensi, dan tekstur) daging babi bali yang dipotong di rumah pemotongan tradisional Desa Penatih, Denpasar dari tiga lokasi otot yang berbeda (regio femoralis, regio vertebralis thoracis, regio abdominalis lateralis) menunjukkan hasil tidak berbeda nyata (P>0,05), berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas daging babi bali yang diuji secara organoleptik yang diambil pada tiga lokasi otot yang berbeda menunjukan kondisi nilai organoleptik pada penelitian ini adalah baik, disarankan untuk melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut terkait kualitas organoleptik daging babi bali berdasarkan jenis kelamin dan umur berbeda sebagai data dasar dari kualitas daging babi bali.
Media Tumbuh yang Berbeda Terhadap Tingkat Produksi dan Kandungan Nutrisi Maggot Black Soldier Fly
Authors: Faradila Soraya , Syamsuddin Syamsuddin , Muqarramah Nurfadillah , Jariyah Ainun , Wahyuni Sri
Published: April 2023

Peternak menginginkan harga yang relatif lebih murah sedangkan pakan murah tidak menjamin produktivitas ternak. Pengembangan penelitian penggunaan serangga sebagai sumber protein bagi ternak alternatif untuk melengkapi kebutuhan protein hewani  sangat diperlukan. Syarat tersebut adalah tidak berbahaya bagi ternak, kontinyu, bergizi dan tidak bersaing dengan manusia. Salah satu upaya yang ditawarkan  adalah  dengan  memanfaatkan  maggot Black  Soldier  Flies  (BSF)  atau  Hermetia  illucens dalam pengolahan limbah menjadi pakan ternak yang kaya akan protein. Tujuan penelitan adalah untuk mengetahui media yang terbaik terhadap tingkat produksi dan kandungan nutrisi maggot. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) 3 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan sehingga terdapat 15 unit. Media yang digunakan adalah labu (P1), kulit pisang kapok (P2) dan ikan tembang (P3). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai produksi Densitas populasi, bobot dan panjang maggot berturut-turut adalah 0.80 ekor/cm3; 914.5 g; 14.86 mm dan kandungan nutrisi (protein: 55.13%) tertinggi berada pada media  ikan tembang (P3). Kandungan nutrisi media pemeliharaan maggot mempengaruhi tingkat produksi dan kandungan nutrisi maggot itu sendiri. Media dengan menggunakan ikan tembang (P3) menunjukkan nilai tertinggi atas produksi dan kandungan nutrisi maggot dibandingkan dengan media lainnya. Saran untuk penelitian lanjutan adalah perlu penelitian lanjutan menggunakan media lain untuk memperoleh nilai produksi dan nutrisi yang optimal bagi pertumbuhan maggot.
Perspektif Fraud Diamond dalam Mendeteksi Kemungkinan Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan
Authors: Putri Nur Septiani , Januarti Indira
Published: April 2023

The reliability of BUMN financial reports is not only observed by internal ministries, but the public also supervises them. The research objective is to obtain empirical evidence of the relationship between financial stability, ineffective supervision, rationalization, and the capability function of the board of directors to the possibility of fraudulent financial reporting. The research sample is a BUMN company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) which is determined by purposive sampling technique. Data analysis technique using logistic regression. The results of the study show that financial stability, ineffective supervision, rationalization, and the capability of the directors do not affect the possibility of fraudulent financial reporting. The implications of this research for stakeholders and subsequent research are to obtain information about the possibility of fraud in the financial statements of BUMN companies.

Keywords: Fraud Diamond; Financial Statement Fraud; State-Owned Company
Determinan Minat Keprilakuan Pengguna E-Samsat di Kota Denpasar dengan Pendekatan UTAUT
Authors: Yustina Ni Luh Feby Millennia , Baridwan Zaki
Published: April 2023

E-Samsat is one of the implementations of e-government which is intended to provide convenience for the public in carrying out tax obligations, especially paying motor vehicle taxes. This study aims to examine and analyze the determinants of interest in using the e-samsat system for motor vehicle taxpayers in Denpasar City using the UTAUT theory approach. Two personal factors, namely self-efficacy in using the web system and perceptions of security control, are also added as constructs that influence the intention to use the e-samsat system. A total of 400 respondents were collected using a questionnaire survey method with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the linear regression method with the SPSS version 25 application. The results showed that the variable effort expectations, performance expectations, self-efficacy in using the web system and perceptions of security control had a positive effect on the intention to use e-samsat. However, social influence was not found as a construct that had an effect on the intention to use e-samsat.

Keywords: E-government; E-Samsat; UTAUT; Intention to Use System
Оптимизация конструкций корпуса с учетом их технологичности
Authors: БОНДАРЕНКО ЮЛИЯ ВАЛЕРЬЕВНА , БУГАЕВ ВИКТОР ГРИГОРЬЕВИЧ , КОВАЛЕВ АНАТОЛИЙ АЛЕКСАНДРОВИЧ , ДАМ ВАН ТУНГ
Published: April 2023

Изложен достаточно простой и эффективный способ оптимизации конструкций корпуса судна на ранних стадиях проектирования по критерию себестоимости изготовления с учетом ходкости и прочности в целях снижения их металлоёмкости и повышения технологичности. Решаются две задачи: первая – оптимизация формы корпуса для обеспечения ходкости (по критерию минимума сопротивления воды движению судна) и, одновременно с этим, рациональное увеличение длины цилиндрической вставки, площади и числа плоских секций, участков поверхности, имеющих кривизну одного направления и, следовательно, минимальное количество типовых узлов и конструкций; вторая – оптимизация конструкций корпуса судна по критериям минимума массы и себестоимости их изготовления. Приведены результаты оптимизации формы и конструкций корпуса судна, которые позволяют выявить наилучшие конструктивные и технологические решения и оценить экономический эффект. Особое внимание уделяется исследованию зависимости массы и себестоимости изготовления конструкций от топологии, величины шпации, размеров шпангоутов и бимсов, толщины обшивки и флоров, а также от организации и технологии производства.
Pengaruh Orientasi Kewirausahaan, Literasi Digital, Jiwa Kepemimpinan, dan Lingkungan terhadap Keputusan Berwirausaha
Authors: Justin Justin , Handoyo Sarwo Edy
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh orientasi kewirausahaan, literasi digital, jiwa kepemimpinan, dan lingkungan terhadap keputusan berwirausaha UMKM Kuliner di Jabodetabek. Teknik pemilihan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini merupakan masyarakat yang menyukai bidang kuliner dengan total sebanyak 200 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan adanya pengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan orientasi kewirausahaan terhadap keputusan berwirausaha, literasi digital berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan berwirausaha, jiwa kepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap keputusan berwirausaha serta lingkungan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan berwirausaha.

 

This study aims to analyze the influence of entrepreneurial orientation, digital literacy, leadership spirit, and environment to Culinary MSME entrepreneurial decisions in Jabodetabek. The sample selection technique in this study used convenience sampling. The sample in this study is people who like the culinary field with a total of 200 respondents. The data were analyzed with SmartPLS 3.0 application. The results of this study found that there is a negative and insignificant effect of entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial decisions, digital literacy has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial decisions, leadership has a positive and insignificant effect on entrepreneurial decisions and the environment has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial decisions.
Pengaruh Perceived Usefulness dan Confirmation terhadap Continuance Intention Pembelian Tiket Maskapai LCC: Dengan Satisfaction sebagai Mediator
Authors: Catherine Catherine , Tjokrosaputro Miharni
Published: April 2023

Pandemi Covid-19 telah memberikan dampak negatif terhadap industri penerbangan di Indonesia, seperti terjadinya penurunan jumlah penerbangan. Pada tahun 2022, prospek industri penerbangan mulai berangsur pulih dan pada momentum inilah kesempatan bagi industri penerbangan untuk memaksimalkan kesempatan yang ada dalam menjaring seluruh konsumen. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menguji apakah adanya pengaruh kegunaan yang dirasakan dan konfirmasi terhadap niat kelanjutan dengan kepuasan sebagai variabel mediasi dalam membeli tiket maskapai bertarif rendah (LCC) secara online. Pengumpulan sampel dilakukan melalui kuesioner online menggunakan google form dengan teknik non-probability samplingdan metode purposive sampling. Sampel penelitian diolah dengan SmartPLS 4.0-SEM dan menggunakan 200 data responden yang berdomisili di Jakarta, serta sudah pernah menggunakan maskapai LCC, memesan tiket pesawat secara online dan membeli tiket maskapai LCC dalam jangka waktu 1 bulan. Hasil penelitian ini pada konsumen maskapai LCC di Jakarta menunjukkan bahwa 1) kegunaan yang dirasakan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan, namun tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap niat kelanjutan, 2) konfirmasi memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan dan niat kelanjutan, 3) kepuasan dapat memediasi kegunaan yang dirasakan dan konfirmasi secara parsial, positif, dan signifikan terhadap niat kelanjutan.

 

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on the aviation industry in Indonesia, such as a decrease in the number of flights. In 2022, the prospects for the aviation industry are starting to recover and it is at this momentum that the aviation industry can maximize the opportunities that exist in capturing the entire consumers available. This study was conducted to test whether there is an effect of perceived usefulness and confirmation to continuance intention with satisfaction as a mediating variable in buying Low-Cost Carrier (LCC) tickets online. Sample collection was carried out through online questionnaires using google form with non-probability sampling techniques and purposive sampling methods. The research sample was processed using SmartPLS 4.0-SEM and used data from 200 respondents who are domiciled in Jakarta, and have used LCC airlines, ordered plane tickets online and bought LCC airline tickets within 1 month. The results of this study on LCC consumers in Jakarta showed that 1) perceived usefulness has a positive effect on satisfaction, but has no effect on continuance intention, 2) confirmation has a positive effect on satisfaction and continuance intention, 3) satisfaction can mediate perceived usefulness and confirmation partially, positively, and significantly to continuance intention.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepuasan Konsumen Mixue Taman Ratu di Jakarta Barat
Authors: Hartadijaya James , Lego Yenny
Published: April 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah kualitas layanan, kualitas produk, dan citra merek memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen Mixue Taman Ratu di Jakarta Barat. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan total sebanyak 102 responden yang valid dan pernah melakukan pembelian ice cream di gerai tersebut. Data yang terkumpul kemudian diolah menggunakan program SmartPLS v.3.2.8. Pengujian validitas menggunakan uji AVE dan loading factor dan pengujian reliabilitas menggunakan cross-loading. Pengujian indikator formatif menggunakan uji sign of weight dan uji multikolinearitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas layanan dan kualitas produk memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Sementara citra merek tidak memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen Mixue Taman Ratu.

 

The purpose of this study is to examine whether service quality, product quality, and brand image have a significant influence on consumer satisfaction at Mixue Taman Ratu in West Jakarta. The sample selection was carried out using a purposive sampling method with a total of 102 valid respondents who had purchased ice cream at the outlet. The collected data is then processed using the SmartPLS v.3.2.8 program. Testing the validity using the AVE test and loading factor and reliability testing using cross-loading. Formative indicator testing uses the sign of weight test and multicollinearity test. The results of this study indicate that service quality and product quality have a positive and significant influence on consumer satisfaction. While brand image does not have a positive and significant influence on consumer satisfaction.
Pengaruh Kreativitas, Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan, dan Media Sosial terhadap Keberhasilan Usaha UMKM
Authors: Hariyanto Malvin , Ie Mei
Published: April 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa pengaruh dari kreativitas, pengetahuan kewirausahaan, dan media sosial terhadap keberhasilan usaha UMKM. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling. Penelitian menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 60 pemilik usaha. Analisis data menggunakan analisis SmartPLS 3.0. Hasil analisis menyimpulkan bahwa kreativitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keberhasilan UMKM. Pengetahuan kewirausahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keberhasilan UMKM. Media sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keberhasilan UMKM.

 

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the influence of creativity, entrepreneurial knowledge, and social media on the success of MSME businesses. Sampling of this study was carried out by purposive sampling method. The study distributed questionnaires to 60 business owners. Data analysis using SmartPLS 3.0 analysis. The results of the analysis conclude that creativity has a positive and significant effect on the success of MSMEs. Entrepreneurial knowledge has a positive and significant effect on the success of MSMEs. Social media has a positive and significant effect on the success of MSMEs.
An Adaptive Web-Based Inventory Control System for Universities
Authors: Abiodun Oyekan Ezekiel , Justina Ikuomola, Aderonke
Published: April 2023

Managing inventories is one of the major challenges that organizations such as tertiary institutions are facing. Most of the stocks kept in organizations are characterized by excessive inventory on hand, raw materials losing their quality, improper sourcing methods, poor personnel management skills, etc. There also exists a lack of accurate and timely information. In order to arrest these deficiencies, an adaptive web-based inventory control system was developed. The current inventory in the storage unit of Olusegun Agagu University of Science and Technology (OAUSTECH), Okitipupa was captured. Collection of data from the Procurement and Store Unit was done through interviews, observation of record books, and some printable data. The system was implemented using PHP, HTML files, BOOTSTRAP, and MySQL. The outcomes are the generation of timely alert messages and reports to management when the inventory level reaches an out-of-stock threshold, computation of various inventory analyses such as price levels, lead-time analysis, replenishment period demand analysis, vendors' delivery performance, and generation of low-cost stock recommender system.
A Secured Cloud-Based Electronic Document Management System
Authors: Justina Ikuomola Aderonke , Abiodun Oyekan, Ezekiel , M. Orogbemi, Olutomisin
Published: April 2023

Documents stored and managed on paper are characterized by lots of inefficiencies and work-related issues such as high time consumption, errors, and redundancy during information collection, storage, and retrieval. Producing documents using computer-supported methods has become common practice in the institution but the management of documents is still done with manual methods. It is also worth noting that the increased volume of document production and distribution through e-mail systems and workstation-based file managers has aggravated problems in document security, control, tracking, and retrieval. In this work, a secured cloud-based electronic document management system was designed (SECEDOMAS). The system consists of three processes, namely: The document entry process, Electronic document management system (EDMS), and Document retrieval and sharing process The system was implemented using HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Laravel (PHP framework), and MySQL. An Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm was used to encrypt the documents stored and shared to prevent the documents from unauthorized users. The system was tested using the document of exams and records unit of Olusegun Agagu University of Science and Technology, Okitipupa. The performance shows that it is effective in storing, retrieving, and sharing processes. SECEDOMAS is well-structured, more efficient, secure, and durable.
Deconstruction of School Assessment Accommodations and Learning Attainments for Learners with Disabilities, Nairobi County Primary Schools, Kenya
Authors: Christine Mwendo Matasio Munala  , Susan Macharia  , Clement Majawa
Published: April 2023

This study sought to establish the school assessment accommodations for learners with disabilities and the learning outcomes of the school assessments for learners with disabilities. A concurrent mixed-methods research design was employed to investigate the school assessment accommodations and learning outcomes experienced by learners with disabilities in public primary schools in Nairobi County, Kenya. A combination of probability and non-probability sampling techniques was employed to select 50 public primary schools with inclusive education programs and Special Needs Education teachers. Data were collected through questionnaires, institutional questionnaires, and interview guides that were evaluated for validity and reliability. Quantitative data were analyzed through Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24, while qualitative data were interpreted with a thematic approach and verbatim reporting. Findings from this study indicate that the provision of school assessments for learners with disabilities yields both positive and negative outcomes. The research recommends that literacy examinations be adapted and accommodations are made for learners with disabilities specific to their individual needs. These accommodations should include extra allotted time, materials printed in a larger font, use of sign language, assistance from authorized scribes, utilization of assistive devices, granting of alternative assessment presentations, and the option of alternative assessments.
The Effect of Experience, Workload and Professional Skepticism of Internal Auditors in Recognizing Fraud: A Research at the Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Social Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia
Authors: Septiawan Harry Prianto , Fadjarenie Agustin
Published: April 2023

This research tries to evaluate how experience, workload, and professional skepticism influence the capability of an internal auditor to recognize fraud. This research employs a quantitative technique using a survey design. The population of this research consisted of 66 internal auditors from the Inspectorate General of the Ministry of Social Affairs. This research's data analysis method utilized Partial Least Square (PLS) with the SmartPLS 3.3.3 data analysis software. The research's findings indicate that experience and professional skepticism have a considerable impact on an internal auditor's capability to recognize fraud, but workload got no meaningful impact. This research is anticipated to contribute to the advancement of accounting knowledge, particularly in the field of auditing, serve as a reference for future research, and aid government internal auditors and regulators in carrying out their responsibilities and formulating regulators in making policies.
Effect of Transactional Rewards on Employee Performance at Teachers Service Commission, Kenya
Authors: Onyango Amon Abuor , Bando Christine Anyango , Mise Jairo Kirwa
Published: April 2023

Teachers Service Commission (TSC), Kenya, has been implementing performance management besides transactional rewards since 2005 to enhance quality and cost-effective services. Performance management ensures performance quality improvement, while transactional rewards improve the efforts and productivity of employees. However, efficiency and quality of services are low compared to other state corporations, as evidenced by approximately 5000 teachers who visit its head office per month to solve their work-related problems. Literature on employee performance enhancement has focused on total rewards without disaggregating the same to give specific policy recommendations on transactional rewards. This study thus sought to establish the effect of transactional rewards on employee performance at TSC, Kenya. It was anchored on the Expectancy theory and adopted a correlational research design. The study population was 1200 employees, out of which a sample size of 291 was taken. Individual respondents were drawn through the Cluster sampling technique. Primary data were collected using structured questionnaires. Pearson correlation was used to obtain an association between the study variables.In contrast, multiple regressions were used to establish the magnitude and direction of the effect of transactional rewards on employee performance. The study revealed that transactional rewards (B=0.343, p=0.000) significantly and positively predicted employee performance. Thus, TSC Kenya should effect more of them to enhance employee performance. This finding adds value to the existing knowledge of employee performance enhancement strategies and human resource management policy formulations by the TSC.
Implementation of Subsidized Fertilizer Policy on Farmer Groups Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Agriculture Number 41 of 2021 in Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia
Authors: Sembiring Surya Abadi , Sihaloho Henrykus , Hutauruk Julia , Nainggolan Mai Fernando , Sagala Parsaoran
Published: April 2023

Fertilizers have become an essential part of the success of agricultural commodity production. However, the price of subsidized fertilizers in the market cannot be stable if there is no third party between farmers and producers. The research was conducted in Percut Sei Tuan District, Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. The research method is quantitative, using simple random sampling. The purpose of the research is to find out the implementation of the fertilizer subsidy policy in farmer groups based on the Minister of Agriculture Regulation No. 41 of 2021. Implementation of subsidized fertilizer purchases based on MOA No. 41 of 2021 in Percut Sei Tuan: Source of subsidized fertilizer purchased from PT. Pupuk Indonesia, Filling RDKK, Participating in RDKK deliberations, Filling e-RDKK is an extension worker, LP2B land status, and There is KP3 supervision has been implemented well with a percentage of 100 percent each, and The implementation of farmer cards is 73.92 percent, The head of the farmer group who does not have a farmer card is 26.08 percent The effectiveness of MOA No. 41 of 2021 is based on 3 accuracies, namely the accuracy of price, type, and amount. They obtained a percentage of 22.10 percent, which means it is less effective.