Pancreatic surgery outcomes: multicentre prospective snapshot study in 67 countries
Authors:   PancreasGroup.org Collaborative, Fusai Giuseppe Kito , Raptis Dimitri Aristotle , Hilal Mohamed Abu , Bassi Claudio , Besselink Marc , Conlon Kevin , Davidson Brian , Del Chiaro Marco , Dervenis Christos , Frigerio Isabella , Falconi Massimo , Hackert Thilo , Harrison Ewen M , Shrikhande Shailesh V , Siriwardena Ajith , Smith Martin , Wolfgang Christopher , Borakati Aditya , Balci Deniz , Elhadi Muhammed , Salinas Camila Hidalgo , Machairas Nikolaos , Marchegiani Giovanni , Oba Atsushi , Oberkofler Christian , Passas Ioannis , Ravikumar Reena , Velázquez Patricia Sánchez , de Santibañes Martin , Schnitzbauer Andreas Anton , Soggiu Fiammetta , Tamburrino Domenico , Tinguely Pascale , Wei Alice , Zachiotis Marinos , Bentabak Kamel , Kacimi Salah Eddine , Nikfarjam Mehrdad , Shcherba Aliaksei , Sergeant Gregory , Coelho Gustavo , Torres Orlando , Belev Nikolay , Tang Ephraim , Diaz Christian , Wei Kongyuan , Hendi Maher , Gouvas Nikolaos , Christophides Thalis , Nikov Andrej , Fathallah Dalia , Saad Mahmoud , Tammik Olav , Huhta Heikki , Sulpice Laurent , Lupinacci Renato , Demetrashvili Zaza , Stavrou Gregor A , Felekouras Greece Evangelos , Papaziogas Vasileios , Misra Sanjeev , Talib Hashim , Al-Sader Maytham Al-Juaifari , Satoi Sohei , Obeidat Khaled , Fakhradiyev Ildar , Khalife Mohamad , Elhadi Muhammed , Dulskas Audrius , Ghani Shahi , Padilla Alejandro Eduardo , Melchor-Ruan Javier , Erdene Sarnai , Benkabbou Amine , Nashidengo Pueya , Koea Jonathan , Adeyeye Nigeria Ademola , Amro Sarah , Alnammourah Walaa Mohammed , The Catherine , Pędziwiatr Michał , Polkowski Wojciech , Barbu Sorin Traian , Galun Daniel , Goh Brian K P , Trotovšek Blaž , Omoshoro-Jones Jones , Ielpo Benedetto , Abdelmageed Abdelfatah , Sandström Per , Cristaudi Alessandra , Gloor Beat , Kuemmerli Christoph , Tishreen Alaa Hamdan , Chaaban Mohammad Karam , Wu Chien Hui , Jen Po-Chih Yang Fu , Baraket Oussama , Taylor Mark , Jamieson Nigel , Iype Satheesh , Giorgakis Emmanouil , Qadan Motaz , Ganai Sabha , Al-Naggar Hamza , Chihaka Onesai , El Behi Amor , Kouicem Aya Tinhinane , Chibane Aissam , Bouzid Chafik , Bentabak Kamel , Bouali Imene , Samai Noureddine , Aya Boudouh , Drid Boutheyna , Tidjane Anisse , Tabeti Benali , Boudjenan-Serradj Nabil , Larbi Mohammed Hakim , Ouahab Ilhem , Touabti Souhem , Ilhem Ouahab , Bouaoud Souad , Meriem Abdoun , Ouyahia Amel , Kouicem Aya Tinhinane , Abdoun Meriem , Mounira Rais , Rais Mounira , Riffi Omar , Kacimi Salah Eddine , McCormack Lucas , Capitanich Pablo , Goransky Jeremias , de Santibanes Martin , Mazza Oscar , Salazar Ivana Pedraza , Ramallo Dario Roberto , Pablo Farinelli , Gondolesi Gabriel E , Schelotto Pablo Barros , Rodriguez Jorge , Apostolou Christos , Merrett Neil , Fox Adrian , Hassen Sayed , Joglekar Shantanu , Gananadha Sivakumar , Wake Rudyard , Hagen Krista , Sritharan Mithra , Hall Kat , Muralidharan Vijayaragavan , Brown Kai , Nikfarjam Mehrdad , Croagh Daniel , Sritharan Mithra , Berry Roger , 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Bracke Bart , Hendrikx Bart , Gryspeerdt Filip , Berrevoet Frederik , Poortmans Natalie , Apers Thomas , Appeltans Bart , Appeltans Bart , Wicherts Dennis , Sergeant Gregory , Garcia Fernanda Oliveira Barreto , dos Santos Ian Barroso , Garcia Rafael , Pinto Rinaldo , Leite Thais Lins Soares , Anghinoni Marciano , Nobre Caroline Celestino Girão , Coelho Gustavo , Machado Ivens Filizola Soares , Carvalho Nubyhelia , Morais Lucio , Barros Aldo Vieira , Gomes Gustavo , Buarque Igor Lima , Osvaldt Alessandro Bersch , Militz Matheus , Boff Marcio , Marcelino Luciano , Guerra Enilde , Torelly Lucas , Waechter Fábio Luiz , Rodrigues Pablo , Teixeira Uirá Fernandes , Osvaldt Alessandro , Marcelino Luciano , Militz Matheus , De Mello Eduardo , Goncalves Rinaldo , Balzan Silvio , Ramos Eduardo Jose B , Moraes-Junior Jose Maria Assunção , Torres Orlando Jorge M , da Silva Diego Vaz , Coimbra Felipe , Coimbra Felipe José Fernández , Marques Narimã , Marques Narimã , Torres Silvio Melo , Sampaio Adriano , Canteras Carlos Augusto , Ferreira Fabio , Machado Marcel Autran , Kleinubing Diego , Lellis Livia , Brum Sarah L , Gohar Muhammad , Atanasov Boiko , Slavchev Mihail Tanev , Slavchev Mihail , Belev Nikolay , Krastev Panche , Takorov Ivelin , Vladov Nikola , Kostadinov Radoslav , Lukanova Tsonka , Mihaylov Vassil , Chernopolsky Plamen Milchev , Madjov Rossen , Bozhkov Vasil Markov , Kostov Vasil Danielov , Kostov Daniel , Nikolaev Evgeni , Muhezagiro Fabrice , Niyonkuru Jérémie , Irakoze Pacifique , Dixon Elijah , Lo Elisabeth , Ruo Leyo , D'Souza Daniel , Serrano Pablo E , Skaro Anton , Tang Ephraim , Glinka Juan , Martin Janet , Zogopoulos George , Metrakos Peter , Chaudhury Prosanto , Torres-Quevedo Rodrigo , Brañes Alejandro , Brañes Alejandro , Diaz Cristian , Buckel Erwin , Butte Jean , Devaud Nicolas , Paqui Luis , Wei Kongyuan , Wang Huaizhi , Cai Lei , Guo Shixing , Chen Yiming , Hendi Maher , Cheung Tan To , Millan Carlos , Argüello Pedro , Pavlek Goran , Silovski Hrvoje , Petrovic Igor , Romic Ivan , Zedelj Jurica , Amic Fedor , Kolovrat Marijan , Rakic Mislav , Mikulic Danko , Štironja Ivan , Bubalo Tomislav , Gouvas Nikolaos , Papatheodorou Panayiotis , Christophides Thalis , Burda Lukas , Straka Martin , Klos Dusan , Tesarikova Jana , Loveček Martin , Gregorik Michal , Skalicky Pavel , Stögerová Christiana , Fichtl Jakub , TomáŠ Skalický , Zaruba Pavel , Nikov Andrej , Tschuor Christoph , Mohamed Mohamed , Sayed Bassant , Shaheen Ahmed , Farid Ahmed , Attalla Almoatazbellah , Ibrahim Dalia Fathallah , Fathallah Dalia , Elmzaien Eman , Magdy Bothina , Salah Samer , Saleh Ahmed , Saker Ahmed Abd Elglel , Swealem Ahmed , Sallam Esraa Ibrahim , Rozza Hebatullah , Bassiony Mahmoud , Elhassan Manar , Elmalah Merna , Belal Mohamed , El Gohary Mohamed , Hassanin Mohamed Atef , Elsayed Nada , Aboelfath Shiamaa , El-Sayes Islam , Tayiawi Mosaab , Altatari Abdulrahman , Altatari Ahmad Mohammad , Saleh Ahmed , Qatora Mostafa Shehata , Said Mohamed , Najjar Amr , Alahmed Farouq , Zamri Fatimah Mardhiyyah Binti , Ealreibi Hajer , Alahmed Hoor , Alyasin Ismaeil , Abdelhalim Karim , Alfatah Maryam Abd , Sharaan Mohamed Abdallah , El Moneam Mohamed Abd , Abdelalemm Mohamed , Mourad Mohamed , Sohaimee Najiha Binti , Abosamak Nour Eldin , Suhaimi Nur Mazlia Farzana Binti , Shokralla Shaher , Dean Yomna E , Tanas Yousef , Waffa Zuraiha , Nafea Ahmed , Ramadan Dina , Abdelaal Abdelrahman , Mahmoud Abdelrahman , Nafea Ahmed Mahmoud , Abuali Ahmed S A M E , Korayem Islam , Fahmy Marina , Ibraheem Menna , Hamouda Mohammed , Helaly Rana , Khdour Yazan Fayez , Khdour Yazan , Farag Marina , Ibrahim Abdelrahman , Elareibi Hajer Ehab , Alboridy Muneera , Mansour Ahmed , Ragab Mohamed Galal , Naguib Mohamed , Allam Shrouq , Elfarag Hagar Abo , Elsakka Abdelrahman , Mannaa Doaa , Elkeleny Mostafa , Suhaimi Nurul Ain Batrisyia , Uzir Sofia Suhda Binti Mohd , Nasr Sara , El-Najjar Amro , Dohien Mohamed , Dohien Mohamed , Osman Nermin , Gad Nuran , Hassanin Mohamed , Fadel Bashir A , Hamdan Eman Hassan Mohamed , Monib Fatma , Saad Mahmoud , Abbas Ahmed , Abu-Elfatth Ahmed Mohammed , Elazeem Hossam Aldein Abd , Abdelhafez Mohammed Hisham Zayan , Omar Nehal , Hassan Ramy , Mohamed Ahmed , Mahmoud Samir Hosney , Abobakr Abobakr Mahfoz , Mohamed Esraa Essam Elsayed , Ahmed Randa , Hamza Hesham Mahmoud , Mohammed Mahmoud , Marshod Mohamed Ali , Hussein Ahmed Mokhtar Mahmoud , Taha Ahmed , Ibrahim Islam , Nageh Mariam Albatoul , Fouly Mohammed Nageh , Hassan Ramy Abdelrahim , Mohamed Ahmed Kamel Ali , Elnabi Mahmoud Hasab , Salah Mohamed , Ali Ahmed Youssef Mohamed , Sayed Esraa Gamal Ahmed , Sayad Reem , Saad Mahmoud M , Abdelkarem Mohamed , Omar Nehal Gamal , Khalifa Alaa , Faragalla Hazem , Barakat Ahmed , Barakat Ahmed Tarek Mohamed , Elshafey Ahmed , Eleisawy Mahmoud Fares , Eleisawy Mahmoud , Zahed Mohamed Samir Mohamed , Zahed Mohamed , Omer Mohammed , Allam Mohamed , Abuelnaga Yasmeen , Abdelzaher Abdurrahman , Alnimr Ahmed , 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Abdurrahman Taha , Zidan Taha , Abdelrhman Reham , Tolis Engy Amgad Nasr , Salem Mustafa , Ebrahim Hussein , Abdelrazek Hussein A , Abdelmoneim Noha , Salman Dinah , Saa'd Hussam , Ali Dina , Farouk Ahmed , Mandor Ahmed Rafaat , Monier Ahmed , Shehta Ahmed , Kassem Amr , Sanad Amr , Elsaadany Reem , Shaat Mohamed M , Elmorsi Rami , Awad Selmy , Ghedan Soliman , Menessy Ahmed , Elnabawy Dina , Abdou Khaled , Abdelmaksoud Mohamed , Hassan Mohamed , Elweza Omnia , Elboraei Rahma , Abdallah Ahmed , Metwally Islam H , Elhamamsy Mohamed , Fareed Ahmed M , Zuhdy Mohammad , Elbalka Saleh S , Alansary Marwa Nasrelden , Omar Mohammed , Elgharably Ahmed Abdelfattah , Hager Eman , El Gady Ammar , Alsharif Doaa Sabry , Shaaban Ammar Magdy , Alsharif Doaa , Samaan Doaa , Samaan Samy Sameh Samy , Oteem Ahmed , Shaaban Ammar Magdy , Alsharif Doaa Sabry , Samaan Samy , Zayed Ahmed , Allam Ahmed , El Gady Ammar , Alsharif Doaa Sabry , Badr Karim , Elnoamany Salma , Samaan Sameh Samy , Ellibady Mohamed , 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Velagala Jayapala Reddy , Chattopadhyay Somnath , Vodyala Charishma , Velagala Jayapala Reddy , Motwani Kanchan , Prajapati Ramlal , Tilak Shruti , Bansal Varun , Kalayarasan Raja , Bhalerao Suryabhan , S Induchoodan P , Chisthi Meer M , A Nizarudeen , Latheef Abdul , Yadev Induprabha , Sreekumar R C , Yadev Induprabha , KV Viswanathan , Pandey Durgatosh , Tripathi Mayank , Fuadi Ahmad Fathi , Prabowo Erik , Abbood Ali H , Hammoodi Hayder , Al-juaifari Maytham Aqeel , Al-Isawi Ali , Al-Tekreeti Sarah , Al-Ogaili Mustafa , Hashim Hashim Talib , Sadot Eran , Apel Roy , Sulimani Omri , Solomonov Evgeny , Itzhaki Ortal , Lavy Ron , Shapira Zahar , Nicolini Daniele , Vivarelli Marco , Rossi MD Roberta , Mocchegiani Federico , Memeo Riccardo , Vincenti Leonardo , Fedele Salvatore , Andriola Valeria , Gurrado Angela , Di Meo Giovanna , Testini Mario , Neri Vincenzo , Zironda Andrea , Trizzino Arianna , Pinelli Domenico , Colledan Michele , Pizzini Paolo , Cirelli Riccardo , Masetti M , 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Andrea , Filauro Marco , De Cian Franco , Valente Roberto , Didomenico Stefano , Papadia Francesco Saverio , Di Domenico Stefano , De Rosa Raffaele , Massobrio Andrea , Scabini Stefano , Carganico Giacomo , Pessia Beatrice , Sista Federico , Schietroma Mario , Spampinato Marcello G , Garritano Stefano , D'Ugo Stefano , Marchese Tiziana , Saladino Edoardo , Cuticone Giuseppe , Gullá Nino , Recordare Alfonso , Palumbo Rubina , Giani Alessandro , Ferrari Giovanni , Mazzola Michele , Dondossola Daniele , Rossi Giorgio , Caccamo Lucio , Zerbi Alessandro , Nappo Gennaro , Montorsi Marco , Coppa Jorgelina , Busset Michele Droz dit , Mazzaferro Vincenzo , Troci Albert , Frontali Alice , Crespi Michele , Baldi Caterina , Benuzzi Laura , Ferrara Francesco , Stella Marco , Capurso Gabriele , Falconi Massimo , Tamburrino Domenico , Benedetto Fabrizio Di , Magistri Paolo , Ballarin Roberto , Zanus Giacomo , Brizzolari Marco , Uggeri Fabio , Gianotti Luca , Cereda Marco , Ferraro Daniele , Iacomino 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, Iacono Calogero , Poletto Edoardo , Marchegiani Giovanni , Isa Giulia , Malleo Giuseppe , Alaimo Laura , Salvia Roberto , Conci Simone , Crinò Stefano Francesco , Campagnaro Tommaso , Frigerio Isabella , De Marchi Francesco , Bonomo Michele , Napetti Sara , Frontali Alice , Chierici Andrea , Cotsoglou Christian , Gjoni Elson , Paleino Sissi , Granieri Stefano , Hashimoto Daisuke , Satoi Sohei , Yamamoto Tomohisa , Uemura Kenichiro , Matsumoto Ippei , Kamei Keiko , Maehira Hiromitsu , Tani Masaji , Hirano Satoshi , Nakamura Toru , Asano Toshimichi , Akahoshi Keiichi , Tanabe Minoru , Ishii Takeshi , H Al Saffaf Mohamed , Hamoud Mohammad Al , Khattab Rahaf , Alissawi Subhi , Hassouneh Anas , Al-Maadani Basma , Alali Mahmoud Bilal , Hmdan Quasi Ahmad , Obed Aiman , Nijadat Dania , Al-Shami Khayry , Al-shami Manar , Mohsen Maram , Al-Mallah Rozana , Albaba Safa' , Theab Mohammad , Massadeh Noor , Theab Reem Abdelrahman Khader , Wardeh Salah , Salahwardeh  , Alissawi Subhi Zahi , Mardini 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Farid Mohammad , Emar Mohammad Farid Mohammad , Emar Mohammad , Zreqat Qusai , Titi Rawand , Idkiedek Sarah Ameen , Amro Sarah , Al-Qasrawi Shahd , Almasri Tabarak Abedlnaser , Alnammourah Walaa Mohammed , Kiswani Gharam , Sinnokrot Raghida , Harb Zahrah Abu , Nafa'A Hiba , Shtewi Lyana , Salah Abrar Omar , Joma Aseef B A , Faraj Sireen , Zitawi Abdullah , Dawood Ahmad Jamal , Saadeh Ibraheem , Hmeedan Alaa , Daraghmeh Motaz Ayman Mahmoud , Janajreh Amani Netham Atia , Manassra Fatima , Yassin Laya Moayyad Ahmed , Yassin Raya , Saleh Abrar Omar , Faraj Sireen Mahmoud , Sulaiman Abdallah S , Khayyat Zain , Joma Aseef B A , Shawahni Eman , Salah Abrar , khader Abdullatef , Hammoudeh Ahlam , Abdulhaq Aram , Alawna Reem , Roman Gilbert , Targarona Javier , Grau Rafael Garatea , Molina Raquel , Alegria Cesar Rodriguez , Coayla Guillermo , Enriquez Juan Carlos Marcos , Marcos Juan Carlos , Hasiman Alyssa Nicole , Teh Catherine , Cerdeño Ruby , David Avril , Sarmiento Ray I , Barroso Ryan Ruel , Alfonso Cenon , Ang Dr Dante , Casupang Amornetta , Mamuric Monica , Jardinero Jose Mari , Motyka Agata , Flisińska Marta , Pierściński Stanisław , Mrowiec Slawomir , Rymarowicz Justyna , Matyja Maciej , Wikar Tomasz , Sierzega Marek , Pędziwiatr Michał , Richter Piotr , Durczynski Adam , Kosztowny Konrad , Ciesielski Wojciech , Wardeszkiewicz Aleksander , Szwedziak Krzysztof , Wlazlak Michal , Grzasiak Oliwia , Szewczyk Patrycja , Hogendorf Piotr , Wyroślak-Najs Justyna , Rawicz-Pruszyński Karol , Sędłak Katarzyna , Solecki Michał , Polkowski Wojciech , Słodkowski Maciej , Wierzchowski Michał , Korcz Wojciech , Nazarewski Lukasz , Kornasiewicz Oskar , Lopes Maria , Martins Rui Miguel , Martins Ruben , Vigia Emanuel , Silva Donzília Sousa , Davide José , Pereira Andre , Tenreiro Nadia , Castro Tiago , Eisa Reem , Diaconescu Bogdan , Ciubotaru Cezar , Negoi Ionut , Negoiţă Valentina , Radulescu Raluca Bievel , Bacalbaşa Nicolae , Dima Simona , Dumitrascu Traian , Spanu Andrada , Mardare Mara , Ginghina Octav , Catrina Eduard , Brezean Iulian , Misca Mihaela , Vilcu Mihaela , Aldoescu Sorin , Petrea Sorin , Bartos Adrian , Liviu Cioltean Cristian , Iancu Ioana , Barbu Sorin Traian , Bodea Raluca , Mois Emil , Florin Graur , Hajjar Nadim al , Matei Sergiu , Zaharie Florin , Scripcariu Viorel , Musina Ana-Maria , Roata Cristian Ene , Dimofte Gabriel Mihali , Velenciuc Natalia , Lunca Sorinel , Ong Wee Liam , Ong Wee Liam , Duta Ciprian , Brebu Dan , Braicu Vlad , Belyaev Alexander , Popov Alexey , Batova Anastasia , Katysheva Anastasiia , Mizgirev Denis , Neledova Liudmila , Duberman Boris , Litvin Andrey , Pobelenko Artem , Kuznetsov Georgy , Khatkov Igor , Tyutyunnik Pavel , Izrailov Roman , Bedzhanyan Arkady , Petrenko Konstantin , Bredikhin Mikhail , Shatverian Dr Garnik , Chardarov Nikita , Bagmet Nikolay , Lyadov Vladimir , Mudryak Daniil , Semenenko Ivan , Tokarev Mark , Kriger Andrey , Kaldarov Ayrat , Ivanov Gennady , Kuchin Denis , Torgomyan Gaik , Zagainov Vladimir , Davydkin Vasili , Baranov Andrey Igorevich , Drozdov Evgeniy , Anatolievna Li Natalya , Abdullaev Abakar , Gachabayov Mahir , Ghunaim Mohammed , Alharthi Mohammed , Aljiffry Murad , Bogdanovic Marko , Zivanovic Marko , Bogdanovic Aleksandar , Galun Daniel , Dugalic Vladimir , Arbutina Dragana , Milic Ljiljana , Bezmarevic Mihailo , Antic Andrija , Radenkovic Dejan , Ignjatovic Igor , Zdujic Predrag , Kmezic Stefan , Karamarkovic Aleksandar , Arbutina Dragana , Juloski Jovan , Radulovic Radisav , Radulović Radosav , Cuk Vladica , Jeremic Ljiljana , Radojkovic Milan , Stojanovic Miroslav , Golijanin Danica , Ignjatovic Milana Kresoja , Protic Mladjan , Chiow Adrian , Seng Lee Lip , Thiruchelvam Nita , Poh Brian Goh Kim , Goh Brian K P , Quan Darren Chua Wei , Koh Ye Xin , TrotovŠek Blaž , Petrič Miha , Djokić Mihajlo , Tomazic Ales , Badovinac David , Loots Emil , Prodehl Leanne , Khan Mohammed Uzayr , Marumo Thomas , Devar John WS , Omoshoro-Jones Jones , Khan Zafar A , Jugmohan Ben , Valcarcel Ana Quiroga , García Belén Matías , Mínguez Javier , Marcello Manuel , Ramia Jose , Compañ Antonio , Fernandes Carlos , Morales Miguel , Fernández Jose Miguel Vargas , Del Mar Rico-Morales Maria , Liñán Miguel ángel Lorenzo , Figueras Joan , Soliva Ramon , Butori Eugenia , Fondevila Constantino , Ausania Fabio , Martín Belén , Rodríguez Manuel , Sánchez-Cabús Santiago , Sánchez-Velázquez Patricia , Arnau Ana Belen Martin , Domínguez Ramón Soliva , Ielpo Benedetto , Pinilla Fernando Burdío , Castro Maria , Valverde David Padilla , Santos Esther Pilar García , del Carmen Manzanares Campillo María , Ruiz Patricia , Gutierrez Ernesto Castro , Falgueras Laia , Quer Maria Teresa Albiol , Shwely Farah Al , Fragua Raquel Latorre , Gonzalez-Serna Daniel Bejarano , Valmorisco Marcos Alba , Beltran-Miranda Pablo , Busquets Juli , Secanella Lluis , Pelaez Nuria , Plaza Gabriel , Duaigües Marta Lourdes Gonzalez , álvarez Pablo Muriel , Escartín Alfredo , Loinaz Carmelo , Dziakova Jana , de la Serna Sofia , Pérez-Aguirre Elia , Justo Iago , Saavedra Jorge , Gomez Jose Castell , Boñar Nuria Losa , Martín-Perez Elena , Di Martino Marcello , de la Hoz Rogriguez ángela , Marcacuzco Alberto , Jiménez-Romero Carlos , de la Rúa Jorge F Roldán , Hinojosa-Arco Luis C , Suárez-Muñoz Miguel ángel , Martinez David Ferreras , Sanchez-Bueno Francisco , Vazquez Pedro Gil , de León Alberto Miyar , Saiz Elisa Contreras , García Lorena Solar , Gonzalez-Pinto Ignacio , Rodríguez-Pino José Carlos , Segura-Sampedro Juan José , Morales Rafa , Morales-Soriano Rafael , Rotellar Fernando , Zozaya Gabriel , Martí-Cruchaga Pablo , López-Sánchez Jaime , Muñoz-Bellvis Luis , Cuadrado Angel , ortega Irene , Fernández Rocio , Gómez Daniel Díaz , Vera Valle , Padillo Javier Padillo , Luque Juan Bellido , Millan Erik Ilacer , Jorba Rosa , García-Domingot María Isabel , Redondo Carlos , Cantos Dra Míriam , Artigues Enrique , Domingo-Del Pozo Carlos , Llorente Carmen Payá , Martínez Sergio Navarro , Ibáñez Cristina Ballester , Ibáñez Javier Maupoey , Andujar Rafael López , Dorcaratto Dimitri , Forner Elena Muñoz , Garces-Albir Marina , de Heredia Juan Beltran , Montes-Manrique Mario , Rodriguez-Lopez Mario , Serrablo Alejandro , Milian Daniel , Ruiz-Quijano Pablo , Paterna-Lopez Sandra , Dharmapala Arinda , Dassanayake B K , Galketiya K B , Ibrahim Ahmed Mohamed , Hamid Hytham , Alhaboob Nassir , Abdelmageed Abdelfatah , Taha Samah Suliman Osman , Vilhav Caroline , Wennerblom Johanna Hansson , Bratlie Svein Olav , Bjornsson Bergthor , Lundgren Linda , Sandström Per , Tingstedt Bobby , Andersson Roland , Andersson Bodil , Williamsson Caroline , Sparrelid Ernesto , Holmberg Marcus , Ghorbani Poya , Gkekas Ioannis , Kuemmerli Christoph , Bolli Martin , Andreou Andreas , Wenning Anna Silvia , Gloor Beat , Peloso Andrea , Toso Christian , Oldani Graziano , Moeckli Beat , Wassmer Charles-Henri , Cristaudi Alessandra , Pietro Majno-Hurst , Majno-Hurst Pietro Edoardo , 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Hammed Salah , Tobba Tharaa Mehdi , Hamdan Alaa , Ayoub Seba , Yu Ming-Chin , Yang Po-Chih , Wu Chien Hui , Bouaziz Hanen , Rahal Khaled , Slim Skander , Karim Ayed , Baraket Oussama , Kchaou Ali , Houssem Ammar , Said Mohamed Amine , Mabrouk Mohamed Ben , Hamida Karim Ben , Ghalleb Montassar , Mahmoud Ahmed Ben , Maghrebi Houcine , Kacem Montasser Jameleddine , Tez Mesut , Eminesariipek N , çetiindağ özhan , Tüzüner Acar , Karayalçin Kaan , Emral Ahmet Cihangir , Dikmen Kursat , Kerem Mustafa , Bayhan Hüseyin , Türkoğlu Mehmet Akif , Iflazoğlu Nidal , özet Ahmet , Aday Ulaş , öfkeli özcem , Gumusoglu Alpen , Kabuli Hamit Ahmet , Karabulut Mehmet , Peker Kivanc , Saglam Sezer , Rahimi Fatema Sayed İsmail , Hanefa Fatema , Isik Arda , Goksoy Ertugrul , Dulundu Ender , Atici Ali Emre , Ozocak Aysegul Bahar , Yegen Cumhur , Dural Ahmet Cem , Sahbaz Nuri Alper , Ulgur Hanife Seyda , Aydin Husnu , Ozkan Omer Faruk , Duzgun Ozgul , çelik Muhammet , Pekmezci Salih , çoker Ahmet , Uguz Alper , Unalp Omer Vedat , Sert Ismail , Ertekin Suleyman , Ozbilgin Mucahit , Aydoğan Serdar , Tekin Enver , Calik Bulent , Yesilyurt Degercan , Atici Semra Demirli , Arıkan Türkmen Bahadır , Arıkan Turkmen , Gonullu Emre , Dikicier Enis , Capoglu Recayi , Bayhan Zulfu , Alfurais Sarah , Colak Elif , Polat Suleyman , Çiftci Ahmet Burak , Milburn James , Jones Claire , Vass David , Taylor Mark , Dasari Bobby VM , Kausar Ambareen , Sultana Asma , Subar Daren , Nunes Quentin , Skipworth James , Nwogwugwu Obi , van Laarhoven Stijn , Kourdouli Amar , Awan Altaf Awan , Bhatti Imran , Latif Javed , Hand Fiona , Robertson Francis , Holroyd David , Holroyd David , Jamieson Nigel , Lim William , Chang David , Frampton Adam , Lahiri Rajiv , Chakravartty Saurav , Siddique Harris , Bashir Manahil , Mcnally Stephen , Young Alistair , Smith Andrew , Pine James , Garcea Giuseppe , Haqq Jonathan , Malde Deep , Dunne Declan , Burridge Isobel , Szatmary Peter , Hariharan Deepak , Kocher Hemant , Yip Vincent , Khalil Amjad , Nair Ashitha Mohandas , Liova Irene , O'Balogun Aleem , Rothnie Alex , Chikkala Bhargava , Salinas Camila Hidalgo , Frola Carlo , Tsakiris Charalampos , Raptis Dimitri , Chasiotis Dimitrios , Sharma Dinesh , Jessa Fatema , Soggiu Fiammetta , Fusai Giuseppe , Kostakis Ioannis , Kathirvel Manikandan , Elnagar Mohamed , Dimitrokallis Nikolaos , Iype Satheesh , Pericleous Stephanos , Mohamed Ahmed , Ramirez-Del Val Alejandro , Tinguely Pascale , Likos-Corbett Marina , Afzal Iqraa , Bhogal Ricky , Patel Krishnakumure , Siriwardena Ajith K , de' Liguori Carino Nicola , Sheen Professor Aali , Gareb Fahed , Ammar Khaled , Thakkar Rohan , Pandanaboyana Sanjay , Leeds John , Gomez Dhanny , Gregory Gordon , Ceresa Carlo , Abbas Hussain , Lazzereschi Lucia , Reddy Srikanth , Gordon-Weeks Alex , Aroori Somaiah , Russell Thomas , Roberts Keith , Chatzizacharias Nikolaos , Sutcliffe Robert , Al-Sarireh Bilal , Shingler Guy , Mortimer Matt , Skoryi Denys , Ilin Ievgen , Pisetska Margaryta , Cheverdiuk Dmytro , Kostyantyn Kopchak , Kopchak Kostiantyn , Kvasivka Oleksandr , Valeriia Sumarokova , Sumarokova Valeriia , Kryzhevskyi Vitalii , Sikachov Sergei , Khomiak Andrii , Malik Andrii , Khomiak Igor , Bilyak Andriy , Chooklin Serge , Chuklin Serhii , Mikheiev Iurii , Shylenko Oleh , Klymenko Andrii , Patel Shirali , Cunningham Steven , Callery Mark , Kent Tara , Raut Chandrajit , Wang Jiping , Fairweather Mark , Sulciner Megan , Hirji Sameer , Clancy Thomas , Nebbia Martina , Qadan Motaz , Musser Amanda , Hogg Melissa , Rodriquez Jennifer , Hamner John , Hennessy Liz , Dinerman Aaron , Gupta Amar , Kimbrough Charles , Thompson Rachel , Zeh Herbert J , Radi Imad , Polanco Patricio M , Moris Dimitrios , Lidsky Michael E , Lee David , Piper James , Gnerlich Jennifer , Tuvin Daniel , Sticca Robert , Ganai Sabha , Gusani Niraj , Krinock Derek , Giorgakis Emmanouil , Hardgrave Hailey , Spencer-Cole Richard T , Klutts Garrett , Hardgrave Hailey , Nigh Joe , Nigh Joseph , Andrade Juan Camilo Barreto , Mavros Michail , Osborn Tamara , Ferrone Cristina , O'Connor Victoria , Boone Brian , Harris Britney , Schmidt Carl , Schrope Beth , Chabot John , Kluger Michael , Lasso Erika Tay , Nevler Avinoam , Yeo Charles , Ponzini Francesca , Lavu Harish , Lamm Ryan , Bowne Wilbur , Kyser Nina , Galanopoulos Christos , Abbasi Arezou , Park James , Sham Jonathan , Dickerson Lindsay , Pillarisetty Venu , Sucandy Iswanto , Ross Sharona , Winslow Emily , Hawksworth Jasn , Radkani Pejman , Fishbein Thomas , Munoz Armando Salim , Lindberg James , Martins Paulo N , Al-saban Rafat Ameen Mohammed , Al-Saban Rafat , Al-Kubati Waheeb , Ghallab Asma Ali Ahmed , Alsanany Ghadeer Mohammed , Almarashi Hassan , Al-Samawi Hytham , Al-Asadi Mohammed Abdulkhaleq Mohammed Mohsen , Alsayadi Ramzi , Hail Sara , Shream Sarah , Bajjah Hadeel Mohmmed , Al-Ameri Saba , Bajjah Hadeel , Al-Ameri Saba Ahmed Ahmed Saleh , Al-Dowsh Nagra Are , AlDowsh Nagran Aref , Al-Khawlani Qaeid , Murshed Yahya Ali Ali , Al-Shehari Mohammed , Jahaf Amir Al-Deen , Al-sharabi Ebrahim Ahmed Esmail , Aldumaini Hamdan , Alattas Zainab , Almassaudi Ali , Bajjah Hadeel Muhammed Ahmed Hussein , Albakry Rudaina , Al-Naggar Hamza , Shream Sarah Abdulkhaliq Ali , Affary Anter Al , Al-Markiz Eman , Al-Eryani Fatima , Farhat Heba , Qadasi Qannaf Al , Alwafy Khaled , Abdualqader Mahmmoud Yehia Mohammed , Ali Ramzi Ali Abdullah Yahya , Albar Aisha , Bleem Hikma Abdullh , Galeb Khaled Sultan Ali , Ghushaim Mohammed , Sabbar Mohammed , Esmail Muhib , Ali Ramzi Abdullah Yahya , Salem Rana Hassan Mohammed , Salem Rana , Saif Wail , Al-Faiq Siham , Alsharabi Ebrahim , Hameed Almekhlafi Tofik Abdul , Almekhlafi Tofik , Omairan Abdulrahman , Almarkiz Eman , Abduljawad Heba , Mansaleh Omair , Al-Melhani Watheeq , Abdualqader Mahmmoud , Al-Abdi Radfan , Alwan Hussein Mohammed , Mbanje Chenesa , Chihaka Onesai 
Published: March 2024

Background

Pancreatic surgery remains associated with high morbidity rates. Although postoperative mortality appears to have improved with specialization, the outcomes reported in the literature reflect the activity of highly specialized centres. The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes following pancreatic surgery worldwide.

Methods

This was an international, prospective, multicentre, cross-sectional snapshot study of consecutive patients undergoing pancreatic operations worldwide in a 3-month interval in 2021. The primary outcome was postoperative mortality within 90 days of surgery. Multivariable logistic regression was used to explore relationships with Human Development Index (HDI) and other parameters.

Results

A total of 4223 patients from 67 countries were analysed. A complication of any severity was detected in 68.7 per cent of patients (2901 of 4223). Major complication rates (Clavien–Dindo grade at least IIIa) were 24, 18, and 27 per cent, and mortality rates were 10, 5, and 5 per cent in low-to-middle-, high-, and very high-HDI countries respectively. The 90-day postoperative mortality rate was 5.4 per cent (229 of 4223) overall, but was significantly higher in the low-to-middle-HDI group (adjusted OR 2.88, 95 per cent c.i. 1.80 to 4.48). The overall failure-to-rescue rate was 21 per cent; however, it was 41 per cent in low-to-middle- compared with 19 per cent in very high-HDI countries.

Conclusion

Excess mortality in low-to-middle-HDI countries could be attributable to failure to rescue of patients from severe complications. The authors call for a collaborative response from international and regional associations of pancreatic surgeons to address management related to death from postoperative complications to tackle the global disparities in the outcomes of pancreatic surgery (NCT04652271; ISRCTN95140761).