bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Stres Kerja Dan Konflik Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada PT. Indomobil Suzuki Plant I Tambun
Authors: Wahyudin Shidiq , Hermiati Novi Fitria
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengaruh hubungan stres kerja dan konflik kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening pada PT. Indomobil Suzuki Plant I Tambun sebagai objek penelitian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jawaban dari setiap permasalahan dengan mencari tahu hubungan antar variabel yang sudah ditentukan berdasarkan hasil observasi. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif sedangkan alat yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data berupa kuesioner dengan teknik skala likert. Responden dalam penelitian ini merupakan karyawan PT. Indomobil Suzuki Plant I Tambun dengan jumlah 100 karyawan, penentuan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan tingkat kesalahan 5% dengan rumus tersebut, maka sampel untuk penelitian ini berjumlah 80 karyawan yang dipilih secara acak dengan metode Probability Sampling menggunakan teknik random sampling. Teknik Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan bantuan software Lisrel versi 8.80. Hasil uji pada penelitian ini berupa Uji Validitas, Uji Reliabilitas, Uji Hipotesis dan Uji Pengaruh langsung dan pengaruh tidak langsung.

Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa stres kerja berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja, konflik kerja berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan kerja, stres kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan, konflik kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan, kepuasan kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan. Stres kerja berepengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening, dan konflik kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel intervening.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Citra Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Lapis Kukus Pahlawan Surabaya
Authors: Ibnutama Ridha , Pudjoprastyono Hery
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the influence of Product Quality and Brand Image on the Purchasing Decision of The Sidoarjo branch of Lapis Kukus Pahlawan Surabaya. The population used as the object of study was the consumers of the Sidoarjo branch of Lapis Kukus Pahlawan Surabaya with sample calculations through purposive sampling techniques through the lemeshow calculation formula obtained by 100 respondents. The quantitative method was chosen by the SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) data analysis technique using the PLS (Partial Least Squares) software application. The research proved that product quality influences purchase decisions for Lapis Kukus Palawan Surabaya and brand image influences purchase decisions for Lapis Kukus Palawan Surabaya Sidoarjo.
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum dan Sesudah Merger Akuisisi pada Perusahaan Non Keuangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Qoni'ah Nur , Hidayat Riskin
Published: August 2023

This study aims to examine the differences in the financial performance of non-financial companies before and after mergers and acquisitions listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The company's financial performance is measured by four financial ratios. The financial ratios used are the liquidity ratio proxied by the current ratio, the solvency ratio is proxied by the debt ratio, the activity ratio is proxied by total asset turnover, the profitability ratio is proxied by the net profit margin. The data analysis technique used in this study used the paired sample t-test analysis and the normality test. The data collection technique uses documentation techniques, the source of data in this study is secondary data and the type of data is documentary data. This study took a sample of non-financial companies that carried out merger acquisitions in 2016-2018 which were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling method and obtained a sample of 14 companies. This study uses a window period of three years before and three years after merger acquisition. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference in Total Asset Turnover before and after the acquisition merger, while there is no significant difference in the Crrent  Ratio, Net Profit Margin, Debt Ratio before and after the acquisition merger.
Analisa Penerapan Sistem Enterprise Resource Planning dan Manajemen Rantai Pasokan Pada PT Semen Padang Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Perusahaan
Authors: Mahendra Rizky Adi , Putri Inda Meyllya , Sibagariang Michael Iken Bonar Anju , Mey Nabila Arinov , Kusumo Pradino , Hutagalung Rince Monica , Yuwono Wisnu , Sinambela Fitriana Aidnilla
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the application of enterprise resource planning and supply chain management systems from PT Semen Padang in improving company performance. Analyzing the obstacles experienced by PT Semen Padang in implementing the ERP system in its business processes. The research method applied in this study is a qualitative method and Secondary Data Analysis (ADS), namely using and analyzing existing data without having to conduct surveys and interviews. The results obtained from this study are that there is an increase in the performance of the company's supply chain by implementing the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system as evidenced by an increase in the amount of cement production in the following year.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuanga, Pendapatan, Status Pernikahan dan Haya Hidup Terhadap Perilaku Berhutang
Authors: Soleha Erin , Hidayah Zulfa Zakiatul
Published: August 2023

Debt behavior nowadays is a common thing for someone to do, from small children, adults to the elderly, they must have carried out debt and credit activities. People often use debt as an alternative to getting funds when they are pressed or when their finances are inadequate. This study aims to prove the relationship between Financial Literacy, Income, Marital Status, and Lifestyle that influence Debt Behavior. This study uses a quantitative approach using primary data from 99 respondents with a questionnaire as a data collection tool. The sample used in this study is the people of West Java Province with the Accidental Sampling method. The analytical method used to analyze the data is Partial Least Square with the outer model and inner model coefficient tests with the help of Smart PLS software. The results showed that financial literacy and income had an effect on debt behavior while marital status and lifestyle had no effect.
Analisis Knowledge Management Dan Kualitas SDM Terhadap Kinerja Bisnis Melalui Inovasi Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Pada UMKM
Authors: Yuningsih Nining , Maryadi Adi , Rustianah Rustianah
Published: August 2023

This study was conducted to provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of knowledge management and HR quality on MSME business performance through innovation as a mediating variable.  This study uses a sample of MSMEs engaged in the culinary sector in the Central Cikarang area. Sampling using purposive sampling method with a significance level used of 0.05 and analyzed using the PLS (Partial Least Square) application. Based on the results of the analysis, Product Innovation, Product Quality, and Accounting System have a positive and significant effect on SME performance. The results of this study are knowledge management and quality of human resources have a positive influence on innovation. Knowledge management variables have no influence on the performance of SMEs. However, the knowledge management variable has a positive influence on innovation. Then the innovation variable has a positive influence on the performance of MSMEs. And innovation mediates the influence between knowledge management and HR quality on the performance of MSMEs.
Gender memoderasi overconfidence dan risk tolerance dalam keputusan investasi
Authors: Mulyana Ayang , Soleha Erin , Sellina Sesri
Published: August 2023

As the financial world continues to grow and develop, it is easier for investors to make investments. Investment is said to be successful if the investor is right in making decisions. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between overconfidence and risk tolerance variables in investment decisions in the capital market moderated by gender. The data in this study is primary data collected through online questionnaires and additional in-person interviews if possible, secondary data is data from KSEI, OJK, BI and several scientific articles used as references. The sample in this study is the millennial generation and Z generation in West Java Province. For the sample collection technique using Accidental Sampling with a total sample of 100 respondents. The analytical method uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS software. The results showed that only the risk tolerance variable had an influence on investment decisions in the capital market, while other variables such as overconfidence had no influence on investment decisions in the capital market. Overconfidence, which is moderated by gender, also has no influence on investment decisions in the capital market, while risk tolerance, which is moderated by gender, also has no effect on investment decisions in the capital market.
Pengaruh Customer Relationship Management (CRM) terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Dengan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Variabel Moderat
Authors: Trimintarsih Titin
Published: August 2023

Relationships with customers is more important than setting sales goals. Customer Relationship Management is one way to satisfy and retain loyal customers, and this method will be applied in research for businessman in Kampung Tahu Kota Kediri. The reason for choosing a location in Kampung Tahu that there are approximately 30 more businessman who have the same product, with the same location, so that the level of competition in Kampung Tahu is very tight and must avoid customer grabs, negative impacts. This research focused on the tofu industry house "Sidodadi" which is also located in the tofu village, by taking 50 samples of customers with 20 questionnaire questions. Using Descriptive quantitative methods with the Application of CRM programs to Customer Loyalty and Job Satisfaction as a Moderate Variable. Calculations using SPSS theory produce an analysis of the R2 squere value of 0.562. CRM was able to explain loyalty by 56.2% and the remaining 43.8% was explained by other variables not studied in this research. As known that the higher the CRM, the higher the customer loyalty. The conclusions of research that the better or more attractive the CRM program applied to the tofu industry, the loyalty from customers will increase.

Keywords : CRM, satisfied, loyalty, moderating
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Keuangan Dan Kontrol Diri Internal Terhadap Perilaku Manajemen Keuangan Syariah pada Pelaku UMKM Kecamatan Binjai Barat
Authors: Putri Amelia , Sugianto Sugianto
Published: August 2023

Individually owned, productive companies known as micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSME) are now flourishing in Indonesia. This study aimed to investigate the impact of internal locus of control and financial knowledge on the financial management behavior of MSME actors in West Binjai District. Due to several internal and external reasons that do not assist MSME in West Binjai District, this industry is unable to flourish because of a lack of knowledge about financial management. Primary data types are used in this quantitative research style. There are 100 UMKM when utilizing the Quota Sampling technique to determine the sample from the 228 MSME industries. Multiple linear regression analysis is used in this study to test the instrument. The results of the research conducted show that financial knowledge has no effect on financial management behavior and internal locus of control effect on financial management behavior MSME actors in West Binjai.
Peran Organizational Citizenship Behavior ditinjau dari Servant Leadership dan Pemberdayaan Pada Perangkat Desa
Authors: Ana Siti Nur , Askafi Eka
Published: August 2023

Servant leadership and pemberdayaan impact organizational citizenship behavior in this study. This study covers all perangkat desa in Pace sub-district, Nganjuk district towns. 131 users replied 195 devices. Validity, Reliability, Classical Assumption, Multiple Linear Regression, Partial Correlation, Multiple Correlation, F, and T Tests. Research: (1) Servant leadership and Pemberdayaan significantly affect organizational citizenship behavior, with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and a computed F value of 281.772 > 3.066. where X1 and X2 are separate factors. (2)Servant leadership improves organizational citizenship behavior. 0.004 <0.05 and 2.914 > 1.9787. (3) Empowerment improves organizational citizenship behavior with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05 and a t count > t table of 1.9787. Researchers advise the village boss to love his officials. The village machinery will help coworkers with work issues and innovate village governance.
Analisis Digital Marketing, Brand Image, Dan Electronic Word Of Mouth Terhadap Keputusan Konsumen Millennial Untuk Pembelian Produk Perawatan Kecantikan Pada Marketplace avoskinbeauty.com Di Kab. Tulungagung
Authors: Kusuma Arum Cahya , Arisyahidin Arisyahidin , Baehaki Imam
Published: August 2023

penelitian ini untuk menggali lebih jauh tentang pencarian informasi tindakan mengenai kesadaran konsumen terhadap promosi yang dilakukan Avoskin Beauty pada Digital Marketing, dan berlanjut pada tingkat pengetahuan konsumen untuk mencari informasi pada konsumen millennial di Kab. Tulungagung. Terdapat pengaruh yang positif antara Digital Marketing terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen millennial untuk pembelian produk perawatan kecantikan pada marketplace avoskinbeauty.com di kota Tulungagung. Terdapat pengaruh yang positif antara Brand Image terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen millennial untuk pembelian produk perawatan kecantikan pada marketplace avoskinbeauty.com di kota Tulungagung. Terdapat pengaruh yang positif antara e-Word of mouth terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen millennial untuk pembelian produk perawatan kecantikan pada marketplace avoskinbeauty.com di kota Tulungagung
Dampak Pemasaran Digital, Kualitas Layanan Dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada The Crown Clinic Aesthetic & Beauty Care Kediri Melalui Keputusan Pembelian Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Kuswahyuliana Enike , Askafi Eka , Talkah Abu
Published: August 2023

This research was carried out by The Crown Clinic Aesthetic & Beauty Care Kediri and focuses on digital marketing, service quality, and price. The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of digital marketing, service quality, and pricing on customer satisfaction at The Crown Clinic Aesthetic & Beauty Care Kediri, with purchasing decisions as an intervening variable.

This research is a quantitative research by involving exogenous or independent variables, notably digital Marketing, Pricing, and Service Quality. The subject of this research is a customer or member who receives treatment at The Crown Clinic Aesthetic & Beauty Care by having A total of 94 respondents will be selected using Accidental Sampling techniques. This research utilizes data collecting methods. Path analysis is the data analysis employed.

The results of this study indicate that; (1) there is an effect of digital marketing on purchasing decisions, (2) service quality directly has an influence on purchasing decisions, (3) prices have a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions, (4) digital marketing does not have a positive and significant influence on satisfaction customers, (5) service quality does not have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, (6) price does not have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, (7) digital marketing indirectly influences customer breadth, (8) service quality indirectly has an influence on customer satisfaction through purchasing decisions and (9) prices indirectly have a major influence on customer satisfaction through purchasing decisions.
ANALISIS DAYA DUKUNG PONDASI DENGAN METODE REESE & WRIGHT (1977) DAN SKEMPTON (1966)
Authors: Yelvi Yelvi , Gerraldo Tulus Sebastian , Hakim Dio Akbar
Published: August 2023

Jembatan memiliki beban struktur dari atas yang ditumpu oleh pondasi. Pondasi memiliki peranan penting dalam menahan beban struktur atas. Maka dari itu dalam merencanakan pondasi harus diperhitungkan daya dukungnya suapay pondasi dapat menahan beban yang diterima. Pada proyek pembangunan jalan akses tol Bengkulu – Taba Penanjung digunakan tiang bored pile. Untuk mengetahui daya dukung pondasi dibutuhkan data tanah NSPT untuk kebutuhan dalam menganalisis. Berdasarkan hasil analisis daya dukung didapat nilai 382 ton dengan metode Reese & Wright dan 349 ton dengan metode Skempton pada kedalaman 14 m. Dengan konfigurasi tiang 7 x 2 tiang didapat nilai efisiensi rata – rata 85%. Dengan hasil nilai efisiensi tersebut didapat nilai daya dukung tiang grup 4538,22 ton (Reese & Wright) dan 4147,47 ton (Skempton). Dengan daya dukung tiang grup tersebut, tiang dianggap mampu menahan beban aksial struktur atas sebesar 2391,21 ton. Besar penuruan segara yang terjadi pada tiang tunggal ialah sebesar 13,72 mm dengan metode Vesic (1977). Penurunan ini aman dimana batasan penuruan ialah 65 mm menurut Skempton dan Mc Donald. Karena tanah dominan tanah lempung maka nilai penurunan konsolidasi primer yang terjadi ialah sebesar 5 mm. Dengan demikian pondasi tiang bor dengan panjang 14 meter dan jumlah 14 tiang dengan konfigrasi 7 x 2 tiang dapat dikatakan layak dan dapat menahan beban aksial yang tersalurkan pada pondasi tiang bor.
Manajemen Humas dalam Membangun Citra Lembaga: Studi Multisitus di STAI Sangatta dan STIPER Sangatta Kutai Timur
Authors: Winarto Andri , Mahmud Eka , Muadin Akhmad
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan manajeman humas dalam membangun citra lembaga sebagai ujung tombak pendidikan dalam upaya merebut massa. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. instrumen berupa daftar pertanyaan dan lembar observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Kondensasi data, display data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa manajemen humas dalam membangun citra lembaga memerlukan perencanaan yang matang, pelaksanaan program yang terstruktur sesuai dengan kinerja organisasi yang profesional, dan pengawasan yang lebih mengarah pada perbaikan kelembagaan. Strategi komunikasi dilakukan dengan komunikasi integratif dalam membangun citra positif lembaga melalui media massa, media sosial, dan komunikasi interpersonal. Evaluasi dan penyesuaian dilakukan secara berkala. Kedua lembaga pendidikan ini memiliki citra yang baik di mata masyarakat sebagai kampus yang memiliki identitas perguruan tinggi gratis bebas SPP, namum dalam perencanaan memiliki beberapa kendala mengenai SDM dan Sumber dana cukup dalam pembiayaannya.Tentu itu sebuah tantangan dalam upaya membangun citra lembaga untuk lebih baik lagi kedepannya.
Prospects for the Tax Reform «10-10-10» in Ukraine
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Sytnyk Natalia S. , Yurchenko Ilona M. ,   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv
Published: August 2023

In the wake of the war in Ukraine and the rapid spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, many businesses have either suspended or closed their operations. The introduction of martial law requires rapid adaptation of tax legislation to new realities. To do this, the State must, in particular, distribute its burden to promote the survival of businesses in the wartime conditions. One of such plans is to carry out the tax reform «10-10-10», which provides for amendments to tax legislation, revision of preferential taxation of certain business segments and reduction of basic tax rates. Making adjustments to these tax rates will lead to serious changes in the State budget itself. The main taxes that will be changed during the reform are VAT, personal income tax and business income tax. Analysts argue that reducing them to 10% and strengthening tax control over entrepreneurs and enterprises will lead to the withdrawal of a significant part of business from the «shadow». The important point is that, in contrast to reducing the rates on basic taxes, the authors of the reform propose to strengthen control over the activities of not only registered entrepreneurs, but also the population that receives income without registering as a business entity. This will entail an increase in fines for violating tax legislation. Among the important shortcomings of the reform are the potential increase in the budget deficit resulting from a significant reduction in taxes, as well as the conditions of the European Directive 112, which Ukraine has to adhere to within the framework of European integration and according to which the VAT rate cannot be less than 15%. In turn, the advantages are strengthening tax control, de-shadowing the economy and reducing the tax burden on the wage fund, improving the standard of living of the population, supporting business and attracting foreign investment. Thus, after a detailed consideration of the reform, familiarization with the opinions of leading experts and a brief analysis, it can be argued that in such a difficult situation in which Ukraine finds itself now, it is appropriate to make fundamental changes to the tax system in order to improve the financial condition of the population, enterprises and the economy in general
The Impact of the Use of UNESCO Objects for Tourism Purposes on the Socioeconomic Environment of Region
Authors:   O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Berko Viktoriia V. , Bogdan Nataliia M. ,   O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv
Published: August 2023

The article studies the interrelation between UNESCO objects and the level of socioeconomic development of the regions of their location, as well as the peculiarities of investing in UNESCO objects; the aspects of positive and negative impact of new technologies and innovations used in the field of tourism demand on the objects of world cultural and natural significance are determined. The basic principles and mechanisms by which the use of objects of cultural and natural heritage for tourism purposes has a significant impact on the economy of the regions of their deployment are provided. The sources and areas of activity that produce profit under the influence of the use of UNESCO objects for tourism purposes are determined. Through the interrelation of all indicators, levers of the highest and lowest values are found, taking into account the dynamics of indicators depending on the object of study. The role of marketing and marketing strategy in the activities of tourist sites under UNESCO protection is specified, and an algorithm for applying and developing a marketing strategy for such objects is provided. The investment block in the sphere of tourism in relation to UNESCO objects is considered, groups of investors and investment spheres are formulated; the efficiency of investing in the most famous objects of world cultural, historical and natural significance is computed. The congruousness and areas of influence of the use of the latest technologies and developments in the tourism sector at UNESCO sites, their integration into the process of interaction of tourist objects with tourists, including objects of world cultural, historical and natural significance, are identified, both the positive and the negative elements of such integration in the context of their economic significance are allocated. According to the results of the carried out study, it is defined that objects of the World cultural, historical and natural heritage play an important role in the development of tourism and contribute to increasing the profitability of the tourism industry and its positive impact on the socioeconomic situation of the region. The topic of further research in this direction is the study of the efficiency of existing systems for the protection of UNESCO objects in the context of involving the results of technological inventions.
The Theoretical and Practical Aspects of the Formation of the Image of Enterprise
Authors:   Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economic, Rozhko Viktor I.
Published: August 2023

The domestic economy today is experiencing difficult times. Such phenomena as the pandemic, martial law, had a very negative impact on the efficiency of Ukrainian enterprises. Domestic companies are forced to adapt to modern realities and find ways to «survive». Doing business is impossible without constant adaptation to changes in market conditions. And the success of any enterprise depends on many factors, primarily on the existing or formed image of the enterprise. The article is aimed at substantiating the need to create a positive image of enterprise to increase its competitiveness. The article considers the concept of «image of enterprise». The scientific works of domestic and foreign scholars-economists are analyzed. The current state of the problem of forming the image of enterprise in crisis conditions is disclosed. It is shown how the image of enterprise affects the competitiveness of enterprise on the example of a translation agency. It is determined that a positive image greatly affects the competitiveness of enterprise, so insufficient attention to its formation and management significantly reduces the possibilities of enterprise functioning. A positive image will increase attention to the individuality and uniqueness of a product or service, minimize possible negative changes in pricing processes, and contribute to the realization of the competitiveness of the enterprise. The article examines the essence of image as a factor of effective functioning of enterprise. The essence of the concept of «image» is also studied, the contemporary definitions found in the scientific sources are analyzed. A definition of the concept of «image of enterprise» is proposed. The importance of forming an image for conducting successful activity of enterprise is substantiated. The expediency of analyzing the external conditions of enterprise activity in the process of formation and improvement of its image is determined and substantiated. It was found that when choosing an enterprise, the consumer is guided by its image, because in order to make a purchase decision, understanding that an enterprise has a positive image allows to get a clear understanding of the high quality of goods or services and other competitive advantages. It is reasoned that improving the image of an enterprise allows increasing the efficiency of advertising and various measures to promote a product or service, facilitating the process of introducing new goods or services to the market, and increasing the competitiveness of an enterprise.
The Current Approaches to the Management of Financial Resources of Housing Construction in Ukraine
Authors:   National University «Chernihiv Polytechnic», Yevtushenko Yurii V.
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this article is to study the role of the financial resources management process in ensuring the efficiency of functioning of economic entities of housing construction. The author substantiates the leading role of housing construction in meeting the primary needs of society and forming the key prerequisites for the development of the national economy. The existing approaches to the management of financial resources in modern conditions are generalized, which allowed to emphasize the need to apply a system-synergistic approach in the process of managing financial resources by economic entities in housing construction. Based on a generalization of existing approaches to the interpretation of the essence of the category of «financial resources», the author’s own interpretation of the category of «financial resources of housing construction» is proposed, allowing to highlight their leading role in the formation of financial potential, stimulation of the mechanism for counteracting possible risks and threats in the sphere of housing construction. The author proposes an original approach to building an algorithm for managing the financial resources of economic entities in the housing construction business, which, unlike the existing ones, allows taking into account their type of financial support policy. The necessity of allocating three types of policy of financial support of economic entities in housing construction is substantiated, namely: moderate, offensive, and deterrent. This will ensure the maximum effect of housing development in the long term by combining all available resource components. The author emphasizes the possibility, due to the sufficiency of all types of resources, to facilitate the rapid restoration of housing infrastructure, taking into account the latest innovative approaches to construction and energy saving. The system of the following principles that should become the basis for managing the financial resources of a housing construction entity is proposed: sufficiency, cost minimization, efficiency, financial monitoring and response, variability.
Bank Liquidity Management at the Macro and Micro Levels
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after V. Hetman, Lavreniuk Vladyslav V. , Zhuravlev Oleg S. ,   Corporate Governance Professional Association
Published: August 2023

The article is aimed at deepening and systematizing the theoretical and methodological foundations of liquidity management at the macro and micro levels. The state of liquidity of the banking system of Ukraine during the war period is analyzed and the shortcomings of the practice of liquidity management of banks at the macro and micro levels are allocated. It is found that, despite a sufficient level of liquidity of domestic banks and moderate systemic liquidity risk, banks have problems with a fixed-term deposit structure, a significant liquidity surplus, increased funding costs and increased competition for business funds. The theoretical and methodological foundations of liquidity management at different levels are systematized and supplemented, taking into account the actual problems of liquidity management of domestic banks. Two structural and logical schemes of liquidity management of the bank at the micro and macro levels have been built, which contain conceptual foundations for building liquidity management (principles, methods, instruments, communication) and take into account modern regulatory requirements (central bank, Basel committee). At the micro level, the process of liquidity management and liquidity risk management is differentiated, taking into account the channels of interaction, specific methods and instruments. Methods and instrumentarium for liquidity risk management in the process of bank liquidity management have been expanded. A universal, step-by-step algorithm of liquidity management process at the micro level is proposed. The instrumentarium of liquidity monitoring at the bank level is systematized, taking into account modern practice. The conceptual foundations of liquidity management at the macro level have been supplemented, in particular: 1) management instruments have been supplemented by the indicative ones; 2) the principles have been expanded, synergy, behaviorality, controllability have been added; 3) the functions and objectives of management are adjusted taking into account crisis factors. Emphasis is placed on proper inter-level communication and coherence of strategies, policies, methodologies and procedures for managing liquidity of banks. It is determined that the regulator at the macro level should form an appropriate atmosphere for effective liquidity management at the micro level, and banks should take a responsible (taking into account system-wide goals) approach to the liquidity management. Prospects for further research in this direction are: 1) analysis of the impact of technological innovations on the process of liquidity management at the macro and micro levels; 2) study of the global context, namely the impact of systemic shocks of different jurisdictions on the liquidity of the domestic banking system.
Analyzing the Impact of Monetary Instruments on the Amount of Domestic Debt in the Context of Formulating and Solving the Problem of Modeling the Threshold Level of Debt Security
Authors:   Precarpathian National University named after V. Stefanyk, Pilko Andriy D. , Chepyha Bohdan T. ,   “DOLYNANAFTOGAZ”, OIL AND GAS EXTRACTION DEPARTMENT PJSC “UKRNAFTA”
Published: August 2023

The purpose of the article is illumination of the results of the carried out studies aimed at analyzing and quantifying the relationships between key monetary instruments and indicators of domestic debt in the context of determining the threshold levels of debt security of the State. An approach to modeling and forecasting the causal relationships between monetary instruments and the size of domestic public debt has been proposed. A model of discriminant analysis based on the autoregressive model of distributed lag is developed, a classification rule is proposed, which together allow to determine the threshold level of debt security, as well as to predict the effectiveness of monetary instruments on the amount of domestic public debt and debt security. The essence of the results obtained within the terms of the carried out study lies in the development of existing scientific and methodological instrumentarium for macroeconometric modeling and forecasting the amount of domestic debt and debt security analysis. Allocating the monetary policy indicators independently of other macroeconomic factors, using the adjusted Akaike criterion to determine the lag of variables allowed to develop and evaluate a set of models that can serve as guidelines to assess the impact of monetary policy on the amount of domestic public debt and debt security, which is a distinctive feature of the presented development compared to analogues. The causality of impact analysis was also carried out to identify the most effective monetary instruments, and the analysis of the application of the results of the developed model of discriminant analysis made it possible to identify periods where domestic debt indicators underwent the greatest changes and affected the level of debt security, without taking into account the amount of external debt. Further development of the chosen direction of research will expand the range of models aimed at assessing the effectiveness of debt security mechanisms, taking into account the dynamics of monetary and other macroeconomic indicators.
The Financial and Investment Dimension of Solving Ecological Problems in the Conditions of a New Global Nature Protection Architectonics: Implementing the Best Foreign Experience
Authors:   Separated Subdivision of National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine “Boyarka Forestry Research Station”, Holian Vasyl A. , Medynska Nataliia V. ,   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kolosa Liudmyla L. ,   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Zamlynskyi Oleksandr S. ,   National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
Published: August 2023

It is substantiated that under wartime conditions, formation of a new global nature protection architectonics and decentralization of power, the solution of ecological problems of socioeconomic development passes into a new financial and investment dimension, which requires diversification of sources of financing of capital investments and current costs in environmental protection. It is determined that in the dynamics of the nominal amount of financing of capital investments and current expenditures in environmental protection in the context of the main nature protection measures in 2000–2020, in general, there is an upward trend, which is caused by inflation-devaluation processes, rather than a real increase in assignations to environmental projects both in the public and corporate sectors. It is identified that in 2000–2020 there was a significant difference between the amounts of financing of capital investments and current expenses in the direction of increasing the amount of financial support for the operation and maintenance of environmental infrastructure, rather than their renovation and modernization. It is substantiated that the chronic deficit of financial and investment support for solving ecological problems is caused by excessive unification of sources and methods of financing the renewal of the network of environmental infrastructure objects and rationalization of the use of natural raw materials, which requires diversification of fiscal, budgetary and credit investment instruments of the environmental protection industry. It is determined that increasing investment flows in the environmental sphere of Ukraine depends on the inclusion in the range of priorities of the national environmental policy of the dominants of international environmental conventions, primarily the New Climate Agreement, which will allow obtaining financial preferences from global environmental funds and foreign governments. It is substantiated that the intensification of environmental activities at the level of local self-government will become possible due to an increase in the share of deductions of the natural resource rent and environmental tax to special funds of budgets of territorial communities, which will ensure targeted linking of eco-resource payments to solving the most pressing ecological problems of territorial entities
Integration Processes in the Sphere of Rural Green Tourism as a Factor in Activating the Development of Rural Areas
Authors:   Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Holovnia Olena M. , Potapov Vitalii P. ,   Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Published: August 2023

The article analyzes rational approaches to the need to develop rural green tourism, the importance of which is actualized in the conditions of Russia's military aggression against Ukraine. The author believes that the key component in the development of the country's agrarian sphere is the comprehensive development of rural areas aimed at stable development of agricultural production, improvement of working and living conditions, and preservation of the natural environment of the population. The revival and further economic and social development of rural areas of Ukraine now is directly linked to the tourism industry, particularly green tourism. The author researched the phenomenon of gastronomic tourism and analyzed the problems of its development in the current conditions in Ukraine, generalizing the theoretical, methodical and practical aspects of the development of gastrotourism. The article presents gastronomic routes of the Vinnytsia region, which cover interesting historical places, architectural highlights, and well-known excursion projects. Vinnytsia region is rich in culinary traditions, which should become the basis for the development of gastronomic routes in the region, and the unique tourist «magnets» could be created in the communities. The sphere of gastrotourism has growth potential, but without the creation of additional «magnets» for tourists, it has no chance of independent realization. It is determined that clusters as integration structures are focused on creating new value within a network or reducing transactional and economic costs. They complement each other in production and sales chains or when implementing innovative projects. The initiators and coordinators of the creation of network organizations can be different institutions in accordance with the nature of the activities. Although wine clusters in Ukraine are developing as well, at the present moment this market has not reached its full potential.
Analyzing the Features of the Activities of the Regulatory Authorities of the Market for Sales of Passenger Cars in Ukraine and the World
Authors:   Kharkiv National Automobile and Highway University, Danylenko Yevhen S.
Published: August 2023

The article analyzes the regulatory bodies of the market for sales of passenger cars in Ukraine and some countries of the world. The role and functions of the authorities regulating the market for sales of passenger cars in different countries are examined. The article contains a list of bodies of the State regulation of the the market for sales of passenger cars in Ukraine and some other countries, such as Germany, France, Slovakia, Poland, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Austria, Spain, Estonia, China, Japan, India, the USA, Canada, and others. This article examines examples of countries where regulatory bodies play an important role in ensuring road safety and consumer protection, as well as countries where such authorities play a less significant role. The main tasks of the regulatory authorities of Ukraine and some other countries responsible for ensuring free and competitive trade in cars are determined. The importance of regulatory authorities in ensuring the safety and quality of cars, as well as consumer protection, is outlined. It is determined that the main reasons for the State intervention in the market for sales of passenger cars are price regulation, quality control, support for domestic producers, reduction of environmental impact, and consumer protection. The problems and shortcomings of the activities of regulatory bodies are highlighted and recommendations for improving their work are provided. Problems in regulating the market for sales of passenger cars in Ukraine are presented. In particular, this concerns insufficient effectiveness of control, corruption issues, insufficient qualifications of employees, etc. An idea of how different countries regulate the market for sales of passenger cars is provided, which helps to understand what measures can be useful for improving the regulation of this market in Ukraine.
The Determination of National Threats as a Prerequisite for the Formation of an Integrated System of Economic Security at the National Level
Authors:   O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Kondratenko Nataliia O. , Dobryanskyy Oleg I. ,   State Customs Service of Ukraine
Published: August 2023

The article considers specificity of determination of national threats as prerequisites for formation of an integrated system of economic security at the national level. It is noted that the integrated system of economic security is a complex structure that includes various components that cover the main spheres of functioning of the national economy. It is defined that the growing complexity of the global geopolitical and economic environment increases the need to create an effective system for managing the country’s economic security. It is noted that the main advantage of the integrated system of economic security of the State is the possibility of its full consideration of fluctuations of the global economic system through careful analysis and monitoring of economic tendencies, changes in world trade or financial markets, and other key global factors. This becomes of particular importance in the view of the State adapting in a timely manner to changes in the global economic environment while ensuring its economic stability and security. The role of determination of national threats in formation of an integrated system of economic security is analyzed. The key factors influencing the economic security of the country, such as geopolitical location, natural resources, technological development, demographic situation, level of corruption, etc., are examined. It is found that the determination of national threats allows to identify the potential risks and vulnerabilities of the national economy. The principles of formation of strategic approaches and policy of ensuring economic security at the national level have been proposed. The peculiarities of introduction of integrated systems of economic security on the basis of determination of national threats are considered. The importance of studying national threats for the formation of an effective system of economic security is proved. The application of the analysis of determination of national threats for the development of strategies for ensuring stability and development of the national economy has been proposed.
Resilience of the National Higher Education System: An Assessment, the Directions for Strengthening
Authors:   Cherkasy State Business College, Kuklin Oleg V. , Azmuk Nadiya A. ,   Institute of Industrial Economics of NAS of Ukraine, Dernova Iryna A. ,   Cherkasy State Business College
Published: August 2023

A competitive national educational system is the key to the development of the national economy, innovative growth and ensuring a decent quality of life for the population in the country. The aim of the study is to assess the resilience of the higher education system and to develop directions for post-war reform of the national higher education system on the basis of resilience. The article presents the authors’ own vision of the conception of resilience of the national system of higher education. The authors have identified and substantiated the main factors that ensure the resilience of higher education. A comprehensive characterization of the factors of resilience formation is proposed and their quantitative and qualitative parameters are analyzed. Based on the analysis of statistical data, it is defined that the national education system is sustainable and maintains its structural integrity despite the influence of destructive external factors. An important sign of resilience during martial law is academic continuity. It is found that the educational system is determined by different types of educational institutions, a wide range of educational programs, a variety of approaches to building an individual educational trajectory. It is substantiated that the national educational system is characterized by sufficient stability and diversity, but this is not a sufficient condition to ensure its resilience. The resource provision of the national system of higher education is examined. The financial resources of the educational system are emphasized and their insufficiency to ensure the resilience of the system is proved. According to the results of the correlation analysis, it is determined that there is a close relationship between the level of financing and the choice of a country of study by potential students. Based on the results of the study, directions for strengthening the resilient national system of higher education are identified. The proposed measures are systematized according to three main factors of ensuring the resilience of the educational system