bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE PRINCIPLE OF THE ADVANTAGE OF SUBSTANCE OVER FORM IN THE TRANSACTION OF SUBMITTING A TRADEMARK
Authors: Piątek Edyta
Published: October 2023

The article assesses the transaction of contributing a trademark created during business activity to a newly established company in the context of the principle of the advantage of substance over form and applicable tax law provisions. In order to build the value and structure of their assets in the balance sheet and act against the principle of substance over form, enterprises separate and contribute economic resources that do not meet the definition of assets to newly established companies. Literature studies and analysis of legal acts were used to achieve the assumed goal, and a study of a selected real case of a transaction of separating one's own trademark and its contribution to a daughter company in order to improve the property and financial situation was carried out. The analysis of the case study indicates actions against the principle of the advantage of content over form and, thus, the principle of a faithful image. In order to improve the property and financial situation, the company's management board activated a trademark created during its operations by separating it and contributing it to a daughter company and thus falsified the picture of the property and financial situation of the enterprise presented in the reports, exposing their addressees to the consequences of incorrect decisions.
Evaluation of knowledge on induced pluripotent stem cells among the general population and medical professionals
Authors: Rascanin Sanja , Jovanovic Mirjana , Rancic Nemanja
Published: October 2023

Introduction. Induced pluripotent stem cells are ethically much more
acceptable than embryonic stem cells. The aim of this paper is to evaluate
the knowledge on these cells among the general population and medical
professionals, because this may influence further research. Material and
Methods. We conducted a survey to assess knowledge on induced pluripotent
stem cells among the general population and medical workers. The inclusion
criteria were age over 18 years and the ability to read and write in
Serbian. The survey was conducted via email and printed materials using a
validated questionnaire for evaluation of awareness, knowledge, and
attitudes towards donation, storage, and application of induced pluripotent
stem cells. The collected data were entered into an Excel database, and
complete statistical analysis was performed using the Statistical Package
for the Social Sciences version 26.0. Results. The rate of correct answers
among health workers ranged from 17.5% to 67.1%, and among the general
population from 16.4% to 49.4%. The average number of correct answers per
respondent in the population of health workers was 6, while in the general
population it was 4, which is statistically significantly lower. Conclusion.
The research results showed that healthcare workers have a higher level of
knowledge on induced pluripotent stem cells than members of the general
population, but the level of knowledge can be influenced by the level of
education, availability of information, socioeconomic status, ideology, and
conservative attitudes.
Saphenous nerve injury after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Authors: Ristic Vladimir , Maksimovic Danka , Rasovic Predrag , Milankov Vukadin
Published: October 2023

Introduction. Iatrogenic injury to the infrapatellar branch of the saphenous
nerve is the most common complication after anterior cruciate ligament
reconstruction. The aim of the study is to present the incidence, analyze
risk factors, and possibilities of prevention. Material and Methods. One
year after bone-patellar tendon-bone surgery, we surveyed 787 patients,
78.3% males, with mean age 27.7 years (14 - 59), mean height 180.6 cm (154 -
207), and mean weight 81.8 kg (46 - 145). We monitored the incidence of
anterolateral skin numbness below the operated knee joint. Results and
Discussion. Of the total number of examinees, 71.8% had a feeling of
numbness, while 27.3% reported constant numbness. In the group of patients
with a higher body mass, the feeling of numbness occurred significantly less
often compared to the group with lower body mass, as was the case in the
tallest patients, who reported numbness significantly less often compared to
the shortest (p < 0.001). The incidence of anterolateral skin numbness was
lowest among basketball players (64.5%) and highest among skiers (84.8%).
Numbness was not significantly affected by age, laterality, and body mass
index, level of sports activity, competition ranking or time until surgery.
The horizontal surgical incision, intraoperative identification of the
nerve, minimally invasive surgery, and the choice of bone graft harvesting
sites, can reduce the complication rate. Conclusion. One year after the
anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, every fourth patient felt
constant anterolateral skin numbness of the operated knee. Although this did
not significantly affect the quality of life, it can be prevented by the
surgeon who is obliged to warn every candidate for surgery about the
possibility of complications, especially short and slim persons.
Case report of idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus: a challenging diagnosis
Authors: Van Brabander Lina , Huyghebaert Liesbet , Vermoere Marie-Sophie
Published: October 2023

Introduction: This report concerns the case of a 70-year-old man with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH). The diagnosis in the current case took more than 2 years. iNPH is characterised by ventriculomegaly with a known triad of symptoms: gait disturbance, cognitive impairments and urinary incontinence. Although this is a difficult diagnosis and other conditions must be ruled out, several points in the process could lead to a correct diagnosis. The aim of the report is to identify several reasons why the diagnosis was delayed for such a long time, as well as lessons for the future.
Case: This patient developed several symptoms over time. First, he presented with depressive mood and altered behaviour. He later developed gait difficulties and, finally, urinary incontinence. Multiple consultations and examinations failed to provide an exact explanation for all his symptoms. After 2 years, a new doctor at the hospital started from scratch and recognised the iNPH triad, and the diagnosis was confirmed by the radiologist.
Conclusion: The diagnosis of iNPH is difficult, as symptoms may manifest over time. In this case, the delay of diagnosis exceeded estimations. A broader view through interdisciplinary consultation could provide new insights and lead to earlier diagnosis.
3D Oral Mucosal Models for Studying Host-Pathogen Interactions in Periodontal Disease
Authors: Ming-Chieh Lu Emily
Published: October 2023

The host immune response to the oral biofilm plays a central role in the aetiology of periodontitis. Our understanding of hostpathogen interactions has historically been reliant on monolayer culture systems stimulated by microorganisms. However, 2D culture systems possess major shortcomings as these do not adequately mimic the complexities of the native tissue and therefore fail to provide meaningful information on the pathogenesis of periodontal disease. To mimic the in vivo condition, various types of 3D oral mucosal equivalents (OME) have been employed, including reconstituted models and 3D organotypic culture models. The rationale for OME is to serve as a relevant in vitro tool to examine the interactions of human epithelial cells with bacterial biofilms, to understand the process of epithelial layer damage, molecular mechanisms underpinning the development of periodontitis and models for testing novel therapeutics. Furthermore, to gain a deeper understanding of periodontal dysbiosis, it is important to appreciate the molecular mechanisms underlying host epithelial cell production of cytokines and chemokines in response to bacterial stimulation; and signalling pathways which underpin host-pathogen interactions such as mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) and nuclear factor kappa light chain enhancer of activated B cells (NFkB). Thus, the aim of this narrative review is to summarise the evidence regarding the application of 3D oral mucosal models in host-pathogen infection studies relating to periodontal disease, review the molecular mechanisms underlying host response and provide recommendations for future studies in this field.
Lógica da quantidade hegeliana
Authors: Bavaresco Agemir , Iber Christian
Published: October 2023

A Ciência da Lógica de Hegel, apresenta na Lógica do Ser, na 2a Seção, a Quantidade, enquanto uma filosofia da matemática moderna. O estágio de desenvolvimento das ciências modernas em geral, e da matemática em especial, permitem a Hegel fazer um diagnóstico, dos avanços e limites alcançados até então, que aponta as contradições do conceito de quantidade/quantum. Reconstruímos, inicialmente, a teoria da quantidade pura e seus momentos contínuo e discreto; depois, a dialética do quantum extensivo e intensivo, com os momentos do número que culminam na contradição do cálculo infinitesimal; enfim, na relação quantitativa articula-se a superação do déficit especulativo das próprias relações matemáticas, fazendo emergir, nesse sentido, o aspecto conceitual da quantidade enquanto qualidade. Ou seja, Hegel deduz na própria quantidade de modo imanente a dialética qualitativa, de modo que com essa explicitação a lógica quantitativa está determinada qualitativamente, ou seja, a matemática tem um sentido lógico especulativo.
Relation of normative sciences and the predisposition to act in Peirce's philosophy
Authors: Zanette José Luiz
Published: October 2023

The article aims to show that Peirce, after realizing the appropriation that James and others made of Pragmatism, taking it far from an ideal of justice and keeping it in the service of a “nauseating utility”, whose principle was that only individual utility, including spiritual well-being, would be the ultimate goal of all practice, he sought a philosophy that would keep logic and science united in a realistic manner with laws that could be metaphysically real. In this way, he perceived the necessity to transcend the hypothetical considerations incorporated into the sense of the pragmatic maxim, attempting to distance it from nominalist risk. In this process, he took into account two new normative sciences, esthetics and ethics, in addition to logic, so that Pragmaticism, in intelligent criticism, would investigate whether an admirable end of a subject could be pursued in an indefinite and prolonged course of action, without grounding it solely on individual utility, thus replacing the ideal of justice for the renamed Pragmatism, the Pragmaticism.
The Role of pH in Cancer Biology and its Impact on Cellular Repair, Tumor Markers, Tumor Stages, Isoenzymes, and Therapeutics
Authors: Akl Maher Monir. , Ahmed Amr
Published: October 2023

The intriguing connection between pH and cancer is explored in this manuscript. The role of pH in cancer biology, including its impact on cellular repair, tumor markers, tumor stages, isoenzymes, and therapies, is highlighted. pH variations can affect cellular repair processes, potentially leading to cancer development. Changes in pH also disrupt various cellular functions, such as enzyme activity and DNA modifications, impacting cancer biology. The acidic tumor microenvironment resulting from pH changes promotes tumor growth and affects surrounding normal tissue. Additionally, pH variations influence specific isoenzymes activity, aiding in cancer diagnosis and targeted therapies. Targeting the pH microenvironment in cancer treatment shows promise, utilizing strategies like pH-sensitive nanoparticles and inhibitors. However, considerations must be made regarding normal cell impact and systemic pH balance. An innovative approach involving a glucose derivative, glucosodiene, inhibits tumor glucose metabolism and restores cellular pH balance. Understanding the intricate relationship between pH and cancer provides insights for diagnostics and treatments. Further research in this field can lead to innovative approaches to combat cancer and improve patient outcomes.
Keefektifan Model Learning Cycle 7E Berbantuan Buku Saku dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa
Authors: Miranti Septi Sabela , Singgih Suwito , Juliyanto Eko
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keefektifan model Learning Cycle 7E berbantuan buku saku dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik di SMP N 4 Purworejo. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian quasi experimental yang mengaplikasikan Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa soal uraian sejumlah 10 soal yang validitas dan reliabilitasnya telah diuji. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu uji t independent sample t-test, uji N-Gain, dan effect size. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa hasil uji t independent sample t-test yaitu 0,0000,05 artinya bahwa ada perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Pada kelas eksperimen, uji N-Gain menghasilkan nilai sebesar 0,457 dengan kriteria sedang. Sedangkan kelas kontrol, menghasilkan nilai sebesar 0,104 dengan kriteria rendah. Artinya, besar perubahan kemampuan berpikir kritis setelah diberi perlakuan di kelas eksperimen lebih besar daripada kelas kontrol. Hasil uji effect size pada kelas eksperimen yaitu 1,507 dengan kriteria tinggi. Artinya, model Learning Cycle 7E berbantuan buku saku dan model konvensional memiliki perbedaan kemampuan berpikir kritis yang tinggi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penggunaan model Learning Cycle 7E berbantuan buku saku efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpiikir kritis peserta didik di SMP N 4 Purworejo. Penelitian ini dapat menawarkan pemikiran tentang apa yang diperlukan untuk mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir peserta didik. Penelitian ini juga dapat dijadikan referensi oleh penelitian sejenis dan membuka peluang penelitian tentang sejauh mana model Learning Cycle 7E mempengaruhi kemampuan berpikir kritis.
Preferensi Lalat Buah (Drosophila melanogaster) Terhadap Berbagai Macam Substrat
Authors: Mila Nor , Indahsari Lilin Ika Nur
Published: October 2023

Lalat buah (Drosophila melanogaster) merupakan hama bersifat polifag yang menjadi penyebab masalah kesehatan manusia dan dapat menurunkan produksi buah-buahan dan juga sayuran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat kesukaan (preferensi) lalat buah terhadap berbagai jenis substrat alami sebagai media inangnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah choice test dengan menggunakan jenis substrat yang berbeda-beda yaitu buah pisang kepok, kulit buah pisang kepok, nasi basi, kue basah, dan sayur labu. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Struktur dan Perkembangan, Tadris Biologi, IAIN Palangka Raya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indukkan lalat buah yang paling banyak menghinggapi substrat yaitu 12 induk pada substrat buah pisang, 8 induk pada kulit pisang, dan 1 induk dari ketiga substrat lainnya yaitu nasi basi, kue basah dan sayur labu. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa substrat buah pisang kepok merupakan substrat yang paling disukai oleh lalat buah karena mengandung zat-zat fermentasi yang memiliki aroma kuat, sehingga lalat buah tertarik untuk menghinggapinya.
Konsep dan Implementasi Literasi Halal pada Pembelajaran IPA
Authors: Cahyanto Tri , Al Zahro Indah Rofi'ah , Windayani Neneng
Published: October 2023

Literasi halal sebagai bagian dari multiliterasi dapat dikembangkan dalam pembelajaran IPA. Materi-materi dalam pembelajaran IPA bersifat faktual dan aplikatif, sehingga pada penerapannya dibutuhkan literasi halal sebagai pedoman dalam menentukan halal dan haram suatu produk pembelajaran IPA. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis korelasi konsep literasi halal pada pembelajaran IPA dengan implementasi literasi halal  pada pembelajaran IPA. Penelitian yang dilakukan enggunakan metode explanatory survey dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa antara konsep dan implementasi literasi halal dalam pembelajaran IPA berkorelasi positif sebesar 0,966. Interpretasi koefisien korelasi angka tersebut terdapat pada rentang 0,80 -1,00 “sangat kuat” hal ini menunjukan adanya hubungan (korelasi) yang sangat kuat (signifikan) antara konsep dengan implementasi literasi halal pada pembelajaran IPA.
Rethinking the Socialist Voice: Jack London and “The Dignity of Dollars”
Authors: Wahida Hasina
Published: October 2023

The writings of Jack London offer a nuanced reading and opportunities for dynamic interpretation. He is one of the most prolific and debated writers of the twentieth century American literature. The “rags to riches” writer, whose early life was one of struggle and loss; he was very much influenced by the disparity in the social structure. Though he himself declared in an interview that he writes for money and caters to the demand of the market, in another place he was very displeased at the caging and categorizing that was often done by critics. He emphasized that an approach to his writings should be attempted towards bringing out the “motif under the motif” and not just labelling him. One such categorizing is his adherence to socialism. The purpose of this paper is to go beyond the theoretical premise of socialism and tend to unearth the contestations to the socialist ideals through his non fictional writing “The Dignity of Dollars”. An effort has been made to use the premise of Michel Foucault to understand the power relations in society and how Jack London even years before conformed to it.
Analytical prediction of fatigue resistance of additively manufactured aluminium alloy based on Murakami method
Authors: Oberreiter Matthias , Nik Norzainal Abidin, Nik Nur Khaleeda , Stoschka Michael , Manurung Yupiter HP , Adenan Mohd Shahriman , Krishnamoorthy Renga Rao
Published: October 2023

This research is devoted to analyze the stress state and fatigue strength of two specimens made by a newly developed high-strength aluminium alloy produced by the wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) process. The relationship between fatigue strength and flaw size was calculated based on the root squared area – a parameter by conventional Murakami’s equation which is a widely used analytical approach for predicting fatigue resistance in metallic materials. The research involves the metallographic preparation process on two aluminum alloy labeled HS-Al-A and HS-Al-B followed by Vickers hardness measurement. Further, the image of the observed pores was processed and dimensioned using an open-sourced software ImageJ by considering pixels and actual distance as well as by defining image threshold value for measuring pore sizes. The analytical approach is conducted in order to describe the maximum stress intensity factor Kmax at the crack front and to assess the fatigue strength σFS. As final results, specimen A has an average pore area of ≈65 µm with Kmax of 333.75 MPa∙√m and σFS of 137 MPa, while specimen B has an average pore area of ≈42 µm with Kmax of 325.13 MPa∙√m and σFS of 153 MPa. Overall, this research allows the formulation of a method for estimating fatigue strength of large defects leading to a conclusion that flaws can influence the fatigue resistance of the material so that the bigger the flaw size is, the lower σFS and the higher the Kmax.
Traços da secularização no primeiro bispado de Juiz de Fora
Authors: LIMA Rosiléa Archanjo de Almeida e
Published: October 2023

Neste artigo são analisadas as ações episcopais de Dom Justino José de Sant’Ana frente à ascensão da modernidade secular em Juiz de Fora (MG). Em 1925, o primeiro bispo da então diocese chega à cidade, permeada pela forte industrialização e pela pluralidade religiosa e cultural, e promove atos que vão reafirmar a hegemonia do catolicismo e o enfrentamento aos aspectos da secularização vivenciados na modernidade brasileira entre o século XVII e meados do século XX. A secularização se contrapõe ao conservadorismo da Igreja ao defender, entre tantos traços, a liberdade religiosa, ameaçando a hegemonia da instituição católica. A partir desse cenário, questiona-se: como é possível interpretar as ações de Dom Justino em meio a uma sociedade permeada pela modernidade secular no início do século XX? Para tanto, esta pesquisa baseou-se em pesquisa bibliográfica e na análise do conteúdo pesquisado.
Recursos divulgativos sobre prevención de lesiones en piscinas en sitios web gubernamentales
Authors: Gámez de la Hoz Joaquín , Padilla Fortes Ana , Padilla-Ruiz Marta
Published: October 2023

La creciente dependencia de internet para obtener información sobre salud pública conlleva que los usuarios recurran a contenidos de interés fácilmente accesibles en sitios web de confianza. Nuestro objetivo fue identificar material divulgativo para la prevención de lesiones en piscinas en sitios web gubernamentales y describir las características básicas de los contenidos ofrecidos al público. Se efectuó un estudio descriptivo tomando como unidad de análisis los sitios web de los departamentos de Sanidad de las 17 comunidades autónomas españolas. Las mediciones principales realizadas fueron: título del material, modalidad didáctica, clase de soporte publicitario, formato de archivo y opción de descarga. Se establecieron cuatro dimensiones de estudio para aspectos técnicos de los sitios web: interactividad con el usuario y redes sociales, funcionalidades, accesibilidad a programas oficiales de piscinas y enlaces de interés. Se identificó un total de 30 recursos informativos sobre prevención de lesiones en piscinas. Seis sitios web no exhibieron material divulgativo. La presentación didáctica predominante fue el texto e imagen (n=14) y el cartel fue el soporte publicitario habitual (n=7). La composición de material video gráfico fue reducida (n=4). Únicamente cuatro sitios web presentaron traductor web a idiomas internacionales (inglés=4, francés=3). Facebook y Twitter fueron las redes sociales más habituales. WhatsApp sólo estuvo presente en cuatro sitios web. Nuestros hallazgos revelan carencias tecnológicas en el diseño de contenidos, organización y funcionalidades web, que necesitan ser resueltas. Para aumentar la confianza y fortalecer las relaciones con los usuarios, los departamentos gubernamentales de salud deben prestar más atención a la información ofrecida al público y cómo la presentan en los sitios web.
Is God a Body? Isaiah, Divine Dissimilitude, and Scriptural Signification
Authors: Harkins Franklin T.
Published: October 2023

In light of recent biblical scholarship claiming that the God of the Hebrew Bible has a body, this article investigates how Aquinas reads Isaiah’s description of God in embodied, anthropomorphic terms in 6, 1 (I saw the Lord sitting on a throne high and lifted up, etc.) in tandem with the prophet’s denial that God is like any creature in 40, 18 (To whom have you likened God? Or what image will you make for Him?). We seek to show that, according to Aquinas, Is. 6, 1 teaches not that God has or is a body, but rather that He is not.
Nobilior Modus Est: The Importance of Music in the Theology of Thomas Aquinas
Authors: McGann Dominic
Published: October 2023

This paper presents a reading of Aquinas’ treatment of the value of music in religious teaching and preaching about God that reinterprets his claim in ST II-II, q. 91, a.2 that language is of ‘a more noble kind’ than music. Through an understanding of Aquinas’ writings on ‘contemplation’ a more complex and thorough treatment of music can be outlined. Far from simply presenting an argument for the superiority of language over music for the purpose of gaining religious understanding, this paper argues that Aquinas’ wider literary corpus on the subject of contemplation provides both implicit and explicit support for the parallel value music and language.
This is not ‘interesting’ research: Authentically Co-Creating Participatory Action Research in UK’s Post-Covid Culture Industries
Authors: Rai Amit , Essilfie Will
Published: October 2023

This essay explores methodological, ethical, and practical aspects of authentically co-creating participatory action research (PAR) in post-Covid 19 participatory arts contexts in the UK. It analyses the limits and possibilities of PAR methods into leadership pathways in the UK’s arts and culture sector. In critical dialogue with decolonial and intersectional frameworks that seek to challenge and transform institutionalised privilege in the wake of the Covid pandemic, we investigate the financialisation of participatory strategies of cultural co-creation, with a particular focus on questions of racial and class dynamics in the arts. This essay develops a decolonial political ontology of PAR through a critique of both authenticity and its financialisation in participatory action research projects. Drawing on recent critical analyses of ‘post-extractivism’ and ‘co-creation’ in participatory research, we suggest that the recent financialisation of ‘impactful’ participation is an increasingly important but neglected ‘matter of concern’ for critical PAR methodologies.
Activist Participation in Academic Systems Three autoethnographic case studies of academic-activist positions in knowledge-work
Authors: Jensen Rosa Engelbert , Thayssen Albert Emil Mølgaard , Uldbjerg Signe
Published: October 2023

Based on three autoethnographic cases, this article reflects on activist participation in academic systems. The three authors are activists with different attachments to and experiences of academic knowledge-work. Our experiences as activists in academia help us form the argument that many activist contributions to academic systems remain unacknowledged. We are using these overlooked cases to expand existing participatory and activist/action research that often assumes a preliminary distinction between activists and researchers. Instead, we pose critiques of participation that are neither internal (in the sense criticised by Cooke and Kothari) nor external, but formulated from positions in between as activist-academics. Our critiques of academic participation concern exploitation of student work in academic teaching, lack of acknowledgement of activist knowledge in research processes, and tendencies to dismiss activists as professional disseminators of academic knowledge.
PERAWATAN MALOKLUSI DENTOSKELETAL KELAS I DISERTAI CROSSBITE ANTERIOR DENGAN TEKNIK STANDAR EDGEWISE: LAPORAN KASUS
Authors: Simarmata Regina Yosephine , Latif Deni Sumantri
Published: October 2023

Crossbite anterior merupakan maloklusi yang terjadi akibat posisi gigi anterior maksila berada di lingual gigi anterior mandibula. Crossbite anterior dapat dikoreksi dengan alat ortodonti lepasan maupun cekat. Tujuan laporan kasus ini yaitu untuk menyampaikan keberhasilan perawatan kasus maloklusi kelas I disertai crowding moderat mandibula dan crossbite anterior menggunakan system standar edgewise untuk memperbaiki fungsi dan estetika. Seorang pasien laki-laki berusia 20 mengeluhkan gigi berantakan dan terdapat gigi depan rahang atas yang berada di belakang gigi rahang bawah. Pemeriksaan ekstra oral, intra oral, rontgenologis serta analisis model dilakukan untuk menentukan diagnosis dan rencana perawatan. Diagnosis kasus ini yaitu maloklusi dentoskeletal Kelas I dengan profil cembung, disertai crowding rahang atas dan rahang bawah, pergeseran garis median rahang bawah ke kiri, crosbbite anterior serta insisif rahang bawah proposisi. Rencana perawatan pada kasus ini adalah untuk mengoreksi crossbite anterior dan crowding dengan menggunakan system edgewise. Perawatan kasus dilakukan selama 22 bulan. Perawatan ortodonti cekat dengan teknik standar edgewise dapat digunakan untuk mengoreksi kasus maloklusi kelas I disertai crowding moderat dan crossbite anterior serta menunjukkan hasil yang cukup memuaskan.
PENGARUH PERENDAMAN DALAM LARUTAN ALKALIN PEROKSIDA TERHADAP KEKERASAN PERMUKAAN SILIKON SOFT DENTURE LINER SWAPOLIMERISASI BERDASARKAN LAMA PEMAKAIAN
Authors: Suci Safira Maulida , Dahar Eddy
Published: October 2023

Penggunaan soft denture liner pada gigi tiruan yang menyebabkan rasa sakit mengakibatkan bakteri dan jamur membentuk koloni secara mudah dan berpenetrasi pada gigi tiruan yang sudah diaplikasikan bahan SDL. Pembersihan kimiawi adalah pilihan utama untuk kontrol plak pada gigi tiruan yang sudah diaplikasikan SDL karena dapat membersihkan gigi tiruan yang tidak dapat dijangkau dengan metode mekanis. Alkalin peroksida adalah larutan pembersih yang efektif melarutkan kotoran dan mengurangi mikroorganisme terutama Candida albicans selama 15 menit perendaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perendaman dan perbedaan pengaruh lama perendaman silikon LTSDL swapolimerisasi dalam alkalin peroksida terhadap kekerasan permukaan selama 2 dan 4 hari.  Rancangan penelitian ini adalah eksperimental laboratoris dengan bahan silikon LTSDL swapolimerisasi. Kekerasan permukaan diuji dengan alat Shore A Durometer. Berdasarkan hasil uji t Independen, diperoleh ada pengaruh perendaman silikon LTSDL swapolimerisasi dalam alkalin peroksida selama 2 dan 4 hari terhadap kekerasan permukaan. Kemudian hasil uji t Independen juga menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan kekerasan permukaan antara silikon LTSDL swapolimerisasi yang direndam dalam alkalin peroksida selama 2 dan 4 hari. Pada penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa silikon LTSDL swapolimerisasi yang direndam dalam bahan pembersih gigi tiruan alkalin peroksida dapat digunakan selama satu tahun pemakaian karena peningkatan kekerasan permukaan masih dalam rentang ISO.
Implementation of Effective Communication as an Effort to Improve The Quality of Service in North Sumatra University Dental and Oral Hospital
Authors: Terrie Jan , Yunus Muhammad
Published: October 2023

Communication is the most important aspect of collaboration between professionals consisting of doctors, nurses, pharmacists, medical records, and patients. In fact, 70–80% of errors in health services are caused by poor communication and a lack of understanding between team members or between professionals. Lack of communication can also cause delays in serving patients and errors in handling patients. One of the ways to provide Effective Communication training is through using the Situation Background Assessment Recommendation (SBAR) method. The purpose of this study was to create and correct effective communication to improve service quality and patient safety at the Dental and Oral Hospital of North Sumatra University. The research method used a qualitative approach, and the informants were all the staff or employees at the Dental and Oral Hospital of North Sumatra University. Methods of data collection were carried out by direct observation and giving questionnaires before and after the communication training. The changes observed or measured in the research were before and after the SBAR training, that is the increase and the change in the behaviour of the officers. The result of this study shows that respondents had fairly good percentage results, with knowledge of 73.65% and applying effective communication with the SBAR method of 57.49%. Concluded that Therefore, effective communication is one of the indicators for monitoring hospital quality and patient safety.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KERENTANAN BENCANA (STUDI KASUS: KAWASAN CAGAR BUDAYA CANDI MUARA JAMBI)
Authors: Maryani Enok , Sipayung Wendy Yudistira , Somantri Lili , Setiawan Iwan , Nandi Nandi , Sitepu Surianto
Published: October 2023

Cagar Budaya Candi Muara Jambi Area is one of the national heritages which is a cultural heritage in Jambi Province with an area of 3,981 hectares. The located of Kawasan Cagar Budaya Candi Muara Jambi is at the estuary of the Batanghari River which poses a threat to the flood disaster of the Batanghari River in every rainy season. The study aims to maaping the level of vulnerability and to analyse the level of disaster vulnerability by reducing the impact of losses and the impact of disaster due to the Batanghari River flood disaster in the Kawasan Cagara Budaya Candi Muara Jambi. Determination of the level of disaster vulnerability through four parameters of vulnerability, they are social vulnerability, economic vulnerability, physical vulnerability, and environmental vulnerability. The approach of the studi is GIS approach with an analysis of the level disaster vulnerability is using overlay, scoring, and weighting techniques. The results of the study is disaster vulnerability level of flood disaster in Kawasan Cagar Budaya Candi Muara Jambi is at medium level of disaster vulnerability.

Keywords: flood disaster; watersheds; vulnerability disaster.
KEPUASAN WISATAWAN TERHADAP ATRIBUT DESTINASI WISATA DI THE NUSA DUA BALI
Authors: Sari Ni Putu Ratna , Suarka Fanny Maharani , Sulistyawati Agung Sri , Kusumadewi Putu Diah
Published: October 2023

This research was conducted at The Nusa Dua Bali. This area was a luxury area managed by ITDC. The decrease in the number of tourist visits to The Nusa Dua needed to be further studied regarding tourist satisfaction during the Covid 19 pandemic so that later it could be utilized as the input for consideration in determining the direction of regional development of the Nusa Dua in the future and making The Nusa Dua an area that continued to exist as the best area with high quality. This study aimed to: 1) Know the characteristics of tourists staying at The Nusa Dua, 2) Analyze the level of tourist satisfaction with the attributes of The Nusa Dua tourist destinations. The data analysis technique utilized was the Important Performance Analysis (IPA) with a sample of 250 tourists. Results of this research showed that the characteristics of tourists stayed in The Nusa Dua were dominantly (51.6%) male, 42.8% were aged between 25-34 years old, 87.6% were Indonesian citizen, 57.6% were self-employed. 57.6% have stayed more than once, 76.4% stayed with length of stay 1-5 days, 46.4% traveling with friends and family, 46% used online booking, 76% purposed of visit destination was for holidays, 38.4% sources of information for the visit were taken from the previous one. The level of tourist satisfaction with the attributes of The Nusa Dua destination was 100.06%, so that in general it could be said that tourists were very satisfied with The Nusa Dua. Keywords: guest satisfaction; destination attributes; important performance analysis; The Nusa Dua
UPAYA MEMBRANDING DESTINASI PARIWISATA KOTA SERANG
Authors: Sahabudin Arfah , Tahir Rusdin , Saleh Nursahdi
Published: October 2023

One of the efforts to increase the attractiveness of tourism destinations is through tourism destination branding. Efforts need to be made to realize tourism destination branding. This study aims to describe efforts to compare tourism in Serang Municipality based on its tourism potential. The research method is a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Primary data is obtained by conducting interviews and direct observation of informants who are considered to understand tourism conditions. Secondary data was obtained through journals, tourism reports and related literature studies. Then it was analyzed using an interactive model through data reduction, data presentation and then drawing conclusions from the analysis. It was found that the Serang Municipality Youth and Sports Tourism Office had made various efforts to increase the attractiveness of tourism destinations by carrying out several stages to build tourism destinations through Group Discussion Forums, logo and tagline design competitions, procurement and naming of tour buses, making promotional videos, and utilizing Instagram social media. The next step is to develop a tourism destination brand preferably through destination governance and sustainable tourism marketing and digital transformation. Keywords: tourism destination branding; digital branding; heritage tourism; urban tourism
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN WATER SPORT DI PANTAI TANJUNG AAN KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Kurniawati Susi , Anom I Putu , Arida I Nyoman Sukma
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study is to ascertain the potential for developing water sports on Tanjung Aan Beach and how the role of stakeholders is as well as how alternative strategies for developing water sports on Tanjung Aan Beach are. The qualitative method was used in this study. In this study, primary and secondary data were collected through focus group discussions (FGD), interviews, observations, and documentation with informants including ITDC, Sengkol Village Head, Pokdarwis Chair, HPI Central Lombok Chair, Chairperson Central Lombok PSOI, Tanjung Aan Beach Business Actors, Community and Fishermen. The SWOT analysis method was used to analyze the data in this study. This study answers the results of the three formulations of the problem, namely Tanjung Aan Beach has the potential for natural, cultural, and artificial tourism. The nature that is meant is several nature-based tourism objects, including: Beach, Waves, Sand, Merese Hill and Batu Kotak Hill, Sunrise and Sunset, and also the Landscape. Tourism potential the culture they have is the Bau Nyale Tradition. While the tourism potential the artificial means in question are several types of water sport activities such as Surfing, Kitesurf, Stand Up Paddle, Banana Boat, Foil Surf, and Jet Ski. Then, the role of stakeholders in the development of water sports on Tanjung Aan Beach is that the community has played an active role while the government and business actors are still constrained by existing regulations as well as the media and academics (tourism) is still not directly involved in activities and development water sport tourism at Tanjung Aan Beach. Finally, alternative methods for developing water sports at Tanjung Aan Beach is in terms of tourism product development, provision of tourism support facilities, development of promotions based on information and communication technology, development of human resources, and cooperation in marketing of tourism products with various parties. Keywords: tourism; development; water sport; Tanjung Aan Beach
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA WISATA PANDEAN UNTUK PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN DONGKO
Authors: Chilmi M. Zuhriyan , Armanda Henda
Published: October 2023

Aspect of accessibility and geographical contours. From the aspect of accessibility, Pandean Village is easy to access because it is passed by the route between Trenggalek-Pacitan Regencies. Meanwhile, from a geographical aspect, the Pandean Village area which has mountainous contours adds to the beauty and special features of Pandean Village. This research aims to exploit the development potential of Pandean Village as a tourist village based on a study of aspects of readiness and demand so as to be able to provide recommendations for the sustainable development of Pandean Village. The approach used in this study is a mixed method including qualitative methods to examine supply aspects, community characteristics, policies, and quantitative methods to examine tourism demand aspects. The results of the study show that Pandean Village has the potential to be developed as a sustainable tourism village. However, there are various problems in Pandean village such as convenience, information, support from the village government and institutions that are still new and a lack of knowledge in tourism development. Keywords: tourist village; community economy; sustainable
Possibilities of monetary regulation in Russia
Authors: SMIRNOV Valerii V.
Published: October 2023

Subject. The article investigates monetary regulation in Russia.
Objectives. The focus is on determining the possibilities of monetary regulation in Russia.
Methods. The study draws on systems approach, using the methods of statistical, neural network, and cluster analysis.
Results. The paper unveils peak values of intraday loans, other (lombard) loans, a strong direct relationship of intraday loans with other loans, and a decrease in overnight loans. It describes monetary inflationary risks, transition to a high level of standing deposit facilities (for overnight deposits) and one-week deposit auctions. I found significant dynamics of funds in escrow accounts, brokerage accounts and debt securities, demonstrated reaching a new level of debt relations of the non-financial sector, households, and non-profit organizations serving households. The study reveals the structural importance of the population in the context of the necessary link to GDP at constant prices in rubles.
Conclusions. The real range of opportunities for monetary regulation in Russia for public authorities is associated with an increase in cash in circulation, growth in the level of standing deposit facilities, maintaining the excess of the debt of non-financial sector over the debt of households and non-profit organizations serving households, the dynamics of gross domestic product in constant prices in rubles and the population. The provisions of the study expand the competence of government members in the process of formulating a set of measures aimed at improving the effectiveness of monetary regulation.
On the need to transform the Central Bank of the Russian Federation
Authors: KROPIN Yurii A.
Published: October 2023

Subject. This article deals with the issues related to the need to transform the institution of the central bank in the conditions of the modern monetary system, in particular, the Central Bank of the Russian Federation.
Objectives. The article aims to identify scientifically grounded ways of overcoming the existing contradictions in the regulatory framework of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation.
Methods. For the study, I used the methods of deduction and induction, integral sequence, the unity of the historical and the logical, and a number of other scientific methods.
Results. The article makes proposals to overcome the existing contradictions in the activities of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation, in particular, for example, that the Bank of Russia should protect and ensure the stability not of the ruble only, but of the entire monetary system of the country in accordance with the realities of contemporary times.
Relevance. The proposals made can be used as the basis for new regulatory documents regulating the activities of the Bank of Russia, and their implementation can significantly help intensify the economic activities of the Russian Federation.
INNOVATIVE METHODS OF TEACHING AT A MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Authors:   Khanty-Mansiysk State Medical Academy, Krivykh Elena Alekseevna
Published: October 2023

Medical education is a special branch that requires considerable effort and time from students to assimilate the information provided, both theoretical and practical. The student should want to learn and believe in the effectiveness of the methods used. Practice shows that it is desirable to combine visual information with audio information and vice versa. The improvement of higher medical education dictates the need to introduce new pedagogical and information technologies, innovative teaching methods. Modern requirements for the organization of the educational process imply a skillful combination of directive and interactive learning models.
CLINICAL CASE OF MANAGEMENT OF A PATIENT WITH PARAGANGLIOMA
Authors:   Khanty-Mansiysk State Medical Academy, Aliyev Ilgar Igbal ogly , Vasilyev Pavel Valeryevich
Published: October 2023

Paragangliomas can arise from any part of the paraganglionic system, but are most often localized below the diaphragm. The largest paraganglia is the cerebral layer of the adrenal glands, the tumor from it is called a pheochromocytoma. Approximately 80–85% of chromaffin tissue tumors are pheochromocytomas, 15–20% are paragangliomas
FEATURES OF THE THICKNESS OF SKIN-FAT FOLDS IN MEN AND WOMEN OF DIFFERENT CONSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Khanty-Mansiysk State Medical Academy, Balakhonova Ksenia Sergeevna , Busarin Dmitrii Nicolaevich
Published: October 2023

Determining the thickness of the skin-fat folds in men and women makes it possible to judge the distribution of adipose tissue, which is characteristic of different types of constitutions. The results obtained can be used in educational medical institutions as evidence of the relevance of the classification of body types by M.V. Chernorutsky.
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP IN THE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM AT THE PRESENT STAGE
Authors:   Khanty-Mansiysk State Medical Academy, Krivykh Elena Alekseevna
Published: October 2023

Public-private partnership is considered as a form of a long-term agreement between the state and an individual, through the implementation of the terms of which the government and private business jointly provide the population with public services in the field of citizens’ health. At the same time, risks (financial, technical, operational) are distributed between the state and private business. Currently, such a form of cooperation as public-private partnership is recognized as promising in terms of realizing the rights of the population to receive timely, high-quality and affordable specialized medical care. The main direction for optimizing public-private partnership is considering the possibility of attracting private partners to cooperation, which, ultimately, will help increase the quality of services implemented under public-private partnership.
ASSESSMENT OF THE PREVALENCE OF MODELS OF DOCTOR-PATIENT RELATIONSHIP AMONG STUDENTS OF BUDGETARY AND COMMERCIAL FORMS OF EDUCATION
Authors:   Курский государственный медицинский университет, Ivenkov Maxim Petrovich , Kostina Nadezhda Leonidovna
Published: October 2023

In the modern world, more and more attention is paid to the problem of the relationship between a doctor and a patient. The result of communication between the doctor and the patient affects the effectiveness of the prescribed therapy, since the form of information transmission is no less important than the transmitted information itself. Due to the individuality of the personality of the doctor and the patient, as well as the nature of medical care, there is no model that would be ideal for everyone. However, each of them is aimed at implementing the ethical principle of the good and autonomy of the patient
STRUCTURE OF THE MIDDLE NASAL PASSAGE AND ITS CLINICAL ANATOMICAL FEATURES
Authors:   North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov, Ilina Anastasiia Dmitrievna , Kosolapova Elena Arkadevna
Published: October 2023

Due to the development of endoscopic surgery of the paranasal sinuses, interest in the detailed anatomy of the nasal cavity has revived. In this work, various anatomical variants of the structure of the middle nasal passage are demonstrated.
ON THE ISSUE OF PREVENTION OF ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION IN THE STUDENT ENVIRONMENT
Authors:   Khanty-Mansiysk State Medical Academy, Kazantsev Vladislav Anatolyevich , Katin Sergey Andreevich
Published: October 2023

The most common non-communicable disease is arterial hypertension, which determines the medical and social significance of its prevention. The aim of the work was to identify the prevalence of high blood pressure among students of higher education in the northern region. The proportions of students with different levels of blood pressure have been established. It has been determined that negative trends in the state of the cardiovascular system are more common among young men and are more often associated with the mechanisms for ensuring systolic blood pressure. A route sheet has been compiled for students with elevated blood pressure to receive primary health care.
RETROSPECTIVE PARALLELS AFTER 250 YEARS
Authors:   Khanty-Mansiysk State Medical Academy, Melnik Darya Aleksandrovna , Mendaeva Alsu Maratovna , Gilmiyarova Valeria Olegovna , Sisin Evgeny Igorevich , Kozlova Irina Ivanova ,   Center of hygiene and epidemiology in KMAO-Yugra, Yusuf Elena Vladimirovna
Published: October 2023

The study carried out a retrospective comparison of anti-epidemic measures during the plague epidemic in Moscow (1770–1772) and COVID-19 (2019 to the present). The results of the antibacterial effectiveness of an antiseptic reproduced according to the recipes of the 18th century are presented.