bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
COMPARISON OF TIMOR-LESTE’S GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE LAW WITH INDONESIA’S ANTI-MONOPOLY LAW TO ENHANCE CORPORATE COMPETITIVENESS
Authors: Fernandes Maria Angelica Araujo , Rahmawan Dhany , Indiraharti Novina Sri , Ratnawati Elfrida
Published: January 2025

The implementation of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) principles in Timor Leste and the implementation of antitrust policies in Indonesia have a significant impact on the competitiveness of companies in both countries. This paper aims to provide a deeper understanding of the comparison between the GCG principles applied in the two countries, both in terms of their implementation challenges and impacts on business competitiveness. The qualitative approach was chosen to understand the phenomenon in depth, identifying the dynamics in the legal and policy contexts in each country. Using the comparative analysis method, the author explores the similarities and differences between the two legal frameworks, as well as analyzes the social and economic impact of these policies on the competition of companies. It is expected that this research can contribute to the development of better economic policies both in the countries and provide insights for other developing countries in optimizing corporate governance and business competition to achieve inclusive and sustainable economic development.
Փոխաբերության ճանաչողական էությունը
Authors: Սարգսյան Նելլի
Published: January 2025

Metaphors by their complex semantic structure never cease to attract the attention of linguists, philologists and literary scholars and are often found as  central objects of examination in different studies. In the course of the development of science, metaphors having not only linguistic nature but also being phenomena expressing peculiarities of mental processes, have been studied in the fields of psychology, cognitive science, cognitive linguistics. The fact that metaphors are omnipresent serves as a reason for their study not only for the purpose of examining imaginative language and speech elements typical of the works of fiction but also for the exploration and description of human psychological portrait and understanding. In the present article an attempt is made to clarify and examine the essence of metaphors as well as the psychological and cognitive motives for their creation. From a psychological perspective, the object of examination consists in the explanation of the nature of metaphor emergence  in human brain. The cognitive peculiarities of their mechanism of operation are presented in the article as well. With the objective of accomplishing a comprehensive and profound examination of metaphors, the consideration of the achievements in the fields of psychology and conginitive science, i.e. adherence to inter-disciplinary approach, which implies application of the well-defined principles of both linguistics and other sciences, is essentially important and topical.
Искажение эстетической формы и этических категорий в романах «Снафф», «Кто все расскажет», «До самых кончиков», «Рождение звука»
Authors: Gonchar-Khanjyan Natalie , Товмасян Катя
Published: January 2025

The writer's fate of Chuck Palahniuk, a bright representative of the modern counterculture, is closely connected with the world of journalism, advertising and cinema. It was the film adaptation of his novel “Fight Club” that brought him worldwide fame and secured for him once and for all the fame of a cult writer among readers-admirers of transgressive prose. In his revealing and ironic novels “Snuff”, “Tell-All”, “Beautiful You”, “The Invention of Sound”, Palahniuk travests the notorious myths conceptualized in the idea of the “American Dream”, shows the processes of total standardization and depersonalization of consumer society through advertising preferences imposed by corporations, opens the veil to the repulsive backstage of Hollywood, each time the detective narrative twists into a fascinating plot. The purpose of the article is to convey the author's discourse, focused on exposing the modern secularized society with its commodity fetishism and deconstruction of ethical norms and categories, by using comparative and analytical methods. The social issues relevant to the writer's work as a whole and determining the plot collisions in the four novels discussed below determine the subject of the article. The novels presented in the article have so far been out of the focus of serious criticism, and thus the attempt to complement the overall picture of scientific research appeals to Palahniuk's texts determines the novelty of this study, revealing unknown aspects in the writer's work. The article contains quotes from modern criticism’s appeal to transgressive prose, but the main supporting texts of the article are the novels of Palahniuk himself and his non-fiction book-guide on writing “Consider This”, in which the popular author shares the secrets of writing mastery which are the keys to the artistic value of a book and its reader success as well. Correlating Palahniuk’s fiction with the theoretical principles he outlined in the manual helps to better understanding and diversify the writer’s texts.
The Effect of Transfer Pricing, Sales Growth, Thin Capitalization on Tax Avoidance Moderated by Size
Authors:   University Mercu Buana, Handayani Riaty
Published: January 2025

This study provides analytical and experimental validation of the main functions and characteristics, focu sing on the impact of transfer pricing, sales growth, and thin capitalization on tax avoidance, with company size as a moderating variabl e. This study is very relevant in the context of mining companies. This study uses a quantitative approach by utilizing secondary data, specifically examining mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2021 to 2023. To select the sample, this study uses a purposive sampling technique, resulting in a final sample of 60 mining companies for the specif ied period. Hypothesis testing and data analysis were carried out using multiple linear regression and moderated regression analysis (MRA), supported by SPSS version 22. The results of the study indicate that transfer pricing and thin capitalization do not affect tax avoidance, while sales growth has a significant impact. In addition, company size does not function as a moderating factor for the relationship between transfer pricing and sales growth on tax avoidance. Meanwhile, company size functions as a m oderating factor for the relationship between thin capitalization and tax avoidance.
Precision of body composition estimation from commercial bioelectrical impedance analysis devices in male Mexican soccer players
Authors: Vázquez-Bautista Manuel A. , Castilla-Arias Enrique , Bautista-Jacobo Alejandrina , Medina-Corral Perla E. , Delgado-Gaytán Fernanda
Published: January 2025

Introduction: Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) estimates fat-free mass in athletes; however, its precision can be affected by technical errors, biological variability, and fluctuations in hydration levels.
Objective: to evaluate the technical and biological measurement errors in the estimation of body composition in male Mexican soccer players using commercial BIA devices.
Methodology: A quantitative, comparative, correlational longitudinal cohort study was conducted including 31 male soccer players. Participants underwent three assessments across two consecutive laboratory visits: two measurements during the first visit (technical error) and one during the second (biological error). Fat-free mass (FFM) estimated using Omron HBF-306, Tanita BC-514 and Omron HBF-545 BIA devices. To determine the technical error and biological error of measurements, the root means square error (RMSE) and least significant change (LSC).
Results: HBF-514 provided the lowest FFM values across the devices. The body fat estimations from BC-545, significant differences were observed in day-to-day assessment (p<0.05). Reliability analysis revealed a RMSE values of 0.52 kg, 0.24 kg and 0.26 kg and LSC values of 2.36 kg, 1.92 kg and 1.68 kg for FFM using HBF-306, BC-545 and HBF-514 respectively.
Discussion: The precision of BIA devices was lower compared to other studies conducted on general populations, suggesting that athletes’ characteristics may affect the reliability of these devices.
Conclusions: The HBF-306C showed greater variability compared to the other devices while the HBF-514 demonstrates the highest day-to-day reliability, making it a valuable tool for tracking BC in soccer players.
Predictive Modeling of Structural Performance Using Machine Learning: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Anil Rajpoot  , Dr. Sanjay Tiwari
Published: January 2025

Predicting structural performance is a critical aspect of civil engineering, ensuring the safety, efficiency, and durability of buildings and infrastructure. Traditional methods, such as finite element analysis and empirical modeling, often fall short in addressing the complexities of modern structural systems. The advent of machine learning (ML) has revolutionized this domain by offering data-driven approaches capable of handling non-linear relationships and large datasets, enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of structural performance predictions. This review paper examines the applications of ML techniques, including Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Support Vector Regression (SVR), Random Forest (RF), Decision Tree Regression (DTR), and hybrid models, in predicting structural metrics such as load-bearing capacity, deflection, durability, and seismic performance. The paper synthesizes findings from recent studies, highlighting key achievements and challenges, such as limited real-world validation, the need for hybrid approaches, and barriers to integrating ML into engineering workflows. By identifying critical research gaps and proposing future directions, this review aims to provide a comprehensive framework for advancing ML applications in structural engineering. The findings emphasize the transformative potential of ML to optimize design processes, enhance safety, and promote sustainable practices in civil engineering projects.
Rice Plant Disease Detection Using Efficient Net V2
Authors: P. Mohan Kumar  , Ramavath Laxmi Bhargavi  , Shaik Imran  , Mrs. J. Sowmya
Published: January 2025

Rice is a staple crop feeding billions worldwide, yet its production is severely impacted by plant diseases, leading to significant economic losses and food insecurity. This project proposes an advanced Rice Plant Disease Detection System leveraging EfficientNetV2, a state-of the-art deep learning architecture, to achieve high accuracy in identifying and classifying rice diseases. The system incorporates geo-specific tagging during image acquisition, enabling location-based disease mapping and tailored crop recommendations. Key features include real-time disease detection, severity analysis, and actionable insights through a user-friendly dashboard with multilingual support. By addressing the limitations of traditional methods and existing automated solutions—such as overfitting, lack of scalability, and real-world adaptability—this project aims to provide an accurate, scalable, and accessible solution for farmers, ultimately promoting sustainable agriculture and enhancing rice crop yield.
E por falar em saudade: A morte e o luto online em tempos de COVID-19
Authors: Hoffmann-Horochovski Marisete Teresinha , Zuqui Joana Carolina , Ferreira de Amorim Natália , Prado Sobrinho Nayara
Published: January 2025

A morte é um fenômeno social que suscitou, ao longo do tempo e nos diferentes grupos sociais, diversas explicações, representações e práticas ritualísticas que visavam negá-la enquanto fim da existência. A partir do século XX, as transformações na sociedade ocidental tornaram a morte um tabu, um tema a ser evitado, circunscrito a certos contextos. Em 2020, a pandemia da COVID-19 inverteu esse cenário e colocou a morte no centro dos acontecimentos. Esse artigo se volta para o período pandêmico com o intuito de analisar as modificações em torno da morte, especialmente no que tange aos rituais e ao luto, devido às restrições sanitárias. Interessa entender como os ambientes virtuais se tornaram uma alternativa para a expressão do luto e aceitação da perda, bem como para a preservação da memória dos mortos. Para isso, foram selecionados e observados dois espaços virtuais: um grupo de luto da rede social Facebook e um memorial online dedicado às vítimas do novo coronavírus. Os resultados indicam que esses espaços se fortaleceram com as restrições ou ausências dos rituais funerários, atuaram como uma importante rede de apoio entre os enlutados e possibilitaram homenagens e manifestações dos sentimentos de dor e pesar.
A morte e o Ensino de História: estudo de caso do livro didático História, Sociedade & Cidadania de Alfredo Boulos Júnior
Authors: Cesar Neto Felipe Tito
Published: January 2025

O artigo analisa a relação entre a História da Morte e o Ensino de História, tendo como estudo de caso o livro didático História Sociedade & Cidadania de Alfredo Boulos Júnior, publicado em 2018. A metodologia consiste na análise de três capítulos que tratam da morte de escravos e forros. Baseado no conceito de “passados sensíveis”, o texto reflete sobre o tratamento sociocultural da morte, ainda pouco explorado no meio acadêmico e escolar. Conclui-se que a abordagem da morte permanece ligada à violência. Ressaltamos que abordagens diferenciadas podem proporcionar novas perspectivas sobre a morte de escravos e forros, bem como suas práticas funerárias, enriquecendo e expandindo o debate em sala de aula.
CRIMINAL LAW PROTECTION OF THE EMBRYO (FETUS) IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND IN THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA IN THE LIGHT OF THE ADOPTION OF THE NEW CRIMINAL CODE OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA
Authors: SARGSYAN A.A. , ZOHRABYAN N.YU.
Published: January 2025

Adverse outcomes in obstetrics, expressed in antenatal and intranatal fetal death, are a serious perinatal loss for the family and one of the problems that require the close attention of the Ministry of Health and Law enforcement agencies, requiring proper criminal protection. In addition to the noted criminal risks, another question inevitably arises: the legal status of the human embryo and the need for its independent criminal protection. The analysis of the criminal law of foreign countries indicates the recognition by many legislators of the right of the embryo to life and the need for its proper protection, which, in turn, creates the ground for further reflection and improvement of domestic criminal legislation. In this article, the author presents the first steps of the Armenian legislator towards the protection of the embryo and fetus, discussions on the issue of the right of the embryo to life, available in the science of criminal law, analysis of materials of judicial practice.
ANALYSIS OF THE GROUNDS AND CONDITIONS FOR APPLYING THE SPECIAL PROCEDURE FOR MAKING A JUDICIAL DECISION
Authors: SEVRYUGINA E.S.
Published: January 2025

The article examines such a criminal procedural institution as a «special procedure for making a judicial decision». The author notes that based on the analysis of statistical data in the modern period, this institution is almost the main form of judicial proceedings without conducting a judicial investigation. In the content of the article, the author emphasizes that the analysis of Art. 314 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation allows us to say that the legislator has already indicated the grounds for applying the special procedure for making a judicial decision in the title of the article. However, the content of this norm indicates that it includes not only the grounds, but also the conditions for its application. At the same time, it seems that the legislator does not fully provide a distinction between these concepts.
A LAND PLOT AS A THREE-DIMENSIONAL OBJECT: ISSUES OF LEGAL REGULATION
Authors: HIDIYATULLIN D.V.
Published: January 2025

The article examines the legal basis and restrictions on the use by the owner of the space of the land plot below ground level and the airspace of the land plot within the boundaries of the land plot, concludes that such restrictions are due to public interest and do not prevent the use of the land plot in one or another activity not prohibited by law.
Desafios para Adesão do Homem aos Serviços de Saúde na Atenção Primaria à Saúde
Authors: Soares Schwanderson Quaresma , Brito Pereira Wallisson Matheus
Published: January 2025

Diversas questões corroboram para a relação negativa do homem com os serviços da atenção primaria à saúde, fazendo que a população masculina sofra com os mais diversos empecilhos relacionados com sua saúde masculina. Objetivou-se em identificar quais os principais fatores que levam os homens a terem um baixo índice de adesão aos serviços de saúde na atenção primaria em saúde.  A busca bibliográfica foi desenvolvida através das bases de dados: SciELO, Lilacs, BDENF.  Utilizou-se os seguintes descritores combinados com operador booleano AND, a saber: Saúde do homem AND Atenção primaria à saúde AND Adesão ao cliente. Foram inclusos artigos redigidos em português ou inglês, disponíveis gratuitamente na íntegra, no período de janeiro de 2017 a dezembro de 2023. Excluiu-se estudos publicados em anais, monografia, dissertação, tese e que não estejam   disponíveis   na   íntegra   de   forma   gratuita.   A   amostra   foi   composta   por   10   artigos.  Observaram-se fatores inerentes à cultura em que o homem foi inserido,
Incompatibilidade de horários, sensação de invulnerabilidade, e percepção de insignificância, como principais resultados. Foi possível concluir que as questões que dificultam uma melhor relação do homem com sua saúde, estão enraizadas em si, e que necessitam assim de um olhar holístico. Assim, faz-se de suma importância o esclarecimento os homens quanto a esses efeitos, bem como o acompanhamento pela equipe multiprofissional de saúde da atenção primária, de forma a promover um planejamento em saúde.
Spectrum of Congenital Heart Disease in Paediatric Population Presenting to SKBZ Muzaffarabad
Authors: Halla Aziz  , Kiran Ashfaq  , Raja Imtiaz Ahmed  , Irum Javed  , Mohsin Javed  , Naheem Ahmed
Published: January 2025

Objective: To determine the spectrum of congenital heart disease (CHD) in the pediatric population presenting to SKBZ Muzaffarabad.
Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional, retrospective study was conducted in the Department of Pediatrics at SKBZ Muzaffarabad from March 2022 to February 2023. Children aged from birth to 5 years, of both genders, diagnosed with congenital heart diseases were included. After collecting demographic information and performing clinical assessments, patients were evaluated for congenital heart disease based on inclusion and exclusion criteria under the guidance of cardiologists. Additionally, relevant data from previous medical records were incorporated, as deemed sufficient for the study's analysis. All data were entered and analyzed using SPSS version 21.
Results: The overall mean age of the children was 10.87 months. The most common cyanotic defects were Tetralogy of Fallot (12.2%) and Transposition of the Great Arteries (4.1%). Acyanotic defects included Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) (33.7%) and Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) (12.2%). Other conditions, such as Dilated Cardiomyopathy (8.2%) and Dextrocardia with Situs Inversus (4.1%), were also observed, highlighting the diversity of CHD in the pediatric population. Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) was more prevalent in boys, while Transposition of the Great Arteries was more frequent in girls. However, statistical analysis showed no significant gender-based variation across the various types of CHD (p > 0.05).
Conclusion: The study revealed a broad spectrum of congenital heart diseases among the pediatric population, with common cyanotic conditions including TOF and Transposition of the Great Arteries and common acyanotic defects such as VSD. Rare conditions like Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Dextrocardia with Situs Inversus were also observed.
A Novel Approach to Antifungal Therapy : Formulation and Evaluation of Jamun, Jaifal, Neem Oil Combination
Authors: Mr. Chandan Ashish Tiwari  , Ms. Sanika Gajanan Sawade  , Ms. Sakshi Maroti Jadhav  , Dr. Afsar C. Shaikh  , Dr. Manisha D. Kitukale
Published: January 2025

Fungal infections, both superficial and systemic, have become a significant public health concern, especially with the rise of antibiotic-resistant strains and increased use of synthetic antifungal agents. Many of these agents come with side effects, including skin initation and other toxicities, prompting the need for alternative and natural treatments. Essential oils derived from plants have shown promising antifungal prope1ties due to their bioactive compounds, making them an attractive alternative
A Survey of Deep Learning Methods for Noise Classification and Detection in Historical Image Analysis
Authors: Mounesh Arkachari  , Dr. K Satyanarayan Reddy
Published: January 2025

Historical images often suffer from various types of noise due to aging, degradation, and other environmental factors, which can significantly impact their quality and usability. The advent of deep learning has revolutionized the field of image processing, offering robust methods for noise classification and detection. This survey provides a comprehensive overview of the current state-of-the-art deep learning techniques employed in historical image analysis for identifying and mitigating different types of noise. We review various deep learning architectures, including convolutional neural networks (CNNs), generative adversarial networks (GANs), and auto encoders, that have been applied to this problem. The paper discusses the strengths and limitations of each approach, highlights key challenges such as data scarcity and variability in noise types, and explores future directions in this field. The survey aims to serve as a resource for researchers and practitioners by summarizing the most effective methods, evaluating their performance on different datasets, and outlining potential avenues for further research
Tropical Floristics Extinction, Causes and Diversity Composition of Non-Timber Forest Products in Kazaure Emirate, Jigawa State Nigeria
Authors: Yakubu M  , Adamu S  , Isa A. G  , W. A Mahmud  , Sa’idu I  , M. S Abdullahi
Published: January 2025

The study looked into the extinction of tropical tree species and the composition of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) in the emirate of Kazaure. Because of the rapid growth of the human population, trees and their products are vulnerable to human encroachment, which can lead to the destruction of natural habitats. An oral interview was also conducted, and the results indicated that 81.2% of the respondent were males, with farming occupations of 55.8% and age ranging from (46-60) recorded with 62.3%. A total of forty species (40) belonging to twenty-three (23) families and thirty-two (32) genera were recorded extinct, and the major causes of their extinction were farming expansion with 33.1%, fuel wood collection with 31.8%, medicine with 22.7%, urbanization with 7.8%, and climate variability with 4.5%. Data on the composition of NTFPs were analyzed using the Simpson index and descriptive statistics. Eighteen (18) products were found, with Gwiwa having the highest Simpson diversity index (D- 0.955), followed by Roni (D- 0.948), Yankwashi (D- 0.942), and Kazaure (D- 0.905). Environmental education and competent law enforcement are the primary approaches for restoring diversity and preventing the extinction of tropical trees and NTFPs in the emirate
ECONOMÍA NARANJA Y EL VALOR DEL ARTE EN LA SOCIEDAD CONTEMPORANEA
Authors: Ramos Luis M. , Tuñón Mario
Published: January 2025

Este artículo se propone documentar el valor del arte en la economía naranja y la sociedad, adoptando un enfoque holístico e interdisciplinario. A través de un análisis profundo, explorar las corrientes epistemológicas de la economía, desde lo clásico a lo contemporáneo, que han dado forma a la comprensión de este vínculo, que emerge como una disciplina que busca comprender los desafíos de la economía naranja, oportunidades y sostenibilidad en el escenario del mundo creativo. Se adentra en el análisis de la producción, distribución y consumo de bienes y servicios culturales, desentrañando el valor que estos poseen en el entramado social y económico. El diálogo y las perspectivas de los diversos autores han contribuido a la epistemología sobre la relación entre el arte, la economía naranja y la sociedad.
PROYECTO LEY 163 DE 2024 QUE REFORMA LA CSS
Authors: Gómez Pérez José Antonio , Patiño Martínez Ana E.
Published: January 2025

La sociedad panameña se encuentra actualmente en medio de una crisis histórica, en la que hay que dar respuestas a problemas complejos. Sin duda, el debate nacional de los temas concernientes es y será más acalorado. En el contexto central de la discusión, está el tema del Sistema de Jubilación y su futuro.  Por otra parte, en el fondo y su esencia, está en ciernes la responsabilidad magna del Estado, para garantizar políticas de salud pública y seguridad social, que atiendan las grandes necesidades presentes y futuras de toda la población panameña. El menoscabo de este deber constitucional, que encierra el Proyecto N° 163, no puede pasar desapercibido por las políticas públicas nacionales. Incluso, por delante está el deber ciudadano de verificar la inconstitucionalidad de tales tipos de medidas.
La mayor parte del personal investigador hace arte: Implicaciones clave para el Sistema Español de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación
Authors: Azagra Caro Joaquín María , Otero Hermida Paula , Mateu Arce Amparo , Corrales Devesa Andrea , Alba Pagán Esther , Navarro Navarro Francisco Javier , Miret Pastor Lluís , Domínguez Jover Ricardo , Cuesta Valera Salomé
Published: January 2025

El 58% del personal investigador en España desarrolla actividades artísticas, las cuales son frecuentemente utilizadas para transferir y divulgar su labor científica, obtener ideas para futura investigación o generar ingresos para sus organizaciones. Sin embargo, a pesar de la relevancia de estas actividades, carecemos de políticas o medidas específicas al respecto. Esta nota presenta motivaciones y propuestas exploratorias para abordar esta realidad, concebidas por un grupo de personas expertas en arte, transferencia de conocimiento, comunicación científica, políticas e igualdad en ciencia, tecnología e innovación. A pesar del impacto del arte en la ciencia, la tecnología y la innovación, se mantiene una división entre las actividades artísticas y científicas. En muchos contextos, la práctica artística es considerada poco valiosa e incluso inapropiada. No obstante, para el personal investigador, las actividades artísticas y científicas son parte integral de su identidad y de su enfoque sobre la contribución de la ciencia. Además, se observa una concentración de la producción artística y su uso entre la élite investigadora y el personal masculino, lo que plantea una necesaria discusión sobre las barreras que impiden su desarrollo. El arte podría ser un poderoso instrumento para la cocreación y el intercambio de conocimiento entre comunidades científicas, empresariales y sociales, generando un modelo de transferencia con un impacto más significativo que el actual. Asimismo, el arte puede contribuir a transmitir una "cultura universitaria", una "cultura científica" y una "sostenibilidad cultural", que son formas de entender e integrar el conocimiento mediante la creación de redes y alianzas sociales, y la promoción de valores y culturas innovadoras y participativas. El documento destaca elementos clave para integrar y valorar el arte del personal investigador en futuras políticas de ciencia, tecnología e innovación, fomentando la reflexión sobre los roles del personal investigador, la dinámica temporal de los impactos, la prevención de sesgos de género, las expectativas de rendimiento y otros aspectos relevantes. Además, es fundamental continuar investigando, ya que apenas comenzamos a comprender el fenómeno y quedan importantes preguntas por responder: ¿Por qué la mayoría del personal investigador dedica tiempo al arte? ¿Qué otros impactos permanecen invisibles?
Potencial espeleoturístico e capacidade de carga provisória em cavernas da província espeleológica de Carajás-PA
Authors: Santos Lobo Heros Augusto , De Oliveira Cherle Pini Gabriel , Sales Vaz Julia , Panisset Travassos Luiz Eduardo , De Azevedo Ruchkys Úrsula
Published: January 2025

As cavernas em minério de ferro possuem características físicas, biológicas e atmosféricas tão singulares quanto aquelas em litologias carbonáticas tradicionais, o que as torna aptas para a visitação turística. Partindo deste pressuposto, foram realizadas análises de campo em cavidades naturais na região de Carajás-PA, uma das mais importantes províncias minerais do mundo e com milhares de cavidades já registradas. Foram selecionadas cavernas que já possuíam alguma visitação local e outras indicadas pela gestão das áreas protegidas consideradas no estudo, com indícios de possibilidade de visitação. As análises de campo incluíram a aplicação do método ROVUC, análise de potencial espeleoturístico e verificação de condições gerais de segurança e dimensões espaciais para apontamentos preliminares de capacidade de carga turística. Os resultados apontaram condições favoráveis para a visitação de cinco das seis cavidades naturais analisadas, mesmo quando comparadas com cavernas turísticas já consolidadas em outras partes do Brasil. Concluiu-se que a região oferece plenas condições para o desenvolvimento de roteiros espeleoturísticos nos moldes vigentes do ecoturismo e geoturismo, tanto para atividades contemplativas quanto educacionais.
Implementing Restorative Practices in Schools
Authors: Thorsborne Margaret , Blood Peta
Published: January 2025

Implementing Restorative Practice in Schools explains what has to happen in a school in order for it to become truly restorative, and why it matters!

Section 1 explains the potential of restorative practice in schools, describing the positive outcomes for students and teachers. It also outlines the measures that need to be in place in order to embed restorative practice. Section 2 examines the process of understanding and managing change, providing realistic and pragmatic guidance on the practical and emotional barriers that may be encountered. Finally, Section 3 provides in eight practical steps, strategic guidance for achieving a restorative culture that sticks.

Featuring useful pro formas and templates, this book will be an indispensable guide for educators, administrators and school leaders in mainstream and specialist settings.
Supporting Young Children Through Change and Everyday Transitions
Authors: Mainstone-Cotton Sonia
Published: January 2025

Explaining the importance of supporting children through change for their wellbeing and social and emotional development, this practical guide gives early years practitioners and parents the tools to help children cope with change and everyday transitions.

The book looks at different types of change that children can encounter, such as moving homes, new siblings, starting school, bereavement and divorce, and gives advice on best practice for early years practitioners and parents.

With ideas and activities that can easily be implemented, this book is the ultimate handbook for supporting young children through changes big and small.
18 Wellbeing Hacks for Students
Authors: Harvey-Craig Aidan
Published: January 2025

How can the desk in front of you reveal a whole new perspective on your life?

What’s so important about refusing to board the catastrophe train?

Why does the anti-rotting agent given off by plants make you feel great?

Through 18 short chapters, Aidan Harvey-Craig scours every corner of psychology - from neuroscience to psychodynamics - to uncover the unexpected secrets of hacking your wellbeing. Based on the latest research, each chapter takes you on a journey of surprises, guiding you through an abundance of deceptively simple ideas which will help you to see your world in a new light and improve your wellbeing.

Organised into three sections - ‘Notice’, ‘Energise’ and ‘Connect’ - each hack addresses issues that affect us all, including our sleep, relationships, stress, identity, and our dependence on smartphones. Intertwining the latest insights in psychology with practical and easy-to-use advice, this book offers new ways to empower yourself and tackle the challenges of growing up and studying in the 21st Century.
Going Beyond ‘The Talk’
Authors: Doef Sanderijn van der , Bennett Clare , Lueks Arris
Published: January 2025

Drawing on extensive professional and personal experience, this book offers guidance and advice on how to better communicate with 12-18-year olds about relationships and sexuality. An invaluable resource for teachers and parents, it provides you with the tools you need to feel confident and informed about how to talk about sex education at all stages.

The book explores the challenges in adult-child communication about sexuality and provides helpful advice on how to establish an open and positive dialogue, covering topics like social media, porn and sexual development in UK, US and Australian contexts. Specific age-based guidance and exercises are also offered. Finally, the book ends with the Flag System for identifying 'acceptable/nonacceptable' sexual behaviour and next steps. Throughout, the book emphasizes the importance of positive sexuality education, empowering young people to make their own choices on how to enjoy their relationships and sexuality in a safe and consensual way.
Educating Young People About Pornography
Authors: Rogers Vanessa
Published: January 2025

At a time when pornography is more accessible than ever and many young people are inadvisably turning to pornography to learn about sex and relationships, this book explores what pornography is, the politics behind pornography, how it can affect both sexual and non-sexual relationships and the effects of pornography on mental health. The book also covers the important wider topics of the making and sharing of inappropriate images and over exposure to porn contributing to what is becoming known as 'rape culture'. It includes full lesson plans, activities, photocopiable materials and clear information on how to implement the programme, including outlines for staff CPD sessions and parent workshops.

This book will be vital for PSHE teachers, senior leadership teams, pastoral care teams, school counsellors, youth workers, school nurses, and anyone who might be involved in sex education provision for young people.
Using Imagination, Mindful Play and Creative Thinking to Support Wellbeing and Resilience in Children
Authors: Plummer Deborah M.
Published: January 2025

Forms part of JKP’s ‘Helping Children to Improve Wellbeing and Resilience’ series

Using a model of ‘mindfulness play’ to help children to achieve wellbeing, this book encourages children to build awareness of their inner and outer worlds. This multidimensional approach, designed and developed by an experienced speech and language therapist, centres on the importance of play activities to build psychological, emotional and social wellbeing and looks into the pivotal role adults play in supporting a child’s self-esteem. By promoting the growth of self-esteem in different areas of a child’s life, the book shows how adults help children to establish a firm basis of wellbeing from which they can flourish.

The accompanying activity booklets that demonstrate the practical application of this approach are:
Helping Children to Manage TransitionsHelping Children to Manage StressHelping Children to Manage FriendshipsHelping Children to Manage AngerHelping Children to Build Self-ConfidenceHelping Children to Build their Communication Skills

The strategies in this ebook guide show how imagination, mindfulness and creativity can enhance our daily interactions with children, and the activity books encourage children to build life skills through structured experiences and through experimenting with different ways of thinking and ‘being’.
Helping Children to Build Self-Confidence
Authors: Plummer Deborah M.
Published: January 2025

Building self-confidence in children is crucial for healthy psychological, social, and emotional development and wellbeing. This resourceful and fun activity booklet is an invaluable resource for parents, teachers, and therapists in helping to build children's self-confidence. It explores ideas around self-confidence and what that might mean as well as the essentials required to build it. This activity booklet also encourages self-knowledge and self-acceptance through the identification of each child's unique strengths and skills.
Sensory Stories to Support Additional Needs
Authors: Grace Joanna
Published: January 2025

The following chapters introduce the importance of sensory stimulation and the significance of narrative, exploring the role that narrative has to play in inclusion. We look at the benefits gained from combining sensory stimulation and narrative together. Along the way, we also look at the senses we have (our famous five, plus two extra), what makes for strong sensory stimuli, and how it is possible for a short text to convey a whole story.
How Agency From Precollege Experiences Empowers Black Student-Athletes to Succeed and Find Belonging at PWIs: A Phenomenological Study
Authors: Hogan Deborah
Published: January 2025

In the ever-changing college football landscape, Division I (DI) student-athletes seek to maximize their athletic and financial potential while navigating the academic and social challenges of college life. For Black student-athletes (BSAs) at predominantly White institutions (PWIs), the campus racial climate shapes their college experience and sense of belonging. The current phenomenological study explores how DI Black football student-athletes (BFSAs) use agency from precollege experiences to navigate racial climates and find belonging at PWIs. Using Critical Race Theory (CRT) and sense of belonging frameworks, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 former BFSAs from DI PWIs. The study revealed three main themes: 1) precollege environment shapes the perception of racial climate, 2) agency in the educational process, and 3) holistic support for BFSA identities leads to university belonging. The results suggest important implications for coaches and athletic staff members at PWIs looking to recruit and support BFSAs.
Evaluation and Treatment of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes
Authors: Hassan Samia A , Rajab Heyam Ben , Salim Asrar N , Ben Rabha Fatma M
Published: January 2025

Background: Subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is a common biochemical entity identified in women during pregnancy. SCH is diagnosed when the thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) is elevated with a normal free thyroxine (FT4) level. Although most women with SCH are asymptomatic, previous studies have shown that SCH may be associated with adverse outcomes during pregnancy. The thyroid hormone, FT4, is necessary for fetal growth and development. Insufficient thyroid hormone has been shown to impair fetal growth and brain development and it may have negative effects on neonatal survival. Women with overt hypothyroidism during pregnancy require levothyroxine treatment.

Methods and materials: The study was retrospective cross-sectional study which conducted in Tripoli university hospital at obstetrics and gynecology department during 1st May 2021 to 30th June 2022. The study data was carried out from medical record among pregnant women who's diagnosed by subclinical hypothyroidism which selected and filled by predesigned structural questionnaire.

Results: Among 136 pregnant women who diagnosed by subclinical hypothyroidism in Tripoli university hospital whose aged between 23 to 45 years with mean age 37.08 ± 5.799 SD.

Distribution of obstetrical data frequency for mean and SD: gestational age (mean was 3.01 ± 0.471 SD), gravidity (mean was 2.89 ± 0.883 SD), parity (mean was 3.09 ± 0.977 SD) and abortion (mean was 1.74 ± 1.047 SD and on evaluating the type of abortion 73% were missed, 18% were complete and only 9% were incomplete abortion).

Regarding smoking status, 66.8% were non smoker while 32.3% were passive smoker and just 1% was active smoker.

On determine the co morbidity with subclinical hypothyroidism, 45.6% had diabetes mellitus followed by 17.5% had hypertension. Majority of pregnant women had delivered by cesarean section which scored 76.3% while 23.7% had delivered vaginally.

On evaluating the maternal complications, 40% had abruption placenta followed by 37.2% had diabetic ketoacidosis while only 1% had maxedema coma.

On evaluating the neonatal complications, 23.4% had preterm delivery followed by 21.4% were macrosomic newborn while just 3.6% had developed Cretinism.

Conclusion: In this study the subclinical hypothyroidism among pregnant women show to have various adverse health outcomes to the mothers and their newborn with adjacent additional risk factors such as diabetes mellitus and hypertension the health hazard become high.
A Systematic Review on the Socioeconomic Impacts of Industrial Innovation Parks in Developing Countries
Authors: Chinedu Onyeizu
Published: January 2025

This research investigates the socioeconomic impact of Industrial Innovation Parks (IIPs) in developing countries. IIPs, encompassing science parks, technology parks, and innovation districts, aim to foster innovation, attract investment, and drive economic growth. This study systematically reviews existing literature, analyzing research on the impact of IIPs on key socioeconomic indicators, including job creation, economic growth, and regional development. The review examines the role of various factors influencing IIP success, such as government policies, infrastructure development, access to finance, and the availability of skilled labor. Findings indicate that IIPs have the potential to stimulate economic growth, create high-value jobs, and promote technological advancement in developing countries. However, challenges such as potential social inequities, the need for strong public-private partnerships, and the importance of context-specific approaches are also highlighted. Furthermore, this research develops a conceptual model of the socioeconomic impact of IIPs, highlighting key inputs, processing activities, and key socioeconomic indicators as outputs. This review contributes to a better understanding of the multifaceted nature of IIPs and provides valuable insights for policymakers and practitioners seeking to maximize the socioeconomic impact of these initiatives in developing economies.
Malaysia’s Warm Weather as a Metaphor
Authors: Beh Wen Fen , Kuek Florence
Published: January 2025

Conveying one’s sense of belonging to a country can be challenging. Often, it is expressed in a rather cliché, impersonalised manner. However, the clever use of imagery could evoke relatable, authentic and lasting impressions. Borrowing from a local Chinese folk song genre, Tan & Teoh (2006)’s “Yong Malaixiya de Tianqi Shuo Ai Ni (Let Me Use Malaysia’s Warm Weather To Say, I Love You)” carries immense love for their native land using an apt metaphor of the “warm” Malaysian weather. Located on the Equator, Malaysia experiences high temperatures all year round. Malaysian hospitality is likened to its weather, and this admirable quality is apparent in the way of life of Malaysians, the country’s culture and traditions. Unable to exploit the vibrant or changing seasonal colours of temperate countries, Malaysian songwriters use this endearing weather metaphor to call attention to its warmth, serenading readers with a unique romance and catchy refrain.
Rethinking the UTS International Studies Degree Post-Covid 19
Authors: Giovanangeli Angela , Harbon Lesley , Loda Alice
Published: January 2025

The Bachelor of Arts in International Studies (BAIS) at UTS has been reimagined to address the challenges of the Covid-19 pandemic and shifting priorities in higher education. The redesign introduces flexible global mobility options, including virtual experiences and localised intercultural learning, while embedding the Indigenous Graduate Attribute (IGA) across the curriculum. By blending physical, virtual, and local experiences, the program fosters critical reflection and equips students with ethical and professional intercultural skills, ensuring meaningful engagement with both local and global communities.
The Heritage Major within the Bachelor of Arts in International Studies at UTS 1996–2007
Authors: Leigh Barbara
Published: January 2025

The Heritage Major was introduced in 1994 specifically for those students who had a language facility and ethnic identification with a country that was not offered in the broad suite of sites available to Bachelor of Arts in International Studies (BAIS) students enrolled in country-specific Majors at the University of Technology Sydney (UTS). These are my reflections as the coordinator of the program between 1999 and 2007.
International Studies at UTS: A Personal Perspective
Authors: Mikula Maja
Published: January 2025

Reflecting on my time at UTS, this piece highlights the transformative role of the International Studies program, particularly the immersive In-Country Study (ICS) experience. By combining language, culture and contemporary society studies with global partnerships, the program fostered adaptability and global citizenship. My experiences at UTS, and later in the UK and China, affirm the enduring value of intercultural education.
Shaping Pedagogy Through Practice: Reflections on the Spanish Program in International Studies at UTS
Authors: Sheldon Elena
Published: January 2025

As the University of Technology Sydney (UTS) celebrates 30 years of the Bachelor of International Studies (BIS), I reflect on my journey leading the Spanish program.  This reflection examines the implementation of genre-based pedagogy inspired by Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL), which has been instrumental in bridging gaps in traditional teaching methods and fostering academic literacy. Drawing on collaborations with Spanish universities and integrating cutting-edge resources, I have witnessed the transformative impact of these initiatives on students' preparation for in-country study and their ability to navigate academic and cultural challenges. These experiences have also shaped my teaching philosophy, highlighting the value of research-informed practices in enhancing language proficiency and intercultural competence.
‘How the Hell Did You Wind Up in Australia?’ or You Teach What You Know
Authors: Robert Julie
Published: January 2025

On Thanksgiving in 2024, while sharing a meal with fellow expats in Brisbane, I reflect on my unexpected journey to Australia and my role in the International Studies program at UTS. This personal narrative explores how my own experiences of cultural adaptation—navigating new customs, language quirks, and everyday challenges—mirror those of the students I teach. This reflection celebrates 30 years of International Studies at UTS, expressing gratitude for a career that intertwines my cultural roots with a global academic community, and underscores the importance of empathy and shared experiences in fostering intercultural understanding.
Antonio Tovar y la prensa cultural universitaria durante la postguerra salmantina: Cátedra (1942-1945), Lazarillo (1943-1944) y Trabajos y Días (1946-1951)
Authors: Herrería Bolado Manuel
Published: January 2025

El presente artículo aborda algunas publicaciones culturales del entorno universitario salmantino de la primera postguerra, donde tuvo gran protagonismo quien entre 1951 y 1956 fuera rector de su universidad: Antonio Tovar. A través de la revisión de las fuentes primarias y partiendo de algunos estudios culturales sobre la época, nos proponemos exponer el papel de las revistas Cátedra (1942-1945), Lazarillo (1943-1944) y Trabajos y Días (1946-1951), donde la recuperación de parte de aquella generación del 98 condenada al ostracismo, participó en el despertar de parte de la comunidad estudiantil.