bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KINERJA DENGAN PENDEKATAN APLIKASI BALANCE SCORECARD PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI SWASTA DI JAKARTA
Authors: Sumardi Rebin , Efendi Suryono
Published: February 2022

Setiap Perusahaan dalam era globalisasi saat ini, sangat dituntut untuk dapat menunjukan kinerja yang optimal dan unggul agar dapat bersaing di dunia internasional, bukan hanya global. Kinerja Perusahaan dapat berhasil dengan baik manakala didukung dengan sumber daya yang mampu menghasilkan dan mewujudkan visi misi organisasinya. Organisasi yang didukung dengan SDM yang tangguh dan kompeten dan memiliki komitmen yang tinggi pasti dapat menghasilkan kinerja yang optimal. Perguruan Tinggi sebagai organisasi yang bergerak di jasa pendidikan juga dituntut dapat menunjukan kemampuan dalam meleyani konsumen dengan optimal melalui proses yang terencana dan sistematis, sehingga memiliki kinerja yang baik demi melayani jasa pendidikan dengan penyelengaraan tridharma perguruan tinggi yang baik. Kinerja organisasi di Perguruan tinggi dapat diukur melelui pendekatan Balanced Scorcard dari Kaplan, dimana pendekatan pengukuran ini meliputi (1). perspektif keuangan, (2). Perspektif konsumen, (3). Perspektif bisnis internal, (4). dan perspekif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan. Melalui pendekatan ini kinerja Organisasi Universitas Nasional dapat diukur dengan temuan bahwa melalui pendekatan secara financial, konsumen, dan bisnis internal dapat menunjukan kinerja baik, namun pengukuran pendekatan perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan menujukkan kinerja yang kurang baik. Dari hasil pengukuran kinerja Universitas Nasional, secara umum kinerja Organisasi menunjukkan keberhasilan, namun pada perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan masih perlu diupayakan dengan berbagai terobosan strategis, agar berhasil dengan baik di kemudian hari
MAKNA PENTING KEBERADAAN KOMUNITAS POLITIK KEAMANAN ASEAN DALAM MENYELESAIKAN KONFLIK KAWASAN
Authors: Saragih Hendra , Yani Yanyan M
Published: February 2022

Makalah ini berupaya menegaskan bahwa posisi strategis ASEAN di kawasan Asia Tenggara yang tidak pernah menggunakan kekuatan militer dan bersenjata dalam menyelesaikan konflik baik antar sesama anggota ASEAN ataupun di luar Anggota ASEAN dan ini merupakan prestasi terbesar ASEAN dalam mengatur interaksi damai di dalam kawasan. Pembangunan dan pembentukan postur keamanan ASEAN yang berbentuk Komunitas Politik keamanan tentunya diharapkan akan banyak berperan dalam rangka menjadi garda terdepan ASEAN dalam upaya memperbaiki relasi-relasi yang sudah tercabik akibat konflik yang pernah terjadi dan merajutnya kembali agar lebih damai dan menjadi contoh bagi kawasan lainnya.
STUDI PERSUASI: ANALISIS TERHADAP KAMPANYE KEMENTERIAN KESEHATAN “CEGAH, OBATI, LAWAN DIABETES” MELALUI YOUTUBE
Authors: Permatasari Yunita , Bernadette Sophia , Kusumawardhana Indra
Published: February 2022

Artikel ini melakukan analisis mendalam terhadap aktifitas kampanye “Cegah, Obati, Lawan Diabetes” yang diunggah oleh Kementerian Kesehatan di Youtube sebagai suatu wujud upaya pemerintah dalam melakukan suatu persuasi terhadap masyarakat. Menimbang upaya untuk menguatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pencegahan penyakit tersebut. Pertanyaan utama yang akan diajukan adalah bagaimana upaya persuasi Kementerian Kesehatan melalui Kampanye “Cegah, Obati, Lawan Diabetes”yang diunggah di Youtube dapat memengaruhi penerima pesan yang dikomunikasikan? Untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, artikel ini menggunakan model analisis persuasi Elaboration Likelihood Model yang dipopulerkan oleh Richard E Petty dan John T Cacioppo. Menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan in depth interview, Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan gambaran komprehensif dari upaya pemerintah dalam melakukan persuasi terhadap masyrakat dalam tujuan-tujuan tertentu.
KONFLIK POLITIK ANTARA GUBERNUR DAN DPRD DKI JAKARTA DALAM PROSES PENETAPAN APBD 2015
Authors: Jumadin Zainul , Wibisono Yusuf
Published: February 2022

Dalam penyelenggaraan sistem otonomi daerah dan desentralisasi, diskursus tentang pola relasi kekuasaan antara Kepala Daerah dan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) menjadi kajian menarik. Hal ini mengingat dalam prakteknya, pasang surut hubungan Kepala Daerah dan DPRD dipengaruhi oleh dinamika politik yang berkembang di daerah, seperti halnya yang terjadi dalam konflik Gubernur dan DPRD DKI Jakarta Penetapan APBD Tahun 2015. Konflik antara Gubernur DKI Basuki Tjahaya Purnama dan DPRD menarik untuk diteliti tidak hanya banyak menyita perhatian publik, namun yang lebih penting kasus ini merupakan preseden buruk bagi penyelenggaraan pemerintahan daerah. Beranjak dari hal tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya konflik antara Gubernur dan DPRD DKI Jakarta Dalam Penetapan APBD Tahun 2015, serta untuk memahami pola yang digunakan dalam penyelesaian konflik politik antara Gubernur DPRD DKI Jakarta Dalam Penetapan APBD Tahun 2015. Dalam rangka menjawab permasalahan penelitian, teori yang digunakan menggunakan teori yang dikemukakan Paul M. Collier yang menyebutkan bahwa secara garis besar konflik politik disebabkan oleh dua hal, yakni karena perbedaan kepentingan, dan perebutan sumber daya (resources) yang langka atau sangat terbatas. Sedangkan teori penyelesaian konflik politik yang digunakan teori yang dikemukakan Simon Fisher, yang menyebutkan pola penyelesaian konflik terbagi menjadi tiga cara, yakni negosiasi, mediasi, dan arbitrase. Sesuai dengan tujuan yang ingin dicapai, maka penelitian ini didesain dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan studi kasus (case study). Dari hasil temuan penelitian menyebutkan bahwa faktor utama penyebab konflik antara Gubernur dan DPRD DKI Jakarta dalam penetapan APBD tahun 2015 adalah faktor pemerintahan daerah yang terbelah (divided local government), dan faktor perbedaan kepentingan politik antara Gubernur dan DPRD DKI Jakarta. Konflik antara Gubernur dan DPRD DKI Jakarta akhirnya menemukan titik temu setelah melalui proses panjang dalam upaya penyelesaiannya. Pola penyelesaian konflik yang digunakan adalah pendekatan mediasi, dengan mengikutsertakan Kementeriaan Dalam Negeri RI dalam penyelesaian konflik tersebut, untuk menemukan titik temu yang saling menguntungkan kedua belah pihak.
MEMAHAMI KOMPLEKSITAS GROWTH TRIANGLES
Authors: Nizmi Yusnarida Eka
Published: February 2022

Tulisan ini menganalisa beberapa konseptual utama dalam lingkup fenomena growth triangle yang dibagi menjadi beberapa pembahasan. Diawali dengan etimologi dari growth triangle dan membahas  apa yang membedakannya dengan bentuk kerjasama ekonomi regional lainnya. Terminologi Growth Triangles  muncul setelah deputi Pedana Menteri Singapura Goh Chok Tong menggunakannya pada Desember 1989 untuk menjabarkan kerjasama ekonomi subregional yang melibatkan Singapura, Selatan Johor dan Pulau Batam di Indonesia. Growth Triangles, mengeksploitasi komplementaritas diantara negara-negara yang berbeda secara geografis untuk mendapatkan keuntungan kompetitif dalam rangka promosi ekspor. Growth Triangles menampilkan karakteristik-karakteristik mikrolinkages, namun dibedakan oleh komposisi tripartite. Mereka dianggap sebagai “transnational economic” dimana ekonomi-ekonomi yang memiliki perbedaan sumber daya dari ragam faktor produksi, jasa, tenaga kerja, modal, sumber daya alam,  efesiensi-efesiensi yang ada, dan kekuatan-kekuatan masing-masing negara. Dalam teori, lebih besar comaprative advantage yang ada, maka dapat menjamin anggota-anggota yang ada untuk bekerja secara bersama-sama diluar batas-batas negara mereka. Growth Triangle merujuk pada dimensi Comparative tersebut. Area-area ekonomi pinggiran, yang jauh dari pusat-pusat utama, secara khusus diuntungkan. Dalam Growth Triangle juga ditemukan insentif sosial-ekonomi yang meningkat yakni peluang-peluang mendapatkan pendapatan dan pekerjaan.
Kerjasama Keanggotaan Afrika Selatan Masuk Brazil, Rusia, India, China, Afrika Selatan (BRICS) terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Afrika Selatan dari Sektor Investasi dan Perdagangan Periode 2011-2013
Authors: Indrayani Irma , Ripa’ Peranza i Ahmad
Published: February 2022

Artikel ini membahas dampak bergabungnya Afrika Selatan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Afrika Selatan selama periode 2011-2013. Pertanyaan yang diajukan adalah bagaimana dampak yang dirasakan oleh Afrika Selatan setelah bergabung ke dalam kelompok new emerging economic, BRICS. Analisis terhadap permasalahan dilakukan dengan menggunakan teori neoliberal institusionalis, yang di dalamnya juga terdapat konsep kerjasama dan konsep regionalisme. Preposisi pada permasahan ini bahwa dengan bergabungnya Afrika Selatan ke BRICS dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi negaranya. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari semakin meningkatnya aktivitas perdagangan dan investasi yang dilakukan oleh Afrika Selatan dengan negara anggota BRICS lainnya. Meskipun hal tersebut tidak berpengaruh signifikan bagi Afrika Selatan, karena jumlah angka perdagangan maupun investasi yang masuk ke Afrika Selatan lebih besar daripada yang keluar dari Afrika Selatan. Di sisi lain, kerjasama dalam BRICS, tidak hanya Afrika Selatan yang mendapatkan keuntungan melainkan juga benua Afrika secara keseluruhan. Selain dampak ekonomi bagi Afrika Selatan, bergabungnya negara tersebut ke BRICS juga memberikan pengaruh bagi peran dan pengaruh Afrika Selatan di regional dan internasional. Argumen ini dirumuskan melalui tahapan analisa, yaitu dengan melihat kelompok  ini terbentuk, kerangka kerjasama di dalamnya dan proses yang dilalui Afrika Selatan untuk bergabung dalam kelompok, kemudian juga melihat hubungan kerjasama Afrika Selatan dengan negara anggota BRICS sebelum bergabung dalam kelompok dan sesudahnya.
Pemikiran H.O.S Tjokroaminoto tentang Nasionalisme-Islam
Authors: Wibisono Yusuf
Published: February 2022

Diskursus tentang nasionalisme-sekuler versus nasionalisme-agama telah mewarnai sejarah perjalanan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia. Dalam hal perbedaan itulah muncul pemikiran-pemikiran tentang nasionalisme dalam konteks ke-Indonesia, salah satunya adalah pemikiran H.O.S. Tjokroaminoto tentang Nasionalisme-Islam dalam budaya masyarakat Indonesia. Pada tahun 1922, H.O.S. Tjokroaminoto menggulirkan tentang Nasionalisme yang berlandaskan ajaran agama Islam, di mana dalam ajaran Islam ada tiga nilai universal, yaitu nilai kemerdekaan, persamaan dan persaudaraan.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Mendukung Pengembangan Desa Wisata (Studi di Desa Penusupan, Kabupaten Kebumen, Provinsi Jawa Tengah)
Authors: Setiani Melisa , Sugiyanto Eko
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini didasari oleh rendahnya partisipasi dan bantuan Pemerintah Daerah bagi masyarakat Desa Penusupan yang memiliki beragam potensi wisata alam dan budaya. Padahal pemberdayaan masyarakat desa wisata dapat memberikan kontribusi positif bagi pengembangan Desa Wisata sebagaimana tertuang dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia No. 43 tahun 2014 tentang Peraturan Pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Oleh karenanya penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam mendukung pengembangan desa wisata di Desa Penusupan Kabupaten Kebumen Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebagaimana dikemukakan oleh Mardi Yatmo Hutomo (2000), sedangkan metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Kesimpulannya bahwa pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam mendukung pengembangan desa wisata di Desa Penusupan umumnya telah dilakukan secara cukup baik. Meskipun demikian Pemerintah Desa Penusupan perlu melakukan pengendalian organisasi dengan cara meningkatkan intensitas dan rutinitas pendampingan serta kerja sama dengan berbagai lembaga finansial maupun non finansial pada seluruh kelembagaan yang terlibat dalam pengelolaan Desa Wisata Penusupan.
Kepekaan Komunitas : Sebuah Studi Penjajakan terhadap Konsuem Jasa Keuangan di Amerika
Authors: Suharyono Suharyono -
Published: February 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan dan menguji kepekaan skala pengukuran komunitas konsumsi. Konsep yang diuji dalam studi eksploratory dalam konteks persepsi pelanggan (custemer) perusahaan jasa fiancial. Desain, metode, pendekatan riset ini menjelaskan mengenai pemasaran, perbankan, psikologi dan literatur kebijakan publik. Kepekaan skala komunitas konsumsi diuji untuk menentukan validitas exploratory dan analisis faktor konfirmatory. Analisis reliabilitas skala juga dilakukan. Temuan, hasilnya merupakan konstruksi second-order dari konstruksi first-order, persahabatan (camaraderie), dan kumunalitas, serta modal sosial. Konstruksi ini menjadi alat ukur dari kuatnya persepsi konsumen terhadap komunitas konsumsi. Bukti lain dari nilai praktisnya ditunjukkan dalam 4 (empat) temuan. Pertama, dukungan parsial ditemukan bahwa laki-laki akan merasa kepekaan yang lebih besar terhadap komunitas ketimbang wanita. Kedua, terdapat hubungan positif antara usia dengan kepekaan yang dirasakan dari suatu komunitas. Ketiga, tidak ada hubungan nyata yang ditemukan antara berbagai bentuk lembaga-lembaga keuangan dan kepekaan pelanggan terhadap komunitas komsumsi. Keempat, temuan yang sama diperoleh dari hubungan antara kepekaan dengan komunitas debgan variabel usia lanjut (longevity), dan Kelima, riset ini juga mendokumentasikam keterbatasan terhadap kepekaan konstruksi komunitas konsumsi karena naturalitas exploratory dari upaya riset ini. Orisinalitas skala yang diformulasikan dalam riset ini adalah yang pertama untuk mengukur kepekaan komunitas antar pelanggan (customer) lembaga-lembaga keuangan.
Implementasi Penggunaan Dana Desa terhadap Pembangunan (Studi Kasus Desa Sengkubang Kecamatan Mempawah Hilir Provinsi Kalimantan Barat)
Authors: Rozandi Meika , Digdowiseiso Kumba
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan dana Desa Sengkubang dalam pembangunan Desa Sengkubang. Dana desa mempunyai peran penting dalam membantu pemerintah daerah. Pemerintah daerah sebagai daerah otonomi mempunyai wewenang dalam pelaksanaan pengelolaan, penyelenggaraan dan pembangunan pemerintah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian metode kualitatif deskriptif berupa studi kasus yang digunakan untuk meneliti pada kondisi pelaksanaan dana Desa Sengkubang dalam pembangunan Desa Sengkubang. Dana Desa Sengkubang pada tahun 2018 mendapatkan alokasi dana desa sebesar Rp791.405.000,00 dan pada tahun 2019 mendapatkan alokasi dana desa sebesar Rp.1.056.613.000,00. Pembangun pada Desa Sengkubang bedasarkan Pusat Data Desa Indonesia menunjukan pada tahun 2018 nilai Indeks Desa Membangun (IDM) sebesar 0.623 dan pada tahun 2019 nilai IDM sebesar 0.823 dan Pada tahun 2020 IDM Desa Sengkubang mengalami kenaikan nilai IDM sebanyak 6,93% dan tercatat sebagai klasifikasi desa mandiri.
Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan sebagai Sektor Basis Perekonomian Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Tahun 2014-2018
Authors: Ilmi Bahrul
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan Sektor Pertanian, Kehutanan, dan Perikanan dalam perekonomian Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Peran Sektor Pertanian, Kehutanan, dan Perikanan sebagai sektor basis dalam perekonomian Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari instansi terkait dengan penelitian ini pada lingkup Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa  sektor Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan yang teridentifikasi sebagai sektor basis  salama  tahun analisis, dengan nilai LQ tertinggi 43, 19  Tahun 2014  dan nilai LQ terendah 40,66 tahun 2018. Sumbangan Sektor Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan dan sub-sub sektornya terhadap Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara yang tertinggi sebesar 1, 3 millyar  tahun 2017  dan yang terendah sebesar 1,2 millyar tahun 2014
Kebijakan War On Drug Presiden Duterte: Pelanggaran HAM dan Tanggapan Masyarakat Filipina
Authors: Saragih Hendra Maujana , Prayuningsih Anisa
Published: February 2022

Fillipina menjadi salah satu negara dengan kasus tindak kejahatan narkoba yang cukup tinggi. Tingginya angka kejahatan narkoba ini mendorong Presiden Rodrigo Duterte untuk membuat kebijakan perang terhadap narkoba bagi siapa saja yang terlibat dalam kejahatan narkoba, baik pemakai, pengedar bahkan bandar besar. Cara kerja kebijakan ini dengan menembak mati di tempat bagi pelaku. Hal ini memicu adanya pelanggaran hak asasi manusia berat di Filipina. Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode library research. Teori yang digunakan dalam menganalisis penelitian ini adalah teori hak asasi manusia, konsep kepentingan nasional dan konsep kejahatan transnasional. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan bagaimana tanggapan masyarakat Filipina atas kebijakan yang ditetapkan oleh Rodrigo Duterte. Dari kebijakan ini membuktikan bahwa tingkat kriminalitas menurun, hal ini juga didorong dengan adanya kepercayaan masyarakat Filipina.
Analisis Kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara di Badan Siber dan Sandi Negara Tahun 2019
Authors: Adnyana I Made , Ajeng Gemellia Asadini Dwi
Published: February 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh fleksibilitas kerja, keseimbangan kehidupan kerja, penghargaan dan lingkungan kerja non fisik terhadap kinerja pegawai BSSN dengan menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Model (SEM) melalui software AMOS 24. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel fleksibilitas kerja, keseimbangan kehidupan kerja, penghargaan dan lingkungan kerja non fisik masing-masing berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai BSSN. Variabel penghargaan memberikan pengaruh terkuat dan variabel lingkungan kerja non fisik memberikan pengaruh terkecil terhadap kinerja pegawai BSSN, sehingga kebijakan yang dapat diterapkan oleh Biro OSDM adalah menerapkan PP 30 Tahun 2019 dengan pemberian promosi dan prioritas pengembangan pegawai bagi pegawai yang memiliki hasil P2KP sangat baik selama 2 tahun berturut-turut dan baik selama 2 tahun berturut-turut.
Inovasi Kurikulum: Konsep, Karakteristik dan Implementasi Kurikulum Berbasis Komppetensi (KBK)
Authors: Fitriani Dewi , Rindiani Ani , Zaqiah Qiqi Yulianti , Erihadiana Mohamad
Published: February 2022

Efforts to improve the quality of education by conducting curriculum development are a necessity, because the curriculum is the pillar as well as the direction of the implementation of education in schools. In accordance with global demands when the implementation of AFTA (Asean Free Trade Area) and AFLA (Asean Free Labor Area) the demands of the world of education are increasingly complex. The world of education is required to be able to produce skilled workers who are able to exist and survive in these global developments. because to meet the demands of these developments, improvement and renewal of various components of education, especially the education curriculum, is an urgent thing to do, because in reality the 1994 curriculum is no longer relevant to deliver students to be able to compete with the global development of society, for that the government through the Ministry of National Education in the 2004/2005 academic year introduced a new curriculum called the Competency-Based Curriculum (KBK) with various studies and careful planning. Keywords: Competency-Based Curriculum, life skills, school reform
Peran Teknologi Pendidikan Dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: PW Prana Wahyu
Published: February 2022

Salah satu unsur pendidikan adalah pengajaran di sekolah, dan permasalah pendidikan saat ini banyak ditimbulkan dari unsur tersebut, mulai dari kurikulum, cara penyampaian pelajaran, sampai keadaan dan kualitas guru pengajar. Walaupun telah banyak teori – teori tentang pengajaran, namun metode tersebut selalu saja mengalami kendala dalam prakteknya. Salah satunya adalah kejenuhan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran karena metode pembelajaran dan tempat pembelajaran cenderung membosankan siswa. Teknologi pendidikan berusaha memecahkan dan atau memfasilitasi pemecahan masalah belajar manusia sepanjang hayat, di mana, kapan, dengan cara, dan oleh siapa saja. Masalah belajar itu bisa dijumpai di rumah, di sekolah, di tempat ibadah, di tempat kerja, dan ditenggah masyarakat. Dengan mengembangkan salah satu prinsip teknologi pendidikan “belajar bisa dimana saja”, guru di kelas dan orang tua di rumah bisa menggunakan sarana belajar yang sangat luas dan tidak terbatas pada ruang kelas dan kamar belajar
Pengertian, Landasan, Tujuan dan Kedudukan PAI Dalam Sistem Pendidikan Nasional
Authors: Hamim Ahmad      Husni , Muhidin Muhidin , Ruswandi Uus
Published: February 2022

This article aims to find out the meaning and meaning, basis, objectives, and position of PAI in the national education system. The research method in this writing uses qualitative methods, namely by means of library research, searching and collecting from various relevant sources. The results of this study indicate that Islamic Religious Education is one of the important subjects in educating the nation's children and forming noble character through religious values ​​that are instilled in children every day. The position of Islamic Religious Education in the National Education system is that religious education is a basic, secondary and higher education that prepares students to be able to carry out roles that require mastery of knowledge about religious teachings or become experts in religious knowledge.

Keywords: understanding, foundation, and purpose of PAI, national education
Küçük Kapasiteli Yem Karma Makinalarında Karıştırma Süresi ve Homojenlik
Authors: UZUNOĞLU Görkem , TAN Fulya
Published: February 2022

Yem karma makinaları hayvancılık işletmelerinde rasyon hazırlığında en etkin makinalardır. Hayvancılık işletmelerinin büyük çoğunlukla küçük ve/veya orta ölçekli işletmeler formunda olması nedeni ile küçük kapasiteli yem karma makinalarının kullanımı oldukça yaygındır. Bu amaçla araştırmada, küçük kapasiteli yem karma makinalarında karıştırma süreleri ve yem karışım homojenliği incelenmiştir. Bölgede genel olarak yaygın kullanımı görülen üç farklı tip yem karma makinası belirlenmiş ve üç farklı işletmede çalışmalar yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada, saman ve silaj materyallerde 5, 10, 15 ve 20 dakika süre ile karıştırmalar yapılarak örnekler alınmış ve materyallerin parça boyutları ölçülmüştür. Örneklerde parça boyu dağılım oranları ve frekans dağılımları belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca, işletmelerde kullanılan TMR karışımlarında (saman+silaj+karma yem) homojenlik oranı incelenmiştir. Denemelerde ele alınan yem karma makinelerinin çeşitlerinin ve uygulanan karıştırma sürelerinin elde edilen parça boyu üzerinde önemli bir etkiye sahip olduğu (P
CRITICAL LITERATURE REVIEW ABOUT THE EFFECTS OF GLOBALISATION ON KAZAKHSTANI EDUCATION SYSTEM
Authors: Yersaiynova Zhaukhardariya
Published: February 2022

The process of globalization is a continuous phenomenon that permeates all spheres of life. One of the widespread areas is education. Given article is a critical review of the literature on the effects of globalisation and how it affected the education system of Kazakhstan. The topic is of considerable interest due to the increasing borrowing of ‘best practices’ from powerful economies.
The development of ‘human capital’ is one of the priorities for Kazakhstan that had been reflected in multitude of state documents. With the rise of NIS network of schools, which is taken as an example in the article, new concepts of education were introduced in the time. Critical thinking, ICT competence, language fluency, communication and collaboration skills are a range of requirements being trained in the schools of a new format. A range of authors look sceptically at this trend when some patterns in the education system bear doubtful resemblances.
The article also discusses examples of best practices, critical views of researchers on this topic, analyzes the positive or negative effects of changes brought into education system of Kazakhstan.
МЕМЛЕКЕТІШІЛІК ЖӘНЕ ХАЛЫҚАРАЛЫҚ ҚҰҚЫҚ АРАҚАТЫНАСЫНЫҢ КЕЙБІР КОНСТИТУЦИЯЛЫҚ-ҚҰҚЫҚТЫҚ АСПЕКТІЛЕРІ [Some constitutional and legal aspects of the correlation of domestic and international law]
Authors: Abylasimov Murager
Published: February 2022

Берілген мақалада Қазақстан Республикасының және шет елдердің қолданыстағы заңнамасын, ғылыми әдебиеттерді зерттеу және талдау негізінде Қазақстан мен шет елдердегі мемлекетішілік және халықаралық құқықтың арақатынасын конституциялық-құқықтық реттеудің өзекті мәселелері қарастырылады. Ұлттық және халықаралық құқықтың арақатынасын бекітетін конституцияларды зерттеуге ерекше көңіл бөлінеді, ішкі және халықаралық құқықтың арақатынасын бекітудегі негізгі заңдардың әртүрлі тәсілдеріне талдау жасалады. Авторлар халықаралық және конституциялық құқық нормаларының өзара іс-қимылына байланысты теориялық және практикалық мәселелерді жария етеді. Салыстырмалы-құқықтық талдау арқылы ішкі және халықаралық құқықтың әртүрлі шет елдердің конституцияларында арақатынасын бекіту ерекшеліктері ашылады. Қазақстан Республикасының Конституциясы, тұтастай алғанда, құқықтың жалпы жаһандануы мен интернационализациясына негізделген конституциялық құқық дамуының әлемдік үрдістеріне сәйкес келетіні анықталды. Мемлекетішілік және халықаралық құқықтың арақатынасын конституциялық-құқықтық реттеуді жетілдірудің негізгі бағыттары ретінде халықаралық құқықтың жалпыға бірдей танылған қағидалары мен нормаларының ұғымы мен мазмұнына қатысты теориялық және практикалық мәселелерді одан әрі ғылыми әзірлеу қажеттілігі туралы; конституциялық-құқықтық заңнамаға адам құқықтары туралы халықаралық құқықтың жалпыға бірдей танылған қағидалары мен нормалары туралы ережені енгізу туралы ұсыныстар тұжырымдалды.
Temperature – Humidity Index (THI) of Rabbits in a Tropical Environment as Influenced by Dietary Cocoa Pod Husk Meal
Authors: P. O. Ozung
Published: February 2022

The temperature – humidity index (THI) of cross bred rabbits fed differently processed forms of cocoa pod husk meal based – diets was evaluated using sixty animals (24 bucks and 36 does with mean body weight of 606.42±1.30g). Twelve experimental diets were formulated containing raw, fermented and hot – water treated cocoa pod husk meal (CPHM) at 0, 12.5, 25 and 37.5 percent levels each. The rabbits were subjected to nine weeks feeding trial in a completely randomized design during which records of daily ambient temperature and relative humidity were taken using digital thermometer (LCD Digital Thermo - Hygrometer, model MT - 3 with sensor for indoor/outdoor temperatures and relative humidity display at the same time) throughout the study period. The rectal temperature of each rabbit was taken twice at 3 – 4 days interval on a weekly basis with the aid of a clinical thermometer (Ocean med+ England model). The thermometer was inserted into the rectum of the rabbits to a certain depth and reading was taken after 50 – 55 seconds when the mercury level stopped rising. The THI was calculated using appropriate formula. Results showed that the average rectal temperature was between 38.30° and 38.63 ℃ while the mean indoor and outdoor temperatures were 29.27 ± 0.04° and 28.72±0.18℃ respectively and relative humidity of the rabbitry was 39.30±0.51% with the THI at 26.44; which was less than the critical value of 27.80, implying absence of heat stress. The study concluded that feeding raw, fermented and hot – water treated cocoa pod husk meal based-diets up 37.5 % to rabbits will not imposed additional heat load (heat stress) on the animals in the tropics and therefore establishes the THI of rabbits in a typical tropical environment as 26.44. Farmers are strongly advised to adopt this agro – industrial by –product in diets meant for rabbits in the tropics.
Detailed Study of Low Density Salt and Pepper Noise Removal from Digital Color Images
Authors: Abu Zalata Mohamad K. , Hatamleh Hussein N. , Alqadi Ziad A.
Published: February 2022

Color digital images are greatly affected by salt and pepper noise, which negatively affects the clarity of the image and its characteristics. In this paper research we will investigate various filter used to deal with salt and pepper noise, a comparison will be done between these filters according to the calculated values of MSE and PSNR. An improvement procedure will be added to each filter to show how this improvement will enhance the values of MSE and PSNR and thus enhance the quality of the denoised image. Various noise densities will be experimented and it will be shown how median filter can be highly recommended to reduce the negative effects of salt and pepper noise.
EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR THE TEACHING PROFESSION IN THE CHILDHOOD GENERATION WITHIN THE GREEN LINE IN PALESTINE
Authors: AL-HEEB Ola Hussein
Published: February 2022

The current study aimed to identify emotional intelligence and its implications for the teaching profession in the childhood generation within the Green Line in Palestine. The results showed that emotional intelligence increases efficiency and effectiveness and thus raises the overall performance of the institution, as emotional intelligence helps to act well and reduce various pressures, reduces stress and makes better decisions, and emotional intelligence helps teachers to establish relationships Better social and thus emotional intelligence It is considered one of the basic requirements to achieve quality and competitiveness at work, as it helps to motivate oneself, create self-motivation and increase career success, as confirmed by many studies. The study recommended a set of recommendations.
EDUCATIONAL TREATMENT OF VIOLENCE IN SCHOOLS- PRACTICAL STUDY IN ALGERIAN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors: TEBBOUCHE Sabrina
Published: February 2022

No doubt that the aggressive (violent) behaviour For a student as a teenager has become a reality that exists in most of our educational institutions. And this is very interesting for all those who work in the field of education. In particular, and society in general, departments of educational institutions take a long time and have a negative impact on the educational process. The school departs from the task entrusted to it by society to transform its objectives in accordance with an agreed educational philosophy into behavioural habits that ensure the complete and appropriate development of pupils, as well as the processes of compatibility, adaptation and preparation for the future Adolescence is a period of time characterized by physical and physiological changes under certain social pressures that make this stage a distinct psychological manifestation, which is reflected in the violent behaviour of certain adolescents who may direct them towards the teacher, their colleagues, or objects around them, and which is the result of the adolescent’s much hated feeling for the school of being unable to accept many of his tendencies and interests. ‎
Ensemble Models for Intrusion Detection System Classification.
Authors: Jakka Geethamanikanta , Alsmadi Izzat M.
Published: February 2022

Using data analytics in the problem of Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS) is a continuous research problem due to the evolutionary nature of the problem and the changes in major influencing factors. The main challenges in this area are designing rules that can predict malware in unknown territories and dealing with the complexity of the problem and the conflicting requirements regarding high accuracy of detection and high efficiency. In this scope, we evaluated the usage of state-of-the-art ensemble learning models in improving the performance and efficiency of IDS/IPS. We compared our approaches with other existing approaches using popular open-source datasets available in this area.
Synthesis of 2-Mercapto Substituted Quinazolin-4(3H)-One Derivatives using β-Cyclodextrin in Aqueous Medium
Authors: Balaswamy Puligilla  , Bala Narsihma Dhoddi  , Yadagiri Rao Yasala  , Muthaiah Chintha
Published: February 2022

An expedient, mild and highly efficient green synthesis of 3-mercapto Quinazolinone derivatives were synthesized using β-cyclodextrin as a phase transfer catalyst in the aqueous medium. 3-mercapto Quinazolinones employed with halo-acyl/halo-alkyl groups in β-cyclodextrin/water medium obtained thio-ethers. The resulting compounds anti-bacterial studies were carried out against Gram-ve and Gram+ve bacteria.
Fruit Recognition and Feature Extraction of Fruits Using Deep Learning
Authors: Nachiket C. Patel  , Prem H. Laddha  , Ravi S. Kumar  , Yogi S. Patel
Published: February 2022

Now a days automation in every field becomes common. While we deep dive in the study of nutrients of fruits, it has become necessary to abstract every features for proper intake of nutrients in our day-to-day life. Among these classification of fruits is very essential and challenging task as many fruits looks similar in terms of colour, shape and size. It is a necessity to identify every kind of nutrients which are necessary in our diet just not overtake any nutrients. To identify the type of fruit what it is, is as important as extracting features. Hence Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based classification method is proposed which gives a better classification result of approximately >92% compared to other proposed methodologies till now. After Detecting which fruit it is a machine learning algorithm is used to give output as nutrients of fruit. Experiments are held with the dataset of more than 4500 fruit images in which various types are fruits images are considered.
Projeto Raízes: vias de acesso aos letramentos comunitários em contexto quilombola
Authors: Dos Santos Edinei Carvalho , Aparecido da Silva Kleber , De Sousa Rosineide Magalhães
Published: February 2022

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar os resultados do Projeto Raízes: letramentos, educação e cultura, desenvolvido com estudantes da escola Aleixo Pereira Braga I, instituição de ensino localizada no Quilombo Mesquita, comunidade negra rural situada em Goiás. O projeto buscou incorporar os letramentos comunitários ao contexto escolar, abordando temas sociais próprios da comunidade dos/as estudantes. Durante o projeto, desenvolvido por meio de oficinas de letramento, os/as estudantes tiveram a oportunidade de falar, ler, escrever e interagir com os conhecimentos oriundos da cultura do entorno. A experiência indicou que o Projeto Raízes serviu como uma boa oportunidade para os/as alunos/as acessarem a cultura quilombola e os saberes afro-rurais silenciados no contexto escolar e interditados pelas estruturas de poder presentes na comunidade. Os resultados sinalizam para o fato de que, dentro de uma perspectiva sociocultural, sociolinguística e aplicada crítica, é possível articular temas comunitários aos conteúdos escolares, possibilitando o desenvolvimento de uma prática educativa socialmente mais democrática e inclusiva. Indi-cam, assim, que projetos de letramento, ao serem trabalhados em uma perspectiva interdisciplinar, constituem uma valiosa proposta de acesso a novas práticas de linguagem e letramento no âmbito da comunidade.
uso de ferramentas digitais no ensino de língua inglesa para alunos surdos: o que dizem os professores?
Authors: Almeida Matheus Lucas de , Moraes Antonio Henrique Coutelo de , Pedrosa Juliene Lopes Ribeiro
Published: February 2022

No ano de 2020, as demandas e necessidades da educação de surdos se intensificaram com a crise sanitária da COVID-19 que, infelizmente, perdura até os dias atuais. Assim, o objetivo deste artigo é analisar as concepções de professores que tiveram experiência com o ensino da língua inglesa para surdos durante a pandemia da COVID-19 acerca de suas experiências sobre o uso das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC) com esses alunos. Para tal, buscamos nos fundamentar em Borges e Lima (2018), Kupske (2018), Moraes e Barros (2020), Almeida (2021), entre outros. O estudo possui uma abordagem qualitativa (TRIVIÑOS, 2010) e utiliza a análise de conteúdo (BARDIN, 2011). Os dados demonstram que as TDIC podem facilitar o acesso linguístico dos alunos surdos nas aulas de língua inglesa. Todavia, algumas especificidades devem ser respeitadas e processos formativos devem ser disponibilizados aos profissionais que trabalham com esses sujeitos.
Combate à pandemia do Coronavírus: o dilema da comunicação vertical em sociedades multilingues - o caso de Moçambique
Authors: Guissemo Manuel , Eusébio Matimbe Walter
Published: February 2022

O presente artigo faz uma reflexão sobre o dilema da comunicação vertical em sociedades multilingues. O principal objectivo que se persegue nele é o de fazer uma abordagem da gestão do multilinguismo, tomando o contexto moçambicano como exemplo, caracterizado pela coexistência do Português com as línguas locais africanas, faladas pela maioria da população. O estudo é feito considerando-se a relação entre a conceitualização da comunicação vertical e as ideologias linguísticas. Metodologicamente, os dados analisados foram recolhidos aleatoriamente na paisagem linguística da cidade de Maputo, inspirando-se no estudo de Landry e Bourhis (1997), e nos mídia locais para captar como o multilinguismo é usado na difusão das informações sobre a prevenção do Coronavírus. Esta informação foi cruzada com abordagens sobre a gestão do multilinguismo.O artigo pretende contribuir nos debates sobre o Multilinguismo, visando apontar para o tipo de ascensão que as línguas locais africanas tendem a ter, do ponto de vista estatutário, num contexto em que elas convivem com o Português, língua com um largo histórico de supremacia. Nele concluímos que as línguas locais africanas permanecem marginalizadas, apesar de parecerem fornecer evidências em contrário devido ao discurso do dia que propala uma convivência cada vez crescente e harmoniosa entre o Português e as línguas locais africanas faladas pelos moçambicanos.
Tradução dos termos sobre Coronavírus/Covid 19: uma abordagem de comunicação adequada
Authors: Langa David Alberto Seth
Published: February 2022

O presente artigo visa estudar as mensagens sobre o novo coronavírus (doravante coronavírus) difundidas através da rádio em línguas locais, nomeadamente: Rhonga e Changana, no Posto administrativo da Machava, Província de Maputo e Município da Matola. Constitui objetivo principal do estudo avaliar a eficiência comunicativa da(s) traduções das mensagens áudio sobre a coronavírus/Covid 19 difundidas em Línguas Bantu (LB) e tem como objetivos específicos, (i) Aferir se as mensagens traduzidas de Língua Portuguesa (LP) para as LB, contribuem ou não para a mudança de comportamento do público ouvinte, bem como (ii) analisar se as mensagens traduzidas para as LB são equivalentes e apropriadas, do ponto do vista do seu conteúdo, com as expressas em LP. Os dados analisados apontam que apesar de ter havido uma disponibilização de mensagens sobre o coronavírus/Covid 19 pelo Ministério de Saúde (MISAU) e seus parceiros, as mesmas não foram devidamente “empacotadas” e “entregues” aos usuários das línguas locais em alusão, razão pela qual o treinamento linguístico e a criação, no país, de uma agência multidisciplinar para atender a questões dessa natureza seja imperioso.
Entrevistas e depoimentos: multilinguismos e desafios em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Severo Cristine Gorski , Aguiar dos Santos Silvana
Published: February 2022

Entrevistas e depoimentos.
Methodology in language research: a sailing between Scylla and Charybdis
Authors: Duncker Dorthe
Published: February 2022

Unlike most linguistic theories, integrational linguistics does not include a methodology for linguistic inquiry. Integrationists are critical of the methodologies and assumptions of modern linguistics and find the notion of linguistic data highly problematic. For this, integrationists have taken a lot of heat from researchers from data-driven research traditions who ask for a methodological alternative and find the lack of empirical integrational research frustrating. In this essay, I consider some of the background for the integrational critique of linguistic methodologies and discuss how to address the difficulties pertaining to linguistic data. I conclude with an empirical example to illustrate the problems as well as their possible solution.
Prologue: saying something - an interview with David Bade
Authors: Bade David
Published: February 2022

The central revelation in Harris’s work is that language is a product of language makers. I deliberately refer to this as a revelation because this is not something that one can discover by analyzing sound or text, nor by counting speech events, etc. Writers on language have for centuries taken language to be an object that one finds ‘out there’ and that one may examine as one examines rocks, trees, etc. What Harris realized was that language is natural in exactly the same way as are marriages, laws, art, savings banks, trade unions, road kill and watches; language is NOT natural in the same way as sunshine, rain, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions, redwood trees and baby sharks. That is to say that language is a product of human activity and can only be understood from that perspective, while granting that human beings are but one among the many creatures that together make up what we call nature.
crítica integracionista à linguística ortodoxa
Authors: Eltermann Ana Cláudia Fabre , Gorski Severo Cristine , Harris Roy
Published: February 2022

O artigo examina e contrasta duas posições teóricas na linguística: a segregacional e a integracional. Faz uma critica ao que chama de linguística ortodoxa,  examinando a posição estruturalista e a gerativa. Em sua visão, a linguística ortodoxa trata as línguas como sistemas autônomos, a partir da própria invenção da "língua", e faz a sua análise a partir de suas relações internas. Em contraste, apresenta a linguística integracionista, que se concentra nas relações externas entre as línguas, os indivíduos e as comunidades que as utilizam e reorienta, assim, a atenção sobre a construção das experiências linguísticas pelos seres humanos.
The efficacy of mineral therapy in the treatment of attention deficit children with hyperactivity
Authors:   , Muller Nadine
Published: February 2022

The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy of Mineral Therapy in the treatment of Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity (ADDH) , with regard to inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity, in order to demonstrate Mineral Therapy as an alternati ve to cerebral stimulants, such as Methylphenidate Hydrochloride (Ritalin). rt was hypothesized that the Mineral Therapy would result in a substantial improvement in all aspects of ADDH, and could consequently be used as an alternati ve treatment in a number of cases. The study was a clinical trial, in which a placebo control group was compared with two experimental groups. The study was undertaken over a period of two years. Sixty attention deficit children with hyperactivity attending Livingstone Primary School were analyzed. The children involved in the study already taking Ritalin, administered and monitored by their physicians, were randomly divided, by the participating pharmacist, into two groups: one receiving placebo and Ritalin (n = 20); the other Mineral Therapy and Ritalin (n = 20). The balance of the children, who were not taking Ritalin, was given Mineral Therapy only (n = 20). Each of the subjects was treated and observed over a period of four months for the purpose of this study. Prior to and on completion of the four-month course of Mineral Therapy each subject completed two assessment tests, namely the Children's Checking Task and the Feuerstein Test. Additionally,
The effect of Phytolacca decandra in the prophylaxis of bovine mastitis
Authors:   , Vosloo Werner
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the homoeopathic remedies Phytolacca decandra 12CH and Phytolacca decandra 200CH on the incidence of acute clinical mastitis, on the somatic cell count and on the butterfat, protein and lactose levels of composite milk samples obtained from dairy cows. It was hypothesised that the remedy would have an effect on the incidence of acute clinical mastitis, on the somatic cell count and on the butterfat, protein and lactose levels of composite milk samples obtained from the two respective treatment groups in the dairy herd used A placebo-controlled double blind study design was used. The trial group consisted of252 Jersey cows from a farm in the Underberg district of KwaZulu- Natal, South Africa. These cows were ranked according to age before being randomly divided into three groups consisting of 84 lactating cows each. The random allocation of treatments in this manner ensured an even spread of treatments across all age classes and lactation number. The three groups were painted with different colours of enamel paint to ensure easy and accurate dispensing of medicine and placebo. All identifiable variables were the same for the three groups for the duration of the 100-day study . The homoeopathic remedies Phytolacca decandra 12CH, Phytolacca decandra 200CH, and the placebo' were supplied in granules in plastic sachets that were randomised and colour coded by an independent Homoeopath. Dispensing took place after milking while the cows were being fed and was done by the person responsible for the feeding. Five millilitre medicated or unmedicated granule doses were dispensed into the dry feed by matching the colour code on the container of the granules of placebo or verum with that of the cow and then sprinkling the granules over the dry food with a 5ml-measuring spoon. Composite milk samples were obtained the day before treatment commenced to obtain baseline readings for the whole test population. Sampling occurred on day 1,35,70 and 100. The milk samples were analysed at Taurus Central Laboratory to determine values for somatic cell count, butterfat, protein and lactose on the day of the milk recording . The data from 191 cows from the test population was used after selection criteria were applied. There were 65 cows in the Phytolacca decandra 200CH, 67 cows in the Phytolacca decandra l2CH, and 59 cows in the placebo group. All cases of acute clinical mastitis were recorded for the test population,
The efficacy of homoeopathic simillimum in the treatment of common and flat verrucae
Authors:   , Harris Matthew Gregory
Published: February 2022

The purpose of this placebo-controlled study was to evaluate the efficacy of homoeopathic simillimum treatment of common and flat verrucae, in terms of its clinical manifestations, and the patient's perception to the treatment. It was hypothesized that the patients treated with homoeopathic simillimum would respond favourably in terms of the presenting condition and that their perception of the treatment received would be positive. The study was a clinical trial, in which a placebo group was compared with an experimental group. Convenience sampling was used to gather patients for the trial. Volunteers responded to advertisements that had been placed in various advertising media. Thirty patients were selected from the Greater Durban area. The subjects were of both sexes, all race groups and over ten years of age. The thirty subjects were assessed and if they complied with the criteria for the admissibility of a subject they were accepted into the study. The subjects were divided into two groups, one experimental and the other placebo, according to simple random sampling. The study was conducted under a double-blind protocol that lasted for three months for each patient. The patients were required to complete a Patient Perception Questionnaire during each follow-up consultation in the presence of the researcher. Results were statistically analyzed using the Analysis of Variance test, the Mann-Whitney Utest (inter-group comparison), the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test (intra-group comparison) and the Correlation test.