bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGEMBANGAN E-BOOK LITERASI BUDAYA DAN KEWARGAAN SEBAGAI SUPLEMEN PENERAPAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA DI KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: PRANATA RIO
Published: July 2024

This research aims to develop a cultural and civic literacy e-book as a supplement to implementing the independent curriculum in grade IV elementary school. The e-book development method used is the research and development (R&D) method. The development steps at this research stage take the Thiagarajan 4D model (define, design, development and dissemination). This research used three data collection techniques, namely, observation techniques, interview techniques, and questionnaires. The define stage is a plan that will be carried out in the initial stage, researchers will study the applicable curriculum (independent curriculum). In the curriculum there are competencies to be achieved. This curriculum analysis is used to determine the competencies used in developing the e-book. The next stage, namely the planning stage, begins with designing the development of the e-book. This process begins with designing the e-book format, creating a validation sheet, and focuses on designing the e-book development design with the specified material. At this stage of product development, the e-book is ready and in accordance with input from validators, and has gone through practical testing from teachers and students. At this stage of dissemination or dissemination, the e-book product is already a final product for class IV teachers. In this research, the dissemination carried out by researchers was limited to several schools in Pontianak City.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan e-book literasi budaya dan kewargaan sebagai suplemen penerapan kurikulum merdeka di kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Metode pengembangan e-book yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian dan pengembangan (Research and Development/ R&D). Langkah-langkah pengembangan pada tahapan penelitian ini mengambil model 4D Thiagarajan (define, design, development, dan dissemination). Pada penelitian ini memakai tiga teknik pengumpulan data, yaitu, teknik observasi, Teknik wawancara, dan angket (kuesioner). Tahap define merupakan rencana yang akan dilakukan pada tahap awal, peneliti akan mengkaji kurikulum yang berlaku (kurikulum merdeka). Pada kurikulum terdapat kompetensi yang ingin dicapai. Analisis kurikulum ini digunakan untuk penentuan pada kompetensi yang digunakan pada pengembangan e-book tersebut. Pada tahap berikutnya, yaitu tahap perencanaan ini dimulai dengan merancang pengembangan e-book. Tapan ini di mulai dengan merancang format e-book, membuat lembar validasi, dan di fokuskan kepada perancangan desain pengembangan e-book dengan materi yang sudah di tentukan. Pada tahap pengembangan produk ini, dimana e-book sudah jadi dan sudah sesuai dengan masukan dari validator, dan sudah melalui uji coba kepratisan dari guru dan siswa. Pada tahap diseminasi atau penyebarluasan ini dimana produk e-book sudah perupa produk akhir kepada guru kelas IV. Pada penelitian ini, penyebarluasan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti secara terbatas pada beberapa sekolah di Pontianak Kota.
ANALISIS ASESMEN DIAGNOSTIK TENTANG GAYA BELAJAR UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA BERDIFERENSIASI DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: AZKIYA WAHDA RIZKA , REFFIANE FINE , SELUNAWATI KURNIA , MUSHAFANAH QORIATI
Published: July 2024

Differentiated learning is one way of implementing the concept of learner-centered independent learning in accordance with the independent curriculum. Differentiated mathematics learning can facilitate each learning style of students. This research aims to analyze and describe data in the form of questionnaires about students' learning styles and develop differentiated mathematics learning on bar chart material. This qualitative research uses descriptive qualitative methods through interviews, questionnaires, and observations. The research subjects were 28 VA class students of SD Negeri Palebon 01 Semarang. Data analysis techniques consist of reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the learning styles of students showed 50 percent visual, 29 percent auditory, and 21 percent kinesthetic. Differentiated mathematics learning design is learning with CRT approach assisted by differentiated LKPD. The learning design can be applied to differentiated mathematics learning of bar chart material. The application of differentiated learning allows students to learn through various learning activities that vary and suit their learning styles.
ABSTRAKPembelajaran berdiferensiasi merupakan salah cara dalam menerapkan konsep merdeka belajar yang berpusat pada peserta didik sesuai dengan kurikulum merdeka. Pembelajaran matematika berdiferensiasi dapat memfasilitasi setiap gaya belajar peserta didik. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk menganalisis dan medeskripsikan data berupa angket tentang gaya belajar peserta didik serta menyusun pembelajaran matematika berdiferensiasi pada materi diagram batang. Penelitian kualitatif ini dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui wawancara, angket, dan observasi. Subjek penelitian adalah 28 peserta didik kelas VA SD Negeri Palebon 01 Semarang. Teknik analisis data terdiri dari mereduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya belajar peserta didik menunjukkan 50 persen visual, 29 persen auditori, dan 21 persen kinestetik. Rancangan pembelajaran matematika berdiferensiasi adalah pembelajaran dengan pendekatan CRT berbantu LKPD berdiferensiasi. Rancangan pembelajaran dapat diterapkan pada pembelajaran matematika berdiferensiasi materi diagram batang. Penerapan pembelajaran berdiferensiasi membuat peserta didik dapat belajar melalui berbagai kegiatan pembelajaran yang bervariasi dan sesuai gaya belajarnya.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPAS MENGGUNAKAN CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE TEACHNG BERBANTUAN MEDIA GAME TARIK GAMBAR
Authors: HIDAYAH KUKUH NURUL , NURSYAHIDA FARIDA , SADIYO SADIYO , PRASETYAWATI DINA
Published: July 2024

Students' Problem-Solving Ability in Social Science Learning is quite high, if learning practices are carried out with the right approach. The Learning Approach Practice that can be used to analyze students' problem-solving skills in social science learning is the Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT) Approach. The purpose of this study is to analyze students' problem-solving skills in learning by using the CRT approach to the problem-solving skills of elementary school students in learning science materials. The type of method applied in this study is qualitative with data sources obtained through tests with grade V students of SDN Palebon 03. With this research, it is possible to find out by using the CRT approach in analyzing students' problem-solving skills in learning science and science materials. The findings of this study are that the application of the CRT approach is able to solve students' problem skills in learning science and science.
ABSTRAKKemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa pada Pembelajaran IPAS cukup tinggi, jika praktik pembelajaran dilakukan dengan pendekatan yang benar. Praktik Pendekatan Pembelajaran yang dapat digunakan untuk mengamati keterampilan siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah selama proses pembelajaran IPAS adalah Pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kemampuan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah selama proses pembelajaran dengan menggunakan memanfaatkan pendekatan CRT Kemampuan siswa SD dalam memecahkan masalah dalam memepelajari materi IPAS. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan sumber data yang telah dikumpulkan melalui tes dengan siswa kelas V SDN Palebon 03. Dengan adanya penelitian ini mampu mengetahui dengan menggunakan pendekatan CRT dalam menganalisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa dalam mempelajari materi IPAS. Temuan dari penelitian in adalah penerapan pendekatan CRT mampu memecahkan kemampuan masalah siswa pada pembelajaran IPAS.
MULHERES E MENINAS COM HEMOFILIA E POSSÍVEIS COMPLICAÇÕES DA DOENÇA
Authors: Azevedo Gabriel Oliveira , Veloso Mayra de Souza , Pereira Lídia Alves , Oliveira Daniela Maria de , Pires Arthur Camargo
Published: July 2024

Objetivo: Descrever como lidar com mulheres e meninas com hemofilia e as possíveis complicações da doença enfrentadas por elas. Métodos: Uma revisão integrativa da literatura, contendo a seguinte pergunta norteadora: Como lidar com mulheres e meninas com hemofilia e as possíveis complicações da doença? Para a criação dessa pergunta foi utilizado a estratégia PICO, em que “p” população: Mulheres e meninas com hemofilia, “I” interesse: Avaliação de mulheres e meninas com hemofilia, e “C” e “O” contexto: Descrição de mulheres e meninas com hemofilia e suas possíveis complicações. Utilizou-se a busca avançada por meio da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), cruzando os descritores, por meio dos operadores booleanos “AND” e “OR”. Resultados: Por meio da pesquisa avançada obteve- no total 222 artigos, dentre esses, foram utilizados 6 deles para compor a discussão, que foi construída através de duas categorias, no qual foram elas: Hemofilia em mulheres e meninas, educação em saúde e tratamento precoce; e Complicações em mulheres e meninas: gravidez e menstruação. Conclusão: Foi elucidado, durante o artigo, as dificuldades vividas por mulheres ou meninas hemofílicas, sendo elas: a falta de tratamento precoce da doença, devido a raridade em mulheres; falta de educação em saúde; e sangramento intenso devido a menstruação.
ALFABETIZAR DISCENTES DOS ANOS FINAIS NO INSTITUTO DE EDUCAÇÃO MONTE SANTO, NO PERÍODO PÓS-PANDÊMICO: QUERENÇAS E DESAFIOS
Authors: Silva Valdenúzia Moraes da , Silva Elias Alves da
Published: July 2024

Este artigo apresenta uma análise dos fatores que impactam no processo de alfabetizar discentes dos anos finais no contexto pós-pandêmico no colégio IEMS no município de Monte Santo -Ba, demonstrando um grande desejo de solução e um desafio nessa tarefa causada, entre outros fatores, por consequência da Pandemia da Covid-19 durante os anos 2020 e 2021. A metodologia adotada foi uma pesquisa exploratória na qual os dados foram coletados em uma escola municipal por meio de um estudo de caso via entrevista com os sujeitos participantes. As teorias foram à luz de Magda Soares, Sônia Kreimer, Ele Franchi e para o desenvolvimento perante o tema utilizou-se o livro “Desafios da Educação Pós-Pandemia” escrito por professores. Possui o objetivo de responder: Como alfabetizar discentes que estão no nível silábico de alfabetização cursando os anos finais do Ensino Fundamental? Quais os impactos causados pela Covid-19 que foram mais prejudiciais à Educação? entre outros questionamentos. Os resultados sobre os fatores que desencadeiam alfabetizar crianças e adolescentes na referida instituição escolar; A relação professor e aluno para orientar no processo de alfabetização; elaborar estratégias pedagógicas e promover atividades adequadas que aprimorem a leitura e escrita, bem como a comunicação e expressão tornando um ambiente viável à aprendizagem dos estudantes.
First atmospheric aerosol-monitoring results from the Geostationary Environment Monitoring Spectrometer (GEMS) over Asia
Authors: Cho Yeseul , Kim Jhoon , Go Sujung , Kim Mijin , Lee Seoyoung , Kim Minseok , Chong Heesung , Lee Won-Jin , Lee Dong-Won , Torres Omar , Park Sang Seo
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Aerosol optical properties have been provided by the Geostationary Environment Monitoring Spectrometer (GEMS), the world's first geostationary-Earth-orbit (GEO) satellite instrument designed for air quality monitoring. This study describes improvements made to the GEMS aerosol retrieval (AERAOD) algorithm, including spectral binning, surface reflectance estimation, cloud masking, and post-processing, along with validation results. These enhancements aim to provide more accurate and reliable aerosol-monitoring results for Asia. The adoption of spectral binning in the lookup table (LUT) approach reduces random errors and enhances the stability of satellite measurements. In addition, we introduced a new high-resolution database for surface reflectance estimation based on the minimum-reflectance method, which was adapted to the GEMS pixel resolution. Monthly background aerosol optical depth (BAOD) values were used to estimate hourly GEMS surface reflectance consistently. Advanced cloud-removal techniques have been implemented to significantly improve the effectiveness of cloud detection and enhance aerosol retrieval quality. An innovative post-processing correction method based on machine learning has been introduced to address artificial diurnal biases in aerosol optical depth (AOD) observations. In this study, we investigated selected aerosol events, highlighting the capability of GEMS in monitoring and providing insights into hourly aerosol optical properties during various atmospheric events. The performance of the GEMS AERAOD products was validated against the Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) and Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization (CALIOP) data for the period from November 2021 to October 2022. GEMS AOD at 443 nm demonstrated a strong correlation with AERONET AOD at 443 nm (R = 0.792). However, it exhibited biased patterns, including the underestimation of high AOD values and overestimation of low-AOD conditions. Different aerosol types (highly absorbing fine aerosols, dust aerosols, and non-absorbing aerosols) exhibited distinct validation results. The retrievals of GEMS single-scattering albedo (SSA) at 443 nm agreed well with the AERONET SSA at 440 nm within reasonable error ranges, with variations observed among aerosol types. For GEMS AOD at 443 nm exceeding 0.4 (1.0), 42.76 % (56.61 %) and 67.25 % (85.70 %) of GEMS SSA data points fell within the ±0.03 and ±0.05 error bounds, respectively. Model-enforced post-processing correction improved GEMS AOD and SSA performance, thereby reducing the diurnal variation in the biases. The validation of the retrievals of GEMS aerosol layer height (ALH) against the CALIOP data demonstrates good agreement, with a mean bias of −0.225 km and 55.29 % (71.70 %) of data points falling within ±1 km (1.5 km).
Climate-based prediction of carbon fluxes from deadwood in Australia
Authors: Duan Elizabeth S. , Chavez Rodriguez Luciana , Hemming-Schroeder Nicole , Wijas Baptiste , Flores-Moreno Habacuc , Cheesman Alexander W. , Cernusak Lucas A. , Liddell Michael J. , Eggleton Paul , Zanne Amy E. , Allison Steven D.
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Deadwood is an important yet understudied carbon pool in tropical ecosystems. Deadwood degradation to CO2 through decomposer (microbial, termite) activities is driven by wood moisture and temperature, which are in turn strongly influenced by local climate. Thus, climate data could be used to predict CO2 fluxes from decaying wood. Given the increasing availability of gridded climate data, this link would allow for the rapid estimation of deadwood-related CO2 fluxes from tropical ecosystems worldwide. In this study, we adapted a mechanistic fuel moisture model that uses weather variables (e.g., air temperature, precipitation, solar radiation) to simulate wood moisture and temperature along a rainfall gradient in Queensland, Australia. We then developed a Bayesian statistical relationship between wood moisture and temperature and CO2 flux from pine (Pinus radiata) blocks and combined this relationship with our simulations to predict CO2 fluxes from deadwood at 1 h temporal resolution. We compared our pine-based simulations to the moisture–CO2 relationships from stems of native tree species deployed at the wettest and driest sites. Finally, we integrated fluxes over time to estimate the amount of carbon entering the atmosphere and compared these estimates to measured mass loss in pines and native stems. Our statistical model showed a positive relationship between CO2 fluxes and wood moisture and temperature. Comparing cumulative CO2 with wood mass loss, we observed that carbon from deadwood decomposition is mainly released as CO2 regardless of the precipitation regime. At the dry savanna, only about 20 % of the wood mass loss was decomposed within 48 months, compared to almost 100 % at the wet rainforest, suggesting longer residence times of deadwood compared to wetter sites. However, the amount of carbon released in situ as CO2 is lower when wood blocks are attacked by termites, especially at drier sites. These results highlight the important but understudied role of termites in the breakdown of deadwood in dry climates. Additionally, mass loss–flux relationships of decaying native stems deviated from those of pine blocks. Our results indicate that wood moisture and temperature are necessary but not sufficient for predicting CO2 fluxes from deadwood degradation. Other factors, such as wood traits (wood quality, chemical composition, and stoichiometry) and biotic processes, should be considered in future modeling efforts.
Development of a novel storm surge inundation model framework for efficient prediction
Authors: Gao Xuanxuan , Li Shuiqing , Mo Dongxue , Liu Yahao , Hu Po
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Storm surge is a natural process that causes flood disasters in coastal zones and results in massive casualties and property losses. Therefore, storm surge inundation is of major concern in formulating appropriate strategies for disaster prevention and mitigation. However, traditional storm surge hydrodynamic models have large limits with respect to computational efficiency and stability in practical applications. In this study, a novel storm surge inundation model was developed based on a wetting and drying algorithm established from a simplified shallow-water momentum equation. The wetting and drying algorithm was applied to a rectangular grid that iterates through a cellular automata algorithm to improve computational efficiency. The model, referred to as the Hydrodynamical Cellular Automata Flood Model (HCA-FM), was evaluated by comparing the simulations to regional field observations and to a widely used hydrodynamic numerical model. The comparisons demonstrated that HCA-FM can reproduce the observed inundation distributions and predict results that are consistent with the numerical simulation in terms of the inundation extent and submerged depth with much improved computational efficiency (predicting inundation within a few minutes) and high stability. The results reflect significant advancement of HCA-FM toward efficient predictions of storm surge inundation and applications at large spatial scales.
Social Responsibility and Sustainability: The Changing Mission of Higher Education
Authors: Özdemir Elif Derya
Published: July 2024

The article examines the basic principles of higher education and the involvement of universities in achieving sustainable development goals on a global scale. A complete overview is given of the fundamental principles of higher education - academic freedom and academic responsibility, which form the value basis of classical education in its historical period of development. In modern conditions, these principles are increasingly reflected in the activities of universities related to their key role in solving economic, social and environmental problems. Universities are increasingly declaring social responsibility and proving this through their decisions in the face of a social crisis. Keywords: higher education, university, sustainability, development, academic integrity
Analisis dan Perancangan Data Warehouse pada PT. Polaris Sapta Manggala
Authors: Hendrawaty Manise
Published: July 2024

Tujuan diadakan penelitian pada PT. Polaris Sapta Manggala ini adalah membuat data warehouse untuk mempercepat pengumpulan data yang dibutuhkan secara cepat untuk menghasilkan informasi yang dibutuhkan secara ringkas, akurat dan tepat guna sehingga mendukung pengambilan keputusan yang cepat dan akurat bagi pihak eksekutif. Data warehouse ini juga dirancang untuk mengintegrasikan data yang berhubungan dengan penjualan, pembelian dan pemasaran dalam suatu perusahaan.Metode Penelitian yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah metode fact finding, yaitu dengan melakukan survei ke perusahaan tersebut. Hal lain yang dilakukan guna mendapat informasi yang akurat adalah menganalisis masalah yang dihadapi, kebutuhan data dan informasi, serta menganalisis database perusahaan. Metode perancangan dilakukan dengan merancang tabel, snow flake, rancangan layer dan laporan akhir (output laporan). Hasil Penelitian yang ingin dicapai dengan tersedianya data warehouse ini adalah menghasilkan informasi dalam bentuk laporan yang sesuai dengan keinginan pihak eksekutif, informasi yang dihasilkan secara ringkas, akurat dan tepat guna serta dapat mengurangi kelemahan dalam penyediaan data yang bersifat summary. Dengan adanya data warehouse, diharapkan dapat memberi informasi yang sesuai dengan dimensi dan fakta yang diinginkan untuk pihak eksekutif perusahaan.Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah data warehouse dapat mendukung kebutuhan informasi pihak ekseskutif yang memberikan informasi secara ringkas dan akurat serta tampilan yang user friendly dalam bentuk visualisasi dan pivot table.Kata Kunci Analisis, Perancangan, Data warehouse.
The Effect of Call Center Service Quality On Outpatient Satisfaction Level At St. Carolus Hospital Jakarta
Authors: Novita Eka Putri Yosephine , Adrian Adrian , Marpaung Oktavia
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze The Effect of Call Center Service Quality on Outoutpatient Satisfaction Levels at St. Carolus Hospital Jakarta. The variables studied are Service Quality (Reliability (X1) and Assurance (X2)) and Outoutpatient Satisfaction (Y). The type of research used is the type of research, and the type of data is primary. The technique of collecting research data is through the questionnaire method. Furthermore, the sampling technique used is purposive sampling with 75 respondents. Data analysis in this study used SPSS version 25. The analysis used in this research is a validity test, reliability test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, normality test, multiple linear analysis, correlation coefficient analysis test t test, F test, and coefficient of determination (R2). The results of testing and analysis of this study show that the Assurance variable has a significant influence with a sig value of 0.000 <0.05, a t-count value of 4.336 > t-table, and a beta (β) value of 0.308, so it can be concluded that the Assurance variable (X2) has a significant influence significant to the dependent variable (Y), namely outpatient satisfaction.
Identifying Student Interests in the Vocational Field Using the Certainty Factor Method
Authors: Puspita Poppy , Ramadani Ramadani , Sitompul Juliana Naftali
Published: July 2024

SMK Negeri 1 Kota Binjai is a vocational high school that has several competency skills majors. This school has an interest in applicants who are quite interested every year, the number of applicants in admitting new students every year continues to increase from year to year. Vocational education is an educational model that focuses on individual skills, skills, work habits, and appreciation of the jobs needed by people in the business/industry world. Lack of information about talent interests and career paths or vocational education greatly affects students in making choices regarding majors. Many students who choose majors are not interested in their talents and other reasons. This can make students wrong in taking a major which causes inadequate competence of students in completing their education and will certainly affect the future of these students. expert system which is a computer program, which is able to store knowledge and rules like an expert. With the existence of an expert system, each student is able to identify and find out what areas of expertise he is interested in. The Certainty Factor method is a method for proving whether a fact is certain or uncertain in the form of a metric which is usually used in expert systems. From the results of trials conducted by the expert system to identify students' interest in the vocational field using the Certainty Factor method, the highest score is majors Online Business and Marketing with a confidence value of 89.67%.
Determining the Quality of Laying Parent Duck Seeds Using the SAW Method
Authors: Wati Widya , Yusfrizal Yusfrizal , Simanjutak Magdalena
Published: July 2024

The selection of laying ducks on a farm is an important step for the continuity of activities in it. Increasing the selection of laying ducks requires quality standards to measure its success. This increase uses a simple additive weighting (saw) method in a decision support system. The increase in the selection of laying ducks is based on several criteria that have been applied, including the age of the ducks, the weight of the ducks, the shape of the duck feathers, and the shape of the duck wings. The results of this study indicate that the proposed model can be used properly in carrying out the selection of parent ducks for laying eggs. The SAW method is able to produce decisions in the form of the best alternative that can be used to assist decision makers. so that it can assist in the selection of broodstock ducks in an ordinary or intensive farm.
Formulasi Strategi Peningkatan Penjualan Pada Toko Sabun Dan Cairan Pembersih Clean Fresh Jakarta
Authors: Wasesha Dian Ambar
Published: July 2024

Pandemi COVID-19 yang melanda Indonesia sejak tahun 2020 telah mengubah panorama bisnis secara signifikan, terutama dalam sektor produk kebersihan seperti sabun dan cairan pembersih. Keberlanjutan usaha kecil seperti Clean Fresh di Jakarta Timur menjadi kritis dalam menghadapi tantangan persaingan yang semakin ketat di industri ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan strategi peningkatan penjualan bagi toko sabun dan cairan pembersih Clean Fresh dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis SWOT. Analisis SWOT digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman yang memengaruhi Clean Fresh. Hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa Clean Fresh memiliki kekuatan internal yang signifikan dan mampu mengantisipasi ancaman di sektor bisnis yang sama. Melalui pendekatan diagram cartesius empat kuadran, posisi Clean Fresh dikategorikan dalam kuadran satu, menandakan posisi yang sangat menguntungkan. Oleh karena itu, strategi yang direkomendasikan adalah kebijakan pertumbuhan progresif. Implikasi dari temuan ini adalah bahwa Clean Fresh dapat memanfaatkan kekuatan internalnya untuk merancang strategi yang efektif dalam meningkatkan keunggulan kompetitif, mengeksploitasi peluang pasar, dan mengelola risiko yang muncul dalam industri yang terus berkembang ini.
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN KARIR DAN PELATIHAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING DI PUSKESMAS ALAHAN PANJANG, KECAMATAN LEMBAH GUMANTI, KABUPATEN SOLOK
Authors: Andayani Jihan Restu , Lusiana Lusiana , Sopali Mardhatila Fitri
Published: July 2024

This study aims to determine how much the influence of career development and job training on employee performance with job satisfaction as an intervening variable. The data analysis method used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method with the Partial Least Square (PLS) program. The method of data collection in this study was to use questionnaires filled out by respondents, namely 75 employees of the Alahan Panjang Health Center. From the results of this study shows that: (a) career development has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, (b) Job Training has a positive and significant effect on Job Satisfaction, (c) Career Development has a positive and insignificant effect on Employee Performance, (d) Job Training has a positive and insignificant effect on Employee Performance, (e) Job Satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on Employee Performance, (f) Job Satisfaction mediates Career Development on Performance Employees, (g) Job Satisfaction mediates Job Training on Employee Performance, (h) Career Development and Job Training Contribution by 40.7% to Job Satisfaction and (i) Career Development and Job Training Contribution by 55.3% to Employee Performance.
PERAN APLIKASI CANVA DALAM MENDUKUNG UMKM BERSAING DI ERA DIGITAL
Authors: Alamsyah Andi Indra Saputra
Published: July 2024

This research analyzes the role of the Canva application in supporting Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the digital era. Using a qualitative research method through a case study approach involving two MSME players in Balikpapan City, the results show the positive impact of Canva on marketing and branding performance. The use of Canva as an e-Catalog, increased awareness, online sales, and enhanced competitiveness are acknowledged as significant positive outcomes. Although most informants have succeeded in improving design effectiveness, challenges related to understanding complex features and the intention of some informants to reduce or discontinue the use of Canva are identified. Continuous evaluation and improvement involve monitoring design trends, adopting new features, adjusting marketing strategies, and enhancing creativity. In conclusion, Canva has a positive impact on MSMEs, enabling them to compete in the digital realm. However, continuous efforts in evaluation, development, and training are needed to maximize the potential benefits of Canva for the growth and development of MSMEs in the digital world. By understanding the challenges and opportunities that arise, MSMEs can continue to optimize the use of Canva to achieve success and remain competitive in the ever-evolving digital era
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT SURYA BUMI SENTOSA
Authors: Junesco Vannes , Alam Iskandar Ali
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of compensation and work motivation on employee performance at PT. Surya Bumi Sentosa. This research is a population study, because the total number of employees is 40 people. The analysis technique used in this research is quantitative data analysis, so to make it easier for researchers to carry out research, researchers carry out analysis using the SPSS 25 program with multiple linear test analysis tools, coefficient of determination test, t test and F test. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, it is concluded that compensation and work motivation, both partially and jointly, have a significant effect on employee performance at PT. Surya Bumi Sentosa.
PENERAPAN DATA MINING TERHADAP DATA PENJUALAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA APRIORI PADA TOKO CITRA UTAMA
Authors: Triyanto Triyanto , Yulianti Henny , Ikhwani Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Citra Utama Store is a retail and wholesale business aimed at meeting the needs of local residents for their daily household shopping. The problem lies in the difficulty of identifying consumer shopping trends for products in the store, and the inefficiency of the stock placement system. In a competitive business environment, it is crucial for us to obtain information that can help develop our business. One source of such information is the sales transaction history. Using data mining with the apriori algorithm and association rule, we can extract sales transaction data to derive information that can be used to identify frequent itemset combinations, which can then be analyzed to determine products frequently sold together, the most popular items, and customer preferences. The analysis of association rules formed from the apriori algorithm calculation yielded the highest itemset combination pattern, namely EGGS → AQUA GLN, with a support value of 2.84% and a confidence value of 34.13%. By setting minimum support >1.5% and minimum confidence >30%, this research can assist the store in devising sales strategies and managing stock inventory, and uncover association rules that can be used as purchasing patterns by consumers
DESIGN OF UI/UX APPLICATIONS FOR MOBILE-BASED E-COMMERCE TECH.AN GADGETS USING THE DESIGN METHOD THINKING
Authors: Mirza Anis , Lusita Melani Dewi , Diana Desy
Published: July 2024

The use of gadgets is increasingly in demand and increasing every year. Then coupled with the Covid-19 Pandemic where almost all activities are carried out online. The Tech.an application is here so that users can buy electronic goods such as gadgets with clear descriptions or specifications. Tech.an is an e-commerce application that offers main products, namely gadgets with superior features, namely comparisons and COD payments without price limitations. Tech.an is expected to be able to provide information regarding gadget specifications as needed, as well as make it easier for users to purchase gadgets. The user interface design method used in this study is the design thinking method which includes five stages including Emphasize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, and Testing. The test results (testing) on the proposed prototype design also proves that the prototype design meets the eligibility standards. This is done by testing iterations with the final result getting a performance value of 77 and included in the acceptable category.
CAR RENTAL INFORMATION SYSTEM DESIGN AT CV. NUSA RENTCAR BEKASI BASED WEBSITE USING THE WATERFALL METHOD
Authors: Setiawan Riski , Ariani Fattya , Susanti Melan , Fahmi Muhammad , Lubis Baginda Oloan
Published: July 2024

Processing data manually is felt to be very problematic, including when recording cars that are usually rented out, customer records, recording car loan and return transactions, up to reporting car loan and return transactions. Besides that, the marketing and publication activities carried out by the car rental business CV. Nusa Rentcar Bekasi to the wider community still uses pamphlets and advertisements in print media, the impact of the marketing area obtained is very limited so that CV. Nusa Rentcar Bekasi is less known by the wider community. Based on the explanation above, in order to be able to increase and expand market share, make it easy for the general public to obtain information about the services provided by CV. Nusa Rentcar Bekasi and provide convenience to the service sales department in carrying out data processing, data search to report generation, a media or website-based information system is needed that can overcome the problems faced by CV car rental. Nusa Rentcar Bekasi. In this study the system development model used is the Waterfall model. The results of this study can provide several advantages, namely information processing and data management of sales of car rental services at CV. Nusa Rentcar Bekasi is more efficient and effective.
USABILITY ENGINEERING ANALYSIS ON MY BEST E-LEARNING APPLICATION UNIVERSITY OF BINA SARANA INFORMATIKA
Authors: Hartati Tri , Hikmah Noer , Riyanto Verry
Published: July 2024

After the Covid-19 pandemic ended, the lecture system at several universities in Indonesia began to gradually improve. The lecture system for several courses is carried out face-to-face. However, there are still several courses that are conducted online using e-learning applications with various considerations for the needs of the university. Bina Sarana Informatics University (UBSI) is a technology-based university where the learning system has implemented internet technology even long before the Covid-19 pandemic occurred. UBSI always strives to continue to improve the quality of the e-learning system that has been implemented. This can be seen from the development of e-learning applications for the lecture process which makes it easier for lecturers and students to access and absorb information related to campus academics. My Best is an e-learning application that is currently used in the KBM process in the UBSI environment and to improve the quality of the application used it is necessary to carry out a usability engineering evaluation. This analysis method consists of several stages, namely platform constraints, general design principles, conceptual model and screen design. The results of the usability analysis on the My Best e-learning application at Bina Sarana Informatika University have complete stage coverage, this means that My Best is an e-learning application in the very good category.
MOBILE APPLICATION FOR RESERVATION OF MEETING ROOMS AND EVENT SPACES AT MARQUEE EXECUTIVE OFFICES
Authors: Rachmaniar Ani , Diana Desy , Saefudin Mohamad
Published: July 2024

Increasing efficiency and ease in the meeting room and event space reservationprocess is an important need for modern companies such as Marquee Executive Offices. Making a mobile application is an effective solution for managing the reservation process. Utilizing Laravel technology and the Flutter framework, this application is able to provide users with the convenience of making reservations quickly and accurately. At the development stage, the main problems faced were the complexity in integration between the backend and frontend platforms, as well as the need for a system that could handle many reservation requests simultaneously. The solution adopted involved a structured approach to development using Laravel for the backend and Flutter for the frontend, allowing the application to run smoothly and responsively. The main benefit of the application that hasbeen developed is increasing efficiency and productivity in the meeting room and event space reservation process. Users can easily view space availability, make reservations directly via mobile device, and receive instant reservation confirmation. This not only optimizes the use of space, but also improves the overall user experience, thereby strengthening the company's image as a sophisticated and efficient service provider.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN HURUF HIJAIYAH BERBASIS ANDROID MENGGUNAKAN KODULAR
Authors: Santoso Muji , Rauf A. Muhammad , Iwan Iwan , Mudrika Mudrika
Published: July 2024

Pembuatan aplikasi Belajar Mengaji membahas tentang pembelajaran huruf hijaiyah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu para orang tua untuk mengenalkan huruf hijaiyah kepada anaknya. Selain itu, dapat memudahkan pengguna dalam dan mempelajari materi huruf hijaiyah beserta tanda bacanya dimana pun dan kapan pun. Aplikasi Belajar Mengaji ini dapat digunakan pengguna untuk melihat materi berupa huruf hijaiyah serta dilengkapi dengan latihan soal huruf hijaiyah untuk mengasah kemampuan pengguna.Aplikasi Belajar Mengaji ini dibuat dengan menggunakan Kodular. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode System Development Life Cycle (SDLC), yang terdiri dari perencanaan, analisis, perancangan, pembuatan dan implementasi serta uji coba.Aplikasi ini dapat menjadi media alternatif selain buku dalam pembelajaran huruf hijaiyah dan dapat memudahkan para orang tua untuk mengajarkan huruf hijaiyah kepada anak-anaknya.
PREDICTIONS AND VERIFICATIONS OF UNIVERSAL COOPERATIVE RELAXATION AND DIFFUSION IN MATERIALS
Authors: Ngai Kia L.
Published: July 2024

Since its inception in 1979, the coupling model has predictions on the dynamic properties of relaxation and diffusion that should be universal in materials with many-body interactions. The verifications of this bold prediction require studies of many different relaxation and diffusion processes in diverse kinds of material. These tasks, performed over the past four decades, have culminated in the overwhelming confirmation of the predictions as reported in my previous extensive review (Prog. Mater. Sci.139, 101130 [2023]). A large variety of relaxation and diffusion processes in widely different classes of materials are shown to have the predicted universal properties. In particular for polymers, the local segmental relaxation responsible for glass transition conforms to the universal properties. However, not known is whether diffusion of the entangled chains in high molecular weight polymers also follows the same properties. Published data of the diffusion of entangled polymer chains from experiments and simulations are reexamined and reevaluated to show indeed that they are in conformity with the universal properties. The same conclusion holds also for diffusion and rheology of entangled cyclic polymers. This paper is written as a tribute to C. Michael Roland for his scientific collaborations and camaraderie with me over many years.
LENIN E A DEMOCRACIA
Authors: Lazagna Angela
Published: July 2024

One of the most recurrent criticisms of Marxist political theory is the lack of reflection on the relationship between democracy and socialism. Even though the historical experiences of building socialism have not succeeded in putting socialist and proletarian democracy into practice, the discussion about its implementation can be found in important works by the precursors of Marxism, such as Marx and Lenin. The aim of this article is to review Lenin’s main reflections on bourgeois democracy and socialist democracy.
A vírgula é pela continuidade
Authors: Alegria Lina , Biondi Franco Alves , Pereira Diego
Published: July 2024

Um dos maiores desafios enfrentados por uma revista discente, e isso ficou claro nas extensas pesquisas e entrevistas sobre a História Social realizadas ao longo do último ano e pouco, é a garantia de sua continuidade. O volume de trabalho, as responsabilidades com as próprias pesquisas, a curta duração dos cursos de pós-graduação são todos fatores que facilitam o surgimento de tentativas breves e frustradas de funcionamento, em um ciclo de eternas retomadas. Como ficará claro nas entrevistas abaixo, feitas com ex-editores da publicação, a RHS nunca esteve imune a essas dificuldades, nem cega a esses desafios.
Apresentação
Authors: Perônio Alanna , Pereira Diego , Alves Biondi Franco , Gonçalves Ivan Sicca , Leme Letícia Asfora Falabella , Alegria Lina , Picheli Talison Mendes
Published: July 2024

Foram os últimos 18 meses de muito trabalho e debates — a formulação de novas diretrizes e procedimentos de submissão; pesquisassobre a história e a composição dos comitês editoriais anteriores; e 47 pareceres de especialistas, dedicados aos nos mais variados temas — que possibilitaram o lançamento deste novo número da revista História Social (HS), o periódico discente do programa de pós-graduação em História da UNICAMP.
Microplastics in Brazilian coastal environments: a systematic review
Authors: Escrobot Márcia , Pagioro Thomaz Aurélio , Martins Lucia Regina Rocha , Freitas Adriane Martins de
Published: July 2024

Esta revisão sistemática teve por objetivo avaliar o cenário atual da pesquisa com microplásticos (MP) em ambientes costeiros brasileiros, considerando praias e também ambientes ainda não relatados em revisões anteriores, como estuários, manguezais e recifes. Cinco bases de dados foram consultadas, e foram selecionados 102 artigos sobre o tema, publicados entre 2018 e 2023. As instituições de ensino e pesquisa que mais publicaram nesse período foram da Região Sudeste (37,3% dos artigos), seguida da Região Nordeste (34,3%). Universidades dos estados do Rio de Janeiro (15,7%) e Pernambuco (15,7%) lideram o número de publicações, seguidas pelas de São Paulo (11,8%), Rio Grande do Sul (11,8%) e Espírito Santo (7,8%). Acerca dos ambientes costeiros estudados, 70% dos estudos avaliaram a presença de MP em praias, 26% em manguezais, 2% em estuários e 2% em recifes de corais. Estudos que avaliaram a sua presença na biota marinha corresponderam a 43% dos artigos, sedimento (42%) e água (14%). Os organismos mais estudados foram os peixes ósseos (42%), bivalves (17%), crustáceos (7%), aves marinhas (7%), tartarugas (7%) e microfauna (5%). Apesar de crescente, a distribuição das localidades dos estudos ainda é desigual e não relacionada à extensão de faixa litorânea de cada estado. Quanto à origem, os trabalhos compilados no presente estudo permitem inferir que as principais fontes de MP são o turismo, a pesca e a descarga de rios, enquanto a ação das ondas e ventos contribui para a dispersão dessas partículas para praias menos urbanizadas e localidades remotas.
Erçek Gölü (Van) Kapalı Havzası Arazi Kullanım/Arazi Örtüsü Değişiklerinin Uzaktan Algılama Yöntemi Kullanılarak Belirlenmesi
Authors: Dişli Erkan , Şapcı Ayaş Zehra
Published: July 2024

Bu çalışmada Erçek Gölü Kapalı Alt Havzası (EGKH) genelinde meydana gelen mekânsal-zamansal değişim süreçlerini belirlemek amacı ile 2006, 2012, 2016, 2018, 2020 ve 2022 yıllarına ait arazi kullanım/arazi örtüsü (AKAÖ) verileri ve 2016, 2018, 2020, 2022 yıllarına ait normalleştirilmiş bitki örtüsü indeksi (NBÖİ) ve normalleştirilmiş fark su indeksi (NFSİ) kullanılmıştır. AKAÖ, NBÖİ ve NFSİ haritalarını oluşturmak için ArcGIS 10.8 programında Copernicus-Land Monitoring Service ve ESRI- Sentinel-2 Land Cover Explorer uydu görüntüleri kullanılmış ve AKAÖ haritasından elde edilen görüntüler kendi içerisinde yedi alt sınıfa (yerleşim yeri, orman, su kütlesi, sulak alan, tarım alanı, çıplak arazi ve kar/buz örtüsü) ayrılmıştır. AKAÖ görüntülerine göre 2006-2020 yılları arasında yerleşim yeri ve çıplak arazi alanlarında artış tarım alanlarında ise azalmanın meydana geldiği gözlemlenmiştir. Havza genelinde 2016-2022 yılları arasında pozitif (en yüksek) NBÖİ değerlerinin 0.822 ile 0.865 arasında değiştiğini ve 0.6-1 değer aralığı bazı yıllar arasında dönüşümlü artış gösterse de sağlıklı bitki örtüsü veya geniş ormanlık alanların yayılım çok sınırlı kaldığını göstermektedir.
2016-2022 yıları arasında pozitif (en yüksek) ve negatif (en düşük) NFSİ değerleri arasında dönüşümlü bir artış ve 2022 yılında ise azalış eğilimi gözlenmiştir. EGKH’da en önemli su kütlesi olan Erçek Gölü’nün en geniş alana 110.9 km2 ile 2020 yılında ve en düşük alana ise 2022 yılında 107.24 km2 sahip olduğu görülmüştür. İlgili yıllar arasında göl alanında yaklaşık %2.23 oranında meydana gelen azalmanın arazi kullanım/arazi örtüsündeki yerleşim alanları ve tarımsal faaliyetleri içerebilecek insan faaliyetlerinin bir sonucu olarak azalış gösterdiği sonucuna varılmıştır.
Stillleben und Sonnenflecken
Authors: Mylo Ingrid , Ondaatje Michael , Wagner Jan Costin
Published: July 2024

Michael Ondaatje, Divisadero. Aus dem Amerikanischen von Melanie Walz. C. Hanser, München 2007. 21,50 Euro
Jan Costin Wagner, Das Schweigen. Eichborn Verlag, Berlin 2007. 19,95 Euro
Hapax legomena via stochastic processes
Authors: Fayzullayev Shahzod , Kovalevskii Artyom
Published: July 2024

We study the number of words that occur exactly once since the beginning of a text. We model it as a stochastic process over the length of the text. The elementary probability model, going back to Bahadur and Karlin, states that the number of words that occur exactly once should grow according to a power law, like the number of different words. The final value of the number of words occurring exactly once is the number of hapaxes of this text. We construct two statistical tests to test Karlin’s model under the assumption that the probabilities of words in this model satisfy the generalized Zipf’s law. These statistical tests show that some texts fit the model well, but many texts deviate significantly from it. This deviation is that the number of hapaxes is too small relative to the number of different words.
Quality of Nursing Care Management: Insights and Best Practices from a Comprehensive Review
Authors: Mohammed AL Drgham, Namariq , Saleh AL Masoud, Ashwaq , Meqbel AL Habardi, Najla , Abdullah AL Helwah, Jumana , Mohammed Abu Zabnah, Nesreen , Ali AL Anizi, Nahed , Marzoug AL Rashidi, Awatif
Published: July 2024

The quality of nursing care management is a critical determinant of patient outcomes, staff satisfaction, and overall healthcare efficacy. This comprehensive review synthesizes recent research to highlight best practices, key insights, and challenges in nursing care management. Effective leadership, communication, evidence-based practices, interdisciplinary collaboration, and patient-centered care are identified as pivotal components of high-quality nursing management. However, resource constraints, staff burnout, high turnover rates, and regulatory challenges pose significant barriers. The review underscores the impact of quality nursing management on improving patient care, satisfaction, and clinical outcomes. Practical recommendations are provided to enhance nursing management practices, emphasizing the need for robust leadership, ongoing training, and supportive policies. The findings aim to inform healthcare practitioners and policymakers about the essential strategies for optimizing nursing care management, ultimately leading to better healthcare delivery and patient outcomes.