bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR-FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA EKSPOR UMKM INDONESIA
Authors: Ardiyanti Septika Tri , Kahfi Ahmad Sohibil
Published: March 2024

Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi ekspor UMKM Indonesia. Dalam mengidentifikasi faktor tersebut, studi ini menggunakan regresi logistik biner dimana variabel respon yang diteliti memiliki skala nominal yaitu 1 untuk UMKM ekspor dan 0 untuk yang belum pernah. Sementara variabel prediktor yang digunakan terdiri dari 2 bagian yaitu faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor-faktor di atas diukur dengan indikator yang dikembangkan dalam kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, terdapat 2 variabel signifikan yang berpengaruh terhadap kinerja UMKM, yaitu pengetahuan dan keterampilan ekspor UMKM (knowledge and skill) dan keinginan untuk ekspor (export stimuli) yang keduanya merupakan faktor internal. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa UMKM Indonesia masih berada di tahapan inkubatif. Oleh karena itu, program pendampingan ekspor UMKM sebaiknya difokuskan pada penguatan internal untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan mendorong keinginan untuk ekspor diantaranya pelatihan tata cara/prosedur ekspor, pendampingan izin usaha, sertifikasi produk, pelatihan label, serta pembejalaran dan pengalaman ekspor (success story) dari perusahaan lain.
REVOLUTIONIZING HEALTHCARE PERSPECTIVES
Authors: KHANNA Dr. ANOOP , SINGH Dr. J.P.
Published: March 2024

Our gratitude is extended to IIHMR University for creating a nurturing environment that highlights the collective achievements of its student community. We express deep appreciation for the committed educators and mentors whose steadfast support has been invaluable, and we also acknowledge the distinguished individuals who have set a benchmark for academic excellence in the field of hospital management.
The Impact of Cloud Based Accounting System on the Performance of Selected Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria
Authors: O. Akadi , F. Olaoye
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of money deposit institutions in Nigeria with respect to the cloud-based accounting system. Nonetheless, survey research was used as the methodology for this investigation. The study's population consisted of 38 deposit money banks in Nigeria, and 34 sample institutions were chosen by Taro Yamene. Only 20 banks were chosen since several were difficult to get to because of distance and red tape. Each bank received 15 questionnaires, totaling 300 copies, 279 of which were fully completed and easily accessible for usage. The structured questionnaire served as the study's major source of data. Simple tables were used for descriptive analysis, while ordinary least squares (OLS) and analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used for inferential analysis. The Cronbach's Alpha test of reliability was used to test the data. The findings showed that R was 56.20%, indicating a very robust model; additionally, 55.70% of R Square demonstrated that all variance in deposit money banks' performance can be attributed to the cloud-based accounting system. The study found that the performance of Nigerian deposit money banks and the cloud-based accounting system are positively correlated.
Video visitation in Australian prisons: Perspectives on father–child contact
Authors: Hanley Natalia , Duursma Elisabeth , Conley Wright Amy , Simpson Helen , Metcalfe Laura
Published: March 2024

Family visits for people in Australian correctional centres stopped during the COVID-19 pandemic. Video visitation was introduced in most jurisdictions as an alternative option. This paper presents the findings from the first multi-jurisdictional study to explore the experiences and impacts of video visits between fathers in prison and their children. Findings show that there are significant benefits to video visitation for fathers, children and children’s carers, and corrective services. However, video visits are most beneficial as a complement, not alternative, to contact visits. There are opportunities to develop support for fathers and carers by focusing on visit quality.
How does Organizational Citizenship Behavior Influence The Service Quality of Bank Employees During The COVID-19 Pandemic? Evidence From in Bekasi, Indonesia
Authors: Siregar Edison , Juniasti Riwandari , Tobing Fery
Published: March 2024

This quantitative study investigates the relationship between organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and service quality among 168 employees working in Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) establishments in East Bekasi, Indonesia. The research employs linear regression analysis to examine the extent to which OCB influences service quality within the context of BPRs. The sample was drawn from various BPRs in East Bekasi, utilizing structured surveys to collect data on employees' OCB and perceived service quality.  The findings reveal a significant and positive relationship between organizational citizenship behavior and service quality. Specifically, employees who exhibit higher levels of OCB tend to contribute positively to the quality of services provided by BPRs. These results underscore the importance of fostering a culture of OCB within BPRs to enhance service quality and meet customer expectations effectively. The implications of this study extend to BPR managers and policymakers, highlighting the importance of promoting and incentivizing OCB among employees as a strategy for improving service quality and maintaining competitiveness in the financial services sector. Further research is recommended to explore additional factors that may influence the relationship between OCB and service quality and to validate the findings in different organizational contexts and geographical locations.
National Non-Communicable Diseases Conferences- A Platform to Inform Policies and Practices in Tanzania
Authors: Amani Davis E. , Ndumwa Harrieth P. , Ngowi Jackline E. , Njiro Belinda J. , Munishi Castory , Mboya Erick A. , Mloka Doreen , Kikula Amani I. , Balandya Emmanuel , Ruggajo Paschal , Kessy Anna T. , Kitambala Emilia , Kengia James T. , Kiologwe James , Ubuguyu Omary , Salum Bakari , Kamuhabwa Appolinary , Ramaiya Kaushik , Sunguya Bruno F. , Kapologwe Ntuli
Published: March 2024

Background: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) arise from diverse risk factors with differences in the contexts and variabilities in regions and countries. Addressing such a complex challenge requires local evidence. Tanzania has been convening stakeholders every year to disseminate and discuss scientific evidence, policies, and implementation gaps, to inform policy makers in NCDs responses. This paper documents these dissemination efforts and how they have influenced NCDs response and landscape in Tanzania and the region.
Methods: Desk review was conducted through available MOH and conference organizers’ documents. It had both quantitative and qualitative data. The review included reports of the four NCDs conferences, conference organization, and conduct processes. In addition, themes of the conferences, submitted abstracts, and presentations were reviewed. Narrative synthesis was conducted to address the objectives. Recommendations emanated from the conference and policy uptake were reviewed and discussed to determine the impact of the dissemination.
Findings: Since 2019, four theme-specific conferences were organized. This report includes evidence from four conferences. The conferences convened researchers and scientists from research and training institutions, implementers, government agencies, and legislators in Tanzania and other countries within and outside Africa. Four hundred and thirty-five abstracts were presented covering 14 sub-themes on health system improvements, financing, governance, prevention intervention, and the role of innovation and technology. The conferences have had a positive effect on governments’ response to NCDs, including health care financing, NCDs research agenda, and universal health coverage.
Conclusion: The National NCDs conferences have provided suitable platforms where stakeholders can share, discuss, and recommend vital strategies for addressing the burden of NCDs through informing policies and practices. Ensuring the engagement of the right stakeholders, as well as the uptake and utilization of the recommendations from these platforms, remains crucial for addressing the observed epidemiological transition in Tanzania and other countries with similar contexts.
Considerações sobre novo surto epidêmico de leptospirose humana na Grande Recife, Brasil, em 1975
Authors: Oliveira Virgílio José Coutinho de , Rocha José Maria Baracho da , Silva Geraldo Borges da , Cabral Carlos Luiz Nepomuceno
Published: March 2024

Foi apresentado um breve relato de novo surto epidêmico de leptospirose ocorrido em 1975 na população da Grande Recife, conseqüente às enchentes que em julho de 1975 assolaram a cidade e arredores. Foram registrados 107 casos, 105 identificados através de soro-aglutinação e 2, através de hemocultura. Mais Uma vez o sorotipo icterohaemorrhagiae foi o agente etiológico predominante, encontradoem 55 casos, seguido do ballum com 18 casos, do grippotyphosa com 9 casos e do pyrogenes com 8 casos.
Investigação sorológica sobre leptospiroses em um grupo populacional do Rio Grande do Norte, Brasil
Authors: Hyakutake Saburô , Sant'anna Ivalda Francisca A. B. , Lima Deladier P. Cunha
Published: March 2024

Pesquisaram os autores, em 18 amostras de soro humano, através da soroaglutinação microscópica, anticorpos antileptospiras, encontrando 22 reagentes com 6 soro tipos diferentes, indicando uma prevalência de 12%. A idade mínima dos pacientes foi de 17 anos e a máxima de 58, sendo a maioria  (177) pertencente ao sexo masculino. Foi realizada a separação dos pacientes por grupos profissionais ou ocupacionais, sendo as seguintes as percentagens de positividade: 6,2% entre os militares e estudantes; 6,6% para os funcionários públicos; 7,7% nos comerciários; 11,4% entre os trabalhadores de empresas de construções; 11,5% nos operários de fábricas; 21,4% nos agricultores; 37,5% para os estivadores e 10,0% entre pessoas com outras atividades diversas. Dos soros reativos, 11 o foram para o sorotipo panama, sendo 5 ao título 1:100 e 6 ao título 1:200; 5 para icterohaemorrhagiae, sendo 4 com título 1:100 e 1 com 1:1600; 2 reagentes para o sorotipo wolf f i. com título 1:100; 2 para batavíae, sendo 1 ao título 1.100 e outro 1:200; 1 para ballusn. com título 1: 2UO,tendo ainda se registrado um caso de coaglutinação com sorotipos pnuarna e autumnalis, ambos com título 1: 100.
Encefalite pelo vírus Rocio
Authors: Lopes Oscar de Souza
Published: March 2024

São descritos os achados obtidos pela Seção de Vírus Transmitidos por Artrópodes durante os estudos sobre a epidemia de encefalite ocasionada por um arbovírus, o Rocio, do grupo Flavivírus, novo para a ciência e que significou a emergência de nova doença humana para a região Sul do Brasil, compreendendo os municípios de Peruíbe, Itanhaém, Mongaguá e outros do Vale do Ribeira, no Estado de São Paulo, em 1975. Descreve as características da área endêrnica, os métodos virológicos utilizados, a caracterização do agente etiológico, seus aspectos epidemiológicos e observações a respeito dos ciclos enzoótico e epizoótico do vírus.
Enteroparasitoses no município de Guarulhos, SP, Brasil. I. Prevalência de infecção entre escolares residentes no bairro de Taboão, em junho de 1984
Authors: Chieffi Pedro Paulo , Waldman Eliseu Alves , Dias Rosa Maria Donini Souza , Torres Domingas Maria A. Grispino Vieira , Chimara Rubens , Mizumoto Liria C. , Silva Aline Maria Augusto da , Uehara Mauro
Published: March 2024

Determinou-se a prevalência de infecção por enteroparasitas em escolares, de ambos os sexos e idade variável entre 6 e 16 anos, matriculados em escolas da rede de ensino estadual, no bairro de Taboão, município de Guarulhos (SP), através do exame parasitológico de fezes de amostra aleatória e estratificada, constituída por 913 escolares. Todas as amostras de fezes foram submetidas à técnica de sedimentação espontânea e, quando diarréicas ou com consistência diminuída, foram também examinadas pelo método direto. Em ambas as técnicas examinaram-se lâminas com e sem coloração por lugol.Os resultados revelaram as seguintes prevalências de infecção por enteroparasitas: Ascaris lumbricoides, 40,8070; Trichuris trichiura, 31,2%; Ancylostomidae, 1,3%; Strongyloides stercoralis, 0,4%; Enterobius vermicularis, 1,9%; Schistosoma mansoni, 0,2%; Taenia sp., 0,2%; Hymenolepis nana, 3,4%; Entamoeba histolytica, 4,4%; Entamoeba coti, 17,5%; Giardia lamblia, 13,0%; Iodamoeba bütschlii, 1,2% e Endolimax nana, 14,7%.
Ocratoxina A em feijão comercializado no Estado de São Paulo e sua estabilidade no cozimento
Authors: Milanez Thais Valéria , Sabino Myrna
Published: March 2024

Para verificar a presença de ocratoxina A em feijão consumido no Estado de São Paulo, foram analisadas 60 amostras colhidas em diferentes regiões. As determinações foram feitas por cromatografia em camada delgada pelo método descrito por SOARES & RODRIGUEZ-AMA YA, ligeiramente modificado, e cujo limite de determinação foi de 30 ug/kg. Os resultados dos testes de recuperação, efetuados em vários níveis de concentração da micotoxina, variaram de 108 a 159%. Em nenhuma das amostras analisadas foi detectada presença da ocratoxina A. O estudo da estabilidade da micotoxina, com cozimento úmido e sob pressão, demonstrou uma diminuição de 20,1 a 76,7% de seu teor.
Rezension von: Wunder, Gerd, Die Bürger von Hall
Authors: Ulshöfer Kuno , Wunder Gerd
Published: March 2024

Gerd Wunder: Die Bürger von Hall. Sozialgeschichte einer Reichsstadt 1261-1802. (Forschungen aus Württembergisch Franken 16). Sigmaringen: Thorbecke 1980.
Rezension von: Bidermann, Willi, Der Einkorn
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Bidermann Willi
Published: March 2024

Willi Biedermann: Der Einkorn - ein sagenhafter Berg und Wald. 1979. 54 S., Ill.
Rezension von: Scheible, Heinz (Hrsg.), Regesten 1-1109 (1514-1530) ...
Authors: Zieger Andreas , Scheible Heinz
Published: March 2024

Melanchthons Briefwechsel. Kritische und kommentierte Gesamtausgabe. Im Auftrag der Heidelberger Akademie der Wissenschaften hg. von Heinz Scheible. Bd. 1 Regesten 1-1109 (1514-1530) 1977. 456 S. Bd. 2 Regesten 1110-2335 (1531-1539) 1978. 487 S.
Rezension von: Seiler, Alois, Der Deutsche Orden und Südwestdeutschland
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Seiler Alois
Published: March 2024

Alois Seiler: Der Deutsche Orden und Südwestdeutschland. (Beiträge zur Landeskunde, regelmäßige Beilage zum Staatsanzeiger für Baden-Württemberg 4, 1979, S. 1-12).
Rezension von: Sievers, Leo, Revolution in Deutschland
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Sievers Leo
Published: March 2024

Leo Sievers: Revolution in Deutschland. Geschichte der Bauernkriege. Stuttgart 1978. S. Ill.
Rezension von: Dünninger, Josef; Dünninger, Eberhard, Angelus in Franken
Authors: Göpfert Eberhard , Dünninger Josef , Dünninger Eberhard
Published: March 2024

Josef und Eberhard Dünninger: Angelus in Franken. Würzburg: Echter 1979, 127 S.
Rezension von: Mahal, Günther (Hrsg.), Der Tübinger Reim-Faust von 1587/88
Authors: Wunder Gerd , Mahal Günther
Published: March 2024

Der Tübinger Reim-Faust von 1587/88. Herausgegeben und erläutert von Günther Mahal. 1977. 295 + 60 S.
Rezension von: Brecht, Martin, Theologen und Theologie an der Universität Tübingen
Authors: Zieger Andreas , Brecht Martin
Published: March 2024

Martin Brecht: Theologen und Theologie an der Universität Tübingen. (Beiträge zur Geschichte der Evangelisch-Theologischen Fakultät.) 1977. 406 S.
Rezension von: Jüngel, Eberhard (Hrsg.), Tübinger Theologie im 20. Jahrhundert
Authors: Zieger Andreas , Jüngel Eberhard
Published: March 2024

Tübinger Theologie im 20. Jahrhundert. (Beiheft 4 der Zeitschrift für Theologie und Kirche.) Hg. von Eberhard Jüngel. 1978. 137 S.
Validez y confiabilidad en el contexto salvadoreño de la Escala de Rendimiento Académico Universitario
Authors: Lobos Rivera Marlon Elías , Rivera Peña Dennis Alonso , Rodríguez Vásquez Judith Marlene
Published: March 2024

El rendimiento académico constituye un valor esencial que ayuda a medir la calidad educativa, este se encuentra vinculado a una serie de factores que inciden en la persona que aprende y afecta de forma positiva o negativa el logro de habilidades educativas de los estudiantes; cabe resaltar que en el contexto salvadoreño no existe un instrumento que mida dicha variable. El estudio analiza las propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de Rendimiento Académico Universitario en dicho contexto. El estudio es de tipo instrumental con un diseño retrospectivo. Se seleccionó un muestreo no probabilístico de tipo bola de nieve, encuestando un total de 487 estudiantes universitarios salvadoreños. La media de edad general de la muestra fue de 21.84, con una desviación estándar (SD) de 2.74. En función del género, la media de edad de las mujeres fue de 21.55 (SD = 2.62) y la media de edad de los hombres fue de 22.14 (SD = 2.84). La técnica para recolectar los datos fue la encuesta digital mediante la plataforma Google Forms. Los resultados indican que la escala tiene adecuadas propiedades psicométricas de validez y confiabilidad para ser utilizada en el contexto salvadoreño. El análisis determinó que se excluyeran seis ítems, dado que obtuvieron cargas factoriales menores a lo esperado, conservando la estructura original, pero con 14 ítems.
Revista Entorno No. 75 2023: 32-39
Editorial No. 75
Authors: Pérez de Hernández Aracely
Published: March 2024

Ciencia abierta es un enfoque basado en los principios de compartir y colaborar, que permite que la investigación y el conocimiento sean trasparentes y accesibles para todos. Bajo esta premisa, se busca transformar la forma en que se lleva a cabo la investigación científica, fomentando la participación y el intercambio de datos abiertos, información y conocimiento, por lo tanto, su aplicación permite que los datos de investigación sean accesibles para todos, promoviendo un rápido avance del conocimiento, debido a la facilidad con que se reproducen. Así, se genera un impacto más amplio y significativo en la sociedad.
Revista Entorno No. 75 2023: 5-7
An evaluation of the Newcastle Model in supporting stress and distress in people with dementia in acute general hospital settings
Authors: Pyne Aaron , Greves Helen
Published: March 2024

This service project evaluated the clinical utility of the Newcastle Model in supporting ‘stress and distress’ in people with dementia in acute general hospital settings. We demonstrated significant reductions in both the perceived severity of stress and distress experiences, and the perceived difficulty for hospital staff in supporting stress and distress experiences. There is a promising role for Newcastle model-led interventions in supporting stress and distress experiences for people with dementia in acute general hospital settings. However, further practice-based evidence is required to demonstrate its full utility within this setting.
The Impact of Visa Policy on Higher Education International Students
Authors: Liu Wenshuo
Published: March 2024

The globalization of higher education has led to unprecedented mobility among international students, transforming the educational landscape and posing intricate challenges influenced by visa policies. This research delves into the intricate interplay between visa regulations and the encounters of international students in higher education. By meticulously analyzing historical trends, government motivations, and the multifaceted impact on enrollment figures, economic landscapes, and social experiences, this study uncovers the nuanced realities of international student mobility. The significance of this research lies in its potential to inform policy frameworks and institutional strategies. Understanding the subtle dynamics of visa policies is not merely academic. It shapes the cultural, economic, and educational fabric of nations. As international student enrollment becomes increasingly competitive, comprehending the implications of visa policies becomes imperative.  This study contributes a holistic perspective, bridging gaps in existing knowledge, and providing a foundation for policymakers, educators, and institutions to create inclusive, supportive environments for international students. The insights garnered here illuminate the path toward balanced visa policies that foster global academic exchange while respecting national security concerns, ensuring a vibrant, diverse, and thriving international higher education community.
Impact Of Preschool Education Financial Expenditures on The Number of Full-Time Preprimary Teachers in Rural Regions--An Analysis Based on Chinese Provincial Panel Data, 2012-2021
Authors: Li Tianai , Liu Wanqing , Mai Yiqi
Published: March 2024

Education is an essential problem concerning the whole society, creating citizens with well-educated is the foundation of a good country. Financial expenditure on education is the basic supplement and support of advanced education. However, preschool education has lower attention compared to other seminars. There is a certain gap in allocation. Therefore, the focus of this study is on how education spending affects the number of rural kindergarten teachers, using the quantitative analysis method, from the Economy Prediction System (EPS) database to collect the corresponding panel data of China's provinces during the decade 2012-2021 to analyze and hypothesize, and finally concludes as follows. The amount of kindergarten full-time teachers in rural areas is obviously and positively related to the total investment in preprimary education, and this relationship is more significant in the western region. The study also found that among the items of financial expenditures on preschool education. Spending on products and services, as opposed to pay, benefits, and assistance for individuals and families, had a greater impact on the amount of kindergartens full-time teachers in rural areas. Through the path analysis in the study, we can know that the educational financial expenditure can increase the number of full-time kindergarten teachers in rural areas by increasing the number of kindergartens and students.
Characterization of Spatial and Temporal Evolution of Study Tour Bases in Zhejiang Province
Authors: Tang Linglong , Tong Lei , Xue Chenggang
Published: March 2024

The purpose of this paper is to study the spatial and temporal evolution characteristics of study travel bases in Zhejiang Province in the past decade, with a view to providing useful references for the development of study travel. First, the number, distribution and changes of study and learning travel bases in Zhejiang Province were sorted out by collecting and analyzing relevant data. Secondly, the spatial distribution and evolutionary trend of study tour bases are visualized using geographic information system (GIS) technology, and the spatial evolutionary characteristics of the distribution of study tour bases are summarized. Finally, the main factors affecting the spatial and temporal evolution characteristics of study and learning travel bases are discussed in the context of the actual situation, including tourism resources, traveler reception capacity, and socio-economic conditions. The study found that: 1) overall number growth of study and learning travel bases in Zhejiang Province from 2013 to 2023 can be divided into three stages. 2) There are obvious differences in the development of study and research travel bases between regions, Hangzhou has been in a dominant position, Ningbo and Wenzhou are developing rapidly, and the development of Huzhou, Jinhua and Lishui is relatively stable. 3)Zhejiang research and study travel bases are evolving towards the agglomeration form and are further strengthening. 4)Zhejiang research and study travel bases have shown a gradual change from scattered "patchy" to "patchy". 5)spatial pattern of the distribution of study and travel bases shows a north-south direction, and its center of gravity is relatively stable.
The fixed-time consensus of leader-following nonlinear multi-agent systems under event-triggered impulsive control
Authors: Xia Yaping , Mo Bingqi , Liu Renfei , Kuang Weicheng
Published: March 2024

This paper studies the leader-following fixed-time consensus problem for a class of first-order nonlinear multi-agent systems via event-triggered impulsive control where the communication topologies are general undirected. For each agent, the controller is updated only when some state-dependent errors exceed a tolerable bound, and the impulsive control time sequence is produced by the event triggered mechanism. This original control protocol can substantially improve the convergence speed, obtain the lower energy consumption and reduce the update times of the controller. Also, it is shown that continuous communication of neighboring agents can be avoided and there is no Zeno-behavior. The results are verified by a numerical simulation.
Smooth Uniform Approximation of Multivariate Spline Function
Authors: Zhao Nan
Published: March 2024

Multivariable spline approximation is of great significance both in mathematics and in practice. This involves the approximation of non-smooth functions. In this paper, the approximation of the non-smooth function  , which is the most representative problem in robust statistics, is discussed. We propose a compact smooth uniform approximation algorithm using spline curves.
Method and Research of Concrete Pavement Crack Detection Based on Convolution Neural Network
Authors: Wu Fanli
Published: March 2024

Being essential to civil engineering, concrete pavement is prone to cracks in the process of use, which affects the bearing capacity and driving safety of concrete roads. In this paper, a convolution neural network (CNN) is used to identify concrete pavement cracks, with the Concrete Crack Images for Classification of Mendeley Data utilized to test the CNN performance. Mendeley Data is used to compare the performance of concrete pavement crack detection between CNN and other three classical network models. The experimental results show that Accuracy, Precision, Recall, and F1-Score are 0.97, 0.98, 0.96, and 0.97 respectively. Compared with image recognition methods such as RNN-LSTM, Contour Threshold, and ResMLP, the Accuracy of CNN is the highest in this paper, which proves that CNN has high recognition performance in concrete pavement crack recognition. Besides, it is of high reference value for the behavior and decision-making of concrete pavement crack recognition.
Research on energy-saving conventional submarine air-conditioning system based on heat and humidity load calculation
Authors: Chen Yue
Published: March 2024

The built-in air-conditioning and ventilation system of modern conventional submarines still adopts duct ventilation, which has high working noise, high energy consumption, poor dehumidification effect, and is mainly inter-cooled. For the air quality, hot and humid environment and comfort requirements in the submarine cabin. This project proposes an energy-saving cold storage air-conditioning system suitable for submarines. It adopts the air control method of temperature and humidity independent processing, and combines solution dehumidification and cold storage technology to independently control the temperature and humidity of the cabin, so as to achieve the purpose of efficient dehumidification and energy saving. The system makes full use of the limited space inside the submarine, reduces the energy consumption of refrigeration, improves the underwater endurance and concealment, and provides a healthy and comfortable air environment for the crew of the submarine, which has important strategic value.
Research on PDA-based hull damage detection and plugging device
Authors: Liu Luohan
Published: March 2024

With the rapid development of the shipping industry, the water traffic safety situation is still severe, and the shipping safety issue has received extensive attention from all walks of life. Water traffic accidents such as ship collisions, groundings, fires, and self-sinking events will bring serious consequences such as economic losses, marine pollution, and casualties. Based on PDA, this project designs a set of airbag system specially for passenger ships. Compared with the traditional manual plugging technology that relies on the experience and judgment of the crew, this project is more comprehensive and intelligent. Modern ships should move towards a safer and more intelligent direction, so as to truly ensure the safety of shipping channels.
The Study of Surface Vessel Integrated Underwater Defence Effectiveness Evaluation on newly Decision-centric warfare
Authors: Qiu Liyuan , Wang Shushan , Li Weichen , Gao Yuan , Jia Xiyu
Published: March 2024

Surface vessels face the multi-level targets form air, surface and underwater. Due to the complex characteristics, the underwater targets draw the special focus of weapon system and tactics designer. Facing the severe challenge which carried out by the underwater weapon technology to the underwater defense system software, the paper analyze the elements which effect the underwater defense operation, characteristics and strategy of integration of typical soft countermeasure and hard killing weapon, the paper put forward the underwater defense effectiveness evaluation index system, emulation evaluation methods, so as to improve the current technology from the perspectives of functionally and utility.
Research on Dynamic Characteristics Detection Method of Tall Power Transmission Tower
Authors: Zhang Huakai , Jian Mingjian , Li Jidong
Published: March 2024

In addition to the gravity of the structure itself and the supported object, the open-air high-rise supported steel structure tower mainly bears dynamic loads. Take the transmission line tower as an example, such as wind load, conductor galloping, tower vibration and sudden unbalanced tension caused by line breaking. It is necessary to study the dynamic characteristic parameters to know the structural resistance to dynamic load. Therefore, from the perspective of dynamic safety evaluation, this paper designed the acquisition method of dynamic characteristic parameters and established a reliable finite element modal analysis model of transmission tower. Finally, the dynamic characteristic parameters such as natural frequency, vibration mode and amplitude of transmission line steel tower were obtained. It was found that the inclined material of the transmission tower might be unstable when the high-order natural frequency resonance occurred, which had important practical significance for structure design optimization and safety evaluation.
Demand Analysis and Application Discussion of Wireless Shore Power Technology for New Energy Ships
Authors: Yu Zecheng , Wang Liangxiu , Yu Zhengdong , Gao Lu , Yang Longxia
Published: March 2024

The ship sector has also ushered in a new wave of pure electrification in recent years. However, behind ship electrification, the difficulty of supplying shore power to new energy ships directly caused by traditional ship shore power has attracted extensive attention in the sector. In this context, wireless charging technology can theoretically address the limitations of the traditional shore power system and create a shore power system that is more suitable for the field of new energy ships. This paper will discuss the demand and technological path of wireless shore power technology in the field of new energy ships and envisage the key technologies to be broken through.
Analysis of promotional online shopping behavior based on machine learning
Authors: Huang Weihao
Published: March 2024

Artificial intelligence's widespread use in e-commerce enables precise, personalized services and recommendations through deep data analysis, enhancing user experience and loyalty. Studying user behavior is essential for AI applications, providing businesses with valuable insights into customers' needs and behaviors, ultimately boosting sales efficiency and market competitiveness. This paper aims to investigate the application of artificial intelligence in the e-commerce domain, focusing on user behavior analysis and purchase behavior prediction. Using a user behavior dataset provided by the Tianchi platform, machine learning models, particularly random forest and logistic regression models, are constructed to predict user behavior in purchasing specific product categories. The results demonstrate that the random forest-based machine learning model can predict user purchase behavior effectively. Furthermore, the paper provides statistical data on user behavior and introduces related techniques such as feature engineering, performance metrics, and algorithms. The study highlights that artificial intelligence can offer personalized recommendations and services by analyzing users' historical behavior, interests, and preferences, optimizing merchants' product and service strategies, and ultimately enhancing sales efficiency and user satisfaction.
Design of Anti-Blasting and Wave-Elimination Protection Layer in Surrounding Rock of Cavern Based on Computer Simulation Technology
Authors: Liu Xin
Published: March 2024

Based on the computer numerical simulation software ANSYS and AUTODYN, this paper describes the construction concept and implementation method of a new type of anti-blasting and wave-elimination layer in the surrounding rock of cavern. Through the numerical simulation method, the wave-elimination effect of the hole group layer in the surrounding rock is analyzed, and the attenuation ratio of the hole group to the peak stress of explosion wave is quantified. This paper studies the wave-elimination effect of the crack zone of wave protection layer in surrounding rock and gives its construction technology. It is recommended to use computer numerical simulation technology to study and optimize the subsequent surrounding rock stability and fracture zone structure, so that the new wave-elimination protection technology can be applied in practical engineering as soon as possible.
Preface: 2023 International Conference on Innovation Management, Psychology, Education and Sociology (IMPES 2023)
Authors: Angelo Angelo , Li Zhengmao
Published: March 2024

The 2023 International Conference on Innovation Management, Psychology, Education and Sociology (IMPES 2023) was held during December 09-10, 2023 in Sapporo, Japan. The main objectives of the conference are to promote research and development activities in innovation management, social psychology, educational technology, cultural studies, social policy, and sociology. Another goal is to promote the exchange of scientific information among researchers, developers, students, and practitioners around the world. IMPES 2023 can be a scientific forum to accommodate fruitful discussion among international researchers in various fields. We would like to thank all speakers, invited guests, and also other parties and donors for their continuous support to the success of this event. Hopefully, this event provides many benefits for us all.

Conference Organizing Chair

Sapporo, Japan
A Review of Research on The Role of L1 For Peer Feedback in L2 Writing
Authors: Zhang Limo
Published: March 2024

The process-based writing approach has become more integrated with peer feedback. The function of the first language (L1) in this process has received increased attention. This present paper reviews research on native language use in second language (L2) writing classrooms with a particular focus on the peer revision process. The research demonstrates that L1 use in peer review acts as a cognitive and socio-affective mediator, facilitating second language acquisition. With L1, learners are able to reduce the cognitive workload entailed in the feedback process, improve writing quality, obtain affective support, and maintain peer interaction. The factors affecting the use of L1 in peer revision include pedagogical factors (e.g. task type, grouping, learning goal), learner factors (e.g. proficiency level, beliefs and goals, knowledge of writing), as well as teacher factors (e.g. beliefs, planning). Based on the findings, teachers should fully utilize peer review in the L2 writing course and allow the judicious application of L1 in peer interaction to enhance feedback quality and facilitate language learning.
Research on the Characteristics of Shale Three-axis Compression Sound Emission Features
Authors: Liu Huize , Wan Min , Liu Xingcan , Yang Zeruo , Gong Xue , Gao Tianwei
Published: March 2024

In the shale gas development, the lack of stability caused by the transformation of the reserve layer is an important engineering problem to be solved. This article is based on the compression test and sound launch technology. The impact of rock destruction, crack type, and the process of sound launch features during compression. The results show that: The bell counting count of sound transmission is volatile and there is a gap. On the eve of the stress peak, the bell counting count rapidly increased to the maximum value; the energy is small in most of the time, the energy increases when the crack expansion, and the broken damage occurs in the rock -sample. At the same time, the energy released is the most.
El translenguaje icónico
Authors: Ramírez-Aceves Merizanda María del Carmen , Peña-Ballesteros Moisés
Published: March 2024

La capacidad para construir una lengua es un aspecto que caracteriza al ser humano, es decir, un sistema de signos distintos que corresponden a ideas distintas. Este es el fenómeno que abordaremos en este breve análisis, pues, con la inserción de la tecnología, las posibilidades de comunicación se han visto potenciadas. El avance estos últimos años ha sido de tal magnitud que nada es como era antes de la aparición del internet. Al mismo tiempo, este efecto no ha sido analizado a la misma velocidad que tuvo su aplicación por los estudiosos de las áreas informacionales, haciendo evidente que los cambios sociales se dan más rápido de lo que la ciencia los registra. De ahí que vamos, desde la perspectiva de la comunicación escrita, a analizar las aportaciones que hacen los emoticones al mensaje estructurado. Esto debido a que esos rostros expresivos que dan fuerza a la comunicación, han presentado sus primeros avances al terreno de lo formal. Hasta hace poco, su esfera de influencia se limitaba sólo a las redes sociales, y, sin embargo, ya ha saltado a otros escenarios, no sabemos que tan pronto se incorporarán a los documentos escritos, oficiales o personales. Lo que sí sabemos es que lo harán siempre como accesorios, refuerzos de intención del mensaje escrito. A través del uso de un método analítico con enfoque cualitativo concluimos que nos encontramos ante la construcción de una identidad social globalizada sustentada en símbolos, información y emociones, es decir, hemos comenzado a configurar un translenguaje icónico.
Currículum AlfaMed de formación de profesores en educación mediática
Authors: Cortés Montalvo Jorge A.
Published: March 2024

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The Relationship Between Young Women's Knowledge About Breast Cancer and Self-Breast Examination (Sadari) at SMA Negeri 1 Panyabungan Selatan Class
Authors: Nuraini Elok , Hasida May
Published: March 2024

The objective of this study is to explore the association between young women's knowledge of breast cancer and their engagement in breast self-examination (BSE) practices at SMA Negeri 1 Panyabungan Selatan, located in the Panyabungan Selatan District of Mandailing Natal Regency in 2022. Employing a cross-sectional design, the research involved 150 female students from class X. Data collection utilized a questionnaire covering topics related to breast cancer awareness and BSE habits. The findings indicated a significant positive correlation (p < 0.05) between the knowledge level of adolescent girls regarding breast cancer and their regular practice of BSE. It was observed that those with a better understanding of breast cancer tended to perform BSE more frequently. These results underscore the pivotal role of health education in enhancing breast cancer awareness among adolescent girls and promoting the importance of regular BSE as a preventive measure. The implications of this study can inform the development of targeted intervention programs aimed at enhancing breast cancer awareness and health behaviors among adolescent girls in educational institutions and local communities.
The Effect of Women's E-literacy on Appearance Anxiety in the Information Age
Authors: Zhao Leyang
Published: March 2024

In the information age, the development of social media has brought convenience to people's lives, but it has also had some negative impacts on people's mental health. Especially for women, society's emphasis on appearance and the popularity of electronic media have made women's appearance anxiety increasingly serious. This paper aims to explore the alleviating effect of women's electronic literacy on their appearance anxiety in the information age and provide strategies for improving electronic literacy by strengthening electronic literacy education. This paper argues that the lack of electronic literacy, such as online disinformation and women's weak information screening ability, leads to women's appearance anxiety. Based on this, this paper suggests that the cultivation of women's information ability should be strengthened, and the e-literacy of the whole society should be improved by improving the education system. At the same time, all components of society, such as online platforms, should enhance their sense of social responsibility on the Internet and build a fresh and upward network environment.
From Goals to Action: Interpreting Aims and Proposing Strategies for In-Service Teachers Training Policies
Authors: Ma Lukun
Published: March 2024

Teacher quality and professional competence is one of the crucial topics in the research on teachers' training. The researcher has found that in-service teachers' training, which was primarily influenced by policies, plays an important role in the sustainable development of teachers. However, there is a scarcity of research on systematic analyses of aims and implementation of in-service teachers' training policies from the perspective of teachers' professional development. Therefore, this article, based on policy documents from the past five years, adopts a multidimensional model of teachers' professional competence to investigate the impact of the policies on teachers' professional development. The study finds that while policy aims to align with the model of teachers' professional competence, shortcomings persist in practical implementation, such as insufficient practices, low efficiency and a lack of personalized guidance. In conclusion, the article offers some specific recommendations to address these issues, primarily analyzing from three dimensions: educational policies related to in-service teachers' training, school management, and public awareness.
Comparison of Education Development Between China and the UK in the Modern Times and Its Suggestions on Education Development in Contemporary China
Authors: Wang Yujia
Published: March 2024

The development of education has a great influence on the development of the nation. The comparative study on the development of education in different countries can help to better see the shortcomings. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Britain's comprehensive national strength ranked first in the world, so that it had better conditions to develop education. At the same time, China was invaded by Western powers, realized the importance of developing education, and took certain measures to promote the development of education. This paper compares the development of education in China and the UK in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the period known in China as the modern times, finds out that the two countries have great differences in educational content, educational development level and educational results, and put forward suggestions for promoting the development of education in contemporary China. First, China could prioritize the reformation of its education system, place emphasis on nurturing students' scientific, technical, and practical competencies and value the preservation of traditional culture and humanistic attributes. Then, China could take steps to ensure the widespread availability of compulsory education and enhance the quality of education through more focused and strategic approaches.
The Connection and Distinction Between Responsibility to Protect and Humanitarian Intervention under International Law
Authors: Yin Haoxuan
Published: March 2024

This paper explores the connection and distinction between the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) and Humanitarian Intervention within the framework of international law. R2P emphasizes limited international intervention in cases of severe human rights violations, while humanitarian intervention focuses on using coercive means to safeguard human well-being during crises and conflicts. Through case studies, we observe diverse applications and outcomes of R2P and humanitarian intervention in past international affairs, reflecting global community stances on human rights protection and maintaining global security. The paper also reveals challenges and controversies in the practical implementation of these concepts. Key findings of are follow. R2P emphasizes preventive measures, highlighting the importance of taking action before a human rights crisis escalates into a broader humanitarian crisis, with humanitarian intervention serving as a means to implement R2P. R2P provides a robust legal and ethical foundation for humanitarian intervention, integrating widely recognized legal and ethical principles into international consensus, ensuring the legitimacy of humanitarian intervention in specific contexts. R2P emphasizes multilateral decision-making and consultation in the decision-making process, minimizing controversies associated with unilateral actions and garnering broad international support for intervention efforts. In practice, R2P and humanitarian intervention complement each other, constituting essential tools for the international community to uphold human values and protect victims from widespread atrocities. These research findings lay the groundwork for a more comprehensive understanding and improvement of the principles of R2P and humanitarian intervention.
International Law Issues and Countermeasures of Refugee Protection
Authors: Zhao Manyu
Published: March 2024

On January 17, 2022, the Russia-Ukraine war broke out, and on October 11, 2023, a new round of Israeli-Palestinian conflict broke out. In the context of the continued escalation of the Russia-Ukraine conflict and the renewed Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the international community is facing an increasingly severe problem of illegal immigration and refugees. At present, scholars at home and abroad have made a lot of achievements in the research of the world refugee problem in the areas of the concept of refugees, causes, responses to refugee problems, and solutions. However, domestic academic circles have done more research on regional or national refugee issues, such as European refugees, North African refugees, Syrian refugees, etc., and the research on the world refugee issue from a global perspective is relatively weak. This article is to study the refugee protection issue from the international legal level it is to discuss refugee protection from the global perspective.