bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of Social Responsibility in Today’s Youth
Authors: Komrelliwar Om Komrelliwar , Akre Aniket
Published: June 2023

The study aims to determine the level of social responsibility among the youth and examine the impact of social responsibility on their well-being and societal development. It also looks at how social responsibility can be nurtured among the youth and how it can be used as a tool for personal growth and community development. In recent times, social responsibility has emerged as a primary concern for organizations and individuals alike. Social responsibility refers to the ethical obligations that individuals or organizations have towards society. Today’s youth is well aware of their social responsibility towards society, and they are taking up initiatives to make positive changes. This research paper aims to explore the impact of social responsibility in today’s youth. This research paper will also investigate the importance of social responsibility and why it is essential to inculcate it in today's youth.
Role of Indian Tourism in Economic Growth of Country
Authors: Tiwari Akarsh , Bisen Aditya
Published: June 2023

This research paper explores the significant role played by Indian tourism in fostering economic growth within the country. It analyzes the various dimensions of tourism and its impact on the national economy, considering factors such as foreign exchange earnings, employment generation, infrastructure development, and regional economic disparities. The findings indicate that tourism has emerged as a crucial sector for India's economic progress, presenting opportunities for further development and policy interventions to maximize its potential.
Contribuição de Valério Cruz Brittos à pesquisa em comunicação
Authors: Gomes dos Santos Anderson David
Published: June 2023

O livro traz as contribuições teórico-analíticas de Valério Cruz Brittos aos estudos da Economia Política da Informação, da Comunicação e da Cultura (EPC), considerando a disputa epistemológica e o contexto histórico do capitalismo contemporâneo.
Comunicación indígena en Colombia y el Buen Vivir
Authors: Figueiredo Guilherme Gitahy de
Published: June 2023

Entrevista con Dora Muñoz, educadora y comunicadora del pueblo Nasa. En todas las dimensiones de la vida, incluida la comunicación, se pide cada vez más a las investigadoras y investigadores indígenas que compartan sus conocimientos, tecnologías y prácticas en la orientación hacia la construcción de formas saludables de globalización o, como dirían los zapatistas de México, "un mundo donde quepan muchos mundos". Una característica de las comunicadoras y intelectuales indígenas como Dora es que tratan la autoría de forma étnica. Aunque actúan creativamente como mediadores que tienden puentes entre ancianos y ancianas que narran los conocimientos que son referencia para las tradiciones y jóvenes que se apropian de la ciencia e las tecnologías del mundo capitalista, así como entre los conocimientos y experiencias indígenas y el mundo no indígena, siempre destacan el carácter colectivo y étnico de los conocimientos que comparten. Por eso, oír a Dora es escuchar al pueblo Nasa y acompañar el protagonismo de este pueblo en el tejido de la comunicación panamazónica, de América Latina y de un otro mundo posible.
Increasing Interest and Learning Outcomes of Elementary School Students in Style Material Through Blended Learning
Authors: Pamungkas Ageng Satria , Halimah Nur
Published: June 2023

This study aims to increase student interest and learning outcomes in style material through a blended learning model for fourth grade students at SDIP Tunas Bangsa Banjarnegara. The research subjects were 24 grade IV students at SDIP Tunas Bangsa. This research method is a type of research that is collaborative classroom action research. This research was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle has 4 stages, namely planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting on actions. The indicator of success in this classroom action research is if the class average is ≥70 with a classical completeness percentage of 85%. The results of the study showed that using the blended learning model in science lessons on Gaya could increase the interest and learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SDIP Tunas Bangsa Banjarnegara. It can be seen that the average interest score in cycle I was 64.9, increasing in cycle II to 81.22. While the score of student learning outcomes in cycle I was 63% complete KKM increased to 87% completed in cycle II. After implementing Blended Learning, the data on increasing interest in learning can significantly increase the interest and learning achievement of grade IV students at SDIP Tunas Bangsa, Banjarnegara district.
Leadership Supervision in Improving Library Services at the Batanghari Regency Library and Archives Office
Authors: Gusvita Maisarah , Alon Frances
Published: June 2023

This research was focused on the activity of the head of library’s supervision in improving library services at the Department of Batanghari Library and Archieve Services. This study used qualitative method by observing participants to explane, to describe, and to interprete the process of implementation the supervision that carried out by the head of the library for improving library services, based on the visitors’ satisfaction. Based on the findings and discussion, it was known that the supervision that carried out by the head of the library in improving library services at the Department of Batanghari Library and Archives Service is direct supervision (inherent) that carried out by the Head of Library Division on each type of library service to achieve the planned library objectives effectively and efficiently. The obtacle that faced by the head of the library was the library human resources were not professional yet. To overcome these obstacle, there were some efforts as follows: a) Evaluated and corrected on library service activities, b) Gift training for library human resources to improve their performance, c) Increased the discipline enforcement for library human resources, and d) Added the library collections. So, the researcher concluded that the implementation of leadership supervision carried out by the Head of the Library in improving services was inherent supervision. However, there was obtacles on the implementation of survervision, which the library human resources were not professional yet. So to overcome these problems, there were some efforts as follows: evaluated and corrected on library service activities, gift training for library human resources to improve their performance, increased the discipline enforcement for library human resources, and added the library collections to satisfy library visitors.
Efforts to Improve Student Learning Achievement by Applying the PAIKEM Learning Model for Islamic Religious Education Materials About Believing in Angels in Class IV Students of SDN No.171 / I Bajubang Laut, Muara Bulian District, Batang Hari Regency, 202
Authors: Rahmah  , Martin Weng
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to improve learning outcomes of fourth grade students through the PAIKEM learning model in the subject of Islamic Religious Education, the subject of faith in angels or Malaikah at IV SDN No. 171/I Bajubang Laut, Bajubang Laut Village, Muara Bulian District, Batang Hari Regency  in  even  semesters,  academic  year  2020/2021.  The  method  used  in  this  research  was  Action Research which refers to the Classroom Action Research model consisting of two cycles which includes four stages; planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data analysis used quantitative and qualitative data. Analysis of quantitative data with descriptive statistics was to compare the results obtained from the first cycle and the second cycle, while the qualitative data analysis by analyzing data from the results of field notes and interviews during the study with steps. The results showed an increase in learning outcomes through the application of the PAIKEM learning model. This can be proven by the average score of completeness before the action was 60.21. The average test results of students during the learning process from cycle I to cycle II have increased. Student learning outcomes indicated by the scores they obtained in the evaluation tests of cycles I and II experienced a significant increase. In the first cycle, the students' completeness was only 67.67 to 80 in the second cycle.
Juridicial Review Of Good Looking Requirements On Job Vacancy Information
Authors: Agape Sembiring Diplomat King , Michael Tomy
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine how the rules of law and how legal certainly regarding the terms of good looking at job vacancy information, which is by methodempirical juridical research concluded : 1. that by including good looking requirements in employee vacancy information is a form of discrimination and violates the rules of law regarding the requirements that may be included in job vacancy information according to Article 15 Paragraph (3) of the Minister of manpower Regulation Number 39 of 2016 concerning the placement of Labor and Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning human rights. 2. employees who are hired should be seen from the abilities and competencies that match the demands of the job not from their physical appearance. 3. if a company requires good looking requirements, then these requirements do not need to be included in job vacancy information, because good looking has a subjective nature.
Actualization of Madrasah Organizational Culture and Environment Management at MI Al Khoiriyah Pakis District Malang Regency
Authors: Hasnawati Indah , Waled Kewan
Published: June 2023

This study aims to obtain an empirical description of the strategic role of Human Resources as implementers of procedures and policies in education, alternative solutions in dealing with and minimizing obstacles in the madrasah environment. This research approach is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods with instruments in the form of observations, interviews, and reviewing documents at MI Al Khoiriyah Malang Regency. The results of the study illustrate that the strategic role of the madrasah head in developing an organizational culture to become a strong, conducive and responsible madrasa will benefit all madrasa residents, minimizing obstacles through actualization of the implementation of a positive madrasa organizational culture, supported by all madrasah personnel and it takes time to become a tradition/habituation, as well as from elements of the foundation, the madrasah committee contributes to efforts to provide advice and control over madrasah programs on an ongoing basis.
Uma visão biologicamente cultural da compra e ostentação de produtos luxuosos
Authors: Novaes Felipe Carvalho , Natividade Jean Carlos
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: O objetivo deste artigo é discutir a função adaptativa do consumo, enfatizando-se o consumo masculino de produtos luxuosos.Método: Trata-se de uma revisão narrativa e crítica da literatura científica.Resultados: As evidências reunidas sugerem que homens que ostentam produtos luxuosos utilizam os meios materiais da cultura disponível (e.g., carros luxuosos numa sociedade industrializada e habilidade de caça numa sociedade tradicional) para exagerar e exibir características atraentes no “mercado amoroso”.Relevância: Este estudo expande a literatura existente ao discutir as funções evolutivas do consumo e as diferenças entre causas distais e proximais do consumo conspícuo.Contribuições: Este estudo fornece uma integração de resultados de pesquisas anteriores sobre consumo de produtos luxuosos por homens, a partir deu um racional da Psicologia Evolucionista.
Motivação Hedônica ou Prevenção à Saúde? A Recuperação da Autoestima Feminina de Pacientes Bariatrizadas
Authors: Oliveira Elaine Ribeiro , Limeira Jean Carlos Gomes , Pereira Rita de Cássia Faria , Paz Herlane Chaves
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Entender a relação entre motivação hedônica e prevenção à saúde, como possíveis influenciadores do consumo de cirurgia bariátrica por parte do público feminino.Método: Esta pesquisa caracteriza-se como um estudo qualitativo tendo como estratégia de coleta, entrevistas em profundidades, análise do conteúdo e os relatos de história de vida, pois abrange os interesses envolvidos na fase exploratória.Originalidade/Relevância: Ressalta-se a relevância da pesquisa, pois percebeu-se que o bem-estar na vida das entrevistadas, caracteriza todo significado que perpassa a qualidade de vida que elas vêm adquirindo gradativamente, a partir dos resultados percebidos pós-procedimento cirúrgicos. Isso as leva à aceitação do novo corpo, a uma vida saudável e consequentemente, a um nível de autoestima maior nos processos de reconstrução (Sirgy et al., 2007; Sirgy Lee, 2006).Resultados: Verifica-se que o principal motivador para a realização da cirurgia bariátrica foi o aspecto saúde, como se pode observar nos trechos e relatos das entrevistadas.Contribuições teóricas/metodológicas: Procurou-se embasar nos estudos do Self, do Bem-Estar Subjetivo, da Autoestima e da Motivação. Para tanto, espera-se contribuir nos estudos do marketing como referência para possíveis estudos futuros, frente as dimensões socioeconômicas no mundo acadêmico.Contribuições sociais/para a gestão: Espera-se que este estudo possa contribuir diante das informações colhidas na pesquisa, para que outras mulheres que ainda não se submeteram a tal processo, possam dirimir dúvidas, bem como outro qualquer tipo de desconfiança que as impeçam de realizar o procedimento de cirurgia bariátrica.
25 anos de pesquisa na base da pirâmide: um estudo bibliométrico
Authors: Nogami Vitor Koki da Costa , Filardi Fernando , Fonseca Eduardo Augusto , Barboza Renata Andreoni
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar a evolução da produção acadêmica sobre marketing para a base da pirâmide por pesquisadores brasileiros no cenário nacional e internacional. Busca-se aprofundar a análise e compreensão do campo do conhecimento e das tendências acadêmicas.Metodologia: O estudo foi realizado por meio da análise bibliométrica de 109 artigos, utilizando ferramentas como Gephi, análise de citações, pareamento bibliográfico, coautoria e validação das leis de Bradford e Price. O período da pesquisa foi de 1998 até 2022.Resultados: Os resultados indicam que a produção científica está evoluindo, com frentes de pesquisa focadas em (i) nichos de mercado dentro da Base da Pirâmide (BoP), (ii) aspectos críticos do consumo, (iii) capitalismo inclusivo e (iv) inovação. A análise inclui ausência de um conceito padronizado de BoP e da necessidade de precisão das iniciativas pesquisadas.Contribuições: A principal contribuição é uma revisão das publicações da BoP para sistematizar o conhecimento acumulado pela academia de marketing para incentivar e orientar futuras pesquisas na área. A principal implicação gerencial é a sinalização de resultados de percurso para empresas que pretendem utilizar estratégias de marketing BoP.Originalidade: A pesquisa utiliza análises bibliométricas sofisticadas para examinar artigos publicados em periódicos, não apenas anais de conferências, em um longo intervalo de tempo.
IMPACT OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION ON COOPERATIVES’ RESILIENCE IN THE FACE OF THE HEALTH CRISIS: CASE OF COOPERATIVES IN THE AZILAL PROVINCE
Authors: El Alami Nabil , El Alaoui Aicha
Published: June 2023

Moroccan cooperatives and like any other economic actors have suffered adverse repercussions from the health crisis, mainly in terms of sales volumes following the measures imposed by Morocco to stem the spread of the Coronavirus, such as the ban on gatherings, which has complicated the situation of the cooperatives which have found themselves faced with the difficulty of promoting and selling their products knowing that their practices for selling them revolve around gatherings, namely trade fairs and other ways such as "Dlala". Persuaded by the importance of digital, cooperatives have opted for digital transformation, namely online sales, as an adequate solution to the health situation. In this regard, this work aims to assess the role of the digital transformation of the sales process in the resilience of cooperatives in the face of the health crisis. To do this, we adopted an approach of exploring the case of the cooperatives through a field survey conducted in May 2022 at the level of the BZOU commune / Province of Azilal. The population studied is composed of fifteen (15) cooperatives, meaning 50 members/employees an average.
COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS OF COMPOSTING AS A WASTE MANAGEMENT STRATEGY IN LAGOS STATE SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA
Authors: Amaechi Chika Floyd , Omaivboje Phebean Oshuare
Published: June 2023

Purpose –– This study assessed the viability of composting as a waste management tool.

Methods –– This study assessed waste production and handling in Lagos State and adapted a case study of cost-benefit analysis to ascertain viability.

Findings –– Results from the study revealed that one hundred and forty-one billion, one hundred and sixty-one million, and six hundred thousand naira (₦141,161,600,000.00) equivalent to three hundred and twenty-three million, two hundred and sixteen thousand, five hundred and fifty-nine dollars ($323,216,559.05) would be generated as profit per annum if the total waste produced in Lagos State daily is converted to compost.

Conclusion & Recommendation –– This study recommends composting as the best waste management strategy in Lagos State and Nigeria due to its financial, environmental, health, and agricultural benefits.

Keywords –– Cost-benefit analysis, Compost, Waste Management, Lagos, Nigeria.
Investigation of Survivors’ Experiences of the Hanshin-Awaji Great Earthquake: a Days-before Narrative Perspective
Authors: Sugiyama Takashi , Yamori Katsuya
Published: June 2023

This study investigated survivors’ narratives of the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake, January 17, 1995. Most notably, this research is characterized by stories told by disaster survivors, who were asked to relate their experiences during the pre-disaster period. This study labels these pre-disaster stories “days-before narratives” because they relate to the days before a critical event, unlike post-disaster narratives. Survivor narratives are often regarded as tools to learn about disasters, but they seldom focus on the pre-disaster period. A days-before perspective was applied to analyze interviews of two individuals who lost a family member in the Hanshin-Awaji Great Earthquake. One interviewee mentioned never having been interviewed about their pre-earthquake life. Moreover, the days-before narrative perspective provided new insights on these individuals’ present lives.
THE INFLUENCE OF SOVIET AND RUSSIAN TERMINOLOGY ON THE PRESENT-DAY CHINESE TERMINOLOGY RESEARCH
Authors: Yunsheng Ju
Published: June 2023

The Russian terminology school is one of the three major terminology schools in the world. It has always been focusing on the research of terminology and the standardization of scientifi c and technological terms. Since the 1990s, Chinese scholars Zheng Shupu and his students have begun to introduce Russian terminology theory to China. Russian terminology has profound theories, many schools, and strong practicability, which is of great benefit to terminology studies in China. Terminology research has a long history in ancient China and involved various fi elds of ancient social life. Th e terminology community should be committed to digging out the origins, the formation and the development of Chinese terminology, revealing its development phase and characteristics, researching methods and outstanding achievements, reproducing the evolution history of terminology research, reproducing China’s unique state-of-the-art culture and terminology system, clarifying the important results of terminology research, etc.
RESEARCH INTO QUADRATIC SIMILARITY OF METAPHOR TRANSLATION
Authors: SUN QIUHUA
Published: June 2023

Metaphor translation is an important aspect of translation ontology research. Metaphor translation is not only the process of understanding the superficial intralingual similarity, but also the process of transforming the deep interlingual similarity, which is essentially a complex thinking process of “quadratic similarity”. The study of metaphor translation involves both intralingual and interlingual similarities and has the characteristics of quadratic similarity. The intralingual similarity of metaphor translation is formed by point, line and plane similarity forms; and the interlingual similarity of metaphor translation is based on the intralingual similarity and deduces the line, plane and three-dimensional similarity of metaphor translation. Based on the six similarity patterns of the original Russian metaphor constructs, 18 similarity transformation types of Metaphor translation are deduced and four translation strategies are proposed.
The Effect of Audit Findings, Follow-Up Audit Recommendations, And BPK Opinions from The Previous Year on The Determination of Opinions in Local Government Financial Statements
Authors: Mainingrum Rena , Sjarlis Sylvia , Oktaviani Andi Ririn , Reno Fithri Meuthia
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of audit findings, follow-up on audit recommendations from the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK RI) and audit opinion from previous year on the determination of audit opinions on local government financial statements. The historical data of 24 local governments in South Sulawesi for the period 2016 - 2020 related to the examination of local government financial statements is used in this study. The results of the study found that: 1) There was a positive but not significant effect on the opinion of the Audit Findings on the determination of the audit opinion of the district government in South Sulawesi, 2) there was a positive and significant effect of follow-up on the recommendations of the audit results of local government in South Sulawesi, and 3) there was a negative and significant effect of the previous year audit opinion on the opinion of the local government financial statements.
A Remotely Controlled Integrated Weapon Platform Developed on the Basis of Long-Term Experience and Competence
Authors: BIELAWSKI Krzysztof , CHMIELIŃSKI Mirosław , MAJEWSKI Piotr , SZAGAŁA Dariusz
Published: June 2023

For two decades, AREX Sp. z o.o. (Gdynia, Poland), belonging to WB Group (Warsaw, Poland), has been dealing with special-purpose production, in particular mechatronics, and its solutions are used in electromechanical accessories for 155 mm KRAB gun-howitzers and 120 mm RAK self-propelled wheeled gun-mortars. The operations of WB Group on international markets has given a boost to its further development. The solutions of the remotely controlled weapon platform presented in this paper can be adapted to weapons with ammunition fed from the left or right side, owing to the self-diagnostics and verification system as well as the modular design. The intention of the designers was to create functional and intuitive equipment that allows the operator to focus on firing operations. The remotely controlled weapon platform is also equipped with covering capacity, such as smoke grenades, and is also electrically operated, can be operated manually in emergencies, is intended for installation on various combat vehicles and is remotely controlled by the operator remaining inside the vehicle compartment, which ensures full armoured protection against enemy direct fire. Remote control is based on two operating components a fire control unit and a control grip. Additionally the system is capable of remote weapon loading, weapon cocking, and firing. Tracking and remote controlling capabilities of the integrated weapon platform ensure high probability of hitting stationary and moving targets during the first round, and the platform can be operated manually as required.
DANCES WITH VOCAL PROTOTYPES IN PIERRE ATTAINGNANTS DANSERIES. ARRANGEMENT TECHNIQUES AND PERFORMANCE PRACTICE
Authors: Wójcikowska Justyna
Published: June 2023

Since the dawn of history dance and music have accompanied people in everyday life and during special events and ceremonies. Even though at present dance is usually associated with a non-professional form of entertainment or a field of art practiced professionally, it has not always been so. In the Renaissance it was not only used for entertainment but it was also a significant part of court etiquette. What is important, dance music creators from that time were often inspired by vocal compositions. Particularly good examples of these dependencies can be seen in some of the titled works included by the Parisian printer Pierre Attaingnant in seven books called Danseries, which were published in the period of 1530-1557, as well as in various lute and keyboard tabulatures. We are referring to such dances in which the melody of the main voice (less commonly tenor or the remaining parts) was based on the music material taken from polyphonic chansons popular at that time.This article is aimed at presenting arrangement techniques that were used in French music of the 16th century by adapting vocal compositions for dance. Considering the fact that the number of this type of compositions is enormous, limiting the research material turned out necessary. The choice of the seven books of Danseries was dictated by stylistic coherence of the compositions included therein as they were written over a relatively short period and most of them have a four-voice texture in order to be performed by different kinds of instrumental ensembles. The entire article has been structured into three chapters. The first chapter discusses the content of subsequent by Danseries books Pierre Attaingnant, with an emphasis on works that have titles as they can show a connection to vocal music. Selected compositions whose prototypes were possible to identify are discussed in chapter two. The goal of the analysis was primarily to determine the dependencies between a formal structure of the compositions and the choreography of individual dances and to point to the similarities and differences between vocal and instrumental versions, also in terms of music expression. The last chapter is supplementary, and it is devoted to selected aspects of performance practice referring to that repertoire, especially the topics of orchestration and ornamentation.
Induction of the Orthogonal Smectic A Phase in Mixtures of Nematic Tolanes with Positive and Negative Dielectric Anisotropy
Authors: Zieja Paulina , Klucznik Barbara , Tykarska Marzena
Published: June 2023

Induction of the orthogonal smectic A phase occurs in mixtures of nematic compounds with positive and negative dielectric anisotropy. The aim of this work is to determine influence of a molecular structure of compounds on the induction strength of this phase. Cyclohexyl tolanes with the terminal group OCF3, differing with a lateral substitution of a rigid core with fluorine atoms, were mixed with tolanes with two fluorine atoms in a lateral position and different lengths of a terminal alkoxy chain. Based on phase diagrams, obtained with the use of a polarising optical microscope, the influence of a structure of both types of compounds on the induction of the SmA phase is presented. Both, an increase in a number of fluorine atoms in a rigid core and a decrease in an alkoxy chain length cause a decrease in the strength of the SmA phase induction in the investigated systems.Keywords: chemistry, liquid crystals, smectic A phase induction, miscibility studies
Dancoj bazitaj sur materialo de kanzonoj en danseries de Pierre Attaingnant. Teknikoj de aranado, ludpraktiko (ESPERANTO)
Authors: Wójcikowska Justyna
Published: June 2023

Ekde la pratempo danco kaj muziko akompanis homojn dum iutaga vivo kaj specialaj okazoj kaj festoj. Kvankam en la moderna epoko dancon oni konsideras plej ofte a kiel specon de poramatora distrao, a arto praktikata anta io profesie, ne iam estis tiel. En la epoko de renesanco i funkciis ne nur kiel plezurao, sed anka kiel grava elemento de la kortega etikedo. Des pli interese, la tiamaj komponistoj de dancmuziko tre ofte erpis inspiron el kantverkoj. Precipe bonaj ekzemploj de tiaj verkoj estas muzikajoj kun titoloj, presitaj de Pariza presisto Pierre Attaingnant en sep libroj de Danseries, publikigitaj en la jaroj 1530-1557, kaj en diversspecaj tabulaturoj por liuto a klavarinstrumentoj. Temas pri dancoj, en kiuj melodio de la plej supra voco (pli malofte de tenoro a de aliaj partoj) estis bazita sur muzika materialo de tiame popularaj polifoniaj kanzonoj.La celo de i tiu artikolo estas montri aranteknikojn, kiujn oni utiligadis en la franca muziko de la 16-a jarcento, adaptante kantverkojn por la bezonoj de danco. Konsiderante enorman kvanton da tiuspecaj komponaoj, necesis limigi la esplormaterialon. La elekto de la sep volumoj de Danseries estis diktita pro relativa stila kohereco de la verkoj, komponitaj dum relative nelonga periodo, kaj verkitaj grandparte kvarvoe por diversspecaj instrumentaj ensembloj. La artikolo estas dividita en tri apitrojn. La unua temas pri la enhavo de la sinsekvaj libroj de Danseries, turnante atenton anta io al verkoj kun titoloj, kiuj povas havi kantoriginon. Elektitajn muzikaojn, kies originalajn kantverkojn oni sukcesis identigi, oni priparolas en la dua apitro. La celo de la analizo estas anta io kompari rilatojn inter formo de apartaj verkoj kaj koreografioj de dancoj, kaj montri similecojn kaj malsimilecojn inter kant- kaj instrumentversioj, anka rilate la problemon de muzika esprimo. La tria apitro rolas kiel suplemento kaj estis dediita al elektitaj problemoj de la 16-jarcenta ludpraktiko, anta io instrumentado kaj ornamentado.
FROM THE FILES OF FELIKS HALPERN, A MUSIC CRITIC (1866-1942)
Authors: Bęben Aleksandra
Published: June 2023

Feliks Halpern is considered one of the most important music critics who worked in d in the first decades of the 20th century. Apart from that he was an active pianist, piano teacher and composer of piano works, regular and cabaret songs. He was part of ds musical life as concert lecturer and member of numerous representative bodies. Titled Professor, he enjoyed respect in the towns music community.The article includes a few new facts and corrections related to the biography of Feliks Halpern. The main part of the discussion is devoted to his activity as a music critic. The text reports on the previous studies on his achievements which were conducted by Hanna Pitkowska-Baszczyk and Aneta Stawiszyska and which covered the publications in the ds press from the second and third decades of the 20th century. Then it analyses the articles printed in the 1930s. Based on archive music criticism texts, it singles out the views of Feliks Halpern on the topic of the role and function of music criticism, it follows their transformations and the way they were expressed. The author of the present article indicates a noticeable transformation of Halperns attitude as a reviewer: from a very firm stance during WWI, with polemical verve being a result of his belief that music criticism had a mission, to the impression-based reporting on musical life in the last years before WWII with a tinge of reflection or humour. Calling Feliks Halpern a chronicler of those times does not fully reflect the nature of his activity and achievements because he was not only a vigilant rapporteur, inquisitive commentator, and an active participant of concert life, but also thanks to his profession he had an opportunity to influence the musical community and the society, which he did many times. Even a preliminary look at his work of a music critic allows to conclude that it meets all functions attributed to that field: informing, commenting the reality and inspiring to ask questions and solve problems.
Analysis of operation and reaction time of a motorcycle braking system
Authors: Krakowiak Kamil , Dębowski Andrzej
Published: June 2023

The paper presents a description and methodology of testing brake systems in single-trackvehicles. The construction of the stand, which was used to determine the value of force and pressureon a single brake caliper of the brake circuit in the tested motorcycle, was described. The followingsection pre-sents the methodology of elaborating the results of bench tests. The operation of eachcircuit was ana-lysed separately. Graphs describing the determined response times for both brakingcircuits are present-ed. The obtained results of bench tests show that the average time of activation ofthe braking system from the moment of applying force to the brake lever to reaching the full value ofthe braking force is 0.2 secondsKeywords: braking system, reaction time, motorcycle brake system testing, brake system pressure value
Relación Entre Bruxismo con Trastorno Temporomandibular
Authors: Vintimilla-Márquez Katherine , Zapata-Hidalgo David
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Determinar la relación del bruxismo con los trastornos temporomandibulares para así obtener conocimientos y establecer la prevención. Materiales y métodos:   Se realizó una búsqueda de artículos científicos en la base de datos de Scielo, PubMed, Elsevier y Lilacs Resultados: La relación entre el bruxismo y trastorno temporomandibular no existe un punto claro para la influencia ya que los cofactores de estos incluyen estrés psicológico y depresión, aumentado los síntomas del bruxismo y TTM. Conclusión: La determinación de la relación entre el bruxismo y trastorno temporomandibular siguen siendo un tema debatido en la actualidad, aunque se ha realizado estudios que no pueden definir dicha asociación debido a la baja calidad de revisiones que se manifiestan, se requieren más estudios de cohortes, con mayores niveles de evidencia para establecer la relación causal entre bruxismo y TTM.
O PAPEL DO ENFERMEIRO NO ENFRENTAMENTO A VIOLÊNCIA OBSTÉTRICA
Authors: Silva Nayana Darc de Araujo , Martins Luiza de Jesus de Castro , Benicio Luciana Nogueira , Cavalcanti Euni de Oliveira
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: identificar quais os cuidados de enfermagem frente a violência obstétrica, durante o trabalho de parto, ampliando a visão em relação à assistência humanizada. Método: Revisão integrativa dos artigos publicados relacionados ao tema nas bases de dados LILACS (Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde), MEDLINE (Sistema Online de Busca e Análise de Literatura Médica) através da BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde), e BDENF (Base de Dados de Enfermagem), publicados nos últimos 5 anos. Resultados: Foram selecionados 9 artigos, após a leitura surgiu as seguintes categorias temáticas, violência obstétrica e suas diversas formas de ser praticada, a importância do profissional de enfermagem no processo de trabalho de parto humanizado e na prevenção da violência obstétrica, e a deficiência de uma lei específica juntamente com as políticas públicas que protegem as mulheres no pré-parto, parto e pós-parto. Discussão: A violência obstétrica é caracterizada por atos de desrespeitos, e maus tratos tanto física, psicológica e verbal, é fundamental que o enfermeiro saiba reconhecer e detectar as mulheres mais vulneráveis a sofrerem esses abusos, atuando de forma humanizada para prevenir tais atos.  Conclusão: O papel do enfermeiro é essencial no enfrentamento da violência obstétrica, pois é ele quem está diretamente ligado na assistência, esta que deve ser pautada no cuidado transpessoal, apoiando, informando, proporcionando um ambiente confortável, criando um relacionamento de ajuda-confiança.
PREVALÊNCIA DE DEPRESSÃO NA TERCEIRA IDADE: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DE LITERATURA
Authors: De Miranda Deimi Barbosa , Rodrigues Karmecilda Pereira Dias , Da Silva Maria Nauside Pessoa
Published: June 2023

A depressão tem acometido um número significativo de pessoas em todo o mundo e não tem um público em específico, visto que todo sujeito está susceptível a esse problema de saúde. Os idosos depressivos necessitam de cuidados que vão além das expressões físicas e biológicas. Mas a depressão é muito mais do que um sentimento, ela pode ser uma doença mental grave. Tem sido tema frequente na área da saúde nas últimas décadas modificando a qualidade de vida durante o envelhecimento. O objetivo do presente estudo consiste em avaliar a prevalência de depressão na população idosa e a assistência de enfermagem prestada a esses pacientes. O presente trabalho foi realizado através de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Para coletar os dados fez-se uma investigação nas bases de dados: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Literatura Latino-Americana em Ciências de Saúde (LILACS), Base de Dados Bibliográficos Especializada na Área de Enfermagem e Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO). Quanto aos resultados encontrados nos artigos analisados percebeu-se que a depressão tem atingido cada vez mais a população idosa a qual já convive com os fatores predisponentes do envelhecimento. Portanto, é fundamental qualificar a equipe multiprofissional para lidar com essa condição de saúde do idoso, tendo em vista que, a literatura demonstrou que os enfermeiros apresentam limitações acerca dos conhecimentos mais específicos relacionados à depressão e que, somente com a capacitação destes profissionais será possível minimizar os impactos advindos do estado depressivo aos idosos, a família e a sociedade de um modo geral.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ТЕЧЕНИЯ ВРОЖДЕННОГО ПОРОКА СЕРДЦА У ДЕТЕЙ С ВНЕБОЛЬНИЧНОЙ ПНЕВМОНИЕЙ
Authors: Лим Максим , Абдурахимова Амира
Published: June 2023

Среди заболеваний сердца и сосудов Врожденные Пороки Сердца (ВПС) занимают лидирующее положение во всем мире. Иногда операции приходиться вынужденно отложить по причине присоединения интеркуррентной заболеваемости, вызванной вторичной инфекцией с развитием внебольничной пневмонией. Нашей целью было изучить особенности течения врожденных пороков сердца у детей с внебольничной пневмонией. Всего было обследовано и изучено 40 детей с ВПС, которые в последующем были разделены на 2 группы. На основании проведённых нами исследований, установленная тяжесть клинических проявлений ВПС с внебольничной пневмонией позволяют нам рекомендовать более длительное и тщательное обследование и лечение больных с целью профилактики и реабилитации состояния данных больных.
ОЦЕНКА ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ НЕРВНО-ПСИХИЧЕСКОГО РАЗВИТИЯ У НЕДОНОШЕННЫХ ДЕТЕЙ
Authors: Нуритдинова Гавхар
Published: June 2023

Недоношенные дети - группа риска по формированию задержки моторного и психического и речевого развития, что диктует необходимость динамического наблюдения для своевременного выявления и коррекции неврологического дефицита. Цель исследования. Изучить взаимосвязь задержки нервно-психические развитие (НПР) доношенных и недоношенных новорожденных в динамике первых шести месяцев жизни. Материал и методы исследования. Прослежено НПР 40 доношенных (срок гестации 38-40 недель) и 24 недоношенных детей (срок гестации 32-37 недель) в динамике первых шести месяцев жизни. НПР оценено по шкале Журбы Л.Т. и Мостюковой Е.М.[5]. Проведено клинико-функциональное исследование: неврологические (чувствительность, мышечный тонус, безусловные и сухожильные рефлексы), УЗИ исследование головного мозга (Pilips. - 480). Результаты и выводы. У новорожденнқх с малый массой тела появляются признаки спастичности в верхних и нижных конечностях. Выявляется асимметрично гипертонус мышцы верхних и нижних конечностей.
ENDOMETRIOZLARNI IMMUNOGISTOKIMYOVIY O’ZGARISHLARI TAVSIFI
Authors: Karimjonov Xomidjon , Mamataliyev Avazbek
Published: June 2023

Endometriozni etio-patogenezini o’rganishda eutopik va ektopik endometriyaning molekulyar-biologik o’ziga xosligi – esterogen va progestoron resteptorlarini ekspressiyasi, proliferastiyasi, apoptozi, adgeziyasi, angiogenezi, hujayra invaziyasi markerlarini o’rganish perspektiv yo’nalishlardan hisoblanadi. Ishning maqsadi:  Reproduktiv yoshdagi ayollarda  boshqa ginekologik patologiyalarsiz xayz davrining proliferativ bosqichidagi adenomioz va tuhumdon endometriozidagi molekulyar-biologik xususiyatlarini o’rganish. Material va uslublar:  Ushbu tadqiqotda 2019-2022 yillar mobaynida gisterektomiya qilingan menopauzagacha (18-51yosh 60-ta bioptat) va postmenopauza davridagi ayollar bioptatlariga (51 va undan katta yoshdagilar, 20-ta bioptat) immunogistokimyoviy usullarda tekshirildi. Ushbu tadqiqotda  2019-22 yilda AVPAB tekshirilgan 80ta adenomioz va tuhumdonlar endometriozlari bioptatlarini immunogistokimyoviy tekshiruvida estrogen va progesteron gormonal faoliyatni buzilishi 60-90% holatlarda progesteron,  50-70% holatlarda estrogen gormoni bachadon adenomiozi  rivojlanishda va bachadonning bezli giperplaziyasiga olib kelishi, buni natijasida bemorlarda bachadon endometriysini atipik rivojlanishi va xavfli o’sma kasalligiga o’tishi kuzatildi. Ki-67  va  r53 postmenopauzada davridagi 20% bemorlarda bachadonning boshlang’ich yomon sifatli o’sma holatiga o’tganligi bilan namoyon bo’ldi.
ДИНАМИКА ИЗМЕНЕНИЙ МЕТРИЧЕСКИХ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ ВИСОЧНОЙ ДОЛИ ГОЛОВНОГО МОЗГА В ПОСТНАТАЛЬНОМ ОНТОГЕНЕЗЕ
Authors: Мамажанов Зафар
Published: June 2023

Человеческий мозг управляет множеством функций и механизмов в центральной нервной системе (ЦНС). Это очень динамичный и сложный орган, состоящий из 100 миллиардов нейронов и 1 триллиона поддерживающих глиальных клеток, расположенных в строго упорядоченном порядке. Считается, что поддержание его структурной и функциональной целостности зависит от тонкого баланса между доставкой субстрата через кровоток и потреблением энергии от нервной активности

Височная доля головного мозга является по своим морфологическим и физиологическим характеристикам сложно дифференцированым образованием и главная ее функции имеет прямое отношение к слуховому анализу и синтезу в различных формах. Особенно сложной должна быть возрастная перестройка корковых областей имеющих отношение специфическим человеческим функциям, чрезвычайно важно изучение тех отделов мозга, которые у человека связаны с восприятием речи и слуха. Исходя из этих положений нами проведена работа, которая заключалась не только в изучении возрастной и индивидуальной изменчивости конфигурации борозд и извилины височной доли, но только некоторые параметров пирамидных клеток в подслоях III3 и V слое поле 41 слуховой области коры.
PEMBERDAYAAN ANAK-ANAK LKSA AL INAYAH SIPATANA MELALUI PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN PRODUK PANGAN BERBAHAN DASAR PISANG AMBON
Authors: Pade Satria Wati , Nurfitriani A. , Angelia Ika Okhtora , Ashari Ulfira
Published: June 2023

Pemberdayaan anak-anak LKSA Al Inayah Sipatana melalui pelatihan pengolahan produk pangan berbahan dasar pisang ambon Pelatihan memberikan dampak positif khususnya bagi anak-anak panti dan  ibu-ibu yang tinggal disekitar panti Kelurahan Sipatana kota Gorontalo yaitu menjadi bekal keterampilan mengolah pisang ambon menjadi produk bernilai gizi dan ekonomis dan menjadi peluang bisnis dimasa mendatang. Pelatihan pembuatan olahan pisang yaitu berupa bolu pisang ambon dilaksanakan pada tanggal 25 Februari tahun 2023 di LKSA Al Inayah Kelurahan Sipatana Kota Gorontalo pada pukul 10.00 WITA. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian diawalai dengan identifikasi masalah, pemecahan masalah dan implementasi di lapangan. Pelatihan pengolahan produk cake berbahan dasar pisang ambon ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan anak-anak panti LKSA Al Inayah agar lebih mampu dan mandiri terutama dalam membangun kepercayan diri sehingga memiliki ketrampilan lebih dalam bidang pengolahan pangan yang bisa menjadi potensi usahan kedepannya nanti.
EDUKASI DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KESADARAN HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT MELALUI SOSIALISASI LINGKUNGAN DAN RUMAH SEDERHANA SEHAT DI KELURAHAN TENILO KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Heryati Heryati , Trumansyahjaya Kalih , Abdul Nurnaningsih N.
Published: June 2023

Edukasi mengenai pentingnya budaya bersih kepada masyarakat sudah menjadi kebutuhan mengingat semakin padatnya penduduk terkhusus di wilayah kampung kota. Sangat penting untuk melakukan upaya preventif terhadap dampak sanitasi yang tidak sehat. Oleh karena itu kami melakukan kegiatan edukasi sebagai upaya mewujudkan kesadaran masyarakat hidup bersih melalui sosialisasi lingkungan dan rumah sehat sederhana di Kelurahan Tenilo Kota Gorontalo. Kegiatan sosialisasi dilaksanakan pada hari Rabu tanggal 04 Juli 2022. Kegiatan sosialisasi ini memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat di Kelurahan Tenilo yaitu mengedukasi masyarakat memahami jenis limbah, sistem pembuangan, perletakan septicktank, persyaratan air bersih, dan bagaimana desain rumah yang sederhana tetapi tetap sehat. Edukasi juga dilakukan dengan memberikan pemahaman bagaimana menata ruang atau perabot rumah pada luasan ruang yang terbatas, serta tata letak bukaan untuk mendapatkan pencahayaan dan pengudaraan yang sehat. Motivasi preventif dilakukan mulai di lingkungan terkecil yaitu rumah sendiri, kemudian lingkungan yang lebih luas yakni lingkungan perumahan. Adanya sinergitas yang terbentuk antara Dinas Perkim Kota dan Kelurahan Tenilo dengan menggandeng pihak akademisi dalam hal ini jurusan arsitektur pada kegiatan sosialisasi memberi harapan untuk secara perlahan memberikan impact yang lebih baik dan membuka peluang untuk keberlanjutan kegiatan-kegiatan serupa kedepannya.
 
Kata kunci: Lingkungan; Rumah Sehat; Sanitasi; Sederhana
RANCANG BANGUN MESIN PANEN JAGUNG MULTI PROSES PENGUPAS, PEMIPIL DAN PENCACAH
Authors: Djamalu Yunita
Published: June 2023

Di Provinsi Gorontalo, komoditas tanaman pangan merupakan komoditas yang dominan dan dikembangkan secara intensif terutama tanaman jenis jagung. Mengamati kondisi potensi ketersediaan lahan dan komoditi tanaman jagung yang terus dikembangkan di daerah ini, tentu akan sangat membutuhkan teknologi praktis untuk membantu para petani dalam mengolah hasil panen komoditi jagung. Akan tetapi limbah jagung yang dihasilkan berupa kulit dan tongkol juga akan berdampak dan berpotensi meningkat. Berdasarkan kondisi ini, maka tim peneliti membuat rancangan sebuah sistem mesin dengan prinsip mekanik multi proses berupa fungsi pengupas, pemipil dan pengolah kulit dan tongkol jagung  menjadi pakan ternak sehingga lebih praktis membantu para petani jagung dan peternak. Dengan menerapkan karakteristik mekanik multi proses ini, maka pekerjaan yang membutuhkan beberapa kali tahapan pengolahan dapat dilakukan hanya dengan sekali tahapan. Mesin multi proses adalah sebuah mesin yang memiliki tiga fungsi sekaligus yakni pengupas, pemipil dan pencacah dengan menerapkan prinsip kerja mekanik solid work pada aspek proses transfer dan proses pengolahan. Secara umum hasil uji fungsi utama sistem mesin telah memberikan gambaran yang cukup baik jika dipandang pada aspek karakteristik kerja, akan tetapi pada aspek hasil olahan mesin masih belum optimal. Sebab itu perlu dilakukan riset lanjut untuk redesain konsep sistem mekanik mesin multi proses yang ada. Riset ini masih menggunakan metode simulasi visual untuk membantu pengamatan bagaimana karakteristik dan efektivitas gerak komponen sebelum melakukan proses pengerjaan dan fabrikasi mesin. Selain simulasi visual, juga dilakukan metode uji analisis berdasarkan data-data penelitian sebelumnya sehingga komparasi data analisis pada penelitian ini dapat menjadi pertimbangan untuk konsep redesain sistem mekanik mesin yang sesuai dengan prinsip dan  fungsinya
Tendências e perspectivas do empreendedorismo nas escolas e empreendedorismo feminino: Um mapeamento sistemático da literatura
Authors: Silva Evanuelli Sábata Borazio , Pesenti Maria Eduarda Aranega , Jesus Bianca Souza de , Pianissola Amanda do Prado
Published: June 2023

O empreendedorismo pode ser relacionado com a concretização de sonhos junto a características chave, como criatividade, coragem, imaginação, perspicácia, entre outros, sendo um caminho altamente percorrido por quem pretende modalizar os investimentos. Assim, considera-se que a educação tem um papel fundamental na formação de mentes empreendedoras desde cedo, surgindo no âmbito escolar às práticas pedagógicas lúdicas como fontes iniciais para despertar mentes criativas e empreendedoras. Outro aspecto importante do empreendedorismo é a inserção das mulheres como empreendedoras. Estudar o percurso da mulher no mercado de trabalho até a modalidade do empreendedorismo pode trazer questões e análises sobre os desafios encontrados por mulheres para empreender. Com isso o presente estudo tem como objetivo analisar dois eixos do empreendedorismo utilizando o mapeamento sistemático da literatura.