bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Поштові марки як ознака державності та культурно-історичне надбання України (на матеріалі кримської тематики)
Authors: KUZMENKO Halyna , ZADNIPRYANYI Gennadiy
Published: June 2022

українського суспільства, під час самовідданої боротьби не лише за свободу, ідентичність та територіальну цілісність, а за саме існування України як держави, дослідження історії становлення національного маркодрукування як атрибуту державності, в контексті формотворчих засад української поштової марки, набуває особливого значення.

Стаття аналізує окремі видання, засновані поза межами України, пов’язаних із дослідженням та популяризацією української філателії. Зокрема, йдеться про діяльність таких часописів як: «Der Ukraine-Philatelist», заснований 1921 р. у Берліні власником відомого берлінського філателістичного підприємства Г. Кьолером; «Der ukrainische Philatelist», що видавався у Відні з 1925 р. за редакцією українського філателіста І. Турина та висвітлював події розвитку філателії у Галичині; «Ukrainian Philatelist», заснований Товариством українських філателістів – організацією повоєнних емігрантів у Нью-Йорку в 1951 р. з ініціативи його першого редактора Є. Котика.

У статті висвітлено особливості процесу створення та впровадження в обіг поштових марок в Україні, що охоплює період від виходу першої української серії марок, яка з’явилася за ініціативи уряду УНР у липні 1918 р., до сьогодення. Особлива увага зосереджується на систематизації фрагментарних даних та здійсненні художньої характеристики колекцій каталогізованих комеморативних поштових марок суверенної України, тематика яких пов’язана з Автономною Республікою Крим – невід’ємною частиною території України, яка тимчасово анексована Російською Федерацією. Дослідження ґрунтується на висвітленні образотворчого аспекту каталогізованих поштових марок України як візуального компоненту української державності, виразника державної політики суверенної країни.

Поштова марка як носій художньої та культурної цінності з філателістичного матеріалу сьогодні перетворюється на культурно-історичну пам’ятку і, незважаючи на глобальну диджиталізацію суспільства, інтегрується в майбутнє, популяризуючи минуле й сучасне суверенної України. Філателістичні матеріали щороку поповнюються новими надходженнями, у ому числі поштовими марками, тематика яких безпосередньо пов’язана з Кримом як частиною самостійної, вільної, європейської, демократичної України.
«Музика кольору»
Authors: GORBATENKO Liudmyla
Published: June 2022

Стаття присвячена одвічній таємниці мистецтва – зустрічі та перетину двох світів: світу звуку та світу кольору. Здавна ця таємниця хвилювала видатних діячів науки та мистецтва. В даній статті розглядається одна зі спроб поєднання музики та кольору – «музика кольору». На відміну від більшості інших спроб, де автори намагалися знайти відповідність між нотами та кольорами і розгорнути музику кольору у часі як кольоровий супровід музичних творів, розробник «музики кольору», доцент кафедри живопису Харківської державної академії дизайну і мистецтв, Олександр Безруков запропонував створювати музичну гармонію за допомогою співзвучання кольорів у просторі. Асоціативно-образні композиції «музики кольору» будуються у відповідності до універсальних законів всесвіту. Асоціативний художній образ створюється завдяки закономірній взаємодії двох енергетичних потоків, які символізують предмет та тло на рівні підсвідомості.

У статті розглянута техніка побудови асоціативно-образних кольорових композицій, історія виникнення та розвитку цього напряму в межах кращих традицій харківської художньої школи.  Асоціативно-образні колірні композиції з учбових завдань з кольорознавства переросли у самостійні творчі роботи «музики кольору», що згодом оформилися в окремий напрям нефігуративного образотворчого мистецтва у роботах учнів та послідовників Олександра Безрукова. Асоціативно-образні колірні композиції можуть успішно використовуватися в різних галузях дизайну та існувати як самостійні художні твори.

У результаті дослідження зроблено огляд історії виникнення «музики кольору» в українському середовищі, де колірна композиція розгортається в просторі.  Розглянуто особливості побудови художнього образу в асоціативно-образних колірних композиціях «музики кольору». Показано, що твори «музики кольору» будуються згідно з універсальними принципами та законами гармонізації кольору, з урахуванням семантичного значення кольорів.
Окремі аспекти процесу підготовки до дитячого вокального конкурсу
Authors: GOLUBEVA Halyna
Published: June 2022

Останніми роками в Україні відбувається справжній сплеск інтересу до дитячих занять естрадним співом, до участі дитячої аудиорії у різноманітних конкурсах. Конкурс – це насамперед тренувальний майданчик для учасника. Задача перебування дитини на конкурсі – отримання задоволення від свята. Методика роботи з дитячим голосом має власну специфіку, і висвітлення питання особливостей цього процесу є однією з провідних цілей дослідження. До найголовніших завдань, які постають перед майбутнім учасником конкурсу, належить формування репертуару. Це питання є причиною занепокоєння та виникнення проблем для багатьох викладачів, передусім тих, хто працює з дітьми 5-14 років. Спеціального естрадного репертуару для цієї вікової категорії не існує. Музикознавчу проблематику не можна звинуватити в обмеженості, є чимало теоретичних штудій, присвячених музичному мистецтву сучасної України, але вочевидь бракує як методичих, так і наукових, розробок, що б висвітлювали конкурсну діяльність саме дитячої аудиторії, методику підготовки до неї, акцентуючи увагу на специфіці роботи з певними віковими групами. Мета даної статті – актуалізація питання висвітлення специфіки підготовки дітей до участі у вокальних конкурсах. Розглянуто основні етапипідгоовки до виступу дитини на конкурсі, акцентовано проблемні питання, методи виходу зі складних ситуацій, методику роботи з дитиною під час підготовчих етапів до її виступу на конкурсному майданчику, під час самого конкурсу, можливі шляхи нейтралізації болю від невдачі. Проблематика дослідження лежить не тільки в музикознавчій площині, але й у психологічній, філософській, педагогічній. Підкреслено важливість комплексної роботи, поєднання зусиль вокалістів, хореографів, режисерів, які б забезпечили всебічну підготовку дитини як майбутного артиста, полегшили її входження до світу сцени.
Pengembangan Materi Bimbingan dan Konseling Bidang Belajar Menggunakan Layanan Konseling Pada Siswa
Authors: Ariyati Ika
Published: June 2022

This research aims to produce classical guidance materials (academic) that are appropriate with needs of students and proper to use. The research and development of the materials were adapted from the Borg and Gall’s development model completed until the seventh stage. Needs analysis in this study applied a need assessment topic of guidance and counselling (academic) given to 358 students of class VIII from 16 Public Junior High Schools (SMP) in Yogyakarta City. The validators in this research consisted of two experts of materials and ten practitioners. The data collection instrument given to the experts and practitioners used an assessment sheet questionnaire. All obtained data were analysed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results of this research indicated that there were ten topics of priority materials needed by the students. The ten topics of materials were validated by the experts and the practitioners of guidance and counselling. The validation results by two experts of guidance and counselling and five practitioners were included in very good category with an average score of 92.83%. Results of a trial limited to ten teachers of guidance and counselling on the materials obtained an average score of 97.76% indicating very good category. Therefore,  this study indicated that the materials developed were in accordance with the need assessment which are appropriate to be used as a support system in guidance and counselling services.
Fertility preservation in women: where we are now and the path we need to take
Authors: Lee Jisun , Lee Taek Hoo
Published: June 2022

Background: In its short history, reproductive medicine has achieved many fertility-related milestones, including: the arrival of in vitro fertilization in the late 1970s, the development of intracytoplasmic sperm injection in the early 1990s, the first ovarian transplant a decade ago, and the first livebirth after uterine transplantation in 2014. This paper provides a brief overview of the indications and methods, as well as future perspectives, available for fertility preservation.Current Concepts: More women are undergoing fertility preservation for medical or social reasons. Fertility preservation aids cancer patients in retaining the ability to procreate. Despite the high survival rate of malignancies in young patients, chemotherapy and whole abdominal irradiation have cytotoxic effects on reproductive organs. Cancer treatments can significantly reduce a patient’s reproductive capacity and thus result in irreversible infertility. Early ovarian failure is also a common by-product of additional cancer treatment, bone marrow transplantation, or autologous transplantation. The current options for fertility preservation in cancer patients include cryopreservation (of embryos, oocytes, and ovarian tissue) and gonadotropic-releasing hormone agonist treatment (before and during chemotherapy). Fertility preservation is a means for female cancer patients to preserve their fertility and delay childbearing. Fertility preservation can also aid women who wish to delay childbearing for personal reasons. Since the indications for fertility preservation are different for each patient, individualized treatment strategies should be employed depending on the patient’s situation.Discussion and Conclusion: Health professionals must inform women who are undergoing cancer treatments or purposefully delaying childbearing about the risks of decreased fertility. Appropriate fertility preservation options must be provided for these female patients.
Mechanism and efficacy of parathyroid hormone in osteoporosis
Authors: Kim Sang-Min
Published: June 2022

Background: Parathyroid hormone (PTH) and teriparatide, which is a PTH analog, are special options of osteoanabolic therapies for osteoporosis treatment. Their efficacy in improving the bone mineral density (BMD) and reducing fracture risk is considered to have a long-awaited justification.Current Concepts: PTH is an 84-amino acid polypeptide that plays a key role in the calcium homeostasis of the human body. It yields anabolic effects on the bone by intermittent injections. During the first 6 months of PTH treatment, bone formation increases rapidly and bone resorption rises gradually. PTH is believed to be maximally anabolic during the anabolic window. In the phase III trial of teriparatide, significant reductions in vertebral and non-vertebral fractures were identified. Teriparatide has been studied in drug-induced osteoporosis, postmenopausal women with osteoporosis, and men with osteoporosis. The data derived from clinical trials with teriparatide showed an increase of the BMD in the treatment group compared to that of the placebo. Selective advantages on fracture healing have been shown in some studies; however, consensus on the relationship between teriparatide and bone healing is unclear.Discussion and Conclusion: Teriparatide has been approved for osteoporosis treatment in various situations, including postmenopausal women, men with osteoporosis, and cases with glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. Additionally, it can be useful in high risk for fracture groups, if fractures persist despite bone resorption inhibitor therapy, and if bone resorption inhibitor administration is difficult and contraindicated.
Effect of Amino Acid Taurine on Grass Carp Ctenopharyngodon idella Fingerlings during Salinity Stress
Authors: Salman Aliaa
Published: June 2022

The present study was carried out to evaluate the effect of different levels of dietary taurine (0%, 1%, 2% and 3%) on grass carp Ctenopharyngodon idella fingerlings during salinity stress. Fishes (1.73-8.57 g) were fed a diet up to satiation twice daily for ten weeks in four treatments: T1, T2, T3 and T4. At the end of the feeding trial, fishes were stressed by exposure to 10 PSU salinity for 14 days during which fish survival rates, total protein, glucose, oxygen and energy consumption were observed. The results showed that there were no significant differences (P>0.5) in the survival rates between treatments, which ranged from 73.3% to 93.3%. Total protein and glucose were significantly (P≤0.05) improved by a dietary taurine diet after 14 days of salinity stress in T2 and T3. Taurine supplementation significantly (P≤ 0.05) influenced oxygen consumption with the highest value observed for T1 (255.8 mg O2/kg/hr) and T2 (213.6 mg O2/kg/hr), while the lowest value was in T3 (131.5 mg O2/kg/hr) and T4 (112.4 mg O2/kg/hr) after 14 days of salinity stress. Energy consumption rates were significant (P≤0.05) different between the treatments on the 14th day, T1 (0.85 kcal/kg/hr) significantly exceeded the other treatments, followed by T2 (0.72 kcal/kg/hr), T3 (0.44 kcal/kg/hr) and T4 (0.38 kcal/kg/hr). It appeared that taurine could be used as a feed supplement to confirm better energy consumption and blood biochemical parameters during salinity exposure of grass carp fingerlings with the optimal level of a 2% and 3% diet.
Nitrous Oxide-Oxygen Inhalation Sedation in Paediatric Dental Patients: A Review
Authors: Lim Jane W.H. , Subramaniam Sri Kavi , Sukeri Suriani , Sockalingam Ganasalingam
Published: June 2022

Provision of sedation while delivering dental treatment to anxious paediatric patients aims in minimising their discomfort and psychological trauma, managing behaviour as well as controlling patient movements, using a technique with wide margin of safety. Nitrous oxide-oxygen inhalation sedation is one of the sedation methods commonly used to manage dental fear and anxiety. Its beneficial features include; potent anxiolytic effect, its sedative, analgesic as well as amnesic properties, titratability, rapid onset and recovery whilst carrying minimum risk. Modern dental inhalation sedation machines deliver gases in continuous flow mechanism, using nasal hood apparatus therefore allowing treatment to the oral cavity. The machine is equipped with various safety features to avoid adverse events during administration. Operators must be adequately trained and able to manage foreseeable complications. This paper aims to provide an overview on the appropriate practice of nitrous oxide-oxygen inhalation sedation, for paediatric dental patients. Careful case selection, comprehensive preparation by the sedation team, good documentation, the use of appropriate armamentarium, application of titration techniques along with good behaviour management are crucial in producing safe and effective treatment outcomes.
An analysis of communication tools employed for HIV/AIDS education by student support services at universities in KwaZulu-Natal
Authors:   , Nchabeleng Ntheno Lentsu
Published: June 2022

HIV/AIDS remains a global health crisis. In sub-Saharan Africa, young people continue to be disproportionally affected by HIV/AIDS. While access to antiretroviral (ARVs) is an important factor in the success of HIV/AIDS treatment, socio-cultural factors continue to exacerbate the spread of HIV/AIDS particularly among young people. This has necessitated the need for comprehensive strategies to be designed in order to address contextual factors that undermine HIV/AIDS prevention efforts for young people. The Higher Education HIV and AIDS Programme (HEAIDS) exists to address HIV/AIDS related challenges and to manage HIV/AIDS programmes in Higher Education institutions (HEIs) in South Africa. Despite efforts to mitigate the spread of HIV/ADS among university students, students continue to engage in risky sexual behaviour. Using the Interactive Model of Communication, Behaviour Change Communication (BCC) and the Health Belief Model (HBM), this study analysed the communication tools employed for HIV/AIDS education by student services at four public universities in KwaZulu-Natal. A mixed method approach, consisting of a questionnaire and semi-structured interviews were employed to obtain data from 474 university students and 24 health care providers to assess the communication tools utilised in HIV/AIDS education at HEIs. Findings revealed that university students are well informed about HIV/AIDS; however, students’ health seeking behaviour remains poor. Key findings highlighted that students’ reception and interpretation of HIV/AIDS messages are embedded in their autobiographical and socio-cultural circumstances. Thus, in order for HIV/AIDS communication strategies to be effective in influencing positive sexual behaviour among university students, there is need for an assessment of their autobiographical and socio-cultural circumstances in order to understand how students receive and interpret HIV/AIDS messages.
Biodegradation of poultry feathers using a keratinolytic enzyme to produce feather meal
Authors:   , Ramalingum Nolene
Published: June 2022

The application of biotechnology through the utilisation of enzymes is considered an easy and inexpensive method of producing valuable products from poultry feather wastes. The present study describes production of a keratinolytic enzyme from Pseudomonas aeruginosa S-04, which showed efficiency for feather biodegradation. The production of extracellular keratinase was improved 1.3-fold through one factor at a time (OFAT) optimisation of various parameters. Ammonium sulphate precipitation and DEAE-cellulose anion exchange chromatography were used to purify the keratinase produced by P. aeruginosa S04 to homogeneity. Purified keratinase (35.5 kDa) showed optimal activity at 60°C and pH 9.5 and displayed stability over the pH range 7-9.5 and temperatures ranging from 4-40°C for 2 h. Catalytic activity of keratinase was enhanced in the presence of Fe3+ and Mn2+ ions, Triton X-100, Tween 20, DMSO, isopropyl alcohol and ethanol, but reduced activity was recorded in the presence of methanol and acetone. The enzyme activity was deactivated by EDTA, suggesting that this keratinase belongs to metallo-protease family. The Km and Vmax of the purified keratinase was found to be 7.62 mg/ml and 200 U/mg protein, respectively. The partially purified keratinase revealed great potential for feather degradation (93% in 24 h), and the nutritional content of the resulting feather hydrolysate makes it a promising candidate for application in the poultry industry.
On the issue of improving the technology and process of operation of household sewage treatment plants
Authors: Hrameshin Alexey , Firus Konstantin , Spiridonov Anatoly , Anisimova Ksenia , Dolgovykh Oksana
Published: June 2022

The article considers the issue of improving the technology of safe sewage treatment and its compliance with sanitary and epidemiological standards. The article defines the directions of research with their implementation at controlled sewage treatment plants. Keywords: WATER, SEWER, SEWAGE TREATMENT, BALANCE, BACTERIA, ELECTRIC FIELD, IMPULSE, SOURCE, SAFETY, OBJECT, CRITERIA, QUALITY, ASSESSMENT, EFFICIENCY
Describing auxin solid state intermolecular interactions using contact descriptors, shape property and molecular fingerprint: comparison of pure auxin crystal and auxin-TIR1 co-crystal
Authors: Etse Kodjo Djidjole , Etse Koffi Senam , Quashie Marie-Luce Akossiwoa
Published: June 2022

This work reports for the first time, the analysis of intermolecular interactions in crystal structures of auxin (Indole-3-acetic acid) crystallized as pure sample (Aux-A) or co-crystallized with transport inhibitor response 1 (Aux-B). Using crystal packing of pure auxin and a cluster of residues in a radius of 6 Å around this ligand in the transport inhibitor response 1 binding domain, various properties were calculated and mapped on the Hirshfeld surface (HS). The HSs of the two molecules are characterized by close parameters of volume, area, globularity, and asphericity revealing the efficiency of the considered cluster. The HS mapped over descriptors like de, di and dnorm showed red spots corresponding to hydrogen bonds contacts. In addition to the shape index and curvedness descriptors, the results highlight weak interactions stabilizing the auxin structures. The analyses of electrostatic potential, electron density, and deformation density maps confirm the slightly change in the electron donor and acceptor groups localization. Furthermore, the molecular fingerprint analyses revealed a notable discrepancy in the shape and percentage value of the various contacts. Decomposition of the fingerprint shows that the contributions of important contacts (H···H, H···O, and O···O) are higher in Aux-B than in Aux-A. Finally, the quantitative approach by the determination of the molecular interaction energies of the two structures in their respective crystallographic environment revealed that Aux-A is slightly more stabilized than Aux-B.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ТЕЧЕНИЯ ХРОНИЧЕСКОЙ СЕРДЕЧНОЙ НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬЮ, ПЕРЕНЕСШИХ COVID-19 ПО ДАННЫМ РЕТРОСПЕКТИВНОГО АНАЛИЗА ИСТОРИЙ БОЛЕЗНИ
Authors: Гадаев Абдигаффар , Туракулов Рустам , Пирматова Нигора , Эшонкулов Сардор
Published: June 2022

Пандемия COVID-19, вызванная вирусом SARSCoV-2, является вызовом всей мировой системе здравоохранения, который нанес и продолжает наносить серьезный ущерб обществу и экономике многих стран. Выявление основных факторов риска неблагоприятного исхода может способствовать сохранению жизни больных и снижению тяжести течения заболевания. Чаще всего поражение этой вирусной инфекцией, начиная с органов дыхания, сопровождается высокой активностью воспалительного процесса, тромботическими осложнениями, приводит к полиорганным поражениям с вытекающими отсюда последствиями.
НОВІ МЕТОДИЧНІ ПРИЙОМИ ВИВЧЕННЯ ЦИКЛІЧНОСТІ У КАРБОНАТНИХ ВІДКЛАДАХ
Authors: Мачуліна Світлана
Published: June 2022

Автором запропоновано методичні прийоми виявлення прихованої форми циклічності в карбонатних відкладах. Нові прийоми базуються на комплексному застосуванні матеріалів геофізичних досліджень свердловин та результатів лабораторних досліджень зразків керна, що відбираються свердлильним керновідбірником на кабелі. Метод випробуваний на карбонатних розрізах Західного Причорномор'я (Переддобрудзького прогину), Дніпровсько-Донецької западини (ДДЗ).
Principal Management Sekolah Umum Berbasis Pesantren (SUBP) in Strengthening Character Education of Students
Authors: Afridel Afridel DN
Published: June 2022

Today’s school education is faced with many issues of adolescent behavior and deviation. Several innovations are implemented in order to minimize the negative impact of adolescence, one of them through public school management based on pesantren (SUBP). The purpose of this research to describe the management of the head of the SUBP school is reviewed from the aspects of planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling. This qualitative research method uses the head of school informant, deputy head, SUBP teacher, and student. To obtain data and information, interviews, observations and documentation analysis techniques are used. The findings of this study from the aspect of planning through the integration of the curriculum with local wisdom curriculum basic religius value, on the aspect of organizing the strengthening of character education through the organization of extracurricular activities, and personal organization of character education. The aspect of actuating of character education is internalized with intra-curricular activities and extracurricular activities. Whereas the aspect of controling of character education strengthening is carried out in the form of evaluation by teachers and schools, cultivation, as well as participation of students in religious events
The Problems of Evaluation of Islamic Religious Education Learning After Online Learning During The Covid-19 Period
Authors: Miswanti Irfa , Aguswan Rasyid  , Ritonga Mayudin
Published: June 2022

This study examines the problems of evaluating Islamic Religious Education learning in face-to-face learning after online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic at SD Negeri 11 Pudung. This study aims to describe the implementation of PAI learning, the factors supporting and inhibiting the implementation of PAI learning evaluation, as well as efforts to increase the effectiveness of the implementation of PAI learning evaluation after online learning during the pandemic. The study adopted a qualitative approach based on descriptive methods. Sources of data were collected from primary and secondary data sources. Data collection is oriented to the technique of observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, while the data validity test used source triangulation. The results showed that the implementation of PAI learning evaluation after online learning at SD Negeri 11 Pudung was carried out referring to a series of predetermined learning evaluation procedures including the evaluation planning stage, the evaluation implementation stage, and the processing, reporting, and utilization stages of the evaluation results. Factors supporting the implementation of PAI learning evaluation include teacher competency factors, students' internal conditions, and the availability of learning resources, while the inhibiting factors for its implementation are related to the number of classes and students that must be handled by the teacher, limited time allocation, and parental care. Efforts to improve the effectiveness of the implementation of PAI learning evaluation are carried out by building synergies between teachers and parents, developing alternative assessments, and supporting school principals.
Penggunaan Narasi Abraham Dan Rahab Dalam Yakobus 2:21-26
Authors: Priyono Joko , Kamba Yohanis
Published: June 2022

The use of Old Testament citation in the New Testament is the usage commonly used by New Testament writers. Likewise, the use of Abraham and Rahab's narrative in the context of faith and works in James 2:14-26, needs to be understood correctly. So that the text does not cause misunderstandings in interpreting the meaning of the theology of faith and deeds described by James. The author in this case uses the exegesis method of using the Old Testament in the New Testament presented by Grant R. Osborne to find the significance of the use of Abraham and Rahab's narrative in the topic of faith and works (Jas. 2:14-26). The narratives of Abraham and Rahab are authoritative illustrations or examples to respond to the thesis that faith and works are two separate things. James shows that faith and works are inseparable in the life of a true Christian.
The Implementation Of E-Learning To Overcome Learning Loss In Covid-19 Post-Pandemic In Islamic Education At Al-Ma’arif Junior High Jombang-Jember
Authors: Sahlan Moh. , Mursalim Mursalim , Umam Khotibul , Subakri Subakri
Published: June 2022

The current state of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has entered the New Normal Era, has harmed education in the form of learning loss. This research examines of e-learning implementation to deal with learning loss in Islamic Education (PAI) subjects at al Ma’arif Junior High in Jombang Jember. This research applies a qualitative approach with study case type and analyzes data through the interactive technique of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. This research concludes some states that e-learning implementation at al Ma’arif Junior High in Jombang Jember to deal with learning loss focuses on two things. First, upgrading the learning technology of al Ma’arif Junior High in Jombang Jember is centered on maximizing school web role. Second, increasing students learning motivation to follow the e-learning process that implemented by al Ma’arif Junior High in Jombang Jember. The Efforts to implement e-learning can be considered as one of the solution options that can be carried out by educational institutions to deal with the phenomenon of learning loss during the New Normal Era.
TDAH NO UNIVERSO EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Costa Andréa de Oliveira
Published: June 2022

Nos dias atuais, verificamos com muita frequência crianças com vários problemas de aprendizagem. Tais problemas, que muitas vezes, são difíceis de serem identificados logo de início pela escola e pela família. Desta forma, cabe ao profissional psicopedagogo dar um suporte para que esses problemas sejam solucionados de vez. O presente trabalho visa o estudo deste fenômeno e as suas influências na vida de crianças com Transtorno de Déficit de Atenção/Hiperatividade (TDAH). Visa igualmente o papel do profissional dentro da sala de aula, como o psicopedagogo pode trabalhar com tais crianças, como o seu trabalho pode melhorar o aprendizado delas e principalmente como tal trabalho pode influenciar os demais profissionais, como por exemplo, os professores e a família da criança. E desta forma, o papel do psicopedagogo não está apenas na criança atendida, mas de uma forma global e geral com a família e com os profissionais que trabalham com ela.
DIREITO SISTÊMICO E A RESOLUÇÃO DE DEMANDAS NAS VARAS DE FAMÍLIA COM A APLICABILIDADE DOS MÉTODOS DE CONSTELAÇÃO FAMILIAR
Authors: Cordenuzzi Carolina Rodrigues , Naujorks Neto Adolfo Theodoro
Published: June 2022

A pesquisa busca destacar a importância da utilização dos métodos da constelação familiar, na resolução de litígios, dando enfoque às varas de família de Rondônia. Compreender que, a dimensão da Constelação Familiar no que tange resolução de conflitos nas varas de família, é pelo fato de agir diretamente no foco do problema, trabalhar com elementos de consciência psicológica, trazendo à tona questões enraizadas no sistema familiar, que influenciam o desenvolvimento dos indivíduos e consequentemente a resolução processual, permitindo um entendimento extensivo da lide em questão.
AQUISIÇÃO DE LÍNGUAS ESTRANGEIRAS A SITUAÇÃO DO MIGRANTE EM UM AMBIENTE INTERCULTURAL
Authors: Brito Daniela Souza
Published: June 2022

A presente pesquisa tem como tema a aquisição de linguagem estrangeira, especialmente dentro do contexto do migrante internacional. O objetivo geral da pesquisa é analisar como se dá a aquisição de linguagem estrangeira, especialmente dentro do contexto do migrante internacional. A pesquisa se justifica diante dos desafios do migrante internacional em adquirir uma língua estrangeira, e em como isso impacta em sua relação com sua identidade nacional e sua Língua de Herança. A pesquisa foi realizada como uma revisão de literatura. Os artigos foram buscados nas plataformas Scielo e Google Acadêmico, utilizando os seguintes descritores: “Língua Estrangeira”, “Migrante internacional” e “Aprendizado”, associados ao operador booleano AND. Foram buscados artigos escritos entre 2012 e 2021. Foram escolhidos artigos escritos em português, e descartados aqueles escritos em outras línguas. Foi possível concluir que é desgastante para o migrante a sua inserção em uma sociedade estrangeira; em meio a esse processo, a aquisição de uma nova língua pode ser uma tarefa difícil, dependendo de uma rede de apoio e da superação de sentimentos negativos como a xenofobia e o preconceito. Deste modo, é essencial que sejam construídas redes de apoio aos migrantes internacionais, para que esses indivíduos experimentem um maior sucesso na aquisição do idioma estrangeiro, aclimatando-se à nova realidade e lidando com os desafios desse processo.
A PESSOA EM SITUAÇÃO CRÍTICA COM HEMORRAGIA DIGESTIVA ALTA: ABORDAGEM INICIAL NO SERVIÇO DE URGÊNCIA UMA REVISÃO DE ESCOPO
Authors: Antunes Ana Sofia Mendes , Costa Maria Antónia Rasa Correia da
Published: June 2022

Introdução: A hemorragia digestiva alta (HDA) é uma situação que origina o recorrer aos serviços de urgência, que pode resultar em internamento e com comorbilidades e mortalidades elevadas.Objetivo: Identificar a abordagem mais eficaz no atendimento à pessoa em situação crítica com hemorragia digestiva alta, no serviço de urgência. Metodologia: Recurso a uma revisão de escopo utilizando a metodologia de Joanna Briggs Institute, recorrendo à estratégia de questão relativa à população, conceito e contexto (PCC). A pesquisa foi efetuada com consulta nas bases de EBSCOHost, B-On e Google Académico, considerando-se artigos científicos em texto integral, no período temporal de 2000 a 2022, escritos em inglês e português, analisados pelos pares, bem como guidelines e protocolos recomendados pelas sociedades nacionais e internacionais especialistas no tema. Resultados: Da análise dos artigos foi possível identificar a HDA como uma emergência médica gastroenterológica ameaçadora da vida, associada a altas taxas de hospitalização, morbilidade e mortalidade, sendo que a sua causa mais frequente é a úlcera péptica. É de extrema importância o seu reconhecimento precoce para uma atuação eficaz. Na abordagem inicial os profissionais devem fazer uso de escalas de avaliação do prognóstico, da necessidade de intervenção endoscópica, da possibilidade de recidiva hemorrágica, bem como da taxa de mortalidade, pois estes “indicadores” vão norteá-los nas suas decisões interventivas. É fulcral a definição de prioridades e a sistematização das intervenções, sendo instrumento facilitador a utilização de guidelines bem como da mnemónica ABCDE, promovendo a ressuscitação precoce, as terapêuticas endoscópica e endovenosa apropriadas, e a prevenção/tratamento das comorbilidades. Conclusão: A abordagem inicial à pessoa com hemorragia digestiva alta no serviço de urgência torna-se mais eficaz e eficiente se seguir a mnemónica ABCDE pois determina as prioridades aperfeiçoando os cuidados prestados e os outcomes das pessoas nesta situação. É também de extrema importância os profissionais utilizarem scores de estratificação de risco nesta abordagem sendo uma orientação preciosa para ordenar e sistematizar as intervenções.
SERVIÇO SOCIAL NA SAÚDE: OS PARÂMETROS ATRIBUÍDOS AOS ASSISTENTES SOCIAIS, UMA REFERÊNCIA A SUA INTERVENÇÃO PROFISSIONAL
Authors: Bentes Suane Melo , Honorato Lorena Guimarães
Published: June 2022

Pesquisa bibliográfica de trabalho de conclusão de curso, resultado de estudos sobre o documento “Parâmetros para Atuação dos Assistentes Sociais na Política de Saúde”, tendo como objetivo explorar acerca das competências e atribuições designadas ao Assistente Social na saúde, destacando os Projetos de Reforma Sanitária, Reforma Psiquiátrica e SUS. Evidencia a importância do trabalho do profissional na saúde fortalecendo a prática profissional como o eixo de garantia da qualidade e do acesso aos serviços de promoção, proteção e saúde aos seus usuários.
RUADOGIZ: A SEXTA RUA MAIS BONITA DO BRASIL
Authors: Santos Rivanio Almeida , Silva Suzane Rodrigues da
Published: June 2022

Este artigo trata sobre os efeitos da eleição da Rua do Giz, de São Luís - MA, como a sexta rua mais bonita do país e visa estudar os efeitos sobre a atividade turística na cidade durante a Pandemia do COVID-19. Buscou-se teorias e pesquisas publicadas de estudiosos como Luiz Octávio de Lima Camargo, Jacques Derrida, dentre outros. Usou-se no desenvolvimento da pesquisa o método Quali-Quanti, Pesquisa Bibliográfica, Documental, Descritiva e Análise de Dados para se entender esses efeitos que apontam melhoria na autoestima do residente e uma boa percepção na relação de hospitalidade com os visitantes e turistas.
UN ABORDAJE DE LOS DELITOS AMBIENTALES EN LA MINERÍA: ANÁLISIS DE LA LEY 9.605/98
Authors: Nunes Antônio José Ribeiro
Published: June 2022

Ante la necesidad de satisfacer la demanda social, la búsqueda de recursos naturales para convertirlos en bienes materiales ha puesto en peligro la preservación del medio ambiente y, en consecuencia, la calidad de vida futura. En este contexto, para responder a la siguiente pregunta orientadora: ¿cuál es el papel de la Ley 9.605 en la protección jurídica del medio ambiente, especialmente en lo que se refiere a los delitos ambientales en la minería? Este artículo tuvo como objetivo analizar la protección penal del medio ambiente en el marco de la Ley 9.605, y más específicamente, los delitos ambientales en la exploración minera. Así, para llevar a cabo este estudio, se realizó una investigación bibliográfica exploratoria, a través de la cual se concluyó que las leyes pueden trabajar en conjunto con el único objetivo de frenar los delitos ambientales contra la protección de la naturaleza,especialmente en lo que respecta a la práctica ilegal de la minería, asegurando la calidad de vida para las generaciones presentes y futuras.
A NOVA PERSPECTIVA DA DEFICIENCIA NO CAMPO JURIDICO
Authors: Santos Emiliano Ezequiel Moran
Published: June 2022

Este artigo revisa a evolução do conceito de deficiência, analisando o modelo médico e social e as implicações da nova abordagem que reconhece as pessoas com deficiência como sujeitos de direito com igualdade de oportunidades. Além disso, é revisada a capacidade jurídica da pessoa com deficiência no contexto de uma pandemia e identificadas as ações a serem seguidas no futuro para alcançar uma inclusão efetiva na comunidade da pessoa com deficiência.
VIABILIDADE ECONÔMICA DA PRODUÇÃO DE TOMATE DO TIPO SALADETE NO SUL DO ESTADO DE GOIÁS
Authors: Zayat Jamille Zahia Mohana , Bernardes Neto José Feliciano , Golinsky Adelmo , Marques Paulo Vitor Ferreira , Gonçalves Gabriel de Paula , Tofoles Thaís Aparecida Mendonça
Published: June 2022

O tomate é uma cultura importante no Brasil e no exterior. É um dos frutos mais produzidos no mundo. Os frutos do tomate são nutricionalmente importantes porque são fonte de Vitamina C, Pro-vitamina A (beta-caroteno), Antioxidantes (licopeno e outros carotenóides). Com a demanda do consumidor a concorrência imposta pelos mercados globalizados obrigou a produção de alimentos de alto padrão, como por exemplo valor nutricional, melhores propriedades sensoriais e qualitativas. Pela sua importância, é indispensável o uso de variedades que proporcionam aos produtores maior produtividade e consequentemente maior lucratividade. O tomate saladete também conhecido como tomate italiano, é o mais oferece dupla compatibilidade, recomendado para consumo in natura e processamento. Os frutos são retangulares (7-10 cm), pequenos no diâmetro lateral (3-5 cm), bilobados, grossos, vermelhos profundos, muito firmes e deliciosos. O objetivo deste trabalho é verificar o custo de produção e a viabilidade econômica no sul do Estado de Goiás.
UTILIZAÇÃO DE PANAX GINSENG EM CÃES E GATOS
Authors: Soares Marluce
Published: June 2022

Nos últimos anos começaram a aparecer alguns estudos sobre o Panax ginseng que se apresenta como um fitoterápico capaz de aumentar a capacidade de resistência a doenças, fadiga e ao stress, ainda se tem descrito seus efeitos antioxidante, antiagregante, atividade antiviral e tônico cardíaco. As ações manifestadas por esta planta medicinal originaram a criação de um novo grupo de fármacos denominados de adapto gênicos. Estes produtos são caracterizados por serem capazes de normalizar lentamente o organismo, quando este se encontra sob stress ou com as resistências naturais diminuídas por infecções, ou mesmo quando haja perda de vitalidade física e intelectual por efeito do envelhecimento. Os seus benefícios são bem documentados para humanos, entretanto, poucas pesquisas têm sido realizadas a fim de evidenciar sua contribuição para cães e gatos.
O PAPEL DO CRISPR/Cas9 NO ESTUDO DA DOENÇA GENÉTICA: FIBROSE CÍSTICA
Authors: Rocha Luca Bueno Palhares
Published: June 2022

A Fibrose Cística (FC) é considerada a doença genética letal mais comum em populações caucasianas, sendo está caracterizada por infecções crônicas e recorrentes do pulmão, insuficiência pancreática e elevados níveis de cloro no suor. Esta doença de herança autossômica recessiva é causada pela mutação no gene do Regulador da Condutância Transmembrana da Fibrose Cística, que induz ao organismo produzir secreções espessas e viscosas que obstruem os pulmões, o pâncreas e o ducto biliar. Muitos pacientes manifestam insuficiência pancreática, tendo como consequências dessa insuficiência: a má-absorção de nutrientes, especialmente, de proteínas e lipídeos e também complicações gastrointestinais. A FC normalmente é diagnosticada durante a infância, pelos programas de triagem neonatal, pelo teste do suor e análise genética. Em decorrência dos diversos sistemas envolvidos e da variabilidade e cronicidade da doença, é essencial uma abordagem multidisciplinar para auxiliar o paciente e sua família. A terapia atual da FC compreende a manutenção do estado nutricional, o uso de antibióticos para prevenção e tratamento de infecções, a remoção das secreções das vias aéreas com fisioterapia e mucolíticos, indicação de suplementos energéticos e dietas, apesar do tratamento ser apenas paliativo. A terapia gênica é um tratamento fundamentado na transferência de cópias do material genético sem mutação ao organismo de interesse, possibilitando a correção do fenótipo de distúrbios provocados por mutações genéticas. Com o avanço tecnológico e descobertas, a respeito da função dos genes e do material genético, foram desenvolvidas diversas metodologias capazes de corrigir o genoma humano. O sistema CRISPR/Cas9 (clustered regularly short palindromic repeats-CRISPR associated nucleases) tem-se destacado devido à sua versatilidade, capacidade de realizar a alteração desejada e simplicidade de manuseamento em laboratório. Diante o exposto, a FC tem sido alvo de estudos com a utilização da terapia genética.
KIRKLARELİ MERKEZ BURHANETTİN VE MUSTAFA İNCİ EVİ İNCELEMESİ: CUMHURİYET DÖNEMİ KONUT MİMARİSİ
Authors: PALA AZSÖZ Gökben
Published: June 2022

Mimari mirasımızın önemli bir bölümünü oluşturan geleneksel konutlarımızın korunmaları, değerlendirilmeleri sık sık gündeme gelmekte, bu konuda sempozyumlar, paneller düzenlenmektedir. Bir yandan bu çalışmalar yapılırken, halkımız henüz kültürel ve tarihi mirasımızı korumada bilinçlenmediğinden ve geleneksel konutlarda oturanların evlerini bir külfet olarak görmelerinden, ayrıca hızlı kentleşmenin de apartmanlaşmaya sebep olmasından dolayı, geleneksel konutlarımız gün geçtikçe yok olmaktadır. Halbuki geleneksel Türk evi tümü ile bir sistemler bileşenidir. Bütünsellik, merkezileşme, toplumsallık v.b. kavramlar içermektedir. Bu özelliklerinden dolayı kolayca vazgeçmememiz gereken mimari değerlerimizin başında gelmektedir. Ülkemizde yarım asırdır değer verilmeye ve tanınmaya başlayan Türk evi milli kültürümüzün sonsuz zenginlikler taşıyan bir hazinesidir. Ancak bu yapılar yapıldıkları dönemin koşullarına uygun oldukları için, günümüz insanının değişen gereksinimlerini yeterince karşılayamamaktadır. Bu çalışmada Cumhuriyet Dönemi’nde Kırklareli merkezde inşa edilmiş Burhanettin ve Mustafa İnci evi incelenmiştir. Cumhuriyet Dönemi konut mimarisi üzerinde derin araştırmalar yapılması gereken önemli konulardan birisidir ve Cumhuriyet rejiminin anlaşılmasında çok büyük bir rol oynamaktadır. Bu bağlamda seçilen yapı ile ilgili araştırmalar yapılmış, tarihi bilgiler ile eski mimari çizim ve fotoğraflara ulaşılmıştır. Tüm belgeler tek tek incelenmiş, yapılan tadilat ve onarımlar sonrasında günümüzde yapının fiziki hali ve kullanım durumu ile ilgili bilgiler verilmiştir. Birkaç onarım ve düzenleme ile günümüz koşullarına uyum sağlayabilmiş olan bu yapı; yok olma tehlikesi karşısında ayakta durabilmiş ve farklı kullanım olanakları sayesinde günümüze ulaşabilmiş ender örneklerden birisidir.
MONITORING ALIRAN INFUS PASIEN MACET DI RUANG PERAWAT MENGGUNAKAN NRF WIRELESS COMMUNICATION
Authors: Aries Eko Prasetyo  , Amaludin Arifia  , Fitroh Amaluddin  , Andy Haryoko  , Miftahurrohman
Published: June 2022

Infus adalah suatu alat yang digunakan untuk memasukan cairan obat kedalam tubuh, infus membutuhkan pengawasan yang tepat dan akurat supaya tidak terjadi masalah – masalah, seperti infus macet yang dapat mengakibatkan gejala dan komplikasi. Dari permasalahan tersebut, penulis membuat alat untuk memonitoring infus pasien yang macet dari ruang perawat, kelebihan dari alat ini dapat memonitoring kemacetan infus dari jarak jauh dengan memanfaatkan Nrf Wireless communication sebagai perangkat mengirim dan menerima data. Hasil penelitian dari cara kerja alat ini diperoleh bahwa, dalam alat terdapat 2 jenis kemacetan infus yaitu untuk anak – anak dan orang dewasa , dimana untuk anak – anak menggunakan parameter 2,5 detik tanpa tetesan dan untuk orang dewasa menggunakan parameter 2 detik tanpa tetesan , pada alat ini terdapat identitas nomor pasien, jarak NRF24L01 Transmiter dan NRF24L01 Receiver dalam alat yang di buat adalah sejau 50 Meter luar ruangan dan 25 Meter dalam ruangan, kemudian alat ini juga dapat mendeteksi tetesan tetapi tidak dapat merekap dan menampilkan jumlah tetesan.
PENERAPAN SISTEM INFORMASI WAKAF (SIWAK) MENGGUNAKAN METODE PIECES PADA KANTOR KEMENTERIAN AGAMA KOTA PRABUMULIH
Authors: Mentisa Herlina  , Utami Mizani Putri
Published: June 2022

Penerapan Sistem Informasi Wakaf (SIWAK) pada Kantor Kementerian Agama Kota Prabumulih dalam Pengarsipan Wakaf dulu masih belum menggunakan sistem operasi aplikasi SIWAK,sekarang ini menggunakan alat komputer dengan Sistem operasi aplikasi SIWAK.Untuk digunakan saat bekerja yang telah diterapkan Pada Kantor Kementerian Agama Kota Prabumulih,agar prosesnya berjalan dengan tertata baik dan terstruktur. Sebelum diolah data wakaf dari kantor Urusan Agama Per Kecamatan Kota Prabumulih.karna untuk meringankan pekerjaan disuatu organisasi atau perusahaan,dengan adanya sistem ini sangat membantu dalam bekerja dan bisa diakses oleh masyarakat lain. Pada penelitian ini akan mempelajari dan menganalisis sistem proses Sistem Informasi Wakaf (SIWAK) yang sedang berjalan pada Kantor Kementerian Agama Kota Prabumulih. Menggunakan Metode PIECES yaitu Performance, Information, Economy, Control, Efficiency dan Service. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian ini yaitu akan menjadi pengetahuan untuk memperbarui sistem yang sedang berjalan saat ini sehingga dijadikan rekomendasi untuk sistem yang lebih baik lagi.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE VECTOR SPACE MODEL UNTUK DETEKSI EMOSI MENGGUNAKAN DATA TEKS TWITTER
Authors: Sujjada Alun , Anggun Fergina
Published: June 2022

Makin maraknya penggunaan jejaring sosial dalam hal ini adalah Twitter, maka menjadikan aplikasi tersebut sebagai big data atau kumpulan data yang sangat besar. Secara tidak langsung penggunaan Twitter akan memberikan dampak, baik itu dampak positif maupun negatif. Salah satu dampak negatif yang terjadi adalah penyalahgunaan  dari pengguna, dimana yang awal mulanya digunakan untuk ajang saling berbagi aktivitas keseharian, sekarang berganti untuk promosi kegiatan prostitusi yang berakhir dengan sebuah kejahatan pembunuhan, sehingga muncul penelitian tentang Twitter Forensic untuk menyelidiki kasus seseorang berdasarkan data-data yang terdapat pada Twitter. Penelitian ini adalah sangat penting, karena dengan mengetahui emosi seseorang berdasarkan data posting yang ada di akun Twitter nya, sehingga dapat menambahkan data penunjang untuk kegiatan  Twitter Forensic yang memang belum dilakukan sampai saat ini. Beberapa jenis emosi yang dipergunakan pada penelitian ini adalah senang, sedih, dan marah. Salah satu cara untuk mengetahui emosi adalah dengan memanfaatkan kumpulan data Twitter sebagai data latih dan data uji untuk  mengklasifikasi emosi pengguna yang dilihat dari status atau tweet yang dipublikasikan menggunakan text mining. Sistem dibuat untuk mengklasifikasikan tweet berdasarkan jenis emosinya. Sebelum mempelajari tweet untuk membentuk model pembelajaran, tweet melalui tahap pemrosesan awal (preproccessing) yang terdiri dari case folding (pengubahan huruf besar menjadi kecil), tokenizing (pemisahan per-kata), dan filtering (karakter dan stoplist). Kemudian menghitung bobot tiap kata dengan metode TF-IDF(Term Frequency- Inverse Document Frequency), serta mengukur tingkat similaritas menggunakan metode VSM (Vector Space Model). Tiga kali pengujian dilakukan dengan total data latih 225 tweet, sebanyak 45 data latih pada pengujian tahap pertama, 75 data latih tahap kedua, dan 105 data latih untuk tahap ketiga. Hasilnya menunjukkan akurasi klasifikasi emosi tweet berkisar antara 65% – 75%.