bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Formulation of Sustained-Release Matrix Tablet of Rotundin Sulfat
Authors: Thi Ha Do , Thanh Hai Nguyen , Thi Van Anh Tran , Thanh Hoa Ha , Thi Minh Hue Pham
Published: June 2019

Sustained-release matrix tablets containing rotundin sulfat are prepared by a wet granulation method. The influence of Metholose 100.000 RS,  4000 SR, Avicel PH101, lactose and tablet compression force on the ability to release rotundin from the tablets has been evaluated. Modde 8.0 software was used in the experiment. The influencing factors were evaluated by software FormRules v2.0 and the optimal formula predicted by the INForm v3.1 was optimized. The selected optimal formulation of rotundin sulfate tablets for a drug release process lasting 8 hours contained Metholose 100.000 RS 120 mg; Avicel PH101 24.0 mg; lactose 34.5 mg; and 8 kP tablet hardness.

Keywords

Rotundin sulfat, matrix tablet, sustained release, optimizing.

References

[1] Đỗ Tất Lợi, Những cây thuốc và vị thuốc Việt Nam, NXB Thời Đại (2011), 779. [2] Nguyễn Minh Chính và CS, Nghiên cứu tách chiết rotundin để sản xuất thuốc tiêm rotundin sulfat, Tạp chí Y Dược học Quân sự. 1 (1999) 55-56. [3] Nguyễn Thanh Hải, Bùi Thanh Tùng, Phạm Thị Minh Huệ (2017), Phỏng sinh học trong y dược học – Hướng nghiên cứu cần đẩy mạnh, Tạp chí khoa học ĐHQGHN, Khoa học Y Dược. 33(1) (2017) 1-4. [4] Bộ Y tế, Dược điển Việt Nam V, Nhà xuất bản Y học, 1 (2017), 842-844. [5] M. Levina, A.R. Rajabi-Siaboomi, The influence of excipients on drug release from hydroxypropyl methylcellulose matrices, Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 93(11) (2004) 2746-2754. [6] Nguyễn Minh Chính, Nguyễn Thị Hồng Thắm, Nguyễn Văn Bạch, Tối ưu hóa công thức bào chế viên nén rotundin sulfat giải phóng kéo dài, Tạp chí Y Dược học Quân sự. số CĐ Dược (2016), 61-67. [7] N. Aruna, K.M. Babu, Formulation and evaluation of sustained release matrix tablets containing metformin HCl and Syzygium cumini, International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biological Archive. 2(3) (2011), 900-905. [8] B.J. Lee, et al, Formulation and release charecteristics of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose matrix tablet containing melatonin, Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy. 25 (1999) 493-501.[9] A. Nokhochi, J.L. Ford, P. Rowe, et al, The e ffects of compression rate and force on the compaction properties of different viscosity grades of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 2208, International Journal of Pharmaceutics. 129 (1996), 21-31.
MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE QUANTIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION IN BANYUWANGI, INDONESIA
Authors: Siami Lailatus , Sotiyorini Titien , Janah Ni’matul
Published: June 2019

Aim: This study aims to identify the characteristics and generation of municipal solid waste (MSW) in Banyuwangi. Methodology and Results: The solid waste characterization was carried out in two areas in Banyuwangi, referring to the Indonesian National Standard (Standar Nasional Indonesia/SNI) 19-3964-1995. The results show that the highest composition is organics of 36% (39% from households/HSW and 35.35% from Non-HSW). The highest solid waste (SW) generation from industrial areas and train station are 0.61 and 1.38 kg/population.day, respectively, while the SW density from the bus station is 375.46 kg/m3. The weight, volume, and density of household solid waste (HSW) are 0.17 kg/population.day, 2.02 L/population.day, and 81.07 kg/m3, respectively. The population of Zone 1 and Zone 2 is 142.054 in 2016, generating 8,814 tons of HSW per year (tpy). Conclusion, significance and impact study: The main MSW compositions in Banyuwangi are organics (36%), plastics (17.20%), and papers (15.78%). Household solid waste generation in Banyuwangi reaches 8.8 tons per year with the primary compositions of 39% organics, 18.92% residues, 18.4% papers, and 14.4% plastics. The highest number of residue defines that 81% of solid waste can be recycled.
THE STUDY OF WATER QUALITY STATUS IN THE NGEBRONG RIVER WITH PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN THE TAWANGSARI BARAT REGION, PUJON DISTRICT, MALANG REGENCY
Authors: Suharto Bambang , Dewi Liliya , Mustaqiman Aulia Nur , Marjo Tyas Roro Anggraini Kyai
Published: June 2019

Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the status of water quality in a river by using the Pollution Index method as stated in the Decree of the Minister of Environment No. 115/2003 regarding Guidelines for Determining the Status of Water Quality and to determine the effect of quality status on development efforts towards ecotourism. Methodology and Results: The measurement of water quality was carried out at two points, namely T1 (upstream) and T2 (downstream) points. The parameters included BOD, COD, DO, TSS, Temperature, pH, Zn, S, P, No3, and No2. From the test results for class I, II, and III criteria, almost all parameters exceeded the quality standard. The status of the river water quality, according to the Pollution Index, has increased from moderate polluted upstream and heavily polluted to certain parameters downstream. Conclusion, significance and impact study: The quality standards that are met for the river are criteria for class IV. The increase in pollution is indicated by human activity around the river which is characterized by increasing population and land use in agriculture and plantations. The increasing pollution reduces the quality of the river if it is developed into an ecotourism area due to its low water quality status.
LABORATORY STUDY ON THE OPTIMIZATION OF IPLT SUMUR BATU DEWATERING UNIT USING DIFFERENT COAGULANTS
Authors: Madonna Sandra , Fairus Sirin , Amelinda Nadya Nurul
Published: June 2019

Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the most effective type and concentration of coagulant to reduce TDS, TSS, BOD and COD Sumur Batu Fecal Treatment Plant or Instalasi Pengolahan Lumpur Tinja (IPLT) Sumur Batu. Methodology and Results: Using the jar test method at a laboratory scale, the types of coagulants of PAC, Alum and FeSO4 with varied concentration of 70 mg/L, 137.5 mg/L and 200 mg/L were used. Additionally, Polyacrylamide was also used in the study with concentration varied between 0.1 mg/L, 0.6 mg/L, and 1.1 mg/L adjusted to the concentration in the field. Conclusion, significance and impact study: Results showed that Alum with a concentration of  200 mg/L was the most effective coagulant, with removal efficiency for each parameter is as follows TDS = 82.17%, TSS = 67.69%, BOD = 60.16%, and COD = 59.76%.
An evaluation on mechanisms of miscibility development in acid gas injection for volatile oil reservoirs
Authors: Luo Erhui , Fan Zifei , Hu Yongle , Zhao Lun , Wang Jianjun
Published: June 2019

Produced gas containing the acid gas reinjection is one of the effective enhanced oil recovery methods, not only saving costs of disposing acid gases and zero discharge of greenhouse gases but also supporting reservoir pressure. The subsurface fluid from the Carboniferous carbonate reservoir in the southern margin of the Pre-Caspian basin in Central Asia has low density, low viscosity, high concentrations of H2S (15%) and CO2 (4%), high solution gas/oil ratio. The reservoir is lack of fresh water because of being far away onshore. Pilot test has already been implemented for the acid gas reinjection. Firstly, in our work a scheme of crude oil composition grouping with 15 compositions was presented on the basis of bottomhole sampling from DSTs of four wells. After matching PVT physical experiments including viscosity, density and gas/oil ratio and pressure–temperature (P–T) phase diagram by tuning critical properties of highly uncertain heavy components, the compositional model with phase behavior was built under meeting accuracy of phase fitting, which was used to evaluate mechanism of miscibility development in the acid gas injection process. Then using a cell-to-cell simulation method, vaporizing and/or condensing gas drive mechanisms were investigated for mixtures consisting of various proportions of CH4, CO2 and H2S in the gas injection process. Moreover, effects of gas compositions on miscible mechanisms have also been determined. With the aid of pressure-composition diagrams and pseudoternary diagrams generated from the Equation of State (EoS), pressures of First Contact Miscibility (FCM) and Multiple Contact Miscibility (MCM) for various gases mixing with the reservoir oil sample under reservoir temperature were calculated. Simulation results show that pressures of FCM are higher than those of MCM, and CO2 and H2S are able to reduce the miscible pressure. At the same time, H2S is stronger. As the CH4 content increases, both pressures of FCM and MCM are higher. But incremental values of MCM decrease. In addition, calculated envelopes of pseudoternary diagrams for mixtures of CH4, CO2 and H2S gases of varying composition with acid gas injection have features of bell shape, hourglass shape and triangle shape, which can be used to identify vaporizing and/or condensing gas drives. Finally, comparison of the real produced gas and the one deprived of its C3+ was performed to determine types of miscibility and calculate pressures of FCM and MCM. This study provides a theoretical guideline for selection of injection gas to improve miscibility and oil recovery.
Penilaian Aktivitas Siswa dalam Keterampilan Menulis melalui Model Think Talk Write
Authors: Sumayyah Sumayyah , Mustadi Ali , Harun Harun
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas siswa dalam keterampilan menulis dengan menggunakan model Think Talk Write. Jenis penelitian merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan dua siklus. Hasil aktivitas siswa pada siklus I mendapatkan jumlah rata-rata skor 19 dengan kategori cukup. Pencapaian skor tersebut belum optimal karena belum ada siswa yang mencapai skor 4. Pada siklus II terjadi peningkatan jumlah rata-rata skor menjadi 28 dengan kategori baik. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, terdapat peningkatan aktivitas siswa dalam keterampilan menulis dengan menggunakan model Think Talk Write.
Motivasi kerja guru sekolah dasar ditinjau dari karakteristik demografi
Authors: Ratmilia Enesa , Sukirno Sukirno
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan motivasi kerja guru sekolah dasar di tinjau dari karakteristik demografi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian seluruh guru GT dan GTT di sekolah dasar negeri dan yayasan di Kecamatan Jiwan Madiun sebanyak 90 guru, terdiri dari 39 Guru GTT dan 51 Guru GT Yayasan dan Negeri. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Uji validitas instrumen menggunakan Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) menunjukkan sebanyak 65 butir valid. Uji reabilitas menggunakan Alpha Cronbach sebesar 0,968 lebih besar dari 0,50 sehingga reliable. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan motivasi kerja guru GT dan GTT di sekolah dasar negeri dan yayasan. Guru GT di sekolah dasar negeri memiliki motivasi kerja yang lebih tinggi. Ditinjau dari karakteristik demografi ada perbedaan motivasi kerja guru. Dari karakteristik demografi guru GT di sekolah dasar negeri memiliki motivasi kerja yang tinggi. Sehingga dengan ditingkatkan motivasi kerja guru GT dan GTT di sekolah dasar negeri dan yayasan di tinjau dari karakteristik demografi akan meningkatnya kinerja guru dan rasa tanggung jawab atas pekerjaannya.
SIKAP BAHASA REMAJA URBAN TERHADAP BAHASA INDONESIA DI ERA MILENIAL (The Language Attitude of Urban Teenagers Towards Indonesian in The Millennial Era)
Authors: Nuryani NFN
Published: June 2019

Permasalahan dalam tulisan ini adalah bagaimana sikap remaja terhadap bahasa Indonesia di era milenial? Tujuannya adalah untuk mendeskripsikan sikap bahasa remaja terhadap bahasa Indonesia di era milenial. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja yang rentang usianya antara 15 sampai 20 tahun. Metode pengambilan data menggunakan angket sikap bahasa dengan menggunakan tiga ciri sikap bahasa menurut Gavin dan Mathiot sebagai acuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa para remaja yang tinggal di wilayah urban memiliki kecenderungan sikap bahasa yang negatif terhadap bahasa Indonesia. Hal tersebut terlihat dari rasa bangga mereka yang sangat kurang terhadap bahasa Indonesia. Demikian juga dengan indikator pada kesetiaan dan kesadaran akan norma kaidah dalam bahasa Indonesia menunjukkan sikap yang cenderung negatif. Selain itu, sikap bahasa yang negatif juga terlihat dari diksi yang mereka gunakan ketika berbicara maupun ketika mengunggah status di media sosial. (The problem in this paper is how do teenagers behave in Indonesian language in the millennial era? The aim is to describe the adolescent language attitude towards Indonesian in the millennial era. The subjects in this study were adolescents who’s age ranged between 15 to 20 years old. Language attitude questionnaire with three characteristics of language attitude by Gavin and Mathiot as references, is using as data retrieval method. The results of the study show that teenagers living in urban areas have a negative language attitudes tendency towards Indonesian. This can be seen from their very lack of pride in Indonesian. Likewise, the indicators of loyalty and awareness of rules of norms in the Indonesian language show a negative attitude. In addition, negative language attitudes can also be seen from the diction they use when speaking or uploading status on social media.)
REPRESENTASI AKSI 212 DI KORAN SINDO DAN MEDIA INDONESIA (Representation of 212 Action in Sindo and Media Indonesia Newspaper)
Authors: Ahmadi F Yusep , Mahardika Reka Yuda
Published: June 2019

Makalah ini merupakan hasil penelitian analisis wacana kritis terhadap pemberitaan yang berkait wacana Aksi 212 di media Koran Sindo dan Media Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui representasi Aksi 212 di kedua media tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan teori AWK Fairclough. Hasil  analisis teks menunjukkan Koran Sindo telah merepresentasikan Aksi 212 ke dalam makna dan citra yang positif. Sementara itu, Media Indonesia dalam merepresentasikan Aksi 212 dibawah dominasi representasi Joko Widodo sebagai presiden yang mendapatkan apresiasi dari berbagai kalangan atas kehadirannya di Aksi 212. Pada tataran interpretasi teks Koran Sindo lebih berpihak kepada Aksi 212 dibanding Media Indonesia. Hal itu sangat terlihat dari judul berita yang disiarkan. Koran Sindo memberikan judul “Aksi Supermassa, Superdamai” sedangkan koran Media Indonesia berjudul  “Presiden Banjir Pujian Datangi Peserta Aksi”. Pada tataran eksplanasi dapat disimpulkan representasi tersebut sejalan dengan konteks sosiokultural-politik yang melatarbelakangi dua media tersebut. Koran Sindo yang dipimpin Hary Tanoesudibjo dikenal dekat dengan Islam, hal itu sebagai upaya meraih dukungan muslim untuk bisnis media dan partai Perindo. Sementara itu, Media Indonesia yang tidak terlepas dari sosiopolitik Surya Paloh adalah pendukung pemerintah termasuk pendukung gubernur Ahok yang diduga (dikatakan diduga karena pada saat itu Ahok belum terbukti secara hukum menistakan agama Islam) menistakan agama Islam. (This paper is the result of critical discourse analysis research on news related to the discourse of  212 Action in Sindo and Media Indonesia newspapers. The purpose of this study  is to find out the representation of 212 Action in both media. The method used is qualitative with the Fairclough AWK theory. The results of the text analysis show that Koran Sindo has represented  212 Action in a positive meaning and image. Meanwhile, Media Indonesia represents  212 Action under the domination of Joko Widodo's representation as president who gets appreciation from various circles for his presence in  212 Action. At the level of text interpretation, Sindo newspaper is more in favor of  212 Action than Media Indonesia. This is very evident from the title of the news broadcast: the Sindo newspaper gave the title "Supermassa Action, Superdamai" while the Media Indonesia newspaper entitled "The President Praised for  Visiting Participants in Action". At the level of explanation, it can be concluded that the representation is in line with the socio-cultural-political context underlying the two media. The Sindo newspaper, led by Hary Tanoesudibjo, is known to be close to Islam, as an effort to gain Muslim support for the media business and the Perindo party. Meanwhile, Media Indonesia, which is inseparable from the sociopolitics of Surya Paloh, is a supporter of the government, including supporters of the Ahok, governor who is suspected of defaming Islam.)
PERGESERAN BAHASA MASYARAKAT ETNIS TIONGHOA DI BIMA
Authors: Ernawati Nini , Usman NFN
Published: June 2019

Masyarakat etnis Tionghoa yang ada di Bima merupakan masyarakat yang bilingual, bahkan multilingual. Selain menguasai bahasa ibu (B1), mereka juga menguasai bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Bima. Namun, dalam kehidupan sosial sehari-hari, masyarakat etnis Tionghoa lebih memilih meninggalkan bahasa ibunya dan beralih menggunakan bahasa Bima dan bahasa Indonesia. Sikap berbahasa masyarakat etnis Tionghoa tersebut menjadi hal yang menarik diteliti. Adapun yang menjadi permasalahan dalam penelitian ini, yakni (1) faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya pergeseran bahasa masyarakat etnis Tionghoa di Bima dan (2) dampak dari pergeseran bahasa masyarakat etnis Tionghoa di Bima. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode rekam, observasi, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya pergeseran bahasa masyarakat etnis Tionghoa ada tiga, yaitu faktor migrasi, faktor sosial, dan faktor ekonomi; Kedua, dampak pergeseran bahasa ada dua, yaitu dampak positif dan dampak negatif. Adapun dampak positifnya, yaitu 1) mempermudah masyarakat etnis Tionghoa berkomunikasi dengan masyarakat di lingkungan tempat tinggal mereka yang baru; 2) meningkatkan status sosial; dan 3) memberikan keuntungan sebagai sarana mencari nafkah/meningkatkan nilai ekonomi. Dampak negatif dari pergeseran bahasa adalah dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kematian atau kepunahan bahasa. Namun, pergeseran bahasa yang terjadi pada masyarakat etnis Tionghoa yang berada di Bima tersebut tidak sampai menyebabkan punahnya bahasa karena pergeseran bahasa itu berlangsung bukan di tempat bahasa ibu digunakan.
RESENHA CRÍTICA - O BRASIL AFRICANO
Authors: Anjos Rafael Sanzio Araújo dos
Published: June 2019

Três mapas que proporcionam compreensões múltiplas e informações que transcendem tempo e espaço, que reúnem vidas, tradições e memórias, que nos levam a repensar os nossos conhecimentos sobre o Brasil e a África.
“IMPRESSÕES” DE MÃE STELLA DE OXÓSSI, IYA ODÉ KAYODE, 5ª. IYALORIXÁ DO ILÊ AXÉ OPÓ AFONJÁ, SOBRE O ATLAS GEOGRÁFICO ÁFRICABRASIL DE AUTORIA DO GEÓGRAFO RAFAEL SANZIO DOS ANJOS - UNB
Authors: Oxóssi Stella De
Published: June 2019

Este trabalho que chega às minhas mãos é motivo de uma grande alegria. O livro ÁfricaBrasil escrito e organizado pelo moço Rafael Sanzio, nos faz perceber a existência de uma memória que vai alem de todo conhecimento recebido na academia.
THE EXPANSION OF URBAN ESTATE PROJECTS IN THE AREA OF SOUTHEAST TERESINA -PI
Authors: Silva Lineu Aparecido Paz e
Published: June 2019

Urban space is the one built by man , not the natural environment . The set of land uses that have joint organized and evenly , being set based on the interests of the promoters of urban space , which are the owners of the means of production, land owners, property developers , the state and excluded social groups, and this work has emphasized the role of property developers who work for the reproduction of capital and the state that also modifies the space of the city and often acts as a real estate developer financing ventures , acting in this way together with promoters estate .
IMPRESSIONS” OF MOTHER STELLA DE OXÓSSI, IYA ODÉ KAYODE, THE 5th IYALORISHA OF THE ILÊ AXÉ OPÓ AFONJÁ, ABOUT THE GEOGRAPHIC ATLAS ÁFRICABRASIL OF THE AUTHOR/ GEOGRAPHER RAFAEL SANZIO DOS ANJOS – UNB
Authors: Oxóssi Mother Stella De
Published: June 2019

This work that comes to my hands is cause of great joy. The book ÁfricaBrasil, written and organized by the young man Rafael Sanzio, makes us realize that there is a memory that goes beyond all knowledge received at the academy.
ESPAÇO, TEMPO E NATUREZA: O PROCESSO E O MITO
Authors: Peluso Marília Luiza , Pantoja Wallace Wagner Rodrigues , Morales  Arteaga Pâmela Elizabeth , Araújo Maxem Luiz de
Published: June 2019

O artigo se insere no debate entre espaço, tempo e Natureza em diálogo com o mundo vivido pelos sujeitos que se constroem ou são construídos como heróis mitológicos, fonte de discursos e práticas espaciais concretas. Um campo ainda pouco explorado na geografia que, mais recentemente, vem se aproximando do debate da dinâmica cultural, o campo simbólico e os processos de espacialização. O objetivo é discutir a possibilidade de compreensão no presente da organização do espaço em ligação com momentos anteriores da sociedade, numa dialética espaço/temporal que articula o presente e o passado de maneira complexa e não linear. Metodologicamente, partindo de uma revisão bibliográfica da temática se articulou à pesquisa de campo e documental sobre a migração para as vicinais/ramais na Transamazônica (BR-230), a criação da religião Centro Espírita Beneficente União do Vegetal, que surge na Amazônia e estabelece sua sede em Brasília e a construção de Brasília como a Metrópole moderna sem passado. A conclusão encaminha a possibilidade de nexos espaço-temporais, vinculando o mito da Natureza à criação de heróis, constantemente reapropriados e ressignificados para engendrar discursos e novas ações, dialeticamente, no espaço contemporâneo brasileiro.
CARTOGRAFIA E TERRITÓRIO DE ARAXÁ – MG: PASSADO E PRESENTE. UMA LEITURA E REPRESENTAÇÃO PRELIMINAR.
Authors: Borges Roberta Maria Porfírio De Oliveira
Published: June 2019

O artigo apresenta com referências cartográficas coloniais e imperiais, a evolução da representação cartográfica da região compreendida entre os Rios Grande e Paranaíba, antes da consolidação do território de Araxá, com a criação do seu município. Também, com base nas informações oficiais sobre a formação administrativa de Araxá e dos municípios da região, o artigo demonstra a origem no território do Município de Araxá, do ano de 1835, de todos os municípios que hoje configuram a Mesorregião do Triângulo Mineiro e Alto Paranaíba (66 municípios), além de partes da Mesorregião do Noroeste de Minas (5 municípios) e da Mesorregião Central Mineira (5 Municípios), totalizando 76 municípios. Concluindo que 8,9% dos municípios do Estado brasileiro de Minas Gerais e 1,3% dos municípios do país são oriundos do território de Araxá.
SPACE, TIME AND NATURE: THE PROCESS AND THE MYTH
Authors: Peluso Marília Luiza , Pantoja Wallace Wagner Rodrigues , Morales Arteaga Pâmela Elizabeth , Araújo Maxem Luiz de
Published: June 2019

The article fits into the debate regarding space, time and nature in dialogue with the world lived by subjects that build up themselves or are built as mythological heroes, source of speech and spacial concrete practices. It's a poorly explored field in Geography that recently approaches to the cultural dynamic debate, to the symbolic field and also to their spacialization processes.
CENSUS POPULATION DATA AND REMOTE SENSING IMAGES IN THE STUDY OF THE EVOLUTION OF THE SETTLEMENT OF CANABRAVA AND SURROUNDING AREAS, SALVADOR, BAHIA, BRAZIL, 1991 - 2010
Authors: Batista Junior Eudoxio Antonio , Brito Patrícia Lustosa , Freitas Anderson Dias de
Published: June 2019

Urban sprawl in large Brazilian cities has intensified in recent decades, causing increased demand for urban infrastructure, urban services, and new areas for construction. The central goal of this article is to analyze the characteristics of urban expansion in the Canabrava community and its surroundings, in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, using census data from 1991 and 2010 produced by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). One problem addressed was that the limits of the census tracts differed between the analyzed periods.
PAISAGEM CULTURAL E PATRIMÔNIO EDIFICADO NAS CIDADES PORTUÁRIAS DO RECÔNCAVO BAIANO: UM ESTUDO PARA PRESERVAÇÃO
Authors: Silva Luís Cláudio Requião da
Published: June 2019

O presente artigo trata da dimensão urbana do patrimônio e situa-se no âmbito da Geografia Histórica Urbana com a emergência de uma narrativa espacial regional a partir da análise da paisagem cultural de sete cidades históricas portuárias do Recôncavo Baiano, região situada no entorno da Baía de Todos os Santos, estado da Bahia, Brasil. Neste sentido, afirmamos que existiu uma produção simultânea dos territórios urbanos no processo de produção e  organização espacial das cidades de Jaguaripe, Cachoeira, São Francisco do Conde, Maragogipe, Santo Amaro, Nazaré e São Felix, ao longo do século XIX, detectado pela similaridade de padrões estéticos e estruturais de seus conjuntos arquitetônicos e urbanísticos e pela concomitância temporal na ereção dos  mesmos, materializadas no patrimônio urbano, culminando no que denominamos de narrativa espacial regional.
O BANCO E BRANCO O DINHEIRO E NEGRO: GEOPOLÍTICA BRASILEIRA DO FINANCIAMENTO DO BNDESPARA ODEBRECTH EM ANGOLA
Authors: Goes Fernanda Lira
Published: June 2019

Enquanto vivemos em um país segregado pelo racismo, entendo por premissa ampliar e aprofundar os debates sobre as desigualdades resultantes da discriminação e do preconceito racial. O tema deste trabalho propõe-se a criticar o território do dinheiro, como consequência da intervenção da geopolítica brasileira por meio do estímulo de um banco público às ações da grande empresa com fins de acúmulo de capital.
MAPA VIEW CAMPUS UNIVERSITÁRIO DARCY RIBEIRO – 2017 - NOTA TÉCNICA
Authors: Anjos Rafael Sanzio Araújo dos , Conceição José Leandro de Araújo , Emanuel João , Nunes Matheus , Nunes Matheus
Published: June 2019

A informação espacial referente à forma de ocupação que se processa no território, constituí uma das mais estratégicas para responder e informar sobre as inúmeras indagações do  que está acontecendo, do que pode acontecer e do que aconteceu no espaço geográfico.
TECHNICAL NOTE PRELIMINARY MAPPING OF THE SITES OF MEMORY OF THE ATLANTIC SLAVE TRADE AND THE HISTORY OF ENSLAVED AFRICANS AND THEIR DESCENDANTS IN BRAZIL TECHNICAL TEAM
Authors: Anjos Rafael Sanzio Araújo dos , Ferreira Cleison Leite , Coelho João Emanuel Oliveira , Moura Ana Gabriela de Lima , Guran Milton , Abreu Martha , Mattos Hebe
Published: June 2019

The aim of this technical note is to describe the procedures performed and to indicate the use of the viewer of the Preliminary Thematic Map of Sites of Memory of the Atlantic Slave Trade and the History of Enslaved Africans in Brazil. This map was made based on a survey of one hundred of sites of memory conducted by the LABHOI/UFF, in partnership with the "Slave Route project: Resistance, Liberty, Heritage", UNESCO (2014).
CARTOGRAFIA DO IMPEACHMENT: REPRESENTAÇÃO ESPACIAL DO PROCESSO POLÍTICO NO BRASIL EM 2016-2017
Authors: Anjos Rafael Sanzio Araújo dos , Ferreira Cleiso , Currier Carin , Araújo Leandro , Monte Mateus , Denis Richard , Tolentino Gustavo , Nunes Matheus Pereira
Published: June 2019

O trabalho se utiliza da linguagem cartográfica para representar espacialmente o processo político de Impedimento da Presidente Dilma Russef eleita em 2014 ao longo de 2016 no Brasil. A cartografia temática retrata a dinâmica da Câmara dos Deputados Federais e posteriormente no Senado Federal, utilizando cinco eixos básicos, a saber.
Estado,educação e informática no Brasil: Rumos democráticos ?
Authors: Moraes Raquel de Almeida
Published: June 2019

Resumo
A dimensão simbólica nas organizações: Fragmentos de um estudo com idosos
Authors: Loureiro Altair Macedo Lahud
Published: June 2019

Resumo
Sentidos y potencialidades del registro (auto)etnográfico en la investigación biográfico- narrativa
Authors: Aguirre Jonathan , Porta Luis
Published: June 2019

Este artículo aborda los sentidos y las potencialidades epistémico-metodológicas que asume el registro autoetnográfico en la investigación biográfico-narrativa a partir de los relatos hilvanados por parte del investigador social en el transcurrir del trabajo de campo de una investigación cualitativa sobre políticas públicas de formación docente. Mediante la utilización del registro autoetnográfico, se evidencia que la autoetnografía narrativa a la vez que posibilita, reconstruir la experiencia de los sujetos investigados mediante de sus propios relatos, implica emocionalmente al investigador social desde sus propias sensibilidades y subjetivaciones, objetivándolas y validándolas en el proceso de interpretación de los datos recopilados en la investigación.
Paradigmas de gestão em educação
Authors: Bordignon Genuíno
Published: June 2019

Resumo
Representação social e avaliações do curso de pedagogia da UnB: os motivos, os valores e os interesses dos alunos
Authors: Bareicha Paulo Sergio
Published: June 2019

Resumo
Development of Teachers’ Beliefs as a Core Component of their Professional Identity in Initial Teacher Education: A Longitudinal Perspective
Authors: Vizek Vidović Vlasta , Domović Vlatka
Published: June 2019

The main aim of this research is to longitudinally examine the shift in teaching students’ professional beliefs about the teacher-pupil role during the course of their studies. The starting assumption has been that teachers’ professional development is largely dependent upon their beliefs about various aspects of their professional role. The beliefs about the teacher-pupil role are the building blocks of teachers’ professional identity, which strongly influence the way they teach and communicate with pupils. The participants in the research are 62 student teachers, from three teacher education faculties, who were prepared to teach in the lower grades of primary school. The research was carried out in two waves, at the beginning and at the end of the five-year study programme. The beliefs were explored using a metaphor technique derived from the cognitive theory of metaphor. The results indicate that exposure to the study programme did not considerably affect the change in the belief orientations, meaning that pre-professional beliefs remained unchanged, especially in the perception of the pupil’s role. That finding has been discussed in relation to the possible implications for the initial teacher education curriculum and its implementation.
房地产企业建筑工程设计管理关键点控制研究
Authors: 张 致谅
Published: June 2019

随着社会的不断发展越来越多的人开始关注中国的建筑事业，尤其是房地产企业建筑工程设计管理这一方面更是受到了颇多人士的重视，房地产企业建筑工程设计管理的关键内容在于预控管理工作和设计关键点的控制工作，其内在的联系非常的密切，如果一个房地产企业想要合理的进行建筑工程设计，主要搞好整个工程设计的管理关键点，对此本文就以房地产企业为出发点，主要阐述一下建筑工程设计的管理概要，并结合工程设计关键点的控制，使得设计的技术水平得到提升，与此同时在这基础上提升设计要点的工程价值等等，希望可以为中国的各个房地产企业建筑工程设计管理提供有效的帮助。
泰国普速铁路信号系统特征及应对策略
Authors: 杨 志 , 张 进
Published: June 2019

伴随“中泰高铁”的实施，中国铁路信号设备制造企业首次进入泰国市场，但由于泰国铁路既有信号制式、规范以及业主既有运营维护习惯等诸多方面与中国存在很大的差异 , 使中国铁路信号设备参与其他既有项目建设面临巨大挑战。本文结合对泰国信号市场调研，分析泰国铁路信号系统的特征，并对中国铁路信号设备制造企业、海外铁路项目承包企业及整个信号行业进入泰国市场提出相关建议。
矿山供电系统优化及技术改造分析研究
Authors: 王 更柱
Published: June 2019

良好的供电系统是矿山有序生产和发展的基础。随着铁矿工业机械化水平的提高和工人文化生活水平的提高，矿山综合用电量逐步增加。在原有的供电系统中，输配电容量低，运行成本高，电气设备老化成为制约企业发展的主要因素。可以看出，优化现有供电系统的配置和技术改造是铁矿现代化的客观要求。
超宽带无线传输通讯网络技术探秘
Authors: 袁 光辉
Published: June 2019

这些年来，超宽带无线传输技术已经引起了人们的热议，同时也被广泛的应用。不仅如此，超宽带无线传输技术，给无线局域网和个人域网带来了很多好处。这一技术可以支撑其底层技术，这样一来在创新和实用性上超宽带无线传输技术有很大的发展潜力。因此，研究超宽带无线传输通讯网络技术对于现阶段中国社会上的各行各业的发展和进步具有支撑性的作用，而且在未来的发展过程中也将产生极大的潜力。
工程地质勘察中水文地质问题的探讨
Authors: 宋 玉亭
Published: June 2019

在中国经济发展过程中，建筑行业的发展速度逐渐加快，在社会基础工程建设以及其他民用工厂建设中发挥了非常重要的作用。在进行建筑工程建设过程中，需要进行事先的地质勘查工作，对于工程项目建设来讲，地质勘查工作属于基础性工作，对于后续工程质量具有非常重要的影响。因此在进行地质勘察过程中，需要对与建筑工程施工场地有关的岩土工程水文地质问题进行深入的研究和探测，将建筑工程所在地区地下水给岩土体以及建筑物所带来的影响进行分析。
基于海绵城市建设理念的旧小区排涝治理实践――以杭州为例
Authors: 陈 显栋
Published: June 2019

随着中国的经济水平不断提高，人们对于生活质量提出了更高标准的要求，海绵城市是近年来提出的新概念，本文主要通过对基于海绵城市建设理念的旧小区排涝治理实践进行研究，以中国江苏省杭州市为例提出解决方案。
住宅小区室外管线施工问题及控制要点
Authors: 刘 志刚
Published: June 2019

伴随着中国经济在新时代背景下的迅猛发展，人民对住宅要求以及住宅水平有了更高的相关要求，人们的住宅理念也在随着对住宅的要求不断提升，对于现在住宅中必不可少的住宅可视对讲智能电话，通信网络光缆系统总线，各种建筑用线以及相关的线路连接都做的极其交错繁杂。再加上许多的光缆管道，供热管道，采暖管道以及电力管道等等，这无不给在住宅小区室外施工带来更多的技术难题以及难以控制的相关因素。而住宅小区室外管线主要是指施工团队铺设为小区铺设的满足住宅小区各种现代化需求以及小区中住户的正常需求而建造的管道系统；主要作为基本管线系统在运行工作：给排水相关管道，供热相关管道，通信光缆相关管道，天然气管道相关管线，电气管线相关管道这些综合作用类管道管线等等。相关的，给排水相关管道也分为自来水进水管道以及污水排放管道等等。给水管道也分为消防进水以及生活需要进水，排水则是需要分别排放雨水以及污水。加上现在最流行的智能新型设备等，类型多样，更是使住宅室外管线施工难度进一步加大，为了有效的加强室外管线施工质量以及施工效果，就需要大量的操作知识以及操作经验技巧来支撑。
恩洪煤矿井下井下物探超前探测技术与应用
Authors: 许 灿荣
Published: June 2019

本文采用矿井瞬变电磁法探查技术对巷道掘进工作面前方进行超前探测，依据探测结果和矿井水文地质资料综合分析工作面前方 80m 范围、顶板斜向上 80m 范围内含水与构造发育情况，为合理布置探放水钻孔提供设计依据；并利用钻孔勘探成果与物探成果相结合验证，为掘进工作面布置提供了宝贵材料。
工程机械中机电一体化技术的应用
Authors: 曹 凯
Published: June 2019

随着近年来机电一体化技术的应用越来越广泛，在一定程度上克服了传统机电技术的缺陷，有利于促进中国工程机械迅速向着高效、节能发展，推动中国工业化不断健康快速发展。本文主要就机电一体的发展历程展开论述，并对机电一体化技术对于中国工程机械的发展意义进行分析，希望可以为广大机电一体化研究人员，提供一些参考。
地理信息系统在智慧城市中的应用
Authors: 刘 同伟
Published: June 2019

在中国城市现代化建设过程中，智慧城市是中国现代化城市建设的长远目标，因此在现阶段针对于智慧城市的建设以及运行管理研究工作是非常重要的工作。在智慧城市建设以及运行过程中，地理信息系统的应用能够将其中所存在的许多问题进行有效的解决，发挥出更强的作用。所以在本文中，就将围绕地理信息系统，在进行智慧城市构建过程中存在的意义以及其应用的优势进行论述。
浅述大采高综采工作面支架倒架原因分析及处理对策
Authors: 裴 元成
Published: June 2019

本文针对金凤煤矿 011809 综采工作面在过冲刷带过程中架前漏顶、倒架的现象，采用理论分析与工程类比的方法，提出了大采高工作面过冲刷带处理倒架的“架前扩帮掘进超前护顶”法，通过 011809 工作面现场实践，取得了良好的效果，为类似条件下处理大采高工作面漏顶倒架，具有非常重要的指导意义。
矿用隔爆型移动变电站常见故障及解决策略
Authors: 周 琳
Published: June 2019

随着中国整体经济建设的飞速发展，全行业在进步的同时逐渐对自身的工作效率以及节能降耗环节的重视程度不断提高。煤矿采掘行业作为中国能源行业中重要的组成部分，其工作环节中的技术水平与辅助设备一直在优化革新。但是目前在移动变电站的应用环节还存在一系列的问题，因此需要我们制定出相对的解决措施。本文针对矿用隔爆型 KBSGZY 移动变电站进行研究分析，通过对其工作原理以及结构特点进行介绍，进而指出移动变电站的常见故障并且对故障提出解决策略，最后阐述了移动变电站的使用注意事项，希望对煤矿采掘行业的发展提供助力。
铁路机车检修中的问题与措施分析
Authors: 单 俊强
Published: June 2019

铁路运输在中国的交通运输事业中发挥着重要作用，机车对中国的交通事业发挥的作用是十分大的，对交通事业的发展也会起到一定深远的影响。为了让铁路运输的机车能够具备良好的性能，让运输的秩序得到良好的保证，就需要对运输安全进行强化，这就需要对机车做好各方面的检查工作。本文主要对铁路机车检修中存在的问题进行描述，针对问题提出相应的解决措施，让铁路机车的保养工作能够迈向一个新的领域。
DESAIN DAN IMPLEMENTASI MAXIMUM POWER SOLAR TRACKER MENGGUNAKAN PANEL PHOTOVOLTAIC DI KOTA SEMARANG
Authors: Harmini Harmini , Nurhayati Titik
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this research is to design and implementation Maximum Solar Power Tracking system using photovoltaic panel, in order to increase solar panel efficiency and power. Data collection is done for the condition in Semarang city. The result of the research is expected to be base in planning of solar power system in Semarang city, whether it is for light-ing lamp planning and for Solar Home System (SHS). This MPPT system design uses standard 180 degree servo motor to drive photovoltaic panel and control circuit using ATmega IC, while simulation using MATLAB program. Tracking is done by online tracking method by moving the photovoltaic panel to the radiation of the sun. Tracking simulation is done with step 20, 50 and 180 step. The average of voltage generated by system without tracking is 3.97 Volt while the average volt-age generated by tracking system is 4.72 Volt. Efficiency between system without tracking and tracking system is 66.28% for tracking system and 78.78% for tracking system. 

 Keywords: MPPT,Solar Photovoltaic, Tracking
Analisis Performa Jalan Dengan Menggunakan Metode Pada Kawasan Pecinan – Pati Sebagai Pengaruh Restrukturisasi Pasar Rogowangsan
Authors: Irawati Iin
Published: June 2019

Abstract

Transportation is the lifeblood of providing distribution service activities in supporting community activities, both within the city and in the wider region. If there is no balance between structuring land use with the existing transportation system, it will cause an urban problem, one of which is traffic congestion. One factor in traffic congestion is the renovation or restructuring of traditional markets into modern markets. One study of the area affected by the restructuring of the traditional market (Rogowangsan market) became a modern market is the Chinatown in the city of Pati. The method used to analyze the performance of the road is the IHCM method, with a performance indicator in the form of Level of Service (LOS). From the resulting analysis obtained DS value = 0.67 and performance is at LOS C.

 

Abstrak

Transportasi merupakan urat nadi dalam memberikan kegiatan pelayanan jasa distribusi dalam menunjang usaha-usaha kegiatan masyarakat, baik di dalam kota maupun di wilayah yang lebih luas. Apabila tidak ada keseimbangan antara penataan tata guna lahan dengan sistem transportasi yang ada, maka akan menimbulkan suatu permasalahan perkotaan, salah satunya adalah kemacetan lalulintas. Salah satu faktor kemacetan lalulintas adalah adanya renovasi atau restrukturisasi pasar tradisional menjadi pasar modern. Salah satu kajian wilayah yang terkena dampak dari restrukturisasi pasar tradisional (pasar Rogowangsan) menjadi pasar modern adalah wilayah Pecinan di kota Pati. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis performa ruas jalan adalah dengan metode MKJI 1997, dengan indikator performa berupa Level of Service (LOS). Dari analisis yang dihasilkan diperoleh nilai DS = 0.67 dan performa berada pada LOS C.

 
PENENTUAN KADAR AIR BAGI LAPIS PONDASI DAUR ULANG JALAN BERASPAL DENGAN FOAM BINTUMEN TERHADAP KUAT TARIK TAK LANGSUNG DAN KUAT TEAKAN BEBAS
Authors: Ariawan Donny , Budirahardjo Slamet , Ikhwanudin Ikhwanudin
Published: June 2019

Jalan beraspal merupakan salah satu prasarana transportasi utama di Indonesia yang belum sepenuhnya mencapai kondisi yang aman dan nyaman dimana sering dijumpai kondisi permukaan jalan yang tidak rata, bergelombang dan berlubang yang menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan bagi penggunanya. Kegiatan perbaikan dan pemeliharaan struktur perkerasan jalan, dalam hal ini jalan beraspal, menjadi sangat penting untuk kelangsungan kegiatan transportasi. Pesatnya perkembangan teknologi di bidang transportasi telah melahirkan satu terobosan baru tentang teknologi penanganan kerusakan jalan yaitu dengan cara daur ulang lapis perkerasan aspal yang sudah ada. Metode daur ulang ini memiliki keuntungan antara lain dapat menghemat biaya, merupakan green technology, memiliki kualitas yang sama dengan material baru, dan menjaga geometris perkerasan karena tebal perkerasan yang sama. Penentuan kadar air terbaik dalam campuran foam bitumen terhadap nilai kuat tarik tak langsung (ITS) serta kuat tekan bebas (UCS) untuk campuran lapis pondasi daur ulang. Dilakukan secara bertahap, dari pengujian untuk bahan penyusun campuran yaitu agregat baru, Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP), filler, aspal, dan foam bitumen. Kemudian uji terhadap campuran padat meliputi Uji Marshall, Uji Indirect Tensile Strength (ITS) dan Uji Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS). Kadar air dan kadar foam bitumen sangat berpengaruh terhadap kuat tarik tak langsung (Indirect Tensile Strength/ITS) serta kuat tekan bebas (Unconfined Compressive Strength/UCS) dari campuran dingin daur ulang dengan foam bitumen. Nilai ITS, TSR dan UCS yang dicapai menggunakan kadar foam 2% dan kadar air optimum terbaik yang diketahui dalam penelitian sebesar 100% terhadap Kadar Air Optimum (KAO) yaitu masing- masing 301,04 kPa, 76,36%, dan 723,49 kPa
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS KERUSAKAN JALAN (Studi Kasus Ruas Jalan Kedungmundu-Meteseh)
Authors: Yudaningrum Farida , Ikhwanudin Ikhwanudin
Published: June 2019

Jalan merupakan salah satu jenis prasarana transportasi darat yang memegang peranan penting bagi pengembangan suatu daerah. Ruas jalan Kedungmundu-Meteseh merupakan jalan Kolektor yang mempunyai frekwensi lalu lintas tinggi sebagai penghubung Semarang Selatan dengan Semarang Timur. Kerusakan-kerusakan yang terjadi tentu akan berpengaruh pada keamanan dan kenyamanan pemakai jalan. Kerusakan jalan dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, diantaranya air, perubahan suhu, cuaca, temperatur udara, material konstruksi perkerasan, kondisi tanah dasar yang tidak stabil, proses pemadatan di atas lapisan tanah dasar yang kurang baik dan tonase atau muatan kendaraankendaraan berat yang melebihi kapasitas serta volume kendaraan yang semakin meningkat. Jenis kerusakan yang mendominasi pada ruas jalan tersebut berupa bleeding sebesar 482 m² atau 39,18 % serta retak rambut dan retak kulit buaya sebesar 456 m 2 atau 37,07 % dari total kerusakan yang terjadi sepanjang ruas jalan tersebut. Bleeding dapat disebabkan pemakaian kadar aspal yang tinggi pada campuran aspal, pemakaian terlalu banyak aspal pada pekerjaan prime coat atau tack coat sehingga permukaan menjadi licin. Pada temperatur tinggi, aspal menjadi lunak dan akan terjadi jejak roda. Sedangkan kerusakan retak rambut dapat meresapkan air kedalam lapis permukaan. Retak rambut dapat berkembang menjadi retak kulit buaya. Retak kulit buaya dapat diresapi pula oleh air sehingga jika tidak segera ditangani dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya lubang–lubang kecil akibat terlepasnya butir-butir. Hal ini akan mengakibatkan sangat tidak nyamannya pengendara menggunakan jalan tersebut.
ANALISIS SISTEM KERJA MANAJEMEN KONSTRUKSI DALAM PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG POLTEKKES 5 LANTAI DI TEMBALANG
Authors: Falasifadin Ahmad , Wibowo Dadang Suryo , Pudjihardjo Hari Setijo
Published: June 2019

Manajemen konstruksi bisa dikatakan suatu pekerjaan yang dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengatur, mengorganisir dan mengkoordinir semua pekerjaan yang dilaksanakan dan terlibat dalam pembangunan sebuah proyek konstruksi. Sedangkan Manajemen konstruksi pada proyek adalah proses penerapan fungsi-fungsi manajemen pada suatu proyek dengan sumber daya yang ada secara efektif dan efisien agar tercapai tujuan proyek secara optimal. Pada saat ini di Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah telah dibangun gedung Poltekkes 5 lantai di Tembalang yaitu gedung pascasarjana yang dibangun oleh Kemenkes dengan menggunakan jasa Manajemen Konstruksi. Manajemen Konstruksi yang dipilih dari PT. Bina Karya dengan kontraktor pelaksananya dari PT. Jaya Arnikon dan perencananya dipercayakan oleh PT. Yodya Karya. Dengan adanya jasa Manajemen Konstruksi di Gedung ini, kami memilih untuk mengetahui sistem kerja Manajemen Konstruksi yang diterapkan dalam proyek konstruksi sehingga dapat berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai dengan yang dijadwalkan. Proyek ini dilaksanakan dalam 202 hari kalender yang selesai pada tanggal 31 Desember 2016 kemarin, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan masa pemeliharaan gedung selama 6 bulan berikutnya. dengan melakukan metode kuesioner untuk tugas akhir ini penulis memilih beberapa responden yang terlibat dalam proses pekerjaan pembangunan di lingkungan proyek tersebut maupun dari luar proyek yang memiliki kesamaan dalam pembangunan gedung bertingkat. Kuesioner yang digunakan sebanyak 30 orang responden yang berpartisipasi menjawab dan mengisi kuesioner.
Penataan Kawasan Permukiman Berbasis Masyarakat di Desa Kaliombo, Kec. Pecangaan, Kab.Jepara
Authors: Ikhwanudin Ikhwanudin
Published: June 2019

 Abstrak Konsep dalam Perencanaan Lingkungan Permukiman Berbasis Komunitas (PLP-BK)

berupaya untuk menggabungkan kedua pendekatan perencanaan tersebut. PLP-BK merupakan

suatu proses membangun, dan mengembangkan tatanan sosial, budaya, ekonomi dan lingkungan

yang dilandasi oleh visi pembangunan yang dilakukan bersama masyarakat. Diharapkan dengan

keberadaan program ini, masyarakat berperan serta aktif dalam usaha pengembangan permukiman

setempat dengan mempertimbangkan potensi dan permasalahan yang ada di wilayah tersebut. Hasil

produk Perencaaan Lingkungan Permukiman Berbasis Komunitas itu sendiri merupakan suatu proses

yang dilahirkan dari partisipasi masyarakat untuk merumuskan perencanaan yang komprehensif.

Salah satu produk PLP-BK adalah Pemetaan Swadaya (PS) yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui

potensi dan permasalahan yang terdapat di dalam lingkup suatu permukiman. Berdasarkan data

Pemetaan Swadaya tersebut kemudian disusunlah RTPLP (Rencana Tindak Penataan Lingkungan

Permukiman) , dimana RTPLP memuat perencanaan mikro (kawasan prioritas). RTPLP

menghasilkan perencanaan zonasi (block plan) untuk dijadikan acuan dalam penataan ataupun

pembangunan yang menjadi prioritas dari seluruh kawasan desa. Diharapkan hasil perencanaan

partisipatif PLP-BK mampu direalisasikan oleh masyarakat sendiri dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun

mendatang

 

 Abstract Concepts in Environmental Planning Community-Based Settlement (PLP-BK) seeks to

combine both the planning approach..PLP-BK is a process of building and developing the social

order, culture, economy and environment are guided by a vision of development that is done with the

community. Expected by the existence of this program, the community participates actively in local

settlementsdevelopment effort by considering the potential and existing problems in the region.

Environmental planning and strategic product yield Community-Based Settlement itself is a process

that is born from community participation to formulate a comprehensive plan. One of the PLP-BK

product is Mapping Organization (PS), which aims to determine the potential and the problems

contained in the scope of a settlement. Based on the data mapping is then drafted RTPLP

Organization (Environmental Planning Action PlanSettlement), which contains RTPLP micro planning

(priority areas). RTPLP produce zoning plan (block plan)to be used as reference in the structuring or

the development of the priorities of the entire village area. Expected results of the participatory

planning PLPBKableto be realized by the community itself in a period of 5 years
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KEWIRAUSAHAAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN KONSTRUKTIVISME
Authors: Roskina Roskina
Published: June 2019

This research is a Classroom Action Research which aims to improve students' entrepreneurial learning outcomes through the Constructivism Approach. The results of the analysis show that what is obtained from quantitative descriptive analysis are as follows: (1) There is an increase in student learning outcomes with the increasing number of students in the high category, namely in Cycle I 10 students (30%) and Cycle II 20 students or 70%. The average score of mastery of material has increased by 10.04 (10.04%). (2) Students' completeness of learning increases after being given learning by using the constructivism approach at each meeting in Cycle II. From the results of the above analysis it can be concluded that the constructivism approach can improve students' entrepreneurial learning outcomes.
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH, IKLIM ORGANISASI DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN SE-KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA
Authors: Itje Tomi
Published: June 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the principal's leadership, organizational climate and work motivation on teacher performance in Vocational Schools in North Halmahera Regency both partially and simultaneously. Data from the analysis in this study shows that the Principal Leadership is in the good category in the implementation task. Besides that, the organizational climate shows good creation of a safe, comfortable atmosphere and hangs up the fun learning process. While work motivation both internal and external encouragement reaches the desired expectations. Based on multiple regression tests partially shows that the leadership of the principal, organizational climate does not have a positive influence on teacher performance. While work motivation has a positive and partial effect on the performance and simultaneously leadership of the principal, organizational climate, work motivation of this variable together have a positive effect on teacher performance.
Perbandingan Sikap Ilmiah Peserta Didik yang menggunakan Model Discovery Learning dan Pembelajaran Langsung (Studi Pada Materi Pokok Larutan Penyangga)
Authors: Sugiarti Sugiarti , Danial Muhammad , Ratnadillah Yuli
Published: June 2019

This study is a comparative study with the quasy experiment method which aims to determine the differences in scientific attitudes of students using the Discovery Learning Model and Direct Learning Models. The research design used was two experimental groups. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The results of the analysis show the value of the average scientific attitude (curiosity, democratic attitude and academic honesty) of the experimental class I students, namely 74.57 and the experimental class II, which is 64.26. The results of hypothesis testing using the t-test obtained by the value of tcount = 2.30 at a significant level α = 0.05 with dk = 5 obtained a value of ttable = 2.021. This shows that there are differences in scientific attitudes of students who are taught through discovery learning models and direct learning models on the subject matter of buffer solutions.