bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Protocolo Unificado para el tratamiento transdiagnóstico de los trastornos emocionales en formato virtual y grupal en Argentina: tres meses de seguimiento de un estudio piloto
Authors: Celleri Milagros , Cremades Camila Florencia , Rojas Lautaro , Garay Cristian Javier
Published: October 2023

Introducción: El Protocolo Unificado (PU) es una intervención psicoterapéutica que ha demostrado ser efectiva para el tratamiento transdiagnóstico de los trastornos emocionales, tanto en formato individual como grupal. Recientemente, comenzó a estudiarse su aplicación de manera virtual a través de teleterapia. En un estudio piloto previo realizado en Argentina en una muestra de 7 sujetos se observaron disminuciones significativas en niveles de depresión, dificultades en la regulación emocional, desesperanza y afecto negativo y un aumento significativo en calidad de vida luego de haber aplicado el PU en formato virtual y grupal a personas con trastornos emocionales. Método: El presente trabajo pretende evaluar el mantenimiento a los tres meses de los resultados observados en dicho estudio. Resultados: No se observaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en  ninguna de las variables analizadas, lo que da cuenta de un mantenimiento de los resultados alcanzados. Discusión: El PU se presenta como una  intervención prometedora para el tratamiento de trastornos emocionales en formato virtual y grupal, aunque se requiere mayor investigación con el objetivo de generalizar los resultados.
Under the Hood of an EdTech Study in Kenya: Implementation Challenges, Successes and Lessons Learned
Authors: Büchel Konstantin , Crossley Colin , Cullen Claire , Letsomo Thato
Published: October 2023

An output of the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org
Sarus Crane in Northern Myanmar, Kachin State
Authors: van der Ven Joost
Published: October 2023

The Sarus Crane (Grus antigone) is a species of large bird found in parts of South and Southeast Asia, including India, Nepal, Pakistan, and possibly Bangladesh and Myanmar. The species has a patchy distribution and is of conservation concern. There is a lack of comprehensive reviews of the biology of the Sarus Crane, and published information on the species is mostly limited to status surveys and studies on breeding biology. In recent years, the Sarus Crane has been facing threats such as habitat loss, hunting, and disturbance. There are ongoing efforts to conserve the species and research its biology. Some of the potential future directions for Sarus Crane conservation and research include habitat protection, research on population dynamics and trends, and efforts to reduce threats such as hunting and disturbance.
Sarus Cranes : An Emblem of Failure of India's Conservation Movement?
Authors: Khacher Lavkumar
Published: October 2023

The author is expressing frustration with the current state of conservation efforts in India and believes that traditional attitudes and practices towards conservation, rather than modern legislation, are the key to preserving the Sarus crane and other wildlife. The author also suggests that the Sarus crane has been able to survive until now due to a strong cultural taboo against harming it, and that a Sarus conservation initiative could be successful if it incorporates traditional attitudes. The author also expresses disappointment with the actions of the Rajasthan government and the apparent lack of concern for traditional practices among the conservationist lobby.
FREQUENCY OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE ASSOCIATED PRURITUS AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH SLEEP QUALITY IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS
Authors: SAMI M , TAHIR T , MAL P , SHERWANI AHK , LUHANO MK , MANSOOR A
Published: October 2023

A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Department of Medicine, Khyber Teaching Hospital Peshawar, between November 2022 and April 2023. The study aimed to evaluate the frequency of pruritus associated with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its correlation with sleep quality in hemodialysis patients. The study cohort comprised 55 individuals diagnosed with CKD, aged between 18 and 70, and of both genders. Chi-square and Independent Samples T-tests were used for statistical analysis, and a significance level of P < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. The study found that 39 (70.9%) patients reported chronic kidney disease-associated pruritus. Among the pruritus patients, 7.7% reported no effect on their sleep, 43.6% reported occasional sleep, and 48.7% reported severe effects on sleep. The study showed a significant association between increasing age and pruritus (P = 0.0001) but no significant association between pruritus and gender (P = 0.23). The mean age of the patients was 40.8±14.12 years. The study concluded that the prevalence of pruritus in hemodialysis patients with chronic kidney disease was very high. Also, pruritus in individuals with chronic renal disease significantly correlated with sleep quality and advancing age among hemodialysis patients.
As florestas entre mitos, sonhos e a realidade
Authors: Arruda Gilmar , Colacios Roger , Joanaz de Melo Cristina
Published: October 2023

Introdução dos organizadores ao dossiê "Histórias das florestas e florestas nas estórias e memórias: diálogos entre passado, presente e futuro", com uma apresentação do estado da arte e discussão dos artigos que compõem o dossiê.
“Nenhuma árvore no jardim de Deus era tão bela quanto ele”
Authors: Ertzogue Marina Haizenreder
Published: October 2023

Este artigo, na perspectiva da história ambiental, busca demonstrar como o turismo religioso, no século XIX, se tornou um dos fatores que contribuíram para a devastação dos cedros do Monte Líbano e estabelecer a conexão entre o literalismo bíblico e a defesa da preservação da floresta de cedros originários ameaçados de extinção, de acordo com relatos de viajantes e peregrinos daquela época. Por fim, pretende-se responder a seguinte questão: por que algumas passagens bíblicas sobre a natureza da floresta dos cedros no Monte Líbano, local sagrado de peregrinação para os cristãos, foram postas em xeque pela ciência? Para esclarecer essa investigação foram consultados diários de viajantes naturalistas, relatos de missionários protestantes na Síria e a imprensa.
floresta no espaço cristão ibérico medieval
Authors: Vidotte Adriana , Rui Adailson José
Published: October 2023

O presente artigo apresenta reflexões sobre o sentido, a exploração e o aproveitamento da floresta ibérica medieval. O texto se divide em três partes. Na primeira, trataremos das concepções dos homens medievais de Natureza. Na segunda, discutiremos a presença da floresta na vida cotidiana. Na terceira parte, abordaremos o controle da exploração das áreas florestais em documentos jurídicos ibéricos, especialmente as Ordenanzas de Ávila y su tierra.
A articulação entre o governador Mauro Borges e o programa estadunidense Ponto IV no desmantelamento da luta pela terra em Goiás 1961/62
Authors: Borba Carlos Alberto Vieira
Published: October 2023

O artigo tem como objetivo investigar a atuação do governador de Goiás, Mauro Borges Teixeira (1961-1964), no desmantelamento dos movimentos de posseiros, no início dos anos de 1960, quando protagonizaram uma obstinada resistência contra a expropriação de suas terras por grileiros, fazendeiros e especuladores, que ambicionavam aproveitar o mercado fundiário que emergia com a construção de Brasília. Para sufocar esses conflitos, Mauro Borges contou o auxílio de um programa criado pelos EUA, após a Segunda Guerra Mundial, que visava impedir a disseminação do comunismo na América Latina, o Ponto IV. A repressão aos posseiros ocorre no momento que surgem as primeiras notícias de uma possível ajuda e acordo do governador goiano com o governo estadunidense por meio daquele programa.
Há uma Crise da Verdade?
Authors: Silva Luiz Cambraia Karat Gouvêa da , Kenzo Rodrigues Gabriel , Monte Ferreira Francisco Rômulo
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho contém uma tradução do artigo de Steven Shapin intitulado Is There a Crisis of Truth?, publicado na revista Los Angeles Review of Books, em dezembro de 2019. A tradução foi realizada em contato com o autor e com a editora da revista supramencionada, Michele Pridmore-Brown. Assim, Shapin gentilmente concedeu-nos um apêndice acerca do artigo, apresentando uma breve atualização sobre a temática, passados quase dois anos da publicação. Buscando a melhor forma de apresentar um artigo que trata de questões demasiadamente atuais, trazemos uma breve biografia do autor, assim como um esforço reflexivo sobre como a “Crise da Verdade” e os negacionismos vêm sendo veiculados e debatidos.
Role of Intravenous Tranexamic Acid in Prevention of Seroma Formation after Umbilical and Para Umbilical Hernioplasty
Authors: Jariullah Imran , Ghayasuddin Muhammad , Zaidi Syeda Alisha Ali , Ali Muhammad , Zia Wahb Noor , Waseem Ramsha , Ali Zaffar , Abid Khadijah
Published: October 2023

Umbilical and paraumbilical hernias are common conditions affecting a significant portion of the global population, with surgical intervention being a common treatment modality. Seroma formation is a common complication after hernioplasty. Tranexamic acid (TXA) has emerged as a promising prophylactic agent for seroma prevention, as it inhibits fibrin breakdown, reducing blood loss and blood transfusions. Objective: To evaluate the role of intravenous tranexamic acid in the prevention of seroma formation after umbilical and paraumbilical hernioplasty. Methods: It was a cohort study conducted at the department of surgery, Kulsoom Bai Valika Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan from Oct 2022 to Apr 2022. Patients aged 18 years or above who underwent umbilical and paraumbilical hernioplasty of either gender were involved in the study. The individuals were then categorized into two groups: the exposed group, consisting of patients who received intravenous tranexamic acid (IVTXA), and the unexposed group, comprising of patients who did not receive IVTXA. Both groups were monitored for a duration of three months to assess the incidence of seroma formation. Results: Out of 30 patients in each group, 4 patients (13.3%) in the IVTXA group developed seroma, while 26 patients (86.7%) in the Without TXA group developed seroma. This difference was statistically significant with p-value=0.0021. The risk of seroma formation is 0.22 times lesser in patients with intravenous tranexamic acid as compared to patients without tranexamic acid (RR=0.22, 95% CI: 0.12-0.91). Conclusions: IVTXA may be effective in preventing seroma formation after umbilical and paraumbilical hernioplasty.
Stock Price Forecasting with the Weight Moving Average Method in Technology Sector Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX)
Authors: Ramadhani Syefira , Eltivia Nurafni , Indah Riwajanti Nur
Published: October 2023

This study aims to forecast the share price of the technology sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). We sampled 26 of the 34 technology companies listed on the IDX in 2022.  The data used is secondary data from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange, namely www.idx.co.id and finance.yahoo.co.id for 9 months, namely the period January – September 2022. The results showed that the calculation of the Weight Moving Average (WMA) for the average value of the Absolute value of forecast error 16,374.70, and the value of the Absolute value of the Percentage of Error is 531.10%. The forecasting assessment method uses Mean Absolute Percent Error (MAPE). The resulting MAPE value is 3.02%. The highest MAPE score was Kioson Komersial Indonesia Tbk (KIOS) with a score of 5.99% while the lowest score was Sat Nusapersada Tbk (PTSN) with a score of 1.23%. From the results of MAPE for technology sector companies, it can be concluded that using the WMA Method and MAPE error valuation falls into the category of excellent forecasting ability in forecasting stock prices.
The Role of Public Policies in Increasing Foreign Direct Investments
Authors: Taghiyev Amin
Published: October 2023

Public policies play a crucial role in facilitating and promoting foreign direct investments (FDI) within a nation. This study examines the influence of government policies on foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows and delineates essential approaches for fostering the attraction of international investors. This study identifies five primary elements that exert influence on foreign direct investment (FDI) through the implementation of public policies. These aspects include investment incentives, the regulatory environment, infrastructure development, political stability, and trade agreements. Through a comprehensive analysis of these elements, governments have the ability to formulate policies that effectively stimulate Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and foster substantial economic growth. The present analysis underscores the significance of a conducive investment environment, encompassing tax incentives, streamlined regulatory frameworks, and efficient infrastructure. The presence of political stability and a strong adherence to the rule of law creates a favorable and secure climate for potential investors. Finally, engaging in active involvement in international trade agreements has the potential to enhance market access and strengthen foreign direct investment (FDI). In summary, it can be argued that the implementation of effective public policies has the potential to greatly enhance foreign direct investment (FDI), hence stimulating economic growth and promoting international interconnectedness.
Socioeconomic Differential of Cardiovascular Diseases Risk Factors in Bangladesh: Findings From a Nationally Representative Survey
Authors: Khanam Shimlin Jahan , Kabir Md Awal
Published: October 2023

Diabetes, hypertension, and overweight/obesity are three major risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (CVD). However, their distributions across socioeconomic status (SES) are debated despite its critical importance to design healthcare system. This study aimed to examine the associations between SES and diabetes, hypertension, and overweight/obesity in Bangladesh. Data was extracted from the 2017/18 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey. Diabetes, hypertension, and overweight/obesity were outcome of interest. Three variables —wealth quintiles, education, and paid employment— were considered as proxy of respondents’ SES, as such the major explanatory variables of interest. Age-standardised prevalence of diabetes, hypertension, and overweight/obesity by SES were estimated using direct standardisation.  Associations between SES and CVD risk factors were examined using multilevel Poisson regression model with robust variance. The overall age-standardized prevalence of diabetes, hypertension, and overweight/obesity in the sample were 9.82% (95% CI, 9.11-10.58), 27.37% (95% CI, 26.37-28.40) and 40.11% (35% CI, 38.82-41.42), respectively. We found a significant gradient of diabetes, hypertension, and overweight/obesity in Bangladesh with a higher prevalence among the respondents of advantageous wealth quintiles, education, and paid employment. In the fully adjusted models improved wealth quintiles and higher education were found as important predictors of diabetes and overweight/obesity. Prevalence ratio of hypertension and overweight/obesity was found lower among respondents with no education/pre-school or primary education as compared to the respondents with primary education. Diabetes, hypertension, and overweight/obesity are not distributed proportionately by SES in Bangladesh, especially by wealth quintiles and levels of education. Policies and programs to increase awareness on importance of controlling weight and regular screening for diabetes and hypertension are important. Treatment facilities for diabetes and hypertension should also need to be spread up at the community level.
The Relationship of Policy and Supervision with Nurse’s Compliance with The Application of Early Warning Score (EWS) in Inpatients at Tgk Abdullah Syafi'i Hospital
Authors: Bashir Asri , Safrullah Safrullah
Published: October 2023

Background: The speed and accuracy of a nurse's initial assessment can determine the success of care in emergency patients. Patient emergencies can occur not only outside the Hospital, but also during the patient's hospitalization Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between policy and supervision with nurses' compliance with the implementation of the Early Warning Score (EWS) in inpatient patients Method: The design of this study  uses a colleration analytical design with a crossecsional approach, the population in this study is all nurses in the room  The inpatient rawap at RSUD Tgk Abdullah Syafi'I totaled 254 nurses. The sampling technique in this study used a simple technique Random Side of 110 nurses. Result and Discussion: the results of this study show that there is a significant relationship between policy and nurses' compliance with the application of early warning score (EWS) with a p-value of 0.020<0.05. There is a significant relationship between supervision and nurse compliance with the application of the Early Warning Score (EWS) with a p-value of 0.013<0.05. Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between policy and supervision and nurses' adherence to the application of early warning score (EWS) in inpatients
Utilization of Coconut Husk Waste (Cocos Nucifera Linn) as an Environmentally Friendly Disinfectant Material for The Prevention of COVID-19
Authors: Abdurrahman Fardiaz Muhammad , Ari Rifqi Muhammad
Published: October 2023

Introduction: In the midst of the outbreak of the spread of COVID-19 which is currently increasing, people are actively taking precautions, one of which is by sterilizing using disinfectants. But a problem arises among the people that mass spraying of disinfectants gives rise to environmental pollution. This is because the ingredients for making disinfectants come from chemicals that tend to be non-biodegradable by soil, plants, and microorganisms. Objective: The purpose of this study is to help the community to solve this problem by making environmentally friendly disinfectants from coconut husk waste materials.  Method:  In this study, the method used is a quantitative approach because this research is presented using aspects of measurement, concentration calculation, and certainty of numerical data Results and Discussion: A sap liquid is proven to have many benefits, namely as a biopesticide, insecticide, disinfectant, and preservative. The liquid smoke production process is also classified as environmentally friendly because all residues can be reused or zero waste. Based on the data obtained, the percentage of liquid smoke of 1.6% has a better ability to inhibit the growth of microorganisms than the percentage of liquid smoke of 0.4% and 0.8%.  Conclusion: With this disinfectant, it is hoped that it can reduce the risk of environmental pollution, can effectively sterilize in the community environment for the prevention of COVID-19, and can reduce coconut husk waste
Comparison of Modified Early Obstetric Warning Score (MEOWS) and Maternal Early Warning Criteria (MEWC) as Predictor of Morbidity and Mortality of Pregnant Women With COVID-19 in Bantul Hospital
Authors: Desti Cahyani Dinda , Permana Iman
Published: October 2023

Background: The Indonesian Association of Obstetrics and Gynecology found that 20% of pregnant women died during the pandemic, dominated by cases of pregnant women who were confirmed positive for COVID-19. Maternal mortality reached three times the pre-pandemic level in July 2021. Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the Modified Early Obstetric Warning Score (MEOWS) and Maternal Early Warning Criteria (MEWC) in predicting maternal morbidity and mortality in women infected with COVID-19.  Method: The retrospective cohort method was used in this study of 91 obstetric patients infected with COVID-19 who were hospitalized at the Panembahan Senopati Bantul Regional General Hospital from January 2021 to December 2021. Result and discussion: The results of the calculation of the different tests obtained a p-value of 0.000=0.05 (the p-value is smaller than = 0.05). This means that there is a significant difference between the Modified Early Obstetric Warning Score (MEOWS) and the Maternal Early Warning Criteria (MEWC) in pregnant patients with confirmed COVID-19 at the Bantul Regional General Hospital. MEWC can predict a maternal mortality rate of 60.67%. Meanwhile, MEOWS can only predict maternal morbidity and mortality in 37.08% of COVID-19-positive pregnant patients. Conclusions: The Maternal Early Warning Criteria (MEWC) is better than the Modified Early Obstetric Warning Score (MEOWS) in predicting morbidity and mortality in pregnant patients with confirmed COVID-19
Stunting Risk Factors For Children Aged 6 - 36 Months in The Region of Sambirejo Health Center, Langkat, North Sumatera
Authors: Harahap Juliandi , Amelia Rina , Andayani Lita Sri , Lubis Nenni Dwi Aprianti , Aulia Destanul
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Stunting is a chronic malnutrition condition caused by a numeuros of factors, including inadequate maternal nutritional nutrition during pregnancy, inadequate exclusive breastfeeding, and infectious diseases. There are also some indirect factors .Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate the risk factors for stunting in children aged 6-36 months in the Sambirejo Health Center area. study. Method: This study is an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional approach that gathers data via a questionnaire. Sampling Techniques using the Non- Probability Sampling technique, and the sample size was estimated using the Lemeshow formula. The Prevalence Ratio (PR) was calculated to evaluate the strength of the link between the factors assumed to be linked with stunting. Result and Discussion: Of the 65 samples,  Four children were stunted, while 61 were not. Infants who were not exclusively breastfed, infants with a history of LBW, infants with a history of SBL, and family planning of 2 years both were risk factors for stunting in this study. Conclusions: Some variables in this study had no impact on the incidence of stunting. In this study, the risk factors for stunting were LBW, SBL, and infants without exclusive breastfeeding, and child spacing was a neutral factor for the occurrence of stunting in children aged 6-36 months.
Description of Social Support for Postpartum Mothers in The Working Area of The Dukuh Kupang Community Health Center of Surabaya City
Authors: Sholikhah Faridatus , Afridah Wiwik
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Postpartum is a physical and psychological adjustment to the birth process. Social support is one of the factors that can influence the occurrence of psychological disorders. The role of social support provided can improve mental health and psychological well-being. Objective: The purpose of this study describes the picture of social support for postpartum mothers in the work area of the Dukuh Kupang Health Center, Surabaya City.  Method: In this study, the research used quantitative descriptive methods. Data retrieved in January – June 2022. The data used is primary data using a questionnaire. The population in this study was all postpartum mothers with a total of 36 postpartum mothers. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Data analysis uses univariate single data analysis. Result and Discussion: The results of this study showed that postpartum mothers in the work area of puskesmas Dukuh Kupang Kota Surabaya almost all (88.9%) had good emotional support, almost all (97.2%) had good award support, almost all (91.7%) had good instrumental support, almost all (94.4%) had good information support.  Conclusion: The conclusion of the results of this study is that the identification of postpartum mothers in the work area of the Dukuh Kupang Health Center, Surabaya City, almost entirely received good social support. Advice for puskesmas to provide preventive efforts to postpartum mothers, for the community to increase emotional support in postpartum mothers again.
The Influence of The Audiovisual Application of MKJP Contraceptive on Knowledge and Decision-Making of MKJP Contraceptive in The Technical Implementation Unit of The Tering Seberang West Kutai Community Health Center
Authors: Faridah Faridah , Corniawati Inda , Dwi Utami Kurniati
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Indonesia is the 5th country in the world, efforts to reduce the birth rate (TFR) in Indonesia are carried out through the national Family Planning movement to prevent mortality due to pregnancy and childbirth due to unplanned pregnancies so it is necessary to increase the use of MKJP family planning through counseling using media The right one is audiovisual. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of implementing MKJP family planning audiovisuals on knowledge and decision making on MKJP family planning decisions. Methods: This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest – posttest design. Results and Discussion: Knowledge of MKJP Contraceptive in post partum mothers before the application of audiovisual as much as 66.7% had less knowledge and after applying audiovisual as much as 77.8% had good knowledge.  The use of audiovisual containing MKJP family planning materials makes it easier for mothers to understand about MKJP family planning materials so that with the understanding they have, they decide to use one of the MKJP family planning materials voluntarily without coercion. Conclusion: the application of audiovisuals about MKJP Contraceptive to knowledge and decision making about MKJP Contraceptive.
Provision of FE Tablets to The Event of Anemia in Adolescent Women in The Area Community Health Center Technical Implementation Unit Liggang Bigung
Authors: Latif Nursyani , Mardiana Nina , Rahman Gajali
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Adolescent girls will experience menstruation every month which at this time of menstruation they will be at risk of developing anemia. The impact of iron deficiency anemia includes lack of concentration in school-age adolescents which results in decreased school achievement, decreased work ability for workers so that their productivity is reduced. Objective: The purpose of this study was to see the effectiveness of giving Fe tablets to the incidence of anemia. Methods: Using a pre-experimental research design with control. The population in the study was 97 young women at Junior High School 01 Linggang Begung. Results: the results of the Wiloxcon test in the intervention group were obtained (p value 0.000<?<0.05). These results explain that there is a significant effect of the intervention on Hb levels with (p value < = 0.05). These results explain that there are differences in the intervention of Hb levels in the intervention and control groups with (p value < = 0.05). Discussion: Administration of Fe tablets can increase the erythropoiesis process which initiates the formation of mitotic unipotential stem cells while differentiation into erythrocyte cells when stimulated by erythropoietin also stimulates further mitosis of promonoblasts, basophilic normoblasts and polychromatophilic normoblasts. Conclusion: there was an increase of 1.95 g/dl in the intervention group and 0.15 g/dl in the control group. Where the administration of Fe tablets with a commitment to consuming Fe tablets can increase Hb levels for 1 month of administration
Relationship of Knowledge, Support of Husband and Body Image with Health Anxiety Levels In Menopausal Women di Working Area Melak Public Health Centers
Authors: Susilawangi Rifkah , Lis Arming Gandini Andi , Adib Chifdillah Nino
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Some women consider menopause frightening specter, causing anxiety. Menopausal women in working area Melak Health Center in November 2021-January 2022 are 73 people. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship knowledge, husband's support and body image with health anxiety levels in menopause women.  Methods: This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional design. Results and Discussion: Most of the respondents were aged 56-60 years (61.3%). high school education (41.9%), housewives (59.7%), poor knowledge about menopause (59.7%), husband's support is not supportive (58.1%), body image is not good (64, 5%), experiencing anxiety (62.9%). There is a relationship between knowledge (p value: 0.045), husband's support (p value: 0.003) and body image (p value: 0.036) with the level of health anxiety in postmenopausal women in the working area of the Melak Health Center. Husband's support is the most dominant factor. Anxiety in menopausal women can be related to husband's support, where husbands often pay less attention to menopausal wives and domestic violence can occur.  Conclusion: Knowledge, husband's support and body image are factors related with health anxiety levels in menopause women
The Effectiveness of Education Using Video and Pocket Book on Knowledge of Mothers to Stunting About PMT
Authors: Suci Minah , Kalsum Umi , Siregar Nursyahid
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Stunting is a condition where toddlers have a length or height that is less than their age. The problem faced during the COVID-19pandemic is the limited delivery of knowledge about PMT to mothers of toddlers. The use of print media only stimulates the sense of sight, while audio-visual media conveys information in an audio and visual way providing visual and auditory stimuli. Methods: A quasi-experimental study in the form of a simple pretest-posttest control group design Results and Discussion: The test results showed that there was a significant difference in mother's knowledge about PMT before and after giving information using video media and pocket book media with a P-value test of 0.000. Conclusion: The difference in knowledge of the video group compared to the pocket book group is that the mean difference in knowledge in the video group is greater than the pocket book group, which means that video media is more effective than pocket book media in increasing the knowledge of mothers of stunting toddlers about PMT
The Relationship Between Postpartum Mother’s Knowledge About Breast Care and Breastfeeding at Technical Implementation Unit Linggang Bigung Health Center
Authors: Louise Alfride , Supriadi M. H. , Wahyuni Rahmawati
Published: October 2023

Introduction: In supporting the fulfilment of breast milk for babies it should be as expected, then the quality of breastfeeding is one of the things that must be considered by mothers so that milk production is better. Methods: This study uses a descriptive analytic research design. With a total sample of 44 repondents with data collection instruments using questionnaires with statistical tests using respondent frequency tables. Results and Discussion: The results of the study were obtained from 44 respondents with a chi-square test for postpartum women with P-value = 0.006 < ? (? = 0.05), namely there is a significant relationship between knowledge of breast care and the smoothness of breastfeeding. Conclusion: In this study stated that there was a significant relationship between knowledge of breast care and breastfeeding in the area Technical Implementation Unit Linggang Bigung Public Health Center in 2022. To health workers, especially midwives at Technical Implementation Unit Linggang Bigung Health Center is expected to further improve its health promotion regarding breast care to postpartum mothers in increasing the smoothness of breastfeeding to health services and the quality of health services and the quality at the research site.
Factors Related to Outpatient Pharmacy Service Waiting Time at Hermina Daan Mogot Hospital In 2022
Authors: Aisyah Siti , Angelina Kusumaningtiar Devi , Azteria Veza , Veronika Erna
Published: October 2023

Introduction: The long waiting time for service is a potential problem that always has an impact on patient complaints in several health care facilities.  Objective: This study aims to determine the factors related to waiting time for Outpatient Pharmacy services at Hermina Daan Mogot Hospital in 2022. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. Data collection used secondary data obtained for 1 week retrospectively through the PASHMINA application using a form. Result and Discussion: The results showed that 69.3% of the waiting time for pharmaceutical services was inappropriate,60.6% finished drug prescriptions,51.9% <3items and 53.8% used BPJS payment. The results of the Chi square test showed that there was a relationship between the type of prescription (p-value=0.004, PR=1.709), number of drug items (p-value=0.0001, PR=3.023), payment status (p-value 0.0001) and waiting time for pharmaceutical services.  Conclusion: The author suggests that the Management of Hermina Daan Mogot Hospital make efforts to improve by minimizing the number of concoction prescriptions, monitoring the number of drug items, developing SIMRS, commitment to discipline in drug prescribing and setting the pharmacy staff's official schedule more optimally
UMA ANÁLISE DA ADOÇÃO DE ESTRATÉGIAS DE RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL EMPRESARIAL EM PARCERIA COM A ASSOCIAÇÃO COMITÊ DE PONTO CHIC, EM NOVA IGUAÇU, BAIXADA FLUMINENSE/RJ
Authors: Vergnano Carolina Gomes , Borges Marcio Silva
Published: October 2023

O Brasil vem passando por uma crise econômica e social e o governo sozinho não possui capacidade de prestar suporte às comunidades mais vulneráveis e, portanto, o auxílio de empresas é essencial, o que reforça o motivo pelo qual é importante a Responsabilidade Social Empresarial (RSE) ser incorporada por organizações. O objetivo desta pesquisa é analisar se a adoção de estratégias de RSE alcançam de forma positiva a contribuição do desenvolvimento territorial e inclusão social da comunidade local por meio de práticas sustentáveis. Para isso, foi feito um estudo bibliográfico e documental, além de pesquisa de campo e conversas com participantes da Associação Comitê Ponto Chic. Ao fim do estudo, pode-se concluir que a contribuição por parte das organizações nos diversos âmbitos sociais corrobora para o desenvolvimento coletivo, a proteção do meio ambiente e reforça a importância de a RSE ser incorporada como estratégia administrativa.
LETALIDADE POLICIAL: DESCOMPASSO ENTRE CAUSA E RESULTADO (OU O MODELO DE PARETO APLICADO À LETALIDADE POLICIAL)
Authors: Oltramari Felipe , Das Neves Cleuler Barbosa
Published: October 2023

Para compreendermos o fenômeno da letalidade policial no Brasil é necessário relembrar o processo de militarização da segurança pública, a influência das Forças Armadas por ocasião da transição para a Era Democrática, bem como sua influência na inadequada herança operacional no policiamento ostensivo. A análise da atividade policial sob a ótica criminológica também esclarece uma relação de causa e efeito, tornando perceptíveis as razões do grande número de mortes decorrentes de intervenção policial. No âmbito do Estado de Goiás, busca-se aprofundar os estudos estatísticos existentes, com especial atenção aos agentes estatais envolvidos. Aclarada a estrutura, expostas as razões e, por fim, identificadas as causas e consequências em suas respectivas proporções, lança-se mão de conceitos desenvolvidos pelo engenheiro e economista italiano Vilfredo Pareto, como a regra “80-20” (princípio de Pareto) e o “Optimo de Pareto”, os quais, a par de terem sido gestados no âmbito da temática econômica, se devidamente explorados possuem plena compatibilidade com o campo das ciências sociais aplicadas. É, pois, o que se propõe a realizar no presente trabalho, formulando, em arremate, hipótese propositiva através dos conceitos estudados dentro do contexto da letalidade policial no Estado de Goiás.
EDUCAÇÃO EM DIREITOS HUMANOS NO CONTEXTO ESCOLAR: ABORDAGEM TRANSVERSAL E INTERDISCIPLINAR
Authors: Freitas Claudiane Lopes de Carvalho
Published: October 2023

A Educação em Direitos Humanos no contexto escolar se caracteriza pela promoção dos valores e princípios fundamentais dos direitos humanos como parte essencial da formação dos estudantes. Essa abordagem transversal e interdisciplinar busca incorporar os temas e conceitos dos direitos humanos em todas as disciplinas e atividades escolares, de forma a criar um ambiente educacional que promova a conscientização, o respeito e a prática desses direitos. Isso não se limita a uma única matéria, mas permeia todo o currículo, estimulando a reflexão crítica, o diálogo e a ação em prol da justiça social e da igualdade. Essa abordagem visa preparar os estudantes não apenas para serem cidadãos informados, mas também ativos na promoção e defesa dos direitos humanos em suas vidas e na sociedade. O objetivo deste artigo e ressaltar a importância da Educação em Direitos Humanos de forma transversal e interdisciplinar na educação básica.
Flavian Epic Poetry
Authors: Ahmed Amr Abdel Monim
Published: October 2023

Flavian Epic Poetry is considered one of the most important literary works that distinguished the period of the rule of the Roman emperors from the time of Vespasian to Domitian. Flavian epic poetry was named after the Emperor Vespasian, which indicates that most of the epic works were organized to glorify the emperors and celebrate their military victories. This flattery is considered to be a famous characteristic of the style of that period. Among the most famous poets who wrote epic works in this era were Valerius Flaccus, Papenius Statius, and Silius Italicus. Each of them composed a number of epics similar to the Greek epics for the sake of imitating their precious treasures, like Argonautica, who was imitated by Valerius, the Thebaid by Statius, and the Punica by Italicus. Flavian epic poetry was characterized by exaggeration, especially regarding the description of events and the use of gods who intervene in the course of things in order to achieve their benefits. The heroic nature that the epics aimed to highlight is also evident in epic poetry.
Hubungan Sosial Ekonomi dengan Kejadian Stunting di Wilayah Puskesmas Cipadung Kota Bandung
Authors: Ardha Muchamad Arif Al , Silamat Eddy , Saputra Anggara Setya
Published: October 2023

Balita yang mengalami stunting di Kota bandung sebesar 25,8%. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah rendahnya ekonomi sehingga tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan gizi keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai hubungan sosial ekonomi dengan kejadian stunting. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 108 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan adanya hubungan antara sosial ekonomi dengan kejadian stunting dengan nilai p=0,029, POR=2,653 (1,179-5,967). Keluarga dengan sosial ekonomi yang termasuk gakin berpeluang 2,6 kali lebih besar balitanya mengalami stunting dibandingkan dengan sosial ekonomi yang termasuk non gakin
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN SUSU DENGAN KEJADIAN REGURGITASI PADA NEONATUS DI RUANG PERINATOLOGI RSD GUNUNG JATI KOTA CIREBON
Authors: Atma Battya, Annesya
Published: October 2023

Jumlah bayi baru lahir di Ruang Perinatologi RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon khususnya di level satu dari bulan Januari sampai dengan bulan Maret tahun 2020 yaitu 223 neonatus, neonatus yang level satu neonatus yang tidak memiliki kelainan (neonatus sehat), pemberian nutrisi neonatus baru lahir di Rumah Sakit Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon menggunakan dot dan sendok. Tujuan penelitia ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pemberian susu dengan kejadian regurgitasi pada neonatus di Ruang Perinatologi RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon.

Jenis penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif korelasi dengan rancangan Cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua bayi yang lahir dan berada pada level 1 (bayi yang tidak memiliki kelainan) di RSD Gunung Jati, bayi yang di level satu dari bulan Januari sampai Maret berjumlah 223 bayi, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Accidental Sampling berjumlah 30 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar observasi. Analisa data menggunakan uji Spearman’s rho. Tempat penelitian di RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon pada tanggal 1 Mei sampai 30 Mei 2020.

Hasil uji Spearman’s rhodiperoleh nilai p-Value < α menunjukkan bahwa H0 ditolak artinya ada Hubungan antara pemberian susu dengan kejadian regurgitasi pada neonatus di RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon (p-value = 0.001, α = 0.05).

Diharapkan cara pemberian susu dengan sendok lebih diterapkan kembali dan selalu di aplikasikan sesuai dengan kondisi bayi yang telah ditetapkan oleh rumah sakit sehingga pemberian susu lebih efektif.
Overviews On Lithium-Ion Battery for Electric Vehicle and Applications
Authors: MOMIN HAMZA , RAUT ROSHAN , SHAIKH SHAHJAHAN , RAUT PRASHANT
Published: October 2023

Advancement of electric vehicles (EVs) is a compelling answer for advance carbon nonpartisanship, in this manner battling the environment emergency. Progresses in EV batteries and battery the executives interconnect with administration arrangements and client encounters intently. This article surveys the advancements and difficulties of (I) cutting edge battery advancements and (ii) best in class battery the executives advancements for half and half and unadulterated EVs. The key is to uncover the important highlights, advantages and disadvantages, new mechanical frontward leaps, future difficulties, and potential exposed doors for propelling electric usefulness. This basic survey imagines the improvement patterns of battery science advancements, innovations with respect to batteries, and advancements supplanting batteries. Wherein, lithium-Ion batteries, lithium-metal batteries (like strong state batteries), and advancements past lithium ('post-lithium') will be effectively investigated in the following many years. In the mean time, the information driven electrothermal model is promising and related to a noteworthy execution. At long last, upcoming high energy batteries and their administration advancements will effectively embrace the data and energy web for information and energy distribution. Previous article in issue. Keywords Electric propulsion Battery management Wireless power transfer Electric vehicles Rechargeable batteries
Osteoporosis Analysis using Evolutionary Algorithm
Authors: V Sahithya , R Kanagathara , M Kannathal
Published: October 2023

Abstract—Already, a greater number of techniques and algorithms are evolving. but the existing system was lacking somewhere and had limitations in its implementation. At present, existing studies or research are done only for local optima. Local optima were the main problem in our study. The objective of the system revolves around the combination of natural and fused evolutionary algorithms with clinical expertise data to result in global optimal early detection and better accuracy of osteoporosis to get the best fitness score for the improvement of patient. We are collecting the sample data and diagnosing the patient with X-ray techniques. The X-ray image will be in noisy form. To eliminate noise in the image, we are doing the denoising and deblurring processes. After that, enhance the image, and pixel-based segmentation is done in this x-ray image. From the sample data, we are extracting features. . So, we can obtain the result from the performance parameters, i.e., whether the patient has osteoporosis or not. Through this process, we get the 97.93 best accuracy compared to other studies. Keywords— Bone Mass Density (BMD), feature extraction, evolutionary algorithm - genetic algorithm, Deep learning modules, Jaccard index
Comperasion Analysis Of Piano Chairs Secondary Packaging At Pt. Chitose International Tbk
Authors: Sihombing Tulus Martua , Adriant Irayanti , Alviani Riga
Published: October 2023

PT. Chitose International is an industrial company operating in the furniture sector which is one of the manufacturers of piano chairs. In the distribution of these products to Japan, there were 5% defects in the packaging within a year. However, the company has a defect tolerance standard of only around 4%, this causes the author to want to make suggestions regarding the addition of plastic wrapping packaging to reduce packaging defects. This research uses the Monte Carlo simulation method with the simulation assumption of a reduction in defects of 2%, 5% and 8%. After carrying out a simulation of reducing defects by 2% in 1 year, cardboard damage can be reduced from 1,248 to 1,229 cardboard boxes, thereby saving Rp. 15,797,593. A simulation of reducing defects by 5% in 1 year can reduce cardboard damage from 1,230 to 1,169, thereby saving Rp. 38,758,762. A simulation of reducing defects by 8% in 1 year can reduce cardboard damage from 1,258 to 1,158, thereby saving Rp. 63,419,700.
PEER Annual Report 2017 - 2018
Authors: Mosalam Khalid , Kasalanati Amarnath , Gunay Selim
Published: October 2023

The Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center (PEER) is a multi-institutional research and education center with headquarters at the University of California, Berkeley. PEER’s mission is to (1) develop, validate, and disseminate performance-based engineering (PBE) technologies for buildings and infrastructure networks subjected to earthquakes and other natural hazards, with the goal of achieving community resilience; and (2) equip the earthquake engineering and other extreme-event communities with the 21st -century tools that define the current digital revolution. This reports presents the activities of the Center over the period of July 1, 2017 to June 30, 2018. PEER staff, in particular Grace Kang, Erika Donald, Claire Johnson, Christina Bodnar-Anderson, and Zulema Lara, helped in preparation of this report. Key activities of the past academic year include the following: -Continuation of major projects such as Tall Building Initiative (TBI) and Next Generation Attenuation (NGA) projects, and start of work on the major project funded by the California Earthquake Authority (CEA). The TBI was completed in 2017, and NGA projects are nearing completion soon. -Addition of University of Nevada, Reno (UNR) as a core institution. -Re-establishment of the PEER Research Committee. -Issuing a Request for Proposal (RFP) from TSRP funds and funding 17 projects as a result of this RFP. Together with the ongoing projects, the total number of projects funded in 2017 is 24. -Organization of several workshops focused on Liquefaction, Structural Health Monitoring (SHM), High-Performance Computing (HPC), Bridge Component Fragility Development, Physics-Based Ground Motions, Hybrid Simulation, and Research Needs for Resilient Buildings. -Rollout of TBI seminars and HayWired activities as part of outreach. -Conducting a blind prediction contest with robust participation and instructive findings on current modeling approaches. -Organization of the PEER Annual Meeting with participation of 240 attendees -Continuing participation in board of directors of international organizations such as Global Alliance of Disaster Research Institutes (GADRI) and International Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering (ILEE). Going forward, PEER aims to hold more focused workshops, form new committees, and draw on existing resources and experience on PBE to systematically move towards Resilient Design for Extreme Events (RDEE).
De klachtplicht vergeleken met het leerstuk estoppel
Authors: Ermers J.H.
Published: October 2023

Dit artikel omvat een rechtsvergelijkende beschouwing over de klachtplicht van de koper c.q. schuldeiser en het common law leerstuk estoppel, de leer dat men niet terug kan komen op een eerder ingenomen standpunt als de positie van de wederpartij daardoor onredelijk wordt bezwaard. Zowel bij estoppel als bij de klachtplicht ligt de ratio in het verantwoording nemen voor gedragingen van de wederpartij die de rechthebbende heeft uitgelokt. Evenals bij estoppel komt het bij de klachtplicht aan op de vraag of de positie van de schuldenaar onredelijk bezwaard wordt. Sleutelbegrippen daarbij zijn nadeel en clean hands bij de schuldenaar.