bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Paisaje de la producción agrícola de Rosario y su área metropolitana
Authors: Rainero Carolina
Published: October 2019

La organización de la actividad productiva de la región delimitada por Rosario y su área metropolitana, ha determinado la estructura territorial y ha generado a la vez un conjunto de elementos que permanecen en el territorio otorgándole su identidad. Este artículo propone poner de manifiesto la presencia de estos elementos singulares en el territorio -que se reconocen como marcas- y que denotan la presencia de un paisaje cultural.Los poblados, los establecimientos primarios de producción, las construcciones destinadas al acopio de granos, las agroindustrias, los sistemas de transporte –trazas, estaciones de ferrocarril y puentes– y de infraestructura portuaria, constituyen un paisaje que responde al de las agroindustrias. En este contexto, se aborda la identificación, relevamiento y registro de estos bienes que, revalorizados, adquieren una condición patrimonial. Las marcas se perfilan como anclajes y claves para el desarrollo de proyectos urbano-territoriales. Su estudio y clasificación permiten establecer comparaciones que sugieren distintas potencialidades: unas inherentes a las marcas y otras referidas a su rol en el sistema que las relaciona. Finalmente, el estudio pormenorizado del corredor estructurado según el trazado del Ferrocarril Oeste Santafesino introduce una metodología de análisis que permite avanzar en la identificación y gestión del patrimonio agroindustrial.
Meritócratas. Mirando hacia arriba
Authors: Vicente Pablo
Published: October 2019

Este trabajo propone abordar críticamente la manipulación de imágenes de la ciudad en el campo de la comunicación masiva. Así, busca develar el protagonismo otorgado al espacio urbano en el discurso audiovisual contemporáneo, utilizado usualmente en la construcción de imaginarios sociales de relevancia por su capacidad de comunicación no verbal y por ello, comprensible de manera global. Se hace foco en un caso preciso y de alcance nacional donde la imagen del espacio urbano está subordinada a un discurso social y político con aspiraciones de hegemonía cultural: el spot publicitario titulado "Meritócratas", realizado para presentar un nuevo modelo de la marca Chevrolet en Argentina. La propuesta publicitaria está ligada a una lectura sobre la sociedad actual. En ella se busca posicionar el producto asociándolo a los valores de aspiración de ascenso social de la clase media, basados en el individualismo y la competencia personal, donde solo el éxito –llegar a la cima– es lo que cuenta. El espacio urbano se utiliza entonces como un escenario para el despliegue de objetos de consumo simbólico, en el que los edificios más altos expresan la meta alcanzada, la individualidad exitosa despegada de la masa anónima que representa la ciudad baja. De esta forma se consolida una mirada de la ciudad que es funcional a la construcción de un discurso que legitima las relaciones de desigualdad social en la misma, y aspira –como los meritócratas– a constituirse en hegemónico.
Le Corbusier. Hacia un reencuentro entre sus influencias visibles y no visibles en la enseñanza
Authors: Moliné Aníbal
Published: October 2019

Con el propósito de reconsiderar la influencia de Le Corbusier en la formación arquitectónica y académica de quien escribe este ensayo, se confronta su proyecto final como alumno con nueve obras de maestros y arquitectos destacados del siglo pasado que operaron como sus referentes. Este escrito se sustenta principalmente en las instancias de aprendizaje proyectual desplegadas en la Escuela de Arquitectura de Rosario desde 1956 hasta 1959. La interpretación crítica y analítica de la confrontación permite reconocer la diversidad de las influencias —visibles y ocultas— de esas obras sobre el proyecto final, y al mismo tiempo, contribuye a revelar la amplitud, hondura y participación de Le Corbusier en el devenir del pensamiento y la producción arquitectónica de ese momento.
Le Corbusier en Weissenhofsiedlung
Authors: Galimberti Cecilia Inés , Rosado José Luis
Published: October 2019

A 90 años de la Weissenhofsiedlung, aquel icónico barrio y exposición de vivienda de 1927, el presente artículo indaga en torno a las ideas y propuestas de dicha exhibición, como también en su rol como nodo clave en la formación del llamado Movimiento Moderno, en especial en torno al papel desempeñado por Le Corbusier. Nos proponemos revisar el proyecto, el complejo proceso de su gestación, los debates y críticas que suscita tanto al momento de su exposición, como durante el proceso de transformación que atraviesa el conjunto a través de los años, y el tratamiento que ha recibido en la historiografía del urbanismo y la arquitectura. Finalmente, reflexionamos sobre su estado actual y sobre las posibles líneas de fuga que posibilita revisitarlo, en especial como disparador para repensar nuestras ciudades y arquitecturas contemporáneas.
De abajo hacia arriba: diálogos entre la cultura global, la tradición y la arquitectura contemporánea.
Authors: Bucci Angelo , Giroto Ivo , Quintana Guerrero Ingrid
Published: October 2019

La siguiente entrevista presenta la visión del arquitecto brasileño Angelo Bucci sobre la práctica del oficio arquitectónico desde su relación con los discursos tomados de otras disciplinas y su vínculo tanto con la tradición de la arquitectura moderna en América Latina como con la cultura y la historia reciente de Brasil, marcada por la dictadura militar y la restitución de la democracia, a finales de los años 80. A estos escenarios, Bucci contrapone los fenómenos propios del mundo globalizado y su efecto sobre la concepción del proyecto. El proyecto del Pabellón de Brasil para la Expo Sevilla 92 provee la primera plataforma para la visibilización internacional de la producción de Bucci (posteriormente desarrollada en la oficina SPBR) y un punto de inflexión para la escena de la arquitectura contemporánea brasileña, trasladando las lecciones propias del modernismo canónico carioca y paulista (uso de pilotis, plantas bajas abiertas, etc.), a contextos foráneos.
Cuestión de oficio: enfoques acerca de la constructividad en las obras de Rafael Iglesia y Solano Benítez
Authors: Silvestre María Victoria , Solari Claudio
Published: October 2019

Desde fines de la década de 1990, en el cono sur de América Latina se registran obras de arquitectura que problematizan aspectos asociados a la estructura y la construcción. Entre ellas, destacan las producciones de Rafael Iglesia y Solano Benítez, quienes exploran formas materiales y estructurales en el mismo acto de la construcción. Poniendo el acento en la constructividad, estos autores elaboran un enfoque crítico sobre la cultura arquitectónica contemporánea. Sorteando las ya extemporáneas nociones de regionalismo e identidad, sus obras encarnan temas y problemas que dialogan con un espectro conceptual tensionado por la noción de tectónica. Sus obras dan cuenta de un saber técnico, de una suerte de ética de la construcción y de cierta fidelidad a una búsqueda conscientemente optimista en la recíproca relación entre recursos y desafíos. Ante cada encargo constituyen una oportunidad de exploración, puesta en valor y resignificación de las condiciones de producción. De esta manera, formulan preguntas renovadas y discuten modos de pensar y hacer arquitectura que nutren la elaboración permanente de un saber disciplinar sostenido y comprometido por el oficio de quien construye. Este trabajo procura aportar reflexiones acerca del rol de la constructividad en las arquitecturas recientes de Iglesia y Benítez, quienes conciben a la disciplina como una forma de conocimiento universal inacabada.
Manufacturing Sector and Economic Growth: A Panel Study of Selected African Countries
Authors: Moyo Clement , Jeke Leward
Published: October 2019

Objective – The manufacturing sector plays an important role in any economy. However, Africa has experienced significant deindustrialisation over the last few decades, whilst economic growth has been on an upward trend over the same period. The high growth rates have mostly been propelled by improved macroeconomic stability and the commodity price boom. Further, the slowdown in commodity prices has recently caused a deceleration of economic growth which begs the question: Does promoting the manufacturing sector result in higher and sustainable economic growth and reduce unemployment? This study assesses the impact of the manufacturing sector on economic growth in 37 African countries. Methodology/Technique – This study employs the System-GMM Model for the period between 1990 and 2017. This technique is ideal as the number of cross-sectional units is greater than the number of time periods. This technique also caters for problems of endogeneity and heteroscedasticity. Findings – The results show that manufacturing value has a positive effect on economic growth in African countries. Therefore, it is recommended that policy makers enact measures to boost manufacturing output. Novelty –The deceleration of economic growth in African countries coupled with high unemployment and poverty levels has brought the issue of re-industrialisation into the spotlight. This study is vital for policy makers in African countries who seek to promote economic growth and employment levels. The study contributes to literature in African countries by incorporating variables such as human capital and institutional quality which are major determinants of economic growth. Type of Paper: Empirical. Keywords: Manufacturing Value Added; Economic Growth; African Countries; System-GMM. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Moyo, C; Jeke, L. 2019. Manufacturing Sector and Economic Growth: A Panel Study of Selected African Countries, J. Bus. Econ. Review 4(3) 114 – 130 https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2019.4.3(1) JEL Classification: C23, E23, O14, O40.
The SWOT Analysis for Chrysanthemum Farmers Business Development Strategies for Fresh Chrysanthemum Farmers
Authors: Helmiatin Helmiatin , Susanty Etty
Published: October 2019

Objective – This paper examines the business strategy at cut flower area. The need for cut flowers, especially chrysanthemums, is very large. The farmers of cut flowers are concentrated in Java, namely Malang, Bandungan, Yogyakarta and Cianjur in West Java.
Methodology/Technique – In this study the object is in Bandungan, Semarang area. With large market conditions, it is possible for cut flower farmers to plant various varieties of chrysanthemum that the market likes. In order to fulfil the market prospect that is still wide open, chrysanthemum cut flower farmers must have business strategies that are able to provide guidance on the business being run. Production activities will develop and have an impact on farmers if supported by organizational policies that not only manage internal activities but are also able to face challenges from a dynamic external environment.
Findings & Novelty – The SWOT analysis were used at this research. The strategies that should be created are increasing cooperation, maintaining networks, and expanding marketing. The need for cut flowers especially chrysanthemums flowers in Indonesia is very large. This study aims to identify and examine the internal and external factors of the development of chrysanthemum agribusiness in Bandungan Village and to determine the priority of appropriate agribusiness strategies based on the farmer’s needs. This study is descriptive analysis research with a sample of 45 Chrysanthemum farmers. Using SWOT analysis, we found the strength, weakness, opportunity, and threat for the farmers and we could design alternative business strategies. Internal Strategic Factor Analysis Summary (IFAS) is used to identify and evaluate the key internal factors of the company, while External Strategic Factor Analysis (EFAS) is used to organize external strategic factors into generally accepted categories of opportunities and threats. Meanwhile, IE matrix is used to define the business strategy at the company level with greater details. The results suggest that the farmers should strengthen the internal conditions of the farmer groups, improve the production of chrysanthemum flower, and maximize the use of production facilities and equipment, These findings imply that production activities will develop and have a positive impact on farmers if supported by organizational policies that not only manage internal activities but are also able to face challenges of a dynamic external environment.
Type of Paper: Empirical.
Keywords: Chrysanthemum Flower; Strategic Management; SWOT Analysis.
Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Helmiatin; Susanty, E. 2019. The SWOT Analysis for Chrysanthemum Farmers Business Development Strategies for Fresh Chrysanthemum Farmers, J. Bus. Econ. Review 4(3) 139 – 148 https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2019.4.3(3)

JEL Classification: Q20, Q22, Q29.
CABARAN KERJAYA KEUSAHAWANAN ATAS TALIAN DALAM KALANGAN PELAJAR UNIVERSITI KEBANGSAAN MALAYSIA
Authors: Mohd Nor Efendee Helmy Emyrul , Othman Norasmah
Published: October 2019

Pembentukan usahawan dalam kalangan pelajar universiti merupakan agenda kerajaan masa kini. Di era Revolusi Industri ke 4, perniagaan atas talian merupakan salah satu kerjaya yang digalakkan untuk diceburi pelajar namun data menunjukkan bilangan yang menceburi bidang ini masih dianggap rendah. Justeru, kajian ini dijalankan bagi tujuan mengenal pasti cabaran kerjaya keusahawanan atas talian mengikut persepsi pelajar Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM). Seramai 150 pelajar telah dipilih secara rawak berstrata dilibatkan dalam kajian ini dan soal selidik digunakan sebagai instrumen kajian. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa terdapat tiga cabaran utama perniagaan atas talian mengikut persepsi pelajar iaitu berkaitan kos perniagaan, komunikasi interpersonal dan kemahiran ICT. Implikasi kajian ini adalah mendorong pihak universiti untuk memperbanyakkan program berkaitan cabaran tersebut agar dapat diatasi pelajar nanti.
THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL AND NON-FINANCIAL SERVICES ON MICRO-ENTREPRENEURS’ ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE IN THAILAND: MODERATING EFFECT OF BANK MONITORING
Authors: Nuh Ruslee , Ibrahim Muhamed Dahlan , Ab Rahman Anis Amira
Published: October 2019

The purpose of this study is aimed at investigating the effect of financial and non-financial services offered by Islamic microfinance on micro-entrepreneurs’ economic performance. The study attempts to further examine the moderating effect of bank monitoring in enhancing financial and non-financial services towards micro-entrepreneurs’ economic performance. Data were collected from micro-entrepreneurs who involved in the Islamic microfinance program in three provinces of Southern border (i.e. Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat) by distributing 480 questionnaires to the selected respondents in the study. Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) using AMOS version 23 was employed to analyze the data and tested the research hypotheses. The result revealed that there was a statistically significant effect of both financial and non-financial services on micro-entrepreneurs’ economic performance (i.e. increase in outputs, investment, and assets). The study found that financial services had a more significant influence on micro-entrepreneurs’ economic performance than non-financial services. Interestingly, the result of this study also attested that bank monitoring had a moderating effect by enhancing financial and non-financial services on micro-entrepreneurs’ economic performance. The implication of these findings was discussed and the recommendations for future research were provided.
KESAN TEKNIK PEER INSTRUCTION DENGAN PENGGUNAAN SUMBER-SUMBER SEJARAH TERHADAP PENCAPAIAN MATA PELAJARAN SEJARAH
Authors: Kaviza M.
Published: October 2019

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesan teknik Peer Instruction dengan penggunaan sumber-sumber sejarah terhadap pencapaian mata pelajaran sejarah dalam kalangan murid. Kajian ini merupakan kajian eksperimen dengan reka bentuk Pre-Experimental Design: One Group Pretest–Posttest Design yang melibatkan seramai 25 orang murid Tingkatan Empat dari sebuah sekolah menengah harian melalui teknik persampelan bertujuan. Instrumen kajian ini terdiri daripada ujian pencapaian yang telah dibina oleh pengkaji yang telah disahkan oleh pakar penilai dalam bidang pendidikan sejarah serta mempunyai nilai kebolehpercayaan, indeks kesukaran dan indeks diskriminasi yang baik. Data kajian ini dianalisis secara deskriptif dan inferensi iaitu ujian ANOVA dengan pengukuran berulang melalui perisian pengkomputeran IBM SPSS. Dapatan kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa murid-murid dapat meningkatkan min pencapaian mata pelajaran sejarah yang lebih tinggi dalam ujian pasca dan ujian lanjutan daripada ujian pra secara berterusan walaupun selepas tamatnya intervensi. Kajian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan sumber rujukan kepada guru sejarah dalam merancang kaedah pengajaran dan pembelajaran sejarah yang inovatif selaras dengan perkembangan pembelajaran abad ke-21.
ROLES OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS (HEIS) IN PRODUCING HOLISTIC GRADUATES
Authors: Mustafa Eshaby , Mohd Ariffin Nurhazlina , Mohd Arshad ‘Ain Husna , Mohamad Ani Munirah , Hanafiah Nur Aili Hanim
Published: October 2019

Higher education institutions (HEIs) largely aim to produce holistic graduates, best in both worlds of academic and non-academic aspects. Although numerous literature has identified and described “holistic education”, it remains an issue if the students actually understand and appreciate the said term. Accordingly, this study seeks to investigate the students’ perception of HEI’s role in producing holistic graduates. Therefore, this paper seeks to answer two research questions, firstly, what are the characteristics of holistic graduates? And secondly, how do students perceive the academic and non-academic programs at the HEIs towards producing holistic graduates? Engaging in mixed approaches of quantitative and qualitative, this study investigates the students’ perception of HEI’s role in producing holistic graduates. An online survey was administered on 357 students of a targeted HEI. The findings reveal that the majority of the students are satisfied with the academic and non-academic programs offered at the HEI, as well as their perceived concept of the “holistic graduate” itself. Hopefully, the paper would shed light on further research in the area of students’ education and higher learning education generally.
THEORETICAL ESSENCE OF ECONOMIC CATEGORY «ECONOMY UNSHADOWING»
Authors: Pirnykoza Pavlo
Published: October 2019

The world's issue of the shadow economy gained the particular actuality during last decade. This topic is also close to Ukraine, as the share of the shadow sector in the domestic economy is quite significant. The term "economy unshadowing" is often met in Ukrainian scientific articles, but its definition has not been given yet. At the same time, this category has never been seen in foreign economic literature. Such a paradox has set the goal of this article. The exploration of existing approaches to the definition of the economic category "economy unshadowing" and the formation of the author's interpretation of its essence, taking into account Ukrainian and foreign experience have become the main tasks of this research. The theoretical basis of the shadow economy has been analysed. The author's interpretation of its essence and structure has been provided.
FEATURES OF COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE IN MODERN FUNCTIONING CONDITIONS
Authors: Bernytska Dariia
Published: October 2019

The article sums up approaches of different scientists to determine the sources’ formation of competitive advantages. The basis of the general competitive advantage of the enterprise is determined - internal competitive advantages, which reflect the potential of the enterprise to achieve its competitive positions. External competitive advantages, on the one hand, orient the enterprise to develop and use different internal advantages, but on the other - provide it with stable competitive positions, since they are oriented towards the purposeful satisfaction of a specific group of consumers’ needs. It is specified that the process of forming competitive advantages of an enterprise begins with the idea of its creation by determining the appropriate source under the influence of internal and external factors, between which there is a close relationship. It has been established that the list of sources of competitive advantage is quite large and varied, but an important factor in ensuring the competitive advantage of the company in the domestic and foreign markets is the correlation of price and quality. It has been proven that the successful formation of competitive advantages should be based on qualitative, quantitative and cost approaches through the development of qualitative and quantitative characteristics of the process or products.
THE MODERN STATUS OF FOREIGN TRADE IN GOODS OF THE VOLYN REGION IN THE CONTEXT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONS OF UKRAINE
Authors: Savonik Tetiana
Published: October 2019

The article analyzes the state of foreign trade in goods of Ukraine in terms of regions. The volumes of export-import operations of the Volyn region, its geographical and commodity structure are investigated. The dynamics of the balance of the geographical structure of foreign trade in goods is analyzed. The priority directions of stimulation of foreign trade activity of Ukraine in general, and Volyn region in particular, are offered.
Organizational Culture and Strategy Execution at Commission for University Education, Kenya
Authors: Murunga Edgar Sikuku , Karugu Jane Esther
Published: October 2019

The effectiveness of an organization depends largely on how well the culture aligns with the organizational strategy. Boosting collaboration and fortifying culture prompts productive execution of organizational strategy. However conflict may arise between an organizational culture and the strategy, making the organizational culture a stumbling block to the success of the strategy. This study sought to find out the influence of organizational culture on strategy execution at Commission for University Education. It was guided by the following objectives; to examine the influence of consistency culture on strategy execution at Commission for University Education in Kenya; to determine the influence of mission culture on strategy execution at Commission for University Education in Kenya; to find out the influence of adaptability culture on strategy execution at Commission for University Education in Kenya and to establish the influence of involvement culture on strategy execution at Commission for University Education in Kenya. The study was guided by Denison Model and Resource Based View Theory. Descriptive research design was used in this study. The staff members at Commission for University Education formed the study’s target population. Both stratified and simple random samplings were employed in this study. The study used questionnaires as the main method of collecting data. The questionnaires were structured into closed-ended questions by use of multiple choice and likert questions. Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 20 was used to enter and analyze quantitative data. Output data was presented in form of tables showing the frequency, percentage and standard deviation. Results indicated that consistency had the highest influence on strategy execution (B=0.684). This was followed by involvement (B=0.476) and mission (B=0.203). Adaptability has the least influence on the dependent variable (B=0.096). The study concludes that consistency has the highest significant influence on strategy execution. The study also concludes that involvement culture is significant in steering towards an organizations strategy execution. The study further establishes that mission culture and adaptability culture play a significant role in influencing strategy execution. The study finally concludes that organizational culture is significant in steering towards an organizations strategy execution. The study recommends that government should emphasize on the need of aligning the company mission with the operations of the organization. Companies should consider involving their employees in decision making for them to feel part of the organization.
PRIMARY CNS LYMPHOMA : NEUTROPHIL TO LYMPHOCYTE RATIO PREDICTIVE OF SURVIVAL
Authors: Philip Arun
Published: October 2019

The aim of this study was to analyze the prognostic factors in cases of primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) treated at our centre. A retrospective review of case records of PCNSL cases treated at our institute between 2005 and 2016 was performed. The prognostic value of age, sex, Serum Albumin, Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), were assessed with respect to overall survival. Atotal of 32 patients were included in the study. The median NLR of the study population was 3.6. It was observed that patients with a low NLR (NLR≤3.9) had a significantly better median overall survival compared to the high NLR group (NLR>3.9) [58 months vs 15 months; p=0.011]. We found that the NLR is a unique prognostic tool that predicts survival in PCNSL.
RETROSPECTIVE CYTOLOGICAL STUDY OF FIBROADENOMA CASES IN
A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL CHANDRAPUR
Authors: Naitam Bhushan
Published: October 2019

Background: Fibroadenomas are the most common benign breast diseases in country. Aim of study is to determine some
demographic factors & the clinical summary of fibroadenoma cases in our tertiary care hospital.
Material&Methods: A retrospective cytological study of fibroadenoma for period of 2years from medical records of January2017 to
December2018.
Results: All 142 cases were females. Most common age group was 21 to 30 years (50%) followed by 31 to 40 years (38%). Right breast was
commonly involved and most fibroadenomas were confined to upper and outer quadrant.
Conclusion: .FNAC of breast is economic, safe, and highly accurate method for diagnosis of breast lump preoperatively to avoid undue surgery
and inconvenience during biopsy. Health education, Breast self-examination and FNAC is recommended for early diagnosis and management
STUDIES ON DIVERSITY AND RELATIVE ABUNDANCE OF DUNG
BEETLES (COLEOPTERA: SCARABAEIDAE) FROM SAKRI TAHSIL, DISTDHULIA (M.S.) INDIA
Authors: Patole Dr. S. S.
Published: October 2019

An updated checklist of 15 species (14 genera) of Scarabaeoid beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) belonging to 5
subfamilies (Scarabaeinae, Rutelinae, Melolonthinae, Dynastinae and Cetoniinae) is provided for the first time. The
survey was carried out in 2015-2017, from Sakri tahsil, Dist- Dhulia (MS). Out of total species, the subfamily Scarabaeinae contribute dominant
number i.e. 6 species (40 %) followed by Dynastinae 3 species (20 %) while remaining subfamilies having 2 species (13.3 %) each. The
subfamily; Scarabaeinae include the beetle which exclusively feed on dung and carrion. Whereas the beetles in the subfamilies; Rutelinae,
Melolonthinae, Dynastinae and Cetoniinae are phytophagous in nature and acts as pest of various commercial crops of agricultural and forestry
importance. Our observations indicate relative abundance of beetles in monsoon than in winter and summer
VADDARS OF DHARWAD: A SOCIOLOGICAL STUDY
Authors: Nagalavi Mr Murali
Published: October 2019

The aim this study is to describe the socio, economic, cultural organization of vaddar community ( bhovi). The study
analysis the changes took place over the last 100 years their traditiona institution, customs, beliefs and value system,.
Some of sociologist like Bailey (1958) Epsten (1962) Gouch (1952) and shrp (1952) have given their opinion on changes. The complex relation
exists in socio economic, cultural aspects of society. I have discussed this relationship in two ways the one is on the base of frame work of socio
economic cultural motives and another is socio cultural contexts and vaddars way of beliefs. The study has different views. It is not only a study
has different views, it is not only a study of traditional socio, economic and cultural anthropology. ( malinowaski 1922,1944 for 1934,: Radcliff
brown 1964, firth 1946 1959 and Tx 1953) the goal of this study is to acquire knowledge of socio economic and cultural life of society. And also it
gives potential plans to economic and cultural development of society. The changes which took place in vaddar community should be the in
separation to other back ward communities.
COMPARISON OF MOTOR BLOCKADE AND COMPLICATION OF
EPIDURALLY ADMINISTERED BUPIVACAINE - FENTANYL
COMBINATION AS INTERMITTENT AND CONTINUOUS INFUSION IN
PATIENTS WITH REST PAIN- CHRONIC LIMB ISCHEMIA
Authors: Deepthi P.
Published: October 2019

This study comparing the motor blockade and complication of intermittent doses and continuous infusion of 0.125%
Bupivacaine with .The patients included in our study in both groups the intermittent bolus and the continuous infusion
did not have motor blockade which enabled them to be ambulant and do their daily activities. Moreover the disposable continuous infusion pumps
were handy enough to be carried. The wide swings in hemodynamics like blood pressure, heart rate and respiratory rate were not encountered in the
continuous infusion group and stability was maintained throughout.
TRUST EVALUATION & ENHANCEMENT: AN APPARATUS TO GET
COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
Authors: Saxena Archana B
Published: October 2019

The reparations offered by cloud computing, make it admired & accepted among enterprises and individuals. This IT
paradigm has seen a sharp rise in the last one and half decade. At its infancy stage, this technology has changed every
body's perception of storage, infrastructure, software installation, software support, and development. The credit goes to the architecture of the
technology which makes it possible to offer premium resources at economical prices, scalability of resources depending upon requirements and
the most important financials are based on usage. In this success & acceptance ride, technology also had its share of breakers Like security, Trust,
Privacy. These hurdles are making current and future consumers hesitant about adopting the technology.
Along with technology growth, last few years have witnessed a sharp rise in security lapse cases. These incidences are raising questions about
security & privacy of data and information and finally leaving marks on the "Trust" relation between service consumer and service provider. In
order to strengthen the relationship with service consumer, it is the responsibility of the provider to endow consumers with secure enclosures to
keep their data and information protected. Standards and certifications are considered as best practices for providing security assurances in
Information Technology. The objective of the paper is to design a framework that can help the provider to overcome this un-trusty situation, by
converting one of the hesitant factors "Trust" into competitive advantage component by attaining suggested certifications or adopting
recommended standards.
Pengaruh penambahan sekam padi terhadap kuat tekan dan penyerapan air bata ringan jenis cellular lightweight concrete (clc)
Authors: Widiatmoko Sulistyo , Sukanto Heru , Widodo Purwadi Joko
Published: October 2019

Teknologi busa beton ringan diperoleh dengan menambahkan bahan berbusa (bentuk cair) ke dalam campuran beton. Beton ringan memiliki lebih banyak keuntungan dibanding batu bata konvensional. Beton ringan bisa mengurangi bobot struktur lebih pada bangunan. Penelitian ini menggunakan sekam padi sebagai bahan tambahan pada beton ringan. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan sekam padi terhadap kuat tekan dan penyerapan air beton ringan seluler. Variasi sekam padi yang menambahkan beton ringan adalah 0%; 0,25%; 0,5%; 0,75%; Dan 1%. Uji Kekuatan Kompresif dan Uji Serapan Air dilakukan dengan standar SNI 3421-2011 dan SNI 03-0349-1989. Uji kepadatan dilakukan untuk memastikan spesimen sampel memenuhi syarat beton ringan. Pengamatan selama percobaan dan uji menunjukkan bahwa beton ringan dengan penambahan 0,5% sekam padi memiliki nilai kekuatan tekan tertinggi yaitu 5,30 Mpa. Nilai penyerapan air berbanding lurus dengan penambahan sekam padi, dimana nilai tertinggi ditunjukkan pada penambahan 1% sekam padi. Meningkatnya nilai penyerapan air terjadi karena sekam padi bisa menahan air dan tidak mudah membuang kadar air saat dikeringkan.
Analisa pengaruh fraksi massa penguat sio2 terhadap kekuatan impak dan struktur mikro pada komposit matrik aluminium menggunakan metode stir casting
Authors: Kusumo Grahardian Adi , Widodo Purwadi Joko , Raharjo Wahyu Purwo
Published: October 2019

AMC (Aluminium Matrix Composite) dengan metode stir casting merupakan salah satu cara terbaik untuk menghasilkan material yang superior. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh fraksi massa penguat SiO2 terhadap kekuatan benturan dan struktur mikro pada komposit matriks aluminium. Pada penelitian ini, fraksi massa tulangan bervariasi antara 3%, 6% dan 9%. Pembuatan metode pengadukan menggunakan komposit. Uji spesimen menggunakan optik microsope dan impact charpy testing machine. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan SiO2 dapat meningkatkan kekuatan benturan. Kekuatan benturan tertinggi terjadi pada spesimen 9% fraksi massa SiO2 (0,363 J / mm2). Pengamatan struktur mikro menunjukkan ikatan yang baik antara penguatan dan matriks pada komposit.
Rancang bangun sistem rem anti-lock brake system (abs) dengan penambahan komponen vibrator solenoid
Authors: . Zakaria , . Wibowo , Juwana Wibawa Endra
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis getaran sistem pengereman dengan penambahan komponen vibrator solenoid yang diatur dengan sistem kontrol untuk menghasilkan efek ABS. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan slam stick. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sinyal domain frekuensi dengan penambahan komponen vibrator solenoid mempunyai puncak-puncak pada frekuensi 10 Hz, sedangkan sinyal domain frekuensi saat pengereman tanpa penambahan komponen vibrator solenoid tidak terdapat puncak-puncak pada frekuensi 10 Hz. Dari data tersebut maka sistem pengereman ABS bekerja sesuai dengan setting sistem pengereman ABS yang memberikan sinyal 10 Hz.
Sintesis dimensi dan analisis kinematik mekanisme empat batang dengan rantai kinematik RSSR
Authors: Al Hilman Rahim Isnan , Huda Syamsul , Bur Mulyadi
Published: October 2019

Mekanisme empat batang yang mempunyai gerak ruang dapat diaplikasikan untuk mentransmisikan putaran pada sumbu yang tidak sejajar. Salah satu bentuk konfigurasi yang populer adalah mekanisme dengan rantai kinematik RSSR (Revolute â€“ Spherical â€“ Spherical - Revolute). Banyak pertimbangan yang harus diperhatikan dalam merancang mekanisme RSSR ini terkait dengan banyaknya konstanta kinematik yang harus ditentukan dan keterbatasan workingspace sambungan spherical. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan proses sintesis dimensi dengan memperhatikan batasan workingspace sambungan spherical dan transmisibilitas yang dinyatakan dengan sudut transmisi. Sintesis dimensi mekanisme dilakukan berdasarkan metode fungsi pembangkit (function generator). Dengan fungsi pembangkit ini akan diperoleh dimensi konstanta kinematik mekanisme dengan acuan gerak batang input (crank) dan batang output (follower). Berdasarkan hasil sintesis dimensi dihasilkan beberapa model mekanisme yang akan dianalisis workingspace dan sudut transmibilitas. Dari hasil analisis terhadap studi kasus, yang mana disintesis mekanisme RSSR dengan orientasi sumbu revolute joint crank dan follower saling tegak lurus yang berada pada satu bidang dimana putaran crank, Î¸ dapat adalah 0o sampai 360o (fully cycled) dan putaran sudut follower ï¦ dengan rentang 0 â‰¤ ï¦ â‰¤ 180o. Dari proses sintesis diperoleh dimensi mekanisme RSSR serta analisis kinematik maka didapatkan, dimensi crank sebesar 5.55 satuan, coupler sebesar 8.07 satuan dan follower sebesar 2.79 satuan dengan capaian rentang sudut batang input 0 â‰¤ Î¸ â‰¤ 360o dan capaian rentang sudut batang output 0 â‰¤ ï¦ â‰¤ 133.2o serta rentang sudut transmisibilitas 38.4o â‰¤ Î± â‰¤ 101.6o.
Automation of the procedure of carrying out anti-corruption examination of regulatory legal acts of local authorities
Authors: Голованов Егор , Golovanov Egor , Михалина Людмила , Mihalina Lyudmila
Published: October 2019

The article is devoted to the issues of performing anti-corruption expert examination of proposed and current legislative and regulatory instruments. Attempts are made to identify the shortcomings in the practice of applying the existing procedures of anti-corruption examination. Based on the results of the sampling analysis of regulatory legal acts of the local government body, a mechanism of automatition for adapting the procedure to practical application, in particular at the level of local authorities, is proposed.
Violation of privacy when using Big Data technologies
Authors: Пинкевич Татьяна , Pinkevich Tat'yana , Нестеренко Андрей , Nesterenko Andrey
Published: October 2019

The article deals with the problematic issues related to the use of Big Data technology, as well as the positive and negative factors of the Big Data influence on the personal life of citizens. The authors come to the conclusion that in the absence of the law on the regulation of Big Data, the main obstacle to the abuse of private information of citizens is the Law on personal data. However, legitimate consent to the processing of personal data, their depersonalization, enshrined in the law, do not provide adequate protection of personal data from use by third parties. Therefore, serious study is required on the introduction of criminal liability for the use of personal information of individuals, using the technology of Big Data, which led to the violation of privacy.
Ideology of criminal jurisdiction of the Church in Russia in 11—13 centuries
Authors: Конев Андрей , Konev Andrey
Published: October 2019

The article is devoted to the study of the ideology of the formation of criminal justice in the church courts of Russia in the 11—13 centuries. The author concludes that despite the formation of church legal relations in Ancient Russia, including in the jurisdictional sphere, based on Byzantine canonical sources, nevertheless, the procedure for judicial proceedings in church courts had its own specific nature, due to special socio-political and economic conditions of development.

The author concludes that the differentiation of power into secular and ecclesiastical inevitably contributes to the differentiation of legal proceedings, leads to the differentiation of jurisdiction. Thus, all power will inevitably strive for its own expression in the field of legal proceedings, for its understanding of punishment for a crime. However, such differentiation is not devoid of aspirations for unification. The costs of the autonomy of the church “legal ideology”, on the one hand, are overcome by integrating its individual procedural and material findings into secular legislation, and on the other hand, by the sufficiently serious influence of the general ideology of the sovereign's monopoly right to condemn and punish.
The state of Russian legislation on non-contractual protection obligations and prospects for its development
Authors: Шепель Тамара , Shepel Tamara
Published: October 2019

Federal law no. 42-FZ of March 8, 2015 “On Amending Part One of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation”, for the first time, an attempt was made to consolidate the rules on the application of general provisions on obligations in article 307.1 of the Civil code of the Russian Federation to contractual and non-contractual legal relations. to some types of protective obligations. The author of the article does not consider the novel of the Civil code of the Russian Federation a successful regulation of protective obligations. Measures are proposed to improve the norms of the Civil code of the Russian Federation on protection obligations.
Excessiveness as a violation of the law form measure
Authors: Бочкарев Михаил , Bochkarev Mihail
Published: October 2019

This article examines the phenomenon of excessiveness in the Russian legislation. The author analyzes the concepts related to excessiveness, provides forms of excessiveness, and also talks about some ways to solve this problem.
Constitutional and legal security: the concept, characteristics and correlation with national security
Authors: Станкин Алексей , Stankin Aleksey
Published: October 2019

Approved by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated December 31, 2015 no. 683 as one means of ensuring national security, it allocates legal funds. In turn, the legal system suffers from various kinds of negative impacts, which actualized the question of the security of the legal system itself, of legal security. The article examines the features of constitutional legal security, as a form of legal security, identifies its features and characteristics. Emphasizes constitutional security is a guarantee of the constitutional system of the Russian Federation, ensuring constitutional security is aimed at implementing the Constitution of the Russian Federation. In addition, the comprehensive nature of constitutional norms determines the basic principles and content of other types of security.

The article was made with the support of the Russian foundation for basic research (RFBR), project no. 19-011-00083 A “Legal responsibility in the mechanism of national security”.
Interference of the judicial results of diagnostic examinations for qualification and the investigation of crimes against property
Authors: Васюков Виталий , Vasyukov Vitaliy , Ушаков Андрей , Ushakov Andrey
Published: October 2019

The article deals with the problems of judicial diagnosis in the investigation of crimes against property, identifies the issues of expert diagnosis as one of the research methods that characterize the object of expert research, which determines the conditions and features of the processes of its change. The article defines the importance of the use of diagnostic methods during pho- noscopic examinations in the investigation of theft, which are structured not only cause-and-effect relationships, but also establishes the mechanisms of formation of various changes in the objects submitted to the study.
Algoritmo para la tomografía secuencial de cráneo en pacientes con traumatismo encéfalocraneano
Authors: Varela Hernández Ariel , Martínez Terreu Claudio , Muñoz Gajardo Rodolfo , Torres Aravena Reinaldo , Orellana Cortez Félix , Lamus Aponte Luis , Herrera Astudiño Patricio
Published: October 2019

Introducción: El monitoreo imagenológico estructural del encéfalo en pacientes con traumatismo encéfalocraneano se practicahabitualmente de forma no protocolizada. Se requieren estrategias fundamentadas en la evidencia científica. Se realizó una investigación con el objetivo de implementar un algoritmo para la realización de tomografía computarizada de cráneo secuencial en pacientes con traumatismo encéfalocraneano. Material y Métodos: Se practicó un estudio cuasiexperimental, con una serie continua de lesionados encéfalocraneanos que fueron estudiados al menos en dos ocasiones durante la fase aguda con tomografía computarizada de cráneo. La variable dependiente fue el cambio imagenológico significativo. Se aplicaron técnicas de Chi-cuadrado, ANOVA y regresión logística. Con los datos obtenidos se diseñó y aplicó un algoritmo de manejo. Resultados: Se estudiaron 84 pacientes, el 16, 7% de la serie mostró cambios tomográficos significativos en los estudios secuenciales. Las principales variables involucradas en el pronóstico fueron los mecanismos de producción de alta energía, los síntomas persistentes, la escala de Marshall y el puntaje de Rotterdam iniciales. Con esta información se diseñó un algoritmo que homogenizó los criterios en cuanto a los momentos de realización y al grupo de traumatizados en los que no es útil esta práctica. Conclusiones: La aplicación del algoritmo contribuyó a optimizar la tomografía secuencial de cráneoen lesionados encéfalocraneanos.
Recuperación de pacientes en postoperatorio de drenaje de hematoma subdural crónico asociado al uso de ácido tranexámico
Authors: Puente Tinoco Marlin Rossana , Reyes Graterol Elbert Oberto , García Oduber Sogeilys Milagro
Published: October 2019

Con el objetivo de evaluar la recuperación de pacientes que recibieron ácido tranexámico luego del drenaje de hematoma subdural crónico (HSC), se seleccionan al azar 22 pacientes de ambos sexos en edades comprendidas de 32 a 87 años. A un grupo de 11 paciente intervenidos, se les continuó el tratamiento con la colocación de un sistema de drenaje externo tipo Jackson-Pratt (grupo A) y un segundo grupo de pacientes, se les continuó tratamiento con Ácido Tranexámico (grupo B). Ambos grupos fueron evaluados en aspectos clínicos y tomográficos una semana después de la intervención. La distribución obtenida por género representó 99,5% masculino. Del total de pacientes, la mitad presentó HSC en el lado derecho y los casos bilaterales representaron 31,8%. Los resultados funcionales postoperatorio fueron satisfactorios en el 59,1% comparado con los obtenidos en la escala Glasgow preoperatorio donde más del 50% de los casos no superaban el valor 13 de la escala. El síntoma más común fue hemiparesia izquierda (45,5%), seguido de hemiparesia derecha (22,7%). El tratamiento con Ácido Tranexámico obtuvo resultados satisfactorios en el 63,6% de los casos de manera inmediata y en el 27,3% a las 24 horas; caso contrario a los resultados obtenidos con el sistema de Jackson-Pratt, donde el 54,5% obtuvo mejoría a las 24 horas. De igual manera la relación entre días de hospitalización y tratamiento fue significativa. Estos resultados permiten concluir queel tratamiento con Ácido Tranexámico ofrece una excelente tasa de recuperación, con menor número de complicaciones, mortalidad y secuelas, permitiendo también disminuir el tiempo de permanencia hospitalaria.
Cavernomatosis múltiple y aneurisma cerebral trombosado: una asociación inusual
Authors: Bravo Ariel , Urquizu Omar , Pelleriti Emilio , Otoya Raúl , Vidal Moyano Ricardo
Published: October 2019

Los cavernomas son malformaciones angiográficamente ocultas, pueden ser únicos o múltiples y esporádica o familiar. Suelen asociarse a otras malformaciones vasculares como las anomalías de drenaje venoso, sin embargo no es habitual su asociación con aneurismas cerebrales. Los aneurismas son malformaciones evidenciables en angiografía, sin embargo cuando se encuentran trombosados puede dificultarse su diagnostico, observándose en algunos casos como lesiones pseudotumorales. Nuestro objetivo es exponer una rara asociación entre cavernomatosis múltiple y aneurisma cerebral trombosado en un paciente pediátrico. Presentamos una paciente de 2 años de edad con diagnóstico de cavernomatosis múltiple y aneurisma cerebral trombosado. Se realiza una revisión de la literatura de ambas entidades y su rara asociación, mediante una búsqueda exhaustiva en la base de datos de PUBMED Y COCHRANE utilizando las siguientes palabras claves: Cavernous angioma. Familial cavernomatosis. Hemorrhagic stroke. Multiple cavernomatosis. Cerebral aneurysm. Thrombosed aneurysm. Se discute la epidemiologia, diagnóstico y manejo quirúrgico de la cavernomatosis múltiple y sus asociaciones, preconizando fundamentalmente la evaluación pre quirúrgica de estos pacientes. No encontramos ningún caso de asociación entre cavernomatosis múltiple y aneurismas en nuestra revisión bibliográfica. Dado que se pueden presentar como lesionespseudotumorales, la tomografía computada, resonancia magnética y la angiografía cerebral son métodos fundamentales para llegar a un diagnostico prequirúrgico certero. La indicación quirúrgica debe ser evaluada individualmente en cada paciente, y se debe realizar un seguimiento clínico-imagenologico.
Concurrencia de meningioma y astrocitoma: breve reporte de caso
Authors: Moscote-Salazar Luis Rafael , Rubiano Andrés M. , Alvis-Miranda Hernando Raphael
Published: October 2019

Las neoplasias intracraneales múltiples son infrecuentes, representan alrededor del 4% de todos los tumores cerebrales. Estas lesiones se observan ocasionalmente en pacientes con neurofibromatosis y en tratados con radioterapia. Presentamos el caso de un paciente portador de meningioma y una lesión de estirpe glial manejado en nuestro servicio de neurocirugía.
Paquimeningitis Hemorrágica Interna ¿Causa de muerte de Simón Bolívar?
Authors: Martínez Neira David G.
Published: October 2019

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