bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SOCIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL CLIMATE IN THE GENERAL SECONDARY EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS OF KYIV UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF THE MARTIAL LAW
Authors: Lynov Kostiantyn , Merzliakova Olena , Sabol Diana , Matviichuk Oksana
Published: November 2023

This article shows indicators of the socio-psychological climate in general secondary education institutions of the capital of Ukraine in the conditions of martial law in the second year of the war. The authors conducted a survey of 420 educators, the staff of thirteen schools of Kyiv. Three methods were used: the method «Analysis and evaluation of the social and psychological climate of the team» (L.M. Karamushka); a method of assessing the psychological atmosphere of the team (according to A.F. Fiedler) and a questionnaire adapted by the department staff, containing 15 questions that characterize the attitude of teachers to work. The emotional attitude of teachers to the conditions of job was analysed; psychological atmosphere in the team; command settings etc. Four factors are key to establishing a favourable climate in schools: 1) relations with the principle, 2) relations with colleagues, 3) greater trust to the teacher who strives for self-realization, 4) clear organization of management activities. The teacher needs a higher level of trust. Most of all, teachers want to be able to demonstrate their own business qualities and build a clear relationship with the manager. It is important for teachers to be able to choose the directions of their activity, the content of their work, the ability to set the sequence of work at their own discretion within the defined terms, and to choose the method and time of their execution. During martial law, educators need more support and a sense of protection of their rights.
THE BILATERAL IMAGE OF SOVEREIGNTY IN THE MIRROR OF SCIENTIFIC DISCUSSION
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Malov Alexander V.
Published: November 2023

The fact that the evolution of the “political world” occurs together with the transformation of its conceptual and categorical apparatus does not cause serious doubts. Today, the process of irreversible changes in the area has affected the concept of sovereignty as basic for the social sciences. The article found that alternative views on the bilateral structure of sovereignty make the content of that concept more voluminous and require the use of additional tools to facilitate its understanding. One of the evidences of such state of affairs is the classification of sovereignty by S. Krasner, which is common in political science. A critical analysis of S. Krasner’s typology, however, could not secure for the typology of the famous scientist the adherence to the basic scientific principle – objectivity. Overcoming the author’s subjectivity which stimulated the selective deactivation of one of the two sides of sovereignty it was decided to theoretically construct special approaches to understanding sovereignty. A more rigorous matrix, known in political science by the phrase “The Great Debates”, was used to identify supporters/opponents of each of the formed approaches, as well as to describe the difference in their research positions. The use of the matrix of Great Debates in accordance with the axiomatic method became an example of a not unsuccessful attempt to implement methodological triangulation, which updated the versatile “vision” of sovereignty and stimulated a more comprehensive view of it
TYPE, MOTIF AND BASIC ELEMENT INDEX OF THE KESTENGA KARELIANS HISTORICAL PROSE
Authors:   Institute of Linguistics, Literature and History of the Karelian Research Centre, Kundozerova Maria V.
Published: November 2023

The article presents an index of the types, motives and basic elements of the legends recorded among the Kestenga Karelians on the territory of the modern Loukhsky district in the Republic of Karelia, and also partially in the Kandalaksha district in the Murmansk region. The identification of the legends’ motives was carried out based on the Scientific Archive of the Karelian Scientific Center RAS and the Phonogram Archive of the Institute of Linguistics, Literature and History of the Karelian Scientific Center RAS archival materials, as well as published notes and articles of travelers who visited the studied region in the 19th – 20th centuries. In total, 120 texts of legends were involved in the work, among which one can single out cycles about the settlement and development of the region; the aboriginal regions; treasures; the fight against external enemies; robbers. The index is compiled on the basis of the corresponding index developed by N.A. Krinichnaya in the field of Russian historical prose. The index contains 18 types of motives, within which the main versions and elements are highlighted. With respect to the original index, some versions of the motifs have been corrected, some versions have been added. The compilation of an index of motives based on the material of Karelian prose was undertaken for the first time, which determines the novelty and relevance of this work.
EMBRACING KHADI: URBAN INDIAN WORKING WOMEN'S AFFINITY FOR WESTERN OFFICE ATTIRE
Authors: Nautiyal Vandana Tripathi , Atre Avadhut
Published: November 2023

In urban India number of women’s joining the corporate firms has grown significantly and hence the market for women’s office wear is expanding exponentially. The work wear outfit choices of these women’s matters a lot to them as it reflects their personality and somewhere their position in workplace. With changing lifestyles, women’s preference for western office wear outfits has increased. Also, on the other hand Consumer lifestyle preferences in Urban India shows some awareness and inclination towards sustainable fashion choices. This paper aims to analyse Urban Indian working women acceptance for western office wear outfits made using Khadi fabric which is one of the sustainable textile materials. This paper is an extension to a previous study on understanding consumer behaviour towards sustainable fashion and office wear outfit need and preferences of working women in India. For the research western office wear outfits styles were developed using Khadi Fabric material and were subjected to analysis on seven parameters – Fabric look and feel, Garment Quality, Garment Comfort, Garment Style and fashion, Garment Size and Fit, Garment care and maintenance and Garment Price and value. The primary data for the study has been collected from user’s study conducted over the period of three months with an average of once in a week usage of the garment The goal of primary research is to capture users authentic experiences as a potential consumer - while wearing the garment and after care. The findings suggest that the acceptance by users and potential target consumer was significantly related to the seven analysis parameters. This research recommends Sustainable Fashion brands, Women’s western office wear brands, Khadi weavers and designers to adapt and diversify Khadi in such a way which can deliver higher level of customer value and satisfaction Also the research can be useful for customers to adopt Khadi and for other stakeholders to popularize it.
Efficacy of two different pulpotomy agents in primary molars in a tertiary care hospital, Multan: A randomized control trial.
Authors: Rabia Zafar  , Muhammad Athar Khan  , Arham Chaudhry  , Rabiya Imdad  , Basil Khalid  , Shamsher Ali
Published: November 2023

Objective: Multifactorial chronic dental infection and degenerative condition, the dental caries is a major health issue. Initially formocresol was the gold standard treatment for the primary teeth pulpotomy but now multiple sealing agents are used. Study Design: Prospective Interventional study. Setting: Multan Medical and Dental College/Ibn-e-Sina Hospital. Period: 15th February to 15th August 2022 and follow up 15th August to 15th November 2022. Material & Methods: After informed consent, cavities in two primary teeth of equal size after clinical and radiological examination requiring pulpotomies were selected and a total of 40 pulpotomies were done. Results: Among 15 pairs of contralateral teeth, 9 pairs were clinically as well as radiographically successful for both MTA and CH pulpotomy during the follow up appointments at 0, 1 and 3 months appointment. One pair showed failure for both MTA and CH pulpotomy. Five pairs showed success with MTA pulpotomy but failure in CH pulpotomy cases. Conclusion: It can be concluded from the study that MTA is superior and more effective than CH in primary teeth pulpotomies.
Storage and Germination of Millet Seeds
Authors:   Assitant in Millets ,Coimbatore  641 003, P KRISHNASWAMY
Published: November 2023

The preservation of the viability of seeds is a problem to all workers engaged in crop husbandry. To a plant breeder whose work necessitates the testing of innumerable cultures, the preservation of seeds without impairing their germination capacity is of prime importance, as all the material cannot be studied at the same time and a certain period of storage is always necessary. To a farmer growing crops on a large scale a knowledge of factors governing the viability of the seeds and the best means of preserving it is a vital necessity. The effect of certain storage treatments for preserving seeds of millets were studied at the Millet Breeding Station, Coimbatore and the present paper is a review of the results obtained.
Mandarin Orange Cultivation in the Agency Tract
Authors:   Fruit Assitant, Mettupalayam, S MUTHUSWAMY , C VENKATESAN ,   Fruit Assitant, Peddapuram, C SRINIVASAN ,   Plant Production Assitant, Chitthor
Published: November 2023

The Godavari and Vishakapatnam Agency constitute one of the vast and hitherto undeveloped hill regions of the Madras State and lie for the most part in the thickly wooded jungles of the Eastern Ghats. Due to their inaccessibility and unhealthy nature, these regions have remained largely unexploited, particularly in respect of the horticultural resources they possess. Nearly 60 or 70 years ago some Christian Missionaries and a few enterprising European planters made an attempt to develop portions of these tracts by introducing crops such as the mandarin orange, pineapple, coffee, ginger, chiratta, etc. These pioneering efforts, however, did not meet with any large measure of success due to the extremely adverse natural conditions of the tract. Some of the orange and other plantations have completely disappeared due to lack of attention and a few are found in greatly neglected state.
Studies on Dormancy in Rice -A Preliminary Note
Authors:   Agricultural Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003, M. B. V NARASINGA RAO , A SHANMUGASUNDARAM ,   Agricultural Research Institute,Coimbatore 641003
Published: November 2023

It is well known that most of the short duration varieties of rice do not require a resting period after harvest as a pre-requisite for proper germination. This is advantageous inasmuch as the seeds harvested in one season come in handy for immediate sowing in the succeeding season. But the disadvantages are more than one. If for any reason the harvest of the ripe crop is delayed, it lodges on account of age or due to wind or beating rain and the grains germinate in contact with water which always stagnates in the field at the harvest time of such early varieties in many parts of the rice-growing tracts. Even if the crop does not lodge and come into contact with the water film beneath, some moisture left in the ear helps to germinate the grains in some of the short duration types. Adt. 19, a strain isolated in the variety Sarapalli, is one which succumbs easily to this condition. It also been recorded that varieties which have a quick-after-harvest spring have also a tendency to lose viability under normal conditions This is found in some of the medium duration varieties also. store is a case in point. It deterioratation varieties of the thort term rices, especially when the seeds a quickly ave to pass through an heavy monsoon period as in the of Malabar and South Kanara.
Tumor Estromal Gastrointestinal: Influência do gene KIT no tratamento com Avapritinib.
Authors: Xavier Stephany Kennedy Martins , Macêdo Luísa Marques de , Nascimento Giovanna Gabrielle Gomes , Silva Maria Alicya , ALMEIDA MARIA ALICE FREITAS GUEDES DE
Published: November 2023

Introdução: O tumor estromal gastrointestinal é um subtipo raro do grupo dos sarcomas pois representa menos de 1% de todos os tumores do trato gastrointestinal, que acomete o estômago, o intestino del
Ginástica: aspectos históricos, práticas e vivências corporais
Authors: Vilanova-Campelo Regina Célia
Published: November 2023

Caros leitores e leitoras. Os textos reunidos neste livro trazem contribuições a
pesquisadores(as), professores(as), atletas e estudantes da Educação Física e da
Ginástica, em especial do Piauí. Particularmente, propõe-se a auxiliar na
imprescindível formação de professores(as) que já se encontram trabalhando nestas
áreas, em nossas escolas e em outros ambientes de atuação profissional.
Residency in Science, Technology and Society (CTS) Habitat, Agroecology, Solidarity economy and Eco-systemic Health
Authors: Andrade Liza Maria Souza de , Neder Ricardo Toledo , Tostes Simone Parrela , Wiesinieski Livia Barros , Aureliano Ana Luiza , Pazos Valmor Cerqueira
Published: November 2023

The expansionof higher educationobserved inBrazil inthe first decades of the 21st century takes place ina contradictory socioeconomic situation,inseparable fromthe characteristics of the country's insertioninthe capitalist world system.As inother peripheral countries,the selective and unequal presence of modernizing vectors fromthe country and abroad is at the basis of the enormous socioeconomic and spatial disparities that characterize Brazilian society (and which are proper to capitalist social formation). Thus,onthe one hand,we see a highdegree of development of private and state business productive forms and their technoscientific foundation,concomitant withthe growthof poverty.Hence,inthis second decade of the 21st century,we have the exclusionof 110 million Brazilians from the workforce employed in the formal sectors. This exclusionis translated intothe organizationof the territory,whichdevelops inclose connectionwiththe dynamics of capital inits various reconfigurations.The urbanizationprocess is emblematic of this link and has beena determinant inthe spatializationof socioeconomic inequalities inthe country.This situationmakes solutions based onthe expansionof these same productive forms (labor-intensive and labor-saving capital) in their economic and socio-spatial dimensions unviable. The solutions are indouble concertation.The university will participate as it has beensince the 1930s,intraining staff toguide state investments and resources toovercome the delay and recover, even partially, the levels of employment and salary for the skilled unemployed contingents (in2021,there were 15millioninaneconomically active populationof 30 million).Onthe other front,the university's technoscientific productiondoes not leverage solutions for the 110 millionpeople whoboost the popular circuits of the economy – “U berized (autonomous drivers)”,self-employed,womeninfamily domestic work, domestic workers, traditional and indigenous populations.
Academias de Letras e ações educativas
Authors: Lúcio Drielly Neres , Adão Jorge Manoel
Published: November 2023

A presente pesquisa possui como objetivo geral
investigar, em níveis epistemológico, metodológico e
técnico, as ações educativas planejadas e implementadas
pelas Academias de Letras como subsídio na educação
escolar; especificamente, um estudo de caso da Academia
Valparaisense de Letras (AVL) do município de Valparaíso
de Goiás, estado de Goiás (GO). E, tem como objetivos
específicos: (a) contextualizar as Academias de Letras, em
níveis nacional, estadual e municipal e suas respectivas
ações educativas; (b) pesquisar e arrolar, desde
documentos, as ações educativas da Academia
Valparaisense de Letras; (c) analisar o planejamento e
implementação das ações educativas na AVL, bem como a
experienciação destas pelos professores e gestores da
Escola Municipal Clarice Lispector; (d) e, apresentar uma
abordagem social da língua e da linguagem, por
entendermos a centralidade destas na implementação das
ações educativas, em geral, das Academias Brasileiras de
Letras.
O fitness e o corpo: #kidfitness
Authors: Ferreira Thanandra Priscila de Sousa Rocha , Silva Lívia Fernanda Nery da
Published: November 2023

Esta pesquisa tem como propósito central compreender a visibilidade construída pelos
corpos da criança através das hashtags (#) kidfitness na rede social Instagram, categorizando os
sentidos produzidos por estas postagens, permitindo discutir as relações entre imagens e textos
através da Análise de Conteúdo Categorial. Bem como, a partir da seleção destas postagens,
identificar as categorias e suas relações com os modos de ver os corpos infantis descritos por
elas. Dessa forma, como questões norteadoras para o término deste trabalho, sugere-se,
identificar, através da #kidfitness, crianças exibindo corpos atléticos e subjetivamente
reproduzindo comportamentos de cunho esportivo/performático com foco na beleza e consumo,
minimizando as ações de ludicidade e brincadeiras características dessa fase.
Economia de Defesa: gastos militares e suas interfaces com a Base Industrial de Defesa e Inovação.
Authors: Rocha Marcio , FERREIRA MARCOS JOSÉ BARBIERI
Published: November 2023

Apresentação do Dossiê "Economia de Defesa: gastos militares e suas interfaces com a Base Industrial de Defesa e Inovação". Esta apresentação foi publicada na Revista Brasileira de Estudos Estratégicos (REST/INEST/UFF) - REST V14 No 28 Jul-Dez 2022.
O presente dossiê apresenta nove artigos científicos de estudiosos e pesquisadores da temática que envolvem a Economia de Defesa, com destaque para a análise da Base Industrial de Defesa (BID). Torna-se importante destacar que a Economia de Defesa deve ser compreendida como um compromisso e alto nível de racionalidade, por parte do Estado, nos investimentos e aplicações dos recursos econômicos necessários ao incremento da capacidade de Defesa Nacional. Por sua vez, a BID é constituída por um conjunto de empresas, centros de pesquisa e instituições públicas e privadas com responsabilidades em pesquisas, desenvolvimento e produção de tecnologias, equipamentos militares e sistemas de armas. A importância da BID reside em garantir a autonomia nacional no provimento de tecnologias e equipamentos de defesa, minimizando fragilidades e a potencial dependência e necessidades de importações de produtos de outros países. A existência de uma BID robusta representa oportunidades de desenvolvimento tecnológico e industrial da estrutura produtiva nacional, contribuindo para a inovação e alcance de capacidades de pesquisas e desenvolvimento em áreas críticas como a aeroespacial, cibernética, nuclear, naval, nanotecnologia, eletrônica avançada, etc. O objetivo deste dossiê é contribuir com conhecimentos e promover discussões e reflexões que permitam uma melhor compreensão das complexidades presentes na adequada observância da teoria econômica aplicadas à Defesa Nacional, particularmente no que se refere ao desenvolvimento e consolidação de uma BID adequada e necessária aos interesses para a Defesa. Nesse sentido, os artigos que compõem este dossiê representam apenas uma pequena parcela do que está sendo pensado, das reflexões e do que é produzido na academia nessa área.
Product carbon footprint methodology for ammonia production by conventional steam reforming–A case study
Authors: Elshishini Shadia
Published: November 2023

There are 10 nitrogen fertilizer companies in Egypt with 14 production lines, the majority of which are ammonia/urea plants and only four ammonia/nitric acid/ammonium nitrate plants. In 2020, Egypt produced 6.7 million tons of urea of which 4.7 million were exported making it the world’s 5th largest exporter with 40.00% exported to European Union. The introduction of European carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM), which may trigger similar actions in other is a real threat to Egyptian fertilizers exports. According to CBAM, the importer will pay a tax proportional to the difference between ammonia embedded emissions and the free allowance set by relevant regulations. There are general guidelines for estimation of embedded emissions, however, detailed industry specific calculations have not yet been developed. Estimation of ammonia embedded emissions takes into consideration both the fuel used within the ammonia plant system boundary and that used for exported steam and for electricity generation. There will be two different values for ammonia embedded emissions based on whether or not exported energy takes place: 1.62 tCO2/t NH3 in the case of ammonia/urea plants and 2.52 in the case of ammonia/nitric acid plants, where no steam or CO2 exports takes place. Since embedded emissions directly impact the competitiveness of the Egyptian fertilizers, a rigorous methodology is proposed that takes into consideration all these aspects compared to other estimation techniques using different levels of approximation and exclusions. The impact of different decarbonization measures on embedded emissions and CBAM cost is also investigated taking into consideration the phaseout of free allowances.
Subject competency and teacher knowledge: An exploration of second-year pre-service mathematics teachers’ difficulties in solving logarithmic problems using basic rules for logarithm
Authors: Okoye-Ogbalu Izuchukwu , Nnadozie Victor
Published: November 2023

Pre-service mathematics teachers’ (PMTs) subject competency continues to engage scholars and researchers. Understanding level of knowledge of concepts that PMTs bring to their learning in university is crucial to developing their teacher knowledge. This article examines genetic decomposition of schemas PMTs in one university in South Africa build (to know about rules) for solving logarithmic equations. A mixed methods approach, and the action-process-object-schema (APOS) theory were employed to examine mental construction the 19 purposively selected PMTs that responded to a 90-minute simple logarithm research task (LRT) made while solving problems. Analysis of task scripts using percentage score forms the basis of the qualitative phase of the research. Individual interview was useful to elicit PMTs’ views and perceptions of their encountered difficulties in solving LRT problems. One common difficulty was proving the logarithmic equation. This highlights gaps in PMTs’ prior knowledge of logarithmic concepts and basic rules. Implications of the findings for PMT subject competency were discussed.
A comparative study on the pollution status of heavy metals in soils and sediment from farmlands in Askira Uba, Nigeria
Authors: JAFIYA L  , MAINA H.M  , HIKON B. N
Published: November 2023

Heavy metals may enter the food chain from soil through mineralization by crops or environmental contamination, as in application of agricultural inputs such as pesticides and fertilizers or in the treatment of soils with sewage sludge cupper content of normal plant tissue. Atomic Absorption Spectroscopic (AAS) method is one of the most commonly used instrument in metal analysis due to its reproducibility of results, short analysis time, lower level of detection. Soil and sediments samples were collected at three distinct stations each, designated as A1, B1, C1 and A2, B2, C2 respectively from Askir/Uba local government area of Borno State, Nigeria. The concentrations of six heavy metals of environmental concern which includes Cd, Cu, Cr, Pb, Ni and Zn were determined by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer; Buck scientific model 210GP. The mean concentration of Cd in soil and sediment were (10.7±2.32 mg/kg and 9.62±2.32 mg/kg) and are of toxicological concern. The decrease in concentrations of the metals across sampling locations followed this order Cd > Cu > Cr > Pb > Ni > Zn. The geoaccumulation index of the sediment by each metals are in the following increasing order: B2 < A2 < C2 for Cd and Pb, B2 < C2 < A2 for Cr, A2 < B2 < C2 for Cu, A2 < B2 < C2 for Zn respectively. In general, the order of metal contamination were Zn < Ni < Cu < Pb < Cr < Cd. The results of the findings revealed that the soil and sediment were contaminated with Cadmium, the high level of Cd in the soil were above the recommended values. However, Independent-samples t-test (statically significant at p<0.05) was used to compared the average metal composition in soil and sediment which showed that there was no significant difference on the composition in soil and sediment for all the metals p-value = 0.8939 The aim of the study was to compare the mean level of the soil and sediment with WHO permissible limit, hence evaluate their pollution status by the application of geoaccumulation index.
Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Rotheca serrata leaves and evaluation of their antimicrobial potential
Authors: Suraj Ashok Sonawane  , Bhushansing Bhagvansing Rajput  , Varsha Bhanudas Sankpal  , Shivanand Shrikant Savaisarje  , Pradeep Mohan Mhaldar  , Rameshwar Sudhakar Shinde
Published: November 2023

A biosynthesis of Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) was obtained from an extract of Rotheca serrata leaves. The synthesized AgNPs were characterized by various techniques such as UV–Vis spectroscopy, Infra-Red spectroscopy (IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) analysis. Surface plasmon resonance in UV–Vis analysis exhibited a characteristic peak at 390 nm. TEM analysis described the spherical shape of the synthesized nanoparticles. The average size of biosynthesized AgNPs was found to be ~26 nm which was also confirmed by XRD calculations. The synthesized AgNPs were then evaluated for antibacterial and antifungal activity. The antibacterial activity was found remarkable against B. cerus and E. coli. Antifungal activity against A. niger and C. albicans confirms the superiority of the material. It has been demonstrated that biosynthesized AgNPs are affordable, safe for the environment, stable, repeatable, and very effective against fungi.
Pd-SILP-Fe3O4@SiO2: An efficient supported ionic liquid phase catalyst for the Mizoroki-Heck coupling
Authors: Suraj Ashok Sonawane  , Dattaprasad Marutrao Pore
Published: November 2023

An efficient method for the Mizoroki-Heck coupling of aryl halides with alkenes employing already reported palladium tagged, magnetic nanoparticle supported, ionic liquid phase catalyst (Pd-SILP-Fe3O4@SiO2) in water under aerobic conditions has been developed. Various di-substituted alkenes were synthesized with excellent yields using a highly water dispersible Pd-SILP-Fe3O4@SiO2 catalyst. This nanocatalyst displayed high thermal stability, compatibility in aqueous systems, high catalytic efficiency, high turnover frequencies (TOF), easy magnetic recovery, and reusability up to 6th run. The main advantages of the protocol are its robustness, mild reaction conditions, easy set-up, easy workup, low Pd loading (0.001 mol% of Pd), higher yields, and use of water as a green solvent, which makes it both environmentally and economically appealing.
Analisis Pengaruh Kebutuhan Ekonomi Keluarga Terhadap Pendapatan Tenaga Kerja Wanita (Studi Kasus di Industri Kulit Kota Surabaya)
Authors: Yuliawati Nitami , Pratomo Gigih
Published: November 2023

The purpose of this study is to prove a significant effect simultaneously, partially, and the more dominant influence between the needs of food, shelter, education, health, entertainment, electronic devices, transportation equipment and communication equipment to the income of female workers in the Surabaya leather industry . This study uses quantitative methods and uses samples with the Cluster Random Sampling method. The data collection technique used in this study is by using interviews and questionnaires, then analyzed using the Cross Section multiple linear regression analysis approach. This study has a population of female workers in the Surabaya leather industry as many as 2000 people while the determination of the sample to be used in this study is determined by using the Slovin formula that is equal to 350 respondents. Food, shelter, education, health and entertainment needs affect the income of female workers. Whereas for electronic devices, transportation equipment and communication equipment does not affect the income of female workers. Basically the income of female laborers is not always focused on electronic devices, transportation equipment and communication devices but is also used for other needs
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Pemberian ASI Ekslusif pada Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan
Authors: Dewi Ria Risti , Ardian Junendri , Lastyana Wiwin
Published: November 2023

ABSTRACT

The relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding for infants aged 0-6 months in the working area of the Karang Taliwang Health Center

Ria Risti Dewi

Background : Breast milk is the  first food for newborns, variousscientific points of view can be proven that breast milk is the best and most ideal baby food. Although there are many known benefits of exclusive breastfeeding, there are still many  mothers who do not  breastfeed  exclusively, many factors that influence breastfeeding are not Exclusively, one of which is  support from the  family, which is to provide information, advice and attention that makes mothers  feel comfortable and calm in the process of breastfeeding.  

Objective : The purpose of  this study was to determine the  relationship between  family support and exclusive breastfeeding  for infants aged 0-6 months in  the working area of the  Karang Taliwang Mataram Health Center.

Method : The method in this study is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was   63 respondents,  the  sampling technique  in  this  study  was purposive sampling.  Data analysis using chi square test.

 Results : The results  of  this study showed   no meaningful relationship of  emotional support (p = 0.632), no relationship of instrumental support (p = 0.727), there was an association of   assessment support  (p = 0.008), there was an association   Information support (p = 0.030) with exclusive breastfeeding  for infants aged 0-6 months in  the working area of the  Karang Taliwang Mataram Health Center.

Conclusion : The  conclusion  in  this study is that there is no significant relationship between emotional support and  instrumental  support and exclusive breastfeeding, while in assessment support And information there is a significant relationship with exclusive breastfeeding  in infants aged 0-6 bulam.

Keywords : Exclusive Breastfeeding, Family Support
THE ASSOCIATION OF BENTHIC MACROBIOTA OF THE LATE EDIACARAN OF PODILLIA IN THE DEPOSITS OF THE MOHYLIV-PODILSKYI GROUP IN THE QUARRY NEAR THE DNIESTER HPP
Authors: Martyshyn Andrii I.
Published: November 2023

The maximum level of Ediacaran-type biota diversity in the Volyn-Podilskyi sedimentation basin existed in the time interval that corresponds to the Lomoziv and Yampil Members of the Mohyliv Formation. Studies of the isotopic age showed that this period ended 557 million years ago. Environmental conditions that prevented the existence of classical Ediacaran biota prevailed during the accumulation of the Lyadova Member. A less numerous biotic association of the transitional type with individual representatives of the Ediacara-type association is observed in the deposits of the Bernashivka Member. Paleoecological conditions in the sedimentation basin were reconstructed on the basis of the study of the section in the quarry near the Dniester HPP. More than a thousand specimens of fossils of soft-bodied organisms and tracefossils were collected there. More than three dozen species were discovered in Podilla for the first time. The study of a significant number of new species continues. It was established that the biotic association of the Mohyliv Formation was dominated by problematic frondomorphic and spherical organisms, which sometimes reached significant sizes.The existence of probable ancestors of several groups of biota of the Phanerozoic type:Cnidaria, Porifera, Lophotrochozoa, Mollusca and Metaphita were found in the Late Ediacaran shallow water ecosystem. Thefossil remains of the earliest probable members of the phylum Chordata of the subphylum Tunicata are collected here. These arethe most likely ancestors of vertebrates according to data from several research groups. It was established that some Ediacaran organisms used life strategies typical for representatives of later biota: combinations of different types of reproduction, activeresponse to external environmental factors, etc. New methods of fossil research were proposed and important results were obtained in the process of their use. It was established that quite sharp changes in the taxonomic composition of biotic associations in the section of sediments are caused by facies conditions and evolutionary processes. This makes it possible to use the fossilized remains of the Ediacaran biota for the needs of biostratigraphy and correlation with the same age deposits in other regions.
SETTINGSLITHOSTRATIGRAPHIC FEATURES OF THE MESO-CAINOZOIC SECTION OF THE JOINT ZONE OF THE NORTHEASTERN SLOPE OF THE UKRAINIAN SHIELD AND THE DNIPRO-DONETS DEPRESSION
Authors: Ryabokon Tamara S. , Shevchenko Tetiana V. , Shekhunova Stella B. , Stadnichenko Svitlana M. , Deriy Mykhailo M.
Published: November 2023

The article presents the results of lithostratigraphic studies, that are important for improving of the Meso-Cenozoic stratigraphic scheme of the northeastern slope of the Ukrainian Shield and the zone of its articulation with the southwestern slope of the Dnipro-Donets Depression. The cores of five boreholes drilled in the area of the M‑36-ХІІ (Oster) sheet were studied. The following formations were described: the upper (Korenevo) subsuite of the Dronovka suite of the Induan of the Lower Triassic, the Podluzhna and Nezhyn suites of the Bathonian and the Ichnia suite of the lower Callovian of the Middle Jurassic, the Ivanytsa suite of the middle Callovian — Oxfordian of the Jurassic, the Buromka formation of the lower Cenomanian and strata of chalk-like marls of the middle Cenomanian — Turonian of the Upper Cretaceous, the Upper Paleocene Merla suite, the Lower Eocene Kaniv suite, the Middle Eocene Buchak and Kyiv suites, the Upper Eocene sandy-clay strata and the Lower Oligocene Mezhyhirya suite. The boundaries of the local strata are characterized. The lithostratigraphic characteristics of the Meso-Cenozoic section of the northeastern slope of the Ukrainian Shield and the zone of its articulation with the southwestern slope of the Dnipro-Donets Depression are described. Differences in the lithological characteristics of the listed local units of the slope of the Shield and the adjacent side of the depression have been noted. Relatively shallow facies of the periphery of sedimentary basins within the northeastern slope of the Ukrainian Shield are separated into auxiliary lithostratigraphic local units — bed and member. There are a member of gray-colored sandy rocks of the lower subsuite of Dronovka suite of Lower Triassic, bed of clayey sand-silt rocks of the periphery of the of the Podluzhna suite the lower Bathonian of the Middle Jurassic, bed of chocolate-brown sandy-clay sediments of the periphery of the Ichnia suite of the lower Callovian, bed of siliceous-silt-clay-sandy sediments of the the Ivanytsa suite of the middle Callovian — Lower Oxfordian Jurassic, bed of chocolate-brown sandy-clay sediments of the periphery of the Upper Eocene Obukhiv suite. The lack of low-thickness intercalations of siltstones and limestones is characteristic of the Nezhyn suite of the Bathonian on the northeastern slope of the Ukrainian Shield. The sustained lithological features are characteristic of the Upper Cretaceous Buromka suite, the Paleogene Merla, Kaniv, Buchak and Kyiv suites. The difficulties in dividing the middle Cenomanian — Turonian section of the Upper Cretaceous into the units of approved stratigraphic schemes are shown. Keywords: lithostratigraphy, Triassic, Jura, Cretaceous, Paleogene, formation, bed, member, Northern Ukraine.
Implementasi Standar Nasional Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi (SNP 010: 2011) di UIN Alauddin Makassar
Authors: Mardhaniah Mardhaniah
Published: November 2023

This study aims to examine the implementation of the National Library Standards for Higher Education (SNP 010:2011) at UIN Alauddin Makassar library and to analyze the obstacles in the implementation of such National Library Standards. This is a descriptive research with qualitative approach. Data was collected through observation, interview and documentation techniques. The data collected was then analyzed qualitatively in three stages; data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the seven standard indicators of SNP 010: 2011; collection standards, facilities and infrastructure, services, library staff, management, implementation, as well as information and communication technology at UIN Alauddin Makassar library have met the needs of libraries and users as national standards required. However, some obstacles found in the implementation of such SNP 010: 2011, thoser are:  the limited number of library staff with a librarian education background, limited funds allocated to assist the implementation of human resource development activities, managerial continuity of UIN Alauddin Makassar Library was interrupted by the shift of senior librarians to functional lecturers, and the lack of computer facilities for users to browse library materials.
Assessing Ghanaian primary school pupils’ scientific reasoning skills
Authors: Owusu Achiaw Augustine , Owusu Kofi Acheaw
Published: November 2023

Science education seeks to equip individuals with the knowledge and skills needed to solve problems in society. To be successful in solving problems, one has to develop scientific reasoning skills. Although scientific reasoning skills are emphasized in the Ghanaian science curriculum, it is not explicitly taught, making it difficult to determine whether Ghanaian school children have developed them. This study, therefore, sought to assess the scientific reasoning skills of primary school pupils in Ghana. In doing so, efforts were made to investigate if differences existed in the scientific reasoning skills of boys and girls in different class levels in primary schools. A cross-sectional survey of 1,066 primary school pupils from 10 schools in Kumasi Metropolis in Ghana was conducted using the science P reasoning inventory. Means, standard deviation, independent sample t-test, and one-way multivariate analysis of variance were the statistical tools used to analyze the data obtained. The study revealed that class 4 and class 5 pupils demonstrated naïve scientific reasoning skills while class 6 pupils exhibited an intermediate level of scientific reasoning skills with no difference between boys and girls in each class. The study’s findings highlight the need for a carefully structured and progressive curriculum that effectively develops scientific reasoning skills as pupils advance through different grade levels.
The Impact of Social Innovation Education on Teacher Work Engagement
Authors: Maynard Andrea , Symonds Jennifer Elisabeth
Published: November 2023

Social innovation education (SIE) is a student-led collaborative process of creating and initiating unique solutions to challenges within the community. This report provides an overview of the preliminary results of a study that explored the impact of social innovation on teacher work engagement. Engagement was measured using the Utrecht work engagement scale (UWES) with 63 teachers. We found that teachers with four or more years of experience in teaching SIE had significantly higher job engagement than those with no SIE experience. Semi-structured interviews with five SIE teachers and helpers were then conducted and analysed using deductive thematic analysis and the UWES dimensions of dedication, absorption, and vigor. These interviews identified the beneficial experiences of teacher engagement in SIE, while also highlighting the importance of community support and acknowledgement, which falls outside of the UWES dimensions. Through this mixed methods study of teacher engagement, several theoretical connections were highlighted, including the relationship between work engagement and work-related wellbeing, as well as the importance of understanding how student-focused interventions might impact teachers as well. Additional findings and implications for policy and practice will be discussed.
Transfer Pricing
Authors: Kinanti Ayudya Ratna
Published: November 2023

Ayudya Ratna Kinanti_03111200035
Best practices for implementing curriculum mapping and student-centric learning in undergraduate medical education
Authors: Tobiloba Bamigboye , Kelvin Lawrence , keyprose
Published: November 2023

Curriculum mapping and student-centric learning are two important approaches to undergraduate medical education (UME) that can help programs achieve excellence. Curriculum mapping is a process of visually representing the curriculum, including the learning objectives, content, assessments, and teaching-learning activities. Student-centric learning is an approach to education that places the student at the center of the learning process.When implemented together, curriculum mapping and student-centric learning can help to ensure that UME programs are well-designed, aligned with learning objectives, and effective for all students. This article provides a comprehensive overview of best practices for implementing curriculum mapping and student-centric learning in UME
understanding strategy
Authors: Lestari Syifa Puji
Published: November 2023

Strategi merupakan rencana-rencana untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi. Strategi masing-masing umumnya berbeda di antara organisasi yang satu dan lainnya. Sistem pengendalian manajemen merupakan alat untuk mengimplementasikan strategi. Pengendalian harus menyesuaikan dengan kebutuhan strategi organisasi.
PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN
Authors: NEUNUNY DOLFRIES JAKOP
Published: November 2023

Segala puji syukur penulis panjatkan kehadirat Tuhan yang maha kuasa karna atas tuntunannya saya diberikan kekuatan dalam menyelesaikan penulisan buku pendidikan kewarganegaraan ini sebagai bentuk pengembangan pendidikan dalam menjawab tuntutan dunia pendidikan tinggi.Pendidikan kewarganegaraan merupakan Mata Kuliah Umum (MKU) yang diarahkan pada pengembangan kepribadian mahasiswa pada jenjang perguruan tinggi yang memfokuskan pada pembentukan karakter mahasiswa untuk bersikap kritis, semangat kebersamaan, gotong royong, kekeluargaan,dan nasionalisme penting untuk dikembangkan sebagai bentuk cinta tanah air maka mahasiswa sebagai elemen pemuda bangsa sangat berperan penting dalam membangun dunia pendidikan yang diwujudkan dalam mata kuliah pendidikan kewarganegaraan.Undang-undang No. 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional menjelaskan bahwa mata kuliah ini merupakan matakuliah yang wajib diselenggarakan dalam kurikulum di semua jenjang perguruan tinggi. Selain itu, Undang?undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2012 tentang Pendidikan Tinggi juga mengamanatkan mata kuliah Kewarganegaraan sebagai mata kuliah wajib di perguruan tinggi sehingga mahasiswa dapat menjadi intelektual,ilmuwan, praktisi, dan atau professional. Sehubungan dengan itu, maka perubahan pada proses pembelajaran menjadi penting dan akan menciptakan iklim akademik yang akan meningkatkan kompetensi mahasiswa baik hardskills maupun softskills.Penyusunan buku pendidikan kewarganegaraan ini masih sangat sederhana namun kehadiran buku ini dapat membantu mahasiswa dalam memecahkan berbagai persoalan yang dihadapi saat ini pada tingkat perguruan tinggi ditengah perkembangan saman yang terus maju yang mengharuskan mahasiswa harus mampu bersaing secara global dan mengahsilkan inovasi baru dalam bidang pendidikan. Buku ini merupakan salah satu upaya untuk memberikan rangsangan dan imajinasi para mahasiswa ivdalam rangka mengikuti perkuliahan Pendidikan kewarganegaraan, sehingga pada proses pembelajaran tidak terlalu kesulitan untuk memahami materi yang disampaikan.Penulis menyadari sungguh bahwa penulisan buku ini masih terdapat kekurangan sehingga kritik dan saran dari mahasiswa dan pembaca yang bersifat konstruktif sangatlah dibutuhkan demi penyempurnaan buku pendidikan kewarganegaraan ini.
HUKUM MENAIKKAN HARGA JUAL KEPADA WISATAWAN ASING
Authors: Ramdhani Syicha Nur , Kurniawan Rachmad Risqy
Published: November 2023

The phenomenon of price discrimination between foreign tourists and domestic tourists is often encountered, both within the country and abroad, and perhaps some people consider this incident normal. But what is considered normal for some people is not necessarily permissible from a legal perspective, especially Islamic law itself. This journal discusses how the law increases selling prices to foreign tourists. The aim to be achieved in this writing is to find out the factors that can influence price discrimination against foreign tourists and the law from the law and from an Islamic perspective regarding price discrimination which is considered normal by society. This writing methodology uses a qualitative-descriptive method based on literature study and legal istinbat sourced from the Koran and Al Hadith. From the results of this research, the action of raising prices (price discrimination against fellow buyers), which has the right to create prices is the law of the market, namely reasonable demand and supply, so the action of sellers who unfairly raise prices in the hope of a large profit is called talaqi rukban. Sellers are also allowed to offer prices for their goods, provided they are within normal or reasonable levels and apply generally, and not just specifically to foreign tourists. Likewise, the hadith of Rasulullah SAW, regarding price fixing, narrated by Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah, states that leaders or governments have no right to set selling prices, because only Allah has the right to determine them.
Overlap of eating disorders and neurodivergence: the role of inhibitory control
Authors: Norton Bethany , Sheen Jade , Burns Lewis , Enticott Peter Gregory , Fuller-Tyszkiewicz Matthew , Kirkovski Melissa
Published: November 2023

Objective: Difficulties with inhibitory control have been identified in eating disorders (EDs) and neurodevelopmental disorders (NDs; including attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder), and there appear to be parallels between the expression of these impairments. It is theorised that impairments in inhibitory control within NDs may represent a unique vulnerability for eating disorders (EDs), and this same mechanism may contribute to poorer treatment outcomes. This review seeks to determine the state of the literature concerning the role of inhibitory control in the overlap of EDs and neurodivergence. Method: A scoping review was conducted to summarise extant research, and to identify gaps in the existing knowledge base. Scopus, Medline, PsycInfo, Embase, and ProQuest were systematically searched. Results: Four studies exploring the relationship between ADHD and EDs using behavioural measures of inhibitory control met selection criteria. These studies showed a multifaceted relationship between these conditions, with differences emerging between domains of inhibitory control, and these were not consistently correlated with the relationship between measures of impulsivity, ADHD and EDs. Further research is recommended to clarify the relationships between impulsivity, inhibitory control, ADHD and EDs. Two additional studies were ineligible for inclusion but closely related to study criteria and relevant findings were discussed. No studies explored the relationship between autism and EDs using behavioural measures of inhibitory control. Conclusion: Further research is needed to explore the role of inhibitory control in EDs, ADHD and autism, including the use of both self-report and behavioural measures to capture the domains of inhibitory control.
the nature of management control systems
Authors: Lestari Syifa Puji
Published: November 2023

Sistem merupakan suatu cara tertentu dan biasanya berulang untuk melaksanakan suatu atau serangkaian aktivitas. pengendalian adalah proses penetapan standar, dengan menerima umpan balik berupa kinerja sesungguhnya, dan mengambil tindakan yang diperlukan, jika kinerja sesungguhnya berbeda secara signifikan dengan apa yang telah direncanakan sebelumnya.