bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Dora Hitz – Wechselspiele von Weiblichkeit und Raum
Authors: Schrohe Rahel
Published: November 2024

Künstlerinnen geraten in Vergessenheit, ganz gleich wie einflussreich und stilprägend sie zu ihrer Zeit waren. So erging es auch Dora Hitz (1853–1924), die stilistisch wie thematisch die moderne Malerei in Berlin um 1900 vertrat. Rahel Schrohe zeigt, warum es sich lohnt, das Werk der Künstlerin wieder zu entdecken, und eröffnet dafür eine gänzlich neue Perspektive auf Hitz: Sie untersucht deren Werk mit dem Fokus auf das Verhältnis von Weiblichkeit und Raum. Zeit ihres Lebens galt Hitz als Malerin der Frau, denn sie schuf zahlreiche Bilder von Müttern mit ihren Kindern und porträtierte Frauen der Berliner Gesellschaft. Wie reflektierte Hitz die Position bürgerlicher Frauen um 1900 und die zeitgenössischen Diskurse um Weiblichkeit in ihren Bildern? Und inwiefern reizte sie ihre gesellschaftlichen Möglichkeiten aus, um einen kritischen Blick auf die beschränkten Handlungsräume von Frauen zu werfen?
Der Amtsermittlungsgrundsatz des Restrukturierungsgerichts nach dem StaRUG
Authors: Wollenhaupt Maximilian
Published: November 2024

With the German StaRUG the legislator created a toolbox for pre-insolvency crisis management that is similar to the German InsO in many aspects. The author analyses whether the principle of ex officio investigation by the restructuring court, as proclaimed in the explanatory memorandum to the StaRUG, is identical to the similar provision in the German InsO. The performance of ex officio investigations by the restructuring court is compared in detail to ex officio investigations by the insolvency court in similar situations. The results found in this study are relevant for both research and professionals regarding the interpretation and application of the principle of ex officio investigations by the restructuring court.
Die Auslandsbeurkundung
Authors: Tietz Ann-Sophie
Published: November 2024

The problem of notarizing transactions under limited liability company law before foreign notaries is a classic case of a conflict of laws that has still not been conclusively resolved. The author examines it from a German, Austrian, French, Luxembourgish, and Spanish perspective using the example of company formation and the assignment of shares. She discusses similarities and differences against the background of proposed European solutions and concludes that the solution outlined for Germany is a particular approach, which is not suitable for a harmonized European solution. Instead, she proposes a conflict-of-law rule to determine the form statute, which could be included in a future Rome V Regulation on international company law.
Understanding Culture, Cultural Identity, and Cultural Heritage in the Post-Digital Age
Authors: Conti Luisa
Published: November 2024

This article examines the critical importance of developing a reflective understanding of culture, cultural identity, and cultural heritage in our increasingly interconnected, post-digital world. It begins by defining these key concepts and exploring their evolution in the contemporary context. The study then investigates how cultural representations are shaped and disseminated in the post-digital age, with a particular focus on the “Talahon” phenomenon as a case study. This example illustrates the power of digital media in amplifying and perpetuating cultural stereotypes, while also demonstrating the complex interplay between self-representation and external perception. The article argues that essentialist views of culture can lead to harmful “othering” practices, reinforcing societal divisions and inequalities. To counter these effects, it advocates for a constructivist approach to understanding cultural identity, emphasizing the fluid and multifaceted nature of cultural belonging. The conclusion underscores the need for critical media literacy, inclusive policies, and the promotion of reciprocity and trust in building cohesive societies. By fostering a more nuanced comprehension of culture, this work aims to contribute to the development of more inclusive and equitable social dynamics in diverse communities.
Mesenchymal Stem Cell Applications in General Surgery
Authors: E. Kalodimou Vasiliki , Kozakos Marios , Toumazou Maria
Published: November 2024

The present review illustrates the state of the art of regenerative medicine (RM) and mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) as applied to surgical diseases and demonstrates that this field has the potential to address some of the unmet needs in surgery. RM is a multidisciplinary field whose purpose is to regenerate in vivo or ex vivo human cells, tissues or organs in order to restore or establish normal function through exploitation of the potential to regenerate, which is intrinsic to human cells, tissues and organs. RM uses MSCs’ and/or specially designed biomaterials to reach its goals and RM-based therapies are already in use in several clinical trials in most fields of surgery. The main challenges for investigators are threefold: creation of an appropriate microenvironment ex vivo that is able to sustain MSC physiology and function in order to generate the desired MSC cells or body parts; identification and appropriate manipulation of MSCs that have the potential to generate parenchymal, stromal and vascular components on demand, both in vivo and ex vivo; and production of smart materials that are able to drive cell fate.
Oropharyngeal Carcinomas: New Markers for their Diagnosis
Authors: Tomar Arushi , John Sharon , Gupta Shalini
Published: November 2024

Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC), the most common cancer of the head and neck, has increasing incident rates in some geographic locations, like Southeast Asia. This tumor, influenced by both epigenetic as well as environmental factors, such as tobacco as well as alcohol, requires management by controlling both the aforementioned factors. In order to control the epigenetic factors, the molecular changes that occur as a result of the genetic changes need to be identified beforehand so that personalized care can be provided to the patient. Therefore, a preliminary diagnosis of OSCC is necessary for prompt treatment, preventing increased morbidity. These markers are the end result of protein expression that may be seen either inside the cytoplasm or the nucleus. So, this present chapter highlights some molecular markers that may help in the diagnosis of these oropharyngeal carcinomas, which may help in providing an increased understanding of the molecular mechanism underlying the disease progression.
The Role of Creativity with Caregiving
Authors: L. Koltz Rebecca , J. Koltz Daniel
Published: November 2024

An American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) report noted that unpaid family caregiving was valued at $600 billion annually. Beyond the financial impact, caregivers experience significant stress, anxiety and mental issues as they face balancing the demands of caregiving with their own self-care. This chapter argues that addressing these unforeseen personal costs is crucial. One innovative approach involves utilizing an experiential-based program designed to creatively enhance caregiver self-care and resilience. This program provides practical tools and strategies utilizing experiential and creative activities for managing caregiving responsibilities and personal self-care. Unlike traditional educational environments, experiential activities immerse caregivers in hands-on learning and approaches to address their mental health and overall well-being. This approach fosters resilience by providing an opportunity to actively engage in a respite and experience the benefits of that while simultaneously discussing how this might translate to their home experience. Experiential learning encourages caregivers to reflect on their current experiences, gain new insights and build tangible skills that empower them in their caregiving responsibilities.
Survey of Firearm Storage Practices and Preferences Among Parents and Caregivers of Children
Authors: Haag Meredith B. , Dennis Catlin H. , McGaughey Steven , Gilbert Tess A. , DeFrancesco Susan , Gallardo Adrienne R. , Hoffman Benjamin D. , Carlson Kathleen F.
Published: November 2024

Introduction: The American College of Emergency Physicians supports community- and hospital-based programs that intervene to prevent ﬁrearm-related injury. To this end, the distribution of ﬁrearm locks or storage devices in the emergency department (ED) may help achieve this target. To inform secure ﬁrearm storage programs for households with children and ﬁrearms, we examined ﬁrearm storage practices, device preferences, and cost tolerance among parents/caregivers of children. Methods: Between April 2018–November 2019, we conducted and analyzed an in-person survey of 294 caregivers, aged ≥18, with both children and ﬁrearms in the home. Surveys assessed reasons for ﬁrearm ownership, storage practices and device preferences among ﬁve storage-device options, and prices participants were willing to pay for devices. Practices and preferences were examined by participant characteristics. We used logistic regression to estimate odds ratios and 95% conﬁdence intervals for associations of interest. Results: Most participants (73%) reported personal protection as a reason for owning ﬁrearms, and nearly 80% owned at least one ﬁrearm storage device. Over half (55%) owned cable locks, but only 36%of owners reported regularly using them. Rapid-access devices (electronic and biometric lockboxes) were less commonly owned (26%) but more likely to be regularly used (73%). The most highly rated storage device features were the following: the ability to store the ﬁrearm unloaded (87.3%); the ability to store the ﬁrearm loaded (79.1%); and device affordability (65%). Most participants (78%) preferred rapid-access devices over other options. Participants were willing to pay more for products that afforded rapid access to the ﬁrearm. Participants reported they would pay a median of $100 for a pushbutton rapid-access product ($80 retail), and $150 for a biometric lockbox ($210 retail). Conclusion: Understanding the storage practices and preferences among ﬁrearm-owning households with children can help inform ED injury-prevention screening and ﬁrearm safety practice implementation. Our results suggest that rapid-access devices may be the most preferable ﬁrearm storage devices for distribution by secure storage programs, and costs are likely minimal given parental/caregiver willingness to pay.
Characteristics and Outcomes of Implementing Emergency Department-based Intensive Care Units: A Scoping Review
Authors: Saoraya Jutamas , Shechtman Liran , Bootjeamjai Paweenuch , Musikatavorn Khrongwong , Angriman Federico
Published: November 2024

Introduction: The prolonged stay of critically ill patients in the emergency department (ED) may lead to worse clinical outcomes. An emergency department (ED)-based intensive care unit (ICU) is one of the proposed solutions to deliver critical care in the ED. We thus aimed to characterize existent ED-ICU models and their reported association with clinical outcomes in critically ill adult patients. Methods: We searched the Ovid MEDLINE database from inception to October 2, 2023. We included studies that report an ED-ICU structure, deﬁned as a space capable of providing ICU-level care within or adjacent to the ED, and its characteristics. We excluded personnel-focused intervention (without the presence of a separated space) or a space without ICU-level care capability. We collected information on process measures, patient-related outcomes, and cost-related outcomes. Results: We screened 2,824 studies, of which 125 full-text articles were assessed for eligibility and 31 studies were included in this scoping review. Studies reported on 14 ED-ICUs across seven countries, with capacities ranging from 3–17 beds. All ED-ICUs served early and ongoing critical care needs in the ED, including three distinct themes: short-stay; palliative care; and disaster-response ICUs. Implementing the ED-ICU was associated with decreased time to ICU-level care and reduced number of inpatient ICU admissions, but it was not consistently associated with improved survival. Conclusion: Several ED-ICUs have been established around the world with different characteristics depending on local needs. Implementation of the ED-ICU may be associated with improved clinical outcomes and patient ﬂow.
Формирование предикативной функции у старших дошкольников с общим недоразвитием речи
Authors: Д.В. Солдатов , М.А. Болотина
Published: November 2024

в статье представлены результаты эмпирического исследования коррекции недоразвития предикативной функции глагольной лексики в условиях реализации специально созданной программы. Статья отражает опыт разработки и применения авторской методики диагностики уровня сформированности предикативной лексики и предикативной функции у дошкольников с общим недоразвитием речи, а также результаты логопедической работы по реализации программы коррекции дизонтогенеза предикативной функции при общем недоразвитии речи у дошкольников. Результаты диагностики показывают, что имеют место различия в состоянии предикативного словаря и предикативной функции, представляющей собой совокупность навыков использования глаголов в функции предикатов во фразовой речи. Поэтому диагностика и коррекция состояния предикативной функции является актуальной самостоятельной задачей логопедической работы. Сопоставление состояния навыков употребления глаголов в связной речи до и после реализации коррекционной программы позволяет говорить о высокой статистической значимости различий уровней сформированности предикативной функции у дошкольников, что свидетельствует о эффективности проведенной коррекционно-развивающей работы. Авторы делают вывод о том, что, как и другие речевые навыки, предикативная функция глагольной лексики может достаточно эффективно формироваться в условиях реализации специальной программы.

the article presents the results of an empirical study of the correction of underdevelopment of the predicative function of verbal vocabulary in the context of a specially created program implementation. The article reflects the experience of developing and applying the author's methodology for diagnosing the level of formation of predicate vocabulary and predicate function in preschoolers with general speech underdevelopment, as well as the results of speech therapy on the implementation of a program for correcting dysontogenesis of predicate function in general speech underdevelopment in preschoolers. The diagnostic results show that there are differences in the state of the predicate vocabulary and the predicate function, which is a complex of skills for using verbs in the function of predicates in phrasal speech. Therefore, diagnosis and correction of the predicate function is a crucial as well as independent task of speech therapy. The results of comparing the state of verb usage skills in coherent speech before and after the correctional program implementation, show high statistical significance of differences in the levels of formation of predicate function in preschoolers, which indicates the effectiveness of the correctional and developmental work carried out. The authors conclude that, like other speech skills, the predicate function of the verbal vocabulary can be formed quite effectively by implementing a special program.
Фразеологизмы-вербализаторы архитертурного кода английской культуры
Authors: Л.М. Тетакаева
Published: November 2024

в данной статье анализируются семантические особенности фразеологических единиц, вербализирующих архитектурный культурный код. Целью статьи является системная классификация наименований дома и его частей, как вербализаторов архитектурного кода английской культуры. Основной задачей данной статьи является определение лингвокультурологической специфики фразеологических единиц, включающих номинации дома и его составляющих. Актуальность данной работы составляет необходимость детального изучения архитектурного английского культурного кода, позволяющего зафиксировать особенности фразеологической картины мира рассматриваемого языка. Дом является реалией, многосторонне осваиваемой человеком в различные периоды его бытия и во многом составляющей смысл и цель жизни. В ходе исследования было проанализировано более 300 английских фразеологизмов, отобранных методом сплошной выборки из фразеологических словарей, репрезентирующих архитектурный код культуры англичан. Впервые проведенный анализ данных английских фразеологизмов показал, что наибольшую реализацию во фразеологизмах получила группа лексем, номинирующих виды зданий, что объясняется тем, что они содержат национально-культурную коннотацию, имея в своем составе информацию о характерных особенностях менталитета англичан.

this article analyzes the semantic features of phraseological units that verbalize the architectural cultural code. The purpose of the article is a systematic classification of the names of the house and its parts as verbalizers of the architectural code of English culture. The main task of the work is to identify the linguocultural features of phraseological units containing the nominations of the house and its parts. The relevance of this work lies in the need for an in-depth study of the architectural cultural code in the English language, which helps to identify the features of the phraseological picture of the world of the language in question. The house is a reality that is comprehensively mastered by a person in various periods of his existence and in many ways constitutes the meaning and purpose of life. During the study, more than 300 phraseological units of the English language were analyzed, selected by a continuous sampling method from phraseological dictionaries representing the architectural code of the English culture. For the first time, the analysis of these English phraseological units showed that the group of lexemes nominating types of buildings received the greatest realization in phraseological units, which is explained by the fact that they contain a national and cultural connotation, having information about the characteristic features of the mentality of the British.
Особенности молодежного сленга в русской речи нахско-дагестанских билингвов
Authors: Ж. Чжао
Published: November 2024

в представленной статье всесторонне и многогранно анализируются особенности молодежного сленга в русской речи нахско-дагестанских билингвов. Исследование опирается на материалы современных ученых-лингвистов, рассматривающих различные аспекты данной проблематики. В ходе работы проводится собственное практическое исследование, основанное на опросе и анкетировании 200 респондентов из Чеченской Республики и Республики Дагестан в возрасте от 16 до 30 лет. Результаты исследования, отраженные в таблицах, демонстрируют значительные различия в функционировании молодежного сленга в условиях чеченско-русского и дагестанско-русского двуязычия. Отмечается неоднородность проникновения регионализмов в русскую речь в национально однородном чеченском и многонациональном дагестанском регионах. Выявлены основные тематические группы сленгизмов, особенности их морфологической адаптации и стилистической окраски. Анализируются механизмы языковой игры на основе соединения элементов разных языков, а также влияние английских заимствований на формирование современного молодежного сленга в регионе. Исследование показывает, что сленг является уникальным лингвокультурным феноменом, отражающим специфику межъязыкового взаимодействия в полиэтничном коммуникативном пространстве. Подчеркивается особая важность дальнейшего изучения вопросов культуры речи билингвов с учетом специфики сленгового компонента.

the article presents a comprehensive and multifaceted analysis of youth slang features in the Russian speech of Nakh-Dagestan bilinguals. The research is based on materials from contemporary linguists examining various aspects of this issue. The study includes original practical research based on a survey and questionnaire of 200 respondents aged 16-30 from the Chechen Republic and the Republic of Dagestan. The results, reflected in tables, demonstrate significant differences in youth slang functioning under conditions of Chechen-Russian and Dagestan-Russian bilingualism. The heterogeneity of regionalisms penetrating Russian speech in the ethnically homogeneous Chechen and multinational Dagestan regions is noted. The main thematic groups of slang words, features of their morphological adaptation and stylistic coloring are identified. The mechanisms of language play based on combining elements from different languages are analyzed, as well as the influence of English borrowings on the formation of modern youth slang in the region. The research shows that slang is a unique linguistic and cultural phenomenon reflecting the specifics of interlingual interaction in a multiethnic communicative space. The special importance of further studying bilingual speech culture issues considering the specifics of the slang component is emphasized.
Performance, Inclusion and Elite Sports - Athletes with Differences in Sex Development
Authors:   Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology, Bunn Sarah
Published: November 2024

A POSTnote giving an overview of the scientific and ethical debate around policies regulating the participation of female athletes with differences in sex development (DSDs) in the female category of elite, professional sports.
Pelestarian Budaya Bali Melalui Seni Arja Menjadi Desa Budaya Di Desa Keramas, Gianyar
Authors: Agra Adiaya I Gusti Agung , Diana Ni Luh , Piaska Yanti Kadek Pina , Widya Kusumaningsih Ni Kadek
Published: November 2024

Pelestarian budaya lokal menjadi tantangan signifikan di tengah arus globalisasi yang mengancam keberlangsungan seni tradisional, termasuk Seni Arja di Bali. Seni Arja, sebagai teater klasik Bali yang memadukan elemen tari, musik, dan drama, menghadapi penurunan minat khususnya di kalangan generasi muda akibat modernisasi dan kurangnya partisipasi mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan strategi pelestarian Seni Arja melalui pendekatan berbasis desa budaya di Desa Keramas, Gianyar. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif partisipatif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan maestro seni, observasi kegiatan budaya, dan survei masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan kesadaran dan partisipasi generasi muda dalam pelestarian Seni Arja melalui program-program seperti pembentukan sanggar seni, penyusunan kurikulum dan modul budaya, serta pelaksanaan pagelaran seni “Gebyar Arja.” Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan panduan strategis bagi pengelola desa adat dan pemerintah daerah untuk menjadikan Seni Arja sebagai inti dari pengembangan desa budaya, sehingga mendukung pariwisata berkelanjutan dan memperkuat identitas budaya lokal.
Exploring the impact of lifestyle modification on quality of life of patients with coronary artery disease at one hospital in Ho Chi Minh City, 2022
Authors: Đặng Văn Sang , Hsiao Szu-Mei , Phung Thanh Phong , Truong Hoai Nam
Published: November 2024

Improving the quality of life (QoL) of patients with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a very important tool for evaluating outcomes. Therefore, we investigated Exploring the Impact of Lifestyle Modification on Quality of Life of Patients with Coronary Artery Disease. A cross-sectional design involving patients with
having Coronary Artery Disease treated in the hospital in Ho Chi Minh City. The patients (N =180) who came to Tam Duc Hospital for pre-examination during CAD treatment were asked to answer questionnaires which included SF-36 and lifestyle. The Pearson correlation was applied to identify the relationship between the lifestyle and quality of life in this study. And Chi-square test, T test, and one-way ANOVA test was also used. The QoL of the male subjects with Coronary Artery Disease were higher than female (60.45 ± 12.71 vs. 34.88 ± 0.00, p < 0.01); living in urban was higher than living in rural (61.42 ± 15.37 vs. 53.59 ± 9.7, p < 0.01); and in working patients was higher than unemployment (62.45 ± 12.68 vs. 55.98 ± 14.27, p < 0.01). And the results showed that approximately 47.8% of the Score of SF-36 could be accounted by the Drinking Score – one of the Lifestyle modification in the CAD patients. The quality of life of male patients were higher than that of women. The QoL of urban residents were higher than that of rural people, and working people were higher than that of retirees.
Quality of life and its related predictors among acute coronary syndrome patients with coronary stents in Ho Chi Minh City, 2022
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Phương Uyên , Le Thi Nhung , Huynh Thi Phuong
Published: November 2024

The health-related quality of life (HRQOL) assessment after coronary stents insertion to issue a very crucial tool for evaluating outcomes. Therefore, we investigated the associations between healthy affect, resilience to improve their health status and the quality of life of patient is improving. A cross-sectional design involving patients with having acute coronary syndrome (ACS) after coronary stents insertion (CSI) and being treated in the hospital in Ho Chi Minh City. The patients (N =210) who came to Tam Duc Heart Hospital for pre- examination during treatment were asked to answer questionnaires which included SF-36 and resilience-25. The t-test and ANOVA was applied to identify the factors related to quality of life and resilience. Result showed the mean score of resilience is 70.2 ± 8.1. The score of physical components summary (PCS) was range from 32.37 to 61.6 and the mean score was 51.0 ± 8.7. For the mental component summary (MCS) was range from 39.6 to 60.0 with the mean score was 51.0±5.7. Factors including age, gender, marital status, working status, education, duration after stent treatment, experience of hospitalization for stent treatment, number of stents in patients and regularly take medication were associated with patients’ quality of life. The mean score of quality of life was significantly different between patients’ resilience level (p < 0.05).
On St. Thomas Aquinas’s Elimination Argument for the Soul as Form of the Body in Summa Theologiae I.76.1
Authors: Fisher Kendall Ann ,   Saint Louis University
Published: November 2024

In his discussion of the rational soul as form of the body in Summa Theologiae I.76.1, St. Thomas Aquinas largely devotes his response to the consideration and elimination of a few competing accounts of the relationship between the human body and soul. After rejecting these alternatives, he concludes that his account, on which the soul is the substantial form of the body, must be correct. I argue that Aquinas’s argument, which seems to involve a hasty move to affirm his own view, in fact reveals a specific and plausible set of desiderata based on Aristotle’s definition of the human being as a rational animal in the category of substance. Aquinas’s argument, therefore, provides the constraints on any viable account of human ontology. Moreover, given his metaphysical framework, only his hylomorphic account can satisfy the desiderata. These considerations allow us to understand and appreciate Aquinas’s argumentative strategy more fully.
Meningkatkan Pola Berpikir Kritis dengan Peran Epistemologi Filsafat di SD Negeri 2 Sumber Harum
Authors: Karno Budi Puspito , Susanti Rahmi , Yosef Yosef , Nawawi Effendi
Published: November 2024

Primary education has a very significant role in forming the foundation of a critical mindset in children. At this stage, students should begin to be taught how to understand information in depth, make informed judgments, and develop the ability to make decisions based on logical reasoning. This research aims to develop the critical thinking patterns of students at SD Negeri 2 Sumber Harum through the application of philosophical epistemology in learning. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive design to explore the application of philosophical epistemology in learning to improve the critical thinking of students at SD Negeri 2 Sumber Harum. The results of this study show that the application of philosophical epistemology in learning at SD Negeri 2 Sumber Harum significantly improves students' critical thinking skills. Through learning methods such as group discussions, debates, and case studies, students not only understand the subject matter more deeply, but are also able to analyze, evaluate, and construct logical arguments. This improvement was seen in the results of the critical thinking test, which showed an increase in the average score from 58 to 76 after the intervention. In addition, students also began to show higher confidence in expressing opinions and being actively involved in the learning process.
Meningkatkan Literasi dan Numerasi Berdasarkan Filsafat Ki Hadjar Dewantara di SDN Sumber Agung
Authors: Sriyono Sriyono , Susanti Rahmi , Yosef Yosef , Nawawi Effendi
Published: November 2024

The level of literacy and numeracy of students in Indonesia is still concerning, especially at the basic education level. At SDN Sumber Agung, which is in a rural environment, the challenge of improving literacy and numeracy is quite complex. Ki Hadjar Dewantara, an Indonesian education figure, has laid important foundations in the philosophy of national education. Ki Hadjar Dewantara's thinking emphasizes the importance of liberating education, namely education that can develop students' potential holistically, both in cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of Ki Hadjar Dewantara's philosophical values in improving literacy and numeracy at SDN Sumber Agung and identify effective learning strategies based on local wisdom. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method to explore the application of Ki Hadjar Dewantara's philosophical values in improving literacy and numeracy at SDN Sumber Agung.  The results of this study show that the application of Ki Hadjar Dewantara's philosophical values at SDN Sumber Agung has succeeded in significantly improving students' literacy and numeracy skills. This is evidenced by the average score of students' literacy increased from 72 to 85 after one semester of applying methods based on local wisdom, such as the use of folklore in learning. Likewise in the numeracy aspect, the average score of students increased from 68 to 82 through contextual learning approaches, such as counting crops or using simple props.
Awareness and practice of mental health promotion among students at the University of Calabar, Nigeria. Authors
Authors: Udam Terem G. , Salibi Ghassan Salibi , Tzenios Nikolaos
Published: November 2024

Background: Mental health is vital to university students' overall well-being and academic performance. In Nigeria, cultural and institutional barriers often limit mental health awareness and support. This study explores the awareness and practices of mental health promotion among students at the University of Calabar, Nigeria, to address gaps and improve intervention strategies.

Materials and Methodology: A mixed-methods approach was adopted, utilizing quantitative surveys (n=500) and qualitative interviews (n=25) with students and university staff. Data collection focused on mental health awareness, help-seeking behaviors, and the accessibility of mental health services. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, while thematic analysis was applied to qualitative responses.

Results: Findings revealed that while 60% of students were aware of basic mental health issues, only 30% actively engaged in mental health-promoting practices. Significant barriers were identified, including stigma, lack of information, and cultural beliefs. Additionally, 45% of students associated mental health challenges with spiritual causes. Female students demonstrated more positive attitudes towards seeking help than males. Only 12% of students had accessed professional mental health support, with most relying on informal sources such as friends or religious leaders.

Conclusion: The study highlights significant gaps between mental health awareness and practice among University of Calabar students. Addressing stigma, increasing the visibility of mental health services, and integrating mental health education into university curricula are critical steps. Evidence-based recommendations for promoting mental health include peer-led initiatives, enhanced accessibility to services, and culturally sensitive interventions.
Agile Organisation des ERP-Einführungsprojektes: Löst eine agile Organisation die Herausforderungen des Key Users im ERP-Einführungsprojekt?
Authors: Friebel-Fohrholz Corinna , Fiala Anne-Kathrin
Published: November 2024

Kann eine agile Organisation die Herausforderungen des Key Users in ERP-Einführungsprojekten lösen? Klassische Projektansätze führen oft zu langen Laufzeiten und hoher Belastung der Key User durch Doppelbelastung und unklare Erwartungen. Agile Methoden bieten durch klare Rollen und Priorisierungen Entlastung. Jedoch erfordert der Erfolg organisatorische Voraussetzungen wie klare Rollenzuweisungen und eine offene Kommunikationskultur, aber ist das ausreichend, um langfristig den Key User in seiner Rolle zu unterstützen?
Hadoop Ecosystem Enhances Data Analytics for Music Streaming: A Case Study of User Behavior in the Last FM Dataset
Authors: Elizade Akkord
Published: November 2024

This paper proposed a big data pipeline to analyze user behavior on Last.fm which aims to make data-driven recommendations for improving user engagement and attracting new users. The comprehensive analysis of user behavior in the music streaming industry using the Hadoop ecosystem and data analytics techniques. Specifically, the study focuses on Last.fm, a popular music streaming platform that collects large amounts of user activity data. The article proposes a new data pipeline utilizing Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) for data storage and Apache Pig for data transformation, leading to improved data preprocessing and analysis. Various analyses are conducted, including identifying the most listened to artists, top users based on song consumption and social connections, artist popularity by tags, and the most recently tagged artists. The findings provide valuable insights into user preferences, current trends, and opportunities for enhancing the recommendation algorithm and user engagement. The article concludes by offering recommendations for personalized marketing strategies and curated playlists to increase user satisfaction and revenue.
Decision Support System for Best Employee Evaluation Using the SMART Algorithm.
Authors: Handayani Dwipa , Rasim Rasim
Published: November 2024

The use of information technology has permeated all areas, including employee performance evaluation, which plays a crucial role in company management. The success of a company is largely dependent on human resources, which are considered valuable assets due to their strong link to employee performance. This study focuses on the application of the SMART Algorithm in a Decision Support System designed for the evaluation of the best employees at PT Raharja Jaya Mandiri Bekasi. The main objectives of the study are to develop an employee evaluation system, apply the SMART Algorithm to make the evaluation process more objective, and improve the security and reliability of evaluation data through a digital system. The research employs the SMART Algorithm to evaluate and select the best option based on predetermined goals and criteria. This approach is implemented using the waterfall model of system development. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of a web-based Decision Support System utilizing the SMART Algorithm enhances the accuracy and efficiency of employee performance evaluations at PT Raharja Jaya Mandiri Bekasi. Moreover, it reduces subjective bias in the decision-making process and ensures that the best employees are chosen based on measurable and transparent criteria.
การทำนายพฤติกรรมการใช้บริการร้านสตาร์บัคส์ตามทฤษฎีพฤติกรรมตามแผน
Authors:   , พงษ์โสภา สุธาสินี
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this research was to study the factors that affecting the patronage of Starbuck coffee and factors predicting the patronage of Starbuck in the next two weeks according to the theory of planned behavior. Researches asked 206 people who knew Starbuck and were around Maboonkrong, Siam Square, and Silom areas to complete questionnaires. Results show that: 1. Attitude toward behavior subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control significantly predict the patronage of Starbucks. 2. Intention toward behavior significantly predicts the patronage of Starbucks in the next two weeks.
ความสัมพันธ์ของความพึงพอใจของผู้บริโภค บุคลิกภาพของผู้บริโภค บุคลิกภาพของตราสินค้า และความภักดีต่อตราสินค้าในสินค้าประเภทรถยนต์นั่ง
Authors:   , ตรีจินดาหรา วีรญา
Published: November 2024

The purpose of this research was to study relationship among consumer satisfaction, consumer personality, brand personality, and brand loyalty sedan cars by comparing between Toyota and Honda. Four hundred and fifty questionnaires were randomly given to Toyota or Honda owners, aged 18 and up who live in Bangkok. Two hundred and eighty complete questionnaires were returned in which 155 were Toyota owners and 125 were Honda owners. Results show that: 1. Consumer satisfaction positively correlated with brand loyalty (p<.OJ). 2. Consumer personality positively correlated with brand personality (p<. OJ). 3. Consumer satisfaction positively correlated with competence which is defined as consumer personality (p<.OJ). 4. Consumer satisfaction positively correlated with brand personality (p<.OJ). 5.Brand loyalty positively correlated with brand personality (p<.OJ). 6. Consumer personality of Toyota and Honda owners differs in competence and ruggedness. 7. The brand personality of Toyota and Honda owners differs in sincerity, competence, and sophistication.
悔改中的罪人 ：对待腐败问题的实务指南 : 致中国及所有想变得更好的基督徒企业家 = The better sinner : practical guide on corruption
Authors: Wantian Cui , Stückelberger Christoph
Published: November 2024

解决腐败的大规模努力在最近几十年才开始，但腐败和人类的历史一样古老。 尽管存在众多的条例、法规和法律，腐败仍无处不在，并很可能处于上升趋势。基 督教教义认为，虽然我们不可能是完美的，但我们仍能成为“悔改中的罪人”。这 本书提供了关于如何克服腐败的建议。
Secularização da teoria constitucional sob a ótica da teologia política de Carl Schmitt: uma leitura teológica do conceito de “guardião da constituição”
Authors: Corrêa Caetano Dias , Karl Júlia Scholz
Published: November 2024

A Teologia Política de Carl Schmitt expõe a existência de analogias sistemáticas e metodológicas entre direito e teologia. Para ele, o paralelismo existente entre teologia e direito reflete a necessária unidade da religião e da política na representação de ordens concretas (normativas), uma vez que tanto na teologia quanto no direito, a representação da unidade política é que possibilita a existência de uma ordem jurídica concreta. Dessa correlação, a presente pesquisa busca investigar o caráter teológico contido na construção do conceito de “guardião da Constituição”. Em uma pesquisa desenvolvida a partir de uma análise dedutiva, teórica e contextual das obras do autor e de seus comentaristas, validou-se a hipótese proposta, segundo a qual as interfaces entre direito e religião evidenciadas por Schmitt permitem estabelecer uma relação entre a defesa de um “guardião da Constituição” com a existência de um Deus-todo-poderoso no mundo religioso, concluindo-se na afirmação da possibilidade de uma espécie de analogia em que o soberano assume o papel místico de proteger a constituição material, isto é, a unidade política do povo, tal como Deus protege seus fiéis e guarda as leis divinas.
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Pendidikan Jasmani Siswa Sekolah Dasar Dengan Metode Pembelajaran Blended Learning Menggunakan Media Inovatif
Authors: Lesmawan Hendra , Handayani Widya , Lanos Muhsana El Cintami , Putri Siti Ayu Risma , Manullang Jujur Gunawan , Tarmizi Machiavelli Herman
Published: November 2024

Kemajuan teknologi saat ini telah mengubah semua dimensi kehidupan manusia, tidak terkecuali perubahan pada dunia Pendidikan. Teknologi dan dunia pendidikan adalah dua hal yang tidak bisa terpisahkan, yang saling mempengaruhi satu sama lain.  Sehingga tidak bisa dipungkiri bahwa dalam mempersiapkan pembelajaran, guru dituntut harus selalu menyesuaikan dengan teknologi sehingga baik proses maupun hasil pembelajaran tidak akan tertinggal dari perkembangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh penerapan metode pembelajaran blended learning menggunakan media inovatif terhadap motivasi belajar Pendidikan Jasmani siswa Sekolah Dasar. Dengan perkembangan teknologi pendidikan, blended learning menawarkan kombinasi antara pembelajaran tatap muka dan pembelajaran daring yang dapat meningkatkan interaksi serta keterlibatan siswa. Berdasarkan hasil yang telah diperoleh maka hipotesis dalam penelitian ini yaitu jika diterapkan Metode Blended Learning menggunakan Media Inovatif, maka Motivasi Belajar Siswa kelas V SDN 01 Tiuh Balak pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani, olahraga dan Kesehatan meningkat, dapat diterima. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Metode Blended Learning menggunakan Media Inovatif dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa kelas V SDN 01 Tiuh Balak, Kecamatan Baradatu, Kabupaten Way Kanan, Provinsi Lampung, Indonesia.
Analysis of Data Communication Networks for VTS Surabaya in Class I Type A Navigation District Tanjung Perak
Authors: Yudianto Prima Yudha , Robbi Shofa Dai , Dahri Muhammad
Published: November 2024

A reliable data communication network is essential in supporting Vessel Traffic Service (VTS) operations, especially in managing vessel traffic in the Class I Navigation District of Tanjung Perak, Surabaya. However, challenges such as network reliability, bandwidth capacity, and potential interference are still obstacles in ensuring efficient operations. This research aims to analyze the condition of the data communication network at the Tanjung Perak Class I Navigation District VTS, focusing on the technology used, its performance, and the obstacles faced. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collected through direct observation, interviews with VTS operators, and analysis of related documents. The results show that the communication network at VTS uses Very High Frequency (VHF) frequency-based radio communication technology to support operations, such as digital maps of ship traffic and Automatic Identification System (AIS) systems. In conclusion, the data communication network at the Tanjung Perak Class I Navigation District VTS has met basic operational needs, but still requires further development in terms of technology and infrastructure to improve its efficiency and reliability. This research provides recommendations for the integration of advanced technology, infrastructure improvement, and human resource training to optimize the performance of the communication network.
The Influence of Additional Tax Levies by Specific Percentages (Opsen) on Enhancing Regional Revenue Planning
Authors: Hariyadi Catur
Published: November 2024

This research aims to analyze the effect of the implementation of the Additional Tax Levy According to a Certain Percentage (Opsen) on the increase in Regional Original Revenue (PAD) and its effectiveness in supporting regional financial planning. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive and causal approach, involving selected regions that implement the tax opsen policy. The results showed that the implementation of tax opsen significantly increased PAD, with the contribution varying depending on the economic characteristics of each region. In addition, this study also found that tax opsens positively contributed to the stability of local financial planning. Regions that implemented tax opsen had lower PAD variability (12%) and less dependence on central transfers (25%) compared to regions without tax opsen. These findings suggest that tax opsen not only increases revenue, but also reduces local dependence on central transfers, allowing local governments to allocate resources more effectively to development programs. This research is expected to serve as a reference in the development of a more independent and sustainable fiscal policy at the local level.
TRANSLATING QUOTES IN MEDIA TEXTS:A LINGUISTIC AND TRANSLATION TEACHING
PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Safina Marina R.
Published: November 2024

The article addresses certain translation challenges related to rendering quotes from Spanish and English into Russian: interference that occurs when formatting quotes in the target language, the phenomenon of mixed quoting and its features in different languages, and, finally, macro-level issues such as selecting a communicative strategy for translating a quote. Each of these issues is examined both as a linguistic phenomenon in its own right and from a didactic perspective: the difficulties that each aspect presents in translation training and possible solutions. All identified problems are illustrated with examples from Russian and foreign press, corpora, and student translations of quotes used in media texts. The original statements and their translations are analyzed in terms of semantics, style, and pragmatics.
Certification Corner
Authors: Alexandrov Anne
Published: November 2024

Certification Corner
South Africa’s penguins struggle for survival: DW English
Authors: Frey Erzsebet
Published: November 2024

The Challenge of Survival for South Africa’s Penguins

The distinctive penguins of South Africa, often recognized as endearing and engaging creatures, are currently facing a formidable battle for survival. With a variety of challenges confronting them, their very existence is at risk. The recent report by DW English sheds light on the dire situation of these flightless birds. Read the full article here.
Nano-magnetism unleashed: Targeted healing in yoga and physiotherapy with magnetic nanoparticles
Authors: Zulfiqar Noor , Asif Maryam , Tayyab Hafiz Salman , Shaukat Misbah , Mehmood Humna , Inam Fawad
Published: November 2024

This review article explores the innovative applications of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in yoga and physiotherapy for targeted healing. MNPs’ unique magnetic properties enable precise treatment and minimal invasiveness, offering significant potential in medical applications. Recent studies highlight the promising integration of MNPs into yoga and physiotherapy, enhancing the efficacy of these interventions by precisely targeting affected areas. This review also examines nanotechnology’s pivotal role in modern medical practices, showcasing MNPs’ contributions to pain management and tissue regeneration. By analyzing current developments and future prospects, the article aims to inspire further research and innovation in MNP-based targeted healing within yoga and physiotherapy.
PENGEMBANGAN TEMPAT SAMPAH PINTAR MENGGUNAKAN ESP32
Authors: Muliadi Muliadi , Imran Al , Rasul Muh
Published: November 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian rancang bangun yang bertujuan untuk menghasilkan tempat sampah pintar mengunakan arduino uno. Penelitian ini adalah perancangan tempat sampah pintar menggunakan mikrokontroler. Pada penelitian ini, prosedur rancang bangun terdiri dari dua tahapan, yaitu perancangan perangkat keras dan perancangan perangkat lunak menggunakan bahasa C (terdiri dari pembuatan program utama dan pembuatan program controlling) dan diupload melalui arduino IDE. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah prototype rancangan tempat sampah pintar yang memberikan pemberitahuan melalui aplikasi pada smartphone. Uji coba produk dilakukan dengan menguji komponen pendukung (sensor ultrasonik/jarak) dan menguji sistem secara keseluruhan. Hasil uji coba produk bahwa prototype ini berfungsi dengan baik yang diperlihatkan dengan kemampuan sistem memberikan pemberitahuan bahwa tempat sampah telah penuh melalui aplikasi.