bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Atitudes, experiências e aprendizagens relacionadas à Matemática do adulto-futuro-professor na licenciatura em Pedagogia
Authors: Almeida Cíntia Raquel Ferreira Mercado de , Ciríaco Klinger Teodoro
Published: August 2022

Descrevemos resultados de uma dissertação de mestrado em que buscamos refletir acerca da formação de atitudes em relação à Matemática em um curso de licenciatura em Pedagogia. Para o presente texto, objetivamos apresentar as experiências constituídas para a aquisição de aspectos dos conteúdos matemáticos e a formação de atitudes positivas. A pesquisa enquadra-se nos estudos quali-quantitativos, de caráter descritivo-analítico, haja vista que tal abordagem permite ao pesquisador contato direto com o campo de produção de dados e o tratamento estatístico de informações computáveis/calculáveis. As informações pertinentes foram coligidas a partir da observação participante junto à 23 (vinte e três) alunas do 4º semestre de Pedagogia de uma Universidade pública. Neste contexto, convidamos o grupo de estudantes para responder uma "Escala de Atitudes" (AIKEN; DREGER, 1963) em relação à Matemática, desenvolvida, traduzida, testada, adaptada e validada por Brito (1996) e um questionário on-line, na perspectiva de identificar como a disciplina "Fundamentos e Metodologias do Ensino da Matemática" influenciou e/ou reforçou as "Atitudes" em Matemática. Os resultados apontam que as práticas desenvolvidas em sala e a abordagem metodológica conseguiram amenizar as dificuldades que inicialmente foram expostas pelas futuras professoras, o que é de grande importância visto o desafio do professor formador em uma disciplina de 68 horas. Com o término da investigação, podemos inferir que houve contribuição da formação inicial para o fortalecimento de uma crença de autoeficácia positiva das alunas.
The Use of Deceased Donor Organs in Kidney Transplantation
Authors: Chakravorty Triya
Published: August 2022

Kidney transplantation is considered the optimal therapy for end-stage renal disease (ESRD). It improves quality of life and survival and is less of a financial burden in comparison to dialysis. However, there is a national shortage of organ donors, which hinders the success of kidney transplantation and can result in long waiting times. The continued mismatch between donor supply and demand has led to the exploration of new avenues of organ acquisition. This report will describe the case of Mr A, who had a kidney transplant in 2020. This report will review the recent literature comparing the different types of deceased donor organs available for transplant, and discuss the strategies used to increase donor organ supply.
Conservative versus Surgical Management of Appendicitis During Pregnancy
Authors: Edwardes Chantal
Published: August 2022

Acute appendicitis is the most common non-obstetric surgical emergency during pregnancy. This report presents a case of conservative management of appendicitis during pregnancy. The aim is to discuss the role of conservative treatment for a condition that is routinely treated surgically. This is important because research on the management of appendicitis during pregnancy is limited compared to the general population. Conservative management can be a safe option for uncomplicated appendicitis. However, the increased risk of appendix perforation in pregnancy and implications for foetal health commonly make surgery a more attractive option. This risk is a key driver for higher rates of negative appendectomies during pregnancy. The COVID-19 pandemic provides a unique opportunity to remedy the paucity of research of appendicitis during pregnancy. This is because conservative management was heavily utilised at the start of the pandemic. Therefore, following up pregnant patients in this cohort will provide a valuable insight into the risks and benefits of conservative versus surgical management.
Picture a Scientist
Authors: Hotine Emily
Published: August 2022

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Adoption of Improved Wheat Varieties by Wheat Producers in the Bale Zone of Ethiopia
Authors: Abda Nasir
Published: August 2022

Wheat is a strategic food security crop in the Ethiopia. Improving production and productivity of smallholder farmers through adoption of improved wheat varieties is one of the measures presumed to bridge the persistent food gap in the country. There are several socio-economic and institutional factors that constraint farmers from adoption of improved wheat varieties and empirically unidentified in the study area. The objective of this study was to analyze the factors influencing farmer’s decision in adoption of improved wheat varieties in the study area. A combination of quantitative and qualitative methods such as household survey, key informant interview and focused group discussion were utilized for this study. The probit model result showed that sex of household head, land holding size, livestock holding size, access to credit, access to market information, frequency of extension contacts, educational level of household head, membership in cooperatives and perception on yield capacity significantly influenced adoption decision of improved wheat varieties. Therefore, policy and development interventions should give emphasis towards the improvement of such economical and institutional support system so as to achieve wider adoption of improved wheat varieties, increased production and productivity of smallholder farmers.
Sinergitas Akademisi Dalam Pencegahan Covid-19 di Panti Asuhan Nujumul Huda Batam
Authors: Mulyadi Mulyadi , Ita Mustika  , Nabella Septa Diana
Published: August 2022

Wabah ini bernama corona virus atau biasa disebut covid-19. Dan semoga Virus Corana ini cepat berlalu, ammin. Dimana Corona virus menyerang berbagai sektor yaitu Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Pariwisata, dan lain – lain sehingga memaksa pemerintah dan masyarakat untuk memutar otak bagaimana cara agar sistem pemerintahan di negara bisa kembali. Kegiatan Pengabdian masyarakat, melakukan metode Observasi yaitu pengumpulan data dengan Dalam menggunakan metode observasi. Semoga bantuan sosial ini yang bersifat sementara, kami berharap apa yang kami berikan dapat bermafaat dan mengurangi beban bagi mereka yang menerima untuk melewati masa pandemi Covid-19. kegiatan ini juga diharapkan dapat menjadi suatu bentuk solidaritas dan pengingat untuk selalu bersyukur atas nikmat yang telah diberikan, dan lebih peduli terhadap sesama.pentingnya hasil atau kesimpulan singkat.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Air Cuci Tangan Sebagai Implementasi Program Sekolah Adiwiyata di SDN 192 Pekanbaru
Authors: Widara Laras Sita , Putri Aprillia , Rahayu Norra Isnasia
Published: August 2022

Manusia  cenderung  lalai  bahwa  mereka  berkontribusi  sebagai  penghasil  limbah  dari  apa  yang  dikonsumsi  sehari-hari. Konsumen  yang  tahu  dan peduli terhadap  konsekuensi  pada lingkungan  akan lebih bijak  dalam  berperilaku  konsumsi termasuk penggunaan air.  Pendidikan  merupakan  faktor  yang  sangat  signifikan  dalam  mempengaruhi  perilaku konsumsi berwawasan lingkungan. Sekolah Adiwiyata menerapkan Gerakan Peduli dan Berbudaya Lingkungan Hidup di Sekolah (PBLHS) yang mencakup pembelajaran terkait konservasi air, konservasi energi, kebersihan  dan  pengelolaan  sampah.  Sekolah  Adiwiyata  diharapkan  menjadi  stimulus  yang  tepat  dalam  menumbuhkan perilaku konsumsi berwawasan lingkungan pada warga sekolah. Limbah merupakan hasil buangan yang tidak digunakan lagi. Pemanfaatan limbah air cuci tangan di SDN 192 Pekanbaru bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan limbah air untuk merawat tanaman yang berada di di depan kelas. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Dalam pengabdian ini cara memanfaatkan limbah air cuci tangan dengan menyambungkan air limbah dari wastafel cuci tangan, kemudian dihubungkan dengan pipa paralon ke taman-taman di depan kelas untuk menyiram tanaman dan merawat tanaman dari hama.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Usaha UMKM di Kelurahan Labuh Baru Timur Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Septya Fanny , Rosnita  , Yulida Roza , Andriani Yulia
Published: August 2022

MSMEs are a fairly hard hit effort during the pandemic. Therefore, increasing the business capacity of MSMEs needs to be done to revive MSME businesses to compete and increase the income of business actors. The purpose of this activity is to increase the business capacity of MSMEs in Labuh Baru Village East of Pekanbaru City. Two activities carried out to achieve the goal are (1) Training in making cassava leaf nori, which is a contemporary food with easily available raw materials, and (2) Socialization of business legality management such as P-IRT needed for MSMEs so that their products can be accepted by the market. This activity is integrated with the activities of students of Riau University, this activity has been able to increase the knowledge and skills of participants about the manufacture of cassava leaf nori and business legality (P-IRT). It is expected that this activity will be able to increase the capacity and income of MSME actors in Labuh Baru Village East of Pekanbaru City.
Pelatihan Motivasi Kewirausahaan dan Belajar bagi Santriwan dan Santriwati pada Pondok Pesantren Ashabul Kahfi Pekanbaru
Authors: Zaki Hammam , Kusumah Alum , Siregar Dede Iskandar , Nofirda Fitri Ayu , Binangkit Intan Diane , Fikri Khusnul , Sulistyandari Sulistyandari
Published: August 2022

Pengurus pondok harus mampu meningkatkan fungsi manajemen, menjadi kewajiban dari setiap pengurus untuk mendorong dan memotivasi setiap santrinya khususnya santriwati untuk mampu mengembangkan ide-ide kreatif dan mempunyai usaha yang baik sehingga dapat mengembangkan kemauan dan bakat dalam diri santri tersebut. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk menanamkan motivasi wirausaha pada santriwan dan santriwati Pondok Pesantren Dhuafa Ashabul Kahfi Pekanbaru dan untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar pada santriwan dan santriwati Pondok Pesantren Dhuafa Ashabul Kahfi Pekanbaru. Pelatihan ini diikuti oleh santriwan dan santriwati Pondok Pesantren Dhuafa Ashabul Kahfi Pekanbaru. Kegiatan ini melibatkan tim dosen dalam upaya menjalin kerjasama dengan pihak sekolah untuk meningkatkan jiwa wirausaha dan minat belajar. Berdasarkan data hasil pengabdian di lapangan yang penulis lakukan, bahwa motivasi santiwan dan santriwati  dalam berwirausaha di Pondok Pesantren Dhuafa Ashabul Kahfi Pekanbaru adalah santiwan dan santriwati mempunyai kemampuan untuk hidup mandiri, menambah uang saku dan menambah pengalaman hidup mandiri.
BACTERIOLOGICAL-PROFILE OF SOME VEGETABLES SOLD IN LAFIA METROPOLIS, NASARAWA STATE, NIGERIA.
Authors: OBOH Emmanuel , OLEGHE Peace
Published: August 2022

The bacteriological profile of fresh spinach and cabbage sold in Lafia Modern Market were analyzed in the Microbiology laboratory of Nasarawa State Polytechnic, Lafia by homogenizing 1g of the sample in 10 ml of peptone water. An aliquot from a 10-fold serial dilution was inoculated using the pour plate method into the different bacteriological medium at 37oC for 24 hours. The total number of colonies was counted and identified using standard procedures. Results indicated that spinach had the highest average bacteria count of 1.4 x104CFU/g, 9.2x103CFU/g, and 6.1x103CFU/g Nutrient agar, MacConkey agar, and Salmonella-Shigella agar respectively, while cabbage had an average bacterial count of 1.0x104CFU/g, 6.0x103CFU/g and 4.1x103 CFU/g on Nutrient agar, MacConkey agar, and Salmonella-Shigella agar respectively. The genera of the bacteria isolates identified were Streptococcus spp (8%), Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (15% each), Staphylococcus aureus (16%), Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp (23% each). These isolated bacteria are of public health importance due to their implication in food-borne illnesses. It is recommended that the hygiene level of the entire vegetable processing value chain should be improved in other to prevent or reduce bacterial contamination.
Evaluation of weight loss and some sensory properties in quail eggs coated using different solutions (molasses, molasses + agar, molasses + glycerine, whey)
Authors: SEYREKOĞLU Fadime , KILINÇ Gözde
Published: August 2022

This study was carried out to determine the effects of different coating materials on weight loss (%) and sensory properties of daily (fresh) quail eggs. For this purpose, quail eggs were coated with molasses, molasses + agar, molasses + glycerine and whey and they were stored at room temperature. No coating material was used in the control group. It was determined that there was a very significant difference between the groups in terms of egg weight loss at all storage times (1st week, 2nd week, 3rd week, 4th week) (p
Fish occurrence in the Kama River Basin (Russia)
Authors: Pozdeev Ivan , Artaev Oleg , Ogorodov Sergei , Turbanov Ilya , Bolotovskiy Aleksey , Levin Boris
Published: August 2022

Dataset contains information on fish occurrences in the Kama River Basin (Russian Federation). The Kama River is the largest tributary (1805 km) of the Volga River and is geographically often considered the main river due to the larger volume of water at their confluence.

Dataset is based on our own field studies conducted during 2008-2021. It includes 6,447 occurrences relating to 48 taxa, 46 of which were identified at species level and two at the genus level. All occurrences have coordinates and belong to 13 families of Actinopterygii. All presented data are published for the first time.
Loads Transfer Principles of Coaxial Helicopter Rotors
Authors: Han Dong , Barakos George N.
Published: August 2022

The load transfer principles of coaxial rotors are analyzed from a theoretical point of view. The theoretical expressions of hub forces and moments are derived by summing the Fourier series of the root forces and moments from all the blades of a coaxial rotor system with the assumption
that the rotor loads are identical between the two rotors. The analytical relations indicate that changing the rotor-to-rotor phase angle may be used to reduce (and even eliminate) the magnitudes of specific harmonics of rotor thrust, drag, and pitching moment, but the reduction is accompanied
by an increase in the magnitudes of rotor side force, rolling moment, and torque for the same harmonic and vice versa.
SOIL REINFORCED WITH NONWOVEN GEOTEXTILE SHEETS
IMPROVED CBR VALUE
Authors: Qazi Jasir Mushtaq  , Jaspreet Kaur
Published: August 2022

Introduction: Building materials technology has allowed substantial advances in structural
engineering to take place in the past. Using wood, building stone, concrete, and lately, prestressed
reinforced concrete, it became feasible to create an even larger and more complex structure.
Aim of the study: the main aim of the study is to Soil Reinforced with Nonwoven Geotextile Sheets
Improved CBR Value.
Material and method: Tests at NITTTR Bhopal have employed the campus soil as a subgrade for
the experiments. CH soil is utilized in this project (Clay of high plasticity).
Conclusion: In the laboratory, studies on the California bearing ratio (CBR) led to the following
conclusions: Incorporating NW geotextiles into soils enhances CBR and, as a result, soil strength.
O papel do CRAS e o discurso e prática dos seus agentes sociais
Authors: dos Santos Camila Lima , Portela Beatriz Pacheco , Da Conceição Maria Cristina Gomes , Ferreira e Ferreira Elaine Cristina
Published: August 2022

A assistência social ao longo dos anos transformou-se, de viés assistencialista, adquiriu caráter de direito. Desta forma, marcos legais derivados da Constituição Federal de 1988, como a LOAS (1993), a PNAS (2004) e o NOB/SUAS surgem para consolidar a implementação de uma política e um sistema integral de Assistência Social. Os Centros de Referências de Assistência Social passam a existir como forma de materialização da política social. Assim, o artigo em questão fará uma breve contextualização, bem como analisará a situação de quatro CRAS na Região Metropolitana de Salvador, a partir do discurso e ações desenvolvidas pelos seus agentes sociais.
Penerapan Algoritma Outguess dalam Penyembunyian Pesan Pada Citra Berwarna
Authors: Yusni Elis Saragih
Published: August 2022

The storage or circulation of secret messages is vulnerable to being accessed or wiretapped by parties who do not have legal authority. Therefore, to avoid this and also to secure a secret message known an encryption process called cryptography. In order for the message to be kept confidential, the message is inserted into the image object. Inserting a message in an image or more commonly known as steganography is the development of previously known cryptographic methods. The method with steganography can be said to be better than the previous cryptography. To secure secret messages from unauthorized third parties, steganography is used
Analisa Kualitas Aplikasi Performance Simanis dengan Metode End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS)
Authors: Farisi Meidita Nurul , Zuraidah Eva
Published: August 2022

A process to find and find out the extent of an information system implementation activity from the point of view of an information system evaluation. It aims to determine the level of user satisfaction in using a system. This study was conducted to measure the quality of the Simanis application using the End User Computing Satisfaction (EUCS) method, as well as using questionnaires to respondents and IPA Importance Performance Analysis. The results of the application quality level still need to be evaluated because the GAP level of 5 dimensions, namely content (content), accuracy (accuracy), appearance (format), user satisfaction (easy to use), and timeliness (timeliness) is still far from user expectations. The results of the user assessment of the Simanis performance application, no attributes found in quadrant 1. This indicates that the priority level for changes in some features does not exist, meaning that the features already provide the needs of the users. Suggestions in this study, application developers must continue to meet the performance expectations of the Simanis application in the 5 dimensions that have been assessed.
The Status of Moroccan High School Students’ Environmental Knowledge
Authors:   Ibn Zohr University, Morocco
Published: August 2022

This paper examines the status of Moroccan high school students’ environmental knowledge. It aims to test the level of students’ knowledge regarding a range of factual and conceptual knowledge of topics related to local and global environmental issues which high school students are supposed to know. The study adopted a quantitative research design and the research sample was made of 524 female and male students belonging to eight public and private high schools in the city Agadir and the suburbs. The descriptive statistics of the knowledge test’s scores revealed that students demonstrated insufficient degrees of environmental knowledge both at the levels of factual and conceptual questions. Meanwhile, the results were also indicative of the absence of positive or negative correlations between students’environmental knowledge and their age, gender, stream, school type and grade. Finally, this paper suggests ways to boost students’ environmental knowledge to improve their pro-environmental attitudes and behaviors.
The Moroccan EFL Students’ Attitudes toward Portfolio as an Alternative Mode of Assessment in Writing Classes
Authors:   Ibn Zohr University, Morocco
Published: August 2022

This study is a part of a more extensive quasi-experimental study on the pedagogical value of portfolio as an alternative mode of assessment in the Moroccan EFL writing classes. It reports on the experimental group students’ experiences with and attitudes toward portfolio assessment (PA). The participants in this group were 24 high school students, including both male and female students. After benefiting from portfolio-based writing assessment activities for two subsequent semesters, they were invited to voice their attitudes toward the experience using questionnaires and written reflections. The results of the study indicate that most students were highly positive about the pedagogical value of PA and highly recommend it as a viable instructional and assessment alternative.
Alteration in the Translation of Indonesian Novel into English
Authors:   Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km 21 Jatinangor – Sumedang West Java Indonesia
Published: August 2022

This research article discusses one of the adjustment techniques namely alteration found in the translation of an Indonesian novel into English. The data source is an Indonesian novel entitled Lelaki Harimau and its translation in English, Man Tiger. The novel in the source language shows sophisticated style of writing involving the use of poetic as well as expressive words that it becomes a challenging task for the translator to find the equivalents. It needs a special skill to provide the same messages to the readers of the target language text. It is therefore the translation involves not only one kind of adjustment but also two other kinds under Nida’s adjustment techniques as an effort to get the closest and natural equivalent. This research just focuses on the third kind of adjustment technique, alteration. The objectives of this research are to reveal the types of alteration adjustment technique found in the first one hundred sentences of the novel considered as the introduction part and to identify the kind of information adjusted. The method used is descriptive qualitative method. The results show that all types of alteration adjustment technique are involved and the kinds of information adjusted are syntactical as well as cultural.
KECENDERUNGAN BERITA FAJAR.CO.ID MENJELANG PEMILIHAN WALIKOTA DAN WAKIL WALIKOTA MAKASSAR TAHUN 2020
Authors: Febrianti Arma , Alim Djalil Nur
Published: August 2022

Khusus di Kota Makassar, hiruk pikuk jelang pemilihan Walikota dan Wakil Walikota sudah ramai diperbincangkan di tengah masyarakat. Persepsi yang terbentuk di kalangan masyarakat tidak lepas dari publish atau pemberitaan yang diterbitkan berbagai media, baik elektronik, cetak, online yang tentunya akan menarik untuk di teliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Kecenderungan Berita Fajar.co.id menjelang pemilihan Walikota dan Wakil Walikota Makassar Tahun 2020. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan peneliti pada tulisan ini yakni, kualitatif deskriptif, dengan menggunakan analisis pendekatan dari Zhangdang Pan dan Gerald M. Koscki Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Fajar.co.id cenderung memberikan jumlah pemberitaan yang besar kepada pasangan Munafri Arifuddin (Appi) dan Abdul Rahman Bando dibandingkan dengan pemberitaan tiga pasangan calon Walikota dan Wakil Walikota lainnya namun tetap dengan porsi yang sama.
Pengaruh Motivasi Intrinsik Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Arab Kelas V di MI Al Azkia Tenjolaya Bogor
Authors: Urfatullaila Linda , Rahmawati Ima , Lestari Hana , Ismail Zulfikar
Published: August 2022

Teacher work loyalty is a measure of loyalty which is described by the ability of employees to defend and maintain the company / organization both in the area and outside the work area. This study aims to determine the contribution of leadership behavior to teacher job loyalty. This research was conducted in private high schools throughout Cibungbulang District. The number of samples taken was 25 teachers, with a non-probability sampling method with a sampling technique, namely saturated samples. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire or questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is simple linear regression. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that there is a contribution between leadership behavior and teacher work loyalty. This shows that the stronger the influence of leadership behavior, the higher the job loyalty generated by the teacher. Therefore, to foster job loyalty to teachers, a leader is expected to further improve leadership behavior in order to increase teacher job loyalty.Keywords: Leadership Behavior, Teacher Work Loyalty
Urgensi Rancangan Undang-Undang Masyarakat Adat Ditinjau dari Konflik Warga Adat Toruakat di Suladesi Utara
Authors: Wirdana Suandi
Published: August 2022

Conflicts that occur between The Indigenous Peoples of Toruakat and PT. Bulawan Daya Lestari, in Bolaang Mongondow – North Sulawesi, which resulted in 1 (one) indigenous person being killed and 4 (four) other indigenous people injured, can be said to reveal the fact that the Government cannot be present to protect indigenous peoples. Protection, fulfillment, and recognition of indigenous peoples should be related to the substance of human rights in the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia of 1945. The existence of confirmation in the constitution is not only limited to the recognition of the constitutional rights of indigenous peoples but also must ensure the fulfillment of these constitutional rights.tttttttttt The occurrence of such conflicts can ultimately show an urgency to the Indigenous Peoples Bill. This writing aims to find out and analyze the speed of the Indigenous Peoples Bill reviewed from the conflict of Indigenous Peoples toruakat in North Sulawesi. The method used in this study is a normative juridical method, with secondary data sources as the primary data, then the collected data is analyzed qualitatively...

Keywords: Urgency of Draft Law, Indigenous Peoples
Dampak Pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak terhadap Sikap dan Sopan Santun Peserta Didik di Sekolah IT Dinamika Umat
Authors: Berliana Suwandi Indah , Ikhtiono Gunawan , Sutisna Sutisna
Published: August 2022

Moral education is very important for every human being among educational institution, the behavior attitudes and courtesy of student are prioritized because they reflect student who have good character. Therefore, learning aqidah morals has the ain of forming patterens of behavior, attitudes and manners of student through learning on the subjects of aqidah morals, so that the implementations of learning aqidah morallity can be realized optimally. The purpose of this research is to determine the impact of learning aqidah morals and to know the teacher’s ability to cultivate the polite attitude of students. The method in thos study uses a case study approach, wich is a method for collecting and analyzing data on particular case.The result of this research are that students geta good important and learn moral aqidah so that they can practice it in everyday life an always  get used to being polite to those who are older, such as getting used to the 5 S(greeting, greeting, polite, smile and sharing) they always do. Do it every time you meet the teacher or someone who is older. The ability of the teacher to cultivate the polite attitude of students is by giving example of good things. There are the behavior of students, namely internal factors, two namely factors that influence that originate from and with themselves. Student such as the character or character of each student. While the second factor is external factors, namely factors that come from the environment of students. Therefore, the role of parents and teachers is needed for the development of students.

Keywords : Moral Akhlak, Polite Attitude
Analisis Peranan Kompensasi Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan di Kantor Lembaga Zakat Washliyah Beramal
Authors: Arif Muhammad , Brasa Siswardi
Published: August 2022

This study aims to describe and reveal how the role of compensation in the charity wasliyah zakat institution (LAZ WASHAL) can improve the performance of employees in this office. This research was conducted using qualitative research with descriptive methods. Compensation is anything that employees receive in return for their work. Compensation is also one of the most effective ways for the personnel department to improve employee performance, motivation and job satisfaction. A good compensation system will be able to provide satisfaction for employees and allow companies to acquire, hire, and retain employees. The existence of compensation at the charity wasliyah zakat institution has a positive impact and becomes one of the benchmarks for improving employee performance.

Keywords: Role of Compensation, Compensation, Employee Performance
Peran Etika Bisnis dalam Perusahaan Bisnis di Era Globalisasi
Authors: Andre Alkahfi Muhammad , M. Nawawi Zuhrinal
Published: August 2022

When it comes to establishing relationships with others in the business world, ethics plays an important role. Business ethics plays an important role in determining the success or failure of a company. Practicing good corporate ethics can also improve communication and foster mutual trust between colleagues. In running a company, you have to focus on two things. The first is aware of and considers the needs and emotions of others. The second reason is to avoid avoiding other people, because corporate ethics vary widely between cultures and countries. The purpose of writing this article is to find out how Business Ethics in Business Companies in the Globalization Era. The author of this article uses observation techniques as a research strategy, as well as library research methods. Based on the discussion in this article, the level of trust that each member of the business community has with each other is influenced by business ethics. There are a variety of stakeholders impacting each other, including businesses, suppliers and end users. Each of these components must uphold ethical standards so that the foundation of trust is well maintained.

 

Keywords: Bussiness,Ethics, Globalization, Company
Pengelompokan Jumlah Produksi Pipa dengan Menggunakan Metode Clustering Berdasarkan Ukuran:
Authors: Damayanti Nila , Pardede Akim M.H. , Sihombing Marto
Published: August 2022

Production is the most basic and important thing in the company. The company will determine how many products to produce, the required capacity, and the raw materials needed to meet demand. PT. Multiplas Prima Jaya is a company engaged in the manufacturing of PVC pipes. So far, the company does not have a well-planned production plan, production is carried out according to the instructions of the owner of the company. In addition, the production schedule can be changed according to the wishes of the owner. As a result, there is a deviation between the number of pipe production and pipe sales that occurs. In addition, the company already knows the series of production planning to the process of executing the plan

 Keywords: Data Mining,Clustering,PT Multiplas Prima Jaya.
Analisis Pengaruh Jumlah Wajib Pajak Terdaftar dan Jumlah SPT Terlapor terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Penghasilan KPP pratama rantau prapat
Authors: Zain Dalimunthe Mutiara , Wahyuni Lubis Arnida
Published: August 2022

The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the number of registered taxpayers and the number of reported annual tax returns on income tax revenues. This study uses qualitative methods, using interview and observation data collection techniques. The population in this study is the number of registered taxpayers and the number of reported tax returns for 2019-2021. The results showed that the number of taxpayers and the number of annual tax returns had a significant simultaneous effect on the income tax revenue of KPP Pratama Rantau Prapat.

 

Keywords : Income Tax, Taxpayer, Annual Tax Return
DEVELOPING AN IMPROVED SENTIMENT ANALYSIS SYSTEMS USING ENSEMBLE OF PREDICTIVE EXPERTS IN FOREIGN EXCHANGE (FOREX) FORECASTING
Authors: Sunday Barikui NNAA , Prince O. ASAGBA
Published: August 2022

The study considered the specific risk issues associated with the Foreign Exchange (FOREX) market in Nigeria. Foreign exchange investors are risk takers due to the decisions they often make on their resources for investment. Accurate forecasting of data has often been challenging to investors in the foreign exchange market due to lack of predictive and statistical tools. The mentioned challenge is also as a result of not applying models that accurately predict foreign exchange signals and trends. In this study we developed an Improved Sentiment Analysis Systems using Ensemble of Predictive Experts comprising of neural network, Regression Analysis and Decision Tree was developed. The study adopted the agile methodology due to its ability to iteratively adapt to changing user requirements and the volatile nature of the foreign exchange market. The model was implemented in Python Programming Language and MySQL database as backend. A comparative analysis of the existing and new systems was carried out and the parameters used for the analysis encompassed the methodology adopted, the number of predictions, number of accurate predictions, number of tested records for prediction, and the number of currencies used for the prediction was considered. The results clearly showed that the new system outperformed the existing system with 58 accurate predictions while the former achieved 38 accurate predictions respectively. The new system performed better in term of accuracy on unseen data to reduce generalization error in forecasting of FOREX signal.
ADC Thresholds in the Discrimination of Indolent and Aggressive Orbital Adnexal Lymphoma
Authors: Elkhamary Sahar M , Khandekar Rajiv , Maktabi Azza M , Alkatan Hind M , Schellini Silvana
Published: August 2022

Aim: This study aims to determine whether ADC measurements allow discrimination of indolent (group A) from aggressive orbital lymphoma (group B) and how much ADC value can predict lymphoma subtype. Methods: A retrospective two-armed cohort study including 32 Orbital Adnexal Lymphoma (OAL) lesions evaluated by conventional magnetic resonance image (MRI) and Diffusion Weighted Image (DWI) examination preceding histopathological lesion confirmation. DWI using single-shot echo-planar imaging with b factors of 0,400 and 800 sec/mm2 were performed on 3 Tesla MRI unit. Lymphomas were grouped into indolent or aggressive histopathological subtypes according to the Revised European-American Classification of Lymphoid Neoplasms (REAL). The groups minimum, maximum and percentiles of ADC values of indolent were compared to those of aggressive lymphoma subtype. Multiple receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analysis was performed for predicting aggressive OAL. Results: Of the 32 (OAL) cases, 23 (71.9%) were indolent and 9 (28.1%) were aggressive OAL subtypes. In general, ADC values were significantly higher in the indolent compared to the aggressive OL subtypes. (P<0.001). Extra-ocular muscles (P = 0.69) and globe involvement (P = 0.9) were not significant confounders for association of ADC to histological type. The area under curve (AUC) for ADC minimum was 94.4% and for ADC maximum was 81.6%. ADC minimum showed higher sensitivity and specificity than ADC maximum in revealing (OAL) subtypes. Conclusions: ADC measurements are higher in indolent than in aggressive (OAL). ADC minimum has higher sensitivity and specificity than ADC maximum in (OAL) lesions. These concepts confirm and expand the knowledge on (OAL), revealing the importance of ADC minimum in discriminate indolent from aggressive OAL. DWI can be used to characterize (OAL) based on ADC values, having higher sensitivity and specificity to point the (OAL) subtypes.
An Experimental Study on Corex (Steel) Slag Reinforced with Terrazyme Treated Clay for Improvement of Soft Soil
Authors: Vasiya Vipulkumar , Solanki Chandresh
Published: August 2022

Stability and settlement problems are common for foundations constructed on soft soils. In major parts of the world, ground improvement techniques have been used to mitigate these challenges. This research aims to stabilize the soft soils using corex steel slag blended with terrazyme treated clay. The corex steel slag is an industrial waste formed during the extraction of steel from ores through the corex process. The corex slag of sand size in the form of columns have been used to improve the load-carrying capacity of the soft soils and to control the settlement. To increase the stiffness of the corex slag columns, the terrazyme treated clay was mixed with the corex slag. The terrazyme is an eco-friendly and sustainable organic liquid and it is fully soluble in water. To prepare the terrazyme-processed clay gel 0 to 3 % of terrazyme dissolved in water was used. Maximum Dry Density (MDD) and Optimum Moisture Content (OMC) for terrazyme treated clay were determined through the compaction tests. Appropriate proportions of corex slag and terrazyme treated clay with a suitable curing period were obtained from unconfined compression tests. A series of laboratory model plate load tests for 3 foundation shapes were performed on soft soil, stabilized with a blend of corex slag and terrazyme treated clay. Improvement in the MDD with a reduction in OMC was noticed when terrazyme was added to soft soil. Unconfined Compressive Strength (UCS) value for corex slag increased with an increase in the content of terrazyme treated clay. Model plate load tests showed significant improvement in the load-carrying capacity of soft soil.

HIGHLIGHTS

Stability and settlements are the major problems for foundation constructed on soft soil

Corex (Steel) slag blended with terrazyme treated clay is utilized to stabilize the soft soil

The specimens prepared with corex steel slag and terrazyme treated clay demonstrate remarkable improvement in UCS value at 21 to 28 days of curing

The soft soil stabilize with specimens in group reveled remarkable improvement in load-carrying capacity of soft soil

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
PROXIMATE ANALYSIS OF THREE VARIETIES OF KOLA NUT SELECTED FROM ALAMISI MARKET IKIRUN, OSUN STATE NIGERIA.
Authors: OLAOYE ADEKUNLE
Published: August 2022

Three (3) varieties of Cola, a tropical African crop of the family Sterculiacea, were gotten from Ikirun, State of Osun Nigeria, conventional method was used to cured it by wrapping it in clean leaves of banana to decrease the quantity of moisture lost and after that set aside for fourteen days in the laboratory before used. Association of Official Analytical Chemists (AOAC) 1984 methods was used to carry out proximate analysis of the species. The results obtained showed that   Cola nitida had (60.80%), moisture, (2.94%) ash, (7.91%) crude protein, and (2.70%) caffeine. Cola accuminata had   (56.30%) moisture, (3.04%) ash, (8.68%), crude protein and (2.75%) caffeine, while Garcinia Kola had (51.30%) moisture, (2.95%) ash, (8.90%) crude protein and (2.96%) caffeine.
On Some Generalized Fractional Integral Bullen Type Inequalities With Applications
Authors: Hussain Sabir , Mehboob Sana
Published: August 2022

The theory of fractional integral inequalities plays a pivotal role in approximation theory. It is very usefulin establishing the uniqueness of solutions for some fractional differential equations. Here, a generalizedfractional integral identity is established to deduce new estimates for Bullen type functional and of somerelated inequalities to provide some applications in probability and information theory for (s, p)−convexfunction by use of basic techniques of analysis.
The solution of fifth and sixth order linear and non linear boundary value problems by the Improved Residual Power Series Method
Authors: Muhammad Gul  , Hamid Khan  , Ali Abid
Published: August 2022

In this paper we solve some fifth and sixth order boundary value problems (BVPs) by the improved residual power series method (IRPSM). IRPSM is a method that extends the residual power series method (RPSM) to (BVPs) without requiring exact solution. The presented method is capable to handle both linear and nonlinear boundary value problems (BVPs) effectively. The solutions provided by IRPSM are compared with the actual solution and with the existing solutions. The results demonstrate that the approach is extremely accurate and dependable.
Male Circumcision: A Means to Reduce HIV Transmission between Truckers and Female Sex Workers in Kenya
Authors: Kimulu Ancent M. , Mutuku Winifred N. , Mwalili Samuel M. , Malonza David , Oke Abayomi Samuel
Published: August 2022

Kenya records over 1.5 million cases of HIV-infected people with a prevalence of 4.8% among adultsin 2019, ranking Kenya as the seventh-largest HIV population in the world. A recent study showed that55.9% of Kenyan truckers pay for sex in while 46.6% had a regular partner along their trucking route inaddition to a wife or girlfriend at home. The complexity in the sexual network of Truckers, which can be aconduit for the widespread of HIV, necessitated the need to better understand the dynamics of transmissionof HIV/AIDS between truckers and female sex workers. In this study, a model is formulated for HIV/AIDSdynamics along the Northern corridor highway in Kenya. The reproduction number, disease-free equilibriumand endemic equilibrium points were determined and their stabilities were also determined using the nextgenerationmatrix method. The disease-free equilibrium is stable when R0u < 1, R0c < 1 and R0f < 1 whilethe endemic equilibrium point is stable when R0u > 1, R0c > 1 and R0f > 1. It is found that circumcision canbe used as an intervention to minimize the infection of HIV among truckers and female sex workers.
Negotiating in Migration and Environmental change: Experiences of Khmer communities in the Mekong delta, Vietnam
Authors: Truong Ngoc Thuy
Published: August 2022

This paper reviews how Khmer people in the Vietnamese Mekong delta negotiate for their sustainable livelihood in the context of environmental change and urbanization and how potentially environmental change impacts their out-migration patterns. The concept of social risks and social networks will be developed, which is defined as how local people have been vulnerable in place of origin and destination and how they respond to enhance their socio-economic resilience. Therefore, the impacts of environmental change and urbanization can also be considered the main reasons for local people's short- and long-term mobility in vulnerable regions. The starting point of this paper will overview the migration and environmental change at the global level and rural-urban migration pattern, followed by analyzing these relevant concepts to clarify the research problem. Subsequently, the overview of the fundamental knowledge of migration in Vietnam can be understood by considering their historical process as a whole. On the other hand, to understand local people's vulnerability under this circumstance, the research investigates the social risks and its consequences for locals and migrants in general, particularly for Khmer people in the Vietnamese Mekong delta, concerning their social networks and cultural value.
Self-Efficacy and Achievement of Students in the Government Schools of Rawalakot Azad Kashmir
Authors: Khan Sajid Ali , Bukhari Syed Ali Asghar , Yasin Muhammad Fahim , Muhammad Naeem  , Sayyad Khurshid
Published: August 2022

Self-viability is a vigorously explored theme inside the instructive discipline and is an essential mark of extensive-term execution and adequacy. Our public preparing gadget needs great fledgling educators possessing awesome feelings of viability and genuine instructing limit. The exhibited understudy educator execution appraisal is being utilized the nation over as a method for evaluating the preparation of student instructors for a hit calling in tutoring. Since self-adequacy is most intensely associated with early audits, it's crucial to comprehend the researcher's self-viability. This ganders found that the connection between self-viability and achievement rating toward the finish of the test, understudies inside the public authority resources of Rawalakot is standard. Self-adequacy in sure understudies changed into saw to diminish later inward accommodation while given remarks on advancement and execution. All people had been demonstrated to increment in self-adequacy from the beginning of the student as far as possible accurate to form fundamentally dependent on the writing evaluation. Understudy mentor execution is contrarily related to the other in self-viability from the start to the stop of understudy training. These outcomes show that the more the exchange self-viability from the start of the instructing as far as possible, the reduction a researcher performs at the achievement. This likewise proposes that when the other in self-adequacy is less, satisfaction execution is extra.
Evaluating the pertinence of foreign languages (German, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese, Italian) in Cameroon’s education curriculum: needs for reform of the curriculum and language in education policy
Authors: Ngouo Herbert Rostand
Published: August 2022

The ongoing debate regarding the decolonisation of Africa should focus primarily on the domain of education, as ideologies about languages are reflected, implemented and reproduced in the language in education policy (LIEP) of a country. Most African countries have inherited the Western monolingual LIEPs and have given prevalence to ex-colonial languages as official languages of education, media, and administration. Some countries, like Cameroon (host to more than 270 African languages), have gone beyond preferring French and English as a medium of instruction, adding more foreign languages (German, Spanish, Chinese, Italian, and Arabic) in secondary schools and universities, to the detriment of national languages. Most studies on language policy address the issue of language as a medium of instruction and neglect to critically evaluate the pertinence and relevance of the generalised teaching/learning of foreign languages in schools and universities in Cameroon. This study looks at the connection between teaching foreign languages and Cameroonians' transnational aspirations. The data were collected from discussions on two Facebook threads about the topic, discussions with lecturers of foreign languages at university, and a meta-synthesis analysis of existing statistics about international migration for educational purposes. The findings reveal that inbound international migration flux is associated with language but is not the most crucial factor. As a result, the study suggests either suppressing the generalised teaching of foreign languages in the francophone subsystem of education and setting up a public-private partnership or at least suppressing the Spanish and Italian languages whose knowledge has not provided any direct benefit for the majority of the learner. The cost of running those languages is not equivalent to the return.
Penerapan Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Disertai Model GI untuk Mengatasi Student Burnout pada Pelajaran Fisika
Authors: Dewi Hartini
Published: August 2022

Kelelahan peserta didik yang terdeteksi oleh Instrumen Maslach Burnout Inventory menunjukkan bahwa di kelas XII Lintas Minat fisika di sekolah berbasis SKS terdeteksi ada 4 orang yang positif terapapar syndrome student burnout. Untuk mengatasinya guru selaku peneliti menerapkan metode cognitife behavioural therapy dengan disertai model belajar group investigasi. Model belajar ini dipilih dengan maksud agar student burnout merasa aman dan nyaman dalam kelompok belajar sesuai dengan model yang dimaksud, disamping menumbuhkan prilaku positif dalam terapi mengembangkan kognitif student burnout. Prilaku positif dalam belajar menginvestigasi sebuah permasalahan dalam belajar fisika diharapkan student burnout terlatih menumbuhkan prilaku dalam rangka menerapi kelelahan yang mereka alami. Tujuan Penelitian pertama untuk mengetahui besar persentase  penerapan cognitife behavioural therapy disertai model GI pada kelas XII Lintas Minat Fisika. Kedua untuk mengetahui besar persentase ketuntasan belajar fisika pada kelas XII Lintas Minat fisika di semester enam 2022. Ketiga untuk mengetahui besar persentase kesuksesan student burnout dalam penerapan cognitife behavioural therapy disertai model GI. Metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian dan pengembangan level dua. Besar persentase penerapan cognitife behavioural therapy disertai model GI pada kelas XII Lintas Minat Fisika adalah 98%.  Besar persentase ketuntasan belajar fisika pada kelas XII Lintas Minat fisika di semester enam tahun 2021-2022 adalah 100%. Besar persentase mengatasi student burnout dalam penerapan cognitife behavioural therapy disertai model GI adalah 100%.