bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
E-Commerce Toko Muslim An-Nur Berbasis Web Menggunakan Metode Up Selling dan Safety Stock
Authors: Amanda Widia Putri , Samsudin Samsudin
Published: December 2024

E-commerce is changing the traditional way of commerce, allowing customers to shop easily and safely. The upselling method is applied to increase sales by offering similar products that have higher value, which is expected to encourage customers to buy more products. Up Selling works by sorting products from lowest to highest price and offering discounts and special promotions on products that meet the criteria. In addition, the concept of safety stock is used to manage inventory more efficiently. Safety stock helps anticipate demand and delays in receiving raw materials, maintaining optimal stock levels. With this approach, An-Nur Muslim Store can maintain low stock levels to reduce inventory management costs and arrange new orders only when stocks are running low. The proposed e-commerce system will allow users to search for products, review descriptions and prices, and make purchases easily through a user-friendly web interface. The upselling method helps in increasing sales by offering relevant and better products to customers, while safety stock helps in managing inventory optimally, preventing stock shortages that can disrupt the smooth operation of the store. The implementation of the e-commerce system also allows An-Nur Muslim Store to reach a wider market, increase product affordability, and provide more responsive customer service.
Analisis Perilaku Pengguna SAMSAT Digital Nasional Menggunakan Metode TAM danTPB
Authors: Intan Sri , Fronita Mona , Hamzah Muhammad Luthfi , Saputra Eki
Published: December 2024

This study focuses on the challenge of low user behavioral intention towards the SIGNAL app, which is an important issue in digital technology adoption. To investigate this issue, research was conducted using a comprehensive framework integrating TAM and TPB methods, with six hypotheses proposed. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression on questionnaires completed by a sample of SIGNAL users. The results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between perceived usefulness and ease of use and users' attitude towards the app, as well as a strong relationship between users' attitude and behavioral intention to use the app. These findings signify that the more users perceive tangible benefits and ease of use of the app, the more positive their attitude, which in turn drives SIGNAL's adoption intention. However, several hypotheses were not supported by the results of the analysis, including the absence of significant relationships between perceived benefits and users' behavioral intentions, as well as between subjective norms and behavioral intentions. This suggests that although users realize the benefits of the app, social factors and perceived individual control are not significant in determining usage intentions. The implications of these findings provide guidance for digital platform developers to design more effective interventions to increase the use of SIGNAL, as well as facilitate behavior change in the community.
Aplikasi Machine Learning Method pada Pemetaan Kerawanan Tanah Longsor di Kabupaten Karanganyar
Authors: Putri Nada Hanifah , Dananjaya Raden Harya , Surjandari Niken Silmi
Published: December 2024

Indonesia berada dalam zona iklim tropis yang rawan untuk mengalami bencana hidrometeorologi. Pemetaan kerawanan longsor merupakan salah satu upaya mitigasi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi dampak dari bencana tanah longsor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat peta kerawanan longsor wilayah Kabupaten Karanganyar menggunakan machine learning yang diklasifikasikan menjadi lima kelas yaitu sangat rendah, rendah, sedang, tinggi, dan sangat tinggi. Metode yang digunakan untuk pembuatan model adalah Voting Classifier Ensemble Technique. Sembilan faktor pengondisi yang digunakan yaitu jarak terhadap jalan sekunder dan tersier, slope, TWI, elevasi, land use, litologi, NDVI, serta curah hujan. Algoritma machine learning didapatkan dari modul Scikit Learn. Kombinasi parameter yang digunakan yaitu pada metode Random Forest menggunakan parameter random_state = 0, n_estimators = 750, criterion = 'entropy', metode Support Vector Machine menggunakan parameter random_state = 0, Probability = True, gamma = 0.005, C = 1, metode K-Nearest Neighbors menggunakan parameter n_neighbors = 11, weights = 'distance', leaf_size = 20, dan metode Voting Classifier menggunakan parameter voting = 'soft', weights = [1,1,1] untuk parameter lain yang digunakan diatur sesuai dengan default modul. Model yang didapatkan memiliki AUC sebesar 0,9563 yang mendekati 1 sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa model yang dimiliki performa yang baik untuk melakukan prediksi probabilitas longsor.
Perbandingan Biaya dan Waktu Pekerjaan Pondasi Bore Pile dan Spun Pile
Authors: Dabukke Oktavia , Wacono Sidiq
Published: December 2024

Pengambilan keputusan terhadap metode pekerjaan yang digunakan dalam suatu proyek konstruksi merupakan hal yang sangat penting. Seperti halnya dalam pemilihan metode pekerjaan pondasi yang akan digunakan karena pondasi memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam pelaksanaan pekerjaan struktur bawah. Pemilihan metode pelaksanaan pekerjaan pondasi yang sesuai akan memperlancar proses pekerjaan sehingga perlu diketahui berapa besar biaya dan waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk melaksanakan masing – masing pekerjaan pondasi. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berapa besar perbandingan biaya dan waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk pelaksanaan pekerjaan pondasi bore pile dan spun pile. Adapun data yang dibutuhkan untuk menghitung biaya dan waktu pada kedua metode pekerjaan pondasi tersebut meliputi volume pekerjaan, koefisien pengali yang mengacu pada Permen PUPR no. 1 tahun 2022, data tenaga kerja, alat, dan durasi yang dibutuhkan serta metode pelaksanaan pekerjaan. Berdasarkan analisa peneliti yang dilakukan dengan membandingkan pelaksanaan dua metode pekerjaan pondasi yaitu menggunakan bore pile dan spun pile didapatkan biaya total pelaksanaan pekerjaan pondasi bore pile sebesar Rp13.405.153.637 dengan waktu pelaksanaan 189 hari. Sedangkan apabila digunakan pondasi spun pile membutuhkan biaya sebesar Rp11.590.475.275 dengan waktu pelaksanaan 173 hari. Sehingga kedua metode pelaksanaan pekerjaan pondasi tersebut memiliki selisih biaya Rp1.814.678.362 dan selisih waktu 16 hari.
Hellanicus of Lesbos as the Initiator of the Practice of Annual Recording of Events in Ancient Greek Historical Writing
Authors:   Institute of World History of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Surikov Igor E.
Published: December 2024

Hellanicus of Lesbos was one of major Greek historians of the 5th century B. C. His main con-tribution to the development of historical writing is connected with scrupulous elaboration (in works of the last period of his life) of problems of chronology, which was not a subject of sufficient attention for preceding authors. Contrary to a previously widespread opinion, now it is clear that Archaic Greece (unlike Rome) had no historical chronicles, which record-ed events annually. First Greek historians (Hecataeus, Pherecydes, even Herodotus) also did not resort to such recording: they used genealogical chronology. Accordingly, in their works, there are almost no exact dates and there is much chronological confusion. As for Hellan-icus, he, in his treatise Priestesses of Hera in Argos (the 420s B. C.) elaborated system of epon-ymous chronology; for more accurate dating of events, he started synchronizing eponymous officials of various states of the Greek world (such as Athenian archons and Spartan ephors), and his “tuning fork” for such a synchronization was the list of supreme priestesses of the Argive Hera’s sanctuary. Thucydides, who criticized Hellanicus for lack of acribia, neverthe-less used his Priestesses
Annual Entries in Diarium Vadstenense
Authors:   Institute of World History of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Scheglov Andrey D.
Published: December 2024

The history of the Birgittine monastic order has much to do with Vadstena Abbey, the main cloister of the Birgittines. This history is reflected in Diarium Vadstenense, the chronicle of Vadstena Abbey covering the period from the late 14th to the early 16th century. The source mentioned is multifunctional: it serves as a memory book and a monastery chronicle, and it includes information on ecclesiastical and political history. Diarium Vadstenense also con-tains incorporated texts varying in their genre. The ways of indicating the date are multiple; one can trace certain tendencies in their use. Diarium Vadstenense provides, in particular, direct and indirect information concerning spiritual and physical age of the members of the brotherhood, as well as of lay pilgrims and patrons. My study of Diarium Vadstenense con-firms that there are good prospects for a comparative study of historical writing of Northern and Eastern Europe. Of all Swedish annals and chronicles, Diarium Vadstenense stands closest to Old Rus chronicles; they are similar in the character and the subject of the entries.
Annual and non-Annual Records in the New Chronicler
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg Institute of History of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vovina Varvara G.
Published: December 2024

The article analyzes the New Chronicler (Novyi Letopisets), one of the largest historical works of the 17th century, from the point of view of the presence of annual records in it. The New Chronicler was already not а chronicle in a strict sense. Year dates are present only in the initial and final parts of the text. This is due to the peculiarities of the composition of the New Chronicler, as well as its sources. Calculations show that most of the text, namely the entire narrative about the Smuta (The Time of Troubles) of the early 17th century, is not an-nalistic, but is divided into chapters arranged chronologically. Although years are not indi-cated in most of the text, some traces of annual narrative can be observed. These are the ini-tial formulas used in a number of chapters to relate events to those discussed earlier. The entire Smuta ultimately appeared before the reader as a single chain of events following each other in temporal order. The absence of year dates confirms the assumption that not so much written sources as the memories of participants of the Smuta or their relatives were used when composing the New Chronicler.
Who and Where Summoned the Priest and the Deacon? On One Graffito from the Assumption Cathedral of Vladimir
Authors:   State Academic University of the Humanities, Drobysheva Maria M.
Published: December 2024

In 2008, a graffito consisting of two lines with the same text was discovered in the altar area of the Assumption Cathedral in Vladimir on a painting made in the era of Andrei Rublev. Albina A. Medyntseva, who analyzed the inscription, considered it to be a record of an order for services, which the priest and deacon of the Assumption Cathedral had to fulfill by going to the “stan”. The duplicate inscription in such a case is a consequence of the repeated call of the temple clerics. According to the clarified reading, the graffito records the use of the folk form of the name Евстафий – Останя («Wстанѧ»). The inscription should be interpreted in such a way that Ostanya summons ‘the priest and the deacon’ of the Assumption Cathedral to some judicial or administrative proceedings. If these conclusions are true, the double graffito with the same text in the place of direct service of the summoned becomes a very interesting example of a summons reflected in the church epigraphy of the first half of the 16th century.
Eadmer’s Historia Novorum in Anglia and John of Worcester’s Chronicon ex chronicis: Transforming Biographical Narrative into Annual Records
Authors:   Russian State University for Humanities, Matyushina Inna G.
Published: December 2024

Eadmer’s Historia Novorum in Anglia served as one of the sources for John of Worcester’s Chronicon ex chronicis, however their systematic comparison has not yet attracted the at-tention of researchers. The article is devoted to the comparative study of the thematic, com-positional and stylistic characteristics of the annals of John of Worcester’s chronicle and those episodes of Eadmer’s history on which they are based. The article highlights the dif-ferences in approaching history in Eadmer’s Historia Novorum and John of Worcester’s Chronicon ex chronicis: the individual selective biographical method of Eadmer, who based his history on his own observations, impressions and experiences, on the one hand, and the annalistic approach and desire for composing a universal history of John of Worcester, who relied on the works of Bede the Venerable, the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, Marianus Scotus, Eadmer’s Historia Novorum, and other sources. The article focuses on determining the func-tions in which John of Worcester uses Eadmer’s history. The latter does not take the form of calendar annals, but is transformed into annual records in the former (i. e. John of Worces-ters’s Chronicle), both in the main text (for the years 1102–1121) and in the marginalia (until mid–1101). The analysis of the records of John of Worcester, based on Eadmer’s Historia No-vorum, sheds light on the process of working on the Chronicon ex chronicis and the reasons for the choice of Eadmer’s Historia as one of its sources, the role of the letters and docu-ments quoted in them, the aims of their authors, the relationship with other historiographic texts, in particular, the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle and Historia Ecclesiastica by Orderic Vitalis.
Usporedba proračuna protoka metodom koeficijenta opterećenja stanovništvom te raspodjele stanovništva po pojedinim dionicama vodoopskrbne mreže
Authors: Košuta Mauro , Volf Goran
Published: December 2024

U radu će se prikazati usporedba i analiza proračuna protoka upotrebom koeficijenta opterećenja stanovništvom K te raspodjele stanovništva po pojedinim dionicama granaste vodoopskrbne mreže. Proračun će se izraditi na položenoj vodoopskrbnoj mreži naselja Ližnjan u Istri. Metodom opterećenja koeficijenta stanovništvom K definirat će se karakteristična dionica vodoopskrbne mreže te će se zatim koeficijent opterećenja stanovništvom definirati za preostale dionice mreže. Nakon toga izračunat će se virtualne dužine te specifični protok za dionice vodoopskrbnog mreže u l/s/m na temelju kojeg će se izračunati vlastiti protoci za pojedine dionice vodoopskrbne mreže. Drugom metodom definirat će se broj stanovnika na pojedinim dionicama vodoopskrbne mreže na temelju čega će se definirati specifični protok za dionice vodoopskrbne mreže u l/s/stan. Nakon toga izračunat će se vlastiti protoci po pojedinim dionicama vodoopskrbne mreže. Na temelju izračunatih protoka obuhvaćenih metodama izradit će se hidraulički proračuni te će se usporediti i analizirati dobiveni protoci, profili cijevi, brzine te tlakovi na pojedinim dionicama i čvorovima vodoopskrbne mreže. Provedenim usporedbama hidrauličkih proračuna nisu ustanovljene značajne razlike u protocima, a samim time ni u promjerima i brzinama na pojedinim dionicama sustava te tlakovima izračunatim u računskim čvorovima vodoopskrbne mreže. Ako se pravilno koriste, obje metode daju pouzdane rezultate.
Modeliranje dinamike punjenja i pražnjenja retencija/detencija
Authors: Greblo Monika , Travaš Vanja
Published: December 2024

The paper presents a calculation method that can be used to model the dynamics of emptying and filling retention basins intended for the temporary retention of water, i.e. to achieve the necessary transformation of the flood wave hydrograph. The calculation method is based only on the principle of mass conservation and is therefore very simple and attractive for practical application (assuming that dynamic phenomena can be reasonably neglected). To verify the effectiveness of retention for the relevant hydrological extreme conditions, the temporal change in water level must be determined by solving the mass conservation equation, which correlates the resulting change in water volume in the retention and the difference in mass flows at the inlet and outlet of the retention in the same time period. The presented procedure takes into account the inflow of water from the surface flow and the inflow of water resulting from precipitation above the retention basin. Therefore, for water flows at the outlet, the following are taken into account: the water flow under pressure through the outlet, the water flow over the spillway crest and the infiltration flow at the bottom of the retention basin. The calculation method was reduced to a simple numerical solution of an ordinary and non-linear differential equation of the first order.
IMPACT OF COMMODITY SUPERCYCLES IN GLOBAL COMMODITY MARKETS ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS
Authors:   State University "Uzhhorod National University", Imstychey Anastasiia , Roshko Svitlana ,   State University "Uzhhorod National University"
Published: December 2024

The article explores the impact of commodity supercycles in global commodity markets on the development of international business is key to developing risk and opportunity management strategies for businesses, governments and investors. An analysis of factors such as changes in consumer preferences, technological innovations, geopolitical tensions, and environmental requirements helps identify trends affecting global commodity markets. It is determined that the factors driving commodity supercycles in global commodity markets can be influenced by economic, political, social, and technological factors. Understanding these factors is critically important for effectively managing risks and making strategic decisions in the field of commodity markets, it allows for more effective management of economic fluctuations and increases resilience to potential crisis situations in the markets. In addition, on the basis of the analysis of the factors of the formation of supercycles, it is possible to develop strategies for forecasting and adaptation to changes in world commodity markets in international business. While rising commodity prices may increase the profits of companies exporting these goods, it may pose challenges for companies consuming such goods and incurring operational costs associated with them. Currently, there is an increase in prices of goods above their usual long-term trend, indicating the presence of a commodity supercycle, possibly driven by various factors such as increased demand due to economic growth, changes in geopolitical situations, technological innovations, or natural disasters limiting the supply of goods. This approach allows businesses and governments to respond in a timely manner to changes in demand, prices and other market conditions, ensuring stability and competitiveness in a global economic environment. The new supercycle may become a period of adaptation and transformation for the global economy, where companies and countries will seek a balance between globalization and national interests. This will include the development of new trade relations, investment in innovation and technology, and increased resilience to external risks. In this context, those who can quickly adapt to changes and find new opportunities for growth in a volatile market environment will be successful. In the near future, a relaxation of inflationary pressures is expected, which will contribute to the growth of real incomes, especially in countries with developed economies. This, in turn, will stimulate the consumption of industrial goods. The new supercycle could become a period of adaptation and transformation for the global economy, where companies and countries will seek a balance between globalization and national interests.
DEMOGRAPHIC ASPECTS OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION OF UKRAINE
Authors:   State University "Uzhhorod National University", Palinchak Mykola , Kubiniy Natalya ,   State University "Uzhhorod National University", Kubiniy Volodymyr ,   State University "Uzhhorod National University"
Published: December 2024

The demographic factor acts as a strategic spring in the formation of the country's competitiveness and development. In the conditions of European integration which is declared as the aim of Ukraine, the relevance of studying the country's demographic characteristics and improving the management of migration processes is increasing and became strategically urgent for future development od Ukraine. This determined the expediency of the study of the demographic and migration factors of the EU and Eastern Europe, as well as Ukraine in the process of its European integration and the justification of proposals for improving the management of the demographic resource as a strategic factor of the state's development. Based on the UN paradigm on the importance of the humanitarian factor in forming the foundations of qualitative economic, political and social transformations in the world the article presents the author's definition of European integration as a process of expanding human development opportunities. It has been proven that in the process of integration people are both the driving force and the object of the integration process, therefore an analysis of the demographic characteristics of the EU and Eastern Europe is presented. A constant increase in the number of the population in the countries of the European Union has been noted. At the same time, the population of Ukraine is an important source of improvement in the EU's demographic situation. The number of emigrants from Ukraine over the last year has reached 9.8 million people, which significantly worsens the current demographic position of Ukraine, which ranks first in terms of population in Eastern Europe and is an important potential demographic donor for the European Union. Management of demographic aspects in the process of European integration requires the need to control demographic stability of the population, migration flows. It is proposed to develop the Strategy of Demographic Development of Ukraine, to found the system of motivating repatriation and to create innovative culture in Ukraine as factors of ensuring demographic stability and strategic competitiveness.
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE WORLD MARKET OF ORGANIC PRODUCTS IN THE CONDITIONS OF MACROECONOMIC INSTABILITY
Authors:   Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University, Skorokhod Iryna , Sychuk Oleksandr ,   Lesya Ukrainka Volyn National University
Published: December 2024

The purpose of the article is to study the current state, identify problems and prospects for the development of the world market of organic products in conditions of macroeconomic instability. The agricultural sector is recognized as one of the most key and dynamic sectors of the world economy. In particular, organic production is becoming a necessary link in ensuring sustainable and ecologically safe food. The rapid development of this sector is determined not only by national trends, but also by controversial processes at the international level. The main factors contributing to the growth of the organic products market have been identified, among which the following are highlighted: increased consumer awareness of healthy eating and environmental protection; the spread of organic certification, the growth of e-commerce and online platforms. The authors analyzed the current state of the world market of organic products. It was determined that the USA, Germany, France, China and Canada stand out among the countries that occupy leading positions at the world level in the production and consumption of organic products. A high level of consumption of organic products per capita is noted in countries such as Switzerland, Denmark and Luxembourg. The main problems of the instability of the development of the organic products market are outlined, namely: the increase in food prices due to inflation; the impact of geopolitical factors disrupting supply chains; an oversupply of organic products due to increased demand during the COVID-19 pandemic. In order to ensure food and environmental security, the governments of countries around the world support the production of high-quality and environmentally safe products in every possible way. The main current trends in the world market of organic products are: the growth of the price of organic products at a faster pace than for non-organic products; increasing innovation in organic farming; growth in the number of certified organic farms; increase in demand for certain segments of the product range (fruits and vegetables, baby food products); using artificial intelligence to track all stages of production and transportation of organic products.
THE FUTURE OF LABOR MIGRATION IN THE EU: FORECASTS FOR INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS
Authors:   State University "Uzhhorod National University", Shepa Valeriia , Roshko Svitlana ,   State University "Uzhhorod National University"
Published: December 2024

The article examines the dynamics of labour migration in the European Union (EU) and its future prospects. This topic is relevant, against the backdrop of changes taking place in the European Union and developing countries, which necessitates the need to re-learn this nutrition. The dual nature of labor migration is highlighted: it facilitates the influx of skilled workers into countries facing labor shortages, it also offers people from nations with high unemployment rates a chance to enhance their economic prospects. However, contemporary labor migration encounters challenges and opportunities, primarily influenced by globalization, technological advancements, and demographic shifts. The relevance of this scholarly work is based on its comprehensive analysis of current research and forecasts regarding the future of labor migration in the EU and its implications for international business. The aim is to explain unresolved issues through providing recommendations for businesses. A review of existing literature let us know that the subject of labor migration has been actively examined over recent decades. Particularly, in the context of EU expansion and the impact of economic crises. The focus is placed also on demographic changes, aging populations, and the necessity of filling labor market gaps through migration. This article explores the socio-economic aspects of labor migration, emphasizing the critical role migrants play in economic growth amidst crises, as highlighted by OECD reports during the COVID-19 pandemic. It also gives information about challenges related to social integration, including language barriers and legal employment issues. These accusations have not yet been able to completely solve this problem, and they are still facing new and new nuances. This article provides insights into the future of labor migration in the European Union, focusing on potential strategic changes in international business practices to exploit the opportunities and address the challenges associated with this complex phenomenon. The better European countries solve the described problems, the better it will be for them and for migrants.
MACROECONOMIC EFFECTS OF LABOR MIGRATION OF THE ELDERLY
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Shepel Oleksandra
Published: December 2024

The article examines the phenomenon of labor migration among the elderly, which is becoming increasingly relevant in the context of the growing migration processes in the modern world. In the 21st century, the increase in migration volumes has significant macroeconomic consequences for both host countries and the countries of origin of migrants. Traditionally, labor migrants are considered to be the economically active working-age population, but in many countries, elderly individuals also participate in the labor market and play an important role in the economic system of host states. Two categories of elderly workers are of particular interest. The first group consists of migrants who arrived in the host country many years ago and continue to work, despite having the option to retire due to age. The second group comprises individuals who arrive in old age with the intent to seek employment. Regardless of the category, these workers face increased vulnerability in the labor market, which necessitates enhanced state social support and protection. One of the key challenges for the majority of elderly labor migrants is the difficulty in securing official employment. This reveals gaps in the migration policies of receiving countries regarding this category of workers. Illegal or semi-legal employment negatively affects their social security and access to healthcare, further worsening their situation. The foundation of this study is the analysis of statistical data, theoretical concepts, and previous research in the fields of migration and labor economics. Given the growing number of elderly labor migrants, representatives of various scientific disciplines, such as sociology, economics, and demography, are showing interest in this phenomenon, as it affects both economic indicators and the quality of life of migrants and the local population. The article thoroughly examines the structure and dynamics of labor migration processes among the elderly. The author identifies the main patterns of migration policy in host countries concerning this group of workers and analyze the macroeconomic consequences of their activity. In particular, the study investigates the positive and negative effects of elderly workers' migration on the economy of host countries, including its impact on the labor market, social systems and economic growth. The results of this study aim to maximize the positive macroeconomic effects of involving elderly labor migrants in the labor markets of host countries. This could include the development of more effective social protection policies, the improvement of employment conditions, and the creation of incentives for the official employment of this category of migrants, which would contribute to an overall improvement in their quality of life and their contribution to the economies of host countries.
FEATURES OF MANAGEMENT OF OPERATIONAL ACTIVITIES OF RESTAURANT ENTERPRISES
Authors: Кучер М. М. , Стеблюк Н. Ф. , Гапоненко С. О. , Разінькова М. Ю. , Папсуй К. О.
Published: December 2024

The article reveals the essence of managing the operational activities of a restaurant business enterprise. The functions of production management at the restaurant business enterprise were considered. The condition and evaluation of the operational efficiency of the restaurant enterprise was analyzed. The main indicators characterizing the production capacity of the operating system at the enterprises of the restaurant industry were established. Indicators that increase the efficiency of the use of production facilities and indicators that characterize the organizational and technical level of production are systematized. Production efficiency indicators were formed into general groups. On the basis of the research, it was found that different both foreign and domestic scientists form certain groups of indicators in their scientific research. It has been proven that operational management requires measurement indicators of such factors as: product quality; innovations; costs; speed of processes; flexibility. The main factors affecting the level of satisfaction of the needs of consumers of restaurant products are considered. The directions for improving the features and a comprehensive approach to the effectiveness of management of the operational activities of the restaurant business have been defined and substantiated. On the basis of this study, it was determined that it is appropriate to accept the profitability of the enterprise's operational activity as the largest generalizing indicator of the efficiency of the enterprise's operational activity. The essence of managing the operational activities of a restaurant is to ensure the effective functioning of all aspects of the business related to its daily activities. The main aspects of this management include: processes and operations; product and service quality; HR; financial management; risk and security management; strategic planning and business development. These aspects help to ensure efficient and stable operation of the restaurant, ensuring that customer needs are met, costs are optimized and business goals are achieved.
MARKETING IN DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES: FEATURES IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors:   Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture The Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Fisunenko Pavlo , Podriez Viktor ,   Prydniprovska State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture The Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Spyrydonenkov Vitalii ,   Limited Liability Company "Dnipro ZBK"
Published: December 2024

The article explores marketing activity in development from the point of view of its modern content in conditions associated with the constant growth of the role and importance of digital technologies. The purpose of the article was to study the essence of the concept of the digital economy, to determine its specific features as a type of the country's economy, and to identify the marketing features of development companies in the conditions of the transition to the digital economy. The relevance of the research of the chosen topic is substantiated, taking into account the gradual reorientation of the national economy towards comprehensive digitalization. It has been established that the digital economy covers not only the sphere of informatization and telecommunications, but also other spheres of the national economy, including those related to the construction and sale of real estate objects. Approaches to understanding the essence of the concept of the digital economy are considered based on the study of research by domestic scientists and individual documents of a regulatory and legal nature. It has been proven that the active adoption of normative legal acts in the field of digitalization indicates the course of the national economy adopted at the state level for a gradual transition to the digital economy in the future. The main features of the digital economy are systematized. It was established that in today's conditions of increased instability, an extremely important task for the developer is the formation of his own favorable image as a reliable partner in order to win the trust of potential consumers and tenants of real estate, investors, etc. Thoughtful and balanced marketing decisions help to solve this task. It was proposed to consider the peculiarities of marketing in development in the conditions of the digital economy from the point of view of two aspects: the expansion of marketing opportunities and the use of modern marketing tools and trends. It has been proven that the marketing activities of development companies in the conditions of the transition to the digital economy should use modern digital marketing tools and focus on the dominant trends in the spread of digital technologies.
ФОРМУВАННЯ СТРАТЕГІЇ ЦІНОУТВОРЕННЯ ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: Решітко Назар
Published: December 2024

Стаття присвячена аналізу теоретичних підходів до формування стратегії ціноутворення підприємства, визначенню основних етапів цього процесу, а також обґрунтуванню рекомендацій щодо розробки ефективної цінової політики, яка враховує особливості ринкового середовища та цільової аудиторії. Розглянуто основні фактори, що впливають на вибір стратегії ціноутворення, зокрема аналіз ринкового середовища, конкурентів, витрат та поведінки споживачів. Особливу увагу приділено розробці адаптивної моделі ціноутворення, яка враховує динамічні зміни зовнішнього середовища. У статті розглядаються сучасні тенденції та інструменти ціноутворення, які можуть бути використані для підвищення конкурентоспроможності підприємств у різних секторах економіки. Стаття спрямована на поглиблення розуміння механізмів ціноутворення та забезпечення конкурентоспроможності підприємств.
БЮДЖЕТНА ПОЛІТИКА В УМОВАХ ЕКОНОМІЧНИХ ПЕРЕТВОРЕНЬ
Authors: Румянцева Вікторія
Published: December 2024

Досліджено сутність бюджету та бюджетної політики, пріоритетні завдання бюджетної політики та шляхи їх реалізації, поняття Бюджетної декларації та стан її виконання в Україні, імплементація програмно-цільового методу та планування на середньострокову перспективу. Проаналізовано місячний звіт Державної казначейської служби України, стан виконання Державного бюджету України за 2024 рік, проект Закону «Про державний бюджет України на 2025 рік». Обґрунтовано, що в умовах повномасштабної війни актуальним залишається питання оптимізації бюджетної політики, адаптації до економічних перетворень шляхом пошуку оптимальних рішень для фінансування пріоритетних завдань держави, розвитку внутрішньо- та зовнішньополітичної діяльності з питань залучення фінансових ресурсів, регулярна оцінка ризиків фінансово-бюджетної безпеки.
ПРАГМАТИКА ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ СИСТЕМИ ЕНЕРГОМЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ СУБ`ЄКТІВ ГОСПОДАРЮВАННЯ
Authors: Ткач Микола
Published: December 2024

У статті розглянуто ефективність системи енергоменеджменту підприємств, яка стає критичним фактором для економічного розвитку і конкурентоспроможності. Автором поставлено мету окреслення прагматичних аспектів, що сприяють формуванню та ефективному функціонуванню системи енергоменеджменту. Висвітлено роль раціонального енергоспоживання в контексті сучасних викликів, зокрема змін клімату, зростання цін на енергоресурси та необхідності сталого розвитку. Автори аналізують функції та завдання енергоменеджменту, акцентуючи увагу на важливості кваліфікації персоналу, фінансових ресурсах та інноваційних управлінських рішеннях. Розглянуто різні джерела фінансування енергоефективних проектів, включаючи державні програми, міжнародні фонди та корпоративне фінансування. Запропоновано методичні рекомендації для підприємств щодо інтеграції енергозберігаючих рішень у виробничі процеси.
ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ ОСНОВИ ФУНКЦІОНУВАННЯ ФІНАНСОВОЇ ЕКОСИСТЕМИ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Євтух Любов
Published: December 2024

Стаття присвячена актуальним питанням функціонування фінансової екосистеми України в сучасних умовах. Автор розкриває сутність фінансової екосистеми як середовище сформоване надавачами фінансових послуг за участі інфраструктурних учасників і розробників технологій, органів державної влади і управління на фінансовому ринку та експертів задля реалізації фінансових послуг клієнтам з використанням технологічних нововведень для задоволення їх потреб. Зазначено, що фінансова екосистема макрорівня є результатом розвитку фінансового ринку як складової фінансової системи під впливом фінансових інновацій. Розкрито сфери компетенції державних регуляторів у фінансовій екосистемі України. Визначено властивості фінансової екосистеми макрорівня: встановлення зв’язків між елементами екосистеми; адаптивність; банкоцентричність; клієнтоорієнтованість; синергія; застосування фінансових інновацій.
METHODOLOGY FOR MANAGING SUSTAINABLE ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT: DEFINITION AND STRUCTURE
Authors: Ковтун Оксана
Published: December 2024

The methodology of activity is a basic feature that determines the entire range of methodological support that can be used to solve a particular scientific or practical problem, i.e., it is the basis for the relevant research results. Therefore, determining the methodology for managing the sustainable development of an enterprise is an urgent scientific task. The article is aimed at clarifying the essence and components of the methodology for managing the sustainable development of enterprises. The article presents a literature review and conceptualizes the methodology for managing sustainable enterprise development as a systemic set of methods, approaches, tools, and scientific cognition techniques. This conceptualization ensures a comprehensive exploration of the socio-economic environment, the determination of truths, and the identification of transformation directions for achieving sustainable enterprise development under contemporary economic conditions. The efficiency of implementing modern methodological approaches to managing sustainable enterprise development has been demonstrated using the practices of leading global manufacturers. The implementation of the sustainability management methodology in the practical activities of enterprises makes it possible to accelerate the processes of adaptation to external transformations, proactively anticipate them, implement internal changes, review and adjust strategies based on feedback, and increase the level of sustainability and competitiveness.
PRODUCTION STOCKS AT FORESTRY ENTERPRISES: DIFFICULTIES OF ACCOUNTING AND ANALYSIS OF THEIR INVENTORY TURNOVER
Authors:   Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Skromyda Nadiia , Maksymiv Yuliia ,   Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University, Zelenchuk Ivanna ,   Vasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National University
Published: December 2024

The article examines the critical challenges of inventory accounting in the forestry sector, which plays a significant role in the economy, ecology, and sustainable development of society. Among the most pressing issues identified are the instability of logging and transportation conditions, the complexity of evaluating natural resources, uncertainties in distinguishing direct and indirect costs, and the lack of modern accounting technologies and equipment. Additional complications arise from the preservation of wood inventories, as timber is susceptible to damage from environmental conditions and biological factors. Outdated methods of accounting and insufficient levels of automation hinder accurate inventory management, slow decision-making processes, and reduce the competitiveness of enterprises. These problems are exacerbated by global economic transformations, climate change, and growing environmental concerns, necessitating urgent and comprehensive solutions. The study proposes several practical measures to address these challenges. These include the adoption of advanced information systems to automate and integrate inventory accounting processes across all stages of logging, transportation, and storage. Additionally, sector-specific methodologies for inventory evaluation must be developed to ensure precision and transparency in accounting practices. Modernizing technical infrastructure, such as introducing scanning devices, RFID technology, and environmentally adapted storage facilities, is also highlighted as a priority. Improving staff competencies through training programs is emphasized to ensure the effective implementation of new technologies and methodologies. Furthermore, optimizing logistics processes and developing unified industry standards are presented as necessary steps for harmonizing practices among forestry enterprises and regulatory authorities. The study’s practical findings demonstrate that implementing these solutions can reduce inventory turnover time, improve turnover ratios, and enhance the efficiency of forest resource utilization. By adopting modern approaches to inventory accounting, enterprises can minimize resource losses, reduce material costs, and achieve better ecological sustainability. This aligns with the principles of sustainable forestry management, which aim to balance the economic benefits of forestry activities with their environmental and social responsibilities.
РОЛЬ КОЛЕКТИВНОЇ ПАМ’ЯТІ У ПРОЦЕСІ ФОРМУВАННЯ СПІЛЬНОТ: МАЙДАН ЯК «МІСЦЕ ПАМ’ЯТІ»
Authors: ВОЛОШИН Роман
Published: December 2024

Протягом тривалого часу пам’ять підлягала дослідженню виключно як індивідуальна психічна функція, нерідко поряд з іншими пізнавальними процесами на кшталт сприйняття чи мислення. Однак, якщо поглянути на це поняття в ретроспективі розвитку філософської думки, то віднаходимо низку ґрунтовних пояснень даному поняттю, які виходять за межі індивідуації. До прикладу, в бергсонівській моделі з’являється певна градація видів пам’яті, яка вже зводиться не лише до пізнавальних функцій людини, але й сягає практичного рівня буття людини. Відтак, коли ми говоримо про пам’ять групи людей, завдання дати чітке визначення цьому явищу дещо ускладнюється. Поготів, якщо йдеться про великі спільноти або цілі народи. Французький філософ і соціолог Моріс Альбвакс стверджував, що колективна пам’ять – це соціальний конструкт, який формується і підтримується через соціальні взаємодії [11, с. 39]. Науковець вважається одним з перших дослідників проблематики. Він сформував твердження, що колективна пам’ять – це сукупність спогадів, які поділяють члени однієї спільноти. Формування пам’яті не є статичним набором спогадів; натомість це динамічний процес, який постійно оновлюється відповідно до потреб і контекстів сучасності. Разом з тим те, що називають колективною пам’яттю, є однією з фундаментальних частин функціонування та навіть формування спільнот. У межах одного суспільства одночасно може існувати стільки варіантів колективної пам’яті, скільки це суспільство налічує різних соціальних груп. У цій статті викладено ідею впливу колективної пам’яті на процес формування спільнот, подано приклади історичних подій, пам’ять про які відіграла значну роль у формуванні ідентичності різних народів. Крім того, представлено концепцію французького філософа П. Нора про «місця пам’яті» та наведено низку їх прикладів.
ГІБРИДНИЙ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТ У СИСТЕМІ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ: ФІЛОСОФСЬКО-УПРАВЛІНСЬКІ АСПЕКТИ В УМОВАХ ГЛОБАЛІЗАЦІЇ ТА ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОГО СУСПІЛЬСТВА
Authors: КИЙКОВ Олексій
Published: December 2024

У статті досліджується гібридний менеджмент у системі вищої освіти, акцентуючи увагу на філософсько-управлінських аспектах в умовах глобалізації та інформаційного суспільства. Аналізуються підходи до поєднання традиційних методів управління з інноваційними технологіями, зокрема штучним інтелектом, для підвищення ефективності управління університетами. Особлива увага приділяється ролі лідерства у забезпеченні якості освіти та розвитку університетської освіти, враховуючи виклики глобалізації та інтернаціоналізації (В. Андрущенко, М. Бойченко). Розглядаються філософські основи управління складними соціальними системами та значення інформаційних комунікацій у сучасному освітньому просторі (Ю. Бех, О. Дзьобань). Досліджуються питання цифрової та інформаційної нерівності у мережевій комунікації та їх вплив на освітній процес (Л. Городенко). Стаття також аналізує стратегічні настанови розвитку університетів в інформаційно-знаннєвому контексті (О. Востряков, О. Гребешкова). Автор підкреслює важливість збереження етичних та соціальних цінностей у процесі впровадження гібридного менеджменту. Робота сприяє розумінню того, як гібридний менеджмент може стати ефективним інструментом для розвитку вищої освіти в інформаційному суспільстві, забезпечуючи відповідь на сучасні виклики та зберігаючи філософські основи управління.