bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Ticari Bir Soğutucuda Ürün Sıcaklık Sınıflarının Enerji Tüketimine Etkisinin Deneysel Olarak İncelenmesi
Authors: Arslan F. Mertkan Arslan , Gunerhan Huseyin
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışmada, 680 litre hacim kapasiteli dikey, kapalı ve ısı cam kapılı bir ticari kutu soğutucusunun gece-gündüz modlarında ve farklı ürün sıcaklık sınıflarındaki enerji tüketimi deneysel olarak incelenmiştir. Ticari kutu soğutucusu R290 (propan) soğutma akışkanı ile çalışmakta ve buhar sıkıştırmalı soğutma çevrimi içerisinde adyabatik olmayan kılcal boru (emiş hattı ısı değiştiricisi) sistemi kullanılmaktadır. Deneysel düzenek, TS EN ISO 22044:2022 standardına uygun olarak kalibre edilmiş ve kurulmuştur. Deneyler, 25°C ± 0.8°C sıcaklık ve %60 ± %2 bağıl nem sağlayan bir iklimlendirme odasında 24 saat boyunca gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ticari soğutucu tam yük altında (700 adet 330 ml kutu), gece - gündüz modlarında ve iki farklı sıcaklık sınıfında (K1 ve K4) test edilmiştir. K1 sıcaklık sınıfında test edilen kutu sıcaklıkları; 0°C-7°C ve K4 sıcaklık sınıfında test edilen kutular ise; 1°C-9°C sıcaklıkları arasında kalması sağlanmıştır. K1 sıcaklık sınıfına ait deneylerde gündüz ve gece sırasıyla, 3.255 kWh/24h ve 1.379 kWh/24h enerji harcanmıştır. K4 sıcaklık sınıfına ait deneylerde ise bu değerler gündüz modunda 3.089 kWh/24h ve gece gece modunda 1.341 kWh/24h olarak ölçülmüştür. Sonuç olarak, K1 sıcaklık sınıfındaki enerji tüketimi K4 sıcaklık sınıfına göre gündüz ve gece modlarında sırasıyla %5.37 ve %2.83 daha yüksek ölçülmüştür.
Pengaruh Edukasi Teknik Relaksasi Napas Dalam Berbasis Audiovisual Terhadap Skala Nyeri Pasien Pasca Bedah Di Ruang Perawatan Bedah Di Salah Satu Rumah Sakit Swasta Di Yogyakarta
Authors: Suryaningsih Yustina , Rina Setyani Fransisca Anjar , Widianti Christina Ririn
Published: October 2023

Background: surgery can cause acute pain, this is caused because during surgery there is tissue damage that triggers cytokine discharge. Approximately 80% of patients undergoing surgery experience acute postoperative pain. 40% of patients experience moderate and severe pain during the first 24 hours after surgery. Planning related to pain management needs to be well prepared before surgery. One of the efforts that can be done to prevent the impact of postoperative pain is by educating pre-surgery by using pain management videos. By using audio visual media, the patient will more easily understand and perform pain reduction techniques.

Purpose: to determine the effect of preoperative pain management on the postoperative patient pain scale. The research was conducted at one of the private hospitals in Yogyakarta on February 11-March 07, 2021.

Method: Research design using pre experiment posttest only design, Population in this study as many as 41 respondents, sample selection is done with purposive sampling technique. The samples in this study were 30 divided into two groups, namely 15 respondents of the intervention group who were given education on deep breath relaxation techniques using video and 15 respondents of the control group.

Result: data analysis conducted with Mann-Whitney test, obtained the result of p value 0.123 ( p value > 0.05), meaning there is no difference in the pain scale of the intervention group respondents and the control group.

Conclusion: nurses should motivate and do mentoring when the patient applies the deep breath relaxation techniques that have been taught
The Effect of Early Mobilization on The Inflammatory Phase Wound Healing Process Post Sectio Caesarea at Sufina Aziz Hospital
Authors: Harahap Solihuddin , Sianturi Suri Imelda , Dalimunthe Dina Yusiana , Lestari Lestari
Published: October 2023

Caesarean section is an artificial birth where the fetus is born through an incision in the abdominal wall and uterine wall provided that the uterus is intact and the fetus weighs more than 500 grams. The incidence of caesarean section in Indonesia is 15.3%. Caesarean section surgery performed in an attempt to expel the baby will leave an incision wound condition. One of the factors that support the process of wound healing is early mobilization. Early mobilization carried out in stages will help improve blood flow thereby speeding up the wound healing process, especially during the inflammatory phase so that the mother can return to normal daily activities. This study aims to determine the effect of early mobilization on the wound healing process in the inflammatory phase of post sectio caesarea. The purpose of this study is to find out how early mobilization influences the wound healing process in the inflammatory phase of post sectio caesarea at Sufina Aziz General Hospital, Medan City in 2023. This study used a quantitative research method with the Quasi Experiment Design method with the One Group Pre-test Post-test Design. The population of all post caesarean section patients at Sufina Aziz Hospital in Medan City with a sample of 15 respondents used the Accidental Sampling technique. Data analysis in this study used the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that almost all respondents, namely 14 respondents, experienced wound healing in the inflammatory phase category either on the third day post caesarean section or after (post-test) early mobilization. The results of the Paired Sample T-Test obtained a p value (0.000) <? (0.05) which means that there is an effect of early mobilization on the wound healing process in the inflammatory phase of after caesarean sectionat Sufina Aziz Hospital, Medan City in 2023. Health workers are expected to increase professionalism in providing services to patients, especially in providing early post-sectio caesarea mobilization.
Literature Study : The Role of Accountants in Net Zero Emission
Authors: Ramadhan Yanuar , Erma Erma , Maulana Maulana , Melinda Melinda , Samuel Samuel , Suryanto Suryanto
Published: October 2023

Global warming and climate change have moved the world towards action to reduce carbon emissions and achieve net zero emissions. Oil and gas sector companies have a major impact on carbon emissions due to their carbon-intensive operations. In order to achieve the net zero emission target, GAS companies need to involve all aspects of their organization, including the accounting function. The main objective of this study is to identify the role of accountants in achieving the net zero emission target in GAS companies in 2022. This research uses the literature review method. Data were collected from various relevant literature sources, such as journal articles, company annual reports, environmental guidelines, and case studies related to MIGAS and efforts to achieve net zero emission. Data obtained from annual reports of oil and gas companies were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results showed that accountants have an important role in supporting the efforts of oil and gas companies to achieve net zero emissions. Accountants can provide information, support the implementation of net zero emission, and increase transparency and accountability of oil and gas companies in an effort to achieve net zero emission.
GIANT BARTHOLIN CYST CASE REPORT
Authors: ASLAN Ferhat , ALTINSOY Kazım Ersin
Published: October 2023

Bartholin gland cysts are common masses in the vulvar region that can range from asymptomatic to large and infected, requiring treatment [1]. In this case report, we wanted to discuss a case of a large Bartholin gland cyst that presented with painful genital swelling to our clinic and its treatment. A woman in perimenopausal age presented with a large mass in the vulva, and physical examination revealed an 18x10 cm mass originating from the left labia minora. MRI confirmed the mass, and the initial diagnosis was Bartholin gland cyst. The cyst was surgically excised totally under the operating room conditions and sent for histopathological examination. Although Bartholin gland cysts can present in various sizes and clinical features, cysts of this size are rare and can be confused with malignant masses.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA DENGAN METODE BERMAIN PERAN DI SMP NEGERI 1 TANJUNG MORAWA
Authors: Pakpahan Rotua Chatarina
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini adalah   meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA dengan penerapan metode pembelajaran bermain peran (role playing) pada siswa Kelas 7-1 SMP Negeri 1 Tanjung Morawa Tahun ajaran 2019/2020.  Penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas dengan 2 siklus,  setiap siklus terdiri 4 kegiatan yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi  yang diikuti oleh perencanaan pada siklus berikutnya dengan memanfaatkan hasil refleksi sebelumnya. Rancangan solusi yang dimaksud adalah tindakan berupa metode pembelajaran bermain peran  dalam mengajarkan pokok bahasan Tata Surya Kelas 7-1 SMP Negeri 1 Tanjung Morawa sebanyak 31 orang. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan pembelajaran IPA dengan metode pembelajaran bermain peran (role playing)dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dibuktikan dengan meningkatnya hasil belajar IPA setiap siklus yaitu dari rata-rata 70,52 menjadi rata-rata 80,19. siswa merasa senang belajar IPA dan termotivasi untuk belajar
MOTIVASI BELAJAR IPA DENGAN MENERAPKAN PENGAJARAN BERBASIS TGT (TEAM GAME TOURNAMENT) PADA SISWA KELAS 10 DI SMP 3 PANCUR BATU TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Sitorus Lely Yasrianti
Published: October 2023

Bisa mempelajari sesuatu dengan baik, kita perlu mendengar, melihat, mengajukan pertanyaan tentangnya, dan membahasnya dengan orang lain. Bukan Cuma itu, siswa perlu “mengerjakannya”, yakni menggambarkan sesuatu dengan cara mereka sendiri, menunjukkan contohnya, mencoba mempraktekkan keterampilan dan mengerjakan tugas yang menuntut pengetahuan yang telah mereka dapatkan. Data yang diperoleh berupa hasil tes formatif, lembar observasi kegiatan belajar mengajar.Dari hasil analis didapatkan bahwa prestasi belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari siklus I sampai siklus III yaitu, siklus I (62,50%), siklus II (75,00%), siklus III (87,50%).Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah metode pengajaran berbasis inkuiri dapat berpengaruh positif terhadap motivasi belajar Siswa Kelas 10 serta model pembelajaran ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternative pembelajaran IPA.
PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI METODE KOOPERATIF MODEL TPS PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA DI SMP NEGERI 1 TANJUNG MORAWA
Authors: Iswiwiyanti Ade
Published: October 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak dari gabungan metode ceramah dengan metode kooperatif model TPS terhadap prestasi belajar siswa di SMP Negeri 1 Tanjung Morawa. Penelitian dilakukan selama tiga siklus pembelajaran dengan fokus pada peningkatan ketuntasan belajar siswa, motivasi belajar, dan interaksi antar siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam prestasi belajar siswa. Penerapan gabungan metode ceramah dengan metode kooperatif model TPS meningkatkan tingkat ketuntasan belajar siswa dari siklus I (66,67%), siklus II (75,00%), hingga siklus III (87,50%). Selain itu, penerapan metode ini juga mempengaruhi motivasi belajar siswa. Rata-rata jawaban siswa menunjukkan bahwa siswa menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi terhadap gabungan metode ceramah dengan metode kooperatif model TPS, yang memotivasi mereka untuk belajar dengan lebih sungguh-sungguh. Interaksi antar siswa juga mengalami perbaikan, di mana siswa yang lebih mampu dalam suatu kelompok membantu siswa yang kurang mampu dalam kelompoknya. Hal ini mencerminkan adanya kolaborasi dan kerja sama yang positif di antara siswa.
Impact of project management competence and complexities on the performance of mega engineering projects in Pakistan
Authors: Din Subhan Ud , Ullah Irfan , Farooq Umer , Anwar Sohail , Ullah Safi
Published: October 2023

This study examines Pakistan's public engineering projects' success based on project complexity and management expertise, using 100 questionnaires and developing hypotheses to evaluate organisational, technical, and environmental factors. Results indicate that project performance is positively linked to Project Management (PM) competence, underscoring the significance of skilled project managers in achieving favourable outcomes. Furthermore, leadership, management skills, communication, ethics, and integrity are identified as key drivers of project performance. On the other hand, technical and organisational complexities were discovered to have a negative influence, although environmental complexity did not significantly affect project performance. Several complexities, such as project objectives, tasks, and economic conditions, emerged as influential factors affecting project execution. This research contributes to PM theory, offering practical insights beneficial for project managers overseeing significant engineering endeavours and other professionals in this field. On a broader scale, the findings may inform governmental policies to enhance project performance, including qualifications for project managers. This study provides valuable guidance for addressing project complexities and improving project success within Pakistan's public engineering projects.
The spatio-temporal analysis of land use land cover changes in Multan city, Pakistan
Authors: Hashim Muhammad , Rahman Attaur , Qasim Muhammad , Farooq Muhammad Umar , Muneer Shazia , Ahmed Zaheer
Published: October 2023

This research is focused on evaluating the transformation of land use preferences in Multan City, Pakistan, for 30 years of study from 1993 to 2023. To accommodate the enhancement in population growth within the city, changes in land use patterns are rapid. With the temporal gap of 10 years, four specified years (1993, 2003, 2013, and 2023) are selected as study years. Supervised classification is applied to satellite images from different Landsat satellites for each study year. The analysis results indicate a considerable alteration in the land use priorities of Multan city over the study period. The expansion in the built-up area is substantial and increased from 9% in 1993 to 32% in 2023. This suggests urbanisation and infrastructure advancement in the city. Agricultural land has decreased significantly, dropping from 76% in 1993 to 66% in 2023. This reduction is attributed to urban expansion encroaching upon agricultural areas as the city grows.  The area covered by water bodies has experienced a significant decline, decreasing from 4% of the total area in 1993 to only 1% in 2023. The research highlights the importance of monitoring these changes to ensure sustainable urban development.
A Potência de um devirencontro entre uma escola e o espectro autista: deslocamentos, diferença e inclusão
Authors:   , Azevedo Matheus Modesto de
Published: October 2023

A estética deleuzo-guattariana ao nos apresentar o rizoma como um conceito, auxilia-nos a pensar e afirmar a vida como redes de conexões. Nesta dissertação nos valemos do entre como dimensão existencial em que emergem modos de relação, de territórios, de deslocamentos. O encontro entre uma docente e um aprendiz com autismo traça o sentido central de nossos estudos: acompanhar os modos de relação que se constroem na diferença e no cotidiano de uma sala de aula, e como tal relação faz ressonância com as dinâmicas da escola pesquisada. À potência de um devirencontro, nossas investigações se deslizam a fim de produzir ciências outras, desenhando mapas e seguindo processos. Portanto, utilizamos da narrativa cartográfica como ferramenta para construção metodológica. À arte cartográfica, os afetos compuseram traçados que consideraram a potência dos atravessamentos possibilitados por cada encontro, materializando-se em títulos e temáticas distintas. A aposta na imprevisibilidade ao lançarmo-nos no território de pesquisa, com a intenção de participar das significações inscritas no contexto de uma sala de aula junto de uma docente e um aprendiz com autismo, dá abertura a deslocamentos revelando outros sujeitos, dispositivos e movimentos, para além da docência e do aprendiz com autismo. Caos, cais, bifurcações, desencontros, tensões… Devirencontro, talvez seja sobre acontecimento, sobre modos de relações, sobre invenções e produções de escolas costuradas por linhas costumeiras, mas também por outras linhas, outros/as praticantes. Devirencontro são também deslocamentos, diferença, avessos e outros nomadismos. Longe de pontuar conclusões tecidas em verdades ou legitimidades, esta pesquisa ressalta que caracteriza-se como uma dimensão que parece não querer findar-se, apresentar dada. Um pesquisa com inconclusões minúsculas que sublinha a variedade e multiplicidade de acontecimentos e rizomas que parecem apostar no infinito, no não- ter-fim: desvios, criações e outros possíveis. Palavras-chave: Devirencontro. Docência. Autismo. Inclusão. Deslocamento.
Dampak Kerjasama Brunei Indonesia Malaysia Filipina East Asean Growth Area (BIMP-EAGA) Terhadap Ekonomi Indonesia
Authors: Rifky Setya Anugrah Akhmad , Devone Pangestu Michael
Published: October 2023

Today's global economy is increasingly connected through various forms of economic cooperation between countries. BIMP-EAGA is a regional initiative that aims to promote economic and trade cooperation between the four member countries. This study aims to analyze the impact of BIMP-EAGA (Brunei-Indonesia-Malaysia-Eastern Philippines Economic Growth Area) cooperation on the Indonesian economy. In this study, we use secondary and quantitative data analysis methods to collect information and measure the impact of BIMP-EAGA cooperation on the Indonesian economy. The data used includes statistics on trade, investment, economic growth, job creation, and other related economic sectors. The results of this analysis are expected to provide a better understanding of BIMP-EAGA's contribution to the Indonesian economy. In this study, we will also consider other factors that may affect the results such as national economic policies and external factors. It is hoped that the results of this study can provide insights for the government, policy institutions, and businesses to make better decisions in optimizing the benefits of BIMP-EAGA cooperation. In addition, this research can also serve as a basis for more effective and targeted policy development in utilizing the potential of regional cooperation to boost Indonesia's economic growth.
Gerakan #MeToo dalam Mempromosikan Kesetaraan Buruh: Komparasi Indonesia dan Korea Selatan
Authors: Ramadhani Prasetyo Natasya
Published: October 2023

Gender equality is something that is still being fought for by feminist activists in various countries. This article discusses the gender gap experienced by female workers in Indonesia and South Korea. #MeToo as a transnational feminist movement can be a catalyst for creating gender equality in various countries. Many #MeToo activists say that this movement can symbolize women workers whose voices are never heard. This study uses qualitative methods to describe phenomena and analyze them in depth. The results of the study found that the #MeToo movement has promoted labor equality, both in Indonesia and in South Korea. However, in terms of legislation, it still has no impact on making laws that can protect women workers from discrimination from companies. This is due to the strong patriarchal culture in both countries so that discrimination in wages and treatment is only seen as a condition that must be accepted.
UPAYA MILITER AZERBAIJAN DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN PROVINSI NAGORNO KARABKH 2020
Authors: Linsani Rahmatul , Riyanto Sugeng
Published: October 2023

This paper refers to the phenomenon of conflict that occurred in 2020 in the Caucasus region. Where this conflict occurred between two countries, namely Azerbaijan and Armenia, which fought over a territory of Nagorno-Karabakh province. The war, which lasted for 40 days or approximately six weeks, was a concern for many parties. Every effort has been made to resolve this conflict both negotiation and mediation. This research uses qualitative methods that will make literature studies in helping to provide maximum results in this research. This research focuses more on Azerbaijan's reasons why it prefers to take on the policy of confrontation in the resolution of the 2020 conflict. Using John Lovel's strategy, the policy adopted by Azerbaijan is the right strategy taking into account its capabilities and the strategy of the opposing country.  This research is expected to help international relations studies in providing references and becoming reference material in research in the same region.
Análise da gestão de estoque em uma empresa varejista com atuação no marketplace
Authors: Song Júlia Thiazu , Fonseca Júnior Lázaro Antônio da , Santos Aline Gonçalves dos , Araújo Fernando de
Published: October 2023

O atual cenário pós pandemia afetou grandes setores, principalmente o setor econômico varejista. Por meio de um estudo de caso em uma loja varejista voltada para artigos de enxoval para bebês, buscou-se obter melhorias e soluções para os problemas encontradas no processo de vendas em ambiente virtual. Para isso utilizou-se o diagrama de Ishikawa identificando como problema central a perda de vendas, ocasionado principalmente pela falta de estoque e pedidos trocados. Logo, calculou-se a previsão de demanda, sinal de rastreamento, ponto do pedido, estoque de segurança e o lote mínimo de compras para a família de produtos que compõe a classe “A” da curva ABC. Pôde-se também propor melhorias nos processos de armazenagem dos produtos, elaboração de códigos de identificação e controle de pedidos, minimizando então, as perdas de vendas.
Desenvolvimento de um pêndulo invertido sobre duas rodas
Authors: Leal Guilherme Viriato , Moura Ricardo Ribeiro
Published: October 2023

O pêndulo invertido é caracterizado por ser um sistema instável a menos que uma força externa aja sobre ele, isso o torna um grande objeto de estudos em diversas áreas. Este trabalho tem como objetivo construir um protótipo de pêndulo invertido utilizando um controlador PID para alcançar a estabilização. Foi desenvolvido um protótipo utilizando-se um Arduino, um acelerômetro e dois motores de corrente continua para a construção do veículo, assim como o desenvolvimento do código computacional. As variações dos parâmetros PID podem resultar na instabilidade do sistema, se forem valores muito altos. Contudo, valores menores do PID resultaram em um controle mais estável desse sistema.
Análise HAZOP de unidade em pequena escala para produção de bioquerosene a partir de ésteres de cadeia curta
Authors: Oliveira Amanda Lívia de , Mota Francisco de Assis da Silva , Leitão Antônio Bruno de Vasconcelos , Medeiros Nayara Cardoso de , Caselli Francisco de Tarso Ribeiro
Published: October 2023

Com a intensa industrialização, vem a necessidade por mais fontes de energias para suprir essa demanda. Com a conscientização da população e dos governos, a busca por fontes de energias renováveis, como biocombustíveis, é crescente. Nesse sentido, tem-se o bioquerosene para aviação, como substituto ideal para querosene derivado do petróleo, podendo ser obtido pelo processo de transesterificação de gordura animal ou vegetal e álcool. Contudo, em processos industriais como estes, indústrias como estas podem gerar diversos riscos podendo comprometer a saúde do operador, equipamentos, produção e outros. Por esse motivo, tem-se como objetivo realizar uma análise de riscos em uma unidade de produção em pequena escala de bioquerosene para aviação, utilizando a metodologia Hazop, na qual, separa a unidade de produção em nós, analisando-os separadamente. Assim, com riscos identificados, é possível encontrar as causas, consequências e melhores ações para evitá-los. Dessa forma, foi observado que vazão e temperatura são os principais parâmetros que influenciam nessa unidade de produção, sendo necessário estudá-los para padronizar as cargas ideais de cada equipamento, e não gerar transtornos. Também os equipamentos de controle, como válvulas, bombas e tubulações, devem seguir com as manutenções periódicas.
Aplicação de ferramentas de avaliação e gerenciamento de portfólio no segmento moveleiro: um estudo de caso
Authors: Antoniol Vinicius Costa , Fonseca Mariana Paes da , Marcomini Raphael Fortes
Published: October 2023

A gestão de portfólio é de fundamental importância para o processo de desenvolvimento de produtos, visto que busca melhorar a tomada de decisão e a otimização de recursos, de suma importância para toda e qualquer organização. A literatura relata diversas ferramentas para operacionalizar a gestão de portfólio, que abrangem diversas funcionalidades de produtos e serviços. O presente trabalho visa auxiliar a tomada de decisão na gestão do portfólio de produtos de uma empresa de marcenaria familiar, considerando quatro tipos de produto: móveis seriados, modulados, planejados e sob medida. As ferramentas utilizadas como metodologia são o DEIN e AHP. Os resultados indicaram que as duas ferramentas podem ser utilizadas conjuntamente, com resultados convergentes e alinhados, apontando para a maior viabilidade da produção e venda de móveis seriados em primeiro lugar, e de modulados em sequência, no mercado moveleiro juiz-forano destinado ao consumidor final.
Strategi Bauran Pemasaran Dalam Meningkatkan Omzet Penjualan pada Cafe Jolly Coffee Surabaya
Authors: Sari Dwi Retno Anom , Prabowo Budi
Published: October 2023

The research conducted took the object of research at Cafe Jolly Coffee Surabaya. Being one of the cafes in Surabaya City which has a strategic location in the middle of many existing cafes. The purpose of the research conducted was to find out and analyze how the marketing mix strategy carried out by Cafe Jolly Coffee Surabaya to increase sales turnover. Using descriptive qualitative research methods using SWOT analysis as the research method. Researchers collect data through interviews, observations, and documentation related to the 7P marketing mix which includes product, price, promotion, place, people, process, physical appearance. Jolly Coffee Surabaya has a score of internal factors, namely strengths of 3.02 and weaknesses having a score of 0.34, while from external factors it has an opportunity score of 2.48 and a threat score of 0.62 through IFAS and EFAS analysis. Next, Jolly Coffee Surabaya is in Quadrant I (one) which supports an aggressive strategy to take advantage of existing opportunities by using its strengths. For the IE matrix, the results show that the business company is in Quadrant I (one) position, namely Growth Oriented Strategy in order to increase sales turnover at Cafe Jolly Coffee Surabaya.

 Keywords: 7P Marketing mix, SWOT Analysis, Sales Turnover
A Corpus-Based Study of Metadiscourse Features Across Pctb Textbooks at Primary and Secondary Levels
Authors: Ghafar Ata ul
Published: October 2023

Metadiscourse markers (MMs) are linguistic features that scholars use to express their messages compellingly and persuasively. Metadiscourse not just aides the peruser to comprehend the essential message of the message through construction and content, rather its suggest the peruser with the specific inclinations and points of view in the essential talk.The basic purpose of this study is to explore metadiscourse markers division and frequency designed by Pakistani authors Punjab curriculum textbook board at primary and secondary level students for the academic year 2018-2019. And also try to encompasses appropriate and inappropriateness as well. An adhock corpus comprises at primary and secondary levels Punjab textbook board English language books. Ken Hyland’s taxonomy Metadiscourse (2005) was selected to investigate the frequency of metadiscourse features though famous AntConc 3.5.8 software is used for text analysis. According to obtained results, interactive metadiscourse features has more frequently used rather interactional metadiscourse features in Punjab curriculum textbook board English language books.The total numbers of interactive markers are 10,429 likewise interactional metadiscourse markers total numbers are 94,91. The research indicates the worth of metadiscourse features in Punjab curriculum textbooks board English language books and opens the door for syllabus designers and researchers that they should considered the worth of metadiscourse in pedagogical perspective.
From Hinduism to Pantheism: An Existentialist Study of Hermann Hesse's Siddhartha
Authors: Ashraf Muhammad Adeel
Published: October 2023

Siddhartha is a novel about the long journey of an existentially frustrated individual in search of ultimate reality and meaning of existence. The protagonist Siddhartha, a Hindu Brahman is inquisitive in nature and never satisfied with the religious, ontological and philosophical teachings of Brahmans. There are similarities between Siddhartha’s journey from Hinduism to Nirvana and Jacques Lacan’s journey from “symbolic order” to “The Real”. (Lundell) The objective of both Lacan and Siddhartha is to discover the real essence of human life. Siddhartha called it nirvana while Lacan called it The Real. Siddhartha’s journey is existential because he starts his journey by rejecting the social, religious and cultural norms and beliefs of his society. He rejects the teachings of Hinduism and Brahmanism and follows his subjective and authentic understanding in search of reality. In existentialism the individual free will is more important than the societal norms and ideologies. (J. P. Sartre) No meaning is beyond the existing subjective understanding of a free individual as is most briefly explained by famous Sartrean slogan; “existence precedes essence” (J.-P. Sartre). The journey of Lacan is also existential because he was an atheist and went in search of reality with no essentialist beliefs and relied on his own subjective understanding and freewill. This essay is aimed at an explanation and exploration of Siddhartha’s experiences in the novel in the light of ideas of Jacques Lacan and Jean-Paul Sartre. Moreover, the objective is to draw an easily comprehensible line between the real human existence and it’s political, discursive, ideological, “hyperreal” and false representations. (Baudrillard)
The Implication of Gender on Artism: a Review
Authors: Ndewo Larry
Published: October 2023

Purpose:  The Agĩkũyũ people of Kenya are one of the largest people groups in Kenya. However, systematic repression of Gĩkũyũ culture led to many traditional elements being forgotten, put aside, if not lost completely. The overall objective of this study was to assess the thematic concerns addressed by Gikuyu secular popular artists on feminist and gender concern.

Methodology: The paper used a desk study review methodology where relevant empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and to extract knowledge gaps.

Findings: This study concluded that contemporary popular Gikuyu secular artists appropriate the language used in Gikuyu folklore to build their ideas on issues affecting women and men in society. So the linguistic styles of various epochs of literary traditions have proved to be valuable. The contextual analysis of various song-texts earmarked in this study indicates that literature is not only important as a form of entertainment but it is used for purging unpleasant feelings that come from starred relationship between men and women in love relationship, thus prompting of use of images that affect both genders..

Unique Contribution to Theory and Practice: This study limited itself to three artists and a sample of eighteen songs in exploration of images of women emanating from gender relations espoused in members of the Gikuyu community of Kenya. There are other premiere and also upcoming artists who sing in Gikuyu language. The researcher recommends research on other artists and their song-texts to help shed more light on other aspects of images of women centering on feminism and gender issues in the contemporary society.

Keywords: Thematic Concerns, Gikuyu, Secular Popular, Artists, Feminist and Gender Concern.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERBAHASA INGGRIS PARA SANTRI DI ERA REVOLUSI INDUSTRI 4.0
Authors: Chalisyah Elis , Gunawan Enggun , Gunawan Enggun , Prihandono Prihandono , Prihandono Prihandono , Almakiyah Shofa Rosita , Almakiyah Shofa Rosita
Published: October 2023

Bahasa asing menjadi salah satu kemampuan yang dapat mendukung manusia dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan, salah satu dari Bahasa asing tersebut adalah Bahasa inggris karena Bahasa inggris ditetapkan sebagai Bahasa internasional. Hal ini menjadi salah satu persiapan para santri dalam bersaing di era industry 4.0. terdapat beberapa hal yang perlu dipahami sebelum belajar Bahasa inggris, yaitu tujuan, kemampuan dan motivasi. Pesantren memiliki tiga fungsi utama di masyarakat, yaitu sebagai pusat pengakderan para pemikir agama, sebagai Lembaga yang mencetak sumber daya manusia dan sebagai Lembaga yang memiliki kekuatan dalam melakukan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Pengembangan pesantren terus menerus dilakukan diantaranya adalah pengembangan sumber daya manusia pesantren, pengembangan komunikasi pesantren, pengembangan ekonomi pesantren dan pengembangan teknologi informasi pesantren. Para santri juga diharapkan memiliki ketrampilan kerja dan berkarya sehingga nantinya mampu mandiri dalam mencukupi kebutuhannya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan memaparkan materi mengenai pentingnya peningkatan berkomunikasi dengan Bahasa inggris dalam menghadapi era revolusi industry 4.0Kata kunci: industry 4.0, pesantren, Bahasa inggris
PENYULUHAN PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM MEMASUKI DUNIS USAHA DAN DUNIA INDUSTRI PADA LPK BELVAKARANGAWEN DEMAK
Authors: Wahyuningsih Susanti , Yuliati Yuliati , Indriatni Lies , Pratama Sindu
Published: October 2023

The company currently needs the performance of its employees / human resources who are immediately ready to work according to their expertise and other skills such as soft skills, because of the very rapid development, we from STIE Pelita Nusantara Semarang together with LPK Belva Demak conduct training in the form of counseling with the target of training participants at LPK Belva Demak. With the counseling that we convey, we are very well received as a provision for them to enter the company or the world of DUDIAt the time of implementation there were 3 materials that we conveyed, namely, getting to know the 5S concept, Occupational health and safety and more in-depth material about the Soft Sheet itself. We think the three materials provided to the training participants are sufficient to become provisions and can immediately apply their knowledge while working.Keywords: 5S Concept, K3 and Soft Skill
DETERMINAN KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN PRODUK DI MINIMARKET: STUDI PADA KONSUMEN INDOMARET DI KUDUS
Authors: Putri Anindita Evelyn Jessica , Octavatiya Audrey Jennifer
Published: October 2023

ABSTRACTThe following study aims to analyze the effect of Halal Certification, Halal Awareness and Product Composition on Purchasing Decisions in minimarkets. With the predicted increase in consumption of halal products in Indonesia, consumers need to pay attention on several factors before deciding to buy products. The existence of halal certification makes the product more convincing to buy. The high awareness of halal consumers helps in the purchase decision process, and the inclusion of product composition makes consumers not hesitate to buy it. This study used Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis with AMOS26 software. The following study used purposive sampling, which is based on criteria determined by researchers to obtain samples in non-probability sampling techniques and obtained 125 respondents. This study done by distributed questionnaires that were assessed by likert scale measurements. The results are Halal Certification did not affect the Purchasing Decision, while Halal Awareness and Product Ingredients has a significant positive effect on the Purchasing Decision. Consumers should pay more attention to halal certification on products, have good halal awareness and still pay attention to the composition of the product on the packaging before deciding to buy. Keywords: Halal Certification, Halal Awareness, Product Ingredients, Purchasing Decision, Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) AMOS. ABSTRAKPenelitian berikut bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Sertifikasi Halal, Kesadaran Halal dan Komposisi Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian produk di minimarket. Dengan adanya prediksi kenaikan konsumsi produk halal di Indonesia, konsumen perlu memerhatikan beberapa faktor sebelum memutuskan untuk membeli produk. Adanya sertifikasi halal membuat produk lebih meyakinkan untuk dibeli. Tingginya kesadaran halal konsumen membantu dalam proses keputusan pembelian, serta tercantumnya komposisi produk membuat konsumen tidak ragu untuk membelinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan software AMOS26. Penelitian berikut menggunakan purposive sampling, yakni berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan oleh peneliti untuk mendapatkan sampel dalam teknik non-probability sampling dan diperoleh 125 responden. Peneliti melakukan penyebaran kuesioner yang dinilai dengan pengukuran skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Sertifikasi Halal tidak berpengaruh terhadap Keputusan Pembelian, sedangkan Kesadaran Halal dan Komposisi Produk berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian. Konsumen hendaknya lebih memerhatikan sertifikasi halal pada produk, memiliki kesadaran halal yang baik serta tetap memerhatikan komposisi produk pada kemasan sebelum memutuskan untuk membeli. Kata kunci: Sertifikasi Halal, Kesadaran Halal, Komposisi Produk, Keputusan Pembelian, Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) AMOS.
Investigating Factors Contributing to the Reading Challenges among Intermediate Learners of San Rafael-Agpo Elementary School
Authors: Azuela Erickson B. , Coballes France Evan B. , Iraula Nadine M. , Paterno Kuh V.
Published: October 2023

In the pursuit of the objectives, a qualitative case study is used to identify the factors that affect struggling readers of San Rafael-Agpo Elementary School. A total number of 11 struggling readers who met the criteria set in the study were interviewed in semi-structured interview using an open-ended interview guide questions about their experiences, and common problems they encounter that affect reading skills. The study identified the following factors: reading motivation, lack of parental involvement and support, school-based violence and bullying, lack of reading materials at home, and reading instructions that cause reading difficulties among intermediate grade pupils. Hence, the study propose that teachers should provide and implement more interactive teaching strategies to encourage reading motivation, inform parents of their child’s excessive number of missed classes and set up frequent meetings with parents, implement strong policies to address bullying and school-based violence, and to differentiate instruction to cater different learning needs.
Investigating the Effect of Agricultural Crops on Agricultural GDP in Bangladesh
Authors: Ali Md. Idris
Published: October 2023

The main purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between boro price, aman price, wheat price, potato price and GDP per capita income and then this study is to analyze the effects of per capita income and prices on the agricultural GDP. This study used Pearson correlation and the panel data fixed effect regression model from 2009 to 2021. The data was collected from the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. The results showed that the relation between GDP per capita income and the price of all products are positively correlated. Finally, the results disclosed production, price and GDP per capita income are significant at 1% level of significance as well as Boro price and wheat price is significant at 5% level of significance. But aman price and potato price are not significant at 5% level of significance. Therefore, GDP per capita income, production, price of boro rice and wheat price affected sufficiently on agricultural GDP.
Challenges and Solutions for Mudarabah as the Prime Investment Tool of Islamic Financing: A Literature Review
Authors: Miah Md Din Islam , Ali Rosalan , Sari Norhanim Mat
Published: October 2023

Mudarabah is an equity-based, completely Riba-free investment tools for Islamic Banks and financial institutions. Being a risk-sharing financing system, it helps to establish justice in the financial sector as required by the Islamic Shariah objectives for a balanced economic and social development. But in practical situations there are no use of this tool for Islamic financing in the Islamic Banks and financial Institutions in Bangladesh. The study’s main objective is to investigate the challenges for non-performance of Mudarabah financing system in Bangladeshi Islamic Financial Institutions and recommendation of possible solutions. This is a comprehensive literature review of current and related articles of the scholars around the world to find out the possible recommendations. A qualitative methodology is adopted to achieve the objectives of this study by using secondary data. This study explores the reality of less preference for the Mudarabah financing by Islamic Banks and Financial Institutions. The challenges are the moral hazard, agency problem, absence of regulations, issue of Shariah board, financial inclusion. This study recommended for a regulation of Islamic banking, Knowledge development professionals, Central shariah board and Independent Shariah audit and disclosures of shariah audit findings and application of fintech. The recommend solutions and its implementation may enhance the effectiveness and credibility of Mudarabah financing for a shariah compliance of Islamic financing system in Bangladesh.
Evaluation and selection of sustainable suppliers using fuzzy topsis method in a dairy product company
Authors: Agarwal Reema , Agrawal Ankur , Kumar Nitendra , Ray Samrat , Agarwal Priyanka
Published: October 2023

The selection of providers with sustainability considerations is the most significant activity in contemporary supply chain operations. Using the MCDM (Multi-Criteria Decision Making) technique, vendors are chosen. By choosing the right sustainable supplier, the organizations can upgrade their products, decrease costs, and satisfying customers’ requirements. Dodla dairy is a renowned name in dairy companies in Hyderabad and Andhra Pradesh where purchasing managers choose the farmers. The purchasing managers gave their references so that the weights of the identified criterion and the ranking of another possibility on the basis of each criterion are to be determined. Quality and cost of the products are the most prominent criterion in the dairy supply chain. The method called Fuzzy TOPSIS is utilized in this paper to choose the dairy suppliers. The major goal of employing fuzzy logic is to assist purchasing managers in deciding how much importance to give each criterion and how to rank each sustainable dealer. The outcome of the Fuzzy TOPSIS technique, which has been successfully applied, establishes the weights of the criterion and the best and worst sustainable suppliers.
Günsenin Type Amphorae from Parion
Authors: AKKAŞ İsmail
Published: October 2023

Parion is situated within the boundaries of the village of Kemer, located in the northwest of the Biga district, which now forms a part of Çanakkale province. The excavations conducted in the town since 2005 have yielded various types of amphorae. Amphorae is one of the most numerically dense ceramic groups that were recovered from the Parion excavations. Previous investigations have indicated the existence of amphorae dating back to the Archaic, Classical, Hellenistic and Roman periods. This article analyses the Günsenin-type amphorae discovered during excavations in Parion between 2007 and 2020. The study categorises amphora styles produced in Northern Marmara into typological groups. It was noted that the Günsenin type amphorae from Parion exhibit both high and low-capacity morphologies. The investigations identified eight different types of Günsenin amphorae present in Parion, which arrived in the city during the Middle Byzantine period (9th-13th centuries AD).
A new purple-flowered Butia (Arecaceae) from the highlands of the Chapada dos Veadeiros (Brazil)
Authors: Sant`Anna-Santos Bruno Francisco
Published: October 2023

Background and aims – The highlands of the Chapada dos Veadeiros region comprise one of the largest savannah areas in central Brazil. The region includes large areas of the rare and little-known cerrado rupestre, which is home to numerous endemic species. During research on the Arecaceae flora of Chapada dos Veadeiros, a new species of Butia was discovered, and it is described here.

Material and methods – The morphology and anatomy are described based on field collections. Following the default methodology, pinnae and flowers were analysed using LM (freehand cross- and longitudinal sections) and SEM. The new species is compared to its morphologically similar species from the Brazilian central plateau, and an identification key and distribution map were established.

Key results – At first sight, the new species Butia soffiae resembles B. archeri, but with staminate and pistillate flowers, which are always purple, different in size, and congested in the rachillae. After close inspection, it is morphologically allied to B. buenopolensis, differing mainly by its glaucous peduncular bract – similar size to the inflorescence, herbaceous peduncle, numerous rachillae, purple floral colour, and inconspicuous staminodes. Differences in leaf anatomy, such as the presence of raphides, a cross-sectionally truncated midrib, and the number of accessory bundles on the midrib, also support the description of a new species. Two structures were recorded for the first time for the genus: squamiform trichomes at the base of the pistil and osmophores on the staminodes. The new species is assessed as Critically Endangered based on the restricted area of occurrence and anthropogenic threats.

Conclusion – Butia soffiae is the first endemic Butia species described in Chapada dos Veadeiros. The type population is located near Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park, which is the subject of a bill that aims to reduce its area by 73%. The discovery of this new species reinforces the uniqueness of the local flora and the importance of maintaining the park.
Promoção da saúde e políticas públicas de esporte e lazer: conexões e digressões
Authors: Alencar Gildiney Penaves , Caputi Richard Nicolas Marques , Melo Elton Pereira de , Pinto Vanderlei Porto , Silva Junior Vagner Pereira da
Published: October 2023

O presente estudo objetivou analisar o Plano Municipal de Esporte e Lazer (PLAMEL) de Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul. Especificamente, buscou investigar as dimensões do esporte e os conteúdos culturais do lazer presentes; analisar se a promoção da saúde está contemplada e, caso esteja, identificar a perspectiva orientadora. A pesquisa, classificada como documental e qualitativa, envolveu a análise de conteúdo do PLAMEL por meio da seleção de Unidades de Registro (UR). O lazer consistiu na temática mais abordada (57 UR), com predomínio do interesse físico-esportivo (11 UR) quanto aos seus conteúdos culturais. O esporte foi o segundo tema mais frequente (42 UR), com destaque para o esporte participação (11 UR) e formação (11 UR), embora com diferença mínima para as demais dimensões. Entre os 12 temas norteadores presentes, evidenciou-se digressão em relação à promoção da saúde, vez que apenas a Intersetorialidade estabelece conexão subjetiva. Conclui-se que o PLAMEL contempla os diferentes interesses culturais do lazer e dimensões esportivas com distribuição homogênea, mas nada se compromete em relação à promoção da saúde.