bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PREDIKSI EROSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE USLE (UNIVERSAL SOIL LOSS EQUATION) PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG (ZEA MAYS L.) DI KECAMATAN LIMBOTO KABUPATEN GORONTALO
Authors: Laudengi Usman , Rahim Yunnita , Jamin Fitriah Suryani , Dude Suyono
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini, yakni: untuk mengetahui nilai erosi yang terprediksi  menggunakan metode USLE pada lahan Jagung di Kecamatan Limboto, Kabupaten Gorontalo, untuk mengetahui nilai erosi yang dapat ditoleransi (ETol) pada lahan Jagung di Kecamatan Limboto, Kabupaten Gorontalo, untuk mengetahui indeks bahaya erosi berdasarkan metode prediksi erosi pada lahan Jagung di Kecamatan Limboto, Kabupaten Gorontalo, dan untuk mengetahui nilai faktor pola tanam (C) dan tindakan konservasi (P) yang dapat menekan erosi menjadi sama dengan atau lebih rendah dari nilai ETol pada lahan Jagung di Kecamatan Limboto, Kabupaten Gorontalo. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret sampai Mei 2024 bertempat di pertanaman jagung milik petani di Desa Kayu Merah, Kecamatan Limboto, Kabupaten Gorontalo. Lokasi penelitian memiliki kemiringan 15% dan panjang lereng 18 Meter. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan survei secara langsung di lapangan dan pengambilan sampel tanah untuk bahan analisis di laboratorium kimia dan kesuburan tanah Universitas Hasanudin Makasar. Kemudian hasil pengamatan di lapangan dan hasil analisis laboratorium digunakan untuk menghitung besar erosi yang terprediksi pada lahan jagung milik petani dengan menggunakan metode USLE. Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai erosi terprediksi sebesar 345,376245 ton/ha/th, nilai erosi yang dapat ditoleransi yaitu 8,96 ton/ha/th, indeks bahaya erosi mencapai 58,2273 ton/ha/th dan nilai penentuan tindakan konservasi (CP) ≤ 0,6. Kata Kunci: Prediksi Erosi, Metode USLE, Jagung
Penerapan Morning Routine untuk Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Siswa: Studi Kasus di Sekolah Anuban Baan Suanmark Thailand
Authors: Haerani Rafika , Prasetyo Teguh , Indra Syukri
Published: August 2024

Kebiasaan atau Rutinitas Pagi hari sangat penting dalam membentuk perilaku dan sikap anak di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi penerapan program Rutin Pagi sebagai upaya meningkatkan kedisiplinan siswa di Sekolah Anuban Baan Suanmark di Thailand. Melalui metode deskriptif kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dalam bentuk gamba. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa program ini mengedepankan keteladanan, rutinitas, dan spontanitas sebagai indikator utama. Meski menghadapi kendala seperti perbedaan tingkat kecerdasan siswa dan situasi spontan yang tidak terduga, namun sekolah mengambil langkah kreatif dan inklusif untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran mendalam bagaimana pembiasaan melalui program Rutin Pagi dapat membentuk kedisiplinan siswa dan mendorong pembelajaran efektif di sekolah.
PENGARUH MEDIA GAMBAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 2 MAZINO
Authors: Windayani Ni Luh Ika , Laia Bestari , Fa’ana Riminta
Published: August 2024

Salah satu permasalahan penelitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini dikarenakan penggunaan media pembelajaran yang tidak sesuai sehingga siswa kurang memahami materi yang diajarkan dan kurang terlibat aktif dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media gambar terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode quasi eksperimen. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Mazino yang berjumlah 38 orang. Sampel penelitian dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Sampel penelitian adalah kelas VIII-A sebagai kelas eksperimen dengan jumlah siswa 20 orang dan kelas VIII-B sebagai kelas kontrol dengan jumlah siswa 18 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes hasil belajar (tes awal dan tes akhir). Data dianalisa dengan menggunakan uji varians untuk menguji homogenitas dan uji t-test untuk menguji hipotesis. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media gambar mampu meningkatkan keaktifan siswa dalam kegiatan pembelajaran, siswa lebih mudah memahami materi yang diajarkan dan daya analisis siswa dalam memahamai suatu gambar meningkat.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa  media gambar mampu mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menyarankan agar media gambar dapat digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran di jenjang SMP karena melalui pembelajaran yang menggunakan media gambar, siswa terlibat aktif dalam proses pembelajaran, siswa mampu memahami konsep materi yang diajarkan dengan baik.
Technology Inspires Mathematical Creativity in High School
Authors: Pllana Duli , Baez Rudy , Sanchez Henry , Sandeep Neril
Published: August 2024

Technology has a significant impact on the development of visual and mathematical creativity in high school. The purpose of this study was to observe how mathematical projects combining technology and creativity are implemented in a technology-oriented urban school in New Jersey. The study was conducted as a cross-sectional study using the observational method. The methodology section discusses examples of teacher projects such as modelling with circles, creating mathematical clocks, and exploring Theodore's spirals. The results section presents student projects, including watermelon clocks and drawing mathematical equations. Technology assisted teachers and students in finding patterns, creating mathematical equations, solving problems, and responding quickly to open-ended questions. This study extends the research field of creativity in high school by emphasising the complementarity of technology and mathematical creativity in the implementation of mathematical projects.
Job Search Duration: Human Capital Influence on Recent Migrant Workers in Indonesia
Authors: Abdurohman Imam , Pratomo Devanto Shasta , Badriyah Nurul
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to analyse the impact of human capital on the duration of job search for Indonesian recent migrant workers. The human capital that was the focus of this study is education, training, skills, use of digital technology, and internet use. In addition, the characteristics of recent migrant workers employment from the field of employment and individual characteristics, namely age, gender, urban status, and Java Island, were also taken into account. A total of 1267 individuals were analysed, sourced from the National Labour Force Survey (Sakernas) in August 2022. The analysis method used was the Survival Analysis. The results of the Survival analysis using the life table showed that 75% of recent migrant workers got a job within 1 month of looking for a job. The analysis conducted with Cox regression revealed that human capital significantly influenced the duration of job search among recent migrant workers. Specifically, the survival analysis indicated that possessing middle and higher education levels facilitated a quicker job search, whereas training did not appear to have a noteworthy effect. Skills, the use of digital technology and the Internet had a significant impact on the duration of job search, with a striking hazard ratio. In addition, the manufacturing and service industries showed a high hazard ratio, indicating a greater risk of failure to find a job in these sectors compared to job search in the agricultural sector. The analysis also revealed that individual characteristics, such as gender and place of residence, affected the duration of job search. Women recent migrant workers who lived in urban areas tended to look for jobs for a longer period of time. These findings contributed to the body of knowledge regarding the determinants of employment outcomes among recent migrant workers. Specifically, they elucidate the significant impact of educational attainment, skill acquisition, and various demographic variables on the efficacy of job search processes. This research underscored the complexity of the labour market integration for migrants and emphasised the necessity of understanding these multifaceted influences in order to enhance employment prospects for this population.
Determinants of the Value of Technology Companies in Indonesia
Authors: Setia Iswara Ulfah , Setyabudi Teguh Gunawan , Widyawati Dini , Susanti
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to investigate the impact of liquidity, profitability, and company structure on stakeholders' perceptions of a company's value. The research involved quantitative analysis and focused on technology companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2020 and 2022. Financial data from these technology companies was used for analysis. Liquidity was measured using the Current Ratio, profitability was measured using Return on Assets, and capital structure was measured using the Debt to Equity Ratio. Company value was assessed using Price to Book Value. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS software. The results showed that liquidity and profitability had no effect on company value, suggesting that stakeholders do not consider these factors when evaluating a company. However, capital structure had a significant positive impact on company value. This suggests that companies should consider using debt to improve operations and increase their value.
Recent Historical Politics in the Context of the Russian-Ukrainian War: Analysing the Paradigm Shift in the World Order
Authors: Halukha Liubov
Published: August 2024

The use of historical arguments to justify aggressive actions is turning into an actual challenge for the modern international system. The example of Russian aggression demonstrated that when an authoritarian regime threatens military action, sooner or later it uses it. The purpose of the article is to investigate the latest historical politics in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war and changes in the paradigms of the world order. To achieve this goal, the scientific method of content analysis of specialized scientific literature was applied. Based on the results of a careful sampling according to PRISMA guidelines, 40 items of scientific papers were investigated, and the methodological base of researchers on the specified issues was developed. The results emphasize that the modern emphasis on historical politics is important for understanding changes in the world order, as the emphasis on long-standing disputes and territorial claims is not conducive to international security and peace. Russian aggression was prepared as a result of the corresponding "warming up" of public opinion, for which history and historical politics were an important element. Ukraine's most recent historical policy is a kind of response to the Russian challenge. Emphasis on contemporary events, oral history and its dissemination, and actualization of significant figures of Ukrainian history are intended to demonstrate to the world the role and place of Ukraine in it. The conclusions emphasize that the importance of historical politics will grow in the future, especially against the background of the activation of representatives of other authoritarian regimes.
The Prevalence of Mental Health Issues among the Tertiary Level Students of Bangladesh: A Qualitative Study on Public Universities of Bangladesh
Authors: Muid Nafiul , Hafizul Islam , Amin Ruhul
Published: August 2024

A comprehensive examination of mental health issues among Bangladeshi college students is essential given the increasing rates of incidence. The purpose of this qualitative study was to examine the mental health concerns experienced by Bangladeshi public university students, identify the causes, and evaluate their support networks. To get insight from the students at five major public institutions in Bangladesh, the study used phenomenological research methods such semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions (FGDs). To guarantee gender, academic, and socioeconomic diversity, participants were purposively sampled and their size was 360. Thematic analysis identified mental health-related patterns and themes in the data. Academic pressure, financial restrictions, and family expectations were the main causes of anxiety, sadness, and stress in tertiary students. Furthermore, mental health stigma, ignorance, and poor university mental health services worsened these concerns. The survey also showed that most students used informal networks like friends and family for emotional support, highlighting a shortfall in mental health assistance. The research emphasises the importance of public universities implementing robust mental health policies and support services. Regular mental health screenings, counselling, and awareness programs can enhance student well-being. These findings shed light on the current state of student mental health in Bangladesh and offer valuable insights for policymakers, university leaders, and mental health experts to create tailored initiatives to address the mental health challenges faced by college students. By addressing these challenges, the project hopes to create a friendly and inclusive academic atmosphere that improves students' mental health and academic performance.
Pengaruh Kompetensi, Penggunaan Teknologi Informasi, Komunikasi dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai
Authors: Muhammad Endang , Noch Muhamad Yamin , Suratini Suratini
Published: August 2024

This research investigates the influence of competency, information technology usage, communication, and internal control system on employee performance within the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) of Papua Province. Using a quantitative approach, the study targets a population of 78 employees from BPS Papua Province. All employees were included in the study due to the population size being less than 100. Data collection involved primary data through Likert scale questionnaires. Statistical analyses included descriptive statistics, validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, and hypothesis testing through partial (t-test), simultaneous, and determination coefficient tests. The results indicate that competency, communication, and internal control system significantly affect employee performance, while information technology usage does not. Collectively, these variables demonstrate a significant impact on employee performance. Recommendations include continuous competency improvement through training, enhancing information technology infrastructure, fostering effective communication, and evaluating communication quality. Implementing these recommendations is expected to significantly enhance employee performance at BPS Papua Province, thereby contributing to organizational goals.
The Effectiveness of the Google Classroom Application as a Learning Media to Improve Learning Outcomes in Economics Lessons in Classes XI IPS 1 and XI IPS 2 SMAN 1 Bungaraya Siak Regency
Authors: Lestari Sri , Haryana Gani , Mujiono Mujiono
Published: August 2024

This research aims to see the effectiveness of the Google Classroom application as a learning medium to improve student learning outcomes. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive methods. The quantitative descriptive method aims to describe a phenomenon, event, symptom and occurrence that occurs factually, systematically and accurately. The focus of the discussion in this research is to explain and describe the objects of the variables studied. The sample in this study was 29 students of class XI IPS 1 and 29 students of XI IPS 2. Data collection techniques used questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis with analytical tests, Validity Test, Reliability Test, Descriptive Analysis, Normality Test, and Wilcoxon Test. The results of this research show that the use of the Google Classroom application has a positive influence in improving student learning outcomes. The Wilcoxon test results in both classes show an Asymp sig value. (2-tailed) with a value of 0.000 0.05, which means that Google Classroom has a role in improving student learning outcomes.
Exploration of Practical Obstacles: Teachers' Experiences in Implementing the Independent Learning Curriculum
Authors: Vinna Vinna , Nyanasuryanadi Partono , Utomo Budi
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this essay is to investigate the numerous issues and obstacles that teachers experience when implementing the autonomous curriculum in Indonesia. The research focuses on several important topics, such as teacher confusion about implementing the new learning paradigm in the independent curriculum, teacher difficulties in utilising information technology in implementing the independent curriculum, and teacher difficulties in implementing appropriate assessments for their students in accordance with implementation. Curriculum that is self-directed. Teachers' lack of understanding of the concept and application of the independent curriculum, as well as teachers' enthusiasm for learning new things, especially the use of technology in implementing the independent curriculum, are the main obstacles that teachers face in the field when implementing the independent curriculum. The Systematic Literature Review method was used to write this article. The goal of this research is to present an overview of the complexities of the challenges encountered by instructors in Indonesia when implementing the independent curriculum, and then to investigate the causes so that similar hurdles can be avoided in the future.
Women's Perceptions and Gender Equality in the Context of Improving the Family Economy
Authors: Lolita Seffi , Jamaludin Ujang , Juwandi Ronni
Published: August 2024

As time goes by, demands for household needs increase and job opportunities and socio-cultural conditions become narrower. Not a few women choose to work abroad as Indonesian Migrant Workers. Gender equality in work is the government's responsibility to protect people's rights. For this reason, the government's role is needed in increasing gender awareness for female workers. The aim of this research is to describe women's perceptions regarding the existence of gender equality in the family economy and the related role of government for female workers. The method used is a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation processes. The results of this research illustrate that there are differences in perception, namely 1) positive perception allows women to work 2) negative perception assumes that female migrant workers abandon their role as mothers resulting in a lack of harmony in the household. Then the regional government of Serang Regency, through DKBP3A, also created policies and assistance in implementing gender mainstreaming, including the Role of Gender Responsive Budgeting (PPRG), which was then socialized to each sub-district of Serang Regency.
Islamic Psychotherapy in Handling the Impact of Online Gambling on Mental Health in the Digital Era
Authors: Mahendra Okta , Masyuri Masyhuri , Muda Yuslenita
Published: August 2024

This article aims to find out in depth about Islamic psychotherapy, online gambling, the factors that influence online gambling, the negative impact of online gambling on mental health, and its potential application in dealing with this problem. In the current digital era, advances in information and communication technology have changed many aspects of human life. One such threat is the increase in online gambling practices, which can have a negative impact on mental health. This research method uses a type or approach in the form of library research. The results found that in dealing with these challenges, the Islamic psychotherapy approach offers solutions that are holistic and in line with the spiritual and cultural values of society. This approach aims to help individuals overcome psychological problems by strengthening spiritual awareness, increasing faith, and improving relationships with God, oneself, and fellow humans.
Effectiveness of the Puspaga (Family Learning Center) Program in Preventing Early Marriage in Pekanbaru City
Authors: Martha Andini Puspita , Yuliani Febri
Published: August 2024

The problem in this research is early marriage which continues to occur in Pekanbaru City and is a national issue currently facing Indonesia. Early marriage is a serious problem because it violates children's rights. One of the regional government's efforts to prevent early marriage is through the flagship program of the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (PPPA) known as the Family Learning Center (Puspaga). The Family Learning Center (Puspaga) plays an important role in efforts to prevent early marriage by providing knowledge and professional guidance to help protect children's rights. How effective is the Puspaga (Family Learning Center) program in preventing early marriage in Pekanbaru City. The aim is to analyze and describe the effectiveness of policies and identify actions that need to be followed up using Campbell's theory in Mutiarin (2021) which is seen from indicators of program success, target success, satisfaction with the program, level of input and output, and achievement of overall goals. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. The results of this research show that the program has been quite successful with the socialization and services that continue to be provided. The success of the target has not been achieved because many people do not know Puspaga. Satisfaction with the program has not been felt by many people. Input and output levels can be said to be effective because they have good human resource input and service output provided. Achievement of overall goals has not yet been achieved. Actions that need to be followed up are increasing human resources, providing scheduled outreach and cross-sectoral collaboration.
Drug Abuse Among Adolescents
Authors: Susanti Nofi , Cahyani Eka , Hidayah Nurul , Aprillia Rezky
Published: August 2024

This study examines the decline in the number of drug abuse cases among teenagers based on data from e-MP Robinopsnal Bareskrim Polri. The data covers the period from January 1 to January 21 over three consecutive years. The findings show a significant decrease in the number of reported cases, from 19,375 cases in 2021 to 6,450 cases in 2023. This decline indicates effective efforts in the prevention and handling of drug abuse among teenagers.
The Role of the Regional Government of Tual City in Resolving Social Conflicts Between Communities in Tual City (Case Study of the Yarler Complex and the Bandaeli Complex)
Authors: Renoat Marthin Fians , Tutuarima Fricean , Sapulette Marlen S
Published: August 2024

This research aims to find out the policies taken by the Regional Government in resolving social conflicts in Tual City, as well as finding out the obstacles faced by the regional government in resolving social conflicts in Tual City. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological research type, using primary data and secondary data with several informants from the Tual City Government, residents in conflict, as well as people who saw/know about the conflict events in question. Data collection was carried out through interviews, field observations, and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis used in this research is qualitative descriptive to describe in detail the reality found in the field. The research results show that the factors that cause social conflict between Yarler residents and Banda Eli residents in Tual City are due to alcohol, the problem of lack of employment opportunities, the spread of hoax information via social media. Based on the results of interviews and observations at the research location, it can be concluded that in handling social conflict between residents of the Yarler complex and residents of the Banda Eli complex, the Tual City Government has handled and resolved it well, but it has not been optimal as mandated in Law Number 7 of 2012
The Influence of Inquiry Learning on Students' Critical Thinking Ability
Authors: Walzumni Walzumni , Gimin Gimin , Primahardani Indra
Published: August 2024

This research was motivated by the low critical thinking skills of students at SMP Negeri 01 Hulu Kuantan. This is caused by the conventional learning model which is often realized in the form of one-way lectures in the form of delivering material with students only as recipients of information. Therefore, to improve students' critical thinking abilities, a new learning model is used, namely, the inquiry learning model. The formulation of the problem in this research is whether there is an influence of the inquiry learning model on students' critical thinking abilities at SMP Negeri 01 Hulu Kuantan. The population in this study was class VIII of SMP Negeri 01 Hulu Kuantan with a total of 44 students. The sample in this study consisted of 44 students who were divided into two classes, namely class VIII A and class VIII B. The data collection methods used in this research were observation and questionnaires. Data processing using statistical analysis using the t test formula, namely obtaining a Sig value. (2-tailed) = 0.000, then Sig. (2-tailed) ≤ significant. So, 0.000 ≤ 0.05 which means the Sig value. (2-tailed) is smaller than the significance value of 5%, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that the inquiry learning model influences the critical thinking skills of class VIII SMP Negeri 01 Hulu Kuantan by obtaining an average of 74.6% in the control class and an average of 93.6% in the experimental class.
Community Participation in the Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) in Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City
Authors: Gaol Wifa Inessya Lumban , Mashur Dadang
Published: August 2024

The Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) is the government's effort to deal with land matters, especially in terms of granting land legality. Regulations regarding the PTSL program are included in the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency Number 6 of 2018 concerning Complete Systematic Land Registration. Rumbai District still faces obstacles in implementing PTSL due to the slow process of making land certificates. This research uses a qualitative research approach with a case study method with a research focus, namely describing community participation in the implementation of the PTSL program in Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City. Research is located at the Pekanbaru City Land Office and Rumbai District. Data collection uses interview, observation and documentation techniques. Data presentation and data analysis techniques are carried out by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The technique for testing the validity of data uses source triangulation. The concept used is the stages of community participation by Sutarta (in Tawai Yusuf, 2017). The research results show that community participation in the PTSL program has not been implemented well. The factors inhibiting community participation in Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City are a lack of transparency and less than optimal socialization. To increase community participation, Pekanbaru City BPN must be able to prioritize transparency in the implementation of PTSL as well as ongoing socialization
The Influence of Leadership, Culture and Organizational Commitment on Employee Performance at the Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency of Lamandau Regency, Central Kalimantan Province
Authors: Lesmana Hendra , Ruspitasari Widi Dewi , Murtianingsih Murtianingsih
Published: August 2024

Leadership, organizational culture, and commitment have a very important role in improving the performance of members in the organization. Many organizations, especially government agencies, have problems with leadership, organizational culture, and commitment, thereby influencing employee performance that is less than optimal or poor, as is the case in Lamandau Regency Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency. This research aims to 1) determine the influence of leadership on human employee performance, 2) determine the influence of organizational culture on employee performance, 3) determine the influence of organizational commitment on employee performance and 4) determine the influence of leadership, organizational culture, and organizational commitment to employee performance. The sampling method is a saturated sample so that the entire population is used as a sample. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The respondents in this research were 43 employees at the Lamandau Regency Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires via Google Form. The results of the research show that 1) leadership on employee performance in the Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency of Lamandau Regency has a significant influence, 2) organizational culture on employee performance in the Personnel and Resource Development Agency Lamandau Regency people have a significant influence, 3) Organizational commitment to employee performance in the Lamandau Regency Personnel and Human Resources Development Agency has an influence, and 4) Then leadership, organizational culture and organizational commitment have an influence on employee performance in the Personnel Agency and Development of Human Resources in Lamandau Regency due to the results of simultaneous hypothesis testing.
Analysis of Students' Social Care Attitudes towards the Increase in Criminal Acts of Motor Vehicle Theft in Jambi Outer City District (Study of Students from the Civics Study Program at Jambi University)
Authors: Reska Tio Fadila , Usmanto Heri , Melisa Melisa
Published: August 2024

Motor vehicle thefts which always occur in Mendalo Indah Village, Jambi Luar Kota District, cause anxiety in the community. This condition requires attention and action from various parties, including students. Students of the Pancasila and Citizenship Education Study Program (PPKn) are expected to have a high level of social care and be able to contribute to preventing and overcoming this problem. This research aims to find out the social care attitude of PPKn students towards the widespread crime of motor vehicle theft in Mendalo Indah Village, Jambi Luar Kota District. This research method is a type of qualitative descriptive data research. Information is obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. Meanwhile, the data analysis techniques used are data collection, data reduction, data presentation and data verification. The results of this research can be concluded that the social care attitude of PPKn students still needs a lot of improvement, their empathetic and caring behavior, especially in sharing loss information on social media, is a strength that needs to be appreciated. Greater efforts are needed to increase awareness, active participation and cooperation of students in efforts to prevent and overcome motor vehicle theft, by utilizing the existing basis of empathy to build a safer and more harmonious environment.
Development of an E-Module Based on a Realistic Mathematics Education Approach to Improve the Literacy Skills of Junior High School Students
Authors: Mahardika Putri , Fauzi Kms Muhammad Amin
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of e-modules based on the Realistic Mathematics Education approach so that it can improve the statistical literacy skills of junior high school students. The research instruments used were media validation sheets, material validation sheets, statistical literacy test instrument validation sheets, and questionnaires on teacher and student responses to the developed media. The research design used is Research and Development with the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) development model. The subject of the study is 18 students in grades VIII-2 of SMP Prayatna Medan in the even semester of the 2023/2024 school year. The results of the research conducted showed that the e-module based on the Realistic Mathematics Education approach developed met the validity criteria based on the percentage of validity assessment of media experts of 92.08% and material experts of 86.66% with a very valid category. Met the practicality criteria based on the assessment of teacher response of 90% and student response of 90.34% with the category of very practical and met the effectiveness criteria based on the achievement of student learning completeness classically reaching an average percentage of 89%, achievement of learning indicators or objectives of 84.37%, teacher's ability to manage learning by 90.15%, and positive student response to e-module by 95%. The improvement of students' statistical literacy skills provided through e-modules based on the Realistic Mathematics Education Approach obtained an average increase of 34.37 from the initial ability test (Pretest) with an average score of 43.75 increased to 78.15 in the final ability test (Posttest). From all statistical literacy indicators, an average N-Gain of 0.798 was obtained in the high category.
Spelling Errors in Student Articles in the Online Journal of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of Riau, Edition I January-June 2022
Authors: Veradini Nasya Putri , Charlina Charlina , Mustika Tria Putri
Published: August 2024

This research aims to describe spelling errors found in student articles in the online journal of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Riau University, Edition I January-June 2022. The method used is a qualitative method with reading techniques and note-taking techniques. The data analysis method used is to reduce the data, then proceed with presenting the data and drawing conclusions from the data analysis that has been carried out. Based on data research, the data obtained was 600 data from spelling errors which were divided into 156 data on errors in the use of letters, 102 data on errors in the use of punctuation marks, and 342 data on errors in writing words.
The Influence of Student Organizations on the Civic Disposition of Riau University Students
Authors: Sholihin Fakhri Jannata , Hambali Hambali , Primahardani Indra
Published: August 2024

This research is motivated by students' lack of optimal application of civic disposition. Therefore, students' weak application of civic disposition is partly influenced by students becoming members of student organizations. The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is an influence of student organizations on the civic disposition of students at the Universitas Riau. The population in this research was Universitas Riau students, totaling 30,292 people. Determining the sample in this research used the Isaac Michael table using an error level of 10%, thus obtaining 268 samples. The data collection method used in this research was a questionnaire. Based on the results of descriptive analysis research, it showed that the condition of student organizations was included in the good category with a percentage of 60% and the condition of civic disposition is included in the very good category with a percentage of 89%. Based on data analysis in this research, it was found that there was a positive and significant influence between student organizations on civic disposition, which showed that the value was fcount 84.525 ≥ ftable 3.88 and a significant value of 0.000 ≤ 0.05. Thus, it can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, so simultaneously student organizations (X) have a significant influence on the civic disposition (Y) of Universitas Riau students. The results of the analysis of the coefficient of determination test or contribution of the influence of student organizations (X) on civic disposition (Y) were 31%, while 69% was influenced by other variables not examined in this research.
The Influence of Service Quality of Terminal Inspection Service (TIS) Officers on Passenger Satisfaction at Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport, Jakarta
Authors: Istiyani Yuniar , Fadhillah Muhammad Zaki
Published: August 2024

The public's need for transportation services is increasing, and air transportation has become an option because it is more effective and efficient. This must be supported by the quality of service, security and comfort of airport facilities which support air transportation service activities. The Terminal Inspection Service (TIS) unit has the task of checking and ensuring the suitability of existing facilities at the airport terminal. This research aims to determine the influence of the service quality of TIS officers on passenger satisfaction and how much influence the service quality of TIS officers has on passenger satisfaction at Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport, Jakarta. The research method used in this research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were passengers on the HLP-JOG flight route at Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport, Jakarta, with a sample size of 100 respondents. The research data collection technique uses a Likert scale questionnaire with data analysis techniques using the Simple Linear Regression Analysis Test, T Test and R square Determination Test. The results of the research show that there is an influence on the service quality of Terminal Inspection Service (TIS) officers on passenger satisfaction at Halim Perdanakusuma International Airport, Jakarta. Based on the significance value from the Coefficients table, it is 0.01 0.05 and the Adjusted R Square value or coefficient of determination is 0.742. This shows that there is a significant influence of the Service Quality of Terminal Inspection Service (TIS) officers on Passenger Satisfaction of 74.2% so there is a high correlation and the remaining 25.8% is influenced by other variables that are not included in this research.
Leadership of the Principal as Supervisor in Improving Teacher Performance at SMPN 10 Mataram
Authors: M Ismail Fahrizal , Sawaludin Sawaludin , Sumardi Lalu
Published: August 2024

The principal's leadership as a supervisor plays an important role in improving teacher performance at SMPN 10 Mataram. This research aims to examine how school principals' supervision practices can improve teacher performance. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews and documentation. Research findings show that school principals implement several effective supervision strategies, including providing constructive feedback, organizing training and workshops, and providing intensive guidance in planning and implementing learning. In addition, effective leadership is demonstrated through good communication skills, creating a conducive work environment, as well as motivating and rewarding teachers. This research concludes that the principal's supervisory leadership significantly contributes to improving teacher performance, which ultimately has a positive impact on the quality of education at SMPN 10 Mataram
The Influence of Company Size, Accounting Conservatism, Free Cash Flow on Profit Management with Managerial Ownership as Moderation
Authors: Putri Fitri Hermalia , Dewi Eka Kusuma
Published: August 2024

This study aims to empirically prove the effect of company size, accounting conservatism and free cash flow on earning management with managerial ownership as a moderation in empirical studies of consumer cyclical sector companies listed on the IDX in 2018 – 2022. In this study, the company size is proxied by total assets. Then accounting conservatism is proxied by operating accruals. And the free cash flow is proxied by cash flow difference. Then managerial ownership is proxied by proportion of company shares. The model used to see the potential for earning management is discretionary accruals. This type of research is quantitative research using associative methods. The number of research samples was determined using a purposive sampling technique, so that a sample of 14 companies could be produced with a total of 70 observational data. The data used in this study was processed using Microsoft Office Excel and E-views 12. The results of the statistical F test show that the model can explain that company size, accounting conservatism, free cash flow have a simultaneous effect on earning management. The results of statistical test T on the variabel company size has no influence on earning management. Accounting conservatism have a negative effect on earning management. And free cash flow has no influence on earning management. The results of the analysis of the moderation of managerial ownership variables cannot moderate the shield between company size, accounting conservatism, and free cash flow to earning management
The Role of Student Activities in Supporting the Development of Children in Orphanages
Authors: Chua Jovellysia Trecy , Lee Sherlene , Tjendra Melda , Tania Jessica , Suhendra Jonathan Jordan , Natalia Lisa , Putri Ayesha Nashwa Ferya , Morales Abel , Fitriyah Olla , Indah Friderika , Darwan Arya Putra Lievi , Febrianti Della , Suyani Suyani , Christine Alice Yolanda , Ritonga Muhammad Iuan Furqon , Habibah Zahwa Rheina , Kezhiandra Gabby
Published: August 2024

This study examines the role of student activities in supporting the development of children in orphanages. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, the research involved in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis, focusing on academic, emotional, and social aspects. Through brief visits, students conducted various activities such as education, ice-breaking, and the development of a mini-library. The findings show that student activities can enhance children's learning motivation, cognitive skills, and self-confidence. Additionally, these activities also strengthen empathy and social communication skills. Despite the significant positive impact, the limited duration of the visits poses a challenge in creating long-term changes. Therefore, this study recommends increasing the frequency of activities, developing long-distance mentoring programs, and collaborating with local educational institutions. These suggestions are expected to enhance the effectiveness of student programs in supporting the development of orphanage children and promoting social awareness among students.
Implementation of General Elections in National History
Authors: Bety Cici Fitri , Nurgiansah T Heru
Published: August 2024

General elections are a mechanism for determining the people's representatives who will occupy the people's representative institutions and elect the president and vice president. The history of General Elections in Indonesia has unique characteristics that are interesting to research, with several elections that have been held since the Old Order era in 1955, the New Order in 1971, 1977, 1982, 1987, 1992, and 1997, as well as during the ongoing Reformation period. from 1999 to 2019. This research was conducted through literature study with a focus on how general elections were carried out from the beginning of independence until 2019. The results of the research show that elections during the Old Order era could be considered democratic, characterized by the participation of many political parties. However, during the New Order era, this democracy declined along with the dominance of the Soeharto regime. Meanwhile, general elections during the Reformation period, especially in 2004, became more democratic. The 2019 elections were held simultaneously for the first time, although many obstacles occurred in its implementation. The author hopes that this journal will be useful in increasing academic insight regarding the implementation of general elections, as well as providing political learning for the community and input for subsequent elections.
The Existence of the 2nd Principle of Pancasila Values ​​in Efforts to Prevent Lost Generation at SMPN 1 Telukjambe Barat
Authors: Rahayu Dewi Ning , Sanusi Aris Riswandi , Saylendra Nadya Putri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to examine the existence of the value of the 2nd precept of Pancasila in an effort to prevent lost generation at Junior High School 1 West Telukjambe. Lost generation refers to groups of people, especially the younger generation, who have lost their direction, values, and identity, so that they are unable to contribute positively to the life of the nation and state. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The research subjects consisted of head of student affairs, PPKN teachers, and students. The results of the study show that: (1) the school has succeeded in instilling the values of humanity, justice, and respect for individual dignity. The application of these values helps students develop an attitude of mutual respect, responsibility, and active participation in the community, which in turn prevents them from getting caught up in an identity crisis or being part of a lost generation. (2) Obstacles are influenced by internal and external factors. Thus, it is hoped that this research can contribute to the development of more effective educational strategies in preventing lost generation.
Pengaruh Munculnya Toko Online Terhadap Penurunan Pendapatan Toko Offline di Pasar Raya MMTC
Authors: Syahfitri Wiji , Afrilia Dini , Ilmi Nurul , Sipahutar Ridho Amalan Saufi , Sidauruk Tumiar
Published: August 2024

Perubahan tren belanja masyrakat dari yang biasanya berbelanja secara offline menjadi online adalah ketika Covid-19 menyerang. Di mana semua aktivitas dibatasi oleh pemerintah bahkan ada beberapa yang menerapkan karantina mandiri. Pada masa-masa inilah produk-produk online shop mulai ramai diminati masyarakat dan sampai saat ini masih tetap eksis. Selain akibat dari covid 19, perubahan tren belanja yang terjadi di masyarakat juga merupakan akibat dari interaksi sosial dan keinginan masyarakat untuk berubah sehingga perubahan ini tidak bisa dihindarkan. Perubahan sosial dalam masyarakat ini berkaitan erat dengan teknologi dimana teknologi mempunyai peran yang sangat besar. Maraknya penjualan secara online memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap pedagang offline di MMTC terutama untuk pedagang pakaian dan kosmetik. Penjualan offline untuk barang kosmetik yang terjadi di MMTC mengalami pengurangan pembelian. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian jenis kualitatif yaitu pengamatan (observasi), wawancara dan studi pustaka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh munculnya toko online terhadap toko oofline. Adapun hasil yang didapat adalah dominasi toko online berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penurunan pendapatan toko offline di pasar raya MMTC.
Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK) Dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Terhadap Kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Matondang Khairani Alawiyah , Nasution Nazwa Fazirah , Hasibuan Zakia Hasanah , Siagian Arnol Prabowo
Published: August 2024

Masalah kemiskinan adalah isu global dan multidimensional yang memengaruhi setiap negara, termasuk Indonesia. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja (TPAK) dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara periode 2017-2022. Data dianalisis menggunakan model regresi data panel dengan pendekatan Common Effect Model (CEM), Fixed Effect Model (FEM), dan Random Effect Model (REM). Hasil uji Chow dan Hausman menunjukkan bahwa model REM lebih baik dalam menjelaskan variasi kemiskinan dibandingkan model lainnya. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa IPM memiliki pengaruh signifikan negatif terhadap kemiskinan, menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan IPM berkontribusi pada penurunan kemiskinan. Namun, TPAK tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap kemiskinan dalam model REM. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi penting bagi kebijakan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan IPM sebagai strategi untuk mengurangi kemiskinan di Sumatera Utara. Adanya inkonsistensi antara teori dan hasil empiris juga menunjukkan perlunya penelitian lebih lanjut untuk memahami dinamika antara TPAK dan kemiskinan.