bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STORYTELLING AS AN EFFECTIVE TECHNOLOGY FOR TEACHING THE COURSE «LEADERSHIP IN EDUCATION» FOR MASTERS
Authors: Bratko Mariia
Published: June 2022

The article examines both the theoretical and practical aspects of storytelling as a teaching technology in higher education at the second (master’s) level. The benefits of incorporating storytelling into the practice of teaching the course «Leadership in Education» is demonstrated, since telling stories is a relevant tool for leaders at all levels. The content and objectives of the course «Leadership in Education», which is included in the innovative educational program «Corporate Education and Personnel Development» at Borys Grinchenko University of Kyiv, are briefly described. There is a brief theoretical review of current English and Ukrainian scientific works on the subject under consideration. The following functions of storytelling as a teaching technology are distinguished: educational, value-oriented, motivational, educational, developmental, communicative, and mentoring. Methodological recommendations for the creation of a successful story, relating to its structure and required components, are developed. An example of recommendations on the use of storytelling, which the author followed when teaching the course «Leadership in Education» at the second (master’s) level of higher education, is given. The recommendations are based on the theoretical generalization of scientific views of scientists and their own pedagogical experience. Based on student feedback, it is concluded that using storytelling in higher education as a technology that improves the efficiency of the educational process is recommended. The study has confirmed the need for a thorough examination of the pedagogical and psychological foundations of storytelling, as well as appropriate teacher training in the use of this technology.
E-Learning Communities and Professional development of teachers in the Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19) - Experiences and Visions
Authors:   Women's College, Ain Shams University, Egypt, Megahed fayza
Published: June 2022

The coronavirus pandemic or "COVID-19" crisis has caused concern about the future of education and the need to rethink educational practices and develop training methods and professional development for teachers, reflecting on the quality of educational outputs, requiring teachers to have the skills and skills needed to work in emergencies. The present paper addresses professional learning societies, the foundations of which are built, their objectives, philosophy and upbringing, the requirements for transforming schools from traditional to electronic professional learning societies: the role of professional learning societies in improving teachers' professional performance in emergencies, The paper also reviews the concept of e-professional learning societies, the advantages of e-professional learning societies, digital transformation and its impact on professional learning societies, the strengths and weaknesses associated with transforming schools into professional learning societies, and the experiences of some countries such as (Singapore, USA) in the applications of learning communities as an entry point for professional development and ways to make use of them to improve the professional performance of teachers in our Egyptian schools. The paper came up with a series of recommendations, including finding An effective system for implementing the idea of professional learning societies, the need to support school leadership of the idea of professional learning societies, encouraging teachers to join their own e-learning communities with a major role in the development of their professional performance, and the implementation of partnership projects between the Ministry of Education and university colleges of education to build e-learning communities in schools to improve and develop outstanding practices.
Review nature of abstraction in mathematics education: a critical developmental view
Authors:   Assistant professor of mathematics education، College of Community Service and Continuous Education at Umm Al-Qura University, Saudi Arabia، m.bandr@hotmail.com, Almutairi Bandar marzoug farah
Published: June 2022

If we do not question current scientific and social theories and accepted facts، we may not realize that we may be limited by some distortions and errors. Without the possibility of critically interrogating ourselves, our beliefs, and what we read, any form of knowledge can be accepted. Differences in viewpoints can produce cognitive progress in the context of the uncertainty of the completeness of knowledge and the belief that it is in an infinite continuous development. In this paper I followed the critical model to examine knowledge about mathematical abstraction by building and supporting arguments and claiming that there are some inconsistencies that need intellectual treatment supported by evidence, and my belief that there are components that increase the power of mathematical abstraction that did not come into interest, such as mathematical imagination and epistemic emotions.
El municipio de Quito ante la campaña de Pasto. Transiciones entre Antiguo Régimen y republicanismo, 1822-1823
Authors: Cabrera Hanna Santiago
Published: June 2022

Este artículo indaga la reacción concejo municipal quiteño ante la campaña de Pasto en los primeros años de la incorporación de la provincia de Quito a la República de Colombia. La implantación del orden republicano, basado en la soberanía de la ley se superpuso a la preexistente soberanía municipal, basada en la tradición, las leyes de costumbre y el ejercicio de la justicia jurisdiccional. El uso de las facultades extraordinarias previsto en la Constitución de Cúcuta para gobernar territorios en guerra, produjo disputas entre el intendente departamental Vicente Aguirre y el concejo municipal por uso de sus rentas y el cobro de contribuciones forzosas.
Referencias
Authors: Revista Ecuatoriana de Historia Procesos.
Published: June 2022

s. r.
Morphometric Properties Comparison of Some Turkish and Foreign Apricot Variety Grown at High Altitude
Authors: MURADOĞLU Ferhad , KAYAKESER Utku , BAŞAK İbrahim
Published: June 2022

Apricots are becoming more preferred because of their usage in the fresh, dried, and processing industries and are appreciated by consumers for their pleasant flavor, aroma, and high nutritional value. Apricot cultivation is mostly performed by native varieties in Turkey, and there is insufficient knowledge about the characteristics of foreign varieties. In this study, important Turkish and foreign varieties were evaluated according to their morphological properties using multivariate analyses. The highest fruit weight was detected as 31.90 g (Sakıt-2) in the Turkish varieties and detected 22.36 g (Precoce de Colomer) in the foreign varieties. The highest fruit height, thickness, stone height, and weight were detected in ‘Alyanak’ and ‘Sakıt-2’ the Turkish apricot varieties. The ‘Soğancı’ and ‘Sakıt-2’ were characterized by the highest stone thickness, pH, fruit height, and weight in Turkish varieties, whereas ‘Precoce de Tyrinthe’ had the highest total soluble solids in the foreign varieties. The correlation analysis demonstrated significant positive correlations between examined features in Turkish and foreign varieties. In the principal component analysis, the first five components elucidated 93.59% of the total variance. Examined traits were separated into three groups, and ‘Sakıt-2’, ‘Alyanak’, ‘Hasanbey’, and ‘Hacihaliloğlu’ at the Turkish varieties were placed in the first two groups and characterized by fruit and stone traits, while the foreign varieties formed the other group and were characterize by pH, TSS, and colorimetric traits. The study put forward useful information for the comparison of morphometric traits between Turkish and foreign varieties, and the results can be used in future apricot breeding programs.
Determination Effects of Active Dry Yeast on Morphological and Chemical Components of Maize Plants Grown in Alkaline Soils for Silage Purposes
Authors: ALOBAIDY Mohammad , AĞIRAĞAÇ Zübeyir , ZORER ÇELEBİ Şeyda
Published: June 2022

In agriculture, the use of environmentally friendly materials both in place of and alongside chemical ones is continuously increasing. Two field experiments were conducted during the 2019 and 2020 seasons to investigate the effects of foliar application of three doses (5.0, 7.5, and 10 g L-1) of active dry yeast were sprayed on maize (Zea mays L. Cv. Tuano) at two intervals, the first 54 days after planting (DAP), and the second 15 days later. Plants were grown for silage purposes under alkaline soil conditions at the Experimental and Research Station of the Field Crops Dep., Van Yuzuncu Yıl University-(VYYU), Turkey. Measurements were taken three times at the vegetative stage 64, 74, and 84-DAP, and one times at the dough stage 117-123 DAP. Morphologically, the results showed that the foliar application of different doses of yeast increased the plant height (cm), stem, leaves, and cobs weight per plant and total plant weight (g), number of cobs plant-1 (piece), and green and dry herbage yield (ton da-1) at 117-123 DAP during the two seasons. In contrast, there was no significant increase in plant height (cm), chlorophyll as SPAD (The Soil Plant Analysis Development) value, and the number of leaves per plant at 64 DAP. Chemically, the spraying of the yeast improved the P, K, Ca, Mg, Fe, Cu, Se, and Zn concentrations at 117-123 DAP as well as chlorophyll content at 74 and 84 DAP compared to the control. From this study, it could be concluded that the highest values of the studied parameters were recorded when active dry yeast was used at a dose of 10 g L-1 on maize under high pH soil.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN MIMBA (Azadirachta indica) DALAM MENGOBATI INFEKSI BAKTERI Vibrio alginolyticus PADA UDANG VANNAMEI (Litopenaeus vannamei)
Authors: Rusydi Rachmawati , Natasya Siti , Ayuzar Eva , Khalil Munawwar , Adhar Saiful
Published: June 2022

Udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) memiliki banyak keunggulan, diantaranya relatif tahan terhadap penyakit, pertumbuhan relative cepat, dapat memanfaatkan ruang secara lebih efisien, serta lebih toleran terhadap perubahan lingkungan. Salah satu kendala yang ada di lingkungan pembudidaya udang vaname adalah timbulnya penyakit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri seperti Vibrio alginolyticus. Vibrio alginolyticu smerupakan bakteri laut gram negative berbentuk batang dan bersifat motil dapat menjadi bakteri pathogen penyebab penyakit bakterial yang sering menimbulkan masalah pada larva udang vaname yang disebut penyakit bakteri menyala. Pemberian bahan antibakteri alami menjadi alternatif pengobatan dari penggunaan antibiotik yang menimbulkan masalah lingkungan dan resistensi patogen. Daun mimba merupakan bahan alami potensial yang mengandung senyawa sebagai antibakteri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun mimba dalam mengobati infeksi bakteri Vibrio alginolyticus pada udang vaname. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai Mei 2021, yang bertempat di Laboratorium Kesehatan Ikan dan Lingkungan, BPBAP Ujung Batee. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 (empat) perlakuan dan 3 (tiga) ulangan. A: Tanpa pemberian ekstrak daun mimba (Kontrol). B: Perendaman dengan ekstrak daun mimba sebanyak 1%, C: Perendaman dengan ekstrak daun mimba sebanyak 2%, D: Perendaman dengan ekstrak daun mimba sebanyak 3%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan ekstrak daun mimba memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap lama waktu penyembuhandan tingkat kelangsungan hidup udang vaname. Rekomendasi konsentrasi terbaik dari ekstrak daun mimba dalam mengobati udang vaname adalah 3%.
Cutaneous metastasis of a tumor of the excretrial tract
Authors: Nizar Cherni , Abdallah Chaachou , Wael Ferjaoui , Mohamed Dridi , Samir Ghozzi
Published: June 2022

Cutaneous metastases of urothelial tumors are extremely rare.
Microbiological degradation of food dyes and amylase production, immobilization by Iraqi isolate Anoxybacillus rupiensis strain Ir3 (JQ912241)
Authors: Mayaada S Mahdi  , Hiba K Ibrahim  , Nidal S Zbarr  , Sabreen A Hadi
Published: June 2022

Amylases are employed in the starch processing industries for the hydrolysis of polysaccharides such as starch into simple sugar constituents. With the advent of new frontiers in biotechnology, the spectrum of amylase applications has expanded into many new fields such as clinical, medicinal, and analytical chemistry. Α-Amylase from Anoxybacillus rupiensis strain Ir3 (JQ912241) isolated from hydrocarbon soil of Iraq was purified using ammonium sulphate precipitation and Sephadex G-200 gel filtration chromatography. Partially purified enzyme with 189U/ml activity was used for immobilization study by sodium alginate and Agar, The immobilized enzyme was very effective increase the activity of the enzyme to be (10.7, 14.8 U/ml) respectively for the sodium alginate and agar. This immobilized enzyme can be used commercially as a replacement of free enzyme because it has shown greater operational flexibility and higher enzymatic activity. The A. rupiensis strain Ir3 shows high decolorization (99%) of food dyes in the concentration 0.25 mg/ml for three days while (98%) decolorization the concentration 0.5 mg/ml for ten days.
Kırsal Kalkınmada Kadın Kooperatiflerinin Önemi: Türkiye Özelinde Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: KUTAY Talha
Published: June 2022

Kapitalizme eklemlenme süreçleri dünyanın farklı bölgelerinde farklı şekilde gerçekleşmiş ve köylülüğün topraktan kopma süreci İngiltere’ye benzer biçimde işlememiştir. Fransa ve İsviçre gibi gelişmiş kapitalist ülkelerde de belirgin olan bu durum az gelişmiş kapitalist ülkelerde daha belirgin olmuş ve topraktan kopamayan bir kitlenin doğmasına neden olmuştur. 1950’li yıllardan itibaren çeşitli dönemler altında gelişim gösteren kırsal kalkınma, bahsi geçen kitlenin bulunduğu ülkelerde önemli bir kavram olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Çünkü o ülkelerde kırsal ekonomi, ülke ekonomisi içindeki yüksek payını halen korumaktadır. Kırsal kalkınma altındaki yaklaşımlar 1950’lerden başlayarak günümüze kadar çeşitli dönemler altında farklılaşmıştır. Özellikle 1980’ler itibariyle kadının da kalkınmaya dahil edildiği görülmektedir. 1990’lı yıllardan itibaren ise, kırsal kalkınma için önemli olan mikro krediler bir araç olarak kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Yoksulluk küresel boyutta önemli bir sorun haline gelmiştir. Kadınların istihdama katılımı artmasına rağmen istenen düzeyde değildir ve kadın yoksulluğu ciddi bir sorun olarak dile getirilmektedir. Kadın istihdamı dünya genelinde marjinal, güvencesiz ve esnek istihdam biçimlerine kaymaktadır. Ayrıca istihdama katılımda kayıt dışılık oldukça yüksektir. Bu kayıt dışılığın kırsalda daha yoğun olması, kırsal kalkınmada kadınların önemini arttırmaktadır. Kadınların istihdam dışında özellikle sağlık ve eğitim gibi sosyal haklara erişimde ciddi sorunlar yaşadıkları bilinmektedir. Dayanışma ve işbirliğini amaçlayan kooperatifler ekonomik ve sosyal açıdan dezavantajlı grupların sorunlarını çözmek açısından önemli rol üstlenmektedirler. Kadın kooperatifleri de kadınların yoksulluğunun azaltılmasında ve kadınların güçlendirilmesinde önemli rol oynamaktadırlar. Bu çalışmada kırsal kalkınmada kadın kooperatiflerin önemi tartışılacak ve Türkiye özelinde değerlendirme yapılacaktır.
Analisis Nilai Moral dalam Novel Temukan Aku dalam Istikharahmu Karya E. Sabila El Raihany
Authors: Mujarod Sulastri Siti
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini berjudul Analisis Nilai Moral Dalam Novel Temukan Aku Dalam Istikharahmu Karya  E. Sabila El Raihany. Penulis berharap pembaca mampu memahami isi dari novel tersebut.  Tujuan penelitian ini  adalah  untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai moral yang terkandung dalam novel tersebut. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penilitian ini menggunakan teknik baca dan catat. Teknik baca dan catat adalah teknik yang digunakan dengan cara membaca teks tertulis, selanjutnya dicatat yang telah disediakan sesuai permasalahan yang akan dideskripsikan. Selain itu penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian yang berfokus pada aspek nilai-nilai moral dalam novel tersebut, menunjukan bahwa terdapat  nilai moral positif  yang bisa ditiru untuk diimplementasikan  dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dan nilai moral negatif  yang bisa dijadikan pembelajaran dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat.
Distribusi Fonem Bahasa Jawa Kebumen dalam Video Kompilasi Bocah Ngapak Ya?
Authors: Utami Testi Prasetia , Sukirno Sukirno
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan distribusi fonem vokal dari bahasa Jawa Kebumen yang terdapat dalam video kompilasi Bocah Ngapak Ya? dan mendeskripsikan distribusi fonem konsonan dari bahasa Jawa Kebumen yang terdapat dalam video kompilasi Bocah Ngapak Ya? Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode dekriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini berupa tuturan tokoh dalam video kompilasi Bocah Ngapak Ya?. Sumber data penelitian ini ialah tokoh yang ada dalam video kompilasi pada film Bocah Ngapak Ya? Film ini disutradari oleh Rendra Polapike dan diunggah oleh Trans7 OFFICIAL ke YouTube pada tanggal 20 Mei 2020. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode simak atau penyimakan yang kemudian dilanjutkan teknik catat. Penganalisisan data digunakan metode padan dengan teknik pilah unsur penentu (PUP). Keunikan atau kekhasan dari dialek bahasa Jawa Kebumen ini ialah fonem /ᴐ/ tidak berdistribusi di bagian belakang kata. Untuk fonem /Ɂ/ juga tidak berdistribusi di bagian belakang kata, karena pada dialek bahasa Jawa Kebumen menggunakan fonem /k/ utuh.
SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR KALKINMA VE DOĞAL YAŞAM ÇEVRELERİ İLİŞKİSİ ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME: İTALYA'DA EKO KÖY ÖRNEKLERİ
Authors: KÜÇÜK BAYRAKTAR Hülya
Published: June 2022

Günümüzde yaşam çevremiz, şartlarımız, kentin yoğunluğu, kentte yaşamak için verilen mücadelenin zorluğu bizleri alternatif bir yaşamı bulma çabasına itmektedir. Bu noktada sürdürülebilir, erişilebilir alternatif bir yaşam için kurulmuş olan eko-köyler karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Eko-köyler, dengeli, sağlıklı, sürdürülebilir bir yaşam şeklinin ne olduğuna dair bir vizyonla, ekolojik yaşam ilkeleri üzerine kurulmuş bir yerleşme modeli ortaya koymaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, ekolojik sorunların çözümüne, sürdürülebilir yaşam çevrelerine, doğal yaşamın kentte hayata geçirilebilmesine katkı sunabilecek bir model olan ve bu alanda başarılı örneklere sahip İtalya'daki eko-köyleri incelemek ve bu düzlemde Türkiye için öneriler getirmektir. Çalışma nitel yöntem kullanılarak hazırlanmıştır. Çalışmada literatür taraması yapılarak örnek olarak seçilen Torri Superiore, La Citta Della Luce, Campanara, La Comune dı Bagnaia eko köyleri incelenmiştir. Bu eko-köylerin seçilme nedeni İtalya'da eko-köy oluşumları içerisinde başarılı olmalarıdır.

Çalışmada sosyal, kültürel, ekolojik ve ekonomik boyutları ile bütünsellik oluşturan eko-köylerin yerel katılımcı süreçleri geliştirdiği, sosyal ve doğal ortamları aktif olarak yeniden düzenlediği ve yenilediği, çevre kirliliğini önlediği, insanların zararlı davranışlarını en aza indirerek doğanın sürekliliğini sağladığı bulgularına ulaşılmıştır. Bu bağlamda birçok boyutuyla doğayı koruyan ve doğa dostu olan İtalya'daki eko-köylerin, Türkiye için örnek olabileceği söylenebilir. Doğal yaşam çevrelerinin ekolojik yapısını yeniden düşünmek ve değerlendirmek için eko-köy örnekleri ele alınmalı ve her ülke kendi içerisinde uygulanabilirliğini tartışmalıdır.
PERAN KEPALA MADRASAH SEBAGAI SUPERVISOR DALAM MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONALITAS GURU MAN 1 MEDAN
Authors: Hendri Fauza Achmad Anwar Batubara,
Published: June 2022

Kepala madrasah sebagai supervisor berkewajiban melakukan pengkoordinasian seluruh kegiatan madrasah dan administrasi madrasah dengan menghubungkan seluruh personel organisasi dengan tugas yang dilakukan sehingga terjalin kesatuan, keselarasan, dan menghasilkan kebijaksanaan dan keputusan yang tepat. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan peran kepala madrasah dalam meningkatkan profesionalitas guru, dan mendeskripsikan faktor yang mendukung dalam meningkatkan profesionalitas guru di MAN 1 Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Sumber informasi penelitian ini adalah kepala Madrasah, Wakil Kepala Madrasah bidang kurikulum dan kesiswaan, dan para guru maupun pegawai di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Medan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara mereduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan atau verifikasi. Teknik penjamin keabsahan data dengan cara triangulasi data, transferabilitas dan konfirmabilitas.Hasil penelitian ini yaitu 1) Bahwa peranan kepala madrasah sebagai supervisor dalam meningkatkan profesionalitas guru di MAN 1 Medan melibatkan seluruh pihak dalam organisasi dengan musyawarah. Hal ini disebut juga dengan rancangan partisipatif. 2) Faktor pendukung dalam meningkatkan profesionalitas guru di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Medan yang menjadi faktor dukungan utama adalah dengan adanya kerjasama baik kepala madrasah dengan guru, dan guru dengan guru. Baik dalam usaha formal maupun usaha non-formal. Hal ini sangat berpengaruh dalam tujuan pencapain madrasah sesuai dengan sasaran visi maupun misi madrasah. Pembagian beban pekerjaan menjadi kegiatan-kegiatan yang dapat dilaksanakan oleh setiap individu sehingga ada koordinasi pekerjaan para anggota organisasi menjadi kesatuan yang terpadu dan harmonis.
I. A. Bunin and the Journal “Sovremennye zapiski”: On the History of Publication of “The Life of Arseniev”
Authors: Azarov Yuri Alexeevich
Published: June 2022

The aim of the research is to trace the history of I. A. Bunin’s collaboration with the journal “Sovremennye zapiski” and the stages of publication of “The Life of Arseniev”. At the same time, the paper sheds light on the role played in this matter by I. I. Fondaminsky, an editor of the journal, public figure, socialist revolutionary, member of the Constituent Assembly. Literary works, a collection of letters, contemporaries’ accounts and memoirs served as the material for analysis. Scientific novelty of the paper lies in the fact that this correspondence has not previously been the subject of an in-depth analysis. The research findings have shown that the issues related to the writer’s collaboration with the journal undoubtedly occupy the main place in the correspondence, and the preserved letters of Fondaminsky to Bunin make it possible to recreate to a large extent the creative history of “The Life of Arseniev”.
Ways of Adding New Words to the Vocabulary of the English Language in 2021 and 2022 (by the Material of the Electronic Dictionary “Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary”): Word-Formation and Lexico-Semantic Features
Authors: Sheveleva Irina Alexandrovna , Mitina Olga Alexeevna
Published: June 2022

The aim of the research is to identify the word-formation and lexico-semantic features of English lexical units included in the electronic dictionary “Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary” in March 2021 and March 2022. The research is novel in that it is the first to carry out a comparative analysis of the word-formation trends of the last two years and to shed light on the socio-cultural reasons behind the formation of the naming units under study. The research findings indicate that the leading way of adding new words to the vocabulary of the English language in 2021 is morphological word formation, whereas in 2022, it is borrowing, as well as that the predominant part of the lexical units recorded by the dictionary in March 2021 belongs to the field of medicine and healthcare, while the majority of the lexical units added to the dictionary in March 2022 belongs to the gluttonic sphere.
Current State and Trend of Plural Noun Formant Unification in the Abaza Language
Authors: Pazov Sergey Umarovich , Pazova Lilia Kashifovna
Published: June 2022

The aim of the study is to determine the existing lexical and grammatical possibilities for expressing the category of number and the main direction of their development in the modern Abaza language. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the ascertainment of the emerging trend of the plural formants unification in the language. In the course of the analysis of a large corpus of illustrative linguistic material extracted from lexicographic sources, samples of the Abaza oral folk art, texts of fiction and the authors’ field material, the features of the formation of the modern system of expressing the plural number of nouns and the possible unification of the existing morphological markers of plurality are determined; and, as a result, the suffix -ква can become a universal (or main) formant of this category.
Analysis of Village Description in the Story “Mitya’s Love” by I. A. Bunin from the Point of View of “Heterotopia” Spatial Theory
Authors: Peng Yongyu , Chen Hui
Published: June 2022

The aim of the study is to reveal the features and deep cultural meaning of the village description in the story “Mitya’s Love” by I. A. Bunin. The scientific novelty lies in the discovery of spatial contrast between the village and the city in the story and in an attempt to understand this classic work through the modern spatial theory “heterotopia”, which is aimed at heterogeneous social space. The results ob-tained have shown that the description of the village in the story is intended not only to characterize the cha¬racters and develop the plot. In fact, the image of the countryside plays an important role in the narrative discourse and ideological subtext of the story, containing I. A. Bunin’s opinion about the original Russian culture.
Structure and Semantics of Causative Forms -тыр and -т in the Khakass Language
Authors: Kyzlasova Inga Ludovikovna
Published: June 2022

The aim of the study is to determine the structural and semantic features of the synonymous causative forms -тыр and -т in the Khakass language. The article indicates debatable points in determining the essence of the Turkic causative. The characterizing features of the causative are listed: the presence of the causator, the connotation of its invariant meaning by the seme of “impact”, agentivity. The scientific novelty of the work lies in a detailed description of the semantics of the causative forms -тыр and -т in the Khakass language and their derivational features. As a result, the processes of direct, indirect and passive-reflexive causation are shown. The work is based on the data of the Khakass language electronic corpus.
Structure, Functioning and Language Realization of Artistic Fractals in Robert Irwin’s Novel “The Arabian Nightmare”
Authors: Linnichenko Svetlana Igorevna
Published: June 2022

The aim of the study is to ascertain the structure, principles of functioning and linguistic expression of fractals in fiction. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that a new approach to the research of author’s cognition in postmodernism novels has been developed based on the study of the fractal structure of a literary text; in connection with it, the term “artistic fractal” is introduced, which is defined as a complex linguo-semantic structure consisting of smaller, duplicating or continuing each other elements, in some cases, closed on themselves. The specificity of fractal structures is analysed by the material of Robert Irwin’s novel “The Arabian Nightmare”. As a result of the study, it has been found that the novel is an endless artistic fractal consisting of the stories similar to it, most of which, in turn, fall into fractals. In the structure of the novel, seven fractals have been identified, which also have infinite nature and consist of the elements similar to each other. At the linguistic level, these fractals are expressed with the help of detailed metaphors, the author’s appeals to the reader, repetitions and grammatical parallelisms. Each fractal has specific linguistic expression and contributes to the realization of special artistic meanings.
Clothing as Polyfunctional Element in M. A. Sholokhov’s Novel “And Quiet Flows the Don”
Authors: Plaksitskaya Nataliya Aleksandrovna , Kutafina Yulia Nikolaevna , Zaitseva Nadezhda Vladimirovna
Published: June 2022

The aim of the research is to study the functions of clothing and its details in the artistic system of the novel “And Quiet Flows the Don” by M. A. Sholokhov. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the consideration of the costume as a multi-valued component of the artistic world in order to determine its meaning against the background of other types of the descriptive elements of a fiction text. The obtained results have proved that in a literary work, clothing as an element of the material world performs different functions: it shows characters as representatives of a certain ethnic group and the specifics of the Cossack ethnic culture as a whole; authentically characterizes the era helping M. A. Sholokhov to demonstrate historical events understanding; serves to create the heroes’ portraits; participates in the course of the story; its significant elements are found in the main plot and compositional nodes of the novel helping to reveal the characters’ psychological state.
Ethnography of the Orient in N. A. Baykov’s Works by the Example of Zoomorphic Images, Sacred Loci and Mythological Chronotope (on the Issue of Preserving Traditions in the Context of Migration Processes in the Russian Far East)
Authors: Kirillova Elena Olegovna
Published: June 2022

The paper aims - in a broad sense - to consider the oriental image of the taiga in the literary works by the émigré writer N. A. Baykov. The research is novel in that it is the first to analyse ethnomythological attitudes and folklore perceptions related to the cultural and historical traditions of the population of the Russian Far East and the Asia-Pacific region countries, using the material of N. A. Baykov’s literary texts. The research findings prove that central attention in the writer’s creative work is paid to the image of the tiger and the analysis of the relationships that are associated with the perceptions of this animal in various oriental mythological worldviews. The notions of the mythological chronotope and sacred loci are addressed in detail, as a result of which the researcher proves that they are determined by the functioning of the oriental motif of the lord of the taiga in N. A. Baykov’s literary texts.
R. I. Rozhdestvensky’s Poem “Waiting (Woman’s Monologue)”: Philosophical Categories of Love and Happiness
Authors: Sipkina Nina Yakovlevna
Published: June 2022

The aim of the study is to consider the poem “Waiting (Woman’s Monologue)” by R. I. Rozhdestvensky in the aspect of the philosophical categories of love and happiness. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time a literary analysis of the specified work of the poet of the “sixties” is introduced into scientific circulation from the viewpoint of the fundamental categories of human existence. The obtained results have shown that “Waiting (Woman’s Monologue)” became a kind of the poet’s revelation written on behalf of a woman about the importance of love and happiness in a person’s life. The text of the poem is an internal monologue of a woman who has come to a date and is waiting for her lover. The poem is conditionally divided into episodes-“arias” in which the themes of loneliness, death are revealed and love becomes salvation from all the troubles and misfortunes. The article considers the notion of “metaphysics of love” as a fundamental principle of morality for a lyrical heroine’s existence. The integrative value of love is revealed. The source of good for a woman is desire to find family happiness.
Role of Narrator as Key Instance in Dramatic Events Development in Fiction Text
Authors: Wijdan Adnan Mohammed
Published: June 2022

The aim of the study is to form the boundaries of the notion “narrator” in relation to a dramatic text and a dramatic event based on a theoretical review of the notion “narrator” in foreign and domestic works on narratology. The scientific novelty is associated with the definition of a narrator’s typological status in the narrative paradigm of a text and in a dramatic situation. The main varieties of a narrator are characterized by functional parameters; the relationship between the categories of author - narrator - narratator is traced in literary texts of various types - epic and drama. The obtained results demonstrate that with the help of a narrator, dramatic events develop, for which the author of a literary text uses various narrative strategies, such as communicative, eventful, temporal, fictional, aesthetic, metanarrative ones. Also, a dramatic narrative synthesizes a lot of narrative principles that are characteristic of an epic text and manifested in the linearity of a narrator and the special position of a remark subject distanced from an end-to end dramatic event. This is especially typical of the Russian drama tradition, which is strongly influenced by the epic beginning in its classical versions from A. S. Pushkin’s Boris Godunov to the stage directions of A. P. Chekhov’s plays performing metanarrative functions.
Strategies and Tactics of Translating Gastronomic Guides: Communicative and Functional Approach (by the Material of the Russian and English Languages)
Authors: Mamedov Said Zaurovich , Bolotin Yuri Evgenyevich
Published: June 2022

The article aims at identifying translation strategies and tactics used in translating tourist texts, in particular, gastronomic guides. The paper considers examples of text translations of this type with subsequent analysis to confirm the relevance of using the strategy of communicative-equivalent translation when translating texts of gastronomic guides from Russian into English and from English into Russian. The scientific novelty lies in identification of translation strategies applicable to the translation of such texts in order to confirm applicability of the above strategy (by the material of the Russian and English languages). As a result, it has been determined that it is the strategy of communicative-equivalent translation that is applicable when translating texts of this type due to the need to create a functional analogue of the original text.
Evaluation of Functionally Graded Architecture using Fused Filament Fabrication Technique for Bone Scaffold Applications
Authors:   Applied Mechanics and Design, School of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering  Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, 81200, MALAYSIA, Noordin Muhammad Azfar , Zulkipli Mohd Aidil Syukri ,   Applied Mechanics and Design, School of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering  Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, 81200, MALAYSIA, Hussein Nur Aqila Kadir ,   Applied Mechanics and Design, School of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering  Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, 81200, MALAYSIA, Md Saad Amir Putra ,   Medical Devices and Technology Centre (MEDiTEC), Institute of Human Centred and Engineering (iHumEn),  Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, 81200, MALAYSIA
Published: June 2022

Bone scaffold architecture affects the performance of bone scaffold significantly. Recently, functionally graded architecture (FGA) has received wide attention in bone scaffold application due to its architecture that mimics the cancellous bone architecture. Hence, this study aims to evaluate the mechanical properties of PLA specimens that adopt FGA fabricated using additive manufacturing via fused filament fabrication (FFF). The mechanical properties of FGA PLA specimen (1 GPa -2 Gpa) was tailored to the cancellous bone (modulus: 0.01 GPa – 2 GPa). The result shows that radially dense- in rod (RDR) has the highest Young’s Modulus, and yield strength. However, the relationship between cross section area of specimen needs to be considered in comparing the performance of FGA PLA specimen.
Hardware Development and Analysis of Vehicle's Driver Awareness during Braking Event
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Nor Walid Nurul Dayana Balqis , Sulaiman Syabillah ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Azizul Muhammad Asri ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Mustaffa Norrizal ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Published: June 2022

Safety is the most important factor in both manufacturing vehicles as well as when driving and riding. Passive and active system are the two main categories of safety system, thus, this project focus on the active system which where the brake system is located to avoid any collision in critical situation especially rear-end collision. The main objective of this project is to study the driver’s braking response in car-following situations. Data Acquisition System using Arduino IDE was developed, which lead to analyzing the driver’s brake response during emergency braking event. Two types of vehicles were used, which are the Yamaha 135LC motorcycle and Perodua Myvi 1.3L, which also known as Test Vehicle 1 (TV 1) and Test Vehicle 2 (TV 2) respectively. The Data Acquisition System (DAQ) system to record the brake response time of driver in TV 2 as the driver reacts to the activation of brake lights of TV 1 by using the ESP8266 (Wi-Fi controller) was developed. The DAQ installed in TV 1 was connected wirelessly to the DAQ installed in TV 2. Arduino IDE software was used as a medium to transfer data from the push-button sensor to the laptop with the assist of ESP8266 board as the microcontroller, that is connected to the push-button sensor. Two brake lights were tested, which were standard brake lights and flashing brake lights. Each brake lights were tested with three different speeds, which are 20, 30 and 40 km/h. Experiment was carried out at night, where TV 1 braked at any straight road around the campus. Generally, the results indicates that for each speed tested for both brake lights, the brake response time increases as speed increases. The overall results suggested that flashing brake lights has a significantly shorter brake response time with average of 145, 144, 173 ms for 20, 30 and 40 km/h respectively. With average percentage of 12.8% faster brake response time.
Numerical and Simulation Study of Cavitation in Centrifugal Pump at Low Flow Rate
Authors:   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Abd Khalid Nurul Azlien , Rahmad Rohani ,   Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
Published: June 2022

Cavitation is the compressible and unsteady turbulent flow caused by the mass transfer between gas and liquid phase which has significant influence on the operating stability and service life of a centrifugal pump. Cavitation can form in a fluid because of localised decreases in dynamic pressure. The collapse of vapour cavities created extremely high pressures, which usually damage neighbouring surfaces and lead to reduce performance. This study aims to simulate a computational model of the cavitation flow using ANSYS Fluid Flow (Fluent). Next, to determine the cavity volume fraction in a centrifugal pump at low flow rate. In this study, the design point of the centrifugal pump used a rotational speed of pump motor at 1450 rpm and initial inlet pressure at 2500 kPa. The simulation of the cavity volume fraction was conducted with four different HNPSHa value, which are 2.09, 1.43, 1.32 and 1.21 m at 25°C of water temperature. The result shows that the values of HNPSHa did affect the cavity volume fraction of pump impeller. Its shows that the decreasing in HNPSHa value, the cavity volume fraction is increased. This study came out with the simulation analysis that predicts a cavitation of the centrifugal pump at different HNPSHa values. The outcomes of this study may help the future researcher to understand how cavitation occurs at low flow rate and its relationship between HNPSHa values
Микроструктурный анализ слоя, наплавленного порошковой проволокой, содержащей нанопорошок вольфрама
Authors: Зернин Е. А. , Козырев Н. А. , Данилов В. И. , Михно А. Р.
Published: June 2022

Рассмотрены основные принципы применения проволоки с нанопорошком вольфрама для дуговой наплавки. Проанализированы особенности изготовления и использования проволоки, модифицированной вольфрамом. Исследована микроструктура высокопрочного слоя, полученного наплавкой проволоки с различным содержанием нанопорошка вольфрама. Определена микротвердость образцов с наплавкой.
Investigating faculty perception of instrument used for evaluating teaching effectiveness: A case of two universities in Sunyani
Authors:   Sunyani Technical University (STU), Ghana, Kofi Kyeremeh ,   Kwame Nkrumah University of Science Technology (KNUST), Ghana, Addo Paul Kwadwo ,   Sunyani Technical University (STU), Ghana,   Kwame Nkrumah University of Science Technology (KNUST), Ghana, Owusu Frank ,   Sunyani Technical University (STU), Ghana,   Kwame Nkrumah University of Science Technology (KNUST), Ghana
Published: June 2022

This study aimed at examining the perception of faculty members towards the use of student evaluations of faculty members as a basis to assess teaching effectiveness and for decision-making for annual faculty review. The study was conducted with the participation of 62 full-time members at Catholic University and Sunyani Technical University. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected through questionnaires and interview guides. The main findings revealed that faculty members positively perceive the current Students’ Evaluation of Faculty (SEF) instrument as effective in evaluating teaching effectiveness but do not perceive the use of the current instrument as effective in decision-making for annual review. The study also revealed that there was no association between the objectives for the adoption and usage of the Students’ Evaluation of Faculty (SEF) instrument for private and public universities. Finally, the findings show that faculty are challenged both administratively and humanly in their endeavour to effectively implement SEF. Based on the findings, it was concluded that the evaluation method and instrument needed to be revised further to include a multidimensional procedure. This multifaceted method should produce independent instruments for annual faculty reviews and teaching improvement. Keywords: Faculty evaluation, perception, teaching effectiveness, decision-making.
ISOLATED TRAUMATIC RENAL VEIN THROMBOSIS: CASE REPORT
Authors:   Universidade de Passo Fundo, Carrão Winckler Diego , Silveira Paul Eduardo , Kerber Martins Emanuel , Enrico Cozer Piassa Francesco , dos Santos Barato Fabiano , Novotny Cristiano ,   Hospital Governador Celso Ramos
Published: June 2022

Introduction: Traumatic renal vein thrombosis (RVT) is a rare event, usually associated with damage to the parenchyma or renal artery, and consists of occlusion of the renal venous drainage by a thrombus. Isolated traumatic RVT is extremely rare, with few cases in the literature. We report a case of isolated traumatic RVT due to blunt abdominal trauma. Case report: A 25-year-old female patient, victim of a head-on car collision, severe kinematics, hemodynamically stable and with injuries to the skull, chest, upper and lower limbs, without stigmas of abdominal trauma. Tomography identified fractures in the pelvis, pneumoperitoneum and signs of laceration of the rectum, in addition to an elongated filling failure within the left renal vein compatible with an intravenous thrombus measuring 1.7 cm in the largest diameter, without signs of injury to the renal parenchyma or vascular injury in the artery left kidney. She underwent exploratory laparotomy to correct abdominal injuries and external fixation of the pelvis; conservative management of renal vein thrombosis was performed with enoxaparin SC 60mg/day and monitoring in the ICU with good evolution. CT angiography and Doppler ultrasonography excluded venous thrombosis at other sites. She was discharged from hospital with oral anticoagulation with rivaroxaban VO 10mg/day for three months, with complete resolution of the thrombus and renal preservation. Conclusion: Traumatic isolated renal vein thrombosis is extremely rare; contrast-enhanced tomography is the preferred diagnostic test; a conservative approach with anticoagulation is suggested as the treatment of choice, aiming at renal preservation; in cases of a single kidney, venous thrombectomy is indicated. Keywords: Abdominal Injuries. Venous Thrombosis. Wounds, Nonpenetrating. Case Reports.
CARCINOMA PAPILÍFERO EM CISTO DO DUCTO TIREOGLOSSO
Authors:   Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Silva Saraiva Thalia , de Oliveira Gustavo Luis , Ramos Germano Carla Maria , Kiyota Moutinho Michel Antonio , Retto da Silva de Avó Lucimar , Maion Victor Hugo ,   Instituto de Anatomia Patológica de São Carlos,   Irmandade da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de São Carlos
Published: June 2022

Introdução: A glândula tireóide origina-se na parede anterior da faringe a partir da terceira semana de vida do embrião e migra em direção cervical a partir da sétima semana. A falha nesse processo resulta na formação do cisto do ducto tireoglosso, que é a malformação congênita mais comum na região cervical. A malignização dessa estrutura é rara, sendo encontrada em menos de 1% dos casos. Relato do caso: Descrição de um caso de carcinoma papilífero em cisto do ducto tireoglosso, diagnosticado em paciente do sexo masculino, 18 anos de idade. O cisto do ducto tireoglosso é uma má formação congênita cervical frequente, porém com rara malignização. O tratamento é controverso e geralmente envolve o procedimento de Sistrunk associado ou não a tireoidectomia total, dissecção linfonodal e dose terapêutica de iodo radioativo. Conclusão: O carcinoma do ducto tireoglosso é um achado raro, mas que deve ser levado em consideração no diagnóstico de massas cervicais. O tratamento cirúrgico com excisão completa e abordagem multidisciplinar é a conduta terapêutica de escolha. Palavras-chave: Cisto Tireoglosso. Câncer Papilífero da Tireoide. Adolescente.
LAND POTENTIAL FOR AGRICULTURE IN SUKOSARI VILLAGE, BANDONGAN DISTRICT, MAGELANG, CENTRAL JAVA
Authors:   Universitas Tidar, Wahyudiningsih Tri Suwarni , Purnomo Erry ,   Universitas Tidar, Lestiyani Ayu ,   Universitas Tidar
Published: June 2022

The purpose of this study is to characterize the physical, chemical, and biological properties of Sukosari land. The research was conducted via survey, evaluating the soil properties in agricultural areas to obtain 12 points at various altitudes. The results indicated that sand made up the most significant percentage of texture, ranging from 56 to 67 %. The analysis results of the soil's degree of acidity (pH) indicate that it is acidic, ranging between 4-5. The analysis of soil organic carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium yielded low values. The total number of bacteria and fungi in the soil, on the other hand, is relatively high. As a result, it can be concluded that Sukosari's soil fertility is still relatively low. Additionally, it is recommended that the microorganisms present in each type of soil and land use Sukosari are identified.
OS EFEITOS DE SENTIDO NA TRADUÇÃO DO DISCURSO DE POSSE DO PRESIDENTE NORTE AMERICANO JOHN FITZGERALD KENNEDY
Authors: Teixeira de Vasconcellos Carlos Roberto
Published: June 2022

This piece of research provides a study of the discourse of President John Fitzgerald Kenney focusing on his Inaugural Address delivered on January 20th, 1961, Washington, D.C. United States of America. The reading we did is under Analysis of Discourse optic, which constitutes the discourse from its social and historical context, specifically the part that deals with Discursive Formation. The theories that work as preamble in this study are: the Hermeneutic, art of understanding, interpreting, and translating in a clear way the signs first unclear, it treats the language and its signs as creative energy — translation not only as text production, but also as language interpretation and contemplation. Contrastive Analysis shows us the resemblances and the differences among two or more languages. Our aim, in this study, it to analysis the sense effects produced in the translation for Portuguese of JFK’s Inaugural Address, to understand the Brazilian people constitutes themselves differently from the American people does. The results of the analysis let us conclude the sense effects are noticed by means of the comparison between American and Brazilian Discursivities, since Kennedy’s words do not produce the same sense to the Brazilians as they do to the Americans