bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
IMPLANTAÇÃO DE TECNOLOGIA DA INFORMAÇÃO E PADRONIZAÇÃO DO FLUXO DE TRABALHO EM UM CENTRO DE TESTAGEM E ACONSELHAMENTO
Authors: Cunha Luiz Henrique de Castro , Tavares Alexandre Dias , De Castro Kelviane Francis Baêta , Ribeiro Luiz Claudio Pereira
Published: February 2023

O Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV), após quase 40 anos de sua descoberta, continua como importante objeto de investigação social, comprometendo pessoas em todo o mundo, independente do sexo, idade, cultura, classe social e orientação sexual. Desde o início da epidemia, na década de 80, o país vem adotando políticas públicas de enfretamento a esse agravo, e uma das medidas implementadas foi a importante criação dos Centros de Testagem e Aconselhamento (CTA). Além de incorporar as ações de Prevenção Combinada do HIV, da prevenção das hepatites virais e outras IST, os CTA também apresentam um papel central para a ampliação do acesso aos serviços de saúde das populações-chave e populações prioritárias, segmentos com maior vulnerabilidade ao HIV e às demais IST. Como o CTA do Hospital Universitário Gaffrée e Guinle (HUGG) não possui tecnologias da informação e todo o seu trabalho é realizado de forma manual, este estudo teve como objetivo integrar o CTA com o hospital através da informatização da unidade, por meio da implantação do AGHU e do desenvolvimento de um aplicativo para a consolidação das informações. Trata-se de um estudo metodológico de desenvolvimento de tecnologia, dividido em duas fases. Na primeira fase foi construído um formulário a ser aplicado entre os usuários do CTA, a partir de modelos já utilizados pelo Ministério da Saúde. Na segunda fase, foi desenvolvido um software (aplicativo) integrado ao banco de dados do AGHU através da ferramenta Microsoft Visual Studio, usando os recursos da linguagem de programação Visual Basic.NET (VB.NET) e a ferramenta Microsoft Power BI, além da configuração e parametrização do AGHU. O resultado deste estudo foi a criação de um formulário de atendimento, a padronização de um fluxo de trabalho na unidade, a implantação do AGHU e o desenvolvimento do aplicativo para consolidação das informações e produção de relatórios e indicadores. Essas ferramentas contribuirão para a vigilância epidemiológica local das IST, fortalecendo a assistência à saúde na comunidade.
UM SISTEMA DE CONTROLE E MONITORAMENTO DE TEMPERATURA QUE UTILIZA A INTERNET DAS COISAS
Authors: Corrêa e Castro Ana Carolina Mariath Magalhães , Mestria Mário
Published: February 2023

A Internet das Coisas (IoT) é um conceito que representa a conexão entre a Internet e os elementos do dia a dia, de forma que atividades rotineiras tornam-se automáticas e sejam simplificadas. Ao adicioná-la ao cotidiano traz-se eficiência às atividades comuns. Ainda, a conexão sem fio apresentada pela Internet permite a visualização em tempo real em qualquer lugar, adicionando às suas vantagens. Ademais, o monitoramento e o controle da temperatura tornam-se cada vez mais evidente e necessário em diferentes ambientes, como comercial, industrial ou residencial. Dessa forma, é imprescindível que os controles de processos acompanhem a evolução tecnológica, e consequentemente a evolução da Internet nessas diversas áreas. Este trabalho propõe monitoramento da temperatura por meio de comunicação sem fio e com visualização em tempo real em uma página da web ou em uma interface de aplicativo móvel, desenvolvido no MIT App Inventor (Aplicativo do Instituto Tecnológico de Massachusetts). Ao implementar comando via hardware e software utilizou-se um sistema de ventilação para diminuir a temperatura ambiente. Os dados são coletados através de um sensor de temperatura e umidade DHT11, e a comunicação é feita com o módulo Wi-Fi ESP8266 Node MCU, juntamente com a placa de desenvolvimento Arduino UNO. Assim, foi possível condicionar o cooler para funcionar de acordo com temperaturas pré-estabelecidas na construção do código na IDE (Integrated Development Environment - Ambiente de Desenvolvimento Integrado) do Arduino. Portanto, esse projeto é de baixo custo e uma alternativa vantajosa para controle e monitoramento de temperatura implementando o conceito de IoT.
BIBLIOTECA PYTHON PARA ANÁLISE DE SIMILARIDADE ENTRE ÂNGULOS
Authors: De Souza Ariane Selli Melo , De Abreu Ryan Iuka Pereira , Guimarães João Paulo Ferreira
Published: February 2023

Esse trabalho mostra detalhes de implementação de uma biblioteca Python para análise de similaridade de ângulos. A estratégia tomada foi converter os ângulos em números complexos equivalentes e usar uma função de similaridade para números complexos, denominada correntropia complexa.
APLICAÇÃO DE ANÁLISE DE VALOR AGREGADO EM UM PROJETO DE IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE UM NEGÓCIO DE PRODUTOS ORGÂNICOS
Authors: Medeiros Danielle Zanoni Baptista , De Santana Maria Gabriela Carregosa , Fernandes José Luiz , Fernandes Andréa Sousa da Cunha
Published: February 2023

Um projeto é repleto de variáveis que, geralmente, não costumam ser controladas, e que podem resultar em prazos mais longos do que o planejado, ou em custos acima do orçamento, o que pode culminar, inclusive, na não conclusão do projeto. Dessa forma, se faz importante a gestão dessas variáveis para garantir um bom desempenho e eficiência do projeto. Nessa perspectiva, o presente estudo tem como objetivo utilizar a técnica de Análise de Valor Agregado (AVA) aplicada em um projeto de implementação de um negócio – A Nomade. A técnica utilizada, permite que se controle todas as variáveis, como custos, escopo, cronograma, e outros, ao longo do projeto através da análise dos indicadores de desempenho e previsões sugeridos pelo PMI para gerenciamento de projetos. Com base na orçamentação de insumos necessários para o atingimento do objetivo do projeto, este trabalho acompanhou a implementação do negócio chamado de Nomade, realizando as medições e análises propostas pela técnica de Análise de Valor Agregado (AVA) ao longo do projeto.
BENEFÍCIOS DO USO DA MUSICOTERAPIA NA GESTAÇÃO E PARTO: REVISÃO NARRATIVA
Authors: Azevedo Maria Cândida , Dos Anjos Isadora Alves , Bezerra Manuela Barreto Silva , Aguiar Mariana da Silva , Oliveira Mayara Cardoso , Pereira Ruth Bernardes de Lima , da Costa Simone Sampaio , Rodrigues Tatyanni Peixoto
Published: February 2023

A música é uma prática realizada desde a pré-história pelos seres humanos. Sua utilização terapêutica para alívio de efeitos fisiológicos e emocionais durante o período gravídico- puerperal é de essencial importância, visto que o conforto é um dos principais objetivos dos cuidados prestados a estas mulheres. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo discutir os benefícios do uso da música como terapia complementar durante a gestação e parto. Dessa forma, buscou-se verificar na literatura nacional e internacional os benefícios que o uso da música possui ao ser aplicada como terapia em gestantes.
A ENFERMAGEM NA PREVENÇÃO DA SAÚDE PÚBLICA: CAMPANHA DE VACINAÇÃO INFANTIL
Authors: Nenow Raphaella Machado Diniz
Published: February 2023

INTRODUÇÃO: Historicamente, o marco da vacina se dá com o advento da doença varíola, que é um vírus, infeccioso. O clinico Edward Jenner ficou conhecido mundialmente e historicamente com a descoberta da vacina contra a varíola. Essa imunização também chegou ao Brasil, bem como as importantes mudanças no país, como nomeação do sanitarista e cientista Oswaldo Cruz como diretor geral da Diretoria Geral de Saúde Pública, a revolta da vacina em 1904, e mais atualmente, as criações e implementações do Programa Nacional de Imunizações (PNI), Sistema Nacional de Vigilância Epidemiológica (SNVE) e o Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Se por um lado existem as vacinas com o grupo pró vacinação que são pessoas que acreditam na imunização e na ciência, por outro há a existência dos grupos antivacina, no qual há disseminação de informações errôneas e/ou distorcidas a respeito dos imunizantes, levando a descrença e insegurança da população. Nesse contexto, o enfermeiro é o profissional que tem o potencial para desenvolver campanhas para a vacinação, por ser um educador, gestor e um estrategista, desenvolvendo e executando ações para o controle de doenças imunopreveníveis. OBJETIVO: Compreender as ações de enfermagem nas campanhas de vacinação infantil dentro da saúde pública por meio de uma revisão integrativa. METODO: O presente estudo constitui em uma revisão integrativa. A busca ocorreu nas bases de dados multidisciplinares, Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde – BVS no Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) e no Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO). Como critérios de inclusão foram considerados: artigos publicados entre os anos de 2011 a maio de 2021, nos idiomas inglês e português, textos gratuitos disponibilizados na integra e que retratassem o assunto pertinente ao estudo. RESULTADOS: A amostra final para a análise foi de 13 artigos e um manual do Ministério da Saúde. Para análise dividiu-se em duas categorias, o impacto da não vacinação infantil para a saúde pública e o Enfermeiro na sala de vacina e sua importância para a população. CONCLUSÃO:  A imunização infantil ainda gera alguns conflitos na sociedade, sendo dividida pelos apoiadores da vacinação e os não apoiadores que são denominados de grupo antivacina. Conclui-se que, as ações de enfermagem nas campanhas de vacinação infantil são de grande importância tanto para saúde pública como para população infantil.
A BIOECONOMIA COMO FATOR DE FOMENTO PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO SUSTENTÁVEL NA ZONA FRANCA DE MANAUS
Authors: Duarte Ludmila Ferreira , De Oliveira João Paulo Leonardo , D’Andrea Catherine
Published: February 2023

Este estudo busca apresentar uma breve discussão do conceito de desenvolvimento econômico e as teorias formulada por Hirschman e Perroux que propuseram fenômenos para que determinadas regiões possam ser denominadas desenvolvidas. Ademais, a questão do desenvolvimento tem sido uma área que tem cada vez mais se preocupado com a conciliação entre a sociedade, os fatores econômicos e os recursos naturais. Surge então, após a década de 70 com o apoio das Nações Unidas, a adoção de um novo modelo para o desenvolvimento que se concentra nas premissas da sustentabilidade. Entretanto a maioria dos modelos econômicos desde o século passado adotaram medidas desenvolvimentista baseadas no processo de industrialização, como é o caso da Zona Franca de Manaus no Brasil. Atualmente a Agenda 2030 formulada pela ONU em 2015 tornou urgente e delimitou as ações e desafios para que os países desenvolvidos ou em desenvolvimento, sejam capazes de atingir o Desenvolvimento Sustentável. Nessa pesquisa, o conceito de Bioeconomia será explicado, exemplificado e ainda apontado como solução para que o Desenvolvimento Sustentável possa ser efetivamente alcançado pelo Complexo Industrial de Manaus. Quanto a metodologia, a pesquisa possui caráter bibliográfico de natureza qualitativa e o método abordado foi o indutivo.
A UTILIZAÇÃO DE BICARBONATO DE SÓDIO COMO RECURSO ERGOGÊNICO NA PRÁTICA ESPORTIVA
Authors: Gomes Isabela Limaverde , de Medeiros Jackeline Lima , Da Silva Suzana de Lima , Araujo Alyson Justino Ximendes , Damasceno Jackson Ville , Alves Marcelo Torres , De Sousa Jean Ítalo Oliveira , Cavalcante Karla Pinheiro
Published: February 2023

Introdução: A prática de exercícios físicos ocasiona alterações bioquímicas e sistêmicas em atletas, sendo o desequilíbrio acidobásico uma consequência que, negativamente, afeta o desempenho muscular. Em ambiente ácido, o organismo tende a acionar formas de compensação para regularização do pH orgânico, onde estratégias nutricionais, como a utilização de bicarbonato de sódio, podem ser indicadas como agentes alcalinizantes para auxiliar o efeito tamponante, colaborar com o equilíbrio do pH, diminuir os sintomas em decorrência desse desequilíbrio e consequentemente melhorar a performance esportiva. Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo é revisar sobre as consequências da utilização de bicarbonato de sódio como recurso ergogênico em atletas. Métodos: Foi realizada uma revisão bibliográfica tendo como fonte artigos de caráter científico publicados entre 2015 a 2020 pesquisados nas bases de dados Scielo, Pubmed, Science Direct e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde. Resultados: Diversos estudos apresentam resultados positivos na melhora do desempenho e dos teores sanguíneos de lactado, melhora do desempenho em exercícios intermitentes de alta intensidade, além de diminuição da percepção de esforço durante a atividade. No entanto, outras pesquisas apontam insuficiência de dados e de achados benéficos em relação a melhora do desempenho ou performance, além do desenvolvimento de sintomas gastrointestinais. Conclusão/Considerações finais: Portanto, a suplementação de bicarbonato de sódio apresenta resultados positivos em relação a melhora do desempenho e da performance em diversas modalidades esportivas. Entretanto, está associada a desconfortos gastrointestinais, o que varia de acordo com a dosagem utilizada.
IECA: A FISIOLOGIA POR TRÁS DA FARMACOLOGIA VETERINÁRIA
Authors: Russo Natália Gageiro Pinto
Published: February 2023

O aumento da longevidade dos cães refletiu diretamente na frequência da identificação de afecções cardíacas que apresentam sinais clínicos como dispneia, cianose, tosse seca e síncope. A estratégia fundamental para o tratamento de cardiopatias é o controle pressórico através do bloqueio do sistema renina angiotensina aldosterona (SRAA) através de inibidores da enzima conversora de angiotensina (iECA). Estes agentes que atuam no contexto do antagonismo da angiotensina II,  permitiram que a medicina veterinária perpetuasse desde os anos de 1970 e 1980. Geralmente, inibidores da ECA são bem aceitos e melhoram a hemodinâmica e sinais clínicos através do controle da vasoconstrição, causada por estímulos aos receptores alfa-adrenérgicos. Esses fármacos vasodilatadores atuam na prevenção do comprometimento da função miocárdica, auxiliando no quadro crônico de insuficiência cardíaca (IC) que, em decorrência da redução de débito cardíaco, poderia comprometer a pré e pós-carga pelo aumento da volemia. Seu uso é recomendado para o tratamento de cães com Insuficiência Cardíaca Congestiva (ICC), especialmente aqueles que tenham endocardiose de mitral.
PENGARUH INDEPENDENSI, ETIKA PROFESI, DAN PROFESIONALISME TERHADAP KINERJA AUDITOR DI KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Galih Chandra Kirana  , Heriston Sianturi  , Meifida Ilyas
Published: February 2023

The results showed that the Auditor's Work Results measured using the level of Role Ambiguity did not have a positive and significant effect on Auditor Performance and Audit Autonomy as measured using the results of the work completed by the auditors had a positive and significant effect on Auditor Performance.
CLASSIFICATION FOR BIG DATA DRIVEN MARINE WEATHER FORECASTING USING MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES
Authors: J Deepa Anbarasi , Radha Dr. V
Published: February 2023

Marine weather forecasting has raised sizeable awareness in numerous ocean related domains. With immeasurable portion of data to handle with, big data problem solving unfolds gateways for abundance of predictions. Machine Learning (ML) is an essential algorithm for big data prediction. However with the increasing size and nature of data i.e., Big Data, Marine Weather Forecasting with Big Data with minimum time, error and maximum accuracy is of major concern to be addressed. In this work, a method called, Perceptred-based Feature and Kriging Gradient Boost Classification (PF-KGBC) is introduced with big data with the objective of improving the prediction performance marine weather with high accuracy and less time consumption. The PF-KGBC method is split into two parts. They are feature selection using perceptron classifier model and classification using Kriging Ensemble extreme Gradient Boost for marine weather forecasting. With the assistance of supervised learning algorithm based on perceptron classifier that involves a functional input represented by vector of numbers belongs to particular class. Based on linear predictor function set of weights are integrated with feature vector to make essential marine weather feature vector. After feature selection process, Kriging Ensemble extreme Gradient Boost Classification is performed with the purpose of forecasting marine weather data. Here, the weak learner is combined to form strong classifier. Kriging regression estimates the dependent data variation when any of factors or values in independent data gets changed. With this accurate marine weather prediction with high accuracy and lesser time consumption is ensured. Meanwhile, we analyzed the results of the proposed PF- KGBC method compared with other conventional methods, and the running performance on the Java platform. The results show that the proposed method achieved satisfactory prediction results and improvements were observed in terms of accuracy, time and error rate considerably. Keywords: Machine Learning, Perceptron, Feature Selection, Kriging, Gradient Boost, Classification, Ensemble
Transfer Learning Approaches for Leaf Diseased Portion Detection
Authors: Vibhakar Rushil , Torne Sushant , Sharma Shubh , Udawant Prashant
Published: February 2023

Abstract—Overview - In this study, The difficulties in iden- tifying and classifying diseased areas on leaves prompted us to create a deep block attention solid-state drive (SSD) for identifying diseased areas on leaves and classifying their severity. We propose a novel leaf disease portion method. Squeeze- and- excitation SSD (Se-SSD), and DBA-SSD approaches are recommended for finding plant leaves.SSD feature extraction network and channel attention mechanism are coupled by Se SSD, VGG feature extraction network is enhanced by DB SSD, and channel attention mechanism is coupled by DBA SSD. Convolutional layers trained on Image Net images using the VGG model are transferred to this model, reducing training time and speeding up the training process. On the other hand, the collected images containing plant leaves are randomly split into a training set and a test setup .1:1 ratio. After careful consideration, we chose the Leaf Village dataset because it contains imagery relevant to the study area. This collection contains leaf images, including images of cotton leaves. Image data is enhanced using data enhancement techniques such as horizontal flipping and histogram equalization. In this study, we examine and contrast the enhanced performance of VGG16 and RCNN with that of the more conventional Faster RCNN and Single Shot target identification approaches operating in the same setting. Comparing its performance with that of other target identification algorithms, we find that SSD and faster RCNN outperforms other algorithms in terms of algorithm. Index Terms—VGG16 Architecture, SSD Algorithm, Faster- RCNN Algorithm,Leaf diseased portion
Kersen Leaf Tea’s Effects on Male Mice’s Liver and Kidney Functions Induced by Alloxan
Authors: Wiyadi Wiyadi , Mustaming Mustaming , Andraini Rus
Published: February 2023

Kersen leaf is a tree native to Southern America and Southern Mexico. In Indonesia, this tree is very easy to get because it grows a lot on the side of the streets. Empirically, Kersen leaves have been widely used by the public as one of the herbs or herbs to overcome various diseases, including DM disease. The study used True Experimental design with Pre and post Control Design design. The purpose of this study  was to test the effect of using Kersen Leaf Tea on Hepar and Kidney function. Hepar function will be measured by assessing levels of Alanain Transminerase (ALT) Aspartate aminotransferases (AST). For kidney function is assessed by measuring Creatinine and Ureum levels. The results of  the Shapiro test  normality test obtained data that were not normally distributed so that the Bivariate test used alternative tests, namely  the Kruscal Walis test and the Wilcoxon Test. The results of the study on the administration of kersen leaf tea there were differences between the Control group with the dose group of 2%, dose 4% and dose 6% at ALT levels (p = 0.000), AST levels (p = 0.005), and creatinine levels (p = 0.007) but there was no difference in Urium (P = 0.447). The results of the Wilcoxon test showed the effect of giving kersen leaf tea on ALT levels ( p = 0.018), AST levels (p = 0.000), Urium levels (p = 0.37) and creatinine levels (p = 0.038). The administration of kersen leaf tea improves liver and kidney function in Alloxan-induced male mice.
Effective Use of Media About Sex Education on Adolescent Attitudes in Preventing Unwanted Pregnancy
Authors: Hazanah Sri
Published: February 2023

Sexual behavior begins to function during the reproductive period starting in early adolescents aged 12-15 years. If sexual behavior is not addressed immediately, the increase in unwanted pregnancies among young adolescents will be a cause for concern and information on sex education should be provided both at home and at school. The research analyzed the effective use of media about sex education on adolescent attitudes in preventing unwanted pregnancy in Balikpapan. The research method was survey and cross sectional with 181 samples of early adolescents aged 12-15 years, the sampling technique used Random sampling. Univariate analysis was carried out by descriptive analysis to see the characteristics of each variable studied, bivariate analysis was performed using the Chi Square test (x2), (p value <0.25). The results of the research on adolescent attitudes before the intervention of 181 respondents, 89 respondents (.49.2%) were good, as many as 83 respondents (45.9%) were moderate and 9 respondents (5.0%) were not good. Adolescent attitudes after intervention from 181 respondents, 95 respondents (52.5%) were good, as many as 86 respondents (47.5%) were moderate. After conducting the marginal homogeneity test, it shows a p value of 0.002 which means> 0.05, there is a relationship between the provision of sex education using media to changes in teenagers attitudes.
The Effect of Husbands’ Support on Mothers’ Family Planning in Dayak Tribe
Authors: Nurachma Evy , Mardiana Nina
Published: February 2023

The Dayak tribe has a fairly strong magical heritage. The spiritual sciences became a typical symbol of the tribal customs that inhabited the interior of the land of Borneo. F the factors that hinder the development of birth control are the Supernatural World for Dayak Tribe The leaves of dong quai can be material to prevent pregnancy in a very natural way. but the factor of lack of support from the husband greatly affects the attitude of the mother in the  Dayak tribe environment in using contraceptives, Purpose, knowing the influence of husband support on the attitude of mothers in birth control in Pampang Village. The design of this study is cross sectional. The sample used was 47 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Analisa bivariate using the chi square test.  Most of the mothers in Pampang village had negative attitudes as much as 51.1% and most of their husbands did not support as much as 64.3% and almost half of the respondents participated in family planning as much as 48.9%. A significant relationship between maternal attitudes  and husband support with family planning participation in Pampang Village is shown by p value: 0.002 < ?: 0.05, and p value 0.02 < ?: 0.05.
Growth and Yield of Granolla Bulbs on Organic Mulch and POC Formulation
Authors: Adnan Adnan
Published: February 2023

The research was conducted from June to December 2019, Rejang Lebong Regency. on a plateau 600 m above sea level. Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) study. The first treatment was organic mulch (M), M1 = without mulch, M2 = banana leaves, M3 = rice husks, M4 = coffee husks. The POC (O) treatment is O0 = Without POC, O1 = POC 50 ml/liter of water, O2 = POC 75 ml/liter of water and O3 = POC 100 ml/liter of water. The number of plants is 288 potato seed tubers. The results of the variance of the single treatment of liquid fertilizer and single treatment of mulch had a very significant effect on: the number of main stems and shoots, fresh weight, stem diameter, but had no significant effect; plant height, number of tubers and dry weight. The combination of treatments had a very significant effect: number of main stems, plant height, number of shoots, fresh weight and tuber diameter. Liquid fertilizer and mulch have interactions: plant height, number of main stems, number of shoots, wet weight and tuber diameter.
Group Counseling’s Effectiveness Using Assertive Training to Reduce Bullying Victims' Anxiety in High School
Authors: Sadeli Rahmat Dwi Putra , Karneli Yeni
Published: February 2023

The impact caused by bullying behavior is reducing student concentration, decreased learning achievement, difficulty socializing, children become timid, often anxious to mental disorders. One way that can be done to reduce bullying anxiety among students is to provide group counseling services using assertive training techniques. The purpose of this study was to reveal differences in bullying anxiety of experimental group students before and after participating in group counseling using assertive training techniques, bullying anxiety of control group students before and after participating in group counseling without special treatment, and to reveal differences in bullying anxiety of experimental group students who participated in group counseling using assertive training techniques with control groups without special treatment. This research is Quasi Experiment. The sample of this study was 12 students for the experimental group and 12 students for the control group. The sample technique used was purposive sampling. The statistical analysis of the data used in this study was nonparametric statistics. There was a significant difference in bullying anxiety in the experimental group before and after participating in group counseling services using assertive training techniques, there was a significant difference in bullying anxiety in the control group before and after being given group counseling services without special treatment, there were differences in bullying anxiety in the ex-group bullying anxiety. Group counseling services are provided using assertive training techniques with control groups provided group counseling services without special treatment. Thus, group counseling services using assertive training techniques are effective in reducing student bulllying anxiety.
Factors Affecting the Outcome of the Operable Subtype Luminal B Breast Cancer Treatment
Authors: Novita Meri , Harahap Wisma Arif , Taufik Rahmat
Published: February 2023

Breast cancer is a condition of uncontrolled breast cell proliferation that most frequently develops from the ductal epithelial cells (85%) or lobules (15%) of the breast glands. Poor prognoses for patients can result from cancer's extensive organ metastasis, now the second largest cause of cancer death in women. This study aims to identify the variables that affect how well patients with the operable breast cancer subtype Luminal B respond to treatment at RSUP DR M Djamil Padang. This research used a cross-sectional methodology with a retrospective study approach to identify characteristics that affect the treatment outcome for operable breast cancer subtype luminal B at RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang. From August to November 2022, the study was carried out in the Oncology Surgery Division of RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang. With HER2 being the main component, multivariate analysis revealed that HER2 and the kind of therapy were significantly connected with the treatment outcome for cancer patients.
Fulfillment of the Right to Disclosure Information in Realizing Good Governance
Authors: Azis Mahdy Muhana , Triastuti Rini , Gunawati Dewi
Published: February 2023

This study would like to reveal the implementation and strategies used by public officials in the policy process related to dam construction in Lampung Province. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive analysis approach. Within the scope of Lampung Province, the policy of the Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat (PUPR) through the Balai Besar Wilayah Mesuji-Sekampung (BBWS) is to complete the construction of the Margatiga Dam, one of its duties is to ensure the implementation of public and legal communications as well as complaints from the local community. The study results indicate that information disclosure has been seen in planning and performance transparency. This is evidenced by the involvement of the community through indigenous community forums, community coordination with implementing public relations, and holding socialization for each village.
First Year Students of the School of Management and Entrepreneurship’s Determinants in Course Preference
Authors: Barahan Claire Fraces C. , Pabilando Reymark , Duterte Mark Erwin S. , Salut Estelito
Published: February 2023

The study on the determinants in course preference of the 50 first year students of the School of Management and Entrepreneurship was conducted in the Biliran Province State University, Naval, Biliran. A descriptive research design was adopted in this study. According to the study' s findings, majority of the students in the School of Management and Entrepreneurship were came from TVL Track during their Senior High School and some are in GAS. It shows that majority of the students taking up BSHM and BSTM are not in the right track. The academic factor had the highest mean of 4.66 interpreted as "agree.” The respondents agreed that “Passion affect your decision to what course to take" (4:37), and “Talents, skills, and ability based” (4.16). On the other hand, the respondents were “undecided” that educational expectation, socio-economic factor friends/peers factor, and family background affect their decision in choosing the course. The study suggests that SME department should encourage activities for the students to lessen their stress level, attract more male students, and create activities to ensure that parents get value for their money.
Internationalization of MSME through Property Rights: A Study Case of Food Stall
Authors: Kespandiar Tengku , Sudarmiatin Sudarmiatin , Mukhlis Imam
Published: February 2023

The purpose of this study is to find out the internationalization of MSMEs from a review of property rights in case studies of simple food stalls. The data collection method was carried out qualitatively through field observations, interviews and documentation in the process of interviewing 3 informants. The sampling technique in this study is quota sampling. The data analysis technique used in this study is descriptive analysis and explorative analysis and then processed using the Atlas qualitative data analysis tool. The results of this study support the internationalization of Simple Restaurants, because there are several indicators of innovation, business environment, and internationalization that can influence the internationalization process of Simple Dining Stalls to fulfill the desired desires. This indicates that the process was successful.
Disharmonization in Managing Government Affairs in Batam City, Riau Islands Province
Authors: Permana Anton , Djohan Djohermansyah , Sartika Ika , Lukman Sampara
Published: February 2023

This study aims to find out and explain how the dualism of government affairs management occurs in Batam City, Riau Islands Province and the efforts of the Central Government in overcoming this dualism of authority, as well as formulating an ideal model for managing government affairs in Batam City, Riau Islands Province. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive type and in the form of field research (field research). Using management theories in government as well as several other supporting theories in explaining the picture of dualism and overlaps that occur in the management of government affairs in Batam City. The fact that the main problem in government management in Batam City is the occurrence of disputes in terms of authority between the City Government and the Batam Concession Agency such as HPL (Land Management Rights), taxation, licensing, management of state vital assets, tourism and staffing; The efforts of the Central Government in dealing with this problem is to issue Government Regulation Number 62 of 2019 which states that the Mayor of Batam becomes the ex-officio Head of BP Batam with the aim of eliminating disputes over authority that have occurred, but in its journey there are still authorities which are in principle the same but still carried out and issued by the Batam City Government and the Batam Concession Agency. The model produced in this study is the TDM Special Autonomy model, namely Totality, Decentralization, and Monetization as a frame of reference in implementing special autonomy.
Work Life Balance among Female School Teachers Delivering Online Curriculum During COVID-19
Authors: Kumar Jayant Sahoo , Prakash Vijay
Published: February 2023

With recognize to emerging nations, issues of work life balance among female in the education sector are not well researched. Increased female employment has led to a swelling interest from academia and industry on WLB. With higher access to better educational opportunities, growing number of female are coming into the workforce, and moving from being home-makers to the geared up work force, thereby necessitating an urgent need to observe this phenomenon. Carrying on with on line lessons remotely has grow to be the order of the day, and it is turning into worrying when each school and personal life operate from the same space. The predominant idea here is to recognize challenges at some point of COVID which are being confronted with the aid of school teachers in Bandgaon block delivering content to students from home and their surviving strategies. A combination of 150 fermale teachers responses from primary, secondary and high school are covered in the study. Average literacy rate of Bandgaon Block in 2011 had been 54.46 in which, man and female literacy had been 69.02 and 39.95 respectively. Total literate in Bandgaon Block have been 805 of which man and woman have been 547 an 258 respectively. This study also identifies primary problems and challenges which confronted by unwedded and wedded working female in the course of Covid-19. Both Telephonic  and Online interview  are taken to fulfill the objectives. Random sampling technique used to be used for collection of primary data through Telephinic  and Online interviews.
Breast Cancer Prevention through SADARI Intervention in Women of Reproductive Age in Loa Bakung
Authors: Nurachma Evy , Samsiah Samsiah , Imelda Fara
Published: February 2023

Background: Cancer is a non-communicable illness brought on by the unnatural and unchecked proliferation of bodily tissue cells. A malignant tumor of the breast or one of the breasts is breast cancer in and of itself.
Aim: The purpose of this activity is to educate through BSE (Breast Self-Examination, SADARI) socialization as the first step in preventing breast cancer and increasing the participation of the community, especially women of reproductive age, in carrying out early detection of breast cancer prevention.
Method: To delve further into this subject, the researchers adopted a qualitative technique. The researchers sought to learn more about residents' awareness about breast cancer and its prevention, particularly SADARI, by initial observation and interviews. The researchers analyzed and organized the data they had gathered in order to come up with a reliable conclusion.
Findings: In terms of knowledge, before being given health education by Posyandu (Integrated Healthcare Center, Pos Pelayanan Terpadu) cadres most of the knowledge of women of reproductive age about SADARI was in the sufficient category as many as 18 respondents (45.%) and after being given health education there was an increase where most of the women of reproductive age’s knowledge (80%) became good. Meanwhile, for the attitude before being given health education by Posyandu cadres, some of women of reproductive age had a negative attitude towards SADARI (12.5%), and after being given There was an increase in health education by cadres, namely the majority of respondents 39 respondents (97%) had a positive attitude towards SADARI.
The Evaluation of Children Friendly School's Programs towards Banjarmasin as a Children Friendly City
Authors: Martodiryo Suratno , Rahmatullah Muhammad
Published: February 2023

Background: Children Friendly Schools (CFS) are a dream for every student and parent, because in school students will get academic learning with a feeling of fun and calm.
Aim: This study aims to evaluate the real conditions of primary schools in the city of Banjarmasin in the perspective of Child Friendly Schools and recommendations regarding the prototype of standard instruments and constructive criteria to measure the feasibility of schools as Child Friendly Schools with the standards set.
Method: The research method uses R&D techniques with stages: needs analysis, instrument prototype development, trials for construct validation and dissemination using 31 Elementary Schools in Banjarmasin City. The instrument of data collection uses a structured questionnaire.
Findings: The results of the study show that the measuring instruments for achieving Children Friendly schools include 6 (six) components, namely (1) CFS policy, (2) implementation of the learning process, (3) Trained Educators and Education Personnel on Child Rights, (4) Infrastructure, (5) children's participation, (6) participation of parents, community institutions, business world, other stakeholders. There were 15 schools (48.39%) which were still below the average score and 16 schools (51.61%) were above the average score. The highest achievement level is the Learning Process Implementation Component (93.3%) and the lowest achievement is the Child Participation Component (56.68%). Schools have not been able to optimize the role of key targets to increase children's participation in planning, policy, learning, supervision and complaints mechanisms related to the fulfillment of children's rights and protection in education.
Entrepreneurship Orientation on MSME’s Performance, Competitive Advantage and Innovation Strategies as Mediation
Authors: Wicaksono Muchammad Andrianto , Moko Wahdiyat , Rofiaty Rofiaty
Published: February 2023

Background: The agriculture industry in Indonesia produces a wide range of goods. Coffee is one of them. One of Indonesia's biggest exports to the rest of the world is coffee. Indonesia, the third-largest producer of coffee worldwide, has acknowledged coffee as a staple good. According to Pertanian.go.id, there are 1.2 million hectares of coffee plantations in Indonesia. Community coffee plantation land makes up 96% of the plantation area, while private firms own the remaining 4%. This demonstrates the importance of smallholder plantings to Indonesia's coffee industry.
Aim: This study aims to assess the extent of the implementation of entrepreneurial orientation in plantations and post-harvest processing of coffee commodities through the mediating role of competitive advantage and innovation strategies to improve the performance of MSMEs in the plantation agro-industry and post-harvest coffee in Malang Raya. research methods used survey methods.
Method: The data were obtained from questionnaires and necessary documents. Testing using partial Least square (PLS-SEM) and bootstrap.
Findings: The findings of this study reveal that entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and significant direct effect on the performance of MSMEs while the role of competitive advantage and innovation strategy as a mediation of entrepreneurial orientation is not able to have a positive and significant influence on the performance of MSMEs in the plantation agro-industry and post-harvest coffee in Malang Raya.
The Effect Knowledge Management and Entrepreneurship Orientation on Organizational Performance Through Innovation
Authors: Wati Hernum Daya , Rofiaty Rofiaty , Moko Wahdiyat
Published: February 2023

ackground: Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) are believed to have many benefits for rural communities. Village economic development has become a major concern for the government, especially in developing countries, including Indonesia.
Aim: This research discusses Knowledge Management, Entrepreneurial Orientation, and Innovation on the Performance of Village-Owned Enterprises.
Method: A sample of 42 Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Bojonegoro Regency, including the Chairman, Secretary, and Treasurer who are directly involved in strategic decision making in the organization. Based on these data, SmartPLS 4.0 Software processes structural parameter estimates according to the relationship model as described in the conceptual framework of the study.
Findings: The results showed that Entrepreneurship and Innovation Orientation has a positive and significant effect on Organizational Performance, but Knowledge Management does not have a positive and significant effect on Organizational Performance. Meanwhile, Innovation becomes the Full Mediation of Knowledge Management to Organizational Performance. Then Innovation becomes a Partial Mediation of Entrepreneurial Orientation towards Organizational Performance.
The Role of United Nation in Addressing Human Rights Violations on Syria’s Internal Conflicts
Authors: Kasanusi Kasanusi , Solikhah Mar'atus , Triristina Nensy , Pujiyanti Yunita Rizki , Khoiruddin Khoiruddin
Published: February 2023

Background: Syria is one of many Arab countries in the Middle East that are undergoing revolution and civil war. It was motivated by the authoritarian attitude of the government and the economic downturn that occurred until there was popular resistance to Bashar al-Assad's regime. This conflict in Syria has attracted worldwide attention, because one of these cases in Syria has entered into the most glaring case today, namely regarding human rights violations.
Aim: This paper is intended to discuss the role of the United Nations (UN) in human rights violations in the Syrian conflict, the conflict in Syria the ruling government that uses the tools of the state (military) to deal with protests by its people, thus, triggers a domestic battle between the government (the ruling regime of Bashar al-Assad) and the civilians.
Method: This paper uses qualitative research techniques with role theory analysis, with  a realist theory approach, namely by describing the roles of international organizations (United Nations) where through secondary data, produce descriptive data according to analysis and existing facts of the subject or object observed.
Findings: Efforts by the UN and the international community to uphold human rights in Syria are to send former UN secretary-general Kofi Annan to trade in Syria, as well as the Arab League, which calls for opposition groups to unite and proposes the establishment of a transitional government on the proposal of the UN.
Company Response to Job Training Students of Politeknik Negeri Jakarta’s Commercial Administration Department’s Competence
Authors: Sinaga Mawarta Onida , Hartati Tuti , Widhi Ni Made , Nailufar Eva Zulfa , Mustofa Anwar
Published: February 2023

Background: Job Training activities or Field Work Practices (PKL) are one of the requirements that must be carried out by students of the Business Administration Study Program, Department of Commercial Administration, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta. This obligation is carried out by students after they graduate from semester 5.
Aim: The purpose of this study is to determine the company's response to the competence of students of  the Department of Commercial Administration, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta when implementing PKL and company expectations for the major.
Method: The research design used in this study was descriptive qualitative. Data collection was applied retrospectively from the provided. The research was conducted in a company collaborating with the Business Administration Study Program, Department of Commercial Administration, Politeknik Negeri Jakarta and was a place for students to conduct PKL for the period of February to April 2017. The sample was selected using a simple random sampling technique with a minimum number of samples taken from each class of 13 students based on the Slovin formula.
Findings: The ability of students to adapt to the environment in a very special category.  Student initiative and creativity towards the corporate environment in a very special category. Students communication skills were categorized as very special. Potential student attitudes appear in the very special category. Skills in carrying out tasks include conformity with instructions, quality of work results, punctuality and problem-solving ability are very special categories. The discipline and independence of the community towards the company environment in the category was very special.
对四川省经济增长与房地产投资关系的实证分析研究
Authors:   四川大学, 李 建勇
Published: February 2023

近几年，新冠疫情对我国经济增长与房地产行业均造成较大冲击。为了研究在国内外形势不确定背景下房地产投资对经济增长的内在影响机制,进一步推动经济增长与房地产投资协调可持续健康发展，本文以四川省为例，选取最新统计数据，从实证角度研究房地产投资额对经济增长的影响。基于二十年的数据，本文进行了时间序列分析和回归分析。我们发现，四川省房地产开发投资额与经济发展存在长期稳定均衡关系，具有显著正向影响。基于本文的研究发现，我们认为需根据四川省经济发展情况实时调整房地产管控政策，既要控制当地房价稳定，也要适时发挥房地产投资拉动经济发展的作用。
The effect of visual communication in creating public awareness of sustainable living: A case study in Malaysia
Authors: Bakar Muhammad Fauzan Abu , Pahroraji Mohamad Ezad Hafez Mohd , Tan Ellyana Mohd Muslim , Ramli Ishak , Talukder Majharul
Published: February 2023

This study explores the effect of visual communication amongst the public in Malaysia towards integrating sustainable living. It is suggested that a proper communication strategy needs to be executed toward public awareness of sustainability. With the current pollution, unmanageable waste, and degradation issues, it is essential to evaluate further and strategise the most efficient way to impact individual perception in integrating sustainable living as part of their lifestyle. Visual communication is considered a powerful tool to distribute information, which needs further evaluation and development to comprehend sustainable living adaptation successfully. This study applied explanatory research by providing quantitative data emphasising the PLS-SEM algorithm to evaluate types of visual communication impact on public attitudes and beliefs. A total of 213 respondents around Malaysia took part in this study, and 188 data were accepted for analysis. The analysis executed bootstrapping methods to allocate the suitable variables that interact with the publics’ intentions. The study found an empirical difference between perceptual and sensual visual communication toward public attitudes and ethical beliefs in integrating sustainable living. This study further discussed the impact of visual communication, the identification of limitations in the analysis, and suggestions for future research in sustainable communication.
Study and Analysis of OTFS and OFDM
Authors: Siluveru Mounika , Nanda Dharavath , Karne RadhaKrishna
Published: February 2023

High mobility wireless communication systems have been proposed to be robust to channel-induced Doppler shift using Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS) modulation. The OTFS modulation technique is described in this paper. In addition to being in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain, OTFS has a unique and important feature. The OTFS modulation offers maximum diversity over frequency and time when coupled with an equalizer. This technique converts fading, time-varying wireless channels into time-independent, non-fading interactions that reveal their underlying geometry. Even in challenging 5G deployment settings, OTFS achieves Massive MIMO throughput gains by scaling throughput linearly with MIMO order. An analysis of peak to average power ratio (PAPR) of OFTS modulation wave forms is presented in this paper. OTFS with rectangular pulses is characterized analytically using the complementary cumulative distribution function (CCDF). The simulated CCDF for the PAPR of OTFS is compared with that for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for different pulse shapes. The results show that OTFS has a better PAPR than OFDM.