bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MANUAL DE USO DE PLATAFORMAS EDUCATIVAS PARA LA ENSEÑANZA-APRENDIZAJE DE LAS CIENCIAS EN INSTITUCIONES DEL SECTOR PÚBLICO
Authors: Vera Mera Miryan Verónica
Published: January 2023

El material fue elaborado para docentes de instituciones educativas focalizadas del nivel medio del sector oficial con la intención de brindarles información acerca de algunos recursos digitales que pueden encontrar en la página web con acceso gratuito. Le puede ser útil para una nueva manera de interactuar dentro del proceso del desarrollo de sus clases. La intención es, que aparte de conocer que existen recursos digitales, también brindarles unas pequeñas orientaciones. La misma es de uso gratuita de uso exclusivo con fines educativos. En el manual encontrará las orientaciones básicas de uso, las características, ventajas y desventajas de su uso, el tipo de equipos que requieren para su implementación y el tipo de usuario. Esperamos que la misma sea de utilidad teniendo en cuenta que hoy en día para el desarrollo de las clases, se pueden utilizar diferentes herramientas que nos brindan las nuevas tecnologías para aplicar varias estrategias didácticas para lograr desarrollar competencias individuales y sociales dentro del proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Es importante tener en cuenta que hoy en día el internet pasó de ser un simple buscador de información e un recurso docente indispensable en el aula, sino es una verdadera fuente información y conocimiento para los docentes en todas las áreas de conocimientos.
État de la critique du lyrique en français
Authors: Rodriguez Antonio
Published: January 2023

This article aims to shape a panorama of French lyric studies since the 2010s. While several points of view could be considered, the approach is here resolutely oriented towards the growing interest in new
lyric objects, often intermedial ones: performances, but also multimedia or digital works. This trend, associated with gender and postcolonial theories, highlights a diverse production and interaction beyond the
model of silent reading. Such approaches are complementary to traditions of lyric enunciation and history of poetry, which were the academic strong points of French criticism in the 1990s and the 2000s, but
which also produced a few aporias, now well debated.
Skulpturgedichte
Authors: Schmitz-Emans Monika
Published: January 2023

Skulpturgedichte entstehen vor allem im Umfeld Konkreter Poesie seit den 1960er Jahren, begleitet von theoretischen Reflexionen, die wichtige Perspektiven für ihre Deutung und Erforschung eröffnen. Als konstitutive
Dimensionen skulptural-poetischer Gestaltung erscheinen Sprachlichkeit, Schriftlichkeit, Räumlichkeit und Kinetik des Gedichts, die Materialität und Architektur der skulpturalen Gestalt, aber auch deren implizite
Semantiken, ihre symbolischen oder metaphorischen Valeurs. Ausgehend von diesen Aspekten des Konkreten Skulpturgedichts lassen sich aber auch andere Beispiele skulpturaler Lyrik in den Blick nehmen: Poeme in Gestalt von
Buchskulpturen, skulptural erscheinende Gedichte, plastisch materialisierte Graphien, Inschrift-Poeme von konstitutiver Skulpturalität. Phänomen- und Forschungsfeld des Skulpturgedichts werden in vorliegendem Beitrag im
Ausgang von vier Beispielen skizziert. Zwei davon gehören zur Konkreten Poesie; für sie sind Kernkonzepte Konkreter Poetik, wie etwa das ›one word poem‹, konstitutiv, und beide haben bezogen auf das Oeuvre ihrer Schöpfer
(Ian Hamilton Finlay, Heinz Gappmayr) programmatisch-exemplarische Bedeutung. Die zwei anderen Beispiele (Margaret Kaufman/Claire de Vliet, Michel Butor/Pierre Leloup) sind ebenfalls skulptural gestaltete Poeme, auch
wenn sie unter anderen ästhetischen Vorzeichen stehen, und sie haben jeweils eine programmatische Bedeutung innerhalb des Oeuvres, zu dem sie gehören. Ausgehend von den Beispielen erfolgt ein Aufriss der theoretischen
Fragen und Deutungsperspektiven, die Skulpturgedichte eröffnen.
TD 2836 - Informal settlements. Campos acadêmicos e geopolítica
Authors: Balbim Renato , Santiago Cristine Diniz
Published: January 2023

Este constitui o quarto e último de uma série de quatro textos para discussão (TDs) que integram a pesquisa Como se Dividem as Cidades: a invenção dos assentamentos informais. O objetivo dessa série de TDs foi realizar um estudo culturômico e cientométrico acerca do uso do termo assentamentos informais (informal settlements), contextualizado em análises geopolíticas e de políticas públicas anteriores. Aqui são apresentadas considerações finais que buscam não apenas sintetizar os achados da pesquisa, mas também relacioná-los de maneira objetiva aos achados anteriores, os quais envolveram a análise de políticas, programas, agendas, diretrizes e propostas de agências internacionais e governos. De modo geral, este texto apresenta a trajetória do termo assentamentos informais tendo como base a pesquisa de maior escopo e amplitude acerca da produção acadêmica relacionada que temos notícia. Pode-se assim demonstrar empiricamente, por meio das bases teóricas utilizadas, como a ciência, intencionalmente ou não, contribui para a manutenção do modelo geopolítico hegemônico de centro-periferia baseado na dependência, inclusive de formulações e ideias, afastando-se de modelos que valorizem a interdependência e reproduzindo acriticamente termos como informal settlements.
Magnetic Helicity Fluxes from Triple Correlators
Authors: Gopalakrishnan Kishore , Subramanian Kandaswamy
Published: January 2023

Fluxes of the magnetic helicity density play an important role in large-scale turbulent dynamos, allowing the growth of large-scale magnetic fields while overcoming catastrophic quenching. We show here, analytically, how several important types of magnetic helicity fluxes can arise from terms involving triple correlators of fluctuating fields in the helicity density evolution equation. For this, we assume incompressibility and weak inhomogeneity, and use a quasi-normal closure approximation: fourth-order correlators are replaced by products of second-order ones, and the effect of the fourth-order cumulants on the evolution of the third moments is modeled by a strong damping term. First, we show how a diffusive helicity flux, until now only measured in simulations, arises from the triple correlation term. This is accompanied by what we refer to as a random advective flux, which predominantly transports magnetic helicity along the gradients of the random fields. We also find that a new helicity flux contribution, in some aspects similar to that first proposed by Vishniac, can arise from the triple correlator. This contribution depends on the gradients of the random magnetic and kinetic energies along the large-scale vorticity, and thus arises in any rotating, stratified system, even if the turbulence is predominantly non-helical. It can source a large-scale dynamo by itself while spatially transporting magnetic helicity within the system.
First record of the genus Chorisops Rondani (Diptera, Stratiomyidae) from South Korea, with a description of a new species
Authors: Lee Junho , Suh Sang Jae
Published: January 2023

The soldier fly, the family Stratiomyidae, is one of the largest and comparatively diverse groups among the Dipteran. Currently, about 2,700 described species of soldier flies are distributed throughout all the zoogeographic regions worldwide, except polar areas. To date, there have been a few sporadic reports of new records in the Korean fauna, but compared to the faunistic surveys of other countries, there are many species that have not yet been reported. Therefore, the authors have conducted extensive field expeditions in Korea for revealing hitherto unknown Korean soldier flies.

In the present taxonomic study, the soldier fly genus Chorisops Rondani is reported for the first time from the Korean Peninsula based on the following two species: C. bifurca sp. nov. and C. maculiala Nagatomi, 1964. Herein, the description, diagnosis, external photographs, and taxonomic characteristics of the two species are presented. Furthermore, an identification key for Northeastern species is provided.
Diversity of culturable thermophilic bacteria in hotspring of Kotli Azad Jammu and Kashmir
Authors: Shah Asad , Ishaq Kazima , Fariq Anila , Rasheed Sajida , Jannat Sammyia
Published: January 2023

Hot water springs are unique areas populated by mesophiles, thermotolerant, and hyperthermophiles. They are source of diversity of thermophiles, mainly belonging to archaea and bacteria domains. The diversity of thermophiles gives an outline of the huge biological potential that can be exploited for industrial applications.To this end, this study was aimed to isolate and characterize the unexplored thermophilic microorganisms from hot water spring in Tatapani, Tehsil & District Kotli AJK, Pakistan. Around 10 bacterial isolates were identified using morphological, biochemical, physiological and molecular attributes. Sequencing of the 16S rDNA gene of the isolates followed by BLAST search revealed that the strain MBT008 has 100% similarity with Anoxybacillus kamchatkensis. MBT012 showed 99.57% similarity with A. mongoliensis, MBT014 was affiliated with A. tengchongensis with 99.43% similarity, MBT009 showed 99.83% homology with A. gonensis and MBT018, 98.70% similarity with A. karvacharensis. The presence of all this microbial divesrity in one common source is of immense importance related to envioronmental and industrial aspects in general and extraction of thermostable enzymes from these thermophiles specifically opens new horizons in the field of industrial biotechnology. These thermophiles are revealing new capabilities and are being manipulated by biotechnologists in utilizing them in different unique ways.
Parampelomyia, another new gall midge genus (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) associated with Vitaceae, with description of a new species developing in flower buds of the porcelain berry in Japan
Authors: Elsayed Ayman Khamis , Ichita Tadao , Tokuda Makoto
Published: January 2023

We describe a gall midge Parampelomyia yukawai Elsayed and Tokuda gen. nov. sp. nov. belonging to the subtribe Schizomyiina (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae: Asphondyliini) based on an integrative taxonomic study. This species forms barely-swollen flower bud galls on the porcelain berry Ampelopsis brevipedunculata var. heterophylla (Vitaceae) in Japan. The new genus is distinguishable from all known schizomyiine genera by tarsomere I lacking a ventroapical extension, the bulbous base of the protrusible portion of the ovipositor, the fused and sclerotized female cerci, the bidentate gonostylus, and the larval terminal abdominal segment that bears two corniform, two asetose and six setose papillae. The new genus is compared with and separated from the similar genera Schizomyia and Ampelomyia morphologically and phylogenetically.
Limonene and eucalyptol rich essential oils with their antimicrobial activity from the leaves and rhizomes of Conamomum vietnamense N.S. Lý & T.S. Hoang (Zingiberaceae)
Authors: Nguyen Danh Duc , Nguyen-Ngoc Hieu , Tran-Trung Hieu , Nguyen Dang-Khoa , Thi Nguyen Lien-Thuong
Published: January 2023

Conamomum vietnamense, a new species of Zingiberaceae family, has been discovered and described from Tay Nguyen (Central Highlands, Vietnam) in 2022. The present study described the preparation of essential oil from leaves and rhizomes of the plant by hydrodistillation process. Then, the chemical composition of these essential oils was analyzed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS), which indicated that limonene (18.74 and 26.20%) and eucalyptol (40.47 and 49.49%) were the main components, respectively. The essential oils also showed moderate antimicrobial activities against Gram-positive bacterial strains (Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 299212, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579), Gram-negative bacterial strains (Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Salmonella enterica ATCC 13076), and a pathogenic yeast (Candida albicans ATCC 10231) in the MIC range of 32–256 μg/mL, which was comparable to those of positive controls, streptomycin and cycloheximide. For the first time, the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of C. vietnamense were studied.
Filling the gap: Noteworthy herpetological discoveries in North West Province, South Africa
Authors: Tolley Krystal A. , Telford Nicolas S. , Makhubo Buyisile G. , Power R. John , Alexander Graham J.
Published: January 2023

The North West Province, South Africa, is centrally situated in southern Africa and is characterised by savannah with a mesic, temperate climate in the east and a hot, arid climate in the west. While the eastern region is fairly well-documented for herpetofauna, the arid central and western regions are poorly surveyed. Given that the Province has been targeted by the national government for development of infrastructure, the overall deficiency of biodiversity data could result in impact assessments that are not well-informed. We, therefore, carried out herpetofaunal surveys over two years (2019–2020) in the North West Province to improve knowledge on the distributions of reptiles and amphibians. Our surveys added a total of 578 new records to an earlier baseline of 1340 records. In addition, over 300 records were added to a citizen-science platform in connection with our surveys. As compared to the previous 100 years, our surveys increased the herpetofaunal dataset by 68% in just two years, increased geographic coverage by 20% and brought the total number of species with accurate records for the Province to 102 reptiles and 23 amphibians. We also recorded range extensions for five reptile species and confirmed the presence ofDendroaspis polylepis(Black Mamba) in the west where it had been last recorded in 1996. Our surveys resulted in a significant increase in biodiversity data for the Province and provided a better foundation for spatial planning that accounts for biodiversity and the maintenance of ecological function.
Psychosocial factors and low-risk behaviour in ICT use among adolescents
Authors: Malo-Cerrato Sara , Martín-Perpiñá Maria-de-las-Mercedes , Cornellà-Font Maria-Gràcia
Published: January 2023

Many current investigations have analysed adolescents' risky ICT behaviours (such as excessive or addictive use), but few have explored the characteristics of low-risk behaviour in this regard. This study aimed to explore the psychosocial profile of a sample of 593 Spanish adolescents aged 13 to 18 who have been categorized as low-risk ICT users. To this end, the low-risk ICT use group was calculated using the “multitasking while doing homework index” and a set of items on risky ICT behaviour. Chi-squared and t-tests were performed and a forward stepwise binary logistic regression was carried out to determine the explanatory variables for low-risk ICT use. The results showed that some 7.1% were classified as low-risk ICT users, with a higher percentage of girls. These users’ profile was characterised by: lower digital self-efficacy with social networking applications; less generalized ICT use and a less dependent attitude; less extroversion and more agreeableness and conscientiousness; higher academic self-concept; having rules for ICT use at home; and less insecure and anxious attachment to parental figures. The variables that predicted the likelihood of low-risk ICT behaviour were: high academic self-concept; low perceived separation anxiety from loved ones; and high agreeableness scores. These results are useful for proposing psycho-socio-educational interventions to promote healthy ICT use.

Muchas investigaciones actuales analizan comportamientos de riesgo de adolescentes en el uso de TIC (como el uso excesivo o adictivo), siendo escasas las que exploran las características del comportamiento de bajo riesgo. El objetivo fue analizar el perfil psicosocial de una muestra de 593 adolescentes españoles de 13 a 18 años. El grupo de uso de TIC de bajo riesgo se calculó mediante: «el índice de multitarea mientras se realizan tareas escolares» e ítems sobre conductas de riesgo en el uso de TIC. Se realizaron pruebas Chi-cuadrado y pruebas t y una regresión logística binaria por pasos para predecir el bajo riesgo de uso de TIC. Los resultados mostraron que el 7,1% se clasificó como usuario de TIC de bajo riesgo, con mayor porcentaje de chicas. Su perfil se caracterizaba por: menor autoeficacia digital en redes sociales, menor uso generalizado de las TIC y una actitud menos dependiente; menor extroversión y mayor amabilidad y responsabilidad; un mayor autoconcepto académico; disponer de normas de uso de TIC en el hogar; y un apego menos inseguro y ansioso hacia las figuras paternas. Las variables que predijeron un comportamiento de bajo riesgo fueron: un elevado autoconcepto académico; una baja percepción de ansiedad por separación de los seres queridos; y una puntuación alta en amabilidad. Estos resultados son útiles para proponer intervenciones psico-socio-educativas que promuevan el uso saludable de las TIC.
Les difficultés françaises à penser la grande Europe
Authors: Lequesne Christian
Published: January 2023

À l’égard de l’Europe orientale et balkanique, la France n’assure que le service minimum parce qu’elle veut ménager la Russie et l’Allemagne, et craint l’élargissement de l’Union européenne. Cela doit changer.
Tous antimodernes ?
Authors: Chalier Jonathan , Fœssel Michaël
Published: January 2023

Pouvons-nous encore être modernes à l’heure du réchauffement climatique ? Il semble qu’aujourd’hui, il n’y aurait plus tant à méditer sur les promesses non tenues de la modernité que sur ses « réussites », qui menacent la planète. Sommes-nous condamnés à être tous antimodernes parce que la modernité explique la crise du présent ?
Les ambivalences du progrès
Authors: Astor Dorian , Genel Katia , Lilti Antoine , Neiman Susan , Tallent Adrien , Chalier Jonathan , Fœssel Michaël
Published: January 2023

Si le progrès est un principe de la modernité, c’est un progrès possible, et non nécessaire, qui repose sur une émancipation par le savoir et l’action collective. Or cette ambition est mise à mal par la prédominance des algorithmes sur l’espace public, le rejet de l’universalisme et la domination technique de la nature. Peut-on la renouveler ?
Itaewon
Authors: Joinau Benjamin
Published: January 2023

Les jeunes qui célébraient Halloween dans un quartier festif de Séoul n’ont pas été apaisés, comme le font les fêtes traditionnelles de fin d’année, mais sacrifiés sur l’autel de notre société du risque.
L’autonomie littéraire, une tradition dévoyée
Authors: Sapiro Gisèle
Published: January 2023

Des écrivains d’extrême droite se réclament aujourd’hui de la longue tradition française de liberté d’expression en littérature pour résister à ce qu’ils considèrent comme la doxa antiraciste ou féministe. Gisèle Sapiro, en revenant sur une histoire jalonnée par les procès littéraires, démontre à quel point l’héritage est dévoyé. Les luttes pour la conquête de la liberté d’expression et la création littéraire avaient en effet pour motivation l’autonomie de la littérature (autour de deux postures, l’art pour l’art ou l’engagement) et le droit de critiquer les institutions ; en aucun cas la stigmatisation de personnes appartenant à des minorités. Tout comme les discours de haine, la stigmatisation doit être punie lorsqu’elle touche des personnes réelles, fût-ce dans des mises en situation fictionnelles.
« Envoyer un message » : les mécanismes de la censure des communautés musulmanes dans la France de Macron
Authors: Bechrouri Ibrahim
Published: January 2023

L’islamophobie croissante de la société française se traduit par une surveillance accrue des faits et gestes des musulman·es et des groupes se revendiquant de l’islam. Cette surveillance n’est pas le simple fait des autorités publiques, mais aussi des individus privés. Elle pousse les musulman·es et les personnes perçues comme telles à toujours davantage d’autocensure.
Liberté d’expression et libertés académiques face aux extrêmes droites au Brésil
Authors: Goirand Camille
Published: January 2023

L’arrivée au pouvoir de Jair Bolsonaro a vu se développer au Brésil des formes de censure nouvelles, exercées non plus par les autorités officielles, comme lors de la dictature militaire (1964-1988), mais par des réseaux informels ancrés dans la société civile. Bien qu’indirecte, cette censure n’en demeure pas moins d’une efficacité redoutable, dans un contexte de forte fragilisation des libertés académiques et de violences accrues envers les activistes de gauche et les populations minorisées. Tout porte à craindre que cette lame de fond ne soit amenée à perdurer au-delà de l’alternance de majorité politique.
Libertés académiques en Turquie : répression et stratégies de résistance dans un contexte autoritaire
Authors: Erdi Gülçin , Pica Cosimo
Published: January 2023

Depuis l’occupation du parc Gezi en 2013 et la signature de la pétition des Universitaires pour la paix en 2016, dans un contexte de réactivation du conflit armé entre l’État turc et le Parti des travailleurs du Kurdistan (PKK), le tournant autoritaire de la présidence de Recep Tayyip Erdoğan se traduit par une répression accrue et une censure multiforme du monde académique. Les études critiques en sciences sociales sont particulièrement visées, quand elles traitent des minorités, de la question kurde, du genre ou des migrant·es. Pour faire face à cette mainmise renforcée du gouvernement central sur la vie académique, les résistances s’organisent dans un mouvement de solidarité transnational.
Les nouvelles formes d’agriculture : un nouveau modèle agricole ?
Authors: Condor Roland , Lavissière Mary C.
Published: January 2023

L’article s’intéresse aux nouvelles formes d’agriculture, concept issu essentiellement de la presse généraliste et qui correspond à des formes innovantes ou réinventées d’agriculture comme la permaculture, l’aquaponie, la culture sur toits, dans les parkings ou dans des fermes verticales. Il se demande s’il s’agit d’un nouveau modèle agricole au sens où l’entend la littérature. En se basant sur le corpus théorique des logiques institutionnelles et en s’appuyant sur une double analyse textométrique et bibliométrique de la presse, il montre que les nouvelles formes d’agriculture sont une grappe de modèles dont les contours sont évolutifs. L’article contribue ainsi à la recherche sur la coexistence des modèles agricoles et met en évidence le rôle de la presse dans la fabrique des modèles.
Psychiatric Consultation When a Patient Refuses Medical Care
Authors: Caravella Rachel A. , Skimming Kathryn , Bradley Mark V.
Published: January 2023

Psychiatry consultants are often called on by colleagues to assess a patient's capacity to refuse medical care. These situations can expand beyond the boundaries of a decision-making capacity question to become clinically, legally, ethically, and emotionally complex situations. This article provides a framework for psychiatrists to navigate these complexities when asked to evaluate a patient for the capacity to refuse medical care. We review decision-making capacity as an element of informed consent in order to clarify the psychiatrist's role in these consults. We discuss related ethical and legal questions that can arise when a patient refuses treatment. This article also addresses other skills beyond decision-making capacity assessment that psychiatrists may utilize to support nonpsychiatrist colleagues and advance the care of the hospitalized patient.

[
Psychiatr Ann
. 2023;53(1):17–22.]
Behavioral Neurology and Neuropsychiatry in Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry
Authors: Fuchs Benjamin H. , Gershengoren Liliya , Ying Patrick , Gurin Lindsey
Published: January 2023

Psychiatrists may be consulted to evaluate patients with complex neurobehavioral presentations. These patients often present with features that transcend the boundaries of neurology and psychiatry, and it can be challenging to distinguish those with “atypical” or “neurological” presentations of primary psychiatric illness from those with psychiatric sequelae of an underlying neurological disease. This review article provides psychiatrists with a clinical framework for evaluating these patients in the hospital setting. We first describe elements from the clinical history that suggest the presence of an underlying neurological or neuropsychiatric etiology. We then outline the cognitive neuropsychiatric mental status examination, highlighting how deficits in specific domains of neurocognitive functioning may produce clinical neuropsychiatric signs and symptoms. Utilizing this framework when approaching patients with complex neurobehavioral syndromes can provide diagnostic insights linking clinical phenomenology with underlying brain circuit dysfunction.

[
Psychiatr Ann
. 2023;53(1):6–11.]
Preteklost, ki ne mine?: Nepredelana preteklost v sedanjosti in prihodnosti Istre
Authors: Hrobat Virloget Katja
Published: January 2023

V članku avtorica argumentira, kako je preteklost določa prihodnost, sploh če je preteklost nepredelana, kakor kaže primer slovenskega dela Istre. Primer pravopisne kodifikacije geografskega imena za slovensko Istro pokaže, kako pomembni mejniki iz nedavne preteklosti vplivajo na lokalno identiteto. Pri tem analizira utišanost ter razmerje med urbanim in ruralnim. Teza je, da se z brisanjem preteklosti, značilnim za socializem, prihodnost »vrača« v preteklost, še posebej v travmatiziranih družbah, ki se z njo niso spoprijele.
Cold War and New Cold War Narratives: Special Issue Editor’s Introduction
Authors: Tan Kenneth Paul
Published: January 2023

The historic Cold War, although formally concluded by 1991, continues to widely and to deeply influence, even shape the contours of, the way we think and talk about geopolitics and geoeconomics in the present time. Foreign policy professionals, journalists, scholars, and producers and consumers of popular culture readily turn to tropes, frames, and mental models derived sometimes very literally from this grand-historic episode. Thus, we tend to understand developments in Sino-US relations today, in the first instance at least, through comparisons with the intense superpower rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union in the bipolar world of the Cold War. By referring to the articles in this special issue on narrating cold wars, its guest editor describes how such frames, models, and mentalities, as they are realized in and conveyed through narratives, can be challenged in a variety of ways.
Notes on Cold War Historiography
Authors: Menand Louis
Published: January 2023

In this essay, Menand raises historiographical questions about the Cold War, arising mainly from his experience of authoring The Free World: Art and Thought in the Cold War (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2021).
Frequent body position changes and physical activity as effective as standard care for infants hospitalised with acute respiratory infections - a randomised controlled trial
Authors: Andersson Marforio Sonja , Hansen Christine , Ekvall Hansson Eva , Lundkvist Josenby Annika
Published: January 2023

Background: No definite consensus has yet been reached on the best treatment strategy for the large group of infants hospitalised with bronchiolitis or pneumonia. Minimal handling is often recommended, although not evaluated scientifically. There is a need to evaluate the management, as the infants often are critically affected, and the costs for society are high. The aim of this RCT was to evaluate the most common physiotherapy intervention in Sweden for this patient group, including frequent changes in body position and stimulation of physical activity, compared to standard care.Methods: Infants 0–24 months old, without previous cardiac or respiratory diagnoses and born in gestational week 35+, were recruited in two Swedish hospitals. The participants (n=109) were randomised to either interventions in addition to standard care (intervention group) or to standard care alone (control group). The primary outcome measure was time to improvement. The secondary outcomes were immediate changes in oxygen saturation, heart rate and respiratory rate, time to improved general condition (parents’ assessment), and lung complications.Results: The median time to improvement was 6 hours in both groups (p=0.54). The result was similar when we adjusted for age in months, sex, tobacco smoke exposure, heredity for asthma/atopic disease, and early stage of the infection (for those with RSV), p=0.69. Analyses of the immediate changes showed no significant differences either (p=0.49-0.89). Time to improved general condition was median 3 hours in the intervention group and 6 hours in the control group, p=0.76. No lung complications occurred.Conclusions: No statistically significant differences in outcomes were detected between the intervention group and the control group. Both strategies were found to be equally effective and safe, indicating that the current recommendation of minimal handling for these infants should be reconsidered. Furthermore, the findings suggest that this treatment can be safely continued.
Замечание о неравенстве Харди в версии Дэвиса
Authors: Huang Yi C.
Published: January 2023

Мы приводим доказательство методом «интегрированием по частям» неравенства Харди в версии Дэвиса. При этом получается усиление со значительно большим весом Харди.
О структурах косетных $n$-значных топологических групп на $S^3$ и $\mathbb{R}P^3$
Authors: Gugnin Dmitry Vladimirovich
Published: January 2023

В настоящей заметке получена классификация трехмерных многообразий, несущих структуру $n$-значных косетных топологических групп, происходящих из групп Ли $Sp(1)$ и $SO(3)$.
The Effect of Implementing a Nursing Action Strategy on Client's Hallucinations on the Ability to Control Hallucinations.
Authors: Rahmadhani Nurul Rezeki , Narmi Narmi , Tahiruddin Tahiruddin
Published: January 2023

Introduction

Hallucinations are the loss of human ability to distinguish between internal stimuli (thoughts) and external stimuli (the outside world). Clients give perceptions or opinions about the environment without real objects or stimuli such as clients who listen to voices when no one is talking. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that in 2018, there were about 300 million people (21%) affected by depression, 60 million people (36%) were affected by bipolar, and 23 million people (12%) were affected by schizophrenia, 50 million people. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of implementing strategies for implementing client hallucinations on the ability to control auditory hallucinations at the Mental Hospital of Southeast Sulawesi Province.

Method

This study used a quasi-experimental design (pre-experimental) one group pretest-posttest design, the population of all patients with auditory hallucinations was 97 people, and a sample of 49 people who met the criteria with a simple random sampling technique located at the Mental Hospital of Southeast Sulawesi Province in August April to May 2020.

Results

From the results of the Wilcoxon test, it was found that the deviation value before and after the implementation of the implementation strategy in controlling hallucinations was that there was increased before and after the implementation strategy was given, the value was 0.000 < 0.05, then H1 was accepted, which means that there is an influence on the implementation of the strategy for implementing nursing actions. client hallucinations on the ability to control auditory hallucinations.

Conclusion

There is an implementation strategy for implementing corrective actions for clients on the ability to control hearing so that researchers are expected to become nurses' knowledge about the client's ability to control hearing experienced during the recovery process
Anaesthetic Management of a Patient with Gullain Barre Syndrome Posted for Emergency Caesarean Section: A Case Report
Authors:   Department of Anaesthesiology, DM WIMS Medical College, Naseera Nagar, Meppadi, Wayanad, Kerala, India, Shivaraj Sajjan Prashant , Sharashchandra Kulkarni Vandana
Published: January 2023

Gullain Barre Syndrome (GBS) is an acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculopathy of rare occurrence in pregnancy. We report a case of a 36 weeks pregnant patient posted for emergency Caesarean section for foetal distress. At 28weeks of pregnancy the patient was diagnosed with GBS for which she was intubated and was on mechanical ventilation for 19 days. Subsequently she was extubated and discharged after 36 days. During this period, she received treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins and plasmapheresis. The patient continued to have weakness of both lower limbs and bladder incontinence prior to surgery. General anaesthesia was administered to the patient keeping in view the autonomic system involvement in the disease and presence of foetal distress. The intraoperative course was smooth and patient was extubated uneventfully. Keywords: Gullain Barre Syndrome, Pregnancy, Autonomic dysfunction, General anaesthesia, Emergency caesarean section
Benzonatate Induced Neck Stiffness: A Case Series
Authors:   Department of Pharmacology, MGM Medical College and Hospital, Kishanganj, Bihar, India, Era Nikhil , Singh Ritika , Mukherjee Shatavisa , Bordoloi Susanta Kumar
Published: January 2023

As a non-narcotic antitussive, benzonatate has been effective in symptomatic relief of dry cough. Cough following recovery from acute COVID-19 has widely been treated with over-the-counter cough suppressants like benzonatate, guaifenesin, dextromethorphan etc. However, despite being an effective non-narcotic cough suppressant modality, benzonatate has been constrained by its poor safety profile. The present case series describes a very rare side effect of neck stiffness reported in patients who were prescribed benzonatate for dry cough suppression post COVID 19. Keywords: Benzonatate, Neck stiffness, Post-COVID complications, Cough
Bio Convective Flow of the Tangent-Hyperbolic Nano fluid Past a Flat Surface
Authors: Farah Rizwan and Dr. Rashid Mehmood
Published: January 2023

There are many important applications of boundary layer flow of the nano fluids over the stretching sheet in manufacturing
processes. A nanofluid is basically the mixture of nano particles contained in base fluid like water, glycol, and ethylene etc.
nanofluid helps to improve the fluid’s thermal conductivity and also increases the rate of transfer of heat. In this research
gyrotactic microorganisms are added along with nano particles within the base fluid. The governing problem flow is tackled
numerically to explore velocity F'(η), temperature θ(η), concentration ϕ(η), motile microorganism density ξ(η), Nusselt number
〖 Nu〗 _x, Sherwood number 〖 Sh〗 _x and local Motile microorganism density parameter 〖 Nn〗 _x against pertinent physical
parameters. Figure IV.10 and IV.11 is showing the results with various researches and it is showing the exact agreement with the
paper results.
ΕΛΕΥΘΕΡΟΙ ΦΥΛΑΚΙΣΜΕΝΟΙ ΣΤΟ „ΛΟΙΜΟ“ ΤΟΥ ΑΝΤΡΕΑ ΦΡΑΓΚΙΑ
Authors:   University of Niš, Faculty of Philosophy, Kostić Pahnoglu Tamara M.
Published: January 2023

The present paper explores the construction of the characters of prisoners used by the Greek post-war novelist Andreas Fragkias in his third novel Plague. His third novel is usually described as allegorical and presents several peculiarities in terms of characters. There are many prisoners and the scope of this paper does not allow us to examine them all. For this research we have selected four characters that appear more often than the others. The theo- retical framework we use is by Shlomith Rimmon-Kenan. Frangias gives the reader the free- dom to draw his own conclusions about the behavior of the characters and their motivations throughout his work, and we believe that we have proved it in the present paper, as well. Such a narration is usually characterized by significantly more indirect presentations than direct definitions, and the four characters we have examined here undoubtedly show the latter.
A Quick Snapshot of the English Language
Authors: Manolescu Dan
Published: January 2023

Into the tapestry of the English language are woven qualities that make human communication so attractive: flexibility, resilience, versatility, clarity, conciseness, to name a few. This article presents a succinct perspective and traces the tumultuous development of the English language from its humble beginnings to the present-day global acceptance as the international means of communication among people in various walks of life, cultures, scientific and local communities, mass media, and any other field in between. Intermediate steps included historical events which switched the focus from other languages to English, as well as its relevance in cultures across the globe. References to attest the validity of such approaches come from researchers, historians, linguists, mass media reporters, and writers. Explaining how English became the first global language is an exercise in world history, not just because it includes most parts of the world but even more because the story of the English language’s spread intersects with so many other themes in world history. In conclusion, whether English is used and taught as a native language, as a second language, or as a foreign language, its historical development will undoubtedly help in understanding how and what made English a powerful communication tool in today’s world. English has assumed a new role as a means of communication and as a medium of instruction in the classroom and it has undergone a dramatic change in terms of its use and users for many diverse social and business purposes in the global community.
Criticism of the Korean Academic on the “Man Xian's View of History(满鲜史观)” and “Manchurian View of History(满洲史观)” during the Japanese Occupation Period: Focused on Research of Early 21st Century
Authors:   Institute for Historical Studies at Chung-Ang University, Lian Songxin , Yu Ji-Won
Published: January 2023

The Korean academic call the study of Korean history and “Manchurian history” during the Japanese Emperor period “colonialist history”, which is usually characterized by the theory of heteronomy, stagnancy, the theory of Japan's common ancestor, and the “Manchurian view of history”. The Korean academic began to criticize colonial historiography in the 1960s. After the Northeast Frontier Research Fever appeared in China in the early 21st century, the “Man Xian’s View of History” became the focus of the Korean academic. A series of critical studies focused on the “Man Xian’s View of History” of ancient Korean history, Gao Gou Li history, and Bohai history. These studies mainly expose and criticize theories such as “inseparable theory of Manchurian-Korea”, “non China theory of Manchuria and Mongolia”, and “inseparable relationship between Manchuria and Japan”, which are carried out by Japanese scholars like Shirikuki and Inaba Yanji for the needs of the Japanese Empire's invasion and expansion to Korea and China and its colonial rule.
There has been another proposal to rethink the problems and limitations in “colonial history research”, and to reconstruct the ancient Korean history system. The key to finding an effective method to solve the East Asian history ownership problem is to avoid equalizing historical problems with contemporary reality, to avoid equalizing territorial problems with history. Historical studies should be considered purely academical and historical facts should be restored by “seeking truth from facts”.
The Politics on the Restoration of the ‘Inconvenient Heritage’: Focused on the Restoration Project of ‘the Guangdong Assembly Hall’ in the Ancient Quarter of Vietnam’s Capital City, Hanoi
Authors:   Institute for Historical Studies at Chung-Ang University, Shim Juhyung
Published: January 2023

This paper tries to analyze the cultural heritage of ethnic Chinese and overseas Chinese in Vietnam from the perspective of ‘inconvenient heritage,’ focusing on the restoration of ‘the Guangdong Assembly Hall’ located in the ancient quarter of Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam. Firstly, it traces the change in the perspectives and policies of cultural heritage as a resource appropriated for the state-building, nationalism, and the governmentality of the party-state through Vietnam's historical trajectory of cultural heritage management, preservation, and restoration. Secondly, it discusses the possibility of the concept of inconvenient heritage as an instrumental tool, and examines the ‘inconvenient’ historicity of Vietnamese ethnic Chinese, overseas Chinese and Hanoi as the capital city of Vietnam. In particular, it attempts to unravel how the complex history of the Chinese migration and the political vulnerabilities of ethnic Chinese and overseas Chinese unfold the horizon of interpretation of cultural intimacy formed through mutual exchange between Vietnamese and Chinese people. Finally, it tries to analyze the restoration project of the Guangdong Assembly Hall in the ancient quarter of Hanoi in terms of historicity and politics of memory. As a conclusion, this paper suggests that the politics of memory on contemporary cultural heritage such as cultural heritage of a specific population, especially an ethnic minority and immigrant group, is eventually in line with how to secure a horizon of mutual understanding of inherent “inconvenience.”
When and How Goguryeo Advanced Into Chungju
Authors:   Institute for Historical Studies at Chung-Ang University, Park Sunghyun
Published: January 2023

In this paper, it has been understood that the value of the Chungju region was based on its location on a straight road connecting Pyongyang, Hanseong and Gyeongju. Goguryeo used Pyongyang as a base for its southern strategy during the reign of King Gwanggaeto. If Goguryeo occupied Hanseong, the importance of Chungju would increase, but if not, it would have secondary value. On the other hand, Baekje, which was in Hanseong and tried to counter Goguryeo through an alliance with Silla, would have needed Chungju, a channel to connect with Silla, and therefore would have tried to secure it. Goguryeo entered Chuncheon in the Bukhan River basin, connected to Silla through Hongcheon, Wonju-Hoengseong, and the Namhan River basin, and in some cases conducted military operations. This does not mean that Goguryeo could not enter the Chungju area or that such a fact would not have happened. Basically, such a composition was formed, and it is thought that this is consistent with the remaining archaeological materials to some extent.
After the fall of Hanseong, it was Silla that exerted the most influence over Chungju. In other words, there was a temporary power vacuum until Goguryeo built Hanseong as its southern base. Goguryeo attacked Baekje in a straight line to Namseonggolsanseong Fortress in Cheongju and attacked Silla through existing traffic routes. After that, Goguryeo attacked Salsuwon, which is designated as Dalcheon basin, and Usanseong, which is designated in Chungju. It is judged that this is largely due to the active management of Hanseong and attention to the value of the Chungju region.
However, it was Silla who considered the Chungju area more important than anyone else. This is because it was the most important window to advance to Baekje and Goguryeo, which occupied the Han River basin. It must have been for this reason that Silla, who had secured the Chungju area in the mid-6th century, called it Gukwon and valued it.
Межкультурная толерантность и эмпатийный интеллект
в структуре регулятивной метакомпетенции
у студентов технического вуза
Authors: Гончаров В.С.
Published: January 2023

Изучена связь феноменов межкультурной толерантности и эмоционального интеллекта с акцентом на его эмпатийный компонент. Статистически достоверно установлено более высокие значения в уровне выраженности всех факторов эмоционального интеллекта у толерантных участников опроса.
Разработка и применение педагогических технологий
при преподавании вариативных исторических дисциплин
в Калининградском государственном техническом университете:
на примере дисциплины «Развитие энергетики России»
Authors: Хитров А.А. , Погодина Е.Н.
Published: January 2023

Рассматриваются педагогические технологии, используемые при преподавании вариатив-ных исторических дисциплин в Калининградском государственном техническом университете. В качестве примера выбрана вариативная дисциплина «Развитие энергетики Рос-сии».
Пути реализации компетентностного подхода при изучении дисциплины
«История» в инженерно-техническом вузе
Authors: Рябцева Н.Л.
Published: January 2023

. Рассматриваются пути реализации компетентностного подхода при изучении дисципли-ны «История» студентами неисторических специальностей в нженерно-техническом вузе. Автор обращается к собственной практике, в которой учитывается роль и значение компе-тентностного подхода при подготовке будущих специалистов, востребованных на рынке труда.
Основы руководства учебно-воспитательной работой
в военном институте войск национальной гвардии Российской Федерации
Authors: Петрунин М.В.
Published: January 2023

Описываются основы руководства учебно-воспитательной работы в высших военных об-разовательных организациях высшего образования войск национальной гвардии Россий-ской Федерации, раскрывается такое понятие, как военно-педагогический процесс, его сущность и содержание. Рассматриваются особенности военно-педагогического процесса и приводятся основные направления деятельности по его совершенствованию
Демографические факторы, влияющие на социализацию учеников
Authors: Гурбанова Э.Э.
Published: January 2023

Поиск путей эффективной организации социализации личности рассматривается как актуаль-ная педагогическая проблема. Социализация, представляющая собой сложный процесс, проис-ходит под влиянием многих факторов, в том числе демографических. Эти факторы могут ока-зывать как положительное, так и отрицательное влияние на процесс социализации детей. Урба-низация, миграция, переход от сложной семьи к нуклеарной, от большой семьи к малой, болез-ни, напряженность в семейных отношениях, учащение разводов и другие социально-демографические процессы пагубно влияют на социализацию личности, на развитие детей. Школа может сыграть важную роль в преодолении негативных последствий демографических процессов.
«Кроссенс» как средство развития иноязычной коммуникативной
компетенции студентов заочного аграрного вуза
Authors: Мукина А.Н.
Published: January 2023

Рассматривается технология «кроссенс» и ее значение для развития иноязычной коммуни-кативной компетенции студентов заочного аграрного вуза. Также представлены краткие характеристики понятий «иноязычной коммуникативной компетенции» и «технология кроссенс». Анализируются способы использования технологии на практических занятиях по иностранному языку в вузе. В заключении представлен пример применения кроссенса при формулировке темы и постановке цели занятия, направленного на развитие такого ви-да речевой деятельности, как чтение текстов по специальностям аграрного заочного вуза.
Особенности управленческой деятельности муниципального учреждения системы дополнительного образования
Authors: Шобонов Н.А.
Published: January 2023

Поднимается вопрос о важности процессов управления муниципальным учреждением дополни-тельного образования детей. Автор анализирует степень исследования проблем дополнительно-го образования, управленческих механизмов, отмечает, что государственная образовательная политика направлена на модернизацию институтов дополнительного образования детей. На основе анализа образовательной деятельности нескольких муниципальных учреждений допол-нительного образования Нижегородской области делается вывод о наличии управленческих де-фицитов, связанных с отсутствием навыков командного управления, как у руководителей, так и у педагогов дополнительного образования и отсутствием общественного участия в управлении. Автор предлагает пути совершенствования управленческой деятельности в муниципальном учреждении сельского района.