bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EMPHASISING THE ROLE OF ENVIRONMENTAL LAW IN POLLUTION CONTROL TOWARD PUBLIC HEALTH PROTECTIONS
Authors: Mustafa Maizatun , Fauzi Husna
Published: May 2023

The Coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) which has globally impacted the social ecosystem is a combination of public health and environmental crises. Amidst the challenges faced in dealing with the consequences of the crises, the pandemic has unintendedly revealed the significance of the current environmental law system to protect human health from pollution. The pandemic has also heightened the realisation that environmental threats are driven by human activities. Consequently, COVID-19 has underscored the need of securing safe and clean surroundings and has emphasised the importance of having measures to protect human health. For Malaysia, strategies aiming at environmental protection could be found within the provisions of the Environmental Quality Act 1974 (EQA). Using the library-based research methodology on primary and secondary sources of law, this paper seeks to examine the scope of the EQA on public health protection and pollution control. Against the backdrop of sustainability, the research concludes that the interlinkages of environmental conservation and public health protection mean that the EQA is the most relevant law to attain these two interrelated objectives. It is submitted that COVID-19 has re-emphasised the importance of environmental law within the realm of health protection, which is in turn essential for the sustainable development agenda.
THE ROLE OF AUDITORY PERCEPTION SKILLS IN THE PROCESS OF LEARNING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE
Authors: Zhupanyk Olha
Published: May 2023

The article is devoted to the place of listening comprehension in the process of learning English which is considered one of the key skills of language perception and integration of the learner into the socio-cultural environment of the country whose language he studies.The author states that mastering a foreign language should be considered a step-by-step process, the final method of which is the ability and skill to participate in foreign language communication – to form and perceive a foreign language in accordance with the real communicative situation.According to the current educational system in Ukraine, the practical goal of teaching a foreign language is to teach different types of language activities: listening, speaking, reading, and writing. Many scientists claim that auditory perception is the first skill a child acquires under natural conditions, and later this skill prevails in communication between adults.For that reason, the article deciphers the meaning of the terms “listening” and “auditory perception” and determines their main types and features. It also analyses the recent studies of scientists on this topic to theoretically substantiate the importance of listening comprehension in learning languages.This article investigates the main factors of understanding another personʼs speech. The success of listening depends on several factors: memory, the listener’s individual and psychological characteristics, linguistic features of the text, and its correspondence to the students’ speaking experience and knowledge, etc.Additionally, it is noted that the weaknesses in listening stem from the student’s inability to recognize informal language and slang, comprehend abbreviated terms, respond to questions that demand extensive explanations, maintain focus while searching for answers, and keep up with the fast pace of speech delivery.The author has also mentioned the main difficulties in teaching the phonetics of the English language and ways to improve traditional methods, forms, technologies, and means of teaching English in particular.

Keywords: phonetics; foreign language; auditory perception; listening; hearing impairment; speech; educational process; pronunciation; rhythm; intonation.
FORMATION OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF PHYSICAL CULTURE OF THE NEW UKRAINIAN SCHOOL IN THE PROCESS OF PEDAGOGICAL PRACTICE
Authors: Diskovsky Viktor , Pylypenko Mykola
Published: May 2023

The article updates the problems of the formation of social responsibility of future teachers of physical culture of the New Ukrainian School in the process of pedagogical training. The special role of pedagogical practice as an important condition of professional training of students is theoretically substantiated. The characteristic of social responsibility as an integrated professional quality of a teacher is given. The purpose of the study is to analyze innovative approaches to the organization of pedagogical practice in the context of the implementation of the New Ukrainian School reform and the formation of social responsibility as an important professional quality of a teacher in students of physical education institutions. In the process of research, methods of theoretical analysis of scientific literature were used: generalization, formalization, abstraction, synthesis, which are used in pedagogy. As a result of the study, an analysis of promising modern pedagogical approaches that can be used in the organization of various types of pedagogical practices was carried out. Defined tasks, forms of work organization in the process of practical training. The main conditions for the formation of social responsibility of the future teacher of the New Ukrainian School include: goal-directed activity, construction of work content, ensuring high student activity and humane benevolent relationships in the “teacher, teacher ‒ student” system, awareness of the practical significance of the lessons. The formation of social responsibility in students in the process of organizing and conducting pedagogical practices includes the following stages: preparatory (developing a strategy for the organization of practice, distribution of responsibilities), propaedeutic (updating the theoretical knowledge of intern students), main (implementation of assigned tasks), final (summing up completed work).

Key words: social responsibility; future physical culture teachers; New Ukrainian school; pedagogical practice; pedagogical conditions; tasks; stages; professional qualities.
Revealed Preferences
Authors: Crouzeix Jean-Pierre
Published: May 2023

When the preferences of a consumer can be represented by a utility function, the consumption (the demand) of the consumer is obtained by the maximization of the utility under the consumer budget constraint and the prices of goods. Actually, what is known is the demand correspondence obtained from observations and not one hypothetical utility function. The revealed preferences consists in constructing utility functions from demand correspondences. We present a short state of art on the question in the differentiable case as well in the non differentiable case. Things are not so simple as shown from some pathological examples.
Changes in RBC Profile in Mothers After Caesarean Section Depending on the Perioperative Management Method
Authors:   Dagestan State Medical University, Medzhidova D.R. ,   Makhachkala, Russian Federation, Shifman E.M. ,   M.F. Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute; Moscow, Russian Federation, Abdullaev V.R. ,   Dagestan State University; Makhachkala, Russian Federation, Muslimov M.O. ,   Dagestan State Medical University; Makhachkala, Russian Federation
Published: May 2023

Aim: To study the changes in the structural and functional parameters of blood erythrocytes in maternity women during cesarean section, depending on the method of management of the perioperative period (PP), at all its stages. Design: Comparative group retrospective and prospective study. Materials and methods. The study included patients (n = 81) who underwent a planned cesarean section under spinal anesthesia (SA). The control group consisted of 38 maternity hospitals, in which PP was conducted traditionally. In the main group, 43 maternity hospitals were conducted according to the accelerated recovery program: refusal of mechanical intestinal cleansing, glucose-containing drink 2 hours before surgery, antibiotic prophylaxis 1 hour before surgery (cefazolin 2 g intravenously). Blood sampling and examination of the structural and dynamic parameters of the erythrocyte membranes of the patients' blood were carried out at different stages of PP: before CA, after the development of CA, by the end of the operation; umbilical cord blood was also examined. Results. In the control group, the polarity of annular and total lipids, as well as the microviscosity of total lipids, did not significantly change at different stages of Cesarean section. By the end of the operation, the fluidity of annular lipids increased by 24% and the parameter of the efficiency of the transfer of excitation energy from tryptophan residues of erythrocyte membrane proteins by umbilical cord blood to pyrene ((F0–F)/F0) increased by 11%. In the main group, after the development of CA and by the end of the operation, the index (F0–F)/F0 in the membranes of red blood cells decreased by 10%; the fluidity of annular lipids increased to CA and by the end of the operation by 25%, after the development of CA — by 30% relative to the control group to CA. The dissociation constants of 1-anilinonaphthalene-8-sulfonate with plasma proteins and erythrocyte membranes in the control group up to CA differ significantly: Kd2 is 5.34 times greater than Kd1. The number of binding centers in erythrocytes is 12 times less than in plasma proteins. Conclusion. The concept of PUV, which promotes rapid recovery of the patient, can prevent the intensification of oxidative-inflammatory processes, which allows the development of new therapeutic methods to improve the rheological properties of blood in many clinical conditions. Keywords: perioperative period, accelerated recovery program, carbohydrate drink, caesarean section, conformational changes in proteins.
Perinatal Outcomes in the Discordance of the Physical Development of Monochorionic Twins
Authors:   Urals Scientific Research Institute for Maternal and Child Care, Pavlichenko M.V. ,   Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation, Kosovtsova N.V. ,   Urals Scientific Research Institute for Maternal and Child Care; Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation, Pospelova Ya.Yu. ,   Urals Scientific Research Institute for Maternal and Child Care; Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation, Markova T.V. ,   Urals Scientific Research Institute for Maternal and Child Care; Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation
Published: May 2023

Aim: To compare perinatal outcomes in the group of monochorionic discordant twins, depending on the complications of the antenatal period. Design: Cohort retrospective study. Materials and methods. 104 pairs of discordant monochorionic twins were examined: 44 pairs with feto-fetal transfusion syndrome (TTTS) and 60 pairs with signs of selective fetal growth retardation (SSFGR). Results. In the TFFT + CVDGR group, cervical insufficiency was more common (p = 0.004), delivery before 32 weeks of gestation (OR = 4.84; 95% CI: 1.78–13.18) and there was a higher risk of extremely severe discordance (≥ 50%) (p = 0.018): OR = 4.12; 95% CI: 1.2–14.6. Severe asphyxia was recorded more often in children who underwent TTTS — 34 (38.6%) patients versus 26 (21.7%) newborns of the SSFGR group: OR = 2.36; 95% CI: 1.28–4.36, p = 0.006. An inverse correlation was determined between gestational age and the degree of discordance in the SSFGR group. Conclusion. Differences in perinatal outcomes in monochorionic diamniotic twins with discordant physical development were revealed depending on the type of specific complication of intrauterine development. Keywords: growth discordance, feto-fetal transfusion syndrome, selective fetal growth retardation syndrome
Sonâncias e escutas em paisagens educativas: memórias, afetos e criações
Authors: Hansel Catia
Published: May 2023

Sonâncias e escutas em paisagens educativas: memórias, afetos e criações é uma investigação sobre a importância da arte e da música para uma educação mais viva. Esta pesquisa faz uma imersão nas experiências de vida e nas práticas pedagógicas da autora através da articulação dos campos da educação ambiental com a arte, a música e as paisagens sonoras. Ao revisitar os arquivos de sua própria história, experimenta novos processos formativos e artísticos em tempos de pandemia.
KAJIAN EKSPRIMENTAL AIRFOIL SAVONIUS TIPE L ROTOR GANDA DENGAN KISI PENGARAH TERHADAP UNJUK KERJA TURBIN ANGIN ATAP RUMAH
Authors: , Mujiburrahman , Irawan Heri
Published: May 2023

Pengarah merupakan bagian yang sangat penting dalam pengarahkan dan memfokuskan aliran angin agar daya dorong angin mampu di maksimalkan dengan baik. Khususnya turbin angin atap rumah yang di mana arah angin hanya datang dari dua arah tentunya hal ini menjadi sebuah kerugian bagi sebuah pembangkit listrik tenaga angin oleh karenanya di perlukan sebuah rekayasa aliran melalui mekanisme pengarah aliran. Karena pada dasarnya turbin atap rumah memiliki sistem pengarah yang sistematis dengan adanya rotor ganda  tetapi hal itu tidak cukup membantu dalam memaksimalkan angin mendorong sudu, sehingga di perlukan sebuah pengarah ganda yang di lengkapi dengan kisi-kisi pengarah untuk memusatkan aliran angin dengan tepat  mendorong sudu turbin. Ini tentunya berbeda dari beberapa penelitian sebelumnya karena cara ini dapat meminimalisir kerugian aliran akibat arah angin yang berubah ubah setiap waktu. Metode yang di gunakan pada penelitian ini melakukan eksprimen alat yang di fokuskan pada tambahan kisi pengarah aliran angin. Hasil pengujian Turbin atap rumah pada kecepatan angin 3,3 m/s turbin dengan kisi pengarah menghasilkan unjuk kerja turbin lebih baik di bandingkan dengan tanpa kisi pengarah dimana putaran yang di hasilkan sebesar 51,12 rpm. daya generator sebesar 3,74 W. dan efesiensi turbin sebesar 0,425 %. Hasil pengujian Turbin atap rumah pada kecepatan angin 5,1 m/s turbin dengan kisi pengarah menghasilkan unjuk kerja turbin lebih baik di bandingkan dengan tanpa kisi pengarah dimana putaran yang di hasilkan sebesar 97,53 rpm. daya generator sebesar 16,57 W. dan efesiensi turbin sebesar 0,510 %. Hasil pengujian Turbin atap rumah pada kecepatan angin 5,1 m/s turbin dengan kisi pengarah menghasilkan unjuk kerja turbin lebih baik di bandingkan dengan tanpa kisi pengarah dimana putaran yang di hasilkan sebesar 144,4 rpm. daya generator sebesar 52,74 W. dan efesiensi turbin sebesar 0,577 %.
DENTAL HEALTH OF THE POPULATION AND PRIORITY DIRECTIONS OF ITS IMPROVEMENT
Authors: Ruban О. I. , Yashchenko Y. B.
Published: May 2023

The aim. To analyze the main indicators of dental care to the population, the system of financial support for dental care in Ukraine and to study modern WHO initiatives to improve dental care for the population, increase its availability and quality.

Methods – system approach and system analysis, bibliosemantic, content analysis.

Results. Over the past decades, the country has revealed a significant deterioration in the dental status of the population due to the unsatisfactory state of preventive activities, changes in the financing of the dental industry. Taking into account the current WHO initiatives to protect oral health, it is promising to improve the existing forms of interdisciplinary cooperation of doctors of various practices to prevent the development of dental diseases, improve interdisciplinary education in the prevention of the most common diseases of the oral cavity of doctors of various specialties. Formation of motivation among the population to preserve dental health and provide it with preventive services, introduction of new forms of financing of the dental industry, in particular, at the expense of social insurance, the introduction of public-private partnership, increasing the state's responsibility for dental care to socially vulnerable segments of the population will help reduce the financial burden for the patient when receiving dental services in the conditions of modern realities in the system of financing dental care.
Early Modern Terminology for Dialect
Authors: Van Rooy Raf , Maxwell Alexander
Published: May 2023

When the language-dialect dichotomy first emerged in the early modern period, several scholars devised terminological alternatives, particularly for the subordinate lower half of the dichotomy. This article examines a series of terminological alternatives in their social and linguistic contexts, considering terms from the Romance, Germanic, and Slavic linguistic zones. Our case studies suggest that there were two main reasons for coining neologisms, or for devising new meanings for existing words. Some scholars sought terms with stronger pejorative connotations, others acted from language purism. Pejorative neologisms generally proved unsuccessful, but several purist neologisms endured.
ОЦІНКА ЕФЕКТИВНОСТІ ЗРОШЕННЯ ДОЩУВАННЯМ ІЗ ЗАСТОСУВАННЯМ ВІБРАЦІЙНОГО ФІЛЬТРУ ВІДСТІЙНИКА ДЛЯ ОЧИЩЕННЯ ЗРОШУВАЛЬНОЇ ВОДИ
Authors: Bilokon S. O. , Koptiuk R. M. , Rychko D. M. , Prykhodko N. V. , Rokochуnskyi A. M.
Published: May 2023

Обґрунтовано необхідність здійснення заходів з очищення та підготовки зрошувальної води, що надходить до напірного трубопроводу поливної машини від завислих часток різного походження. Як рішення,запропонована удосконалена технологія та розроблена конструкціявібраційного фільтра відстійника на базі ДМФ «Фрегат». Розглянутоосновні результати оцінювання загальної технологічної, економічноїта інвестиційної ефективності застосування удосконаленого методуочищення зрошувальної води від завислих часток із застосуваннямвібраційного фільтру відстійника на базі ДМФ «Фрегат», що дозволяєреалізувати одночасно процеси очищення води та регенерацію фільтруючого елемента.
ІМОВІРНІСНЕ ОЦІНЮВАННЯ ПРОПУСКНОЇ ЗДАТНОСТІ ТРАПЕЦЕЇДАЛЬНИХ КАНАЛІВ
Authors: Tokar L. O. , Tokar O. I. , Potashnyk S. I. , Yasinska L. R.
Published: May 2023

Проаналізовано детерміністичні залежності, які доповнені імовірнісними залежностями для визначення пропускної здатності каналівгідромеліоративних систем. Запропонована математична модельдля оцінювання імовірнісних меж зміни витрат у каналах трапецеїдальної форми поперечного перерізу.
ВІДПРАЦЮВАННЯ СКЛАДНОСТРУКТУРНИХ КРУТОСПАДНИХ ПОКЛАДІВ ЗАЛІЗНИХ РУД З НЕСТІЙКИМИ ПОРОДАМИ ВИСЯЧОГО БОКУ
Authors: Kolosov V. O. , Malanchuk Z. R. , Pysmennyi S. V.
Published: May 2023

Відпрацювання багатих залізних руд Криворізького басейну здійснюється традиційними системами, які за рахунок нестійкого висячого боку зменшують вміст заліза в видобутій рудній масі на3-10%. Підвищити вміст заліза в видобутій рудній масі можливо за рахунок застосування переущільненого шару який запобігає проникненню порід висячого боку в очисний блок. Визначена ширина захисного рудного шару у висячого боку, яка дозволить підвищити показники вилучення рудної маси та забезпечити стійкість очисній камері. Встановлено, що при ширині захисного рудного шару 4,5-18 м забезпечується стійкість очисної камери на весь термі відпрацювання блоку. Розроблена поверхово-камерна система розробка з захисним шаром дозволяє підвищити вміст корисного компоненту на 1,5-2,0%, зменшити коефіцієнт засмічення руди на 5-7% та отримати економічний ефект від впровадження даної технології на рівні 96,5 грн/т.
ПРОБЛЕМА ГЕНДЕРНОЇ РІВНОСТІ В СУЧАСНІЙ АРХІТЕКТУРІ
Authors: Bychkovska L. S. , Kosiuk K. S.
Published: May 2023

В статті розглянуте питання «ролі жінки в архітектурі», дослідженоетапи і проблеми, що виникають на шляху до їх успіху. Вивчено ісистематизовано міжнародний досвід успішних жінок-архітекторів,представниць різних архітектурних шкіл та практично доведено,що проблема гендерної рівності в сучасній архітектурі є актуальною і значно впливає на формування сучасної жінки-архітектора,як спеціаліста.
Exergy Analysis of Thermal Power Plant for Three Different Loads
Authors: Ćehajić Nurdin
Published: May 2023

This paper presents the energy and exergy analysis of thermal power plant Tuzla in Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The main aim of this paper is to analyze the components of a 200 MW steam power plant unit in order to identify and quantify the sites with the highest exergy losses and to calculate exergy efficiency values of all components when operating at nominal load. The influence of the change in ambient temperature and block load on the value of exergy losses and exergy efficiency was taken into analysis. The analysis further includes the impact of steam block operation without high-pressure and low-pressure heaters on the exergy efficiency of the steam block. The goal of the analysis is to determine the functional state of individual steam block components after a long period of exploitation and maintenance in order to take appropriate measures to improve their technical performance. Exergy losses during nominal operation of the steam power plant unit are the largest in boiler and amount to 313.42 MW, followed by a turbine with 205.60 MW, condenser 1 with 6.03 MW, condenser 2 with 5.75 MW, while other components of the steam power plant have exergy losses in the range of 0.03 to 2.15 MW. Operation of the unit at nominal load without HPH results in an exergy efficiency decrease from 5.60 to 9.80 %, while in case of operation without HPH and LPH it results in a decrease in exergy efficiency from 9.86 to 16.40 % depending on the pattern used to calculate. The conclusion after the analysis indicates that the biggest exergy losses are in the boiler and turbine and consequently these components have the lowest exergy efficiency values. The increase in ambient temperature has different effects on individual components of the thermal power plant, increasing exergy losses of the boiler while reducing the turbine exergy losses and condensers.
Leveling Maintenance Mechanism by Using the Fabry-Perot Interferometer with Machine
Learning Technology
Authors: Chang Syuan-Cheng , Chang Chung-Ping , Wang Yung-Cheng , Chu Chi-Chieh
Published: May 2023

This study proposes a method for maintaining parallelism of the optical cavity of a laser interferometer using machine learning. The Fabry-Perot interferometer is utilized as an experimental optical structure in this research due to its advantage of having a brief optical structure. The supervised machine learning method is used to train algorithms to accurately classify and predict the tilt angle of the plane mirror using labeled interference images. Based on the predicted results, stepper motors are fixed on a plane mirror that can automatically adjust the pitch and yaw angles. According to the experimental results, the average correction error and standard deviation in 17-grid classification experiment are 32.38 and 11.21 arcseconds, respectively. In 25-grid classification experiment, the average correction error and standard deviation are 19.44 and 7.86 arcseconds, respectively. The results show that this parallelism maintenance technology has essential for the semiconductor industry and precision positioning technology.
Topology Optimization of Electric Train Cable Carrier
Authors: Godec Damir , Brozović Mario , Breški Tomislav
Published: May 2023

In the area of mobility (transport), great efforts are being made to optimize means of transport. While reducing their mass the main goal is to maintain or even improve the performance of the means of transport. Additive manufacturing allows the production of very complex geometric shapes of products that cannot be made by traditional production processes; therefore it has become one of the significant tools in the design of modern vehicles or their parts. Additive manufacturing, combined with appropriate computer tools for numerical design analysis, also allows optimization of product design by topology optimization. In this paper, concept of topology optimization is applied to the roof carrier of a high voltage cable of electric train. Design optimization process was conducted based on two different optimization criteria: minimized part mass and maximized part stiffness.
Image Viewer Berbasis Arduino
Authors: Hilman Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Image Viewer merupakan alat yang digunakan sebagai album elektronik berbasis arduino yang digunakan untuk memuat atau menampilkan berbagai foto-foto yang diarsipkan sebagai album. Perangkat Image Viewer Berbasis Arduino bekerja dengan cara memasukkan SD Card yang berisi file foto bertipe bitmap pada slot SD Card TFT LCD. Tombol up dan down digunakan untuk menggeser file-file foto yang tersimpan. Foto akan ditampilkan sesuai dengan gambar asli jika memiliki resolusi yang sama dengan LCD TFT yaitu 480 × 320 pixel. Jika gambar memiliki resolusi yang lebih rendah maka gambar akan diperkecil sedangkan gambar yang memiliki resolusi yang lebih tinggi akan ditampilkan terpotong menyesuaikan dengan resolusi TFT LCD.
Alat Pengambil Sampah pada Aliran Air Sungai dengan Sistem Informasi Keadaan Volume Sampah Melalui SMS
Authors: Zainal Muhammad , Sanjaya Herlan , Rahman Anita
Published: May 2023

Peningkatan pertumbuhan penduduk di Indonesia yang  semakin pesat mengakibatkan jumlah komsumsi sampah juga semakin melonjak. Hal ini, jika dibiarkan dan tidak dikelola dengan baik maka akan menjadi ancaman bagi kehidupan makhluk hidup. Sehingga, untuk menanggulangi terjadinya penumpukan sampah khususnya pada aliran air sungai atau irigasi,  maka pada penelitian ini dibuat suatu rangkaian alat pengambil sampah dengan dilengkapi sistem informasi yang dirancang untuk membantu menginformasikan keadaan volume sampah pada bak penampung sampah. Sampah yang terdeteksi akan diambil melalui putaran turbin pengangkut sampah dan ketika sampah pada bak telah melebihi batas volume  yang sudah ditentukan serta  terdeteksi oleh sensor proxymity selama ≥ 10detik, maka SIM GSM akan mengirim SMS  ke petugas pengangkut sampah.
Sistem Kendali Pompa Air Berdasarkan Kelembaban Tanah dan Volume Air pada Prototype Penyiram Tanaman Otomatis
Authors: Jasmawati Jasmawati , Hamira Hamira , Karim Karim
Published: May 2023

Indonesia memiliki lahan yang sangat luas yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat untuk melakukan kegiatan pertanian. Hal ini ditunjang dengan kondisi tanah yang subur karena berada pada iklim tropis. Dalam pengelolaan pertanian, air merupakan kebutuhan utama bagi tanaman. Kelebihan dan kekurangan air dapat mengganggu pertumbuhan tanaman. Proses penyiraman tanaman masih dilakukan secara manual sehingga kadar air yang diberikan kepada tanaman pada proses penyiraman belum terukur dengan baik. Sehingga pada penelitian ini akan dirancang sebuah sistem yang dapat melakukan pengendalian terhadap pompa air penyiraman berdasarkan hasil pembacaan nilai kelembaban tanah. Sistem ini dirancang dengan menggunakan sensor kelembaban tanah untuk mengukur tingkat kelembaban tanah dan sensor ultrasonik untuk mengukur level air untuk mengetahui volume air dalam wadah penampungan. Hasil pembacaan sensor akan diproses melalui perangkat NodeMCU untuk memberikan aksi pada pompa air sesuai dengan hasil pembacaan sensor. Perangkat ini juga akan mengirimkan hasil pembacaan sensor ke server untuk ditampilkan melalui aplikasi berbasis IoT pada smartphone. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai error pembacaan volume air sebesar 1,77% dan rata-rata nilai error pembacaan sensor kelembaban tanah sebesar 3,6%. Pada pengujian sistem kendali pompa air terlihat bahwa bahwa pompa akan aktif untuk melakukan penyiraman saat nilai kelembaban tanah ≤ 30% dan pompa akan nonaktif pada saat nilai kelembaban tanah ≥ 50%.
APLIKASI VIRTUAL TOUR FAKULTAS TEKNIK BERBASIS ANDROID MOBILE
Authors: Mide Baharuddin , Masnur Masnur
Published: May 2023

UMPAR at the age of 18 has walked through two phases, namely; the pilot phase, and the development phase.. The high school, namely STKIP Muhammadiyah Parepare at that time, fostered three study programs, namely the Mathematics Education, English Education and Non-Formal Education (PLS) study programs. The effort to transform into a university was initiated by Drs. Said Amir Anjala, M as well as the First Rector.

Unity supports all file formats, especially common formats such as all formats from artapplications. Unity is compatible with 64 bit versions, can operate on Mac Os x, Windows and Can produce  games for mac, windows, Wii, iphone, ipad and Android.

The research method used is Literature Study and Observational Research. In making this application using the C # programming language.

The need for making a virtual tour application in taking pictures using the google camera application. This research produces games that can be played offline on all computers with low specifications and also on Android smartphones.
PERAMALAN PENDERITA DIABETES MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR
Authors: Syafar Andi
Published: May 2023

Diabetes is a metabolic disorder caused by the pancreas not producing enough insulin. Pima Indian Dataset is to predict diagnostically whether a patient is potential or unpotential diabetes. .All data taken in this dataset are women at least 21 years of age from the Pima Indians. For the parameters, we took several parameters such as blood pressure, triceps skin thickness, history of diabetes, and others. The existing data is then processed using Rapidminer tools using cross validation parameters 2,3, and 5. After testing, we get the results that the higher the cross validation value, the lower the accuracy. Even if we look at the K-1 sample, the accuracy value has no effect on cross validation.
Aplikasi schedule pengerjaan proyek online dinas PU Kab. Sidrap
Authors: Wahyuddin Wahyuddin , Saputra Asmar
Published: May 2023

Research Schedule Retrieval of Online Project Work Application for Public Works Agency of Kab. Sidenreng Rappang. Aims to create programs that can optimize the process of monitoring the progress of project work. The research method used is Field Research (Field Studies) and Literature Review. Created a system Process data project work schedule that will provide convenience when inputting data and processing to produce reports on project work data. From the test results using the Black Box, by studying the list of programs obtained by the system which is done after inputting the project data scheduling testing in accordance with the application. With a Web Hosting System so that the resulting project management schedule management system is expected to help in managing the project work schedule online.
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN GEDUNG PERPUSTAKAAN STAIN PAREPARE DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODIFIKASI METODE FLAT SLAB
Authors: Mustakim Mustakim , Muhammad Saing
Published: May 2023

The Analysis of Library Building Plan of Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Parepare by using A Modication of Flat Slab Method.

The research aimed to know the dimensions of main structure, create construction structure using at slab based on ETABS Program that was analyzed according to SNI 2847:2013. Counting the reinforcement needed by main structure and create a nal design based on the modication result of Library Building as well as analyze the mass participation in earthquake areas.

The analysis result showed that the thickness of the whole flat floor was 22 cm and drop panel was 120 cm x 120 cm with 12 cm thick, column dimension K1 for Floor 1 with 70/70, K1 floor 2-4 with 60/60, K1 floor 5 with 50/50, column 2 floor 1-5 with 50/35 and K3 floor 1-5 with 30 x 30, the thickness of shear wall was 30 cm. The reinforcement of flat slab produced reinforcement D16 mm, main column reinforcement K1 22D22, column K2 9D22, column K8D12. Final Plan of library building modification based on technical drawing form consisted of the Picture of structure plan, pieces, and detail of the reinforcement. In earthquake area with Category C, it was showed by mass partition control on mode 4 and 5 had achieved 93% and 94% and was able to restrain the load of earthquake plan.
ANALISIS PERGERAKAN ORANG MENGGUNAKAN METODE STATA
Authors: Amri Muhammad Dirgah Amri
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengatasi fenomena orang dan model bangkitan dengan aplikasi stata. asil penelitian (1) Dari 270 orang responden di Kecamatan Panca Rijang Kabupaten Sidrap Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan dengan rincian 51% pria dan 49% wanita dengan usia bervariatif 15-25 tahun 26%, 25-35 tahun 23%, 35-45 tahun 24% , 45- 55 tahun 19%, dan 55> tahun 9% dengan tujuan pergerakan bekerja 51,11%, belanja 24,44%, sekolah / kampus 14,81% menggunakan kendaraan pribadi 74% dan mobil 25% sedangkan kendaraan umum motor 13% dan mobil 4%. Cara beroperasi sendiri 73%, dua orang 22% dan lebih dua orang 4% dengan waktu tersibuk pada jam 07.00 - 09.00 dan waktu kepulangan tersibuk pukul 16.00 - 17.30. (2) Dari analisis regresi berganda model yang di temukan. Y = 11,08 + 0,50 (X1) + 0,53 (X4) - 0,02 (X7) + Ɛ nilai R-Square 0,
KARAKTERISTIK KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS DI JALAN POROS SIDRAP-ENREKANG KECAMATAN MAIWA KABUPATEN ENREKANG
Authors: Takwin  , Rahmawati  , Hamka
Published: May 2023

Kecelakaan lalu lintas tidak hanya terjadi di kota-kota besar melainkan dapat terjadi dimana dan kapan saja. Tidak terkecuali di jalan poros Sidrap-Enrekang yang merupakan akses menuju ke pusat perbelanjaan maupun sekolah di Kecamatan Maiwa. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini untuk menganalisis karakteristik kecelakaan lalu lintas, faktor penyebab serta hubungan antara keduanya dengan menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Survei dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2020 dengan hasil terdapat 10 kasus kecelakaan yang terjadi antara berbagai jenis kendaraan. Faktor utama penyebab kecelakaan yaitu faktor manusia sebesar 60%, jalan sebesar 30% dan kendaraan sebesar 10%. Pengguna jalan yang tidak tertib disertai kondisi jalan yang rusak dapat memperparah kecelakaan yang terjadi.
UJI EXPERIMENTAL VARIASI AGREGAT HALUS PADA CAMPURAN ASPHALT AC-BC
Authors: Muh. Imam Wahyudi Azis  , Hamsyah Hamsyah , Kasmaida Kasmaida
Published: May 2023

Agregat sebagai komponen terbesar dalam campuran sangat menentukan kekuatan perkerasan sedangkan aspal sebagai bahan pengikat, agregat kasar dan agregat halus sebagai bahan pengisi untuk campuran. Oleh karena itu agregat halus pada lapisan aspal beton (Laston) AC-BC dalam campuran sangat perlu diperhatikan agar mendapatkan campuran yang kuat dan tahan lama. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk untuk mengetahui hasil gradasi agregat gabungan campuran beraspal dan untuk mengetahui hasil uji marshall dari variasi material agregat halus (Abu Batu) pada lapisan aspal beton (Laston) AC-BC. Metode penelitian ini merupakan studi experimental yang dilakukan dengan cara pengujian di laboratorium. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gradasi agregat gabungan campuran tidak melebihi dan tidak kurang dari spesifikasi kecuali pada percobaan variasi 55% pada saringan No.8 yaitu 51.55 sedangkan spesifikasinya 30–49. Berdasarkan hasil uji marshall hasil yang di dapatkan dari ketiga percobaan tidak melebihi dan tidak kurang dari spesifikasi kecuali pada hasil nilai VIM pada percobaan variasi 45% dan 50% pada masing nilai kadar aspal optimum 6,5% yaitu 5.22% serta 5.35% sedangkan spesifikasinya 3% – 5%.
STUDI ANALISIS DAMPAK LALU LINTAS PENGEMBANGAN KAMPUS IAIN PAREPARE
Authors: Septiadi Surya , T Muh Nashir , Hamsyah
Published: May 2023

Pembebanan arus lalu lintas akibat pengembangan kampus IAIN Parepare membawa dampak terhadap penurunan kinerja jaringan jalan di sekitar lokasi kampus tersebut. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kinerja lalu lintas di sekitar lokasi rencana pengembangan kampus IAIN Parepare dan besarnya dampak lalu lintas yang akan ditimbulkan. Waktu pengambilan data dari bulan April sampai Juli 2019 dan dianalisis menggunakan metode MKJI 1997. Pada tahun 2019, arus lalu lintas terbesar terjadi di persimpangan Jl. H.A.M. Arsyad dan Jl. Komplek Lauleng di hari Senin pada pukul 17.00 - 18.00 WITA, dengan jumlah volume lalu lintas pendekat A sebesar 649,9 smp/jam, pendekat B sebesar 580,8 smp/jam, dan pendekat C sebesar 113,6 smp/jam.
SISTEM PENGELOLAAN TERMINAL TIPE A KECAMATAN TANETE RILAU
Authors: Nur Fhayruzia  , Misbahuddin
Published: May 2023

Perpindahan barang atau jaringan perhubungan tidak dapat lepas dari adanya terminal. Tentunya memerlukan pengelolaan secara khusus, hal ini juga berlaku pada sistem pengelolaan pelayanan Terminal tipe A Latenrisessu di Kecamatan Tanete Rilau Kabupaten Barru. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem pengelolaan pelayanan dan tingkat pelayanan terminal dengan proses pengambilan data selama satu minggu pada bulan April 2022. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu dengan penelitian indikator tangibles tanggapan responden terbesar mengenai kondisi fisik dan kebersihan terminal sebesar 56%, untuk reliability dalam kemampuan petugas penyelenggara pelayanan sebesar 49%, responsiveness petugas melayani dalam pelayanan sebesar 53%, assurance jaminan kepastian yang diberikan petugas dalam pelayanan sebesar 69% dan untuk emphaty perlakuan yang diberikan oleh penyedia layanan masyarakat sebesar 82%.
Piawai Menulis Melalui Inovasi Teknik Beyond Centra And Circle Time Pada Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Terbatas Di Era Merdeka Belajar
Authors: Wahyuningsih Yulia , Alrajafi Gali , Rasyid Abdul
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran pengajaran keterampilan menulis dengan menggunakan inovasi metode Beyond Center dan Circle Time. Menggunakan metode Beyond Center dan Circle Time tentunya bisa menjadi cara yang efektif untuk siswa untuk mengajar dan belajar bahasa Inggris. Peneliti telah melakukan beberapa langkah pada siklus pertama. Yakni perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Pengamatan dilakukan pada siklus kedua. Semua kegiatan selama proses belajar mengajar telah diamati. Mereka adalah sebagai berikut: 1). Sebagian besar siswa termotivasi, antusias dan tertarik dengan proses pembelajaran, 2). Banyak siswa yang berpendapat bahwa metode beyond center dan circle time lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan menulis teks naratif siswa, 3). Skor rata-rata dikategorikan berhasil. Berdasarkan perbandingan skor pretest dan posttest, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan perlakuan menggunakan inovasi Beyond Center and Circle Time (BBCT). Metode ini dinilai efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan menulis peserta English Club di Universitas Muhammadiyah Lampung.
Діагностична та прогностична цінність показників варіабельності глікемії в пацієнтів з обструктивною ішемічною хворобою серця після черезшкірного коронарного втручання
Authors: Dzhun Ya. Yu. , Mankovsky G. B.
Published: May 2023

The aim – assessment of the diagnostic and prognostic value of glycemic variability indicators in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) after percutaneous coronary intervention followed by optimal drug therapy.Materials and methods. 121 patients with impaired glucose metabolism took part in the study, who, depending on the presence of CAD, were divided into two groups: group I (n=65) – CAD (+), group II (n=56) – CAD (-). Glucose variability was determined using a continuous glucose monitoring system for 6 days before the start of the study. The method of choice for coronary artery revascularization was percutaneous coronary intervention followed by optimal drug therapy. The results of the study were evaluated by the presence of clinical manifestations of the progression of coronary heart disease and the development of acute cardiovascular events in patients.Results and discussion. Distribution of patients by gender, bad habits and most concomitant diseases, both groups were comparable, the average age of patients was 54.2 years. With comparable initial values ​​of glycated hemoglobin (7.3±0.9 % vs 7.5±1.2 %, p=0.29), the indicators of glycemia variability were significantly higher in patients with coronary artery disease (mean glucose 8.6±2.1 vs 7.5±1.9 mmol/L; p<0.05). During the observation period (2 years), 20 patients (16.5 %), of which 17 (14.1 %) had a history of CHD and 3 (2.5 %) without a previous diagnosis of CHD, had clinical signs of progression of this disease. 7 (5.8 %) patients developed an acute coronary syndrome, among which 3 (2.5 %) had unstable angina, 3 (2.5 %) had an acute non-Q myocardial infarction, and 1 (0.8 %) had an acute Q-myocardial infarction. When comparing the frequency of development and assessing the relative risk of progression of clinical symptoms of CAD and the development of acute cardiovascular events, the most significant factors were the percentage of time below the target range of glycemia < 3.9 mmol/l more than 5 % per day and SD above 2.Conclusion. Increased glycemic variability (SD > 2 mmol/L) and period of hypoglycemia < 3.9 mmol/L more than 3 % per day are negatively associated with clinical progression of CAD and the development of recurrent acute cardiovascular events in middle-aged patients with concomitant diabetes mellitus after percutaneous coronary intervention followed by optimal drug therapy.
Reporte de caso: Ortopedia pre quirurgica en paciente recién nacido con Labio Paladar Hendido
Authors: Paredes Amenabar Nydia
Published: May 2023

El Ortodoncista es el especialista que mejor conoce el crecimiento y desarrollo craneofacial, es por ello que debe ser el encargado de moldear el hueso y guiarlo a una posición adecuada durante el crecimiento. En pacientes con labio paladar hendido se puede dirigir el cierre de los procesos palatinos con una rotación del maxilar y una adecuada colocación previa a la cirugía. Se presenta el manejo ortopédico de un paciente recién nacido con labio y paladar hendido a través de una terapia ortopédica y se obtuvo excelentes resultados faciales, aparte de guiar el crecimiento, facilidad en la alimentación, evitar infecciones de oído entre otras.
Alternativas de Tratamiento para la Osteítis Alveolar
Authors: Girón Chalán Lizeth Mariví , Calle Jara Felipe Rafael , Naula Vicuña Carlos , Flores Regalado Carol
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: El propósito de esta revisión bibliográfica fue describir las principales Alternativas de Tratamiento para la Osteítis Alveolar. Materiales y métodos: Se efectuó una búsqueda en artículos desde el 2010 hasta la presente fecha, usando diversas bases digitales científicas como: Scielo, Medigraphic, PubMed, Elsevier y ResearchGate, de las cuales se seleccionaron artículos relacionados con la Osteítis Alveolar y los diferentes tratamientos descritos para tratar dicha patología. Se recopilaron 39 publicaciones de revistas científicas en idioma inglés y español que cumplieron con los criterios de inclusión. Conclusiones: Una de las alternativas más empleadas para prevenir y tratar la AO es el uso de PRCGF, ya que los resultados son significativamente superiores en cuanto a la reducción del dolor y aceleración del proceso de curación de la herida, además su procedimiento de preparación es simple, factible y económicamente más rentable debido a que es un tratamiento autólogo.
Pertimbangan Hakim Memutus Akta Hibah Yang Dikeluarkan Oleh Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah Tidak Mempunyai Kekuatan Hukum (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Tahun 2009 – 2017)
Authors: Jannah Siti Khurfatul
Published: May 2023

The judge's consideration is the most important aspect in determining the realization of the value of justice (ex equo et bono) and the legal certainty of a judge's decision. In this paper, we will discuss the decision on grant disputes determined by the judges of the Supreme Court. This research is normative legal research, with a conceptual approach. The data sources in this study are secondary data sources consisting of primary and secondary legal materials, which will be analyzed qualitatively. In this study, data were obtained from the Directory of Decisions of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia which informed that there were 369 cases of application for cancellation of grants that had been decided by the Supreme Court. And from these decisions, many decisions stipulate that the deed of grant is declared to have no legal force. Therefore, it is necessary to know the reasons that make the grant deed declared invalid and the consequences for the parties related to the legal act of the grant. From the results of the discussion, it is known that, although the provisions of grants according to Islamic law in Indonesia have been regulated in the KHI, the implementation of grants and grant deeds made by PPAT does not pay attention to the existing legal provisions. So that it is declared that it has no legal force by a judge of the Supreme Court, and it must be returned to its original position.
Dinamika Internalisasi Hukum Islam Kedalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Di Indonesia
Authors: Irawan Hendra
Published: May 2023

Islamic law in Indonesia is law based on the Qur'an and al-Sunnah, and developed through ijtihad in the context of plural Indonesian society. Although Islam is not a state religion, Islam can sublimate through the legal order (fiqh and shari'ah) which is pervasive in the behavior of the Indonesian nation. This paper aims to examine the dynamics of the internalization of Islamic law into the normative regulatory system in Indonesia. This article was written using a normative legal research method, with a historical and conceptual approach. Data obtained from secondary data sources in the form of secondary and tertiary legal materials, which were analyzed qualitatively. The results of the study show that Islamic law has been in effect since the beginning of the entry of Islam in Indonesia. Even in subsequent developments, Islamic law became one of the three basic ingredients of national law, in addition to customary law and western law. During the Old Order and the New Order, Islamic law was not fully accommodated in the Outlines of State Policy. However, in the reform era, Islamic law was only accommodated in national law. This shows that the dynamics of the internalization of Islamic law into the legal system is influenced by historical and political factors.
Perkembangan Bisnis Pariwisata Syariah Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Al-Syariah
Authors: Al Kautsar Izzy , Muhammad Danang Wahyu , Lestari Ahdiana Yuni
Published: May 2023

The tourism sector based on Islamic values ​​or called halal tourism is a new breakthrough. This sector is projected to be a method and way for Muslim travelers to travel. This is based on the tourism sector which will not run out of time due to the flexible nature of the tourism industry. Consumer protection. This study uses a normative research method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of this study are; 1) consumption preferences tend to benefit and harm the goods and services consumed so that goods that are beneficial are preferred over those that have no benefits and those that are harmful need to be avoided or far away do not need to be used as consumption choices in the family. 2) The concept of sharia tourism contains proper morals and character, represented by Islamic values ​​from sharia tourism products and services, in carrying out tourist trips not only aiming to enjoy the occasion but must be based on 5 things, including; efforts to protect religion, efforts to protect intelligence and reason, efforts to protect life, protection of wealth; and protection for offspring. 3) The Consumer Protection Law is an alternative law that practically seeks to protect the rights of tourists including the implementation of Islamic teachings, product and service safety, product and service clarity, choice of needs, and state guarantees in order to obtain sharia tourism products and services in accordance with the provisions principles of sharia tourism implementation.