bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENGARUH BRAND EQUITY PLATINI TERHADAP PENJUALAN PRODUK PADA PT. CITRA AGUNG BUSANA
Authors: Sarjono Haryadi
Published: May 2019

PT. Citra Agung Busana merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang garmen khususnya kemerja pria, yang mamasarkan hasil produksinya ke Departemen Store sekitar Jakarta dan Jawa Barat, dengan merek yang dipakai adalah "Platini". Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar peranan ekuitas merek (brand equity) terhadap totoal penjualan dari perusahaan dan ekuitas merek juga merupakan salh satu strategi pemasaran untuk mendongkrak angka penjualan, atas dasar tersebut diatas penelitian ini diadakan untuk menentukan bagaimana tingkat dari elemen-elemen pada ekuitas merek, yaitu kesadaran merek (brand awareness), penerimaan merek (brand acceptability), prefernsi merek (perceived preferences), dan loyalitas merek (brand loyalty). 

Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan dengan cara wawancara, dan penyebaran kuesioner kepada para pelanggan PT. Citra Agung Busana. Data pertanyaan dan penyebaran kuesioner diolah dengan menggunakan analisa uji reliability dan validitas, sedangkan tingakt loyalitas merek pengolahan datanya menggunakan Skala Likert.

Berdasarkan hasil kesioner untuk rata-rata tanggapan konsumen mengenai brand awareness sebesar 3,67 berarti konsumen setuju akan kesadaran merek kemeja "Platini", untuk penerimaan merek (brand acceptability) sebesar 3,68 yang berarti konsumen setuju bahwa merek kemeja pria "Platini" adalah merek kemeja pria yang bisa diterima dipasaran. Untuk brand preference ada 5 (lima) asosiasi yang melekat pada "Platini" dan saling berhubungan yaitu harga yang terjangkau, kualitas bahan produk tahan lama, kualitas warna produk yang tahan lama, pelayanan penjualan yang relatif cepat, dan merek Platini banyak dipasaran, sedangkan untuk brand loyalty, dari 80 responden 71 (88,75%) menyatakan benar-benar suka dengan produk Platini.

 

Kata Kunci : Penjualan Produk, Brand Equity, Platini
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOTIVASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA: STUDI KASUS PADA FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS BUNDA MULIA
Authors: Pujadi Arko
Published: May 2019

Abstrak

Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui karakteristik motivasi belajar mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Bunda Mulia, perbedaan motivasi belajar diantara mahasiswa yang berbeda gender, jurusan dan tahun angkatan, serta hubungan antara motivasi belajar mahasiswa dengan faktor intrinsik dalam dirinya dan faktor-faktor ekstrinsik (lingkungan belajarnya), seperti kualitas dosen, materi kuliah, metode perkuliahan, kondisi dan suasana ruang kuliah, dan fasilitas persputakaan. Sampel penelitian dipilih dari mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Bunda Mulia dengan pertama-tama mengelompokkan mereka dalam jurusan Akuntansi dan Manajemen, kemudian dari tiap jurusan tersebut dipilih sampel secara berjenjang dari angkatan tahun 2003, 2004 dan 2005.

            Data dan informasi yang dikumpulkan dari sampel penelitian kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif untuk mengetahui karakteristik motivasi belajar mahasiswa, dan metode induktif untuk menguji hipotesis mengenai perbedaan motivasi belajar diantara mahasiswa yang berbeda gender, jurusan dan tahun angkatan, serta hipotesis mengenai hubungan motivasi belajar mahasiswa dengan faktor intrinsik dan faktor-faktor ekstrinsiknya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi belajar mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Bunda Mulia masih perlu ditingkatkan. Motivasi belajar tersebut sama (merata) diantara mahasiswa yang berbeda gender, jurusan dan tahun angkatan.

            Sementara, dari hasil pengujian terhadap faktor-faktor yang diduga memiliki hubungan dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa, empat diantaranya, yaitu faktor intrinsik dalam diri mahasiswa, kualitas dosen, bobot materi kuliah, dan metode perkuliahan, terbukti memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan motivasi belajar mahasiswa. Sedangkan hubungan motivasi belajar mahasiswa dengan dua faktor lainnya, yaitu kondisi dan suasana ruang kuliah dan fasilitas perpustakaan, ternyata tidak signifikan.

Kata Kunci
Motivasi Belajar, Faktor Intrinsik, Faktor Ekstrinsik
BRAND SEBAGAI KEKUATAN PERUSAHAAN DALAM PERSAINGAN GLOBAL
Authors: Santoso Yussy , Resdianto Ronnie
Published: May 2019

Abstrak

Many industries grow fast before and after globalization. In this period, the company must think about production, financing, operation, human resource management, and marketing. It is important to market their products or services unto customers. Marketing mix includes product, price, place, and promotion. One aspect of product mix is brand. Brand is one aspect for company strength in global competitiveness. In this time, brand explains about : Positioning-Differentiate-Brand Theory, Brand Communication, Brand Equity, Strategy Brand Management.

Kata Kunci

Brand, Global Competitiveness, Brand Communication, Brand Equity
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN HARGA PASAR SAHAM PADA PT. CIPUTRA DEVELOMPENT Tbk. DAN PT LIPPO KARAWACI Tbk. PERIODE 2001-2005
Authors: Edward Edward
Published: May 2019

Financial report is an important tool for the user to appraise company performance. In company’s financial report we usually use some ratios; those ratios are liquidity ratio, leverage ratio, activity ratio, and profitability ratio. Beside those financial ratios, in this research the journalist added Z-score analysis to find out bankruptcy possibility. Higher Z-Scores has shown us the lower bankruptcy possibilty.

The writers choose PT Ciputra Development Tbk. and PT Lippo Karawaci Tbk. to observe because both companies have a lot of experience in property industry. From the research, we found out that PT Lippo Karawaci has a better financial ratio and Z-Scores than PT. Ciputra Development Tbk. and for the company, the result of the research could be important input to company’s strategic planning.

 

Keyword : Financial Report, financial ratios, Z-Scores
PENERAPAN METODE MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP) DALAM PERENCANAAN PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU BIJI PLASTIK UNTUK MEMINIMUMKAN BIAYA PERSEDIAAN PADA PT UNISON JAYA DI TANGERANG
Authors: Mariana Isabela
Published: May 2019

One of the most important things in production activity is how to manage a raw material requirement level in economics level to support production planning activities. An established company usually uses Material Requirement Planning (MRP) method to provide an effective management system of material requirement to minimize inventory cost. This research found out that, PT Unison Jaya needs to use Material Requirement Planning (MRP) method to minimize the inventory cost. When PT Unison Jaya decided to use Material Requirement Planning (MRP)method, they need to support their system in to computerize system and held on the job training for the production staff to use this method.

Key words: Lot Sizing, Inventory Cost, MRP
PENERAPAN METODE PERT (PROGRAM EVALUATION AND REVIEW TECHNIQUE) DALAM PENYELESAIAN PROYEK PERUMAHAN TAMAN ROYAL PADA PT. SINERGI CIPTA KARYA DI TANGERANG
Authors: Stephanie Stephanie
Published: May 2019

Project is an activity using our resources. A success project needs to have a good plan, including for the schedule, budget, and raw material use by this project. Project management need to establish by project manager who responsibility with the project. A project manager has to manage the project with a great calculation.

This research tried to find out, the application of PERT method at PT. SINERGI CIPTA KARYA. The result of the research is the company need to establish another way or strategy to create a plan with a minimize cost. PT. SINERGI CIPTA KARYA could try PERT method to raise their efficiency plan.

Key Words: Project, Critical Path
PENGUKURAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN DOSEN DAN MAHASISWA DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN E-LEARNING PADA UNIVERSITAS BUNDA MULIA
Authors: Deswindi Leli
Published: May 2019

The level of competition among universities in Indonesia is in a very competitive one. Each univesity tries to attract new student to choose which university to continue their educational program. This level of competition makes all universities in Indonesia promote themselves and try to develop program and facilities as well as possible. Bunda Mulia University (BMU) has taken a very smart strategy to anticipate this competition by providing E-leaning (Electronic Learning) program or it is better known BM-learning (Bunda Mulia learning). They are many components involved in this program. The most important components of e-learning program are the system, lecturers and students. To increase E-learning facilities, BMU need to put lecturers and students satisfaction on the first priority. In this research, the writer tries to find out the level of satisfaction from lecturers and students who have been involved in e-learning program. The result of this research could be use as an input for the management of Bunda Mulia University.

Keywords : satisfaction level, lecturers & students, e-learning
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPUASAN DAN LOYALITAS MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS BUNDA MULIA
Authors: Christin Lelly
Published: May 2019

Business world growth in rapid speed nowadays, because of that reason all the companies in business world try to make a differentiation strategy in order to be different than other company. One of important aspect which concern by all companies is customer satisfaction. Customer satisfaction is a part of company management, because of that those companies realize if they could fulfil this aspect they could have a profit. But, we can’t just rely on customer satisfaction to improve long term benefits. Loyal customer will not turn around to other similar companies. University must to construct customer loyalty. Loyal customers, in this case students usually give a positive recommendation (the likehood of spreading positive word of mouth).

Key Words- Satisfaction, Loyality, Student
PEMILIHAN MEDIA KOMUNIKASI DARI MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS BUNDA MULIA ANGKATAN 2010/2011 JURUSAN MANAJEMEN
Authors: Christin Lelly
Published: May 2019

Lately competition becomes really tough, because of that each University has to choose the right strategy in order to increase their market share. Some of the strategies than can be done are by choosing the right communication media for each promotion that the university wants to do. For the reason, this research wants to know which communication media that really attracts students at Bunda Mulia University, Management Major in year 2010/2011. In this research, the writers used incidental sampling. The writers also use questionnaire for gathering the data or information need. To analyze the data, the writes use SPSS ver. 15.0 for windows. The conclusion of this research about the highest percentage to the lowest percentage of the most attractive communication media are television, internet, direct mail, magazines, radio, newspapers, outdor advertising, and the last one is telemarketing. According to result, the highest percentage of an attractive communication media is television, so writer suggest that the best media to do the promotion is television media.

Keyword :

Communication media, markeing communication, integrated marketing communication
ANALISIS PENILAIAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP KESADARAN MEREK RESTORAN FAST FOOD DI JAKARTA
Authors: Wijaya Megah , Megawati Yenli
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this survey is to know the highest and the lowest brand awareness and brand association of fast food restaurant in Jakarta. In-depth interview and questionnaire are the method the research. There were 200 respondents purposively selected.Data analysis using mean and validity and realibility for questionnaire produce the following results: (1) Top of Mind – KFC   (2) Brand Recall – McDonald’s   (3) Brand Recognition – KFC   (4) Brand Equity – KFC   (5) Brand Preference – McDonald’s   (6) Brand Uniqueness – McDonald’s

Key Words:

Brand, Brand Awareness, Brand Association, Fast Food Restaurant  
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPUASAN KERJA DAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN SURVEI DI KOPERASI BEN MAKMUR, MUARA TAWAR, BEKASI
Authors: Haryadi Haryadi
Published: May 2019

The purpose of this study was to find out whether there is a relationship and how strong the relationship between job satisfaction and achievers motivation. This study uses survey methods, sampling research was carried out by means of a stratified random sampling. From a population of 126 people were chosen as much as 120 people as respondents, in accordance with the Slovin formula; with details of 32 people involved to test the instrument, while the remaining research 88 people as samples in the collection of research data, selected by simple random sampling.

Based on the conclusion of the research results can be said that employees performance can be enhanced through efforts to increase job satisfaction and increased achievers motivation. Increased job satisfaction can be done with decent wages policy, any chance of promotion as a fair, equitable and tranparent, congruency between tasks and interests of workers and there are awards to workers who are achievers.Increase the achievers motivation can be done with any hope of a better future, there is justice in the working environment, there is a sense like accept responsibility, there is a sense of love to receive feedback and orientation on the achievement of goals.

In this study only examined the limited influence of the job satisfaction and achievers motivation for the employees performance.

Key Words- Job satisfaction, achievers motivation and employees performance.
BRAND POSITIONING DAN PERCEPTUAL MAPPING UNIVERSITAS BUNDA MULIA, ATMA JAYA, BINUS, IBII, DAN UNTAR DENGAN METODE DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS
Authors: Sudirga Rudy Santosa
Published: May 2019

Although universities are increasingly competing for accepting huge number of students, little has been written about the influence of cultural values on the brand positioning of university education brands. This study investigates the values of brand positioning for some private university education, and the factors teh students use to gain information about universities. The purpose of this paper is to present a call to action for universities to practice what they preach in developing and communicating differentiated brands. The paper reviews some recent literature on university brand positioning strategy. Universities marketing manager should seek to clearly differentiate their offering from the competition. The large amounts of expenditure on university marketing would be more efficiently used if the principles of brand management taught within them were applied properly. The public perception of a university’s programs is often considered a primay factor in building the brand positioning of the respevtive institution. Maintaining a favorable brand positioning can have a significant impact when recruiting potential students, when soliciting corporate partners, and when facilitating development opportunities with alumni and key stakeholders. This study also aims to discuss how the attributes of university brands influence consumers’ evaluations of brand positioning and the differences and competition among brands. A perceptual map, developed using probabilistic discriminant analysis algorithms, depicts the relative position of each brand and illustrates their attractive properties.This statistical techniques can enhance managers’ ability to identify promising brand positions and enhance the overall brand positioning design process. A brand’s positioning is designed to develop a sustainable competitive advantage on product attribute (s) in the consumer’s mind. Brand positioning has been defined as the act of designing the image of the firm’s offering so that target customers understand and appreciate what the product stands for in relation to its competitors. Each brand within a set of competitive offerings is thought of as occupying a certain position in a customer’s “perceptual space”. Perceptual mapping refers generally to techniques used to represent and evaluate a brand’s positioning.

Key Words- Brand Positioning, Perceptual Mapping, Universities
PENGARUH PROFITABILITY RATIO DAN CURRENT RATIO TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PT INDOFOOD SUKSES MAKMUR, TBK PERIODE 2006 – 2011
Authors: Rowena Janny , Nursalim Hendra
Published: May 2019

This research was conducted to examine the influence of profitability ratio, current ratio, and debt ratio to PT Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk stock price for period 2006 – 2011. Profitability ratios used are ROA (Return on Asset) and NPM (Net Profit Margin). There are four variables : stock price as the dependent variable, while the ROA, NPM, and current ratio as the independent variables. The analysis techniques used in this research is multiple linier regression.

Based on statistical t test, NPM have significant influenced on stock price because the significant value is more than 0,05. Based on statistical F test indicates that variables ROA, NPM, and current ratio simultantly affect to Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk stock price. Results of coefficient determination test showed that ROA, NPM, and current ratio explained PT Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk stock price 92,4% and the rest (7,6%) is influenced by other variables outside the model.

Key Words: Profitability ratio, Return on Asset (ROA), Net Profit Margin (NPM)

 
SEGMENTASI DAN PERSEPSI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI MANAJEMEN TERHADAP PROSES PEMBELAJARAN UNIVERSITAS BUNDA MULIA DENGAN METODE CLUSTER ANALYSIS
Authors: Sudirga Rudy Santosa
Published: May 2019

Although universities are increasingly competing for accepting huge number of students, little has been written about a popular alternative to the lecture-oriented approach to teaching the students at the universities. This paper sees how educational philosophies that underlie lecture and case methods of teaching are related to how faculty perform their teaching to their students. Differences between the underlying world of views of lecture and case methods of teaching similarly lead to differences in many other aspects of the teaching and learning process. The findings of this paper are that each educational philosophy favors a certain instructional methodology, which in turn determine not only the way the instruction is performed but also how faculty perform their teaching, which will be accepted as the most favourable teaching method by the students. These studies investigate the values of students’ perception in accepting the teaching methods as well as the most favourable teaching methods for both qualitative subject and quantitative subject lectures. The way segmentation of the students analyses are performed, reflecting the perception of similarity and difference of the segmentation groups.

A new development in segmentation analysis is the cluster analysis method. This method defines segment on the basis of their similarity and difference of response. The K-means cluster analysis algorithm has been a widely applied clustering technique, especially in the area of marketing research. In spite of its popularity and ability to deal with large volumes of data quickly and efficiently, K-means cluster analysis to yield improved performance in terms of solution quality and robustness. Among the algorithms, K-means is one of the most popularly used in the area of marketing research to partition objects into different clusters, due to its ability to deal with large-sized problems that often characterize many marketing research studies. Although K-means is iterative in nature and requires a large amount of computation time to converge, it is more efficient than most other methods in forming clusters, and therefore makes the computational problem more manageable.

Key Words: Segmentasi, Persepsi dan Proses Pembelajaran

 
ANALISIS RISK DAN RETURN REKSADANA SAHAM DIBANDINGKAN DENGAN PORTFOLIO SAHAM SECARA ACAK
Authors: Mirna Mirna , Muzammil Oktafalia Marisa
Published: May 2019

The research was conducted on the data listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2008-2010. This research aims to determine the risk and return’s difference between Mutual Funds Risk and Portfolio shares listed on the Stock Exchange. The research method used in this research is descriptive method using Kolmogorov Smirnov normality test and Non parametric: Mann Whitney. The results obtained by SPSS output is there is no difference between the shares of the Mutual Fund Return Portfolio randomly selected stocks, meanwhile there is a difference between the risk of stock mutual funds with random stock portfolio.

 

Key Words- Mutual Funds Risk, Mutual Funds Return, Stock Exchange
PEMETEAAN KOMPETISI PERGURUAN TINGI DENGAN BRAND MEASUREMENT
Authors: Tannady Hendy
Published: May 2019

The right strategy execution by business and commercial organizations expected to improve performance, however the current corporate strategy is viewed no longer enough, and should start paying attention to imaging as a means to seize the market, the brand can also be seen as something that can strengthen or weaken the positioning in the eyes of the market. Mapping of corporate  brand Is reviewed from the point of evalution and relevance should be right on target and should be used as supportive data for making short and long term strategy of the organizations.

This research discussed about how mapping the universities brand, mapping activities was divide in to three measurement, which is Brand Awareness, Brand Preference and Brand Perception. This research also segementing respondents in two segments, senior high school students and parents, this research located in West Jakarta, research target is mapping universities brand in national context, thus universities in answer separate in national universities.

Result from this research showing that University of Indonesia is Top of Mind in senior high school students Brand Awareness with 19,17% and Tarumanagara University is Top of Mind in parents brand awareness with 28,33%. Whereas brand preference result in University of Indonesia is the most preference in students and parents perpectives with 24,17% and 27,5%.

Keywords : Brand, Universities, Brand Awareness, brand preference, brand perception
EVALUASI KESENJANGAN KINERJA DOESEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MANAJEMEN MUTU PERGURUAN TINGGI
Authors: Jalaludin Asep
Published: May 2019

The success of a college not just depends only on how the organizational processes and implement daily activities, however routine and play activities are integrated in all components of the conditional conflict-prone organization. Increase the need of the efficiency and effectiveness bring to the requirement of the innovation efforts. It have to managed by well-plan and assured sustainability to sharpen and enhance the feasibility of-way activities, programs, and policies in the strategic management perspective (strategic management). AMIK Wahana Mandiri as one of college computer, which if it is not transforming itself in order to keep pace with changes, then it is will be eliminated out from the competition. The steps that were previously used to run mission-vision are no longer appropriate and should be replaced with a more innovative and appropriate for the achievement of the vision, mission and goals of the organization. AMIK Wahana Mandiri should examine trends which is emerging to survive, exist and continually assess the current conditions. One of important thing should consider to do is increasing the quality performance of the employee and lecturer. In the implementation of common performance gap, it is necessary for an evaluation of the performance gap in improving university management.

Keyword- Evaluation, Inequality, Lecturer Performance, Quality Management, Higher Education
ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGARUH ELEVATOR SPEECH-OFFICIAL MOVIE TRAILER DAN BRAND AWARENESS RUMAH PRODUKSI (PH) TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN MOVIEGOERS (STUDI KASUS : FILM MAN OF STEEL – WARNER BROS PICTURES DAN IRON MAN 3 – WALT DISNEY STUDIO MOTION PICTURES
Authors: Christian Michael , Giam Howard Sarmento , Suryani Amelia
Published: May 2019

For almost all sales men, the strategy of time becomes the main key of selling effectiveness. Having appointment in a product’s presentation is oftenly measured by a very short times to deliver. In many cases, delivering the detail of products must be done at a sudden spot and extremely short time where he/she does not imagine before. This needs skill of designing the points of products and how to execute well in order to get the best memorable experience. Entertainment industry especially movie has a very unique on its competition. The development of technology totally delivers big change on how to produce a good film. In recent years, the capability of actor or actress is not the main consideration. We can find many brilliant of them have contributed playing the script however it’s not in line with the moviegers’ responses or the revenue itself. The interest of moviegoers on film sometimes can be seen by various factors. Sound effect, animation technology, pictures editing, original soundtrack, trailers, towards to the name of production house, are numbers of x-factors affecting the moviegoers.

This paper intends to describe how the elevator speech-official movie trailer affects the moviegoers. Further this paper also intends to describe how the big production house affects the moviegoers. The analysis is measured by the regression which comes from one hundred respondent involved. The instrument used to collect data is by questionnaire. Most of respondents have the same response that almost all of the indicators have big effects for them.

 

Keywords- Elevator Speech, Brand Awareness, Buying Decision
Long-term endurance training-induced cardiac adaptation in new rabbit and dog animal models of the human athlete's heart
Authors: Polyák Alexandra , Kui Péter , Morvay Nikolett , Leprán István , Ágoston Gergely , Varga Albert , Nagy Norbert , Baczkó István , Farkas András , Papp Julius Gy. , Varró András , Farkas Attila S.
Published: May 2019

Sudden cardiac death in athletes is rare and most oftenunexpectable. For a better understanding of cardiac remodeling,this study presents the effects of chronic vigorousexercise on cardiac structure and electrophysiologyin new rabbit and dog athlete’s heart models. Rabbitsand dogs were randomized into sedentary (‘Sed’), exercised(subjected to 16 weeks chronic treadmill exercise(‘Ex’) groups, and a testosterone-treated (‘Dop’) group indogs. Echocardiography and electrocardiogram wereperformed. Proarrhythmic sensitivity and autonomic responseswere tested in conscious dogs. ‘Ex’ animalsexhibited left ventricular enlargement with bradycardia(mean RR in ‘Ex’ vs. ‘Sed’ rabbits: 335± 15 vs. 288 ±19 ms, p ≤ 0.05, and in ‘Dop’ vs. ‘Ex’ vs. ‘Sed’ dogs:718± 6 vs. 638± 38 vs. 599± 49 ms) accompaniedby an increase of heart rate variability in both species(e.g. SD RR in ‘Ex’ vs. ‘Sed’ rabbits: 3.4± 0.9 vs. 1.4± 0.1 ms, p ≤ 0.05, and in ‘Dop’ vs. ‘Ex’ vs. ‘Sed’ dogs:156± 59 vs. 163± 44 vs. 111± 49 ms) indicatingan increased vagal tone. A lower response to parasympatholyticagent atropine and more pronounced QTc intervallengthening after dofetilide challenge were found in'Ex’ and 'Dop’ dogs compared to the ‘Sed’ group. Nomorphological and functional changes were found afterchronic steroid treatment in dogs. The structural-functionalfindings share more similarities with human athlete’s heart.Slight repolarization sensitivity in the exercised dogs mayindicate an increased risk of arrhythmias in athletes underdifferent circumstances. These animal models might beuseful for the further investigations of the cardiovasculareffects of competitive training.
Application of Whiteheadian Creativity to Corporate Creativity: A Five Cs Creativity Model
Authors: Park Hong , Cho Il-Hyung , Park Sonia , Shin Geon-Cheol
Published: May 2019

Creative abstract imagination is important in creativity. We propose a five Cs creativity model. 3Cs from individual creativity and 2Cs from organizational structure.
Alumni assessment of Management Information Systems job skills and skill gaps
Authors: Al-Hashimi Mukhtar , Razzaque Anjum , Hamdan Allam , Al-Sartawi Abdalmuttaleb
Published: May 2019

The
aim of this paper is to epitomize on the outcomes of the skill gap
questionnaire of Management Information Systems (MIS) alumni from Ahlia University,
Bahrain. This study evaluated the importance of the job skills and the skill
gaps which are associated with 58 technical and non-technical (soft) skills.
These skills were assembled into five classifications in relevance with prior literature.
The outcomes of this study can help instructors in the MIS programs of the
higher education institutions to improve the MIS curricula, hence the programs,
as per the current needs of MIS graduates.
How to Find Data for Nonprofit Research
Authors: Li Huafang
Published: May 2019

The short article briefly discusses three ways to find data for nonprofit research. The three ways are: re-use old data to answer new questions, use un-used old data, and use big data.
Mind the gap: A discussion paper on Financial Literacy, Financial behaviour and Financial Education : Is there any Gender Gap?
Authors: Sholevar Maryam , Harris Laurence
Published: May 2019

Most of the existing definitions and measurements of financial literacy have been tailored for developed countries. Although financial literacy and financial behaviour are usually assessed at the household level, the gender dimension of household agents is less explored which may overshadow the women’s low level of financial literacy.This is a selective systematic review aiming to survey the existing literature on financial literacy where the focus is on four main issues, namely. the conceptual framework for financial literacy and financial inclusion, the relationship between financial literacy and financial behaviour, the impact of gender on financial behaviour, and financial education. More than a hundred papers were reviewed and around twenty definitions and measures were analysed. On the basis of a thorough literature review, this paper identifies research gaps in each of the four main dimensions. The identified gaps are used to formulate four promising research ideas (PRIs). Specifically, the PRIs seek to: propose a new definition for financial literacy; review previous studies on analysing the relationship between financial literacy and financial behaviour; investigate the gender disparity and propose a novel method for financial training. Through a systematic review, we developed a native definition of financial literacy for developing countries.
A Counterfactual Explanation for the Action Effect
Authors: Henne Paul , Niemi Laura , Pinillos Angel , De Brigard Felipe , Knobe Joshua
Published: May 2019

People’s causal judgments are susceptible to the action effect, whereby they judge actions to be more causal than inactions. We offer a new explanation for this effect, the counterfactual explanation: people judge actions to be more causal than inactions because they are more inclined to consider the counterfactual alternatives to actions than to consider counterfactual alternatives to inactions. Experiment 1a conceptually replicates the original action effect for causal judgments. Experiment 1b confirms a novel prediction of the new explanation, the reverse action effect, in which people judge inactions to be more causal than actions in overdetermination cases. Experiment 2 directly compares the two effects in joint-causation and overdetermination scenarios and conceptually replicates them with new scenarios. Taken together, these studies provide support for the new counterfactual explanation for the action effect in causal judgment.
Social Support Benefits Psychological Adjustment of International Students: Evidence from a Meta-Analysis
Authors: Bender Michael , van Osch Yvette , Sleegers Willem , Ye Mengyu
Published: May 2019

A growing body of literature is exploring the link between social support and international students’ psychological adjustment. So far, however, there has been no systematic assessment of the overall relationship, and no indication which types and sources of social support may be most strongly associated with psychological adjustment. Our meta-analysis of 257 effect sizes across 76 studies fills this gap and assesses (1) the magnitude of the overall association between social support and international students’ psychological adjustment, (2) how different types (subjective, objective, and mixed) and sources (host, conational, international, mixed, and unspecified) of social support moderate the relationship between social support and psychological adjustment, and (3) whether the relationship between social support and psychological adjustment holds across different operationalizations of psychological adjustment. We find a positive overall association (r = .20, 95% CI [.16, .23]) between social support and international students’ psychological adjustment. Types and sources of social support matter as well: Subjective social support relates more strongly to psychological adjustment than objective social support. The data revealed that only support from mixed sources (i.e., not distinguishing between internationals, host, or conationals) is associated with a stronger effect of social support than support from conationals or from fellow international students (compared to support from host sources). We find no differences in the relation between social support and positive or negative adjustment. We outline recommendations for future research based on the meta-analysis.
Menulis Paper dengan Gaya Bibliografi Turabian dengan Endnote
Authors: Wati Desri
Published: May 2019

Sitasi merupakan daftar pustaka dari sejumlah dokumen yang dirujuk atau yang dikutip oleh sebuah dokumen dan setiap daftar pustaka dokumen tersebut dimuat dalam bibliografi dokumen yang mengutip, yang secara khusus mengkaji pengarang dan karya-karya lain. Ada beberapa aplikasi yang bisa digunakan, salah satunya adalah endnote. dan aplikasi pembantu seperti google translator, google cendikia dan snipping tool. Penggunaan aplikasi ini lebih memudahkan dalam penyusunan literasi dan pencarian daftar pustaka. Dalam produknya akan tergambar Pendahuluan, Ekperimental, Hasil – Pembahasan, Kesimpulan dan referensi. Endnote yang telah diinstal, akan langsung terintegrasi dengan Microsoft word, sehingga penyusunan dafar pustaka akan diurut sesuai dengan metode yang dipilih. Jenis sitasi yang digunakan dalam artikel ini yakni sitasi yang mengacu pada Turabian style. adalah nama yang populer bagi sebuah format gaya penulisan makalah penelitian (misalnya pengaturan dan tanda baca dalam catatan kaki dan bibliografi. Artikel ini bertujuan bagaimana skill mendasar tersebut dapat dikembangkan dan dapat melatih kemampuan dalam membuat artikel.
Pembuatan Artikel Ilmiah Menggunakan Aplikasi Endnote X7
Authors: Dotimineli Andriani
Published: May 2019

ABSTRAK. Artikel ilmiah merupakan salah satu produk dari metoda ilmiah. Ada beberapa aplikasi yang bisa digunakan untuk membuat artikel ilmiah, salah satunya adalah endnote X7. Dengan aplikasi ini kita bisa menyimpan data-data mengenai referensi yang kita gunakan, sekaligus mengintegrasikannya ke artikel yang kita buat. Endnote yang telah diinstal, juga akan langsung terintegrasi dengan Microsoft word, sehingga penyusunan dafar pustaka akan diurut sesuai dengan metode yang dipilih. Ada 2 metode penyusunan daftar pustaka, yakni metode harvard dan metode vancouver.
Science Of Synthesis Style Dalam EndNote.X7 Untuk Penulisan Karya Ilmiah
Authors: Agustin Yeni
Published: May 2019

Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk membahas salah satu model sitasi yaitu model Science Of Synthesis untuk kategori Chemistry. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan menggunakan Aplikasi EndNote.X7. Hasil berupa panduan penggunaan Science of synthesis style dalam teknik sitasi menggunakan EndNote.X7
MLA Style to Make Manuscript Using Endnote X7
Authors: kamilah suha
Published: May 2019

Di perkembangan zaman yang semakin modern, seperti sekarang ini banyak sekali berkembangan penemuan - penemuan terbaru, penemenuan terbaru ini tentunya tidak terlepas dari penemuan - penemuan sebelumnya. Sekarang semakin banyak jurnal, jurnal ilmiah, jurnal penelitian, penelitian yang mengarah ke skripsi, tesis, bahkan disertasi. Tentunya dalam penulisan jurnal, jurnal penelitian lainnya, harus mengikuti kaidah standar yang seseuai dengan aturan Internasional. Supaya karya kita dapat di akui di internasional, salah satu syaratnya adalah penulisan karya yang kita buat harus tidak plagiatlisme. Petunjuk penulisan naskah (manuscript) haruslah benar. Salah satu cara untuk menghindari plagiarisme adalah dengan memahami berbagai model sitasi dan cara membuat sitasi (kutipan) tersebut agar kelak kita tidak memperoleh predikat sebagai plagiator. Sitasi (pengutipan) merupakan cara menuliskan gagasan, istilah, kata atau kalimat, data, dan informasi yang diambil dari suatu sumber menjadi bagian dari teks untuk mendukung, Sebenarnya banyak sekali jenis style format penulisan sitasi, salah satunya adalah MLA (Modern Language Association), yaitu sebuah aturan dalam mengutip tulisan yang terdapat pada catatan kaki atau catatan akhir dari tulisan. Untuk memudahkan pencarian refrerensi kita dapat menggunakan Endnote sebagai acaun acaun refrerensi yang menyertakan daftar pustaka lansung.
Membuat Artikel Menggunakan Endnote dengan Style MHRA
Authors: salmah
Published: May 2019

Artikel merupakan karya ilmiah yang dapat dipublikasikan baik secara online maupun media cetak. Salah satu aplikasi yang dapat mempermudah seseorang khususnya mahasiswa dalam mengolah kepustakaan pada pengerjaan artikel yaitu menggunakan Endnote. Ketika endnote ini telah diinstall maka akan muncul di menu Microsoft word. Dalam produknya akan tergambar pendahuluan, ekperimental, hasil–pembahasan, kesimpulan dan referensi Banyak style dalam menuliskan kepustakaan pada endnote salah satunya adalah dengan style MHRA.
Style Harvard: How to Make Article Using Endnote?
Authors: Putri Gia Aprina
Published: May 2019

Style Harvard merupakan format dalam menuliskan referensi pengorganisasian kutipan pada materi. Studi ini bertujuan untuk membuat artikel menggunakan Style Harvard dengan menggunakan teknik Endnote. Berkembangnya teknologi dapat mempermudah untuk membuat sebuah karya ilmiah. Isi dari artikel akan tergambar meliputi Pendahuluan, Ekperimental, Hasil-Pembahasan dan Kesimpulan serta referensi. Menggunakan Endnote dapat mempermudah kita mencari referensi untuk membuat artikel. Setelah kita mencari referensi melalui endnote akan didapat library sesuai kebutuhan dalam membuat artikel. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah artikel tersebut berisi panduan menggunakan teknik Endnote dengan menggunakan style Harvard.
Model Numbered Dalam Membuat Paper Menggunakan Endnote X7
Authors: putra zamroni
Published: May 2019

Sains berkembang dengan metoda ilmiah. Salah satu produknya adalah berupa paper.Paper merupakan salah satu karya ilmiah yang memiliki hubungan erat dengan dunia pendidikan.paper yang dibuat menggunakan model numbered yang disusun dengan menggunakan endnote, End Note 7X sebagai aplikasi untuk penelusuran REFERENSI artikel yaitu aplikasi ini sudah terintegrasi dengan Microsoft Word sehingga tidak perlu lagi menggunakan cara konvesional dalam penulisan REFERENSI di aplikasi Microsoft Word melainkan dapat diinntegrasikan secara otomatis.. Paper ini bertujuan agar mahasiswa memiliki skill yang dapat dikembangkan sehingga dapat melatih kemampuan dalam membuat paper
Protecting the North Sea: Brown Bank
Authors: Oceana  , García Silvia , Álvarez Helena , Perry Allison L. , Blanco Jorge , Aguilar Ricardo , Maaholm Jasper
Published: May 2019

Located at the centre of the southern North Sea, Brown Bankridge formed by a series of large-scale sandbanks in Dutch and UK waters. It is a recognised area of ecological interest, due mainly to the high abundance of cetaceans and seabirds in the area. To date, however, Brown Bank has been granted very limited protection. The UK side is protected for a single species (harbour porpoise), within the Southern North Sea MPA. No protection is in place for the Dutch side, although it qualifies for inclusion in the Natura 2000 network due to the high numbers of seabirds that it supports, particularly common guillemot and razorbill. Oceana carried out two research surveys in 2016 and 2017, to gather information about benthic species and communities.In total, 204 taxa were identified. These taxa included nine priority species for conservation, and a range of commercially fished species, including fishes for which Brown Bank provides spawning or nursery habitat. The most noteworthy discovery was the presence of biogenic reefs formed by ross worm (Sabellaria spinulosa), a sedimentary polychaete. These reefs covered a total area of 1023 m2 on the Dutch side of Brown Bank, and hosted a variety of associated species, including various crabs, common dragonet, and lesser spotted dogfish. Such biogenic reefs have nearly disappeared from Dutch waters, and ross worm reefs were previously thought to have been long-extinct in the area.
Problem Difficulty in Arithmetic Cognition: Humans and Connectionist Models
Authors: Cho Sungjae , Lim Jaeseo , Hickey Chris , Zhang Byoung-Tak
Published: May 2019

In mathematical cognition, problem difficulty is a central variable. In the present study, problem difficulty was operationalized through five arithmetic operators --- addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and modulo --- and through the number of carries required to correctly solve a problem. The present study collected data from human participants solving arithmetic problems, and from multilayer perceptrons (MLPs) that learn arithmetic problems. Binary numeral problems were chosen in order to minimize other criteria that may affect problem difficulty, such as problem familiarity and the problem size effect. In both humans and MLPs, problem difficulty was highest for multiplication, followed by modulo and then subtraction. The human study found that problem difficulty was monotonically increasing with respect to the number of carries, across all five operators. Furthermore, a strict increase was also observed for addition in the MLP study.
Accessibility Beyond the Schedule
Authors: Wessel Nate
Published: May 2019

The study of accessibility - the ease of reaching destinations - by public transport has made huge advances thanks to the availability of standardized, routable transit schedule data.The General Transit Feed Specification (GTFS) has provided researchers with a vast trove of machine-readable data allowing for highly detailed spatio-temporal modelling of scheduled transit operations.Yet it is well established that in the real-world schedules are imperfect - vehicles often run late, get bunched, miss transfers, arrive too full for anyone to board, and otherwise behave in predictably unpredictable ways. Schedule data alone cannot possibly account for this distinctly stochastic component of much transit service, which to date has been considered separate from accessibility analysis under the umbrella of ``reliability''. This dissertation takes the perspective that transit service is reliably unreliable and will continue to be so until humans are taken out of the equation. Detailed observations of actual service can be used to construct more realistic models for estimating travel times and thus accessibility via transit.Chapter 2 introduces a novel method of converting a detailed GPS record of transit fleet locations into a retrospective GTFS package. This backward-looking "schedule'' format allows the same tools developed for schedule-based GTFS analysis to be applied in Chapter 3 to a more accurate depiction of actual transit accessibility. The findings indicate that models of transit accessibility based on schedule data alone tend to produce substantial overestimates of accessibility and systematic spatial errors by failing to account for normal irregularities in service provision. Chapter 4 points toward a way of better suiting available GTFS analysis tools to actual transit service by addressing the problem of imperfect information in modelled route choice. The travel time implications for a large minority of trips are shown to be substantial. Transit accessibility research has come a long way in the last decade and has a long way yet to go. Models based on schedule data alone should give way in many cases to models based on service as actually provided, acknowledging that schedules may guide but rarely constrain the transit services that passengers actually use every day.
Resilience in the Context of Emotional Trauma Among Elementary-Aged Children
Authors: Hart Caroline
Published: May 2019

Experiences of complex trauma can negatively affect several aspects of child development that manifest in the form of maladaptive behaviors across contexts, including school. The present study examines the effects of emotional trauma among children in an elementary school setting, as well as what internal characteristics and external resources are most predictive of resilience. The findings expand on current knowledge regarding resilience in children and adolescents by looking at important links between complex trauma and competency across multiple domains of expected achievement, which shed light on numerous implications for future practice and policy.
FRANSIZ MİLLİ KÜTÜPHANESİ’NDE BULUNAN ONSEKİZİNCİ YÜZYILA AİT BİR EL YAZMASI: RESİMLİ OSMANLI TARİHİ
Authors: LOKMACI Süleyman
Published: May 2019

Bu çalışmada Fransız Milli Kütüphanesi Türkçe El Yazmaları
Koleksiyonunda bulunan Turc 140 arşiv numaralı nüshanın tanıtımının yapılması
amaçlanmıştır. Söz konusu el yazması nüsha 30 varaktan oluşmaktadır. Her
sayfasında bulunan satır sayısı farklılık göstermekle birlikte oldukça
okunaklıdır. Eserin 1/A varağında Fransızca el yazısıyla “30 yapraktan oluşan
bir el yazısı. Eserin içeriği birkaç portreden oluşuyor. Bunlar arasında bazı
Osmanlı padişahlarının portreleri ve hikayeleri de vardır” notuyla birlikte
Fransız Seyyah Paul Lucas’ın imzası ve 1718 tarihi bulunmaktadır. Eser Fransız
Kralı XIV. Louis’in eski eserler uzmanı olan ve 18. Yüzyılda Anadolu’yu ziyaret
eden Paul Lucas tarafından Fransa’ya götürülmüş on sekiz el yazmasından birisi
olmakla birlikte, eserin bu seyyah tarafından yazılmış olma ihtimali vardır.
Çalışma üç kısımdan oluşmaktadır. 1. kısımda Paul Lucas hakkında bilgi verilmiş
ve eserin bölümleri tanıtılmış, 2. kısımda eserin transkripsiyonuna ve 3. kısımda
eserde bulunan tasvirlere yer verilmiştir.