bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
An Analysis of the Trend of China’s Export Trade to the USA Based on R Language
Authors: Shuang-lin LUO , Min ZHOU , Chong-tai TANG
Published: November 2019

After President Trump came to power, in order to change the “imbalance” between China and US trade, he launched a trade war with China, which led to increase uncertainty in China-US trade and increased export volatility. Based on R language environment, this paper compares the advantages and disadvantages of seasonal ARIMA (p, d, q) model and double-index ETS (A, N, A) model in short-term forecast of China’s total export value to the United States. Then, the double-index ETS (A, N, A) model is selected to predict the trend of China’s export trade to the United States in the months of 2009-2020. The forecast results show that China’s export to the United States has seasonal characteristics. The export fluctuation is smaller than that in 2018, but the total value of exports has decreased significantly. Finally, some suggestions are put forward.
IPLEMENTASI PERMENKUMHAM NOMOR 6 TAHUN 2013 TENTANG TATA TERTIB LAPAS DAN RUTAN KELAS IIB BANDA
Authors: Yuhermansyah Edi , Zairah Nur
Published: November 2019

Abstrak Lahirnya Permenkumham Nomor 6 Tahun 2013 tentang Tata Tertib Lapas dan Rutan adalah untuk menjamin terselenggarakannya tertib kehidupan di Lapas dan Rutan. Setiap ucapan, tulisan, atau perbuatan yang tidak menaati tata tertib sebagaimana yang telah diatur disebut dengan pelanggaran disiplin. Terhadap narapidana yang melakukan pelanggaran disiplin maka akan dikenakan hukuman disiplin. Namun jika dilihat menurut hukum pidana Islam, tidak ada ketentuan atau penjelasan secara rinci yang mengatur mengenai bentuk hukuman disiplin terhadap narapidana. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, yang menjadi permasalahan adalah bagaimana penerapan hukuman disiplin terhadap narapidana di Rutan Kelas IIB Banda Aceh. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk pelanggaran serta hukuman disiplin yang diterapkan terhadap narapidana serta tinjauan hukum pidana Islam terhadap penerapan hukuman disiplin tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis empiris. Dengan menggunakan dua metode pengumpulan data yaitu dokumentasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara garis besar, hukuman disiplin serta prosedur penanganan yang diterapkan terhadap narapidana di Rutan Kelas IIB Banda Aceh sudah sesuai dengan aturan yang berlaku. Namun penjatuhan hukuman disiplin pada beberapa pelanggaran masih tergolong ringan, Seperti penjatuhan hukuman disiplin terhadap narapidana yang tidak mengikuti program pembinaan, seharusnya berdasarkan aturan mendapatkan hukuman disiplin tingkat berat, namun oleh pihak Rutan dijatuhi hukuman disiplin tingkat ringan, hal ini berdasarkan pertimbangan dari pihak Rutan, seperti kurangnya fasilitas untuk menjalankan program pembinaan tersebut. Ditinjau menurut hukum pidana Islam maka penerapan  hukuman disiplin di Rutan Kelas IIB Banda Aceh merupakan bentuk hukuman ta’zir dari ulil amri, karena baik Al-Quran maupun As-Sunnah tidak mengatur secara rinci mengenai hal tersebut. Dari paparan di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa pihak Rutan Kelas IIB Banda Aceh dalam menjatuhkan hukuman disiplin terhadap narapidana berlandaskan pada Permenkumham Nomor 6 Tahun 2013 tentang Tata Tertib Lapas dan Rutan dan juga berdasarkan pertimbangan dari pihak Rutan sendiri, serta sudah sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum pidana Islam.   Kata Kunci: Hukuman Disiplin-Pelanggaran Disiplin-Narapidana-Ta’zir
La formación de juristas en la era digital
Authors: Serrano Rubiano Alba Luz , Parra Ávila Elliot , Alvarado Hidalgo Mauricio , Pedraza Goyeneche Clara Esperanza , Rodríguez Rodríguez Claudia Marcela , Perdomo Torres Irina , Rivera Romero Yamile , Leal Afanador Jaime Alberto
Published: November 2019

Este libro pretende demostrar que la metodología empleada para la formación no excluye campo, área o disciplina alguna. Por ende, las metodologías no presenciales son aptas para la enseñanza y el aprendizaje de las ciencias jurídicas. De esta forma, se deja abierto el debate sobre las oportunidades y las bondades que tiene la formación de juristas en una era permeada por las tecnologías de la información. Desde esta perspectiva se logra generar un espacio de reflexión en torno a los procesos de formación y el ejercicio profesional de los juristas en el marco de las nuevas tendencias y herramientas digitales, bajo un enfoque de desarrollo territorial. Por tanto, se evidencia que la estructura teórico-conceptual y el quehacer práctico del Derecho van más allá de la simple operacionalización de la norma jurídica. La Ciencia Jurídica debe generar un mayor acercamiento y reconocimiento de los problemas socio-jurídicos enfrentados por la comunidad, en cuyo caso las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación se convierten en una herramienta facilitadora.
The financial impact of urbanization costs in Poland at municipality level – the case of Wrocław city
Authors: Heldak Maria , Przybyla Katarzyna
Published: November 2019

The study discusses the problem of financial impact on Wrocław Municipality exerted by the costs of implementing decisions resulting from the selected local spatial development plans. Currently in Poland, at the stage of local spatial development plan establishment, a forecast of financial consequences is prepared. The expected own revenues and the costs of financial impact exerted on the municipal budget are presented in this document. The study facilitates making decisions about the final version of the local development plan. Taking into account the planned spatial development in the area of Wrocław city, the urbanization costs exerting financial impact on the municipal budget were identified. The study analyses only the cost of implementing investments within the scope of the municipality own tasks, including the cost of constructing municipal roads, sanitary sewerage system, water supply system, public greenery facilities and land purchase for public investments. The analyses covered two selected areas of the city, located in its different parts. These are largely uninvested areas, predominantly constituting agricultural land, and such land development requires the construction of technical and social infrastructure facilities. The anticipated costs of implementing local development plans in force in various parts of Wrocław indicate significant expenses to be covered by Wrocław
Municipality in order to build sewage systems and municipal roads. Taking up new development sites is also correlated with taking over the real properties by Wrocław city, on which the implementation of public goals is planned.
Role of brownfields regeneration in sustainable use of natural resources
Authors: Jankava Anda , Parsova Velta , Berzina Maija , Palabinska Aina
Published: November 2019

With growing importance of the global economy, one of the basic natural resources - intensity of land use - is also increasing, which often is the cause of land degradation processes. The causes and manifestations of brownfields are diverse, and their elimination is the first prerequisite for the sustainable use of land resources and development of each region. Improvement, maximal and efficient engagement in economic activity of brownfields is one of the key challenges for sustainable resource use that makes significant contribution to regional development. The reuse of brownfields has significant impact on sustainable development as it meets all three of its objectives: improving the economy, improving social cohesion and the environment. The aim of the article is on the basis of special literature examples to examine issues of sustainable development, evaluation and restoration of brownfields, transformation of brownfields into recreational areas, as well as further use of brownfields in cities and rural areas.
Reclamation of damaged agricultural land: an example of the Samara region
Authors: Khasaev Gabibulla , Vasilieva Dariya , Vlasov Alexandr , Parsova Velta
Published: November 2019

The issues of environmental protection, prevention of degradation and reclamation of damaged land are currently very significant and relevant. As damaged land has been observed the land where low productivity and low economic potential have arisen and natural productivity of ecosystems is changed due to human-caused activities. The nature and extent of the violation depends on the type, depth and duration of anthropogenic impact, on adopted system of work organization and the conditions of the environment.
Black soil dominates in the soil cover in Samara region, therefore there has been developed agricultural production. However there are located large oilfields and gas fields, which are under active exploitation and reduction of vegetation, dumping technological sites, laying trenches for pipelines, etc. have been noticed, which leads to formation of technogenic soils, damaged land cover, loss of soil fertility and land use type change. There special restoration measure - reclamation should be putted into practice on the territory of all categories of land, but especially on agricultural land. The aim of the article is to study the situation with damaged agricultural land in Samara region of Russia and to develop scientifically based proposals for regeneration of its fertility after reclamation measures. The problems of pollution of agricultural land in the region have been investigated, main sources and types of pollution have been analysed, as well as legal, methodological and environmental protection documents on land reclamation have been studied. The peculiarities of reclamation of land on federal, municipal and property level have been considered. The article presents measures for reclamation of the land on the example of natural monopolies in the territory of the Samara region.
Revitalization of areas in the metropolis – an urban farm as an example of integration
of greenery and buildings in the urban landscape
Authors: Grochulska-Salak Magdalena , Zinowiec-Cieplik Kinga
Published: November 2019

Nowoczesne metropolie wprowadzają programy rewitalizacji, które umożliwiają bardziej racjonalne i zrównoważone wykorzystanie zasobów ekosystemowych. W artykule przeanalizowano działania rewitalizacyjne rozumiane jako proces rozwoju związany z wdrażaniem nowatorskich rozwiązań pozwalających na integrację budynków z naturą. Badania koncentrowały się także na projektach i przeprowadzonych wdrożeniach miejskich upraw, które zarówno stanowią przykłady inwestycji publicznych o charakterze prospołecznym, jak i tworzą miejsca o rosnącym ogrodniczym znaczeniu, mające w przyszłości zaspokoić potrzeby żywieniowe lokalnej społeczności. W pracy przedstawiono badania nad interdyscyplinarną dyskusją na temat rewitalizacji miast poprzez realizację miejskich gospodarstw w nowoczesnych metropoliach XXI wieku. Traktowanie budynków jako biotopu może zwiększyć powierzchnie biologicznie czynne. Szukając możliwości zwiększenia powierzchni produkcji rolnej w miastach, okazuje się, że dachy i elewacje mają duży potencjał. W artykule przedstawiono typologię upraw miejskich, które pojawiły się na powierzchniach architektonicznych w ostatnich 20 latach, w celu pokazania możliwości wykorzystania ich jako ważnego czynnika i części składowej rewitalizacji miasta.
Architektura oparta na wzorze plastra miodu
Authors: Kimic Kinga
Published: November 2019

The honeycomb pattern, comes from nature, is one of the inspiration used by architects in their work. The characteristic form of the hexagon, possible to be duplicated as a module in both "pure" and modified form, favours the implementation of more and more spectacular solutions in architecture. The aim of the article is an overview of selected examples of the honeycomb pattern applied in architecture in relation to shaping its basic form (single objects and their complex systems), as well as used in architectonic details at various scales (elements of building facades). The variety of ideas is resulted from the inventiveness of planners and architects, the development of innovative design tools, and the availability of various materials used in construction.
The prevalence and factors associated with cervical cancer screening among women in the general population: Evidence from National Health Survey
Authors: Djordjevic Gordana , Radevic Svetlana , Janicijevic Katarina , Kanjevac Tatjana , Simic-Vukomanovic Ivana , Radovanovic Snezana
Published: November 2019

Introduction/Objective. Serbia has been burdened with one of the highest cervical cancer incidence and mortality rates in Europe. The objective of the study was to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with compliance to cervical cancer screening among women in the general population. Methods. The study used the data from 2013 National Health Survey of the population of Serbia. Logistic regression analysis was further used to examine demographic and socio-economic factors which affect the disparities in cervical cancer screening practices among the female population. Results. Every third woman (35.4%) has never done a Pap test in her lifetime. The highest percentage of respondents did their Pap tests after they were recommended by doctors (52.3%); 45% of women did it on their own initiative, and only 2.7% did it after they had been summoned to participate in an organized screening by their doctor. The multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that the most important factors in women who had never undergone Pap tests were the following: age (being within the youngest or the oldest age group), rural residence and low level of education, poor socio-economic status, and marital status (have never married). Conclusion. Further strategies and interventions for improving cervical cancer incidence and mortality rates should be focused on socially and economically endangered population groups in order to reduce disparities in cervical cancer screening more effectively.
The influence of personality traits and coping strategies on the quality of life of patients with relapsing-remitting type of multiple sclerosis
Authors: Krstic Dragan , Krstic Zvezdana , Stojanovic Zvezdana , Kolundzija Ksenija , Stojkovic Mirjana , Dincic Evica
Published: November 2019

Background/Aim. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, progressive autoimmune disease of the central nervous system, that can reduce quality of life. Personality traits and coping strategies are significant factors in interpersonal variance regarding quality of life. The aim of this study was to examine relations between personality traits and coping strategies in patients with relapsing-remitting (RR) type of MS, and to examine relations of personality traits, coping strategies, and quality of life in patients with RR type of MS. Methods. This observational cross-sectional study included 66 patients (34 female, 32 male) with clinically definitive MS, based on the McDonald criteria. The following clinical scales were used to examine personality traits, coping strategies, and quality of life: Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R), Coping Strategies Inventory (CSI), and Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life (MSQOsL-54). Results. The average age of the patients was 41.6 ? 7.1 years. The Pearson?s correlation coefficient showed that with regards to coping strategies, the only positive correlation existed with neuroticism (r = 0.502). The correlation was negative between neuroticism and physical (r = -0.284, p < 0.05) and mental health (r = - 0.289, p < 0.05), as well as between passive coping strategies and mental health (r = -0.358, p < 0.05), meaning that the patients with a higher level of neuroticism, and who relied on passive coping strategies, had a lower quality of life. Conclusion: This research showed the importance of personality traits and coping strategy assessment in patients with RR-type MS. Participation in cognitive-behavioral therapy, with emphasis on active coping strategies, can improve the quality of life in patients with MS.
Moderate radioprotective role of zeolite in rats
Authors: Pavlovic Milos , Djukic Mirjana , Vojvodic Danilo , Ninkovic Milica , Stevanovic Ivana , Djuric Ana , Stanojevic Boban
Published: November 2019

Background/Aim. Exposure of living organisms to ?-radiation results in the overproduction of free radicals. The aim of the study was to test if the subacute administration of micronized zeolite (MZC) accomplishes radioprotective role based on the evaluation of the status of oxidative stress (OS) in the brain and 8-hydroxyguanosine (8-OH-dG) in the plasma of the rats exposed to the single ?-ray irradiation of 2 and/or 10 Gray (Gy). Methods. Wistar rats were on a four-week normal or 5% MZC supplemented diet and afterward exposed to the single ?-ray irradiation of 2 and 10 Gy. Groups of rats were: a) on a normal diet (the control group, and 2Gy and 10Gy groups); b) on 5% MZC supplemented diet (the control group ? MZC, MZC + 2Gy, and MZC + 10Gy groups). We measured malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione (GSH) total, and activity of total super-oxide dismutase (tSOD) and manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) in vulnerable brain regions (cerebellum, hippocampus, and cerebral cortex) and 8-OH-dG in plasma. Results. Lower MDA was found in the MZC+2Gy and MZC+10Gy groups compared to the 2Gy and 10Gy groups. Activity od total SOD was higher in the MZC+10Gy group than in the 10Gy one. GSH was the highest in the 10Gy group. Compared to the control group, 8-OH-dG was extremely higher in groups radiated with 10 Gy regardless of a diet, but slightly lower in the MZC+2Gy and 2Gy groups. Conclusion. Subacute MZC pretreatment accomplished partial radioprotective effect in irradiated rats compared to non-irradiated rats, based on suppressed SOD activity at 2 Gy, and reduced brain MDA when exposed to 2 Gy and 10 Gy.
The correlation of CBCT analysis derived bone density parameters with primary implant stability - a clinical study
Authors: Mikic Mirko , Vlahovic Zoran , Nenezic Dragoslav , Videnovic Goran , Ilic Danijela , Mladenovic Rasa
Published: November 2019

Background/Aim. There are numerous studies on the usefulness of computed tomography (CT) in the assessment of the bone volume and morphology and on the relationship between CT and primary implant stability. But there is the scarcity of data about the correlation between bone density and the value of primary implant stability. The aim of this study was to examine the correlation of cone beam CT (CBCT) analysis derived bone density with primary stability value. Methods. Clinical prospective experimental study was conducted on 38 healthy patients missing one tooth in the lateral region. It was planned to install Bredent Blue Sky Narrow self-taping dental implants with dimensions 3.5 ? 10 mm. During preoperative preparation, a CBCT scan was performed on Planmeca apparatus, followed by preimplantation measurements and planning in the CBCT apparatus software (Romexis). The mean value of the average bone density was automatically generated and expressed in Hounsfield units (HU). Upon implant placement, we performed measurements of the primary implant stability using Osstell apparatus. Results. Of the 38 patients included in the study, there were 68.4% male patients and 31.6% female patients. The arithmetic mean of the measured bone density of all subjects in the study amounted to 536.2 HU. The arithmetic mean of dental implant primary stability for all subjects in the study was 68.7 ISQ. There was a statistically significant strong positive connection between HU and ISQ (r = 0.744, p < 0.001). Higher HU values were connected to higher ISQ values. In the multivariate linear regression model, statistically significant predictors of higher ISQ values: males (B = 4.669; p = 0.047) and higher HU values (B = 0.032; p < 0.001). Conclusion. In our clinical study, there was a statistically significant strong positive correlation between the bone density expressed in HU units, measured in the software of the CBCT device and the primary stability of dental implants expressed in ISQ units.
Predictors of renal outcome in ANCA-assosiated glomerulonephritis
Authors: Ljubicic Bojana , Azasevac Tijana , Popovic Milica , Zivkovic Sinisa , Bozic Dusan , Celic Dejan
Published: November 2019

Backgraund/Aim. Primary anti-neutrophil cytoplasmatic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis are chronic multisystemic autoimmune diseases which include microscopic polyangitis (MPA), granulomatosis with polyangitis (WG), eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangitis (EPGA; churg-strauss syndrome ? CSS), and also a localized forms of ill-ness. In our research, we studied clinical and serological parameters in patients, in order to find out which of them would be the best predictor of renal outcome in ANCA-associated vasculitis. Methods. Data from 42 patients with diagnose of MPA (9), WG (17), EPGA (0), CSS (0), and al-so idiopathic rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (ROEB) without immune deposits (renal-limited vasculitis ? 16) were analyzed. Cockroft formula was used for calculating the glomerular filtration in the moment of presenting the illness, and also after five year follow-up period. Other factors that were analyzed are: gender, age, type of ANCA antibodies, type of infections, stage of chronic kidney dis-ease, need for heamodialysis and mortality. Results. Of a total of 42 patients, 17 (40.48%) were male. The average age of the patients at the time of diagnosis was 57.8 (? 10.44) years. Seventeen patients (40.48%) had a diagnosis of WG, 9 (21.43%) MPA, and 16 (38.09%) iRPGN. The presence of positive anti-proteinase (anti-PR3) antibodies was confirmed i n 1 8 patients, a nd a nti-MPO antibodies in 17 patients. Three patients had both subtypes of ANCA antibodies (anti-PR3 and anti-MPO). Initially, 12 patients required heamodialysis treatment. Twenty nine patients had a complete and 13 patients had partial remission. Out of the total number of patients, 8 patients (19.04%) developed the terminal renal failure stage, and ended up on a chronic dialysis program. During a five-year follow-up period, 12 patients (28.57%) resulted in death. The age of the patient proved to be statistically significant predictor of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) at the moment of presentation of the disease (p = 0.011). GFR t = 0 was statistically significant (p = 0.000) for the evaluation of kidney function outcomes in ANCA-associated glomerulonephritis. Conclusion. Kidney function in the moment of illness presentation, determined by GFR t = 0, is the most important significant factor for predicting renal outcome in ANCA-associated vasculitis, and also the mortality in these patients.
Communication Skills Training Program Development for Church Leaders
Authors: Yoo Jae Sung , Nam Soon Sik
Published: November 2019

Yoo, Jae Sung;Nam, Soon Sik
Análise do equilíbrio corporal em idosos classificados em diferentes faixas etárias através da posturografia dinâmica computadorizada (PDC)
Authors: Müller Daniela Virote Kassick , Tavares Graziela Morgana Silva , Schneider Rodolfo Herberto
Published: November 2019

O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o equilíbrio corporal entre idosos categorizados em três faixas etárias, idosos jovens (60-69 anos), idosos (70-79 anos), e idosos mais velhos (acima de 80 anos). A avaliação constou de variáveis antropométricas e posturografia dinâmica computadorizada (PDC) com uma amostra total de 105 sujeitos. Para a análise das variáveis quantitativas utilizou-se a estatística descritiva de média e desvio-padrão e o teste de Kruskal Wallis com intervalo de confiança de 95%. Os resultados demonstraram que idosos acima de 80 anos obtiveram melhor resultado no tempo de latência (99,111mseg) quando comparados aos mais jovens (133,403mseg para idosos entre 60-69 anos e 135,282msg entre 70-79 anos). No entanto, os idosos mais jovens conseguiram preservar melhor o equilíbrio corporal geral no teste de organização sensorial (percentual de 71,368 para idosos entre 60-69 anos; 67,950 entre 70-79 anos e 68,555 para idosos com mais de 80).Palavras-chave: Idoso; Envelhecimento; Equilíbrio corporal.
Perfil epidemiológico de idosos com fratura proximal de fêmur atendidos no Hospital Regional do Baixo Amazonas, Santarém, PA, Brasil
Authors: Silva Evelyn Rebeca Ribeiro , Marinho Daliane Ferreira
Published: November 2019

Este estudo retrospectivo e transversal caracterizou o perfil epidemiológico de idosos com fratura proximal de fêmur (FPF) atendidos em um hospital de alta e média complexidade. Foi realizada coleta de dados de prontuários de idosos com FPF atendidos no ano de 2016. Houve predominância do sexo feminino, com média de 78,1 anos de idade, pardas, viúvas, com baixa escolaridade, submetidas à correção cirúrgica do tipo osteossíntese. O tipo de fratura mais comum foi a de colo do fêmur, sendo o mecanismo de fratura a queda da própria altura.  A média de dias de internação foi de 8,4(±5,9) dias e taxa de mortalidade de 2,2%.
Perfil sociodemográfico de idosos com a Síndrome da Imunodeficiência Adquirida no Brasil: revisão integrativa
Authors: Feitosa Antonio Lucas Ferreira , Melo Andresa Mayra Da Silva , Santos Rosa Maria De Sena , Oliveira Elaine Cristina Tôrres
Published: November 2019

Este estudo objetiva determinar o perfil sociodemográfico dos idosos com HIV/AIDS, no Brasil, a partir de uma revisão bibliográfica na base de dados SciELO. Foram analisados 12 artigos publicados em português no período de 2012 a 2018. A infecção apresenta predominância de indivíduos do sexo masculino a partir de 60 anos, de cor branca e com menos de oito anos de escolaridade, sem diferenciação quanto ao estado civil, o que torna imprescindível o cuidado em saúde relacionado à vida sexual desses indivíduos.
Avaliação ambulatorial de idosos quanto a síndrome da fragilidade, aspectos nutricionais e funcionalidade familiar.
Authors: Silva Alessandra Barbosa da , Silva Izadora Karina da , Meira Gabriela Rosa , Araújo Ádna Jéssica Silva de , Garcia Anália Nusya De Medeiros , Santos Ana Célia Oliveira
Published: November 2019

Dentre as diversas síndromes geriátricas, emerge a Síndrome da Fragilidade no idoso. Diante dessa temática, o objetivo do estudo foi avaliar idosos em atendimento ambulatorial quanto à Síndrome da Fragilidade, à Condição Nutricional e ao Nível de Funcionalidade Familiar. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo-exploratório, quantitativo, analítico-descritivo. Este estudo concluiu que idosos em risco nutricional apresentam-se mais vulneráveis à Síndrome de Fragilidade; portanto, apresentam maiores perdas funcionais.
Prevenindo quedas na velhice: Atuação do enfermeiro na Atenção Primária à Saúde
Authors: Oliveira Marcela Pereira , Paulo Mara Cibele Santos Silva , Monte Mor Filho Paulo Eduardo
Published: November 2019

Este artigo teve como objetivo analisar a percepção do idoso sobre a atenção prestada pelo enfermeiro referente à prevenção de quedas. Foi realizado um estudo exploratório, descritivo, de natureza qualitativa. O estudou evidenciou que atenção prestada pelo enfermeiro é insuficiente, visto que apenas 15% dos idosos receberam orientações desse profissional sobre quedas que lhes podem ocorrer no cotidiano de suas vidas. Ainda, muitos dos entrevistados expressaram medo desse acidente da queda, tendo eles demonstrado boa disposição para receberem orientações em saúde.
Envelhecimento bem-sucedido e autoeficácia: Uma revisão da literatura
Authors: De Nadai Milena Bianca Aragão , Pinheiro Lahis Da Silveira , Melo Denise Mendonça de
Published: November 2019

O envelhecimento bem-sucedido não apresenta uma definição consensual, porém é representado por idosos ativos. A autoeficácia é um autorregulador de capacidades próprias para a execução de ações, visando a determinadas realizações. O objetivo do estudo foi realizar uma revisão da literatura sobre o envelhecimento bem-sucedido e a autoeficácia. A literatura oferece indícios de que a autoeficácia seja um dos determinantes para uma velhice bem-sucedida.
Climatério, enfrentamento e repercussões no contexto de trabalho: vozes do Extremo Norte do Brasil
Authors: Benetti Idonézia Collodel , Sales Lia Da Silva , Deon Ana Paula Da Rosa , Wilhelm Fernanda Ax , Junior João Paulo Roberti
Published: November 2019

Esta pesquisa tem por objetivo investigar as consequências do climatério no comportamento da mulher no seu lócus laboral. É um trabalho ancorado no método de levantamento de dados e caracteriza-se por ser de natureza descritiva e exploratória. As informações foram categorizadas, pré-codificadas e organizadas qualitativamente, com base na análise de conteúdo proposta por Bardin. Os sujeitos do estudo foram 15 mulheres entre 40 e 60 ou mais anos, profissionais da saúde em uma unidade de saúde da família, em uma cidade do Extremo Norte do Brasil. Dentre as estratégias de enfrentamento utilizadas estão: as atividades físicas (caminhadas na praça, passeio de bicicleta), hábitos alimentares adequados (produtos naturais, tais como soja, linhaça, alimentação sem gordura, pouco sal), religiosidade (Deus, Bíblia, orações, ir à igreja) e a busca por assistência médica (visitas ao ginecologista e a procura pelo serviço médico na unidade de saúde). Observou-se que o climatério é um período importante, porém nem sempre compreendido e atendido de maneira adequada, e que essa fase ainda é vista como um período negativo, que pode alterar a vida conjugal e familiar.
Manutenção do equilíbrio corporal: perspectivas futuras
Authors: Knijnik Stefani Ribeiro , Fifer Robert , Santos Sabrina Braga dos , Soldera Cristina Loureiro Chaves , Knijnik Gerson Joveleviths , Bós Ângelo José Gonçalves , Terra Newton Luiz
Published: November 2019

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar e comparar o desempenho dos sistemas de manutenção do equilíbrio corporal de jovens, adultos e idosos para caracterização dos futuros idosos em relação à prevalência de distúrbios do equilíbrio. Foram avaliados 62 sujeitos a partir da Posturografia Dinâmica. Os achados neste estudo sugerem um aumento da prevalência de distúrbios do equilíbrio entre indivíduos idosos no Brasil nos próximos 30-40 anos.
O envelhecimento sob a perspectiva da Umbanda: o Arquétipo do velho representado por Orixás e Entidades
Authors: Karat Flora Ricciopo , Nobre Isadora Di Natale , Concone Maria Helena Villas Bôas , Lopes Ruth Gelehrter da Costa
Published: November 2019

Em busca de aprofundamento de algumas das representações do velho na sociedade brasileira, propusemos este trabalho que tem como objetivo estudar o Arquétipo do Velho na perspectiva de uma religião tipicamente brasileira: a Umbanda. Dois Orixás, Nanã Buruquê e Obaluaê, e as Entidades chamadas de Pretos Velhos, são aqueles que melhor representam o Arquétipo do Velho. A própria manifestação corporal de tais energias nos rituais de Umbanda traz, de modo inequívoco, símbolos ligados à velhice. É comum que os participantes dos rituais incorporem conhecimentos simbólicos e significados relativos aos Orixás e Entidades nela cultuados. O Arquétipo do Velho nessa religião representa o conhecimento adquirido ao longo do tempo, as experiências vividas, a sabedoria adquirida, a maturidade e a paciência. Estes são alguns de seus traços mais marcantes. A Umbanda lida com o envelhecimento e o Arquétipo do Velho como elementos essenciais para o processo de evolução da vida e sua importância no processo de individuação de cada um de nós. Neste estudo buscamos fazer uma correlação desse princípio arquetípico com o Arquétipo Puer-Senex da teoria de Carl Gustav Jung. No desenvolvimento da Psicologia Analítica, Jung mostra esse Arquétipo como elemento fundamental para a constituição do sujeito no seu processo de individuação.
Idosos mais idosos: uma revisão da literatura
Authors: Marques Priscila De Paula , Freiria Carolina Neves , Santiago Caroline Nunes , Côrrea Matilde Maria De Magalhães Arena , Bratifische Sandra Aparecida , Francisco Priscila Maria Stolses Bergamo , D’Elboux Maria José
Published: November 2019

O objetivo é revisar os artigos científicos publicados nos últimos cinco anos sobre idosos longevos (≥80 anos) e identificar o perfil dessas publicações. Foi realizada uma revisão da literatura, utilizando-se a Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde. A busca resultou na seleção de 36 artigos nacionais e internacionais. Observou-se que a maioria dos estudos era do tipo transversal, realizados em países da Europa e com maior participação de idosos do sexo feminino. Câncer e doenças cardíacas foram os temas mais abordados.
Capacidade funcional no idoso longevo: revisão integrativa.
Authors: Manso Maria Elisa Gonzalez , Camilo Camila Gomes de , Javitti Glaucia Cristina , Benedito Vinícius De Lima
Published: November 2019

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar, tanto a produção científica que versa sobre a manutenção da capacidade funcional em idosos longevos, quanto aquela que trata dos possíveis agravantes à saúde desse grupo etário. Para tanto, foi realizada uma revisão integrativa; houve, porém, muita dificuldade em encontrar literatura cientifica voltada para este grupo etário. Pode-se observar que, além das doenças que acometem estes idosos, fatores psicossociais, como a depressão e o isolamento são responsáveis pela perda de autonomia e independência deste grupo.Palavras-chave: Idosos longevos; Capacidade funcional em idosos longevos; Idoso com 80 ou mais anos.
A Narrativa Inquieta - Simone de Beauvoir e Anne Karpt: vigor nas reflexões sobre o envelhecer
Authors: Cerqueira Monique Borba
Published: November 2019

Este trabalho ressalta a atitude, o compromisso e as particularidades de duas autoras, Simone de Beauvoir e Anne Karpf, ao tematizarem o fenômeno do envelhecimento em livros de ampla circulação mundial – A Velhice, e Como Envelhecer, respectivamente. O estilo impresso nessas obras vai além do conhecimento amplo e rigoroso sobre a velhice; demonstra também cumplicidade com uma causa e a possibilidade de transformação social.
Sexualidade e envelhecimento da mulher: uma intervenção da Terapia Ocupacional
Authors: Leite Thayani Guedes , Hellman Vanessa , Raymundo Taiuani Marquine
Published: November 2019

O estudo teve como objetivo analisar a percepção de mulheres adultas mais velhas e idosas acerca de sua sexualidade, por meio da utilização de um grupo de atividades. Estudo longitudinal, exploratório, descritivo, intervencional e qualitativo. Participaram seis mulheres com média de idade de 61,3 anos. A análise geral evidenciou que as participantes acreditam ser possível manter a sexualidade no envelhecimento, assim como acreditam que o conceito de sexualidade vai muito além do ato sexual em si.
Desempenho ocupacional do paciente, percepção e sobrecarga do cuidador de idoso no processo demencial
Authors: Frizoni Elisandreia Oliveira , Bianchin Maysa Alahmar , Tognola Waldir Antônio
Published: November 2019

Objetiva-se caracterizar o perfil sociodemográfico de um idoso em processo demencial e de seu cuidador, avaliar o desempenho ocupacional desse idoso sob a percepção do respectivo cuidador, e o nível de sobrecarga desse cuidador. Como método, foi realizada pesquisa descritiva, qualitativa e quantitativa. Utilizou-se, para a coleta dos dados, um Questionário para a caracterização sociodemográfica e os instrumentos Questionário de desempenho ocupacional do paciente e Escala de sobrecarga Zarit. Constatou-se a prevalência em geral de cuidadores informais do sexo feminino (88,2%) com sobrecarga intensa (52,9%), em função dos cuidados prestados aos idosos em processo demencial, principalmente no que refere às atividades instrumentais de vida diária, visto que 88,2% destes residem com familiares cuidadores. Verifica-se que os resultados obtidos corroboram a necessidade da assistência à saúde e estratégias de intervenção junto ao cuidador informal de paciente em processo demencial, visando à minimização da sobrecarga, melhoria da qualidade de vida e a prevenção de aspectos mais agravantes da doença nesse idoso e, subsequentemente, a seu cuidador.
Engajamento social, aparência e velhice homossexual masculina: caracterização de aplicativos de relacionamento
Authors: Gomes Paula Mello , Yokomizo Patrícia , Lopes Andrea
Published: November 2019

A presente pesquisa buscou identificar e caracterizar etnograficamente aplicativos de relacionamento homossexual em termos da construção da aparência e oportunidades de engajamento social para homens idosos. Foram analisados no ano de 2014 os aplicativos: Grindr, Scruff, Bender, Growlr e Recon. Evidenciou-se que a aparência configura um determinante de engajamento ou isolamento social na velhice homossexual, sendo um marcador de heterogeneidade e organizador da pluralidade de relações sociais existentes entre o grupo investigado.
Pembinaan Moral Anak-Anak melalui Sekolah Minggu di Gereja Santo Andreas Tidar Malang
Authors: Wadu Ludovikus Bomans , Ladamay Iskandar , Vemi Elisabet Elsiana
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini menggambarkan keterlibatan gereja dalam pembinaan moral anak-anak melalui sekolah minggu di Tidar, Malang, dengan tujuan untuk mendukung terwujudnya warga negara yang baik sejak dini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan reduksi, tampilan (display), dan verifikasi dalam bentuk koding, kategori, dan tema. Sedangkan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukan keterlibatan gereja dalam pembinaan moral anak-anak melalui sekolah minggu dilakukan dengan kegiatan pembinaan iman, pembinaan mental, dan penguatan untuk peduli terhadap sesama. Dengan adanya keterlibatan gereja melalui sekolah minggu dalam pembinaan moral anak-anak, mereka menjadi peka terhadap apa yang dialami oleh orang lain, menjadi peka terhadap lingkungan di sekitarnya, seperti membuang sampah pada tempatnya dan menjadi pribadi yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya. Keterlibatan gereja dalam pembinaan moral anak-anak melalui sekolah minggu merupakan wujud partisipasi gereja dalam mendukung terbentuknya warga negara yang baik.
Redefining Teacher Education in India
Authors: , Parul , Patel Dr. Madhulika S
Published: November 2019

Professional development of a teacher is a continuous process. Quantitative and qualitative debate may hinder our approach to fill the deep crevices between theory and practice regarding teacher development. Reflective teaching practice and improvement of environment for CPD predetermines for unanimity in variations. Upgrading national policy on education teachers’ training institutions and creating centre of excellence are among few expected ways to meet the challenges. Integration of information and communication technology in education and stimulation of quality assurance system may support CPD. Furthermore, uniform policy on recruitment, cadre of teachers, and financial benefits may induce the overall teachers’ professional development across the time and space.
Guiding the Possibility of Conduct: A Reading of ‘Rama-Katha’
Authors: K.S Sini
Published: November 2019

Ramayana is not a solo entity. The number of Ramayanas and the range of their influence in South and Southeast Asia over the past twenty-five hundred years or more are astonishing.  Different versions of Rama story are available.  We can trace the story line in Burma, Thailand, Japan, Oman etc. But from 20th century, from the time modern thought of learning came into practice, Valmiki Ramayana and Ramcharitmanas started gaining unprecedented importance.
Portraying the Contemporary Spirit of War and Violence in Easterine Kire’s, Mari
Authors: Sema Aghatoli , Pathak Dr. Dayananda
Published: November 2019

Easterine Kire has projected in her novel the element of violence in the Naga society from a seventeen year old girl to that of a woman with a contemporary spirit. Violence enables her to redefine an identity for herself that is different from the way she is identified in the beginning of the Naga society. The novel Mari details the war and violence in Kohima 1944, on the lives of the innocent people represented by her life’s story. Her attempt to establish a new identity which enables her to further beyond the challenges and help her to develop a new perspective towards her own life. The undertaken journey with her sisters made her to be responsible which she was not earlier. But the task is by far out and away made her life difficult to carry on. She like other contemporary women hold within the battle and trouble and make her way out into courageous woman. The paper attempt to study the representation of violence and conflict from an identity perspective. It also attempts to project the problems and difficulties faced by them and their ability to endure the situation in a heroic manner and evolve amidst it.
Enhancing Spoken Language through Graphic Organizers
Authors: Suriyakumari S. , Seetha Dr. R.
Published: November 2019

The basic purpose of learning a language is to communicate. The spoken form of the language takes the predominant role in the communication. The spoken form includes monologue, elocution, role play, group discussion, conversation including the one that uses monosyllabic words or short utterances and so on. Though speech is inseparable from listening, understanding the spoken form and responding to the same comprises both the receptive and productive skills. The present study uses the materials provided in the text book. The activities are based on familiar situations with known vocabulary. By using graphic organizers, the pupils  could be motivated to start a conversation and also enabled to respond in succession.
The Unifying Power of Storytelling in Elif Shafak’s: The Forty Rules of Love and Three Daughters of Eve
Authors: Pandya Dr. Digvijay
Published: November 2019

The Research Paper aims to explore the unifying elements of storytelling in The Forty Rules of Love and Three Daughters of Eve by the author, Elif Shafak in the light of Postmodernism. The novels depict the elements of mini-narratives, pluralism, multiplicity and polyphony. The Forty Rules of Love juxtaposes two centuries and blends them, whereas, Three Daughters of Eve juxtaposes two continents. The two novels talk about the cultural, ethnical, religious and individual differences which are the major cause of disagreements and conflicts between people. This research paper focuses on analysing the multiple narratives of the marginalized characters belonging to the minority groups.
Space and Identity of Women in Indian English Writings
Authors: Singh Dr. Abha
Published: November 2019

The women’s studies have been receiving increasing academic and disciplinary recognition throughout the globe. The writers are determined to narrate, respond and react to the place of women in society. The purpose of the present paper is to redefine the image of women in post colonial Indian English literature. The post colonial Indian English writers focus on major issues relating to woman such as her awakening to the realization of her individuality, her breaking away with the traditional image. The transformation of the idealized women into an assertive self willed woman, searching and discovering her true self is described by various Indian Writers like Anita Desai, Sashi Deshpande, Nayantara Sahgal, Bharati Mukherjee, Kamla Markandaya, Manju Kapoor and many others have depicted females who are not silent sufferers but have learnt to fight against injustice and humiliation.
Penentuan Struktur Bawah Permukaan Daerah Geothermal Menggunakan Metode Geolistrik di Desa Penen Kecamatan Biru Biru Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Kadri Muhammad , Sudarma Teguh Febri
Published: November 2019

Abtract This study aimed to study the distribution of fluids, anomaly sightings and subsurface models from geothermal areas discussed in Penen village. Blue Biru District Deli Serdang Regency. The measurement of the geoelectric method is done by making the electrode path that injects current through the electrode. The potential difference that arises in the resistivity ABEM gauge can be measured by the apparent resistivity value obtained from the geoelectric device. Then the data is processed using Res2Div to get a 2D cross-section of the resistivity value of the rock layer. The analysis shows that the resistivity value (0.00-100) ohm-m and the throw layer model. Resistivity value (150-200) ohm-m model of the siltstone layer. The resistivity value (350-500) model of the sand layer ohm-m, and the resistivity value> 2250 ohm-m which identifies the limestone layer. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that Penen Village, Biru Biru Sub-District, Deli Serdang Regency supports having geothermal energy.Keywords: Geoelectric, GPS, Susceptibility, Resistivity, Geothermal  AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penyebaran fluida, penampang anomali dan model lapisan bawah permukaan dari daerah berpotensi geothermal tepatnya di desa Penen. Kecamatan Biru Biru Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Pengukuran metode geolistrik dilakukan dengan membuat lintasan elektroda yang menginjeksi arus melalui elektroda. Beda potensial yang muncul pada alat pengukur ABEM resistivity dapat terukur sehingga didapat harga resistivitas semu yang diperoleh dari alat geolistrik. Kemudian data diolah menggunakan Res2Div untuk mendapatkan penampang kontur 2D dari nilai resistivitas lapisan batuan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai resistivitas (0,00-100) ohm-m dan model lapisan batuan lempung. Nilai resistivitas (150-200) ohm-m model lapisan batuan lanau. Nilai restivitas (350 - 500) ohm-m model lapisan pasir, dan nilai restivitas >2250 ohm-m yang mengidentifikasikan lapisan batu gamping. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa daerah Desa Penen Kecamatan Biru Biru Kabupaten Deli Serdang berpotensi memiliki energi panas bumi. Kata kunci: Geolistrik, GPS, Suseptibilitas, Resistivity, Geothermal
Analisis Persepsi Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi Terhadap Pelaksanaan Ujian Berbasis Online Pada Mata Kuliah Statistik
Authors: Wiranda Ade , Siallagan Darlina , Anggraini Nabila , Mendrofa Nelvi Murniwati , Mutia Sania , Siboro Rasni Arihta
Published: November 2019

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine the perception of 2017 Geography Education Department students of the Faculty of Social Sciences, Medan State University, on the implementation of online-based examinations in the Statistics course. This research is a descriptive study, with the population being all students of the 2017 Geography Education Department, Medan State University. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique, where the sample in this study were all C class students of the 2017 Geography Education Department, Faculty of Social Sciences, Medan State University, totaling 26 students. Data collection techniques through the distribution of questionnaires (questionnaires) to respondents, then the data were analyzed through several stages, namely editing, coding, scoring, and measuring perceptions with the interval scale method, the mean value, mean, median, mode, and standard deviation. The results of this study are to show that the perception of Class C students of the Department of Geography Education on the implementation of online-based exams in the Statistics subject is good or has a positive value.Keywords: Perception, online exams, and statistics  AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi Angkatan 2017 Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Medan terhadap pelaksanaan ujian berbasis online pada mata kuliah Statistik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, dengan populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi Angkatan 2017 Universitas Negeri Medan. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dimana sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa kelas C Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi Angkatan 2017 Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Medan sebanyak 26 mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan melalui penyebaran kuesioner (angket) kepada responden, kemudian data dianalisis melalui beberapa tahap yaitu editing, coding, scoring, dan pengukuran persepsi dengan metode skala interval, nilai rata-rata (mean), median, modus, dan standar deviasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah menunjukkan bahwasanya persepsi mahasiswa kelas C Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi terhadap pelaksanaan ujian berbasis online pada mata kuliah Statistik adalah baik atau bernilai positif.Kata Kunci: Persepsi, ujian online, dan statistik