bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LUDICIDADE E TURISMO: um jogo para apresentar roteiros de turismo gastronômico na cidade de Pelotas
Authors: Berton Marina , Ustárroz Carina Pardi , Costa Bruna Frio
Published: March 2017

Os jogos educacionais são utilizados como forma de facilitar a compreensão da educação turística, inclusive quando utilizado com adultos. O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar o jogoeducacional criado em sala de aula pelos alunos da disciplina de Turismo Gastronômico, do Curso de Bacharelado em Turismo daUniversidade Federal de Pelotas no segundo semestre de 2015, e os benefícios que tal prática apresenta para quem cria e quem joga. Acredita-se que a prática influenciará na qualidade da educação e na atuação dos futuros profissionais – tanto do turismo, quanto da gastronomia - no mercado. Além de poder ser utilizado pelo Projeto Ludoteca do Turismo, na Semana do Patrimônio de Pelotas, em eventos acadêmicos, e poderá ser entregue à Secretaria de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Turismo de Pelotas como forma de auxiliar no desenvolvimento do turismo e da gastronomia de Pelotas.Palavras-chave: Turismo Gastronômico; Roteiros; Educação Turística; Jogos Educacionais; Pelotas.
LEVANTAMENTO, SELEÇÃO E SISTEMATIZAÇÃO DE TERMOS RELATIVOS AOS MEIOS DE HOSPEDAGEM
Authors: Deus Júlia Moreira de , Delvizio Ivanir Azevedo , Nascimento Filho Francisco Barbosa do
Published: March 2017

Está sendo realizado um projeto de pesquisa com a finalidade de elaborar um dicionário trilíngue (PortuguêsInglês-Espanhol) com termos relacionados ao turismo. O dicionário visa contribuir com a comunicação no campo do turismo e disponibilizar uma fonte de consulta para profissionais e estudantes. A esta pesquisa coube levantar, selecionar e sistematizar os termos relativos aos meios de hospedagem. Para isso, foi feito um levantamento em cinco dicionários especializados e três obras que tratavam do assunto; foram selecionados os termos que designam meios de hospedagem;as definições e contextos foram inseridos em fichas e foram identificadas as principais características dos termos; foi organizado um mapa conceitual dos meios de hospedagem. Por fim, um especialista foi consultado para validar os termos. Os dados coletados nessa primeira etapa da pesquisa foram usados na redação das definições dos termos selecionados.Palavras-chave: Dicionário. Meios de Hospedagem. Terminologia.
CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE FOOD TRUCKS PRESENTES EM EVENTOS GASTRONÔMICOS NO MUNICÍPIO DO RIO DE JANEIRO
Authors: Silva Elga Batista da , Borges Flavio Henrique Gomes , Souza Andressa Menezes , Silva Andréa dos Anjos
Published: March 2017

Eventos de food truck têm acontecido em vários locais do Rio de Janeiro, nos quais encontram-se tantos pratos internacionais famosos quanto comidas locais, além de cervejas gourmet. Essa pesquisa caracterizou food trucks no Rio de Janeiro, sendo para tanto realizado um estudo em cinco eventos gastronômicos desse tipo, selecionando em cada evento 10 empresas. Foi observada uma maior presença de caminhões do que food bikes e carrocinhas. Percebeu-se ser comum nesses eventos a baixa presença de propagandas; e poucos funcionários, estes receptivos e comprometidos um atendimento baseado na hospitalidade. Sobre os perfis dos cardápios, houve predominância de itens da Cozinha Norte Americana, seguida da Italiana; e muitas opções de sanduíches diversos. Um ponto negativo nesses eventos é o fator higiene, pois medidas simples desse quesito não foram atendidas.  Palavras-chave:cardápios; evento gastronômico; street food
PESQUISA DE VIABILIDADE DA MODALIDADE DE HOSPEDAGEM “HOME FOR EXCHANGE” PARA DESTINOS BRASILEIROS
Authors: Barciela Isadora de Oliveira Pinto , Siqueira Rafael Mendes , Azanha Augusto César Oliveira
Published: March 2017

Este trabalho visa realizar uma pesquisa de mercado sobre a viabilidade de se implantar a modalidade de hospedagem “home for exchange”, que consiste em uma troca de domicílios como uma alternativa extra hoteleira para viagens domésticas. Esse tipo de acomodação acontece em outros países, mas internamente para destinos brasileiros é uma pratica incipiente e ainda não possui uma sistematização por meio de web sites como ocorre em outros países. Dessa forma essa pesquisa poderá auxiliar na elaboração de um sistema de organização dessa pratica que poderá ser uma alternativa de baixo custo para fomentar o turismo de experiência e também para casas de segunda residência em épocas fora de temporada, onde os imóveis ficam sem utilização. Para isso será aplicado um questionário para pessoas que possuem segunda residência que, após lerem a proposta da “troca de casas”, serão indagadas se tem interesse em aderir a essa proposta para destinos brasileiros ou não. Mediante as respostas o pesquisador irá realizar perguntas abertas buscando diagnosticar potencialidades nesse tipo de serviço para roteiros brasileiros. Essas informações, podem contribuir para implementação de um futuro web site nacional de troca de residências obedecendo ao contexto e o perfil do público brasileiro.PALAVRA-CHAVE: Troca de casas; Segunda Residência; Turismo de Experiência.
Uporaba novih psihoaktivnih snovi med študenti zdravstvenih in pedagoških poklicev
Authors: Bučan Eva , Bregar Branko
Published: March 2017

Uvod: Nove psihoaktivne snovi so dokaj neraziskane in predstavljajo velik problem za našo družbo. Problem uživanja novih psihoaktivnih snovi se pojavlja v vseh starostnih skupinah, tudi med študenti. Namen raziskave je bil raziskati uporabo, odnos in poznavanje novih psihoaktivnih snovi med študenti.

Metode: Raziskava je temeljila na deskriptivni metodi kvantitativnega raziskovanja. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 311 študentov z dveh fakultet, ki izvajata študij zdravstvene nege, in fakultete s področja pedagoških poklicev. Podatki so bili obdelani s pomočjo deskriptivne, univariatne, bivariatne in multivariatne statistike.

Rezultati: Najbolj poznane nove psihoaktivne snovi so nekoliko starejše, kot so ekstazi (n = 26, 7,2 %), spid oziroma amfetamin (n = 26, 7,2 %) in LSD (n = 15, 4,06 %). Med fakultetami obstajajo razlike v poznavanju novih psihoaktivnih snovi (χ2(2) = 8,629, p = 0,013). Odnos do drog je med anketiranci večinoma pretirano kritičen ali moralističen. Nove psihoaktivne snovi uživa več kot desetina anketirancev (n = 42, 13,5 %). Anketiranci, ki uživajo drogo, večinoma prihajajo iz vaškega okolja (n = 29, 69,04 %), so kadilci (n = 33, 78,57 %) in uživajo alkoholne pijače (n = 37, 95,24 %).

Diskusija in zaključek: Za splošno poznavanje novih psihoaktivnih snovi so študentje premalo poučeni. Raziskava je pokazala potrebo po dodatnih izobraževanjih.
Stress among employees in psychiatric nursing
Authors: Nemec Urška , Čuček Trifkovič Klavdija
Published: March 2017

Introduction: Evidence suggests that stressful situations are frequent in the field of psychiatry and that professionals working in this speciality are more prone to stress. Stressful situations may be compounded by ignoring the principles and strategies of therapeutic communication in all interactions with patients. The purpose of the research was to determine the presence of stress among the nursing team members. Methods: The research is based on a quantitative methodology; the data were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire. The sample consisted of 73 nurses working in a special social welfare institution (n = 37) and in a psychiatric hospital (n = 36). The survey was conducted in the first half of the year 2016. Descriptive statistics and chi-square test were used. Results: The list of stress factors most frequently reported by the participants include low pay (n = 40, 55 %), poor interpersonal relationships in the workplace (n = 23, 32 %), and the sense of insecurity due to unpredictable behaviour of patients (n = 32, 44 %). One fifth of the respondents are regularly subjected to patient physical violence and psychological abuse in the workplace (n = 14, 19 %) and a large majority (n = 53, 72.5 %) are frequently exposed to dangerous situations. The respondents are not fully aware of the crucial importance of therapeutic communication with the patients (n = 38, 52 %). Discussion and conclusion: It is impossible to completely avoid stressful situations in psychiatric settings. Psychiatric nurses should possess good communication skills and the ability to develop good interpersonal relationships.
REPRESENTASI PEREMPUAN DALAM MAJALAH AYAH BUNDA
Authors: Astuti Sri Puji
Published: March 2017

Ayah Bunda Magazine is a magazine aimed at women and men who already have a child and married but have not obtained offspring. Nevertheless, this paper contains more issues related to women. Therefore, in this magazine allegedly many use the term that represents women. How the representation of women in the Ayah Bunda magazine  which is discussed in this paper is. Method of collecting data which was used in this study was the scrutinizing method followed by technique noted. Discourse analysis used content analysis. Based on the results of the study was found that women's representation in the Ayah Bunda  magazine  shown with a term that refers to the female nature wasteful, less logical, anxious. The appearance should be interesting, limited to the motion, like a complicated thing, and prioritize domestic interests.
PERGESERAN NILAI-NILAI BUDAYA PADA SUKU BONAI SEBAGAI CIVIC CULTURE DI KECAMATAN BONAI DARUSSALAM KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Prayogi Ryan , Danial Endang
Published: March 2017

This research was grounded by social problems, which is a shift of cultural values and global transformation with positive and negative values including waning identity tribe Bonai, such as change the culture in the form of traditional values in traditional ceremonies as a result of changes in the environment their lives, both the natural environment and the physical and social environment such as the loss of a sense of kinship, courtesy, honesty, and mutual cooperation. The findings in this study revealed that 1) the tribe Bonai a principle of life that becomes a guideline and regulations that must be adhered to by the tribal people Bonai hereditary implemented include: Birth, Circumcision Rosul, Employment, Education, Marriage Married, Leadership System Society, Death. 2) The shifting cultural mores which are currently experiencing a shift towards cultural values that include a shift in values Nativity, Circumcision Rosul, Marriage, and Ritual Dewo. 3) Preservation made to the successor or the younger generation by providing knowledge about the culture, following the race on culture or festival and explain the meanings contained in each ceremony they have done, executing each set of tribal Bonai traditions, which are birth, circumcision messenger, dewo mating and rituals for marriage. 4) Development of indigenous culture as do general should be imparted to young people from birth to adulthood through education and infomal also goes by way of natural or natural and spontaneous. In particular the development of the cultural values taught to elementary school through high school
Young Adults’ Security Perceptions: Troubling, but an Opportunity for the Response Field
Authors: Vermeulen Karla
Published: March 2017

While today’s young adults are often vilified as hypersensitive and narcissistic, it is important to understand how the life experiences of the current generation of 18- to 25-year-olds has shaped their worldviews. This research indicates that growing up in the post-9/11 world has exposed them to a reduction in liberty, increased prejudice and mistrust, and a general sense of fear and insecurity. However, it has also helped them understand that disasters can impact anyone, and instilled a strong belief that people should help each other in times of need. These are characteristics that emergency managers and response professionals should view as strengths to be capitalized on among entry-level hires are who drawn to the field.
Continuous dependence and uniqueness for lateral Cauchy problems for linear integro-differential parabolic equations
Authors: Lorenzi Alfredo , Lorenzi Luca , Yamamoto Masahiro
Published: March 2017

Via Carleman estimates we prove uniqueness and continuous
dependence results for lateral Cauchy problems for linear integro-differential
parabolic equations without initial conditions. The additional information
supplied prescribes the conormal derivative of the temperature on a relatively open
subset of the lateral boundary of the space-time domain.
Optofluidic bioanalysis: fundamentals and applications
Authors: Ozcelik Damla , Cai Hong , Leake Kaelyn D. , Hawkins Aaron R. , Schmidt Holger
Published: March 2017

Over the past decade, optofluidics has established itself as a new and dynamic research field for exciting developments at the interface of photonics, microfluidics, and the life sciences. The strong desire for developing miniaturized bioanalytic devices and instruments, in particular, has led to novel and powerful approaches to integrating optical elements and biological fluids on the same chip-scale system. Here, we review the state-of-the-art in optofluidic research with emphasis on applications in bioanalysis and a focus on waveguide-based approaches that represent the most advanced level of integration between optics and fluidics. We discuss recent work in photonically reconfigurable devices and various application areas. We show how optofluidic approaches have been pushing the performance limits in bioanalysis, e.g. in terms of sensitivity and portability, satisfying many of the key requirements for point-of-care devices. This illustrates how the requirements for bianalysis instruments are increasingly being met by the symbiotic integration of novel photonic capabilities in a miniaturized system.
Acetylene selective hydrogenation: a technical review on catalytic aspects
Authors: Takht Ravanchi Maryam , Sahebdelfar Saeed , Komeili Samane
Published: March 2017

The catalytic selective hydrogenation of multiunsaturated hydrocarbons, especially in pyrolysis products, to corresponding mono-olefins is a widely exploited way for the large-scale production of polymer-grade olefins as well as fuel upgrading. Thermodynamic and/or kinetic parameters could be effective for selective operation. The latter is primarily influenced by catalyst formulation, including promoters, support type, and metal dispersion and distribution. The solution to achieve an economically attractive commercial implementation lies in defining the optimal catalyst design and operating conditions. The theoretical and practical aspects of catalysis for the selective hydrogenation of acetylene to ethylene are reviewed and the potential new ways to improve catalyst formulation are examined.
Cheryl Misak, Cambridge Pragmatism: From Peirce and James to Ramsey and Wittgenstein
Authors: Capps John
Published: March 2017

Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016. 368pp. $50.00 Hardcover.ISBN 978-0-19-871207-7Reviewed by John Capps
Re‐evaluating the foundations of lncRNA–Polycomb function
Authors: Blanco Mario R , Guttman Mitchell
Published: March 2017

Many lncRNAs are thought to interact with the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) in order to regulate gene expression. A central example of this lncRNA–PRC2 paradigm in gene regulation is HOTAIR. In this issue of The EMBO Journal, a study (Portoso et al, ) reports that while HOTAIR binds PRC2 with high affinity, the complex itself is dispensable for HOTAIR‐mediated transcriptional silencing. This study raises important questions about the role of PRC2 interactions for lncRNA‐mediated functions and argues for a re‐evaluation of this lncRNA–PRC2 functional paradigm.
Systematic protein–protein interaction mapping for clinically relevant human GPCRs
Authors: Sokolina Kate , Kittanakom Saranya , Snider Jamie , Kotlyar Max , Maurice Pascal , Gandía Jorge , Benleulmi‐Chaachoua Abla , Tadagaki Kenjiro , Oishi Atsuro , Wong Victoria , Malty Ramy H , Deineko Viktor , Aoki Hiroyuki , Amin Shahreen , Yao Zhong , Morató Xavier , Otasek David , Kobayashi Hiroyuki , Menendez Javier , Auerbach Daniel , Angers Stephane , Pržulj Natasa , Bouvier Michel , Babu Mohan , Ciruela Francisco , Jockers Ralf , Jurisica Igor , Stagljar Igor
Published: March 2017

G‐protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) are the largest family of integral membrane receptors with key roles in regulating signaling pathways targeted by therapeutics, but are difficult to study using existing proteomics technologies due to their complex biochemical features. To obtain a global view of GPCR‐mediated signaling and to identify novel components of their pathways, we used a modified membrane yeast two‐hybrid (MYTH) approach and identified interacting partners for 48 selected full‐length human ligand‐unoccupied GPCRs in their native membrane environment. The resulting GPCR interactome connects 686 proteins by 987 unique interactions, including 299 membrane proteins involved in a diverse range of cellular functions. To demonstrate the biological relevance of the GPCR interactome, we validated novel interactions of the GPR37, serotonin 5‐HT4d, and adenosine ADORA2A receptors. Our data represent the first large‐scale interactome mapping for human GPCRs and provide a valuable resource for the analysis of signaling pathways involving this druggable family of integral membrane proteins.
Pneumococcal Vaccine Response After Exposure to Parasites in Utero, in Infancy, or Mid-Childhood
Authors: Nayakwadi Singer Monica , Heath Claire , Muinde Jackson , Gildengorin Virginia , Mutuku Francis M. , Vu David , Mukoko Dunstan , King Christopher L. , Malhotra Indu J. , King Charles H. , LaBeaud A. Desirée
Published: March 2017

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:

Streptococcus pneumoniae is a leading cause of mortality before age 5, but few studies examine details of childhood response to pneumococcal vaccine in less-developed settings. Although malnutrition, HIV, and concurrent infections can impair response, evidence suggests that chronic parasitic infections can also contribute to poor vaccination results. The objective of this study was to determine whether response to pneumococcal vaccine varied among children either exposed to parasitic infections in utero, previously infected in infancy, or infected at the time of immunization.

METHODS:

Children from a 2006 to 2010 maternal–infant cohort were eligible for the current study. Children were screened for malaria, schistosomiasis, filariasis, intestinal helminths, and protozoa. Data on in utero exposure and early life infections were linked, and baseline antipneumococcal immunoglobulin G levels and nasopharyngeal carrier status were determined. Participants received decavalent pneumococcal vaccine, and 4 weeks later, serology was repeated to assess vaccine response.

RESULTS:

A total of 281 children were included. Preimmunity was associated with greater postvaccination increments in anti–pneumococcal polysaccharide immunoglobulin G, especially serotypes 4, 7, 9, 18C, and 19. Present-day growth stunting was independently associated with weaker responses to 1, 4, 6B, 7, 9V, and 19. Previous exposure to Trichuris was associated with stronger responses to 1, 5, 6B, 7, 18C, and 23, but other parasite exposures were not consistently associated with response.

CONCLUSIONS:

In our cohort, hyporesponsiveness to pneumococcal conjugate vaccine was associated with growth stunting but not parasite exposure. Parasite-related vaccine response deficits identified before age 3 do not persist into later childhood.
PENGARUH PERIODE PENYINARAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN SINTASAN LARVA UDANG GALAH (Macrobrachium rosen hergii de Man)
Authors: Khasani Ikhsan , Gunadi Bambang , Hadie Lies Emmawati , Panmungkas Wahyu , Sularto Sularto
Published: March 2017

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama penyinaran terhadap sintasan dan kecepatan metamorfosis larva udang galah.
The Role of Accreditation in Supporting Educational Quality During Difficult Circumstances
Authors: Barzansky Barbara , Hash Robert
Published: March 2017

This article was migrated. The article was marked as recommended. Accreditation aims to ensure that generally-accepted standards of educational program quality are being met. The Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME), the accrediting body for medical education programs leading to the MD degree, has a process to address circumstances at medical schools arising from acute emergency situations. This involves consultation with faculty and administration at the affected school and collection of data related to compliance with accreditation standards through written reports and on-site visits. The actions of both the medical schools in New Orleans and the LCME following Hurricane Katrina in 2005 illustrate this process. While the need to respond to requests for information from an accrediting body places additional burdens on a medical school's faculty and administration during an emergency, such oversight also ensures that the medical education program continues to meet standards. This provides assurance of educational quality to school personnel and students, as well as to the school's publics. Accreditation agencies should consider how their standards and processes support a timely and flexible response to disaster situations that occur at accredited schools.
OS PADRÕES DE COMPORTAMENTO HUMANO: UMA PROPOSTA DE TRADUÇÃO DOS TERMOS DA TAXONOMÍA I SOBRE DIAGNÓSTICOS DE ENFERMAGEM
Authors: Cruz Isabel Cristina Fonseca da , Cruz Diná de A.L.M. da
Published: March 2017

Neste estuda é apresentada uma tradução dos Padrões de Comportamento Humano, referencial conceptualda Taxonomía I da North American Nursing Diagnosis Association.
O EFEITO DA UTILIZAÇÃO DO BRINQUEDO TERAPÊUTICO, PELA ENFERMEIRA PEDIATRA, SOBRE O COMPORTAMENTO DE CRIANÇAS RECÉM-HOSPITALIZADAS
Authors: Ribeiro Circéa Amalia
Published: March 2017

O trabalho descreve a realização e os resultados de uma pesquisa experimental, executada entre crianças de 3 a 5 anos, recém-hospitalizadas, com utilização da técnica de brinquedo terapêutico. Os resultados demonstram que ela favoreceu o aparecimento de comportamentos mais compatíveis ao desenvolvimento esperado da criança nesta faixa etária, assim como os considerados de adaptação ou do ego forte.
ASPECTOS DA ASSISTÊNCIA HOSPITALAR NO MUNICÍPIO DE SÃO PAULO — A SITUAÇÃO DA ASSISTÊNCIA INTENSIVA
Authors: Kimura Miako , Miyadahira Ana Maria Kazue
Published: March 2017

Trata-se de um estudo que teve como finalidade mapear e quantificar os hospitais do Município de São Paulo, com ou sem Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTl). Para este estudo, levou-se em consideração a entidade mantenedora, o tipo de assistência prestada e a localização geográfica, segundo a regionalização do Sistema Unificado e Descentralizado de Saúde (SUDS). A análise dos dados levou à constatação de que há inadequação na distribuição geográfica, dos hospitais com recursos concentrados em áreas centrais do Município, predominância dos hospitais gerais sobre os especializados e dos particulares sabre os governamentais.
AS EXPECTATIVAS DOS ALUNOS DE ENFERMAGEM QUANTO À UNIDADE DE ENSINO "A ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM AO PACIENTE DE TERAPIA INTENSIVA"
Authors: Zago Márcia Maria Fontão , Sawada Namie Okino , Casagrande Lisete Diniz Ribas
Published: March 2017

Por meio de um pré-teste, foram identificados os conhecimentos prévios sobre terapia intensiva, paciente crítico e as expectativas quanto à unidade de ensino "Assistência de Enfermagem ao Paciente de Terapia Intensiva", entre os alunos do 7º semestre do Curso de Graduação em Enfermagem. A análise dos dados mostrou que os conhecimentos e as expectativas dos alunos estão impregnadas de preconceitos devido a estigmas sobre os temas. O estudo, serviu de subsídio para o replanejamento da unidade de ensino, no qual foram levadas em consideração as expectativas e necessidades dos alunos para melhor aproveitamento, através de situações de aprendizagem planejadas.
LIDERANÇA E COMUNICAÇÃO
Authors: Takahashi Regina Toshie , Pereira Luciane Lúcio
Published: March 2017

O presente trabalho apresenta os conceitos de liderança, segundo as diferentes abordagens teóricas, e o papel do líder na comunicação com sua equipe. Aborda ainda os conceitos de comunicação, o seu processo e a sua importância nas organizações.
ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM A DOENTES COM ALTERAÇÕES NA ELIMINAÇÃO DA SECREÇÃO TRAQUEOBRÔNQUICA
Authors: Ide Cilene Aparecida Costardi
Published: March 2017

Este artigo analisa os mecanismos de defesa do sistema respiratório, com ênfase na atividade muco-ciliar e no reflexo da tosse. Identifica possíveis alterações nestes mecanismos e as complicações pulmonares decorrentes, salientando suas manifestações clínicas, bem como as condutas de enfermagem necessárias à assistência desse doente.
O PAPEL DA ENFERMEIRA, DA AUXILIAR DE ENFERMAGEM E DO ATENDENTE DE ENFERMAGEM NA ASSISTÊNCIA AO PACIENTE EM ISOLAMENTO DE DOENÇAS TRANSMISSÍVEIS
Authors: Gir Elucir , Moriya Tokico Murakawa
Published: March 2017

Observadores previamente treinados, realizaram um levantamento das atividades instrumentais e expressivas desempenhadas por enfermeiras, auxiliares de enfermagem e atendentes de enfermagem na assistência direta a pacientes portadores de doença transmissível, internados em unidade de isolamento de um hospital geral. Concluíram que os membros da equipe de enfermagem realizaram maior número de atividades instrumentais do que expressivas; em termos numéricos, a atendente foi quem mais executou estas atividades, seguido do auxiliar de enfermagem e, por último, da enfermeira.
ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM NAS EMERGÊNCIAS PSIQUIÁTRICAS
Authors: Barros Sônia , Rolim Marli Alves
Published: March 2017

A implantação de Serviços de Pronto Atendimento em Psiquiatria, em alguns Pronto-Socorros da cidade de São Paulo, nos últimos anos, foi que motivou a elaboração do presente trabalho. Inicialmente as autoras tecem algumas considerações sobre emergências psiquátricas para, posteriormente, fundamentadas em tais considerações, abordarem a assistência de enfermagem nessa área.
JOGANDO E APRENDENDO COMUNICAÇÃO ENFERMEIRA-PACIENTE
Authors: Stefanelli Maguida Costa
Published: March 2017

Apresenta-se um jogo educativo sobre comunicação enfermeira-paciente. O jogo foi testado por mestrandas e utilizado por alunas do curso de graduação. Foi avaliado pelos alunos, juizes e autoras que o consideraram eficiente e adequado para o ensino do assunto em questão.
CONTRIBUIÇÃO PARA UMA POSTURA HUMANA EM SITUAÇÃO QUE SE RELACIONA COM A MORTE
Authors: Oliveira Maria Antônia Paduan de , Ogasawara Mizue
Published: March 2017

O presente artigo foi produzido na tentativa de subsidiar os estudantes perante a situação da morte. Trata-se de conceitos e conflitos relacionados com a morte e fase terminal, atitudes que exigem envolvimento profissional nesta situação e outras informações complementares.
HABILIDADE PSICOMOTORA VERSUS INTELIGÊNCIA E AFETIVIDADE
Authors: Friedlander Maria Romana
Published: March 2017

Trata-se de um estudo, baseado em bibliografia, que pretende divulgar os conhecimentos atuais capazes de fundamentar a importância da habilidade psicomotora. Descreve a relação entre a ação e as capacidades de ordem mental tanto ao nível da filogênese como da ontogênese. O conceito de relacionamento entre todos os elementos que constituem o homem e o ambiente com o qual esse homem interage fundamenta as novas concepções globalizantes da pedagogia moderna.
Computed tomography-guided percutaneous gastrostomy: initial experience at a cancer center
Authors: Tyng Chiang Jeng , Santos Erich Frank Vater , Guerra Luiz Felipe Alves , Bitencourt Almir Galvão Vieira , Barbosa Paula Nicole Vieira Pinto , Chojniak Rubens
Published: March 2017

Abstract Gastrostomy is indicated for patients with conditions that do not allow adequate oral nutrition. To reduce the morbidity and costs associated with the procedure, there is a trend toward the use of percutaneous gastrostomy, guided by endoscopy, fluoroscopy, or, most recently, computed tomography. The purpose of this paper was to review the computed tomography-guided gastrostomy procedure, as well as the indications for its use and the potential complications.
Effect of Pilates method and conversation circles on the health of older adults
Authors: Duarte Davi da Silva , Sousa Clóvis Arlindo de , Nunes Carlos Roberto de Oliveira
Published: March 2017

Abstract Introduction: Health education practices associated with oriented exercises have potential beneficial effect on health promotion and prevention of chronic diseases. Objective: This study aimed to verify the effect of an intervention protocol using Pilates and conversation circles on the functional autonomy and quality of life of older adults in the context of the primary health care of Taió, SC, Brazil. Methods: This study applied a single case experimental design (ABAB), with 24 participants aged 60 years or older who changed phases with and without interventions performed with Pilates sessions and conversation circles. At the end of each phase, anamnesis interview applied with the WHOQOL-OLD inventory and the GDLAM protocol were individually performed. Results: Interventions were associated with increased functional parameters and quality of life as well as to reduced body mass index. Participants also reported improvement in emotional conditions, body harmony and global mobility. Conclusion: The Pilates Method assured increased functionality of the volunteers, and further studies should be carried out to evaluate the subjective indicators.
Effects of exergame training on the health promotion of young adults
Authors: Vojciechowski Audrin Said , Natal Jéssica Zampier , Gomes Anna Raquel Silveira , Rodrigues Elisângela Valevein , Villegas Isabela Lúcia Pelloso , Korelo Raciele Ivandra Guarda
Published: March 2017

Abstract Introduction: Training with exergames has been prescribed for health problems prevention, however, little is known about its influence on the self-perception of the physical condition and on the physical and motor skills (PMS). Objective: To investigate the effects of exergames (EXG) on the self-perception of the physical condition, level of physical activity and PMS in healthy young adults. Methods: Forty young adults, of both genders, were allocated by convenience into Control Group (CG, n = 20, 21.85 ± 0.62 years old), the individuals did not perform the physical training with exergames, and Intervention Group (IG, n = 20, 23.10 ± 0.61 years old), the subjects practiced exergames training (XBOX360 Kinect ®), in pairs, twice a week, for 12 weeks. Anthropometric measurements; self-perceived physical condition (International Fitness Scale-IFIS); International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and PMS (flexibility; abdominal endurance; upper limb strength and endurance, agility and velocity) were evaluated. Results: The IG presented better self-perception of the physical condition; increased physical activity level in the leisure domain and enhanced PMS after 12 weeks of intervention, compared to the CG. Conclusion: The EXG was efficient to improve skeletal muscle function, to contribute to physical exercise adherence and to promote physical health in active young adults.
Symptomatic profile of infected individuals with HIV/AIDS in a physiotherapy department
Authors: Amorim Tamaiara Barbosa do , Santana Elis Passos , Santos Kionna Oliveira Bernardes
Published: March 2017

Abstract Introduction Changes in the profile of infected individuals with HIV and the chronicity of this condition become necessary a better understanding about the clinical changes caused by the disease. Objective This study characterizes the physical symptoms of infected individuals with HIV in a physiotherapy department of a specialized HIV treatment center. Methods A descriptive study with quantitative analysis was performed. All registered users in the physiotherapy department (138 individuals) from 2009 to 2013 were included. Data analysis considered absolute and relative frequencies of the variables of interest. Results Most patients were female (55%) and the mean age was 35.0 years (± 16.8). Most users were usingantiretroviral therapy and had 4 to 10 years (51.8%) of the HIV diagnosis. Many patients have comorbidities and the most prevalent was cerebral toxoplasmosis. The most common physical complaints were hemiparesis, pain, alteration in muscle tone and lipodystrophy. Conclusion According the symptomatic profile found, expanding the role of physiotherapists for infected individuals with HIV is necessary, since the physiotherapy has a wide range of preventive and therapeutic interventions that can increase functionality, independence level and social participation.
Feline platynosomiasis: analysis of the association of infection levels with pathological and biochemical findings
Authors: Ramos Dirceu Guilherme de Souza , Santos Amanda Raiza Gonçalves Lima Oliveira , Freitas Leodil da Costa , Braga Ísis Assis , Silva Erica Pereira da , Soares Luciana Maria Curtio , Antoniassi Nádia Aline Bobbi , Furlan Fernando Henrique , Pacheco Richard de Campos
Published: March 2017

Abstract Platynosomiasis is a common feline hepatic disease caused by Platynosomum fastosum (Trematoda - Dicrocoelidae), which is also known as ‘lizard poisoning’. Most reports of feline platynosomiasis show that this disease is sporadic and manifests with uncommon lesions; its pathogenicity is still not well understood. This study aimed to describe liver injuries and enzymatic changes associated with natural P. fastosum infection in 47 stray cats in an endemic area. Overall, 38.3% (18/47) of cats were parasitized, and 2,358 flukes (P. fastosum) were collected (131 – mean intensity of parasitism; 50.2 – mean abundance). The alanine transaminase (ALT) measure was significantly higher in parasitized animals, while alkaline phosphatase (ALP) showed no statistical difference between parasitized and non-parasitized animals. In infected animals, gross pathological lesions and microscopic liver injuries ranged from mild to severe, and were similar to those in previous descriptions of feline platynosomiasis. Nonetheless, the intensity of parasitism was not related to the severity of macroscopic or microscopic hepatic injuries. However, feline platynosomiasis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of feline liver disorders, as well as, in any program of helminth control, even if no clinical abnormalities are present.
Chapiniella variabilis (Nematoda) parasitizing Chelonoidis carbonarius and C. denticulatus (Testudinidae) in the state of Piauí
Authors: Freire Simone Mousinho , Leal Anangela Ravena da Silva , Knoff Marcelo , Gomes Delir Corrêa , Santos Jeannie Nascimento dos , Giese Elane Guerreiro , Silva Reinaldo José da , Mendonça Ivete Lopes
Published: March 2017

Abstract Chapiniella variabilis (Chapin, 1924), a strongylid nematode, was collected parasitizing the large intestine of the tortoises Chelonoidis carbonarius (Spix, 1824) (Cc) and C. denticulatus (Linnaeus, 1766) (Cd) in the Zoobotanical Park of the municipality of Teresina, state of Piauí, Brazil. The taxonomic identification was based on morphological and morphometric features, using bright-field and scanning electron microscopy. The present study adds new observations on the morphology, mainly relating to the mouth papillae, external and internal leaf-crown elements, excretory pore, deirids and male and female posterior end. The parasitic indices of prevalence (P), mean intensity (MI), mean abundance (MA) and range of infection (RI) of C. variabilis in these two tortoise species were: P = 100%, MI = 833.3, MA = 833.3, RI = 500-1,500 (Cc); P = 100%, MI = 472.2, MA = 472.2, RI = 333-500 (Cd). This record expands occurrences of C. variabilis to a new host, C. carbonarius, and to another state in Brazil, in the Neotropical region of South America. Adjustment to host management with the aim of improving hygiene and health conditions is suggested.
Selection of stable transformants in Ostreococcus tauri and Bathycoccus prasinos v2
Authors: bouget Francois-Yves
Published: March 2017

This protocol describes the selection and growth of stable transformants in semi solid agarose medium. Developped initially for Ostreococcus tauri, it also works for Bathycoccus.
Set-up and calibration of a portable small scale rainfall simulator for assessing soil erosion processes at interrill scale
Authors: Zemke J. J.
Published: March 2017

A portable rainfall simulator was built for assessing runoff and soil erosion processes at interrill scale. Within this study, requirements and constraints of the rainfall simulator are identified and discussed. The focus lies on the calibration of the simulator with regard to spatial rainfall homogeneity, rainfall intensity, drop size, drop fall velocity and rainfall kinetic energy. These parameters were obtained using different methods including a Laser Precipitation Monitor. A detailed presentation of the operational characteristics is given. The presented rainfall simulator setup featured a rainfall intensity of 45.4 mm·h-1 with a spatial homogeneity of 80.4% based on a plot area of 0.64 m². Because of the comparatively low drop height (2 m), the diameter-dependent terminal fall velocity (1.87 m·s-1) was lower than benchmark values for natural rainfall. This conditioned also a reduced rainfall kinetic energy (4.6 J·m-2·mm-1) compared to natural rainfall with same intensity. These shortfalls, a common phenomenon concerning portable rainfall simulators, represented the best possible trade-off between all relevant rainfall parameters obtained with the given simulator setup. Field experiments proved that the rainfall erosivity was constant and replicable.
Deglaciation of the Cordillera of Western Canada at the end of the Pleistocene
Authors: Clague J.J.
Published: March 2017

Nearly all of what is now British Columbia and adjacent areas were covered by an ice sheet at the maximum of the Last Glaciation (MIS 2) about 18,000 years ago. By 11,000 years ago, the Cordilleran Ice Sheet had disappeared, a victim of warming climate, eustatic sea-level rise along its western margin, and perhaps a reduction in precipitation. Deglaciation proceeded by frontal retreat at the periphery of the ice sheet and by downwasting, complex frontal retreat, and localized stagnation in its interior areas. The chronology of deglaciation is constrained, albeit with inherent dating errors, by AMS radiocarbon and 10Be surface exposure ages. High-elevation sites at the western margin of the British Columbia Interior Plateau, east of the Coast Mountains, became ice-free between about 15,000 and 12,000 years ago. Ice cover in the southern Coast Mountains was sufficiently extensive during the Younger Dryas Chronozone (12,900-11,700 years ago) that glaciers advanced into low-lying areas north and east of Vancouver. At the same time, however, a labyrinth of dead or dying tongues of glacier ice covered some interior valleys. By 11,000 years ago, ice cover in the Canadian Cordillera was no more extensive than it is today.
Разработка методики оценки этапа организационного развития
Authors: Прохорова Мария Вячеславовна
Published: March 2017

В статье представлена методика, позволяющая диагностировать этап развития бизнеса на основе выделенных автором характеристик организации. Разработанная методика включает анкету, предназначенную для заполнения собственником или ключевым менеджером организации, ключ для обработки данных. Автором подробно описана процедура исследования организации с помощью методики, указана структура анкеты, раскрыты способы обработки и интерпретации данных. Апробация методики проводилась на 17 компаниях в период с 2011 по 2016 годы. Представлена оценка этапа организационного развития, выполненная с помощью вновь созданной методики на примере рекламного агентства. В статье приводится бланк и ключи анкеты.
Проблемы снижения кадрового дефицита в Республике Башкортостан на основе регулирования учебной миграции
Authors: Карась Юлия Сергеевна
Published: March 2017

В Республике Башкортостан (далее – РБ) все изменения, произошедшие в демографическом развитии, привели к значительному сокращению населения и трудовых ресурсов, основная причина – сохраняющийся миграционный отток населения. Проведенный анализ ситуации на рынке труда молодежи, в том числе в РБ, показал, что проблемы региона и России в целом идентичны – высокий уровень безработицы среди выпускников системы профессионального образования, трудности с первым трудоустройством, низкий уровень заработной платы, непривлекательные условия труда и, как результат, постобразовательная миграция высококвалифицированных специалистов за пределы республики.
В статье представлены результаты исследования воспроизводства трудовых ресурсов. Рассмотрены компоненты изменения численности населения, проведен анализ возрастной структуры и причин миграции населения. Показана возрастающая роль учебной миграции в развитии регионального рынка труда. Сделан вывод о том, что учебная миграция сохраняет важную роль в восполнении потребностей регионального рынка труда.
Эконометрический анализ спроса россиян на внутренний туризм
Authors: Зюляев Николай Александрович
Published: March 2017

В работе моделируется спрос на внутренний туризм в Российской Федерации и анализируются факторы формирования этого спроса. В качестве детерминант спроса рассмотрены численность россиян и их среднедушевой доход в месяц, средние цены туристических путевок по стране и за рубеж, лаговая переменная, отражающая привязанность к путешествиям и фиктивные переменные, отражающие санкции. Исследования показали низкую эластичность спроса по численности населения и доходу, высокую эластичность спроса по ценам на туристические продукты. Полученные с помощью модели множественной регрессии оценки туристического потока незначительно отличаются от наблюдаемых значений и являются статистически значимыми. Результаты исследования могут быть полезными при планировании развития внутреннего туризма.
Volatility and Targeted Portfolio Returns
Authors: Jones Travis L. , Fraser Steve P. , Finch J. Howard
Published: March 2017

Financial planners face a consistent challenge to help clients understand the trade-off between risk and return. Most clients relate to the idea of a targeted level of expected return to achieve specific wealth goals but with limited understanding of the required risk. Extended investment horizons require client discipline when market volatility appears to be enhancing the possibility of loss of wealth. The purpose of this article is to illustrate that bearing the risk associated with market volatility can reward clients with the achievement of targeted portfolio returns, even during times of great financial and economic uncertainty. Data from 1994 to 2013 is used to create hypothetical portfolios consisting of stock and bond allocations designed to target specific client return objectives. Graphical charts illustrate the resulting annual volatility associated with multiyear investment horizons. Financial planners can use these examples to better communicate the historical volatility associated with portfolios constructed to deliver target levels of return to clients.
The Link Between Childhood Overindulgence and Adult Financial Behaviors
Authors: Horner Stephanie Heuring , Solheim Catherine A. , Zuiker Virginia Solis , Ballard Jaime
Published: March 2017

This study examined the link between overindulgence and buying impulsiveness and the link between buying impulsiveness and credit card misuse among undergraduate students from 2 Midwestern universities. Hierarchical multiple regression was used to examine these relationships. Overindulgence predicted buying impulsiveness when controlling for the effects of age, race, gender, public or private school, and whether or not the student was employed. Buying impulsiveness predicted credit card misuse while using the same control variables. Overindulgence was not found to predict credit card misuse.
Barriers and Facilitators to Saving Behavior in Low- to Moderate-Income Households
Authors: Mauldin Teresa A. , Henager Robin , Bowen Cathy Faulcon , Cheang Michael
Published: March 2017

The purpose of this study was to identify barriers and facilitators of saving behavior in low- to moderate-income households within a framework of predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors. Data used were from a U.S. Department of Agriculture/National Institute for Food and Agriculture–sponsored multistate project. With a sample of 757 low- to moderate-income households and hierarchical logistic regression, results indicated that enabling factors and reinforcing factors reduced the significance of predisposing factors such as household income and financial knowledge on the likelihood to save. In the full model, significant predisposing factors included net worth, attitude toward saving, learned about saving from formal sources, marital status, gender, and race. Among the enabling factors, constraints on resources and lack of comfort with financial institutions were perceived as barriers to saving as well as unemployment. Of the reinforcing factors, concern for loss of benefits increased the odds of saving.
Perceived and Realized Risk Tolerance: Changes During the 2008 Financial Crisis
Authors: Schooley Diane K. , Worden Debra Drecnik
Published: March 2017

Using the 2007–2009 Survey of Consumer Finances panel data, this study examined changes in perceived and realized risk tolerance after the financial crisis. Households who perceived less risk tolerance were more likely to have reduced their portfolio risk and vice versa. Furthermore, households whose wealth decreased were more likely to perceive less risk tolerance and vice versa. Regression analysis revealed that change in risk tolerance as measured by the change in financial portfolio risk is related to perceived risk tolerance, education, life cycle stage, and employment status. Single households, or those households whose head is less educated, or self-employed or unemployed, may need financial advice to prevent them from reducing their portfolio risk in reaction to a financial crisis.
An Educational Intervention to Support the Development of a Sense of Mastery of the Anticipated Paternal Role in Expectant Fathers: A Clinical Project
Authors: Bourget Mélanie , Héon Marjolaine , Aita Marilyn , Michaud Monique
Published: March 2017

This article presents a clinical project of the development and evaluation of an educational intervention that aimed at promoting the development of a sense of mastery of the anticipated paternal role in soon-to-be fathers. The preventive role supplementation conceptual framework guided the development of 4 educational sessions that were delivered to 6 expectant fathers attending prenatal classes at a local community services center in Greater Montreal area. The participants highly appreciated the content and format of the educational intervention. They also expressed to have developed a sense of mastery of the anticipated paternal role. This interactive educational intervention, which focused on the specific needs of expectant fathers, seems appropriate to support men in their transition to fatherhood.
Perceived Benefits of Childbirth Education on Future Health-Care Decision Making
Authors: Leach Jane , Bowles Betty , Jansen Lauren , Gibson Martha
Published: March 2017

The aim of this qualitative study was to explore the perception of women regarding long-term effects of childbirth education on future health-care decision making. This qualitative study used a purposive sample of 10 women who participated in facilitated focus groups. Analysis of focus group narratives provided themes in order of prevalence: (a) self-advocacy, (b) new skills, (c) anticipatory guidance, (d) control, (e) informed consent, and (f) trust. This small exploratory study does not answer the question of whether childbirth education influences future health-care decision making, but it demonstrates that the themes and issues from participants who delivered 15–30 years ago were comparable to current findings in the literature.
Editorial
Authors: Santos Gildenir Carolino , Passos Rosemary
Published: March 2017

É grande a nossa satisfação em apresentar o 3o número da Revista Online Prof. Joel Martins. Ao que nos parece, toda a iniciativa acrescida de boa vontade, criatividade e capacidade, têm condições de ser realizada com sucesso. Neste número temos duas novidades : estamos incluindo novos temas, e os artigos serão apresentados em novo formato – PDF (Formato de Documento Portátil)...