bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Media dan Pendidikan Politik oleh Badan Pengawas Pemilu
Authors: Berlian Muhamad Fiqri , Juwandi Ronni , Bahrudin Febrian Alwan
Published: June 2023

This study aims to look at the use of media by the Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu) of Serang City as a form of political education. The media used are digital and conventional. Both can be maximized in the political education carried out by this organization. The focus of this research is related to the development of digitization of information dealing with community activities on social media so that information mobilization occurs as a campaign tool and political education. The supervisory role carried out by the Serang City Bawaslu in realizing honest, fair and democratic elections can keep up with the times, especially regarding prosecution of election violations. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was carried out by observation, interview and documentation techniques. The findings from this study are that there are obstacles from the community who are still not enthusiastic about responding to political education conducted by Bawaslu.
Pencegahan Etnosentrisme Melalui Penanaman Nilai Civic Culture di Sanggar Seni Bougenvile
Authors: Cahya Ega Nur , Dewantara Jagad Aditya , Sulistyarini Sulistyarini , Ochieng Okiri Peter , Arifiyanti Fitria
Published: June 2023

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of implementing ethno-cultural identity values in the Bougenville art studio to prevent ethnocentrism. The research demonstrates that art learning and interactions among studio members contribute to the broadening of individuals' social perspectives. A qualitative research approach was employed, utilizing a case study method. The research participants included the head and trainer of the Bougenville studio, as well as the students and community members associated with the studio. Data collection techniques consisted of observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The findings reveal that the Bougenville studio has a strategic approach in preserving local identity, considering its location in Pontianak where multiple ethnic groups coexist. The studio incorporates regular training programs and curriculum advancements. Although the focus is primarily on regional culture, particularly Melayu culture, it does not lead to an ethnocentric attitude among the studio's students. The Bougenville studio successfully promotes and upholds ethno-cultural values without fostering ethnocentrism among its residents.
Development of Electronic Handouts Using Numerical Literacy-Based Mathemagics Methods for Learning in the Digital Era
Authors: Gusteti Meria Ultra , Wulandari Suci , Rahmalina Widdya , Putri Melani , Putri Elva Kurnia
Published: June 2023

This research is motivated and conducted to address the problem of low numeracy literacy among students and the limited electronic-based learning media with game-based methods. The urgency of this research is crucial because low numeracy literacy can affect students' ability to solve mathematical problems in their daily lives and the future. The lack of engaging learning media can also affect students' interest in learning. Therefore, this study aims to develop an electronic Mathemagic handout based on numeracy literacy. The development model used in this research is the DDD-E model. The developed handout product has been validated twice by material and media validators. After revising it based on their suggestions and inputs, the average validation score obtained is 87.1%. These results indicate that the developed electronic Mathemagic handout based on numeracy literacy meets the perfect validation criteria. The solution offered by this research is to develop an engaging mathematical learning media using game-based methods to improve students' numeracy literacy. It is hoped that the electronic Mathemagic handout based on numeracy literacy can help increase students' interest and learning ability in mathematics. As a result, students can be more confident and have sufficient ability to solve mathematical problems in their daily lives and the future. The study implies that educators and policymakers can consider implementing the electronic Mathemagic handout in their teaching methods to enhance students' numeracy, literacy, and interest in mathematics. Additionally, the study underscores the importance of using innovative and engaging approaches in teaching to foster a love for learning and improve academic outcomes.
Implementation of Pascal's Law Learning Media with a Scientific Approach to High School Physics Learning
Authors: Nabil Ziyad Fadhlan , Mardian Vivi , Ramadhan Bagus Putra , Rusdiana Dadi
Published: June 2023

Physics learning is inseparable from experiments. Some teachers have not been able to provide experimental tools in schools. One of the materials that requires experimental tools is Pascal's Law. The solution provided is in the form of developing a Pascal's law experimental tool using the R & D method. The development is using the ADDIE model which consists of the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The aim of this research is to investigate the results of the implementation of the Pascal's law experimental tool. Data collection instruments with pre-test, post-test, student worksheet, and student response questionnaires. The sample was taken from one class of 20 class 11 physics students at West Java. The questions on the pre-test and student worksheet totaled 7 items and 10 questions respectively. The student response questionnaire consisted of four aspects, namely aspects of ease of use, attractiveness, efficiency, and suitability of the material. Overall, the indicators totaled 11 items which were distributed using Google Form to students. The results of the analysis show that there is a change in the results of the students' pre-test and post-test with an N-Gain of 0.24 (low category). The results of the student response questionnaire analysis are 79.51%. This indicates that the tools developed are practical and can be used in learning physics, especially Pascal's law. Future research is expected to be able to see a comparison of student learning outcomes using the Pascal's law experimental tool directly with a virtual experiment with PhET.
Developing Learning Tools with Case-based Learning and Project-Based Learning for Digital Classroom Management Course
Authors: Asmiyunda Asmiyunda , Ekaputra Firdiawan , Affan Affan
Published: June 2023

The semester lesson plan is a learning tool used in higher education. The semester lesson plan was designed by applying case-based learning (CBL) and project-based learning (PjBL) models, which aim to achieve the target of course graduates. The digital classroom management course is new in the MBKM curriculum implemented in study programs. Therefore, it requires learning tools to support the implementation of lecture activities. This study aims to develop a semester lesson plan by applying valid and effective case-based learning (CBL) and project-based learning (PjBL) models in the learning activities. This research is development research with the ADDIE model. The subjects in the study were five lecturers and 30 students. The research produced a valid and effective semester lesson plan for digital classroom management courses.
Application of Case-Based Learning Model on Science-11 Class Learning Outcomes on Digestive System Disorders
Authors: Aulia Annida Rizka , Putra Aminuddin Prahatama , Ajizah Aulia
Published: June 2023

Applying an appropriate learning model affects learning quality because it can improve learning activities in the classroom and strengthen students' understanding to achieve learning objectives. This study aims to determine the effect of applying the case-based learning model on students’ cognitive, affective, and psychomotor learning outcomes and explain the response of science-11-grade students to the application of CBL in learning digestive system disorders. The subjects were 66 students from XI MIPA 1 (Control class) and XI MIPA 3 (treatment class) with the Quasi Experiment method. From the research results, it was concluded that there was a significant effect of CBL on cognitive product learning outcomes at the first and second meetings with a Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05. The N-gain value of experimental class students' cognitive product shows increased learning outcomes after learning with the CBL model. By applying the CBL model, cognitive process learning outcomes in the experimental class were higher than in the control class. Applying the CBL learning model affects affective and psychomotor learning outcomes and increases the positive response to 95.45%. The average percentage of student response questionnaire scores was 76.37%, meaning that students agreed that applying the CBL model can support their learning on digestive system disorders
Practicality Study of E-Learning Development on Electrolyte and Non-Electrolyte Solution Using the Flipped Classroom-Project Based Learning Approach in Senior High School
Authors: Bola Oladele , Aulia Annisa , Azhari Formen Fanny , Amirah Rafi Oshin , Yusnel Yusnel
Published: June 2023

E-learning of the electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions based on project-based learning used the flipped classroom approach have been developed and analyzed for their validity and practicality  assist the learning process of students. This research belongs to research and development with Plomp model. E-learning is validated by three media expert validators and by twenty students to test its practicality. The research instrument used was validity and practicality questionnaire. Populations in this research are students from Senior High School in West Sumatera, Indonesia. There are 20 students of SMA N 8 Padang, in X class level as respondents  for developing this product. Data were analyzed using Aiken V and precent of student’s understanding. The results of the content and construct validity test obtained an average value of V of 0,86. the result of practicality obtained a percent of student’s understanding obtained an average value of 0,83. these data indicate that e-learning that has been developed is valid and practical. The results of the study stated that e-learning developed was valid and practical so that its effectiveness could be tested
Content Learning System (CLS) Validity and Practicality in Atomic Theory on Project Based Learning (PjBL) with Flipped Classroom For Senior High School In Indonesia
Authors: Warlinda Yulia Asri , Muhammad Saeed Aledresi Kawter Ameen , Halbi Suryandri , Putri Cindikia
Published: June 2023

With the rapid advancement of technology, it can encourage educators to continue to update the learning media used in transferring knowledge to students. The information re-assets of this have a look at have been three chemistry instructors and college students withinside the town of Padang. The instrument used in the study was a content validity questionnaire and construct validity and a practicality questionnaire. Populations in this research are students from Senior High School in West Sumatera, Indonesia. There are 20 students of SMA N 8 Padang, in X class level as respondents  for developing this product. The data analysis technique is to process the numbers that have been obtained from the measurement results of the questionnaire data obtained from calculations using the Aiken's V formula and a Likert scale. The results of the research obtained from the data analysis that have been carried out show that the content of e-learning for the development of atomic theory using the Moodle application produced in this development research has content and construct validity levels of 0.89 and 0.87 with very categories. high and the level of practicality of 0.83 with a very high category. So it can be concluded that the content of e-learning for the development of atomic theory using the Moodle application on the material of atomic theory development is valid and practical.
Prototype Validity Of Content Learning System (CLS) on Atomic Structure Material Based on Project Based Learning (PjBL) Using Flipped Classroom With Moodle For High School Students In Indonesia
Authors: Husna Isramil , Mulyana Harnas Dolla , Gusman Fadila , Gusman Elvina , Refman Adrus Setia Erlila
Published: June 2023

When the Covid-19 epidemic hit Indonesia, one of the learning systems that was suitable for use was learning using e-learning and the use of the blended learning model using the flipped classroom method. This research has been carried out until the validity stage by producing e-learning based on Project Based Learning (PjBL) on Atomic Structure material by applying the flipped classroom approach in the learning process. The type of research is R&D (Research and Development), with a 4-D model consisting of: (1) Define, (2) design, (3) develop, and (4) disseminate. Populations in this research are students from Senior High Shcool in West Sumatera, Indonesia. There are 10 students of SMAN 1 Rambatan, in class X level respondents for developing this product. This products products from the study were validated by 2 chemistry teachers at SMAN 1 Rambatan,  The continued at the revision stage based on input from the validator and continued with practicality tests by teachers and students of  SMAN 1 Rambatan. Analysis The validity test was carried out using the Cohen kappa formula. Then obtained the kappa value of content validity 0.852 and construct validity 0.737 and from the practicality of teachers and students of 0.709 and 0.742 with very high categories for both very high and high categories. Based on this, it has produced valid and parctical e-learning to be used in the learning process.
Development of Project Based Learning on Reaction Rate Material Using the Flipped Classroom With Moodle for Senior High School in Indonesia
Authors: Puspita Yani Yani , Bin Ahamad Muhammad Khairul Arif , Wanda Novri , Novera Nadya
Published: June 2023

The development of information technology, the need for IT-based teaching, and learning concepts and mechanisms cannot be avoided. Therefore, a form of information is needed, in the form of a learning system facility called e-learning that can support the learning activities. This study aims to develop of e-learning based on project based learning on reaction rate material using the flipped classroom approach in Senior High School. This research is classified as Research and Development (R&D) using a 4-D development model. Populations in this research are students from Senior High School in West Sumatera, Indonesia. There are 20 Students of SMA N 8 Padang, in XI class level as respondents for developing this product. Research instruments used were interview sheet and validity and practicality questionnaires. Data showed that e-learning based on project based learning on reaction rate material through the flipped classroom was needed. The result of the validity sheet analysis with Aikens’s V showed the average score is 0,91 (for content validity) and 0,92 (for construct validity). The result of the practicality sheet analysis the average score is 0,83 (for practicality from students). Therefore, it can be concluded that e-learning based on project based learning on reaction rate material using the flipped classroom is valid and practical.
A Development of E-Learning Chemistry Based on Project Based Learning on Buffer Solution Using Then Flipped Classroom Approach in Class XI SMA/MA
Authors: Karmila Aroma , Arief Nor Adila Rosli , Friska Shintia , Astuti Leli
Published: June 2023

Abstract—This development research aims to produce a development product in the form of E learning based on Project Based Learning (PPA) with a valid Flipped Classroom approach in SMA / MA. This study uses a 4-D model development research design which includes defining, designing, developing and distributing. The product validity test was carried out by collecting data from three validators (high school chemistry teachers) using an instrument in the form of a validation questionnaire. Based on the qualitative descriptive analysis using the formula "Aiken, the results for construct validation are 0.86 and content validation is 0.86. Based on the results and discussion, it is concluded that E-learning based on Project Based Learning (PPA) with the Flipped Classroom approach in SMA / MA that is valid is categorized as valid.
Development of E-Learning Electrolyte and Nonelectrolyte Solutions based on Rotary Guided Discovery Learning for Senior High School
Authors: Handri Silvi , Nevriansyah Eko , Mathriul Anisa Qisti
Published: June 2023

All activities had to be carried out at home during the Covid-19 epidemic, which affected all nations in the world, including Indonesia. This included learning activities at the elementary, secondary, and higher education levels. This study aims to create e-learning electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions based on rotary guided discovery learning for high schools. Developed E-Learning Electrolyte and Nonelectrolyte Solutions for Senior High School based on Rotary Guided Discovery Learning to support learning during Covid-19. EDR (Educational Design Research), which employs the PLOMP development model, is the sort of study being conducted. A questionnaire instrument for this study's validity and practicality was used at SMA N 8 Padang. Aiken's V was used to evaluate the validation data, and Kunandar's proposed percentage approach—specifically, the % value—was used to study the practicality data (P). Based on Rotary Guided Discovery Learning, Electrolyte and Nonelectrolyte Solutions for Online Learning In practicality testing, the average value of V for SMA/MA is 0.87, with a valid category, and a percent value (P) of 81, with a very high category. The results of this study indicate that e-learning electrolyte solution based on rotary guided discovery learning has been declared valid, practical and can be utilized in the learning process.
Development of E-Learning on Abundance of Elements Based on Self Direct Guided Inquiry Learning in Senior High School
Authors: Zamri Arizona , Ningsih Siska Candra , Herlina Sri , Shirley Shirley
Published: June 2023

This study meant to describe how to e-learning that base on guided inquiry can improve self-direct of student in senior high school to learn about abundance of elements. Abundance of elements is one of core material in senior high school, but this material difficult to understand for the students. It cause of its material need some understanding and analyzing to differentiate one element to the others. The research and development of learning module by using 4D models. The phase Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate. To know the quality of the module we use validation and practicality test. The validated by four validator and for practicality by ten students of SMAN 5 Payakumbuh. From that test we get result for content validity is 0.85 and 0.83 in structure. The practicality test result is 0.80. From that result we can get conclusion that e-learning developed is valid and practical.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Utang Luar Negeri dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Authors: Maryani Elsi , Azhar Zul , Yeni Isra
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the influence of the budget deficit, and inflation on Indonesia's foreign debt and analyze the influence of inflation, foreign direct investment and foreign debt on economic growth in Indonesia.This research is classified into descriptive and inductive research. Using annual time series data from 1986-2020. The analytical model used in this study uses a multiple linear equation analysis model using the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and simultaneous equation analysis using the Indirect Least Square (ILS) method.The results show that there is a positive and significant effect of the budget deficit variable and there is a negative and significant influence of the inflation variable on Indonesia's foreign debt for the period 1986-2020, and there is a negative and significant influence of the inflation and foreign debt variable on economic growth in Indonesia, while the variable Foreign direct investment has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia for the period 1986-2020.Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that the government make policies that can reduce the level of foreign debt and the government must carry out new strategies to increase economic growth.
Analisis Interaksi Pembangunan Manusia Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Antara Kabupaten Dan Kota Di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Putri Annisa Eka , Aimon Hasdi , Putra Hari Setia
Published: June 2023

This study aims to analyze the effect of poverty, unemployment, investment, and government expenditure on human development (health and education) and economic growth, as well as analyze the relationship between human development (education and health) and economic growth in districts and cities of the province of West Sumatra. The data used is panel data consisting of a cross section of 7 districts and 7 cities in West Sumatra Province and time series from 2015 - 2020. This study uses a simultaneous model (2sls). The results of this study that human development (education) is influenced by unemployment in the district, while in the city, poverty, unemployment, economic growth have not had an impact on human development (education and health). On the other hand, economic growth in the district is influenced by government expenditure, while in the city, investment, government expenditure and human development (education and health) have not had an impact on economic growth. From the econometrics study, it is found that human development (education and health) and economic growth have not had a mutually influencing impact or there is no causal relationship either in the district or in the city. We conclude that the government needs to improve human development in the fields of education and health and economic development in order to make a good contribution to the development of a region.
Relationship Of Income Expectations With Entrepreneurial Interests In Students Of The Family Welfare Education Study Program
Authors: Nailulazmi Velia , Yulastri Asmar
Published: June 2023

The background of this research is most students think that the income of an entrepreneur is erratic and low. This causes a lack of student entrepreneurship interest. The research objectives were to describe: 1) student expectations of entrepreneurial income, 2) student entrepreneurial interest, 3) analyze the relationship between entrepreneurial income expectations and entrepreneurial interest in students of the Family Welfare Education Study Program. This type of research is quantitative with a correlational approach. The research population was 142 students of the Family Welfare Education Study Program class of 2018. The sample is 60 people taken by Proportionate Random Sampling. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire distributed via Google Form. Data analysis using descriptive analysis and correlational analysis. The results showed that: 1) the level of students' expectations of entrepreneurial income was in the medium category with a range of 55–70 (55%), 2) the level of student entrepreneurship interest was in the low category with a range of 40-55 (40%), 3) there was a positive and significant relationship between students' expectations of entrepreneurial income and entrepreneurship interest with a correlation value of rxy 0.677 means that it has a strong level of relationship and tcount (7.005) > ttable (2.0017). This means that the higher students' expectations of entrepreneurial income, the higher the entrepreneurship interest for students of the Family Welfare Education Study Program, Padang State University.
Student Work Attitude In Implementing Pastry Practices In The Family Welfare Education Study Program Padang State University
Authors: Agustimar Dina , Zulfikar Dikki
Published: June 2023

The background of this research is the low work attitude of students of the Padang State University Family Welfare Education Study Program in the Implementation of Pastry Practices. This is assumed to be due to habits when learning online which makes students undisciplined in carrying out practices. The aim of the study was to describe the work attitudes of students in terms of discipline, responsibility, confidence, and concern for Family Welfare Education students. This type of research uses quantitative methods with a descriptive approach. The research population was 2020 Family Welfare Education students who had taken Pastry courses. The research sample is 74 people selected by Total Sampling. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire distributed via the Google form. Data analysis used descriptive analysis by categorizing assessments based on the average score and percentage of ratings. The results showed that the level of work attitude was in the low category, ranging from 65.6 to 90.2 (62.2%).
The Quality of Dry Noodle With Substitution of Suji Leaves Extract (Kualitas Mie Kering dengan Substitusi Ekstrak Daun Suji)
Authors: Safitri Elsa Nur , Mustika Sari , Faridah Anni , Holinesti Rahmi
Published: June 2023

Suji leaves have many health benefits, namely as a high source of antioxidants because the contain chlorophyll, flavonoids and saponins in them. However, the use of suji leaves itself is still not optimal even though the amount is very abundant and tends to be easy to cultivate. The use of suji leaf extract is expected to use as well as a natural coloring agent with green pigments in functional food products, so that it can replace the use of synthetic dyes which can be harmful to health when used excessively and for a long time. This study aims to analyze the effect of suji leaves extract substitution of 0% (X0), 60% (X1), 80% (X2), and 100% (X3) on the dry noodles quality in terms of shape, color, aroma, texture and taste. The type of research used was a pure experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD). The data used is data obtained directly from 3 limited panelists by filling out the organoleptic test form on the quality of suji leaves extract dry noodles. The data that has been obtained is then tabulated in tabular form and an Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) is performed. If the analysis of variance shows Fcount > Ftable then proceed with Duncan's test. The results showed that there was a significant substitution effect of suji leave extract between 60%, 80% and 100% on the quality of color (green) and aroma (suji leaf) in dry noodles. Meanwhile, there was no significant effect on the quality of shape (square shaped and uniform width of 1.5 mm), texture (dry), texture (springy), texture (not easily broken) and taste (savory) in dry noodles. The best quality test results for dried noodles with suji leaf extract were in treatment X3 with 100% using of suji leaf extract.
The Validity Of Learning Motivation On Learning Independence Of Class Xii Students Of Smk N 1 Sintoga
Authors: Yunita Syafrina , Andriani Cici
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this research was to find out whether there is a relationship between learning motivation and student learning independence in the subject of Indonesian cakes and pastries in class XII SMK N 1 SINTOGA.This type of research is quantitative research with the nature of the research is correlation or relationship. The population in this study were class XII students with a total of 79 students. Members of the sample in this study were 31 students who were selected using the Proportional Random Sampling technique. The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire. The data analysis technique in this study uses the Product Moment correlation formula. Based on the results of statistical calculations, it can be seen that students' learning motivation is in the medium category, namely 41.93% and learning independence is in the moderate category, namely with a value of 35.49%. The results of this study are based on the results of research that has been carried out using product moment correlation analysis. It is known that the correlation coefficient between learning motivation (X) and learning independence (Y) is 0.752 which indicates an adequate correlation. The existence of a relationship between learning motivation and learning outcomes is evidenced by obtaining a positive correlation coefficient, which means there is a positive relationship. The correlation that occurs is significant because the obtained tcount is greater than ttable, namely 6.146 > 2.045 at a significance level of 5% with dk 29. The results of data analysis show that there is an influence between learning motivation variables on student learning independence.
Quality Analysis Of Fruit Leather From Mixed Fruit Of Pedada (Sonneratia Caesolaris) And Mango Fruit
Authors: Syaedah Nur , Faridah Anni
Published: June 2023

Fruit leather is a snack made from fruit puree in the form of thin sheets, plastic texture and can be rolled up. Pedada fruit is a type of mangrove fruit that is rarely used by the community because of its sour taste, so it needs to be combined with fruit that has a sweet taste, such as mango. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best quality fruit leather from a combination of pedada fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) and mango fruit. This type of research was a pure experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and three repetitions. The treatment given to the ratio of broiler and mango fruit in the manufacture of fruit leather is X1(1:0 / 100:0), X2(3:1/ 75:25), X3(1:1/ 50:50) and X4(1:3/ 25:75). Data were obtained from five limited panelists who had carried out organoleptic tests. Data will be analyzed statistically using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). If the analysis of variance shows Fcount>Ftable then Duncan's test will be continued. The results showed that there was a significant effect between X1, X2, X3 and X4 on the quality of shape, color and taste of the fruit leather and there was no significant effect on the quality of the aroma and texture of the fruit leather. The best fruit leather quality test results were obtained at 1:1 treatment with a balanced composition of 50:50.
EFL Students’ Perception of the Use of Group Work
Authors: Rohmah Kurniatu , Isnaini Moh. Hasbullah , Degeng Putu Dian Danayati
Published: June 2023

Group work is an essential part of the learning process, especially for students at school. Group work is one part of the learning method that helps teachers involve students and provides opportunities for students to learn cooperatively. This study aims to determine students' perceptions of the implementation of group work in English class. This study used an instrument in the form of a survey involving 125 participants consisting of five classes from class xi of SMAN 2 Malang. The author uses five variables as a reference to what problems often occur when grouping and the leak of students’ motivation when studying. The author uses a descriptive technique by describing what problems usually happen to analyze the data obtained. The findings from this study indicate that students working in groups can improve their responsibility and share their ideas, time, and task, resulting in an increased chance of completing tasks quickly and achieving better scores.
We Fall In Love With People We Can’t Have: Patah Hati dalam teks Syair Surat Kirim Kepada Perempuan
Authors: Sari Hanifah Yulia , Widhyah Dhini Yustia , Rachman Aditya , Putri Diantri Seprina
Published: June 2023

Frederick Clark Prescott (1922) in his book entitled The Poetic Mind states that the values contained in poetry have good therapeutic elements for troubled souls. Poetry as a literary work is believed to have elements of healing for troubled souls. One of the healing methods is by using the medium of poetry, which is known as Psychopoetry or poetry therapy. This study aims to reveal the concept of love without end or the popular concept of we fall in love with people we can't have which is contained in the text of the Syair Surat Kirim Kepada Perempuan, which is analyzed using poetry therapy studies. There are two methods used in this study, namely the philological method and the qualitative descriptive method. The philological method needs to be carried out considering that the object of this research is classical Malay literary texts. After interpreting the object, data collection uses a qualitative descriptive method. After the data has been collected, an analysis of the data is carried out using descriptive analytic methods. The result of this study is that the elements of writing poetry as a therapy for healing a wounded soul are found in the SSKKP text. Apart from that, the SSKKP text also fulfills the crucial elements of using poetry therapy to heal wounded souls.
Diam yang Menggerogoti: Suara Perempuan dalam Dua Cerpen Terpilih karya Sasti Gotama
Authors: Putri Diantri Seprina , Putri Titis Kusumaningrum Witdaryadi
Published: June 2023

Women's voices about their experiences of being a wife and mother are still often underestimated. This is due to the idea that it is indeed a woman's nature to make sacrifices and to prioritize her family's happiness above her own. This isue is also expressed in two short stories “Apa Yang Paul McCartney Bisikkan Kepada Janitra?” and “Pembersih Jejak Kematian” by Sasti Gotama. The purpose of this study is to reveal the voices of women in the short stories and draw meaning from them. This research is a qualitative using descriptive analysis method. The data was collected from the text of “Apa Yang Paul McCartney Bisikkan Kepada Janitra?” and “Pembersih Jejak Kematian”. The data was analyzed by using the theory of feminism. Furthermore, the meaning was revealed through text interpretation. The results showed that Apa “Apa Yang Paul McCartney Bisikkan Kepada Janitra?” and “Pembersih Jejak Kematian”  expressed women's voices in the form of experiences as a mother and wife in the household which are shown through the main female characters, Janitra and Hantu Hujan. The analysis showed that these short stories speak for women's voices so that they can get proper appreciation and understanding for all their efforts and sacrifices as a wife and mother for their family
Peran Serta Kontribusi Pondok Pesantren Dalam Catatan Sejarah Bangsa Indonesia
Authors: Mulyo Rooby Pangestu
Published: June 2023

This article seeks to explore the role and contribution of Islamic boarding schools from the beginning of their emergence in Indonesia. Basically, islamic boarding schools are Islamic educational institutions that have a different pattern from general educational institutions. Islamic boarding schools try to educate their students with various existing knowledge, both general science and Islamic religion. In addition, islamic boarding schools educate their students to have good adab and try to have a good impact on the presence of islamic boarding schools in the scope of community life. And it is proven that islamic boarding schools have a role and contribute to the history of the Indonesian nation.
Penerapan Aplikasi Simkah Web Perspektif Teori Efektifitas Budiani
Authors: Mustofa Abdul Rozak , Gilang Difa Nur Rochim
Published: June 2023

Marriage registration has the aim of providing legal certainty to the bride and groom. BIMAS Islam under the auspices of the Ministry of Religion has launched an application to be used as a means of recording marriages, namely SIMKAH Web. In its implementation there are obstacles that occur in each region, these obstacles are in the form of facilities and officers who are still having difficulty understanding the application as experienced by KUA Mantrijeron. This study was conducted to answer the question of what are the supporting and inhibiting factors for implementing marriage registration using SIMKAH Web at KUA Mantrijeron and also the effectiveness of SIMKAH Web in implementing marriage registration.The theory used in this research is Soerjono Soekanto's theory of effectiveness and law enforcement. This type of research is a field research (field research). The nature of this research is descriptive analytic and uses a normative approach. The data collection method used in this research is Observation, Interview and Documentation. There are differences with previous research, namely in the use of the theory of effectiveness and the use of the latest regulations. The results of the study, namely the use of SIMKAH Web in marriage registration at KUA Mantrijeron there are still several obstacles. One of the problems is that the community is not well socialized, so people do not take advantage of the self-registration menu that has been provided. In addition, the SIMKAH Web application which returns manual input makes KUA operators return to work as before the SIMKAH Web, meaning that it is not automatic. Then when viewed from the indicators specified in the theory of effectiveness, the application of SIMKAH Web on marriage registration at KUA Mantrijeron is not effective because it does not meet the specified requirements.
Perkawinan pring sedapur : Tinjauan Urf’ dan Masalahah Mursalah
Authors: Dwi Sus Arianto  , Nabila Luthvita Rahma
Published: June 2023

The prohibition of pring sedapur marriage is a marriage performed between a man and a woman who have the exact same weton. Although the majority of the residents of Kedungsari Village are Muslims, they still think that if this marriage is carried out, it will bring disaster. This study aims to find out in detail the explanation of pring sedapur marriage and to find out the review of Islamic law against the prohibition of pring sedapur marriage in Kedungsari, Tayu District, Pati Regency. This study uses the field research method with a qualitative approach. The sources of data for this study were primary data sources and secondary data. The subjects of this study were weton experts, village elders, community leaders, religious leaders, and perpetrators of the marriage. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by means of observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the data collected and analysed, it can be concluded that: 1) The definition of pringsedapur marriage is a marriage performed by a man and a woman where the couple has the exact same weton. This tradition still applies in Kedungsari village because the community believes that if the marriage is carried out, it will bring disaster to the perpetrators of the marriage itself and their families. 2) The prohibition of pringsedapur marriage cannot be used as a benchmark that prevents marriage because it is not compatible with slamic law and not regulated in the Qur'an or hadits. In terms of 'urf including 'urf fasid, and maslahah mursalah including maslahah mulghah.
Efisiensi Hafalan Al-Qur’an dalam Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia sebagai Strategi Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Usia Dini
Authors: Mahmasoni Muhammad Subhi
Published: June 2023

Kesadaran pendidikan Islam di intitusi Perguruan Tinggi Islam dalam mengajarkan bahasa asing, khususnya bahasa Arab, sebagai modal utama dalam menempuh pendidikan ilmu agama Islam, menjadikan bahasa Arab lebih dituntut untuk dipelajari, meskipun sebenarnya banyak faktor yang mendukung supremasi dan eksistensi bahasa Arab seperti bahasa Arab adalah bahasa al-Qur’an dan bahasa literatur Islam. Namun permasalahan sesungguhnya adalah manakah yang lebih efisien antara hafalan al-Qur’an terlebih dahulu sebelum belajar bahasa Arab atau sebaliknya, belajar bahasa Arab dulu sebelum belajar menghafal al-Qur’an, atau justru berjalan bersamaan, sehingga dari sinilah tidak ada ketimpangan dalam proses pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, bisa dimunculkan satu pertanyaan mayor: Bagaimana efisiensi hafalan al-Qur’an dalam pendidikan Islam sebagai strategi pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Usia Dini? Adapun pertanyaan minornya: Bagaimana pengaruh hafalan al-Qur’an terhadap pembelajaran bahasa Arab usia dini prespektif Psikolinguistik? Artikel ini mendeskripsikan akan adanya efisiensi hafalan al-Qur’an dalam pendidikan Islam sebagai strategi pembelajaran bahasa Arab, serta menegesakan akan adanya pengaruh hafalan al-Qur’an dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab usia dini prespektif Psikolinguistik (pemerolehan bahasa kedua). Disisi lain, artikel ini mendukung proses menghafal al-Qur’an untuk didahulkan sebelum belajar bahasa Arab.
Pendidikan Nilai Spiritual Masyarakat Kota Tangerang Melalui Tradisi Kegiatan Istighotsah (Studi Kasus Pondok Pesantren Uzlifatil Jannah Kota Tangerang, Banten)
Authors: Muhammad Najib Murobbi Najib , Layla Mardliyah
Published: June 2023

Istighotsah merupakan wasilah untuk menjadikan seorang hamba mengetahui kedudukan manusia. Mengetahui bahwa manusia merupakan makhluk yang lemah yang selalu membutuhkan pertolongan Allah SWT. Aspek spiritual ini merupakan landasan yang tidak boleh ditinggalkan semata-mata. Spiritual dibutuhkan sebab dapat menumbuhkan rasa percaya dan selalu berserah diri sepenuhnya kepada Allah SWT. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan istighotsah di Pondok Pesantren Uzlifatil Jannah adalah untuk menumbuhkan nilai-nilai spiritual masayarakat muslimah di Kota Tangerang. Sehingga masyarakat muslimah mampu menjalankan roda kehidupan penuh dengan rasa kesadaran bahwa semuanya telah diatur oleh Allah SWT. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), dengan menggunakan teknik kegiatan harian dan wawancara semi terstruktur. Dari metode yang digunakan terapat tiga pertanyaan yang akan menjadi topik penelitian, yaitu: (1) Bagaimana proses kegiatan Istighotsah (2) Bagaimana motivasi masyarakat muslimah kota Tangerang mengikuti kegiatan istighotsah (3) Bagaimana dampak yang dirasakan setelah mengikuti kegiatan Istighostah . Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan adalah: (1) Kegiatan Istighotsah dimulai dengan pembacaan sholawat, pembacaan tawasul yasin dan tahlil, pembacaan mujahadah asmaaul husna, istighotsah dan diakhiri dengan maui’dzoh hasanah. (2) Motivasi yang didapat sebab banyaknya problematika kehidupan, ajakan dari sanak sudara dan membutuhkan ketenangan jiwa. (3) Dampak setelah mengikuti istighotsah adanya ketenangan jiwa, ikatan sosial semakin meningkat. Terjalinnya hablumminallah dan hablumminannas.
Étude transversale sur la santé mentale et le bien-être de jeunes de familles liées au milieu militaire
Authors: Mahar Alyson L. , Cramm Heidi , King Matthew , King Nathan , Craig Wendy M. , Elgar Frank J. , Pickett William
Published: June 2023

Introduction

L’objectif de l’étude était de comparer la santé mentale et les comportements à risque de jeunes Canadiens de familles liées au milieu militaire (« familles de militaires ») et de jeunes Canadiens de familles de civils au sein d’un échantillon récent. Nous avons émis l’hypothèse que les jeunes de familles de militaires auraient une moins bonne santé mentale, une moins grande satisfaction à l’égard de la vie et une plus grande propension à prendre des risques que les jeunes de familles de civils.

Méthodologie

Dans cette étude transversale, nous avons utilisé les données de l’Enquête sur les comportements de santé des jeunes d’âge scolaire au Canada menée en 2017-2018, dont les participants constituaient un échantillon représentatif des jeunes de la 6e à la 10e années. Les questionnaires utilisés ont permis de recueillir des renseignements sur l’emploi des parents dans l’armée et sur six indicateurs de santé mentale, de satisfaction à l’égard de la vie et de comportements à risque. Nous avons utilisé des modèles multivariés de régression de Poisson avec une variance d’erreur robuste, en pondérant les données de l’enquête et en tenant compte des grappes correspondant aux écoles.

Résultats

L’échantillon comprenait 16 737 élèves, dont 9,5 % ont indiqué qu’un parent ou un tuteur servait ou avait servi dans l’armée canadienne. Après ajustement pour le niveau scolaire, le sexe et le niveau d’aisance familiale, les jeunes de famille de militaires étaient 28 % plus susceptibles de faire état d’un faible sentiment de bien-être (IC à 95 % : 1,17 à 1,40), 32 % plus susceptibles de faire état de sentiments persistants de désespoir (1,22 à 1,43), 22 % plus susceptibles de faire état de problèmes émotionnels (1,13 à 1,32), 42 % plus susceptibles de faire état d’un faible degré de satisfaction à l’égard de la vie (1,27 à 1,59) et 37 % plus susceptibles de déclarer adopter fréquemment des comportements à risque (1,21 à 1,55).

Conclusion

Les jeunes de familles de militaires ont déclaré avoir une moins bonne santé mentale et adopter davantage de comportements à risque que les jeunes issus de familles de civils. Les résultats laissent penser qu’il faudrait prévoir un soutien supplémentaire en matière de santé mentale et de bien-être pour les jeunes Canadiens de familles de militaires et qu’il faudrait mener des travaux de recherche longitudinaux pour comprendre les déterminants sous-jacents qui contribuent à ces différences.
Равномерная сходимость "в точке"
Authors: Казаков Илья
Published: June 2023

1) Точки равномерной сходимости Коши

2) Точки равномерной сходимости Гейне

3) Соотношения между данными понятиями
¿Qué hacía un premio Nobel en el Balneario de Tolox?
Authors: Salvo Tierra Á. Enrique
Published: June 2023

Tadeo Reichstein fue galardonado con el premio Nobel en 1950 por el aislamiento de la cortisona, además de haber sintetizado la vitamina C mediante un proceso que lleva su nombre. Dada la trascendenciade ambos descubrimientos buena parte de sus otras aportaciones a la Ciencia han quedado ocultas en las minúsculas biografías.
Editorial
Authors: Pérez Claros Juan Antonio
Published: June 2023

¿Camino trillado o camino salvaje?
La Portada
Authors: Masero Rodríguez Mónica
Published: June 2023

A pleno sol en los bastos terrenos americanos, allí es donde encontramos esta curiosa planta carnívora llamada comúnmente como jarra púrpura
Sobre el origen del SARS-CoV-2
Authors: López-Goñi Ignacio
Published: June 2023

Se puede decir que la pandemia de COVID-19 que estamos sufriendo divide a la población entre los que piensan que el SARS-CoV-2 tiene un origen natural y los que están convencidos de que es un virus artificial que se escapó del laboratorio. En este artículo se dan las pruebas que apuntan a que, con toda probabilidad, el origen del virus es natural. Solo la falta de trasparencia del gobierno chino impide descartar las hipótesis conspiranoicas y negacionistas.
Aplicaciones móviles para la observación ornitológica
Authors: Muñoz-Chapulí Ramón
Published: June 2023

Entre los lectores de Encuentros en la Biología seguro que hay muchos aficionados a la observación ornitológica, el popular «Birdwatching» de los británicos. Otros, sin practicar habitualmente esta sana actividad, tal vez querrían saber más sobre las aves que ven o escuchan durante sus paseos urbanos o campestres. Para todos los interesados de una forma u otra vamos a comentar aquí cinco aplicaciones móviles que pueden ayudar a conocer mejor las aves de nuestro entorno. Todas ellas son gratuitas y pueden descargarse libremente de las plataformas de distribución de aplicaciones móviles.
Polisacáridos acabados en -an
Authors: Claros Díaz M Gonzalo
Published: June 2023

La clasificación original de los polisacáridos, que aún se pueden encontrar en los libros, denominaba osas  a los monosacáridos o azúcares simples, mientras que los ósidos correspondían a los glúcidos complejos formados por varios monosacáridos (iguales o diferentes) para abarcar así todo lo que no sea un monosacárido. Estas terminaciones no concuerdan con el tipo de sacárido al que se refieren entre los acabados en -osa tenemos en buena lógica muchos monosacáridos, también disacáridos y oligosacáridos, entre otros. No hay una manera medianamente coherente de nombrar los glúcidos, por lo que habremos de tener cuidado, sobre todo con los más complejos.