bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Political Hologram: Technology Analysis and Scenarios for the Development of the Digital Phenomenon
Authors: Fedorchenko S. N.
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this article is to identify the technology of political holograms, as well as an attempt to comprehend possible scenarios for the development of this little-studied phenomenon. The main methodological techniques were the principles of comparative and content analysis. The article defines political holograms, holographic policies, and periodizes the evolution of political hologram technologies. The results of the study show that the introduction of holographic technologies in politics is so far more widespread among political leaders than among mass civil movements and parties. The author gives an explanation of this phenomenon. It is revealed that the hologram in politics is embodied not only in limited technologies, but also acquires much more diverse practical functions. Moreover, the paper gives three scenarios for the further development of a political hologram: radical, authoritarian and deliberative. Finally, author’s considerations are given regarding the risks and opportunities of political holograms for the development of communication and democracy.
Quantitative Indicators of Text Style as a Factor of the Post Promotion in a Social Media Protest Communication
Authors: Philippov I. B.
Published: July 2020

A complete analysis of protest activity in the XXI century is not possible without an account of complex interrelations between online and offline behavior of different actors. Social media and the whole internet-space become a placement for new forms of behavior that transform the classical types of protest activity. Digital placements are not neutral to the communication due to specific laws and characteristics of online-interactions that affect the way actors try to communicate in the online and the extent they succeed doing that. This work investigates the influence of quantitative characteristics of text style on communication around protest movement in social media. The set of used characteristics consisted of mean length of a word in a post, the number of words in a post, a fraction of question marks over number of words in a post, a fraction of exclamation marks over number of words in a post, a fraction of brackets over over number of words in a post and a dummy on the difference between opening and closing brackets. Using regression analysis on a sample of original posts published in social media “Vkontakte” in 2018, we found that quantitative characteristics of text style have statistically significant impact on the promotion of the politically engaged posts. However, the predictive ability of these predictors to describe the variation between activity and broadness of protest communication in different context was inconsiderable.
Self-organization of Citizens in the Age of Digital Communications
Authors: Bronnikov I. A.
Published: July 2020

The article addresses the issue of civic participation in online communities. It is shown that modern network technologies make it easy to combine institutionalized forms of civic participation with informal practices through social media. In today’s digital world, unique activities have appeared that were not feasible before the introduction of online technologies: hacktivism as a new type of civil disobedience, Internet propaganda, the viral launch of hashtags and challenges in TikTok, monitoring of electoral procedures for webcams, etc. According to the author of the article Numerous publications by scientists about the deep crisis of civil society institutions, in fact, do not describe the decline in civic participation, but its complication and reorientation to more non-hierarchical and creative practices with t ud amenable to analysis by customary methods. According to the author, the increasing influence of information and communication technologies on the political process has contributed to a refocusing of civic activism towards the mediation of politics and media activism. The article emphasizes that the capabilities of Internet technologies contribute to the alienation of citizens from real problems, the rooting of virtual imitation of civic participation, forming the so-called foci of fake activism.

The article presents an analysis of a new form of citizen activity – online rallies. The April case of online rallies in 2020 is analyzed in detail using the “Talkers” service of the popular car navigator from Yandex. It is concluded that online rallies will gradually be introduced into the Russian political process. In this regard, online space is becoming more polarized and politically dangerous. It is proved that the self-organization of citizens in online communities contributes to the slow transformation of the existing institutional framework.
Formation of Digital Society and Geopolitical Competition
Authors: Efremenko D. V.
Published: July 2020

The article discusses the growing interdependence between the geopolitical competition of great powers and the development of digital technologies. Throughout the 2010s, the contradictions of the leading states regarding the control and regulation of the Internet have noticeably intensified. In the absence of universal rules for information security, the Internet is evolving towards a kind of “gray zone” in which various actors can use the wide range of available tools to achieve their political or other goals without fear of being drawn into a full-scale conflict.

Nowadays, the geopolitical rivalry, primarily between the United States and China, covers a wide range of digital technologies, including artificial intelligence. It is highly likely that during the 2020s, China and the United States will create two competing and increasingly less compatible global ecosystems for the development of the Internet of things, big data processing technologies, 5 G mobile communications, additive technologies, robotics, etc. The choice of one of the ecosystems will at the same time become a geopolitical choice, which, obviously, during the next decade all state actors in the system of international relations will have to make.
The Conception, Design, Implementation, and Assessment of Case-Based Learning in an Information Literacy Class
Authors: Diao Junli
Published: July 2020

Case-Based Learning (CBL) is a popular and successful teaching method used for a long time in disciplines such as medicine, business, law, and computer science. In the past decade, there has been a trend to introduce CBL into library instructions as an active teaching approach in the field of library and information science. Although a few studies have been conducted to investigate the advantages of this teaching technique in the library and information science literature, there remains a substantial absence of first-hand instructional experiences and observations from academic librarians who are actively teaching information literacy. This article presents a personal account of the concept, design, implementation, and assessment of CBL in an information literacy classroom. It discusses the advantages and limitations of CBL, offers suggestions for the future, and points out potential concerns related to the evaluation of workload, librarians’ responsibilities, and the workplace culture. Based on experiences and assessments of CBL classes, the article outlines foreseeable challenges for teaching librarians planning to implement CBL program in information literacy education.
Using NLP to Generate MARC Summary Fields for Notre Dame ’s Catholic Pamphlets
Authors: Flannery Jeremiah
Published: July 2020

Three NLP (Natural Language Processing) automated summarization techniques were tested on a special collection of Catholic Pamphlets acquired by Hesburgh Libraries. The automated summaries were generated after feeding the pamphlets as .pdf files into an OCR pipeline. Extensive data cleaning and text preprocessing were necessary before the computer summarization algorithms could be launched. Using the standard ROUGE F1 scoring technique, the Bert Extractive Summarizer technique had the best summarization score. It most closely matched the human reference summaries. The BERT Extractive technique yielded an average Rouge F1 score of 0.239. The Gensim python package implementation of TextRank scored at .151. A hand-implemented TextRank algorithm created summaries that scored at 0.144. This article covers the implementation of automated pipelines to read PDF text, the strengths and weakness of automated summarization techniques, and what the successes and failures of these summaries mean for their potential to be used in Hesburgh Libraries.
Musik Tradisi Sebagai Salah Satu Sumber Pengembangan Karya Cipta
Authors: Wimbrayardi Wimbrayardi
Published: July 2020

Kreativitas para seniman musik untuk meningkatkan apresiasi di dalam masyarakat, dengan menciptakan bentuk baru yang sumbernya dari idiom-idiom kesenian tradisional. Untuk mengembangkannya perlu menganalisis konsep-konsep yang ada dalam seni tradisi tersebut. Hal ini agar tidak meninggalkan nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalam kesenian tradisi itu, selain itu dengan menciptakan musik baru diharapkan dapat menambah perbendaharaan suatu bentuk kesenian tradisi dalam bentuk baru yang menjadi kebanggaan masyarakat pendukung kesenian itu
Software Sibelius Sebagai Alternatif Penulisan Notasi Musik Di Era Millenial
Authors: Sinaga Fajry Sub'haan Syah , Maestro Esy , Marzam Marzam , Yensharti Yensharti
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan tentang penulisan notasi musik menggunakan software sibelius yang dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif dalam mengembangkan bahan ajar pada mata pelajaran Seni Budaya pada tingkat Sekolah Menengah. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah artistik “Art Practice Based Research” dengan metode deskripsi analitis dan beberapa pelatihan kepada guru Seni Budaya di Kabupaten Solok menggunakan modul yang telah dibuat dan dipelajari kurang lebih tiga pertemuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan software sibelius sangat efektif untuk menuliskan notasi musik dan mengembangkan bahan ajar berupa aransemen lagu sederhana dalam format ansambel alat musik sekolah seperti pianika, rekorder, perkusi, dan sebagainya.
Kesenian Gambang Semarang Dalam Kelompok Pahat Ethnic Semarang
Authors: Septiyan Dadang Dwi
Published: July 2020

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keberadaan Musik Gambang Semarang di Kota Semarang dan memperoleh data tentang keberadaan dan perkembangan Musik Gambang Semarang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Semarang, tepatnya di Grup Gambang Semarang "Pahat Ethnic". Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan data dikumpulkan melalui proses observasi, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam grup  "Pahat Ethnic", Musik Gambang Semarang masih dikelola dengan baik oleh remaja yang merupakan anggota dari Grup Pahat Ethnic dan masih disukai oleh masyarakat Kota Semarang dan sekitarnya. Gambang Semarang terus bertahan dan tumbuh dalam hal alat musik, komposisi, pemain dan fungsi mereka.
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Teori Musik Pada Prodi Pendidikan Musik Fakultas Bahasa Dan Seni Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Putra Agung Dwi , Putra Irdhan Epria Darma , Ferdian Robby
Published: July 2020

Prodi Pendidikan Musik UNP tentu harus mampu memfasilitasi kebutuhan pembelajaran teori musik bagi mahasiswa secara optimal, mengingat perannya yang sangat fundamental. Namun faktanya, Prodi Pendidikan Musik UNP sampai saat ini (tahun kedua berjalan) masih belum memiliki modul pembelajaran teori musik yang dapat digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran teori musik. Pertimbangan untuk mengembangkan modul pembelajaran teori musik interaktif dengan memperhatikan gaya hidup mahasiswa saat ini, menjadi kunci bagi penelitian ini. Dalam penelitian ini, tim peneliti menerapkan metode penelitian dan pengembangan model ADDIE karena diyakini efektif untuk digunakan sebagai pengembangan modul pembelajaran interaktif
PENGARUH UMPAN BALIK, KOORDINASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN OBJEK KONTROL SISWA PAUD KOTA PADANG PANJANG
Authors: Bakhtiar Syahrial , Khairuddin Khairuddin , Yelis Reki , Oktarifaldi Oktarifaldi , Putri Lucy Pratama , Sari Suci Nanda
Published: July 2020

The problem in this study is the low ability of the object of control of kindergarten students in Padang Panjang City of Trustees. The ability of the control object is influenced by many factors, including the learning strategy used on the ability of object control students in TK Padang Panjang. This research uses quasy experiment design. The population in this study were all kindergarten students in Padang Panjang, amounting to 80 people. The sampling technique is done by total sampling. Control object capability data is obtained by giving the TGMD-2 test. Data were analyzed using a two-way variant analysis (ANAVA) technique with a 2x2 factorial design. The results of research and data analysis show that: 1) There is a difference in the ability of basic movement skills between groups of children who are given a direct feedback of indirect feedback with a value of Q 4.19> Qtable 2.95). 2) There is a difference high coordination and a child who has a low coordination Q count 5.91> Qtable 2.95. 3) There is an interaction between feedback with the level of coordination towards the mastery of basic child movement skills which is shown with a value of 0.000 <0.05. 4) There is a difference in the ability of basic child movement skills between groups who have a high coordination with direct feedback with the calculation of the value of Q count 12.03> Q table 3.15. 5) There is a difference in the ability of basic movement skills of children between groups of children who have a low coordination given indirect feedback with children who are given direct feedback with a Q count value of 4.03> Qtable 3.15
VALIDITAS DAN RELIABILITAS INSTRUMEN ALAT UKUR SIT UP BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI DIGITAL
Authors: Rifki Muhamad Sazeli , Farma Fiky
Published: July 2020

This study aims to create a sit-up measurement tool based on digital technology that can provide the effectiveness and efficiency of testors and testees. firstly validated by an electrical expert and a test and measurement expert. Continue the small group test of 10 people and a large group of 20 people. Based on the results of the study showed that the Digital Technology-based Sit Up Test Measure was categorized as "Good / Eligible" as a sit-up test. The results were obtained from the validation of the 88.8% good / proper electro expert and the 94% good test and measurement expert / feasible. Thus the conclusion that the Digital Technology-based Sit Up Test Measurement Tool has been declared feasible to be used for future tests and measurements both testee and testor.

Keywords: sit up test measurement tool
Dihedral Group in The Ancient Genetic
Authors: Aisah Isah , Djauhari Eddy , Singgih Asep
Published: July 2020

The standard genetic code consist of four nucleotide bases which encode genes to produce amino acids needed by living things. The addition of new base  (Dummy) causes a sequence of bases to become five nucleotide bases called ancient genetic codes. The five base set is denoted by , where B forms group through matching , , , , and   from set . Ancient genetic codes can be reviewed as algebraic structures as a vector spaces and other structures as symmetry groups. In this article, discussed the properties of symmetry groups from ancient genetic codes that will produce dihedral groups. The study began by constructing an expanded nucleotide base isomorphism with . The presence of base  causes  to have a cardinality of 24, denoted as  with .  isomorphic with  which is denoted by . Group  had three clasess of partitions based on strong-weak, purin-pyrimidin types, and amino-keto nucleotide groups which are denoted as , , and . All three classes are subgroups of . By using the rules of rotation and reflection in the four-side plane, it was found that only one group fulfilled the rule was named the dihedral group.
Konstruksi Metode Transformasi Diferensial Multi-Step (Multi-Step Differential Transform Method) untuk Model SEIRS Autonomous dan Nonautonomous
Authors: Bunga Esther Y , Pahnael Jusrry R , Lobo Maria , Ndii Meksianis Z.
Published: July 2020

Pemodelan matematika telah banyak digunakan untuk memahami permasalahan nyata. Model matematika dapat diselesaikan secara analitik. Namun, apabila model matematika tersebut semakin kompleks, maka solusi analitik tidak mudah diperoleh dan pendekatan numerik digunakan. Dalam artikel ini, pendekatan numerik dengan Metode Transformasi Diferensial (MTD) multi-step yang menghasilkan solusi deret konvergen digunakan untuk mencari solusi dari model matematika penyebaran penyakit SEIRS yang autonomous dan non-autonomous. Metode ini dikenal juga dengan metode semi analitik karena kita dapat menuliskan solusi analitik dari model yang dicarikan solusinya. Dalam artikel akan dikonstruksi metode tranformasi diferensial untuk model SEIRS autonomous dan nonautonomous dan menganalisis akurasi dengan cara membandingkan dengan metode Runge-Kutta. Metode transformasi diferensial multi-step dapat memberikan aproksimasi solusi yang baik dari model matematika SEIRS autonomous dan non-autonomous. Namun, kinerja dari metode ini lebih baik pada model autonomous.
Wpływ terminu sadzenia i terminu zbioru na plon i cechy biometryczne selera listkowego (Apium graveolens L. var. secalinum Alef.) w uprawie dla przetwórstwa
Authors: KOSIOR MARIA , GRUSZECKI ROBERT
Published: July 2020

Seler listkowy to wartościowe warzywo o rosnącym znaczeniu gospodarczym, wykorzystywane w gospodarstwach domowych i przemyśle przetwórczym. Zaspokojenie potrzeb przemysłu przetwórczego wymaga stabilnych dostaw niezbyt drogiego surowca dobrej jakości. Jednym ze sposobów na uzyskanie większego plonu jest wydłużenie okresu wzrostu przez wcześniejsze rozpoczęcie uprawy. Celem pracy było sprawdzenie, czy wcześniejszy termin sadzenia przyczyni się do zwiększenia plonowania i jakie jest prawdopodobieństwo jaryzacji roślin posadzonych w tym terminie. Rośliny czterech odmian selera listkowego (‘Amsterdam’, ‘Gewone Snij’, ‘Green Cutting’, ‘Safir’) posadzono w III dekadzie kwietnia (termin przyspieszony) i II dekadzie maja (termin standardowy), zbiorów dokonano dwukrotnie w pełni lata (VII–VIII) i jesienią (X). Wcześniejszy termin sadzenia nie przyczynił się do jaryzacji roślin ze względu na znacznie wyższą od średniej temperaturę w początkowym okresie wzrostu. Wcześniejsze sadzenie rozsady przyczyniło się do uzyskania większego i bardziej stabilnego plonu przemysłowego, wyższych roślin, ale o mniejszym udziale blaszki liściowej w masie liścia, nie oddziaływało natomiast na liczbę liści i liści o przerośniętych ogonkach liściowych. Wielkość plonu przemysłowego, liczba liści, liczba liści o przerośniętych ogonkach liściowych oraz udział blaszek liściowych w masie liścia nie zależały od terminu zbioru, ale rośliny zbierane w pełni lata osiągały większą wysokość. Rośliny odmian ‘Amsterdam’ i ‘Genowe Snij’ wydały większy plon i miały większą wysokość. Z roślin odmiany ‘Safir’ uzyskiwano mniejszy plon, osiągały one mniejszą wysokość, ale tworzyły więcej liści, a rośliny odmiany ‘Green Cutting’ pod względem wymienionych cech osiągały wartości pośrednie względem wymienionych wcześniej odmian. Udział blaszki liściowej w masie liścia oraz liczba liści o przerośniętych ogonkach liściowych były u badanych odmian na podobnym poziomie.
Antioxidant properties of Chamisso arnica (Arnica chamissonis Less.) water infusions
Authors: OLESIŃSKA KATARZYNA EDYTA
Published: July 2020

Arnica chamissonis (Less.) is a perennial plant of the Asteraceae family, providing flowers heads used in the production of medicines and cosmetics. Their chemical composition and properties are relatively well known, however the characteristic of the other raw materials is incomplete. The aim of the study was to assess the content of flavonoids and polyphenols as well as the antioxidant properties of Chamisso arnica infusions depending on the type of raw material (Arnicae anthodium, Arnicae herba, Arnicae rhizoma) and soil conditions in the cultivated area. Raw material for chemical analyses was obtained from 3-year-old plants grown on sandy and loamy soil. The obtained results indicate that the highest flavonoid content was found in flower anthodium infusions. In turn, herb infusions contained the most polyphenols and showed the greatest ability to reduce Fe3+ ions and ABTS cation radical. The flavonoid content and value of the reduction strength of flower anthodium and herb infusions was significantly modified by soil conditions. Chamisso arnica obtained from loamy soil showed higher content of flavonoids and greater ability to reduce Fe3+ ions than that from sandy soil.
SOME ALGEBRAS IN TERMS OF DIFFERENTIAL OPERATORS
Authors: SOLEYMANPOUR Ghorban , JANFADA Ali S.
Published: July 2020

Let $C$ be a commutative ring and $C[x_1,x_2,\ldots]$ the polynomial ring in a countable number of variables $x_i$ of degree 1. Suppose that the differential operator $d^1=\sum_i x_{i} \partial_{i} $ acts on $C[x_1,x_2,\ldots]$. Let $\mathbb{Z}_p$ be the $p$--adic integers, $K$ the extension field of the $p$--adic numbers $\mathbb{Q}_p$, and $\mathbb{F}_2$ the 2-element filed. In this article, first, the $C$-algebra $\mathcal{A}_1(C)$ of differential operators is constructed by the divided differential operators $(d^1)^{\vee k}/k!$ as its generators, where $\vee$ stands for the wedge product. Then, the free Baxter algebra of weight $1$ over $\varnothing$, the $\lambda$--divided power Hopf algebra $\mathcal{A}_\lambda$, the algebra $C(\mathbb{Z}_p,K)$ of continuous functions from $\mathbb{Z}_p$ to $K$, and the algebra of all $\mathbb{F}_2$--valued continuous functions on the ternary Cantor set are represented in terms of the differential operators algebra $\mathcal{A}_1(C)$.
Clinical evaluation of arterial blood pressure in anesthetized dogs by use of a veterinary-specific multiparameter monitor
Authors: Jacobs-Fohrman Zoë R. , Barnes Tamsin S. , McEwen Margaret M. , Goodwin Wendy A.
Published: July 2020

OBJECTIVE

To compare noninvasive blood pressure (NIBP) measurements with invasive blood pressure (IBP) measurements of arterial blood pressure (ABP) in anesthetized dogs as obtained with a veterinary-specific multiparameter monitor.

ANIMALS

21 client-owned healthy female dogs anesthetized for routine ovariohysterectomy.

PROCEDURES

ABP measurements were obtained with a single veterinary-specific multiparameter monitor via a pneumatic cuff placed over the medial dorsal metatarsal artery (NIBP) and a transducer connected to a catheter placed in the contralateral artery (IBP). The 224 paired ABP measurements (complete data set) were categorized into 3 subsets—hypotension, normotension, and hypertension—on the basis of invasive measurements of mean arterial blood pressure (MAP). The NIBP and IBP measurements of systolic and diastolic arterial blood pressure (SAP and DAP, respectively) and MAP were compared.

RESULTS

NIBP measurements were frequently lower than IBP measurements. The greatest underestimation was for the hypertension subset of NIBP measurements, with biases for SAP of 15.7 mm Hg, DAP of 14.1 mm Hg, and MAP of 12.0 mm Hg. Considering the complete data set, precision was acceptable (SD of the differences between paired measurements ≤ 15 mm Hg for DAP [9.0 mm Hg] and MAP [12.1 mm Hg]); however, precision was not acceptable for SAP (SD, 18.6 mm Hg).

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE

NIBP measurements with the studied veterinary-specific multiparameter monitor generally agreed with IBP measurements during hypotensive and normotensive periods for anesthetized healthy female dogs undergoing routine ovariohysterectomy. However, inaccuracies, frequently underestimations, were observed during periods of hypertension, and therefore, NIBP measurements should be interpreted cautiously.
Pharmacokinetics of amantadine after oral administration of single and multiple doses to orange-winged Amazon parrots (Amazona amazonica)
Authors: Berg Kyra J. , Sanchez-Migallon Guzman David , Knych Heather K. , Drazenovich Tracy L. , Paul-Murphy Joanne R.
Published: July 2020

OBJECTIVE

To determine the pharmacokinetics of amantadine after oral administration of single and multiple doses to orange-winged Amazon parrots (Amazona amazonica).

ANIMALS

12 adult orange-winged Amazon parrots (6 males and 6 females).

PROCEDURES

A single dose of amantadine was orally administered to 6 birds at 5 mg/kg (n = 2), 10 mg/kg (2), and 20 mg/kg (2) in a preliminary trial. On the basis of the results, a single dose of amantadine (10 mg/kg, PO) was administered to 6 other birds. Two months later, multiple doses of amantadine (5 mg/kg, PO, q 24 h for 7 days) were administered to 8 birds. Heart rate, respiratory rate, behavior, and urofeces were monitored. Plasma concentrations of amantadine were measured via tandem liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry. Pharmacokinetic parameter estimates were determined via noncompartmental analysis.

RESULTS

Mean ± SD maximum plasma concentration, time to maximum plasma concentration, half-life, and area under the concentration-versus-time curve from the last dose to infinity were 1,174 ± 186 ng/mL, 3.8 ± 1.8 hours, 23.2 ± 2.9 hours, and 38.6 ± 7.4 μg·h/mL, respectively, after a single dose and 1,185 ± 270 ng/mL, 3.0 ± 2.4 hours, 21.5 ± 5.3 hours, and 26.3 ± 5.7 μg·h/mL, respectively, at steady state after multiple doses. No adverse effects were observed.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Once-daily oral administration of amantadine at 5 mg/kg to orange-winged Amazon parrots maintained plasma concentrations above those considered to be therapeutic in dogs. Further studies evaluating safety and efficacy of amantadine in orange-winged Amazon parrots are warranted.
Women in small and medium enterprises and entrepreneurship in Japan
Authors: Rebrey S. M.
Published: July 2020

The article undertakes a gender analysis of small and medium enterprises and entrepreneurship in Japan to find out whether they affect gender inequality, women and economy; what women empowerment could bring to the development of SME, entrepreneurship and economy in Japan. To answer these questions the author uses gap analysis (gender wage gap, enterprise size wage gap, education wage gap) per industry in dynamics; international comparisons, institutional analysis, trend analysis, case studies, historical analysis and policy analysis. The research finds out that SMEs in Japan maintain higher level of inequality, comparing to large enterprises. Interlocked business relations between SME and large corporations (keiretsu) and employment structure are major and unique factors that exacerbate gender inequality in Japan. Tracing back how labor relations were organized in Japan, the research finds that the exclusion of women from lifetime employment was supposed to suit women’s best interests, however it resulted in subordinate position and economic dependence of women. Women’s entrepreneurship in Japan presents an area of untapped potentials that could effectively tackle a set of socio-economic problems and impact exponentially women empowerment in Japan. Women business in Japan proves to be effective and profitable and, what is more important, it has a “human face” and occupies (among others) vacant niche of social care, both optimizing and humanizing it. Finally, the research concludes that female entrepreneurship requires more attention and support from the government.
POLA PERJALANAN DAN PENGELUARAN WISATAWAN MILENIAL KE BALI
Authors: Dewi LGLK.
Published: July 2020

The trend of world tourism, especially in the dimension of tourists as travelers. The current phenomenon is that millennial tourists are the most potential types of tourists for Bali tourism at this time. Bali as a central tourist area in Indonesia, and world tourist destinations have the potential to support tourism growth. These potentials include human potential and culture. Beautiful and ideal natural panorama, green forests, mountains, lakes, rivers and rice fields that stretch with terraces and beautiful beaches with a variety of black and white sand. This study aims to determine the trend of millennial tourist trips during their trips in Bali and to find out the travel patterns and spending patterns of millennial tourists during their tour activities in Bali. This study uses descriptive qualitative-quantitative data analysis (mix method). The sample was determined purposively amounting to 100 millennial tourists who traveled to Bali. Data collection techniques are observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The study results show that the pattern of millennial tourists traveling to Bali is that the millennial tourists are tourists who have come more than once, with trips dominated by airplanes to Bali, in their activities tourists prefer social media as a source of information, preferring to take selfies on tourist attraction, use a private rental vehicle. Millennial tourists spending patterns, dominated by accommodation, souvenirs, attractions, rental vehicles and food and beverages. In the selection of accommodation, attractions and food and drinks are more influenced by social media which is the source of his recommendations.
KARAKTERISTIK, MOTIVASI DAN NIAT BERKUNJUNG WISATAWAN MANCANEGARA KE DESA VISESA UBUD RESORT AND VILLA
Authors: Surya Adi Dwi Negara I Made , Leli Kusuma Dewi Luh Gede , Agus Wikanatha Sagita I Putu
Published: July 2020

Desa Visesa Ubud Resort and Villa is a resort with a concept of returning to nature that provides various activities for tourists who stay. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics, motivation and intention of visiting foreign tourists to do activities in Visesa Village, Ubud Resort and Villa. The technique of determining the sample using purposive sampling with 100 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this study is the descriptive statistical technique. The results showed that the characteristics of foreign tourists who are active in the Village Visesa Ubud Resort and Villa are grouped into tourist descriptors and trip descriptors. The results of the motivation of foreign tourists who move in the Village of Visesa Ubud Resort and Villa based on the sub variable push factor motivation the results show that the highest driving factor is an indicator of leisure time. Based on the sub variable pull factor motivation, the results show that the highest pull factor is an indicator of amenities. The results of the variable intention to revisit tourists who are active in the Village Visesa Ubud Resort and Villa show that the highest indicator influencing tourist intentions is a complaining indicator or no complaints and overall agreed to visit the Village Visesa Ubud Resort and Villa as evidenced by tourists do not give criticism or complaints to the management or staff in Desa Visesa Ubud Resort and Villa.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENDORONG DAN PENARIK WISATAWAN MILLENNIAL BERKUNJUNG KE KUTA SELATAN
Authors: Saiban Sugiartawan I Putu , Dewi LGLK. , Dewi NGAS.
Published: July 2020

Millennial tourists are the most potential tourists at the moment because of their number in the world. Kuta Selatan is one of the well-known and attractive districts for millennials visiting Bali. Therefore the purpose of this study is to determine the push and pull factors of millennial tourists visiting South Kuta and what factors are dominantly encouraging and attracting tourists to visit South Kuta. This research uses descriptive quantitative data analysis which is processed using SPSS 18.0 for windows application. The sample was determined purposively by 200 millennial tourists visiting South Kuta. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, questionnaires, interviews, literature studies, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are the validity test, reliability test, and factor analysis. The results showed that there were four push factors ecourage millennial tourists to visit South Kuta, namely: trying a new lifestyle, breaking away from boredom, friends or family and increasing self-esteem and five factors attracting millennial tourists visiting South Kuta, namely: factors the symptoms of Kuta Selatan, culture and tradition, price, variety of nightlife and clean, cool air. Based on the analysis it is known that the factor of trying a new lifestyle becomes the dominant factor that ecourage millennial tourists to visit South Kuta with an eigenvalue of 4.370 and a variance percentage of 29.133% while the viral factor of South Kuta becomes the dominant factor that attracts millennial tourists visiting South Kuta with a value eigenvalue of 6.788 and the total percentage of variance of 29.512%.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN WISATAWAN NUSANTARA BERBELANJA DI KRISNA OLEH-OLEH KHAS BALI
Authors: Nanda Anggriawan Yosia , Wijaya NMS. , Dewi LGLK.
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study was to find out the satisfaction of shopping for domestic tourist at Krisna Oleh-Oleh Khas Bali. Based on statistical data, domestic tourists who choose shopping tourism activities and allocation of expenditure to buy souvenirs while on vacation to Bali ranks in the second place. Data were collected by observation, questionnaire, documentation, and literature study using accidental & purposive sampling techniques with a total of 100 respondents. To analyze data, the data analysis techniques used are validity, reliability, expectation and satisfaction. Measurements are made with three factors that influence the satisfaction of the tourist shopping of the domestic tourist in Krisna Oleh-Oleh Khas Bali. The three factors are in-store, out-store, and marketing mix and the average value of expectation is 4.14 which is in the important category, then the average value of the performance level of 3.81 is in the good category. From the results of the level of expectation and level of performance, the suitability level of 92.4% is categorized as less satisfied, which means that the domestic tourists who shop at Krisna Oleh-Oleh Khas Bali feel less satisfied. There are 7 indicators that are a priority in Krisna Oleh-Oleh Khas Bali to be improved, the indicators are the in-store scent, food court cleanliness, food court comfort, waiting area comfort, noise levels, special offers or discounts, and prices. The advice that can be given to Krisna Oleh-Oleh Khas Bali is to improve the performance that is deemed lacking like the priority already mentioned.
Kampanye Komunikasi Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Jember dalam Membangun TPA (Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah ) Menjadi Obyek Wisata Bernuansa Edukatif
Authors: Juariyah Juariyah , Swandayani Ana
Published: July 2020

Sampah menjadi masalah yang sangat penting menjadi perhatian saat ini. Ketika jumlah sampah semakin hari semakin meningkat akan mengganggu kesehatan dan lingkungan. Untuk itu mengelola TPA Sampah menjadi objek wisata yang bernuansa edukatif sangat menarik untuk diteliti. Penelitian ini ingin mendeskripsikan kampanye Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dalam membangun TPA ( Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah menjadi obyek wisata bernuansa edukatif.Metode penelitiannya menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teori yang digunakan S-O R. Hasilnya upaya kampanye yng dilakukan dinas lingkungan hidup sudah sangat baik dengan menjadikan wisata bernuansa edukatif seperti cara pengolahan sampah, membuaat pupuk dari bahan sampah (kompos) mengetahui gas methan dan melihat dari dekat cara belajar daur ulang dari bahan sampah.
Capacitação profissional na Estratégia Saúde da Família: percepção dos enfermeiros
Authors: Celestino Lázaro Clarindo , Leal Laura Adrian , Silva Beatriz Regina da , Silva Sônia Hutul , Ribeiro Beatriz Maria dos Santos Santiago , De Marchi Barcelos Dalry Rita de Cássia , Henriques Silvia Helena
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: Analisar a percepção de enfermeiros relacionada à capacitação profissional no âmbito da Estratégia Saúde da Família e identificar possíveis estratégias de capacitação oferecidas pelos gestores municipais. Método: Estudo exploratório de abordagem qualitativa. Participaram 18 enfermeiros das equipes da Estratégia da Saúde da Família de um município do interior de Minas Gerais. A coleta de dados ocorreu em julho de 2018 por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas e posteriormente foi realizada análise temática indutiva. Resultados: Identificou-se deficiência de capacitação profissional e dificuldade dos enfermeiros em realizarem suas atividades no cotidiano laboral, o que pode acarretar risco psicossocial no ambiente de trabalho dos enfermeiros pesquisados. Além disso, não foram identificadas estratégias por parte dos gestores para eliminar e/ou amenizar os efeitos decorrentes da insatisfação dos enfermeiros quanto a capacitação insuficiente. Conclusão: Este estudo pode promover a reflexão e compreensão por parte dos enfermeiros e gestores, acerca da importância de se proporcionar capacitação profissional de qualidade para os profissionais atuantes na Estratégia Saúde da Família. Em suma, trabalhadores bem treinados e/ou capacitados são fundamentais para garantir o melhor atendimento aos usuários destes serviços e para gozarem de melhores condições de saúde física e mental.
Compreensão das características clínicas do COVID-19: uma revisão narrativa
Authors: De Souza Suzana Bastos Jácome , Frota Gustavo Medeiros , De Souza Isabela Bastos Jácome , Ramos Aline Sharlon Maciel Batista , Gonçalves Rafael Pavão , Mouta Alba Angélica Nunes , Albuquerque Virginia Araújo , Da Silva Augusto César Beltrão , Lopes Priscila Favoritto , Beltrão Renata Paula Lima
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: Conhecer através de uma revisão as características clínicas da COVID-19, sua relação e risco de gravidade de pacientes com doenças subjacentes. Revisão Bibliográfica: A epidemia que surgiu no final de 2019 na China tem apresentado padrões de distribuição que se repetem pelo mundo. Sua apresentação de maior gravidade tem se concentrado em extremos de idade, em especial nos mais velhos. A prevalência no gênero masculino levanta explicações genéticas e comportamentais. A infecção assintomática se mantém como desafio diagnóstico e elo é primordial na manutenção da epidemia. A apresentação clínica comumente engloba febre, tosse, dispneia, fadiga ou mialgia, e de forma menos frequentes os sintomas intestinais. Complicações como insuficiência respiratória, sepse e choque séptico possuem elevada mortalidade, especialmente em pacientes com comorbidades, como: hipertensão, o diabetes as doenças cardiovasculares, cerebrovasculares e doenças do aparelho respiratório. A Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave Coronavírus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) é desencadeada pela ligação da glicoproteína S do vírus à Enzima Conversora de Angiotensina (ECA2), abundante no coração, nas células epiteliais do pulmão, intestino delgado, rins e vasos sanguíneos, justificando sua apresentação clínica. Considerações Finais:  Admite-se o pouco conhecimento sobre o COVID-19, o que torna temerário o enfrentamento da grande pandemia, exigindo estudos complementares e mais assertivo.
Coinfecção fusariose e criptococose em paciente imunocomprometida: relato de caso
Authors: Silva Tayrel dos Anjos , Martins Rejane Nina , Campos Luiz Felipe , Luz Adriano de Aquino da , Branco Natasha Valois Castelo , Luna Francisco Marcelo Saraiva
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: Relatar caso de uma paciente imunossuprimida, internada em enfermaria, evoluindo com coinfecção por fusariose e criptococose devido a aplasia após quimioterapia para tratamento de leucemia mielóide aguda (LMA) refratáriaDetalhamento de caso: Mulher de 24 anos, previamente hígida, teve diagnóstico de LMA em abril de 2018, foi submetida a quimioterapia em duas ocasiões, a primeira com citarabina e idarrubicina com resposta parcial e remissão incompleta, sendo sucedido do protocolo com as mesmas drogas em altas doses, apresentando remissão completa eventual. Em novembro de 2018, foi diagnosticada recidiva da doença, apresentando lesões nodulares eritemato-violáceas, sendo confirmada fusariose com estudo anatomopatológico e hemocultura para fungos positiva para Cryptococcus laurentii. Realizado tratamento com voriconazol e anfotericina B desoxicolato, obteve pouca resposta. Com a falha terapêutica, foi instituído protocolo de cuidados paliativos, evoluindo com óbito no décimo quinto dia de internação. Considerações finais: A aplasia após infusão da quimioterapia é esperada por volta do décimo dia, sendo que a queda dos glóbulos brancos é um fenômeno preocupante, podendo ser fatal. O estado de neutropenia severa pode deixar o paciente susceptível a infecções, impondo um estado de alerta constante à equipe de saúde assistente.
An unusual presentation of large colloid goiter – A case report
Authors: Budhiraja Grace , Dhingra Harsimrat Singh , Guram Danish , Goyal Sumati , Bharti Pulkit
Published: July 2020

Benign nodular goiter is a frequently encountered endocrine disorder during routine clinical practice, especially in countries like India where iodine deficiency is endemic. Here, we present the case history of a 55-year- old male who presented with a large thyroid swelling. Investigations revealed it to be colloid goiter. The right hemithyroidectomy under general anesthesia was done. Post-operative period was uneventful. Hence, in this article, we discuss management of thyroid nodules which depend on assessment of thyroid function, fine-needle aspiration cytology, and imaging. For such nodules, surgery is the most common method of treatment.
Selective Capture of Carbon Dioxide from Hydrocarbons Using a Metal-Organic Framework: Relevance to the Purification of Natural Gas and Acetylene
Authors: Taheri Qazvini Omid , Telfer Shane G.
Published: July 2020

Efficient and sustainable methods for carbon dioxide (CO2) capture are highly sought after. Mature technologies involve chemical reactions that absorb CO2, but they have many drawbacks. Energy-efficient alternatives may be realized by porous physisorbents with void spaces that are complementary in size and electrostatic potential to molecular CO2. Here, we present a robust, recyclable and inexpensive adsorbent termed MUF-16 (MUF = Massey University Framework). This metal-organic framework captures CO2 with a high affinity in its one-dimensional channels. The position of the CO2 molecules sequestered in the framework pores, as determined by X-ray crystallography, illustrate how complementary noncovalent interactions envelop the CO2 while repelling other guest molecules. The low affinity of the MUF-16 pores for these competing gases underpins new benchmarks for the adsorption of CO2 over methane, acetylene, ethylene, ethane, propylene and propane. IAST calculations show that for 50/50 mixtures at 293 K and 1 bar, the CO2/CH4 selectivity is 6690 and the CO2/C2H2 selectivity is 510, for example. Breakthrough gas separations under dynamic conditions benefit from short time lags in the elution of the weakly-adsorbed component to deliver high-purity hydrocarbon products. Ultimately, MUF-16 may be applicable to the removal of CO2 from sources such as natural gas and chemical feedstocks.
MPI score assessment of perforation peritonitis patients
Authors: Harshawardhan Vidyasagar Saygaonkar  , Nerlekar H V
Published: July 2020

The most widespread clinical emergency in India is perforation peritonitis. Following improvements in operational procedures, antimicrobial treatments, and care in ICUs, peritonitis control is often very complicated, complicated, and challenging. MPI provides the highest precision of risk-assessment such that specific predictions for patients with peritonitis could be estimated. The objective of this research is to determine the prognosis for perforated peritonitis patients using the peritonitis index from Mannheim. It is also targeted at a) assessing the results in Mannheim peritonitis test perforation cases b) evaluating elevated incidents of perforated peritonitis on the Peritonitis Scale with Mannheim. C) Determining the function of the Mannheim Peritonitis Index in decision-making on peritonitis surgery. This research measured the diagnosis of perforated peritonitis patients utilizing peritonitis score of Mannheim’s Index. In the present study, we observed that the majority of the study subjects were males (65.38%), and many of the cases ranged from the age group of 46-55 years (25%), as well as 36-45 years (23.07%). The majority of the cases had duodenal perforation (42.30%), followed by gastric perforation (28.84%), appendicular perforation (13.46%), filial perforation (9.61%), jejunal (3.8%), colonic perforation (1.9%). We observed that the majority of the study subjects reported the MPI score between 21-29 (46.15%), followed by (38.46%) cases who reported MPI score of more than 29, and 15.38% who reported MPI score less than 21.
Anti Inflammatory effect of Bacopa Monnieri ( Brahmi) on Swollen Joints – A Case Study
Authors: Sathyaseela R  , Kamalinie R  , Bupesh G  , Baskar M  , Vasanth S
Published: July 2020

The arthritis is a chronic, inflammatory, autoimmune disease characterized by Pain, edema and stiffness of the joints. Chronic stages of arthritis causes swelling in and around the affected joints. The Siddha herbal medicines are becoming familiar as they possess less adverse effects. Plenty of antiinflammatory herbs are described in Siddha system of medicine. The plant, bacopa monnieri maintains its original place in the management of various diseases, including arthritis, and acts as anti-inflammatory drug. Hardly a few studies are available to prove the antiarthritic and anti-inflammatory properties of Bacopa monnieri. In ancient Siddha literature Bacopa has been highlighted for its antiarthritic properties especially prescribed to reduce the swelling caused by increased synovial effusion. The current study is aimed to assess the antiarthritic and anti inflammatory properties of Bacopa (Brahmi) paste on swollen arthritic joints. A male patient aged 70 was selected from IPD, Pothu maruthuvam department, Sri Sairam Siddha Medical College & Research Center, Chennai -44. Bacopa Paste applied over swollen arthritic ankle joints showed good progress in very few days of treatment.
Therapeutic Efficacy of Mimosa Pudica - Aegle Marmelos formulation on Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Anitha V  , Rajarajeswari  , Bupesh G  , Vasanth S  , Tirumalai Vasan P  , Sahoo U  , Pitambar Humane
Published: July 2020

In the present study, the antidiabetic formulation was evaluated for the invitro antidiabetic, antioxidant and a pilot invivo study was conducted with a mixture of herbal powders, i.e. Mimosa pudica L and Aegle marmelos (L) Corr. The formulation was screened for its antioxidant activity using DPPH free radical assay and inhibitory effect against the α- glucosidase and lipase compared with the standard. Assays were carried out at the concentration varying from 50 – 500 µg/ml (antioxidant activity) and 20 – 100 µg/ml (antidiabetic). Results of the present study have clearly indicated that the formulation possesses significant α-glucosidase enzyme inhibition property ranges from 41.4% - 12.42% in the different concentration of aqueous extract and similarly pancreatic lipase inhibition potential at 50% with value of 100µg /ml revealed the significant activity. Moreover, the formulation administered in the diabetic patient reduces the glucose level of fasting and postprandial level, notably; thus, it indicates that it is a promising drug candidate that proves antidiabetic activity.