bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH JENIS BURUNG PUYUH DENGAN PEMBERIAN PAKAN KOMERSIAL YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERSENTASE KARKAS DAN ORGAN DALAM BURUNG PUYUH (Coturnix-coturnix japonica)
Authors: Pradikdo Bayu Aji , Sudjarwo Edhy , Muharlien Muharlien
Published: July 2017

The purpose of the research was to determine the effect of combination of quail type and different commercial feed treatment. The material used for this research are 96 female Bangkok quail and Bangkok-Local Crossbreed (15 days). The variables are carcass and giblet percentages (heart, liver, spleen and gizzard). The method used in this research is Completely Randomize Design (CRD) by factorial design (2x3). The treatment consists of 2 combinations;Â  factor A1 (Bangkok) and A2 (Bangkok-Local crossbred). The commercial feed consists of B1 (brand commercial feed A), B2 (brand commercial feed B), B3 (brand commercial feed C). The data collection are in the age 15 days until 63 days. The data are analized by ANOVA (analysis of variant) and continued by Duncan Multiple Range Test. The result shows that interaction of the type of quail and different commercial feed are not significantly influenced (P>0.05) on carcass and giblet percentages. The treatment of type of quail is significantly different (P<0.05) on carcass and liver percentages. The different of commercial feed is not significantly influenced (P>0.05) on carcass and giblet percentages. This research concludes Bangkok quail and brand commercial feed A is able to produce the highest percentage of carcass.Â Keywords: bangkok quail, crossbreed quail, commercials feed, carcass, hearth
PENGARUH KANDANG INDIVIDU (SINGLE CAGES) DAN KELOMPOK (GROUP CAGES) TERHADAP BOBOT AKHIR, BOBOT KARKAS, LEMAK ABDOMINAL DAN EFISIENSI PAKAN PADA AYAM ARAB JANTAN
Authors: Ardiansyah Helmi
Published: July 2017

Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh kandang individu (single cages) dan kelompok (group cages) terhadap bobot akhir, bobot karkas, lemak abdominal dan efisiensi pakan ayam pada arab jantan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan kandang individu dan kelompok memberikan pengaruh berbeda tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap variabel bobot akhir, bobot karkas, dan efisiensi pakan, namun memberikan memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda nyata (P<0,05) terhadap variabel lemak abdominal. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh data sebagai berikut; rata-rata bobot akhir sebesar 1067,00-1188,20 g/ekor; rata-rata bobot karkas sebesar 665,16 â€“ 738,96 g/ekor atau 62,16 â€“ 64,33%; rata-rata lemak abdominal sebesar 3,48 â€“ 9,82 g/ekor atau 0,33 â€“ 0,88%; dan rata- rata efisiensi pakan sebesar 26,75 â€“ 32,36 %. Perlakuan P2 menunjukkan hasil rata-rata tertinggi. Hal ini ditunjukan dengan bobot akhir (1188,20 g), bobot karkas (738,96 g), dan efisiensi pakan (32,36%) paling baik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepadatan kandang sampai empat ekor masih cukup nyaman. Penggunaan kandang kelompok (2 ekor per ukuran 1200 cm2) memberikan hasil paling baik dan cukup efisien untuk mendapatkan bobot akhir, bobot karkas yang maksimal, efisiensi pakan yang tinggi terhadap ayam arab jantan periode grower. Saran agar agar mendapatkan bobot akhir, bobot karkas yang maksimal, dan efisiensi pakan yang tinggi maka, sebaiknya menggunakan kandang kelompok (group cages) dengan pengisian 2 ekor per ukuran 1200 cm2.Â Kata kunci :Ayam, single dan group cages, bobot akhir, karkas, lemak abdominal, efisiensi pakan
CONQUERING THE CHALLENGES AND ISSUES FOR THE CSR IMPLEMENTATION UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT, 2013 - ONE OF THE TOOLS FOR ACHIEVING THE BALANCED GROWTH OF INDIA
Authors: Kinkhabwala Bhavesh A.
Published: July 2017

Looking to the present social stratum of the Country and a dire need for the balanced growth of the country, there needs a broader vision by moving ahead from the triple bottom line (“People, Planet and Profit”) to “Partnership, Progress and Prosperity”. CSR is need of an hour so as to contribute to the social innovation and development in India. India is the first and only country across the globe having mandatory enforcement of provisions relating to CSR for certain corporate entities vide Companies Act, 2013. India is ranked 3rd (third) in the list, according to social enterprise CSR Asia's Asian Sustainability Ranking (ASR).

Origin of CSR [Corporate Social Responsibility] can be traced from the ancient scriptures and it is not a concept borrowed from the foreign country. Now, it’s a right time to ensure that while dealing with CSR, approach should be that of participatory and not a contributory. Let, CSR be part of company strategy and budget and be treated like an actionable business agenda. CSR agenda should carry the stake holder approach by a corporate and not a charity oriented approach.

Many expectations are carved out from the corporate sector ensuring best corporate governance practices. So, such ideal and effective corporate governance practices will ensure a means to an end of balanced growth of the country. Sustainable functioning with a philosophy of “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” [entire universe belongs to the same family] is need of an hour. It’s a time to revert to our ancient scriptures, Upnishadas, Puranas and Vedic literatures for the holistic living and the same can only be the means to an end of balanced growth.
A study on implementation of GST and its repercussion on Indian automobile sector
Authors: Jha Pooja , Singh F. B.
Published: July 2017

The paper highlights a brief analysis of GST which would bring a substantial change in the purview of indirect tax in India. Basically, it is called the mother of indirect tax as it will subsume most of the indirect tax leading to a lucid ambiance for tax payer to deal with it. The paper depicts the background and mission of proposed GST and its repercussion on Indian industry with special reference to automobile sector. The paper further reconnoitres the significance of GST and finally draws out the conclusion.
The Impact of Extensive Reading on Learning and Increasing Vocabulary at Elementary Level
Authors: Iqbal Syeda Asima
Published: July 2017

It is an utter necessity to become fluent, self-sufficient and independent English readers with highly skilled reading comprehension abilities. There is no point to doubt that extensive reading can be the best strategy to attain this. This research is about the impact of extensive reading on elementary level school students which helps in the enhancement of global language skills especially their vocabulary. As extensive reading is not a regular part of any curriculum in any educational institute, this research is a little step in the realization of its importance in language learning mainly focused on vocabulary. Tests and observations were the methods used to collect the data. On the basis of analysis and interpretation of the collected data, it was clear that there was improvement in students’ vocabulary.
Peine: Saber andino, manejo de recursos y transformaciones
Authors: Núñez Marie Karolina
Published: July 2017

Los pueblos andinos, tienden a pensar el espacio y manejar el máximo de recursos disponibles, a través de una estrategia ecológica subjetiva, conducente a presentar respuestas que, en este caso, los habitantes del oasis de Peine reflejan en distintos ámbitos del ciclo de la vida cotidiana. A través de las nociones propias de su sabiduría, con adaptaciones científicas en torno a la organización y administración, consistente en el paisaje como recurso, se advierte en este oasis un proceso vertiginoso de cambios sustanciales. Se entiende así una situación étnica sustentada por entramados culturales en tensión, provocados no precisamente desde dentro, sino que, del impacto explícito de los agentes de cambio externos, hacia donde se extienden los entramados en un escenario frágil de fenómenos simultáneos de continuidad y cambios. ABSTRACTThe Andean people trend to think the space and manage most of the available resources through a subjective ecological strategy, guiding to show answers that, in this case, the inhabitants of the oasis of Peine reflex in different situations of the cycle of the ordinary life. Through the own notions of their wisdom, with scientific adaptations around the organisation and administration, which consist in the landscape as a resource, a vertiginous process of substantial changes is seen in this oasis. It is understood in this way a ethnic situation based on cultural framed works in tautness, caused not precisely from the inside, but from the explicit impact of the agents of the external changes, where the framed works are extended in a fragile scenery of simultaneous phenomena of continuity and change.
Categorías de identidad en el discurso popular urbano del norte de Chile
Authors: Gundermann Kröll Hans Herbert
Published: July 2017

En el presente artículo se analiza el discurso producido en un evento de interacción social particular, en el cual se expresan categorías de espacio social, etnia y clase. La contextualización de la situación social en que se emite ese discurso y de las condiciones estructurales y sociohistóricas de su producción, son empleadas para su interpretación como emisión regida por un sistema de categorías sociales vigentes en el discurso popular urbano del norte de Chile.AbstractIn this paper is analized the discourse produced in a particular social interaction event in which categories of ethnic, spacial and clase categories are expressed. The social setting where this event and d is c o u rs e was em itte d as well as your structural and historical context are considered. This conduced to an interpretation in which a system o f social categories are explicited. It is concibed as a part o f urban popular discourse existent at present in the North o f Chile.
Consideraciones en torno a la cuestión étnica en Atacama
Authors: Rivera Flores Francisco Javier
Published: July 2017

Este artículo examina los problemas y las bases teóricas que se han aplicado en Atacama para estudiar la cuestión étnica regional, y propone algunos temas de investigación en la región, de acuerdo con desarrollos recientes en el debate sobre los estudios étnicos.AbstractThis paper examines the theoretical basis and problems to be applied in Atacama for the study of the region's ethnic question, and proposes some topics for the region's research, in accordance with recent developments in the ethnic studies's debate.
Toconce: La transformación de un sistema agro-ganadero
Authors: González Cortez Héctor Segundo
Published: July 2017

En este trabajo, eminentemente descriptivo, se presenta información sobre las actividades agrícolas y ganaderas en la comunidad de Toconce, ubicada en la cuenca del río Salado, que permite mostrar como durante el siglo XX pasaron de un sistema económico basado principalmente en la ganadería mayor (llamas, burros, muías e, incluso, bovinos) y con un régimen de residencia más móvil y disperso, hacia otro orientado preferentemente al cultivo de hortalizas y alfalfa asociada a la crianza de ganado menor (especialmente ovinos) con un régimen residencial más localizado y nucleado alrededor del poblado de Toconce.AbstractThis paper, eminently descriptive , presents information of the agricultural and cattle-raising activities at the community o f Toconce, located in the basin of the Salado river. This work allows to show like during the XX century they passed from an economic system, based mainly on the biggest cattle raising (llamas, donkeys, mules and, even, bovine) and with a more mobile and dispersed residence regime, toward an other guided preferably to crops o f vegetables and alfalfa (associated to breed of smaller livestock, especially ovine) with a more located and rooted residential régime around the town of Toconce.
Brujos y brujería en la Atacama colonial Inorganicidad de una representación ideológica y diseminación de una matriz cultural (Introducción y transcripción del "Quadernos sobre barios delitos y supersticiones" del corregidor Manuel Fernández Valdivieso
Authors: Castro Flores Nelson , Hidalgo Lehuedé Jorge Alfredo
Published: July 2017

Se transcribe y publica el documento de un proceso de brujerías desarrollado en Atacama entre 1749-1753. En la traducción se sostiene que durante ese período, las representaciones demonológicas habían perdido organicidad en la ideología del poder central. No obstante, las prácticas de brujería constituían una matriz cultural compartida por amplios segmentos de la población.Abstract It has transcripted and published the witchcraft process document happened in Atacama between 1749-1753. How it said in the introduction, the demonologic representation had lost organization in the central power ideology. Nevertheless, the witchcraft practices constituded a cultural matrix shared by extensive segments of the population.
Patrones de asentamiento en la época agroalfarera de San Pedro de Atacama (norte de Chile)
Authors: Llagostera Martínez Agustín , Costa Junqueira María Antonietta
Published: July 2017

San Pedro de Atacama es una formación de oasis en el desierto de Atacama (norte de Chile) donde ocurrió una continua e intensa ocupación humana desde tiempos prehispánicos -especialmente en la época agroalfarera- hasta la actualidad. Su potencial arqueológico motivó un notable trabajo en cementerios desde la década del cincuenta, pero muy poco relacionado con sitios habitacionales. Este es el primer intento de abordar la problemática de tales sitios en un marco de tipificación, secuencias, periodificación y patrones de asentamiento. Las prospecciones y el análisis ceramológico por distrito han permitido reconstruir la distribución sincrónica y las secuencias diacrónicas de los asentamientos, como un intento preliminar de conocer la ocupación y la dinámica del desarrollo sociocultural en esta localidad.AbstractSan Pedro de Atacama is a cluster of oases in the Atacama Desert (north Chile) where there was a continuous and intense human occupation since prehispanic times, especially in the agropastoralist period, until the present day. It’s archaeological po ten tia l motivated co n sid e rab le work in cemeteries since the decade of the 50’s, however very little research was conducted related to habitation sites. This is the first attempt to approach the problematic of these sites within a framework of typology, sequences, p e riodiz ation, and settlement patterns. Prospecting and ceramic analysis by district have allowed the reconstruction of synchronic patterns of distribution and the dia chronic sequence of se ttlem en ts as a preliminary intent at understanding the occupation and dynamic of sociocultural development in this area.
Forming of the Structure of Effective Management of the High-Tech Production at Different Stages
Authors: Pushina N N , Makarova S M , Suntsova S A
Published: July 2017

Проанализированы теоретические основы и практические проблемы организационного проектирования наукоемкого производства.
Regional System of Providing the Psychological Health f Participants of Educational Relations: Qualimetry Aspect
Authors: Miroshnichenko A A , Merzlyakova D R
Published: July 2017

Обозначена проблема оценки психологического здоровья участников образовательных отношений. Процесс сохранения и укрепления психологического здоровья участников образовательных отношений неотделим от процесса образования. Образование как комплексный процесс ориентировано на интеллектуальное, духовно-нравственное, творческое, физическое и (или) профессиональное развитие человека. На основе анализа теорий психологического здоровья определены основные критерии (компоненты) данного феномена. Представлен алгоритм групповой экспертной оценки компонентов психологического здоровья. Рассмотрена система обеспечения психологического здоровья участников образовательных отношений, ее уровни: уровень самого обучающегося, его социального окружения (педагоги и родители), образовательной организации, муниципалитета и региона. Обозначены методы регистрации состояния психологического здоровья на каждом уровне: на уровне обучающегося - фиксация показателей психологического здоровья школьников с отслеживанием динамики данных критериев; на уровне системы «родитель - обучающийся - педагог» - выявление специфики состояния психологического здоровья данных участников образовательных отношений с учетом возрастных особенностей, индивидуально-личностных характеристик, а также особенностей выполнения социальных ролей; на уровне образовательной организации - мониторинг психологического здоровья участников образовательных отношений с учетом организационных факторов риска. Экспертиза состояния психологического здоровья на муниципальном уровне должна быть передана общественным объединениям педагогов по профильному принципу, а на региональном уровне - быть комплексной и межведомственной.
To the Question of Developing a Technique for Measuring the Parameters of Gears with a Hyperboloidal Dividing Surface and Assigning the Accuracy Standards
Authors: Pechenkin M V , Abzalov A R , Shustov V E
Published: July 2017

Рассмотрены вопросы применения существующих инструментальных средств контроля для измерения параметров зубчатых колес с гиперболоидными делительными поверхностями. Приведены рекомендации по выбору инструментальных средств измерений с учетом геометрических особенностей рассматриваемых зубчатых колес. Предложен подход к измерению параметров зубчатого колеса с помощью 3D координатно-измерительных машин. Измерение параметров зубчатых колес с гиперболоидной делительной поверхностью предполагается производить с использованием данных в виде облака точек, полученного на 3D координатно-измерительных машинах. Для осуществления предлагаемого подхода поверхность физической модели зубчатого колеса сканируют на 3D координатно-измерительной машине. Далее преобразуют облако точек до CAD-модели и осуществляют вспомогательные построения, либо используют автоматическое сравнение в программных комплексах «реальной» поверхности зубчатого колеса с «идеальной». Для обоснованного назначения норм точности предложено подвергать анализу влияние погрешностей изготовления отдельных элементов на показатели плавности хода, норм кинематической точности в СAD-системах в приложении NX «Симуляция кинематических механизмов». Анализу подвергается контакт зубьев и плавность передачи нагрузки в виртуальной среде. В процессе анализа используется твердотельная модель, полученная на 3D координатно-измерительной машине по физической модели зубчатого колеса. При осуществлении виртуального анализа моделируются погрешности изготовления элементов кинематической пары, предусматривается нагрузка в виде момента трения. По результатам имитационного моделирования принимается решение о назначении норм точности. Рассмотренные подходы предполагается использовать в качестве основы для разработки методики измерения параметров и рациональному назначению норм точности зубчатых колес с гиперболоидными делительными поверхностями.
Analysis of Influence of Spindle Speed and Feeding Speed to Tool Wear and Surface Roughness
Authors: Zariatin D.L
Published: July 2017

One of the problem in metal cutting is tool wear. Its close relation to the expected tool life and quality of product, make tool wear become object of investigation. Eventough tool manufacturers always give recommendation on machining parameter, but they don't share the information on tool wear estimation. Some theory on tool wear has been proposed, but still need verification thru experimental works to determine parameters and constants of tool life typical to machine tool condition and machining process. In this research, experimental work and analysis of the influence of spindle speed (n, rpm), feeding speed (Vf, mm/min) and depth of cut (ap, mm)to surface roughness and tool wear on milling process using carbide ballnose with diameter of 10 mm on Al-7075 had been conducted. From the experiment, it can be concluded that tool wear has influence on surface roughness of product. Tool wear could be minimized by choosing optimum spindle speed and feeding speed.
Rancang Bangun Game Algoritma dan Struktur Data Berbasis Role Playing Game (RPG) Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
Authors: Taurusta Cindy , Findawati Yulian
Published: July 2017

Berdasarkan hasil survey yang dilakukan peneliti pada Mahasiswa/i Teknik Informatika semester 5 sebanyak 41.9% dan semester 7 sebanyak 24.2%, diperoleh hasil bahwa dari beberapa pelajaran pemrograman dasar di Jurusan Teknik Informatika, mata kuliah Algortima dan Struktur Data yang memiliki presentasi tingkat kepahaman paling rendah, yaitu 11.5% dan tingkat kesukaan/minat hanya 8.2%. Maka dari itu peneliti membuat Rancang Bangun Game Algoritma dan Struktur Data Berbasis Role Playing Game (RPG) Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo. mayoritas mahasiswa lebih suka bermain game sambil mengungkapkan misi yaitu sebesar 85,7%. Dan didapat bahwa sebesar 61,9% koresponden mengatakan bahwa game algoritma dan struktur data “Fun with ALGOS” ini sudah dapat dikatakan sangat efektif, bagus, dan menyenangkan. Sedangkan hasil apakah game ini perlu diterapkan dalam metode pengajaran algoritma dan struktur data, didapat sebesar 66,7% mahasiswa mendukung metode ini diterapkan di seluruh Universitas. Sedangkan dari sisi Ahli Materi, sebesar 100% mengatakan bahwa perlu ada metode pengajaran baru. Dan ketika peneliti menanyakan apakah metode pembelajaran baru itu berupa game, maka kedua ahli meteri tersebut juga seluruhnya yaitu 100% mengatakan setuju, karena memberikan warna baru dalam dunia pengajaran. Namun untuk materinya sendiri masih kurang sesuai penyampaian dalam setiap misinya, maka perlu ditingkatkan kepahaman materi dengan misi yang harus diselesaikan pemain. Dari segi ahli media sendiri mengatakan bahwa sebesar 100% mengatakan bahwa game ini menarik untuk dimainkan begitu pun dari segi storyboard. Namun dari segi grafisnya seluruh ahli media yaitu 100% mengatakan cukup menarik dan dari segi karakternya masih kurang dan monoton. Sedangkan dari segi ketertarikan seluruh aspek koresponden mulai dari mahasiswa, ahli materi, dan ahli media terdapat rata–rata 3.67 (sangat baik) yang membuktikan bahwa game ini sudah membuat pemainnya tertarik untuk memainkan. Dari segi pemahamannya bernilai 4 (sangat baik) dimana dari hasil kuesioner juga membuktikan bahwa dengan memainkan game ini mereka tidak hanya mengingat kembali namun juga semakin paham dengan setiap materi yang diajarkan pada mata kuliah algoritma dan struktur data.  Dan dari segi Kesesuaian materi dengan misinya memperoleh nilai 3.33 (baik) karena banyak yang berpendapat kurang penjelasan lebih dalam lagi terkait misinya.
Sistem Berbasis Pengetahuan Untuk Pencarian Alternatif Obat Yang Berkhasiat Sama
Authors: Indriani Fatma
Published: July 2017

Pada makalah ini dipaparkan sistem berbasis pengetahuan yang mampu mencari alternatif obat bermerek yang memiliki khasiat yang sama. Sistem ini bermanfaat membantu pasien, apoteker, maupun dokter menentukan pengganti suatu obat yang tidak tersedia. Pertama-tama, pengetahuan diakuisisi dari pakar dan direpresentasikan secara formal. Dari tahap ini, yang representasi pengetahuan meliputi data lengkap obat dari katalog, serta keterkaitan antar nama indikasi, antar nama kandungan, antar nama kontraindikasi, dan antar nama efek samping. Keterkaitan ini direpresentasikan sebagai graf tak berarah. Sedangkan mekanisme pencarian adalah dengan membandingkan kedekatan tiap unsur dari keempat petunjuk penggunaan obat tersebut terhadap query pengguna. Tahap kedua adalah implementasi sistem dengan tool expert system CLIPS. Basis pengetahuan bersumber dari salah satu indeks farmakoterapi dari buku ISO (Informasi Spesialite Obat) Indonesia. Tahap terakhir adalah pengujian sistem. Sistem diujicobakan dengan berbagai query masukan, dan keluaran sistem dibandingkan dengan jawaban pakar. Dari hasilnya didapat bahwa sistem dapat menampilkan obat pengganti dengan relevansi 95%. Akan tetapi nilai relevansi ini dapat ditingkatkan dengan perbaikan basis pengetahuan.
Tingkat Kematangan Infrastruktur Teknologi Informasi Pada Domain Acquire and Implement Menggunakan COBIT 4.1 (Studi Kasus: UPT Perpustakaan Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “VETERAN” Jawa Timur)
Authors: Alit Ronggo , Pratiwi Icha Dian , Idhom Mohammad
Published: July 2017

Berdasarkan hasil wawancara UPT Perpustakaan kekurangan perangkat komputer dan masih menggunakan server milik UPT Telematika serta kecepatan akses wifi akan lambat jika banyak yang menggunakan sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian ini yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kematangan dan menghasilkan rekomendasi guna meningkatkan pengelolaan infrastruktur teknologi informasi. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan COBIT Framework 4.1 tahap penelitian diawali dengan analisa data wawancara kemudian diidentifikasi IT goals, IT process, serta Control Objectives. Perhitungan maturity level untuk mengetahui gap antara kondisi sekarang dengan kondisi yang diharapkan dan rekomendasi digunakan untuk mengatasi gap tersebut. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan diperoleh 4 IT Goals, 10 IT Processes dan 17 detailed control objectives. Karena pemilihan subdomain disesuaikan dengan masalah dan kebutuhan maka subdomain yang digunakan adalah PO3, PO7, AI3 dan AI5. Ditemukan gap sebesar 1.5 dan maturity level sebesar 2.5 sehingga berada pada level 3 artinya perpustakaan telah memiliki mekanisme dan prosedur yang jelas mengenai tata cara dan manajemen teknologi informasi.
Penentuan Pola Kunjungan Wisatawan Ke Berbagai Objek Wisata Di Pulau Ambon Menggunakan Frequent Pattern Growth
Authors: Fakih Muhammad Fadli , Yuniarno Eko Mulyanto , Susiki N Supeno Mardi
Published: July 2017

Untuk menyusun perencanaan pengembangan objek daya tarik wisata di pulau Ambon khususnya penentuan pola perjalanan wisatawan diperlukan data dan Metode yang relevan, salah satu metode penentuan pola kunjungan wisata adalah Metode Frequent Pattern Growth yang terbukti dapat digunakan untuk melihat pola kecenderungan. Dari 505 sampel data wisatawan Gabungan yang terdiri dari 331 wisatawan Domestik dan 174 wisatawan mancanegara yang berkunjung ke 18 objek daya tarik wisata di pulau Ambon dengan minimum support 10 % dan minimum confidence 70 % didapatkan 12 pencarian pola kunjungan wisatawan yakni pola kunjungan wisatawan domestik, Mancanegara dan Gabungan  ke seluruh ODTW, ODTW Pantai, ODTW Sejarah dan ODTW Alam. Dari masing–masing item, diambil 10 pola berdasarkan tingkat confidence tertinggi untuk dijadikan bahan rekomendasi bagi dinas terkait menyangkut penentuan pola kunjungan wisatawan di pulau Ambon.
Decoupling with random diagonal unitaries
Authors: Nakata Yoshifumi , Hirche Christoph , Morgan Ciara , Winter Andreas
Published: July 2017

We investigate decoupling, one of the most important primitives in quantum Shannon theory, by replacing the uniformly distributed random unitaries commonly used to achieve the protocol, with repeated applications of random unitaries diagonal in the Pauli-Zand -Xbases. This strategy was recently shown to achieve an approximate unitary2-design after a number of repetitions of the process, which implies that the strategy gradually achieves decoupling. Here, we prove that even fewer repetitions of the process achieve decoupling at the same rate as that with the uniform ones, showing that rather imprecise approximations of unitary2-designs are sufficient for decoupling. We also briefly discuss efficient implementations of them and implications of our decoupling theorem to coherent state merging and relative thermalisation.
Práticas Políticas e Acontecimento
Authors: Granese Andres , Molas Adriana , Rey Javier
Published: July 2017

O presente trabalho busca localizar a conexão entre as políticas sociais de esquerda na América Latina, especialmente no Uruguai dos últimos 10 anos, e a tarefa específica dos técnicos que têm que colocar tais políticas em prática no território, trabalhando autores como Deleuze, Guattari, Foucault e Lazzarato. Inicialmente, demonstra-se como os governos de esquerda, mesmo incentivando políticas sociais, não abandonaram a lógica governamental neoliberal, no sentido foucaultiano, dos governos anteriores. Em seguida, sustenta-se que a prática do operador territorial da política social é uma prática concreta que vai além daquela política e à qual a fissura ou a linha de fuga é inerente. Na terceira parte do trabalho, afirma-se o acontecimento como a possibilidade real de produzir modos novos de vida a partir dessa prática.
DIALEKTIKA KOMUNIKASI INTRAPERSONAL: MENGKAJI PESONA KOMUNIKASI DENGAN DIRI SENDIRI
Authors: Dharma Ferry Adhi
Published: July 2017

The dialectic of intrapersonal communication help us to understand several sides of metaphysics in the science of communication. At this level of communication, communication activities can be analyzed from the dialectic and the dialogue which is in monologue concept. Objectivity of communicative action will be traced from intersubjectivity of each individual. In this article, the communicative action will be reviewed by a phenomenal figure of Dimas Kanjeng Taat Pribadi. By reviewing and studying at this level of communication, we will try to understand the construction of knowledge, attitudes, and the subjective actions of individuals that necessitate a distinctive or enchanting communication style when they communicate with others.
BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DENGAN PENDEKATAN RATIONAL EMOTIVE BEHAVIOR THERAPY UNTUK PENERIMA MANFAAT
Authors: Kohar Muhamad Abdul , Mujahid Imam
Published: July 2017

This article describes the concept of guidance and counseling rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT) Islamic to increase the resilience of prostitutes. REBT is an approach that directive, the approach to reeducation counselees to understand the cognitive input that causes emotional disturbance, trying to change the thought patterns counselee to let the irrational thoughts or study anticipates the benefits or consequences of behavior. Resilience is the ability of individuals to adapt, so as to put themselves well against an unpleasant experience. Islamic REBT approach focuses on thinking (aqliyah) rational individual to the nature of the individual who escorted counselees aware that he is a servant and vicegerent of Allah in order to survive counselees his life in this world and hereafter. Islamic REBT counseling techniques are affective, cognitive, and behavioral adapted to the conditions of the counselee. Such techniques include: Assertive adaptive, Reinforcement, Social and Assertive modeling exercise.
PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI PROFESI PROGRAM STUDI KOMUNIKASI DAN PENYIARAN ISLAM
Authors: Abas Zainul
Published: July 2017

This research is focused on the development of science profession course in the Program of Communication Studies and Islamic Broadcasting since when it became a part of the Department of Daâ€™wah, STAIN Surakarta, to becoming part of the Daâ€™wah and Communication Major, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Daâ€™wah, IAIN Surakarta. Some problems in this research are: (1) How does the distribution map of the existing profession in the Major of Communication and Islamic Broadcasting (KPI)? (2) How does the development of profession-based courses in the Major of Communication and Islamic Broadcasting (KPI)? Researchers categorize that the distribution map of subjects in KPI Major into six components, namely component Institute, component Department, Component Science Courses of KPI Major, Professional Components of KPI Major in Journalism Concentration, Professional Components of KPI Major in Broadcasting Concentration, Professional Components of KPI Major in Public Relation Concentration. With such a profession component in KPI Major, it can be expected to create students for becoming professionals in their field with the result by targeting appropriate academic skills in learning outcomes and the standards graduates competency will be achieved.
NEGOSIASI DAKWAH DAN POLITIK PRAKTIS (MEMBACA ORIENTASI ORGANISASI SAYAP KEAGAMAAN ISLAM PADA PARTAI NASIONALIS)
Authors: Kusuma Bayu Mitra Adhyatma , Octastefani Theresia
Published: July 2017

Islam is a daâ€™wah religion which disseminate the truth. But on the other hand, Islam is a political religion that is often used as the basis of ideology and struggle in the democratics era that upholds the constitution. Nowadays Muslims have various political channels through Islamic political party. But each Islamic party has different interests although equally portray itself as the daâ€™wah party or Indonesian Muslim political home. In the dynamics, political behavior by using daâ€™wah symbols and labeling was also performed by parties with nationalist genealogy like Partai Demokrasi Indonesia â€“ Perjuangan, Partai Golongan Karya, and Partai Demokrat through the Islamic religious wing organization. One actual case we can make a referral is the DKI Jakarta governor election. That phenomenon is authentic evidence that the negotiation between daâ€™wah and practical politics is happen. To deepen the phenomenon, this study used qualitative types, descriptive approach, and interactive data analyst methods by Miles and Huberman. The research results showed that the daâ€™wah agendas which organized tends to be incidental to adjust with the political constellation that they face and optimized just ahead of key moments in the political calendar like regional head election. It can be concluded that the orientation of Islamic religious wing organization by nationalist political party are more on political daâ€™wah rather than daâ€™wah politics. So that in the negotiations between daâ€™wah and practical politics, the political aspect is more advantaged than the daâ€™wah aspect.
ISLAM AGAMA TEROR? (ANALISIS PEMBINGKAIAN BERITA MEDIA ONLINE KOMPAS.COM DALAM KASUS CHARLIE HEBDO)
Authors: Nasution Ismail Fahmi Arrauf , Miswari -
Published: July 2017

Mass media is an effective instrument in shaping public opinion. Though mass media is believed to be principally transparent and independent, the information presented to the public is the result of human construction based on their understanding of the reality of knowledge. In this topic, majority of Moslem, recently, claim that some popular mass media are not objective in reporting terrorism. For that reason, this article efforts whether the image of Islam as a religion of terror is constructed, especially from the online media framing in Kompas.com about the incident in Charlie Hebdoâ€™s media in Paris.
Analysis of Crime Data in the Limpopo Province
Authors: Kyei Kwabena A
Published: July 2017

South Africa has a very high rate of murders, assaults, rapes and other crimes compared to most countries. Most South Africans who immigrate to other countries cite crime as the major reason. Crime has become a concern for all, the police, private security industry, real estate developer, car manufacturers, businessmen, etc. There is a high demand for crime prevention; and this calls for a continuous use of new, advanced and reliable methods to prevent crime. How bad is the level of crime in Limpopo and what are the major crime types? This study uses secondary data from the 2011 Census conducted by Statistics South Africa; and tries to look at the composition of crime in the province and the variables that influence crime, in order to propose measures to tackle and minimize crime in the province. Multivariate statistical analysis has been employed, and the study shows that the following variables; the population size, number of households, youth unemployment, growth rate, and dependency ratio; have a positive influence in the occurrence of crime. The study recommends the slowing down of population growth rate, decrease in household size and the reduction of youth unemployment to curb crime in the province.
Brand Consciousness of BOP Consumers in South Africa
Authors: Oodith Pravina Devpersadh , Parumasur Sanjana Brijball
Published: July 2017

Bottom of the pyramid (BOP) consumers are not just basing their purchase decisions on price and affordability but on the value derived from good-quality brands. Hence, this study assesses the brand-consciousness of South African BOP consumers in terms of brand awareness, differentiation, recognition, loyalty, trust and preferences for leading brands. The aim is to understand the brand consciousness of the South African BOP market so that suitable brand management strategies may be formulated to profitably serve the needs of this market. The population (2 556 422 elements) included BOP consumers living in relative poverty within the rural areas of South Africa from which a sample of 600 subjects was drawn using area sampling. Data was collected using a self-development questionnaire whose psychometric properties were statistically assessed and analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings reflect that there is a high degree of brand awareness amongst BOP consumers, the majority of BOP consumers are able to easily differentiate between the various brands based on the brands’ logos, design and/or coloring, a significant segment displays brand loyalty which alters when price becomes a factor for consideration and BOP consumers lack trust where new brands are concerned and prefer good quality brands. Furthermore, BOP consumers’ brand consciousness and purchase decisions are influenced by education and income respectively. It can also be concluded that the majority of South African BOP consumers are brand-conscious; hence, brands play an influential role in their consumer decision-making process. Beneficial recommendations are presented for business organizations.
Antecedents of Affective Commitment of Human Resource Management Practitioners Attending a Professional Body Convention
Authors: Maleka Molefe Jonathan , Mmako Mphoreng Magdeline , Swarts Ilze
Published: July 2017

In this paper, affective events theory (AET) is used to develop a model that can be used by organizations to enhance propitious work conditions that will encourage human resource management (HRM) practitioners to be affectively committed to their organizations. AET states that there are certain antecedents (i.e. distributive justice, job-related well-being, and employee engagement) that positively correlate with job satisfaction. According to AET, positive emotions have a positive indirect correlation between antecedents and job satisfaction. AET states that job satisfaction positively relates to affective commitment. The research design was cross-sectional and correlational, and the sample size was (n=205).From the 300 questionnaires distributed to HRM practitioners, the response rate was 68.33%. The main finding is that respondents rated the positive emotions items below the mean, and there was a significant positive relationship between distributive justice and job satisfaction (β = 0.61; p≤ 0.001). The data showed that job satisfaction positively correlated with affective commitment (β = 0.70; p ≤ 0.001).Positive emotions only mediated the relationship between distributive justice and job satisfaction (β = 0.36; p ≤ 0.001). The study results have implications for managers’ efforts to keep HRM practitioners affectively committed, as the latter were not satisfied with their remuneration. The data created awareness that when a remuneration policy is drafted, it should take cognisance that HRM practitioners who have positive emotions will be affectively committed and stay longer in organizations.
Framework for Advancement of Women Working in Selected Regulatory Organizations in South Africa
Authors: Tladi Portia Mahwibi , Maleka Molefe Jonathan
Published: July 2017

The purpose of this study was to develop a framework that would be used as a guideline for managers to create a conducive environment for women to advance into management positions in selected regulatory organizations operating in the maritime and aviation industries. The literature reviewed revealed that mentoring, employment equity legislation, and not confirming to stereotypes were some of the factors leading to women’s advancement into management positions. Feminism and equity theory were used to give the study theoretical grounding. The research approach was qualitative, the population size was twenty (N=20) and the sample size was fifteen (n=15). The latter was attained after the saturation point had been reached. The research protocol was developed from the literature reviewed. Face-to-face interviews were conducted and qualitative content analysis was used to develop study themes manually. The major findings of the study were that these factors enhanced women’s advancement into management positions: qualification and industry-related experience, fair recruitment and selection practices, proper handover, mastering work–life balance, and leadership and management development. It is envisaged that the results will empower managers and policy-makers dealing with employment equity, given the fact that women advancement into management positions is moving at a slow pace. In future a study can be conducted where a bigger sample size is used and the researchers could use the mixed-method approach. Furthermore, a follow-up study could be conducted using the same participants to establish whether they have advanced or not.
The Role of E-Banking on the Switching Behaviour of Retail Clients of Commercial Banks in Polokwane, South Africa
Authors: Masocha Reginald , Matiza Tafadzwa
Published: July 2017

This study focused on investigating the role of E-banking on the switching behaviour of retail bank clients in Polokwane, South Africa. Recently, studies have shown that people are switching banks more often than in the past. Circumstances that are beyond control cause people to switch. This has become a challenge in the banking industry as many banks lose their clients. However, newly developed technologies have brought many changes in the operation of banks. The new E-banking services have enabled bank clients to have access to their bank account for 24 hours without visiting the physical branch. A sample of 98 respondents was surveyed in Polokwane, South Africa using the convenience sampling technique. The cronbach alpha test was used to ascertain reliability of the findings. The findings reveal that demographic characteristics have much impact on the switching behaviour of commercial bank clients and acceptance of e-banking services. Switching factors such as bank charges, low interest rates on savings, promotion activities, location and switching costs were the major reasons for bank customers to switch banks.
A Review of the Macroeconomic Policy Frameworks adopted by the BRICS countries (2000–2015)
Authors: Mbangata Themba , Kanayo Ogujiuba
Published: July 2017

Recent development in the practice of macroeconomic policy has increased the importance of monetary and fiscal policy. Monetary policy within BRICS countries has shifted towards the setting of interest rates as the key monetary instrument, along with the adoption of inflation targets as key monetary policy objectives. It is well accepted that there is no one set of macroeconomic policies that guarantees sustained growth and development in the economy. However, the BRICS countries have been following a similar trend with regard to the exchange rate policy. This is shown by the fact that the BRICS countries have moved away from using a pegged exchange rate regime towards a managed floating exchange rate regime which is in contrast with the recommendations of the Washington Consensus. On the fiscal side, the BRICS countries agreed to spend only what is necessary in order to avoid the ballooning local government debt. Summarily, the BRICS countries have performed well economically and socially although there are still some room for improvement. However, there are still other BRICS members who have government debt that are well above half of their Gross Domestic Product. Alignment of policy regimes would strengthen the macroeconomic base of the BRICS. It is recommended that all BRICS members need prioritise inclusive governance that would checkmate social ills such as poverty, inequality and unemployment, while promoting social inclusion.
The Relationship between Learning Orientation and the Performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in South Africa
Authors: Motsepe Evelyn , Fatoki Olawale
Published: July 2017

Small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are an important vehicle in income re-distribution, poverty alleviation, employment creation and contribute to the gross domestic product of South Africa. However, SMEs in South Africa suffer from a weak level of performance and a high failure rate. The main objective of this study was to investigate the impact of learning orientation on the performance of SMEs. A quantitative approach was used, while a self-administered questionnaire was also employed during data collection process. A three- section questionnaire covering demographic information, learning orientation variables and performance variables was prepared and distributed randomly to a selected sample of 390 SME owners in Msukaligwa Local Municipality in Mpumalanga Province of South Africa. A total of 181 questionnaires were returned. Descriptive statistics, factor analysis, correlation and regression analysis were used for data analysis. The Cronbach’s alpha was used to measure reliability. The results of the study revealed a significant positive relationship between learning orientation and the performance of SMEs. Recommendations to improve the learning orientation of SMEs are suggested.
Challenging Issues in Survey Research: Discussion and Suggestions
Authors: Speklé Roland F. , Widener Sally K.
Published: July 2017

We address a series of potential concerns that may arise when applying the survey method. These include: (1) the use of non-random sampling techniques (particularly convenience sampling) and the associated issue of generalizability, (2) the reliance on human informants and biased perceptions in construct measurement, (3) the dependence on single-source data and the problem of common method bias, and (4) the problem of correlated omitted variables. We discuss how (and when) these concerns can affect statistical inferences. Although we conclude that these concerns are easily overstated, we suggest that researchers demonstrate that they either do not apply in their particular research setting, or discuss how they are mitigated.
How Do Enterprises Respond to a Managerial Accounting Performance Measure Mandated by the State?
Authors: Bhimani Alnoor , Dai Narisa Tianjing , Sivabalan Prabhu , Tang Guliang
Published: July 2017

We study the application of Economic Value Added (EVA®) by Chinese state-owned enterprises (SOEs) following a regulatory requirement to deploy the measure. Our theoretical framing engages conceptual elements of institutional work and public accountability research to consider why key actors vary in their responses to the mandated application of EVA®. Our data derive from 30 interviews with managers in three SOEs and their oversight body (the State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council). We identify two relevant dimensions associated with managers: accounting centricity and institutional potential and report that they drive the authenticity of actors' responses in the absence of enforcement of the mandated measure. When accounting centricity and institutional potential align to the dictates of the higher implementing body, accountability remains high, notwithstanding the absence of enforcement. When these two factors do not align, accountability fails even when politicization is high and formal accountability claims are high. Where the two factors are partially present, the accountability response is mixed. Our study contributes to a refinement of the perspective advanced by prior investigations of institutionally sanctioned rollouts of accounting systems highlighting, in particular, the role of human agency in explaining actor responses.