bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TINJAUAN MAQASHID AL-SYARI’AH TERHADAP IHDAD PEREMPUAN PEKERJA PABRIK DI PT. SELALU CINTA INDONESIA (SCI)
Authors: Maskuri Erkham , Siti Umi Khoiroh
Published: August 2024

ABSTRACT
Iddah is a waiting period experienced by women after divorce or the death of their husbands. During the iddah period, women are obligated to undergo ihdad. However, there is a phenomenon where women working at PT. Selalu Cinta Indonesia (SCI) factory do not comply with the ihdad obligation. The purpose of this research is to investigate the Maqashid Al-Syariah perspective on this phenomenon. The research employs a field research approach with a qualitative method that has a juridical-sociological nature. Data collection techniques involve interviews and document reviews, including books, articles, journals, and mass media. The research concludes that female factory workers at PT. Selalu Cinta Indonesia (SCI) in Randuacir Village, Argomulyo District, Salatiga City, have not fully observed ihdad during the waiting period. They continue to work during iddah to meet personal needs, support their children, and adapt to the social conditions of their residential area. In the context of Maqashid Al-Syariah, women are allowed to work during iddah if it is related to the protection of well-being or benefit, including aspects such as hifdh al-nafs (protection of the soul), hifdh al-aql (protection of reason), and hifdh al-mal (protection of wealth).
Keywords: ihdad, working women, Maqashid Al-Syari'ah
 
ABSTRAK
Iddah merupakan periode menunggu yang dijalani oleh perempuan setelah bercerai atau suaminya meninggal. Selama masa iddah, perempuan diwajibkan untuk menjalani ihdad. Namun, terdapat fenomena di mana perempuan yang bekerja di pabrik PT. Selalu Cinta Indonesia (SCI) tidak mematuhi kewajiban ihdad. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki Tinjauan Maqashid Al-Syariah terhadap fenomena tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian lapangan dengan metode kualitatif yang bersifat yuridis sosiologis. Teknik pengumpulan data melibatkan wawancara dan telaah dokumen seperti buku, artikel, jurnal, dan media massa. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa perempuan pekerja di PT. Selalu Cinta Indonesia (SCI) Desa Randuacir, Kecamatan Argomulyo, Kota Salatiga, masih belum melaksanakan ihdad dengan semestinya. Mereka tetap bekerja selama masa iddah dengan alasan memenuhi kebutuhan pribadi, anak-anak, dan menyesuaikan diri dengan tuntutan kondisi sosial di daerah tempat tinggal mereka. Dalam konteks Maqashid Al-Syariah, perempuan diizinkan bekerja selama masa iddah jika hal tersebut berkaitan dengan perlindungan kesejahteraan atau kemaslahatan, termasuk aspek-aspek seperti hifdh al-nafs (perlindungan jiwa), hifdh al-aql (perlindungan akal), dan hifdh al-mal (perlindungan harta).
Kata Kunci: ihdad, perempuan pekerja, Maqashid  Al-Syari’ah
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam Multikultural dalam Kegiatan Al-Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan
Authors: Syakban Ismail , Aryani Sekar Ayu , Saputra Riki
Published: August 2024

Differences in understanding of beliefs, cultures, regions, and Islamic organizations at Muhammadiyah University of West Sumatra have triggered conflicts on behalf of groups, causing exclusivity and fragmentation in the campus environment. The lack of openness and communication between different groups further exacerbates the situation. Therefore, the integration of multicultural Islamic education values in learning and activities of Al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK) is needed. This study aims to analyze and reveal the inclusive, egalitarian, and humanist values applied in the activities. Using a qualitative case study approach, observation, interviews, and documentation to collect data. Data analysis through data reduction procedures, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that multicultural-based AIK activities were able to reduce conflict by internalizing inclusive values in every activity, thus creating a more harmonious and tolerant campus environment. The integration of multicultural values in the curriculum and extracurricular activities succeeded in increasing understanding and cooperation between different groups.
How does Levine's conservation model address the specific needs of postpartum women in relation to physical activity? : systematic review
Authors: Toyibah Afnani , Solikhah Fitriana Kurniasari , Hamarno Rudi , Utami Ngesti w  , AlMutairi Reem Iafi , Aditya Ronal Surya
Published: August 2024

Introduction. Levine's Conservation Model is a theory that focuses on energy conservation, structural integrity, personal and social integrity, and a holistic approach to care. This study aims to provide a framework for healthcare providers to support postpartum women in maintaining their health and well-being through physical activity. Methods. A systematic review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) guidelines. The data sources for this systematic review will include a comprehensive search of electronic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and CINAHL, covering literature from their inception to the present date. Results. The PICO framework was used to define eligibility criteria for the systematic review. The results of the study indicate that the Levine Conservation Model effectively addresses the multifaceted needs of post-childbirth women by emphasizing energy conservation and structural integrity. The model's focus on structural integrity aids in the healing process and physical recovery after childbirth, addressing the unique physical challenges faced by post-natal women. Conclusion: The findings from the research highlight the significant benefits of using an integrative approach in post-partum care as encapsulated by the model.
Keywords: Female, Pregnancy, Postpartum Period, Exercise, Health Personnel
A combination of swissball hamstring curl and stiff-leg deadlift training on agility, hamstring asymmetry, and leg power in badminton athletes with hamstring asymmetry conditions
Authors: Rusdiawan Afif , Kusuma Donny Ardy , Firmansyah Awang , Wismanadi Himawan , Cemal Özman , Wicahyani Sri , Lani Ahmad
Published: August 2024

Exercise-based physical therapy has become a crucial element of sports medicine, particularly in addressing conditions such as hamstring asymmetry in athletes. To find out the impact of 10 weeks of stiff-leg deadlift and Swiss ball hamstring curl training on the asymmetries of hamstrings, agility, and leg power in badminton athletes with asymetry conditions. The study design employed was a quasi-experimental pre-post design. The prepared programme gave the sample a combination of stiff-leg deadlift and Swiss ball hamstring curl training for 10 weeks. Data was collected twice during the pretest and posttest by measuring hamstring asymmetry using the Norboard, agility using the Illinois agility run test, and leg power using the Force Plate. Paired sample t tests and Wilcoxon tests were used to compare the initial test results obtained before and after hamstring muscle strengthening training for 10 weeks, which resulted in a p value of less than 0.05. The Wilcoxon test results for the hamstring asymmetry variable show a p-value of 0.000, and the agility variable shows a p-value of 0.001. Meanwhile, the leg power variable using a paired sample t test resulted in a p-value of 0.035. Engaging in a 10-week training program that combines stiff-leg deadlifts and Swiss ball hamstring curls can enhance the strength of the hamstring muscles and improve agility and leg power in athletes with a hamstring asymmetry ≥ 10%.
Keywords: Hamstring Asymmetry, Agility, Leg power, Badminton.
Analysis of badminton research trend in the last three decades: bibliographic analysis of Scopus journal database
Authors: AL ARDHA Muchamad Arif , Nurhasan Nurhasan , Wiriawan Oce , Purnomo Mochamad , Wijaya Andhega , Arief Nur Ahmad , Wicanhyani Sri , PUTRA Nur Salsabila Rhesa Pandhadha , Bikalawan Sauqi Sawa , Yang Chung Bing , Putra Kukuh Pambuka
Published: August 2024

Badminton has become a sport that has grown rapidly in the last few decades. The goal of the study is to examine how badminton research has evolved over the past 30 years. The Bibliometric Analysis and Systematic Review method was applied in this study. A thorough approach was used to scan SCOPUS research journal databases for articles. The term "Badminton" was utilized. Furthermore, journals published within the last 30 years starting in 2023 were excluded from consideration. On October 17th, 2023, 1,053 items from Scopus were extracted. As a result, 217 articles were chosen for additional examination using the VOS viewer computer program. The study's findings demonstrated that over the past 20 years, there has been a notable increase in interest in badminton research. China, Spain, England, and Japan have contributed the most to this research. English dominates in scientific publications about badminton, although several other languages ​​also contribute. Research subjects include athlete physiology, injuries, and health, as well as differences in playing styles and athlete rankings. Several studies have also highlighted the use of technology in-game analysis and athlete training. Research on badminton is an important part of the development of this sport and can support athletes' performance and health. In the next few decades, multidisciplinary research involving different languages ​​and countries may be the key to a more comprehensive understanding of the sport of badminton.
Keywords: Badminton, VOS Viewer, Bibliometric, Sport Science
Comparação de algoritmos de machine learning para predição do peso corporal de cabras leiteiras usando dados do processamento de imagens
Authors:   , Ricato Micael Barreiros
Published: August 2024

Foram utilizadas 186 fêmeas das raças Saanen (n = 98) e Alpina (n = 88) das categorias de cria, recria e lactação. As gravações foram realizadas com câmera Intel ® RealSense ™ (D435) para a extração das imagens 2D e processadas no software ImageJ para a obtenção das medidas lineares de altura de cernelha, altura de garupa, comprimento de garupa, largura de garupa, comprimento corporal, largura do peito, profundidade e altura da pata. Os animais foram pesados, sem jejum prévio, imediatamente antes das gravações. A análise de correlação mostrou que as características que mais se correlacionaram com o peso foram a profundidade (r = 0,94) e o comprimento corporal (r = 0,94), seguidas pela largura do peito (r = 0,92), altura de cernelha e altura de garupa (r = 0,90). Entre os algoritmos estudados, o Random Forest mostrou-se o mais preciso na predição do peso corporal, com maior coeficiente de determinação (R² = 0,94) e as menores estimativas dos erros (RMSE = 5,72 e MAE = 4,14). Conclui-se que é possível predizer o peso de caprinos leiteiros por meio atributos extraídos de imagens digitais e que o algoritmo Random Forest foi o algoritmo que apresentou o melhor desempenho quando comparado com os com as regressões Lasso, Ridge e Elastic Net. Palavras-chave: Machine learning. Zootecnia de precisão. Morfometria por imagem.
Coleta spot de urina para estimar a excreção de derivados de purinas e compostos nitrogenados em novilhas suplementadas com níveis crescentes de ureia a pasto
Authors:   , Junior Alex dos Santos Rodrigues
Published: August 2024

O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar a excreção de derivados de purinas (DP) e compostos nitrogenados (CN) e suas relações com a creatinina em novilhas em pastejo suplementadas com diferentes níveis de ureia, e encontrar um esquema de coleta spot para substituir a coleta total de urina para estimar a excreção de DP e CN em pastejo. Foram utilizadas cinco novilhas Nelore com peso corporal médio de 400kg, distribuídas em quadrado latino 5x5. Cada período experimental teve duração de 18 dias, sendo 14 de adaptação à dieta, três para coleta de urina total e coleta pontual de fezes e um dia para coleta de urina spot, liquido ruminal e sangue. Para a coleta total de urina, foi utilizada sonda de Folley nº 26, duas vias, com balão de 50 mL, onde na extremidade livre da sonda foi acoplada uma mangueira que conduziu a urina por meio de um sistema fechado até uma bolsa coletora (bolsa de polietileno) com capacidade máxima de dois litros, no qual foi fixada pelo auxilio de cordas ao pescoço do animal, na região ventral. Nas amostras de urina foram determinadas as concentrações de creatinina como indicador do volume urinário, compostos nitrogenados representados pelo nitrogênio urinário (NU) e nitrogênio ureia (NUreia), bem como os derivados de purinas que comporam a determinação da excreção de alantoína (AL) e ácido úrico (AU). Para análise estatística utilizou-se o programa estatístico do SAS. Os níveis de ureia não influenciaram (P>0,05) o consumo de MS total e de nutrientes, assim como o de NDT (P>0,05). As concentrações de nitrogênio amoniacal do rúmen (NAR) e N ureico no soro (NUS) foram afetadas (P<0,05) pelos níveis de ureia do concentrado no período de 24h. A excreção de creatinina diária foi de 22,94 mg/kgPC e não foi influenciada pelos tratamentos, dias de coleta ou períodos de coleta, assim como as excreções de DP. As excreções de NU e de NUreia foram influenciadas pelo horário de coleta (P<0,05). Para a excreção dos CN observou variação durante o período de coleta (P<0,05). A avaliação comparativa da excreção de creatinina com as amostras spot de urina não diferiu (P>0,05) entre as duas formas de coleta estudadas. Assim, foi possível realizar a combinação da média entre duas amostras dos dois métodos mencionados com amostragem a cada 4 horas, observando-se que os horários de 8 às 16 horas sofreu menor variação no quadrado médio dos erros de predição (QMPE) para as variáveis AL:Cre, Au:Cre, NUrea:Cre e NU:Cre. A excreção de creatinina é constante em um período de 24 horas e estima adequadamente o volume urinário em bovinos em pastejo. Uma única coleta de spot de urina pode ser utilizada para estimar a excreção dos derivados de purinas. No entanto, para estimar a excreção dos compostos nitrogenados, recomenda-se a utilização de duas amostras de urina com coleta spot, às 8 e 16h horas. Palavras-chave: Alantoína; Nitrogênio não proteico; Nitrogênio urinário; Zebuínos
Analyzing IBM HR Data: Employee Attrition and Performance Insights
Authors:   Master of Science in Business Analytics, Ageno School of Business, Golden Gate University, San Francisco, California 94105, USA, Maloku Fatbardha
Published: August 2024

Employee turnover is often perceived as detrimental to organizational efficiency, but is this always the case? This research explores the multifaceted factors influencing employee attrition and examines whether lower turnover invariably leads to greater efficiency. Utilizing the "IBM HR Analytics Employee Attrition and Performance" dataset, which includes variables such as employee age, department, education level, job satisfaction, gender, job role, marital status, and overtime hours, we conduct a comprehensive descriptive analysis to predict employee retention. By understanding these factors, HR and management can make informed decisions to mitigate attrition. This study aims to identify novel strategies to reduce employee turnover, providing actionable insights and predictions to help IBM retain talent and maintain productivity and success.
Clinical, Radiological and Pathological Characteristics of Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis and its Association with the Duration of Exposure in a Tertiary Centre
Authors:   Department of Pulmonary Medicine, School of Medicine, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Faridabad, Haryana, India, Khanna Arjun
Published: August 2024

Background: Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) has varied presentation, and it is unknown as to which individuals exposed to a potential antigen will develop HP. HP can often progress to permanent lung fibrosis, with significant social and economic consequences, besides reduced survival. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first such paper from India comparing characteristics of HP with duration of exposure.
Les bibliothèques des professeurs du Collège de Guyenne au temps de Montaigne écolier
Authors: Demonet Marie-Luce
Published: August 2024

Les admirateurs des Essais ont toujours été curieux de connaître sa formation et ses premières lectures, avant et pendant ses études au Collège de Guyenne. Les premiers achats de Montaigne dont témoignent ses livres annotés, les différents ouvrages (publiés ou non) des pédagogues présents à Bordeaux, les livres suspects ou censurés et le catalogue manuscrit du Collège de Guyenne (1784) qui reste à exploiter, la bibliothèque d’Élie Vinet et celle du Collège des jésuites, complètent ce l’on sait des réseaux de précepteurs et de régents, qu’ils viennent des collèges parisiens ou des écoles du Nord comme le collège trilingue de Louvain. Qu’ils soient portugais, espagnols, gascons ou poitevins, ou encore « allemands », comme cet Albertus Horstanus, souvent écarté faute de documents, dont la carrière mérite pourtant d’être réexaminée pour son rôle dans l’enseignement du latin et du grec.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND PERSONAL HYGIENE GENITALIA DURING MENSTRUATION IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS
Authors: Bahuwa Septi Anggun Rukmana , Laleno Nofita
Published: August 2024

Background: During puberty, adolescent girls will experience menstruation, where they do not fully understand the importance of maintaining personal hygiene during menstruation. So health education is very important for adolescents. Health education can increase the knowledge of adolescent girls about maintaining personal hygiene during menstruation. Objective: This study is to determine the effect of knowledge on personal hygiene of genitalia during menstruation in adolescent girls. Methods: This study uses a type of literature review research, namely a study in the form of a literature review using the results of previous research and textbooks or research journals. To obtain data that is in accordance with the research topic, we conducted a search for national and international based journals in three data bases, namely Science Direct and GAoogle Scholar using. Results: the results of 5 journals found that there was an effect of knowledge on personal hygiene of genitalia during menstruation in adolescent girls. Conclusion: From the results of literature review searches from a total of 5 journals, it was found that there was an influence of knowledge on personal hygiene of genitalia during menstruation in adolescent girls.
 
Keywords: knowledge, personal hygiene, hygiene, menstruation
The Role of Family Support in Improving the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus Patients at The Internal Medicine Clinic of Poso General District Hospital
Authors: Langitan Rosamey Elleka , Ndama Metrys , Manggasa Dafrosia Darmi
Published: August 2024

Latar Belakang. Diabetes adalah merupakan penyakit kronis yang memerlukan perawatan jangka panjang dan berdampak signifikan pada kualitas hidup penderitanya dan merupakan masalah kesehatan global yang terus meningkat, terhadap dampak signifikan pada kualitas hidup penderitanya. Dukungan keluarga memiliki peran penting dalam pengelolaan diabetes dan dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan. Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan  peran dukungan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup pasien diabetes. Metode. Penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif terhadap pendekatan cross sectional yaitu untuk mengetahui peran dukungan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup pasien diabetes melalui tahapan observasi dan wawancara langsung kepada subjek penelitian untuk pengumpulan data sekaligus pada suatu saat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner yang mencakup skala dukungan keluarga dan skala kualitas hidup yang valid dan reliabel. Hasil. Penelitian pada analisa data menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan pada dukungan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup pasien diabetes dimana nilai p value (p < 0,05). Faktor lain seperti karakteristik subjek usia, jenis kelamin, lama menderita diabetes, memiliki dampak pada kualitas hidup disebabkan karena dukungan keluarga yang kurang baik sebaliknya dukungan keluarga yang kuat dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes menjadi lebih baik Kesimpulan. Dukungan keluarga memiliki peran yang penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan upaya untuk meningkatkan dukungan keluarga bagi pasien diabetes sebagai bagian dari manajemen pengelolaan penyakit diabetes  pada tatanan pelayanan kesehatan baik di Rumah sakit maupun Puskesmas.
 
Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Kualitas Hidup, DM
Pegaruh Work-Life Balance dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Dinas Perumahan dan Kawasan Pemukiman Kota Bandung
Authors: Ramadhan Wahyu , Siddiq Andhika Mochamad
Published: August 2024

Managing volunteer labor is a critical and strategic process for ensuring the success of any organization that focuses on increasing volunteer labor to achieve organizational goals. This study aims to study the balance between work and life and discipline in the upkeep and repair of the Bandung city region. The method of analysis employed is a quantitative approach using descriptive verifiable. This sample is being drawn utilizing a primary random sampling method with 100 participants chosen based on Slovin's rumor. Using a scale of about five buttons, the questionnaire's measurement. The findings reveal that work-life balance and work ethic have a favorable and noteworthy effect on the output of caregivers in the Dinas Perumahan and Kawasan Pemukiman Kota Bandung simultaneously, contributing 0.443 at or 44.3%, while other variables negatively impact 55.7% of the work
Innovative Approach to Improved Speaking Skills in Senior High School (SHS) Accountancy, Business, and Management (ABM) Education through Needs-Driven Intervention
Authors: Agudilla Jr. Montano L.
Published: August 2024

As English serves the purpose of international communication, English for Specific Purposes (ESP) learners must acquire relevant language skills to engage in the field where they are currently immersed or are preparing to immerse. Regardless of their field, they will be engaged with the four language skills, also known as macro skills of communication (Husna, 2021) such as, writing, reading, speaking, and listening. Therefore, ESP learners need mastery of these macro skills to be able to use the language in different settings effectively.
The Effect of Organizational Renewal on the Performance of Lafarge Africa PLC
Authors: Morenike Abiola IKOTUN , Sunday Ade BELLO , Bose Mary OYEWUSI
Published: August 2024

This study focused on examining the effect of renewal on organizational performance in Lafarge Africa Plc, Sagamu, Ogun state, Nigeria. A descriptive survey research design was adopted to source data from respondents with the help of a well-structure questionnaire administered to the staff of Lafarge Africa Plc located at KM 64, Old Lagos-Ikorodu Road, Sagamu, Ogun State, Nigeria. Lafarge’s total staff strength was 254 employees. A sample size of one hundred participants was purposefully selected, although only ninety-seven were able to complete the questionnaire for this study. The study found that renewal has contributed positively (R2 = 0.446 and P =.000) to the organizational performance of the firm. Given the strong correlation between renewal and organizational performance, the study recommends that management should strongly encourage its personnel to possess highly competitive organizational cultures for the consistent implementation of organization renewal to achieve its strategic objectives.
El primer bestseller anarquista: la popular lectura de Kropotkin en Chile, 1893-1939
Authors: Peña Castillo Francisco
Published: August 2024

Esta investigación se enfoca en la difusión de los escritos de Piotr Kropotkin entre los anarquistas chilenos durante el periodo 1893-1939. La disponibilidad de su obra se sustentó en las rutas internacionales de transmisión de ideas especialmente desde España y Argentina, y en los esfuerzos locales que lograron ofrecer ediciones autóctonas de este autor, incluso desde la prisión. Se destaca el análisis de las razones que explican su amplio reconocimiento, así como la infraestructura que posibilitó la difusión y recepción de sus ideas impresas. Considerando esto, se sugieren líneas explicativas que permiten comprender el lugar de Kropotkin en los procesos de politización anarquista y en la conformación de una comunidad interpretativa de matriz ilustrada.
Awiting Pambata sa Videoke: Makabagong Lapit sa Pagtuturo sa Filipino sa MGA MAG-Aaral sa Elementarya
Authors: Alegro, Millessa G.  , Escultor Gemma R.
Published: August 2024

Ang mga Pilipino ay kilala bilang isa sa mga masayahing tao sa mundo. Isa sa mga paboritong libangan ng mga ito ay ang pag-awit sa pamamagitan ng videoke. Hindi alintana kung magaling kang umawit o hindi ang mahalaga ay naigugol mo ang oras ng masaya kasama ang pamilya at mga kaibigan. Sa pamamagitan ng videoke naipapalabas ang pagod na nararamdaman kasabay sa himig ng kanta at pagbasa ng piyesa
Azadirachta indica (Neem) and its Active Ingredients' Therapeutic Significance in the Prevention and Treatment of Diseases
Authors: Dipika U. Gite  , Dr. Kazi Mehraj Abukalam
Published: August 2024

Neem (Azadirachta indica) belongs to the Meliaceae family and is known for its health-promoting effects due to its high antioxidant content. It has been extensively utilised in Chinese, Ayurvedic, and Unani remedies globally, particularly in the Indian Subcontinent, for the treatment and prevention of several ailments. Prior research has established that neem and its components are involved in the removal of free radicals and the prevention of disease development. Research conducted using animal models has demonstrated that neem and its primary components play a crucial role in the management of cancer by influencing numerous molecular pathways, such as p53, pTEN, NF-𝜅B, PI3K/Akt, Bcl-2, and VEGF. Medicinal plants are often regarded as safe and have the ability to regulate many biological processes without causing any negative effects. This article provides an overview of the role of Azadirachtaindica in the prevention and treatment of illnesses by regulating different biological and physiological pathways
Analisis Tingkat Keterserapan Lulusan Kelas Industri Samsung dari Jurusan Rekayasa Perangkat Lunak SMK Turen ke Perusahaan Samsung
Authors: Widayanti Erma , Irianto Wahyu Sakti Gunawan , Herwanto Heru Wahyu
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran Kelas Industri Samsung Tech Institute di SMK Turen dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan rendahnya keterserapan lulusan Kelas Industri Samsung Tech Institute ke perusahaan Samsung serta mendapatkan rekomendasi agar dapat meningkatkan keterserapan lulusan Kelas Industri Samsung Tech Institute di Perusahaan Samsung. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi, observasi dan wawancara serta didukung menggunakan data kuesioner yang dilakukan validitas data triangulasi. Hasil penelitian, sekolah telah melakukan berbagai upaya untuk memperlengkapi peserta didik siap mendaftar di Perusahaan Samsung baik dari kurikulum maupun modul pembelajaran dan program yang mendukung peningkatan kompetensi peserta didik di dunia kerja dan kesimpulannya lulusan kelas industri samsung mengalami keengganan untuk mendaftar atau melamar pekerjaan di Perusahaan Samsung, karena rendahnya motivasi dan banyak lulusan yang merasa cemas menghadapi ketatnya aturan dan tuntutan kerja membuat mereka ragu serta kurangnya pemahaman bahwa kesempatan kerja di Samsung dapat menawarkan banyak manfaat karir di masa depan.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, BUDAYA ORGANISASI, GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN RESTORAN SARI LAUT NELAYAN MEDAN
Authors: Syarif Shamir Hasyim , Hiya Nirmadarningsih
Published: August 2024

Research to determine the influence of compensation, organizational culture, style leadership and work discipline on job satisfaction of Sari Laut Restaurant employees Medan fishermen. With descriptive methods, This type of research is quantitative data, primary data obtained through questionnaires. The sample for this research was 110 employees at the company employee. Analysis uses multiple linear regression models. Results testing which shows that partially or simultaneously the compensation variable, organizational culture, leadership style and work discipline have a positive and significant influence on employee job satisfaction
Evaluasi Perbandingan Harga Satuan Anggaran Biaya Pelaksanaan Dengan Harga Subkontraktor Pada Proyek Konstruksi Jalan
Authors: Deni Iqbal  , Munardy Munardy , Kumita Kumita
Published: August 2024

Sebelum dilaksanakan sebuah proyek konstruksi diawali dengan proses pelelangan atau tender untuk diketahui perusahaan mana yang memenangkan hasil pelelangan atau tender. Selanjutnya perusahaan pemenang membuat perhitungan Rencana Anggaran Pelaksanaan (RAP) untuk melaksanakan proyek tersebut di lapangan, anggaran biaya pelaksanaan dibuat untuk memperoleh keuntungan dengan catatan biaya pajak, keuntungan dan overhead dikeluarkan dari biaya kontrak. Anggaran biaya pelaksanaan dibuat harus berdasarkan dan memenuhi standar mutu agar kualitas proyek terjamin, anggaran biaya pelaksanaan biasanya dibuat oleh main kontraktor ataupun sub-kontraktor. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menghitung anggaran biaya pelaksanaan menggunakan metode AHSP 2016 dan membandingkannya dengan biaya Sub- Kontraktor. Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini data biaya upah, material atau bahan dan peralatan yang penulis survey sendiri dilapangan dan data dari sub-kontraktor, data tersebut kemudian diolah dan di analisis dengan metode AHSP. hasil dari penelitian ini dengan harga total anggaran pelaksanaan pada seluruh pekerjaan yang penulis tinjau memiliki jumlah sebesar Rp.5.534.777.301,17. Sedangkan harga dari sub kontraktor berjumlah Rp.5.489.810.085,77. Dengan selisih total sebesar Rp.44.967.215,40 (rupiah) dan 0,8 dalam persen (%).
Wegweiser und Impulsgeber
Authors: Laux Matthias
Published: August 2024

Wenn die Fachpack vom 24. bis 26. September im Messezentrum Nürnberg stattfindet, gibt die etablierte Fachmesse einen kompakten, aber zugleich umfangreichen Einblick in alle relevanten Themen der Verpackungswirtschaft.
PSYCHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS AND COMMUNICATION LOAD OF EDUCATORS ON DIGITAL STRESS
Authors: Parimita Widya
Published: August 2024

This study aims to describe, calculate and analyze the effect of Social Pressure, Communication Load, fear of being left behind on Lecturer's Perceived Stress. The model used in this study is a causal model or relationship and influence, or also known as path analysis. To test the hypothesis that will be proposed in this study, the model fit analysis technique used is SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) which is operated using the SMARTPLS 3.0 program. The results of the study prove that there is a positive and significant influence between Social Pressure, Communication Load, fear of being left behind on Perceived Stress. The results of this study are expected to be used as library materials and information in the development of science, especially in the field of human resource management and especially in developing theories in overcoming digital stress for both lecturers and other readers.
Authors: Mardani Mardani , Rizal Anis Syamsu
Published: August 2024

Abstract: Tax is one of the main sources of state revenue and expenditure (APBN) for the Indonesian people. Taxes are used to support the Indonesian economy because almost 85% of the Indonesian Government's APBN comes from the tax sector. Taxes are used to fund the welfare and prosperity of people's lives. Most of Indonesia's state income comes from tax revenues. The government must form a State Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBN) to control the national economy, the government in carrying out its duties uses one method, namely by imposing levies in the form of taxes on the public. This study aims to determine the effect of Accuracy of Tax Allocation and Tax Morale on Tax Evasion. This type of research is quantitative research. The population of this study is individual taxpayers who are registered at the Depok Cimanggis primary tax service office. Sampling using the Slovin formula. The number of samples distributed was 115. The data collection method in this study was a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used are descriptive statistics, data quality testing, classic assumption testing, hypothesis testing. The partial results of the study show that (1) there is a significant influence between the accuracy of allocating taxes on tax evasion, (2) there is a significant influence between tax morale and tax evasion. While simultaneously the Accuracy of Tax Allocation and Tax Morale have a significant influence on Tax evasion
 
Keywords: Accuracy of Tax Allocation, Tax Morale, Tax Evasion
Authors: Rosmiati Rosmiati , Jamaluddin Jamaluddin , Lidiana Lidiana
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh packaging terhadap perilaku konsumen e-comerce. Artikel ini adalah literature review, data dari 84 artikel dikumpulkan dari database terindex, dengan analisis bibliometrik, Analisis bibliometrik dilakukan untuk evaluasi data karena memungkinkan analisis materi bibliografi menawarkan analisis yang obyektif dan dapat diandalkan. Pencarian abstrak secara sistematis menggunakan Publish or Perish guna mengidentifikasi artikel yang membahas peran desain, material dan informasi packaging terhadap perilaku konsumen e-commerce tahun 2019 â€“ 2023, mengidentifikasi masalah perilaku dan memungkinkan untuk mengetahui perilaku baru konsumen e-commerce terkait inovasi terbaru dari desain, material dan informasi pada packaging. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada 3 faktor penting yang menentukan perilaku konsumen e-commerce yaitu, Desain packaging, material packaging dan informasi pada packaging. Informasi tersebut memberikan transparansi dan membangun kepercayaan antara produsen dan konsumen. bermanfaat memahami perubahan perilaku konsumen e-commerce.
Authors: Silalahi Ronald Maraden Parlindungan , Christian Michael , Fensi Fabianus , Rembulan Glisina Dwinoor
Published: August 2024

As the international language, the existence of English has begun to be realized by the community. The need to deepen and master English is addressed by curriculum by formal educational institutions and non-formal institutions. The presence of many non-formal institutions that provide English course services illustrates the high public interest in studying English. English is no longer just a language learned because of the demands of academics, business, and careers, but also the ordinary language of people's daily lives (ordinary language). This trend will continue to increase in the times to come, after COVID-19. COVID-19 has affected many aspects, not only the business aspect of English courses but also the adaptation of course enthusiasts, which requires avoiding crowds and face-to-face courses. Course institutions and course enthusiasts must make adjustments to the existing conditions. This research is aimed at identifying Influential factors that influence the decision to enroll in an English intensive program during the COVID-19 pandemic. The objectives are (1) to identify consumer decision-making processes, in this case, English language enthusiasts to purchase incentive English programs at English language course institutions in Jakarta, and (2) to determine the influential factors that influence consumer decisions. This is quantitative research using structural modeling with Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM) as an analytical tool. The size sample is between 130 to 260. This study shows that the Brand Image that most influences the decision to buy an English language incentive program is the instructors' ability at the course and the curriculum they have. This study shows that although socioeconomic conditions during this pandemic have impacted English language teaching institutions, there are opportunities for business actors where courses can make adjustments in learning methods and costs to attract more potential participants.
Penguatan Kewirausahaan Berbasis Pesantren Menuju Kemandirian Ekonomi
Authors: Hikmah Nuril , Kurniawan Muhammad Arif , Harmoyo Dwi
Published: August 2024

Masih banyak pesantren belum memiliki kemandirian dalam ekonomi, sehingga konsep kemandirian pesantren harus terus digalakkan tidak hanya demi kepentingan internal pesantren, tetapi juga demi kepentingan sosial kemasyarakatannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penguatan kewirausahaan berbasis pesantren menuju kemandirian ekonomi di Pondok Pesantren Mannallah Bantul Yogyakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga temuan utama, di antaranya: Pertama, upaya penguatan kewirausahaan berbasis pesantren dilakukan melalui pemanfaatan lahan secara optimal, menciptakan produk yang mampu bersaing di pasar, serta meningkatkan keterampilan dalam berwirausaha. Kedua, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan program kewirausahaan meliputi kepemimpinan dan manajemen yang baik, sumber daya manusia yang memadai, pendidikan kewirausahaan, teknologi dan inovasi, infrastruktur dan fasilitas yang mendukung, kemitraan, monitoring dan evaluasi yang dilakukan secara rutin. Ketiga, dampak dari penguatan kewirausahaan berbasis pesantren ini adalah peningkatan kemandirian ekonomi santri, pengembangan keterampilan santri, dan peningkatan kesejahteraan santri dan komunitas.
No infinitivo olhar para o mundo, Desenho
Authors: Da Silva Cláudia Maria França
Published: August 2024

O Desenho é apresentado em sua abertura funcional, desde a processual até como linguagem autônoma. Nossa ênfase recai sobre o Desenho de Observação. Na discussão acerca da importância do olhar na prática do Desenho, apresentamos a riqueza semântica que circunda esta ação para compreendermos como o direcionamento de um propósito a reveste de singularidades. No trato do Desenho de observação, percorremos duas modalidades de olhar, as quais nomeamos de “olhar amoroso” e “olhar (supostamente) atento”. Foram consideradas mudanças paradigmáticas relacionadas às inovações tecnológicas desde o século XIX, o que alterou nossos modos de percepção do mundo. Dentre as referências, destacamos autores como Michel Serres, Henri Bergson, Fausto Colombo, Jonathan Crary e Maria Cristina Franco Ferraz. As referências artísticas centraram-se nas figuras de Gustav Carus, Edgar Degas, Claude Monet e Eugen Bavcar.
A Rare Case of Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy with Lactic Acidosis and Stroke-like Episodes Syndrome
Authors: Abdul Razak Ariff Aizzat , Md Muslim Mohd Zakwan , Che Soh Noor Azlin Azraini , Mohammed Jelani Aniza
Published: August 2024

Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes (MELAS) syndrome, a rare mitochondrial disorder, pose diagnostic challenges for healthcare providers. Its diverse clinical presentations can confound clinicians, potentially leading to misdiagnosis and delayed treatment. We present a case where the initial misdiagnosis as meningoencephalitis was later revised through comprehensive laboratory investigations, ultimately revealing MELAS syndrome as the underlying condition. This underscores the complexity of diagnosing such rare disorders and highlights the importance of thorough assessments for accurate and timely management.
EFEK PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN PIRDOT (SAURAUIA VULCANI KORTH.) TERHADAP EKSPRESI GEN INTERLEUKIN 6 (IL-6) PADA JARINGAN ADIPOSA PUTIH TIKUS GALUR WISTAR YANG DIBERI DIET TINGGI LEMAK
Authors: Sitepu Nova Eininta , Nurul Amalia Sofyan
Published: August 2024

Penumpukan lemak dalam tubuh manusia terbukti dapat meningkatkan Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). Kondisi ini dipicu oleh produksi NADH dan FADH2 yang berlebihan. Tingkat ROS yang tinggi menyebabkan gangguan siklus sel dan kerusakan DNA. Jaringan adiposa merupakan salah satu tempat penyimpanan lemak yang telah banyak diteliti untuk menggambarkan berbagai risiko penyakit, terutama gangguan metabolik. Peningkatan ROS pada jaringan adiposa dapat meningkatkan risiko gangguan metabolik yang dapat dideteksi oleh IL-6 (interleukin 6). IL-6 berperan penting dalam regenerasi sel dan aktivitas antiinflamasi. Daun Pirdot (Saurauia vulcani korth.) mengandung berbagai bahan bioaktif seperti flavonoid, fenolik, aponin, tanin dan triterpenoid. Komponen-komponen ini diketahui memiliki aktivitas antiinflamasi dalam tubuh. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode true experimental post-test control group. Sampel terdiri dari 20 ekor tikus yang dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok, yaitu Kn: kelompok tanpa perlakuan; Kp: kelompok yang diberi diet tinggi lemak; P1: kelompok yang diberi diet tinggi lemak dan ekstrak pirdot 100 mg dan, P2: kelompok yang diberi diet tinggi lemak dan ekstrak pirdot 200 mg. Ekspresi gen IL-6 dinilai menggunakan PCR realtime (RT-PCR) dan dihitung dengan Metode Livak 2^∆∆Ct. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan berat badan sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada kelompok tikus (p=0,000). Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada nilai ekspresi gen IL-6 antar kelompok perlakuan. Terdapat ekspresi gen IL-6 lebih rendah pada kelompok tikus yang diberi diet tinggi lemak dengan ekstrak pirdot 100 mg (P1) dan 200 mg (P2) dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol (Kn)dan kelompok yang hanya diberi diet tinggi lemak saja (Kp).
On Some Aspects Of Degenerated Cyclic Codes
Authors: Kimtai Boaz Simatwo , Mude Lao Hussein , Makila Patrick Wanjala
Published: August 2024

Degenerated cyclic codes constitute a fascinating area of study within coding theory, offering profound insights into the realm of algebraic structures and their applications in error detection and correction. In this work, we delve into various aspects of degenerated cyclic codes, aiming to provide a comprehensive understanding of their properties and significance. We begin by elucidating the fundamental concepts underlying cyclic codes and their degeneration, establishing a mathematical framework for analysis. Subsequently, we explore the algebraic structure of degenerated cyclic codes, investigating their generator and parity-check matrices, as well as their relationships with conventional cyclic codes. Moreover, we investigate the decoding algorithms tailored for degenerated cyclic codes, evaluating their efficiency and performance under different error conditions. Furthermore, we examine the applications of degenerated cyclic codes in practical scenarios, highlighting their utility in diverse domains such as telecommunications, storage systems, and cryptography. Through theoretical analysis and numerical simulations, we demonstrate the efficacy and versatility of degenerated cyclic codes, thereby emphasizing their significance in modern information theory. Overall, this study contributes to the advancement of coding theory by shedding light on the intricacies of degenerated cyclic codes and paving the way for future research endeavors in this burgeoning field.
СВОЙСТВА ИНТЕГРАЛЬНЫХ ОПЕРАТОРОВ Т1И П1В ВЕСОВОМ ПРОСТРАНСТВЕ ЛЕБЕГА
Authors: Кошкарова Б.С. , Бургумбаева С.К. , Жолымбаев О.М.
Published: August 2024

Исследование свойств различного рода интегральных операторов в функциональных пространствах представляет собой интерес как с практической точки зрения в связи с многочисленнымиприложениямив физике, механике, гидродинамике, акустики и т.д., так и с теоретической точки зрения в связи с развитием таких областей математики, как теория функций и функциональный анализ, теория обобщенных аналитических функций, теория интегральных уравнений. В данной работе мы исследуем свойства двух интегральных оператора Τ1𝑓и Π1𝑓, заданных в единичном круге комплексной плоскости ℝ2, где 𝑓(𝑧)комплекснозначная функция комплексной переменной 𝑧=𝑥+𝑖𝑦, в весовом пространстве Лебега. Интегральный оператор Τ1𝑓потенциальный, а Π1𝑓–сингулярный оператор. Подобного рода интегральные операторы возникают в различных задачах гидродинамики. Для доказательства использовались методы теории функций и функционального анализа. Полученные утверждения расширяют ранее известные результаты.
INTEGRATION AND AUTOMATION IN ACTIVE PROTECTION OF NETWORK RESOURCES: PROSPECTS FOR DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Daukenov N.B. , Tereikovskyi I.A.
Published: August 2024

This study investigates the future prospects of integration and automation in the active defense of network resources. The main objective of the paper is to evaluate the effectiveness of integrated and automated network resource defense systems in detecting and responding to cyber threats. By analyzing existing technologies, attack modeling, and defense responses, the study validates the importance of integration and automation in reducing threat detection time and improving detection accuracy. The research considers integrated and automated defense systems as the subject and their effectiveness in detecting and responding to cyber threats asthe object of study. The objectives of the work include conducting an analysis of existing integration and automation technologies, modeling attack scenarios and defense responses, and examining the impact of integration and automation on threat detectiontime and accuracy. The results of the study confirm a reduction in threat detection time from 200 minutes to 20 minutes and an increase in detection accuracy from 75% to 95% after the implementation of integration and automation. The findings of the analysis highlight the key role of integration and automation in improving the protection of network resources, making systems more responsive and accurate in detecting and preventing cyberattacks.
INTEGRATING MOBILE TECHNOLOGY IN COMPUTER SCIENCE EDUCATION AT TERTIARY LEVEL
Authors: Berkinbayeva K.D. , Zhiyembayev Zh.T. , Issayeva G.B.
Published: August 2024

This study addresses the imperative for contemporary computer science educators to integrate mobile technology into their pedagogy, with a particular focus on mobile gaming applications for educational content. Through a meticulous literature review and surveys, the research identifies crucial competencies required by computer science teachers, evaluates current assessment methods, and proposes integrative strategies for curricula. Key competencies such as coding, pedagogical integration of technology, and game design principles are spotlighted. The development of assessment tools aims to balance theoretical knowledge with practical application, ensuring educators' readiness for a digitally oriented classroom. Proposals for curriculum integration emphasize the harmonization of technical skills with effective teaching methods, aligning education with rapid technological advancements. The findings suggest the need for enhanced teacher training, practical application opportunities, and industry-academia collaboration. This research contributes a framework for updating computer science education, preparing educators to meet modern technological challenges and enrich student learning outcomes.