bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Aporte da Formação Continuada para Docentes
Authors: Tananta Cleuter Tenazor
Published: March 2023

As mudanças educacionais trazidas pelo uso das Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TIC) têm definido diretrizes para o desenvolvimento de programas de formação continuada para professores. Frente a isso, o objetivo deste artigo é estabelecer uma abordagem teórica do conceito de formação continuada de professores sob o enquadramento de uma política de desenvolvimento profissional docente. Assim, este trabalho pretende contribuir para o seu rigor conceptual, contributo necessário para a sua delimitação enquanto objeto de estudo. A primeira seção define o conceito de Formação Docente como a estrutura geral na qual a formação de professores é estabelecida. Em seguida, é descrita uma nova modalidade de oferta de formação continuada de professores, o modo on-line. A última seção define essa modalidade e estabelece considerações para sua implementação. Observa-se que o assunto está longe de se esgotar, possibilitando novas percepções e estudos na área da educação.
Determinants of Leverage: Dynamic Panel Data Evidence from Nigerian Listed Non-financial Firms
Authors: Abubakar Ahmadu
Published: March 2023

This study analyzed the determinants of leverage of non-financial firms in Nigeria, applying the Two-stage System Generalized Method of Moment (SYS-GMM) on 73 listed firms over the period 2010- 2020. Specifically, we considered how the four main determinants that have received serious attention in the literature (asset tangibility, growth, profitability and size) and two other determinants (age & liquidity) that have not been thoroughly investigated in the literature affect leverage. Results show that leverage is positively related to asset tangibility, growth and age and negatively related to profitability, size and liquidity. Thus, we conclude that high-growth and older firms with a high proportion of tangible assets tend to rely more on debt than larger firms with the capacity to generate internal funds or retained earnings. Government should provide the needed enabling environment that will enhance the ease of doing business so that firms can generate adequate profitability that will dissuade the use of debt. In this regard, monetary policies aimed at reducing the inflation rate, interest rate and appreciation of the real exchange rate are capable of enhancing the capacity and ability of Nigerian firms to generate higher profits.
FACTORES SOCIALES ASOCIADOS AL EMBARAZO EN ADOLESCENTES EN LA MICRORED SAN GABAN
Authors: Ormachea-Valdez Buenaventura
Published: March 2023

El presente trabajo de investigación se realizó con el objetivo de determinar los factores sociales asociados al embarazo en adolescentes en la Microred San Gabán, periodo 2016, el estudio fue cuantitativo de tipo descriptivo de diseño no experimental corte transversal, la población y muestra estuvo constituida por 31 adolescentes embarazadas, se utilizó como instrumento el cuestionario “factores sociales asociados al embarazo en adolescentes en la Microred San Gabán”, obteniéndose los siguientes resultados: En el grupo de adolescentes embarazadas, predominó las que se encontraban entre las edades de 14 y 17 años (adolescencia media) con 80,65%, estado civil conviviente con 67,74%, grado de instrucción secundaria incompleta con 83,87%; según los factores sociales: el 35,48% provienen de familias monoparentales con 35,48% y reconstituidas con 29.03%, donde prima la disfuncionalidad con 58,06%, han sufrido violencia psicológica dentro de sus familias haciendo un 45,16%.
Analisis Pengaruh Rasio Likuiditas, Solvabilitas dan Profitabilitas terhadap Return Saham
Authors: Yanita Sanjaya Maria , Maulida Alfiatul
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity ratios, solvency and profitability on stock returns. This study used the population of food and beverage sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Sampling is carried out by purposive sampling method. The data analysis method used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study found that liquidity measured using the current ratio negatively affects stock returns. Meanwhile, solvency (Debt to Equity Ratio) and profitability (Return on Assets) have a positive effect on stock returns.  

Keywords: Liquidity, solvency, profitability, stock returns
Kemampuan Perbankan Syariah Dalam Mengoptimalkan Eksistensi Pada Era Digital 4.0
Authors: Syafitri Ade , Padli Nasution M. Irwan
Published: March 2023

This study aims to analyze the capabilities possessed by Islamic banking institutions in Indonesia to maintain their existence in the current era. Islamic banking in Indonesia has the potential to maintain its existence in the digital era, namely with human resource skills and making the most of existing technology through the existence of fintech. This is library research. The type of secondary data used in this study is in the form of library information for reading and recording online books, journals, and scientific articles. The results of the research are that the challenges that exist in the digital era now need to be faced by increasing the skills of Indonesian workers to understand the use of IOT (internet of things) technology in industry and using digital technology to understand competitiveness and increase productivity, technological innovation in banking products, as well as the use of digital technology by industry players.

Keywords: ability, Existence, Islamic Banking
Perkembangan Perbankkan Syariah di era Ekonomi Digital
Authors: Khoiriah Zulfa , Padli Nasution M. Irwan
Published: March 2023

Digital transformation is not just a move from traditional banking to a digital world but rather an important change in the way banks interact and satisfy their customers. Transformation in Digital transformation starts from an understanding of digital customer behavior. This change must be followed by bankkers both like and dislikes must follow the existing development a  The demands of banking are the desire of technology-savvy customers. If the bank does not meet the needs that the customer needs then the customer is ready to leave a bank and switch to bank another

Keywords: Islamic bank, digital ecocomy
Efforts to Improve English Learning Outcomes by Implementing Project-Based Learning Models Online
Authors: Batubara Surya Sagiro
Published: March 2023

This classroom action research was conducted to find out how the implementation of Project-Based learning online improves English learning outcomes in Kelas IX-A in SMP Negeri 15 Cirebon. This is a descriptive qualitative study done in two cycles with 24 students as participants, and the researcher herself acted as a participant observer. Data collection did by observation and document analysis, and the findings were then analyzed qualitatively based on the relevant theories explained in this study. The results show that the implementation of Project-Based learning online is significant to improve students' ability in writing simple fairytales in Kelas IX-A in SMP Negeri 15 Cirebon. However, teachers who implement this model need to give maximum motivation and material enrichment to increase students’ confidence and participation during the learning process. To better perform this model online, teachers need to have great classroom management skills and master digital teaching. Further study in a larger scope is recommended for better results.
Design, teaching organization of solar project in high school
Authors:   Department of Physics, College of Education, Vinh University, Nghe An Province, Vietnam, Thanh Cong NGUYEN
Published: March 2023

Currently, the design and organization of project-based teaching is a practical matter, which has been widely applied to help learners acquire the necessary knowledge and skills to apply to specific and practical issues. In project-base teaching, theoretical knowledge is intergrated into practice to help learners practice how to apply theoretical knowledge to real life topics and situations. That will help students grasp the practical meaning of knowledge, and step by step understand how to apply it in practice and solve real-life problems. One of the current urgent problems that need to be researched and solved is the problem of environmental pollution caused by climate change. Therefore, in this study, environmental issues are integrated into the curriculum, the research topic is the solar cell project taught in the form of a project-based at high schools. From the results of experimental pedagogical research, the effectiveness of teaching solar cell-theme projects at some high schools is evaluated.
A quantum annealing approach to solve max-cover problem
Authors:   School of Engineering and Technology, Vinh University, Vietnam, Thi Uyen NGUYEN , Canh An NGUYEN ,   School of Engineering and Technology, Vinh University, Vietnam, Mai Trang DO ,   Department of Research and International Affairs, Vinh University, Vietnam, Xuan Sang TRAN ,   Cyber School, Vinh University, Vietnam
Published: March 2023

The Max-Cover is a NP-hard problem. Therefore, the heuristic approach is suitable to solve this problem for large instances. Quantum annealing is a heuristic quantum optimization algorithm that can be used to handle the Max-Cover problem. Recent developments in quantum technology allows creating programmable quantum processors to implement the quantum annealing technique. In this article, we apply the quantum annealing approach to solve the Max-Cover problem. The experimental results show that this approach gives better results than Simulated Annealing in terms of both solution quality and annealing time.
Method of Mythization and the discovery of reality in Vietnamese novels from 1986 to present
Authors:   Ly Thuong Kiet High School, Thanh Hoa city, Vietnam, Thi Thuy NGUYEN
Published: March 2023

From 1986 to present, Vietnamese novels have had many changes, artists have faced many opportunities and challenges. They have kept searching and innovating to keep pace with the times and meet the needs of the readers. Following the writer's creative journey, the novels have proved not only the unity and inheritance but also their own unique features. That diversity is partly due to the fact that the writers have constantly searched for new ways of generalizing reality. Among them, the method of mythization has created a multi-faceted, multidimensional view of the world. So how does the method of mythization contribute to discovering the realistic essence of Vietnamese novels from 1986 to the present? That's the question this article addresses.
الرواية بصفتها سيمياءً اجتماعيا
Authors: مهديوي ابراهيم , هموش محمد
Published: March 2023

تركز هذه الدراسة على تحليل الأبعاد الاجتماعية للمعنى في رواية "زمن الأخطاء" لـ "محمد شكري" في ضوء السيميائيات الاجتماعية. وهي دراسة تروم تأويل خطاب هذه السيرة الذاتية من أجل كشف ما يقوله الكاتب من خلال سياق اللغة، وما يعبِّر عنه من معانٍ ضمنية لا يمكن فصلها عن سياق المجتمع الذي تُصوِّرُه الرواية، وَدُوِّنَت فيه. وقد خلصت الدراسة إلى تأكيد أن الرواية نسق سيميائي اجتماعي استعان به "محمد شكري" ليُمرِّر رسائل خفية، ويُعبِّر عن رفضه لظواهر مجتمعه، ويحتجّ بكيفية إبداعية على أخطاء فرد ومجتمع. ومن ثم، فإن "سيرة الأنا"- عنده- اعترافٌ، وتقييم، ونقد، وتأمل، ومواجهة، واحتجاج.
مظاهر تدهور الوسط البيئي بالمغرب واثر التحولات الفلاحية حالة حوض بني كرزاز رافد وادي النفيفيخ
Authors: زويتني بوشعيب , مشبوح محمد
Published: March 2023

ان البيئة كمفهوم شامل يعني ذالك المجال الذي تتفاعل فيما بينه مختلف الاوساط سواء الإحيائية، المائية والجوية، هذا التقرير يتوخى النظر في العلاقات القائمة بين الإنسان ومحيطه تلك العلاقة التفاعلية التي تخلق عدم التوازن وستنعكس مستقبلا على تحديدطرق التنمية المستدامة. إن حوض بني كرزاز رافد وادي النفيفيخ إقليم بنسليمان نموذج حي لعلاقة التأثير والتأثر التي تجمع بين الإنسان ومحيطه على اعتبار انه مجال يعاني جراء تدخل الإنسان منذ القدم والذي زاد من هشاشة مجاله هذا التدخل ساهم في توسيع رقعة اشكال التعرية مما جعلها تاخد وثيرة أسرع وما ينتج عنها من مخلفات وإكراهات يصعب معالجتها في المستقبل القريب ذالك عن طريق اجتثاث غطائه النباتي والإستغلال المفرط للفرشة المائية مما زاد من تقليص عمقها خاصة في ظل الطلب المتزايد على المياه عن طريق الضخ المفرط لهذه المياه لإستغلالها في سقي الضيعات العصرية. كذلك نقص في عدد العيون مقارنة بستينيات القرن الماضي (نتائج المقابلات الميدانية) كل هذا عجل وبشكل ملحوظ بتقليص الإمكانات المائية وارتفاع نسبة الملوحة. ووعيا منا بخطورة تدهور الأراضي في الأحواض الصغرى،
أثر إلغاء نظام الكفالة على التعايش السلمي في دولة قطر في ضوء أهداف الهجرة لتحالف الحضارات
Authors: الحمادي هند محمد أحمد
Published: March 2023

تعد دولة قطر من أكثر دول العالم استقطابا للأيدي العاملة المهاجرة، ولقد استحدثت نظام الكفالة التي يضبط أمور العمالة الوافدة في ستينيات القرن الماضي. وفي السنوات الأخيرة ظهرت أصوات تنادي بإلغاء قانون الكفالة تماشيا مع الدعوات الإصلاحية ولتحقيق المزيد من التعايش السلمي كهدف سامي من أهداف تحالف الحضارات، حيث قامت دولة قطر بتطبيق إلغاء هذا القانون في العام 2018م. وتهدف هذه الدراسة للتعرف على أثر إلغاء نظام الكفالة على التعايش السلمي كهدف سام لتحالف الحضارات من خلال آراء واتجاهات العمالة الوافدة وأرباب العمل، معتمدة على المنهج الوصفي التحليلي والمقارن، وباستخدام أداة بحثية (استبانة) والتي وزعت على 604 من العمالة الوافدة وعلى 64 من أصحاب العمل، وقد خلصت الدراسة إلى أن معظم أفراد عينة العمالة الوافدة يشعرون بالرضا عن إلغاء نظام الكفالة، في حين كانت نسبة الرضا أقل بالنسبة لأرباب العمل. وتوصي الباحثة في نهاية الدراسة بأن يكون وجود الكفيل أمرا اختيارا بالنسبة للعمالة الوافدة.
دور المركز الإعلامي بجامعة أم القرى في تحقيق الإشباعات نحو الأخبار والمعلومات لدى الشباب الجامعي السعودي
Authors: القناوي دارين متعب إبراهيم , أحمد هويدا محمد لطفي
Published: March 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على دوافع وأنماط تعرّض عينة البحث لموقع المركز الإعلامي بجامعة أم القرى والإشباعات المتحققة منه. واستخدمت الدراسة العينة العشوائية البسيطة من أجل الوصول إلى الشباب الجامعي الذين يستخدمون منصة المركز الإعلامي، وقد استخدم المنهج الوصفي التحليلي، وعددًا من المعاملات الإحصائية. واعتمدت الباحثة استمارة الاستقصاء كأداة رئيسية لجمع البيانات من الشاب الجامعي، شملت 200 مفردة. وخلصت الدراسة إلى عدة نتائج أهمها: كشفت النتائج أن متابعة الأخبار العامة والجامعية من أهم الأسباب التي تدفع عينة البحث لمتابعة موقع منصة المركز الإعلامي، وجاءت بنسب متقاربة وفقا للنوع (الذكور والإناث)؛ أكدت نتائج البحث أن أهم أشكال التفاعل في موقع المنصة هو قراءة المنشورات، ومشاهدة الصور، والفيديو، ووضع علامة إعجاب على منشورات المركز في مواقع التواصل، وإعادة نشر المنشورات؛ أكدت النتائج على وجود علاقة ارتباطية ذات دلالة احصائية بين مدى استخدام أفراد العينة الموقع الالكتروني للمركز الاعلامي لجامعة أم القرى والإشباعات المتحققة منه؛ أشارت نتائج البحث أن أهم ما يميز موقع المركز الاعلامي من حيث البناء والتصميم هو سهولة اللغة المستخدمة في الموقع واستخدام الوسائط المصاحبة للأخبار. وأوصت الدراسة بمجموعة من التوصيات: نشر ثقافة جودة خدمة منصة المركز الإعلامي التابع لإدارة لاتصال المؤسسي. تحليل احتياجات المجتمع الجامعي من المنصة كل فترة، وتلبية هذه الاحتياجات من خلال التطوير المستمر للبوابة. زيادة عدد القائمين على المنصة؛ بحيث يمكنهم الرد سريعًا على تعليقات الطلاب، واستفساراتهم، ورسائلهم، وقبول نشر المنشورات، والصور التي يرسلونها للمنصة بما يتفق مع سياستها.
الرياضة بين القيم والهوية: مقاربة سوسيو-انتربولوجية لمشاركة المنتخب المغربي في كأس العالم قطر 2022
Authors: مزال ابراهيم
Published: March 2023

تهدف الدراسة إلى تسليط الضوء السوسيو-انتروبولوجي على مشاركة المنتخب المغربي لكرة القدم في كأس العالم قطر 2022. حيث تم العمل على مناقشة بعض المفاهيم والأحداث التي رافقت هذه المشاركة، من قبيل: " النية "، "الهوية"، "التجانش"، والتماسك الاجتماعي"، ويحاول الباحث شرح هذه المفاهيم وفق سياق إنتاجها الثقافي والاجتماعي المتصل بهذه المشاركة الرياضية القارية، ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة فقد استند الباحث إلى مجموعة من الدراسات والنظريات التي تناولت هذه المفاهيم من وجهات نظر إثنو-مركزية مختلفة، وأوصت الدراسة بمجموعة من التوصيات أبرزها ضرورة تبني مقاربة شمولية تسعى من خلالها الجامعة على الانفتاح أكثر على التخصصات الإنسانية والاجتماعية، مع ضرورة وجود طاقم نفسي اجتماعي، يساعد الطاقم التقني للمنتخب الوطني في الاشتغال على تقريب الهويات والثقافات المتعددة والتواصل مع أُسر اللاعبين، بالإضافة إلى تقديم حصص تأطيرية وورشات ثقافية للاعبين الأجانب حتى يتعرفوا عن كثب على الثقافة الأصلية.
دراسة تحليلية لكتاب "الفلاح المغربي المُدافع عن العرش"
Authors: بنفراج إبراهيم
Published: March 2023

يتمثل الهدف الأساسي من إعداد هذه القراءة في تحليل مختلف المعطيات السُّوسيُوسياسية والبيانات التَّفسيرية الَّتي حاول الباحث الفرنسي (رِيمي لُوفُو) تقديمها ضِمْن محاور كتابه الموسوم بِ: "الفلاَّح المغربي المُدافع عن العرش"؛ بِخصوص تلك التَّحوُّلات وكذا التَّطوُّرات الَّتي عرفها المغرب منذ استقلاله وحتى ثمانينيات القرن الماضي. سواء ما ارتبط منها بطبيعة العلاقة الثُّنائِية الَّتي كانت تحكُم النِّظام الملكي بالشَّعب مباشرة؛ أو ما خصَّ على وجه التَّحديد قواعد اللُّعبة السِّياسية المشترَكة مع الجِهات المؤثِّرة في القرار الشَّعبي، من أعيان وفاعلين حزبيِّين وجماعات ضاغِطة. أمَّا بِخصوص المنهج العلمي المُتَّبَع، فهو منهج مزدوج؛ جمع بيْن المنهج التَّاريخي والمنهج الوصفي التَّحليلي. وتبقى أهم نتيجة تمَّ التَّوصُّل إليها، هي ارتهان البيئة الدَّاخلية للمغرب خلال تلك الفترة بمجموعة من التَّمفصلات المُتشابكة والممتدَّة مركزيا ومحلِّياً. كما نوصي في ذات السِّياق باستثمار مجموع الخُلاصات التَّحليلية والملاحظات الجوهرية الَّتي درَجَ المؤلِّف على إبدائِها في كتابه.
موقف جريدة الأهرام من اندلاع الحرب الأهلية في لبنان ١٩٧٥-١٩٧٧
Authors: كامل فاطمة احمد , جابر شاكر ضيدان
Published: March 2023

كانت صحيفة الاهرام متابعة لكل الأحداث والتطورات على الساحة اللبنانية فوقفت موقف الرافض لكل ما يجري فيه من اقتتال بين الأخوة وقدمت مجموعة من التحليلات لما يجري حيث رأت أن اندلاع الحرب وتدهور الأوضاع كانت بسبب التناحر السياسي بين مختلف الأحزاب السياسية وبسبب التنوع الطائفي في البلاد بالإضافة إلى حملة من المساعي التي قامت بها بعض الأطراف الخارجية التي سعت إلى تحقيق مصالحها في لبنان حيث جاء في آخر الاعداد: لبنان نموذج مصغر عن الدولة العربية بجميع تناقضاتها وعجائبها لكن هذه التناقضات بمفردها لم تكن قادرة على اشعال الحرب الأهلية بكل ماجرته من ويلات ودمار وخراب فلبنان لا ينتج السلاح وليس فيه مصنع للقنابل فالسلاح المستخدم في سفك دماء العرب في لبنان جاء من الخارج مما يؤكد وجود أيدي خفية من الخارج هي التي فتحت خزائن السلاح لتشعل الحرب في لبنان وكلما هدأ الجو أو توقف اطلاق النار وقع حادث قتل مثل حادث السابع عشر من ايار عام 1975 أعاد اشعال الحرب مرة أخرى.
مقومات التربية الأمنية في ضوء السيرة النبوية
Authors: الجمل محمد كامل
Published: March 2023

تناولت هذه الدراسة مقومات التربية الأمنية في ضوء السيرة النبوية, وهدفت إلى الكشف عن هذه المقومات والمتمثلة بالمقوم العقدي, المقوم التشريعي, المقوم الأخلاقي, المقوم الفكري, المقوم الجهادي, وإبراز ذلك من خلال استعراض الجانب الأمني في حياة النبي  eوالصحابة الكرام رضوان الله عليهم, ولتحقيق هذا الهدف استخدم الباحث مناهج الدراسة التي تمكنه من تفسير الأحداث وتحليل مضمونها ولذلك سيعتمد على المنهجين التاليين: المنهج التاريخي وأسلوب تحليل المضمون، وجاءت الدراسة حسب التسلسل التالي: المقدمة, والمنهجية, ومتن الدراسة, الخاتمة ثم المراجع, وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى النتائج التالية: تأصيل مفهوم مقومات التربية الأمنية في ضوء السيرة النبوية, وزيادة الاستفادة من منهج النبيe في تعزيز الانتماء للوطن وحمايته من الأخطار المحدقة به داخلياً وخارجياً. وبناءً على النتائج أوصت الدراسة باتخاذ كافة الوسائل المشروعة, والمقومات اللازمة؛ لنشر الأمن في المجتمع المسلم.
Analisis Pengetahuan Dan Minat Masyarakat Dalam Mengeluarkan Zakat Pertanian Padi
Authors: Febrian Arif , Febrianti Sindi , Safitri Andini , Tantiani Oryza Calista
Published: March 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat minat sosial dari 40 TKI yang membayar zakat untuk budidaya padi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampel yang sama dengan populasi umum yaitu 40 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data digunakan untuk kuesioner/indikator, wawancara dan dokumen. Sebaliknya, data dianalisis dengan teknik deskriptif kuantitatif dengan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa minat masyarakat untuk membayar zakat budidaya padi menunjukkan bahwa mereka “sangat tertarik” membayar zakat untuk budidaya padi, terbukti dari hasil penugasan ketua 85. ,3%. Persentase minat masyarakat yang diwawancarai untuk membayar zakat usahatani padi dihitung, dengan kriteria bunga sangat bervariasi dari 81% sampai 100%.
Fair tax policies in the western Balkans: challenges and recommendations for a trade union agenda
Authors: Picard Séverine
Published: March 2023

This article examines the structure and scale of taxation in four western Balkans countries – Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, North Macedonia and Serbia – in the context of the work of the international trade union organisations (the ITUC and the ETUC) to improve tax fairness and justice, and in seeking to hold multinational enterprises better to account. Based on a review of evidence from publications in the field authored by the major international organisations and drawing in particular on the Staff Working Documents produced by the European Commission, supplemented by field material gathered first-hand from trade unions active within these countries, the author sets out the challenges facing each of them in coming to terms with squeezed public finances, not least as a result of Covid-19, in the context of sizeable demands for public investment to deliver better public services. She closes by setting out an agenda which trade unions might adopt in broadening their calls for tax reform and, crucially, in developing the public debate about tax fairness and building alliances for change.
It is not about Croatia and Bulgaria: it is about the fundamentals of membership of the euro area
Authors: Bobeva Daniela
Published: March 2023

This article was invited from the author in response to the June 2022 Bruegel.com blog post by Zsolt Darvas – and see the separate article in this issue – about the decision to let Croatia into the euro area while keeping Bulgaria out; and intended to elicit a view from Bulgaria. The author believes that Darvas is essentially right in his approach; and that, furthermore, the applications of Croatia and Bulgaria for entry to the euro area are a perfect example of why the whole framework needs a thorough re-consideration. The founding fathers of the euro area constructed it on the basis of fundamental principles of macroeconomic stability and the equal treatment of applicants. Consequently, most of the criteria for adopting the euro, the so-called Maastricht criteria, have numerical expressions: clear and transparent criteria do not open any room for interpretations and compromises with macroeconomic stability. In the last decade, however, the author argues that the flexible interpretation of these criteria has led to changes making the accession process more discretionary and euro area membership less attractive.
Reading Sarajevo City
Authors: Solioz Christophe
Published: March 2023

In this essay, introducing a new volume considering Sarajevo as a ‘multiplex city’ – ceaselessly active and perpetually changing, rooted in the existence of a multidimensional and collaborative system composed of separate projects – the author scrutinises Sarajevo’s urban space from diverse standpoints inspired by architecture, urbanism, literature, art, anthropology, history, philosophy, social sciences and politics. In the process, he draws expressly on Sarajevo’s history allowing people to be one with another. Here examining graffiti and outdoor wall art, which not only structure the urban space but facilitate the city to speak to and of itself, the author demonstrates how outdoor art, and walls, operates additionally as an agent of power to mediate resistance and to contest, subvert and negate violence. In the process, he addresses how ‘being with’ – co-existence, exposure to each other and hybridisation – is translated into the permanent metamorphosis of a city bonding its past and its future and, in so doing, healing the tragedies, suffering and failures of humanity of its recent past.
Digitale Daseinsvorsorge 4.0
Authors: Kreutzer Mario
Published: March 2023

The principal-agent theory from economics is applied to public procurement law in order to minimize opportunism risks in large-scale IT projects. The digital transformation will make it unthinkable to provide services of general interest without IT systems. In large-scale IT projects in particular, there is a risk that highly specialized IT companies will unilaterally exploit knowledge deficits on the part of the public sector customer and lock-in effects to their own advantage. The new legal concept of "Digital Services of General Interest 4.0" is intended to contain this risk. The study is addressed to contracting authorities, public IT service providers and the research community.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE MYOCARDIAL CONDITION OF PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE
Authors: Снимщикова Ирина Анатольевна , Плотникова Мария Олеговна , Честнихина Анна Дмитриевна , Вишневский Матвей Вадимович
Published: March 2023

В данной статье приведен сравнительный анализ состояния миокарда пациентов среднего возраста со стабильной ишемической болезнью сердца и условно-здоровых лиц, базирующийся на новых методах современной цифровой обработки ЭКГ-сигнала.

This article provides a comparative analysis of the state of the myocardium of middle-aged patients with stable coronary heart disease and conditionally healthy individuals, based on new methods of modern digital processing of the ECG signal.
Klinik Baca Metode Multisensori di Lembaga kesejahtraan Sosial Anak Budi Mulia Bangunrejo Pranggang Plosoklaten Kediri Jawa Timur
Authors: Izzah Khoirotul , Choiriyah Kubbatul
Published: March 2023

The Reading Clinic is a forum for students who are still lacking in mastering basic skills, precisely skills in terms of reading and writing which are focused on low grades at LKSA Budi Mulia Plosoklaten The purpose of writing this article is to increase interest in reading in students with multisensory methods for difficulty learning to read and write. The learning method that learners need to help overcome reading difficulties is a method that can function the entire senses to recognize or learn something, namely the mutisensory method. In the study itself, the author chose to use the PAR (Participatory Action Research) method. As a result of this study, some children were able to adapt the material, create works and have a high interest in reading.
Principles of Medical Journals Editorship and Medical Editing
Authors: Al-Mosawi Aamir Jalal
Published: March 2023

Peer reviewed medical journals are established with main aim of publishing scientific reliable articles that accurately reflect current medical knowledge and add additional information to the available medical information. Medical editorship and medical editing represent some of the important tools and practices of medical knowledge management which enables doctors to generate knowledge, and to share, translate and apply what they know to create value and improve effectiveness. The aim of this paper is to provide a concise but comprehensive guide about the practice of medical journals editorship and medical editing.
The use of L-carnitine in male reproductive abnormalities: The available evidence
Authors: Al-Mosawi Aamir Jalal
Published: March 2023

Dietary health supplements have been increasingly used in the prevention and treatment of chronic disorders. During the previous decades, l-carnitine has been reported to have beneficial effects on male reproductive functions. L-carnitine, a non-protein amino acid produced endogenously in the human body from the essential amino acids lysine and methionine or obtained from exogenous dietary sources. The main natural forms of L-carnitine are Acetyl-L-carnitine and propionyl-L-carnitine. The aim of this paper is to review l-carnitine research findings relevant to its use in male reproductive abnormalities. Treatment of reproductive male abnormalities caused by abnormalities of idiopathic semen quality including oligozoospermia, asthenospermia, and azoospermia include hormonal therapies (Clomiphene citrate, tamoxifen, recombinant FSH, and testosterone undecanoate). Non-hormonal therapies include pentoxifylline, and dietary health supplements including carnitine. Carnitine has the additional advantage of improving associated erectile dysfunction. Conclusion: There is convincing research evidence suggesting that l-carnitine can improve male reproductive and can be useful in the treatment of some form’s male infertility and erectile dysfunction.
New fossil records of Xyelidae (Hymenoptera) from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia, China – Corrigendum
Authors: Zheng Yan , Hu Haiyan , Chen Dong , Chen Jun , Zhang Haichun , Rasnitsyn Alexandr P.
Published: March 2023

The present corrigendum corrects errors that occurred in: Zheng Y., Hu H., Chen D., Chen J., Zhang H. & Rasnitsyn A.P. 2021. New fossil records of Xyelidae (Hymenoptera) from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia, China.  European Journal of Taxonomy 733: 146–159. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.733.1229
ESG in the Developing Economies – Does it Matter?
Authors:   The Da Vinci Business School, Da Vinci House,16 Park Ave, Modderfontein, Johannesburg, South Africa, Masindi Dr Nkhangweleni , Paul Singh Professor ,   The Da Vinci Business School, Da Vinci House,16 Park Ave, Modderfontein, Johannesburg, South Africa, Pumela Msweli Professor ,   University of South Africa (Unisa), Graduate School of Business Leadership , Cnr Janadel & Alexandra Avenues, Midrand,Johannesburg, South Africa
Published: March 2023

Environmental, Social, and Governance- ESG- an acronym coined in 2005, has been steadily growing until recently. Across industries, geographies, and company sizes, organisations have been allocating more resources toward improving ESG. Investors expect their assets to be a force for good, or at least not to harm. Approaches range from avoiding companies or sectors deemed to fail on ethical grounds to active engagement with companies. Exclusionary screening is the most prevalent approach to ESG investing and may focus on individual stocks or entire sectors. The environmental component of ESG and responses to climate change has driven a significant part of ESG growth. However, other components of ESG, particularly the social dimension, have also been gaining prominence. In the wake of the war in Ukraine, the ensuing human tragedy, and the cumulative geopolitical, economic, and societal effects, critics have argued that the importance of ESG has peaked. In the future, today’s preoccupation with ESG may be remembered as merely a fad and go the way of similar acronyms used in the past. This study explores the general concept of ESG in developing economies, its evolution and key components, and the importance and critical lens of ESG.
El Análisis de Redes Sociales desde la perspectiva Enfermera: una aproximación teórico-empírica
Authors: Marqués-Sánchez Pilar , Serrano-Fuentes Néstor , Arias Natalia , Quiroga Enedina , Andina-Díaz Elena , Fernández-Peña Rosario
Published: March 2023

El ámbito de la salud es uno de los entornos más relacionales que la ciencia conoce, pero raramente se analizan los contactos entre actores. La Teoría de Redes conceptualiza al individuo como parte de una estructura a la cual nutre y de la cual se nutre. El Análisis de Redes Sociales (ARS) es el método que da soporte a la Teoría de Redes. En el siguiente trabajo se plantean los objetivos de (i) dar a conocer la Teoría de Redes y su justificación en el contexto de salud, (ii) describir el ARS, (iii) mostrar investigación en salud con aplicación del ARS, (iv) presentar la evolución del ARS en la Enfermería Española. Entre las principales conclusiones se resalta que (i) el ARS se centra en la estructura y la entidad social como unidad de análisis, (ii) las redes son causa y efecto de los resultados de salud, (iii) existen investigaciones con ARS aplicadas al cuidado y lideradas por enfermeras, y (iv) para consolidar el conocimiento y el uso del paradigma del ARS es necesario crear redes cohesivas de investigadores y profesionales multidisciplinares.
La Recherche Infirmière en France
Authors: Margat A. , Naudin D. , Eymard C. , Berger V. , Zintchem R. , Sillet A.A. , Goutté N. , Rothan-Tondeur M.
Published: March 2023

Cet article se propose de présenter un état des lieux la recherche infirmière en France. Pour cela, il sera structuré selon trois grandes thématiques: l’activité de recherches à partir de 3 études originales, la promotion de la recherche, puis la gestion et le transfert de connaissances. En France, les enjeux de la recherche en Science infirmière sont riches et variés mais doivent susciter plusieurs points de réflexion. Alors qu’il y a de plus en plus d'infirmières française chercheuses, les thèmes de recherche sont encore principalement influencés par le financement des recherches. Par ailleurs, ils sont aussi choisis en fonction des intérêts personnels du chercheur. Pour finir, le fossé entre théorie et pratique existe comme dans tous les pays et le réinvestissement de la recherche dans la pratique semble être un problème général. Il semble que l’universitarisation et notamment la création de corps bi-appartenants devrait sans doute contribuer à réduire ce fossé entre théorie et pratique.
Internet como fuente de datos en investigación cualitativa en ciencias de la salud. Comunidades virtuales de pacientes
Authors: Roldán Tovar Laura , Muñoz Cobos Francisca , Martos Crespo Francisco
Published: March 2023

Las comunidades virtuales de pacientes en Internet son una fuente de datos potencial para investigaciones cualitativas, permitiendo explorar la perspectiva y vivencia de los pacientes sobre sus problemas de salud. En este artículo analizamos las posibilidades de utilización de estas comunidades virtuales y aportamos una propuesta metodológica. Se parte de una revisión bibliográfica y se realiza una adaptación práctica de la metodología cualitativa siguiendo el esquema: pregunta de investigación-objetivos-hipótesis-muestreo-análisis de hilos de conversación. Se aplican principios de netnografía y ciberhabla. La base de muestreo son lugares web de comunidades virtuales de pacientes, seleccionadas según enfermedad, objetivos y calidad, estableciendo límites temporales. Contenido del análisis de los hilos: tema, número de participantes, secuencias conversacionales, protagonistas, reglas y clima. Se realiza un informe provisional, definitivo tras la devolución a la comunidad virtual para aportaciones. El ciclo se reinicia si no se responden las preguntas de investigación.
Analisis Penerapan Whistleblowing System Guna Menciptakan GCG Perusahaan BUMN Bidang Jasa Asuransi Di Indonesia
Authors: Dwi Maharani Andilla , Djasuli Mohamad
Published: March 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan good corporate governance melalui whistleblowing system (WBS) dalam pencegahan fraud di PT Asuransi di Indonesia. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian PT Asuransi milik BUMN, terdapat empat perusahaan asuransi yang sudah menerapkan whistleblowing system. Data diperoleh dari annual report dari masing-masing web PT Asuransi di Indonesia milik BUMN, peraturan perundang-undangan yang terkait dengan penerapan good corporate goverment, literatur dan bacaan serta sumber lainnya berkaitan whistleblowing system (WBS) dalam pencegahan fraud. Analisis data dilakukan dalam tiga tahap teknik analisis – pengumpulan data, reduksi data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Whistleblowing system sudah diterapkan di beberapa perusahaan asuransi milik BUMN, diantaranya PT Asuransi Jasa Indonesia, PT TASPEN dan PT Bahana Pembinaan Usaha Indonesia (BPUI) membuktikan bahwa tata kelola perusahaan dalam penerapan prinsip Good Corporate Governance melalui penerapan whistleblowing system sudah efektif dan sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Negara Badan Usaha Milik Negara Nomor: PER 01/MBU/2011, sedangkan PT Asuransi Jiwasraya dalam penerapan whistleblowing system dikatakan belum efektif karena adanya pelanggaran kode etik yang dilakukan oleh pihak internal PT Jiwasraya berkaitan dengan memanipulasi laporan keuangan Jiwasraya. Implikasi dari penelitian ini yaitu PT Asuransi di Indonesia perlu menjamin keamanan para pelapor dalam whistleblowing system.
Researching Waqf Forest Studies
Authors: Sri
Published: March 2023

This research aims to identify and map research related to the development of research trends in Waqf Forest.  The data analyzed are articles published by leading journals from 1986 to 2021. The number of articles analyzed is 70 articles indexed by Scopus. The research methods are descriptive statistical methods and bibliometric analysis. The results of the study show that the number of articles discussing the theme of Waqf Forest shows an increasing trend starting from 2005. Popular keywords used are environment, sustainability, and waqf. The most prolific writers are Hashim J, Hashim H, and Abidin IZ, while the country with the most popular writers and the most in the United States. This research provides information for researchers who focus on research in the field of Waqf Forest.
Waqf on Environmental Issue: A Systematic Review
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Iqbal Irfany Mohammad
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this research is to identify and map research related to the development of research trends in Waqf and the Environment. The data analyzed are articles published by leading journals from 2006 to 2021. The number of articles analyzed is 30 articles indexed by Scopus. The research methods are descriptive statistical methods and bibliometric analysis. The results of the study show that the number of articles discussing the theme of Waqf and Environment shows an increasing trend starting from 2015. The popular keywords used are waqf, cash waqf, and environment. The most prolific writers are Abdul Majid N.H, Denan Z, and Ismail S, while the country with the m ost popular and the most number of writers in Malaysia. This research provides information for researchers who focus on research in the field of Waqf and Environment.
Zakat Policy and Regulation
Authors: As-Salafiyah Aisyah , Fatoni Ahlis
Published: March 2023

This study reviews the Zakat policy in Scopus indexed journals. This analysis uses descriptive statistical analysis based on 92 selected papers related to the Zakat policy from national and international journals. All samples of published journals have been published until 2022. The export data is then processed and analyzed using the VOSviewer application program to find out the bibliometric visualization map to develop Zakat policy research. The results of this bibliometric mapping research show a map of the development of research in Zakat policy. The most popular keywords are zakat, poverty alleviation, and economic growth. The most famous author is Wahid H. The most popular institution is Accounting Research Institute (ARI). The most popular country is Malaysia. In addition, this study also finds several issues that are widely discussed in the literature regarding zakat policy in Indonesia.
Sentiment Analysis on Islamic Insurance in Indonesia
Authors: Aam
Published: March 2023

This research was conducted to review Islamic insurance within the scope of sharia economics both in terms of scientific research in the form of published journals and the sentiments of the Indonesian people in response to the development of Islamic insurance. The method used is descriptive bibliometric statistical analysis and sentiment analysis from secondary data in the form of more than 50 published papers in the past 5 years and primary data in the form of more than 100 questionnaire respondents from Jabodetabek area which are then processed using VOSViewer and SentiStrength. The results showed that the bibliometric mapping was divided into 5 clusters; cluster 1 consists of 6 topics, cluster 2 consists of 6 topics, cluster 3 consists of 5 topics, cluster 4 consists of 4 topics and cluster 5 consists of 3 topics. The results of the sentiment analysis show good sentiment (positive) by 24%, bad sentiment (negative) by 14% and the rest have neutral sentiment (neutral) 62%. This study is the first comprehensive study to discuss the sentiment analysis of the Islamic insurance theme with primary and secondary data.
How Far Has Zakat Efficiency been Researched?
Authors: Maripatul Uula Mimma , Maziyyah Nun
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine research trends regarding zakat efficiency topic, assess research collaboration relationships, and identify future research directions. The 52 sample articles published between 2011-2022 on zakat efficiency analyzed by qualitative and quantitative approaches, namely Bibliometric and Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methods. This research uses VosViewers software. It is known that the four sub-themes that dominate research related to zakat efficiency are: Collection and distribution of zakat, Zakat efficiency, Zakat governance, and Zakat performance. This study implies that there is still little research on zakat efficiency theme. Malaysia is the country that has published the most articles about zakat efficiency topic.
Takaful
Authors: Fatimah Azzahro Siti
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine sentiment towards Islamic insurance in the last 16 years, from 2006 to 2022. The method used is descriptive statistical analysis combined with meta-analysis and sentiment from secondary data in metadata from 100 journals taken from Dimension, then processed using Microsoft Excel 2016 and SentiStrength software. The results of the sentiment analysis show that expert opinions on the development of Islamic insurance vary, with positive sentiments of 37%, negative sentiments of 34%, and neutral sentiments of 29%. Based on the results of the study, it was found that there had been researched on the topic of Islamic insurance in the scientific literature. From the results of this study, it can be seen that there are differences of opinion among some scholars regarding Islamic insurance with the results of the impact of Islamic insurance itself. So, there is a need for cooperation between scholars and Islamic insurance experts to determine the law of Islamic insurance itself. This is complemented by the dissemination of literacy regarding Islamic insurance and its impact on individuals and the country, to increase public awareness of the importance of choosing Islamic insurance by Islamic law to avoid sins and loss of property.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Komplain Pada PT. Adya Prima Kelola Berbasis Web
Authors: Gultom Dion Marusaha , Valentine Hany Maria , Zulkarnain Iskandar
Published: March 2023

PT. Adya Prima manages buildings in Jakarta and other areas in Indonesia, one of which is The Lavende Residence Apartment. The existence of komplaints at The Lavende Residence Apartment which is managed by PT. Adya Prima is currently accepting komplaints from apartment residents through handling officers, so that residents need more time to complete the komplaint process. So, a web-based komplaint application was designed that can be used by residents to file complaints to find out the process, so that customers do not need to meet directly and the complaint process can be resolved. The complaint application is designed using UML (Unified Modeling Language) to help describe business processes as well as in making applications using the PHP and MySql programming languages.
Perancangan Aplikasi Penyewaan Virtual Office (VO) Pada PT. Berkah Sinergi Keluarga Konsultindo Berbasis Web
Authors: Lusiyana Ega , Zulkarnain Iskandar , Valentine Hany Maria
Published: March 2023

PT. Berkah Sinergi Keluarga Konsultindo or Quickle Permit is a virtual office (vo) service provider engaged in law and services located in South Jakarta. Based on the research that has been done by the author through direct observation of the company, it is known that PT. The blessing of the Synergy of the Konsultindo Family experienced an increase in the number of virtual office (vo) service users. Until 2022, service users from PT. Thanks to the Synergy of the Konsultindo Family, there are already 214 companies that use the virtual office (vo) service. Of the many virtual office (VO) rental orders, there is no system that can manage information about the availability of virtual office (VO) packages, prices, facilities, and problems in processing rental or client data that make current clients complain about some of these problems. The stages of system development in making this information system use the SDLC method and programming language (PHP) and with MySQL for data storage. With the web-based virtual office (VO) rental information system that we created, we will handle these problems by assisting clients in viewing information related to virtual offices (VO) and ordering virtual office (VO) rentals without having to come directly to the company and making it easier for clients to access information on availability of virtual office (VO) packages and make.
Rancang Bangun Alat Kendali Aroma Ruangan Menggunakan Pengharum Ruangan Otomatis Berbasis Mikrokontroler
Authors: Tupan Klen , Saputro Joko , Whendasmoro Raditya Galih
Published: March 2023

The average time spent indoors while working or doing activities tends to be long. A room needs a sense of comfort to support activities in the room. A comfortable room is not only influenced by attractive furniture and decorations, but the smell in the room is one of the most important factors to make residents feel comfortable when they are in it. Rooms that give off an unpleasant odor can come from bacteria that have long settled on decorative items and can cause an unnatural smell and disturb comfort. Therefore, a tool is needed to neutralize odors in unpleasant room conditions with an air freshener that can work automatically, so that the room smells good at all times and is consistent with the tool's working time. To overcome this, this study aims to design and build an automatic air freshener based on Arduino Uno using the Real Time Clock (RTC) module.
Rancang Bangun Alat Kendali Pengairan Perkebunan Selada Menggunakan Sensor Pengukur Debit Air Berbasis Mikrokontroler
Authors: Alam Akbar Tegar , Prambodo Yoga Listi
Published: March 2023

The irrigation controller in lettuce plantation irrigation aims to optimize the water that enters the ditches around the lettuce plantations so that the lettuce plants are not easily damaged due to stagnant water during the rainy season which can result in crop failure. Using the literature study method, collect data from sources that are relevant to the topic of the problem which is the main cause of crop failure in lettuce. From the existing conditions, it is necessary to design a tool to be able to minimize the water discharge to overcome the problems that occur. Schematics on the design and workings of the device were obtained from field observations and designed in the form of a prototype and similar to the logic of the tool when it works. The instrument was instructed as a control for the tool to measure the water discharge equivalent to the need in the ditches around the lettuce plants and the tool tested applied voltage measurements when the tool performed at time intervals that matched the initial requirements. The results of the research applied to the tool can work automatically and maintain the stability of the distribution of power to each sensor used with test intervals according to the results of the needs of lettuce plantation farmers.