bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Usability Testing Aplikasi Mobile E-Office Tabalong Menggunakan Heuristic Evaluation
Authors: Firdaus Abdi , Kusrini Kusrini , Nasiri Asro
Published: February 2024

E-Office Tabalong merupakan aplikasi absensi online berbasis mobile yang digunakan oleh Pemerintah Daerah (Pemda) kabupaten Tabalong, selain berfungsi sebagai absensi, aplikasi ini juga digunakan untuk memudahkan rekapitulasi data secara sistematis. Karena merupakan aplikasi baru, tentunya aplikasi ini mendapat banyak tanggapan dari para penggunanya sehingga perlu ada evaluasi usability. Untuk dapat mengukur tingkat kenyamanan pengguna, kelayakan aplikasi, dan antarmuka aplikasi maka dilakukan pengujian usability, dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis user experience dalam penggunaan aplikasi E-Office Tabalong. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode sepuluh heuristic Nielsen. Metode ini sering digunakan untuk sistem evaluasi software komputer ataupun aplikasi mobile berbasis pengguna. Metode ini melibatkan evaluator untuk memberikan masukan kemudian dikategorikan dalam prinsip-prinsip heuristik. Evaluasi heuristic banyak digunakan pada perancangan dengan jangka waktu singkat dan dana yang terbatas. Dari hasil pengukuran menunjukkan terdapat masalah severity rating dengan level Kategori major usability problem dengan poin akhir 2,61 yang diperoleh dari rata-rata nilai secara keseluruhan pada semua aspek usability yang diteliti.
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Berkas Rekam Medis Pasien pada Puskesmas Dasan Agung
Authors: Maspaeni Maspaeni , Nurkholis Lalu Moh. , Diana Baiq Rika
Published: February 2024

Dasan Agung Public Health Center is one of the health service agencies in the city of Mataram. The Dasan Agung Health Center has 5 polyclinics, namely General Poly, Dental Poly, Children's Poly, and Maternal and Child Health Poly. Currently, the data processing of patient medical record files at the Dasan Agung Public Health Center is still done manually. This condition makes the patient's medical record file management system not practical and efficient, because the patient's medical record file is still possible to be tucked or scattered. To overcome the problems faced, the Dasan Agung Public Health Center needs an effective and efficient information system to optimize the management of patient medical record files at the Dasang Agung Public Health Center.
Analisis dan Pembuatan Website Sebagai Sistem Informasi Pencatatan Dan Singkronisasi Laporan Transaksi Berbagai Marketplace Jogjabika
Authors: Apriyanto Denny Eko , Nuraminudin M. Nuraminudin
Published: February 2024

Abstrak – Jogjabika adalah Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) yang bergerak di bidang produksi kopi dari perkebunan di sekitar Yogyakarta. Selain kopi jogjabika juga menjual berbagai jenis minuman berbahan dasar coklat, jahe dan teh. Saat ini untuk pemasaran dan penjualan melalui media sosial dan marketplace seperti Shopee, Tokopedia, Lazada, Bukalapak dan Blibli. Proses pencatatan stok dan laporan dari marketplace masih dilakukan secara manual. sistem informasi pencatatan dan singkronisasi laporan transaksi di Jogjabika ini dibangun dengan menggunakan framework codeigniter dan MariaDB sebagai database yang dikembangkan dengan menggunakan metode waterfall. Metode perancangan yang digunakan adalah Unified Modeling Language (UML)sebagai flowchart sistem, dan Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) sebagai rancangan basis data. Metode analisis menggunakan Performance, Information, Economy, Control, Efficiency, and Services (PIECES). Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode White box dan Black box testing, serta memanfaatkan Usability Testing sebagai metode evaluasi. Dengan adanya sistem berbasis website ini diharapkan dapat mengatasi masalah pencatatan stok dan pembuatan laporan dari marketplace yang dialami jogjabika. Website ini juga bisa digunakan oleh Jogjabika sebagai sistem jual beli online berbasis website.
Analisis Pengaruh Financial Behaviour dan Actual Use Digital Payment System Terhadap Pendapatan Usaha Sektor UMKM di Bali
Authors: Sukayana Kadek , Sinarwati Ni Kadek
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perilaku keuangan (financial behaviour) dan kebiasaan penggunaan sistem pembayaran digital (actual use digital payment system) seperti OVO, DANA, GoPay, ShopeePay, dan LinkAja terhadap penghasilan usaha sektor UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah) di Bali. Financial behaviour merupakan teori mengenai pengaruh psikologi terhadap pendapat serta penilaian atas komponen keuangan sedangkan digital payment merupakan sebuah metode pembayaran sebagai sebuah cetusan inovasi atas dampak digitalisasi. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah 30 pelaku UMKM yang tersebar di seluruh kabupaten di Bali sekaligus sebagai sumber data primer yang menjadi bahan analisis yang kemudian dianalisis dengan beberapa tahap uji analisis meliputi; uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, analisis regresi linear berganda, dan uji simultan untuk menarik suatu kesimpulan atas dugaan yang sudah ditentukan sebelumnya. Proses analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan IBM Statistics Program for Social Science (SPSS) 25 yang kemudian diinterprestasikan untuk memperoleh suatu kesimpulan. Dari pembahasan analisis data dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa perilaku konsumen yang cenderung memanfaatkan digital payment system berpengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap penghasilan sektor UMKM di Bali.
A Game-based Assessment as A Formative Test in Academic Performance: Teachers’ Perspectives on Kahoot!
Authors: Muna Hayatul , Setiyana Rusma , Ismail Fitriah
Published: February 2024

This study explored the utilization of a game-based assessment tool, Kahoot, as a formative test in the academic context focusing on the perspectives of teachers. With the increasing integration of technology into education, Kahoot has gained popularity as an interactive and engaging platform for assessing student learning. The research investigated how teachers perceive Kahoot as a formative assessment tool and its impact on their teaching practices. The qualitative approach was used in this study. Moreover, purposive sampling was administered to determine the subjects. The data in this study was collected through surveys and interviews with five lecturers of the Faculty of Education and Teacher Training of IAIN Lhokseumawe form different departments, namely; English Department, Arabic Department, and Indonesian Department to gain insights into their experiences and perspectives. The findings showed that teachers have a positive perspective on the utilization of kahoot as a formative test in academic performance. The results also revealed the advantages and challenges associated with using Kahoot as a formative test and shed light on its effectiveness in promoting active learning and student engagement. A gamed-based assessment called kahoot, facilitates teachers to save their time in assessing students’ comprehension through immediate feedback. Its accessibility simplifies teachers and students to do a test at every turn. Therefore, this research provides valuable insights into the practical use of game-based assessments in the academic setting and the implications for pedagogical approaches.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Terhadap Pengetahuan Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi Yang Harus Dikuasai Seorang Akuntan (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau)
Authors: Agmallia Ressy , Sari Muharini Ulya , Ramadhani Annisa Rahima , Afrianti Mutia , Rodiah Siti
Published: February 2024

This study aims to examine the differences in perceptions of accounting students based on gender and the cumulative predicate index on technology knowledge for accountants. The data in this study were collected using a questionnaire sent to 100 male and female students from a population of 737 students in the 2018 2019 and 2020 accounting study programs. The data used is raw data (primary) obtained through a survey by distributing questionnaires. . The data analysis technique used in this research is normality test, independent sample and One Way Anova. Results of this study indicate that there is no difference in the perception of students in the accounting study program based on gender and the cumulative predicate index on information and communication technology knowledge that accountants must master.Keywords: Gender, Cumulative Predicate Index, Knowledge of Information and Communication Technology
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformational dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai di Kantor Xyz
Authors: Merija Dania
Published: February 2024

Saat ini, gaya Kepemimpinan Transformational telah menjadi perhatian atau kebutuhan diberbagai Instansi, tidak terkecuali di Instansi Pemerintah. Suatu keharusan bagi setiap untuk mencapai kinerja yang baik agar dapat memenuhi tujuan suatu Instansi. Maka Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformational dan Lingkungan Kerja dapat mempengaruhi Kinerja Pegawai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Objek peneletian merupakan seluruh karyawan yang ada pada kantor XYZ. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi bahwa Gaya Kepemimpinan Tranformational dan Lingkungan Kerja telah berdampak terhadap kinerja Pegawai di kantor XYZ. Teknik analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif, uji validitas, uji reabilitas, asumsi klasik dan regresi linear berganda. Pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS. Dari hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformational (x1) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Kantor XYZ sedangkan Lingkungan Kerja tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada kantor XYZ.
От исламского модернизма к теоретизированию авторитаризма
Authors: Х ЕЛМИ ЙОМНА
Published: February 2024

С начала XX века модернистские исламские ре-форматоры предлагали больше «целей исламскогоправа» или мак̣а̄с̣ид аш-шарӣ‘а и утверждали, чтоориентированный на мак̣а̄с̣ид подход указывает нато, что исламские приоритеты включают современ-ные принципы демократии, социальной справедли-вости, прав человека и подотчетности правитель-ства. В этой статье рассматривается становлениемак̣а̄с̣ид и их связь с традиционной системой ус̣ӯлал-фик̣х. Далее в ней рассматривается, как новыймак̣а̄с̣ид-дискурс был политизирован. В ней анали-зируется использование мак̣а̄с̣ид шайхом ‘Абдулла-хом бин Баййа в его недавних заявлениях относи-тельно политики ОАЭ против региональной демо-кратии. В этой статье утверждается, что интерпре-тация Бин Баййа мас̣лах̣и (правовой выгоды) ипринятие им идеи абсолютного подчинения прави-телю (валӣ ал-амр) не основаны на традиционномтолковании священных текстов, которое былопринято салафитами и традиционалистами. Скорее,они глубоко укоренены в мак̣а̄с̣ид-дискурсе и ра-циональном рассуждении, связанных с исламскиммодернизмом. Статья включает в себя всестороннееисследование аргументов Бин Баййа, исходя издвух основных моментов: во-первых, приоритетамира, как высшей цели (мак̣с̣ид) шарӣ‘а, над пра-вами и справедливостью; во-вторых, проверки ratiolegis (тах̣к̣ӣк̣ ал-мана̄т̣). В этой статье утверждается,что эта идеологическая интерпретация можетсместить ориентированную на цель основу мак̣а̄с̣идаш-шарӣ‘а на ориентированные на результат зада-чи, которые сосредоточены на конкретных идеоло-гиях для удовлетворения противоречивых полити-ческих целей.
L’Ateneo e l’Arno
Authors: Lubello Claudio , Moretti Sandro , Orlandini Simone
Published: February 2024

In this chapter we will address, with quick notes, some research projects that the University of Florence has undertaken and which have seen the Arno basin as a subject of study, in order to define lines of governance and development of the territory, also on the basis of an international network which has made it possible to introduce innovative elements of approach and scientific investigation. These are aspects that concern agricultural production, hydraulic and environmental engineering, the protection of water resources, the control of hydrogeological instability, soil protection, urban and territorial planning. We have therefore tried to represent in a rational form some research topics that have been addressed, trying to grasp, over time, the purposes and main impacts
Análise do levantamento de seio maxilar, pela técnica da janela lateral, para colocação de implantes dentários
Authors: Azevedo da Silva Louise Bárbara , Lourenço Ana Luísa Gomes , Silva Andressa Joselma Santiago da , Silva Brenda Camila Santos da , Melo Ellen Nunes de , Nascimento Erivânia Maria do , Santos Jemima Hanã de Oliveira Batista dos , Santos Joab Gabriel do Nascimento , Nova Lilian Juliana Cavalcante Vila , Brandão Maria Gabriela de Souza Andrade , Alves Midian Santos , Silva Rafaela Inês da
Published: February 2024

Introdução: O edentulismo é uma condição caracterizada pela ausência parcial ou total de dentes em uma pessoa e essa realidade ainda é considerada significativa na atual população brasileira. Essa condição impacta a saúde bucal, qualidade de vida e o bem-estar geral dos acometidos. A reabilitação oral, por meio de implantes dentários tem se destacado como uma opção eficaz para restaurar a função mastigatória e a estética em pacientes desdentados. Existem algumas situações em que para a instalação de implantes na região posterior da maxila se faz necessário o levantamento do seio maxilar, através da criação de uma abertura lateral na sua parede óssea, permitindo assim um acesso cirúrgico preciso para a elevação da membrana sinusal, criando um ambiente propício para a instalação segura dos implantes dentários. O procedimento envolve a elevação da membrana sinusal para uma posição mais superior, permitindo a criação de um espaço adequado para a colocação de enxertos ósseos. Objetivo: Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar as aplicações clínicas da técnica da janela lateral para levantamento do seio maxilar e colocação de implantes, com o intuito de destacar suas indicações específicas, contraindicações, e tipos de enxertos utilizados. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura, baseada em artigos científicos encontrados nas bases de dados PubMed/Medline, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e SciELO. A busca por artigos foi realizada utilizando os descritores: “Levantamento do Assoalho do Seio Maxilar”, “Maxila Edêntula”, “Implantes Dentários”, e como critérios de inclusão foram utilizados artigos originais, revisões de literatura e relatos de caso, em português, inglês e espanhol, publicados entre 2008 e 2023. Resultados: Observou-se que a técnica descrita consiste na confecção de uma janela óssea na parede lateral do seio maxilar, para confecção de altura óssea do rebordo alveolar. Dentro de suas indicações clínicas, apresenta ótimos resultados. A compreensão aprofundada da anatomia, aliada a habilidades cirúrgicas e o uso de biomateriais avançados, contribuem para o sucesso a longo prazo dessa técnica, proporcionando aos pacientes uma opção segura e eficaz para a reabilitação oral. Considerações finais: O levantamento de seio maxilar pela técnica da janela lateral é uma ferramenta valiosa para correção óssea, utilizada na implantodontia, oferecendo soluções eficazes para pacientes com perda óssea na região posterior da maxila, sendo necessário ao cirurgião-dentista um profundo conhecimento da anatomia.
Repercussões epidemiológicas da Demência no Brasil: um perfil dos últimos 5 anos
Authors: Mikaely de Sousa Paloma , Murta Barbosa Isadora , Feitosa D'Almeida Filho Luciano , De Gusmão Pedrosa Eugênio Gabriela , Luiza Pereira Braga Anna , Bernardes Guimarães Camila , Beatriz Clarindo Feitosa Carla , Daniel Fontes Pereira Caio , De Almeida Rocha Maria Camila , Barbosa Tenório Nathália , Gomes de França Moura Emilly , Góes Pachêco Giulia , De Jesus Silva Lucas , Helena Acioli Freire Chroniaris Natália , Batista de Lima Rodrigo , Elvira Ferreira Camilo Gabrielle , Silveira Santos Wedson , Pol-Fachin Laércio , Lima de Aguiar Peixoto Audenis
Published: February 2024

Introdução: A demência é uma síndrome caracterizada por déficits cognitivos persistentes que afetam as atividades diárias, principalmente em idosos. Sua incidência tem aumentado com o envelhecimento populacional. Objetivo: Investigar as repercussões epidemiológicas da demência no Brasil nos últimos 5 anos. Métodos: Estudo observacional descritivo com base em dados do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares (SIH) do SUS e bases de dados bibliográficas. Foram analisados número de internações e óbitos por demência entre 2018 e 2022. Resultados: A região Sudeste concentrou o maior número de internações por demência (56,22%), devido à alta densidade populacional e idosa. A faixa etária mais afetada foi a de 80 anos ou mais (26,65%), refletindo o envelhecimento e riscos associados à demência. O sexo masculino apresentou ligeira predominância nas internações (51,57%), possivelmente devido a fatores de risco. O atendimento de urgência prevaleceu (72,48%) devido à natureza progressiva da doença e complicações agudas. Quanto aos óbitos, 54,65% ocorreram na faixa etária dos 80 anos ou mais, relacionados à maior vulnerabilidade nessa idade. Conclusão: O estudo revelou padrões significativos das repercussões epidemiológicas da demência no Brasil. Essas conclusões destacam a importância de intervenções preventivas e gerenciamento multidisciplinar da demência, além de políticas de saúde pública que abordem suas complexas implicações sociais e de saúde.
Manejo Terapêutico do Paciente com Gangrena de Fournier: Revisão de Literatura
Authors: Matos Falcão de Andrade Caroline , Carneiro Vieira Iana , Aguiar Muniz Feitosa Leonardo , Milena Siqueira Moura Marla , Guimarães Ranna Victoria , Souza Nobre Victor , Pontes Cavalcante Yago , Veras de Sousa Iasmim , Veras de Sousa Ítalo , Martins Pereira Luiz Davi , Bezerra de Alencar Vitória , Nascimento da Silva Yan , Cavalcante Lima Alexya Kelly , Alcântara Coutinho Ana Beatriz , Queiros Pinheiro Emily , Aderaldo Motta Lílian , Moises Veras Matheus , César Cavalcante Coutinho Caio , Magalhães Xerez Silva Amanda , Torquato de Araujo Gonçalves Davi , Villena Teixeira Santos Silva Paula , José Mont Alverne Silva Filho Alexandre
Published: February 2024

A síndrome de Fournier, conhecida como Gangrena de Fournier, é uma infecçãopolimicrobiana grave que afeta principalmente a região do períneo e genital. Apesquisa, uma revisão integrativa entre 2020 e 2024, resultou na análise de 41 artigos,dos quais foram selecionados 6. A incidência é maior em homens, com aumento apósos 50 anos. Os resultados apontam diversas fontes de infecção, destacando pele,urológicas e gastrointestinais. A fisiopatologia envolve endarterite obliterante,isquemia e trombose, levando à necrose. A progressão da doença é dividida em quatrofases, com a terceira fase caracterizada por sinais gerais e síndrome infecciosa grave,podendo levar ao choque séptico. O tratamento abrange antibióticos de amploespectro, desbridamentos cirúrgicos e, em casos graves, reconstrução escrotal. Aoxigenioterapia hiperbárica é considerada adjuvante, reduzindo a proliferação demicro-organismos e estimulando a cicatrização. Conclui-se ressaltando a urgência dodiagnóstico precoce e tratamento multidisciplinar, dado o rápido avanço da necrose ealtas taxas de morbimortalidade associadas à síndrome de Fournier. A pesquisacontribui para a compreensão clínica e destaca a importância de aprimorar oconhecimento para um diagnóstico correto e melhorar as condições de tratamento.
LE FORT I OSTEOTOMY AS A SURGICAL APPROACH TO REMOVE A JUVENILE OSSIFYING FIBROMA IN THE MAXILLARY SINUS: PEDIATRIC CASE REPORT
Authors: Nogueira Mateus Ferreira , Jesus Oliver Renê Viana de , Nogueira Maysa Ferreira , Albuquerque Maria Carolina Cabral de , Oliveira Mateus Ferreira , Donato Luis Philippe Lopes , Nogueira Pedro Thalles Bernardo de Carvalho
Published: February 2024

Ossifying fibroma (OF) is a well-defined benign neoplasm formed by different fibrocellular tissue and mineralized material. The OF clinical presentation is commonly an asymptomatic slow-growing swelling, mainly affecting the posterior mandibular region. Radiographically, this condition is characterized as a well-defined lesion with radiopaque and radiolucent areas. Histopathology shows dense cellular fibrous stroma and characteristic spheroidal calcifications called psammoma bodies. Regarding pediatric patients, the Juvenile Ossifying Fibroma (JOF) is an uncommon benign fibro‑osseous lesion with fast growth that impacts the facial skeleton, as it has a high-frequency potential. It occurs in early life, and approximately 79% are diagnosed before the age of 15 years. It affects both genders equally, and the maxilla is more involved compared to the mandible, there are cases also discovered in the orbit and skull. Surgical intervention to remove the tumor is the treatment of choice. The article presents a case of a pediatric patient who had the diagnosis of Juvenile Ossifying Fibroma and was submitted to surgical removal. The Le-Fort I Osteotomy approach proved to be safe, as it allows direct access to the base of the skull, allows good visualization and tumor exposure, and also allows easy tumor manipulation and curettage, enabling the preservation of facial aesthetics.
MOVIMENTAÇÃO ORTODÔNTICA FRENTE A TRAUMATISMOS DENTÁRIOS: UMA REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Araujo Ana Caroline dos Santos , Miranda Lucas Vinícyus Lima Maia , Sousa Maria Joana Leite de , Lima Glayce Maria Serra , Marques Brenda Thalyta Costa Reis , Guimarães Samara de Freitas , Oliveira Dáffyne Kelly Silva Costa , Cruz Poliana da Silva , Pacheco Ádria Sumaia Belfort , Gonçalves Alan Caio de Almeida
Published: February 2024

Considerando que a prevalência de traumatismo dentário prévio ao tratamento ortodôntico é em torno de 10,7% e que ele pode exacerbar uma reabsorção induzida pela movimentação ortodôntica, torna-se evidente a importância de trabalhos associando traumatismos com movimentos ortodônticos. O objetivo deste trabalho é realizar uma revisão de literatura acerca das condutas terapêuticas e protocolos utilizados durante a movimentação ortodôntica envolvendo dentes traumatizados. Através de busca bibliográfica nas bases de dados PubMed, Google Scholar e Scielo, foram selecionados artigos entre 2000 e 2020 em português e inglês. As palavras-chave utilizadas foram tooth movement techniques; tooth injuries; técnicas de movimentação dentária e dentes traumatizados, sendo incluídos estudos randomizados, revisões de literatura e relatos de caso. Segundo os artigos pesquisados, o protocolo de movimentação ortodôntica em dentes traumatizados envolve um período de observação prévio para cada tipo de trauma. Para as fraturas coronárias e corono-radiculares sem envolvimento pulpar deve ser aguardado um período de 3 meses para início de tratamento ortodôntico e, caso tenha envolvimento pulpar, estender até que haja evidências de saúde pulpar e periodontal; para concussão e subluxação deve-se aguardar 3 a 4 meses; luxações lateral, intrusiva, extrusiva e avulsão 1 ano de acompanhamento e para as fraturas radiculares estipula-se um período mínimo de 2 anos. Com base nesta revisão de literatura, conclui-se que a movimentação ortodôntica em dentes traumatizados não é contraindicada, porém uma boa anamnese, exames clínico e radiográfico, e acompanhamento são a base para o estabelecimento de um apurado prognóstico e elaboração de um correto plano de tratamento.
Effective methods for protecting roads and artificial structures for the transportation of large-sized heavy cargo
Authors:   Troitskaya N.A. Hohlov A.A.
Published: February 2024

The article is devoted to the problem of protection of highways from unfavorable effects of vehicles carrying largesize heavy cargoes (HGC). The necessity of compulsory weight and dimensional control, especially for engineering structures, is pointed out. Examples from domestic and foreign practice of transportation on bridges are given. Different systems of organization of weight and dimensional control are considered. Special attention is paid to modern automated systems using the tasks of "digital economy". In the future it is supposed to use continuous monitoring of the condition of roads, engineering structures and vehicles.

Keywords
highway, engineering structures, large-size heavy cargoes, weight and size control
DESEMPENHO FÍSICO, PLIOMETRIA E DESEMPENHO ESPORTIVO EM ARREMESSOS DE HANDEBOL
Authors: Silva Newton Carlos Pereira da , Leão Iberê Caldas Souza , Viveiros Vanessa Vieira , Freitas Vanessa Alves , Souza Lucio Marques Vieira-
Published: February 2024

O objetivo do estudo é apresentar a relação entre os arremessos de handebol com a pliometria e o desempenho físico, nesse sentido foi construído um artigo descritivo exploratório. O handebol é um esporte coletivo com altas demandas físicas, técnicas e psíquica que exige do jogador uma preparação para manter um ritmo físico elevado durante a competição e os treinos, ter altos níveis de força muscular, velocidade de arremesso, alta capacidade de combinar esforços aeróbicos e anaeróbicos, além de uma preparação técnica e psicológica para um bom desempenho no jogo. A medição do desempenho é um dos principais temas de estudo das ciências do esporte, pois desempenha um papel fundamental no planejamento do treinamento e da competição.
AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR E SAÚDE DO ADOLESCENTE
Authors: Simões Viviane de Andrade , Silva Maria Elizabete de Andrade , Sampaio Ricardo Aurélio Carvalho , Freitas Ana Michele Saragozo de , Santana Cleidison Machado , Oliveira Carlos Eduardo Lima Rocha de , Silva Roberto Jerônimo dos Santos
Published: February 2024

Os benefícios associados às aulas de Educação Física na escola são bem elencados na literatura, indo desde a melhora da autonomia do indivíduo, passando pelo aumento do arcabouço motor, até o aumento de predisposição para aquisição de hábitos saudáveis. As aulas de Educação Física no Brasil passam por diversos tipos de problemas, indo desde a falta de um documento norteador que determine o número de aulas semanais, seriação de conteúdos e a falta de infraestrutura e materiais adequados à intervenção. O objetivo deste artigo é apresentar e discutir a importância da Educação Física e atividade física no espaço escolar.
Directive Illocutionary Act In Moana Movie
Authors: Ayu Mas Wiliastini  , Ni Wayan Suastini  , I Wayan Juniartha
Published: February 2024

Directive is one type of illocutionary act usually used by the speaker to get the hearer to do something. This study discusses the types of directive illocutionary act found in Moana movie and followed by directive illocutionary act.  This study used the theory by Kreidler (1998: 189-192) to discuss types of directive illocutionary act and used theory by Leech (1993: 104) to discuss the functions of directive illocutionary act. This study used the documentation method to collect the data and the method used in analyzing data was qualitative.  In presenting the finding used formal and informal method. This study found 40 data of directive illocutionary act classified into 11 data or 27% of command, 15 data or 37,5% of request, 14 data or 35% of suggestion and all the data, including the directive function illocutionary act such as; competitive, convivial, collaborative, and conflictive. In the command type there are three functions that found based on the utterance which is collaborative, competitive, and conflictive. For the request type followed by four functions which are, competitive, convivial, collaborative and conflictive. The last type of directive illocutionary act is the suggestion, there are three functions also found in the utterance of Moana movie which is collaborative, convivial, and conflictive.
Types of Flouting Maxim Found In Alice In Wonderland Movie
Authors: Ida Ayu Popy Wulandari Pratiwi  , Ni Made Verayanti Utami  , Ni Nyoman Deni Ariyaningsih
Published: February 2024

This study entitled The Types of Flouting Maxim found in Alice in Wonderland movie. The study aimed to find out the types of flouting maxim used by characters.  This study focused on Grice (1975) about the types of flouting maxim. This study applied the descriptive qualitative method in analyzing the data. To get valid data, this study used note-taking as a technique. The findings showed that there are 4 types of flouting maxim used by the characters.  The result of the study showed that the types of flouting maxim found in the movie are 25 data. The dominant flouting maxim uttered by the characters in this movie is the flouting maxim of relevance with the frequency 10 (40%). The findings shows that the most dominant flouting maxim used by the characters is the flouting maxim of relevance because the characters in this movie try to hide the main character's existence by changing the topic in the conversation.

Keywords: flouting maxim, types, movie
Illocutionary Acts in Melati and Isabel Wijsen’s Ted Talk
Authors: Ni Nyoman Indrayani Erlina Saputri , Ni Wayan Suastini  , I Wayan Sidha Karya
Published: February 2024

With some kind of purpose in mind, the Illocutionary Act learns about the utterance performed. The goal of this study is to resolve the research problems consisting of: (1) What are the types of illocutionary acts found in Ted Talk by Melati and Isabel Wijsen; and (2) What is the role of the illocutionary act used by Ted Talk by Melati and Isabel Wijsen? The data in this analysis were analyzed by Searle (1979) and Leech (1983) respectively, applying the theory of illocutionary forms and functions. 64 statements containing types of illocutionary actions, such as: assertive, directive, commissive and expressive, are shown as the outcome of this study. The most utterances delivered by Melati and Isabel Wijsen in their Ted Talk are assertive, seen in 50 utterances or (78,13 percent). Commissive, directive and expressive are accompanied by the occurrence of eight utterances (12,50 percent), four utterances (6,25 percent), and 2 utterances (3,13 percent). In Melati and Isabel Wijsen's speech, the declarative is not found since the act involves particular circumstances. Moreover, only 3 roles of an illocutionary act were included in the study. It's competitive, fun, and collaborative. Collaborative was the function of illocutionary actions found most in this group.

Keywords: Illocutionary Acts, Melati and Isabel Wijsen, Ted Talk
Types And Functions of Code Switching Found in Deddy Corbuzier’s Podcast on Spotify
Authors: Felia Gita Dewi Ni Kadek , Ni Wayan Suastini  , I Gusti Agung Sri Rwa Jayantini
Published: February 2024

Nowadays, combining two languages in the communication process often occurs in the bilingual community that is called code-switching. This study concerned code-switching in Deddy Corbuzier’s utterances on his PodCast. This study has specific aims (1) to find out the types of code-switching used by Deddy Corbuzier on his Podcast; (2) to identify the functions of code-switching used in Deddy Corbuzier’s utterances. This study is concerned with code-switching Indonesian-English language in Deddy Corbuzier utterances in PodCast on Spotify. A qualitative method is used for this study for analyzing the data collected from ten podcasts. The method is applied to give a clear description of the data according to the theory proposed by Poplack (1980) as cited in Romaine (1989: 122) and the theory proposed by Appel and Muysken (1987). Type of code-switching which is intra-sentential switching is the most often used in Deddy Corbuzier utterances because Deddy Cobuzier is more comfortable when using words, clauses, and phrases in one sentence to convey motivational messages. Metalinguistic is the dominant function of code-switching in Deddy Corbuzier’s utterances with 76 data (46,79%) as the final result of this study. It occurs because Deddy Corbuzier wanted to impress the other participants with a show of linguistic skill.
Function Of Derivational Affixes In Novel The Hobbit
Authors: Alvie Amin Rachmadi  , Ida Bagus Gde Nova Winarta  , I Dewa Ayu Devi Maharani Santika
Published: February 2024

When the students are able to identify derivational affix, they can develop their vocabulary because from just one word it can gain many words with different part of speech. Novel is a long essay in prose and contains a series of human life stories with others around them with accentuate the character and nature of the actor. In The Hobbit, the story inspired by a children fantasy. From having seeing such phenomenon, the writer found that mastering English is not easy if the students are lack of vocabulary. This research aimed to find out the derivational affixes in in in The Hobbit by J.R.R Tolkien novel. This research is descriptive qualitative research where researcher tries to find out the derivational affix and the roots from the words in The Hobbit by J.R.R Tolkien novel without using statistical calculation. In this research the writer uses all of words that are attached prefix and suffix as the data. The data source is all the chapters which are the beginning of the story, rising the case and the solution in The Hobbit by J.R.R Tolkien novel. The result of analyzing data was gained the derivational affixes that found in in The Hobbit by J.R.R Tolkien novel showed words are 100 (derivational suffixes).Then the roots from the words that also found are 27 (adjective derived from verb), 49 (noun derived from verb), 3 (verb derived from noun) and adverb derived from adjective (21)

Keywords: Function of Derivational Affixes, novel, root, base
TYPES OF ILLOCUTIONARY ACTS FOUND IN INCREDIBLE 2 MOVIE: A SPEECH ACT ANALYSIS
Authors: Kusuma Dewi Ni Kadek Dita Novia , Putu Devi Maharani  , Ida Bagus Gde Nova Winarta
Published: February 2024

This study focuses on the analysis of the illocutionary act in the Incredible 2 movie which contains various kinds of illocutionary acts. In this study, there are 2 problems that will be discussed, namely; What types of illocutionary acts are found in the Incredible 2 movie? and What is the meaning of the illocutionary acts shown in some of the character utterances in the Incredible 2 movie? This study used the theory of Searle (1979) about the types of illocutionary acts and theory of meaning by Leech's (1981) and is supported by the contextual situation theory by Halliday (1985). The data collected from the conversational interactions between characters in the movie Incredible 2 and the analysis used qualitative methods. The method used in presenting the data are formal and informal methods used to analyze 24 data that were found in Incredible 2. The result found expressive illocutionary act is the most commonly occurred with 10 or 41,6% data, and followed by commissive 6 or 25% data, directive 5 or 21% data, representative 2 or 8,3% data and declarative 1 or 4,1% data.
MEANING WITHIN THE MOVIE POSTERS OF “DESPICABLE ME” MOVIE SERIES: A SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Cahyani Ni Made Rosita , Maharani Santika I Dewa Ayu Devi , Ariyaningsih Ni Nyoman Deni
Published: February 2024

This study aims to find out the behind meaning or messages of the semiotic signs that were found in the four movie posters of Despicable Me. The data of this study is downloaded from https://id.pinterest.com, an online application (that can be downloaded in the play store) that provide services for people to exploring, searching or sharing images. To discover the behind messages of the semiotic signs in the movie posters, this study uses the theory of meaning by Barthes (1977) and the theory of color meaning by Wierzbicka (1996) as a supporting theory. The method used to analyze the data on this research is the qualitative research method. In the end, the result of this study reveals, all the behind messages of the semiotic sign found in the four posters are represent the movie by giving more context about the story, the theme, and the character in the movie.
Realization of the potential of diversification of agricultural business to reduce the risks of sustainable development
Authors: Kukhar Oleksandr , Iryna Kryukova , Rudenko Serhii
Published: February 2024

The deepening of the global problems of human development requires new approaches to solving the strategic tasks of further existence. With this approach, under modern conditions, the concept of sustainable development appears, with the help of which it is possible to ensure the achievement of the goals of sustainable development of national economies and society. Agriculture is the primary sector of Ukraine's national economy, and the state of development largely determines the economic growth rate. In recent years, many problematic issues have accumulated in the agricultural sector, which requires intensifying the diversification processes of economic activity. The article identifies the principal risks and problems that can be solved based on directions for expanding the diversification of agrarian business, among them optimizing the sectoral balance, increasing the rationality and environmental friendliness of the use of natural resources, restoring biodiversity, reviving the human resources potential of rural areas and mitigating the consequences of inclusive gaps between rural and urban areas of the country. The composition of the potential for diversification of economic activity of agrarian business entities based on sustainable development is substantiated. Among the main elements proposed are food security, climate neutrality and preservation of biological resources, inclusiveness of development of rural areas, and economic opportunities.
The analysis of the production structure of agriculture showed the dominance of crop production and a decrease in the share of livestock production. Based on the results of the conducted research, it is proposed to consider the diversification of agrarian business as a way of restoring and ensuring the biodiversity of crops and animals, which is based on the principles of rational use of bioresource agricultural potential to achieve the goals of sustainable development of agriculture and rural areas. The fundamental principles of diversification of economic activities of agricultural enterprises based on sustainable development were defined as eco-tolerance of agricultural production, food sufficiency, inclusiveness, achievement of sectoral balance of agricultural production, efficiency, improvement of the level of well-being and quality of the country's population.
Keywords: diversification, agriculture, rural areas, development, opportunities.
Mental health in rock climbing
Authors: Mikutta Christian , Allenbach Eva , Imboden Christian
Published: February 2024

Introduction

Rock climbing is an increasingly popular sport in the alpine region. It consists of different disciplines such as sport climbing, trad climbing or bouldering. Besides the professionally organized Olympic disciplines of indoor lead/speed climbing and bouldering, there is a large number of athletes who participate in advanced outdoor climbing without professional supervision. Due to this, rock climbing is associated with specific risks and heterogenous attitudes towards risk-taking and management of emotional reactions such as fear. Rock climbing also contains some risk factors for mental health problems, such as the importance of the athlete’s weight and the possibility of traumatic situations.

Methods

We systematically reviewed the current literature using the keywords “rock climbing» and eating disorder, depression, drugs, anxiety disorder, psychosis, bipolar disorder, ADHD, personality traits, and psychology.

Results

From the initial findings, we included 29 papers in the review.

Discussion

We found that rock climbers are at increased risk for eating disorders. Furthermore, there was a surprisingly high number of athletes who practiced the sport while under the influence of drugs. Several models of risk-taking behavior and neurobiological stress reactions are discussed. Finally, rock climbers showed some risk of becoming addicted to the sport.

Conclusion:

There is a lack of evidence regarding the prevalence and risk factors of psychiatric diagnoses in rock climbers. Further research is needed to support these athletes.
Literatur als koloniale Beute? : Provenienzgeschichten 1910–2021 (Ausstellung in Berlin, 26.4.–21.7.2023)
Authors: Fery Anton , Krüger Tobias , Nguyen Lynh , Schawe Stefan , Schmid Andreas
Published: February 2024

2021 erschien im Reclam Verlag ein Geschenkbuch mit dem Titel Die schönsten Märchen aus Afrika. Es handelt sich um das jüngste Beispiel einer ganzen Reihe von Anthologien dieser Art, die mit der vermeintlichen Exotik ehemals kolonisierter Kontinente werben und
in teils hohen Auflagen als Kinder- und Weltliteratur verkauft werden. Die ältesten von ihnen stammen aus dem 19. Jahrhundert. Seitdem zirkulieren sie in verschiedenen Ausgaben und Übersetzungen auf dem europäischen Buchmarkt, werden immer wieder neu herausgegeben, neu arrangiert
oder auch einfach nur neu gedruckt.1
Drei Wege zum Tod. : Novellen von Thomas Mann, Joseph Roth und Ingeborg Bachmann
Authors: Mehring Reinhard
Published: February 2024

In seinem Frühwerk erdichtete Thomas Mann (1875–1955) eine Reihe morbider Gestalten, die mehr oder weniger als thanatophil oder todestrunken bezeichnet werden können. Eine frühe Gestalt, Paolo, antizipiert dabei allerdings bereits in der Novelle Der Wille zum
Glück1 eine Überwindung der ,,Sympathie mit dem Tode“, die Mann dann im Zauberberg, parallel zur vielbeschworenen ,,Überwindung des Nihilismus“, als ,,Ergebnissatz“ seines Werkes forderte. Paolo stirbt ,,beinahe in der Hochzeitsnacht.
Es mußte so sein. War es nicht der Wille, der Wille zum Glück allein, mit dem er so lange den Tod bezwungen hatte?“ (S. 61) Als Antizipation des Gesamtwerks ging Der Wille zum Glück dem Romanwerk voraus; auch deshalb nahm Mann – selten beachtet –
diesen frühen Text zeitlebens in keine seiner Sammlungen auf. Weist Der Wille zum Glück auch mit dem italienischen Schauplatz, dem Glücks- oder Sehnsuchtsort Rom, auf den Tod in Venedig voraus, antwortet Mann mit Die Betrogene in seinem novellistischen Erkundungsgang
der Möglichkeiten gelingenden Lebens doch letztlich versöhnlich: Im Betrug der Natur am Glück, des Gattungszwecks am Individuum, ist die Annahme individueller Grenzen gleichsam eingepreist.
Fürsprache und Kritik. : Christoph Martin Wielands lukianische Dialoge als Versuche einer Erziehung zur Mündigkeit
Authors: Walzer Dorothea
Published: February 2024

Abstract Die lukianischen Dialoge Wielands werden in diesem Aufsatz als Medium einer aufklärerischen Kritik der Fürsprache interpretiert. Statt auf die Ausweitung des repräsentativen Figurenpersonals setzt Wieland auf die aufklärerischen Effekte von Verfahren.
In seinen Dialogen problematisiert er die Fürsprachefunktion politischer und intellektueller Stellvertretung und meldet mit seinen Herausgeberkommentaren einen Zweifel an der Fürsprachefunktion der Kommentare an. Indem er die politische Öffentlichkeit simuliert, tritt er als
Advokat auf, der seinen Lesern das letzte Wort überlässt, um sie zur Mündigkeit zu erziehen.In this essay, Wieland’s Lucian dialogues are interpreted as the medium of an Enlightenment critique of advocacy. Instead of expanding the representative characters, Wieland
relies on the enlightenment effects of procedures. In his dialogues, he problematizes the intercessory function of political and intellectual representation, and with his editor’s comments, he casts doubt on the intercessory function of commentaries. By simulating the political public
sphere, he appears as an advocate who, in order to educate his readers to maturity, lets them have the last word.
Soft tissue sarcoma: clinical recognition and approach to the loneliest cancer
Authors: Shakya Sujan , Lasanda Banneyake Erandathie , Cholekho Sumita , Singh Janith , Zhou Xiang
Published: February 2024

Soft tissue sarcoma (STS) is a rare malignancy with a high incidence. Early diagnosis can reduce the rate of amputations and increase survival, however, this is typically delayed. The diagnosis and treatment of smaller lesions have a better prognosis; nonetheless, patients present to physicians when the soft tissue mass is large with obvious signs of red flags. In addition, the symptoms of this disease are highly non-specific and overlap greatly with benign conditions, resulting in a lack of clinical suspicion and low awareness among practitioners and the general public. Thusly, it is entitled as “the loneliest cancer”. This can make an accurate diagnosis difficult, with a great proportion of misdiagnoses leading subsequent inadvertent to incomplete STS excision, affecting the overall prognosis of the disease and devastating consequences in the disease process. A timely and precise diagnosis is essential because half of people with STS progress toward quietly aggressive illness. The purpose of this review is to raise awareness of STSs so that early recognition, accurate work-up, overview of conventional treatment plans, and appropriate referral to a tumor center can be achieved, avoiding whoop situations, and improving patient outcomes. In addition, insight into the advances in immunotherapy, nanotechnology, and artificial intelligence (AI) can lead to STS diagnosis and treatment prognosis.
3D and 4D printing of biomedical materials: current trends, challenges, and future outlook
Authors: Appuhamillage Gayan A. , Ambagaspitiya Sankalya S. , Dassanayake Rohan S. , Wijenayake Achintha
Published: February 2024

Three-dimensional (3D) and four-dimensional (4D) printing have emerged as the next-generation fabrication technologies, covering a broad spectrum of areas, including construction, medicine, transportation, and textiles. 3D printing, also known as additive manufacturing (AM), allows the fabrication of complex structures with high precision via a layer-by-layer addition of various materials. On the other hand, 4D printing technology enables printing smart materials that can alter their shape, properties, and functions upon a stimulus, such as solvent, radiation, heat, pH, magnetism, current, pressure, and relative humidity (RH). Myriad of biomedical materials (BMMs) currently serve in many biomedical engineering fields aiding patients’ needs and expanding their life-span. 3D printing of BMMs provides geometries that are impossible via conventional processing techniques, while 4D printing yields dynamic BMMs, which are intended to be in long-term contact with biological systems owing to their time-dependent stimuli responsiveness. This review comprehensively covers the most recent technological advances in 3D and 4D printing towards fabricating BMMs for tissue engineering, drug delivery, surgical and diagnostic tools, and implants and prosthetics. In addition, the challenges and gaps of 3D and 4D printed BMMs, along with their future outlook, are also extensively discussed. The current review also addresses the scarcity in the literature on the composition, properties, and performances of 3D and 4D printed BMMs in medical applications and their pros and cons. Moreover, the content presented would be immensely beneficial for material scientists, chemists, and engineers engaged in AM manufacturing and clinicians in the biomedical field.
Graphical abstract.
3D and 4D printing towards biomedical applications
Vizyoner Liderliğin Örgütsel Bağlılık Üzerindeki Etkisinde İş-Yaşam Dengesinin Aracı Rolü
Authors: Eryılmaz Nuri Barış
Published: February 2024

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Biyogaz Üretiminde Süreç Yönetimi
Authors: Öztürk Hasan Hüseyin
Published: February 2024

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Rusya’nın Ukrayna İşgalindeki Tarihsel Gerçeklik ve Stratejik Plan
Authors: Mıstanlı Abdullah
Published: February 2024

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