bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Prevalence of exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage in competing endurance horses
Authors: Tarancón Icíar , Armengou Lara , Melendez-Lazo Antonio , Pastor Josep , Ríos José , Jose-Cunilleras Eduard
Published: September 2019

OBJECTIVE

To assess the prevalence of exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage (EIPH) among elite endurance horses after competition in a long-distance race.

ANIMALS

20 endurance horses and 12 nonexercised or minimally exercised age-, breed-, and trainer-matched horses from the same environment (control horses).

PROCEDURES

Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid samples collected from endurance horses at 3 to 8 days (sample A) and 36 to 38 days (sample B) after the race (100 km in 1 day [n = 3], 70 km/d for 2 days [12], or 100 km/d for 2 days [5]) were cytologically examined for the presence of hemosiderophages. Samples from control horses were collected at the same time as sample B was obtained from respective matched endurance horses and similarly examined. Horses with bronchoalveolar lavage fluid samples in which > 1% of identified cells were hemosiderophages were considered to have evidence of EIPH.

RESULTS

Of 20 endurance horses, 9 (45%; 95% confidence interval, 25% to 66%) and 10 (50%; 95% confidence interval, 29% to 71%) had cytologic evidence of EIPH in samples A and B, respectively. Evidence of EIPH was present in 6 of 20 (30%) horses at both sample collection times, 3 (15%) at the first sample time only, and 4 (20%) at the second sample time only. In contrast, 1 of 12 control horses had cytologic evidence of EIPH.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE

The prevalence of EIPH in these elite endurance horses (45% to 50%) was higher than previously reported estimates for poor-performing endurance horses; however, differences in criteria for identification of EIPH should be considered when comparing findings between studies.
A more efficient valuation of beaches using tourists’ perspectives and Geographic Information System (GIS): The case of Patenga of Chittagong, Bangladesh
Authors: Bashar Raisa , Nandy Ananya
Published: September 2019

The valuation of non–marketed goods and services of beaches in developing nations is rarely conducted; thus, lax management efforts at these resource–rich places often lead to degradation. In an attempt to resolve this issue the research used the travel cost valuation method and incorporated the use of geographic information system to estimate a never-before-done non-market valuation of the area visited by respondents at the beach of Patenga of Chittagong, Bangladesh. The uniqueness of the research stems from defining the area enjoyed by the survey respondents, via mapping, which helped assign the value generated to that particular part of Patenga and not the rest; this significantly decreased the underestimation problem of the travel cost methodology. The research used secondary sources and collected responses and geographical data from surveys conducted over a seven day period in March of 2018, from 277 respondents. A value of at least 14,331,044BDT/USD1.71million was estimated for 2018 for only 9% of Patenga. Furthermore, the Willingness to Pay approach was used to propose an entry fee of 15BDT/USD0.18 which would yield a revenue of more than 6,750,000BDT/USD79,882 around the year. The authors believe, these results will push the policy-makers and encourage stakeholder participation to better implement and monitor environmental management measures at Patenga.
PENCIPTAAN TOKOH SEDANG DALAM NASKAH TERDAMPAR (NA PELNYM MORZU) KARYA SLAWOMIR MROZEK TERJEMAHAN A. KASIM AHMAD
Authors: Bening Banyu
Published: September 2019

Abstrak: Terdampar adalah naskah drama absurd bertemakan eksistensialisme karya Slawomir Mrozek terjemahan A. Kasim Ahmad. Naskah drama absurd memberikan tantangan yang berbeda dalam perwujudan realitas dan penjiwaan aktor yang memerankannya. Tantangan ini menjadi pokok permasalahan yang akan diatasi dalam proses pembuatan tokoh Sedang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjabarkan pemeranan tokoh Sedang dengan metode keaktoran Brecht. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kepiawaian seorang aktor dinilai dari keberhasilannya merealisasikan realitas meskipun realitas tersebut bersifat semu seperti dalam drama absurd ini. Kata Kunci: Realitas, Manusia, Aktor, Eksistensi Abstract: Terdampar (Stranded) is an absurd play script with existentialism theme by Slamowir Mrozek, translated by A. Kasim Ahmad. This absurd play script gives a different challenge due to its absurdist reality and difficulty for the actors to get fully immersed on their roles. These challenges become the main problem that will be solved through this paper's breakdown on Sedang character creation. This research aims to explain how Sedang characterization is done through Brecht's method. The result shows how an actor's capability is judged from his successful deliverance in realizing an absurd or vague reality like one presented in this absurd drama. Key Words: Reality, human, Actor, Existence
Cadenas globales de valor. Metodología, teoría y debates
Authors: López-Leyva Santos
Published: September 2019

A lo largo de nueve capítulos, esta obra aborda temas relativos a las cadenas globales de valor, se divide en dos partes; la primera se enfoca a los elementos teóricos, metodológicos y los principales debates que se dan en cuanto al concepto y sus aplicaciones; la segunda parte, que se compone de tres capítulos, establece una aplicación para el caso sur-sureste mexicano. Este documento busca definir los aportes, tanto metodológicos como de política económica, que a lo largo de treinta años han ofrecido los estudios de las cadenas de valor. En la obra se establecen los fundamentos teóricos, y metodológicos, realizados por autores muy reconocidos en la temática como Gary Gereffi y Enrique Dussel, que junto con académicos que realizan aplicaciones del concepto a problemas de la economía mexicana, definen un núcleo duro en torno a esta temática. También se incluyen aportaciones al desarrollo de una región en particular bajo este esquema conceptual.
HUBUNGAN DISLIPIDEMIA, HIPERTENSI DAN DIABETES MELITUS DENGAN KEJADIAN INFARK MIOKARD AKUT
Authors: Budiman Budiman , Sihombing Rosmariana , Pradina Paramita
Published: September 2019

Kasus kematian akibat penyakit tidak menular terbanyak disebabkan oleh penyakit jantung (American Heart Association, 2010). Menurut data rekam medik RSUD â€™45 Kuningan pada tahun 2014 menunjukan bahwa kasus penyakit jantung dengan CFR tertinggi terjadi pada penyakit Infark miokardakut sebanyak 15 %,gagal jantung 13 % dan gangguan hantaran dan aritmia 11%.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui â€œhubungan dislipidemia, hipertensi dan diabetes melitus dengan kejadian infark miokard akut pada pasien rawat inap di RSUD 45 Kuninganâ€. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan case control. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling diambil dari data rekam medik pasien rawat inap penyakit infark miokard akut dan penyakit dalam secara berpasangan dengan teknik purposive sampling pada kontrol. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui telaah rekam medik status pasien di RSUD â€™45 Kuningan dengan menggunakan data sekunder. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara dislipidemia (p value = 0.0001), hipertensi (p value = 0.003) dan diabetes melitus (p value = 0.0001) dengan kejadian infark miokard akut. Diharapkan untuk melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai caraâ€“cara yang tepat untuk mengurangi penyebaran penyakit tidak menular khususnya penyakit jantung ini.Kata Kunci: Infark miokrad akut, dislipidemia, hipertensi, diabetes mellitus
EFEKTIFITAS BIO SORBEN KELADI, ECENG GONDOK DAN BATANG PISANG PADA KANDUNGAN FOSFAT LIMBAH LAUNDRY
Authors: Ikhwan Zainul
Published: September 2019

Limbah laundry mengandung fosfat tinggi yang berasal dari sodium tripoly fosfat yang merupakan bahan detergen berfungsi sebagai builder untuk menghilangkan kesadahan air sehingga detergen berfungsi optimal. Kelebihan fosfat mengakibatkan eutrofikasi. Salah satu alternatif menghilangkan pencemaran dengan menggunakan absobsi tanaman yang dapat berfungsi sebagai bioasorben. Tujuan penelitian diketahuinya Efektifitas Biosorben Batang Keladi, Eceng Gondok dan Batang Pisang terhadap Kandungan Fosfat Limbah Cair Laundry Tahun 2015. Jenis penelitian pra-eksperimen dengan desain one group pre posttest. Sub variabel air limbah laundry 100 ml dan biosorben batang keladi, eceng gondok, batang pisang sedangkan variabel adalah penurunan kadar fosfat limbah laundry. Analisis data mengunakan uji one way anova dan regresi multivariate. Hasil rata-rata kadar fosfat air limbah sebelum perlakuan 10,26 mg/L, sedangkan setelah perlakuan mengalami penurunan tertinggi pada bioasorben batang pisang dengan penambahan 15 gram terjadi penurunan kadar fospat sebesar 8,91 mg/L, bioabsorben batang keladi sebesar 5,43 mg/L ; dan ecenggondok 8,44 mg/L. Hasil ini masih melebihi baku mutu 0,2 mg/L (PP No. 82 tahun 2011). Hasil uji anova menunjukkan perbedaan penurunan kadar fosfat limbah cair laundry dengan nilai p=0,046 dan biosorben batang pisang paling berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kadar fosfat limbah laundryKata Kunci: Biosorben, Fosfat, Limbah Cair Laundry
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENILAIAN KINERJA BERBASIS KOMPETENSI PERAWAT GAWAT DARURAT DI RSU HERNA MEDAN
Authors: Silaban Gerry , Lubis Arfah Mardiana , Salmah Umi
Published: September 2019

Beberapa Rumah Sakit Umum (RSU) di Medan masih ada yang belum memenuhi standar Key Performance Indicator (KPI) IGD, salah satunya adalah RSU Herna Medan. Dibutuhkan sistem penilaian kinerja perawat gawat darurat yang disusun berdasarkan kompetensi, agar mampu memberikan kinerja yang baik. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan studi dokumen dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Bertujuan merancang sistem penilaian kinerja berbasis kompetensi perawat gawat darurat di RSU Herna Medan. 8 orang partisipan terpilih untuk mengikuti FGD tanggal 11 Mei 2015.Â  Analisis isi digunakan untuk data dokumen dan analisis tematik untuk data FGD. Hasil analisa data dokumen, tidak tercantum tujuan penilaian kinerja, penilaian kinerja disusun berdasarkan Task-focused Performance Dimension, cara penilaian dan hasilnya tidak diberitahukan pada perawat yang dinilai. Hasil analisa data FGD, kompetensi perawat gawat darurat di RSU Herna Medan adalah dampak dan pengaruh, mengembangkan orang lain, empati, percaya diri, pengendalian diri, komitmen terhadap organisasi, keahlian teknikal, berorientasi kepada pelanggan, kerja sama kelompok, berfikir analitis, berfikir konseptual, inisiatif, fleksibilitas, kemampuan mengarahkan perintah dan semangat untuk berprestasi. Disarankan pihak manajemen agar menggunakan lembar penilaian kinerja yang telah disusun minimal satu kali dalam 6 bulan.Kata Kunci: Penilaian Kinerja, Kompetensi, Perawat Gawat Darurat
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP PADA BAYI TAHUN 2015
Authors: Triana Vivi
Published: September 2019

Imunisasi merupakan upaya pencegahan penyakit, Cakupan imunisasi di Indonesia tahun 2013 sebesar 59,2%, sedangkan target renstra (88%), di Sumbar 84,51% dan di Kota Padang 84,8%. Penelitian ini berujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional yang dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Kuranji. Sampel penelitian 80 orang diambil secara accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil analisis univariat diperoleh 47,50% imunisasi tidak lengkap, berpendidikan rendah 5%, bekerja 30%, berpengetahuan rendah 48,75%, sikap negatif 50%, pelayanan kesehatan kurang 10%, hambatan 18,75% dan motivasi kurang 40%. Hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh p-value pengetahuan (0,007), sikap (0,014), motivasi (0,001), informasi (0,04), pendidikan (0,34), pekerjaan (0,66), pelayanan kesehatan (0,47), hambatan (0,43) tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan pemberian imunisasi. Hasil analisis multivariat diperoleh p-value variabel motivasi=0,0001. Pengetahuan, sikap dan motivasi orang tua serta informasi tentang imunisasi merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi kelangkapan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi, oleh karena itu diisarankan kepada petugas kesehatan agar meningkatkan promosi kesehatan terutama tentang imunisasi.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Motivasi, Informasi Kesehatan
GAMBARAN RASIO LINGKAR PINGGANG PINGGUL, RIWAYAT PENYAKIT DAN USIA PADA STAFF PEGAWAI POLRES PEKANBARU
Authors: Harahap Muharni , Mochtar Yuzrizal
Published: September 2019

Obesitas sentral merupakan kondisi kelebihan lemak yang terpusat pada daerah perut. Indeks antropometri dapat digunakan untuk mendeteksi obesitas sentral salah satunya adalah pengukuran Rasio Lingkar Pinggang-Panggul (RLPP) yang menjadi prediktor kuat dalam peningkatan lemak viseral tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran rasio lingkar pinggang pinggul (RLPP), riwayat penyakit dan usia pada pegawai bagian staf di Kantor Kepolisian Resort (Polres) Kota Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah semua pegawai bagian staf di Kantor Kepolisian Resort Kota (Polresta) Pekanbaru yang berjumlah 88 orang. Melalui purposive sampling didapatkan sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Data primer meliputi data identitas responden, pengukuran lingkar pinggang, lingkar pinggul dan riwayat penyakit. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Pengukuran Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Pinggul (RLPP) diharapkan dapat diterapkan secara berkala di Poliklinik Polresta Pekanbaru.Kata Kunci: Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Pinggul, Riwayat Penyakit, Usia
Husband Fertility Preferences And Unmet Need for Family Planning on Eligible Couples: Indonesian DHS Analysis 2007
Authors: Fitriyah Nurul
Published: September 2019

Family planning programs in Indonesia is one of the most successful programs in the world . Achievement of the Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (CPR) has increased until this year. In 1971 Indonesiaâ€™s CPR less than 5 % . The numbers continued to rise sharply until 2007, for modern contraception has reached 61.4 %. However, based on data unmet need for contraception exists each year. The objective of this research is to analyze the relationships between husbands fertility preferences and unmet need family planning in Indonesia. This research used 2007Â  Indonesia Demografi and Health Survei (IDHS) data. Subject of research were monogamous couples. Chi square statistical test and logistic regression test were used with Confidence Interval (CI) 95% and p<0,05. Based on the results of the analysis data found that from 7464 couples, it was 8,1% found unmet need for contraception (wife). Unmet need for contraception (wife) was significantly related to husbands fertility preferences (OR=1,4; CI95%=1,08-1,90), knowledge gap and occupational gap. In conclution, husband fertility preferences were likely to be greater and have more chances of causing wives unmet need for contraception than wife fertility preferences.Â
CARACTERIZAÇÃO DA CLIENTELA DA CLÍNICA-ESCOLA DE PSICOLOGIA DO CENTRO UNIVERSITÁRIO DE SANTA FÉ DO SUL - SP
Authors: Corrêa BORGES Angela , Ayeska Queiroz SOUZA Sandy , SANTOS Alexandre dos , Duran LIMA Marilda
Published: September 2019

A clínica-escola do Centro Universitário de Santa Fé do Sul-SP (Unifunec) oferece três serviços psicológicos para a população através dos estágios básicos e especí­ficos nas várias áreas da psicologia, sendo assim, estudos voltados para descrever seus usuários possibilitam a avaliação e adequação dos serviços. Nesse sentido, esta pesquisa tem como propósito, caracterizar os usuários da clí­nica-escola de psicologia do Unifunec. Utilizou-se a pesquisa documental com delineamento retrospectivo das fichas de triagem no ano de 2017. Os dados foram compostos por 400 fichas e as variáveis sociodemográficas foram constituí­das por sexo, idade, escolaridade, estado civil, a relação das principais queixas com o sexo e, respectivamente, com a idade, de onde foram encaminhados esses usuários para os serviços oferecidos da clí­nica e como se deu o encerramento dos prontuários. Constatou-se que os atendimentos ocorreram mais com o sexo feminino, com ensino fundamental incompleto, na faixa etária de 20 a 40 anos e as principais queixas foram sintomas relacionados à ansiedade e a problemas familiares.
Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Publik Di Kota Kediri
Authors: Ningtyas Trimurti
Published: September 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : 1) Bagaimana masyarakat kota Kediri memanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik ; 2) Bagaimana upaya pemerintah kota dalam mendukung pemanfaatan ruang terbuka hijau. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan kerangka penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan model studi kasus.. Penelitian dilakukan di 3 lokasi RTH yaitu Taman Ngronggo, Taman Sekartaji, Hutan Joyoboyo. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti ingin mengetahui aktivitas sosial apa saja yang dilakukan masyarakat kota di luar ruangan terutama di Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik. Penelitian ini Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara kepada pengunjung 3 lokasi penelitian. Selain itu penelitian ini juga mengambil data dari pemerintah Kota Kediri yaitu bagian Bappeda dan DLHKP Kota Kediri ,untuk mengetahui upaya dalam meningkatkan aktivitas positif masyarakat di Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik. Hasil penelitian ini menggambarkan bahwa pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau Publik dibagi menjadi tiga yaitu oleh masyarakat pada umumnya , oleh komunitas dan pemerintah sendiri. Pemanfaatan oleh masyarakat dimanfaatkan untuk kegiatan kegiatan yang bersifat ekonomi lingkungan RTH serta kegiatan yang bersifat sosial. Pemanfaatan yang kedua dilakukan oleh komunitas, yaitu untuk media berkumpul, melakukan kegiatan sosial dan pendidikan (seperti penggalangan dana, lomba, diskusi dll) serta promosi. Pemanfaatan yang ketiga dilakukan oleh pemerintah sendiri, dengan memperkenalkan fasilitas publik, mengisi kegiatan di RTH untuk menarik minat masyarakat. Pemerintah dan sektor sektor yang berkepentingan bersama sama memberikan fasilitas yang terbaik bagi masyarakat dalam pemanfaatan RTH tersebut.Semua bentuk peran telah dilakukan oleh pemerintah dalam mengembangkan RTH agar bisa dimanfaatkan secara maksimal dan berdampak positif berkelanjutan bagi masyarakat serta Kota Kediri.
Encouraging Student’s Pro-environmental Behavior in East Beji, Depok
Authors: Nuringsih Kartika , Mularsih Heni , Edalmen Edalmen
Published: September 2019

The commitment to green behavior can be implemented through some activities in Raudhatul Athfal Toufiqurrahman. However, the implementation of such commitment faces two problems, namely social cultural aspects and the lifestyles of society. Differences in knowledge, educational background, and experience or lifestyle may hinder parents and teachers from being able to give proper guidance to their children and students about environment-friendly activities. Schools have limitation in organizing these activities and therefore they need to be helped. The goal of the community service program reported in this paper was to supervise teachers when introducing and evaluating environment-friendly activities. Teachers were chosen to be involved in this program so that they would be able to improve parents’ and students’ awareness about environment-friendly activities. The results showed that there was a change in students’ behavior, for example in using different types of garbage bin, in maintaining the cleanliness of the river, and in recycling unused materials for students’ crafts. However, other types of behavior such as energy-saving behavior and parents’ supervision tended to be getting lower and some were similar to those others observed before. We found that parents and students would support the green behavior movement and encourage pro-environmental behavior among kindergarten students.
The Application of Probiotics for the Purpose of Growing Catfish (Clarias batrachus) in Malumbi Village, East Sumba
Authors: Tarigan Nurbety , Meiyasa Firat , Efruan Gian K. , Sitaniapessy Desy A. , Pati Denisius U.
Published: September 2019

The community service activity reported in this paper was conducted in Malumbi Village, East Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. The target of this community service was the Tani Tunas Baru group and the Malumbi Farmer group. The purpose of this service was to provide knowledge and information to these two farmer groups about good and correct fish farming techniques and the application of EM-4 probiotics as feed for catfish. The activity consisted of two, namely workshop and mentoring. The service provided new knowledge and insight to the two farmer groups. The farmers were shown activities such as preparation for maintenance ponds, fertilization techniques, seed spreading techniques in new containers, good and correct feeding techniques, and water replacement systems car. In addition, assistance related to probiotic applications was also implemented. The results showed that the administration of probiotics EM-4 gave good results on the growth rate and survival of the catfish each by 18% and 80% when compared to controls. It is hoped that fish farmers in the Tunas Baru and Malumbi groups are able to apply the knowledge that they have learned.
THE SPATIAL FACTOR IN ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, THE HISTORY OF ITS STUDY AND REFLECTION IN THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND ITS RESEARCH DIRECTIONS
Authors: Trofimov V. T.
Published: September 2019

It is shown that the spatial factor, or the coordinate position of the object, is the most important factor in the formation of engineeringgeological conditions and their morphological features; in the history of engineering geology in the USSR and Russia, it was studied in the local, regional and global aspects. At the first stage (until 1945) it was evaluated only as a local factor in relation to the objects of research. The main difference of the second stage (1946–1987) was in the study of all regions of the USSR, the analysis of the regional aspect of the spatial factor. As a result, the content of the list of factors of engineering-geological conditions, ideas about the factors of their formation and the relationship of modern heat and moisture supply of the territory and modern engineering-geological conditions were refined. The zonality of the engineering-geological conditions of a number of large regions of the USSR was identified. This transformed many theoretical positions and structure of engineering geology. The third stage of development of this science is associated with the need to solve theoretical and methodological problems in relation to the study of engineering-geological conditions of the Earth as a whole — the global aspect of the spatial factor. The works published in this direction are named. The implementation of this idea will lead to the development of engineering geology in science, exploring the global diversity of engineering-geological objects. In reflecting the results of the study of the spatial factor in the theoretical foundations of engineering geology, the most important are: the community recognition of engineering geologists of engineering-geological conditions as an open system, the modern morphological features of which are determined not only by the history of geological development, but also by its modern tectonic regime, the nature of heat and moisture supply and their ratio; changing the position in the views on the assessment of the role and the ratio of regional and zonal geological factors of engineering-geological conditions in the formulation of the basic laws of engineering geology and its scientific directions; the establishment of zoning engineering-geological conditions as a global phenomenon; the introduction of the concept of "engineering-geological structures", the development of a hierarchy and schemes of global location of their various hierarchical levels. All these positions are characterized.
How editors and publishers perceive their leadership behavior in Chilean and Spanish newsrooms. An approach from transformational leadership
Authors: Benavides Cristóbal , Pérez-Latre Francisco Javier , Sánchez-Tabernero Alfonso , Bosch María José
Published: September 2019

In the media industry, fast innovations and increasing competition require a high degree of corporate leadership (Koryak, Mole, Lockett, et al., 2015). The study of leadership appears to be an increasingly relevant issue. This research aims to find out to what extent leaders (editors and publishers) behave and understand their roles in Chilean and Spanish newsrooms. A questionnaire was applied to measure and identify leadership traits that are considered crucial, thus making possible to acknowledge transformational leaders and differentiate efficient leaders from ineffective. The results show that editors believe they have the ability to inspire, share goals and understand what is important, in contrast with the working experiences of their employees, that often have a low opinion of media companies as places to work.
Effects of Riluzole on Nr2B subunits of NMDA receptors in rat migraine model
Authors: Sankaran PK  , Gunapriya Raghunath  , Joy Ghoshal  , Yuvaraj Maria Francis  , Siva T  , Kumaresan M  , Karthikeyan  , Nandha Kumar
Published: September 2019

Migraine, a major public health problem, occurring due to the consequences of serial changes in the nerve ganglion leading to an imbalance in the excitation and inhibition. The is the major neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, causing to the sensory neurons leading to sensitization and . The present study was done to determine the effects of on the Nr2B of NMDA receptors after inducing a migraine. The rats were treated with after inducing migraine with nitroglycerin 10mg/kg. The nitroglycerin treated rats showed intense staining for NR2B , and there was a decrease in the expression after treatment. This study concludes that the NR2B are during migraine and can be used to control those by its property.
LÉVY, Pierro. O que é o Virtual. São Paulo: Editora 34, 2007. 157p.
Authors: DA SILVA CASTRO JANIERY
Published: September 2019

O livro de Pierre Lévy, intitulado “O que é o virtual” nos relata das mudanças que a tecnologia tem feito nos modos de interação de uns para com os outros. Tais formas são redes globais de instrumentalidade, que facilitam a comunicação mediada por computadores e que têm gerado uma variedade de comunidades virtuais ampla. A informatização nessa cotidianidade tem gerado um novo perfil de “ser” nessa sociedade informacional e virtual. Nessa dinamicidade, remetemo-nos a uma compreensão da corporeidade do ser humano. Um corpo que não fica somente atrelado ao físico, ao sexual, ao gênero, mas também ao campo simbólico do virtual ao qual nós, sujeitos, estamos inseridos.
EDUCAÇÃO DE JOVENS E ADULTOS: O PROEJA NO RESGATE DO DIREITO À ESCOLARIZAÇÃO E PROFISSIONALIZAÇÃO
Authors: SILVEIRA DE MORAES LÉLIA CRISTINA , GOIABEIRA DOS SANTOS NATÁLIA CRISTINA
Published: September 2019

Neste artigo discute-se o Programa Nacional de Integração da Educação Profissional com a Educação Básica na Modalidade de Educação de Jovens e Adultos (PROEJA) que foi instituído, em âmbito federal, por meio do Decreto nº 5.478/05, revogado pelo Decreto nº 5.840/06, com foco no currículo integrado, sua proposta principal, cuja concepção e materialização, objetiva-se analisar neste artigo É um programa que se propõe a contribuir para a formação omnilateral do trabalhador, o que nos motivou a pesquisar a sua materialização no âmbito da rede federal de ensino, no estado do Maranhão. O PROEJA foge do escopo de uma política compensatória, colocando-se na perspectiva de resgate do direito do jovem e adulto que retorna à escola, a uma escolarização e profissionalização fundamentadas em bases científicas, tecnológicas, envolvendo o trabalho e a cultura e, assim, vislumbrando uma formação integral do aluno que lhes possibilite compreender e se compreender no mundo. Para fundamentar essa discussão, adota-se como aporte teórico as contribuições de Gramsci (2001), Frigotto, Ciavata e Ramos (2012), Paiva (1985), Nosella (2016), dentre outros. Realiza-se uma abordagem qualitativa por favorecer a compreensão das relações sociais no seu sentido macro, em seu movimento e contradições, bem como dos valores culturais, processos históricos que determinam tais relações. Conclui-se a discussão, revelando que o currículo desenvolvido é transpassado por uma complexidade, que envolve o seu conteúdo, a formação e prática dos professores, as condições objetivas da escola para materializá-lo, contudo docentes, discentes e gestores compreendem a necessidade de garantir esse direito.
Kontribusi Koordinasi Mata Tangan, Kelentukan Pergelangan Tangan dan Keseimbangan Terhadap Kemampuan Untuk Servis Panjang dalam Permainan Bulutangkis Pada Siswa
Authors: Herman Herman
Published: September 2019

This study aims to determine the contribution of hand-eye coordination with long serviceability, the contribution of wrist flexion with long serviceability, contribution of balance with serviceability and contribution of hand-eye coordination, wrist flexion and balance to long service in badminton play in MAN 2 Kota students Makassar. The research method or method used in this study is a "descriptive" research method with regression techniques. Data for this study were collected through hand-eye coordination tests, wrist flexion, and balance tests. After all the assessment data have been collected, then to test the hypotheses proposed in this study, and the data is compiled and processed through SPSS version 21, the significant level is α = 0.05 (95%). The results obtained are significant contributions together in coordination. eye-hand, wrist flexion and balance to long service abilities in badminton games at MAN 2 Makassar City students.
Laparoscopic transperitoneal adrenalectomy: The gold standard treatment.
Authors: Zarin Mohammad , Qazi Maham , Maroof Sayed Asad , Zeb Junaid , Ahmad Muhammad Ishfaq , Mir Jan Maria
Published: September 2019

Objectives: The aim of our study was to evaluate safety and outcomes of laparoscopic transperitoneal adrenalectomy in the treatment of adrenal tumors in terms of peri operative complications. Moreover we have also focused on frequency of tumors presented with adrenal masses. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Setting: Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar Pakistan. Period: 20th October 2014 to 30th January 2018. Material and Methods: Total of 43 patients were included in study after informed consent to participate in the study. Data was collected by predesigned questionnaire and analyzed by SPSS 20. Results: A total of 43 Laparoscopic transperitoneal adrenalectomies were performed, predominantly for pheochromocytomas (19 cases). Out of all cases operated 24 laparoscopic transperitoneal adrenalectomies were performed on the right side and 19 on the left side. According to the tumor localization, the mean operative time was 90± 9.5 minutes. Intraoperative complications occurred in five cases 11.6%. The common intraoperative complication was intraoperative bleeding (9.3%). The intraoperative complication rate on the right side was 9.3% due to intra-operative hemorrhage and the corresponding rate on left was 2.3% due to inra-operative diaphragh tear. In one case (2.3%) we could not control intraoperative hemorrhage laparoscopically and it got converted to open surgery for control of bleeding, whereas rest of the three cases with intraoperative bleeding were controlled by identifying the bleeding vessel and clipping it. Post-operative complications occurred in 7 patients (16.27%). Conclusion: Laparoscopic transperitoneal Adrenalectomy is safe, feasible procedure with decrease morbidity and early post operative recovery and discharge from hospital with no mortality.
Prevalence of hyperuricemia in Sukkur; Pakistan: A cross sectional survey.
Authors: Ahmed Shaikh Altaf , - Rajesh , Altaf Anam
Published: September 2019

Objectives: To find out the frequency uric acid levels in Pakistani general population. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Setting: Hira Medical Centre Sukkur. Period: July 1 2018 to July 31, 2018. Materials and Methods: The survey for was conducted in various hospitals and clinics all over Pakistan. 900 numbers of questionnaires were distributed of which 801 numbers responded. Those who agreed to be part of this study were asked. Uric acid levels were assessed by using UASure Blood Uric Acid Monitoring System.  Those with greater than 6 mg/dl were classified as hyperuricemia according to American college of Rheumatology. Descriptive analysis was performed with SPSS software version 23. Frequency of patients with hyperuricemia was calculated. Stratification with respect to gender and age was calculated via cross tabulation. Results: Out of 135 patients, 102 (75.5%) were male while 33 (25.5%) were female with mean ± SD age of 56.72 ± 12.24 years. The prevalence of hyperuricemia was 33.33% (n=45). Mean Uric acid levels were 6.12 ± 1.68 mg/dl. 31.3% (n=32) male and 39.3% (n=13) females were hyperuricemic. Conclusion: Prevalence of Hyperuricemia in Sukkur is alarming and efforts should be made to aware patients about the consequences of.
Neonatal-sepsis causative microorganisms and antimicrobial sensitivity in NICU, Children Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Multan.
Authors: Rehman Abdur , Quddusi Ahmed Iqbal , Baloch Munir Ahmed , Nadeem Ashee , Iqbal Imran
Published: September 2019

Objectives: The objective of this study was to identify the microorganisms and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of neonatal septicemia in NICU, Children Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Multan. Study Design: Descriptive study. Setting: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit of NICU, Children Hospital and Institute of Child Health, Multan. Period: 6 months from October 2017-March 2018. Material and Methods: In this study a total of 173 specimen were cultured including peripheral samples 160 (92.5%), tips of endotracheal tubes 8 (4.6%) and tracheal aspirates 5 (2.8%). Our patients were newborns age ranging from 5 – 19 days who were admitted due to suspected septicemia. Specimens were sent to Shaukat Khanam Memorial Hospital Lahore and Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi where they were cultured by using standard microbiological methods. The necessary information’s regarding age of the neonates, weight, gestational age, mode of delivery, prior use of antibiotics and outcome were recorded on predesigned data collection sheet. Results were analyzed by using statistical tools. Results: The outcome of 173 specimens, microbial testing showed that 91 (53%) isolates were found to be positive. Out of these 91, 77 (85%) were Bacterial and 14 (15%) were fungal species. The incidence of Gram Negative and Gram Positive bacteria was found to be 62 (68%) and 15 (16%) respectively. The most common gram negative specie was Klebsiella Pneumonia 20 (32%). Among gram positive bacteria staphylococcus epidermidis 15 (67%) was the most common species. Among fungal species Candida sepsis was the most common, 13 (14%) of all the samples. Most of the gram negative organisms were sensitive to Aminoglycosides, Imipenem and Ciprofloxacin. Gram positive species were sensitive to Linezolid and Vancomycin. All the fungal species were sensitive to Fluconazole and Voriconazole. Conclusion: There is a variety of organisms causing neonatal septicemia in Tertiary Care hospitals with variable susceptibility pattern, which reflects the need to evaluate the incidence of different microbial species after every quarter and study there susceptibility patterns.
Kinerja Pendampingan Usaha Rintis Binaan Pada Orangenest Incubiz
Authors: Mahani Septiana Ayu Estri
Published: September 2019

ABSTRAK  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja Inkubator Bisnis dan Teknologi dalam pendampingan usaha rintisan binaan. Kinerja Inkubator Bisnis Teknologi Orangenest dalam aspek manajemen masih kurang optimal. Jika dilihat dari proyek yang harus dikerjakan, tenaga pengelola dan pendamping masih kurang kompeten. Dukungan dari Pemerintah berupa sosialisasi Peraturan Presiden RI Nomor 27 Tahun 2013 mengenai peranan inkubator bisnis dalam pendampingan usaha tenant juga masih belum optimal. Penelitian dilakukan di Inkubator Bisnis Orangenest Incubiz di Kota Bandung dan dengan mewawancarai pengelola dan tenant inkubator. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan metode balanced scorecard (BSC). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan, skor pencapaian kinerja Inkubator Bisnis Teknologi Orangenest Incubiz sebesar 41,328. Kata Kunci: Balanced Scorecard (BSC), Inkubator Bisnis dan Teknologi, Kinerja Inkubator ABSTRACT This study aims to evaluate the performance of Business and Technology Incubators in mentoring pilot businesses. The performance of the Orangenest Technology Business Incubator in management aspects is still not optimal. If seen from the project that needs to be done, the management and escort staff are still less competent. Government support in the form of socialization of the Republic of Indonesia Presidential Regulation Number 27 of 2013 concerning the role of business incubators in assisting tenant businesses is still not optimal. The research was conducted at the Orangenest Incubiz Business Incubator in Bandung City and by interviewing incubator managers and tenants. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. The data obtained were analyzed by the balanced scorecard (BSC) method. The results of this study indicate, the performance achievement score of Orangenest Incubiz Technology Business Incubator was 41,328. Keywords: Balanced Scorecard (BSC), Business and Technology Incubator, Incubator Performance
Studi Kepuasan Nasabah PT. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero), Tbk Kantor Cabang Pembantu UPI Bandung
Authors: Harahap Dedy Ansari , Amanah Dita
Published: September 2019

ABSTRAK Relationship marketing merupakan strategi pemasaran yang bertujuan untuk membangun hubungan dengan nasabah yang harus diadopsi oleh industri perbankan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menentukan dampak pemasaran relasional melalui dimensi komitmen, empati dan timbal balik terhadap kepuasan nasabah. Pendekatan kuantitatif dengan tipe penelitian eksplanatori digunakan pada penelitian ini. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 responden yang dipilih secara acak dengan teknik sampel non probability sampling. Kuesioner digunakan sebagai instrumen untuk mengumpulkan data dengan skala Likert sebagai pengukurannya dan kemudian dianalisis dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dimensi pemasaran relasional memiliki dampak positif terhadap tingkat kepuasan nasabah. Nilai R2 yang dihasilkan adalah sebesar 0,469 atau 46,90%. Artinya pengaruh variabel bebas (komitmen, empati dan timbal balik) terhadap variabel terikat (kepuasan nasabah) adalah sebesar 46,90% dan sisanya sebesar 53,10% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain di luar studi ini. Kata Kunci: Komitmen, Empati, Timbal Balik, Kepuasan Nasabah, Bank ABSTRACT Relationship marketing is a marketing strategy that aims to build relationships between banks and customers that must be adopted by the banking industry. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of relational marketing through the dimensions of commitment, empathy and reciprocity to customer satisfaction. The quantitative approach with the type of explanatory research was used in this study. The number of samples was 90 respondents who were randomly selected using non probability sampling techniques. The questionnaire was employed as an instrument to collect data with a Likert scale as a measurement and then analyzed by multiple linear regression analysis methods. This study found that the dimensions of relational marketing have a positive impact on the level of customer satisfaction. The value of R2 produced is equal to 0.469 or 46.90%. This means that the influence of independent variables (commitment, empathy and reciprocity) on the dependent variable (customer satisfaction) is 46.90% and the remaining 53.10% is influenced by other variables outside of this study. Keywords: Commitment, Empathy, Reciprocity, Customer Satisfaction, Bank
Riska Nurtantyo Sarbini Integrasi Permodelan Game Content Model Pada Game Based Learning
Authors: Sarbini Riska Nurtantyo , Astuti Indah Yuni , Handayani Tri
Published: September 2019

Abstrak–Permainan digital menjadi salah satu inovasi yang terus menjadi pilihan yangmemberikan pengalaman dan membuka wacana sesuai dari pesan yang ingin disampaikan olehpembuat game tersebut. Secara implisit pesan tersebut secara tidak langsung memiliki pengaruhterhadap pemahaman pemain. Di dalam Game-Based Learning terdapat lingkungan pembelajaranberbasis permainan yang dapat menginspirasi siswa untuk belajar, dan memberikan para siswakesempatan belajar yang besar untuk meningkatkan pembelajaran mereka. Salah satu alasanbahwa game berbasis pembelajaran memiliki sejumlah karakteristik yang melibatkan siswa danmenawarkan pengalaman belajar yang menyenangkan. Dipadukan dengan formalitas dalampembuatan game agar membuat permainan semakin bagus.Formalitas Game Content Model merupakan ontologi permainan dari sudut pandangkonten interaktif. terdiri dari model yang mewakili aspek inti dari sebuah game yang seriustermasuk definisi objek, atribut, perilaku, hubungan dengan seni dan komponen pustaka game,peristiwa dan perkembangan, pembangunan situasi yang terdiri dari karakter, objek, tujuan,peristiwa dan masalah yang harus diselesaikan melalui gameplaying.Penelitian berfokus pada pengembangan media pembelajaran digital berupa game basedlearning dengan integrasi dengan game content model sebagai formalitas dalam pembuatan gameagar memiliki lingkup permainan yang serius..Kata Kunci—Game-Based Learning, Game Content Model.
Rekomendasi Perbaikan Desain Aplikasi Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Desktop dalam Bentuk Prototype untuk Statistika Dasar
Authors: Sabandar Vederico Pitsalitz , Santoso Harry Budi
Published: September 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh rekomendasi perbaikan dan membuat desain aplikasi media pembelajaran berbasis desktop dalam bentuk prototype untuk mata kuliah Statistika Dasar. Untuk memperoleh rekomendasi tersebut, maka dalam penelitian ini menerapkan metode usability testing dengan target pengujian yaitu kelompok dosen dan mahasiswa sebanyak 30 responden dengan tujuan untuk memperoleh 97% permasalahan dalam usability testing. Data yang dikumpulkan untuk memperoleh rekomendasi perbaikan dengan menggunakan metode usability testing, meliputi data-data yang bersifat kualitatif. Adapun pembuatan prototype dalam penelitian ini menggunakan prinsip desain interaksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, diperoleh beberapa rekomendasi yaitu terkait dengan desain pada tampilan interface dan konten yang terdapat pada halaman Menu Utama (Beranda), halaman Menu Game Education, dan halaman Menu Materi, di mana perlu dirancang kembali agar lebih memudahkan user dan tidak menimbulkan kejenuhan selama menggunakan aplikasi tersebut.
Sistem Kendali Suhu Dan Kelembaban Pada Greenhouse Tanaman Sawi Berbasis IoT
Authors: Khafi Agus Maulana
Published: September 2019

Tanaman sawi adalah tanaman yang membutuhkan pemeliharaan yang rumit. Pada musim kemarau tanaman sawi dapat tumbuh dengan baik tetapi harganya murah sedangkan pada musim penghujan tanaman sawi tidak bisa tumbuh dengan baik karena terlalu banyak kandungan kadar airnya tetapi pada musim tersebut harga sawi tinggi, untuk mengatasi hal tersebut petani membudidayakan tanaman sawi pada Greenhouse agar tanaman sawi tidak terpengaruh cuaca diluar ruangan. Tetapi kendalanya Suhu dan kelembaban pada greenhouse terlalu rendah sehingga pengap dan tanaman sawi kering. Untuk mengantisipasi hal tersebut petani membuat alat untuk mengendalikan suhu dan kelembaban pada greenhouse agar suhu dan kelembaban tetap stabil, dengan penggunaan sensor DHT11 untuk mendeteksi suhu dan kelembaban udara serta sensor YL 100 untuk mendeteksi kelembaban tanah dengan alat pengendali yang digunakan adalah Arduino Uno, untuk mempermudah kerja petani dalam membudidayakan tanaman sawi petani memadukan alat tersebut dengan teknologi terbarukan yaitu internet of things agar petani dapat memantau dan melakukan tindakan penyesuaian suhu dan kelembaban pada greenhouse melalui Android.
Penerapan Augmented Reality pada Pengenalan Hewan Nokturnal
Authors: Nugraha Budi Anandita
Published: September 2019

Abstrak - Hewan nokturnal menarik untuk dipelajari karena mempunyai kemampuan untuk beradaptasi secara khusus terhadap lingkungannya. Beberapa kemampuan khusus yang dimiliki hewan nokturnal diantaranya : memiliki mata khusus yang dapat melihat dengan baik dalam kondisi gelap, mengeluarkan suara bernada tinggi yang memantul dari objek sebagai panduan ekolokasi. Eksplorasi mengenai hewan nokturnal hanya dapat dilakukan pada malam hari, sehingga tidak semua tingkatan usia manusia dapat dengan mudah melakukannya, terutama anak-anak. Oleh karena itu beberapa informasi mengenai hewan nokturnal masih terbatas.Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, dalam penelitian ini dibuat suatu media pembelajaran hewan nokturnal dengan memanfaatkan teknologi Augmented Reality (AR). Teknologi AR dipilih karena mampu membantu menstimulasi berfikir secara konseptual dan merasakan 3D, meningkatkan gambaran (representasi) dan persepsi, menciptakan suasana belajar yang interaktif dan atraktif serta lebih menyenangkan. Dari Hasil penelitian, telah dibangun suatu aplikasi pengenalan hewan nokturnal, dengan menerapkan teknologi AR. Terdapat 6 hewan nokturnal yang dapat diakses dengan menerapkan teknologi AR.
CLINICAL LABORATORY AND MOLECULAR GENETIC DIAGNOSIS OF WILSON-KONOVALOV DISEASE
Authors: Gerner E. A. , Nazarov V. D. , Fedorova T. F. , Lapin S. V. , Pavlova T. A. , Novikov S. A. , Alekseeva T. M. , Emanuel V. L. , Panina E. B.
Published: September 2019

Introduction. The clinical picture of Wilson-Konovalov disease (WKD) is characterized by pronounced polymorphism and classical laboratory findings often do not allow to make diagnosis. The most reliable way to confirm the presence of WKD is to identify mutations in the ATP7B gene. Materials and methods. In the course of the research, we developed a method of genetic diagnostics, including realtime PCR to determine a point mutation in combination with fragment analysis to identify deletions and insertions. 20 patients were collected in whom the diagnosis of WKD was made basing on the results of clinical and laboratory criteria of the disease according to the Leipzig scoring system. All patients were genotyped with the developed technique. Anamnestic, clinical, and laboratory data were collected for 12 patients. Results. We detected the following aberrancies in patients from the group 1: heterozygous mutations according to H1069Q (60%), homozygous mutations according to H1069Q (30%), combination of mutations 3627_3630del.4/ H1069Q in heterozygous form (5%), combination of mutations1770insT/H1069Q in heterozygous form (5%). Discussion. Clinical feature of WKD is non-specific, and the combination of liver and nervous system damage typical for WKD, Kayser–Fleischer rings are far from being present in all patients or appear in the later stages of the disease. A considerable amount of false-negative results of WKD laboratory markers indicates the insufficient sensitivity of these research methods. The variability of clinical and laboratory markers of WKD delays the etiology diagnosis and the onset of pathogenetic therapy. Conclusion. The developed method of genetic diagnosis of WKD is recommended for all patients of the Russian population with suspected hepatic, neurological or mixed form of WKD in order to make a timely diagnosis and start treatment.