bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PARENTS’ EDUCATIONAL REQUESTS TO SCHOOL: EXPERIENCE OF EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS
Authors: Tarkhanova I.Yu. , Raikhelgauz L.B. , Ugarova M.G.
Published: September 2024

The article presents the results of comparing parents’ requests to the modern general education system. The data obtained are grouped into three substantive blocks: expectations in relation to the results of school education, opinions on possible changes in the school way of life and vision of the teacher’s the professional and personal qualities. The comparative analysis of parents’ responses received in 2020 and 2024 revealed common and different ideas about the role of school in children’s lives. The results of the analysis showed that the requests of parents for the respectful attitude of teachers to students, meta-objective and personal results, material and technical support of the educational process are stable. In the current situation there is a positive dynamics of requests for solid subject knowledge, modernization of the material and technical support of the educational process and humanistic personal qualities of teachers. According to the results of the study it was concluded that it is necessary to expand the practices of school openness to the family and systematically improve the work of educational organizations with the active participation of parents on the basis of distributed responsibility, cooperation, maintaining a friendly environment and regular feedback.
ACADEMIC PARTNERS NETWORK DEVELOPMENT AS A FACTOR IN IMPROVING TRAINING QUALITY AT UNIVERSITY
Authors: Saulembekova G.S.
Published: September 2024

One of the principal priorities in higher education development strategy is improving the quality of training at university. In this study employment is considered a key indicator of university training quality. The study included five universities in Russia and Belarus over the period from February to April 2023; a total of 436 respondents were covered. It was determined that the level of importance assigned to employment in terms of training quality may vary depending on the subject category within the university ecosystem. A direct correlation was established between the ranking of key subjects of the university ecosystem and the evaluation of their impact on employment as an indicator of training quality. The mechanisms for building an academic partner network are described, based on the network theory (T. Rowley), the stakeholder approach (R. Freeman), as well as the ecosystem approach to managing the training quality at a university. From the perspective of management practice, it is significant that the study results confirmed the author’s thesis: increasing the level of employment through building a partner network can improve university quality.
CHILDREN’S ABILITIES TO COMMUNICATE: FEATURES AND CHALLENGES OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Nikandrova A.V. , Shirina T.G. , Sherayzina R.M.
Published: September 2024

In the article, based on the analysis carried out, the concepts of “communication”, “abilities”, “communicative abilities” are clarified. The author’s definition of the concept of “communicative abilities of children” is given and its structure is described. The diagnostic study was conducted on the basis of a comprehensive school in the city of Veliky Novgorod to identify the level of development of communicative abilities of primary school students. The diagnostic criteria were: motivational (the need for communication and the use of communication skills in speech practice); active (readiness for productive cooperation); reflexive-evaluative (analysis and assessment of the communicative situation). For the diagnostic study, the “Carpet” method (R. Ovcharova), the “Communication abilities” test (adapted for primary school age), and the “Mitten” test (according to the method of G. A. Tsukerman) were used. The conditions under which younger schoolchildren experience difficulties in demonstrating their communicative abilities have been identified.
Expression level of myocardial enzymes in patients with schizophrenia: Predictive value in the occurrence of violence
Authors: He Wei-Min , Zhang Xin-Yuan , Xie Wei-Gen , Lv Dan-Ping , Shen Qun-Di
Published: September 2024

BACKGROUND

Schizophrenic patients are prone to violence, frequent recurrence, and difficult to predict. Emotional and behavioral abnormalities during the onset of the disease, resulting in active myocardial enzyme spectrum.

AIM

To explored the expression level of myocardial enzymes in patients with schizophrenia and its predictive value in the occurrence of violence.

METHODS

A total of 288 patients with schizophrenia in our hospital from February 2023 to January 2024 were selected as the research object, and 100 healthy people were selected as the control group. Participants’ information, clinical data, and laboratory examination data were collected. According to Modified Overt Aggression Scale score, patients were further divided into the violent (123 cases) and non-violent group (165 cases).

RESULTS

The comparative analysis revealed significant differences in serum myocardial enzyme levels between patients with schizophrenia and healthy individuals. In the schizophrenia group, the violent and non-violent groups also exhibited different levels of serum myocardial enzymes. The levels of myocardial enzymes in the non-violent group were lower than those in the violent group, and the patients in the latter also displayed aggressive behavior in the past.

CONCLUSION

Previous aggressive behavior and the level of myocardial enzymes are of great significance for the diagnosis and prognosis analysis of violent behavior in patients with schizophrenia. By detecting changes in these indicators, we can gain a more comprehensive understanding of a patient’s condition and treatment.
Evaluation By Computed Tomography Or Endoscopy After The Caustic Ingestion: Is Radiological Evaluation Alone Enough?
Authors: Kenarlı Kerem , Ünver Nazmi Gökhan , Sarıaltın Fırathan , Fedai Ahmet Burak , Deniz Erdoğan , Köseoğlu Hasan Tankut , Hamamcı Mevlüt , Yüksel Mahmut
Published: September 2024

Aim: We aimed to determine the correlation between endoscopic and computed tomography (CT) grading scores in patients presenting after caustic ingestion and to evaluate their effectiveness in predicting the severity of lesions.

Material and Methods: Patients aged 18 and older who presented to our emergency department due to caustic ingestion between 2019 and 2023 were included in the study. Clinical records of the patients were retrospectively analyzed.

Results: A total of 57 patients (27 males, 47.4%; 30 females, 52.6%) were included in the study. The mean age of the patients was 41.6 (±17.0) years. CT findings and emergency endoscopic evaluation results at the time of emergency department presentation were compared. When the CT scores were compared
with the Zargar classification, statistically significant similarities were found for both the esophagus and the stomach.

Conclusion: This study suggests that CT evaluation in patients presenting with caustic ingestion may be as effective as emergency endoscopy. Additionally, for patients identified by CT as having a low likelihood of requiring an endoscopic intervention, treatment and follow-up may be feasible without performing emergency endoscopy.
AUTOMATIC RIVER LEVEL INDICATOR FOR BRIDGES
Authors: Ranaware Mrs. C. D. , Mahajan Ms. Akanksha , Pednekar Mr. Viraj , Pawar Ms. Priti
Published: September 2024

In many nations, floods cause a significant loss of life and property. However, in underdeveloped nations, inadequate technology increases the number of fatalities and property damage caused by flooding. In the contemporary world, bridges are vital. Roads are more beautiful with bridges. One of the biggest issues with infrastructure worldwide is bridge breakdowns. It frequently has disastrous results, including fatalities and impeded trade. Every disaster results in the loss of life and destruction of public property. This project’s goal is to monitor the water condition and raise the bridge when there is a threat, indicated by a buzzer sound. A smart bridge is one that recognises a noteworthy behaviour or environmental state, then automatically reacts to that condition.
Digitales Prüfen: eine Reise durch unwegsames Gelände
Authors: Weber Tobias
Published: September 2024

Im Beitrag werden der Verlauf und die Ergebnisse des Teilprojektes „Digital Turning Point: Digitales Prüfen“ innerhalb des sächsischen Verbundprojektes „Digitalisierung in Disziplinen partizipativ umsetzen: Competencies Connected (D2C2)“ in essayistischer Form dargestellt. Durch die Zuhilfenahme der Reise-Metapher wird in chronologischer Abfolge die Fokussierung von Teilaspekten des digitalen Prüfens wie dem Zusammenspiel verschiedener Handlungsebenen (didaktisch, technisch, organisatorisch, rechtlich) oder der Auswirkungen rechtlicher und begrifflicher Unklarheiten thematisiert. Ausgangspunkt für die weiterführende Betrachtung bilden die Ergebnisse der Delphi-Befragung „Prüfen an sächsischen Hochschulen – Wo stehen wir und wo geht es hin?“, die von Sommer bis Herbst 2022 unter Akteur:innen sächsischer Hochschulen, die in die Prüfungsorganisation und -durchführung involviert sind, durchgeführt wurde. Das (vorläufige) Ende der Reise bilden Überlegungen der Weiterentwicklung des digitalen Prüfens und des Prüfens allgemein an Hochschulen.
Effect of Seed and Fertilizer Subsidies on the Technical Efficiency of Rice Farmers in Senegal
Authors: Diallo Mouhamadou Foula , Garba Abdoulaziz Alhassane
Published: September 2024

The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of seed and fertilizer subsidies (NPK and urea) on the technical efficiency of rice farmers in Senegal. Using data from the Annual Agricultural Survey (EAA) of the Directorate of Analysis, Forecasting and Agricultural Statistics of Senegal (DAPSA), the results of Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) revealed that rice farmers in Senegal have on average a technical efficiency level of 0.545. This suggests that they could increase their current production by 45.5% while using the same level of inputs. Estimation of an SFA model for technical inefficiency revealed that seed and urea subsidies have a significant effect on reducing technical inefficiency. A farmer using subsidized seed saw a reduction in technical inefficiency level by 10.5% and using urea was associated with a 5.1% decrease in inefficiency. In contrast, the model showed no association between the use of subsidized NPK or the use of herbicides and technical inefficiency. And use of organic fertilizer was estimated to worsen technical inefficiency by 4.4% (perhaps reflecting greater reliance on lower-cost inputs among less productive farm households in Senegal). With regard to socio-demographic factors, the results further revealed older respondents experienced more severe technical inefficiency, and that women on average were 9.6% more inefficient than men. These barriers to improved efficiency among older farmers and women suggest targeted supports may be necessary alongside general subsidy programming.
Pengaruh Stres Kerja terhadap Kinerja Petugas Operasional PT. Angkasa Pura II di Bandar Udara Internasional Husein Sastranegara Bandung
Authors: Primalia Rafa Shahira  , Eny Sri Haryati
Published: September 2024

Job stress is a part of life stress that is too heavy so that it is directly related to psychological disorders and physical discomfort. Stress is a condition that can be experienced by employees as a result of work demands, time pressure, heavy workload, interpersonal conflicts, and other factors. The problem of stress can be one of the significant factors that can affect employee performance. This study aims to determine the effect of job stress on the performance of operational officers of PT Angkasa Pura II at Husein Sastranegara International Airport Bandung. This study applies a quantitative approach with 43 respondents, selected through the Non Probabilty Sampling method. Primary data collection was carried out through distributing questionnaires using a Likert scale. Data processing was carried out with the SPSS program. Data analysis was carried out by conducting validity tests, reliability tests, simple linear regression analysis, t tests, coefficient of determination tests. The results of the data analysis test obtained the significance value of the Work Stress variable (X) on the Performance of Operational Officers (Y) of 0.000> 0.05 can be interpreted that there is a significant and positive influence. When viewed from R2 between the variable Job Stress (X) on the Performance of Operational Officers (Y) it can be interpreted that the effect of Job Stress on the Performance of Operational Officers of PT Angkasa Pura II at Husein Sastranegara International Airport Bandung is 30.9% and 61.9% is influenced by variables outside this study.
Pemahaman Ilmu Tajwid untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an secara Tartil pada Murid Kelas X SMKN 16 Jakarta
Authors: Mugiyono  , Sutan Aldi Ramadan
Published: September 2024

Kemampuan membaca Al-Qur’an yang benar merupakan suatu kewajiban bagi setiap muslim berupa fardhu ‘ain dan mempelajarinya merupakan fardhu kifayah, artinya ilmuTajwid sangat penting untuk dipelajari. Peneliti mendapati bahwa pemahaman ilmu tajwid di kalangan siswa SMKN 16 Jakarta masih tergolong rendah, hal ini peneliti temukan melalui nilai ilmu Tajwid siswa yang masih berada di bawah KKM (Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal). Penelitian ini ingin melihat sejauh mana siswa SMKN 16 Jakarta memahami ilmu Tajwid dan apa saja faktor yang mempengaruhi pemahaman ilmuTajwid. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi lapangan. Untuk mendapatkan data penelitian, peneliti menggunakan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi pada sepuluh informan yang terpilih. Kemudian data ini diolah secara deskriptif melalui tahapan reduksidata, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, pembelajaran ilmu Tajwid sudah terlaksana dengan baik sesuai dengan kurikulum sekolah yang berlaku, hanya saja pemahaman siswa terbagi menjadi tiga tingkat yaitu menerjemahkan, menafsirkan dan mengeksplorasi. Secara praktik menunjukkan tingkat pemahaman siswa berpengaruh pada praktik bacaan, sehingga siswa yang memiliki pemahaman rendah maka bacaan yang dimiliki pun rendah. Pemahaman siswa yang paling dominan dipengaruhi oleh kedisiplinan siswa ketika guru menjelaskan. Siswa yang memiliki pemahaman yang rendah mendapat bimbingan lanjutan dari dewan guru, namun masih kurangnya pemahaman siswa SMKN 16 Jakarta terhadap ilmu Tajwid dalam praktik bacaan Al-Qur’an.
Kondisi dan Tantangan Pesantren di Era Millenial
Authors: Khozinatul Asrori  , Khuzaimatul Baroroh  , Muhammad Mahmudi
Published: September 2024

Pesantren merupakan sistem pendidikan khas di Indonesia yang berakar sejak sebelum tersebarnya Islam. Meskipun sering diasosiasikan dengan karakteristik tertentu yang menunjukkan variasi tipe dan dianggap kurang terstruktur serta mungkin kumuh, pesantren memiliki peran penting dalam pendidikan tradisional. Di pesantren tradisional, santri diberi kebebasan dalam belajar tanpa penekanan pada seleksi kualitas. Dengan masuknya Era Reformasi dan milenial, pesantren mengalami perubahan signifikan yang membawa peluang dan tantangan baru, terutama melalui otonomi daerah yang mendorong agenda pembaruan. Pesantren juga dianggap sebagai agen pembangunan yang berorientasi pada kepentingan rakyat, dipercaya untuk menyalurkan dana ekonomi dengan akar bawah yang kuat dan mentalitas yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Meskipun pesantren menunjukkan ketahanan dalam perannya sebagai institusi pendidikan Islam, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pembangunan, pesantren perlu diperbarui agar dapat berfungsi sebagai pusat penting dalam pembangunan masyarakat secara keseluruhan.
Pengaruh Authentic Assessment terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik (Studi Survei di SMKN 7 Jakarta)
Authors: Andini Astrit , Nadiah
Published: September 2024

Memperoleh informasi yang dapat dipercaya, akurat, dan benar tentang bagaimana penilaian autentik mempengaruhi prestasi akademik siswa di SMK Negeri 7 Jakarta adalah tujuan dari proyek ini. Bisa dikatakan bahwa tingkat pengaruhnya sedang hingga baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan korelasi kuantitatif. Dengan menggunakan proses pengambilan sampel acak sederhana, sebanyak 43 siswa dari SMK Negeri 7 Jakarta dipilih. Selain itu, saya berpengalaman dalam penggunaan kuesioner, dokumentasi, dan observasi. Sedangkan untuk melakukan analisis menggunakan metode korelasi product moment. Uji koefisien product moment menghasilkan 'rxy' atau 'ro' sebesar 0,617, dengan 'rt' sebesar 0,304 pada tabel signifikan 5% dan 0,393 pada taraf signifikan 1%. Karena 'ro' lebih besar dari 'rt' pada tingkat signifikansi 5% dan 1%, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa memang demikianlah yang terjadi. Berdasarkan hasil ini, kita dapat mengatakan bahwa Hipotesis Alternatif (Ha) benar dan Hipotesis Nol (Ho) salah. Temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya evaluasi otentik dalam membentuk nilai akhir siswa SMK Negeri 7 Jakarta.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial terhadap Perkembangan Belajar Peserta Didik: Sebuah Survei di SMK Bina Pangudi Luhur Jakarta
Authors: Fadlan Hawari Fachrully  , Firdaus  , Maria Ulfah  , Nadia
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengetahui dampak penggunaan media sosial terhadap perkembangan Belajar peserta didik. Peserta didik mengalami banyak dampak dan pengaruh, baik positif maupun negatif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh dari penggunaan media sosial. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Metode pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, catatan lapangan. Penelitian dilakukan di kelas XI SMK Bina Pangudi Luhur Jakarta dengan jumlah Peserta Didik 260  orang. dan sampel berdasarkan rumus slovin menjadi 40 peserta didik. Teknik metodologi penelitian menggunakan simple random sampling, untuk menganalisis data dengan korelasi product moment (rxy) dan uji hipotesis (Uji t) Data yang dihasil dari Korelasi procut moment rxy sebesar 0,653, dan Berdasarkan interpretasi data menunjukkan menunjukkan bahwa metode Kuantitatif memiliki korelasi yang lemah atau sangat rendah yaitu 0,60 – 0,80 Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pengaruh penggunaan media sosial terhadap perkembangan belajar. yang artinya bahwa hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menolak H0 dan menerima Ha. Jadi dapat dikatakan bahwa “Pengaruh Penggunaan media sosial memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perkembangan Belajar peserta didik di kelas 11 SMK Bina Pangudi Luhur Jakarta. Jumlah halaman permulaan :  11, jumlah isi skripsi : 90, jumlah table : 12, jumlah grafik : 2, jumlah gambar : 1, jumlah referensi : 27.
ZAŁOŻENIA FUNKCJONALNO-KONSTRUKCYJNE DLA BEZZAŁOGOWYCH STATKÓW POWIETRZNYCH PRZEZNACZONYCH DO DZIAŁAŃ ROZPOZNAWCZO-MEDYCZNYCH NA POLU WALKI
Authors: Szczepaniak Paweł , Gugała-Szczerbicka Agnieszka , Rodzik Dariusz , Kulik Tomasz , Michalska Anna
Published: September 2024

Celem niniejszego artykułu było przedstawienie prototypowych rozwiązań konstrukcyjnych wypracowanych w ramach projektu realizowanego na potrzeby Sił Zbrojnych RP dotyczącego koncepcji użycia systemów bezzałogowych statków powietrznych (SBSP) jako dwupoziomowego bezzałogowego systemu rozpoznawczo-medycznego przeznaczonego do zdobywania i dostarczania informacji o stanie zdrowia żołnierzy poszkodowanych na polu walki, a także niesienia wstępnej pomocy medycznej. Artykuł obejmuje prezentację założeń funkcjonalno-konstrukcyjnych projektu, przegląd dostępnych na rynku produktów wraz z ich charakterystyką i analizą użyteczności, a także opis autorskiej propozycji platform bezzałogowych spełniających kryteria sformułowane w założeniach. Projektowane rozwiązania stanowiące komponent systemu logistycznego wsparcia pola walki na różnych poziomach zabezpieczenia medycznego, będą posiadały wyposażenie operacyjne adekwatne do realizacji poszczególnych zadań wskazanych w projekcie, m.in. identyfikacji osób, odbioru i przesyłania danych pomiędzy stacją naziemną a platformami znajdującymi się w obszarze działań bojowych, dostarczania ładunku medycznego do poszkodowanych, pomiaru stężenia CO2 za pomocą kapnometru, wykonywania pomiarów tzw. radarem szumowym.
Is the Hype Real? Real-Life User Experience of an Artificial Intelligence Tool for Clinical Study Report Production
Authors: Forjanic Klapproth Julia
Published: September 2024

We all know that artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the world we live in, and the world of medical writing is no different. The explosion of AI is creating significant opportunities in identifying data signals, document creation, and supporting the work of medical writers. This article summarizes how the medical writers in my company, Trilogy Writing & Consulting, have been using a rule-based AI tool (that we purchase as a Software as a Service license) to augment their writing of clinical study reports (CSRs) and is a summary of a talk that I gave at AMWA’s 2023 Medical Writing & Communication Conference in Baltimore, Maryland, on October 26, 2023.
Member Awards Committee Announces Honors
Authors: Bohn Loretta
Published: September 2024

The 2024 Member Awards Committee is pleased to recognize 3 new AMWA fellows. AMWA Fellowships are given to members for significant contributions to the goals and activities of the association. Nominees must be current members of AMWA and have been consistently active in AMWA during at least the past 5 years. This year’s fellows are Melissa L. Bogen, Kim Jochman, and Kimberly Korwek.
Strategi pengembangan dan implementasi perencanaan bisnis sanggar rias anggun pasca pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Arifine Antonius Matthew , Darmaja Michael , Taslim Kezia , Tandy Han Surya , Cahyani Ni Made Ari , Miarsono Melati Bunga , Nathanael Kevin , Agustiawan Sonny
Published: September 2024

Pandemi covid-19 memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap keberlanjutan UMKM tak terkecuali pada industri tata rias dan dekorasi acara. Banyak kegiatan ditunda dan dibatasi pelaksanaannya yang menyebabkan terhambatnya perkembangan usaha pada industri ini. Hal tersebut secara tidak langsung merupakan faktor penyebab menurunnya pendapatan per tahun salah satu mitra community development 2022 ‘Sanggar Rias Anggun’ yang mencapai 95%. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dan observasi online serta data sekunder dari jurnal penelitian sebelumnya dan telaah literatur. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah, pertama dari aspek operasional berhasil mengurangi HPP sebesar Rp9.906 atau 37.95% dari Rp26.105 menjadi Rp16.199, dan pengembangan skill mitra melalui pembelajaran 2 video make up setiap bulannya, Kedua, dari aspek SDM terbentuknya perhitungan durasi pelaksanaan jasa dan jumlah freelance yang dibutuhkan sesuai skema rundown pelaksanaan jasa. Ketiga dari aspek keuangan, total pendapatan mitra per Mei 2022 naik 132% dibandingkan dengan 2021 dengan target sales dapat tercapai 60%, terbentuknya template HPP/COGS dan target sales, Mitra mengerti dan memahami penggunaan aplikasi pencatatan digital BukuKas dan google sheet sebesar 80%. Keempat dari aspek pemasaran, meningkatkan brand awareness mitra melalui pengelolaan konten pada sosial media dan strategi pemasaran yang paling efektif untuk mitra adalah word of mouth melalui kolaborasi. Terakhir terbentuknya Standard Operating Procedure yang komprehensif dari semua aspek pengembangan.
Pentingnya pemanfaatan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dalam mengedukasi siswa tentang kesehatan gigi gizi seimbang dan cuci tangan
Authors: Handriyanto Nova Tri , Rachmah Ade Salma Yunia , Hibar Ujang , Solihah Maratu , Putra Deri Andika
Published: September 2024

Kesadaran siswa dalam memanfaatkan fasilitas pelayananan kesehatan masih sangatlah rendah. Dilihat dari acara penyuluhan kesehatan di SDN Paleuh Desa Sindangheula Kecamatan Pabuaran Kabupaten Serang masih dari 100 siswa yang hadir hampir 90% siswa tidak pernah memeriksakan giginya ke klinik, puskesmas ataupun rumah sakit terdekat. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini yaitu untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan dan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut dan menatur pola gizi seimbang dengan menyertakan edukasi isi piringmu khususnya masalah bekal siswa saat ke sekolah. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah,berinteraksi antara narasumber dan siswa tanya jawab dengan menggunakan Laptop LCD Proyektor, alat peraga gigi dan mulut dengan mengundang dosen kesehatan dan tenaga kesehatan dari rumah sakit swasta Type B. Materi edukasi yang disampaikan tentang bagaimana siswa rutin melakukan pengecekan kesehatan ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan serta cara menyikat gigi dan mencunci tanga yang benar. Hasil menunjukkan kegiatan berjalan lancar, siswa sangat antusias saat edukasi berlangsung. Sedangkan hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman yang ditujukkan dari kemampuan peserta menjawab pertanyaan.
Edukasi dagusibu obat tukak peptik di Kelurahan Mantuil Kota Banjarmasin
Authors: Saputri Rina , Hakim Ali Rakhman , Mustaqimah Mustaqimah
Published: September 2024

Tukak peptik merupakan penyakit akibat gangguan pada saluran gastrointestinal atas yang disebabkan sekresi asam dan pepsin yang berlebihan oleh mukosa lambung. Pengobatan tukak peptik ditujukan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien, menghilangkan keluhan, menyembuhkan tukak, mencegah kekambuhan dan komplikasi. Pada masyarakat sering terjadi kesalahan cara penggunaan obat dan mengakibatkan tidak tercapainya efek terapi yang optimal karena kurangnya kesadaran dan informasi yang didapatkan. Selain itu dampak dari kesalahan pengelolaan obat akan tampak di lingkungan. Pencemaran lingkungan karena pembuangan obat yang tidak tepat akan terjadi dan menyebabkan terganggunya keseimbangan ekosistem di sekitar. Salah satu cara pengelolaan obat yang baik dan benar adalah DAGUSIBU. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan dengan metode sosialisasi, pemberian edukasi, dan konseling kelompok. Kegiatan pengabdian meliputi tiga tahapan, yaitu tahap perencanaan dan persiapan, tahap penyuluhan dan pelatihan, dan tahap evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan terjadinya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan obat tukak peptik dan menunjukkan masyarakat lebih memahami pengelolaan obat yang tepat. Masyarakat merasa terbantu dengan kegiatan ini dan mengharapkan kegiatan seperti ini tetap berlanjut.
Kontribusi UU perkawinan di desa Karang Gading
Authors: Sitepu Dewi Rulia , Afni Khairina , Julkifli Julkifli , Rahmadanta Eka , Wibawa Surya
Published: September 2024

Pengabdian  masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membekali ilmu kepada masyarakat khususnya generasi muda desa karang gading, tentang undang-undang perkawinan, pengetahuan tentang narkoba dan bahayanya dan pengetahuan pentingnya kewirausahaan. Pengabdian masyarakat kami laksanakan pada tanggal 30 juni 2022 bertempat di kantor desa karang gading kecamatan secanggang kabupaten langkat dan diikuti oleh 30 remaja setempat. Peserta pengabdian terdiri dari dosen-dosen semua program studi yang ada di lingkungan stkip budidaya yang berjumlah 19 orang dibantu oleh panitia pelaksana berjumlah 10 orang : empat orang dari mahasiswa stkip budidaya, 2 orang staff administrasi stkip budidaya, dan 4 orang pemuda setempat. Biaya pengabdian masyarakat ditanggung bersama pelaksana pengabdian sebesar Rp 5.000.000,- (lima juta rupiah). Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat didukung penuh oleh yayasan perguruan tinggi budidaya, stkip budidaya, dan pemerintah desa karang gading, dan remaja setempat.
Desafios profissionais no atendimento pré-hospitalar móvel durante a pandemia
Authors: Sousa Larissa Sell , Nascimento Keyla Cristiane do , Batista Nicholas Ramos , Raulino Amantino Rodrigues , Caminha Junior Alexandre dos Santos
Published: September 2024

A pandemia de Covid-19 trouxe desafios inéditos para os profissionais de saúde em diversas áreas, especialmente para aqueles no atendimento pré-hospitalar móvel. Objetivou-se analisar as mudanças na prática profissional, obstáculos enfrentados e impactos nos profissionais de atendimento pré-hospitalar móvel durante a pandemia de Covid-19. Pesquisa exploratória-descritiva com abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa, realizada por meio de questionário online com 86 profissionais do serviço pré-hospitalar de Santa Catarina. Os dados foram analisados estatisticamente e tematicamente. Os resultados foram apresentados em duas categorias: práticas profissionais e desafios emocionais. Na primeira, 77,9% dos profissionais relataram mudanças significativas nos protocolos de segurança, 50% enfrentaram falta de materiais e equipamentos de proteção e 44,2% dos participantes apresentaram sintomas compatíveis com Covid-19, resultando em afastamentos temporários do trabalho. Na segunda categoria, 62,8% relataram alterações emocionais, sendo o medo e ansiedade os mais citados e 29,4% buscaram moradia alternativa para evitar contágio familiar. O estudo revelou mudanças significativas, sendo a falta de materiais, o quantitativo reduzido de trabalhadores e o impacto na saúde mental as repercussões durante a prática profissional no período de pandemia.
Inclusão profissional de professores de Educação Física com deficiência visual no Ensino Superior
Authors: Impellizzeri Maria Cecília Mourão , Borges Gustawo Lemos , Rodrigues Graciele Massoli
Published: September 2024

As discussões relacionadas à inclusão das pessoas com deficiência, têm mais de quatro décadas de pesquisas. Fala-se de acesso à educação, lazer e recentemente sobre a formação e atuação profissional, mas ainda existe a necessidade de se pensar estratégias para que a inclusão aconteça de forma efetiva.  O objetivo desse estudo é compreender a inclusão de professores de Educação Física com Deficiência Visual na docência no ensino superior, bem como os desafios e limitações deste processo. A pesquisa é de caráter qualitativo, com aplicação de entrevista semiestruturada. Foram entrevistados 2 professores com deficiência visual que estão inseridos no ensino superior. Os participantes foram selecionados a partir de amostragem probabilística, intencional por acessibilidade e indicação de terceiros. À partir dos relatos dos professores foi possível observar que ambos ingressaram via concurso público (cotas) e relataram dificuldades com relação à receptividade no ambiente acadêmico, estrutura arquitetônica, recursos materiais, instrucionais e comunicacionais. Os resultados foram avaliados por análise descritiva. Os achados, em concordância com a literatura, apontam a importância da presença de professores com deficiência no âmbito educacional como representatividade e inclusão da pessoa com deficiência em sua integralidade em todos os contextos. Devido à escassez de publicações sobre a inserção de pessoas com deficiência no ambiente acadêmico, sugere-se investigações futuras para ampliar o processo de inclusão em sua totalidade.
Desenvolvimento de uma ferramenta para a gestão de bacias hidrográficas: uso e aplicação de Índice de Qualidade de Águas Superficiais na bacia do rio Murucupi em Barcarena (Pará-Brasil)
Authors: Berino Michele de Oliveira , Oliveira Antonio Carlos Santos do Nascimento Passos de , Melo Alberto Leandro de
Published: September 2024

Barcarena (estado do Pará, Brasil) integra um importante circuito do beneficiamento mineral, o ano de 2018 foi marcado por intensos conflitos relacionados a uma suposta contaminação das águas pela Hydro/Alunorte; devido às denúncias, foi exigido, judicialmente, que a empresa reparasse os danos ambientais por meio de um TAC (Termo de Ajuste de Conduta), especialmente nas bacias dos rios Pará, Murucupi e São Francisco e suas influências de maré. Diante deste cenário, este estudo teve como objetivo ponderar a aplicabilidade de um índice de avaliação da qualidade das águas superficiais, desenvolvido a partir de dados do satélite Sentinel-2A, como ferramenta de gestão e fiscalização para bacias hidrográficas, aplicando-o na bacia do rio Murucupi. Com uso de imagens foi possível gerar índices (Cl-a, TU e TSS) que podem ser utilizados para visualizar o comportamento individual e combinados que compõem o IQA_3P. As análises do IQA_3P, sem e com ponderação, permitem inferir alguma alteração na qualidade da água no PT02, PT04, PT05, PT06 e PT07, são pontos sugestivos de monitoramento com maior frequência para verificar se as alterações nos valores de IQA_3P é reflexo de algum grau de degradação do corpo hídrico, podendo requerer verificação no local. Portanto, a utilização de índices, para medir e quantificar a qualidade da água, podem auxiliar no monitoramento das bacias hidrográficas e contribuir com a disponibilidade de um banco de dados contendo informações da qualidade da água que podem auxiliar gestores, pesquisadores, órgãos ambientais, entre outros interessados.
Risco de queda em pessoas idosas: prevalência e fatores associados
Authors: Rocha Karla da Silva Guimarães , Moreira Kátia Fernanda Alves , Farias Edson dos Santos , Fernandes Daiana Evangelista Rodrigues , Silva Carla Adriane Lara da , Moura Cleson Oliveira de , Parmejiani Elen Petean , Justino Josivan Ribeiro
Published: September 2024

Objetivo: Verificar a prevalência do grau de fragilidade e presença do risco de queda no domicílio e os fatores associados. Método: Estudo transversal com 200 idosos. Utilizou-se regressão logística binária. Resultados: prevalência de fragilidade nos idosos foi 21,0% e com alto risco de queda no domicílio foi 42,0%. Os fatores associados à fragilidade foram: idade ≥75 anos, sexo feminino, escolaridade ≤ três anos, renda ≤ um salário mínimo, morar sozinho; doenças: cardiovascular, endócrino-metabólica, osteoarticular/musculo esquelética, aparelho digestivo, aparelho urinário polipatologia, polifarmácia, excesso de peso, auto percepção negativa, presença de quedas, local da última queda em ambiente domiciliar, na rua (p<0,05); ao alto risco de queda no domicílio foram: sexo feminino, presença de doenças: cardiovasculares, osteoarticular/musculoesqueléticas, aparelho digestivo, aparelho urinário, polifarmácia e última queda no ambiente domiciliar (p<0,05). Conclusão: a prevalência do grau de fragilidade e presença de risco de queda elevado permitiu identificar ações de intervenção para prevenção de quedas.
Pelatihan Kalkulasi Harga Pokok Produksi dan Penyusunan Anggaran Berbasis Teknologi bagi UMKM di Desa Bangun Sari
Authors: Arrazzaq Ilhaam Thoriq
Published: September 2024

When running a business or undertaking, bookkeeping is one of the important things that must be done. The most important thing for MSMEs is how to generate large profits without the hassle of keeping financial records according to accounting standards. Often in small and medium scale businesses, they judge a good business if current income is greater than previous income. To overcome this problem as well as as a form of community service, the author carried out material socialization activities in Bangun Sari Vilage Tanjung Morawa sub-district. The method used to solve existing problems is through several stages of activities that are related to each other. After conducting outreach about the importance of recording financial reports, the author found that business people lacked knowledge in this matter and they still considered this habit trivial. After conducting outreach, business actors have begun to realize the importance of production costs and budget preparation for their own businesses. It's just that they didn't continue recording and ended up stopping in the middle of the journey, so if you wanted to start again you had to start over from the beginning
ALUM SLUDGE AS A POTENTIAL ADSORBENT FOR REMOVING CD(II) AND NI(II) IONS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS – EQUILIBRIUM STUDIES
Authors: Pająk Magdalena , Dzieniszewska Agnieszka , Kyzioł-Komosińska Joanna
Published: September 2024

The present research evaluates the possibility of using alum sludge from water treatment stations(WTS) as an effective adsorbent for Ni(II) and Cd(II). The physicochemical properties weredetermined of four alum sludge, from WTS Czaniec (AS-C), WTS Kozłowa Góra (AS-K), WTSMaczki (AS-M), and WTS Będzin (AS-B). The adsorption of ions was investigated by batchexperiments at room temperature, a wide range of initial concentrations (1-1000 mg/L), and anadsorbent dose of 10 g/L. The experimental data were analysed by Freundlich, Langmuir andDubinin-Radushkevich isotherms, using linear and nonlinear regression analysis. All alum sludgeused in the study was found to have better binding capacities for Ni(II) ions than for Cd(II) ions.At the maximum initial concentration Ni(II) ions were bound in the following order: AS-K =>AS-B => AS-M => AS-C, while Cd(II) ions were bound in the following order: AS-B => AS-M=> AS-K => AS-C. The results indicated that the adsorption mechanism primarily involves ionexchange and also electrostatic interactions. It can be concluded that alum sludge is a promisingadsorption material for the removal of metal ions from aqueous solutions.
STOCHASTIC FIRE BRIGADE INTERVENTION MODEL
Authors: Kuziora Łukasz , Gałaj Jerzy
Published: September 2024

The article is a continuation of a previously published paper, which, based on an analysis of availableglobal literature, provides an overview of firefighting operational models. It outlines the conceptof a stochastic model, which was implemented in the Aamks software to assess the fire risk ofbuildings, developed several years ago and systematically further expanded at the Fire University.It consists of four main time modules: the time of notifying about a fire, the time from receivinginformation about an incident until the moment of dispatch, the time of arriving at the sceneof the incident and the time from the moment of arrival to the moment of starting firefightingactivities. Their majority were determined in a probabilistic way, while some of them, such asthe fire monitoring notification system and selected elements of the final stage, were assessed ina deterministic way. The paper discusses methods of their estimation, particularly in terms ofthe used data. The developed model consists of two main action phases, each subdivided intosmaller stages, the sum of which gives the time taken to undertake extinguishing actions. Thistime is presented as a probability distribution. The first phase, i.e. the notification of the incident,is variable and depends on the equipment of the building with detection devices. As a result of thevariability of the first phase of action, three different but invariable paths have been identified. Theresults in the form of extinguishing action times, along with the probabilities for each variant, arepresented in three result tables at the end of the article.
A ALTA VALORIZAÇÃO DO AÇAÍ NA ENTRE-SAFRA NO MUNICÍPIO DE CAMETÁ (TENDO ÊNFASE NO INTERIOR DE CAMETÁ NO QUARTO DISTRITO)
Authors: Silva Benedito Figueiredo da , Redig Meirevalda do Socorro Ferreira
Published: September 2024

Diante disso, este artigo procura responder três questões básicas que tem sido a razão do interesse de diversos produtores no plantio do açaizeiro. Qual é o valor que o produtor entrega seu açaí para o atravessador e, se vale a pena vender seu produto no porto de sua residência? O mercado do município de Cametá está mostrando uma considerável agregação de valor no produto do açaí nos últimos anos? Os feirantes em parcerias com as batedeiras, estão trazendo uma alta renda para a economia do município de cametá?. Este presente artigo procurou estudar a produção e comercialização do fruto do açaí no quarto distrito do município de cametá para melhor identificar a produção e comercialização do fruto nesse território ribeirinho. Para a realização deste estudo foram utilizados dois tipos de pesquisas, primeiro foi utilizada a aplicação de um questionário quantitativo para determinar os valores e as quantidades de latas de açaí que os peconheiros, produtores, atravessadores, feirantes, batedeiras e consumidores. O segundo método utilizado foi uma revisão literária, para melhor entender e compreende a valorização que o produto do açaí vem tendo nos últimos anos tanto no município de Cametá como no estado do Pará. Por meio dos resultados da análise de variância e teste f, observou-se que a influência de diferentes tipos de comercialização do fruto do açaí só apresentou diferença significativa ao nível de 5% de probabilidade para a o valor da rasa comercializada e tempo de trabalho com açaí analisado nos tratamentos. Nesse sentido, com os resultados obtidos podemos sugerir que as variáveis tempo de trabalho com açaí e valor da rasa comercializada, ajudaram com que o valor do produto na entre-safra de 2024 atingisse valores astronômicos.
SELECTION OF POTENTIAL CHIPPING ADVANCED POTATO CLONES FOR THE PROCESSING INDUSTRY IN SOUTHERN AND EASTERN INDIA
Authors: Dr V K Gupta  , Salej Sood  , Vinay Bhardwaj  , Mangal Vikas , S K Luthra  , Bandana
Published: September 2024

A multi-location evaluation of 60 advanced processing clones was undertaken in the selected locations of south viz., Karnataka (Rabi and Kharif), Tamil Nadu (Kharif), Telangana (Rabi) and in Rabi crop season of West Bengal. Based on four-year trials, among advanced clones, viz., MP/12-126 consistently outperformed others during 2020-21, 2021-22 and 2022-23 in the Rabi season at different locations in Karnataka. However, MP/12-126   had almost similar yield but acceptable quality parameters as compared to controls in the Kharif seasons of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.  MP/14-171 was found to have higher yield and acceptable quality traits during 2020-21, 2021-22 in the rabi season of Karnataka and Kharif season of Tamil Nadu during 2023. During the rabi season of West Bengal (2020-21, 2022-23) and the rabi season of Karnataka (2022-23) advanced clone MP/15-698 had superior performance.  MP/15-651 was found to be the most widely adapted clone as it has superior performance in all states either in Rabi/Kharif or both.   Based on a four-year field trial at multiple locations (6 locations) and seasons (rabi and kharif), advanced clones namely MP/12-126, MP/14-171, MP/15-651 and MP/15-698 have the potential to provide a suitable alternative to the potato growers of south and eastern India as against the existing variety/varieties with acceptable chip colour, high dry matter (>20%) and lesser total potato defects including higher process grade potato yield as compared to controls.
KUFRI DAKSH: A NEW WATER-USE EFFICIENT TABLE POTATO VARIETY WITH CROSS TOLERANCE TO HIGH TEMPERATURE STRESS
Authors: Devendra Kumar  , Sanjay Rawal  , Name Singh  , VK Gupta  , Vinay Bhardwaj  , Brajesh Singh  , JS Minhas  , SK Luthra  , Som Dutt  , Mehi Lal  , Pooja Mankar  , Mangal Vikas
Published: September 2024

Kufri (K) Daksh is a main season, medium maturing, high yielding, water-use-efficient table potato variety that can be grown in regions with limited water availability. It is a clonal selection from the cross between CP1748, having high water use efficiency and LT-1 tolerating high temperature stress. Its plants are tall and vigorous with field resistance to late blight. Its tubers are white-cream (light yellow), ovoid with shallow to medium eyes and cream flesh with good keeping quality. It is fertilizer responsive and can yield 30-35 t/ha under low water (≤ 20%) availability in middle Gangetic plains. K Daksh has better trade-off for high CO2 gain and low water loss through optimization in plant canopy leaf area and plant height components. K Daksh can be an excellent choice to tolerate high temperature and water stress regimes in changing climatic scenarios.
Sjølvmordsraten blant legar har gått ned i førti år
Authors: Pileberg Silje
Published: September 2024

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Den menneskelige faktor
Authors: Toven Siri
Published: September 2024

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Educação ambiental: A importância de falar sobre esse tema
Authors: Araújo Patrícia Maria Ribeiro
Published: September 2024

When we talk about the importance of Environmental Education, it means education to raise awareness, inform and educate people about the importance of environmental protection, conservation and protection of natural resources to promote sustainable practices to improve the quality of life. Environmental Education encourages the ability to establish a harmonious coexistence between man and nature, so that all living beings have dignity. The objective was to address the importance of preserving the environment and how this theme is relevant to the classroom, in order to make society more attentive to environmental issues. This article also analyzes the importance of Environmental Education in schools and its ability to form citizens, and considers the role of Environmental Education important for the formation and change of culture and attitudes towards socio-environmental issues.
Challenges and strategies in the preservation of historical and audiovisual archives
Authors: da Silva Glayston André Melo
Published: September 2024

The conservation of historical and audiovisual archives is essential for preserving cultural heritage, collective memory, and national identity. These archives—comprising documents, photographs, films, videos, and other materials—serve as critical records of historical events, cultural traditions, and social practices. However, preserving such materials is fraught with challenges, including physical and chemical degradation caused by factors like humidity, temperature, light, and improper handling. Moreover, technological obsolescence poses a significant risk to digital media. To address these issues, conservation efforts must include both the restoration of damaged materials and preventive measures to mitigate future deterioration. This involves not only restoring old photographs and repairing films but also digitizing documents and creating controlled storage environments. Digital conservation, including the migration of obsolete formats to current technologies, is crucial for the longevity of audiovisual materials. Studies highlight various challenges faced in audiovisual preservation. Rasaki et al. (2023) identified obstacles such as technological obsolescence, inadequate storage conditions, lack of funding, insufficient management commitment, and a shortage of trained personnel in a Nigerian university library. Muhammad (2019) further pointed out systemic issues, including the absence of a national preservation policy and undervaluation of audiovisual materials. Evens and Hauttekeete (2011) discussed challenges in digital preservation, noting that underdeveloped policies leave archives vulnerable to deterioration and technological obsolescence. Baker (2021) documented a significant upgrade at the University of Kansas Libraries, showcasing the expansion of conservation facilities and the creation of specialized spaces for audiovisual preservation. Effective preservation requires a collective effort that includes governments, cultural institutions, and public education. Comprehensive preventive measures—such as managing environmental conditions, regulating light exposure, and protecting collections from pollutants and threats—are essential to ensure the accessibility and preservation of valuable cultural heritage for future generations.