bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENCEGAHAN POTENSI KONFLIK PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA ALAM: PROSPEKTIF EKOWISATA DAM RAMAN KOTA METRO
Authors: Yudiyanto Yudiyanto , Karsiwan Karsiwan , Patminingsih Astuti
Published: July 2021

Rencana pengelolaan dan pengembangan kawasan ekowisata Dam Raman di Kota Metro yang mengambil dan memanfaatkan lahan bengkok di eks Desa Purwosari (sekarang Kelurahan Purwosari dan Purwoasri) berpotensi menimbulkan permasalahan timbulnya konflik di tengah masyarakat.  Lokasi kawasan juga beririsan dengan dengan tiga kabupaten/kota.  Berbagai faktor dimungkinkan akan mempengaruhi usaha merealisasikan pembangunan tempat wisata Dam Raman tersebut.  Apa saja faktor penting tersebut tentunya perlu diketahui.  Informasi faktor-faktor penting dalam penanggulangan potensi konflik selanjutnya dipakai dalam merumuskan strategi untuk mengantisipasi timbulnya konflik dalam pengelolaan dan pengembangan kawasan Ekowisata Dam Raman di Kota Metro secara berkelanjutan.  Penelitian deskriptif ini memilih responden secara purposive.  Analisis prospektif meliputi identifikasi faktor penting, penyusunan skenario kemungkinan dimasa depan dan menyusun strategi pencegahan konflik.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor penting yang perlu diperhatikan untuk pencegahan potensi konflik dalam pengelolaan dan pengembangan kawasan ekowisata Dam Raman yaitu; pembagian adil pendapatan, komitmen pemerintah daerah, partisipasi masyarakat, kelembagaan, status lahan, dan investor.  Strategi pencegahan konflik hendaknya dilakukan dengan memperhatikan enam faktor penting tersebut dari tiga skenario keadaan yang mungkin terjadi dimasa mendatang. Skenario terbaik dalam upaya pencegahan timbulnya konflik dalam pengelolalaan dan pengembangan kawasan adalah Skenario Sai Wawai.
Two Late Period Jars with a Hieratic Label from Giza (Turin S. 1954 and S. 1955)
Authors: Facchetti Federica , Töpfer Susanne
Published: July 2021

The Museo Egizio in Turin holds numerous artefacts found at Giza during archaeological excavations conducted by Ernesto Schiaparelli in February 1903. Among the material from the Late Period, two clay vases stand out because they carry a hieratic inscription. They were most likely used as containers for remains of the embalming process, stored in one of the so-called “embalming caches” that are found in Late Period funerary contexts. Many vessels with hieratic and Demotic inscriptions have come to light at Giza, Abusir, Saqqara and Thebes, but none that is published bears an inscription similar to that of these two Turin vessels. The aim of this contribution is to draw attention to these objects and their – so far unattested – inscriptions to give researchers working on embalming material and its archaeological context further study material.

ملخص

هذا البحث الموجز يسلط الضوء على آنيتين متواجدتين في المتحف المصري في تورينو ويبرز عليها الكتابة الهيراطيقية. وجدت أثناء الحفريات الأثرية التي أجراها إرنستو سكياباريللي في الجيزة في شباط/فبراير 1903، على الأرجح من الموقع المسمى بـ "مخبأ التحنيط"، كان شائعاَ في العصر المتأخر ضمن المباني الجنائزية. ظهرت العديد من الأواني عليها نقوش هيراطيقية والديموطيقية في الجيزة وابو صير وسقارة وطيبة، ولكن لا يوجد عليها نقش مماثل لنقوش هاتين الآنيتين.
Odyan Efendi ve Gizli Görevi: Midhat Paşa’nın Talimatıyla Kanun-i Esasi ve İstanbul Konferansı İçin Paris ve Londra’da Destek Arayışı
Authors: MALHUT Mustafa
Published: July 2021

Osmanlı-Türk anayasa tarihinin mihenk taşı olan Kanun-i Esasi, hem dâhili gelişmelerin bir sonucu hem de dış baskıya karşı düşünülen bir çözümdü. İlan edildiği zaman uluslararası boyutta beklenen tesiri sağlayamadı. Aksine İstanbul Konferansı’nın ilk gününde ilan edilen Kanun-i Esasi, konferanstaki temsilciler tarafından alelade bir gelişmeymiş gibi umursanmadı. Dönemin monarşik imparatorluklarından birinin anayasalı sürece adım atmasının önemi ve değeri layıkıyla anlatılmalı ve bu konudaki samimiyet garanti edilmeliydi. Ayrıca İstanbul Konferansı’nda Osmanlı Devleti’ne sunulan tekliflerin kabul edilemeyeceği ve bu tekliflerin doğuracağı müşkülat etraflıca açıklanmalı, Rusya’ya karşı İngiltere ve Fransa’nın desteği elde edilmeliydi. Tüm bu sebeplerle Sadrazam Midhat Paşa, güvendiği dostlarından ve yakın çalışma arkadaşlarından olan Nafıa Müsteşarı ve danışmanı Odyan Efendi’yi özel ve gizli bir görevle Paris ve Londra’ya gönderdi.

Bu çalışmada öncelikle Odyan Efendi’nin hayatına, seyahatine ve dönemin koşullarına değindikten sonra Osmanlı ve İngiliz kaynaklarının karşılıklı ve karşılaştırmalı analizi ile Odyan Efendi’nin Londra ve Paris görüşmelerine yer verilecektir. Böylece Osmanlı modernleşmesi sürecindeki bir kesitin Avrupa’daki yansımaları ile Osmanlı modernleşme çabalarına Büyük Güçlerin yaklaşımı ve tepkisi sergilenecektir.
II. Abdülhamid Dönemi İstanbul’unda Şii Kimliği ve Hüseyniye İnşa Girişimi
Authors: YILDIZ Güllü
Published: July 2021

İstanbul’daki varlıkları hayli eski olan İranlılar, 19. asrın ikinci yarısından itibaren ticari ve kültürel açılardan güçlü bir topluluk olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Topluluğun eğitim, sağlık gibi alanlarda kurumsallaşması, dinî yaşantılarını da etkilemiş ve din/mezhep temelli bir toplumsal kimlik inşa sürecini de beraberinde getirmiştir. Muharrem ayının ilk on günü gerçekleştirilen Azadarî merasimlerinin halka açık icra edilmeye başlaması, Şiî kimliğin en görünür hususiyetlerinden biridir. Bu çalışma İstanbul’daki İranlı Şiî topluluğun, Hüseyniye Tekkesi adını verdiği bir “Azadarî mabedi” inşa etme girişimi ayrıntılarıyla ele alınmaktadır. 1296/1879 yılının sonunda bir encümen kurulması ve gerekli finansmanın sağlanması için yardım sandığı oluşturulmasıyla başlayan bu girişim, arşiv belgelerinin yanı sıra topluluğa ait süreli yayınlardan ve hatırat, seyahatname türü eserlerden takip edilmektir. Bu girişimin ve diğer kurumsallaşma çabalarının bir yandan Şiîlerin dinî kimlik inşası açısından anlamı, öbür taraftan da Sultan II. Abdülhamid’in dinî politikasına mütekabiliyeti değerlendirilmektir. Ayrıca dönemin İran sefiri Muînülmülk Hacı Mirza Muhsin Han’ın Sultan II. Abdülhamid’e yakınlığının bu çabaları nasıl etkilediğine de değinilmektir.
Международные конфликты в контексте ценностных отношений общества: особенности участия СМИ
Authors:   МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики, Смирнова Ольга Владимировна , Лазутина Галина Викторовна ,   МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики, Денисова Ирина Николаевна ,   МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики
Published: July 2021

В статье исследуются причины международных конфликтов и характер участия в них медиа. Раскрываются противоречия, ведущие к столкновению государственных интересов и вооруженному противостоянию стран. Особое внимание уделяется ценностным факторам, влияющим на конфликты, и освещению их в СМИ. Характеризуются коммуникативные стратегии в условиях международных конфликтов. Ставится вопрос о роли медиа в предотвращении эскалации международной напряженности, угрожающей новыми конфликтами.
К вопросу о характеристиках аудитории российских газет (на примере еженедельника «Аргументы и факты»)
Authors:   МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова, факультет журналистики, Новиков Руслан Юрьевич
Published: July 2021

В статье представлены результаты исследования аудитории российских периодических изданий на примере еженедельника «Аргументы и факты». По данным Федерального агентства по печати и массовым коммуникациям, «Аргументы и факты» на протяжении последних десяти лет остается наиболее популярной газетой у российских читателей. Исследование проводилось в формате групповых дискуссий с лояльной и нелояльной читательской аудиторией в двух российских городах-миллиониках: Москве и Нижнем Новгороде.
Kemampuan Berdialog pada Anak Usia 3 Tahun
Authors: Setiawan Ifan
Published: July 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan berdialog anak usia 3 tahun yang dilihat dari kajian psikolinguistik. Pada saat anak berusia 3 tahun, bahasa anak mulai berfungsi untuk berkomunikasi. Hal ini dikarenakan pada usia 3 tahun, anak semakin banyak menyimpan pembendaharaan kata dan tuturan anak mulai lebih panjang dan tata bahasanya lebih teratur. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan data pada penelitain ini diambil melalui dialog dengan  anak berusia 3 tahun. Teknik dalam pengambilan data menggunakan teknik percakapan antara peneliti dengan subyek berupa isi rekaman yang kemudian dicatat sehingga diperoleh dalam bentuk tulisan. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa dialog  pada anak berusia 3 tahun dapat diucapkan dengan baik, walaupun dalam pengucapan bunyi ada beberapa fonem yang kurang jelas dan hasil ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor keluarga dan lingkungan di sekitar tempat tinggal.
Effects of Social Capital on Cocoa Production in Cameroon
Authors:   1Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Dschang, Cameroon, Tambi Mbu Daniel , Mildred Lum Muluh ,   1Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Dschang, Cameroon
Published: July 2021

The importance of social capital is another new stylized fact in promoting agriculture The objectives targeted are: to examine the impact of social capital in the enhancement of cocoa production, explore the determinants of social capital and to determine the challenges faced by producers in Santchou cocoa zone. Methodologically, we have constructed a social capital indicator using Multiple Correspondence Analyses. Primary data is collected in the zone and probit model use to estimate the result. The result revealed a strong correlation between social capital and agricultural production while the level of education, gender, marital status, financial status, experience in farm activity, household size and agricultural training are strongly corroborating with social capital. In addition, farm size, level of education, application of farm inputs (pesticides and fertilizers), modern equipment, climate change, access to credit and land tenure system are observed to be the major challenges of farmers in this cocoa zone. We suggest that the decision makers should promote social networking among farmers in the zone.
Hubungan status gizi dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi Di SMPN 1 Sleman Yogyakarta
Authors: Susanti Dwi Susanti , Lutfiyati Afi
Published: July 2021

Latar Belakang: Menstruasi merupakan pengeluaran darah, lendir, dan jaringan sel yang hancur dari uterus dengan siklus rata-rata 28 hari. Siklus menstruasi biasanya akan teratur setiap bulan dengan rentang waktu 21-35 hari. Keadaan ini menjelaskan bahwa organ reproduksi perempuan dalam keadaan baik dan tidak ada masalah. Seorang perempuan dengan siklus menstruasi yang teratur akan mudah mendapatkan kehamilan, menata aktivitas, dan menghitung masa subur. Gangguan siklus menstruasi merupakan gangguan dari pola perdarahan menstruasi seperti adanya amenorrhea (tidak adanya menstruasi selama 3 bulan), polimenorhea (siklus menstruasi dengan jangka pendek <21 hari), dan oligomenorhea (siklus menstruasi dengan jangka waktu lama >35 hari). Gangguan siklus menstruasi dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari, anemia, dan sulit hamil yang disebabkan karena tidak terjadinya ovulasi.Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi.

Metode Penelitian: Desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kohort prospektif. Sampel diambil dengan teknik quota sampling yaitu 62 siswi kelas VIII di SMPN 1 Sleman. Pengambilan data dilakukan sebanyak dua kali yaitu pada bulan Mei dan Juli 2019. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Kendall’s Tau.

Hasil penelitian: Pada kararteristik responden sebagian besar siswi berada pada usia 14 tahun sejumlah 49 orang (79%) dengan aktifitas fisik sebagian besar pada kategori sedang sejumlah 48 orang (77,4%). Dilihat dari variabel status gizi, sebagian besar siswi berada pada kategori normal sebanyak 35 orang (56,5%). Sedangkan pada variabel gangguan siklus menstruasi sebagian besar siswi berada pada kategori ada gangguan sebanyak 32 orang (51,6%). Hasil uji Kendall’s Tau diperoleh nilai p=0,108 (>0,05).

Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi.
Kesehatan mental masyarakat selama pandemi covid-19: Literatur review
Authors: Febriani Aan , Putri Yollanda Ardhitya , Ayuni Sharah , Saryono Saryono
Published: July 2021

Latar Belakang: Pandemi Covid-19 berpengaruh terhadap perubahan rasa khawatir, takut, panik, tertekan, dan depresi pada kalangan masyarakat. Tujuan dari penulisan ini yaitu mengetahui tingkat kesehatan mental masyarakat akibat pandemi Covid-19.

Metode: yang digunakan berupa pencarian database pada Science Direct, PubMed, dan Google Scholar dengan kata kunci Covid-19, kesehatan mental pada masyarakat dan pandemi. Systematic review ini menggunakan 16 artikel dengan kriteria yaitu terbit pada tahun 2020-2021 dengan naskah lengkap, berbahasa Indonesia dan bahasa Inggris. 

Hasil: penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat perubahan kesehatan mental masyarakat akibat pandemi Covid-19. Masyarakat berisiko tinggi terkena depresi akibat pemberlakuan pembatasan fisik, pembatasan sosial dan karantina.

Kesimpulan: Penatalaksanaan pandemi covid-19 hendaknya memperhatikan aspek kesehatan mental, sehingga kebutuhan manusia secara holistik terpenuhi.
Pengaruh struktur keluarga dan kesehatan mental terhadap perilaku seksual pada remaja
Authors: Winarti Eko , Nikamtul Anis , Nadhiroh A’im Matun , Rahmadhani Firdausi
Published: July 2021

Latar Belakang : Problematik perilaku seksual pada remaja erat kaitannya dengan isu global yang sejalan adanya peningkatan jumlah kasus yang signifikan. Karakteristik perilaku seksual pada remaja dipengaruhi secara signifikan oleh struktur keluarga dan kesehatan mental. Namun, belum banyak penelitian di Indonesia yang mengeksplorasi pengaruh faktor tersebut terhadap perilaku seksual pada remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh struktur keluarga dan kesehatan mental terhadap perilaku seksual pada remaja.

Metode : Penelitian cross-sectional dengan pendekatan convenience  sampling sebanyak 108 remaja di kota Kediri, Jawa Timur. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner secara online melalui google from pada media sosial. Data menggunakan uji Person korelasi, Independent t test dan linier regresi dengan Adjusted Coefficients b dan 95% Confidence Interval (CI).

Hasil : Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa orang tua yang utuh meningkatkan 1.61 kali perilaku seksual yang positif dibandingkan dengan orang tua tunggal. Kemudian, kesehatan mental memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap perilaku seksual (b = 0.77, 95% CI = [0.05, 0.09]) dengan faktor variabel pengganggu seperti jenis kelamin dan umur.

Kesimpulan : Secara independen, struktur keluarga dan kesehatan mental merupakan faktor penting dalam mempengaruhi perilaku seksual. Hasil dari penelitian dapat menjadi faktor penting dalam memahami perilaku seksual di kalangan remaja.
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN PERPUSTAKAAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MINAT BACA DI RPTRA DHARMA SUCI, PEJAGALAN, JAKARTA UTARA
Authors: Yuniarto Yustinus
Published: July 2021

One of the main elements in the Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi is carrying out community service activities. Public Space Integrated Child Friendly (RPTRA) were built and developed by Jakarta Provincial Government has a library that needs to be managed properly. To increase interest in reading among library users, especially children, the Program Management Studies Bunda Mulia University, held a traning program in the library management and also held activities in order to increase interest in reading. The educational background or knowledge of the librarians of RPTRA who are not educated libraries of course make them limited in managing the library including developing activities related to the development of reading interest. Through the training of good library management to increase interest in reading is seen some things that can be felt directly by the librarians and the children as the majority of library users in RPTRA Dharma Suci. For the board perceived the benefits of knowledge about how to manage the library well. Then also gain knowledge on how to develop activities that can be used to develop reading interest among library users, especially children. For children as library users it is felt that through the example of storytelling activities, their interest in finding other stories through library collection books in RPTRA Dharma Suci can increase. This is certainly positive because it will make them spend more time in the library than playing on the streets. So therefore, the future of these children can continue to develop themselves in order to improve their welfare in the future.
Keywords: management, library, reading interest, welfare living
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DALAM MENUMBUHKAN MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA
Authors: Budi Budi , Fensi Fabianus
Published: July 2021

Indonesia needs 5.8 million new entrepreneurs to achieve an ideal entrepreneurial ratio of 4% of the population. The need to create new entrepreneurs has led many educational institutions to include entrepreneurship education in their curriculum. Entrepreneurship education is a development activity for those who want to try or become entrepreneurs and activities to improve understanding and knowledge of entrepreneurship (Fitriati and Hermiati, 2010). The goal of entrepreneurship education is so that learners learn to understand entrepreneurship, learn to have if entrepreneurship, and learn to be entrepreneur (Heinonen and Poikkijoki, 2006). Entrepreneurship education remains in debate on the extent to which entrepreneurship education has an influence on learners, the accuracy and effectiveness of entrepreneurship teaching methods, and the debate on whether entrepreneurship can be taught. This study aims to analyze whether the entrepreneurship education conducted has an impact to arouse students' entrepreneurial intentions. Subjects in this study are students of Entrepreneurship class. Concept operationalization is done by adopting Mohamad et al (2015) research. Data analysis technique uses Different T-Test Differences. Result showed that there was no significant difference in the intention of entrepreneurship of learners. Therefore, a more thorough research on the effectiveness of entrepreneurship education in developing the entrepreneurship aspirations of learners, and the evaluation of teachers, curriculum and methods of implementation of entrepreneurship classes should be conducted.
Keywords: entreprenuship, entreprenurship education, entreprenurial intention, effectiveness 
MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS SENI MELALUI PELATIHAN MEMBUAT KARYA DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN BOTOL PLASTIK BEKAS
Authors: Cinthya Anastasia , Kusuma Heru Budi
Published: July 2021

The background of the activity is to integrate the educational curriculum in the Interior Design Study Program, in this case is the Basic Design course, and the Creative Experiments course, with the National Curriculum program in elementary school. Training activities using used plastic bottle media and acrylic paints are training to make Nirmana Dwimatra or 2 dimensional Designs that utilize used goods. Activity Nirmana 2 Matra is application to design elements, ie point, line, plane, color, and texture which is processed by applying certain design principles, such as harmony (Harmony), Rhythm, repetition (Repetition), unity (Unity ), balance (balance), and other design principles. This training activity is intended to train and provide insight to children of primary school age, so that they can be inspired and able to innovate on the 2-dimensional works that they already know. Creativity and innovative work can be one way to generate motivation in conducting teaching and learning activities. Through the Community Service of the Faculty of Art and Design Tarumanagara University, lecturers can provide training to create 2-dimensional work, which in turn is expected to provide benefits to teachers and students to give birth to new works better and more innovative. 2-dimensional work processing skills are very useful in supporting teaching and learning activities tailored to the needs of the National Curriculum materials, such as the work of color composition and the work of processing the form. In addition, the 2 dimensional work of the results of the training, the work of teachers, and the expected work of the students, are displayed in the classroom so as to beautify the class and provide a new atmosphere in the arrangement of the classroom.

 

Keywords : Nirmana dwimatra, creativity, curriculum.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI GETOK TULAR PADA USAHA RESTORAN WARALABA DI JAKARTA
Authors: Rembulan Glisina Dwinoor
Published: July 2021

In 2017 the number of franchise turnover in Indonesia reached 200 trillion rupiah with a composition of 65% contributed by foreign franchises and 35% came from local franchises. The food and beverage industry sector also contributes 80 percent of the total franchise turnover in Indonesia. Based on data from the Ministry of Tourism of Indonesia, restaurant businesses with medium and large scale increased in number even though based on the percentage of growth slowed down. From 2008-2011 the restaurant business experienced an increase of 600 units of restaurants. This explains that restaurant businesses, especially food and beverages, have a high appeal to people's consumption choices. Various factors of attraction and weakness of a franchise restaurant is not uncommon to be a discussion and recommendation of the community either directly or online media. This study aims to measure whether influenza is influenced by the quality of food, the quality of restaurant officers, and the appearance of the restaurant. This study used multiple regression and SPSS 24 to analyze the data. The result of this research explains that partially word of mouth is not influenced by the quality of food, the quality of the restaurant officer, and the appearance of the restaurant. Simultaneously, these factors have an effect on the word of mouth. The use and socialization of the voting system and comments on the factors in this study can help the restaurant franchise business in the formation and dissemination of public spirits.

 

Keywords: Restaurant, franchise, word of mouth

 
PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA MENGENAI PELUANG USAHA JASA KONSULTAN PAJAK DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHINYA
Authors: Indriyarti Eko Retno
Published: July 2021

One character of self-reliance in relation to entrepreneurship is the taking of initiatives about the business opportunities that can result. Market opportunities indicate the need for more tax consultants in the effort of one of them achieving tax revenue targets. Efforts to increase these numbers can be supported early on starting from the level of Higher Education, where graduates with related courses can contribute in shaping the profession of tax consultants in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze whether the desire of career dipengaurhi by the basic factors. By using multiple regression analysis and measurement with SPSS, the results of the study explain that career choice is influenced by personal factors, intrinsic value of work, job market opportunity, financial reward, professional recognition, work environment, social value. Socialization of the profession as a consultant is deemed necessary especially to form and increase student motivation, especially from accounting study program. The study aims to know and analyze interest in marching as a tax consultant and the factors that influence it. The results of this study describe career choices as influenced by personalities, intrinsic value of employment, job market opportunities, financial rewards / awards, professional recognition, work environment, and social values. What and how career paths and job characteristics are deemed necessary to be delivered to students especially those from accounting study programs. It aims to motivate and interest in the profession semakian sharpened and directed with important information concerning this profession. Socialization by tax consultants to campuses is considered appropriate for the program to direct the potential of another company's career or independent business as a tax consultant. 

 

Keywords: consultant, tax, profession, accounting
LITERASI MEDIA BAGI KAUM IBU DI RPTRA DHARMA SUCI
Authors: Septyana Virgitta
Published: July 2021

ABSTRACT

 

The digital era is carrying information and can be accessed anyone through smartphone in the hands. Hoax is one of the big problem which is often divisive among community. Hence, the importance of media literation for residents so as to have the ability apply thought critical of the mass media and doing so can raise awareness and responsibiloties as citizens.

This society’s empowerment activity involving the writer takes place at RPTRA Dharma Suci. The reason choosing women  is to become a gate keeper who will filter the news for the children. With the collaboration between presentation and study case, women are expected to distinguish the right information or not.

 
Keywords: Media Literation, News, Gate Keeper
“MENJADI PENYIAR CILIK” (KEGIATAN PEMBERDAYAAN BAGI SISWA SEKOLAH RAKYAT ANCOL 2)
Authors: Girsang Lasmery Rosentauly Maissalinya
Published: July 2021

In general, broadcasting is a part of communication skill that can be gained through commercial agents/workshop or at university. Besides that, directly practice of broadcasting is still rare announced to public. Based on that situation and condition, Communication Department from Bunda Mulia University tries to share the knowledge of broadcasting through empowerment activity to school that applies broadcasting as the major. In this case, the school needs to implementation in studio room but has not provided by facility yet. Therefore, this empowerment activity runs by giving not only oral material, but also the practice of equipments inside TV studio. In brief, the results of this activity can introduce and enable the students of Sekolah Rakyat Ancol 2 (located in North Jakarta) to actualize their roles as news presenter, camera person, switcher, floor director as a whole unity in a broadcasting process. PKM activities are implemented by combining lecture techniques (giving material) and direct practice. During the initial 60 minutes, students are provided with material related to script writing and broadcasting techniques. In order not to appear stiff, the lecture delivered was supported by the seating arrangement of U shape so that participants surrounded the speakers. Then afterwards, for approximately 2 hours, participants practiced individually and in teams. The results of this study in general explain curiosity indeed strongly encourages participants to practice. It is hoped that in the future, PKM activities will be long-term through training / similar programs with more varied topics / themes.            

   

    Keywords: broadcasting, empowerment, student, folk school
Keine Garantie für Differenzverträglichkeit – auch in der DGSv
Authors: Fortmeier Paul
Published: July 2021

Wie ist es um die Differenzverträglichkeit im Kontext der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Supervision und Coaching bestellt? Weil globale Antworten nicht möglich sind, werden Teilaspekte beleuchtet: Differenzverträglichkeit unter den Supervisor*innen und Coaches als Kollegenschaft, als grundlegende Haltung in der Beratungsprofession und ihre Bedeutung im politischen Raum der DGSv als Fachund Berufsverband. Ergebnis: Eine Haltung der Differenzverträglichkeit im Wettoder Widerstreit der Differenzen ist nützlich, fällt aber nicht vom Himmel, sondern muss erarbeitet werden.
Supervision mit Fahrlehrer_innen
Authors: Paulsen Alexander
Published: July 2021

Der Artikel beschreibt die Entwicklung von Differenzverträglichkeit aus diversen Blickwinkeln aller Akteur_innen des spezifischen Beratungssystems einer ausbildungsbegleitenden Supervision für Fahrlehrer_innen. Ressentiments aus unterschiedlichen Bereichen und eigene Ambivalenzen des Beraters, diesem Supervisionsvorhaben gegenüber, werden dargestellt. Durch eine spielerische Herangehensweise in Anlehnung an das Bewegungsprinzip der Postsouveränität und Unterstützung aus dem Methodenkoffer des Psychodramas, ist es gelungen, ein nachhaltiges Beratungssystem in der Fahrlehrer_innenausbildung zu etablieren.
Ambivalenz und Bindung
Authors: Ritter Renate
Published: July 2021

Oft bestehen unvereinbare Lager in gesellschaftlichen Gruppen: Wir sehen Polarisierung und Reduktion der Komplexität. Es kommt zu wechselseitig entwertenden Zuschreibungen, wenn die Affekte von Menschen in Organisationen nicht im Gemeinsamen gehalten werden. Ich schlage zur Bearbeitung solcher Zustände eine Großgruppenintervention vor: Wenn Spaltung die Mühen der Ambivalenz ersparen soll, Gewissheit herstellt, dann geht es also darum, einen Raum zu etablieren, in dem Ungewissheit und Ambivalenz aushaltbar sein können. Das potenzielle Zusammenführen der gemischten Gefühle, das szenisch-räumliche Erleben, können einen dialogischen Rahmen geben, in dem Realitätsprüfung, Anerkennung und Zugehörigkeit möglich werden.
Transformasi Perjuangan Perempuan dalam Ekranisasi Athirah
Authors: Tarina Etik , Suseno Suseno
Published: July 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan transformasi perjuangan perempuan dalam ekranisasi novel ke film Athirah. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua pendekatan penelitian yaitu menggunakan pendekatan ekranisasi dan pendekatan teori feminis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Athirah dan film  Athirah. Athirah merupakan novel karya Alberthiene Endah yang menceritakan sosok perempuan hebat yaitu Athirah, Ibunda Yusuf Kalla. Novel tersebut difilmkan dengan judul yang sama oleh Riri Riza. Penelitian dilakukan dengan mencari perjuangan perempuan baik dalam novel maupun film, lalu mencari perubahan yang ada. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa transformasi perjuangan perempuan dari ekranisasi Athirah yaitu Perjuangan Menghadapi Kenyataan Pernikahan Kedua Hadji Kalla, Perjuangan atas Surat Ancaman, Perjuangan dalam Membangun Bisnis Sendiri, Perjuangan Semasa Muda dalam Perkawinan.
BEBÊZERRO
Authors: Cavalcante Edemar
Published: July 2021

BEBÊZERRO CHEGOU E CHOROU. . . choroU E bERROu . . . berroU E CHOROU E NÃO PARAVA DE bERRAR. . . CHOROU E BERROU E NÃO PARAVA DE CHORAR. . . O QUE SERÁ QUE FIZERAM PARA RESOLVER TANTO BERRO?
Estudos sobre Fashion Law: do clássico ao inovador
Authors:   Amanda Oliveira da Câmara Moreira, Moreira Amanda Oliveira da Câmara , Gabbay Samuel Max
Published: July 2021

Diariamente o Direito está em constante transformação, novas áreas, nichos e ramos surgem. Pensando nisso, a Comissão de Direito da Moda da OAB/RN, em seu II Encontro Internacional de Fashion Law do RN, abriu novo edital de submissão de artigos e lançou esta obra. Dadas as mudanças, o Direito da Moda, é uma dessas novidades contemporâneas do Direito, que visa estudar as mais diversas áreas correlatas à indústria da moda no Brasil e no mundo, vem através desta obra mostrar que há uma perspectiva clássica, vinculada à ramos clássicos do Direitos, como propriedade intelectual, contratos, direitos humanos, dentre outros. Mas também temas inovadores, relacionados aos novos direitos, com temas voltados para a sustentabilidade, inovação, como o uso de blockchain, NFTs, ou startups, demonstram que o Direito da Moda está intrinsecamente ligado as mudanças que ocorrem no mundo e no Direito. Assim, esta obra vem com o intuito de realizar esta intersecção entre o clássico e o inovador, partindo de temas como propriedade intelectual, sustentabilidade, direitos humanos, direito do trabalho, inovação, contratos, sucessões, direito animal, direito do consumidor, recuperação judicial e falências, dentre vários outros contemporâneos afeitos ao Direito da Moda.
Spratt,T. and Dolezal, L. ‘Fat Shaming’ under Neoliberalism and COVID-19: Examining the UK’s ‘Tackling Obesity’ Campaign
Authors: Spratt Tanisha , Dolezal Luna
Published: July 2021

This article explores the dynamics between fat shaming, neoliberalism, ideological constructions of health and the ‘obesity epidemic’ within the UK, using the UK Government’s recent Tackling Obesity campaign in response to COVID-19 as illustrative. We draw attention to the ways in which ‘fat shaming’ as a practice that encourages open disdain for those living with excess weight operates as a moralising tool to regulate and manage those who are viewed as ‘bad’ citizens (LeBesco, 2004). In doing so we begin by outlining how the ideological underpinnings of ‘health’ have been transformed under neoliberalism. We then consider the problematic use of fat shaming discourses that are often used as tools to promote ‘healthy’ lifestyle choices by those who view it as not only an acceptable way of communicating the health risks associated with obesity, but also a productive way of motivating people with overweight and obesity to lose weight (Brown and Baker, 2013, p. 24). Drawing on Graham Scambler’s theoretical framework regarding shame and blame (2020), we discuss how ‘heaping blame on shame’ has become a ‘wilful political strategy’ under neoliberalism, particularly as it relates to individuals with excess weight or obesity, and how the Tacking Obesity campaign leverages concerns around ‘choices’ and ‘costs’ as a means to encourage normative models of self-care and self-discipline.
Rethinking Audience Fragmentation Using a Theory of News Reading Publics: Online India as a Case Study
Authors: Mukerjee Subhayan
Published: July 2021

Scholarly work that seeks to theorize about fragmentation of media audiences has largely been restricted to the experiences of advanced democracies in the west. This has resulted in a preponderance of research endeavors that have sought to understand this phenomenon through ideas that are pertinent, perhaps solely to those contexts, and not as applicable outside, particularly in the Global South. This has potentially limited our imagination into various other ways in which audience fragmentation can manifest in these often-overlooked countries. In this paper, I use the case of online India as an example to offer a theoretical framework – that of news reading publics – for understanding audience fragmentation as a more global socio-political phenomenon that allows for rigorous comparative research, without being restrictive in scope. I draw from existing theories in communication and related disciplines and show how such a framework can be situated within existing social science theory. I argue that this framework should make us think of audience fragmentation in western contexts to be special cases of a more general model. I also show how network analysis can be used as a context-agnostic tool for identifying news reading publics and demonstrate the utility of such a method in complementing this theoretical framework. Finally, I discuss potential future research directions that this framework generates.Keywords: news consumption, online news, uses and gratifications, issue publics, audience behavior, audience fragmentation, network analysis, India
What factors influence GPs’ decision to request thoracic imaging? (protocol)
Authors: Bradley Stephen
Published: July 2021

This protocol was prepared by the author (Stephen Bradley) to be undertaken as part of a PhD, with substantial contributions from supervisors (Richard D Neal & Alice Forster). The protocol was for a qualitative study exploring the factors which influence General Practitioners when making decisions about arranging thoracic imaging for patients. Prior to obtaining ethical approval the study team decided not to proceed with the project. This protocol is now being shared in case it is useful for other researchers. Please contact Stephen Bradley (medsbra@leeds.ac.uk) if you wish to use this protocol or develop it further.
关于 Mindsponge*bayesvl 方法的价值研究人文和社会科学现象
Authors: Le Tam-Tri , Hoàng Nguyễn Minh , Huyen Nguyen Thanh Thanh
Published: July 2021

关于 Mindsponge*bayesvl 方法的价值研究人文和社会科学现象
Hukum Perseoran Terbatas dalam Islam
Authors: Octavianita
Published: July 2021

Perseroan terbatas (disingkat PT) merupakan badan usaha yang meliputi sebagian besar bentuk perusahaan di Indonesia dan dunia. Tentu di tiap-tiap negara nama bentuk perusahaan ini berbeda-beda sesuai dengan bahasa dan peraturan masing-masing negara.Perseroan terbatas ada yang bersifat tertutup dan bersifat terbuka. Perseroan terbatas terbuka merupakan perseroan yang telah melemparkan sahamnya ke publik melalui bursa efek.Dewasa ini pemilikan badan usaha berbentuk perseroan terbatas memusat pada beberapa kelompok usaha (konglomerat) ataupun berada dalam gengaman pengusaha asing. Bahkan beberapa badan usaha milik negara yang menguasai hajat hidup orang banyak dan memberikan pemasukan yang besar kepada negara dilepaskan oleh pemerintah kepada asing. Secara informal perseroan-perseroan Islam tersebut dapat dipraktekkan, akan tetapi perseroan-perseroan Islam akan berhadapan dengan berbagai undang-undang dan peraturan pemerintah, khususnya yang berkenaan dengan badan hukum dan masalah perijinan usaha.
Only human: Mental health difficulties among clinical, counseling, and school psychology faculty and trainees
Authors: Victor Sarah E. , Devendorf Andrew , Lewis Stephen , ROTTENBERG JONATHAN , Muehlenkamp Jennifer J , Stage Dese'Rae , Miller Rose
Published: July 2021

How common is mental illness among applied psychologists? This question is paradoxically neglected, perhaps because disclosure and discussion of lived mental health difficulties remains taboo within the field. This study documented high rates of current and lifetime mental health difficulties and diagnoses (MHDD) among faculty, graduate students, and others affiliated with accredited doctoral and internship programs in clinical, counseling, and school psychology. Over 80% of respondents (N = 1,395 of 1,692) reported lifetime mental health difficulties, and nearly half reported a formal mental health diagnosis. The most commonly reported lifetime MHDD were depression (over 55%), generalized anxiety disorder (over 50%), and suicidal thoughts or behaviors (over 40%), while bipolar (< 2%) and psychotic disorders (< 1%) were among the least reported. Most respondents with MHDD (90%) reported mild or no impairment in professional domains due to MHDD. Graduate students were more likely to endorse MHDD than faculty and were more likely to report professional impairment. Overall, lifetime rates of psychopathology within clinical, counseling, and school psychology faculty and trainees were similar to or greater than those observed in the general population. We discuss the implications of these results and suggest specific directions for future research on this heretofore neglected topic.
Stage 2: The Cardiovascular Mechanisms of Interoceptive Awareness: Effects of Resonance Breathing
Authors: Leganes-Fonteneau Mateo , Bates Marsha , Muzumdar Neel , Pawlak Anthony , Islam Shahriar , Vaschillo Evgeny , Buckman Jennifer
Published: July 2021

Interoception, the ability to perceive internal bodily sensations, and heart rate variability (HRV) share common physiological pathways, including the baroreflex feedback loop. The baroreflex can be activated by resonance breathing, wherein respiration is paced at 6 times per minute (0.1Hz), eliciting immediate physiological changes and longer-term therapeutic responses.This registered report characterizes baroreflex functioning as a cardiac mechanism of interoception in a two-session study (n=67). The heartbeat discrimination task was used to obtain indices of interoceptive accuracy, sensibility and metacognition. Baroreflex functioning was measured as HRV at 0.1Hz and baroreflex sensitivity (BRS); high frequency (HF) HRV was calculated as a control. Cardiovascular indices were measured at baseline and during active and control paced breathing after which changes in interoception were measured.The first hypothesis was that baseline baroreflex functioning would predict individual differences in interoceptive awareness. The second hypothesis was that resonance breathing would increase participants’ ability to detect their own heartbeats, and that this effect would be mediated by increases in 0.1Hz HRV and BRS. Data were collected upon in principle acceptance of the manuscript.We found a negative relationship of interoceptive accuracy with baseline HF HRV and BRS, and a positive relationship between metacognitive interoception and 0.1HZ HRV, BRS and HF HRV. We found that changes in 0.1Hz HRV and BRS during resonance breathing positively correlate with increases in interoceptive accuracy. Our results show that the extent to which breathing recruits the resonant properties of the cardiovascular system can facilitate the conscious perception of participants’ heartbeats. We interpret this as an increase in vagal afferent signaling and baroreflex functioning following resonance breathing. We put forward an alternative explanation that HRV modulation can reduce interoceptive prediction errors, facilitating the conscious perception of interoceptive signals, and consider the role of resonance breathing on mental health from an interoceptive inference perspective.
An Exploration into Vection During Virtual Helicopter Flight Using Varying Levels of Active Control and Passive Control
Authors: Kooijman Lars , Asadi Houshyar , Abdulraqeb Shehab , Al-Ashwal Wadhah , Mohamed Shady , Nahavandi Saeid
Published: July 2021

The sensation of self-motion, which is called vection, is a phenomenon that is traditionally measured in passive participants. Research on vection during active control is often done through subjective reports using single intensity stimuli. Herein, we investigated how varying difficulty levels of active control as well as passive control affects subjective vection intensity and objective physiological signals. Participants were visually and audibly immersed in a virtual environment wherein either they or an AI controlled a helicopter. Electrodermal activity and accelerations of the body core were recorded during flight. Participants rated the intensity of vection and object-motion for 3 sensory modalities after each trial. Marginally higher vection compared to object-motion ratings were found. Vection ratings were lightly affected by control difficulty due to weather conditions. Our results show that vection can be elicited during active and passive control activities and including objective measures could elevate our understanding of vection.
Investigating human prediction: sequence termination provides insights into predictive statistics
Authors: Treves Isaac N , Raz Gal , Isbilen Erin , Gabrieli John , Sinha Pawan
Published: July 2021

Prediction is a fundamental process in human cognition. Prediction means extracting one or more statistics from the distribution of past inputs and using that information to make a decision. What are the statistics underlying human predictions, and how do they change with training? To investigate these questions, we designed a sequence termination task, where participants watch temporally unfolding sequences and terminate them when they can predict the next item. We then test how well the participants’ termination points are predicted by computational models. We contrast frequency estimation models (How often did this symbol appear in the sequence?), transition models (How often did symbol A follow symbol B?), and a chunking model (What are the patterns of symbols?). In an online experiment with 65 adults, we find that participants are best fit by a transition-counting model. To assess the effect of training, we manipulated passive exposure to the sequences prior to the sequence termination task. Contrary to our expectations, prior exposure to sequences had no effect on termination performance– whether tested statistically or computationally, and despite good power. Lastly, training specifically on the termination task may shift responses towards chunking. These results provide insight into the representations, or information in mind, behind prediction. However, the lack of an effect of prior exposure makes it clear that sequence termination measures explicit, or conscious, prediction. Future work could examine whether representations in explicit prediction tasks like sequence termination are different from implicit, or unconscious, tasks like the serial reaction time task.
Truth by Repetition … without repetition: Testing the effect of instructed repetition on truth judgments
Authors: Mattavelli Simone , Corneille Olivier , Unkelbach Christian
Published: July 2021

Past research indicates that people judge repeated statements as more true than new ones. An experiential consequence of repetition that may underly this “truth effect” is processing fluency: processing statements feels easier following their repetition. Here, we examine the effect of merely instructed (i.e., not experienced) repetition on truth judgments, which we compared to the effect of factual repetition. In two preregistered experiments (N=468), we found a larger truth effect for factual repetition compared to instructed repetition. However, we also found a non-experiential contribution to truth judgments: statements instructed to be repeated were judged more true than those instructed to be new. Experiment 2 further clarified that adding a repetition status tag in the factual repetition condition did not impact truth judgments. Moreover, for both experienced and instructed repetition, the effect on truth was qualified by subjective recognition. We discuss the mechanisms that can explain the impact of instructed repetition on truth and its implications for a better understanding of the truth effect.
Environmental enteric dysfunction, soil transmitted helminthiasis and stunting among 36- to 59-month-old children in Quezon Province, Philippines
Authors:   Institute of Human Nutrition and Food, College of Human Ecology, University of the Philippines Los Baños, Philippines, Bustos Angelina R. , Rebancos Carmelita M. ,   School of Environmental Science and Management, University of the Philippines Los Baños, Philippines;, Barba Corazon VC. ,   Institute of Human Nutrition and Food, College of Human Ecology, University of the Philippines Los Baños, Philippines, Molina Victorio B. ,   Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, College of Public Health, University of the Philippines Manila, Philippines, Paunlagui Merlyne M ,   Center for Strategic Planning and Policy Studies, College of Public Affairs and Development, University of the Philippines Los Baños, Philippines, Tandang Nancy A ,   Institute of Statistics, College of Arts and Sciences, University of the Philippines Los Baños, Philippines
Published: July 2021

Introduction: Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) is relevant in public health as it is a potential cause of child stunting. In the Philippines, stunting affects 33.4% of children in 2015. As of date, no local studies on EED exist. This study primarily aimed to determine the prevalence of EED, soil transmitted helminthiasis (STH) and stunting; and their relationships. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 120 children aged 36-59 months old in Quezon Province, Philippines. EED was assessed via glucose hydrogen breath test with a cut-off of >20 ppm over baseline by 90 minutes suggestive of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), a biomarker of EED. Kato Katz Technique was used to determine STH. Stunting was determined using the 2006 World Health Organization Child Growth Standards. Descriptive and correlation analyses of data were done at 10% level of significance. The study received approval from the National Ethics Committee of PCHRD-DOST, Philippines. Results: Data on expired hydrogen level of <20ppm were documented. The prevalence of STH among children were 38.1% for Ascaris lumbricodes, 15.3% for Trichuris trichiura, and 1.7% for hookworm infections. A high rate of stunting at 40.0% was observed. There was a significant positive association between stunting and the presence of Ascaris (p=0.01). Conclusion: There was no case of EED detected in the study. The severity of stunting was high at 40.0%. Among the STH, the prevalence of 38.1% children having Ascaris lumbricodes was alarming in terms of morbidity control. Nutrition interventions including WASH practices and the use of anthelminthic drugs need to be intensified to address stunting and STH.