bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Review article: A systematic review of terrestrial dissolved organic carbon in northern permafrost
Authors: Heffernan Liam , Kothawala Dolly N. , Tranvik Lars J.
Published: October 2023

Abstract. As the permafrost region warms and permafrost soils thaw, vast pools of soil organic carbon (C) become vulnerable to enhanced microbial decomposition and lateral transport into aquatic ecosystems as dissolved organic carbon (DOC). The mobilization of permafrost soil C can drastically alter the net northern permafrost C budget. DOC entering aquatic ecosystems becomes biological available for degradation as well as other types of aquatic processing. However, it currently remains unclear which landscape characteristics are most relevant to consider in terms of predicting DOC concentrations entering aquatic systems from permafrost regions. Here, we conducted a systematic review of 111 studies relating to, or including, concentrations of DOC in terrestrial permafrost ecosystems in the northern circumpolar region published between 2000–2022. We present a new permafrost DOC dataset consisting of 2,276 DOC concentrations, collected from the top 3 m in permafrost soils across the northern circumpolar region. Concentrations of DOC ranged from 0.1–500 mg L-1 (median = 41 mg L-1) across all permafrost zones, ecoregions, soil types, and thermal horizons. DOC concentrations were greatest in the sporadic permafrost zone (101 mg L-1) while lower concentrations were found in the discontinuous (60 mg L-1) and continuous (59 mg L-1) permafrost zones. The highest median DOC concentrations of 66 mg L-1 and 63 mg L-1 were found in coastal tundra and permafrost bog ecosystems, respectively. Coastal tundra (130 mg L-1), permafrost bogs (78 mg L-1), and permafrost wetlands (57 mg L-1) had the highest DOC concentrations in the permafrost lens, representing a potentially long-term store of DOC. Other than in Yedoma ecosystems, DOC concentrations were found to increase following permafrost thaw and were highly constrained by total dissolved nitrogen concentrations. This systematic review highlights how DOC concentrations differ between organic- or mineral-rich deposits across the circumpolar permafrost region and identifies coastal tundra regions as areas of potentially important DOC mobilization. The quantity of permafrost-derived DOC exported laterally to aquatic ecosystems is an important step for predicting its vulnerability to decomposition.
Social Appearance Anxiety, Psychological Distress and Quality of Life among Patients with Burn Injuries
Authors: Hussain Mureed , Tariq Muhammad , Hussain Mubashir
Published: October 2023

This study was aimed to investigate the relationship between social appearance anxiety, psychological distress and quality of life among patients with burn injuries. This cross-sectional study was conducted at public sector hospitals of Multan during February 2021 to November 2022. The sample of this study was consisted of 200 burn patients (90 males and 110 females) with upper limb injuries which were selected through purposive sampling. The age range of the participants was 16-40 years (M= 28, SD= 7.91). Social Appearance Anxiety Scale, Kessler Psychological Distress Scale and Health Related Quality of Life scales were used as data collection tools. The findings of this study revealed significant positive correlation between social appearance anxiety and psychological distress and negative correlation between these variables and health related quality of life. Results established that high ratio of social appearance anxiety and psychological distress leads towards lower quality of life. Similarly, female patients with upper limbs burn injuries showed higher level of social appearance anxiety and psychological distress and lower level of quality of life as compared to male burn patients with upper limbs burn injuries.
Trait Emotional Intelligence, Social Desirability and Non-Suicidal Self-harm Behavior among Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Waris Safa , Quratulain Ansa
Published: October 2023

Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is the intentional and acute harm done to one's body without the intention of committing suicide. Suicidal behavior (SB) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) are the two primary health issues affecting teenagers. Despite increasing attention to such issues, very little work is done regarding these issues in Pakistan. The objective of this research was to determine the incidence of non-suicidal self-harm in adolescents and to find an association between non-suicidal self-injury and traits of emotional intelligence and social desirability in Pakistani adolescents who made up a typical sample of the general community. For this purpose, 195 participants were selected from different hospitals and areas of Islamabad and Rawalpindi. The non-suicidal self-injury student questionnaire, the trait emotional intelligence questionnaire (TEIQue-SF), and the social desirability scale (SDS-17) were used to collect data. According to the findings, people who were more socially desirable and have lower emotional intelligence traits were more likely to engage in NSSI. The results of this research provide insight into the intricate interactions among these factors and how they affect NSSI. Mental health practitioners can improve their capacity to recognize and assist people who are experiencing NSSI, thereby, supporting their well-being and recovery, by developing a deeper understanding of these aspects.
What Role Perceived Justice Play between Job Boredom and Cyber-loafing? A Mediational Inquiry of Employees at Software Houses
Authors: Younas Faiz , Abbas Maryam , Qayyum Shazia
Published: October 2023

Owning to the very nature of their work, employees working in the field of information technology (IT) have higher exposure to internet use and surfing. This is why, the phenomenon of cyberloafing is quite common among IT professionals. Taking this into account, our study proposed to investigate the interrelatedness among job boredom, perceived justice and cyberloafing in employees (N = 213) working under software developers at various software houses in Lahore. Results indicated that while job boredom increased with an increase in cyberloafing, an inverse association was observed between perceived justice and cyberloafing. Correspondingly, cyberloafing was significantly predicted by both job boredom and perceived justice. Moreover, perceived justice emerged as a partial mediator between job boredom and cyberloafing. While our findings made valuable additions to the indigenous literature, they can also facilitate counsellors and therapists working in organizational settings as well as the personnel at human resource departments to collaborate on working towards creating a conducive workplace environment that can curtail cyberloafing and boredom by increasing a sense of justice among employees.
Estado de vacunación en embarazadas y puérperas de un hospital público polivalente
Authors: Minguez Ángel R. , Spitale Natalia B. , Visconti Laura M. , Bernardi Germán A. , Vozza María L. , Brito Ruth , Huerta Cubas Mercedes
Published: October 2023

Introducción: conocer el estado de vacunación durante la gestación tiene por objeto la protección de madre e hijo. Objetivos: caracterizar epidemiológicamente a la población. Determinar el estado de vacunación de embarazadas/puérperas. Analizar la indicación de vacuna antigripal según época del año.Materiales y Métodos: estudio analítico. Encuesta en dos tiempos: previo a época invernal (grupo1, 13/2/13-13/3/13) y durante época invernal (grupo2, 5/7/13-15/8/13) en embarazadas/puérperas internadas. Variables: demográficas, cobertura de doble adultos (dT)/triple bacteriana acelular (dTpa), antihepatitis B y antigripal.Resultados: total 437 pacientes, 47 embarazadas y 390 puérperas. Edad promedio 25 años (r = 14-48). Argentinas 89,5 %. Embarazos controlados 76 %. Escolaridad: secundario completo 21,5 %, incompleto 52,6 %. En unión estable 68 %. Embarazo no planificado 60,2 %. Vacuna dT: vigente: 81 %. dTpa: colocada 59,5 % (93 % durante el embarazo). Antihepatitis B: 50,3 % tenían la vacuna (91,8 % esquema completo). Cobertura antigripal total: 54,2 %. Grupo 1: 29 % vs Grupo 2, 86 % (p< 0,001). El 99 % se colocó la vacuna durante la gestación. Coberturas según embarazo controlado/no controlado: dT 81,5 % / 73 % (p = 0,28), dTpa 61,8 % / 23 % (p = 0,0001), antihepatitis B 46,2 % / 46,1 % (p = 0,99) y antigripal 57 % / 11,5 % (p = 0,0000). Conclusión: predominaron mujeres jóvenes, consecundario incompleto, embarazo no planificado y deficiencias en su estado vacunal. La cobertura para dTpa y antigripal fue mayor en controladas con relación estadísticamente significativa. La vacuna antigripal tuvo mayor indicación en época invernal. Preocupa el desconocimiento sobre su estado de inmunización. Es importante la intervención del equipo de salud para motivar controles durante el embarazo, evaluar esquema de vacunación y educar sobre enfermedades inmunoprevenibles.
Score de sensibilidad genotípico de tratamientos antirretrovirales en embarazadas naïve infectadas por VIH-1
Authors: Cecchini Diego , Zapiola Inés , Fernández-Giuliano Silvia , Martínez María G. , Rodríguez Claudia G. , Bouzas María B.
Published: October 2023

Introducción: el score de sensibilidad genotípica (GSS) es una herramienta para predecir el resultado virológico del TARV. El objetivo de este estudio es comparar el GSS de tres tratamientos antirretrovirales (TARVs) en una población de embarazadas infectadas por VIH (EIV) naïve en Buenos Aires, Argentina.Materiales y Métodos: se analizaron las pruebas de resistencia de 47 EIV naïve en la ciudad de Buenos Aires (período 2008-2011), utilizando el algoritmo de la Universidad de Stanford-HIVdb program (prevalencia de resistencia primaria del 21,2 %). La eficacia predicha de cada fármaco se computó como 1,00-0,75-0,50-0,25 y 0,00 para las cinco categorías HIVdb: desde susceptible a resistencia de alto nivel.El GSS se obtuvo con la suma de las puntuaciones de los fármacos individuales incluidos (GSS = 3, significa tres medicamentos totalmente activos). Tres TARVs se compararon: zidovudina+lamivudina más nevirapina (ART1), nelfinavir (ART2) o lopinavir/ritonavir (ART3).Resultados: se obtuvo un GSS de 3 en el 80,9 % con ART1 y el 91,5 % con ART2 y ART3. No hubo diferencia estadísticamente significativa en la posibilidad de lograr un GSS de 3 entre los TARVs evaluados.Conclusiones: no hubo diferencia estadística en la probabilidad de proporcionar un régimen completamente activo con un inhibidor de la proteasa o nevirapina. En nuestra opinión, un TARV con una alta barrera genética sería preferible en el contexto de la alta prevalencia de resistencia primaria observada.
Prueba piloto de validación del método portátil PIMA para el recuento de células CD4 en comparación con la citometría de flujo
Authors: Sued Omar , Salgado Pablo , Picchio Camilia , Figueroa María I. , Socías María E. , Cando Osvaldo , Díaz Liliana , Hermes Ricardo , Pérez Héctor , Cahn Pedro
Published: October 2023

Objetivo: comparar la metodología PIMA con la citometría de flujo convencional para el recuento de linfocitos CD4 en pacientes con infección por HIV.Métodos: se realizaron determinaciones pareadas en sangre venosa de pacientes con HIV y se comparó la correlación entre ambos resultados.Resultados: se realizaron 223 determinaciones en forma pareadas. La concordancia fue muy buena, con una correlación lineal de Pearson de 0,974, correlación por rangos de Spearman de 0,971 y con un coeficiente de determinación lineal (R cuadrado) de 0,949 (p < 0,01). El coeficiente de correlación intraclases para las medidas individuales fue de 0,965 (IC 95 % 0,926-0,980) y para medidas promedio 0,982 (IC95 % 0,961-0,990). El coeficiente de variación para medidas duplicadas fue bajo siendo 11,4 %.Discusión: este estudio demuestra una buena correlación entre la determinación de células CD4 con el sistema PIMA frente a la citometría de flujo y apoya el uso de estas metodologías donde no hay acceso a citometría convencional.
Estado de vacunación y condición serológica del personal de salud de Córdoba, Argentina. Sector Público y Privado
Authors: Minguez Ángel R. , Bernardi Germán A. , Spitale Natalua B. , Visconti Laura M. , Landa Mariana , Brito Ruth , Frola María S. , Arrúa Sandra M. , De Lisa Ilide S.
Published: October 2023

Introducción: el personal de salud (PS) tiene mayor riesgo de exposición/transmisión de enfermedades, siendo la vacunación un medio eficaz para reducirlo.Objetivos: evaluar estado de vacunación del lPS. Detectar factores de vacunación incompleta. Estado serológico (VHB, VHC, VIH).Material y métodos: estudio multicéntrico, observacional, descriptivo de corte transversal. Se encuestó 30 % del PS de 3 instituciones públicas y 2 privadas de Córdoba en marzo/abril de 2013. Recomendaciones Argentina: hepatitis B (HB), sarampión/rubéola (SR), difteria, tétanos, pertusis (dT/dTpa) e influenza. Análisis bivariado, prueba del Chi-cuadrado. Epidat 3.1.Resultados: total 676 encuestas. Esquema completo 20 % (estudiantes 38 %, médicos 18 %, enfermeros 18 %, radiología 7 %, limpieza 5 %). Esquema vigente dT/dTpa: 78 %. Esquema HB: 64 %. Influenza 2012: 55 %. SR: 46 %. Motivos de vacunación incompleta: 28 % desconocía indicación, 23 % falta de interés, 2 % otros motivos, 2 % no acepta vacunación, 45 % no contestó. Conocen su condición serológica de VIH 63 %, VHB: 52 %, VHC: 44 %. Sector público (n = 546) vs privado (n = 130): esquema completo 21,24 % vs 14,61 % (p = 0,08). HB 66 % vs 54 % (p = 0,0099) dT/dTpa 81 % vs 65 % (p = 0,0001). SR 46 % vs 45 % (p = 0,87). Influenza 56 % vs 49 % (p = 0,12).Conclusión: el esquema de vacunación es incompleto en alto porcentaje de encuestados, principalmente personal de limpieza; causa predominante: desconocimiento de indicación y desinterés. Mayor cobertura para dT/dTpa y HB. No hay diferencias entre sector público y privado respecto de esquema completo. El sector público presenta mejor cobertura para HB y dT/dTpa, estadísticamente significativa. El test del VIH es el realizado con mayor frecuencia. Son necesarias campañas para concientizar y mejorar niveles de cobertura de vacunación.
The Role of Leadership and Collaboration in Innovative Changes in the Solid Waste Recycling Industry: Corporate and Regional Levels
Authors: Liubarskaia Maria , Ghosh Sadhan Kumar , Klunko Natalia , Regent Tatiana , Egorova Larisa , Ipatova Daria
Published: October 2023

Transition to a circular economy and growing popularity of "green" behavior rising the question of how to bring relevant innovative changes to the solid waste recycling industry. Finding the right answer to this question becomes a priority in the different regions of the world. The
best examples of innovative changes in this industry can be found in the theoretical sources, but their effective implementation in practice is sometimes a challenge due to poor management or low level of staff involvement. The aim of this article is to analyse and evaluate the influence of
leadership and collaboration on the innovative processes and advanced economic and environmental performance of solid waste recycling enterprises. Primary and secondary data collection and analysis methods were used to provide the evidence for the research findings. The results show that motivated
team with a professional leader can make a difference in the process of development and implementation of innovations allowing improving the efficiency and increasing the capacity of solid waste recycling industry. This difference include approach for setting up goals and using resources in
the process of their achievement. The scientific novelty of the article lies in the disclosure of the specifics of various types of innovative changes in the solid waste recycling industry, as well as the impact of leadership and cooperation on innovative processes. Authors concluded that
leadership and teambuilding skills should be a part of education and training in the solid waste recycling industry due to their significant influence on the industry success.
A Critical Overview on Recent Avenues in Co-Composting of Animal Manure with Other Organics of Varying Toxicity
Authors: Pandiyan Balaganesh , Mangottiri Vasudevan , Narayanan Natarajan
Published: October 2023

Proper management of livestock invariably includes sustainable methods of reusing their manure. Considering the global scenario of animal manure handling and the need for sustained agricultural production, there is clear lack of a focused approach in achieving the environmental and
economical resilience in small-scale farms. Present study reviews the possibility of employing co-composting as a suitable technology for safe and effective handling of animal manure along with other wasted materials of organic nature. The review identifies the scope of effective co-composting
using different mixtures of manure, greens and bulking agents to achieve required stability and nutrient content of the product. The study highlights the state of the art in terms of (i) carbon and nitrogen transformation after composting, (ii) challenges in preparing ambient conditions, and
(iii) feedstock selection to optimize the mix proportions. The study also highlights the challenges in preparation and application as well as the risks involved in handling emerging contaminants (toxins) such as hormones and antibiotics in manure in producing good quality compost, thereby
breaking the chain of their reentry to the food cycles. The results of the study would impart sound technological interventions required to make the best use of animal manure compost in low fertile soils.
The Influence of Financial Slack on Firm Innovativeness: The Moderating Role of Board Size
Authors: Sari A.A. Pt. Agung Mirah Purnama
Published: October 2023

This study aims to investigate the influence of financial slack on firm innovativeness, with board of commissioners and the board of directors as moderating variables. The population of this study consists of 61 companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange, but during the course of the research, some companies were eliminated due to incomplete relevant data from year 2016 to 2021. After the statistical analysis and modelling, this study found that financial slack does not influence firm innovativeness. Similarly, the moderating variables, board of commissioners and the board of directors, also do not moderate the influence of financial slack on firm innovativeness. Hence, the results contradict the hypothesized relationships. This study argues that these findings might be influenced by the economic conditions in Indonesia at that time of the COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, companies shifted their focus and priorities, placing a higher emphasis on the financial health and risk management of the company rather than using excess resources to enhance corporate innovation. While this study is limited to the available sample size, as not all companies allocate their funds for innovation activities, its novelty lies in the inclusion of the board of commissioners and the board of directors as moderating variables in examining the influence of financial slack on firm innovativeness. As such, the research model and findings contribute to the diversity of existing research outcomes on similar topics.
Rezension von: Drös, Harald, Die Inschriften des Landkreises Göppingen
Authors: Setzler Wilfried , Drös Harald
Published: October 2023

Die Inschriften des Landkreises Göppingen. Gesammelt und bearbeitet von Harald Drös (Die Deutschen Inschriften, Band 41). Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag Wiesbaden 1996. 452 Seiten und 83 Bildtafeln mit 198 Abbildungen, einem Plan und einer Karte. Leinen DM 159,- ISBN 3-88226-870-0
Rezension von: Archäologisches Landesmuseum Baden-Württemberg (Hrsg.), Die Alamannen
Authors: Setzler Wilfried , Baden-Württemberg Archäologisches Landesmuseum
Published: October 2023

Die Alamannen. Herausgegeben vom Archäologischen Landesmuseum Baden-Württemberg. Begleitbuch zur gleichnamigen Landesausstellung in Stuttgart. Konrad Theiss Verlag Stuttgart 1997. 516 Seiten mit 588, meist farbigen Abbildungen. Gebunden DM 69,- ISBN 3-8062-1302-X
Rezension von: Ehmer, Hermann, Johann Friedrich Flattich ...
Authors: Raupp Werner , Ehmer Hermann
Published: October 2023

Hermann Ehmer: Johann Friedrich Flattich. Der schwäbische Salomo. Eine Biographie (Calwer Taschenbibliothek 65). Calwer Verlag Stuttgart 1997. 164 Seiten mit Abbildungen. Paperback DM 19,80.Hermann Ehmer und Christoph Duncker (Hrsg.): Johann Friedrich Flattich - Briefe (Quellen und Forschungen zur Württembergischen Kirchengeschichte 15). Calwer Verlag Stuttgart 1997. 305 Seiten. Paperback DM 88 ,-
Rezension von: Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe (Hrsg.), Moritz von Schwind - Meister der Spätromantik
Authors: Setzler Sibylle , Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe
Published: October 2023

Moritz von Schwind. Meister der Spätromantik. Ausstellungskatalog. Hrsg.: Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe. Verlag Gerd Hatje Ostfildern-Ruit 1996. 296 Seiten mit 574 Abbildungen, davon 91 farbig. Pappband DM 88,- ISBN 3-925212-36-1
Dividend Restrictions and Search for Income
Authors: Cáceres Esther , Lamas Matías
Published: October 2023

We measure the reaction of search for income in mutual funds to supervisory-induced dividend restrictions on euro area banks during the COVID-19 pandemic, which operated as an exogenous shock to payouts in this sector. Using granular data on euro area-based mutual funds’ holdings, we show that demand for dividends motivated portfolio decisions in this period and that these decisions had implications for stock returns. Specifically, we document that there were more sales of bank stocks by income-oriented funds after payout restrictions were set in place. These funds were however less inclined to dispose of bank CoCos, an alternative high income-generating asset issued by credit institutions and not subject to supervisory distribution limits. Lastly, we analyze the price impact of these portfolio adjustments, documenting negative abnormal returns in bank stocks more exposed to income-oriented funds after the policy announcement. Our research evidences that search for income is relevant in asset allocation decisions and price formation, and quantifies some of the side effects of dividend restriction policies.
The road to net zero: the role of transition plans and forward-looking indicators in portfolio management
Authors: González Clara I. , Triebskorn Elena
Published: October 2023

Rationale

This article offers a general description of the road towards an economy with zero net emissions (net zero), stressing the importance of this process in portfolio management. To this end, it reviews several of the initiatives currently under way, and details the aspects needed to prepare a transition plan and how key metrics in this context are constructed.

Takeaways

•The transition towards climate neutrality or net-zero goals affects every sector of the economy, including, on the finance side, investment and asset management. Collectively, individual goals will enable the ultimate global goal to be met. This will call for detailed planning, as well as the implementation of strategies integrating climate and environmental risk management.

•The process of setting goals and designing transition plans is currently at the stage of development and adoption by the investment and portfolio management sector, as well as by financial institutions and other firms.

•The availability of reliable, comparable data is one of the main challenges in this area. This is the key ingredient for defining and setting goals, and also for designing forward-looking metrics to track the progress made in achieving them.
A FÁBULA “O GAVIÃO E O ROUXINOL” COMO NSTRUMENTO DIDÁTICO-PEDAGÓGICO NA OBRA OS TRABALHOS E OS DIAS DE HESÍODO
Authors: Costa Brandão de Carvalho Elisa
Published: October 2023

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo analisar a fábula “O gavião e o rouxinol”, narrada por Hesíodo em sua obra Os Trabalhos e os Dias, destacando a intenção didático-pedagógica presente, bem como a preocupação com a conduta ética e moral dos indivíduos que faziam parte daquela sociedade arcaica e campesina, da qual o próprio Hesíodo pertencia e, principalmente, justificar a importância da fábula como propósito exortativo e educacional.
LIVRO DIDÁTICO DE LÍNGUA PORTUGUESA: VILÃO OU ALIADO DO TRABALHO PEDAGÓGICO DOS EDUCADORES?
Authors: Lessa Pereira Fernanda
Published: October 2023

Este artigo surgiu da necessidade de refletirmos, enquanto professores de Língua Portuguesa, sobre a delicada e importante tarefa que é participar da escolha de um livro didático, um material de suporte às aulas de Português, que, em muitos casos, é o único instrumento disponível para trabalhar-se com os mais variados gêneros textuais. Sabedores de que o domínio das habilidades de leitura e, principalmente, de escrita é necessário para viabilizar a competência linguística do educando, a escolha de um livro didático é indiscutivelmente uma tarefa que exige muita atenção do corpo docente, pois. Crucial é que se consiga, pelo uso constante desse livro, tornar o alunado proficiente na leitura e na produção escrita de distintos gêneros discursivos, em que há uso de diversas variedades linguísticas, com o intuito de explorar-se o uso social da língua. Dessa forma, garantimos uma aprendizagem que faça sentido para o discente, enquanto rechaçamos atividades estanques e artificiais, cuja aplicação afasta os alunos da potencialidade de nossa língua materna. Com o emprego do livro didático, pretendemos, portanto, contribuir para um embasado e consciente processo de ensino-aprendizagem de Língua Portuguesa com foco na construção de um cidadão crítico, autônomo e competente no uso do Português.
A LITERATURA MÉDICA COMO FONTE PARA ESTUDOS SOCIOLINGUÍSTICOS E HISTÓRICOS: O CASO DA POLYANTHEA MEDICINAL, DE JOÃO CURVO SEMEDO
Authors: Keller Tatiana
Published: October 2023

A Sociolinguística Histórica surge em final dos anos 1980 com o objetivo de observar e explicar a ocorrência de fenômenos linguísticos variáveis em sincronias pretéritas. Nesta perspectiva, busca-se identificar fatores estruturais e sociais que estejam atuando na realização de tais fenômenos. Para tanto, é necessário recorrer-se a textos escritos de períodos mais antigos das línguas, uma vez que não se tem mais acesso a falantes desses períodos. Além disso, é preciso investigar o contexto social e histórico em que os documentos foram produzidos. Neste trabalho, defende-se o uso de fontes de diversas (documentos oficiais, particulares, reliogiosos etc), especialmente as da área médica, e examinam-se indícios de variação grafemática e de variação linguística. Nesse sentido, foi escolhida a obra Polyanthea Medicinal (5ª impressão, 1741), do renomado médico português João Curvo Semedo.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN SISWA KELAS 1 SDN 1 SELABINTANA MELALUI MEDIA KARTU HURUF KECAMATAN SUKABUMI
Authors: Iis Sa’diyyah
Published: October 2023

Permasalahan utama pada penelitian ini adalah rendahnya kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa kelas I SDN 1 Selabintana pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan kemampuan membaca siswa rendah adalah proses pembelajaran masih menggunakan media konvensional yaitu dengan menggunakan papan tulis dan pembelajaran hanya berpusat kepada guru serta membuat siswa pasif. Tujuan penelitian yang akan dicapai adalah untuk mengetahui apakah media kartu huruf dapat meningkatkan kemapuan membaca permulaan di kelas I SDN Selabintana Kecamatan Sukabumi Kabupaten Sukabumi. Variabel yang menjadi sasaran perubahan dalam penelitian tindakan kelas ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan siswa kelas I SD, sedangkan variabel tindakan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah media kartu huruf. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas ini dilaksanakan dua siklus dengan jumlah siswa 25 orang, setiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Dari hasil tindakan siklus I diperoleh hasil belajar membaca permulaan siswa dengan nilai rata-ratanya 69 dengan presentase siswa 52%. Hasil tindakan siklus II diperoleh hasil belajar membaca permulaan siswa dengan nilai rata-ratanya 78,67 dengan presentase siswa 92%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia (membaca permulaan) dengan penggunaan media kartu huruf dapat meingkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan di kelas I SD Negeri 1 Selabintana Kecamatan Sukabumi Kabupaten Sukabumi.
PELATIHAN TANAMAN HIDROPONIK SEBAGAI LANGKAH MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN DI KECAMATAN BOYOLALI
Authors: Dwi Prasetyani  , Alma Evangelista Mahendrastiti
Published: October 2023

Dengan adanya kenaikan jumlah penduduk, maka ketahanan pangan menjadi suatu tantangan di tengah terjadinya hal tersebut, salah satunya di Kecamatan Boyolali, yang merupakan kecamatan terpadat di Kabupaten Boyolali. Oleh karena itu, adanya pelatihan tanaman hidroponik dapat dijadikan sebuah momentum bagi masyarakat untuk mampu memanfaatkan lahan sempit dan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan sayuran dan buah-buahan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Pelatihan penanaman tanaman hidroponik ini dilakukan dengan menerapkan Sistem Sumbu (Wick System) dan NFT System (Nutrient Film Techmique System). Sasaran kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah ibu-ibu dan bapak-bapak di Kecamatan Boyolali. Harapannya dengan dilakukannya kegiatan ini dapat sebagai alternatif usaha untuk ibu rumah tangga, ketahanan pangan dapat terwujud, serta dapat dijadikan sebagai ladang usaha yang menjanjikan.
DAMPAK STRATEGI PEMASARAN DIGITAL TERHADAP TREN TRANSAKSI ONLINE MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL PASCA COVID-19 PADA UMKM DI JEPARA
Authors: Ahmad Aufar Ribhi
Published: October 2023

Penggunaan internet di Indonesia meningkat secara signifikan, terutama dalam menggunakan dan memanfaatkan media sosial, seperti Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, dan WhatsApp. Sehingga pemasaran digital melalui media sosial menjadi semakin penting untuk membantu UMKM untuk tetap bersaing di pasar yang semakin kompetitif dan memperluas jangkauan pasar. Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk mengkaji efektivitas strategi pemasaran digital melalui media sosial untuk Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Jepara pasca pandemi COVID-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penlitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan bentuk pendekatan studi kasus. Penekanannya pada perilaku antara pembeli dan pelaku usaha serta interaksi antara keduanya dalam proses transaksi online melalui media sosial. Data dikumpulkan dari pengamatan dengan seksama, dengan mencakup deskripsi dalam konteks yang mendalam disertai dengan catatan hasil wawancara, serta analisis catatan dan dokumen. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwasannya dengan meredanya COVID-19 tidak berdampak signifikan terhadap turunnya permintaan transaksi secara online melalui media sosial.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SENSE OF HUMOR DENGAN RESILIENSI PADA INDIVIDU YANG MENGALAMI QLC
Authors: Restha Karmita Lani  , Wahyuni Kristinawati
Published: October 2023

Quarter life crisis merupakan fase dimana terdapat ketidakstabilan, perubahan terus menerus, dihadapkan pada banyaknya pilihan, serta kepanikan karena rasa tidak berdaya. Diperlukan resiliensi, yaitu kemampuan individu untuk bertahan dan berkembang. Individu yang resilien cenderung memiliki emosi yang terkontrol dan dorongan untuk terus maju dan memperluas sudut perspektif pada hal-hal yang lebih positif. Berbagai penelitian menyatakan bahwa resiliensi dipengaruhi oleh sense of humor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara sense of humor dengan resiliensi pada individu yang mengalami quarter life crisis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode korelasiona. Subyek penelitian ini berjumlah 33 orang yang berusia 25-35 tahun. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode kuesioner menggunakan instrumen Resilience Scale (RS-14) dan Multidimensional Sense of Humor (MSHS). Analisis data menggunakan metode korelasi product moment dari Pearson dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 29 for windows. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif yang signifikan antara sense of humor dengan resiliensi pada individu yang mengalami quarter life crisis dengan nilai r=0,492 dan signifikasi=0,004 (p<0,05). Dengan kata lain, jika sense of humor semakin tinggi, maka akan tinggi juga resiliensi begitupun sebaliknya jika semakin rendah sense of humor maka semakin rendah resiliensi.
MANAJEMEN NYERI PADA ANAK DI RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Susiana Jansen  , Elfira Awalia Rahmawati
Published: October 2023

Pencegahan nyeri pada bayi dan anak sudah seharusnya menjadi tujuan utama dalam perawatan bagi perawat. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara memaksimalkan peran perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan berupa manajemen nyeri pada anak. Metode yang digunakan adalah pencarian literature menggunakan PICO. Hasilnya didapatkan 2 jurnal yang sesuai untuk membahas masalah. Faces, legs, activity, crying, dan FLACC scale adalah beberapa alat penilaian nyeri yang paling banyak digunakan diberbagai rumah sakit.
Kecerdasan Gembala Sidang dan Urgensitasnya bagi Pelayanan Pengembalaan
Authors: Ondang Ricky Joyke , Kapoh Kharisma Jiferson
Published: October 2023

Abstract: It needs to be realized that congregations gathered by congregations in the era of disruption 5.0 are truly a concern. The Book of Daniel provides an illustration that in the future, or our time, knowledge will increase/experience progressiveness and multiplication. The era of information accessibility makes congregations develop intellectually. The culture of criticizing the church is increasingly rampant so that if a pastor continues to maintain the ideal of self-authority without any self-development then it is deemed unfair to the congregation's ministry. Congregational growth will only be a pseudo-utopia which is actually very dystopian. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach through literature study and non-participant observation. The results of the research found can be an asset for readers, especially among God's servants, not to indulge in a pessimistic attitude towards the current times but to raise optimism to continue to develop themselves. Abstrak: Perlu disadari bahwa jemaat yang dihadapi oleh gembala sidang di era disrupsi 5.0 benar-benar menjadi sebuah perhatian. Kitab Daniel memberikan gambaran bahwa di masa depan, atau masa kita pengetahuan akan semakin bertambah/mengalami progresivitas dan multiplikasi. Era akseksibilitas informasi membuat jemaat berkembang dari segi intelektualitas. Budaya mengkritisi gereja semakin merajalela sehingga jika seorang gembala masih mempertahankan idealitas pada otoritas diri tanpa adanya pengembangan diri maka dirasa tidk adil bagi pelayanan kejemaaatan. Pertumbuhan jemaat hanya akan menjadi sebuah utopia semu yang sebenarnya begitu distopia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif lewat studi pustaka dan observasi non-partisipan. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan dapat menjadi modal bagi pembaca khususnya kalangan hamba Tuhan untuk tidak larut dalam sebuah sikap pesimistis pada kegerakan jaman namun menghasilkan optimisme untuk terus mengembangkan diri
Pemanfaatan Media Digital dalam Pelayanan Gerejawi
Authors: Ondang Ricky Joyke , Kalangi Samuel Rafly
Published: October 2023

Abstract: The use of digital media in ministry can not only be a facility, but can also be a big challenge for the church. Responding to this reality, it is felt that the church needs to show a more optimistic attitude as a real effort to improve the quality and achievements of church services. This research aims to describe and analyze the use of digital media in congregations. The method used by the author in conducting research is a descriptive qualitative research method, which is carried out through library research. By making literature study a target in writing, the author tries to provide awareness and optimism in seeing the progress of media in the world and the church as an opportunity, not just a threat. The results of the research and discussion provide input to the Pastoral Congregation regarding what things need to be addressed or improved in order to optimize the unstoppable use of digital media to support ecclesiastical services. Abstrak: Pemanfaatan media digital dalam pelayanan selain dapat menjadi fasilitas, namun juga sekaligus dapat menjadi sebuah tantangan besar bagi gereja. Menyikapi kenyataan tersebut, gereja dirasa perlu menunjukkan sikap yang lebih optimis sebagai upaya nyata peningkatan mutu dan capaian pelayanan gereja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan serta menganalisis dari pemanfaatan media digital di jemaat. Metode yang digunakan penulis dalam melakukan penelitian adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yakni dilakukan melalui penelitian pustaka. Dengan menjadikan studi literature sebagai sasaran dalam penulisan, dimana penulis berusaha memberikan sebuah awareness dan optimisme dalam melihat kemajuan media di dunia dan gereja merupakan sebuah peluang bukan sekedar ancaman. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan memberi input kepada Gembala jemaat mengenai hal-hal apa yang harus dibenahi atau ditingkatkan untuk dapat mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan media digital yang tak terbendung itu agar mendukung pelayanan gerejawi.
Formas da intuição e intuições formais em Kant
Authors: Leite Danillo Ferreira
Published: October 2023

Este artigo trata do debate envolvendo a distinção feita por Kant, na controversa nota do §26 da Crítica da Razão Pura, entre formas da intuição e intuições formais, da qual resulta um duplo modo de se representar o espaço e o tempo. Será defendida aqui uma visão não intelectualista da atividade produtiva da imaginação transcendental: tomando como base a referida distinção, nosso principal objetivo é mostrar como esta síntese produz nossas representações objetivas do tempo e do espaço de um modo condizente com a independência entre entendimento e sensibilidade, não sendo a totalidade desta um simples produto daquele. As intuições formais do §26 caracterizam o espaço e o tempo enquanto intuições potencialmente infinitas. Isso nos permitirá divisar um limite preciso entre a espontaneidade do entendimento e receptividade das nossas intuições, o que eu compreendo aqui por não intelectualismo.
Borges, Maria de Lourdes. Emotion, Reason, and Action in Kant. New York/London: Bloomsbury, 2019
Authors: Klein Joel Thiago
Published: October 2023

Resenha
TELAAH STRUKTURALISME GENETIK LUCIEN GOLDMANN DALAM PENGKAJIAN KARYA SASTRA PUISI GADIS PEMINTA-MINTA KARYA TOTO SUDARTO
Authors: Priharyani Vivi , Sholah Ibnu
Published: October 2023

This article attempts to discuss the study of genetic structuralism by Lucien Goldman in his study of the begging girl poem by Toto Sudarto. In the theory of genetic structuralism, Goldman builds a set of interrelated categories, namely human facts, reflective subject, structure, author's worldview, and explanation. The author uses a qualitative research approach, a study that tries to understand the problem holistically in a descriptive way. The steps used in analyzing the poems are: (a) collecting Toto Sudarto poems; (b) reading and understanding Toto Sudarto poetry; (c) analyzing genetic structuralism in Toto Sudarto poetry; (d) describing the results of the analysis. The research results of this article are in the form of poetry analysis which refers to the points; social activity, reflective subject analysis, and dialectical methods.
Keywords: genetic structuralism, Lucien Goldman, poetry
VALIDITAS MODUL PEMBELAJARAN MENGONSTRUKSI KARYA ILMIAH BERBASIS PROJECT BASED LEARNING SISWA KELAS XI SMA
Authors: Saputri Meliana , Hartati Yulia Sri , Dwinitia Suci
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the validation of the learning module for constructing scientific papers for class XI SMA based on the assessments of content/material experts, linguists and graphic experts. The research method used is research and development (R&D) with a 4-D (Four-D) model. The 4-D model consists of four stages, namely define, design, develop and disseminate. The instrument used is a validation sheet filled out by experts in their fields to test the feasibility of content, presentation feasibility, project based learning, language feasibility and graphic feasibility. The data analysis technique used is a Likert scale with a scale of 0-10. Based on the results of expert validation, the developed learning module is categorized as valid with a value of 90.86.
Keywords: Validity, Module, Constructing Scientific Work
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR CERPEN PADA SISWA KELAS XI MA NUSANTARA ARJAWINANGUN TAHUN 2021/ 2022
Authors: Hidayat Ahmad Deni , Nuryanto Tato , Khuzaemah Emah
Published: October 2023

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the discovery learning model on short story learning outcomes. The method used in this study is the Quasi Experimental Design Method using the Posttest Only Control Group Design where there is an experimental class with the Discovery Learning learning model and a control class with a direct learning model, which is then given a Posttest to determine student learning outcomes after being given different treatments. . The target of this research is students of class XI Religion and XI Social academic year 2021/2022. From the research results obtained, it shows that: (1) Student learning outcomes with the Discovery Learning learning model are higher than student learning outcomes than using the conventional direct learning model with the acquisition of t-test namely tcount 23.917 > ttable 2.056 and with details of the average value the experimental class average was 87.96 and the control class average was 51.30. (2) The test results indicate that there are significant differences in results. It can be concluded that the application of the Discovery Learning learning model can increase the interest and learning outcomes of class XI MA Nusantara Arjawinangun students.
Keywords: Effectiveness, Discovery Learning, Learning Outcomes
KONDISI LINGKUNGAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM KELUARGA SISWA KELAS XI IPS 3 SMA N 1 PURWANEGARA BANJARNEGARA (Suatu Kajian Fenomenologi)
Authors: Prasetyo Eko
Published: October 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out about the form of the Indonesian language learning environment in the family for student of class XI IPS 3 SMA N 1 Purwanegara Banjarnegara. To gain an understanding of the student learning environtment in the family based on student experience, the researcher used a qualitative approach with the phenomenological method. From the result of the study, it can be explained that to create a conducive and comfortable learning environment in the family needed the availability of several learning facilities. Those are: (1) student have a room to study; (2) the room has good lighting; (3) the room has a room temperature controller; (4) have a comfortable and conducive learning atmosphere; (5) not all have study chairs and desks, but still comfortable studying on the carpet, guest chairs, on the floor or on the bed; (6) has cupboards and bookshelves; (7) have all the necessary study equipment; and (8) most of the students stated that they felt comfortable studying in a family environment. Based on these data, the researcher concluded that the support of a complete and conducive learning environment makes students able to study comfortably so that they can make learning more effective and efficient.
Keywords: Learning Environment, Phenomenology
BUKU POP UP DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA SEBAGAI SARANA MEDIA PENGEMBANGAN LITERASI ANAK USIA DINI BAGI GURU PAUD DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Authors: Israhayu Eko Sri , Fauzan Akhmad , Fathonah Siti
Published: October 2023

A pop up book is a book with an embossed, two-dimensional or three-dimensional image display. Pop-up books can be used as a learning medium to develop literacy in early childhood. Based on a survey of 103 ECCE teachers in Banyumas District, data related to teachers' responses to the use of pop-up books was obtained. The data showed that respondents had an understanding that literacy recognition could be conveyed to learners through pop-up books. The basis for consideration of using pop up books can be used as a learning medium, because pop up books:(1) can be used to show the ability to recognize several symbols and signs including language (35%), (2) able to communicate learning messages with more concrete thoughts/ideas (65%). Respondents stated that pop up books can be used in learning activities, because pop up books can serve to support literacy: 1) reading literacy with the introduction of letters, words, and sentences (68.9%), 2) knowing stories (2%) and numeracy literacy, knowing numbers (29.1%). Although respondents mostly understand that pop-up books can be a learning medium to improve children's literacy, not many respondents have used them in learning activities. Based on respondents' answers, only 35% claimed to have used pop up books in learning activities, the remaining 65% of respondents admitted that they had never used pop up books in learning activities. Respondents who have not used pop up books, stated that it is not easy to find pop up books in bookstores. Another respondent stated that the price of pop up books is quite expensive, and hoped that the government would provide assistance in providing pop up book packages to schools. Keywords: pop up books, learning media, literacy
Manusia, Lingkungan, dan Mistisisme dalam Kumpulan Puisi Kisah Pohon, Pantai dan Bagian-Bagianya Karya Tjahjono Widijanto
Authors: Dwi Puji Rahayu  , Yayang Pamungkas Onok
Published: October 2023

Abstrak

Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengeksplanasi narasi tentang manusia, alam, dan mistisme dalam puisi-puisi Tjahjono Widijanto. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian adalah kumpulan puisi Kisah Pohon, Pantai dan Bagian-bagianya karya Tjahjono Widijanto. Fokus penelitian yaitu relasi antara alam dan manusia; representasi kehidupan manusia dalam puisi; dan mistisisme alam. Teknis analisis menggunakan metode heuristik dan hermeneutik. Analisis heuristik bertujuan untuk pemberian makna berdasarkan struktur bahasa secara konvensional, sedangkan analisis hermeneutik untuk mencari makna di luar teks. Hasil penelitian adalah, puisi-puisi Tjahjono Widijanto merefleksikan alam yang berpadu dengan landskap batin manusia. Puisi-puisi Tjahjono Widijanto mempertautkan keindahan alam dengan kiprah manusia di tengah alam tersebut. Tjahjono Widijanto juga membaurkan konsep mistisisme yang lahir di masyarakat lewat alam sekitar. Tjahjono Widianto menampilkan alam untuk menggambarkan kiprah manusia di dalamnya, serta suasana batin manusia dalam hubungan dengan penciptanya. Tjahjono Widijanto berupaya memberikan tanggapan mengenai persaan manusia terhadap alam; penggambaran manusia dengan alam yang memiliki berbagai kesamaan; serta alam dalam perspektif mistisisme. Harapannya adalah, agar manusia selalu merkontribusi untuk senantiasa menjaga alam.

Kata Kunci : Alam, Manusia, Mistisisme, Heuristik, dan Hermeneutik.
Penerapan Metode Waterfall pada Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Kursus Di LKP Indo Jaya Kebumen
Authors: Yuminah  , Purnama Kharismawan Adi
Published: October 2023

Abstrak

Proses pendaftaran khususnya di Lembaga Kursus dan Pelatihan (LKP) dilaksanakan setiap saat, oleh karena itu dibutuhkan suatu sistem informasi yang mudah dan lengkap untuk melakukan pendaftaran. Kondisi tersebut yang peneliti gunakan sebagai dasar dalam melakukan penelitian ini.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuat website pendaftaran kursus di LKP Indo Jaya Kebumen. Metode pengembangan sistem informasi ini menerapkan metode waterfall. Website yang dibuat memiliki fasilitas untuk memberikan informasi secara lengkap dan cepat tentang LKP Indo Jaya Kebumen kepada user atau pendaftar serta mempermudah proses pendaftaran. Kemudian untuk administrator atau admin dapat melakukan pengolahan data yang mudah.

Berdasarkan hasil uji coba yang telah dilakukan, website sistem informasi pendaftaran kursus ini dapat berjalan dengan baik dan menghasilkan informasi pendaftaran kursus secara cepat dan akurat.

Kata kunci : metode waterfall, sistem informasi, pendaftaran kursus, website.