bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Scalable Network Intrusion Detection in Cloud Environments through Parallelized Swarm-Optimized Neural Networks
Authors: Ramamoorthy Ramakrishnan , Ranganathan Ramesh Kumar , Ramu Sivakumar
Published: January 2024

Cloud computing (CC) offers on-demand, flexible resources and services over the internet, to secure cloud assets and resources, privacy and security remain a difficult challenge. To overcome this problem, we proposed a Modified Dove Swarm Optimization Based Enhanced Feed Forward Neural Network (MDSO-EFNN) to examine the network traffic flow that targets a cloud environment. Network Intrusion detection systems (NIDSs) are crucial in identifying assaults in the cloud environment, which helps to reduce the problem. In this study, we gather an NSL-KDD network traffic dataset. Secondly, collected data is preprocessed using Z-Score normalization to clean the data. Thirdly, Continuous wavelet transform (CWT) is employed to extract the unwanted data. Ant colony optimization (ACO) is used to choose the appropriate data. The selected appropriate data is used to test the process using MDSO-EFNN. The simulation findings of the result use a Python tool. As a result, our proposed method achieves significant outcomes with classification of accuracy (95%), precision rate (97%), sensitivity (98%), and specificity (96%).
Investigação dos impactos sociais da expansão urbana na área de Villa Dona Francisca (Garuva - SC): Uma proposta pedagógica
Authors: Martins Adones , Martins Rita
Published: January 2024

Contexto: O interesse e preocupação com questões relacionadas à prestação de serviços públicos no bairro Rio Bonito em Joinville frente à implantação de um loteamento (Villa Dona Francisca) no município de Garuva (Santa Catarina) nos instigou a pesquisar os prováveis impactos sociais sobretudo nas áreas de educação e saúde, haja vista, a precariedade de serviços oferecidos pela cidade na região onde será implementado o empreendimento. Metodologia: A presente proposta tem por objetivo a elaboração de um material de pesquisa que possa orientar os estudantes do ensino médio da Escola de Educação Básica Vereador Guilherme Züege a compreender, acompanhar e pesquisar as transformações no espaço geográfico, tornando-os assim sujeitos e protagonistas da pesquisa. Para isso, uma série de abordagens se farão necessárias, dentre elas a compreensão de que o uso de novas linguagens como literatura histórica, o uso de geotecnologias, criação e interpretação de mapas e de entrevistas será fator determinante para os resultados da pesquisa. Considerações: Trata-se portanto, de um estudo preliminar que com base em uma proposta de pesquisa-ação será permanentemente alimentado, possibilitando assim, além da compreensão da transformação do espaço geográfico do bairro, em uma ferramenta para a tomada de decisões por parte dos gestores locais.
SERİYAL KORKU FİLMLERİNDEKİ TEOLOJİK İKONLARIN GÖSTERGEBİLİMSEL ANALİZİ: ‘SİCCİN 6’ VE ‘DABBE 4’ FİLMLERİ ÖRNEKLERİ İLE
Authors: YAĞBASAN Harun Furkan , YILDIRIM Kübra
Published: January 2024

Korku, şüphesiz tüm canlıların temel hislerinden biridir. Dolayısıyla bireyin yaşamının muhtelif dönemlerinde sıra dışı bu duygularla karşılaşması mümkündür. İnsan yaşamına dair pek çok his ve duygunun sinema ve televizyon dizilerine konu edinildiği veya odağa alındığı gibi izleyiciler tarafından değer atfedilen ‘korku’ temasının da etkin bir yere sahip olduğu söylenebilir. Bu bağlamda Türkiye’de özellikle 2000’li yılların başlarından itibaren Türk korku filmlerinde de kayda değer bir artışın olduğu gözlemlenmektedir. Egzotik veya gizemli olana duyulan ilgi esas alındığında Türk korku sinemasının da bu temel parametreler üzerine oturtulduğu söylenebilir. Özellikle teolojik temaya dayalı üretilen Türk korku filmlerinde; inanışlar, teolojik ve kültürel kodlar ile korku ögelerinin bir arada ve karma bir biçimde aktarılmaya çalışılarak izleyicide ilgi uyandırılmaya çalışıldığı gözlemlenmektedir. Araştırmanın amacı; son zamanlarda gösterime giren seriyal korku filmlerinde yer alan teolojik ikonların göstergebilimsel analizini gerçekleştirebilmektir. Çalışmada Türk korku filmlerinde yer alan ikonların kültür ve kutsal kitap arasındaki korelasyonunu saptamak amacıyla iki yerli film örneklem olarak seçilmiştir. Bu bağlamda 2013 yılında gösterime giren ‘Dabbe 4’ ve 2019 yılında gösterime giren ‘Siccin 6’ filmleri göstergebilimsel yöntem ile analiz edilmeye ve Türk seriyal korku filmlerindeki teolojik ikonlar açığa çıkarılmaya çalışılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda teolojik ikonların kültürden bağımsız olmadığı, kültürden yararlandığı görülmüştür. Dikkat çeken diğer bir husus ise filmlerde yer alan kadın karakterlerin hem kötülüğün temsili hem de kötülüğe maruz kalan şeklinde sunulmasıdır.
Narration of Financial Crisis in Turkish Media
Authors: Tosuner Aslı
Published: January 2024

Türkiye has been struggling with a serious financial crisis which led to the Turkish currency(TRY) losing about 30% of its value against the US dollar, the rising of inflation, and borrowing costs since the first quarter of 2018. The public understanding of these developments concerning a large number of people who are apart from the terms of economics, comes from a variety of narratives that involve simple cause-effect relationships. These narratives are mostly constructed and circulated by mass media by using various frames. The frames chosen by the media to portray the crisis affect the public’s perception and attitude. In the scope of these problems, this paper aims to reveal and analyze the dominant media narratives about the currency crisis of 2018 in TÜrkiye. For this aim, two opposite-wing newspapers’ websites, Sabah and Sözcü, are chosen and their news about the currency crisis from two different weeks are analyzed. Thematic content analysis and narrative analysis are used to reveal the dominant frames and interpret them. According to the results of the research, both newspapers construct narratives that focus on behaviors that do not bring structural criticism to the neo-liberal global order. However, the focus of the two newspapers as responsible for the crisis and the solution narratives they offer are different from each other.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN TERHADAP PENYAKIT HIV-AIDS
Authors: Agung Nugroho Fajar
Published: January 2024

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) adalah sejenis virus yang menyerangsistem kekebalan tubuh pada manusia dan menyebabkan Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome(AIDS). Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia (2022) melaporkan pada Meret 2022 ditemukan329.581 orang dengan HIV. Mahasiwa keperawatan memiliki resiko yang berhubungan langsungdengan pasien HIV/AIDS. Resiko tertularnya HIV/AIDS dapat dihindari jika tenaga kesehatan saatmelaksanakan tindakan secara hati-hati dan menerapkan standar pencegahan umum. Sangat pentingbagi mahasiswa keperawatan untuk memahami konsep, penyebaran, pencegahan, dan pengobatanHIV/AIDS. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa keperawatan terhadappenyakit HIV/AIDS. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan melibatkan 130mahasiswa prodi keperawatan tingkat 2 di Universitas Muhammadiyah Gombong. Instrumen yangdigunakan adalah kuisioner tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang penyakit HIV-AIDS denganjumlah pertanyaan sebanyak 30 pertanyaan dengan pilihan jawaban benar dan salah. Hasil:Mayoritas tingkat pengetahuan pengetahuan responden terhadap penyakit HIV/AIDS sebagianbesar memiliki pengetahuan sedang sebanyak 65 responden (50%); dan 52 responden yang memilikipengetahuan tinggi (40%); serta 13 responden memiliki pengetahuan rendah (10%). Kesimpulan:Sebanyak 130 responden memiliki pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS sebagian besar memilikipengetahuan dalam kategori sedang.
EFFECTIVENESS OF ANIBAZA MEDIA (DRUGS ANIMATION) ON KNOWLEDGE OF DRUG PREVENTION IN STREET ADOLESCENTS IN THE YAYASAN RUMAH IMPIAN YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Suryati Suryati
Published: January 2024

Latar belakang: NAPZA adalah bahan yang bila masuk ke tubuh seseorang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada kesehatan fisik, psikis dan mental. UNODC World Drug Report 2019 memperkirakan bahwa sekitar 271 juta jiwa, atau 5,5% orang berusia 15 sampai 64 tahun di seluruh dunia, pernah menggunakan obat-obatan terlarang setidaknya sekali (UNODC, 2021). Remaja jalanan adalah kolmpok yang sangat rentan menjadi korban penyalahgunaan NAPZA. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadadaran dan menurunkan angka penyalahgunaan NAPZA dengan pemberan informasi. Media animasi salah satu alternaif yang menarik dan dapat meningkatkan motivasi anak remaja. Tujuan: mengetahui efektivitas media ANIBAZA (Animasi Bahaya NAPZA) terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap pencegahan NAPZA pada remaja jalanan di Yayasan Rumah Impian Yogyakarta. Metode: penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif eksperimental dengan menggunakan desain pre experimental (one group pre-post test design). Jumlah responden 20 remaja, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Instrumen menggunakan media video ANIBAZA, kuesioner pengetahuan dan kuesioner sikap pencegahan NAPZA. Hasil: Analisis penelitian menggunakan uji Wilcoxon menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pre-test dan post-test pada pengetahuan remaja dengan nilai p-value 0.000 dan sikap dengan p-value 0.000. Simpulan: media ANIBAZA efektif digunakan sebagai media pendidikan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja jalanan.
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KOMUNITAS DENGAN PENDEKATAN COMUNITY AS PARTNER (CAP) DALAM MENJAGA KESEHATAN LANSIA
Authors: Marsito  , Sarwono
Published: January 2024

Data BPS 2022 jumlah usia lanjut mencapai 10.48% dan Jawa Tengah jumlah terbanya urutan di Indonsia mencapai 13.07%. Di Kabupaten Kebumen  dari tahun 2019 sampai 2021 jumlah prosentasi usia lanjut ada 13.8% tergolong tinggi. Mengingat usia lanjut itu rentan terhadap masalah gangguan kesehatan. Masih ada lansia mengalami keluhan kesehatan tidak dirasakan karena jarang melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan. Ini dapat dilakukan  dengan menggunakan pendekatan di keperawatan komunitas dengan community as partner. Seperti menggali tinbulnya stress, peemeriksaan kesehatan, melihat kebutuhan istirahat tudur, mendeteksi keluhan yang dirasakan oleh usia lanjut. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Metode penelitian yang dilakukan untuk melihat fenomena usia lanjut peneliti menggunakan penelitian diskreptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan croseksional. Peneliti minta persetujuan kepada Puskesmas dan Desa selajutnya mencari usia lanjut yang dijadian sampel, menjelaskan maksud tujuan penelitian dan informasi dijaga kerahasiaannya dipakai  perbaikan perkembangan pelayanan kesehatan lansia. Sampel dibutuhkan berjumlah 380 orang lansia berdomisili di Desa Kalibeji Sempor wilayah Puskesmas Sempor 1. Dari hasil penelitian mayiritas lansia menjaga keluhan hasil tidak ada keluhan tidak ada keluhan ada 198 orang (52.1%), kebiasaan istirahat tergolong normal  6 sampai 8 jam perhari ada 311 orang (81.8%), melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan tidak pernah 240 orang (63.2%), dan  selalu menjaga stress 298 orang. Hasil hubungan  keluhan usia lanjut dengan  kntrol kesehatan berhubungan ᵱ= 0.014, keluhan usia lanjut dengan  kontrol istirahat tidur   berhubungan ᵱ= 0.037, keluhan usia lanjut dengan  menjaga stress tidak  berhubungan ᵱ= 0.391. Untuk melihat aktifitas usia lanjut dengan menjaga kesehatan bisa menggunakan pendekatan keperawatan komunitas dengan menggunakan community as partner.

Kata Kunci : Usia lanjut menjaga kesehatan
DESCRIPTION OF ADOLESCENT LEVEL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE ACUTE KIDNEY FAILURE PREVENTION IN ADOLESCENT AT BUMIREJO VILLAGE
Authors: Achmad Syaifudin  , Slamet Riyanto  , Siti Rochjani
Published: January 2024

Latar Belakang: Gagal ginjal akut (GGA) merupakan suatu sindrom klinis yang ditandai dengan fungsi ginjal yang menurun secara cepat yang menyebabkan azotemia yang berkembang cepat. Kasus gagal ginjal akut yang menyerang anak-anak usia 6 bulan-18 tahun terus mengalami peningkatan dan didominasi usia 1-5 tahun. Tujuan: mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan gagal ginjal akut pada usia remaja di Desa Bumirejo Kabupaten. Demak. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Jumlah sampel 35 responden menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kueioner dengan 20 pertanyaan. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapat mayoritas responden berusia 16-17 tahun sebanyak 10 responden (28,6%),  Pendidikan Remaja mayoritas SMA sebanyak 14 responden (40%), dan jenis kelamin mayoritas perempuan yaitu 19 responden (54,3%). Pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan gagal ginjal akut usia remaja dengan kategori cukup (60%). Kesimpulan: Semakin tinggi pendidikan remaja dapat membantu pengetahuannya dalam pencegahan gagal ginjal akut.
GAMBARAN KECEMASAN MAHASISWA JURUSAN KEPERAWATAN DALAM MENYUSUN SKRIPSI
Authors: Samkakai Lenora
Published: January 2024

Hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti menunjukan 4 orang menyatakan kebingungan dalam mengembangkan teori yang ada akan mulai mengerjakan dari mana, 4 orang kurangnya pengetahuan dalam menulis, tidak memahami harus dimulai dari mana, 5 orang menyatakan kesulitan dalam menentukan judul atau tema yang akan diambil dalam merangkai sebuah kalimat, 3 orang menyatakan adanya persepsi seperti perasaan takut untuk melakukan bimbingan dengan dosen pembimbing skripsi dikarenakan kurang bisa memahami apa yang akan diambil dalam penelitian, 4 orang menyatakan motivasi rendah dalam mengerjakan skripsi karena faktor internal dan eksternal.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran atau persepsi kecemasan pada mahasiswa semester akhir dalam menyusun skripsi.

Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan deskriftip kuantitatif untuk mengetahui gambaran kecemasan Mahasiswa Jurusan Keperawatan dalam menyusun skripsi di Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Sari Mulia.

Karakteristik responden dalam penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan umur responden paling banyak berumur 21 tahun sebanyak 12 responden, responden berumur 22 tahun sebanyak 10 responden, responden berumur 23 tahun sebanyak 3 responden, dan yang paling sedikit berumur 24 tahun sebanyak 5 responden. Jenis kelamin mahasiswa yang mengalami kecemasan mengerjakan skripsi di Fakultas Kesehatan Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki sebanyak 6 responden dan yang berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 24 responden.

Dari 30 responden yang ikut serta dalam penelitian ini, sebanyak 3 reponden (10,0%) mengalami kecemasan ringan, kecemasan sedang sebanyak 16 responden ( 53,3%), kecemasan berat sebanyak 8 responden (26,7%), dan kecemasan sangat berat sebanyak 3 responden (10,0%).

Kata Kunci: Gambaran kecemasan, Mahasiswa, Skripsi
HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI HEMODIALISA DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA PASIEN CKD YANG MENJALANI CUCI DARAH DI RUMAH SAKIT ULIN BANJARMASIN
Authors: Agustina Bety , Veny Ashar  , M. Riduansyah  , Subhannur Rahma  , Angga Irawan
Published: January 2024

Latar Belakang : Gagal ginjal kronis merupakan salah satu penyakit mematikan di Indonesia.  Salah satu penatalaksanaan untuk mempertahankan hidup pasien-pasien dengan gagal ginjal kronis yaitu dengan dialisis. Meningkatnya kasus gagal ginjal kronis maka meningkat pula kasus pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisa. Perubahan yang dialami pada pasien hemodialisa, juga dirasakan oleh keluarga seperti perubahan gaya hidup. Keluarga dan sahabat memandang pasien sebagai orang yang mempunyai keterbatasan dalam hidupnya, karena hemodialisa akan membutuhkan waktu yang dapat mengurangi dalam melakukan aktifitas sosial, dan menimbulkan konflik, frustasi, serta rasa bersalah didalam keluarga. Keterbatasan ini menyebabkan pasien hemodialisa rentan terhadap stress.

Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan frekuensi hemodialisa dengan tingkat stres pada pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang menjalani cuci darah di Rumah Sakit Ulin Banjarmasin

Metode :  Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan survei cross sectional, Populasi penelitian berjumlah 356 orang dengan sampel 78 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner Perceived Stress Scale. Uji yang digunakan menggunakan uji Chi-Square

Hasil : Sebanyak 66 orang (84,6%) rutin menjalani hemodialisis, tingkat stress terbanyak stres sedang berjumlah 43 orang (55,1%) dan tingkat stress terendah stress ringan berjumlah 16 orang (20,5%). Hasil uji Chi-Square, diketahui nilai 0,001 < 0,05

Simpulan : Kesimpulannya bahwa “Terdapat Hubungan” antara frekuensi hemodialisa dengan tingkat stress pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani cuci darah di Rumah Sakit Ulin Banjarmasin
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL ISLAM, KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN DI UNIVERSITAS BINA BANGSA
Authors: Nova Tri Handriyanto  , Nova Maulana  , Maratu Solihah
Published: January 2024

ABSTRAK

Prestasi belajar merupakan suatu indikator dari perkembangan dan kemajuan siswa atas penguasaan dari pelajaran-pelajaran yang telah diberikan guru kepada siswa. Dalam dunia pendidikan proses belajar mengajar, guru harus menyeimbangkan antara Intelektual Quint dan Spiritual Quint demi mencapai peserta didik yang berhasil secara emosi dan akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecerdasan spiritual Islam dan kecerdasan emosional dengan prestasi belajar pada mahasiswa ilmu keperawatan Universitas Bina Bangsa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode  kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh mahasiswa prodi keperawatan angkatan 2023 Universitas Bina Bangsa jumlah keseluruhan populasi adalah 148. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 60 responden. Data dianalisis menggnakan uji statistik kendall tau dan analisis multivariat menggunakan regrei linear berganda. Berdasarkan hasil uji kendall Tau nilai r hitung sebesar (kecerdasan spiritual islam) 0.399, (kecerdasan emosial) 0.587. Hasil multivariat sebesar 17.825 dengan angka asymp. Sig. pada masing-masing pengukuran (kecerdasan emosional sebesar 0.000 sedangkan (kecerdasan spiritual islam) sebesar 0.082. Hasil ini dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan kecerdasan spiritual Islam dan emosional dengan prestasi belajar pada mahasiswa keperawatan Universitas Bina Bangsa.
Jips ve kükürt uygulaması yapılan tuzlu-sodik İç Anadolu sahalarında iğde (Elaeagnus angustifolia L.), ılgın (Tamarix smyrnensis Bunge) ve akkavak (Populus alba L.) fidanlarının tutma ve büyüme başarısı
Authors: DÖNMEZ Abdullah Hüseyin , YILDIZ Oktay
Published: January 2024

İç Anadolu’daki önemli bir kısım vadi tabanı tuzlu-sodik toprak özelliği göstermektedir. Bu çalışmada jips ve kükürt uygulaması ile tuzlu-sodik topraklardan fazla sodyumun yıkanarak toprağın iyileştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Toprağa kimyasal işlemler uygulandıktan sonra ılgın (Tamarix smymensis Bunge), iğde (Elaeagnus angustifolia L.) ve akkavak (Populus alba L.) fidanları dikilerek yaşama oranları ve büyüme performansları takip edilmiştir. Üç yaşındaki fidanlar 2013 sonbaharında dikilmiş ve 2017 Eylül sonunda ılgın ve akkavağın yaşama oranlarında işlemler arası önemli bir fark bulunmazken iğde fidanlarında kontrol sahalarında diğer işlemlere göre %51 oranında daha fazla kayıp verdiği görülmüştür. İşlem farkı gözetmeksizin tür bazında bakıldığında ise dördüncü yılın sonunda %78’lik oranla en fazla yaşama oranı ılgında görülürken en düşük yaşama oranı ise %13 ile akkavakta görülmektedir. İğde jips ve kükürt uygulanan sahalarda kontrol sahalarında göre %18 daha fazla boy artımı yaparken ılgın ve akkavak fidanlarında işlemler arası değişkenlikten çok fazla olmasından dolayı işlemler arası fark belirlenememiştir. İğde fidanlarının çap ortalaması da jips ve kükürt uygulanan sahalarda ortalama 10 mm, ılgın fidanlarında 7,5 mm, akkavak fidanlarında ise 4,5 mm olarak belirlenmiştir.
البنية العاملية لمقياس تورنتو للألكسيثيميا (TAS-20) لدى عينة من طلبة جامعة القدس المفتوحة
Authors: أحمد الطموني عبد الرحمن , أحمد شاهين محمد
Published: January 2024

ملخص: هدفت الدراسة إلى التحقق من البنية العاملية لمقياس تورنتو للألكسيثيميا (TAS-20) لدى عينة فلسطينية من طلبة جامعة القدس المفتوحة، باستخدام المنهج الوصفي. والكشف عن مطابقة خمسة نماذج متنافسة، ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة تم استخدام مقياس تورنتو لألكسيثميا (TAS-20) من إعداد باجبي وآخرين (Bagby al., 1994)، ووزع على عينة عشوائية عنقودية بلغت (381) طالباً وطالبة، بواقع (145) طالباً، و (236) طالبة. وبهدف التحقق من تقدير النماذج العاملية، استخدمت طريقة (WLSMV)، من خلال برنامج (Mplus. 8)، وأشارت النتائج إلى عدم تحقق بنية العامل أحادي البعدي كما لم تتحقق بنية النموذج ذي العاملين، فيما تحققت بنية النموذج الثالث ذي الثلاثة عوامل، كما تحققت بنية النموذج الرابع ذي الأربعة عوامل، كما تحققت بنية النموذج الخامس من الدرجة الثانية، وقد جاءت أفضل مطابقة على النموذج الثالث وفقاً لمحكات القبول على النحو الآتي: (χ2= 506.804*, df=167, RMSEA= .073, CFI= .985, TLI= .983)، كما أظهرت نتائج الدراسة تحقق الصدق التقاربي والصدق التميزي، وكشفت النتائج عن تحقق الاتساق الداخلي للمقياس (TAS-20)، وذلك اعتماداً على معامل كرونباخ ألفا بقيمة (.884)، وعلى معامل ماكدونالد أوميجا بقيمة (.849).
أثر إستراتيجية تعليم الكتابة الإستراتيجية والتفاعلية (SIWI) على تنمية مهارات التعبير الكتابي لدى الطالبات ضعيفات السمع في المرحلة الثانوية
Authors: العنزي فاطمة بنت فهد , تركستاني مريم بنت حافظ
Published: January 2024

ملخص: هدفت الدراسَة التعرف إلى أثر إستراتيجية تعليم الكتابة الإستراتيجية والتفاعلية على تنمية مهارات التعبير الكتابي لدى الطالبات ضعيفات السمع في المرحلة الثانوية. استخدمت الباحثتان المنهج شبه التجريبي. وبلغ عدد أفراد العينة في كل من المجموعة التجريبية والضابطة على ثمان طالبات لكل مجموعة. كشفت النتائج عن وجود فروق ذات دلالة إحصائية عند مستوى (0.01) بين متوسطي رتب درجات أفراد المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة في القياس البعدي في إجمالي درجات مهارات التعبير الكتابي للقياس البعدي لصالح المجموعة التجريبية. وأكدت النتائج أن للإستراتيجية أبعاداً متبادلة التأثير فلها دور أساس يمنحها الفاعلية لنمذجة سلوك المتعلم، ونقل مسؤوليات الكتابة تدريجيًّا إلى الاستقلالية. وأكدت أهم التوصيات على أهمية استخدام المعلمين للإستراتيجيات التفاعلية، والموازنة بين الأنشطة الفردية والجماعية في تعليم الكتابة، وتحفيز الطلبة على المشاركة في المهام الكتابية بمجموعات، ثم الاستقلال بالإنتاج الفردي.
الالتزام الدّيني وعلاقته بمستوى الاستقرار النفسي لدى طالبات جامعة حفر الباطن بالمملكة العربية السعودية
Authors: المطيري أشواق فهد , شطناوي هديل محمد
Published: January 2024

ملخص: هدفت الدّراسة إلى الكشف عن مستوى الالتزام الدّيني والاستقرار النَّفسي لدى طالبات جامعة حفر الباطن، كما هدفت إلى بحث العلاقة الارتباطية بين الالتزام الدّيني والاستقرار النَّفسي، والمساهمة التنبؤيَّة للالتزام الدّيني بمستوى الاستقرار النّفسي. استخدمت المنهج الوصفي الارتباطي، ولتحقيق أهداف الدّراسة، أُستخدِم مقياس الالتزام الدّيني من إعداد مليباري والمفرجي (2021)، ومقياس الاستقرار النَّفسي من إعداد الخزرجي (2006). تكوَّنت العينة من (413) طالبة، أوضحت نتائج الدّراسة وجود مستوى مرتفع للالتزام الدّيني والاستقرار النَّفسي لدى عينة الدراسة، ووجود علاقة إيجابيَّة دالة إحصائيًّا عند مستوى دلالة (0.01) بمستوى (0.479) بين الالتزام الدّيني والاستقرار النَّفسي، وأظهرت النَّتائج القدرة التنبؤية بمستوى الاستقرار النَّفسي من خلال مستوى الالتزام الدّيني. وأوصت الدّراسة بالاهتمام بدور الجامعات وغيرها من المؤسسات التَّعليميَّة في تعزيز الالتزام الدّيني لدى الطَّلبة لما لذلك من أثر في تحسين مستوى الاستقرار النَّفسي لديهم.
Enhancing Writing Quality and Self-Efficacy Beliefs through Process-oriented Task-based Instruction and Multiple Feedback Forms
Authors: Moussaoui Samira
Published: January 2024

Abstract: This article presents the research findings of a quasi-experimental study seeking to enhance the writing quality and self-efficacy beliefs of Algerian undergraduate learners. The study employed task-based writing instruction within the process approach framework, and various forms of formative feedback (self-, peer-, and teacher feedback). The sample comprised 24 English as a foreign language (EFL) undergraduate learners with an intermediate level in academic writing. Data were collected through pre- and post-intervention writing tests to assess the participants’ writing quality, as well as pre- and post-intervention surveys, along with post-hoc interviews, to measure their writing self-efficacy levels. The analysis of the findings revealed that, in comparison to their pre-intervention performance, the participants exhibited varying degrees of progress in writing quality and a moderate increase in their self-reported writing self-efficacy levels. These results suggest that adopting a process-oriented task-based approach to teaching academic writing, along with diverse forms of formative feedback, positively enhances EFL learners’ writing skills and fosters more positive beliefs in their English writing abilities.
Helâl Lojistik ve Boyutları: Sistematik Literatür Taraması
Authors: SAVAŞ Halil , KARAKAŞ KELTEN Zinnet
Published: January 2024

Helâl ürün pazarının büyüklüğü sürekli bir artış trendi göstermektedir. Bireyler arasında artan sağlık bilinci ve gıda güvenliği, güvenilirliği ve hijyeni ile ilgili endişeler, dünya genelinde tüketici tercihinin helâl ürünlere doğru kaymasına sebep olmaktadır. Diğer yandan oteller başta olmak üzere gıda işletmeleri ve çok sayıda ticari kuruluş helâl gıda pazarının büyümesini desteklemektedir. Çok sayıda uluslararası şirketin bölgesel olarak tüketicilerinin dini inançlarına uygun helâl gıda ürünleri çeşitlerini piyasaya sürmeleri de bu pazarın büyümesine katkı sağlamaktadır. Helâl ürünlere olan ilgi ve hassasiyetin artması, üreticiden tüketiciye uzanan tedarik zinciri bütünlüğünün İslâm dininin ilkeleri çerçevesinde yapılandırılmasını gerektirmektedir. Bu bütünlüğü sağlamada en kritik bileşenlerden biri olarak helâl lojistik, tüm helâl ürünlerin tüketicilere ulaşana kadar helâl olmayan unsurlardan korunması için
lojistik ve tedarik zinciri faaliyetlerindeki tüm kilit aşamalarda helâl güvencesini oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışma, helâl lojistik ve helâl lojistik uygulamaları, helâl lojistik entegrasyonu, helâl lojistik performansı, helâl lojistiğin uygulanması ve helâl lojistik hizmetleri gibi helâl lojistiğin boyutlarını sistematik literatür taraması ile inceleyerek, elde edilen bulguları tanımlayıcı ve tematik analiz kapsamında ortaya koymaktadır. Literatür taraması bulgularına göre 2010-2023 yılları arasında konu ile ilgili en fazla çalışma yapılan ülkeler; Malezya, Endonezya, Hindistan ve Avustralya'dır. Çalışmaların 16 tanesinin analiz verilerini anket, 3’ünün mülakat ve 1’inin odak grup görüşmesi aracılığıyla topladığı görülmektedir. Yöntem olarak ise, yapısal eşitlik modellemesi en fazla tercih edilen yöntem olmuştur.
Helâl Ev İdaresi Kavramı Üzerine Bir İnceleme: Adudüddîn el-Îcî’nin Ahlâku’l Adudiyye’sinde Malın Kazanılması, Korunması ve Harcanması
Authors: ERCAN Sertaç
Published: January 2024

İslam medeniyetinin diğer bilim alanlarında olduğu gibi ekonomik düşünce faaliyetlerinde de zirvede olduğu dönemde din, ahlak ve ekonomi bir bütün olarak incelenirken, 18. yüzyılda modern ekonomik düşüncenin ortaya çıkmasıyla birlikte bu anlayış yeni bir boyut kazanmaya başlamıştır. Birçok konuda olduğu gibi iktisadi konular da din ve ahlaktan ayrılarak bağımsız bir bilim dalı olarak yorumlanmaya başlamıştır. Başka bir ifadeyle Batı medeniyetinde pek çok kavram, özellikle de ekonomik kavramlar, yalnızca maddi yönleriyle ele alınmıştır. Bu incelemede ev idaresi kavramının tarihsel sürecine kısaca değinilmiş, İslam ve Batı medeniyetlerinin kavrama ilişkin farklı bakış açılarına yer verilmiş ve Ahlâk-ı Adudiyye adlı eserden alıntılar yapılarak kavram incelenmiştir.
Initial Progress of Identification of the Appropriate NLP Technique for Content Evaluation in Textual Conversations of People Infected by Sars-Cov-2
Authors: Acosta-Guzmán Ivan L. , Varela-Tapia Eleanor A. , Piza-Guale Alexandra E. , Acosta-Guzmán Nory X. , Acosta Varela Christopher I.
Published: January 2024

When Covid-19 became a pandemic on March 2020, an urgent need arose for reliable info and advice, so Virtual Assistants were created to help teach the public how to avoid the Alpha variant. But when new variants like Beta, Delta, and Omicron appeared with different symptoms, they caused new waves of infections and deaths. To tackle this, a Natural Language Processing prototype was created to analyze experiences of 4422 people, who had been infected in Ecuador, and to detect which symptoms were most common in their conversations. This study prompted the creation of the NLP prototype, using Python language, the Google Collab platform, two combinations of NLP techniques were considered, measuring results through quality metrics, accuracy, Recall, F1, finding that the most appropriate combination of techniques of the two tested the one that gave the highest effectiveness for a Multi-Label classifier model, including Stop Word, Tokenization, Stemming with LSTM (Long Short-Term Memory) classifier, as a first advance of the study.
Análisis de los procesos operativos y propuesta de mejora para una empresa productora de confitería
Authors: Correa Pedro , Avila Michelle , Guachamin-Guevara Andrés
Published: January 2024

Se realiza un análisis y propuesta de mejora los procesos operativos de la empresa Chocolatier S.A., para lo que se ha aplicado un tipo de estudio descriptivo, a través de una metodología de investigación de campo, debido a la situación actual de la empresa. A partir de las observaciones y priorizando los principales problemas que generan improductividad, se ha planteado una estructura del macro proceso empresarial el cual dispone de procesos estratégicos, claves y de apoyo, de esta forma, mediante el Diagrama de Pareto, se concluye como problema el incremento de productos no conformes por contaminación. Por lo que, se ha estructurado una propuesta técnica basada en la herramienta six sigma, teniendo una inversión de $33.147,44 y un coeficiente beneficio costo de 1,3 implicando una propuesta viable.
Tratamientos de protección de las proteínas frente a la degradación ruminal
Authors: Haro Haro Andres , Picón Saavedra Marco , José Andrade María , Bautista Hugo , Vintimilla Andrea
Published: January 2024

Los animales rumiantes pueden presentar una baja eficiencia de utilización del nitrógeno por pérdidas de amoniaco en el rumen, por ello, controlar la degradación de la proteína en el rumen para posterior aprovechamiento en el intestino delgado, podría mejorar la eficiencia nitrogenada. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de está revisión fue determinar los tratamientos de protección de la proteína sobre la degradación ruminal mediante métodos físicos o químicos. Determinar las metodologías de protección comúnmente utilizados como la aplicación de tratamientos térmicos, formaldehidos, ácidos, alcoholes y taninos. Los tratamientos físicos, químicos o su combinación están justificados por la aplicación sobre fuentes alimenticias con alto valor proteico y rápida degradabilidad, para incrementar la fracción de proteína aprovechable en intestino por reducción de su degradabilidad ruminal.
Impacto del ruido ergonómico en la salud de los trabajadores de centros educativos: un metaanálisis
Authors: Rodriguez-Salazar Maria , Ortega-Clavijo Maria , Moreira Macias Eugenia , Chang Camacho Lidia
Published: January 2024

La Organización Mundial de la Salud indica que el límite al que puede estar expuesto una persona y no sufrir daños en la salud es de 65 dB. Los efectos de la exposición laboral al ruido van más allá del deterioro de la audición e incluyen molestias simples hasta alteraciones fisiológicas en diferentes órganos. Se desea investigar el impacto del ruido ergonómico en la salud de los trabajadores de centros educativos a través de un análisis meta analítico. Se realizó una revisión sistemática de la literatura, guiado por el método PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analyses). Según el nivel del ruido, 9 de los 11 artículos estudiados indican de manera predominante la presencia de efectos en la salud en un 82%; desde nivel moderado, a síntomas potencialmente peligrosos. Los hallazgos encontrados en el metaanálisis revelaron una relación entre la exposición al ruido y diversas enfermedades de la voz, la audición, aspectos fisiológicos y psicológicos. Es importante indicar que la información disponible es limitada para poder clasificar estas afecciones como enfermedades ocupacionales.
Advanced Strategies for Surge and Lightning Protection in Photovoltaic Parks
Authors: Valcárcel Ángel , Lucero-Tenorio Miriam , Barroso Padilla Rubén
Published: January 2024

The fundamental theoretical aspects of protecting photovoltaic parks against lightning and overvoltages. From an overview of photovoltaic systems, attention is focused on their ability to generate electricity from solar radiation. Lightning, its occurrence, and associated effects, such as electrical surges, are discussed below. Lightning effects in photovoltaic installations were examined, and thermal, electrodynamic, and combustion-related consequences were described in detail. Electric overvoltage was introduced, dividing it into permanent and temporary, as well as the associated risks. The possible implications of overvoltages on solar farms are analyzed, ranging from economic losses to impacts on life and property. It highlights the critical role of the Earth system as a preventive measure and explains its purposes, classification, and design requirements. The crucial role of grounding devices (Class I and II) and circuit breakers in ensuring adequate protection is explained. The practical application of this information is justified by the need to minimize the risks of lightning and overvoltage, to ensure the safe and efficient operation of photovoltaic parks and, simultaneously, to protect life, property, and economic resources.
Aplikasi Pemetaan Pertambangan Berbasis Web GIS (Geographic Information System) di Sulawesi Utara
Authors: Tendean Christofel Owen , Sangkop Ferdinan Ivan , Rantung Vivi Peggie
Published: January 2024

This research aims to apply GIS (geographic information system) to a website-based mining mapping application in North Sulawesi Province as a source of information that can be accessed to facilitate the monitoring of mining activities. The public can find out the location of mining areas and mining information. The method used to identify stages in the system is the waterfall method. The system was created using Sublime Text 3, PHP as a programming language, and a MySQL database. The research results show that the implementation and testing of the application are smooth, with every feature functioning optimally. Users get information from the website regarding mining coordinates (locations) and their distribution, as well as information from each mining location.
Difficulties faced by Medical Students of Southern Punjab in E-Learning during COVID-19. A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Zaidi Syed Hussain Raza , Ishtiaq Maria
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Amidst the challenges imposed by the COVID-19 pandemic, this cross-sectional study investigates the specific difficulties encountered by medical students in southern Punjab while navigating the realm of e-learning in their academic pursuits

Objective: The primary objective of this study was to ascertain the challenges faced by MBBS students in southern Punjab while participating in e-learning throughout the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: In May 2020, a cross-sectional study was undertaken during the first wave of COVID-19 lockdown among third and final-year MBBS students attending E-learning sessions. The sample comprised 32 male and 43 female students, totaling 85 in the third year and 18 in the final year, with a targeted response rate of 75 to achieve a 95% confidence interval.

Results: The study findings reveal that a significant proportion of participants, comprising 66%, faced challenges in online classes owing to connectivity issues arising from their residency in less developed regions of southern Punjab. Forty percent of students did not face any difficulties during E-learning. These findings indicate that a noteworthy percentage of students, accounting for 60%, possess a negative perspective concerning online classes. 

Conclusion: Our study participants didnot prefer E-learning, with many reporting internet connectivity issues, particularly those from southern Punjab. We thus recommend that the administration and faculty consider implementing asynchronous e-learning activities to enable students in less-developed areas with poor internet connectivity to benefit from online learning.

Keywords: Distance Education, Online Learning, COVID-19, Medical Students
Perception of Medical Students Toward the Impact of Online Education on their Academic Performance and Emotional Wellbeing
Authors: Tasneem Shamila , Bano Bushra
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Online education was used to some extent in all fields before COVID 19 pandemic. Its use has markedly increased during the pandemic, with a major shift from traditional teaching methods to online and hybrid teaching. Due to advancements in medicine and technology, the use of e-learning and artificial intelligence in health education is compulsory. 

Objective: This study aims to determine the perceptions of medical students toward the impact of online education on their academic performance and emotional well-being.

Methods: A 31-item questionnaire was devised on Google Forms and disseminated through WhatsApp groups of the fourth- and final-year MBBS students of Allama Iqbal Medical College. The survey was administered from April 4th, 2023, to April 30th, 2023. The questionnaire consisted of mixed-style questions. The medical students were asked about their perceptions of online education and its impact on academic performance and emotional well-being. Results: More than 50 percent of students reported a positive impact of online education on their academic performance, but it negatively affected their practical skills. Many students experienced anxiety, stress, and difficulty focusing during online education. A significant difference is observed due to student status and residential status in their academic performance and emotional well-being.

Conclusion: Students have positive perceptions of their academic performance in terms of formative and summative assessment scores but experience negative effects on their practical skills. It is associated with various degrees of emotional disturbance, including stress, anxiety, less motivation, and an attention deficit.

Keywords: Online Education, Academic Performance, Emotional well-being
Evaluation of Learners’ attitude towards Medical Professionalism (LAMPS) in a Private Medical & Dental College in Lahore, Pakistan
Authors: Ikram Fatima , Khalid Momina
Published: January 2024

Introduction: Investing in medical professionalism is investing in the future of healthcare if we want next generation to be equipped with values, behaviours, and attitudes that define the relationship between healthcare professionals and patients and also provide compassionate care.Objective: To conduct a survey among faculty, post-graduate residents, house officers, and students to assess their perceptions of medical professionalism and identify gaps where additional training and support are required within the next three months.Methods: A descriptive correlational study was conducted among a sample size of 300, including faculty, post-graduate residents, house officers, and students of a private medical college, through convenient sampling. Duration of 3 months was accustomed to collecting prescribed data through a validated self-assessment tool” LAMPS” was used after getting permission. This questionnaire consisted of five attributes: accountability, autonomy, integrity, altruism, and respect. The data was analysed using SPSS version 25.Results: The comparison of data showed that faculty and house officers have high values of professionalism when compared to postgraduate trainees and medical students.Conclusion: There are multiple reasons for this attitude. The most probable reason is that faculty and house officers are highly paid among these job titles, and therefore they are more accountable for their actions to the paying body.Keywords: Health, Professionalism, Dental Students, Faculty
The Missing Piece in Clinical Assessment: Interdependence and Team Performance
Authors: Sabqat Mashaal
Published: January 2024

Clinical care is a team effort, and teamwork is crucial forproviding effective and efficient patient care. The performanceof medical students or clinical trainees is not only based on theirindividual competencies but also on the team they work withand the supervision they receive, making it interdependent, notjust based on individual traits or competencies. Interdependencerefers to the pattern of interactions between individuals in acollaborative setting, which can either facilitate or hinder theirperformance and impact on the overall practice of healthcareteam(Almoghirah., 2021).
Perbandingan Perspektif Isu Kesihatan Mental Dalam Kalangan Mahasiswa Di Malaysia dan Indonesia
Authors: Rosli Hazlin Falina , Yusuf Norli , Abdullah Nur’aina Nabila Dundai , Kurniawan Asep , Ismail Nur Aisyah
Published: January 2024

Abstrak
Kesihatan mental boleh mempengaruhi kesihatan fizikal, kualiti hidup dan produktiviti seseorang. Namun begitu, peningkatan isu kesihatan mental dalam kalangan masyarakat diMalaysia terutama dalam kalangan mahasiswa di IPT pada hari ini berada pada tahap yangmembimbangkan. Tambahan pula, faktor tekanan hidup serta gaya hidup telah mengubah kehidupan normal manusia sekaligus berpotensi menjadi faktor yang mempengaruhi kesihatan mental terutamanya dalam kalangan masyarakat di negara ini. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk melihat faktor yang mendorong kajian dan perbincangan tentang isu kesihatan mental di Malaysia dalam konteks mahasiswa di antara dua buah negara iaitu Malaysia dan Indonesia. IPT yang dipilih adalah Universiti Islam Selangor dan Sekolah TinggiIlmu Ekonomi Sutaatmadja Jakarta Indonesia. Ini bagi melihat perbandingan tahap kesihatan serta faktor pendorong yang menyebabkan berlakunya isu ini. Hasil dapatan kajian mendapati bahawa kedua institusi pengajian ini sedar tentang pentingnya pengetahuan mengenai kesihatan mental dari aspek peningkatan prestasi akademik namun dalam masa yang sama faktor yang mendorong mereka adalah tekanan akademik itu sendiri. Memiliki pengetahuan mengenai kesihatan mental bagi setiap individu adalah penting bagi memastikan produktiviti harian tidak terganggu. Kajian ini diharap dapat membantu badan kaunseling UIS dan STIESA bagi merancang tindakan yang bersesuaian untuk membantu mahasiswa yang memerlukan bimbingan kaunseling.
 
Abstract
Mental health can affect a person's physical health, quality of life and productivity. However, the increase in mental health issues among the community in Malaysia, especially among university students today is at a worrying level. In addition, stressors and lifestyle have changed people's normal lives and have the potential to affect mental health, especially among the people in this country. This study aims to look at the factors that drive the study and discussion of mental health issues in Malaysia in the context of students between two countries, namely Malaysia and Indonesia. The selected HEIs are Selangor Islamic University and Sutaatmadja Jakarta Indonesia School of Economics. This is to look at the comparison of health levels and the driving factors that cause this issue. The results of the study found that both institutions are aware of the importance of knowledge about mental health in terms of improving academic performance but at the same time the factor that drives them is academic stress itself. Having knowledge about the mental health of each individual is important to ensure that daily productivity is not disrupted. This study is expected to help UIS and STIESA counseling bodies to plan appropriate actions to help students who need counseling guidance.
The Role of Historical Reconstruction of Context and Historical Transformation of the Lexicon in the Understanding of Islamic Holy Traditions: A Case Study ‘Burying Girls Alive is the Sign of Honourʼ (Dafn al-Banāt min al-Makrumāt)
Authors: Maleklou Sedigheh
Published: January 2024

The phenomenon of Hadith fabrication in Islam is an issue that has led to questioning the authenticity of every individual Hadith. It becomes more critical when a hadith appears ambiguous or contradicts rational judgment. However, to achieve the narrator's true meaning, we should pay attention to evidence, such as the semantic evolution of a word over time and the historical reconstruction of the context. The present study, with an analytical-descriptive method, aimed to show the impact of the evidence mentioned above on understanding the permissible burying girls alive that, regarding the inconsistency of its content with religious and rational findings, is fabricated. Based on the results, a different reading of the narrative text and a new understanding of words contradict the possibility of its fabrication. Regarding the reported historical events and the difference between the literal meaning of the term burying (dafn) and burying alive (wa’d) among the early Arabs, it does not imply a permissible burying of girls alive, instead emphasises father’s presence in the girl’s burial, struggling along with the false culture of ignorant Arabs.
Analisis Wacana Hadis tentang Penjagaan Alam Sekitar
Authors: Usman Abur Hamdi , Nasir Mohd Norzi
Published: January 2024

Keseluruhan bahagian bumi yang didiami hamba Allah SWT ini telah tersentuh oleh kesan pencemaran dan aktiviti manusia. Semakin meningkat populasi manusia dan peningkatan penggunaan per kapita, memberi kekangan besar terhadap sumber semula jadi. Peningkatan kawasan urbanisasi, perindustrian baharu dan amalan pertanian moden mampu mencemarkan sumber air, udara dan tanah. Sumber semula jadi tidak hanya dieksploitasi berlebihan, tetapi dicemari bahan kimia beracun sehingga dikhuatiri menyukarkan kelangsungan hidup generasi akan datang. Jika menelusuri perspektif Islam, salah satu bukti bahawa Islam sangat memperhatikan alam sekitar adalah perintah Rasulullah SAW untuk menyingkirkan gangguan daripada jalan yang diiktiraf sebagai salah satu cabang keimanan. Begitu juga dengan perintah Baginda SAW untuk menanam pokok walaupun esok akan berlaku kiamat. Oleh itu, artikel ini mengulas tentang pandangan semesta (worldview) Rasulullah SAW menerusi hadis berkaitan galakan Baginda SAW untuk menjaga kelestarian alam. Berdasarkan kaedah literatur dan analisis kandungan, dapatan perbincangan melalui perbahasan hadis-hadis terpilih berkaitan penjagaan alam sekitar mendapati terdapat pelbagai hadis yang menekankan konsep melestarikan alam. Bahkan Rasulullah SAW turut memotivasikan umatnya untuk menanam pokok bunga untuk mengubah ekosistem menjadi lebih baik, mengelak daripada rawan banjir dan meningkatkan sumber dan kualiti air akibat pencemaran sungai.
العيوب في الشخص المُشكِّك في الحديث النبوي الشريف
Authors: Younes Wafika
Published: January 2024

لا ينفك بعض المعاصرين من الباحثين في العلوم الشرعية، والمثقفين المتدينين، عن إثارة أسئلة وإشكالات قلقة، تشكك في صحة السنة النبوية وثبوتها، من خلال التشكيك في نسبة بعض الروايات للرسول ﷺ، بعضها مروي في الصحيحين أو في أحدهما. فهذا البحث يسعى إلى دراسة هؤلاء الأشخاص، المتبنيين لتلك الأفكار الشاذة، ومعرفة مؤهلاتهم العلمية، وهل هي بمقام سويٍّ تسمح لهم بالتصدي للتحدُّث في دين الله وسنة نبيه، مع ذكر عينة من شطحاتهم. وقد سلك البحث المنهج التحليلي. واكتشف قصورهم بعلوم اللغة العربية، وغلوهم في الاعتماد على العقل في نقد الحديث، وتوهمهم ما يخالف العصمة، وتقليدهم الأعمى.