bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bagaimana Pengelolaan Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Islam Sekolah Dasar?
Authors: Ramadhani Sulistyani Puteri , Marini Arita , Sumantri Syarief
Published: October 2021

Pendidikan merupakan proses kegiatan pembelajaran yang didalamnya dapat pengubahan sikap seseorang atau kelompok dalam menuju kedewasaan setiap individu melalui proses pendidikan dalam pemberiaan arah materi pembelajaran untuk menambah wawasasan ilmu pengetahuan peserta didik, dan nantinya sebagai pelatihan untuk cerminan perilaku yang lebih baik dalam diri individu. Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan wawancara narasumber guru, kepala sekolah dan siswa di Pesantren Al-Hamidiyah Depok Jawa Barat. Hasil Wawancara membahas Pendidikan berbasis Islam merupakan pembelajaran yang diarahkan kedalam dua bagian yaitu dalam bagian pengetahuan dan pembentukan kepribadian anak sesuai dengan ajaran agama Islam dan juga sesuai dengan nilai-nilai ajaran agama Islam. Pengelolaan dalam proses pembelajaran berbasis Islam tidak sembarangan Pendidikan yang boleh mengajar dalam Pendidikan ini. Dalam proses Pendidikan berbasis Islam juga harus mempunyai kurikulum dalam penyampaian pembelajaran, karena pembelajaran tersebut membahas dua pokok penting bagi peserta didik yaitu ilmu pengetahuan sosial dan ilmu pengetahuan agama Islam.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar melalui Media Kuis Educandy pada Peserta Didik di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Widiastuti Ratna , Sayekti Ika Candra , Eryani Rita
Published: October 2021

Pelaksanaan pembelajaran secara daring pada masa pandemi Covid-19 menghadirkan permasalahan tersendiri hasil belajar peserta didik semakin lama semakin mengalami penurunan dibanding sebelum pandemic terjadi. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yang spesifik untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik setelah penggunaan kuis educandy pada peserta didik kelas III SDN 2 Girimarto. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang mana pelaksanaan PTK meliputi beberapa tahapan yaitu: perencanaan, pelakasanaan tindakan, pengamatan, dan refleksi yang selalu dilakukan pada setiap siklusnya. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa dokumen observasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian pra siklus menunjukkan bahwa hasil rata-rata ketuntasan peserta didik sebesar 36%, sedangkan pada siklus I memperoleh persentase 55% dan meningkat sebesar 86% pada siklus II. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa educandy dinilai lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik dalalm muatan Bahasa Indonesia materi, analisis kosakata..
Pengembangan Modul Digital Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Science, Technology, Enginiring, Mathematic untuk Calon Guru Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Hendri Sherlyane , Handika Refiona , Kenedi Ary Kiswanto , Ramadhani Dini
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan diperlukannya inovasi pada pembelajaran selama masa pandemic covid-19 yang sesuai dengan era revolusi industry 4.0 untuk dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar mahasiswa PGSD. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan modul digital pada pembelajaran matematika kelas rendah berbasis STEM untuk calon guru SD. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model 4-D yang terdiri dari tahapan define, design, development dan desiminate. Instrumen pengumpulan data yaitu lembar observasi, lembar wawancara, dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data uji validitas dilakukan dengan mengubah menjadi penilaian kuantitatif. Hasil peneltian menyatakan bahwa hasil validasi modul digital pada pembelajaran matematika kelas rendah berbasis STEM untuk calon guru SD yang dikembangkan mendapatkan skor 85.65 dengan kategori sangat valid. Hal ini dapat disimpulkan modul digital pada pembelajaran matematika kelas rendah berbasis STEM untuk calon guru SD yang dikembangkan sangat layak untuk digunakan. Implikasi dari penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai referensi bagi praktisi akademi untuk dapat mengembangkan inovasi pada proses pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi.
Pengembangan dan Validasi Perangkat Pembelajaran Berbasis Problem Based Learning untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: MZ A.F Suryaning Ati , Rusijono Rusijono , Suryanti Suryanti
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model Problem Based Learning (PBL) yang layak digunakan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Perangkat pembelajaran meliputi Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP), Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS), dan instrumen tes keterampilan berpikir kreatif. Metode pengembangan produk penelitian ini berdasarkan tahapan four-D (Define, Design, Development, Dissaminate). Data penelitian meliputi tiga hal yakni hasil validitas, kepraktisan, dan keefektifan perangkat pembelajaran. Validitas mencakup validitas isi dan konstruk yang diperoleh dari penilaian dua pakar. Kepraktisan perangkat pembelajaran disusun berdasarkan data uji terbatas dan uji lapangan. Sedangkan keefektifan dari perangkat pembelajaran dilihat dari hasil aktivitas dan respon siswa. Produk diujicobakan pada siswa kelas IV Sekolah Dasar pada materi IPA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil uji validitas dengan kategori valid, keterlaksanaan pembelajaran dengan kategori sangat baik, Aktivitas siswa dengan kategori sangat tinggi, respon siswa dengan kategori sangat baik. Secara keseluruhan disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran berbasis model PBL dinyatakan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran IPA untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa
Pengembangan+Buku Kumpulan Cerita+Bergambar Berbasis Pendidikan Karakter)di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Saputri Riska Maret , Arini Novanita W
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini—bertujuan0untuk mengembangkan4dan mengetahui kelayakan6media6pembelajaran=buku cerita’’bergambar berbasis pendidikan]]karakter untuk mata2pelajaran bahasa8Indonesia kelaspIII. Metode yang digunakan]]adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan data hasil validasi dan angket dijadikan sebagai data penelitian. Angket tersebut diberikan kepada ahli=media, ahliqmateri, dan pakar1pendidikan, serta ditambah dengan hasil wawancara. Instrumenppenelitian menggunakan\\angket8validasi0ahli media dengankjumlah 15‘soal, angket validasi materi dengandjumlah 102soal, angket validasi pakar pendidikan 10 soal, angket responden siswa 8 butir pentanyaan. Implementasi model penelitian dilakukan setelah produk yang dikembangkan sudah dinyatakan layak pakai dengan syarat telah melewati tahap uji validasi, evaluasi, revisi. Produk yang telah paten diinterpresentasikan dari data skor yang telah didapatkan kemudian diukur kelayakan media0pembelajaran buku=cerita bergambar yang dilakukan sangat’ layak dilihat dari hasil validasi ahli media dengan nilai 84%, hasil validasi materi 94%, hasil validasi pakar penddidikan sebesar 100%, hasil angket-siswa (uji kelompok=kecil) sebesar 71% dan1hasil angket=siswa (uji kelompok+besar) sebesar 75%.
Problematika Pembelajaran Daring Pada Mata Pelajaran Sains (IPA) Tingkat Dasar Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Rosyidiana Hafidz
Published: October 2021

Lebih dari dua ratus negara di dunia telah mengonfirmasi adanya wabah COVID-19, salah satunya Indonesia. Kondisi ini berimplikasi pada beberapa sektor, salah satunya sektor pendidikan. Kebijakan pemerintah mengharuskan terlaksananya pembelajaran secara daring untuk menghindari kerumunan massa yang dapat memperpanjang rantai penularan COVID-19. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan problematika yang dihadapi oleh guru, murid, dan orang tua murid dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran secara daring mata pelajaran Sains (IPA) di MI Ma’arif Mayak. Dipilih mata pelajaran Sains (IPA) karena pelajaran ini merupakan salah satu pelajaran yang memerlukan penjelasan secara tatap muka serta praktik untuk menyampaikan langkah-langkah penyelesaian masalah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data deskriptif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi kasus, yakni mengamati objek tertentu. Data diperoleh dari hasil wawancara terhadap guru Sains (IPA), murid, dan orang tua murid. Problematika yang dihadapi guru Sains (IPA), murid, dan orang tua murid secara umum adalah faktor kesiapan dari ketiga pihak tersebut. Kesiapan tersebut meliputi kesiapan ketersediaan akses internet sebagai pendukung proses pembelajaran, aplikasi pembelajaran yang digunakan, Sains (IPA) memerlukan penjelasan dengan interaksi dua arah, jadwal yang tidak teratur, pemanfaatan waktu yang tidak efektif, peran ganda orang tua, dan kontrol yang kurang terhadap anak
Analisis Keberhasilan Peserta Didik dalam Pembelajaran Tematik melalui Daring pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Anggraini Mirna , Kasiyun Suharmono , Mariati Pance , Sunanto Sunanto
Published: October 2021

Latar belakang penelitian ini dengan adanya permasalahan siswa kelas V yang kesulitan memahami materi pembelajaran karena pembelajaran daring. Tujuan oleh karena itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis keberhasilan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran tematik melalui daring pada masa pandemi covid-19 kelas V SD Hang Tuah 8 Surabaya. Metode penelitian data yang dipakai penelitian diperoleh dari observasi, Wawancara dan dokumentasi berjumlah 24 peserta didik. Kemudian data dikumpulkan sehingga menjelaskan temuan dan didapatkan kesimpulan terakhir. Hasil penelitian ini berdasarkan ke tiga jenis yang dilakukan di penelitian ini, terdapat temuan kesimpulan akhir berada pada kategori masih kurang. Simpulan secara umum, penelitian yang dilakukan untuk menganalisis keberhasilan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran tematik melalui daring pada masa pandemi covid-19 kelas V SD Hang Tuah 8 Surabaya membuktikan bahwa ke tiga jenis yang dilakukan dipenelitian ini terdapat temuan kesimpulan akhir berada pada kategori masih kurang.
Implementation of the STAD Type Cooperative Learning Model to Improve Students' Motivation and Civics Learning Outcomes
Authors: Saragih Sepriandison
Published: October 2021

This study aims to increase the motivation and learning outcomes of Civics in class X-4 SMA Negeri 3 Pematangsiantar by applying the STAD type cooperative learning model. This research is a classroom action research conducted at SMA Negeri 3 Pematangsiantar, the subjects of this research are students of class X-4 with a total of 30 students. The results showed that student learning outcomes at the basic score of the average value of 48.61 increased by 16.95 points to 65.56 in the first cycle. In the second cycle the average score was 71.67 increase from the first cycle of 6.11 points. Classical completeness on a base score of 33% (13 students). In the first cycle test, the completeness increased to 72.5% (19 students). In the second cycle, classical completeness increased to 87.5% (25 students). From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of the cooperative learning model of the student teams achievement division (STAD) type can increase the motivation and learning outcomes of Civics in class X-4 SMA Negeri 3 Pematangsiantar
The Effect Of Problem-Based Learning Model During Pandemic On The Thematic Learning Outcomes Of Students In Elementary School
Authors: Simamora Diana Falentina , Manurung Hisar Marulitua
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning learning model during the pandemic on the thematic learning outcomes of students in grade IV Private Primary School HKBP Tomuan with Science Subjects on theme 6 My ideals, sub-theme 1 I and my ideals, learning 2. Types This research is Classroom Action Research using 2 cycles with four stages, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were the fourth-grade students of HKBP Tomuan Private Elementary School, totaling 20 people, while the object of this research was the thematic learning outcomes of students by applying problem-based learning models. The technique of collecting data is by observing and conducting a pretest at the beginning of learning and a posttest at the end of learning. Based on the analysis of the data obtained in the first cycle by not using the problem-based model, the learning outcomes of 12 students reached the KKM, namely 60 to 75%, and 8 students did not reach the KKM, which was
Peran Bahan Ajar Berbasis Karakter pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Kependudukan dan Lingkungan Hidup di Tingkat Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Wita Sepni , Ummami Wage
Published: October 2021

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah rendahnya karakter di kalangan pelajar, termasuk tingkat perguruan tinggi, khususnya masalah tentang kependudukan dan lingkungan hidup. Pembelajaran berkmakna perlu diwujudkan dalam proses belajar dan pembelajaran. Salah satunya dengan menerapkan pembelajaran berbasis karakter. Sehingga, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan bahan ajar dengan mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai karakter dalam setiap materi. Tujuan Akhir dari penelitian ini adalah menciptakan bahan ajar berbasis karakter yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Model pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching and Learning. Jenis penelitian menggunakan mode pengembangan ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation). Sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa program studi pendidikan ekonomi. Objek penelitian adalah mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi di STKIP Nasional yang mengambil mata kuliah Pendidikan Kependudukan dan Lingkungan Hidup (PKLH). Data diambil melalui lembaran observasi dan dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa adanya peningkatan karakter mahasiswa melalui model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching Learning, sehingga bahan ajar yang dikembangkan telah memenuhi tingkat valid, praktis, dan efektif dalam meningkatkan karakter mahasiswa.
Pemanfaatan Media Pear Deck dan Jamboard dalam Pembelajaran Matematika di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Sulistyaningrum Rikana , Hidayati Yulia Maftuhah , Sutama Sutama , Desstya Anatri
Published: October 2021

Penyelenggaraan pendidikan jarak jauh dengan system daring di masa pandemi Covid-19 telah dilaksanakan di Indonesia lebih dari satu tahun. Kondisi ini memberikan dampak yang cukup tajam bagi seluruh unsur pendidikan Indonesia, khususnya di jenjang pendidikan dasar. Dari sisi siswa, ada semacam penurunan aktivitas fisik yang berakibat pada berkurangnya kedisiplinan siswa. Namun dari sisi guru, banyak dampak positif yang ditimbulkan, antara lain meningkatnya kemampuan guru dalam memanfaatkan berbagai media berbasis IT dalam proses pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pemanfaatan media pear deck dan jam board dalam pembelajaran Matematika di Sekolah Dasar. Penelitian dilakukan SD Al Firdaus Surakarta pada semester genap tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Subyek penelitian adalah guru dan siswa kelas V SD Al Firdaus Surakarta. Metode penelitian dengan menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media pear deck dan jam board sangat membantu keaktifan siswa dalam pembelajaran Matematika selama masa pandemi Covid 19
Urgensi In House Training dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru di Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Diana Eka
Published: October 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik guru melalui In House Training. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian tindakan sekolah (PTS) dengan objek penelitian 12 guru sasaran MI Azzainiyah II Paiton Probolinggo. Rancangan penelitian tindakan ini menggunakan model Kurt Lewin dengan tahapan plan, action, observation, serta reflection. Sumber data penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, guru sasaran, dan observasi lapangan peneliti. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan observation, performance appraisal, serta documentation. Analisis data penelitian menggunakan analisis kualitif dan kuantitaf. Hasil penelitian pada siklus I diperoleh rata-rata 64 dan persentase guru sasaran yang masuk kategori tuntas sebesar 60%. Sedangkan pada siklus II diperoleh rata-rata 65,83 serta presentase guru sasaran yang masuk kategori tuntas sebesar 83,33%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik guru madrasah ibtidaiyah melalui In House Training
Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Google Classroom dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Belajar Mahasiswa Berbasis Daring di Masa Pandemik Covid-19
Authors: Marbun Juliaster , Sinaga Samuel Juliardi
Published: October 2021

Akibat dari pandemik covid-19 membuat sistem belajar dari berbasis konvensional menjadi berbasis daring. Google Classroom menjadi salah satu aplikasi khusus yang digunakan untuk pembelajaran daring yang dapat dilakukan dari jarak jauh sehingga memudahkan dosen dan mahasiswa untuk membuat, mengelompokan dan membagikan tugas, selain itu dosen dan mahasiswa bisa setiap saat melakukan kegiatan pembelajaran melalui ruang kelas Google Classroom. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas belajar dari mahasiswa FKIP UHN dalam mengikuti sistem belajar berbasis daring melalui aplikasi Google Classroom. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas mahasiswa yang belajar melalui aplikasi belajar Google classroom dapat meningkatkan efektivitas belajarnya yaitu mempermudah dalam mengerjakan tugas, terampil menggunakan sarana teknologi dan informasi dan bisa dengan cepat mengetahui hasil belajarnya.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa dengan Menggunakan Media Animasi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Simanjuntak Linda , Silaban Patri Janson , Sitepu Anton
Published: October 2021

Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada tema Organ gerak hewan dan Manusia di kelas V SD Negeri 094117 Bangun Saribu. Hal ini dibuktikan dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan pada pretes (tes awal) siswa yang mendapat nilai tuntas sebanyak 4 siswa (18,18%) sedangkan 18 siswa (81,81%) mendapat nilai tidak tuntas, dengan rata-rata hasil belajar 53, 59. Pada postes siklus I meningkat menjadi 12 (54,54%) siswa yang tuntas sedangkan 10 siswa (45,45%) tidak tuntas, dengan rata-rata hasil belajar 67,40. Pada postes siklus II ketuntasan hasil belajar meningkat menjadi 19 siswa (86,36%) yang tuntas dan 3 siswa (13,63%) mendapat nilai tidak tuntas, dengan rata-rata hasil belajar 81,9. Selanjutnya dari hasil observasi kegiatan guru dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran pada siklus I diperoleh rata-rata sebesar 62% (baik) dan observasi terhadap kegiatan siswa diperoleh rata-rata 74% (baik). Pada siklus II hasil observasi guru meningkat menjadi 94% (baik sekali) dan hasil observasi terhadap kegiatan siswa juga meningkat menjadi 86 %(baik sekali). Dengan demikian diperoleh simpulan bahwa dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran media animasi terjadi peningkatan terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada tema Organ gerak hewan dan Manusia di kelas V SD Negeri 094117 Bangun Saribu Tahun Pembelajaran 2020/2021
Influence of phase composition of austenitic-martensitic trip-steel VNS9-Sh on characteristics of dry sliding friction in tribocontact with steel ShKh 15
Authors:   All-Russian Scientific Research  Institute of Aviation Materials, Seval’nev G.S. , Seval’neva T.G. ,   All-Russian Scientific Research  Institute of Aviation Materials,   Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, RAS, Kolmakov A.G. ,   Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science, RAS, Dulnev K.V. ,   All-Russian Scientific Research  Institute of Aviation Materials, Yazvitsky M.Yu. ,   All-Russian Scientific Research  Institute of Aviation Materials
Published: October 2021

The influence of content of the martensite phase that is from 0 to 50% (vol.) on hardness and tribomechanical properties of trip-steel VNS9-Sh (ВНС9-Ш) under conditions of dry sliding friction on steel ShKh15 (ШХ15) (counterbody) has been investigated. It was found out that the best combination of hardness and wear resistance was possessed by steel with martensite phase content ≈32% (vol.). It is shown that with comparable hardness and tribomechanical properties, VNS9-Sh steel is more than twice as strong as 110G13L steel (110Г13Л).
Intervening Effect of Hybrid Method in Enhancing Teachers’ Engagement and Satisfaction
Authors: Operio Jennifer
Published: October 2021

This research examined the intervening effect of technology expressed as the hybrid method or approach in enhancing teachers’ engagement and satisfaction in imparting knowledge to the Senior High School level of Holy Angel University (HAU).  It particularly sought answers to the following: (1) Is the hybrid learning approach being utilized in teaching subjects to HAU’s Accountancy, Business and Management (ABM) strand students?  (2) What are the barriers to using hybrid learning techniques in teaching these HAU's ABM strand students? (3) How may the level of effectiveness be described in using a hybrid learning technique? (4) What are the advantages of utilizing hybrid approach as a teaching method? (5) What is the most/least effective aspect of hybrid learning as a teaching method?          

Descriptive-quantitative research was utilized.  Fifty senior high school teachers teaching ABM strand students are targeted. However, only 35 filled-out survey forms were turned in. The utilization or possible integration of technology in teaching subjects to students at the Senior High School level was identified. Ethical considerations were employed in conducting this research: respect for anonymity and confidentiality of the information collected; respect for privacy – respondents were given ample time in answering the survey questionnaire; they were protected in such a way that they did not feel intimated, the proponent let another person conduct the survey and was not directly involved with the distribution and collection of the survey instrument. 

Validation of the instrument was also done through a group of people with similar characteristics to the respondents of the study. An expert in research and statistics with so many years of experience doing researches were also consulted. Results show that though teachers utilized the hybrid approach, a small percentage of them still fully utilized the traditional approach in providing information to their learners. Technology and advancements have their own pros and cons. Research could be made to have equal.

Footing for all types of students on the utilization and application of technology to the current curriculum of the ABM strands without letting the more emphatic way of addressing their needs.  As a recommendation, the researcher proposes further research that could be triangulated, which will involve students and school administrators to further validate the mediating effect of hybrid learning on students' engagement.
Practical Leadership: Learning from Great Rulers in Histor
Authors: Operio Jennifer
Published: October 2021

This paper examines the applied principles and leadership styles of great ancient men in the light of the Bible as the Word of God. Practically speaking, scholarly literature in leadership and management lacked attention to studying biblical figures as leaders. The author utilized secondary analysis of qualitative information from documented life stories of renowned leaders in human history. This paper uses qualitative content analysis to evaluate patterns of famous ancient leaders' styles in leading their subjects. With content analysis, the author is obliged to read and re-read the text, specifically the Bible as the main source of data and focusing on the specific timeline of the ancient world.  The scope and limitation of this paper cover only the discussion on the prominent historical people, specifically Biblical characters and does not include the current leaders of our time. This paper hopes to bring back the basics on leading people worth emulating by modern-day leaders. It explores the successes and failures of these ancient leaders that shaped history and even world cultures.
Social Medias’ Effect on Intramuros’ Tourism Growth as Perceived by National Capital Region Tourists
Authors: Dellova Rovena I. , De Guzman Paul Arndrei A. , De Jesus Miyara Shane R. , Gocela Hanna , Palmario Krista Joy , Aron Ryan Rey
Published: October 2021

Intramuros, also known as the "Walled City," is one of the Philippines' prides and a top tourist spot in Manila. If marketed well, more people will go down memory lane and learn about this must-see destination. One will venture into its culture and learn the history within the walls. To make use of this advantage, a platform is effective. Thus, social media impact is seen nowadays as an effective way to create an impact in the tourism industry. This study aims to explore how social media affected the tourism growth in Intramuros as perceived by tourists from National Capital Region. This descriptive study utilized snowball sampling resulting in 400 respondents from the National Capital Region, aged 18 and above, who visited Intramuros. The findings revealed that social media has a significant part in Intramuros' tourism growth. Thus, social media serves as a popular platform among visitors to research trips and share their travel's most significant memories. Reviews and Feedback help determine the needed improvement of Intramuros, and social media serves as a cost-effective way to reach target audiences. The walled city's cultural, historical, and religious benefits are some of the factors that influence the tourist to visit Intramuros.
Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic on Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Province of Ilocos Norte Philippines
Authors: Parilla Eric Santos
Published: October 2021

The study investigates the effects of the pandemic brought about by Covid-19 on Ilocos businesses and establishments. The study participants were the owners of micro, small and medium businesses in Ilocos Norte, and they were selected using a convenience sampling technique. The study employed a quantitative research design, and the entrepreneurs were asked about the perceived impact of Covid-19. Using descriptive statistics, the findings divulged that the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the businesses ranged from retrenchment of employees, disruption in the supply chain, and temporary to permanent shutdown. The impact of the pandemic includes uncertainties, the decline in productivity, demand, and sales. Implications, conclusions, and recommendations were also provided in the study.
A Qualitative System Dynamic Modelling on Sustainable Tourism Development (Case Study: Depok Beach at Bantul Regency)
Authors: Nuryadin Didi , Sodik Jamzani , Artaningtyas Wahyu Dwi
Published: October 2021

Depok beach is a tourism destination located in Yogyakarta's south coastal area with its unique attractions. The tourism development at Depok beach finds some problems, especially on tourism sustainability. This research tried to model a system for managing Depok beach as a sustainable tourist attraction. System dynamics were used for modeling the management strategy. The data of this study were gathered by doing observation and in-depth interviews with related stakeholders. This research found that the Depok beach management model is a complex system consisting of social, economic, and ecological subsystems. The management system of Depok beach was quite nice, even one environmental aspect, which is waste management was not fully appropriate. Locals waste management was done traditionally, neglecting any ecological problems that may be occurred. The optimization of Depok beach management might be achieved by strengthening the waste management system.
Business Model Canvas on Paddy Straw Mushroom Cultivation Sociopreneurship (A Study on Daarul Qur'an Wal-Irsyad Wonosari Islamic Boarding School)
Authors: Hartati Anis Siti , Warsiki A.Y.N. , Kusmantini Titik , Diantoro Aris Kusumo
Published: October 2021

Business model innovation can be a strategy for developing paddy straw mushroom business in the era of increasing global competition. This study was conducted to analyze and design a business model with a business model canvas on the Sociopreneurship of Straw Mushroom Cultivation at Islamic Boarding School Daarul Qur'an Wal-Irsyad Wonosari. The analysis will be carried out on each block of Business Model Canvas which includes customer segments, value propositions, channels, customer relationships, revenue streams, key resources, key activities, key partnerships, and cost structure. The implementation of the business model Canvas can encourage students and the community around the Islamic boarding school to be involved in developing business models so that the right business model can be obtained and the Islamic boarding school can be economically independent. The research method used is qualitative through a phenomenological method approach by examining various observed factors related to the object under study. Data collection techniques are using surveys and interviews. The population in this study is the organizer of the Sociopreneurship of Straw Mushroom Cultivation at Daarul Qur'an Wal-Irsyad Wonosari Islamic Boarding School. Testing the validity of the data is using the triangulation technique. This technique is a multi-method approach in collecting and analyzing data that are obtained by researchers from various different perspectives so that a high level of accuracy is gained.
Impact of Metropolitan City Area Development on Fiscal Performance of 10 Metropolitan Cities In Indonesia
Authors: Suharsih Sri , Winarti Asih Sri
Published: October 2021

The Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN) 2020-2024 has formulated efforts to optimize the development of the Metropolitan Area so that it is right on target to support inclusive economic growth and equity, which is directed at several indicators. Indicators that are quite important in the development of metropolitan areas are indicators of economic growth and development financing. In this regard, to support the development of the metropolitan area, this study will analyze the financial performance of the metropolitan area and the impact of the development of the metropolitan area on the regional financial performance of each metropolitan area. This research is very important because, in addition to developing metropolitan areas as a development priority in the 2020-2025 RPJMN, this study will analyze the impact of developing metropolitan areas on the fiscal capacity of 10 metropolitan areas using elasticity analysis. It is hoped that the development of the metropolitan area by the government will not only increase the regional economy through GRDP, which in turn can improve the fiscal performance of the metropolitan city area so that it becomes an independent region and does not depend on the central government.
Educator Satisfaction Using LMS with ICT Infrastructure as a Mediation Variable
Authors: Rokhimah Siti , Sirait Afni
Published: October 2021

The use of technology during the COVID-19 pandemic is very helpful in providing teaching materials to students. Two-way and collaborative interactions can be created with a dynamic learning platform such as an LMS. This study aims to analyze user satisfaction, especially with educators in using LMS with the support of ICT Infrastructure. Satisfaction is seen in terms of usefulness (usability), Ease of Use (Ease of use), and Accessibility (Access Range). Respondents in this study were 55 respondents. The data was collected using an online google form questionnaire which was then tested for validity, reliability, and model fit using the War PLS 7.0 analysis tool. The test results show that usefulness has a significant impact on user satisfaction mediated by ICT Infrastructure (with a path coefficient value of 0.524, p-value <0.001). Ease of Use has no significant impact on user satisfaction mediated by ICT Infrastructure (with a path coefficient value of 0.150 with a p-value of 0.122). Accessibility has a significant impact on user satisfaction in mediation with ICT Infrastructure (with a coefficient value of 0.309 with p-value <0.001). The fit model is tested with a VIF value of 1.670 and a GoF value of 0.586. The limitations of this study are that the sample needs to be increased, and exogenous variables need to be added to expand knowledge.
The Effect of Corporate Governance, Innovation, and Supporting Factors towards Competitive Advantages of Batik SMEs in The Pandemic
Authors: Pasaribu Hiras , Karyono Karyono , Suhascaryo H. KRT. Nur , Sirait Suwanto
Published: October 2021

The obstacle for Batik creative industries in the time of the Covid-19 pandemic is that it is not easy to reach the market. Because before the pandemic, the agencies, buyers, and consumers could come to the places where the products were made. In order to get out of this difficulty, business actors must adapt to do innovations, among them by using business digitalization technology, so that the market scope will be wider, and build up innovation that the quality of the product can be competitive. In order for SMEs to be quickly adapted in time of the covid-19 pandemic, they must join to form a community portal of batik industry activators. The aim of this research is to know the effect of Corporate Governance, Product Innovation, Business digitalization, and Effectiveness of Management Control towards Competitive Advantages of SMEs of Creative Industry of Batik Craftsman in Regency and City in Yogyakarta. The method of research used is a survey method to 55 managers of 127 SMEs of the Creative Industry of Batik Craftsman in all regencies and cities in Yogyakarta. The collection of primary data uses Questionnaires with the Likert Scale. In accordance with consideration data value and hypotheses, this research uses suitable statistical analysis that is the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. This method will reveal the amount of independent variable effect on dependent variables. The result of the research shows that corporate governance is not significantly influential on  Competitive Advantages of SMEs, while Product Innovation, The Use of business digitalization-based information technology, and Effectiveness of Management Control bring positive effects toward Competitive Advantages. The Dominant Variable is the product innovation, while the effect of the lowest variable towards Competitive Advantages is the Effectiveness of Management Control.
The Effect of Idealized Influence, Inspirational Motivation, Intellectual Stimulation, and Individual Consideration on HR Performance
Authors: Sutanto Hery , Utami Yekti , Diantoro Aris Kusumo
Published: October 2021

Idealized Influence, Inspirational Motivation, and intellectual stimulation are transformational leadership's main components. Subordinates are encouraged to elevate their awareness and become committed to their mission and vision due to Inspirational motivation. Idealized Influence is related to the behavior of leaders with a transformational style that is able to generate trust, admiration, comity, and eagerness from subordinates to imitate the leader. Intellectual stimulation is a dimension of transformational leadership styles that encourages human resources to be innovative. The purpose of this study is to empirically know the Influence of idealized Influence, inspirational motivation, and intellectual stimulation on HR performance. This research uses a quantitative research design. The sample in this study was the santri Ponpes Anwar Futuhiyyah. Purposive sampling techniques are used to obtain samples. Multiple regression techniques are used to analyze data by using the software of SPSS.
Determinants of Poverty in ASEAN Countries
Authors: Hastuti Sri Rahayu Budi , Udjianto Didit Welly
Published: October 2021

Poverty reduction is a significant concern of all governments in the world, including in Southeast Asia. The research objective is to analyze the determinant of poverty in eight countries of ASEAN using panel data analysis, with an analysis period of 2015-2019. The results show that economic openness and inflation variables can influence the poverty level in eight ASEAN countries. In contrast, the financial sector and economic growth variables do not affect the poverty level. The implication of the results of this study is that the financial sector only facilitates the upper-middle class, and the economic growth has not been inclusive to the poor.
Encouraging Traditional Market through Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Udjianto Didit Welly , Astuti Rini Dwi , Hastuti Sri Rahayu Budi , Muharam Thala Nugra
Published: October 2021

Progress of village development is very dependent on the financial independence of the village. Financial independence is reflected in the amount of original village income. One source of original village income comes from market retribution. Market retribution revenue will increase if the market can develop properly. Customer satisfaction is the key to the success of a market. This study analyzes consumer satisfaction at Kembangsari Market, Srimartani Village, Bantul Regency, and the factors that influence satisfaction using a logistic regression model. The results showed that the level of consumer satisfaction was 72.71 percent. Factors that influence consumer satisfaction are easy-to-market accessibility, good product quality, and guarantees provided. Infrastructure factors and the responsibility of traders have not been able to increase customer satisfaction.
Application of Information Digitalization Technology in Audit Process Through Intelligent Process Automation (IPA) Approach
Authors: Heriningsih Sucahyo , Astuti Sri , Marita Marita
Published: October 2021

Intelligent Process Automation (IPA) is a technology capable of organizing automation processes for structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data. In audit assignments, there are three types of assignments, namely structured, semi-structured and unstructured assignments. This study aims to identify the possibility of applying IPA (Intelligent Process Automation) in audit assignments. By using IPA technology, it is expected to be able to create efficiency and effectiveness in the audit process. As we know that audit assignments require time and high costs, so IPA technology is expected to be able to shorten audit time and costs without reducing the quality of services provided by auditors. This research is qualitative research using primary data. The respondents in this study are public accountants who work in the Public Accounting Firm (KAP). The research instrument consists of mapping structured, semi-structured, unstructured audit assignments; then identified each with the possibility of applying IPA (Intelligent Process Automation) in each audit process. Respondents in this study were forty-one. The results of the analysis using descriptive analysis and frequency analysis, and it was found that the use of automation of audit procedures at the audit planning stage was still rarely used. With the following details (1) structured assignment, still rarely used; (2) semi-structured assignment, still rarely used; (3) unstructured assignments, sometimes used. Meanwhile, the use of automation of audit procedures at the control and substantive testing stage as well as the overall conclusion (audit completion) stage is sometimes used, both structured, semi-structured, and unstructured assignments.
The Effect of Regional Original Income, Balanced Funds and Capital Expenditures on Financial Performance of Regency/City Governments in the Special Region of Yogyakarta in 2010-2019
Authors: Sriwinarti Asih , Artaningtyas Wahyu Dwi
Published: October 2021

The financial enforcement of local governments is one dimension that can guarantee regions' ability to explore and manage local financial sources to support the government system and regional development without moving utterly reliant on the central government. One of the regional financial performance measurement tools is the regional independence ratio. Regencies/Cities in DIY are regions whose financial performance is still relatively different. Therefore it needs to investigate the factors that are the matter. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Regional Original Income, Balanced funds, and Capital Expenditures on the financial performance of Regency/City Governments in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The data adopted in this research is panel data, a combination of data for time-series 2010-2019, and a cross-section of five regencies/cities in DIY. The result of panel data regression analysis shows that the Regional Original Income and Capital Expenditure have a positive and significant effect. In contrast, the Balanced fund has a negative and significant effect on the financial performance of the regency government in DIY.
Analysis of Outcome Based Education (OBE) Program Development: Case Study of Master of Economics Study Program UPN “Veteran” Yogyakarta
Authors: Wijayanti Diah Lufti , Suharsih Sri , Rahayu Astuti
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to analyze the position and problems faced by the study program in implementing the tri dharma of higher education. The analysis is carried out by conducting direct data reviews, both internally and externally. This study used several respondents consisting of stakeholders of the Master of Economics (MIE) study program. The analytical tools used include the IFE and EFE Matrix, SWOT analysis. The results of the study state that the MIE study program must make improvements in the process of implementing the tri dharma with the carrying capacity of the study programs and institutions. The need for integration in every tri dharma activity so that based on the track record of study program data, development can be carried out according to the approach used.
Antecedents of Personal Norms and Social Media Information towards Biofuel Purchase Intention in Special Region of Yogyakarta
Authors: Putra Pinki Arindra , Istanto Yuni , Sugandini Dyah
Published: October 2021

This examination means to re-analyze the effect of the ascription of responsibility, awareness of the consequences, personal norms, and social media information on biofuel purchase intentions in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This study tries to re-examine the merger of two theories: Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and The Norm Activation Model (NAM). The results showed that the ascription of responsibility and awareness of consequences affected personal norms. This study also indicates that personal norms and social media information positively and significantly impact biofuel purchase intentions. The awareness variable is the most dominant variable from the data processing results from the consumer’s point of view. Meanwhile, the personal norm variable is the most dominant from the industrial point of view of data processing. This investigation’s practical implication is to give industry, the government, and the wider community to jointly promote one of the government programs, switching from non-renewable fuels to renewable fuels.
The Impact of Information Technology on Tourism Development Strategy
Authors: Nama I Ketut , Pujiharjanto C. Ambar , Santosa Budi , Wenerda Rias
Published: October 2021

Along with the development of industry 4.0, conventional tourism development strategies have become irrelevant. The evolving information technology demands rapid adjustments in order to survive in the market. The purposes of this study are to analyze internal and external factors of the development of tourist destinations based on the use of information technology, using SWOT analysis and the ordinary least square model. The results of this study indicate various strategies that can be carried out by a tourism destination in order to compete with similar destinations. Another result is that travel behavior, age, and gender can affect the tendency to agree in the tourism development based on the use of information technology. The implication is that changes in information technology must be immediately responded to in order to survive in competition.
Workload Analysis in Determining the Needs Analysis of the Number in Education Personnel at XYZ University Yogyakarta
Authors: Sutoyo Sutoyo , Syari'udin Akhmad , Siswanti Yuni , Yulianti Retno
Published: October 2021

Background – XYZ University in Yogyakarta is one of the new state universities which,  is currently preparing to enter the Public Service Agency in determining the number of technicians to be distributed to work units. There is no standard provision until now.  The actual condition so far is a gap in the number of technicians in several work units. Every team has an excess number of Education Personnel, but in other work units, they experience a shortage. This clear interferes with the tendons' expected performance of the tendons, thus impacting the work unit. 

Research Purpose - Based on these conditions, this study analyzed the need for educational personnel based on workload analysis.  

Research Methodology- The study conducted in several units with resource determination method used purposive samplings (specific criteria) at XYZ University in Yogyakarta. Methods of data collection with interviews and documentation. Sources of data in the form of primary and secondary data. The results of this study are expected to be useful for institutional leaders regarding the proportional number of education personnel needed in each work unit.

Research Result /Contribution – This research shows that some excess human resources and units lack human resources. However, when viewed from the job description, it turns out that several jobs are routinely low on a daily or weekly basis. But there is a relatively high need for hours in annual activities so, that the workload is uneven. The management needs to be considered the number of when analyzing employees in each work unit. The results provide an overview to the management of XYZ University in planning employee needs in the future period.
Marketing Innovation Through Integrated Social Media in Small Bussiness Wood Artists by Karya Langit Mangunan Bantul
Authors: Mulyanto Indro Herry , Prabowo Agung
Published: October 2021

This study aims to design a way of marketing wooden handicraft products in the 'Karya Langit' Craftsmen Group. Product marketing originally relied on word of mouth (WOM). In this research, marketing is done using integrated social media. Marketing through integrated social media is assumed to expand the market and allow craftsmen to communicate with consumers without the constraints of distance or pandemic situations. The method used by the researcher is a qualitative method that is exploratory in nature. Exploration here is in the context of extracting material to create social media content, both images, and product creation processes. The steps taken are (1) Exploring material that will be used as content on social media; (2) Processing the material to be used as content on social media; (3) Creating promotional applications on social media; (4) Training on content creation and uploading to social media. The results showed that 'Karya Langit' woodcraft products have strength in the types of kitchen utensils and health accessories. As for the type of decoration they bring from outside. It still takes time to educate the craftsmen to promote on social media because the process, according to them, is not instant.
Effectiveness of Online Learning in Auditing Course
Authors: Windyastuti Windyastuti , Budi Ichsan Setiyo
Published: October 2021

This study analyzes the differences in the effectiveness of several online learning in the Auditing course. The Auditing course was held in four models include 1). Without class and assignments 2). The class without giving assignments 3). The class with assignments but without discussion 4). The class with assignments and discussions. This study uses primary data obtained by questionnaires to 105 undergraduate students who have taken auditing courses at several universities in Yogyakarta Special Region. The data were analyzed by the analysis of variance and the Bonferroni test. The results showed that students' understanding of auditing courses varied between some online learning models. The highest student understanding occurred in the class with assignments and discussions. The second rank is the class without assignments is in the third level. Meanwhile, the lowest level is the online learning model without classes and assignments. However, the score difference between the class with assignments but without discussion and the class with assignments and discussions is not significant. It exhibits that the discussion of online assignments has no impact on student understanding.