bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Program-target management as a tool of financial implementation of special federal programs
Authors: Vasetskaya N. O.
Published: October 2019

The article investigates the program-target method of management in the field of budget financing as one of the effective tools for the implementation of economic and social policy of the state. The analysis of interpretations of program-target management within which absence of unambiguous definition of this phenomenon is shown is carried out. Statistical data on budget financing of special federal programs, in particular in the direction of «Development of high technologies» are considered. Analyzed special federal programs «Research and development on priority directions of development of scientific-technological complex of Russia» 2007–2013 and 2014–2020 shows the existence of differences in their implementation, such as the kind supported by research, the volume of attracted extra-budgetary co-financing, method of formation of subjects. It was noted that during the implementation of the current special federal programs there are such negative phenomena as the absence of real mechanisms for the transfer of science into national programs implemented by other ministries, reducing the efficiency of the mechanism of public-private partnerships and the risks of formation of subjects «under the artist» without examination of the proper quality.
The system of professional qualifications in the field of science
Authors: Fiofanova O. A.
Published: October 2019

Examines approaches to the development of human potential in the field of science in the modern scientific and technological development and modernization of the system of higher education based on a system of professional qualifications in the field of research, development and higher education. The article presents organizational models of preparation for research, scientific and expert, scientific and entrepreneurial (innovative), scientific and pedagogical activities in the field of science. The article describes the practice of organizing research master’s programs and training in the field of science on the example of programs of academic institutions, University programs, network programs with corporate research programs of state corporations, programs of specialized school scientific and technological education.
PROBLEM SOLVING IN THE CONTEXT OF COMPUTATIONAL THINKING
Authors: Maharani Swasti , Kholid Muhammad Noor , Pradana Lingga Nico , Nusantara Toto
Published: October 2019

Computational thinking is needed in the 21st century, where we live in an era of digitalization. Also, there is a global movement to incorporate computational thinking into the education curriculum, especially Mathematics education. The different of this research with others is this research compares the Polya problem solving and computational thinking. This research was conducted to find out how the relationship/relationship of the Polya problem-solving with the steps of computational thinking. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The subject of this study was mathematics education students. The results showed that the relationship between problem-solving and computational thinking of respondent when solving the problem is when defining the problem in the context of problem-solving, the respondent performs the stage of decomposition and abstraction in the context of computational thinking. During the planning process of the solution process, respondents carried out the generalization stage. When the scene is carrying out the plan and the problem solver to look back to evaluate the solution, the respondent performs the debugging and algorithmic steps.
DEVELOPING A LOCAL INSTRUCTION THEORY FOR LEARNING COMBINATIONS
Authors: Meika Ika , Suryadi Didi , Darhim Darhim
Published: October 2019

This research aims at developing local instruction theory for learning combinations by using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME). This research uses a design research approach, Hypothetical Learning Trajectory (HLT), developed from a series of activities to obtain a better understanding about combinations at Senior High School (SHS) students. Theoretical development is supported by an interactive process in designing learning activities, conducting teaching experiment and conducting retrospective analysis to contribute to combinations of Local Instruction Theory (LIT). An understanding of combinations emerges and develops during classroom learning activities. Qualitative analysis of teaching experiments shows that by using local instruction theory teaching materials that characterize RME students are able to develop their understanding about a combination.
THE INFLUENCE OF CONCEPT ATTAINMENT MODEL IN MATHEMATICAL COMMUNICATION ABILITY AT THE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Authors: Angraini Lilis Marina
Published: October 2019

Based on data from observation and interview with lecturer who teaches mathematics course on the subject under study, it was found that students' mathematical communication ability is still low. This study aims the students’ mathematical communication ability through Concept Attainment Model learning. The method in this study is two groups randomized subject post-test only. The number of subjects in this study were 82 students. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Levene test, t test, ANOVA one and two-way were used to analyse the data. The results of this study showed that (1) there is difference grade on the student’s mathematical communication ability  between experimental group and conventional group as a whole, (2) there is no difference on the students’ mathematical communication ability of experimental classes based on their Prior mathematical knowledge (PMK); (3) there is no interaction between the learning that is used with the students’ prior mathematical knowledge on the students’ mathematical communication ability. The concept attainment model provides a better influence on students’ mathematical communication ability, it is also necessary to see the influence of the concept attainment model on students' high-level mathematical thinking ability.
Accounting Comparability and Corporate Innovative Efficiency
Authors: Chircop Justin , Collins Daniel W. , Hass Lars Helge , Nguyen Nhat (Nate) Q.
Published: October 2019

We predict that a firm's greater accounting comparability with its industry peers facilitates its learning from those peer firms' research and development (R&D) investments, allowing that firm to have greater innovative efficiency. We estimate accounting comparability using pro forma capitalized R&D earnings that link lagged R&D expenditures to future profitability employing the Almon (1965) distributed lag model. We find that greater accounting comparability leads to enhanced ability to predict future cash flows generated by R&D investments of peer firms. In the cross-section, we observe that the relation between accounting comparability and innovative efficiency is stronger if peer firms exhibit higher accounting (accrual) quality and are themselves successful innovators. In sum, this study shows that a shared qualitative characteristic of accounting, namely, accounting comparability, is positively associated with innovative efficiency.

JEL Classifications: G12; G14; O32.
Programación neuro lingüística (PNL) para el fomento de la comunicación asertiva en la gerencia educativa
Authors: Juana Ojeda-San juan
Published: October 2019

Se realizó una prueba de hipótesis, la población objeto de estudio estuvo conformada por 47 gerentes educativos de la ciudad de Manta – Ecuador. Al realizar la prueba T de Student para muestras independientes, se tiene que el grupo experimental obtuvo significancia de ,083 mientras que el grupo control ,000. Al compararse se evidencia que el grupo experimental tuvo cambio significativo, aceptándose la hipótesis afirmativa. El programa aplicado permite fortalecer el proceso comunicativo, desde una visión donde el gerente educativo pueda comprender que la asertividad como comunicación es el estilo ideal para propiciar el dialogo y acciones que conlleven a tener mayor eficacia en las actividades que se realizan con el fin de propiciar la consecución de metas propuestas bajo un clima de cordialidad en procura de elevar la productividad en la organización.
Desain Produk Pembiayaan Mikro bagi Nelayan melalui LKMS
Authors: Ariandri Nikmah , Alhifni Anas , Kurnia Tuti
Published: October 2019

Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki sumber daya alam yang tinggi termasuk pada sumber daya laut, tak heran jika Indonesia dijuluki sebagai negara maritim karena ¾ dari wilayah Indonesia merupakan lautan. Kekayaan sumber daya alam tersebut dimanfaatkan oleh nelayan di seluruh wilayah Indonesia termasuk nelayan Pangandaran dan Pelabuhan Ratu, Jawa Barat. Namun, kekayaan laut tersebut tidak menjamin kesejahteraan kehidupan nelayan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah faktor modal dan kondisi alam. Modal yang dimaksud berupa modal untuk peralatan tangkap ikan seperti kapal, jaring dan lain sebagainya. Oleh karen itu keberadaan LKMS diharapkan mampu memenuhi kebutuhan modal tersebut melalui pemanfaatan produk pembiayaan mikro LKMS bagi nelayan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan taraf hidup nelayan. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Analytic Network Process (ANP) dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi non participant, wawancara, kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah desain produk pembiayaan mikro LKMS bagi nelayan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan nelayan dan paling banyak diminati adalah desain produk dengan akad kerjasama tanpa merugikan salah satu pihak.Kata Kunci : Nelayan, LKMS, Desain Produk Pembiayaan Mikro LKMS
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA TEKA-TEKI SILANG PADA MATA PELAJARAN IPS DI KELAS III SDN 50 BULU’ DATU KOTA PALOPO
Authors: Mansur Rovita
Published: October 2019

The main problem in this study is the lack of learning motivation of students in the implementation of learning in social studies subjects in class III SDN 50 Bulu 'Datu, which amounts to 23 students. Sources of data in this study were obtained directly from students and teachers of class  III SDN Bulu’ Datu. Data collection techniques are carried out using observation, tests, interviews, and documentation. Data processing and analysis techniques used are analysis quantitative data and qualitative data. The results showed that: with the application of the crossword puzzle media the students' learning outcomes each cycle had increased. Based on student learning outcomes test of class III SDN Bulu’ Datu conducted in two cycles shows that the learning outcomes of students have increased, from cycle 1 the average value is 88 with a percentage of 100% completeness, while cycle II has an average score of 93 with a percentage of 100% and has met the KKM which is 70. Thus the results of this study can be concluded that, using the medium of crossword puzzles on social studies subjects can improve student learning outcomes.
Rize’deki konaklama işletmelerinin sosyal medya kullanımı üzerine bir araştırma
Authors: YILDIRIM Gülsün , ERKILIÇ Eren
Published: October 2019

Teknolojinin gelişmesi, internet kullanımının yaygınlaşması ve akıllı telefonlar aracılığıyla tüketicilerle tüketiciler, tüketicilerle işletmeler ve işletmeler ile diğer işletmeler arasında çift taraflı iletişim mümkün hale gelmiştir. Turizm sektöründe artan bilgi paylaşımı ve sosyal medyanın bu konuda artan rolü ile turizm işletmelerinin sosyal medyada etkin olmaları bir zorunluluk haline gelmiştir. Geleneksel pazarlama yöntemlerinin yanı sıra sosyal medya pazarlamasına verilen önem gün geçtikçe artmaktadır. Buradan hareketle bu çalışmada, Türkiye’nin gözde turistik merkezlerinden biri olan Rize ilindeki konaklama işletmelerinin sosyal medya kullanım durumları ve bunun otel doluluk oranlarına etkisi incelenmiştir. Öncelikle konaklama işletmelerinin web sayfaları incelenmiş, web sitelerinde sosyal medya hesaplarına yer verme durumları belirlenmiştir. Sonrasında eğer varsa, sosyal medya hesapları üzerinden paylaşılan fotoğraflar incelenmiş ve ziyaretçilerle etkileşim durumları değerlendirilmiştir. Daha sonra, sosyal medya hesabı olan otellerin sosyal medya kullanımlarının otel doluluklarına etkisi ortaya çıkarılmaya çalışılmıştır. Nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılan bu çalışmada verilerin toplanmasında görüşme tekniğinden yararlanılmıştır. Çalışma sonunda, konaklama tesislerinin instagram hesaplarında fotoğraf paylaşımının çok olması, konaklama tesisi içerisindeki ziyaretçi temalı fotoğrafların paylaşımına daha fazla önem verilmesi gibi unsurların takipçi sayısı üzerinde etkili olduğu, bunun da otele olan talebe yansıdığı sonucu çıkmıştır.
Differential expression pattern of genes involved in oxygen metabolism in epithelial oviductal cells during primary in vitro culture
Authors: Stefańska Katarzyna , Knap Sandra , Kulus Magdalena , Kocherova Ievgenia , Celichowski Piotr , Jeseta Michal , Machatkova Marie , Bukowska Dorota , Antosik Paweł
Published: October 2019

Oxygen metabolism is crucial in establishing successful pregnancy, since excessive amount of reactive oxygen species (ROS) may exert deleterious effects on the developing embryo. There are several defense mechanisms against oxidative stress in the female reproductive tract, including production of antioxidant enzymes by oviductal epithelial cells (OECs). Undoubtedly, OECs play major part in female fertility and may also serve as an in vitro model of the oviduct. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the expression of genes involved in oxygen metabolism. We have isolated OECs from oviducts of crossbred gilts (n=45) and maintained their in vitro culture for 30 days, collecting their RNA at days 1, 7, 15 and 30. The gene expression was determined with the use of Affymetrix® Porcine Gene 1.1 ST Array Strip. Our results revealed 166 differentially expressed genes belonging to four ontology groups: „cellular response to oxidative stress”, “cellular response to oxygen-containing compound”, “cellular response to oxygen levels” and “cellular response to reactive oxygen species”, most of which are also involved in other major processes in the organism. However, our findings provide a valuable insight into porcine reproductive biology and may be utilized in optimization of assisted reproduction techniques.

Running title: Genes involved in oxygen metabolism in oviductal epithelial cells
Barriers and facilitators to conducting research by early career psychiatrists: a literature review
Authors: Koelkebeck Katja , Stefanovic Maja Pantovic , Frydecka Dorota , Palumbo Claudia , Andlauer Olivier , Riese Florian , Jovanovic Nikolina , Costa Mariana Pinto da
Published: October 2019

Objectives

To understand and identify factors that promote and prevent research participation among early career psychiatrists (ECPs), in order to understand what would encourage more ECPs to pursue a research career.

Methods

We conducted an electronic search of databases (PubMed and the Cochrane library) using the keywords ‘doctors’, ‘trainees’, ‘residents’, ‘physicians’ and ‘psychiatric trainees’ as well as ‘research’ (MeSH) and ‘publishing’ (MeSH). This search was complemented by a secondary hand search.

Results

We identified 524 articles, of which 16 fulfilled inclusion criteria for this review. The main barriers included lack of dedicated time for research, lack of mentoring and lack of funding. The main facilitators were opportunities to receive mentorship and access to research funding.

Conclusions

Action is needed to counteract the lack of ECPs interested in a career in research. Specific programs encouraging ECPs to pursue research careers and having access to mentors could help increase the current numbers of researching clinicians in the field.
Analisis Pengaruh Kredit Ketahanan Pangan dan Energi (KKP-E) Terhadap Pendapatan Petani Ternak di Kabupaten Wonogiri
Authors: Utomo Eko Budi
Published: October 2019

Penelitaan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian Kredit Ketahanan Pangan dan Energi (KKP-E) terhadap pendapatan petani ternak di Kabupaten Wonogiri. Metode dasar penelitian adalah metode analisis deskriptif dan pelaksanaannya dengan metode survey. Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Wonogiri. Pengambilan sampel dengan metode simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan faktor-faktor dengan pendapatan peternak dinyatakan dalam model fungsi regresi linier berganda yaitu:  Y = 15178510.19 + 3713035.14 X1 + 362495.26 X2 + 169794.77 X3 + 315220.14 X4 - 125964.84 X5 - 451.03 X6 - 151.90 X7 + 2183539.09 D1 - 2157838.42 D2 + e. Hasil analisis regresi menunjukkan bahwa jumlah ternak, jumlah anggota keluarga, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman berternak, umur peternak, biaya pakan, biaya obat, penggunaan kredit, dan penguasaan lahan secara bersama-sama berpengaruh nyata terhadap pendapatan petani ternak. Secara individu faktor jumlah ternak, pengalaman berternak, biaya pakan, biaya obat dan pengguaan kredit berpengaruh nyata terhadap pendapatan petani ternak, sedangkan jumlah anggota keluarga, tigkat pendidikan, umur peternak, dan penguasaan lahan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap pendapatan petani ternak.
Economic Structure and Welfare Indicator Changes in West Kalimantan after Oil Palm Expansion
Authors: Sudrajat Jajat
Published: October 2019

This study aimed to analyze the economic structure changes of regencies and cities in West Kalimantan after a massive expansion of oil palm plantations, to analyze the economic sectors that have competitive advantages, and to analyze the impact of various changes on social welfare. The study was conducted by collecting data about employment and some welfare indicators at the statistic central bureau. Data were analyzed by using the shift-and-share and also descriptive method. This study concludes that regional autonomy and oil palm expansion policy have a positive impact on economic structure changes either in regencies or Pontianak. The economic sectors that have a competitive advantage in the regencies are agriculture, electric/gas/water, transport and communication, trade/hotel/restaurant, and services. Meanwhile, in Pontianak, there are agriculture, transport and communication, manufacturing industry, and electric/gas/water sectors. Economic structure changes also show positive impacts on social welfare. It is marked by the decline of poverty rate in Pontianak and the province as a whole. In addition, it is also signalled by the improvement of Human Development Index (HDI) and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita in the regencies, Pontianak, and the province. Meanwhile, its impact toward poverty reduction in regency level does not show significant results yet.
Apakah Transfer Tunai Pemerintah Memperburuk Modal Sosial? Kasus di Indonesia
Authors: Kharisma Bayu
Published: October 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi dampak kebijakan pemerintah dalam bentuk tunai terhadap modal sosial di Indonesia. Metode yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah differences-in-differences (DID), sedangkan data yang digunakan adalah Indonesia Familiy Life Survey tahun 2000 dan 2007. Berdasarkan hasil estimasi menunjukkan bahwa rumahtangga penerima bantuan tunai tidak bersyarat yaitu Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT) lebih aktif terlibat dalam modal sosial, terutama dalam kegiatan arisan. Salah satu motivasi rumahtangga mengikuti partisipasi kegiatan arisan antara lain adalah untuk memiliki akses kredit dan kemampuan untuk mempertahankan daya beli atau melakukan consumption smoothing pada saat terjadi kenaikan harga bahan bakar minyak (BBM) di Indonesia. Sementara itu,  rumahtangga penerima bantuan tunai tidak bersyarat yaitu Program Keluarga Harapan tidak berpengaruh secara statistik terhadap modal sosial di Indonesia. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa rumahtangga yang menerima bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan cenderung tidak aktif atau terlibat dalam kegiatan modal sosial di Indonesia.
A Analysis of Household Income of Agricultural Enterprises in West Sumatera
Authors: Diana Rita
Published: October 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penentu dari variasi pendapatan rumah tangga yang berusaha di sektor pertanian. Metode statistik yang digunakan untuk mengkaji hal tersebut adalah model regresi log-logistik tiga parameter dengan metode estimasinya menggunakan metode Bayesian. Berdasarkan model tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa karakteristik rumah tangga usaha pertanian (RTUP) Sumatera Barat yang memiliki korelasi positif terhadap pendapatan rumah tangga adalah persentase petani usia produktif, persentase petani yang berpendidikan di atas SLTP, persentase petani laki-laki, daerah tempat tinggal, penggunaan lahan, sumber pembiayaan, bantuan/hibah, akses saprodi, penyuluhan, kelompok tani, pemanfaatan koperasi dan pemasaran hasil pertanian. Diantara semua faktor-faktor tersebut, yang memberikan kontribusi terbesar dalam meningkatkan pendapatan RTUP di Sumatera Barat adalah persentase petani usia produktif, daerah tempat tinggal petani, penyediaan akses saprodi dan pemanfaatan koperasi.
A Review on the Application of Blog, Blogger, Widget and Hypertext to Develop a Web-Based Instructional Tool
Authors: Mah Boon Yih , Ab Rahim Suzana
Published: October 2019

The use of the internet for teaching and learning has become a global trend among the education practitioners over the recent decades. The integration of technology and media into Malaysian English as a Second Language (ESL) classrooms has altered the methods in English Language Teaching (ELT). In response to the impact of technology in ELT, the needs of a supplementary instructional platform, and the limitations of the learning management system (LMS) in fostering second language (L2) writing skill, a web-based instructional tool was designed and developed based on a theoretical-and-pedagogical framework namely Web-based Cognitive Writing Instruction (WeCWI). To determine the key concepts while identifying the research gap, this study conducted a literature review using online search on specific keywords including “blog”, “Blogger”, “widget”, and “hyperlink” found in the scholarly articles. Based on the review of literature, Blogger was opted due to its on-screen customisable layout editing features that can be embedded with web widgets and hypertext that share the identical features. By looking into the relationship between perceptual learning preferences on perceived information and the visual representations in iconic and symbolic views, the blogs can come with two different user interfaces embedded with web widgets or hypertext. The blog with web widgets appears in a graphical form of iconic view; while hypertext only displays textual form of symbolic view without involving the visual references. With the injection of web widgets and hypertext into the blogs, WeCWI attempts to offer a technological enhanced ELT solution to overcome the poor writing skill with a better engagement while learning online through the learners’ preferred perceptual learning preferences.
Digital Storytelling: an Influential Reading Comprehension and Creativity Tool for the 21st Century Literacy Skills
Authors: Aboo Bakar Rofiza
Published: October 2019

Digital storytelling has been proposed as an influential language learning tool that can facilitate learners’ reading comprehension and creativity.  There is an interplay between digital storytelling and comprehension.  Likewise, there is a connection between digital storytelling and creativity.   However, this chemistry that exists is far more complex than previous studies have expressed.  This paper puts forth a novel model by which to honor the inter-relationship among digital storytelling, reading comprehension and creativity.  The model proffers a practical aim that can allow teachers to recognize and applaud students’ effort whenever they create their digital storytelling, for comprehension and creativity, among other 21st-century literacy skills, have simultaneously and ideally taken place.
Developing a Pop Up Book Supportive to Narrative-Texts Teaching
Authors: Safitri Khoirunnisa , Sudarsono Sudarsono
Published: October 2019

This research aims to develop Pop-Up Book as supplementary media to support the teaching of narrative texts and to evaluate whether or not the media are feasible to teach narrative texts to the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 8 Pontianak. The media consisted of narrative texts with pop-up pictures. They were divided based on the structure of a narrative text. The materials were taken from the students’ textbook that the researcher has simplified. The procedures were adapted from ADDIE Model proposed by Branch and it used three phases, namely, Analyse, Design, and Develop. From analyse phase, it was found that the students needed interesting media that was visually attractive to engage them in the teaching learning process and to support the existing materials. The Design phase covered the aspects, which were the focus of the media, of the materials and the pictures for the media, and the structure of the media. The Development phase concerned the development of the essential parts of the media. According to the evaluation result, the media are considered feasible to be applied by the teachers to teach narrative text reading.
Penerapan Metode Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) Dalam Pemilihan Rumah Kost
Authors: Sari Rita Novita , Hayati Ratna Sri
Published: October 2019

The development of information technology is currently developing rapidly. The use of information technology is very broad in various fields of life. The choice of boarding house is one of the things that is not easy to do. The problem often faced when choosing a boarding house is that boarders find it difficult to get information about boarding houses. Decision support system is a method that helps in making decisions on a particular problem, where no one can make a definite decision. Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) is a method of decision making. MAUT is a method where looking for weighted sums of the same values in each utility in each attribute. By applying the MAUT method in the selection of boarding houses, it can give good suggestions or recommendations on boarding houses.
Penerapan Metode Waterfall Dalam Sistem Informasi Pembuatan Surat Rekomendasi BPJS Kelas III
Authors: Aria Ririn Restu , Rosdiana Annisa Nur
Published: October 2019

BPJS health is a social security organizer that organizes health insurance for the community. One of the most important activities is the preparation of a BPJS recommendation letter for class three which is managed by the Bogor City Social Service. To make a recommendation letter, the applicant must submit the letter to the service department and must be approved in advance by the head of the social service office. so that letter-writing services can run quickly and effectively, applications must be made available that make it easy for the head of the office to see and approve the existing application letter. In this study the method used is the waterfall so that it can understand the overall problem and produce applications that suit the needs of users. The purpose of this study is to provide convenience for the applicant, the service department and the head of the office in the process of submitting a BPJS recommendation letter and approval made in the proposed recommendation letter.
Rancang Bangun Alat Pendeteksi Kelayakan Air Menggunakan Sensor PH
Authors: Ariska Fitri , Hadi Irawan , Lindawati Lindawati
Published: October 2019

One parameter of air quality is the level of turbidity and acidity. For most people, air quality is considered insignificant because it is inappropriate for aesthetics. Good water to be issued according to regulations issued by the government through the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia has a pH value of 6.5 - 8.5 and the maximum turbidity level is 5 NTU (Nephelometric Turbidity Unit). Therefore the author makes a measuring device for acidity in water to facilitate the use of water that will be used by the community. Processing the measurement results is carried out by a pH sensor which will be processed by the Arduino Uno Microcontroller and produced with output via LCD (Liquid Crystal Display). In this test, the author uses several air samples that have been determined by the government, namely pH 4, pH 7 and pH 10. And from several other samples using water that is reasonably suitable for consumption with a pH level of 6.5 and above and can be used as Neutral.
Sistem Pembayaran UKT Online Bagi Mahasiswa Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya Berbasis Android
Authors: Amaniska Dinda , Lindawati Lindawati , Ros Martinus Mujur
Published: October 2019

The design of online UKT payment applications is based on the writer's desire to help Sriwijaya Polytechnic students in facilitating several daily support activities with an easier and more practical process, especially in this case related to online UKT payments. Thus the author intends to design an application online UKT payment system which in this study the author uses several programming languages such as Java, PHP, and My SQL then supported by the use of the waterfall method through the stages of design, modeling, construction, and submission of the system to users which ends with the stages of device usage in the final results The author uses this waterfall method hoping to minimize errors because as we know this method uses the one by one phase development process. The completion of this application is expected to be useful in the community, especially student students. i Sriwijaya State Polytechnic in making online UKT payments that can be used on their respective smartphones
Rancang Bangun Aplikasi E-Ticketing Travel Antar Kota Berbasis Android
Authors: Ciksadan1 Ciksadan , Rakhman Abdul , Safira Indri Maharani
Published: October 2019

The main cause of the decline in the existence of air Cihampelas service is so expensive. So many people are switching using Cihampelas land as Travel between cities for example, as alternative means. This transport is rated more pocket friendly, because the cost offered is more affordable. But the community is still very minimal in the Kokoro which is about the availability of a successful trip. This is due to the provision of tickets that are still conventional. Therefore, by utilizing technology officials in the current communication, the author is interested to create a travel reservation system application that can run in a smartphone. This app will only be devoted to Android-based smartphones. The creation of this app uses Android Studio with Java as its main programming language. The application also uses the PHP Framework and MySQL databases with servers that are online. With this application, prospective Jeti can Kokoro about accurate travel related from the time, route, village TARIFF i.e. make a reservation and payment can be made in a grip anytime and anywhere.
Antioxidants, protein, oil content and fatty acids profiles of chia seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) genotype Tzotzol growing in three tropical ecosystems of Bolivia, Ecuador and Paraguay
Authors: AYERZA Ricardo
Published: October 2019

Chia is a summer annual of the Lamiaceae.  The objective of this study was to
investigate the effect of growing location on the antioxidants content and
composition in one genotype of chia, and the potential relationship with its
major nutritional compounds, as protein, oil, and fatty acids.  This study was carried out with black‑spotted
chia seeds commercially grown in three different ecosystems, Tropical Rain
Forest, Sub Humid Chaco, and Campo Cerrado, located in Ecuador, Bolivia and
Paraguay, respectively. Flavonols quercetin, myrcetin, kaempherol, caffeic acid,
chlorogenic acid, and SDG lignan compound presence was detected by
chromatographic analysis.  No significant
(P<0.05) differences between seed origins= were found. 
Total oil content was significantly (P<0.05) higher in the seeds from
Ecuador (34.2%) than all other locations, followed by the seeds from Bolivia (32.5%)
which was significantly (P<0.05) higher compared to Paraguay (31.6%).  The content of α‑linolenic fatty acid in
seeds from Ecuador was significantly (P<0.05) higher compared to the seeds
from all three locations. No significant correlation (P<0.05) between α
-linolenic fatty acid and polyphenols content was detected. The results
indicate that protein content, oil content and fatty acid profile
characteristics of the chia are affected by the different ecological conditions
of the tested ecosystems, which not affect the polyphenols content, and composition.
Determination of morphological and pomological characteristics of Diyarbakır region pomegranates (Punica granatum L.)
Authors: ÇİÇEK Mehmet , PAKYÜREK Mine , ÇELİK Ferit
Published: October 2019

The
aim of this study was to determine the pomological and morphological
characteristics of pomegranate genotypes grown in Çermik and Dicle districts of
Diyarbakır province. As a result of the study carried out on 10 genotypes;
fruit weights were found between 198.8 and 366.0 g, seed hardness of the fruit
was medium-hard in eight genotypes, hard in two genotypes, aril yield ranged
from 58.1 to 70.0% and fruit juice volume was between 63.9 and 135.7 ml. The
upper peel color was purple in four genotypes, pink-red in two genotypes,
orange-red in one genotype and orange in three genotypes. The bottom peel color
is orange-red in seven genotypes and orange in three genotypes. Aril color was
dark purple in three genotypes, purple in two genotypes, medium red in two
genotypes and pink-red in three genotypes. The acid content was found to be
between 0.65 and 1.21% and the amount of total soluable solid (TSS) varied
between 15.0 and 21.0%. It was concluded that all 10 genotypes were promising
and these genotypes showed superior characteristics.
Perilaku Kepala Dinas dan Standar Nasional Pendidikan Indonesia
Authors: Mubarak Muhammad Zaidan
Published: October 2019

Kasus Pengadaan UPS bagi Sekolah-sekolah di DKI Jakarta yang menjerat hukum Kepala Dinas Pendidikannya merupakan suatu kasus yang terkait erat dengan kepemimpinan. Gaya Kepemimpinan yang keliru bisa menjadi alat untuk melakukan perbuatan tidak baik dalam menjalankan tugas dan amanah di dunia pendidikan
Kecendrungan Topik Skripsi Mahasiswa PBSI FKIP UMP Purwokerto
Authors: Trianton Teguh
Published: October 2019

Tayangan (slide) ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran tentang kecenderungan pemilihan topik penelitian mahasiswa (skripsi) Program studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastratra Indonesia, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, tahun 2018. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian bibliometrik dengan bantuan program Publish or Perish (PoP), Vosviewer, dan MS Excel. Hasilnya menunjukkan, (1) topik yang banyak diteliti adalah topik penelitian bidang bahasa sebesar 54%, bidang sastra 32%, dan bidang pendidikan 14%; (2) terdapat kejenuhan topik pada bidang bahasa terutama pada kajian pragmatik.
Student attrition in gender atypical fields of study. A matter of lacking social integration or pressure from significant others?
Authors: Jusri Regina
Published: October 2019

In most European countries, the choice of college majors is highly segregated by gender. Only a small amount of students enrolls in a gender atypical major. Previous studies indicated that these students may have a higher attrition rate than their counterparts in gender typical majors. In this paper, I investigated whether this higher attrition rate is caused by lower levels of social integration and pressure from significant others. I built a synthesis of Tinto’s model of student drop out and Kanter’s theory of tokenism and drew on theories of comparative reference groups to test these hypotheses. Using data from the German National Educational Panel Study, which follows undergraduate students who enrolled in 2010, I conducted discrete time survival analysis. I found that men and women in gender atypical majors have a higher risk to switch to a more gender balanced major and – only for women - to drop out than students in gender typical majors. Low levels of social integration and disapproval of the major by significant others increase the attrition risk. However, these two aspects do not contribute to the explanation of the higher attrition risk of students in gender atypical majors. Alternative explanations are discussed.This preprint has not undergone peer review or any post-submission improvements or corrections. The Version of Record of this article is published in Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft, andis available online at https://doi.org/10.1007/s11618-024-01285-w
The Important Role of Teachers’ Feedback during Speaking Activities in Moroccan Classes
Authors: SAKALE Sana
Published: October 2019

Throughout the teaching/learning process of speaking, a teacher’s role is believed to hold great importance. Teachers initiate learners to the whole learning process, and their feedback constitutes the significant step forward that triggers learners towards enunciating a language. As an illustration, Swain (1985, 2000) uses empirical evidence to show the importance of teacher’s feedback during the production of speaking. Relatable to feedback during oral activity are issues that highlight teachers’ pronunciation, fluency, body language, facial expressions, and error correction during the production phase. To identify these areas, the current article used students’ questionnaires. The general aim is to gauge learners’ perceptions, practices and problems. Results highlight the pivotal teachers’ role in the whole process. Therefore, the specific aim of this study is to investigate the role of teachers’ feedback during speaking activities in Moroccan classes. Results show that interaction enhancement and negotiation density do indeed establish the interconnection between accuracy and fluency. Some speech strategists and specialists have already demonstrated how instruction and the way teachers provide feedback do play a major role in learners’ speaking skills including the need for a contrary evidence.
Heat transfer to water near the critical point: evaluation of the ATHLET thermal-hydraulic system code
Authors: Gschnaidtner T. , Rodrigáñez I. Aymerich , Lerchl G. , Wieland C. , Spliethoff H.
Published: October 2019

The heat transfer coefficient is an essential measure in the predesign of supercritical water-cooled reactors (SCWRs). At supercritical pressures, three distinct heat transfer modes exist: normal, improved, and deteriorated. The heat transfer behavior of supercritical water in the pseudo-critical range is different from that of single-phase fluids in the subcritical range. These heat transfer modes differ from those of single-phase flow at subcritical pressures, resulting in an unusual behavior of the heat transfer coefficients. Moreover, during accidental scenarios, when the operating pressure is reduced from supercritical to subcritical conditions, a boiling crisis may occur. During pressure reduction, temporary phenomena such as superheating of the cladding temperature can endanger the safe operation of SCWRs. In order to analyze operational and accidental scenarios of SCWRs, thermal-hydraulic system codes such as ATHLET are applied. However, the prediction capabilities of thermal-hydraulic system codes rely on a comprehensive validation work based on experimental data. This study presents an extensive analysis of the applicability of ATHLET at the near-critical pressure range. ATHLET is assessed against the LESHP-database and two trans-critical transient experiments. At supercritical pressures, the heat transfer coefficient correlations are evaluated with regard to their prediction accuracy and numerical problems including the “multiple solutions problems”. The trans-critical transient experiments are used to test the prediction capability of ATHLET with respect to transient heat transfer phenomena including critical heat flux, film boiling and return to nucleate boiling.
ATHLET extensions for the simulation of supercritical carbon dioxide driven power cycles
Authors: Hofer M. , Buck M. , Starflinger J.
Published: October 2019

The Fukushima accident reveals the need for additional safety systems for nuclear power plants. One promising option is the supercritical carbon-dioxide (sCO2) heat removal system, which consists of a simple Brayton cycle. This study provides an overview of the extensions and validation of the thermal-hydraulic system code ATHLET for the simulation of sCO2 power cycles, especially with regard to the sCO2 heat removal system. The properties of CO2, heat transfer and pressure drop correlations, as well as compact heat exchanger and turbomachinery modelling are considered.
ROLE PLAYING, PERSONAL FULFILLMENT AND SELF-CONCEPT: OVERCOMING SOCIAL VULNERABILITY AND DEVELOPING SPONTANEITY
Authors: Flores Douglas
Published: October 2019

This work is directed to the Latin context and comprehend the psychodramatic theory presented by Jacob Levy Moreno as a pedagogic alternative in the development of a more solid and positive self-concept, as well as one of well-being and self-esteem, providing aids in overcoming social vulnerability and in the improvement of a healthier handling of relationships. Education related to everyday life becomes capable of influencing positively contexts and routines, using the personal and institutional freedom as devices to convert regulations ruling the Latin educational thinking. The indications are that the intervention through role-playing is effective in developing spontaneity and providing new spaces of reflection. Role-playing makes use of techniques, experiences and psychodramatic games, contributing in the production and construction of a spontaneity able to assure new spaces, behaviors and greater personal fulfillment, managing our own existence and resulting in better levels of health and well-being. The context of children and teenagers must be of an environment that discusses the self-esteem as a proposal of the pedagogic policy project, that generates values of kindness and principles of empathy and solidarity, making the school a "locus" of humanization and construction of consciousness, not only in its cognitive aspects, but also its ethic, moral and affective ones. When educators create affective bonds with the students, providing spaces of narrative and initiative, emerges a support propitious to better learning and satisfaction to both, increasing the behavioral and affective repertoire, spontaneity and making the living in a school environment more reinforcing.
EFEITOS DA PRÁTICA DE TAG RUGBY NA APTIDÃO FÍSICA PARA O DESEMPENHO ESPORTIVO EM ESCOLARES
Authors: De Marco Jean Carlos Parmigiani , Bim Mateus Augusto , Pedrozo Sandro Claro
Published: October 2019

O Rugby é um esporte coletivo em expansão, podendo ser uma alternativa como um esporte não convencional a ser implantado na escola, através de seus pré-desportivos. Este estudo visou analisar os efeitos da prática da iniciação do Tag Rugby na aptidão física para o desempenho esportivo em alunos do 5º ano. Participaram do estudo 24 alunos com média de 10 anos. Para identificar o nível de aptidão física dos alunos foi utilizada a bateria do PROESP-Br (2016), que correspondeu aos testes de força explosiva de membros superiores e inferiores, agilidade, velocidade e resistência cardiorrespiratória. Para a análise dos dados foi aplicando a estatística descritiva (média, desvio-padrão e frequência) e o teste t de student pareado. Os resultados apontaram melhoras significativas para as capacidades físicas de força explosiva de membros superiores no sexo masculino (p=0,004) e agilidade em ambos os sexos (p<0,001). Com base neste estudo pode-se concluir que a intervenção focada na iniciação do Tag Rugby não foi suficiente para proporcionar melhoras significativas em todas as capacidades físicas, possivelmente devido à curta duração e frequência semanal das práticas. Salientando a necessidade de implementação de novas modalidades esportivas nas aulas de educação física, ocorrendo assim uma diversificação de conteúdos e ampliando as vivências físicas dos estudantes.
Economic concept of architectural support of construction of mountain objects
Authors: Balikoev A. A. , Kozyrev O. R. , Salbieva A. Ch. , Odintsov V. A.
Published: October 2019

The article is devoted to the economic aspect of the architectural support of the development of the mountainous areas of the South of Russia. The effectiveness of the development of territories in mountainous terrain depends on the success of combining the principles of designing objects and the state of the environment, especially in the conditions of unique for recreational opportunities depressed regions, for example, the territory “Tagauria” (North Ossetia – Alania), which can become an object of international tourism. The success of the development of mountain areas for industrial and agricultural production is determined by industrial investment projects. The urgency of the task of forming the natural and technogenic risk of mountain areas and solving urban planning tasks based on comprehensive research, one of the criteria of which is the economic efficiency of the object being created, is shown. The mechanism of influence of innovative technologies developed at mining enterprises on the economics of the use of terrestrial resources is formulated. A model is formulated for determining the ecological and economic effect of developing a mountainous area by integrating both aspects. An indicator of the ecological and economic efficiency of the development of a mountain area is given The necessity of introducing into the practice of calculating the effectiveness of architectural support objective criteria is shown. It is shown that the ecological and economic efficiency of the development of territories depends on the integration of innovative methods with traditional methods.
Current Research Trend on Agile Software Development
Authors: Noprisson Handrie
Published: October 2019

In recent years, the software development methodology evolves from the traditional approach to agile software development. This paper attempted to conduct a systematic literature review (SLR) regarding the improved agile software development to tackle its weakness based on recent research papers. Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) as Systematic Literature Review Method (SLR). SLR is the review method which uses some protocols in order to minimize bias in the reviews. The improved of agile software methodology mostly regarding code reusability, usability, project quality, estimation, software delivery, usability, user responses and requirements delivery, communication between members, usability, practical activities, communication between team and stake holder, usability, workflow (learning), problem identification and effort estimation.
Advance Technological Approach for Maize Seed Variety Identification Using Image Processing
Authors: Hakkalli Satish , C R Varun , Naik Pavankumar
Published: October 2019

In imaging science, image processing is processing of images using mathematical operations by using any form of signal processing for which the input is an image, a series of images, or a video, such as a photograph or video frame. Our approach is to make an automatic method for identifying different varieties of maize seed using Image processing technology. As we have different tools for image processing we have used MatLab for implementing the proposed system. By maintaining some standardization in your proposed system we prepared the dataset using different verities of maize seed images and These images are compared against the sample seed image (input image), if input image is same as one of the dataset image verity than your proposed system displays the seed is recognized as of respected variety.