bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Producción y productividad de la normativa urbana. El trabajo político de los sectores medios en sus contiendas por la ciudad
Authors: Ventura Violeta
Published: February 2021

La línea Compra de Terreno y Construcción del plan PROCREAR subsidió la demanda de suelo urbano sin regular su oferta. Esto potenció en distintas ciudades del país los límites de la población beneficiara para acceder a dicho bien. Frente a ello les beneficiaries platenses se autoconvocaron solicitando en distintos niveles Estatales la intervención a fin de acceder al suelo urbano acorde a los montos financiados por el Programa de créditos. En menos de un mes el  grupo logró incidir en la sanción de una normativa que preveía la rezonificación de tierras rurales en urbanas con destino al PROCREAR así como en sus modalidades de implementación (ordenanza 11.094/13, decreto reglamentario Nº 76/14). El artículo se estructura en dos partes. En el primer apartado se busca comprender cómo les beneficiaries (en su mayoría pertenecientes a los sectores medios) se implicaron, movilizaron sus redes e influyeron en el funcionamiento de la estatalidad a fin de lograr su objetivo. Reconstruyendo sus prácticas buscamos iluminar el trabajo político que llevaron adelante para disputar y dar forma a la implementación local de un programa nacional. En un segundo apartado nos detendremos en la productividad urbana y económica de la ordenanza 11.094/13. Analíticamente el caso será abordado, por un lado, desde la perspectiva de la productividad social del conflicto (Melé, 2006); mientras que, por el otro, intentará aportar a la vacancia sobre la relación entre los sectores medios y la producción de ciudad.
La defensa del territorio en San Francisco Xochicuautla, México, como una forma contenciosa de la diferencia
Authors: Leyva César Mario , Arriaga Ornelas José Luis
Published: February 2021

El presente texto es resultado de un trabajo de antropología jurídica sobre el conflicto entre el Estado mexicano y la comunidad de San Francisco Xochicuautla, Lerma, Estado de México, a raíz de un proyecto carretero. Se explora el planteamiento hipotético de que dicho conflicto se eslabona a una histórica cadena de procesos jurídicos que no han resuelto de modo definitivo la presencia de los pueblos indígenas dentro del Estado mexicano. Se expone como planteamiento central que el sistema jurídico mexicano actual y las prácticas políticas de sus gobernantes, articuladas con el capital interno y extranjero, forman parte de un contexto jurídico-político en el que se presentan episodios que vuelven visibles algunas "formas contenciosas de la diferencia". Se hace una revisión de los momentos más significativos del conflicto y, como principal hallazgo, se ofrece el trabajo etnográfico sobre la experiencia de lucha de la comunidad, buscando documentar la vitalidad de los sujetos subalternos, cuya existencia jurídicaera negada mediante acciones jurídicas por parte del Estado mexicano, pero que finalmente lograron ser reconocidos.
Estrategias para el aborto legal: la incidencia internacional. Argentina (2000-2017)
Authors: Medici Chantal
Published: February 2021

A partir del nuevo milenio la organización en torno a la demanda de la legalización del aborto en Argentina cobró una importancia sin precedentes. Los feminismos y las organizaciones de Derechos Humanos que se constituyeron como sus aliadas desplegaron variadas estrategias. Entre ellas se destacó la incidencia en organismos supranacionales, como los Comités de las Naciones Unidas y las Conferencias Regionales de la Mujer de la CEPAL, que en respuesta emitieron importantes resoluciones y documentos relativos a las políticas públicas de nuestro país en la materia. Este documento resume el trabajo político de las organizaciones profesionalizadas y las respuestas de los organismos que resultaron en la construcción de un marco más favorable para políticas públicas que garanticen el acceso al aborto legal.
Recensión: Primer y segundo informe del Observatorio de Adolescentes y Jóvenes-IIGG-UBA. Pandemia en Argentina
Authors: Salanueva Olga Luisa
Published: February 2021

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UTILIZATION OF BIOFERTILIZERS AND ORGANIC MATERIALS ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF SWEET CORN (Zea mays saccharata)
Authors: Kalay A. Marthin , Hindersah Reginawanti , Ngabalin Irene A. , Jamlean Marina
Published: February 2021

Growth and production of corn plants require land with sufficient nutrients. Utilization of biological fertilizers and organic materials carried out with the aim of increasing the yield of corn. The treatments that were tried were the provision of compost, livestock manure, compost and livestock manure, each of which was added by spraying a consortium of biological fertilizer. The experiment was designed using a randomized block design with five replications. The results showed that the application of organic-based fertilizers affected plant height from 17 - 49 days after planting, weight of fruit with kelobot, weight of cob and ear length. Provision of compost or livestock manure and added with a biological fertilizer consortium by spray gives a higher effect compared to the provision of compost or livestock manure which is not added to the consortium of biological fertilizer. To increase the productivity of maize plants it is recommended to use a consortium of biological fertilizers applied by spraying at intervals of seven days until the plants are 49 days after planting.
Integrasi Pendekatan STEM (Science, Technology, Enggeenering and Mathematic) Untuk Peningkatan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Davidi Elisabeth Irma Novianti , Sennen Eliterius , Supardi Kanisius
Published: February 2021

Improving the quality of education in Indonesia can be developed through the implementation of education reform. One form of educational reform can be done by using a learning approach that can assist teachers in producing experts using the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) approach. The initial findings revealed only about 47.8% of elementary school students in Wae Ri'i sub-district (grade V) who still had not achieved satisfactory scientific and mathematical scores according to the minimum passing grade. This study aims to see the effectiveness of the STEM approach in improving the critical thinking skills of elementary school students in Wae Ri'i District. The research method used is an experimental design with Non Equivalent Control Group Design. The research subjects were elementary school students in five (5) elementary schools in Wae Ri'i District. The results shows the sig (2-tailed) value of Equal variances is assumed to be 0.000 <0, 05. Therefore, Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is a significant difference in critical thinking skills after students used the STEM-PBL approach, compared to innovative K13 approach. The average scores of the control class critical thinking skills for the pre-test and post-test were 38 and 79.5. The fixed coefficient is 0.676 and is significant at 0.000. This means that the correlation is positive. Therefore, learning with STEM approach is proven to be effective in improving the critical thinking skills of elementary school students in Wae Ri'i sub-district.
Analisis Kemampuan Pemahaman Kognitif Dan Kesulitan Belajar Matematika Konsep “Logika” Dengan Model Pembelajaran Daring
Authors: Anugrahana Andri
Published: February 2021

This study aims to describe the results of the analysis of cognitive comprehension abilities and learning difficulties in mathematics logic subject using the online learning model for PGSD students at Sanata Dharma University. The research method used is descriptive research method. The research involved PGSD students of Sanata Dharma University in 2020/2021 with data collection techniques and information through a student response questionnaire instrument and cognitive ability test questions using Google form. The results of the study explain that the implementation of online learning regarding the concept of logic has used applications such as WhatsApp, LMS, zoom, google meet, google form. Analysis of students' cognitive abilities is measured by tests that have met the cognitive dimension standards according to Bloom's Taxonomy and the results of student completeness that reach above the KKM are 38%, while the number of students below the KKM reaches 62%. Student difficulties can be divided into two types, namely conceptual difficulties and technical difficulties in implementing online learning.
Implementasi Prosedur, Peraturan dan Konsekuensi Kelas Untuk Meningkatkan Kedisiplinan Siswa Kelas 8
Authors: Sanjaya Hans Vindra Christian , Panggabean Meicky Shoreamanis
Published: February 2021

Discipline is important in learning process as it could affect the success of learning process. Therefore, students should be responsible for their own behavior and keep the class conducive. Unfortunately, based on the researcher’s observation in grade VIII at a private school, the students had disciplinary problems. They came late to class, made noises when the teacher was explaining, and slept during class. Based on theories and journals, the researcher decided to implement classroom procedures, rules, and consequences. The purposes of this research were to know whether and how the implementation of the method can improve students’ discipline. The research method used was Pelton’s Model of Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subjects of research were 30 students from class VIII B. The research was conducted from August 14th to October 23rd, 2018. The instruments used were observation checklist forms, mentor’s feedback and researcher journal reflection that were analyzed by using simple statistics. Data analysis results showed that the average of indicator percentage of students' discipline improved 13% from 70% in Issue Identification to 83% Plan activation based on mentor’s observation after the implementation of the method. As conclusion, the implementation of classroom procedures, rules, and consequences could improve grade VIII students’ discipline by implementing all indicators of the method, which are: created a few rules, told the reason for each rule, created reasonable and logical consequences, explained procedures, rules, and consequences clearly, rehearsed procedures, reinforced correct procedures, and be consistent in implementing procedures, rules, and consequences.
AGAR MATA AIR TIDAK MENJADI ‘AIR MATA’ Dinamika Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air di Era Otonomi Daerah Studi Kasus di Desa Tajuk, Kec. Getasan, Kab. Semarang
Authors: Istiyani Ambar
Published: February 2021

This paper describes a research finding on the dynamics of water management in decentralization era using a case study in Tajuk Village, Semarang Regency. The case study shows the change of water management system in the village. Water-based conflict was often happened due to inequity of water distribution to the community. Water management changes when Pamsimas (Program Penyediaan Air Minum dan Sanitasi Berbasis Masyarakat) program enters the village, a program established by central government in cooperation with local government as an implementation of decentralization. In the beginning, the program invites pro and con among villagers. The pro side argues that the program can solve community’s problem on the inequity of water distribution, while the conside argues that the public should not pay to water which is their own asset. Finally, the program was implemented when all community members were convinced that they themselves who will manage and decide the price of water in the village.Kata kunci: pengelolaan sumber daya air, konflik, desentralisasi,  Pamsimas
Dari “Ya” Menjadi “Tidak” Studi tentang Persepsi dan Sikap Masyarakat Desa Idamdehe terhadap Rencana Pembangunan PLTP di Idamdehe dan Idamdehe Gamsungi
Authors: Djumaty Brian L
Published: February 2021

Idamdehe is a village in the province of North Maluku with the potential of geothermal energy to be used for electric power. The central (government) and local government plan to develop the geothermal energy. The preparation was conducted between 2009-2012. This study aimed to describe and analyze the perceptions and attitudes of rural community in Idamdehe to geothermal energy development plan. The method used is qualitative, using data collection techniques like interviews, observation and document study. This research shows that a number of community members agreed to this plan for some reason. Those are poverty, human factors and socio-cultural factors. At the beginning the majority of people agree on the implementation of geothermal energy development plan. However, a small group in the community did not agree while others didn’t have any opinion. After the community receive balanced information from this development, their perception are changed among the rural communities of Idamdehe. Those who first agree with the plan, became hesitant and refused the development of geothermal energy.
DINAMIKA PEMEKARAN KAMPUNG DAN BENTENG TERBUKA PAPUA
Authors: Suryawan I Ngurah
Published: February 2021

Proliferation of villages in Papua is a strategy of village leaders and the community in order to access development. This paper is intended to describe the dynamics of proliferation of the villages in Papua and its impacts. One aspects highlighted in this paper is the fact that due to the proliferation of villages, the community in Papua gains more access to globalisation. Consequently, their interaction to the global world stimulates ideas and dreams for social transformation.
Pariwisata Indonesia dalam Citra Mooi Indie: Dahulu dan Sekarang
Authors: Sandang Yesaya , Sanjaya Rindo Bagus
Published: February 2021

From time to time Indonesia tourism image has been evolving and influnced by many factors. However since the colonial era, Indonesia tourism image has been designed in terms of Mooi Indie, and although the image it self already evolving, the terms of Mooi Indie stays in debate. This article tries to argue despite the pro and contra about the bad impact of tourism in terms of Mooi Indie, there are some differences between Mooi Indie in past and present time. Under the current development of tourism paradigm in the world as well in Indonesia, there are new hopes for overcoming bad impacts brought by tourism activities. In the end, Indonesia tourism image will always remain in tension between what is beautiful and the what’s in the reality. Thus, Mooi Indie can not be allowed an understood as the only image and tools to produce tourism reality, but rather as a critisism and motivation to achive the ultime goal of tourism in Indonesia.
95 BIAS “GURU-MURID” DAN BIAS “ORANG DALAM” DALAM STUDI-STUDI TENTANG KIAI
Authors: Mardimin J. , Wiloso Pamerdi Giri , Priyanto Sony Heru
Published: February 2021

Since 1980s, social role of the Kyai (Islamic Religious Teachers) has attracted many Indonesian dan International researchers. However, the research publications are mostly from the point of view of the Islamic researchers, therefore, they are less objective. We recognise „teacher-student relationship bias‟ and „insiders‟ point of view bias‟ because the researchers did backyard research. This article is meant to address the issue.
PERAN MEDIA MASSA TERHADAP PEMILIH PEMULA DALAM PEMILU PRESIDEN DAN WAKIL PRESIDEN TAHUN 2014
Authors: Sulistiyo Budi , Suwartiningsih Sri
Published: February 2021

The term novice voters are regarded toHigh School Students, College Students, or worker who is between 17 to 21 years old and never been participate or vote in the election. This definition is hand in hand with the law number 10 - 2008, regarding genera election that define the minimum or condition of the voter (article 19:1). Novice voters are characterized as educated, critical, independent, fashionable, adaptable, and like to learn new things. Before the Indonesia Presidential Election in 2014, the media were intensively relay informations on the president and vice president candidates. The media have important part indelivering information and knowledge for the citizens about the election. Newspaper, magazines, radio and television are believed to be the most vital part in the politic democracy system.The  study used the Kultivation Theory Analysis, which focus on how the influence of media to the citizens through the news that were broadcasted in the television continuously. This is a descriptive qualitative study which means to describe the role of media especially television that affect the perspective and the novice voters’ attitude toward 2014 the presidential election. The result of this study showed that the role of television staton, especially the Metro TV and TV One were  vital, because novice voters whit their limited knowledge about election, gain informations through those Metro TV and TV One to gain knowledge and information about the 2014 presidential election. As the result, the media is capable to affect the novice voters’ point of view to actively participate as voters in the 2014 presidential election.
POLITIK KEKERASAN DAN PEMBISUAN
Authors: Suryawan I Ngurah
Published: February 2021

This paper discusses the implications of the tragedy series that have general developed strategies in the communities in Papua and how the communities responded the tragedy. Along with the memories of the violence and how they have been suffering by the tragedy, there was also a “culture” to remind “silent”—afraid to bear witness. The communities became a muted group. The culture of the silences also grew in the education matter. Materials in formal education in Indonesia somehow fail to recognize the tragedy series that happened to the people of Papua. There are many encouragements to Papuan to break the culture of silence, brave to be witnesses, educate others about the tragedy. In this paper the discussion will explore the relation between the violence that the Papuan had been experienced personally and the culture of silence that later grown and settled in their communities.
PERSIAPAN SEKOLAH RAMAH ANAK DI SALATIGA: PEMETAAN KEBUTUHAN DAN IDENTIFIKASI MASALAH DARI PERSPEKTIF PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Susilowati Linda
Published: February 2021

Obtaining a quality education is the foundation to creating sustainable development. Education can help locals to develop innovative solutions for the world’s problems. Schools then have a very important role to play in achieving quality education. In addition to improving quality in the academic field, developing quality school human resources is also very important task to do. Schools need to support the human recources or children’s development by creating child-friendly schools. In the preparation phase of creating the child-friendly schools, there are several im parts that need to be considered and carried out, such as open discussion or constultation with the children as student in order to identify children’s needs and accommodate children’s aspiration. The focus group discussion and interviews with representative students from Salatiga founds there are needs and problems that need to be addresses on preparing the child-friendly schools: 1) on school policy: schools need partipations of all stake holders in developing school policy of violence against student, and specific detail of that upcoming policy, clearer and safer violence reporting mechansism for children; 2) on learning activities: unbalance treatments and discrimination towards students (based on social status, religion, and race or ethnicity), lack of educators’ capacity on understanding the diversity of character and students’ potential, treatments from educator that decreasing students’ condidence, teachers behavior that contains offensive SARA (ethnicity, religion, race, and social class), and violence cases both physically and verbally in schools activities; 3) on educators component; lack of understanding of child rights and child-friendly schools, lack of implementation of child rights and child-friendly schools; 4) on facilities and infrastructure: evacuation routes for natural disasters and fires, clean toilet facilities and changing rooms that can protect students from sexual crimes attempts; 5) on students participations and; 6) stakeholders participations: lack of stakeholders and students involment on preparing child-friendly school in Salatiga.
STUDI POLA KONSUMSI AIR DOMESTIK MASYARAKAT MULTIETNIS DI KELURAHAN KARANG INDAH DISTRIK MERAUKE
Authors: Widiastuti Maria M. D. , Mangera Paulus
Published: February 2021

The purposes of this study are: (1) To estimate the real number of people who live- in Kelurahan Karang Indah; (2) To analyze the pattern of domestic water consumption of Kelurahan Karang Indah community; (3) To analyze the ethnic characteristics of the domestic water consumption patterns; (4) To analyze the adaptation and mitigation community of the clean water. The results showed that the real number of people who live in Kelurahan Karang Indah was two times higher than the statistic data. The water consumed for domestic activities was 51.6 liters/day/capita which is higher than Indonesian National Standar (46 liters/day/capita). There are no significant differences in the patterns of domestic consumption between dry season and rainy season. Awyu people were known for using more water than other tribes especially for bathing, drinking and washing, while for cooking Marind people use more water than other tribes. There is no specific adaptation- in clean water consumptions. The people adaptation for water consumption are indicated by their habit of drinking less water than required, queuing up at night to get clean water and using poor water quality for bathing or washing.
KEBIJAKAN PENATAAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA PASAR TIBAN JALAN LINGKAR SALATIGA
Authors: Trianggono Bagus
Published: February 2021

The Salatiga Ring Road (JLS) was built with the aim of breaking down congestion on the Salatiga City protocol road. However, since 2011 there has been an anomaly in the JLS section where there has been trading activity (tiban market) every Sunday. The existence of the JLS tiban market clearly violates many existing regulations. Therefore, this paper intends to investigate the process of the emergence of the tiban market, then the position of the tiban market in the context of public policy and the implementation of policy products (Mayor's discretion) in structuring the tiban market street vendors. This research uses a qualitative approach and descriptive explanatory research type. The results showed that the tiban market emerged on the initiative of the local community who saw the economic potential on these roads. Furthermore, at the formal legal level the tiban market does not yet have permanent legal force, and for now it is still using the mayor's discretion from the 2014 hearing. So that discretion is used as the basis for structuring the street vendors (PKL) in the tiban market. The institution in charge of overseeing the management of street vendors is the Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP) and is assisted by the PKL association.
KETERLIBATAN MASYARAKAT DI OBJEK WISATA PALAWA’: Studi Kasus Desa Wisata Palawa’ Kabupaten Toraja Utara
Authors: . Eka , Hudiono Rini Kartika
Published: February 2021

Benchmarks of the success of a tourist attraction can be seen from the involvement of the community. Community based tourism is a form of tourism development that aims to empower people in independence and decision making. This study aims to determine and analyze the involvement of local communities in the development of tourism in the Palawa’ Village and identify any obstacles that affect the involvement of local communities in the development of Palawa’ Village. This research was conducted for 6 months from September 2019. Researchers used data collection methods through interviews, observations, and documentation to the management or manager of Palawa’ Village and the community and used a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of this study indicate that lack of community involvement in Palawa’ Village. This is because not all communities have a traditional house (Tongkonan) so they cannot be directly involved and only become spectators in every activity that is held. The internal factors that influence community involvement are the low quality of education so that limited knowledge is very influential on how to manage good tourism businesses and existing entrepreneurial management knowledge. While externally, there is a lack of cooperation between tourism managers and outsiders such as the Culture and Tourism Office, Regional Planning Agency (Bappeda), Youth Organization and Pokdarwis. Researchers provide recommendations to managers to provide counseling or training to the community so that community knowledge about tourism is higher, Involving all communities and stakeholders in the development of Palawa’ Village attractions and increasing good cooperation between managers and outsiders.
STUDI DESKRIPTIF INOVASI E-RETRIBUSI PASAR
Authors: M. Maria Magdalena , Sediyono Eko , . Marwata
Published: February 2021

The Salatiga City Government has launched an electronic market levy (market e-retribution) which is implemented by the Salatiga City Trade Office. Market e-retribution is an electronic market retribution management system innovation to improve the quality of services that are transparent and accountable, minimize revenue leakage and illegal levies, as well as orderly irregularities in market retribution for compulsory levies. Market e-retribution is included in the regional non-cash transaction implementation agenda in the City of Salatiga. The application of new market e-retribution innovations was carried out in two traditional markets, namely Blauran I Market and Pasar Raya I as a pilot project before being implemented in other traditional markets. This article is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. This article will focus on discussing the innovation of market e-retribution in the City of Salatiga.
The Effect of Application of SAK-ETAP, Internal Control System, and Capacity of Cooperatives on the Development of Business in Cooperatives in Banda Aceh City
Authors: Hasibuan Fadhil Robih Zakwan , Indayani Indayani
Published: February 2021

Objective – This study aims to determine the effect of the application of SAK-ETAP, internal control systems, and cooperative management capacity on business development in cooperatives in Banda Aceh.Design/methodology – This study uses hypothesis testing. The sample of this study was selected using purposive sampling. The total number of observations obtained was 102 cooperatives in accordance with the sample criteria with 473 observational data. The type of data used was secondary data with data collection techniques through questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is the validity test, the reliability test, the classic assumption test, the multiple regression analysis tests.Results – The test results show that the adoption of SAK-ETAP affects business development in cooperatives, internal control systems affect business development in cooperatives, cooperative management capacity influences business development in cooperatives.
PROJEKAT KOMPLEKSA NACIONALNE KONCERTNE DVORANE U RIGI
Authors: Kujundžić Bojan
Published: February 2021

Kultura svakog naroda bazira se na temeljima izgrađenih od strane isprepletanih aspekata svakodnevnog života kao što su muzika, ples i društveno nasleđe. Regionalni centri, koji su od velikog značaja, trebaju da se pobrinu da pod jednim krovom obuhvate sve ove različite celine kako bi se stara umetnost sačuvala a nova razvijala u skladu sa vremenom. Projekat Nacionalne koncertne dvorane u Rigi predstavlja mesto u sklopu kojeg će se zadovoljiti sve potrebe i zahtevi stanovnika odnosno njenih korisnika. Izgradnjom ovakvog kompleksa rešena su pitanja očuvanja vrednih kulturnih nasleđa dok je istovremeno utaban put za nova dela u svetu muzike, plesa i glume. Savremeni trendovi i principi na osnovu kojih je bazirano istraživanje direktno su primenjeni na kompleks što će biti reflektovano na društvo i svet kulture.
IDEJNO REŠENJE FORME STAKLENIKA U ODNOSU NA OPTIMALNO ODVOĐENJE ATMOSFERSKIH PADAVINA
Authors: Papić Nina
Published: February 2021

Tema ovog master rada je generisanje forme staklenika, sa naglaskom na rešavanju problema taloženja i odvođenja kišnice sa krova objekta. Osnovna ideja projekta jeste uspostavljanje organske forme staklenika pomoću digitalnih tehnologija i parametarskog dizajna, uz istovremenu artikulaciju poboljšanja sistema za odvođenje kišnice, samim tim i načina dugotrajnog održavanja objekta. Naglasak je takođe na komparaciji novog modela staklenika sa staklenikom koji je izgrađen kao sastavni deo kompleksa Prirodno-matematičkog fakulteta, u Novom Sadu. Ovim radom se ukazuje na razloge izmene trenutne forme staklenika i na vrednosti koje bi nastale prilikom njene evaluacije. Cilj projekta jeste da se ustanovi raznovrsnost i mogućnosti dizajna staklene strukture, koja svojim odlikama pokazuje da može biti održiva.
РЕВИТАЛИЗАЦИЈА КОМПЛЕКСА ЈУГОСЛОВЕНСКЕ КРЗНАРЕ У ИНЂИЈИ - ''квАРТ''
Authors: Врекић Сандра
Published: February 2021

Рад се бави ревитализацијом индус­тријског комплекса крзнаре у Инђији кроз уметност и културу с циљем указивања на значај индустријске баштине у мањим локалним заједницама. Кроз очување објеката индустријске прошлости и формирањем нове структуре остварен је синергијски баланс између старог и новог - индустријски објекти као симбол индустријске прошлости, а нова структура као симбол нове функције објекта. Решење је квалитетно инкорпо­рирано на изабраној локацији где заједно са објектима који га окружују формира снажну архитектонску целину. На тај налин се овај комплекс активира и има потенцијал да постане значајно место културе, уметности и социјализације у Инђији.
IDEJNI PROJEKAT CENTRA ZA SCENSKE UMETNOSTI U BLOKU 39, KULTURNI IDENTITET NOVOG BEOGRADA
Authors: Pajić Mladen
Published: February 2021

Ritam pokreta, ritam u arhitekturi, ritam u scenskom dizajnu, materijalizaciji. Ritam kao glavna reč ovog rada. Rad se bavi kulturnim identitom Novog Beograda i proučavanjem arhitekture kulturnih javnih objekata sa osvrtom na nedostatak kulturnog razvoja u Srbiji. Projekat podrazumeva idejno rešenje Centra za scenske umetnosti u Bloku 39 u Novom Beogradu, sa istorijskim osvrtom na scensku umetnost u Srbiji, kao i konstruktivizam na globalnom i lokalnom nivou.
POBOLJŠANJE USLOVA U BLOKU PUTEM URBANE AKUPUNKTURE
Authors: Kesić Dušanka
Published: February 2021

Rad se sastoji od dva međusobno zavisna dela. Prvi deo rada predstavlja urbanističku analizu bloka M u naselju Kula. Analizirana je lokacija, morfologija, namena površina i objekata bloka. Takođe je obrađena ekološka i sociološka analiza bloka. U drugom delu prikazana je primena urbanih transformacija u 5 tačaka, koje su određene na osnovu urbanističkih analiza. Cilj urbanih transformacija je poboljšanje kvaliteta prostora i podizanje živosti grada.
ZRELOST PROJEKTNO ORIJENTISANIH PREDUZEĆA KAO DETERMINANTA USPJEŠNOSTI UPRAVLJANJA PROJEKTIMA
Authors: Sofić Aleksandar
Published: February 2021

U ovom radu, glavni cilj  istraživanja je bio utvrditi trenutni nivo zrelosti projektno orijenti­sanih preduzeća, kao i utvrditi homogenost percepcije nivoa zrelosti kod zaposlenih i rukovodilaca u projektno orijentisanim preduzećima. Specifičniji cilj istraživanja odnosi se na provjeru metrijskih karakteristika upitnika o nivou zrelosti projektno orijentisanih preduzeća NZPOP2020.
HR Marketing And The Formation Of A Positive Internal Image, Case Of The Banking Sector
Authors: Aallali Rachida
Published: February 2021

Adequate management of human resources provides a real response to the challenges facing the company. The creation of a sustainable competitive advantage requires the development of human resources, which is becoming one of the main concerns of companies in the 21st century. Customer loyalty in the banking sector is closely linked to the issue of internal image. A demotivated executive with a negative image of his company will not commit to conveying a positive external image and therefore to building customer loyalty. The internal image is the result of a process of perception influenced by two factors: motivation and company strategy. A bank's reputation and brand image are strongly influenced by the behavior of account managers. This work aims to identify the variables on which the formation of a positive internal image depends. Carried out using a qualitative approach, the results of the empirical study show a change in the expectations of managers requiring the transition to a new psychological contract via a new approach to human resources management. A positive perception of the company and of human resources management services, consideration of individual needs and fair HR practices are the main expectations expressed by the various people interviewed for this empirical study.
Analysis And Modeling Of The Impact Of Factor Determinants On Functioning Of Hotel Economy In Ukraine
Authors: Popadynets Nazariy , Skrypko Tetyana , Garasymliuk Mariia , Topchiy Oleksiy
Published: February 2021

The system of indicators that impact the process of forming of competitive advantages in hotel economy as one of the types of housing sector is suggested based on the system analysis. Close relationship between the competitiveness level of hotel economy in Ukraineand influence factors roughly divided into two groups (external and internal) is mathematically proven. The methodics of development of prognosis level of hotel economy competitiveness in Ukraineis formed based on respective values of stimulating and deterrent indicators. The hypothesis that income of population impacts the competitive advantages of hotel economy is suggested. The model of hotel economy competitive advantages for Ukrainewas developed based on correlation and regression analysis. It allows for determining of the level of hotel industry competitiveness and efficiency of development of new directions to improve the country’s touristic attractiveness and for detecting the factors (economic, infrastructural, etc.) that most closely correlate with the real competitiveness level of hotel business in the region.
Infrastructural And Regional Development: Theoretical Aspects And Practical Issues
Authors: Shkarlet Serhiy , Ivanova Nataliia , Popelo Olha , Dubyna Maksym , Zhuk Olena
Published: February 2021

In the article was determined that the developed infrastructure increases the investment attractiveness of the region, provides better affordability of the territories and lower transactional ones costs. These factors promote the intensity of financial, informational, commodity and human flows of both internal and external, which activate the neighboring types of economic activities and lead to the normalization of market mechanisms. Territories in this way maximize their comparative advantages. These processes lead to inter-regional alignment of the market and stabilization of social factors. The proper level of infrastructure provision makes a significant contribution to improving public well-being. The practical value represent grounded in the article the principles of identification points of infrastructural growth,  strategic directions for modernization of infrastructure sphere in regional economics and management model of its implementation.In the article also the conception of infrastructural standard was given. This one is mining the formation of the configuration, methods and technology of services rendering.
Forecasting Scientific Support For The Advancement Of The Digital Economy
Authors: Kyzym Mikola , Bielousov Dimitry , Reshetnyak Olena
Published: February 2021

The aim of the study is to forecast scientific support for the advancement of the digital economy in the world and Ukraine. A methodological approach for forecasting scientific support for the advancement of the digital economy, based on bibliometric and patent analysis, is proposed. The main task of the analysis is to compare scientific developments which contribute to the advancement of the digital economy in Ukraine with those in other countries in the world. The forecast results indicate the upward trend in the volume of patents and scientific publications which ensure the advancement of the digital economy in the world in the coming years. It is revealed that, if the current situation persists, the share of Ukraine in the global number of patents and publications will remain extremely low. The forecast demonstrates that the inequality in the level of scientific support for the advancement of the digital economy between leading countries of the world and Ukraine will increase in the near future if immediate measures to stimulate own researches in the field of digital technologies are not taken at the state level.
Board attributes and external audit firm choice of Nigerian Non-financial Firms
Authors: Wasiu Abiodun Sanyaolu , Rasheed Olatunji Animasau
Published: February 2021

The paper examined the influence of boards attributes and audit firm choice of Nigerian listed non-financial firms. In an attempt to achieve the objective of this study, data of 21 sampled manufacturing companies were obtained from 2012 to 2017 using purposive sampling technique. Data for the sampled companies were analysed using logit regression analysis.  The result of the study provides evidence for significant influence of board independence, gender diversity and board meetings on audit firm choice while it board size was found to exert positive but no significant effect on audit firm choice. Arising from this, the study recommends that the non-executive directors should be dominated by directors with adequate level of financial directors that will propel them towards appreciating audit quality while choosing audit firm so as to improve quality of audit work. Also, firm should also seek to know whether audit quality of big 4 audit firms always supersedes that of their non-big 4 counterparts.
Capital relacional y cultura en los negocios de subsistencia: el caso de La Maná
Authors: Martinez Xavi Fabian , Fernández Carlos M. , Martínez-Cobas Xavier
Published: February 2021

Los negocios de subsistencia son muy importantes en los países en vías de desarrollo y en particular en Ecuador. Estas empresas se desarrollan normalmente en mercados situados en el fondo de la pirámide. Su competitividad se basa en el capital relacional, esencialmente. El tipo de mercados, las características de estos negocios y la cultura local pueden condicionar su desempeño. El objetivo de esta investigación es determinar si la cultura empresarial modera o cambia el efecto que tiene el capital relacional sobre el desempeño de los negocios de subsistencia en América Latina. Para alcanzar este objetivo, se utilizan mínimos cuadrados parciales aplicados a encuestas realizadas a 980 negocios de subsistencia. Los resultados señalan la importancia de la cultura y del capital relacional para tener mejor desempeño. Sin embargo, el posible oportunismo asociado a la cultura hace que se reduzca el impacto del capital relacional sobre el desempeño de la empresa.
Las terminales de contenedores: Estudio del impacto de los megabuques en la densidad de patio.
Authors: Peral-Moyano Álvaro , Alcaide Juan Ignacio
Published: February 2021

El aumento de las dimensiones y la capacidad de los buques portacontenedores está ejerciendo una presión considerable sobre las dinámicas operativas en las infraestructuras purtuarias. Este artículo aborda las consecuencias de la recalada de megabuques en las terminales de contenedores, analizando los datos de rendimiento operativo y densidad de ocupación del patio en dos terminales del puerto de Algeciras con distinto grado de automatización. Contemplando el orden de integración de las series temporales de las variables y su relación de equilibrio a largo plazo, se presenta un modelo de regresión lineal por Mínimos Cuadrados Ordinarios para evaluar la relación entre ambas y determinar su grado de dependencia en cada terminal. Los resultados muestran que la automatización contribuye a optimizar las operaciones entre la terminal y los megabuques, atenuando la relación densidad-producción.
The Impact of Globalization on Human Development Index: A Case of Pakistan
Authors: Kiani Adiqa , Mohammad Noor , Soomro Raheem Bux
Published: February 2021

The main objective of the study is to explore the short and long run relationship of globalization and human development index for 34 years during 1980 to 2014. In order to analyze economic, social and political dimensions of globalization separately for Pakistan economy. The time series data compiled from various sources including UNDP annual Human Development Reports, SPDC Social Development report, Pakistan Review 2005-06, World Bank and KOF. A semi-log model was used to explain the relationship, whereas some other models were also used to test the mobility of the variables. The test applied is ADF test and on the basis of ADF test results, the ARDL method of co integration was used to test long run impact of all independent variables on human development index. From the findings, we may conclude that globalization overall and social, political and economic globalization have positive impact on human development index for Pakistan, whereas some control variables like population density effects positively, and greenhouse gas emissions significantly and negatively affect the globalization. It is suggested that in order to improve the globalization, it is mandatory to focus on indirect effects of globalization and make necessary plans to reduce such emissions.
Globalization, Poverty, Environmental Degradation and Economic Growth Nexus: Empirical Analysis of SAARC Regions
Authors: Kiani Adiqa , Ullah Ejaz , Muhammad Khair
Published: February 2021

The main objective of this study is to investigate the impact of poverty, globalization, and environmental degradation on economic growth in the selected SAARC countries. This study is employed panel Autoregressive Distributive Lag (ARDL) technique for empirical analysis using selected SAARC regions including India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal and Sri Lanka over the period of 1980 to 2018. Globalization impacts economic growth positively and significantly.  In addition to this the significant negative relationship is found between population and economic growth. The results show that poverty is positively related with environmental degradation. Furthermore, the results indicate that globalization is positively and significantly associated with environmental degradation in the SAARC region. Finally, the results show that urbanization is positive and significantly associated with environmental degradation, which could be the serious concerns for the policy makers to control.
An Empirical Relationship between Trade Liberalization and Poverty: Comparative analysis of Selected SAARC Countries
Authors: Ghazanfar Ummara , Lodhi Rab Nawaz , Bandeali Marium Sara Minhas , Khalil Arslan
Published: February 2021

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between trade liberalization, economic growth and poverty in four SAARC countries (Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka). The quantitative research method is employed on secondary data of four SAARC countries. The data on poverty, trade liberalization and economic growth is collected from World Bank website for the period of 1980-2019. ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag Approach) is used to uncover the relationship between trade liberalization, economic growth, and poverty. In the case of Bangladesh, we find a significant relationship between trade liberalization and poverty in the short run, but insignificant in long run. The results are the same when we used tariffs as a measure of trade liberalization.  In the case of India, no significant relationship exists between trade liberalization and poverty both in long run as well as in the short run.  In the case of Pakistan, no significant relationship exists between trade liberalization and poverty in the short run, but we find a significant relationship in the long run. When we used nominal tariff rate as a measure of trade liberalizations, then the significant relationship exists both in the long as well as in the short run. In the case of Sri Lanka significant relationship exist between the short run as well as in long run. This study has practical implication for policy makers in essence that only trade liberalization is not enough to reduce poverty in SAARC countries, there should be other structural transformational polices also be implement in order to get the full benefits of free trade policies. This study is unique in the sense that time series analysis on trade-poverty nexus in these four countries (Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka) is new contribution in existing literature.
Current state of labor resources of active working age in the Russian Federation
Authors: Tyuleneva Tatyana Ivanovna , Kurashova Ekaterina Anatolevna
Published: February 2021

The subject of this research is the labor resources (employed, unemployed, and persons not in the labor force). The object of this research is the Russian Federation. The article reviews various opinions of the scholars on the concept of “labor resources”. As a result, the authors proposed the original perspective on the concept of labor resources. The article examines the essence of labor resources from the standpoint of national economy, as well as the structure of labor resources. The research materials on the dynamics of labor resources (labor force and persons who in the labor force) for the period from January 2019 to June 2020 are provided. The conclusion is made that the overall dynamics of labor resources of active working age is consistent, despite negative impact of COVID-19 pandemic upon the economy and seasonal (spring-autumn period) fluctuations related to the influx of workers involved in such seasonal activities as agriculture, fishing, mining industry, water and river transport, etc. The acquired data indicate on the possibility of insignificant reduction of labor resources of active working age in July, August and September 2020. The authors forecast the number of labor resources of the active working age for that period.
Assessment of innovative development potential of a macroregion within the multilevel clustering model
Authors: Napolskikh Dmitrii Leonidovich
Published: February 2021

The object of this research is the potential of innovative development of Volga Region. The subject of this research is assessment of the processes of innovative transformation of economic systems of Volga Region. Special attention is given to the analysis of peculiarities of spatial distribution of the potential for the development of innovative economy in the context of cluster policy. The author examines the dynamics of cluster formation in the Russian Federation and Volga Federal District, as well as the level of institutional development of the clusters formed in the Volga Region. Based on the previous research, the geographical zones of Volga Region are classified by the author into macroregions, districts, and interregional clusters; on each level of the proposed multilevel model can be determined the leading region and lagging regions. For assessing the innovative transformation of economic systems of Volga Region, the author developed the methodology for comprehensive analysis of innovative development potential of the regions. The outcome Index of innovative development potential of the region (IRIDP) is formed on the basis of four subindexes: index of economic potential of innovative development (IEP-1); index of human resource potential of innovative development (IHRP-2); index of financial potential of innovative development (IFP-3); index of scientific and technological potential of innovative development (ISTP-4). In the course of analysis of the processes of clusterization of the economy of Volga Region, the author determined a significant differentiation of economic space from the perspective of institutionalization of clusters. Nonuniformity of distribution of the clusters by regions, as well as differences in the level of their development, are substantiated by the objective economic-geographical prerequisites and by the performance regional authorities within the framework of federal cluster development projects. The formulated conclusions can serve as the foundation for the formation of spatial contours and vectors of a new stage of clusterization of the economy of Volga Region; its implementation of should consider the complementary nature of innovative and cluster activity of the regions.