bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Lean manufacturing na produção de portas de enrolar automáticas: um estudo de caso.
Authors:   , Mendes Lima Marcielly
Published: June 2023

Com o aumento da competitividade no mercado globalizado, o ambiente empresarial necessitou implementar métodos de produção eficientes, a fim de ter uma produção com redução de custo, mais qualidade e menos desperdícios, e assim satisfazer as expectativas dos clientes e garantir seu espaço no mercado. Neste sentido, o Lean Manufacturing atua como um método adequado, visto que, por meio da análise, identificação e redução das perdas, dispondo de ferramentas eficazes, proporciona otimização nos processos produtivos, gerando fluxos de fabricação vantajosos. Por meio de visitas in loco com diálogos e observações direta, sucedeu-se uma análise do processo produtivo visando a minimização ou eliminação dos desperdícios da produção de portas de enrolar automáticas em uma empresa da cidade de Patos, Paraíba, utilizando a manufatura enxuta para identificar as principais perdas e suas respectivas causas, e sugerindo propostas de melhorias. Como resultado, observou-se que na organização havia a ocorrência principalmente das perdas pertinentes à espera, transporte, movimentação e subutilização da capacidade de pessoas. Com a análise e a priorização das perdas, sugeriu-se melhorias, tais como: otimização do layout; planilha no Excel e cartões baseados no sistema Kanban para controle de estoque, Padronização (POP), Manual de cargo por trabalho e aquisição de carrinhos para transporte de peças e ferramentas. Tais melhorias irão resultar em um processo com menos perdas e, consequentemente, mais otimizado.
Uma abordagem de data mining e business intelligence para otimização do processo produtivo e apoio à tomada de decisão na agroindústria.
Authors:   , Lins Rodrigues Ravenna
Published: June 2023

A evolução e o uso massivo das tecnologias elucidam o crescimento exponencial de dados. Esse volume de dados tem se traduzido para as organizações como desafios e oportunidades, na medida em que, extrair informações relevantes para suportar a tomada de decisão exige mudanças em processos e atuações. No entanto, tais mudanças de comportamento propiciam vantagens competitivas e sustentáveis às organizações. Dessa forma, a aplicação de técnicas de mineração de dados aliada ao business intelligence possibilita uma ampla visão sobre a organização, a partir da descoberta de novos modelos de atuação, monitoramento e melhoria dos processos já existentes. Nesse contexto, o presente estudo teve como objetivo a exploração de dados, por meio de aprendizagem não supervisionada, para identificação de informações implícitas capazes de subsidiar o processo decisório. Para isto foi desenvolvido um mapeamento sistemático de literatura, tendo em vista, a apropriação de conhecimento literário capaz de auxiliar nas fases da metodologia CRISP-DM. Como ferramenta de operação foram utilizados o Orange Data Mining, por apresentar-se como expansível e de baixo custo, além de suportar uma ampla variedade de técnicas de análise de dados, o Google Sheets e Power BI da Microsoft que contribuíram de forma efetiva para informatização e automatização do processo produtivo. Concluiu-se que os resultados alcançados atingiram os objetivos propostos no estudo, apresentando informações e possibilidades relevantes para otimizações dentro do processo produtivo. O modelo gerado foi capaz de transformar o volume de dados em informações importantes e o dashboard desenvolvido possibilitou a fácil interpretação dos resultados, influenciando positivamente nas decisões da gestão e gerando conhecimento agregado e de valor para a organização.
El microbio: Camino biológico a través de la especie humana
Authors: Soria Villanes Jessica Maria , Poma Vivas Mónica Evencia , Traverso Castillo Camila Alejandra , Antonio Michelle Norma
Published: June 2023

Microbes are small organisms including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other single-celled organisms that play important roles in ecosystems and human health. Over billions of years, microbes have evolved and filled virtually every ecological niche on the planet. They can be beneficial or detrimental, and their interaction with humans has led to pandemics and serious diseases from the Antonine Plague to the COVID-19 pandemic, the interactions between microorganisms and humans, as well as the mechanisms of transmission, have played a crucial role in the spread of diseases, understanding their epidemiology and transmission is essential for their control. The epidemiological chain describes the transmission process of an infectious disease and involves elements such as the infectious agent, the susceptible host, the reservoir, the exit door, the door of entry, and the vulnerability of the host. The study of epidemiology and microbiology makes it possible to identify the risk factors associated with the transmission of microorganisms, develop infection control strategies, as well as design and evaluate interventions to prevent the spread of diseases and promote public health. Understanding the biological path of the microbe in the human species is essential for the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of infectious diseases, knowing in depth the infectivity, pathogenicity, virulence, lethality, antigenic power and mutation capacity of infectious agents. This review emphasizes the microbe and its biological pathway through the human species.
¿Se equivocó el traductor? Gn 47: 5-7 en el Texto Masorético y en la traducción de Septuaginta
Authors: Araúz Glen
Published: June 2023

El análisis de Génesis 47: 5-7 en la versión griega de Septuaginta y del Texto Masorético suscita una doble cuestión: un problema de índole literario y uno de crítica textual. Por tanto, ¿una Vorlage diversa en el texto de LXX y distinta del TM? ¿Un error en la transmisión textual? O bien, ¿un intento de reorganización por parte del traductor griego? Las divergencias entre la versión intrincada y contradictoria como la de LXX y una versión más fluida como la del TM, sugieren otras alternativas de solución. A la base del problema radica la coexistencia de diversas tradiciones de un mismo hecho al interno del relato de vv. 5-6, para cuya identificación el texto griego es más favorable, con el añadido posterior (sacerdotal) de v. 7.  La versión actual de TM reflejaría la última elaboración de una forma, aún proceso, de vv. 5-6 conocida por LXX en momentos previos a su estabilización definitiva.

Sin reflejar una Vorlage subyacente distinta, LXX solo testimoniaría la versión en evolución y, probablemente, más antigua a la del texto hebreo. En cualquier caso, si a alguno habría que adjudicar algo, sería al “editor” hebreo, quien habiendo sopesado la dificultad que suponía la lectura contenida en su versión y presente en la Vorlage de LXX, se dio a la consecución de una organización textual más armónica y menos estridente en vv. 5-6.
La cartografía bíblica y el relato normativo de la misión paulina
Authors: Guijarro Santiago
Published: June 2023

La cartografía bíblica ha elaborado un relato normativo de la actividad misionera de Pablo. Este relato normativo, que distingue claramente entre tres viajes diferentes, es el que presuponen las Biblias y los atlas bíblicos. Sin embargo, las cartas de Pablo y el libro de los Hechos no apoyan una distinción tan clara. El presente estudio sostiene que la distinción entre tres viajes misioneros es una construcción moderna y que esta forma de representar la actividad misionera de Pablo tiene un impacto significativo en la forma de entender dicha actividad. Al representar la actividad misionera de Pablo como una secuencia ordenada de tres viajes, los mapas no sólo minimizan la novedad de su misión independiente, sino también la confrontación de Pablo con la Iglesia de Jerusalén. En esta representación, Pablo ya no es el líder marginal de un movimiento minoritario dentro de la Iglesia naciente, sino ‘el’ misionero.
Bildungsreise in die Komplexität
Authors: Meyer Oswald
Published: June 2023

Wie kann man in der komplexen Welt sinnvoll handeln? Die Handlungslogik der Effectuation verzichtet auf Zielvorgaben und ermöglicht achtsame Kontrolle durch Orientierung an vorhandenen Mitteln, Risikobegrenzung, Co-Kreation, Offenheit für Veränderungen und Fokus. Diese erlernbare Handlungslogik fördert Selbsteinschätzung, positive Fehlerkultur, Kooperationsfähigkeit, Ambiguitätstoleranz, Lösungsorientierung, Selbstwirksamkeitserwartung und Kreativität. So ermöglicht sie gesellschaftliche und unternehmerische Eigeninitiative. Als eine mögliche Grundhaltung in der Bildung kann sie sich auf Unterricht und Schulorganisation auswirken.
Bewährtes schätzen und Neues miteinander gestalten
Authors: Höflich Sabine
Published: June 2023

Mitverantwortungspädagogik bedeutet, Gesprächsbedarfe zu erkennen und sich Zeit zu nehmen, um das Miteinander zu pflegen, unterschiedliche Sichtweisen zu verstehen und Ressourcen – von Sprachenvielfalt bis zur beruflichen Expertise – zu nutzen.  Kommunikation, Offenheit für Ideen, Mut zum Ausprobieren und Einander-Stärken soll alle im Kooperationsfeld Schule stärken und so den Kindern ein demokratisches Umfeld bieten, in dem Gelingendes beibehalten und Innovatives gemeinsam gestaltet wird.
Partizipation an Berufsfachschulen
Authors: Kamm Franziska , Wegmüller Reto
Published: June 2023

An Berufsfachschulen in der Schweiz gehört die politische Bildung zum Lehrauftrag. Lernende können diese mittels Partizipation bei Entscheidungsprozessen an der Berufsfachschule selbst erfahren. Ferner können Lernende durch Freiraum und Mitbestimmung im Unterricht ihre eigene Selbstwirksamkeit steigern. Durch kooperative Prozesse werden Expert*innen in Schulorganisationen in die Entscheidungsfindung einbezogen und ermöglichen dadurch wirksame Schulentwicklung. Anhand theoretischer Überlegungen und dem Praxisbeispiel „Kaufmännisches Bildungszentrum Zug“ wird die politische Bildung und der Einbezug von Lernenden und Mitarbeitenden an der Berufsfachschule in der Schweiz beleuchtet.
Demokratie als Übungsfeld für Mitmenschlichkeit
Authors: Heißenberger Petra
Published: June 2023

Leopold Lugmayr ist Journalist, Erwachsenenbildner und Schulentwickler. Bis 2020 war er Lehrer und Schulleiter in Niederösterreich. Seit 2021 leitet Leo­pold Lugmayr die Abteilung Demokratiebildung in der Parlamentsdirektion und ist für die Bildungsformate im österreichischen Parlament ver­ant­wort­lich. Durch seine Erfahrungen mit Kindern und Jugendlichen liegt ihm die De­mo­kra­tiebildung besonders am Herzen. Im Interview spricht er über seine Ideen.
Acute Citrulline Malate Supplementation Does Not Improve Anaerobic Capacity in Healthy Young Adults: A Pilot Study
Authors: Mayo Jerry , Lyons Brian C. , Tucker W. Steven , Wax Benjamin
Published: June 2023

Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the potential ergogenic properties of citrulline malate (CM) during a 300-yard shuttle run.
Methods:  Thirty-two recreationally active subjects (M=24; F=8) participated in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. Participants completed baseline testing which consisted of two 300-yard shuttle runs for time. Immediately post-exercise blood lactate was taken via a finger stick. An average of the two trials (time in seconds and blood lactate in mmols/L) were recorded and used for analysis. One week later, participants were randomly assigned to one of four groups (control, placebo, 4 grams CM, or 8 grams of CM) and repeated the same exercise protocol. Data were analyzed using a two-way repeated measures analysis of variance.
Results: No main effect for shuttle-run time (F=0.149; p=0.702) or shuttle run time by group interaction was observed (F=0.672; p=0.576). There was a main effect for blood lactate (F=17.079; p<0.001) with lactate accumulation during the pre-test (11.64±2.83 mmol/L) being significantly greater compared to the post-treatment lactate levels (9.65±1.94 mmol/L). There was no blood lactate by group interaction (F=0.867; p=0.47).
Conclusions: These results indicated that acute CM supplementation did not   improve anaerobic performance in healthy, young adults.
Knowledge, attitude, and practice regardingCOVID-19 prevention among the general populationin Quang Trung ward, Thai Nguyen city in 2021
Authors: Cao Ba Khuong , Tran The Hoang , Ngo Thi Hong
Published: June 2023

Background: COVID-19 pandemic has been spreading rapidly worldwide. Non-speci񯿿cpreventivemeasures still play an important role. The COVID-19 prevention campaigns requireindividualstohave su৽cient knowledge, good attitude, and complicance with the preventive measures. Objective: To assess knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding COVID-19 preventionamongthe general population and to determine some related factors. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study by face-to-face interviewusingastructuredquestionnaire was conducted on 330 people 18 years old and above in Quang Trungward, ThaiNguyen city, Thai Nguyen province. Results: Male accounted for 45,8%, Kinh ethnic group accounted for 81,5%. Thepercentageof participants who have good knowledge about COVID-19 prevention was 55,5%, theaveragelevel was 41,5%, and the weak level was 3,0%. The percentage of participants whohaveagoodattitude toward COVID-19 prevention was 77,3%, the average level was 22,7%. Thepercentageof participants who have good practice regarding COVID-19 prevention was 77,9%, theaveragelevel was 15,1%, and the weak level was 7,0%. Factors related to COVID-19 preventionpracticesinclude ethnicity, education level, chronic diseases, knowledge, and attitudes about COVID-19prevention. Conclusion: Knowledge, attitude, and practice of general population towardCOVID-19prevention still have some limitations. It is necessary to continue health educationcampaignsabout COVID-19 prevention for the general population.
Knowledge and need for training about¿rst aid f eople in two wards of Hue city
Authors: Tran Van Vui , Le Ngoc Anh , Dang Thi Thanh Thuy , Nguyen Thi Van Trang , Nguyen Thi Dang Thu
Published: June 2023

First aid is an essential skill that can be helpful in an emergency to limit the rateof secondarypre-hospital trauma and deaths related to injuries. However, in Vietnam,񯿿rst aid raining n he ommunity still has not been taken into account. This study aims to񯿿nd out the knowledge ad ned r training regarding񯿿rst aid and its related factors among the general population intw wadsof Hue City. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 409 people using structuredquestionnaires.Binary logistic regression analysis to determine related factors. The results showedthat 32.5%ofrespondents had an adequate knowledge and 72.1% of the subjects expressed the needfortraining񯿿rst aid. There were signi񯿿cant association between general knowledge andeducationlevel(OR=2.464; 95%CI=1.540-3.944) and had taken 񯿿rst aid courses (OR=2.728; 95%CI=1.687- .412). The diৼerences between the factors of age (OR=0.977; 95%CI=0.962-0.993), occupation OR=1.918; 95%CI=1.135-3.242), and general knowledge (OR=2.043; 95%CI=1.201-3.473) ith the need for񯿿rst aid training were statistically signi񯿿cant. Research has shown tat people's owledge about񯿿rst aid is quite limited, while the need for training is high. Therefore, health magers need to organize training courses to improve񯿿rst aid knowledge and skills for peole
Knowledge and attitudes of medical staff on infection control at Bac Ninh Obstetric and Pediatric Hospital 2022
Authors: Dang Thi Thu Huong , Le Kien Ngai , Pham Duy Hien , Le Nho Khue , Dao Khac Hung , Phan Van Tuong
Published: June 2023

Objective: To evaluate the knowledge and attitudes of healthcare workers toward standard precautions, prevention of Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI), and ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) at Bac Ninh Obstetrics and Children’s Hospital in 2022. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted between November and December 2022 at Bac Ninh Obstetrics and Children’s Hospital. The survey on standard prevention was participated by 120 health workers, who were from 6 pediatric clinical departments. On the other hand, the prevention of hospital-acquired infections related to pulmonary health care survey had the participation of 47 health workers from 2 intensive care units. Results: The study revealed that the medical staff had good knowledge regarding the examination room content, ranging from 70.8% to 97.5%, however, they exhibited negative attitudes towards some infection control measures. The healthcare workers’ knowledge regarding the prevention of Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections (CLABSI) was inadequate, and they lacked knowledge about ventilator Associated Pneumonia. Nevertheless, the healthcare workers had a positive attitude toward implementing measures to prevent pneumonia in ventilator-supported patients, with 100%. Conclusion: The study showed that the knowledge and attitudes of healthcare workers regarding infection control were limited. Therefore, appropriate training programs must be planned and organized to improve their knowledge and attitudes toward infection control.
Knowledge about monkeypox disease of students of Preventive Medicine and Public Health of Hanoi Medical University in 2022 and some related factors
Authors: Pham Phuong Mai , Pham Mai Oanh , Tran Thi Le Hang , Pham Thi Diem , Dinh Linh Trang
Published: June 2023

Background: To describe the knowledge of monkeypox among students majoring in Preventive Medicine and Public Health at Hanoi Medical University in 2022 and several associated factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study, using self-administered questionnaire was conducted with 551 students. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to describe associated factors. Results: The proportion of students with good knowledge about monkeypox is 88.9%. In which the knowledge of female students is 2 times higher than that of male students (OR:2.0; 95% CI: 1.1 – 3.7). Students in subsequent years have higher knowledge than first-year students, except for fourth year. Conclusion: The proportion of preventive medicine and public health students with a good knowledge of monkeypox is relatively high. However, there has been no assessment on the sustainability. Therefore, providing appropriate and updated materials and training course for students on epidemics and responses is essential
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AND STUNTING IN CHILDREN : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: M. Hadi
Published: June 2023

Background: Several epidemiological studies have shown that breastfeeding is not optimal, the wrong way of feeding, repeated illnesses during toddlers will affect the incidence of stunting. Aim: The goal of this study is to showed the association association between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting in children. Methods: By comparing itself to the standards set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020, this study was able to show that it met all of the requirements. So, the experts were able to make sure that the study was as up-to-date as it was possible to be. For this search approach, publications that came out between 2013 and 2023 were taken into account. Several different online reference sources, like Pubmed and SagePub, were used to do this. It was decided not to take into account review pieces, works that had already been published, or works that were only half done. Result: We located 672 articles in the PubMed database and 561 in the SagePub database as a result of our search. The search for the final 12 months of 2013 returned a total of 109 PubMed articles and 72 SagePub articles. 25 papers in all were compiled, with thirteen coming from PubMed and twelve from SagePub. There are four studies that made the cut. Conclusion: According to the findings of research, there is a significant connection between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting.
Study of Social realism in the cinema of Shyam Benegal, Satyajeet Ray, Deepa Mehta, Anubhav Sinha
Authors: Kushwah Anurag
Published: June 2023

This paper delves into the cinematic works of renowned Indian filmmakers Shyam Benegal, Satyajit Ray, Deepa Mehta, and Anubhav Sinha, with a specific focus on their use of social realism as a narrative and aesthetic tool. Social realism, as a genre, seeks to portray the realities of society, addressing social issues and reflecting the lives of ordinary individuals. These filmmakers have made significant contributions to Indian cinema by highlighting pertinent socio-political themes, questioning prevailing societal norms, and shedding light on marginalized communities. By examining their notable films, such as Shyam Benegal's "Ankur" and "Mandi," Satyajit Ray's "Pather Panchali" and "Aparajito," Deepa Mehta's "Fire" and "Water," and Anubhav Sinha's "Article 15" and "Thappad," this paper aims to analyze their unique approaches to social realism, their impact on Indian cinema, and their collective contribution to addressing social issues through the medium of film. The study draws on critical analysis, theoretical frameworks, and relevant scholarly works to provide a comprehensive understanding of the filmmakers' narratives, techniques, and thematic concerns within the context of social realism.
PENETRATION TESTING WEBSITE DENGAN METODE BLACK BOX TESTING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAMANAN WEBSITE PADA INSTANSI (REDACTED)
Authors: Widi Linggih Jaelani  , Yanto Yanto , Khoirunnisa Fitri
Published: June 2023

Penetration testing website merupakan sebuah pengujian yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan keamanan pada website agar tidak terkena serangan dari luar hak akses. Penetration testing memiliki 3 metode dalam melakukan pengujian diantaranya, black box testing, white box testing dan gray box testing. Dimana ketiga metode ini mempunyai scope pengujian yang berbeda dan memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangannya masing-masing. Metode black box testing hanya mendapatkan akses sebatas informasi tentang nama website atau alamat url saja. Pengetesan white box testing akses yang penguji dapatkan itu sangat kompleks, karena dengan metode ini penguji dapat mengetahui scope yang banyak dimulai dari coding, alur dari aplikasi, dan hak akses yang cukup untuk melakukan pengetesan. Sedangkan metode gray box testing pada pengujian ini hak akses yang dimiliki penguji mengetahui alur dan memiliki akun yang bisa di akses ke dalam website. Penetration testing website dengan metode black box testing merupakan teknik pengujian website untuk meningkatkan keamanan website. Dengan mengimplementasikan metode black box testing ini cukup efektif apabila dilakukan untuk pengujian jangka pendek karena untuk melakukan metode testing ini cukup menggunakan tools yang open source maupun dengan tools manual lainnya. Oleh karena itu, pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan black box testing karena akses yang diberikan hanyalah sebatas informasi alamat url saja.
KLASIFIKASI TEKS REVIEW PADA E-COMMERCE TOKOPEDIA MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA SVM
Authors: Milal Ipan Saepul , M. Hasanudin M. Hasanudin , Nur Azhari Mochammad Aliffiallathifa , Nugraha Rifki Aditya , Agustina Nova , Damayanti Sri Erina
Published: June 2023

Perkembangan teknologi saat ini berdampak bagus kepada bidang ekonomi, salah satunya adalah dalam berbelanja. Banyak platform E-commerce yang dibuat untuk memudahkan konsumen dalam berbelanja secara online. Dengan adanya review produk akan mempermudah pemberian informasi kepada pembeli sehingga memberikan kepercayaan terhadap produk atau jasa yang akan digunakan dan memberikan evaluasi bagi para penjual. Ketika penjualan produk meningkat dan review terhadap produk dari konsumen juga makin banyak, penjual mengalami kesulitan dalam segi memilah review mana yang dapat dikatakan positif atau negatif berdasarkan komentar yang diberikan konsumen. Salah satu metode untuk algoritma untuk melakukan analisis berupa teks pada review produk yaitu melalui analisis sentimen. Data yang didapat dari hasil review konsumen diproses dengan text mining, selanjutnya melakukan klasifikasi data review ke dalam enam kelas yaitu positif kuat, positif, cenderung positif, cenderung negatif, negatif dan negatif kuat. Dalam penelitian ini proses klasifikasi menggunakan algoritma Support Vector Machine (SVM) yang mampu menghasilkan model klasifikasi yang baik melalui hasil data training meskipun yang digunakan relatif sedikit. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa model klasifikasi review produk handphone dengan model SVM memiliki nilai akurasi 75%. Pada penelitian ini tools yang digunakan berupa Google Colab dan Visual Studio Code, dengan hasil pengklasifikasian dilakukan deploy pada tahap code akhir setelah testing data dan dibuat tampilan page berupa website agar pengguna lebih mudah untuk melakukan cek input dalam melihat hasil klasifikasinya secara langsung berdasarkan text ulasan pada tokopedia produk handphone.
PERANCANGAN JARINGAN KOMPUTER WIDE AREA NETWORK MENGGUNAKAN MPLS (MULTYLAYER PROTOCOL LABELING SWITCHING)
Authors: Suhendi Hendi , Gusdevi Harya
Published: June 2023

Di era ini, penggunaan internet merupakan suatu komponen penting dalam menunjang kehidupan manusia. Hal ini juga terjadi pada aktivitas pengiriman data secara berkala. Namun, seringkali pada saat pengiriman data terdapat suatu error yang dapat menghambat proses pengiriman data. Mengatasi hal tersebut, diperlukan suatu konfigurasi yang mampu melakukan aktivitas pengiriman data secara maksimal, baik dari segi keamanan, maupun kecepatan transmisi data yang stabil. Pada penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan router Cisco yang dikonfigurasikan dengan menggunakan kombinasi protokol EIGRP dan OSPF. Selain itu, penulis juga menggunakan dua buah link MPLS yang dapat memberikan kecepatan transfer data yang cepat. Perancangan ini dilakukan pada jaringan Wide Area Network. Kemudian, jenis topologi yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah topologi hybrid dimana topologi tersebut merupakan gabungan dari topologi ring dan topologi peer-to-peer. Pengujian yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah dengan cara menggunakan perintah ping pada aplikasi command prompt untuk menguji apakah router pengirim sudah terhubung ke router penerima. Selain itu, penulis melihat rute yang diambil oleh router pengirim pada saat mengirimkan data ke penerima. Penulis menggunakan aplikasi Wireshark untuk mengambil nilai dari QoS seperti delay, jitter, dan throughput. Data packet loss dan round-trip time diambil dari aplikasi Command Prompt. Hasil yang didapatkan dari perancangan ini yaitu kualitas jaringan yang dihasilkan di mana jaringan tersebut dirancang menggunakan konfigurasi serta topologi yang sudah dirancang oleh penulis. Kualitas jaringan tersebut berupa rata-rata delay, rata-rata jitter, throughput, packet loss, dan round trip time. Sehingga, dari penelitian yang sudah dilakukan oleh penulis diharapkan dapat memberikan jalan baru bagi para pelaku usaha yang rutin melakukan pengiriman data, apabila terjadi error yang dapat menghambat aktivitas tersebut.
ANALISIS RISIKO K3 KETINGGIAN PENGECORAN PIPA BETON BERDIAMETER 3500 MENGGUNAKAN METODE HIRARC DI PT BONNA INDONESIA
Authors: Zulpa Nadila , Saidiman Mochamad , Nurhayati Ai
Published: June 2023

Analisis risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja merupakan objek penting yang perlu diperhatikan dalam sistem manajemen perusahaan, karena menyangkut kegiatan atau aktivitas yang melindungi dalam menjaga sumber daya dan input yang dimiliki perusahaan seperti peralatan teknologi, fasilitas dan sumber daya manusia dari kecelakaan yang dapat membahayakan dan merugikan suatu perusahaan. Dalam penelitian ini, mengambil data kecelakaan kerja mulai tahun 2022, kecelakaan tersebut disebabkan oleh kondisi yang tidak aman, tindakan yang tidak aman dan kombinasi keduanya, data. Pengamatan hasil metode HIRARC (Hazard identification, Risk assessment dan Risk control) sebelum data observasi dan data dari analisis dokumen (literatur), observasi lapangan dan wawancara. Dengan terjadinya kecelakaan tersebut, diterapkan metode HIRARC (Hazard identification, Risk assessment and Risk control) di PT Bonna Indonesia dalam penerapan pekerjaan tinggi pengecoran pipa beton berdiameter 3500 yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bahaya, penilaian risiko dan pengendalian risiko di K3 serta meminimalisir tingkat kecelakaan kerja di PT Bonna Indonesia pada divisi HSE (Health Safety Environment) dan dihasilkan dari analisis risiko kerja menggunakan Metode HIRARC (Identifikasi bahaya, Penilaian risiko dan Pengendalian risiko). Penelitian ini dilakukan di PT Bonna Indonesia, bagian dari divisi HSE (Health Safety Environment) di bagian produksi, yaitu divisi yang rawan kecelakaan kerja. Dengan banyaknya kecelakaan kerja yang terjadi pada divisi HSE (Health Safety Environment) PT Bonna Indonesia. PT Bonna Indonesia HSE (Health Safety Environment) memiliki forum khusus yang menangani masalah kecelakaan kerja, yaitu departemen lingkungan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3LH) yang bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bahaya di lingkungan industri dan cara mencegah kecelakaan kerja di divisi HSE (Health Safety Environment).
Buddhist Values Impact on Private and Public Behaviors in Thailand: A Mixed Method Research
Authors:   Korea Association for Public Value, Zhang Chongyan
Published: June 2023

Purpose: Buddhist values can influence to people perform to make better world commonly, in Thailand, there was a unique development in the national Buddhist history and influences, which already impact on Thai people private or public behaviors, such as Buddhist values prompted to Thai people kept trust and authentic behaviors during covid-19 control. thus, the researcher aimed to explore and explain what and how Buddhist values to impact private and public behaviors for people in Thailand.
Method: The research conducted mix-method analysis (expert validation by given scores and suggestions).
Results: there were findings as the follow: (1) eight types of desired Buddhist values can practice daily in life in Thailand: share, love, friendliness, trustworthiness, peace, open mind, confidence, and inclusion; (2) five categories of private behaviors could be influenced by Buddhist values in Thailand: self-reflection, self-observation, self-regulation, self-control, self-knowledge; (3) three types of public behaviors could be influenced by Buddhist values in Thailand: participation in social and public affairs, participation in social and public decisions, participation in social and public administration; (4) four types of ways that can promote private and public behaviors based on Buddhist values in Thailand: school/ university education, family education, Buddhist organization activities and Buddhist affairs in public places.
Conclusion: according to the findings, the researcher inferred to the eight desired Buddhist values might impact the five types of private behaviors and three types of public behaviors in the four types of ways the research found in Thailand or globally. Then, the researcher wished that the findings could contribute to the academic field and acclaim future researchers' focus on developing a suitable framework based on Buddhist values for social enhancement.
Evaluation of the Symbols of Modernization of Bulgaria at the Turn of the XIX and XX Centuries in the Descriptions of Russian Travelers
Authors: Gusev Nikita
Published: June 2023

The article provides a discursive analysis of the descriptions of Bulgaria compiled by Russian travelers in the first years after the fall of S. Stambolov and the normalization of relations between the two countries, in semiotic and axiological aspects. Publications in newspapers and books of those years, materials of the Russian State Archive of Literature and Art are compiled. On their basis, the features of Bulgarian public life that the authors paid the most attention to are highlighted: urban improvement, political development, attitude to religion and culture. Based on the analysis of the attitude to these symbols of modernity and Westernization, it is assumed that the descriptions of Bulgaria by Russian eyewitnesses contain elements of both oriental and occidental discourse, and the descriptions are based on a comparison of Bulgaria with an ideal modernization project.
THE IMPACT OF POSITIVE PSYCHOLOGICAL CAPITAL ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT IN PUBLIC SECTOR UNIVERSITIES OF KPK
Authors: Owais Samina , Khan Allah Noor , Khan Zafar
Published: June 2023

The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of psychological capital upon organizational commitment within public sector universities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The research sample consisted of 2074 teachers from seven public sector universities in region, with a sample size of 335 teachers selected by using simple random sampling technique. In this regard, data analysis involved the utilization of Pearson correlation, linear regression, and multiple regression techniques. Finding revealed a positive and significant relationship between psychological capital and organizational commitment. The results offered significant information in reaching the desired leading conclusion and extracting certain recommendations for policy-makers and future researchers. Based on these results, it is recommended that university teachers should be provided with opportunities for professional & academic growth to foster the development of psychological capital, which ultimately results in enhancing the overall quality of education within the educational system.
GREEN HRM & JOB PERFORMANCE: UNVEILING PATHWAY THROUGH JOB SATISFACTION
Authors: Naseer Sardar Asim , Mukhtar Salma , Gul Maria
Published: June 2023

This study aims to investigate relationship between Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) practices and job performance, while examining the mediating role of job satisfaction. GHRM practices focus upon integrating the environmentally sustainable practices into the human resource policies and procedures. The study used quantitative research design, with data collected through structured questionnaire from a sample of employees across various industries. The statistical techniques like correlation analysis and regression analysis were employed to analyze the data. The results of study revealed a positive & significant relationship amid GHRM practices & job performance, indicating that organizations that implement environmentally friendly HR practices tend to have higher job performance levels among their employees. Findings indicated that job satisfaction partially mediates relationship amid GHRM practices & job performance. organizations should prioritize creation of work environment that promotes job satisfaction amid employees. This can be realized by providing chances for employee involvement, recognition, and growth, among other factors.
AN EXAMINATION ON THEMATIC ANALYSIS REGARDING THE CHILDREN’S TELEVISION EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS
Authors: Khan Huma , Yasmeen Nimra , Sadiq Nimra
Published: June 2023

This research study is investigating the themes of educational children TV programs broadcasted by Nickelodeon, and Disney. Data has been collected by adopting the content analysis and textual analysis method. Children TV educational programs are designed intentionally to impart the learning and education for the children in a colorful, and entertaining manner. They are produced intentionally to impart education, and problem-solving skills. This research study is exploring the educational children TV program themes in frame of education entertainment theory. This study highlighted important issues wherein results offered significant information for reaching conclusion and extracting certain recommendations. This study will provide an insight that what kind of educational children TV programs were broadcasted, the improvements and changings required for the betterment of the children TV entertainment activity. This study has proven that the children are learning education, problem solving skills and entertainment from these educational children TV programs.
‘Endlessly worth understanding’: a phenomenological exploration of the experience of grieving
Authors: Turnbull Fiona
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: This paper offers an autoethnographic exploration of the phenomenology of grieving, arising from the author’s experience following the death of her close friend. The paper explores several themes which emerge heuristically from that individual experience, namely: grieving as an existential struggle; the embodied experience of grieving; how grieving challenges and destabilises language and theory; recognising grieving as an unfolding process and as part of the situation, rather than located in the individual; and grieving as a universal yet unique experience. The author’s personal experience is used as a springboard to reflect on the opportunities that Gestalt therapy theory and practice might afford grieving clients. The paper compares the Gestalt approach with a selection of contemporary grief theories. Keywords: grief, phenomenology, death, murder, existential concerns, embodiment."
Gestalt en el mundo: notes from around the world on the state of Gestalt therapy and research by participants in the IV International Gestalt Research Conference, Santiago, Chile, 2019
Authors: Béja Vincent , Glanzer Otto , Francesetti Gianni , Lommatzsch Alexander , Biasi Rosanna , Carillo Ebert , Khlomov Kirill , Merizzi Alessandra , Schreck Hermann
Published: June 2023

At the IV Gestalt Research Conference, held in Santiago, Chile (29 May–1 June 2019), participants shared information about Gestalt therapy and research from their respective countries. We thought it was so interesting to hear about the practice of Gestalt and the state of Gestalt therapy research around the world that we have published some of these contributions in this issue and hope to include more in forthcoming issues. The reports are arranged in alphabetical order by country and each represents the informed, personal perspective of the writer.
Working with whole intelligence in organisation development and change: making meaning, creating context, increasing impact
Authors: Chitta Kiran
Published: June 2023

"Abstract: This article shares my perspective on Malcolm Parlett’s ‘five explorations’, described in his book Future Sense (2015). Parlett presents the concept of whole intelligence, or ‘whi’, as he has named it, as ‘an holistic and inclusive general concept, which attempts to gather together a number of valued human qualities and varieties of capability’ (p. 19). The five explorations help to reveal and nurture whole intelligence. As an organisational psycholo- gist using both theoretical and experiential lenses to reflect on Parlett’s ideas, I conclude that: 1. Whole intelligence has profound implications and potential for global impact within the context of organisational change – a thesis evidenced firstly by placing Parlett’s ideas alongside related theories and then placing the explorations within my practice. 2. For the five explorations to achieve impact within the world of work they need a supporting infrastructure, to be better codified and amplified in a hyper-competitive market for manage- ment concepts. Key words: Whole intelligence, five explorations, responding, interrelating, embodying, self- recognising, experimenting, organisation development, change."
Conformación de las Estructuras de Parentesco en la Comunidad de San Miguel de Lajas, San José de Colinas, Santa Bárbara, Honduras
Authors: Perdomo Interiano Claudio Roberto
Published: June 2023

El objetivo de esta investigación es comprender las ideas de los padres y las madres de familia sobre la conformación de las estructuras de parentesco en la comunidad de San Miguel de Lajas. Se utilizó un enfoque cualitativo de tipo etnográfico, con alcance descriptivo y fundamentado en dos perspectivas epistemológicas: el interaccionismo simbólico y la fenomenología hermenéutica. La información se obtuvo mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas con 19 participantes. La categoría en que se centró la investigación fue la conformación de las estructuras de parentesco. Se definieron cuatro subcategorías: noviazgo, matrimonio, relaciones maritales entre primos y primas, y roles de la familia; las cuales fueron construidas en el proceso de análisis de la información, basado en el método de teoría fundamentada. Entre los hallazgos se destaca la existencia de contenidos simbólicos que dan sentido a las representaciones intersubjetivas sobre el noviazgo y el matrimonio, y a la normalización de relaciones entre primos y primas como factor identitario de las estructuras de parentesco. También se evidencia la presencia del modelo tradicional en el cumplimiento de los roles de la familia, así como, la concepción lineal del tiempo que mantiene una relación tensa con la inmediatez que emerge del uso de la tecnología en las personas más jóvenes de la comunidad.
PENERAPAN HISTORY GUIDE PROJECT BERBANTUAN MEDIA SERI PETUALANGAN JANUS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Prasetyo Utomo Eko
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1) penerapan History Guide Project berbantuan media Seri Petualangan Janus; 2) peningkatkan hasil belajar; dan 3) peningkatan aktivitas siswa. Penelitian ini mengikuti prosedur penelitian tindakan kelas. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi lembar observasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran oleh guru dikelas yaitu siklus I 87,63% kategori sangat baik menjadi 94,28% pada siklus II kategori sangat baik. Hasil belajar kogntif siswa juga terjadi peningkatan yaitu siklus I dengan nilai rata-rata 80,96 menjadi 85,48 di siklus II. Aktivitas siswa juga mengalami peningkatan yaitu siklus I 80,83% kategori sangat baik meningkat pada siklus II dengan skor 90,83% kategori sangat baik. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi model dan media pembelajaran yang tepat dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di kelas.
Constant Site Hemodialysis in the Pediatric Population: Successful use of VWINGs in Three Patients
Authors: Salcedo-Giraldo Jordy , Kilcoyne Maxwell , Do-Nguyen Chi Chi , Moulick Achintya , Conley Susan , Brady Paul , Mahan Vicki , Stevens Randy
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Reliable vascular access for hemodialysis is challenging in the pediatric population. The Venous Window Needle Guide (VWING; Vital Access Corp, Salt Lake City, Utah) is an implanted surgical device that allows for constant site access but has not been reported in pediatric patients. Case description: Three patients under 18 years of had a brachiobasilic fistula created with a minimum of 6 weeks for fistula maturation prior to VWING placement. This paper describes the management of constant site dialysis using VWING as well as strategies used for successful long-term management. Patients include a 15-year-old male with end-stage renal disease (ESDR) secondary to hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS), a 14-year-old female with ESRD secondary to systemic lupus, and a 17-year-old female with ESRD secondary to rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis. All three patients had successful placement of VWING allowing for improved AVF access for dialysis for several years. Conclusion: In our limited experience with VWINGs in the pediatric population, we have demonstrated a successful method of long-term constant-site dialysis using VWING as an adequate alternative to other interventions for difficult-to-access arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs).
Global employment policy review
Authors:   International Labour Organization. Employment Policy Department
Published: June 2023

The Global Employment Policy Review (GEPR) is a biennial publication initiated by the ILO’s Employment Policy Department. The purpose of the GEPR is to further the ILO’s contribution to global employment policy debates by giving greater visibility to ongoing policy-oriented research as well as to spur new policy-oriented research. Access to the executive summary and the summaries of the chapters of the Global Employment Policy Review by selecting from the list of links provided below.
Enhanced Performance of Perovskite Solar Cell via Controlling Layer Thickness
Authors: Ho Phuong
Published: June 2023

In this study, Perovskite material methylammonium lead iodide (CH3NH3PbI3) was successfully fabricated using a two-step sequential solution deposition method. The precursor solution of lead iodide was first spin-coated, followed by immersing the film into a solution of CH3NH3I to form the Perovskite layer. The Perovskite material was then successfully applied as a light-harvesting material in Perovskite solar cells. The power conversion efficiency of the devices was optimized by varying TiO2 blocking layer, TiO2 mesoporous layer, and perovskite capping layer thickness. The best Perovskite solar cell exhibits a power conversion efficiency of 7.72% with a short-circuit photocurrent density JSC of 17.26 mA/cm2, an open-circuit photovoltage VOC of 0.94 V, and a fill factor of 47.6%; with the thicknesses of TiO2 blocking layer, TiO2 mesoporous layer, and perovskite capping layer of 100 nm, 200 nm, and 400 nm, respectively. The results show that Perovskite material has potential for solar cell application.
The Student Experience of a City-University-Community Service-Learning Classroom
Authors: Gururaj Suchitra V. , Davis Johnson Brianna , Omogun Lakeya
Published: June 2023

The Austin City Hall Fellows Program at The University of Texas at Austin was a student civic leadership program designed to build Austin City Hall’s capacity to reach potential leaders in diverse new council districts. Undergraduate students in this program took a single-semester service-learning course that connected them with partners from the city, the community, and the university. Using Howard’s (1998) framework, our study analyzed student assessments from five cohorts of the class to understand how students experienced a service-learning class based around a multipartner community-university-city partnership. Our findings revealed that students experienced a nonlinear path to engagement in a synergistic classroom. This study offers implications for adjusting service-learning classes and projects to integrate and sustain relationships with multiple partners, even as the context of the service landscape and learning context are evolving.
Dönüştürücü Etkiyi Ortaya Çıkarmak: COVID-19 Salgını Dönemindeki Çevrimiçi Alışveriş Deneyimleri Üzerine Nitel Bir Araştırma
Authors: ALTINTAŞ Derya
Published: June 2023

COVID-19 salgını sırasında bireylerin kişisel olarak alışveriş yapmaları kısıtlandığında, çevrimiçi alışveriş tüketici ihtiyaçlarını ve isteklerini karşılamak için önemli hale gelmiştir. Bu nitel araştırma, daha önce çevrimiçi alışveriş deneyimi olan 25 katılımcının çevrimiçi alışveriş davranışlarındaki değişiklikleri incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu çalışma, planlanmış davranış teorisi temelinde oluşturulan tutumlar, öznel normlar ve davranışsal kontrol üzerine odaklanmaktadır. Bulgular, deneyimlenmiş avantajlar ve dezavantajların tüketicilerin çevrimiçi satın alma tutumlarını etkilediğini gösterirken, otoritelerin, uzmanların ve diğer bireylerin etkisinin öznel normları şekillendirdiğini ortaya koymaktadır. Bu çalışma, satın alma sıklığı, planlanmış satın almalardaki sapmalar, salgın öncesi ve sonrası ürün tercihleri, ekonomik zorluklar ve pişmanlıkları inceleyerek tüketicilerin davranışsal kontrolünü değerlendirmektedir. Dikkate değer bir bulgu olarak katılımcıların kendilerini salgının etkilerinden korumak için çevrimiçi alışverişlerini artırdığıdır. Çevrimiçi alışveriş davranışlarındaki değişiklikler, evde geçirilen sürenin artması ve salgınla ilgili önlemlerle ilişkilendirilmektedir. Çalışma, maskeler ve dezenfektanlar gibi yeni ürün kategorilerinin ortaya çıkmasını tanımlamaktadır ve nakliye, iptal ve iade gibi satın alma sürecinde karşılaşılan sorunları vurgulamaktadır. Keşfedici bir yaklaşımla, bu çalışma beklenmedik olaylarda işletmelere pazarlama stratejilerini uyarlamaları için öneriler sunmayı ve böyle süreçlerdeki satın alma davranışları üzerine araştırmaya katkıda bulunmayı amaçlamaktadır.