bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EFEKTIVITAS FUNGSI PEMBIMBING KEMASYARAKATAN DALAM PENDAMPINGAN ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM PADA PROSES DIVERSI TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN
Authors: Hamzah Risma , Siku Abdul Salam , Hasan Yulia
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan tugas pokok dan fungsi Balai Pemasyarakatan Kota Makassar dalam pendampingan anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum pada proses diversi tindak pidana pencurian. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kota Makassar pada Kantor Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Kota Makassar. Metode yang digunakan penulis adalah pendekatan normatif empiris. Maksudnya pendekatan yang dilakukan untuk menganalisa tentang sejauh manakah suatu peraturan atau perundang-undangan atau hukum yang sedang berlaku secara efektif dalam masyarakat mengenai peranan Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Makassar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan Peran pembimbing kemasyarakatan sangat penting dalam pelaksanaan diversi, melakukan pendampingan, pembimbingan serta melakukan penelitian dan memberikan pelaporan melalui LITMAS memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan bagi anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum dan pihak korban dalam pelaksanaan diversi.
This study aims to determine the implementation of the main tasks and functions of Makassar Penitentiary in assisting children who are dealing with the law in the diversion of theft. This research was conducted in Makassar City at the Makassar Class I Penitentiary Office. The method used by the author is an empirical normative approach. The purpose of this approach taken is to analyze the extent to which a regulation or legislation or law that is effectively applied in the community regarding the role of Makassar Class I Penitentiary. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the role of social advisors is very important in the implementation of diversion, providing assistance, coaching and conducting research and reporting through LITMAS to have a significant influence on children in conflict with the law and the victims in implementing diversion.
Los consulados y la institucionalización de las relaciones con las comunidades mexicanas en Estados Unidos
Authors:   Universidad Iberoamericana, Valenzuela Moreno Karla A.
Published: March 2021

Se calcula que las personas de origen mexicano radicadas en Estados Unidos alcanzan los 33.7 millones (González-Barrera & López, 2013). El atractivo que las comunidades mexicanas representan para el país de origen es el resultado del asentamiento de un grupo de connacionales establecidos en territorios que pasaron a la jurisdicción estadounidense en 1848, y cuya consolidación, organización y aportaciones hacia sus comunidades oriundas, sirvieron para que el gobierno de México cambiara la perspectiva sobre sus emigrantes y prestara mayor atención a la injerencia que estos tenían sobre los asuntos internos y las relaciones internacionales.
El diálogo intercultural y el diálogo inter-filosófico sur-sur: dos propuestas desde América Latina
Authors:   Universidad Humboldt, Meza Torres Andrea
Published: March 2021

El presente artículo surgió de una ponencia para el Coloquio de Investigación “Perspectivas de Análisis en Ciencias Sociales, Políticas e Inovación” en la Universidad Iberoamericana de la Ciudad de México. En esta ponencia, comencé por elaborar algunas reflexiones acerca del interrogante general del panel: ¿qué es cultura? Aquí me gustaría comenzar por mencionar al antropólogo Clifford Geertz, quien definió la cultura como un tejido de significados que cada individuo elabora. En su ya clásico libro The Interpretation of Cultures publicado en 1973, Geertz da la siguiente definición: El concepto cultura que propugno y cuya utilidad procuran demostrar los ensayos que siguen es esencialmente un concepto semiótico. Creyendo con Max Weber que el hombre es un animal inserto en tramas de significación que él mismo ha tejido, considero que la cultura es esa urdimbre y que el análisis de la cultura ha de ser por lo tanto, no una ciencia experimental en busca de leyes, sino una ciencia interpretativa en busca de significaciones. Lo que busco es la explicación, interpretando expresiones sociales que son enigmáticas en su superficie. (Geertz, 2000, p. 20).
Los museos como espacios de representación política y epistemológica. El uso de la teoría del actor red en la investigación museológica
Authors:   Museo Nacional de la Acuarela, Galindo Monteagudo Scarlet Rocío
Published: March 2021

Los museos han sido relacionados con la representación epistemológica y política desde tiempos remotos, ya que aquellos objetos que se presentan en ellos se pueden considerar como parte de un discurso “verdadero” y basado en “hechos”. Han servido para la creación de identidad nacional al vincular su apertura al público con los ideales del pensamiento ilustrado y la Revolución Francesa, así como con la noción de “progreso”, que parte de la Revolución Industrial. Utilizados para construir civilidad, se les ha llegado a denominar “templos de la modernidad” ya que apoyan la “tradición selectiva” del pasado significativo (Williams, 1980, pág. 39).
Invisibilización de los desplazados mexicanos, la violencia disfrazada de migración
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Muñoz Balcázar Kelly Giovanna
Published: March 2021

México libra desde hace más de una década un conflicto armado interno que no es reconocido por el Gobierno y la sociedad mexicana; igualmente las instancias internacionales del Derecho Internacional Humanitario como la ACNUR (Agencia de Organización de las Naciones Unidas para los Refugiados), se han mantenido al margen de esta problemática, sin mediar entre los actores involucrados en la guerra contra el narcotráfico.
Pre-Islamic Features in the Poetry of Al-Raei Al-Nawmiri
Authors: Gasim Aseel Abod
Published: March 2021

This research is dedicated to study Al-Ra’ee Al-Numayri, a distinctive poetic character, to find out the most important (artistic) pre-Islamic features that contributed to its formation. It is further dedicated to know the influence of these features on his literature in the literary arena. After surveying his poetic texts and reading them according to the analytical and investigative methods, the art of the researcher was limited to the  field of  traditionalists. He was following the footsteps of the ancients by adhering to the traditional Arabic poetry style and the traditional poetic image. Despite that, he had his own imprints and  unique style of interrogating times and places with its people, animals and plants. He drew creative, sensual, and artistic poetic images.He bestowed movement and life to his talismanic and flirtatious images by describing the journey and the camel that won the honor of the poet’s eternal participation in all his poetic texts. Consequently, his camel became his legendary animal that accompanies him in his solitude and travels. The participation of the camel in his poetry was an emotional participation of his hopes and pains as well as a test to his patience and dream as it is his partner in his endeavors to praise and obtain the giving and dew of what is desired by him. In the midst of all these events, the effectiveness of the poet's imagination ranked him among the pioneers of Islamic poets. The research falls into an introduction and four axes that clarify the most important of features of his poetry. The study proved his superior poetic ability despite his commitment to the traditionalists.
Evaluating the Indicators and Quality of Potable Water Networks in Al-Shatrah City
Authors: Al-Sahlanee Sumiea Challab Mansi
Published: March 2021

The present paper aims at evaluating the vailability quality and future horizons of potable water in the city of Shatra as a model. This is done in accordance with certain subjective and objective factors alongside the classification map of Shatra as a residential area. This system follows geographical studies specialized in urban construction. The problem of the present paper as well as the data approaching that problem have been chosen from the records of 2018. The researcher offered (919) questionnaire forms to be answered by a sample of dwellers in that area. Besides, the researcher also followed lab analysis of water samples collected from districts in the city of Shatra. GIS technology was also used to arrive at the real water share people are supposed to receive and the quality of potable water they actually have. It has been found that there is a clear scarcity in potable water where an individual is supposed to get 250 liters a day and that has not yet been achieved. Water Purification facilities are small in number and cannot meet people’s need for potable water. This is because the production energy for those facilities is supposed to be from 175-to-1000 cubic meters per hour. However their best production did not exceed the 140-800 cubic meter per hour. The gross need for potable water was estimated to be 8908500 cubic meter per hour. Water shortage is thus of about 585 cubic meter per hour. The future shortage is calculated to reach 46800000 cubic meter per hour in 2028. Above all, water was not good for use by dwellers as it does not meet world standards of healthy potable water.
Cognitive Implications of Usage-Based Approach
Authors: Aajami Raghad Fahmi
Published: March 2021

Tremendous efforts have been exerted to understand first language acquisition to facilitate second language learning. The problem lies in the difficulty of mastering English language and adapting a theory that helps in overcoming the difficulties facing students. This study aims to apply Thomasello's theory of language mastery through usage. It assumes that adults can learn faster than children and can learn the language separately, and far from academic education. Tomasello (2003) studied the stages of language acquisition for children, and developed his theory accordingly. Some studies, such as: (Ghalebi and Sadighi, 2015, Arvidsson, 2019; Munoz, 2019; Verspoor and Hong, 2013) used this theory when examining language acquisition. Thus, the present study implies adopting Tomasello's approach represented by his usage-based theory when examining Iraqi adults’ English language acquisition. The participants, who were (20) in number, were asked to watch series and show what they learn through re-enacting scenes. The Data were collected qualitatively through observations, focus group discussion, peer review, and interviews. Results have shown that:  a remarkable progress in the participants' performance, the participants' responses to using English through increasing their language stock, the ability to use language during the development of their linguistic repertoire increased their self-confidence to participate in conversations they were trying to avoid. As a result, the experiment achieved its objectives by finding that use-based theory is a cognitive linguistic approach that can facilitate the learning tasks.
Determination of potential and actual evapotranspiration in watershed, using mathematical models
Authors: Cárdenas Gutiérrez Javier Alfonso , Jacome Carrascal Jose Leonardo , Vergel Ortega Mawency
Published: March 2021

In this research, it is analyzed the calculation of real evapotranspiration in hydrographic basins, it is taken as a reference the Aguablanca Creek, located in the municipality of Bochalema, North of Santander-Colombia, where it is evaluated the hydrologic balance of this basin from the determination of detailed calculations of four mathematical models, to later evaluate the hydrologic balance of this basin, with the purpose of being able to make a better administration of these resources, as well as the use of the soil, betting on the development of an ecologically sustainable society with low environmental impact. The values of potential and real evapotranspiration, according to the most optimal model ETP Thorwaite 874 mm/year ETR 43712 mm/year, Cenicafe 712.81 mm/year ETR 612.1 mm/year Turc ETR 884.83 mm/year quota ETR 825 mm/year.
PENDIDIKAN KONSERVASI UNTUK GENERASI Z KELURAHAN KLEAK KOTA MANADO TENTANG PENTINGNYA KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI
Authors: Saroinsong Fabiola B. , Nurmawan Wawan
Published: March 2021

Environmental education is needed to increase community resillience, with knowledge and skills in order to understand environmental problems, be motivated to act, and solve or prevent certain environmental problems. Building social resilience in utilizing while preserving the environment is one of the important factors for sustainable environmental management. One of the efforts is by increasing people's understanding and love of biodiversity in order to increase their motivation to manage it sustainably. To provide an engaging and dynamic learning environment for Generation Z or gen Z, a creative approach is adopted that combines technology with social interaction and feedback that stimulates curiosity and motivation, and simulates real-life situations. The problem agreed upon by the team of this program and partners was the students' low recognition of biodiversity and its function for the environment. In the long term, this could have implications for a lack of appreciation for biodiversity, including a low appreciation for the presence of plants and animals endemic to North Sulawesi. The solution applied is to introduce various types of plants and animals, with an emphasis on endemic species, and their benefits for humans and the environment. After the community partnership program (PKM, Program Kemitraan Maysarakat), the student groups of SDN 36 and SDN 70 Kota Manado (main target) as well as teachers and students involved (additional targets) increase their knowledge about biodiversity and its function for the environment and can apply planting and maintaining various local fruit-producing trees in schools and the surrounding environment. The community partnership program activities are carried out in Kelurahan Kleak, Malalayang District, Manado City, North Sulawesi Province for six (6) months. The service is carried out in several activities as follows. 1) Inventory of the school environment situation and student behavior in relation to their interactions with biodiversity. 2) Programming with partners. 3) Preparation of teaching modules. 4) Implementation of outreach activities in the form of webinars with active involvement of learners through presentations accompanied by interactive discussions. 5) Planting and distributing various types of plant seeds. 6) Preparing reports and writing articles for scientific publications. Keywords: biodiversity, endemic species, environmental education, gen Z, sustainable environmental management
SOSIALISASI PENDAFTARAN NPWP BAGI PRIBADI DAN PEMILIK UMKM DI DESA KANGKUNG, KECAMATAN MRANGGEN KABUPATEN DEMAK
Authors: Aresteria Maya , Apip Apip , Sulestiyono Deddy , Hitsotsu Rosdayah Fairuz
Published: March 2021

ABSTRACT -  Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) also known as UMKM is growing rapidly and has become one of many sectors to support the Indonesian Economy. The lack of ability to have NPWP has been a problem for UMKM and also people. The same problem also found at UMKM in Kangkung Village. The purpose of this community service is to train the entrepreneurs about preparing and register oneself to get a NPWP. This community service is consist of four steps which started by survey of service location then collecting data on village potentials and the role of the community , Preparation for the implementation of assistance and training and training activities. After participating in the training, the entrepreneurs become more understanding and can register NPWP. This community service is expected to be held continuously for the UMKM in Kangkung village Keywords: Small and Medium Enterprises, UMKM, NPWP
Evaluasi Proses Implementasi Program Bantuan Pangan Nontunai di Kecamatan Tomohon Selatan
Authors: Laloan Irma Astried , Kairupan Sisca B , Langkai Jeane
Published: March 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisa proses implementasi program Bantuan Pangan Nontunai yang diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Sosial Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2019 di Kecamatan Tomohon Selatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan teknik analisis data triangulasi / gabungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tahapan yang dilakukan dalam pemberian bantuan pangan nontunai sudah dilaksanakan namun dalam sumber dana, struktur birokrasi, verifikasi data, dan evaluasi implementasi masih terjadi ketimpangan hasil dari kebijakan pemberian bantuan pangan nontunai karena di dapati masyarakat yang benar miskin belum mendapat bantuan sedangkan masyarakat yang ekonominya sudah mampu masih tetap mendapat bantuan.Kata kunci : Kebijakan, Bantuan pangan nontunai, kesejahteraan.
The Role Of English For Banking Subject In Language And English Literature Study Program Faculty Of Language And Arts
Authors: Mamentu A C
Published: March 2021

English for Banking subject is offered to the students as an optional subject. This subject is offered to the students in order to anticipate the alumni that will be accepted in the banking related jobs. The aim of this research was to identify the role of English for Banking subject toward students’ readiness in work fields. This research used qulitative method and linear regression analysis with sixteen students as total respondents who are the student of the fourth semester of Language and English Literature Study Program Faculty of Language and Arts UNIMA. The result of this research was the English for Banking has positive influential toward students’ readiness to enter the banking realted job. The subject is suggested to be given in the Language and English Literature Study Program. This shows that the role of English for Banking subject is recommeded as an obligatory subject and not only as an optional subject.Keywords: English for Banking, Role of English
The Application Of Language Learning Strategies In Japanese Language Learning
Authors: Lensun S F
Published: March 2021

The Educators must place their students as people who naturally have experience, knowledge, desires, and thoughts that can be used to learn, both individually and in groups. All language learning strategies have the main goal of increasing one's ability to speak. The choice of teaching and learning strategies language learning strategies must be based on the consideration of placing students as subjects of learning who not only passively accept what is conveyed by educators. Teaching Japanese especially kanji using various learning strategies makes it easy for Japanese learners especially in learning Japanese letters/starch. Language learning strategies/learning strategies used are direct strategies and indirect strategies. Direct Strategy is a strategy that is directly related to foreign language learning. That is directly related to language in various tasks and situations, consisting of (1) memory strategies, (2) cognitive strategies, and (3) compensation strategies. Indirect Strategies in language learning are strategies that indirectly support language learning through ways such as the focus of learning, planning, assessment, acquiring learning opportunities, avoiding anxiety in learning, working with others. This strategy consists of three elements, namely (1) metacognitive strategies that are tasked with coordinating the learning process, (2) affective strategies that are in charge of regulating emotions, and (3) social strategies that are tasked with fostering cooperation with others in the learning process. This study aims to obtain scientific data the process of increasing mastery of Japanese letters/kanji by applying Language learning strategies direct strategies and indirect strategies. The method used in this study is an action research method. Data from the research results were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. Referring to the model developed by Kemmis and Mc. Taggart is a spiral model. The research method used is the method of Action research with four steps, namely (planning, implementation, observation, and reflection). Use of the application of Language Learning Strategies in Kanji learning among others: (1) the development of writing and Kanji reading skills through meaningful learning experiences, (2) Kanji learning is more systematic and creative both individually and in collaboration with friendsKeywords: Language, learning, strategies, Kanji
Exploration Of Matematical Concep And Natural Sciences From The Local Wisdom Of Society As Learning Materials In The Curriculum 2013
Authors: Marianus Marianus , Damaris Damaris
Published: March 2021

The population growth is closely related to the utilization of natural resources and will impact on environmental degradation. Therefore, identifying and inventorying the local wisdom of the community that aims to conserve the environment is very important. Natural science perspective lifting local wisdom in education is one way to revitalize, develop and maintain the values of local knowledge. This study aims to explore the elements of local wisdom in society, examines the concept of Natural Science and Mathematics contained in the elements of local wisdom and is designed for learning materials. The research was conducted in the District Manganitu Sangihe Islands in January 2016. Data collection using observation techniques and interviews with related parties and data obtained analyzed the concept of science underlying the forms of local wisdom existing in Manganitu community.The result of the research is a concept map which contains the network of Mathematics and Natural Science concepts. This research product can meet the needs of high school teachers and become one of the solution of thematic learning problem in Sangihe Island.Keywords : Concept of Mathematics and Science, Local Community Wisdom, Curriculum 2013
Authentic Leadership Influenced on the Acceptability of Information and Communication Technology for School Management
Authors: Daryanto Daryanto , Taryudi Taryudi , Ticoh J D
Published: March 2021

Authentic leadership and school culture are essential factors influenced the acceptability of information and communication technology (ICT) for school management. This study aims to determine the effect of authentic leadership on the acceptance of ICT for school management. This study was conducted using a casual survey with proportional random sampling technique. A total 191 respondents were agreed to join in this study. Data were analyzed using path analysis with Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results of this study showed that authentic leadership has a positive and significant impact on ICT acceptance. In conclusion, authentic leadership influenced directly and indirectly perceptions of ICT use, easy use, attitude to use, and actual ICT.
Conceptual Understanding Of Mathematics Lesson With Classical Guidance Tutorial As A Final Examination Preparation On Grade 6 Lentera Harapan Elementary School- Tomohon
Authors: Nainggolan D
Published: March 2021

The research aim is to know how is the conceptual understanding of mathematics lesson with classical guidance tutorial as a final examination preparation on grade 6 Lentera Harapan Elementary School- Tomohon. The research was done by descriptive methods, with two (2) classes of Grade 6 students Lentera Harapan Elementary School- Tomohon. Data was collected through interviews and tests. Data analysis by using percentage of 40% students can get 6.5 KKM score (a minimum completeness criteria). This researches shows that in general student conceptual understanding of mathematics lesson is not satisfying. This is visible from 40% students of  Grade 6 can understood the mathematics concept and 60% still struggling with the concept. The researcher discovered that there were misconception on fraction and memorizing on the units of length, time, weight and temperature and how to convert it on difference unit.  Key words: Understanding, concept, mathematics
The Effect Of The Use Of Computer Helpful Learning Media On The Results Of Learning Themes Of Events In Living Class V SD
Authors: Sumilat J M
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of the use of computer assisted learning media on the learning outcomes of event themes in the lives of Class V elementary school students. This study uses an experimental method with bound variables (Y) is the result of learning the theme of events in the lives of students of class V SD, and the independent variable (X) is the use of computer-assisted learning media. The research was conducted at SD Negeri 2 Tataaran in October 2018. Learning outcomes data were analyzed using the t test, but previously tested normality and homogeneity as a prerequisite test. The results of this study conclude that there is an influence of the use of computer assisted learning media on learning outcomes of students in Class V SD which causes differences in achievement of learning outcomes, where the results of the theme "events in life" groups of students who use computer assisted learning media are higher than groups of students who do not use computer-assisted learning media.
Teaching Wh-Question To Young Learners Through Picture For Sekami Of Paroki Roh Kudus Tomohon
Authors: Tuilan J
Published: March 2021

This study intends to find out the effectiveness of using picture as teaching media in teaching WH-Question. The Subject consisted of 10 young aged students attending SEKAMI during the period November 2018 – February 2019. The data were collected through objective test pre-experimental design of one group pre-test post-test. The data were analyzed based on descriptive statistics, in which the mean of pre-test was compared to the mean of post-test. The finding shows that students improved their achievement after being treated with picture. The mean of post-test is higher than the mean of pre-test (X2 is higher than that of X1 = 82.5 > 61.5). This indicates that the use of picture as a teaching media was interesting and made the students easy to understand the situation that had been explained to them. Keywords: WH-Question, Young learners, teaching through picture.
Implementation Of Team Game Tournament Model To Improve Student Learning Results On Fraction
Authors: Tarusu D T
Published: March 2021

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of mathematics in elementary school, especially in fraction material by applying the Team Game Tournament (TGT) learning model. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method which refers to the opinion of Kemmis and Mc Taggart with 4 stages: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were the fifth grade students of GMIM I Tomohon Elementary School totaling 15 students. This research was conducted in two cycles. The results obtained in the first cycle reached 46.67%, while in the second cycle it reached 86.67%. Thus it can be concluded that by applying the Team Game Tournament (TGT) model can improve student learning outcomes, especially in fraction addition and subtraction count operations in class V of GMIM I Tomohon Elementary School Keywords: Team Game Tournament Model, Learning Outcomes, Fractions
The Application Of Cooperative Learning Models To Children At Gmim Kindergarten Hosiana Tumatangtang
Authors: Suwaryaningrat N D E
Published: March 2021

This research aimed to make the learning design possible for the development of motor cycle and the coordination of the eyes, hands, brain of the child and carry out the whole plan with the best. Through cooperative learning methods can improve the fine motor skills of children from an average result of fine motor skills of children in collaborative activities in groups. into a medium used in a game with the aim that children can train their fine motor skills. Through this game children are invited to be able to develop creativity through collaborative activities and can develop fine motor skills through these learning activities. This study uses the Classroom Action Research (CAR) approach according to the Kemmis model and MC Taggart. According to Kemmis and Mc Taggart (in Yunus, 2009: 105) describe action research as a set that aims to improve and evaluate decisions and actions aimed at implementing these actions. The discussion of the results of the study was directed at the implementation of the research cycle I and cycle II by following the 4 stages of research, namely planning, action, observation and reflection. Thus the learning achievement of children is 82% of the target of 80% who are successful, so this study in class II action research was declared successful and no longer needed to be continued in the next cycle. Finally, It can be conclude that Cooperative learning can add insight to the teacher in choosing the right learning model to be applied in class according to the objectives of each learning that will be carried out.Keywords: Application; Cooperative Learning Models; Children;  Kindergarten
The Implementation Of T-Ex Approach On The Short Story Teaching In Efl Class
Authors: Maru M G
Published: March 2021

This research aims at applying the jeremiad approach in literary class particularly using short story for the purpose of finding a proper teaching design or model for character education. It is further hoped to obtain a teaching model on the text-based learning for the purpose of improving the quality of teaching of English as Foreign language (EFL) and the shaping of students’ character. These purposes will be gained through qualitative inquiry which is marked by the involvement of students as the respondents and the researchers in its implementation. The students will be considered as the objects of this study. Those students involves in British and American Prose class in English Education Department, Universitas Negeri Manado. They will be taught using the Jeremiad Approach and later will be observed as well as interview. The data of the research are mostly taken from the result of interview and observation. The interview is done with the questions of how the shaping of their character as short story is used by combining it with the jeremiad approach. The observation is carried out through students’ intellectual diary which is written in every meeting. The data are analyzed and coded in the way of Grounded Theory. The findings show the implementation of the T-Ex approach had provided students the opportunities to involve in active sharing and discussion within which they observed, questioned, tried, associated, comprehended, analyzed, created, presented, implemented, respected, experienced, and accepted as well as evaluated. In addition, the use of the students’ intellectual diaries, a kind of daily note, contributed not only to monitor the advantage of the approach to the class but also alternatively to assess authentically students’ absorption as well as competency outputs.Keywords: T-Ex Approach, Shortstory, EFL Class, Character Education
Education Values In Novel Madogiwa No Totto-Chan By Tetsuko Kuroyanagi
Authors: Pandi H M L
Published: March 2021

This study aims to gain an in-depth understanding of educational values in the novel Madogiwa No Totto-chan by Tetsuko Kuroyanagi with a qualitative approach that includes educational values in terms of the structure of the novel. Research methods. This research is a library research or library research that uses a qualitative approach with content analysis techniques. Conclusion of research findings: The main theme of this novel is EDUCATION, education that frees students to be creative, while the sub-theme is education must be adjusted to the development of the child's personality. The credentials found are: A mother must be wise in educating and caring for her children with special needs. A school principal or a teacher should be a leader who is brave to act in accordance with their respective beliefs and life principles. The educational values in this novel can be used as examples of learning in schools to help children with problems (special needs). An educator should be fun and not scold his students because educating children is not with anger but with advice, praise, and trust. Make kids confident, responsible, love each other, and help each other, introduce them to nature because nature stores various sources of knowledge. Educational values found are educational values related to religious education values, moral education values, social education values, and beauty education values. Recommendation: Madogiwa No Totto-chan's autobiographical novel (Totto-chan Little Girl in the Window) can be used as a learning tool for character education in schools in Indonesia because this Japanese novel has raised educational values that contain a number of noble values. One of the noble values is the value of education in the novel that abstracts the reality of Japanese society's life. Education in Japan can be applied to education in Indonesia. Keywords: Novel; Educational Values
The Utilization Of Sawdust Waste As A Media For Sculpture
Authors: Rantung R
Published: March 2021

Technology has penetrated into the community as a necessity for the sake of acceleration, while art is an inseparable part of the needs of every human being's life, both fine art and applied art. Technology and art cannot be separated at every step forward but the residual waste of technology can used into works of art without using technological aids. Some sculpture works made of wood, cement, fiberglass, metal (brass). This research will look at the extent to which sawdust can used as a medium for making sculptures. Sawdust waste is found in many furniture industries and stage home industries. With sawdust for creative people can used as material for art work. Keywords: Sawdust; Waste; Sculpture
Relationship On Class Management For Learning Achievements Students In Building Engineering Education Department, Faculty Of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Manado
Authors: Tumanduk M S S S , Oroh R R
Published: March 2021

This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between classroom management and student achievement in the Building Engineering Education Department, The Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Manado, and look for obstacles or obstacles that inhibit the success of student learning while looking for efforts to overcome these problems. This research method is correlational research. The results of a simple linear regression analysis of the variables of classroom management and student achievement in the Building Egineering Education Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Manado obtained the equation of the regression line ỷ = 34.80 + 0.42 X, which illustrates that if class management increases by one unit, student achievement will increase amounting to 0.361 units. Similarly, the results obtained that the regression model is good enough, because based on the model deviation test shows that the deviation is not significant at the 5% test level in this case F (Calculate) = 0.73 <F (Table) = 2.43. Thus, the regression equation above can be used to estimate or predict learning achievement (Y) if class management (X) is known. The results of testing the hypothesis, it is evident that the classroom management variables (X) have a positive and significant effect on student learning achievement at the Building Egineering Education at Universitas Negeri Manado. Based on these results, there is a significant and positive relationship between classroom management and student achievement in the Building Egineering Education Department students at Universitas Negeri Manado. Keywords: Classroom Management; Students; Learning Achievement
The Use Of Teaching Media In Expression Orale (Speaking) Class At French Education Study Program
Authors: Sekeh W E
Published: March 2021

The purpose of this study is to find and describe the use of teaching media and find out its role in improving students’ learning outcomes at French Language Education Study Program of Manado State University. This research uses classroom action research methods. The results show that the use of teaching media effectively improved student learning outcomes by increasing stundents’ mastery of learning subject by 20% and increasing student learning outcomes by 11.34%. The use of teaching media makes the teaching and learning process more interesting and arouses student interest and motivation. Keywords: teaching media, CAR, learning outcomes, interests, motivation.
Interpreting Metaphor In Sidney Mohede’s Song Lyrics
Authors: Sumigar F B , Maru M G , Tuerah I J C
Published: March 2021

This research aimed at describing the metaphors used by the Mohede in the eight songs he wrote. As a qualitative research, this study rellied the data upon the lyrics of the chosen songs. The analysis applies theory of Lakoff and Johnson which divided metaphors into three types namely structural metaphor, orientational metaphor, and ontological metaphor. The analysis followed the steps of Bogdan and Biklen as follows identification, categorization, explanation, and interpretations of the findings. The result showed that the songs confirmed the existence the types of the metaphors such as structural metaphor, orientational metaphor and ontological metaphor. These findings implies a pivotal contribution of figurative speech particularly metaphor in communicating the meaning of a song. Thus, this study foreshadows a further research for comprehending the relationship of metaphor to song lyrics for both linguistic and literary context. Keywords: mathematical ability; students; Problem-Based Learning.
Sebaran Hutan Mangrove di Wilayah Pesisir Tobelo menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis
Authors: Lebo Kristin Gloria , Kumaat Joyce Christian , Maliangkay Denny
Published: March 2021

The aim of this research is to make a map of mangrove forest distribution and to know the dynamics of mangrove forest distribution in the coastal area of Tobelo, North Halmahera Regency. The method used is descriptive quantitative and data analysis using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) with ArGis 10.6 software. The research data were processed from the base map and Landsat 7 imagery data for the period 2000-2020. The result of the analysis shows that there is a change in the distribution of the mangrove coastal mangrove Tobelo within 20 years. In the Landsat 7 level 1 image data, from 2000-2015 the mangrove forest experienced a lot of reduction, while in 2020 the mangrove forest on the Tobelo coast experienced an increase compared to previous years.
Sebaran Spasial Eceng Gondok (Echornia Crassipes) di Danau Tondano
Authors: Moningkey Agnes Tenly , Lihiang Anatje , Rampengan Mercy M. F.
Published: March 2021

The growth of water hyacinth in the waters of Lake Tondano can affect the lake's ecosystem due to its rapid growth and spread. Water hyacinth is a weed that damages the aquatic environment which, if its growth and development are not controlled, will reduce the amount of light entering the waters, evapotranspiration, and reduce the amount of water and can accelerate the process of silting the waters of Lake Tondano. The research objective was to determine the distribution pattern of water hyacinth in Lake Tondano from 2015 to 2020. The research method was descriptive qualitative and spatially analyzed data using geographic information systems. The data used are primary and secondary data, obtained through observation and field surveys and documentation. Based on the results of spatial analysis, it is known that the distribution pattern of water hyacinth in Lake Tondano has increased from 2015 with an area of 465.59 Ha, in 2016 the area was 848 Ha, in 2017 the area was 999,695 and there was a change in area decline, in 2018 the area was 675.87 Ha, and 2019 the area was 366.36 Ha. , and in 2020 the area of water hyacinth will increase to 995,797 hectares. The factors causing the uncontrolled distribution of water hyacinth in the waters of Lake Tondano can be due to the season (climate), sedimentation, or land use. The growth and development of water hyacinths have disrupted various community activities and have an impact on the process of silting the waters of the lake and damaging the beauty of Lake Tondano.
ДІДЖИТАЛ-МАРКЕТИНГ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ ПІД ЧАС ПАНДЕМІЧНОЇ КРИЗИ
Authors: Миронов Ю. Б. , Микита В. А. , Сватюк О. Р.
Published: March 2021

У статті розглядаються теоретичні підходи та практичні аспекти впровадження інстру-ментів діджитал-маркетингу (digital-marketing) у діяльність підприємств за умов пандемії коронавірусу COVID-19 та викликаної ним кризи на ринках товарів і послуг. Дана стаття є актуалізацією дослідження впливу інструментів діджитал-маркетингу на діяльність підприємства у період спалаху пандемії коронавірусу 2019-2020 років та пропонує розроблення методики виходу з кризової ситуації з найменш можливими затра-тами. У роботі описано теоретичні засади управління рівнем доходу, діяльністю підприємства за умов ка-рантинних обмежень, вплив чинників на його функціонування. Авторами розроблено практичні заходи із впро-вадження інноваційних інструментів діджитал-маркетингу у діяльність підприємств. Використана методо-логія дослідження, а саме: методи аналізу й синтезу, конкретного і абстрактного, якісного і кількісного аналізу, порівняльних характеристик, економіко-статистичні методи, системної оцінки, вибірки, узагальнен-ня, порівняння, методи графічного зображення даних дозволили провести аналіз діяльності підприємства за умов пандемії та визначити ефекти, переваги й ефективність від упровадження інструментів діджитал-маркетингу у практичну діяльність ринкового підприємства. Вивчення діджиталізації і технологій діджитал-маркетингу дозволяє обґрунтувати доцільність, розробити і впровадити власні методики, оскільки українська система маркетингу за своїм походженням і суттю має цілий ряд особливих рис, які дозволяють використо-вувати в практиці неадаптовані методики. Авторами запропоновано комплекс заходів щодо забезпечення ефективної діяльності підприємства за умов впровадження карантинних заходів та пов’язаних з ними обме-жень на ринках товарів і послуг. Діджитал-маркетинг лише закріплює за собою репутацію альтернативної і дієвої методології, що практично не має перешкод для функціонування. Відповідне й правильне застосування цифрових інструментів та сервісів допоможе не тільки закріпити позиції підприємства на ринку, але й дозво-лить розширювати ринки збуту не зважаючи на карантинні обмеження, працювати над збільшенням прибут-ковості. Визначено перспективні напрями подальших наукових досліджень у даному напрямі.
ОСНОВНІ ПРИНЦИПИ УПРАВЛІННЯ ВАРТІСТЮ АВТОТРАНСПОРТНОГО ПІДПРИЄМСТВА
Authors: Бурдик О. Ю.
Published: March 2021

У статті розглянуто основні принципи управління вартості автотранспортного підприємства та методичні підходи оцінки його вартості. Акцентовано увагу на важливості управлінського обліку та ін-формаційного забезпечення, як його складової, у визначенні вартості автотранспортного підприємства. За-значено про обов’язковість аналізу фінансового стану підприємства, оскільки він чітко розкриває всі ризики і перспективи його діяльності. Мета статті – визначити та розглянути основні принципи управління вартістю підприємства, з урахуванням виду діяльності – міські пасажирські перевезення, комунальної форми власності. Вартість підприємства оцінює його діяльність коли стоїть завдання продажу підприємства чи здійснення інвестиційних вкладень. Інформація щодо вартості цікавить менеджерів та власника підприємства, інве-сторів. Хоч оцінка вартості підприємства здійснюється здебільшого для підприємств приватної форми влас-ності, на нашу думку, вона є важливою і для підприємств комунальної форми власності, оскільки діяльність підприємств вже тривалий час здійснюється «на мінус» та необхідно залучати інноваційні підходи щодо управлінської діяльності підприємства. Не вирішеною проблемою залишається неналежний рівень розробки та впровадження методичних підходів визначення вартості підприємства, про що зазначено багатьма вченими. Проаналізувавши зміст оцінки вартості підприємства та методичні підходи можна зробити висновок, що – це комплексний підхід, з обов’язковим урахуванням можливості економічного зростання та негативного впливу на розвиток підприємства факторів ризику. Він є більш інформативним ніж просто дані фінансової звіт-ності, проте потребує методичного редагування, з метою адаптації до діяльності підприємств в Україні. Важливою є окрема розробка та впровадження методики визначення вартості для автотранспортних підприємств комунальної форми власності. Зроблено необхідні висновки та пропозиції щодо досліджуваної теми.
LEGAL RELATIONS REGARDING STATE REGISTRATION OF MEDICINES IN UKRAINE: TRENDS OF TRANSFORMATION
Authors:   Academy of Labor, Social Relations and Tourism, Khovpun Oleksii
Published: March 2021

The article is devoted to the definition of the main tendencies of transformation of legal relations regarding state registration of medicines in Ukraine. It is emphasized that the pharmacy sphere combines many legal relations governed by the rules of various branches of law – administrative, labor, criminal, international, financial and economic, forming a complex system of pharmaceutical legislation. The factors that form vectors of development of legal relations regarding the state registration of medicines in Ukraine are outlined. The latter are related to the European integration of Ukraine and the simplification of international communication in the field of pharmacy in connection with overcoming COVID-19. Legislative innovations on the registration of medicines in Ukraine are highlighted, in particular, deregulation and simplification of the procedure of state registration of medicines, which are the main priorities of changes and additions to the legislation. Prospects for improving the state registration of medicines in Ukraine have been identified, where the key should be the fight against corruption in the pharmaceutical sector and falsification of medicines. It is emphasized that the relations are not improved, but the legislation is improved, which causes further changes in such relations. Accordingly, amendments to existing legislation are aimed at improving legal regulation, which leads to the transformation of social relations, makes them more orderly and modern. It is concluded that the main trends in the transformation of legal relations regarding state registration of medicines in Ukraine are: liberalization, unification, adaptability, innovation and inductance.