bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tejiendo vida: los primeros pasos de una experiencia de extensión universitaria en La Rioja (Argentina)
Authors: Miranda Mónica Vanesa , Bertone Carola Leticia , Leguizamón Laura Lorena
Published: December 2023

“Tejiendo vida” es un proyecto que propone espacios recreativos y culturales intergeneracionales que revalorizan saberes populares para la promoción del bienestar a través del tejido como medio aglutinador. “Las Eximias”, sus integrantes, constituyen un grupo de mujeres residentes en la ciudad de La Rioja, que se ha conformado al interior de la experiencia de extensión. Sus reuniones son semanales y el lugar de encuentro fue variando según el acuerdo realizado con diferentes organizaciones. Se ha erigido como un espacio educativo informal que, al mismo tiempo, es una red que sostiene a cada una de sus participantes. El proyecto favorece el vínculo, el diálogo y la contención de quienes conforman el grupo a partir de la producción de interaprendizajes de tejidos, tintes y técnicas ancestrales. El principal propósito del proyecto fue, en base a experiencias previas, responder a la necesidad de quienes coincidían en el gusto por el tejido asociado a búsquedas terapéuticas. Así fue que un grupo de profesionales decidió retomar ese cruce y ponerse a disposición de otras mujeres que desearan sumarse a una instancia grupal con estas características. La convocatoria fue abierta y, de este modo, se puso en marcha la propuesta de extensión grupal-comunitaria. La metodología utilizada que orienta la propuesta está diseñada desde la investigación-acción, sustentada en la observación participante y el registro etnográfico. Este artículo sistematiza el proceso realizado hasta el presente, producto de la reflexión colectiva del grupo de mujeres (autodenominadas “Las Eximias”) conformado por profesionales, vecinas e interesadas en el cruce propuesto entre la técnica del tejido y el fin terapéutico grupal. Se describen las actividades realizadas para resaltar los sentidos puestos en movimiento, a lo largo del camino recorrido.
Edward W. Said. Vida palestina en el exilio
Authors: Bidaseca Karina , Lustman Matías
Published: December 2023

Este artículo rinde homenaje a Edward W. Said, a su vida palestina en el exilio entre dos mundos y a su legado. Se trata de una reflexión sobre los derechos éticos y políticos que deben ser restituidos a los pueblos sometidos para que ellos puedan narrar sus historias frente a la representación que, por defecto, siempre es distorsionada e instantánea. Entre-mundos es quizá el modo preciso de caracterizar su vida como exiliado palestino, y su obra como intelectual y músico. Said transitó con gran maestría la crítica orientalista y poscolonial, la literatura comparada, la música, siempre con compromiso ético-político sincero y profundo con el pueblo palestino y con los artistas.
El siglo XIX como el siglo del orientalismo
Authors: Alderete Matías
Published: December 2023

El presente trabajo se enfoca en tres aspectos que deben ser considerados como constitutivos del orientalismo europeo decimonónico. Retomando las propuestas de Said, se exploran los afanes cientificistas de los primeros orientalistas y su relación con el dominio colonial sobre Oriente; al mismo tiempo, se indaga en el rol que tuvo el Romanticismo en la proyección de un mundo oriental vinculado al misticismo y la espiritualidad. Resignificando parte de la propuesta saidiana, se abordan algunos dispositivos y artefactos que hicieron circular al orientalismo entre distintos sectores sociales, como libros de viajes, espectáculos y productos de consumo, que permitieron al orientalismo insertarse en la cotidianeidad urbana de las metrópolis.
Penerapan kode etik perusahaan sebagai upaya pencegahan korupsi
Authors: Fauziah Aminatul Tanaya , Icha Bella Febriyanti  , Zakiyah Darojah
Published: December 2023

Artikel ini mencoba untuk mengupas implementasi etika bisnis di suatu korporasi yang terwujud dalam bentuk kode etik perusahaan dengan tujuan mewujudkan suatu good corporate governance. Salah satu problematika dunia bisnis yang seolah tidak ada habisnya adalah praktik korupsi. Berbagai upaya pencegahan terus dilakukan, namun pada kenyataannya praktik menyimpang ini belum hilang sepenuhnya. Tulisan ini juga bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan mengenai pentingnya penerapan kode etik sebagai salah satu perwujudan nyata praktik etika bisnis dan upaya pencegahan korupsi. Hasil menunjukkan jika penerapan kode etik perusahaan dengan semestinya dapat membantu perusahaan untuk mewujudkan suatu good corporate governance, sekaligus mencegah timbulnya praktik korupsi.

Kata Kunci: Kode Etik, Good Corporate Governance, dan Korupsi.
Dinamika penyesuaian diri anak tunagrahita dalam pembelajaran kurikulum merdeka
Authors: Mulyono Ari Dharma Mukti , Kholis Nur
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran penyesuaian diri anak tunagrahita di SLB Negeri 2 Blitar dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dalam proses penyesuaian diri anak tunagrahita untuk menghadapi fenomena yang terjadi di lapangan, seperti perubahan sistem pembelajaran menggunakan kurikulum merdeka saat ini. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis pendekatan studi kasus seperti fenomena yang terjadi di lapangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan gambaran penyesuaian diri anak tunagrahita di SLB Negeri 2 Blitar dalam pembelajaran menggunakan sistem kurikulum merdeka saat ini cenderung cukup baik dari segi aspek kematangan intelektual, kematangan sosial, kematangan emosional dan sikap tanggung jawab. Selain itu banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi penyesuaian diri anak tunagrahita di SLB Negeri 2 Blitar baik faktor internal maupun faktor eksternal.

Kata Kunci : Pendidikan, Penyesuaian Diri, Anak Tunagrahita dan Pembelajaran Kurikulum  Merdeka
Peran Formigala Dalam Pengembangan Moderasi Beragama di Seputih Raman
Authors: Ta'ek Alfred Ruben Gordon
Published: December 2023

Forum Generasi Muda Lintas Agama (FORGIMALA) di Kabupaten Lampung telah memberi kontribusi untuk menjaga perdamaian lintas agama di Kecamatan Seputih Raman. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan dan menganalisis aksi-aksi insidental yang sudah dilakukan oleh FORGIMALA Seputih Raman semenjak dibentuk dalam mewujudkan moderasi beragama dan menjaga relasi damai lintas agama. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Dalam tulisan ini ditmukan bahwa ada parktik sosial yang dikembangkan dan dilakukan secara bersama-sama yang dapat mengembangkan model moderasi beragama di daerah Seputih Raman. Forum ini tidak lagi hanya terlihat pada moment atau event tertentu tetapi menjadi komunitas yang memiliki kemampuan dan kapasitas dalam upaya pengembangan perdamaian lintas agama yang berkesinambungan
PENGAJARAN YESUS TENTANG TOLERANSI DALAM MASYARAKAT MAJEMUK
Authors: Mandala Yohanes , Tari Ezra
Published: December 2023

In the middle of a pluralistic society, the Indonesian Church exists and develops. The civilization is made up of several tribes, faiths, ethnicities, and nations. Diversity is frequently a source of conflict in the lives of Indonesians. Hate speech in the name of religion, ethnicity, or creed, as well as other acts of intolerance, have become serious issues that must be addressed at this time. Indonesia, which prides itself on its variety, confronts a significant task in moving forward and growing as an independent nation. Tolerance is the attitude and way of living that is required in a plural society. Tolerance is the spirit and energy of variety. Christians, as an intrinsic component of a plural society, must be present to contribute to campaigns and the development of tolerance practice. Tolerance must be established on the teachings and example of the Lord Jesus Christ's life. Tolerance, as taught by the Lord Jesus Christ, must be a way of thinking, speaking, and doing for every believer in a plural society. The Church of God is obligated to apply the Lord Jesus' attitude of life, teachings, and tolerance practices. Tolerance requires lessons such as loving all people as yourself, respecting the teachings of other people's religions and beliefs, and cultivating a forgiving mindset.
Pengaruh Faktor – Faktor Quality of Work Life (Qwl) Terhadapkepuasan Karyawan Bank BTN Cabang Syariah Medan
Authors: Sastra Putri Rahmah Nurul Asti
Published: December 2023

Quality of Work Life atau Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja yang terdiri dari Sistem Imbalan yangInovatif, Partisipasi dalam Pemecahan Masalah, Restrukturisasi Kerja dan LingkunganKerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh Sistem Imbalanyang Inovatif, Partisipasi dalam Pemecahan Masalah, Restrukturisasi Kerja danLingkungan Kerja terhadap kepuasan karyawan Bank BTN KC. Syariah Medan. Penelitianini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner yangdibagikan kepada Karyawan Bank BTN KC. Syariah Medan. Sumber data yang digunakanyaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Alat analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian iniadalah SPSS 25 dengan metode analisis regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil dataanalisis yang dilakukan, hasil pengujian diketahui bahwa secara parsial, Sistem Imbalanyang Inovatif dan Restrukturisasi Kerja tidak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadapkepuasan karyawan Bank BTN KC. Syariah Medan. Sedangkan variabel Partisipasi dalamPemecahan Masalah dan Lingkungan kerja berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasankaryawan. Hasil pengujian kelima dari keempat variabel yakni dari Sistem Imbalan yangInovatif, Partisipasi dalam Pemecahan Masalah, Restrukturisasi Kerja dan LingkunganKerja secara bersama – sama (simultan) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasankaryawan.
Menyokong Tenaga Kerja: Fenomena Waithood dan Kerja Perawatan Tak Berupah dalam Perspektif Reproduksi Sosial
Authors: Khairiyah Alfiatul , Thohir Muhammad Aminullah
Published: December 2023

The construction of unpaid care work as the responsibility of women has contributed to the emergence of the postponing marriage phenomenon (waithood) among youth, especially women. On the other hand, care work is an integral part of the reproductive workforce, related to productive work. Furthermore, care work also contributes to reproducing the workforce in serving the interests of capital accumulation. The mechanization of women’s roles in creating a workforce surplus makes women work excessively and hinders economic access. It argues that the financial pressures and the burden of work indirectly lead to the delayed marriage phenomenon. This financial pressure and the burden of care work indirectly contribute to the postponement of marriage. This study adopts a perspective of Social Reproduction Theory by utilizing qualitative research methods and a literature study approach. This study analyzes the relationship between capitalism, care work, and the recent phenomenon of waithood. The results indicate that women have been supporting the workforce through their care work, and this occurs systemically as a consequence of the capitalist system, which has led to the postponement of women’s marriages.
Maskulinitas Baru: Redistribusi Kerja Perawatan dalam Perspektif Feminisme
Authors: Boangmanalu Abby , Aprilia Iqraa Runi
Published: December 2023

Gender inequality in the workplace is rooted in patriarchal norms within families, institutions, and states. Gender roles exclude women from job opportunities, promotions, equal income, and more. Care work, associated with women, often forces them to choose between a career and family caregiving. However, a feminist perspective advocates for the redistribution of care work involving men. This research emphasizes the importance of changing men’s understanding and practices in care work to achieve gender equality in the workforce. Through in-depth interviews, the study critiques and synthesizes challenges in care work redistribution, shares successful practices, and recommends practical and conceptual suggestions to ensure men’s involvement in caregiving within the workplace context.
POSTPARTUM BLUES PHENOMENON: ISLAMIC RELIGIOSITY (MUROTTAL AND DHIKR THERAPY) INTERVENTION IN THE WORKING AREA OF SEMARANG CITY PUSKESMAS
Authors: Machfudloh Machfudloh , Rahmawati Meilia , Fitri Ikliyla
Published: December 2023

Emotional strain arises during the postpartum phase. Postpartum blues is one of the common complications that arise from psychological issues in postpartum mothers. Inappropriate handling can cause postpartum depression and even psychosis, damage the mother-infant bond, and, in the worst-case scenario, harm the kid. Postpartum blues, often known as baby blues, affects 26–85% of women in Asian countries after giving birth, whereas 50–70% of postpartum mothers in Indonesia experience the condition. The percentage of women who get the baby blues ranges from 50 to 70%. The baby blues syndrome affects 1 to 2 moms out of every 1000 babies. This study aimed to analyze the intervention of murotal Al-Qur'an therapy and dhikr on the phenomenon of postpartum blues. This type of research is quantitative by design quasi-experiment one group pretest-posttest. 30 respondents participated using a positive sampling technique. Intervention is given once a day for 6 days independently accompanied by researchers. The instrument is the EPDS (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale) questionnaire and the analysis test used is the Wilcoxon test. Before receiving Al-Qur'an murottal treatment and dhikris, postpartum moms' EPDS score After receiving Al-Qur'an murottal therapy intervention and dhikr in the Semarang City Health Center area, the majority of postpartum mothers (83.3%) experienced a decrease in EPDS scores, indicating that they were in the normal category. Out of all respondents, 100% reported having mild depression or postpartum blues. The findings of the Wilcoxon test showed a significance value of p <0.001, indicating that dhikr and murottal Al-Qur'an therapy had an impact on the postpartum blues phenomena. The average difference between the EPDS scores before and after the intervention is four points. When it came to the postpartum blues phenomena in the Semarang City Health Center region, the intervention of murottal Al-Qur'an therapy and dhikr produced a significant value of p<0.001, indicating that the phenomenon was affected by the intervention. Keywords: Postpartum Blues, Murottal Al-Qur'an Therapy, and Dhikr Therapy
THE EFFECT OF GIVING ACID TURMERIC ON REDUCING MENSTRUAL PAIN (DYSMENORRHEA) IN ADOLESCENT WOMEN
Authors: Fauzia Erlina
Published: December 2023

Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain felt by women during menstruation. The pain felt is usually accompanied by dizziness, nausea, and vomiting before menstruation. Pain during menstruation is caused by uterine muscle spasms. The aim is to determine the effect of tamarind turmeric on changes in the pain scale in young women in Tambe Village, Bolo District, Bima Regency. The research design used in this research is the One Group Pre-Test-Post Test Design. The research subjects were teenagers in the working area of Bima Health Center. Who met the inclusion criteria? The sample was determined using purposive sampling. Data was obtained from the questionnaire sheet univariately and bivariately. Bivariate analysis in the form of frequency distribution is presented in table form using the Wilcoxon test. The effect of giving tamarind turmeric on reducing dysmenorrhoea pain in young women in Tambe Village, Bolo District, Bima Regency in 2023, obtained a value of ρ = 0.000.Keywords: Adolescents, Dysmenorrhea, Tamarind Turmeric
CAFFEINE AND JUNK FOOD CONSUMPTION AFFECT THE LEVEL OF DYSMENORRHEA PAIN IN MIDWIFERY STUDENTS
Authors: Astuti Yuli , Setiani Indah , Susilowati Endang
Published: December 2023

DDysmenorrhea is the most common gynecological problem among adolescents and can be influenced by various factors such as unhealthy food. Many female students consume junk food and caffeine today. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between caffeine consumption and junk food consumption on the level of dysmenorrhea pain. This was observational analytic research with a cross-sectional design and used a questionnaire as the measuring tool. The population in this study was all midwifery students at the Sultan Agung Islamic University, Semarang. The sample in the study was 77 female students taken using a simple random sampling technique. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea is 96% in this study. The correlation test showed a p-value of 0.009 for caffeine consumption with a coefficient correlation of 0.294 and a P-value of 0.022 for junk food consumption with a coefficient correlation of 0.261 on the level of dysmenorrhea pain. Most students suffer from dysmenorrhea. There is a significant relationship between caffeine consumption and junk food consumption on the level of dysmenorrhea pain. Increasing awareness of consuming healthy food is needed.Keywords: Caffeine, Dysmenorrhea, Junk Food
Investigasi Pengaruh Flow terhadap Pembacaan Suhu Air Sensor DS18B20 pada Shower Therapy
Authors: Arianto Eko
Published: December 2023

The shifting lifestyle trends towards prolonged periods of sitting have led to an increase in health issues such as stress, depression, and even hypertension. In the pursuit of maintaining health, therapy, particularly shower therapy, has become a popular choice for its perceived ability to provide warmth, relaxation, and alleviate fatigue. However, questions arise regarding whether the water temperature in shower therapy changes as water flows at specific rates and how this might influence the therapy's effectiveness. This research aims to observe whether the water temperature in shower therapy is affected by the flow rate using the DS18B20 temperature sensor. The method involves measuring the water temperature at rest and while it flows at various flow rates. Water flow is controlled using a dimmer on the booster pump, while temperature measurements are taken using the DS18B20 temperature sensor and water flow meter sensor. The test results indicate that water at temperatures of 38-43°C flowing through pipes experiences an average temperature decrease of approximately 1.53°C. However, the temperature decrease does not exhibit a linear relationship with the flow rate. These findings suggest the possibility of other factors, such as the surface area of the conduit (pipes), influencing the temperature reduction in shower therapy. Hence, further research to examine the impact of the surface area of the conduit on the temperature reduction in shower therapy is warranted to obtain a more comprehensive understanding.
BIORREGULADORES Y BIOESTIMULANTES EN EL DESARROLLO, CRECIMIENTO Y RENDIMIENTO DE FRUTO DE ARÁNDANO BILOXI
Authors: García-Vázquez Iraís , Calderón-Zavala Guillermo , Arévalo-Galarza Ma. de Lourdes
Published: December 2023

En México, el arándano azul cv. Biloxi ha tenido éxito en zonas tropicales y subtropicales por su bajo requerimiento de frío; sin embargo, estas condiciones pueden limitar la iniciación de botones florales de forma organizada, por lo que se debe mejorar y concentrar la brotación de yemas reproductivas para aumentar rendimiento. Se realizó un experimento con la aplicación foliar de biorreguladores y bioestimulantes en plantas de arándano cv. Biloxi en condiciones de invernadero, con el objetivo de evaluar el efecto en la brotación de yemas axilares, crecimiento y rendimiento, en espera de un impacto positivo en dichas variables, ya que estos compuestos modifican o estimulan procesos de desarrollo dentro de la planta. Se aplicaron cinco tratamientos con biorreguladores (tidiazurón, ácido giberélico y ácido glutámico) y bioestimulantes (extracto de alga marina Ascophyllum nodosum). El tratamiento con TDZ (25 mg L-1) + AG3 (12.5 mg L-1) + GLU (75 mg L-1) aumentó un 46 % la brotación de yemas, 28 % el rendimiento de fruto, 13 % el calibre de fruto y 24 % el peso individual del fruto, lo cual mostró el efecto de los reguladores de crecimiento tipo citocinínico y giberélico en el crecimiento celular. Los tratamientos con extractos de alga Ascophyllum nodosum (2 mL L-1) promovieron la elongación de los brotes en las plantas de arándano, así como la emisión de nuevas cañas. Los biorreguladores coadyuvaron a lograr mayor rendimiento, mientras que la aplicación de bioestimulantes no logró aumentar rendimientos; sin embargo, el bioestimulante tuvo efectos positivos en la emisión de cañas, aspecto importante a considerar en los ciclos subsecuentes de producción.
PARÁMETROS DE CALIDAD EN PROPÁGULOS DE PASTOS NATIVOS E INTRODUCIDOS COSECHADOS EN SEQUÍA
Authors: López-Velazquez María M. , Ramírez-Segura Edith , Sánchez-Gutiérrez Ricardo A. , Joaquín-Cancino Santiago , Muñoz-Salas Luis C. , Gayosso-Barragán Odilón
Published: December 2023

El establecimiento exitoso de gramíneas en los agostaderos de la región árida y semiárida de México requiere el conocimiento de las especies presentes en dichas zonas, así como la calidad del propágulo utilizado. Con el objetivo de evaluar la calidad física y fisiológica de propágulos se cosecharon 13 especies de pastos forrajeros (10 especies nativas y tres introducidas) en sequía. En los propágulos cosechados de diferentes especies se registraron las variables: peso hectolítrico (PH), peso de mil semillas (P1000S) o diásporas y cariópsides, número de cariópsides en 100 ramillas y/o espiguillas, porcentaje de germinación, vigor y viabilidad. Las medias se compararon mediante Diferencia Significativa Honesta de Tukey (P < 0.05). Los resultados en todas las variables evaluadas indican que hubo diferencias (P ≤ 0.001) entre especies y que hubo variación en todas las especies evaluadas, tanto en calidad física como fisiológica. Las especies con mayor número de cariópsides fueron Eragrostis superba (Peyr), Bouteloua hirsuta (Kunth) Scribn, Bouteloua scorpioides Lag y Disakisperma dubium (Kunth), especies que además presentaron los porcentajes de germinación y viabilidad más altos. El pasto llorón y Gigante fueron los de mayor PH y P1000S. Usar cariópsides incrementa la germinación, lo que resultará en el establecimiento exitoso en campo. En sequía se observó baja calidad de los propágulos evaluados.
Philippa Foot’un Çifte Etki Doktrini ve ‘Tramvay Problemi’: Uygulamalı Etik Açısından ‘Ahlaki İkilemler’ ve Failin Karar Verme Sorunu
Authors: DAĞ Enes
Published: December 2023

Bu çalışma, Philippa Foot’un “çifte etki doktrini”ne dair ortaya koyduğu sorunlar, eleştiriler ve kendi yorumuna dayanan yeni bir versiyon önerisine dair çözümlemelere odaklanmaktadır. Foot, çifte etki doktrininin etik gündemine taşınmasının temel nedeninin “kürtaj sorunu” olduğunu söyler. Hamile bir annenin kendisi ya da bebeğinin yaşamı tehlikeye girdiğinde ikisinden hangisinin kurtarılacağına dair karar, seçim ya da bundan doğan sorumluluk “çifte etki doktrini”nin soruşturma alanına girmektedir. Foot, “çifte etki doktrini”nin “kürtaj sorunu”na yönelik değerlendirmelerini temele alarak başta “tramvay problemi” olmak üzere pek çok ahlaki ikilem örneği üzerinden meseleyi derinleştirmektedir. İkilemlerin değerlendirilmesi ve failin eyleme “niyet ettiği” mi yoksa eylemin sonucunu sadece “öngördüğü” mü ayırımına dayanan “çifte etki doktri”nin ikisi mevcut, biri Foot’un önerisini ifade eden üç yorumu ya da versiyonu söz konusudur. Çalışmada bu üç yorum tanıtılmakta ve Foot’un önerisi olan yeni versiyon bir yandan irdelenip açık kılınırken öbür yandan diğer iki mevcut versiyon açısından da kritik edilmekte ve bu önerinin “çifte etki doktrini”ne doğası gereği bir çözüm önerisi sunma noktasında yetersiz kaldığı savunulmaktadır. Bununla birlikte Foot’un “çifte etki doktri”nin gündeme gelmesinin sebebi ya da başlangıç noktası olarak gördüğü “kürtaj sorunu”, biyoetik alanın temel bir tartışma konusudur. Biyoetik ise uygulamalı etik disiplinin çeşitli alt araştırma alanlarından biridir. Bu doğrultuda çalışma, Foot’un izlediği sırayı gözeterek, kürtaj meselesinden “çifte etki doktrini”ne geçerek, oradan da bu doktrin kapsamında gündeme gelen diğer ahlaki ikilem örneklerini inceleyerek aslında dar anlamda biyoetiğe, geniş anlamda ise uygulamalı etiğe konu olan bir meseleyi tartışma konusu yapmaktadır. Çalışmada “çifte etki doktrini”nin ve bu kapsamda gündeme gelen ahlaki ikilem örneklerinin, bu gerekçeyle, uygulamalı etik alanının kapsamı içerisinde değerlendirilmesi gerektiği savunulmaktadır.
İş Yaşamında Bilinçli Farkındalığın Ve Duygu Düzenlemenin Öz-Liderlik Becerileri Üzerine Etkileri
Authors: KOÇYİĞİT Esra Gül , URAS BİLGİN Esra
Published: December 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı iş yaşamındaki yetişkinlerin bilinçli farkındalık ve duygu düzenleme becerilerinin öz-liderlik becerileri üzerine etkilerinin incelenmesidir. Bu kapsamda farklı illerden profesyonel iş yaşamını sürdürmekte olan 420 kişiden Bilinçli Farkındalık Ölçeği, Duygu Düzenleme Ölçeği ve Öz-Liderlik Ölçeği kullanılarak anket yöntemi ile veriler elde edilmiştir. Araştırmada kullanılan ölçeklerin demografik verilere ve çalışma verilerine göre farklılık gösterip göstermediği anlamlılık testleri ile analiz edilmiştir. Hangi analizin kullanılacağına karar vermeden önce, verilerin normal dağılıma uyup uymadığı Kolmogorov-Smirnov ve Shapiro-Wilk sınamaları ile değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca verilerin çarpıklık ve basıklık değerleri incelenmiş -1.5 ile +1.5 aralığında olduğu gözlenmiştir. Normal dağılıma uyan verilerin; analizi için ikili grup karşılaştırılmasında; Bağımsız Örneklem T testi, ikiden fazla grup karşılaştırılmasında ise ANOVA kullanılmıştır. Anlamlı çıkan analizlerde hangi gruplar arasında fark olduğunun belirlenmesi için Levene testi sonuçlarına göre LSD post-hoc analizi uygulanmıştır. Bilinçli farkındalık ve duygu düzenlemenin öz-liderlik üzerine etkisi regresyon analizi ile belirlenmiştir. Araştırmanın analizinde SPSS v23 istatistik programı kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonrasında ulaşılan bulgulara göre; Öz-liderlik ölçeği ile duygu düzenleme ve bilinçli farkındalık ölçekleri arasındaki ilişki değerlendirildiğinde; öz-liderlik ile duygu düzenleme arasında pozitif yönde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki belirlenmiştir. Bireylerin duygu düzenleme düzeyleri arttıkça öz-liderlik düzeylerinin de artacağı belirlenmiştir. Bilinçli Farkındalığın, Öz-liderlik üzerindeki etkisi değerlendirildiğinde; ölçek genelinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir etkisi olmamakla birlikte, bilinçli farkındalığın öz-liderlik alt boyutları üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisinin varlığı tespit edilmiştir.
Situación actual del consumo de marihuana en adolescentes y sus implicaciones para enfermería
Authors: Medina Quevedo Pablo , Cervera Vallejos Mirtha Flor , Guzmán Ortiz Elizabeth , Álvarez Aguirre Alicia
Published: December 2023

El apoyo a la legalización de la marihuana ha aumentado en todo el mundo. Si bien, una de las preocupaciones sobre la propuesta en cuanto a la legalización del consumo de marihuana medicinal y recreativo es el aumento potencial del consumo y los daños relacionados en la población después de su legalización. A poco más de 10 años de la legalización del consumo de marihuana en Estados Unidos y algunas otras partes del mundo, ha sido un gran reto para los profesionales de la salud. El presente ensayo expone una perspectiva de la situación actual del fenómeno en población adolescentes, de lo cual, se plantea algunas implicaciones para la profesión de enfermería.
Analisa Kecelakaan Ditinjau Dari Kondisi Kelengkapan Fasilitas Keselamatan Pada Jalan Brigjend Katamso Kota Medan
Authors: Widiono Muji Firmansyah  , Gunawan Tarigan  , Hamidun Batubara
Published: December 2023

Kecelakaan lalu lintas menurut UU Nomor 22 tahun 2009 adalah suatu peristiwa di jalan raya tidak terduga dan tidak disengaja melibatkan kendaraan dengan atau tanpa pengguna jalan lain yang mengakibatkan kerugian baik secara materi maupun penderitaan bagi yang mengalaminya. Kecelakaan disebabkan oleh kelalaian pengguna jalan, ketidaklayakan kendaraan serta ketidaklayakaan jalan atau lingkungan. Jalan Brigjend Katamso termasuk daerah rawan kecelakaan karena pada ruas jalan ini terdapat banyak kegiatan masyarakat, pertokoan, kios-kios, pedagang kaki lima (PKL), dan pemukiman penduduk. Selain itu, pada ruas jalan ini masih terdapat fasilitas keselamatan jalan yang tidak memenuhi persyaratan bangunan pelengkap jalan. Dari perhitungan nilai EAN terdapat satu segmen yang termasuk kategori blackspot yaitu pada segmen 7 dengan nilai EAN tertinggi sebesar 87 melewati batas nilai UCL sebesar 32,05894. Terdapat beberapa fasilitas keselamatan jalan yang sudah tidak layak seperti kondisi marka jalan yang telah pudar, rambu petunjuk jalan yang tertutup oleh pohon yang rimbun, tidak adanya rambu batas kecepatan, dan lampu penerangan jalan yang juga pencahayaannya tertutup oleh pohon yang rimbun. Kecelakaan yang terjadi disebabkan oleh faktor manusia sebesar 75%, kendaraan 17%, jalan dan lingkungan sebesar 8%. Berdasarkan data laka dari Satlantas Polrestabes Medan dan hasil kusioner didapat bahwasanya  faktor fasilitas keselamatan jalan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kecelakan yang terjadi.
Analisis Potensi Piping Bendungan Menggunakan Persamaan Empiris dan Metode Elemen Hingga 3 Dimensi
Authors: Minmahddun Anafi
Published: December 2023

Rembesan merupakan hal yang pasti terjadi pada bendungan tipe urugan, namun pada kondisi tertentu dapat menyebabkan piping pada bendungan. Piping adalah terbentuknya rongga pada tanah karena terangkutnya butiran halus tanah akibat gaya rembesan. Fenomena ini menjadi salah satu masalah serius yang dapat memengaruhi stabilitas dan keamanan bendungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis potensi piping pada salah satu bendungan yang berada di Jawa Barat menggunakan metode elemen hingga dan persamaan empiris. Analisis dengan metode elemen hingga dilakukan untuk mendapatkan nilai gradien hidrolik keluar pada bendungan untuk menghitung faktor keamanan terhadap bahaya piping. Adapun, persamaan empiris menggunakan pendekatan weight creep ratio (WCR) untuk mengetahui potensi piping pada bendungan. Analisis potensi piping dilakukan pada kondisi muka air minimum, muka air normal dan muka air banjir. Hasil analisis elemen hingga menunjukkan nilai gradien hidrolik keluar berada pada rentang 0,20-0,33 dan menghasilkan faktor aman pada rentang 4,58-8,25. Faktor aman yang diperoleh masih memenuhi kriteria faktor aman minimum yang disyaratkan oleh SNI 8065:2016 yaitu 4. Analisis potensi piping menggunakan pendekatan empiris diperoleh nilai WCR pada kondisi muka air minimum, muka air normal dan muka air banjir secara berturut-turut adalah 4,71, 3,36 dan 3,30. Nilai WCR hasil perhitungan lebih besar dari nilai angka aman untuk WCR jenis batuan yaitu 1,6. Berdasarkan dua analisis tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa bendungan aman terhadap bahaya piping.
ANALISIS SEBARAN DAN IDENTIFIKASI KONFLIK BUAYA DENGAN MANUSIA DI PULAU BANGKA
Authors: Fitriana Fifin
Published: December 2023

Konflik manusia-satwaliar merupakan masalah yang berkembang di seluruh dunia. Di Indonesia, buaya merupakan satwaliar yang sering terlibat konflik dengan manusia, salah satu spesiesnya adalah buaya muara (Crocodylus porosus Schneider 1801). Buaya memiliki sifat predator oportunistik sehingga tidak menutup peluang manusia menjadi salah satu mangsa alternatif buaya muara ketika mangsa alami sudah berkurang bahkan habis di habitatnya. Di Pulau Bangka, habitat utama C. porosus semakin tergerus akibat dikonversi menjadi areal penambangan timah inkonvensional, perkebunan kelapa sawit skala besar, serta perumahan. Akibatnya, kasus penyerangan buaya muara terhadap manusia semakin masif. Studi ini difokuskan pada identifikasi konflik buaya dengan manusia di Pulau Bangka Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk untuk memetakan sebaran konflik buaya dan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab konflik buaya dengan manusia di Pulau Bangka. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan wawancara. Analisis data dilakukan dengan melakukan analisis spasial dan statistik deskriptif sederhana. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan pada kurun waktu 2020-2021 telah terjadi 20 konflik buaya dengan manusia di 19  lokasi yang berbeda  meliputi Kota Pangkalpinang, Kab, Bangka, Kab. Bangka Selatan dan Kab. Bangka Barat. Faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya konflik diduga karena adanya pertambangan  timah yang menyebabkan meurunnya kualitas habitat alami, penurunan populasi mangsa, dan tingginya aktivitas manusia di daerah jelajah buaya muara. Sebanyak 60%  lokasi kejadian konflik antara  buaya dengan manusia terjadi dilokasi yang terdapat  pertambangan, dan 40% tejadi di  sungai,  pelabuhan, dermaga, kolam budidaya  ikan  hingga ke perumahan
STRATEGI PELAKU UMKM WISATA MUSEUM SANGIRAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN DI ERA NEW NORMAL
Authors: Prihatiningsih Prihatiningsih , Yuliar Ade
Published: December 2023

Pariwisata merupakan sektor yang memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai sumber pendapatan daerah. Usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah menjadi salah satu sektor yang paling terdampak di era new normal pasca Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian lapangan yaitu kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan datang langsung ke lokasi. Metode penelitian dalam penulisan ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, data diperoleh langsung dari wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa dampak yang dirasakan pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) adalah penurunan pendapatan penjualan. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pendapatan dengan membuat strategi yaitu dengan memanfaatkan media sosial dengan bertujuan untuk mempertahankan bisnisnya dengan memperluas area penjualan secara online. Dan upaya lain dilakukan oleh pelaku UMKM di Museum Sangiran agar tidak hanya mengandalkan pendapatkan pengunjung Museum Sangiran adalah dengan memanfaatkan jasa layanan seperti jasa pengiriman melalui perusahaan ekspedisi barang dan aplikasi online layanan pesan antar
PENGARUH DIKLAT DAN KOMPETENSI SDM SEBAGAI PENENTU DALAM PENINGKATAN DISIPLIN DAN KINERJA PEGAWAI
Authors: Bismoko Radityo , Utari Woro , Prasetyo Indra
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan diklat, kompetensi, disiplin dan kinerja pegawai di Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Bina Marga Dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Bojonegoro. Untuk menguji pengaruh diklat dan kompetensi terhadap disiplin, pengaruh diklat, kompetensi dan disiplin terhadap kinerja pegawai, pengaruh diklat dan kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai melalui disiplin. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi yang digunakan adalah seluruh pegawai Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Bina Marga Dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Bojonegoro yang berjumlah 125 orang, dengan sampel sebanyak  53 pegawai  megunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan Partial Least Square (PLS) untuk menguji empat hipotesis yang diajukan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan persepsi pegawai tentang diklat,  kompetensi pegawai, disiplin kerja dan  kinerja pegawai Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Bina Marga Dan Penataan Ruang Kabupaten Bojonegoro termasuk dalam kategori tinggi. Ada pengaruh yang signifikan baik diklat maupun kompetensi terhadap disiplin. Tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara diklat dan kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai, hanya disiplin kerja yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai. Ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara diklat terhadap kinerja pegawai melalui disiplin dan tidak ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara kompetensi terhadap kinerja pegawai melalui disiplin.
DNA barcoding indicates the presence of unrecognized species and phylogenetic diversity within the Biatora vernalis- and B. meiocarpa- groups
Authors: Printzen Christian , Holien Håkon , Kantelinen Annina , Myllys Leena , Ratschow Felicia , Stepanchikova Irina , Weber Lilith , Timdal Einar
Published: December 2023

The Biatora vernalis- and meiocarpa-groups comprise species with pale beige to reddish brown apothecia and 0-, rarely also 1(–3)-septate ascospores. A DNA barcoding approach based on ITS sequences shows that these two groups comprise more species and phylogenetic diversity than previously known. Specimens identified as B. vernalis, the type species of the genus, appear to be paraphyletic with regard to B. chrysantha. In addition, there is a morphologically similar species belonging to the B. meiocarpa-group and tentatively named “B. orientalis” in previous publications. Biatora subduplex has for some time been known to comprise specimens from the B. vernalis-, as well as the B. meiocarpa-group. Similar to the situation in B. vernalis, samples from the meiocarpa-clade form several subclades close to B. meiocarpa. Anatomical studies reveal subtle, but recognizable morphological differences between B. subduplex s.str. and the species in the meiocarpa-clade, but not between the subclades. Here, we describe Biatora orientalis as new to science, raise B. meiocarpa var. tacomensis to species rank and provide revised identification keys for the B. vernalis- and B. meiocarpa-groups.
Thalloidima squamatum comb. nov. - a distinct and common but overlooked lichen in Europe
Authors: Westberg Martin , Ekman Stefan , Briegel-Williams Laura , Fernández-Brime Samantha , Wedin Mats , Timdal Einar
Published: December 2023

The new combination Thalloidima squamatum is proposed for a morphologically and phylogenetically distinct species, until now included within the variation of T. sedifolium. Compared to T. sedifolium, the species is characterized by its larger squamules and apothecia, shorter ascospores, the pale color of the excipulum, and its habitat growing on moss cushions over calcareous rock or directly on rock rather than on soil. Most of the material studied originates from Norway and Sweden, but specimens are also reported from Austria, Croatia, Germany, Greenland, Italy, Poland, Russia, Scotland and Switzerland.
ПРОБЛЕМАТИКА ДОСВІДУ ПРОЖИВАННЯ РОСІЙСЬКО-УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ВІЙНИ У ВИМІРАХ ПЛАСТИЧНОГО МИСТЕЦТВА, ПСИХОЛОГІЇ МИСТЕЦТВА Й АРТТЕРАПІЇ
Authors: Пазинюк Марія
Published: December 2023

Метою статті є популяризація результатів досліджень актуальної проблеми аналізу досвіду проживання російсько-української війни. Розглянуто наукові розвідки у сфері філософії, пластичного й музичного мистецтва, методології їхньої психології та практики рецептивної чи активної арттерапії, педагогіки тощо. Показано витворення розмаїтого за теоретичними основами й методичним інструментарієм наукового дискурсу. Він має значні ресурси для виявлення й осмислення феноменології переживань особистості внаслідок криз, стресів і психотравм війни, пошуку модерних методів, прийомів стабілізації емоційного стану, подолання наслідків колективної та індивідуальної травматизації. Привернуто увагу до значних арттерапевтичних можливостей різних видів візуального, музичного мистецтва, красного письменства, роль у їхній популяризації новітніх засобів комунікації, розповсюдженні мудрості застосування. Зроблені обриси проблематики вивченого досвіду проживання війни допомагають кращому його узагальненню в контексті етики й естетики, екзистенційної філософії та психології, зокрема психологія мистецтва, духовно-естетичних, арттерапевтичних, культурно-мистецьких практик, психології особистості, мистецтвознавства, комунікацій тощо.
On the need to creation an effective system to fight violations of the norms of scientific ethics at the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Authors: Popovych O. S. , Klimenkova V. І.
Published: December 2023

It is proposed to take concrete steps to create, first in the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, and later in all Ukrainian science, an effective system of approval of scientific ethics by adopting specific recommendations regarding the response of the scientific community and the management of scientific institutions to violations of the principles and norms of the Code of Ethics of the Scientist of Ukraine, approved by the General Assembly of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine in April 2009. Based on the analysis of the experience of foreign scientific organizations, such as the Max Planck society (Germany) was developed for the first time in Ukraine, the main provisions of the draft annex to the aforementioned Code of Ethics and possible mechanisms for their implementation were developed. In particular, it is proposed to highlight separately the violations that occur in the process of communication and cooperation in the research team, related to the assignment of intellectual property, responsibility for the reliability of the obtained results, and manifestations of corruption in scientific institutions. In order to organize the ethical education of scientific youth, study suspicions regarding specific violations of the norms of scientific ethics, and formulate proposals for appropriate sanctions, it is advisable to select an authoritative consultant in each scientific team, who, upon approval, will submit them for consideration by the head of the institute (similar to the way it is done in Germany). To coordinate the work of such a system, a Commission on Scientific Ethics and Academic Integrity under the Presidium of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine should be established.
W poszukiwaniu prawa: Malinowski pomiędzy zwyczajem i zbrodnią
Authors: Krysińska-Kałużna Magdalena
Published: December 2023

Along with the development of ethnology and sociology, researchers’ interest deepened in one of the most important elements of culture: law. Bronisław Malinowski was one of the founding fathers of social anthropology, who studied law as a phenomenon functioning in a cultural context. The researcher emphasized the importance of law for social institutions, and although this phenomenon was a rather fluid category according to Malinowski, he declared the need to present its clear definition. The text deals with the ways Malinowski conceptualised law, including his reference to the assumptions presented by other researchers, and how his observations, conclusions and postulates contributed to the development of anthropology of law as a field of research.
Czas wolny mieszkańców województwa pomorskiego w 1945 roku: udział w przedstawieniach
Authors: Ławniczak Remigiusz
Published: December 2023

The author describes one form of leisure activity practised by the inhabitants of the Pomeranian Voivodeship in 1945: participation in performances, as broadly understood. Several factors contributed to the interest in this way of spending leisure time: the conditions prevailing in the area under discussion during the Second Polish Republic and the Second World War, and — after the end of the occupation — financial difficulties and the necessity to rebuild culture from scratch. As a consequence, easy and undemanding repertoire enjoyed the greatest popularity. To a large extent, residents lacked the education and capacity to take in works of a more ambitious nature. Archival materials from offices, the press, and the recollections of participants in the events in question were used for the research, along with sociological theories on leisure time, and the function of art and human needs. Due to a lack of data it was not possible to characterize the performances’ audience in greater detail in terms of age, gender, and social background.
Sposoby przedstawiania relacji człowiek-zwierzę w tekstach z XX i XXI wieku
Authors: Mikołajczak-Matyja Nawoja
Published: December 2023

The aim of the article is to reveal how the human-animal relationship is reflected in real linguistic utterances made in Polish. 2,813 sentences from the National Corpus of Polish, in which the words człowiek / ludzie (person / people) and zwierzę (animal) co-occur, were analysed. On the basis of direct contexts, a dozen groups of sentences were distinguished, reflecting different ways of perceiving the relationship in question: from equating the two, through varying degrees of indicating the similarities and differences between humans and animals, to a clear emphasis on distinction between them. It was found that speakers most often indicate humans and animals as playing different roles — performers vs. recipients — in various activities and experiences. Speakers also often emphasise the strong similarities between humans and animals, particularly often referring jointly to both human and animal in their utterances, but as separate objects. Sentences equating humans with animals account for only about 8% of the analysed set.
Nowojorska tożsamość rockowa
Authors: Dorobek Andrzej
Published: December 2023

The author strives to present the essence of the artistic phenomenon which — through analogy to the term “New York School” used in cultural studies discourse in regard to painting and poetry — he has decided to call the “New York School of Rock”. It is presented in a broader context of what is known as popular music, in the variety associated with New York and encompassing a panoply of styles and performers: from the folk rock Bob Dylan to the hard rock Blue Öyster Cult, and with a special emphasis on the music proposed by The Velvet Underground, The Fugs and The Godz. They constituted the core of the trend described here — and it was also from them in a way that the new-wave punk of Patti Smith or Television derived. In the context thus laid out, the article endeavours to grasp the essence of the New York rock identity in a dialectic perspective: from the disheartening vision of the metropolis on the Hudson River and The Velvet Underground, drawing inspiration from minimalism and “noise music”, through its antithesis in the form of Billy Joel’s radiant pop-rock image of that big city, to a kind of synthesis in the early works of David Byrne and his group, Talking Heads.
Ekonomika kryzysu codzienności
Authors: Modrzyk Ariel
Published: December 2023

The article follows on from the research project “Everyday life during a pandemic”, the aim of which was to show the relational nature of the categories of excesses and shortages, and thus the organic essence of everyday life itself. The second goal was to present patterns of experiencing the crisis in everyday life, meaning how it is sustained in such moments, with the help of what practices and cognitive categories. Crisis economics is one such instrument, referring to the process of measuring, which is far from a quantitative and mathematical form of establishing relationships between phenomena. The economics of everyday life is qualitative, and is accompanied by such concepts as “too much”, “too little”, “less than”, “more than”, “similarly”, and “at least”. Such measures are subjective, and are applied in a specific situational context — in this case at a moment of disruption and crisis in everyday life. The article describes several examples of such crisis economics in the form of the principle of “at least”, “better not risk”, and “more but for less time”.
Młody Abramowski i kwestia kobieca. Część II: Ukontekstowienie. Rekonstrukcja i interpretacja
Authors: Sepczyńska Dorota
Published: December 2023

This article closes a series of papers analysing Edward Abramowski’s early thought as expressed in his collected works written up to 1896. It focuses on the following questions: What might Abramowski – writing at a specific time and place, with a specific audience in mind – have wanted to communicate? Is there supra-historical content in Abramowski’s views? This involves tracing the relationship between Abramowski’s ideas and their social and intellectual context. The study uses the methodology of the history of ideas to gain new knowledge about Abramowski’s thoughts. It fits indirectly into the studies on the history of Polish socialism and the dispute over the emancipation of women.