bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessing the transformative impact of cloud computing on software deployment and management
Authors: Osinachi Deborah Segun-Falade  , Olajide Soji Osundare  , Wagobera Edgar Kedi  , Patrick Azuka Okeleke  , Tochukwu Ignatius Ijomah  , Oluwatosin Yetunde Abdul-Azeez
Published: August 2024

Cloud computing has fundamentally transformed the landscape of software deployment and management, offering significant benefits and reshaping traditional approaches. This review explores the transformative impact of cloud computing on these domains, highlighting key changes and advantages. Firstly, cloud computing has revolutionized software deployment by introducing scalable and flexible infrastructure solutions. Unlike traditional onpremises systems that require significant upfront investment and ongoing maintenance, cloud platforms offer ondemand resources and payasyougo models. This shift enables organizations to deploy software rapidly, adapt to changing needs, and scale resources efficiently without the constraints of physical hardware. Additionally, cloud computing enhances software management through centralized control and automation. Cloud environments provide integrated management tools that streamline the deployment, monitoring, and maintenance of applications. These tools facilitate automated updates, patch management, and system backups, reducing the burden on IT teams and minimizing downtime. Furthermore, cloudbased management systems offer realtime visibility and analytics, allowing for proactive performance monitoring and troubleshooting. The collaborative nature of cloud computing also fosters improved development and deployment practices. Cloud platforms support DevOps methodologies by enabling continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipelines. This integration accelerates software development cycles, enhances collaboration among distributed teams, and ensures consistent and reliable deployments. Moreover, the cloud's global reach and accessibility break down geographical barriers, allowing organizations to deploy software across multiple regions effortlessly. This geographic flexibility enhances the user experience and ensures high availability and performance, regardless of the user's location. Despite these advancements, the transition to cloud computing presents challenges, including data security and compliance concerns. Organizations must implement robust security measures and adhere to regulatory requirements to protect sensitive information and maintain trust. In conclusion, cloud computing has had a profound impact on software deployment and management, offering scalable, flexible, and efficient solutions. Its transformative effects include streamlined operations, improved collaboration, and global accessibility. As cloud technology continues to evolve, organizations must navigate associated challenges while leveraging its benefits to drive innovation and efficiency in software management.
Keywords: Management, Impact, Cloud Computing, Software Deployment, Assessing
Fintech network evolution: The strategic migration to advanced networking technologies
Authors: Olajide Soji  Osundare  , Chidiebere Somadina Ike  , Ololade Gilbert Fakeyede  , Adebimpe Bolatito Ige
Published: August 2024

The rapid evolution of fintech has necessitated a parallel advancement in network architecture to meet the growing demands for speed, security, and scalability. This review explores the strategic migration of fintech companies to advanced networking technologies, such as Software-Defined Networking (SDN), cloud computing, and 5G. These technologies are transforming the way fintech companies operate by providing enhanced flexibility, improved security measures, and the ability to handle vast amounts of data in real-time. The transition to advanced networking technologies is not merely a technical upgrade but a strategic move that aligns with broader business objectives, including improved customer experiences, regulatory compliance, and cost efficiency. This migration is driven by the need for networks that can support complex financial transactions, provide seamless connectivity across global markets, and ensure robust protection against increasingly sophisticated cyber threats. The review also examines the challenges faced during this migration, including the need for significant investment, the complexity of integrating new technologies with existing systems, and the ongoing management of security risks. Despite these challenges, the strategic benefits of adopting advanced networking technologies are compelling. Fintech companies that successfully migrate to these networks can achieve a competitive edge by offering faster, more reliable services, enhancing data analytics capabilities, and ensuring greater compliance with regulatory standards. Furthermore, this migration is expected to play a crucial role in the future of fintech, as the industry continues to innovate and expand into new markets. By embracing advanced networking technologies, fintech firms can position themselves as leaders in the digital financial landscape, ready to capitalize on emerging opportunities and navigate the challenges of a rapidly changing technological environment. The review concludes by highlighting the importance of strategic planning and cross-functional collaboration in ensuring a smooth and successful transition to these advanced networking solutions.
Keywords: Fintech, Network Evolution, Strategic Migration, Advanced, Networking Technologies.
Resilience and recovery technologies in financial telecommunications network
Authors: Olajide Soji  Osundare  , Chidiebere Somadina Ike  , Ololade Gilbert Fakeyede  , Adebimpe Bolatito Ige
Published: August 2024

In the increasingly interconnected world of financial telecommunications, the resilience and recovery of networks are critical to ensuring uninterrupted services and maintaining the integrity of financial transactions. This paper explores the technologies and strategies employed to enhance the resilience and recovery capabilities of financial telecommunications networks, focusing on the prevention and mitigation of disruptions caused by cyberattacks, natural disasters, and system failures. Key technologies, such as Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) protection, redundant network architectures, and advanced disaster recovery solutions, are examined for their role in maintaining network stability and ensuring rapid recovery. The study also highlights the importance of real-time monitoring, predictive analytics, and artificial intelligence (AI) in identifying potential threats and enabling proactive responses to network vulnerabilities. Moreover, the integration of blockchain technology and decentralized networks is discussed as an emerging approach to enhancing the resilience of financial telecommunications networks. The paper analyzes case studies where these technologies have been successfully implemented, demonstrating their effectiveness in minimizing downtime and ensuring the continuous operation of critical financial services. Additionally, the regulatory and compliance challenges associated with deploying these technologies are considered, emphasizing the need for a robust governance framework to support their adoption. The findings of this paper suggest that a multi-layered approach, combining traditional and innovative technologies, is essential for building resilient financial telecommunications networks capable of withstanding various types of disruptions. As the financial industry continues to evolve, the development and implementation of advanced resilience and recovery technologies will be crucial in safeguarding the global financial infrastructure. The paper concludes by offering recommendations for future research and development in this field, aiming to address the emerging threats and challenges posed by an increasingly digitalized financial environment.
Keywords: Resilience, Recovery, Technologies Financial, Telecommunication Networks.
Optimizing systems integration for enhanced transaction volumes in Fintech
Authors: Adams Gbolahan Adeleke  , Temitope Oluwafunmike Sanyaolu  , Christianah Pelumi Efunniyi  , Lucy Anthony Akwawa  , Chidimma Francisca Azubuko
Published: August 2024

In the rapidly evolving landscape of financial technology (FinTech), the seamless integration of various systems has emerged as a critical factor in optimizing transaction volumes and enhancing overall operational efficiency. This review explores the key strategies and technological innovations that drive successful systems integration within FinTech platforms, focusing on the implications for transaction scalability, security, and user experience.  With the increasing complexity of financial ecosystems, FinTech companies face the challenge of integrating disparate systems, including payment gateways, data analytics platforms, customer relationship management (CRM) tools, and regulatory compliance modules. Effective integration not only ensures the smooth flow of information across these systems but also enhances transaction processing capabilities, enabling FinTech companies to handle larger transaction volumes with minimal latency and errors. This study highlights the role of advanced integration technologies, such as Application Programming Interfaces (APIs), microservices architecture, and cloud computing, in facilitating real-time data exchange and processing across platforms. Additionally, the integration of machine learning algorithms and artificial intelligence (AI) enhances predictive analytics and decision-making processes, further boosting transaction efficiency and scalability.  The review also discusses the importance of maintaining robust security protocols during systems integration to protect against cyber threats and ensure compliance with financial regulations. By adopting a holistic approach to systems integration, FinTech companies can achieve a higher level of operational agility, thereby meeting the growing demands of digital consumers and capitalizing on the expanding digital economy.
Keywords:  FinTech, Systems Integration, Transaction Volumes, APIS, Microservices Architecture, Cloud Computing, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Cybersecurity, Operational Efficiency.
Regulatory frameworks and financial stability in Africa: A comparative review of banking and insurance sectors
Authors: Edith Ebele Agu  , Christianah Pelumi Efunniyi  , Angela Omozele Abhulimen  , Anwuli Nkemchor Obiki-Osafiele  , Olajide Soji  Osundare  , Ibrahim Adedeji Adeniran
Published: August 2024

This review explores the role of regulatory frameworks in ensuring financial stability in Africa, focusing on a comparative analysis of the banking and insurance sectors. Regulatory frameworks are essential for maintaining the integrity, stability, and efficiency of financial systems. By examining the historical context, development, and current state of both sectors, this review identifies the key regulatory bodies and their respective strategies and objectives. The review highlights the effectiveness of these regulatory frameworks in mitigating risks and enhancing financial stability through case studies of specific African countries, including South Africa, Nigeria, and Kenya. In the banking sector, central banks and financial regulatory authorities enforce regulations aimed at maintaining capital adequacy, managing non-performing loans, and ensuring risk management and compliance. In contrast, the insurance sector's regulatory bodies focus on solvency requirements, risk assessment, and consumer protection. Also underscores the importance of coordination between regulatory bodies to address challenges such as regulatory arbitrage and technological advancements. The comparative review reveals that while both sectors have made significant strides in regulatory development, they face unique challenges and opportunities. The banking sector is grappling with issues of financial inclusion and digital transformation, whereas the insurance sector is striving to improve market penetration and literacy. The review also discusses the impact of regulatory interventions on financial stability, showcasing successful examples from selected countries. The findings suggest that robust regulatory frameworks are critical for fostering sustainable financial stability. Recommendations for enhancing regulatory effectiveness include strengthening coordination among regulatory bodies, enhancing capacity-building, and leveraging technology for better compliance. The review concludes with an outlook on emerging trends in financial regulation and the prospects for maintaining financial stability in Africa, emphasizing the need for continued international cooperation and support.
Keywords:  Regulatory Frameworks, Financial Stability, Africa, Banking sectors, Review.
API integration in FinTech: Challenges and best practices
Authors: Adams Gbolahan Adeleke  , Temitope Oluwafunmike Sanyaolu  , Christianah Pelumi Efunniyi  , Lucy Anthony Akwawa  , Chidimma Francisca Azubuko
Published: August 2024

API integration is a cornerstone of innovation in the FinTech sector, enabling seamless connectivity between disparate financial systems, enhancing service delivery, and fostering the development of new financial products. This review explores the challenges and best practices associated with API integration in FinTech, emphasizing the importance of effective strategies for overcoming integration obstacles and achieving successful outcomes. APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) facilitate the exchange of data and functionality between financial applications, such as payment systems, banking platforms, and financial data aggregators. However, integrating these APIs presents several challenges, including compatibility issues, security concerns, and regulatory compliance. Ensuring that APIs are compatible with various systems and standards is essential for smooth integration. Security is another critical concern, as financial data is highly sensitive and requires robust protection against breaches and unauthorized access. Compliance with financial regulations, such as GDPR and PSD2, adds an additional layer of complexity to API integration. To address these challenges, best practices in API integration include adopting standardized protocols and frameworks to enhance compatibility and interoperability. Implementing comprehensive security measures, such as encryption, authentication, and authorization, is crucial to safeguarding data and maintaining trust. Additionally, establishing clear documentation and version control practices helps ensure that APIs are easy to use and integrate while accommodating future updates and changes. Effective API management also involves continuous monitoring and testing to identify and resolve issues promptly. Leveraging API management platforms can streamline the integration process by providing tools for monitoring performance, managing security, and facilitating communication between systems. Collaboration between development teams, IT departments, and business stakeholders is essential for aligning technical and business requirements and ensuring that integration goals are met. In conclusion, while API integration in FinTech presents various challenges, adhering to best practices and leveraging appropriate tools can facilitate successful integration. By addressing compatibility, security, and compliance issues, FinTech organizations can enhance their service offerings, drive innovation, and improve operational efficiency.
Keywords:  API Integration, Fintech, Compatibility, Security, Regulatory Compliance, Standardized Protocols, Encryption, Authentication, API Management, Performance Monitoring.
Strategic risk management in financial institutions: Ensuring robust regulatory compliance
Authors: Ibrahim Adedeji Adeniran  , Angela Omozele Abhulimen  , Anwuli Nkemchor Obiki-Osafiele  , Olajide Soji Osundare  , Edith Ebele Agu  , Christianah Pelumi Efunniyi
Published: August 2024

Strategic risk management in financial institutions is a critical component for ensuring robust regulatory compliance and maintaining financial stability. This review explores the multifaceted nature of strategic risk management and its importance in the dynamic regulatory landscape of the financial sector. It delves into the fundamental components of risk management, including risk identification, assessment, mitigation, and monitoring, highlighting how these processes help institutions navigate the complexities of regulatory requirements. The discussion encompasses various types of risks faced by financial institutions, such as credit, market, operational, liquidity, and compliance risks, illustrating the need for comprehensive risk management frameworks. The review also reviews key regulatory frameworks, including Basel III, the Dodd-Frank Act, and guidelines from the European Banking Authority, emphasizing their impact on capital requirements, liquidity standards, and governance expectations. A robust risk management framework integrates compliance efforts with business strategy, ensuring that institutions are not only adhering to regulatory mandates but also aligning their risk appetite and tolerance with their strategic objectives. The role of technology, particularly in data analytics, real-time risk monitoring, and cybersecurity, is examined as a crucial enabler for effective risk management and compliance. Best practices for enhancing regulatory compliance are outlined, including continuous monitoring, regular audits, and scenario analysis. Challenges such as evolving regulations, financial product complexity, and globalization are addressed, with recommendations for adaptive strategies and industry collaboration. Through case studies, the review provides insights into successful risk management implementations and lessons learned from compliance failures. The review underscores the importance of strategic risk management in fortifying regulatory compliance and suggests future trends, such as advanced AI and machine learning, which could further revolutionize the approach to risk management in financial institutions.
Keywords:  Strategic Risk, Financial Institution, Regulatory, Compliance
Analisis Pengaruh Bantuan Progam Sembako Terhadap Prevalensi Stunting di Indonesia
Authors: Novalianita Putri , Handayani Dwini
Published: August 2024

Program sembako merupakan salah satu instrumen bantuan pangan untuk menurunkan beban pengeluaran rumah tangga dalam akses pangan juga untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizi yang seimbang sebagai upaya dalam mencegah kejadian stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk menganalisis pengaruh program sembako terhadap angka prevalensi stunting di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Two-Stage Least Squares menggunakan STATA 16 dalam pengolahan untuk pengujian signifikasi terhadap penelitian. Hasil first stage IV2SLS menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif signifikan antara program sembako terhadap asupan gizi yang memadai yang selanjutnya hasil second stage menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi kecukupan asupan makanan bergizi rumah tangga maka akan menurunkan prevalensi stunting di Indonesia. Selain itu ditemukan adanya pengaruh signifikan vaksin BCG dan kepemilikan sanitasi layak terhadap prevalensi stunting. Program Sembako akan mengurangi beban pengeluaran keluarga miskin dalam hal makanan, sehingga dapat memastikan sebagian kebutuhan dasar masyarakat miskin terpenuhi. Di sisi lain, pengembangan jenis bahan pangan yang didapatkan dari program ini akan mampu meningkatkan gizi masyarakat, terutama anak-anak sejak dini sehingga akan memiliki pengaruh terhadap penurunan stunting.
Pengaruh Persepsi Harga dan Promosi terhadap Pembelian Kompulsif pada Pengguna Marketplace di Kota Semarang
Authors: Firdaus Nafiatul Faiza , Santoso Agus Budi
Published: August 2024

Marketplace merupakan sarana dalam melakukan kegiatan berbelanja. Keberadaannya membawa kemudahan dan mendorong perilaku konsumtif yang sulit terkendali, seperti pembelian kompulsif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh terhadap pembelian kompulsif dilihat dari persepsi harga dan promosi. Melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 responden serta menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi linier berganda, hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel persepsi harga tidak berpengaruh terhadap pembelian kompulsif, namun variabel promosi berpengaruh berpengaruh terhadap pembelian kompulsif.
Pengaruh Implementasi ISO 9001:2015 Klausul Tujuh tentang Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Usman Usman
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai pengaruh implementasi sistem manajemen mutu ISO 9001:2015, khususnya klausul tujuh yang berkaitan dengan sumber daya manusia, terhadap kinerja karyawan di departemen produksi PT. XYZ. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 85 karyawan yang dipilih menggunakan metode perhitungan Slovin. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui data primer dengan melakukan observasi dan penyebaran angket kepada responden. Selain itu, juga dilakukan pengumpulan data sekunder melalui studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi ISO 9001:2015 klausul tujuh berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan di departemen produksi PT. XYZ.
Pengaruh Ulasan OTA terhadap Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Customer Engagement, dan Brand Loyalty
Authors: Salsabila Aura Nur Syifa , Millayani Heppy
Published: August 2024

Selain sebagai tempat untuk membeli tiket transportasi atau reservasi, OTA juga dimafaatkan oleh calon pelanggan sebagai wadah untuk memperoleh informasi, baik terkait harga, lokasi, atau opini pribadi pelanggan sebelumnya. Bentuk dari opini tersebut tidak hanya berisi informasi yang positif, tetapi juga negatif yang akhirnya dapat menimbulkan pengaruh terhadap kepuasan hingga loyalitas pelanggan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh fitur ulasan agen travel online pada hotel di Kota Bandung menggunakan metode kuantitatif survei dan kausal yang akan diisi oleh 400 responden dengan penentuan jumlah responden menggunakan teknik simple random sampling yang nantinya akan diuji menggunakan teknik PLS-SEM menggunakan bantuan software SmartPLS versi 4.0. Dari uji yang dilakukan diperoleh hasil bahwa fitur ulasan OTA berpengaruh terhadap service quality, customer satisfaction, customer engagement, dan customer loyalty.
DOENÇA RENAL CRÔNICA: REVISÃO DE LITERATURA
Authors: Livi Thalia Maria , Rorig Maria Cecilia de Lima
Published: August 2024

A Doença Renal Crônica (DRC) afeta a função renal de gatos domésticos, essencial para a homeostase e o equilíbrio ácido básico. Dessa forma, a presente revisão bibliográfica destaca a sua relevância na prática veterinária devido à alta prevalência e impacto na saúde dos gatos. Com o aumento da população felina e a crescente incidência de doenças renais, compreender a anatomia e fisiologia renal é crucial para o manejo eficaz da DRC. A revisão detalha as funções renais, os estágios da doença segundo a IRIS (International Renal Interest Society), e os métodos de diagnóstico, incluindo biomarcadores como creatinina, ureia e dimetilarginina simétrica (SDMA). Também explora os desafios no tratamento, desde fluidoterapia e dietas especializadas até o manejo de complicações como hipertensão e proteinúria. A abordagem meticulosa e a análise dos avanços nos métodos de diagnóstico e tratamento são essenciais para a melhoria dos cuidados e prognóstico dos gatos com DRC.
Solomon Islands Police Perceptions of Australian and New Zealand Policing Assistance
Authors: Harry Casandra
Published: August 2024

Police reform is a critical component of peacekeeping, peacebuilding, and reintroducing stability in countries emerging from conflict. The assumption is that without a secure environment and a security system, sustained peace, political, economic, and cultural rebuilding is impossible. Ethnic conflict in the Solomon Islands between 1998–2003 resulted in reform of the Royal Solomon Islands Police Force (RSIPF), carried out by the Australian-led Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI). This institutional reconfiguration has been presented by the Solomon Islands government and RAMSI as a success and the gold standard for reforms in the Pacific. Despite this, internal stakeholder perspectives on the effectiveness and appropriateness of post-conflict institutional reform are absent. This work analyses and explores reflections and experiences of reform held by RSIPF officers at the mission’s culmination. It interrogates critical reflections on the changes during reform, examines key concerns and drawbacks, and advances literature on post-conflict scholarship.
Epilogue
Authors: Suaalii-Sauni Tamasailau , Lauganiu Tuivalu
Published: August 2024

Tamasailau Suaalii-Sauni and Tuivalu Lauganiu present an Epilogue for this special issue on Pacific Criminology
Analisis Perhitungan, Pemungutan, Pelaporan Pajak Penghasilan Pasal 22 Atas Belanja Barang dan Belanja Modal Pada RSUP Dr.Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar
Authors: Akbar Agung Nugraha , Amiruddin Amiruddin , Sidik Tjan Julianty
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa mekanisme, kendala, serta cara mengatasi kendala dalam perhitungan, pemungutan, pelaporan pajak penghasilan pasal 22 atas belanja barang dan modal pada RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar. Sumber data pada penelitian ini yaitu data primer melalui wawancara menggunakan snowball sampling dan data sekunder yaitu telaah dokumen. Data yang diteliti merupakan dokumen belanja barang dan belanja modal pada tahun 2021 pada bagian Perbendaharaan dan Pelaksanaan Anggaran. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dengan uji validitas data metode triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : 1) Mekanisme perhitungan pajak penghasilan PPh 22 atas belanja barang dan belanja modal sudah sesuai dengan peraturan dan undang-undang perpajakan serta tidak ada kendala yang dialami meskipun masih menggunakan cara manual dibantu dengan software excel; 2) Mekanisme pemungutan pajak penghasilan PPh 22 atasn belanja barang dan modal belum sepenuhnya berjalan sesuai dengan peraturan dan undang-undang perpajakan karena masih terdapat kesalahan pemilihan kode jenis pajak yang dapat diselesaikan dengan cara membuat surat pernyataan pemindahbukuan diajukan ke KPP (Kantor Pelayanan Pajak); 3) Pelaporan pajak penghasilan PPh 22 atas belanja barang dan modal pada RSUP Dr. Tadjuddin Chalid Makassar belum berjalan sesuai peraturan dan undang-undang perpajakan karena beberapa tahun terakhir ini bendaharawan tidak pernah lagi melaporkan pajak hanya membuat konfirmasi penerimaan negara.
Pengaruh Modal Intelektual Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kinerja Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Interveing (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Jasa Sektor Keuangan Yang Tedaftar pada BEI Tahun 2018-2020)
Authors: Makmur Wahyudi , Kamase Jeni , Nurwanah Nurwanah
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh modal intelektual (VACA, VAHU, dan STVA) terhadap nilai perusahaan (PBV, PER, Tobin’s Q) melalui kinerja keuangan (ROA, ROE, dan NPM). Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan tahunan yang dipublikasikan oleh Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan menggunakan pengolah data SmartPLS 3.0.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) modal intelektual berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan (2) kinerja keuangan mampu memediasi hubungan antara modal intelektual dan nilai perusahaan.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Elektronik (Online) Pajak Dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Pada KPP Makassar Barat
Authors: Suriyati Suriyati , Lannai Darwis , Junaid Asriani
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan elektronik perpajakan dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan wajib pajak di KPP Makassar Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi empiris. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan sumber data primer (Utama) adalah data yang diperoleh atau dikumpulkan oleh peneliti secara langsung dari sumber datanya yaitu pegawai Seksi Pelayanan, pegawai Seksi Pengolahan data dan Informasi serta Pegawai Seksi Ekstensifikasi. Sedangkan data sekunder adalah data wajib pajak dan kepatuhan wajib dari KPP Makassar Barat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sistem e-filing di KPP Makassar Barat berjalan dengan baik. Hal ini bisa dilihat dari laporan SPT Tahunan wajib pajak melalui elektronik perpajakan (online) yang tiap tahunnya mengalami peningkatan. Penerapan e-filing berpengaruh positif terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak di KPP Makassar Barat. Penerapan sistem e-filing sangat bermanfaat bagi Wajib Pajak, baik dalam hal kecepatan pelaporan SPT, kehematan dalam pelaporan, tidak merepotkan, kemudahan dalam pelaporan SPT sehingga semakin tinggi penerapan sistem elektronik perpajakan (online) maka semakin tinggi kepatuhan wajib pajak.
Determinant Of Unmeet Need KB IUD Events At The Kalampangan Public Health Center Palangka Raya City
Authors: Novitawati Atik
Published: August 2024

DETERMINAN KEJADIAN UNMET NEED KELUARGA BERENCANA IUD DI PUSKESMAS
KALAMPANGAN KOTA PALANGKA RAYA
Atik Novitawati1 Yeni Lucin2 Cia Aprilianti3
Email
Latar Belakang: Tingginya angka unmet need (kebutuhan KB yang belum terpenuhi) di Indonesia berpeluang
terhadap tingginya AKI. Kontrasepsi adalah suatu usaha untuk mencegah untuk terjadinya kehamilan, usaha
usaha itu dapat bersifat sementara dapat juga bersifat permanen. Di Indonesia, masih terjadi kesenjangan unmet
need yang cukup tinggi antar provinsi. Kejadian unmet need KB tersebut dapat dikarenakan adanya
kekhawatiran pada wanita akan kemungkinan timbulnya masalah Kesehatan akibat efek samping dari alat/cara
KB yang digunakan.
Metodologi Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan cross sectional, Sampel pada penelitian ini
adalah seluruh Wanita usia subur usia 20-45 tahun yang ada di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kalampangan yang
memenuhi kriteria inklusi, direncanakan sebanyak 105 orang
Hasil : Jumlah responden dalam penelitian sebanyak 105 orang, unmet need KB (40,9%), ibu yang berumur 20-
35 tahun (65,7), pendidikan menengah (49,2%), ibu bekerja (78,1%), jumlah anak 2-3 orang (50,9%),
mempunyai riwayat penggunaan KB (78,1%), tidak mempunyai riwayat efek samping pemakaian KB (55,2%).
Hasil uji analisis menggunakan uji chi-square untuk mengetahui kemaknaan hubungan secara statistic berarti ada
pengaruh a umur (p-value 0,001), pendidikan ibu (p-value 0,039), status bekerja (p-value 0,000), jumlah anak (p
value 0,001), riwayat penggunaan KB (p-value 0,000) dan riwayat efek samping KB (p-value 0,013) dengan
kejadian unmet need pada PUS bermakna secara statistic.Pendampingan kepada wanita pasangan usia subur
melalui penyuluhan merupakan suatu upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam upaya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu
tentang pemilihan alat kontrasepsi untuk mencegah kejadian unmet need
Jumlah halaman 76: 2022: 5 tabel: 1 gambarDaftar pustaka : 25 buah (2014-2022)
Kata kunci: Unmet Need KB, WUS, Puskesmas Kalampangan
Community Awareness and Engagement in Bleeding Control: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Almutairi Muteb Eid , Alharbi Abdullah Fhaid , Almutairi Khalid Owaidh , Alharbi Sultan Eissa , Alsuliamani Ahmed , Aljuraisi Faisal Nasser , Badawi Rizq , Korairi Adel
Published: August 2024

Background: Road traffic accidents (RTA) account for 4.7% of all deaths in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), with rates ranging from 17.4 to 24 per 100,000 people over the past decade. This study aims to enhance community engagement and understanding of bleeding control methods to empower effective responses to bleeding in accident scenarios.
Method: This observational cross-sectional study evaluated the knowledge and willingness of the community to engage in bleeding control in the setting of medical emergencies. The study population was comprised of adults in Saudi Arabia who were over the age of 17 at the time of the research.
Results: A total of 392 participants took part in the research. Of these, 66.3% (n = 260) were willing to assist a stranger bleeding as a result of a motor vehicle accident. There was no significant gender difference among those with past experiences of assisting someone after an accident. Only 15.5% (n = 61) had certified training, while the majority (77%, n = 47) held bachelor's degrees. Interest in educational workshops on bleeding control was shown by 55.1% (n = 216), with 32% (n = 126) undecided. Regarding tourniquet use, 20.1% (n = 38) believed this to be safe.
Conclusion: This study highlighted the community's awareness of bleeding control and readiness to respond to bleeding situations after accidents. While more than half were likely to act, concerns about aggravating injuries, legal issues, and discomfort with blood were significant barriers, underscoring the need for public education and legal protection. Educational status, and particularly a bachelor's degree, was a stronger predictor of the likelihood to intervene than certified training. Significant knowledge gaps were noted with regard to tourniquet use, with few trusting their safety and many incorrectly applying them directly to the wound.
PERHITUNGAN EFISIENSI RECOVERY BOILER PADA PT TOBA PULP LESTARI TBK
Authors: Sipahutar Erwinsyah , Sutanto William , Candra Rudi Arif , Pasaribu Faisal Irsan
Published: August 2024

PT Toba Pulp Lestari, Tbk is one of the companies in Indonesia whose main activity is to produce pulp. The company uses eucalyptus wood as the main material. Broadly speaking, pulp making begins with the digesting process, which is the process of cooking chips with the addition of white liquor and steam. Then distributed to washing and screening, then O2 delignification which produces unbleached pulp. then bleached in the bleaching process in three stages. After that, the pulp is made into sheet pulp in the pulp machine process. In addition, the supporting process for producing the pulp, one of which is the recovery boiler. The recovery boiler has two functions, namely the main function as a steam generator and the side function of producing green liquor from recovery to be produced again into white liquor as a cooking liquid in the digester. The performance condition of an equipment can be measured based on the efficiency of an equipment. In thermodynamics, thermal efficiency is a dimensionless measure that shows the performance of thermal equipment such as internal combustion engines and so on.
Enhancement of Degraded Historical Document Images for Binarization
Authors: Yogish Naik G. R.
Published: August 2024

This work introduces a technique for enhancing deteriorated images of historical documents, overcoming noise, uneven illumination, and texture degradation through five steps: preprocessing, texture enhancement, illumination correction, binarization, and post-processing. In the preprocessing phase, Wiener filtering is employed to effectively reduce noise and enhance overall image quality. Subsequently CLAHE is used to improve local contrast and detail, while Local Binary Patterns (LBP) further enhance texture patterns, contributing to the overall enhancement of image quality. To mitigate the effects of uneven illumination, Retinex-based algorithms are utilized following texture enhancement, ensuring preservation of texture while correcting illumination variations across the image. The binarization step employs Sauvola's method, segmenting the image into foreground and background regions based on local pixel intensity variations. Post-processing techniques, including morphological methods, are then applied to eliminate minor artifacts and refine text shapes in the binarized image, thereby improving readability. Experimental testing on a series of DIBCO datasets confirms the suggested methodology's capacity to considerably improve the visual quality and readability of historical document images. The suggested method outperforms existing methods in terms of metrics such as F-measure, PSNR, NRM and DRD, emphasizing its potential for advancing research in document restoration and analysis.
Research Effect of Vibration Parameters on Assisted Orbital TIG Welding for Stainless-Steel Tube
Authors: Thien Tran Ngoc
Published: August 2024

The Vibration Assisted Welding shown the effective solution to increase penetration, microstructure, and mechanical properties of the weld metal of Stainless-Steel 304 (SS304). Thus, the experiment was made a vibration on the surface of the SS304 tube by a piezo actuator during the Orbital TIG Welding using metal filler. The TIG welding parameters were set for purpose of creating a full penetration and different ultrasonic vibration parameters (Amplitude of voltage at 2V, 4V, 5V, Frequency at 400Hz, 500Hz, 600Hz). The bead geometry, mechanical properties, and the microstructure of tube welds was discussed in this paper. The result illustrates that microstructures of the weld zone are the finer and uniform, which observed in samples assisted by the vibration. The vibration process has significantly affected the mechanical properties of butt welds using Orbital Welding process. The highest tensile strength is 534 MPa at 2V for voltage amplitude and 600Hz for frequency, which is higher than specimen without vibration is 408MPa. It is also found that the hardness slightly increases with the various frequency from 200Hz to 600Hz at 2V for voltage amplitude.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.52783/tjjpt.v45.i03.7759
Pelaksanaan Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 9 Kampar
Authors: Asrianto Surnadi
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the implementation of the education unit level curriculum at MTsN 9 Kampar, Tambang District, Kampar Regency. This research is a field research that is qualitative analysis. This research also uses descriptive data, because the research is done by interpreting, describing the data, classifying the form of the data, then proceeding with interpretation and finally extrapolating, which concerns the meaning and results of the research achieved as a contribution of thought. Based on the results of the study, it showed that the implementation of KTSP at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 9 Kampar still encountered problems including the teacher not making learning module programs for students, not using media and varied learning resources, weak class management in the learning process and still traditional learning models at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 9 Kampar are the following symptoms: Not making learning module programs for students, Not using varied learning media and sources, Weak classroom management in the learning process and Still traditional learning models
Implementasi Supervisi Manajerial Pengawas Madrasah Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu MTS Swasta Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Dwi Putri Eki
Published: August 2024

This study aims: 1) to find out managerial supervision, 2) to find out the quality of education, and 3) to find out the implementation of managerial supervision for madrasah supervisors in private MTs Pekanbaru City. This type of research is field research with a qualitative research method approach and using descriptive data analysis. Data collection was carried out by interviews, observation, documentation and data validation techniques. Based on the results of this study, it shows that: 1) Managerial supervision of madrasa supervisors has not run in accordance with the managerial competence of supervisors, 2) The quality of private madrasahs in Pekanbaru City is still below standard, 3) Implementation of Managerial Supervision of madrasa supervisors has not proceeded according to the regulations of the Minister of Education National Regulation Number 12 of 2007 concerning School/Madrasah Supervisory Standards and Regulation of the Minister of State for Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform Number 21 of 2010 concerning the position of supervisor and credit score
Penerapan Model Pemilihan Kartu (Card Short) Dalam Pembelajaran Fiqih Untuk Meningkatkan Keaktifan Dan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Siswa Kelas V C MIN 2 Indragiri Hulu
Authors: Ningsiah Ningsiah
Published: August 2024

This study aims to increase student achievement in class V C MIN 2 INHU in the subject of Jurisprudence through a card sort model, and this research uses CAR research methods or class action research (classroom action research). with the learning model type sorting cards (card sort) managed to improve student achievement. In cycle 1 students of class V C obtained an average score of 71.72 with the lowest score being 60 and the highest score being 95. There were also 17 students who had not yet reached the KKM with a classical completeness score of only 41%. In cycle II the average score was 79.82, the lowest score was 70 and the highest score was 100. Meanwhile, there were only 4 students who had not reached the KKM with classical completeness of 88%. succeeded in increasing the activity and achievement of student learning. This can be seen in the development of each cycle that is held. Namely in cycle 1 only 41% and increased in cycle II 86%. Based on the average value per cycle which is in the very good category
Pelatihan Pendampingan Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menyusun Instrumen Penilaian Berbasis Hots Bagi Guru MIPA MTSN 1 Kampar
Authors: Yanti Beni
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this research is to carry out development training to improve teachers' skills in preparing HOTS-based assessment instruments for teachers of science clumps (MIPA). This type of research is School Action Research (PTS), which was conducted at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 1 Kampar on Jalan Transad No.7, Lereng Village, Kuok District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province in the even semester of the 2020/2021 academic year for three months starting from February to April 2021. Data collection methods in this study are observation, field notes and questions. The data analysis technique uses comparative descriptive. The subjects of this study were Science and Mathematics teachers with a total of 11 teachers. Consisting of 5 Mathematics teachers and 6 Science teachers. The research action was carried out with procedures based on the principles of Kemmis and Taggart in Ulfatin which included four activities, namely planning, implementation of action, observation, and reflection or evaluation (Prof. Dr. Nurul Ulfatin, 2022). The validation technique was carried out using data triangulation technique. The results of the study obtained an average value of teacher skills in pre-development training activities of 61 points which are classified as quite good, in cycle I activities there was an increase of 11% with an average value of 72 points in the predicate good. And in cycle III there was also an increase of 12% with an average score of 84 points with details of 3 teachers with very good predicates, and 8 teachers had good predicates. So overall the development training actions to improve the skills of MIPA teachers in preparing HOTS-based assessment instruments have met the criteria for achieving success indicators ≥ 80%
Modernisasi Sistem Pendidikan Pesantren
Authors: Marzuki Marzuki , Usman Usman , Amin Muhammad
Published: August 2024

Islamic boarding schools are a type of traditional Indonesian Islamic education to deepen Islamic religious knowledge and practice it as a guide to daily life. Islamic boarding schools have existed for hundreds of years and have reached almost all levels of Muslim society. Islamic boarding schools have been recognized as educational institutions that have contributed to the intellectual life of the nation. During the period of colonialism, Islamic boarding schools were religious educational institutions that contributed greatly to society in enlightening the world of education. Not a few national leaders who participated in proclaiming this nation's independence were alumni or at least had studied at Islamic boarding schools. However, now the reputation of the pesantren seems to be being questioned by parts of the Indonesian Muslim community. The majority of pesantren today seem to be in an ivory tower, elitist, far from social reality. This problem of socialization and actualization is compounded by scientific problems, namely gaps, alienation and differentiation between Islamic boarding school scholarship and the modern world. So that sometimes pesantren graduates are unable to compete or are not ready to compete with general graduates in matters of professionalism in the world of work. The world of Islamic boarding schools is faced with the problems of globalization, which certainly carry a heavy burden of responsibility for Islamic boarding schools
Implementasi Metode Ceramah Interaktif dengan Kelompok Terbimbing untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas IX pada Materi Akhlak Terpuji pada Diri Sendiri
Authors: Rusmanidar Rusmanidar
Published: August 2024

This class action research aims to improve the learning achievement of students in class IX.2 at MTs N 3 Pekanbaru City in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 academic year through the implementation of the interactive lecture learning method with guided groups. The research was conducted with 4 stages of Kurt Lewin's PTK model consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The research was conducted for 3 months from August to. October 2019 in 2 cycles, 1 cycle consisted of 2 meetings. To obtain valid data, data collection methods were carried out using triangulation techniques through observation, interviews, test instruments, and documentation. The main subject of the research was 35 students of class IX.2 supported by the teaching teacher, while the object of research was student learning achievement. The data analysis technique used descriptive quantitative analysis method. The indicators of the success of this study are seen from the results of the assessment of teachers and students which include: 1) The acquisition value of the observation of the teacher is at least 77, which is 80% of the total score of all assessment indicators; 2) Student learning achievement increases as seen from the number of student learning outcomes scores getting KKM ≥ 82 with a percentage of 85% of the total students in the class. The results of the study prove that the implementation of the interactive lecture learning method with guided groups is considered effective in improving student learning achievement, as evidenced by the value of the observation of the teacher has met the target provisions of the success indicator with the achievement of the final percentage value of 92%. This affects the overall increase in student learning achievement, and the acquisition of the final score of all students can reach the KKM, meaning that the research success indicator has been met with 100% student learning completeness
Konstruksi Pendekatan Saintific Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Di SMK Perpajakan Riau
Authors: Hatta M. , Subairi Agus , Amin Muhammad
Published: August 2024

The construction in this study is in order to explore the usefulness of applying the scientific system learning in PAI learning at the Riau Taxation Vocational School. The method used is a research experiment with a study subject of PAI teachers totaling 1 person. With the conclusion of the research, namely: 1) the scientific approach in PAI learning has a significant impact on the learning process through five elements namely: (1) observing, (2) asking, (3) experimenting (4) association and (5) reasoning. This is illustrated by the findings that PAI teachers are able to provide learning by attracting students' attention, high motivation from students, being able to provide references and mapping PAI discussions. 2) PAI teachers are able to bring up critical learning as a scientific form. The research findings were confirmed through John Dewey's theory which put forward the following: 1) positing problems, 2) clarifying issues, 3) looking at the possible answers of students together with educators looking for possibilities that will be implemented in problem solving, 4) try out the possibilities that are considered profitable, 5) assessment. From these objectives it can be concluded that several dimensions are to be improved and addressed by learning activities of Islamic religious education, namely: a) Dimensions of students' faith in Islamic teachings. b) The dimensions of understanding or reasoning (intellectual) as well as students' knowledge of Islamic teachings. c) The dimension of appreciation or inner experience felt by students in carrying out Islamic teachings