bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The impact of extracurricular activities and engagement on international graduates' employability: OPAIC alumni 2019
Authors: Timoshkina Anastasia , Pace Barnaby , Skelton Lorraine
Published: April 2022

The high level of dissatisfaction from an employability perspective and decreasing employment rate of international students in New Zealand is an increasing concern for higher education providers and their students. Education New Zealand research in 2019 and Otago Polytechnic Auckland International Campus Graduate Outcome report 2019 support these findings. It highlights a need for a strategy to develop and enhance international student employability skills. The purpose of this study was to investigate the connection between the graduates’ employability and their participation in extracurricular activities (ECAs) and the outcomes from their involvement. This study explored the views of Otago Polytechnic Auckland International Campus alumni who graduated in 2019 from various undergraduate and postgraduate programmes. Using descriptive and thematic analysis, this study analysed the impact of extracurricular activities on Otago Polytechnic Auckland International Campus graduates’ employability. Convenience sampling was used for data collection. A total of 112 participants completed an online survey, and 7 participants undertook semi-structured interviews. The data collected from the survey identified the level of engagement in different extracurricular activities, the motivations to participate, the barriers to participation, the development of soft skills from graduates’ perspective, and employment rates. Using the descriptive analysis, data was compared and correlated. The data collected from interviews provided an in-depth understanding of how international students perceive the benefits of engagement in extracurricular activities and shared their outcomes. Recommendations were provided for future and current international students and to Otago Polytechnic Auckland International Campus as a facilitator of employability skills development based on the findings.
Softening the effects of redundancy in the New Zealand casino gaming industry as a result of the covid-19 pandemic
Authors: Tamayo-Reyes Nerissa , Kularatne Indrapriya
Published: April 2022

When the Coronavirus-19 pandemic hit New Zealand in 2020, the Casino Gaming Industry decided to make redundant a significant number of employees. Though the industry’s decision has been financially beneficial, it has led to negative effects such as the difficulty in maintaining its good reputation and preventing employees’ anxiety as there was no work security for them. Redundancy has also affected its ability to attract future employees. Solutions such as training and development, 360-degree feedback, employee referral programmes, rewards and recognition have been proven by other industries to increase productivity and decrease turnover. This is a literature-based investigation and criteria have been utilised to determine amongst five solutions, the most feasible and most suitable for New Zealand Casino Gaming Industry. Using decision criteria based on cost and business impact, employee referral programmes and recognition provided the lowest cost and the most effective business impact during the crisis period.
Rhinosinusitis Quality-of-Life Assessment: A Persian Adaptation and Validation
Authors: Mousavi-Asl Benyamin , Yazdani Nasrin , Bastaninejad Shahin , Mohebbi Mahdieh , Aghazadeh Keyvan , Abdullah Hakima
Published: April 2022

Background: Rhinosinusitis involves inflammation within the paranasal sinuses and the nasal mucosa. It is a very common chronic health condition. This paper performs a validation process on the Persian translation of the rhinosinusitis quality-of-life questionnaire (RhinoQOL), for use in clinical assessment of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) patients. The Lund-Mackay score is also used widely in assessing CRS, and this study aims to describe its relationship to RhinoQOL. Methods: The Persian RhinoQOL adaptation was carried out on 110 CRS patients. A follow-up questionnaire was completed two weeks later. Psychometric properties were determined by statistical analysis (reliability, reproducibility, validity, responsiveness). A total of 45 patients were included for radiologic score calculation. The Spearman’s test was used for assessing the correlation between the RhinoQOL scores and Lund-Mackay score. Results: Internal reliability was excellent for the impact scale (Cronbach’s alpha=0.92). Cronbach’s alpha was 0.63 and 0.55 for frequency and irritation scales, which reflects lower internal consistency values. Temporal stability or Test-retest reliability was excellent across all three scales. ICC was 0.96, 0.97, and 0.99 for RhinoQOL frequency, irritation, and impact scales. No significant correlation was observed between the Lund-Mackay score and RhinoQOL scores in terms of frequency, irritation and impact scales. Conclusion: The Persian version of RhinoQOL appears to be as reliable, valid, and sensitive to change as the English version.
Professor Abdulkarim Vessal (1933-2022) and His Role in Promotion of Radiology and Medical Journalism in Iran
Authors: Azizi Mohammad Hossein , Bahadori Moslem
Published: April 2022

Abdulkarim Vessal, a distinguished professor of the Shiraz School of Medicine, was the founder of the "Archives of Iranian Medicine Journal" and a permanent member of the "Iranian Academy of Medical Sciences", who finally, after five decades of efforts to promote radiology and medical journalism in Iran, passed away on February 18, 2022 in Shiraz. His demise is a great loss for the Iranian medical community, especially in Shiraz. In the present paper, his life and career are briefly reviewed.
Contrasts in the letters of Sergei Yesenin: from the prose of reality to spiritual life
Authors: Andreeva Valeria G.
Published: April 2022

The article describes and analyses some of the important contrasts contained in the epistolary of Sergei Yesenin, conveying the features of his nature and perception of the world. The author addresses the problem of sincerity / pretence, widely presented in the poet's letters, which makes it possible to assess the process of his getting used to a difficult reality. It is noted that in Sergei Yesenin’s messages to various addressees, experiments were made with the word, a search was conducted for successful combinations of lexemes. Particular attention is paid to comprehending the poet's statements about the soul, his assessment of Western life. Sergei Yesenin’s mood changed often, and the letters included those facts that were directly or indirectly marked by his emotional-evaluative attitude towards himself and the people around him. Sergei Yesenin’s epistolary reveals the depth of his experience of various events in his personal and social life, the inescapable loneliness of the poet.
“In a Fiacre” by Arthur Adamov: poetics and problematics
Authors: Osmanova Kira P.
Published: April 2022

Arthur Adamov’s radio play “En Fiacre” is still on the periphery of research interests. Created in 1959, and published in 1963, the play turns out to be material for philological study much less often than Adamov’s experiments on the field of political theatre, carried out at the same time. The article examines the autobiographical origins of the plot of the play “En Fiacre”, an attempt is made to substantiate the author’s choice; the significance for Adamov the artist of the parent-child relations influence theme on the entire human destiny is assessed. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the motif structure, in which the fault motive prevails, linking Adamov’s play with existential philosophy – fault, which acquires ontological connotations from Adamov. The theme of the meaninglessness of the world, seemingly contradicting the pathos of political theatre, remains in Adamov’s work even after, according to a number of researchers, he loses genuine interest in the theatre of the absurd. In addition, the article touches on the issue of intertextual connections, which are extremely important for understanding the creative method of Adamov. The article formulates the main conclusion regarding the poetics of Adamov, crystallised in his confessional prose “The Confession”.
Source-historiographical aspects of dating the first laying of the cathedrals of Archangel Michael and the Savior's Transfiguration in Nizhny Novgorod
Authors: Pavlov Kirill V.
Published: April 2022

The article is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of historiography and sources concerning the early history of the most ancient temples of Nizhny Novgorod – the cathedrals of Archangel Michael and the Savior's Transfiguration – in order to date their first laying in the 13th – 14th centuries. The historiographical part of the research involves both regional Nizhny Novgorod and All-Russia scientific and popular science literature – a number of publications of various types written from the 1840s to the 2010s. The main objects of the source analysis are Nizhny Novgorod chronicle monuments of the 17th century – the Chronicler about Nizhny Novgorod and Nizhny Novgorod Chronicler, as well as the all–Russia chronicle vaults of the 14th – 16th centuries – Laurentian Codex, Simeonov Codex and other chronicles. The analysis of historiography and sources on the initial history of the oldest temples of Nizhny Novgorod allowed us to formulate the following main provisions. Firstly, the laying of the Savior's Transfiguration cathedral in 1225 is an indisputable historical fact. Secondly, the existence of the stone cathedral of Archangel Michael in the 13th century is extremely unlikely. However, thirdly, the laying of a wooden church in honour of Archangel Michael in Nizhny Novgorod in 1221 is quite acceptable, in our opinion.
Legal positions and provisions of judicial practice: concept, features, meaning
Authors: Gribkova Kristina V.
Published: April 2022

The subject of the research in this article includes the essential features of judicial legal provisions and legal positions as means of regulating public relations in the process of consideration and resolution of various categories of cases. In the work, the author emphasises the special role and significance of these judicial discretion in the law-making and law enforcement process. We speak about overcoming legal conflicts and gaps, as well as problems of overcoming them in a particular sphere of public relations by judicial authorities in the process of considering and resolving specific cases. We analyse the concepts of “legal position”, “judicial legal position”, appealing to various views of authoritative researchers on this problem. We raise the question of the necessity and expediency of adopting the legal concept of modern sovereign judicial rulemaking, considering it one of the fundamental vectors of modernisation of national law.
Procession of the Moscow embassy on March 14, 1613 to Hypatian Monastery: versions of the event
Authors: Kashin Dmitry V.
Published: April 2022

The article discusses two options for describing the events of March 14, 1613, in Kostroma, which marked the beginning of the calling of M.F. Romanov to become Tsar Michael of Russia. The first version is based on the “Tale of Avraamy Palitsyn” and speaks of two processions – the embassy of the Assembly of Moscow Land, which set off from the suburb village of Selishche, and Kostroma clergy and citizens, who left the city proper; uniting near the Monastery of St. Hypatius of Gangra; the participants of those processions went to the mother and son the Romanovs. The second version is based on the text of the New Chronicler – Moscow embassy came from the village of Selishche to Kostroma Kremlin and only then, having taken from the Assumption Cathedral the Icon of the Mother of God dedicated to Saint Theodore Stratelates, went to Hypatian Monastery. Arguments are given in favour of the second option, implying the personal interest of Avraamy Palitsyn, cellarer of the St. Sergius Trinity Monastery, in hushing up the role played by the said image of Our Most Holy Lady in begging Miсhael to become the tsar. It is noted that an objective description of the events of March 14, 1613, is of particular topicality as the cathedral of Kostroma Kremlin is being under reconstruction.
Ontology of humour in the novel “Oblomov” by Ivan Goncharov
Authors: Mosaleva Galina V.
Published: April 2022

The article highlights the perception of laughter in ancient and Christian traditions (in the patristic heritage), in Russian and Western European cultures. Various points of view on the nature of the comic in the novel “Oblomov” by Ivan Goncharov , the specifics of the author’s humourous pathos, the ratio of the comic and the tragic, various aspects of the comic in the novel. Ilya Oblomov is understood as a character that combines comic and tragic features. The article proves that the features of humour in the novel are connected with Orthodox axiology, with the phenomenon of conciliarity that unites people. The general laughter that binds the Oblomovites is cosmic; it turns out to be a derivative of Oblomovka's natural joy. Ilya Oblomov is a joyful gospel child, a kind smile on his face remains unchanged until the end of the novel. The relationship between Ilya Oblomov and Zakhar is built on comical grounds, eliminating the hierarchical status barrier between them. The careless attitude to things Zakhar is symbolic – for both Ilya Oblomov and Zakhar, the inner life of the individual is a priority. Ivan Goncharov, in the person of Ilya Oblomov, acts as an opponent of the satirical trend in literature, declaring himself as Nikolai Gogol's successor. The mission of the artist, expressed by Ilya Oblomov, is to love the person he depicts and cry for his imperfection and fall.
Pengaruh Kebijakan Hutang, Kebijakan Dividen dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Moderating
Authors: Asril Asril
Published: April 2022

Tujuan penilitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa Pengaruh kebijakan hutang, kebijakan deviden dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan profitabilitas sebagai variabel moderating pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia (BEI) periode 2016-2020. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan dan annual report tahun 2016 sampai 2020. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 14 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2020. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasikan bahwa Pertama, Kebijakan Hutang secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Kedua, Kebijakan Dividen secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Ketiga, Ukuran Perusahaan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Keempat, Kebijakan Hutang secara berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Kelima, Kebijakan Dividen secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Variabel Keenam, Ukuran Perusahaan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Pengelolaan Gangguan Mobilitas Fisik pada Pasien dengan Stroke Non Hemoragik di Desa Sokokulon
Authors: Andika Dimas Aldipratama  , Minardo Joyo
Published: April 2022

Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease that occurs when the brain undergoes tissue death. Stroke is a non-communicable disease, the risk factor that often causes stroke is hypertension.This paper aims to provide a description or description of the management of stroke in patients with impaired physical mobility in Sokokulon Village.This type of descriptive research with nursing care approach in the form of assessment, data analysis, formulating nursing diagnoses, planning, implementation, and evaluation in the treatment of non-hemorrhagic stroke with impaired physical mobility. The management of physical mobility disorders was carried out for 3 days on Ny. T. with data collection techniques using interviews and observations. Then a nursing plan is carried out, namely ambulation support and joint strengthening exercise techniques. The final result was that the patient had impaired physical mobility due to hemiparase on the right side of the body. Based on the nursing actions taken, it can be concluded that the physical mobility disorder in the patient has not been resolved. It is hoped that the case studies that have been carried out by the authors can optimize and improve the quality of education for educational institutions.

ABSTRAK

Stroke adalah penyakit serebrovaskular yang terjadi karena otak mengalami kematian jaringan. Stroke merupakan penyakit yang tidak menular, faktor risiko yang sering mengakibatkan stroke adalah hipertensi. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan deskripsi atau gambaran tentang pengelolaan stroke pada pasien dengan gangguan mobilitas fisik di Desa Sokokulon. Jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan berupa pengkajian, analisis data, merumuskan diagnosa keperawatan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi dalam penanganan stroke non hemoragik dengan gangguan mobilitas fisik. Pengelolaan gangguan mobilitas fisik dilakukan selama 3 hari pada Ny. T. dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan observasi. Kemudian dilakukan rencana keperawatan yaitu dukungan ambulasi dan teknik latihan penguatan sendi. Didapatkan hasil akhir pasien mengalami gangguan mobilitas fisik dikarenakan mengalami hemiparase pada tubuh bagian kanan. Berdasarkan tindakan keperawatan yang dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan gangguan mobilitas fisik pada pasien belum teratasi. Diharapkan dari studi kasus yang telah dilakukan penulis dapat mengoptimalkan dan meningkatkan mutu pendidikan bagi instansi pendidikan.
Hubungan Karakteristik dan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kecemasan pada Wanita Pre Menopause di Desa Selomanik
Authors: Lita Desi Isnaeni  , Ulfiana Elisa , Yuniarti
Published: April 2022

Premenopausal syndrome is experienced by women almost all over the world, such as 70-80% of women in Europe, 60% of women in America, 57% of women in Malaysia, 18% of women in China, and 10% of women in Japan and Indonesia. Indonesia's population is estimated at 240-250 million, there are about 30-40 million elderly women, where every year the anxiety rate is increasing, the prevalence of anxiety (anxiety) in Indonesia ranges from 2-5% of the general population or 7-16% of the population. all people with mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between characteristics and level of knowledge on anxiety in pre-menopausal women in Selomanik Village, Kaliwiro District. This research was conducted in Selomanik Village, Kaliwiro District, using correlation analytic with cross sectional time approach. Sampling technique with stratified random sampling. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using chi-square statistical test. The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a relationship between characteristics and knowledge with pre-menopausal women's anxiety as evidenced by the p value < 0.05. The results of this study are expected that women who will experience menopause are calmer/ less anxious if they experience menopause symptoms and are more prepared to face menopause.

ABSTRAK

Sindrom pre menopause banyak dialami oleh wanita hampir diseluruh dunia, seperti 70-80% wanita di Eropa, 60% wanita di Amerika, 57% wanita di Malaysia, 18% wanita di Cina, dan 10% wanita di Jepang dan Indonesia, dari seluruh jumlah penduduk Indonesia yang diperkirakan sebesar 240-250 juta, terdapat sekitar 30-40 juta wanita lansia, dimana setiap tahunnya angka kecemasan semakin meningkat, prevalensi keadaan kecemasan (anxietas) di Indonesia berkisar antara 2-5% dari populasi umum atau 7-16% dari semua penderita gangguan jiwa. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik dan tingkat pengetahuan terhadap kecemasan pada wanita pre menopause di Desa Selomanik, Kecamatan Kaliwiro. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan waktu cross sectional. Tehnik pengambilan sampel dengan stratifed random sampling.Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistic chi-square. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan antara karakteristik dan pengetahuan dengan kecemasan wanita pre menopause dibuktikan dengan hasil p value < 0.05. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan bahwa wanita yang akan mengalami menopause lebih tenang/ tidak cemas jika mengalami gejala menopause dan lebih siap menghadapi menopause.
TELEVISION WATCHING, DIETARY AND SEDENTARY BEHAVIORS AND OBESITY: OBSERVATIONS FROM A SEMI RURAL INDIAN POPULATION
Authors: Pai V , Davis JP , Shetty R , Rao S , Palatty PL , Pavankumar GS , Baliga MS
Published: April 2022

Background: Obesity is considered to have increased in epidemic proportions throughout the globe, more so in developing countries like India. Obesity is primarily associated with sedentary lifestyle with poor dietary choices and less physical activity. Television is one of the sedentary activities is often associated with consumption of oily foods. This has compounded the problem of obesity and lead to associated health problems including hypertension, diabetes and metabolic syndrome. Results: The questionnaire study involved 369 subjects in a rural setup. Majority of the studied population watched TV and major chunk of them were middle aged people. The time involved in TV viewing was higher in the same population, which is a sedentary form of activity. Statistical correlation was observed between education, income status, oily food consumption and Television viewing. Physical activity was notably higher in the non-TV viewing subjects. BMI, which is measure of obesity, was increased in the TV viewers, coupled with lifestyle disorders like Diabetes, Hypertension and arthritis. Alcohol and tobacco usage too was shown to increase with Television viewing. The dietary choices of TV watching subjects were of less nutritive value with more sugar and oil consumption. Conclusion: Indian studies correlating television viewing and obesity in the adult population are lacking. The study shows a significant correlation of increased TV viewing with obesity in the middle-aged population and the associated health problems related to it.
Los modelos mentales y su vinculación con el éxito en las MiPyMEs
Authors:   , Panzoni Mónica Graciela
Published: April 2022

El mundo no es tan estable como era ayer y lo será menos mañana. Las pequeñas empresas tiene escasa posibilidad de sobrevida, la experiencia demuestra que el 50% de dichas empresas quiebran durante el primer año de actividad, y no menos del 90% antes de cinco años. El presente trabajo pretende mostrar la interacción entre el modelo mental (cultura organizacional) prevaleciente en ellas y su posibilidad de éxito, a través de una encuesta con dos áreas bien diferenciadas, la primera de ellas busca establecer las herramientas de gestión que conoce y utiliza para lograr los objetivos organizacionales establecidos y la segunda indaga el modelo mental de la mencionada gestión, para con las variables utilizadas para este estudio realizar análisis bivariado y multivariado a fin de llegar a establecer la interrelación que se menciona, el que se ha llevado adelante mediante una encuesta realizada a los CEO de empresas de La Plata, Berisso, Ensenada y Vedia.
Menguji Legalitas Pemakzulan Bupati Jember
Authors: Febriyanto Satrio Alif
Published: April 2022

Pemakzulan sebagai kewenangan yang dimiliki oleh lembaga perwakilan rakyat baik tingkat daerah maupun nasional merupakan proses pemberhentian secara politik terhadap pihak eksekutif, baik kepala negara maupun kepala daerah. Di Indonesia sendiri, pemakzulan yang dilakukan oleh Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (DPRD) selaku lembaga perwakilan rakyat di tingkat daerah merupakan keputusan administrasi negara karena posisinya sebagai lembaga eksekutif di tingkat daerah bersama pemerintah daerah. Sebagai suatu keputusan administrasi negara, pemakzulan Kepala Daerah oleh DPRD harus memenuhi syarat sahnya keputusan selain peraturan perundang-undangan yaitu Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan yang Baik. Pemakzulan Kepala Daerah di Indonesia jarang sekali terjadi. Pemakzulan terbaru yang terjadi adalah Pemakzulan Bupati Jember oleh DPRD Jember. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah melakukan peninjauan dan analisis terhadap legalitas dari keputusan Pemakzulan Bupati Jember oleh DPRD Jember dari perspektif Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan yang Baik dan peraturan perundang-undangan terkait dengan hak yang dimiliki oleh DPRD. Sedangkan, metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah normatif dengan studi pustaka dengan tema Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan yang baik, peraturan perundang-undangan terkait dengan kewenangan yang dimiliki oleh DPRD, dan perbandingan mekanisme pemakzulan di negara-negara lain yang bertujuan untuk. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, keputusan pemakzulan Bupati Jember oleh DPRD Jember merupakan suatu keputusan yang legal.
Diet as a Partial Explanation for Wisdom Teeth Problem
Authors: Soesilawati Pratiwi , Yuliati Anita , Fandani Fany , Prabowo Noor Z. S. , Tamariska Tamariska , Salma Rizki F. , Dewi Felia L. , Pertiwi Padma C.
Published: April 2022

Abstract:  Impacted wisdom teeth is a condition where the third molars experience malposition. Changes in dietary patterns are one of the reasons of impaction, as they result in less space for tooth growth. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between diet and wisdom teeth. This was a narrative review study using databases of Google Scholar, Science Direct, and Pubmed (MEDLINE) with a publication period between 2010-2019. The keywords used were amelogenesis imperfecta, enamel, and genes. The results showed that the definition of impaction was a condition that caused a tooth to fail to reach its functional position. Third molars, canines, and premolars were the most frequently impacted teeth. At present, evolution causes a reduction in the jaw dimensions due to dietary factors, namely the nature of the food or the level of utilization of chewing tools that affect the eruption of wisdom teeth. In conclusion, the modern diet results in the loss of growth stimulation in the jaw, which is a risk factor for non-eruption wisdom teeth that will cause impacted wisdom teeth.Keywords: wisdom teeth; diet; impaction
Pemberdayaan Pasien Covid-19 Untuk Meningkatkan Derajat Kesehatan
Authors: Suprapto Suprapto , Cahya Mulat Trimaya
Published: April 2022

Pendahuluan: Covid-19 merupakan jenis penyakit baru yang disebabkan oleh virus dari golongan coronavirus. Pada manusia biasanya menyebabkan penyakit infeksi saluran pernapasan, mulai flu biasa hingga penyakit yang serius. Tujuan: kegiatan ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan, kemampuan pasien Covid-19 dan terbentuknya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sehingga dapat membentuk keperibadiannya secara mandiri agar selalu menjaga dan meningkatkan derajat kesehatannya di lingkungan keluarga dan rumahnya. Metode: Dilakukan dalam pengabdian secara Theoritical seperti penyuluhan dengan pemberian materi secara teknis daring dan luring dengan ceramah tanya jawab, pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan strategi student active learning, memberikan solusi permasalahan kesehatan adanya small group discussion yaitu menghimpun kelompok kecil pada pasien COVID-19. Sehingga masyarakat dapat memahami dan terlibat langsung dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Hasil: menunjukkan bahwa warga dapat menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dan meningkatnya kesadaran masyarakat untuk saling mengajak masyarakat lain agar menjaga diri dari penularan Covid-19. Kesimpulan: Bahwa ada peningkatan pemahaman dan perilaku masyarakat terhadap covid-19. Diharapakan masyarakat tetap menjaga kesehatan dan selalu mematuhi protocol kesehatan covi-19.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Untuk Meningkatkan Derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat
Authors: Hartaty Hartaty , Kurni Menga Maria
Published: April 2022

Upaya untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat menjadi hal yang sangat penting untuk mencapai taraf hidup yang lebih baik. Salah satu strategi untuk mencapai derajat kesehatan masyarakat adalah dengan memberikan pemahaman, pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat untuk menerapkan pola hidup bersih dan sehat yang dimulai dari diri sendiri, keluarga, lingkungan sekolah dan masyarakat luas. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat untuk memiliki kesadaran dan potensi diri untuk menjaga kesehatan melalui pengenalan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Metode pelaksanaan adalah dengan; penyuluhan tentang praktek PHBS di tingkat rumah tangga,penyuluhan tentang PHBS di tingkat institusi pendidikan, praktek cuci tangan yang benar pada murid sekolah, pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan kegiatan menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Kegiatan ini melibatkan seluruh masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman rumah tangga dan murid SD tentang PHBS dan seluruh murid telah mampu untuk mencuci tangan dengan benar
Mekanisme Pengelolaan Koin Nahdlatul Ulama dan Dampaknya pada Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Desa
Authors: Mursekha Mursekha , Islamiati Nur Dian
Published: April 2022

Nadlatul Ulama (NU) as one of the largest community organizations in Indonesia has a work program whose benefits can be felt by the wider community. One such program is the NU Coin Program. The NU Coin Program in Pekiringan Village, Talang District, Tegal Regency began to be implemented in early October 2020. The purpose of this research is to find out how the mechanism for managing the NU Coin Movement and its impact on the welfare of the people of Pekiringan Village, Talang District, Tegal Regency. This research is a type of qualitative research with a case study approach. Aspects that are used as operational indicators of variables in this study are income, population, health, education, consumption, and socio-culture. The results of the study stated that the management of Koin Nu was carried out by distributing 100 cans to NU residents of Pekringan village. Collection of NU Coins in the form of coins in denominations of Rp. 100, - Rp. 200, - to Rp. 500, - to Rp. 1000, - which is carried out from house to house by giving cans of NU Coinswhich is then collected once a month. The distribution of NU Coin funds has a positive impact on the welfare of the community, as shown by the majority of the people of Pekiringan Village being very helpful in meeting household needs both in material and spiritual terms, and the community is also greatly helped when there are religious activities.
Model Pengembangan Ilmu Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Muhamad Muhamad
Published: April 2022

Economics as a science that deals with human behavior, will always develop according to the will of man himself. Thus, the need for establishing economic law that is following sharia and the real world that humans need, demands the need for continuous ijtihad. Considering that there have been considerable changes in the way people live after the industrial revolution, technological developments, and international material relations, a big world looks like a small country. Something that used to be normal, but recently turned a hundred and eighty degrees into something different. So this needs ijtihad. This research is qualitative research that describes the results of research in the form of a model for the development of Islamic Economics as a form of the researcher's contribution to the development of Islamic economics.According to Qardawi, two fields need ijtihad in recent times, namely finance and economics, and medicine. Because these two fields intersect directly in human life. In the development of Islamic economics, it is necessary to have a different model from the development model of economics in general.
Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Islam
Authors: Yulianto Nur Ahmad budi
Published: April 2022

One of the very complex HR problems is the provision of motivation according to the needs of each employee so that ultimately employees feel satisfied in working in a company, both material and non-material motivation and job satisfaction. This study aims to determine the effect of motivation and job satisfaction on Islamic organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). This research is quantitative research based on explanatory research using sampling the saturated sample method by distributing questionnaires to the furniture industry employees of Budi Jaya Jepara. The analysis method uses Partial Least Square (PLS) with the help of WARP-PLS 0.3 software. The results of this study indicate that motivation affects job satisfaction. Job satisfaction affects Islamic organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and motivation does not directly affect Islamic organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) because of differences in the salary system and marital status.
Relationship Between Knowledge and Parctice of Mothers With Basic Immunization Completeness in Infant Aged 0-12
Authors: Widyaningsih Umi
Published: April 2022

Background: Based on the Health Profile of Kediri Regency, immunization coverage in 2015, Kediri Regency has not reached the predetermined terget because the coverage is still below 90%. According to the reporting that has been collected in the Kediri District Health Profile, the Papar District  is one of the three sub district that has the lowest proportion of immunization coverage, which is below 80%. Aim: This study is conducted to determine the relation between mothers’ knowledge and practices and basic immunization completeness coverage on babies aged 0-12 months in Papar District Health Center, Kediri Regency. Method: This study uses observational analytical study with cross sectional approach. The population were all mothers who have babies aged 0-12 months in the Papar District, Kediri Regency, amounting to 416. Moreover, this study uses total sampling technique to gather the data. The instrument used for this study cinsisted of two questionnaires, a questionnaire for knowledge and practice. Results: The sample size was 150 respondents with the inclusion criteria including mothers that have babies aged 0-12 months, are at the location at the time of this study, and are willing to be respondents. Meanwhile, the exclusion criteria are mothers who do not have MCH Handbook (Kartu Ibu dan Anak/KIA) or growth chart (Kartu Menuju Sehat/KMS) and mothers who are out of town when the data collection is conducted. It is shown that 48% of mothers have good knowledge, 93.3% of mothers have good practices towards immunization, and 92% of infants had complete immunization coverage. The results of the Chi-square test of knowledge on immunization completeness coverage p = 0.527 (p>0.05), practice on immunization completeness coverage p = 0.001 (p <0.05). Conclusion: The data shows that there is no relationship between knowledge and immunization completeness coverage. Meanwhile, it is found that there is a relationship between practice and immunization completeness coverage in Papar District Health Center, Kediri Regency.
THE INFLUENCE OF RUTF (READY TO USE THERAPEUTIC FOOD) ON WEIGHT GAINS IN POOR NUTRITIONAL TOLLS IN THE WORK AREA OF CIBALIUNG PUSKESMAS, PANDEGLANG REGENCY BANTEN 2021
Authors: Hayati Kurniasih
Published: April 2022

Background: Food that is not good in quality and quantity will cause malnutrition in toddlers. While at home, treatment is carried out by consuming RUTF (Ready to Use Therapeutic Food). The results of a preliminary study in the Work Area of ​​the Cibaliung Health Center, Pandeglang Regency, Banten on 10 mothers who have children under five with poor nutritional status stated that when consuming RUTF was not according to predetermined standards, however, children were given food that their parents usually eat at home, for reasons bored.

Objective: Knowing the effect of RUTF (Ready to Use Therapeutic Food) on weight gain in malnourished toddlers in the work area of ​​the Cibaliung Health Center, Pandeglang Regency, Banten in 2021.

Objective: The experimental research design used a pre-experimental one group pre-test-post-test design. The sample in this study amounted to 30 respondents with a total sampling technique. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test which was previously tested for normality.

Results: Body weight of malnourished toddlers before consuming RUTF and food intake averaged 8.87 kg, after that with an average of 10.36 kg. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of RUTF on weight gain in malnourished children under five with a significant value of 0.000.

Conclusion and Suggestion: RUTF has an effect on weight gain in malnourished children under five. Mothers of toddlers are expected to be able to provide good parenting to their toddlers, especially in providing food intake and consumption of RUTF so that the process of increasing weight in toddlers can run well.

Keywords: RUTF (Ready to Use Therapeutic Food), weight gain in malnourished toddlers
The Effectiveness of Prenatal Massage Therapy and Pregnancy Gymnastics Against Back Pain in Third Trimester Pregnant Women at Practice Independent Midwives in Bengkulu City
Authors: Dewiani Kurnia , Purnama Yetti , Yusanti Linda
Published: April 2022

Back pain is the most common discomforts experienced by pregnant women in the third trimester. One of the non-pharmacological methods to overcome discomfort in the third trimester of pregnant women are prenatal massage and pregnancy exercise. Prenatal massage is a massage movement for pregnant women in the form of rubbing and pressing in such a way that does not stimulate contractions to reduce pain. Further, prenatal massage with a love pattern is different from ordinary massage which lies in movements in the form of love, butterfly, birth, and others as well as special points on the body. As a result, will increase relaxation and circulation. Pregnancy exercise is a form of exercise to strengthen and maintain the elasticity of the abdominal wall muscles, ligaments, and pelvic floor muscles associated with childbirth. This study aims to analyze the effect of prenatal massage therapy and pregnancy exercise on reducing back pain for pregnant women in the third trimester. The method was a quasi-experimental pre-post test with a control group design. The research subjects were third-trimester pregnant women with back pain complaints at the Independent Midwife Practice in Bengkulu City. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, divided into two groups using a simple random method. The group was conducted with 15 participants each for treatment (prenatal massage with love) and control (pregnancy exercise). Assessment of back pain was used a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) questionnaire with a daily observation sheet. Statistical testing used Mann-Whitney analysis to analyze differences in the pre and post pain. In addition, the scales in each group with the significance of the test results were determined based on the p-value <0.05. The results show the p-value > =0.05 with the decision had no difference in the effect of prenatal massage and pregnancy exercise on back pain. Both interventions could reduce back pain in pre and post-intervention. In conclusion, the effects of giving prenatal massage with love pattern associated complaints of back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester.
ANALISIS PENCEGAHAN DAN PENANGGULANGAN DARURAT KEBAKARAN DI KANTOR KESEHATAN PELABUHAN KELAS II PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020
Authors: Ratu Mega , Rahayu Endang Purnawati , Masribut Masribut , Herniwanti Herniwanti , Nopriadi Nopriadi
Published: April 2022

Latar Belakang: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis upaya pencegahan dan rencana penanggulangan kebakaran dan proses evakuasi darurat kebakaran di Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan Pekanbaru.

Metode:  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai di kantor tersebut, pemilihan informan menggunakan metode purposive sampling (non-probablity) yang berjumlah 5 orang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan telaah dokumen.

Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan sudah melakukan sebagian upaya pencegahan dengan melakukan identifikasi bahaya kebakaran, inspeksi peralatan kebakaran, pemberian pelatihan kepada sebagian pegawai namun pada bagian sarana-prasarana pencegahan kebakaran masih dengan tidak ditemukannya detektor kebakaran. Rencana penanggulangan yang sudah dilakukan seperti pembentukan tim tanggap darurat, pembuatan SOP kebakaran namun form pasca-kebakaran belum dimiliki oleh pihak KKP. Evakuasi darurat kebakaran masih kurang pada bagian sarana evakuasi belum adanya pintu darurat dan tangga darurat yang tersedia, kantor hanya baru menyediakan rambu-rambu evakuasi dan titik kumpul.

Kesimpulan: KKP belum melakukan upaya pencegahan kebakaran dengan baik karena masih kurangnya disarana dalam melakukan pencegahan kebakaran. Rencana penanggulangan kebakaran sudah disusun dengan cukup baik oleh pihak KKP. Sarana evakuasi masih sangat kurang karena poin-poin penting dalam proses evakuasi belum dimiliki oleh pihak KKP.
ПРЕОБРАЗОВАНИЯ В СИСТЕМЕ ЖАНРОВ СОВРЕМЕННОЙ РАДИОЖУРНАЛИСТИКИ
Authors: ISMAILOVA Klimentina
Published: April 2022

В сфере радиожурналистики Узбекистана в годы независимости произошли существенные преобразования организационного, содержательного, технологического характера. Трансформация коснулась и системы жанров отечественного вещания. Сегодня это подвижная, гибкая структура. Соответственно меняющимся реалиям, откликаясь на требования времени, современные радиожанры взаимодействуют друг с другом, наблюдается их взаимовлияние и взаимопроникновение. В статье рассматриваются тенденции, влияющие на модификацию радиожанров на современном этапе, в частности демократические преобразования, инновации в области вещательной деятельности, меняющиеся запросы аудитории. Выявляется сущность и причины этих процессов, обосновывается положение о том, что изменения традиционных жанров в отечественном радиовещании обусловлены, в том числе, и усиливающейся коммерциализацией эфира, персонификацией информации, превалированием интерактивных форм передач. На конкретных примерах из практики отечественных радиостанций показывается, что происходит не только стирание границ между жанрами, исчезновение некоторых форм организации материала, но и появление новых жанровых образований, ранее не наблюдавшихся в практике радиожурналистов страны. Автором определены новые подходы к анализу современной системы жанров на радио, представлены оптимальные пути решения существующих проблем.
ZAMONAVIY TELEVIDENIENING INTERAKTIV KONTENT MASALASI
Authors: ARTIKOVA Yulduz
Published: April 2022

Mazkur maqolada zamonaviy interaktiv telejurnalistikaning o‘ziga xosligi masalasi ko‘rib chiqildi. Bu borada yetakchi olimlarning qarashlari asosida kuzatuvlar keltirildi. Bugungi kunda interaktiv jarayonlar bevosita efirdan so‘ng ham davom etib, ijtimoiy ahamiyat kasb etar ekan, interaktivlikka asoslangan dasturlar jahon tajribasida turli yo‘nalishlarda rivojlanmoqda. Izlanishda Rossiya, AQSh, Turkiya, Koreya jurnalistlari tomonidan tayyorlangan mashhur interaktiv tok-shoular mediadiskurs kesimida tahlil qilinadi. Shu bilan birga zamonaviy interaktiv kontentning keng miqyosda rivojlanishini belgilovchi omillaridan biri sifatida jonli efirda loyiha tayyorlashning kamharjligi hamda auditoriyani o‘ziga jalb qilish omillari maqolada batafsil yoritildi. Mavzuning dolzarbligi sifatida axborot zamonida auditoriya ijtimoiy tarmoqlardagi muloqotga ko‘p vaqtni sarflab, muloqot ijtimoiy hayotning ajralmas qismiga aylangangani bois, televidenie asosan kommunikasiyaga asoslangan dasturlari bilan tomoshabinlarni o‘ziga jalb qilayotganligini ta'kidlash kerak. Shuningdek, izlanishda interaktiv teledasturlardagi ishtiroki orqali auditoriya vakillari axborot tayyorlash, tarqatishda faol individga aylanganayotganligiga alohida to‘xtalib o‘tildi. Tadqiqotning asosiy mavzusi zamonaviy telejurnalistikadagi interaktiv kontent masalasi ilmiy nazariy qarashlar va amaliy misollar yordamida ochib berildi. Jahon tajribasi misolida interaktiv telekontent bo‘yicha ilmiy xulosalar qilindi.
XRONOTOP SHAKLLARI OLAM TASVIRINI QAYTA YARATISH VOSITASI SIFATIDA
Authors: TURAEVA Bahor
Published: April 2022

Maqolada adabiyotshunoslikning dolzarb muammolaridan biri xronotop shakllarining badiiy-estetik xususiyatlari tahlil qilingan. Jahon adabiyotshunosligida xronotop kategoriyasining adabiy-estetik mohiyati va nazariy tamoyillari, tur va janrlar evolyutsiyasi, modifikatsiyasi, badiiy asar arxitektonikasiga taʼsiri, badiiy matn semiotikasi, bir adabiy matn yoki bir qator matnlar doirasidagi zamon-makon shakllarining oʼzaro toʼqnashuvi, parallelligiga doir ustuvor yoʼnalishlarda tadqiqotlar olib borilmoqda. Mustaqillik yillarida oʼzbek adabiyotshunosligida azaldan mavjud ilmiy anʼanalar bilan bir qatorda dunyo adabiyotshunosligidagi yangicha uslub va yondashuvlarni ijodiy oʼzlashtirish va tadqiqotlarda qoʼllash tendentsiyasi shakllandi. Binobarin, badiiy adabiyotda dunyoni obrazli badiiy qayta gavdalantirishning Gʼarbda taraqqiy topgan tamoyillarini sharqona adabiy anʼanalar bilan uygʼunlashtirish kuzatilmoqda. Xronotop olam va odam munosabatlarini tasvirlashda, qahramon qalbidagi kechinma, iztirob, uning o‘zigagina tegishli ruhiyat manzaralarining eng chuqur o‘zanlarini to‘liq his qilishda, yozuvchining badiiy-g‘oyaviy maqsadini ifodalashda hamda asarning mazmun va shaklini ochishda xizmat qiladi. U ijodkor uslubining o‘ziga xos jihatlarini belgilab, milliy fikrlash tarzini aks ettiradi. Xronotop janr va syujetni tashkil etib, asarning ichki izchilligini mustahkamlaydi. Zamon va makon kategoriyasi umumlashtiruvchi vazifa bajaradi.
SHE’RIYATDA POETIK OBRAZNING BADIIY-ESTETIK VAZIFASI
Authors: SABIROVA Zebo
Published: April 2022

Maqolada Zebo Mirzo she'riyati, mustaqillik davridagi o'zbek she'riyatining yangilangan obrazli tabiati, ifoda shakli, lirik qahramonning kongil kechinmalari, ruhiyati she'rda aks ettirilgan ehtiyojlari haqida so'z boradi. Shoira Z .Mirzo she'riyatining asosiy ramzlari — sevgi, yomg'ir, nur, lahza, yurak, orzu, baxt, tun, xazon tasvirlarining yangicha ifodasi badiiy talqin qilingan. Obrazning ta’sirchanligi muhim sanalib, nazmiy va nasriy asarda chuqur ma’no ifodalashi kerak. His-tuyg‘u, kechinma, ruhiy holat bilan poetik fikr mutanosibligi badiiy adabiyotda obraz yaratishning asosiy shaklidir. Obrazlilik — so‘z orqali tasvir yaratish san’ati. Obrazli ifoda qahramonlar, voqealarni o‘quvchi ko‘z oldida gavdalantirib, ularning ruhiy kechinmalarini o‘z boshidan kechirgandek taassurot uyg‘otadi.
Electrotactile feedback applications for hand and arm interactions: A systematic review, meta-analysis, and future directions
Authors: Kourtesis Panagiotis , Argelaguet Ferran , Vizcay Sebastian , Marchal Maud , Pacchierotti Claudio
Published: April 2022

Haptic feedback is critical in a broad range of human-machine/computer-interaction applications. However, the high cost and low portability/wearability of haptic devices remain unresolved issues, severely limiting the adoption of this otherwise promising technology. Electrotactile interfaces have the advantage of being more portable and wearable due to their reduced actuators' size, as well as their lower power consumption and manufacturing cost. The applications of electrotactile feedback have been explored in human-computer interaction and human-machine-interaction for facilitating hand-based interactions in applications such as prosthetics, virtual reality, robotic teleoperation, surface haptics, portable devices, and rehabilitation. This paper presents a technological overview of electrotactile feedback, as well a systematic review and meta-analysis of its applications for hand-based interactions. We discuss the different electrotactile systems according to the type of application. We also discuss over a quantitative congregation of the findings, to offer a high-level overview into the state-of-art and suggest future directions. Electrotactile feedback systems showed increased portability/wearability, and they were successful in rendering and/or augmenting most tactile sensations, eliciting perceptual processes, and improving performance in many scenarios. However, knowledge gaps (e.g., embodiment), technical (e.g., recurrent calibration, electrodes' durability) and methodological (e.g., sample size) drawbacks were detected, which should be addressed in future studies.