bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Augmented Reality Technology and Book Design Visualization Research
Authors: Zhang Huan Ying , Wang Yun Hu ,   Korea Institute of Design Research Society
Published: July 2024

With the advent of the era of integrated media, augmented reality(AR) has been applied in many fields, and has put forward innovative requirements for traditional design forms. The research goal of this paper is to integrate AR technology to realize the visualization of book design, provide new possibilities for new forms of book design, create emotional resonance for consumers, and have certain reference value for the development of book design and the sustainable development of cultural industry. First, this paper uses literature analysis, case analysis, empirical analysis, and questionnaire survey methods to give a relevant overview of AR technology and book design visualization, analyze its research status and application cases. Secondly, using the model hypothesis method, a research model of AR technology and book design visualization was constructed, and the feasibility of the model was analyzed. Finally, the results were evaluated and verified using the survey questionnaire and PSSUQ usability scale. The following conclusions were drawn through the study. First, AR technology can break through the limitations of book design, prompt consumers to change from passive reading to active interaction, broaden the reading perspective, attract more participants, and increase the reading rate. Second, establishing a book design visualization system model with AR technology will have important significance and role, and the model will provide reference value for designers' innovative design concepts. Bring consumers a rich and multi-dimensional interactive experience and adapt to new trends in future development.
Les carrières de trachyte de la chaîne des Puys (Massif central, France). Production et diffusion des sarcophages au premier Moyen Âge (Ve–IXe s.)
Authors: Martin Guillaume , Gaime Sébastien
Published: July 2024

Dans le cadre d’un Programme collectif de recherche (PCR), une équipe pluridisciplinaire étudie les conditions d’exploitation, d’utilisation et de diffusion d’une lave, extraite des volcans auvergnats, le trachyte. Au sein de ce collectif, l’étude archéologique de trois carrières de sarcophages du premier Moyen Âge a permis de faire le lien entre les lieux de fabrication et les nécropoles grâce à une signature géologique discriminante entre les carrières. Cette approche renouvelle les problématiques et montre l’exploitation conjointe de plusieurs carrières, dont ont été extraits plusieurs milliers de sarcophages retrouvés en Auvergne mais aussi en Limousin. Leur répartition spatiale montre la proximité des lieux de diffusion avec les anciennes voies romaines, suggérant l’insertion du schéma économique des sarcophages en trachyte dans un réseau déjà en place, soit qu’il ait été réactivé, soit qu’il n’ait jamais réellement disparu.
Leanness Computation: Small Values and Special Graph Classes
Authors: Coudert David , Coulomb Samuel , Ducoffe Guillaume
Published: July 2024

Let u and v be vertices in a connected graph G = (V, E). For any integer k such that 0 ≤ k ≤ dG (u, v), the k-slice Sk (u, v) contains all vertices x on a shortest uv-path such that dG (u, x) = k. The leanness of G is the maximum diameter of a slice. This metric graph invariant has been studied under different names, such as "interval thinness" and "fellow traveler property". Graphs with leanness equal to 0, a.k.a. geodetic graphs, also have received special attention in Graph Theory. The practical computation of leanness in real-life complex networks has been studied recently (Mohammed et al., COMPLEX NETWORKS'21). In this paper, we give a finer-grained complexity analysis of two related problems, namely: deciding whether the leanness of a graph G is at most some small value ℓ; and computing the leanness on specific graph classes. We obtain improved algorithms in some cases, and time complexity lower bounds under plausible hypotheses.
Reproductive Biology of Red Pandora (Pagellus bellottii Steindachner, 1882) from the Coast of Ghana and Implications for Management
Authors: Amponsah Samuel
Published: July 2024

A total of 933 samples of Pagellus bellottii were obtained from the coast of Ghana between January and December 2019, from commercial catches to determine the sex ratio, maturity stages, spawning period, and length at first maturity. The male to female ratio was 1.39:1. July and May were the main spawning peaks for female individuals of the assessed fish species. Two spawning periods were observed with a minor spawning period from November to January and major spawning from March to September. Female individuals matured slightly earlier than male individuals at 20 cm and 20.8 cm respectively. The results of this study could help to revise the existing minimum capture size of Red Pandora in Ghana.
Can DNA Barcode Study be Done from a Museum Specimen Fixed in a Formaldehyde Solution? A Case of Emys orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758)
Authors: Günay Ulvi Kerem , Yakın Batuhan Yaman , Pipilos Atakan , Keskin Emre , Tok C. Varol
Published: July 2024

DNA barcoding, a molecular taxonomy technique, has been increasingly used by herptile taxonomists in recent years. In DNA barcoding studies with museum specimens, there are difficulties in achieving success in specimens that have been exposed to formaldehyde, which is usually used as a fixative, for a long time and intensively. Here we studied the effect of formaldehyde on the application of the DNA barcode method in Emys orbicularis specimens stored in 4% formaldehyde and 70% ethanol solution since 2008 and 2014. Sanger sequence analysis of tissues taken from samples stored in both ethanol and formaldehyde solution successfully yielded sequences of 623 bp. In conclusion, the use of ethanol solutions should be preferred for mid or long-term sample storage, especially in the context of molecular studies. In cases where the use of formaldehyde is unavoidable, it may be advisable to use extremely low concentrations to increase success in molecular research.
Türkiye Kıyılarında Kırlangıç Balığının (Chelidonichthys lucerna Linnaeus, 1758) Otolit Kimyası ve Otolit Şekil Analizi Kullanılarak Populasyon Yapısı
Authors: Atak Sanduvaç Sibel , İşmen Ali
Published: July 2024

Chelidonichthys lucerna ekonomik öneme sahip demersal bir türdür. Ülkemizde aşırı avcılık baskısı altındadır ve elde edilen miktar azalmaktadır. Türün populasyon yapısı, habitat bağlantıları hakkındaki bilgi sınırlıdır. Bu çalışmada Türkiye kıyılarında dört avlanma bölgesinde (Karadeniz/Ordu, Marmara Denizi/Bandırma, Ege Denizi/Foça ve Akdeniz/Mersin) Şubat 2020-Aralık 2020 tarihleri arasında yakalanan 160 adet bireyin otolit şekli ve kimyası incelenmiştir. Boy aralığı benzer bireylerin TL (19-25 cm, TL) otolit morfolojisi ve kimyası (Li:Ca, Na:Ca, Mg:Ca, Mn:Ca, Fe:Ca, Co:Ca, Ni:Ca, Cu:Ca, Zn:Ca, Sr:Ca, Ba:Ca, Pb:Ca, K:Ca, P:Ca) tek ve çok değişkenli istatistiksel analizlerle değerlendirilmiştir. Otolit morfolojisi ve kimyası tekniklerinin genel kombinasyonu, örneklerin orijinal konumlarına en yüksek yeniden sınıflandırma başarısını (%75-%90) ve örnekleme bölgeleri arasında önemli farklılıkların varlığını ortaya çıkarmıştır. Otolit şekil analizleri ve otolit kimyası birlikte değerlendirildiğinde dört denizden örneklenen (Karadeniz, Marmara, Ege ve Akdeniz) C. lucerna bireylerini tam olarak ayırt edebilmiştir. Ayrıca, analiz sonuçları, Marmara ve Ege denizlerindeki bireyler arasında habitat bağlantılarının bulunduğunu, C. lucerna stokları açısından Karadeniz ve Akdeniz'in izole bölgeler olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Elde edilen şekil ve kimyasal bulgular, C. lucerna'nın Türkiye kıyılarında tek bir stok birimi olmadığını ve bu balık stoklarının balıkçılık amacıyla ayrı ayrı yönetilmesi gerektiğini göstermiştir.
Determination of the Length-Weight Relationship and Otolith Biometry Characteristics of Scorpaena scrofa (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Çanakkale Region
Authors: Uğur Gençtan Erman , Öztekin Alkan
Published: July 2024

This study, conducted from October 2019 to September 2021 in the regions of the Çanakkale Strait and the Northern Aegean incleuding, Kepez, Kumkale, Yeniköy, Dardanos, Güzelyalı, Morto Bay, and Saros Bay. 162 individuals of the species Scorpaena scrofa examined. The total weights and lengths of the individuals were recorded. The average otolith weights of female and male individuals were found to be 0.023 g and 0.023 g, respectively (P
Performance Analysis of Agricultural Waste Using Gray Relational Analysis (GRA) Method
Authors: Chinnasamy Sathiyaraj , M Ramachandran , Saravanan Vimala , Nanjundan Prabakaran
Published: July 2024

Agricultural waste, which is produced in large Sizes in India, for biogas production is A promising ingredient. A circular economy based on agro-waste biogas requires the Integration of agricultural waste management, biogas production and utilization and policy support. This article is from agricultural waste and Discusses in detail the feasibility of biogas production, its development and governance initiatives and policy
regulations. For predicting the biogas content of agricultural wastes a simple theoretical study of anaerobic digestion is proposed. There are many different models, but most of them are instead of biochemical equations Relies on algebraic equations, and many more input parameters and Computational time is required. This work provides a simplified model that predicts the amount of biogas produced and can be used for agricultural energy feasibility studies, for example, bioreactors. That digests animal waste slurry. The objective of this thesis finding the best cleaning location for Agricultural waste or the Gray Relational Analysis (GRA) method showing. Based on grey correlation analysis for improving with many performance characteristics. This paper
presents a useful approach. Based on the Taguchi method of orthogonal arrays sixteen test runs was performed. Such as laser power and cutting speed the laser cutting parameters are optimized considering multi-functional characteristics, that is Work piece surface roughness, Top kerf width and heat affected zone (HAZ) width. By
analyzing the corresponding grayscale, Laser power is in the answers rather than slowing down and can be seen to have a greater effect. Ultimate analysis C, Ultimate analysis H, Ultimate analysis O, Ultimate analysis N, Ultimate analysis S there are alternatives parameter and Poultry Litter (Dry), Pig Solids (Dry), Fodder Manure (Dry), and Beef feedlot manure (dried) there are evaluation parameters. Ultimate analysis S is got the first rank whereas the Ultimate analysis O is having the lowest rank in this paper Agricultural waste Ultimate analysis S is got the first rank whereas the Ultimate analysis O is having the lowest rank.
Performance Assessment of Battery Electric Vehicles Using the TOPSIS Method
Authors: Nanjundan Prabakaran , M Ramachandran , Sharma Ramya , Raja Chandrasekar
Published: July 2024

Worldwide interest in "hybrid and battery electric vehicles" has increased recently as a result of their ability to save on fuel, lessen reliance on foreign oil, and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The effectiveness of the sub-systems that these vehicles are built with determines their overall success in large part. It is necessary to estimate
these subsystems' parameters with great accuracy to improve their performances. "Battery electric vehicles (BEVs)", an eco-friendly type of vehicle, are crucial given that the automotive industry contributes significantly to carbon emissions. Due to the recent quick growth of the BEV market, it has grown to be a substantial challenge to evaluate
BEV alternatives fully from the perspective of the consumer. By examining the fundamental characteristics of each BEV, this evaluation can be made. The use of "multiple criteria decision making (MCDM)" techniques is a useful tool for making the best BEV buying choice. Therefore, six BEVs are selected as options in this work. These vehicles are then ranked using TOPSIS based on technical specifications, such as Battery capacity, Range, Top speed, Quick charge time, Acceleration and Purchasing price. In this study TOPSIS method analyses the rank of Mercedes-Benz EQS as first, Audi e-tron GT as fourth, Porsche Taycan as fifth, Audi e-tron as third, Audi RS e-tron GT as second and Mercedes-Benz EQC as sixth. So, the result from the TOPSIS method shows that Mercedes-Benz EQS is highlighted as the best choice of the selected battery electric vehicles followed by the Audi RS e-tron GT.
Assessing the Impact of Digital Transformation on the Indian Economy: Opportunities and Challenges
Authors: Lahiri Madhuchhanda
Published: July 2024

The Indian banking sector faces several challenges, particularly as the digital shift transforms corporate competitiveness and the global economy increasingly relies on digital platforms. This trend underscores the necessity for both public and private sectors to continually innovate and adapt to remain competitive in the internet age. To fully harness India's potential for digital transformation, it is crucial to recognize the diverse applications and benefits of digital technology across various industries and to develop strategic policies accordingly. The report highlights the disruptive impact of Industry 4.0 on Indian SMMEs by examining these key areas: IIoT, Cloud Computing, Digital Simulation, CPS, Autonomous Robots, Big Data Analytics, Additive Manufacturing, and Augmented Reality. Digitization has promoted leaner processes, sustainability, new employment opportunities, skill development, and more efficient farming practices. India aims to become a knowledge economy and digitally empowered society through the Digital India program. Achieving equitable growth necessitates bridging the digital divide. The primary factors driving change include government support, legislation, the business environment, human resources, infrastructure, innovation, technological advancements, cybersecurity, and digital awareness.
Evaluation of Macroeconomic Variables in the Indian Stock Market Using TOPSIS Method
Authors: Lahiri Madhuchhanda
Published: July 2024

Asia's largest stock market, Indian stock market holds a pivotal position in the
country's economy. Operating primarily through it is deeply influenced by government policies, global economic trends, corporate performance, and investor sentiment. These factors collectively shape the dynamics of the Indian economy as reflected in the market. Despite periodic fluctuations, the market has witnessed significant growth over the years, attracting both domestic and international investors. It offers diverse investment opportunities across various sectors such as technology, finance, pharmaceuticals, and manufacturing. Regulatory bodies like maintaining transparency and fairness in market procedures. the Indian stock market, conducting research holds significant importance. It serves as the cornerstone for making well-informed decisions, providing insights into market trends, company performance, and economic indicators. Thorough research empowers investors to identify profitable opportunities, mitigate risks, and enhance the long-term growth potential of their portfolios. Moreover, it facilitates understanding and compliance with regulatory changes and market
dynamics, enabling investors to stay ahead of the curve. Essentially, research empowers
investors in the Indian stock market, instilling confidence, minimizing risks, and maximizing opportunities. The TOPSIS ranking system, augmented with weighted averages and ambiguity comparisons, is commonly utilized. One approach involves addressing uncertainties to diminish ambiguity and adjusting both the weight and character of responses simultaneously. In TOPSIS, multiple responses are employed to adopt a holistic global perspective Mutual Funds, Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs), Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), Gold and Precious Metals, Direct Equity Investments, Derivatives, Fixed Income Instruments, Portfolio Management Services (PMS) and Cryptocurrencies. Market Indices, Risk Management and Investor Sentiment. the Ranking of the Indian Stock Market. Direct Equity Investments got the first rank whereas the Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) have the Lowest rank.
Neopatristic synthesis in the works of metropolitan John (Zizioulas)
Authors:   University of Belgrade, Faculty of Orthodox Theology, Serbia, Midić Ignatije
Published: July 2024

The aim of the research is reflected in the answer to the question of the methodological perspective and the approach of the theological opus of metropolitan John (Zizioulas) of Pergamon to the pressing ontolog- ical problems of man and the world. In this context, the direction of the work begins with the presentation of the basic assumptions of the neopatristic synthesis, a methodological approach essentially initiated in the works of archpriest Georges Florovsky. On those grounds, the paper provides concrete examples of the application of the neopatristic synthesis in the theology of the archbishop of Pergamon, conceived as a neopatristic synthesis. Therefore, starting from basic kthysiological, triadological, through christological, to ecclesiological and eschatologi- cal assumptions of theological work of Zizioulas, the focus of the re- search is directed towards providing answers to the essential question of the work. All elements of the research tend to indicate the authentic and consistent application of the neopatristic synthesis, defined by the work of archpriest Georges Florovsky, in a new and creative way in the theology of the metropolitan of Pergamon
Exploring The Relationship Between Responsiveness And Usability And Its Impact On Customer Satisfaction In E-Commerce
Authors: Fath Syahrul , Abimanyu Dimas , Misbak Misbak
Published: July 2024

This research explores the use of chatbots in e-commerce from a customer perspective, with the aim of determining how responsiveness affects usability, as well as how this usability affects customer satisfaction. The data collection method used was a questionnaire distributed to 195 respondents. For model and hypothesis testing, SPSS and AMOS software were used. The results of the validity and reliability tests show that the respondent data is valid and reliable for use in hypothesis testing. The normality test shows that the questionnaire data is normally distributed. The multicollinearity test shows that multicollinearity has occurred. The results of the fit model test are that most of the criteria can be met or are fit, so the statistical interpretation results can not only be used on the sample but on the population as a whole. And the hypothesis test shows that there is a significant positive relationship between responsiveness (X) and usability (Y) of the chatbot. These findings indicate that the more responsive a chatbot is, the higher its level of usefulness in the eyes of customers. When a chatbot is able to provide relevant answers, customers tend to feel that the chatbot is effective and practical to use in meeting customer needs. Furthermore, this research also found that usability (Y) significantly influences customer satisfaction (Z). In other words, easy-to-use and effective chatbots can increase customer satisfaction in an e-commerce context. When a chatbot is designed with a simple interface, customers can easily ask questions and receive the answers or help they need. In addition, if the chatbot is able to provide accurate and relevant answers, customers feel that their needs can be met.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Gerak Spesifik Melempar pada Pembelajaran Bola Basket Fase D Kelas VII
Authors: Irham Ahmad Irham , Rossi Deanda Wahyu Indah Rossi , Yulfandinata Afifan Yulfandinata
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bemaksud untuk mengembangkan pembelajaran bola basket melalui metode observasi pada siswa kelas VII SMPN 4 Tuban. Penelitian yang diterapkan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan tiga siklus. Sampel penelitian ini ialah siswa kelas VII B SMPN 4 Tuban, terdiri dari 20 siswa. Prosedur dalam mengumpulkan data melalui observasi melempar bola ke ring. Bersumber padahasil pemantauan dan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan keberhasilan belajar pada gerak spesifik melempar bola basket yang dilakukan dengan observasi pada siswa kelas VII B SMPN 4 Tuban ada kemajuan hasil belajar. Penerapan 3 siklus dapat menunjukkan peningkatkan kemampuan bermain bola basket. Melihat dari hasil penilaian pada siklus I hanya 30% dari 20 siswa tersebut yang mampu melakukan lemparan . Pada siklus II terdapat peningkatan 70% dari 20 siswa. Kemudian pada siklus III terdapat peningkatan mencapai 80% sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat peningkatan pembelajaran gerak spesifik melempar pada permainan bola basket di kelas VII fase D di SMPN 4 Tuban.
Festivalisasi dan Branding di Desa Lali Gadget Peran Agen Sosial
Authors: Bahruddin Ahmad , Hariyanto Didik
Published: July 2024

Peran agen social sangat penting dalam proses mendirikan kampung tematik seperti di Kampung Lali Gadget. Kampung Lali Gadget (KLG) merupakan kampung tematik yang bertempat untuk wadah ramah bagi anak-anak dan tempat wisata edukasi bagi masyarakat yang terletak di Desa Pagarngumbuk, Dusun Bendet, Kecamatan Wonoayu, Kabupaten Sidoarjo Provinsi Jawa Timur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melakukan ekspolrasi pada strategi village branding sehingga dapat menjadi rujukan bagi masyarakat lainnya dalam mengembangkan potensi desa menjadi wisata berbasis masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif mengunakan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni melaukan wawancara mendalam pada penggagas dan pengembang Kampung Lali Gadget. Selain wawancara mendalam, data penelitian juga didapat dari dokumentasi kegiatan yang pernah dilakukan KLG dan juga menganalisa dengan literature yang sesuai dengan festivalisasi dan branding desa. Berdasarkan hasil analisis pada data maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa di Sidoarjo terdapat salah satu desa wisata edukasi, yakni Kampung Lali Gadget dengan konsep wisata edukasi berbasis masyarakat yang di kembangkan oleh Achmad Irfandi selaku peran agen sosial, dalam perannya merupakan agen yang terampil untuk mengubah potensi desa menjadi wisata edukasi berbasis masyarakat.
Persepsi Kecantikan Penonton Wanita di Channel YouTube Nanda Arsyinta
Authors: Pakarti Ayu , Sinduwiatmo Kukuh
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami persepsi audiens perempuan terhadap kecantikan yang digambarkan di saluran YouTube Nanda Arsyinta. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisis resepsi dan teori S-O-R (Stimulus-Organism-Response) oleh Hovland et al., data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara. Temuan mengungkapkan bahwa penonton menganggap saluran ini sebagai sumber informasi kecantikan yang berharga, motivasi, dan inspirasi untuk perawatan diri. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa konten tersebut secara signifikan mempengaruhi sikap dan perilaku audiens terhadap praktik kecantikan, menyoroti peran saluran ini dalam membentuk standar kecantikan dan rutinitas perawatan diri.
Meme sebagai Katalisator Politik di Media Sosial Indonesia
Authors: Suhantoro Ilham , Sufyanto Sufyanto
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji penyebaran meme politik di media sosial, dengan fokus pada bentuk, fungsi, dan dampaknya. Dengan menggunakan Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes untuk menguraikan tanda dan penanda dalam meme, penelitian ini secara khusus menganalisis konten yang dibagikan oleh akun Instagram @PolitikalJokesId. Meme di platform ini sebagian besar memadukan humor dengan komentar politik, yang berfungsi sebagai hiburan dan media untuk wacana politik. Penelitian ini mengungkap adanya kesenjangan dalam memahami bagaimana humor politik dalam meme memengaruhi opini dan keterlibatan publik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan bagaimana meme-meme ini berfungsi sebagai alat komunikasi politik, yang menawarkan penyampaian pesan politik secara singkat dan jelas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meme politik secara efektif melibatkan audiens sekaligus memengaruhi persepsi politik mereka. Penelitian ini menyoroti peran penting meme dalam komunikasi politik digital dan menunjukkan potensinya dalam membentuk wacana publik.
Politics and Music in Iran (1980-2023)
Authors: Hamidi (Ph.D.) Mohammad Mohsin ,   Assistant Professor of Politics, Department of Law and Administrative Sciences, Birjand Branch, Islamic Azad University
Published: July 2024

Revolution in Iran, in 1979, established a new political system, known as Islamic Republic of Iran, which is based on strong relationship between religion and state. The preamble and many articles of it's constitution, including fourth article, stipulates that in this political structure all law and policies should be made according Islamic Law (Shariaا). So, music and other socio-cultural dimensions of life, has been made subjected to religious law, or at least this is the object of the government. But Iranians has followed their own ways of life, which in some major aspects is different from the formal ways of the government. This paper shows some major trends of music and their interactions or objections to politics in Iran (1980-2023).
Asset Selection and Portfolio Management on LQ 45 Using Active and Passive Management Strategy
Authors: Hendrawan Riko ,   Faculty Economics and Business Yarsi University, Andres Fran Serano ,   Faculty Economics and Business Yarsi University/Telkom University
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to build a stock portfolio contained in the LQ 45 index using passive and active strategy methods based on financial report data published during the 2016-2019 period, choosing that year to avoid abnormal performance during Covid year between 2020 - 2022. To form the portfolio, it is grouped based on high, medium and low Tobin's Q values and high, medium and low of ROE. To measure the performance of the portfolio using we used Sharpe, Treynor and Jensen methods. The research results show that using an active strategy shows the highest average total return of 19.97% with a risk of 18.23%, followed by an annual active management strategy and then semi-annual active management. Meanwhile, using a passive management strategy shows that the medium ROE group produces an optimum portfolio, while the annual active and semi-annual active groups show that the optimum portfolio is in the medium Tobis' Q group. The varied results contradict the research conducted by Pasaribu (2009), Hidayat and Hendrawan (2017), Hendrawan and Salim (2017), and Hendrawan et al. (2020). In contrast to the research conducted by Pham (2018), the composition of ROE is more capable of providing higher returns than the Tobin's Q composition. This research also shows varied results of the ROE portfolio, in contrast to Barka and Hamza (2019).
Organizational Commitment, Work Motivation, and Job Satisfaction: Understanding Its Impact of Employee Performance (Case Study at Bank Mandiri (Persero)
Authors: Prianto Rudi ,   STIE Atma Bhakti, Surakarta, Indonesia, Handayani Rini ,   STIE Atma Bhakti, Surakarta, Indonesia
Published: July 2024

The objective of this study is to examine the impact of organizational commitment, motivation, and job satisfaction on employee performance. The sample population for this study consists of a total of 35 people employed by the company. The sampling technique employed in this study is non-probability sampling. This study employs validity and reliability tests to assess the questionnaires, as well as traditional assumption tests. Additionally, multiple linear regression analysis is conducted. The results of this study show that at Bank Mandiri (Persero), employee performance is positively and significantly impacted by organizational commitment, work motivation, and job satisfaction.
Pengaruh Kemudahan Penggunaan ERP-SAP Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Dengan Integritas Karyawan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi
Authors: Novitasari Hilda , Syarifuddin Syarifuddin , Indrijawati Aini
Published: July 2024

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of the ease of using Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) based on System Application and Product (SAP) on employee performance with employees integrity as a moderating variable. The population in this research is all employees who use ERP-SAP at PT ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) Region III and Region IV. This research uses a non-probability sampling method with saturation sampling (census) selection technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire to 108 employees and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA) using Amos 24. The results of this study indicate that ease of use of ERP-SAP has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Employee integrity has a positive and significant effect on employee performance directly but is unable to moderate the influence of ease of use of ERP-SAP on employee performance.The conclusion obtained is that employees perceptions of the ease of use of the system have an influence on increasing their performance and humans (individuals) are unable to intervene the system to increase their performance. Goal Setting Theory is only able to explain the effect between integrity on increasing employees performance directly
Analisis Pengaruh Beban Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) terhadap Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR) pada Perbankan Konvensional yang Go -Public di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI)
Authors: Juwita Rukmi , Simorangkir Adinda Cyfra Abigail
Published: July 2024

Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) adalah pihak yang menyelenggarakan dan menyediakan sistem juga sarana untuk mempertemukan penawaran jual-beli efek pihak-pihak lain dengan tujuan mempertahankan efek diantara mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Beban Operasional Pendapatan Operasional (BOPO) dan Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) terhadap Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan. Populasi yang tersedia sebanyak 43 perusahaan perbankan konvensional yang terdaftar di BEI dan sampel yang digunakan hanya 28 perusahaan perbankan konvensional selama 3 tahun terakhir dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Hipotesis yang ditetapkan dengan menggunkaan uji dua pihak, dengan teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah statistic deskriptif, product moment, korelasi berganda, koefisien determinasi, regresi berganda, uji t, uji F. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan secara parsial BOPO tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap LDR sedangkan CAR berpengaruh signifikan terhadap LDR. Secara simultan BOPO dan CAR berpengaruh signifikan terhadap LDR.
Pengaruh Struktur Aset, Profitabilitas, dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan terhadap Kebijakan Hutang pada Bank Umum Syariah Periode 2020 - 2022
Authors: Nasrudin Nasrudin , Nugraha Nugraha , Sugiharto Nur Aziz
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pengaruh struktur aset, profitabilitas, dan pertumbuhan terhadap kebijakan hutang pada bank umum syariah. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik Ordinary Least Squared (OLS). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui metode dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah Bank Umum Syariah (BUS) yang terdiri dari 12 Bank Umum Syariah. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dan data yang digunakan adalah data panel (gabungan antara data time series dan cross section). Penelitian ini menggunakan database sekunder dari laporan tahunan masing-masing perusahaan periode 2020 sampai dengan 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur aset tidak berpengaruh terahadap kebijakan hutang, profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap kebijakan hutang, dan pertumbuhan perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kebijakan hutang Bank Umum Syariah.
Öğrencilerin Sınavlardaki Performansının Makine Öğrenmesi Teknikleriyle Tahminlenmesi
Authors: Alkan Ayşe
Published: July 2024

Yapay zekânın bir alt dalı olan makine öğrenmesi eğitim alanında hızla popülerlik kazanan bir bilgisayar bilimi dalıdır. Eğitimde öğrenci gelişiminin, eğitim programlarının etkisinin, öğretim yöntemlerinin etkililiğinin belirlenmesi adımı olan değerlendirme aşamasının önemi büyüktür. Öğrencilere ait veri yığınlarından anlamlı sonuçlar üretilmesini sağlayan makine öğrenmesi, değerlendirme aşamasında yön gösterici olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada kamuya açık olarak paylaşılan, “Students Performance in Exams” veri seti kullanılmıştır. Öğrencilere ait bilgilerin bulunduğu 8 öznitelikten oluşan veri seti üzerinde öğrenci başarısının tahminlenmesine yönelik makine öğrenmesi temelli sınıflandırmalar gerçekleştirilmiştir. K-en yakın komşu (KNN), Karar ağacı (KA), Naive Bayes (NB), Rastgele orman (RO), Destek vektör makinesi (DVM), Lojistik regresyon (LR), Lineer Diskriminant Analizi (LDA) ile toplamda yedi ayrı yöntemle ve 5 kat çapraz doğrulamayla yapılan sınıflandırma işlemleri sonucunda en yüksek doğruluk (accuracy) DVM algoritması ile elde edilmiştir.
Identification of new objects promising for porphyry molybdenum-copper mineralization when creating the State geological map 1000/3: Sheets O-55, O-56 (Northern Priokhotye, Magadan region) as an example
Authors: Alenicheva Antonina , Kasatkin Nikita , Yurchenko Yuri , Zubova Tatyana , Shatov Vitali , Sergeev Sergei
Published: July 2024

The Motykleisky, Chistoozerny, and Pavlovichsky new ore clusters promising for porphyry molybdenum-copper mineralization have been identified in the Magadan region due to results of creation of the State Geological Map 1000/3, sheets O-55, O-56. The porphyry-type mineralization is associated with the Priokhotsky plutonic belt of Albian-Cenomanian granitoids of the Magadan suite of the calcareous-alkaline series (K/Na <1). The granitoids are dominated by porphyritic tonalites and quartz diorites of type I magnetite series, often adakitic in composition. The mineralization is accommodated by the Jurassic-Lower Cretaceous island-arc sedimentary-volcanic formations. Relationship between the mineralization and granitoids is substantiated by the U-Pb SIMS SHRIMP and Re-Os TIMS dating. In potential ore clusters, the mineralization is manifested by extensive fi lds of hydrothermal-metasomatic alterations (propylites and quartz-sericite-pyrite metasomatites). Recommendations are given for follow-up large-scale geological survey and prospecting in the area of the potential ore clusters.
Mineralogy of garnets from the Jubileinaya kimberlite pipe and Ottorzhenets kimberlite body
Authors: Milaushkin Maksim , Mal’kovets Vladimir , Gibsher Anastasia , Yakovlev Igor , Tychkov Nikolai
Published: July 2024

The article presents results of a study of the chemical composition of garnet xenocry-stals from a concentrate of the heavy fraction of kimberlites from the Yubileinaya pipe and Ottorzhenets kimberlite body. Samples from porphyry kimberlites and autolithic kimberlite breccias were taken for analysis from the Yubileinaya pipe. Significant differences are noted in the studied samples of peridotite garnets from the Yubileinaya kimberlite pipe and the Ottorzhenets body. Compared to the Yubileinaya pipe, the Ottorzhenets body exhibits a decreased amount of garnets of the harzburgite-dunite paragenesis in the composition range of Cr2O3 > 8.5 wt. % and CaO < 3 wt. %. On this basis, we assume that the Ottorzhenets body is not a displaced fragment of the Yubileinaya pipe, but belongs to a new unknown kimberlite body. We also assume that the diamond-bearing potential of the primary Ottorzhenets body is reduced compared to the Yubileinaya pipe, which is consistent with the information on the diamond con-tent, according to the data of AK ALROSA (PJSC)
Exploring Faith-based Economic Model (Zakat) for Ensuring Sustainability of Clean Water Provision and Sanitation in Nigeria: A Lesson from Indonesia.
Authors: Atah Ummi Ibrahim , Rufa’i Salimatu Ahmad , Habib Shafaatu Bello , Abba Safiyya Abubakar
Published: July 2024

This study aims to propose an Islamic model that can be used with the conventional approach of alleviating water shortage in Nigeria. This study therefore explores the causes and problems related to water accessibility while highlighting the relevance of zakat in achieving sustainability of water and clean sanitation in Nigeria. The study adopts qualitative research method by using secondary data, which is generated through reviewing relevant literatures, case studies, working papers and reports. The study found that in its effort to reduce water scarcity and improve the well-being of people through proper sanitation, BAZNAS, an institution in Indonesia, justifies the use of Zakat funds in providing clean water and sanitation. By making reference to the viability of using Zakat fund in promoting the accessibility and sustainability of clean water and sanitation in Indonesia, the paper findings justify the relevance of using the approach in Nigeria. The paper is limited to reviewed literature and hence, further research should be carried out on empirical research to validate the use of Zakat in promoting the sustainability of water and clean sanitation in Nigeria. The study is of practical importance as it aims at reducing health issues and poverty while upgrading the quality of people’s life through improving the accessibility of clean water and sanitation. To this end, this paper contributes to the existing literature of Zakat.
Evaluación antropométrica de prematuros extremos y muy prematuros del programa madre canguro
Authors: Javier-Marchena Maxiel , Alburquerque Diana , Herrera-Morban Demian , Japa-Rodriguez Josvane
Published: July 2024

Introducción: La antropometría neonatal es un procedimiento rutinario en las unidades de cuidados neonatales y del seguimiento de los recién nacidos, que constituye una parte importante de la evaluación clínica no invasiva del estado de nutrición y permite la identificación de neonatos con afección nutricional y riesgo de complicaciones propias de este periodo, las cuales se encuentran exacerbadas en los pacientes prematuros. Material y métodos: de septiembre de 2019 a febrero 2020, se realizó un estudio de tipo observacional descriptivo, de corte transversal con recolección ambispectiva de información. De los 56 pacientes prematuros extremos y muy prematuros ingresados en el programa madre canguro ambulatorio, 41 cumplían con los criterios de inclusión, los cuales representan la muestra. Resultados: el 59% de los pacientes corresponden al sexo masculino y el 41% al sexo femenino. El 81% de los pacientes presentó un perímetro cefálico bajo al momento del ingreso. En la valoración de aumento semanal de la talla y el peso, en la cuarta semana hubo un aumento adecuado en el 78% de los pacientes. El 98% de los prematuros presentaron un adecuado aumento del perímetro cefálico en la tercera y cuarta semana. Conclusiones: La morbilidad del recién nacido presentada con más frecuencia fue el síndrome de distrés respiratorio. La morbilidad materna más frecuente, presentada durante el embarazo, fue la preeclampsia-eclampsia, en un 41%, seguido de infecciones del tracto urogenital, en un 37%. Se evidencio que a mayor cantidad de semanas en el programa madre canguro mayor será el aumento de las medidas antropométricas.
Automedicación durante la gestación
Authors: Espinoza-Olivares Mishel , Curo-Olivo Aldair , Dueñas-Aranda Cryzia , Escalante-Ortiz Eva , Espinoza-Arzapalo Katherine
Published: July 2024

Objetivo: Identificar las implicancias asociadas a la automedicación durante la gestación. Material y métodos: Este artículo de revisión recolectó artículos a través de las bases de datos PubMed, Google Scholar y Scielo utilizando términos como automedicación, gestantes, (self-prescription) AND (pregnancy). Resultados: De los 52 artículos encontrados se incluyeron 32 estudios relacionados con el objetivo del presente artículo. La prevalencia de automedicación en gestantes fue mayor en Etiopía (69%) y menor en Perú (10,5%), el medicamento usado con mayor frecuencia fue el paracetamol, seguido de las plantas medicinales, asimismo, el síntomas que motivó a la automedicación fue el dolor de cabeza y el resfrío fue la principal infección que llevá a la misma acción. La causa más común para automedicarse durante la gestación fue tener una experiencia previa con el fármaco antes de la gestación. Conclusiones: Esta investigación mostró que existe una prevalencia elevada en los países de los que se recogieron los estudios. Las principales causas de esta práctica es por ser considerada más económica y más accesible a comparación de asistir a un establecimiento de salud, y por la experiencia previa a la gestación al tratar síntomas similares presentados desde el inicio del embarazo.
Formando matronas/es en gestión y liderazgo en salud: Un estudio cualitativo de percepción estudiantil
Authors: Avendaño Rita , Rodríguez Rosa , Monsalve Daniela , Niklitschek María
Published: July 2024

Objetivo: Explorar la percepción y experiencia de los estudiantes con respecto al desarrollo de los cursos de Gestión y Liderazgo en Salud I, II, y III. Material y métodos: Se diseñó un estudio de tipo cualitativo con abordaje descriptivo-exploratorio. La población en estudio se conformó por 8 estudiantes correspondientes al octavo semestre de la Carrera de Obstetricia y Puericultura, quienes han aprobado los cursos de Gestión y Liderazgo I, II, y III. Se diseñó una entrevista semiestructurada de preguntas abiertas. La información de los estudiantes se obtuvo a través de un grupo focal. En relación con el análisis de la información, la grabación del grupo focal fue transcrita a Microsoft Word. Se realizó el análisis exhaustivo obteniendo los códigos con el fin de clasificar las categorías y subcategorías y su vinculación. Resultados: Existen aspectos por mejorar, existiendo repetición de temas en los distintos cursos. Por otra parte, prefieren las actividades lúdicas, que narren experiencias de la vida cotidiana y agregan valor a los ejemplos que puedan relacionarse con los contenidos teóricos expuestos. En cuanto a las evaluaciones refieren que son adecuadas y permiten instancias de aprendizaje grupal. Finalmente, en relación con la contribución de estos cursos para el futuro profesional es importante manejar conceptos de gestión, conocer los sistemas de salud y lograr gestionar con mayor eficiencia, con el fin de ser un aporte a la sociedad. Conclusiones: Los cursos de Gestión y Liderazgo de la Carrera de Obstetricia y Puericultura de la Universidad de Chile son herramientas importantes para desenvolverse adecuadamente en el mundo laboral como profesionales de la salud, considerándolas como necesario para dar respuesta a las necesidades y problemáticas de Gestión en Salud en los diversos niveles de complejidad.
Artificial Intelligence Journalism: An Enquiry within the Framework of News Values and Ethical Principles
Authors: Böyük Mustafa
Published: July 2024

This study was conducted to examine the effects of artificial intelligence technology on journalistic practice. The study analysed the news of İbrahim Selçuk, an artificial intelligence-based columnist of Dünya Newspaper, one of the leading newspapers in Turkey, and evaluated them in terms of news value and journalistic ethics. Within the scope of the research, 10 news samples published between October 2023 and March 2024 were analysed by descriptive analysis method. The results of the analysis show how much the news produced by artificial intelligence comply with the principles of traditional journalism. The evaluation made within the framework of the basic concepts of journalism reveals that although artificial intelligence news is newsworthy, it faces certain difficulties in terms of journalistic ethics. However, it is noted that more research is needed to provide a deeper understanding of the role and effects of AI technology in journalistic practice. This study can be considered as an important step to understand the evolution of AI technology in the field of journalism and to guide future applications.
Physicochemical Analysis of Groundwater Quality of Tosham Town
Authors: Pardeep  , Dr. Rajendra Arjun Mhaske
Published: July 2024

A systematic study has been carried out to assess the groundwater quality of Tosham town of Bhiwani district of Haryana state, India. 400 groundwater samples from ten selected stations were collected in the different seasons and assessed for 11 physicochemical parameters i.e. pH, electrical conductivity, total alkalinity, total hardness, total dissolved solids, calcium, magnesium, fluoride, chloride, nitrate and sulphate respectively. The analytical data of various physicochemical parameters of some groundwater samples of the study areas indicates that parameters such as pH, total alkalinity, total hardness, total dissolved solids, calcium, magnesium, fluoride, chloride, nitrate and sulphate are found to be in excess than the desirable limits recommended by ICMR. The groundwater quality parameters values indicates that groundwater samples of some sampling stations are quite unfit for drinking purpose because of high value of total hardness, total dissolved solids, calcium, magnesium, fluoride and chloride so that suitable suggestions were made to improve the groundwater quality.
Easy Electricity Billing System
Authors: Charan K. A  , Dr. Annu Sharma
Published: July 2024

Due to various issues, electricity users frequently deal with the issue of inaccurate and delayed monthly billing. For these reasons, having an effective system via an electronic platform that takes proximity into account is crucial. The laborious and time-consuming process of visiting the Electricity Board to pay an electricity bill is automated by the suggested method. For user convenience, it is also intended to automate the computation and payment of electricity bills. Java Swings, a foundational programming language for creating websites, online apps, and web services, is utilized in the development of the system. Back-end databases are also created using the Microsoft Structured Query Language (SQL) server. The administrator and user logins would be the two logins available on the system.
The administrator can upload the customer's details regarding the energy units they consumed this month to their account and check the user's account data. Data about electricity usage must be entered into each user's account by the administrator. Next, each user's electricity cost is computed by the system, which then updates the data in their account each month. Once viewed, users can pay their electricity bill before the end of the month
Intelligent Traffic Signal Management with PLC
Authors: Dr. Ka. Suriyaprabha  , Dr. S. Vadivazhagi  , B. Sivasuriya  , K. Sanjai  , S. Devan  , D. Devendiran
Published: July 2024

This study introduces a Smart Traffic Light Control System (STLCS) that uses advanced technologies to improve traffic regulation. The key components include a camera-based traffic density detection module and a specialized vehicle identification system using Radio Frequency (RF) technology. The system’s core is an Arduino Uno board along with several converters and a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). Field tests show that STLCS effectively analyses traffic density and prioritizes emergency vehicles, proving its potential for global traffic management improvements