bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Forensic Linguistic in Online Business
Authors: Suryani Yunita , Wardhono Agus , Akbar Syehfani Alif , Suantoko Suantoko
Published: July 2023

Forensic linguistics is a science that examines language in relation to legal science as a device for proving judicial cases. Forensic linguistics in online business in this study was found in online buying and selling accounts that sell illegal products or are categorised as non-halal. Products are presented in the form of images and descriptions that use language. The sale and purchase are criminal acts of violating the ITE (Informasi dan Teknologi Elektronik or Electronic Information and Technology) Law regarding online transactions. The purpose of the study is to describe linguistic forensics in online business in buying and selling transactions using the persuasive theory of Keraf (1994), including rationalization, identification, suggestion, conformity, compensation, substitution, and projection. For this purpose, the qualitative descriptive research method has been employed. The results of the study indicate violations of the ITE Law related to online buying and selling of mustika (gemstone or talisman) products or talismans in the form of agate.
Archetype of Male Supernatural Power in Pararaton and Babad Giri Kedhaton
Authors: Handoko Putut , Hariyono Hariyono , Hariyono Hariyono , Wijaya Kusuma
Published: July 2023

Abstract: The research deals with the archetype of supernatural power in Pararaton and Babad Giri Kedhaton. How are the supernatural power archetypes portrayed in Pararaton and Babad Giri Kedhaton?   The theory of archetype,  Pararaton, supernatural power, and a qualitative research design are applied to answer that research problem. The Morphology discussed focuses on the difference between Hindu and Islamic traditions.  The finding shows that Pararaton and Babad Giri Kedathon show male-dominated figures. The archetype of male supernatural power in Pararaton and Babad Giri Kedhaton is portrayed as shining, disciplined, and a great achievement as a king.  To sum up, the two stories reflect that the heroes (Propp’s idea of a hero) are male holy figures having supernatural power as miracles. Therefore, the fabula of stories has many similarities. However, both books have different traditions so the differences influence how stories are told as the suzhet.

 

Keywords: archetype, babad, morphology, supernatural power
Los 10 años de la Revista Estudios Ambientales
Authors: Revista Estudios Ambientales Equipo Editorial
Published: July 2023

En 2013 el Centro de Investigaciones y Estudios Ambientales (CINEA) se puso a trabajar en una idea que veníamos trayendo desde hacía algunos años,  generar un espacio editorial para la divulgación de producciones científicas sobre ambiente y pudimos concretarlo con la creación de una revista en soporte digital, de acceso abierto que permitiera comunicar los resultados de investigaciones, las tesis recientemente defendidas, y otros aportes y difusión de actividades científico académicas que vincularan lo ambiental con una variedad de disciplinas. Así nació la Revista Estudios Ambientales (REA).
Effect of Marble Dust and Banana Peel Powder in Strength Improvement of Clayey Soil
Authors: Muhammed Shahanas N  , Arathy M T
Published: July 2023

Effect of industrial and agricultural waste has been increasing day by day also the cost of products using for significant soil stabilization. To avoid the failures in in engineering structures soil must be stabilized to required amount, especially weak soil like clayey soil. Changes in soil properties by chemical and physical means in order to enhance the engineering properties of soil. Construction on clayey soil is challenging and cost hiking procedure. This research paper mainly focus on the stabilization of medium clay using waste marble dust and banana peel powder. Marble dust (MD) is one of the harmful waste product formed due to the industrial application of marble stone cutting and polishing. Peel from the banana can cause lots of pollution in air and water in its unprocessed form. Marble dust contains lime, calcium, silica elements and banana peel contain potassium, calcium elements which impart the strength of soil. Consumption of food and its waste generation is increased day by day Marble dust is added in 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, 10%, 12%, 14%, and 16% by the weight of sample and Banana peel powder (BPP) is added by 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7% and 8% by the weight of soil. Studies of index and engineering properties of each sample and mixture is carried out. Settlement analysis of each sample is carried out using plate load test. A comparative study is conducted to evaluate the effect of marble and banana peel powder in the clay.
Mamme marce. Pasolini, Malaparte e la fine dell’Occidente
Authors: Cappelli Guido
Published: July 2023

Los fetos, los animales, los cristos malapartianos y pasolinianos nos recuerdan, por encima de todo, que la diagnosis del final de Europa y de su cultura dos veces milenaria comienza con el eclipse del llanto, con la desaparición de la piedad. Porque, a fin de cuentas, de las lágrimas de Aquiles sobre la cabeza canosa de Príamo nació todo. Pasolini y Malaparte sienten intensamente este colapso de la civilización y responden de maneras sorprendentemente afines. Esta contribución inicia una verificación sobre la relación entre los dos escritores más heterodoxos del Novecientos italiano.
África en los apuntes de PPP. Entre Antropología y política
Authors: Leveque Jean Claude
Published: July 2023

Pasolini, imaginó África como el escenario de una Orestiada ideal del siglo XX, el primer capítulo de un amplio proyecto dedicado al hemisferio sur, lamentablemente inacabado. Sin embargo, queda el documental Notas para una Orestiada (1970), realizado tras dos estancias en Uganda y Tanzania respectivamente en diciembre de 1968 y febrero de 1969. En su recorrido por ciudades y pueblos tras la pista de una sociedad suspendida entre la industrialización y la herencia espiritual de la antigüedad hecha de mitos y dioses, Pasolini buscaba los orígenes de la humanidad, rindiendo un homenaje platónico al Hombre de Kibish y, buscando, al mismo tiempo, una humanidad todavía no contaminada por el neocapitalismo. Nuestro texto quiere hacer hincapié en las contradicciones de esta obra de Pasolini y también en su lectura original del África poscolonial
Pengaruh Mekanisme Good Corporate Governance, Leverage, dan Free Cash Flow terhadap Manajemen Laba pada Perusahaan Jasa Sektor Infrastruktur, Utilitas dan Transportasi
Authors: Lestari Titi Ayem , Untara Untara , Bagaskara Anugrah Ramadhan , Chandra Yudi Irawan
Published: July 2023

Manajemen laba adalah suatu tindakan manajer dalam melakukan pemanipulasian atau perekayasaan atas laporan keuangan atau informasi akuntansi agar jumlah laba yang tercatat sesuai dengan keinginan manajer, baik untuk kepentingan pribadi maupun kepentingan perusahaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan jenis data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Mekanisme GCG, Leverage, dan Free Cash Flow terhadap Manajemen Laba. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 6 perusahaan jasa sektor infrastruktur, utilitas, dan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2018. Variabel independen yang digunakan adalah mekanisme GCG yang diukur dengan Komisaris Independen, Kepemilikan Institusional dan Kepemilikan Manajerial, Leverage, dan Free Cash Flow sedang variabel dependennya adalah Manajemen Laba. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda.

Hasil menunjukkan bahwa secara individu hanya variabel Free Cash Flow yang berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. Sedangkan secara bersama- sama variabel Komisaris Independen, Kepemilikan Institusional, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Leverage, dan Free Cash Flow berpengaruh terhadap Manajemen Laba.
Biosensor Detection Methods for Salmonella: a Review
Authors: Du Jiaye
Published: July 2023

Salmonella is a pathogenic bacterium capable of causing serious food-borne illness, which has caused worldwide concern. It can enter the food supply chain at various stages of production, distribution, and marketing. Due to its high prevalence, it is necessary to develop effective and efficient methods for the identification, detection, and monitoring of Salmonella at an early stage. While traditional detection technologies often have long detection times, complex operation and low sensitivity, emerging biosensor technologies combine novel nanomaterials with signal amplification methods to achieve improved performance. Biosensors show several advantages over traditional assays in terms of specificity, accuracy, and sensitivity and show superiority in rapid response. They are now seen as promising alternative tools since they are accessible and applicable approaches for rapid detection. In recent years, there has been a boom in the development of biosensors for the detection of foodborne Salmonella. This paper focuses on the comparison of new methods for the detection of optical and electrochemical biosensors in recent years, analyzes the different separation strategies and determination methods used, and provides an outlook on the future development of biosensors for the detection of Salmonella.
Diversity analysis in snowball cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) using microsatellite markers
Authors: RAM HANUMAN , SUREJA AMISH K , KRISHNAN S GOPALA , DEY S S , TOMAR B S
Published: July 2023

A set of 50 microsatellite markers were used for analysis of molecular diversity in 12 parental lines consisting of five Ogura CMS lines and 7 testers of snowball cauliflower (Brassica oleracea vas botrytis L.). Twelve markers were found to be polymorphic and the polymorphic information content (PIC) of the simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers ranged from 0.15 to as high as 0.83. The genetic dissimilarity based on simple matching coefficient for 12 genotypes ranged from 0.06 to 0.61 with an average of 0.36. The principal coordinate analysis based on molecular polymorphism, delineated the genotypes into five different groups. Genotype specific alleles was identified, which can be used as a reference for varietal identification as well as to identify the purity of the hybrid seeds in snowball cauliflower. The present study demonstrates the utility of microsatellite markers for estimating molecular diversity as well as genotype identification in snowball cauliflower.
ANALISIS PEMERATAAN BEBAN PADA TRANSFORMATOR DARI SISI SEKUNDER TERHADAP PENYALURAN TENAGA LISTRIK DI PT. PLN (PERSERO) UP3 CENGKARENG
Authors: Tasdik Darmana  , Miftahul Hair
Published: July 2023

The problem in this study is entitled "analysis of load distribution on the transformer from the secondary side to the distribution of electric power at PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Cengkareng". In accordance with the formulation of the problem in this study, namely finding out how much load is on the distribution transformer BC302 before and after the load equalization analysis is carried out, what is the percentage of load imbalance on the transformer before and after the load distribution analysis is carried out, what are the benefits experienced by PT. PLN (Persero) UP3 Cengkareng after load analysis. The method used in this study is a comparative quantitative method. From the results obtained in this study, with the distribution planning of the BC302 distribution transformer, the power loss due to current in neutral (IN) is 162 A during the day, 6.44 kW before the load is balanced, and 6.289 kW at night 162 A before distribution. kilowatt load, and after the simulated load is balanced, the current flowing to ground is close to 0A. So the more current that flows in the neutral, the greater the power losses.
RANCANGAN SISTEM APLIKASI PERIZINAN ONLINE UNTUK CV. EUROMAIR MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK CODEIGNITER DAN BOOTSTRAP
Authors: Dwi Kartinah
Published: July 2023

Website is a document that sent into webserver and have various topics and kind. Website consist of two, i.e. static website and dynamic website. Static website is website where the user can’t modify the content of the web directly using browser. Meanwhile in dynamic website, interaction between user and server very complex. Someone can modify content of certain page using browser. This website application are built with PHP, CSS, HTML and javascript programming language with Codeigniter 3.0.6 and Bootstrap 3.3.6 framework. This application is made to help CV. Euromair employee to submit permission and leave. This research using method Waterfall model that consist of a few steps i.e. requirements planning and analysis, system design, implementation, testing, operation and maintenances. Application divide into two design i.e. administrator application and employee application. Based on implementation and testing result showed that this application run well and display all pages.
From Editor-in-Chief’s Keyboard (February-2023)
Authors: Sentosa Ilham
Published: July 2023

In your opinion, what does the term "sustainability" mean? How might this issue affect the way you live right now? Place yourthoughts together with our paper this month......

Welcoming you to February, Affectionate Month!!!

This month's issue focuses on how to improve sustainability with actionable suggestions. As readers, we get a glimpse of the various plans and initiatives put into place to secure environmental longevity. Peng Lu Sen (pages 66-71) argues that the Internet of Things can help the creative industries overcome their digital and ethical issues. The blockchain technology strategy in green supply chain ecosystem is discussed by Guo Wei (pages 58-65) in contrast. Also, local government accountability in Indonesia's Jakarta Province is atopic brought up by Sri Hayati and Faria Ruhana (pages 26-38).

This whole process helped get us one step closer to sustainability. The idea that sustainability is only concerned with the environment is incorrect, despite its association with the environmental movement. Environmental sustainability, social sustainability, andeconomic sustainability are the three pillars upon which sustainability rests. Whether we embrace it or not, it is everywhere we go and a part of who we are. Let's work together to make the world a better place for future generations.

 

from:

Editor-in-ChiefASSOC. PROF. DR. ILHAM SENTOSA
15 - Recognitions: Francis Nyamnjoh: African Hero of the Year
Authors: Journal system
Published: July 2023

Abstract
10 - Implementation of the Principle of Variable Geometry as a Tool for Socio-economic Transformation in the East African Community
Authors: Wanyama Edrine
Published: July 2023

Abstract
8 - Les enjeux de la violence dite communautaire au Centre du Mali comme facteur important dans la crise actuelle
Authors: Modibo Galy Cissé
Published: July 2023

Abstract
Pelatihan Khatib Jum’at Bagi Remaja Mesjid di Desa Timbang Lawan Kecamatan Bahorok Kabupaten Langkat
Authors: Rizal Samsul , Atmaja Buchari Kesuma , Muhammad Fadil , Hasibuan Ishaq A Perdana
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this service is to improve speaking skills in the form of sermons. This type of community service is training. Participants were given sermon materials and training. Community service in the form of Friday preacher training which was held at the mosque in Timbang Lawan Village, Bahorok District, Langkat Regency. This community service was carried out on August 22, 2021. This community service was carried out in several stages, the first stage was the elaboration of material or theory to the youth of the mosque. The second stage is the training stage carried out by students to mosque youths in Timbang Lawan Village, Bahorok District, Langkat Regency. The problem faced so far is the unavailability of experts who will take place every Friday prayer, where the preacher is unable to attend or is late because the roads are often jammed or there are other reasons such as illness. After being given theoretical knowledge through lecture and discussion methods, the trainees will be given space to practice Friday preachers on various occasions. Therefore, the trainees have the ability not only theoretically but also practically. This training program will produce a community that understands and can carry out the Friday sermon.
Wooden Safety Guardrails as Environmental Harmonization Equipment in Mountainous and Forest Roads
Authors: Papageorgiou Grigorios , Paschalis Evangelos , Papaspiros Elias , Ntalos Georgios , Scarvelis Michael
Published: July 2023

No doubt, road safety guardrails stand for equipment of utmost importance for road networks, as they boost road safety level by reducing accidents, especially fatal ones. The current research includes various types of metallic safety barriers in accordance with the European Norm (EN) 1317 specification, as well as the results of the replacement control with a wooden set-up of advanced unilateral metallic street safety. The elaboration of the European Standard EN 1317, by the team of Technical Committee TC226 of the European Committee for Standardization of Road Systems, has set a common terminology and imposed a uniform manner of codification for control and comparison of characteristics of such systems. With adequate laboratory tests, wooden safety guardrails are examined and proposed instead of conventional systems.
La reconstrucción del autoconcepto y la autoestima, para favorecer la reinserción social
Authors: Gómez del Campo del Paso María Inés , Zúñiga Ayala Lucía María Dolores , Medina Pacheco Belem , Fernández Montaño Ithzel Liliana , Figueroa Varela Ma. del Rocío
Published: July 2023

Este escrito describe el trabajo realizado en el Centro de Ejecución de Sanciones Alternas del Estado de Michoacán, México, para promover una reconstrucción del autoconcepto en hombres y mujeres que habían estado purgando diversas penas en el CERESO de Mil cumbres. El autoconcepto, definido desde el Enfoque Centrado en la Persona, fue uno de los temas abordados en el Taller de Desarrollo Personal que se realizó en este centro durante un año y medio con 22 beneficiarios del programa. La investigación plantea como objetivo explicar la forma como un taller vivencial puede favorecer cambios en el autoconcepto de la persona que lo lleven a plantearse una perspectiva diferente de verse a sí mismo, sus opciones y capacidades para enfrentar la realidad al salir de reclusión. A partir de una metodología cualitativa y desde un enfoque fenomenológico, se describen las técnicas llevadas a cabo en el taller y se analizan los discursos de los participantes, para dar cuenta de la forma como estaban acostumbrados a definirse a sí mismos y permitirles explorar otras características personales que también forman parte de su autoconcepto y a partir de ellas construir una definición más positiva de ellos mismos. Si bien la reinserción social de la persona que ha estado en prisión es un proceso difícil y no siempre exitoso, el trabajo grupal favorece el reconocimiento y expresión de emociones, así como la autoaceptación. Para que la persona pueda enfrentarse a la vida fuera de prisión con más recursos personales de los que tenía.
sentimento de inautenticidade
Authors: Greco Néstor , Grisoni Alma
Published: July 2023

É proposto o levantamento do sentimento de inautenticidade como um emergente clínico em pacientes de difícil abordagem. Através do relato de um caso, percebe-se o momento de surgimento do referente, o qual é caracterizado como um afeto percebido pelo paciente, relacionado com representações referentes a ele falsear sua imagem frente aos outros. Está acompanhado pela angustiante sensação de que será descoberto e reconhecido em suas verdadeiras e desvalorizadas características. O valor – presumido – está localizado em um ou alguns poucos traços de um aspecto físico ou desempenho (significativamente, não se incluem características psíquicas). Isso levará ao repúdio, à rejeição e ao castigo por parte dos outros. Acompanha a crença na irreversibilidade da situação e na impossibilidade de reparar o fato por qualquer outro meio. São estabelecidas hipóteses sobre a dinâmica psíquica subjacente, destacando os mecanismos de defesa, as ansiedades em jogo e o estado do Ego e sua peculiar relação com o Eu Ideal. Também é analisada sua gênese na história infantil do sujeito e são mencionados as ocorrências transferenciais da situação. Por fim, são formuladas reflexões tendentes a delimitar o fenômeno em suas características específicas fenomênicas e dinâmicas com relação a outros com semelhanças como as personalidades “como se”; a síndrome de difusão de identidade e a identificação adesiva.
Transgeracionalidade, resiliência e vínculo
Authors: Trachtenberg Ana Rosa C.
Published: July 2023

Trabalho apresentado em Mesa Redonda na X Jornada Científica da SBPdePA.
Entre elos perdidos
Authors: Rosenfeld Heloisa Gurgel
Published: July 2023

Resenha do livro: LEVISKY, David Léo. Entre elos perdidos. Rio de Janeiro: Imago, 2011. 380 páginas.
Psicopatologia da violência de adolescentes difíceis
Authors: Botbol Michel
Published: July 2023

A adolescência é um período de vulnerabilidade psíquica, pois impõe ao adolescente uma nova fase no longo processo de separação com o qual é confrontado desde o nascimento. Sexualizando a relação com os outros, inclusive, de forma mais ou menos consciente, no seio da família, a puberdade impõe ao adolescente uma nova distância em relação aos seus objetos infantis. A adolescência traz, assim, a questão da separação e dos vínculos para o centro da problemática desse período do desenvolvimento. Encontrando-se diante do desafio de resolver sozinho os problemas que essa separação obrigatória lhe traz, o adolescente é principalmente confrontado com tudo o que lhe resta de sua dependência anterior não resolvida em relação às personagens-chave de seu entorno familiar. Ele mobilizará todos os seus recursos psíquicos para enfrentar essa nova fase de separação. Na prática, esses recursos são limitados pelo próprio processo adolescente, o que conduz o adolescente a investir em ato e sensação para desinvestir a mentalização e o processo psíquico, na mesma proporção dos sentimentos de dependência que ele tenta assim dominar. Esse recurso ao ato e à sensação apresenta, contudo, um interesse maior: afetando a psique das pessoas do seu entorno, o adolescente faz dessas pessoas os portadores de uma parte da problemática exteriorizada através dos atos. As pessoas que cercam o adolescente são, então, levadas a usar suas capacidades imaginárias para dar um sentido a esses afetos invasivos induzidos pelos atos do adolescente; usam então suas capacidades empáticas para metaforizá-los (LEBOVICI, 1998), assumindo de forma protética o trabalho psíquico que o adolescente não consegue realizar, uma vez que age para não pensar. Especialmente útil em situação psiquiátrica, essa conceituação é também pertinente em outros contextos, educativos, judiciários ou pedagógicos, quaisquer que sejam as formas que assumem os atos do adolescente ou o rótulo que recebem. O artigo se refere especialmente ao exemplo das formas de violência na adolescência (principalmente nas condutas delinquentes) e das orientações que podem ser tiradas das diferenciações que resultam da adoção desse ponto de vista.
¿De qué hablamos cuando hablamos de analizar? Psicoanálisis y escritura
Authors: Horenstein Mariano
Published: July 2023

Cuando me invitaron a dar esta conferencia, dije que sí. Luego me pidieron un título, y dije uno que se me ocurrió, tan general que me permitiera hablar de cualquier cosa, pues aún no sabía de qué hablaría. Pero sabemos que hablar de cualquier cosa, justamente, es el nudo de nuestra regla fundamental, aquello que pone en marcha un análisis. Sabemos que uno nunca habla de cualquier cosa. Quizás hablemos siempre de lo mismo, de un modo u otro, y que parte de la tarea de un analista consista en aislar, posibilitar que decante aquello de lo cual cada sujeto se ha pasado la vida hablando. [...]
Escrita e psicanálise – da névoa à palavra
Authors: Cardoni Vera
Published: July 2023

Sou chamada a refletir sobre os processos narrativos na construção da formação do psicanalista e da própria psicanálise, enquanto referencial conceitual, teórico e técnico. Pensar a concepção da subjetividade e a constituição do comum ao único de cada indivíduo oportuniza a descoberta do fogo e a invenção da roda. Alguns depoimentos retirados de leituras e entrevistas sobre os processos criativos que envolvem as narrativas escritas como resultante circulam no pensamento e ardem por expressão. [...]
Resenha do livro Metapsicologia: um olhar à luz da pulsão de morte
Authors: Paixão Christiane Vecchi da
Published: July 2023

Resenha do livro: PAIM FILHO, Ignácio A. Metapsicologia: um olhar à luz da pulsão de morte. Porto Alegre: Movimento, 2014.
A falha na estruturação do ego inicial e sua consequência para o corpo
Authors: Katz Gildo , Costa Gley Silva de Pacheco
Published: July 2023

A partir de um caso clínico, enfatizamos a vigência do conceito de neurose atual e sua importância nos estudos de Marty sobre pensamento operatório, vida operatória e a depressão essencial, e nos de Maldavsky sobre as patologias do desvalimento que se caracterizam pela apatia. Ambos autores concordam que nos transtornos psicossomáticos ocorre uma ausência de simbolização e um estrangulamento do afeto decorrente do fracasso na interação mãe-bebê, portanto, uma falha na estruturação do Ego Real Primitivo, a qual traz consequência para o corpo e para a mente desses pacientes. Acreditamos que seja necessário modificar a técnica padrão a fim de resgatar para o terreno psíquico representações perdidas, rompidas ou até mesmo inexistentes. Finalizamos, assinalando que Freud nunca abandonou a neurose atual, como se pressentisse que um dia surgiria uma integração entre a teoria e prática clínica, como mais tarde ocorreu com os estudos sobre a psicossomática.
Equívocos literários
Authors: Petrucci José Luiz F.
Published: July 2023

O autor detecta o que pensa ser um equívoco, pelo menos dentro de seu vértice psicanalítico, em duas obras da literatura, “O Deserto dos Tártaros”, do romancista italiano Dino Buzzati, e na novela “O Advogado do Diabo”, de Andrew Lederman. Refere-se ao que interpretam esses autores como sendo vaidade, quando vê referirem- se, na verdade, à arrogância. Discutindo os termos dentro do enfoque da psicanálise, usando o material das obras literárias citadas e de material clínico, discute psicanalíticamente arrogância, sua diferenciação de vaidade e a importância clínica de sua captação no material dos pacientes e, sobretudo, na atitude psíquica do analista.
sujeito psicossomático
Authors: Souto Viviane de Freitas , Perozzo Ana Paula , Guedes Clarissa , Ferraz Luciana , Tarragó Morgana M. Saft , Brunelli Carmela Vieira
Published: July 2023

Este trabalho aborda a relação entre o corpo e o psiquismo, considerando possíveis destinos pulsionais provenientes dessa interação. Parte de uma revisão histórica sobre a compreensão do corpo, que foi concebido de diversas maneiras ao longo da existência humana, até assumir, especialmente pela teoria psicanalítica, uma visão mais subjetiva, ligada ao erógeno e ao sexual. O texto explora, ainda, a questão do corpo na teoria freudiana e para outros autores posteriores a Freud e contemporâneos. Conclui que o ser humano é psicossomático por excelência, uma vez que todas as possibilidades de relação do homem com o mundo são mediadas pela presença do próprio corpo. Essa condição independe do tipo de estruturação psíquica de cada sujeito e marca que não há dissociação ou divisão entre o psíquico e o somático, mas um sujeito psicossomático.
Poesia e psicanálise unidas pelo ritmo
Authors: Gutfreind Celso
Published: July 2023

Neste artigo, a técnica analítica e a poética (literária) são aproximadas, realçando aspectos comuns a ambas, como a procura do ritmo, da metáfora e o objetivo de poder dizer, representar, simbolizar e elaborar. Descreve-se a construção de um poema e a vinheta da análise de uma criança, salientando os aspectos em comum nas duas construções.
Spectrum of Enteric Parasitic Infections in Immunocompromised and Immunocompetent Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital, New Delhi- A Retrospective Study
Authors: Gupta Anuja , Matlani Monika , Dogra Vinita
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Parasitic intestinal diseases caused by protozoans and helminths are important causes of gastrointestinal disturbances which are responsible for a high burden of morbidity and mortality as they are detrimental not only to paediatric and immunocompromised patients but also to adults and immunocompetent patients. Hence, it is important to know their burden in a geographical area to develop adequate control measures. Aim: To estimate the prevalence of various intestinal parasitic infections in symptomatic patients based on age, gender and immune status in a tertiary care hospital, New Delhi, India. Materials and Methods: A retrospective analysis of 1431 stool samples which were received in the Department of Microbiology VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, from April 2019 to March 2020 was done. All samples were subjected to macroscopic and microscopic examinations and underwent, wet mount (saline and iodine) examination and Modified Ziehl- Neelson staining. Data was analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 21.0 with two- tailed Chi-square test wherever applicable. Results: Males (61.36%) outnumbered females. Prevalence of parasites was more in adults (7.76%) than in children. Higher positivity (7.6%) was observed in immunocompetent individuals as compared to immunocompromised. Overall predominance of protozoans (98.26%) over helminths was noted. Entamoeba histolytica/dispar group (43.60%) was found to be the most prevalent parasite. Entamoeba histolytica/dispar group (5.64%) and Cryptosporidium spp. (5.94%) were most common amongst immunocompetent and immunocompromised patients respectively. Conclusion: A higher prevalence of intestinal parasitic infections in immunocompetent symptomatic patients was observed, requiring attention of clinicians as they are no longer limited majorly to immunocompromised patients. As no effective vaccine is available for these infections, so appropriate laboratory methods, microbiological expertise, proper sanitation measures, availability of potable water supply and properly cooked food are essential to control parasitic intestinal diseases.
Above-Ground Biomass and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Using Lidar Survey
Authors: Shamsutdinova Aliya , Mustafin Radik , Sultanova Rida
Published: July 2023

Space images from the Sentinel-2 satellite are a wide database for studying various attributes of large forest areas. One of these indicators is the aboveground biomass, which is related not only to the state and development of forests, but also to the accounting for carbon in them. To estimate the dynamics of the aboveground biomass, simultaneously with the method of field studies, methods in the field of remote sensing of the Earth were used. The study addresses the issues of assessing the carbon balance of forest areas. The article presents research methods, assessment of resources of a forest area, above-ground biomass of a forest stand, calculated the carbon stock in the biomass of forest stands by age groups of predominant species, and also calculated carbon absorption by a biomass pool. The necessity of carrying out calculations of carbon pools using various methods has been identified and justified. It has been established that plantations with a predominant species of small-leaved linden (12244.85 t C) have the largest carbon reserve in the study area, which is 77% of the total reserve. Coniferous plantations make up less than 1%. The calculation of the stock for the prevailing species per 1 ha showed that the highest value is characteristic of forests with a predominance of aspen - 245.59 tons C / ha and small-leaved linden - 235.75 tons C / ha. In the context of the average annual absorption of carbon, plantings with a predominance of linden also dominate - 4.0 tons C/ha.
Evaluation of the feasibility and acceptability of an integrative group psychological intervention for people with Multiple Sclerosis: A study protocol
Authors: Fragkiadaki Evangelia , Cotterill Nikki , Rice Claire , Smith Jonathan A. , Nizza Isabella E.
Published: July 2023

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is characterised by significant symptom diversity and complexity. The unpredictability of the symptoms and the emotional and cognitive facets of the disease have a significant impact on the patients’ quality of life, relationships and other significant areas of living. Psychological interventions have been found to have moderate effects on quality of life, depression, stress reduction, improvement of wellbeing, anxiety, fatigue, sleep disturbances and emotion regulation. Most interventions so far are based on generic models of therapy which cannot always cover the complexity and unpredictability of MS. The present research project follows from an exploratory mixed method study on the experience of psychological interventions and the impact on the management of MS. The results of that study generated themes that led to the development of an integrative group psychological intervention named MyMS-Ally. The current study aims to explore the feasibility and acceptability of MyMS-Ally intervention and obtain preliminary data on the effects on quality of life, emotion regulation, depression and anxiety through the application of a convergent mixed methods design. People with MS will be recruited at the Bristol and Avon Multiple Sclerosis centre, North Bristol NHS Trust. They will participate in MyMS-Ally group intervention for 8 weeks. Individual semi-structured interviews drawing on Interpretative Phenomenological methodology will be conducted before and after the intervention and at three months follow up. Participants will complete quantitative measures on quality of life, emotion regulation, depression and anxiety before and after the intervention and at one and three months follow up. The aim is to explore the relevance, sustainability and adherence to the intervention and study processes (feasibility) as well as the appropriateness of the intervention based on the emotional and cognitive responses, satisfaction and perceived effectiveness (acceptability). It is aspired that this patient-centred psychological intervention will address needs and preferences of people with MS. The results of the present study will provide data for further development of the intervention and will lead to a big scale evaluation study.
Kinder im Licht des Evangeliums
Authors: Söding Thomas
Published: July 2023

Die Kinderbilder im Corpus Paulinum zeichnen sich ab, wenn die religiösen, sozialen und kulturellen Kontexte mit dem Zeugnis der Texte verschränkt und mit einem wirkungsgeschichtlichen Problembewusstsein gelesen werden, das durch die Ambivalenzen der Rezeptionsgeschichte gestärkt wird. Kinder sind dem Zeugnis der Briefe zufolge in den Gemeinden wichtig, weil sie in den Familien, aber auch in anderen Lebensformen wichtig sind: als Geschöpfe Gottes. Die Aufgabe, die sich in den frühen Gemeinden stellt, besteht darin, die Impulse des Glaubens, die soteriologisch die Gleichheit der Gotteskinder betonen, mit den sozialen und kulturellen Realitäten zu vermitteln. In diesen Konstellationen bauen sich Spannungen zwischen traditionellen Lebensmustern und ethischen Verantwortungen auf, nicht zuletzt für die Bildung von Kindern. Diese Spannungen zu analysieren, ist der erste Schritt einer hermeneutisch reflektierten Vermittlung in gegenwärtige Lebenswelten und Lebensrechte von Kindern. Die historischen Rahmenbedingungen dürfen nicht dogmatisiert werden, die soteriologischen Einsichten gilt es zu wahren, die ethischen Impulse zu transformieren.
Structure design of polysaccharides by selective conversion: Old hat or topical?
Authors: Koschella Andreas , Heinze Thomas
Published: July 2023

The functionalization pattern in polysaccharide derivatives is an important factor that determines their properties and, thus, their functions in applications. Regioselectively functionalized polysaccharide derivatives are used in material science because they may form lamellar structures in microscale by self-assembling. Intrinsically chiral polysaccharide derivatives are used for the separation of enantiomers by chromatography, and the separation efficiency is influenced by the regioselective distribution of substituents attached. Due to the multi-functionality of polysaccharides, their derivatization reactions usually yield products with random distribution of substituents. Thus, establishment of unambiguous structure-property relationships cannot be achieved. This review article summarizes recent developments in this topic. In addition to the blocking group techniques, synthesis methods applying activating substituents will be summarized. Moreover, the reaction medium itself may direct the substituent in a certain position without laborious multistep reactions.
A study on oxygen delignification of Melocanna baccifera (muli bamboo) kraft pulp
Authors: Thomas Roy , Singh Surendra P. , Subrahmanyamb Satyavolu V.
Published: July 2023

The response of kraft pulp of Melocanna baccifera (Muli bamboo) to different conditions of oxygen delignification and subsequent bleaching using CEHH sequence was studied. Oxygen delignification caused the kappa number of the pulp to drop between 40 and 75% over the range of temperature 70-100 °C, oxygen pressure 2-7 bar, alkali charge 2-4%, and reaction time 5-60 min. The oxygen-delignified pulp could be bleached to a brightness level of 86%. The conditions that favored greater kappa reduction also caused a greater reduction in the pulp viscosity, which called for an economic balance between the environmental benefits and the degradation of the pulp. Reaction temperature during oxygen delignification had an effect on the fiber curl and kink, while other variables such as oxygen pressure, alkali dose, and the reaction time had no significant effect on fiber deformation.
Hubungan Beasiswa dengan Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik di SMP Negeri 189 Jakarta
Authors: Raihan Muhamad Ikhsan , Nurhasanah Siti , Lolytasari Lolytasari
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan hubungan antara beasiswa dan motivasi belajar siswa di SMP Negeri 189 Jakarta. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian korelasional, dengan analisis regresi linear sederhana dalam menjawab hipotesis. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan studi dokumentasi, di mana pengambilan sampelnya menggunakan perhitungan Slovin yang didistribusikan kepada 233 penerima beasiswa. Bentuk kuesioner menggunakan skor skala Likert dengan 5 jawaban alternatif, sedangkan studi dokumentasi hanya sebagai teknik pelengkap dalam pengumpulan data. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan dan perhitungan data dengan uji statistik SPSS Ver.21, dihasilkan uji parsial dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000. Ini menyatakan bahwa nilai sig. 0,000 < nilai alpha atau 0,05. Selain itu, hasil uji parsial (uji F) menghasilkan f hitung sebesar 128,251 > f table yaitu 5,090. Oleh karena itu dapat dikatakan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, yang menjelaskan hubungan antara beasiswa dan motivasi belajar siswa di SMP Negeri 189 Jakarta. Hasil perhitungan koefisien determinasi menghasilkan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,597 dan r kuadrat sebesar 0,357 yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel beasiswa menjelaskan variabel motivasi belajar siswa sebesar 35,7%, sementara sisanya sebesar 64,3% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti. Dengan demikian, dapat dikatakan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara beasiswa dan motivasi belajar siswa di SMP Negeri 189 Jakarta
Relaciones internacionales, terrorismo y derechos humanos
Authors: Cardona-Orozco Andrés Felipe , Fernández-Osorio Andrés Eduardo , Fonseca-Ortiz Tania Lucía
Published: July 2023

Este artículo analiza los efectos de la gestión de la Organización de Estados Americanos (OEA) en la comprensión y manejo del terrorismo en la región Latinoamericana y el Caribe a la luz de las relaciones internacionales. Luego de conceptualizar y caracterizar este fenómeno violento desde una perspectiva global y regional, así como las particularidades de la OEA, se exploran los alcances y complejidades para la protección de los derechos humanos que presupone el terrorismo dentro de un Sistema Internacional anárquico. Así mismo, se estudian diversas perspectivas para la mejora de la estructura de defensa y seguridad de la región, que permitan mitigar la incertidumbre generada por el miedo, y garantizar el mantenimiento del Estado de derecho y la vida de los ciudadanos.
La asignatura de Proyectos en los estudios de Arquitectura de las universidades públicas españolas: de 1975 al Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior
Authors: Ramos-Carranza Amadeo , Añón-Abajas Rosa María
Published: July 2023

Las escuelas técnicas superiores de arquitectura de las universidades públicas españolas han otorgado tradicionalmente una importante presencia a las asignaturas de Proyectos. El objetivo es analizar la evolución de dichas asignaturas en los diversos planes de estudio que se han sucedido desde la Orden Ministerial de 30-06-1975 hasta el Real Decreto 1393/2007 que antecede a la entrada en el Espacio Europeo de Educación Superior. Se emplea un método empírico-analítico que combina aspectos descriptivos y relacionales para evidenciar y cuantificar los cambios producidos desde 1975 en esta asignatura esencial e identitaria para la formación en Arquitectura. Las conclusiones aportan criterios para futuras reformas de los planes de estudio vigentes, considerando la escuela de Sevilla un posible ejemplo de aplicación.
PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM DALAM MENYATAKAN GUGUR PERMOHONAN PRAPERADILAN (STUDI PUTUSAN NO. 1/PID.PRA/2019/PN.PNM)
Authors: Sulistyaningrum Diah Ayu , Musibatawi Moch Pring
Published: July 2023

This article analyzes the considerations judge's for dismissing the pre-trial in Court Decision Number 1/pid.pra/2019/Pn.Pnm. The purpose of this article is to determine whether the judge's considerations in declaring the pre-trial application for Court Decision Number 1/pid.pra/2019/Pn.Pnm in accordance with Article 82 paragraph (1) letter d of Criminal Law Procedure Code jo Decision of Constitutional Court Number 102/PUU-XIII/ 2015. This reseaarch is a normative reseacrh that is both prescriptive and applied. A case study approach was used in the research. Techniques for gathering data through library research. The legal sources used are primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the study showed that The judge's consideration for declaring the nullity of pre-trial application in Court Decision Number 1/pid.pra/2019/Pn.Pnm is accordane with Article 82 paragraph (1) letter d Criminal Procedure Code and Decision of Constitutional Court Number 102/PUU-XIII/2015, because the first trial was held regarding the subject matter.
Keywords: Pretrial; Judge's Consideration; The Nullity of Pre-trial
The Impact of Product Reviews on E-Commerce Performance: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Verma Nishant , Sood Sumesh , Kumari Kritika , Kumari Neha
Published: July 2023

Abstract: Sentiment analysis of product reviews has become an important research area in recent years. With the rise of ecommerce platforms, online reviews have become an essential part of the decision-making process for consumers. This paper presents a review of the recent advancements in sentiment analysis techniques for product reviews. The paper covers various aspects of sentiment analysis, such as feature extraction, sentiment classification, and aspect-based sentiment analysis. This paper is to analyse the strengths and weaknesses of different techniques, such as rule-based approaches, machine learningbased approaches, and deep learning-based approaches. The paper also highlights the challenges in sentiment analysis, such as handling negation, sarcasm, and irony in reviews. Furthermore, the paper discusses the future research directions in this field. Finally, this paper conclude with a discussion on the potential applications of sentiment analysis, such as market research, product development, and customer service. Overall, this paper provides an overview of the recent advancements in sentiment analysis techniques for product reviews and serves as a roadmap for future research in this field
Habituation and Connectionism of Islamic Education at Integrated Islamic Elementary Schools in Indonesia
Authors: Muhammad Yusuf  , Sani Fitri Nur Laela  , Rahmat Hariyadi
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the concept of PAI learning in elementary schools; the concept of learning theory of behaviorism by E.L. Thorndike; and how is Torndike’s theory of behaviorism implemented in PAI learning at the elementary level. The research methodology used in the preparation of this article is a qualitative research method. Sources of data are obtained by collecting facts in the field through observation and interviews. The data analysis technique is the triangulation technique which includes the stages of data presentation, data reduction, and concluding. The results showed that: 1) Elementary school PAI subjects had their curriculum with the content of the Qur’an, creed, worship, morality, fiqh, and SKI. 2) learning theory of behaviorism E.L. Thorndike is often known as connectionism, which is a learning theory that focuses on stimulus and response in the learning process. 3) implementation of behavioristic learning theory that can be applied to PAI learning at SDIT Alam Al-Hikmah Magelang, among others, providing motivation, encouragement, practice questions, or rewards and punishments when educators/teachers carry out teaching and learning activities on religious materials such as tahfidz, and funeral prayer.
OPTIMIZACIÓN DE PROCESOS LOGISTICOS DEL SECTOR CARBÓN USANDO TÉCNICAS HEURISTICAS Y METAHEURISTICAS
Authors: Jaimes Cerveleón L. , Fernandez Ledesma J. D.
Published: July 2023

Este artículo presenta los resultados del uso de las herramientas de optimización en los procesos logísticos del transporte en el sector industrial del carbón. Se realizó un análisis de los modelos de optimización heurísticos y meta heurísticos más adecuados para la posible implementación a corto plazo en la solución de un problema logístico en el sector carbón. Por otro lado, se evidenció la importancia que tienen actualmente los procesos logísticos y el cambio que genera la inclusión de procesos de optimización o del uso de herramientas tecnológicas y claramente que deben ser aplicables a los diferentes elementos o necesidades que tenga la industria del sector carbón.  Finalmente, se recomienda que se deben identificar las necesidades y así mismo seleccionar las mejora herramientas para contribuir y apoyar los procesos de optimización.  De esta manera la inclusión de herramientas de optimización permite obtener resultados potenciales en las industrias relacionados con: costos, aumentar clientes, optimizar materia prima, entre otras.
DISEÑO Y DESARROLLO DE UN SISTEMA DE MOVIMIENTO PASIVO CONTINUO PARA REHABILITACIÓN DE ESGUINCES DE MUÑECA
Authors: Guerrero-Narvaez Jhon Alexander , Trujillo-Bastidas Liseth Nathalia , Ramon-Pachon Jhon Edinson , Caicedo-Munoz Angela Giovana , Revelo-Luna David Armando , Campo-Ceballos Diego Andrés
Published: July 2023

Esta investigación presenta el desarrollo de un prototipo de rehabilitación pasiva para esguince de muñeca que permite movimientos de flexión - extensión y pronación - supinación, basado en la metodología VDI-2206 de proyectos de mecatrónica aplicada. Aborda la definición de los requerimientos del sistema desde las áreas de conocimiento de ingeniería y medicina; posteriormente, detalla los resultados del diseño, análisis e implementación de los componentes mecánicos, electrónicos y explora la fabricación digital del prototipo, apoyada en herramientas disruptivas CAD / CAM / CAE, seguida del diseño e implementación de la aplicación de software de control de usuario. Finalmente, expone la validación descriptiva por parte de pacientes sin persistencia clínica y especialistas en fisioterapia en características de funcionalidad, seguridad, ergonomía, operatividad, cumplimiento de protocolos médicos, y la viabilidad económica de un prototipo de madurez TRL 6.