bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Criminal Objectives Integrality in the Indonesian Criminal Justice System
Authors: Rofiq Ahmad , Disemadi Hari Sutra , Putra Jaya Nyoman Serikat
Published: September 2022

The integrality of the criminal justice system must be realized in every aspect of sub-systems, in substance, structure, and legal culture. In this respect, in the process of criminal justice, the three sub-systems’ integrality are required so that the criminal justice system is capable to produce fair legal decisions in the process of law enforcement in Indonesia. Until such a policy is undertaken, the law will always be harsh against the poor and weak against the rich. This paper discusses criminal objectives integrality in Indonesian criminal justice system and its influence in the integrated criminal justice system. Using a normative juridical method, this paper demonstrates that each sub-system of criminal justice (the Police, Prosecutors, Courts, and the prison) is in line with the main objectives of criminal law enforcement as found in various laws that govern the institutions.
The Military and Civil Supremacy in Indonesian Democracy: Towards an Ideal Model in Siyāsah Sharʻiyyah Perspective
Authors: Suntoro Agus
Published: September 2022

In the history of Indonesia, civil-military relations changed in the reformasi era with the separation of the military and the police, resulting in the removal of the dual-function doctrine and military reform. Despite so, two decades after reformasi has not formed a standard and ideal mechanism to govern civil-military relations within the framework of objective civilian control. This paper addresses issues regarding (a) how the dual-function concept and internal reform within the military; (b) regulatory issues that govern military operations other than war; (c) the ideal model of civil-military relations in Indonesia to ensure democratic life and an overview of the siyāsah sharʻiyyah aspects. Using descriptive qualitative method and conducting discussions with military and human rights experts, this paper demonstrates that military reform in Indonesia after the New Order has not yet been fruitful to accomplish the mission to form professional soldiers. The military is still involved in political and civilian life under the pretext that there is no military assistance law. As a consequence, the ideal model of civilian control that puts the military under the control of civilian authority according to siyāsah sharʻiyyah principle has not been fully successful and effective.
PERENCANAAN PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA PANTAI LON MALANG KABUPATEN SAMPANG
Authors: Rina Nur Azizah  , Nurhaliza Fardayanti
Published: September 2022

Lon Malang beach tourism has several problems in the tourism development process, including inadequate facilities and infrastructure. Tourism planning is the process of making plan, strategy, recreational purpose development, and the study of tourism uniqueness visited in a temporary period. According to Paturusi (2008:27), tourism planning is a decision-making process related to the future of tourism destination. This is a dynamic process of goal setting, which systematically considers and evaluates selected alternatives. According to Oka A. Yoeti (1997:1), there are five indicators of tourism planning aspects, namely: tourists, transportation, tourism attraction, marketing, and human resources. This research uses descriptive qualitative with data analysis technique model from Creswell (2014) which consists of six steps of data analysis: First, processing and preparing data for analysis. Second, reading the entire data. Third, coding the data. Fourth, applying the coding process to describe the settings (domain), people (participants), category, and the theme being analyzed. Fifth, Indicating how the description and theme will be restated in the narrative/report. Finally, interpreting the data analysis. The results shows that five indicators are included, such as tourists, transportation, attractiveness, marketing and human resources. They are still inadequate in planning the tourism development of Lon Beach Malang in Sampang. The conclusion from the planning of tourism development is applied well because there are several factors that can hinder the planning of future tourism development.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PERATURAN WALIKOTA SURABAYA NOMOR 58 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG TATA CARA PENGUMPULAN, PENGOLAHAN, PEMANFAATAN, DAN PELAPORAN DATA MASYARAKAT BERPENGHASILAN RENDAH
Authors: Herlambang Bagus Pangarsa
Published: September 2022

This research uses the theory from Lester and Stewart to determine the implementation of the policy, while determining the factors that influence the implementation of the policy uses four indicators of the implementation policies from Van Meter and Van Horn. The results obtained from the study show that the implementation of the policy is successfully implemented. The factors that affect the whole can be considered well-maintained, although in terms of communication there are several shortcomings, namely the lack of socialization to the community, as well as in terms of resources, especially infrastructure, namely the website application is still error or slow. The tendency factor for implementing the policy has been implemented well because each officer has carried out his functions and duties according to the procedure. The characteristics of the implementing agency are clear, and there is a clear Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) as a guide.
ANALISIS REAKSI PASAR PRA DAN PASCA PUBLIKASI UNQUALIFIED OPINION (Studi Pada Perusahaan yang Tergabung dalam Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) Tahun 2017-2019)
Authors: Lailatul Qomaria  , Chasan Azari  , Yanda Bara Kusuma
Published: September 2022

The audit in financial statement is required to show the quality of financial statement in a company before being published on the market. The best audit opinion required by the market is the Unqualified Opinion, because it describes financial statement which is presented completely and independently from a material. The completeness of financial statement is very essential to provide a positive signal to the Market, so that the market place is able to give positive feedback. However, the market reaction is not always positive towards the Unqualified Opinion Publication. It is proven by the previous studies related to insignificant effect of Market Reaction toward Unqualified Opinion Publication. As the result, inconsistency is occured. Market Reaction can be measured by using Actual Return, Abnormal Return, and Trading Volume Activity toward Unqualified Opinion Publication. Furthermore, the study aims to find out the differences of Market Reaction before and after Unqualified Opinion Publication on Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) from 2017 to 2019. This is a Comparative Quantitative and Descriptive study with paired sample t- test for twenty days (ten days prior to publication and other ten days post-publication). The study takes the sample from ten companies that are suitable in term of the criteria. The result indicates insignificant difference of Market Reaction before and after Unqualified Opinion Publication in term of the significance value of Actual Return (0.835 > 0.05), Abnormal Return (0.122 > 0.05), and Trading Volume Activity (0.802 > 0.05). Thus, the overall significance value H0 is accepted, whereas, Ha is rejected. Moreover, mean of each variable shows a difference, however, it is categorized as low/ insignificant difference. After the hypothesis testing is applied, it reveals that there is no difference before and after Market Reaction of Unqualified Opinion Publication.
Tribological properties of Al2O3 layers after thermo-chemical treatment
Authors: Niedźwiedź Mateusz , Skoneczny Władysław , Bara Marek , Bulej Vladimír
Published: September 2022

The article presents the influence of the thermo-chemical treatment of Al2O3 layers on their tribological properties. The Al2O3 layers were produced on the EN AW-5251 aluminium alloy by means of direct current anodizing in a three-component electrolyte. For the sake of comparison, some of the samples were thermochemically treated in three liquids (sodium sulphate solution, sodium dichromate solution, distilled water). The parameters of the production and thermo-chemical treatment were selected on the basis of two Hartley's plans. The tribological properties were determined on the basis of a tribological test carried out for a pin-on-disc friction pair on a T-17 tester in reciprocating motion. The tests were carried out in conditions of technically dry friction. Thanks to the tests, coefficient of friction µ and the mass wear, together with the intensity of the material wear were determined. The use of thermo-chemical treatment in the sodium dichromate solution contributed to an increase in coefficient of friction μ and a reduction in the wear intensity of the polymer from 36 μg/km (layer without thermo-chemical treatment) to 21.33 μg/km (layer after thermo-chemical treatment in the sodium dichromate solution).The conducted stereometric tests before and after the tribological test for selected samples allow the authors to state that the thermo-chemical treatment in the sodium dichromate solution increases the amplitude parameters of surface roughness. The study of the surface morphology of the layer with the lowest mass wear showed the formation of an additional sub-layer as a result of thermo-chemical treatment carried out in the sodium dichromate solution.
Wet Sliding Wear Behavior of EN31 Rolling Contact Bearings for Screw Compressor Application with Statistical Analysis
Authors: Gawande S.H. , Raykar Ketan
Published: September 2022

The aim of this work is to estimate the wear rate of EN31 material & obtain the line of best fit using statistical analysis of wear. In industrial screw compressors, EN31 is used as a material of construction for cylindrical roller bearings. The wet sliding phenomenon between the outer surface of the inner race of the rolling contact bearing & the outer surface of the cylindrical roller is simulated using pin-on-disk tribometer. Measurement of wear, friction force & friction coefficient is carried out by rubbing different cylinders of hardened EN31 against hardened EN31 disk of the pin-on-disk tribometer. Total 25 tests each of 10 minutes time duration are performed to estimate wear with variable loads in the range of 20 N to 100 N and speed in the range of 692 RPM to 1246 RPM. From experimental investigation using pin-on-disk tribometer & statistical analysis using MINITAB© commercial software, it is observed that the material wear rate of EN31 increases with the increase in load as well as increase in speed. From pin-on-disk experimentation & statistical analysis it is concluded that the load factor has higher effect on wear than the speed factor. It was observed that the wear increases with the load as well as with the speed.
COVID-19 Pandemi Sürecinde Özel Gereksinime İhtiyaç Duyan Çocukların Yürütücü İşlevleri ve Aktivite Katılımı
Authors: GÖKTAŞ Ayşe
Published: September 2022

Amaç: Özel gereksinimi olan çocukların pandemi sürecindeki serbest zaman aktivitelerine katılımı ve yürütücü işlevler ile aktiviteler arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çocukların serbest zaman aktivite katılımlarını tespit etmek için “Kanada Aktivite Performans Ölçümü (KAPÖ)”, yürütücü işlevlerdeki seviyesini belirlemek için ise “Çocukluk Dönemi Yürütücü İşlev Envanteri Ebeveyn/Öğretmen Formu (CHEXI)” kullanıldı. CHEXI; çalışan belleği ve önleyici kontrol alt başlıklarından oluşmaktadır. Sonuçlar: Çalışmaya 2-20 yaş arası, yaş ortalamaları 13,1±4,5 yıldan oluşan 20 kız, 17 erkek, 37 çocuk alındı. Çalışan belleği puan ortalaması 46,18±7,06, inhibisyon puanı 35,51±10,18’dir. Aktivitelere katılan çocuklarda yürütücü işlev ile aktivite çeşitleri arasında ilişki olduğu belirlendi (p<0,05). Fiziksel aktiviteye katılan çocuklarda; takım sporu (r=-0.360, p=0,029), koşma (r=-0,334, p=0,043) ile inhibisyon arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulunurken, yeteneksel aktivitelerde; müzik/resim/el sanatları (r=-0,400, p=0,014) ile çalışan bellek düzeyleri arasında anlamlı düzeyde ilişki bulundu. Tartışma: Çalışmamızın sonucunda pandemi döneminde aktiviteye katılan çocuklarda yürütücü işlevlerinin olumlu etkilendiği tespit edilerek, bu sürecin yönetilmesinde aktiviteye yönelik programların yürütücü işlevlerin desteklemesine önemli katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.
Vaka Çalışması: Çocukluk Çağı Konuşma Apraksisi Olan Bir Çocukta Dil ve Konuşma Müdahalesinin Etkililiğinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ATİLA ÇAĞLAR Nazmiye , NOYAN ERBAŞ Ayşın
Published: September 2022

Çocukluk çağı konuşma apraksisi (ÇÇKA), konuşmanın temelini oluşturan hareketlerin doğruluğu ve tutarlılığındaki bozukluklar ile karakterize nörolojik bir konuşma sesi bozukluğudur. Bu çalışmanın amacı, ÇÇKA olan bir vakanın dil ve konuşma becerilerini değerlendirmek ve kısa dönem uygulanan dil ve konuşma terapisinin etkililiğini araştırmaktır. Çalışmaya 6 yaş 11 aylık, ÇÇKA olan bir erkek çocuk dahil edilmiştir. Vaka; Türkçe Erken Dil Gelişimi Testi (TEDİL), Türkçe Sesletim ve Sesbilgisi Testi (SST), Oral Motor Değerlendirme, Uyarılabilirlik Değerlendirmesi ve Tutarsızlık Değerlendirmesi ile değerlendirilmiştir. Değerlendirme sonrasında Kaufman’ın ÇÇKA Müdahale Yöntemi ve Cued Articulation (İpucuna Dayalı Artikülasyon) tekniği doğrultusunda terapi planlanmıştır. Terapi haftada bir gün, 45 dakikalık 8 seans şeklinde uygulanmıştır. Terapi sonrasında SST ham puanları ve tutarsızlık oranı azalmıştır. Uyarılabilirlik oranı artmıştır. Bu bulgular, ÇÇKA’ ya özgü kısa dönem dil ve konuşma terapisinin olumlu etkisi hakkında ilk verileri sağlamaktadır.
Fünf Psychoanalytikerinnen
Authors: Bakman Nina
Published: September 2022

Mit einem Vorwort von Ludger M. Hermanns

Joan Riviere, Grete Bibring, Fanny Lowtzky, Grete Obernik und Eva Rosenfeld waren Psychoanalytikerinnen der Generation nach Sigmund Freud. Geboren im ausgehenden 19. Jahrhundert durchlebten sie von radikalen Umbrüchen geprägte Jahre, und dennoch fand jede von ihnen ihren eigenen bemerkenswerten Weg. Nina Bakman beleuchtet ihr Leben und Arbeiten.

Obernik und Lowtzky arbeiteten in Palästina/Israel vorwiegend mit Kindern in Not. Bibring war die erste Frau, die als Professorin für Medizin an der Harvard Medical School lehrte. Rosenfeld nahm sich schwer erziehbarer Mädchen an und gründete eine Schule mit psychoanalytisch geschultem Lehrpersonal. Riviere, die als Einzige nicht aus dem »Dritten Reich« fliehen musste, arbeitete als Übersetzerin an der ersten englischen Freud-Ausgabe. Sie alle wirkten unter schwierigen historischen Umständen für Kinder, für Patient*innen, für die Psychoanalyse. Jede dieser Frauen nahm auf ihre eigene Weise eine dienende Funktion ein – doch nicht alle bekamen die Anerkennung, die sie verdient hätten.
Teaching Marketing Translation to Students of Language Faculties
Authors: Buzaeva Yana Avalievna
Published: September 2022

The aim of the study is to substantiate the possibility and necessity of integrating work with marketing texts into the translation teaching program at universities in order to provide graduates with the skills that are in demand on the labour market. The article describes the practical experience of conducting classes on the translation of advertising texts, the procedure for working with translation, as well as the necessary tools for a translator. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the description of the process of teaching the marketing texts translation and the principles of selecting material for practical exercises. The necessity of teaching this direction is also substantiated, taking into account the changing requirements for specialists. The obtained results showed that updating the knowledge and skills of students in the field of marketing translation is possible by expanding the thematic content of translated texts, mastering digital technologies, and improving students’ computer literacy.
ISLAMIC BRANDING DALAM EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Adawiyah Sa'diyah El
Published: September 2022

Fenomena   munculnya brand Islami dalam lima tahun belakangan ini menandakan adanya pergeseran perilaku konsumen. Tidak dapat dipungkiri, banyak konsumen menjadikan merek yang mereka beli atau gunakan, merupakan manifestasi dari dirinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi nilai-nilai Islami yang dilekatkan pada merek dalam Ekonomi Syariah di Indonesia.  Teori yang digunakan adalah branding dan Islamic Branding.  Islamic Branding merupakan bagian dari nilai-nilai Islam yang didalamnya berpadu dengan konsep branding melalui berbagai pendekatan teoritis berdasarkan prinsip religiusitas, prinsip-prinsip syariah, produk halal dengan atribut Islami yang akan membedakan dengan produk umum yang sudah lebih dulu. Kajian ini merupakan konseptual empiris dan holistic.
PENGELOLAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DI KEC. LAPPARIAJA KAB. BONE PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH
Authors: Hamril Hamril , Sarjan A. , S Arifin
Published: September 2022

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini membahas tentang Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Lappariaja Kabupaten Bone (Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah). BUMDes merupakan salah satu program pemerintah untuk meningkatkan perekonomian dan kesejahteraan masyarakat di desa.Adapun pokok permasalahan adalah bagaimana studi tentang pengelolaan BUMDes dalam meningkatkan perekonomian dan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Kecamatan Lappariaja Kabupaten Bone perspektif ekonomi syariah.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif.Dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologis, ekonomi, dan yuridis.Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode observasi, studi pustaka, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.jenis data dalam penelitian ini ada dua yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Kemudian data diolah dengan tahapan yakni memilah-milah data, verifikasi data, dan interpretasi data kemudian menarikkesimpulan.Pengelolaan BUMDes di Kecamatan Lappariaja belum optimal karena usaha-usaha BUMDes yang menggerakkan perekonomian masyarakat jumlahnya sedikit, hanya usaha pembiayaan/pemberi kredit yang nyata kontribusinya. Peran BUMDes dalam hal meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat desa di wilayah kerjanya sudah dinikmati oleh sebagian masyarakat melalui sejumlah usaha pelayanan jasa. Pengelolaan Badan BUMDes di Kecamatan Lappariaja dengan berbagai aktifitas kegiatan usaha sudah sesuai dengan syariah kecuali usaha pembiayaan, masih diragukan kedudukannya oleh sebagian pengurus BUMDes.
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL ANALISIS DATA KUALITATIF UNTUK PENELITIAN EKONOMI SYARIAH MENGGUNAKAN MAQASHID SYARIAH
Authors: Misno Abd. , Arafah Muh.
Published: September 2022

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji mengenai pengembangan maqashid syariah sebagai alat analisis data dalam penelitian data kualitatif khususnya dalam ekonomi Islam.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Grounded Theory, yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan sejumlah prosedur sistematis guna mengembangkan teori dari fakta-fakta di lapangan. Penerapan maqashid syariah dalam penelitian ekonomi dan bisnis Islam adalah 1) melindungi agama (Hifdzad-Dien)indeksnya pedoman pada Al-Qur’an, Al-Hadits dan Fiqh Islam, Ada Dewan pengawas Syariah.2) melindungi jiwa (Hifdz An-Nafs) indeksnya pelaksanaanakad syar’i,perilaku Islami dalam berpakaian. 3)melindungi akal (Hifdzal-‘Aql) Indeksnya Edukasi produk kepada nasabah, sosialisasi kepada masyarakat umum. 4)melindungi keturunan (Hifdz An-Nasl) indeksnya melaksanakan syariah yang berdampak pada keluarga dan keturunan yang dinafkahi.5) melindungi harta (Hifdzal-Maal) indeksnya sumber dan pengelolaan halal, profit yang wajar dan mubah dan penerapan zakat. Kata Kunci: Analisis data kualitatif, Ekonomi Syariah, Maqashid Syariah AbstractThis study aims to examine the development of maqashid sharia as a data analysis tool in qualitative data research, especially in Islamic economics. This study uses a Grounded Theory approach, which is a qualitative research method that uses a number of systematic procedures to develop a theory from facts in the field. The application of maqashid sharia in Islamic economic and business research is 1) protecting religion (Hifdz ad-Dien) the index is guidelines on the Qur'an, Al-Hadith and Islamic Fiqh, There is a Sharia supervisory board. 2) protect the soul (Hifdz An-Nafs) the index is the implementation of the syar'i contract, Islamic behavior in dress. 3) protect the mind (Hifdz al-'Aql) The index is Product education to customers, socialization to the general public. 4) protect offspring (Hifdz An-Nasl) the index implements sharia which has an impact on the family and the offspring that are supported. 5) protect assets (Hifdz al-Maal), the index is halal sources and management, reasonable and permissible profits and the application of zakat. Keywords: Qualitative data analysis, Islamic Economics, Maqashid Syariah
Manajemen pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan di paud it alhamdulillah yogyakarta
Authors: Bayu Bayu Suratman
Published: September 2022

Artikel ini mendeskripsikan tentang manajemen pendidik dan tenaga kependidikan di PAUD IT Alhamdulillah Kasihan Yogyakarta. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan manajemen terhadap para guru dan tenaga kependidikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan deskriptif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dan observasi yang dilakukan di lokasi penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan bahwa kegiatan manajemen memberikan pelatihan terhadap guru dan melakukan kerjasama dengan guru paud yang lain. Pendidik di PAUD IT Alhamdulillah juga diberikan tugas dan tanggung jawab dalam pengelolaan peserta didik, pengembangan, pengawasan dalam proses pendidikan berlangsung serta administrasi berkaitan dengan proses belajar mengajar.Kata Kunci: Manajemen, Pendidik, Tenaga Kependidikan
KONSEP KESEHATAN MENTAL DALAM AL-QUR’ĀN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP ADVERSITY QUOTIENT PERSPEKTIF TAFSIR AL-MISBAH
Authors: Sam Samain
Published: September 2022

The objectives of this paper are: (1) How is the concept of mental health in the Qur'an, (2) How is the view of the Qur'ān about psychotherapy on mental health disorders. (3) What are the implications of the concept of al-Qur'ān on mental health against the attitude of the Adversity Quotient from the perspective of Al-Misbah's interpretation. This research is a qualitative study using the theoretical method of text hermeneutics. The results of this study indicate that the al-Qur'ān contains spiritual values so that it can overcome the difficulties of human life. The view of al-Qur'ān about psychotherapy is a model of healing with rukyah in accordance with the surah Al Isra '(17): 82. The essential implications of adversity Quotient Mental health contained in al-Qur'ān surah al-Baqarah (2): 153; al-Baqarah (2): 155; and Adz Dariyat: 56. These verses contain strong values and motivation for adversity quotient, namely patience and optimism. The results of this study are expected to be able to reconstruct a human perspective and a healthy mentality in facing life's problems so that they have a high Adversity Quotient and are not easily discouraged, resilient, abstinence and not easy to commit suicide.Keywords: Mental Health, Adversity Quotient, Tafsir Al Misbah
Upaya Guru dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa pada Masa New Normal
Authors: Has Siti Aisyah , Mulasi Syibran , Masni Masni
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the efforts and obstacles found by the teachers at MAN 1 Aceh Barat in increasing students' learning motivation during the new normal period. This research is field research by using a qualitative approach with the data presented descriptively. The data collection techniques were carried out using interviews, observation and documentation to the selected respondents, namely Islamic Religious Education teachers at MAN 1 Aceh Barat. The results shows that the efforts made by teachers in order to increase the students’ learning motivation in the new normal including: instilling discipline and advising students about the importance of maintaining health and implementing health protocols, using e-digital media in the learning process, showing values in the form of numbers and symbols to students, providing an overview of the spirit of learning to the students, providing interesting materials in teaching, giving praise to students both in the form of verbal and objective praise, using interesting learning methods, having a good personality and providing good examples for students, carring out outdoor learning such as open places, libraries, prayer rooms, halls, and cottages, and encouraging students to take part in extracurricular activities, especially in the religious field. Meanwhile, the obstacles experienced by the teachers in the new normal period are: the students condition who are still carried away by the offline learning atmosphere, the emotional approach of students, the time of learning that coincide with prayer times, and there are some students who do not want to accept the teacher's opinion or advice. Keywords: Teachers’ Efforts in New normal Era, Increasing Learning Motivation, Learning in New Normal Era
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE DI MA AS ADIYAH MATTIROWALIE KABUPATEN BONE
Authors: Sulaeman Sulaeman , Jumarni Jumarni , Aziz Muh Bachtiar , Hasbullah Hasbullah , Sabriadi HR Sabriadi HR
Published: September 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of teacher pedagogic competence on the improvement of students' learning motivation in online learning and the motivation that most influences the online learning process. This research was conducted in Madrasah Aliyah As Adiyah Mattirowalie, Bone Regency. The population in this study were all stakeholders in the MA As Adiyah Mattirowalie educational institution, Bone Regency. The sampling technique used in this study is Nonprobability Sampling by selecting 10 samples needed in the study. Data were collected using questionnaire, observation and documentation instruments. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that there was a positive influence of teacher pedagogic competence (variable X) on increasing students' learning motivation in online learning (variable Y) with a relationship between the two variables of 0.57.Keywords: teacher pedagogic, learning motivation
Kedisiplinan dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Daring pada Siswa SMA Negeri 8 Surakarta
Authors: Prasetyo Liya Eka , Sutama Sutama
Published: September 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini ada dua: 1) Menguraikan kedisplinan aspek taat aturan dalam pembelajaran daring matematika pada siswa SMA, 2) Menguraikan kedisiplinan aspek tepat waktu dalam pembelajaran daring matematika pada siswa SMA. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Objek penelitian ini berfokus pada kedisiplinan siswa dalam pembelajaran daring matematika. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah guru dan siswa SMA Negeri 8 Surakarta yang sedang menerapkan pembelajaran daring. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini adalah triangulasi sumber dan metode. Teknik analisis data dengan induktif melalui proses reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Kedisiplinan dari aspek taat aturan a) Siswa sudah mentaati aturan selama pembelajaran, b) Siswa sudah mentaati aturan berpakaian dengan memakai seragam atau berpakaian bebas selama pembelajaran, c) Siswa dalam aturan perilaku memiliki keaktifan yang kurang dalam memberi respon dan bertanya, dan d) Siswa yang melanggar aturan mendapat teguran dan nasihat. 2) Kedisiplinan dari aspek tepat waktu a) Siswa sudah masuk pembelajaran daring matematika tepat waktu, b) Siswa sudah mengikuti pembelajaran daring matematika,  c) Siswa  sudah mengerjakan tugas, d) Siswa sudah mengumpulkan tugas tepat waktu, dan e) Siswa sudah mengikuti pembelajaran matematika selama daring sampai selesai.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran LAPS-Heuristic Dengan Pendekatan RME Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa SMP
Authors: Septiani Aryanti , Lukman Hamidah Suryani , Agustiani Nur
Published: September 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan dan model yang lebih baik antara model pembelajaran LAPS-Heuristic dengan pendekatan RME, model pembelajaran LAPS-Heuristic, dan model pembelajaran langsung terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa SMP. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif eksperimen dengan jenis eksperimen berupa quasi eksperiment. Populasi dari penelitian yaitu seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Islam Terpadu Nurul Falah dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu cluster random sampling. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak tiga kelas dengan pembagian menjadi kelas eksperimen I, kelas eksperimen II, dan kelas kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lima butir soal uraian dan lembar observasi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yaitu nilai  sehingga keputusan uji menolak . Sehingga, kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat perbedaan antara model pembelajaran LAPS-Heuristic dengan pendekatan RME, model pembelajaran LAPS-Heuristic dengan pendekatan RME dengan model pembelajaran langsung, dan model pembelajaran LAPS-Heuristic dengan model pembelajaran langsung terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa SMP. Sehingga diperoleh model yang lebih baik dari ketiga model yang diberikan yaitu model pembelajaran LAPS-Heuristic dengan pendekatan RME.
Eksistensi Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal Dalam Festival Pacu Sampan Leper Di Kecamatan Batang Tuaka Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir
Authors: Ramadhan Rizki , Bunari Bunari , Fikri Asyrul
Published: September 2022

Indonesia merupakan negara yang di dalamnya terdapat berbagai kebudayaan dan tradisi. Kebudayaan dan tradisi yang ada di Indonesia memiliki ciri khas yang berbeda-beda. Salah satu tradisi yang terdapat di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir yang sampai saat ini masih eksis keberadaannya yakni Pacu Sampan Leper . Tradisi Pacu Sampan leper ini merupakan tradisi yang lahir dari tengah-tengah masyarakat yang sejak dahulu selalu memanfaatkan transportasi air. Dalam penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yakni adalah: Untuk mengetahui latar belakang festival pacu sampan leper di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, untuk mengetahui nilai-nilai kearifan lokal dalam festival pacu sampan leper serta mengetahui upaya pelestarian festival pacu sampan leper di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Berawal dari masyarakat Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir yang sejak dahulu selalu memanfaatkan transportasi sampan untuk kegiatan sehari-hari. Namun kondisi alam Inhil yang setiap tahunnya mengalami kondisi pasang surut mengakibatkan sungai-sungai yang ada di Inhil menjadi kering dan menyulitkan menggunakan sampan ketika kondisi surut. Masyarakat yang sudah terbiasa dengan kondisi alam seperti itu membuat suatu inovasi dengan menciptakan suatu transportasi yang dapat digunakan ketika kondisi surut yakni sampan leper.
Perubahan Status Cagar Budaya Masjid Raya Senapelan Pekanbaru
Authors: Suci Annisa , Isjoni Isjoni , Fikri Asyrul
Published: September 2022

Abstrak

Cagar Budaya memiliki 5 kategori, dimana kategori tersebut dapat berpengaruh terhadap status cagar budaya, 5 kategori cagar budaya tersebut ialah: benda, bangunan, struktur, situs, dan kawasan. Berdasarkan kategori tersebut, maka Masjid Raya Senapelan Pekanbaru telah mengalami perubahan status cagar budaya berdasarkan kategorinya, yaitu dari bangunan cagar budaya menjadi struktur cagar budaya. Perubahan status Cagar Budaya Masjid Raya Senapelan Pekanbaru terjadi akibat adanya revitalisasi yang mengakibatkan terjadinya perubahan fisik dari bangunan Masjid Raya Senapelan Pekanbaru. Revitalisasi Masjid Raya Senapelan Pekanbaru dilaksanakan pada tahun 2009. Penelitian ini membahas tentang (1) Latar belakang perubahan status Cagar Budaya Masjid Raya Senapelan Pekanbaru; (2) Peran pemangku kebijakan dalam merenovasi bangunan Masjid Raya Senapelan Pekanbaru; (3) Proses perubahan status Cagar Budaya Masjid Raya Senapelan Pekanbaru; (4) Perubahan Masjid Raya Senapelan Pekanbaru tahun 2009-2017. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian sejarah dengan metode deskriptif yaitu mendeskripsikan jawaban melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Masjid Raya Senapelan Pekanbaru tetap berstatus cagar budaya yang dilindungi oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2010 tentang cagar budaya.

Abstract

Cultural Conservation has 5 categories, where these categories can affect the status of cultural heritage, the 5 categories of cultural heritage are: objects, buildings, structures, sites, and areas. Based on these categories, the Pekanbaru Senapelan Grand Mosque has changed its cultural heritage status based on its category, namely from a cultural heritage building to a cultural heritage structure. Changes in the cultural heritage status of the Pekanbaru Senapelan Grand Mosque occurred due to the revitalization which resulted in physical changes to the Senapelan Pekanbaru Grand Mosque building. The revitalization of the Great Mosque of Senapelan Pekanbaru was carried out in 2009. This study discusses (1) the background of the change in the status of the Cultural Conservation of the Great Mosque of Senapelan Pekanbaru; (2) The role of policy makers in renovating the Senapelan Mosque, Pekanbaru; (3) The process of changing the status of the Cultural Conservation of the Senapelan Great Mosque of Pekanbaru; (4) Changes to the Pekanbaru Senapelan Grand Mosque in 2009-2017. This type of research is historical research with descriptive method, namely describing answers through observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. The results showed that the Pekanbaru Senapelan Grand Mosque remains a cultural heritage protected by Law No. 11 of 2010 concerning cultural heritage.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Provinsi DKI Jakarta Sebelum Dan Sesudah Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Amal Muhammad Ichlasul , Wibowo Puji
Published: September 2022

The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic is a challenge for local governments to manage and report financially in an accountable manner. Financial analysis is the use of financial statement data to analyze financial status and performance, as well as to assess future financial performance. The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic is also expected to be felt by the DKI Jakarta Province. This study aims to analyze the comparison of the financial performance of DKI Jakarta Province during the 2019 - 2020 fiscal year. This study uses descriptive quantitative methods by observing a number of financial ratios, including the independence ratio, effectiveness and efficiency ratio, activity ratio, growth ratio, and Debt Service Coverage Ratio. (DSCR). The results showed that DKI Jakarta Province in general was able to maintain the main financial ratios such as the ratio of independence, effectiveness and DSCR. The ratio of activity and growth tends to experience a decline in performance during the Covid-19 pandemic period.
 
Adanya pandemi Covid-19 menjadi tantangan bagi pemerintah daerah untuk melakukan pengelolaan dan pelaporan keuangan secara akuntabel. Analisis keuangan merupakan penggunaan data laporan keuangan untuk menganalisis status dan kinerja keuangan, serta untuk menilai kinerja keuangan di masa mendatang. Dampak pandemi Covid-19 diperkirakan juga dirasakan oleh Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan kinerja keuangan Provinsi DKI Jakarta selama tahun anggaran 2019 – 2020. Studi ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan mengamati sejumlah rasio keuangan antara lain rasio kemandirian, rasio efektivitas dan efisiensi, rasio aktivitas, rasio pertumbuhan, dan Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Provinsi DKI Jakarta secara umum mampu mempertahankan rasio keuangan utama seperti rasio kemandirian, efektivitas dan DSCR. Adapun rasio aktivitas dan pertumbuhan cenderung mengalami penurunan kinerja selama periode pandemi Covid-19.
Pendampingan Peningkatan Ekonomi Kreatif Kelurahan Pabuaran Kecamatan Walantaka Kota Serang Melalui Implementasi Kano Model dan E-commerce
Authors: Huddin M Nurhaula , Nafiudin Nafiudin
Published: September 2022

Produk kerajinan bambu memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan dan dapat menjadi komoditas unggulan di kelurahan pabuaran, namun mutu produk kerajinan bambu yang terdapat saat ini masih mempunyai kelemahan sehingga belum bisa bersaing di pasaran. Fokus utama program pengabdian adalah memberikan sosialisasi serta pelatihan baik secara teori ataupun aplikasi dalam pengembangan produk kerajinan bambu serta pemanfaatan teknologi guna memasarkan produk secara luas serta bernilai jual. Tujuan spesial yang diharapkan tercapai lewat program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah kerajinan bambu sebagai industri kreatif yang bisa meningkatkan perekonomian di kelurahan pabuaran. Adapun metode yang digunakan meraih tujuan tersebut dengan penerapan Kano Model serta strategi E-commerce. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini sudah 100% dilaksanakan dan telah menghasilkan luaran diantaranya yaitu (1) Produk yang cukup berkualitas sehingga dapat terjual di pasaran, (2) terlaksananya strategi pemasaran secara online melalui sosial media dan marketplace (3) meningkatkan kreativitas masyarakat untuk terus mengembangkan kerajinan bambu sebagai bagian dari industri kreatif.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Kewirausahaan Berbasis Kelautan dan Perikanan di Politeknik KP Sidoarjo Melalui Coaching Virtual
Authors: Kusmulyono Muhammad Setiawan , Wahyu Yus Isnainita
Published: September 2022

Dunia kelautan dan perikanan Indonesia memiliki potensi berlimpah. Namun, dalam pengelolaannya banyak yang belum menyentuh sisi pengolahan hasil kelautan dan perikanan bernilai tambah yang dapat memberi dampak signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan pelaku usaha di sektor ini. Politenik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sidoarjo sebagai salah satu satuan pendidikan di bawah Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan memilik tugas untuk membina taruna untuk mampu menjadi lulusan yang bernilai tambah, salah satunya melalui pendekatan kewirausahaan. Pada tahun 2020, di tengah pandemi Virus Corona, Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sidoarjo menyelenggarakan kegiatan pemberdayaan kelompok kewirausahaan taruna yang dipersiapkan menuju festival nasional kewirausahaan di tingkat pusat. Pemberdayaan dilaksanakan dengan metode coaching virtual terhadap tiga kelompok kewirausahaan terpilih yaitu Sukmarula, Kristalida, dan Thembox. Ketiga kelompok kewirausahaan ini didampingi selama 4 sesi bersama coach bisnis untuk meningkatan kualitas produk, pemasaran, dan penjualan. Pada akhir coaching virtual, ketiga kelompok kewirausahaan memberikan dampak yang signifikan mulai dari penjualan produk yang dioptimalkan melalui kanal daring dan juga prestasi meraih juara dua dan tiga nasional serta juara favorit dalam festival kompetisi nasional kewirausahaan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan vokasi kelautan dan perikanan yang dikombinasikan dengan kewirausahaan dapat menghasilkan manfaat yang luar biasa terhadap lingkungan.
Potensi Olahan Hasil Perikanan Dalam Pemberdayaan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Kabupaten Biak Numfor Provinsi Papua
Authors: Winarko Hilarius Bambang , Maharsi Sri
Published: September 2022

Kabupaten Biak Numfor yang terletak di Provinsi Papua merupakan kabupaten yang memiliki kekhasan dan keuntungan geografis berupa wilayah kepulauan yang hasil tangkapan ikan laut segar melimpah. Penelitian ini merupakan hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan secara daring kepada masyarakat adat Biak Numfor, khususnya kaum remaja usia produktif dengan latar pendidikan tingkat menengah dan tinggi. Tujuan dari kegiatan tersebut adalah memberikan pembekalan kewirausahaan, termasuk di dalamnya pemasaran dan literasi keuangan sehingga kaum remaja mampu berkreasi menggunakan potensi daerahnya untuk menciptakan usaha bisnis baru. Hasil dari kegiatan tersebut menemukan bahwa generasi muda Kabupaten Biak Numfor mampu mengembangkan bakatnya dalam membuat perencanaan bisnis kreatif. Hal tersebut terlihat dari pengelolaan hasil perikanan seperti pembuatan abon ikan cakalang. Untuk dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kewirausahaan dibutuhkan pembentukan karakter atau sikap wirausaha yang tepat. Dukungan dari pemerintah pusat dan daerah dapat disinergikan dengan insitusi pendidikan setempat sehingga dapat menumbuhkan sikap kemandirian dan kreatif para remaja. Dengan demikian masyarakat Kabupaten Biak Numfor dapat memanfaatkan bantuan sosial yang diberikan oleh pemerintah dengan efektif untuk menciptakan kemandirian sosial ekonomi.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Daun Kelor Menjadi Bubuk Minuman Teh
Authors: Haryadi Rifki , Winarno Heru
Published: September 2022

Perkembangan ilmu dan sains tentang kewirausahaan memberikan dampak terhadap usaha baru dan memberi pengaruh baik dan kontribusi positif di masa pandemic terutama dalam kegiatan peningkatan kualitas pada proses kegiatan pelatihan  pembuatan daun kelor menjadi bubuk teh sangat bagus untuk masyarakat yang ingin melakukan usaha, baik usaha rumahan atau industri selama pandemic termasuk pembelajaran yang sangat bermanfaat. Daun kelor memiliki potensi yang sangat baik untuk melengkapi kebutuhan nutrisi dalam tubuh. Kelor dapat dijadikan salah satu komoditi andalan untuk dapat dikembangkan secara lebih baik. Peluang untuk berinvestasi dalam bidang ini juga cukup terbuka lebar karena sektor ini belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal. Hal tersebut menjadi tantangan bagi masyarakat sebagai peran utama dalam proses kewirausahaan. Untuk mengembangkan dan meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat dalam mengintegrasikan teknologi pada pembelajaran merupakan upaya yang mutlak dilakukan. Fokus utama program pengabdian ini adalah memberikan sosialisasi dan pelatihan baik secara teori maupun praktik dalam pengembangan pelatihan pembuatan daun kelor menjadi bubuk minuman teh yang bertujuan untuk memberdayakan dan meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat untuk berwirausaha khususnya pada Kampung Tonjong Kecamatan Kramatwatu Kota Serang. Target khusus yang diharapkan tercapai melalui program pengabdian ini yaitu perbaikan kualitas masyarakat yang awam akan manfaat daun kelor, peningkatan kompetensi kewirausahaan dan pengembangan profesionalisme masyarakat yang awalnya mayoritas berprofesi sebagai petani kini kita arahkan untuk menjadi seorang wirausahawan teh daun kelor agar bisa memanfaatkan potensi daun kelor yang melimpah dan kelak dapat menambah penghasilan. Adapun metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah metode pemberian materi pelatihan kewirausahaan dan praktikum langsung di masyarakat.
Asynchronous Google Classroom Mathematics and Synchronous L2 Oral Performance
Authors: Sadownik Stephanie
Published: September 2022

  

In this meta-analysis, reading comprehension and mathematics are considered for elementary students between grade three and five, the age group where most reading comprehension strategies are introduced and practiced (Ness, 2011). Results indicate that (1) reading comprehension is linked to cognitive processing ability, the more students’ struggle with comprehending text, the less cognitive processing they have available to solve the mathematical problem; (2) mathematical language is precise and often above the grade level of the student who is solving the word problem. Asynchronous learning management systems or other online platform, such as Google Classroom, may help educators to meet federal obligations for supporting English Language Learners conceptual development in mathematics, developing language proficiency and providing equitable access for content area learning. 
Evaluating the Impact of Malaria Rapid Diagnostic Tests (mRDTs) on Patient-Important Outcomes in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review Protocol
Authors: Otieno Jenifer Akoth , Were Lisa , Caleb Sagam , Kariuki Simon , Ochodo Eleanor
Published: September 2022

Background: Access to rapid diagnostic tests for malaria (mRDTs) has significantly increased in sub-Saharan Africa, but this region still bears the largest burden of Malaria. Assessing the impact of mRDTs on patient-important outcomes is essential in effectively guiding their future evaluation and programmatic scale-up.Objective: We aim to critically assess the study designs, outcome measures, methodological quality and implementation challenges of studies that evaluate the impact of mRDTs compared to other malaria diagnostic tests on patient-important outcomes among persons suspected of malaria in sub-Sahara Africa through a systematic review of the literature.Methods and Analysis: We will search MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, African Index Medicus and clinical trial registries from inception until June 2022. We will include a primary randomized or non-randomized study that compares the impact of mRDTs to clinical diagnosis, microscopy and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) on patient-important outcomes such as time to diagnosis/turn-around time, time to initiation of therapy, time to resolution of malaria-associated symptoms, morbidity and mortality in both adults and children. We will also include quantitative studies with an additional qualitative component (mixed methods studies) to assess the implementation challenges of mRDTs. We will assess the methodological quality of included studies using National Institutes of Health (NIH) quality assessment tools for experimental and observational studies. We will use the Mixed methods appraisal tool (MMAT) version 2018 for mixed methods studies. We will analyse our results through descriptive statistics and thematic content analysis and present our findings narratively, graphically and by quality ratings.Registration: This protocol is registered with the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO), registration number CRD42018083816.Dissemination: We intend to publish the outcome of our review in a peer-reviewed journal and develop a valuable and accessible result summary.
PERAN PERKUMPULAN PETANI PENGGUNA AIR (P3A) PADA PADI SAWAH, DI DESA SAVANA JAYA, KECAMATAN WAEAPO, KABUPATEN BURU
Authors: Masbait Yuyun , Hentihu Idrus , Umanailo Muhamad Chairul Basrun , Hamid Iskandar , Bahasoan Husen , Assagaf Said Abdurrahman , Ningkeula Edy Said
Published: September 2022

Peran sector pertanian sangat strategis dalam perekonomian nasional dan kegiatan pertanian tidak dapat terlepas dari air. Oleh sebab itu, irigasi sebagai salah satu komponen pendukung keberhasilan pembangunan pertanian mempunyai peran yang sangat penting. Perubahan tujuan pembangunan pertanian dari meningkatkan produksi untuk swasembada beras menjadi melestarikan ketahanan pangan, meningkatkan pendapatan petani, meningkatkan kesempatan kerja di daerah pedesaan dan perbaikan gizi keluarga.Untuk menunjang pembangunan pertanian salah satu faktor pendukung yang harus di kembangkan adalah melalui pembangunan pengairan atau irigasi yang di arahkan untuk menyediakan air irigasi yang cukup, mengamankan areal produksi dan lain sebagainya. Pembangunan pengairan di antaranya di lakukan dengan jalan pembangunan jaringan irigasi yang baru, rehabilitasi atau penyempurnaan serta pemeliharaan jaringan irigasi.Pembangunan pengairan yang di lakukan Pemerintah Indonesia merupakan upaya untuk memanfaatkan sumber daya air secara tepat guna, berdaya guna dan berhasil guna untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan bangsa Indonesia. Pembangunan pengairan menunjang sector pertanian terutama untuk penyediaan air irigasi baik untuk tanaman pangan, hortikultura, tanaman rumput dan makanan ternak maupun komoditi lainnya. Selain itu jaringan irigasi juga berperan dalam. Penyediaan air, baik perikanan darat maupun pertambakan .