bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INTERIOR DESIGN AT COFFEE SHOP AS A FACTOR INFLUENCING CUSTOMER RETENTION AND MEDIATING ROLE OF PERCEIVED CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
Authors: Azzuhri Misbahuddin , Tanjung Andre Damarizal
Published: January 2023

This research aims to determine the effect of Interior Design, Perceived Customer Satisfaction and Customer Retention on objects which is Captain Coffee Malang in simultaneously and mediation. This study describes the causal relationship between the variables through hypothesis testing. This research collect data with techniques by using questionnaires and literature study. This study used 120 samples are consumers and customers of Captain Coffee Malang. Sampling using purposive sampling. Test equipment used to test the research instruments namely validity, reliability, and classical assumption. The analytical method used is the path coefficient analysis. Hypothesis testing using t test using SPSS program. These results indicate that the interior design has a significant influence on customer retention. The interior design also has a significant effect on perceived customer satisfaction. Customer retention also has significant direct effect on customer retention. Interior design significantly affects customer retention through perceived customer satisfaction.
The Determinants of Financial Distress of Basic Industry and Chemical Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati , Mufidah Anna , Kholidah Asna Nur
Published: January 2023

Understanding the factors that determine financial distress would help management prepare anticipating actions and anticipate the worst possible situation in the future. This study examines four fundamental factors of companies in the basic industry and chemical sectors listed at the Indonesian stock exchange. Nineteen companies were classified as financially distressed and thirty-three non-financially as distressed companies. The logistic regression test revealed debts to assets ratio (positive), current ratio (negative), and return on assets (negative) became predictors for possible financial distress. Total assets turn over did were not able to predictwhether the companies belonged to financially distressed or non-financially distressed.
Brand Experience Research in Hospitality and Tourism
Authors: Vlahovic-Mlakar Tea Silvia , Ozretic-Dosen Durdana
Published: January 2023

This article aims to present a critical review of brand experience (BE) research in hospitality and tourism brand management literature based on a systematic literature and content analysis of 40 articles published in 25 peer-reviewed journals. The concept of BE is discussed by identifying leading journals, research methodologies, research contexts, country of research distribution, dimensionality approaches, and theoretical perspectives. Quantitative research was applied in most reviewed papers, and structural equation modeling (SEM), together with factor analysis (FA) emerged as preferred data analysis techniques. A steady increase in research papers exploring the construct of BE in an online context has been observed. The study suggests that BE is a critical and substantial ingredient of successful hotel, place, destination, restaurant, coffeehouse, cruise, and casino brand management. Additionally, key insights from previous empirical research were discussed from the perspective of antecedents and consequences of BE to provide a comprehensive conceptual framework. Drawing on the findings, potential themes for future research within six important areas of BE in hospitality and tourism were identified.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIINFLAMASI SEDIAAN KRIM EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SAMBILOTO (Andrographis paniculate Nees) TERHADAP MENCIT (Mus musculus)
Authors: Syahrana Nur Azizah , Faridha Yenny Nonci  , Satrianti  , Indah
Published: January 2023

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang uji antiinflamasi ekstrak etanol daun sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) dalam bentuk sediaan krim pada mencit (Mus musculus). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah sediaan krim dari ekstrak etanol daun sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) sebagai antiinflamasi serta mengetahui kadar ekstrak etanol daun sambiloto dalam sediaan krim yang optimum memberikan efek antiinflamasi pada mencit. Daun sambiloto diekstraksi dengan metode maserasi menggunakan etanol 70% dan ekstrak kemudian dibuat krim. Pengujian antiinflamasi secara topikal pada telapak kaki mencit yang diinduksi dengan menggunakan larutan albumin. Sediaan krim ekstrak daun sambiloto dengan konsentrasi 1,6 %; 3,2 %; 6,4 % dan kontrol negatif tanpa ekstrak serta Voltaren emulgel sebagai kontrol positif. Pengamatan dilakukan terhadap peningkatan radang (% radang) dan penghambatan radang (% inhibisi radang). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peningkatan radang(% R) pada menit 0, 30, 60, 90 dan 120  untuk Formula I (1,6 %), F II (3,2 %), F III (6,4 %), kontrol negatif dan kontrol positif (voltaren emulgel). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa konsentrasi yang maksimum memberikan efek antiinflamasi adalah 1,6 %.
Языковые материалы Фонда Центральной Азии и Сибири Отдела рукописей и документов Института восточных рукописей РАН
Authors:   Institute of Linguistics RAS (Moscow), Rukhliadev Dmitriy
Published: January 2023

For more than 100 years, the Department of Manuscripts and Documents of the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts of the Russian Academy of Sciences (formerly the Asiatic Museum, the St. Petersburg branch of the Institute of Oriental Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences) has been collecting materials on linguistic monuments of Central Asia and Siberia (mainly Turkic). However, there was no description and cataloguing of these materials. Since January 2010, the author of the present article has carried out an inventory and identification of these materials. As a result of this work, it was found that the collection contains a large number of unique linguistic materials, mainly rubbings of Turkic runic inscriptions, which significantly expand the possibilities of linguistic and historical study of the written heritage of the ancient Turks. The rubbings are copies of texts of both well-known and unknown monuments, as well as inscriptions that were considered lost. In the course of work with the collection, materials stored in the State Hermitage Museum, the Peter the Great Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography (Kunstkamera), the Russian Museum of Ethnography, the St. Petersburg branch of the Archive of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Archives of the Orientalists of the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts of the RAS were involved. In parallel, work was carried out on the conservation of storage units. Some materials were included from other collections.
«Бабочку-душу свою жалею» (к происхождению и письменной истории одного удмуртского выражения и слов, его составляющих)
Authors:   Udmurt State University (Izhevsk), Kel’makov Valei
Published: January 2023

The article makes an attempt to trace the written sources and personal records of folklore texts and decipher the expression “I pity my butterfly-soul”, found in a dozen four-line songs, which in very close versions were recorded at the end of the 19th — beginning of the 21st centuries in the area of residence of the Kazan Udmurts (i. e. the modern-day Kukmor and Shoshmin dialectal areas of the Udmurt language). Ethnographers noted two names for ‘soul’ among the Udmurts: lul ‘souls of a living person’ and urt ‘souls of the deceased’ — in most modern dialects and modern printed sources, predominantly only the word lul (< Fug.) has survived to the present time, having a very wide range of meanings, overgrown with many derivatives and acting as part of a large circle of phraseological phrases. The soul urt (< Op.), often left a person’s body during sleep, even during their lifetime, in the form of various living creatures (mice, weasels, flies and most often butterflies), and the act of its returning after its wanderings, perhaps, gave rise to the expression “butterflysouls” (*bubyli-urt), which, due to the gradual withdrawal of the word urt from living speech, was transformed into the construction bubyli-lul using the widespread word lul, meaning ‘soul’ in all cases of its manifestation. The very expression of Bugyli lulme zhal’aśko (in variations) ‘I pity my butterfly-soul’ in the quatrain of the Kazan Udmurts, which, according to my information, was rarely or never performed as a song, presumably arose and remained in popular memory to designate the material hypostasis of the soul, sometimes appearing in this world, and, possibly, as a reminder of the frailty of man's earthly existence.
Managing intrauterine growth restriction
Authors:   ”Nicolae Malaxa” Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania, Plotogea Mihaela , Mehedintu Claudia ,   Filantropia Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Varlas Valentin Nicolae ,   Filantropia Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Frincu Francesca ,   Filantropia Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Mateescu Radu Nicolae ,   ”Nicolae Malaxa” Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Edu Antoine ,   ”Nicolae Malaxa” Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Dima Vlad ,   Filantropia Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania,   ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Andreescu Cristina Veronica ,   ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Petca Aida ,   ”Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania, Dorneanu Denisa-Andreea ,   ”Nicolae Malaxa” Clinical Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
Published: January 2023

The fetal growth normally depends on sufficient delivery of oxygen and nutrients mainly via the placenta. Inadequate fetal nutrition may result in poor development and adaptation that permanently alter the fetus' metabolism and physiology. Intrauterine Growth Restriction is defined as a deviation on the fetal growth pattern. An estimated fetal weight (EFW) that is below the 10th percentile for gestational age is commonly used to describe fetal growth restriction. Usually obtained sonographically, there is evidence that ultrasound imaging of the uterine artery, middle cerebral artery, and fetal umbilical artery during the late third-trimester (approximately 35-37 weeks) significantly improves the detection and diagnosis of IUGR. In obstetrics, an increased risk of perinatal mortality and morbidity is associated with the diagnosis of IUGR.
Aptitudes of Double Skin Façade Toward Green Building within Built Environment
Authors: Yonghuort Lim  , Mohd Rodzi Ismail
Published: January 2023

To obtain optimal efficacy toward energy saving in buildings, numerous approaches have been persistently developed and innovated. Double Skin Façade (DSF), one of the keys to energy efficiency and thermal enhancement, is increasingly drawing attention from designers and researchers in speculating its benefits. Nowadays, there are still some doubts about the performance of DSF as it provides pros and cons. Therefore, this review provides a deep understanding of the composition of DSF and its performance, and its startling gaps among researchers toward green building within the built environment. The research studies present evidence of the potential of DSF in various applications with the proper design scheme. However, location and climatic conditions are the most important factors to consider when it comes to designing DSF for building envelopes. Otherwise, the system not only mandates a higher investment cost on double structuring but also higher demand for energy consumption. The findings additionally indicate that DSF has also left some uncertainties on its positive impact within the extensive tropical climate, since there are inadequate studies conducted, such as lighting, heat transfer and ventilation, etc. Accordingly, the system requires more rigorous investigation to be profoundly employed.
Video game modding in the U.S. intellectual property law: Controversial issues and gaps
Authors: Lee Ch. A.
Published: January 2023

This essay’s purpose is to illustrate a broad understanding of legal issues and gaps in U.S. law regarding video game modifications. Digital entertainment technology develops so quickly that often new technology does not fit precisely into current law and statutes. Two different approaches to video game modification are explored pertinent to companies’ different attitudes toward modification by third parties and end-users. These two approaches include companies that encourage third party modifications, and companies that want to deter against third party modifications. Then, issues and risks of modification are explored through potential breach of contract, copyright infringement, and reverse engineering. The author analyzes the relevant court rulings on the matter of distributing these risks. Besides there are different forms of affirmative defenses such as fair use in the U.S case law which are also discussed in the article. Finally, gaps in the law and ownership issues regarding modifications are shown in the cases involving Blizzard Entertainment Inc. This essay is meant to illuminate the dichotomy of laws and courts protecting the interests of copyright holders, giving them protection and incentive to continue creating, versus anti-monopolistic rules, and providing the ultimate beneficiaries of video games the right to modify them.
Territory of residence as a factor of pension well-being in Russia
Authors: Eremina S. I. , Petrov A. V.
Published: January 2023

The increase in life expectancy, both in the world and in Russia, has led to an increase in the burden on the state budget as a whole and on pension systems, in particular. Since for most pensioners the state social system, in general, and the pension one, in particular, is the main source of well-being, this can provoke its decline.

As follows from the study, along with demography (an increase in the number of pensioners compared to the population of working age) and the economy (phase of the cycle), the territory of residence is also a factor affecting pension welfare.

The study is limited in scope: only material well-being, only old-age pensions, 8 federal districts of the Russian Federation, for the period of 2014, 2016, 2018, 2020.

The Global Pension Index, the World Social Protection Report, other international documents, as well as the Comprehensive Monitoring of the Living Conditions of the Population has provided key indicators to assess pension well-being, including: 2 «monetary» (the ratio of the intended pension and the subsistence minimum) and 7 «non-monetary» ones that assess the state of housing conditions (general: the proportion of households of pensioners who are not constrained by housing; the size of the total area per member of the household; households estimate pensioners in the state of the living quarters occupied by them as «satisfactory» and the level of security of the living quarters of pensioners: centralized water supply, hot water supply, network gas and central heating).

Evaluation of the mini / max method of these indicators empirically proves the hypothesis that the level of well-being of pensioners living in various federal districts of Russia is significantly different. Thus, it is empirically proven that the territory of residence is a factor of pension well-being, which requires the abandonment of regional ties in calculating the state pension.

The article substantiates the recommendations to improving the publication process in economic journals and reducing transaction costs for authors of scientific publications.
Managing effi ciency in sport: evidence of Formula 1 Williams GP team
Authors: Solntsev I. V. , Egorov N. A.
Published: January 2023

The article addresses the specificity of managing efficiency in motorsport industry and the development of key performance indicators (KPI) system for the Formula 1 team. The study analyses the annual reports of the company that manages Formula 1 team - Williams Grand Prix Holding, and Liberty Media company which owns the rights to hold the Formula 1 championship. This paper is based on Kaplan-Norton balanced scorecard system, industry reviews and studies. The analysis provides an overall profile of the firm, identifies its weaknesses and formulates the strategic development goals related to both sporting activities and other areas of work. The study contributes to management theory by developing efficiency criteria framework adapted for motorsport sphere that is currently considered understudied. Finally, the paper offers a system of indicators that may be both used for performance evaluation in automotive business and its sports (competition) segment and adapted to other sports.
Organizational and economic mechanism of forming rural creative centers: logic of transformation and constraints
Authors: Akimova O. E. , Volkov S. K. , Kuzlaeva I. M.
Published: January 2023

Currently, most rural areas of our country are actively stagnating. High poverty, low educational level of the population, low wages or no employment opportunities, underdeveloped infrastructure, active migration to cities — all this leads to the mass depopulation of rural areas and their shrinkage in the spatial and economic context. In this regard, it is necessary to form new approaches to the spatial development of rural areas, based on the development of alternative activities in the formation of creative centers in order to spread innovation and improve the real quality of life of the local population. The purpose of the present research is the formation and substantiation of the organizational-economic mechanism of the development of the creative centers in the rural territories. General scientific methods of research were applied.

The organizational-economic mechanism of creative centers formation should provide effective infrastructural by displacing the entrenched forms of management. The attraction of creative workers to rural areas will act as an indicator of efficiency. The proposed multilevel management system of the process of formation of creative centers in rural areas is supplemented by an additional level — reflexive, in addition to the standard levels of management (strategic, tactical and operational). This level implies constant contacts between various stakeholders in real time with the possibility of adjusting the current processes. In our opinion, the only true solution to the problem of depopulation of rural areas should be to launch the process of qualitative transformation of rural areas taking into account the opinions of all stakeholders. The proposed methodological framework in the form of an organizational-economic mechanism can serve as a basis for future changes in the decision-making process of those responsible for rural development. The development of creative centers in rural areas can become a potential pole of growth of the latter and contribute to the improvement of the quality of life of the local population at the expense of economic diversification.
Laat zwarte meisjes kinderen zijn: een verkenning naar de geleefde ervaringen van vijftien zwarte Nederlandse vrouwen met adultificatie, en de verwevenheid met misogynoir
Authors: Esparbé Gasca Kira Mar
Published: January 2023

Black women all over the world face racism and sexism on a daily basis. The anti-black and misogynistic racism targeting black women is called misogynoir (Bailey 2016). In misogynoir, stereotypes on the sexuality and bodies of black women are decisive. This also negatively affects the lives of black girls. In this article I argue that for black girls, misogynoir is reflected in the form of adultification. Black girls are often judged and treated as black women, based on unjustified assumptions about their behavior and body. Adults may see them as more independent, more sexually active and as less innocent than their white peers: as bodies that need less support and protection (Blake and Epstein 2019; Epstein, Blake and González 2017). Fifteen in-depth interviews with black Dutch women shed light on their experiences with adultification in their past, and the intertwining with misogynoir in society. As black girls, the respondents experienced that they were wrongly labeled by adults as mentally mature, sexually active and guilty. It became clear that childhood innocence is not granted to black girls. This applies in particular to the respondents who have experienced adultification and sexual violence, as they relate this to each other. This article represents a first step in illustrating how misogynoir is reflected in the narratives about adultification and the disparate treatment of black girls and women in the Netherlands.
Copper-2-Hydroxyphenone CVs
Authors: Conradie Jeanet
Published: January 2023

Current-voltage data of 10  Copper-2-Hydroxyphenones
AN ANALYSIS OF THE LANDSCAPE STRUCTURE CHANGES AS AN ECOLOGICAL APPROACH TO ACHIEVE SUSTAINABLE REGIONAL PLANNING (CASE STUDY: LATIAN DAM WATERSHED)
Authors: Shafie Banafsheh , Javid Amir Hossein , Irani Behbahani Homa , Darabi Hassan , Hosseinzadeh Lotfi Farhad
Published: January 2023

The formation of modifications or conception in the landscape could possibly, be a procedure relative to its natural and non-disturbance process; and it could be hastened by the occurrence of disturbance regimes. The objective of this research is to survey the changes in a landscape structure, over a period of 30 years, to attain information, as to the current conditions of land use, utilizing landscape metrics in the watershed area of the Latian Dam, so as to analyze the results and the voids present, towards obtaining a specified sustainable regional planning for the abovementioned watershed. Land use was identified and reviewed by means of four Landsat satellite images for 1987, 1998, 2007, and 2017; and in this watershed, it was classified into four classes, (a) build-up areas, (b) vegetated areas, (c) bare lands and (d) water bodies. Subsequently, by taking advantage of 7 metrics at the landscape level and 8 metrics at the class level, the landscape structure in this watershed was quantified by utilizing the Fragstats 4.2 Software. The survey results illustrated an increment in the number of patches (NP), decrementing the mean area of the patches (AREA-MN), and increasing the Interspersion & Juxtaposition Index (IJI) signifies amplified fragmentation at the landscape level in this watershed. Similarly, the NP has also incremented at the class level, and thus, the fragmentation of patches and fragmentation in the entire three classes of land use, namely, build-up areas, bare lands, and vegetated areas has occurred. The amount of patchiness for the build-up class, with due attention to the increment in the mean area of patches (AREA-MIN), which demonstrates the fact that, this class is inclined and has a tendency towards a coarse-grained structure and a metric decrement in the AREA-MIN in the vegetated areas, illustrates that this class is prone to the fine-grained structure.
Searching for Barium Stars from the LAMOST Spectra Using the Machine-learning Method: I
Authors: Guo Fengyue , Cheng Zhongding , Kong Xiaoming , Zhang Yatao , Bu Yude , Yi Zhenping , Du Bing , Pan Jingchang
Published: January 2023

Barium stars are chemically peculiar stars that exhibit enhancement of s-process elements. Chemical abundance analysis of barium stars can provide crucial clues for the study of the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. The Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) has released more than 6 million low-resolution spectra of FGK-type stars by Data Release 9, which can significantly increase the sample size of barium stars. In this paper, we used machine-learning algorithms to search for barium stars from low-resolution spectra of LAMOST. We have applied the Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LGBM) algorithm to build classifiers of barium stars based on different features, and build predictors for determining [Ba/Fe] and [Sr/Fe] of barium candidates. The classification with features in the whole spectrum performs best: for the sample with strontium enhancement, Precision = 97.81% and Recall = 96.05%; for the sample with barium enhancement, Precision = 96.03% and Recall = 97.70%. In prediction, [Ba/Fe] estimated from Ba ii line at 4554 Å has smaller dispersion than that from Ba ii line at 4934 Å: MAE4554 Å = 0.07, σ
4554 Å = 0.12. [Sr/Fe] estimated from Sr ii line at 4077 Å performs better than that from Sr ii line at 4215 Å: MAE4077 Å = 0.09, σ
4077 Å = 0.16. A comparison of the LGBM and other popular algorithms shows that LGBM is accurate and efficient in classifying barium stars. This work demonstrated that machine learning can be used as an effective means to identify chemically peculiar stars and determine their elemental abundance.
Astrometric Accelerations as Dynamical Beacons: Discovery and Characterization of HIP 21152 B, the First T-dwarf Companion in the Hyades*
Authors: Franson Kyle , Bowler Brendan P. , Bonavita Mariangela , Brandt Timothy D. , Chen Minghan , Samland Matthias , Zhang Zhoujian , Lueber Anna , Heng Kevin , Kitzmann Daniel , Wolf Trevor , Jones Brandon A. , Tran Quang H. , Bardalez Gagliuffi Daniella C. , Biller Beth , Chilcote Jeffrey , Crepp Justin R. , Dupuy Trent J. , Faherty Jacqueline , Fontanive Clémence , Groff Tyler D. , Gratton Raffaele , Guyon Olivier , Jensen-Clem Rebecca , Jovanovic Nemanja , Kasdin N. Jeremy , Lozi Julien , Magnier Eugene A. , Mužić Koraljka , Sanghi Aniket , Theissen Christopher A.
Published: January 2023

Benchmark brown dwarf companions with well-determined ages and model-independent masses are powerful tools to test substellar evolutionary models and probe the formation of giant planets and brown dwarfs. Here, we report the independent discovery of HIP 21152 B, the first imaged brown dwarf companion in the Hyades, and conduct a comprehensive orbital and atmospheric characterization of the system. HIP 21152 was targeted in an ongoing high-contrast imaging campaign of stars exhibiting proper-motion changes between Hipparcos and Gaia, and was also recently identified by Bonavita et al. (2022) and Kuzuhara et al. (2022). Our Keck/NIRC2 and SCExAO/CHARIS imaging of HIP 21152 revealed a comoving companion at a separation of 0.″37 (16 au). We perform a joint orbit fit of all available relative astrometry and radial velocities together with the Hipparcos-Gaia proper motions, yielding a dynamical mass of

24

−
4

+
6

M

Jup

, which is 1–2σ lower than evolutionary model predictions. Hybrid grids that include the evolution of cloud properties best reproduce the dynamical mass. We also identify a comoving wide-separation (1837″ or 7.9 × 104 au) early-L dwarf with an inferred mass near the hydrogen-burning limit. Finally, we analyze the spectra and photometry of HIP 21152 B using the Saumon & Marley (2008) atmospheric models and a suite of retrievals. The best-fit grid-based models have f
sed = 2, indicating the presence of clouds, T
eff = 1400 K, and

log
g
=
4.5

dex

. These results are consistent with the object’s spectral type of T0 ± 1. As the first benchmark brown dwarf companion in the Hyades, HIP 21152 B joins the small but growing number of substellar companions with well-determined ages and dynamical masses.
Comprehensive Study of Mass Ejection and Nucleosynthesis in Binary Neutron Star Mergers Leaving Short-lived Massive Neutron Stars
Authors: Fujibayashi Sho , Kiuchi Kenta , Wanajo Shinya , Kyutoku Koutarou , Sekiguchi Yuichiro , Shibata Masaru
Published: January 2023

By performing general relativistic hydrodynamics simulations with an approximate neutrino radiation transfer, the properties of ejecta in the dynamical and post-merger phases are investigated in the cases in which the remnant massive neutron star collapses into a black hole in ≲20 ms after the onset of the merger. The dynamical mass ejection is investigated in three-dimensional simulations. The post-merger mass ejection is investigated in two-dimensional axisymmetric simulations with viscosity using the three-dimensional post-merger systems as the initial conditions. We show that the typical neutron richness of the dynamical ejecta is higher for the merger of more asymmetric binaries; hence, heavier r-process nuclei are dominantly synthesized. The post-merger ejecta are shown to have only mild neutron richness, which results in the production of lighter r-process nuclei, irrespective of the binary mass ratios. Because of the larger disk mass, the post-merger ejecta mass is larger for more asymmetric binary mergers. Thus, the post-merger ejecta can compensate for the underproduced lighter r-process nuclei for asymmetric merger cases. As a result, by summing up both ejecta components, the solar residual r-process pattern is reproduced within the average deviation of a factor of three, irrespective of the binary mass ratio. Our result also indicates that the (about a factor of a few) light-to-heavy abundance scatter observed in r-process-enhanced stars can be attributed to variation in the binary mass ratio and total mass. Implications of our results associated with the mass distribution of compact neutron star binaries and the magnetar scenario of short gamma-ray bursts are discussed.
Acesso ao mercado de trabalho formal: desigualdades de gênero entre mulheres e homens trans
Authors: Krizizanowski Junior Amauri , Zampieri Natalia Teodorovicz , Bittencourt Ramon Maia , Tagliamento Grazielle , Da Silva Andreza Cristina
Published: January 2023

Este estudo teve por objetivo identificar as desigualdades de gênero entre mulheres e homens trans na inserção ao mercado de trabalho formal. Participaram do estudo cinco mulheres transexuais e sete homens transexuais. As/Os participantes foram contatadas/os  por meio do método bola de neve. A coleta de dados foi feita individualmente por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, e a análise realizada pela análise de conteúdo. Os resultados indicaram que homens e mulheres trans acessaram e se mantiveram no mercado de trabalho formal e informal, mas elas tiveram maior dificuldade. Observou-se que aspectos relacionados à feminilidade proporcionam uma maior marginalização na nossa sociedade patriarcal e machista, o que é reproduzido nas relações com as pessoas trans.
A representatividade da mulher assentada no livro didático de Escolas do Campo
Authors: Ravaneli Karla Aparecida de Ataíde , MACHADO VITOR
Published: January 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi compreender como a mulher do campo está retratada no conteúdo de História, de um dos livros didáticos, do Programa Nacional do Livro e do Material Didático/Campo (PNLD Campo) (2016-2018), utilizado no 5º ano do Ensino Fundamental, das Escolas do Campo. A importância desse estudo é decorrente da relevância dos movimentos sociais do campo, na organização das lutas que deram lugar de protagonismo às mulheres pobres da zona rural. A metodologia da pesquisa pautou-se na análise de conteúdo por categorias e entrevistas com mulheres assentadas, empregando-se a história oral. O livro analisado omite conteúdos importantes relacionados ao empoderamento da mulher assentada. As entrevistas revelaram o desejo das assentadas de que o livro didático deveria abordar temas referentes à mulher. Também demonstraram que apesar do empoderamento existente, há grande preocupação com a condição atual de vida e trabalho daquelas mulheres que não podem mais trabalhar.
Direito e literatura: o discurso sexista contra a mulher em postagens da mídia social Twitter, trabalhado à luz da igualdade da Lei Maria Da Penha
Authors: Mesquita Flávio Fernandes , Mesquita Fabiane Fernandes , Krohn Luciana Gonçalves , Mesquita Renata Fernandes
Published: January 2023

O artigo tem por objetivo identificar por meio de imagens o discurso ideológico machista contra mulher, e seus sentidos atribuídos à mulher em rede social digital, assim, provocar discussões teóricas e metodológicas, mediante imagens tiradas do Twitter brasileiro. A metodologia empregada é a político-cultural com revisão de literatura, fazendo-se um levantamento de imagens e de sítios de internet. Como aporte teórico, a perspectiva será analisada nas contribuições teóricas de Eni Orlandi (2015) e Maingueneau (2015), que complementam o núcleo do método. Assim, o desenvolvimento da pesquisa oferece elemento do discurso ideológico, mostrando a sua incidência num discurso negativo contra mulheres brasileiras. A existência de instrumentos que resguarda a igualdade de gênero, no caso a Constituição Federal de 1988 que traz proteção à mulher — e a Lei n° 11.340/2006, conhecida como Lei Maria da Penha, garante proteção psicológica, física e social, além de inibir outras atrocidades. Na parte ideológica, a enunciação trouxe a compreensão do sujeito partícipe de grupo social, mas se opõe a outro grupo de sujeito (mulher), a produção dos discursos de pessoas públicas, aparecem influências históricas do (patriarcado) ideológico o lexema de falas com intuito de denegrir a mulher, o fato causa grande alterações na sociedade, pois pessoas públicas tornam-se um espelho para a comunidade. Isto posto, a construção da lógica argumentativa referente ao discurso machista, o corpus foi analisado por meio das figuras 1, 3 e 4 que trouxe as escritas em português e publicadas no Twitter. Por todos esses aspectos, percebe-se que o discurso ideológico sexista e sua funcionalidade ficam em descompasso com o sistema de igualdade garantida por lei, e isso traz um conectivo negativo de atos para toda a sociedade quando compartilhado em diversos meios sociais. Como resultado dos estudos evidenciou-se a necessidade de se trabalhar a ideologia machista com foco na consciência humana, porém sob o viés de promover a igualdade do gênero feminino, assim, o empoderamento da mulher perpassará a multidisciplinaridade socioideológica da relação afetiva e social da evolução humana.
A guerra tem voz de mulher
Authors: Vasconcelos Fernandes de Oliveira Maria Luiza
Published: January 2023

ALEKSIÉVITCH, SVETLANA. A GUERRA NÃO TEM ROSTO DE MULHER. SÃO PAULO: COMPANHIA DAS LETRAS, 2016. 392p.
Quem é que vai cuidar de mim LGBTQIA+? Retratos de um Cuidado de Si
Authors: Depole Bárbara De Fátima , Ferigato Sabrina Helena
Published: January 2023

Através de uma pesquisa intervenção, apresenta-se a caracterização geral dos participantes de uma pesquisa, pois se identificou um percentual expressivo que se autodeclaram LGBTQIA+.     O sujeito que cuida está sempre implicado no processo do cuidado e, no caso do cuidado em saúde mental destinado à população LGBTQIA+, essa implicação ganha um caráter singular quando a maioria dos profissionais dedicados a essa prática também fazem parte da população cuidada. Esse cuidado implicado opera por pelo menos três processos: identificação/empatia; pelo desejo de elaboração e enfrentamento dos ciclos da violência e pelo desejo de mudar as práticas de cuidado voltadas para essa população/para si. Assim, concluímos que parte do interesse pelo cuidado da saúde mental da população LGBTQIA+ é motivado pela vivência pessoal e compartilhada de experiências de sofrimento psíquico (cuidado de si e do outro), como consequências de estarem imersos em uma sociedade/cultura que exclui pessoas LGBTQIA+.
Some results for a variation-inequality problem with fourth order p(x)-Kirchhoff operator arising from options on fresh agricultural products
Authors: Wu Tao
Published: January 2023

In this paper, we study variation-inequality initial-boundary value problems with fouth order $ p(x) $-Kirchhoff operators. First, an operator is constructed based on the Leray Schauder principle, and the existence of solutions is obtained. Secondly, the stability and uniqueness of the solution are analyzed after the conditions are appropriately relaxed on the Kirchhoff operators.
Explicit Richardson extrapolation methods and their analyses for solving two-dimensional nonlinear wave equation with delays
Authors: Deng Dingwen , Chen Jingliang
Published: January 2023

In this study, we construct two explicit finite difference methods (EFDMs) for nonlinear wave equation with delay. The first EFDM is developed by modifying the standard second-order EFDM used to solve linear second-order wave equations, of which stable requirement is accepted. The second EFDM is devised for nonlinear wave equation with delay by extending the famous Du Fort-Frankel scheme initially applied to solve linear parabolic equation. The error estimations of these two EFDMs are given by applying the discrete energy methods. Besides, Richardson extrapolation methods (REMs), which are used along with them, are established to improve the convergent rates of the numerical solutions. Finally, numerical results confirm the accuracies of the algorithms and the correctness of theoretical findings. There are few studies on numerical solutions of wave equations with delay by Du Fort-Frankel-type scheme. Therefore, a main contribution of this study is that Du Fort-Frankel scheme and a corresponding new REM are constructed to solve nonlinear wave equation with delay, efficiently.
New Formulas of Interactive Entertainment
Authors: Bonales-Daimiel Gema
Published: January 2023

Recently videogames have evolved from pure entertainment to increase their presence in other fields, becoming one of the most relevant industries regarding entertainment, creativity, and culture. The brands have found and are exploiting new ways to use the new formulas of interactive entertainment to improve the effectiveness of their campaigns and their communications. This article studies and analyzes three of them: advertainment, advergaming, and the metaverse. The authors analyzed the most relevant actions carried out in the last year and performed a qualitative and quantitative research to assess the knowledge, awareness, and impact of them. The main conclusion is that there is a positive predisposition of the Spanish population between 15 and 35 years old towards advertising in video games and that there is a preference for companies to perform in-game advertising over advergames.
Music Branded Content
Authors: Miguélez-Juan Blanca
Published: January 2023

In recent years, advertising has been encroaching on the spaces where consumers look for entertainment. However, increasingly demanding consumers have found ways to avoid it, which has led brands to consider new strategies in order to reach them. The branded content created by brands using the services of musical artists is generating widespread visibility. Music is highly important in the lives of consumers, as it has the power to create emotional states and is even an essential ingredient in helping the youngest consumers build their identity. Therefore, lyrics and music videos created by singers for brands as an audio-visual format are highly attractive to younger generations and have become one of the most widely viewed types of entertainment on VEVO, the world's leading video clip platform, and on YouTube as well. These platforms are helping brands use music videos for advertising content, while at the same time fostering the proliferation of brand placement.
Branded Podcasts
Authors: Gülmez Emrah
Published: January 2023

Branded podcasts are podcast contents created by brands to entertain, provide information, or raise awareness about specific topics and aim to create a positive attitude on target audiences towards the brand. Branded podcasts do not directly advertise the brand. Branded podcasts try to create a positive attitude towards the brand with valuable, useful, or entertaining content for the consumer. The issue that needs to be taken into consideration for brands in the branded podcast is the harmony between the content and the identity and personality of the brand. Today, it is seen that many branded podcasts attract attention and create an audience. In this context, brands' podcasts are now included in many platforms' most listened podcasts lists. It is tried to explain how brands create content with branded podcasts with successful examples from Turkey in this chapter. Six branded podcasts that are on the shortlist at the Power Podcast Awards, which is the podcast awards given for the first time in Turkey, are examined in this chapter.
Branded Content and Disability
Authors: Mañas-Viniegra Luis , Viñarás-Abad Mónica , Gonzálvez-Vallés Juan Enrique
Published: January 2023

This paper analyses branded content initiatives related to disability and how they contribute to the achievement of sustainable development goals (SDGs). A case study search has been carried out in order to select the most representative examples. Fifteen variables have been analysed in order to reach the conclusions obtained related to strategy, message, the role of people with disabilities, and the tone, as well as their contribution to SDGs. This study reveals the scarce use of branded content for the purpose of raising awareness about disability. However, the few cases found indicate considerably successful use of branded content with regard to strategy and image enhancement of people with disabilities, and its contribution to reducing inequality and promoting diversity and inclusion. Branded content is a strategy that still needs to be developed much further in order to contribute to the inclusion of people with disabilities.
Blockchain and Smart Contracts for Secure and Sustainable Development
Authors: Kumar Sunil , Singh Rohit
Published: January 2023

Smart contracts play an important role of simplifying business and trade between the identified and anonymous parties without need of any intermediary to handle the transaction, as well as the intermediary's associated fees and time delays. A business can easily bring the transparency and build the trust of the customers by storing the encrypted records of transaction across participants. It also prevents hackers from breaking the integrity of the transaction because each record is connected on a distributed ledger, and if hackers want to alter any particular record, he/she would have to modify the entire chain for a single record. Therefore, a smart contract has huge potential to streamline and automate the business work across industries around the world. In this chapter, the authors will explore the potential of blockchain and smart contracts in the different aspects of business world, like supply chain, insurance, mortgage loans, financial settlements, and many more applications in the financial industry.
Cryptocurrency and the Indian Monetary System
Authors: Kamath Ranjana R. , Habeeb Mahammad
Published: January 2023

“Change is the only constant,” wrote the ancient Greek philosopher Heraclitus of Ephesus. And in today's world, one of the greatest changes is the changing nature of money. As the world embraces the ease in accessibility to high-speed internet services across all spectrums, the medium of exchange is transforming from fiat currency to virtual and cryptocurrencies. The exchange of cryptocurrency heavily revolves around speculation by professionals, and institutional investors dealing with large sums of money. The global adoption of cryptocurrency has increased over the last few years and has seen an 880% increase in year-to-year transactions in the last year, reflecting the increased acceptance in cryptocurrency usage in emerging markets. India ranks second in the overall crypto-adoption index ranking, backing the increased interest of Indian investors in the cryptocurrency markets. The major focus of this paper is regarding the next phase of transition into digital and cryptocurrency and its implications on monetary policies with a specific focus on the Indian monetary system.
Role of Technology in Improving the Quality of Financial Advisory for Personal Financial Management
Authors: Kulkarni Niranjan , Gautam Omvir , Shah Swapnil Pradeep
Published: January 2023

Increased per capita income, improved life span, families changing from joint to nuclear ones, and absence of robust social security system; justify the need for a shift in management of personal finance for many. As a result of it, financial advisory is needed. This chapter tries to explore the relation between significance of technology in financial advisory with special reference to personal financial management. The study focuses on describing current use of technology, areas of improvements, and impact on quality of financial advice in personal financial management. The financial advisory field is also witnessing technology disruption with help of machine learning and artificial intelligence getting democratized in the hands of individuals. A lot of information is available at the fingertips, but the role of an advisor will always play a crucial role in achieving the objectives of financial inclusion, financial independence, financial maturity, and financial stability.
Does the Cryptocurrency Index Provide Diversification Opportunities With MSCI World Index and MSCI Emerging Markets Index?
Authors: Yadav Miklesh Prasad , Sharma Sudhi , Jha Babita
Published: January 2023

The study is extending the ongoing discussion on Bitcoin as a diversification asset with the stock market. Some studies analysed cryptocurrencies as a diversification asset, and few challenged the same. During times of turbulence, it is crucial to gauge further diversification opportunities. Henceforth, the study revisits the opportunities of hedging and diversification with the crypto market from a broader perspective. The study captures the spillover from MSCI World Index and MSCI Emerging Markets Index to Bitwise 10 Crypto Index Fund (BITW). The study has contributed methodologically to the existing literature by applying DY with symmetric and asymmetric dynamic conditional volatility models. The results provide in-depth shreds of evidence that BITW is insulated, neither taking volatilities from other countries nor contributing to the volatilities of other countries. The study provides insight to policymakers and investors.
Does the Industry for Cannabis Provide More Challenges in Its Insurance Provision?
Authors: Chummun Bibi Zaheenah
Published: January 2023

The demand for cannabis is at present increasing and the business globally is really evolving and expanding. With newcomers such as big corporate businesses, investors, and entrepreneurs, there has been a new standard of sophistication and level in the cannabis market worldwide. Several business providers of cannabis are confronted with a consortium of challenges and intend to have any form of insurance coverage to reduce those hiccups. However, there has been noted challenges in insuring the cannabis-allied business providers as they are considered a high-geared risk and embrace the so-called risk of specialty. Insuring the cannabis related businesses market is nowadays more complex as the market trend takes a difficult turn due to regulatory and supervisory challenges. Since cannabis indeed is used for multi-purposes and plays a huge role in enhancing businesses nowadays, it will be wise that the government officials, policymakers, and others work closely with the insurance market players or providers so that these challenges can be reduced.
The Legalisation of Cannabis in South Africa
Authors: Gwala Ranson Sifiso
Published: January 2023

The recent legalisation of cannabis in South Africa has created a sizable market for the importation of cannabis products into the country. The cannabis-masterplan explains how the value creation features must be reflected in legislation. Cannabis products may already be imported with approval. This causes yet another delay and issue because it prevents the local market from being primary, secondary, and tertiary producers. Small-scale cannabis producers are a secondary segment of the value chain that can best solve this. Consequences can be anticipated from making cannabis farming the main source feeding into the value chain. The chapter suggests a value conceptual framework that creates new players, markets, and jobs for the local women and the youth, thus addressing one the sustainable developmental goals of creating employment.