bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Metaorder limit prices in evaluating expected market impact and assessing execution service quality
Authors: Bazylevych Viktor , Ihnatiuk Vitalii
Published: July 2019

The paper examines the bias introduced by metaorder limit prices when measuring quality of execution services on financial market. While evaluating the quality of execution services, observed execution costs should be adjusted for metaorder participation rate, size and duration to ensure that they are comparable across execution service providers. One of the exogenous factors which may bias measured execution costs are the different metaorder limit prices in the sample. Currently, there are no proposed methods to normalize for this bias. In the research, the difference in execution costs for metaorders with different limit prices was examined by implementing a limit order book simulation model. It was discovered that the difference in metaorder limit prices is a source of significant heterogeneity in the execution cost distribution. However, we were able to prove that when market agents trade with constant intensities, the difference in execution costs for metaorders with different limit prices is fully explained by their realized participation rate. As a result, financial institution may assess quality of execution services for metaorders without any reservations about differences in metaorders limit prices as long as execution costs are adjusted for different participation rates.
Globalization of the tourism industry: scales, levels and institutional formats
Authors: Lukianenko Dmytro , Poruchnik Anatoly , Stoliarchuk Yaroslava , Liutak Olena
Published: July 2019

The article presents the author’s view of the impact of globalization, internationalization, transnationalization on the development of the international tourism industry with the substantiation of the features of institutional transformations caused by large-scale, structural and other changes in the world economy, in particular, the analysis of the development of the tourism industry of the leading countries, which are centers to attract tourist flow (France, USA, Spain, China, Italy), as well as Ukraine. As a result of correlation and regression models, the potential of the industry and its investment attractiveness were established. It is proved that within the countries’ economic activity, the tourism sector makes a significant contribution to the creation of the gross national product. Characterizing the coefficients in the multivariate regression equation, it can be stated that the most significant impact on GDP is the factor of “Income from international tourism”, since for all countries, it has a positive value greater than one. As for such a factor as “Total investment in the tourism industry”, for all but Ukraine, this factor is characterized by a negative impact on GDP, which determines the high costs of infrastructure development, which are not always paid off by the income of the incoming tourist flow in the short term.
A New Mode of Relationality: Bersani and Dutoit's Caravaggio
Authors: Ayas Önol Tuğba
Published: July 2019

This paper shall focus on Leo Bersani and
Ulysse Dutoit’s intriguing claim that famous Italian artist Michalengelo Merisi
da Caravaggio’s paintings address a new mode of relationality. In their
co-authored book Caravaggio’s Secrets,
Bersani and Dutoit analyze the works of this radical artist from a
non-anthropomorphized perspective in opposition to a psychoanalytical approach.
In their meticulous study, Caravaggio became a master who depicts the subjects
and their nexus to the surroundings in such a unique way that his paintings
foresee new modes of sociality along with an unfamiliar relationality they
present. The present study revisits Bersani and Dutoit’s contentions by
focusing on the three significant aspects of Caravaggio’s paintings namely the
soliciting gaze, the notion of center and the relationality in the paintings.
Moda Tasarımı Eğitiminde Sürdürülebilirlik Üzerine Yaklaşımlar
Authors: Odabaşı Sanem , Sahin Yuksel
Published: July 2019

Üretim
ve tüketim bakımından geniş bir etki alanına sahip olan tekstil ve moda sektörü
sürdürülebilirlikle birlikte ele alınmakla beraber, sürdürülebilir kalkınmanın
üç temel unsuruna ek olarak eğitim alanı da önemli bir ölçüt olarak
belirmiştir. Bu çalışmada, moda sektörünün neden olduğu olumsuz sonuçlara yönelik
moda tasarımı eğitiminde sürdürülebilirlik konusundaki yaklaşımlar tespit
edilmek istenmiştir. Bu bağlamda, çalışma kapsamında Türkiye’den üç üniversite
ve yurtdışından iki üniversitede ilgili alanda çalışma yapan öğretim elemanları
ve öğrencilerle sözlü görüşmeler yapılmış, yine yurtdışından bir üniversite ile
internet üzerinden yapılan sözlü görüşme ile araştırmanın verileri elde
edilmiştir. 

Çalışmada benimsenen olgubilim yöntemi ile, sürdürülebilirlik olgusunun
moda tasarımı eğitiminde nasıl algılandığı anlaşılmak istenmiştir. Araştırma için üniversitelerdeki eğitmenler ve öğrencilerle sözlü görüşmeler
gerçekleştirilmiş, belge/bilgi toplama ve gözlemlerden elde edilen verilerle konunun
hangi bağlamda incelendiği ve ele alındığı analiz edilmiştir. Bu
makalede, sürdürülebilirlik eğitimine bütüncül bakmanın gerekliliği ve eğitim
kurumlarının sürdürülebilirlik stratejilerine yönelik faaliyetlerde
bulunmalarına dair savı araştırmanın bulguları ile sunulmaktadır.
Antik Dönemde Oturma Mobilyasının Öyküsü ve Tarihsel Süreçteki Yansımaları
Authors: Demirarslan Deniz
Published: July 2019

Günümüzde
ergonomik yaşam mekânlarının oluşturulmasında oturma postürü önemli bir yere
sahiptir. İnsanoğlu, yaşamını sürdürmek için gerekli bazı eylemleri yaparken
bedenine binen yerçekimi kuvvetini en az düzeye indirgemek amacıyla başta
oturma eylemi olmak üzere çeşitli postürler sergilemektedir. Bu nedenledir ki;
birçok eylemin yapılabilmesi için ihtiyaç duyulan oturma mobilyaları da eylemin
özelliğine göre ve doğal olarak toplumların geleneklerine, yaşam biçimlerine,
çağın teknolojik olanaklarına hatta bireylerin cinsiyeti, yaşları ve sosyal
statülerine göre tarih boyunca çok farklı şekillerde gelişim göstermiştir.
Ancak, oturma mobilyasındaki en büyük gelişim antik dönemde Mısır, Ege-Yunan ve
Roma uygarlıklarında görülmektedir. Bu uygarlıklarda oturma mobilyasının
ergonomik olarak geliştiği ve çeşitlendiği görülmektedir. Tahtlar, iskemleler
ve koltuklar krallar ve soylular tarafından kullanılırken; tabureler herkesin
kullandığı bir mobilyadır. Oturma mobilyası sedir ve masa mobilyasının da
gelişimini sağlamıştır. Bu uygarlıklarda oturma mobilyasının gelişimi Batı
dünyasında ergonomik oturma mobilyasının gelişimi için bir temel teşkil etmiş
ve bu mobilyaların özellikleri günümüz mobilya tasarımına yansımıştır. Oturma
mobilyasının temel biçimi, ergonomik, üslup ve yapım özellikleri başta olmak
üzere birçok özellik antik dönem oturma mobilyasından günümüze gelmiştir. Bu
çalışmanın oturma mobilyası tasarımı konusundaki tasarım ve araştırma
çalışmalarına yazılı bir kaynak oluşturması amaçlanmıştır.
Koro Eğitimi ve Performansında Soundpainting Yaklaşımı
Authors: Coşkuner Sonat
Published: July 2019

Soundpainting, Walter
Thompson tarafından 1974 yılında sahne sanatlarının farklı disiplinleri için
geliştirilen, çok disiplinli gerçek zamanlı işaret dilidir. Bu çalışmada
2017-2018 eğitim öğretim yılında, OMÜ Müzik Eğitimi Anabilim Dalı 3. sınıf yıl
sonu koro konseri ile sonuçlanan Soundpainting yaklaşımlı koro eğitimi süreci
incelenmiştir. Araştırmada, önceden belirlenmiş ve çalışılmış olan Kızılcıklar
Oldu Mu? çok sesli koro parçası içerisinde icra edilmiş olan, Soundpainting
jestleri ve paletlerinin kullanımı ve müzikal kazanımları incelenmiştir. Araştırma,
betimsel bir çalışma olup, veriler kaynak tarama ve gözlem yolu ile elde
edilmiştir. Araştırmada, koral doğaçlama süreci içinde, koro şefi, besteci ve
yorumcu rolünü üstlenirken; koristlerin, hem temel hem de yaratıcı müzikal
kararlar için giderek daha fazla sorumlu hale geldiği görülmüştür.
Jake ve Dinos Chapman’ın Eserlerinde Yeniden Üretim Ve Francisco Goya İlişkisi
Authors: Çalışkan Serkan
Published: July 2019

Bu çalışma,
Jake ve Dinos Chapman ikilisinin sanatta yeniden üretim bağlamında Francisco
Goya’nın eserleri üzerinden ürettikleri eserlere odaklanmaktadır. Bu bağlamda,
metnin içinde öncelikli olarak sanat nesnesi ve yeniden üretim ilişkisi
araştırılmaktadır. Bir şeyi değiştirmek, dönüştürmek ve onu başka bir şey
yapmak, öncelikli olarak bellek kaybı gibi algılansa da, yeniden yapma, üretme
belleği yeniden gündeme getirmektedir. Yeniden içinde taşıdığı bellekle bugüne
gelen o nesne, anlamın bağlamını da değiştirir. Anlam tek olmaktan çıkar,
öncelikli olarak ikincil bir anlam taşır ve bu devam eden sayısız anlamların
oluşmasına neden olur. Bu nedenle, yeniden üretim bağlamında sanat eseri, çoklu
sese sahiptir. Söylediği şey ise bir mesafe yaratmaktadır ki bu anlamda yapıtın
çağdaşlığı tartışmaya açılmaktadır metin içinde. Chapmanların Goya’nın “Savaşın
Felaketleri” adlı gravür serisinden yola çıkarak, çeşitlemelerle yeniden
üretime geçtiği görülmektedir. İkili yapıtı bağlamından koparırken, modern
sanat ve Aydınlanma felsefesinin altındaki sorunsalları da tartışmaktadır.  Goya’nın eserleri yer değiştirirken, zamansal
bir farkla tekrar görünürlük kazanmaktadır. Bununla birlikte Chapmanların
tekrar tartışmaya açtıkları sanat nesnesi, Goya’dan bağımsız yapıtla yapıtın
zamanı arasında bir mesafe kazanmaktadır.
The struggle for water in Indonesia: the role of women and children as household water fetcher
Authors: Irianti S. , Prasetyoputra P.
Published: July 2019

Globally, billions of people are still without access to safe water. Every day they need to travel far to fetch water, and most of them are women. The gender and water fetching issue in Indonesia is under-researched. Hence, this article addresses the spatial, environmental, and socio-demographic correlates of women or children as the household water fetcher in Indonesia. Using data from the 2013 Baseline Health Research (Riskesdas) from the Ministry of Health, we fitted a multivariable multinomial logit regression model (MNLM) to examine the relationship between women and children as water fetcher and spatial, environmental, and socio-demographic characteristics of households. We found that two in five households delegate women household members to carry water. Moreover, women and children are more likely to take the role of water fetcher in rural and less affluent households. Furthermore, the time required to collect water is significantly associated with women as water fetcher in the household. The longer the duration it takes to collect the water, the less likely women, as opposed to men, are the primary water collector in the household. These findings can be used to inform policymaking in Indonesia.
Opiophobia in Cancer Biology- Justified? - The Role of Perioperative Use of Opioids in Cancer Recurrence
Authors: Sekandarzad Mir W. , Doornebal Chris , Hollmann Markus W.
Published: July 2019

:

Opioids remain the standard of care in the provision of analgesia in the patient undergoing cancer
surgery preoperatively.

:

The effects of opioids on tumor growth and metastasis have been discussed for many years. In recent years their
use as part of the perioperative pain management bundle in the patients undergoing cancer surgery has been
thought to promote cancer recurrence and metastasis.

:

This narrative review highlights earlier and more recent in vitro, in vivo and human retrospective studies that
yield conflicting results as to the immune-modulatory effects of morphine on tumor biology. The article examines
and explains the discrepancies with regards to the seemingly opposite results of morphine in the tumor milieu.
The results of both, earlier studies that demonstrated procarcinogenic effects versus the data of more recent refined
rodent studies that yielded neutral or even anti-carcinogenic effects are presented here.

:

Until the results of prospective randomized controlled trials are available to clarify this important question, it is
currently not warranted to support opiophobia and opioids continue to constitute a pivotal role in the pain management
of cancer patients.
HIV Epidemiology and Prevention in Southwestern China: Trends from 1996-2017
Authors: Chen Huanhuan , Luo Liuhong , Pan Stephen W. , Lan Guanghua , Zhu Qiuying , Li Jianjun , Zhu Jinhui , Chen Yi , Shen Zhiyong , Ge Xianming , Tang Zhenzhu , Xing Hui , Shao Yiming , Ruan Yuhua , Yang Wenmin
Published: July 2019

The aim of this review is to describe long-term HIV epidemiology and prevention trends in Guangxi, a provincial-level region located along a major drug trafficking corridor in southwestern China. Between 1996 and 2006, HIV transmission in Guangxi was primarily fueled by Injection Drug Use (IDU). Since 2006, heterosexual sex has become the dominant mode of HIV transmission, followed by drug injection. Moreover, older, heterosexual adults appear to be at increased risk for HIV. The vast majority of new HIV cases are attributed to local HIV subtypes already circulating within Guangxi (93%), though imported subtypes are associated with younger age groups. Since 2011, HIV incidence in Guangxi has stabilized, due in part to HIV prevention efforts that include expanded HIV testing, antiretroviral treatment, and other intervention measures. Between 1996 and 2017, Guangxi, China experienced dramatic changes in the primary HIV transmission mode and at-risk age group. Due in part to local and National AIDS control and prevention campaigns, HIV incidence trends in Guangxi no longer appear to be increasing.
Molecular Signalling Network and Response Mechanism Associated with Hypoxia in High Altitude Mammals
Authors: Babar Asma , Mengal Kifayatullah , Wu Shixin , Shah Mujahid Ali , Xu Chuanfei , Babar Abdul Hanan , Luo Xuegang , Cai Xin
Published: July 2019

:

World highest and largest altitude to be called is Qinghai-Tibetan plateau (QTB), which harbors unique animal and plant species. Mammals that inhabit the higher altitude regions have adapted well to the hypoxic conditions. One of Main stressor at high altitude is Hypoxia. Metabolic responses to hypoxia play important roles in cell survival strategies and disease However, the homeostatic alterations that equilibrate variations in demand and supply of energy to maintain organismal function in prolonged low O2 circumstances persist partly understood, making it problematic to differentiate adaptive from maladaptive responses in hypoxia. Tibetans and yaks are two perfect examples innate to the plateau for high altitude adaptation. By the scan of whole genome EPAS1 and EGLN1 identified as key genes associated in sustain haemoglobin concentration in high altitude mammals for adaptation. The yak is much ancient mammal existed on QTB than human, it is therefore possible that natural selection had represented on a diverse group of genes/pathways in yaks. Physiological characters are extremely informative in revealing molecular networks associated in inherited adaptation, in addition to whole-genome adaptive changes at the DNA sequence level. Gene expression can be changed by a variety of signals originating from the environment, and hypoxia is the main factor amongst them. The hypoxia-inducible factors (HIF-1α and EPAS1/HIF-2α) are the main oxygen homeostasis that role as maestro regulators of adaption in hypoxic reaction to molecular mechanisms. Basis of this review is to present recent information of molecular mechanism that involved in hypoxia that regulates candidate genes and proteins. Many transcriptional responses toward hypoxia are facilitated via HIFs that switch the number of gene expressions and helps to angiogenesis, erythropoiesis, metabolic reprogramming and metastasis. HIFs also activate a number of signal points toward a solid association between hypoxia, the misfolded proteins accumulation in the endoplasmic reticulum in stress and unfolded protein response (UPR) activation. It was observed that in high-altitude pregnancy have low birth weight ∼100 g per1000 m of climb. It may involve variation in events of energy demanding, like protein synthesis. Prolonged hypobaric hypoxia causes placental ER stress, which, in turn, moderates protein synthesis and reduces proliferation. Further, Cardiac hypertrophy by cytosolic Ca2+ raise and Ca2+/calmodulin, calcineurin stimulation, NF-AT3 pathway might be caused by imbalance in Sarcoplasmic reticulum ER Ca2, might be adaptive in beginning but severe later.
Realization of Enhanced LMS Filter Using Carry Skip Adder And Quantum Dot Cellular Automation In VLSI For Removing Impulse Noises In Medical Image
Authors: Shankarkumar K.R. , Kumar Gokul
Published: July 2019

:

Filtering is an important step in the field of image processing to suppress the required parts or to remove any artifacts present in it. There are different types of filters like low pass, high pass, Band pass, IIR, FIR and adaptive filtering etc.., in these filters adaptive filters is an important filter because it is used to remove the noisy signal and images. Least Mean Square filter is a type of an adaptive filtering which is used to remove the noises present in the medical images. The working of LMS is based on the minimization of the difference between the error images using a closed loop feedback. Therefore presented technique called as Q-CSKA. Here the CSKA performs its operation in stages which is based on the nucleus stage. In the traditional CSKA the nucleus stage is depend on the parallel prefix adder in this work it is replaced by the QCA adder. The QCA adder utilizes the less area compared to PPA and it can be realized in Nanometer range also. For multiplexers, And OR Invert, OR and Invert logic is used to reduce the area and delay. Due to these advantages of the QCA, AOI-OAI logic the proposed method outperformed the LMS implementation in area, power, and accuracy and delay, this based five type image noise of medical pictures related to the best technique is out comes. It helps to medicinal practitioner to resolve the symptoms of patient with ease.
Overview of Molecular Mechanisms Involved in Herbal Compounds for Inhibiting Osteoclastogenesis from Macrophage Linage RAW264.7
Authors: He Gaole , Ma Rui
Published: July 2019

Differentiation from RAW264.7 cells to osteoclasts rely on many signaling pathways, such
as NF-κB, MAPK, Akt and others. However, the specific underlying mechanisms are not clear. Recently,
much works have focused on the inhibitory effects of plant derived compounds in the differentiation
from RAW264.7 to osteoclasts. However, the specific mechanisms remain unclear. In this paper,
we summarize a lot of plant derived compounds which exert blocking effect on the progression of
differentiation via signaling pathways.
THE IMPACT OF THE RELIABILITY OF THE ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEM UPON THE BUSINESS PERFORMANCE VIA THE MEDIATING ROLE OF THE QUALITY OF FINANCIAL REPORTING
Authors: Al-Dmour Ahmed
Published: July 2019

This study aims to examine the relationships of the reliability of the Accounting Information System (AIS) based on the implementation of SysTrust's framework (principles and criteria) as an internal control method to the business performance and the mediating role of the quality of financial reporting in this relationship among Jordanian public listed companies. â€“ Based on the literature review and contingency theory; an integrated conceptual framework was developed to guide this study. The study's conceptual framework consists of three major constructs: the reliability of AIS was conceptualized and measured by the SysTrust's framework (principles and criteria) the business performance was measured by the financial and non-financial indicators and the quality of financial reporting was conceptualized and measured by the IASB's framework fundamental qualitative characteristics. A total of 239 responses were obtained through a self-administered questionnaire from PLCs in the Amman stock market. The empirical findings of the study suggest that the reliability of the AIS is based on the implementation of SysTrustâ€™s framework has a significant and positive relation to business performance and the quality of financial reporting significantly mediate the relationship.
THE INFLUENCE OF FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION, ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND LEADERSHIP STYLE ON THE PERFORMANCE OF REGIONAL APPARATUS ORGANIZATIONS (OPD)
Authors: Trianda Syahrial , Sukoharsono Eko Ganis , Djamhuri Ali
Published: July 2019

This study aims to examine the effect of fiscal decentralization, organizational commitment and leadership style on OPD performance. This study uses a quantitative approach with explanatory research which is useful to analyze how a variable affects other variables for hypothesis testing. Respondents in this study were Head of OPD (Echelon II and Echelon III) in Batu City Government, Malang City, and Malang Regency. Sampling technique used by using Saturated Sampling Method, using survey method to 120 Head of OPD. This research uses Structural Equation Modeling - Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) analysis tool, with the help of WarpPLS 3.0 software. The result of hypothesis testing shows that fiscal decentralization has a positive effect on OPD performance. This means that with increased understanding of fiscal decentralization will be able to improve OPD performance. In terms of the type of leadership style itself shows good results and has a positive and significant effect on OPD performance. While the organizational commitment variable can not affect the performance of OPD.
Analisis pembelajaran aspek kognitif materi pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan sma/smk di daerah istimewa yogyakarta
Authors: Rithaudin Ahmad , Sari Indah Prasetyowati Tri Purnama
Published: July 2019

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh permasalahan ditemuinya kesulitan guru dalam penyusunan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) dengan isi materi yang mencakup tiga tujuan utama pembelajaran yaitu kognitif, afektif dan psikomotor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pembelajaran pada aspek kognitif yang terdapat dalam RPP mata pelajaran penjasorkes di SMA/SMK di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan metode analisis dokumen. Subyek dalam sekolah mitra UNY pada tahun 2015 yang berjumlah 21 sekolah. Adapun data yang didapatkan adalah 19 RPP dari 19 sekolah. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar analisis dokumen. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitiann ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara umum terdapat materi pembelajaran pada aspek kognitif dalam RPP pembelajaran penjasorkes SMA Mitra UNY di DIY. Kemudian jika analisis dilakukan terhadap indikator yang dikembangkan, indikator yang berkaitan dengan pengembangan kompetensi kognitif siswa hanya muncul di dalam RPP yang kembangkan dengan kurikulum tahun 2013. Untuk uraian materi yang dikembangkan, hampir semua RPP yang kembangkan secara minimal telah mencantumkan materi yang berkaitan dengan pengembangan kompetensi kognitif siswa. Kecenderungan materi lebih lengkap apabila RPP tersebut disusun berdasar kurikulum tahun 2013. Learning analysis of cognitive aspects of sports and health education materials in high school and vocational school of yogyakarta special region AbstractThis research is motivated by problems encountered by the teacher's difficulties in the preparation of the lesson plan (RPP) with the contents of the material which includes three main objectives of learning, namely cognitive, affective and psychomotor. This study aims to analyze learning on cognitive aspects contained in the RPP of physical education courses in high schools / vocational schools in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). The design in this study is descriptive quantitative, with document analysis methods. The subjects in the Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY) partner schools in 2015 were 21 schools. The data obtained are 19 lesson plans from 19 schools. The instrument in this study is a document analysis sheet. The results obtained in this research can be concluded that in general there are learning material on cognitive aspects in the lesson plan for physical education in high school UNY partners in Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). Then if the analysis is carried out on the indicators developed, indicators relating to the development of student cognitive competencies only appear in the RPP developed with the 2013 curriculum. For the description of the material developed, almost all RPPs that have developed have included material related to competency development. Cognitive students. Material trends are more complete if the RPP is prepared based on the 2013 curriculum.
Digital Health Apps in the Clinical Care of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Scoping Review
Authors: Yin Andrew Lukas , Hachuel David , Pollak John P , Scherl Ellen J , Estrin Deborah
Published: July 2019

Background

Digital health is poised to transform health care and redefine personalized health. As Internet and mobile phone usage increases, as technology develops new ways to collect data, and as clinical guidelines change, all areas of medicine face new challenges and opportunities. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is one of many chronic diseases that may benefit from these advances in digital health. This review intends to lay a foundation for clinicians and technologists to understand future directions and opportunities together.

Objective

This review covers mobile health apps that have been used in IBD, how they have fit into a clinical care framework, and the challenges that clinicians and technologists face in approaching future opportunities.

Methods

We searched PubMed, Scopus, and ClinicalTrials.gov to identify mobile apps that have been studied and were published in the literature from January 1, 2010, to April 19, 2019. The search terms were (“mobile health” OR “eHealth” OR “digital health” OR “smart phone” OR “mobile app” OR “mobile applications” OR “mHealth” OR “smartphones”) AND (“IBD” OR “Inflammatory bowel disease” OR “Crohn's Disease” (CD) OR “Ulcerative Colitis” (UC) OR “UC” OR “CD”), followed by further analysis of citations from the results. We searched the Apple iTunes app store to identify a limited selection of commercial apps to include for discussion.

Results

A total of 68 articles met the inclusion criteria. A total of 11 digital health apps were identified in the literature and 4 commercial apps were selected to be described in this review. While most apps have some educational component, the majority of apps focus on eliciting patient-reported outcomes related to disease activity, and a few are for treatment management. Significant benefits have been seen in trials relating to education, quality of life, quality of care, treatment adherence, and medication management. No studies have reported a negative impact on any of the above. There are mixed results in terms of effects on office visits and follow-up.

Conclusions

While studies have shown that digital health can fit into, complement, and improve the standard clinical care of patients with IBD, there is a need for further validation and improvement, from both a clinical and patient perspective. Exploring new research methods, like microrandomized trials, may allow for more implementation of technology and rapid advancement of knowledge. New technologies that can objectively and seamlessly capture remote data, as well as complement the clinical shift from symptom-based to inflammation-based care, will help the clinical and health technology communities to understand the full potential of digital health in the care of IBD and other chronic illnesses.
Integrated Framework for Identification of Polluted Zones in Coastal Areas of Thiruvallur District of Tamil Nadu (India)
Authors: Rawat Kishan Singh
Published: July 2019

In this research work, hydro-geochemical characteristics were determined from twenty groundwater samples and classified into water quality zones on the basis of the World Health Organization (WHO 2006) using inverse distance weighted interpolation technique. Groundwater samples were analyzed with respect to calcium (Ca2+), magnesium (Mg2+), sodium (Na+), HCO3, total nitrate (NO2+NO3ˉ), chloride (Cl−), sulphate (SO42−), total dissolved solids (TDS), hydrogen ion concentration (pH) and electrical conductivity (EC) were measured form groundwater samples. The water quality indices (WQI1 and NPI = WQI2) were used to categorize the water. Water Quality Index (WQI) value suggest that the 65% groundwater samples (excellent + good) are safe for drinking uses and 35% groundwater samples (very poor + poor) needs treatment before consumptive uses from WQI1. Further, NPI (WQI2), shows 40% and 60% of groundwater falls under good and poor condition respectively. The findings highlight that the groundwater of few areas requires some degree of treatment before consumptive uses.
Pengaruh Range of Motion (ROM) terhadap Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Stroke
Authors: Susanti Susanti , Susanti Susanti , BIstara Difran Nobel
Published: July 2019

Background: The weakness muscle is the biggest impact on patients with stroke, to the practice Range Of Motion with the aim is to maintain or preserve muscle strength, to maintain mobility joints and simulate circulation. With an increase in the incidence of stroke and disability, if the practice Range Of Motion is not implemented it will be a significant decrease in muscle strength, cause muscle kontraktur and a decubitus. Objective: The study aims to find his Range of Motion of muscle strength in patients with stroke in the Puskesmas Bulak Banteng Surabaya. Methods: This study uses Pra-eksperimental One Grup Pra-Post Test Design. Population in this study is a stroke patient who live in the Puskesmas Bulak Banteng Surabaya and sampels 32 of responden. The sample by using techniques simple random sampling. Variables independent in this study is Range Of Motion and the variables dependent is muscle strength. The instrument used in the collection of data is an observation to the strength of muscle and Range of Motion. Result: Wilcoxon test results show the significance level p value = 0.00 with α = 0.05 (p <α) on the right hand while in the left hand shows a significant level p value = 0.00 with α = 0.02 (p<α ).Conclusion:  H0 is rejected that there is influence between ROM exercises gripping the ball against the muscle tone in the right hand and left hand that suffered a stroke.Keywords: Range Of Motion, muscle strength.
Monitoring Persebaran Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue dengan Memanfaatkan Data Berita Online
Authors: Ningtyas Annisa Maulida , Lubis Ismil Khairi , Herwanto Guntur Budi
Published: July 2019

Latar Belakang: Implementasi surveilans penyakit di Indonesia masih menggunakan metode tradisional, yaitu dengan mengumpulkan data langsung di lapangan. Surveilans penyakit dengan menggunakan metode tradisional ini memiliki beberapa kekurangan, yaitu data real dilapangan sulit didapatkan secara real-time pada skala global dan laporan mengenai persebaran penyakit memerlukan waktu yang panjang.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian in adalah untuk melakukan studi pendahuluan penggunaan berita online untuk surveilans penyakit,yang diharapkan dapat menyajikan informasi mengenai persebaran penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Indonesia secara real-time.Metode: Data yang digunakan adalah data berita yang berasal dari beberapa portal berita online, seperti kompas.com, tempo.com, krjogja.com dan sebagainya, yang diambil dalam rentang waktu tertentu. Ekstraksi fitur lokasi pada berita menggunakan metode dictionary pattern matching.Hasil: Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan persebaran penyakit berdasarkan fitur lokasi dalam berita di 9 Provinsi di Indonesia, yaitu Banten, DI Yogyakarta, Jambi, Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Kalimantan Timur, Kalimantan Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur dan Sumatera Utara. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukan bahwa terdapat korelasi antara kemunculan fitur lokasi dengan banyaknya kasus dilapangan. Kemudian dari hasil perbandingan dengan peringkat 5 besar provinsi dengan angka kejadian tertinggi, ditemukan bahwa 3 dari 9 provinsi memiliki kesesuaian dengan data dari Kementerian Kesehatan, yaitu Jawa Tengah, Sumatera Utara dan Jawa BaratKesimpulan: Surveilans dengan memanfaatkan berita online berkorelasi dengan data dari Kementerian Kesehatan dan dapat menyajikan informasi persebaran DBD secara real-time, namun penelitian ini masih memiliki kekurangan, yaitu jumlah berita yang tidak relevan masih cukup tinggi dan masih condong pada suatu daerah.
Ketahanan Nasional Menghadapi Ancaman Lone Wolf Terrorism Di Jawa Barat
Authors: Jafar Tiara Firdaus , Sudirman Arfin , Rifawan Affabile
Published: July 2019

ABSTRACTWest Java had been considered as the most vulnerable area for the spread of radicalism in Indonesia, its presence brought new threats which were considered more difficult to detected than a network of structured terrorism organizations. This article emphasized the issue of lone wolf terrorism and the history of its development from structured terrorism organizations in West Java.By using 4 typologies proposed by Raffaello Pantucci namely loner, lone wolf, lone wolf pack and lone attacker this article concluded that the occurrence of a network-based terrorism movement or Transnational Organized Crime to Lone Wolf Terrorism in West Java was the same pattern carried out in conflict areas in Iraq and Syria. This was caused by the disconnection of structural-organizational communication between its members and recruiting process was conducted randomly.ABSTRAK Jawa Barat telah dianggap sebagai daerah paling rawan penyebaran paham radikalisme di Indonesia, kehadirannya membawa ancaman baru yang dinilai lebih sulit untuk dideteksi daripada jaringan organisasi terorisme terstruktur. Artikel ini menekankan pada isu lone wolf terrorism dan sejarah perkembangannya dari organisasi terorisme terstruktur di Jawa Barat.Dengan menggunakan 4 tipologi yang dikemukakan oleh Raffaello Pantucci yakni loner, lone wolf, lone wolf pack dan lone attacker artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwasanya terjadinya pergeseran gerakan terorisme berbasis jaringan atau Transnational Organized Crime ke Lone Wolf Terrorism di Jawa Barat merupakan pola yang sama dilakukan di daerah konflik di Irak dan Suriah. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh diputuskannya komunikasi struktural-organisasional antar anggotanya serta perekrutan dilakukan secara acak.
PEMANFAATAN CARBON AMPAS TEBU SEBAGAI CAMPURAN PENGUAT BATA BETON DITINJAU TERHADAP UJI KUAT TEKAN
Authors: Putra Ronaldo Surya , Helendra Helendra , Anaperta Megasyani
Published: July 2019

Bata beton adalah alternatif konstruksi bangunan penting sebagai penutup tanah. Digunakan ampas tebu karbon sebagai agregat campuran bata beton. Ampas tebu menggunakan mesin tungku pada 500 ° C selama 30 menit. Batu bata beton dibuat dengan rasio 1: 2: 1. Bagasi karbon agregat menggunakan variasi 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, dari volume semen. Hasil uji kuat tekan menunjukkan semakin besar variasi ampas tebu, semakin kecil kekuatan tekannya. Kekuatan tekan sampel paling besar dalam sampel 5%, sedangkan nilai terkecil dalam sampel adalah 15%. Nilai kuat tekan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini sebesar 10% agregat agregat tebu menunjukkan bata beton memenuhi persyaratan mutu IV (Mutu Bata Beton Pejal B2), sesuai standar SNI 03-0349-1989 (1989).
POSITIVE-SELF AND NEGATIVE OTHER PRESENTATION IN THE 2016 U.S. PRESIDENTIAL ANNOUNCEMENT SPEECHES: A CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS
Authors: Rinaldo Zainal Arifin
Published: July 2019

The aim of this research is to investigate the ideology manifestation of each political party (Republican and Democratic) with respect to the current issue of social, economy, politics, education, and foreign policy of the U.S. through the analysis of positive-self and negative-other presentation in the announcement speeches delivered by the candidates who run for the 2016 U.S. Presidential bid. Besides, this study also aims at investigating how the candidates from each party try to justify themselves and persuade the audience to win their consensus. The four candidates whose speeches being analyzed are Hillary Rodham Clinton, Bernie Sanders, Donald Trump, and Ben Carson. The research was conducted under the theory of Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) proposed by Dijk and Wodak. The result shows that the positive-self and negative-other presentation performed by the candidates through p r e d i c a t i o n a l , r e f e r e n t i a l / n o m i n a t i o n , a r g u m e n t a t i o n , p e r s p e c t i v a t i o n , and i n t e n s i f y i n g s t r a t e g i e s . The presence of positive-self and negative-other presentation indicate that the manifestation of ideology in political speech is possible to be delivered through implicit assumptions and evaluative attributions.
Students’ Learning Style Preferences of English at Universitas Pamulang
Authors: Safitri Hilma
Published: July 2019

To have insight of the students learning style is vital since it can facilitate teacher to teach and decide what methods as well as activities are appropriate for the students, for instance,  in learning English. For the students in the future, it is hoped that they can recognize their own learning style preferences in order to be able to learn successfuly, because the students themselves may have no ideas of learning styles they prefer. They just imitate what their friends do, and the teacher does not understand what the students are like and what they prefer in learning. As the consequence, it will not result in any good effect for the improvement for their successful teaching and learning. Hence, both teacher and students, particularly the teachers need to know the students’ characteristics and their learning style preferances. This study adapted the Style Analysis Survey (SAS) model proposed by Oxford (1995) concerning the the student learning style preferences. The samples of this quantitative study involved 60 students who consisted of 30 of non-English and 30 English students at UNPAM. The data taken from quetionnaire were analyzed by using SPSS into descriptive statistic. It was found that the student learning style preferences of both non-English and English students mostly fell on the Social and affective. Meanwhile, for the individual learning style preferences of each group of students are  Physiological and Cognitive executive (II) in which non-English students will remember things better if they discuss them, and English students prefer realism instead of new, unstested ideas.
Nota del XII Congreso Latinoamericano de Botánica, Quito, Ecuador, 2018
Authors: Marcano Vega Humfredo , Familia Lemuel
Published: July 2019

No precisa de un resumen.
Aspects of Design and Technology Preproduction of Face Gears of Drive Heads
Authors: Trubachev E. S. , Kolchin S. D.
Published: July 2019

В статье, имеющей прикладной характер, рассмотрен важный аспект импортозамещения в технологии машиностроения – подготовка производства зубчатой передачи угловой приводной головки, применяемой в металлорежущих станках и работающей в жестких условиях относительно высоких нагрузок и скоростей, обладающей при этом малыми габаритными размерами. В частности предложена технология проектирования и производства альтернативной плоскоколесной (смешанной, неэвольвентной) передачи, являющейся удобным техническим и технологическим решением для предприятий, не специализирующихся на производстве конических передач. Рассмотрена технология изготовления зубьев, предусматривающая применение для зубьев шестерни распространенного зуборезного оборудования и инструмента, а для зубьев колеса – распространенного вертикального трехкоординатного обрабатывающего центра и концевого инструмента.Геометрический расчет передачи выполнен двумя способами, давшими практически одинаковый результат: с помощью программного комплекса  KISSsoft и программы собственной разработки. Моделирование погрешностей зацепления производилось с помощью CAD-системы KOMPAS-3D. Приведены результаты расчета передачи, нарезания зубьев, оценки чувствительности ее пятна контакта к действию монтажных погрешностей и оценки опытного образца передачи, в целом показавшие верность принятых решений по компоновке передачи и модификации боковых поверхностей зубьев.
Routing Model by the Criterion of Reliability in a Distributed Data Transmission System
Authors: Merkushev O. V.
Published: July 2019

Представлена модель формирования маршрутов доставки сообщений конечным абонентам в распределенной системе передачи данных по критерию надежности на примере системы радиосвязи в ДКМ-диапазо­не частот. Из-за особенностей распространения сигналов, флуктуации параметров передающей среды, природных и искусственных явлений, наличия «зон молчания», сложной помеховой обстановки системы связи в ДКМ-диапазоне отличаются нестационарностью физических каналов и сложностью реализации информационного обмена. При взаимодействии узлов по типу «каждый с каждым» формируется распределенная система передачи данных с динамической многополюсной топологией. Доставка сообщений удаленным узлам выполняется средствами маршрутизации по основным и резервным маршрутам. Поэтому актуальными являются вопросы разработки методов формирования маршрутов доставки сообщений по критерию надежности, включающие в себя сбор и обработку статистических данных качества принимаемых сигналов; определение закономерностей изменения уровней помех и периодов их влияния; прогнозирование состояния физических каналов и адаптивное управление их использованием; формирование линий связи как систем обмена данными с надежностью, превышающей надежность физических каналов.Для решения задачи доставки сообщений конечным абонентам получена модель надежности маршрутизации данных, определены методы формирования маршрутов, получены выражения оценки надежности маршрута доставки сообщений и целевая функция выбора наилучшего маршрута. Разработана структура линии связи как элемента маршрута. Получены функциональные зависимости надежности линии связи и составляющих ее компонентов с учетом особенностей физического и канального уровней модели, исследуемой системы передачи данных.
Síndrome de Down: o papel da Neurolinguística na aquisição do pronome possessivo (Down syndrome: the role of neurolinguistics in the acquisition of the possessive pronomen)
Authors: Ghirello-Pires Carla Salati Almeida , Silva Nayra Marinho
Published: July 2019

Neste trabalho, apresentamos resultados de pesquisa que teve como objetivo analisar o processo de apropriação do pronome possessivo “meu/minha” no funcionamento da aquisição da linguagem de um jovem com síndrome de Down (SD) e com déficit intelectual, atendido no Grupo de Pesquisa “Fala Down” no Laboratório de Pesquisa e Estudos em Neurolinguística (LAPEN) da Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (UESB). Os dados foram coletados ao longo de dois anos e seis meses, caracterizando um estudo longitudinal de caso único, em sessões semanais com duração de aproximada de uma hora. Os resultados indicaram que JR apresentou ganhos na aquisição dos pronomes possessivos pela vivencia de práticas sociais mediadas pelo outro e por meio da reflexão linguística. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Linguagem. Síndrome de Down. Aquisição dos pronomes possessivos.
DA EXPECTATIVA DE CONTROLE AO CURRÍCULO COMO EXPERIÊNCIA EM TRADUÇÃO
Authors: Da Cunha Érika Virgílio Rodrigues , Costa Hugo Heleno Camilo
Published: July 2019

Neste artigo pensamos a política como desdobrada no campo curricular via traços do pensamento logocêntrico, dando destaque às mais recentes leituras curriculares de Michael Young, haja vista a recorrência ao autor no processo de produção de políticas no Brasil. Atentamo-nos à expectativa de controle, que visa cercear leituras de mundo, através de projeto de conhecimento suposto como capaz de assegurar objetivos irrecusáveis para a sociedade. Inicialmente, deslocamos para a linguagem este ânimo logocêntrico na educação, propondo a tradução derridiana para situá-lo em uma leitura da inerradicabilidade da experiência educativa. Em seguida, discutimos dois artigos de significativa repercussão do sociólogo inglês. Buscamos explicitar como uma perspectiva de tradução, como a temos assumido, abala estruturalmente um logos curricular que pressupões a linguagem como transparência, o controle da alteridade como tão desejável quanto possível. Realçamos a tradução como instabilização da expectativa de estruturação, situando a educação como incontrolável experiência radical do viver.
CURRÍCULO E PRODUÇÃO DE SUBJETIVIDADES
Authors: De Paula Maria de Fátima Costa , Evangelista Marcia Nico
Published: July 2019

Reconhecendo a importância que as instituições escolares possuem neste tempo histórico e na sociedade moderna, o presente trabalho visa discutir a questão curricular na perspectiva da produção de subjetividades através do governamento da infância. Frente a isso, as políticas de currículo exigem reflexões e questionamentos sobre o significado de escola e de educação que se pretende construir. O currículo, enquanto elemento central e estruturante da função escolar, é um território rico em disputas e poder. Para tanto, o trabalho busca dialogar com os postulados do autor Michel Foucault partindo de conceitos como “governamentalidade” que caminha no sentido do governo dos outros; como o processo de “disciplinamento” exercido pelos currículos e o conceito de “cuidado de si” como possibilidade para a formação docente. Ainda serão abordadas as contribuições das autoras Alice Casimiro Lopes e Elizabeth Macedo no que se refere às “teorias de currículo”.
LENGUAJE Y ESTRATEGIAS UTILIZADOS POR FUTUROS PROFESORES DE EDUCACIÓN PRIMARIA EN LA RESOLUCIÓN DE PROBLEMAS COMBINATORIOS
Authors: Gea María M. , Batanero Carmen , Venegas Alex
Published: July 2019

En este estudio exploratorio se analiza la influencia del tipo de lenguaje y las estrategias utilizadas en la resolución sobre la corrección de la solución de tres problemas de combinaciones por parte de 62 profesores de Educación Primaria en formación. Asimismo se estudia la diferencia de lenguaje y estrategia dependiendo del modelo combinatorio (partición, colocación y selección). Se obtiene un porcentaje de respuestas correctas similar al obtenido por Navarro-Pelayo con estudiantes de 14 años sin instrucción en los problemas cuyo modelo combinatorio es la selección o colocación e igual al de los estudiantes de 17 años con instrucción en el modelo de partición. El lenguaje predominante es el verbal, y simbólico y la estrategia más frecuente es la enumeración, generalmente sistemática, así como la fijación de variables. La corrección de la respuesta no depende del lenguaje utilizado, pero si de la estrategia utilizada, apareciendo diferencias del lenguaje y estrategia según el modelo combinatorio del enunciado.
A ATENÇÃO DOS ALUNOS EM SALA DE AULA: UM ESTUDO COM PROFESSORES DO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Ramos Daniela Karine , Anastácio Bruna Santana , Jacob Camila Meurer , Oliveira Mariana Carreira
Published: July 2019

A atenção está envolvida em várias atividades cotidianas, como a emissão de respostas, a adequação de comportamentos ao contexto, a regulação de pensamentos e emoções. Diante disso, este artigo tem como objetivo analisar as concepções que os professores possuem sobre a atenção, visando estabelecer comportamentos característicos que podem ser observados em sala de aula e descrever estratégias utilizadas pelos professores para manter a atenção dos alunos. Para tanto, o estudo tem abordagem qualitativa e pauta-se na observação indireta conduzida por meio da realização de entrevistas com 20 professoras do Ensino Fundamental. Os resultados revelam que para as professoras a atenção está mais fortemente relacionada ao foco ou concentração do aluno, seguida pela motivação que inclui o interesse e o envolvimento nas aulas e a participação nas atividades. As estratégias utilizadas para prender a atenção dos alunos incluem o uso de diferentes recursos, conteúdos significativos, destacando-se a proposição de jogos e brincadeiras. Esses aspectos reforçam a importância da atenção para os processos de aprendizagem e como esta habilidade pode estar relacionada a outros fatores.