bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Türkiye Dut Genetik Kaynaklarında Bulunan Çekirdeksiz Beyaz Dutların Fenolojik, Pomolojik ve Teknolojik Özellikleri
Authors: Çöçen Erdoğan , Pınar Hasan , Uzun Aydın , Yaman Mehmet , Aslan Ahmet , Altun Oktay Turgay
Published: October 2018

2015-2016 yıllarında yürütülen bu çalışmada Malatya Kayısı Araştırma Enstitüsünde bulunan 19 adet çekirdeksiz dut genotipinin fenolojik, pomolojik ve bazı teknolojik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmada; tam çiçeklenme zamanının 27 Nisan (Poser 24-07)-03 Mayıs (24 MRK 02), hasat başlangıcının 15 Mayıs (Poser 24-07)-31 Mayıs (Yediveren 24-08), hasat sonunun ise 5 Temmuz (Angut 009)-30 Ağustos (Yediveren 24-08) tarihleri arasında değiştiği belirlenmiştir. Meyve verme süresi 50 gün (Angut 009) ile 95 gün (Gemirgap Dutu 24-05) arasında değişmiştir. Pomolojik özelliklerden ortalama meyve ağırlığı 0,77 g (Angut 009) ile 2,46 g (Poser 24-07) arasında, SÇKM değeri ise %15,50 (Topu Beyaz 1) ile %29,60 (Angut 009) arasında değişmiştir. Teknolojik özelliklerden kurutma randımanı %15,79 (44 KE 10) ile %39,94 (Angut 009) arasında, kuru meyvede L renk değeri ise 25,97 (Poser 24-07) ile 50,20 (İstanbul Dutu 24-12) arasında değişmiştir. Çalışmada sonunda; Poser 24-07 genotipi erkenciliği ve sofralık tüketime uygunluğuyla, Yediveren 24-08 genotipi geççiliğiyle, İstanbul Dutu 24-12 genotipi kurutmalık özelliğiyle, Gemirgap Dutu 24-05 ve Gemirgap Dutu 24-06 genotipleri ise uzun süreli meyve vermesi ile ön plana çıkmıştır. Mevcut bulgular dut ıslah programlarına katkı sağlayabilir.
Şanlıurfa İli Mısır Tarlalarında Bulunan Yabancı Otların Yaygınlık ve Yoğunlukları ile Mücadele Sorunlarına Çözüm Önerileri
Authors: Arslan Zübeyde Filiz
Published: October 2018

Şanlıurfa ili, ülkesel ve bölgesel mısır üretiminde önemli bir paya sahiptir. Bu çalışma, bölgede ekim alanı giderek artan mısır tarlalarında üretimi kısıtlayan yabancı otlara karşı en uygun mücadele stratejilerinin belirlenebilmesi amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Bu amaçla Şanlıurfa ili mısır tarlalarındaki yabancı ot türlerinin yaygınlık ve yoğunlukları ilk kez belirlenmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında, 2015 yılında ildeki 61 mısır tarlası incelenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda tarlalardaki en yaygın ve yoğun türler; Portulaca oleracea L. (semizotu), Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P.B. (darıcan), Solanum nigrum L. (it üzümü), Xanthium strumarium L. (domuz pıtrağı), Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. (kanyaş), Physalis philadelphica Lam. (fener otu), Echinochloa colonum (L.) Link (benekli darıcan) ve Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. (çatal otu) olarak belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca, bu çalışma ile Şanlıurfa ili mısır üretim alanlarında ilk kez Cucumis melo subsp. agrestis (yabani kavun) belirlenmiştir. Sonuç olarak mısır tarlalarında yabancı ot populasyonunun izlenmesi, herbisitlerin etki mekanizmasına göre dönüşümlü olarak uygulanması ve herbisitlere alternatif yöntemler ile ilgili araştırmalar yapılması önerilmektedir.
Analysis of Polymorphisms on GH-MspI and IGF1-SnaBI Loci in Five Turkish Native Cattle Breeds
Authors: Öner Yasemin , Yılmaz Onur , Eriş Candan , Ata Nezih , Ünal Cihan , Koncagül Seyrani
Published: October 2018

Growth Hormone (GH) and Insulin like Growth Factor-I (IGF1) are members of somototrophine axis pathway. They play a role in key on several mechanisms such as postnatal growth, cell differentiation and metabolism. Due to their vital importance, polymorphisms on the genes coding are worth to be understood. In this study five native cattle breeds (Native Southern Yellow (NSY), South Anatolian Red (SAR), Anatolian Grey (AG), Native Black (NB), East Anatolian Red (EAR) were investigated by PCR-RFLP method for GH-MspI and IGF1-SnaBI loci. 198 and 194 samples were analyzed for GH-MspI and IGF1-SnaBI loci, respectively. In both two loci two alleles and three genotypes were observed. Predominant alleles were A and B for GH-MspI locus IGF1-SnaBI loci, respectively. Frequencies of A and B alleles were calculated between 0.400-0.875 and 0.846-0.903 for GH-MspI locus IGF1-SnaBI loci, respectively. While among investigated population only EAR population was at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for IGF1-SnaBI locus, for GH-MspI only, in SAR population no deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
Extension of the Postharvest Life of Nectarine Using Modified Atmosphere Packaging and Potassium Permanganate Treatment
Authors: Bal Erdinc
Published: October 2018

The effects of combinations of modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) with potassium permanganate (KMnO4) based ethylene scrubbers on the storage life and fruit quality of nectarine (Prunus persica cv. Bayramiç Beyazı) were investigated. Three different types of ethylene sachets (contained 3, 7 and 10 g KMnO4) were used and placed beside fruits in polypropylene baskets then lined with MAP. Fruits were stored at 0-1Â°C and 90% relative humidity throughout 40 day. During the cooling storage period, O2 and CO2 percentage in MAP, fruit firmness, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, ascorbic acid, total ï¬‚avonoid content, total phenolic content, total antioxidant content and chilling injury (CI) were determined at 10 day interval. KMnO4 treated fruits had shown delayed ripening, reduced respiration and retained of higher firmness. As the dose of KMnO4 treatment increased, it was determined more positive effect on fruit quality. 10 g KMnO4 treatment was most effective in the retention of higher biochemical compounds and inhibition of CI symptoms. The results indicate that KMnO4 treatment, as well as MAP application, should be highly recommended for retaining the fruit quality of cold-stored ‘Bayramiç Beyazı‘ nectarines and fruits treated with 10 g doses of KMnO4 could be stored for 40 days with good quality.
The Way of Yield Increasing and Cost Reducing in Agriculture: Smart Irrigation and Fertigation
Authors: Karaşahin Muhammed , Dündar Özgür , Samancı Ahmet
Published: October 2018

The plants can only use the around 50% of the applied nitrogenous fertilizer. It has been observed that the dynamic fertigation applications help to improve the fertilizer effectiveness. In the dynamic fertigation approach, water and plant nutritional elements are calculated and determined according to the plant dry matter generation rate and root volume. Smart agriculture is an knowledge based decision making approach established upon quantification and observations of the changes in each level of production. With this system, saving can be provided by only supplying the plant‘s daily need of water and fertilizer and preventing the excess irrigation and fertilizing, so yield increase can be achieved by keeping away the plants from the stress conditions. Agricultural production can be increased five times by irrigation but shortening in water sources and decrease in quality reasoned by fast growing are restricted of irrigation which is the main user of freshwater sources. Increasing the water and fertilizer effectiveness with the smart irrigation techniques which can save water and fertilization management applications are the essential strategies to be able to reach the yield increase in order to supply the growing food needs of developing population and help to minimize the environmental damage. In the study, the researches and applications related to smart irrigation and fertilization were tried to be included in a wide scope and tried to keep a light to obtain higher yield with less water and fertilizer use in agriculture.
Newsletter Fall 2018: Clinician Investigator Trainee Association of Canada (CITAC)
Authors: Barton Kristen I , Ma Xiya , Pietrobon Adam , Capozzi Lauren C , Joshua Abraham Karan
Published: October 2018

Message from the President: Optimism for the Future

The Clinician-Investigator Trainee Association of Canada (CITAC) was established in 2006 to address issues relevant to Canadian trainees seeking dual training in medicine and research. As clinician-investigator (CI) trainees, we comprise but a fraction (less than 5%) of all medical trainees. Our ‘bilingual’ careers render our individual paths less straightforward and more challenging. As a community, we have had to confront several disappointments, perhaps most notably the cessation of funding support for MD/PhD programs in 2015, previously offered by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR). Despite these individual and collective challenges, I remain optimistic and incredibly excited about our future. In my own work, I am reminded constantly that being trusted with the dual responsibility of patient care and innovation in medicine is a privilege to be cherished, rather than a burden to be feared. That which makes our path doubly challenging also makes it doubly rewarding. The progress that CITAC has made over the years only adds to my optimism, and I wish to take this opportunity to remind you of how far we have come and how much further we hope to go.
KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL PADA ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHAVIOR DAN KOMITMEN AFEKTIF
Authors: Tjahjono Heru Kurnianto , Prasetyo Fajar , Palupi Majang
Published: October 2018

The aims of this study are to explore a number of antecedents that affect the organizational citizenship behavior. The antecedent of organizational citizenship behavior is transformational leadership while affective commitment serves as a mediation variable. The respondents in this research are lecturers at private universities in Special Province of Yogyakarta Province. The number of samples used is 145 respondents by using purposive sampling. The analytical technique used in this study is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Based on the analysis, the influence of transformational leadership on the behavior of organizational citizenship is positively significant while transformational leadership to the affective commitment has significant positive effects, and the same also for affective commitment to behavior organizational citizenship which has a significant positive effect. The results of this study explain the phenomenon of organizational citizenship behavior among the lecturers which is increasingly demanding profession. The role of transformational leadership and affective commitment of lecturers are also becoming increasingly important.
AVALIAÇÃO DO POTENCIAL GENOTÓXICO DE CÁDMIO E CHUMBO POR MEIO DO BIOENSAIO COM Tradescantia pallida (Rose) D.R. Hunt var. purpurea Boom
Authors: Miyabe Marcos Takeshi , Droste Annette
Published: October 2018

O potencial genotóxico dos elementos-traço cádmio (Cd) e chumbo (Pb) nas concentrações máximas permitidas no Brasil pelas Resoluções CONAMA nº 357/2005 (classificação de corpos d’água, água doce de classe I) e CONSEMA nº 355/2017 (emissão de efluentes líquidos em águas superficiais no Rio Grande do Sul) foi avaliado por meio do teste de micronúcleos (MCN) com o uso de Tradescantia pallida var. purpurea. Após 24 h de adaptação em água destilada, 20 ramos com botões florais foram expostos por 8 h em 2 L em água destilada com diferentes concentrações de Cd (0,001 e 0,1 mg L-1) e Pb (0,01 e 0,2 mg L-1), seguido da recuperação por 24 h em água destilada para finalizar o ciclo da meiose. Simultaneamente, foi realizado controle negativo com exposição dos ramos apenas em água destilada. Após, as inflorescências foram fixadas em etanol/ácido acético (3:1 v:v) por 24 h e armazenadas em etanol 70% sob refrigeração. As frequências de MCN nos botões florais expostos às concentrações de 0,001 mg L-1 e 0,1 mg L-1 de Cd não diferiram significativamente entre si (2,90 e 3,43 MCN, respectivamente), mas diferiram significativamente da frequência do controle (1,93 MCN) (p=0,006). Para Pb, as frequências de MCN nos botões florais expostos às concentrações 0,01 mg L-1 e 0,2 mg L-1 diferiram significativamente entre si (3,76 e 5,03 MCN, respectivamente) e do controle (1,93 MCN) (p<0,001). Os resultados indicam que as concentrações máximas de Cd e Pb permitidas pelas Resoluções CONAMA nº 357/2005 e CONSEMA nº 355/2017 são potencialmente genotóxicas.Palavras-chave: Genotoxicidade. Elemento-traço. Trad-MCN.
Spontaneous Osteonecrosis of the Knee
Authors: Bittner Justin , Hartstein Aaron
Published: October 2018

A 69-year-old man was referred to physical therapy by his primary care physician for an insidious onset of right medial knee pain that had been present for over 4 weeks. Due to the disproportionate response following initial management, he was referred to an orthopaedist for imaging. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed medial femoral condyle osteopenia, bone marrow edema, and subchondral bone collapse, and subsequently the patient was diagnosed with spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee.

J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2018;48(10):824. doi:10.2519/jospt.2018.7923
MACUNAÍMA: REPENSANDO OS BRASIS ESCAMOTEADOS PELA TRADIÇÃO LITERÁRIA
Authors: Cavalcante Antonio Simão , Soares José Wellington Dias
Published: October 2018

O presente artigo objetiva apresentar uma breve reflexão quanto à dialógica entre a (des)construção de uma identidade nacional e as interpretações do Brasil presentes na obra Macunaíma – o herói sem nenhum caráter de Mário de Andrade. Para tal, buscamos identificar os conceitos de caráter presentes na obra enfatizando os diferentes aspectos que o autor utiliza na produção da obra e como pensar a nacionalidade em contradição com as produções que o precederam. A leitura da obra nos impulsionou a realização de algumas reflexões e questionamentos sobre as formas como Mário de Andrade percebe o Brasil. Na construção de um posicionamento quanto à rapsódia marioandradeana, as leituras em Beriel (1987), Cândido (1993/2008), Ortiz (2013) e Wisnick (1990) se fizeram essenciais. Quantos Brasis cabem em Macunaíma? Questionamento como esse foi o ponto de partida dessa escrita. Com base nessa perspectiva, buscamos demonstrar os conceitos de caráter cabíveis na obra, especialmente quando se busca entender o sentido marioandradiano quanto aos posicionamentos de/e sobre o Brasil, especialmente no que se refere à ideia de identidade nacional, até então, percebida como também tarefa da literatura brasileira desde o século XVIII. Consideramos que a obra Macunaíma nos possibilitou uma (des)caracterização da identidade nacional a partir do anti-herói que se apresenta como um ser híbrido e, mesmo sendo a cultura algo dinâmico, enquanto não houver, na prática, uma valorização dos Brasis que compõem o Brasil, dificilmente existirá um exercício pleno de cidadania.
A RELEVÂNCIA DO MÉTODO DO CASO NA ATUAL CONJUNTURA DO ENSINO JURÍDICO BRASILEIRO
Authors: Plastina Júnior Márcio Gabriel , Leal Leonardo José Peixoto
Published: October 2018

De tradição norte americana, o Método do Caso vem ganhando espaço no âmbito acadêmico jurídico brasileiro, ante as inúmeras interpretações e inovações jurisprudênciais, sobretudo aquelas aplicadas pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF). Desta forma, aquilo que está previsto em Lei nem sempre passa a ser o praticado de fato, de forma exegética, tendo os novos julgados relevante importância para a aplicabilidade do Direito. Assim, o estudo mais focado nas fundamentações e argumentos que embasam uma decisão de um caso em si, bem como o posicionamento firmado por determinado Tribunal Superior acaba tornando-se necessário como uma ferramenta a mais para o desenvolvimento do ensino jurídico no país. Nesse sentido, como metodologia, utiliza-se o estudo descritivo-analítico, através de pesquisa bibliográfica, concluindo pela aplicação do Método no ambiente acadêmico brasileiro.
APRESENTAÇÃO
Authors: Carneiro Stânia Nágila Vasconcelos
Published: October 2018

É, com especial satisfação, que lançamos o Volume 7, Número 1 de nossa Revista Expressão Católica.

Esta edição é aberta com um editorial escrito por Joyce Costa Gomes de Santana, coordenadora da 12ª Coordenadoria Regional de Educação (CREDE 12), intitulado Competências Socioemocionais: Educar o ser em sua totalidade, cujo objetivo é enaltecer a importância do desenvolvimento das competências socioemocionais como estratégia pedagógica de formação integral e desenvolvimento do ser humano.

Em seguida, deparamo-nos com dez artigos escritos por pesquisadores de IES privadas e públicas, de várias partes do nosso Brasil – Paraná, Ceará, Roraima – e além dele – Paraguai e Portugal, apresentando-nos um quadro diversos de alguns temas educacionais.

Este número da REC tem um toque plural, abrangendo espaços, temas e campos de conhecimento educacional bastante diversos. Optamos por acolher essa multiplicidade de contribuições que, por diferentes caminhos, representam os esforços de pesquisa voltada para a educação, gestão e ensino. Dessa forma, propõe-se uma reflexão sobre os rumos do próprio pensamento produzido no interior da academia nas atuais circunstâncias pelas quais passa a educação brasileira. As questões vão desde A formação continuada ofertada nos retornos pedagógicos para professores da rede pública municipal de ensino em Boa Vista – RR ou o Desenvolvimento do treino de Habilidades Sociais e sua contribuição com crianças vítimas de abuso sexual; ou ainda Educação Inclusiva: reflexões acerca das contribuições e desafios no processo educativo até A Relevância do Método do Caso na atual conjuntura do Ensino Jurídico brasileiro e A Análise da importância do PRONAF para os agricultores familiares, além de outros temas bem relevantes.

Posto isso, a presente edição, na forma eletrônica, é um convite para o rico e propulsor diálogo educacional que aqui se abre mais uma vez. Que sejam, então, bem-vindos os seus leitores e interlocutores a tomarem também parte desse projeto.
Volatilization, dissolution and equilibrium isotope effects (2H, 13C, 37Cl) of trichloromethane, trichloroethene and methanol dissolved in water
Authors: Horst Axel , Lacrampe-Couloume Georges
Published: October 2018

This draft of a paper presents isotopic enrichment factors obtained from volatilization, dissolution and equilibration experiments of three organics dissolved in water.
МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКОЕ МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ ТЕМПЕРАТУРНЫХ РЕЖИМОВ ГОРЕЛОЧНЫХ УСТРОЙСТВ СТАБИЛИЗАТОРНОГО ТИПА С ТЕРМОБАРЬЕРНЫМИ ПОКРЫТИЯМИ
Authors: Fialko N. M. , Prokopov V. G. , Sherenkovsky Ju. V. , Aleshko S. A. , Hanzha M. V. , Polozenko N. P. , Maletskaya O. E. , Kutniak O. N. , Regragui A. , Donchak M. I.
Published: October 2018

Представлены результаты CFD моделирования температурных режимов плоских стабилизаторов пламени микрофакельных горелочных устройств при нанесении на их наружную поверхность термобарьерных покрытий. Выполнен сравнительный анализ теплового состояния стенок стабилизаторов пламени при наличии и отсутствии данных покрытий в широком диапазоне изменения нагрузки котлоагрегата (20…100%). Показано, что при низких нагрузках котлоагрегата температура стабилизаторов пламени с приторцевыми нишами может заметно превышать допустимый уровень как при нанесении защитных покрытий, так и при их отсутствии. Отмечается, что формирование неблагоприятного теплового состояния стабилизаторов с покрытиями обусловлено эффектом развития поверхности, связанным с наличием приторцевого выступа. Рассмотрена возможность обеспечения требуемого температурного режима стенок стабилизаторов пламени путем изменения их конфигурации за счет устранения приторцевого выступа. Показано, что указанное изменение формы стабилизатора пламени позволяет в условиях наличия термобарьерного покрытия снизить уровень его температуры до допустимых величин.
ВПЛИВ ВУГЛЕЦЕВИХ ВОЛОКНИСТИХ ПРИСАДОК НА СТРУКТУРУ ТА ТВЕРДІСТЬ НАПЛАВЛЕНОГО АУСТЕНІТНОГО МЕТАЛУ
Authors: Slyvinskyy O. A. , Bornikov A. S.
Published: October 2018

Встановлено принципову можливість підвищення твердості металу шва, виконаного низьковуглецевими хром-нікель-марганцевими дротами аустенітного класу, шляхом застосування вуглецевої волокнистої присадки. Визначено вплив вуглецевої волокнистої присадки на мікроструктуру наплавленого металу. За результатами проведених експериментальних досліджень припущено, що залежність твердості наплавленого дротами типу G 18 8 Mn металу від питомої ваги внесеної вуглецевої присадки має лінійний характер та може бути описана запропонованим у роботі параметричним рівнянням.
Gerencia humanista: una estrategia de gestión empresarial
Authors: Ruiz Vargas Emilio
Published: October 2018

Aún cuando la importancia del aspecto humano en el trabajo y el concepto de organizaciones humanizadas no es algo enteramente nuevo, existe en la actualidad todavía una tendencia muy marcada a centrarse exclusivamente en el aspecto económico y de eficiencia basadas en las propuestas de Taylor de principios del siglo XX (que se caracterizaron por una innovación frente al sistema cuyo imperativo era alcanzar la mayor eficiencia posible en detrimento de la atención al factor humano, privándolo de dignidad y satisfacción en el trabajo), presiones que conjuntamente con las de tipo social relacionadas con la función gerencial que otorgan legitimidad en su actuar, propician rechazo a adoptar otro tipo de ideologías. Dicho de otra manera, los directivos se sienten vulnerables al ceder o compartir el poder, incertidumbre a no tener el control, lo cual es uno de los principales factores que impiden el desarrollo de prácticas gerenciales centradas en el poder e independencia del trabajador, desarrollando su confianza y seguridad en sí mismo, en sus capacidades, potencial y la importancia de sus decisiones y acciones.Los escenarios actuales en el mundo empresarial definen claramente la tendencia de la adecuada relación, trato, atención, valoración y direccionamiento del personal, como factor imprescindible de una mayor productividad y rendimiento de las organizaciones, características que no sólo en el presente, incluso en el futuro serán las que garanticen mayor competitividad integral y global.El enfoque de la gerencia humanista se centra en potenciar la capacidad humana de una organización, situando a las personas como el fin y no como el medio (recurso), basándose en adecuados niveles de empoderamiento, participación e involucramiento, al considerar de forma diferente a los trabajadores, lo que influye en el logro de resultados superiores.
El Turismo para Discapacitados en Hidalgo: Una mirada desde el contexto nacional
Authors: Espinosa Hernández Alexa Mariana , Cruz Coria Erika
Published: October 2018

Las personas con necesidades de mayor accesibilidad tienen los mismos derechos y deseos de viajar que el resto de las personas, sin embargo, sus experiencias como viajeros y turistas son aún muy restringidas. Motivo por el cual las personas con discapacidad y, en general, todas aquellas que tienen necesidades de accesibilidad, no son atendidos de una manera adecuada por la industria de los viajes y el turismo, por lo cual destaca la falta de oferta de productos, de servicios accesibles y de un sistema adecuado de información. Este trabajo busca la argumentación en torno a las discapacidades en el Estado de Hidalgo y de los atractivos turísticos que tienen las condiciones para recibir a las personas que cuentan con alguna limitación física o mental.
Impactos ambientales en la industria restaurantera
Authors: Cruz Gerardo García , Olguín Herrera L. Roberto
Published: October 2018

En la actualidad el cuidado del medio ambiente resulta de vital importancia, debido a que los recursos que nos brinda la naturaleza se han ido deteriorando por la mano del hombre. Sin lugar a duda la industria restaurantera es una de las mayores contaminantes del planeta, debido a que la conciencia de los seres humanos sobre la contaminación no es relevante para sí, con esta investigación se pretende evaluar las practicas que se generan día con día en la ya mencionada industria, informando sobre el impacto que la contaminación del sector tiene en relación al medio ambiente.
Técnica Tailandesa de Mukimono aplicada en papaya
Authors: López Hernández Blanca Azalia , Ángeles Villeda Antonio De Jesús
Published: October 2018

El arte mukimono es un tendencia que surge en China como agradecimiento a los Dioses, enfocando su técnica de tallado en la representación de anagramas y animales míticos como los dragones; por su parte la técnica tailandesa está representada por composiciones florales, hechas principalmente con la ayuda del cuchillo tai, que por sus características permite lograr cortes más finos y delicados que reflejan la perfección en cada pieza.
Sustainable Smart Cities. Creating Spaces for Technological, Social and Business Development
Authors: Hernández Gracia Tirso Javier , Corichi García Alejandra
Published: October 2018

El objetivo de este capítulo es analizar el impacto de la coordinación en la cadena de suministro y su conexión en la formación de ciudades inteligentes. Más específicamente, pretende investigar el índice de coordinación, su conexión con las ciudades inteligentes y las características de la cadena de suministro en las empresas analizadas. Los resultados muestran que las ciudades inteligentes tienen diferentes implicaciones para la cadena de suministro y su administración, porque estas cadenas se han vuelto más complejas, costosas y vulnerables para las empresas. La integración es clave para este proceso; dado que todas las decisiones deben estar alineadas para lograr los objetivos globales, cada miembro depende uno del otro y debe ser capaz de administrar de forma efectiva múltiples recursos. En las empresas evaluadas, se encontraron las categorías del modelo utilizado: (1) compromiso de la alta dirección y (2) entendimiento mutuo en una cadena de suministro tienen un puntaje bajo que sugiere que puede estar relacionado con problemas en los tiempos de entrega, niveles de inventario y gestión de pronósticos basada en la demanda.
La importancia de la parentalidad en la conformación de los estilos de afrontamiento.
Authors: Flores-Daniel J , García-Neri Y , Pineda-Sánchez JE , Del Castillo-Arreola A
Published: October 2018

La manera en que los padres disciplinan, comunican, se relacionan y dan afecto a sus hijos establece el primer contexto de socialización y marca el desarrollo de la personalidad con la que harán frente a la sociedad. La práctica cotidiana de la buena parentalidad fomenta el desarrollo de una autoestima alta, sentimientos de logro y pertenencia elevados, autoeficacia e independencia, que permiten la conformación de estilos de afrontamiento adaptativos. En este sentido, resulta primordial comprender la relación entre los estilos parentales y la forma en que los hijos constituirán una personalidad que les ayude a relacionarse adaptativamente con sus diferentes entornos. La resolución de problemas representa uno de los campos fundamentales en el desarrollo humano y el bienestar individual, sin embargo, la parentalidad mal ejercida obstaculiza la consolidación del afrontamiento adaptativo. Por ello, el objetivo del presente trabajo es presentar una breve reseña sobre la importancia de la parentalidad en el establecimiento de estilos de afrontamiento adecuados que promuevan el sano desarrollo del individuo y que puedan considerarse al momento de diseñar intervenciones biopsicosociales.
Uso de métodos anticonceptivos por estudiantes del Instituto de Ciencias de la Salud de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo
Authors: Leyva-Salvador O , Rosas-Zamora AJ , Reynoso-Vázquez J , Rivera-Gómez M , Ramírez- González J , Ruvalcaba-Ledezma JC , Ruvalcaba-Ledezma JC
Published: October 2018

Objetivo. Describir el uso de métodos anticonceptivos en estudiantes del Instituto de Ciencias de la Salud [ICSa] de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo. Material y métodos. El estudio fue de tipo observacional transversal mediante la aplicación de una encuesta a un total de 256 estudiantes de los diferentes semestres y carreras del Instituto de Ciencias de la Salud de la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo durante el periodo enero-junio 2015. Resultados. Se encontró que de los 256 estudiantes encuestados el 55 % son sexualmente activos, por lo que con relación a la vida sexualidad activa de los estudiantes, el 99 % si usa métodos anticonceptivos y el 1% no usa métodos anticonceptivos, En relación al sexo el 99% de los hombres sexualmente activos usa métodos anticonceptivos y el 100 % de las mujeres sexualmente activas usa métodos anticonceptivos. Con respecto al semestre los estudiantes sexualmente activos de 1° semestre el 99% utilizan métodos anticonceptivos y de 2° a 8° el 100% usan métodos anticonceptivos. Conclusiones. De acuerdo a los porcentajes obtenidos de este estudio el uso de métodos anticonceptivos en los estudiantes fue de un 99%. Esto podría significar prevención de la muestra estudiada.
Geografía del voto en las elecciones presidenciales de 2012: el caso del estado de Hidalgo
Authors: Lizama-Carrasco Guillermo
Published: October 2018

Este artículo de investigación busca comprender la distribución espacial de la votación en las elecciones presidenciales de 2012. Para ello, se analizan los resultados electorales en las secciones del estado de Hidalgo. Sobre lo que preguntamos: ¿cómo se distribuye el voto en las secciones?, y ¿existe relación entre la votación de los partidos, el abstencionismo y la votación nula? El estudio estadístico utiliza como unidad de análisis a la sección electoral (N: 1705). Los datos para la investigación provienen de los cómputos distritales por casilla de las elecciones presidenciales de 2012 (IFE, 2012). Los hallazgos de esta investigación se insertan, por un lado, en los estudios del comportamiento electoral; y, por otro lado, en el debate teórico y metodológico, que revaloriza el papel del espacio geográfico seccional en el análisis electoral.
La identidad contra la identidad: versiones múltiples, mutaciones y traslaciones de un proceso inconcluso
Authors: Sanahuja Sonia
Published: October 2018

En este ensayo se presenta una discusión con base teórica de la noción de identidad, así como los distintos enfoques que dan cuenta del debate conceptual relacionado con las diversas posturas epistemológicas y metodológicas al respecto. Asimismo, se pretende ubicar este debate en la reflexión sobre la articulación entre individuo y sociedad, a fin de configurar un modo de acceso válido a la comprensión, descripción o explicación del orden social.
TÜRKİYE’DE CARİ AÇIK MAKASI DARALTILABİLİR Mİ?
Authors: KEKEÇ H. Muhammet , KUZU Serdar
Published: October 2018

Türkiye’nin
ekonomik alanda önemli sorunlarından birisi cari açık problemidir. Söz konusu
problem Türkiye’nin dönem dönem ekonomik krizlerle karşılaşmasında rol
oynamakla birlikte ekonomik anlamda hareket alanını kısıtlamaktadır. Bu anlamda
Türkiye’nin istikrarlı büyüme ve ekonomik krizlerle karşılaşma riskinin aza
indirilmesi için, cari açık makasının daraltılmasıyla birlikte buna kalıcı çözümler
getirilmesi gerekmektedir.  Cari açığın
nedenleri arasında üretim ve tüketim faaliyetlerinin dışa bağımlılığı ile
birlikte döviz kurundaki dalgalanmalar, üretimin temel kaynağı olan enerji
maliyetlerinin yüksekliği, iç ve dış talepteki yüksek değişiklikler gibi
konjonktüre bağlı dalgalanmalar olarak saymak mümkündür. Bu bağlamda ülke
ekonomisinin üretim, tüketim ve tasarruf yapısı cari açık makasında etkili
olmaktadır. Söz konusu etki neticesinde cari açık makasını daraltmaya yönelik
üretimde, tüketimde ve tasarruf alanlarında yapısal tedbirler gerektirmektedir.

Cari
açık makası üretim sektörünün ithalata bağlı üretim politikası ile de yakından
ilgilidir. İhracata konu olan ürünlerin üretiminde ithal ürünler yerine ulusal
ürünlerin kullanımı da bu makasın daralmasında önemli bir etkiye sahip
olacaktır. Bir diğer önemli yapısal sorun ise enerji kaynaklarının üretim
faaliyetlerinde kullanımının fazla olması ve bu kaynakların temininde de dışa
bağlı olunmasıdır. Enerji alanında nükleer enerji gibi yeni teknolojilerin
kullanımı ile birlikte bu alanda da dışa bağımlılığın azalması ve üretim
kanallarında kullanıma geçirilmesi ile birlikte cari açık makası aleyhine olan
durumun terse çevrilme imkânının yakalanması beklenmektedir. Cari açık
makasının daraltılmasında etkili olan faktörlerin tespiti ile bu açığı
kapatmaya yönelik çözüm yolları ortaya konulmalıdır. Bu çalışmada, cari açık
makasının daraltılmasına yönelik çözüm yolları tartışılacaktır.
O PRINCÍPIO DE BREVIDADE E A ATUAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL FRENTE AO TEMPO DE PRIVAÇÃO DE LIBERDADE
Authors: Almeida Cristiano Rodineli de , Kunz Sidelmar Alves da Silva
Published: October 2018

Este artigo é resultado de pesquisa desenvolvida com socioeducadores de um Centro de execução de Medida de Internação localizado na cidade de São Paulo. Investigou-se a compreensão desses profissionais acerca da efetividade do Princípio de brevidade na condução dos casos dos adolescentes internados na instituição. Utilizou-se como método a pesquisa qualitativa, fazendo uso de questionário semi-estruturado e de diálogos estabelecidos com os socioeducadores. Como parte dos resultados, constatou-se que o tempo da Medida Socioeducativa de Internação é considerado uma importante variável e utilizada como método de intervenção por supostamente provocar mudanças no adolescente a despeito das demais intervenções técnicas e pedagógicas.
10 anos da Revista Eletrônica História em Reflexão (2007-2017): Análise crítica da trajetória de um periódico científico da/na fronteira
Authors: Baller Leandro , Cavalcante Thiago Leandro Vieira
Published: October 2018

O texto tem como interesse central historicizar o processo de criação da Revista Eletrônica História em Reflexão no interior do Programa de Pós-Graduação em História da Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados, projeto iniciado no ano de 2006 pelos discentes do PPGH/UFGD e que está em pleno desenvolvimento na atualidade. Problematizar a maneira como é realizada a avaliação de periódicos científicos pelo Qualis e como essa discussão é fervorosa na área de História. Para tal, procuramos retomar algumas passagens que acompanhamos desde o interior da Revista até a composição da Comissão de Avaliação, no sentido de reforçar a nossa atuação junto aos meios de difusão de conhecimento científico.
THEORETICAL BASES OF STUDYING RURAL MIGRANTS’ SOCIAL ADAPTATION
Authors: Lushnikova Olga Leonidovna
Published: October 2018

The article is devoted to the theoretical understanding of the problem of rural migrants’ social adaptation, which is particularly relevant in the context of the urbanization crisis. To achieve the research objective the author conducts the meaningful analysis of the social adaptation concept. The paper argues that adaptation occurs through the assimilation of the norms, roles and practices of interaction with the host community, there are at least three ways of social adaptation. The author concludes that the further study should focus on analyzing the role of “rural” practices in the urban environment and consider the problem of the transformation of rural migrants’ original identity.
INTERNET OF THINGS AS A SYSTEMIC FACTOR OF INTEGRATION OF PHYSICAL, DIGITAL AND VIRTUAL HUMAN ENVIRONMENT
Authors: Khodenkova El'ga Vladimirovna
Published: October 2018

The article analyses the role of the Internet of Things as an integrator of techno-physico-biological changes in human environment. The grounds for the definition of a “smart” thing are specified, and the field of the meanings of the notion “thing” in the information society is identified. Particular attention is drawn to the system of direct benefits and hidden threats, generated by the Internet of Things in the aspect of changing the parameters of human life, mentality, identification, and socialization. In the author’s opinion, the philosophical research of the Internet of Things has the potential for substantiating the criteria of the relationship between a human being and things, traditional and “smart”, as well as the conditions and opportunities for human advancement in the environment of the Internet of Things.
MONUMENTAL SCULPTURAL FORMS IN THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTEXT OF RUSSIA IN THE XVIII - AT THE BEGINNING OF THE XXI CENTURY. BRIEF OVERVIEW OF NATIONAL AND FOREIGN HISTORIOGRAPHY
Authors: Alfakikh Ekhlas , Orlov Igor' Ivanovich
Published: October 2018

The article deals with the characteristic features of the historiography devoted to studying domestic monumental sculptural plastic arts in the cultural and environmental space of Moscow during the XVIII - the beginning of the XXI century. The authors confirm the fact that, despite its relevance and popularity, this topic in the national science remains one-sidedly studied. The conclusion is made that it is necessary to carry out a generalizing research devoted to the monumental sculpture of Moscow urban environment that would allow identifying the role of the capital monumental plastic arts in the general cultural and historical development of the country.
TRADITION TO GLORIFY MONARCHIC POWER BY REPRODUCING THE ELEMENTS OF MILITARY ESTHETICS IN THE IMAGINATIVE AND STYLISTIC DECISION OF PORCELAIN OF THE IMPERIAL PORCELAIN FACTORY OF THE SECOND QUARTER OF THE XIX CENTURY
Authors: Beiner Ilga Yanovna
Published: October 2018

The article is devoted to identifying the peculiarities of the imaginative and stylistic system of porcelain of the Imperial Porcelain Factory of the second quarter of the XIX century; the clearly traceable elements of military esthetics were introduced in this type of decorative and applied art as the symbols of glorifying the reign of Emperor Nicholas I. The author analyzes the iconographic and iconological meaning of the porcelain paintings executed within the romantic artistic trend but conforming to the classicist tradition of glorifying the sovereign’s genius.
DESIGN AND VIRTUAL ART ON THE BASIS OF PROJECTIVE GRAPHICS
Authors: Dereva Raia Mazhitovna
Published: October 2018

The article is devoted to the tendencies in the development of the aesthetically organized form-creative and virtual-artistic transformation of the projective graphics models of polyhedra into objects and images of various purposes. The author substantiates the importance of the projective graphics method for solving form-creative problems and draws attention to the flexibility and adaptability of this method to new technologies, which makes it possible to use it in other types of human creative activity. Particular attention is paid to the sphere of applying the results of projective graphics transformations.
INNOVATIVE FINDINGS OF THE RUSSIAN BALLET THEATRE CHOREOGRAPHERS IN THE XX CENTURY
Authors: Katysheva Dzhenni Nikolaevna
Published: October 2018

The article is devoted to a little-studied problem - the formation of one of the important components of the ballet theatre tradition in Russia - spiritual dance. It meets the specificity of the national domestic art. In the context of historical findings in the area of theatre and drama of the turn and beginning of the XX century, the reforms of K. S. Stanislavsky and V. Nemirovich-Danchenko in the field of direction and technology of acting art, stage transformation into the image, the paper considers the innovative findings of the outstanding Russian choreographers. They determined new essential features of domestic ballet theatre related to musical-choreographic dramaturgy, psychological dramatization of scenic images and staging innovations.
ACTIVITY OF SANITARY AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL SERVICES IN THE CHECHEN-INGUSH ASSR DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR
Authors: Osmaev Movla Kamilovich
Published: October 2018

The activity of sanitary and epidemiological services is a little-studied problem in the history of Checheno-Ingushetia during the Great Patriotic War. The author focuses on the identification of the factors that contributed to the deterioration of the sanitary situation in the republic, namely: mobilization of a large number of doctors and medical personnel in the army; general worsening of living conditions of the population; large-scale evacuations; military actions in the parts of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR; saturation of the republic by the troops and mass labour mobilization of the civilians.
Update in management of hepatitis B in pregnancy and prevention of mother to child hepatitis B transmission
Authors: Chamroonkul Naichaya
Published: October 2018

Even with two decades of widespread using hepatitis B vaccination, chronic hepatitis B remains a major global health problem. In Thailand, the prevalence of chronic hepatitis B infection was down from 8 - 10% in last decade to 5% recently. Failure to control mother to child transmission is one of the important barriers to the total elimination of hepatitis B infection from world population. In the majority, vertical transmission can be prevented with a universal screening program, immunoprophylaxis by administration of hepatitis B vaccine and hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIg) for babies born to mothers with HBV. However, in mothers with a high viral load, the chance of immunoprophylaxis failure remains high. To date, there are standard recommendations by all international liver societies including AASLD, EASL and APASL suggest introducing an antiviral agent during the third trimester to CHB pregnant women with a high viral load. Previous US FDA pregnancy category B agents such as Tenofovir and Telbivudine are allowed through all trimesters of pregnancy and are effective for prevention of mother to child transmission. Breastfeeding for patients who receive antiviral agents can be allowed after a risk-benefit discussion with the patient and family.
Forecasting Ventricular Deviation in Monitoring of Live ECG Signal
Authors: Rao Kalaskar Radha Bheemsen , Harsoor DR. Bharati , Das Rupam
Published: October 2018

Number of coronary artery disease cases and ventricular arrhythmias has been increasing in India. One of the common forms of cardiac disorder is Ventricular Tachycardia(VT). Due to improper electrical activities in the ventricles, consistent and rapid heart rate occurs, which produces Ventricular Tachycardia disorder. Short time period may not lead to severe heart problem, but the longer duration increases it may be a severe heart issue. In this disorder,for short durations it is possible that there may not be any symptoms or few symptoms with palpitations(increase / decrease in heart beats), dizziness or pain in chest. This disorder may result in cardiac arrest. This may also results into ventricular fibrillation. initially it was found that near about 7% of people in cardiac arrest are caused by Ventricular Tachycardia. In this work, a novel platform for real time diagnosis of Ventricular Tachyarrhythmia with the help of a portable Single lead ECG device is proposed. The gateway for signal analysis and combined edge and cloud based processing for the diagnosis is used. The biosignal captured by the device in LEAD II configuration is pushed to a cloud based diagnosis API through a mobile gateway. An algorithm in the cloud analyses this signal and finds out P, Q, R, S, T, their amplitude positions, onset and offset. From the onset and offset ST segment slope, elevation, depression, S morphology and ST segment variation statistics is captured and classified using rule based classifier. The work evaluates the performance of the classifier with Physionet dataset. The accuracy of the system was found to be 90% with accuracy of detecting normal ECG being 100% where as the accuracy of detection of VT being 80%. Results shows that the system is extremely efficient in detecting Ventricular Tachyarrhythmia and many related cardio vascular diseases.
Cow Behavior Monitoring Using a Multidimensional Acceleration Sensor and Multiclass SVM
Authors: Hoang Quang-Trung , Phi Khanh Phung Cong , Ninh Bui Trung , Phuong Dung Chu Thi , Tran Tan Duc
Published: October 2018

The daily behavior of dairy cows reflects the health status and well being. An automated monitoring system is needed for suitable management. It helps farmers to have a comprehensive view of the cattle healthy and manage large of cows. Acceleration sensors can be found in various kinds of applications. In this paper, we detect the cow’s activities by using a multidimensional acceleration sensor and multiclass support vector machine (SVM). The acceleration sensor is attached to the cow’s neck-collar in order to sense the movements in X, Y, and Z axes. The data is brought to a microprocessor for pre-processing, and join in a wireless sensor network (WSN) through a Zigbee module. After that, the data are transferred to the server. At the server, a suitable SVM algorithm is chosen and applied to classify four main behaviors: standing, lying, feeding and walking. A well know kernels, Radius Basic Function (RBF), is chosen. After that, a cross validation (k-fold) is used to measure the error and select the best fit model. The sensor is used to acquire experimental data from Vietnam Yellow cows in the cattle farm. The promising results with the average sensitivity of 87.51%, and the average precision of 90.24% confirm the reliability of our solution. The classification results can be automatically uploaded to the cloud internet and the farmer can easily access to check the status of his cows.
Analisis Perbandingan Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Pelayanan Kebidanan pada Peserta BPJS (Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial) dan non BPJS di Ruang Bersalin RSUD Soegiri Lamongan Jawa Timur
Authors: Darwati Lilik
Published: October 2018

Latar Belakang: Setiap pasien selalu mengharapkan pelayanan yang berkualitas sehingga dapat tercapai kepuasan. Oleh karenanya setiap unit pelayanan kesehatan harus memberikan  pelayanan yang sama kepada setiap pasien baik sebagai pasien BPJS maupun non BPJS. Tujuan: Mengetahui perbedaan tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kebidanan pada pasien BPJS dan Non BPJS di Ruang Nifas Kelas II RSUD Soegiri lamongan. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional analitik yang dilakukan dengan metode cross sectional. Populasi adalah populasi terhingga (finite population) yaitu ukuran populasi yang besarnya masih bisa dihitung (cauntable) dengan sample 70 responden diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel bebas adalah jenis kepesertaan pasien BPJS dan non BPJS  terikatnya kepuasan terhadap pelayanan kebidanan. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan uji Mann Whitney.
The Response of Some Properties of (Al-Si-Mg) Alloy to Nano-Ceramic Materials’ Addition
Authors: Ibrahim Sarmad Imad , Tawfeeq Arwa Faraj
Published: October 2018

Al-Si alloys which are widely used in engineering applications due to their outstanding properties can be modified for more enhancements in their properties. Current work investigated the ability of these alloys to be modified by casting them through the addition of nanoparticles. So, Multi-wall carbon nanotubes (CNT) and titanium carbide ceramic particles (TIC) with size of (20 nm) were added with different amounts started from (0.5 up to 3%) weight  to cast alloy A356 that was considered to be the base metal matrix, then stirred with different speeds of (270, 800, 1500, 2150) rpm at 520 °C for one minute. The results showed change in microstructure’ shape of the casted alloys from the dendritic to spherical grains with increasing stirring speed. Also, EDX analysis confirmed the existence of CNT and TIC additions over inter-dendritic locations related to the affected area. However, the enhancement in the mechanical properties for both types of castings was gained at a weight of 2.5% and a stirring speed of 1500 rpm.
Synthesis and Characterization of Magnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles by Co-Precipitation Method at Different Conditions
Authors: Al-Alawy Ahmed Faiq , Al-Abodi Entisar Eliwi , Kadhim Raya Mohammed
Published: October 2018

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) of iron oxide (Fe3O4) represent the most promising materials in many applications. MNPs have been synthesized by co-precipitation of ferric and ferrous ions in alkaline solution. Two methods of synthesis were conducted with different parameters, such as temperature (25 and 80 ̊C), adding a base to the reactants and the opposite process, and using nitrogen as an inert gas. The product of the first method (MNPs-1) and the second method (MNPs-2) were characterized by x-ray diffractometer (XRD), Zeta Potential, atomic force microscope (AFM) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). AFM results showed convergent particle size of (MNPs-1) and (MNPs-2) with (86.01) and (74.14) nm respectively. Also, the zeta potential values of (MNPs-1) and (MNPs-2) were (2.77) and (-12.48) mV, respectively, which indicates more stability of (MNP-2).