bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sosialisasi Internet Sehat Dan Pelatihan Penggunaan Internet Sebagai Media Penunjang Pembelajaran Di SD Negeri Anggaraksa
Authors: Murpratiwi Santi Ika , Anjarwani Sri Endang , Wijaya I Gede Pasek Suta , Aranta Arik
Published: September 2023

Perkembangan teknologi informasi mempermudah berbagai aspek kehidupan. Semenjak adanya internet membuat keterbukaan informasi semakin nyata sehingga perlu sekali informasi terkait batasan dalam berselancar di dunia maya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di SD Negeri 1 Anggaraksa. Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Nusa Tenggara Barat merupakan salah satu usaha untuk membantu pihak sekolah untuk bisa menggunakan internet secara sehat dan memanfaatkan internet untuk tujuan pembelajaran. Kegiatan ini dikemas dalam bentuk sosialisasi dan pelatihan penggunaan software (perangkat lunak) yang dapat digunakan untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran di SD Negeri Anggaraksa. Permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah kendala jaringan yang diakibatkan tidak adanya internet untuk beberapa provider internet di wilayah Anggaraksa. Meskipun demikian, segala keterbatasan tidak menyulutkan semangat dari Bapak Ibu guru dan staf untuk belajar bersama. Salah satu media penunjang pembelajaran yang dilatihkan adalah Google Form. Aplikasi dan pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat membantu para guru dan staf untuk membuat formular online yang dapat bermanfaat untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari, yang bisa mendukung kegiatan Pendidikan, akademik ataupun non akademik. Kegiatan ini berjalan lancar dilihat dari hasil yang didapat bahwa sebagian besar beserta dapat membuat formulir menggunakan Google Form dan antusiasme peserta yang hadir dari awal hingga akbir sesi kegiatan sosialisasi dan pelatihan ini.
Pelatihan Bahasa Korea Kerjasama International Untuk Mendukung Kesiapan Smart Tourism Lombok
Authors: Arimbawa I Wayan Agus , Irmawati Budi , Wijaya I Gede Pasek Suta , Wedashwara Wirarama , Zubaidi Ariyan
Published: September 2023

Pelatihan Bahasa Korea Kerjasama Internasional ini diadakan untuk mendukung kesiapan Smart Tourism di Lombok. Program ini adalah kolaborasi kerjasama internasional antara Universitas Mataram (UNRAM) dan Seoul National University Social Responsibility (SNUSR) dalam menyelenggarakan pelatihan Bahasa Korea yang berkualitas dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi. Peningkatan jumlah wisatawan mancanegara yang datang ke Lombok menuntut kesiapan masyarakat lokal dalam berkomunikasi dengan wisatawan asing. Dalam konteks ini, pelatihan Bahasa Korea menjadi penting mengingat banyaknya wisatawan yang berasal dari wilayah Asia Timur, termasuk Korea. Melalui pelatihan Bahasa Korea yang diselenggarakan, diharapkan masyarakat Lombok dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Korea mereka sehingga dapat memberikan pelayanan yang maksimal kepada para wisatawan Korea. Selain itu, pelatihan ini juga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya pariwisata cerdas di Lombok dan kontribusi positifnya terhadap ekonomi lokal. Pengabdian ini juga memberikan gambaran tentang metode pembelajaran online, teknologi yang digunakan, dan persepasi peserta pelatihan juga disampaikan dalam artikel ini.
Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Pandan Duri Dengan Pemanfaatan Web Sebagai Media Pengelolaan Wisata Campground
Authors: Naufal Ardha , Afwani Royana
Published: September 2023

Bendungan memiliki peranan strategis sebagai salah satu sumber daya alam yang mendukung kehidupan masyarakat. Peranan bendungan menjadi sangat penting, khususnya dalam upaya mempertahankan sumber daya air yang berkelanjutan. Bendungan juga dapat dijadikan sebagi tempat rekreasi untuk menenangkan diri. Pada masa pandemi covid 19 ini orang orang hanya berdiam di dalam rumah yang menimbulkan banyak sekali efek samping kepada peradaban manusia seperti ekonomi menurun, sulitnya mencari pekerjaan, banyak pekerja yang diberhentikan dan masih banyak lagi. Hal tersebut juga terjadi di bendungan pandan duri dimana pencarian utama masyarakat di daerah itu adalah berkebun, nelayan, serta bertani. Sebagian besar masyarakatnya juga menjadi TKI (Tenaga Kerja Indonesia). Namun karna terdampak pandemi, banyak sekali masyarakatnya yang hanya menjadi pengangguran. Padahal jika kita lihat dengan seksama potensi wisata yang ada disana sangatlah besar. Ditambah dengan lokasi yang strategis serta pemandangan yang indah menambah kesan untuk berwisata ke bendungan desa Pandan Duri. Oleh karna itu diperlukan kegiatan Pandu Bangkit yang merupakan program pemberdayaan masyarakat desa Pandan Duri dengan pemanfaatan Web sebagai media pengelolaan wisata campground. Adanya kegiatan tersebut diharapkan dapat membentuk pola pikir masyarakat desa Pandan Duri mengenai pentingnya potensi wilayah yang di miliki sehingga dapat meningkatkan ekonomi pada daerah tersebut.

Kata kunci : Bendungan, pandemi, pariwisata, website
Effect of Zinc, Copper and Phosphorus Fertilization on the Uptake of Iron, Manganese and Molybdenum by Hybrid Maize
Authors:   Assitant Professor of Soil and Science UAS Bangalore, B.F HULAGUR , R.T DANGARWALA ,   Assitant Professor of Soil and Science UAS Bangalore
Published: September 2023

The Isberatery experiment was conducted using the loamy sand of Anand to Study the effect of applied Zn. Cu. and heavy deses of P on the centent and uptake of Fe, Mn and Mo by Hybrid Maize (Ganga-5). Addition of Zn reduced Fe and Mn content of maize plant. Application of Cu decreased the uptake of iron. manganese and molybdenum. While P-fertilization decreased Fe, increased Mn and Mo uptake when studied exclusive of other factors.
Studies on the Effect of Phosphorus and Potassium on the Yield and Shelling Percentage of Groundnut
Authors:   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, L DEVARAJAN , G.V KOTHANDARAMAN ,   Dept.of Soil Science and Agrl,Chemistry  University Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: September 2023

A pot experiment was conducted to study the effect of phosphorus and potassium on the yield of pode, haulms and shelling percentage in groundnut in the calcareous and non-calcareous red sois of Tamil Nadu. The non calcareous red soil recorded significantly higher yield of pads. Application of phosphorus and potassium significantly increased the yield of pods and the highest pod ylein was obtained by the combined application of 60 kg Pa Os/ha and 90kg K, O/ha. Phosphorus alone significantly increased the yield of haulms. The shelling percentage was increased by the application of both phosphorus and potassium.
Influence of Phosphorus, Molybdenum and Rhizobial Seed Inoculation on Growth and Grain Yield of Redgram.
Authors:   Research Associate Agricultural Research Station,Bhavanisagar 638 541 Tamilnadu., P SUBBIAN , S RAMIAH ,   Professor & Head Kumaraperumal Farm science Centre, Tiruchirapalli 620 009
Published: September 2023

Field experiments with 0. 25 and 50 kg. P. Os/ha with and without rhizobiel seed inoculation and seed and soil application of sodium molybdate were tried on the yield and yield artibutes of redgram. The results revealed that P fertilization signi- ficantly increased the plant height, number of primary branches, dry matter production. pod number, pod weight per plant and grain yield of redgram, Rhizobial seed ino- culation and molybdenum nutrition did not show any significant increase on the above characters.
Variability Parameters in Pearl Millet
Authors:   Assitant Research Scientist, Gujarat Agricultural University Surat, M.U KUKADIA , U.G PATEL ,   Assitant Research Scientist, Gujarat Agricultural University Surat
Published: September 2023

The investigation was carried out with 65 genotypes of Pearl millet Pennisetum americanum (L) K. Shum,, comprised of 15 parents and their 50 crosses, to know the pattern of genetic variability for twelve metric traits. The genotypes showed highly significant differences for all the characters included. Almost all the traits. had high values of heritability estimates excepting early growth vigour and grain yield. Genetic coefficient of variation was high for synchrony of tillering, flag leaf area, grain yield and grain density in a ear. Selection would be effective for synchrony of tillering, ear length, grain density and 1000 grain weight.
Mutagenic Effectiveness and Efficiency in Cajanus cajan (L) Mill sp.
Authors:   School of Genectics, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, N NADARAJAN , R SETHUPATHI RAMALINGAM ,   National Pules Research Center, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University,Vamban Colony 622 303.
Published: September 2023

In a study of induced mutagenesis with two varieties of Cajanus cejan, the effectiveness and efficiency of two mutagens were estimated. Gamma rays were found to be more effective than DES in Inducing both chlorophyll and viable mutations. Gamma rays ware more efficient then DES in inducing chlorophyll and viable mutants when estimeted on the basis of lethality in SA-1. DES was more afficient than gamma rays in both the varieties when estimated on injury basis in indusing viable and chlorophyll mutants.
Combining Ability in Relation to Chilli Breeding.
Authors:   Department of Agricultural Botany, S.D.J Post Graduate College, Chandeshwar Azamgah, U.P, R.P SINGH
Published: September 2023

Combining abilities of F and F generations of crosses involving six diverse cultivers of chill (Capsicum annuum L.) were analysed for six traits. General combining ability veriances wore higher then specific combining ability for all the characters. Parents 5417, 6004 and *6439 were found good general combiners for fruit yield and other traits in both generations Five hybrids, v2, 5403 x 5417, 6004, x 7204", "0000" x 5417', '6004' x 5403" and "Chanchal x '5417' were identified as promising and their use in hybrid brauding programme in chilli would be most advantageous.
Status of soil Carbohydrates in some Evergreen Forests of South Andaman
Authors:   Forest Soil Cum Vegetation Survey Forest Research Institute & College Dehra Dun, R.M SINGHAL , S.D SHARMA ,   Forest Soil Cum Vegetation Survey Forest Research Institute & College Dehra Dun
Published: September 2023

Total polysaccharide contents of soil hydrolysates (hexose, mathly hexoses and 6-deoxy hexoses) which react with enthrone were measured in the soils of Jirkatang and Kalatang blocks of South Andaman Islend. The study reveals that the content of carbohydrates is higher at the upper horizons of these soils and it decreases with depth down the profile. Relatively the soils of Jirkstang hava lesser content of carbohydrates than Katatong How- over, when their absorption spectra were compared with the soils of tropical dry deciduous forests the present soits were found to possess groster dispersibility of carbohydrates in them. They also had greater resistance towards electrolytes and as such more susceptibility towards the erotion.
Effect of Irrigation and Fertilizer use on Nitrogen Fractions in Sundhia Jowar (S 1049)
Authors:   Assitant Professor Dept of Soil Science  and Agricultural Chemistry Agricultural College Bapatla, T VIJAYA KUMAR
Published: September 2023

Sundhie Jowar is widely grown in Gujarat because of its good qualities such as quick maturity, profuss tillering and its high protein content. The important fectors which influence the quality of fodder are roit moisture and nutrient availability. Coth quality and yield will bs affected if any one of these are in short supply. Restricted moisture supply and heavy nitrogen applications may retard the conversion of absorbed nitrogen into protein, Isading to the accumulation of nitrogen in different forms. When the cattle is fed on this type of todder there is often a possibility of death of the animal. This study has been undertaken to sas the effect of irrigation intervals and fertilization ( and P) on the nitrogen fractions in the Sundhia jowar.
Studies on Combining Ability in Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
Authors:   Gujarat Agricultural University, U.G FATTEH , R.M SHAH ,   Asst. Res. Scientist Oilseed Research Scientist Pulses, D.G BODAR ,   Asst. Res. Scientist Wheat Respectivety
Published: September 2023

A diallel set of six strains of sesame was studied for their combining ability. Impor tance of general and specific combining ability and reciprocal effects were observed for yield and yield components. Parents Mrug-1 and MT-67-52 which were the best general combiners, were also involved in best specific combinations. This indicated the usefulness of general combining ability for pradiction of yield of hybrids. Specific combinations for earlyness and yield viz. Mrug-1 x MT-67-52 and Mrug-1 x 1-17-2 were identified. Hybrids which were found good in specific combinations were also found so in reciprocal combinations.
Effect of Sprouting Seed Potatoes and Time of planting on Tuber Development and Yield of Potatoes.
Authors:   Scientist S-3 Division of Agronomy, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, M.N SINHA , R.K RAIS ,   S-1 Division of Agronomy, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012
Published: September 2023

Field experiments carried out for three years at the Division of Agronomy, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi have indicated that potato seed sprouted for four weeks showed faster plant emergence at each dato of planting compared with that sprouted for seven wasks which lost vigour due to shrinkage as a result of longer period of sprouting under high temperature condition, While sprouting for seven, weeks showed marked reduction in the yield of potatoes, four weeks sprouting was comparing well with one week sprouting at all stages of growth and development of potato tubors.
Effect of Spraying Crude Aqueous Extract of the Fruits of Lantana camara L on wheat plants
Authors:   Plant Physiology Laboratoty, Dept Of Botany, University of  ,Calcutta 700 019., ROY BARUN KUMAR , S MUKHERJI ,   Plant Physiology Laboratoty, Dept Of Botany, University of  ,Calcutta 700 019.
Published: September 2023

Crude aqueous extract of the fruits of Lantana camara was sprayed on the field grown wheat plants at different concentrations, viz., 25%, 50%, 100%. Data were collected on the morphological changes of the plants together with grain yield. It was evident that due to spray, more or less all characters of the treated plants showed better result over untreated control. The ear emergence was about 10-15 days earlier in the treated plants. The total yield was enhanced by about 19% over control due to the spraying of 100% extract. Besides different nutritional components present in the spraying material i. e.. in the crude extract of the fruits of Lantana camara, gibberellin As-like substance was also detected from this sample.
Effect of Spacing and Fertilizer Application on Growth Components of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Variety N-62-8 (1).
Authors:   Assitant Professor of Agronomy, College of Agriculture Pune 5, V.S MANE , B.N NARKHEDE ,   Retired Professpr of Agronomy,M.P.A.U Rahuri
Published: September 2023

Incroeso in row to row and plant to plant spacing increased favourably the height spread, main and sub-branches plant. However, the grain yield decrassed gradually with increase in both the spacings. The highest grain yield was obtained with closest spacings (45 cm row and 15 cm plant spacing). Increase in the level of nitrogen application increased the spread, main and sub- branches and grain yield. Phosphate fertilization did not show beneficial effect on the growth components studied.
Influence of Parboiling and Drying Methods on the Quality of Parboiled Rices
Authors:   Paddy Processing Research Centre, TNAU Tiruvarur 610 001, R MOHANDOSS , P PILLAIYAR ,   Paddy Processing Research Centre, TNAU Tiruvarur 610 001
Published: September 2023

Besides parboiling, dehydration step also alters the quality of rices-the extent depending on the systems followed. To understand the individual and combined influence of the above two steps in quality alteration, three cultivars varying in their original physicochemical properties were subjected to four parboiling and four drying methods and their hydration properties at different temperatures, cooking and eating qualities were determined. The intensity and duration of the heat treatment at the time of parboiling as well as during dehydration step seam to alter the quality to a great extent; Severe the heat treatment, greater is the change in the property and vice versa. Even while employing identical processing conditions, the extent of quality alteration differs among varieties. Not only the GT but also other factors seem to influence the varietal response to parboiling.
Genetic Divergence in Safflower (Carthamus Tinctorius L.)
Authors:   Dept of Genectics And Plant Breeding,Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Banaras Hindu University,Varanasi 221 005, R.K AGRAWAL , H KUMAM ,   Dept of Genectics And Plant Breeding,Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Banaras Hindu University,Varanasi 221 005, R.B SINGH ,   Dept of Genectics And Plant Breeding,Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Banaras Hindu University,Varanasi 221 005, R.M SINGH ,   IBPGR Officer, FAO Bangkok Thailand
Published: September 2023

Fifty lines of safflower germ plasm were subjected to Da analysis for quantifying degree of divergence and to assess the relative contribution of yield and yield compo- nents towards total variability, The lines on the basis of Ds estimates were catalogued into 12 clusters of which each of the threa clusters had single line.
The effect of Nuclear polyhedrosis virus, Baculovirus amsacta in the control of Redhairy caterpillar Amsacta albistriga W., of groundnut,
Authors:   Assitant Entomologist Oilseeds Exoeriment Station Tindivanam, G LOGISWARAN , G VASUDEVAN ,   Daputy Agricultural Officer Oilseeds Exoeriment Station Tindivanam, S MADHAVA RAO ,   Crop Specialist Oilseeds Exoeriment Station Tindivanam
Published: September 2023

The rate of mortality of Larvae infected with NPV was studied in two laboratory tests and in one field plot test using hand operated sprayer and battery operated ULV disc applicator. Under laboratory conditions 65 35% and 82.30% mortality was noticed in a period of five days after the date of treatment. For the same period 39 09% and 43.63% mortality was observed in the case of larvae collected from the fields treated with NPV, using hand operated sprayer and battery operated ULV disc applicator res- pectivary. Complete mortality was noticed in eleven days in the case of larvae collected from the fields while it took only nine days under laboratory conditions. No marked difference in mortality was noted due to the use of hand operated or battery operated. ULV disc applicator.
Relative Efficiency of split plot design
Authors:   Assitant Professor,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003, A.P DHAMU , A SHANMUGASUBRAMANIAN ,   Computer Physical Science Dept Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641003
Published: September 2023

The efficiency of split plot design relative to redomized blocke design is linearly expressed as Relative Etficiency (%) A+ (100.A) F where, A is a constent determined by the number of sub-plot treatments [q] and main plot treatments [p] end F is the ratio of Error [a] mean squares to Error [b] mean squares, The values of A are calcu lated and tabulated for different values of p and q both ranging from 2 to 20. The method of using the liner expression is illustrated by means of a numerical example.
Economics of Sugarcane Juice 'Rasawanti'
Authors:   Assitant Professor, Agronomy, College of Agriculture Pune 5, C.B GAIKWAD , S.D PATIL ,   Associate  Professor of Agril Economics College of Agriculture Pune 5, H.J TEMGIRE ,   Associate Professor, Agronomy, College of Agriculture Pune 5, S.B JADHAV ,   Professor of Agronomy, College of Agriculture Pune 5
Published: September 2023

In Urban areas, number of sugarcane juice Rasawanti (Sugarcane juice Stalls) is increasing, not only because of the liking of sugarcane juice among the people but also duo to its substitutive valua for costlier drinks processed from citrus fruits. pine applos, mangoes, grapes and even other soft drinks. Running a sugarcane juice Rasawanti though is a seasonal and small scale concern, brings in good returns to the owner, Agricultural College, Pune (Maharashtra) Sugercane Juice Rasawanti gave a net profit of Rs. 10241.69 and Rs. 13301,98 during the years 1975 and 1976 respectively. When the selling of sugar- cane in rasawanti was compared with selling it to the sugar factory, an additional net receipts of Rs. 10671.85 and Rs. 13575.30/ha were obtained during first and second year respectively. The quantum of net profit resulted into very high rates of returns to capital and proved that the investment in this small scale business was highly paying. The present state of this small scale agro-industry offers good potentiality for bottling the juice on commercial lines.
Studies on Rice Bran and Rice Bran Oil "Influence of Parboiling on the Quality and Quantity of Rice Bran Oil"
Authors:   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003, V.V KRISHNAMURTHI , U.S SREE RAMULU ,   Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: September 2023

In the present study it was found that parboiling of paddy increased: the resistance to milling thus reducing the outturn, Also, the parboiling process helped in increasing the oil content and also saponification value and reduction in initial FFA content and iodine value. Furter, considerable amount of varietal differance duo to parboiling were observed in the 30 varieties studied.
Studies on Phyllody Disease of Gingelly (Sesamum indicum L.) I. Amelioration of Symptoms by antibiotics
Authors:   Technical Officer State Bank of India Cumbum Tamil Nadu, V KRISHNASAMY , R JEYARAJAN ,   Department of Plant Pathalogy,Tamil Nadu Agricultural University Coimbatore  641 003
Published: September 2023

Prophylactic sprays in the field with antibiotics belonging to tetracycline and macrolide group and the fungicide benomyl were not effective in preventing incidence of gingelly phyllody disease, When applied to diseased plants by wick foeding through the stem tetracycline, hydrochloride and oxytetracycline hydrochloride amell- orated disease symptoms resulting in the elongation of internodes, increase in size of leaves and production of normal flowers which set capsulas, However, these antibiotics were not effective when applied to sail by drenching.
Variability Studies in Proso Millet (Panicum miliaceum L.)
Authors:   Assitant Professor, Regional Research Station, Vridhachalam 606 001., V MANOHARAN , V SIVASUBRAMANIAN ,   Professor School of Genectics, Agricultural College and Res. Ins..,Coimbatore  641 003
Published: September 2023

An investigation was carried oot with 50 genotypes of proso milles to find out the information on the genetic variability present among them for nine economic trai's. The genotypic coefficitata fon was nigh for penicle num er and weight. and yield of grain and, strew As has charc ers have high heritability values coupled with high genetic advance. phenotypic se tin for the improvement of these characters will be effective.
Efficacy and Safety of Sublingual Immunotherapy using a Combination of Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus and Blomia Tropicalis Extracts in Patients with Allergic Rhinitis: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Authors: Priscilla Rios Cordeiro Macedo , Priscila Moraes , Luisa Karla Arruda , Fábio Fernandes Morato Castro , Jorge Kalil , Clóvis Eduardo Santos Galvão
Published: October 2023

The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) with extracts of Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Blomia tropicalis in patients with moderate/severe persistent allergic rhinitis (AR). Methods: This was a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of SLIT for the treatment of house dust mite-induced AR. A total of 65 patients, aged between 12 and 60 years, were treated for 12 months and randomized into two groups: SLIT and placebo. The SLIT group received a combination of extracts containing Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Blomia tropicalis allergens. All had their sensitization confirmed by skin prick test or serum-specific IgE. Total Nasal Symptom Score, RQLQ quality of life questionnaire, current treatment, and need for medication to control symptoms were recorded during the study. Total serum IgE, serum specific IgE, and IgG4 levels to Der p 1 and Blo t were assessed at baseline, 6 and 12 months after treatment. Results: There was no significant difference in the number of adverse events between groups. The SLIT group showed a significant reduction in the consumption of antihistamines to control symptoms (p < 0.0001) when compared to placebo. There was no significant change in serum total IgE, serum specific IgE, and IgG4 to both allergens when comparing the SLIT and placebo groups. Conclusion: After one year, SLIT using a dose of 1 mcg of Der p 1/day and 753 UBE of Blo t/day proved to be effective and safe in controlling AR exacerbations.
Reading The World With Statistical Literacy: Results of An Emprical Study
Authors: ÜNAL Deniz , ÇIĞŞAR Begüm , ALAM Dibanur , ATALAR Şerife Ezgi , GÜMÜŞ Sait İsmail , ÇAKITLI Ali
Published: September 2023

As in all kinds of literacy, this study has been motivated by considering the contribution of statistical literacy to the development reaching from the individual to the society and its ability to bring critical thinking. Statistical literacy scale indexed by Turkish Surveying Index was applied to 398 university students and the correlations between the literacy levels of these participants and some socio-demographic characteristics were examined. As a result of the analyses, it was seen that there was no difference among the statistical literacy scores of the students in terms of years spent at school, parental education status or universities. It was observed that there was a weak positive relationship with grade points averages. The most striking finding is that numerical sciences students got higher scores than social sciences.
Assessment of the influence of managerial service quality on occupants’ satisfaction in Housing Estates in Abuja, Nigeria.
Authors: Henry Emusa  , Williams Amanyi Idakwoji  , Yusuf Joe Gandu  , Donatus Adamu Lucas  , Cyril Christian Kure
Published: October 2023

In the rapidly developing Federal Capital of Nigeria, Abuja, understanding the relationship between managerial service quality and occupants' satisfaction is crucial for sustainable housing development. This study addresses this by assessing the influence of managerial service quality on occupants' satisfaction in housing estates in Abuja, Nigeria. Notably, there is a dearth of information on occupants’ satisfaction of housing estates within the Nigerian context, existing studies mainly focus on the physical environment. Using a survey-based cross-sectional design, data was collected through structured questionnaires from two housing estates in Abuja, focusing on occupants' perceptions of managerial service quality components. The study evaluated four key aspects of managerial service quality as independent variables: Facility Management, Management's Responsiveness to Complaints, Waste Management, and Environmental Hygiene. The data underwent inferential analysis, with correlation analysis gauging the strength and direction of the relationship between the dependent and independent variables, and multiple regression analysis used for hypothesis testing. Preliminary findings revealed a positive correlation between managerial service quality and occupants' satisfaction. From the results of multiple regression analysis, three hypotheses revealed a significant positive relationship with occupants’ satisfaction, while one hypothesis showed an insignificant but positive relationship with occupants’ satisfaction. This study underscores the critical role of effective estate management in improving occupants' quality of life and fostering sustainable urban development. Findings from the study can inform policymaking, shape property management practices, and empower housing estate administrators to meet the evolving needs and expectations of housing estate occupants.
Entomofaunal diversity and involvement in the diagnosis of water quality in Afridougou's Drébot Lake used for drinking water supply in Gagnoa (Centre-West, Côte d'Ivoire)
Authors: Allouko Jean-Renaud  , Kressou Armand  , Djéné Kouakou Roland  , Fofana Amara  , Bony Kotchi Yves
Published: October 2023

The population of Gagnoa is growing, leading to the expansion of human activities such as agriculture, urbanisation and leisure activities around Drébot Lake, which is used to supply drinking water. These anthropogenic pressures are characterised by the discharge of toxic substances into this lake and the degradation of its ecological quality, which is still poorly understood. This study was carried out to provide the first data on the entomofauna and the ecological status of the water in Gagnoa's Drébot Lake. Sampling took place in February 2023 at 22 stations. Aquatic insects were collected using a turbid net (2.5 m2 of surface area sampled) and a Van Veen bucket (0.3 m2 of sediment per sample). Physico-chemical parameters were measured using a multiparameter. Spatial variations in physico-chemistry indicate that only transparency and depth varied significantly between sampling stations on Drébot Lake. The inventory revealed 317 insect individuals divided into 31 taxa, 19 families and 4 orders. The order Diptera (9 taxa) is the most diverse and the most abundant (141 individuals).Species richness is higher on the banks (28 taxa) than in open water (2 taxa).Predatory organisms dominate the trophic structure of the lake's insect population.The insect population was not very diversified, but balanced. Assessment of water quality using the Chironomidae index indicated that most of the sites surveyed have good quality water.
JCI MODELING IN INDONESIA BASED ON INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION INDEX WITH LOCAL POLYNOMIAL ESTIMATOR APPROACH
Authors: Hidayat Rizky Ismaul Uyun , Prasetyo Juan Krisfigo , Larasati Berliani , Aisharezka Mutiara , Chamidah Nur
Published: September 2023

The industrial sector is the leading sector that contributes the most to Indonesia's economic growth. Industry can be caused by various factors, one of which is the Jakarta Composite Index (JCI). Indonesian stock prices have a high variance that requires proper modeling. Therefore, this study uses a local polynomial nonparametric regression approach.  This study aims to estimate and obtain the best JCI model based on the production index of large and medium industries using a local polynomial estimator and also knowing the accuracy of the JCI model based on the production index of large and medium industries. The data used in this study is secondary data using production index data for medium-large industries and data on the composite stock index in Indonesia in the form of Time series which were obtained through the Central Statistics Agency Publication website on the page www.bps.go.id. JCI modeling in Indonesia based on the production index of large and medium industries is most effective on local polynomials with polynomial degree two which obtains an optimal bandwidth of 7,8795 with a minimum Cross-Validation (CV) value of 163170,3 and a Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) value of 9,1%. From the MAPE value it is said that the model is good for making future predictions.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE TAGUCHI METHOD WITH TRAPEZOIDAL FUZZY NUMBER IN THE TOFU PRODUCTION PROCESS
Authors: Wungguli Djihad , Isa Jefri N. , Payu Muhammad Rezky Friesta , Nurwan Nurwan , Nasib Salmun K , Junus Stella
Published: September 2023

Indonesians consume more tofu every week, proving that it is one of the country's most well-liked and potential food ingredients. Therefore, several people benefit from this positive potential as a business opportunity and improve the quality of their products as part of a market competition strategy. This study uses the Taguchi method and fuzzy logic to optimize the multi-response characteristic tofu production process. These multi-responses include water and protein content, each of which has the characteristics of "nominal is best" and "larger is better". In this experiment, three independent variables were varied: soybean soaking time, soybean porridge boiling time, and tofu lump pressing time. The experimental design used is the orthogonal matrix L9. This study aims to determine the optimal combination of independent variables and determine the contribution of each varible to the multi-response of water content and protein content simultaneously. The findings indicated that soaking soybeans for 4 hours, boiling soybean porridge for 70 minutes, and pressing tofu lumps for 20 minutes are the ideal settings to produce optimal multi-response simultaneously. Additionally, the duration of soybeans soaking contributed 14,74%, the duration of boiling soybean porridge contributed 29,50%, and the duration of pressing lumps of tofu contributed 38,18% to the multi-response.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF COVID-19 USING OUTBREAK THE SUSCEPTIBLE, INFECTED, AND RECOVERED (SIR) MODEL WITH VACCINATION
Authors: Azis Dorrah , Zakaria La , Ruby Tiryono , Arifaldi Muhammad Is’ad
Published: September 2023

The Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 has caused severe problems in Indonesia. The Covid-19 virus epidemic can be modeled using the Susceptible, Infected, and Recovered (SIR) model. This modeling aims to look at the dynamics of Covid-19 to predict when disease-free and endemic disease occurs and to find the basic reproduction number ( ) for policy making in suppressing the spread of Covid-19. In this article, we describe and solve a research result on the SIR model with an assumption. The assumption in the model is that there is vaccination for the population. There are live stages of research conducted. The first is creating the SIR model and determining the equilibrium points on disease-free and disease-endemic. The Second is getting the basic reproduction number. The third is determining the stability around the equilibrium points using the Routh-Hurwitz criteria. Fourth, create a diagram for the subpopulations state at a specific time using Wolfram Mathematica software. As an implementation of the model created, COVID-19 data at the Batanghari Community Health Center Inpatient UPTD was used. Finally, determine the model error percentage with MAPE. The SIR Covid-19 model was made using eight parameters, namely , which are all positive. The results showed that the disease-free and disease-endemic equilibrium points were locally asymptotically stable after being analyzed using the Routh-Hurwitz stability criteria. The model trial using data from UPTD Puskesmas Batanghari obtained a stable condition for up to 100 months with a MAPE of 2.8%. From this study, obtained an . This means that if you want to reduce the rate of spread, then reduce the number of people who are easily infected ( ) and reduce contacts ( ), and increase the healing rate ( ).
THE POWER GRAPH REPRESENTATION FOR INTEGER MODULO GROUP WITH POWER PRIME ORDER
Authors: Putra Lalu Riski Wirendra , Awanis Zata Yumni , Salwa Salwa , Aini Qurratul , Wardhana I Gede Adhitya Wisnu
Published: September 2023

There are many applications of graphs in various fields. Starting from chemical problems, such as the molecular shape of a compound to internet network problems, we can also use graphs to depict the abstract concept of a mathematical structure.. Groups in Algebra can be represented as a graph. This is interesting because Groups are abstract objects in mathematics. The graph of a group shows the physical form of the group by looking at the relationship between its elements. So, we can know the distance of the elements. In 2013, Abawajy et al. conducted studies related to power graphs. Power graph representation of groups of integers modulo with the order of prime numbers has been carried out in 2022 by Syechah, et al. In this article, the author provides the properties of a power graph on a group of integers modulo with the order of powers of prime numbers.
COMBINATION OF SAW-TOPSIS AND BORDA COUNT METHODS IN SEQUENCING POTENTIAL CONVALESCENT PLASMA DONORS
Authors: Ilmiyah Nur Fadilatul , Al Hasani Salma Zahrotun Nihayah , Renaningtyas Della
Published: September 2023

Convalescent Plasma Therapy (CPT) is an additional therapy to increase the chances of recovery for patients infected with COVID-19. CPT is carried out by giving blood plasma from COVID-19 survivors to COVID-19 patients. Not all survivors of COVID-19 can become plasma donors. Several criteria must be met. Therefore, selecting and sequencing potential plasma donors can be considered an act of decision-making. This research aims to provide an overview of the application of the SAW-TOPSIS combination and the Borda Count method in selecting and ranking potential plasma donor candidates. The criteria for prospective plasma donors are limited to six aspects, namely age, weight, history of blood transfusion, gender, pregnancy status, history of being infected with COVID-19, and history of previous illnesses. Data was taken from ten COVID-19 survivors to illustrate the application of the three methods. The data is taken from a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. This research was carried out through 3 stages: applying the SAW method, the TOPSIS method, and the Borda Count method. From the calculated results, P06 was the most potential plasma donor candidate, followed by P03, P09, P02, and P04.
CLUSTERING OF STATE UNIVERSITIES IN INDONESIA BASED ON PRODUCTIVITY OF SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS USING K-MEANS AND K-MEDOIDS
Authors: Ermawati Ermawati , Sriliana Idhia , Sriningsih Riry
Published: September 2023

Scientific publication is a measure of the performance of a university. Universities that are owned and operated by the government and whose establishment is carried out by the President of Republic Indonesia are state universities (PTN). One of the efforts that can be made to determine the quantity and quality of state university scientific publications is to conduct PTN clustering based on the productivity of scientific publications. This clustering aims to see the position of state universities in Indonesia into 3 categories, namely “high”, “medium”, and “low”. One of the clustering methods that can be used is cluster analysis. The cluster analysis used in this study is k-means and k-medoids with Silhoutte's validity. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the Silhouette k-means value (0.8018) was higher than the Silhouette k-medoids value (0.7281). Therefore, in this case, it can be concluded that the k-means method is better than the k-medoids. The results of cluster analysis using K-Means are 1) PTN with high productivity of scientific publications, namely ITB, ITS, UGM, and UI. The four PTNs are PTN as Legal Entity (PTN-BH) located in Java, 2) PTN with medium scientific publication productivity consists of 16 PTN which were dominated by PTN-BH and PTN as Public Service Board (PTN-BLU) with the largest location in Java, and 3) PTN with low scientific publication productivity consisted of 102 PTN which were dominated by PTN as general state financial management (PTN-Satker) with most locations outside Java.
A TWO-STEP CLUSTER FOR CLASSIFYING PROVINCES IN INDONESIA BASED ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
Authors: Mahmudah Umi , Lola Muhamad Safiih
Published: September 2023

The main objective of this study was to conduct a cluster analysis of the environmental health index in Indonesia for all the provinces. Clustering the environmental health index was important to reveal regional disparities, target and intervention policies, monitor progress over time, and allocate resources more effectively for improved environmental health outcomes. In this study, a sample of 34 units was utilized, encompassing all provinces in Indonesia. The environmental health index was clustered based on five indicators, namely Water Quality Index, Air Quality Index, Soil Quality Index, Marine Quality Index, and Land Cover Quality Index. This research used the two-stage clustering method, which was unique in combining both hierarchical and non-hierarchical clustering methods to produce a more accurate and reliable solution. Four clusters were determined to group provinces in Indonesia based on the environmental health index. The analysis found that the quality of clustering was in the fair but close to good category. The clustering results showed that 32% of the provinces were in cluster 4 and 26.5% of the provinces were in cluster 1. Then, 23.5% and 17.6% of the provinces were in clusters 2 and 3, respectively. In addition, two indicators were found to be the most predictive of the overall clustering solution, namely the Soil Quality Index and the Land Cover Quality Index. The results also implied that provinces in cluster 3 had the lowest environmental quality so they must improve it by looking at provinces in cluster 4, which was the group with the best environmental quality index.
SURVIVAL FUNCTION AND HAZARD FUNCTION ANALYSIS OF EXPONENTIAL DISTRIBUTION IN TYPE I CENSORED SURVIVAL DATA: A CASE STUDY OF BREAST CANCER PATIENTS
Authors: Kurniawan Ardi , Previan Anggara Teguh , Nurrohmah Zidni Ilmatun
Published: September 2023

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women and the leading cause of cancer-related death in Indonesia. Analysis of survival data is important for improving the treatment and care of breast cancer patients. This study aims to estimate the parameters, find the survival function, and hazard function of breast cancer patients using a parametric method with an exponential distribution. Previous studies have shown that the Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) method is suitable for estimating the survival function from exponential survival data by censoring. In this study, the exponential distribution was found to be the best for data on breast cancer patients from Surabaya Ontology Hospital. The estimated parameters are θ = 33.9157, and the survival function is calculated using  The estimated hazard function for patient death or failure is 0.0295. The results of this study can contribute to the development of better treatment and care strategies for breast cancer patients. However, further research is needed because this study only used monthly time units.
Feriba Vefi'nin “Uçup Giden Bir Kuş” Romanındaki “Bilinç Akışı” Yöntemi, Romanın Sorunları ve Görselleri Hakkında
Authors: ŞERİFOVA Salide
Published: September 2023

Azerbaycan asıllı İranlı yazar Feriba Vefi'nin (1963) “İran'ın en iyi romanı” seçilen “Uçup Giden Bir Kuş” (Perende-i Men), epik ve bilinç akışı tekniği ile yazılmış bir roman olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Eserde zengin yaşam olayları, karmaşık hikâyeler, İnsanoğlunun kaderi ve karakterler sanatsal bir bakış açısı ile geniş ve kapsamlı bir şekilde yansıtılır. Eserin “bilinç akışı” yöntemiyle sunumu da dikkat çekicidir. “Bilinç akışı” yöntemine dayanan eserde anlatılan olaylar, kahramanın çevredeki dünyayla yüzleşmesi ve ana karakterin düşünceleri arka planında sunulur. Akıldan geçen karışık duygu ve düşünceleri olduğu gibi sunmayı sağlayan şapka teknik olan iç monoloğun, modernizm edebî akımının bir özelliği olduğu açıktır. “Bilinç akışı”, 20. yüzyıl modernizm literatüründe kullanılmaya başlayan psikoloji ile ilgili bir yöntem olarak dikkat çekmektedir. Feriba Vefi “Uçup Giden Bir Kuş” romanında kahramanın baştan savma, mantıksız ve gelişigüzel kurulmuş iç monologlarını kullanır. Onun düşüncelerini yazıya döker. Zira bu teknikte olayın kahramanı çoğunlukla düşünceleri, iç monologları ile vardır. “Bilinç akışı”nda kahramanın yaşam yolu, ruhsal arayışları, iç dünyası, kahramanın düşüncelerinde, hayatında karşılaştığı şoklar ve trajik durum, sosyal ve politik durumun çelişkisi açıklığa kavuşturulur ve bir bütün olarak ortaya çıkar. Kahramanın düşüncesine nüfuz eden ayaklanmalar ve trajediler, insanlık sorununun bir parçası olarak yansıtılır. Eserin kahramanının yaşadığı çalkantılar ve aile içi çatışmalar, kahramanın iç dünyasının prizmasından ortaya çıkar. Yazarın sunduğu olayların arka planına karşı okuyucu, roman kahramanının çatışmasına ve çalkantılarına canlı bir tanık olur. Feriba Vefi'nin “Uçup Giden Bir Kuş” romanında kahramanın düşünceleri farklı olaylara farklı yaklaşımları yansıtır. Eserde sunulan “bilinç akışı”, farklı zamanların olaylarını temsil eder. Yazar, kahramanın düşünceleriyle farklı zamanların olaylarını aynı anda, yani geçmişle bugünü birleştirerek sunar. “Görece bağımsızlığı oluşturan 53 kısa bölümden oluşan” romanında yazar, hemcinsinin yaşamının yansımasına değinir.
Analyzing the Concept of Evil in Marxist and Freudian Context through the News on the Webpages of the Newspapers
Authors: İNCE Mustafa , KÜÇÜK Olgun , KOÇAK Mevlüt  Can
Published: September 2023

The positive or negative impact of media content on individuals and society is a matter of much debate, but it has been the subject of many studies from the past to the present. The main debate on this issue is the size of this effect rather than the influence of the media. News and content in the media, whether positive or negative, inevitably affect individuals or society in some way. Setting aside the positive impact, it is possible to say that a significant portion of content in the media negatively affects individuals, either directly or indirectly. This is because it's a known fact that the media is more inclined and eager to publish negative content. In particular, news related to societal events, referred to as "third-page news", frequently finds a place in the media. Third-page news predominantly consists of negative stories. It causes exposure to negative content in many ways. Considering that these negativities reach people of all ages, levels of education, and status, negative social reflections can be observed, especially in the medium to long term. The detailed presentation of news that may set a negative example (evil) in the media, and especially in the new media, can set an example for other people and cause the evil to spread systematically. This study aims to examine the news published on the internet news sites of the most followed newspapers in Turkey, through the concept of evil in the Marxist and Freudian context. For this purpose, news texts were examined from macro and micro perspectives using the discourse analysis method. According to the main findings obtained from the study, parallel results were obtained with the thesis that evil manifests itself more based on economic reasons, which is dominant in Marxist thought. On the other hand, the findings showing that there is a high number of incidents involving individuals committing evil for trivial reasons lead to the belief that the Freudian perspective of evil is prevalent in society.