bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PER KAPITA DENGAN ANGKA HIV DI 34 PROVINSI DI INDONESIA
Authors: Azizah Fizri Nur , Sihaloho Estro Dariatno
Published: September 2020

Tidak hanya masyarakat Indonesia yang terserang kasus HIV namun seluruh dunia pun mengkhawatirkan persebaran kasus HIV. Menurut WHO jumlah kematian akibat HIV setiap tahunnya terus meningkat, banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi pertambahan jumlah kasus HIV. Pada saat ini kasus HIV merupakan masalah kesehatan yang banyak dihadapi oleh masyarakat dunia, menurut WHO estimasi jumlah penderita HIV di Indonesia disemua umur adalah sekitar 630.000 jiwa. Perlu adanya edukasi dan pelayanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terkait virus HIV. Sebab pada dasarrnya, pendidikan menjadi fondasi untuk menentukan sikap dan keputusan yang diambil oleh seseorang.
                Akibat dari kasus HIV, kekebalan tubuh yang makin menurun akan memudahkan masuknya penyakit kedalam tubuh dan bahkan penyakit ringan pun dapat berubah menjadi penyakit berbahaya. Akses terhadap obat-obatan untuk menyembuhkan HIV sangat sulit dan bahkan mahal harganya. Melihat hal ini maka HIV merupakan hal yang perlu menjadi perhatiakan pertumbuhannya. Gangguan kesehatan yang dialami setiap orang akan mempengaruhi kualitas dari kegiatan sehari-harinya, dan mempengaruhi produktivitas yang dapat dicapainya.
            Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa variable yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah kasus HIV adalah percapita expenditure, dan PDRB. Sementara Variable Puskesmas dan variable Angka partisipasi murni sekolah dasar tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan.
PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI LINGKUNGAN UNTUK MENGOPTIMALKAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL BAGI PARA PELAKU INDUSTRI
Authors: Saputra Agung Joni , Siregar Mia Juliana
Published: September 2020

Pantai Ocarina merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata di pulau Batam, dimana lokasi nya yang sangat strategis dekat dengan pelabuhan internasional dan mudah untuk dicapai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan nilai ekonomi wisata dan mengidentifikasi faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan pengunjung. Metode biaya perjalanan (Travel Cost Method) dipilih untuk mengestimasikan potensi ekonomi dipantai Ocarina, data diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuisioner. Setelah didapatkan data yang diperlukan maka akan dilakukan perhitungan potensi ekonomi dimana hasil tersebut akan dijadikan standar penentuan nilai Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). Hasil regresi yang didapat dalam penelitian ini adalah LnY = -122.52 + 4.59 LnX1 + 8.42 LnX2 – 4.83 LnX3. Potensi ekonomi yang dihasilkan oleh pantai Ocarina adalah sebesar Rp 14.959.123.940 dimana potensi ekonomi ini akan dijadikan standar dalam penentuan CSR bagi seluruh pelaku industri dipulau Batam yang berlokasi dikecamatan Batam Kota, Batu Aji, Bengkong, Sagulung, dan Sekupang. Jika dilihat dari sisi per individu maka biaya yang ditanggung oleh masing – masing individual adalah sebesar Rp 110.067 – Rp 220.567.
MEASURING EXPERIENCE ECONOMY AND VISITOR BEHAVIOR: EMPIRICAL STUDY OF SAWAHLUNTO CITY TOURISM DESTINATIONS
Authors: Yofina Mulyatiunidha , Fernanda Dedi
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat (1) pengaruh educational experience terhadap emotion wisatawan, (2) pengaruh entertainment experience terhadap emotion wisatawan, (3) pengaruh escapism experience terhadap emotionwisatawan , (4) pengaruh esthetics experience terhadap emotion wisatawan, (5) pengaruh emotion terhadap kepuasan (satisfaction) wisatawan, (6) pengaruh emotion terhadap behavioral inetention wisatawan, (7) pengaruh kepuasan (satisfaction) terhadap behavioral inetention wisatawan. Objek penelitiannya adalah wisatawan yang berkunjung ke destinasi wisata kota sawahlunto pada tahun 2019 dengan jumlah sampel 246 orang wisatawan. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode nonprobability sampling dengan teknik accidental sampling. Variabel dalam penelitian ini terbagi dua, yaitu : variabel independen (X) = experience economy terdiri dari (X1) = educational experience, (X2) = entertainment experience, (X3) = escapism experience,dan (X4) = esthetics experience serta Variabel dependent (Y1) = emotion, Y2 = satisfaction, Y3 = behavioral intention. Metode analisa datanya adalah Partial Least Square (PLS). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka diperoleh hasil yang dirangkum sebagai berikut education berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap emotion wisatawan , entertainment tidak berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap emotion wisatawan , escapism berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap emotion wisatawan , esthetics berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap emotion wisatawan , emotion berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap satisfaction wisatawan, emotion berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap behavioral intentions wisatawan. Kemudian satisfaction berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap behavioral intentions wisatawan.
The Paddy Cropping Calendar Map In Tidal Swampland Field Of South Kalimantan
Authors: Wakhid Nur , Syahbuddin Haris
Published: September 2020

Tidal swampland is one of sub optimal land that potential as a backup of fertile field in Java island. However, due to the global climate change, negatively impact the paddy production including the cropping time that shifted year by year. Therefore, the objective of this study was to develop a cropping calendar map of tidal swampland in three conditions, i.e. dry, normal, and wet years. This map was developed by analyzing the relationship between precipitation and tide overflow data. Also, primary data from field survey and farmer questionnaire were used for verification. The area was delineated by cropping calendar combined with administration, climate, tidal swampland, and rice field map.  Using this map, the cropping time in tidal swampland field can be potentially increased become twice a year. By proper cropping time, the paddy production in tidal swampland of South Kalimantan also potentially will increased directly.
The Value of Acoustic Backscattering in Determining the Integration Thickness of the Seabed in Yos Sudarso Bay Papua
Authors: Pujiyati Sri , Natih Nyoman MN , Hamuna Baigo , Dimara Lisiard
Published: September 2020

A considerable amount of research has already been conducted into the nature of water on the ocean floor/seabed, ranging from mapping of the seabed, volume backscattering strength (SV) of acoustics on the seabed, classification of the seabed, besides the relationship between the ocean floor and the biota above it with which it interacts. The Yos Sudarso Bay, Jayapura Papua, is a bay with a seabed which faces the floor of the Pacific Ocean and also forms the estuary of the river Anafre which contributes particles that settle on the seabed.  This research aimed to collect data in order to understand differences in the integration of water thickness at 0.2 m and 0.5 m besides differences in the types of the substrate based on the results of SV. Data was collected using a single beam echosounder.  The acoustic data were collected at 11 stations. The result is interval of value of SV ranged from -37.81dB to -15.62 dB (at the integration of 0.2 m) up to -15.07dB (at the integration of 0.5 m). The value of SV from the gravel was higher compared to the values found in the coarse sand, fine sand, mud mixed with sand or the pure mud. The lowest value of SV was found in the mud substrate. Results showed that thickness integration yielded different results when tested at 0.2 m and 0.5 m on the seabed. Furthermore, it was found that different types of substrate.
Distribution of Fish Target Strength in Malang Rapat Seawater of Bintan Island, Kepulauan Riau Province
Authors: Yamin Andi Yaodi Nurani , Manik Henry M , Pujiyati Sri
Published: September 2020

Malang Rapat is an area located in east Bintan Island. As a part of coastal communities, fisheries were the primary sector for public revenue in Malang Rapat. A qualified method is needed to determine the abundance and distribution of fish were required. Hydroacoustic technology is one method to solve this problem. This research aimed was to determine the value of fish target strength and to determine the pattern of fish distribution behavior in Malang Rapat, Kepulauan Riau Province, on September 23 and 24, 2016, using scientific echosounder Simrad EK15. The result indicated that fish target strength in Malang Rapat was -60 dB to -42 dB. This value was useful to estimate the length of fish ranged from 3 cm to 31 cm. The highest mean target strength based on depth was -48 dB at 10 m in the daytime and -52 dB at 3 m in the nighttime. The abundance of fish was found at night, precisely 3 meters from the surface of the water. The highest frequency appearance target strength range from -60 dB to -58 dB with 3.94 to 4.95 cm estimated fish length.
Mapping of Tsunami disaster evacuation pathways based on Tsunami altitude scenario using Network Analyst Method (case study: Palu City, Central Sulawesi)
Authors: Putra I Made Edy Kusuma , Chernovita Hanna Prillysca
Published: September 2020

Central Sulawesi's Palu city is one of the regions in Indonesia that is vulnerable to tsunami disasters. A tsunami disaster is a disaster that can cause many victims of both casualties and materials. One of the disaster mitigation to reduce the victim's fall is by evacuating the community to a safer place, to evacuate the population required evacuation routes that can direct people to evacuation sites. The purpose of this research is to make a tsunami runoff using cost distance and to make tsunami evacuation and use a Network analyst on Arcgis 10.4 software. The most affected regional analysis is the Northern Palu sub-district with a total area of 8.643528 km2, and there are 93 evacuation routes with 92 evacuation points. The longest evacuation route is 4,297 M with a travel time of 27.6 minutes with running and the shortest evacuation route of 96 m with a travel time of 0.6 minutes by running.
SVGm – a new tool for measuring linear dimensions with quality characteristics of objects: applications in biology
Authors: Karasev E. V. , Maslova N. P. , Kodrul T. M.
Published: September 2020

The advantages and disadvantages of a number of specialized computer programs for obtaining dimensional characteristics of biological objects by analysis of their digital images are considered in comparative terms. The authorial methodology of using a vector graphics editor Inkscape and a new online service SVGm (Scalable Vector Graphics measurer, https://svgm.cf) is proposed to measure the linear parameters of the objects in the images and to prepare the quantitative characteristics of objects and their different qualitative characteristics for the subsequent statistical analysis. An algorithm for working with Inkscape editor and SVGm online service is described in detail. Object images imported into Inkscape editor are measured using vector elements (lines, rectangles, circles, ellipses, polygons) and saved in the standard SVG format. Properties of vector figures of SVG files are converted by the online service SVGm in the measurement results shown in the table. The potential of the method is shown by the example of morphological measurements of various botanical objects.
Correlates and clinical implications of tic suppressibility
Authors: Ueda Keisuke , Kim Soyoung , Greene Deanna , Black Kevin J.
Published: September 2020

Purpose of review: Tic disorders are common in the pediatric population and are differentiated from other movement disorders by tic suppressibility. Understanding the mechanism of tic suppression may provide new insights to the pathophysiology of tic disorders. This article highlights clinical phenomenology and neuronal correlates of tic suppressibility. Recent findings: Recent studies suggest that tic suppressibility exists in children shortly after onset of their tics. Moreover, those who are better able to suppress their tics have better tic outcomes. Interoceptive awareness and automatic action inhibition may be involved in tic suppression. Summary: We illustrate a possible underlying mechanism of tic suppressibility and its clinical correlations and implications. New concepts such as interoceptive awareness and action inhibition may help explain tic disorders. Further study will be useful to fill remaining knowledge gaps.
Por que forças de longo alcance são inversamente proporcionais ao quadrado da distância?
Authors: Lobo Matheus Pereira
Published: September 2020

Argumentamos que forças de longo alcance dependem da área superficial que partículas virtuais relativísticas têm acesso no decorrer da mediação das interações envolvidas.
EXPLORING THE AUTHENTIC MATERIAL TO IMPROVE THE ACADEMIC LITERACY IN EFL CLASSROOM
Authors: Nicholas Freddy , Seimon Tony
Published: September 2020

AbstractProficiency in English academic speaking is considered to be important in EFL student. And the authentic material has been used to improve the students’ speaking skill. This study aimed to discuss the perception of EFL students on the importance of the academic speaking in their current study and the use of authentic materials in their classroom. The study investigates the students’ needs which are emerging in academic speaking during the classroom practice for gaining the perceptive and thoughtful understanding for the forthcoming course’s needs. The data for the current study has been collected by using the five scaled questionnaire of the needs analysis that was distributed among the fifty EFL undergraduate students and focus interview groups which involved fourty participants were also used to collect the data. Based on the findings of the study, it is suggested that the resources for authentic materials are considered needed.Key words: English as a Foreign Language (EFL), Authentic Material, Academic Speaking Skill
Understanding AI governance in Confucian contexts
Authors: Ho Tung Manh
Published: September 2020

AI governance in Confucian contexts is an underresearched area, especially when it comes to the private sector. Given the growing economic and military power of China, and how AI has been considered as the “trump card strategy” by the Chinese government, researchers have little choice but to understand the cultural nuances that influence AI governance discourses.
Community transmission of COVID-19 in Nigeria: the first 150 days
Authors: Ayandele Olusola
Published: September 2020

This study provides descriptive epidemiology of the COVID-19 outbreak across the 36 states and the FCT in Nigeria within the first 150 days. Data from the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) daily situation reports on COVID-19 from February 27 up till August 10 were extracted and described. As of August 10, 2020, there were 43,151 COVID-19 cases and 879 coronavirus related deaths, giving a case fatality rate (CFR) of 2.0%. Lagos and the FCT recorded the highest number of cases while Lagos, followed by Edo, recorded the highest number of deaths. Male (65%) and individuals aged 31-40 years (25%) were the most affected groups while community transmission was responsible for 98% of the cases. Highly urbanized states reported higher COVID-19 transmissions and fatality. Adherence to preventive health protocols such as wearing a facemask, social distancing, and respiratory hygiene could mitigate the contagion.
PRINSIP-PRINSIP HERMENUTIKA GENRE EPISTOLARI PAULUS: SUATU PEDOMAN EKSEGESIS
Authors: Jani
Published: September 2020

The books in the Bible have their own characteristics that are categorized into genres. The uniqueness of each genre demands a hermeneutic inquiry appropriate to its genre.Therefore this paper aims only to present the principles of the hermeneutics of Paul's epistolary genre as a guide to the exegesis of the New Testament. The principles presentedconsist of several elements, namely: text translation; Investigate the context; Categorize the types of rhetoric of texts; Semantic study, grammatical investigation, and investigate the use of the Old Testament in the New Testament.
The Personality Basis of Political Preferences
Authors: Federico Christopher
Published: September 2020

In this chapter, I review current research on the relationship between personality and political preferences, with an eye to its complexities and the ways in which it is conditioned on other variables—including the contextual factors mentioned at the outset. To provide context, I briefly review research on the structure of political preferences. Next, I summarize a now-substantial body of work suggesting a relationship between rigidity in personality and right-wing political preferences, and then describe moderators of and boundary conditions to this relationship. Finally, in an effort to reconcile increasingly-varied findings on political differences in cognition and motivation, I offer an integrative perspective on when the relationship between rigidity and political differences will be ideologically asymmetric and when it will be symmetric.
Estrategias de afrontamiento en familiares de pacientes críticos
Authors: Tautiva Ochoa Karen , López Cindy Margarita , Guzmán-Romero Sandra Yamile , González Ruíz Diana Patricia , Hernández Zambrano Sandra Milena
Published: September 2020

Introducción: la estadía en la unidad de cuidados intensivos genera cambios en la dinámica familiar causados por las alteraciones en las actividades diarias que obligan a utilizar estrategias que los mitiguen. Objetivo: describir las estrategias de afrontamiento de los familiares de pacientes críticos. Materiales y métodos: revisión integradora de literatura en las bases de datos PUBMED, LILACS, EPISTEMONIKOS, CUIDEN, SCIELO, CINAHL y CLINICALKEY, obteniendo 13 artículos: 7 estudios cuantitativos observacionales, 4 cualitativos fenomenológicos y 2 revisiones sistemáticas. Resultados: se determinó que las estrategias más utilizadas por los familiares de pacientes críticos son respuesta emocional, apoyo social, valores y creencias y crisis familiar. La más recurrente en los estudios revisados es la respuesta emocional debido a la implicación afectiva que tiene en los familiares la hospitalización de su ser querido.  Conclusión: la respuesta emocional usada por los familiares como estrategia evidencia la necesidad de que las enfermeras garanticen espacios de acercamiento y expresión de sentimientos. Los servicios de salud deben priorizar el trato humanizado y una comunicación acorde con las necesidades de los familiares.
FEATURES OF REACTIVE POWER COMPENSATION IN ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS AND SYSTEMS
Authors: Babenko Vladimir Vladimirovich , Haichenko Ilya Aleksandrovich , Nefedov Yurij Vasilyevich
Published: September 2020

The article considers the conceptual issues of the specifics of optimizing the modes of electric power systems by compensating for reactive power, taking into account the voltage level. Taking into account the level of electric power quality, load change modes, specific cost of the control means and functional tasks, it is determined the algorithmic requirements for the optimization process: according to the criterion of the minimum loss of electric power in the networks and the minimum damage of specific consumers (consumer groups), respectively. The most efficient hardware based on static devices of the FACTS process platform is proposed.
Idee pedagogiczne Klemensa Aleksandryjskiego
Authors: Drączkowski Franciszek
Published: September 2020

La base et le cadre du systeme pedagogique de Clement d’Alexandrie est l'enseignement de la charite chretienne – l’agape.
Polskie opracowania greckich Ojców Kościoła w XVI i XVII wieku
Authors: Czerniatowicz Janina
Published: September 2020

Das Interesse an den griechischen Kirchenvatern in Polen beginnt schon im Mittelalter, aber erst im 15. Jahrhundert werden seine Spuren deutlich.
Źródła inspiracji najstarszej architektury sakralnej w Polsce. Refleksje nad stanem badań
Authors: Filarska Barbara
Published: September 2020

On a constate comme resultat des recherches complexes, que les types des premiers eglises fondees en Pologne entre 966 (date de bapteme d’etat polonaise) et 1036 (date de la revolte pagane et destruction des batiments ecclesiastiques) sont venus de l’Europe occidentale.
Wpływ pism Ojców Kościoła na teorię i praktykę kaznodziejską w Polsce w XIX w.
Authors: Wojdecki Waldemar
Published: September 2020

La predication polonaise a l’epoque de la Renaissance doit sa grandeur aux liens avec la litterature patristique.
Efficacy of electrolyzed water on reducing some foodborne pathogens in cutting boards
Authors: İPLİKCİOĞLU Güzin , CENGİZ Görkem , ŞİRELİ Ufuk Tansel
Published: September 2020

One of the most important source of foodborne pathogens is cross-contamination from cutting boards, knives and food preparation surfaces. Methods for reducing or inactivating pathogens from this sources are necessary for establishing food safety. Electrolyzed Water (EW, as a sanitizer, has a gaining popularity in the food industry. The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of EW for reducing or eliminating Salmonella Typhimurium, Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli on unscarred, wooden cutting boards. For this purpose, 1 milliliter of each selected pathogen (109 CFU) was inoculated on a different 100 cm2 (10x10) unscarred cutting board. Following the inoculation, the boards were air-dried for the attachment of the pathogens for 1 hour and then each cutting board immersed in 500 ml of EW (% 5 concentration) at room temperature for 10 min. After that, the surviving population of the pathogens on cutting boards and in soaking water was determined by sampling at minutes 0 (zero) and 30, and hours 2, 8 and 24. Soaking of inoculated cutting boards in EW reduced all the pathogens populations by 1 log CFU/100 cm2 on cutting boards at minute 0 (zero). S. aureus and S. Typhimurium was not detected after the 8th hour, also E. coli and L. monocytogenes were not survive after 2 hours. All of the pathogens were not detected in soaked EW after the treatment. This study showed that immersion of cutting boards in EW could be an effective method for reducing foodborne pathogens on cutting boards.
MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP HASIL PEMBELAJARAN PADA PROGRAM KEAHLIAN AKUNTANSI
Authors: Nuris Dudung Ma'ruf
Published: September 2020

Kompetensi pedagogik sebagai kompetensi yang harus dikuasai guru di samping kompetensi profesional, sosial, dan kepribadian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari dampak motivasi belajar dan kompetensi pedagogik terhadap hasil pembelajaran di bidang akuntansi keuangan. Riset dilakukan terhadap 36 siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan dan jenis penelitian adalah penelitian eksplanasi. Sumber yang dipakai berupa data yang sudah tersedia yaitu nilai akhir semester dan penyebaran instrumen. Teknik dokumentasi dan teknik kuisioner dipakai dalam mengumpulkan data di penelitian ini. Analisis deskriptif dan analisis inferensial dipilih untuk mengidentifikasi hasil akhir riset. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh motivasi belajar siswa dan kompetensi pedagogik terhadap hasil pembelajaran akuntansi keuangan. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh persamaan dari hasil analisis regresi sehingga didapatkan nilai konstan 98,850 disamping itu nilai motivasi belajar ditemukan sejumlah 0,345 dan nilai kompetensi pedagogik guru teridentifikasi 0,377. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi belajar dari siswa mempunyai pengaruh terhadap hasil pembelajaran akuntansi dan kompetensi pedagogik yang dimiliki dapat mempengaruhi hasil pembelajaran akuntansi keuangan. Hasil penelitian juga membuktikan keberlakuan teori behavioristik yang menyebutkan tingkah laku sangat perlu diaplikasikan agar dorongan belajar dan kemampuan guru dapat teruji baik di kelas maupun diluar kelas.
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION ON THE USE OF MEDIA OF ADVERTISEMENTS IN TEACHING SOCIOLINGUISTICS
Authors: Fathira Vina
Published: September 2020

The researcher wanted to evaluate the students’ opinion of using media of advertisements in order to get the deep description of the understanding of linguistic theory. Using media of advertisement is one of the techniques in increasing students’ understanding of linguistic matters, especially in teaching sociolinguistics, especially in politeness and gender concept. In digital era, using media of advertisement is familiar media seen by the students that is using gadget actively. The research aims at students’ perception of the use of media of advertisements in teaching sociolinguistics. The descriptive research was employed to this research. A group of students in a classroom using this media of advertisements is the population and the sample of this research. There were 10 students of the third year of STIBA Persada Bunda Pekanbaru through media of advertisement during 2017/2018 academic year. In collecting data, the students were asked to watch two videos from media of advertisements relating to politeness and gender. Then, in analysing data, the researcher used six questions relating to politeness and gender to the students by semi structured interview. The result indicated that most of the students motivated in obtaining information and enjoyed during the learning process and media of advertisement also increased their curiosity in understanding politeness and gender concepts of teaching sociolinguistics.
Teritori Individu Pada hunian Kelompok Sosial Inti
Authors: Firzandy L. Hendrico , Purnomo Setianingsih
Published: September 2020

Pemenuhan teritori individu setiap anggota keluarga diduga sebagai penyebab harmonisnya suatu keluarga yang penulisngnya tidak dengan mudah terpenuhi di dalam hunian dengan luasan yang terbatas. Untuk itulah penelitian ini mengungkap bagaimana setiap anggota keluarga beradaptasi terhadap keterbatasan tersebut untuk memenuhi kebutuhan spasialnya. Observasi, wawancara dan rekam kegiatan setiap jamnya akan dilakukan pada keluarga yang tinggal di dalam hunian yang kecil untuk mengamati cara-cara apa yang dilakukan untuk mencapai kebutuhan teritori spasial. Analisis terhadap data yang terkumpul akan dilakukan dengan menggunakan teori-teori proxemics. Penelitian ini pada akhirnya mengungkap bahwa setiap aggota keluarga memiliki kadar teritorial yang berbeda karena terkait dengan perannya masing-masing di dalam keluarga.
Kajian Ragam Hias Lamin Pampang Samarinda
Authors: Rulia Anna
Published: September 2020

Lamin merupakan rumah khas suku Dayak yang memuat beberapa keluarga sekaligus. Keunikan Lamin tidak hanya dari bentuknya yang memanjang dan berpanggung namun juga kekayaan ragam hiasnya, termasuk ragam hias yang terdapat pada Lamin Pampang di Samarinda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji ragam hias pada rumah Lamin ditinjau dari asal-usul bentuk, fungsi serta modelnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitik. Data-data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui survey, observasi serta dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan mampu menambah wawasan akan kekayaan arsitektur Indonesia khususnya ragam hias rumah Lamin.
Study of wear resistance of railway rails welded joint
Authors: Kozyrev N. A. , Shevchenko R. A. , Usol'tsev A. A. , Kryukov R. E. , Mikhno A. R.
Published: September 2020

Welding joints of rails are a weak point of a jointless railway line, which stipulates actuality of studies on increasing their operational resistance. Microstructures of welded joints made by existing at present welding technology and by a new one were compared. Existing (base) technology comprises further thermal treatment of the welded joint, while the new technology comprises welding followed by a short-time electric current impact during the rail joint cooling. To study the microstructures of welded joints, samples were cut out the welded seam zone and heat affected zone, as well as out of the base metal. The study was carried out in the depth of 5 mm from the surface, after thin section etching by 4% solution of nitric acid in alcohol. In the macro-structure of the metal of welded joint, made by the base technology, an uneven heat affected zone was detected. The zone had the following dimensions: 51 mm – in the head, from 45 mm to 62 mm – in the neck and 64 mm – in the bottom (by each of the seal side). In the longitudinal mac- ro-template of sample Б (the new welding method), the heat affected zone was even and along the whole joint had the width of 22 mm (in each of the joint side). It was shown, that the new welding method of railway rails enables to decrease the extension of zone with sorbitic and granular pearlite at various stage of coagulation. A short-time impact of electric current during rail joint cooling ensures obtaining a zone with a decreased hardness of 15 mm extension and decrease of welded seam metal hardness relatively the lower border of base metal hardness by less than 15%. Application an additional local thermal treatment by a separate induction heating during base technology results in forming zones of 30 mm extension in the area of welded joint, which wear resistance is 4.5 times lower comparing with wear resistance of the rail base metal. At the new welding method application, the extension of the abovementioned zone does not exceed 10 mm and wear resistance was decreased by less than 2 times.
TILs in rabbit mammary carcinomas
Authors: Schöniger Sandra
Published: September 2020

Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) are key components of the tumor microenvironment that mediate the anti-tumor immune response. In breast cancer of humans, TILs represent prognostic and predictive biomarkers. For their standardized evaluation in routinely (hematoxylin and eosin) stained tissue sections, international guidelines exist. Recently, TILs have also been analyzed in pet rabbit mammary carcinomas according to these international guidelines. Results of the study on rabbit mammary carcinomas showed a statistically significant association between higher TIL numbers in stromal TIL hotspot areas and microscopic parameters indicative of a better tumor differentiation, i.e. decreased mitotic count, lower histological tumor grade and higher percentage of calponin positive tumor cells. These findings suggest that in rabbit mammary carcinomas TIL hotspot areas may exert an influence on the biological behavior of these tumors. The present study contributes to comparative pathology. In addition, it provides the basis for further investigations into the impact of TILs on clinical parameters of pet rabbit mammary carcinomas.
Multiple Sclerosis
Authors: Azari Jafari Amirhossein , Mirmoeeni Seyyedmohammadsadeq
Published: September 2020

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting the central nervous system (CNS), caused by genetic and environmental factors. It is characterized by intermittent and recurrent episodes of inflammation that result in the demyelination and subsequent damage of the underlying axons present in the brain, optic nerve and spinal cord [1][2][3].
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN AGAR DAN PATI TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK CASSAVA LEAF SHEET
Authors: Maharani Zulfah
Published: September 2020

Cassava leaf sheet merupakan produk berbentuk lembaran tipis yang terbuat dari daun singkong dan hampir menyerupai nori. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan agar dan pati terhadap karakteristik cassava leaf sheet. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap dengan Perlakuan terdiri dari penambahan bahan pembentuk gel yaitu agar dan pati. Konsentrasi agar yang ditambahkan yaitu ( 1%,2% dan 3%) dan pati (7%,8% dan 9%). Analisis yang dilakukan meliputi kadar air, kadar serat kasar, kadar abu dan uji organoleptik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa perlakuan agar 2 % adalah perlakuan terbaik dengan kadar air 9, 072%, kadar abu 33,52%, dan kadar serat kasar yang tinggi dengan karakteristik warna hijau agak gelap, aroma daun singkong yang sedikit kuat, rasa yang agak gurih, rasa yang asin, agak rapuh, dan tidak elastis.Kata kunci: agar, cassava leaf sheet, pati
THE ABILITY OF Lactobacillus plantarum BSL IN REDUCING THE TISSUE DAMAGE OF LIVER AND SPLEEN IN RATS INFECTED BY Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 7644
Authors: Meiyasa Firat , Jenie Betty Sri Laksmi , Nuraida Lilis , Tarigan Nurbety
Published: September 2020

Lactobacillus plantarum BSL, previously isolated from Indonesian sauerkraut. In this study, we investigated the ability of L. plantarum BSL in reducing the tissue damage of liver and spleen in rats infected by Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 7644. Treatment group of rats received 0.5 mL culture suspension (109 CFU/mL) of L. plantarum BSL and control group received 0.5 mL of 0.85% w/v NaCl daily for nine days of experiment. Both groups were infected at 3rd day with 0.5 mL of suspension of L. monocytogenes (109CFU/mL). At the 2nd (before infection), 5th, 7th, and 9th day (after infection), the rats were sacrificed and then, liver and spleen were assessed for histopathological. Our study revealed that the administration of L. plantarum BSL could be able to reduce the liver and spleen damage of the experimental rats.
VARIASI PENAMBAHAN SERBUK DAUN KELOR (Moringa Oleifera) TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK KIMIAWI FRUIT LEATHER NANAS (Ananas Comosus (L.)Merr.)
Authors: Purnomo Rahmat Budi , Tari Agustina Intan Niken , Asmoro Novian Wely
Published: September 2020

Fruit leather merupakan produk manisan buah kering yang berbentuk lembaran dan dapat digulung yang dapat dikonsumsi secara langsung. Salah satu buah yang dapat digunakan adalah buah nanas. Fruit leather dapat dipadukan dengan sayur-sayuran seperti daun kelor yang terdapat meningkatkan kandungan antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan formulasi terbaik penambahan serbuk daun kelor terhadap kadar air, kadar abu, kadar vitamin Cdan aktivitas antioksidan. Parameter penelitian meliputi kadar air (thermogravimetri), kadar abu (tanur), kadar vitamin C (metode titrasi), dan aktifitas antioksidan (metode DPPH). Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan satu faktor perlakuan yaitu penambahan serbuk daun kelor yaitu A = variasi penambahan serbuk daun kelor 0%, B = variasi penambahan serbuk daun kelor 2,5%, C = variasi penambahan serbuk daun kelor 5%, dan D = variasi penambahan serbuk daun kelor 7,5%, setiap perlakuan diulang 4 kali dan di duplo. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan metode Anova dan apabila terdapat beda nyata antar perlakuan dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) pada taraf signifikansi 5% dan ditentukan perlakuan terbaiknya dengan uji pembobotan (De Garmo). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variasii penambahan serbuk daun kelor berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar abu, kadar vitamin C, dan aktivitas antioksidan fruit leather nanas. Perlakuan terbaik pada penelitian ini yaitu perlakuan D (variasii penambahan serbuk daun kelor 7,5%) dengan nilai kadar air sebesar 19,15%, kadar abu 4,36%, kadar vitamin C 0,50 mg/100gr dan aktivitas antioksidan 71,78% dengan total nilai uji pembobotan 0,6961.Kata kunci: Daun Kelor, Fruit Leather, Nanas, Sifat Kimiawi.
Penerapan E-Learning dengan Platform Edmodo untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa
Authors: Hertiavi Maria Agatha
Published: September 2020

Pemanfaatan teknologi dalam proses pembelajaran mendorong terciptanya beragam media pembelajaran yang bisa dipilih untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran. E-learning adalah pembelajaran berbasis pada jaringan internet yang dapat dilakukan dengan tidak dibatasi tempat dan waktu. Edmodo merupakan salah satu alternatif media penunjang e-learning. Tujuan penelitan ini adalah mengetahui kelayakan media serta perangkat pembelajaran e-learning berbasis edmodo, mengetahui respon mahasiswa terhadap penggunaan pembelajaran e-learning berbasis edmodo serta mengetahui hasil belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah Sejarah Fisika di Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Pattimura. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan metode angket dan tes. Teknik analisis data menggunakan prosentase dan uji gain. Hasil analisis disimpulkan (1) Pembelajaran e-learning berbasis edmodo layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran. (2) Perangkat pembelajaran layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran e-learning berbasis edmodo. (3) Mahasiswa merespon baik penerapan pembelajaran e-learning berbasis edmodo. (4) Terjadi peningkatan kategori sedang setelah penerapan pembelajaran e-learning berbasis edmodo.
Peran Guru Agama dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pembelajaran dengan Bantuan Multimedia
Authors: Tafonao Talizaro , Ristiono Yosua Budi
Published: September 2020

Kajian ini berangkat dari pengamatan penulis secara empiris dimana semua para guru di era digital ini ditantang untuk berubah ke arah inovasi, kreatif dan kompetitif yang disebut dengan era 4.0. Namun untuk sampai pada titik itu maka para guru harus berani keluar dari pola pengajaran yang kaku dan administratif. Oleh karena itu, para guru harus memiliki cara berpikir baru dalam menghadapi siswa di era digital, karena guru merupakan komponen penting dalam melaksanakan pembelajaran di sekolah. Selain memiliki pengaruh penting dalam pendidikan tersebut, guru harus menunjukkan keprofesionalnya dalam memanfaatkan segala media pembelajaran demi meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di sekolah. Lewat karya tulis ini, penulis mendorong para guru agama untuk memaksimalkan diri dalam mengggunakan teknologi sebagai alat bantu dalam melakukan  proses pembelajaran sehingga menghasilkan output yang dapat mengikuti atau mengubah zaman menjadi lebih baik. Tidak ada alasan bagi para guru agama untuk berdalih sebagaimana yang telah ditemukan dalam penjelasan tulisan ini secara empiris. Sudah saatnya para guru meninggalkan proses pembelajaran yang cenderung mengutamakan media ceramah dan hafalan. Dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran yang tepat, maka peserta didik lebih siap dan percaya diri menghadapi berbagai tantangan dan perubahan yang ada di era revolusi industri 4.0.
Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar PKn Siswa Kelas IXC Semester 1 SMP Negeri 2 Sukoharjo Tahun Pelajaran 2018/ 2019
Authors: Hartatiningsih Sri
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar PKn siswa melalui model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS pada siswa kelas IXC SMP Negeri 2 Sukoharjo semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilakukan di kelas IXC SMP Negeri 2 Sukoharjo semester 1 tahun pelajaran 2018/2019 yang berjumah 32 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah tes, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Tahap-tahap analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Indikator keberhasilan adalah nilai rata-rata tes siswa sekurang-kurangnya 80,0 dan banyak siswa dengan nilai di atas kriteria ketuntasan minimal yaitu 75,0 mencapai ? 90%. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS dapat meningkatkan prestasi belajar PKn materi Menampilkan Partisipasi dalam Pembelaan Negara siswa kelas IXC SMP Negeri 2 Sukoharjo. Sebelum tindakan/prasiklus, prestasi belajar siswa yang mencapai KKM 18 siswa atau 56,25%, pada siklus I, 25 siswa atau 78,12% dan pada siklus II, 30 siswa atau 93,75%. Nilai rata-rata kelas sebelum tindakan/prasiklus sebesar 74,56 setelah tindakan siklus I sebesar 77,81 dan setelah tindakan siklus II sebesar 82,88.
广西红树林现状与林业生态建设的分析
Authors: 谭 学文
Published: September 2020

红树林有很多的功能,是我们的治理环境的一件法宝,它能够减弱风浪对岸边的冲击,保护堤坝不受到严重的损坏,红树林是一种在地球上活得非常久的生物,在地球进行海陆变迁之前红树林就已经存在了,因此红树林还能帮助人们进行生物进化和海陆变迁过程的研究。我国的红树林主要分布在南方,其中广西省就有很多的红树林,是我国对红树林进行保护和利用的重要地区。红树林能促进当地生态环境的平衡,所以保护好红树林不仅对科研有帮助还对广西当地的生态环境建设有着很重要的意义。
新形势下环境监理工作制度体系的创新研究
Authors: 徐 敏
Published: September 2020

随着我国科学技术不断进步,社会经济日益发展,人们越来越注重生活质量,同时,生态环境问题引起大家的广泛关注,这对我国环境监理工作制度体系提出更高的要求。为迎合时代的发展,我们应不断的创新环境监理工作制度体系,树立现代化环境监理理念,加强生态环境管理,做好环境监理工作,从而提高我国生态环境质量。文章通过对我国环境监理工作制度体系的发展现状进行分析,总结出一些相应的制度体系创新策略。
刍议地下水资源管理工作评价关键问题
Authors: 冯 平
Published: September 2020

在大规模开发中,地下水资源的不合理开发引起了一系列生态环境的问题,并严重地威胁着社会经济的可持续发展。虽然政府制定一些关于行业发展规范,加强地下水资源管理的力度,但是地下水资源管理体系由于缺乏相关的定量评价体系,因此对新疆地区的地下水资源管理工作很难做出客观有效地判断,也很难提出指导性的意见。因此,创建地下水资源管理工作评价的体系,可以有效地提升地下水资源管理的效率。本文主要是对地下水资源管理工作评价关键问题进行分析和探讨。
淮北矿业青东煤矿矿山地质环境综合监测分析及评价
Authors: 马 军
Published: September 2020

结合传统地质环境综合监测的数据评价及分析方法,利用新技术、新手段对井田范围内的地表塌陷、水工环、土壤等数据进行综合分析,预测其发展趋势,对超过警界数据及时预警、分析,提出应对措施,为矿山地质环境保护与修复提供技术支撑,为绿色矿山建设提供科学数据依据。
环境监测全过程质量管理中提升检测水平的措施
Authors: 张 付荣
Published: September 2020

通过快速化的现代建设,国民的生产水平和生活水平得到了迅速提升,但这也使得由于经济建设而牺牲环境利益的弊端逐渐暴露了出来,对于国家的未来发展起到了阻碍作用。对此,相关部门出台了一系列政策制度来推动环境保护和资源节约,还开展了环境监测工作以此来更好地提升环境质量、控制污染问题,可见环境监测工作对于我国可持续发展来说具有重要意义。基于此,本文以环境监测质量管理存在的问题为切入点,从以下两个方面来分析环境监测全过程质量管理中提升检测水平的策略分析,以此来供相关人士交流参考。
海绵城市理念在景观园林工程中的应用研究
Authors: 李 秋菊
Published: September 2020

伴随着我国社会经济的迅猛发展,我国城市化进程可以说不断地加快,与此同时,人们的生活质量也获得了非常明显地升高。但是,市政工程建设当中排水管网相继遭受到了不同程度上的损坏,从而导致在雨季来临的情况下积水问题十分严重,影响着人们的正常生活。然而,景观园林工程当中海绵城市理念的应用不仅能够使得城市雨水得到高效化的管理,并且可改善城市生态系统。对此,本篇论文围绕海绵城市理念在景观园林工程中的应用做出深入性的研究,望能够对我国景观园林工程建设起到一定的参考作用。
刍议环境监测在环境保护中的重要性与具体措施
Authors: 宁 进
Published: September 2020

在全面贯彻可持续发展理念的大环境背景下,环境保护工作被正式提上日程,同时环境监测的重要性进一步凸显。针对此,本文将论述环境监测的基本概念,概括环境监测在环境保护中的重要作用,并提出切实可行的实践应用措施,旨在为环保部门提供有价值的参考意见。
自然保护区林业资源保护及利用对策
Authors: 党 晓伟
Published: September 2020

在我国林业资源转型发展过程中,应该加强对林业资源保护工作的构建和发展,从而在开发和利用过程中,实现林业经济转型。现阶段我国林业资源保护与开发工作仍然存在很多问题,所以在持续发展理念引导下更需要加强对林业资源的保护,确保开发质量和效果得到最大程度的提升,只有这样才能在综合性林业资源管理机制帮助下,推动我国现代林业技术的支持,为林业工作的顺利开展提供有效帮助。
浅析大气环境污染原因及治理核心
Authors: 陈 佳美
Published: September 2020

大气污染就是人类生产、生活以及自然界排出的各类污染物质,其污染程度严重超出整个社会环境承载力,导致整个社会上大气质量发生严重变化,最终使得人们工作、生活和健康等遭到破坏。现在社会上污染源可以分为天然和人为两种形式,天然污染主要是自然界排出的污染气体,例如灰尘、二氧化碳以及地震等各种自然灾害等都会严重阻碍人类发展。所以新时期针对大气环境污染进行分析,结合实际情况制定治理方案,可推动人类与环境的可持续发展。
A espiritualidade: Um recurso pedagógico na prática do cuidado infantil em saúde
Authors: Gerone Lucas Guilherme Teztlaff de
Published: September 2020

Contexto: Ao longo de toda história humana, é comum encontrar a relação entre educação, saúde e espiritualidade. Atualmente, a discussão sobre a integralidade do ser humano é por reflexão da relação entre a educação, a saúde e a espiritualidade. Objetivos: O presente estudo apresenta uma reflexão sobre a espiritualidade como um recurso pedagógico, especificamente, para uma melhor prática do cuidado infantil entre os profissionais da saúde. Metodológicas: buscou-se um panorama inicial sobre a noção dos termos de estudo e seu histórico, também, realiza-se reflexões que envolvem a espiritualidade como recurso para o cuidado infantil. Para isso, utilizam-se referenciais que abordam temas sobre a educação, a saúde e a espiritualidade. Considerações: A espiritualidade como um recurso pedagógico no cuidado infantil possibilita: a) uma reflexão sobre autoconhecimento; b) uma formação disciplinar; c) um desenvolvimento cognitivo e comportamental; d) uma forma terapêutica; e) e uma visão integral e garantia dos direitos e valores humanos.
Um estudo sobre a espiritualidade no cuidado em saúde sob uma perspectiva teológica
Authors: Gerone Lucas Guilherme Teztlaff de , Junior Acyr de Gerone
Published: September 2020

Estudos sobre a relação entre espiritualidade e saúde são temas recorrentes em pesquisas acadêmicas. Contudo, pouco se discorre sobre a importância da espiritualidade na prática do cuidado em saúde a partir de uma reflexão bíblica-teológica. Esse é o objetivo deste artigo, que discorre sobre: o cuidado em saúde sob uma perspectiva teológica; uma reflexão bíblica sobre saúde; o Cristo como modelo do cuidado em saúde; a espiritualidade no cuidado dos profissionais da saúde; o pastoralista-capelão e o cuidado dos enfermos. Metodologicamente, este artigo se estabelece como um estudo de caso. Os resultados evidenciam que: a) existe uma relação entre as noções etimológicas da espiritualidade e da saúde; b) existe uma relação indissociável entre vida religiosa e saúde nas histórias narradas na Bíblia Sagrada, que contemplam a noção de saúde, a prática do cuidado e a recomendação e prevenção em saúde; c) existe uma constatação de que as comunidades religiosas são lugares de cuidado holístico por contemplarem a saúde espiritual e emocional do indivíduo, ao mesmo tempo em que promovem um contexto comunitário de saúde social; d) existe uma contribuição significativa da espiritualidade no cotidiano dos profissionais da área da saúde, proporcionando-lhes maior suporte para lidar com o sofrimento pessoal e do paciente; e) existe uma compreensão dos profissionais da saúde de que a espiritualidade na prática do cuidado em saúde é uma função do capelão/pastoralista. Faz-se necessário a realização de novas pesquisas interacadêmicas sobre a temática em questão, em especial na área da teologia, haja vista sua significativa contribuição para a humanização na saúde e no cuidado integral do ser humano.
浅谈智能控制在工业电气自动化中的作用
Authors: 张 冰
Published: September 2020

现阶段，我国的智能化技术正在飞速发展，在工业电气自动化中智能控制的应用越来越广泛，并且成为我国工业发展和研究的主要方向。文中首先阐述了智能控制的定义，讨论了工业电气自动化智能控制的优点
建筑工程管理及工程施工质量的有效控制探究
Authors: 陈 子荷
Published: September 2020

近年来，我国加大了改革开放的力度，从而推动了社会经济的飞速发展，为建筑工程行业的发展壮大打下了坚实的基础。就以往建筑工程行业来说，其主要目的就是为了满足民众对居住的需求，而在社会快速发展的影响下，人们的思想意识也发生了明显的变化，对于房屋的需要已经不再局限在居住方面了，这样就推动了我国房屋建筑工程行业朝着经济性和综合性的方向迈进。这也充分的说明了房屋建筑施工单位务必要加大力度对工程施工技术和工程施工质量加以切实的管控，在保证满足民众正常生活需要的基础上，针对房屋建筑的实用性加以完善和创新。现如今，大部分房屋建筑施工单位都越发的对工程施工质量给予了更多的关注，因为受到多方面因素的影响，建筑工程施工管理控制工作的效果较差，为了切实的解决这个问题，施工单位务必要对影响质量控制的各项因素加以全面的了解，从各个细节入手来提升施工质量控制工作的整体水平。鉴于此，这篇文章主要针对建筑工程管理和工程施工质量控制工作展开全面深入的研究分析，希望能够对建筑工程行业的良好发展起到积极的影响作用。
悬臂桥梁施工工艺在桥梁施工中的应用
Authors: 柴 广
Published: September 2020

随着中国经济的发展和对矿山需求的增加，使中国有越来越多的矿山项目。在此过程中，矿山开采的技术措施和施工期间的安全管理可能会产生非常重要的影响。如果没有性能优良的采矿技术或者没有采取相应的安全施工管控措施，则矿山开采中会埋藏某些安全隐患。因此，在这种情况下，将加强对矿山开采技术的研究，加强建筑安全技术的管理，发现存在的问题并分析其原因，这不仅增加了矿山的产量而且改善了矿山的安全性能以及应用价值高。
内墙装饰涂料对建筑室内环境的改造与节能作用的探讨
Authors: 倪 小超
Published: September 2020

近年来，在多方面利好因素的影响下，使得我国社会得到了良好的发展，在这个过程中人们的思想意识也出现了明显的变化，人们对生活环境提出了更高的要求，所以我们需要从多个角度对建筑工程室内环境进行不断的优化，提升室内环境质量。分布式能源最为突出的特点就是利用效率高，不会出现严重的环境污染问题，具有良好的经济性，是当前全球能源技术发展的主流趋势，所以我们需要加大力度进行针对性的研究，从而有效的缓解当前各类能源紧缺的问题。就整个建筑工程情况来说，大多数的资源消耗都是发生在建筑内部装饰和建筑后期的使用过程中之中，所以我们需要对当下建筑室内装饰资源的实践运用和建筑装饰材料的特性进行分类，在实际进行建筑室内装饰工程施工工作的时候，结合各方面情况来进行资源的挑选和利用，从而提高能源利用效率。这篇文章主要针对内墙装饰涂料在建筑室内环境建造和节能方面所具有的作用展开全面深入的研究分析，希望能够对社会稳定健康发展起到积极的促进作用。
超声波流量计在天然气计量中的应用研究
Authors: 赵 可君
Published: September 2020

近年来，在多方面利好因素的影响下，使得我国综合国力得到了全面的发展，在这种形势下是的大量的自然资源被开发利用，导致资源匮乏的问题越发的凸现出来。天然气是最为基础的一项能源资源，其最为突出的特性就是清洁性、经济性和安全性，受到了人们的广泛青睐，并且被大范围的运用到了工业生产和民众生活之中。针对天然气计量进行全面的研究和创新，在促进能源管理工作良好发展，全面了解天然气生产运营企业状况方面能够起到积极的影响作用。要想有效的促进天然气计量的准确性，那么最为重要的就是需要选择运用高精度、宽量程的合理的伎俩设备，而超声波计量融合了上述诸多优越性，是当前天然气计量中使用最为普遍的方法。
环境监测现场采样问题及质量管理
Authors: 陈 庆 , 刘 道友 , 台 文 , 陶 娟 , 王 嵩
Published: September 2020

在社会高速发展的过程中，环境保护与经济发展越来越受到人们的重视，环境监测工作最为主要的作用就是为环境保护工作的实施给予有效的基础支撑，同时因为这项工作涉及到的层面较多，所以具有非常明显的复杂性，环境监测需要以非常专业的方式方法来获取环境基础信息，从而为环境保护工作打下坚实的基础。监测数据的准确性能够较为全面的真实反映出环境保护工作的效果，现如今我国环境监测系统并没有构成一个完整的管理机制，所以我们还需要进一步的对环境监测工作进行优化和创新，保证环境监测工作能够实现既定的效果目标。
Effects of Dexamethasone on the Course of Intoxication when Modelling Mustard Gas Inhalation Injury
Authors: Bulka K. A. , Sidorov S. P. , Chubar O. V. , Metelitsa M. A.
Published: September 2020

The current work assesses the efﬁcacy of a course of intramuscular administration of dexamethasone at doses of 1 or 4 mg/kg when modelling sulphur mustard aerosol inhalation injury. To this end, the average lethal doses, the median death time and the protection coefﬁcients were calculated for rats with sulphur mustard inhalation injury induced by a micro-sprayer. In the treatment regimen used, dexamethasone showed low levels of efﬁcacy, possibly due to its pleiotropic effect on the immune system.
Polyprenols as Promising Neuropharmacological Agents
Authors: Shustov E. B. , Kashuro V. A. , Batotsyrenova E. G. , Zolotoverhaya E. A. , Kim A. E. , Kostrova T. A.
Published: September 2020

The article presents information about the potential effectiveness of polyprenols as a means of neuropharmacology. To conﬁrm the neuroprotective effect of polyprenols, their effectiveness was studied in the case of chronic exposure to carbendazim. In such conditions, chronic damage to nerve cells is developed through violating the homeostasis of neurospeciﬁc proteins (S-100, MBP) and trophic factors, as well as a sharp activation of lipid peroxidation processes. The administration of polyphenols (2 mg/kg once a day for 2 weeks) to laboratory animals under modelled conditions reduced the manifestations of neurointoxication and statistically signiﬁcantly contributed to the reduction of oxidative stress and activation of antioxidant defence enzymes (glutathione-S-transferase).