bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
JURIDICAL REVIEW OF SHIFTED OFFENSE IN COPYRIGHT LAW NUMBER 28 /2014
Authors: Nurhayati Yati , Ifrani Ifrani
Published: September 2020

The objective of this study are: First, to find the reasoning behind changes in offenses in the Copyright Law number 28 /2014. Second, reviewing the impact of offense changes and their influence on the enforcement of copyright in Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical method. Normative legal research is carried out through qualitative descriptive. While the legal material is collected, sorted and subsequently studied and analyzed for content, to obtain the level of synchronization, the feasibility of norms, and the submission of new normative ideas.The results of this study are that the complaint offense in the 2014 Copyright Law is suitable considering that copyright is something unformed. When a complaint is imposed, the copyright owner must know the details of the object of his creation. The impact of the offense change has become a crucial factor in the enforcement of copyright law in Indonesia. Given that so far the application of normal offenses seems to be running in place because law enforcers become passive and with complaints offense, all stakeholders can protect the copyright of the creator.
RELEVANCE OF PANCASILA JUSTICE VALUE IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CHEMICAL CRIMINAL SANCTIONS ON SEXUAL CRIMINAL
Authors: Sudarmaji Aji
Published: September 2020

In its development every person in the country of Indonesia has the right to live free from torture and sexual crimes, therefore sexual crimes are damned and heinous acts which must be resisted. All this time, resistance to sexual violence has been carried out by all parties under the existing legal umbrella, including Perpu No. 1 of 2016, namely through the implementation of chemical castration sanctions, but in reality, it has not been effective in eradicating sexual crimes. In addition, the existing castration chemical sanctions are also felt to have violated the human rights of perpetrators of sexual crimes, whereas the actual law only restores the social system of existing crimes by not violating the human rights of all parties, both victims and perpetrators. The purpose of the research in this article is to analyze the formulation of castration sanctions policy policies on the perpetrators of the crime of child sexual violence in Indonesia at this time. To analyze castration criminal sanctions against child sexual violence offenders in Indonesia who have not met Pancasila values. To find the right formula for reconstructing criminal sanctions on perpetrators of child sexual violence in Indonesia based on Pancasila values. The method used in this article is sociological juridical. From the results of the research carried out it can be concluded that the implementation of Article 81 PERPU Number 1 the Year 2016 has not effectively protected and been able to recover victims of sexual violence. Then the factors that influence this are legal regulations that are still contrary to human rights respect as stipulated in the Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, then law enforcement factors that still do not pay attention to the recovery of children who are victims of sexual violence, and factors community culture that is still unable to effectively combat sexual violence against children due to a culture that considers sexual violence against children a family disgrace that no one should know.
APPLICATION OF GALAWI TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT &COMMAND CENTER(GTMCC) TO IMPROVE THE EFFICIENCY OFPUBLIC SERVICES IN TEGAL POLICESTATION
Authors: Ma'ruf Umar , Aristo Muhammad Adil
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine and analyze: Description GTMCC of Tegal Police Station, Factors that influence the application GTMCC of Tegal Police Station, and implementation of Galawi Traffic Management & Command Center (GTMCC) can improve the efficiency of public services at Tegal Police Station. The approach method used is empirical juridical. The data used is secondary data(legal material) and primary data, i.e. data from the field. Data were then analyzed qualitatively and presented descriptively analytically. Research conclusions: (1)GTMCC is a form of public service of the police with centralized control that will facilitate the elements of the Tegal Police Station leadership in the process of monitoring and evaluating the handling of public complaints. Applications in GTMCC consist of Sipoci, GPS, TMC, IMM, Website, and Social Media, and RLR; (2)Factors of affecting the implementation of GTMC Tegal Police consist of human factors, services, budget, and infrastructure; (3)Application GTMCC increases the efficiency of public services in the Tegal Police Station more effective access, quality services, better and more efficient processes, systems and communication, more transparent and faster decision making, and a more empowered community.
CONSUMER PROTECTION RELATED TO DISPENSING PUMP MANIPULATION IN SPBU (GAS STATION)
Authors: Yuanitasari Deviana , Judiasih Sonny Dewi , Chairunissa Ratu
Published: September 2020

Services in business activities at SPBU (gas station) often created problems between business operators and consumers that can cause cost to consumers. Underhanded practices are carried out by SPBU owner by manipulation digital technology systems that automatically measure the flow of fuel (dispensing pump) that is not in accordance with the measurements. This writing aims to review and analyze responsibility of business operators and legal protection for consumers related to manipulation dispensing pump of SPBU. The method used in this research is normative juridical with descriptive-analytical research specifications conducted with the approval of the regulations in the field of employment in terms of layoffs conducted by companies and research by interviewing the parties involved in industrial relations. Based on the research results obtained answers is: First, the responsibility of business operators who carry out manipulation dispensing pump is to revoke the PASTI PAS predicate within a period of two months and terminating cooperative relationship if the business operators is considered to inflict losses many consumers by Pertamina and granting compensation in accordance with Article 19 of UUPK. Second, legal protection for consumers is protection in the form of preventive and repressive, where prevention is carried out coaching by the government or Pertamina and repressive with law enforcement or settlement of consumer disputes both through the court and outside the court.
Saberes e profissionalização docente: um estudo a partir do olhar de alunos concluintes do curso de pedagogia
Authors: Delgado Adriana Patricio
Published: September 2020

O presente trabalho se organiza em três momentos. Primeiramente retoma, de modo breve, o percurso histórico do curso de Pedagogia, das Escolas Normais à Resolução n. 01/2006. No segundo momento, discute os temas saberes e profissionalização docente tendo como referencial teórico Tardif, Shulman, Zeichner, além dos estudos de Marin e Shiroma. Por fim, apresenta os dados coletados e analisados no cotejo com o referencial teórico e as políticas públicas sobre formação de professores, elementos fundantes para a construção desse texto. Teve como objetivo verificar em que medida os alunos concluintes do curso de Pedagogia de uma universidade privada do município de São Paulo se sentem preparados para o exercício da profissão, tendo como parâmetros as atribuições indicadas na Resolução n. 01/2006 do CNE. Por meio dessa análise, identificouse que os alunos analisados não sentem plenamente preparados para o exercício de funções basilares da profissão docente e que tal fato pode ser compreendido pela amplitude das atribuições indicadas na Resolução referentes ao egresso do curso de Pedagogia e também por uma formação inicial cada vez mais aligeirada.
O significado da capacitação em terapia comunitária integrativa na vida dos terapeutas comunitários
Authors: Reis Maria Lucia De Andrade , Grandesso Marilene
Published: September 2020

Com esse estudo pretendemos compreender o significado da capacitação em Terapia Comunitária Integrativa (TCI) para os terapeutas comunitários e como esse significado foi construído. Para isso realizamos uma pesquisa qualitativa construindo um contexto de investigação priorizando a escuta de terapeutas comunitários sobre o seu processo de capacitação em TCI. Sete terapeutas comunitários participaram dessa pesquisa. Dada a natureza dessa investigação centrada no campo do significado, realizamos entrevistas organizadas como conversas dialógicas em torno de alguns temas de interesse de acordo com os objetivos acima mencionados. As informações obtidas foram analisadas de acordo com a poética social, que convida o pesquisador a ressaltar aspectos marcantes na sua conversação com os participantes. Compreender o sentido da capacitação em TCI para a vida dos terapeutas comunitários e os aspectos envolvidos nesses resultados poderá favorecer o entendimento do impacto do processo de formação para os envolvidos, contribuindo com a rede de polos formadores em TCI creditados pela ABRATECOM, América Latina e Europa.
Provérbios, da cultura popular à terapia comunitária
Authors: Brito Jussara de Souza Mendes de , Santos Katiana Kruschewsky Coutinho
Published: September 2020

Os provérbios são expressões populares usadas para transmitir conhecimento e experiências de vida, com a finalidade de orientar ou mesmo aconselhar em situações do cotidiano. São amplamente utilizados na linguagem falada e constitui parte importante da cultura de um povo. Estão presentes na comunicação informal, como reuniões de amigos e família, assim como nas rodas de Terapia Comunitária. Dessa forma, buscou-se apresentar nesse trabalho o significado dos provérbios mais frequentes nas rodas de terapia. Trata-se de um relato de experiência, tendo como pano de fundo as rodas de Terapia Comunitária realizadas na Universidade Aberta à Terceira Idade – Uati, da Universidade do estado da Bahia, no período de 18 meses. Através desses significados entendemos que os provérbios trazidos na TC atuam como importantes ferramentas para reflexão, orientação e autoavaliação dos participantes das rodas de terapia.
Young adolescents’ interest in a mental health casual video game
Authors: Pine Russell , Sutcliffe Kylie , McCallum Simon , Fleming Theresa
Published: September 2020

Background Mental distress and disorders among adolescents are well documented. Despite the array of treatments available, many mental health issues remain untreated and often undiagnosed. In an attempt to narrow the treatment gap, researchers have adapted existing mental health interventions into digital formats. Despite their efficacy in trial settings, however, real-world uptake of digital mental health interventions is typically low. Casual video games (CVGs) are popular among adolescents and may be a promising tool to reduce stress, anxiety and depression. Aim We set out to explore young adolescents’ views of CVGs and their opinions of mental health CVG prototypes, to help determine whether this idea warrants further investigation. Methods Pen and paper feedback forms following a brief presentation to 13–15-year-old adolescents in seven high schools (n = 207) followed by more detailed focus groups (n = 42) and workshops (n = 21) with interested students. Findings Across all three methods, participants reported playing CVGs several times a week or day to help relieve stress, feel more relaxed and relieve boredom. Most were also interested in the idea of a mental health CVG. Participants in focus groups and workshops confirmed that playing CVGs was common among themselves and their peers, and that the idea of a CVG with subtle and brief mental health content such as game-linked ‘micro messages’ was appealing. Participants recommended that the game should have an engaging interface and subtle mental health skills and information. Conclusions Findings from this exploratory study suggest that the concept of a mental health CVG appears to be appealing to adolescents. This novel approach should be tested.
Rethinking lurking: invisible leading and following in a knowledge transfer ecosystem
Authors: Cranefield Jocelyn , Yoong Pak , Huff SL
Published: September 2020

© 2015, Association for Information Systems. All rights reserved. The term lurker connotes a low-value role in online communities. Despite making up the majority of members, these invisible individuals are often cast as peripheral players who should be encouraged to participate more fully. We argue that the lurker concept is problematic and that online communities, and the roles associated with them, need to be reconceptualized. We report on a study of online communities in a New Zealand professional development program. We found that two knowledge broker types played key roles in transferring knowledge: connector-leaders, who had a strong online presence, and follower-feeders, who communicated largely invisibly, via side-channels. Despite their different online profiles, both brokers used “lurking” purposively to perform two sets of invisible online activities: managing the knowledge agenda, and mentoring/being mentored. These activities supported their roles as leaders and followers, and sustained a symbiotic relationship. Decisions to “lurk” arose from the need for these brokers to negotiate diverse boundaries: the boundaries of micro-culture associated with communication contexts, the theory-practice boundary, role boundaries, and the online-offline boundary. Combining the concept of polycontextuality with boundary spanning theory, we propose an alternative way of understanding both lurking and online communities: the three-tier knowledge transfer ecosystem (KTE), a system of engagement spaces comprising diverse online and offline contexts in which individuals make continual decisions to cross between less- or more-visible settings. The study illustrates how key phenomena may remain invisible without a shift in level of analysis, and how using an anachronistic concept to frame a study can unintentionally constrain its value.
Crossings: embedding personal professional knowledge in a complex online community environment
Authors: Cranefield Jocelyn , Yoong Pak
Published: September 2020

Purpose - This paper aims to investigate how online communities of practice facilitate the embedding of personal professional knowledge in a complex online environment. Design/methodology/approach - This research consisted of exploratory, interpretivist case research, using qualitative methods. Forty-one individuals from five online communities in a national professional development programme were interviewed. Additional data were drawn from diverse online records. Data were coded via text analysis. A wiki was used for participant feedback. Findings - Embedding of new knowledge was facilitated by individuals' crossings between different engagement spaces - communication and sense-making contexts. Community members repeatedly crossed between online and offline, visible and invisible, formal and informal, and reflective and active engagement spaces as they sought to meet diverse needs. As they did this, they had to continually recontextualise knowledge, adapting, varying and personalising it to fit the function, genre and conventions of each engagement space. This promoted the embedding of professional knowledge. The complex online environment in which they operated can be seen as providing a situation of enhanced polycontextuality, within which multiple boundary crossings facilitated strong personalisation. At the community level, knowledge convergence was fostered by the recurrence of dominant, powerful mnemonic themes. Research limitations/implications - An opportunity exists to investigate the applicability of these findings in other online professional contexts. Originality/value - The paper extends the concept of boundary crossing to crossings in a polycontextual online environment. It updates literature on communities of practice by outlining the dynamics of a complex online community system. It provides an explanation for how personal knowledge evolves to fit emerging trends and considers how information systems can support deep knowledge transfer. © 2009 Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
Alfabetização científica e tecnológica sob o enfoque da Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade (CTS): implicações para o currículo, o ensino e a formação de professores
Authors: Maciel Maria Delourdes
Published: September 2020

Este trabalho resultou de um estudo sobre alguns conceitos relacionados com Ciência, Tecnologia e Sociedade (CTS), especialmente no que se refere à Natureza da Ciência e Tecnologia (NdC&T) e à Alfabetização Científica e Tecnológica (AC&T), concebida como um direito a ser garantido na formação de todo cidadão. Destacase especialmente os conceitos desenvolvidos por Kyle (1995), Bybee (1997), OEI (1999) e Kemp (2002), defendidos por Acevedo-Díaz, Vázquez e Manassero (2003). O estudo reforça a urgência de se incluir a AC&T nos currículos escolares de todos os níveis de ensino, especialmente nos curso de formação de professores (Licenciaturas).
HAIR AND BLOOD ENDOGENOUS LOW LEVEL BIOMAGNETIC FIELDS CROSS-TALK EFFECTS ON FIBRIN INHIBITION AND ROULEAU FORMATION
Authors: Embi Bs Abraham A.
Published: September 2020

This manuscript introduces a microscopic tabletop technique that demonstrates endogenous biomagnetic fields tissue crosstalk; namely the human hair and human blood. This interaction induces red blood cells (RBCs) agglutination and Rouleaux Formations. Man made exogenous static magnets as well as pulsating low-level magnetic fields have been applied to small animals and shown to affect blood parameters. Those experiments showed an increase in blood coagulation time attributed to the treatment. Ever since the development of a tabletop technique (introduced in 2016) numerous papers have demonstrated the intrinsic pulsating low-level biomagnetic fields emitted by the human hair shaft and follicle. Several published hypothesis involving body parts biomagnetic interactions have been published; they range from diseases such as cancer to the role of iron levels in blood biomagnetically interacting with arterial tissue and atherosclerosis.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PESTICIDE EXPOSURE AND HEMOGLOBIN LEVEL AND ERYTHROCYTE AMOUNT IN HORTICULTURAL FARMERS IN THE DISTRICT OF PAAL MERAH, JAMBI CITY
Authors: Nurhikmah  , Setiani Onny , Darundiati Yusniar H
Published: September 2020

Background: The District of Paal Merah, Jambi City, is a center for vegetable production for the Jambi City area and its surroundings. The aspect of excessive use of pesticides by farmers in the District of Paal Merah, Jambi City is a problem that needs attention, especially the practice of spraying which ignores aspects of safety and health of farmers that can lead to health problems both directly and indirectly for farmers. One of the long-term effects caused by exposure to pesticides is a decrease in hemoglobin levels and the amount of erythrocytes in the blood. Based on the report of the Payo Selincah Health Center in Jambi City, it was explained that in the District of Paal Merah, Jambi City in 2016 showed anemia sufferers reached 30% of the number of public health center visits.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the relationship of exposure to pesticides with hemoglobin levels and the number of erythrocytes in horticultural farmers in the District of Paal Merah, Jambi City.

Method: This type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional study design conducted in the District of Red Paal with 80 respondents selected by purposive sampling. Data collection through interviews, observation, measurement of cholinesterase levels, measurement of hemoglobin levels and measurement of the amount of erythrocytes in the blood. Data analysis using chi-square test and logistic regression.

Results: Based on the results of bivariate analysis, it was found that there were 3 independent variables related to hemoglobin levels, namely work period (p value = 0.005), frequency of spraying (p value = 0.007), pesticide dose (p value = 0.003, and no independent variables related to the number of erythrocytes.

Conclusion: Based on research from 80 farmers who examined hemoglobin levels in the blood there were 73.8% of farmers who experienced abnormal hemoglobin levels, and 26.3% of farmers who experienced normal hemoglobin levels, and from 80 farmers who examined the amount of erythrocytes in blood is 22.5% of farmers who have an abnormal number of erythrocytes, and 77.5% of farmers have normal erythrocyte counts.
The demography effect on Tri Kaya Parisudha based cognitive behavioral counseling effectiveness
Authors: Suranata Kadek
Published: September 2020

This study aims to develop a cognitive-behavior counseling model based on Tri Kaya Parisudha in improving students' non-cognitive skills. Participants in this study were 45 students. The resilience data were obtain by Indonesian version of resilience scale and analyzed with ANOVA aided by the JASP program. The results of the study found that; (1) the cognitive-behavior counseling model based on Tri Hita Karana is effective in improving students' resilience (2) there is a difference in effectiveness model in overall area of students (3) programs that achieve acceptance and accessibility by students and the school counselor.
Pendekatan Saintifik dengan Metode Gasing pada Pembelajaran Fisika
Authors: Purwari Yesi
Published: September 2020

This action research aimed to determine the effect of Scientific Approach with Gasing Method in Physics Learning of class XII Mipa 3 SMAN 3 Solok Selatan. The type of research that has been used is classroom action research with two cycles. The data of physics learning outcomes were collected by learning achievement test and students learning activities were collected by observation sheet. The data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The results indicated that (1) the average score of learning outcomes was increased from 73,75 (cycle 1) becomes 80,31 (cycle 2); (2) the average score of students‘learning activities was increased from 66,25 (cycle 1) to 86,25 (cycle 2)
Peningkatan Kemampuan Guru dalam Menyusun RPP Berbasis Karakter melalui Pendekatan Supervisi Kalaboratif Di SDN 07 Situjuah Gadang Kecamatan Situjuah Limo Nagari
Authors: Ridwan Ridwan
Published: September 2020

The success of teaching and learning activities can be known from the results of teacher performance in preparing character-based lesson plans and implementing them in the teaching and learning process in class. This school action research aims to see whether there is an increase in the ability of teachers in developing character-based lesson plans and their implementation in teaching and learning process. This research uses 2 cycles. The research procedure has four stages of activities are, planning, action, observation and evaluation, and reflecting. The study was conducted at SDN 07 Situjuah Gadang. The subject of the research is the class teacher and subject teacher, which totals 7 teachers. Data processing using qualitative descriptive analysis techniques.Based on the results of data analysis that has been stated, that the data obtained from observing the ability of teachers to prepare character-based lesson plans in cycle I and cycle II there is an increase in the ability of teachers in preparing character-based lesson plans.
Kecemasan remaja pada masa pandemi Covid -19
Authors: Fitria Linda , Ifdil Ifdil
Published: September 2020

This study aims to describe the level of anxiety experienced by adolescents during the covid-19 pandemic. This research uses descriptive quantitative research methods. The population in this study were adolescents aged 12 to 19 years, with a sample of 139 people. The instrument used was a questionnaire about anxiety. Data analysis uses descriptive analysis. Based on the analysis of research data, teenage anxiety during the covid-19 pandemic was in the high category at 54%.
Peningkatan harga diri melalui layanan bimbingan dan konseling individu
Authors: Latif Umar , Aini Zamratul
Published: September 2020

Fostered women are more vulnerable to psychological problems than fostered men. One psychological problem that is usually experienced by inmates is low self-esteem. one solution to improve self-esteem can be done through Islamic counseling services.The purpose of devotion-based research is to determine the effectiveness of Islamic counseling in increasing the self-esteem of the target people. The approach used in this research is Participatory Action Research. respondents involved in this study were all members of the Sigli Penitentiary Class III Prison Society. the results of the study found an increase in self-esteem in fostered citizens marked by the emergence of 5 of 7 aspects based on behavioral checklist indicators that are realistic, aware of strengths and weaknesses, aware of the position as a creature of God, assertive and independent.
Investigation of Solution Focused-Brief Counseling's effect on reducing the stress levels of college students
Authors: Sitindaon Franciskus Rondang , Widyana Rahma
Published: September 2020

College students deal with various events that can increase stress levels and negatively impact their lives. The study aimed to investigate the effect of solution-focused brief counseling (SFBC) on reducing college students' stress levels. The hypothesis suggested a decrease after comparing the stress level with SFBC before the intervention. The Participants consisted of 6 active postgraduate psychology students with moderate and high-stress levels. Furthermore, the study used a one-group pretest-posttest design, and the data were obtained through the Stress Scale for College Students (SSCS) and interview. The intervention used SFBC, and was conducted in four meetings. In analyzing the data, the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test was used to determine the difference in experimental group values between before and after the intervention. The result showed that there are differences in stress levels before and after the procedure, and its drastic decrease in participants was observed after the intervention.
Kecenderungan Body Dysmorphic Disorder pada Remaja
Authors: Adlya Soeci Izzati , Zola Nilma
Published: September 2020

Kajian literatur ini bertujuan untuk mendeksripsikan tentang Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) serta metode penanganannya. Setiap manusia tentu menginginkan tubuh yang sempurna, terkadang keinginan untuk mencapai kesempurnaan itu apabila telah berlebihan akan menyebabkan gangguan dismorfik tubuh atau Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD). Body Dysmorphic Disorder cenderung berkembang terutama pada usia remaja, apalagi seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi saat ini yang menyebabkan individu-individu saling membandingkan diri di sosial media. Body Dysmorphic Disorder adalah gangguan pikiran yang merasa adanya kecacatan dalam penampilan fisik dan menyebabkan distress dan penurunan fungsi sosial. Istilah Body Dysmorphic Disorder awalnya dikategorikan sebagai dysmorphophobia untuk menyebut perilaku tertentu yang menganggap suatu bagian tubuh tertentu pada dirinya merupakan hal yang buruk, sehingga terkadang tampak pada perilaku individu yang mengunggah foto dengan mengedit salah satu atau beberapa anggota tubuhnya. Body Dysmorphic Disorder dapat timbul karena adanya banyak faktor pendukung bukan terbentuk dari kerusakan tunggal, melainkan dari kontribusi berbagai faktor seperti biologis, psikologis, dan sosiokultural. Penderita gangguan ini dapat diberikan bantuan melalui Cognitive Behavioral Therapy.
Perspektif Holland Theory serta Aplikasinya dalam Bimbingan dan Konseling Karir
Authors: Amalianita Berru , Putri Yola Eka
Published: September 2020

Teori Holland memandang kepribadian memiliki karakteristik yang unik, yang berkembang dari faktor genetik dan pengaruh lingkungan.Teori Holland memberikan perhatian pada tipe kepribadian sebagai penyebab utama dalam pilihan tipe lingkungan pekerjaan.Holland membagi enam tipe kepribadian dan enam tipe lingkungan pekerjaan. Adapun keenam tipe tersebut adalah realistik, investigatif, artistik, sosial enterprising, dan konvensional. Teori Holland sangatlah penting untuk membangun suatu keterkaitan atau kecocokan antara tipe kepribadian individu dan pemilihan karir tertentu. Pemilihan dan penyesuaian karir merupakan gambaran dari kepribadian seseorang. Melalui enam tipe kerpribadian mengemukakan bahwa kepuasan dan kecenderungan untuk meninggalkan satu posisi bergantung pada tingkat samapai mana individu secara berhasil mencocokkan kepribadiannya dengan suatu pekerjaan serta memiliki pekerjaan yang sepadan.
Pola komunikasi dalam mengatasi konflik antar suku Nias dan Batak Desa Tanjung Mas Kampar Kiri
Authors: Suhaimi Suhaimi , Darmawati Darmawati , Zatrahadi M. Fahli , Yurnalis Yurnalis , Miftahuddin Miftahuddin
Published: September 2020

A conflict, defined as a clash of interest, derives from incompatible interactions whether individuals or groups in social entities, economic, political, and cultural activities, and in turns, conflict that arises create social instability. The current research objectives are to figure out the conflict that occurs in Tanjung Mas Village and to determine the right communication patterns in resolving existing matters. Conducted through qualitative case study, the chosen location was Tanjung Mas Village, Kampar Kiri Riau, the informants were the village head, the head of the Nias and the Batak tribes. The results obtained in this line of research demonstrated that the most common factors that lead to conflict are economic factor, the Nias people are generally stronger but receive cheaper salary than the Batak, thus an employer would prefer the Nias rather than the Batak, hence it gives way to conflict, another factor is also due to sport. In this regard, conflict resolution stages conducted by the head of the tribes is through mediation.
Perempuan sebagai sekolah pertama: koordinasi pembelajaran dari rumah era tatanan normal baru
Authors: Nahdi Khirjan , Djalilah Sitti Rohmi , Suhartiwi Suhartiwi , Yunitasari Dukha , Lutfi Samsul
Published: September 2020

Kebijakan strategis untuk mengurangi penyebaran COVID-19 bidang pendidikan adalah belajar dari rumah. PkM ini bertujuan menyosialisasikan bentuk program belajar dari rumah yang diperankan ibu.  Melalui metode koordinasi dan sosialisasi, diperoleh data bahwa pemahaman maksud belajar dari rumah penting bagi para ibu karena mereka menjadi pelaku terdepan untuk kegiatan ini. Kegiatan ini akan sukses jika dikoordinasikan dengan semua pihak yang berkepentingan untuk kelangsungan belajar siswa sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Sembalun.
Exploration of Korean Students’ Mathematics Achievement, School Climate, and Well-being in PISA 2018 Results
Authors:   The Korea Society Of Educational Studies In Mathematics, j j , j j
Published: September 2020

PISA　was implemented in 43 countries and economics in the first assessment. But now it has become a representative international comparative study as the number of participating countries and the interest in　PISA　results have increased. At the end of last year, the OECD announced the PISA 2018 results, and Korea recorded a high level of achievement, similar to the PISA 2015 results of the previous cycle. However, considering that the mean score of the PISA 2015 mathematics declined by 30 points compared to the PISA 2012 mathematics, it is necessary to interpret the PISA 2018 results by trend analysis on the percentage of the correct response and the proficiency in mathematics in addition to the comparison of the mean scores. Meanwhile, PISA provides indices of the educational context variables as well as the results of student achievement. Thus, this study outlined the results of the PISA 2018 mathematics domain, analyzed the trend of the percentage of correct answer by subcategory of mathematics framework and the results of school climate and student well-being by mathematics achievement level and also derived the implications for improving students’ achievement.
PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN TES BERBASIS ANDROID PADA MATERI RUMUS-RUMUS TRIGONOMETERI KELAS X
Authors: Sundari Elvira , Izzati Nur
Published: September 2020

The era of the industrial revolution 4.0 was marked by the development of increasingly sophisticated and influential technology in the field of education. Besides, the government expects effectiveness and practicality in the use of the budget, especially testing. The way to reduce the budget for testing or testing is to use technology. This study aims to determine the feasibility of an Android-based test instrument. This research is a research development. The research model used is Borg and Gall. The subject of the research was the students of grade XI MIPA 4 in SMAN 2 TPI. The data of this study were collected by observation, validation, and documentation techniques. The research instruments used were observation sheets, validation sheets, and documentation. The data analysis technique of this research is descriptive qualitative and descriptive statistics. The results obtained were 98.9% android based test instruments categorized as very feasible by material experts and 100% categorized as very feasible by media experts and the results of item analysis were conducted by students. The test instrument shows valid and reliable, the difficulty level of the 68% test instrument is categorized as moderate, and the distinguishing power of the 59% test instrument is categorized as good.
Problematika Pembuktian Terbalik Dalam Perkara Tindak Pidana Korupsi
Authors: Supusepa Reimon
Published: September 2020

Probe principle flips over at ruled Indonesia bases Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 jo Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2001 Remove criminal act of Corruptions. That law applies two probe principles, which is circumscribed upending probe (section 37 and 37A) and pure upending probe (section 12B sentences 1a). But Indonesia until now haven't applied evidence upending as one is managed in that law. Probe that is applied at Indonesia to corruption case is get negative character or up on ground beyond   reasonable doubt one that gets orientation on Section rule 183 KUHAP.
Pembuktian Penetapan Kualifikasi Penyalah Guna, Pecandu Dan Korban Penyalahgunaan Narkotika
Authors: Patty Jetty Martje
Published: September 2020

Proof plays a role in determining the qualification abusers, and victims of drug abuse. Proof is based on the book of the law of criminal procedure, with due regard to the evidence tool. Evidence set forth in the criminal procedure law is the testimony of witnesses,expert testimony, letters, instruction testimony of the defendant.
Sifat Melawan Hukum Materiil Dalam Perbuatan Pidana Penanganan Bencana Non-Alam Covid 19
Authors: Tresya Tresya
Published: September 2020

Penanganan Coronavirus Disease diperlukan langka cepat karena laju pertambahan kasus harus dihentikan, namun dengan memperlambat penyebaran virus manusia harus dibatasi pergerakannya namun pada sisilain akan timbul berbagai masalah lain, untuk itu pemerintah selain melakukan pembatasan, pemerintah juga megelontorkan uang untuk menangani efek domino dari penganan bencana. Namun disisi lain akan menimbulkan masalah dikemudian hari dengan dana yang digunakan pemerintah dan komite stabilitas sitem keuangan Negara Indonesia. Tujuan penulisan ini untuk menemukan rumusan sifat melawan materiil dalam penangganan penyebaran virus dikaitkan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan. Metode yuridis normatif. Hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan untuk kasus penangganan virus harus juga melihat sifat melawan hukum materiil walaupun sudah ada putusan mahkamah kostitisi tetang penghapusan melawan hukum materiil.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pengambilan Jenasah Covid-19 Secara Paksa Berdasarkan Aturan Tindak Pidana Umum dan Tindak Pidana Khusus
Authors: Hattu Jacob
Published: September 2020

Pengambilan jenasah virus corona secara paksa merupakan perbuatan melawan hukum baik aturan pidana umum maupun atauran pidana khusus. Dalam perbuatan pengambilan jenasah virus corona tentu melibatkan lebih dari satu orang. Penyertaan diatur dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana yang berarti bahwa ada dua orang atau lebih yang melakukan suatu tindak pidana atau dengan perkataan ada dua orang atau lebih mengambil bagian untuk mewujudkan suatu tindak pidana. Oleh karena itu penyertaan sebagai dasar memperluas dapat dipidananya orang yang tersangkut dalam terwujudnya delik. Pertanggungjawaban pidana mengandung makna bahwa setiap orang yang melakukan tindak pidana atau melawan hukum, sebagaimana dirumuskan dalam undang-undang, maka orang tersebut patut mempertanggungjawabkan perbuatan sesuai dengan kesalahannya.Orang yang melakukan perbuatan pidana akan mempertanggungjawabkan perbuatan tersebut dengan pidana apabila ia mempunyai kesalahan, seseorang mempunyai kesalahan apabila pada waktu melakukan perbuatan dilihat dari segi masyarakat menunjukan pandangan normatif mengenai kesalahan yang telah dilakukan orang tersebut.
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pengambilan Paksa Jenasah Pasien Covid-19 Di Indonesia
Authors: Yazid Fadhil
Published: September 2020

Sehubungan dengan semakin meningkatnya jumlah kasus Covid-19 di Indonesia yang sampai dengan bulan Juli 2020 mencapai lebih dari 86 ribu kasus dimana terdapat lebih dari 4 ribu jiwa yang meninggal dunia. Kasus kematian akibat Covid-19 yang cukup tinggi tersebut menimbulkan gejolak di masyarakat. Kasus pengambilan paksa jenazah pasien Covid-19 terjadi di beberapa daerah di Indonesia. Dalam hal Maraknya kasus pengambilan paksa Jenazah Pasien Dalam Pengawasan (PDP) Covid-19 oleh pihak keluarga di berbagai daerah di Indonesia mendorong Kepolisian Republik Indonesia menerbitkan surat telegram Kapolri Nomor ST/1618/VI/Ops.2/2020 tanggal 5 Juni 2020. Surat Telegram tersebut ditujukan kepada para Kasatgas, Kasubsatgas, Kaopsda, dan Kaopsres Opspus Aman Nusa II 2020 untuk saling berkoordinasi dan bekerja sama dengan rumah sakit yang menjadi rujukan untuk penanganan pasien Covid-19 untuk segera melaksanakan tes swab terhadap pasien yang dirujuk, terutama pasien yang sudah menunjukkan gejala Covid-19, memiliki riwayat penyakit kronis, atau dalam keadaan kritis. Dengan berlakunya Surat Telegram tersebut memperbolehkan keluarga mengambil  Jenazah PDP Covid-19 dengan sejumlah syarat. Sehingga, apabila masih ada pihak yang melakukan pengambilan jenazah pasien PDP Covid-19 secara paksa dapat dikenakan sanksi pidana.
Eksistensi Ancaman Pidana Mati Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Pada Masa Pandemik Covid-19
Authors: Leasa Elias Zadrack
Published: September 2020

Pembentukan Undang-undang Tindak Pidana Korupsi merupakan upaya penanggulangan atau pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi. Pidana Mati merupakan salah satu alat untuk menjerat dan mendatangkan efek jera kepada pelaku. Namun kebijakan perumusan ancaman pidana mati sebagai pemberatan pidana apabila dilakukan dalam keadaan tertentu misalnya bencana alam. Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan bencana non-alam yang ditetapkan sebagai Bencana Nasional sangatlah tidak mungkin untuk menjatuhkan pidana mati dikarenakan Covid-19 bukan termasuk bencana alam nasional, juga penentuan besaran nilai kerugian dalam tindak pidana korupsi yang masih kabur penganturannya.
Italienisches Capriccio di Glauco Pellegrini
Authors: Barozzi Laura
Published: September 2020

Realizzato nel 1960 a Berlino, nell’ex DDR, dal regista  Glauco Pellegrini, Italienisches Capriccio (Capriccio Italiano) si configura come una trasposizione cinematografica degli episodi più significativi della vita di Carlo Goldoni, reinventati in modo originale nello stile delle sue commedie. L’incredibile storia subita dal film,  di cui fu osteggiata la lavorazione, l’‘imprigionamento’ della pellicola con l’edificazione del Muro nel 1961  e la sua ‘liberazione’, avvenuta per merito del regista Carlo Lizzani, testimoniano i fermenti culturali  del cinema italiano degli anni ’50-’60 e il clima politico  e sociale della Guerra Fredda. Pellegrini realizza Capriccio Italiano avvalendosi della sceneggiatura di Liana Ferri e del grande sceneggiatore premio Oscar, Ugo Pirro. E dirigendo nel film attori di diversa nazionalità, anticipando così i tempi, Pellegrini scriveva: «Gli artisti possono svolgere un ruolo importante per la fraterna intesa fra i popoli […] io cerco col lavoro di affermare  che esiste un’Europa Unica, e che questa grande famiglia di nazioni guarda alla pace e respinge la guerra».
Manzanas para Cídipe y Atalanta: ¿obsequio amoroso o estrategia para el engaño?
Authors: Méndez Abigail Luz Marina
Published: September 2020

Ovidio utiliza la manzana como elemento simbólico para referir las historias amorosas de Cídipe y Aconcio, en las Heroidas 20 y 21, y de Atalanta e Hipómenes, en Metamorfosis (10.560-707). En ambos casos la unión de las parejas se produce a partir de un engaño o estratagema, cuyo detonante –la manzana–, condiciona las formas de representación de las figuras femeninas. En este trabajo abordaremos la resignificación simbólica de la manzana en la presentación de ambos mitos, no solo como componente argumental, sino también como parte estructural de las narraciones ovidianas, en tanto estrategia narrativa ambigua, ya que, si bien su significado responde aparentemente a un motivo amoroso, a su vez deviene objeto de engaño –y/o de sometimiento– para las mujeres que la reciben. En tal sentido, consideraremos los lexemas y sintagmas mediante los que el poeta alude a dicha fruta, y señalaremos sus eventuales vínculos intertextuales con otras obras de la tradición clásica, para relevar aquellos usos marcados que resulten significativos.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Menciptakan Gerakan Bersih dan Mandiri Berbasis Revolusi Mental di Desa Balansiku
Authors: Lesmana Hendy , Syahran Syahran , Suryana Nia Kurniasih , Cahyaningrum Widyastuti , Wahyudi Donny Tri
Published: September 2020

Gerakan revolusi mental adalah suatu gerakan untuk mengembleng manusia Indonesia agar menjadi manusia baru, yang berhati putih, berkemauan baja, bersemangat elang rajawali, berjiwa api yang menyala-nyala. Pada praktik kehidupan sehari-hari, gerakan revolusi mental menjadikan manusia yang berintegritas, mau berkerja keras dan memiliki semangat gotong royong. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Balansiku yang merupakan desa yang berada di Pulau Sebatik dan berbatasan langsung dengan Negara Malaysia, Kegiatan pengabdian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat dalam pemanfataan bahan/produk lokal yang dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyrakat dan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai kesehatan. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan berupa; pelatihan pembuatan pupuk Mol berbahan lokal, pelatihan pelabelan dan tehnik kemasan yang baik pada produk olahan lokal, Sosialisasi pentingnya cuci tangan dan sikat gigi yang benar, dan Pelatihan pembuatan bak sampah keluarga. Kegiatan terlaksana dengan partisipasi masyarakat Desa balansiku yang aktif, dukungan dari Kepala Desa Balansiku, PKK Desa Balansiku, Dinas Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kabupaten Nunukan, danMahasiswa KKN Kelompok 3 Universitas Borneo Tarakan
Pemberian Motivasi Belajar di SMPN 2 Pare Kabupaten Kediri
Authors: Khosasih Mohammad Ikhwan
Published: September 2020

Proses belajar mengajar tidak bisa terlepas dari macam faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi dan menunjang keberlangsungannya. Salah satu penunjang utamanya adalah adanya motivasi belajar bagi peserta didik yang terstruktur dan terkonstruksi dengan baik. Metode dalam pengabmas ini menggunakan pre dan post motivasi. Pemberian motivasi berjalan dengan tertib dan lancar, hasil observasi post motivasi didapatkan sebagian besar yaitu 29 siswa aktif dalam mengikuti mata pelajaran selama 2 minggu (100%), satu siswa dengan angka ketidakhadirannya sebesar 58,3%. atau lima hari tidak masuk dalam dua minggu. Kegiatan berlangsung tepat sesuai jadwal yang telah kami buat, tahap evaluasi, siswa mengikuti jalannya pemberian motivasi dengan baik, siswa diberikan feedback tentang tanggungjawab sebagai pelajar, tugas-tugas sebagai pelajar dan rencana masa depan. Urgensi dari pada motivasi adalah sebagai pendorong, penggerak dan sebagai suatu pengaruh terhadap tujuan. Lembaga pendidikan, sebagai wadah tempat berkumpulnya  agen-agen perubahan sosial dan segala perangkatnya, haruslah memiliki prinsip kebersamaan atau kerjasama yang baik antar lembaga dan anggota serta orang-orang yang berkepentingan didalamnya, Pembelajaran yang efektif bukan membuat siswa menjadi pusing akan tetapi bagaimana tujuan pembelajaran dapat tercapai dengan mudah dan menyenangkan
Gerakan Kader Posyandu Sadar Stunting di Desa Ringinpitu Kecamatan Plemahan
Authors: Azizah Eva Nur , Wardhani Ratih Kusuma
Published: September 2020

Pengabdian masyarakat menggerakkan kader Posyandu sadar tentang bagaimana mengatasi adanya stunting di Desa Ringinpitu.  Desa Ringinpitu merupakan bagian wilayah Kecamatan Plemahan Kabupaten Kediri dan termasuk Type Desa Swakarya. Jumlah penduduk yang tinggal di Desa Ringinpitu sejumlah 2199 Orang. Kegiatan posyandu balita dalam bentuk kelas balita yang dilaksanakan setiap satu bulan sekali di minggu kedua.. Kader aktif yang dimiliki oleh Desa Ringinpitu berjumlah 20 orang. Permasalahan mitra di Desa Ringinpitu menjadi locus stunting, dimana terdapat 14 balita yang mengalami stunting. Solusi untuk permasalahan mitra antara lain : bimbingan kader balita sehat untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang stunting, bagaimana cara mencegah, dan cara mensosialisasikan ke masyarakat luas
Pengaruh Terapi Murottal Al-Qur'an Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Operasi Sectio Caesarea di Rumah Sakit Ridhoka Salma Cikarang Tahun 2019
Authors: Azzahroh Putri , Hanifah Anik , Nurmawati Nurmawati
Published: September 2020

Hasil wawancara dari 10 ibu pre operasi sectio caesarea terdapat 7 ibu merasa cemas ditandai dengan ibu mengeluh susah tidur, sering kencing, selalu menanyakan apabila sudah dilakukan operasi sectio caesarea apakah akan menimbulkan kelainan atau tidak. Metode Penelitian pre-eksperimental desain ini menggunakan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 ibu yang mau melahirkan secara SC. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxienty (HRS-A). Hasil penelitian tingkat kecemasan sebelum diberikan terapi murottal Al-Qur'an sebagian besar dalam kategori sedang sebanyak 83,4%, sesudah diberikan terapi murottal Al-Qur'an masing-masing berada dalam kategori ringan dan sedang sebanyak 50%. Terdapat perbedaan tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi murottal Al-Qur'an (0,000<0,05). Diharapkan ibu dapat berfikir positif dengan tetap berdoa salah satunya dengan mendengarkan terapi murottal Alqur’an dan dapat percaya diri/yakin bahwa operasi dilakukan secara profesional sehingga segala kemungkinan resiko dapat ditekan dan dihindari.
Efektivitas Teh Sibangun bangun Terhadap Volume ASI Pada Ibu Post SC Di Rumah Sakit Marinir Cilandak Tahun 2019
Authors: Silawati Vivi , Murnita Ermi
Published: September 2020

Untuk mengetahui efektivitas teh Sibangun bangun tehadap volume ASI pada ibu post sectio caesarea di Rumah sakit Marinir Cilandak Tahun 2019. Quasi-experiment dengan perlakuan sebelum dan sesudah. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 orang yang terdiri dari 15 Ibu Post SC kelompok eksperimen dan 15 Ibu post SC  kelompok kontrol Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan observasi langsung dan Breast pump. Data dianalisis menggunakan dekriptif statistik dan inferensial statistik yaitu paired t-tes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada volume ASI sebelum dan sesudah diberikan teh Sibangun bangun pada kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulan dan Saran : pemberian Teh Sibangun bangun  secara rutin diminum 2 kali sehari selama 30 hari pada ibu post sectio caesarea efektif meningkatkan volume ASI, Bidan diharapkan untuk lebih baik lagi memberikan konseling pada ibu post sectio caesarea mengenai pemenuhan gizi seimbang dengan penambahan the sibangun-bangun dalam meningkatkan volume ASI