bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
„Najpierw ręka lewa, potem ręka lewa”. Tłumacz norweskich powieści kryminalnych wobec błędów w tekście oryginalnym
Authors: Drozdowska Karolina
Published: August 2021

“First the left hand, then the left hand.” A Translator of Norwegian Crime Novels Faced with Mistakes in the Source Text

Norwegian crime fiction is a genre which has gained enormous popularity among readers around the world over the past several years, and this creates a greater demand for translation of this kind of literature. The purpose of this text is to take a closer look at mistakes in Norwegian source texts a translator has to face when working with this genre. The article gives a short summary of potential causes of these mistakes, attempts to categorize them and describes possible ways of correcting them. The main argument is that the translator’s role and identity change in this process, as the translator often has to perform the tasks of an additional editor or proofreader. The crime novels analyzed here are: Blod i dans [Dance with the Devil] by Gard Sveen, Møt meg i paradis [Meet me in Paradise] by Heine Bakkeid and Alt er mitt [Deep Fjord] by Ruth Lillegraven.
Trudności związane z przekładem elementów kulturospecyficznych w literaturze kryminalnej: przykład Chorwacji
Authors: Veselica-Majhut Snježana
Published: August 2021

Challenges of translating cultural embeddedness in crime fiction: a picture from Croatia

The aim of the present study is to examine the specific features of translating crime fiction genre in Croatia in the 2000s. Frederic Jameson (qtd. in Rolls, Vuaille-Barcan & West-Sooby 2016) foregrounded the notion of crime fiction’s role as the new Realism due to the importance it places on historical and geographical specificity, and the social fabric of our daily lives. In line with this, an assumption could be made that the overvaluation of place in crime fiction may present a particular challenge in translation, not only in terms of translation strategies chosen by translators, but also in terms of preferable marketing strategies pursued by publishers and editors and the correspondence between them. The focus of this study is on the patterns of handling source-culture embeddedness, typical of this genre, in translation. The study examines how diverse agents (editors, translators and language revisers) involved in the production of translations of this genre interact and how their interaction influences the decisions on handling the genre’s embeddedness in a particular, source-culture, reality. As crime fiction novels are a highly popular translated genre in Croatia, crime fiction novels make a substantial portion of the production of the publishing sector. For the purposes of this study we have selected a number of crime fiction novels by several frequently translated authors (P. D. James, Ruth Rendell, Michael Connelly) that have been published by Croatian publishers of diverse profiles, ranging from well-established publishers with long presence on the market to start-ups with a relatively short market life. The data analyzed include interviews with the agents involved (translators, editors and language revisers), peritext of these editions and analysis of selected textual segments.
Obrazy niepowagi: O tłumaczeniu poezji nonsensu na przykładzie wiersza The Akond of Swat Edwarda Leara
Authors: Hołobut Agata
Published: August 2021

Images of Irreverence: Nonsense Poetry in Translation as Exemplified by Edward Lear’s Poem The Akond of Swat The paper deals with selected “rewritings” of Edward Lear’s nonsense poem The Akond of Swat, focusing specifically on the translators’, illustrators’, adapters’ and editors’ attitudes towards the allusive nature of the poem – the reference it makes to the historical figure of the Pashtun religious leader Abdul Ghaffūr, also known as the Akond (or Wali) of Swat or Saidū Bābā, which may be viewed as problematic from a postcolonial viewpoint. Recent translated and illustrated versions of the poem inscribe it with new aesthetic and ideological values. Two Polish translations considered in the paper, produced by Andrzej Nowicki and Stanisław Barańczak respectively, demonstrate changing approaches to the nonsense genre displayed in Polish literary circles (gradual transition from pure to parodistic nonsense). Graphic representations of the poem discussed in the paper testify to the artists’ interpretive powers in redefining the genre of Lear’s poem: rebranding it as an infantile fairy tale on the one hand and a disturbing reflection on tyranny and “the war on terrorism” on the other.
Rola dziecka w interakcji ze środowiskiem społecznym w ujęciu treści dokumentów programowych wychowania przedszkolnego w Polsce w latach 1962–2018
Authors: Muchacka Bożena , Sajdera Jolanta , Grochowalska Magdalena
Published: August 2021

The Role of the Child in Interaction with the Social Environment in Terms of the Content of the Cores Curriculum for Preschool Education in Poland in the Years 1962–2018

The subject of the article is a voice in the discussion on the construction of the goals of preschool education in subsequent years of educational reforms in Poland. The topics discussed focus on the dilemma of curricular centralization in Polish education, which creates a context of prescriptive control in the teacher’s work. The verifiably of the learning outcomes expected by the education authorities reveals its weaknesses in the assumptions concerning the child’s social upbringing. The aim of the research presented in the article is to analyze the meanings assigned to the social role of a preschool child in the context of the assumptions of preschool education curricular in the years 1962–2018. The subject of the research are the content of documents concerning the assumed goals of the child’s social education contained in the preschool education programs of 1962, 1973 and 1992 and the core curriculum of preschool education in 1999, 2008 and 2018. It was applied the qualitative approach of searching secondary sources using of computer-aided analysis in the program MaxQda. The content analysis allowed for the emergence of three types of discourses of the child’s social role. The theoretical basis for the interpretation of the results were the theories of social development by H. Garner and R. H. Schafer, through which proved inadequacy in constructing the goals of social education of a preschool child.
The Vestal Virgins’ Socio-political Role and the Narrative of Roma Aeterna
Authors: Wyrwińska Karolina
Published: August 2021

Roman women – priestesses, patrician women, mysterious guardians of the sacred flame of goddess Vesta, admired and respected, sometimes blamed for misfortune of the Eternal City. Vestals identified with the eternity of Rome, the priestesses having a specific, unavailable to other women power. That power gained at the moment of a ritual capture (captio) and responsibilities and privileges resulted from it are the subject matter of this paper. The special attention is paid to the importance of Vestals for Rome and Romans in various historic moments, and to the purifying rituals performed by Vestals on behalf of the Roman state’s fortune. The study presents probable dating and possible causes of the end of the College of the Vestals in Rome.
Grzegorz Blicharz, Commons – dobra wspólnie użytkowane. Prawnoporównawcze aspekty korzystania z zasobów wodnych. Bielsko-Biała: Wydawnictwo Od.Nowa, 2017, stron 195
Authors: Mrozek Nikodem
Published: August 2021

Grzegorz Blicharz, Commons – Jointly-used Goods: Comparative Aspects of the Use of Water Resources. Bielsko-Biała: Od.Nowa, 2017, 195 Pages

“Commons – Jointly-used Goods: Comparative Aspects of the Use of Water Resources” further develops the theory of governing the dwindling resources, based on Professor Elinor Ostrom’s economic theory of Commons, and expands on it on legal science. The monograph highlights the increased effectiveness of bottom-up norms in preventing the complete depletion of the endangered resources while simultaneously satisfying the needs of the local community, if the public authorities decide to respect them. The legal and functional characteristics of those norms aren’t uniform in different legal traditions, which is shown by examples from various legal systems provided by the author. The author also acknowledges that the issue of property and restricting it in the interests of other people was often mentioned in Roman law, especially in arguments between Roman jurists about water easements. The review describes basic theses and their argumentation contained in the monograph and evaluates its substance, form, and the universal character of the referenced problem.
Recenzja monografii Piotra Alexandrowicza Kanonistyczne uzasadnienie swobody umów w zachodniej tradycji prawnej. Poznań: Wydawnictwo Naukowe UAM, 2020, stron 333
Authors: Jońca Maciej
Published: August 2021

Review of Piotr Alexandrowicz’s Book Canonistic Justification of Freedom of Contract in the Western Legal Tradition. Poznań: Wydawnictwo Naukowe UAM, 2020,333 Pages

The inspiring monograph of Piotr Alexandrowicz entitled “Canonistic Justification of Freedom of Contract in the Western Legal Tradition” clearly shows that the true creators of freedom of contract were not ancient Roman jurists or emperors, but medieval canonists. Based on Christian moral theology, they built the unique doctrine of obligations without which it is quite difficult to imagine contemporary legal transactions. Their thought was subsequently taken up and further developed by modern thinkers.
A Four-tier Test to Identify Students’ Conceptions in Inheritance Concepts
Authors: Noviah Rosa Firdaus  , Tjandra Kirana  , Endang Susantini
Published: August 2021

Identification of students' conceptions is an important step before developing suitable learning methods to improve students' understanding. One of the best way to identify students’ conception is the use of diagnostic test. Therefore, the development of diagnostic tests were important in the teaching and learning process to help the teacher determine the students’ conceptions, wheater they have scientific conceptions, lack of knowledge, or misconception. The aim of this research is to develop a valid and reliable four-tier diagnostic test to identify students’ conceptions in inheritance. The research method consists of three main stages: define content, obtaine information about students’ conception, and develop the four-tier test. The result from the research demonstrated that the four-tier test that was developed, was valid and reliable instrument in diagnosing students’ conception in inheritance concepts.
Silifke - Gülnar Platosunda (Orta Toroslar) Paleovadi Sistemlerinin Yüzey Karstlaşması Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: ŞİMŞEK Mesut
Published: August 2021

Toros Dağları sahip olduğu litostratigrafik, tektonik ve iklimsel özelliklerinden dolayı yüksek oranda karstlaşmaya maruz kalarak kendine has karakteristik yer şekillerine sahip olmuştur. Mikro boyuttan makro boyuta kadar, yer üstü ve yer altı tüm karstik şekilleri barındıran Toroslar Dağları’nda çözünme dolinleri ve paleovadiler önce çıkan şekillerin başında gelmektedir ve bu iki şeklin gelişimi arasında yakın bir ilişki vardır. Bu çalışmada Silifke-Gülnar arasında kalan plato alanını şekillendiren fluviokarstik süreçler açıklanmıştır. Paleovadi ve dolinlerin alansal dağılış özellikleri hava fotoğrafları, uydu görüntüleri ve 1/25.000 ölçekli topografya haritaları temelinde incelenmiştir. Plato yüzeyindeki 330 km2’lik alan içerisinde toplamda 862 dolin haritalandırılmıştır. Maksimum dolin yoğunluğu Miyosen neritik kireçtaşları üzerinde 20 dolin/km2’ye kadar ulaşmaktadır. Büyük bölümü Göksu Nehri ve Sipahili Deresi’nin eski akaçlama sistemine ait olan yüksek düzlüklerde izole olarak korunmuş 1845 paleovadi segmenti tespit edilmiştir. Alandaki maksimum paleovadi yoğunluğu 1100 m/km2’ye kadar çıkmaktadır. Çalışma alanında paleovadi yoğunluğu ile dolin yoğunluğu aynı oranda artmaktadır. KB-GD ana orografik hattın aksine, karstik şekillerin baskın yönelimini, KD-GB yönünde, silsileyi dik kesen, eski bir drenaj ağı belirlemiştir. Bu durum karstlaşma deseni üzerinde stratigrafi ve tektonizma kadar flüviyal süreçlerin de etkili olduğunu göstermektedir.
Geografii teatrale pe firul istoriei și al râului (II): Sena la Paris
Authors: Stamatoiu Cristian
Published: August 2021

The Antique settlement of „Lutèce“ (Lutetia Parisio- rum, lat.) became, under the name of Paris, a center of medieval civilization which will be later named “The City of Light“ under the Sun King. This nickname has two reasons. The practical one consisted in the fact that in 1667 Louis XIV ordered the city of Paris to be lighted by gas street lamps (the first city in the world ); the intellectual one came from its statute of a cultural classicist hub and later, that of the city of enlightenment. An important aspect of these developments was the local theatrical civilization. Our study is interested in determining the evolution and the geography of the theaters like Bourgogne, Marais, Guénégaud (…) on the two banks of the Seine river in the times of Corneille, Racine and, especially, Molière.
Evolução e dinâmica espacial intraurbana da COVID-19 em Montes Claros/MG, Brasil
Authors: França Iara Soares de , França Juliana Soares de
Published: August 2021

Montes Claros, cidade média com população superior a 400 mil habitantes, é o foco principal de concentração do vírus por COVID-19 no Norte do Estado de Minas Gerais, resultado de sua centralidade política, econômica e estrutural, além do seu tamanho demográfico.  Até o dia 16 de abril de 2020, registrou-se 30.573 casos e 721 óbitos. A partir disso, este artigo analisa a evolução e dinâmica espacial da Covid-19 em Montes Claros em dois momentos: 03/11/2020 e 19/04/2021.  Focalizará na expansão da Covid-19 na escala da cidade, evidentemente sem desconsiderar suas nuances e articulação com outras escalas geográficas. A metodologia pautou-se em uma abordagem qualitativa com levantamento e organização de dados secundários de Covid-19 em Montes Claros, provenientes da Secretaria Municipal de Saúde, disponibilizados através de Boletins Informativos publicados diariamente. Os resultados foram sistematizados em produtos cartográficos analíticos como mapas e gráficos demonstrando a evolução temporal da pandemia. No que tange as análises sobre o comportamento geográfico do vírus, constatou-se sua elevada ampliação para todos os bairros revelando um padrão espacial altamente heterogêneo o que associa e implica no avanço do processo de desigualdade social nessa cidade média.
Susceptibilidade a erosão do solo na bacia hidrográfica do córrego Bandeira, Campo Grande – MS
Authors: Baloque Givanildo Ferreira , Capoane Viviane
Published: August 2021

A urbanização acelerada, desordenada e sem planejamento de Campo Grande a partir da década de 1960 resultou em alterações nos processos hidrológicos e geomórficos, impactando os ambientes terrestres (erosão) e aquáticos (sedimentação). Este trabalho teve como objetivo mapear os locais susceptíveis à erosão do solo na bacia hidrográfica do córrego Bandeira, visando gerar informações que subsidiem os gestores na tomada de decisão. Para investigar como a urbanização influencia na erosão hídrica, foram derivados de um Modelo Digital de Elevação de alta resolução espacial os atributos topográficos Declividade, Índice Topográfico de Umidade, Índice Topográfico de Capacidade de Transporte de Sedimentos e Índice Topográfico de Potência de Escoamento; e uso e cobertura da terra classificado a partir do NDVI de uma imagem Sentinel-2A. Os programas utilizados foram: ArcGIS 10.8.1, SAGA GIS 7.7.0 e SNAP 8.0. A álgebra de mapas resultou em cinco classes de susceptibilidade à erosão: a classe Muito Baixa corresponde a 10,63%, a classe Baixa 33,85%, Média 45,82%, Alta 8,03% e Muito Alta a 1,68% da área da bacia hidrográfica. As principais fontes de sedimentos são as vias sem pavimentação e com sistema de drenagem pluvial inexistente; áreas com vazios urbanos; terraplanagens; e erosão das margens de rios. Os reservatórios são os principais drenos de sedimentos da bacia hidrográfica.
(Ciber)espaços de insurgência: refletância on-line e off-line nas jornadas de junho de 2013
Authors: Souza Santos Gustavo
Published: August 2021

Em junho de 2013, o Brasil acompanhou uma série de manifestações que se expandiram por todo o território nacional. As demandas eram plurais, diversas e amplas, contudo guardavam um viço comum de engajamento e solidariedade tornando a insurgência particular. No entanto, outras camadas tornaram o evento ainda mais complexo: o usufruto da comunicação digital como indumentária de protesto, tornando redes e dispositivos frentes de contrapoder e comunicação alternativa difusos sobre o espaço pontual das vias públicas e igualmente consistente nas vias do ciberespaço. Assim, o objetivo deste estudo consistiu em analisar as dinâmicas socioespaciais das Jornadas de Junho de 2013 no Brasil, considerando a refletância on-line e off-line nas práticas e processos das manifestações. Para tanto, desenvolveu-se um estudo de caso, tendo a imprensa por aporte documental. No bojo das manifestações, a insurgência circunscrita como um exercício espacial de ocupação das ruas e espaços públicos diversos possui reflexos on e off-line em uma relação de refletância e interdependência, coadunando as operações socioespaciais e simbólicas no espaço material e imaterial - na vazão do ciberespaço.
Understanding University Engagement: The impact of COVID-19 on collaborations and partnerships
Authors: Law Siew Fang , Cattlin Joann , Locke William
Published: August 2021

In preparing for post-COVID-19 environment, this study sets out to explore the key barriers and challenges facing university staff and external stakeholders in sustaining engagement, and proposes ways to improve university external engagement. A total of 25 in-depth interviews were conducted during the pandemic disruptions with university staff across disciplines, levels and portfolios at the University of Melbourne, aiming to explore the different meanings, purposes, barriers and future outlooks on the ways in which universities engage with our society.
Older Adults and Outdoor Physical Activity Equipment: A Social Ecological Analysis
Authors: Gardam Kevin , Møller Helle , Pearson Erin
Published: August 2021

Outdoor adult playgrounds (OAPs) have in some cases been in socioeconomically underserved neighbourhoods to improve community members’ access to physical activity infrastructure. Older adults have been identified as one population group who could particularly benefit from OAP equipment. The purpose of this study was to explore and identify the social ecological factors that influenced older adults’ uptake of an OAP installed in a neighbourhood of low-socioeconomic status. We employed the social ecological model (SEM) using a case study design and argue that the OAP’s location may help to lower inequalities in access to physical activity infrastructure. We end this paper with a discussion into all-ages and age-friendly policy as they relate to OAPs and suggest novel ways of activating municipal parks for seniors.
Returning Veterans’ Experiences of a Holistic Therapeutic Program
Authors: Veloso Elda , Yehl Angela , Pann James , Connolly Jacob , Grabner Stephen , Zoller Lindsey , Staley Nicole , Goldhagen Renata
Published: August 2021

Since 2001, over 2.7 million U.S. military service members have been deployed (Wenger et al., 2018). Many of these soldiers have encountered serious challenges readjusting upon their return home and many may not access the services needed to achieve successful reintegration. Current literature calls for holistic approaches to service provision, involving collaboration of support services to address the underutilization of services. To better understand the gap in treatment utilization, a qualitative approach was used to examine returning veterans’ experiences of an intensive and holistic service delivery program implemented in coordination with local veterans’ organizations. Within the study, a generic qualitative approach was used to analyze interviews with 6 military veterans who had previously been deployed and were participating in the holistic therapeutic program. Results of the analysis revealed the following themes pertaining to participants’ experiences of the treatment process: (a) the importance of trusting relationships in the therapeutic setting; (b) importance of gaining adaptive coping strategies; (c) maintaining a sense of strength and independence; (d) difficulty with adjusting to civilian life and access of support services; and (e) difficulty with self-expression in civilian contexts. Limitations and recommendations are also provided.
Understanding Students’ Self-Management Skills at State Islamic University in Indonesia
Authors: Muluk Safrul , Akmal Saiful , Andriana Desi , Habiburrahim Habiburrahim , Safrul Muhammad
Published: August 2021

The success of students in undertaking their studies depends, among others, on their ability to manage and organize their activities and time. This qualitative research examined students’ self-management skills in the English Language Education Department, Ar-Raniry State Islamic University, Aceh, Indonesia. We looked at students’ motivational and behavioral strategies and scrutinized their time management, emotion, effort, and social and learning environments, and the impacts on their academic performance and social involvement. Three areas closely related to students’ self-management skills, namely academic achievement, academic awards, and social involvements were explored to understand factors contributing to their achievement. To gather the data, the researchers used the semi-structured interview with five female students from the 2017/2018 cohort, selected by using purposive sampling with certain criteria, such as their GPA, TOEFL score, and social involvements. These criteria were imposed to distinguish high-achiever students from the average one. Findings showed that students with outstanding management skills adopt motivational and behavioral strategies in their daily lives. Setting goals, finding relevant activities (worshipping, writing, and reading) were mentioned as motivational strategies; while prioritizing, self-observing, as well adaptation to the surrounding environment were crucial in their behavioral strategies. They also practiced positive and supportive illustrations in developing a good self-management system, such as setting up and executing academic priorities and evaluating how activities were done.
Throwing Pebbles While Waiting: An Autoethnographic Exploration of Mental Health and Colonialism
Authors: Taylor Kelly , Sørly Rita , Karlsson Bengt
Published: August 2021

In this article, three scholars jointly investigate questions of Western colonization and mental health. While their areas of interest and experience vary, the authors discuss oppression as a common thread connecting their ideas about mental health and its medicalization. In line with Toyosaki et al. (2009), the researchers did a community autoethnography, performing written dialogue as a dynamic research method. Using a sequential model, Kelly Limes Taylor wrote about her experience, passed it on to Rita Sørly and Bengt Karlsson. Karlsson added his story to the previous writing, and he passed it on to Sørly for further addition of stories. Sørly passed the stories added to Limes Taylor, which added new reflections. Together, the three researchers explore various questions: Who determines what is normal or humane in our society, and who gets left out of those decisions? Do mental health providers make a positive difference, or are they merely legalizing new forms of oppression? What happens when one simply cannot mentally assimilate the dominant narratives that excuse oppression, environmental destruction, and/or insatiable economic practice? Through the lens of their own experience, Limes Taylor, Sørly, and Karlsson share their thoughts on these and other questions as they jointly explore ideas of mental health identity in the context of Western colonialism.
Hubungan Angiogenesis dengan Gambaran Morfologi dan Klinis Kanker Payudara pada Kultur Jaringan
Authors: Darwito  , Panigoro Sonar S , Ramli Muchlis
Published: August 2021

Pendahuluan : Seperti tumor padat lainnya kanker payudara dapat tumbuh dan bermetastasis bila memperoleh oksigen dan nutrisi yang cukup. Tanpa adanya suplai darah yang menyediakan oksigen dan nutrisi maka tumor akan diam atau bahkan mati. Suplai darah bisa terjadi apabila sel tumor mampu membentuk pembuluh darah baru, yang disebut angiogenesis, yang merupakan faktor terpenting agar sel kanker itu dapat tumbuh dan melakukan metastasis.

Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan studi prospektif cross sectional dengan melakukan kultur jaringan kanker payudara sebanyak 14 kasus. Eksplan diambil dari spesimen hasil operasi dan ditanam dalam medium kultur 3 dimensi yang telah diberi endhotelial cell line. Aktifitas angiogenesis dinilai secara semikuantitatif invitro. Pengamatan aktifitas angiogenesis dilakukan setiap 24 jam dengan menilai migrasi sel endotel selama 96 jam. Pengamatan didokumentasikan dengan memakai skoring 0-4.

Hasil : Berdasarkan evaluasi terhadap 14 kasus yang dilakukan kultur, didapatkan korelasi antara skor angiogenesis dengan TNM (tumor lymnode metastase), grading, dan tipe histopatologi. Kanker dengan grade III, tipe scirous mempunyai nilai skoring (+4), tanpa memandang TNM.

Diskusi : Angiogenesis dapat terjadi melalui beberapa cara yaitu melaui proses tunas atau bukan tunas. Pembentukan angiogenesis meliputi pembentukan jaringan kapiler baru yang merupakan awal pembuluh darah, sedangkan yang bukan melalui tunas angiogenesis meliputi proses menjadi besar, pemisahan, dan penggabungan calon pembuluh darah. Proses bukan tunas memerlukan proliferasi sel endotel untuk membentuk dinding pembuluh darah. Pada penelitian ini tidak ada korelasi antara umur, status menopaus, dan status masa tumor dengan derajat angiogenesis. Hanya pada tipe histopatologi dan yang mempunyai korelasi dengan derajat angiogenesis dengan korelasi koefisien p=0,019 (
A New Indirect Sensitive and Green CFIA Method for Assay of α-cypermethrin Insecticide in Pure Form, Biological and Industrial Samples Using N-Bromo Succinamide as Oxidizing Agent in Acidic Medium
Authors: Mohamed Mohaned R. , Qassim Bushra B.
Published: August 2021

A new simple, sensistive and green environmental method of Flow-injection/merging zones technique was developed for indirect determination of α-cypermethrin pesticide in pure form, industrial and biological samples. This method based on oxidation reaction of pesticide (α-cypermethrin) with a calculated increase of N-bromosuccinamide (NBS) in acidic medium then react with Tartrazine dye (TART) and estimation of the excess of the oxidizing agent by measuring the residual absorption of TART (yellow color) at λmax = 430nm, this method is a green chemistry, low cost and less consumption of poisonous chemical reagents. The limit of detection and limit of quantification for this method are 0.05 μg.ml-1 and 0.17 μg.ml-1 respectively, RSD% = 0.69% and the recovery is about = 102.15%. Chemical and physical parameters was optimized that effect on the pesticide reaction. The calibration curve was linear within concentration range (0.5 – 30) μg.mL-1 with sampling through put is about 65 sample.hour-1; the results of determination were compared with those given by trusted method (HPLC). No significant differences between both methods regarding in terms of accuracy and precision at 95% dependability level.
Cancellation of Deed of Sale and Purchase of Land Rights and Deed of Granting Mortgage Based on Court Decision
Authors: Priyono Devendra Dovianda
Published: August 2021

This study is entitled "Cancellation of Deed of Sale and Purchase of Land Rights and Mortgage Deed Based on Court Decision". The first of this research aims to find out how the precautionary principles applied by PPAT in making the Deed of Sale and Purchase of Land Rights and the Mortgage deed Rights and the second is to find out and analyze the basis of legal considerations used by judges in deciding cases of cancellation of PPAT Deeds. This type of research in legal research is empirical, using a case approach that is supported by interviewing informants. Data analysis in this legal research uses qualitative analysis. The resource persons in this legal research are PPAT in Yogyakarta City, Bantul Regency and Kulonprogo Regency. Based on the results of the first research, that PPAT in making the Deed of Sale and Purchase of Land Rights and the Mortgage deed Rights must apply the precautionary principle as regulated in Article 22 of Government Regulation Number 37 of 1998 that the PPAT Deed must be read / explained its contents to the parties by attended by at least 2 (two) witnesses before being signed immediately by the parties, witnesses and PPAT, PPAT is obliged to apply the prudential principle to avoid problems that arise and harm the parties and to prevent the PPAT Deed being canceled and becoming not legally enforceable. Second, the basis for legal considerations used by the judge to cancel the PPAT deed was because the buyer committed tort and abuse of circumstances against elderly sellers who were sick, lived alone and could not read and write and were lied to by the Buyer's words.
The Relevance of Higher Education Outcomes to the Needs of the Palestinian Labor Market
Authors: Hamdan Bader , Jaffal Tahani
Published: August 2021

The Relevance of Higher Education Outcomes to the Needs of the Palestinian Labor Market
Bader Hamdana
Tahani Jaffalb
a Faculty of Business and Management, University of Palestine, Palestine
b Sustainable Development Institute, Al-Quds University, Palestine

Abstract:
The study aimed to find out the relevance of higher education outcomes to the needs of the Palestinian labor market. The study used the descriptive analytical approach through describing and analyzing data on higher education and the Palestinian labor market during the period (2010-2018). The study found a number of results: a high unemployment rate among university graduates in Palestine, weak absorptive capacity of the Palestinian labor market, and the failure of Palestinian universities to adopt productive investment through undertaking productive projects. Based on the results of the study, the study recommended coordinating between the responsible authorities and studying the labor market and identifying its needs in order to accept students in the required majors in appropriate numbers. In addition, the study recommended coordinating with the private sector in order to provide job opportunities for university graduates according to the needs of the labor market.
Keywords: Relevance, higher education, labor market, unemployment
HOLLAND’IN TİPOLOJİSİ, BAĞLANMA VE BEŞ FAKTÖR KİŞİLİK KURAMI ÜZERİNE BİR DERLEME ÇALIŞMASI
Authors: DEMİRKOL Abdurrahman , ASLAN Sevda
Published: August 2021

Bu çalışmada Holland’ın Tipoloji Kuramı başta olmak üzere özellik-faktör uyumlu kuramlar ve Bağlanma Kuramı ile ilgili derleme çalışması yapılmıştır. Parsons’un Özellik-Etmen Kuramı ve İş Uyumu Kuramı açıklanmıştır. John Holland’ın Tipoloji Kuramı incelenmiş, kuramda geçen altı kişilik tipi ve mesleki çevreye (Gerçekçi, Araştırmacı, Sanatçı, Sosyal, Girişimci, Geleneksel) dair özellikler ve aralarındaki farklar belirtilmiştir. Buna ek olarak Bowlby’nin temellerini attığı bağlanma kavramı incelenmiş, bebeklikte ve yetişkinlikte oluşumu ve sonuçları üzerinde durulmuştur. Ainsworth’un Yabancı Durum Testi hakkında bilgi verilmiştir. Hazan ve Shaver’ın yetişkinlikte üçlü bağlanma modeli ile Bartholomew ve Horowitz’in dörtlü bağlanma modeli açıklanmıştır. Ayrıca, Beş Faktör Kişilik Kuramı’nın ortaya çıkışı ve kuram olma süreci incelenmiştir. McCrae ve Costa’nın tanımladığı beş temel kişilik özelliği (nevrotiklik, dışadönüklük, açıklık, uyumluluk, öz-disiplin) açıklanmıştır. Son olarak çalışma ile ilgili sonuç ve öneriler belirtilmiştir.
EL ALCANCE MATERIAL DE LA RESERVA DE JURISDICCIÓN DEL ART. 117.3 CE: LA STC 141/2020 Y LAS MEDIDAS CAUTELARES ADOPTADAS POR LA ADMINISTRACIÓN TRIBUTARIA EN SEDE JUDICIAL
Authors: MORENO GARCIA JOSE JAVIER
Published: August 2021

Una modificación en 2012 de la Ley 58/2003, de 17 de diciembre, General Tributaria introdujo un nuevo apartado 8 al art. 81. En su virtud, la administración adquiría potestades para adoptar las medidas cautelares en el seno de un proceso penal por delitos fiscales, decisión que, aunque debe ratificar el juez, hasta ese momento le correspondía en exclusiva a los tribunales. La doctrina entendió que se trataba de un precepto inconstitucional por vulnerar el principio de reserva de jurisdicción, constitucionalmente garantizado en el art. 117.3 CE y se abrió así otro debate sobre el alcance del ámbito material específico reservado por la Constitución al poder judicial. En su STC 141/2020, una de las Salas del Alto Tribunal, al hilo de un recurso de amparo en el que no se planteaba la inconstitucionalidad de ese precepto, aprovecha la ocasión para dar su valoración sobre esa intromisión de la administración tributaria en el ámbito procesal.

Tributuen Lege Orokorrari (2003ko abenduaren 17ko 58/2003) 2012an eginiko aldaketak 8. apartatu bat gehitu zuen 81. artikuluan. Hari esker, administrazioak zerga-delituengatiko zigor-arloko prozesu batean kautelazko neurriak hartzeko ahala bereganatu zuen; erabaki hori, epaileak berretsi behar badu ere, auzitegien esku baino ez zegoen ordura arte. Doktrinak ulertu zuen konstituzioaren aurkako manu bat zela, jurisdikzio-erreserbaren printzipioa urratzen zuelakoan (Espainiako Konstituzioaren 117.3 artikuluan bermatuta), eta Konstituzioak botere judizialari erreserbatutako eremu material espezifikoaren irismenari buruzko beste eztabaida bat ireki zen horrela. Goi Auzitegiaren Saletako bat, Konstituzio Auzitegiaren 141/2020 Epaian, eta manu horren konstituzio-kontrakotasuna planteatzen ez zuen babes-errekurtso bati lotuta, aukera horretaz baliatu zen Zerga Administrazioak prozesuko eremuan izandako esku-sartze horri buruzko iritzia emateko.

In 2012, an amendment of Act 58/2003 of December 17th, on General Taxation introduced a new paragraph 8 to art. 81. Under that provision, the Administration can adopt interim measures within a criminal procedure related to tax offences, notwithstandig its following judicial ratification. The doctrine understood that it was an unconstitutional provision because it infringed the principle of jurisdiction reserve as constitutionally guaranteed under art. 117.3 of the Constitution and another debate began over the specific material scope reserved to the judiciary according to the Constitution. In its judgment 148/2000, one of the Constitutional Court chambers with regard to an action for the protection of fundamental rights where the unconstitutionality of the provision was not raised, took the opportunity to deliver its assessment about the interference of the Tax Administration within the procedural field.
EL RÉGIMEN JURÍDICO DE LOS MONTES PÚBLICOS Y SU INSCRIPCIÓN EN EL REGISTRO DE LA PROPIEDAD: DEBATE DOCTRINAL E INSTRUMENTOS JURÍDICOS DE PROTECCIÓN
Authors: FERNÁNDEZ-ESPINAR MUÑOZ CARLOS
Published: August 2021

El presente trabajo tiene como objeto de estudio la protección del
Registro de la Propiedad en relación con los montes públicos y en especial los
montes de dominio público. En primer lugar, se realiza un detallado análisis histórico,
para más tarde analizar el desarrollo del debate doctrinal surgido en 1925
sobre la necesidad o no de inscripción de los montes de dominio público con el
fin de protegerlos de las usurpaciones de los particulares. A continuación, se llevan
a cabo unas consideraciones de fondo desde los principios y conceptos del
Derecho administrativo con un análisis de la doctrina académica administrativista.
La segunda parte del trabajo expone la solución adoptada y analiza los conflictos
actuales entre particulares y Administración en relación a los montes, así como la
regulación de los distintos textos legales de las relaciones entre los montes y el
Registro.

Lan honek xedetzat du Jabetza Erregistroaren babesa aztertzea
mendi publikoei eta, bereziki, jabari publikoko mendiei dagokienez. Lehenik,
azterketa historiko zehatza egin dugu, eta ondoren, 1925ean sortutako doktrinaeztabaidaren
garapena aztertu dugu; hau da, ea jabari publikoko mendiak
inskribatu behar diren edo ez partikularren usurpazioetatik babesteko. Jarraian,
funtsezko gogoeta batzuk egin ditugu administrazio-zuzenbidearen printzipio
eta kontzeptuen aldetik administrazio-jakintzako doktrina akademikoa aztertuta.
Lanaren bigarren zatian, batetik, hartutako irtenbidea azaldu dugu, eta bestetik,
partikularren eta administrazioaren artean, mendiei dagokienez, gaur egun
dauden gatazken azterketa jaso dugu, bai eta mendien eta erregistroaren arteko
harremanen legezko testuen arauketarena ere.

The object of this work is to study the protection of the Property
Registry in relation to public forests and especially those considered of public
domain. In the first place, a detailed historical analysis is carried out, to later
analyze the development of the doctrinal debate that arose in 1925 on the
need or not to inscribe the public domain forests in order to protect them from
landgrabbings by individuals.Then, some background considerations are carried
out from the principles and concepts of administrative law with an analysis of
the administrative academic doctrine. The second part of the work presents the solution adopted and analyzes the current conflicts between individuals and the
Administration in relation to the forests, as well as the regulation of the different
legal texts of the relationships between the public forests and the Registry.
ENERGIA-TRANTSIZIOA EUROPAR BATASUNEAN: OINARRIZKO ARAUKETA, HELBURUEN BETETZE-MAILA ETA EUROPAKO ITUN BERDEA GARATZEKO PROPOSAMENAK
Authors: GARCÍA LUPIOLA ASIER
Published: August 2021

Uno de los objetivos del proceso de integración europea es el desarrollo sostenible. Tal y como se describe en el texto, la actividad desarrollada durante los últimos años por la UE para su logro se fundamenta en la transición energética. El análisis de las estrategias y normas europeas demuestran que la apuesta por las energías renovables y la eficiencia energética se ha convertido en la herramienta a la que se está recurriendo tanto para la protección del medio ambiente, como para la lucha contra el cambio climático y el impulso de la economía verde. No obstante, vistos los resultados, la consecución de los objetivos específicos parece ralentizarse, por lo que la UE debe reforzar su actividad para completar la transición energética. El desarrollo del Pacto Verde Europeo será fundamental para ello.

Europako integrazio prozesuaren oinarrizko helburuetako bat garapen jasangarria da. Testuan azaltzen den bezala, Europar Batasunak helburu hori lortzeko azken urteotan aurrera eraman duen ekintza energia-trantsizioan oinarritzen da. Estrategiak eta arauak aztertuz, ondorioztatzen da energia berriztagarrien eta energia-efizientziaren sustapena bilakatu dela ingurunearen babeserako, klima- aldaketaren kontra borrokatzeko eta ekonomia berdea bultzatzeko tresna. Hala ere, emaitzak ikusita, helburu zehatzen lorpena moteltzen ari dela dirudi, beraz, Europar Batasunak energia-trantsizioa burutzeko aurrera eramaten duen jarduera indartu behar du. Bide horretan, Europako Itun Berdearen garapena oinarrizkoa izango da.

Sustainable development is one of the objectives of the European integration process. The activity of the EU in recent years to achieve this objective is based on the energy transition. The analysis of European strategies and laws show the promotion of renewable energies and energy efficiency has become a tool that is being used for the protection of the environment, the fight against climate change and the promotion of the green economy. However, given the results, the achievement of the specific objectives seems to be slowing down, so the EU must strengthen its activity to complete the energy transition. The development of the European Green Deal is going to be fundamental.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Smartphone Android Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Bagi Orang Tua Kelurahan Sidokerto Kecamatan Bumi Ratu Nuban
Authors: Mariana Erni , Novita Novita , Wardany Kusuma , Sari Reni Permata
Published: August 2021

This community service program has the following objectives, namely, 1) To introduce the use of an Android Smartphone with the Android application in the process of teaching and learning activities in class for parents/guardians of Sidokerto Village, Bumi Ratu Nuban District, Bumi Ratu Nuban District, 2) To increase the use of Android smartphones with the Android application for Parents / Guardians of Sidokerto Urban Village, Bumi Ratu Nuban District. The results of this dedication show that there is high enthusiasm from the participants during the delivery of the material and practices that are carried out. Apart from being active in providing responses and asking the participants, it also shows that the presentation given has been directly practised in the process of teaching and learning activities that they carry out. In this case, the participants feel they have had new experiences in the teaching and learning process, so the hope is that it can foster enthusiasm for learning and student creativity so that it can improve student achievement. Abstrak: Program pengabdian pada masyarakat ini memiliki tujuan yaitu, 1) Untuk mengenalkan pemanfaatan Smartphone android dengan aplikasi andorid dalam proses kegiatan belajar mengajar di kelas pada Orang Tua/Wali Murid Kelurahan Sidokerto Kecamatan Bumi Ratu Nuban, 2) Untuk peningkatan penggunaan pemanfaatan Smartphone android dengan aplikasi andorid bagi Orang Tua/Wali Murid Kelurahan Sidokerto Kecamatan Bumi Ratu Nuban. Hasil dari pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya antusias yang tinggi dari peserta, selama penyampaian materi dan praktik yang dilakukan. Selain aktif memberikan tanggapan dan bertanya para peserta juga menunjukkan bahwa pemaparan yang disampaikan sudah dipraktikkan secara langsung dalam proses kegiatan belajar-mengajar yang mereka lakukan. Dalam hal ini peserta merasa mendapat pengalaman baru dalam proses belajar-mengajar, maka harapannya dapat menumbuhkan semangat belajar dan kreativitas siswa sehingga dapat meningkatkan prestasi siswa.
Edukasi dan pendampingan kader tentang manajemen diri lansia dengan komorbid diabetes melitus pada era pandemi COVID-19 di kelurahan Sidanegara Kabupaten Cilacap
Authors: Prasetyani Dewi , Rahayu Yuni Sapto Edhy
Published: August 2021

Pasien Covid-19 dengan diabetes memiliki tingkat kematian yang tinggi, yaitu 7,8% dibandingkan pasien Covid-19 non diabetes. Puskesmas Cilacap Tengah 1 memiliki jumlah pasien diabetes terbanyak di Kabupaten Cilacap. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dalam dua tahap yaitu edukasi dan pendampingan kader posyandu lansia tentang manajemen diri lansia dengan DM. Sebagai langkah awal, penulis memberikan edukasi tentang manajemen diri DM kepada kader yang dihadiri oleh 19 orang kader perwakilan dari posyandu lansia yang ada di Kelurahan Sidanegara Kecamatan Cilacap Tengah. Hasil analisa data menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan kader tentang manajemen diri diabetes, dilihat dari nilai rata-rata pre-test 70,4 yang naik menjadi 76,5 pada nilai rata-rata post-test, dimana selisih nilai pre-test dan post-test adalah 6 poin. Kader juga mendapatkan buku manajemen diri DM sebagai buku pedoman. Sedangkan kegiatan pendampingan kader di posyandu lansia masih menunggu ijin dari pemerintah daerah Cilacap, karena selama pandemi Covid-19 kegiatan posyandu masih ditutup. Abstract: Covid-19 patients with diabetes have a high mortality rate, which is 7,8% compared to non-diabetic covid-19 patients. Central Cilacap Health Center 1 has the highest number of diabetes patients in the Cilacap Regency. This community service activity is carried out in 2 stages, namely education and mentoring of elderly posyandu kader regarding elderly self-management with DM. As a first step, the authors provide education about self-management of DM to kader which was attended by 19 kader from the elderly posyandu in Sidanegara Village, Cilacap Tengah District. The results of data analysis showed that there was an increase in kader’s knowledge about diabetes self-management, seen from the pre-test average score 70,4 which rose to 76,5 on the average post-test score, where the difference between the pre-test and post-test scores is 6 point. Kader also receives the diabetes self-management book as a guidebook. Meanwhile, kader assistance activities at the elderly posyandu are still waiting for permission from the Cilacap regional government, because during the covid-19 pandemic, posyandu activities were still closed.
Edukasi bahaya resistensi bakteri akibat penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak rasional kepada masyarakat Desa Air Salobar
Authors: Yunita Melda , Sukmawati S
Published: August 2021

Abstrak: Masalah  resistensi bakteri terhadap antibiotik  tidak  hanya terjadi  di  Indonesia tetapi  juga  secara global  dan  menjadi  satu  persoalan yang  cukup  rumit  dan  harus  segera diatasi   bersama-sama. Di masyarakat, kerap kali antibiotik dibeli tanpa penjelasan dan resep dokter. Masyarakat juga kerap membeli antibiotik dengan resep yang pernah diperoleh sebelumnya, bahkan langsung mengonsumsi antibiotik untuk penyakit ringan yang penanganannya tidak selalu membutuhkan antibiotik seperti demam, batuk dan pilek. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini ialah memberikan edukasi mengenai bahaya resistensi bakteri akibat penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak rasional kepada masyarakat desa Air salobar kecamatan Nusaniwe Ambon. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan ini adalah metode ceramah dengan memberikan materi mengenai bahaya resistensi bakteri akibat penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak rasional secara langsung. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat desa Air Salobar sangat antusias terhadap kegiatan yang dilaksanakan. Hal tersebut ditandai dengan antusiasnya, warga dalam menerima materi edukasi. Selain itu, warga yang hadir dalam kegiatan ini aktif memberikan respon timbal balik terhadap pemateri dengan cara memberikan pertanyaan-pertanyaan mengenai penyebab dan efek dari resistensi bakteri terhadap antibiotik. Abstract: Bacterial resistance issue does not only occur in Indonesia but also globally and becomes a quite complex problem and must be addressed together. Commonly, antibiotics are often purchased without a doctor’s explanation and prescription. People tend to buy antibiotics with prescriptions that have been obtained before, even directly consuming antibiotics for minor ailments whose treatment does not always require antibiotics such as fever, cough and cold. The purpose of this activity was to educate the community on the dangers of bacterial resistance due to irrational use of antibiotics to the community of Air Salobar Village, Nusaniwe district, Ambon. The method used was a lecture method by providing material on the dangers of bacterial resistance due to irrational use of antibiotics directly. The results showed that the residents of Air Salobar village are very enthusiastic about the community service activity carried out. This was indicated by the enthusiasm of the residents in receiving educational materials. Apart from that, the residents who attended this activity actively gave a reciprocal response to the presenters by asking questions about the causes and effects of bacterial resistance to antibiotics.