bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Revolutionizing Education with Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: Personalization, Retention, and Resource Optimization
Authors: Adenubi Ademola Olaide , Samuel Nathaniel
Published: September 2024

The potency of AI and ML in global educational development is evidenced by their ability to provide adaptive learning platforms that cater to the unique needs of each student, thereby significantly enhancing learning outcomes and fostering academic success. AI-driven analytics and predictive modeling are empowering educators to identify at-risk students early and implement targeted interventions, ultimately improving retention rates and ensuring that more students reach their full potential. However, the integration of AI and ML has not been fully employed for personalization; retention; resource optimization in the developing nations like Nigeria. Aim: This study explores the transformative role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in enhancing personalization, retention, and resource optimization through reinforcement learning among Nigerian higher education. The study investigated and answered 5 research questions using a It focused on the effectiveness of AI and ML tools in personalizing learning experiences, improving student retention through predictive analytics, and optimizing resource management. Method: descriptive design of the survey approach was employed for this study. Descriptive (frequency counts, percentages, means and standard deviation) statistical instruments were used to analyzed quantitative data that were collected. Results: The findings suggest that AI and ML enhance personalized learning, streamline administrative processes, and foster an inclusive and innovative academic environment, ultimately improving educational outcomes in Nigerian tertiary institutions. The study recommends that more resources should be allocated for procuring AI and ML technologies; and establishes intensive and continuous workshop and seminars programs for both students and educators on how to effectively utilize these tools in influencing pedagogic experiences.
FP-Growth Algorithm: Mining Association Rules without Candidate Sets Generation
Authors: Lawal Ma’aruf Mohammed , Matthew Ogedengbe Tunde
Published: September 2024

Over the years, due to modern technological advancement, unprecedented volume of data is been captured, and this has necessitated the need to mine such data to provide decision-based solution to non-trivial problems. Deploying an efficiently critical decision-based solution for handling such problems, require data mining algorithms. These evolving techniques emerged as an indispensable tools for pattern discovery in inventory data. With one notable technique being the application of Association Rule analysis, especially the Market Basket Analysis. However, mining association rules from large datasets can be daunting due to the volume of candidate sets generated by association rule algorithms like Apriori and ECLAT. Thus, candidate sets generated by these association rule based algorithms yield numerous rules, which contain both interesting and uninteresting ones. Hence, making interpretation overwhelming and decision-making challenging. On this note, this paper focused on demonstrating the efficiency of the FP-Growth algorithm in extracting relevant and interesting association rules for mining transaction itemsets over large datasets. By examining the FP-Growth algorithm design, functionality, and performance in depth analysis. The FP-Growth algorithm, which is an improved version of the Apriori algorithm is introduced with the intent to reduce the overhead costs by employing the FP-Tree data structure that efficiently encode the frequency information of itemsets in a dataset. To demonstrate performance improvement of the FP-Growth over the Apriori algorithms, the two algorithm were implemented on the WEKA data mining platform using a supermarket dataset. The performance of both algorithms is evaluated and compared in terms of computational time. The experimental results shows that the FP-Growth algorithm recorded 82.04% improvement over the Apriori algorithm. This improvement is attributed to the FP-Growth algorithm single dataset scan and the absence of candidate set generation which is inherent in the Apriori algorithm.
Comparison of Non-Convex Variable Selection Criteria in High-dimensional Data with Count Response
Authors: Jabaru Saheed Olalekan , Yahya Waheed Babatunde , Jimoh Kamoru
Published: September 2024

to the large number of predictors and potential collinearity. While significant work has been done on selecting predictors from high-dimensional data with metrical covariates and Gaussian responses, there is a gap in comparing the performances of SCAD (Smoothly Clipped Absolute Deviation) and MCP (Minimax Concave Penalty) across different tuning parameters for count responses. Such comparisons, especially with k-fold cross-validation, are rare, highlighting the need for this study. Aim: This study aims to compare the effectiveness of SCAD and MCP in high-dimensional datasets where the response variable is a count, specifically for various tuning parameters and cross-validation techniques. Method: A simulation study was conducted using datasets with 250 predictors and a sample size of 100 modelled by a Poisson distribution (without overdispersion). The performance of SCAD and MCP was evaluated based on selection accuracy, cross-validation error, and computational efficiency. Results: The results showed that SCAD's performance at tested tuning parameters was similar to the standard tuning parameter (γ = 3.7) at 10-fold cross-validation only. For MCP, the variable selection performance at tuning parameters γ = 4 and γ = 5 was comparable to the standard (γ = 3), while other values differed significantly. Additionally, 10-fold cross-validation yielded the lowest cross-validation errors, and MCP selected the fewest predictors. Conclusion: Non-convex variable selection methods, particularly SCAD and MCP, are recommended for their robustness and accuracy in identifying relevant predictors and enhancing predictive capabilities in high-dimensional datasets with count responses.
Numerical Simulation of the Dynamics of Hepatitis B Infection with Infective Travelers using Immunization and Treatment as Control
Authors: Afam Nwaokolo Martin , Ani Chukwuemeka Lawrence , Nwaokolo Blessing
Published: September 2024

Background: Contamination with Hepatitis B infection (HBV) is a challenge to worldwide wellbeing generally because of increased movement. Aim: The aim of this study is to model the impact of relapse in patients with chronic Hepatitis b virus infection, using immunization and treatment strategies as control. Method: In this exploration, we take on the model of Nwaokolo et al. 2020 which is an extension of a six deterministic compartmental model that has been established with the point of foreigners being exposed to test to reduce the amount of travelers with HBV (Khan et al. 2016). Results: Consequently, to reflect reality, we simulate the model to concentrate on the effect of immunization and treatment on the dynamics of HBV with infective travelers. The sensitivity examination and mathematical simulations reveals that rising immunization rate has high effect than treatment rate in reducing the effective reproduction number which thusly diminishes HBV transmission in the populace. Likewise, numerical outcomes show that adherence to high-effective immunization and treatment strategies are expected to limit the spread of HBV with infective travelers.
Comparative Performance Analysis of YOLOv8Model and Traditional Machine Learning Models for Maize Leaf Disease Detection
Authors: Ariwa Rosemary Ngozi , Agbogun Joshua Babatunde , Abdullahi Monday Jubrin , Omotehinwa Temidayo Oluwatosin , Nnamani Bethel Ugochukwu , Zhetu Daniel Gabriel , Abubakar Umar Gambo
Published: September 2024

This paper titled “Performance Evaluation of Yolo version 8 Model and Some Machine Learning Models for Maize Leaf Disease Detection” presents a novel approach to plant disease detection using You Only Look Once (YOLO) machine learning model, implemented in Python and associated libraries. The study is only concerned with performance evaluation of Yolo version eight model and other existing models using Confusion Matrix and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve. For data analysis, the cross-platform Anaconda Navigator was used, while the programming language Python was used. The acquired data was used for both training and evaluating the model. The performance of yolov8 model was evaluated by means of confusion matrix as well as Roc Curve with other machine learning models, the roc curve is a graphical plot that illustrates the diagnostic ability of a binary classifier system as its discrimination threshold is varied, it plots the True Positive Rate against the False Positive Rate at different thresholds. The model is evaluated at various threshold, where each threshold gives a different level of confidence in the prediction. The You Only Look Once (YOLO) version8 algorithm was employed to develop a Maize leaf detection system, which outperformed algorithms such as Convolutional neutral network (84%), K-Nearest Neighbor (81%), Random Forest (85%), and Support Vector Machine (82%), achieving an impressive accuracy of 99.80%. Future work should explore the inclusion of multiple leaves in a single frame for disease detection, consider environmental factors such as temperature and humidity and develop approaches for detecting disease stages.
Boletim 01 Revista on line de Política e Gestão Educacional
Authors: Santos Cruz José Anderson , Leite da Silva Alexander Vinicius , Moreira Flavio Henrique Machado , Bizelli Thaís Vargas , Ganiko-Dutra Matheus , Crivellari Déborah Ramos , Cerantola Giovana Cordero , Coelho Matheus Guilherme Prudente
Published: September 2024

Esse boletim é uma publicação da Editora Ibero-Americana de Educação sobre a Revista Online de Política e Gestão Educacional. Seu objetivo é despertar o interesse para artigos de temáticas semelhantes, publicados na revista, que tem como foco Educação, Política e Gestão.
Boletim 04 DOXA - Revista Brasileira de Psicologia e Educação
Authors: Santos Cruz José Anderson , Leite da Silva Alexander Vinicius , Moreira Flávio Machado , Bizelli Thaís Vargas , Ganiko-Dutra Matheus , Crivellari Déborah Ramos , Ribeiro João Gabriel Marcelino , Santos Natalia Trefilo
Published: September 2024

Esse boletim é uma publicação da Editora Ibero-Americana de Educação sobre a DOXA: Revista Brasileira de Psicologia e Educação. Seu objetivo é chamar a atenção dos leitores para artigos publicados na revista que abordam temáticas relacionadas à Educação e Psicologia, Educação e Sexualidade, e sua multidisciplinaridade.
Boletim 02 Revista online de Política e Gestão Educacional
Authors: Santos Cruz José Anderson , Da Silva Alexander Vinicius Leite , Moreira Flavio Henrique Machado , Bizelli Thaís Vargas , Ganiko-Dutra Matheus , Crivellari Déborah Ramos , Cerantola Giovana Cordero , Coelho Matheus Guilherme Prudente
Published: September 2024

Esse boletim é uma publicação da Editora Ibero-Americana de Educação sobre a Revista Online de Política e Gestão Educacional. Seu objetivo é despertar o interesse para artigos de temáticas semelhantes, publicados na revista, que tem como foco Educação, Política e Gestão.
Boletim 03 Revista Ibero-Americana de Estudos em Educação
Authors: Santos Cruz José Anderson , Da Silva Alexander Vinicius Leite , Moreira Flavio Henrique Machado , Bizelli Thaís Vargas , Ganiko-Dutra Matheus , Crivellari Déborah Ramos , Cerantola Giovana Cordero , Coelho Matheus Guilherme Prudente
Published: September 2024

Esse boletim é uma publicação da Editora Ibero-Americana de Educação sobre a Revista Ibero-Americana de Estudos em Educação. O objetivo é despertar o interesse dos leitores para artigos de temáticas semelhantes, publicados na revista, que se concentram na área da Educação.
Boletim 01 Revista Educação & Fronteiras
Authors: Santos Cruz José Anderson , Da Silva Alexander Vinicius Leite , Moreira Flavio Henrique Machado , Bizelli Thaís Vargas , Ganiko-Dutra Matheus , Crivellari Déborah Ramos , Cerantola Giovana Cordero , Ribeiro João Gabriel Marcelino , Santos Natalia Trefilo , Armelin Gabriela Rufino
Published: September 2024

Esse boletim é uma publicação da Editora Ibero-Americana de Educação sobre a Revista Educação & Fronteiras. O objetivo é despertar o interesse dos leitores para artigos de temáticas semelhantes, publicados na revista, que se concentram na área da Educação.
Boletim 01 Revista Nuances: Estudos sobre Educação
Authors: Santos Cruz José Anderson , Da Silva Alexander Vinicius Leite , Moreira Flavio Henrique Machado , Bizelli Thaís Vargas , Ganiko-Dutra Matheus , Crivellari Déborah Ramos , Cerantola Giovana Cordero , Ribeiro João Gabriel Marcelino , Santos Natalia Trefilo , Armelin Gabriela Rufino
Published: September 2024

Este boletim é um informativo da Editora Ibero-Americana de Educação sobre a Revista Nuances: Estudos sobre Educação. Seu propósito é despertar o interesse dos leitores para artigos com temáticas semelhantes, publicados na revista, que abrangem a área da Educação e afins.
Boletim 01 Revista @mbienteeducação
Authors: Santos Cruz José Anderson , Da Silva Alexander Vinicius Leite , Moreira Flavio Henrique Machado , Bizelli Thaís Vargas , Ganiko-Dutra Matheus , Crivellari Déborah Ramos , Cerantola Giovana Cordero , Coelho Matheus Guilherme Prudente
Published: September 2024

Esse boletim é uma publicação da Editora Ibero-Americana de Educação sobre a Revista @ambienteeducação. O objetivo é despertar o interesse dos leitores para artigos de temáticas semelhantes, publicados na revista, que se concentram na área da Educação.
The motivators of reading comprehension in the educational process
Authors: Ramiro Álvarez Valenzuela  , Karla Patricia Heráldez Liera  , José Paz Galaviz Rivera  , Jesús Francisco Ramírez Gómez  , Ana Elizabet Trasviña López  , Arturo Trasviña López  , Carlos Francisco Berrelleza Gaxiola
Published: September 2024

Societies require competent individuals, and this is obtained through education.  The capabilities are required to produce satisfiers to form a communicated and organized society in all senses. The study of this subject is related to the interest recently shown in society for the issues of education in its basic aspects, such as the lack of motivation that represents important limitations. The complexity of the subject arises from the need for institutions to permanently adapt the internal and external factors that intervene in the formation of readers so that the results can be manifested in society. Some countries do not pay attention to the importance of learning in educational processes, especially as societies face a greater number of difficulties to deal with, while it is important to emphasize that the solution to this issue can create solutions in many other cultural issues, which are always related to issues of high impact. The objective of this research is to analyse the situation of the primary level in reading comprehension, considering the contribution of the educational schemes and the context as important elements. There is a slow level of efficacy in transferring what has been read to other contexts, that is, low levels of text comprehension. The effectiveness of reading comprehension presents the motivational factors, among a great variety, that give it meaning, since it is important to generate the conditions to move the attitude and capabilities in these skills.
The impact of roastery coffee shop's pursuit of convenience on satisfaction and behavioral intention:Focusing on the moderating effect of quality perception
Authors:   The Foodservice Management Society Of Korea, Jeong Yu-Hyeon , Lee Seon-Gyeong
Published: September 2024

Objective: To strengthen the competitiveness of roastery coffee shops, this study analyzed the influence relationship between convenience and satisfaction pursued by consumers and behavioral intention, and examined the moderating effect on quality perception.
Methods: This study conducted a survey for 9 days from June 17, 2024, obtained 284 cases of data, and analyzed by using SPSS 25.0. This study also used statistical programs for verification of reliability and validity, correlation analysis, and hypothesis verification.
Results: According to the analysis results, level of satisfaction increases with increase of benefit-seeking. The satisfaction of consumers for roastery coffee shops also showed a statistically significant influence relationship with behavioral intention. The stronger level of combination of benefit-seeking and quality perception resulted in higher likeliness in behavior. It has been shown to have a strong influence on intention.
Implications: Standardization of new technologies, such as introducing coffee without the silver skin located on the center cut that determines the taste of coffee. It is necessary to pursue a differentiation strategy by improving the completeness of coffee servitization.
The Impact of Inclusive Leadership by Restaurant Managers on Knowledge Sharing and Customer Orientation
Authors:   The Foodservice Management Society Of Korea, Kim Yoon-Seo , Kim Yong-Gyeom
Published: September 2024

Objective:The objective of this study is to verify the relationship between the inclusive leadership of the manager with knowledge sharing and customer orientation.
Methods:This study conducted a questionnaire on food service workers. This study used SPSS 27.0 and AMOS 27.0 to statistically process the collected questionnaire results.
Results:Following hypotheses were adopted: Hypothes is 1. Inclusive leadership will have a positive effect on knowledge sharing. Hypothes is 2. Knowledge sharing will have a positive effect on customer orientation. Hypothes is 3. Inclusive leadership will have a positive effect on customer orientation. Hypothes is 4. Inclusive leadership will have a positive effect on customer orientation through knowledge sharing.
Implications:This study suggests the introduction of inclusive leadership education and development programs to strengthen the competitiveness of food service companies, promote knowledge sharing, and establish a system to strengthen customer orientation.
Diagnosis and Management of a Ruptured Corpus Luteum Cyst: A Case Report from a Resource-Limited Setting
Authors: Grace Atieno Rebecca
Published: September 2024

Corpus luteum cysts are common in women of reproductive age and especially in the setting of pregnancy. More often than not it poses a challenge in diagnosis as it is confused for ectopic pregnancies especially when it ruptures and sometimes when it coexists with ectopic, heterotopic and intrauterine pregnancies. In low-resource settings, the unavailability of laparoscopic services, demands that exploratory laparotomy be done for diagnoses and further management. In this case report, a female patient presenting with acute abdomen symptoms underwent exploratory laparotomy for a ruptured corpus luteum cyst in the setting of intrauterine pregnancy which was aborted before term. This had been diagnosed with sonography as a case of heterotopic pregnancy. The addition of laparoscopy to sonography and β HCG should be the cornerstone of diagnosis and would stipulate further patient management.
An Analysis of the Socio-Biographical Effect of Boko Haram Terrorist Group in Northeastern Nigeria
Authors: Adeyemo Imuetiyan R. , Nwachukwu Esther C. , Ogor Uzoamaka C. , Eke-Okocha Nnaemeka P. , Nwode Anyigor O. , James Goodness
Published: September 2024

This Research examines the relationship between violence and insurgency in Northeast Nigeria, where residents have been subject to several attacks from Boko Haram – an extremist Islamist movement since 2009. A survey was conducted of 75 victims using a structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, a double-difference (difference-in-difference) approach is used to assess the impact of the conflict on mean weight, regression analysis and game theory were used to analyze the data. The findings reveal that victims exposed to the conflict their mean weight-for- height z-score would be 0.49 standard deviation higher (p<0.001). The research concludes that the health outcome of the attacks in Northeast Nigeria such as the bombing of Borno Mosque and the adoption of Chibok Girls in Chibok Borno may be due to poor healthcare services and increased food insecurity. The findings underscore the importance of appropriate programs and policies to support victims in conflict zones.
Practices and Challenges in Selection and Acquisition of Collections among Academic Libraries
Authors: Laure Riza A.
Published: September 2024

This study delves into the intricate landscape of selection and acquisition processes within academic libraries, focusing on fourteen selected libraries in Region 10, Mindanao. Through a qualitative approach, the research explores the practices and challenges surrounding the selection and acquisition of library resources, shedding light on the role of Collection Development Policies (CDPs) in shaping these processes. The study uncovers a spectrum of challenges, including budget constraints, complexities of electronic resource acquisition, copyright concerns, and evolving user demands. Academic libraries’ responses to these challenges are characterized by strategic approaches such as proactive budget advocacy, leveraging online resources, fostering collaboration, and soliciting user feedback. This investigation contextualizes the strategies within the Philippine academic library landscape, highlighting modernization efforts, resource alignment with curricula, and the endeavor to navigate budget limitations. Furthermore, the study garners insights from academic librarians, elucidating their recommendations to fortify selection and acquisition efforts. These recommendations encompass fostering faculty collaboration, effective communication, meticulous resource evaluation, prudent utilization of donated materials, policy development, assertive advocacy, and a commitment to flexibility and continuous improvement. Collectively, this study contributes to a comprehensive understanding of the intricate interplay between selection, acquisition, and broader collection development processes in academic libraries.
The Level of Student Anxiety in Arabic Speaking Skills
Authors: Shaharuddin Hanis Najwa , Yahaya Hazrati , Abdelhamid Ibrahim Youssef , Hatta Shafri Muhammad , Najwa Nurul
Published: September 2024

Mastering speaking skills is crucial for students learning a foreign language. However, many students still struggle with and feel anxious about speaking Arabic, even after years of exposure during school. This study aims to determine the levels of anxiety in learning Arabic, the levels of anxiety of speaking Arabic, and the fear of negative evaluation when speaking Arabic among professional communication Arabic language students at MARA University of Technology (UiTM), Shah Alam. This quantitative research uses a questionnaire as its instrument. The survey was adapted using the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) developed by Horwitz et al. (1986). The questionnaires were distributed to 58 students from the professional communication Arabic language course at UiTM, Shah Alam. The findings showed that the anxiety level in learning Arabic is moderate. The anxiety level in Arabic speaking skills is high, and the fear of negative evaluation when speaking Arabic also has a high mean. Therefore, students need to overcome their speaking anxiety through guidance and motivation from lecturers and their environment.
Introducción a la variable compleja y Teoría de Fourier
Authors: Duarte Zamorano Roberto Pedro
Published: September 2024

A lo largo del libro se presentan los conceptos, definiciones y algunos ejemplos que permiten aplicar las ideas desarrolladas, cerrando cada capítulo con una serie de problemas propuestos al estudiante interesado en desarrollar su aprendizaje, algunos de ellos representando un reto adicional. Está conformado por seis capítulos, siendo los primeros cinco relacionados con la temática de la variable compleja, incluyendo algunos temas de aplicación de los conceptos desarrollados; terminando con un capítulo en el que se abordan las series de Fourier, así como la transformada de Fourier en sus aspectos introductorios, dejando el camino preparado para que el estudiante interesado tenga las bases para poder consultar fuentes más especializadas en la teoría de Fourier.
Социальные функции сетевого образования
Authors: Жуков А. О. , Карцан И. Н.
Published: September 2024

Концепция сетевого непрерывного образования обеспечивает фундаментальную основу для системного перехода к широкомасштабной информатизации и внедрению новых информационных технологий в образовании. Концептуальная схема должна включать актуальные аспекты: цель информатизации образования, теоретико-методологические основы концепции, основные тенденции информатизации образования, новые информационные технологии обучения, педагогические кадры, педагогические проблемы информатизации образования, информатизация управления образованием, ресурсное обеспечение и управление процессом информатизации образования, компетенции в цифровой экономике и давать ответы на текущие и перспективные вызовы. На базе металогической основы обоснована ключевая роль информации и коммуникации в образовании, формировании компетентностей, а также главное контекстуальное условие появления феномена образования в целом, непреодолимая потребность в специально организованной быстрой, полной, точной, надежной передаче информации в целях обучения (формирования разнообразных способностей, компетентностей, квалификаций человека как информационного продукта природы). Рассмотренные социальные функции сетевого непрерывного образование реализующие специальные компетентностно-ориентированные сервисы и интеллектуально адаптивные среды в образовании. Показано, что социальная функция образования, с одной стороны, характеризуется как подготовка поколений к самостоятельной жизни, с другой – закладывает базы грядущего общества и сформировывает образ человека в перспективе.
Odd vertex even edge root square mean labelling graphs
Authors: Senthilkumar V. , Venkatesan K.
Published: September 2024

Let G be a graph with p-vertices and q edges. A graph G is said to be odd vertex even edge root square mean labelling if there exist an injective map f : V(G)→{1, 2, 3…..2q+1} such that the induced edge labels are even and distinct which can be obtained by f *(e) = √(f(u)2+f(v)2/2 or √f(u)2+f(v)2)/2. A graph that allows such labelling is called an odd vertex even edge root square mean labelling graph. This paper introduces this new labelling type and discusses several related theorems concerning path graphs.
Products on interval valued pythagorean fuzzy soft graphs
Authors: Sivasamy R. , Jabarulla M. Mohammed
Published: September 2024

This article provides an in-depth exploration of complete Interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy soft graphs (CIVPFSGs). It presents the definitions for the direct product, strong product, and semi-strong product operations applied to pairs of Interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy soft graphs (IVPFSGs). Furthermore, it highlights that the strong product of two complete Interval-valued Pythagorean fuzzy soft graphs (CIVPFSGs) maintains completeness. As a result, if the direct product results in strength, it indicates the presence of strength in at least one of the two I-VPFSGs involved. Finally, the paper proceeds to examine the properties associated with the strong product and semi-strong product operations when applied to pairs of IVPFSGs.
Arithmetic mean of interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets and its application in diagnosing infectious diseases
Authors: Saika Shewali , Borah Manash Jyoti , Mahanta Dimpal Jyoti
Published: September 2024

The main goal of this work is to present a new approach to the arithmetic mean calculation of interval-valued Intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets. Averaging the upper and lower bounds of matrices is the process involved in this method. The study uses shortened Intuitionistic fuzzy soft matrices to extend the representation of interval-valued Intuitionistic fuzzy soft matrices, building on Sanchez’s method for medical diagnosis. This method’s effectiveness in differentiating between infectious diseases with similar symptoms is demonstrated by its practical application.
Twin proper neutrosophic fuzzy graphs
Authors: Prabavathy V. , Preethika B.
Published: September 2024

In this critique, twin proper neutrosophic fuzzy graphs and totally twin proper neutrosophic fuzzy graphs are portrayed. Collasion of these two graphs were given through exemplifications. Provided is the unavoidable circumstance under which these two graphs were coequal. The characterisation of twin correct neutrosophic fuzzy graphs with a cycle as the underlying crisp graph is studied. The applicability of the results to fully twin accurate neutrosophic fuzzy graphs is also explored.
Enhancing telecare medicine security through non-commutative algebra-based authentication
Authors: Senthilnathan C. , Karunanithi S.
Published: September 2024

The advancement of data driven innovations and the inescapable reach of the Web have catalyzed the development of feasible registering. This movement has finished in the rise of the CoMT - NCABA (Cloud of Medical Things - Non-Commutative Algebra Based Authentication), a critical empowering agent for savvy medical services frameworks along with non-commutative algebra. As CoMT - NCABA based applications, like e-medical services, modern robotization, and military observation, gain noticeable quality, guaranteeing strong safety efforts becomes basic. Based on these non-commutative mathematical designs have surfaced as a primary support point for Single-User-Sign-In (S-USI), fundamentally adding to the security engineering of CoMT - NCABA driven Brilliant Conditions. While different verification plans have been proposed for cloud-based networks, intrinsic weaknesses like replay assaults, insider dangers, validation limits, and compromised client secrecy endure. Accordingly, this study presents a braced security structure for a medical care dependent on sensors and sensor-labels, utilizing the power of S-USI. A high-level S-USI instrument, braced by a carefully created conjunction convention for unavoidable cloud administrations, is introduced to reinforce the verification interaction. Through proper security examination, the adequacy of these strategies in bracing security and saving protection inside the telecare clinical area is highlighted.
Solitons on Kenmotsu manifolds
Authors: Shukla Sushil , Ojha Ayush
Published: September 2024

In this article properties of solitons on Kenmotsu manifolds with Da-homothetic deformation and Schouten-van Kampen connection are discussed.
An exploration of the nth order fuzzy differential equations through numerical analysis, employing He’s variational iteration method
Authors: Shobanapriya M. , Ramachandran M.
Published: September 2024

Using a broader concept of higher-order fuzzy differentiability, the HVI Method (HVIM) was developed to solve nth order FDE(FDE) (Sekar and Sakthivel, [13]; Sekar and Prabhavathi, [14]). A different approach detailed in the works of Sekar and Prabhavathi [14] and Sekar and Sakthivel [13] was contrasted with the discrete solutions that were derived. Reduced computational cost means less time spent using the new method. It is presumed that the fuzzy function and its derivative possess Hukuhara differentiability. The effectiveness of this method was illustrated by the numerical example.
Anti-neutrosophic fuzzy ideals of near-rings
Authors: Kumaran K. Lenin Muthu , Rajalakshmi A.
Published: September 2024

In this article, we characterize the anti-neutrosophic fuzzy ideals of near-rings with an example. Here we introduce notion of anti-neutrosophic fuzzy subnear-rings and how they related to ideals within the near-rings. Finally, we provide an example illustrating the application of anti -neutrosophic fuzzy ideals within the context of a specific near-ring.
Computational Mathematics and Modeling
Authors: Ali M. Syed
Published: September 2024

This Special Issue on Computational Mathematics and Modeling mainly focuses on applications and methodological research in all fields of computational mathematics and modeling. Computational Mathematics and modelling are two related fields that play a crucial and important role in the development and advancement of various scientific and technological domains. This issue comprises investigations involving the theory, and applications of mathematical analytic tools and techniques which are remarkably wide-spread in many diverse areas of the mathematical, physical, chemical, engineering and statistical sciences.
A CADEIA PRODUTIVA DAS HORTALIÇAS
Authors: Ferreira de Lima Rafael Rodrigo
Published: September 2024

As hortaliças são produtos vegetais de extrema importância sociocultural e econômica para a sociedade brasileira. Ao considerar esse fato, é necessário compreender sua dinâmica gerencial básica do cultivo à prateleira, perpassando por sua classificação, forma de cultivo e de manutenção da qualidade. Neste artigo, a cadeia produtiva das hortaliças foi revisitada por meio da pesquisa bibliográfica com o objetivo de explorar de forma qualitativa a literatura sobre a cadeia produtiva das hortaliças e sua relação com a qualidade, de maneira simples e didática, sob o ponto de vista da qualidade. De forma complementar à literatura visitada, foram propostas melhorias para o processo de comercialização das hortaliças e as maneiras mais adequadas à popularização destas no período pós-pandêmico.
A INFLUÊNCIA DO CLIMA ORGANIZACIONAL NA QUALIDADE DO ATENDIMENTO AO CLIENTE
Authors: Bezerra da Silva Renovato Aline , Holgado-Silva Heloiza Cristina
Published: September 2024

Diante de um mundo competitivo, as organizações vêm demonstrando cada vez mais interesse nos fatores que influenciam o clima organizacional, pois sabem que este possui impacto na produtividade. O objetivo do presente estudo é compreender os elementos que exercem impacto sobre o clima organizacional de uma agência concessionária de energia elétrica, e como tais influências repercutem do ponto de vista tanto do cliente quanto do colaborador. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa de cunho descritivo, com aplicação de questionário estruturado junto aos colaboradores e clientes. Os resultados evidenciaram que a motivação se dá devido a reciprocidade entre colegas de trabalho e que o impacto da convivência reflete em um atendimento de qualidade. Embora nem sempre a gestão esteja alinhada aos desejos de seus colaboradores, a qualidade na prestação do atendimento ainda é percebida. Os achados deste estudo destacam a importância de direcionar esforços para aprimorar o ambiente organizacional e cultivar equipes de atendimento que possuam competências e traços pessoais que promovam uma experiência satisfatória para todas as partes envolvidas.
DINÂMICA AGRÍCOLA EM PERNAMBUCO: UMA ANÁLISE SHIFT-SHARE DAS CULTURAS DE 2000 A 2020
Authors: Antonio Paula da Cunha Angelo , Soares Monteiro Valdeir , Oliveira Regis Renan
Published: September 2024

O presente trabalho analisa a dinâmica de crescimento estrutural da agricultura em cada mesorregião do estado de Pernambuco e identifica mudanças ocorridas na produção agrícola do estado no período de 2000 a 2020, através da metodologia de decomposição shift-share. Os resultados demonstram que, no período analisado, ocorreram significativas mudanças nas culturas produzidas, e que a aplicação de tecnologias foi responsável pelo crescimento da produtividade agrícola. Sementes de maior qualidade, utilização de máquinas e equipamentos apropriados unidos aos processos de especialização produtiva são fundamentais para que os agricultores elevem sua eficiência produtiva.
La Propuesta Educativa Multigrado en perspectiva: entrevista con Cenobio Popoca
Authors: Rodríguez Hernández Blanca Araceli , Cano Ruíz Amanda
Published: September 2024

En México la Propuesta Educativa Multigrado (PEM), publicada en 2005, es el único documento curricular emitido a nivel nacional diseñado para orientar las prácticas do­centes en escuelas primarias de organización multigrado. A casi 20 años de haber­se puesto en circulación, la Secretaría de Educación Pública (SEP) no ha concretado otra orientación curricular con esas características, por lo que la PEM sigue siendo un referente valioso y útil para el profesorado que labora estos espacios escolares. La presente entrevista busca recuperar el punto de vista de uno de los principales respon­sables de su conformación, el maestro Cenobio Popoca, quien, junto con un equipo de colegas, y desde años previos a la publicación, desarrolló tareas de diagnóstico, diseño y valoración de dispositivos didácticos para construir la PEM. A través del diálogo con la entrevistadora, el maestro Popoca narra los prolegómenos del diseño y muestra los sustentos teóricos, didácticos y empíricos que dieron cuerpo a la propuesta. A lo largo de las respuestas, es posible entrever los referentes nacionales e internacionales de donde se echó mano para sustentar la organización de contenidos y actividades pro­puestas para el profesorado de multigrado; así como, distinguir los estrechos vínculos entre los diseñadores curriculares y las prácticas docentes mexicanas en esas aulas. Como se señala en la entrevista, el diseño curricular depende de la voluntad política que contemple y de cabida a los esfuerzos de profesores, académicos e investigado­res para concretarse en propuestas ajustadas y útiles para la enseñanza en los diver­sos contextos escolares que conforman la educación básica mexicana.
La experiencia de un docente novel en multigrado
Authors: Moreno Alfonso Angel Arturo
Published: September 2024

En el presente texto se narra la experiencia de un Licenciado en Pedagogía recién egre­sado de la Universidad Veracruzana (UV). Al entrar a la docencia se enfrenta al reto de enseñar por primera vez en una escuela multigrado de organización unitaria. En el desarrollo de su narrativa expresa los principales desafíos que enfrentó al iniciar su práctica docente en un contexto escolar desconocido desde su formación inicial como pedagogo, tales como alejarse de su familia para vivir en la comunidad donde se ubica su escuela, la diversidad de los estudiantes, característica del multigrado, la transición a un nuevo plan de estudios, la implementación de proyectos, así como los aprendizajes más significativos obtenidos en su práctica pedagógica en sus primeros nueve meses y las estrategias aplicadas. También reflexiona acerca de la importancia de recibir acompañamiento por parte de sus autoridades educativas inmediatas ante la incertidumbre de trabajar con un grupo multigrado sin la noción de cómo enseñar en este contexto educativo. El docente tiene la finalidad de que con su aportación pueda crear espacios de reflexión y fomentar el intercambio de experiencias entre colegas, reconociendo la importancia de aprender de las experiencias de otros y que el diálogo colaborativo puede enriquecer las prácticas pedagógicas.
Escuela Unitaria: Trabajo autoconductor
Authors: Montero Cervantes Yessica
Published: September 2024

Un docente unitario, en el nivel de primaria, es aquel que atiende a los seis grados de manera simultánea en un mismo salón de clases. El objetivo de este texto es com­partir la experiencia de una maestra que labora en una escuela unitaria desde hace 15 años. A partir del ciclo escolar 2017-2018 y hasta la fecha ha implementado la aplicación de tarjetas, fichas y guiones de iniciación con la finalidad de introducir a sus estudiantes al trabajo autoconductor y fomentar la autonomía de su alumnado. También menciona cómo ha utilizado guiones didácticos en el desarrollo de su que­hacer pedagógico dentro del aula. Lo anterior como parte de una estrategia para la enseñanza dentro del aula multigrado, partiendo de la propuesta de la planeación por tema común. Al contar su experiencia, narra cómo ha utilizado dichos materiales en su quehacer diario, así como los principales logros con sus estudiantes al implemen­tarlos. El propósito de compartir su estrategia es dar a conocer el trabajo que realiza a las nuevas generaciones de docentes que se enfrentan por primera vez a la docencia en un aula multigrado, con el fin de colaborar con ellos desde la distancia en su for­mación profesional.
Entrevista com Regina Maria Macedo Nery Ferrari
Authors: Dal Pozzo Augusto Neves , Martins Ricardo Marcondes
Published: September 2024

Regina Maria Macedo Nery Ferrari
Doutora em Direito do Estado pela Universidade Federal do Paraná. Mestra em Direito do Estado pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo. Professora de Direito Constitucional na Universidade Federal do Paraná e no Instituto de Direito Romeu Felipe Bacellar. Ex-Chefe da Consultoria e Procuradoria Jurídica da Universidade Federal do Paraná. Integrante do Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Constitucional e do Instituto Brasileiro de Direito Administrativo. Membra fundadora do Instituto Paranaense de Direito Administrativo e da Associação Iberoamericana del Ombudsman.
O direito administrativo global no controle externo da administração pública: a adoção das normas internacionais de auditoria governamental como standards pelos Tribunais de Contas brasileiros
Authors: Franco Evandro Nunes , França Vladimir da Rocha , Moreira Thiago Oliveira
Published: September 2024

Nos últimos anos, os Tribunais de Contas brasileiros têm se movimentado no sentido de adotar, para o exercício de suas atividades de fiscalização, os padrões internacionais de auditoria no setor público, emanados pela INTOSAI. Este trabalho busca demonstrar que esse fenômeno evidencia o impacto do Direito Administrativo Global nos Tribunais de Contas, tendo em vista a adoção ou a incorporação de princípios, normas e padrões emanados por agentes não estatais, no sentido de conferir maior legitimidade no exercício do controle externo da Administração Pública. Foram identificados elementos que de fato enquadram a incidência do Direito Administrativo Global na atuação dos Tribunais de Contas, especialmente no que se relaciona aos standards dos procedimentos de auditoria definidos por um organismo internacional.
Integridade pública na atividade de inteligência do Estado
Authors: Pelegrini Márcia , Le Grazie Betina
Published: September 2024

A atividade administrativa de inteligência desempenha função essencial à salvaguarda do Estado e da segurança nacional. No entanto, seu exercício precisa ser pautado por regras e mecanismos de controle e supervisão que garantam a condução íntegra da atividade, uma vez que o funcionamento da inteligência é caracterizado pela utilização de dados sensíveis e pela regra do sigilo. Nesse sentido, o atual arcabouço normativo brasileiro é falho, pois carece de regras que fomentem uma cultura ética e profissional dos serviços de inteligência. Para preservar a legitimidade e a eficiência da atividade, a adoção de programas de integridade rigorosos é altamente desejável. Os parâmetros de integridade pública aplicáveis, por sua vez, podem ser identificados no direito comparado, na literatura especializada em inteligência e na experiência dos programas de integridade públicos e privados.
O condicionamento determinado pelo princípio da essencialidade na adoção da seletividade no ICMS - comentários sobre a Ação Direta de Inconstitucionalidade 7.114
Authors: Pereira Adilson Neri
Published: September 2024

O critério de seletividade positiva determina que a alíquota do ICMS aplicada pelas unidades da federação a bens ou serviços de caráter essencial, como o fornecimento de energia elétrica e os serviços de comunicação, será inferior às alíquotas incidentes sobre os bens comuns.
A correção monetária das multas do CADE em atos de concentração na perspectiva da análise econômica do direito
Authors: Santos Fernando Rangel Alvarez dos
Published: September 2024

O presente trabalho busca analisar a viabilidade da aplicação de correção monetária em multas aplicadas pelo Conselho Administrativo de Defesa Econômica (CADE) para atos de concentração sob as balizas do Direito Administrativo Sancionador e da análise econômica do Direito. Inicia-se com as origens históricas da correção monetária e, em paralelo, busca-se explicar a ocorrência da penalidade de multa aplicada para atos de concentração e suas limitações jurídicas. Conclui-se que os resultados apontam para uma excessiva penalização no mecanismo de aplicação da correção monetária para as multas aplicadas pelo CADE em processos de atos de concentração.
A liberdade de reunião à luz das exigências do estado de direito democrático efetivo
Authors: Sousa António Francisco de
Published: September 2024

Neste artigo procede-se a uma análise do direito de liberdade de reunião em lugar público ou aberto ao público à luz dos ditames do atual modelo de Estado de Direito Democrático efetivo, considerando os seus aspetos gerais, as suas características específicas, e sobretudo as exigências que decorrem do moderno Estado de direito efetivo para o exercício da liberdade de reunião, especialmente com base nos exemplos da Constituição portuguesa (CRP) e da Convenção Europeia dos Direitos Humanos (CEDH), mas com validade geral, porque plenamente padronizados pelas democracias ocidentais, especialmente da União Europeia. Procedeu-se a uma análise da evolução histórica do direito de reunião em Portugal, das caraterísticas específicas da reunião face à manifestação, abordou-se a liberdade de reunião como liberdade cultural e exigência de realização da pessoa humana. Abordaram-se os aspetos juridicamente relevantes da liberdade de reunião, como os seus destinatários, a liberdade de conformação da reunião, a liberdade de escolha de quando e onde se pode reunir em lugar público ou aberto ao público, o procedimento da realização da reunião e da manifestação e as suas restrições. Por último, analisaram-se a suspensão, a proibição, a dissolução e dispersão dos que se reúnem ou manifestam.
Sustainability and Renewable Energy
Authors: Mr. Satpute Ramesh Kundlik
Published: September 2024

To address the current environmental issues, sustained development initiatives over the long term are required. One of the most economical and effective energy sources is renewable energy. Because of this, sustainable development and renewable energy are closely related. This study thoroughly examines projected future energy consumption trends and related environmental effects (with an emphasis on acid precipitation, stratospheric ozone depletion, and the greenhouse effect). Technology related to renewable energy is also identified, as are prospective solutions to current environmental issues. A practical example and an illustrative one are provided to demonstrate the relationships between renewable energy and sustainable development. Numerous issues pertaining to sustainable development, the environment, and renewable energy are examined from both the present and the future throughout the essay
An Empirical Analysis of Investor Behavior and Influencing Factors in Investment Preferences: A Study in Hyderabad City
Authors: Mr. B. Maddilety Reddy  , Mrs. M. Swathi  , Dr. Chokkamreddy Prakash
Published: September 2024

Investment options have evolved significantly, offering a wide range of choices to investors with varying financial goals. In a developing economy like India, where a large segment of the population depends on salaried income, understanding the factors that drive investment behavior is essential. This study investigates the preferences of investors in Hyderabad City across different investment alternatives and examines the influence of factors such as gender, age, educational qualification, income level, and employment nature on their decision-making processes. The research adopts a descriptive design, utilizing both primary data from 113 respondents and secondary data from relevant literature. The findings reveal that demographic factors like gender, age, and income levels significantly influence investment choices in shares, valuable metals, and real estate, while factors like educational background and employment nature have varying degrees of impact. Additionally, economic and political factors also play a significant role in shaping investment preferences. These insights contribute to a better understanding of investor behavior, assisting financial institutions and policymakers in designing investment products that cater to the diverse needs of investors in India.