bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Legal responsibility form against doctors for violations of the code of ethics between colleagues
Authors: Gomes Florindo , Kuswardhani RA Tuty
Published: February 2024

The aim of this scientific work is to determine and analyze the form of legal responsibility in the Decree on the Code of Ethics of the Indonesian Doctors Association for violations of the code of ethics among colleagues and the implications of the Decree on the Code of Ethics of the Indonesian Doctors Association which does not regulate sanctions. This scientific work uses the following research methods: normative legal research type; statute approach, conceptual approach, and analytical approach. This scientific work discusses forms of responsibility for violations of the code of ethics between colleagues. In the Decree on the Code of Ethics of the Indonesian Doctors Association, there is no regulation regarding descriptive sanctions/charges but only regulates prohibitions. 2. The implications arising from not regulating sanctions in the Indonesian Doctors Association Code of Ethics Decree are that there is no legal certainty, justice, and expediency in imposing sanctions by the MKDI for ethical violations between colleagues; there is no deterrent effect on treatment that is contrary to the code of ethics; and there is no motivation to change into a good individual.
Novas abordagens naeducação física plena
Authors: Pereira Antonio Wesley Barbosa , Falcão Fernando Antonio Freire de Queiroz , Rocha Joselane Ferreira da , Castro Márcio Ramos de , Silva Elisangela Borges Rodrigues da , Schmitt Ana Karoline de Sousa , Silva Francisco Marcelo Alves da , Nascimento José Ricardo Gomes do
Published: February 2024

O e-book “NOVAS ABORDAGENS NA EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA PLENA” através de pesquisas científicas com três capítulos abordando as duas áreas da Educação Física sendo elas a Licenciatura e o Bacharelado, conta com informações encontradas a partir de experimentos nos cenários da prevenção e cuidado da saúde. Almeja-se que a leitura possa contribuir para os profissionais da área da saúde encontrarem algumas respostas, novas abordagens e clarear algumas dúvidas que permeiam a aplicabilidade da Atividade Física. A atividade física tem o papel fundamental em qualquer fase dos seres humanos seja na infância, adolescência, fase adulta ou na terceira idade, tornando-se objeto de estudo para que o mesmo seja desempenhado de forma segura e utilizada na mais ampla funcionalidade quando se trata de saúde. Trata-se de um livro útil para profissionais da área da saúde como a: Fisioterapia, Enfermagem, Medicina e principalmente Educação Física que utilizam o movimento humano como ferramenta de trabalho e saúde. Quero desejar a todos uma ótima leitura e o aproveitamento das informações para o bem maior.
¿Gestión o representación? Los determinantes del voto en contextos políticos complejos
Authors: Aguilar Fernández Paloma , Sánchez-Cuenca Rodríguez Ignacio
Published: February 2024

En este trabajo analizamos cómo se combinan en la decisión de voto consideraciones sobre la gestión gubernamental y consideraciones sobre la representatividad de los gobernantes. Hemos seleccionado cuatro Comunidades Autónomas con distintos grados de nacionalismo y distinta composición política en los niveles de gobierno autonómico y central. Los votantes toman decisiones en un espacio de dos dimensiones, ideológica y nacionalista. Determinamos la importancia relativa de cada dimensión y mostramos que la ideología afecta a todos los votantes por igual, mientras que la dimensión nacionalista sólo afecta a los nacionalistas. Mediante un análisis logit condicional de una encuesta del Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas de 1992, encontramos que: i) hay un efecto de arrastre, de forma que el partido que gobierna a nivel central es premiado o castigado a nivel autonómico; ii) los votantes nacionalistas disculpan en mayor medida que los no nacionalistas una mala gestión del gobierno autonómico, y iii) este efecto es mayor cuanto más excluyente sea el nacionalismo. A nuestro juicio, estos efectos son consecuencia de que los nacionalistas juzguen a los gobiernos más por su capacidad representativa que por su gestión.
El valor del trabajo experto aplicado a la calidad en las cadenas de montaje
Authors: Mateo Dueñas Ricardo
Published: February 2024

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar el valor de la experiencia y la especialización de los trabajadores en las cadenas de montaje. Durante muchas décadas se ha entendido que el valor es elevado y que a partir de la repetición de las actividades se mejora la calidad de los productos y la productividad de los trabajadores. Sin embargo, el valor potencial que se podría crear a partir de la repetición podría encontrar resistencias en el propio trabajador. Para contrastar la hipótesis, investigamos dos cadenas de montaje. La primera no requería de trabajadores especializados, pero la segunda sí. La conclusión es que cuando cambiamos trabajadores expertos por menos expertos, sólo se incrementarían los defectos de los productos cuando los puestos de trabajo requieren de una alta especialización del trabajador. El valor de la experiencia no conduciría a mejorar la calidad de los productos, sino a que los trabajadores pudieran realizar el trabajo con mayor holgura. Es necesario, por lo tanto, que las empresas revisen su situación y los incentivos por experiencia y especialización en el puesto, ya que los trabajadores podrían preferir utilizar el valor de su experiencia en mayores holguras en vez de mejorar la calidad o productividad de la empresa.
El significado del trabajo hoy
Authors: Castillo Alonso Juan José
Published: February 2024

Para enmarcar y dar sentido a la plétora de libros y artículos que analizan el significado del trabajo, y tomando como pretexto algunas importantes publicaciones norteamericanas, se propone una periodización de las distintas fases que ha atravesado la producción sociológica sobre la crisis del valor trabajo, insertándola en su contexto social, y propiciando así una reflexión que apunta en la direccion de una sociología de la sociología.
Jaime Balmes y las Ciencias Sociales
Authors: Rodríguez Caamaño Manuel José
Published: February 2024

El sacerdote Jaime Balmes (1810-1848) fue un prolífico autor sobre temas de moral, religión y sociología , y tuvo una importante posición en la historia del pensamiento de España y la ciencia social. La conexión de Balmes con la fé católica impregna todo su trabajo. Tuvo una mentalidad burguesa en el medio industrial de su nativa Catalonia, compatible con sus conservadores principios en otras partes en Europa y fue un sonado crítico del socialismo. En el trabajo presentado aquí, Balmes adoptó un riguroso método científico-social, incluyendo observación, experimento y el reconocimiento de las relaciones causa-efecto en el estudio de la realidad social. Uno de sus principales puntos es que lo científico-social necesita ser objetivo, controlar su pasión y evitar arbitrariedades. Las influencias metodológicas y conceptuales de Rene Descartes y Auguste Comte y el positivismo eran evidentes.
Sociología del ballet entre lo único, lo mediatizado y lo racional
Authors: Enrique Gastón Sanz
Published: February 2024

La danza y el ballet pueden estudiarse, siguiendo a Weber, dentro del proceso de racionalización. Una Sociología del Ballet debería incluir además la aproximación fenomenológica y la aplicación de la teoría del caos a las posibilidades coreográficas, sin olvidar los enfoques más tradicionales, como el estudio de las relaciones entre los sectores implicados y las mediaciones de todo tipo.
Sociología e iconología
Authors: González García José María
Published: February 2024

La primera parte de este artículo narra las conflictivas relaciones entre sociología e iconología a lo largo de tres generaciones: al desencuentro entre socióplogos e iconólogos de la primera generación, representada, respectivamente, por Alfred Weber y Aby Warburg, sucede un período de mutua relación intelectual entre Karl Mannheim y Erwin Panofsky, mientras que en la tercera etapa -representada por Norbert Elias y los discípulos de Panofsky- se produce una situación de progresivo distanciamiento. En la segunda parte se desarrolla la idea de que la imagen es un "concepto para los ojos" y se reivindica la importancia del análisis iconológico para la sociología a través de tres ejemplos: la diosa Fortuna, la representación de la idea del Tiempo y la metáfora del Theatrum mundi como imagen de la sociología.
Dimensiones sociales de la vida y la muerte en la tragedia griega
Authors: Juan Antonio Roche Cárcer
Published: February 2024

Vida y muerte, individuo y comunidad se consideraron en la Grecia del siglo V a. C. como verdades antagónicas que no se excluyen entre sí. En la medida en que el pensamiento trágico se alimenta de verdades antagónicas, la tragecia griega ofrece una completa información sociológica sobre la evolución de aquellas dualidades. Durante el período clásico, la cultura se desarrolló muy cerca de la vida cotidiana y fue la idea de la muerte la que prevaleció sobre el deseo de inmortalidad. Sin embargo, el dominio de la cohesión social y de la fidelidad al estado-ciudad amortiguaron la presencia de la muerte y fue la vida la que triunfó sobre ella. Por el contrario, a finales de estaépoca, la cultura se evadió de la vida cotidiana y entonces fue el deseo de inmortalidad el que se acrecentó. Al mismo tiempo, se descompuso la sociedad y el individualismo le ganó terreno al espíritu comunitario. La muerte, así, vencía a la vida y, con ella, a la misma tragedia.
Deep Learning-Based Image Colorization using AI
Authors:   Department of Computer Technology K. K. Wagh Polytechnic, Nashik, India, Talole Prof. A.D
Published: February 2024

Abstract -This project aims to explore the application of deep learning techniques in image colorization using artificial intelligence (AI). Leveraging convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and generative adversarial networks (GANs), our objective is to develop a robust system capable of accurately and efficiently adding color to grayscale images. By training the model on a diverse dataset of grayscale images paired with their corresponding color versions, we aim to create a colorization tool that can replicate human-like color choices and produce visually appealing results. The proposed methodology involves preprocessing the dataset, designing and training the deep learning model, and evaluating its performance on test datasets. The anticipated outcome is a user-friendly image colorization tool that can be integrated into various applications, enhancing the visual experience and productivity of users. keywords: Deep Learning, Image Colorization, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), Artificial Intelligence (AI), Grayscale Images..
Uvođenje institucionalnog okvira za implementaciju u postjugoslovenskoj sferi
Authors: Kirchner Marie Jelenka
Published: February 2024

At its inception, developing an FFP is about the creation of strong structures so that the enforcement of gender-sensitive policy ceases to be dependent on engaged and committed individuals in high level positions. FFP goes to the core of governments and society. It ultimately aims at changing the mentality of people in power and their relation to society – and the relation of societies to governments. In the current political climate of contestation, equality-focused policies can provide a powerful alternative. If applied comprehensively, FFP disrupts the dominant, state security-centred logic of foreign policy to replace it with a human-centred approach. Awareness of a different mindset of “doing things” entailed in FFP, especially in relation to its strong participatory and self-reflective elements, can serve as a tangible and much-needed alternative to the status quo.
DIVERSIFICATION OF THE RURAL ECONOMY UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF CITIES
Authors: Chirkova Larisa
Published: February 2024

The article considers one of the priority strategic tasks of the rapprochement of the village and the city as a symbiosis of complementary relations.
Fenomena Periodesasi Masa Jabatan Kepala Desa Perspektif Fiqh Siyasah Dan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa (Studi Di Desa Payaman Kecamatan Solokuro Kabupaten Lamongan)
Authors: Ahmad Syaiful Maarif  , Abd. Hadi  , Moh Sa’diyin
Published: February 2024

Based on the results of interviews with several community leaders in Payaman Village, the researcher found that there was something different regarding the period of office of the Village Head in Payaman Village where the researcher found that the Village Head only had one opportunity to nominate himself as Village Head even though it was in accordance with the rules contained in Law Number 6 of 2014 states that Village Heads can be elected for a maximum of three terms of office, here researchers believe that there is a phenomenon that Village Heads only have one opportunity to nominate themselves as Village Head in Payaman Village. The objectives to be achieved in this thesis are: To find out what the phenomenon of the Village Head's term of office in Payaman Village, Solokuro District, Lamongan Regency, is like from the Siyasah Fiqh Perspective. In collecting data for this thesis, the author used the following techniques or methods: 1) Observation, 2) Interview, 3) Documentation. The data phenomenon process carried out by researchers is in the following steps: 1) Data reduction, 2) Data display or presentation of data, 3) Drawing conclusions or verification.
5-Year-Old Children Performing Piaget’s Liquid Conservation Tasks Demonstrated in Physical and Digital Environment
Authors: Sakkas Christos , Samartzi Stavroula
Published: February 2024

This study investigates the understanding of Piaget's concept of liquid conservation in 5-year-old children, comparing physical and digital environments of executing conservation tasks. Involving 86 participants (equal gender representation), it employs an Android tablet to demonstrate the pouring of water between glasses with animated images in a digital environment condition and real glasses (one short-wide and one long-narrow) filled with water for the physical environment condition. Each child completed four distinct conservation tasks, each one 3 times, designed to parallel each other in both environments. Two of the tasks concerned the general concept of conservation, and the other two were either about identity or compensation or reversibility concepts. The study aims to determine whether digital environments can be as effective as physical ones in teaching fundamental conservation concepts, exploring the impact of emerging digital learning tools versus traditional methods. Another objective of this study is to find associations between the general concept of conservation and the three other concepts: identity, compensation, and reversibility. This research contributes to the understanding of cognitive development in children and the efficacy of digital versus physical learning aids by verifying that children perceive physical and virtual learning with the same effectiveness.
Screening of Adjuvants as Sunlight Protectant for NPV and Evaluation of Storage Conditions against Spodoptera litura
Authors: . Navdisha , Joshi Neelam , Sharma Sudhendu
Published: February 2024

This experimental study evaluated the effect of adjuvant supplementation on larval mortality of nuclear polyhedrosis virus under sunlight. Study revealed that Tinopal @1% provided best protection from sunlight and retained viral efficacy up to 68.75 and 66.75% in SpltNPV (native) and SpltNPV (NIPHM) respectively, against third instar larvae of Spodoptera litura (F). However, all adjutants resulted in significantly higher larval mortality as compared to control (virus alone) under sunlight. SpltNPV viral formulations stored at different storage conditions recorded minimum reduction in larval mortality, when stored in amber coloured glass bottle at refrigeration temperature (4± 2°C).
Impact of Solvents and Extraction Methods on the Insecticidal Activity of Sesbania grandiflora L. Leaf Extracts against Diamondback Moth, Plutella xylostella
Authors: Yasmin A. , Shanthi M. , Murugan M. , Vellaikumar S. , Mini M. L. , Nalini R.
Published: February 2024

Diamond back moth Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae), is a notorious pest of cruciferous crops causing extensive damage. The present study compares the insecticidal activity of Sesbania grandiflora extracts in hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol obtained from two extraction methods: Soxhlet and cold maceration against P. xylostella. Soxhlet extraction by all the solvents showed a distinct effect on larval mortality, adult emergence, and the growth and development of second-instar larvae than cold maceration extraction. Soxhlet ethanolic extract at 5% had significantly better insecticidal activity than cold maceration, with complete larval mortality. The antifeedant index was also higher in ethanol extract, followed by ethyl acetate and hexane extract. However, there was no significant variation in the developmental period. Thus, Soxhlet ethanolic extract of S. grandiflora is concluded to have a promising insecticidal activity on P. xylostella.
New Reports of Subfamily Oxytelinae from South India (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)
Authors: Vineetha V. P. , Vineesh P. J. , Kavyamol P. M. , Jerin George
Published: February 2024

Six new reports of staphylinids viz., Anotylus glareosus (Wollaston, 1854); Oxytelus bengalensis (Erichson, 1840); Oxytelus incisus (Motschulsky, 1858); Oxytelus lividus (Motschulsky, 1858); Oxytelus nigriceps (Kraatz, 1859) and Oxytelus puncticeps (Kraatz,1859) are recorded for the first time from south India. The current geographical distribution of these are provided.
Effect of Insecticides on Natural Enemies in Groundnut
Authors: Bharghavi Kolli , Sugandi Rohini , Madhuri Burjikindi , Channakeshava R. , Yenagi Basavaraj S.
Published: February 2024

The most significant effect of inadvertent application of pesticides has been the eradication of natural enemies. It is necessary to assess the insecticidal qualities, mammalian toxicity, and safety to natural enemies before incorporating in IPM. This study evaluates the impact of some insecticides on natural enemies of groundnut defoliators viz., Spodoptera litura (F), Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner), Thysanoplusia orichalcea (F), Aproaerema modicella (Deventer) and Maruca vitrata (Geyer). The results revealed maximum occurrence of coccinellid and spider predators in untreated control, and all the insecticides were comparable as regards their effect.
Upaya Revitalisasi Fasilitas Greenhouse Untuk Pengembangan Tanaman Hortikultura di Desa Balongmojo Kecamatan Puri Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: Anam Khoirul , Ikka NI Dewi Ambal , Kusumawati Nur Farida , Dewi Yuni Rosita , Yuliana Surya Wulan
Published: February 2024

Balongmojo Village is divided into six hamlets, the most prominent of which is Karangnongko Hamlet which has enormous potential for development. Karangnongko Hamlet Although Balongmojo Village has a relatively large yard, the surrounding community has not used it effectively.One of them is the Green House which has lots of broken equipment and rusty plantains due to lack of maintenance. Community awareness is very important to increase food security by utilizing the village's greenhouse facilities. So that people better understand efforts to increase food security through the use of home gardens for cultivating horticultural plants. This means that it is important to utilize the facilities at home to meet daily food needs.
Pengaruh Rasio Pertumbuhan, Rasio Efektivitas, dan Rasio Efisiensi terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY)
Authors: Cahyaning Enggar , Putri Fuadhillah
Published: February 2024

DIY yang merupakan salah satu kota wisata di Indonesia dengan biaya hidup rendah, menarik untuk diuji kesejahteraan masyarakatnya dengan menggunakan rasio pertumbuhan, rasio efektivitas, dan rasio efisiensi.
Efek Moderasi Kebijakan Dividen pada Pengaruh Tax Avoidance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Saputra Prasetyo
Published: February 2024

Purpose: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tren investasi dan peningkatan jumlah investor di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek moderasi kebijakan dividen pada pengaruh tax avoidance terhadap nilai perusahaan. Tax avoidance merupakan kegiatan penghindaran pajak yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan sebagai bentuk manajemen perpajakan. Lalu, akan berpengaruh pada keputusan investasi dan penilaian kelayakan perusahaan oleh investor untuk menanamkan modalnya.

Method: Menggunakan analisis data dengan 85 sampel laporan keuangan perusahaan indeks LQ45 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2016-2020. Teknik pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan moderated regression analysis (MRA). Metode pengumpulan data melalui situs resmi IDX: www.idx.co.id.

Findings: Hasil membuktikan bahwa tax avoidance berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Efek moderasi kebijakan dividen terbukti memperkuat pengaruh tax avoidance pada nilai perusahaan. Hal tersebut bisa terjadi karena hasil dari tax avoidance yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan dinilai bisa dialihkan pada modal investasi ataupun sebagai pembayaran dividen kepada investor.

Novelty: Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel dummy sebagai proxy untuk kebijakan dividen, sedangkan penelitian sebelumnya menggunakan dividend payout ratio (DPR).
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PASIEN SEBAGAI KONSUMEN JASA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN (JKN) RUMAH SAKIT
Authors: Amalia Puswitasari
Published: February 2024

Kasusdpenolakan pasien BPJSdKesehatan di Rumahdsakit swasta sering terjadiddan ini merupakandsalah satu contohdpelanggaran yang merugikandhak peserta BPJS Kesehatan. Baik dari masyarakat golongan atas maupun masyarakatdgolongan bawah, semuanyadberhak atasdkesehatan yangdlayak. Terlepasditu perawatan intensif maupundobat-obat mahal, makadsetiap individu (Peserta BPJS Kesehatan) yang berobatdke Rumah Sakit, klinik, ataudfasilitas kesehatan lainnya berhak mendapatkan tindakan medis berupa pelayanan kesehatan yang baik sesuai takarannya masing-masing. Pendekatan yang peneliti gunakandpada penelitian inidadalah pendekatan yuridisdsosiologis. Pendekatan yuridis sosiologis ditujukan terhadap kenyataan dengan cara melihat penerapan hukum (Das Sein), dalamdhal ini belumdmaksimalnya perlindungandhukum terhadap pasiendsebagai konsumen jasadpelayanan kesehatan (BPJS). Hasil penelitian inidmenunjukkan bahwa perlindungan hukumdyang diberikan kepada pasien peserta BPJSdkesehatan menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2011 tentang BPJS ialah pesertaddiberi hak untukdmenyampaikan keluhandatau pengaduan atasdpelayanan yangddiberikan Rumah Sakit, diberikan saranddan informasi bagaimana cara peserta memperoleh haknya. Hal tersebut diatur dalam PeraturandBadan Penyelenggara Jaminan SosialdKesehatan No 1 Tahund2014 tentangdPenyelenggaraan Jaminan Kesehatan, Pasald25 ayat (1) huruf e jo Pasal 32dUndang-undang no. 44 tahun 2009 tentangdRumah Sakit jo Undang-undang no.36dtahun 2009 tentangdKesehatan
KEPENTINGAN NEGARA DALAM PENANDATANGANAN BILATERAL INVESTMENT TREATY (BIT) ANTARA INDONESIA DENGAN SINGAPURA
Authors: Feliana Febiola
Published: February 2024

BIT adalah suatu bentuk perjanjian yang digunakan untuk memberikan perlindungan kepada para investor tempat ia menanamkan modal dengan memberikan peraturan-peraturan yang substantif, saat ini Indonesia sudah menandatangani BIT dengan berbagai negara, hal ini karena BIT memiliki beberapa manfaat, yaitu terdapat penerimaan yang logis dan sebanding serta perlindungan dan keamanan penuh. Hampir semua BITs di seluruh dunia memastikan adil dan merata bagi investor. Penulisan ini mengangkat rumusan masalah yaitu bagaimana pengaturan di dalam aturan Indonesia dan hukum internasional tentang Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT), serta apa kepentingan bagi Indonesia untuk menandatangani Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) antara Indonesia dengan Singapura. Penulis menggunakan metode analisis normatif kualitatif dengan model analisis deskriptif untuk mengatasi bagaimana masalah itu diajukan, sehingga menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa pengaturan BIT di Indonesia diatur dalam UU No. 25 Tahun 2007 tentang Penanaman Modal, UU No. 5 Tahun 1999 tentang Larangan Praktek Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat, UU No. 24 Tahun 2000 tentang Perjanjian Internasional, UU No. 37 Tahun 1999 tentang Hubungan Luar Negeri, UU No. 7 Tahun 2014 tentang Perdagangan, bahkan Ps. 11 UUD NRI 1945 juga menjamin BIT. Sedangkan pengaturan BIT dalam hukum internasional diatur dalam perjanjian itu sendiri, dan juga dalam konvensi-konvensi World Trade Organization (WTO) terutama hal yang berkaitan dengan investasi, Konvensi Wina 1969 dan kepentingan Indonesia dalam menandatangani Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) adalah membina pembangunan infrastruktur dan kawasan industri, khususnya yang berada di luar Jawa.
Pembagian Warisan Hukum Adat Menurut Sistem Matrilineal (Adat Minangkabau)
Authors: Krisna Bhayangkara yusuf  , Muhammad Daffa Alfie Yamarizky
Published: February 2024

Dalam pembagian suatu harta warisan, diperlukan hukum yang mengatur terkait porsi pembagian yang seimbang. Contoh dari hukum yang mengatur pembagian porsi suatu harta warisan di Indonesia adalah Hukum Waris Adat. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk membahas terkait bagaimana pembagian harta warisan yang dilakukan menggunakan Hukum Waris Adat sebagai acuannya. Penggunaan Hukum Waris Adat sudah ada jauh lebih dahulu daripada hukum yang mengatur waris lainnya (Hukum Waris Barat dan Hukum Waris Islam). Ketentuan dari Hukum Waris Adat dengan hukum waris lainnya tentu saja berbeda. Perbedaan ini dapat dilihat dari segi sistem pembagian apa yang dianut didalam Hukum Waris Adat, siapakah ahli waris yang sesuai dengan Hukum Waris Adat, dan lain sebagainya. Hukum Waris Adat Minangkabau merupakan salah satu daerah yang masih menggunakan hukum adat sebagai acuan pembagian warisannya. Sistem pembagian warisan secara Matrilineal menjadikan posisi dari pihak perempuan lebih tinggi dalam hal porsi warisan ketimbang pihak laki-laki.
Relevansi dan Aktualisasi: Penerapan Hukum Acara Dalam Penyelesaian Talak Raj’i di Indonesia
Authors: Winda Fitri  , Rini Rini  , Vanessa Angel  , Erika Emilia Putri
Published: February 2024

Raj'I divorces is one of the applicable divorces in Indonesia, regulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law Article 117 and Law Number 1 1974 concerning Marriage which is outlined in the divorce. This article will discuss the relevance of the religious court regulation as a form of actualization of the settlement of Raj'I divorce which can be caused by many things, such as infidelity as happened based on decision Number 2143/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Btm located in Batam, Riau Islands, Indonesia, due to the betrayal of the husband, so they decided to divorce. This research also uses a qualitative approach and secondary data. The result of the research conducted is that the procedural law has clearly regulated and relevant to the regulation of raj'I divorces in Indonesia. This refers to the arrangement of raj'I divorces which is not only regulated through national law but also through Islamic law which has been in line with social, cultural and traditions in the community. The existence of raj'i divorce is only one of several types of divorce regulated through Islamic law and can be integrated with the Muslim community in Indonesia.
Penerapan Teori Kedaulatan Rakyat Di Indonesia Dalam Sistem Kekerabatan Dalam Pemerintahan Daerah
Authors: Yulius Efendi
Published: February 2024

Sovereignty is the highest power to determine the laws in the country. Sovereignty comes from the English "sovereignity", in French it is called "souverainete", and in Italian it is called "sovranus". The origin of the word comes from the Latin superanus which means the highest (supreme). Ahead of the 2024 simultaneous elections, the phenomenon of political dynasties or kinship systems has become an issue that is widely discussed because many candidates are running and have kinship relations with the authorities, however, in the constitutional system this is normal and legal after the Constitutional Court's decision in the judicial review of Law no. 8 of 2015 concerning Regional Elections in letter r. This means that everyone can take part in regional head elections and general elections as long as they have the ability and capacity as a leader and do not just rely on popularity alone and the family that is in power or holding office at both the central and regional levels. (President, Governor to regent/mayor).
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Hubungan Kerja Tindakan Penahanan Ijazah Pekerja Oleh Perusahaan Berdasar Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 Tentang Ketenagakerjaan
Authors: I Made Chossy Narayanan  , I Wayan Novy Purwanto
Published: February 2024

The motivation behind this paper is to decide the game plan of business relations that outcome in the detainment of a laborer's confirmation by the organization as far as Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. Utilization of a confirmation as an assurance of work in the work arrangement between the organization and the provisional laborers. This study utilizes a standardizing legitimate technique and this examination will utilize three ways to deal with break down the issue, to be specific the legal methodology, the applied methodology, and the recorded methodology. This kind of exploration is standardizing juridical examination. This examination is an exploration on lawful synchronization. In this review, the creators utilized library research. Wellsprings of information utilizing essential information, optional information, and tertiary information. The creator gathers information utilizing different libraries, print broad communications, and web media.
Tindak Pidana Pencurian Dengan Kekerasan
Authors: Cristian Agave Siregar  , Gracia Veronica Siregar  , Siti Anisah Nasution  , Parlaungan Gabriel Siahaan  , Dewi Pika Lumban Batu
Published: February 2024

Violent theft is indeed a crime that makes society restless. The person who committed the crime was indeed from the element of coercion against him. The person dares to do so because of the weak economy and always expects a wealth that takes from someone else's. As will be discussed in this journal regarding cases of violent criminal acts decision number 1475 / Pid.B / 2023 / PN Mdn. This study contains its object regarding the crime of theft with violence, using a juridical-normative type of legal research, meaning that the legal research studied only uses secondary data or library materials. The problem that the author wants to study is how the stages of implementing the case process of decision number 1475/pid.b/2023/pn/mdn based on the criminal procedure law and what are the factors that cause a person's desire to commit theft. Thus, the defendant was sentenced to imprisonment for 3 years and was required to pay a case fee of Rp 5,000. The judge's judgment in sentencing is based on juridical and non-juridical considerations. Juridical considerations involve valid and convincing evidence showing that the accused clearly fulfilled all elements of the crime of violent theft as stipulated in article 365 paragraph (2) 2e of the Penal Code. Meanwhile, non-juridical considerations involve social values and judgments on the character of the accused, as well as factors that may aggravate or mitigate the sentence to be imposed by the judge.
Analisis Minat Politik Kaum Muda Dalam Menyikapi Pemerintahan Era Jokowi 2019-2023 (Studi kasus pada mahasiswa Jombang)
Authors: Binti Nasikhatul Walidaini  , Nieke Rudyanty winanda  , Hudallah Hudallah
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the political interest of young people in Jombang during the reign of President Joko Widodo (Jokowi) and the factors that influence the political interest of young people. This type of research is qualitative, this research explores various forms of formal and non-formal political participation carried out by young people. The data collection technique used a purposive method with eight student informants spread across four universities in Jombang. Source of data obtained based on primary data and secondary data. To collect data, researchers used observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The data analysis model used is data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusion. The results of this study indicate that the political participation of young people increased during the Jokowi administration, influenced by information disclosure, access to technology, and contemporary issues that are of concern to the younger generation. Nonetheless, there are still challenges in empowering youth political participation, including structural barriers and lack of representation in public policies. From the results of this study it can be concluded that the importance of empowering youth in the political decision-making process in Indonesia to ensure a more inclusive future of democracy and the factors causing youth's lack of interest in politics include the political perception that it is boring to discuss and follow developments. political and economic education.
Analisis Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penyerobotan Lahan Di Indonesia
Authors: Muhammad Jarnawansyah
Published: February 2024

This legal journal explores the intricate legal landscape surrounding the criminal act of land encroachment in Indonesia. Combining normative legal analysis and empirical case studies, the research delves into the legal framework governing land encroachment, challenges in law enforcement, and efforts to enhance legal efficacy. The findings offer profound insights and concrete recommendations to fortify the legal system and enforcement mechanisms against land encroachment.
Pendekatan Restorative Justice Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencurian Oleh Pelaku Dibawah Umur
Authors: Luftia Gunawan  , Dian Ekawaty Ismail  , Suwitno Yutye Imran
Published: February 2024

This research is intended to: (1) find out how restorative justice is implemented by investigators in handling criminal acts of theft committed by children (2) to find out what factors hinder the application of restorative justice in handling criminal acts of theft committed by children. This research uses a type of normative legal research, with a statutory approach and a case approach. The sources of legal materials used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The results of the research show, first, the application of restorative justice to criminal acts of theft handled by investigators at the Gorontalo Police is carried out by carrying out mediation between the victim/victim's family and the perpetrator's child/family of the perpetrator. children, and must fulfill material requirements such as not causing unrest, not being a serious crime, and there being compensation to the victim by the child perpetrator, and must fulfill formal requirements. Second, the factors that hinder the application of restorative justice to criminal acts of theft committed by children handled by Gorontalo City Police investigators consist of the failure to fulfill the peace agreement between the parties (victim and perpetrator), and no compensation to the victim, making the legal process impossible. can be implemented with restorative justice.
Strategi Peningkatan Penjualan Produk Briket Kelurahan Indro Melalui Branding Packaging dan Marketing
Authors: Alma Dwi Yulia Sari  , Muhammad Niqey Dzi Qolbin Saliem  , Nikita Dinda Purnamasari  , Wardatul Lailiyah  , Sajidah Tiara Ayu Wiranda  , Melanida Agustin  , Tiara Nuriyah Sani  , Avril Virga Mutiara Yasmin  , Nur Rahmawati  , Dhea Lailiya Rahma  , Mechtildis Vanessa Caesarika
Published: February 2024

The problems often experienced by Small and Medium Enterpises (SMEs) in Indro Village are inappropriate marketing strategies and less attractive packaging. The aim of carrying out this Real Work Lecture (KKN) community service activity is to increase understanding of the importance of packaging and marketing aspects of charcoal briquette products among SMEs in Indro Village. In its implementation, it is carried out using a direct counseling and training method approach to SMEs actors which consists of four stages, namely observation, counseling, training and mentoring, and evaluation. From the evaluation results, it was found that the women in Indro Village already understood the material presented, and training and assistance for creative packaging could also be followed well. However, 4 out of 10 people experience difficulties in creating Instagram content. This is due to age and lack of familiarity with social media tools.
Pengendalian Likuiditas Perusahaan Dengan Pengaturan Pickup Service Perbankan Pada KCP Di PT Pos Indonesia Untuk Mencegah Terjadinya Fraud
Authors: Sandy Muhammad Kautzar  , Syamsul Amry  , Vip Paramarta
Published: February 2024

Every business has debts that need to be paid in full and on schedule. But not every business is equally able to cover short-term obligations. If a corporation can effectively manage its liquidity and has good liquidity, it might be considered to have good capabilities. By employing liquidity ratio analysis to determine a company's level of capacity to pay its debts, Furthermore, a business must manage liquidity by examining how to best utilize liquidity in accordance with its responsibility requirements. Additionally, businesses must constantly estimate their cash availability and needs. Analyzing ratios is another way to accomplish it. Liquidity plays a crucial part in demonstrating the performance of the business. Pos Indonesia, a firm, is one that needs to
Pelatihan Instruksi Berbasis Multimodal Untuk Pengajaran Jarak Jauh Guru MGMP Bahasa Inggris SMA Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Noor Aida Aflahah  , Al Farhan Miftah , Yansyah Yansyah  , Hafizhatu Nadia  , Tenny Murtiningsih
Published: February 2024

Over time, learning limitations become increasingly visible during the COVID-19 outbreak with indicators such as students starting to become less enthusiastic about learning, feeling a lack of interaction, and various technical problems such as internet network fluctuations. Some of these problems lead to a decrease in the quality of learning. This community service aims to provide assistance to MGMP English High School teachers in South Kalimantan regarding the implementation of multimodal-based instruction. There were 28 teachers who attended the event. The methods used were lectures, simulations and discussions via Zoom and assignments on Open Learning. The result of this community service is that teachers gain inspiration in online learning and can increase student motivation. The problem faced by teachers is that teachers need a lot of time to prepare material and an unstable internet connection.
Penyuluhan Bahaya Narkoba Di Kalangan Remaja Khususnya Pelajar SMKN 1 Kisaran
Authors: Suriani Suriani  , Chairanda Al Azmi  , Muhammad Aldi Prayuda Sitorus  , Chandra Ridho Wijaya  , Lili Kahirina Azhari Lubi
Published: February 2024

The purpose of this community service activity is to educate students at SMK Negeri 1 Kisaran on how to avoid drug abuse. drug abuse. This community service activity used an counseling strategy; all activities were planned and conducted with 25 student representatives from each grade and level. The comparison results between pre-test and post-test showed that the PKM can improve the knowledge of participants about the dangers of drugs and drug abuse prevention efforts; the number of participants who were able to mention the types of drugs, the dangers of drugs, and efforts to prevent drug drug abuse prevention efforts increased from 30% to 95%, and the average score reached 87 out of the maximum score. reached 87 out of the maximum score.
HUBUNGAN OBESITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN OSTEOARTHRITIS LUTUT PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BATU AJI KOTA BATAM 2020
Authors: Justiyulfah Syah  , Afif D Alba  , Made Tantra Wirakesuma  , Kharis Adha  , Lala atika
Published: February 2024

Osteoarthritis is a group of rheumatic diseases that most often causes joint disorders, causes pain and disorders in the elderly which generally attacks weight-bearing joints, especially the knee joints. Being overweight can cause damage to joint cartilage. populations with overweight or obesity have greater risk factors for knee osteoarthritis than populations with normal negative weight. excess body weight can reach four to five times greater, thereby accelerating damage to joint cartilage structures. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between obesity and knee osteoarthritis in the Working Area of the Batu Aji Health Center, Batam City in 2020. The type of research was analytic with a cross-sectional design, using purposive sampling by looking at secondary data. There were 67 respondents in this study. The results of this study obtained the results of the statistical test chi suare p value = 0.001 (0.05), this indicates that there is a significant relationship between obesity and the incidence of knee osteoarthritis in the elderly in the Batu Aji Health Center Work Area, Batam City in 2020. It is recommended for the elderly to can do physical activities such as gymnastics, morning walks and consume foods and drinks rich in calcium such as milk and fruits in order to maintain bone health in the elderly
Efektivitas Terapi Slow Deep Breathing Terhadap Ibu Hamil Dengan Emesis Gravidarum Di BPM Puspitarini, A.Md.Keb Kecamatan Glenmore
Authors: Febrika Devi Nanda
Published: February 2024

Nausea, vomiting is a normal symptom experienced by most pregnant women. This condition is common in early pregnancy, especially in the first week to the third month of pregnancy. Nausea and vomiting in pregnant women is often called morning sickness or can be called emesis gravidarum, but there are some pregnant women who experience nausea and vomiting anytime and anywhere, whether in the morning, afternoon or evening. This research uses a quasi-experimental research design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design research design. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of slow deep breathing therapy for pregnant women with emesis gravidarum. From the research results, the results showed that before slow deep breathing therapy was carried out, there was a mild level of nausea and vomiting, namely 16 respondents (53.30%). Meanwhile, those who had moderate levels of nausea and vomiting were 14 respondents (46.70%). Then, after being given slow deep breathing therapy, the majority of respondents had mild nausea and vomiting, namely 30 (100%). The pre-test and post-test show a significant relationship with the criteria for nausea and vomiting in pregnant women with a p value = 0 <0.05 N = 30, so it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of effectiveness between slow deep breathing therapy on nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in BPM. Puspitarini, A.Md. Keb, Glenmore District.
Formulasi Dan Uji Stabilitas Sediaan Sabun Mandi Cair Menggunakan Ekstrak Etanol Biji Pala (Myristica Fragrans Houtt)
Authors: Djulfikri Mewar  , Marisa Anggia Ibrahim  , Pikra Parwak
Published: February 2024

Nutmeg seeds are one of the herbs and spices that are rich in benefits and the content of alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins other very important roles in its utilization. Nutmeg seeds contain trimyristin which its content can be used in the manufacture of liquid bath soap. One of the application of the compound contained is made in the form pHarmaceutical preparations. Liquid soap is made through a saponification reaction from oil and fat reacted with KOH. This research. aim to do optimization of liquid soap formula between concentration variations of 8%, 9%, 10% so can find out the optimum liquid soap formula and know the evaluation of properties pHysics and chemistry of preparations. Nutmeg seed extract is obtained by extraction using the maceration method using 70% ethanol solvent, then carried out evaporation using a rotary evaporator instrument until the extract is obtained thick. Formulation of liquid soap by heating method for 45 minutes. Evaluation preparations include organoleptic observations, homogeneity. pH, foam height. Results showed that the liquid soap formulated from elstract: colored nutmeg brownish, has a characteristic odor of nutmeg seed extract, is in the form of a homogeneous liquid, has a pH pH 8-10, foam height 93mm-139mm. Optimum formula based on results showed no significant difference from all formulas. Variation concentration 8%, 9%, 10% pH test and high foam test. the formula has complied requirements in accordance with the standards set by SNI 06-4085-1996. Where the normal pH of liquid soap is ph 8-11 and the high foam of liquid soap is 13mm-220mm
Analisis Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Terhadap Kinerja Staf Pelayanan Medis Dan Paramedis Di RSUD Tarempa Kepulauan Anambas Riau
Authors: Zulhendri Zulhendri  , Ismail Efendy  , Ramadhani Syafitri Nasution
Published: February 2024

There are many factors that influence employee or employee performance at work. that performance is basically influenced by many factors, one of which is work motivation in carrying out tasks. One of the factors that can influence employee performance is work motivation, incentives (compensation), and leadership. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the influence of leadership style on the performance of medical and non-medical service staff at Tarempa Hospital, Anambas Islands, Riau in 2024. This type of research uses a descriptive analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was all the medical and non-medical service installation staff at Tarempa Regional Hospital, Anambas Islands, Riau, totaling 78 people. While the sample numbered 78 people, this population sampling was carried out with the total population. Data analysis was carried out using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Based on the results of the chi-square test, it is known that the performance of medical and non-medical service staff has an influence on Militaristic Leadership Style, Paternalistic Leadership Style, Laissirez Fair Leadership Style and Democratic Leadership Style p = 0.000, meaning that there is an influence of Militaristic Leadership Style, Paternalistic Leadership Style, Leadership Style Laissirez Fair and Democratic Leadership Style. on the performance of medical and non-medical service staff. From the results of the multivariate analysis, it is known that the most influential variable in this study is the Democratic Leadership Style variable with an odds ratio (OR) value of 62,850 which predominantly influences medical and non-medical service staff. The conclusion in this research is that the appropriate leadership style applied by medical and non-medical services is a democratic leadership style. This is because based on research results, democratic leadership style is the most dominant influence on the performance of medical and non-medical service staff. It is recommended that medical and non-medical service staff strive to improve the performance of medical and non-medical services through reading and discussion activities and discipline when entering work.
Kemampuan Menyusun Recount Text Menggunakan Media Gambar Berseri Pada Siswa Kelas X Teknik Pemesinan
Authors: Lalang Eka Supriatna
Published: February 2024

English lessons are very important for students, but most vocational students think that these subjects, especially in Compiling Recount Text material, are boring and very difficult. The purpose of this research is to improve student learning outcomes in compiling recount text using serial picture media. This research is a class action research with a total of 32 students in class X Mechanical Engineering at SMK Negeri 1 Cibeber, Lebak Regency, for the 2020/2021 academic year, all of whom are male. Based on the analysis in each cycle, it shows that the use of serial picture media can improve student learning outcomes in recount text material. This can be seen from the increase in the average student score and the large increase in the percentage of students who achieve the KKM score in each cycle.