bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diversidad fenotípica de chile Amashito de Tabasco y Chiapas, México
Authors: Latournerie-Moreno Luís , Gutiérrez-Burón Roberto , Garruña-Hernández René , Ruiz-Sánchez Esaú , Lara-Martín Alicia Ruby , Castañón-Nájera Guillermo
Published: July 2020

El objetivo del trabajo fue realizar la exploración etnobotánica, recolecta y caracterización in situ de poblaciones de chile Amashito (Capsicum annuum var. Glabriusculum) de los estados de Tabasco y Chiapas. El trabajo se desarrolló de julio a diciembre de 2017 en 24 comunidades del estado de Tabasco y 15 comunidades del norte del estado de Chiapas, México. Los sitios de exploración se eligieron con base al sondeo de informantes clave (recolectores reconocidos), información de mercados y literatura disponible. Se aplicó una encuesta a 39 recolectores, uno por cada sitio de estudio. El tamaño de muestra a recolectar varió entre 3 y 5 plantas. Se midieron in situ 20 descriptores morfológicos de planta, flor y fruto de 98 poblaciones. Los datos se analizaron por medio de análisis de componentes principales y conglomerados jerárquicos con las 13 variables que explicaron la mayor variación morfológica. Los recolectores identifican nueve morfotipos de chile Amashito que se distinguen por color, pigmentación, forma y tamaño del fruto principalmente, y estos crecen principalmente en ecosistemas de haciendas de cacao, acahuales, platanales y milpas. Los tres primeros componentes principales explican 50.2% de variación morfológica observada. Las poblaciones de chile Amashito se diferencian y agrupan de acuerdo con las características geográficas de los sitios de estudio. Las poblaciones de la región norte de Chiapas se caracterizaron por presentar frutos alongados y de mayor tamaño en comparación con los de las comunidades de Tabasco. También se encontró que en las zonas aledañas en donde convergen las dos regiones de estudio se distinguió un grupo de poblaciones que comparten similitudes morfológicas.
3D Structure of VP1 Structural Protein on Enterovirus A71 Using Swiss-Model
Authors: Suprianto  , Budiarsa Made , Dhafir Fatmah
Published: July 2020

Background: VP1 structural protein plays a role as a key player in the pathogenesis, has a uniqueness that is interesting enough to be studied by studying the nature and function of structural proteins VP1. This study aims to predict the three-dimensional structure of proteins VP1 on EV-A71. Methods: The target protein is obtained from UniProt server with an access code A0A097EV89using templates 4cey.1.A (PDB ID) were analyzed in silico by homology method using SWISS-MODEL server. Results: Analysis showed the target protein and the template has 95.29% identity and is composed of 297 amino acids with a value of -2.15 QMEAN. Structural protein VP1 in Ramachandran Plots have a stable structure, non-glycine residue in the outlier regions only around 0.34% (A53 ALA) Rated rotamer outliers 1.61%.    Conclusion: The three-dimensional structure model of the protein studied has a stable structure and the information obtained is useful for further research in developing vaccines for diseases caused by EV-A71.
Identifikasi Interaksi Molekuler Peptida Antimikrobial dari Lendir Kulit Ikan Lele Kuning (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco) terhadap Penicillin-Binding Protein 3 (PBP3) pada Escherichia coli secara In silico
Authors: Fakih Taufik Muhammad , Dewi Mentari Luthfika
Published: July 2020

Background: Lendir kulit ikan baru-baru ini dikenal sebagai sumber potensial peptida antimikrobial yang berfungsi untuk memberikan pertahanan pertama terhadap bakteri patogen, seperi Escherichia coli. Beberapa peptida antimikrobial yang dihasilkan oleh lendir kulit ikan lele kuning (Pelteobagrus fulvidraco) terbukti mampu menghambat Penicillin-Binding Protein 3 (PBP3) pada Escherichia coli, antara lain Pelteobagrin, Myxinidin, Pleurocidin, dan Pardaxin-P1. Metode: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan identifikasi, evaluasi, dan eksplorasi terhadap interaksi molekuler antara molekul peptida antimikrobial dengan Penicillin-Binding Protein 3 (PBP3) pada Escherichia coli menggunakan motode penambatan molekuler berbasis protein-peptida. Sekuensing peptida antimikrobial terlebih dahulu dimodelkan ke dalam bentuk konformasi 3D menggunakan server PEP-FOLD. Konformasi terbaik hasil pemodelan dipilih untuk selanjutnya dilakukan studi interaksi terhadap makromolekul Penicillin-Binding Protein 3 (PBP3) pada Escherichia coli menggunakan perangkat lunak PatchDock. Interaksi yang terbentuk kemudian diamati lebih lanjut menggunakan perangkat lunak BIOVIA Discovery Studio 2020. Hasil: Hasil dari penambatan molekuler menunjukkan bahwa peptida Pardaxin-P1 memiliki afinitas paling baik, yaitu dengan ACE score −1402,39 kJ/mol. Kesimpulan: Dengan demikian, peptida antimikrobial tersebut diprediksi dapat dipilih sebagai kandidat antimikroba alami.
The Effect of Marigold Leaves (Tagetes Erecta) Extract to Aedes Sp.Mosquito Mortality for the Biology Learning Source of Module Form
Authors: Kamelia Marlina
Published: July 2020

Background: Indonesia is rich in plants, one of which is leaf drop shit (Tagetes erecta) which has the potential as a vegetable insecticide. Diverse local plants will be very good if integrated in learning through modules so that they can help preserve local plants. The objectives of this study are: (1) to determine the effect of Tahitian Kotok (T. erecta) leaf extract on the mortality of Aedes sp. Mosquitoes. (2) determine the concentration of leaf extract of Tahitian Kotok (T. erecta) which can influence the mortality of Aedes sp. (3) compile teaching materials in the form of modules. Methods: This research is an experiment that is giving treatment and observation of Aedes sp. with 3 extractions of Kotok Tahi (T. erecta) leaves and 1 control treatment. The study was conducted with 4 replications, each: treatment 1 (0.5%), treatment 2 (1.3%), and treatment 3 (2%). The results of experimental research are then used as a basis for making modules and their feasibility tested.  Results: Based on the research data there is a very significant effect on mortality resulting from each given extraction concentration. Based on research at a concentration of 2%, the highest mortality effect from Aedes sp. that is, with an average of 92.5% with 37 deaths from 40 mosquitoes. Kotok (T erecta) leaf extraction can be used as an alternative in controlling Aedes sp. Conclusion: The results of the study can be used as learning resources in the form of modules and are feasible to use with the validation results of 85.2%.
Effectiveness of Actinomycetes Isolates from Bogor Botanical Gardens Land as Antifungal against Candida albicans Growth in Vitro
Authors: Rizqi Aminnullah
Published: July 2020

Background: Actinomycetes are Gram-positive and anaerobic bacteria noted for its rod-shaped forms. Actinomycetes aso has an antibiotic and antifungal activity. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of Actinomycetes isolate as the antifungal toward C. albicans growth by in vitro. Methods: Collected samples were planted on Starch Casein Agar (SCA) through pour plate method with three dilution series of 10-4, 10-5,10-6. The media used to see the obstacles zone of C. albicans was Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) with well method diffusion. Results: Actinomycetes isolates found in the samples were 15 isolates. From the three-dilution series, the study gets the size average of clear zone 3,78 mm, 4,03 mm and 3,52 mm. One way Anova (α 0,05) result also confirmed the difference of obstacles zone levels between C. albicans concentration. Conclusions: The compound comes from Actinomycetes that has potential as antifungal with one of its mechanism’s bonds ergosterol and resists fungi protein synthesis.
Pelatihan Crimping Kabel dan Perancangan Jaringan dengan Program Simulasi Cisco Packet Tracer
Authors: Ningrum Estu Sindu , Agusman Delvis , Rosalina Rosalina
Published: July 2020

Crimping kabel dan perancangan jaringan merupakan mata pelajaran paling dasar yang harus dikuasai oleh siswa SMK. Akan tetapi masih banyaknya kendala dalam mata pelajaran tersebut karena masih menggunakan metode konvensional yang menggunakan ceramah, diskusi dan kerja kelompok sehingga membuat siswa menjadi kurang termotivasi dalam belajar. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa jauh pemahaman siswa akan mata pelajaran dasar crimping kabel dan perancangan jaringan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan pengertian, pemahaman, cara penyusunan dan cara penggunaan perangkat lunak (software) simulasi jaringan komputer (Packet Tracer), selain itu melatih cara melakukan crimping kabel, pengujian jaringan komputer berbasis LAN (Local Area Network). Metode pengabdian masyarakat untuk simulasi jaringan digunakan adalah metode ekperimen dan rancangan serta dilakukan dalam one group, pre tes dan post tes design. Hasil dari pretes dan pos tes Pengabdian dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan dihitung dengan skala likert. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan 2 sesi, hasil perhitungan yang didapatkan dari 25 orang peserta, yaitu sesi pertama 82.13% dan sesi ke dua 82.13% dari siswa merasa puas dengan pelatihan
Pelatihan Menumbuhkan Karakter Siswa Sekolah Dasar Tanjung Sari Melalui Permainan Edukatif Sederhana
Authors: Rahmiati Rahmiati , Ninawati Mimin , Handayani Sri Lestari
Published: July 2020

Pelatihan menumbuhkan karakter siswa Sekolah Dasar Tanjung Sari melalui permainan edukatif sederhana ini bertujuan untuk menunjukan kesenjangan antara harapan dan kenyataan yang perlu pemecahan masalah yang mendasar, melalui permainan edukatif untuk menanamkan karakter pada anak. Permainan yang diberikan ada tiga macam, diantanya; tepuk bim bam pedi, talking stick, dan kuda bisik. Dari ketiga permainan diatas yang merupakan permainan yang cukup sederhana dapat di aplikasi kedalam kegiatan belajar mengajar baik didalam kelas maupun diluar kelas.sehingga tidak hanya kesenangan semata yang didapatkan dalam permainan. Namun permainan mampu memberi manfaat yang besar bagi anak. Tidak kalah pentingnya, permainan dapat membentuk anak menjadi seseorang yang memiliki karakter luhur. Nilai-nilai karakter yang terdapat dalam permainan edukatif sederhana ini diantaranya: kejujuran, religious, rasa tanggung jawab, semangat dalam belajar, disiplin, kegigihan dan bekerja keras, semangat dalam berkontribusi kelompok, cinta lingkungan dan optimisme. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan oleh guru dapat meningkatkan (1) pengetahuan guru dalam membuat permainan sederhana pada saat pembelajaran (2) guru dapat termotivasi untuk membuat permainan sederhana di dalam kelas. (3) kemampuan guru dalam menerapkan permainan sederhana supaya siswa berkarakter (4) guru dapat menambah pengetahuan tentang permainan sederhana.
Upaya Peningkatan Jumlah Usaha Rintisan melalui Program Pengembangan Kewirausahaan
Authors: Kusnadi Adhi , Wella Wella , Winantyo Rangga
Published: July 2020

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat PPK (Program Pengembangan Kewirausahaan) merupakan program pemerintah melalui Hibah PKM (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat). Program ini melaksanakan pembinaan kepada usaha rintisan (startup) baru dengan melakukan tahapan pelatihan manajemen kelola usaha dan pelatihan pengetahuan lain untuk membuat wirausaha pemula yang dapat berdiri sendiri berdasarkan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi. Kewirausahaan merupakan faktor penting yang dapat membantu meningkatkan ekonomi Indonesia. Total wirausaha Indonesia sekarang ini berjumlah rendah jika dibandingkan dengan negera lain, menempati posisi ke 94 dari 137 negara, salah faktor penyebab adalah pendidikan yang kurang memberikan dorongan pada mahasiswa untuk menjadi entrepreneurship. Universitas Multimedia Nusantara (UMN) berupaya mendidik para mahasiswa untuk siap menjadi wirausaha sejak duduk di bangku kuliah. Salah satunya dengan membuat tech incubator bisnis yaitu Skystar Ventures, yang merupakan inkubator bisnis teknologi terbaik di Indonesia dari KemenristekDikti sejak 2016, member dari Global Accelerator Network, Sillicon Valley dan memiliki akreditasi A. Telah banyak starup yang dihasilkan oleh Skystar. Skystar mengadakan kegiatan rutin untuk menjaring starup baru dengan setiap batch diadakan pendamping selama 6 bulan. Total dari batch satu sampai enam sudah ada 20 tim mahasiswa. Tentu jumlah ini dirasa masih sangat kurang jika dibandingkan dengan kebutuhan jumlah wirausaha yang harus tumbuh untuk mengejar ketertinggalan Indonesia terhadap negara lain. Disinilah dibutuhkan program lain untuk mengoptimalkan potensi yang dimiliki oleh skystar dan mahasiswa. Dengan menjawab permasalahn tersebut diatas diharapkan dapat membantu Indonesia meningkatkan mutu dan jumlah wirausaha baru demi peningkatan perekonomian dan kemandirian Indonesia. Program ini berhasil membentuk usaha rintisan sebanyak 5 buah dengan berbagai bidang kegiatan.
Expression of Heterosis for Productive Traits in Bottle Gourd Hybrids
Authors: Quamruzzaman AKM , Salim M.M.R. , Akhter L. , Rahman M.M. , Chowdhury M.A. Z.
Published: July 2020

A study was conducted in bottle gourd to estimate the magnitude of heterosis for yield and its thirteen yield related components. Twenty one bottle gourd hybrids generated from 7 × 7 diallel cross (excluding reciprocals) along with their seven parents evaluated in a Randomized Block Design with three replication at at the Olericulture Division of Horticulture Research Centre, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Gazipur, Bangladesh during 2018-19. Most of the crosses showed significant heterobeltiosis for earliness. The highest heterobeltiotic effect was observed in the cross P2XP7 and P4XP7. The best heterotic cross for fruit length was P4XP5. Maximum heterotic effect in respect of fruit number per plant was found in the cross P1XP6 and P4XP6. In terms of yield per plant the highest heterobeltiosis was shown by the crosses P3XP4, P3XP5, P4XP5 and P4XP7. In the overall analysis, both additive and non-additive gene actions were found important with predominance of the additive gene effects in the inheritance of bottle gourd.
A busca por uma versão para o início da licenciatura em matemática a distância da UFMS: do embarque ao desembarque
Authors: Morais Ana Claudia Lemes de
Published: July 2020

Este artigo retoma a pesquisa intitulada Licenciatura em Matemática da UFMS: movimentos precursores e implantação de um curso a distância, com o objetivo de discutir brevemente os módulos dessa pesquisa com a intensão despertar no leitor o desejo de conhecer melhor o trabalho e os movimentos que possibilitaram a versão constituída para o início da licenciatura. Para isso, nessa retomada procura-se discorrer sobre como foi a preparação para o embarque, quais os rumos foram tomados na navegação, apresentando partes da versão constituída pós-navegação e realizando algumas considerações na chegada, descrita como desembarque. Neste trabalho discute-se enfim quatro dos módulos elencados na pesquisa original colocando o leitor a par de todos os movimentos, dos usos e as formas articuladas para a versão encontrada pela investigação, explicando as metáforas utilizadas, a ficção e a perspectiva metodológica adotada e que apoiaram na constituição do trabalho, que incorporou mais um dos mapeamentos realizados pelo grupo de pesquisa História da Educação Matemática em Pesquisa (Hemep).
Relato de experiência do uso das TDICs para produção de mídias no ensino fundamental
Authors: Laurindo Anderson Pedro , Aplewicz Priscila Sirigate , Silva Josie Ágatha Parrilha da , Matos Eloisa Aparecida Silva Ávila de
Published: July 2020

As rápidas mudanças ocorridas em nosso cotidiano provocam choques culturais que têm pressionado o professor ”Imigrante Digital” a se adaptar às novas tecnologias para ensinar alunos “Nativos Digitais” a ensinarem de um modo diferente do qual aprenderam. Percebeu-se que o uso de ferramentas pedagógicas digitais pode aproximar o professor do mundo multitarefas tão peculiar aos alunos de hoje. Pretende-se aqui, provocar uma reflexão sobre a eminente necessidade de reduzir a distância entre escola e o cotidiano do aluno através do uso das Tecnologias Digitais de Informação e Comunicação (TDIC). Este artigo tem como propósito apresentar o relato de experiência vivido por discentes do 8° ano do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola pública estadual de Ponta Grossa, Paraná no que se refere ao uso da produção de vídeos e animações como ferramenta pedagógica para abordar o tema “Distúrbios Alimentares”.
A Base Nacional Comum Curricular e suas implicações na proposta curricular de ciências naturais do estado do Acre
Authors: Santos Adriana Ramos dos , Ribeiro Letícia Mendonça Lopes
Published: July 2020

Desde a homologação da Base Nacional Comum Curricular, em 2017, as redes e sistemas de ensino têm se mobilizado na (re) elaboração de seus currículos para levar esse documento para as salas de aula. Assim, considerando a trajetória de cada estado, o presente artigo tem por objetivo tecer algumas considerações sobre a BNCC e suas implicações no processo de (re) formulação da Proposta Curricular de Ciências Naturais do estado do Acre, buscando discutir as divergências, os limites e possibilidades que a definição de uma BNCC apresenta para o ensino de Ciências , com vistas a contribuir com o debate em curso. Metodologicamente esse estudo caracteriza-se como uma pesquisa qualitativa e utiliza a combinação das pesquisas bibliográfica e documental para dar destaque ao ensino de Ciências na BNCC - 3ª versão (BRASIL, 2017) e nos atuais cadernos de Orientação Curricular do estado do Acre (2009, 2010). As reflexões construídas ao longo da investigação revelaram que o Referencial Curricular do Acre foi (re)elaborado com a finalidade de se alinhar a BNCC, mas incorpora na sua estrutura itens que se propõem a favorecer uma compreensão mais precisa do que é pretendido; e na definição de conteúdo acrescenta aqueles que aprofundam a identidade acreana, buscando, assim, promover o conhecimento de aspectos importantes para a cultura e a história do Estado, ou seja, busca aprimorar o currículo, cuidando para que as características culturais, socioambientais e econômicas da sociedade acreana estejam contempladas.
Percepção das praticantes sobre os benefícios físicos e psicológicos da dança do ventre
Authors: Rodrigues Patrícia Cavalcante , Pereira John Lee Silva , Silva Natália Cristina de Oliveira Vargas e
Published: July 2020

Pouco se discute sobre a dança do ventre na área da educação. Estudos envolvendo esta modalidade ressaltam importantes benefícios de sua prática, entretanto a literatura ainda é escassa. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a percepção de praticantes de dança do ventre sobre os benefícios físicos e psicológicos da modalidade. A pesquisa transversal quantitativa foi feita com 29 adultas praticantes de dança do ventre. As voluntárias preencheram um questionário composto por 7 questões sobre sua percepção acerca dos benefícios físicos e psicológicos da prática. Os resultados obtidos mostraram percepção positiva em 100% das praticantes. Segundo a percepção delas, os principais benefícios físicos advindos da prática da dança do ventre foram condicionamento físico, lazer e saúde. Em relação aos benefícios psicológicos, os mais citados foram melhoria na disposição, convívio social, sensualidade, redução da timidez e novas amizades.
Organização e funcionamento das classes hospitalares: uma prerrogativa da Educação Especial?
Authors: Claro Andreia Pires Dias , Ribeiro Eduardo Adão , Nozu Washington Cesar Shoiti
Published: July 2020

Este trabalho objetiva, na interface das áreas da Educação e da Saúde, compreender a organização e o funcionamento das classes hospitalares, bem como a definição dos estudantes/pacientes destinados a este serviço, alocado sob a competência da Educação Especial. Metodologicamente, a pesquisa define-se como um estudo documental e bibliográfico, operacionalizado por meio de seleção de fontes, leituras e fichamentos. A classe hospitalar  é conceituada como espaço destinado ao apoio pedagógico educacional aos alunos matriculados na Educação Básica e que se encontram hospitalizados. Este serviço consta no rol de atendimentos da Educação Especial por abranger necessidades específicas e educacionais especiais durante o período de hospitalização, visando o acesso aos conteúdos curriculares, de modo que o estudante possa retornar ao processo regular de escolarização.
Medidas não invasivas de prevenção da recidiva de úlcera venosa: revisão integrativa
Authors: Souza Francielle Janaina de , Aquino Juliana Fonseca Santos Tomaz de , Silva Mirian Alves Guimarães , Oliveira Míryam Ferreira de , Dantas Sônia Regina Pérez Evangelista
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: Este estudo teve como objetivo identificar, na literatura, as medidas não invasivas de prevenção da recidiva de úlceras venosas (UVs). Método: Realizou-se revisão integrativa nas bases de dados da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), Public Medline (PubMed), Cumulative Index of Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) e Excerpta Medica dataBASE (Embase) no período de 2015 a 2017. A busca bibliográfica foi realizada utilizando-se os descritores controlados “varicose ulcer” e “recurrence” e o operador booleano AND entre eles em todas as bases de dados descritas, em português, inglês e espanhol. Após as buscas, dois revisores realizaram a pré-seleção por títulos e resumo dos artigos seguida da leitura na íntegra dos estudos pré-selecionados. Resultado: Identificaram-se 210 estudos, sendo que 188 foram excluídos por não atenderem à questão norteadora. Dois revisores leram na íntegra os 22 artigos pré-selecionados e incluíram nesta revisão nove que fizeram parte da discussão deste trabalho. Conclusão: Os estudos desta revisão sugerem que a adesão e o uso correto da terapia compressiva com meias associados a medidas de educação e autocuidado são efetivos para prevenção de recidiva da UV. A associação de ácido acetilsalicílico com as medidas padrão de tratamento ainda carece de resultados conclusivos e sugerem-se novos estudos para comprovação da eficácia.
Peranan Moral Dalam Mengapresiasi Hasil Karya Seni
Authors: Masyuni Sujayanthi Ni Wayan
Published: July 2020

Hasil karya khususnya dalam bidang seni merupakan hasil buah pikir dari manusia dengan mengolah rasa, cipta, dan karsa yang diwujudkan dalam bentuk karya seni, baik seni tari, seni karawitan, seni pedalangan dan seni musik yang dapat dinikmati oleh masyarakat, namun dalam mengapresiasi hasil karya seni seseorang seringkali dilakukan dengan memperbanyak hasil karya seni tanpa ijin dari pencipta. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut maka fokus pembahasan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pentingnya peranan moral dalam mengapresiasi hasil karya seni ? dengan tujuan mampu memotivasi para seniman untuk menghasilkan karya seni yang kreatif dan inovatif tanpa terbebani dengan tindakan plagiat yang sering terjadi dalam masyarakat. Metode penelitan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggambarkan berdasarkan permasalahan yang terjadi dalam masyarakat terkait dengan tindakan plagiat yang sering dilakukan terhadap hasil karya seni seseorang, sumber data diperoleh melalui observasi, dan wawancara kepada para seniman akademik khususnya di lingkungan Institut Seni Indonesia Denpasar. Hasil temuan adalah memberikan sosialisasi, seminar atau workshop kepada masyarakat tentang perlindungan hasil karya seni dan pentingnya peranan moral sehingga masyarakat dapat menyadari bahwa hasil karya seni seseorang patut dihargai sebagaimana telah diatur dalam peraturan perundang - undangan.
Merangkai Nusantara Melalui Seni Wadantara
Authors: Sustiawati Ni Luh , Surya Negara I Gede Oka , Sumarno Rano , Nalan Arthur Supardan
Published: July 2020

Merangkai Nusantara melalui Seni Wadantara merupakan Penelitian Penugasan dalam bentuk skema Konsorsium Riset Unggulan Peguruan Tinggi (KRU-PT) tahun 2019 s.d tahun 2021. Tujuan penelitian menghasilkan satu model seni pertunjukan yang mengkolaborasikan jenis kesenian dari multi etnis dalam satu kemasan seni pertunjukan wayang, drama, karawitan dan tari Nusantara dalam satu repertoar bernama Seni Wadantara. Dampak positif yang diperoleh adalah penguatan ideologi bangsa dan ekonomi melalui pengembangan seni pertunjukan panggung terkoneksi secara digital untuk memudahkan akses dan mutu pertunjukan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah research and development, sedangkan desain manajemen produksinya melalui tiga tahapan yaitu tahap pra produksi, produksi dan pasca produksi. Dalam proses penciptaan berintikan ekplorasi, improvisasi, pembentukan. Teknik pengumpulan data digunakan wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, angket, catatan lapangan.Teknik analisis data digunakan analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Data kuantitatif dianalisis dengan menggunakan penyekoran, sedangkan data berupa komentar dan saran dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan (1) hasil need assessment (a) bangsa Indonesia yang sedang memperkuat persatuan dan kesatuan dalam bingkai negara kesatuan Republik Indonesia memerlukan dukungan untuk kebersamaan yang dilandasi oleh toleransi bermasyarakat yang dapat ditawarkan oleh seni pertunjukan dengan muatan budaya lokal sebagai ungkapan budaya Nusantara; (b) kesenian selalu tumbuh dan berkembang dan memerlukan adanya perubahan dalam memproduksi seni baru bersifat kolaborasi; (c) hadirnya revolusi industri 4.0 menjadi peluang dalam menciptakan seni pertunjukan secara kolaboratif antara tradisi dan kontemporer. (2) Seni pertunjukan Wadantara Satria Nusantara Mahawira dengan struktur tiga babak mengangkat lakon Sumpah Palapa Gajah Mada. (3) Hasil uji efekivitas terhadap produk seni pertunjukan Wadantara Satria Nusantara Mahawira melalui FGD dan Uji Lapangan Terbatas, responden yang berjumlah 50 orang sebagian besar menyatakan sangat baik.
Nilai Estetik dan Nilai Filosofis pada Qiu Qian di Kelenteng Perempuan Vihara Buddhi Bandung
Authors: Widjaja Tjutju , Adriati Ira , Sabana Setiawan
Published: July 2020

Vihara Buddhi, atau yang populer dengan sebutan Kelenteng Perempuan adalah tempat ibadah masyarakat Tionghoa yang unik yang menganut ajaran Sanjiao atau Tridharma (tiga ajaran). Sanjiao atau Tridharma (Tiga Ajaran) adalah perwujudan sinkretisme dari tiga aliran utama kepercayaan masyarakat Tionghoa yakni: Buddhisme, Konfusianisme dan Taoisme.  Vihara Buddhi berlokasi berlokasi di Jl. Cibadak 281 Bandung dan dikelola oleh sekelompok pendeta perempuan yang dikenal dengan sebutan Zhai Ji. Qiu Qian adalah salah satu artefak yang terdapat di Kelenteng Perempuan yang digunakan sebagai benda ritual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap nilai estetik dan nilai filosofis pada Qiu Qian di Vihara Buddhi Bandung. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori nilai seni dan estetika mitis dari Jakob Sumardjo. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif: Studi pustaka, observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi dan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai estetik Qiu qian terletak pada teknik pembuatan dekorasi yang diaplikasikan pada Qian Tong atau wadah penyimpanan batang Qiu Qian. Dekorasi dibuat secara manual dengan tangan menggunakan teknik ukiran berjenis ukiran cembung dan ukiran sedang. Nilai filosofis pada Qiu Qian terletak pada simbol-simbol yang menjadi objek dekorasi pada Qian Tong. Simbol-simbol yang diukir pada Qian Tong merepresentasikan nilai-nilai yang merupakan prinsip dalam Buddhisme.
Challenges for Language Teachers
Authors: Winch Junko
Published: July 2020

There are students who are motivated
to learn while others who are not in any language classrooms. Students in this
study include not only motivated and unmotivated but also a Reasonable
Adjustment (RA) student who have various issues. The aim of this study is to
examine if the undergraduate students who learn language at a British
university were motivated by three factors which are considered as the
fundamental to motivation in psychology studies. The participants were 19
students who learn Japanese language in the Institution Wide Language Program
(IWLP) a university of South of England. The participants studied in the
experimental classes for one semester during the spring term of 2019. Then,
students were asked to fill in a questionnaire at the end of the term, which
became the data for this study. The questionnaires were analysed based on the three
factors using qualitative analysis. The results showed that the majority of
students agreed that they experienced three factors, which indicated
facilitating students’ motivation. It was concluded that it is possible to
manipulate the learning environment and make the majority of students motivated
and facilitate language learning, but the RA student experienced only two of
the three factors and was unable to feel motivated.
Surveying the Australian General Public's Attitudes towards Personal Data on Facebook
Authors: Sevil Jack
Published: July 2020

During
March of 2018, a Cambridge Analytica-employed contractor reportedly gained
unauthorised access to personal data stored on Facebook servers (Lapaire,
2018). Using a ‘scraping program’, Aleksandr Kogan obtained the personal data
of approximately 87-million Facebook users (Lapaire, 2018; Lotrea, 2018). This
data was later lawfully sold to Cambridge Analytica
and used to create detailed profiles of Facebook users’ identities. Zuboff
(2015) states the instigator for legislative change rectifying deficiencies
allowing such happenings is the general public’s understanding of commodifying
identity as threatening to privacy. The United States of America and the
European Parliament heard requisite testimonies by Mark Zuckerberg regarding
these events, but Australia did not. The alternate attitudes towards personal
data on Facebook within Australia gave merit to the current study’s likewise
investigation. A 25-item attitudinal questionnaire was administered via a Qualtrics
survey to a snowball sampling of 65 participants. Via exploratory factor
analysis the remaining 19-items which comprised the tool labelled the
‘Commodi-5’ was deemed valid for use with participants and similar populations.
Additionally, the tool was deemed appropriately reliable via Cronbach’s
reliability coefficient. Significance testing of the recorded data demonstrated
participants desired the legislative change which Zuboff (2015) describes;
however, legislative change has not yet occurred in Australia. This study
proposes this may be because the attitudes possessed by the Australian general
public are not uniform to those possessed by appointed officials. The
implications of which should be the focus of future research.
Potential Trends for COVID-19 Fighting: An Immuno-informatics Overview
Authors: Odhar Hasanain Abdulhameed , Ahjel Salam Waheed
Published: July 2020

Public health care capacity is currently overwhelmed by pandemic outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019. This respiratory disease is a real threat especially for those elderly people with comorbidities. The disease can progress into acute respiratory distress syndrome which can be fatal. No vaccine or drug had been developed against any human coronaviruses due to cessation of previous epidemics and withdrawal of assigned funds. Currently, humanity is in a real challenge to accelerate the development of effective drug and vaccine against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. Till now, computational approaches have played a substantial role for analysis of viral structure and also development of both drug and vaccine candidates in an accelerated pace. Some of these therapeutic designs have found their way into clinical trials. Here, we will overview different immuno-informatics attempts, targets and ideas as possible trends to counteract coronavirus disease 2019.
Jurnal perangkat sumber daya manusia
Authors: wati Rahma
Published: July 2020

Jurnal perangkat sumber daya manusia
Inequality and Fairness: A Networked Experiment
Authors: Yildirim Ugur , Feehan Dennis
Published: July 2020

Why do humans cooperate? Lab experiments have found that cooperation may emerge in part because humans have intrinsically egalitarian motives, meaning that they resist inequality even at some personal cost. But outside the lab, economic inequality is high and on the rise, yet survey data suggest that people do not prioritize policies intended to address inequality. If people are intrinsically egalitarian, why are dramatic increases in inequality not a bigger concern? One possibility is that most people care more about unfairness than inequality per se. Here, we report the results of a networked, online experiment designed to unpack the relationship between fairness and inequality. In our experiment, we create fair and unfair wealth allocations by experimentally manipulating two factors: wealth distribution (i.e., whether starting wealth is equal vs unequal) and wealth source (i.e., the specific mechanism through which wealth (in)equality comes about, earned vs random). Our results show that the source of subjects’ wealth has important effects on their attitudes and behavior: when subjects “earned” their endowments, they perceived their wealth regimes to be more fair, and they were less likely to cooperate. These findings suggest that it can be misleading to study inequality without accounting for subjects’ understanding of how that inequality arose.
Community Forest: March Towards Secondary Phase
Authors: Adhikari Manoj
Published: July 2020

Nepal has been fighting a battle against deforestation and enables to restore major of its forest. Forest conservation is possible through the practice of the concept of community forestry. However conserved forest is only able to supply basic amenities to users. The vast timbered and non timbered forest products, which could be the major source for income has been shadowed. This study was conducted to assess, and understand the problems and prospectus of secondary development of community forest among users’ group management committee members and to understand problems and prospects of secondary development of community forest. The study was done using both the research methods i.e. primary and secondary data collection. The major finding of the study shows that user groups have knowledge about secondary development of community forest .Major problems for secondary development of community forest are lack of research and development in forestry, along with the lack of resources with users’ groups. The prospects for secondary development of community forest are that they have been endowed with both timbered and not timbered forest products.
Approaches to analysis of higher mental function impairments
Authors: Karyakina M. V. , Rychkova O. V.
Published: July 2020

The purpose of the review is to compare the methodological approaches of Russian psychological school and Western psychology to the study of higher mental functions, and to compare the methods used for evaluating them.

The comparison of methods used in Western and Russian psychodiagnostics demonstrates, that differences begin at the stage of interpreting the results. Thus, the neuropsychological analysis identifies not the loss of the mental function in general, but the impairment of it’s parts. This makes neuropsychological analysis more of a qualitative method based on the analysis of individual clinical cases.

In Western psychology it is more common to talk about mental functions in general. The use of standardized tests makes it possible to use mathematical tools for data processing, makes the results comparable in different groups of subjects, and allows to extend the conclusions to the general population in accordance with modern requirements for the reliability of scientific results.
Psychosocial factors of the neurotic disorders treatment and prevention in metropolis
Authors: Vasileva A. V. , Karavaeva T. A.
Published: July 2020

This problematic article considers the role of the psychosocial factors on neurotic disorders manifestation in metropolis citizens. The specific factors impact on the neurotic disorders incidence is analyzed. The role of the metropolis psychological and social influence on the ones global functioning is represented. The article describes the specific of the development and course of the neurasthenic, histrionic, obsessive anxiety disorders and non-chemical addictions.

Problems highlighted in this article belongs to the main modern life challenges, taking by WHO as the global problems, that were included in the targeted Healthy Cities program also aimed to treat and prevent metropolis mental disorders.
Diseño de un sistema de control de inventarios del laboratorio Takiwasi para la exportación de medicina tradicional amazónica a Bélgica
Authors: Huamán Santander Diego Martín
Published: July 2020

Objetivo: Diseñar los módulos del sistema de control de inventarios necesarios para promover el incremento del volumen proyectado de ventas de exportación del Laboratorio Takiwasi. Método: El método que se aplicó es de tipo descriptiva-exploratoria y no experimental; se utilizaron encuestas, cuestionarios y entrevistas como instrumentos de recolección de datos. Estos permitieron entender de manera certera la problemática logística del Laboratorio Takiwasi y fueron determinantes para formular la propuesta del diseño del sistema de control de inventarios que mejor se ajuste a las necesidades de la organización. Resultados: Este diseño incluye una interfaz inicial, ocho (08) módulos y cinco (05) tipos de alertas, las cuales están relacionadas a los niveles de stock de seguridad, punto máximo y punto de re-orden. Conclusiones: La investigación concluye en que tanto los módulos y las alertas propuestas funcionan como herramientas útiles para el mantenimiento de niveles óptimos de stock, los cuales facilitan la continuidad de la producción y la atención de la demanda no atendida (local y de exportación).
Perú: La continuidad del modelo extractivista de desarrollo en el Perú: una aproximación de sus fundamentos económicos
Authors: Lust Jan , Denegri Oswaldo
Published: July 2020

La economía peruana depende para su crecimiento de la exportación de sus recursos minerales. Los gobiernos peruanos dependen en gran medida de la contribución fiscal del sector minero para financiar sus gastos sociales. El núcleo del actual modelo de desarrollo económico es la exportación de los commodities del país y el (relativamente) libre funcionamiento libre de los mercados. Argumentamos que la división internacional del trabajo es la causa principal y estructural de la continuidad del actual modelo extractivista de desarrollo. La dependencia del país del desarrollo económico en el Norte Global y la particularidad de su estructura económica y empresarial no solo son productos del rol del Perú en el mundo capitalista globalizado, sino también fortalece este rol. Las políticas gubernamentales que promueven el modelo de desarrollo peruano son el resultado de la correlación de las fuerzas económicas en favor del capital extractivo y la dependencia fiscal del Estado del sector minero.
Cognitive impairment in patients with a primary episode of bipolar affective disorder
Authors: Mysula Yu. I.
Published: July 2020

An increasing number of studies on cognitive impairment associated with bipolar disorder indicate the relevance of the topic in psychiatry. The aim of the study was to investigate the features of cognitive functioning of patients with primary episode of bipolar disorder, taking into account sex and clinical variant. According to the method of «Remembering the Ten Words», 153 patients were examined: with prevalence of depressive symptoms (44 men and 75 women), with prevalence of manic symptoms (15 men and 8 women) and with simultaneous presence of depressive and manic symptoms or with rapid change of phases (6 men and 5 women). Statistical analysis was performed using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney test. It was found that in the depressive variant, the memorization curve was characterized by difficulties of fixing information and difficulty in holding it: 4.2±1.2 words, 4.6±1.4 words, 5.9±1.8 words, 5.8±1.4 words, 4.4±1.3 words, 2.6±1.4 words (in men – 4.2±1.4 words, 4.6±1.5 words, 6.1±1.9 words, 5.7±1.5 words, 4.4±1.3 words, 2.6±1.4 words, in women – 4.2±1.1 words, 4.5±1.4 words, 5,9±1.7 words, 5.8±1.3 words, 4.4±1.3 words, 2.5±1.3 words); at manic – rapid rise with subsequent decrease and the lowest reproduction rates in an hour: 4.7±1.3 words, 7.5±1.3 words, 7.2±1.3 words, 6.7±1.8 words , 4.7±1.0 words, 2.0±1.0 words (in men – 4.9±1.3 words, 7.3±1.3 words, 7.1±1.2 words, 6, 3±1.7 words, 4.7±0.9 words, 1.9±0.9 words, in women – 4.3±1.4 words, 7.9±1.4 words, 7.5±1,5 words, 7.5±1.7 words, 4.6±1.3 words, 2.3±1.2 words); when mixed – combined fixation difficulties and low reproduction rates: 4.5±0.9 words, 5.1±1.3 words, 5.9±1.1 words, 5.6±0.8 words, 4.2±1.1 words, 2.4±0.9 words (in men – 4.5±0.8 words, 5.5±1.0 words, 5.8±1.0 words, 5.8±0, 8 words, 4.5±1.0 words, 2.0±0.9 words, in women – 4.6±1.1 words, 4.6±1.5 words, 6.0±1.4 words, 5.4±0.9 words, 3.8±1.1 words, 2.8±0.8 words). Certain differences in cognitive impairment were found depending on the clinical version of the primary episode; however, the differences between men and women are insignificant. Further prospects are related to the improvement of methods for predicting and treating cognitive impairment in bipolar disorders.
Anxiety and depressive disorders in children of early adolescence
Authors: Lysytsia Yu. N. , Rymsha S. V.
Published: July 2020

The purpose of the work is to investigate the screening frequency of anxiety and depressive disorders and their manifestations in young adolescents to determine risk factors and develop measures for their prevention. Anxiety testing was conducted for 313 students of educational institutions of the Khmelnitsky region aged 10-14 years: 156 (49.8 %) boys and 157 (50.2 %) girls. 258 people were tested for the spectrum of depressive disorders, of which 51.9 % (134) were boys and 48.1 % (124) girls. Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used to study anxiety, and Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) by M. Kovacs, was used to diagnose depression. The probability was evaluated using Student's t-test with the construction of a 95 % confidence interval (CI) for the difference in means. Quantitative traits are given as M±σ. A high level of personal anxiety was determined in 20 (6.4 %), and situational anxiety in 17 (5.4 %) people. The average level of personal anxiety was determined in 38 (12.1 %), and situational anxiety – in 142 (45.3 %) people. A low level of personal anxiety was identified in 255 (81.5 %), and situational anxiety – in 154 (49.3 %) people. That is, most students of early adolescence had a low level of both personal and situational anxiety. Signs of depressive disorders were detected in 50.0 % of the examined children of early adolescence who completed the questionnaires, in particular, mild manifestations of depression were found in 70 (27.2 %) people, moderate in 46 (17.2 %) people, severe depression in 13 (5.0 %) people. The level of depressive symptoms in girls was higher (53.32±12.54 points) compared with boys (50.01±9.94 points), respectively (95 % CI, 0.5 – 6.0; p<0.019). The level of depressive symptoms among students in the city was higher (50.45±8.93 points) compared with students in rural schools (46.74±10.81 points), respectively (95% CI, 0.5 – 6.9, p<0.023). When comparing the severity of depressive symptoms in children from a boarding school (59.64±15.03 points) with students of other secondary schools (52.02±9.74 points), its predominance was significant precisely in children who study at a boarding school (95% CI, 2.5 – 16.3; p<0.008). So, in children of early adolescence, most have a low level of anxiety. At the same time, depressive disorders of varying degrees were revealed in 50.0 % of the examined children, which manifested themselves mainly in the form of low mood and anhedonia. Female sex, urban living, and having an incomplete family or orphanhood are some of the key risk factors for depression in young children.
Exploring Married Malay Couples' Conceptions of a Satisfying Marriage: Some Implications for the Education of Family Counsellors
Authors: Zainul Abidin Rozaina
Published: July 2020

The objective of this study was to understand the phenomenon of a satisfying marriage among Malay married couples in Malaysia. It is submitted that a happy marriage starts from the feeling of satisfaction felt by married couples. However, with the rising statistics of marital problems and divorce cases reported in Malaysia, the phenomenon of satisfaction among married couples, the factors that contribute to it, as well as the challenges and ways to overcome them, need to be understood. The research employed a qualitative phenomenological method of enquiry.  Two married couples, consisting of two males and two females, were selected as participants for in-depth one-on-one interviews. They were of different couple profiles, age groups and lengths of marriage that fit into the intended selection criteria. In this study, a satisfying marriage was described through the feelings of peace, tranquillity and calmness, the happiness of family members, the positive feelings felt from the presence of family, the sense of togetherness, strength and support as well as the grateful feeling of having a spouse with commendable attributes. With regard to the factors that contribute to marital satisfaction, four major themes and eight subthemes were identified. The four major themes were “Attitudes and Actions of Spouse”, “Relationship with Others”, “Finance and Career” and “Religion”. The subthemes that emerged from “Attitudes and Actions of Spouse” included “Complementary Roles”, “Respect and Tolerance”, “Physical Intimacy, Bonding and Fulfilment”, “Understanding and Trust”, “Communication,” and “Humor.” Meanwhile, the subthemes that emerged from “Relationship with Others” were “Relationship with Children” and “Relationship with In-Laws and Relatives.” Two major themes emerged in regard to the challenges in achieving a satisfying marriage, which were “Attitude of Couples” and “External Factors.” There are three main highlights in the findings of this study, namely “peace” as an important element in a satisfying marriage, the role of religion in a satisfying marriage, and the existence of gender differences in needs and expectations in a marriage. This study is hoped to be a significant endeavor in creating an awareness on the subject of marital satisfaction in Malaysia. It has implications for education, marriage and family counselling, as well as personal growth, and could serve as a basis for further efforts to promote a more satisfying marital institution.
Keywords: Marital satisfaction, satisfying marriage, marital institution, phenomenology, family counselling
РОЛЬ НЕФОРМАЛЬНОЇ ОСВІТИ У ФОРМУВАННІ ТА РОЗВИТКУ КЛЮЧОВИХ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТЕЙ ОСОБИСТОСТІ (ДОСВІД ТУРЕЧЧИНИ)
Authors: Solovei Zlata
Published: July 2020

У статті розглядаються проблеми неформальної освіти відповідно до досвіду Туреччини. Дається загальне визначенні поняття неформальної освіти та способи її впровадження. Висвітлюються основні завдання створення та підтримання неформальної освіти як найбільш демократичної та гуманістичної, ніж інші види освіти, що передбачає врахування інтересів особистості та її потреб, сприяє здобуттю освіти всіма охочими, незалежно від віку, статі, соціального стану та місця проживання. Аналіз наукових досліджень вчених Туреччини щодо розвитку неформальної освіти країни та її значення для навчання молоді й дорослих надає нам можливість стверджувати, що заходи цього виду освіти направлені перш за все на формування (у молоді) та розвитку (у дорослих) ключових компетентностей особистості. При цьому особливої уваги приділяється володінню рідною та іноземною мовами, математичній та екологічній компетентностям, цифровій грамотності та вмінням і здібностям навчатися впродовж життя. Перспективами подальших розробок є аналіз моделей дистанційного навчання для неформальної освіти Туреччини, виокремлення проблем та позитивного досвіду.
STUDYOFTHEMARKETOFEDUCATIONALSERVICESBASEDONATWO-SECTORECONOMYMODEL
Authors: Gayurov H.Sh. , Toshmatova M.D.
Published: July 2020

The economic category “educational services” has been clarified, supplementing it with “educational products” to the category “educational products”. The classical formulation of the two-sector market model in relation to the educational sphere is described and it is proposed to use the tools of the theory of active systems and morphological analysis to improve it. The task and formation of the financial market of the OP within the framework of the two-sector model of circular flows was posed and commented on.