bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Northern Tornadoes Project. Annual Report 2023
Authors:   The Northern Tornadoes Project
Published: January 2024

The Northern Tornadoes Project is now in its 7th year, and its 5th year of covering events right across the country. With all those years under our belts, we are getting a sense of just how variable tornado occurrence is across the country. The 2023 season was a relatively quiet one with 86 documented tornadoes (compared to 129 in 2022 and 124 in 2021). It also featured the lowest number of EF2+ tornadoes - by far - in the NTP era at only 5 (there were 31 and 30 in 2022 and 2021, respectively). Yet even during a quiet year we can have an extreme tornado event – which is what the EF4 tornado near Didsbury, AB on Canada Day was. This tornado flattened the buildings that it encountered (only a small number due to its path through a rural area). Thankfully, occupants of the homes that were destroyed got the warning and found safety. A recent and very successful initiative at NTP has been the hiring of a large number of interns during the summer. They help with surveys or with coding up solutions to various NTP research problems. The quality of the work they have done has been outstanding.
Performing Plasticity: On Recycling, Prosthetic Memories, and the Precarious Working-Class Renaissance
Authors: Feng Zihan
Published: January 2024

This paper examines the representation of post-industrial malaise in post-socialist China through a case study of the plastic characters of the 2019 hit song Disco Alaskan Wolves (野狼disco). Gem Dong, the singer/composer from Northeastern China, inflects Cantonese with accented Mandarin, utilizing a "disco" motif to express his generation's traumatic transition to the market economy in a laid-off worker's family. Taking a threefold connotation of “plasticity” as references to the materiality of media affordance, the kitschy aesthetic form, and a mode reflective of neoliberalist flexible corporeal politics, I claim that lyrics, singing, and derivative amateur dancing videos of the song all demonstrate “plasticity” as a performing tactic that undermines the glorification of post-socialist economic reform through a paradoxical self-exploitation of underclass bodies. I argue that the song’s parody of Cantonese and stunt performances manifests prosthetic memories formed with spectatorial experiences of "plastic media waste" — cut-out disco CDs and pirate Hong Kong films. They simultaneously unsettle the neoliberalist aesthetic of flexibility through plastic clumsiness. Controversies around the copyright of choreography, however, reveal an uneven distribution of cultural capital in the global capitalist structure that may continuously mutate and ironize the social undertone. Plasticity thus embodies and delivers sensory knowledge of desire, trauma, and precariousness for the post-socialist working class and asks for an ecological understanding of the working-class cultural renaissance.
ANALISIS PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN DASAR MANUSIA PADA LANSIA OLEH CAREGIVER FAMILY DI KELURAHAN SUKOHARJO KOTA MALANG
Authors: Panya Ifa , Febrina Secsaria Handini
Published: January 2024

Pendahuluan. Peningkatan usia harapan hidup membawa pengaruh besar dalam pengelolaan masalah kesehatannya baik itu masalah secara fisik, psikologis, spiritual, maupun social yang disebabkan karena proses penuaan. Kondisi seperti ini menyebabkan peningkatan ketergantungan lansia dan kebutuhan pendampingan orang lain (Caregiver Family) pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar manusia pada lansia.

Tujuan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar lansia oleh caregiver family  di Kelurahan Sukoharjo Kota Malang

Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian ini terletak di RW 01 Kelurahan Sukoharjo Kec. Klojen Kota Malang. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni – Juli 2023. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia yang berusia lebih dari 60 tahun, tinggal bersama family caregiver dalam satu rumah, sehat, mampu berkomunikasi dengan baik dan tinggal di wilayah RW 01 Kelurahan Sukoharjo Kota Malang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total  sampling, sehingga jumlah sampel sebanyak 88 lansia.

Hasil. Pemenuhan kebutuhan dasar lansia oleh caregiver family di Kelurahan Sukoharjo Kota Malang adalah sebagai berikut kebutuhan fisiologis (Physiological Needs) sebanyak 85,2% terpenuhi, kebutuhan rasa aman (Safety Needs) sebanyak 85,2% terpenuhi, kebutuhan akan rasa memiliki dan kasih sayang (social needs) sebanyak 71,6% terpenuhi,  kebutuhan akan penghargaan (Esteem Needs) sebanyak 84,1% terpenuhi, dan kebutuhan akan aktualisasi diri (Self-actualization Needs) sebanyak 77,3% terpenuhi.

Kesimpulan. Peran family caregiver sangat dibutuhkan para lansia dalam menjaga serta membantu memenuhi kebutuhan dasar manusia pada lansia. Para family caregiver harus lebih optimal lagi dalam memberikan dukungan kepada lansia agar semua kebutuhan dasar pada lansia terpenuhi.
ANALISIS INDEKS KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS KOTA MADIUN
Authors: Alfiyani Lina , Karlinda  , Nikmah Ayu Ramadhani Amir  , Eny Nurul Fatimah  , Widya Kaharani Putri  , Anindita Hasniati Rahmah  , Asmirati Yakob  , Danar Rista Saputra  , Arif Setiawan  , Ivando Zeldha Damara  , Herdiyanto  , Suharyo
Published: January 2024

Background. Public satisfaction with public services plays an important role in the stability of a country's health services. Measurement of the Public Satisfaction Index is a reference in evaluating the quality of service between patient expectations and health service performance.Purpose. This study aims to analyze the Community Satisfaction Index for Health services at the Madiun City Health Center.Methods. This study used a crosectional design with quantitative methods, conducted in October 2023 at the Madiun City Health Center with a sample of 64 research subjects using a simple random sampling technique. The research variables were 9 elements of the Community Satisfaction Index, namely the elements of requirements, procedures, time, rates, service products, competence, behavior, handling complaints, and facilities and infrastructure.Result. The results showed that the Community Satisfaction Index was 81.99, with details of the Community Satisfaction Index being good, namely in the elements of requirements (81.3%), procedures (71.9%), time (84.4%), service products (87.5%), competence (81.3%), behavior (71.9%), handling complaints (70.3%), with a very good Community Satisfaction Index in the elements of tariffs (62.5%) and facilities and infrastructure (79.7%).Conclusion. The Public Satisfaction Index is 81.99, with a very good Public Satisfaction Index on the elements of tariffs and facilities and infrastructure.
LITERATURE REVIEW : PENGARUH DAUN KATUK TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI
Authors: Rizka Salsabila  , Oky Ashari  , Heraz Nur Azizah  , Fadhly Amanullah  , Salma Fajrian Agustin  , Difa Nafisya Rizki  , Heri Ridwan  , Diding Kelana Setiadi
Published: January 2024

Pendahuluan. WHO  memperkirakan terdapat 46.280 juta bayi baru lahir pada tahun 2020 dari jumlah tersebut, hanya 32,8% yang mendapat ASI dengan benar, dan 12,5% tidak menerima ASI yang menyebabkan tingginya kasus bayi yang mengalami sakit-kematian dan ketersediaan ASI seorang ibu termasuk faktor penyebab kegagalan pemberian ASI. Terdapat berbagai jenis tanaman tradisional yang digunakan pada seorang ibu menyusui sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kelancaran ASI, salah satunya yaitu dengan pemberian daun katuk atau Sauropus Androgynus.

Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan guna membuktikan apakah terdapat pengaruh ketika seorang mengkonsumsi ekstrak daun katuk dalam peningkatan produksi ASI.

Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi SLR (Systematic Lliterature Review) dengan menggunakan metode PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-analyses) melalui empat tahap, yaitu identifikasi, skrining, kelayakan, dan hasil yang diterima dengan data base Google Scholar.

Hasil. Hasil menjelaskan bahwa zat alkoholid serta sterol dalam daun katuk dapat meningkatnya sintesis laktosa dengan meningkatnya metabolisme glukosa yang pada akhirnya meningkatkan produksi ASI. Pemanfaatan daun katuk, baik dalam bentuk sayuran, rebusan, atau ekstrak, dapat dianggap menjadi terapi non-farmakologis yang potensial demi meningkatkan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui. Pemanfaatan daun katuk sebagai salah satu cara alami dalam upanya meningkatkan kelancaran ASI seorang ibu yang tidak menimbulkan efek samping bagi ibu dan bayi.

Kesimpulan. Berdasarkan kepada temuan 5 jurnal ditemukan bahwa daun katuk memiliki pengaruh dalam peningkatan produksi ASI.
METHODS FOR IMPROVING THE DRG-05M DOSIMETER IN BRACHYTHERAPY
Authors: Tulegenova A. , Mussakhanov D. , Datbayev K. , Omirzak M. , Seitov O.
Published: January 2024

Relevance: The article discusses one of the ways to improve the DRG-05M dosimeter in brachytherapy by using new components and technologies in an improved scheme, which includes more accurate sensors, advanced signal processing techniques, efficient power cells, and other solutions. The application of such advanced components and technologies in the framework of DRG-05M dosimeter modernization is a new and original contribution to the field of dosimetry. The scientific novelty of the work is the improvement of the existing circuitry, namely, the improvement of the DRG-05M dosimeter’s electrical circuitry based on the analysis of its shortcomings. This includes replacing components, optimizing circuit structure, eliminating noise and interference, and improving the stability and accuracy of measurements.

The study aimed to improve the DRG-05M dosimeter to provide more accurate and reliable radiation measurements in brachytherapy.

Methods: The paper analyses the existing components and their use in the electrical circuit to improve the measurement accuracy of the DRG-05M dosimeter, offers a new electrical circuit based on the collected data and requirements, considering the optimal location of components, their characteristics, performed calculations, and modeled circuit operation. This scientific research was carried out within the framework of the PCF scientific program “Metrological support of dosimetric measurements in contact radiation therapy,” IRN BR12967832.

Results: We have selected the components for improving the DRG-05M dosimeter:photomultiplier tube (PMT), analog-digital converter (ADC), indication unit, and power supply. The proposed changes to improve the DRG-05M dosimeter shall result in a very compact scintillation-type dosimeter. Its size and weight shall be reduced by at least 3 times; the accuracy and speed of measurement will increase, and the lifetime of the instrument shall improve.

Conclusion: Improvement of the dosimeter in brachytherapy is an important task to ensure the accuracy and reliability of measurement in treating cancer. Using components such as PMT, calibration source, battery charger, and microcontroller KR572PV5 can significantly improve the operation of the DRG-05M dosimeter and increase the accuracy of radiation dose measurement in brachytherapy.
CARCINOGENICITY OF IONIZING RADIATION: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Iztleuov Y. , Iztleuov M. , Elubaeva A. , Tulyaeyva A. , Abenova N.
Published: January 2024

Relevance: According to WHO, malignant neoplasms rank second in population mortality structure due to a constantly increasing influence of technogenic factors that have a direct carcinogenic effect on the body and suppress defense mechanisms. Ionizing radiation plays a special role in the development of cancer. It is used in industry, agriculture, medicine, and scientific research as a diagnostic tool in modern healthcare and radiation therapy for cancer treatment. The consequences of radiation influence are not only the result of a direct effect on the body but also a delayed one through generations of parents and grandparents. According to the radiobiological hypothesis, any level of radiation, no matter how small, poses a risk of long-term consequences, including cancer, in exposed people and their descendants of the first two generations. That is, cancerous tumors are likely consequences of the influence of radiation. Despite various theories of the biological effect of low doses of ionizing radiation, most authors attach primary importance to DNA damage in the manifestation of genetic effects (the concept of non-threshold mutational action).

The study aimed to highlight the role of ionizing radiation in tumorigenesis.

Methods: Data from MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials was analyzed to select and analyze relevant information over the past 10 years using the keywords: gamma irradiation, spontaneous oncogenesis, prevention of oncogenesis.

Results: Radiation exposure may increase the risk of cancer development due to epigenetic changes leading to increased genomic instability (GI) and/or specific suppression of tumor suppressor genes. Changes in the TP53 gene network expression occur; the most significant genes as predictors of carcinogenesis are ST13, IER3, BRCAI, LRDD, and MRAS. Epigenetic changes also influence individual susceptibility to radiation-induced cancer. In addition to the mutagenic effects of ROS and AFN, there is also evidence that oxidative stress plays a fundamental role in epigenetic modifications.

Conclusion: As a result of radiation exposure, damage occurs that causes genetic and epigenetic changes, leading to changes in the level of protein expression due to changes in the methylation of cytosine residues in DNA, modification of histones, and regulation of microRNA expression.
GASTRIC CANCER: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES FOR EARLY DETECTION AND TREATMENT
Authors: Kaidarova D. , Shatkovskaya O. , Khozhayev А. , Lavrentieva I. , Nurmukhambet А. , Samikhova А.
Published: January 2024

Relevance: Gastric cancer is a heterogeneous group of malignant epithelial tumors arising from the cells of the gastric mucosa, one of the most common forms of malignant neoplasms in many countries of the world. But, despite repeated attempts, there are no convincing approaches to early large-scale (screening) detection technology for this form of cancer. This causes a high rate of late detection of advanced forms of gastric cancer in most countries of the world, a high one-year mortality rate of patients, and a low five-year survival rate. Currently, full screening for gastric cancer is carried out only in Japan, Korea, and China – countries with high incidence rates.

The study aimed to assess the epidemiologically disadvantaged regions of Kazakhstan for cancer to select optimal early detection techniques to improve the treatment results.

Methods:For the analysis, we used available epidemiological indicators on GC from the specialized literature, data obtained from annual reporting forms No. 7, approved by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan, in the country code (ICD 10 – C16), publications with statistical and analytical materials on Kazakhstan. Morbidity and mortality rates were calculated based on data from the Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan website on the average annual population by region of Kazakhstan.

Results: A long-term decrease in the incidence and mortality from gastric cancer in Kazakhstan since 2021 has been replaced by a stable increase in the incidence of gastric cancer against the backdrop of a high frequency of advanced forms, relatively high mortality, and low fiveyear survival of patients. At the same time, there is experience in the world of certain approaches to screening the population for early detection of gastric cancer.

Conclusion: The high morbidity of gastric cancer in most regions of the country in recent years requires the search and development of optimal forms of screening for its early detection; this will reduce mortality from gastric cancer and increase the five-year survival rate of patients.
Application Of Linear Programming in the Minimization of Transportation Cost in Dangote Cement, Port Harcourt
Authors: U. A. Victor-Edema , O. E. Akehwe
Published: January 2024

This study delved into the optimization of transportation expenses for Dangote Cement in Port Harcourt, Rivers State. It aligned the quantities of products required by national distributors with the supply available from their depots, employing linear programming techniques to achieve cost minimization. Three sources (depots) - Onne, Rumuodumaya and Trans Amadi as well as six destinations (national distributors) - Aluu, Bori, Elelewon, Omagwa, Oyibo and Rumuola were examined. The secondary data was obtained from a field survey and it contained the unit cost (in Naira) of transporting the products per bag from their various sources to various destinations as at October, 2023. Also, the data obtained from Dangote Cement National Consumer Promotion 2020 (Redemption Centres Detail) contained the list of eleven national distributors in Port Harcourt; however, only six of the national distributors were used in this research. Initial feasible solutions for the secondary data collected were determined through the application of the North-West Corner Method, the Least Cost Method, and the Vogel Approximation Method resulting in values of ₦452,000, ₦380,750, and ₦370,500, respectively. Upon analyzing the outcomes, it was established that the allocation strategy proposed by the Vogel Approximation Method is the most advantageous for optimizing the company's transportation costs. As such, it is recommended to the company as it offers the potential to reduce transportation expenses to a minimum of ₦370,500.
Role of Advanced Transportation Management Systems in Enhancing the Distribution of Frozen Food from Thailand to Japan
Authors: S. Warunyu , K. Raphassorn , N. Weena , A. Koblap , M. Pinnapa
Published: January 2024

The frozen food industry plays a significant role in the economic relations between Thailand and Japan. This study addresses two research inquiries; (a) what are potential impacts of modern transportation management systems (TMS) on the optimization of frozen food delivery between Thailand and Japan; (b) what are the challenges and benefits associated with the adoption of such technologies within this particular context? This study elucidates the role of advanced TMS in optimizing the distribution process, overcoming challenges, and maximizing benefits for stakeholders. The research used a narrative review approach, whereby data was collected from reputable academic publications, industry reports, and regulatory papers. The selection criteria were established by considering variables such as relevance, timeliness, and trustworthiness. Advanced TMS provides several benefits, such as enhanced route optimization, the ability to monitor operations in real-time, automated documentation procedures, and increased communication with relevant parties involved. These solutions have resulted in financial savings, decreased transportation durations, and enhanced product excellence. Although the implementation of sophisticated TMS offers evident benefits, there are still persistent hurdles related to technology integration, training, and initial investment expenses. Nevertheless, the enduring advantages, such as enhanced financial gains and heightened client contentment, surpass the early obstacles. Advanced TMS has emerged as a catalyst for significant changes in the frozen food distribution industry between Thailand and Japan. These systems provide innovative solutions to long-standing obstacles, therefore facilitating a more streamlined and environmentally conscious trading partnership. The stakeholders, including producers, distributors, and policymakers, have the opportunity to use the findings from this evaluation in order to make well-informed choices pertaining to the implementation and enhancement of TMS within their respective operations.
Comparative Evaluation of Stabilized Soil Properties Incorporating Bagasse Ash with Cement Vs Lime on Determination of Best Additive Combinations
Authors: G. Oluwaseun Mohammed , Kennedy Charles
Published: January 2024

This study investigated the use of bagasse ash from Custus arabicus L. as a pozzolanic admixture for stabilizing expansive black cotton soil alongside cement and lime. Samples of the problem soil were collected and treated with varying proportions (2.5-10% by dry weight) of bagasse ash in combination with a constant 8% content of cement or lime. The engineering properties of the treated composites such as maximum dry density, optimum moisture content, consistency limits, California bearing ratio and unconfined compressive strength were evaluated based on standard procedures. The results showed that both the cement-bagasse ash and lime-bagasse ash composites were effective in modifying the expansive behavior and improving the strength of the black cotton soil. Key indicators like liquid limit, plastic limit and plasticity index decreased with rising bagasse ash content, indicating a reduction in soil shrink-swell potential. Meanwhile, properties enhancing load-bearing capacity such as maximum dry density, optimum moisture content, CBR and UCS values increased upon treatment. Among the mixtures, soil stabilized with 8% cement and 7.5% bagasse ash composite exhibited the optimal performance. Compared to untreated soil, maximum improvements of 66.4% and 102.6% were recorded in the CBR and UCS values respectively for the optimal cement-bagasse ash blend. Overall, both lime and cement-based composites incorporating bagasse ash from Custus arabicus L. showed potential for modifying expansive subgrades and increasing their structural capacity. The study established the viability of utilizing agro-industrial waste alongside conventional stabilizers for ground improvement works.
DA MULTIDÃO AO PÚBLICO: IMAGENS, NARRATIVAS E TECNOPOLÍTICAS NA PRODUÇÃO DA POLARIZAÇÃO PÓS-2013
Authors: Camargo Alexandre
Published: January 2024

The protests in June 2013 brought to light new ways of mobilizing society and the emergence of actors who intensified conflicts in the public space. The first protests were attended by very diverse people and social groups, with different ideologies, who shared a general feeling of indignation. Between 2014 and 2015, the polarization takes place with the organization of new right-wing groups, reaching itk peak in the impeachment of former president Dilma Roussef in 2016. The article seeks to contribute to the debate on the social and political meanings of the June protests, carrying out a socio-genesis of the polarization that gripped the country. To this end, we propose a conceptual approach - the passage from the crowd to the public, as assumed by Gabriel Tarde - addressing aspects that are still lacking in analysis, such as the role of narratives, images, numbers and maps in the construction of public opinion about these events, with a focus on the media framing of these protests from 2013 to 2016.
Peran Dana Pemulihan Ekonomi Nasional Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Dan Ketahanan Ekonomi
Authors: Fadillah Arief , Handoyo Sarwo Edy
Published: January 2024

Penempatan dana program pemulihan ekonomi nasional sebagai bentuk dukungan likuiditas penyaluran kredit dapat dijadikan amunisi untuk meningkatkan portofolio aset produktif bank dalam rangka memperoleh keuntungan. Sebagai lembaga financial intermediary, penting untuk menjaga kemampuan bank dalam menghasilkan keuntungan dari bunga kredit khususnya pada masa Pandemi Covid-19. Pengukuran profitabilitas bank dapat terlihat pada besaran rasio ROA yang dilaporkan secara berkala kepada OJK. Ketahanan ekonomi diartikan sebagai kemampuan menjaga kestabilan pertumbuhan ekonomi serta memelihara kelangsungan standar hidup bagi seluruh penduduk yang di antaranya dipengaruhi oleh kredit modal kerja, kredit investasi, dan kredit konsumsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intervensi pemerintah dalam bentuk penempatan dana program pemulihan ekonomi nasional terhadap profitabilitas bank di Bank SulutGo dan ketahanan ekonomi di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara dan Gorontalo. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa penempatan dana program pemulihan ekonomi nasional terbukti memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas bank dan ketahanan ekonomi.
Analisis Preferensi Pelanggan Berdasarkan Bauran Promosi Untuk Pembelian Mobil XPander di Dealer Mitsubishi Cakung
Authors: Merdiyanti Angelia , Kafah Silmy
Published: January 2024

Dealer Mitsubishi Cakung mengalami permasalahan pada penjualan mobil Xpander yang berfluktuasi selama tahun 2022. Strategi promosi yang dilakukan perusahaan diduga turut andil mempengaruhi penjualan. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan perlu menentukan bauran promosi yang efektif berdasarkan preferensi pelanggan dalam pembelian mobil Xpander. Atribut bauran promosi yang dipilih mencakup advertising, sales promotion, direct marketing, dan public relation. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan teknik total population sampling di mana semua anggota populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel, yaitu sebanyak 62 orang yang merupakan seluruh pelanggan yang telah membeli mobil Xpander di Dealer Mitsubishi Cakung selama tahun 2022. Adapun metode penelitian menggunakan analisis konjoin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa periklanan dengan strategi Word Of Mouth, penawaran promosi penjualan berupa diskon, pemasaran langsung melalui e-mail, dan pelaksanaan kegiatan publikasi dalam bentuk pameran merupakan kombinasi level atribut bauran promosi yang tepat dalam usaha menarik minat pelanggan serta menjadi preferensi pelanggan dalam melakukan pembelian Xpander di Dealer Mitsubishi Cakung. Selain itu, atribut yang menjadi pertimbangan utama bagi pelanggan dalam pengambilan keputusan pembelian mobil Xpander adalah Sales Promotion, diikuti dengan Advertising, Public Relation, dan Direct Marketing
Analisis Pengaruh Potongan Harga, Store Atmosphere, Dan Promosi Penjualan Terhadap Impulse Buying
Authors: Solikhah Mar’atus , Amelia Amelia , Meilinda Shinta , Yulia Devi , Ginna Novarianti Dwi Putri Pramesti
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul "Analisis Pengaruh Harga Diskon, Suasana Toko dan Promosi Penjualan terhadap Pembelian Impulsif (Studi Kasus di EllitaSwalayan Comal)". Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah pertama untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Discounted Prices terhadap Impulse Buying, kedua untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Store Atmosphere terhadap Impulse Buying, ketiga untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh promosi penjualan terhadap Impulse Buying. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dan accidental sampling dengan jumlah responden EllitaSwalayan Comal pelanggan sebanyak 100 responden. Pengujian dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan analisis regresi linier berganda dan pengujian hipotesis berupa uji t, uji F dan R2. Hasil yang diperoleh dengan hasil b1=0,132 menunjukkan pengaruh positif antara variabel Discounted Price (X1) terhadap Impulse Buying, b2= 0,447 menunjukkan pengaruh positif antara variabel Store Atmosphere (X2) terhadap Impulse Buying, b3= 0,348 menunjukkan pengaruh positif terhadap variabel Sales Promotion (X3) terhadap Impulse Buying. Sedangkan untuk pengujian hipotesis parsial digunakan uji t, diperoleh nilai t hitung untuk variabel Harga Diskon (X1) sebesar 1,417, Suasana Toko (X1) sebesar 5,647 dan variabel Promosi Penjualan (X3) sebesar 5,644 dengan kriteria t tabel sebesar 1,984 yang digunakan dalam pengujian ini. Dari hasil tersebut diketahui bahwa sebagian semua variabel mempengaruhi impulse buying. Selanjutnya untuk menguji signifikansi koefisien regresi linier berganda secara keseluruhan diperoleh uji F hitung F sebesar 61,718 dengan taraf signifikansi 0,000, jauh lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan lebih besar dari tabel F sebesar 2,71. koefisien determinan (Adjusted R squere) sebesar 64,8% yang berarti variabel Impulse Buying secara bersama-sama dipengaruhi oleh variabel Discount Price, Store Atmosphere, Sales Promotion, sedangkan sisanya 0,352 dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak terdapat dalam model persamaan.
Pengaruh Pengawasan Perencanaan Dan Penganggaran Yang Responsive Gender (PPRG) Terhadap Kinerja Melalui Disiplin Kerja Dan Kenyamanan Kerja Sebagai Variable Mediasi
Authors: Prasastiana Asri , Setiadi Pompong B. , P Fanny Dwi
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi pengaruh Pengawasan Perencanaan dan Penganggaran yang Responsif Gender (PPRG) terhadap kinerja karyawan, dengan mempertimbangkan disiplin kerja dan kenyamanan kerja sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data dari sejumlah karyawan dalam berbagai organisasi dengan berbagai jenis kelamin. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa PPRG memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kedisiplinan kerja karyawan, yang pada gilirannya memediasi hubungan antara PPRG dan kinerja. Selain itu, kenyamanan kerja juga terbukti memediasi hubungan antara PPRG dan kinerja karyawan. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa PPRG yang responsif terhadap gender dapat meningkatkan disiplin kerja dan kenyamanan kerja karyawan, yang pada akhirnya meningkatkan kinerja mereka. Penelitian ini memiliki implikasi penting bagi manajer dan pimpinan organisasi dalam memahami bagaimana pengawasan perencanaan dan penganggaran yang responsif gender dapat memengaruhi kinerja karyawan melalui disiplin kerja dan kenyamanan kerja. Dengan memperhatikan isu-isu gender dalam praktik manajemen, organisasi dapat menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang lebih inklusif dan mendukung, yang pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan kinerja dan kepuasan karyawan.
Peningkatan Proses Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Whitelab Melalui Penggunaan Sehun Exo Sebagai Duta Merek Dan Citra Merek
Authors: HS Bidari Saputri , Hidayah Riski Taufik
Published: January 2024

Pada era digital saat ini menjadikan pemanfaatan internet di Indonesia meningkat cukup besar. Dengan mengakses informasi secara digital melalui internet, masyarakat dapat mengakses apa saja untuk mendapatkan edukasi, hiburan bahkan mengembangkan bisnis, salah satunya ialah perusahaan kecantikan yang memiliki persaingan sangat ketat. Whitelab merupakan produk skincare yang berdiri pada tahun 2020 dan memiliki omset penjualan mencapai Rp 29.6 miliar dengan penjualan produk sebanyak 375 ribu pada awal 2022. Whitelab perlu mempertimbangkan hal ini sebagai salah satu faktor kunci untuk terus meningkatkan kinerjanya dan meraih posisi sebagai merek terkemuka dalam kategori perawatan kulit yang paling disukai. Metode penelitian yang dipakai yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif serta menggunakan jenis penelitian verifikatif. Sementara itu, populasi yang menjadi subjek pada penelitian ini ialah konsumen yang telah melakukan pembelian produk Whitelab. Ukuran sampel untuk penelitian ini terdiri dari 400 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi purposive sampling untuk memilih subjek penelitian, dan analisis koefisien korelasi rank spearman dan koefisien determinasi sebagai metode analisis akan digunakan. Menurut hasil penelitian diketahui kalau brand ambassador memberikan pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pada proses keputusan pembelian produk Whitelab. Selain itu, brand image produk Whitelab juga memberikan pengaruh secara signifikan dalam proses keputusan pembelian. Sehingga secara bersama-sama, brand ambassador dan brand image memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap proses keputusan pembelian, dengan pengaruh sebesar 69.9%.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Harga Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Kayu Pada Perum Perhutani Tpk Pagerwojo Di Tulungagung
Authors: Alfiatin Wahyu Suci
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap komitmen organisasional pada Karyawan Kantor Pusat PT Hartadinata Abadi Tbk Kabupaten Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif verifikatif. Data primer diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuisioner dan wawancara informal, sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui studi literatur. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh Karyawan Kantor Pusat PT Hartadinata Abadi Tbk Kabupaten Bandung yang berjumlah 64 orang dan seluruh populasi dijadikan subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel kepuasan kerja dan komitmen organisasional tergolong baik dan kepuasan kerja berpengaruh positif terhadap komitmen organisasional. Kepuasan kerja memiliki pengaruh yang kuat terhadap komitmen organisasional dengan koefisien determinasi sebesar 63,3%.
INVESTIGATING THE MEASUREMENT ERRORS OF THE COMPONENTS OF THE COMPLEX RESISTANCE OF MUTUAL INDUCTION BY THE PHASE METHOD
Authors: Ghazaryan S.A.
Published: January 2024

A microcontroller measurer of the complex resistance components of mutual induction (MI) of magnetically coupled coils is considered for the case when, due to the effects of “capacitance” and “eddy currents”, an active component arises in the EMF of the secondary coil, the 90° phase shift angle between this electromotive force and the current of the primary coil is violated (“phase defect”). At the same time, corrective terms ("admixture" and "frequency correction") appear in the resistance MI. These phenomena increase with an increase in the frequency and value of the supply current of the coils, when using ferromagnetic cores.
Balanced AC bridges are used in well-known resistance component MI measurers; their disadvantages are listed. The developed measurer uses the phase method using a temporary separation of the measurement channel. The measuring circuit (MC) is powered by the current of a controlled generator of sinusoidal signals. In the MC, the measured parameters are converted into the phase shift angle between the two output voltages. These voltages are supplied to the analog inputs of a programmable microcontroller (MCC), in which angle is measured by the discrete counting method. During the measurement process, the MCC sets the frequency of the MC power generator, controls the position of the electronic switch of the measurement channel, measures angle and determines the values of the components of the MI complex resistance according to the specified algorithms.
A method of theoretical investigation of measurement errors has been developed. The errors are caused by the inaccuracy and instability of the parameters of the MC and MCC elements appearing in the algorithms for determining the measured values. The method of error calculation is accompanied by a numerical example. The results of calculation of measurement errors are presented.
Penguatan Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum melalui Pengenalan Soal Literasi Numerasi
Authors: Taufik Azin , Adiastuty Nuranita , Riyadi Mohamad
Published: January 2024

Kurikulum merdeka telah diimplementasikan sebagian besar sekolah di Indonesia, mulai dari tingkat PAUD, SD, SMP dan SMA. Salah satu bentuk asesmen di kurikulum merdeka adalah diselenggarakannya Asesmen Nasional Berbasik Komputer (ANBK), pada pelaksanaannya ANBK ini terdiri dari beberapa asesmen, diantaranya Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM), survey lingkungan belajar dan survey karakter. Di dalam AKM siswa dituntut untuk mampu menguasai kemampuan literasi dan kemampuan numerasi yang diberikan berupa soal-soal dengan teks yang cukup Panjang, hal ini membuat sebagian besar peserta didik kesulitan dalam memahami soal sehingga penyelesaian soal kurang memuaskan. Sebagai salah satu solusi sekolah perlu secara intensif mengenalkan tipe-tipe soal AKM kepada peserta didik dan perlunya adanya pembiasaan peserta didik untuk secara mandiri atau berkelompok menyelesaikan soal-soal AKM berbasis literasi numerasi melalui e-book interaktif. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dijalankan dalam waktu 1 hari di SDN 1 Sumberjaya Ciwaru Kabupaten Kuningan, dalam bentuk pengenalan soal-soal AKM berbasis literasi numerasi, dalam pelaksanaannya peserta didik kelas 5 belum terlalu mengenal soal-soal literasi numerasi, sehingga masih mengalami kesulitan dalam pemecahan masalahnya. Evaluasi yang diberikan adalah meminta peserta didik secara langsung di kelas untuk menyelesaikan 10 soal AKM berbasis literasi Numerasi.
Professionalizing the Canadian Career Development Sector: A Retrospective Analysis
Authors: Godden Lorraine , Borgen Roberta
Published: January 2024

The Canadian career development sector has worked for decades to enhance the professionalization of career development professionals, with such projects as the original standards and guidelines (S&Gs) launched in 2001. However, to reflect and guide current practice, extensive updates and a new approach were needed. Through research, consultation, development, and validation, the Pan-Canadian Competency Framework for Career Development Professionals, the National Competency Profile for Career Development Professionals, and the Code of Ethics for Career Development Professionals were created. In examining the process of this comprehensive project, Bronfenbrenner’s (1979) ecological systems theory offers a conceptual framework for understanding the complex interconnected systems impacting the sector. Then Kouzes and Posner’s (2003, 2012) five exemplary practices of leadership are applied to explore the actions and behaviours that created purposeful spaces where practitioners, subject matter experts, and theorists could collectively and authentically work together to accomplish extraordinary tasks.
Career Counselling Considerations for Individuals With Mental Disorders
Authors: Cappon Alyssa , Mathew Deepak
Published: January 2024

Individuals who have experienced mental disorders face significant career barriers that are not related to their capabilities nor their desire to participate in the workforce. Their unique skills and strengths often go unrecognized. This creates a situation where a population with immense potential and valuable perspective is often overlooked or deemed unemployable. By neglecting to tap into their talents, society not only perpetuates a cycle of stigma and discrimination but also misses out on the opportunity to benefit from their diverse contributions. Through recognizing and drawing out strengths, career counsellors can play a vital role in transforming the narrative surrounding these individuals and fostering a more inclusive and equitable employment environment. It is essential to address the dual challenge of reducing employment barriers while highlighting the invaluable qualities and qualifications that make this population uniquely qualified for various careers. This article discusses key career barriers and career strengths that individuals who have experienced a mental disorder face and presents relevant career counselling considerations aimed at assisting clients in navigating these unique challenges and capitalizing on their unique strengths.
Cobertura da Atenção Primária à Saúde em Pernambuco
Authors: Soares José , Bezerra Anselmo , Bitoun Jan
Published: January 2024

Contexto: As zonas rurais do Brasil possuem contextos sociais diversos e caracterizam-se pelas dificuldades da população em acessar serviços essenciais como a saúde. Este artigo apresenta os níveis de cobertura da atenção primária à saúde nos municípios predominantemente rurais de Pernambuco, de 2021 a abril de 2023, organizados pela regionalização da saúde do Estado. Método: Trata-se de um estudo exploratório de natureza aplicada com abordagem quantitativa. Para medir o nível de implementação da atenção primária nas unidades federativas selecionadas, foram utilizadas informações sobre a cobertura dos equipamentos de Saúde da Família e de Atenção Primária em percentuais, divulgados pela Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde. Considerações finais: As regiões de saúde de Caruaru e Garanhuns apresentaram os maiores indicadores de cobertura, bem como a maior concentração de unidades predominantemente rurais. Os distritos censitários rurais se destacam em termos de quantidade nos territórios estudados, com uma ocupação populacional significativa.
Macroeconomic Determinants of Long Run Economic Growth Using Fully Modified Least Squares and Vector Error Correction Model
Authors: Baihuayu He
Published: January 2024

This paper focuses on the relationships between economic development and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows, trade openness, inflation and government spending in Emerging Markets and Developing Economies (EMDEs). To monitor these linkages, we used Fully Modified Least Squares (FMOLS) and Vector Error Correction Models (VECM) as econometrics techniques that reflect short-run dynamics and long-run relation between the variables. FMOLS methodology is employed to control for endogeneity and serial correlation in the data while VECM is pragmatic to understand the long run system dynamics in identifying how the economy responds to shocks. This study uses yearly time series dataset for 33 years from 1990 to 2023 from the sample of developing countries. Our findings indicate that FDI scarcely has an economic expansion effect in the long-run especially when trade openness and moderate inflation levels are adopted. Further, on the basis of the VECM model results, it is established that any difference with the trend growth rate is corrected in the long-term that supports the existence of endogenous and exogenous macroeconomic factors in the context of sustainability.
Enfermedad de Lhermitte-Duclos y síndrome de Cowden. Reporte de un caso
Authors: Contreras de Montenegro Karla Jeannette , Fuentes Eduardo José , Sosa Marta Eugenia
Published: January 2024

Presentación del caso. Se trata de una paciente femenina de 45 años con antecedentes de hipertensión arterial y múltiples cirugías por cáncer, entre ellas, cáncer de tiroides, carcinoma de parótida, cáncer de mama y cáncer endometrial. De manera incidental se identificó una lesión en el hemisferio cerebeloso derecho en una tomografía de senos paranasales, que fue confirmada a través de una resonancia magnética cerebral. La lesión presentaba una apariencia estriada, característica de gangliocitoma displásico del cerebelo o enfermedad de Lhermitte-Duclos. Considerando los antecedentes de diversos tipos de cáncer y los criterios de diagnóstico propuestos por el Consorcio Internacional Cowden y la Red Nacional Integral del Cáncer, se estableció el diagnóstico de síndrome de Cowden que había pasado desapercibido hasta el momento. Intervención terapéutica. Posteriormente, la paciente fue hospitalizada debido al crecimiento de una masa metastásica en el hemicuello derecho con afectación del plexo braquial, adenopatías cervicales, infraclaviculares y axilares derechas. Evolución clínica. En la actualidad, se encuentra recibiendo tratamiento paliativo con el objetivo de controlar los síntomas y mejorar su calidad de vida, ya que expresó su negativa a someterse a una intervención quirúrgica de resección tumoral.
Uso clínico de lidocaína intravenosa para manejo de dolor neuropático no oncológico en adultos
Authors: Portillo Mario , Amaya Javier , López Saca Mario
Published: January 2024

El dolor neuropático es común en la práctica clínica. Se estima que afecta entre el 2 y 3 % de la población a nivel global. Una cantidad considerable de pacientes presentan dolor refractario a tratamientos existentes, volviéndolo un reto diagnóstico y terapéutico. El objetivo de este estudio es describir el uso clínico de lidocaína intravenosa para manejo de dolor neuropático no oncológico en adultos. La búsqueda de información se realizó consultando las bases de datos HINARI, SciELO y PubMed. Se seleccionaron artículos en inglés y español de 2017 a 2021. Se utilizaron artículos originales, ensayos clínicos, revisiones bibliográficas y metaanálisis. Las causas de dolor neuropático en las que ha sido utilizada la lidocaína son la neuralgia posherpética, neuropatía diabética y neuralgia del trigémino. El uso de lidocaína intravenosa demostró que disminuye la intensidad del dolor; sin embargo, al compararlo con otros fármacos de primera línea no hay diferencias a largo plazo. La mayoría de efectos secundarios se presentan en el sistema nervioso, gastrointestinal y cardiovascular. La lidocaína intravenosa como monoterapia para manejo de dolor neuropático no oncológico, si bien fue eficaz a corto plazo con dosis de 3-5 mg/Kg, no tuvo un efecto persistente y duradero.
Síndrome de Kartagener y artritis reumatoide. Reporte de caso
Authors: Sermeño Salvador Antonio , Castellón Benítez Kathya Vanessa , Pérez Carlos J.
Published: January 2024

Presentación del caso. Se trata de una mujer de 26 años de edad, en seguimiento por la especialidad de reumatología desde los 17 años, cuando consultó con historia de un año de evolución de síndrome poliarticular de grandes y pequeñas articulaciones, aditivo, simétrico, acompañado de fatiga, rigidez matutina mayor de una hora. Se reportó además factor reumatoide positivo. La radiografía de ambas manos presentó erosiones, que confirmó el diagnóstico de artritis reumatoide. Adicionalmente, la paciente tenía el antecedente de procesos sinobronquiales a repetición desde su infancia. En la evaluación médica se identificó dolor en los senos paranasales, dextrocardia y bronquiectasias, confirmados por los estudios de imágenes, que permitió concluir en el diagnóstico de síndrome de Kartagener. Intervención terapéutica. La paciente presentaba actividad clínica severa de la artritis reumatoide, se inició el tratamiento con metotrexato 10 mg vía oral un día a la semana, prednisona 5 mg al día y ácido fólico 5 mg a la semana y citas periódicas, controlando los datos de actividad y efectos adversos de los medicamentos, con pruebas hepáticas, hemograma y transaminasas. La especialidad de neumología recomendó la inclusión de la paciente en un programa de rehabilitación respiratoria, así como el uso de azitromicina 500 mg cada día por tres días en los períodos de agudización. Evolución clínica. El tratamiento logró mantener una actividad leve de la artritis reumatoide y sin exacerbación de los síntomas respiratorios.
Las huellas de lo fantástico en dos cuentos de Rubén Darío
Authors: Claude Manon
Published: January 2024

«La Ninfa» y «La muerte de la emperatriz de la China» forman parte de la obra maestra Azul… de Rubén Darío. Si los aspectos poéticos y modernistas ya han sido analizados, falta la dimensión fantástica que se inmiscuye en estos relatos. El estudio que sigue tiene el propósito de establecer un paralelo entre los dos cuentos que se construyen casi de la misma manera. Además de cuestionar la relación entre ser humano y obra de arte, las dos narraciones tienen como punto de partida un fantasma sexual.
La mejora comprensión lectora a través del comentario crítico, usando plataformas virtuales
Authors: Vargas Alejandra , Lara López Franklin Israel , Urbina Reyes Sergio Felipe , Mejía Carlos Luis
Published: January 2024

En el presente artículo científico se presenta la siguiente propuesta didáctica que implementa el comentario crítico como estrategia de comprensión lectora de cuentos en estudiantes de educación media de Nicaragua. Para el desarrollo de dicha estrategia se incorporará el uso de plataformas virtuales educativas que faciliten el proceso educativo de los discentes en su capacidad de comprender cuentos. Este estudio se desarrolló a partir de una problemática identificada durante una prueba diagnóstica que fue implementada a estudiantes de noveno grado del Colegio Público Guardabarranco. Este trabajo investigativo se desarrolla mediante un enfoque cualitativo, usando como técnica de recolección de datos, la encuesta. Los resultados obtenidos durante la diagnosis revelaron que los estudiantes presentaron deficiencias en la comprensión general del cuento. Además, se constató que los discentes encuestados presentaron poco o nulo interés por la lectura de cuentos en el aula de clase y en casa. Debido a esto, se decidió trabajar en una estrategia que implemente el comentario crítico como una herramienta que facilite la comprensión lectora de cuentos. Se describirá la estrategia propuesta de comprensión lectora en donde se implemente el comentario crítico en un acápite, además, se expondrá una secuencia didáctica en donde se sistematice la implementación de dicha estrategia en una sesión de clase con el tiempo designado. Por último, se expondrán imágenes y evidencias de las pruebas realizadas durante la investigación con el detallar cada uno de los componentes analizados y facilitar la comprensión del lector.