bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pola Aktivitas dan Pola Pesebaran Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Koridor Jalan Pejanggik, Kecamatan Cakranegara
Authors: Yuniarman Ardi , Azima Baiq Siti Noer , Lestari Sri Apriani Puji
Published: October 2021

Abstrak Koridor Jalan Pejanggik merupakan jalan kolektor 3 dengan tingkat kepadatan yang cukup tinggi di Kota Mataram dan merupakan kawasan ekonomi berupa perdagangan dan jasa/komersial. Tingkat kemenarikan kawasan ini secara ekonomi terlihat dengan banyaknya aktifitas ekonomi informal berupa Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL.). kegiatan PKL memberikan dampak positif dan juga negatif terdapak fungsi dan aktifitas kawasan khususnya kawasan ekonomi Cakranegara. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi pola aktivitas dan pola penyebaran PKL. Metode analisis yang digunakan berupa deskriptif kualitatif berdasarkan hasil wawancara, observasi, studi pustaka dan dokumentasi. Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa setiap aktivitas pedagang kaki lima dipengaruhi oleh hubungan langsung atau tidak langsung dengan aktivitas formal di koridor jalan tersebut serta aktivitas ini dipengaruhi oleh waktu berdagangnya. Adapun pola penyebarannya cenderung linier mengikuti pola jalan. Saran: Kegiatan PKL perlu diakomodasi sesuai dengan kapasitas dan kemampuan ruang jalan. Abstract:  The Pejanggik Road Corridor is a collector 3 road with a high density in Mataram City and is an economic zone in the form of trade and services/commercial. The level of attractiveness of this region is economically seen by the many informal economic activities in the form of street vendors (PKL.). PKL activities have both positive and negative impacts on the functions and activities of the region, especially the Cakranegara economic area. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the pattern of activity and patterns of distribution of street vendors. The analytical method used in the form of descriptive qualitative based on the results of interviews, observations, literature studies and documentation. The results of the analysis show that every street vendor's activity is influenced by the direct or indirect relationship with formal activities on the road corridor and this activity is affected by the trading time. The distribution pattern tends to be linear, following the road pattern. Suggestion: The activities of street vendors need to be accommodated according to the capacity and ability of the road space.
Konsep Pengembangan Penyediaan Air Bersih Kawasan Permukiman Desa Wisata Bukit Surowiti, Gresik
Authors: Angelia Tisa , Hakiki Moh. Saiful
Published: October 2021

Abstrak: Infrastruktur air bersih adalah komponen pendukung pariwisata yang penting. Permukiman Desa Wisata Bukit Surowiti memiliki kendala dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan air bersih sebagai salah satu wisata di Kabupaten Gresik. Identifikasi faktor-faktor pengembangan penyediaan air bersih di kawasan wisata ini bertujuan untuk merumuskan konsep pengembangan penyediaan air bersih. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik analisa triangulasi yang sebelumnya dilakukan analisa theoritical descriptive dan tervalidasi dengan delphi. Hasil penelitian adalah mengembangkan penyediaan tempat-tempat penampungan air bersih secara alami maupun buatan yang memperhatikan unsur estetika dan didukung oleh partisipasi masyarakat dan swasta dalam pendistribusian air bersih khususnya air PDAM.Kata Kunci : Desa Bukit Surowiti, Infrastruktur Air Bersih, Permukiman Kawasan WisataAbstrak: Clean water infrastructure is important tourism support component. The settlement of Bukit Surowiti Tourism Village has problems in fulfilling the need for clean water as one of the tours in Gresik Regency. The identification of the development factors of clean water supply in the tourist area aims to formulate the concept of developing clean water supply. This type of research is qualitative descriptive with triangulation analysis techniques wich previously carried out theoritical descriptive analysis and validated with Delphi. The result of this research is to develop the provision of natural and artificial water storage places that pay attention to aesthetic elements and are supported by public and private participation in distribution of clean water, especially PDAM water.Key Words : Bukit Surowiti Village, Clean Water Infrastructure, Tourist area settlements
Evaluation of Urban Flood Control Project –Case Study at Bendung Watershed in Palembang City, Indonesia–
Authors: Dinata Rian
Published: October 2021

Abstract:  Palembang City locates on a lowland where the altitude is between 12 and 30m above sea level. There are many small rivers that flow into a main river, Musi river. Due to the topographical configuration and a seasonal heavy rainfall, those rivers had been overflowed and the city had an inundation disaster. Bendung watershed is one of the nineteen watersheds in Palembang City, and the watershed also experiences the inundation disaster frequently due to the flood caused by a poor river maintenance and drainage system.The local government of Palembang City has applied some flood control projects such as a normalization project to reduce the flood damages. These measures checked the river flow over the dike, but some areas still suffered from the flood damages due to their topography. Based on the current situation, this study evaluates the efficiency of the existing normalization project in this watershed to find a solution that reduces the flood in those areas. Furthermore, this study investigates the feasibility of infiltration-well system to overcome the flood in those areas. The feasibility study includes the cost and benefit analysis to realize the infiltration-well system for easing the inundation problem.Abstrak: Kota Palembang terletak di dataran rendah dengan ketinggian antara 12 sampai 30m di atas permukaan laut. Karena konfigurasi topografi dan curah hujan musiman yang tinggi, sebagian Kota Palembang sangat rentan terhadap genangan dan bencana banjir . DAS Bendung merupakan salah satu dari sembilan belas DAS yang ada di Kota Palembang, dan DAS tersebut juga sering mengalami bencana genangan akibat banjir yang disebabkan oleh sistem drainase yang buruk.Pemerintah Daerah Kota Palembang telah menerapkan beberapa proyek pengendalian banjir seperti proyek normalisasi sungai. Proyek ini cukup sukses mencegah air sungai bendung meluap melewati tanggul sungai tersebut, tetapi beberapa lokasi yang jauh dari sungai bendung masih mengalami genangan karena topografinya. Berdasarkan kondisi ini, studi ini mengevaluasi efisiensi proyek normalisasi di DAS ini untuk mencari solusi yang dapat mengurangi banjir di wilayah tersebut. Selanjutnya studi ini mengkaji kelayakan sistem sumur resapan untuk mengatasi banjir di wilayah tersebut. Studi kelayakan lain meliputi analisis biaya dan manfaat sistem sumur resapan untuk mengatasi masalah genangan.
Implementasi Pola Pengelolaan Keuangan Badan Layanan Umum Daerah (PPK-BLUD) Dan Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien
Authors: Istiono Deni
Published: October 2021

This study was conducted to obtain a description of the Implementation of the Financial Management Pattern of the Regional Public Service Agency (PPK-BLUD) and Service Quality and Patient Satisfaction at the Sumedang District General Hospital, Tandang Pavilion. The type of research is descriptive and verification. The population of this study were patients in the Away Pavilion of the Sumedang Regency General Hospital who were inpatients of the Antang Pavilion of the Sumedang Regency General Hospital for 1 month, counted as many as 250 people. determine the sample by random or random (probability sampling), with the simple random sampling method, that is, each population has the same possibility of selection, the results of the calculation of the sample taken are 95 patients.

Based on the results of the study, it was obtained testing the Main Hypothesis of the Effect of the Regional Public Service Agency of Sumedang Regency and Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction. The results of the test, obtained the decision H0 was rejected, so that the variables of the Regional Public Service Agency of Sumedang Regency and Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction were accepted. The significance of the value of the test results is also supported by the magnitude of the value of the Coefficient of Determination. This value indicates that the Regional Public Service Agency of Sumedang Regency and the Quality of Service have an effect on Patient Satisfaction. while the rest is influenced by other variables. Sub-Hypothesis Testing of the Effect of Regional Public Service Agencies on Patient Satisfaction To answer the proposed hypothesis, a test is carried out, namely by using path analysis testing. Based on the test results obtained path coefficient values. To find out more about the effect of Regional Public Service Agency variables on Patient Satisfaction, a test was carried out, the test results obtained that the tcount value was greater than the ttable value. To find out more about the effect of the Regional Public Service Agency variable on patient satisfaction, a test was carried out, namely by looking at the comparison between tcount and ttable. Based on the test, the value of tcount is greater than the value of ttable, namely tcount. From the results of these calculations, the decision Ho is rejected, so that the Regional Public Service Agency variable affects the patient satisfaction variable.
Penerapan Design Thinking Dalam Inovasi Tempat Bertransaksi Jual Beli Barang Pada Toko Online Thrifter.Things
Authors: Firli Ogi Maulana , Sukoco Iwan , Muftiadi Anang
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of design thinking in designing appropriate solutions and innovations to the problems contained in the online shop thrifter.things, especially on the problem of where to buy and sell transactions (buying and selling platforms). This research method uses descriptive research methods and design thinking methods which are research with the aim of describing a situation or phenomenon that is currently happening by using scientific procedures to solve the problem. The results of this study state that at the Emphatise stage the thrifter.things transaction process is irregular, at the Define stage it is necessary to create only one platform that is used as a special place for transactions, at the Ideate Thifter.things stage you can use the website platform as the main place for buying and selling products, at the Prototype stage because the website is an innovative idea to improve the complexity of the buying and selling transaction process at the Thrifter.things online store which will be used as the only place to transact, and at the Test stage a trial of the use of the website is carried out as a potential land for doing online business.
Philosophy of Education and History of Philosophy: Transformation of the Dialogue between Educators and Philosophers in the 21st Century
Authors: Vlasova O. A.
Published: October 2021

The paper examines the problem of transformation of the dialogue between educators and philosophers (within the framework of the scientific dialogue between the philosophy of education and the history of philosophy) in the 21st century. The work implements a perspectivist approach, exploring the interdisciplinary field of philosophy of education and history of philosophy from the position of an actor of science in measuring the dialogue between educators and philosophers. Monographs and scientific papers of 1990–2021 serve as a source material for the study. In the course of the study, the author’s approach to the study of the current state and discussions of the philosophy of education in the perspective of the dialogue between teachers and historians of philosophy has been substantiated. The article generalizes the features of the transformation of the field of philosophy of education in 1990–2021, identifies the periods of change in the dialogue between the philosophy of education and the history of philosophy, highlights the general directions of modern discussions. It is demonstrated that in modern research the dialogue between educators and historians of philosophy occurs at all levels of philosophy of education: the level of methodology; practical developments of thinkers of the past; cultural, social, value context. At the same time, the role of the historian of philosophy is to deepen criticism and interpretation of the pedagogical discourse of the past in response to a specific request from specialist educators, in clarifying certain aspects of philosophy and contextualizing them within the framework of the situation of education. The article shows the importance of studying the historical and philosophical layer of modern problems, indicates the continuing relevance of the study of the philosophy of the past and the work of the historian of philosophy for specialists in various branches of the humanities.
Gejala Patologi Birokrasi Pemerintah Desa Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Keberhasilan Pengelolaan Dana Desa
Authors: S Nur Lazimatul Hilma , Ishak Parmin
Published: October 2021

This study purposed to analyze the indication of bureaucratic pathology of the village government and its effect on the success of village fund budgeting management by applying the variable dysfunction of bureaucracy and mal administration as independent variables and accountability as the dependent variable.This research is applying descriptive analysis research methods and multiple regression with 98 participants from the staff of the  village offices in Wonosari sub district. As the results, this study shows that simultaneously dysfunction of bureaucracy and mal administration have a significant effect on accountability, while partially the variable Disfunction of bureaucracy does not have a significant effect. On the other hand, mal administration has a significant effect on the accountability of the village government.
Determinan Makro Ekonomi Yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Aktiva Bersih Reksadana Syariah
Authors: Azzahra Khoirunnisa , Arianti Baiq Fitri
Published: October 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze macroeconomic factors such as inflation, exchange rates and Indonesian Sharia bank certificates on Net Asset Value. Sources of data obtained from OJK and BI with 5 years of observation, The sampling technique used in this study is non-probability sampling, that is by using saturated sampling with a total sample of 60 data. The method used in this research is descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. By using the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) version 22.0 For Windows. The results of this study indicate that inflation has no effect on the value of net assets, while the exchange rate and SBIS partially affect the value of net assets. Simultaneously inflation, exchange rate and SBIS affect the net asset value. Net asset value (NAV) is important in mutual funds, because net asset value is one of the benchmarks in unifying mutual fund performance, the net asset value of equity/unit development mutual funds has increased, and vice versa decreased the value of initial mutual fund net assets/unit participation has decreased.
Analisis Pengaruh Karakteristik Dewan Terhadap Manajemen Laba
Authors: Tang Sukiantono , Shandy Shandy
Published: October 2021

This study aims to examine the effect of the characteristics of the board of directors on earnings management. Board characteristics are the most important part in the structure or governance of a company and government in limiting or preventing earnings management by a company manager. This study uses data from companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) which include annual reports from 2015 to 2019 except insurance companies, financial and banking institutions. Sampling of data was done by purposive sampling technique. This study combined the research object and one time dimension. This research was conducted using panel data regression test based on data that had been collected using SPSS and Eviews 10 software. The best model chosen for this research model was the Fixed Effect Model. The results showed that the board independent, board meeting, board of directors expertise, size of the audit committee, independent audit committee, audit committee meeting, audit committee expertise, leverage and big4 has no influence on the dependent variable earnings management. Then the size of the board of directors has a negative significant on earnings management. Meanwhile, company size and growth have a positive significant on earnings management.
Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Tingkat Pertumbuhan Berkelanjutan
Authors: Andari Atik Tri , Aalin Elmi Rakhma , Putranti Eti
Published: October 2021

This study aims to determine and analyze whether financial performance affects the level of sustainable growth. The selected companies are companies from trading and service companies in 2017-2019. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling method. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS application. The results of this study indicate that the profitability ratio has no effect on the sustainable growth rate and the solvency ratio has a negative effect on the sustainable growth rate.
Peran dan fungsi masjid di Indonesia dalam perspektif pendidikan Islam
Authors: Nata Abuddin
Published: October 2021

The role and function of the mosque also experienced extraordinary development. Mosques not only serve as the main support for ritual worship activities that function to improve mental and spiritual health, but have also been used for various other social activities. Likewise, the architectural design of the mosque, its name, program, management, characteristics of the congregation, and others have also improved tremendously. This paper, apart from giving an appreciation of the increase in the growth and development of mosques with various related aspects, will also analyze it from an educational perspective. This effort, apart from accelerating the increase in equal distribution of opportunities for education in the broadest sense, is also expected to support the achievement of the quality of education in the religious field in particular.

 

Abstrak

Peran dan fungsi masjid juga mengalami perkembangan luar biasa. Mesjid tidak hanya berperan sebagai pendukung utama kegiatan ibadah ritual yang berfungsi meningkatkan kesehatan mental spiritual, melainkan juga telah digunakan untuk berbagai kegiatan sosial kemasyarakatan lainnya. Demikian pula desain arsitektur masjid, nama, program, manajemen pengelolaan, karakteristik jamaah dan lainnya juga mengalami peningkatan yang luar biasa. Tulisan ini selain memberikan apresiasi terhadap peningkatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan masjid dengan berbagai aspeknya yang terkait, juga akan menganalisisnya dari perspektif pendidikan. Upaya ini selain akan mempercepat peningkatan pemerataan kesempatan memperoleh pendidikan dalam arti yang seluas-luasnya, juga diharapkan dapat menopang capaian mutu pendidikan bidang keagamaan khususnya.
Challenging intraorbital foreign body: a case report
Authors: Nguyen Nam Thanh , Tran Bao Hong
Published: October 2021

To report a case of large intraorbital foreign body after a trauma.

A 38-year-old male patient admitted to hospital because of blurry vision and pain in left eye after being hit by a windscreen wiper on left eye (OS). Lid laceration was treated in a tertiary center before the patient was admitted to Ho Chi Minh City Eye Hospital with diagnosis orbital cellulitis and intraorbital foreign body of OS. High dose of antibiotics had been indicated before he underwent surgery to remove the foreign body. The foreign body was made of plastic, 7×10×35mm in size with many edges and adjacent to the orbital apex.

Taking history and trauma mechanism carefully may aid to early diagnosis and appropriate treatment to a patient with intraorbital foreign body. CT-scan images of the orbit, the globe, the sinuses and the cranial bones not only help locate the foreign body, but also aid to find out injuries of adjacent structures.
Short-term results of sutureless closure for primary total anomalous pulmonary venous connection: seventeen cases
Authors: Le-Thanh Dinh Quang , Thoi Ngo Kim , Tuan Nguyen Duc , Giang Do Thi Cam , Hai Nguyen Minh , Hung Dang Phuoc , Phat Nguyen Quang , Vu Nguyen Thanh , Linh Truong Nguyen Uy , Phuc Vu Minh
Published: October 2021

Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) is a rare condition. Mortality of TAPVC has improved dramatically in the present. Sutureless closure had initially used for congenital pulmonary venous stenosis (PVS) or post-repair PVS. Recently, it had been adopted for primary TAPVC to prevent postoperative pulmonary venous obstruction, a leading cause of death. This technique had gradually applied at our institute for primary TAPVC since 2018.

Prospective case series was conducted from mid-2019. Including criteria consists of patients with primary TAPVC. These are all supracardiac, infracardiac, mixed type and intracardiac TAPVC with pulmonary venous stenosis. Excluding measures are TAPVC with single ventricle, isomerism or heterotaxy. End-point outcomes were mortality and short-term PVS.

Seventeen TAPVC cases were enrolled in this study from 06/2019-12/2020 at Children’s Hospital 1. Male/female ratio was 12/5. Median age at admission was 44 (3-1010) days old. The median operative weight was 3.9 kg (2.4-11). Of those, fourteen (82.4%) cases were supracardiac TAPVC and 3 (17.6%) cases were infracardiac TAPVC. Nine (52.9%) cases were emergency operations. Median aortic clamp time was 66 (32-138) mins. Median bypass time was 112 (86-212) mins. There were 9 (52.9%) cases with arrhythmias, 2 (11.8%) cases with chylothorax. Mean ventilation time was 3.6±0.5 days; mean CICU time was 6.5 (1-20), median LOS was 14.5 (8-39). In-hospital mortality was 5.9% (1). Mean follow-up time was 12.3±6.4 months (range 4-24), there was no PVS with median pulmonary venous score of 0 (range 0-1).

Sutureless technique could be a safe option for primary TAPVC repair.
Direct and Indirect Written Corrective Feedback: A Literature Review of Sampling and Design Features, Target Structures and Overall Effects
Authors: Fhaeizdhyall Abang
Published: October 2021

Scholars' attention on written corrective feedback especially the direct-indirect dichotomy has been increasing due to inconsistencies in its effects toward L2 learners’ linguistic accuracy. Therefore, this study was performed to provide a literature review of the increasing number of WCF studies that may provide new perspectives for future research on direct-indirect WCF strategies. This study takes a systematic literature approach to synthesize 16 empirical studies that focusing on the effect of direct-indirect WCF from SCOPUS database. The 7-step systematic review process was used as the main approach for this study. 4 research questions were formulated to guide the study. The findings have revealed the sampling features of ESL context, beginner, and advanced proficiency levels of learners are underexplored. Moreover, it is also suggested that future studies incorporate control groups to compare the effects of direct-indirect WCF strategies with non-treatment groups. Methodologically, other research approaches should also be considered by future studies for most of the studies in the review applied experimental approach. In highlighting the targeted linguistic structures, this study has found the focus of studies in the review as mostly emphasizing on grammatical aspect, thus suggesting for more WCF studies on non-grammatical aspects. Finally, the overall effect suggests that indirect WCF was effective on both grammatical and non-grammatical structures whereas direct WCF was mostly effective on non-grammatical structures.
DETERMINAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DENGAN METODE IVA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GALESONG TAKALAR
Authors: Nuryana Riska , Sumarmi Sumarmi , Ernawati  , Mantasia
Published: October 2021

Ada dua Jenis Kanker yang menyerang wanita di dunia yaitu Kanker Payudara dan Kanker leher rahim yang merupakan jenis kanker tertinggi prevalensinya pada perempuan di Indonesia Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan deteksi dini kanker serviks melalui metode IVA pada pasangan usia subur di wilayah kerja puskesmas galesong utara kabupaten Takalar. Penelitian merupakan penelitian observasional dengan menggunakan metode Cross Sectional, wawancara di lakukan pada 350 wanita pasangan usia subur di puskesmas galesong utara kabupaten takalar, untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode inspeksi visual asam asetat (IVA), data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi logistik biner. Hasil penelitian menujukkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan partisipasi pasangan usia subur dalam deteksi dini kanker serviks dengan metode IVA adalah Pengetahuan (p value= 0.015) Ketersediaan Informasi (p value=0.023) Persepsi Ancaman (p value=0.045) dan Persepsi Hambatan (p value= 0.048). setelah analisis lanjut faktor dominan yang mempengaruhi partisipasi pasangan usia subur dalam deteksi dini kanker serviks adalah persepsi ancaman (p value= 0.007) dan persepsi hambatan (p value= 0.013). kepada pihak puskesmas galesong utara agar memberikan penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan wawasan dan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya deteksi dini kanker seviks dengan metode IVA.
KECEMASAN ANAK DITINJAU DARI KECEMASAN ORANG TUA DI RSU. BHAKTI HUSADA KRIKILAN
Authors: Prabowo Eko , Oktaviani Lediana
Published: October 2021

Introduction: Illness and hospitalization cause a crisis in children's lives. In the hospital, the child must face an unfamiliar environment. Often they have to undergo procedures that cause pain, loss of independence and various unknowns. Anxiety that occurs in hospitalized children can be caused by separation which is indicated by refusing to eat, crying and being uncooperative with health workers. Loss of control causes children to become irritable and aggressive, loss of self-concept and body image. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the anxiety of children in terms of the anxiety of parents in the RSU. Bhakti Husada Krikilan. Methods: This study uses a correlational design with the type of research used is descriptive analytic. The population in this study was the average of pediatric patients and their parents during the last 3 months in the Inpatient Room at the RSU. Bhakti Husada Krikilan as many as 60 people. Sampling technique using simple random. The tool for the data collection process is a questionnaire sheet, which is then analyzed by the Spearman Rank statistic test. The decision was taken by comparing the p value < 0.05. Results: Based on the results of the study showed that from 49 respondents showed that most of the respondents had parental anxiety in the moderate category as many as 33 people (67.3%). While most of the respondents had child anxiety in the severe category as many as 28 people (57.1%). Based on the results of the Spearman Rank test, it is known that there is a relationship between children's anxiety in terms of parental anxiety at the RSU. Bhakti Husada Krikilan Banyuwangi in 2020 because the p value < 0.05, which is 0.25. Conclusion: Parents with excessive anxiety tend to be more afraid of things that are uncertain. This keeps them from paying close attention to what is really going on and what is in front of them. So, this will make parenting not work as it should. This condition also triggers anxiety in children. For this reason, it is necessary to increase assistance to children to provide a sense of security and comfort so that children's anxiety will decrease
LITERATUR REVIEW: TERAPI NON FARMAKOLOGIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS TIDUR PASIEN DI ICU ATAU CCU
Authors: Pramestirini Rizky Asta , Ekawati Heny , Suhariyati Suhariyati
Published: October 2021

Abstract

                Sleep is one of the basic human needs. Good quality sleep can increase the improvement of the disease. Sleep disturbances are common among hospitalized patients in CCU and ICU. The purpose of this literature review is to compare several research results on non-pharmacological therapies (eye masks, earplugs, music therapy, turning off lights, environmental modifications) in improving sleep quality to determine the best nursing action and safe for treating sleep disorders patients. Search articles using the PICO framework in the database; Google Scholar, Ebscho, Science direct, Elseiver, MedLine, CINAHL, PubMed, and ProQuest, limited to the last 10 years; 2011 to 2021, 10 International Journals were obtained. Improved sleep quality can be done in several ways; the use of eye masks, earplugs, music therapy, light and sound reduction, switching treatment schedules outside of bedtime, and combinations. The results of the review show schedules outside of bedtime, and combinations. The results of the review show that the most effective actions applied locally to improve sleep quality are reducing lighting and noise and diverting treatment schedules outside of bedtime because it is easy, safe, and does not cost money. If the intervention has not helped, eye masks, earplugs, and/or music can be offered according to the patient's choice, local culture, and facilities available at the hospital. Further research is needed on patients outside the ICU/CCU with a larger number of samples, different age and condition characteristics, longer treatment duration, and using objective sleep quality measurement tools such as polysomnography.
PERBEDAAN PROFIL HEMATOLOGI ANTARA SEROTIPE DENGUE PADA PASIEN YANG TERINFEKSI DENGUE DI RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG
Authors: Hidayat Hidayat , Triwahyuni Tusy , Prasetia Tony , Rahmawati Rizka
Published: October 2021

Infeksi dengue merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang terjadi di Indonesia. Terdapat 4 serotipe dengue, yaitu DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3, dan DENV-4. Empat serotipe tersebut mirip secara antigenetik. Penelitian yang telah ada menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda-beda terhadap faktor penjangkitan infeksi dengue, salah satunya karena faktor populasi serotipe tiap daerah yang bermacam-macam, oleh karenanya perlu dilakukan penelitian di Bandar Lampung untuk melihat keragaman serotipe virus Dengue dan perbandingannya terhadap profil hematologi pasien yang terinfeksi Dengue. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adakah perbandingan profil hematologi antara serotipe virus dengue pada pasien yang terinfeksi dengue. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah pasien terdiagnosis infeksi dengue di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung yang berjumlah 37 orang. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini pada pemeriksaan profil hematologi dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat hematology analyzer dan serotipe dengue dilakukan dengan RT-PCR di laboratorium. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian didapatkan dominasi jumlah leukosit diantara 4000-15000 (sel/µl), nilai hematokrit diaantara 37-52% dan kadar hemoglobin diantara 11,5-18 g/dL. Hasil uji Independent T-test terhadap nilai hematokrit dan kadar hemoglobin pada masing-masing serotipe dengue menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan dengan nilai p>0,05. Hasil uji Mann Whitney yang membandingkan masing-masing serotipe terhadap jumlah leukosit juga menunjukkan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan dengan nilai p>0,05. Tidak ada perbandingan yang signifikan pada masing masing serotipe virus dengue terhadap jumlah leukosit, nilai hematokrit maupun kadar hemoglobin.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA USIA, JENIS KELAMIN, DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS DI KLINIK MARDI WALUYO LAMPUNG TENGAH
Authors: Arania Resti , Triwahyuni Tusy , Esfandiari Firhat , Nugraha Fidel Rama
Published: October 2021

Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang terjadi ketika tubuh tidak dapat menghasilkan cukup insulin (hormon yang mengontrol gula darah atau glukosa) karena gangguan pankreas, atau tubuh tidak dapat secara efisien memanfaatkan insulin yang diproduksi. Diabetes mellitus adalah masalah kesehatan penduduk yang serius, dan salah satu dari empat penyakit tidak menular yang perlu ditindak lanjuti. Perlu diketahui bahwa dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir jumlah dan prevalensi diabetes mellitus terus meningkat. Diabetes mellitus adalah penyebab kematian kedelapan dari kedua jenis kelamin dan penyebab kematian kelima pada wanita. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah Hubungan antara Usia, Jenis Kelamin, dan Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Kejadian Diabetes  Melitusdi Klinik Mardi Waluyo Lampung Tengah Tahun 2020. Metode penelitian ini adalah Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik, data yang diperoleh berupa data sekunder pasien suspect diabetes mellitus. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan rumus Lemeshow dengan populasi tidak diketahui sehingga mendapatkan 126 sampel. Analisis yang akan digunakan adalah analisis bivariat dengan uji Korelasi Spearman. Hasil yang didapat adalah Diketahui responden yang mengalami diabetes mellitus sebanyak 93 orang (73.8%), berusia dewasa tengah sebanyak 47 orang (87.0%), sebanyak 72 orang (79.1%) berjenis kelamin perempuan dan sebanyak 51 orang (85.0%) berpendidikan dasar Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah Terdapat hubungan antara usia, jenis kelamin, dan tingkat Pendidikan dengan kejadian diabetes mellitus di klinik mardi waluyo lampung tengah tahun 2020.
UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK SERAI WANGI (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendl ) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Escherichia coli ATCC 25922
Authors: Fitriani Lutfiah , Tuntun Maria , Marhamah Marhamah
Published: October 2021

Escherichia coli adalah kuman oportunis yang banyak ditemukan di usus besar manusia sebagai flora normal. Serai wangi merupakan tanaman yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai obat tradisional karena memiliki kandungan senyawa yang bersifat antibakteri. Serai wangi diketahui memiliki kandungan alkaloid, terpenoid, saponin, flavonoid, dan tanin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui daya hambat ekstrak serai wangi (Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendl terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli ATCC 25922. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimen dengan metode Difusi Kirby Bauer. Konsentrasi ekstrak serai wangi yang digunakan adalah 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, dan 100% dengan 3 kali pengulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ekstrak serai wangi mampu menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 pada konsentrasi 10%-100% dengan rerata zona hambat 6,80mm – 16,70 mm. Analisa data menggunakan uji One-way Anova dengan hasil nilai P=0,000 (P<0,05) menunjukan bahwa ekstrak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, dilanjutkan uji beda nyata terkecil dengan P<0,05 menunjukan adanya perbedaan yang nyata setiap konsentrasi. Pada konsentrasi 100% dengan konsentrasi 50%-10%, konsentrasi 90% dan 80% dengan konsentrasi 40%-10%, konsentrasi 70% dengan konsentrasi 30%-10%, konsentrasi 60% dan 50% dengan konsentrasi 20%-10%, dan konsentrasi 40% dengan konsentrasi 10%.
Federal libraries in virtual space: Current state and prospects
Authors: Malysheva E. N.
Published: October 2021

Abstract: The findings of monitoring virtual space of federal libraries: their websites and social media, are interpreted. The author analyzes search optimization indicators, i. e. website quality factor, website adaptiveness for mobile systems, as well as behavior indicators, e.g. average visit time, number of viewed pages per visit, etc. The comparison of these findings with prior research evidences on increasing quality of information resources under investigation. The efficiencyоf the federal libraries’ activity in VKontakte (VK), one of the most popular mass media and digital platforms, was analyzed with Socstat.ru web-analytics. The federal libraries’ VK communities are characterized by: number of subscribers, total number of posts, number of posts for a time period, average post length, and the average number of posts per day. Federal library user activity factors areal so analyzed; number of responses, average number of responses, average community engagement, and average post engagement. The author insists on the necessity of monitoring of library presence in the digital environment through web-analytics for libraries efficient integration into the single cultural information space.
The library QR-projects in digital space
Authors: Mikhalchuk N. E.
Published: October 2021

Abstract: The technological solutions in culture and arts increase accessibility of cultural goods and intensity of cultural environment. QR-technologies designed by Denso Wave Incorporated have become digitalization component increasingly popular in library and information services. The mobile access points call for new ways of library and information services. The concept, characteristics and advantages of QR technology are examined; options for QR code application in libraries are suggested. As the majority of library users owns mobile phones, QR technologies provide unique opportunities. MTS (Mobile Telecommunications System) was the first company to initiate the project of using mobile phones to expand library information space: QR-code linking to books were placed in the city public places. Library applications for QR-codes are outlined, e. g. library information advertisement, user services, social events to promote reading, monitoring in the pandemic situation, etc. The opportunities and prospects for this resource are investigated by the examples of RNPLS&T, Belgorod State Universal Scientific Library, V. G. Korolenko Public Scientific Library (Glazov, Udmurt Republic), Centralized Library System (Georgievsk, Stavropol Territory). The author also suggests that QR codes may solve the problem of access to full and reliable information.
Efecto de épocas de aplicación foliar Bioneat Ag (14-0-0) en el cultivo de arroz (Oryza Sativa L.)
Authors: Jarrin Ruiz Eduardo Víctor , Gurumendi Rodríguez Brenda. Narcisa
Published: October 2021

El presente trabajo se desarrolló durante la época seca del 2014 en el sector Los Lojas, Daule provincia del Guayas, Ecuador. Como objetivo general se tuvo que proponer nuevas tecnologías de nutrición en el cultivo de arroz para mejorar la productividad y rentabilidad del mismo. Objetivos específicos: a) Determinar el mejor momento de aplicación de Bioneat Ag 14 (14-0-0). b) Evaluar las características agronómicas de los tratamientos. c) Realizar un análisis económico de los tratamientos. Los factores estudiados fueron aplicaciones de Bioneat Ag. 14, en dosis de 4L/ha, en distintas épocas del cultivo (macollamiento, iniciación de la panícula y floración), para lo cual fueron combinados de la siguiente manera: macollamiento e iniciación de la panícula; macollamiento y floración; iniciación de la panícula y floración; y macollamiento, iniciación de la panícula y floración. Se utilizó un diseño de bloques completamente al azar (DBCA), con cuatro repeticiones. Se midieron variables agronómicas y se realizó el análisis de presupuesto parcial con la finalidad de medir la factibilidad económica del uso de este producto. El mayor rendimiento fue de 7415.5 kg/ha arroz paddy con la aplicación de 4L/ha de Bioneat Ag 14 en tres fases del cultivo: macollamiento, iniciación de la panícula y floración. En la mayoría de las variables estudiadas no se tuvo diferencia estadística. En días a floración, peso de mil semillas y rendimiento se logró tener significancia estadística. El tratamiento siete fue el de mayor rendimiento.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Administrasi Publik Terpadu Berbasis Web
Authors: Rahayu Raden Erwin Gunadhi , Marup Parid
Published: October 2021

Salah satu fungsi Pemerintahan Desa adalah melakukan pelayanan administrasi kependudukan kepada masyarakat diantaranya seperti menerbitkan surat pengantar Kartu Keluarga untuk mengajukan pembuatan kartu keluarga kepada dinas pencatatan penduduk sipil, pengantar Kartu Tanda Keluarga yang dibutuhakan oleh masyarakat yang akan membuat kartu tanda penduduk, surat keterangan datang untuk warga baru dan surat keterangan pindah untuk warga yang ingin berpindah domisili, pada prakteknya proses pelayanan administrasi kependudukan tidak berjalan efektif karena panjangnya birokrasi yang harus ditempuh penduduk apabila ingin mengajukan permohonan surat, selain itu arsip surat yang telah terbit tidak didikelola dengan baik mengakibatkan arsip menjadi tercecer. Oleh sebab itu dibutuhkan sebuah sistem yang mampu mempersingkat birokrasi yang di tempuh oleh penduduk dan mempermudah aparat desa untuk membuat dan mengarsipkan surat kependudukan. Sistem yang akan dibangun menggunakan metodologi unifield approach dengan pemodelan unfield data modeling. Hasil dari penelitian ini berupa sistem infromasi pelayanan administrasi publik yang memungkinkan masyarakat untuk mengajukan permohonan dan pemberkasan secara online dan aparat desa yang bertindak sebgai admin melakukan verfikasi terhadap data pemohon untuk kemudian mencetak surat sesuai dengan kategori. Dengan adanya sistem ini diharapkan pelayanan desa lebih efektif dan efisien karena dilakukan secara online, dapat meringankan biaya penggandaan dokumen persyaratan, menghemat waktu dan meningkatkan produktivitas aparat desa melalui fitur perekapan data pemohon secara otomatis untuk kemudian dilaporkan kepada sekretaris desa.
O uso do disclosure como ferramenta de gestão da qualidade e segurança do paciente: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Ribeiro Elaine Rossi , Bertoldo Cássia Laura Gheller , Kunz Ana Clara
Published: October 2021

Introdução: todos os anos, milhares de eventos adversos ocorrem na assistencia á saúde, sendo que 2/3 destes incidentes são causados por erro humano. Apesar da obrigação ética, tais erros não são comumente divulgados e a prática da comunicação efetiva com pacientes e familiares em grande medida é negligenciada. Objetivo: analisar o uso do disclosure, como ferramenta de gestão da qualidade e segurança, entre profissionais de saúde e pacientes. Método: o método utilizado foi revisão sistemática, submetida e publicada no prospero, utilizando-se os bancos de dados pubmed, scielo, lilacs e bvs. As palavras-chave para realização da busca foram “disclosure”, “medical errors” e “patient safety”. Resultados: foram analisados 13 artigos sendo possível evidenciar pontualmente as categorias denominadas: erros médicos e segurança do paciente, processos e protocolos e estado da arte. Conclusão: o processo de disclosure não recebe atenção suficiente na comunidade científica ou em instituições de saúde do mundo, considerando-se que poucos países apresentam práticas formalizadas e institucionalizadas por meio de protocolos ou guidelines sobre essa técnica de comunicação efetiva primordialmente humana.
Linfadenite granulomatosa necrotizante tuberculóide em paciente pediátrico: Relato de caso
Authors: Cunha Jéssica da Silva , Sobral Ana Paula Veras , Souza Júnior Franscico Alves de , Barbosa Marina Rosa , Andrade Ana Beatriz Leme de , Silva Masxuel Bezerra da , Diniz Demóstenes Alves , Maciel Fernando Antonio Cardoso , Neves Lucas Emmanuell de Morais
Published: October 2021

A linfadenopatia cervical é um problema frequente nos pacientes pediátricos em muitos casos, representa reação transitória a processos infecto-inflamatórios locorregionais ou sistêmicos considerada a causa mais comum de linfadenopatia periférica em região cervical. A biópsia associada à análise histopatológica é considerada como padrão ouro para o diagnóstico de linfadenopatia cervical. A punção por agulha fina (PAAF) vem sendo utilizada como primeira linha de investigação no diagnóstico de edema em cabeça e pescoço, por ser simples, econômica e menos invasiva do que a biópsia incisional. Este estudo foi realizado por meio de uma busca de artigos científicos na base de dados eletrônicos, PubMed utilizando os descritores: Lymphadenitis; Tuberculosis, Lymph Node; Histiocytic Necrotizing Lymphadenitis, indexados que tratavam de relatos de casos clínicos e revisão da literatura. Além da revisão, foi apresentado um relato de caso de paciente pediátrico atendido no serviço de emergência pela equipe de Cirurgia e Traumatologia Buco-maxilo-facial, que após diagnóstico por exame histopatológico confirmou Linfadenite granulomatosa necrotizante tuberculóide, para discussão sobre as condutas de diagnóstico e tratamento.
Funcionalidade familiar de pacientes com Diabetes mellitus no contexto dos serviços de atenção à saúde: protocolo de revisão de escopo
Authors: Sampaio Aurélia Danda , Zillmer Juliana Graciela Vestena , Schwartz Eda
Published: October 2021

Trata-se de uma revisão de escopo sobre funcionalidade familiar de pacientes com diabetes mellitus adultos no contexto dos serviços de saúde primários, secundários e terciários.  O protocolo foi elaborado com base nas orientações do Instituto Joanna Briggs (IJB) e pela metodologia proposta por Arksey e O’Malley além disso, atenderá as recomendações do PreferredReportingItems for Systematicand Meta-Analyses - Extension for ScopingReviews (PRISMA-ScR). Esse protocolo direcionará a sistematização do desenvolvimento da revisão de escopo que terá como objetivo mapear os estudos sobre funcionalidade familiar de pacientes com diabetes mellitus nosserviços de saúde primários, secundários e terciários identificados na literatura nacional e internacional.
Ação antioxidante de pigmentos naturais em filés de tilápia do Nilo defumados
Authors: Matiucci Marcos Antônio , Rocha Joana D'`Arc Maurício , Chambó Ana Paula Sartório , Alves Luiz Fernando de Souza , Silva Alessandra Aparecida , Oliveira Gislaine Gonçalves , Corrêa Stefane Santos , Silva Adriana Ferreira da , Gasparino Eliane , Goes Elenice Souza dos Reis , Souza Maria Luiza Rodrigues de
Published: October 2021

O emprego de tecnologias tradicionais e/ou emergentes são fundamentais para a agregação de valor ao pescado, bem como a utilização de produtos naturais que promovam mais de um benefício aos produtos elaborados. Este estudo avaliou o uso de pigmentos naturais com efeito antioxidante na defumação de filés de tilápia, caracterizando o rendimento, composição centesimal, colorimetria, oxidação lipídica e perfil sensorial. Filés de tilápia foram imersos em salmoura (20% + 0,5% de extrato de alecrim) contendo 1,5% de açaí, açafrão e beterraba em pó, além de um tratamento controle, ausente de corante, por 20 minutos. Os filés foram drenados, desidratados e submetidos ao processo de defumação por 90 minutos. Foram pesados a cada 30 minutos para avaliar as perdas ocorridas pelo processo. As perdas ocorridas variaram de 24,13 a 32,86% durante o processo. Observou-se uma menor umidade nos filés do tratamento controle. A inclusão dos corantes de açaí e beterraba proporcionaram maior teor de lipídeos nos filés defumados, enquanto o açaí proporcionou menor teor de cinzas. Os filés com utilização da beterraba e açafrão apresentaram maior intensidade de cor e maior preferência pelos avaliadores na análise sensorial. A análise de substâncias reativas ao ácido tiobarbitúrico indicou estabilidade da porção lipídica para todos os tratamentos até os 30 dias de estocagem. Portanto, o uso de pigmentos naturais com ação antioxidante, além de promover melhor aceitação do produto por meio de melhoria da aparência, também garante estabilidade oxidativa para maior tempo de armazenamento, demonstrando uma forma de agregação de valor ao pescado.