bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Refleksitas Iman dan Ilmu Serta Apresiasinya Berdasarkan Studi Al-Qur’an dan Al-Hadits
Authors: Hanafi Hanafi  , Ainur Rofiq Sofa
Published: December 2024

This research investigates the connection between faith and knowledge as outlined in Surah Al-Mujadalah, particularly focusing on the two key conditions for attaining higher ranks in the sight of Allah SWT: tafassuh fil majlis (creating space in gatherings) and bersegera dalam melakukan kebaikan (rushing to do good deeds). These principles emphasize that faith and knowledge should not be mere theoretical concepts but must be reflected in practical actions that benefit society and align with Islamic values. The analysis uses a tafsir approach and social context to elucidate how these conditions serve as indicators of true faith and knowledge. By examining relevant scholarly opinions and historical contexts, this paper explains the significance of these conditions in fostering social harmony and personal development, ultimately leading to spiritual elevation. The application of these principles in daily life results in a positive societal impact and the elevation of one's status in the eyes of Allah SWT. Thus, the study reinforces that faith and knowledge, when paired with humble
Pengaruh Pemikiran Ibnu Khaldun terhadap Perkembangan Ekonomi Islam di Indonesia
Authors: Adelia Gusfira  , Azza Bunaia  , Valina Sinka  , Ahmad Wahyudi Zein
Published: December 2024

This article discusses the influence of Ibnu Khaldun's thoughts on economic development in Indonesia, focusing on the theories put forward by a great thinker of the 14th century in the context of modern Indonesian economics, namely Ibnu Khaldun, in his monumental work Muqaddimah, introducing concepts such as cycles. civilization, the importance of social and cultural factors in economic development, and the role of the state in regulating the economy. Through this study, it is revealed how these concepts can provide insight into understanding the dynamics of the Indonesian economy, which is often influenced by complex external and internal factors. By analyzing Indonesia's economic development from the colonial period to post-independence, this research shows that Ibnu Khaldun's thoughts, even though they come from a very different historical context, are still relevant in explaining economic inequality, the role of bureaucracy, and the relationship between the state and the market in Indonesia. It is hoped that this research can provide a new perspective in efforts to understand and overcome the economic challenges faced by developing countries like Indonesia.
Strategi Implementasi Peningkatan Mutu Lembaga Pendidikan Berdasarkan Konsep Edward Deming
Authors: Siti Lutfiachi Zar’an
Published: December 2024

Improving the quality of educational institusions is an important priority in facing the challenges of globalization and technological developments. This article examines implementation strategies for improving the quality of educational institutions using Edward Deming’s quality concept, which focuses on a systematic and sustainable approach. This concept emphasizes the importance of leadership, involvement of all parties, and the use of data for fact-based decision making. Deming’s approach, which consists of 14 principles, such as continuous improvement, effective training, and eliminating barriers between departments, provides practical guidance for administrators of educational institutions to improve the quality of service. This article also discusses the obstacles that may be faced in implementing this concept and solutions to overcome them. By adopting Deming’s concept, educational institutions are expected to be able to create a quality culture that is consistent and relevant to society’s needs.
Etika Mencari Ilmu dalam Islam (Kajian Psikologis – Sosiologis)
Authors: Nurul Faizatus Sholikah  , Syamsurizal Yazid
Published: December 2024

This study discusses the importance of ethics in the process of seeking knowledge according to Islamic perspective, in a psychological and sociological approach. In Islam, seeking knowledge is an obligation for a human being, because in seeking knowledge it has high spiritual and moral values ​​where knowledge is not only able to elevate the individual's status but also contributes to social welfare. By using literature studies, this study analyzes the principles of ethics in learning and seeking knowledge including sincere intentions, patience, respect for teachers and fellow seekers of knowledge. These principles have a positive impact on the formation of individual character with morals and a harmonious society. The ethics of seeking knowledge in Islam emphasizes the importance of knowledge as a tool to achieve common welfare and build a just civilization.
The Effectiveness of Using the Google Form Application on Completing Student Assignments with Project-Based Learning
Authors: A. Nongko Pahenra , La Ndibo Yaman , Said Hasmira , Rohmiati Rohmiati , Saranani Muhammad Saifuddin
Published: December 2024

This study focuses on the needs of holistic and integrated 21st century learning to develop thinking skills in stages. The low achievement of Indonesian education, as shown by the results of the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), confirms that only a few students have high-level thinking skills. This study aims to describe the effectiveness of using Google Forms based on Project-Based Learning (PjBL) in increasing student activity in making course assignments. The method used is a quasi-experimental design with a single group pre-test and post-test design. The results of the study indicate that the use of Google Forms based on PjBL is effective in increasing student activity and creativity in completing assignments. The implication of this study is that the use of digital media such as Google Forms can be a useful tool in supporting the learning process, especially in increasing activity and creativity in various courses.
The Influence of Transformational Leadership and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency
Authors: Octavianti Merryda , Mellita Dina , Herdiansyah ⁠M. Izman , Trisninawati
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the factors that either hinder or support performance improvement among civil servants (PNS) in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency. The topic is vital due to the critical role of government employees in delivering effective and efficient public services, as well as the need for practical strategies to enhance organizational performance. The study investigates the challenges faced by local governments in improving employee performance, with the aim of identifying key factors and proposing actionable solutions. A quantitative approach was employed, using stratified random sampling to gather data from 378 civil servants via Likert scale-based questionnaires. The relationship between transformational leadership, job satisfaction, and employee performance were analyzed using SEM-PLS. The analysis revealed that transformational leadership significantly influences both job satisfaction and employee performance. Additionally, the results showed a strong correlation between these factors, underscoring key areas where leadership and satisfaction improvements could enhance performance. The study concludes that strengthening transformational leadership and job satisfaction can have a positive impact on employee performance. The findings provide practical implications for local government policymakers to implement targeted interventions aimed at boosting organizational efficiency. The key takeaway is that leadership development and job satisfaction are crucial to achieving higher performance in the public sector.
Analysis Of The Digital Marketing Strategy Of Healthy Juice In Ulul Ilmi Msmes Using NVIVO
Authors: Akhirson Armaini , Apriyanti Rehulina , Riswanti Sri , Saputra Guntur Eka , Tua Robert Managem
Published: December 2024

This study aims to evaluate the digital marketing strategy for Healthy Juice products in Ulul Ilmi MSMEs with a SWOT analysis method supported by NVivo software. The data used in this study was obtained from primary sources, namely the interviews and observations of Ulul Ilmi MSME owners, and secondary data from the results of the collection of media articles related to this research. Using NVivo facilitates secondary data analysis in media articles relevant to digital marketing topics, allowing for more in-depth identification of patterns and themes—data analysis techniques to identify data and digital marketing strategies using the SWOT Matrix. The findings from this research analysis indicate that Ulul Ilmi MSMEs have the main strengths in product quality and the ability to innovate, which can be used to expand market reach through digital strategies. Significant opportunities are found in the increasing health trends among the public and the ease of access to marketing through digital platforms. However, this research also reveals weaknesses in mastery of digital technology and the threat of increasingly fierce competition. By utilizing NVivo, this study successfully identified digital marketing strategies that MSMEs can implement to optimize market potential and strengthen competitiveness.
The Mediation Role of Financial Performance on the Influence of Green Accounting on Banking Sector Company Value
Authors: Trisnabudi Ardian Noor , Isnalita
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the influence of green accounting and financial performance on company value and the role of economic performance in mediating the impact of green accounting on company value. The research population is 47 banking companies listed on the IDX from 2021 to 2023. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 132 observation research samples. The results of the study show that green accounting has a positive effect on company value. At the same time, financial performance cannot mediate the influence of green accounting on company value. The study's results support the stakeholder theory that companies must consider environmental impacts to improve relationships with other stakeholders. The research results can also encourage governments and regulatory authorities to develop policies that support ecological transparency and sustainable accounting reporting. This research is limited to collecting green accounting data for some companies that do not present sustainability reports separately, making it difficult for researchers to trace the data.
Perceptions of MSME Actors Towards Using QRIS as a Cash Transaction Tool in Area Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Authors: Putra Kristyawan Wihayanto , Wahyudi Tri Nur
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the perceptions of MSME actors regarding the use of QRIS as a non-cash transaction tool in the area of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, where the variables of perceived ease of use, perceived benefits, perceived risks, and perceived security represent perceptions. This type of research is quantitative, and the data used is primary. The data collection process in this study was conducted by distributing a questionnaire to respondents using Google Forms. Data analysis techniques with research instrument testing, classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing. Data processing using the SPSS program. The research results indicate that the perception of ease of use significantly affects the use of QRIS among MSME actors in the area of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, the perception of benefits substantially affects the use of QRIS among MSME actors in the area of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, the perception of risk does not significantly affect the use of QRIS among MSME actors in the area of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, and the perception of security does not significantly affect the use of QRIS among MSME actors in the area of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.
The Influence of Work Flexibility, Work-life Balance, and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance in the Remote Working Era
Authors: Rifki Maulana Radiyan , Fauzan Rizky , Hendri M Irfani , Fahruna Yulyanti , Jaya Arman
Published: December 2024

This study analyzes the work-life balance (WLB) of students who work as celebgams in Pontianak and Palangka Raya. Utilizing a qualitative method through in-depth interviews with seven informants, this research explores how celebgram students manage the balance between academic demands and their careers on social media and identify the challenges they face. The findings indicate significant differences in experiences between celebgam students in the two cities, particularly concerning commercial pressures and time flexibility. The main challenges identified include time management, social pressure, and follower expectations. This research provides important insights into the complexities students face in the digital age and its implications for educational policies and student well-being.
The Effect of Self-Discrepancy on e-WOM and Purchase Intention through Subjective Well-being in Influencer Marketing on Instagram
Authors: Grace Michelle , Purmono Bintoro Bagus , Afifah Nur , Setiawan Harry
Published: December 2024

This study seeks to investigate the impact of self-discrepancy on consumer behavior in Indonesia regarding influencer marketing on Instagram, employing the mediating role of subjective well-being (SWB)—specifically life satisfaction, positive affect, and negative affect—on e-WOM and purchase intentions. This research uses a quantitative approach, analyzing data from 211 active Instagram users who follow influencers, selected through purposive sampling and analysis tools using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Amos 22. The results reveal that self-discrepancy significantly influences positive affect, negative affect, and life satisfaction. Both positive and negative affect significantly impact e-WOM and purchase intentions, while life satisfaction only affects e-WOM. The study's findings give marketers and influencers fresh perspectives on how to improve their marketing tactics by taking the audience's psychological state into account. This will boost marketing efficacy and favorably affect consumer behavior.
Branding Indonesia with Agrotourism In Ciwidey Indonesia and Perth Australia
Authors: Sjarif Safaruddin Husada , Yunus Ulani , Limarandani Ni Putu , Ramonita Latifa , Shiong Pong Kok
Published: December 2024

This study examines the implementation of Indonesian branding in the agrotourism sector in Ciwidey, Indonesia, and Perth, Australia. Agrotourism is chosen for its potential to introduce and promote Indonesia's natural resources, culture, and quality products to local and international tourists. Utilizing a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, the research involves case studies with open interviews and observed data collection. Data is gathered through interviews with key stakeholders and the study of materials related to the agrotourism industry in both locations, participant observation, content analysis, focus group discussions, data collection methods with semi-structured surveys and examining documents such as government regulations and promotional materials. Findings indicate that interactions between Indonesians and the Indonesian diaspora in Perth have positively influenced Indonesia's branding. The study highlights the importance of a unified strategy that integrates Ciwidey's agrotourism with the promotion of Indonesian culture in Perth. Real implications include developing a comprehensive marketing strategy, enhancing stakeholder engagement, implementing cultural exchange programs, improving visitor experiences, creating targeted marketing campaigns, increasing digital promotion and social media engagement, and promoting sustainable practices with community involvement. These actions can strengthen Indonesian branding in the agrotourism sector, enhance visitor experiences, and promote cultural exchange, ultimately boosting tourism and economic growth in both regions.
Investigating Push and Pull Factors Shaping the Travel Motivations of Young Indonesian Tourists to Vietnam: A Quantitative Approach
Authors: Latifah Annisa Husnul , Shielline Patricia , Erwen Ivana Valencia
Published: December 2024

This study investigates the motivations driving young Indonesian travelers, particularly Millennials and Generation Z, to choose Vietnam as a travel destination. The research addresses a key gap in the literature by exploring the travel motivation using push and pull motivational factors. Using a quantitative approach, the study employed a self-administered questionnaire, distributed both online and offline to 144 young Indonesian travelers. The gathered data were analyzed using factor analysis to reduce the 39 push and pull motivational factors into a new set of underlying factors. Informal interviews and observation were also performed to support the analysis. The findings indicate that push motivation (internal psychological motivations), comprises of social achievement, learning motivation, stress relief, and social bonding were found to be four underlying push factors that motivate young Indonesian travelers to visit Vietnam. Meanwhile, travel standards, affordability, tourist amenities, cultural experiences, and natural landscapes appeared to be the pull factors. This finding serves as one of initial efforts to examine young Indonesian traveler’s behavior as the main target market for Vietnam Tourism. The study's implications also suggest that this study could provide a basis for Indonesian government to develop a more effective marketing strategies aimed at making local destinations more appealing to this segment compared to overseas options such as Vietnam. Furthermore, it is advisable for future research to study the characteristics of other generational groups as this could reveal significant differences compared to the younger generation.
Harmonizing Humanity: Unraveling Javanese Moral Development Through Macapat
Authors: Tania Basma , Prasetya Anastacia Megawati , Hakim Shaqilla Aulia , Chusniyah Tutut , Pambudi Kukuh Setyo
Published: December 2024

The Tembang Macapat, a Javanese literary tradition, intricately weaves together the journey of human growth and development—from the womb to our eventual return to the Divine. Each melodic stanza of the macapat resonates with a unique rhythm, mirroring the multifaceted nature of our existence. In this rich tapestry of Javanese culture, we find echoes of Lawrence Kohlberg’s three moral development stages: Pre-Conventional (focused on punishment and self-interest), Conventional (emphasizing social compliance and self-worth), and Post-Conventional (guided by social contracts and universal ethical principles). As humans evolve, they undergo profound transformations—a truth eloquently expressed in the tembang macapat. These verses serve as both a testament to our shared humanity and a call to personal excellence. Through their melodic wisdom, we aspire to become virtuous individuals who have fully blossomed. This paper delves into the exploration of Javanese moral development, anchored in the macapat, as seen through the lens of cultural enthusiasts in Malang. Employing a qualitative research approach with ethnographic methods, we unravel the intricate threads of morality woven into the very fabric of Javanese life.
Mangrove Forest Development Strategy in Muara Tourism Village, Teluk Naga District, Tangerang, Indonesia
Authors: Saputri Deby Aini , Wahyudi Uud , Khan Alexander M.A
Published: December 2024

One kind of ecotourism makes use of the resources already present in a destination's natural and cultural landscapes. Muara Village in Tangerang Regency is home to a mangrove forest that could be transformed into an ecotourism hotspot. The purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility of creating an ecotourism destination in Muara Village's mangrove forest, as well as the obstacles that may be in the way, and to provide solutions. The study used a descriptive qualitative approach, gathering data via in-depth interviews, literature reviews, and field observations. Mangrove woods in Muara Village have enormous untapped potential in terms of biodiversity and educational value, according to the study. The main challenges faced are the lack of public awareness about the importance of preserving mangrove forests and the limited tourism support facilities. The proposed ecotourism development strategy includes increasing the capacity of local communities, developing supporting infrastructure, and sustainable promotion.
The Effect of Digital Story Telling on Students' Reading Literacy to EFL Learning
Authors: Zuraini Zuraini , Hayati Rahmi , Meilinar Fina , Marzuki Marzuki
Published: December 2024

The aims of this research  to investigate how digital storytelling influences reading literacy among students learning English as a foreign language (EFL).  Reading literacy is a multifaceted skill that is crucial in both educational contexts and daily life, enabling individuals to interact effectively with the world around them. The problem of this research how does digital story telling influences students reading literacy. Digital story telling important for English language learning not only reading literacy but also could detail insights into student experiences and perceptions. The method of this research is qualitative research. Utilizing a descriptive case study design, the study employs qualitative methods, including observations and interviews, to gather data on student engagement and learning outcomes. The result of this research are students involved in digital story telling activities demonstrated a better understanding of texts, as they engaged more deeply with the material through the creative process of storytelling, students actively assessed and synthesized reading content, made connections between ideas, and critically evaluated story elements during collaborative discussions.
Legal Protection of Consumers in Electronic Transactions in the Digital Era.
Authors: Nurhayati Rika
Published: December 2024

This study aims to analyze legal protection for consumers in electronic transactions in Indonesia, focusing on the challenges faced by consumers and the effectiveness of existing regulations. The research issues include consumers' lack of understanding of their rights, dissatisfaction with dispute resolution mechanisms, and the high rate of online fraud. The methodology used is a qualitative approach with normative juridical studies, where data was collected through in-depth interviews with 50 respondents consisting of consumers, business actors, and legal experts. Additionally, documentation studies and direct observations were conducted to further explore consumer protection practices.  The research results show that 76% of respondents feel they lack understanding of their rights as consumers, while 82% reported experiencing online fraud. Dissatisfaction with dispute resolution mechanisms reached 68%. These findings indicate the need for increased consumer education and improvements in dispute resolution mechanisms to make them more efficient. This study concludes that although consumer protection regulations exist, their implementation is still far from ideal. Therefore, it is recommended that the government and business actors collaborate to raise public awareness about consumer rights and strengthen regulations and transparency in electronic transactions.
Strategies for Municipal Bond Issuance in Financing Regional Development in the West Java Provincial Government 2023-2024 Case Study
Authors: Widyatmoko Bondan , Nurdin Nurliah , Sutrisno Edy
Published: December 2024

The need for infrastructure development in West Java Province during 2018-2023 is IDR 861.9 trillion, while the local budget (APBD) capacity is only IDR 54.9 trillion, so there is a gap in financing needs of IDR 807 trillion. The West Java Provincial Government can use municipal bonds as an alternative for regional development financing, but this opportunity has yet to be utilized. This study aims to analyze the obstacles to issuing municipal bonds in West Java Province and establish issuance strategies. The bond success theory, according to Hardwood (2000), and the municipal bond aspect theory, according to Djaenuri (2012), are used to answer the research question. The methodologies used involve qualitative study. Data was obtained through document reviews and interviews. The results revealed that the obstacles are the commitment of the governor, project selections, regulation of the minister of finance regarding procedures for issuing municipal bonds that have yet to be published, and the readiness of the DMU. The strategies that can be implemented are commitment, project selection, regulatory, and DMU preparation strategies.Keywords: Municipal Bond, Infrastructure Financing, Creative Financing
The Effect of Corporate Governance, Green Accounting and Leverage on Company Profitability on Pefindo I-Grade Index
Authors: Setiadi Abigail Dwi Pangestu , Hutabarat Francis M. , Sinaga Judith T. Gallena
Published: December 2024

Profitability plays an important role in reflecting a company's performance in generating profits. Therefore, this study was conducted to demonstrate the effects of corporate governance, green accounting, and leverage on company profitability. This study utilizes a quantitative approach with secondary data. The research population comprises companies listed on the Pefindo I-Grade Index. The sample size is 30 companies over a 5-year period, resulting in 150 samples. Over a period of five years, data was collected from various companies, resulting in a total of 150 samples. A regression analysis was conducted, and the findings from this test indicate that corporate governance and green accounting do not have impact on company profitability, whereas the leverage ratio has a negative and significant effect on company profitability.
Impact of organic and mineral mulch on species richness and weed biomass in newly established wildflower meadows
Authors:   University of Forestry, Sofia, Bulgaria, Hristova Maria
Published: December 2024

Creating wildflower meadows through sowing often results in weed emergence during the first
year, with irrigation further encouraging annual weed germination. Mulching helps to reduce weeds,
alter nutrient levels, and retain soil moisture. This study aimed to investigate the effects of organic
(compost) and inorganic (sand) mulch on the number of germinated wildflower species and weed
biomass over a two-year period without irrigation. A late autumn (European continental climate)
sowing was performed using three wildflower mixtures. Sand and compost, each applied 75 mm
thick, were used as mulching materials, with one plot left unmulched as a control. Weed biomass
was measured, and species richness and abundance were assessed in the second year. Statistical
analysis showed that mulch significantly influenced both species richness and weed biomass. Sand
mulch proved particularly effective for establishing wildflower meadows, reducing weed growth.
Initially, compost showed good results, but its effects diminished over time, leading to more weeds
and reduced species richness. These findings are useful for establishing flowering meadows on soils
with a high weed seedbank.
Species composition of root and basal rot pathogens of hydroponically grown cucumbers in Bulgaria
Authors:   Institute of Soil Science, Agro-Technology and Plant Protection “Nikola Pushkarov”, Plant Protection Division, Department of Plant Protection, Kostinbrod, Agricultural academy, Sofia, Bulgaria, Yanashkov Ivo , Prengov Georgi ,   Institute of Soil Science, Agro-Technology and Plant Protection “Nikola Pushkarov”, Plant Protection Division, Department of Plant Protection, Kostinbrod, Agricultural academy, Sofia, Bulgaria, Vatchev Tzenko ,   Institute of Soil Science, Agro-Technology and Plant Protection “Nikola Pushkarov”, Plant Protection Division, Department of Plant Protection, Kostinbrod, Agricultural academy, Sofia, Bulgaria
Published: December 2024

Various fungal and fungal-like pathogens cause crown and root rot of greenhouse cucumbers grown
hydroponically in rockwool. The disease first appears as pre- and post-emergence damping-off and death
of cucumber seedlings. Later in the season, the infection causes root and basal rot and pale-brown vascular
discoloration in lower stems of older plants. Diseased plants wilt and prematurely die during the fruiting period.
The results of the study showed that Pythium spp., were the most predominant plant pathogens, accounting for
82% of the pathogenic isolates obtained from symptomatic cucumber plants commercially grown in rockwool
hydroponic systems. Among these, group G of Pythium spp. predominated, constituting 55.0% of the total number of pathogenic isolates obtained during the survey of production greenhouses in the country. The
remaining isolates of the genus Pythium belonged to group F (5.6%) or were identified as P. Ultimum (13.5%) and
P. Aphanidermatum (7.9%). Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-cucumerinum (FORC) has also been identified
as the cause of root and basal stem rot of cucumber plants. The isolates of this species constituted 18.0% of the
total number of identified plant pathogens. The established pathogens infected plants either individually or in
combinations, causing significant economic losses in greenhouse cucumber production.
Prospects for the development of the circular Bioeconomy in Bulgaria
Authors:   Institute of agricultural economics – Sofia, Agricultural academy – Sofia, Mitov Anton
Published: December 2024

The Bioeconomy gained increasing importance and importance in the first decade of the 21st
century following its adoption by the European Union (EU) and the Organization for Economic Co-operation
and Development (OECD) as a framework to promote the use of biotechnology to develop new products and
markets. Since then, both the EU and the OECD have implemented specific Bioeconomy policies. Outlining
perspectives by analyzing official indicators is key to the development of the sector. Indicators developed by
the JRC, also known as the “Bioeconomy monitoring system”, are used. The study focuses on the comparison
of Bioeconomy indicators with the average values for the European Union. Long-term periods are covered,
according to available data, to highlight trends and track the development of each indicator. Bulgaria has the
lowest energy productivity in the EU–27 and the lowest values for household waste recycling. The development
of organic agriculture lags significantly (more than 3 times) behind the set national goals and the average values
for the EU–27. Also, the levels of pollution of rivers and groundwater are the highest in our country.
El Clima Laboral como Factor Determinante en el Desempeño Académico Docente
Authors: Sigcha Sigcha Ángel Alfredo , Manjarrez Fuentes Nelly Narcisa , Campos Cárdenas Eliecer
Published: December 2024

El estudio realizado en la Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi, extensión La Maná, el objetivo fue evaluar la relación entre el clima laboral y la gestión académica docente. empleando una metodología cuantitativa con instrumentos de medición estadística para evaluar las diferentes dimensiones del clima organizacional y la gestión académica.  Los resultados evidenciaron un clima organizacional positivo (79.3%), destacando fortalezas en Estructura, Entorno Físico y Liderazgo, y señalando áreas de mejora en Reconocimiento y Motivación. La Gestión Académica mostró un desempeño sobresaliente, con el Plan de Estudio como la dimensión más fuerte (4,275), mientras que la Programación Académica obtuvo una puntuación satisfactoria (4,125). Se concluye que un ambiente laboral positivo mejora la gestión académica, aunque se identifican áreas que requieren fortalecimiento para optimizar el desempeño docente.
Sustentabilidad y Desarrollo Cultural: Explorando el Potencial del Agroturismo en la Parroquia San Carlos, Ecuador
Authors: Macias Mendoza Evelyn Odalia , Manjarrez Fuentes Nelly Narcisa , Ortega Manjarrez Veronica Alexandra
Published: December 2024

El agroturismo emerge como una herramienta estratégica para el desarrollo sostenible en áreas rurales, integrando actividades agrícolas, prácticas culturales y ecológicas, en la parroquia San Carlos, Ecuador El objetivo  del estudio es evaluar  el impacto del agroturismo en la parroquia San Carlos, Ecuador, como una estrategia para promover la sustentabilidad y el desarrollo cultural  que contribuya a la dinamización de  la economía local a través del complejo RoMa Sports, La investigación empleó un enfoque mixto, aplicando encuestas a 353 participantes y análisis estadístico con pruebas Chi-cuadrado, evidenciando diferencias significativas (p<.001) en todas las dimensiones evaluadas. Los resultados revelan un impacto positivo en la dimensión económica (M=4.45, DV=0.97) y en la oferta de experiencias agrícolas auténticas (M=4.62, DV=0.82). La participación comunitaria muestra una alta valoración (M=4.45, DV=0.97), mientras que la preservación del patrimonio cultural presenta resultados favorables en gastronomía tradicional (M=4.60, DV=0.82) y preservación de conocimientos ancestrales (M=4.22, DV=0.94). Sin embargo, se identifican desafíos en la implementación de energías renovables (M=3.00, DV=1.24) y en áreas de interpretación cultural (M=3.00, DV=1.24). El estudio confirma que el agroturismo no solo diversifica los ingresos locales, evidenciado por una alta percepción en la generación de oportunidades económicas (M=4.40, DV=0.93), sino que también fortalece el tejido social y cultural de la comunidad. San Carlos se posiciona, así como un modelo de desarrollo rural sostenible en Ecuador, aunque con áreas específicas que requieren fortalecimiento para mejorar su sustentabilidad integral.
La Inclusión, Equidad y Responsabilidad Social como Características de la Calidad Educativa en la Nueva Escuela Mexicana
Authors: López Hernández Luis Alberto
Published: December 2024

Si bien la calidad educativa permite el establecimiento de mecanismos de comparación y mejoramiento; de no hallarse articulada a las necesidades incipientes e inmediatas (contextuales) puede llegar a producir complicaciones en las estructuras administrativas y sociales de los planteles educativos cuando se trata a manera de exigencia externa, lo que se traduce en una reinterpretación de los nuevos marcos curriculares que trae consigo la Nueva Escuela Mexicana. Los principales agentes educativos, en educación básica, deben involucrarse de manera íntima en los procesos que le competen a cada uno. La administración educativa (directivos y administrativos), la pedagogía (docentes y psicopedagogos), la asistencia educativa (orientadores, trabajadores sociales y psicólogos), la comunidad inmediata (padres de familia), e incluso los mismos alumnos, son los actores responsables de hacer valer la correcta socialización y aculturización concerniente a la calidad educativa. La formación inicial de los docentes que deseen adscribirse al Sistema Educativo Mexicano debe inclinarse en las actuales demandas que trae la Nueva Escuela Mexicana, no sólo en el campo del conocer las diversas propuestas de calidad educativa, inclusión o equidad, sino en la materialización de las mismas en las diversas instituciones educativas sin importar si pertenecen a educación básica, media superior o superior.
Política Educativa de Inclusión en Colombia una Propuesta Orientada a la Calidad Educativa
Authors: Cuervo Gomez William Osvaldo , Perez Pita Nidia Cristina , Rosero Ortega Teresa de Jesús
Published: December 2024

En el presente artículo se realizó un análisis crítico de la política para la inclusión y la equidad en educación en Colombia, denominada, “Educación para todas las personas sin excepción”, partiendo de una reflexión sobre las políticas educativas en el país y su propósito de mejorar la calidad de la educación a nivel nacional; seguido de una presentación de la política objeto de análisis y de la cual se presentó cada uno de sus cuatro componentes, su estructura y lineamientos específicos para la aplicación, además se presentaron las diferentes teorías que soportan y conceptualizan los criterios evaluados, este estudio se realizó desde un paradigma cualitativo, empleando la metodología del análisis de contenido, con el propósito de lograr una comprensión de los lineamientos propuestos enfocados en  el contexto del sistema educativo colombiano. Para finalizar se presentaron los resultados obtenidos en el análisis desde una perspectiva de la realidad educativa Colombiana.
Evaluación de Normativa de Seguridad Aplicable en una Empresa Productora de Ganado Vacuno
Authors: Hernández Morales Nakú Guadalupe Hernández Morales , Yñiguez Balderas Betsy Suhail , Díaz Rodríguez Gil Díaz Rodríguez , Palmeros Morales Maribel
Published: December 2024

El trabajo que se presenta en este documento consiste en una evaluación de las condiciones de seguridad en edificios e instalaciones del centro de trabajo de una empresa dedicada a la producción de ganado, ubicada en la Cuenca del Papaloapan. Se realizó un análisis de los requerimientos de las normas oficiales NOM-001-STPS-2088, NOM-002-STPS-2010 y NOM-026-STPS-2010, se diseñaron las hojas de verificación necesarias para la evaluación, con la evaluación de la conformidad y difusión de resultados se propuso un plan de mejora. Con las acciones llevadas a cabo se tuvieron incrementos en los porcentajes de cumplimiento de los requerimientos de las tres NOM en las cuatro áreas bajo estudio. De manera general, el promedio del incremento de cumplimiento fue 12.08%.
AGEING IN PLACE: uma perspetiva sobre Felicidade e Desesperança no Contexto Comunitário
Authors: Teixeira Mónica , Fonseca Carolina , Caetano Ana Paula
Published: December 2024

Envelhecer onde sempre se viveu é uma alternativa que se fundamenta na oportunidade para as pessoas idosas permanecerem na sua própria casa pelo maior tempo possível, neste sentido o cuidado transfere-se da esfera institucional para a comunidade. Na literatura os conceitos de Felicidade e a Desesperança estão relacionados com o aumento da longevidade e consequente redução na mortalidade entre os mais velhos. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a diferença no índice de Felicidade Subjetiva e Desesperança nas pessoas idosas em contexto comunitário (Ageing in place) com e sem apoio institucional. Foi recolhida uma amostra constituída por 100 pessoas idosas, 53 sem apoio institucional e 47 em Centro de Dia; foram utilizados os instrumentos: Escala de Felicidade Subjetiva e Escala da Desesperança de Beck, clarificando os padrões de correlação entre os conceitos. A perceção de Felicidade apresenta-se similar nos grupos, assim como o nível da Desesperança. Na análise descritiva, verificou-se que o nível de Desesperança é ligeiramente superior na comunidade em geral, embora os/as participantes dos Centros de Dia apresentem valores mais extremos na escala de Felicidade. Estes resultados sugerem que as atividades de promoção da saúde, inerentes aos programas dos Centros de Dia, podem desempenhar um papel crucial no aumento da Felicidade e, paralelamente, a promoção da longevidade, contribuindo para o sucesso do Aging in place.
Optimizing Process Parameters for ASTM A36 Steel Welding with a Locally Manufactured Arc Welding Machine
Authors: Ezechukwu Vincent Chukwuemeka , Chidi Iromaka Ijeomanta , Owuama Kingsley Chinedu
Published: December 2024

In many different industries, welding is a common joining technique. However, due to a lack of finance, tiny fabrication businesses in Nigeria frequently use simple manual arc welding equipment. Although these systems enable necessary joining activities, their erratic performance over time degrades output and quality. Welds are unreliable and may need to be redone if the process parameters are not systematically understood. This also restricts the thickness of materials that may be employed. Through experiment design, this study sought to optimize the characteristics of a manually operated shielded metal arc welding (SMAW) machine. Current, voltage, electrode diameter, and travel speed were found to be important adjustable parameters. To examine how changes in these variables affect the results of weld quality, an experimental design was created. The manual SMAW machine's ideal parameters were determined to be 46.498 amps of current, 28.662 volts of voltage, 2.920 mm of electrode diameter, and 100 mm/min of travel speed. The anticipated tensile shear strength at these levels was 502.362 MPa, the micro hardness was 437.736 kgf/mm2, and the weld bead width was 6.124 mm. When compared to the machine's initial capabilities, performance under optimal conditions demonstrated increases in productivity, dependability, and defect reduction. To assist Nigeria's industrialization objectives, local technical skills can be sustainably developed through the methodical improvement of current resources.
Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Antibacterial and Antifungal Quinazolinone Derivatives bearing Thiazole Schiff Base Moiety
Authors: Otutu, E.C. , Morka W,E. , Clark P.D. , Otutu J.O. , Igbeneghu, O.A.
Published: December 2024

Abstract
Various quinazolinone derivatives with thiazole substituent was synthesised in good yields
starting from 4-chloroanthranilic acid and ethyl-2-aminothiazole acetate in condensation
reactions. The synthesized compounds were characterised using proton and carbon-13
nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR, 13C NMR), Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR), and
mass spectrometry (GCMS) analyses. The antibacterial activity of the compounds against a
number of micro-organisms was tested by the Micro broth dilution method. It was found that
the synthesised compounds exhibited variable antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative
bacteria (Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and Gram-positive bacteria
(Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus) as well as the fungus (Candida
pseudotropicalis). It was also found that compounds 6c and 6d among others were the most
effective on both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. The two compounds were also
found to be the most effective against the fungus, Candida pseudotropicalis. The results of
the antimicrobial activity suggest that compounds 6c and 6d are potent antimicrobial agents.
Power Series Variational Iteration Method for Fractional Order Boundary Value Integro-Differential Equations with certain Orthogonal Polynomials
Authors: Johnson, E.K. , Njoseh I.N.
Published: December 2024

The motivation behind this work is the recent advances in literature for seeking numerical
techniques for fractional order boundary value integro-differential equations. The Power
Series Approximation Method (PSAM) is a new approach for the numerical solution of
generalized Nth-order boundary value problems. The proposed method is structurally simple
with well-posed mathematical formulas. It involves transforming the given boundary value
problems into a system of Ordinary Differential Equations together with the boundary
conditions prescribed. Thereafter, the coefficients of the power series solution are uniquely
obtained with a well-posed recurrence relation along the boundary, which leads to the
solution. The unknown parameters in the solution are determined at the other boundary. This
finally leads to a system of algebraic equations, which, upon solving, yields the required
approximate series solution. We hence extend the Power Series Variational Iteration Method
through systematic modification for the solution of fractional order boundary value integro-
differential equations with Mamadu-Njoseh polynomials as basis functions. Two examples
of the Fredholm type with resulting numerical evidence show that the method is accurate
and reliable with an excellent convergence rate for both illustrations considered, with results
presented in graphs and tables.
शिक्षा व दर्शन: रविंद्रनाथ टैगोर के शिक्षा संबंधी विचारों की समकालीन प्रासंगिकता
Authors:   Dayal Singh college Delhi, Kumar Verma Vijay
Published: December 2024

शिक्षा व दर्शनः रविंद्रनाथ टैगोर के शिक्षा संबंधी विचारों की समकालीन प्रासंगिकता
शैक्षिक दर्शन शिक्षा की एक व्यापक प्रणाली निमित्त करने में मदद करती है। समय के साथ शिक्षा पद्धति में विभिन्न परिवर्तन आए हैं। जहां एक ओर वर्तमान शिक्षा पद्धति नैतिक मूल्यों के संकट का सामना कर रही है, वहीं दूसरी ओर हम शैक्षिक संस्थान और उनके दैनिक कामकाज में शिक्षा द्वारा प्रस्तावित दार्शनिक आदर्शों के बीच के अंतराल को देख सकते हैं। इस समस्या के समाधान के लिए हमें भारतीय राजनीतिक चिंतन के इतिहास में जाना होगा जहां विभिन्न विचारक जैसे महात्मा गांधी, रविंद्रनाथ टैगोर, श्री अरबिंदो, स्वामी विवेकानंद और जवाहरलाल नेहरू इत्यादि के शैक्षणिक विचार जो वर्तमान समय में भी एक महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाते हैं। यह हम रविंद्रनाथ टैगोर के शैक्षिक विचारों की समकालीन प्रासंगिकता पर चर्चा करेंगे।
कुंजी शब्दः- शिक्षा, दर्शन, स्वतंत्रता, मानवतावाद, विभिन्नता, रचनात्मक शिक्षा व स्वर्णिम विकास।
मुस्लिम महिलाओं में तीन तलाक के प्रति सामाजिक दृष्टिकोण
Authors:   Govt VYT PG Autonomous college Durg CG, महाजन अश्विनी
Published: December 2024

प्रस्तुत शोध पत्र ‘‘मुस्लिम महिलाओं में तीन तलाक के प्रति सामाजिक दृष्टिकोण’’ पर आधारित है एवं अध्ययन हेतु छत्तीसगढ़ राज्य के दुर्ग जिले के दुर्ग एवं भिलाई शहरी क्षेत्र में निवासरत मुस्लिम परिवारों का चयन किया गया है। प्रस्तुत शोध के अध्ययन के उद्देश्यों की प्राप्ति के लिए प्राथमिक एवं द्वितीयक आंकड़ों का प्रयोग किया गया है जिसमें क्षेत्र के मुस्मिल परिवारों से 18 से अधिक आयु वर्ग के तलाक़शुदा 120 महिलाओं का चयन कर साक्षात्कार अनुसूची द्वारा तथ्यों को संकलित किया गया है, जिसके अंतर्गत दुर्ग-भिलाई शहरी क्षेत्र में संकेन्द्रित रूप में निवास करने वाले परिवारों के महिलाओं का चयन किया गया है जो तीन तलाक जैसे कुप्रथा के कारण अपने परिवार से अगल हुए हैं। शोध पत्र में जनप्रतिनिधियों की शिक्षा, पारिवारिक पृष्ठभूमि, आर्थिक एवं सामाजिक स्थितियों से संबंधित तथ्यों को संकलित व विश्लेषण करने पर यह तथ्य प्राप्त हुआ है कि वर्तमान समय में मुस्लिम महिलाओं के लिए लागू तीन-तलाक (मुस्लिम महिला अधिकार एवं संरक्षण कानून, 2019) उक्त तथ्यों के विश्लेषण से ज्ञात हुआ है कि अधिकांश महिला एक मील का पत्थर साबित हो रहा है। जिससे मुस्लिम महिलाओं की सामाजिक-आर्थिक स्थिति को सुदृढ़ करते हुए सम्मानपूर्वक जीवन जीने का अवसर प्रदान किया है। मुस्लिम महिलाओं में शिक्षा की कमी एवं आत्म-निर्भरता का न होना एक बड़ी समस्या है जिसके कारण पुरूष प्रधान समाज में महिालाओं को सामाजिक-आर्थिक के साथ-साथ मानसिक एवं परिवारिक समस्याओं से ग्रस्त है तथा पारंपरिक एवं रूढ़िवादी समाज होने के कारण इस वर्ग की महिलाओं के लिए शासकीय प्रयास भी विफल होते नज़र आते हैं।
पंचायती राज: अवधारणा उद्भव और प्रगति
Authors:   Govt VYT PG Autonomous college Durg CG, साहू सनत
Published: December 2024

पंचायती राज व्यवस्था ,एक ऐसी व्यवस्था है जिसके अन्तर्गत शक्ति का विकेन्द्रीकरण किया जाता है तथा सत्ता तथा प्रशासनिक शक्तियों को विभिन्न क्षेत्रों में विभाजित किया जाता है। शक्ति का विकेन्द्रीकरण किया जाता है ताकि विकास योजनाओं को राष्ट्र के प्रत्येक क्षेत्र में क्रियान्वित किया जा सके। पंचायती राज व्यवस्था 73 वें संविधान संशोधन के द्वारा बनाई गई है। स्थानीय स्तर पर शासन के रूप में एक विभाजन होता है। पंचायती राज प्रणाली देश में मूल लोकतांत्रिक संस्थानों के प्रयोजन एवं विकास में एक महत्वपूर्ण स्थान है। पंचायती राज प्रणाली प्रतिनिधि लोकतंत्र को एक सहभागी लोकतंत्र में बदल देता है। पंचायती राज मंत्रालय द्वारा हर साल 24 अप्रैल को राष्ट्रीय पंचायती राज दिवस के रूप में मनाया जाता है, क्योंकि इसी दिन 73 वें संविधान संशोधन विधेयक को राष्ट्रपति का लहजा मिला था। इसने भारत में पंचायती राज संस्थान को संवैधानिक समर्थन दिया।