bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN USIA DAN PARITAS IBU BERSALIN DENGAN KEJADIAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI
Authors: Riya Rosa , Efita Efita
Published: April 2023

Menurut WHO (2014), prevalensi Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di perkirakan 15% dari seluruh kelahiran di dunia. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) tahun 2013 menyatakan bahwa persentase balita (0-59 bulan) dengan BBLR di Indonesia sebesar 10,2%. Data yang diperoleh dari rekam medik RSUD Raden Mattaher diketahui bahwa kasus BBLR pada tahun 2017 sebanyak 41 kasus dan pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 96 kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan usia dan paritas ibu bersalin dengan kejadian BBLR di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi Tahun 2019. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 121 responden (63,1%) mempunyai usia tidak beresiko dan sebanyak 136 responden (70,8%) memiliki paritas tidak beresiko. Ada hubungan usia (p value=0,000, OR=3,174) dan paritas (p value=0,874, OR=1.106) dengan kejadian BBLRdenganp-value< 0,05. Ada hubungan yang bermakna usia dengan kejadian BBLR dan tidak ada hubungan Paritas dengan kejadian BBLR. Saran yang dapat diberikan pada penelitian ini adalah agar petugas kesehatan lebih meningkatkan pelayanan yang diberikan sejak masa kehamilan dengan memberikan penyuluhan, konseling, dan mengingatkan ibu untuk deteksi dini komplikasi kehamilan dan rutin melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan.
KARAKTERISTIK IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMSIA DI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER PROVINSI JAMBI
Authors: Kurnia Pratama Rini Mustikasari , Ningsih Eka Yulia
Published: April 2023

Di Indonesia Preeklampsia merupakan penyebab kematian ibu berkisar 1,5 sampai 25% dan kejadian pre eklampsia pada ibu hamil dan bersalin berkisar antara 3-5% dari kehamilan dan persalinan yang dirawat. Data yang diperoleh di Poli Kebidanan RSUD Raden Mattaher Provinsi Jambi didapatkan, pada tahun 2019 ditemukan 51 kasus preeklamsia pada ibu hamil, dan terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan pada tahun 2020 yaitu sebanyak 97 ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu yang melahirkan dengan preeklmasia di RSUD Raden Mattaher Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2020 dengan jumlah 97 orang. Teknik Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik total sampling yaitu 97 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan terdapat hubungan antara usia ibu (p=0,000), paritas ibu (p=0,000), dan pendidikan (p=0,001) dengan kejadian preeklamsia di RSUD Raden Mattaher Provinsi Jambi, sedangkan pekerjaan ibu tidak berhubungan secara statistik dengan kejadian preeklamsia di RSUD Raden Mattaher Provinsi Jambi (p=1,000). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara usia ibu, paritas ibu dan pendidikan ibu dengan kejadian preeklamsia di RSUD Raden Mattaher Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2020.
Premature Rupture of Membrane and Hypertension are The Risk Factors of Asphyxia Neonatorum in H. Abdul Manap General Hospital, Jambi City
Authors: Hariyanti Reni
Published: April 2023

Tingginya kematian bayi pada usia 28 hari pertama hingga satu tahun menunjukkan masih rendahnya kualitas sektor Kesehatan nasional. Penyebab utama kematian neonatal di Indonesia adalah BBLR, asfiksia, tetanus, angka tersebut cukup memberikan kontribusi yang cukup besar terhadap morbiditas dan mortalitas bayi baru lahir. Asfiksia berkaitan dengan morbiditas jangka panjang yaitu retardasi mental, cerebral palsy dan terjadinya gangguan belajar pada bayi yang dihubungkan dengan faktor risiko salah satunya adalah umur kehamilan dan berat badan lahir bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan ketuban pecah dini dan hipertensi dalam kehamilan terhadap kejadian asfiksia neonatorum Di RSUD H. Abdul Manap Kota Jambi. Metode  penelitian menggunakan survey analitik  dengan  pendekatan retrospektif. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi baru lahir di RSUD Abdul Manap Kota Jambi tahun 2021 yang berjumlah 105 bayi. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan lottery technique yaitu 105 orang. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan ketuban pecah dini dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum (p=0,000, OR = 3) dan hipertensi dalam kehamilan (p=0,000, OR = 2) terhadap kejadian asfiksia neonatorum Di RSUD H. Abdul Manap Kota Jambi. Ibu bersalian yang mengalami ketuban pecah dini beresiko tiga kali lebih tinggi bayinya mengalami asfiksia neonatorum, sedangkan ibu dengan hipertensi dalam kehamilan memiliki resiko 2 kali lebih tinggi  bayinya mengalami asfiksia neonatorum Di RSUD H. Abdul Manap Kota Jambi.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA BELAJAR MENGGUNAKAN SCAFFOLDING UNTUK GURU SMKS KELUARGA BUNDA JAMBI
Authors: Haryati Tri , Perrianty Fefri
Published: April 2023

Pembelajaran Scaffolding adalah pemberian bantuan kepada peserta didik selama tahap awal pembelajaran dan mengurangi bantuan tersebut ketika ia mampu mengerjakan sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah dari penerapan metode pembelajaran Scaffolding dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa SMKS KELUARGA BUNDA JAMBI.

Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang merupakan suatu pengamatan terhadap aktivitas belajar siswa berdasarkan suatu tindakan yang sengaja di lakukan di dalam kelas, mulai dari merencanakan, melaksanakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah di SMKS KELUARGA BUNDA JAMBI tahun ajaran 2021/2022 terdiri dari 15 siswa dengan 8 siswa laki- laki dan 7 siswa perempuan. Penelitian ini di lakukan selama 2 siklus dan pada setiap siklus terdiri dari 2 kali pertemuan untuk siklus I dan 2 kali pertemuan untuk siklus II.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa aktivitas siswa pada siklus I masih terdapat sebagian siswa kurang memperhatikan pada saat guru menjelaskan materi kemudian Siswa masih gaduh saat pembentukkan kelompok sedangkan pada siklus II siswa sudah memperhatikan pada saat guru menjelaskan materi kemudian Siswa tidak gaduh lagi saat pembentukkan kelompok. dengan demikian hasil belajar siswa dari prasiklus, siklus I dan siklus II telah mengalami peningkatan, di lihat dari Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa rata-rata hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dengan persentase ketuntasan juga meningkat, pada siklus I jumlah siswa yang tuntas yaitu 11 orang dengan persentase 73,33%, sedangkan pada siklus II jumlah siswa yang tuntas yaitu 13 orang dengan jumlah persentase 86,67%, Sehingga dapat di simpulkan bahwa dari penerapan metode pembelajaran Scaffolding dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa SMKS KELUARGA BUNDA JAMBI.
Arap-İsrail Anlaşmazlığının AB’nin Akdeniz Politikaları Üzerindeki Etkisi
Authors: ALTIN Omca
Published: April 2023

Akdeniz bölgesi, Avrupa Birliği için hem tarihi hem de bölgesel açıdan daima önemli bir bölge olmuştur. Birliğin bir bölge olarak Akdeniz’e toplu, ilk resmi yaklaşımı 1972 yılındaki “Küresel Akdeniz Politikası” ile başlamış, 1995 yılında “Avrupa-Akdeniz Ortaklığı”nı sağlayan Barselona Bildirgesi yayınlanmış ve ardından 2007 yılında Fransa devlet başkanlığı görevini yürüten Nicolas Sarkozy’nin girişimleri ile “Akdeniz İçin Birlik”, Barselona Süreci’nin devamı olacak şekilde 13 Temmuz 2008’de hayata geçirilmiştir. Bu çalışma; Arap-İsrail arasındaki çatışmanın Birliğin Akdeniz politikaları üzerindeki etkisini değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmanın sonucunda, Arap-İsrail çatışmasının Birliğin Akdeniz’e yönelik politikalarını olumsuz yönde etkilediği görülmüştür. Birlik her ne kadar Filistin ve İsrail arasındaki sorunun çözümüne ilişkin barış girişimlerinde aktif bir rol oynamaya çalışsa da özellikle Kudüs meselesi, Yahudi yerleşimleri, mülteciler, sınırlar gibi temel anlaşmazlık konularında etkin olamamıştır. Bu doğrultuda AB’nin Akdeniz’e yönelik politikalarından başarılı sonuçlar elde edilebilmesi için Arap-İsrail arasındaki sorunların çözülmesi, Birliğin bu noktada daha etkin bir yol izlemesi gerekmektedir.
Thermoelastic micro-stretch solid immersed in an infinite inviscid fluid and subject to a rotation under two theories
Authors: Othman Mohamed I.A. , Eraki Ebtesam E.M. , Atwa Sarhan Y. , Ismail Mohamed F.
Published: April 2023

This work is interested with a thermoelastic response in a micro-stretch half-space submerged in an unlimited non-viscous fluid under rotation, the medium is studied using the theory of Green-Naghdi (G-N III) and the model of three-phase-lag (3PHL). The governing equations are formulated in the context of G-N theory and the 3PHL model. Analytical solution to the problem is acquired by utilizing the normal mode method. The magnesium crystal element is utilized as an application to compare the predictions induced by rotation on microstretch thermoelastic immersed in an infinite fluid of G–N theory with those for the 3PHL model. Rotation has been noticed to have a major effect on all physical quantities. Comparisons were also made for three values of wave number b and three values of the real part frequency ω0.
Um percurso pelas literaturas de língua inglesa
Authors: Soares Isabelle Maria , Leszczynski Taynara
Published: April 2023

O objetivo deste livro é percorrer pela pluralidade da literatura de língua inglesa ao reunir vinte e um capítulos que dissertam acerca das mais diversas manifestações literárias e escritores que viveram em diferentes contextos históricos e geográficos – percorremos desde a Grã-Bretanha medieval até a contemporaneidade, abordando diferentes temáticas debruçadas sobre diferentes gêneros literários. Oferecemos uma coletânea que coloca em diálogo pesquisadores de diferentes partes do Brasil, que, ao apresentarem seus diferentes estudos, democratizam saberes para os falantes de língua portuguesa sobre a diversidade das literaturas de língua inglesa. Buscamos, dessa forma, contribuir para os estudos anglo-saxônicos no Brasil, percorrendo pela diversidade deste universo literário e cultural.
Reviewer Acknowledgements for Journal of Agricultural Studies, Vol. 11, No. 1
Authors: Williams Richard
Published: April 2023

Journal of Agricultural Studies (JAS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether JAS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue. Reviewers for Volume 11, Number 1 Anca-Luiza Stanila, ICPA, RomaniaCleber Duarte, University of Guararapes, BrazilHabu Saleh Hamisu, National Horticultural Research Institute, NigeriaSudu Hakuruge Pushpa Malkanthi, Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka, Sri LankaWossenie Shibabaw Mebratie, Bahir Dar University, Ethiopia Richard WilliamsEditorial AssistantJournal of Agricultural Studies--------------------------------------Macrothink Institute5348 Vegas Dr.#825Las Vegas, Nevada 89108United StatesPhone: 1-702-953-1852 ext.521Email 1: jas@macrothink.orgEmail 2: jas@macrothink.comURL: http://jas.macrothink.org
SOME NOTES ON THE GREAT ENCLOSURE WALL OF TELL EL-MASKHUTA I
Authors: Capriotti Vittozzi Giuseppina
Published: April 2023

Tell el-Maskhuta, investigated by the archaeological expedition from the National Research Council of Italy ISPC, is characterised by a huge enclosure wall. The recent research raises the issue of its purpose. The enclosure is described and the history of the studies is presented. In addition, the topic of city walls in ancient Egypt and their function is addressed
SOME NOTES ON THE GREAT ENCLOSURE WALL OF TELL EL-MASKHUTA II
Authors: Capriotti Vittozzi Giuseppina
Published: April 2023

Tell el-Maskhuta, investigated by the archaeological expedition from the National Research Council of Italy ISPC, is characterised by a huge enclosure wall. The recent research raises the issue of its purpose. The problem is analysed in light of the Egyptian tradition andother enclosure walls known in the Delta. Some cases are presented and compared
TELL EL-MASKHUTA POTTERY FROM THE AREAS ADJACENT TO THE WALLS (EXCAVATION CAMPAIGN 2016)
Authors: Guidotti Maria Cristina
Published: April 2023

The first excavation campaign at Tell el-Maskhuta was carried out along the walls of the site. The surveys have yielded the pottery presented here, coming from the Areas1, 2, 3 and 4. The material is mainly domestic; the dating of the pottery is from the Late Period and the Ptolemaic Period.It should be noted also the presence of many fragments of Tell el Yahudiyeh Ware and imported amphorae
Conflictul din Nagorno-Karabah – punctul zero al viitoarelor conflicte?
Authors: CHIRIAC Cătălin
Published: April 2023

Războiul de 44 de zile dintre Armenia și Azerbaidjan, din septembrie-noiembrie 2020, a constituit ultima escaladare a tensiunilor nerezolvate din regiunea Nagorno-Karabah, ocupând prima pagină a marilor publicații, în special datorită utilizării pe scară largă a sistemelor de aeronave fără pilot la bord. Aceste sisteme, indiferent de țara de proveniență, au avut repartizate misiuni diverse, de la recunoaștere la sprijinul focului artileriei, sau chiar la misiuni de lovire a unor obiective ori echipamente militare. Analizarea procesului de pregătire a armatei Azerbaidjanului și de abordare a conflictului, prin utilizarea unei game variate de tehnologii și sisteme, care, de multe ori, nu au necesitat prezența fizică a omului, permite decelarea unor tendințe și perspective importante asupra modului în care viitoarele conflicte vor fi modelate de utilizarea pe scară largă a rachetelor, sistemelor de aeronave fără pilot la bord și artileriei.
Învățământ militar superior centrat pe rezultatele învățării cuantificabile
Authors: SCIPANOV Lucian Valeriu , BODESCU Alin
Published: April 2023

Acest articol propune o serie de soluții potențiale privind adaptarea învățământului militar superior la tendințele educației, centrate pe rezultatele învățării. Acestea se bazează pe competențe militare specifice, astfel cum sunt recomandate de instituțiile naționale de specialitate, având ca scop adoptarea cerințelor Cadrului European al Calificărilor (EQF). Analiza noastră și modelul propus au ca bază Cadrul Sectorial al Calificărilor pentru Profesia de Ofițer Militar (SQF-MILOF), propus de Colegiul European de Securitate și Apărare (ESDC) și recunoscut de Comitetul Militar al Uniunii Europene în 2021. Relevanța acestei abordări derivă din faptul că sistemul utilizat de ESDC va sta la baza dezvoltării unui model bazat pe rezultatele învățării, adaptat cadrului național de pregătire a viitorilor comandanți și ofițeri de stat major. Ne propunem să dezvoltăm și să promovăm acest model, ca soluție aliniată la standardele europene în materie.
Atacul Federației Ruse asupra Ucrainei – Abordare privind sprijinul logistic terestru al acțiunilor militare
Authors: TRIF Robert-Cristian
Published: April 2023

Conflictul actual de la granița României este o amenințare reală a securității naționale, europene, dar mai ales a securității mondiale, dat fiind faptul că unul dintre cei doi beligeranți deține arme nucleare și a avut permanent o poziție belicoasă față de mediile democratice. Invazia neprovocată și total nejustificată a Federației Ruse în Ucraina va schimba radical întregul mediu geopolitic și de securitate atât la nivel național, cât și la nivelul flancului estic al NATO. Deși conflictul este încă în desfășurare, sprijinul logistic rusesc în războiul din Ucraina necesită abordări suplimentare, fiind un domeniu critic de cercetare din mai multe considerente. În primul rând, o înțelegere aprofundată a sprijinului logistic rusesc poate ajuta la dezvoltarea strategiilor eficiente de contracarare a agresiunii ruse în Ucraina. În al doilea rând, înțelegerea sprijinului logistic rusesc poate ajuta factorii de decizie să evalueze eficacitatea sancțiunilor economice și a altor măsuri, menite să reducă implicarea Rusiei în conflict. În al treilea rând, înțelegerea sprijinului logistic rusesc poate oferi informații privind strategia geopolitică mai largă a Rusiei în regiune, care ar putea ajuta la soluționarea pe cale diplomatică a conflictului și la promovarea stabilității în regiune
România – Stat rezilient în ecuația securității naționale. Implementarea PNRR
Authors: PAGNEJER Bogdan-Constantin , MAGRAON Delia-Alexandra
Published: April 2023

Declanșarea epidemiei de COVID-19 de la debutul anului 2020 a afectat puternic zona economică, socială și bugetară globală, fiind necesar un răspuns urgent și coordonat atât la nivelul Uniunii, cât și la nivel de stat membru, pentru a face față efectelor directe și indirecte ale pandemiei. În cadrul acestui articol, am acordatatenție sporită evoluției conceptului de reziliență și modalităților de consolidare a rezilienței statelor europene în fața amenințărilor, în special în urma declanșării pandemiei de COVID-19, totodată fiind analizat stadiul implementării obiectivelor trasate prin Planul Național de Redresare și Reziliență al României. Am avut învedere definirea conceptului de reziliență și reliefarea metodelor de creștere a rezilienței statelor europene, dar și prezentarea modului în care România aplică instrumentele europene în consolidarea rezilienței naționale și regionale. Analizând datele preliminare privind Planul Național de Redresare și Reziliență, se poate afirma căRomânia depune eforturi considerabile pentru consolidarea rezilienței și că este în grafic în privința respectării măsurilor europene referitoare la Mecanismul de redresare și reziliență.
Militarii, protecția datelor personale și jurnalismul detractor.Legislație și jurisprudență( partea a doua)
Authors: MACIU Florin , MACIU Armand
Published: April 2023

În lumea dominată de computer și internet, cetățeanul a devenit jurnalist, ceea ce ar putea fi un lucru extrem de valoros pentru democrație, dacă n-ar avea și fațete nocive. Militarii, cetățeni în uniformă, beneficiază, dar și suferă, alături de ceilalți, atât de privilegiile, cât și de prejudiciile democrației, în care știința și tehnica au făcut progrese semnificative în domeniul comunicației. Jurnalismul a devenit excepția privilegiată de la regulile de protecție a datelor personale și poate servi cu ușurință ca paravan al elucubrației și toxinelor. Oricât de mult am perfecționa legislația, vor exista fenomene negative în jurnalism. Omenirea nu poate să lupte cu ceva care se comportă ca o forță de nestăvilit a naturii (umane) – reaua-voință și neștiința.
Dilation and evacuation with intrauterine device placement in a patient with acute promyelocytic leukemia: A case report
Authors: McClure Kelsey , Benerofe Sara , L Budge Kelly , P Francis Antonia , Figueroa Melissa
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Pregnant leukemia patients should be offered continuation or termination of pregnancy. Treatment of leukemia in reproductive-age patients includes consideration of contraception. Hormonal intrauterine devices (IUDs) prevent pregnancy and decrease menstrual bleeding. Despite safety data for IUDs in immunocompromised patients, infection and vaginal bleeding concerns may inhibit their placement.

Case Report: We report a case of a 28-year-old female at 13 weeks 4 days gestation with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) who presented with coagulopathy. When stabilized, dilation and evacuation (D and E) with levonorgestrel IUD placement was performed. The postoperative course was uncomplicated. Despite chemotherapy and neutropenia, this APL patient tolerated D and E with levonorgestrel IUD placement well with only routine preoperative antibiotics.

Conclusion: Comprehensive options counseling for pregnant patients with new APL diagnoses are imperative, and interdisciplinary consideration of risks for individual patient concerns of pregnancy prevention during treatment with teratogenic potential, avoidance of combined hormonal contraception (CHC) coagulopathy risk, and menstrual bleeding reduction in the setting of pancytopenia with levonorgestrel IUD contraception management in immunocompromised patients may be considered.
A Preliminary Assessment of The Relationship Between Cellphone Use and Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, Anxiety, and Academic Performance in High School Students.
Authors: Wiet Ryan , Lepp Andrew , Barkley Jacob
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Prior research has examined the relationships between cellphone use and physical activity and sedentary behavior as well as measures of psychological well-being and academic performance. This work largely focuses on adults. However, there is an inverse relationship between cellphone use and age. Because their cellphone use may be different from adults, understanding these relationships in younger individuals is warranted.  
Methods: High school students (N = 17) completed an online survey consisting of validated items assessing self-reported cellphone use, physical activity, sedentary behavior, anxiety, and grade point average. Correlation analyses were then performed assessing the relationships between cell phone use to all other variables.
Results: There were large, significant effect sizes (r ≥ -0.58, p ≤ 0.04) for negative correlations between cellphone use and vigorous and total physical activity. There was also a moderate effect size (r = -0.39; r = 0.46) for a negative relationship between cellphone use and mild physical activity and a positive correlation between cellphone use and anxiety, respectively. Cellphone use was not related to the remaining variables.  
Conclusions: In this preliminary study of high school students, greater cellphone use was associated with greater anxiety, which supports prior research in adults. However, unlike research reporting a lack of a relationship in adults, greater cellphone use was associated with lower physical activity in high schoolers.
Love · House · Happiness: On Reasons for the Disharmony Between the Husband and Wife in Horse
Authors: GUAN Bingbing , YANG Bingjing
Published: April 2023

In terms of Horse by Nobuo Kojima, the previous research basically revealed the theme of the novel by discussing the symbolic meaning of “house” and “horse”. The fundamental premise of such research is to regard Horse as a holistic novel, but in fact, it is a combination of two separate works, House and Horse. With such a background in mind, the study of Horse allows us to have a clear grasp of the development of the work. This paper focuses on the analysis of Home, part of Horse, to explore the root causes of the disharmonious relationship between “me” and “my wife”.
On Narrative Ethics of Xiao Jianghong’s Novels
Authors: SHI Xiayan
Published: April 2023

Narrative ethics is the ethical feelings conveyed in the narration of novels, which provides a new perspective for the study of novels to transcend the traditional moral criticism and narrative form analysis and to interweave narrative and ethics. Xiao Jianghong’s novels narrate stories with ethical significance, and discuss the ethical issues of countryside and city, tradition and modernity, “change” and “ invariance” and exude a unique “divine” temperament. With the help of ethical writing in the narration of the novel, XiaoJianghong sensitively touches on the life predicament of the characters on the edge of urban and rural areas in Guizhou, and this writing has injected vitality into the creation of local Chinese novels.
The Variation of Euphemistic Translation of “Death” of Border Town
Authors: XIAO Shan , SU Xinhua , LI Yi
Published: April 2023

Euphemisms, as a common linguistic, social and cultural phenomenon in the process of human development, have attracted a lot of the academic community’s attention. Due to the differences in social and cultural aspects between countries and nations, English and Chinese differ in their expressions and vocabulary choices, and the differences are mainly seen in the fact that English uses more euphemisms than Chinese, but Chinese is not devoid of euphemistic ways of presentation. With English and Chinese both having a large number of euphemisms, they have some similarities and differences, and current research on euphemisms tends to focus on the comparative study of different languages or dialects. The purpose of this paper is to compare the euphemisms of “death” in the two English translation versions of Border Town, YANG Xianyi’s translation (translated by an author who speaks English as a second language) and Jeffrey’s translation (translated by a native English speaker), to view the characteristics of the two translators through the lens of the “death” translation, and thus provide some insights for translators in how to do good translations.
A Case Study of Fraud in Xinjiang Ready Health Industry Co.,Ltd. Based on Fraud Triangle Theory
Authors: Chen Yaling , Xiong Shan , Duan Ting
Published: April 2023

Since the case of Kangmei Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd., financial fraud in the pharmaceutical industry has received increasing attention from all parties in society, and financial fraud in listed companies has an important impact on the sustainable and healthy development of the capital market. Taking the four-year-long financial fraud of Xinjiang Ready Health Industry Co.,Ltd. as an example, this paper analyzes the pressure, opportunities and excuses of financial fraud of this enterprise by applying the fraud triangle theory, and finally puts forward governance suggestions from four aspects: improving corporate governance structure of the company, enhancing the function of auditors and strengthening the effectiveness of regulatory departments to punish financial fraud.
Empirical Analysis on Price Discovery Efficiency of Cotton Futures in China
Authors: Li Xiaoyi
Published: April 2023

Futures markets are fundamentally driven by price discovery. China has the highest cotton output and consumption, so enhancing the cotton futures price discovery function promotes the sustainable and healthy growth of China's cotton sector. We used cotton futures and spot prices from 2018 to 2022 as research samples to examine the changes in cotton futures price discovery efficiency amid the Sino-US trade war and the appearance of Covid-19. Using the IS model, we observed that: (1) the cotton futures market always holds a dominating position in price discovery throughout 2018-2022, and (2) the impact of Covid-19 significantly lowered the price discovery function of the cotton futures market, which shows that: (1) the Chinese cotton futures market is not yet able to endure the impact of unexpected and large-scale health events such as Covid-19; and (2) when emergencies arise, we should respond expeditiously in order to reestablish market stability.
Comparative Analysis of ESG Information Disclosures
Authors: Guo Yiheng , Md Kassim Aza Azlina , Zhang Kai
Published: April 2023

ESG is a framework for the disclosure of non-financial information about companies, an investment philosophy and corporate evaluation criteria that focuses on non-financial performance. ESG ratings are a key part of ESG development, and the current number of global ESG rating agencies, with very different backgrounds and divergent ratings, makes it difficult to generate consensus on the ratings of the same subject. Therefore, on the basis of sorting out the situation of 11 famous ESG rating agencies and comparing and analyzing the ESG evaluation system of each rating agency, the study found that China's existing ESG rating system has core problems such as poor quality of information disclosure, inconsistent ESG rating results and imperfect ESG ecosystem, and accordingly put forward several suggestions for China's future ESG development.
Identification and Model Application of Household Income Poverty and Asset Poverty in China
Authors: Guo Caixu
Published: April 2023

In order to measure the poverty status of Chinese households, the households were first identified under the income and asset criteria, then the incidence and gap rate of income poverty and asset poverty were analyzed by using the information of grouping variables. Finally, the prediction effect was analyzed by comparing the traditional model and the decision tree model, and the generated decision tree structure was used to reflect the internal poverty-causing variables of households. It provides some reference for displaying the poverty status of Chinese families and predicting the poverty status in the future.
Social Pension and Labor Participation among Elderly Urban Residents in China
Authors: Yang Ning
Published: April 2023

China is facing the problem of an aging population. So, the impact of social pension income on labor supply is of great importance for the development of the society's economy.This article uses data from the 2017 China Household Finance Survey (CHFS) and employs probit regression to investigate the effect of pension income on the labor force participation decision of urban elderly people. The regression analysis results indicate that social security pension income has a significant negative effect on the labor force participation decision.
Research on the Mechanism of Introducing Similar Business Complements into JD Platform
Authors: Li Haipeng
Published: April 2023

Platform enterprises use modern information technology and communication means to effectively link multilateral economic cooperation business groups, thus forming an enterprise ecosystem with the participation of multiple market players. However, since its business is a comprehensive service involving communication, financial services, law and other fields, and the operation process is relatively complex, Therefore, many players in the business are required to introduce complements to achieve the overall operational process. This paper takes JD Platform as the specific research object, and discusses the motivation of introducing related product complementators. First of all, on the basis of sorting out relevant theoretical content and basic data, the main business scope of JD platform is introduced, involving JD Mall, JD Finance, and part of the overseas business department. Although the process of introducing complementary providers to JD platform has made some progress, However, it still faces difficulties such as the disadvantage of high account period income, narrow source of funds and interference of market conditions. Therefore, this paper uses empirical analysis to analyze its influence, and establishes a theoretical analysis framework of "complementers platform enterprise development" according to the correlation theory. The purpose is to analyze the correlation between the introduction of similar business complementars and the stable development of JD platform enterprises. This paper reveals the specific influence mechanism of the complementary providers in the introduction of similar businesses on the improvement of JD platform operation ability, and further tests the empirical conclusions. Finally, based on the empirical results of the survey, in order to promote the benign operation of JD platform and give play to its positive externality as the goal, it is proposed to introduce development countermeasures and strategic significance of similar business complementarity into JD platform at the national, industrial and corporate levels respectively.
On the Informationization Development of University Education Management
Authors: Feng Hailing
Published: April 2023

With the development of information technology, it is also very necessary for the construction of university management information technology. It can not only improve the management level and quality of the university, but also promote better progress and development of the university. The realization of management informatization is based on computer technology and information technology. In the reform of university management, information technology and management must be combined together. The author mainly starts from the main factors affecting the construction of university management information, aiming at the existing problems, puts forward several strategies to solve the problems, hoping to promote the construction of university management information better.
Research on the Marketing Strategy of Bytedance Companies in The Internet Industry
Authors: Guan Xing
Published: April 2023

This paper aims to investigate the development mode of Internet enterprise service platforms and analyze the marketing strategies that affect their implementation. The research method involves theoretical and empirical analyses, drawing on the theoretical achievements and practical experiences of internet enterprises. Specifically, the paper focuses on ByteDance, a young and successful internet unicorn company that has created several popular products such as Toutiao and TikTok. It analyzes the company's business philosophy and purpose, product profile, SMB commercial marketing strategy, and the problems existing in its marketing strategies. The paper recommends that enterprises should strengthen their technology construction, create a flat management mode, improve their corporate social responsibility, and enhance their corporate culture concept. These recommendations are essential for the survival and growth of companies in the highly competitive internet industry. The paper concludes that in the context of "Internet +", the scale effect of the network economy is significant and the internet marketing market is rapidly developing, providing an excellent opportunity for companies to interact, cooperate, and integrate resources to achieve their goals.
Feasibility Analysis of Social Work Participating in Rural Revitalization in the Post Poverty Alleviation Era
Authors: Liu Xin , Zhao Huaibo
Published: April 2023

Currently, China has fully built a moderately prosperous society, and poverty alleviation work has entered the "post poverty alleviation era", marking the beginning of a new stage of "consolidating and expanding the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively connecting with rural revitalization". The involvement of social work in rural revitalization can meet the diverse and multi-level needs of rural services, help consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation and effectively connect with rural revitalization, and promote common prosperity. Based on the SWOT model, this article analyzes the feasibility of social work participating in rural revitalization in the post poverty alleviation era: the advantages (S) are the professionalism of value theory, the systematic approach to intervention, and the theoretical perspective conforms to the concept of rural revitalization; The disadvantage (W) is that the degree of localization is low, the service means are single, and the talent team construction is in trouble; Opportunity (O) is policy support and rural revitalization requires social work participation; Risk (T) refers to excessive government control and limited resource support. The participation of social work in rural revitalization should give full play to its professionalism, improve the level of localized services, cultivate a talent team of rural social workers, revitalize rural resources, promote the joint participation of multiple entities, and improve the mechanism of government supervision and purchase of services.
DERMATOLOGICAL ISSUES IN PATIENT WITH PARKINSON’S DISEASE
Authors: PERVAIZ MR , GULL N , MERCHANT SMA , ARIF B , NAZ A , WAHEED M , RAZA S , TAJ S , ALI I
Published: April 2023

To determine the incidence rate of seborrheic dermatitis, bullous pemphigoid, rosacea, and melanoma among the patients diagnosed with Parkinson's Disease. A cross-sectional, observational study. From 13th May 2020 to 13th April 2022 at Bahria International Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan. A total of 80 patients with confirmed Parkinson's disease were evaluated for skin disorders. Disease severity was confirmed through Hoehn Yahr staging criteria (H-Y stage). Skin characteristics and disease diagnosis was made through finding sebum production levels, hot/cold flush test, immunofluorescence, and biopsy evaluation for seborrheic dermatitis, rosacea, bullous pemphigoid, and melanoma, respectively. The test results were compared with the control subject. Chi2 and student t-test was used to find the significance of the results. Out of 80, 44 patients were positive for skin disorders. The incidence of seborrheic dermatitis was found in 31.2% of patients whereas rosacea, bullous pemphigoid, and melanoma were found in 15%, 6.2%, and 2.5% of patients, respectively. Skin disorders are highly prevalent among Parkinson’s disease patients than in the control population. The study invites further research in this area so that the quality of life of patients could be improved.
ASSESSMENT OF THYROID HORMONE ABNORMALITIES IN PATIENTS OF DOWN SYNDROME
Authors: SIDDIQUI MH , IQBAL W , RANA MA , SUFIYAN M , SALEEM FSM , PERVAIZ R
Published: April 2023

Down syndrome is the fourth most come syndrome caused by chromosomal abnormalities. This syndrome includes many abnormalities such as thyroid hormone disfunction. The current study was designed to determine the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in clinically diagnosed cases of Down syndrome patients that were confirmed on karyotyping later before including in the study. This Cross-sectional study was carried out at different Hospitals of Lahore to find out the prevalence of thyroid hormone dysfunction in 50 clinically diagnosed Down syndrome (DS) subjects from September 2019 to May 2021 by measuring thyroid function test (T3, T4, TSH), and antithyroid antibodies (ATA). A total 50 Down syndrome cases were included in the study and found majority of the patients were males 33(66.0%) while 17(34.0%) were female. Thyroid dysfunction was found in 27 (54%) of DS subjects, of whom 13 (26.0%) had hypothyroidism, 08 (16.0%) were having subclinical hypothyroidism, 01 (2.0%) had sick thyroid syndrome, 4 (8.0%) were hyperthyroidism and 01 (2.0%) were subclinical hyperthyroidism. ATA was positive in 07 (14.0%) patients of DS, of whom 02 (28%) were male and 05 were female (72%), 03 had hypothyroidism, 02 had hyperthyroidism, 02 had subclinical hypothyroidism. remaining 23 (46.0%) were having euthyroid status. This study showed 54% of down syndrome patients that were clinically diagnosed had thyroid hormone dysfunction. It can be concluded that thyroid hormone dysfunction in found in high prevalence in DS patients.
Role of Probiotics in the Prevention and Treatment of GIT Cancers: Updated Review
Authors: Hassan Dastan Salim , Hasary Hemin Jumaa , Hassan Zhwan Salim
Published: April 2023

Cancer, one of the leading causes of death worldwide, has been the subject of extensive study by many researchers. Cancer is affected by both genetic and immune system factors in the human body. The gut microbiota plays an important role in the body's capacity to maintain homeostasis. Because of their beneficial effects on human health and their ability to successfully prevent and treat various chronic diseases, such as cancer, probiotics are becoming increasingly important in medicine. A wealth of research has shown that probiotic consumption can significantly helpful in cancer prevention and treatment. The goal of this review is to provide a thorough overview of the research on the function of probiotic bacteria in the prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal cancers.
Bipolar fuzzy hypersoft set and its application in decision making
Authors:   Basic Sciences Department, Preparatory Year Deanship, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia, .. Ashraf Al ,   Department of Mathematics, Faculity of Education for Pure Sciences, University Of Anbar, Ramadi, Anbar, Iraq,   Department of Mathematics, Riphah International University, Lahore Campus, Lahore 54000, Pakistan,   Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Mataram, Mataram, 83125,Indonesia,   Department of Mathematics and Statistics,College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia,   Department of Quantitative Methods, College of Business Administration, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia, Al-Sharqi Faisal Al , Ullah Kifayat , Romdhini Mamika Ujianita , Balti Marwa , Alomair Mohammed
Published: April 2023

Smarandache developed the idea of hypersoft set (HSS) theory as an extension of soft set (SS) theory. HSS provides a general mathematical framework for handling data that can be formulated as several trait-valued disjoint sets which blend to various traits. The major goal of this article is to lay the footing for supplying a new model called bipolar fuzzy hypersoft sets (BFHSSs) by linking both fuzzy sets (FSs) and HSSs under bipolarity property. By using positive and negative membership functions and multi-argument functions, these structures work best for testing uncertainty. This makes them better at solving real-world problems, especially ones that have both good and bad sides. This paper also has different operations for BFHSSs, such as absolute BFHSS, null BFHSS, complement, subset, union, intersection, and their related properties. Moreover, operations like OR and AND for BFHSS have been instituted. Some properties are demonstrated, and some numerical examples are given to illustrate the mechanism of using these tools. Finally, these tools are applied in the decision-making process based on an algorithm that is built.
Peculiarities of Using Stylistic Means in American Artistic Discourse
Authors: Martyniuk Alla , Hubina Alla , Kyseliuk Nataliia , Shevchuk Anastasiia , Tryndiuk Valentyna , Voitenko Iryna
Published: April 2023

The article analyzes the use of stylistic means in contemporary American novels about the challenges of postmodern society, such as terrorist attacks, loneliness in digital reality, and digital technologies. Descriptive, continuous sampling, dictionary definitions, and contextual and component analysis methods were used to analyze the language material from novels by Douglas Coupland and Don DeLillo. The analyzed stylistic units were diverse and characterized by an emotional and evaluative component, with negative assessments being the most common. The units were divided into thematic groups, such as drugs, money, human behavior, and success/failure. The place and role of stylistic units in the novels were related to their content and stylistic features, with colloquial lexical items playing a significant role in creating a special atmosphere. The study also identified prospects for analyzing current trends in the development of English spoken language based on the works of contemporary American authors. The article concludes that excerpts from the analyzed novels can be used in the study of professional terminology and in seminars on the course "Features of literary translation" to help students compare online terminology and Internet jargon in English and Ukrainian. The Internet as an object of fiction and the use of these works of fiction in teaching English deserve further study.
The Elders’ Voices Regarding Their Role as a Catalytic Agent for Local Tourism
Authors: Rakpa Singkham , Tachom Khomkrit , Kanoksilapatharm Budsaba , Lisec Albert
Published: April 2023

Elderly populations play important roles in society as providers of historical accounts, wisdom, culture, traditions, and social customs. As elderly people generally remain physically, mentally, and intellectually healthy, encouraging them to preserve and share their local identity through English language communication is one strategy that can support Thailand’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for older people. This study investigates the elderly’s need to learn communicative English for tourism to maintain local cultural identities. The participants included 170 retired elders from one district in a province in northern Thailand. The instruments used for data collection were questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. The results indicated that 65.88 % of elders expressed a need for English language training for tourism communication. The elders’ overall needs for training content were also at a high level (x̅= 3.69). Finally, the elders’ needs for situations for practicing English communication skills were at a high level (x̅= 3.74). The results of this study suggest that it is vital to survey and prioritize the elders’ needs for English language communication training courses for local community sustainability. The results of the present study have been used as guidelines for training elders to strengthen their role as a catalytic agent for local tourism.
Evaluation of Oral and Maxillofacial Masses in Sample Received in Pathology Department SMC/SGTH KPK
Authors: Hadi Shamsul , Yaseen Sana , Yaqoob Zarka , Ahmad Shafiq , Tasneem Maria , Waseem Fatima
Published: April 2023

Cysts, polyps and inflammatory process are the major benign tumors of the oral cavity. The SCC, lymphomas, sarcomas of bones and soft tissues and rarely melanomas are malignancies of oral cavity. Distal metastases from of breast carcinoma, lungs, abdominal organs and prostate can occur in oral cavity. The age of these lesions is among less than one year kids up to 85 years old, almost 90% of the patient’s average age of 40 years. These tumors distributed in all over the world especially in the socio-demographic area. Objectives: To evaluate the histopathological outlines of OMF specimens received in pathological Department of SMC/SGTH KPK. Methods: A cross sectional retrospective study. Results: Of a total of 321 samples 164 (51%) were male while 157 (49%) were women with a proportion of M: F=1.05: 1. Mesenchymal tumors, other than osseous tumor, have the maximum quantity of 33.9% cases trailed by epithelioid lesions, 20%, odontogenic masses 5.3%, lesions of salivary gland were 14.6%, lesions of benign cyst were 12.5%, inflammatory lesions 11% and the minimum numbers of oral and maxillofacial specimens was bone tumor with 2.9% cases. From the benign tumors fibro epithelial tumor 23% is the commonest. The SCC was 57%, the largest contributor among all malignancies. Conclusion: Our study demonstrates the variations of age, sex and location in the oral and maxillofacial masses. The malignant masses are common an elderly aged patient, while the benign are more common an early and middle age people.
Treatment of Gangrenous Phalanx using combination therapy of Platelets Rich Plasma (PRP) and Photo Bio Modulation (PBM)
Authors: Anwar Shahzad , Akram Sania , Abbas Zaigham
Published: April 2023

Gangrene is a dangerous and potentially fatal condition that happens when the blood flow to an area of tissue or organ is cut off. This causes the tissue to break down and die. Gangrene often turns the affected skin a greenish-black color. Due to poor attention and unhygienic conditions, this becomes more contaminated and in the end amputation remains the only treatment option. Traditional therapies cannot provide necessary growth factors to regenerate. Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) helps in wound healing process by releasing various growth factors. Photo bio modulation (PBM) is also reported for this purpose. Objectives: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of PRP and PBM for the treatment of dry gangrene in the fractured little finger in a roadside accident.  Methods: We report a case of a twenty-seven-year-old male with fractured little finger (Phalanx) in a roadside accident. The patient reported after 6 weeks with dry gangrene and severe pain. The patient treated with combination of PRP and PBM. Results: Over a follow up of six weeks, significant improvement was shown with decrease in pain. Little finger was recovered that was showing mobility and growing nail. Conclusion: It is concluded that PRP along with PBM is an effective treatment for dry gangrene.