bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sistema Progredir:
Authors: Novais Marcos Pereira de , Regly Tainá , Coelho Jaqueline Gutierri , Causanilhas André Daniel Fernandes , Aguiar João Victor Santos , Sobrinho Joyce Paola Teixeira , Guerrero Pérez Lisandra , Braga Tiago Emmanuel Nunes
Published: July 2024

Este trabalho apresenta os resultados obtidos da ‘Análise de fluxos informacionais entre os usuários do Cadastro Único e as instituições da rede de parceiros do desenvolvimento social’, correspondente à Meta 2 do projeto de pesquisa Plataforma Informacional para o Sistema Progredir, uma parceria entre o IBICT e o Ministério do Desenvolvimento e Assistência Social, Família e Combate à Fome. Metodologia: Relato descritivo sobre a análise e a migração de bancos de dados do Cadastro Único para o sistema Progredir. Em cada caso, foram descritas as metodologias para o fluxo de dados e as ferramentas utilizadas. Resultados: Foram mapeados os envolvidos na produção e consumo da informação do Plano Progredir. Também foram analisados os fluxos de dados, denominados agentes, quando foi possível fazer o mapeamento de parceiros como o Cadastro Único e o Ministério do Trabalho. A estrutura tecnológica e o ambiente informacional foram mapeados e apresentados por meio de diagramas de extração de dados, com o uso de técnicas de inteligência artificial. Conclusão: O estudo da ciência de dados envolvendo as bases originais do Progredir (com o banco de dados do Cadastro Único para se tornarem interligadas) constituiu um grande desafio que permitiu a extração, transformação e migração dos dados visando auxiliar o usuário final.
A integração do Tematres e o Wordpress por meio de plugin
Authors: Brasileiro Ítalo Barbosa , Shintaku Milton , Macêdo Diego José , Costa Lucas Rodrigues , Moura Rebeca dos Santos de , Torres Schiessl Ingrid , Santos Marcelle Costal de Castro dos , Menêses Raíssa da Veiga de
Published: July 2024

Introduction: WordPress is a popular content management system known for its versatility and user-friendliness. This study presents the integration of Tematres software, used for creating controlled vocabularies, with WordPress, aiming to enhance metadata quality and system integration through plugins. Methodology: This study offers a solution through the development of a plugin, following the traditional research model and aligning with the principles of the software and information systems to be integrated, considering complexities and a tripartite conceptual model. Results: As a result, the study presents a plugin that enables integration between WordPress and the Tematres API, enabling the association of native WordPress tags to the terms available in Tematres, guaranteeing the normalization of contents in this field. Conclusion: The integration of TemaTres and WordPress through a customized plugin enhances the usability and functionality of WordPress, enabling transparent management of controlled vocabularies and efficient content organization
El enfoque de la "valla de la calidad" en los sectores de servicios en Ecuador: el caso de los sectores de comercio al por menor en tiendas, producción de cacao y alojamientos turísticos
Authors: Granda María L. , Amaya Adriana , Campoverde Jose Israel
Published: July 2024

La valla de la calidad se presenta como un marco conceptual, en el que se identifican una serie de requisitos y estándares necesarios para que las empresas participen en cadenas de valor modernas. En esta línea, la valla de la calidad se define como una barrera entre el sector tradicional (o de menor productividad) y el sector dinámico o moderno (o de mayor productividad) para cualquier sector económico de un país. Cabe destacar que las vallas identificadas para el desarrollo de capacidades serán diferenciadas para cada sector económico de acuerdo con las especificidades de los distintos métodos de producción y los productos y/o servicios ofrecidos por este. Este es uno de cuatro estudios que analizan esta cuestión para cada uno de los países de la Región Andina Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela. En particular, para el caso de Ecuador, se enfocará el análisis sobre los sectores de comercio al por menor en tiendas, producción de cacao y alojamientos turísticos. En ese sentido, se describirá el estado del sector, los retos que presentan en el camino hacia la modernización, y recomendaciones de política pública asociadas a estos retos.
Specific Cultural and Conceptual Features of the translation of the Works by Russian Philosophers into French
Authors: Alekseyeva E.A. ,   Saratov State University
Published: July 2024

The article is concerned with specific linguistic and conceptual features of the translation of the works by the Russian philosopher of the 20th century A. Losev into French. On the one hand, it is inevitable to use the same unit of translation to denote different concepts because the lack of words and expressions in the target language makes the translator search for other lexical devices. On the other hand, the problem is rather that of the conceptual aspect since the translation from the source to the target language is not always adequate and often fails to completely render the sense.
Flaubert and Turgenev as Literary teachers of Maupassant
Authors: Belova N.M. ,   Saratov State University
Published: July 2024

The article reveals the character of the influence of Flaubert’s and Turgenev’s works on the subject matter, plots and psychological peculiarities of Maupassant’s novels and short stories from the point of view of the three writers’ perceptions of the contemporary novel.
A megújuló energiaforrások és az online kommunikáció lehetséges kapcsolatainak vizsgálata primer kutatási módszerrel
Authors: Fűrész Ágnes , Szeberényi András
Published: July 2024

Az elmúlt években a megújuló energiaforrások szerepe központi kérdéssé vált mind az energiaszektor, mind a közélet körében, ami egyrészt köszönhető geopolitikai-, gazdasági eseményeknek, másrészt a hosszú távú környezetvédelmi célkitűzéseknek. A megújuló energiaforrások térhódítása már a 90-es évek óta zajlik, mégis Magyarországon csak néhány éve került a figyelem és az érdeklődés középpontjába. Ennek hátterében leginkább az energiakrízis következtében egekbe szökő energiaárak állnak, de vannak további tényezők is, például a napjainkban töretlen érdeklődésnek örvendő „zöld mozgalmak”, amelyek éppúgy aktivizálták a társadalmat, mint a rapszodikus energia kiadások. Kutatásunkban azt vizsgáljuk, hogy milyen összefüggésben áll az energiaválság és a megújuló energiaforrások iránti kereslet, továbbá primer kutatás segítségével elemezzük az ebben rejlő online kommunikációs kapcsolódási pontokat, lehetőségeket és kihívásokat. A kutatási kérdőívet összesen 418 fő töltötte ki. Kutatásunknak két célt határoztunk meg, elsőként azt, hogy fény derüljön arra a belső mozgatóerőre, amely hatással van a fogyasztók viszonyára a megújuló energiaforrásokat tekintve, a másik cél pedig annak feltárása, hogy az online kommunikációhoz vezető eszköztárak közül, melyek alkalmazhatóak a lakosság prekoncepcióinak és attitűdjének formálására. Az eredmények alapján, a vizsgált minta jelentős része állította, hogy az energiakrízis befolyással volt döntésére, amikor a megújuló energia mellett tette le voksát. A megkérdezettek több mint fele gondolja úgy, hogy az energiaválság következtében nyitottabbá vált a társadalom a megújulók felé, valamint nagy részük azontúl, hogy a közösségi média felületein tájékozódik a témában, figyelemmel is kíséri az alternatív energiaforrásokkal kapcsolatos híreket, aktualitásokat valamilyen online média fogyasztásával, továbbá érdekelné egyéb opció, ami lehetőséget ad az ismeretek bővítésére.
Magyarország makettparkjai mint újszerű attrakciók a kulturális turizmusban
Authors: Wirth Gábor
Published: July 2024

Makettparkjaink az elmúlt években egyre dinamikusabban fejlődő turizmus mellett hazánk történelmének, kultúrájának megőrzésében is fontos szerepet játszhatnak. Történelmi, örökségi értékeink bemutatása, megőrzése nem csak a külföldi turisták, hanem a magyar társadalom számára is vonzó lehet, különösen akkor, ha ezen létesítmények meg tudják valósítani az „edutainment”-et, a szórakoztatva történő oktatási-tanulási folyamatot, aminek az eszköze a megfelelő online és offline látogató- és attrakciómenedzsment, valamint a múzeumpedagógia. A makettparkok betöltött funkcióit áttekintve ki kell emelnünk a még meglévő nevezetességek megismertetését, népszerűsítését, valamint a már elpusztított épített örökség a jövő generációinak történő szemléletes átadását. A makettparkok által kínált előnyök elemzésénél természetesen nem szabad figyelmen kívül az ezen újszerű turisztikai attrakciók által kínált gazdasági lehetőségeket sem, ami a helyi bevételek növelésében, valamint a turisztikai – és szolgáltatási paletta bővítésében, illetve a munkahelyteremtésben nyilvánulhat meg, ami természetesen a település vagy desztináció imázsára is jótékonyan hat, ami hosszabb távon további bevételeket generálhat. Ez a tanulmány hiánypótlás céljából is készült, mivel Magyarország makettparkjainak (Mini Skanzen, Dinnyési Skanzen, Ezer Év Parkja, Hollókő LegÓfalu, Kisbéri Minimagyarország, Magyarkert, Mini Magyarország Szarvas és a Mini vármegye makettpark) átfogó turizmusszakmai kutatása ezidáig nem történt meg.
La incorporeidad de la nación
Authors: Aponte Avilés Aidalí
Published: July 2024

Este trabajo tiene el propósito de analizar la definición y efecto de la globalización en el México de principios del siglo XXI, a través de los ojos de Josué Nadal, el personaje principal en la novela de Carlos Fuentes, La voluntad y la fortuna (2008). Veremos cómo las interacciones de José Nadal con los otros personajes de la historia se ven constreñidas a referentes globalizados como una historia distorsionada, una filosofía difusa y un cuerpo desarraigado. A partir de la teorías de Tom Nairn y Paul James sobre la globalización, examinaremos cómo las relaciones de Nadal con el resto de los personajes y con los espacios en México, representan el impacto de la globalización en el desarrollo de la identidad nacional.
Posiciones insurgentes en Cuenca en torno al 10 de agosto de 1809
Authors: Carrasco Vintimilla Manuel
Published: July 2024

Se plantea la necesidad de buscar y confrontar las corrientes o estructuras sociales de los pueblos a fin de que la historia no sea comprendida desde una visión unilateral como es el caso frecuente de atribuir a Cuenca la condición de bastión realista en el proceso independentista. Se examinan dos momentos coyunturales –a partir de 16 de agosto de 1809 y de marzo de 1811– como antecedentes insurgentes de la independencia comarcana que culmina el 3 de noviembre de 1820, señalando que vecinos de Cuenca apoyaron la gesta libertaria de Quito y que la corriente realista estuvo liderada por autoridades españolas quienes implantaron un régimen de terror para controlar y reprimir a la población. Se plantea la necesidad de nuevas investigaciones sobre la independencia de Cuenca.
Líneas de investigación y dialogismo en los procesos investigativos
Authors: Rodríguez Martha
Published: July 2024

La actividad investigativa se encuentra inserta en las dinámicas del campo intelectual universitario de cada país, y es un requerimiento comúnmente señalado en los informes de evaluación y acreditación de dichas instituciones. En el contexto de las disputas de diversa índole que ocurren dentro del campo, el trabajo con líneas de investigación y la conformación de grupos investigativos son elementos que pudieran aportan a la democratización de esta actividad y a una actitud dialógica entre los diversos actores; ellas contribuirían, asimismo, a promover el crecimiento de las propias instituciones universitarias y al desarrollo de un pensamiento liberador.
Rousseau e o mistério do l’air de reserve
Authors: Costa Israel Alexandria , Albuquerque Fhysmélia Firmino de , Silva Mayra Tamires Santos
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo seria, inicialmente, uma resenha crítica em torno do Chapitre I - Des Principes matériels, do Livre I - Des Elemens des Corps et de leur composition, da obra intitulada Les Institutions Chymiques, de Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Contudo, tomou uma proporção maior. Nesta leitura, cuja fonte é o texto publicado pela Société Jean-Jacques Rousseau, de Genebra, junto ao volume 12 dos Annales 1918-19, assinala-se a participação de Rousseau no movimento setecentista de emancipação da Química em relação à Alquimia através de argumentos que destacam o propósito das Institutions de contribuir para a criação de uma Química enquanto disciplina científica que dialoga com a Física e acerta contas com a Filosofia ao estar cônscia dos próprios limites epistêmicos no tocante ao tema da essência da matéria. Trata-se de uma leitura que, em seu conjunto, termina por realçar a importância da Química como um tema caro às pesquisas em Rousseau, seja por se constituir em um desafio à difundida tese segundo a qual o autor do Discours sur les sciences et lesarts seria contra as ciências, seja por ser considerada uma das chaves interpretativas da obra rousseauniana.
Do grito à música: a problemática musical em Rousseau em relação aos seus contemporâneos
Authors: Paiva Wilson Alves de , Silva Geraldo Márcio da
Published: July 2024

O presente texto procura discutir alguns aspectos da obra musical e da crítica estética de Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778). Para tanto, amparada por uma bibliografia específica, o texto ressalta a importância da análise que o genebrino faz da trajetória que vai do grito da natureza às inúmeras expressões musicais constituintes na sociedade. Nesse processo de aperfeiçoamento, Rousseau desenvolve uma semiologia do grito, o qual se torna peça-chave na démarche dos signos, influenciando o desenvolvimento humano e ampliando a capacidade comunicativa, até tornar-se música. Os elementos musicais, assim como as variadas expressões, são analisados por Rousseau em contraposição à de seus contemporâneos, como a do compositor Jean-Philippe Rameau (1683-1764) que privilegiavam a harmonia e valorizavam a música francesa. A exaltação rousseauniana da melodia e seu elogio da musicalidade italiana tem, malgrado as querelas, uma perspectiva filosófica pela qual Rousseau ressalta a expressividade não viciosa, menos corrupta e mais simples da música italiana que ampara sua defesa de uma estética natural e/ou do uso das artes paradoxalmente como remédio para os males sociais. Mesmo condenando as ciências e as artes, Rousseau se consagrou como compositor, sobretudo pelas obras O Adivinho da Aldeia; As Musas Galantes e o Pygmalion. Por elas e pelas obras teóricas, Rousseau contribuiu com o tema, deixando claro que a música, como a linguagem oral, deve encantar o ouvinte, tentando sensibilizá-lo, na perspectiva de uma formação estética, a qual se realiza pelas mais sublimes expressões da fala ou da música.
Solución de sistemas lineales singulares basada en minimización
Authors: Casavilca Juan E.
Published: July 2024

En este artículo se introduce un nuevo concepto de solución de un sistema lineal singular (sistema descriptor), basado en minimización. Se demuestra que, imponiendo una hipótesis en las matrices del sistema descriptor, la solución basada en minimización existe y es única para cualquier condición inicial. En particular, si la condición inicial es consistente, entonces la solución basada en minimización coincide con la solución clásica. En este trabajo también se da un ejemplo numérico donde se calcula la solución basada en minimización para diferentes condiciones iniciales.
Financing to Deposit Ratio dan Non-Performing Financing: Peran Islamic Corporate Governance
Authors: Rosidi Rosidi , Putri Intan Lifinda Ayuning , Nugraha Rizky Aditya
Published: July 2024

Purpose: This research aims to analyze the role of Islamic Corporate Governance (ICG) in mediating and moderating the influence of financing to deposit ratio (FDR) on the level of non-performing financing (NPF) of Islamic banks in Indonesia.

Method: This research uses panel data from 7 Islamic banks in Indonesia during the 2016-2021 period. Samples were taken using judgment sampling techniques. The analytical method used is panel regression with a fixed effect model and uses SPSS software.

Results: The research results show that there is no evidence that the financing to deposit ratio has a negative and significant effect on ICG. On the other hand, ICG has a negative and significant effect on NPF, and the financing to deposit ratio also does not have a positive and significant effect on NPF. Apart from that, the research results also show that ICG is not proven to mediate the negative influence of financing to deposit ratio on NPF. On the other hand, the moderating effect of ICG on the relationship between FDR and NPF is proven to have an impact. FDR has a significant influence on NPF.

Implications: The implication of this study is that Islamic banks in Indonesia need to improve ICG practices as an internal control mechanism to reduce the risk of non-performing financing and improve financial performance.

Novelty: This research uses two models of the role of Islamic Corporate Governance (ICG) in mediating and moderating the influence of the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) variable on Non-Performing Financing (NPF).
IMPLEMENTATION OF AUGMENTED REALITY LEARNING MEDIA IN ARABIC LANGUAGE COURSES
Authors: Amrulloh Moh Ajib
Published: July 2024

Books are the most frequently used media by teachers. However, teachers often face difficulties in explaining shapes or depicting the real appearance of objects and sometimes get caught up in merely memorizing terms. Therefore, there is a need for media that can assist both teachers and students in the learning process. The aim of this study is to determine the product specifications, attractiveness, and practicality of augmented reality learning media in discovery learning activities for the Arabic language subject, specifically the living room material, for sixth-grade students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Miftahul Huda Kepung, Kediri. This study employs a qualitative research method, which generates descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from observed sources. The qualitative descriptive method describes research in a more specific, in-depth, and transparent manner to obtain more accurate and reliable data from direct sources, which are then summarized into conclusions and linked with existing theories to achieve more accurate research results. The research was conducted at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Miftahul Huda Kepung, Kediri. The results of this study indicate that the product's attractiveness level is 86.06% and the practicality level is 88.64%. These results deem the product suitable and feasible as a new learning media for the living room material.
Tomorrow’s Chip Industry: Threats, Opportunities and Strategy Framework
Authors: Namaki M S S El
Published: July 2024

Few industries are as volatile as the chip industry. The rather short history of the industry has witnessed all types of dramatic cyclical swings and disruptions, from the technological to the geo-political. Technology drove the industry from the simple “few transistors on a silicon wafer” state to the multi-million transistors on the same silicon wafer profile. And from simple transistor placement to Lith photography. Geo politics saw political leaders flying all the way around the world in order to ascertain access to supplies and declare readiness to pursue hostilities in order to defend these supplies. Yet all of that will most likely pale against potential events of the coming decade.  The future state of technologies, the evolving forces of data sciences, and the unraveling currents of geopolitics will all induce grass root change. A blend of these disruptive forces will ex-pose the chip industry to genuine threats and, very likely, a few opportunities. And this will be the focus of the following article. A brief history of the chip industry will provide an introduction. An analysis of the prospective threat from never heard of technologies and heavy R & D investment to high industry concentration and distinctive pattern of rivalry follows. Opportunities will also be there, some in industry product competencies and others in economic value added. A conclusion will project a possible future scenario, or hypothesis, of the chip industry.
Key Considerations: Alleviating Chronic Food Insecurity in South Sudan, Infographic
Authors: Hrynick Tabitha
Published: July 2024

This infographic summarises the insights from a recent briefing Key Considerations: Alleviating Chronic Food Insecurity in South Sudan - Social Science in Humanitarian Action Platform (socialscienceinaction.org) It describes the scale of food insecurity facing population in South Sudan. Further more, it analyses the causes of food insecurity, responses by government and non-government actors and partners, and offers considerations for these actors to support ending food insecurity especially via bolstering agriculture and livelihoods.
Public Perception of Money Politics in the 2019 Elections (Case Study of the Simultaneous Elections in Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir Regency)
Authors: Aprianto Lois
Published: July 2024

This research is entitled Public Perceptions of Money Politics in the 2019 Election (Case Study of Simultaneous Elections in 2019 in Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir Regency). Money politics is politics by giving something to voters with the aim of bribing them to vote for certain candidates at the time of election. Through money politics, political support is given on consideration of money and other economic resources received by certain political actors.
This study uses qualitative research methods and the primary data in this study are derived from respondents/informants who were studied by conducting direct observations and interviews, while the secondary data were books, journals, documentation, literature related to the problems studied, and information obtained from the community involved in the research problem. The research technique of collecting data is based on the results of observations, documentation, and interviews. The data analysis technique uses qualitative data, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing verification conclusions.
The results of this thesis research indicate that there are still many people in Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir district who support the existence of money politics due to economic limitations and lack of curiosity about the impact of money politics. As for the factors that cause money politics in the community of Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir district in addition to economic limitations and lack of education about money politics, namely cultural or traditional factors. The money politics that occurred in the Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir district has become a culture that is difficult to get rid of, because the people in the Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir district are no stranger to money politics and consider money politics as an additional livelihood. Because in every general election, candidates for election contestants usually practice money politics by going through black campaigns, dawn attacks and giving promises when the candidates for election contestants are elected.
The Rationality of Political Parties in Selecting Regional Head Candidates (Dodi Reza Alex Noerdin – Beni Hernedi) in Musi Banyuasin Regency in 2017
Authors: Putra Aji Wahyu
Published: July 2024

This study examines what is related to the rationality of political parties in determining regional head candidates (Dodi Reza Alexnoerdin – Beni Hernedi) Musi Banyuasin Regency in 2017. This paper describes how each political party rationality consisting of PDIP, Golkar, PKB, PKS, Democrats in selecting and determining candidates for Regional Heads based on arguments and reasons that are indeed seen from the quality of the Muba Regional Head candidates (Dodi Reza Alexnoerdin and Beni Hernedi), political experience, proposed programs and his popularity so that it becomes a benchmark for becoming Head Muba Region in 2017.
The method used in this study is a qualitative method by analyzing, understanding and researching a phenomenon that occurs with the aim of describing the problem of the object of research. Data collection in the study was carried out through interviews and documentation.
The results show that the factors behind the rationality of political parties determine the candidates for regional head (Dodi Reza Alexnoerdin and Beni Hernedi) in Muba Regency in 2017 because of the rationality that exists from the PDIP, Golkar, PKB, PKS, and Democrat parties saying there is a high potential for This pair of candidates, both in terms of electability, political experience, popularity, and programs that were socialized by candidates Dodi Reza and Beni Hernedi are considered very good and can improve the performance of the Muba area, as well as the reasons from several parties that have been mentioned earlier that from the figure of a pair This candidate has met the requirements and is eligible to run for regional head and deputy regional head in accordance with the experiences of the candidate pairs Dodi and Beni and the quality he has is very good to advance in the 2017 Muba Pilkada.
Munasabah Al-Qur’an Surah Juz ‘Amma: Relasi antara Kandungan Makna dengan Nama
Authors: Zulfikar Eko , Kher Abdul , Kusnadi Kusnadi
Published: July 2024

Artikel ini bertujuan menjelaskan relasi antara kandungan makna al-Qur’an dengan nama-nama surah, khususnya dalam juz ‘Amma. Agar penjelasan tidak terlalu meluas, penulis hanya memfokuskan pada empat surah yaitu al-Naba’, al-Takwir, al-Insyirah dan al-Nashr. Dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan murni secara content analysis, hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa munasabah al-Qur’an dalam kajian ‘Ulum al-Qur’an merupakan sebuah ilmu yang membahas keterkaitan antara ayat satu dengan ayat lainnya, atau ayat satu dalam suatu surah dengan ayat lainnya dalam surah yang berbeda. Keterkaitan ini tidak lain untuk saling melengkapi sebuah pemahaman kandungan makna sehingga rahasia cakrawala al-Qur’an dapat tersingkap, dan hal-hal yang dimaksudkan oleh Allah dapat terungkap. Sementara relasi antara kandungan makna dengan nama surah yang ada dalam Juz ‘Amma, dapat diketahi dari penjelasan nama-nama surah secara bahasa yang mengandung korelasi kuat dengan penjelasan ayat-ayat berikutnya. Meskipun nama-nama surah Juz ‘Amma sering diambil dari ayat pertama, tetapi ketika dipahami kandungan maknanya secara keseluruhan, tampak adanya keserasian (munasabah) antar keduanya. Dengan demikian, penulis berasumsi bahwa adanya keterkaitan antara kandungan makna dengan nama-nama surah Juz ‘Amma ini, dapat menambah khazanah macam-macam munasabah al-Qur’an berupa munasabah antara nama surah dengan kandungan makna kelompok surah pertama.
EXPLORING THE GLOBAL IMPACT OF CHATGPT IN HIGHER EDUCATION FROM STUDENTS PERSPECTIVE
Authors:   Faculty of Public Administration, University of Ljubljana, Slovenia, Aristovnik Aleksander
Published: July 2024

The introduction of ChatGPT in November 2022 marked a pivotal moment in AI's role in higher education, sparking a mix of excitement and skepticism among educators and researchers. This advanced AI's ability to simulate human-like conversations and provide informative responses has led to its exploration for enhancing learning experiences across various disciplines, including public administration. However, this exploration is tempered by concerns over issues like AI bias, data privacy, and the implications of increased reliance on AI technologies in educational settings. Emphasis on the differences between these fields in terms of AI application and impact will be explored and analyzed. The paper details the "Students' Perception of ChatGPT" survey conducted by the Faculty of Public Administration at the University of Ljubljana and an international consortium, which garnered over 23,000 responses globally. The survey investigated ChatGPT's influence on students' learning experiences, academic performance, skill development (such as critical thinking and writing), emotional responses, and ethical perspectives on AI in education. Utilizing a detailed questionnaire format, the survey combined both quantitative and qualitative methods to capture diverse student interactions and perceptions of ChatGPT. The findings are anticipated to shed light on ChatGPT's transformative role in education, examining its potential in areas like tutoring, collaborative learning, and language skill development. Additionally, the survey aims to explore students' motivations and engagement in learning processes influenced by ChatGPT, while also addressing the challenges and concerns related to its use, such as accuracy and potential misuse. Finally, the paper seeks to contribute to the ongoing dialogue about AI's role in education by providing a comprehensive view of global student perspectives on ChatGPT. The insights gained are expected to be instrumental for educators, policymakers, and AI developers in understanding and navigating the complex landscape of AI in higher education, thereby shaping future educational strategies and applications. The added focus on the differences among various academic fields will further enrich this understanding, offering a nuanced view of how ChatGPT's impact varies across disciplines.
Reconceptualizando la profesión docente en la Educación superior
Authors: Díaz Egurbide Jon , Guerra Bilbao Nagore
Published: July 2024

Los últimos años la Universidad ha ido afrontando una serie de cambios que exigen replantearnos, tanto la concepción de lo que significa ser un profesional de la docencia, como las competencias que ha de tener los profesionales de la educación, para poder afrontar con éxito su tarea docente. Este trabajo tiene como objetivo comprender lo que es ser un buen profesional de la educación superior, y analizar aspectos relacionados con la conceptualización que se le otorga al buen docente, y a sus competencias. Se hace hincapié, a través de una revisión bibliográfica, en diversos autores y se tiene en cuenta el Marco de Desarrollo Docente (MDAD), para lograr mejorar la calidad de la educación, y se valoran los atributos de una docencia de calidad. La perspectiva actual del ser profesional docente requiere de docentes cualificados para la docencia y la investigación y esto conlleva enormes esfuerzos (Eurydice, 2017). En este sentido, se pretende concretar funciones, competencias y procesos de profesionalización para dar respuesta, de forma alternativa y de prospectiva de futuro a la práctica profesional y a las necesidades del profesorado universitario. La revisión bibliográfica posibilita ahondar sobre el sentido y significado de la buena docencia en Educación Superior.
Creación de vídeos didácticos o cómo llevar las charlas TED al aula
Authors: España Palop Eduardo
Published: July 2024

El uso de recursos multimodales y digitales es una constante en nuestra vida cotidiana y no podemos desconectar nuestras aulas de la realidad. Es conveniente ir adaptando las tareas que tradicionalmente se han ido haciendo a este nuevo contexto. En este artículo presentamos una experiencia práctica de creación de vídeos didácticos siguiendo el modelo de las charlas TED llevada a cabo con estudiantes de cuarto curso del grado de Maestro en Educación Primaria. A lo largo del texto, expondremos las distintas actividades que se llevaron a cabo en el aula para trabajar las características lingüísticas, textuales y técnicas que debían tener estos vídeos. Asimismo, presentaremos la rúbrica de evaluación que se creó y se puso en práctica para la evaluación. Finalmente, también analizaremos la evaluación de los estudiantes sobre las producciones finales y sobre el desarrollo de la secuencia en sí misma.
Recensión/Book Review "Leer para un mundo mejor. Literatura infantil y juvenil y Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible"
Authors: Orozco Gómez Patricia
Published: July 2024

Reseña del libro "Leer para un mundo mejor. Literatura infantil y Juvenil y Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible", de Maite Aperribay-Bermejo, M.Carmen Encinas Reguero y Miren Ibarluzea Santisteban (Eds.). Publicado por Tirant lo Blanch (2023).
Recensión/Book Review "Palabra escrita y Aprendizaje-Servicio. Guía didáctica de la antología Yo soy tú. Cuentos para reconocernos"
Authors: Castro Robaina Israel
Published: July 2024

Recensión crítica sobre la obra "Palabra escrita y Aprendizaje-Servicio. Guía didáctica de la antología Yo soy tú. Cuentos para reconocernos", de Amaya Blanco García, Miguel Sánchez García y Juana Rosa Suárez-Robaina. Publicada por Ediciones ULPGC (2023).
Celestial and Quantum Propagation, Spinning, and Interaction as 4D Relativistic Cloud-Worlds Embedded in a 4D Conformal Bulk: From String to Cloud Theory
Authors: Al-Fadhli Mohammed B.
Published: July 2024

Considerable efforts have been devoted to modifying gravity, which aim to elucidate the possible existence or nature of dark matter and energy, describe observational data more effectively, and formulate quantum gravity. In addition, despite the immense success of quantum field theory, the framework requires renormalization techniques and breaks down at high energies. Recently, the Planck legacy 2018 release confirmed the existence of an enhanced lensing amplitude in cosmic microwave background power spectra, which prefers that the early Universe had a positive curvature with a confidence level higher than 99%. This study considers the implied primordial curvature as the global curvature or curvature of “4D conformal bulk as a manifestation of vacuum energy” and distinguishes it from the localized curvature that is induced in the bulk by the presence of celestial objects that are regarded as ”4D relativistic cloud-worlds”. Analogously, because gravity appears to emerge owing to spacetime curvature and does not exhibit critical characteristics that are shared by other fields, it has been incorporated as the bulk’s local curvature affecting embedded quantum fields that are regarded as propagating “4D relativistic quantum clouds”. To consider the effects of the bulk on embedded clouds, this paper presents interaction field equations in terms of the brane-world modified gravity and perspective of geometrization of quantum mechanics; wherein gravity is manifested by the curvature of 4D conformal bulk as an indicator of the field strength of vacuum energy on the embedded 4D relativistic clouds in addition to the boundary interactions, which could eliminate the singularities and satisfy a conformal invariance theory. A visualization of the evolution of the 4D relativistic cloud-world over the conformal spacetime of the 4D bulk is presented. The standard said theories are recovered from the interaction field equations, whereas experimental conditions are recommended to directly falsify or provide confirmations to the derived equations.
Digital Documentation and Conjectural Reconstruction of Raya Gopura Using Geospatial Technologies
Authors: Muralidhar Suhas , Prabhu Prithvi N , B A Neethu Urs , Bhardwaj Ashutosh
Published: July 2024

This study explores the potential of digital technologies for preserving cultural heritage through the case study of the Raya Gopura, an incomplete monument in Melukote, India. Employing a combination of terrestrial photogrammetry, drone-based photogrammetry and terrestrial laser scanning, the research team captured highly detailed 3D models of the structure. This non-destructive approach offers a comprehensive digital record for future research and preservation. Furthermore, for the conjecture for the Raya Gopura two possible purposes: an entrance to a planned fort or a gateway to the temple are perceived through the collective intelligence (CI) approach. These insights inform a conjectural architectural drawing of the potentially completed monument. The 3D models hold significant potential for various applications, including tourism, education, and architectural research, with the potential for immersive experiences through VR and AR technologies. The study demonstrated the effectiveness of digital tools in heritage preservation, not only safeguarding the Raya Gopura but also offering valuable in-sights for future research and public engagements.
The Aether Physics Model: A Novel Framework for Unifying Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity
Authors: Thomson III David , Bourassa James
Published: July 2024

The Aether Physics Model (APM) presents a radical reinterpretation of fundamental physics, offering potential solutions to long-standing problems in Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity. This paper explores the core concepts and equations of the APM, demonstrating how they provide a unified framework for understanding the nature of space, time, matter, and fundamental forces. We examine the implications of the APM's quantized Aether structure, the role of the Singularity and Gforce, and the reinterpretation of fundamental constants and forces. The model's predictions regarding dark matter, neutron content in stable matter, and the unification of forces are discussed, along with potential experimental tests. Additionally, we introduce the loxodrome concept and toroidal particle topology as central elements in explaining fundamental particles and forces. While highly speculative, the APM offers a thought-provoking alternative to standard physics models and warrants further investigation.
Estimating Subsurface Thermohaline Structure in the Tropical Western Pacific Using DO-ResNet Model
Authors: Zhou Xianmei , Zhu Shanliang , Jia Wentao , Yao Hengkai
Published: July 2024

Estimating the ocean’s subsurface thermohaline information from satellite measurements is essential for understanding ocean dynamics and El Niño phenomenon. This paper proposes an improved double-output Residual Neural Network (DO-ResNet) model to concurrently estimate the ocean subsurface temperature (OST) and ocean subsurface salinity (OSS) in the tropical Western Pacific using multi-source remote sensing data, including sea surface temperature (SST), sea surface salinity (SSS), sea surface height anomaly(SSHA), sea surface wind (SSW), and geographical information (including longitude (LON) and latitude (LAT)). In the model experiment, Argo data were used to train and validate the model, and the root mean square error (RMSE), normalized root mean square error (NRMSE) and coefficient of determination (R²) were employed to evaluate the model's performance. The results showed that the sea surface parameters selected in this study have a positive effect on the estimation process, and the average RMSE and R² values for estimating OST (OSS) by the proposed model are 0.34 °C (0.05 psu) and 0.91 (0.95), respectively. Under the data conditions considered in this study, DO-ResNet demonstrates superior performance relative to the extreme gradient boosting model, random forest model, and artificial neural network model. Additionally, this study evaluates the model’s accuracy by comparing its estimations of OST and OSS across different depths with Argo-derived data, demonstrating the model's ability to effectively capture the most spatial features, and by comparing NRMSE across different depths and seasons, the model displays strong seasonal adaptability. In conclusion, this research introduces a novel artificial intelligence technique for estimating OST and OSS in the tropical Western Pacific Ocean.
Addressing Vaccine Hesitancy: A Review of Factors Contributing to Vaccine Refusal and Effective Communication Strategies for Promoting Vaccine Acceptance
Authors: Serge Andigema ANGYIBA , Tania Cyrielle NGNOTOUOM NGNOKAM
Published: July 2024

Vaccine hesitancy has emerged as a significant barrier to achieving herd immunity and protecting populations from preventable diseases. Despite the proven effectiveness and safety of vaccines, many individuals remain hesitant or refuse to vaccinate themselves or their children. This review aims to identify the factors contributing to vaccine hesitancy, including misinformation, lack of trust in authorities, cultural beliefs, and access barriers. We also discuss the impact of vaccine hesitancy on public health, including outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases and erosion of trust in public health authorities. Furthermore, we present evidence-based communication strategies for addressing vaccine hesitancy, including building trust, providing accurate information, addressing myths and misconceptions, engaging with local influencers, and utilizing social media and digital platforms. By understanding the factors contributing to vaccine hesitancy and implementing effective communication strategies, healthcare providers, public health officials, and community leaders can work towards promoting widespread vaccine acceptance and protecting public health.
Classification of Known and Unknown Study Items in a Memory Task using Single-Trial Event-Related Potentials and Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Delgado-Munoz Jorge Armando , Matsunaka Reiko , Hiraki Kazuo
Published: July 2024

This study examines the feasibility of using event-related potentials (ERPs) obtained from electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings as biomarkers for long-term memory item classification. Previous studies have identified old/new effects in memory paradigms associated with explicit long-term memory and familiarity. Recent advancements in convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have enabled the classification of ERP trials under different conditions and identification of features related to neural processes at the single-trial level. We employed this approach to compare three CNN models with distinct architectures using experimental data. Participants (N = 25) performed an association memory task while recording ERPs that were used for training and validation of the CNN models. The EEGNET-based model achieved the most reliable performance in terms of precision, recall, and specificity compared with the shallow and deep convolutional approaches. The classification accuracy of this model reached 70% for known items and 62% for unknown items. Good overall accuracy requires a trade-off between recall and specificity and depends on the architecture of the model and the dataset size. These results suggest the possibility of integrating ERP and CNN into online learning tools and identifying the underlying processes related to long-term memorization.
The Influence of Cultural Differences on Supplier Relationship Management in Global E-Commerce
Authors: Grant Oliver
Published: July 2024

This study explores the influence of cultural differences on Supplier Relationship Management (SRM) within global e-commerce, examining communication styles, trust-building, negotiation strategies, and strategic alignment across diverse cultural contexts. Through qualitative research including interviews with e-commerce professionals, the study identifies how cultural factors shape SRM practices and outcomes, highlighting the importance of cultural sensitivity and adaptive strategies in fostering effective supplier relationships. Findings underscore the significance of communication preferences, trust norms, and strategic orientations in navigating cultural complexities to enhance operational efficiency and mitigate risks in global markets. Practical implications suggest integrating cultural dimensions into SRM frameworks, prioritizing cultural competence development, and leveraging cultural diversity for innovation and collaboration. Future research directions include exploring digitalization's impact on cross-cultural SRM and longitudinal studies on evolving cultural dynamics in global business. By advancing understanding in this area, e-commerce firms can enhance resilience, maintain competitive advantage, and achieve sustainable growth in the global marketplace.
Investigation of Removing Asphaltene-Resin-Paraffin Deposits by Chemical Method for Azerbaijan High-Paraffin Oil Production Process
Authors: Wang Xiuyu , Gurbanov Huseyn , Adygezalova Mehpara , Alizade Elnur
Published: July 2024

Asphaltene-resin-paraffin deposition (ARPD) is a complicated and prevalent issue in oil and gas industry, impacting the efficiency, integrity of petroleum extraction, production, transportation and processing systems. Considering all witnessed ARPD problems in Azerbaijan oil fields, this paper proposed a chemical method and optimized the type and the concentration of chemical inhibitors. And then the effect of selected chemical reagent on inhibiting the ARPD amount and thus en-hancing oil recovery was detected by reservoir simulation during both waterflooding and CO2 flooding production. Three new chemical compounds (namely, Chemical-A, Chemical-B and Chemical-C) were examined in laboratory conditions and their impact on rheological properties of high-paraffin oilfield samples of Azerbaijan (X, Y and Z) were investigated. Experimental results show that Chemical-C with concentration of 600 g/t has the best efficiency for alleviating the problems. After adding Chemical-C to the crude oil, the freezing point of oil is decreased from 12 °C to (-4) °C, ARPD amount is declined from 0.185 to 0.016 g and oil effective viscosity is reduced from 16.2 mPa·s to 3.1 mPa·s. It is determined that for water and CO2 flooding, higher injection pressure resulted in reduced asphaltene precipitation. Adding selected ARPD inhibitor, the oil recovery for waterflooding can increase from 52% to 62%, while it can rise from 55% to 68% for CO2 flooding.
Complementary and Alternative Therapies (CAT) in Nursing Education in Spanish Universities
Authors: Gutiérrez-Sánchez Belén , Gutiérrez-Gascón José , Da-Silva-Domingues Henrique , Del-Pino-Casado Rafael
Published: July 2024

Background: The use of complementary therapies in the population is increasing, so it is necessary to understand the training that health professionals receive in this type of therapy in their training plans, as they are often the primary source of information for patients. Our objective was to investigate Spanish universities that offer subjects on complementary therapies in their Nursing degree programs. Methods: Observational descriptive cross-sectional study. For this purpose, we used the document published on the website of the Ministry of Universities as a working document. Additionally, a literature search was conducted up to September 2023 in the PubMed database, along with reverse searches. Results: Out of a total of 62 universities, only 16 (29%) offer a subject related to this type of therapy, with most of them being elective courses. Conclusions: The training content on complementary care in Nursing degree programs in Spanish universities is scarce, highlighting the potential benefit of expanding and promoting it, in line with the recommendations of the World Health Organization.