bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Linguistic and Didactic Potential of Working with
Text in the Course of Proffessionally Oriented Teaching the Russian Language to Inophones —
Future International Lawyers
Authors: Klobukova L. P. , Nedosugova A. B.
Published: June 2024

Communicative and functional co-direction in the process of learning
and teaching any foreign language gives the text the function of the highest unit of
teaching speech communication. The article aims to study the linguistic and methodological basis of teaching foreign students professionally-oriented communication of international legal character in Russian. The aim of the study is to develop
a comprehensive methodologically grounded approach to the process of teaching
the language of specialty to future specialists in the field of international law and
international relations. The research is based on an interdisciplinary approach to
the problem under study, since the formation of professional competencies in this
group of foreign students takes place in the Russian language, which is primarily
a means of obtaining a specialty for them. The general scientific methods of cognition used in this study include, in particular, observation of the speech behavior of
foreign speakers in the educational and scientific spheres of their activity, analysis
of textual and linguistic material relevant to the students, experiment as a means
of approbation of the developed methodology, as well as analysis of the obtained
results. The article substantiates a comprehensive approach to the study of professionally oriented text, describes grammatical, lexical and conceptual difficulties
characteristic of professional non-adapted texts in the specialty “Jurisprudence.
International Law”. The novelty of the approach lies in the description of the typology of pre-text, and post-text exercises and tasks that contribute to the acquisition
of scientific speech norms by foreign speakers, the formation of receptive, reproductive and productive speech activity relevant for professional communication of a future international lawyer. At the same time, the lexical material, on the basis
of which the above system of exercises and tasks (“ETS”) was created, has not
been previously included in such studies. The final part of the article presents the
results of the final testing of students, conducted for experimental purposes and
confirming the effectiveness of the proposed integrated methodological approach.
The methodology of working with professional texts in the process of teaching Russian as a foreign language to future international lawyers presented in the article
can be used by Russian and foreign methodologists in order to create a linguistic
and didactic model of professionally oriented teaching for other contingents of
foreign students, as well as by practicing teachers working on the creation of professionally oriented teaching tools (textbooks, teaching aids) in the context of an
interdisciplinary approach to teaching Russian as a foreign language
Word-Formation Adaptation of Borrowings in the Modern Russian
Language.
Authors: Nanying Liu
Published: June 2024

The article analyzes the word-formation adaptation of borrowings in modern
Russian speech. Language reflects the dynamics of modern life and is often updated
by borrowings. Besides phonological, lexical, grammatical and semantic adaptations,
word-formation adaptation is also one of the most important processes in the sphere of
borrowings. Nowadays, new derivative words based on borrowings are often used in
modern speech, and the multiple meanings of borrowed elements are observed. In the
process of this adaptation, the composition of new affixoids and word-formation nests is also expanding, which reflects the active participation of neologism elements in the
word-formation structure of Russian words and the wide spread of their use. Regular
replenishment of the word-formation fund with foreign-language elements shows the
productivity of borrowings in the modern Russian language
The Impact of Phaleria macrocarpa Fruit Flavonoid Extract on Endometrial Thickness in Mice Menopausal Model
Authors: Wijaya Dyah Ayu Septika , Wulandari Recavery , Sutrisno Sutrisno , Irwanto Yahya , Anita Kenty Wantri
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine how the effect of flavonoid phaleria macrocarpa fruit extract on the endometrial thickness of Mus musculus which is used as an experimental animal with a menopause model. This study employed a randomized post-test-only control group design on 32 female mice. Ovariectomy simulated menopause, followed by treatment with flavonoid from Phaleria macrocarpa fruit extract. Post-observariectomized, follicle-stimulating hormone levels indicated menopausal status. Hematoxylin-Eosin methods assessed endometrial thickness. The result indicated reduced endometrial thinning in the positive control group (K+). Conversely, the treatment group (P1-P4) exhibited increased endometrial thickness post-flavonoid extract administration. Ovariectomized-induced estrogen decline resulted in reduced endometrial thinning, mimicking menopausal conditions. Statistically, flavonoid extract administration increased endometrial thickness in ovariectomized-induced menopausal mice, with optimal effect observed at 7.5 mg/mice/day for 14 days. The preferred intervention dose for altering endometrial thickness in menopausal conditions was identified as P1 (3.75 mg/mice/day). In conclusion, a flavonoid from Phaleria macrocarpa fruit extract mitigates endometrial thinning in the menopausal mice model. For implication in menopausal women, clinical trials need to be conducted to evaluate the dosage of these flavonoids for their potential as a natural SERM (Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator) before clinical application in managing endometrial health. Additionally, research on molecular effects particularly regarding ER (Estrogen Receptors) in the endometrial organ, is needed to confirm their phytoestrogenic effect.
Influence of Make A Match Learning Model on Student’s Learning Result in Geometries in SDN Pejaten Timur 05
Authors: Shinta Marda Putri  , Dian Anggraeni Maharbid
Published: June 2024

Low mathematics learning outcomes are caused by various factors, one of which is the lack of use of varied learning models. One of the learning models that has the potential to improve learning outcomes is Make a Match Model. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the Make a Match learning model on the learning outcomes of Geometry Mathematics in elementary schools. This study used a quantitative approach, with the subject of 4th grade students of SDN Pejaten Timur 05. The research sample consisted of two classes, namely the experimental class and the control class totaling 60 students. In experimental class, there were 30 students, and the control class numbered 30 students. In obtaining data, researchers use the method of testing mathematics learning outcomes in the form of multiple-choices questions. The data analysis technique used is inferential analysis with hypothesis testing using t-test statistics, a significant level of 0.05. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the use of the Make a Match learning model affects the mathematics learning outcomes of multifaceted Geometry Materials. This is shown in the average score of the experimental class after being given the Make a Match learning treatment which is 84.00 and the control class given conventional learning treatment which is 70.17. The results of the hypothesis test obtained Sig. (2-thailed) values of 0.000 < 0.05, so it can be concluded that in this study H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted.
The Implementation of Character Education Strengthening Program (PPK) in the New Adaptation Era in Civic Education Learning (Descriptive Study at SMP Negeri 1 Rangkasbitung)
Authors: Amanda Salsa Nabila  , Wika Hardika Legiani  , Dinar Sugiana Fitrayadi
Published: June 2024

This research is motivated by problems in student attitudes and behavior since the Covid-19 pandemic. These problems can be overcome by implementing penguatan pendidikan karakter programs. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the implementation Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (PPK) program carried out by SMPN 1 Rangkasbitung, reviewed by several programs and strategies for Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter (PPK) that were implemented so as to enable character strengthening in students. This research was conducted at SMPN 1 Rangkasbitung 1 in the 2022/2023 academic year. As for when the research began in March 2023. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive study. This study uses data collection techniques of observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is data reduction, data display, and data verification. The sampling technique used is the snowball sampling technique. The results showed that the implementation of the Character Education Strengthening (PPK) program which was carried out at SMP Negeri 1 Rangkasbitung was through habituation, intra-curricular programs and integrated into Teaching and Learning Activities (KBM). Through this habituation, the character values that have been developed in Civics learning, especially in SMP Negeri 1 Rangkasbitung, are in accordance with the five main characters that are the priorities for the development of the Character Education Strengthening (PPK) movement, namely religious, nationalist, integrity, independence, and mutual cooperation.
Revising the Japanese Translation of Anne of Green Gables: My Story
Authors: Matsumoto Yuko
Published: June 2024

Until 1993, when I translated Anne of Green Gables, there were only abridged and altered translations in Japan. I have identified four major reasons for the deletions and changes made in these translations. My unabridged translations of the entire Anne series with hundreds of annotations in each book are revising the understanding and appreciation of Montgomery’s works in Japan.
Ovarian serous carcinoma presenting with various histological morphology metastatic to the stomach : a case series
Authors:   , Ernest Rebecka
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Ovarian serous carcinoma accounts for approximately 3 percent of all female malignancies with a high death-to-incidence ratio. A 15-20 percent survival rate makes understanding the histological patterns important for improving diagnostic timing in patients with ovarian serous carcinoma. Methods: This three-person case series, diagnosed between August 2011 to August 2013, includes analysis of ovarian serous carcinoma variant type, time from diagnosis of primary ovarian serous carcinoma to detection of gastric metastasis, histological grade, and presence of lymphovascular invasion. Results: Three patients with primary ovarian serous carcinoma with metastasis to stomach were observed. All patients were Caucasian. The mean age and time of diagnosis of metastatic gastric serous carcinoma was 68.6 years and 3 months, respectively. All patients underwent salpingo-oophorectomy following diagnosis of the primary tumor. Two patients were diagnosed with metastasis to stomach at time of initial diagnosis of the primary ovarian serous carcinoma. Remarkably, everyone had different histological types of ovarian serous carcinoma: papillary with clear cell features, clear cell serous, and high-grade serous, as shown in the figure. The two cases that presented with metastatic disease at initial diagnosis had a histological grade of poorly differentiated G3 with lymphovascular invasion present. Conclusion: Gastric metastasis in patients with serous carcinoma appears to present with varying histological morphology and can present at initial time of diagnosis of the primary. Most patients show concomitant tumor spread to other organs with poor outcomes. The varying histological morphology and poor prognosis is imperative when pathologists have a high clinical suspicion for metastatic serous carcinoma.
Pengaruh Perubahan Harga Resistansi Rotor Terhadap Kinerja Motor Induksi Tiga Fasa
Authors: Barlian Taufik , Lestari Asri Indah , Cekdin Cekmas
Published: June 2024

Motor induksi tiga fasa banyak digunakan dalam berbagai aplikasi industri karena efisiensi dan keandalannya. Motor ini beroperasi berdasarkan prinsip induksi elektromagnetik, dimana medan magnet berputar dihasilkan oleh belitan stator. Pengoperasian motor induksi tiga fasa sangat bergantung pada konsep resistansi yang berperan penting dalam menentukan efisiensi dan kinerja motor Pemahaman menyeluruh tentang resistansi rotor dalam pengoperasian motor induksi tiga fasa sangat penting untuk memaksimalkan kinerja dan keandalan motor induksi diberbagai lingkungan industri.Penelitian dilakukan untuk menganalisis unjuk kerja dari motor induksi terhadap perubahan harga resistansi rotor. Data yang diambil dari name plate motor induksi tiga fasa digunakan untuk menghitung harga parameter-parameter motor induksi. Selanjutnya parameter-parameter tersebut digunakan sebagai input program matlab untuk mensimulasikan karakteristik dari motor induksi tiga fasa.Hasil analisis dari karakteristik motor induksi tiga fasa menunjukkan efisiensi mencapai puncak dengan harga 0,9627 untuk resistansi rotor (Rr) 0,0001932 ? pada slip sebesar 0,000198. Sedangkan untuk resistansi rotor (Rr) 0,058855 ? efisiensi meningkat secara cepat dengan harga sebesar 0,9081dan mulai meningkat secara perlahan ketika mencapai harga slip 0,0225 (slip desain motor). Harga efisiensi yang sama yaitu sebesar 0,6184 untuk kedua harga resistansi terjadi pada slip 0,004389.Hasil simulasi antara slip dan daya output pada motor induksi tiga fasa menggambarkan bahwa perbedaan yang signifikan pada daya keluaran antara dua nilai resistansi yang berbeda. Kinerja motor sangat sensitif terhadap perubahan resistansi rotor. Resistansi yang lebih rendah memungkinkan daya keluaran puncak yang jauh lebih tinggi, hal ini menandakan konversi energi yang lebih efisien pada resistansi yang lebih rendah dalam kondisi tertentu
Free Vibration Analysis of Curved Shell Structures with Various Boundary Conditions by Using A Meshfree Method
Authors:   Department of Engineering Mechanics, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam, Truong Tich Thien ,   Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam, Lo Siu Vay ,   Department of Engineering Mechanics, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc City, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
Published: June 2024

In this paper, the free vibration of curved shell structures with various boundary conditions is examined by using a meshfree method. The meshfree method in this study is based on the radial point interpolation method (RPIM). The RPIM shape function is chosen because it satisfies the Kronecker delta property allowing for the direct imposition of essential boundary conditions. The field variables and the geometry of the curved shell are interpolated through the RPIM shape function. The curved shell formulation is constructed based on the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT), which considers the transverse shear strain. In a meshfree approach to investigate curved shell structures, a convected coordinate system is employed. This convected coordinate system is tied to the curved surface and used to map an arbitrary curved shell in 3D space into 2D space. To obtain the numerical solution, the calculation is performed first in this convected coordinate system and then mapped back to the global coordinate system. The accuracy and ability of the meshfree method have been shown through many numerical examples. The natural frequencies of curved shells with different geometry and boundary conditions are in good agreement with other available reference solutions.
Electronic Personhood: A Compact Analysis of Legal Personality for Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Yalman Başak
Published: June 2024

The legal status of artificial intelligence (AI) is uncertain and it may be possible to categorize AI as goods, products or digital services. Following the rapid developments in technology, it is being discussed whether AI systems can be granted legal personality. This article aims to examine the concept of legal personality and critically analyse whether legal personality should be granted to AI systems.
A Study on Urban Regeneration through Revitalization of Historical and Cultural Contents: Focusing on social big data analysis and expert interviews
Authors:   Academic Association of Global Cultural Contents, Jeon Minhee , Shin Ilgi , Yoo Seung-Chul
Published: June 2024

Cultural urban regeneration overcame the limitations of physical environment improvement and enabled the revitalization of the region. The introduction and utilization of historical and cultural contents were examined as a methodology of cultural urban regeneration policies aimed at forming urban identity and revitalizing the region. Based on the components of historical and cultural contents, the overall status of Aegwan Theater was identified, and based on the type of use, the strategic direction of urban regeneration applicable to Aegwan Theater was derived. Social big data analysis and in-depth interviews with experts were conducted to verify research problems and hypotheses. As a result of the study, Aegwan Theater was identified in terms of temporal, spatial, human values, and utilization. However, it was confirmed that there is a need for a strategy that can convey social integration identity through the limitations of the original theater functions that are currently active and links with local bases.
Uso das radiações ionizantes na indústria: a contribuição do tecnólogo em radiologia
Authors: Cruz Débora Teixeira da , Rocha Guilherme Andrade , Vieira Lidiane Borges
Published: June 2024

A partir da descoberta dos raios-X pelo físico alemão Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen no ano de 1895, a radiação ionizante foi aplicada principalmente na área da saúde. Entretanto, na mesma época houve uma exposição por coincidência numa chapa do écran que desenhou o rifle o que contribuiu para estudos depois nas áreas ambientais e industriais referenciando sobre objetos, mas tem sido cada vez mais utilizada em diversos setores da sociedade, incluindo na indústria, segurança, construção civil, engenharia e na pesquisa, no entanto ela envolve assim como benefícios, os riscos associados à sua aplicação. A radiação ionizante é transmitida por partículas de alta energia (partícula alfa, próton, elétron, nêutron) ou ondas eletromagnéticas (raios X, raios gama) com energia suficiente para deslocar elétrons de valência de um átomo produzindo sua ionização São inúmeras as formas de aproveitamento da radiação ionizante que estão sendo desenvolvidas atualmente com para melhorar as condições de vida da população em geral. A radiação tem aplicações importantes, inclusive fornecendo diagnósticos precisos com potencial para salvar vidas, além de ser altamente relevante economicamente. No entanto, devido aos seus efeitos biológicos, qualquer utilização requer consideração cuidadosa, formação específica, aplicação criteriosa e o uso constante dos princípios de proteção radiológica (Pino; Giovedi, 2013; Buonocore et al., 2019). Neste contexto, a formação do Tecnólogo em Radiologia é um processo abrangente que visa capacitar profissionais para atuar de forma competente e segura no campo da radiologia e  o tecnólogo em radiologia estará preparado para operar equipamentos de radiologia, realizar  exames radiográficos e auxiliar na obtenção de diagnósticos precisos e confiante. A inquietação está relacionada as aplicações da radiação ionizante realizada pelo Tecnólogo em Radiologia pode auxiliar no desenvolvimento de processos industriais e empresariais.
Implementasi Aplikasi Inventaris Berbasis Website untuk Meningkatkan Penjualan Komik Lokal pada UMKM
Authors: Iskandar Iskandar
Published: June 2024

Industri komik lokal di Indonesia menunjukkan pertumbuhan yang pesat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Hal ini membuka peluang bagi UMKM untuk meningkatkan penjualan komik lokal melalui platform online. Namun, banyak UMKM yang masih mengalami kesulitan dalam mengelola persediaan komik mereka secara efektif. Aplikasi inventoris berbasis website hadir sebagai solusi untuk membantu UMKM dalam mengelola persediaan komik mereka secara lebih efisien dan efektif. Aplikasi ini memungkinkan UMKM untuk memantau stok komik secara real-time, mengoptimalkan pemesanan komik, dan meningkatkan pengambilan keputusan terkait persediaan. Jurnal ini membahas implementasi aplikasi inventoris berbasis website untuk meningkatkan penjualan komik lokal pada UMKM. Jurnal ini juga mengeksplorasi manfaat dan efektivitas aplikasi inventoris berbasis website dalam membantu UMKM dalam mengelola persediaan komik mereka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi inventoris berbasis website terbukti mampu meningkatkan penjualan komik lokal pada UMKM. Aplikasi ini membantu UMKM dalam meningkatkan akurasi stok komik, mengoptimalkan pemesanan komik, dan meningkatkan layanan pelanggan
ANALISA DAN DESAIN SISTEM INFORMASI KEUANGAN STUDI KASUS PENDIDIKAN GURU RAUDHATUL ATHFAL (PGRA)
Authors: Pramudita Krisna Eka , Vitianingsih Anik Vega , Kacung Slamet , Maukar Anastasia Lidya , Wati Seftin Fitri Ana
Published: June 2024

Kesulitan dalam pembuatan laporan keuangan terkait dengan pengelolaan laporan keuangan yang masih banyak dilakukan menggunakan Gmail atau WhatsApp, selanjutnya rincian laporan keuangan tersebut akan dibuat salinan untuk diarsipkan menggunakan Microsoft office Excel. Penelitian ini menghasilkan rancangan sistem informasi keuangan untuk Lembaga Pendidikan Guru Raudhatul Athfal (PGRA). Sistem akan mampu menampilkan informasi keuangan dalam bentuk laporan, mengelola dan mengelompokkan pemasukan dan pengeluaran berdasarkan sumber, tanggal, dan waktu, serta menampilkan persentase hasil analisis kondisi keuuangann antara pemasukan dan pengeluaran. Model pengembangan perangkat lunak dengan pendekatan waterfall yang mencakup langkah-langkah analisis kebutuhan, desainn spesifikasi, implementasi, pengujiann, dan pemeliharaan. Sistem ini akan membantu lembaga dalam pembuatan, pengiriman laporan keuangan, dan arus kas, Hasil penelitian ini mampu membantu dalam keberlanjutan operasional sekolah, menjaga transparansi dan keakuratan manajemen keuangan.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN TECHNOPRENEURSHIP BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI BLOCKCHAIN DALAM INDUSTRI KEUANGAN
Authors: Afif Miftahul Azmi , Verry Verry , Dasaprawira M Noviarsyah
Published: June 2024

Studi kualitatif ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi titik temu antara technopreneurship dan teknologi blockchain dalam industri keuangan. Penelitian ini menggali tantangan dan peluang yang dihadapi oleh para technopreneur yang memanfaatkan blockchain di sektor keuangan, menekankan pentingnya memahami teknologi dan dampaknya terhadap masyarakat dan lingkungan. Melalui analisis data yang sistematis, penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa keberhasilan penerapan blockchain dalam technopreneurship keuangan memerlukan pembelajaran yang berkelanjutan, kepatuhan terhadap peraturan, infrastruktur yang kuat, keamanan data, dan peningkatan kesadaran akan manfaat blockchain. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi kekuatan blockchain, seperti transaksi yang aman, penyimpanan data, efisiensi sistem keuangan, dan kepercayaan publik, serta kelemahan terkait keterbatasan teknologi saat ini, masalah keamanan data dan privasi, serta masalah kepercayaan publik. Memahami dinamika antara technopreneurship dan blockchain di bidang keuangan sangat penting untuk memanfaatkan teknologi secara efektif dan memastikan dampak positifnya terhadap masyarakat dan lingkungan.
CLUSTER ANALYSIS OF TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIESʼ FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT IN POLTAVA REGION
Authors:   National University “Yuri Kondratyuk Poltava Polytechnic”, Hryshko Volodymyr
Published: June 2024

The economic policy of Ukraine is formed through decentralization, which is based on the principle of delegating the powers of the central government to local self-government bodies. One of the goals of the decentralization reform is the creation of independent territorial units with a high level of the population’s quality of life. The main mechanism for achieving this goal is the implementation of not only public (administrative) decentralization but also financial decentralization. The development of an effective regional financial system allows for solving local social problems, which, under favorable conditions and effective public administration, will improve the quality of life of the population. In Ukraine, financial decentralization is implemented in several stages. The study showed that at the first stage, the components of the territorial communities’ budgets were formed, and their features were assessed. The second stage involved making changes to the Budget Code of Ukraine and increasing sources of income for the territorial communities’ budgets. We suggest that the next stage be the analysis of the implementation model of the communities’ financial activity with its further adjustment. An algorithm for ranking territorial communities according to their level of development is proposed based on the method of cluster analysis, which showed that the communities of Poltava region have different approaches to the implementation of financial and economic activities. Relatively the same economic activity is performed by communities of all clusters in the sphere of public safety, spiritual and physical development, environmental protection and social protection. Differences are reflected in the sphere of expenditures in the implementation of national functions, health care, economic activity and education. During the study, it was found that the territorial communities’ budgets of the Poltava region had an increase in budget funds in 2021 after the end of the second stage of financial decentralization. In particular, the share of tax revenues and interbudgetary transfers increased, because of changes to the Budget Code of Ukraine, the primary support of communities determines the increase in transfers, and the fulfillment of national tasks of the European Union. Analyzing the individual components of territorial communities’ expenses, it can be stated that Poltava and Kremenchuk urban territorial communities have a significant advantage in implementing the financial part, which is why other territorial communities need to improve the management system considering local features, opportunities, and needs.
АНТИКРИЗОВЕ МАСШТАБУВАННЯ БІЗНЕСУ: ДОСВІД ВИХОДУ НА РИНКИ ЄВРОПИ ГРУПИ КОМПАНІЇ “NOVA”
Authors: Князевич Анна , Демидюк Сергій , Поліщук Іван
Published: June 2024

У статті пропонується комплексний підхід до розуміння масштабування бізнесу у сфері поштових послуг у воєнний період, заснований на теоретичних дослідженнях та аналізі практичного досвіду. Метою статті є дослідження процесів масштабування бізнесу в сфері поштових послуг в умовах війни, з особливим акцентом на виході на ринки Європи. На основі практичних прикладів здійснений аналіз потенціалу масштабування як стратегічного інструменту управління в умовах кризових ситуацій та його впливу на функціонування бізнесу під час війни. Розглянутий вплив повномасштабної війни на розширення поштових послуг на європейських ринках та ідентифіковані можливі переваги та ризики такої стратегії. Проведений аналіз практичних прикладів успішного масштабування групи компанії Nova, проаналізована структура і динаміка відкриття закордонних відділень Nova Post після початку повномасштабної війни.
ЗДОРОВ’ЯЗБЕРІГАЮЧІ ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ В ІНКЛЮЗИВНОМУ ОСВІТНЬОМУ СЕРЕДОВИЩІ
Authors: Стеблюк Світлана Василівна
Published: June 2024

У статті розкрито зміст понять «технології навчання»‚ «здоров’язберігаючі технології». Визначено‚ що диференційоване викладання‚ адаптація й модифікація в інклюзивному освітньому середовищі дозволяють враховувати рівень здібностей, інтереси та можливості учнів з особливими освітніми потребами. На основі вивчення наукових розвідок учених виокремлено групи здоров’язберігаючих технологій ‒ технології уникнення перевтоми та гіподинамії; технології пов’язані з прямим впливом на стан органів дитини‚ систем організму‚ зокрема сенсорної; технології навчання культури здоров’я; технології пов’язані з психологічним здоров’ям та види ‒ технології збереження і стимулювання здоров’я; технології навчання здоровому способу життя; корекційні технології; розвиток мовлення. Метою статті є розкриття особливостей застосування здоров’язберігаючих технологій у початкових класах з інклюзивним навчанням. Завдання: з’ясувати зміст ключового поняття дослідження; визначити методи та прийоми використання здоров’язберігаючих технологій у роботі із дітьми з інтелектуальними порушеннями. Автором сформульовано власне бачення змісту означеної дефініції‚ під якою розуміється динамічна система організаційних‚ психолого-педагогічних‚ реабілітаційних заходів, спрямованих на підтримку та покращення здоров’я дітей з інтелектуальними порушеннями, створення безпечних умов для перебування й навчання їх у закладі освіти‚ сприяння розвитку та адаптації в суспільстві, можливостей для самореалізації. Подано характеристику складових здоров’я особистості: фізичної, психічної, духовної‚ соціальної. Виокремлено на основі дослідження методи‚ прийоми формування здорового способу життя‚ рекомендовано окремі вправи‚ що мають місце на уроках у системі початкової освіти‚ ресурсних кімнатах‚ інклюзивно-ресурсних центрах. Дібрано прийоми врегулювання емоційно-вольової сфери дитини з інтелектуальними порушеннями.
TARGET AND MASTERY LANDS THE SCOPE OF LAND AGRICULTURAL LAND REDISTRIBUTION IN THE PROVINCE OF SOUTH KALIMANTAN
Authors: Fathul Achmadi Abby  , Diana Rahmawati  , Yulia Qamariyanti  , Syahrida
Published: June 2024

:This type of research is juridical-empirical, character of an explanatory study, using non probality sampling technique, with sampling purposive or judgment sampling, with its own considerations for selecting members of the sample. Respondents farmers, farmer groups, informants: National Land Agency, Agency for Agricultural Extension and the National Bureau of Statistics.A redistributionsubject of Agricultural Land in South Kalimantan province, not all poor farmers and sharecroppers, but there are also traders, private employees and civil servants. Due to ignorance of the farming community will Land Redistribution program. Object of agricultural land redistribution in South Kalimantan, only on state land or land uncultivated state-controlled, whereas the maximum limit for the excess land, absentee land and abandoned land is not part of the object of reform because it could not be implemented due to the constraints of data and information not enough about it. Because the object redistribution of agricultural land that is not up to two(2) acres, has not been able to fulfill the lives of farmers, because it is too small farms and agricultural produce is not maximized.
KECERMATAN NOTARIS DALAM PEMBUATAN AKTA DAN AKIBAT HUKUMNYA
Authors: Rika Rika , Anwary Ichsan , Erliyani Rahmida
Published: June 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis konsep kecermatan oleh Notaris dalam pembuatan akta autentik dan akibat hukum terhadap akta Notaris yang dibuat tanpa mengindahkan (memperhatikan) kecermatan dalam pembuatan akta autentik. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian hukum normatif, dengan tipe penelitian adalah kekaburan norma hukum yang terdapat dalam Pasal Pasal 15 ayat (1) dan Pasal 16 ayat (1) huruf a UUJN. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep mengenai kecermatan oleh Notaris dalam pembuatan akta autentik dapat didasarkan pada ketentuan Pasal 38 sampai dengan 40 UUJN, serta Pasal 1851 ayat (2) juncto Pasal 1868 KUH Perdata dan Pasal 164 HIR/Pasal 165/286 RBg, yang menegaskan bahwa Notaris harus memperhatikan bentuk dan tata cara pembuatan akta autentik yang ditetapkan dalam undang-undang (syarat formil), ketetapan yang dikehendaki oleh yang berkepentingan untuk dinyatakan dalam akta autentik (syarat materil), menjamin kepastian tanggal pembuatan akta, menyimpan akta, memberikan grosse, salinan dan kutipan akta. Akibat hukum terhadap akta Notaris yang dibuat tanpa mengindahkan (memperhatikan) kecermatan dalam pembuatan akta autentik, maka akta autentik tersebut berakibat non existent, atau menyebabkan akta autentik tersebut mengalami penurunan kekuatan pembuktian dari akta autentik menjadi akta di bawah tangan, hal ini sebagaimana ditegaskan di dalam Pasal 1869 KUH Perdata, Pasal 41 dan Pasal 84 UUJN.
THE EXISTENCE OF NOTARY HONOR ASSEMBLIES IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE PROCESS
Authors: Erliyani Rahmida , Ratomi Achmad
Published: June 2024

The aim of this study is to know and analyze the basic idea of the necessity for the approval of the Notary Honor Assemblies to the Notary examination in the criminal justice process and on the approval of the Notary Honor Assemblies to the Notary examination in the criminal justice process in relation to the principle fast, simple and low cost trial. This research uses doctrinal law research done or aimed at a concept that will be studied which is the concept or principle of fast, simple and low cost trial in relation with the authority of Honorary Notary Assembly to the checking of Notary in criminal justice process. The basic rationale of the existence of this NHA is the effort to enforce the obligation to deny or deny notary rights (the obligation to conceal the contents of the deed). Thus, the NHA’s approval as a opening “key” to the obligation of Notaries public when facing the complicated legal process. Legal protection of notary as regulated in Article 66 paragraph (1) law of the Repulic of Indonesia concerning Position of Notary (LPN) is a legal protection to notary public as a public official who is performing its task and obligation in carrying out government authority to keep the state documents in the form of authentic deed. The request for approval from NHA is not only done by the investigator at the stage of investigation, but will also be requested again by the prosecutor for the prosecution and by the judge for the court hearing not in accordance with one of the principles in the criminal justice process that is fast, simple and low cost court principle. For the seizure of the copy of the minuta deed and the summon to the Notaries must first the investigator, the prosecutor and the judge send the application for approval to NHA. It is said not to be in accordance with the simple justice principle because according to Article 66 Law of Position of Notary (LPN), the request for the approval of NHA is done at every stage of criminal justice process.
THE LEGAL CONSEQUENCES REGARDING THE EXECUTION OF JOINT PROPERTY LAND OBTAINED DUE TRANSNATIONAL MARRIAGE IN INDONESIAN POSITIVE LAW
Authors: Nurhayati Yati , Ifrani Ifrani
Published: June 2024

he arising issues of transnational marriage in Indonesia, Several problems they will face, among others will be concerning the children’s nationality because they are subject to different laws, as well as problems with their properties that were obtained during marriage, that is frequently related to the land ownership of Indonesian Citizen. Especially the status of land property right owned by Indonesian citizens that was obtained due the transnational marriage according to Indonesian positive law and the execution of the joint property separation,in the form of land. The research method that is used is a normative juridical approach which analyzed based on the jurisprudence. Based on Indonesian positive law, the citizen who in the transnational marriage without prenuptial agreement, the rights status of his/her land in the form of property acquired jointly be equalized to his/her partner is only the rights to use. The partition of land property acquired jointly when divorce occurs in a transnational marriage beyond the specified period time by the Indonesian Positive Law is not applicable based on article 21 paragraph (3) of UUPA.
MENGGESER PARADIGMA KONTRA TERHADAP KRIMINALISASI PEMERKOSAAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA
Authors: Siburian Riskyanti Juniver
Published: June 2024

Marital Rape adalah pemaksaan hubungan seksual dalam rumah tangga, di mana antara pelaku dan korban terdapat ikatan perkawinan. Isu marital rape dianggap tabu sehingga muncul pro-kontra mengenai intervensi negara dalam mengkriminalisasi perbuatan sebagaimana dimaksud. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui perkembangan unsur perkawinan sebagai bagian tindak pidana pemaksaan hubungan seksual (perkosaan) berdasarkan hukum pidana materiil di Indonesia serta untuk mengetahui dasar teoritis dan yuridis penerimaan kriminal­isasi marital rape. Metode penelitian adalah yuridis-normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Pada awalnya hukum pidana Indonesia tidak memaknai pemak­saan hubungan seksual pada korban dan pelaku yang memiliki ikatan perkawinan sebagai perkosaan (Pasal 284 KUHP). Muatan mengenai pemaksaan hubungan seksual dalam ranah perkawinan mulai diatur sebagai tindak pidana dalamPasal 46 jo. Pasal 8 huruf a UU-PKDRT dan Rancangan Undang-Undang Penghapusan Kekerasan Seksual. (2) Penerimaan kriminalisasi marital rape diawali munculnya pemikiran feminist yang menggeser perspektif lama mengenai anggapan perem­puan harus memenuhi “right to sex” suami akibat adanya contract of marriage, pandangan istri adalah “hak milik” (property) suami, serta perspektif critical fem­inism criminology yang menyebutkan wanita dalam ikatan perkawinan cenderung menjadi korban kejahatan. Negara perlu memberikan perlindungan melalui sanksi pidana karena pemaksaan hubungan seksual dalam bentuk apapun menyalahi hak asasi sebagaimana dimaksud Pasal 28G UUD RI 1945.
KONSTRUKSI HUKUM PENERAPAN SANKSI PADA ATURAN KEWAJIBAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH OLEH PRODUSEN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Irianto Yessy Cornesia , Imanda Nadia Imanda
Published: June 2024

Dalam hukum positif Indonesia terdapat ketentuan kewajiban produsen untuk mengelola dan mendaur ulang sampah dari produksinya. Dalam aturan tersebut terdapat kekosongan hukum karena tidak mengatur sanksi apabila produsen tidak menjalankan kewajibannya dalam mengelola sampah produksinya. Hal tersebut berimplikasi tidak ada landasan upaya pengawasan secara preventif dan represif terhadap pelaksanaan kewajiban produsen dalam pengelolaan sampah di Indonesia. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkonstruksi aturan pengelolaan sampah dengan melegitimasi prinsip Good Corporate Governance (GCG) kepada perusahaan-perusahaan di Indonesia terutama dalam pengelolaan sampah. Untuk menjawab permasalahan dalam tulisan ini, digunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa urgensi aturan penerapan sanksi adalah sebagai landasan pengawasan bagi penegak hukum untuk menindak produsen yang tidak menjalankan kewajiban mengelola sampahnya. Pengawasan melalui sanksi yang dilakukan ini agar ada penegakan hukum bagi produsen yang tidak menjalankan kewajiban pengelolaan sampah sehingga bisa jera untuk tidak melanggar peraturan kembali.
THE CRIMINAL POLICY OF TRADEMARKS AND OMNIBUS LAW FOR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
Authors: Ifrani Ifrani
Published: June 2024

From the Global Intellectual Property Center (GIPC) survey, Indonesiastill considered weak in protecting intellectual property. Then the political direction of law began to look at the concept of the omnibus law to promote the ease of doing business (EoDB). Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze first, the legal protection issues of famous brand holders in Act No. 20/2016 through political instruments and criminal law policies. Secondly, the concept of the omnibus law as iusconstituendum of the Act Related to Indonesian Intellectual Property in the politicalperspective of criminal law. The normative method was chosen because of the objectof the study on the principles of law, theories, and doctrines of jurisprudence. The results of this study show that although Indonesia’s IPR index score increased in2019, it’s global ranking declined. This means that despite increases in scores, Indonesia’s IPR enforcement tends to be stagnant when compared to other countries.The IPR-related Act can be combined into an omnibus law. The aim is to simplify the laws of Patents, Trademarks, Copyrights, Industrial Designs, Layout Designsof Integrated Circuits, and Communal Investment Credit which greatly affect the economy and investment in Indonesia.
PENGGUNAAN ASURANSI TERHADAP RISIKO PELAKSANAAN JABATAN NOTARIS
Authors: Asufie Khairunnisa Noor , Qamariyanti Yulia , Usman Rachmadi
Published: June 2024

Notaris merupakan pejabat umum yang diangkat oleh pejabat yang berwenang yang berperan dalam bidang hukum keperdataan. Kewenangan Notaris diatur dalam Pasal 15 Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2004 Tentang Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris. Mengenai kewenangan Notaris sebagai pejabat umum (openbaar ambtenaar) yangberwenang membuat akta autentik dapat dibebani tanggung jawab atas akta autentik yang dibuatnya. Perlunya perlindungan hukum bagi Notaris terhadap risikotersebut maka diperlukan adanya asuransi/pertanggungan jabatan Notaris sebagai salah satu cara pengalihan risiko. Permasalahan hukum yang terjadi adalah belumadanya produk asuransi/pertanggungan jabatan Notaris dan bentuk asuransi/pertanggunganjabatan Notaris. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui urgensi dan bentuk dari asuransi/pertanggungan Jabatan Notaris. Penelitian hukum yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan melakukan penelitian terhadapsistem hukum. Penelitian hukum yang dilakukan penulis dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan perbandingan. Urgensi penggunaan perlindungan asuransi/pertanggungan jabatan Notaris merupakan suatu yang penting sebagai salah satu cara mengalihkan risikoyang dihadapi Notaris dan sebagai bentuk perlindungan hukum secara maksimaluntuk Notaris dalam pelaksanaan jabatan. Penggunaan asuransi/pertanggungan terhadap risiko pelaksanaan Notaris dapat berupa Professional insurance lebihspesifik dalam bentuk Notary insurance yang merupakan bagian dari asuransi/pertanggungan umum yang merupakan asuransi/pertanggungan kerugian dalambentuk produk baru yang dibuat oleh perusahaan asuransi/pertanggungan sebagai pemenuhan kebutuhan asuransi/pertanggungan untuk Notaris dalam pelaksanaanjabatan Notaris.
PROTECTION AGAINST CREDITORS RIGHTS HOLDERS FIDUCIARY GUARANTEE POST CONSTITUTIONAL COURT’S NO. 18/PUU/XVII/2019
Authors: Rizkianti Wardani , Fahrozi Muhammad Helmi , Sakti Muthia
Published: June 2024

After the Constitutional Court Decision No. 18/PUU/XVII/2019 was issued, creditors can no longer forcibly withdraw the fiduciary guarantee withoutthe result of the district court’s decision agreed by the creditors and debtors that a breach of promise occurred. The facts in the field are that debtors oftenmake defaults. As a result, creditors must be more careful in executing fiduciary security. This study aims to determine what steps creditors must take to remain by legal corridors. Judges’ decisions must create justice, not only for the debtor but also for creditors’ interests. Creditor services are one of the factors. A large increase in the country’s economy, if creditors’ interests do not accommodateit, the judge’s decision is far from a sense of justice). This study also illustrates the creditor’s executorial power to the fiduciary guarantee deed. Based on normativelegal studies, the researcher concludes that regulations to determine precise steps and simple mechanisms need to be established by creditors and the government as a guideline for the execution of guarantees. The executivepower has the nature of justice for all parties.
Harga, Kualitas Produk, dan Promosi dikaitkan Kepuasan Pengguna Rokok Sampoerna di Jakarta
Authors: Pasaribu Rodeyar , Naibaho Parel SM , Lidyawati Linda , Manurung Yannes , Sitio Raston
Published: June 2024

Eksplorasi pada tulisan ini bertujuan mendeteksi implikasi harga, kualitas produk dan promosi terhadap kepuasan masyarakat pengguna rokok Sampoerna di Jakarta. Jakarta sebagai kota besar dengan segala kegiatan yang padat sangat menarik untuk dilakukan penelitian tentang rokok. Menariknya karena Jakarta yang terbagi kota administratif mempunyai letak geografis yang berbeda. Ada daerah yang berdekatan dengan laut seperti Jakarta Utara yang bersuhu lebih panas dengan daerah yang jauh dari laut yakni Jakarta Selatan bersuhu lebih sejuk. Tingkat cuaca sangat mempengaruhi intensitas perokok, dimana jika cuaca lebih dingin dorongan untuk menghisap rokok lebih besar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif korelasi untuk menggambarkan pengaruh variabel prediktor terhadap variabel terikat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Jakarta pada bulan September sampai Februari 2024 dengan sampel sebanyak 196 orang dengan bercirikan laki-laki pengguna rokok Sampoerna berusia 18 tahun sampai 40 tahun. Alasan memilih sampel pada usia tersebut diatas adalah karena hasil pengamatan penulis sehari-hari, rentang usia itulah yang paling aktif merokok. Teknik penentuan sampel digunakan rumus Lemeshow yakni untuk jumlah populasi yang tidak diketahui dan analisa data menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan SPSS Versi 26. Hasil penelitian diperoleh variabel harga hanya 12.9%, variabel, kualitas produk berpengaruh 45.8% dan variabel promosi berpengaruh 36.1% terhadap kepuasan pembeli rokok Sampoerna di Jakarta.
Promotion Optimization: Effective Strategy to Increase Customer Interest in Gold Pawn at Bank Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Nurul Azizah Azzochrah
Published: June 2024

This research delves into examining how promotional strategies impact customer interest in gold pawning services at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Bitung. Given the ever-changing market dynamics and evolving consumer preferences, the adaptability and innovation of Islamic banking institutions play a crucial role. The study concentrates on understanding how promotion influences customer interest in gold pawning, a service offering quick liquidity without requiring the sale of valuable assets. Through quantitative methods, data were gathered from 94 customers via questionnaires and analyzed using simple linear regression. The results indicate that promotional efforts significantly influence customer interest, explaining 61% of the variance. This underscores the significance of employing effective promotional strategies to enhance customer engagement and loyalty. The study identifies various promotional tactics, including advertising, sales promotions (such as discounts and coupons), personal selling (especially through social media influencers), public relations and publicity (e.g., press releases, event sponsorships, CSR activities), and direct marketing (e.g., mail, email, phone, social media). Each strategy's efficacy is supported by recent research, emphasizing the importance of coherent messaging in concise advertising for achieving higher response rates. The findings suggest that bolstering promotional endeavors can markedly increase customer interest and satisfaction, thereby fostering business expansion. Organizations are encouraged to prioritize strategic promotional activities to capitalize on their considerable influence on customer interest.