bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Detection Technique to trace IP behind VPN/Proxy using Machine Learning
Authors: Naidu Devishree , Jha Madhav
Published: March 2023

Cybercriminals use a variation of techniques to fleece their digital footprints, that creates a barrier for law enforcement agencies to impossibly catch and prosecute them. With the known universal truth that whenever a machine tries to connect in adversely to target system. The victim’s machine can see only requests coming from the “proxy” or the VPN server. Now as VPN hides IP addresses it leads the network to be redirected through some special configured remote server which are run by a VPN host. As its consequences, the user’s digital footprint is hidden. the footprint of a VPN server is received by the receiver. This challenges the entire organization or one’s personal system to be in risk. One such solution to the problem is to design “Honeypot system” that will trace an IP address running behind VPN/proxy servers. The machine learning algorithm will able to trace the actual IP address with ISP details. The paper discusses a detection mechanism that will dupe the attackers. Showing inability in locating and identifying real honeypot file. The methods were tested on various platforms and technique outperform in detecting attacker’s system smartly using machine learning.
Fault Detection in Steel Surfaces Using Deep Learning Approaches
Authors: Shubham Joshi  , Aditi Mukte  , Snehal Jaiswal  , Khushboo Khurana
Published: March 2023

There is sustainable growth in the industries in various developing nations. Quality maintenance of the product under development is an essential part of the product development process. Product quality affects the performance of the product. Various kinds of issues in the manufacturing can impact negatively on the product. Therefore, it is needed to make sure that the manufactured products are fault-free by establishing and employing such softwares that will ultimately bring some ease in the fault detection process. This paper aims to diagnose faults on steel surfaces by using convolutional neural networks and classification by making use of 5 different types of classifiers. They are Support Vector machines, Naive Bayes Classifier, Decision Tree, K-nearest Neighbors, and Random Forest. We have used 4 different types of models namely, Alexnet, InceptionV3, Resnet and VGG16. The testing accuracy was found to be maximum for the VGG16 model which was recorded to be 75.02%. Among the classifiers, the best accuracy was found out with Random Forest and Decision Tree classifiers to be 74.9% and 74.3% respectively. The defects are classified among the 4 categories of defects and are highlighted using image segmentation.
Text-based Language Identifier using Multinomial Naïve Bayes Algorithm
Authors: Rawat Sunita , Werulkar Lakshita , Jaywant Sagarika
Published: March 2023

Language Identification is among the crucial steps in any NLP based application. Text - based documents and webpages are rapidly increasing in the modern Internet. It is simple to locate documents written in different languages from all across the world that are available with just one click. Therefore, a language identifier is absolutely necessary in order to help the user interpret the content. Language identification has so far tended to be more concentrated on European languages and is still rather limited for Indian Traditional Languages. Many researchers have become more interested in the study of language identification for similar languages from popular languages. In this paper, Multinomial Na¨ıve Bayes Algorithm is used for detecting languages in Devanagari like Marathi, Sanskrit and Hindi, and three European languages French, Italian and English. An experiment done ondatasets of each language has produced satisfactorily accurate results after training and testing the model.
English to Hindi Cross-Lingual Text Summarizer using TextRank Algorithm
Authors: Rawat Sunita , Kalambe Kavita , Jaywant Sagarika , Werulkar Lakshita , Barbate Mukul , Jaiswalt Tarrun
Published: March 2023

Cross-Lingual Summarizer develops a gist of the extract written in English in the National Language of India Hindi. This helps non-anglophonic people to understand what the text says in Hindi. The extractive method of summarization is being used in this paper for summarizing the article. The summary generated in English is then translated into Hindi and made available for Hindi Readers. The Hindi readers get the heart of the article they want to read. Due to the Internet’s explosive growth, access to a vast amount of information is now efficient but getting harder and harder. An approach to text extraction summarization that captures the aboutness of the text document was discussed in this paper. One of the many uses for natural language processing (NLP) that significantly affects our daily lives is text summarization. Who has the time to read through complete articles, documents, or books to determine whether they are helpful with the expansion of digital media and the profusion of articles published? The technique was created using TextRank, which was determined using the idea of PageRank established for each page on a website. The presented approach builds a graph with sentences as nodes and the weight of the edge connecting two sentences as its nodes. Modified inverse sentence-cosine frequency similarity gives different words in a sentence different weights. The success of the procedure is demonstrated by the performance evaluation that supported the summary technique.
Crypto-Currency Price Prediction Using Deep Learning
Authors: Thombre Supriya , Devikar Aarti , Gangamwar Vaishnav , Majrikar Pratik , Patil Tanmay
Published: March 2023

After the price swings of crypto-currencies in past years, it has been considered as an asset. As crypto-currency is unpredictable, there arises the requirement of crypto-currency price prediction with greater level of accuracy. For this many researchers uses variety of ML and DL algorithms and are applying them to build a model which will predict crypto-currency price with improved accuracy. To build successful investment plan, accurate prediction is needed. The proposed method uses combination of LSTM and GRU for the bitcoin price prediction in order to find the closing price of bitcoin
Policy Series Effects on Bangladesh Readymade Garments Exportation
Authors: Mostafiz Fahmida , Sun Jianqiang
Published: March 2023

Abstract
This paper examines the effects of industrial policies series taken since 2005 on the ready-made garments in Bangladesh, including formation of export processing zones, taxation facility, flat-rate duty drawback facility, FDI with equity participation and so on. Difference in Differences technique is employed and a panel dataset of industrial policy and export data of 75 companies from 1991 to 2020 are used to evaluate the quantitative effects. Empirical findings show that the industrial policies have had a significant positive impact on the RMG export, and that RMG exports increase on an average 10.68% after industry policy 2005 introduced. This paper contributes by providing empirical evidence for the industrial policies effect on Bangladesh exportation.

JEL Classification numbers: L52, L53, F14.
Keywords: Industrial Policy, RMG industry, MFA phase out, DID.
Periarticular liposomal bupivacaine injection decreases length of stay, pain scores, and opioid usage after total knee arthroplasty when compared to femoral nerve block
Authors: Parisky Xander
Published: March 2023

Purpose and Hypothesis: Evolving trends in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) have placed increased emphasis on shorter inpatient length of stay and minimizing opioid utilization while increasing patient satisfaction. Liposomal bupivacaine (LB) is a novel adjunct for post-operative pain management following TKA. Literature regarding the efficacy of LB versus other modalities has been conflicting. It appears the method of administration of LB may be linked to outcomes. We hypothesized a multimodal post-operative analgesia protocol including systematic infiltration of LB would lead to shorter duration of stay, decreased inpatient opioid utilization, and improved pain scores compared to a similar protocol employing femoral nerve block (FNB) after TKA.
Analisis Keperluan Terhadap Pembangunan Aplikasi Seni Lukisan (ApSeL) dalam Pengajaran Pendidikan Seni Visual di Sekolah Menengah
Authors: Salleh Maznah , Khairani Mohd Zahuri Bin , Mohd Rafee Yakup Bin
Published: March 2023

Kajian analisis keperluan ini dijalankan untuk melihat kepada isu dan permasalahan tajuk Seni Lukisan yang membawa kepada perlunya pembangunan aplikasi ApSeL. Penghasilan bahan pembelajaran berbentuk aplikasi berasaskan android tidak asing lagi pada masa kini. Aplikasi ini boleh menjadi pencetus kepada minat murid untuk belajar. Para pendidik harus berani menghasilkan inovasi dalam pedagogi pengajaran untuk menyediakan bahan pengajaran dan pembelajaran kepada generasi ini agar senario pendidikan masa kini selari dengan perkembangan teknologi. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengenal pasti keperluan pembangunan aplikasi ApSeL bagi tajuk Seni Lukisan di sekolah menengah. Kajian dijalankan secara kuantitatif menggunakan instrumen soal selidik. Responden kajian terdiri daripada 184 guru-guru Pendidikan Seni Visual yang mengajar Tingkatan 3 dari 180 buah sekolah menengah di negeri Kedah yang dipilih. Data yang dikumpul dianalisis secara statistik deskriptif menggunakan perisian SPSS versi 26.0 bagi mengukur tahap keperluan pembangunan aplikasi berkenaan. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan interpretasi yang tinggi terhadap keperluan untuk pembangunan aplikasi seni lukisan di sekolah menengah bagi menyokong pembelajaran digital masa kini. Impak kajian ini memberikan maklumat kukuh tentang potensi pengintegrasian teknologi dalam pembelajaran pendidikan seni visual di sekolah menengah.
Avaliação da segurança do trabalho mediante o uso do FMEA, com base na NR-18: estudo de caso em uma edificação vertical em Imperatriz - MA
Authors: Jorge Gustavo Pires do Nascimento
Published: March 2023

O ramo de Engenharia obteve grande destaque de crescimento nos últimos anos, especificamente a área da construção civil. Entretanto, com esse crescimento a quantidade de acidentes ocorridos aumentaram, devido à falta de gerenciamento e controle de riscos. O gerenciamento da segurança é algo essencial em qualquer empreendimento, e com base nessa premissa, este artigo visa avaliar, baseado nas Normas Regulamentadoras (NR 6, 18 e 35), os riscos em uma obra vertical na cidade de Imperatriz-MA através da aplicação da ferramenta FMEA, apresentar alternativas para minimizar ou eliminar as causas desses riscos, constituindo-as principalmente pela falta de treinamento e EPC. Portanto, nota-se que a Ferramenta FMEA tem grande potencial e eficácia no âmbito da segurança do trabalho.
Determination of exterior material in sustainable buildings by value engineering method according to LEED criteria
Authors: ATABAY Şenay
Published: March 2023

Factors such as the rapid depletion of natural resources and environmental pollution enable us to understand the importance of sustainability better today. With the introduction of the concept of sustainability into the construction sector, the design of buildings according to the environmentally friendly “Green Building” approach has come to the forefront, and various certification systems have been developed. Due to these certification systems, various building materials must be used in buildings. However, since many materials are on the market, it is a problem which materials should be preferred according to the green building criteria. Although there are various approaches in this regard, the value engineering method is ideal as it considers both the criteria the materials must meet and their costs. Value Engineering is the teamwork to analyze the building properties, systems, equipment, and material selections while considering the costs to perform the necessary performance, quality, reliability, and essential functions. In this article, a method on how to choose a value-based, sustainable material was proposed, and as a case study, a product that can be used as an exterior cladding material of a building using LEED criteria, which is used for providing certification for sustainable green buildings, was selected. Initially, a value engineering team was formed. This team determined the product’s qualities based on LEED criteria and the eight material alternatives that can meet these qualities. Subsequently, value analysis was conducted, and the highest-value exterior coating material was determined.
INFLUENCE OF HYDROTHERMAL CONDITIONS ON ROOT ROT SEVERITY IN CROPS OF SPRING TRITICALE VARIETIES
Authors: Radivon V. A.
Published: March 2023

The results of research on spring triticale varieties for 2015-–2019 showed that root rot severity on Uzor variety by the end of the growing season (st. 85) ranged from 4,0 to 30,4 %, Doublet – from 9,2 to 42,3 % and Sadko – from 4,6 to 32,3 %. A high severity of root rot was noted in years when the amount of precipitation in the growing season of spring triticale was the lowest (2015) or the highest (2017) relative to the norm. A polynomial dependence (R2 = 0,75) was found between the area under the disease progress curve and the amount of precipitation for the period from sowing to soft dough (st. 85), indicating that root rot severity of spring triticale increases under conditions of both insufficient, and excess moisture.
DEVELOPMENT OF ALTERNARIA BLIGHT IN POTATO AGROCENOSES UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF STRESSFUL FACTORS
Authors: Khalaeva V. I. , Volchkevich I. G. , Konopatskaya M. V. , Vabishchevich V. V.
Published: March 2023

The article presents the data on potato agrocenoses affected by Alternaria blight under the influence of various factors that have a stressful effect on the host plant and contribute to the damage of the crop by the disease. It’s established that potato nematodes increase the plant susceptibility to the disease, promoting epiphytotic development of Alternaria at earlier stages of the crop ontogenesis. Under the conditions of a natural infectious load of Alternaria pathogens under the influence of weather conditions epiphytotic development of the disease was observed on plants of the early ripening variety Breeze – 75,0 %, moderate – of the mid ripening variety Skarb and mid-late variety Nara – 40.0 % and 35,0 %, respectively. In the republic, a high prevalence of the disease is observed in the plants of the studied varieties, varying on average from 62,0 to 100 %. From Alternaria spp. fungi the dominant species on potatoes are A. alternata (77,8 %) and A. solani (52,8 %). With a high prevalence of Alternaria blight, reaching on average 93.3–100 % for potato varieties, the dominance of A. alternata was established with a frequency of occurrence of 100 %.
RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FUNGICIDES IN LIMITING THE DEVELOPMENT OF DOMINANT LEAF DISEASES SPRING WHEAT IN BELARUS
Authors: Zhuk E. I. , Khalaev A. N.
Published: March 2023

The problem of food safety of the country is the main task of grain-growing economic entities. Spring wheat occupies an important place in achieving this goal due to the quality of the products obtained. As a result of the pathological process, diseases of fungal etiology lead to a decrease in the yield of the crop, and also, due to biochemical changes in the affected plants, to a decline in its quality. Against the background of compliance with agrotechnical requirements for the cultivation of spring wheat, the biologically justified use of fungicides (when the development of one or a complex of diseases reaches a threshold level) in order to protect the leaves from diseases (powdery mildew, a complex of leaf spots, etc.) during the growing season is a highly effective technique. Analysis of the results of long-term research (2010–2021) on the study of the biological effectiveness of 27 fungicides consisting of various combinations of active substances showed that, in general, single-component preparations provided a limitation of the severity of leaf spots by an average of 44,1–55,3 %, powdery mildew – by 43,0–85,1 %, two-component – by 61,9–83,4 and 60,0–78,3 %, three-component – by 68,7–88,9 and 70,2–90,9 %, respectively. Timely fungicidal treatment will save up to 30,4 % of the crop (a combination of azole and strobilurin).
LER E ESCREVER COM ESTILO: ATUAÇÃO DO PROFESSOR NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL II
Authors: Araújo de Paula Teófilo Eny , Barroso de Melo Leonardo
Published: March 2023

O problema que motivou este estudo surgiu quando se percebeu que os professores da escola foco da pesquisa não possuem, como principal preocupação, o foco da leitura e escrita em sala de aula, o que deixa o ensino com deficiências, talvez por acomodações ou por possuírem pouco domínio. Baseado nisso, esse trabalho tem como objetivo geral:  Analisar os professores das séries iniciais bem como os recursos que os apoiam. E como objetivos específicos: Descrever pontos relevantes que envolvem a formação do professor das series iniciais e desenvolver a leitura e a escrita numa concepção reflexiva para os alunos das series iniciais, utilizando uma discussão teórica sobre o tema. Levando isso em consideração, concluímos que a leitura e a escrita estão em toda parte, as crianças começam a entrar em contato com o mundo letrado muito cedo, haja vista a maioria dos objetos que estão a sua volta se tornam fontes inesgotáveis de estímulos direcionados à alfabetização. Finalizando esta consideração, podemos dizer que se espera que os apontamentos aqui registrados possibilitem evidenciar embriões para a qualificação dos professores que trabalham com as séries iniciais e que formam leitores e escritores, permitindo apontar reflexões para possíveis redirecionamentos. Compreendemos que a leitura deste texto, assim como de outros, irá complementar, proporcionando elementos para redimensionar os pensamentos. Criando novas ideias, como repensar, se for necessário, as atividades educativas dos professores.
ERGONOMIA EM HOMEOFFICE: CONSEQUÊNCIAS OCULARES E VISUAIS
Authors: Trentin Sonoda Rodrigo , Lobianco de Moura Karen , Dos Santos Érica Matilde
Published: March 2023

A ergonomia por princípio básico, identifica a interação entre os processos e todos os aspectos das atividades humanas. Durante os últimos 50 anos o uso de novas tecnologias promoveu alterações notáveis nas relações de trabalho, estudo, socialização e lazer. Com a COVID-19 o enclausuramento provocado pelas políticas públicas de lockdown, levaram as empresas e instituições de ensino a remeterem os seus colaboradores e estudantes para um sistema caseiro e adaptado ao labor. Busca-se demonstrar que a falta de conhecimento dos pilares da ergonomia, das bases da saúde ocular e visual,  promoveram diversos distúrbios oculares que são mensurados na atualidade em ambiente clinico e a terapêutica adaptada para o restabelecimento da função neurovisual.
Sustainability of Stock Market Against COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: CHIN LEE , SEONG FOO YONG , SAN CHEN KONG , TAGHIZADEH-HESARY FARHAD , LEONG LIN WOON
Published: March 2023

This study explored the sustainability of the stock market against the COVID-19 pandemic. The impacts of confirmed COVID-19 cases, COVID-19 deaths, and Movement Control Order (MCO) length on the stock market were examined. The Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimator was employed to analyze 57 countries’ weekly data from November 4th 2019 to July 5th 2020. The findings showed that the growth in confirmed COVID-19 cases has a significant negative effect on stock market returns, while the growth in COVID-19 deaths has a negative yet statistically insignificant influence on stock market returns. This study also found a non-linear inverted U-shaped relationship between the MCO period and stock market returns, implying that though the MCO has initial positive influences on the stock market, it negatively impacts the stock market after 5.7 weeks. Thus, this study argues that policy responses to the COVID-19 pandemic provide the most compelling explanation for its unprecedented impact on the sustainability of the stock market. Governments should therefore implement a partial lockdown to avoid deterioration of the national economy. Furthermore, government policies and plans to control the COVID-19 epidemic as well as economic stimulus packages to kickstart the economy play crucial roles in boosting economic growth and revitalizing the stock market
Smoking Behaviour and Dry Eye Symptoms Among Uitm Puncak Alam Students During Covid 19
Authors: Binti Ahmad Najmee Nur Aresya , Bin Abdul Nasir Mohd Nasrul Aqib , Muhammad Nurulain , Wan Mahmood Wan M. Asyraf
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The pandemic of COVID-19 has impacted the economy and psychological health, especially during the implementation of a movement control order. The implementation has raised adverse behaviour such as smoking and drinking to deal with psychological stress and anxiety. This study has investigated the pattern of smoking behaviour and the relationship between smoking behaviour and dry eye symptoms among smokers during the COVID 19 pandemic. Methods: The Smoking Behavior and Dry Eye Symptoms (OSDI) questionnaires were used in the study with the value for Cronbach α was 0.676. The adapted questionnaires were distributed online to 377 smokers who studied at UiTM Puncak Alam. The collected data were analyzed demographically, and the significant value was set at p<0.05 using the Pearson test. Results: The average intake of cigarettes was between six to ten cigarettes per day. During COVID-19, 54.1% of the participants responded to an increase in the frequency of cigarettes per day. 17.2% of the participants had severe dry eyes due to smoking activity. The Pearson test showed a significant correlation between dry eyes symptoms and smoking behaviour p <0.05. Conclusion: During Covid 19, the prevalence of dry eye symptoms has increased among smokers, and it is linked to poor ocular surface health due to the changes in smoking behaviour and tobacco intake. This behaviour might commit to an unhealthy lifestyle that can reduce the quality of life.
Prevention and Management Intervention (PMI) of Occupational Ototoxic Exposure in Industrial Perspective Globally: A Systematic Review
Authors: Zainal Abidin Ainul Naqueah , Bin Mohd Aris Mohd Shukri , Razali Ailin , Ismail Norazura
Published: March 2023

Introduction: The World Health Organisation (WHO) has estimated an increasing number of occupational hearing loss. In Malaysia, there is high pervasiveness of hearing loss and hearing impairment among manufacturing workers. Ototoxicity Prevention and Management Intervention (PMI) is not yet established in the majority of countries, including Malaysia. This work aims to investigate the ototoxicity PMI from international guidelines and global reports. Method: Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) 2020 flow diagram was adopted for item selection. Two large data sets were used: (1) published, peer-reviewed articles obtained through two search strategies (PubMed and Web of Science); and (2) grey literature. Results: Sixteen items were identified and were categorised into a triad of approaches; exposure-based, knowledge-based, and clinical-based approaches. Conclusion: The way forward rises from this study suggested that an effective ototoxicity PMI is needed in occupational settings where ototoxic chemical (ototoxicants) exposure occurs. Therefore, more efforts should be geared toward ototoxicity PMI especially in developing countries.
ResNet for Histopathologic Cancer Detection, the Deeper, the Better?
Authors: Wang Ziying , Gao Jinghong , Kan Hangyi , Huang Yang , Tang Furong , Li Wen , Yang Fenglong
Published: March 2023

Histopathological image classification has become one of the most challenging tasks for researchers, due to the varied categories and detailed differences within diseases. In this study, we investigate the critical role of network depth in histopathological image classification, utilizing deep residual convolutional neural networks (ResNet). We evaluate the efficacy of two transfer learning strategies using ResNet with varying layers (18, 34, 50, 152) pretrained on ImageNet. Specifically, we analyze whether a deeper network or the fine-tuning of all layers in pre-trained ResNets enhances performance compared to freezing most layers and training only the last layer. Conducted on Kaggle's dataset of 220,025 labeled histopathology patches, our findings reveal that increasing the depth of ResNet does not guarantee better accuracy (ResNet-34 AUC: 0.992 vs. ResNet-152 AUC: 0.989). Instead, dataset-specific semantic features and the cost of training should guide model selection. Furthermore, deep ResNet outperforms traditional logistic regression (ResNet AUC: up to 0.992 vs. logistic regression AUC: 0.775), showcasing superior generalization and robustness. Notably, the strategy of freezing most layers doesn't improve the accuracy and efficiency of transfer learning and the performance of both transfer strategies depends largely on the types of data. Overall, both methods produce satisfactory results in comparison to models trained from scratch or conventional machine learning models.
 
Received: 17 January 2023 | Revised: 27 February 2023 | Accepted: 28 February 2023
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
The data that support the findings of this study are openly available in Kaggle HCD at https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/drbeane/hcd-cropped.
 
Author Contribution Statement
Ziying Wang: Methodology, Software, Formal analysis, Investigation, Data curation, Writing - original draft, Visualization. Jinghong Gao: Methodology, Software, Formal analysis, Writing - original draft, Visualization. Hangyi Kan: Validation, Investigation. Yang Huang: Formal analysis. Furong Tang: Writing - review & editing, Funding acquisition. Wen Li: Conceptualization, Resources, Data curation, Supervision, Project administration. Fenglong Yang: Conceptualization, Writing - review & editing, Supervision, Project administration, Funding acquisition.
Tecnologia da informação aplicada às ciências contábeis: análise dos currículos de programas de pós-graduação das instituições de ensino superior brasileiras
Authors: Moraes Thais Eugênio De , Furtado Priscyla De Moura Lopes , Gomes Monica Zaidan
Published: March 2023

RESUMO
O objetivo da pesquisa é descrever como a TI/SI vem sendo integrada nos currículos dos Programas de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Contábeis stricto sensu a nível de mestrado e doutorado acadêmico das Instituições de Ensino Superior (IES) brasileiras. Foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, por meio da análise das matrizes curriculares dos referidos programas de pós-graduação. Os resultados indicaram que dos programas analisados, 44,44% não integram disciplinas de TI/SI em seus currículos e 55,56% integram. Nas IES que integram a TI/SI em suas matrizes, as disciplinas são todas oferecidas na forma optativa. Destacam-se os estados do Rio Grande do Sul, Rio de Janeiro e Santa Catarina com maior número de programas que ofertam tais competências. Já os programas da UFPE, UERJ e USP possuem maior número de termos e/ou palavras-chave mencionadas nas ementas de suas disciplinas, sendo o da USP o que dispõe de maior carga horária/aula para TI/SI.

Palavras-chave: Pós-graduação; Ciências Contábeis; Matrizes Curriculares; Tecnologia da Informação; Sistemas de Informação.
Direitos humanos, transformação social e o situar de vivências arquivísticas: explorando as possibilidades e expandindo os limites
Authors: Silva Luiz Carlos da , Miguel Marcelo Calderari
Published: March 2023

RESUMO
A Arquivística é uma área cativante e motivadora de conhecimento. Isso se justifica por diversos motivos: o serviço arquivístico visa envolver a competência em informação para públicos em vulnerabilidade social, a busca por uma formação continuada, as maneiras de democratizar o acesso à informação que frisam que a pessoa arquivologista se insere na cultura do privilégio. Merece destaque o fato de que o fazer profissional da arquivística perpassa todas as demais áreas do conhecimento, colaborando na organização e disseminação das informações produzidas em quaisquer campos científicos, o que viabiliza, naturalmente, a aquisição de conhecimentos variados por parte do recém-formado arquivista. A partir dessa afirmação, este artigo relata a participação do recém-formado arquivista no curso de ‘Direitos Humanos para Transformação Social’. Discorre que profissionais da área de ciências sociais aplicadas encontram boas oportunidades ao se especializar nesse campo. Ao final, se atestam as contribuições da experiência, mencionando os benefícios alcançados na construção de uma linguagem mais humanizada – o homem transmite essa linguagem, cria sentido, comunica, prospectando a construção da paz e a defesa da vida nas comunidades.

Palavras-chave: Arquivos públicos. Ciência da Informação. Capacitação em Direitos Humanos. Memorial Agenda 2030. Tecnologias digitais da informação e comunicação.
Mapeamento tecnológico da aplicação de redes neurais para eficiência energética de sistemas de bombeamento
Authors: Modesto Ákilas Girão , Almeida Flavio da Costa , Corrêa Wanderson da Silva , Fortes Márcio Zamboti
Published: March 2023

RESUMO ESTRUTURADO
Sistemas inteligentes para eficiência energética de bombas industriais vêm ganhando espaço nos últimos anos. Empresas têm desenvolvido redes neurais para monitorar e intervir no desempenho dos mais variados sistemas de bombeamento. O presente trabalho discute uma fundamentação teórica apresentando conceitos relacionados a sistemas de bombeamento e uso de redes neurais para economia de energia. O item de sistemas de bombeamento aborda as características das curvas de desempenho de bombas e conceitos relacionados a inversores de frequência. Verificou-se a importância da utilização deste equipamento, pois tem sido um dos mecanismos mais importantes para o controle da velocidade operacional das bombas. Por fim, apresenta-se o capítulo sobre redes neurais. Inicialmente, alguns conceitos foram mencionados e, posteriormente, destaca-se um modelo de rede neural recorrente. Os resultados da aplicação foram abordados e enfatizaram a importância do uso de redes neurais para economia de energia nos sistemas de bombeamento.
Palavras-chave: Redes Neurais, Eficiência Energética, Bombeamento.
Quem tem medo da pós-graduação? Estudo acerca do fenômeno do impostor, estratégias de coping e o perfil acadêmico
Authors: Araújo Rafaela de Almeida , Lima Tereza Cristina Batista de , Paiva Luis Eduardo Brandão , Catrib Isabella Carneiro
Published: March 2023

Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo compreender qual a relação entre o Fenômeno do Impostor e as estratégias de coping com o perfil dos acadêmicos da pós-graduação em negócios. Trata-se de uma pesquisa quantitativa e descritiva, com a coleta de dados realizada mediante um questionário, que possibilitou obter uma amostra de 533 indivíduos, sendo 146 professores e 387 alunos. Foram adotadas a estatística descritiva e a Análise de Variância (ANOVA). Os resultados demonstram que mulheres sofrem mais com o fenômeno do impostor, buscando o “Suporte Social”. Os homens utilizam mais o “Controle”. Ademais, os de pele mais escura são os que mais sofrem com o fenômeno com estratégias negativas, como “Isolamento”. Os religiosos adotam estratégias de coping positivas e têm menos dificuldade ao enfrentar o fenômeno do impostor. A estratégia de coping mais utilizada por aqueles que praticam exercícios físicos é o “Controle”. Os que não praticam exercícios sofrem mais com o fenômeno do impostor e utilizam a estratégia de “Isolamento” para lidar com as pressões. As contribuições desta pesquisa se devem ao fato de que, especialmente para a área acadêmica, busca-se desenvolver um modelo que tem o intuito de predizer as estratégias para lidar com o fenômeno do impostor.
Uso de metodologias ativas no ensino de Big Data e Data Analytics (BD/DA): uma análise sob a ótica dos discentes de ciências contábeis
Authors: Albertin Elvis Araujo , Marques Claudio , Nogueira Daniel Ramos , Nasu Vitor Hideo
Published: March 2023

A pesquisa objetivou analisar o uso de metodologias ativas no ensino de Big Data e Data Analytics (BD/DA) sob a perspectiva dos estudantes de contabilidade. A análise foi realizada em um curso de BD/DA disponibilizado gratuitamente. O curso foi oferecido de forma complementar às disciplinas e utilizou-se do Método do Caso (MC), Estudo Dirigido (ED) e Problem-Based Learning (PBL) com o uso do Tableau. O caso utilizado na análise foi adaptado da literatura. Para a coleta de dados, foi aplicado um questionário pré e pós curso. Utilizou-se estatísticas descritivas, teste de Friedman e pareado de Wilcoxon como técnicas de análise. Os resultados indicam que enquanto os conhecimentos sobre Excel dos estudantes permaneceram os mesmos antes e após o curso, houve uma melhora significativa no conhecimento sobre visualização dos dados e softwares. Estudantes relataram um aumento na habilidade para conectar e visualizar dados, assim como elaborar cálculos. MC auxiliou os estudantes a otimizar seus estudos para coleta e análises de dados. O ED contribuiu para aprimorar as habilidades analíticas e para a organização dos conhecimentos sobre BD/DA. O PBL forneceu aos estudantes uma experiência concreta e foi útil para integrar o conhecimento discente ao mundo empresarial. Por fim, comparou-se as percepções sobre as metodologias ativas e verificou-se que não houve diferença significativa, sugerindo que os estudantes perceberam as três metodologias de forma similar. Os achados têm implicações importantes para a educação contábil, primeiro, obteve-se evidências consistentes sobre os benefícios da aprendizagem ativa, como relatado na literatura. Em segundo lugar, demonstrou-se que a pesquisa pode e deve ser integrada ao ensino com o uso do MC. Finalmente, pode-se verificar que múltiplas técnicas podem ser utilizadas de forma satisfatória para ensinar o mesmo conteúdo. Cada método de ensino tem forças e fraquezas e a combinação deles pode produzir melhor resultado de aprendizagem.
Underpinnings of explicit phonetic imitation: perception, production, and variability
Authors: Schertz Jessamyn , Adil Fatima , Kravchuk A
Published: March 2023

This work tests the relative role of perception- and production-based predictors, and the relationship between them, in imitation of artificial accents varying in voice onset time (VOT), using a paradigm designed to target distinct sub-processes of imitation. We examined how explicit imitation of sentences differing systematically in voice onset time (VOT) was influenced by the type of VOT manipulation (lengthened vs. shortened) and by the presence vs. absence of voice-related variability in exposure. In contrast to previous work, participants imitated shortened as well as lengthened VOT, albeit with both qualitative and quantitative differences across the two manipulation types. The presence of voice-related variability inhibited imitation, but this inhibition was mitigated by a preceding session with no voice-related variability (i.e., sentences were acoustically identical except for VOT). We then tested the extent to which individual performance on the accent imitation task was related to performance on three other tasks: 1) discrimination of the target accents, 2) imitation of words in isolation drawn from a VOT continuum, and 3) discrimination of these same words. Performance on the accent discrimination task and the word-level imitation task, but not the word-level discrimination task, were independently predictive of accent imitation. Results are consistent with a conceptualization of explicit imitation as the sum of automatic phonetic convergence processes overlaid with distinct, controlled perceptual and articulatory factors that pattern differently across individuals. Phonetic imitation should not be considered as a monolithic skill, and models predicting variation in imitative ability must consider not only the potential sources of individual variability, but also at what level these sources of variability exert their influence. 
Analisis Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Pembelian Bahan Baku dalam Meningkatkan Sistem Pengendalian Intern pada PT. Rukun Semangat Abadi
Authors: Hana Choirul , Fitria Anis
Published: March 2023

Perusahaan manufaktur sangat membutuhkan bahan baku dalam menjalankan kegiatan usahanya. Untuk memperoleh bahan baku  perusahaan harus memperolehnya dari perusahaan lain melalui suatu transaksi yang disebut  pembelian. Transaksi pembelian merupakan kunci dalam menjalankan aktivitas proses produksi suatu perusahaan. Terdapat beberapa resiko yang biasanya dihadapi perusahaan dalam memperoleh bahan baku.  untuk meminimalisir resiko tersebut suatu perusahaan harus memiliki system pembelian bahan baku dengan baik. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sistem informasi akuntansi pembelian bahan baku dan penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi pembelian bahan baku dalam meningkatkan sistem pengendalian intern pada PT. Rukun Semangat Abadi. Jenis penelitian yang dipakai adalah penelitian kualitatif. Dokumentasi, wawancara dan observasi merupakan data primer yang dipakai peneliti sebagai sumber data dalam penelitian ini. Metode yang dipakai dalam pengumpulan data yaitu melalui dokumentasi dan wawancara, dalam mengukur kebenaran data  penelitian menggunakan metode trianggulasi data dengan sumber langsung. Hasil survei ini menunjukkan sistem akuntansi pembelian bahan baku pada PT. Rukun Semangat Abadi berjalan cukup baik. Hal ini terlihat baik dari prosedur pembelian bahan baku, fungsi yang terkait, dokumen dan catatan akuntansi yang digunakan, serta jaringan prosedur dalam sistem pengendalian internal yang diterapkan PT. Rukun Semangat Abadi. Hanya saja terdapat beberapa  kelemahan yaitu masih adanya rangkap jabatan yang ada di bagian gudang, yaitu merangkap sebagai bagian penerimaan
Urgensi Tauhid Dalam Indpendensi Auditor
Authors: Harddian Rahmad
Published: March 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mempelajari, menganalisa, dan menjelaskan independensi yang berlandaskan tauhid.  Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kulitatif deskriptif berjenis studi kepustaan untuk mencari data. Data yang dipakai adalah dari penelitian sebelumnya dan literaur-litratur islam berupa al-quran, al-hadits dan buku-buku ulama.

Hasil menunjukkan bahwa independensi berlandaskan tauhid akan melahirkan nilai-nilai keadilan, motivasi berbuat kebenaran, dan amanah. Seorang auditor harus memegang nilai-nilai tersebut didalam pekerjaannya. Penulis berharap dengan penelitian ini bisa menambah diskusi mengenai auditing syariah khususnya topik independensi yang mana masih jarang dilakukan oleh peneliti islam dan semakin memperkaya pemikiran untuk merumuskan konsep independensi yang benar-benar sesuai islam.
Interventions of tertiary education trust fund (Tetfund) and lecturers’ productivity in Kogi State Colleges Of Education, Nigeria
Authors: Omosidi Abdulrahman , Atolagbe Adedapo Adetiba , Johnson Bola
Published: March 2023

The study examined the Interventions of Tertiary Education Trust Fund(TETFUND) and lecturers’ productivity in government owned Colleges of Education in Kogi State, Nigeria. The research design adopted for this study was descriptive study. The population of this study were lecturers and the management staff in the selected Colleges of Education in Kogi State. The instruments used include “Tertiary Education Trust Fund Intervention Allocation checklist” (TETFIAC), “Tertiary Education Trust Fund Intervention Assessment questionnaire “(TETFIAQ) and Lecturers’ Productivity Assessment Questionnaire” (LPAQ). The reliability values of the instruments were 0.80 and 0.75 for TETFIAD and LPAQ respectively. Descriptive statistics such as mean and standard deviations were used to analysis the seven research questions raised in the study. It was revealed from the findings that TETFund has done considerably well by having moderate interventions on staff training and development, research and academic growth , instructional facilities, library development and physical infrastructure and these levels of interventions has significant impacts on the level of lecturers’ productivity in government  owned    Colleges of Education in Kogi State, Nigeria. The study recommended among others that the management of government owned Colleges of education in Kogi State to intensify efforts on meeting all necessary requirements for accessing and releasing of all approved funds form TETFund.
Tierras del Judío
Authors: Pina-Burón María Rosa
Published: March 2023

Ficha del yacimiento Tierras del Judío ubicado a Palma del Río (Córdoba) incluida en el proyecto "Figlinae Hispanae (FIGHISP). Catálogo en red de las alfarerías hispanorromanas y estudio de la comercialización de sus productos".
Villalata
Authors: Pina-Burón María Rosa
Published: March 2023

Ficha del yacimiento Villalata ubicado a Palma del Río (Córdoba) incluida en el proyecto "Figlinae Hispanae (FIGHISP). Catálogo en red de las alfarerías hispanorromanas y estudio de la comercialización de sus productos".
Cortijo del Judío Oeste
Authors: Pina-Burón María Rosa
Published: March 2023

Ficha del yacimiento Cortijo del Judío Oeste ubicado a Palma del Río (Córdoba) incluida en el proyecto "Figlinae Hispanae (FIGHISP). Catálogo en red de las alfarerías hispanorromanas y estudio de la comercialización de sus productos".
Venta del Gallo
Authors: Mosquera Castro Tania , Bartolomé Abraira Roberto , César Vila Mario , Martín Hernández Esperanza , Alonso Toucido Francisco
Published: March 2023

Ficha del yacimiento Venta del Gallo ubicado a Llanera (Asturias) incluida en el proyecto "Figlinae Hispanae (FIGHISP). Catálogo en red de las alfarerías hispanorromanas y estudio de la comercialización de sus productos".
El Tesoro – La Carrilana
Authors: Mosquera Castro Tania , Bartolomé Abraira Roberto , César Vila Mario , Martín Hernández Esperanza , Alonso Toucido Francisco
Published: March 2023

Ficha del yacimiento El Tesoro – La Carrilana ubicado a Castroverde de Campos (Zamora) incluida en el proyecto "Figlinae Hispanae (FIGHISP). Catálogo en red de las alfarerías hispanorromanas y estudio de la comercialización de sus productos".
PELAKSANAAN SUPERVISI AKADEMIK KEPALA SEKOLAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN GURU DALAM PENGELOLAAN PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI KEGIATAN KUNJUNGAN KELAS DI SD NEGERI 2 TOJAN
Authors: WIJAYA KETUT AGUS
Published: March 2023

This study aims to improve the ability of SD Negeri 2 Tojan teachers by implementing academic supervision through class visits in managing learning. This research is a school action research. The research subjects in this study were teachers at SD Negeri 2 Tojan as many as 8 teachers consisting of 6 class teachers (grades I, II, III, IV, V and VI) and 2 subject teachers (PAI & BP and Physical Education) in Semester 1 Year Lesson 2022/2023. Increasing the ability of teachers in managing the teaching and learning process (PBM), where in the initial conditions there were no teachers who were able to properly manage the teaching and learning process (PBM) this was evidenced by the low average score obtained by the teachers, namely 49, 88 and only included in the less category, in cycle I increased quite significantly and there were 4 teachers or 50.00% who were declared able to manage the teaching and learning process (PBM) well, by obtaining an average classical score of 69.25 and entering in the sufficient criteria and in the last cycle to become a teacher or 100%, evidenced by the acquisition of a classical score of 88.75 in the good value criteria.

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan unuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru SD Negeri 2 Tojan dengan pelaksanaan supervisi akademik melalui kunjungan kelas dalam pengelolaan pembelajaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan sekolah. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah guru di SD Negeri 2 Tojan sebanyak 8 guru terdiri dari 6 guru kelas (kelas I, II, III, IV, V dan VI) dan 2 guru mata pelajaran (PAI & BP dan Penjaskes) pada Semester 1 Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023. Peningkatan kemampuan guru dalam pengelolaan proses belajar mengajar (PBM), di mana pada kondisi awal tidak ada guru yang mampu menyusun pengelolaan proses belajar mengajar (PBM) dengan baik hal tersebut dibuktikan dengan rendahnya hasil nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh guru-guru yaitu 49,88 dan hanya masuk dalam kategori kurang, pada siklus I meningkat cukup signifikan dan terdapat 4 guru atau 50,00% yang dinyatakan mampu mengelola proses belajar mengajar (PBM) dengan baik, dengan peroleh nilai rata-rata secara klasikal sebesar 69,25 dan masuk dalam kriteria cukup dan pada siklus terakhir menjadi guru atau 100%, dibuktikan dengan perolehan nilai secara klasikal sebesar 88,75 dalam kriteria nilai baik.
PROBLEM SOLVING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR KRITIS PADA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB KELAS IX DI MTSN 2 PURWAKARTA
Authors: NAJIB AZIZ AKHMAD , MUSLIM ASEP SAEPUL , NURSIPA SITI , SUPARDI ADI
Published: March 2023

Motivated by carrying out their duties as a teacher who must understand the curriculum, master the subject matter, use learning models, carry out assessments, refinement or enrichment in order to achieve better learning outcomes. The overall objective expected of this research is to collect data and information on problems regarding the effect of applying problem solving learning methods on students' critical thinking skills in class IX at Madrasah Tsanawiah Negeri 2 Purwakarta. The research method used in this writing is Classroom Action Research, and is a type of research that can be carried out using a narrative, question and answer and discussion strategy approach, without leaving the teaching and learning process at school. The results of the research group 1 got 87 with an increase of 16%, group 2 with an increase of 21%, group 3 with an increase of 16%, group 3 with an increase of 17%, 4 points 90. The results of the accumulated observations of students in the 1st cycle 1st meeting to with the 2nd cycle of the 2nd meeting there was a 71% increase in student achievement such as in terms of activity and assessment, continuing to show itself in the three actions taken. Based on these results, the problem solving learning method for the critical thinking skills of class IX students showed a positive trend.
ABSTRAKTermotivasi oleh pelaksanaan tugasnya sebagai guru yang harus memahami kurikulum, menguasai materi pelajaran, menggunakan model pembelajaran, melakukan penilaian, penyempurnaan atau pengayaan guna mencapai hasil belajar yang lebih baik. Tujuan keseluruhan yang diharapkan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengumpulkan data dan informasi permasalahan tentang pengaruh penerapan metode pembelajaran problem solving terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa di di kelas IX Madrasah Tsanawiah Negeri 2 Purwakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas, dan merupakan jenis penelitian yang dapat dilakukan dengan pendekatan strategi narasi, tanya jawab dan diskusi, tanpa meninggalkan proses belajar mengajar di sekolah. Hasiil penelitian kelompok 1 mendapat 87 dengan kenaikan 16%, kelompok 2 dengan kenaikan 21%, kelompok 3 dengan kenaikan 16%, kelompok 3 dengan kenaikan 17%, 4 poin 90. Hasil akumulasi observasi siswa pada siklus ke -1 pertemuan ke – 1 sampai dengan siklus ke – 2 pertemuan ke – 2 adalah 71% peningkatan yang di dapat dalam prestasi siswa seperti dalam hal keaktifan dan penilaian, terus menunjukkan dirinya dalam tiga tindakan yang dilakukan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut pada metode pembelajaran problem solving terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa kelas IX menunjukan tren positif.