bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Platelet transfusion practices in neonatology: A single-center observational study
Authors: Zabeida Alexandra , Lacroix Jacques , Lapointe Anie , Lachance Christian , Cournoyer Alexis , Villeneuve Andréanne
Published: April 2022

Aims: Platelet transfusions are common in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), yet practices vary substantially. This study aims to determine platelet transfusion incidence, determinants, and justifications in neonatology.

Methods: Single-center prospective cohort study, including all patients consecutively admitted to the CHU Sainte-Justine Hospital NICU over a 5-month period in 2013. Data were collected by chart review and transfusion justifications were assessed using a questionnaire.

Results: A total of 401 participants were included. Mean birth weight (BW) was 2.34±1.01 kg and gestational age (GA) was 34.4±4.5 weeks. Thirty-seven neonates (9.2%) received at least one platelet transfusion. Platelet-transfused neonates were mostly extremely preterm (40.5%) or term (24.3%). The median pre-platelet transfusion count was 57 × 109/L (9–285 × 109/L). Compared to non-transfused patients, those who received at least one platelet transfusion had a significantly lower BW and GA, higher CRIB-II and SNAPPE-II scores (all p and#60;0.001) and were more frequently admitted for respiratory disease (p and#60;0.001), hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (p=0.009), and hemolytic disease of the newborn (p and#60;0.001). Gestational age and#60;28 weeks (pand#60;0.001), mechanical ventilation requirements (p=0.008), and platelet nadir ≤150 × 109/L (pand#60;0.001) upon admission were independently associated with a higher risk of platelet transfusion in this cohort. Most frequent justifications for ordering a first platelet transfusion were low platelet counts (86.5%), underlying disease (78.4%) and illness severity (37.8%).

Conclusion: Pre-transfusion platelet counts in neonates varied widely and were higher than the thresholds proposed in the literature. Several factors other than platelet count predicted risk of platelet transfusion in this cohort.
PENERAPAN METODE PROTOTYPE PADA APLIKASI PENJADWALAN KERJA DAN KEGIATAN KARYAWAN BERBASIS PWA
Authors: Rokhim Abdul , Rizki Muhammad Abdul
Published: April 2022

Abstract : Work and events scheduling is one of the most important parts in the sustainability of the production process in the company. One company from Pasuruan Regency which is engaged in soft drink production, still uses Microsoft Excel software in managing data that has several. Therefore we need a system that can manage schedules more efficiently. In building this system, using a website platform and using the prototype method as its approach. The Prototoype method is used with the aim of providing a common perception and understanding between researchers and clients of the basic process of the system to be built so that later it is expected to produce an appropriate system. In this application has several main features, for example, the push notification feature. This push notification is aimed at employees making it easier for employees to get up-to-date schedule information.

Keywords: Work and events scheduling, prototype, push notification
SISTEM INFORMASI PEMBAYARAN KONTRAK PEKERJAAN BERBASIS WEB PADA DINAS PEKERJAAN UMUM DAN PENATAAN RUANG KABUAPATEN KEPULAUAN ARU
Authors: Pradana Teguh , Benamen Mujid
Published: April 2022

Abstract: This job payment information system is designed to improve the document creation system and payment archive management in the finance department of the public works and spatial planning department of the Aru Regency which still does not have a soft archive or E-Archive. This application processes data related to capital expenditures such as 3rd party data, official work packages, while the output is several payment documents, namely Payment Orders (SPM), Payment Payment Certificates (SPP), payment receipts and monthly payment realization reports. The method used in the design is the waterfall method,

Keywords: Information System, Contract Payment, PUPR Service, Spm
Perancangan Desain UI/UX untuk Aplikasi Sewa Sawah Online Di Desa Tanjungsari Kabupaten Jember Menggunakan Metode User Centered Design (UCD)
Authors: Rahmawati Endra , Ningsih Norma
Published: April 2022

Abstract : This study aims to design the user interface design of the Online Rice Field Rental Application in Tanjungsari Village, Jember Regency. The design of this application is expected to help
programmers to build an application that is useful for rice field owners and farmers in the village in managing rice fields that are rented directly. This is because some of the rice field owners in the
village are residents who come from outside the city and own agricultural land or rice fields in the area, but cannot manage it so many are rented out to local farmers to be processed and planted with
secondary crops. The process of renting rice fields in the village usually takes place conventionally by telephone, coming directly to the house of the owner of the fields, or through the services of an
intermediary. The rental agreement is sometimes not made in writing, only based on mutual agreement within a certain period of time (annually). To deal with these problems, an alternative
solution is needed that can create an online rice field rental application interface designed using the User Centered Design (UCD) method, focusing on the user's main needs. The design of this online
application for rice rental has four main features, namely the list of agricultural land/rice fields, online rental transactions (direct rental or brokerage services), verification of the rice lease
agreement, and payment of rice leases. The test results using usability testing show that 87.3% of users can accept the interface design of this Sawah Rental Application. On the other hand, the results
of the 5 second testing can give a good impression on customer interest, especially on the design of the List of Agricultural Land/Paddy fields that are ready to be rented.

Keywords: Application, Online Rental, Agricultural Land / Rice Fields, UCD..
ANCANG BANGUN ALAT INFORMASI TERDISPLAY VIDEOTRON BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER
Authors: . Muhdi , Hariyanto Rudi , Widodo Anang Aris
Published: April 2022

Abstract : At present the media for delivering information in public places is growing. one of them by utilizing
Videotron display for information delivery media, in general the information is displayed on paper and billboards.
This method has the disadvantage that the information displayed is less attractive than it cannot be updated at any
time and it costs more if the information is displayed repeatedly. In this research, an information update tool has
been designed on an electronic information board using a microcontroller-based videotron display. This system
is useful for changing information that can be updated at any time. This system utilizes a microcontroller which
can be programmed with powerled tools, various kinds of information that can be displayed including: Text, clock,
image and audio video. In the design of information devices displaying videotron-based microcontractors shows
the results of testing the tool works well and testing tools with respondents who get good results too.
.
Keywords: Information Board, Microcontroller Based Videotron
Halaman Terakhir
Authors: Yadika LPPM STMIK
Published: April 2022

Halaman Terakhir
SISTEM INFORMASI TATA NASKAH DINAS ELEKTRONIK DI INSTANSI KECAMATAN PANDAAN DAN PEMERINTAH DESA MENGGUNAKAN METODE WATERFALL
Authors: Haryanto Kurniawan Wahyu , Bakhruddin Muhammad
Published: April 2022

Abstract : Official script management is written information as an official communication tool made by authorized officials in government agencies. In terms of making official manuscripts in Pandaan District, they still use manual processes so that the service process is slow. The existence of these problems the writer will implement good governance by creating an electronic service manuscript information system using the waterfall method implementation, with the hope of producing an organized system. The results of this research are in the form of an electronic official script management information system using the waterfall method with the hope of facilitating the work of the State Apparatus.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM MONITORING DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT SYTEM PADA KANTOR NOTARIS – PPAT KUSDWIONO HARDIAN SANTOSO, S.H., M.KN DENGAN METODE BEST FIRST SEARCH
Authors: Riswandha Muhammad Noval , Andayani Mei
Published: April 2022

Abstract: The Notary Office – PPAT Kusdwiono Hardian Santoso, SH., M.Kn which is located at Jalan Salak Number 412, Bangil District, Pasuruan Regency is one of several Notaries who work in Pasuruan Regency, Notary - PPAT projects to make authentic deeds such as underhand agreements, sale and purchase agreement, making PT deed and many more. This Notary Office – PPAT handles various kinds of legal processes and keeps many important and confidential documents. In this study, the problems faced by Notaries or staff are management, document recording, and also searching for documents that have been made for a long time, the purpose of this research is to assist Notaries and staff in managing, recording and searching for documents using a monitoring system. With this monitoring system, it is hoped that it can assist Notaries and staff in monitoring existing documents, and also make it easier to search for documents.

 
Keywords: Notary Office - PPAT, Monitoring System, Notary Pasuruan Regency.
LINGKUNGAN FISIK, PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK 3M PLUS DAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI PUSKESMAS PAYUNG SEKAKI
Authors: Irawan Angki , Suryati Elfia
Published: April 2022

DHF  is one of the public health problems in Indonesia that the number of sufferers tends to increase and its spread is increasingly widespread. Payung Sekaki district  is the place with the highest cases in the city of Pekanbaru as many as 145 cases and 1 person died. The study aimed to identify the physical environment, 3M Plus mosquito eradication of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) in Payung Sekaki health center. This type of research is a quantitative study with cross sectional study. The research used survey and interview methods. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. Data collection was carried out by interview and observation with sample size of 194 household. The results showed that there is a meaningful relationship between wells dug (p value= 0.001), water reservoirs (p value= 0.005), close water reservoirs (p value= 0.004), installation of gauze wire (p value= 0.001), and there is no meaningful relationship between the habit of hanging clothes (p value= 0.108), drain water reservoirs (p value = 0.288), burying used goods ( pvalue = 0.941) with the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Payung Sekaki Health Center. It is expected that the public health center and cadres will further increase counseling activities on 3M Plus activities and environmental hygiene in payung sekaki health center.
PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH SUKU LAUT DUANO DI KECAMATAN KUNDUR KABUPATEN KARIMUN
Authors: D Sitanggang Hendra , Linnobi Wardatunnajwa , Martias Indra
Published: April 2022

Personal hygiene for school-age children is a public health problem that still needs attention, including for the Suku Laut Duano children. The lack of implementation of personal hygiene in children can increase the risk of infection. The results showed that there was a relationship between personal hygiene and health problems. Therefore, it is necessary to know the application of personal hygiene in school-age children in the Suku Laut Duano. This study aimed to determine the description of personal hygiene based on skin hygiene, foot, hand, and nail hygiene, oral and dental hygiene, and hair hygiene. This research was a descriptive study using a cross-sectional design. Collecting data was carried out through interviews using a questionnaire. The population in this study were all school-age children, totaling 27 children. Data were analyzed by univariate. The results showed that the personal hygiene of the children was mostly in the poor category, both based on skin hygiene (66.7%), cleanliness of feet, hands, and nails (74%), oral hygiene, and teeth (66, 7%), and hair hygiene (70.4%). Poor personal hygiene can cause health problems in children. Therefore, the implementation of personal hygiene in children needs to be improved by involving parents and school.
PEMANFAATAN POSBINDU PTM OLEH PASIEN HIPERTENSI PESERTA BPJS KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS ARO
Authors: Wahyu Ningsih Nanda Reka , Sari Rumita Ena , Wardiah Rizalia , Ridwan M. , Ivanti Risty
Published: April 2022

Hypertension is a disease that is described by an increase in blood pressure higher than the normal limit that lasts continuously for a long period of time. There are efforts to prevent and early detection of NCDs, namely the Integrated Development Post for Non-Communicable Diseases which is a form of community health-based effort under the guidance of the puskesmas in controlling PTM risk factors such as hypertension. This study aims to determine how the utilization of PTM Posbindu by hypertensive patients participating in BPJS Health at Aro Health Center in 2021. This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. Data was collected by interview with a sample of 83 people. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p value = 0.019), and cadre support (p value = 0.010), with the utilization of PTM Posbindu by hypertension patients participating in BPJS Kesehatan at Aro Health Center in 2021. Be supposed to the puskesmas and cadres will work well together in preparing all matters related to activities to increase community participation in the utilization of PTM posbindu.
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM USAHA KESEHATAN GIGI SEKOLAH (UKGS) DI SEKOLAH DASAR WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS OLAK KEMANG KOTA JAMBI
Authors: Nurchafifah Evi , Fitri Adelina , Nurchafifah Guspianto
Published: April 2022

The prevalence of dental caries problems in Jambi City was 0.74%. And the highest number of cases per kelurahan that had dental caries problems occurred in Olak Kemang Health Center in Jambi City, which was 6.81%. There are several obstacles in the implementation of the UKGS program in the working area of ​​the Olak Kemang Health Center in Jambi City, where HR is not in accordance with standards, facilities and infrastructure are inadequate, budget funds are minimal. This study was use qualitative research methods with a case study design. Data collection through in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), observation and documentation. Checking the validity of the data utilized source triangulation techniques and methods. The results of the evaluation of the UKGS program showed that some aspects of the input have not met the standards, which consist of UKGS implementing staff in schools, budget funds, facilities and infrastructure and SOP contributions in schools. Coverage Program UKGS Activities carried out only education / counseling and examination of teeth and mouth, for coaching / training Output in the UKGS program activities is the knowledge of students about UKGS and dental and mouth health is very poor.The implementation of the UKGS program in the work area of ​​the Puskesmas Olak Kemang has not been maximized, which results in less than optimal performance of the UKGS implementers.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN TINDAKAN TENTANG PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DENGAN RUMAH POSITIF JENTIK WARGA RT. 003 RW.002 KEL. TEBING KEC. TEBING KABUPATEN KARIMUN
Authors: Samosir Kholilah , Rizkaramdhaniartie Siti , Iskandar Iwan , Herdiana Dora
Published: April 2022

The Incidence Rate of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Karimun Regency was 92.6 per 100,000 population. Tebing sub-district is the sub-district with the highest number of dengue fever cases, as many as 108 cases, 28 cases of which are in the Tebing sub-district. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and actions of residents about dengue disease with larva positive homes in the RT. 003 RW. 002 in Tebing Village, Karimun Regency in 2021. This research was an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples as many as 98 respondents. There was 32 respondents (32.7%) had good knowledge, there were 50 respondents (51%) had a good attitude, and 19 respondents (19.4%) had good actions against dengue disease. Houses with positive dengue mosquito larvae as many as 23 (23.5%). There was no relationship between knowledge and larvae positive house (Pvalue 0.959 > 0.05) and attitude with larva positive house (P value 0.336 > 0.05). However, the action against DHF was associated with positive larvae (Pvalue 0.000 < 0.05). People should do 3M Plus activities more often and keep their houses clean regularly, not store used goods that have the potential to breed mosquitoes, and sprinkle abate powder.
Ocimum sanctum linn: An ethnomedicinal herb as a potential source of anti-carcinogen against various cancer diseases and effective ways to include the basil in everyday diet
Authors: Hepzibah C. Joy , Raj V. David Arputha
Published: April 2022

Ethno-medicines have been playing a vital role throughout human history in the day to day healthcare routine. Before the evolution of western medicine, for thousands of years, people have been using traditional medicine for the treatment of different diseases. With cancer being the major threat to human community, ethnomedicine can have a significant role in cancer prevention and cure. Among all the medicinal plants, Ocimum sanctum Linn has certain chemo-preventive molecules and compounds that contain anti-carcinogenic properties. Ocimum tenuiflorum Linn or Holy Basil has been prominently used as a medicinal herb, since ancient times in India. Ayurveda, one of the widely practised forms of ethnomedicine in India, uses O. sanctum L. extensively in its formulations of cancer-treating medicines. It is used either with other ingredients as a concoction or as a dry extract itself. This paper deals with the anti-carcinogenic properties of the Holy Basil as studied by pharmacologists and biotechnologists that has the potential to cure different types of cancer diseases. Ocimum Sanctum has been used in different studies for its potential usage on diseases like lung cancer, skin cancer and breast cancer.
Development of diagnostic assessment tool for developmental coordination disorder
Authors: Monisha R , Ganapathy Sankar. U
Published: April 2022

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to develop diagnostic assessment tool for Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD). Method: Methodological research, quantitative research design. Diagnostic assessment tool for Developmental coordination disorder was developed based on literature review and expert opinion. Content reliability was established through item-item analysis with 50 samples. Test-retest reliability of DCD diagnostic tool was examined in 3 week interval with 30 samples. Interrater reliability of DCD diagnostic assessment tool was examined with 30 samples. Results: DCD diagnostic assessment tool has 5 subtest with 25 items. There was positive correlation between each items and subtest of DCD diagnostic assessment tool. Test-retest reliability and interrater reliability of DCD diagnostic assessment tool was adequate. Conclusion: Diagnostic assessment tool for Developmental coordination assessment tool has good content reliability, interrater and test-retest reliability.  Further study can be conducted with large sample size to strength psychomotor abilities of DCD diagnostic assessment tool.
Occurrence of oral mucosal lesions in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
Authors: Sinha Anvita , Sharma Nitesh Kumar , Verma Santosh Kumar , Sarkar Prithvish
Published: April 2022

Introduction: Diabetes Mellitus is a syndrome characterized by chronic hyperglycemia which leads to many complications including those in the oral cavity. Oral mucosal lesions are one of them. The study was conducted to investigate the various oral mucosal alterations in Type 2 diabetes mellitus patients and to compare them with control subjects. Material and methods: An observational case–control study was carried out at Dental outpatient department of MGM Medical College & Hospital, Jamshedpur. It involved 74 diabetic mellitus type 2 patients and 74 non- diabetic control subjects. Complete case history was recorded with thorough clinical examination using specially designed case history format. Extraoral and intraoral examinations were performed using a mouth mirror, probe, tweezers and gauze. Result: With respect to specific oral mucosal lesions, Coated tongue and Xerostomia were the most prevalent among the Diabetes mellitus type 2 patients. A highly significant differences found for Coated tongue (p = 0.000) and Xerostomia (p = 0.001) among the cases and controls. Fissured tongue, lingual varicosity, melanin pigmentation and frictional keratosis found to be more in Diabetes mellitus type 2 patients than control subjects but the differences were not significant.
Outlier analysis for microarray gene
Authors: Rashmi M , Varshney Manish
Published: April 2022

Pre-processing data is a critical component of data mining, as it comprises anomaly identification, outlier analysis, and dimensionality reduction utilising a distance-based technique. This research study demonstrates that in order to cope with scarcity difficulties in high dimensional spaces, computations should be limited to such data. A distance-based technique is seen more appropriate for the microarray-quality articulation of information delivered across many time zones.
Validation of diagnostic assessment tool for developmental coordination disorder
Authors: Monisha R , Ganapathy Sankar U
Published: April 2022

Objective:  To establish the validity of Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) assessment tool in Indian context Method: This study was a quantitative research design. Thirty samples were included through simple random sampling to examine concurrent validity and discriminant validity of diagnostic assessment tool for developmental coordination disorder  Results: Data was analyzed using SPSS (version 30). There was a positive correlation between Diagnostic assessment tool for developmental coordination disorder and BOT-2. There was significant difference in typically developing and developmental coordination sample on diagnostic tool for developmental coordination disorder. Conclusion: Diagnostic tool for developmental coordination disorder has good concurrent validity and correctly discriminate typically developing sample performance from Developmental coordination sample. It depicts that discriminant validity was adequate. Further normative and validation studies can be done to strengthen psychometric properties,
COVID pandemic and elderly aged people
Authors: Thankachan Shyny , Kulkarni Bhagavan G , Dayana H , Devi M. Girija
Published: April 2022

The unexpected arrival of the corona greatly disrupted the lifestyle of the people. Most groups of the population are affected with the lockdown measures put forth in some or other way. But the elderly aged population are facing its worst effects. Lockdown measures affected the younger group in meeting with their responsibilities and the children in their education. Government and local bodies are taking various measures for managing their problems. Conveniently it is assumed that the elder population are least affected by lockdown as their requirements are thought to be less compared to other group of population. Hence the problems of the elder population are least studied and they are neglected by the community and the government. At present there are 48 lakhs of people in Kerala who are aged 60yrs or more. The percentage of elderly aged people is increasing in Kerala and many of them are staying alone. But the opportunities for social interaction in the environment in which they lived were very high. In the present situation of lockdown associated with Corona pandemic, most of them have completely left alone in their houses or apartments. This has led to many physical and mental health consequences in them.
effect of wearing latex gloves on the accuracy of pulse oximeter readings to prevent cross-contamination
Authors: Gupta Suvansh , Bansal Sankalp , Singh Gurinder , Chaudhary Amit , Chopra Shanta , Bansal Naveen
Published: April 2022

Background: Pulse oximeter is a painless and non-invasive device used to measure oxygen saturation level. In December 2019, an outbreak of coronavirus disease was caused by a novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-2). They are a large family of viruses that causes illness ranging from the common cold to the most severe disease such as MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) and SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome). Since it affects the respiratory system, the use of a Pulse oximeter has increased significantly to measure oxygen saturation level.Objective: The objective of the study is to analyze any discrepancy in the accuracy of pulse oximeter readings when taken with or without latex gloves. Method: A total of 100 individuals were selected who satisfied the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The pulse oximeter was placed on the right middle finger and a reading for oxygen saturation level in arterial blood was obtained after 3-5seconds. Two parameters such as reading with latex gloves and without latex gloves pulse oximeter reading were measured. The data obtained were statistically analyzed.Result: Upon statistical analysis no significant difference was found between the value on the patient wearing gloves or without wearing gloves.
Application of digital technologies for health and safety management in the infrastructure sector
Authors: Ribeiro Noah D. De Horta , Chodankar Sarvesh A. , Tajanpure Apurva S. , Pai Siddesh
Published: April 2022

Being one of the oldest industries in existence, the infrastructure industry is quite rigid and set in its ways. This is bound to happen as when the industry is moving forward without innovation, why invest more to change. This also means the same mistakes, issues, problems and hazards continue within the system. Without innovation factors like defective equipment, human error, hazardous activities, environments dangerous to work in etc. are major causes for concern in terms of health and safety. Today there are multiple digital technologies available, some more complex and exhaustive than others, which can be explored to ensure better health and safety standards and support management of the same. With multiple emerging technologies, the intent was to explore and study, categorise, identify the target point of research, analyse the core role and lastly understand how these digital technologies can be used to improve health and safety management in the infrastructure sector. Academic databases like the ASCE library, Science Direct, Web of Science, Taylor and Francis etc. paved the way for systematic and extensive literature review process which was employed to conduct the study.
Assessment of gender using condyle-coronoid angle and various linear measurements of Mandibular Ramus in south Indian population
Authors: Ingaleshwar Pramod , Joshi Divya , Bhosale Satish , Nimbulkar Gargi , Deepak V , Britto Frankantony
Published: April 2022

Background: Gender determination is a valuable factor in forensic odontology. Mandible may play a important role in gender estimation as it shows significant dimorphism and is often recovered intact. Mandibular ramus as well as condyle and coronoid have shown sexual dimorphism. Digital panoramic radiographs can be used to determine the age and gender. The purpose of the current study was to measure, compare and evaluate the various measurements of mandibular ramus and as well as to assess their usefulness in gender determination. Materials and Methods: 100 panoramic images ( 50 males and 50 females) of Bagalkot district, Karnataka patients aged (18-58)yrs old were selected. Parameters namely condyle ramus height, coronoid ramus height, condyle coronoid breadth, maximum ramus breadth, minimum ramus breadth, coronoid-condyle angle were taken into consideration, the values were measured and data was analyzed. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS software.Results: In the present study all the measurements of the mandibular ramus on digital panoramic radiographs showed a statistically significant difference between both the genders except maximum ramus breadth and coronoid-condylar breadth which shows statistically insignificant results.
Evaluation of plate fixation of distal femoral fractures in geriatric patients
Authors: Elzawahry Aly M. , Halim Khaled M. Abdel , Shaheen Aymen A. , Aleem Ahmed M. Abdel
Published: April 2022

The surgical treatment of osteoporotic fractures is technically demanding. The poor mechanical properties of the bone make it difficult to obtain stable fixation and thus early movement. The implants and methods used to treat this fracture in the young are often ineffective in the elderly. The long-term functional consequences of fracture depend on surgical success, as much in this group of patients as in any other. Surgical results, and therefore subsequent quality of life, are impaired by the inherent difficulties of reconstructing and achieving union of fractures in the osteoporotic bone.
Biomedical image restoration using machine learning GPU acceleration approach for precision improvement
Authors: Hazela Bramah , Aarti  , Khandelwal Arika , Soundararajan S. , Vyas Ruchi , Balaji A.
Published: April 2022

Focusing the image in a single x-ray projection, an algorithm proposed for actual time volumetric image rebuilt and 3-dimensional location of the lump. Using the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) initialize the parameterized Deformation Vector Fields (DVF) of pulmonary movement. By adjusting the PCA coefficients, applied the DVF applied to optimize the reference image so that, the simulated projection of the rebuilt image matches the observed projection. The digital phantom & patient information was used to evaluate the technique. The phantom has an average relative image rebuilt error of 7.5 percent and a 3-dimensional location of the lump inaccuracy of 0.9 mm, correspondingly. The patient's location of the lump inaccuracy is less than 2 mm. On a GPU NVIDIA C1060, recreating a single volumetric image from every projection takes about 0.2 & 0.3 secs for patient and phantom. From a single image, clinical relevance could lead to reliable 3-dimensional lump tracking.
IoT enabled air quality meter with digital dashboard
Authors: Nagabharathi  , Dhinnesh Navin A. D. C
Published: April 2022

Now a day there are lot of pollution around us. They cause lot of diseases in our day-to-day life. Some of them are asthma, lung cancer and some chronic diseases. Adding to that Ozone layer is getting damaged due to pollution. It could be useful if we could monitor the pollution occurring near our home, so that the pollution can be controlled if the pollution level is high. This project is very much important because it is very much related to human lives. Since many diseases occur due to pollution, there is a needy that we must control the pollution occurring near our home.
Papillon-Lefevre syndrome with arachnodactyly and associated aggressive periodontitis
Authors: Tariq Mehak , Maknojia Munaf , Saurabh Sandeep , Amarnath  , Rajbhoj Shubhangi , Arya Sugandha
Published: April 2022

Papillon-Lefevre Syndrome (PLS) is a autosomal recessive genetic disorder. The prevalence of this disorder has been reported to be 1 to 4 per million in the general population. The prime features of PLS include palmar-plantar hyperkeratosis along with premature loss of deciduous and permanent teeth due to aggressive periodontitis. Radiological feature involves severe destruction of alveolar bone giving teeth a typical “floating in air” appearance along with intra-cranial calcifications. Clinical findings of disease specific dermatologic manifestations and periodontal involvement forms the framework of the diagnosis. Clinical significance: As PLS involves severe irreparable destruction of alveolar bone and tooth loss, both dental clinicians and dermatologists opinion is required for both initial and long term management of this disease followed by psychological counselling.
Characteristics of mental disorders patients in the intensive care unit of psychiatric hospital in Indonesia
Authors: Santoso Dona Yanuar Agus , Livana P. H. , Susanti Yulia , Iqomh Muhammad Khabib Burhanudin , Mubin Mohammad Fatkhul , Langelo Wahyuny , Irianto Sugeng Eko
Published: April 2022

Preliminary studies conducted by the Head of Space interview in the psychiatric intensive care unit about the picture of patients treated received the majority of patients treated with diagnoses of violent behavior whereas, based on medical record data obtained results of 72 (41.39%) patients relapsed due to non-routine drinking drug. The research aims to find a description of the characteristics of patients treated in the Intensive Care Unit of Psychiatric Hospital in Indonesia. Characteristics of respondents on the age of the patient obtained an average age of the patient is 31.17 years, the education of patients is mostly high school, marital status of the majority of unmarried. Based on RUFA, most patients experienced intensive III. Based on the patient's nursing diagnosis most of the violent behavior.
The governance of nurturing in education and training of Bali land transportation polytechnic
Authors: Sulistyo Aris Budi , Wijonarko Bambang , Cundoko Tumiran Anang , Dwipayana Arif Devi , Semadi Made , Sukmayasa I Made
Published: April 2022

This article contains the result of in-depth research on how Governance of Nurturing in Education and Training of Bali Land Transportation Polytechnic is carried out. The purpose of the research is to find out the ideal number of caregivers in operational activities of supervision, mentoring, and nurturing for cadets/I and to find out the scheme for implementing nurturing patterns for cadets/I. It is also to find out innovations in the program for developing nurturing patterns. The method used in this research is Research & Development (R&D) method. From the result of the research, it can be concluded that the Bali Land Transportation Polytechnic (Poltrada) had an ideal ratio number of caregivers, which is 1: 16. The implementation of nurturing was carried out in the form of Picket (Existing) Nurturing by the Advisor, In-Campus Fostering Patterns, and Humanist Nurturing. The innovation of the nurturing Pattern Development Program uses the Application of Bali Land Transportation Polytechnic (Poltrada) Intelligence of Taruna System (ITS) Nurturing Pattern Model.
Factor related to self care among Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients
Authors: Syahrul Syahrul , Saleh Ariyanti , Syam Yuliana , Latif Aulia Insani , Amir Haeril
Published: April 2022

Background: Tuberculosis remains today one of the deadliest infectious diseases and has claimed millions of lives over the years. One of the TB control measures is integrating patient-centered TB services to maximize care by maximizing patient self-care. Purpose: To identify factors that affect the self-care of Tuberculosis patients. Design/methodology/approach: A systematic literature search was carried out on four databases: PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, and Sage Journal articles for the last ten years in English and related to self-care in pulmonary TB patients. Findings: This literature review provides an overview of determinants of self-care, including family support, barriers, average monthly income, smoking status, the value of benefits, knowledge, social support, proactive coping, counseling (health education), coping strategies, family welfare (children) and support from a health professional team. Originality/value: The determinants described are crucial and useful; in particular, they can become primary data for developing self-care programs for TB patients.
Growth potential of Indian comics among Varanasi high school students
Authors: Bose Siddhartha , Singh Pritpal
Published: April 2022

The adequacy of comics has never been estimated in Indian Comics. Nonetheless, past research viewed comics as having materiality and multisensorial qualities, vital for most purposes and domains, particularly for understudies' learning. Teaching a dry graduate course with most traditional methods has been too dull to reinforce concepts taught in the classroom. However, it must be of well-crafted content based on abstractions of real-life events. This study advocates the use of comic books to promote mental and physical well-being in the face of the increasingly complicated digital world we live in. Methods of abstracting the content and enhancing the narratives in awareness, benefits, and potential of Indian comics are provided. The study was developed and experimented with high school students. The results have proven several interesting facts about the impact of technology on the Indian Comics Industry and its desirability as an excellent healthy entertainment with associated benefits.
Compulsory medical measures: current application issues
Authors: Бавсун Максим Викторович
Published: April 2022

На заседании диссертационного совета Д 212.267.02, действующего на базе федерального государственного автономного образовательного учреждения высшего образования «Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет», 26 июня 2020 г. прошла защита диссертации на соискание ученой степени кандидата юридических наук Васеловской Александры Викторовны на тему «Принудительное лечение в медицинской организации, оказывающей психиатрическую помощь в стационарных условиях, по Уголовному кодексу Российской Федерации» по специальности 12.00.08 - уголовное право и криминология; уголовно-исполнительное право. Диссертационный совет, заседавший под председательством председателя диссертационного совета Д 212.267.02 доктора юридических наук, профессора В. А. Уткина, принял решение о том, что диссертация А. В. Васеловской представляет собой научно-квалификационную работу, которая имеет существенное значение для науки уголовного права и соответствует требованиям, установленным Положением о присуждении ученых степеней, а также о присуждении А. В. Васеловской ученой степени кандидата юридических наук по специальности 12.00.08. Статья представляет собой отзыв на диссертацию официального оппонента, в котором подвергнуты анализу структура и содержание диссертации А. В. Васеловской.

At the meeting of the Dissertation Council D 212.267.02, operating on the basis of the Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education "National Research Tomsk State University", on June 26, 2020, the dissertation for the degree of candidate of legal sciences was defended by Alexandra Vaselovskaya on the topic "Compulsory treatment in a medical organization that provides psychiatric care in hospital conditions, under the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation" in the specialty 12.00.08 - criminal law and criminology; criminal executive law. The Dissertation Council, chaired by the Chairman of the Dissertation Council D 212.267.02, doctor of law, professor V. A. Utkin, decided that dissertation of A. V. Vaselovskaya is a scientific and qualifying work that is a scientific qualification work, that is essential for the science of criminal law and complies with the requirements established by the Regulation on the awarding of scientific degrees. The Council decided to award A. V. Vaselovskaya the degree of candidate of legal sciences in the specialty 12.00.08. The article is a review of the dissertation of the official opponent, in which the structure and content of A. V. Vaselovskaya's dissertation are analyzed.
Criminal procedure status of the head of the correctional institution
Authors: Александров Андрей Станиславович
Published: April 2022

В статье рассматриваются позиции ученых-процессуалистов относительно уголовно-процессуального статуса как ФСИН России, так и отдельных должностных лиц. В основном речь идет о начальнике исправительного учреждения (далее - ИУ) и оперуполномоченном оперативного отдела. Автором раскрываются некоторые законодательные коллизии дознания в УИС, обозначенные ведущими учеными-процессуалистами. В частности, отмечен неоднозначный подход к процессуальным полномочиям начальника ИУ в УПК РФ, что приводит к размытости его правового статуса и к формированию негативной правоприменительной практики. Указывается позиция органов прокуратуры по надзору за соблюдением законности в уголовно-исполнительной системе относительно допустимости возбуждения уголовного дела и производства неотложных следственных действий начальником ИУ. Автором представлены позиций ученых-процессуалистов, рассматривающих проблему участия учреждений УИС в уголовно-процессуальных отношениях и дискутирующих относительно принадлежности начальника ИУ к органу дознания.

The article examines the positions of procedural scholars regarding the issue of the criminal procedural status of both the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia and individual officials. Basically, we are talking about the head of the correctional institution (hereinafter - the PS) and the operative officer of the operational department. The author discloses some of the legal conflicts of inquiry in the UIS, identified by leading process scientists. In particular, an ambiguous approach to the procedural powers of the head of a penitentiary in the RF Criminal Procedure Code was noted, which leads to a blurring of his legal status and to the formation of negative law enforcement practice. The position of the prosecutor's office on the supervision of compliance with the rule of law in the corner-executive system regarding the admissibility of initiating a criminal case and the production of urgent investigative actions by the head of the penitentiary is indicated. The main semantic load of the article lies in the positions presented by the author of the scientific considering the problem of the participation of institutions of the penal system in criminal procedural relations and discussing the affiliation of the head of the penitentiary institution to the body of inquiry.
Features of the production of investigative actions by employees of the penal system
Authors: Исакова Татьяна Игоревна
Published: April 2022

В статье рассматривается соотношение таких принятых в науке уголовного процесса понятий, как «властные субъекты доказывания», «обязательно уполномоченные на то субъекты» и «обязательно уполномоченные на то субъекты» осуществляющие «разовые процессуальные требования». Изучен вопрос процессуального статуса начальников учреждений и органов УИС как органа дознания и делегирования полномочий органа дознания сотрудникам розыскных отделов учреждений и органов УИС для производства неотложных следственных действий, а также следственных действий проводимых по письменному поручению следователей/дознавателей с учетом анализа действующего уголовно-процессуального закона, указания Генеральной прокуратуры Российской Федерации от 25.10.2013 № 456/69 и приказа Минюста России от 11.07.2006 № 250. Изучена идея о внедрении в уголовно-процессуальную деятельность «специальных следственных действий», являющихся по сути оперативно-розыскными мероприятиями, и ее влияние на процесс доказывания по уголовному делу, влияние на процессуальную деятельность и осуществление следственных действий органами ФСИН России.

This article examines the ratio of the concepts adopted in the science of criminal procedure such as “powerful subjects of proof”, “necessarily authorized subjects” and “necessarily authorized subjects” carrying out “one-time procedural requirements”. The issue of the procedural status of the heads of institutions and bodies of the penal system as a body of inquiry and delegation of powers of the body of inquiry to employees of the search departments of institutions of the penal system for the production of urgent investigative actions, as well as investigative actions carried out on a written order of investigators / interrogators, taking into account the analysis of the current criminal procedure law, was studied, Instruction of the General Prosecutor's Office of the Russian Federation dated 10.25.2013 No. 456/69 and Order of the Ministry of Justice of Russia dated July 11, 2006 No. 250. The idea of introducing into criminal procedural activities “special investigative actions”, which are essentially operational-search measures and its impact on the process of proving in a criminal case, the impact on procedural activities and the implementation of investigative actions by the bodies of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia.
On the advantage of sanity in operational-search activity
Authors: Железняк Николай Семенович
Published: April 2022

В статье анализируются категории «дееспособность» и «вменяемость» применительно к нормативному правовому регулированию содействия граждан органам, осуществляющим оперативно-розыскную деятельность. Делаются выводы о необходимости снижения возраста лиц, сотрудничающих по контракту с оперативными подразделениями в противодействии преступности.

The article analyzes categories “capacity” and “sanity” relating to the legislative regulation of the assistance of citizens to the bodies carrying out operational-search activities. Conclusions are drawn about the need to reduce the age of persons cooperating under a contract with operational units in crime fighting.
Institute for changing the conditions of serving depression of freedom as a component of the progressive system of punishment in the Republic of Belarus
Authors: Гайкович Сергей Леонтьевич
Published: April 2022

В статье проведен анализ института изменения условий отбывания осужденными лишения свободы в качестве одного из основных элементов прогрессивной системы исполнения наказания. Изучены мнения ученых-пенитенциаристов в части применения элементов указанного института в качестве действенного средства мотивации правомерного поведения лиц, лишенных свободы, а также формирования готовности вести правопослушный образ жизни после освобождения. Обоснована позиция невключения различных видов переводов осужденных в список элементов прогрессивной системы. Проведен анализ применения форм прогрессивной системы в пределах одного исправительного учреждения и путем перевода из одного учреждения в другое. Дается авторское определение понятия изменения условий отбывания наказания осужденными к лишению свободы. Отмечены признаки самостоятельности исследуемого института, а также границы его правового регулирования. Аргументировано практическое значение изменения вида исправительного учреждения, которое заключается во всесторонней юридической оценке поведения осужденного в период отбывания наказания, по результатам которой ему предоставляются условия, в значительной мере улучающие либо ухудшающие правовое положение.

The article analyzes the institution of changing the conditions for convicts serving sentences of imprisonment as one of the main elements of the progressive system of execution of sentences. The opinions of penitentiary scientists regarding the use of the elements of this institution as an effective means of motivating the lawful behavior of persons deprived of their liberty as well as the formation of the willingness to a law-abiding lifestyle after release were studied. The author justifies the idea that various types of transfers of convicts shouldn’t be included in the list of elements of the progressive system. The analysis of the use of forms of the progressive system within one correctional institution and by transfer from one institution to another. The author's definition of the concept of changing the conditions of serving a sentence by convicts deprived of liberty is given. Signs of autonomy of the institution under study as well as the framework of its legal regulation are noted. The author justifies the practical significance of changing the type of correctional institution, which involves the comprehensive legal assessment of the behavior of the convicted person while serving of the sentence, as a result of which he is provided with conditions that significantly improve or worsen his legal situation.