bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Agroecological environmental education: An integrated approach for the promotion of sustainability
Authors: Oliveira Renata Aleixo de , Murata Afonso
Published: August 2023

Agroecological environmental education emerges to break the paradigms of conventional environmental education. Emerging an approach that seeks the integration of the subject with the environment in which he is inserted, taking into account the preservation of the ecological environments that are part of the reality of the students. This perspective recognizes the importance of interaction between humans, nature and the agroecological system, promoting a broader and more meaningful understanding of the environment. This article aimed to reflect on a practical experience and the challenges encountered in the development of the agroecological environmental education project. The project was developed during the year 2022 at the Casemiro Karman State College in Campo Largo/PR. The school has the modality of integral education that provided educators, students, community and university to unite to develop collectively the project. The initial proposal was the construction of an agroecological garden, which expanded to soil restoration by carrying out processes such as composting and vermicomposting. Given the results obtained and the lessons learned throughout this project, we emphasize the importance of agroecological environmental education as an essential tool in the formation of a sustainable consciousness. This integrated approach, which considers the interaction between society, agriculture and the environment, is fundamental to promote environmental preservation, food security and the well-being of communities.
The use of mobile devices - Tablets - In the pedagogical mediation of higher education students
Authors: Schnitman Ivana Maria
Published: August 2023

This article intended to examine the use of educational mobile devices (Tablets) as complementary mediation pedagogical agents on high education. For this matter, this study attempted to investigate the implications and potential of the use of Tablets, as educational promoting agents throughout the articulation between the players involved on the learning process.
Mathematics education in professional and technological education: Mathematical Learning Support Program (PSAM)
Authors: Silva Josivaldo da , Barbosa Isnaldo Isaac , Melo Junior Humberto Vieira de
Published: August 2023

This research project investigates the difficulties of students in the discipline of mathematics in everyday school life and in the learning processes, in the light of the social contexts that constitute the school, the community and society. From there it proposes the construction of an educational product entitled Mathematical Learning Support Program: in learning, with the intention of subsidizing the treatment of the issue in the scope of Integrated High School. The research will be developed within the scope of the Graduate Program in Professional and Technological Education (ProfEPT / Ifal). The present study is justified by bringing a theme that can contribute to the work of teachers of Integrated High School, recognizing that mathematics is a very important discipline, not only for the curriculum but for life, they go through the learning processes and the school that receives these students, sometimes with the existing difficulties., then through an action-research , carried out with general data of teachers who act as teachers of especially in mathematics which is the objective. The data collection instruments adopted will be questionnaires, interviews, conversation circles and observations. The analysis of the data will be qualitative-quantitative, made in the light of the theoretical framework, which will involve knowledge necessary for the reception and teaching methodology for these students who arrive at the Institute with some difficulty, now existing, to teaching in general and to ETC, in particular. The results indicate that through a learning support program, students and teachers understand their place within the EPT, until then there is no systematic action in the course to qualify teachers and to work in the EPT.
Functıonal food Momordıca charantıa: bıologıcal actıvıtıes
Authors: Mohammed Falah Saleh , Uysal Imran , Sevindik Mustafa
Published: August 2023

Complementary medicine history includes a lot of knowledge based on human history. In this context, different plant species are used in the treatment and prevention of diseases. Plants are important natural productsthat attract attention with their nutritive and non-nutritive compounds. They contain many bioactive compounds that are not particularly nutritious but very important from a medical point of view. In our study, the biological activities of Momordica charantia reported in the literature were compiled. In addition, mineral, nutrient and chemical contents reported in the literature were compiled. The fruits of M. charantia are known as bitter gourd. In different parts of the world, it is used for many purposes as salad, direct food product, dried and spiced. It is used locally for different purposes in different countries. It is used as a supplement or sweetener in many foods, especially in East Asian countries. In our study, in addition to the nutritional properties of the plant, its medicinal properties were emphasized. As a result of the research, it was determined that the plant has many biological activities such as antioxidant, antimicrobial, antiinflammatory, antihyperglycemic, antiulcer, DNA protective, cytotoxic, anthelmintic, antiepimastigote, antiviral, immunomodulative, radioprotective, hepatoprotective, antidiabetes, antitumor, antiproliferative, antistress, hypoglycaemic, antimutagenic, or antiaging. In addition, it stands out with its nutritional properties. It is thought that it may be a natural source for the compounds reported in the literature data. Based on these studies, it is thought that Momordica charantia may be an important natural agent.
Thiamine: overview of history of discovery, mechanism of action, role and deficiency
Authors: Napiórkowska Ewa
Published: August 2023

Thiamine is the first water-soluble vitamin to be discovered that acts as a cofactor of several important enzymes. Vitamin B­1 plays an essential role in obtaining energy in carbohydrates metabolism and substrates production which are further used as neurotransmitters, nucleic acids, and coenzymes. The aim of this work was to give a summary of various aspects related to thiamine including a rich history of the discovery, synthesis, role in human organism, mechanism of action and also the consequences of its insufficient intake leading to beriberi disease. The study takes into consideration pharmaceutical aspects like main sources of vitamin B­­­1, its absorption, nutrient recommendations, interaction with drugs and the variety of formulations available in treating its deficiency. Understanding the role of vitamin B1 in cellular metabolism shows its significance in maintaining health and emphasizes the importance of ensuring adequate dietary intake to maintain the proper functioning of the nervous and cardiovascular systems. Although thiamine deficiency is less common in developed countries, it can be still observed due to poor diet intake, alcoholism, and certain medical conditions which reduce absorption, e.g. celiac disease. Overall, all mentioned aspects make the problem of its deficiency still present and important. Performing an overview of various aspects related to thiamine deficiency can help to properly diagnose or even to prevent an insufficient intake of vitamin B1 among patients with specific medical conditions.
Assessment of Pipe Fill Heights
Authors: Agudelo Urrego Luz María , Savigamin Chatuphat , Gandhi Devansh , Haikal Ghadir , Bobet Antonio
Published: August 2023

The design of buried pipes, in terms of the allowable minimum and maximum cover heights, requires the use of both geotechnical and structural design procedures. The geotechnical procedure focuses on estimating the load on the pipe and the compressibility of the foundation soil. The focus of the structural design is choosing the correct cross-section details of the pipe under consideration. The uncertainties of the input parameters and installation procedures are significant. Because of that, the Load Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) method is considered to be suitable for the design of buried pipes. Furthermore, the interaction between the pipe structure and surrounding soil is better captured by implementing soil-structure interaction in a finite element numerical solution technique. The minimum cover height is highly dependent on the anticipated traffic load, whereas the maximum cover height is controlled by the section properties of the pipe and the installation type. The project focuses on the determination of the maximum cover heights for lock-seam CSP, HDPE, PVC, polypropylene, spiral bound steel, aluminum alloy, steel pipe lock seam and riveted, steel pipe and aluminum arch lock seam and riveted, non-reinforced concrete, ribbed and smooth wall polyethylene, smooth wall PVC, vitrified clay, structural plate steel or aluminum alloy pipe, and structural plate pipe arch steel, or aluminum alloy pipes. The calculations are done with the software CANDE, a 2D plane strain FEM code that is well-accepted for designing and analyzing buried pipes, that employs the LRFD method. Plane strain and beam elements are used for the soil and pipe, respectively, while interface elements are placed at the contact between the pipe and the surrounding soil. The Duncan-Selig model is employed for the soil, while the pipe is assumed to be elastic. Results of the numerical simulations for the maximum fill for each type and size of pipe are included in the form of tables and figures.
Africa Review of Books, Volume 10, n° 1, 2014
Authors: Journal system
Published: August 2023

Contents

The Past as Prologue: Deconstructing South Africa’s Liberation History

Garth le Pere  ........................................ 4

The Maghreb on the Eve of the Arab Uprising

Emma Murphy ...................................... 6

Challenging the Eurocentric View of History

Lansana Keita ................................................. 8

Power Imbalance and Unequal Benefit at UNESCO World Heritage Sites?

Shadreck Chirikure .......................................... 9

Investigating the Investigator

Mustafa Kemal Mirzeler .................................... 11

Lorsqu’on combattait « l’axe du colonialisme Alger-le Cap » : en hommage à Nelson Mandela

Hassan Remaoun .............................................. 12

Les indépendances africaines : Vues de Côte d’Ivoire

Mahmoud Ariba  ................................................. 13

Le Mouvement national au Maghreb : le temps des acteurs politiques

Amar Mohand-Amer  .......................................... 16

Pierre et Claudine Chaulet : l’Engagement pour une vie en Algérie

Lamya Tennci ........................................................ 17

Une Afrique entre rupture et continuité : de l’enfance à l’âge adulte

Kahina Bouanane-Nouar ........................................ 19

À travers la traversée

Kamel Chachoua ............................................. 20
The Maghreb on the Eve of the Arab Uprising
Authors: Emma Murphy
Published: August 2023

abstract
Lorsqu’on combattait « l’axe du colonialisme Alger-le Cap » : en hommage à Nelson Mandela
Authors: Hassan Remaoun
Published: August 2023

resume
Les indépendances africaines : vues de Côte d’Ivoire
Authors: Mahmoud Ariba
Published: August 2023

resume
Pierre et Claudine Chaulet : l’Engagement pour une vie en Algérie
Authors: Lamya Tennci
Published: August 2023

resume
Between Agency and Liberation: The Slippery Subject of Resistance
Authors: Graham Harrison
Published: August 2023

abstract
Pierre Bourdieu et la problématique de l’État
Authors: Mustapha Haddab
Published: August 2023

resume
The unfulfilled Dreams of Democracy
Authors: John S. Saul  , Patrick Bond
Published: August 2023

Cela fait maintenant trois ans que la police a abattu 34 mineurs à Marikana, une zone minière située le long de la ceinture de platine dans la province du nord-ouest de l'Afrique du Sud. Cet incident s'est déroulé sur fond d'hostilités bouillantes, initialement déclenchées par des grèves pour les bas salaires. Cela a également été ponctué de violentes tensions entre deux syndicats rivaux – le Syndicat national des mineurs (NUM), affilié au Congrès des syndicats (COSATU), une fédération alignée sur l'ANC ; et l'Association of Mine Workers and Construction Union (AMCU), un syndicat indépendant et radical dontleader avait rompu avec le NUM. L'employeur – London Mining (ou Lonmin en abrégé) – se vantait d'être l'un de ses actionnaires et figure de proue du Congrès national africain au pouvoir et actuel vice-président sud-africain, Cyril Ramaphosa. Un détail important est le fait que Ramaphosa était autrefois secrétaire général du NUM. Alors que Ramaphosa et de hauts responsables de l'État ont été disculpés par une commission d' enquête nommée par le président Jacob Zuma pour mener une enquête sur les développements autour du massacre de Marikana, de nombreuses questions concernant la ligne d'autorité pour entreprendre une telle violence à grande échelle demeurentsans réponse. Ce qui est clair, et c'est le point soulevé vers la fin du livre à l'étude, c'est que l' ANC au pouvoir est devenu déséquilibré de ses liens intimes avec les pauvres et les opprimés. Les intérêts de ses dirigeants et factions qui tirent profit des liens commerciaux ont occupé le devant de la scène.
Meursault, contre-enquête ou la nécessaire réécriture
Authors: Kamel Daoud
Published: August 2023

Kamel Daoud a choisi la phrase suivante pour annoncer le roman : « Aujourd’hui, M’maest encore vivante ». Cette phrase servirait de contrepied à « Aujourd’hui maman est morte »2, phrase introductive culte de L’Étranger de Camus. Après d’innombrables études et écrits autour de Camus et de son oeuvre, Le dernier été d’un jeune homme de Salim Bachi3 paru en 2013 voilà qu’un autre Algérien, Kamel Daoud, nous propose la même année une nouvelle lecture, une nouvelle vision du célèbre roman de Camus qui se déroule à Alger il y a soixante-dix ans. Si S. Bachi met au-devant de la scène le jeune Camus, c’est un personnage « anonyme » du roman de ce dernier qui intéresse K. Daoud : l’Arabe.
Understanding Nuruddin Farah
Authors: F. Fiona Moolla  , James Currey
Published: August 2023

Fiona Moolla’s book, Reading Nuruddin Farah is a must read for a variety of reasons. First of all, Nuruddin Farah, whose oeuvre spans over 45 years of mostly fiction writing on women’s emancipation, is on of the most inonic literary figures from Africa. He is reputedly a perennial nominee for the Nobel Prize in Literature, which he certainly deserves, in addition to the many other literary awards he has already won, including the prestigious Neustadt International Prize for Literature. Although Somali by birth, Farah is the quintessential African, having lived in several African countries in almost all the sub-regions of the continent.
Regard sur l’idée de laïcité dans la pensée arabe contemporaine (Confusion des genres ou querelles linguistiques ?)
Authors: Belkacem Benzenine
Published: August 2023

Abstract
Les théories hygiénistes et l’éthique scientifique en pays colonisés
Authors: Olivier Le Cour Grandmaison
Published: August 2023

Le concept d’« hygiénisme » né au début du XIXe siècle aux États-Unis, se définit comme un ensemble de théories politiques et sociales, et renvoie à certaines règles de préservation de l’hygiène et de prévention de la santé publique. Rapporté aux colonies, le terme recouvre un sens particulier qui fait écho à la nécessité de légiférer pour justifier des manoeuvres légitimant ainsi l’exercice du pouvoir de domination. C’est précisément ce phénomène qu’Olivier Le Cour Grandmaison dissèque tout au long de cet ouvrage pour combler des ignorances, partialement entretenues, sur les qualifications raciales et les paradigmes biologiques.
Le génocide oublié : archéologie de la mémoire
Authors: Anouar Benmalek
Published: August 2023

Né à Casablanca d’une mère marocaine et d’un père algérien, Anouar Benmalek a fait des études de mathématiques, ce qui ne le destinait pas à la littérature. Il a enseigné à l’Université des sciences et des technologies d’Alger. Longtemps chroniqueur journalistique, il a également effectué des reportages. Anouar Benmalek est l’un des rares écrivains arabes à consacrer un roman au génocide. Partant de la Shoah, il aborde le massacre du peuple Héréros en Namibie que les allemands n’ont reconnu qu’en 2015. C’est pour dire, souligne l’auteur, que les génocides existent à l’échelle planétaire, et de ce fait, on doit en parler pour les garder présents à l’esprit.
Autobiographies exilées
Authors: Fouad Laroui
Published: August 2023

L’auteur Marocain Fouad Laroui est professeur de littérature à l’université d’Amsterdam, romancier et critique littéraire. Il est l’auteur de plusieurs textes : D’une année chez les Français1, La Vieille Dame du Riad2, L’étrange affaire du pantalonde Dassoukine 3 et Les Tribulations du dernier Sijilmassi 4. Dans son dernier essai intitulé D’un pays sans frontières, Fouad Laroui traite de la ‘‘littérature de l’exil’’. Il remet à jour des valeurs telles l’identité, la tolérance et le respect : des valeurs intrinsèques. Selon l’auteur : « elles sont malmenées ou mal comprises dans nos pays du Maghreb et peut-être aussi ailleurs en Afrique et dans les pays arabes » 5.
Transcontinentality versus Afrocentricity
Authors: Wim M. J. van Binsbergen
Published: August 2023

Wim M. J. van Binsbergen’s work, Before the Presocratics (2012), presents a kaleidoscopic assessment of regional and global epistemic traditions and configurations before the advent of ancient Greek thought (see also 2011a–d; 2012b–f;2013). He is concerned about interrogating worlds that relate to Afrocentricity, employing an impressive assemblage of specialties, namely, protohistory, archaeology, comparative ethnography, comparative mythology, comparative linguisticsand genetics. His central thesis is that rather than viewing different regional epistemic formations as singular and distinct,it is more appropriate to understand them as being part of a global and historical continuum of knowledge traditionsthat are perpetually subject to migration and transformation – in short, all the elements of transplantation and dispersal. In this light, the strict separation between regional and ethnic knowledge becomesmisguided and often preposterous.
The Role of China and Southeast Asia in Africa’s Agricultural Transformation I
Authors: David Henley  , Arkebe Oqubay
Published: August 2023

Is the Asian experience more relevant for African renaissance than it is generally assumed? I am alluding to the lessons that could be drawn from a close examination of the transformation that had occurred in the twentieth century in Japan and China, and particularly in Indonesia, Malaysia and Vietnam. The answer, I argue, must be definitely yes. In each of these countries, positive economic change was preceded by a sustained and successful effort to raise the productivity and income of the majority of the population: the rural poor. In Africa, too, the vast majority of people live in the countryside. And yet agriculture has been a relatively neglected sector in Africa’s overall developmental strategy. When the sector received some attention, the specific policies in many African countries seemed to have been generally misguided. I argue that both of these trends should be corrected. What this also means is that the key for Africa’s economic modernization is to a large extent in the hands of Africa’s leaders. Ultimately, in other words, the improvement of the African condition hinges on the intent of Africans, particularly its leaders.
End Page
Authors: Journal system
Published: August 2023

Abstarct
The Voices of the Poor
Authors: Freund Bill
Published: August 2023

We Are the Poors: Community Strugglein Post-Apartheid South Africaby Ashwin DesaiMonthly Review Press, 2002, 153 pp., ISBN 1-58367-050-5, pbk.
“One of the designer-bedecked (African) councilors began castigating the crowd. She had once lived in a shack, she screamed. Why were the Indians resisting evictions and demanding upgrades? Indians were just too privileged...One elderly aunty... screamed back ‘We are not Indians. We are the poors’”(p. 44).
Aux origines de la violence islamiste en Algérie : à propos de quelques tentatives d’approche
Authors: Remaoun Hassan
Published: August 2023

Le terrorisme se réclamant d’une légitimité islamiste aura depuis une décennie notamment (1992-2002) marqué l’Algérie de façon indélébile, ceci par une atrocité qui dépasse l’imaginable, et une répression il est vrai sans merci, au point où un travail depropagande habilement mené a parfois pu semer la confusion à propos des véritables bourreaux en manipulant des pans de l’opinion publique à travers l’indécente question (réponse) « qui tue qui ? ». Décrire ce processus d’ensemble ne relèvera cependant pas de notre propos ici, lequel portera en premier lieu sur les analyses explicatives avancées à propos de ce phénomène.
Africa and Its Constitutional Development
Authors: Woodman Gordon R.
Published: August 2023

Constitutional Democracy in Africa in 5 volumes by Ben NwabuezeSpectrum Books, Nigeria, 2004, 2092 pp., ISBN 9-78029-432-5, £250.00
In his foreword to this work, the late Julius Nyerere described it as “at once magis terial and authoritative; … learned and erudite without being pedantic, critical, incisive and perceptive without being carping, informative and comprehensive without being tedious.” The author, Professor Nwabueze, a leading constitutional lawyer in Nigeria, has written a work on Public Law from a lawyer’s perspective, but has given considerable attention to political and social, as well as moral issues related to its subject-matter. Each of the five volumes can be read as a self-contained work. Clearly, however, they are closely related to each other and together form an extensive, imposing exploration of a range of issues around the topic of Constitutional Democracy in Africa...
Le supplice de Tantale en Afrique centrale
Authors: Mbonda Ernest-Marie
Published: August 2023

Afrique centrale. Crises économiques et mécanismes de survie Sous la direction de Didier Padika Mukawa et Gérard Tchouassi Codesria, 2005, 343 p., 35,00 USD; Afrique: CFA 12500 ; hors zone CFA 25,00 USD, ISBN : 2-86978-154-7
L’Afrique centrale constitue un ensemble géopolitique évoluant, depuis les indépendances, avec des crises socio-économiques et politiques assez graves, qui affectent aussi bien l’organisation d’espaces nationaux stables et viables que la création d’un espace régional économiquement et politiquement intégré. C’est à l’analyse de ces crises, de leurs déterminants, de leurs conséquences et des réponses qu’elles ont pu susciter qu’est consacré cet ouvrage. L’ouvrage de 343 pages, rassemble 18 contributions, réparties dans trois grands blocs thématiques. Le premier bloc contient 6 chapitres qui traitent des crises et des modes de régulation de l’économie. Le second comprend 7 chapitres parlant de la réforme et des facteurs de reconstruction de l’économie. Le troisième bloc est consacré aux acteurs et mécanismes de survie face à la crise.
Une historienne au cœur de l’Afrique
Authors: Ouanassa Siari Tengour
Published: August 2023

« Mama Africa », hommage à Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch de Chantal Chanson-Jabeur et Odile Goerg.Paris, L’Harmattan, 2006, 477 pages.
Comme son titre le souligne, les contributions de ce bel ouvrage sont of fertes à Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch, spécialiste de l’histoire contemporaine de l’Afrique. Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch s’inscrit dans la lignée des grands maîtres de l’histoire de l’Afrique : Henri Brunschwig, Charles André Julien, Charles Robert Ageron, Jean Suret Canale, Joseph Ki Zerbo. Chantal Chanson Jabeur a conçu un abécédaire qui retrace l’itinéraire de Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch, depuis la création et l’animation du groupe de recherches « Connaissance du Tiers-Monde », ancêtre de l’actuel laboratoire SEDET (Sociétés en développement dans l’espace et dans le temps), rattaché au CNRS. Mais ce n’est pas la seule tâche à laquelle Catherine Coquery-Vidrovitch a voué son temps : outre les enseignements d’histoire, elle a fait soutenir plus d’une centaine de thèses où la colonisation/décolonisation de l’Afrique demeure le thème central, recoupé sans cesse par l’exploration de nouveaux objets tels le champ de l’histoire économique et politique, les villes et le processus d’urbanisation, la transmission des savoirs, les femmes…
The State of African Publishing
Authors: Francis B. Nyamnjoh
Published: August 2023

Publishing, Books & Reading in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Critical Bibliography by Hans M. Zell, ed. Lochcarron: Hans Zell Publishing, 2008. xxxvii + 712 pp. £130/•195/US$260 (hardback). ISBN: 978-0-9541029-5-1.
This bibliography is an indispensable one-stop-shop for the latest facts and issues on the publishing industry and reading trends in Africa. It is the latest effort in the relentless crusade of Hans Zell, in a challenging global context, to analyse and create space and respect for African publishing.
More than 2,500 works are critically annotated, often with abstracts and extensive citations, including almost 500 online resources and 1,612 entirely new entries, organised under topics such as ‘African books in the international marketplace’, ‘Open access publishing’, and ‘Women in African publishing/ Publishing by and for women’. This wealth of information on book development and the growth of the publishing industry in Africa is worthy of celebration.
‘The Orange Revolution’
Authors: Sikhumbuzo Mngadi
Published: August 2023

Africa Writes Back: The African Writers Series & the Launch of African Literature by James Currey. James Currey Ltd/ Wits University Press/ Ohio University Press/ Weaver. Press/ East African Educational Publishers Ltd/ HEBN Ltd/. Mkuki na Nyota, 2008, paperback, 318 pp. ISBN: 978-1-84701-502-0
In Africa Writes Back: The African Writers Series & The Launch of African Literature, Currey provides a rich narrative of the emergence of the African Writers Series as part of Heinemann Educational Books and of the authors that were published in the series. In addition, he provides insight into the historical contexts of the works, brief synopses of the contents of the works themselves, excerpts from reports by readers, pre- and post-publication correspondence with authors and, even more interestingly, descriptions of the active literary scene of 1960s and 70s London, where it all began. Readers of Africa Writes Back have the opportunity to revisit imaginatively the times in which the bulk of what is called African literature today was conceived and produced...
Télévisions satellitaires et incidences sur la sphère familiale
Authors: Mustapha Medjahdi
Published: August 2023

Actes du premier congrès Arabe : Influence des télévisions satellitaires sur la famille arabe organisé en avril 2007 au Caire Egypte. Le Caire : Publications de l’Organisation Arabe du Développement Administratif (OADA), 2007, 212 pages (format A4)
L’ouvrage intitulé : Influence des télévisions satellitaires sur la famille arabe, est le fruit du colloque organisé au Caire en avril 2007. Il contient cinq contributions présentées lors de cette rencontre. Dans son préambule, Ibrahim Touidjri ne manque pas d’en évoquer la problématique. Celle ci est liée aux incidences de la réception des programmes satellitaires sur la sphère familiale. Il exprime, par ailleurs quelques préoccupations, concernant notamment le rôle de ce media comme moyen d’éducation, qui ne cesse de prendre de l’ampleur. A vrai dire, la réception de la télévision satellitaire couvre un public important, alors que la mission éducative des autres institutions sociétales (notamment la famille, et l’école), perd de plus en plus de son efficacité face à ce géant médiatique...
Hommage à Aimé Césaire, ce Nègre fondamental (1913- 2008)
Authors: Ammara Bekkouche
Published: August 2023

L’hommage que nous tenons à rendre à Aimé Césaire s’ajoute modestement à ceux fort nombreux qui se sont exprimés à travers le monde cristallisant à son égard, divers sentiments de reconnaissance et d’admiration. Innombrables en effet, sont rapportées via les médias, les marques de sympathie qui de son vivant déjà, et depuis longtemps, glorifiaient le combat pluriel de ce militant que l’on qualifiait d’éveilleur, de visionnaire … de la pensée historique nègre… Aussi, en nous remémorant quelques situations qui ont marqué de façon universelle, les champs historique, politique et littéraire, il s’agit de revenir sur des moments forts de l’oeuvre de cet artiste entièrement engagé dans la lutte anticoloniale...
Tunisie : approches sur la dynamique sociale (1950-2000)
Authors: Christiana Constantopoulou
Published: August 2023

Les Changements sociaux en Tunisie 1950-2000 sous la direction de Laroussi AMRI, L’Harmattan (Logiques Sociales), 2007, 330 pages, ISBN : 978-2-296-04310-7, 29 Euros
Ce livre réunit les communications présentées lors du colloque international portant sur « les changements sociaux en Tunisie », tenu à l’Institut Supérieur des Sciences Humaines de Tunis (Université d’El Manar), en octobre 2002. La Fondation allemande Konrad Adenauer a soutenu l’organisation de ce colloque par une aide financière substantielle. L’IFC (Institut Français de Coopération-Tunis) et l’IRMC (Institut de Recherche sur le Maghreb Contemporain) ont contribué, comme à l’accoutumée, par leur appui financier et par l’implication de chercheurs français. Le livre comprend dix sept articles, outre l’Introduction et la Conclusion rédigées par le sociologue tunisien Laroussi Amri, directeur scientifique de la publication. Il regroupe des chercheurs tunisiens et français dans le domaine des sciences sociales (au nombre de dix sept)...
Myriam Makeba
Authors: Benaouda Lebdai
Published: August 2023

L’Afrique du Sud est un pays qui fascine toujours pour la force de son peuple qui a su se battre contre un racisme d’Etat, unique dans l’histoire de l’humanité, mais aussi pour un peuple qui a su pardonner, sans oublier, en créant ce que Nelson Mandela appelle ‘un pays arc-enciel’. Des personnalités marquantes ont émergé de cette région australe de l’Afrique comme, bien entendu, Nelson Mandela, Desmond Tutu, De Klerk, des écrivains comme Lewis Nkosi, Dennis Brutus, Nadine Gordimer ou André...
Sociabilité(s) en Afrique: sociologie de lieux et histoire de sociétés
Authors: Farid Marhoum
Published: August 2023

Le présent ouvrage est le résultat d’un colloque international organisé en juin 2006. Il regroupe les contributions d’auteurs spécialistes dans différentes disciplines : Histoire, Sociologie, Géographie, Sciences Politiques… Son titre « Lieux de sociabilité urbaine en Afrique » est significatif à plus d’un titre. Il s’agit bien non pas de la sociabilité, mais précisément, des lieux de sociabilité ; des lieux où se manifestent les capacités créatrices de sociétés « colonisées » et « sous développées » à mettre en scène leurs capacités de remplir la vie quotidienne de sens et de significations.
La République Démocratique du Congo à la recherche de la stabilité politique
Authors: Noël Obotela Rashidi
Published: August 2023

resume
Incursion dans les processus du changement culturel en Afrique
Authors: Ammara Bekkouche
Published: August 2023

resume
Studying Africa in the Context of the Broader Indian Ocean World
Authors: Wossen Ayele
Published: August 2023

abstract
Africa Review of Books, Volume 9, n° 2, 2013
Authors: Journal system
Published: August 2023

Contents

Is good governance a pre-requisite for Africa’s development?

Jomo Kwame Sundaram & Anis Chowdhury .......................... 4

The Mad and Impossible Poetry of Lagos

Sanya Osha .......................................... 7

Adwa: ‘A milestone in the creation of modern Ethiopia’

Bahru Zewde ..................................... 10

An Imaginative Biography of Samora Machel

Elísio Macamo ................................... 12

Swimming against the Tide

Bhekinkosi Moyo .............................. 13

A New Look at Aksum

Kathryn A. Bard ............................... 14

Quel(s) rôle(s) pour la sociologie en Afrique ?

Ahmed Yalaoui ................................ 15

Penser la Révolution en Tunisie et dans le Monde arabe : quel contenu pour un compromis historique ?

Hassan Remaoun ............................ 17

Revisiter la production scientifique de langue arabe dans l’Afrique du Nord et Subsaharienne

Bennaceur Benaouda .................... 20

La contribution de la femme musulmane à la culture de paix

Abdelouahab Belgherras .............. 23

Confréries religieuses et processus de sécularisation au sein de la société sénégalaise

Mohamed Brahim Salhi ..................24

Algérie : ce que citoyenneté veut dire

Soraya Mouloudji-Garroudji .............. 25

Les voies et les voix africaines sur l’écran de la FOFA

Mustapha Medjahdi & Souad Guerguabou ................. 27
The Mad and Impossible Poetry of Lagos
Authors: Sanya Osha
Published: August 2023

abstract
Penser la Révolution en Tunisie et dans le Monde arabe : quel contenu pour un compromis historique ?
Authors: Hassan Remaoun
Published: August 2023

resume
Revisiter la production scientifique de langue arabe dans l’Afrique du nord et subsaharienne
Authors: Bennaceur Benaouda
Published: August 2023

resume
Algérie : ce que citoyenneté veut dire
Authors: Soraya Mouloudji-Garroudji
Published: August 2023

resume
Les voies et les voix africaines sur l’écran de la FOFA
Authors: Mustapha Medjahdi  , Souad Guerguabou
Published: August 2023

resume
Effects Of Discipline, Punishment And Reward On Employee Performance At PT Petrokimia Gresik
Authors: Wardoyo Muhammad Kahfi Arya Pratama , Danang SWPJ Widakdo , Shinta Setiadevi
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted at laboratorium PPK 1 Petrokimia Gresik This study aims to determine the effect of Work Discipline, Punishment, and Reward, on employee performance at laboratorium PPK 1 Petrokimia Gresik, Research data collection techniques used questionnaires. The sampling method used is a non-probability sample with a total sampling technique. Data analisis used multiple linear regression test can be obtained by equation that is Y = 0,426 + 0,307X1 + 0,584X2 + 0,248X3. The result of the t-test and f-test analysis showed that the variable of work discipline (X1) punishment (X2) and reward (X3) had a positive and significant effect on employee performance partially or simultaneously. The R square value of 0,779 indicated that the magnitude of the influence of work discipline, punishment, and reward on employee performance is 77,9% and the remaining 22,1% is influenced by other variable.
§ 33g GWB – Die Offenlegung von Beweismitteln im Kartellschadensersatzprozess
Authors: Rohling Caroline
Published: August 2023

Die Kartellschadensersatzrichtlinie (Richtlinie 2014/104/EU des Europäischen Parlaments und des Rates vom 26. November 2014) wurde von dem deutschen Gesetzgeber durch die neunte GWB-Novelle umgesetzt. Schwerpunkt der Kartellschadensersatzrichtlinie sind ihre Vorschriften über die Offenlegung von Beweismitteln. Diese Offenlegungsvorschriften der Kartellschadensersatzrichtlinie sollen die Informationsasymmetrien zwischen (vermeintlichen) Kartellgeschädigten und Kartellanten beseitigen.

Der deutsche Gesetzgeber hat die Offenlegungsvorschriften der Kartellschadensersatzrichtlinie im Rahmen der neunten GWB-Novelle insbesondere durch § 33g GWB umgesetzt. Bei der Umsetzung der Richtlinienvorgaben stand der deutsche Gesetzgeber vor Herausforderungen. Denn eine richtlinienkonforme Umsetzung erforderte hinsichtlich der Offenlegung von Beweismitteln ein Ausmaß, das der deutschen Rechtsordnung in dieser Art und Weise zuvor fremd war.

Die Arbeit will die für die deutsche Rechtsordnung besondere Vorschrift § 33g GWB für die Praxis anwendbar machen, indem die Anspruchsvoraussetzungen von § 33g GWB richtlinienkonform ausgelegt und definiert werden und die Ausschlussgründe und Herausgabeverweigerungsrechte von § 33g GWB dargestellt werden. Überdies stellt die Arbeit einen Vorschlag zur Änderung von § 33g GWB vor.

 

Reihe

Rechtswissenschaftliche Forschung und Entwicklung - Band 853
The Influence of Promotion, Price and Brand Image on Impulse Buying with Hedonic Shopping Motivation as Intervening Variable
Authors: Kusumawardhani Sandra aulia , Mulyowahyudi Alugoro
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine impulse purchases when shopping on the Shopee platform. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between impulsive buying, with independent promotion variables, price, brand image and hedonic shopping motivation as intervention variables. This study uses a quantitative approach in the form of a survey method. The population in this study consisted of Shoppe users who shopped more than 2 times throughout Indonesia. The sample in this study consisted of 147 Shopee users. Data processing is carried out using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results of this study indicate that price and brand image have a positive and significant effect on hedonic shopping motivation while promotions have a positive and insignificant effect. The influence of brand image and hedonic shopping motivation has a positive and significant effect on impulsive purchases, while promotions and prices have a positive and insignificant effect. The effect of price and brand image has a positive and significant effect on impulsive purchases through hedonic shopping motivation while promotion has a positive and insignificant effect.
Digital Technology and the Problem of Dialogical Discourse in Social Media
Authors: Warfield Bradley ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: August 2023

In this paper, I discuss some prominent features of our use of social media and what I think are its harms. My paper has three main parts. In the first part, I use a dialogical framework to argue that much of the discursive activity online is manifested as an ethically impoverished other-directedness and interactivity. In the second part, I identify and discuss several reasons that help explain why so much of the discursive activity on social media is ethically lacking. And in the final part, I mention some of the effects these discursive practices have on us even when offline. Specifically, I suggest that the persistent use of digital communication technologies trains its users to adopt these problematic online discursive attitudes and activities into their experiences offline, making it more difficult for them to engage with themselves and others in more dialogically ethical ways.
Impact of Socio-Economic and Demographic Factors on Women Decision Making while making the household Purchasing - Evidence from Pakistan
Authors: Rizwana Timsal
Published: August 2023

This research aims to identify the critical socio-economic and demographic factors influencing women's decision-making power within households. Utilizing data from the Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey (PDHS) 2017-2018, the study focuses on currently married women aged 15-49 years (n = 11,831). The investigation examines four categories of decision-making by women at the household level: own healthcare, major household purchases, utilization of husband's income, and visits to family or relatives. Various socio-economic and demographic variables are analyzed to assess their impact on the four decision-making types. The findings reveal that women's age, employment status, education, place of residence, and number of living children significantly influence their decision-making capacity. Notably, women residing in rural areas demonstrate lower decision-making power across all four domains, highlighting the necessity for targeted empowerment programs to enhance their roles in household decision-making. Moreover, women's education is found to have a positive correlation with decision-making in all four categories (p < 0.01), underscoring its pivotal role in empowering women within the household context. Arguably, the study uncovers that wealthier women have a lower likelihood of holding decision-making power compared to those living in poorer or middle-class households. Addressing this discrepancy necessitates a comprehensive government-level strategy to enhance women's socio-economic status, thereby fostering their authority in household decision-making.
Da'wah Communication in Forming Children's Character at LPKA Class II Bandar Lampung
Authors: Setiawati Rini , Romli Khomsahrial
Published: August 2023

LPKA is a place where children who are in conflict with the law receive education and counselling. Coaching is the main project carried out by LPKA to improve the quality of devotion to God Almighty, Intellect, Skills, Attitudes, and Behavior, as well as children's welfare. This research was conducted at LPKA Class II Bandar Lampung. Data collection methods used are observation, interviews, documentation, and literature study. The analysis technique used is a qualitative descriptive method, namely each method or approach is described in the form of exposure and data obtained from field data sources. The research results show thatda'wah communication in character building, should be carried out continuously so that the coaching will run well and in accordance with the demands of Islamic teachings, based on religious teachings and using several counseling techniques and using psychological theories to understand the behavior of correctional students in LPKA Klas II Bandar Lampung, but it is still not optimal, this can be seen from the quality of the coaching staff, especially for Islamic religious or spiritual mental development, where there is still a lack of Islamic religious or mental spiritual supervisors with a counseling or psychology background. So that there is still a lack of child observer stakeholders involved in Class II LPKA Bandar Lampung.
Existence and multiplicity for radially symmetric solutions to Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations
Authors: Li Xiaoyan , Yang Bian-Xia
Published: August 2023

This article concerns the existence and multiplicity of radially symmetricnodal solutions to the nonlinear equation $$\displaylines{ -\mathcal{M}_\mathcal{C}^{\pm}(D^2u)=\mu f(u) \quad \text{in } \mathcal{B},\cru=0 \quad \text{on } \partial\mathcal{B}, }$$ where \(\mathcal{M}_\mathcal{C}^{\pm}\) are general Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman operators,  (\mu\) is a real parameter and \(\mathcal{B}\) is the unit ball. By using bifurcation theory, we determine the range of parameter \(\mu\)  in which the above problem has one or multiple nodal solutions according to the behavior of \(f\) at 0 and infinity, and whether \(f\) satisfies the signum condition \(f(s)s>0 \) for \(s\neq 0\) or not.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2021/31/abstr.html
Hadamard type inequalities via fractional calculus in the space of exp-convex functions and applications
Authors: Ma Li Ma , Yang Guangzhengao
Published: August 2023

In this article, we study basic properties of exp-convex functions and establish the corresponding Hadamard type integral inequalities along with fractional operators. A comparative analysis between the exp-convexity and classic convexity is discussed. Furthermore, several related integral identities and estimation of upper bounds of inequalities involved with fractional operators are proved. In addition, some indispensable propositions associated with special means are allocated to illustrate the usefulness of our main results. Besides, Mittag-Leffler type convex functions with weaker convexity than exp-convexity are also presented.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2021/33/abstr.html
Phase portraits of a family of Kolmogorov systems depending on six parameters
Authors: Diz-Pita Erika , Libre Jaume , Otero-Espinar M. Victoria
Published: August 2023

We consider a general 3-dimensional Lotka-Volterra system with a rational first integral of degree two of the form \(H=x^i y^j z^k\). The restriction of this Lotka-Volterra system to each surface \(H(x,y,z)=h\) varying \(h\in \mathbb{R}\) provide Kolmogorov systems. With the additional assumption that they have a Darboux invariant of the form \(x^\ell y^m e^{st}\) they reduce to the Kolmogorov systems $$\displaylines{ \dot{x}=x\big(a_0- \mu (c_1 x + c_2 z^2 + c_3 z)\big),\cr \dot{z}=z\big(c_0+ c_1 x + c_2 z^2 + c_3 z\big). }$$ We classify the phase portraits in the Poincare disc of all these Kolmogorov systems which depend on six parameters.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2021/35/abstr.html
Energy-dependent Hamiltonian in a nuclear optical model
Authors: Huu-Tai Pierre Chau , Ducomet Bernard
Published: August 2023

We study the spectral properties of a 1D model of optical potential introduced by Morillon and Romain [21] in the context of nuclear reactions. We can localize the discrete spectrum and estimate the  number of eigenvalues. We also study the continuous spectrum with possibly embedded spectral singularities and give an expansion formula for an arbitrary function on a set of generalized eigenfunctions. We briefly study the resonances of a related model.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2021/36/abstr.html
Zonación química vertical del acuífero costero bonaerense: comportamiento de la interfase
Authors: Carretero Silvina Claudia , Rodrígues Capítulo Leandro , Dell’ Arciprete Daiana Denise , Kruse Eduardo Emilio
Published: August 2023

La presencia de zonación química en el agua subterránea frecuentemente se relaciona con la serie de Chebotarev y en general se presenta de forma lateral desde la zona de recarga hasta la descarga. En el acuífero costero del Partido de La Costa, Buenos Aires, se detectó una zonación química vertical. El objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar el comportamiento de la interfase de la zonación química vertical ya que este conocimiento es de importancia para los prestadores de servicio de agua potable a la hora de planificar la profundidad de las perforaciones. Se concluye que se trata de una interfase naturalmente dinámica influenciada por las condiciones hidrológicas y el ambiente geomorfológico.
Análisis cinético de la biodegradabilidad anaerobia de la cachaza con pretratamiento termoalcalino en la producción de metano
Authors: Ríos Obregón Jorge Manuel , Bernal Gutiérrez Regla , López González Lisbet , Jiménez Hernández Janet , Morell Pérez Leobel
Published: August 2023

La cachaza, es el principal residuo del proceso de fabricación de azúcar y su elevado volumen se ha convertido en un importante contaminante del entorno. El pretratamiento termoalcalino constituye un método eficaz dada la naturaleza de la cachaza y permite una mayor producción de metano en condiciones anaeróbicas. En esta investigación se realiza un análisis cinético de la biodegradabilidad anaeróbica de la cachaza previamente tratada, a diferentes tiempos, con hidróxido de sodio NaOH, como agente químico y temperatura de 75 0C.  Para el estudio se tomó cachaza proveniente el ingenio azucarero “Melanio Hernández”, provincia de Sancti Spíritus; Cuba y su caracterización físico-química se realizó mediante el análisis de sólidos totales (ST), sólidos volátiles (SV) y Ph. Se determinaron los parámetros cinéticos por digestión anaeróbica en condiciones mesófilicas (37± 1 ˚C) se obtiene que los modelos cinéticos que describieron el mejor comportamiento de la digestión anaerobia fueron el de Hill y Chapman con un alto coeficiente de correlación. Los menores rendimientos alcanzados comparados con la literatura para otros sustratos pueden estar afectados por compuestos no deseados que pudieran solubilizarse y afectar el proceso de digestión anaerobia. La oxidación de la lignina a compuestos fenólicos solubles es un riesgo por su posible efecto inhibitorio sobre el proceso de digestión anaerobia. Entre ellos, se encuentran ácidos, aldehídos y alcoholes aromáticos. También las reacciones de Maillard pueden ocurrir bajo condiciones termo-alcalinas con sustratos que contienen proteínas y carbohidratos, como es el caso de estudio, con la formación de compuestos recalcitrantes como son las melanoidinas.