bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A Comparison of Feature Selection and Feature Extraction Techniques for Condition Monitoring of a Hydraulic Actuator
Authors: Adams Stephen , Meekins Ryan , Beling Peter A. , Farinholt Kevin , Brown Nathan , Polter Sherwood , Dong Qing
Published: March 2024

In many applications, there are a number of data sources that can be collected and numerous features that can be calculated from these data sources. The error of big data has lead many to believe that the larger the data, the better the results. However, as the dimensionality of the data increases, the effects of the curse of dimensionality become more prevalent. Further, a large feature set also increases the computational costof data collection and feature calculation. In this study, we evaluated four dimensionality reduction techniques as part of a system for condition monitoring of a hydraulic actuator. Two feature selection techniques, ReliefF and variable importance, and two feature extraction techniques, principal component analysis and autoencoders, are used to reduce the input into three classification algorithms. We conclude that variable importance in conjunction with the random forest algorithm outperforms the other dimensionality reduction techniques. Feature selection has the added advantage of being able to remove data sources and features from the data collection and feature calculation process that are not present inthe relevant feature subset.
Probabilistic Wavelet Method for Intelligent Prediction of Turbomachinery Damage
Authors: Jiang Xiaomo , Yu Lijie , Miller Karen
Published: March 2024

This paper develops an innovative integrated methodology for turbomachinery event detection and prediction by using multivariate noisy operation data. The method seamlessly integrates probabilistic method with multiple advanced analytics techniques, including wavelets and entropy information theory. Wavelets based multi-scale principal component analysis is employed to de-noise the raw data for each tag/variable. Probabilistic principal components analysis is further developed to extract useful information from multiple corrected variables, and entropy information feature is extracted as a precursor of the event, the measure of disorder in a thermodynamic system. The proposed method is so-called Wavelet PCA Entropy. The method considers uncertainty in multivariate data, and provides proof-of-concept of advanced analytics for prediction of challenging events in turbomachinery. The feasibility of the presented methodology is demonstrated with the prediction of combustor lean blow out event and data collected from a real-world gas turbine. This study provides a novel intelligent approach to turbomachinery damage diagnostics and prognostics.
The role of transactional data in prognostics and health management work processes
Authors: Lukens Sarah , Naik Manjish , Hu Xiaohui , Doan Donald S. , Abado Shaddy
Published: March 2024

Analytics supporting prognostics and health management (PHM) work processes traditionally leverage time-series data to monitor component states and predict fault progressions in order to positively impact performance related to safety, profitability and risk management. Developing analytical models for the purpose of monitoring is asset-specific and assumes that the data is captured and accessible. In practice, monitoring assets in real-time is reserved for highly critical assets, while all assets have transactional data stored in enterprise asset management (EAM) systems. This paper reviews methods for measuring transactional data quality and for measuring asset performance metrics and health indicators from historical maintenance records that can be used in PHM initiatives. Data from both transactional sources and from machine-measured sources should be used together to derive a complete picture of the maintenance strategies and actions in an industrial site.
EVALUATION OF THE ANATOMICAL SITE OF HOLLOW VISCUS PERFORATION PERITONITIS AND THEIR MICROBIOLOGICAL PROFILE.
Authors: Das Shubhankar , Sinha Eden , Saha Saurav , Singh Nitu
Published: March 2024

Acute generalised peritonitis following hollow viscus perforation is a common surgical emergency worldwide and a
1 major cause of non-traumatic deaths in the emergency ward . Peritonitis is often caused by introduction of pathogens and
2
chemical irritants into the sterile peritoneal cavity through perforated bowel . A study was performed at Silchar Medical College and Hospital
under the Dept of General Surgery over a period of 7 months on 30 patients who presented with hollow viscus perforation peritonitis ( both
traumatic and spontaneous ), their site of perforations were identied and recorded, peritoneal uids were sent for culture and antibiotic sensitivity
3
studies. This study was performed with reference to similar studies conducted in the country and abroad.
ANTI-SCORPION VENOM SERUM WITH PRAZOSIN VERSUS PRAZOSIN ALONE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF SEVERE SCORPION ENVENOMATION
Authors: Kumar V Nandha , K B Chethan , S M Spoorthi , H Ramesh
Published: March 2024

envenomation. Material & Method: It is a Retrospective observational study from February 2018 to September 2019
conducted in JJM medical college, tertiary care hospital in Davanagere, Karnataka. Children with scorpion envenomation who qualies severity
based on composite scoring system(score>5), were included in the study. Children were divided into anti-scorpion venom with prazosin (group
A) and prazosin alone(group B) depending on the treatment received. Both the groups were assessed in terms of duration of PICU stay, need of
ionotropic support, myocardial dysfunction, mean prazosin doses, recovery from autonomic symptoms. Baseline characteristics in Results:
the 2 groups were comparable. Children in group A recovered earlier than those in group B with mean duration of resolution of autonomic
symptoms in group A being 16.46 + 5.724 hours and that of group B is 25.6 + 9.088 hours with signicant p value of 0.002. The mean dose of
prazosin required in group A is less than group B with the p value of 0.001 which is signicant. The duration of stay in PICU was also signicantly
less in Group A than Group B with signicant p value of 0.001. Anti-scorpion venom with prazosin when given within 6 hrs of sting had better
outcome. We did not nd any difference in the 2 groups in terms of myocardial dysfunction, ionotropic support, pulmonary edema and the
mortality. Conclusion: Anti-scorpion venom with prazosin helps in early recovery from autonomic symptoms even though it didn't help in
preventing the complications. Thus use of both Anti-scorpion venom and prazosin in treating severe scorpion envenomation improves the
outcome.
A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF HANGING CASES IN CENTRAL DELHI BASED ON AUTOPSY FINDINGS.
Authors: Harsh Harsh , Gupta Neha , Raj Singh Rohit , Chandra Rupesh , Naagar Sunil , Mehta Gaurika
Published: March 2024

This study examines hanging-related deaths over a ve-year period (January 2018 to December 2022) at LNJP Hospital
New Delhi. Among 3,699 post-mortem cases, 169 (4.56%) were due to hanging. Most cases were aged 11-50 years
(91.12%), with males (66.86%) and females (33.13%) affected. Common causes were nancial issues, unemployment, and poverty. Married
individuals accounted for 43.78% of cases. Hanging cases peaked in November and March. The majority occurred at residences (95.85%) and
resulted in immediate death (95.85%). Nylon ropes were frequently used (40.23% males, sarees 20.11% females). Atypical hanging (88.16%)
was more common than typical (11.83%). Ligature marks were mostly above the thyroid cartilage (89.34%) and parchmentized (100%). Physical
signs included bluish discoloration, subconjunctival hemorrhage, and protrusion of the tongue. Internal exams showed larynx and trachea
congestion (84.61%) and subcutaneous tissue showed whitish glistering underneath the ligature mark (87.57%). The primary cause of death was
suicidal hanging (95.85% mechanical asphyxia, 4.14% hypoxic brain injury). This study offers insights into hanging-related deaths within a
specic context.
STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF KANTA SHODHAKA LOZENGES ON UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION (PHARYNGITIS)
Authors: Aishwarya Gudekota , Nagaraj Kamath
Published: March 2024

Background: Upper respiratory tract infections are most common and affects the nose, nasal cavity, mouth, throat
(pharynx), voice box. It includes symptoms such as nasal congestion, loss of smell, post-nasal drip, sneezing, wheezing,
Fatigue, pharyngitis, coughing, phlegm, headache, swollen lymph nodes. Pharyngitis is a condition where throat is red, swollen, sore. Lozenges
are type of tablets taken through oral cavity. They are solid dosage forms that are dissolved in oral cavity slowly, intended to produce slow and
constant effect on throat mucosa. They contain one or more ingredients and are sweetened so as to be pleasant tasting. Kanta Shodaka lozenges
contain ingredients such as Ardraka , Sunti, Twak, Metika, Maricha, Pipali ,Ela. As per the classical reference all the drugs are intended to have
Kaphavata Hara property. To assess the effect of Aims & Objectives: Kantashodhaka lozenges on upper respiratory tract infection
(Pharyngitis). 20 patients of age group of 25 to 60 years irrespective of gender, caste, religion s Materials & Methods: uffering from upper
respiratory tract infections (pharyngitis) were selected using Standard Questionnaire and was given Kanta shodaka lozenges for 7 days.
Discussion & Conclusion: Ingredients of Kanthashodhaka lozenges have Various bioactive-phytochemicals including alkaloids, avonoids,
esters, and steroids were identied from the plant extracts and essential oils from the roots and fruits were antimicrobial, antiparasitic, antiinammatory, immunomodulatory property acts in reducing the symptoms of pharyngitis. Kanthashodhaka Lozenges was very effective in the
management of Upper respiratory Tract Infection (Pharyngitis).
PREFERRED MODE OF STUDY (HARD COPY/SOFT COPY) AND THEIR EFFECT ON EYES- IN MBBS STUDENTS
Authors: Barki Renuka , Nitture Pradeep
Published: March 2024

Learning attitudes are changing as e-reading technology is progressively growing faster [1]. Globally, readers are
abandoning printed text in favour of on-screen text reading [2]. It is possible to read a book in either print or digital format,
but each reader has a preference for different reasons. Nevertheless, there are persistent factors that most readers have in common that cause them
to cling to one of these two versions; some readers do, however, occasionally use both versions for trusted, authentic, and eligible reasons.
CASE REPORT A GAINT SINONASAL INVERTED PAPILLOMA
Authors: Harika Ravipati , Murthy V Ashok
Published: March 2024

Sinonasal inverted papillomas (SNIP) are benign tumours arising from Schneiderian mucosa of the nasal cavity and
paranasal sinuses with either single or multifocal sites of origin. A 50 year old male presented wit Case study: h c/o left
nasal obstruction for past 20 days and difculty in breathing. General physical examination revealed stable vitals and no signicant abnormalities.
On anterior rhinoscopy, pale pinkish, polypoidal growth noted lling in left nasal cavity and vestibule. On diagnostic nasal endoscopy, smooth,
pale pinkish, lobulated, polypoidal growth noted lling vestibule, middle meatus and nasopharynx. Intraoperatively, endoscopic sinus surgery
with medial maxillectomy was done and tissue sent for histopathological examination. Regular patient follow up was done.
A PROSPECTIVE SINGLE BLIND RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIAL TO COMPARE THE OUTCOMES AFTER LIVER RESECTION WITH OR WITHOUT INTERMITTENT PORTAL INFLOW CONTROL (PRINGLE'S MANOEUVRE)”-LIPINCOT TRIAL -CTRI/2016/04/006816
Authors: Sathiyamoorthy Balakumaran , Gounder Kannan Devy
Published: March 2024

Background: Liver resection, a crucial surgical intervention for hepatic conditions, involves removing a portion of the
liver, addressing benign and malignant lesions. The Pringle's maneuver, an intermittent portal inow control, is
frequently used perioperatively during liver resection. To assess whether Pringles maneuver during Aim: liver resection as a method of inow
control has any inuence on operative outcome. Between July 2013 and March 2015, 80 liver resection Patients and Methods cases were
randomly divided into Group A (Pringle's maneuver) and Group B (Non-Pringle's). Both groups received selective low CVP anesthesia. After
excluding 14 cases, the remaining 66 cases underwent minor or major hepatectomy (≥3 segments). Assessments included blood lactate,
Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio, liver enzymes tests, and bilirubin levels on days 1, 3, and 5. Results: In Group A, major and right
hepatectomies showed increased blood loss, higher transfusion needs, and prolonged hospital stays. Elevated liver enzymes, lactate levels, and
Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte ratio on day one was observed in Group A. Group A experienced signicantly higher-Grade B & C liver failure,
postoperative hyperglycaemia, and mortality (ve deaths attributed to liver failure). Univariate analysis revealed age, comorbidity, liver
condition, resection type, bloodless procedure, duration, N/L ratio, lactate level, and 50-50 criteria signicantly correlated with morbidity and
mortality (p<0.05). Pringle's manoeuvre in liver resection extends hospital stay, heightens transfus Conclusion: ion requirement, and raises
complications, particularly in diseased livers. Elevated blood lactate and Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte ratio reliably predict postoperative liver
failure and mortality.
Erasmus von Rotterdam. Moriae encomium
Authors: Burkard Thorsten , Wesselmann Katharina
Published: March 2024

Encomium Moriae (Lob der Torheit) ist ein idealer Einführungstext: Witzig, kurzweilig und in gut erschließbarem Latein geschrieben. Allerdings wimmelt der Text von Anspielungen auf klassische lateinische und griechische Texte. Die neue Studienausgabe, die die vorhandenen Kommentare zusammenfasst und aktualisiert, erleichtert durch angemessene Verständnishilfen den Zugang zum Text.
Einführung Ernährungspsychologie
Authors: Klotter Johann Christoph
Published: March 2024

Umfassende Einführung in die Ernährungspsychologie
Das Standardlehrbuch zur Ernährungspsychologie beschäftigt sich mit dem menschlichen Erleben und Verhalten rund um die Nahrungsaufnahme: Wie beeinflussen psychische Faktoren das Essverhalten? Wie entstehen Essstörungen, wie lassen sie sich verhindern bzw. heilen? Wie kann man Menschen zu einem gesunden Essverhalten anleiten und damit ernährungsbedingte Krankheiten vermeiden?
Das Lehrbuch führt in psychologische Theorien und Forschungsergebnisse zum Ernährungsverhalten ein und stellt Methoden der Prävention und Intervention vor.
Investigating Factors Contributing to Poor Performance in Teaching and Learning of N3 Assembly Drawing: A Case of uMgungundlovu TVET College
Authors: Mlambo Philani Brian , Mkhwanazi Mthokozisi Sakhile
Published: March 2024

Poor performance in Assembly Drawing (AD) has been a significant issue in Engineering Graphics and Design (EGD) in high schools and TVET colleges. This poor performance in AD, which is a crucial component of the EGD exam, leads to students not performing well in Grade 12 and consequently limits their entry into engineering programs in TVET colleges. Consequently, this study aims to investigate the contributing factors to poor performance in the teaching and learning of AD among N3 students. To achieve the objectives of this study, a mixed research approach was employed, and data was collected through semi-structured interviews and the Purdue Spatial Visualization Test (PSVT). A purposive sampling method was used to select four Engineering Drawing (ED) lecturers and 45 N3 Engineering Drawing students to participate in this study. Furthermore, Piaget's perception and imagery theory and Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK) were utilized as frameworks underpinning this study. The interview results were analyzed using thematic analysis, while the data from the PSVT was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS). The findings of this study indicate that N3 students have very low spatial visualization skills, and the negative attitude displayed by both students and lecturers towards the teaching and learning of AD contributes to poor performance in N3 ED. The findings further revealed that the lack of drawing-related teaching qualifications among lecturers also contributes to poor performance in AD. Furthermore, the quantitative findings show that the students achieved a mean score of 16.82, with a standard deviation of 8.389, indicating poor performance on the PSVT test. One limitation of this study is the small number of lecturers interviewed (four), which makes it difficult to generalize the results. Therefore, future studies should include a larger sample size of lecturers. This study recommends that lecturers be hired based on their relevant teaching qualifications and further suggests the use of technology to enhance students' spatial visualization skills and improve their performance in AD.
Bioindicators for Forest Area Condition: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Rahardjanto Abdulkadir , Husamah H.
Published: March 2024

Flora and fauna are essential components of ecosystems, playing a vital role in maintaining environmental balance. They also serve as bioindicators for assessing forest health. As a result, many researchers have focused their studies on bioindicators, as evidenced by the extensive literature published in journals. The objective of this Systematic Literature Review (SLR) is to systematically identify, study, evaluate, and interpret data from relevant journal articles. We conducted a search in the Scopus database using the keyword "Bioindicator Forest," which yielded a total of 248 articles. After applying our criteria, we narrowed our research to only 49 articles. To conduct our inclusion and exclusion process, we utilized PRISMA guidelines. Analyzing the publication trend on the topic of forest bioindicators, we observed a decline from 2021 to 2023. However, in 2020, we noted a peak with nine articles published. Regarding the research approach, forest bioindicator studies employ quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods. Notably, the most prominent authors in this field are F. Helbing, J. Litavsky, S Stasiov, Dominguez, and De Deyn. The dominant keyword used in these studies is biodiversity, often related to forestry botany. The authors of these articles originate from 29 different countries, with Europe contributing the majority at 62.07%. Collaboration-wise, a significant number of articles were published through both national and international collaborations. Furthermore, 47 articles received support or sponsorship from external parties. In our discussion, we explore the various techniques, instruments, and data analyses employed in these studies. Overall, this SLR serves as a comprehensive reference for researchers investigating forest bioindicators. Its findings contribute to the diversification of subjects and the enrichment of alternative bioindicators for forest ecosystems.
Psychological Alienation Related to Problematic Internet Use In Married Female Students
Authors: Al-Maswdy Dhifaf A. J. , Nawam Safi Dakhil
Published: March 2024

Objectives: This is from the most important study in Iraq that investigates the psychological alienation related to problematic internet use in married female students.
Methods: The descriptive correlational study design is carried out by questioning individuals of the research population to describe the phenomena simply in terms of its type and degree of existence. Asking study participants about their problematic internet use, level of psychological alienation and emotional divorce, and how the descriptive approach is used. Since the problem of the study is related to the present, and its study will be done through direct asking, as well as this study aims to stop at the limit of description and correlation between study variables (problematic internet use vs. level of psychological alienation and emotional divorce). This study started from 10th November 2022 to 20th December 2023. and was approved by the council of the College of Nursing before the initiation of the study and distribution of the questionnaires to be completed by the sample, the targeted setting (Kerbala University).
Results: the results show that there is a positive correlation between problematic internet use and psychological alienation. This indicates that the greater the use of the Internet, the greater the percentage of psychological alienation among the sample of women who underwent the research.
Conclusion: This study aimed to bridge this gap by providing a more comprehensive overall picture of this issue through a quantitative synthesis. more than half of students who have met to some extent of problematic internet use have an average level of psychological alienation among married female students.
Pengaruh Innovative Work Behavior dan Adhocracy Culture Terhadap Kepuasan dan Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Mardhika Nohan Allam , Nugroho Sidiq Permono
Published: March 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk menganalisis pengaruh Innovative Work Behavior dan Adhocracy Culture terhadap  Kepuasan dan Kinerja Karyawan pada pekerja dibidang kreatif di  Kota Surakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 109 responden. Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah Kota Surakarta dengan penyebaran data menggunakan kuesioner secara online melalui google form. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan nonprobability dengan teknik purposive sampling. Kemudian teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linier berganda dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 20. Hasil penelitian ini ialah Innovative Work Behavior dan Adhocracy Culture berdampak positif signifikan pada Kepuasan Karyawan. Innovative Work Behavior dan Adhocracy Culture berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan.
Analysis of The Role Based on The Customary Criminal Justice System of Dayak Bangkalaan in The National Criminal Justice System
Authors: Pone Darlian , Saptomo Ade , Baharudin Baharudin , Harahap Aminuddin , Rustam Rustam
Published: March 2024

This research is motivated by indigenous peoples' belief in customary rules which encourages studies on their legitimacy in the Indonesian legal system. The author collected study samples from the Bangkalan Dayak tribe in South Kalimantan Province as an example of an Indonesian customary village. This study focuses on two formulations of problems, namely the role of the customary criminal justice system in the national criminal justice system and the impact of Dayak Bangkalan customary criminal justice law enforcement when related to the national criminal justice system. This research is a sociological legal research, the legal data collection technique is carried out through literature review, including primary legal data, secondary legal data, and tertiary legal data related to this research. The result of the study is that the state recognizes the existence of customary law communities in accordance with Article 18B of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Even though there is no legal framework that can regulate this at the national level, the mandate of regional legislative policy still recognizes the existence of customary courts. This is evidenced by the existence of regional regulations that recognize and protect indigenous peoples. In addition, the results of the study conveyed that the legal implications arising from customary court decisions turned out to be able to be used as legal data in national criminal courts.
Landasan Pendidikan Adab Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Modern
Authors: Kamaludin Kamaludin , Mujahidin Endin , Andriani Nesia
Published: March 2024

One of the processes of changing a person's attitude in self-maturity efforts which is carried out with full awareness with clear intentions is through education. To improve the standard of living, the process of an education can last as long as the spirit is still attached to the soul. The foundation of education, namely the foundation for education which is used as a tool for developing human resources, is also a foundation that becomes a principle in thinking about a stage of planning, implementation, and the results of the educational process. In this highly sophisticated era, immoral acts stalk the next generation of the nation caused by various aspects, the reduced character education or etiquette of students towards teachers given in class or at home is one of these aspects. Educational institutions, especially modern Islamic boarding schools, must be present to offer concrete solutions to every problem that exists in the world of education and as a model for implementing adab and akhlakul karimah, so that they are directed to always educate students with adab before educating them with knowledge, so that later they will come out as figures of the next generation. who know knowledge and people of knowledge, before they know science itself.
Magic Marketing dalam Etika Bisnis Global: Kajian Literatur
Authors: Mansur Mansur , Gumiandari Septi , Hamzawi M. Adib
Published: March 2024

Ketidakmampuan pebisnis dalam bersaing telah mengorbankan etikanya dengan melibatkan perdukunan dan dunia magis untuk pendapatan dan uang. Dengan menghadirkan mantra perdukunan dapat mewujudkan perkembangan usaha. Keterampilan bisnis dan pengalaman sepertinya bisa diatasi simultan dengan dunia magis. Tujuan riset ini mengungkap makna magis dalam pemasaran. Data sekunder diperoleh dari data kualitatif 15 artikel terpilih setelah disaring dari 147 data yang dieksplorasi menggunakan Google Scholars melalui layanan aplikasi Harzingâ€™s Publish or Perish (POP) yang terbit 5 tahun terakhir. Pencarian menggunakan kata â€œmagic marketingâ€, â€œbusiness spellsâ€, â€œmantra marketingâ€. Kemudian, proses review jurnal terpilih dianalisis secara teratur dan jeli untuk reduksi data yang tereliminasi topik penelitian. Ditemukan bahwa kata gaib, sihir dan sulap sering digunakan dalam pelbagai bisnis dunia. Pemanfaatan dunia magis dalam bisnis meluas dan empiris. Bahkan dengan peranannya dapat mendorong anggapan lahirnya â€˜dunia baruâ€™ bukan hanya dalam pemasaran, melainkan juga dalam mengatasi problem kesehatan, kesejahteraan, politik, uang, cinta dan perkawinan. Peranan pesulap dan perdukunan di perkotaan memberikan warna baru dalam banyak hal dan akan terus meluas. Jadi, makna magis dalam praktik musik, pencahayaan, kesehatan, layanan perdukunan, politik, tren gamifikasi, penjualan online, branding merek, viralitas, dunia baru, dan seterusnya adalah upaya pemekaran pasar dan perebutan pangsa pasar baru.
Pendidikan Enterpreunersip Berbasis Pesantren di Pondok Pesantren Miftahul Ulum Panyeppen Pamekasan.
Authors: Abdullah Moh , Salik Mohammad , Muchlis Muchlis
Published: March 2024

Artikel ini membahas model pendidikan Enterpreunershipship berbasis pesantren. Menyiapkan hard skill dan kompetensi kepada para calon lulusan pesantren, sebagai sebuah strategi agar tidak menganggur setelah lulus, mendorong pondok pesantren miftahul ulum panyeppen mendsain model pendidikan Enterpreunershipship berbasis pesantren. model pendidikan Enterpreunershipship menjadi fokus dalam artikel ini. Metode yang digunakan menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis naturalistic. Hasil dari penelitian ini menghasilkan bahwa dampak dari model pendidikan Enterpreunershipship dapat membekali para santri sehingga pasca lulus pesantren mempunyai kompetensi, sehingga berakibat tidak kerepotan mencari lapangan pekerjaan, karena para lulusan yang mempunyai kompetekn enterpeuner direkrut menjadi karyawan bekerja di unit unit usaha milik pesantren, seperti BMT, KOIM dan lain lain.
EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DALAM RANGKA PENANGANAN DIARE PADA SISWA SISWI SDN SIRNAPUTRA
Authors: Ruswanto Ruswanto , Lestari Tresna , Wardani Gatut Ari , Fadilah Refi Tazhqiyatul , Nurlita Putri
Published: March 2024

Kesehatan merupakan salah satu elemen terpenting dalam kehidupan manusia. Kesehatan erat kaitanya dengan perilaku individu, terutama perilaku yang berhubungan dengan Kesehatan. Penerapan PHBS dilingkungan sekolah merupakan salah satu strategis untuk menggerakan dan memberdayakan para guru dan siswa untuk hidup bersih dan sehat. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan kepedulian anak anak untuk menjaga kebersihan sehingga terhindar dari berbagai penyakit, mengetahui pencegahan diare, juga menggosok gigi dan mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar sehingga anak anak dapat menerapkan ilmunya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari dalam upaya, media yang digunakan yaitu berupa power point serta pemaparan materi mengenai penanganan pertama pada diare, dan demonstrasi menggosok gigi juga mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Kegiatan dinilai memiliki dampak yang positif berdasarkan evaluasi yang dilakukan sekitar 67 peserta mempunyai respon yang baik dalam penerimaan materi.
A Web Portal for Tracking and Finding Missing Person Using Aadhaar Enabled Biometrics
Authors: A Prema , B Vigneshwar , M Jai Kishan
Published: March 2024

The Aadhaar-Enabled Biometric Web Portal for Finding Missing Persons research aims to address the critical issue of locating missing individuals by leveraging Aadhaar-enabled biometric data. With the widespread adoption of Aadhaar cards in India, this research uses the unique biometric information linked to Aadhaar cards to create a web portal. Through this portal, users can input relevant biometric data, such as fingerprints or iris scans, which are then compared with the Aadhaar database. The system utilizes advanced biometric matching algorithms to accurately identify potential matches, thereby aiding law enforcement agencies and concerned individuals in locating missing persons efficiently. By integrating Aadhaar-enabled biometrics into a user-friendly web interface, this research facilitates swift and accurate identification, offering a valuable tool in the effort to reunite missing individuals with their families and loved ones.
CUIDADOS DE MÉDICOS GENERALISTAS PARA PACIENTES COM INFARTO AGUDO DO MIOCÁRDIO (IAM) ATENDIDOS NA EMERGÊNCIA CARDIOLÓGICA: BREVE ESTUDO
Authors: Barbosa Wuerles Bessa , Silva Patrick Sanglard da , Rodrigues Shirley Thaynáh Figueirêdo de Paiva , Tamanaha Julia Naomi , Silva Joseane da , Sanches Flávia Carla Pereira , Nunes Caio Meireles , Rabelo Gabriela Nunes da Cunha , Miranda Mateus Felipe Fernandes de , Albuquerque Valdizia Ligia Nunes , Costa Gabriel Augusto da
Published: March 2024

O Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio (IAM) emerge como uma questão preponderante na esfera da saúde pública tanto no Brasil quanto globalmente. Revela-se mediante uma considerável morbidez e letalidade. O intento primordial consistiu em conduzir uma sucinta averiguação da literatura referente às intervenções emergenciais em indivíduos suspeitos de sofrer um IAM, além de fatores associados ao retardo pré-hospitalar quanto a demora na decisão para procura de atendimento médico e na chegada a um serviço médico de emergência após o início dos sintomas. A pesquisa materializou-se mediante uma minuciosa revisão bibliográfica, cuja busca se desenvolveu em plataformas como LILACS, SCIELO, PUBMED, BVS, dentre outras. Os periódicos foram selecionados no intervalo compreendido entre junho e setembro de 2023. Os Descritores empregados englobaram: “Emergência”, “Assistência ao paciente” e “Isquemia Cardíaca”. Após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, restaram xx fontes. No caso de indivíduos acometidos por IAM, cuja demanda por intervenção se torna premente, a atenção primária implica em procedimentos emergenciais direcionados a obstar a progressão da condição para um estágio mais severo, podendo culminar em fatalidades. Depreende-se, então, que a intervenção imediata em pacientes suspeitos de aneurisma súbito do músculo cardíaco figura como aspecto primordial para a evolução prognóstica do paciente, sendo que uma avaliação apropriada, diagnóstico ágil e início de terapêutica adequada têm o potencial de mitigar os danos ocasionados por essa manifestação clínica.
Literasi Keuangan Sebagai Usaha Untuk Mencapai Financial Well Being: Sebuah Perspektif dari Generasi Z
Authors: Syafitri Andriati Aziizah
Published: March 2024

Memiliki kemampuan untuk menggunakan berbagai jenis teknologi, cepat dalam mengakses informasi, dapat melakukan banyak hal sekaligus dibandingkan generasi sebelumnya, dan tanggap terhadap fenomena sosial di sekitarnya adalah beberapa kelebihan  Generasi Z tumbuh menjadi generasi yang cerdas, terampil, kreatif, dan kritis dalam menggunakan teknologi. Usaha tersebut bisa dimulai dengan menyiapkan kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia dari generasi penerus (Gen Z) menjadi tenaga kerja yang unggul dan terampil. Salah satunya adalah dengan meningkatkan literasi keuangan sehingga tercapailah kesejahteraan finansial. Masyarakat Sejahtera, negarapun Sejahtera. Merespons tantangan dan potensi Gen Z peneliti ingin menggali padangan mereka terkait keberadaan konsep kesejahteraan finansial dan kiranya faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi kesejahteraan finansial tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi.  Hasil penelitian kami menunjukkan bahwa pandangan Gen  Z akan kesejahteraan finansial adalah lebih berfokus pada kecukupan memenuhi kebutuhan
Cognitive behavioral therapy for a case of addiction with personality disorder (clinical case study)
Authors: Taoufiq Prof. Imane
Published: March 2024

The problem of drug abuse and addiction is one of the most complex problems that affects all countries worldwide, due to the serious damage it can cause to various health, psychological, social, economic and security aspects. All countries strive to fight it by any means necessary.
The World Health Organization defines addiction as the compulsive desire to continue using or obtaining a substance by any means, with a tendency to increase the dose taken. This addiction causes psychological and physical dependence and a detrimental effect on both individuals and society. This complicates the treatment project process, especially if the patient/addict suffers from psychological and/or mental disorders associated with addiction. In particular, personality disorders have a direct impact on the behaviors, performance, functions and thinking patterns of the sufferer. As the latter adopts an unhealthy and rigid pattern that causes them and those around them to suffer several psychological, health, social, professional and relational problems...
Relatedly, we decided to present a clinical case with a dual diagnosis, as this patient has been suffering from the consequences of addiction for many years accompanied by a personality disorder. As for the clinical symptoms that top the clinical board of the case, we find a complete aversion to his body as he has not looked in the mirror for nearly 30 years. The patient has lost the symbolic representation of his body as a physical reality through which it is located internally, externally and cognitively. This comes in addition to severe clinical suffering at the level of familial, social and professional relationships, which made him live in a state of permanent social isolation.
In our therapeutic approach to the condition, we use cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), a common type of psychotherapy in a regular manner, through a limited number of therapeutic sessions. The therapeutic intervention was carried out at the level of perception of incorrect or negative thinking, which enabled difficult situations to be presented more clearly and responded to in a more effective manner.
Keywords: addiction, personality disorder, cognitive behavioral therapy.
TINJAUAN HUKUM NOTARIS SEBAGAI PENCATAT LELANG KEPAILITAN
Authors: Halim Abdul
Published: March 2024

Kewenangan notaris sebagai pejabat lelang kelas II hanya memiliki kewenangan untuk melaksanakan pelelangan noneksekusi sukarela. Artinya jenis pelelangan lain bukan menjadi domain kerja pejabat lelang kelas II. Sehingga kapasitas dan kapabilitas notaris tidak dapat menyentuh proses pelelangan kepailitan. Hal ini menandakan bahwa kewenangan notaris sebagai pejabat lelang kelas II tidak berpengaruh terhadap aspek kepailitan. Akan tetapi pada aspek pelelangan noneksekusi sukarela notaris memiliki peranan yang penting karena memiliki kewajiban untuk membuat dan membacakan bagian kepala risalah lelang di hadapan perserta lelang pada saat pelaksanaaan lelang. Hal ini menimbulkan konsekuensi hukum baru, karena apabila notaris selaku pejabat lelang kelas II tidak menghadiri pelaksanaan lelang pada jadwal yang telah ditentukan maka pelelangan tersebut dinyatakan batal demi hukum.
PRINSIP HUKUM PERSAMAAN DALAM MEREK DITINJAU DARI UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 20 TAHUN 2016 TENTANG MEREK DAN INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS
Authors: Ibrahim Muhammad Yusuf
Published: March 2024

Industrial Property Rights menjadi sebuah landasan hukum bagi pemegang hak maka dari itu hadirnya Undang – Undangi Nomori 20 Tahuni 2016 sebagai aturan untuk mengatur mengenai pemegang hak dan kewajiban untuk pemegang hak sebagai subyek hukum, dan perlunya pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai hak – hak dan kewajiban masyarakat  terhadap penghargaan sebuah merek, seharusnya menjadi keharusan kita untuk sadar dengan akibat hukum yang diberikan oleh pemerintah, maraknya pemalsuan juga pembajakan dan bentuk lainnya. Maka dari itu perlunya pemerintah memberikani perlindungani hukumi terhadapi kepemilikan iHak iKekayaan Intelektual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendedikasikan, dan menganalisa mengenai implementasi mengenai Prinsip hukum persamaan pada pokoknya dalam merek ditinjaui dari Undang – Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 Tentang Merek dan Indikasi Geografis. Metodei penelitian yangi digunakani adalahi jenisi penelitiani yuridis inormatif iatau penelitian kepustakaan. Penelitian Kepustakaan, yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka atau bahan sekunderi yang terdirii dari bahani hukumi primer, bahan hukumi sekunderi dani bahani hukumi tersier. Dilihati darii bentuknya penelitian ini termasuk penelitian ideskriptif. iPenelitian ideskriptif iadalah ipenelitian iyang idimaksud iuntuk memberikan bahan yang diteliti tentang perbuatan yang dilakukan oleh manusia. Berdasarkan uraian latar belakang dan pembahasan penelitian ini maka dapat disimpulkan oleh penulis yang pertama bahwasannya persamaan pada pokoknya adalah sebuah prinsip kemiripan dengani mereki yangi sudah terdaftari dani penjelasan mengenai persamaan pada pokoknya sangatlah jelas, Kedua akibat hukum yang terjadi adalah sanksi yang tergas sesuai dengan Undang – Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 Tentang Merek dan Indikasi Geografis.
AKIBAT HUKUM PERKAWINAN SIRRI TERHADAP STATUS ISTRI DAN ANAK DITINJAU DARI KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM DAN UNDANG-UNDANG PERKAWINAN
Authors: Uraidi Ali
Published: March 2024

Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hasil sesuai dengan rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu Apa bentuk status hukum istri dari perkawinan sirri menurut KHI dan UU perkawinan. Dan Apa akibat hukum terhadap anak dari perkawinan sirri menurut KHI dan UU perkawinan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian hukum atau penelitiian kepustakaan yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka atau bahan sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Berdasrkan uraian latar belakang dan pembahasan penelitian ini maka dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang perkawinan menyatakan bahwa perkawinan itu dikatakan sah jika di catatkan sesuai dengan ketentuan Pasal 2 ayat (2), oleh karena itu nikah sirri di anggap tidak sah karena tidak memenuhi syarat pasal tersebut. Menurut Hukum Islam Nikah sirri itu dikatakan sah jika telah memenuhi syarat sahnya perkawinan dan dilaksanakan menurut hukum masing-masing agama dan kepercayaannya, hal ini berdasarkan Pasal 2 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 dan Pasal 4 Kompilasi Hukum Islam. Atau dengan kata lain perkawinan sah menurut hukum islam apabila memenuhi syarat dan rukun nikah. Sebelum adanya putusan MK No 46/PUU-VIII/2010, anak dari hasil nikah sirri hanya mempunyai hubungan keperdataan dengan ibunya dan keluarga ibunya. Sedangkan setelah adanya putusan MK No 46/PUU-VIII/2010, anak dari hasil nikah siri tidak hanya memiliki hubungan perdata dengan ibu dan keluarga ibunya, akan tetapi dapat pula memiliki hubungan keperdataan dengan ayahnya jika mendapat pengakuan dari ayah biologisnya atau dapat di buktikan dengan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi.
PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TANAH DAN KONFLIK MAFIA TANAH
Authors: Halim Abdul
Published: March 2024

Penyelesaian sengketa ini dapat dilakukan atas inisiatif kementerian atau pengaduan masyarakat. sengketa tanah dan konflik mafia tanah ditinjau dari Peraturan Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 11 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyelesaian dari Kasus Tanah. Tujuan kedua adalah untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan petunjuk teknis pemberantasan dan pencegahan mafia tanah dalam menyelesaikan sengketa tanah dan konflik mafia tanah. Penyelesaian sengketa dan konflik yang menjadi kewenangan kementerian dilakukan setelah menerima laporan sengketa dan penyelesaian konflik. Masyarakat sebagai pemilik tanah melakukan tindakan preventif, misalnya memberikan surat kuasa, mempelajari terlebih dahulu surat kuasa yang dibuat, dan tidak mudah menyerahkan sertipikat kepada orang lain.
UPAYA PENANGANAN TINDAK PIDANA ANAK YANG BERHADAPAN DENGAN HUKUM
Authors: Nugroho Yudistira
Published: March 2024

Undang-Undang No. 11 tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak (SPPA) sudah disahkan oleh Pemerintah Indonesia, UU No. 11 tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak ini menggantikan UU No. 3 tahun 2007 tentang Pengadilan Anak. UU SPPA ini telah memberikan perlindungan terhadap anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum sejak proses awal penanganannya sampai pada pelaksanaan hukuman. Hasil kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa menurut UU No. 11 tahun 2012, perlindungan terhadap anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum melalui beragam bentuk. Anak Berhadapan Hukum (ABH) dibagi atas 3 klasifikasi yaitu sebagai Anak Pelaku, Anak Korban dan Anak saksi. Selain itu dalam penanganannya Anak berhadapan hukum harus dibedakan dari orang dewasa pada setiap tingkatan proses, baik itu dari mulai penyelidikkan, penyidikkan maupun saat litigasi. Selain itu, setiap pelaksanaan proses Anak wajib didampingi oleh pendamping. Pada aturan yang baru ini juga mengenalkan dan menekankan diversi, yaitu aspek non litigasi dalam menyelesaikan perkara. Pada proses diversi, penyelesaian kasus diupayakan sebisa mungkin di luar peradilan.

Saat ini salah satu upaya pencegahan anak-anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum melalui proses peradilan formal adalah melalui penerapan Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak (SPPA). Tujuan pengorganisasian sistem peradilan pidana tidak hanya untuk menjatuhkan sanksi pidana, tetapi untuk lebih fokus pada pertanggungjawaban pelaku kejahatan, yang disebut pendekatan keadilan restoratif. Tujuan keadilan restoratif adalah untuk kesejahteraan anak yang bersangkutan, tanpa mengurangi kepentingan para korban dan masyarakat. Tulisan ini membahas perlindungan hukum terhadap anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum melalui implementasi diversi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metoda penelitian hukum normatif atau doktrinal. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa Undang-Undang tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak telah mengatur upaya pengalihan dan pendekatan keadilan restoratif dalam menyelesaikan kasus-kasus anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum. Peranan diversi sebagai upaya perlindungan hak atas perlindungan hak-hak anak diharapkan dapat menyelesaikan permasalahan anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum. Pada saat anak berhadapan dengan proses peradilan pidana formal, maka dapat dipastikan anak akan kehilangan kebebasannya. Dengan dialihkan, maka kebebasan anak tetap terjamin, dan perampasan kemerdekaan terhadap mereka dapat dihindari. Diversi (pengalihan) menjadi suatu upaya yang sangat berarti untuk memberikan perlindungan bagi anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum agar dapat memenuhi hak-hak dasar anak.

Kata Kunci : Perlindungan Anak, Sistem Peradilan Anak, Diversi.
PENTINGNYA AKTA KELAHIRAN SEBAGAI IDENTITAS ANAK YANG DILAHIRKAN
Authors: Sugeng Tedjo Asmo
Published: March 2024

Akta kelahiran adalah akta yang wujudnya berupa selembar kertas bermaterai yang dikeluarkan oleh Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil setempat, berisi informasi mengenai identitas anak yang dilahirkan yaitu nama anak, tanggal lahir anak, jenis kelamin anak, nama saksi, dan nama orang tua kandung serta tanda tangan pejabat yang berwenang di atas materai. Akta kelahiran ini merupakan salah satu dokumen resmi negara, sebagai bukti keabsahan status hubungan hukum seorang anak dengan orang tua kandungnya. Berdasarkan akte kelahiran yang dimiliki seorang anak dapat mengetahui siapa orang tua kandungnya yang sah menurut hukum (undang-undang perkawinan di indonesia). Hal ini sangat penting bagi orang tua kandungnya untuk mengurus akta kelahiran anaknya karena disamping menyangkut identitas diri anak dan status kewarganegaraan juga akta kelahiran berperan aktif dalam menentukan kedepannya nasib si anak dikemudian hari, misalnya kegunaan akta kelahiran sangat dibutuhkan antara lain:

Sebagai salah satu syarat untuk masuk sekolah bagi si anak dari TK-SD dan seterusnya yang akhirnya sebagai rujukan penetapan identitas dalam dokumen lain, misalnya ijazah

Salah satu syarat pembuatan kartu keluarga (KK), dan karu tanda pengenal (KTP) serta kemungkinan besar dibutuhkan untuk melamar pekerjaan termasuk menjadi anggota TNI dan POLRI.

Pengurusan hak waris

Melaksanakan perkawinan, pembuatan paspor, pembuatan SIM, dan lain-lain

Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, maka target luaran yang ingin dicapai dalam membahas permasalahan yang diangkat dalam jurnal ini adalah meliputi: bagaimana proses pengurusan akta kelahiran anak yang dilahirkan di luar nikah/hasil dari perkawinan siri. Sedangkan metode yang digunakan dalam pembahasan terhadap permasalahn tersebut, adalah penulis menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan mengedepankan bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Adapun hasil pembahasan/target luaran yang dicapai, dapat disimpulkan bahwa proses pengurusan akta tersebut pemohon datang ke tempat pelayanan di kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil dengan membawa beberapa persyaratan:

Surat keterangan kelahiran dari Dokter/Bidan/Rumah Sakit dan tempat-tempat melahirkan lainnya atau mungkin saja terjadi ketika saat melahirkan berada di pesawat atau di kapal laut maka perlu juga mendapatkan surat keterangan lahir dari pilot atau nahkoda

Nama dan identitas saksi kelahiran.

KTP ibu (hanya ibu, KTP ayah tidak perlu)

KK ibu (hanya ibu, KK dari ayah tidak perlu

Kata kunci : Pentingnya Akta Kelahiran sebagai Identitas Anak