bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? –????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ??????
Authors: Al Mamamry Ahmad Hamod Mansur
Published: August 2024

???? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????. ??? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????????  ?????? ???. ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ?????  ??????? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????????  ???? (52) ????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????. ?? ????? ???????? ????????? ???????? (SPSS. Vers.25). ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????  ??? ???? ?????. ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ???????.  ????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??? ??????  ????? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?????.
Job Succession and its Role in the Efficiency of Workers performance / An exploratory study of the opinions of a sample of workers from a number of colleges of the University of Mosul
Authors: Hussein Adhwaa Kamal
Published: August 2024

Through the preparation of this research attempt, the researcher sought to highlight the role of the job succession approach and what this approach can contribute to raising the efficiency of the performance of workers by highlighting the most important dimensions that can respond to this approach and that reflects positively on providing workers with experience and skill that can It qualifies them to advance the organization and direct it towards the right and pioneering direction compared to other competing organizations.Therefore, the researcher decided to choose the University of Mosul as a field for this research attempt, especially in a number of faculties of this university, by distributing (85) questionnaires. This research, and the researcher was able to achieve this by coming up with a number of conclusions, the most prominent of which was urging workers to carry out their tasks and duties in a timely manner, according to their experiences and skills that enable them to upgrade the work to the highest levels of creativity, which is reflected in their promotion to higher job positions
The relationship between indicators of financial digitization and levels of access to financial inclusion
Authors: Alsaegh Nameer Ameer , Alhussiani Doaa Noman
Published: August 2024

The research aims to shed light on the most important modern concepts about financial digitalization and their indicators and attempt to untangle some overlapping concepts and definitions within a studied problem and address digital contributions because they raise the level of access to higher limits of comprehensiveness and have helped in assisting with quarterly observations of a sample of Arab countries that included (Iraq, Egypt, Bahrain, Jordan, the Emirates, Libya, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Morocco, and Tunisia), the stepwise model was used after achieving stationary and drawing time periods for the explanatory and dependent variables It is the model of owning an account in a financial institution, the model of owning a credit card, and the last one is the wages received by a mobile phone. It then became clear that the first and second models were the most significant and that the third was completely insignificant, and that the digital payments received for those in the labor force are the most influential, but inversely, followed by It receive digital payments based on the income of the exponentially rich directly, the research reached a set of conclusions and proposals, perhaps the most important of which was the discrepancy in the moral and significant impact between the indicators explaining changes in the levels of access to financial inclusion and not concentrating them in one indicator and focusing on the financial and legal infrastructure for digitization and its future trends, as it is expected that indicators of fraud and abuse will rise. And the levels of financial crimes with the increase in digital transactions.
The Impact of Approved Information and Communication Technology Indicators for Development Purposes on The Gross Domestic Product of Selected Arab Countries for The Period 2007-2021
Authors: Hamo Alnesh Duaa Abdulwahid , Jarallah Raghad Osama
Published: August 2024

Information and communication technology (ICT) has a significant impact on all economic sectors through innovation, higher productivity, and economic growth. This research paper seeks to illustrate how specific ICT indicators have influenced the gross domestic product (GDP) of selected Arab nations (Iraq,  Jordan, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and Morocco) during the period from 2007 to 2021.. The multiple regression model has been used and implemented by Python language. The obtained results demonstrate that the effect of fixed telephone line subscriptions adversely affects the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the prementioned countries , while the international bandwidth of the Internet and the Internet Users Index positively affect the GDP in the countries of Saudi Arabia, Jorden and the United Arab Emirates. On  the other hand,  Morocco was the opposite.
Job Involvement and its role in promoting organizational citizenship behavior
Authors: Al-Sabawi Noureddine Mohammed , Al-Jubouri Mohammed Salem  Abd
Published: August 2024

The current research aimed to diagnose the role of job Involvement in promoting organizational citizenship behavior at the Northern Technical University. The research problem centered on showing the availability of dimensions of job Involvement, which has a significant impact on the behavior of organizational citizenship, and the following questions branch out from it: What is the impact of activity on the behavior of organizational citizenship? What is the impact of dedication on organizational citizenship behaviors? What is the effect of engagement on organizational citizenship behaviors? In order to achieve the desired goal of the research, several main and sub-hypotheses were formulated, and the research adopted the descriptive approach in presenting intellectual and theoretical frameworks, as well as the analytical approach within the field side of the research to process, analyze, and interpret data. As for the research sample, it was intentionally chosen from administrative individuals in administrative positions within the different organizational levels in the researched organization, and they numbered (129) individuals. The questionnaire was used as a main tool in data collection, and a number of statistical methods were used to process the field side data, and to test the research hypotheses. Or regional and international, in light of the intensification of competition, the importance of studying the factors that would increase the immersion of workers in their organizations, which contributes to strengthening their organizational citizenship behavior.
The Extent of The Availability of Dimensions of Workplace Spirituality in The Mosul Municipality Directorate: An Analytical Study
Authors: Saeed Obeaida Mohammed
Published: August 2024

The current research aims to identify the availability of spirituality dimensions in the workplace, represented by (meaningful work, a sense of community, the fit between the values of the individual and the organization, and job engagement)  among workers in the Mosul Municipality Directorate ,the research relied on the questionnaire to collect data while the statistical program (SPSS V26) and the descriptive analytical method were used to analyze the data and its community is represented by all the workers in the directorate, whose number is (336) while its sample was intentional as it was limited to workers with certificates (high school to doctorate) and their number was (221).The research reached a set of conclusions, including the existence of a clear difference regarding the realization of the dimensions of workplace spirituality and its importance at the level of the researched organization, as well as a set of proposals, including giving increased attention to workplace spirituality by managers.
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The Knowledge of Sustainable Waste Management Practices in Ilorin, Nigeria: Implication on Attainment of Sustainable Development Goals 3, 6, 11 and 13
Authors: Ifabiyi John Oluwaseun , Banjoko Ibrahim Kayode , Shuaib Olanrewaju Majeed
Published: August 2024

The current study has examined the knowledge of sustainable waste management practice in Ilorin, Nigeria. One hundred participants were randomly selected for this study. The data was analyzed using frequency count, percentage, mean and Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC). The result showed that the average age of the respondents was 34.2 years. In addition, the study found that the participants' knowledg of the statement "Burning of waste materials pollute the air" was the highest ranked knowledge statement on sustainable waste management practices (x?= 2.57). Information on how to convert decompose waste into manure was the highest ranked information needs on sustainable waste management practices (x?= 2.45, P =0.001). There is a significant relationship between information needs and knowledge on sustainable waste management practices (r = 0.394,) at 1% level of significance. The study therefore has recommended that there should be a creation of public awareness on sustainable waste management practices and that every household should adhere to all the sanitation and environmental laws.
Service Quality and Brand Equity Influence on Customer Satisfaction in Pegadaian Syariah Digital Simpang Peut
Authors: Uliyah Putri Ridhotul , Asiah Nur
Published: August 2024

This research was conducted at PT Pegadaian Syariah Digital Simpang Peut. With the aim of finding out whether service quality and brand equity have an influence on customer satisfaction. From the results of initial observations, the author suspects that there is a positive and significant influence between variable X on Variable Y as the hypothesis. Based on the results of the t test (partial test) for variable X1, the sig value is 0.005<0.05. and the t value shows a positive value, this means that variable X1 (Service Quality) has a positive and significant influence on variable Y (Customer Satisfaction). For the variable X2, the sig value is 0.000<0.05. and the t value shows a positive value, this means that variable X2 (Brand Equity) has a positive and significant influence on variable Y (Customer Satisfaction). Based on the results of the F ANOVA test (simultaneous test), variables X1 and X2 obtained a sig value of 0.000<0.05. and the F value shows a positive value, this means that the variables X1 and X2. simultaneously (together) have a positive and significant influence on variable Y. So the conclusion is that the hypothesis has been answered, namely Service Quality and Brand Equity have a positive and significant influence on Customer Satisfaction of PT Pegadaian Syariah Digital Simpang Peut.
The Influence of Product Quality on Purchase Interest of Mie Gacoan Pancing among Management Students at Medan State University
Authors: Panjaitan Rona A. P. , Lubis Muthiah Balqis , Jannah Raihanatul , Fazira Laila Erra , Siregar Zulkarnain , Khaira Imamul
Published: August 2024

Business competition in the current era is increasingly fierce in the food business sector, companies are constantly required to survive and continue to excel in the competition. Purchase interest is one of the factors that influences a company to gain profits and survive. The object of this research is Mie Gacoan Pancing (Medan). Mie Gacoan is a spicy noodle restaurant that is popular and widely known among the public today, especially among young people. This research aims to analyze product quality on purchasing interest among Mie Gacoan consumers. This is because the noodles produced have a distinctive and spicy taste so that young people are interested in trying and consuming them. The method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method with primary data types. In this study, the population that the researchers used was UNIMED students. Meanwhile, the sample used in this research was 30 UNIMED students who had consumed Gacoan Noodles and were willing to fill out the questionnaire provided by the researchers. The technique for taking data analysis uses the questionnaire method and then the results are processed using the SPSS application program. The results of this research state that product quality influences consumers' buying interest in Mie Gacoan Pancing (Medan).
EL USO DE LA TECNOLOGÍA DIGITAL EN LA ECONOMÍA: Y SU IMPACTO EN LA INNOVACIÓN Y EL EMPRENDIMIENTO
Authors: Armijos Ango Sara Alejandra , Vargas Cevallos Teresa Heidy , Guerreo Altamirano José Misael
Published: August 2024

La presente investigación presenta aspectos relacionados a La tecnología, pues facilita la interacción con el mundo y mantiene a las personas conectadas e informadas. Los avances tecnológicos harán la vida más cómoda y eficiente en actividades laborales y académicas. En el ámbito económico, el comercio digital mediante TICs, internet y redes sociales será clave. La digitalización transformara industrias como la música, el cine, la publicación y la publicidad, alterando cadenas de valor tradicionales y permitiendo la distribución directa de contenido. La economía digital y tecnológica demostrara su utilidad a través de la recopilación de datos y el comercio electrónico, mostrando la calidad, eficiencia y beneficios de la digitalización. El estudio empleó un enfoque analítico sintético, logrando descomponer el tema en sus elementos básicos e integrarlos en una visión comprensiva. Se realizo una revisión exhaustiva de la literatura en base de datos obtenidos como Scopus, Redalyc y Dialnet, para ello se seleccionaron 45 artículos relevantes, de los cuales se analizaron en profundidad 20 publicaciones, utilizando un método inductivo-deductivo para evaluar el papel de la economía digital en la recuperación y crecimiento económico. Se concluye que la economía digital ofrece oportunidades y mejora servicios, pero la desigualdad tecnológica entre países limita su impacto. Reducir esta brecha es crucial para mejorar la calidad de vida en los países en desarrollo. El estudio concluyo que la digitalización fue vital para el desarrollo económico, pero cerrar la brecha digital fue esencial para garantizar beneficios inclusivos y crecimiento sostenido.
TENDENCIAS GLOBALES DE EMISIONES DE GASES DE EFECTO INVERNADERO: UN ANÁLISIS ESTADÍSTICO DEL ÚLTIMO DECENIO
Authors: Carrasco Barrionuevo Jorge Washington , Logroño Alarcón Guido Geovanny , Llangarí Arellano Verónica Magdalena , Zambrano Cárdenas Goering Octavio
Published: August 2024

El calentamiento global antropogénico continúa intensificándose debido al aumento en las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero como el dióxido de carbono, metano y óxido nitroso. Analizar las tendencias recientes de estas emisiones es crucial para implementar acciones de mitigación efectivas, la investigación tiene como objetivo evaluar las tendencias globales en las emisiones de CO2, CH4 y N2O durante el período 2014-2024, identificando los principales sectores y fuentes de emisión, así como proyecciones futuras bajo diferentes escenarios, el artículo se basó en una revisión bibliográfica y análisis de  bases de datos reconocidas, y tesis, sobre la emisiones de los gases de efecto invernadero (GEI), dando como resultado que las emisiones globales de CO2 aumentaron 2.3%, impulsadas por la generación eléctrica no limpia, transporte e industria en países como China, Estados Unidos e India. Las emisiones de CH4 crecieron 0.8% anual, con la agricultura y generación de energía como principales fuentes. Las emisiones de N2O se incrementó 2.4% anual, vinculadas al uso de fertilizantes de las actividades de producción alimentaria y procesos ligados con la industrialización. Se proyecta que todas las emisiones en este estudio continúen creciendo hasta el año 2030. Las emisiones globales de GEI mantienen una tendencia creciente pese a los esfuerzos de mitigación, control y sensibilización de los actores involucrados, por lo que, es urgente implementar medidas ambiciosas de carácter eruptivo en sectores clave, como energías limpias de bajo impacto ambiental, transporte sostenible, agricultura e industria verde, para cumplir las metas climáticas emitidas en los acuerdos internacionales caso particular en el Acuerdo de Paris. La transición de tecnologías de bajo impacto ambiental sumadas a los cambios en patrones de consumo y producción son indispensable para cumplir con la agenda del nuevo milenio 2030.
Merre tovább?
Authors: Éder Márta
Published: August 2024

A módszertani ötlet központi témája a pályaorientáció segítése, fókuszban egy hiányszakma:
a villanyszerelő. A projekt megvalósítása során a játékosítás módszerét alkalmaztam, a MotiMore nevű,
iskolai környezetben használható szoftver felhasználásával, ami a játékosított értékelési módszerrel nagyban
erősíti a diákok motivációját. A projekt során kiemelt feladatnak tekintem a tanulók digitális képességeinek
fejlesztését is, ami azon kívül, hogy igazodik a jelen generáció elvárásaihoz, szintén hozzájárul a tanítványok
jövőbeni boldogulásához, pályaválasztásához. Miután a ráhangolódásban és a bemeneti mérésben önismeretre
ösztönözzük diákjainkat, és közösen öszszegyűjtjük a mukaadók elvárásait, egy négy fordulós vetélkedővel
teremtünk versenyhelyzetet. A vetélkedő során előtérbe kerülnek a 21. századi képességek, mint az együttműködés,
tudásépítés, problémamegoldás, digitális eszközök magabiztos használata. A vetélkedő során csoportokban pontokat
gyűjtenek a diákok, miközben sok-sok hasznos információt gyűjtenek a villanyszerelő szakma nehézségeiről, előnyeiről,
a munkavédelemről, a szükséges eszközökről, munkafolyamatokról, stb. Kitérünk az elektroszmog problámájára is.
Egy teljes forduló foglalkozik a duális képzéssel, s hogy mi minden kell ahhoz, hogy sikeres szakemberré váljunk?
Változatos, kreatív tevékenységek biztosítják a motiváció fenntartását. A gyerekek online puzzlet raknak ki,
párosítanak, csoportosítanak, igazhamis állításokról döntenek, Qr-kódot olvasnak le, kisfilmeket néznek, stb.
Plusz feladatként plakátot készítenek, névjegykártyát szerkesztenek, belekóstolnak a marketingbe, avatárt terveznek,
stb. A projekt digitális naplója egy online faliújság, ahova a diákok feltöltik az elkészült produktumokat, ahol azok értékelése könnyű és átlátható.
Duplicación rectal en paciente pediátrico atendido en Hospital Baca Ortiz de Quito-Ecuador, reporte de caso
Authors: Salcedo Sánchez Gabriela Katherine , Morillo Trujillo Jhonatan Francisco , Salinas Ruiz José Luis , Fonseca Barragán José Vicente , Valdivieso Estupiñán Patricia Jordana
Published: August 2024

Las duplicaciones rectales son malformaciones congénitas poco comunes del tracto digestivo, que se observan con mayor frecuencia en el sexo femenino. Estas malformaciones pueden presentar una gran variedad de manifestaciones clínicas, aunque en muchos casos permanecen asintomáticas durante mucho tiempo. A pesar de la naturaleza frecuentemente asintomática de esta condición, el diagnóstico preoperatorio es crucial para la planificación adecuada del tratamiento y para evitar complicaciones postoperatorias. En este contexto, se presenta el caso de una niña de 2 años que fue atendida inicialmente por un absceso glúteo, acompañado de lo que parecía ser una fístula perianal. La presentación clínica de la paciente sugería una patología más compleja, por lo que se decidió realizar una intervención quirúrgica. Durante la cirugía, se descubrió una lesión quística en la región rectal, que fue identificada como una duplicación rectal, una anomalía que no había sido detectada en los estudios preoperatorios. Este caso resalta la importancia de considerar diagnósticos menos comunes en pacientes pediátricos con presentaciones clínicas atípicas. La identificación y manejo temprano de las duplicaciones rectales pueden prevenir complicaciones mayores y mejorar los resultados postoperatorios. Además, subraya la necesidad de un enfoque multidisciplinario que incluya la evaluación preoperatoria cuidadosa y el uso de imágenes diagnósticas avanzadas para guiar la intervención quirúrgica y garantizar una resolución exitosa de la patología.
Analysis and Optimization of Telkomsel Coverage Signals for the London Sumatra Plantation Company
Authors: Sayuti Akhmad , Serry Davizan  , Irwansyah
Published: August 2024

With the advancement of plantations in South Sumatra in particular and Indonesia in general. So, there is a lot of opening up of new plantation land, be it oil palm, rubber and other plantations. Therefore, Telkomsel is always at the forefront by adding new BTS (Base Transceiver Station). Telkomsel always provides comfort to its users to continue trying to maintain signal stability so that customers continue to experience satisfactory results. One of them is the London Sumatra Plantation Company, an oil palm plantation company located in Musi Banyuasin Regency. The checks in this research used the Drive test method using TEMS Investigation 11.0.1. At the beginning of checking the location, the BTS that covered the London Sumatra Group Plantation Company building was BinaKahuripan, a distance of ± 10KM, while apart from this BTS there was a BTS that was closer, namely SungaiKubu, ± 6KM. After analysis, the reason why the SungaiKubu BTS is not dominant is because the antenna direction is not pointing towards the London Sumatra Group location, which causes the dominant BTS to be BinaKahuripan. So, from the results of this analysis, a solution was produced, namely Reorienting the SungaiKubu BTS antenna from Directional. Previously 330º was changed to 355º as well as for mechanical & electrical from 2 & 3, changed to all 1. From the results of the antenna reorientation, the SungaiKubu BTS has become more dominant. Checks were carried out in 2 positions, namely Position 1 and Position 2. The results of the checks produced an average Rx Level value for Position 1 before the antenna reorientation was -94.4 dBm while after the antenna reorientation was -81 dBm. The average Rx Quality value before the antenna reorientation was 3.8 while after the antenna reorientation was 2. The results of checking the average Rx Level for Position 2 before the antenna reorientation was -89 dBm while after the antenna reorientation was -81 dBm. The average Rx Quality value before antenna reorientation was 4.9 while after antenna reorientation was 2.
Bacteria Contaminants in Meatballs Sold in the Market Padang City Raya
Authors: Sutra Bunga , Gustina Indriati  , Megahati S Ruth Rize Paas
Published: August 2024

Meatballs are a processed meat product that has high nutrition. The maximum shelf life for meatballs made from meat is 1 day (12 hours). Storing meat foods at inappropriate temperatures, such as room temperature, greatly facilitates the growth of microbes. The marketplace for meatballs in traditional markets in the city of Padang is still sold on the streets at open-air temperatures without using sufficient refrigeration. The possibility of contamination with microorganisms is very large. This research aims to determine the suitability and quality of meatballs sold at Pasar Raya Padang City by examining the Total Plate Count (TPC) and identifying the types of bacteria that contaminate meatballs sold at Pasar Raya Padang City. The research results showed that the amount of microbial contamination in meatballs varied, namely 1.9x10 6, 7.5x10 6, 5.6x10 6, 1.8x10 6, 8.6x10 6, and 9.2x10 6. The results of this study showed that the meatball samples had microbial contamination greater than 10 5 CFU/gr or did not meet SNI standards. Based on macroscopic and microscopic morphological identification as well as biochemical reactions, all isolates were classified as bacteria from the genus Bacillus
NEPAL’S REAL ESTATE LANDSCAPE: UNVEILING BEHAVIORAL DYNAMICS FOR STRATEGIC INVESTMENTS
Authors: Paudel Ram , Yedgarian, Ph.D. Vahick A.
Published: August 2024

This study delves into the intricate dynamics of behavioral biases and their consequential effects on individual investment decisions within the real estate sector in Nepal. Through a comprehensive examination of existing literature, this research identifies prevalent behavioral biases among investors, including the illusion of control, cognitive dissonance, herd instinct, hindsight, and representativeness biases. Employing a descriptive research design, content analysis of scholarly articles elucidates the significant influence of these biases on investment decisions. The findings underscore a strong correlation between behavioral biases and investment choices, with notable biases such as loss aversion, self-attribution, regret aversion, and over-optimism prominently shaping investors’ attitudes towards real estate investments. Moreover, the study highlights the pervasive impact of optimistic outlooks on future returns and the herd mentality, wherein investors are driven by peer actions, contributing to the burgeoning real estate market in Nepal. This research provides valuable insights into the underlying behavioral mechanisms driving investment decisions, offering implications for investors, policymakers, and practitioners in mitigating biases and fostering informed decision-making in the real estate domain.
THE ROLE OF FINTECH AND FINANCIAL LITERACY ON MSME PERFORMANCE
Authors: Jamilah Hesti Miftakhul , Mardiana Lilik
Published: August 2024

The role of fintech may pose a good impact on MSMEs and society in carrying out financial transactions and services digitally, easily and quickly. This requires improving inadequate financial literacy to encourage inappropriate financial decisions and avoid fraud or loss of funds from using fintech. This condition can play a big role for MSME players and society in economic growth which is able to apply digital technology well. The purpose of this study is to analyze and determine whether financial technology influences MSME players' financial literacy and performance, as well as how financial technology affects MSMEs' performance indirectly through financial literacy. This research sample was taken using purposive sampling, with the criteria being MSMEs that sell food and beverage products and those that have used financial technology products. There were 100 MSME units used as samples in the research obtained from the Surabaya City Cooperatives, SMEs and Trade Department. Research data collection uses a questionnaire and the data analysis technique for this research uses path analysis. The findings of the research indicate that financial literacy may moderate the impact of financial technology on the performance of food and beverage MSMEs in Surabaya and has a noticeable beneficial impact on MSMEs' performance. This explains that increasing adaptation to the use of financial technology needs to be supported by increasing financial literacy by MSME players to have the ability to enhance MSMEs' performance.
EDUCATIONAL TRANSFORMATION THROUGH GOOD UNIVERSITY GOVERNANCE: HR EMPOWERMENT STRATEGIES IN PRIVATE UNIVERSITIES
Authors: Ashari Chriestine Ayu
Published: August 2024

Private universities in Indonesia have a crucial role in facilitating students' access to higher education. However, many private universities still struggle with difficulties, such as inadequate quality and non-optimal management. Therefore, educational transformation is needed through the improvement of good university governance. Good governance requires strong leadership, strategic planning, healthy financial management, and effective supervision. In addition, the empowerment of human resources, such as lecturers and education personnel, is also crucial to improve the quality of graduates and the competitiveness of private universities. Thus, they are expected to produce graduates who are competent and ready to meet global challenges, and contribute to national development. This research aims to examine and analyze the role of Good University Governance (GUG) in empowering Human Resources (HR) in private universities. This research method used qualitative methods to determine the implementation of GUG in improving the performance and capacity of human resources in universities. Data analysis was conducted to understand the impact of GUG on various aspects of HR empowerment, such as professional development, work motivation, and involvement in decision-making. The results showed that the implementation of GUG in private universities has contributed significantly to improving the quality of human resources. Transparency and accountability in university management encourage active participation of lecturers and staff, while continuous professional development policies improve their competence and performance. In addition, participation in decision-making creates a more inclusive and collaborative work environment, which further supports innovation and creativity.
UPAYA GURU DALAM MENGATASI KESULITAN BELAJAR ANAK DI RA AL AMNANIYAH PARAS PANGKUR NGAWI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Prasetiyo Eko
Published: August 2024

Pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda dunia termasuk Indonesia mengharuskan mengambil sikap dalam mencegah penularan yang lebih luas, termasuk sektor pendidikan. Tulisan ini mengkaji upaya mengatasi kesulitan belajar pada masa pandemi di RA Al Amnaniyah Paras Pangkur Ngawi. Proses pembelajaran jarak jauh (daring) merupakan solusi yang dalam pelaksanaannya belum optimal secara keseluruhan. Banyak sekali kesulitan yang dialami baik dari pihak pendidik, orang tua dan juga peserta didik itu sendiri tentunya. Dari pihak pendidik jelas, mereka kesulitan menyampaikan materi pembelajaran, menilai setiap pekembangan juga mengupayakan agar peserta didiknya tetap semangat dalam belajar dan tentunya bisa memahami apa yang disampaikan walau pembelajaran tidak disampakan secara langsung. Tentunya ini menjadi tantangan baru untuk para pendidik, khususnya pendidik Anak Usia Dini. Dari pihak orang tua, banyak para orang tua yang mengeluh tentang pembelajaran daring. Apalagi para orang tua yang anaknya masih usia dini. Mereka mengaku tidak punya cukup trik untuk bisa membuat anaknya yang masih dini untuk bisa belajar sebagaimana mestinya. Karena jelas berbeda dengan anak-anak yang sudah SD, SMP atau bahkan SMA. Jadi mereka merasa kesulitan untuk membersamai anak-anaknya  belajar atau dengan kata lain menjadi pengganti Gurunya disekolah. Dari pihak peserta didik sendiri jelas, karakteristik anak usia dini adalah suka bermain. Jadi pembelajaran tidak bisa diberikan begitu saja, pembelajaran harus diberikan dengan cara bermain. Tidak bisa terlalu dipaksakan apalagi sampai mereka merasa tertekan. Jadi sudah pasti mereka merasa kesulitan jika pembelajaran itu tidak diberikan sebagaimana seharusnya diberikan pada anak usia dini. Dari hasil penelitian terbukti bahwa belajar jarak jauh akibat pandemi sangatlah tidak efektif. Banyak peserta didik mengalami kesulitan dalam belajar. Baik kesulitan membaca, menulis, berhitung maupun konsentrasi. Berdasarkan penelitian didapatkan data dari 24 anak 12 diataranya mengalami kesulitan membaca, 8 anak kesulitan menulis, 16 anak mengalami kesulitan berhitung dan 4 anak mengalami kesulitan konsentrasi
IMPLEMENTASI NILAI KARAKTER DISIPLIN MELALUI METODE BERNYANYI UNTUK ANAK USIA DINI DI PAUD MIFTAHUL HUDA NEGERI AGUNG
Authors: Yawati Ani , Ariyanti Leni
Published: August 2024

Pendidikan karakter merupakan kegiatan yang dilakukan secara sadar dan terencana dalam memfasilitasi dan membantu peserta didik untuk mengetahui hal-hal yang baik dan luhur, mencintainya, memiliki kompetensi yang keras untuk memperjuangkan kebaikan dan keluhuran serta dapat mengambil keputusan secara bijak. Metode bernyanyi adalah penyampaian pelajaran dengan cara guru menyanyi/berdendang dengan suara yang merdu dan nada yang enak didengar sebagai suatu upaya yang menyampaikan bermacam informasi dan pengetahuan. Disiplin adalah suatu sikap moral anak didik yang terbentuk melalui proses dari serangkaian perilaku yang menunjukkan nilai-nilai kataatan, kepatuhan, keteraturan, dan ketertiban berdasarkan acuan moral
Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kualitatif adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Implementasi Nilai Karakter Disiplin Melalui Metode Bernyanyi Untuk Anak Usia Dini Di Paud Miftahul Huda Negeri Agung Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023. Data yang diperoleh melalui beberapa metode yaitu metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi yang diperoleh maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Implementasi Nilai Karakter Disiplin Melalui Metode Bernyanyi Untuk Anak Usia Dini Di Paud Miftahul Huda Negeri Agung Tahun Pelajaran 2022/2023 meningkatkan kedisiplinan siswa yaitu Datang kesekolah tepat waktu, memperhatikan guru saat KBM, menyelesaikan tugas sesuai dengan waktunya, keluar kelas sesuai dengan jam yang ditentukan, membuang sampah pada tempatnya.
 
 
Kata Kunci: pendidikan karakter, Disiplin, Metode Bernyanyi.
ANALISIS MINAT BELI FASHION MUSLIM PADA MAHASISWA UIN WALISONGO SEMARANG MELALUI APLIKASI LAZADA
Authors: Zaharo Diana Nur , Lafiah Lafiah , Izza Hafida Milla Ghifarina , Fahmy Zulfa , Zikrinawati Khairani
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui minat beli Fashion Muslim pada mahasiswa UIN Walisongo Semarang melalui aplikasi Lazada. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif memfokuskan pada penggalian data dengan dengan menggunakan wawancara melalui google meet dengan para subjek untuk mengumpulkan informasi terkait preferensi dan kebutuhan konsumen secara mendalam melalui focus group discussion. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa UIN Walisongo memiliki minat yang tinggi untuk membeli fashion muslim melalui aplikasi Lazada. Hal ini terlihat dari respons positif yang diberikan oleh responden pada saat wawancara yang dilakukan melalui google meet. Para responden menyatakan bahwa mereka sering menggunakan aplikasi Lazada untuk membeli fashion muslim. Mahasiswa yang sebagian besar dari kalangan anak muda lebih banyak tertarik dengan hal-hal yang menjadi trend, yaitu mengikuti perkembangan zaman (update). Mereka tertarik untuk memakai fashion apapun yang sedang trend agar mereka tampil percaya diri apabila mengenakan fashion yang sedang trend.
PENGARUH PEER ATTCHMENT DAN GAYA HIDUP HEDONISME TERHADAP PERILAKU KONSUMTIF (FASHION) PADA MAHASISWA PENGGUNA SHOPEE
Authors: Haque Alya Dita Mazaya , Zulfan Abiyyu Fadhil , Afifah Siti , Fahmy Zulfa , Zikrinawati Khairani
Published: August 2024

Seperti yang kita ketahui, pakaian atau fashion merupakan kebutuhan semua kalangan salah satunya bagi sebagian mahasiswa yang memiliki kepekaan tinggi terhadap suatu trend dan menganggap hal tersebut sebagai sesuatu yang sangat penting. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ditujukan untuk; 1) mengetahui adanya adanya pengaruh antara Peer attachment terhadap perilaku konsumtif, 2) adanya pengaruh antara hedonisme dengan perilaku konsumtif, 3) adanya pengaruh antara peer attachment dan hedonisme terhadap perilaku konsumtif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan purposive sampling sebagai metode pengumpulan sampel. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa pengguna aplikasi shopee dengan rentang umur 17-28 tahun. Data yang didapat adalah hasil dari penyebaran kuesioner kepada subjek yaitu terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan secara simultan antara Peer Attachment dan gaya hidup Hedonis terhadap perilaku konsumtif dengan nilai sig. 0.000<0,05. Namun secara parsial variabel Peer Attachment tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel konsumtif dengan nilai sig. 0,807>0,05, dan variabel hedonis memiliki nilai sig. 0,000<0,05 yang mana memiliki arti bahwa variabel hedonis memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel konsumtif secara parsial.
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI PERSUASIF INFLUENCER TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI TIKTOK SHOP
Authors: Sa'adah Salsabila Nur , Alfiyah Rohmi , Hidayah Nur , Zikrinawati Khairani , Fahmy Zulfa
Published: August 2024

TikTok merupakan platform media sosial dan video musik yang menciptakan fitur baru yang bernama TikTok Shop sebagai sarana memudahkan brand menarik minat konsumen dengan melakukan pemasaran secara menarik dan praktis melalui media sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komunikasi persuasif influencer terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen di TikTok Shop. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua variabel penelitian yaitu komunikasi persuasif influencer dan keputusan pembelian. Teknik pengolahan dan analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji normalitas, uji linearitas sebagai uji asumsi, lalu uji hipotesis menggunakan uji regresi linear sederhana dengan bantuan software SPSS. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 200 orang pengguna TikTok Shop. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi persuasif influencer memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen di TikTok Shop.
KEEFEKTIFAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR FASE B MELALUI PROBLEM BASED LEARNING(PBL) "STUDI LITERATUR"
Authors: Vani Okta , Prameswari Malika , Nabila Wardah Nada
Published: August 2024

Kurikulum merdeka diresmikan oleh Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan yang menetapkan bahwa terdapat beberapa hal yang harus disusun sebelum pembelajaran setelah itu melaksanakan pembelajaran kurikulum merdeka dengan diferensiasi pembelajaran serta assesment. Adapun rumusan permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah “Bagaimana Keefektifan Kurikulum Merdeka Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siawa Sekolah Dasar Fase B Melalui Problem Based Learning (PBL)?”. Tujuan melaksanakan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana keefektifan dalam penerapan kurikulum merdeka melalui PBL terhadap hasil belajar siswa SD Fase B. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan jenis studi literatur dimana kami melakukan penelitian dengan cara menyimpulkan beberapa bahan materi yang bersumber dari jurnal, buku, dan sumber lainnya terkait ilmu tentang kurikulum dan implementasinya dalam pembelajaran yang ada di Indonesia terhadap hasil belajar siswanya. Dari penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning ini dapat dilihat dengan peningkatan hasil belajar dari peserta didik karena model Problem Based Learning merupakan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah yang diarahkan pada siswa untuk meningkatkan keaktifannya selama proses pembelajaran dan meningkatkan kemampuan berfikir kritis siswa yang dapat memecahkan masalah yang ada sehingga muncul adanya ide atau gagasan baru dalam penyelesaian masalahnya.
Multiscale Mixed Elastohydrodynamics in Inclined Fixed Pad Thrust Bearing Involving Surface Roughness and Low Clearance
Authors: ZHU Jinxin , ZHANG Yongbin
Published: August 2024

The film pressures, surface separation profiles and carried loads of the hydrodynamic inclined fixed pad thrust bearing with the sandwich films were calculated by the multiscale approach when the bearing clearance was low and the combined effects of the adsorbed layer, the surface roughness and the surface elastic deformation were incorporated; The sandwich film consists of two physically adsorbed layers respectively on the coupled bearing surfaces and the intermediate continuum fluid film. The results show that the surface roughness intrinsically generates the film pressure ripples, but the rough surface is somewhat flattened and the film pressure ripples are a bit reduced by the surface elastic deformation. For a given sliding speed and a given original bearing clearance, the surface elastic deformation results in the significant reductions of both the maximum film pressure and the carried load of the bearing especially for a strong fluid-bearing surface interaction. In spite of this, the slope of the increase of the bearing load with the magnitude () of the surface roughness is nearly the same for the elastic surfaces with that for the rigid surfaces. The presence of the surface roughness does not qualitatively alter the influence of the surface elastic deformation on the performance of the bearing.
Numerical Modelling of Phase Transformations of Water Droplets for Efficient Heat Recovery from Biofuel Flue Gas
Authors: PUSTELNINKAS Paulius , MILIAUSKAS Gintautas , MAZIUKIENĖ Monika
Published: August 2024

The phase transformations of water droplets in the humid air flow for water injection into the flue gas in biofuel combustion technology under typical boundary conditions have been simulated. The numerical study was performed in two stages. The first one defines the influence of radiation on the thermal state of the water droplets and on the cycle of phase transformation modes. It is shown that the influence of radiation in a flue gas flow of 150℃→200℃ temperature on the thermal state of quantitatively injected water droplets is not significant, but it induces qualitative changes in the temperature field and influences phase transformations cycle of the droplets. In the second step, the cycling of the droplet phase transformation modes for water injection into the exhaust flue gas prior to a condensing economiser under typical boundary conditions was numerically investigated. It was justified that for efficient cooling and humidification of the flue gas before the condensing economiser it is necessary to inject water heated above the dew-point temperature by dispersing it into fine droplets.
Improvement of SDE for Linear Encoder with an Auto-Compensation System
Authors: LU Xinji , YANG Fan , KILIKEVIČIUS Artūras
Published: August 2024

Sub-divisional errors (SDE) of linear encoders adversely affect mechanical equipment performance. Existing compensation methods often entail high costs or increased complexity. This research introduces an adaptive auto-compensation system for SDE reduction by minimize the factors of DC-offsets, deviation in amplitudes and phase disparities. The system has the advantage mitigate errors without significant additional expenses or complexity. Theoretical analysis of SDE and the experimental setup are discussed, alongside analytical data demonstrating the system's effectiveness.
Beamtenrecht des Bundes
Authors: Heid Daniela A.
Published: August 2024

Das bewährte Lehrwerk zum Beamtenrecht in der aktualisierten 3. Auflage! Alles Wichtige zum Beamtenrecht des Bundes finden Sie hier kompakt, prüfungs- und praxisorientiert. Die 3. Auflage beinhaltet alle für das Beamtenverhältnis wichtigen Gesetzesänderungen seit 2021, insbesondere durch das Gesetz zur Regelung des Erscheinungsbildes von Beamten (BGBl. 2021 I S. 2550), des Bundesdisziplinargesetzes vom 20.12.2023 (BGBl. 2023 I Nr. 389) sowie aufgrund des am 2.7.2023 in Kraft getretenen Hinweisgeberschutzgesetzes (BGBl. 2023 I Nr. 140). Zusätzlich finden Sie hier die aktuellste Rechtsprechung, zum Beispiel zur Anerkennung etwaiger Impfschäden oder zu Tätowierungen („Aloha-Urteil“). Fallbeispiele mit detaillierten Lösungsskizzen vertiefen das Erlernte. Das Werk verschafft einen profunden Einblick in das Bundesbeamtenrecht, kann wegen seines Konzepts aber auch im landesbeamtlichen Kontext dienen. Es richtet sich an Auszubildende und Studierende, sowie an Praktiker:innen in Personalämtern und an Personalrät:innen. Prof. Dr. Daniela A. Heid lehrt an der Hochschule des Bundes für öffentliche Verwaltung in Brühl.
Gesellschaftswissenschaftliche Grundlagen für Polizei und Verwaltung
Authors: Grutzpalk Jonas
Published: August 2024

Der Band hilft zu verstehen, wie Gesellschaft funktioniert, und vermittelt praxisnah die diesbezüglichen Grundlagen für Studierende und Behörden gleichermaßen. Warum wir in Gemeinschaft leben (müssen), obwohl jedes Gemeinschaftsleben stets problematisch und konfliktbehaftet ist, wie diese Grundprobleme angemessen analysiert und bewältigt werden können, welche Institutionen dazu erforderlich sind und welche besondere Rolle hierbei die öffentliche Verwaltung in modernen Gesellschaften spielt, sind die zentralen Fragen, die dieses Lehrbuch kompakt, präzise und allgemeinverständlich behandelt. Dabei stellt es eindrucksvoll unter Beweis, dass gesellschaftswissenschaftliches Grundwissen für die Alltagspraxis von Polizei und Verwaltung nicht nur hilfreich und nützlich, sondern geradezu unverzichtbar ist. Jonas Grutzpalk ist Professor für Politikwissenschaft und Soziologie an der HSPV NRW, Abt. Bielefeld.
Kommunale Finanzwirtschaft (Doppik)
Authors: Findeisen Jens , Trommer Friederike
Published: August 2024

Der Lehrbrief bietet eine umfassende Einführung in die Kommunale Finanzwirtschaft. Er dient als Hilfestellung für die Vor- und Nachbereitung des Unterrichts in den Aus- und Fortbildungsberufen im Verwaltungsbereich sowie für das Studium an der Fachhochschule der Sächsischen Verwaltung Meißen. Zudem bietet er Mitarbeitenden in den kommunalen Verwaltungen, die sich erstmalig oder vertiefend mit Fragen des kommunalen Haushaltsrechts befassen wollen, eine solide Wissensbasis. Für diesen Zweck werden die Grundlagen des kommunalen Haushaltsrechts in einer einfach verständlichen Systematik und anhand vieler Beispiele und Muster dargestellt. Ergänzt wird der Lehrbrief durch zahlreiche Übungsfragen und -aufgaben. Die Autor:innen sind bereits seit vielen Jahren in der Aus- und Fortbildung, der Beratung der Kommunen und in verschiedenen Veröffentlichungen mit den Fragen des kommunalen Haushaltsrechts befasst und bringen ihre umfassenden Erfahrungen in den Lehrbrief ein. Friederike Trommer, Diplomverwaltungswirtin (FH), nebenamtliche Dozentin beim SKSD und anderen Bildungsträgern, hauptamtlich als Fachreferentin Gemeindehaushalts- und Kassenwesen, Steuern beim Sächsischen Städte- und Gemeindetag tätig. Jens Findeisen, Diplomverwaltungswirt (FH), Dozent bei diversen Bildungsträgern, darunter beim Sächsischen Kommunalen Studieninstitut Dresden. Jens Findeisen ist Geschäftsführer der staras GmbH und berät und begleitet Kommunen und deren Beteiligungen u. a. bei verwaltungswirtschaftlichen Belangen.
Summer Variability of the Zooplankton Community along the El Bibane Lagoon (Tunisia, Eastern Mediterranean)
Authors: Rekik Amira , J. Al-Shemmari Ahmad , Pagno Marc , Ali Mohammad , Al-Adeelah Hanan , Naseeb Adel , Al-Khayat Ahmad , Boarki Mohammad , Annabi-Trabelsi Neila , Guermazi Wassim , Ayadi Habib , Elloumi Jannet
Published: August 2024

Studying zooplankton variability in coastal lagoons is crucial for environmental monitoring and preserving marine biodiversity. These organisms are highly valued as bio-indicators and helpful in identifying environmental phenomena such as eutrophication and assessing water quality. We studied the distribution of zooplankton in relation to environmental factors, phytoplankton, and ciliates in the coastal waters of the El Bibane lagoon during the summer of 2009 and 2010. Zooplankton assemblages were dominated by copepods, which represented 73–89% and 95–98% of total zooplankton abundance in summer 2009 and summer 2010, respectively. A total of 11 (summer 2009) and 21 (summer 2010) copepod species were identified in all stations, with an overwhelming abundance of Oithona nana in the summer of 2009 and Oithona similis in the summer of 2010. The prevalence of the two Oithona species is attributed to their adaptive strategies, which enables them to withstand environmental disturbances. Other zooplankton developed in association with an important proliferation of Cladoceran and Fish larvae, contributing 51% and 37% of total other zooplankton abundances in summer 2009 and summer 2010, respectively. The abundance of copepods or other zooplankton showed no significant correlation with phytoplankton and ciliates for both periods, suggesting an omnivorous/detritivorous diet hypothesis in El Bibane lagoon.