bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
RESPONSE TO THE MONOGRAPH BY NADEZHDA NIKOLAEVNA BEDENKO, MARINA GEORGIEVNA SERGEYEVA AND SVETLANA VASILIEVNA CHEGRINTSOVA «WORK BASED LEARNING» IN HIGHER EDUCATION: THE MANAGEMENT-ECONOMIC AND PEDAGOGICAL ASPECTS»
Authors: Божко Леся Михайловна
Published: January 2021

Целью отклика является акцентирование внимания исследователей и практиков на необходимости изучения особенностей внедрения в образовательный процесс инновационных педагогических технологий в высшей школе, позволяющих осуществлять подготовку конкурентоспособных специалистов в сфере экономики и управления и решать ряд актуальных проблем региональных вузов.

The purpose of the response is to attract the attention of researchers and practitioners to the need of studying the features of the introduction of innovative pedagogical technologies in the educational process in higher education, which allow training competitive specialists in the field of economics and management and solving a number of burning problems of regional universities.
ELABORAÇÃO E AVALIAÇÃO DE UM JOGO DIDÁTICO DO TIPO QUEBRA-CABEÇAS PARA ENSINAR TABELA PERIÓDICA NO 1º ANO DO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Araújo Áurea Carola dos Santos , Leão Marcelo Franco
Published: January 2021

Recursos didáticos e metodologias diferenciadas podem auxiliar o ensino de Química para a compreensão dos conceitos científicos pelos estudantes. Com o presente estudo, teve-se como objetivo elaborar e avaliar um jogo didático, do tipo quebra-cabeças, para ensinar Tabela Periódica dos Elementos Químicos a estudantes do Ensino Médio. A pesquisa ocorreu no primeiro semestre de 2019 e envolveu 22 estudantes do 1º ano do Ensino Médio da Escola Estadual 29 de Julho, localizada no Município de Confresa/MT. Este estudo descritivo e exploratório teve abordagem de análise mista, o que possibilitou avaliar o jogo, além da descrição de como foi elaborado e utilizado em sala de aula. Foram utilizados dois questionários para coletar dados, contendo questões abertas e fechadas. De acordo com os resultados obtidos, o jogo foi amplamente aceito, o que evidencia a importância do uso de diferentes métodos no ensino de Química. Assim, foi possível perceber que a partir do jogo didático elaborado é possível contextualizar os conceitos que envolvem a Tabela Periódica, além de explorar as funções lúdica e educativa que o jogo proporciona. Logo, este jogo didático se mostrou um recurso pedagógico que despertou o interesse dos envolvidos e os auxiliou a superar barreiras na compreensão da temática proposta na atividade.
A PROFISSIONALIZAÇÃO DA CARREIRA DOCENTE EM QUÍMICA E O CONHECIMENTO PROFISSIONAL DO PROFESSOR: UM VIÉS HISTÓRICO
Authors: Borges De Oliveira Pena Graziele , Mesquita Nyuara Araújo da Silva
Published: January 2021

Este trabalho é fruto de uma análise crítica realizada por meio de revisão bibliográfica, dividida em duas dimensões, no plano sócio-histórico, sendo elas: o processo de profissionalização da carreira docente, com foco especial em Química, e a natureza do conhecimento profissional docente. Este artigo tem como objetivo compreender como ocorreu a profissionalização da carreira docente em Química e qual a natureza do conhecimento profissional docente. A legitimação da profissão docente está intimamente ligada ao reconhecimento de um corpo de conhecimentos profissionais específicos. Entretanto, a falta de entendimento sobre a natureza e concepção do conhecimento profissional docente dificulta o reconhecimento social da docência e, também, do processo de profissionalização da carreira docente, especialmente, pelo modo como algumas políticas públicas para a formação docente são implantadas.
Fortaleciendo destrezas lecto escritoras a través de estrategias psicopedagógicas en infantes de 6 años
Authors: Cruz Márquez Jenny Katherine
Published: January 2021

El presente artículo evidencia diferentes estrategias aplicadas mediante un proyecto de intervención de expertos en el aprendizaje lectoescritor a través de estrategias psicopedagógicas, para fortalecer falencias de dos estudiantes de seis años del Barrio Ciudad Roma del Liceo Infantil Sombrillitas De Colores, evidenciadas gracias a la utilización de test, entrevistas, análisis documentales y observación, las cuales se relacionaron con una metodología exploratoria no experimental, accediendo de manera natural por medio de la observación sin alterar las variables expuestas por las mismas. Los resultados reflejan avances significativos en el uso de herramientas lectoescritoras; sin embargo, todavía se debe generar aprendizaje constante para lograr una formación plena en cada una de las falencias manifestadas.
Difteria: clínica, epidemiologia y operación de los servicios
Authors: Hermida César , Cevallos Rita
Published: January 2021

Con 8 casos de difteria identificados en el mes de Junio de 1984, en la Providencia de Pichincha, Ecuador, se estudia las características clínicas de presentación y su relación con lo <> por los libros de texto, concluyendo que la atención clínica fue optima, no asàla antigua falta de cobertura de vacunación que repercutió en la epidemia del grupo escolar actual y que ha ocasionado también una alta incidencia tanto nacional como provincial en los últimos años. El análisis de éste  se completó con el análisis de la operación de los servicios frente al caso sospechoso antes de su ingreso al servicio hospitalario. Para esto se tomó los ocho casos como <>, encontrando muchas deficiencias en la referencia y el tratamiento ambulatorio. Se presenta este análisis como ejemplo del uso de diversas técnicas epidemiológicas y administrativas, proponiendo finalmente la hipótesis de que los grupos de  no lo serían solamente por su mayor predisposición a enfermar (desnutrición, higiene, etc.) sino también porque estarían menos cubiertos por los servicios de salud
The European tiered approach for virucidal efficacy testing – rationale for rapidly selecting disinfectants against emerging and re-emerging viral diseases
Authors: Eggers Maren , Schwebke Ingeborg , Suchomel Miranda , Fotheringham Valerie , Gebel Jürgen , Meyer Bernhard , Morace Graziella , Roedger Hans Joachim , Roques Christine , Visa Pilar , Steinhauer Katrin
Published: January 2021

When facing an emerging virus outbreak such as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a quick reaction time is key to control the spread. It takes time to develop antivirals and vaccines, and implement vaccination campaigns. Therefore, preventive measures such as rapid isolation of cases and identification and early quarantine of cases’ close contacts—as well as masks, physical distancing, hand hygiene, surface disinfection and air control—are crucial to reduce the risk of transmission. In this context, disinfectants and antiseptics with proven efficacy against the outbreak virus should be used. However, biocidal formulations are quite complex and may include auxiliary substances such as surfactants or emollients in addition to active substances. In order to evaluate disinfectants’ efficacy objectively, meaningful efficacy data are needed. Therefore, the European Committee for Standardisation technical committee 216 ‘Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics’ Working Group 1 (medical area) has developed standards for efficacy testing. The European tiered approach grades the virucidal efficacy in three levels, with corresponding marker test viruses. In the case of SARS-CoV-2, disinfectants with proven activity against vaccinia virus, the marker virus for the European claim ‘active against enveloped viruses’, should be used to ensure effective hygiene procedures to control the pandemic.
EAEU–ASEAN PARTNERSHIP AS A PROMISING VECTOR FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTER-INTEGRATION COOPERATION IN EURASIA AND THE APR
Authors:   Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas, Khalova Gul'nar O. , Illeritskii Nikita I. ,   Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations Moscow, Russia
Published: January 2021

The article discusses the development of partnership between the EAEU and ASEAN. It was noted that the EAEU has retained its macroeconomic stability in the first half of 2020 despite the unstable developments of other integration associations. The results of international cooperation of the EAEU with foreign countries and integration associations are shown. It is suggested that inter-integration interaction is becoming one of the most effective formats of cooperation. The results of cooperation between the EAEU and ASEAN in 2015–2019 were considered, the strengths and weaknesses of the interaction of these integration associations were identified. A new format for further development of cooperation between the EAEU and ASEAN was proposed.
RETRACTION NOTE: On the Pursue of World Heritage Status: Conservation vs Tourism
Authors: Suryandari Dwirahmi
Published: January 2021

As of 22 January 2021, the following article has been retracted from the UGM Digital Press Social Sciences and Humanities: 

 

“On the Pursue of World Heritage Status: Conservation vs Tourism” by Dwirahmi Suryandari, Digital Press Social Sciences and Humanities, 4, 00005. https://doi.org/10.29037/digitalpress.44352 

The original article is registered through this URL https://digitalpress.ugm.ac.id/article/352 

as decided by authors and conference organizers on the basis of publication redundancy. It may also encourage potential publication plagiarism. 

The retracted article will remain in public domain, that is maintaining its appearance on UGM Digital Press web archive and Proceeding of Indonesia Heritage Tourism Forum 2019 (IHTF 2019) printed version. However, it will receive a watermark to accentuate its retracted status. 
Main macroeconomic indicators that characterize the investment process in the economy of the Russian Federation in 2010-2019 years
Authors: Isaeva Yuliya
Published: January 2021

The article examines the main macroeconomic indicators that characterize the investment process un the Russian economy, analyzes the macroeconomic indicators and assesses the state of the Russian economy.
Features of calculations with the personnel on payment in the organisations providing services to information technology matters
Authors: Orlova Ekaterina , Klimova Kseniya
Published: January 2021

In this article, we have developed measures to optimize remuneration based on the use of a grading system in IT companies. The main groups of personnel of enterprises of the IT sphere on the executed functionality are considered. The dynamics of salaries in the IT industry by main types of activity is analyzed. A unified scale for calculating grades is justified, which allows you to set basic salaries on a single basis. These calculations will allow companies providing information technology services to motivate employees and compete more successfully in the labor market.
Assessment of macroeconomic factors and internal conditions of labor productivity growth in the functioning of economic entities
Authors: Mkrtychan Zoya
Published: January 2021

Changes in labor productivity in enterprises occur due to various factors that are external macroeconomic factors, as well as due to changes in internal conditions that could lead to changes within the enterprise itself. The article analyzes macroeconomic factors and internal conditions of labor productivity growth in the functioning of economic entities.
RESOURCE POTENTIAL AND FUNCTIONING OF LOCAL MARKETS IN THE BORDER REGIONS OF THE FAR EAST
Authors: Ermolaev Vladislav , Suglobov Aleksandr
Published: January 2021

The article deals with the study and solution of problems of ensuring the resource potential of the Far Eastern Federal District. This is not possible without the effective functioning of the food markets and the rational organization of trade space in the border regions. The openness of economic systems at the regional level, the high intensity of interregional trade in food products, the complexity of determining the boundaries of the market space require an analysis of local markets that are united in the market space of the region. The article analyzes the resource potential of local food markets in the border regions (Amur region, Khabarovsk Territory), reveals the essence of the definition of "local market", assesses the state and trends in the development of local food markets in the Amur region and Khabarovsk Territory.
SURVEY ON DISTRIBUTED CANNY EDGE DETECTOR WITH FPGA
Authors: Deokar Poonam S. , Khedkar Anagha P.
Published: January 2021

The Edge can be defined as discontinuities in image intensity from one pixel to another. Modem image processing applications demonstrate an increasing demand for computational power and memories space. Typically, edge detection algorithms are implemented using software. With advances in Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) technology, their hardware implementation has become an attractive alternative, especially for real-time applications. The Canny algorithm computes the higher and lower thresholds for edge detection based on the entire image statistics, which prevents the processing of blocks independent of each other. Direct implementation of the canny algorithm has high latency and cannot be employed in real-time applications. To overcome these, an adaptive threshold selection algorithm may be used, which computes the high and low threshold for each block based on the type of block and the local distribution of pixel gradients in the block. Distributed Canny Edge Detection using FPGA reduces the latency significantly; also this allows the canny edge detector to be pipelined very easily. The canny edge detection technique is discussed in this paper.
E-COMMERCE AND IT IMPACTSON GLOBAL TREND AND MARKET
Authors: Shahriari Shahrzad , Mohammadreza Shahriari , Gheiji Saeid
Published: January 2021

Many economists and experts believe that in recent years, a revolution has occurred similar to the industrial revolution which the world has entered the information age.It makes large changes in the economic, social and cultural aspects.One aspect of this transformation is changes in economic relations between individuals, corporations and governments.Commercial exchange between people who had been based on paper documents to transactions of by us the systems based on electronic information. In this article we will discuss the benefits of e-commerce and its impact on the market.
SATISFACTORY QUALITY SCENE RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT BY SCHEMATIZED STRUCTURE
Authors: Farahmand Nasser Fegh-hi , Farid Shirin Pour Haji Ali
Published: January 2021

The role of organizations is to implement strategy. A fundamental proposition in strategy is that distribution methods must be aligned with customers and competitive advantage. Unfortunately, method successful measurement literature has provided ambiguous guidance to managers. This paper proposes a relation of organizational relationship management by schematized structure and reviews the satisfactory quality scene strategies and performance measurement literature to develop a conceptual model and research propositions. In fact, organizations influence whether or not those organizations engage in satisfactory quality scene strategies. In this field, the focus is on the special characteristics of schematized structure such as education type and level. The facilitator manager's characteristics showing a significant association with a commitment to organizational relationship management and also organizational relationship management showed a positive association with those schematized structure with a growth orientation. It is concluded that facilitator manager's characteristics can be important in explaining and compilation the organizational relationship management within the organizations for implementation. This paper is to explore the ways in which certain characteristics of schematized structure of organizations generate a tendency to prepare formal written satisfactory quality scene strategies.
Análisis comparativo de las propiedades fisicoquímicas y capacidad antioxidante de un morfotipo de orégano (Origanum vulgare L.) cultivado en dos localidades de la sierra ecuatoriana
Authors: Fukalova Fukalova Tamara , Brito G. Beatriz , Novoa C. Tania , Sagñay T. Evelyn , Samaniego M. Iván , Tacan P. Marcelo , Tapia C. Iván
Published: January 2021

El orégano (Origanum vulgare L.) es una especie introducida en la flora ecuatoriana. Por sus propiedades es muy apreciada y consumida, por lo que es importante determinar la naturaleza de sus beneficios. En este estudio se evaluó la composición fisicoquímica y el contenido de los compuestos funcionales responsables de la actividad antioxidante de la planta en la accesión ECU-20229 del Banco de Germoplasma del Instituto Nacional de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIAP). El estudio se realizó en Italquí provincia de Imbabura y en Tumbaco provincia de Pichincha. Se analizó la planta entera y sus partes (raíz, tallo y hojas), con la finalidad de determinar dónde se encuentra el mayor contenido de proteína, grasa, minerales y los compuestos funcionales. Se realizó el análisis proximal, concentración de proteína, minerales, polifenoles y flavonoides totales, así como la capacidad antioxidante. El contenido de los compuestos analizados fue estadísticamente diferentes entre las partes de la planta analizadas, y entre los sitios estudiados. La concentración de proteína, grasa y carbohidratos fue superior en las hojas que en las otras partes de la planta. La concentración de estos compuestos fue mayor en Tumbaco que en Italquí. Los macro y microminerales se encontraron en mayor cantidad en Italquí, al igual que el contenido de polifenoles y flavonoides totales. La capacidad de antioxidante fue mayor en Tumbaco. En este estudio se han confirmado las propiedades nutritivas descritas para esta planta en beneficio de la salud humana y animal, pero además se aporta información sobre el valor agregado a las partes de la planta que regularmente son desaprovechadas.
Inkonsistensi Kaidah dalam Buku Seri Penyuluhan Bahasa Indonesia dengan KBBI dan PUEBI
Authors: Hidayat Rahmad , Asyhar Mochammad
Published: January 2021

Abstrak: Penelitian ini hadir dalam rangka menguak inkonsistensi dalam Buku Seri Penyuluhan Bahasa Indonesia yang dipublikasikan oleh Badan Bahasa di laman resminya. Buku yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah buku Seri Penyuluhan Bahasa Indonesia: Ejaan dan buku Seri Penyuluhan Bahasa Indonesai: Bentuk dan Pilihan Kata. Data yang ditinjau kritis dalam objek penelitian ini adalah data yang menyimpang dari kaidah terbaru yang berlaku.  Prosedur penelitian ini mengikuti dua prosedur analisis kontrastif yang di dalam pembahasannya juga membicarakan kesalahan berbahasa. Prosedur penelitiannya adalah pengidentifikasian masalah dan pendeskripsian masalah. Pengidentifikasian masalah dilakukan dengan Metode Simak dan Teknik Catat. Setiap ditemukan inkonsistensi, peneliti mencatat dan sekaligus mengidentifikasi bentuk inkonsistensi itu pada kartu data, termasuk dalam tahap ini adalah pengklasifikasian data. Pada tahapan pendeskripsian masalah, digunakan pembandingan antara penjelasan dan contoh yang ada di objek penelitian dengan kaidah yang tercantum di dalam KBBI dan PUEBI. Perbedaan itu kemudian dideskripsikan sehingga didapatkanlah uraian yang representatif mengenai inkonsistensi kaidah dalam objek penelitian. Simpulan penelitian menyatakan bahwa terdapat penjelasan dan data yang ada di dalam objek penelitian bertentangan dengan kaidah terbaru yang berlaku. Pertentangan atau inkonsistensi itu ditemukan dalam setiap bagian objek penelitian.

Abstract: This research is present in order to uncover inconsistencies in the Indonesian Counseling Book Series published by Badan Bahasa on its official page. The books that are the object of this research are the Spelling Counseling Series, the Forms and Choice of Counseling Series, the Grammar Counseling Series, and the Sentence Counseling Series. The data that is critically reviewed in this research object is data that deviates from the latest applicable rules. The procedure of this research follows two language error analysis procedures. The research procedures namely problem identification and problem description. Identifying the problem is done using Simak Method and Catat Technique. Every time an inconsistency is found, the researcher notes and simultaneously identifies the form of the inconsistency on the data card. At the stage of describing the problem, a comparison is used between the explanation and examples in the object of research with the rules that applied in KBBI and PUEBI. The difference found then described in order to obtain a representative description of the inconsistencies in the object of research. The conclusion of the study stated that there are explanations and data contained in the object of research contrary to the latest rules that applied. These contradictions or inconsistencies are found in every part of the research object.
Tipologi Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Introver Karya M. F. Hazim: Kajian Psikologi Analitik Carl Gustav Jung
Authors: Janah Miftahul , Mahyudi Johan , Murahim
Published: January 2021

Abstrak: Penelitian ini berjudul Tipologi Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Introver Karya M.F. Hazim: Kajian Psikologi Analitik Carl Gustav Jung. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana Tipologi Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Introver karya M.F Hazim:Kajian psikologi analitik Carl Gustav Jung. Penelitian ini dibuat berdasarkan dua alasan, yaitu pertama, novel Introver memiliki psikologi yang menonjol terutama pada tokoh utama yang merupakan sosok pemuda yang mempertahankan prinsip dan keyakinannya sebagai seorang intover. Kedua, novel ini merupakan novel yang menarik dan banyak  mengandung pesan tentang kepribadian kaum introver yang belum banyak diketahui oleh orang lain.Bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana Tipologi Kepribadian Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Introver karya M.F Hazim:Kajian psikologi analitik Carl Gustav Jung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah novel Introver karya M.F Hazim. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan adapun tahapan dalam menganalisis data, yaitu pengumpulan data, mengelompokkan data, menganalisis data, penarikan kesimpulan. Cara pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik kepustakaan, baca catat, dan studi dokumenter. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 8 kelompok data dalam novel Introver yaitu ekstrover-pikiran, ekstrover-perasan, ekstrover-pengindraan, ekstrover-intuisi dan introver-pikiran, introver-perasaan, introver-pengindraan, introver-intuisi.
Abstract: This research is entitled Main Character Personaliti Typology in IntroverNovel by: M.F. Hazim: Carl Gustav Jung’s Analytical Psychology Study. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the typology of the main character’s personality in the introvert novel by: M.F. Hazim: Carl Gustav Jung’s Analytical Psychology study. This research is based on two reasons, first, introvert novels have a prominent psychology, especially in the main character who is an introverted figure. Secondly, this novel and contains many messages about the personality of the people that are not widely known by others. It aims to describe the typology of the main character’s personality in M.F. hazim’s Introverts Novel. The data in this study were analyzed using descriptive methods and the stages in analyzing the data, namely data coection, grouping data, analyzing data, drawing conclusions. Data collection is done by using literature techniques, reading notes, and documentary studies. The results showed that there were 8 groups of data in the novel introverted, namely thougt extrovert, preoccupied extrovert, sensory extrovert, intuition extrovert and thougt introvert, feeling introvert, sensory introvert, intuition introvert.
Analisis Bentuk Pemendekan Kata dalam Permainan DoTA 2
Authors: Afria Rengki , Wahyudi Gesang Tri
Published: January 2021

Abstrak: Pemendekan komunikasi dalam pemainan DoTA 2 menarik untuk diteliti. Hal tersebut disebabkan kecepatan dan fokus pemain menjadi kunci utama dalam memenangkan permainan. Oleh karena itu, tentunya bentuk pemendekan dalam mempercepat proses komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh pemainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk pemendekan kata dalam komunikasi pada permainan DoTA 2. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sumber data diperoleh dari pemain DoTA 2. Objek kajian berupa tuturan dalam permainan yang menggunakan pemendekan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dan cakap. Analisis data menggunakan metode agih dan teknik bagi unsur langsung. Hasil penelitian berupa singkatan yang terbagi menjadi (i) singkatan dua huruf sebanyak 30 data, yakni AA, AM, CK, BS, CM, DS, DK, DR, ES, LC, LS, OD, PA, PL, SK, SF, TA, TB, WR, BB, HP,  NM, TI, MT, PT, BM, SB, TP, DC, GG. (ii) singkatan tiga huruf sebanyak 6 data, yakni BKB, MKB, MMR, DPS, BRB, AFK (iii) singkatan empat huruf sebanyak 1 kata, yakni GGWP; akronim sebanyak 4 data, yakni QOP, MOM, DoTA, OL; kontraksi sebanyak 4 data, yakni Dipier, Upbrack, Lowbrack, Mismid; penggalan sebanyak 5 data penggalan tiga huruf pertama kata, yakni Bat, Sky, Sup, Agi, Pro; 8 penggalan empat huruf pertama kata, yakni Brew, Gyro, Morp, Omni, Tide, Agha, Deff,  Ulti, dan 10 pelepasan sebagian kata atau suku kata, yakni Alche, Centa, Invis, Jugger, Pango, Necro, Silen, Timber, Venge, Tarras; serta lambang huruf sebanyak 3 data, yakni P, B, G.
Abstract:  The abbreviation of communication in the DoTA 2 game is interesting to study. This is because the speed and focus of the players are the main keys in the game. Therefore, of course abbreviation in accelerating the communication process carried out by the players. This study aims to describe the abbreviation of words communication in the DoTA 2 game. This research method is qualitative with a descriptive approach. Sources of data were obtained from DoTA 2 players. The object of the study of speech in games that use abbreviation. Data collection used the listening and proficient method. Data analysis used separate methods and techniques for direct elements. The results of the study are abbreviations divided into (i) two-letter abbreviations of 30 data, i.e. AA, AM, CK, BS, CM, DS, DK, DR, ES, LC, LS, OD, PA, PL, SK, SF, TA, TB, WR, BB, HP,  NM, TI, MT, PT, BM, SB, TP, DC, GG; (ii) three-letter abbreviations of 6 data, i.e. BKB, MKB, MMR, DPS, BRB, AFK; (iii) four-letter abbreviations of 1 data, i.e. GGWP; acronyms for 4 data, i.e. QOP, MOM, DoTA, OL; contraction of 4 data, i.e. Dipier, Upbrack, Lowbrack, Mismid; fragments of 5 pieces of the first three letters of the word, i.e. Bat, Sky, Sup, Agi, Pro; 8 fragments of the first four letters of the words, i.e. Brew, Gyro, Morp, Omni, Tide, Agha, Deff,  Ulti; and 10 partial releases of words or syllables, i.e. Alche, Centa, Invis, Jugger, Pango, Necro, Silen, Timber, Venge, Tarras; and symbol letters as much as 3 data, i.e. P, B, G.
An audit on outpatient hysteroscopy – cervical dilatation, failure rates and patient satisfaction
Authors: Sophie Boyd , S Lalchandani
Published: January 2021

Aims: To audit the use of cervical dilators, local anaesthetic, and failure rates in outpatient hysteroscopy over a two-year period in University Hospital Kerry. To review the experiences of women attending the outpatient hysteroscopy clinic (OHC) over a two-year period in University Hospital Kerry. Methods: Retrospective data review was carried out. Green-top Guideline No. 59: Best Practice in Outpatient Hysteroscopy, published by the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG), was the standard used for comparison. Results: Two hundred and twenty women were seen over a two-year period. The average age was forty-eight. The most common complaint being of menorrhagia/irregular bleeding per vaginum (PV). Local anaesthetic was used in just under one third of cases of which half required cervical dilatation. Most women reported experiencing mild to moderate levels of discomfort however most would opt for an outpatient hysteroscopic procedure again if required. Discussion/Conclusion: Outpatient hysteroscopy is a well-tolerated and safe procedure. Suitability for outpatient hysteroscopy is not predictable based on parity of menopausal status. Women would elect to undergo outpatient hysteroscopy again if required and this is likely due to several reasons including convenience and lack of requirement for general anaesthetic.
Implementasi Senam Yoga Dalam Mengurangi Sesak Nafas Pada Pasien PPOK
Authors: Zuriati Zuriati , Suriya Melti
Published: January 2021

One of the effects of Chronic Obstructive Respiratory Disease (COPD) is respiratory problems with progressive symptoms of shortness of breath. The impact of prolonged shortness of breath can cause sufferers to be restless and unable to sleep so that sleep patterns are disturbed. The purpose of providing community service, especially COPD patients, is to help reduce the perceived shortness of breath so that the patient's sleep quality is resolved. The method that will be given to this community is to practice yoga 30 minutes twice a week. The number of patients who do this yoga exercise is 6 people who suffer from COPD. The community service results obtained that COPD sufferers can do yoga exercises gradually. Yoga Gymnastics is a physical activity that helps to breath. So it is hoped that in COPD patients with this breathing exercise can help patients reduce the perceived tightness so that the quality of sleep can be fulfilled. This The community service can be carried out by nurses in overcoming congestion of patients both in the community and in clinical practice.

 

             Kata Kunci : COPD , Sleep Quality, Yoga Training
Patients' Perceptions of Compliance with Tuberculosis Medication in Lamongan
Authors: Octavia Devi Ristian , Utami Primanitha Ria
Published: January 2021

Treatment non-adherence in tuberculosis (TB) patients is a challenge in TB treatment. This research was an observational analysis study with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study were all tuberculosis patients at Karanggeneng Community Health Center, Lamongan from January to September 2018 who were still undergoing treatment process. Total sampling technique was utilized which obtained 40 patients. The data were collected through a closed questionnaire sheet of the method applied by the MMAS (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale). Then, the data were analyzed by editing, coding, scoring and tabulating. The results showed that 92% of patients adhered to Tuberculosis treatment and their influential perceptions included patients’ belief, family support, and motivation from health personnel. Treatment supporter is very influential on the success of Tuberculosis therapy.
ASSESSMENT OF RESIDENTS’ ACCESSIBILITY TO INFRASTRUCTURE IN ILORIN METROPOLIS
Authors:   University of Ilorin, Department of Geography and Environmental Management,  Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria, MALIK Nurudeen Adesola , TAIWO Philips Ayokanmi ,   University of Ilorin, Department of Geography and Environmental Management,  Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria, YAHAYA Olanrewaju Yusuf ,   Federal University Dutsin-Ma, Department of Geography and Regional Planning,  Dutsin-Ma, Katsina State, Nigeria
Published: January 2021

he existence of an efficient accessible and reliable infrastructure does not only serve as booster to the development of trade and interchange of a modern urban economics but it also inspires life through healthy living. This study examines the residents’ access to piped water and sanitation facilities (Roro-bins) in Ilorin metropolis. Both primary and secondary sources of data including questionnaire administration, documents in government agencies and journal articles were used for the study. A systematic-random sampling technique was adopted in the selection of 408 respondents from the selected households. Descriptive statistics such as tables, cross tabulations, charts and mean were used to analyze the data. The findings of the study revealed poor access of the residents to sanitation facilities and the residents were also poorly served with piped water; these two life enhancing facilities were not evenly distributed in the study area; many of the residents are stressed before accessing the facilities as majority spend above 30 minutes and walk a long distance before getting to the nearest piped water facility. The study suggests a need for social change from poor waste disposal attitude and the provision of more boreholes within the reach of the public to serve as alternative to piped water.
Characterization of Biochars from Various Agricultural By-Products Using FTIR Spectroscopy, SEM focused with image Processing
Authors: Ray Avedananda
Published: January 2021

Biochar is a charred final product by the pyrolysis of biomass. In this work, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra of various agricultural by-products (Pine needles, Rice husk, and grinded wheat straw, Bamboo leaves) derived carbonaceous biochars were investigated. The efficacy of FTIR spectra as a simple and rapid method for bio-physical characterization had been explored. The FTIR information was also discussed for explaining the biochar formation process. Results indicated the feasibility of FTIR in rapid and non-destructive biochar measurements for quality and production. Digital image processing has been used to identify the cell walls of the SEM images by using several filters and image histograms of all the SEM images are also generated. All the algorithms are used after careful consideration of noise removal using wiener filter to each of the images.
Effectiveness of Cost Control in Increasing Profit Operations
Authors: Lestari Marlina Nur , Herlina Nina , Kartika Risna
Published: January 2021

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of how much the cost control of production to operating profit. The method used in this research is the survey method with a descriptive quantitative approach. The data used is the cost of production data and profit data from CV Insan Lestari. with sample pick up used purposive sampling. The Data analysis method in this research is a regression test, correlation test, determination coefficient, and signification test. The result from a statistic test, there known about a positive correlation from cost control to the production with an operating profit, with determination coefficient are 75,1% and 24.9% are factors outside this research. With the signification test, the conclusion is, the cost control had affected the operating profit.
Analisis Pengaruh External Shock Terhadap Pengeluaran Konsumsi Masyarakat Indonesia
Authors:   Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Lubis Firsty
Published: January 2021

Household consumption is differentiated by food and non-food consumption regardless of origin and limited to household expenditures, excluding consumption expenditures for business purposes or provided to other parties. The high risk of external shock experienced by the society in Indonesia were not supported by sufficient systems insurance and social security. This research employed panel data regression. The data used in the study is from Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS) data covering: IFLS 4 (2007) dan IFLS 5 (2014) which sample covers 13 provinces in Indonesia (all provinces in Java, Bali, NTB, South Sulawesi, South Kalimantan, South Sumatera, Lampung, West Sumatera and North Sumatera). This study aims to examine the effects of external shock covering including natural disasters and crop loss to the consumption level of Indonesian society. The results showed that there empirical evidence of the impact of natural disasters on food consumption expenditure in Indonesia, the empirical evidence is found significantly influenced the variables of crop loss on food household expenditure in Indonesia
Analisis Kontribusi dan Efektivitas Komponen PAD Terhadap APBD Di D.I Yogyakarta
Authors:   Universitas Tidar, Septiani Yustirania , Islami Fitrah , Hayati Jurni ,   Universitas Tidar,   Universitas Amikom Yogya
Published: January 2021

This study aims to see the ability of an autonomous region in its development to realize the targets seen through APBD As well as measuring effectiveness related to the level of success in an effort to achieve goals and objectives which is the relationship between output and goals. The data used in the form of secondary data. Research time in 2010-2016. The research area is a city district area in D.I Yogyakarta in a number of 5 regions. The research method used by using the ratio of contribution and the ratio of effectiveness. The results obtained by the contribution of urban districts in D.I Yogyakarta is still said to be lacking. While the condition of its effectiveness can be seen from the achievement of the average realization of the city districts in Yogyakarta D.I has been able to exceed the targets set and run fluctuatively from year to year so that it can be said to be very effective.
Potensi Usaha Kecil Mikro (UKM) Dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi
Authors:   Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tidar, Prijanto Whinarko , Prasetyanto Panji ,   Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Tidar
Published: January 2021

As an economic activity, Small and Micro Enterprises (SMEs) activities have provided opportunities work for the surrounding community and create a mobilization of production factors, although on a small scale. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of SMEs in increasing rural economic growth. Taking objects in Purwodadi Village, Tegalrejo District, Magelang Regency, the research was conducted on 37 business units. From the research results, it is known that there is a business unit that has a very low turnover of Rp. 375,000, - and a very high turnover of Rp. 150,000,000, - per month. To find out the magnitude of the increase in per capita income, the Magelang Regency Minimum Wage approach in 2019 is a projection of per capita income that can be formed for the next 1 year or 12 months. To achieve the Magelang Regency Minimum Wage of Rp. 1,882,000, -, the business unit must grow by an average of 15.35% per month, or the total turnover of business units as forming village GDP must increase by 438%. With the Location Qutient (LQ) method, as many as 25 business units have LQ <1, out of 47 existing business units. The business contribution to the formation of total turnover was 34 business units, with a contribution of <1%, as many as 4 business units with a contribution equal to 1%, as many as 9 business units with a contribution of> 2%. The highest contribution of 24.44% was the business unit with the highest contribution, namely from the culinary business; mushrooms, cireng and nuggets.
Efektifitas WhatsApp sebagai Media Belajar Daring
Authors: Daheri Mirzon , Juliana Juliana , Deriwanto Deriwanto , Amda Ahmad Dibul
Published: January 2021

Belajar daring pada sekolah dasar banyak menggunakan media WhatsApp. Penting untuk menelisik bagaimana efektifitas belajar daring melalui WhatsApp. Peneliti melakukan penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif pada berbagai Sekolah Dasar. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran daring melalui WhatsApp pada sekolah dasar cendrung tidak efektif. Sangat diperlukan evaluasi peran guru juga orang tua dalam hal ini kedepan.
Penggunaan Model Kooperatif Teams Game Turnament untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Sosial Anak Pada Pembelajaran IPS di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Firdausi Mustika , Taufina Taufina
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti cara meningkatkan kualitas keterampilan sosial dengan model Kooperatif Teams Game Turnament pelajaran ilmu pengetahuan social peserta didik kelas IV SDN 21 Jalan Kereta Api Kota Pariaman. Subjeknya yaitu peserta didik kelas IV SDN 21 Jalan Kereta Api 19 peserta didik yaitu delapan pria dan sebelas wanita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dengan menggunakan model Kooperatif Teams Game Turnament dapat meningkatkan keterampilan sosial siswa di kelas IV SD Negeri 21 Jalan Kereta Api Kota Pariaman. Hasil observasi keterampilan sosial pada siklus I dan meningkat pada siklus II yaitu 36,84% meningkat menjadi 89,47%. Kemudian rata-rata siklus I yaitu 65,79 meningkat pada siklus II dengan rata-rata 85,16.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran TGT (Teams Games Tournament) Ditinjau dari Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Pada Pembelajaran Tematik di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Fauziyah Nur Endah Hikmah , Anugraheni Indri
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kritis pada pembelajaran tematik siswa kelas V SDN Blotongan 03 Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020 sebelum dan setelah menggunakan model pembelajaran TGT (Teams Games Tournament). Populasi dan sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah siswa kelas V SDN Blotongan 03 yang berjumlah 31 siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Pre-eksperimental dengan tipe One-group Pretest-Posttest Design. Dalam pengumpulan data, instrumen yang digunakan yaitu tes berupa uraian dan dokumentasi. Analisis data berupa data kuantitatif yaitu perhitungan rata-rata nilai pretest-posttest, Uji Normalitas, Uji Homogenitas, dan Uji One Sample T-test menggunakan teknik one samples test dengan bantuan SPSS 20. Hasil penelitian : 1) kemampuan berpikir kritis pada pembelajaran tematik siswa sebelum menggunakan model pembelajaran TGT (Teams Games Tournament) nilai rata-rata sebesar 63,27. 2) kemampuan berpikir kritis pada pembelajaran tematik siswa setelah menggunakan model pembelajaran TGT (Teams Games Tournament) nilai rata-rata sebesar 74,12. 3) hasil analisis data one sample T-test menggunakan teknik one samples test diperoleh hasil t hitung 60,208 > t tabel 1,698 dan nilai signifikansi <0,05 (0,000 < 0,05). Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kritis pada pembelajaran tematik siswa kelas V SDN Blotongan 03 Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020 dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran TGT (Teams Games Tournament).
Disrupsi Pendidikan IPA Sekolah Dasar dalam Menyikapi Merdeka Belajar dan Kampus Merdeka Menuju New Normal Pasca COVID-19
Authors: Syarif Muhammad Ilham
Published: January 2021

Awal tahun 2020, dunia mengalami peristiwa pandemi COVID19. Hal ini merupakan termasuk kejadian terbesar pada abad ini. Pembatasan sosial diterapkan, sehingga pemerintah menetapkan kebijakan work from home (WFH). Hal ini membuat sistem pendidikan di seluruh dunia mengalami perubahan secara signifikan. Sekolah dilaksanakan di rumah melalui pembelajaran online. Merdeka belajar adalah kebijakan yang diterapkan oleh Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Indonesia. Merdeka belajar mendorong siswa untuk mampu berpikir literasi, numerasi dan berkarakter. Ketika Pembelajaran dilaksanakan di rumah kebijakan merdeka belajar sudah mulai diterapkan. Hal ini juga mempengaruhi dalam kualitas pendidikan IPA. Namun Pelaksanaan merdeka belajar ketika pandemi masih terdapat kendala. Sehingga kebijakan merdeka belajar harus dievaluasi untuk disempurnakan. Tujuan artikel ini menganalisis Disrupsi kebijakan merdeka belajar ketika pandemi untuk menyempurnaan menghadapi new normal pasca COVID19. Metode peneliti yang digunakan adalah tinjauan pustaka atau literature research. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa penerapan merdeka belajar merupakan kebijakan yang tepat dalam mempersipakn sumber daya manusia yang berkualitas dan berkarakter untuk zaman revolusi Industri 4.0. Namun Indonesia masih mengalami permasalahan kendala dalam akses pembangunan yang belum merata seperti internet. Maka aritikel ini memberikan rekomendasi kepada pemegang kebijakann untuk penyebaran akses pembangunan dan melaksanakaan penelitian terhadap teknis pembelajaran merdeka belajar yang tepat untuk masing-masing daerah
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Buku Cerita Bergambar Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Membaca Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Apriliani Siwi Pawestri , Radia Elvira Hoesein
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran buku cerita bergambar untuk meningkatkan minat membaca siswa kelas 2 MI. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D). Dari hasil studi pendahuluan media pembelajaran yang digunakan guru hanya media bahan cetak berupa buku teks saja sehingga membuat siswa kurang bersemangat dan mudah bosan saat diminta untuk membaca. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan penulis bermaksud untuk mengembangkan produk buku cerita bergambar yang berjudul “Ayiknya Tolong menolong” untuk meningkatkan minat membaca siswa kelas 2 MI. Draf produk diuji oleh dua pakar materi dan satu pakar media. Hasil validasi oleh pakar materi yang pertama diperoleh skor 82% yang termasuk dalam kategori sangat tinggi. Hasil validasi oleh pakar materi yang kedua diperoleh skor 69% yang termasuk dalam kategori tinggi. Hasil validasi oleh pakar media diperoleh skor 73% yang termasuk dalam kategori tinggi.
Komparasi Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dan Problem Solving terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Febriana Tantri , Indarini Endang
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komparasi pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan Problem Solving terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis matematis siswa kelas 4 SD.Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian Meta Analisis . uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas menunjukkan signifikan dan bahwa nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 yang berarti lebih kecil dari 0,05 (0,000 < 0,05). Dari Uji T menunjukkan t hitung > t tabel yaitu 2,900 > 3,615 dan signifikasinya 0,000 < 0,05 yang menunjukkan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha terima. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penerapan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning dan model pembelajaran Problem Solving terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis
Analisis Pemahaman Guru Dan Kemampuan Menyusun Soal Mid Semester Mata Pelajaran IPS Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Valen Andri
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki pemahaman guru dan kemampuan menyusun soal tengah semester berdasarkan level kognitif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis korelasi sederhana. Sampel penelitian adalah butir soal tengah semester dan guru kelas (mata pelajaran IPS) kelas IV, kelas V dan kelas VI sekolah dasar di wilayah kecamatan Lubuklinggau Barat II tahun pelajaran 2017/2018.Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah butir soal dan wawancara.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, a) Sebanyak 12 guru (66,67 %) sudah mengetahui dan memahami tentang kaidah penyusunan butir soal mata pelajaran IPS dan sebanyak 6 guru (33,33%) belum memahami tentang kaidah penyusunan butir soal mata pelajaran IPS. b) Kemampuan guru dalam menyusun soal mata pelajaran IPS berada pada level pengetahuan (C1), pemahaman (C2), dan aplikasi (C3). c) Berdasarkan data hasil analisis koefisien korelasi menunjukkan bahwa nilai = - 0,12 ( =0,45), karena < jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada korelasi antara tingkat kepahaman guru dan kemampuan menyusun soal mata pelajaran