bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determinación, diferenciación sexual y pubertad en peces
Authors: Rodríguez-Pulido José A. , Mira-López Tatiana María , Cruz- Casallas Pablo E.
Published: July 2019

En piscicultura es de gran utilidad conocer los procesos de determinación sexual y los mecanismos que permiten la diferenciación sexual, así como el momento en el cual se alcanza la madurez y los individuos son capaces de reproducirse. Estos tres procesos son muy flexibles en peces y no solo dependen de diferentes cascadas de genes, si no que algunos factores ambientales son condicionantes o desencadenantes de ellos. En consecuencia, esta revisión pretende dar una mirada a los últimos avances sobre el tema, particularmente las interpretaciones científicas de los eventos de maduración sexual y sus mecanismos reguladores.
Dinámica de la dieta de Asplanchna girodi (De Guerne, 1888) en un embalse tropical, Colombia
Authors: Estrada-Posada Ana L. , Giraldo-Moy Miguel A.
Published: July 2019

Las interacciones bióticas como depredación, forrajeo y herbivoría han sido generalmente catalogadas como las fuerzas que determinan las variaciones espaciales y temporales de las poblaciones planctónicas, tanto de presas como de depredadores. Una especie del zooplancton, presente en aguas continentales, calificada como depredadora es el rotífero Asplanchna girodi. Sin embargo, se desconoce la composición real de su dieta, las preferencias alimentarias y la dinámica espacial y temporal en relación con sus presas o alimento. En esta investigación se determinaron las preferencias tróficas de A. girodi y su fluctuación espacio-temporal, basados en ítems verdaderamente consumidos en el medio natural, a través del análisis de los contenidos estomacales de individuos capturados en las aguas del embalse Riogrande II (Antioquia-Colombia), durante un año de muestreos realizados cada 10 días. Se observó que A. girodi presentó una preferencia trófica amplia que incluyó el forrajeo de, por lo menos, cinco taxones de algas y la depredación de ocho (8) especies de rotíferos y del cladócero Bosmina freyi. Se concluye que: 1. A. girodi es una especie omnívora, con mayor preferencia por el consumo de algas. 2. Este rotífero no fue factor de presión en la dinámica poblacional de las algas, pero posiblemente lo fue para Keratella americana. 3. No se observaron diferencias espaciales en la dieta de A. girodi, pero si existieron diferencias temporales en cuanto a la composición de la dieta, la cual estuvo determinada por la oferta de las algas, principalmente durante florecimientos de Ceratium. 4. Este tipo de dieta se enmarca dentro de los conceptos de forrajeo óptimo y oportunismo trófico, estrategias que conllevan el consumo de las especies con mayor disponibilidad (en este caso algas) y el máximo ahorro de energía, puesto que no se invierte en la búsqueda de presas específicas.
Crioconservación seminal de Colossoma macropomum como estrategia de producción y conservación en la Orinoquia Colombiana
Authors: Medina-Robles Victor M. , Guaje-Ramírez Diana N. , Marin-Cossio Laura C. , Sandoval-Vargas Leydy Y. , Cruz-Casallas Pablo E.
Published: July 2019

La Cachama negra (Colossoma macropomum) es un pez nativo de Sur América. En Colombia, no hay estudios publicados sobre protocolos estandarizados para su crioconservación seminal. La implementación de esta biotecnología permitiría su producción comercial continua e introducción en bancos de recursos genéticos. El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar los efectos de la crioconservación sobre el semen de C. macropomum sometido a diferentes crioprotectores y sistemas de empaque con miras a consolidar un protocolo eficiente para la especie. Se utilizó semen de tres machos sexualmente maduros (4.6 ± 1.6 kg). El semen fue diluido en una proporción 1:4 usando tres diferentes agentes crioprotectores (Dimetilsulfoxido 10% [DMSO], Metanol 10% [MET], Etilenglicol 5% [ETG]) con o sin la inclusión de yema de huevo 12% (YH) y glucosa 5.5%. Además, fueron evaluados dos sistemas de empaque (pajillas de 0.5 ml y macrotubos de 2.0 ml), las cuales fueron expuestas a vapores de nitrógeno líquido (NL) y luego almacenadas durante 8 meses. El semen fue descongelado en baño de agua a 37°C por 60 s y se determinó la motilidad masal (%) [MM], duración de la motilidad (s) [DM], integridad de membrana plasmática (%) [IMP] y fertilidad (%). La motilidad postdescongelación en todos los tratamientos fue significativamente diferente (P<0,05) al control siendo MET 2.0 ml el mejor (53 ± 5.8%). Respecto al control la DM tuvo un comportamiento similar para todos los tratamientos siendo solo diferente significativamente para ETG+YH 0.5 ml. La IMP se mantuvo sin diferencias significativas en MET 2.0 ml con respecto al control. La fertilidad fue significativamente menor en la mayoría de tratamientos con YH, siendo MET 2.0 ml el mejor (94.7 ± 0.6%). En conclusión, el semen de Colossoma macropomum es susceptible de crioconservación no siendo necesaria la utilización de YH en los diluyentes.
Comportamiento del rendimiento y frecuencia en el tamaño de la semilla F1 de maíz (Zea mays L.) y su relación con la pérdida de hojas en el despanojado de líneas parentales
Authors: Quiroga-Cardona Julio
Published: July 2019

En el proceso de producción de semilla híbrida de maíz es requerimiento que se realice el despanojado o eliminación de la inflorescencia masculina en las líneas maternas. Durante este proceso se produce la pérdida de las hojas superiores y que acompañan la panoja, esta pérdida en área foliar afecta negativamente la producción de semilla y la frecuencia de granos planos y redondos en los calibres comerciales. En el presente trabajo se analizó el comportamiento de una línea materna, progenitora de un híbrido comercial de maíz convencional de endospermo blanco, sometida a distintos tratamientos relacionados con la pérdida de área foliar al momento de la eliminación de la inflorescencia masculina. Se estimó la producción de semilla por hectárea y la frecuencia de formación de granos F1 planos y redondos en los calibres aceptados comercialmente en el mercado. Los resultados demuestran que cuando hay pérdida de hojas en la planta de maíz al momento de eliminar la panoja, fisiológicamente se afecta su rendimiento, no obstante, se puede tolerar la pérdida de una a cuatro hojas sin que ello represente diferencias estadísticas en el rendimiento. Las frecuencias de tamaño en granos planos y redondos en las semillas F1 de tipo comercial no se vieron afectadas.
Morphological characterization of three natural hybrid orchid taxa, new for Serbia, Montenegro and North Macedonia
Authors: Radak Boris , Vlku Aleksa , Peskanov Jovan , Matevski Vlado , Anackov Goran
Published: July 2019

During floristic investigations of Serbia, Montenegro and North Macedonia from 2011-2018, orchid specimens from the genus Anacamptis, possible hybrids, with characteristics intermediary to species already described for these countries, were discovered. These specimens, together with all potential parent species, were subjected to morphometric analysis in order to determine their hybrid status and characters that distinguished hybrids from parent taxa. Taxonomic studies have included the processing of quantitative and qualitative characters. A total of 60 characters were analyzed, of which 45 quantitative and 15 qualitative. Analysis of quantitative and qualitative characters included 82 specimens ? 60 parents and 22 hybrids. Statistical analyses included descriptive and discriminate statistics and multivariate analyses. Hybrid specimens in general had intermediate values of measured characters with different degrees of similarity with one of the parent species. On the other hand, they have higher mean values of some floral characters that may have an evolutionary potential. The possible taxonomic importance of hybrid characters is discussed. Results confirmed that the analyzed specimens are natural orchid hybrids (A. ? parvifolia, A. ? timbali and A. ? gennarii) and represent new plant taxa for the flora of investigated countries.
Dark matter in massive early-type galaxies: 100 years of the jeans equations
Authors: Samurovic S.
Published: July 2019

In 1919 James Jeans published the book Problems of Cosmogony and Stellar Dynamics in which he summarized his work on dynamics of stellar systems based on his papers published from 1915 onwards. To mark the centenary of this publication we present here one application of his work relevant for contemporary research of galaxies: we analyze the problem of dark matter in massive early-type galaxies (ellipticals and lenticulars) using various available observational data. After discussing the basics of the Jeans equations we study their application on the integrated stellar spectra of galaxies, planetary nebula data and, especially, globular cluster data. We rely on both Newtonian and MOND frameworks and show their advantages and drawbacks. To infer the contribution of the dark component in early-type galaxies we rely on several stellar population synthesis models. It is shown that dark matter does not dominate in the inner regions of early-type galaxies, but becomes more important beyond three effective radii.
Addition to the Egerian (late Oligocene–early Miocene) gastropod fauna of Esztergom (Hungary)
Authors: Vicián Zoltán , Kovács Zoltán , Stein Gerhard
Published: July 2019

Additions are made to the Egerian (late Oligocene–early Miocene) gastropod fauna of Esztergom-Szentgyörgymező (Hungary) by description of 27 species. 14 taxa are new records at the locality. A few rare species are represented by newly collected well-preserved specimens, and five new species are designated: Calyptraea baldii n. sp., Cypraeorbis nadaii n. sp., Paziella (Paziella) modesta n. sp., Contortia zitae n. sp., and Clavatula danuvii n. sp. New combinations: Tritia edentata (Báldi, 1966) nov. comb., Cordieria collectiva (Noszky, 1936), nov. comb., Stenodrillia oligocenica (Noszky, 1936) nov. comb. As holotypes of Egerian species were destroyed in 1956, neotypes are designated for five taxa: Euthriofusus szontaghi Noszky, 1936; Eoconus egerensis (Noszky, 1936); Cordieria collectiva (Noszky, 1936); Stenodrillia oligocenica (Noszky, 1936); Turricula telegdirothi (Noszky, 1936).
A produção do conhecimento de grupos de pesquisas brasileiros acerca de atitudes em relação à Matemática
Authors: Almeida Cíntia , Ciríaco Klinger
Published: July 2019

O artigo localiza-se no núcleo de uma pesquisa mais ampla, desenvolvida na Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, campus Naviraí (UFMS/CPNV), em que se busca analisar a produção do conhecimento na área de Psicologia da Educação Matemática, especificamente, no campo das “atitudes”. A abordagem metodológica refere-se à pesquisa qualitativa, de caráter descritivo-analítico, do tipo Estado da Arte, junto às bases de dados de dois grupos de pesquisas brasileiros e, portanto, referências no assunto. Os dados coletados mostram ser papel da formação inicial, ao menos em tese, desmitificar as impressões negativas que os estudantes têm em relação à Matemática. Devido à proporcionalidade dos estudos, parece existir uma carência em pesquisas com este descritor (atitudes) na formação inicial de professores, razão pela qual não nos vemos dissociados da temática e defendemos o fortalecimento desta linha de investigação.

Palavras-chave: Psicologia da Educação Matemática. Atitudes. Formação Inicial de Professores.
Mid-term repair durability after MitraClip implantation in patients with functional mitral regurgitation
Authors: Cimino Sara , Maestrini Viviana , Cantisani Donatella , Petronilli Valentina , Filomena Domenico , Mancone Massimo , Sardella Gennaro , Benedetti Giulia , Fedele Francesco , Agati Luciano
Published: July 2019

Background

The aim of this study was to identify variables that are associated with the durability of percutaneous repair of secondary mitral regurgitation at 6-month follow-up.

Methods and results

Thirty-five consecutive patients with functional mitral regurgitation scheduled for MitraClip implant were enrolled. Left ventricular (LV) volumes and function and mitral valve characteristics were assessed before and immediately after MitraClip implantation using three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography. Five patients with an unsuccessful procedure were excluded. The other patients were subdivided according to repair durability: group 1 with a durable repair (19 patients, 65%) and group 2 with significant mitral regurgitation recurrence (11 patients, 35%). At baseline, group 1 patients had smaller and more elliptical mitral valve annulus (1055 ± 241 vs. 1273 ± 359 mm2, P = 0.02 and 125 ± 11 vs. 117 ± 16%, P = 0.02), a smaller left atrial volume (54.1 ± 26 vs. 71.5 ± 20 ml, P = 0.005) and lower systolic pulmonary artery pressure (38 ± 11 vs. 49 ± 12 mmHg, P = 0.03). Baseline LV end systolic volume had a linear correlation with the 3D annulus area (P = 0.048) and an inverse correlation with annulus ellipticity (P = 0.021). Group 1 patients showed an increase in annulus ellipticity after MitraClip (125 ± 17 vs. 141 ± 23%, P = 0.014).

Conclusion

Percutaneous mitral valve repair leads to a significant and stable mitral regurgitation reduction in a large number of patients. Annulus dimensions and remodeling as well as left atrial area and pulmonary hypertension seem to be associated with durability of the procedure.
Evaluation of allometric scaling as a tool for extrapolation of the enrofloxacin dose in American black vultures (Coragyps atratus)
Authors: Waxman Samanta , Prados Ana P. , De Lucas José J. , Wiemeyer Guillermo , Torres-Bianchini Laura , Andres Manuel I. San , Rodríguez Casilda
Published: July 2019

OBJECTIVE

To determine the pharmacokinetics of enrofloxacin after IV administration in American black vultures (Coragyps atratus), to compare clearance of enrofloxacin in American black vultures with clearance of this fluoroquinolone in other avian species, and to evaluate whether allometric scaling is an appropriate tool for dose extrapolation in avian species.

ANIMALS

6 healthy adult American black vultures.

PROCEDURES

Enrofloxacin concentrations were quantified by use of high-performance liquid chromatography. Pharmacokinetics of enrofloxacin was determined in American black vultures after IV administration. Pharmacokinetic parameters for 12 avian species obtained from 24 pharmacokinetic studies were used. Allometric analysis of enrofloxacin pharmacokinetic parameters was performed.

RESULTS

Volume of distribution at steady state for enrofloxacin was 3.47 L/kg, clearance was 0.147 L/h·kg, and elimination half-life was 18.3 hours. Comparisons among avian species revealed that American black vultures had the lowest extraction ratio for enrofloxacin (1.04%). Only the volume of distribution at steady state and clearance had a good allometric fit. Goodness of fit was improved when ratites were not included in the analysis.

CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Results suggested that the use of allometric scaling for the prediction of volume of distribution at steady state could provide a suitable method for extrapolation of enrofloxacin doses among avian species; however, allometric scaling could not be used to adequately predict the clearance of enrofloxacin.
A rare cause of fatal cardiac arrhythmia: Inhalation of butane gas
Authors: Pamuk Utku , Gürsu Hazım Alper , Emeksiz Serhat , Özdemir-Sahan Yasemin , Çetin İlker
Published: July 2019

Butane gas, especially available in lighters, is commonly misused among adolescents and its side effects are rarely observed but serious. A 14-yearold male was brought to our emergency department. The electrocardiographic (ECG) examination showed biphasic T waves in leads V4-V6, and long QTc at 481ms. Echocardiographic study showed left ventricular systolic dysfunction. Troponin I level was found to be high at 9.1 ng/ml. Taking into consideration the patient`s history, clinical and laboratory findings, ventricular fibrillation and myocardial injury resulting from butane gas inhalation was diagnosed.
PENGARUH DIFFERENTIATION STRATEGY, LEVERAGE, DAN SIZE TERHADAP GOING CONCERN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2012-2014
Authors: Ariani Marieta
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this research is !o analyze the influence of differentiation strategy, leverage, and size of going concern company during mantifactw•ing companies in BEI with periode 2012 until 2014. Research conducted obtained from financial reports and company annual on the site of indonesian stock exchange. Sample used is 36 company the manufacturing sector listed on BEI in the 2012-2014. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. This research used Multiple Llinier Regression Analysis. The results showed that partially differentiation strategy had a significant positive effect on going concern, leverage had significant negative effect on survival, and size had a significant positive effect on going concern. While the simultaneous business strategy, leverage, and size have a significant effect on the survival.
ANALISIS FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP AUDITOR SWITCHING
Authors: Permatasari Ratih , Pohan Hotman Tohir
Published: July 2019

Auditor switching could happen mandatorily (because of the rules which persistent it and also voluntarily. Many question rise when a company voluntarily switches its auditor because happen outside rules which has been specified. This research aims to analyze the effect of audit firm size, financial distress, public ownership, management turnover, changes in audit committee, audit opinion, audit fee on auditor switching in Indonesia. Data collecting method which used in this research is method purposive sampling, that based on the objectives of research. ,Based on method purposive sampling, research sample total is 180 manufacturing companies which is listed in "Bursa Efek Indonesia" (BEI) in 2009-2014 period. Hypothesis in this research are tested by logistics regression analytical method. Result of this research shows that variables having which significantly effect the auditor switching are audit firm size and management turnover. On the other hand, other variables in this research like audit firm size, client size, client growth rate, financial distress, board of commissioners, and audit opinion do not have significant effect on company decision to do auditor switching.
ANALISIS PENGARUH INDEPENDENSI, KOMPETENSI DAN AKUNTANBILITAS AUDITOR INTERNAL TERHADAP KUALITAS HASIL AUDIT (Survei Auditor Internal di Pemprov DKI Jakarta)
Authors: Dwirendra Harry , Dwimulyani Susi
Published: July 2019

The objectives are: 1) To determine the effect of independence on the quality of the audit results. 2) To determine the effect of competence on the quality of the audit results. 3) Accountability To determine the effect on the quality of the audit results. This study used a survey method explanatory. Data collection techniques consist of Field Research (Field Research): Structured interviews, Interviews tersruktur and questionnaire methods, techniques of collecting primary data by distributing questionnaires to the respondents intended. Research Library (Library Research). Target population in this study is the senior internal auditor in the city government totaling 148. Techniques used in sampling is the technique of random sampling (simple random sampling). With the formula slovin the sample size in this study is as much as 108 samples. Based on the results of the discussion in which (1) the partial hypothesis testing showed a significant difference to the quality of audit independence (2) partial hypothesis testing showed a significant difference to the quality of the audit competence. (3) Based on the partial hypothesis testing showed a significant difference to the quality of the audit accountability.
PENGARUH BEBAN PAJAK TANGGUHAN, PERENCANAAN PAJAK DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP PRAKTIK MANAJEMEN LABA
Authors: Syilvia Syilvia , Boenjamin Puspahadi , Mulyani Susi Dwi
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this research is to identifi, the effect of deffered tax expense, tax planning, and debt to equity ratio to the earnings management practices go public's manufacturing companies. The data used in this research is secondary data datained from financial statements of go public companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2012-2014. The research sample using 57 manufacturing companies each year. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. data analysis method used is quantitative method with descriptive statistics, classic assumptions test and hypothesis test to ident6 independent variables that influence the dependent variable. The result showed that debt to equity ratio has an influence signifikan and positif on earnings management practices. The deferred tax expense has no influence signifikan and positif on earnings management practices. Tax planning no influence signifikan and negatif on earnings management practices.
KETENTUAN TENTANG PPN DAN PPnBM PADA PERUSAHAAN PERTAMBANGAN UMUM DAN PERTAMBANGAN MINYAK, GAS BUMI SEBAGAI PEMUNGUT PAJAK
Authors: Nasution Lukman Hakim
Published: July 2019

Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN) dan Pajak Penjualan Atas Barang Mewah (PPnBM) adalah Undang-undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1983 sebagaimana telah beberapa kali diubah terakhir dengan Undang-undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2000 yang berlaku sejak 1 Januari 2001. Sejak pertama kali diundangkan memang Undang-undang ini sudah jadi pertentangan karena umumnya perusahaan yang bergerak sebagai perusahaan pertambangan umum dan pertambangan minyak dan gas bumi apakah wajib mengikutnya ataukah tidak. Hal itu disebabkan sudah sejak lama Pertamina yang merupakan perusahaan negara mendominasi segala keperluan pemerintah mengenai pertambangan. Jadi kembali ke Pertamina apakah kewajiban PPN dan PPnBM atau juga PPh dan pajak-pajak lain wajib diikuti atau bagaimana kalau pertamina. Selain daripada itu tulisan ini berusaha mengungkapkan betapa sebenarnya kewajiban-kewajiban yang harus dilakukan oleh perusahaan pertambangan umum seandainya pertamina tidak ikut campur.
MEKANISME PENJALURAN DALAM EKSPIR DAN IMPOR
Authors: Sugianto Sugianto
Published: July 2019

In the mechanism of channel activity Export and Import, If Red Channel, Green Channel, Yellow Channel and MITA is one way to prohibition of the entering at the dangerous merchandising and the minimize the numerous of smuggle. Make to a service system in custom office without intervention for the user custom office is low risk which name MITA Channel (Mitra Utama). The way of treating in channel at import service is the evidence of control which did the export duty to optimize income tax at the country, prohibition and the act of the smuggle at the user custom office.
HUBUNGAN BALANCED SCORECARD DENGAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN BESERTA BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI
Authors: Nasser Etty Murwaningsari , Ramdan Zulfitry
Published: July 2019

The objective of this research is to examine the relation between several factors which influence balance scorecard (e.g. organization Size, Product Life Cycle, Market Position) and balance scorecard. The further investigation is to examine the relation between balance scorecard and performance with organization Size, Product Life Cycle, and Market Position as moderating variable. The research examined 20 manufacturing companies in 2007. The primary data were collected by questionairre, and the number of respondent are 20 monetary manager of manufacturing business consist of organizational size, product life cycle, market position and the usage of four perspective of balanced scorecard. Statistical test is using multiple regression and moderated regression analysis. The empirical result of this research shows that First, only market position which has significant influence to the usage of balanced scorecard. Second, the usage of balanced scorecard does not benefit for large organization to increase Organizational Performance. Third, the usage of balanced scorecard does not benefit for organization in introduction stage to increase Organizational Performance. And Finally, the usage of Balanced scorecard does not benefit for organization with strong market position to increase Organizational Performance
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEBIJAKAN UTANG PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK
Authors: Margaretha Farah , Argoeby Yolla
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of leverage. This research was used are 100 non financial firms which listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange during 2000-2007. Independent variables from this research are firm size, asset tangibility, profitability, and firm age. Dependent variable is leverage. The analysis methods was used are multiple regression analysis. The result from this research shows that profitability has related to leverage and firm size, asset tangibility, and firm age is not related to leverage.
PENGENAAN BEA KELUAR TERHADAP BARANG EKSPOR DAN EKSPOR BARANG YANG WAJIB MENGGUNAKAN LETTER OF CREDIT (L/C)
Authors: Sugianto Sugianto
Published: July 2019

For all this time the export tax of spesificly things whose taking by the government is known as export, now became out tax , the exportir of nature sources commodity, of crude palm oil (CPO) commodity and mining product, bar of tin and for coffee commodity, cocou, and rubber is one of important commodity whose giving a lot of devisa as a payment to exportactivity and must using letter of credit L/C, for raise our country devisa
ANALISIS PERBEDAAN BESARAN PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG GO PUBLIC DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PEMENUHAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE BERDASARKAN KEPUTUSAN-399/BEJ/07-2001
Authors: Arif Abubakar , Asi Tuntun
Published: July 2019

The research aims distinguish differentiation profitability (gross profit margin, operating profit margin, net profit margin, earnings per share, return on total assets ,dan return on total equity) of manufacturing company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange befor and after implementing good corporate governance. One hundred and fourty for manufacturing registered companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange were used as research sample. These samples were selected by using purposive sampling method using critrerias that determined by researcher and Bapepam decision no399/BEJ/07-2001.The result of the research, there is significant differentiation of profitability befor and after implmenting good corporate governance.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI DOSEN TENTANG PENGARUH KECERDASAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Wiyono Slamet
Published: July 2019

This is an exploration research. The research aims to know lecturer perception of Economic Faculty University about the effect of SQ/EQ/iq to performance of organisation/institution. The other objective of the research is finding dominant factor influenced performance ofthe institution. The research used Kruskal Wallis Test to test hypothesis with alpha 0,05 . The result of this research showed there were no significant perception of 14 variables had been examined. It means there was no differentiation perception ofthe respondents. The other result of the research showed the three dominant factor that influenced performance of organisation are SQ factor: honesty with mean 2,-35, EQ factor: emphaty with mean 2,45, and IQfactor :creativity with mean 2,45.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI KEPEMILIKAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN JASA GO PUBLIC
Authors: Margaretha Farah , Dhonna Asmara
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this research is to find out the influence of concentrated ownership of two largest shareholder on go public service company performance in Indonesian. In this research, the data are collected from 15 company which are listed at Jakarta Stock Exchange from 2001 until 2006 with purposive sampling method. This research uses multiple linear regression as the analysis method. The results find out that there is influence between concentrated ownership and company performance which uses Return On Asset as the measures. The result also show there is no influence between Growth Revenue Rate and Return On Asset. So, the best contribution for this this research is managers have to attention to this factor more carefully .
PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Dewi R Rosiyana , Tarnia Tia
Published: July 2019

This study will examine how the instruments of good corporate governance can moderate the impact of thefanancial performance of the company. Financial performance proxied by ROA, ROE and Leverage, while the value of the company with the Tobins Q. Good corporate governance is measured by the percentage ofinstitutional ownership. Hypothesis testing is done by multiple regression method with the classical assumption test first. The total population sample of 129 companies from manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange. The results of this study is good corporate governance as a system that can regulate the division of duties, rights and obligations of parties interested in the life of the company, including shareholders, board members, and managers can improve company performance impact on company value.
INTEGRASI PASAR UANG LIMA NEGARA ASEAN MENUJU PASAR TUNGGAL ASEAN
Authors: Santosa Budi
Published: July 2019

Market integration in money market was examined using co-integration approaches with Johansen co-integration and ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag). Utilizing monthly interest rate of deposit data in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Philippine and Thailand were analyzed to determine the extent and nature of market integration. In general, the study ofmarket integration can provide information on how the markets operate, that may be useful for improving interest rate policy, monitoring interest rate movements, making interest rate prediction, and improving infrastructure investment policy. Under current interest rate situation, it was hypothesized that money markets in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Philippine, and Thailand are integrated, but not fully integrated.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN, TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP IMBAL HASIL SAHAM SYARIAH DALAM PERSPEKTIP ISLAM DENGAN PENDEKATAN CIRCULAR CAUSATION DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Pohan Hotman Tohir
Published: July 2019

This research aims to identifr and analyze the influence of knowledge, social responsibility towards sharia stock returns in Bursa Efek Indonesia, with the approach of circular causation, further research in the underlying by differences between conventional and Islamic corporate social responsibility, where circular causation is the approach taken by the interaction between Variabels, namely between knowledge, capital structure, and returns islamic stocks. Results of this research are Islamic stocks negatively affected by corporate social responsibility, and positively influenced by knowledge, while knowledge positively influence corporate social responsibility that serves as an intervening, there is a reciprocal relationship between corporate social responsibility with return of Islamic stocks are corporate social responsibility a negative impact on stock returns syariah, and vice versa sharia stock returns negatively impact on corporate social responsibility, corporate social responsibility does not have a significant influence on stock returns sharia.
THE TRANSLATION ACCEPTABILITY OF COMPLAIN RESPONDING TURN IN SHOPAHOLIC TO THE RESCUE
Authors: Nugraha Setia Adi , Nababan Mangatur , Djatmika Djatmika
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this research was to know the translations techniques, the accuracy as well as the acceptability of the translations. It was a descriptive-qualitative research with an embedded case study by using pragmatics approach. This research was done by listing the conversations between characters in the Shopaholic to the Rescue novel which contains turns that respond to complaining speech act. Here, the source language and target language were compared to identify the translation techniques. Then, the researcher and the raters assessed the acceptability of the translations by conducting Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The result showed that there are 14 techniques used by the translator, such as established equivalent, variation, pure borrowing, modulation, explicitation, implicitation, addition, transposition, reduction, linguistic compression, literal, generalization, discursive creation, and linguistic amplification. Moreover, the average rate of the acceptability is 2.94 out of 3 which means it is prevalent, in line with the norm as well as the rule of the target language.
JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS� LIVED EXPERIENCES OF LEARNING ENGLISH USING BUSUU
Authors: Citrayasa Vinindita
Published: July 2019

Researches on MALL mostly focus on how learning by using mobile phones gives significant effect on second/ foreign language skills. However, only few which focus on their lived-experiences of learning English using their smart phones anywhere outside their class and anytime outside their school time that can reveal meanings related to their awareness, beliefs, and actions. This research is then aimed at describing and interpreting the students� lived experience of using a mobile application namely Bussu for learning English. The study is a hermeneutic phenomenology study which focuses on the description and interpretation of the students� lived experiences of using Busuu to learn English. There were two participants interviewed using in-depth interviews and the data was in the form of texts. The result shows the participants� lived experiences showed some empirical meanings: ubiquitous learning, fun learning, and useful English learning assistant. This study also reveals the finding of transcendent meaning that Busuu encouraged them to become more autonomous learners.
How Much Does the Talocrural Joint Contribute to Ankle Dorsiflexion Range of Motion During the Weight-Bearing Lunge Test? A Cross-sectional Radiographic Validity Study
Authors: Smith Michelle D. , Lee Daniel , Russell Trevor , Matthews Mark , MacDonald David , Vicenzino Bill
Published: July 2019

Background

Ankle dorsiflexion range of motion is commonly measured during the weight-bearing lunge test (WBLT) as the horizontal knee distance traveled or tibial inclination. These measures are assumed to represent talocrural dorsiflexion, yet have not been validated against radiographic images.

Objectives

To determine the (1) contribution of the talocrural joint to tibial inclination during the WBLT, (2) validity of inclinometer and photographic measures of tibial inclination compared to radiographic images, and (3) the association between tibial inclination and horizontal distance measures.

Methods

Tibial inclination using an inclinometer, horizontal distance via a ruler, and radiographic and photographic images were recorded in 20 participants in standing and during the end-range WBLT. Two assessors used computer software to measure talar rotation and tibial inclination from digital radiographs and photographs. The limits of agreement between photographic and inclinometer measures compared to radiographic measures, as well as correlations between measures, were calculated.

Results

In the end-range WBLT, 91.8% of motion occurred at the talocrural joint, with 8.2% occurring distally. There were very strong correlations (all, r 0.88, P<.001) between end-range radiographic and photographic measures, radiographic and inclinometer measures, and radiographic, inclinometer, and photographic measures of tibial inclination and horizontal lunge distance. Calculation of the limits of agreement indicated unacceptable agreement between inclinometer and radiographic measures (−7.84°, 5.92°) and acceptable agreement between photographic and radiographic measures (−2.17°, 2.49°).

Conclusion

Tibial inclination during the WBLT primarily occurs at the talocrural joint. While inclinometer and photographic measures of tibial inclination can reliably be used clinically to measure dorsiflexion range of motion during the WBLT, inclinometer results differ slightly from those obtained via radiographs. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2019;49(12):934–941. Epub 23 Jul 2019. doi:10.2519/jospt.2019.8697
Transient Aortoiliac Narrowing during Voluntary Valsalva Maneuver
Authors: Habbu Amit , Bawa Pritish , Hatti Kalpita , Gupta Pushpender
Published: July 2019

A 54-year-old male presented to the outpatient surgery clinic with chronic intermittent right inguinal pain. An unenhanced computed tomography (CT) scan during Valsalve maneuver was performed, which demonstrated aortoiliac narrowing. Kinking of the duodenum and renal vasculature, and flattening of the inferior vena cava and iliac vasculature were also noted. A CT angiogram was subsequently performed without Valsalva maneuver which demonstrated complete resolution of the vascular and enteric findings. The case demonstrates that transient aortoiliac narrowing can also occur during voluntary Valsalva maneuver. Awareness of this entity is important so that patients can be reassured about the transient physiologic nature of these findings.
Lung Ultrasound Volume Sweep Imaging for Pneumonia Detection in Rural Areas: Piloting Training in Rural Peru
Authors: Marini Thomas J. , Castaneda Benjamin , Baran Timothy , O’Connor Timothy P. , Garra Brian , Tamayo Lorena , Zambrano Maria , Carlotto Claudia , Trujillo Leslie , Kaproth-Joslin Katherine A.
Published: July 2019

Objective:

Pneumonia is the leading cause of pediatric mortality worldwide among children 0–5 years old. Lung ultrasound can be used to diagnose pneumonia in rural areas as it is a portable and relatively economic imaging modality with ~95% sensitivity and specificity for pneumonia in children. Lack of trained sonographers is the current limiting factor to its deployment in rural areas. In this study, we piloted training of a volume sweep imaging (VSI) ultrasound protocol for pneumonia detection in Peru with rural health workers. VSI may be taught to individuals with limited medical/ultrasound experience as it requires minimal anatomical knowledge and technical skill. In VSI, the target organ is imaged with a series of sweeps and arcs of the ultrasound probe in relation to external body landmarks.

Methods:

Rural health workers in Peru were trained on a VSI ultrasound protocol for pneumonia detection. Subjects were given a brief didactic session followed by hands-on practice with the protocol. Each attempt was timed and mistakes were recorded. Participants performed the protocol until they demonstrated two mistake-free attempts.

Results:

It took participants a median number of three attempts (range 1–6) to perform the VSI protocol correctly. Time to mastery took 51.4 ± 17.7 min. There were no significant differences among doctors, nurses, and technicians in total training time (P = 0.43) or number of attempts to success (P = 0.72). Trainee age was not found to be significantly correlated with training time (P = 0.50) or number of attempts to success (P = 0.40).

Conclusion:

Rural health workers learned a VSI protocol for pneumonia detection with relative ease in a short amount of time. Future studies should investigate the clinical efficacy of this VSI protocol for pneumonia detection.

Key Message:

A volume sweep imaging (VSI) protocol for pneumonia detection can be taught with minimal difficulty to rural health workers without prior ultrasound experience. No difference was found in training performance related to education level or age. VSI involves no significant knowledge of anatomy or technical skill.
From Concept to Crystals via Prediction: Multi-Component Organic Cage Pots by Social Self-Sorting
Authors: Greenaway Rebecca L. , Santolini Valentina , Pulido Angeles , Little Marc A. , Alston Ben M. , Briggs Michael , Day Graeme , Cooper Andrew I. , Jelfs Kim
Published: July 2019

We describe the a priori computational prediction and realization of multi-component cage pots, starting with molecular predictions based on candidate precursors through to crystal structure prediction and synthesis using robotic screening. The molecules were formed by the social self-sorting of a tri-topic aldehyde with both a tri-topic amine and di-topic amine, without using orthogonal reactivity or precursors of the same topicity. Crystal structure prediction suggested a rich polymorphic landscape, where there was an overall preference for chiral recognition to form heterochiral rather than homochiral packings, with heterochiral pairs being more likely to pack window-to-window to form two-component capsules. These crystal packing preferences were then observed in experimental crystal structures.
Copper Hydride-Catalyzed Enantioselective Synthesis of Axially Chiral 1,3-Disubstituted Allenes
Authors: Bayeh Liela , Buchwald Stephen L.
Published: July 2019

The general enantioselective synthesis of axially chiral disubstituted allenes from prochiral starting materials remains a long-standing challenge in organic synthesis. Here, we report an efficient enantio- and chemoselective copper hydride-catalyzed semi-reduction of conjugated enynes to furnish 1,3-disubstituted allenes using water as the proton source. This protocol is sufficiently mild to accommodate an assortment of functional groups including keto, ester, amino, halo, and hydroxyl groups. Additionally, applications of this method for the selective synthesis of mono-deuterated allenes and chiral 2,5-dihydropyrroles are described.
O conceito de constituição na Independência e na proclamação da república:
Authors: Hees Felipe
Published: July 2019

O artigo tem por objetivo comparar o conceito de "constituição" quando da Independência do Brasil e da proclamação da República com base no arcabouço conceitual de Reinhart Koselleck. Se, à época da Independência, no bojo de um embate de distintas visões acerca do significado de uma Lei Maior para a organização do Estado, assiste-se a um claro processo de ressignificação do vocábulo "constituição", o contexto histórico relativo à proclamação da República evidencia opiniões díspares apenas quanto aos objetivos da Constituição e não com relação ao seu significado propriamente dito.
RIO DE JANEIRO, CAPITAL DAS ARTES
Authors: Conduru Roberto
Published: July 2019

O texto analisa limites e intercâmbios entre as ditas artes plásticas e/ou visuais: desenho, pintura, escultura, arquitetura. São revistos ideais e práticas que procuraram articulações estimulantes entre as artes na modernidade, focando em experiências no Brasil, desde o início do século XX até a contemporaneidade.
EL ARTE DE LAS MISIONES DEL NORTE DE LA NUEVA ESPAÑA
Authors: Bargellini Clara
Published: July 2019

A análise dos objetos de arte inventariados nas catedrais das Missões do Norte da Nova Espanha revela que os missionários foram, antes de tudo, homens do seu próprio tempo. Participaram da ocupação da terra americana e estavam convencidos da importância de converter as populações indígenas locais. Entretando, o avanço da colonização trouxe à tona contradições que atingiram de diferentes formas, missionários, índios e colonos. Estes últimos, assim como os soldados, enquanto partícipes no processo de apropriação do território, apoiavam ou se opunham aos missionários. Neste contexto, os edifícios, objetos e ornamentos, que constituíam o espaço sagrado das igrejas construídas nos territórios indígenas, adquiriram dimensão simbólica da maior importância na medida em que atendiam às necessidades vitais de salvação, de identidade e transcendência. Em síntese, as leituras e usos destes objetos permitem a compreensão das lógicas da conquista.
Un antagonismo larvado. Conflictividad y reyertas entre los comerciantes rioplatenses (1789-1794)
Authors: Schlez Mariano Martin
Published: July 2019

O artigo tem como objetivo analisar os confrontos entre os comerciantes do Rio de la Plata, antes do estabelecimento do Consulado de Buenos Aires (1794), a fim de compreender a natureza social dos lados opostos e os fundamentos materiais de seu comportamento . Para fazer isso, vamos rever a disputa levantada em Buenos Aires para a cobrança de imposto sobre as vendas no varejo, o confronto sobre a tentativa (falha) para substituir a Junta Comercial de Buenos Aires (1789) e os conflitos entre os comerciantes no Cabildo Buenos Aires.
O homoerotismo sai do armário e vai às telas:
Authors: Barros Sulivan Charles
Published: July 2019

As narrativas cinematográficas exercem grande poder sobre o público. Elas veiculam e constroem relações de gênero e sexualidades o que torna de extrema relevância a investigação dos discursos/práticas/efeitos do cinema na constituição de valores e representações sociais e também contribuem para delimitar os papéis dicotômicos entre homem/mulher, masculino/feminino, hetero/homo, bem como investigar abordagens que problematizem as sexualidades de forma interseccional. O cinema foi priorizado aqui como um lócus de criação marcado pela experiência das identidades homoeróticas. Neste sentido, foram analisados três filmes Mala Noche de Gus Van Sant,Un Chant D’amour de Jean Genet e Crepúsculo do Caos de Derek Jarman. São filmes de diretores centrados em subjetividade queer que podem contribuir para a crítica cultural às sociedades patriarcais, machistas e sexistas, propiciando outros sentidos para o imaginário social. Buscou-se conferir também nesta pesquisa às práticas discursivas queer esboçadas em parte no cinema, embora tenha claro que elas não são lineares, nem uniformes. Apesar de suas diferentes linguagens e formas de produção, constata-se que é possível tecer uma comunicabilidade, uma ponte queer a partir de “fios comuns” entre os trabalhos desses diretores, sem ignorar, contudo, suas diferenças e subjetividades.
A (des)construção de gênero nos filmes Shrek
Authors: Maia Renata Santos , Maia Cláudia
Published: July 2019

Este artigo compreende um estudo sobre as rupturas e permanências nas representações do feminino e do masculino através da sequência de filmes Shrek. Para tanto utilizamos abordagens dos estudos feministas e de gênero. A metodologia utilizada é a revisão bibliográfica, alguns procedimentos da análise do discurso de vertente francesa (AD), tomando por base as reflexões de Michel Foucault, a produção de sentidos no cotidiano, e a articulação entre historiografia, cinema e gênero. O conceito de representação social utilizado no trabalho parte da perspectiva de Denise Jodelet; e os pressupostos que dão base ao conceito de gênero são os abordados por Teresa de Lauretis. A partir do uso dessas teorias e metodologias compreendemos que o cinema é um poderoso formador de representações sociais e de subjetivação dos gêneros. Percebemos que as fontes escolhidas são recheadas de construções sociais que atuam na constituição dos sujeitos e são importantes instrumentos pedagogizantes.
Do IHGB a Monteiro Lobato, do científico ao literário:
Authors: Santos Débora Meira dos
Published: July 2019

Publicado em 1557 em Marburg, na Alemanha, o diário de Hans Staden adquiriu sucesso de publicação e circulação pela Europa, devido ao relato de viagens à América Portuguesa. Este livro seria rememorado pelo Instituto Histórico e Geográfico Brasileiro em 1882, traduzido por Tristão de Alencar Araripe. Em 1900, Albert Löfgren publicaria uma nova tradução na mesma revista do IHGB. Com o intuito de ampliar a circulação e o público alvo, Monteiro Lobato se propõe a realizar uma adaptação do livro, dando a esta uma linguagem mais acessível ou uma “ordenação literária”. A partir da localização destas publicações, buscarei compreender o porquê de este livro do século XVI assumir um valor emblemático pelos seus diferentes tradutores. E neste sentido, como cada um atribuiu novas leituras e significações a este material.
Apresentação do Dossiê "História das Mulheres"
Authors: Sant'Anna e Silva Thiago Fernando
Published: July 2019

Apresentação do Dossiê "História das Mulheres".
A história das primeiras mulheres psicanalistas do início do século XX
Authors: Silva Marcus Vinicius Neto , Espírito Santo Érica Silva
Published: July 2019

O presente artigo investiga de que modo as mulheres passaram a fazer parte do campo psicanalítico, através do relato resumido da vida e obra das primeiras psicanalistas. Além disso, tentamos esclarecer sobre o que pode ter contribuído para que a maioria delas tenha permanecido relativamente desconhecida, mesmo tendo produzido uma grande quantidade de trabalhos importantes para a construção da teoria e prática psicanalítica.