bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tesis de posgrado en educación en el estado de Morelos
Authors: Gutiérrez Serrano Norma Georgina , Barrón Tirado María Concepción
Published: March 2022

El presente trabajo constituye un acercamiento a las tesis producidas en tres programas de posgrado en educación en dos instituciones públicas de Educación Superior del Estado de Morelos, la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional (UPN) y la Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos (UAEM). El propósito del documento es mostrar los hallazgos de una revisión realizada sobre las tesis de posgrado en educación presentadas para obtención de grado entre los años 2002 y 2007 en ambas instituciones. En particular, se hace alusión a los temas, niveles y modalidades educativas, como ámbitos de estudio, que fueron atendidos en las investigaciones que reportan estas tesis. En total, se hace referencia a 109 tesis de posgrado: 42 de la UPN y 67 del Instituto de Ciencias de la Educación de la UAEM.
Analisis Ketimpangan Ekonomi Dan Sektor Ekonomi Unggulan Di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Pambudi Agung , Nuraini Ida , Arifin Zainal
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study is to determine inequality and the leading economic sector in Muaro Jambi district with a period of 5 years from 2016 to 2020. The research method used is to use the Williamsom index calculation and Static Location Quotient by taking secondary data obtained from sources. Central Bureau of Statistics Muaro Jambi. The results of the study show that inequality is increasing from 2016 to 2020 from the calculation of the Williamson index. Meanwhile, from the calculation of the Static Location Quotient , the leading sectors in Muaro Jambi district are the agriculture, forestry and fishery sectors, processing industry, transportation and warehousing, and other services. The non-leading sectors in Muaro Jambi district are mining and quarrying, electricity and gas supply, water supply, waste management, waste and recycling, construction, wholesale and retail trade, car and motorcycle repair, accommodation and food and drink provision, information and communication, financial and insurance services, real estate, corporate services, government administration, defense and compulsory social security, education services, and health services and social activities.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Di Wilayah Gerbangkertosusila Plus Periode Tahun 2016-2020
Authors: Pangestu Resa Aji
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the human development index in the Gerbangkertosusila Plus area of East Java Province. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method and the variables used in this study are economies, population, poverty, and special allocation funds in the gate area of ​​kertosusila plus. The data used in this study were obtained from BPS East Java Province. The results of this study indicate that the per capita GRDP has a positive effect, population density has a negative effect, the number of poor people has a negative effect, the special allocation fund for education has a positive effect and the special allocation fund for health has a negative effect on the human development index in the Gerbangkertosusila Plus area.
Potensi Dan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Industri Pengolahan Di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Tahun 2015-2019
Authors: Mulyadi Mulyadi
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study is to analyze the manufacturing sector which has the potential to increase employment and the effect of the number of industries, the GRDP of the manufacturing industry and the minimum wage on employment in the Riau Islands Province in 2015-2019. The method used in this research uses 2 methods, namely Klassen typology and panel data regression. The results of the research from the classification typology show that industries with potential employment or still developing rapidly (Quadrant III) consist of 4 industries. And the results of the panel data regression research show that the number of industries and the minimum wage have a positive and significant effect on employment. Meanwhile, the GRDP of the processing industry has a negative and significant effect on employment
Analisis Sumber-Sumber Pendapatan Daerah dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Tahun 2015-2019
Authors: Baharsyah Muhammad Fadlin
Published: March 2022

Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB) is the amount of added value generated for all business and service areas in a region, applying the total value of final goods and services produced by all economic units. Gross Regional Domestic Product (PDRB) is influenced by the realization of income which is a fiscal policy adopted by regional governments. The purpose of this study was to determine the average source of regional income, analyze the influence of PAD, DAU and DAK on PDRB of Regency / City Government in East Nusa Tenggara. Based on the results of research regarding the Analysis of Regional Income Sources and Its Effect on the Gross Regional Domestic Product of the Province of NTT in 2015-2019, conclusions can be drawn, namely: PAD has a negative and insignificant effect on GRDP in districts/cities in NTT Province in 2015-2019, DAU has a positive and significant effect on GRDP in districts/cities in NTT Province in 2015-2019, DAK has a positive and significant effect on GRDP in districts/cities in NTT Province in 2015-2019
Analisis Variabel-Variabel Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Bali
Authors: Prasetiyawan Deny
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine how the effect of knowing the effect of Regional Original Income, Human Development Index, and Minimum Wage on Economic Growth partially and simultaneously in the district/city of Bali Province Bali Province. This study uses panel data regression analysis. The results of the study show that the Regional Original Income variable shows a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth in Bali Province, the Human Development Index shows a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth in Bali Province, Minimum Wage shows a negative and significant effect on Economic Growth 2013-2019 .
Analisis Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Sektor Industri Besar Dan Sedang Daerah Kabupaten Dan Kota Provinsi Jawa Timur 2015-2019
Authors: Zakaria Rahmat Dwi
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this study was to analyze the Labor Productivity of the Large and Medium Industrial Sector in the Regencies and Cities of East Java Province. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of the Regency and City of East Java Province in 2017-2019. The analytical method used in this research is panel data regression. The results of this study indicate that the Regency and City Minimum Wages, the average length of schooling have a significant positive effect on the Labor Productivity of the Large and Medium Industrial Sector, while the Human Development Index has a significant negative effect on the Labor Productivity of the Large and Medium Industrial Sector. East Java.
ANALISIS FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL PENENTU PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA
Authors: Rohmah Nikmatur , Zuhroh Idah
Published: March 2022

Murabahah financing is the agreement to buy and sell goods between the bank and the customer at the price of the acquisition plus the profit margin agreed by both parties, where the sharia bank buys the goods needed by the customer and then To the customer in question. This research aims to analyse internal and external factors determining the Murabahah financing on Sharia banking in Indonesia. The data used in this study is secondary data of I-IV in the period of 2013-2018, which is sourced from the Financial Services Authority and World Bank official website. Data analysis techniques use a regression analysis of data panels with the help of Statistics software program Eviews9. The results showed that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Third Party Fund (DPK), Non Performing Financing (NPF) and inflation simultaneously affected the murabahah financing on Sharia banking in Indonesia with the value of F-count ( 185.5056) > F-table (2.42). The result of T test shows that CAR has no effect on Murabahah financing, then DPK, NPF and inflation partially have a significant positive influence on financing murabahah on sharia banking in Indonesia.
PENGARUH NILAI TUKAR, INFLASI DAN PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO TERHADAP NERACA TRANSAKSI BERJALAN
Authors: Mevia Sintya Bella Artha
Published: March 2022

In theory, if the exchange rate depreciates and inflation falls, the current account balance will increase. However, the exchange rate in 2012, 2013 and 2018 depreciated and inflation in 2012 and 2018 fell but current transactions also fell. Likewise, inflation in 2017 rose but current transactions also rose. This study uses a quantitative approach using secondary data through Bank Indonesia and the Central Statistics Agency. With the results of sig. The t-statistic test is 0.89 > 0.05 and the t-count value is 1.744 < t table (2,015). This is not in accordance with the hypothesis. The inflation variable has a negative and significant relationship to the current account balance in Indonesia. With the results of the t-statistics test with a negative value of t-count is -3.025 < t table (2.015) with a sign value. of 0.02 < 0.05. The gross domestic product variable has a negative and significant relationship to the current account balance in Indonesia. the results of the t-statistics test with a tcount of -3.231 < t table (2,015) with a sig value. of 0.04 < 0.05. This is in accordance with the hypothesis that the exchange rate has a positive but not significant effect on the current account balance. Inflation and gross domestic product have a negative and significant effect on Indonesia's current account balance.
DETERMINING FACTORS OF ISLAMIC BANK CAPITAL STRUCTURE IN INDONESIA
Authors: Anggraeni Anita Meliana , Zuhroh Idah , Suliswanto Muhammad Sri Wahyudi
Published: March 2022

In the capital structure there are several determinants to determine the capital structure, these determinants will later be used as a consideration in determining the capital structure. This research will analyze the factors that determine the capital structure of Islamic banks in Indonesia. The data used for this research are in the period 2015.1-2019.4. The data used is data from the Indonesian Islamic Commercial Bank. For analysis data processing using panel data regression with the best model selection. The data variable consists of 2 variables, namely dependent and independent. The dependent variable in this study is the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). While the independent variables in this study are Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Non-Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR). From the results of the analysis for this study, it is known that the Return On Assets (ROA) variable has a positive and significant effect on the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) variable. For variables that have a negative and significant effect on the CAR variable are the Return On Equity (ROE) and Non-Perfoming Financing (NPF) variables. Whereas the Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) variable has a positive and insignificant effect on Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) variable.
PENGARUH CAR, NPL DAN LDR TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS STUDI PADA BPD PULAU SULAWESI
Authors: Subiyakta Dhea Hervina , Soelistyo Aris
Published: March 2022

The Regional Development Bank is one of the banking institutions in Indonesia where ownership of shares is in the hands of the Regional Provincial Government. The measurement of the level of profitability can use the ratio of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non-Performing Loan (NPL), and Loan To Deposit Ratio (LDR).The study was conducted to determine the effect of the capital adequacy ratio, non-performing loan, and loan to deposit ratio on the profitability of Regional Development Banks (BPD) in Sulawesi Island. The data used is inferior data obtained indirectly through the official website of each Regional Development Bank. Research testing is done by using panel data regression. The results of the research test found that based on the F statistical test, a probability value of 0.000416 was obtained, indicating that the CAR, NPL and LDR variables had a significant effect on ROA simultaneously. While in the T test, the Capital Adequacy Ratio variable has a positive and significant effect on the profitability of Regional Development Banks in Sulawesi Island. Meanwhile, the other two variables, namely the Non-Performing Loan and Loan To Deposit Ratio have a positive and insignificant effect on the profitability of Regional Development Banks in Sulawesi Island.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA PETANI JERUK MELALUI PEMBIAYAAN KREDIT USAHA RAKYAT BNI DI DESA PETUNGSEWU KECAMATAN DAU KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Mustafidah Hidayatul , Boedirochminarni Arfida
Published: March 2022

This study aims to analyze the income of citrus farmers and the effect of land area, production costs and BNI (Kredit Usaha Rakyat) KUR capital on the income of citrus farmers in Petungsewu Village, Dau District, Malang Regency. This type of research is descriptive quantitative using primary data sources and secondary data. Data collection methods are interviews and questionnaires. The population and sample in this study amounted to 21 people with the criteria of citrus farmers using KUR BNI. The independent variables in this study are land area, production costs and capital  BNI KUR on the income of citrus farmers. The result of this research is that land area has a positive and significant effect on the income of citrus farmers. Production costs have a positive and significant effect on the income of citrus farmers. Capital (KUR BNI) has a positive and insignificant effect on the income of citrus farmers.
Peranan Organisasi Tiong Hoa Hwee Koan (THHK) dalam Bidang Pendidikan di Batavia Tahun 1900-1908
Authors: Andi Andi , Darmayanti Selvia
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peranan organisasi Tiong Hoa Hwee Koan (THHK) dalam bidang  pendidikan di Batavia tahun  1900-1908. Melalui pemahaman mengenai organisasi Tiong Hoa Hwee Koandalam pendidikan, diharapkan dapat menambah wawasan mengenai organisasi Tionghoa yang mempunyai peranan penting dalam perkembangan pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode historis. Adapun yang pertama dilakukan adalah mengumpulkan berbagai sumber dan bukti tertulis sejarah yang terkait mengenai  organisasi Tiong Hoa Hwee Koan melalui arsip-arsip, buku-buku serta artikel yang terkait dengan organisasi tersebut.Kemudian melakukan kritik sumber untuk menguji keaslian dari data-data yang diperoleh, lalu penafsiran data-data yang sudah terkumpul agar dapat ditulis menjadi suatu karya ilmiah secara sistematis dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa adanya perubahan-perubahan yang terjadi setelah organisasi ini berdiri dalam bidang sosial maupun pendidikan. Organisasi Tiong Hoa Hwee Koan mengubah tata cara adat istiadat dan bahasa yang melekat pada masyarakat Tionghoa peranakan. Organisasi ini juga membuat lembaga pendidikan formal untuk anak-anak keturunan Tionghoa yang di beri nama Pa Hoa. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh berdasarkan proses interprestasi sumber ialah adanya peranan organisasi Tiong Hoa Hwee Koan terhadap pendidikan di Batavia.
Eksistensi Topeng Tolay sebagai Kesenian Khas Daerah Kabupaten Tanggerang
Authors: Naredii Hari , Imam Muhammad
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis “Eksistensi Topeng Tolay Sebagai Kesenian Khas Daerah Kabupaten Tangerang”. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif fenomenologi yang memaparkan dengan jelas fakta yang terjadi di lapangan tanpa ada pengurangan maupun penambahan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis triangulasi data yang terdiri dari tiga tahapan yaitu reduksi, sajian data dan verifikasi atau simpulan data. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa kesenian topeng Tolay masih eksis di wilayah kabupaten Tangerang dan sedang diupayakan sebagai kesenian khas Tangerang. Makna yang terkandung dalam kesenian ini berupa gambaran kehidupan dalam masyarakat pedesaan. Lakon yang dibawakan mengandung nasihat-nasihat berupa nasihat orang tua dan anak, pergaulan, keluarga dan agama yang menjadi pesan moral bagi masyarakat penikmat kesenian ini, sehingga dapat menjadi acuan bagi masyarakat dalam menjalani kehidupannya
Keberadaan PDM Kota Depok dalam Mengembangkan Amal Usaha Pendidikan
Authors: Bandarsyah Desvian , Barsan Luthpi
Published: March 2022

Penelitian ini memfokuskan pada Deskripsi Lokasi Penelitian, bagaimana keberadaan Muhammadiyah kota Depok, Bagaimana upaya-upaya dakwah yang dilakukan PDM kota Depok dalam mengembangkan pendidikan. Penelitian ini mengunakan metode kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah pimpinan ataupun pengurus Muhammadiyah kota Depok yang mengembangkan Amal Usaha. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengamatan/observasi, wawancara, dan mendokumentasikan hal-hal yang mengenai data yang dibutuhkan. Kemudian data tersebut dianalisis dengan cermat dan baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Pimpinan Daerah Muhammadiyah kota Depok sangat konsisten dalam memajukan organisasi ini, hal tersebut dapat dilihat dari bagaimana Pimpinan Daerah Muhammadiyah selalu mengembangkan Amal Usaha baik di bidang keagamanaan, bidang kesehatan, bidang sosial dan terutama dalam bidang pendidikan serta bidang ekonomi
A Randomized, Open-Label, Two-way Crossover Bioequivalence Study of Cilacar Tablet Compared with Atelec Tablet in Healthy Volunteers Under Fasting Condition
Authors: Salunke Shashank , Naik Aafreen , Chaudhari Sandip , Mahajan Raviraj , Birla Ashish
Published: March 2022

Cilnidipine is a novel L/N type calcium channel blocker, approved in several countries world-wide for the treatment of hypertension and is also well-established for its varied pleiotropic benefits. Cilnidipine was first approved in India in 2007, for the treatment of mild to moderate hypertension and since then has been a widely trusted and prescribed molecule. We conducted an open label, analyst blind, randomized, two-treatment, two-period, two sequence, single dose, crossover study to assess and compare the bioequivalence of test product Cilacar 10 mg and 20 mg tablet with reference product Atelec® 10 mg and 20 mg tablet, respectively in healthy volunteers. Blood samples were collected pre-dose and at regular intervals post-dose up to 24 hours. Plasma drug levels were determined with a validated chromatographic method. Pharmacokinetic parameter (Cmax), (AUC0–t), (AUC0–∞), (Tmax), (T½) and (Kel) was calculated. The 90% confidence intervals on the mean of difference between Cilacar 10 mg and Atelec® 10 mg were 82.61% to 121.80%, 88.35% to 109.72%, and 87.54% to 110.52% and The 90% confidence intervals on the mean of difference between Cilacar 20 mg and Atelec® 20 mg were 89.65% to 116.08%, 88.09% to 111.30%, and 88.35% to 110.79% for Cmax, AUC (0-t) and AUC (0–∞) respectively. All the volunteers completed the study. It can be concluded from the results, the test product Cilacar 10 mg and 20 mg and the reference product Atelec® 10 mg and 20 mg tablet met the required bioequivalence criteria. Both products were safe and well tolerated.

Keywords Bioequivalence, Cilnidipine, Calcium channel blocker, Hypertension, and Blood pressure
Assessment of in vitro antioxidant and cytotoxic potentials of ethanol extract of Nymphaea nauchali
Authors: Arundhati , , Ramesh C , Alam Aftab , Murtuja Golam , Hedayetullah Md.
Published: March 2022

Objective: The present study was designed to evaluate ethanol extract of Nymphaea nauchali for anticancer against breast cancer cells and also to determine its antioxidant properties.

Methods: The ethanol extract of Nymphaea nauchali was prepared using sox-let apparatus. The ethanol extract was evaluated for its in-vitro anticancer potentials against human MCF-7 cancer cell lines by MTT assay and concentration of the ethanol extract required to inhibit 50% of cell growth (IC50) was recorded. To determine antioxidant properties of the extract, Superoxide scavenging, Lipid peroxidation and DPPH methods were used and IC50 values of extract was noted.

Results: In the present study, ethanol extract of Nymphaea nauchali has shown anticancer property by exhibiting significant IC50 values against MCF 7 cells. The extract has also shown significant IC50 values in Superoxide scavenging, Lipid peroxidation and DPPH methods and antioxidant activity was comparable to standard drug ascorbic acid.

Conclusion: The results obtained from the present research work suggested that the ethanol extract of Nymphaea nauchali possess significant in vitro cytotoxic potentials against breast cancer cells. The results also suggested that the ethanol extract have in vitro antioxidant properties.

Keywords: Anticancer activity, Nymphaea nauchali, IC50 value, MTT assay and antioxidant activity.
Formulation of Hair Tonic from Ethanol Extract of Sea Hibiscus (Hibiscus tileaceus L.) Leaves in Promoting Hair Growth on Guinea Pig (Cavia porcellus)
Authors: Leny Leny , Fitri Khairani , Lase Yudita Kharani , Hafiz Ihsanul , Iskandar Benni
Published: March 2022

Hair loss is an unavoidable process, as the age increase, the rate of hair growth also slows down. Hair loss is caused by many factors and occur in different areas of body. Since hair become one of the major aspect for women beauty, hair loss will become a serious problem if it is not solved. Many plants or their extracts have been used to reduce hair loss. The leaves of sea hibiscus (Hibiscus tiliaceus L.) have been known empirically to promote hair growth and prevent hair loss. The leaves contain saponin, flavonoid, and also polyphenol compounds. The purpose of this study was to formulate sea hibiscus leaf extract into hair tonic preparations and evaluate the activity in triggering hair growth. In this research, tested animals were divided into 5 groups: F0 (blank) as a negative control, F1 (20%), FII (25%), FIII (30%) extract of sea hibiscus leaves and minoxidil as positive control.  All preparations made were kept in room temperature for 12 weeks and the pH value test was carried out in first, fourth, eighth and twelfth week. The hair growth activity was done by applying hair tonic to the guinea pig and hair was randomly plucked from test area measuring hair length using calliper on the 7th, 14th, 21st days. On the 21st day, hair tonic of 30% sea hibiscus leaf extract showed a great activity on the growth of hair length with an average of 17.2633 mm and weighed an average of 0.145g, with a significant difference compared to another formula (p < 0.05).

Keywords: Hair tonic, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Sea Hibiscus Leaves
Mesalazine based topical hydrogel formulation enhances anti-oxidant and cytokine activity in wounded STZ-induced mice
Authors: Gaur Shreshtha , Singhal Sonu , Gaur Sonal , Mishra Rakesh , Pandey Ishan , Bajpai Surabhi
Published: March 2022

Background: The present study is targeted to elucidate the wound healing potential of mesalazine in STZ induced diabetic mice by comparing various antioxidant, pro-inflammatory cytokine levels and other wound healing parameters at 3,7 and 14th day.

Methods: Full thickness excisional wounds of 6mm size were created on the dorsal side of STZ induced mice and topical treatment of mesalazine based different hydrogels was applied for 14 days. Wound tissues were excised on day 3, 7 and 14 for various wound healing parameters.

Results: Delayed in wound healing was observed in diabetic group which eventually got accelerated after application of ethosome based mesalazine loaded hydrogel designated as D5 in study. Significant wound contraction rate was observed in D5 group and tissue hydroxyproline and tensile strength was also elevated after treatment with mesalazine loaded ethosomal hydrogel. The level of ROS was found to be significantly decreased in SOD, CAT and GSH experiment. LPO level were found to be elevated in D5 group. Finding of levels of pro-inflammatory cytokine suggested significant decrease and showed significant elevation in vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). 

Conclusion: D5 group of ethosome based mesalazine loaded hydrogel showed promising results in controlling all the factors to their normal range and was effective in accelerating wound 51healing in diabetic mice. 

Keywords: Diabetic wounds; hydrogels; antioxidants; cytokines; VEGF; Mesalazine
Associação de autopercepção de saúde e vulnerabilidade em idosos com hipertensão
Authors: Pacheco Jéssica Candaten , Bertol Graeff Daniela , Aparecida Peter Simara , Gerber Eduarda , Manoel Albuquerque da Silva Luiz , Zanchet Laura
Published: March 2022

Introdução: O envelhecimento associado a patologias crônicas como a hipertensão arterial sistêmica (HAS) implica em um aumento de risco para o desenvolvimento de vulnerabilidades tanto de natureza biológica como também de natureza psicossocial, refletindo de forma negativa na autopercepção de saúde. Objetivo: Comparar a autopercepção de saúde e a vulnerabilidade entre idosos hipertensos e não hipertensos. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo transversal no qual a amostra foi composta por 74 idosos adscritos nas Unidades Básicas de Saúde do município de Colorado/RS. Para fins de coleta foram utilizados os dados secundários das fichas espelho da Caderneta de Saúde da Pessoa Idosa, sendo eles: dados sociais e demográficos, autorrelato do diagnóstico de HAS e resultado final do protocolo de identificação do idoso vulnerável (VES-13). Resultados: Verificou-se que a média de idade da população foi de 70,9 anos, 74,3% eram do sexo feminino e 55,4% eram hipertensos. A vulnerabilidade foi identificada em 24,3% dos idosos e 77,0% classificaram como positiva a autopercepção de saúde. Ao comparar a pontuação no VES-13 entre hipertensos e não hipertensos, a mediana foi estatisticamente maior nos idosos hipertensos (1,00 [0,00-3,00]) comparado com os idosos não hipertensos (0,00 [0,00-1,00], p=0,050). Conclusão: Percebeu-se piores índices de vulnerabilidade e de autopercepção de saúde negativa entre os idosos hipertensos.
Scaligerana: Language as a Plot
Authors: Golubkov Andrey V.
Published: March 2022

The article concentrates on the analysis of Scaligerana, which stood at the origins of the ana tradition, widely represented by works created in the 17th – 19th centuries. The author analyzes the process of creating the text, which is represented by two independent versions (Prima Scaligerana and Secunda Scaligerana), compiled by students and admirers of the philologist Joseph Justus Scaliger, as well as the occuring of the manuscripts, their veneration and the vicissitudes of its publication. The article explores the logic of presenting information about a scholar who appears to the reader as an interlocutor who shares his personal experience and philological research in a private conversation. It demonstrates that the increased interest in the language, etymologies, and interpretations of the “obscurities” is a distinctive feature and the leading plot line of Scaligerana. The article suggests that the reasons for the close attention to language are to be sought in the European linguistic “revolution” of the 16th century, the reasons for which lie in the radical revision of the symbol’s concept that occurred in the Protestant culture with its non-literal interpretation of transubstantiation. The deontologization of language in the absence of a norm, which was established in France only at the end of the 17th century, led to the popularization of the idea of language as the causes of things, which was evidenced by Scaligerana.
Power of the Legend: the Tale of Sloven and Rus in Russian Chronicles of the 17th Century
Authors: Bogdanov Andrey P.
Published: March 2022

The article examines the influence of the 1630s Novgorod literary tale about the descendants of Noah, the Scythian princes Sloven and Rus, the Great City of Slovensk, which later became Novgorod, the empire they founded and their descendant Gostomysl, for the broad circles of scholarly book lovers of the 17th – early 18th centuries. The author tries to explain why this tale became extremely popular among highly educated chroniclers and was included into the largest chronicle and chronographic monuments, from the Code of 1652 to the Russian Chronograph, as well as into works of the annalistic scriptorium of Patriarch Joachim, the Novgorod Zabelinskaya Chronicle, Latukhin’s Book of Degrees, the Synopsis and the Detailed Chronicle from the Beginning of Russia to the Battle of Poltava. The tale remained stable in the writings of the overwhelming majority of authors, who were accustomed in other cases to seriously revise, shorten or supplement the text. The fact that the attempt remake the tale in a scholarly way and to integrate it into the chronographic text was unique and unsuccessful makes us think that ancient scribes and readers of their works, like M.V. Lomonosov later, were attracted by the literary merits of this poetic legend. We see the opposite picture in the history of the similarly conceived scholarly story about Mosokh existence, confirming this conclusion by constant alterations of its text.
The Synthesis of Theater and Poetic Art in the S.A. Yesenin’s Dramatic Poem “Pugachev”
Authors: Nikolaeva Alla A.
Published: March 2022

Yesenin’s innovation as a playwright was clearly manifested in the fact that he combined the features of poetic and theatrical art in a dramatiс poem “Pugachev,” putting forward the idea of the supremacy of the sounding word. The combination of philological and theatrical approaches in the analysis of the work shows that the word in Yesenin’s drama includes all the main means of theatrical expressiveness. The monologues of the heroes of the poem contain decorations, light and sound effects; the words of the participants in the action characterize the peculiarities of the mise-en-scenes. All these theatrical effects are created exclusively by poetic means. This confirms the idea of the synthesis of theatrical and poetic art in the poem, reveals the concept of “theater of the word” and the stage potential of the work in a new way. The article concludes that Yesenin is the playwright, who is well acquainted with the theatrical searches and experiments of his time, when the director’s reading of the play and the expressive possibilities of its stage implementation came to the fore. Yesenin is the “director of the word.”
Ali Shogentsukov and the National Literary Process of the 20th Century (to the Axiology of Re-reading)
Authors: Tkhagazitov Yuri M. , Khavzhokova Lyudmila B.
Published: March 2022

The main purpose of the article is to study the organic combination of problemcontent and artistic-stylistic aspects in the further development of Shogentsukov’s traditions in Kabardian literature. To achieve this goal, it seems necessary to reveal the essence of national traditions and the artistic experience of Russian literature as the basis for the interdependence of “ours” and “theirs” in the formation of the artistic world of the founder and classic of Kabardian literature, Ali Askhadovich Shogentsukov (1900–1941). In accordance with the purpose and task of the study, the authors of the article propose a hypothesis that not only does Shogentsukov’s work belong to the history of national literature and its development, it is also a lively contribution to the modern national literature. The article overcomes a purely ideological interpretation of Ali Shogentsukov’s work and consolidates the idea of his role in the evolution of the national literary process.
The Newspaper “Literature and Art of Bamlag” as a Literary Precedent of the GULAG
Authors: Smykovskaya Tatyana Ye.
Published: March 2022

The article is devoted to artistic and publicistic material that was published on the pages of the newspaper “Literature and Art of the BAMLAG.” It belonged to one of the largest divisions of the Gulag — BAMLAG prison camp, located from 1932 to 1938 on the territory of the modern Amur region. BAMLAG was responsible for the construction of Baikal-Amur railway or “the second rails”. The article introduces the newspaper “Literature and Art of the BAMLAG” as a unique phenomenon. Firstly, it is the only literary newspaper of the Gulag and, therefore, illustrates how the artistic language functioned within the system of the Soviet closed prison camps. Secondly, the newspaper’s imaginative and motif structure clarifies numerous themes that were touched on the pages of Gulag periodicals targeted at the mass audience. Publication covers the key themes and images that were popular among the environment of the Baikal-Amur prison camp. The newspaper aimed at elaborating on Stakhanovites theme, putting attention on the objects of Amur railway construction, glorifying the “second rails” and the exemplary labor. The newspaper focused on the key idea of the entire Gulag literature: the “remolding” of the prisoners and the national idea of Soviet Republics’ brotherhood. The article presents previously unstudied artistic and publicistic sources.
Semantic and Connotations of the Word “Surplus” in French and Provencal Literature of the 12th Century
Authors: Dolgorukova Natalia M. , Lyubavina Alesya A.
Published: March 2022

The article examines the semantic transformations of the Old French word surplus in French and Provencal literature of the 12th century. In the dictionaries of Godefroy and Tobler-Lommatzsch, surplus is defined as “the rest,” “what is left,” “(all) the rest.” It is in this sense that the word appears in historiography, and then in courtly literature. However, when analysing the novels of Chrétien de Troyes and lais of Marie de France, a semantic shift is revealed: in some fragments, the word surplus becomes an erotic euphemism, denoting “the highest favour of a lady.” There is reason to believe that the origins of this euphemistic meaning go back to the lyrics of the troubadours, in which the words plus and sobreplus were used to denote the highest erotic pleasure. In lai of Nightingale, Marie de France places in a similar context not surplus, but plus. Thus, it can be assumed that the poetess was the first to discover the euphemism among the troubadours, and Chrétien used it under the influence of lais. In the prologue to the lais, written after all twelve texts, Marie de France gives the word surplus a new meaning. It turns into a metaphor of cognition and interpretation, introducing new, additional meanings in the ancient text.
SELF-EFFICACY GURU MATEMATIKA DALAM MENGHADAPI DINAMIKA PEMBELAJARAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19
Authors: Inayah Sarah , Juandi Dadang , Siswanto Rizki Dwi , Morin Shelly
Published: March 2022

The purpose of this research is to reveal and describe how the self-efficacy of mathematics teachers in Cianjur towards the dynamics of learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research was conducted in Cianjur Regency. The methodology used is descriptive quantitative method. The technique of collecting data is through questionnaires given by purposive and snowball sampling techniques. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics which do not aim to make conclusions about the entire population but rather help understand the details of the sample. The results showed that the overall self-efficacy of Mathematics Teachers in Cianjur was in the moderate category. Likewise, four of the seven constructs on teacher self-efficacy are Mathematics Knowledge Self-efficacy (KS), Instructional Self-efficacy (IS), Outcome Expectancy (OE) and Technology Literacy (TL) in the medium category. This means that teachers believe they have the ability to carry out their duties in the midst of a pandemic even though they still need development related to the four constructs. However, the other constructs namely Motivational Self-efficacy (MS), Engagement Self-efficacy (ES), and Disciplinary (as in classroom management) Self-efficacy (DS) are in the high category. This condition shows that teachers are able to provide motivation, students can be actively involved in learning and learning continues to be carried out conducive even though learning is carried out in the midst of a pandemic condition.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA DALAM MENJAWAB SOAL LOGIKA MATEMATIKA PADA INDIKATOR BERPIKIR KRITIS MATEMATIS
Authors: Ronny Renata Teddy , Amelia Risma , Bernard Martin
Published: March 2022

The question is in the form of a description test on the implementation of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic which shows that most students have difficulty answering questions about mathematical logic material, this underlies the research. This problem occurs because students do not understand the existing statements and the concept of determining the truth value of a compound statement. The purpose of the research is to find out more about students' mistakes when answering mathematical description questions through analysis and description of some students' mistakes when answering questions on mathematical logic material, therefore this study uses descriptive methods with a qualitative approach. The research subjects were students of class XI OTKP (Office Automation and Governance) at one of the Vocational High Schools in Cimahi with a total of 18 students. The stages in this research are planning, implementation, and reporting. The results of the student description test of three questions were used to collect data. The analysis technique used is data reduction, presenting the data and then drawing conclusions. The results and discussion of this study indicate an average of 33.33% of students with low abilities. The percentage of student errors is 44.44% with moderate criteria and 22.22% with low criteria.
ANALISIS MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA SMP KELAS VII MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VBA FOR EXCEL PADA MATERI ARITMATIKA SOSIAL
Authors: Duaely Afina Aulia Urrifa , Bernard Martin
Published: March 2022

Social arithmetic is a very important mathematical material to be studied because it is concerned with everyday life. But in reality many students do not understand the concept of social arithmetic well so the need for VBA for Excel as a medium of learning to motivate students in learning social arithmetic. This study aims to analyze student’s learning motivation in the use VBA for Excel media on social arithmetic material. This research was conducted by using the qualitative descriptive research method. The subject of this research was a class VII junior high school student of 5 people, consisting of 2 male students and 3 female students. The instrument used in this study was a learning motivation indicators that amounted to 5 indicators and consisted of 10 positive and negative statements scale. The data processing technique used is the percentage scale of a student’s learning motivation attitude with the help of the Likert scale. This research indicated that learning using VBA for Excel media produces positive. These results can be seen from the average student response including strong categories, with a percentage of 68,5%.
DESAIN APLIKASI MAHTEMATICS MOBILE LEARNING BERBASIS ANDROID PADA MATERI TEOREMA PHYTAGORAS
Authors: Radita Muhammad Prayoga Mardiana , Nurfauziah Puji
Published: March 2022

The use of learning media in schools is still not widely used when the online learning process. This research aims to make the learning medium of Mathematics Mobile Learning application effective and practical as a medium of learning mathematics. The research methods used include three stages of Design Research research methods, in producing a kodular-assisted Android-based Mathematics Mobile Learning application. Mathematics Mobile Learning is packaged in the form of interactive animation, complemented by an evaluation of the understanding of the phytagoras theorem, so that students can personally evaluate the achievement of abilities associated with the phytagoras theorem. Materials presented in the Mathematics Mobile Learning application include learning videos, e-books and practice questions. Mathematics Mobile Learning design trials conducted on Grade VIII junior high students resulted in the growth of student motivation in learning the phytagoras theorem, and students were helped in understanding the material of the Phytagoras theorem. Based on these results it can be seen that the android-based Mathematics Mobile Learning medium is a viable medium, and practical in helping students construct a better understanding of the phytagoras theorem. So that students can learn anytime and anywhere in accordance with the needs of students, besides that it can also be repeated if they do not understand, in contrast to face-to-face learning if you do not understand in the defense it is difficult to repeat again.
KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN MATEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATERI PENYAJIAN DATA MENGGUNAKAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK INDONESIA (PMRI)
Authors: Mubharokh Angge Sapto , Zulkardi Zulkardi , Putri Ratu Ilma Indra , Susanti Ely
Published: March 2022

This study aims to determine the students' mathematical reasoning ability in presenting data using Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI). This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. The subjects in this study were 5 students in grade 7. The data collection technique used in the study was a description test which consisted of 5 questions, and interviews. The results obtained after carrying out the research were that there were 2 students who gave rise to all indicators of the student's ability, the other 2 students were quite good at mathematical reasoning abilities. However, the student's mistake was not paying attention or reading the questions carefully and thoroughly. So that the student does not solve the problem in accordance with what was instructed in the question. In addition, there is one student who uses reasoning that focuses on solving problems based on what he observes. These students do not work in accordance with what the questions are instructed to do and do not carry out the mathematical process in working on the questions.
Performance measurement in a “hidden champion” company: An empirical study
Authors: Sariyev Nail , Táborecká-Petrovičová Janka
Published: March 2022

The purpose of the paper is to review and evaluate the performance of a specific type of globally successful innovative company introduced to scientific literature as “hidden champion” by Simon (1990), using a combination of traditional financial key performance indicators (KPIs) with the modern evaluation method of the European Foundation for Quality Management (EFQM) model. The results showed that there are many areas in the selected company where EFQM allows building an effective management system, applied as a benchmarking tool for using the experience of leading companies. The joint utilisation of the KPIs and the EFQM model helps to create an objective picture and evaluate the organization in a relatively complex way. This paper provides in-depth insights into the application of new models in practice that are still scarce and may serve as a base for further research realized on larger samples. This work shows for the first time the application of EFQM commonly used in large organizations, for the special category of small and medium-size enterprises (SMEs) companies called “hidden champions” (HCs). In general, there is a lack of studies in domestic literature devoted to the concept of “hidden champions”. This paper contributes to this field from the perspective of quality management, and it provides also valuable insight for practice.
Assessment of the diagnostic ability of RIFLE classification and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin biomarker in detecting acute kidney injury in newborns at the intensive care unit
Authors: Naunova-Timovska Silvana , Sofijanova Aspazija , Bojadzieva Sonja , Shuperliska Elizabeta , Jordanova Olivera
Published: March 2022

Introduction/Objective. This study was designed to demonstrate the association of the RIFLE classification and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) in predicting of newborns with acute kidney injury (AKI). Methods. This was a prospective study. We included 100 newborns suspected of having a kidney injury. These newborns were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) at the University Clinic of Pediatrics from the period of two years. The severity of the disease was determined by RIFLE classification. The biochemical marker NGAL was included in this study because it is an early biomarker of AKI in newborns. The statistical processing of the material was by methods of descriptive statistics. Results. The prevalence rate of AKI was 6.25%, but according to the RIFLE classification the prevalence was 8.7%. According to RIFLE classification, we reported ?risk? in 36%, ?injury? in 50% and ?failure? in 14% of newborns with AKI. In newborns with perinatal asphyxia, kidney injury was seen in 34% and 30%, making perinatal asphyxia the most common predisposing factor. The difference in average value of the score for neonatal acute physiology with perinatal extension in newborns with AKI and the control group without AKI was confirmed significant (p < 0.001). Also, there was a significant difference (p < 0.001) between serum creatinine and urinary NGAL values, on the day they were admitted to the ICU. Conclusion. In newborns hospitalized in the ICU, AKI is a serious condition. We could identify kidney injury and follow up the progression of the disease by using RIFLE classification. The need for early diagnosis of kidney injury, in a period when the disease is not clinically manifest, in the first hours of its occurrence, is provided by NGAL.
Factors Associated With Improved A1C Values Among People With Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes
Authors: Walter Shannon R. , Popp Ryan A.
Published: March 2022

Uncontrolled diabetes negatively affects millions of people in the United States and contributes to significant health burden. This retrospective case-control study evaluated which therapeutic interventions and patient factors were associated with improvement in A1C values from ≥9.0 to <9.0% in people with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes at a county health clinic serving primarily low-income, Hispanic patients. Medication adherence, high-dose insulin use, and clinical pharmacy specialist visits were found to be the most influential factors with regard to improving A1C.
Caudal Epidural Anesthesia in Adult Dairy Cows with Procaine 2%: Comparison of 3 Volumes for Perineal Anesthesia
Authors: Touzot-Jourde Gwenola
Published: March 2022

16 adult cows (480-780 kg) received randomly 5, 10 or 15 ml of procaine 2% (G5, G10, G15) by caudal epidural injection to assess anaesthetic blockade of the perineal area by a pressure algometer. 2 Cows were excluded resulting in 4 cows in G5, 6 cows in G10 and 4 in G15. Statistical analysis included a Wilcoxon Mann Withney test and a fisher exact test with a p value set at 0.05. Anaesthesia failed to develop in 1 cow/4 in G5 and was deemed insufficient for the other 3 cows with a longer onset and a shorter duration than for G10 and G15 (p<0.05). G10 and G15 had a similar onset (within 10 minutes), duration (40-110 min) and spread of blockade to the perineal area, the tail and the caudal aspect of the thighs. Ataxia developed in one cow/6 in G10 and 3 cows /4 in G15. The volume of 10 ml of procaine 2% administered by caudal epidural injection in adult cows was deemed to be the best compromise between efficacy and side-effect. This result needs to be confirmed by a clinical study on cows submitted to obstetrical manoeuvres or perineal surgery.
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Theileriosis in Goat and Sheep in Lahore
Authors: Y Adnan
Published: March 2022

In Pakistan, theileriosis is a common hemoparasitic disease in small ruminants. In order to establish the prevalence of theileriosis in Lahore, Pakistan, a total of n=730 animals were chosen. n = 103 (14.11%) of the samples tested positive for theileria under a microscope. Theileria spp. was found to be present in 10.73% of goats (44/410) and 18.44% of sheep (59/320), respectively. Theileria infection in goats was unaffected by age, sex, or season (P > 0.05). Age and season had an effect on the prevalence of theileriosis in sheep (P < 0.05), with a gender trend. To determine the effect of the risk variables on sheep and goats, more prevalence studies are needed.