bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Professional crime in the tax sphere
Authors: Моисеенко М.А. , Короткова О.В.
Published: April 2024

В статье проанализировано влияние цифровизации экономики, банковской, налоговой и финансово-хозяйственной сфер деятельности на формирование профессиональной преступности в налоговой сфере. Выявлены признаки современной налоговой профессиональной преступности, факторы, способствующие формированию профессиональной преступности в налоговой сфере. Рассмотрены способы совершения и выявления таких преступлений.

The article analyzes the impact of digitalization of the economy, banking, tax and financial and economic spheres of activity on the formation of professional crime in the tax sphere. The signs of modern tax professional crime, factors contributing to the formation of professional crime in the tax sphere are revealed. The ways of committing and detecting such crimes are considered.
Initiation of a criminal case after the expiration of the statute of limitations of criminal prosecution
Authors: Цветков Ю.А.
Published: April 2024

В статье рассматривается вопрос о том, как изменения уголовно-процессуального законодательства в части прекращения уголовного дела в связи с истечением сроков давности уголовного преследования могут отразиться на порядке возбуждения уголовного дела. Анализируются правовые позиции Конституционного Суда Российской Федерации и разъяснения Пленума Верховного Суда Российской Федерации. Предлагается оптимальный с точки зрения действующего законодательства и сложившейся практики механизм действий в подобных ситуациях.

The article discusses how changes in the criminal procedure legislation regarding the termination of a criminal case due to the expiration of the statute of limitations of criminal prosecution may affect the procedure for initiating a criminal case. The legal positions of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation and explanations of the Plenum of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation are analyzed. The optimal mechanism of actions in such situations from the point of view of the current legislation and established practice is proposed.
Legal regulation of the administration of budget expenditures of the budgetary system of the Russian Federation
Authors: Титов Г.А.
Published: April 2024

В статье исследованы проблемы, связанные с использованием понятия «бюджетное администрирование», возникающие при применении национальных правовых норм, касающихся развития законодательства в области бюджетного управления, а также исследуется само понятие администрирования расходов как отдельного направления бюджетного администрирования. В статье рассмотрены содержание, классификация и правовой механизм администрирования расходов.

The article examines the problems associated with the use of the concept of budget administration, arising from the application of national legal norms concerning the development of legislation in the field of budget management, and examines the very concept of cost administration as a separate area of budget administration. The article discusses the content, classification and legal mechanism of cost administration.
Role of Emotional Intelligence in Life Satisfaction among Hospital Nurses in Pakistan
Authors: Aisha . , Ahmad Riaz , Ali Uzma
Published: April 2024

Emotional intelligence is a skill involving understanding, perceiving, managing, and utilizing information. Nurses with high emotional intelligence may have high life satisfaction which can enhance their productivity in the workplace by effectively managing emotions. Objective: To explore the role of emotional intelligence in life satisfaction among hospital nurses in Pakistan. Methods: A correlational study was conducted involving purposive sampling of 511 registered female nurses, aged 20 to 45 in Karachi and Hyderabad, Pakistan.  Life satisfaction was assessed using a subset of the ICP-Subjective Wellbeing Scale while for Emotional Intelligence, Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire-Short Form (TEIQue-SF) was used. Ethical considerations were stringently adhered to throughout the study, maintaining participant confidentiality and ensuring adherence to research norms. Results: The results revealed a significant predictive relationship between EI and life satisfaction in female hospital nurses [r = .199; R2=.040, F (510) = 20.994, p<.000]. Conclusions: Globally, Nurses are considered vital to healthcare system, including in Pakistan where mental health issues among them are notable. The study concluded that emotional intelligence predicts higher life satisfaction among hospital nurses.
Distress Tolerance and Mental Health Problems among University Students
Authors: Anwar Nida , Shahzadi Maryam , Shahzadi Mafia , Khanum Sanober , Imtiaz Madeeha
Published: April 2024

Academic stress is one of the major reasons which influence students’ mental health. Tolerance significantly contributes to managing academic pressure, a sense of competence, and parental and social expectations while lacking causes mental health issues. Objective: To explore the relationship between distress tolerance and mental health problems among university students. Methods: 500 students from different universities of Faisalabad. The age range of the participants covered the years 20 to 40. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique. The following measures were used to assess the findings i.e. demographic form, distress tolerance scale, depression, anxiety and stress scale were used to explore the relationship between distress tolerance and mental health problems among university students. Results: Findings indicate a significant relationship between distress tolerance and depression (r = -.182, P < 0.01), distress tolerance and anxiety (r = -.243, P < 0.01), and distress tolerance and stress (-.252, P < 0.01) among university students. Conclusions: It is concluded that the level of tolerance significantly helps to overcome daily life stressors, anxieties, and depressive symptoms among the students.
Tactile and smell/taste sensitivity and accepted foods according to sensory properties: a cross-sectional study with children from a reference center in feeding difficulties
Authors: Ricci Raquel , Maximino Priscila , Nogueira Luana Romão , Paula Nathália Gioia de , Fussi Camila , Fisberg Mauro
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Children with feeding difficulties are more likely to present sensory sensitivities and detect meaningful changes in the sensory properties of foods and reject new foods. Objective: The aims of the study were to identify the top food sources of energy according to children sensitivity profile, and investigate whether there are differences between children sensitivity profile and number of food categories consumed according to their sensory properties. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with 65 children recruited from an outpatient clinic for children with feeding difficulties, Brazil. Socio-demographics and weight status were included to characterize the sample. Sensory processing using the adapted and validated Short Sensory Profile (SSP) and included the tactile and smell/taste processing domains. Parents reported the number and sources of foods/preparations accepted/consumed by their children. Foods accepted were classified according to the adapted “What We Eat in Latin American - WWELA” classification system. Four aspects of sensory properties were subjectively evaluated for all foods accepted in taste, color, consistency, and texture. Results: Most of the children with tactile and smell/taste sensitivities were classified as combined probable/definite differences, with 52.3% and 92.3%, respectively. Average number of foods categories accepted was 18.81. Rice, whole milk, and banana were among the top food sources for each of sensory processing domains examined. Only children in smell/taste sensitivity showed significant differences for consuming more fibrous foods, with children under typical performance accepting more foods (28.50 2.12) than combined probable/definite differences (16.86± 5.25). Conclusion: Child sensory processing aspects are important when considering the exposure in relation to child acceptance of foods.
Kajian Teologis Hukum Kasih Berdasarkan Markus 12:31 Relevansinya dengan Falsafah Sunda Silih Asih, Silih Asah, Silih Asuh dan Implementasinya Bagi Toleransi Beragama
Authors: Sukarna Timotius , Novianti Delpi , Lontoh Terifena Julien
Published: April 2024

Masalah toleransi beragama selalu menjadi perhatian bersama dalamkehidupan bermasyarakat. Di mana masih ada saja sikap-sikap intoleran yangbertumbuh dalam kehidupan masyarakat majemuk. Karena itu, segala upayadilakukan untuk mencegah sikap-sikap diskriminatif dan intoleran khususnyadalam masyarakat Indonesia yang mejemuk. Salah satu upaya yang dapatdilakukan melalui pendekatan nilai-nilai agama dan budaya yang memilikipotensi dalam memberikan sumbangsih untuk mengembangkan sikap toleransiberagama. Maka artikel yang berjudul: Kajian Teologis Markus 12:31Relevansinya dengan Falsafah Sunda Silih Asih, Silih Asah, Silih Asuh DanImplementasinya Bagi Toleransi Beragama bertujuan untuk mengkaji secarateologis mengenai hukum kasih dalam Markus 12:31 dan kerelevanannyadalam falsafah Sunda silih asih silih asah dan silih asuh yang syarat dengannilai-nilai toleransi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatifdeskriptif biblika (hermeneutika) dan riset kajian pustaka (research library).Berdasarkan hasil temuan melalui kajian teoretis menunjukkan bahwa maknahukum kasih yang harus diterapkan berkaitan dengan toleransi beragamaadalah: Menerima yang berbeda etnis, budaya dan bangsa; Menerima yangberbeda agama: sedangkan dalam falsafah sunda silih asih, silih asah, silih asuhditemukan nilai yang dapat menguatkan nilai toleransi beragama melalui:Hidup saling mengasihi, Hidup gotong royong; serta Saling menghormati danmengayomi. Dari temuan berdasarkan kajian teologis Markus 12:31 danfalsafah Sunda Silih asih, silih asuh, silih asah disimpulkan bahwa denganmengasihi sesama, menerima perbedaan, saling menghormati dapat menjadinilai-nilai moral untuk mencapai dan mempertahankan toleransi beragama.
Сучасні тренди діджиталізації бізнес-менеджменту
Authors: Присяжнюк О. Ф. , Кравчук І. І. , Місевич М. А.
Published: April 2024

Застосування діджитал-технологій в управлінні бізнесом сприяє оновленню та зростанню оперативності, якості, продуктивності праці менеджерів усіх рівнів. Мета дослідження – виявлення переваг і недоліків застосування цифрових підходів у бізнес-менеджменті, формування моделі впровадження діджитал-технологій. Загальним методом дослідження є діалектичний, що базується на принципі системності. Даний метод забезпечує дослідження сукупності діджитал-технологій, як системи з урахуванням взаємозв’язків між ними та взаємодії для підвищення ефективності бізнес-менеджменту. Гіпотеза дослідження полягає у тому, що застосування сучасних діджитал-технологій та сформованої моделі їх впровадження дозволить удосконалити процес управління бізнесом. Дослідження проведено при застосуванні методів: абстрактно-логічного (при вивченні впливу діджитал-технологій на процес управління бізнесом), соціологічного (вивчення недоліків застосування діджиталізації в управлінні та їх вплив на трудові ресурси). У результаті проведених досліджень здійснено аналіз переваг діджиталізації в управлінні (підвищення швидкості збору необхідної інформації та процесу прийняття управлінських рішень, оперативності і якості роботи з клієнтами, зниження операційних витрат та витрат на маркетинг, здобуття конкурентних переваг та ін.). Виявлено основні недоліки цифровізації управлінських процесів, серед яких зниження мотивації через зменшення живої комунікації між працівниками, зростання залежності від технічного забезпечення, можливість втрати інформації або обмеження можливості її використання, ризик хакерських атак та ін. Запропоновано модель впровадження діджитал-технологій у процес бізнес-менедженту, що базується на циклічності етапів (аналіз потреб та процесів бізнесу, вибір діджитал-технологій, формування стратегії їх впровадження, забезпечення впровадження і моніторингу змін, що відбуваються). Теоретичне значення дослідження полягає у систематизації сучасних трендів діджиталізації бізнес-менеджменту та визначенні їх переваг і недоліків. Практичне значення дослідження полягає у можливості застосування запропонованої моделі при впровадженні нових діджитал-технологій у бізнесі. Перспективами досліджень у даному напрямку буде формування математичної моделі впливу застосування цифрових технологій в управлінні бізнесом на його результативність. Тип статті – теоретична.
IOT Based Air Quality Monitoring System Using Arduino
Authors:   Department of Electronics and Instrumentation, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India, S Naveen
Published: April 2024

In the present time, more and more people are becoming concerned about air quality because of its negative impact on health and the environment. It is important that we have to monitor the levels of pollution in the air, temperature, and humidity to understand how clean. The paper discusses how to design and implement an air monitoring system using Arduino technology. Hence, this system enables users to have knowledge on their air condition. The ability for real time surveillance will enable quick response to changes in levels of pollution thereby helping people living around such areas together with authority take appropriate measures that will reduce health hazards as well as impacts caused by environmental problems. Moreover, it can be used as a tool for collecting data hence acting as a resource for data collection analysis, and interpretation which can assist planners or policy makers come up with informed decisions regarding the air quality management strategies. In general terms therefore, it is economical and easily accessible way for assessing pollution in air temperatures as well as moisture content humidity among others hence contributing towards public safety and preservation of nature from pollution. Key Words: Air Quality, Temperature, Humidity, IOT, Arduino UNO
Design and Development of Solar Powered Electric Cart for on Campus Application
Authors:   B. Tech Final Year Students, Dept of Mechanical Engineering, Visakha Institute of Engineering and Technology., M. Surendra
Published: April 2024

Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming increasingly popular due to their eco-friendliness and low operational costs. However, the use of fossil fuels to generate electricity to charge these EVs undermines their sustainability goals. Combining solar energy with EV charging can create a sustainable and clean transportation system, which can reduce our dependency on non-renewable energy sources. The overall objective of the project is to design an efficient solar powered electric cart that can be used on campus in transporting and carrying Stationery loads. This is accomplished through the design of subsystems such as the frame, drivetrain, power, suspension, Brakes and steering, and integrated into a master assembly model using soft wares namely SolidWorks, a computer aided design (CAD), and finite element method (FEM). The FEM analysis is carried out to study the stress and displacements of the cart in order to ensure the safety. The basic performance of cart is evaluated in terms of its range, acceleration and maximum achievable speed. The cart is designed for 250kg load carrying capacity, acceleration of 1.2 m/s2 and maximum achievable speed of 15km/h with a power rating of about 1.5kW. Secondary support software such as Excel, and solar analyzing software were used to assist in the planning of the various subsystems as well as data collection and assortment. Keywords : Solar / electric cart, electronic differential speed control, Lithium-ion battery, transportation, photovoltaic.
Spatio-Temporal Network-based Bank Transactional Behavior Analysis to Detect Suspicious Activities
Authors:   Student, Department of Information Science and Engineering,  Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamnagalm, H Dhanush
Published: April 2024

Money laundering refers to the act of disguising the proceeds of illegal activities as legitimate funds. This is a significant problem as it enables criminals to profit from illegal activities and finance further criminal endeavors. Money laundering is also linked to other crimes, such as drug trafficking, terrorism financing, and corruption. To combat money laundering, governments and financial institutions have implemented various measures, such as Know Your Customer (KYC) regulations, Anti-Money Laundering (AML) laws, and the use of financial intelligence units. However, the existing money laundering system is complex, making it difficult to detect and prevent money laundering activities. Many current systems rely on outdated technology and manual processes, which can be time-consuming and prone to error. Therefore, there is a need for effective detection and prevention systems that can identify suspicious transactions and patterns of behavior. This project aims to prevent and detect money laundering activities by identifying suspicious transactions and monitoring the movement of funds through the financial system. The proposed system uses Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) to detect and prevent money laundering activities. By analyzing the data in a time-series format, LSTM can identify unusual patterns of transactions and flag them for further investigation. LSTM can also predict future trends in financial data, allowing for the detection and prevention of potential money laundering activities before they occur. The proposed transactional network and behavior analysis system provides a more efficient and accurate method for identifying potential money laundering activities. This system can ultimately lead to a more effective and efficient anti-money laundering system. Keywords: Anti-Money laundering, Long short-term memory, Legitimate funds, Transaction network, behavior analysis, Time series format
Sales Data Analysis Using BI and WEKA
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Government College of Engineering Chandrapur, Maharashtra, India., Sahare Prof. Rekha
Published: April 2024

In today's competitive business landscape, organizations rely heavily on data-driven decision-making to gain a competitive edge. Sales data analysis serves as a cornerstone in this endeavor, offering invaluable insights into consumer behavior, market trends, and the overall health of a business. This abstract highlights the significance of sales data analysis and its role in informing strategic business decisions. The abstract begins by outlining the importance of sales data analysis in understanding customer preferences, identifying emerging market trends, and optimizing sales strategies. It emphasizes the need for businesses to harness the power of data analytics tools and techniques to extract actionable insights from vast volumes of sales data. Furthermore, the abstract discusses the various dimensions of sales data analysis, including sales performance metrics, customer segmentation, and product performance analysis. It underscores the importance of leveraging advanced analytical methods such as predictive analytics, machine learning, and data visualization to unlock hidden patterns and correlations within sales data. Moreover, the abstract explores the practical applications of sales data analysis across different industries, ranging from retail and e-commerce to manufacturing and finance. It showcases real-world examples of how organizations have successfully utilized sales data analysis to enhance revenue generation, streamline operations, and improve customer satisfaction. The performance of the forecasting models is evaluated using appropriate metrics and validated against holdout datasets to ensure robustness and reliability. Model selection and tuning are conducted to optimize forecasting accuracy and mitigate potential biases. The forecasting is done using weka tool. Keywords – Insights, Visualization, Analytics, Sales trends.
Enhancement and Evaluation of Workout Postures through AI-Powered Pose Estimation
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Government College of Engineering Chandrapur, Maharashtra, India, Bodhe Aniket
Published: April 2024

Strength training and yoga carry injury risks for beginners, demanding tailored feedback. Advances in deep learning present real-world applications, yet its adoption in fitness remains limited. This study explores human pose estimation for workout feedback, emphasizing technique-related issues. An analytical approach involves developing a system for exercise and filming detection and evaluating technique aspects.[3] The research aims to establish a foundation for an exercise feedback application through a comparative study of two deep learning models. Testing focuses on ten exercise categories. A comprehensive review of pose estimation systems evaluates their effectiveness, demonstrating promise for workout analysis. Despite limitations, further exploration is warranted for this promising application. Keywords- Visual Perception of Computers, Advanced Convolutional Neural Networks, Body Position Assessment, Exercise Identification.
PREDICTIVE MODELING FOR HOUSING PRICE TRENDS USING HISTORICAL DATA
Authors: sree P Vidya
Published: April 2024

In "Predictive Modeling for Housing Price Trends Using Historical Data," data analysis and predictive techniques are used to forecast future real estate pricing trends. By examining factors like location, size, economic indicators, and interest rates, this method creates predictive models. The aim is to provide valuable insights for real estate stakeholders, aiding decision-making in buying, selling, or investing in properties. These models assist in risk assessment and strategic planning, offering crucial insights for navigating the dynamic real estate market Key Words: Predictive Modeling, Housing Price Trends, Historical Data Analysis, Regression Analysis, Data Preprocessing, Feature Engineering, Model Deployment
Modified SEPIC converter fed motor drive using ANN controller
Authors: priya P Jai
Published: April 2024

Modern day-to-day devices also use an AC source as an input while working with DC voltage. An AC-DC converter is used to get an effective and versatile DC output. Without sacrificing conversion efficiency, however, traditional converters are not suitable for high voltage output. Within this paper a new topology called the Cascaded Boost-SEPIC (CBS) converter is suggested. The converter is validated on the basis of conversion efficiency, minimum THD and maximum power factor. The results obtained evinces the improvement achieved in the power quality. Key Words: AC-DC Converter; ANN (Artificial Neural Network controller); Separately excited DC motor
Reticulocyte Hemoglobin Equivalent (Ret-He) sebagai Parameter Defisiensi Besi pada Bayi dan Anak
Authors: Purnamasari Lina
Published: April 2024

Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia are still health problems in infants and children around the world, including in Indonesia. There are many causal factors, including pregnancy, rapid growth, nutrition, disease, socioeconomics, etc. The impacts of iron deficiency or iron deficiency anemia include neurological disorders, growth, development, immunity, etc. Early detection is very important, one of the parameters of iron deficiency is Ret-He.
Faktor Risiko Katarak di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Astambul, Kabupaten Banjar, Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia
Authors: Martyana Dina Eka
Published: April 2024

Background. Indonesia has the highest prevalence of blindness in Southeast Asia; 81.2% are caused by cataracts. The prevalence of cataract blindness in South Kalimantan was 87.9%. Risk factors for cataracts include age, sex, comorbidities, such as diabetes mellitus and hypertension, steroid use, history of smoking, and exposure to ultraviolet radiation. This study aims to determine the risk factors and incidence of cataracts in the area of Astambul Community Health Center. Method. An observational analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. Primary data from January-February 2023 was collected from health center, posbindu and elderly posyandu visits. The data was analyzed with a chi square test. Results. p-value for age was p=0,046, gender p=0,251, occupation p=0,027, diabetes mellitus p=0,028, and hypertension p=0,023. Conclusion. A significant relationship between cataract incidence and age, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and occupation. There is no significant relationship between cataract incidence and gender.
THE BASIC LAW OF THE GENERAL THEORY OF SECURITY AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF HUMANITY
Authors: Lomakin Andrey
Published: April 2024

This article considers a new approach to understanding the basic principles of the general theory of security, arranges the relationship of interests and threats, security and development, specifies and systematizes the judgments of various authors. As a result, the basic law of the general theory of security is formulated and substantiated, the essence of the driving force of human development is revealed.
DIRECTIONS FOR RATIONAL LOCALIZATION OF EQUIPMENT FOR PELMENI PRODUCTION
Authors: Bayanova Olga
Published: April 2024

The scientific article contains a theoretical analysis of scientific literature on the problems of ensuring the economic efficiency of automation and robotization of technological processes in the industrial production sector, their impact on the socio-economic situation and the economic system as a whole. Directions for the effective organization of dumpling production are presented, the most important of which is the rational localization of equipment. Attention is drawn to the need to invest in the process of robotization or automation of the production of dumplings, and robotization is several times more expensive than conventional automatic equipment. The technological processes for the production of dumplings are considered and equipment capable of robotizing or automating this process is shown. At the technological stage of meat chopping, the importance of using universal equipment for chopping meat and vegetables such as a cutter is shown. The dough preparation step is shown using a robotic system capable of preparing the dough or starter and then the dough, equipped with a robotic arm for mixing the bowl. For comparison, a more budget-friendly option is presented - a traditional automatic dough kneading machine. Options for localizing equipment for preparing dumplings are considered: robotic equipment for the production of dumplings developed by the Japanese Institute of Technology AICHI and an automatic dumpling production machine that does not require a dough sheeter. It is indicated that the final technological process is shock freezing, for which a special cabinet is used. It was noted that after shock freezing the product is ready for sale, but it is more efficient to package and store it in a freezer before transferring it to the retail chain. The effectiveness of investments is confirmed by the payback period, the calculation of which takes into account the volume of investments and the income expected to be received from the use of the equipment.
Analysis of the Efficiency of Brown Rice Commerce in Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province
Authors: Usman Yusri , Refdinal M. , Rustam Rusja
Published: April 2024

In the sale of produce, it is often found that farmers get a low proportion of profits and intermediary traders get a high proportion of profits. This study aims to analyze the profit efficiency of its commercial institutions. This study used a survey method by sampling brown rice farmers as many as 7 farmers by census and a sample of intermediary traders based on the involvement of commerce with farmers. This study used a proportional analysis of the profits of commercial institutions that participated in the brown rice business. From the results of the study, 2 kinds of brown rice business channels were obtained, namely 1). Consumer Merchant/Reseller Farmer, 2) Farmer Collecting merchant/Consumer Reseller. From the analysis, it is obtained that on business channel 1 the profit received is equal to the proportional profit because it is a direct business channel. In the tataniaga channel 2, the profits of the commercial institutions are disproportionate where the farmer gets the profit received lower than the proportional profit and the collector/retailer gets the profit received higher than the proportional profit, so the tataniaga channel 2 is inefficient. It is recommended to hold agricultural business analysis counseling to farmers about calculating the cost of farming, awareness to farmers that selling products is a business problem, and provide market information to farmers.ààà
Free Education Review of Social Exchange Theory (Phenomenological Study of Overseas Scholarship Recipients)
Authors: Yuniarto Bambang , Bahrul Ulum Bambang , Muholadun Wilda’nun , Tira Fazari Dzuan
Published: April 2024

The researcher found that there were still several students who misunderstood the purpose of using the opportunities provided by the government not for academic purposes but for other things outside of academia, this is where the use of scholarships among students is still not optimal in utilizing the scholarships. This study uses a qualitative phenomenological approach with the interview method. The research subjects were 3 (three) people. Data collection techniques with observation and interviews. The data validation technique uses source triangulation by collecting similar data and information from a variety of different sources. Based on the analysis of the results of the interviews and their relation to social exchange theory, it can be seen that scholarship recipients have the advantage of receiving free education at leading schools and universities in the Islamic world. They have the advantage of getting a lot of authentic Islamic learning resources from texts, manuscripts, and relics of past Islamic glories at no cost or for free. However, to get the scholarship, they must make sacrifices, namely by following a strict selection process, and after being accepted as a student or students they must achieve according to the requirements of the institution. And 1 in 3 subjects or informants is even required to do community service in channeling institutions after their education is complete. Because this is a reciprocity to the distributor of the scholarship and is a sacrifice that must be made by the scholarship recipient
The Right to Communicate and Accessing Information on the Termination of Access Policy of Unregistered Private Scope Electronic System Operators
Authors: Achmad Wiryawan Rinalvin , Istislam Istislam , Al Uyun Dhia
Published: April 2024

The policy of terminating access to Private Scope Electronic System Providers (Private Scope PSE), to several internet platforms including: Paypal, Yahoo, Epic Games, Steam, Dota, Counter Strike, Xandr.com, and Origin, which occurred on July 30, 2022. The termination of Private Scope PSE Access is due to the unregistered Private Scope PSE, whose provisions are regulated in the Permenkominfo PSE Private Scope. The policy of terminating access to the Private Scope PSE by the government is detrimental to citizens as users of the Private Scope PSE platform services whose access is terminated by the Government. Citizens have the right to communicate and access Private Scope PSE services which are Human Rights, as stipulated in the provisions of Article 28F of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Article 14 of the Human Rights Law, Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
The Study of the Components and Indicators of the Innovative Organizations of Secondary Schools Under the Office of the Basic Education Commission
Authors: Supanyabutra Chalermpol , Julsuwan Suwat
Published: April 2024

The objective of this study was to study the composition and indicators of innovative organizations of secondary schools under the Office of the Basic Education Commission using research papers study principles and concepts. Then, data was collected, analyzed, and synthesized to obtain the composition and indicators of the innovative organization of secondary schools under the Office of the Basic Education Commission. The tools used to collect data included document notes and assessment forms for the suitability of elements and indicators by confirming elements and indicators from 9 experts. Among the informants are notable people. Three expert groups’ credentials are ascertained by Purposive Sampling: Group 1: Academic staff members in postsecondary education establishments who hold a Ph.D. in education, educational administration, or a related field and are assistant professors or higher. Group 2: Educational Administrators having a Ph.D. in Education and a minimum of five years’ experience in the field. Group 3 consists of school administrators who have at least five years of experience managing schools and a doctorate in educational administration.

The results of the study showed that 1) the innovative organizational composition of secondary schools under the Office of the Basic Education Commission consisted of 5 components: (1) Vision and Strategy, (2) Organizational Structure, (3) Organizational Culture, (4) Human Resource Development and (5) organizational communication. 2) Elements and indicators of vision and strategy are most appropriate, 3) Elements and Indicators of organizational structure are most appropriate, 4) Elements and Indicators of Human Resource Development and 5) Elements and Indicators of corporate communication are most appropriate.
UNUSUAL PRESENTATION OF A THYROID MALIGNANCY: A CASE REPORT
Authors: Sunkara Lakshmi S , Chinnam Aparna , Kasa Lakshmi , Golla Baleswari
Published: April 2024

Medullary thyroid carcinoma is a rare malignancy. We report a case of Medullary thyroid carcinoma in a 56-year-old male patient. Patient presented with lower limb paresis and severe hypokalemia. Cushing’s syndrome is a rare complication of Medullary thyroid carcinoma [MTC] and is due to ectopic Adrenocorticotropic [ACTH] secretion by tumor cells. Cushing’s syndrome presents a challenging diagnostic and management issue in patients with MTC. Entire clinical history, laboratory investigations, microscopic pictures are discussed in detail.
A Study of Serum Ferritin Level in Patients of Dengue Fever and Its Correlation with the Se-verity of Dengue Fever in Tertiary Care Hospital of South Gujarat
Authors: Prajapati Maulikkumar K , Patel Urvi C , Patel Pritesh G , Kakadiya Chintan M , Naik Kamalchandra P , Patel Deepika
Published: April 2024

Introduction In more than 100 endemic countries, there are 50 to 100 million new cases reported per year, according to the WHO. The dengue pandemic has caused significant death. There is usually only supportive care offered and no effective therapy. The purpose of the study was there was any effect on the level of serum ferritin in patients of dengue.
Methodology This was an observational, Prospective study conducted at the Surat Municipal Institute of Medical Education and Research General Medicine department among dengue fever cases.
Result  serum ferritin level from on admission then on day 3 and then day 5 in non-severe and severe dengue cases showed p value <0.001 which was statically significant.
Conclusion The use of a serum ferritin level alone with a cut-off value of more than 900 ng/ml is indicated.
STUDY OF CLINICAL AND ETIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF NEONATAL SEIZURES IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: Patel Sachin , Mehta Nirali
Published: April 2024

Introduction: Neonatal seizure is defined as paroxysmal electrical discharge from the brain. The immature brain seems more prone to seizures. The in-cidence was found to increase with decreasing gestation and birth weight- preterm neonates (20.8 vs. 8.4 per 1000 live-births) while very low birth weight neonates had more than 4-fold higher incidence (36.1 per 1000 live-births).
Objective: The study was conducted to estimate the incidence, etiological factor, time of onset, clinical types, and biochemical abnormalities among the different types of neonatal seizures.
Methods: This is a hospital based prospective observational study con-ducted in NICU, Department of Pediatrics, SMIMER during the period of January 2020 to March 2021.
Results: Total patients with neonatal seizures were 90 in our study. Inci-dence of neonatal seizures in our study was 1.1%. Incidence was higher in pre-term neonates (4.8%) and more in males (56.67%). Incidence of neona-tal seizures was higher in LBW babies (4.3%) and more common in SGA babies (51.11%). Incidence among vaginal delivered babies was 0.9%, LSCS was 1.7% and forceps was 1.1%. Birth asphyxia (41.1%) was the most common cause of all neonatal seizures followed by hypoglycemia (17.8%), neonatal meningitis/septicemia (14.5%), hypocalcemia (12.2%), ICH (7.8%). Subtle seizures (44.4%) were the commonest type of seizure followed by tonic (38.9%), focal clonic (11.1%), multifocal clonic (5.6%). 33.3% of neo-natal seizures occurred in < 24hrs & 40% in 24-72 hrs. The most common biochemical abnormality was hypoglycemia (17.8%) followed by hy-pocalcemia (12.2%).
Conclusion: Incidence of neonatal seizures was 11.1/1000 live births (1.1%) & more common in preterm, LBW & LSCS deliveries. Birth asphyxia was the most common cause and subtle seizures were the most common type of seizure. Subtle seizures were more common in 24-72 hours of life. Most common biochemical abnormality was hypoglycemia followed by hy-pocalcemia.
ULTRASOUND FETAL KIDNEY LENGTH FOR ASSESSMENT OF GESTATIONAL AGE
Authors: Shah Jitesh
Published: April 2024

Fetal kidney length (FKL) has recently been found to have a strong correlation with gestational age. According to the findings of these investigations, the fetal kidney length may be utilized to estimate gestational age when dates are ambiguous or when women seek ultrasound fetal biometry dating during the third trimester itself.

GA estimation is also a prerequisite to interpret certain tests (amniotic fluid assay, serum assay, chorionic villus sampling) and to plan timing of various forms of fetal therapy. Failure in estimating GA accurately can result in unnecessary induction, dysfunctional labor, operative delivery, iatrogenic prematurity or post maturity, false interpretation of tests and delay or failure of fetal therapy, thereby increasing perinatal morbidity and mortality.

This review looks in to various studies assessing correlation of Fetal kidney length with gestational age in third trimester of pregnancy and provide a comprehensive view on use of Fetal kidney length for estimation of gestational age in third trimester of pregnancy.
Advancements in AI for Oncology: Developing an Enhanced YOLOv5-based Cancer Cell Detection System
Authors: Chen Xin , Hu Yuxiang , Xu Ting , Yang Haowei , Wu Tong
Published: April 2024

As artificial intelligence (AI) theory becomes more sophisticated and its utilization spreads across daily life, education, and professional settings, the adoption of AI for medical diagnostic and service purposes stands as a logical progression in the evolution of medical technologies. This document outlines a novel approach to detecting cancer cell targets using a deep learning-based system, marking a critical step towards integrating AI into cancer diagnostics. The process of detecting cancer cell targets entails the localization of cell types within images of cells. By capitalizing on the strengths of the YOLOv5 model—a deep learning-driven, end-to-end, real-time object detection framework known for its efficiency, superior performance, adaptability, and user-friendly PyTorch integration—this research presents an enhanced YOLOv5 model incorporating both a feature pyramid network and the original YOLOv5 architecture. The ultimate aim is to facilitate precise detection of targets in cancer cell images. The experimental data demonstrate the system's negligible error rate in detection, swift processing capabilities, and exceptional reliability.
Penerapan Barthel Index Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Aktivitas Harian Lansia Jamaah Lansia Masjid KH. Ahmad Dahlan Banjarmasin
Authors: Alit Suwandewi  , Muhammad Ferdy Baihaqi  , Mimin Hafizatul Maulida  , Maryam Maryam  , Sonia Sonia
Published: April 2024

Elderly is a process of human growth and development does not occur suddenly, namely developing from infants to become elderly. Everyone's physique and behavior changes when they reach a certain age is normal. Elderly is the end of the aging process that has reached the age of 60 and over. As we get older, organ function decreases with age, which has an impact on the ability of the elderly to carry out Activity of Daily Living (ADL). This study will be held on October 22, 2023 at the KH Ahmad Dahlan Mosque Jl. S.Parman, North Belitung, West Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin City. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of independence of the elderly using the Barthel Index measurement tool through the Question and Answer method. According to the results of the discussion, it can be concluded that the level of independence of the elderly in the independent category is at a good health level in accordance with the results of the study conducted on the elderly congregation of the KH. Ahmad Dahlan Mosque. The results of this service are also expected by all participants to maintain the quality of the ADL that they have done.
Analisis Waktu Tunggu Pelayanan Resep Pasien BPJS Rawat Jalan di RSUD Bangil
Authors: Cikra Ikhda Nur Hamidah Safitri  , M. Rizky Arif  , Andri Priyoherianto  , Lisa Rahmalia Hildiana  , Hartono  Hartono
Published: April 2024

Pharmaceutical Services at the Hospital is an integral part of the Hospital's health care system that is patient-oriented, providing Pharmaceutical Preparations Medical Devices, and Medical Materials that are quality and affordable for all levels of society including clinical pharmacy services (Anonymous, 2016) Besed on the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No 179 Menkes/SK/11/2008, the SPM indicator of hospital pharmacy services includes the waiting time for drug services to be a maximum of 30 minutes while the maximum concoction drug is 60 minutes, the absence of medication errors, stalaction customers at least 80% and prescription writing all must refer to the Hospital formulary This study aims to find out the Waiting Time (Respond Time) of Prescription Services for Finished Medicines and drugs mixed with BPJS patients Outpatient in Bangil Hospital. This research is a non-experimental research with descriptive approach, namely the type of research approach to obtain an overview of the state of a group of data based on observations the real thing is, data collection is done in the Outpatient Pharmacy Service at Hangil Hospital, and is carried out for three months. The total mumber of prescription samples erered in the pharmacy installation for three months a 12.587 prescriptions with details of 10,770 prescriptions of JKN BPJS 85.27% 1,808 peral recipes 14 66% and 9 other insurance recipes 0.07% Among the recipe for JKN BPIS obtained during the study were 90.23% of non-concoction recipes and 9.77% of recipe recipes. The results of the study were obtaining results, the number of prescriptions from patients was 85.27% more than prescriptions from general patients 14 66% and other insurance 0.07%. The average waiting time for non-concoction recipe services in 25 minutes, and concoctions are 62 minutes
Implementasi Metode Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Rodiyah Siti Kholidatur
Published: April 2024

In choosing the right learning model, a teacher must pay attention to students' abilities and choose a learning model that can motivate them to learn and develop their potential so they can overcome problems in life. Problem-Based Learning is considered a learning model that can help students maximize their potential and develop skills in solving problems in everyday life. This study aims to critically analyze the application of problem-based learning models in the field of study of Islamic Religious Education. Through a literature study approach, this study focuses on a critical analysis of the basic concepts, principles, and procedures for applying the Problem-Based Learning method in learning Islamic Religious Education. The results of the research show that in order to implement PBL in the learning process, teachers should follow the procedures or implementation stages. The procedure for implementing PBL is divided into several steps, namely: problem orientation, organizing students to study (in groups), investigation or data collection, developing and presenting work results, and finally; evaluation and reflection.
UJI FARMAKOLOGI EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% DAUN KERSEN (Muntigua calabula L) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA MENCIT (Mus musculus)
Authors: Jayanti Djrami  , Amelia Niwele  , Novita Polpoke
Published: April 2024

Diabetes mellitus merupakan penyakit yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah yang diakibatkan oleh kurangnya insulin atau terjadinya resistensi insulis. Daun kersen (Muntigua calabula L) merupakan salah satu tanaman herbal yang berfungsi sebagai antidiabetes. Untuk mengetahui kandungan metabolit sekunder yang ada pada daun kersen dan mengetahui apakah daun kersen efektif terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah serta konsentrasi berapakah yang paling efektif terhadap penurunana kadar glukosa darah pada mencit (Mus muscullus) yang diinduksi aloksan. Maka metode yang digunakan ialah metode eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian adalah rancangan acak lengkap. Dilakukan pengujian fitokimia untuk melihat kandungan metabolit sekunder daun kersen mengandung senyawa tanin, flavanoid, saponi dan trepenoid. Setelah itu dilakukan pengukuran pada mencit yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok dengan akuadest sebagai control negatif, metformin sebgai control positif dan ekstrak daun kersen dengan konsentrasi yg berbeda-beda 65%, 70% dan 75% kemudian didapatkan hasil dari penelitian, setelah data diuji mengunakan uji-T (test uji) dan diuji mengunakan paired sampel test, dari hasil uji diketahui bahwa nilai p=0,003 yang berarti nilai tersebut lebih kecil dari nilai probalitas yakni ,0,05 jadi disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian ekstrak daun kersen terhadap pengaruh penurunankadar gula darah dilihat dari nilai signifikanya 0,003. Sehingga didapatkan bahwa ekstrak metabolit sekunder daun kersen dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah dan konsentrasi yang paling efektif dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah adalah konsentrasi 70%.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja Motivasi Ekstrinsik Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Brilliant English Course Pare
Authors: Octa Krisdiyanti  , Debby Santyo Rusandy  , Iing Sri Hardiningrum
Published: April 2024

This study discusses the effect of work discipline, job satisfaction and physical work environment on employee performance at the Brilliant English Course Pare, Kediri Regency. This study aims to determine and explain the results of the influence of work discipline, extrinsic motivation and compensation on employee performance at the Brilliant English Course Pare, Kediri Regency. The sample of this research is all employees who are in the office, namely as many as 30 employees. The sampling technique was carried out using the saturated sample type method, namely non-probability sampling. The analysis technique used is the classical assumption, multiple linear regression. The results of this study are that there is a positive and significant effect of work discipline on employee performance with a significant value of 0.02 <0.05. There is a positive and significant influence of extrinsic motivation on employee performance with a significant value of 0.02 <0.05. There is a positive and significant effect of compensation on employee performance with a significant value of 0.000 <0.05. There is the influence of work discipline, extrinsic motivation and compensation simultaneously on employee performance with a significant value of 0.000 <0.05.