bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH WORK PASSION DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA
Authors: Junianingrum Sherli , Hannum Arija Haifa
Published: August 2024

Tujuan penelitian sebagai berikut: menganalisis Kinerja yang dipengaruhi oleh work passion dan komitmen organisasi. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik yang melibatkan seluruh populasi. Responden yang digunakansebanyak 117 Responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam menguji hipotesis adalah menggunakan SPSS dan WarpPLS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Work Passion dapat secara positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja, begitu pula variabel Komitmen Organisasi dapat secara positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja.
Literature Review : Pembentukan Msdm Untuk Mengembangkan Pemahaman Pegawai Dalam Persaingan Global
Authors: Triyatun Novita
Published: August 2024

Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (MSDM) menjadi semakin penting dalam menghadapi persaingan global. Pembentukan MSDM yang efektif dapat membantu organisasi untuk mengembangkan pemahaman pegawai tentang persaingan global dan meningkatkan kinerja organisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan tinjauan pustaka tentang pembentukan MSDM untuk mengembangkan pemahaman pegawai dalam persaingan global. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah tinjauan pustaka dengan mengumpulkan data dari sumber-sumber literatur seperti jurnal, buku, dan artikel dari berbagai database yang terkait dengan MSDM dan persaingan global. Hasil tinjauan pustaka menunjukkan bahwa pembentukan MSDM dapat meningkatkan pemahaman pegawai tentang persaingan global dan kinerja organisasi. Terdapat faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembentukan MSDM seperti kebijakan organisasi, budaya organisasi, dan teknologi informasi. Tantangan dan hambatan dalam pembentukan MSDM juga perlu diatasi dengan strategi yang tepat.
Peningkatan Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Berbasis Kepemimpinan, Fasilitas Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja di Obyek Wisata Pantai Cahaya Kendal
Authors: Prasetyo Ageng , Nadia Maya Zulfa
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah sejauh mana peningkatan kepuasasan kerja karyaan berbasis kepemimpinan, fasilitas kerja dan lingkungan kerja di obyek wisata Pantai Cahaya Kendal. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Penelitian ini terdiri dari 3 variabel bebas yaitu kepemimpinan, fasilitas kerja dan lingkungan kerja. Sedangkan variabel terikatnya yaitu kepuasan kerja karyawan. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah semua karyawan Obyek Wisata  Pantai Cahaya Kendal sebanyak 45 responden. Metode Sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode sampel jenuh (sensus). Metode analisis penelitian menggunakan metode analisis linear berganda.
Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima dengan hasil penelitian secara parsial : 1.Variabel kepemimpinan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. 2.Variabel fasilitas kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan. 3.Variabel lingkungan kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan Secara simultan semua variabel independen memberikan pengaruh terhadap variabel dependen dengan f hitung > f tabel sebesar (31,249 >3,22) dan nilai signifikan (0,000<0,05).
Peningkatan Kinerja Karyawan Ditinjau Dari Iklim Organisasi Dan Pelatihan Pengembangan Karir Di PT XYZ
Authors: Putranto Hari Widodo
Published: August 2024

Kinerja karyawan adalah sebuah evaluasi dari kontribusi karyawan terhadap pencapaian tujuan organisasi. Apabila dalam suatu organisasi memiliki karyawan yang menghasilkan kinerja yang buruk, maka akan berakibat pada tujuan perusahaan tidak akan tercapai, sebaliknya apabila karyawan dapat menghasilkan kinerja yang baik, maka tujuan perusahaan akan tercapai. Kinerja karyawan akan meningkat apabila dalam iklim organisasi, pelatihan pengembangan karir meningkat juga. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui iklim organisasi da pelatihan pengembagan karir terhadap kinerja karyawan di PT XYZ.. Populasi data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian adalah seluruh karyawan yang berjumlah 100 orang yang dijadikan obyek penelitian. Pertanyaan dalam kuisioner ini berhubungan erat dengan iklim organisasi dan pelatiha pengembangan karir dari sudut pandang persepsi kinerja karyawan. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa iklim organisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan serta pelatihan pengembagan karir berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan.
Analisis Pengaruh Pengalaman Kerja, Kompensasi, Dan Beban Kerja Terhadap Prestasi Kerja Guru Smp Pondok Pesantren Modern Selamat Kendal
Authors: Kurdi Sulaiman , Hani Umi , Triyatun Novita
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pengalaman kerja, kompensasi, dan beban kerja terhadap prestasi kerja pada guru SMP Pondok Pesantren Modern Selamat Kendal.
Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel guru SMP Pondok Pesantren Modern Selamat Kendal. Metode pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik sampel jenuh. Total sampel dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 37. Adapun variabel dalam penelitian ini adalah pengalaman kerja, kompensasi, dan beban kerja sebagai variabel bebas dan prestasi kerja sebagai variabel terikat. Pengujian hipotesis ini menggunakan regresi linier berganda.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja guru  SMP Pondok Pesantren Modern Selamat Kendal dengan thitung sebesar 3,191 lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 0,3246 dan nilai signifikan 0,002 lebih kecil dari taraf signifikansi 0,05. Kompensasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja guru SMP Pondok Pesantren Modern Selamat Kendal dengan thitung sebesar 1,181 lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 0,3246 dan nilai signifikan 0,240 lebih besar dari taraf signifikansi 0,05. Beban kerja  berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja guru SMP Pondok Pesantren Modern Selamat Kendal dengan thitung sebesar 2,372 lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 0,3246 dan nilai signifikan 0,020 lebih kecil dari taraf signifikansi 0,05. Pengalaman kerja, kompensasi dan beban kerja secara simultan berpengaruh  positif dan signifikan terhadap prestasi kerja guru SMP Pondok Pesantren Modern Selamat Kendal dengan Fhiting sebesar 16,656 lebih besar dari Ftabel 0,3246 dengan signifikan 0.000 lebih kecil dari taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil Adjusted R square sebesar bahwa 32,2% prestasi kerja guru SMP Pondok Pesantren Modern Selamat Kendal dipengaruhi oleh pengalaman kerja, kompensasi dan beban kerja yang diuji pengaruhnya dalam penelitian ini, sedang sisanya 67,8% prestasi kerja dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Sosialisasi E-Commerce dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan Produk Halal UMKM Tegal Salam Cariu
Authors: Ferdinand Novingky , Al Farisi Muhammad Salman , Herawati Ermi , M. Fauzan
Published: August 2024

UMKM adalah singkatan dari Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah. Istilah ini merujuk pada jenis-jenis usaha yang memiliki skala kecil atau menengah dalam hal jumlah karyawan, omset, dan aset. Dalam era digital, usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) menghadapi beberapa kendala yang perlu diaproduki agar dapat bertahan dan berkembang dalam lingkungan bisnis yang semakin kompetitif. Beberapa UMKM mungkin tidak memiliki akses atau pengetahuan yang memadai tentang teknologi digital dan internet. Ini dapat membuat mereka kesulitan dalam mengadopsi solusi digital yang efektif untuk mengelola bisnis mereka. Keterampilan khusus yang diperlukan untuk memanfaatkan teknologi digital, seperti pemasaran online, e-commerce, analitik web, dan manajemen media sosial, sering kali tidak dimiliki oleh pemilik UMKM atau karyawan mereka. Salah satu solusi yang dapat dikedepankan dalam mengaproduki masalah tersebut adalah dengan memanfaatkan teknologi digital e-commerce. Pelatihan ini merupakan rangkaian kegiatan yang dirancang untuk mengaproduki kendala-kendala ini, UMKM perlu beradapproduki dengan perubahan digital dengan meningkatkan literasi digital dan memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada untuk meningkatkan jangkauan dan visibiliproduk mereka di pasar online. Metode yang digunakan dalam melaksanakan kegiatan ini adalah dengan mengadakan sosialisasi bagi UMKM Tegal Salam Feed di Kecamatan Cariu Bogor. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan pemahaman kepada pelaku usaha UMKM Tegal Salam Feed tentang pentingnya literasi digital dalam mengembangkan bisnis. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah pelaku usaha UMKM Tegal Salam Feed dapat memperoleh literasi dan pemahaman digital dengan memanfaatkan media e-commerce untuk mengembangkan bisnis.
STUDI KASUS TENTANG KESALAHAN KITABIYAH ‘ARABIYAH IBTIDA’IYAH SISWA DI SEKOLAH UMUM
Authors: PUTRI NABILA SALMA , ABDURRAHMAN MAMAN , NURMALA MIA
Published: August 2024

Arabic language learning is rapidly growing in Indonesia, both in Islamic institutions and public schools. This study aims to analyze elementary-level (ibtida’iyah) Arabic writing errors among students in public schools. Most students begin learning Arabic at the high school level, leading to challenges in learning, one of which is writing mistakes. The research method used is qualitative with a case study research design. Data collection techniques include documentation analysis of student exam sheets and interviews with Arabic language teachers. The error analysis involves identifying writing mistakes and classifying them by type. This research was conducted at SMAN 11 Bandung. The results indicate that ibtid?’?yah-level errors in students' Arabic writing include errors in letter connection and separation, letter substitution, letter omission, and addition, as well as letter form errors and readability issues. Strategies employed by teachers to reduce student writing errors include integrating reading and writing sessions, providing examples of letter connection and separation using Arabic keyboard media, and utilizing a smartboard as an engaging writing tool.
ABSTRAKPembelajaran bahasa Arab berkembang pesat di Indonesia, baik di institusi pendidikan Islam maupun umum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesalahan menulis Arab tingkat dasar (ibtida’iyah) pada siswa di sekolah umum. Mayoritas siswa baru mempelajari bahasa Arab pada tingkat SMA, sehingga terdapat permasalahan dalam belajar, salah satunya adalah kesalahan menulis. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni kualitatif dengan desain penelitian studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa analisis dokumentasi dari lembar ulangan siswa dan wawancara dengan guru bahasa Arab. Analisis kesalahan dilakukan dengan cara mengidentifikasi kesalahan penulisan, kemudian mengklasifikasikan kesalahan sesuai jenisnya. Adapun penelitian ini dilakukan di SMAN 11 Bandung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesalahan tingkat ibtid?’?yah pada tulisan Arab siswa meliputi kesalahan penyambungan dan pemisahan huruf, kesalahan penukaran huruf, kesalahan pengurangan dan penambahan huruf, serta kesalahan bentuk huruf dan ketidakterbacaan tulisan. Adapun strategi guru untuk mengurangi kesalahan menulis siswa diantaranya adalah mengintegrasikan sesi membaca dan menulis, memberikan contoh penyambungan dan pemisahan huruf melalui media keyboard Arab, serta menggunakan smartboard sebagai media tulis yang menarik.
PEMANFAATAN SISTEM INFORMATIKA, TATA KELOLA WISATA DAN SMART TOURISM TERHADAP PROMOSI PARIWISATA, STUDI KASUS PARIWISATA DI SINGAPURA
Authors: Tirtosetianto Raden Hario , Sonya Anggita , Widiastuti Hastirin
Published: August 2024

This study centers on the utilization of information systems, tourist administration, and the notion of smart tourism to enhance tourism promotion in Singapore. This research employs a qualitative methodology to investigate the application of different technologies and governance practices in order to enhance the effectiveness of tourism promotions and their impact on tourists' perceptions and experiences. Data was gathered in Singapore through a case study, utilizing in-depth interviews and participant observation techniques. The stakeholders involved in the tourism industry, such as destination managers, tourists, and government regulators, were the sources of this data. Thematic analysis is employed to investigate perspectives, encounters, and the consequences of deploying information technologies and smart tourism on strategies for promoting tourism. The research results demonstrate that the utilization of information systems and smart tourism technologies in Singapore significantly enhances the visibility and allure of tourist attractions. This technology facilitates the customization of promotions, immediate interactions, and the delivery of timely and pertinent information to tourists. In addition, efficient tourism governance facilitates cooperation among stakeholders, enhances planning, and ensures successful deployment of technology, all of which result in more effective tourism promotion. The notion of smart tourism, encompassing technology advancements including big data, Internet of Things (IoT), and artificial intelligence (AI), has been discovered to significantly impact the visitor experience by enhancing comfort, giving comprehensive information, and delivering superior services. The integration of information systems, tourism governance, and smart tourism results in the development of promotional techniques that are inventive, adaptable, and highly responsive to the demands of the tourism market.
HUBUNGAN PERAWATAN METODE KANGGURU PADA BAYI BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH DENGAN PENINGKATAN SPO2 DI RUANG NEONATUS RSUD SUMBEREJO BOJONEGORO
Authors:   ITKM Widya Cipta Husada, Indonesia, Wulandari Endah Sri
Published: August 2024

Background: Low birth weight infants are susceptible to apnea, a pathological cessation of breathing that causes physiological changes such as decreased central stimulus, peripheral perfusion, cyanosis, bradycardia, and hypotonia, and requires treatment. To prevent apnea, one effective therapy is kangaroo care. The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of apnea in low birth-weight infants before and after kangaroo care and to assess the effect of kangaroo care on the frequency of apnea in the Neonatal Unit of RSUD Sumberejo Bojonegoro. Methods: The study design was a pre-experimental One Group Pre-Test - Post-Test design. The sample consisted of infants with a birth weight of less than 2500 grams. The instruments used were kangaroo care implementation sheets and an oximeter. Bivariate analysis using Spearman's rho test. Results: The result of analysis with SPSS 25 showed a significance value of p = 0.001 < 0.05, indicating that kangaroo care affects the frequency of apnea in low-birth-weight infants. Conclusion: This study concludes that kangaroo care impacts the frequency of apnea in low birth-weight infants. The recommendation is to make kangaroo care routine for low birth-weight infants.
Perbandingan Metode TOPSIS Dan SAW Sebagai Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Dalam Menentukan Supplier Bahan Baku
Authors: Sari Hasna Yustika , Salma Salsabila Andini , Pramita Widyassari Adhika
Published: August 2024

Pemilihan supplier yang tepat adalah kunci keberhasilan operasional perusahaan di era globalisasi, karena kesalahan dalam memilih supplier dapat berdampak negatif pada kualitas produk, biaya, dan kepuasan pelanggan. Perusahaan XYZ, yang bergerak di bidang pengolahan makanan, menghadapi tantangan dalam memilih supplier bahan baku secara optimal. Sistem Penunjang Keputusan (DSS) menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dan Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) untuk membantu proses ini, di mana SAW menawarkan kesederhanaan dan kemudahan penerapan, sementara TOPSIS memberikan penilaian lebih komprehensif dengan mempertimbangkan jarak relatif terhadap solusi ideal positif dan negatif. Penelitian ini membandingkan efektivitas SAW dan TOPSIS dalam pemilihan supplier di perusahaan XYZ, memberikan wawasan mengenai keunggulan dan kelemahan masing-masing metode serta menjadi referensi bagi perusahaan lain yang menghadapi tantangan serupa
Quantifying the diurnal variation in atmospheric NO2 from Geostationary Environment Monitoring Spectrometer (GEMS) observations
Authors: Edwards David P. , Martínez-Alonso Sara , Jo Duseong S. , Ortega Ivan , Emmons Louisa K. , Orlando John J. , Worden Helen M. , Kim Jhoon , Lee Hanlim , Park Junsung , Hong Hyunkee
Published: August 2024

Abstract. The Geostationary Environment Monitoring Spectrometer (GEMS) over Asia is the first geostationary Earth orbit instrument in the virtual constellation of sensors for atmospheric chemistry and composition air quality research and applications. For the first time, the hourly observations enable studies of diurnal variation in several important trace gas and aerosol pollutants including nitrogen dioxide (NO2), which is the focus of this work. NO2 is a regulated pollutant and an indicator of anthropogenic emissions in addition to being involved in tropospheric ozone chemistry and particulate matter formation. We present new quantitative measures of NO2 tropospheric column diurnal variation which can be greater than 50 % of the column amount, especially in polluted environments. The NO2 distribution is seen to change hourly and can be quite different from what would be seen by a once-a-day low-Earth-orbit satellite observation. We use GEMS data in combination with TROPOspheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) satellite and Pandora ground-based remote sensing measurements and Multi-Scale Infrastructure for Chemistry and Aerosols (Version 0, MUSICAv0) 3D chemical transport model analysis to examine the NO2 diurnal variation in January and June 2023 over Northeast Asia and Seoul, South Korea, study regions to distinguish the different emissions, chemistry, and meteorological processes that drive the variation. Understanding the relative importance of these processes will be key to including pollutant diurnal variation in models aimed at determining true pollutant exposure levels for air quality studies. The work presented here also provides a path for investigating similar NO2 diurnal cycles in the new Earth Venture Instrument-1 Tropospheric Emissions: Monitoring Pollution (TEMPO) data over North America, and later over Europe with Sentinel-4.
Implementation of a brittle sea ice rheology in an Eulerian, finite-difference, C-grid modeling framework: impact on the simulated deformation of sea ice in the Arctic
Authors: Brodeau Laurent , Rampal Pierre , Ólason Einar , Dansereau Véronique
Published: August 2024

Abstract. We have implemented the brittle Bingham–Maxwell sea ice rheology (BBM) into SI3, the sea ice component of NEMO. After discussing the numerical aspects and requirements that are specific to the implementation of a brittle rheology in the Eulerian, finite-difference, Arakawa C-grid framework, we detail the approach we have used. This approach relies on the introduction of an additional set of prognostic stress tensor components, sea ice damage, and sea ice velocity vector, following a grid point arrangement that expands the C-grid into the Arakawa E-grid. The newly implemented BBM rheology is first assessed by means of a set of idealized SI3 simulations at different spatial resolutions. Then, sea ice deformation rates obtained from simulations of the Arctic at a 1/4° spatial resolution, performed with the coupled ocean–sea ice setup of NEMO, are assessed against satellite observations. For all these simulations, results obtained with the default current workhorse setup of SI3 are provided to serve as a reference. Our results show that using a brittle type of rheology, such as BBM, allows SI3 to simulate the highly localized deformation pattern of sea ice, as well as its scaling properties, from the scale of the model's computational grid up to the basin scale.
Post-Caledonian tectonic evolution of the Precambrian and Paleozoic platform boundary zone offshore Poland based on the new and vintage multi-channel reflection seismic data
Authors: Nguyen Quang , Malinowski Michal , Mazur Stanisław , Stovba Sergiy , Ponikowska Małgorzata , Hübscher Christian
Published: August 2024

Abstract. The structure of the post-Caledonian sedimentary cover in the transition from the Precambrian to the Paleozoic platforms in the Polish sector of the Baltic Sea is a matter of ongoing debate due to the sparsity of quality seismic data and insufficient well data. The new high-resolution BalTec seismic data acquired in 2016 contributed greatly to deciphering the regional geology of the area. Here we show an optimal seismic data-processing workflow for the selected new BalTec seismic profiles offshore Poland, as well as legacy PGI97 regional seismic data. Due to the acquisition in a shallow-water environment, the processing strategy focused on suppressing multiple reflections and guided waves through a cascaded application of modern multiple elimination approaches. We illustrate the potential of the new and re-processed data for focusing seismic interpretation on the area of the Koszalin Fault. In light of the available data, the Koszalin Fault was the main structure controlling Mesozoic subsidence and Late Cretaceous–Paleocene inversion of the eastern portion of the Mid-Polish Trough offshore Poland. The inversion changed its character from thin- to thick-skinned towards the north, away from the Polish coast. The Koszalin Fault reactivated older structural grain inherited from the time of Devonian continental rifting at the margin of Laurussia. The fault runs obliquely to the Caledonian Deformation Front, the feature that remained inactive since its formation at the Silurian–Devonian transition.
Suriye İç Savaşında Kadınlar ve Yetimler: Cerablus Yetim Aile Köyü Üzerine Bir Araştırma
Authors: Canpolat Hatice Kübra
Published: August 2024

Suriye’deki iç savaşın başlangıcından bu yana ülkedeki milyonlarca insanın yaşamı ciddi şekilde etkilenmiş ve yaşanan istikrarsızlık ortamı zorunlu göçe yol açarak uluslararası bir sorun haline gelmiştir. Yaşanan zorunlu göç süreci, iç savaşın ortaya çıkardığı acil ihtiyaçlar ve göçmenlerin yaşam koşullarının iyileştirilmesi konusunda hem bölgesel hem de uluslararası ölçekte insani yardım ve desteği kaçınılmaz kılmıştır. Özellikle iç savaşın savunmasız ve en çok etkilenen kesimi olarak çocuklar, kadınlar ve yaşlılarla ilgili ihtiyaçların giderilmesi temel beklenti olarak önem kazanmıştır. Bu perspektiften hareketle çalışma, Suriye iç savaşında eşlerini kaybeden yetim annelerinin karşılaştıkları zorluklar ve üstlendikleri sorumluluklar üzerine kurgulanmıştır. Beraberinde savaş mağduru anne ve çocukların ihtiyaçlarının karşılanmasında Sivil Toplum Kuruluşlarının rolü irdelenmektedir. Bu çerçevede güvenli bölge olarak bilinen ve Cerablus’ta bulunan Kızılay Mustafa Can Kulakçı Yetimhanesinde kalan 10 anne ile 04.06.2024 tarihinde derinlemesine görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiş ve elde edilen veriler MAXQDA 2022 nitel veri analiz yazılımıyla temalara ayrılarak kategorize edilmiş ve yorumlanmıştır. Suriye iç savaşı nedeniyle eşlerini kaybetmiş yetim annelerinin çocuklarının eğitimi ve geleceğine ilişkin kaygı ve endişe içerisinde oldukları ve uzun vadeli destek programlarına ihtiyaç duydukları bulgulanmıştır.
La crónica periodística como elemento para interpretar la realidad. Análisis de la obra “Los suicidas del fin del mundo. Crónica de un pueblo patagónico”
Authors: Ochoa Sánchez Salud , Arana Nava Manuel Armando , Contreras Orozco Javier Horacio
Published: August 2024

La crónica periodística es un género que narra de manera ordenada un evento determinado, tomando elementos de la literatura que le permiten generar mayor impacto en el lector sin llegar a romantizar los hechos.
El presente documento analiza la obra literaria “Los suicidas del fin del mundo. Crónica de un pueblo patagónico” (Guerriero, 2021), con el objetivo de encontrar las ventajas de este género para comprender la realidad en su conjunto y cómo esta influye en la ocurrencia de los diversos actos humanos.
Además, establece una relación entre los factores socio-ambientales, que la autora describe como parte de la comunidad Las Heras, provincia de Argentina, donde se registra el suicidio de 22 jóvenes entre los 15 y 28 años de edad en un lapso de 2 años.
Guerriero recoge a través de la investigación, fechas y eventos clave así como testimonios de personas allegadas a los suicidas para dejar en manos del lector una serie de crónicas periodísticas que incluyen los elementos anteriores para que este decida, si aquellos se erigen como causal del suicidio.
También, mediante revisión bibliográfica se describen las características de la crónica, los posicionamientos a favor y en contra, así como la aportación que la obra objeto de estudio hace al periodismo.
Periodismo independiente y colaborativo: una vía para informar mejor
Authors: Rivas Medina Venessa Yadhira , Olvera Neder Ramón Gerónimo
Published: August 2024

El periodismo independiente y colaborativo, es una apuesta para ampliar el alcance de las investigaciones colectivas. El objetivo de este artículo está enfocado a abordar un caso de éxito, donde se abona a mejorar la cobertura informativa enfocada a las audiencias y en el derecho a la información para la toma de decisiones. La Alianza de Medios ha logrado articular a distintos medios de comunicación para hacer coberturas especiales dentro del territorio nacional, así como trabajos transfronterizos se traduce en reportajes más completos, de mayor calidad e impacto.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE TGT (TEAM GAME TOURNAMENT) TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR PJOK DI SMAN18 GARUT
Authors: Putra Bobby Febrian Herda , Permadi Asep Angga , Sonjaya Azhar Ramadhana
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah implementasi model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TGT dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran PJOK. Pendidikan jasmani merupakan mata pelajaran yang sangant dinanti oleh siswa, karena mata pelajaran ini merupakan obat kebosanan siswa dalam pembelajaran yang ya sangat padat. Maka dari itu guru harus bisa membuat pelajaran menjadi menarik sehingga bisa meningkatkan motivasi dan partisipasi siswa. Peneliti melakukan penelitian di kelas X IIS 1 MAN 18 Garut dengan jumlah siswa 28 orang. Menggunakan penelitian Kuantitatif dengan design penelitian Penelitian tindakan kelas dan menggunakan one group pretes-postes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa motivasi siswa pada siklus II mencapai tingkat yang sangat tinggi dan terkategori tinggi. Rata-rata nilai pada berbagai aspek motivasi siswa adalah sebagai berikut: Kehadiran atau Partisipasi 88.214, Keterlibatan dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler PJOK 87.619, Penyelesaian tugas dan proyek dengan baik 86.428, Partisipasi dalam evaluasi dan umpan balik 86.785, Memiliki tujuan pribadi 86.428, Menunjukkan semangat dan antusiasme 90.357, serta Mengatasi tantangan 86.785. Dari berbagai aspek penilaian, Menunjukkan semangat dan antusiasme merupakan nilai tertinggi dengan rata-rata 90.357. Secara keseluruhan, hasil penelitian dapat dijelaskan secara lebih rinci melalui diagram batang untuk setiap aspek penilaian motivasi siswa pada siklus II.
Türkiye’de Gençliğin Toplumsal Değişimi: 2011-2023 TÜİK İstatistiklerine Dayalı Bir İnceleme
Authors: Köse Mehmet Fatih
Published: August 2024

Bu araştırma genç nüfusun sosyolojik değişimini; demografi, eğitim, iş gücü, istihdam, yaşam memnuniyeti, evlilik ve aile yaşamı gibi göstergeler bakımından değerlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaçla 2011-2023 yıllarında Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu tarafından yayınlanan 15-24 yaş grubundaki gençlerle ilgili istatistiki veriler incelenmiştir. Çalışmada söz konusu göstergelerdeki değişim ve değişkenler arasındaki ilişkiler özellikle Avrupa Birliği ülkeleri ile de mukayeseler yapılarak tartışılmıştır. Araştırma bulguları, genç nüfus oranında belirgin bir azalma olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu durum, kadınların iş gücüne artan katılımı, doğum oranlarının düşmesi ve gençlerin yaşam tarzı tercihlerinin değişmesi gibi faktörlerle açıklanmaktadır. Araştırma, genç nüfustaki gerilemenin orta ve uzun vadedeki sosyoekonomik etkilerinin yanı sıra eğitim, iş gücü ve iş piyasası arasındaki uyum ihtiyacına da dikkat çekmektedir. Gençlerin eğitim seviyesinde belirgin bir artış gözlenmesine rağmen, bu durum iş piyasasında gençler için istenilen ölçüde yeterli iş fırsatlarına dönüşmemiş görünmektedir. Araştırma ayrıca genç nüfusun yaşam memnuniyetinde sosyal ve kültürel unsurlara dikkat çekerken, gençlerin evlilik yaşını ve ilk anne olma yaşını ertelemelerini, sosyoekonomik ve kültürel dönüşümünün bir göstergesi olarak tartışmaktadır. Türkiye'de genç nüfusun son 15 yıldaki demografik değişiminin önemli zorluklar ve uzun vadeli riskleri beraberinde getirdiği görülmektedir. Özellikle nüfus artış hızındaki gerileme, gençlerin hayat becerilerinin düşüklüğü ve kültürel dönüşümün uzun vadeli sonuçları dikkate alındığında; eğitimdeki büyümenin yeni çağın gerektirdiği ihtiyaçlarla uyumu, gençlerin sosyal duygusal becerilerinin güçlendirilmesi ve bu becerileri düzenli olarak izlemeye yönelik mekanizmaların kurulması, gençliğin psikolojik, sosyal ve kültürel dönüşümünü izlemek üzere kapsamlı boylamsal araştırma programlarının geliştirilmesi, gençlik istatistiklerinin çeşitliliğin ve niteliğinin artırılması, aile kurumunun güçlendirilmesi ve kültürel yapının korunması gibi politika alanlarının önemi giderek artacaktır.
Knowledge level regarding procedure of Divorce as per Quran: A Study on Muslim Men of Twin City (Chhattisgarh)
Authors: Dewangan Aakriti , Yadav Archana
Published: August 2024

This research paper delves into the knowledge level of Muslim men in the Twin City of Chhattisgarh, India, regarding the procedure of divorce as per the Quran, shedding light on the prevalent issue of Triple Talaq (Talaq-e-biddat) and its implications on Muslim women. The study examines the awareness and understanding of different forms of divorce sanctioned by the Quran, namely Talaq-e-ahasan, Talaq-e-hasan, and Talaq-e-biddat.
The findings reveal that a majority of the respondents are familiar with only one approved form of divorce, with Talaq-e-ahasan being the most recognized. This lack of awareness about alternative divorce forms, including Talaq-e-biddat, is a critical concern, as Triple Talaq is a major problem in the Muslim community. The research also highlights the limited understanding among respondents regarding the compensation provided to divorced women after Talaq, particularly the concept of Meher. The study underscores the need for education and awareness programs within the Muslim community to empower individuals, especially women, with knowledge about Islamic divorce procedures. Social workers, in collaboration with religious leaders and NGOs, can play a pivotal role in bridging this knowledge gap. Additionally, the research shows that some respondents perceive Triple Talaq as permissible under certain circumstances, reinforcing the importance of clarifying what is approved in the Holy Quran. The paper emphasizes that empowering women with knowledge, advocating for their rights, and addressing the insufficiency of Meher are vital steps to improve the status of Muslim women in India. Furthermore, it calls for a more comprehensive understanding of Islamic divorce procedures among the Muslim community and encourages collaborative efforts to ensure justice and gender equality. While this research mainly focuses on the knowledge level of Muslim men regarding Quranic divorce, it highlights the significance of assessing their knowledge regarding the Triple Talaq Act 2019. The study underscores the need for such awareness campaigns to facilitate social change and uplift the status of Muslim women. In conclusion, this research paper provides insights into the knowledge gap surrounding Islamic divorce procedures among Muslim men in Chhattisgarh, India, and emphasizes the importance of empowering individuals with accurate information and advocating for women's rights within the context of Triple Talaq.
वैष्वीकरण के युग में भारतीय पत्रकारिता का योगदान
Authors: सिंह गुरूपंच कुबेर
Published: August 2024

प्रस्तावना:- आज भारतीय पत्रकारिता का महत्वपूर्ण योगदान है। अध्ययन का मुख्य उद्ेदष्य वैष्वीकरण द्वितीयक स्त्रोतों पर आधारित है। इसमें विभिन्न राज्यों में प्रेस क्लब में हिन्दी पत्रकारिता की दषा एवं दिषा पर प्रकाष डालते हुए विभिन्न परिस्थितियों पर चर्चा की आषा है। भारतीय लोकतंत्र में पत्रकारिता पर पूंजीवाद हावी हो रहा है। पत्रकारिता को निजी स्वार्थों के लिए इस्तेमाल कर रहे लोगों के चंगुल से बाहर निकालने की चुनौती है। वैष्वीकरण के युग में हिन्दी महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभा रही है। वैष्वीकरण ने सम्पूर्ण संसार को एक परिवार में परिवर्तित कर दिया है। वैष्वीकरण का व्यापक प्रभाव मीडिया, साहित्य, संस्कृति, कला और भाषा पर व्यापक स्तर पर पड़ रहा है। हिन्दी भाषा पर इसका प्रभाव स्पष्ट रूप से परिलक्षित किया जा सकता है। विष्व के 93 देषों में अपना स्थान बना चुकी है। आज का युग कम्प्यूटर और मीडिया का युग है। जैसे-जैसे इनका विकास होगा वैसा ही हिन्दी की प्रगति पथ पर अग्रसर होगी। आज हम देखते हैं कि भारत में ही नहीं विष्व में अनेक टी.वी. चैनल हिन्दी में अपन कार्यक्रम प्रसारित कर रहे हैं।
प्रयागराज जनपद (उ.प्र.) में भूमि उपयोग प्रतिरूप का अध्ययन
Authors: सिंह सागर , वर्मा कुमार प्रणव
Published: August 2024

भूमि उपयोग प्रतिरूप, एक क्षेत्र के विकास और उपयोग के लिए योजना तैयार करने की प्रक्रिया है। यह विकास की दिशा, भूमि के विभाजन निर्माण की स्थिति और पर्यावरण प्रभावों का मूल्यांकन करती है। अध्ययन क्षेत्र जनपद प्रयागराज मुख्यतः समतल मैदान प्रदेश है, जिस कारण भूमि की उपयोगिता का महत्व अधिक है। यहां के लोगों की आर्थिक प्रगति भूमि उपयोगिता एवं उसके विकास पर निर्भर है। भूमि पर जनसंख्या का दबाव निरंतर बढ़ता जा रहा है जिससे भूमि पर भी दबाव बढ़ता जा रहा है, अतः इसके अनुकूलतम उपयोग की आवश्यकता है। प्रयागराज जनपद की अधिकांश जनसंख्या कृषि पर निर्भर है एवं क्षेत्र में खनिज संसाधनों एवं पर्याप्त पूंजी का अभाव है। अतः इस क्षेत्र का समन्वित विकास कृषि में सुधार के माध्यम से ही किया जा सकता है। नियोजन की ऐसी प्रक्रिया हो जिससे प्रति इकाई भूमि से अधिकतम लाभ की प्राप्ति की जा सके। इसी उद्देश्य से प्रस्तुत शोध पत्र में भूमि उपयोग प्रतिरूप का अध्ययन किया गया है, जिसके लिए द्वितीयक एवं तृतीयक स्रोतों से प्राप्त आंकड़ों का प्रयोग किया गया है। तथ्यों को स्पष्ट करने के लिए जिला सांख्यिकीय पत्रिका एवं आंकड़ों का प्रयोग किया गया है।
An unusual case of oral warty dyskeratoma associated with human papilloma virus
Authors:   Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey., Arslan Bozdag Leyla , Inan Sevinç ,   Department of Basic Sciences and Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey, Ersoy Halil Erhan ,   Department of Clinical Sciences, Oral, Dental and Maxillofacial Surgery, Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases and Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey., Gultekin Sibel Elif ,   Department of Basic Sciences and Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey
Published: August 2024

Warty Dyskeratoma (WD), also known as isolated Darier’s disease or focal acantholytic dyskeratosis, is a rare mucocutaneous anomaly and is known as a benign solitary tumor of the skin, vulva, oral cavity. The size of many oral lesions associated with the virus is smaller than 1 cm. An example of such a lesion might be given as squamous papilloma. In such situations, the presence of viral particles will be a distinguishing factor in the case of squamous papilloma lesions. The histological examinations and Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) techniques were employed to investigate the potential involvement of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) infection in the development of Oral Warty Dyskeratoma (OWD). Degenerate primers were utilized for this purpose. The diagnosis of OWD was verified through histopathological investigation, and the presence of HPV DNA was detected through PCR. Currently, the only study found in the literature that has demonstrated the existence of HPV DNA in a case of OWD is by special techniques like PCR. For future research, it would be advantageous to employ sequencing to determine the HPV-DNA.
Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich associated hematometra mimicking endometrioid neoformation: A rare case report
Authors:   Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Unit, University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, 70124 Bari, Italy., Schönauer Luca Maria
Published: August 2024

In this case report we described a a case of ultra-rare Mullerian anomaly associated with renal agenesia in a syndromic framework of Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome in a 15 years old patient who complained dysmenorrhea and abdominal pain. Abdominal MRI showed a 18 cm hourglass neoformation with dysomogeneous content, suspected for endometrioma. However, transrectal ultrasound showed the presence of didelphys uterus, a single vagina and two cervices. After a pre-operatory echo-guided operative hysteroscopy, that was unable to drain the hematometra because of the presence of a deep fibrotic septum, a mini-Pfannensteil abdominal laparotomy was performed. The hematometra was drained by hysterotomy and the septum was excised trought the cervix to create a continuity with the vagina. The post-operative period was uneventful, and the patient is now under regular follow-up. We underline the need of multidisciplinary counselling for those complex cases where the genetician, gynecologist, urologist should work together for the need and expectations of the patients.
Mortality in Epilepsy: A Topic to Reflect on
Authors:   Full Professor and Researcher, Philosopher Doctor, Second Degree Specialist in Neurology, International Center of Neurological Restoration (CIREN), Havana, Cuba., Del Busto Juan E Bender
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Epilepsy represents a global health problem and is considered one of the most frequent disorders of the Central Nervous System. Patients who suffer from this disease have a higher mortality than the rest of the population, so it is necessary for health professionals to know the possible causes of death, which is the fundamental objective of this article.
Una transición hacia la sostenibilidad guiada por el cuidado
Authors:   Global Initiative for Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, Florio Maria , Sepúlveda Carmona Magdalena , Lozano Rubello Alejandra
Published: August 2024

Las crisis del cuidado y climática están interrelacionadas, agravando las desigualdades sociales y de género. La crisis del cuidado se refleja en la falta de acceso y la distribución desigual de servicios esenciales como alimentación, agua y energía, lo que recae desproporcionadamente en las mujeres, limitando su participación en el mercado laboral y perpetuando la desigualdad. El cambio climático intensifica estos desafíos al reducir la disponibilidad de recursos y servicios, incrementando la vulnerabilidad de las poblaciones marginalizadas. Las políticas públicas deben fortalecer los sistemas de cuidados, promover la participación equitativa y adoptar un enfoque interseccional para abordar la marginación, asegurando que las medidas contra el cambio climático respeten los derechos humanos y fomenten la igualdad de género.
Student engagement in higher education: Lecturers’ perspectives
Authors:   Stadio Higher Education, Padayachee Nirashnee , Hlalele Dipane ,   University of KwaZulu Nata, Schutte Flip ,   Stadio  Higher Education
Published: August 2024

This article, a stepping stone for further research, explored lecturers’ perspectives on student engagement at a higher education institution (HEI). This qualitative case study was based on an interpretivist paradigm and Schindler’s conceptual framework on behavioural, emotional and cognitive indicators. A purposive sampling technique was applied to select eight lecturer-participants presently teaching compulsory modules in the initial year of the teacher education programme at a HEI in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. A narrative interview, discursive informed conversations, and an open-ended questionnaire were used to generate data from all the participants. A thematic data analysis technique was employed. According to the findings, lecturers at the HEI understand student engagement as participation, which entails being interactively and meaningfully involved during lectures. This includes collaboration, co-construction, interaction, and metacognition. Considering the conclusion and the results, this study paves the way for further research that explores active participation through digital pedagogy. Such research is recommended to provide further insights into student engagement and inspire more contributions in this area.
The efficacy of Melothria pendula leaf extract as Novel Molluscicide against Pomacea canaliculata
Authors:   Mindoro State University Bongabong Campus, Viña Julia Marie , Tuayon Nova Mien ,   Mindoro State University Bongabong Campus, Herrera Algeline ,   Mindoro State University Bongabong Campus
Published: August 2024

The control of the invasive species Golden Apple Snail, Pomacea canaliculata, plays a crucial role in preventing the continuing destruction of lowland rice production in the Philippines. However, some molluscicides are unpractical because of their toxic effect on non-target organisms; hence, this study is on the innovative, plant-based extract used to control golden apple snails. Leaves of wild cucumber, Melothria pendula, were collected, air-dried, pulverized, and macerated in ethanol. The extracts were subjected to a water bath at 80 ºC for four hours. Active snails were immersed in solutions of 5mL/L, 10mL/L, and 15mL/L of Melothria pendula leaf extract for 24h and 48h. The snail mortality was determined, and LC50 & LC90 values were calculated. Treatment 3 (15mL/L) had the highest mortality rate, 90% and 97%, among other concentrations used in 24 and 48 hours, respectively. The control group, bayluscide, attained 100% mortality both in 24 hours and 48 hours. Analysis revealed that the LC50 and LC90 values of 48 hours of exposure, 2.26 mL/L and 10.04 mL/L, respectively, showed an increased toxicity level against the snails than that of 24 hours of exposure. Significant differences between the effects of different concentrations on the mortality rate of the snail and days of exposure were noted with p values of 0.000 and 0.032 (p<0.05). Results indicated that Melothria pendula extract is a novel, environment-friendly molluscicide to control Pomacea canaliculata.
Rezension von: Signori, Gabriela; Zey, Claudia, Regentinnen und andere Stellvertreterfiguren
Authors: Antenhofer Christina , Signori Gabriela , Zey Claudia
Published: August 2024

Gabriela Signori / Claudia Zey, Regentinnen und andere Stellvertreterfiguren. Vom 10. bis zum 15. Jahrhundert (Schriften des Historischen Kollegs Kolloquien 111). Berlin/Boston: de Gruyter 2023. 221 S. ISBN 978-3110992168. Geb. € 64,95
Rezension von: Rojek, Sebastian, Entnazifizierung und Erzählung
Authors: Müller Peter , Rojek Sebastian
Published: August 2024

Sebastian Rojek, Entnazifizierung und Erzählung. Geschichten der Abkehr vom Nationalsozialismus und vom Ankommen in der Demokratie (Forum historische Forschung: Moderne Welt). Stuttgart: Kohlhammer 2023. 326 S. ISBN 978-3-17-043757-9. Brosch. € 60,–; eBook € 54,99
Rezension von: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Festungsforschung (Hrsg.), Frühe Festungen im deutschen Südwesten 1450–1620
Authors: Schneider Alois , Deutsche Gesellschaft für Festungsforschung
Published: August 2024

Frühe Festungen im deutschen Südwesten 1450–1620, hg. von der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Festungsforschung e. V. (Festungsforschung, Bd. 13). Regensburg: Schnell & Steiner 2023. 240 S., zahlr. Abb. ISBN 978-3-7954-3760-2. € 39,95
Rezension von: von Hülsen-Esch, Andrea (Hrsg.), Flusslandschaften
Authors: Rückert Peter , Hülsen-Esch Andrea von
Published: August 2024

Andrea von Hülsen-Esch (Hg.), Flusslandschaften in Mittelalter und Moderne (studia humaniora. Düsseldorfer Studien zu Mittelalter und Renaissance, Bd. 50). Berlin/Boston: Walter de Gruyter 2023. VI, 346 S., zahlr. Farb- und Schwarzweißabb. ISBN 978-3-11-108534-0. € 39,95
Rezension von: Ackermann, Astrid, Herzog Bernhard von Weimar
Authors: Fritz Eberhard , Ackermann Astrid
Published: August 2024

Astrid Ackermann, Herzog Bernhard von Weimar, Militärunternehmer und politischer Stratege im Dreißigjährigen Krieg (bibliothek altes Reich, Bd. 34). Berlin/Boston: de Gruyter 2023. 477 S. ISBN 978-3-11-070184-5. Geb. € 79,95
Rezension von: Insley, Thomas, Die Personengruppen um die Mainzer Erzbischöfe Siegfried II. (1200– 1230) und Siegfried III. (1230–1249)
Authors: Rödel Volker , Insley Thomas
Published: August 2024

Thomas Insley, Die Personengruppen um die Mainzer Erzbischöfe Siegfried II. (1200–1230) und Siegfried III. (1230–1249) (Heidelberger Abhandlungen zur Mittleren und Neueren Geschichte, Bd. 29). Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter 2022. 486 S. ISBN 978-3-8253- 4975-2. Geb. € 56,–
Rezension von: Dussel, Konrad u.a. (Hrsg.), Bausteine zur Geschichte der Stadt Bruchsal und ihres Umlands
Authors: Kitzing Michael , Dussel Konrad
Published: August 2024

Konrad Dussel / Jürgen Treffeisen (Hg.), Bausteine zur Geschichte der Stadt Bruchsal und ihres Umlands, Bd. 3. Ubstadt-Weiher: verlag regionalkultur 2023. 288 S. mit 174 s/w und Farbabb. ISBN 978-3-95505-421-2. € 19,90
Rezension von: Zeller, Bernhard, Diplomatische Studien zu den St. Galler Privaturkunden des frühen Mittelalters (ca. 720–980)
Authors: Mersiowsky Mark , Zeller Bernhard
Published: August 2024

Bernhard Zeller, Diplomatische Studien zu den St. Galler Privaturkunden des frühen Mittelalters (ca. 720–980) (Mitteilungen des Instituts für Österreichische Geschichtsforschung. Ergänzungsband 66). Wien/Köln: Böhlau/Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht 2022. 631 S. ISBN 978-3-205-21487-8. ISBN (Open Access, PDF) 978-3-205-21488-5. Geb. € 95,–
A case of non-ST elevation MI with revascularization by PCI complicated by bacterial pericarditis
Authors: Ariaga Anderson , Zhang Felicia , Brijmohan Bhattad Pradnya , Gujadhur Nili
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Pericarditis, an inflammation of the pericardial sac, can stem from various causes, including idiopathic, viral, and infectious origins. While viral and idiopathic cases are common in developed countries, tuberculosis is a leading cause in developing regions. Purulent bacterial pericarditis usually follows surgery or bacteremia. Post-myocardial infarction (MI) pericarditis occurs in early and late phases, the latter known as Dressler’s syndrome. This case report presents a rare occurrence of purulent bacterial pericarditis after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

Case Report: Our case describes a 57-year-old male with coronary artery disease (CAD), hypertension, and a recent upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) who presented with severe left shoulder pain. He was diagnosed with an acute MI and underwent PCI. Post-procedure, he developed increasing leukocytosis, fever, and respiratory distress. Despite initial broad-spectrum antibiotics, his condition necessitated further imaging and eventually pericardiocentesis, which revealed Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) infection. Targeted antibiotic therapy led to his clinical improvement.

Conclusion: This case highlights the necessity for vigilant differential diagnosis and prompt treatment of rare but serious complications such as bacterial pericarditis following PCI.