bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Consumer Intention towards Webrooming Behavior in Emerging Economies: A Conceptual Framework based on Behavioral Reasoning Theory
Authors: Zafar Sarah , Yaqub Rana Muhammad Shahid
Published: September 2022

Purpose: Recent research about consumer webrooming behavior has conferred the importance and wide prevalence of this behavior and indicates the impelling need for the exploration of this emerging phenomenon in the omni-channel retail environment. The purpose of this study is to understand consumers’ reasons related to channel attributes, acting as determinants and resistance factors for the consumers’ intention towards webrooming behavior, based on the framework of the Behavioral Reasoning Theory (BRT).

Design/Methodology/Approach: Using the framework of BRT, postulations related to webrooming behavior have been proposed. The postulations are based on the literature review on webrooming conduct in the omnichannel shopping scenario.

Findings: The proposed model imparts understanding about webrooming behavior on the basis of consumers’ reasoning and values underlying their attitude and intention towards webrooming behavior to provide a comprehensive view for understanding webrooming behavior in omni-channel retail environment.

Implications/Originality/Value: This study contributes to the literature on the important research area of changing consumer buying behavior due to transforming retail structure, herein, the webrooming behavior, in the context of omni-channel retailing, in emerging economies.
Mujeres y Gobernanza del Deporte Nacional: un Enfoque Europeo: guía de entrevistas
Authors: Esteban Salvador María Luisa , Fernandes Emilia , Di Cimbrini Tiziana , Güngör Göksu Gonca , Jones Rachael
Published: September 2022

Esta guía presenta un conjunto de 52 entrevistas realizadas a mujeres que forman parte de los órganos de gobierno de las federaciones nacionales deportivas de cinco países europeos: Italia, Portugal, España, Turquía y Reino Unido. Las entrevistas fueron grabadas en vídeo entre marzo de 2019 y junio de 2022. La guía es uno de los resultados del proyecto ERASMUS+, titulado “El gobierno corporativo en las organizaciones deportivas: Un enfoque de género (Proyecto GESPORT)”, financiado por la Comisión Europea. La guía pretende dar voz y visibilidad a presidentas, vicepresidentas y otras mujeres que forman parte de las juntas directivas de las federaciones nacionales deportivas, para concienciar sobre la necesidad de la diversidad de género en los procesos de toma de decisiones en las organizaciones deportivas. Con este volumen, el proyecto GESPORT ha querido compartir las experiencias, sentimientos y opiniones de estas mujeres sobre su papel en las juntas de las que son miembros, y otros aspectos como la discriminación e igualdad de género, así como las políticas y medidas para promover la inclusión.
Valorizando económicamente los Servicios Ecosistémicos: ¿una herramienta útil o sólo un puzzle académico?
Authors: Loyola-Gonzales Roger A.
Published: September 2022

Este artículo presenta el desarrollo que se está dando en la valoración económica de los servicios ecosistémicos y cómo la misma se relaciona como una herramienta para tomar decisiones sobre la conservación del ambiente. Para ello en primer lugar se revisa la legislación nacional al respecto, se presenta una breve descripción de la concepción teórica de la valoración económica, se definen los servicios ecosistémicos y a partir de ello se analizan algunos casos de valoración por tipos de servicios ecosistémicos. Se exponen algunas limitaciones que esta tiene para finalmente plantear hasta dónde podemos avanzar con ellas.
Revisión de la colonización del Oeste estadounidense en s. XIX: de las tesis de Smith al comunitarismo utópico
Authors: Sánchez-Bayón Antonio
Published: September 2022

Estudio crítico-hermenéutico e histórico-comparado de Economía Política e Historia Económica sobre el modelo de crecimiento y desarrollo aplicado al proceso decimonónico de colonización del Oeste estadounidense. Se revisan los marcos teóricos y metodológicos sobre el comercio y el desarrollo, partiéndose de Smith y sus reformulaciones posteriores. Se introduce además, el factor religioso e ideológico, para atender al papel de las utopías o empresas colonizadoras en forma de granjas y talleres comunitarios y cooperativos. Se ofrece una sistematización y comparación entre los proyectos de movimientos religiosos protestantes y milenaristas (v.g. shakers, rappitas, amanitas) y las iniciativas ideológicas utópicas (v.g. icaristas, owenianos, georgistas), evaluándose cuál resultó más eficiente y sostenible, resolviéndose así la paradoja Hillquit.
Primer reporte para México del colibrí Archilochus colubris atrapado en una telaraña de Nephila clavipes
Authors: Martínez-Sánchez Itzcóatl , Niño Maldonado Santiago , Valencia-Herverth Jorge
Published: September 2022

Es inusual ver un ave atrapada en una telaraña. En la actualidad sólo se han documentado 69 registros a nivel mundial que incluyen 54 especies de aves distribuidas en 23 familias. La familia Trochilidae aporta la mayor diversidad de especies atrapadas en telaraña. El colibrí garganta rubí (Archilochus colubris) es la especie atrapada con más frecuencia en telarañas. Esta nota registra por vez primera para México el caso de una hembra de colibrí garganta rubí atrapada en una telaraña de la araña seda dorada (Nephila clavipes), en el Cañón del Novillo, Tamaulipas, México.
Derin sinir ağları modeli ile standardize yağış indeksi tahmini
Authors: LATİFOĞLU Levent
Published: September 2022

Kuraklık, yaşamı doğrudan etkileyen ve çok çeşitli olumsuz etkileri olan doğal bir afettir. Kuraklığı tahmin etmek üzere farklı kuraklık indeksleri kullanılmaktadır. Bu indekslerden en yaygın olarak kullanılanlardan biri de Standardize Yağış İndeksidir (SYİ). Gerçekleştirilen çalışmada Türkiye’ye ait Rize, Konya ve Şanlıurfa illerinin 3,6,9 ve 12 aylık SYİ verileri 1-3 ileri zamanlı olarak tahmin edilmiştir. Tahmin çalışmasını gerçekleştirmek üzere Uzun Kısa Süreli Bellek Ağları (Long Short Term Memory Networks, LSTM) ve Çift Yönlü Uzun Kısa Süreli Bellek Ağlarından (Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory Networks, biLSTM) oluşan Derin Sinir Ağları modelleri geliştirilmiştir. Tahmin performansını değerlendirmek üzere Ortalama Mutlak Hata (Mean Absolute Error, MAE), Ortalama Karesel Hata (Mean Squared Error, MSE), Korelasyon katsayısı (Correlation Coefficient, R) ve Belirlilik katsayısı (Determination Coefficient, R2) parametreleri kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar tahmin parametreleri ve saçılma grafikleri ile değerlendirildiğinde biLSTM içeren derin sinir ağları modelinin performansının oldukça iyi olduğu ve 3 ileri zamanlı tahminde bile yüksek korelasyona sahip sonuçlar elde edilebileceğini göstermiştir.
Heat capacity of the climate system derived from planetary radiation budget measurements
Authors: Major György
Published: September 2022

The new edition of the satellite measured radiation budget data have the smallest ever random and systematic error. From them, mean yearly cycle of the planetary heat capacity has been calculated for the period of 2000–2014. The radiation budget data measured before 2000 have serious systematic error. Using the new radiation budget data as well as the total solar irradiance data, the old yearly radiation budget values have been corrected. From the corrected data, the average heat capacity of the climate system has been calculated for the 1964–2014 half century.
Frequency and variability trends of extreme meteorological events in theMoson Plain, Hungary (1961–2018)
Authors: Füzi Tamás , Ladányi Márta
Published: September 2022

Corresponding to the global trends, the territory of Hungary is endangered by extreme weather manifestations. The increased frequency of the unfavorable effects (inland water, flood, drought, heat stress) can be detected. These harmful manifestations result in a significant economic and environmental risk. To investigate adverse environmental effects and risks that have an impact on economic and productive activities is essential. The aim of our research is to present the transformation of the climatic system of the Moson Plain in the northwestern part of Hungary by analyzing special indicators based on daily temperature and precipitation data covering approximately two climatic cycles (1961–1990; 1991–2018). Based on our results, we can report the formation of a warming microclimate with whimsical precipitation rates, which is accompanied by a decrease in low temperature values. At the same time, we can observe more prominent manifestations of heat waves.
Markov chain analysis of the probability of days in a heat wave period
Authors: Fekete Árpád
Published: September 2022

The impact of global climate change is also felt in Hungary. An undesirable effect of climate change (associated with rising temperatures) is mainly the increase in the frequency, intensity, and length of summer heat waves. In this respect, the region of the Southern Great Plain and the Danube-Tisza Region are particularly endangered, but the number of heat wave days has increased throughout the country in recent decades. This study takes the climatic data sets of Baja into account, and on this basis, it gives the probability that a particular day falls into a heat wave period. Based on this information we draw a general conclusion about the long-term change of this climatic characteristic of the Southern Great Plain. The mathematical model used in the research applies the theory of Markov chains, which is relatively new in statistical analysis.
La justicia restaurativa como vía para el desistimiento delictivo
Authors: Steele Garza José Guadalupe , Montoya González Roberto
Published: September 2022

El presente artículo es el resultado de una investigación, donde se utilizó como técnica el análisis de datos derivados de diversas teorías relacionadas con las conductas antisociales y su impacto con la justicia restaurativa como medio para el desistimiento delictivo, contribuyendo a desactivar esas conductas antisociales y criminales provocadas esencialmente por la frustración, estrés, ira, depresión o ansiedad y por supuesto la apatía de una sociedad.
El objetivo de esta investigación es dar a conocer la dinámica del desistimiento delictivo y cómo estimularlo a través de procesos de justicia restaurativa, identificando de esta manera los elementos que impulsan a las personas a adoptar un comportamiento criminal, y analizar los factores que obstaculizan el desistimiento delictivo y establecer estrategias para erradicarlos.
Para el desarrollo de este trabajo, se optó por utilizar la metodología sobre el análisis de diversas teorías documentadas, que han sido científicamente comprobadas y que ayudan a formar una visión restaurativa sobre el desistimiento delictivo, obteniendo resultados muy prometedores en la utilización de programas de justicia restaurativa con adolescentes que se encuentran cumpliendo la medida de sanción de internamiento, entre los resultados se tienen adolescentes que han abandonado la conducta criminal, sin embargo, aún queda mucho camino por recorrer y demostrar que la justicia restaurativa tiene un impacto positivo en el cerebro de las personas.
Practical Application of Empetrum Nigrum Extract in Brewing
Authors: Kovalenko Svetlana , Fayziev Azat , Sysoeva Maria
Published: September 2022

The article presents the developed formulation of a new variety of light beer with the dry extract of the Empetrum nigrum added. For this purpose, the authors obtained Empetrum nigrum dry extract, which contains 3.40% phenolic substances, including 0.56 % simple phenols; 1.16 % flavonoids, represented by coumarins, chalcones and aurones; and 79.8 % carbohydrates. A man added dry extract Empetrum nigrum to the hopped wort before fermentation in an amount of 0.5 g/l. At this concentration of the added extract, there is an alcoholic fermentation activation, which is evident as an increase in acidity, color and the number of yeast cells in the wort during fermentation to 7.725·107 CFU/ml. The researchers revealed that the beer, obtained according to the developed recipe, had improved organoleptic properties; the taste and aroma of a drink are notable for the pleasant sweetness and herbaceous shade.
Influence of ESG on corporate resilience in hyper-uncertainty markets like early COVID-19
Authors:   Institute of East and West Studies Yonsei University, Yoon Jee Hyun , Lee Kyoungmi , Kim Ji-hyun , Yang Jae-Suk
Published: September 2022

Recently companies are complying with ESG, a social responsibility, and corporate stakeholders are using it as a standard for corporate evaluation. In a situation where unexpected social and economic uncertainty is rapidly increasing, corporate managers expect that ESG activities will increase their organizational resilience.
In this study, we test whether Korean companies’ ESG activities affect their resilience in a market with increased uncertainty by the outbreak of COVID-19.
We analyze the relationship between ESG ratings and corporate stock values and volatility for 640 companies listed in the KOSPI and KOSDAQ at a time when the financial market collapsed due to the initial spread of COVID-19. We find that the governance(G) index and the economic value of a company had a positive correlation and the social(S) index had a negative relationship. In the case of Korea, since active discussion on ESG began from 2020, the effect of ESG was not significant compared to overseas cases.
US-China Relations: An Integrated Model of Analysis and Prediction
Authors:   Institute of East and West Studies Yonsei University, Lee Hochul
Published: September 2022

This study is to suggest an integrated approach of three levels of ‘structure,’ ‘process,’ and ‘actor’ to analyze and predict US-China relations. At the level of structure, this study finds that a power transition is going on, that a power competition between ‘rebalancing’ and ‘counterbalancing’ is developing, and that conflicting strategic goals are sought for. US-China relations would develop into a competition/conflict-dominant mode in the long-term. But this competition/ conflict-dominant relations would be mitigated by resuming diplomacy and increasing trade between two countries. Finally, the competition/conflict-dominant relations would be amplified by the perceptions of each other by the leadership as the only ‘revisionist challenging’ state and a containing state of rising China.
A Study on the Change and Development of Comparative Political Studies in Korea(1955-2020): Focused on Researchers
Authors:   Institute of East and West Studies Yonsei University, Shin Myungsoon
Published: September 2022

This article analyzes the change and development of comparative political studies in Korea from 1955 to 2020. The study analyzes 6,753 research articles published in 277 academic journals. Firstly, the number of articles was fairly low at 547 and the number of researchers was 327 during the period from 1955 to 1980.
Then it increased to 1,965 and 1,084 during the period from 1981 to 2000. It has now increased immensely to 4,241 and 1,789 from 2001 to 2020. Secondly, when we divide the research period by decade, the most productive researcher published 6 articles during the 1950 60s and 8 articles during the 1970s. The numbers were 8 articles during the 1980s and 9 articles during the 1990s.
Remarkably, this number has increased up to 37 articles during the 2000s and 28 articles during the 2010s. Thirdly, when we investigate whether a productive researcher publishes a numerous number of articles consecutively over two decades, 36.6% of productive researchers during the 1950 60s continuously published a similar number of articles in the 1970s The percentages were 25% in the 1980s, 12.73% in the 1990s, and 20.75% in the 2000s. This percentage has increased incredibly to 45% during the 2010s. In conclusion, comparative political studies in Korea expanded in the number of articles and researchers during the 1980s and has optimistically developed and matured into higher quantity research since 2000s.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA MENGENAI PEMENUHAN GIZI SEIMBANG MELALUI ISI PIRINGKU DI MAN 1 SURAKARTA
Authors: Kusumawardani Harisma , Rakhma Luluk Ria , Laili Nadia Aqiela , Putri Aliya Maharani , Anggraini Dwi , Rosida Shofi Mela , Mastura Khantsa , Fadilla Rara Rahma , Salsabila Chindi Astuti Anjellia
Published: September 2022

Konsumsi makanan gizi seimbang pada remaja dapat mencegah berbagai macam permasalahan gizi. Saat ini permasalahan terkait gizi seimbang banyak dialami oleh remaja, yang apabila tidak segera diatasi akan berdampak sampai mereka dewasa. Kurangnya pengetahuan pada remaja akan pemenuhan kebutuhan nutrisi sesuai gizi seimbang akan mempengaruhi sikap dan perilaku salah makan sehingga timbul masalah kesehatan remaja. Maka remaja perlu dibekali dengan pengetahuan cara pemenuhan gizi seimbang agar permasalahan kesehatan teratasi. Meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja agar dapat merubah sikap untuk mengkonsumsi makan dengan gizi seimbang. Dengan memberikan edukasi serta menyadarkan akan pentingnya memperhatikan asupan makanan sesuai dengan kebutuhan melalui “Isi Piringku”. Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa webinar online. Tahapannya yakni pretest,  sosialisasi materi terkait masalah kesehatan pada remaja, pemutaran video edukasi isi piringku, diskusi tanya jawab dan kuis. Subjeknya Siswa Kelas 11 IPA 1-3 MAN 1 Surakarta Program Boarding School. Setelah materi disampaikan oleh narasumber terkait anemia, obesitas, malnutrisi, isi piringku, dan 4 pilar gizi seimbang dan sesi diskusi, selanjutnya diadakan sesi kuis sebagai tolak ukur keberhasilan kegiatan. Berdasarkan hasil uji kuis menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan cara penyusunan menu yang sesuai dengan isi piringku dan pemenuhan kebutuhan gizi seimbang pada responden dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan sosialisasi materi serta video edukasi. Peningkatan pengetahuan responden dilihat dari hasil nilai pretest yang memperoleh rata-rata nilai 2,71, sedangkan untuk hasil kuis memperoleh rata-rata nilai 4,84. Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ini, responden terdorong untuk menerapkan gaya hidup sehat dan gizi seimbang sesuai isi piringku pada kehidupan sehari-hari.
Promosi Potensi Wisata Desa Bayan Melalui Program Desa Digital
Authors: Ngudiyono Ngudiyono , Andriani Fika , Marianti Wina Dwi , Ellyananta Bulan Dwinta , Nurikhsanti Mikiyal , Mu’in Abdul , Widiana I Wayan Bagus , Zulmi Nizar , Rianti Tia Farida , Purta Monika Shanty Ista , Iskandar M Nur , Abidin Shofiul
Published: September 2022

Bayan Village is one of the villages in Bayan District, North Lombok Regency, which consists of 1.530 families with 5.255 people, most of whom work as farmers and ranchers. One of the potentials used by the community is in the tourism sector. Several potentials in the tourism sector in Bayan Village are Bayan Beleq Ancient Mosque, traditional houses, customary forests, terracing areas, Mandala swimming pool columns, and Singang Petune waterfall. However, the tourism potential is still not widely known to the public, so many tourists do not know about the tourism potential in this village. Therefore, through the Thematic Real Work-Study activities, University of Mataram with the theme Digital Village are expected to help the community and village officials in developing and promoting the tourism potential of Bayan Village. The implementation method used is observation, website creation, and socialization. The observations show that there is still a lack of public knowledge regarding the management or use of the internet network for tourism promotion. The attractive potential is still not sufficiently explored. A website has also been created to promote the tourism potential in Bayan Village. As the final stage, there has been socialization about the importance of tourist villages as a catalyst for micro-economic improvement.
Peningkatan Pelayanan Wisatawan dengan Penyusunan SOP Wisata Kampung Pecinan di Kelurahan Kapasan, Kota Surabaya
Authors: Arviani Heidy , Kusuma Vembika Fathan , Aulinda Via Rahma , Husna Uswatul
Published: September 2022

Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) is a standard in activities that coherently complete a job. One of the activities that require the establishment of SOPs is the management of tourist sites, one of which is the management of Wisata Kampung Pecinan (WKP), located in Kapasan Village, Simokerto District, Surabaya City. WKP is a tourist attraction that has been running for approximately 1.5 years, and many tourists have visited. However, WKP still does not have an SOP regulating all its activities, so it affects the quality of service and management of tourist attractions to be less than optimal. Therefore, in WKP management, it is necessary to prepare an SOP that regulates all activities. With the hope that it can become a guideline and consideration in implementing WKP management in the future. Making this SOP aims to improve the quality of Kampung Pecinan services and a form of community service. The preparation of the SOP consists of 4 stages of activities, including 1. The survey, 2. Discussion, 3. Preparation of SOP, and 4. Socialization. After going through these stages, they produce SOPs expected to improve the quality of service from WKP
Jesus Cristo, Verdadeiro Deus e Verdadeiro Homem
Authors: Boff Leonardo
Published: September 2022

O livro Jesus Cristo Libertador, ensaio de cristologia crítica para o nosso tempo, publicado pela Vozes há cerca de dois meses atrás, vem provocando as mais diversas reações. Para uns «a teologia do livro é um vivo testemunho de fé, e, partindo de Jesus, conduz seguramente ao Mistério Divino» (Romer, REB de junho 1972, 493), Para outros «o Jesus Cristo Libertador do livro não se identifica com o Verbo que se fez carne e habitou entre nós» (Card. Scherer)...
Participação Ecumênica na Eucaristia
Authors: Pereira Antônio da Silva
Published: September 2022

Entre os fatos mais notáveis que o ano de 1968 registrou, houve um que foi novo nos meios católicos. Refiro-me à celebração em comum da eucaristia entre membros da Igreja católica e outras Igrejas e Comunidades cristãs. A imprensa documental noticiou com precisão não apenas uma, mas várias dessas celebrações.

À maneira de introdução, seja-me lícito, para melhor enquadramento na realidade dos fatos, um relato sintético dos casos de que tenho notícia. Limito-me aos documentados, se bem que, a intuir pelo que os contatos e notícias dão a entender, vários outros se tenham verificado ou estejam a verificar-se...
Hermenêutica e Liturgia
Authors: Beckhäuser Alberto
Published: September 2022

O tema deste estudo intitulado Hermenêutica e Liturgia sugere de saída uma relação entre Bíblia e Liturgia. Mais ainda; trata-se de saber como a Liturgia usa a Bíblia ou, melhor, como a Liturgia interpreta a Bíblia; quais os critérios, as regras que ela usa para interpretar a Bíblia.

A questão assim colocada nos faz pensar que o tema tem alguma importância, pois dizemos que a Liturgia constitui um lugar hermenêutico...
Catecumenato Hoje
Authors: Araújo Epaminondas
Published: September 2022

O Concílio Vaticano II sugere e deseja que seja restaurado o catecumenato dos adultos. Trata-se de uma preocupação pastoral. De uma atitude a ser tomada, nas Dioceses. Três questões se nos apresentam: Que era o catecumenato? Por que restaurá-lo? Como fazer a restauração?...
Development of Web-based Geographic Information System for Water Quality Monitoring of Watershed in Malang
Authors: Rosyida Novita , Dinira Layta , Rusydi Alfi Nur , Saputra Agung Dwi , Setiabudi Ginanjar
Published: September 2022

Human activity and climate change significantly impact water quality, especially in Malang's watershed. This research aims to develop a web-based Geographic Information System (Web- GIS) for water quality monitoring in that watershed. The water quality data had been collected from Enviromental Office of Malang District and Malang City. Water quality in this application was determined using the STORET method, comparing water quality data to water quality standards according to Government regulation so that the water quality status at each monitoring point will be known. The total 57 monitoring points are visualized spatially in this application based on the sampling location plotted by Global Positioning System (GPS). The longitude and latitude coordinates of the monitoring location had been converted in GeoJSON using Quantum GIS (QGIS) software. Google Map API key was used to display a sampling location map on the website. Web-GIS application was tested functionally using a black box, compatibility, and usability testing. Based on the testing results, it worked correctly on Chrome, Edge, Mozilla, and Opera browsers for PC/Laptops and also for browsers on Android smartphones version 4 and above. The application could be appropriately used and efficiently based on usability testing results.
Adaptive particle swarm optimization approach to simultaneous reconfiguration and shunt capacitor allocation in radial distribution network
Authors: Ismail Adeyemi ADEYEMO  , Oluwadare Olatunde AKINROGUNDE  , Sunday Adeleke SALIMON  , Oluwaseyi Wasiu ADEBIYI
Published: September 2022

Simultaneous radial distribution network reconfiguration (RDNR) and shunt capacitor allocation (SCA) is one of the compensation techniques that are used for getting an improved radial structure with reduced real power loss and enhanced voltage stability. This study presents a novel adaptive particle swarm optimisation (APSO) technique for the simultaneous RDNR and SCA, which is a complex and nonlinear optimisation problem. Unlike the conventional particle swarm optimization (PSO) technique in which an initial population of particles is randomly generated, the fundamental loop concept is used to populate the search space of APSO with the candidate branches for each tie switch (open branch) in the loop. The candidate branches are preselected with the graph theory. This is done to mitigate infeasible configurations in the optimization process and also to ensure that the conditions for radiality of the network are satisfied. The effectiveness of the proposed APSO technique for simultaneous RDNR and SCA is demonstrated on the standard IEEE 33-bus and Nigerian Ayepe 34-bus RDNs using six event cases. The efficacy of the proposed APSO technique is further validated with the comparison of the observed simulation results with the reported results of similar work implemented with established algorithms like improved binary particle swarm optimization (IBPSO), modified pollinated flower algorithm (MFPA) and mixed integer linear programming (MILP). The result of the comparative study reveals that the proposed APSO technique outperforms the selected algorithms in most of the considered event cases.
Design of primers in detection of Chronic Bee Paralysis Virus (CBPV) using a nested Polymerase Chain Reaction
Authors: Saavedra R  , Navarro C  , Jara MA
Published: September 2022

Diseases in bees are quite common and when the bees are no longer on the face of the earth, a great catastrophe will begin. The above has been attributed to a Nobel Prize winner: Albert Einstein, who predicted that Man would only have 4 years left on our planet. The detection of one of the pathogens that descend to bees constitutes a small contribution to the knowledge of this pathogen and its control. The chosen method is currently the most effective tool in this regard and we must thank the great North American biochemist Kary Mullis, who died in 2019.
Fast dissolving tablet: An updated review
Authors: Abdul Qadir  , Bhavana Singh  , Deepika Joshi  , Nidhi Semwal
Published: September 2022

Improved patient management and patient tracking are essential to the development of an oral drug delivery system that remains a popular drug delivery route despite various maladies. Fast-dispersing pills (FDTs) have found growing demand over the past decade, and the field has become a fast-growing area in the pharmaceutical industry. The popularity and usefulness of the construction has led to the development of many FDT technologies. These are ways to make the tablet dissolve faster and spill in the mouth for five seconds without chewing and the need for beneficial water especially for children, the elderly and patients with difficulty swallowing pills and pills. The development of a simple dose form, taking into account the difficulty of swallowing and the adherence of the patient, leads to the formation of oral contraceptive pills. Typical methods for spray drying, ice drying, direct mixing, molding, and sublimation while new technologies have been developed to produce orodispersible tablets.
THE PROPERTIES OF ROUGH V-COEXACT SEQUENCE IN ROUGH GROUP
Authors: Hafifullah Desfan , Fitriani Fitriani , Faisol Ahmad
Published: September 2022

In ring and module theory, the concept of an exact sequence is commonly employed. The exact sequence is generalized into the U-exact sequence and the V-coexact sequence. Rough set theory has also been applied to a variety of algebraic structures, including groups, rings, modules, and others. In this study, we investigated characteristics of a rough V-coexact sequence in rough groups
RIDGE LEAST ABSOLUTE DEVIATION PERFORMANCE IN ADDRESSING MULTICOLLINEARITY AND DIFFERENT LEVELS OF OUTLIER SIMULTANEOUSLY
Authors: Herawati Netti , Saidi Subian , Azis Dorrah
Published: September 2022

If there is multicollinearity and outliers in the data, the inference about parameter estimation in the LS method will deviate due to the inefficiency of this method in estimating. To overcome these two problems simultaneously, it can be done using robust regression, one of which is ridge least absolute deviation method. This study aims to evaluate the performance of the ridge least absolute deviation method in surmounting multicollinearity in divers sample sizes and percentage of outliers using simulation data. The Monte Carlo study was designed in a multiple regression model with multicollinearity (ρ=0.99) between variables  and  and outliers 10%, 20%, 30% on response variables with different sample sizes (n = 25, 50,75,100,200; =0, and β=1 otherwise). The existence of multicollinearity in the data is done by calculating the correlation value between the independent variables and the VIF value. Outlier detection is done by using boxplot. Parameter estimation was carried out using the RLAD and LS methods. Furthermore, a comparison of the MSE values of the two methods is carried out to see which method is better in overcoming multicollinearity and outliers. The results showed that RLAD had a lower MSE than LS. This signifies that RLAD is more precise in estimating the regression coefficients for each sample size and various outlier levels studied.
Metaphorical Perceptions of Science and Art Center Teachers Distance Education Process
Authors: TOPAL ALTINDIS Zehra
Published: September 2022

The aim of this study is to determine the perceptions of teachers working at the Science and Art Center (BİLSEM) perceptions on ‘distance education’ via metaphors. For this reason, the present study was carried out with the phenomenology method. Judgmental sampling is a non-probability sampling technique in which the sample members are chosen only on the basis of the researcher’s knowledge and judgment, so it is prefered to use in this study's sample. The study was conducted in the 2020-2021 academic year with the participation of teachers from different science and art center in Turkey. So, the study group of the research consists of ninety-seven (F=62, M=35, Total= 97) teachers from different branches working in various Science and Art Centers. To collect the data and In order to determine teacher perceptions the teachers of SAC were asked to complete this sentence: ‘Distance education is like......because....’. Also, demographic information form developed by the researcher was used. Data was analysed by using content analysis technique one of the qualitative data analysis methods. In addition, metaphors written by teachers of SAC about distance education; branch, professional seniority, gender, age and education level etc. it was investigated whether it differentiates according to the variables. The teachers of SAC participating in this study produced 68 metaphors. There are four categories on metaphors for this study. Research results showing that metaphors produced by teachers may also be related to their thinking styles are discussed. On the other hand, it has been determined that the metaphors produced by teachers are different and the results are discussed in the light of the inferences.
A Poet From Bursa: Unpleasure in Murat Aydinlilar's Poetry
Authors: KARAKUŞ Ahmet
Published: September 2022

1960 yılında Bursa’da doğan Murat Aydınlılar Türk şiirinde adını fazla duyuramamış şairlerden biridir. Bu durumun sebeplerinden biri şairin sadece 1983 ve 1988 yılları arasında yani salt beş sene şiirle iştigal etmesinden dolayıdır. Çünkü şairin şiir kitaplarının ilki 1983 yılında Can Çiçeği – Şiirler adıyla yayımlanmış olup, 1984 yılında Yağmur Dindi adlı şiir kitabı çıkmıştır. 1988 yılında ise son şiir kitabı Su Kokusu – Şiirler adıyla yayımlanmıştır. Bu şiir kitaplarının geneline bakıldığı zaman şairin huzursuz bir psikoloji içinde olduğu görülecektir. Bu durumu şairin hayatında mı yaşadığı yoksa salt şiirinde işlediği bir izlek mi olduğu onun yaşamına gidilince ancak görülecek bir durumdur. Fakat şiir hayatı boyunca yazdığı eserler dikkate alınınca ve şiirlerin genelinde huzursuzluk teminin yer alması onun hayatında da bir huzursuzluk duygusunun olduğunun varsayılabileceğini göstermektedir. Bu çalışmada Murat Aydınlılar’ın şiiri bu bağlamda ele alınmış olup beş başlık etrafında işlenmiştir. Bu başlıklarda çeşitli şiirler örneklem olarak verilmiş olup bu şiirlerin tahlili yapılmaya çalışılmıştır. Murat Aydınlılar’ın şiirinin yer aldığı bu çalışmada kullanılan başlıklar ise şu şekilde sıralanabilir: 1. Huzursuzluk, 2. Hüzün, 3. Umutsuzluk, 4. Yalnızlık ve 5. olarak ise Zamanın Geçmesi’dir. Huzursuzluk başlığında bu kavram tanımlanmaya çalışılmış olup Aydınlılar’ın beş şiiri tahlil edilerek bu duygu verilmeye çalışılmıştır. Hüzün başlığında da yine tanımlamalara yer verilmiş olup bu madde içinde ise iki şiir tahlil edilmiştir. Üçüncü başlık olan umutsuzluk maddesinde bu kelime tahlil edilmiş olup beş şiir ele alınmıştır. Dördüncü başlık olan yalnızlık maddesinde ise beş, son madde zamanın geçmesinde ise yedi şiirin tahlili yapılarak Aydınlılar şiirinde huzursuzluk teması verilmeye çalışılmıştır.
Evaluation of Non-Formal Religious Education Activities in Western Thrace According to the Views of Religious Officials
Authors: SEVİNÇ İrfan
Published: September 2022

The status, legal status and rights of the Western Thrace Turks were determined by various treaties, especially in Lausanne. One of the most important of these rights is the election of muftis, who are equipped with wide religious and legal powers in line with the treaties, by the minority. However, status and rights are violated by the Greek administration on various occasions. The aim of this study is to try to evaluate the non-formal religious education services carried out in mosques by the elected mufti in line with the views of religious officials. In the research, qualitative research method in line with understanding and interpretive social science approach, phenomenology approach as research design was taken as basis. The first part of the research, which is planned to consist of two main parts, is determined as a theoretical framework and is based on the data obtained through document analysis technique and observations in the region. The second part is based on fieldwork. The universe of the study includes approximately 400 officials affiliated to the Mufti of Xanthi and Komotini, working under the elected mufti in the Western Thrace Region. The working group consists of 21 religious officials from the Chosen Mufti of Xanthi and Komotini. Purposive sampling technique was adopted in the determination of the study group. In the collection of data, firstly, interviews were held with the Elected Mufti of Komotini, Deputy Mufti of Komotini and Deputy Mufti of Xanthi, and then interviews were held with religious officials individually or in groups of two and three. It is understood that the election of muftis by preventing the election of muftis causes duality among the minority and negatively affects religious services, on the other hand, muftis' duties and powers are violated, and the foundations are damaged and plundered as a result of the mismanagement of the foundations by intervention and appointment by the administrators. Regarding non-formal religious education activities; It is among the important results that current issues, questions, needs and expectations of the congregation are taken into account in the determination of the sermon topics, and the Qur'an course activities are carried out five days a week, 2-3 hours after school lesson hours.
Particles of synthetic polymers in fresh snow in the northwest of the Kola peninsula in 2020–2021
Authors: Mityaev M. V. , Drushkova E. I. , Gerasimova M. V.
Published: September 2022

Pollution of the hydrosphere, the atmosphere and the upper lithosphere by synthetic polymers has now become a global human problem. In this connection, a study of newly fallen solid precipitation was carried out from December 2020 to April 2021 in the north-west of the Kola Peninsula to identify polymeric particles that could be absorbed from the atmosphere by snow crystals. Snow sampling was carried out along highways at a distance from roads in calm weather. In the laboratory, melt snow water was filtered through nuclear filters, which were scanned under a binocular MBS-10 microscope to take account of insoluble polymer fibers. Simultaneously, filters stained with a Nile Red solution were analyzed under a Carl Zeiss AxioImager D1epifluorescent microscope for microplastic investigations. Synthetic polymer particles were identified among the aerosol material. The polymeric particle composition was strongly dominated by irregularly shaped polymer micro-fragments. Polymer macrofibres and polymer microfibers were also constantly present. By the research carried out the first assessment of polymeric particles flows to the earth surface with solid precipitation in the north-west of the Kola Peninsula was done.
Treatment program for ex-jailed sex offenders in Uruguay: from knowledge to policy.
Authors: Galeotti Raquel , López-Gallego Laura , López-Gómez Alejandra
Published: September 2022

In this article, we discuss the process of implementing a pilot program of the treatment of sex offenders in Uruguay. We implemented an intervention-research based on the case study method delimited in terms of institutional and thematic scenarios; a national public institution whose main objective is the socio-labor and community inclusion of formerly incarcerated people. The data collection took place between February and October 2018, through group interviews with the technical team of the program and semi-structured interviews with the directorate. We present the analyzed theoretical and technical dimensions involved in the implementation of a community-based program for sexual offenders, according to two analytical lines: the specificity of the approach towards sexual offenders and the conceptions of the key institutional actors surrounding sexual violence.
Services School of Psychology in Brazil: challenges and possibilities for clinical practices in times of pandemic
Authors: Macêdo Shirley , Gonçalves Farinha Marciana
Published: September 2022

In this theoretical essay, the authors, based on their experiences as teachers, researchers, psychologists and internship supervisors seek to situate the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of the Brazilian population and on clinical practices in schools of Psychology in the country, as well as reflecting on the elasticity of demand and listening trainee and supervisor in that context. Therefore, they theoretically discuss the role of the school service in the undergraduate training of the psychologist and the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the provision of services by students. Based on several questions about the psychosocial reality of the pandemic and the need for planning, regulation and training for remote practices throughout the training of the psychologist, propose new managements for individual psychotherapy and other modalities of clinical practices, in the sense that school services meet social demands in times of pandemic crisis and better prepare their students for a job market increasingly taken over by remote relationships and services.
«Давайте отложим. Ошибиться всегда успеем»: Докторская одиссея Иеремии Иоффе (1935–1943)
Authors: Aнaньeв (Vitalii Gennad’evich Anani Bитaлий Гeннaдьeвич , Буxapин (Mikhail Dmitrievich Bukhar Mиxaил Дмитpиeвич
Published: September 2022

Абстракт

Работа посвящена обстоятельствам присуждения ученой степени доктора фило- логических наук выдающемуся исследователю культуры И. И. Иоффе. Опираясь на впервые вводимые в научный оборот архивные материалы, авторы рекон- струируют обстоятельства длившейся почти 8 лет эпопеи, рассматривая ее в общем контексте формирования гратификационных практик в советской науке 1930–1940-х гг. Анализируются соотношение и связь академического и административного начал в принятии решений такого рода, а также значение дисциплинарных границ при оценке междисциплинарного исследования в рас- сматриваемый период.
Университеты Российской империи в украинской историографии
Authors: Посохов (Sergiy Ivanovich Posokhov) Сергей Иванович
Published: September 2022

Абстракт

В статье характеризуются основные тенденции изучения университетов Российской империи в украинской историографии начиная с ХІХ в. и до насто- ящего времени. Автор стремился выявить региональные особенности более общего историографического процесса, а также факторы и механизмы актуали- зации интеллектуального наследия на разных этапах истории. Статья заверша- ется признанием важности и перспективности культурно-антропологического подхода при изучении истории университетов.
Студенческие организации Петроградского университета: крах и перерождение в революционную эпоху
Authors: Баринов (Dmitrii Andreevich Barinov Дмитрий Андреевич
Published: September 2022

В статье описаны основные типы сформированных в имперский период сту- денческих обществ (экономические, национальные, научные), а также просле- жена их судьба в условиях Советского государства. Представленный материал позволяет не только проанализировать различия в политике по отношению к низовым организациям студенчества, но отметить сходства в положении студен- ческих сообществ в дореволюционное и советское время.
ONCE AGAIN ABOUT DETERMINING THE STATE OF A LARGE-SIZED BODY OF ROTATION
Authors: Chepchurov Mihail , Sumskoy Alexander , Minasova Viktoriya
Published: September 2022

The paper proposes the author’s version of preliminary diagnostics of the state of rolling surfaces of large-sized technological units. The authors build their research based on the requirements of regulatory documents governing the conduct of equipment vibration diagnostics, and processing the results of the measurements obtained.

The authors propose their own justified option for placing vibration sensors on the equip-ment elements, including the use of wireless sensors placed on the rotating equipment elements. At the same time, the choice of the proposed data transfer protocol provides real-time monitoring of the technological unit state, with significant dimensions of the equipment itself. In accordance with the standard requirements, these solutions ensure the reliable operation of technological units and equipment.

The developed algorithm allows one to per-form a comparative evaluation in the diagnosed units and equipment elements and determine not only the defective element, but its type and approximate location on the element surface, which is necessary during the prerepair preparation.

The results presented in the paper can be useful not only for researchers performing similar work, but also for production engineers involved in automating control and diagnostic processes, as well as performing equipment maintenance and repair
SIMULATING A SEMI-AUTOMATIC MOTION CONTROL MODE OF BIPEDAL WALKING ROBOTS IN VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENT SYSTEMS
Authors: Strashnov Evgeny , Finagin Leonid
Published: September 2022

The paper considers methods and approaches for semi-automatic motion control of bipedal walking robots in virtual environment systems. The proposed solutions include generating a walking pattern, calculating inverse kinematics, and synthesis of PD-controllers with feedback based on the angle sensor readings. To ensure the static and dynamic stability of the walking robot, generating its movement trajectories is implemented using the criterion of zero mo-ment point (ZMP) and the inverse pendulum model with virtual height. In this case, the walking pattern is generated by solving the problem of inverse kinematics using the Leven-berg-Marquardt method to calculate the rotation angles in the robot joints. To implement semi-automatic motion control of a walking robot in a virtual environment, an approach based on the technology of functional diagrams and virtual control panels is used. Testing the proposed methods and approaches is carried out in the VirSim virtual environment software package and shows their adequacy and efficiency for modelling a walking robot movement while maintaining its balance.
Classification Of Tomato Maturity Levels Based on RGB And HSV Colors Using KNN Algorithm
Authors: Ningsih Lidya , Cholidhazia Putri
Published: September 2022

Tomatoes (Lycopersiconeculentum Mill) are vegetables that are widely produced in tropical and subtropic areas. Accordingto (Harllee) tomatoes are grouped into 6 levels of maturity, namely green, breakers, turning, pink, light red, and red. One waythat can be used to classify the level of maturity of tomatoes in the field of informatics is to utilize digital image processingtechniques. This study classifies the maturity of tomatoes using K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) based on the Red Green Blue andHue Saturation Value color features. The KNN algorithm was chosen as a classification algorithm because KNN is quite simplewith good accuracy based on the minimum distance using Euclidean Distance. The research conducted received the highestaccuracy result of 91.25% at the value of K = 7 with the test data 80. This shows that the KNN algorithm successfully classifiedthe maturity of tomatoes by utilizing the color image of RGB and HSV.
N-Gram Feature for Comparison of Machine Learning Methods on Sentiment in Financial News Headlines
Authors: Priyatno Arif Mudi , Firmananda Fahmi Iqbal
Published: September 2022

Sentiment analysis is currently widely used in natural language processing or information retrieval applications. Sentiment analysis analysis can provide information related to outstanding financial news headlines and provide input to the company. Positive sentiment will also have a good impact on the development of the company, but negative sentiment will damage the company's reputation. This will affect the company's development. This study compares machine learning methods on financial news headlines with n-gram feature extraction. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best method for classifying the headline sentiment of the company's financial news. The machine learning methods compared are Multinomial Naïve Bayes, Logistic Regression, Support Vector Machine, multi-layer perceptron (MLP), Stochastic Gradient Descent, and Decision Trees. The results show that the best method is logistic regression with a percentage of f1-measure, precision, and recal of 73.94 %, 73.94 %, and 74.63 %. This shows that the n-gram and machine learning features have successfully carried out sentiment analysis.