bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Biobeneficiation of Langkat quartz sand by using indigenous Aspergillus niger fungus
Authors: Handayani Sri , Hindersah Reginawanti , Bang Sunbaek , Noviardi Rhazista
Published: September 2023

Purpose. This research aims to characterize the Langkat quartz mineral, especially its impurities, and to study the effectiveness of fungal-based leaching methods to purify the mineral in order to improve the quartz quality for high-tech industrial applications. Methods. Quartz was firstly analyzed to identify the mineral and chemical impurities. Quartz purification and beneficiation was performed by direct bioleaching using live indigenous Aspergillus niger, indirect bioleaching using metabolic lixiviant of the fungus, and chemical leaching using analytical grade oxalic acid. Findings. The mineral composition of the Langkat quartz deposit is dominated by quartz mineral (93%) with minor amounts of orthoclase feldspar (KAlSi3O8, 5%) and calcite (CaCO3, 2%). The chemical composition comprises 98.1% SiO2 with metal impurities of 0.8% Fe2O3, 0.29% Al2O3, 0.03% NiO, 0.028% Cr2O3 and 0.063% CuO, indicating that quartz is still not enough for advanced material production industry. The bioleaching process removes up to 98% of iron (Fe2O3) from the original quartz sample, and completely removes other metals within eight days of the process by direct bioleaching and eight hours by indirect bioleaching. The content of Fe2O3 and other metals in the treated quartz meets the specifications of high purity quartz (≤ 0.05%) for advanced material production industry. Meanwhile, chemical leaching using 0.2 M oxalic acid removes 96.9% of iron and 92.8% of aluminium. Originality. Comparison of the bioleaching potential of present indigenous Aspergillus niger with some of the previous studies shows that this strain has a higher ability to remove metal impurities from quartz in a much shorter processing time (8 hours instead of weeks or months) than most of the previously published microorganisms. Practical implications. The experimental result of this research provides significant potential for using a fungus-based purification approach to obtain high-purity quartz to be used in a high-value-added modern commercial product.
موضوعات البرامج التلفزيونية الساخرة وانعكاسها على السياسي العراقي
Authors: عبد الأمير أمير علي , ذياب طالب عبد المجيد
Published: September 2023

هدفَ البحث الى معرفة دور برامج السخرية التلفزيونية بتشكيل صورة السياسي العراقي، حيث تلخصت مشكلة الدراسة بالتساؤل الرئيس: ما دور السخرية في برامج التلفزيون بتشكيل صورة السياسي العراقي، وتنتمي هذه الدراسة إلى البحوث الوصفية، وقد استخدم الباحث المنهج المسحي، واستمارة الاستبانة أداة رئيسة لجمع المعلومات والبيانات، فضلًا عن الملاحظة والمقياس، واعتمد أيضًا على نظرية الغرس الثقافي دليلًا علميًا لتوجيه البحث، كما وقام بتوزيع (430) استمارة على المبحوثين الذين يشاهدون البرامج الساخرة، وهو عدد كافٍ للوصول إلى نتائج علمية دقيقة، اختارها بطريقة العينة العشوائية متعددة المراحل، بطريقة قصدية.وتوصل الباحث إلى جملة من النتائج أهمها: يرى أغلب الجمهور من مجموع عينة البحث أن الصورة التي تشكلت لديهم عن السياسي العراقي من خلال البرامج الساخرة هي سلبية، ونسبة قليلة تعتقد أنه لا توجد صورة واضحة عن السياسي العراقي في البرامج الساخرة، ويرى أغلب الجمهور أن أبرز الملامح السلبية التي تحاول البرامج الساخرة ابرازها عن السياسي العراقي هي شخصيات عاجزة عن توفير الخدمات للمواطنين، ولا تظهر البرامج التلفزيونية الساخرة أي ملامح إيجابية عن السياسي العراقي، ولا تبرز اي مواقف لبعض السياسيين الذين يهتمون في تطبيق بنود الدستور العراقي.
FOSTERING CREATIVE THINKING THROUGH DRAMA EDUCATION: TEACHER PERSPECTIVES
Authors: IRUGALBANDARA AYOMI INDIKA
Published: October 2023

Researchers have long recognized the significance of creative thinking in equipping students with the necessary skills for success in the contemporary world. However, the current approach to teaching drama in Sri Lanka has been deemed obsolete, failing to adequately prepare students to thrive in the globalized era. In response to this concern, a non-randomized control group study was undertaken to investigate the impact of process drama techniques on creativity within secondary school settings. Notably, two teachers from the intervention group were actively engaged in the study and later interviewed to gain deeper insights into their perceptions of employing process drama techniques instead of conventional methods. This article delves into the myriad ways in which drama teachers' pedagogical strategies can effectively enhance creative thinking in their students. Moreover, the study's results offer valuable implications for developing targeted professional learning opportunities for teachers, aiming to foster a comprehensive understanding of creativity and its practical application within the classroom environment. By embracing innovative and experiential approaches like process drama techniques, educators can empower their students to cultivate imaginative thinking, problem-solving abilities, and adaptability - essential skills for navigating the complexities of the modern world.
ANALISIS KEPERLUAN PEMBANGUNAN LAMAN WEB TATABAHASA BAHASA TAMIL TAHUN EMPAT SJKT [NEED ANALYSIS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF TAMIL GRAMMAR WEBSITE YEAR FOUR SJKT]
Authors: ASUALINGAM THEEPA , HALILI SITI HAJAR , RAMALINGAM SELVAJOTHI
Published: October 2023

The teacher’s ability to diversify teaching materials and activities can help students in the process of learning Tamil grammar. This is so because the aspect of grammar is one of the important elements that must be learned and mastered by the student. Therefore, teachers should be creative and innovative in diversifying the design of teaching and learning materials in school. In relation to that, the aim of this study is to analyses the teacher’s needs for the development of the Year Four SJKT Tamil grammar website. The development of a grammar website can be a medium for independent grammar learning because it can be accessed via the internet outside of the classroom. Theory constructivism was used in the development of the grammar website. A needs analysis using a questionnaire was conducted on 230 teachers of the Tamil language subject Year Four SJKT in Peninsular Malaysia. The data obtained from the inquiry questions were analysed through descriptive statistics using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) version 26. In conclusion, the development of Year Four Tamil grammar website can help in increase student’s interest and achievement in learning Tamil grammar. The implication is that learning based on grammar websites is an interactive learning process that can improve the effectiveness of self-learning. In addition, this website complements teaching at school because it creates a fun learning environment.
Implementasi Alat Pemberi Pakan Ikan Otomatis Serta Deteksi Suhu Air Berbasis Mikrokontroler dengan Menggunakan Bot Telegram
Authors: Saputra Toni , Santoso Firman , Sunardi
Published: October 2023

Pada umumnya pemberian pakan pada pemeliharaan ikan dikerjakan secara konvensional. Akan tetapi jika pemilik ikan harus melakukan bepergian dalam kurun waktu yang cukup lama, hal ini dapat memungkinkan ikan tidak diberi makan yang beresiko ikan bisa mati. Selain itu, suhu pada air kolam juga dapat mempengaruhi kondisi ikan karena jika suhu di dalam kolam ikan rendah maka akan menyebabkan nafsu makan ikan menurun begitu juga sebaliknya, jika suhu di dalam kolam tinggi maka kadar oksigen di dalam air akan berkurang sehingga tidak optimal pemeliharaannya. pada Studi ini menggunakan teknik pemajuan kerangka kerja Inovatif (Penelitian dan pengembangan) yang bermaksud untuk mendorong item yang lebih penting dari pada kebutuhan eksplorasi nanti dengan mengembangkannya hingga menghasilkan produk yang telah teruji yaitu dengan dibuatnya alat pemberian makan ikan otomatis serta deteksi suhu air via bot telegram supaya pekerja/owner ikan dapat memberikan pakan ikan dan mendeteksi suhu air via bot telegram, akhirnya budidaya ikan bisa terkendali dan memudahkan pemilik ikan yang sebelumnya kurang optimal menjadi lebih praktis, ekonomis dan efisien.
E-PORTFOLIO IN STUDENTS' LEARNING FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Polyakova Oksana
Published: September 2023

Enhancing technical education by connecting sustainable development goals within the English for Specific Purposes framework requires motivating the professional advancement of students. Therefore, choosing an engaging active learning tool becomes one of the most crucial components of this process. Our understanding of ePortfolio as an all-inclusive and sustainable toolkit to provide non-native English speakers with new sources of professional growth and self-esteem has evolved into the current study's didactic and research scenario. The monitoring of 18 experimental group members while compiling individual electronic portfolios in English helped us explore their progress in terms of both linguistic and professional proficiencies. For this, qualitative and quantitative tools gathered learners` perceptions that were later analysed by statistic and sentiment analysis software. As a result, a visible improvement in B2 mediation, B2 reading and B2 writing communicative competences was detected; a collective awareness of a quality professional background presentation is another outcome of the study. A few technological means in the ESP and research context supported those achievements. The blended focus of this exploration might interest L2 practitioners and educators who are hesitant about involving measurements and analysis tools in their practice. By embracing the two-fold paradigm described above, we now understand that research happens while we are teaching. The study's results show how a method for teaching and researching English backed by technology may be applied in real-world settings. We expect this experience will motivate future efforts to combine the SDGs and ESP in higher education. Quality language instruction may serve as the cornerstone of future professional success while addressing the pressing demand for long-term adaptation to meet engineering specifications.
СИСТЕМА ВИНАГОРОД І МОТИВАЦІЇ СТУДЕНТІВ ЗА ДОПОМОГОЮ ВІРТУАЛЬНОЇ ВАЛЮТИ
Authors: Марчук Галина Вікторівна , Левківський Віталій Леонідович , Марчук Дмитро Костянтинович , Любченко Денис Валеріанович
Published: September 2023

Мотивація – одна з найбільш гострих проблем сучасності, яка лягає на “плечі” педагогів. Тим паче що мотивувати студентів потрібно не лише до освітнього процесу, а й до різних інших активностей. Метою дослідження є розробка системи винагород і мотивації студентів за допомогою віртуальної валюти та впровадження її в освітній процес державного університету «Житомирська політехніка». Розроблена система сприяє додатковій зовнішній мотивації до навчання, наукової та творчої діяльності. У статті розглянуто основні етапи створення мобільного додатка. Додаток розроблений за допомогою Ionic Framework, що побудований на Angular архітектурі. Для написання клієнтської частини використано Ionic Framework 5. Середовищем розробки додатка є JetBrains WebStorm на JavaScript, CSS та HTML. Серверна частина додатка знаходиться під управлінням Firebase. Додаток використовує базу даних Firebase Google Cloud Firestore з підключеним фреймворком для проєкту Angular Fire. У статті описано процес проєктування системи за допомогою UML-діаграм. Наведено сценарії роботи програмного продукту, загальну структуру, опис бази даних системи, яка складається з шістнадцяти таблиць. Основну роль і акцент у розробці функціональних можливостей було приділено безпеці даних користувачів, а також реалізації доступу до інформації в реальному часі. Це дозволяє надавати доступ тільки до актуальної інформації без попереднього оновлення клієнтської частини додатка. Описано особливості встановлення системи та користування нею на операційній системі Android, розглянуто дизайн інтерфейсу додатка, продемонстровано його роботу. Основна ідея системи – це мотивація, яка полягає у виборі завдання з бажаної категорії, його виконання, отримання віртуальних коштів. У системі є можливість обміну отриманих віртуальних коштів у віртуальному магазині.
ГЕЙМІФІКОВАНЕ АКТИВНЕ НАВЧАННЯ ТА 3D-ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ ДЛЯ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ АКАДЕМІЧНИХ ДОСЯГНЕНЬ СТУДЕНТІВ
Authors: Булгакова Олександра Сергіївна , Зосімов В’ячеслав Валерійович
Published: September 2023

Гейміфіковане активне навчання покращує залученість студентів до навчання, їх академічну успішність і допомагає їм налагодити більше соціальних зв’язків, ніж стандартні налаштування курсу. Нашою метою було оцінити ефективність гейміфікації в межах одного курсу. Гейміфіковане середовище було розроблено з використанням 3D-технологій, щоб покращити розуміння та інтерес студентів до навчального матеріалу. Ми перевірили ставлення студентів до гейміфікації, включно з їх уявленням про її корисність. Дослідження проводилось з використанням експериментальної групи (група із впровадженням гейміфікації – вибір двох форм гейміфікації, як-от 2D та 3D-технології, що відіграють важливу роль у досягненні кращих результатів) та контрольної групи (група без гейміфікованої діяльності). Результати показали, що використання гейміфікованих навчальних курсів може підвищити академічну успішність студентів і набути компетентності, а також забезпечити більш різноманітні методи навчання та мотивацію. Проведений якісний аналіз сприйняття учнями ігрового навчання. Отримані відгуки під час експерименту підкреслюють позитивний вплив гейміфікації на мотивацію студентів та загальне задоволення курсом. Впровадження технології 3D-моделювання забезпечує більш захоплюючий та інтерактивний підхід до навчання, що веде до кращого розуміння предмету та, зрештою, покращує якість освіти.
Результати проведеного експериментального дослідження засвідчили підвищення рівня сформованості навичок з інформатики під час навчання. Цей ігровий програмний засіб із використанням 3D-моделювання в кризових ситуаціях (наприклад, пандемія COVID-19 і воєнний стан) є зручним і простим для проведення освітніх заходів, дозволяє легко інтегрувати процес навчання в дистанційний формат. Це також сприяє швидкій адаптації студентів до використання IT-технологій у навчанні.
Structural Modifications of International Business Theory and Policy in the Time of Covid-19
Authors: Puślecki Zdzisław W.
Published: September 2023

The main aim of this work is the presentation of the structural modifications of contemporary international business. International trade in the XXI century has been strongly affected by the force of the economic crisis and COVID-19. The changes are evident in the growing importance of international trade to national economies and to domestic groups within those economies, in the closer linkages between trade and other international issues. Despite the undeniable benefits of the multilateral WTO forum for trade liberalization, the rapid increase of North-South bilateral and multilateral Free Trade Areas (FTAs) begs a systematic explanation for why some forums are prioritized relative to others. This work presents the mercantilist tendencies in the international trade policy, the theory of public choice in foreign trade policy, protectionist pressures in different political systems, the level of protectionist pressures, food producers’ pressure, and conflicts between the tendencies to sustainable international trade liberalization and environmental protection, the increasing importance bilateral agreements in the foreign trade policy and international economy in the time of COVID-19.
Exposição a agrotóxicos e câncer: revisão integrativa de literatura
Authors: Albring Kátia Maria Freitas , Ceolin Silvana , Costa Angélica Reolon da
Published: September 2023

É consenso da comunidade científica de que a utilização excessiva e inadequada de agrotóxicos é uma questão de saúde pública. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar evidências da literatura acerca da exposição aos agrotóxicos e o câncer. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, conduzida de janeiro a março de 2023. O levantamento de dados resultou em 8 artigos provenientes das bases de dados LILACS, BDENF e MEDLINE. Os estudos analisados são majoritariamente de abordagem quantitativa, publicados entre os anos de 2015 a 2020, realizados em diferentes países e abordam sobre a ocorrência de câncer em pessoas que fazem uso de agrotóxicos. Há evidências de que este tipo de exposição está associado à não utilização dos equipamentos de proteção individual, bem como, a ausência do uso de protetor solar e a carência de informações técnicas sobre a manipulação correta dos químicos. O coeficiente de morbidade por cânceres encontra-se maior em indivíduos que residem em áreas rurais, fato esse, relacionado às aplicações exageradas de agrotóxicos na produção agrícola. No entanto, a maioria dos trabalhadores rurais relatam que estão cientes dos riscos que os agrotóxicos ocasionam para a saúde humana. Sendo assim, o enfermeiro deve desenvolver ações de promoção e prevenção para a população em contato com agrotóxicos, permitindo o uso seguro destes químicos no processo de trabalho.
Aprimoramento Cognitivo Farmacológico: Revisão sistemática sobre seus benefícios e efeitos adversos
Authors: Moreira Elizete Maria da Silva , Melo Isabela Moreira
Published: September 2023

Visando promover melhoria na capacidade mental como atenção, concentração e memória, indivíduos saudáveis têm recorrido ao uso de medicamentos que supostamente potencializam a performance cognitiva, gerando o Aprimoramento Cognitivo Farmacológico. O presente estudo objetivou realizar uma revisão da literatura investigando o que relatam os adeptos desse fenômeno sobre seus benefícios e eventos adversos, buscando promover reflexões sobre o tema. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão da literatura do tipo sistemática, básica, transversal, exploratória e qualitativa, cuja questão norteadora foi elaborada de acordo com a estratégia PICO, bem como as recomendações do checklist PRISMA. Para obtenção dos dados fez-se um levantamento de publicações na BVS, usando os descritores ‘aprimoramento cognitivo farmacológico’, ‘psicofármacos and estudantes’, ‘nootrópicos and estudantes’, ‘drogas da inteligência and estudantes’, ‘psicoestimulantes and estudantes’, ‘lisdexanfetamina and estudantes’, ‘metilfenidato and estudantes’, ‘donepezil and estudantes’, ‘modafinil and estudantes’ e ‘piracetam and estudantes’. Os critérios de inclusão foram: publicados no período de 2017 a 2023; disponíveis em espanhol, inglês ou português e de cunho quantitativo. Após leitura dos títulos e resumos foram selecionados 9 artigos científicos para leitura na íntegra, seguida de análise. Os achados foram agrupados em duas abordagens temáticas, os benefícios e os eventos adversos. Verificou-se que são inúmeros os benefícios auto declarados: sensação de aprimoramento cognitivo (melhora no desempenho acadêmico como concentração, atenção, raciocínio e memória) e sensação de bem estar, bem como redução da fadiga, do estresse e do sono. No tocante aos eventos adversos, os resultados apontam que a maioria dos efeitos citados na literatura foram relatados pelos participantes das pesquisas que fazem ou fizeram uso do neuro estimulante. Conclui-se que novos estudos precisam ser realizados para investigar o custo-benefício dessa prática, esclarecendo sobre a real efetividade das vantagens em função dos eventos adversos, principalmente a longo prazo.
Análise de 195 casos de neoplasias de parótida no Hospital UOPECCAN
Authors: Nagai Gabriel Massahiro , Dondoni Paulo Henrique , Nagai Hildebrando Massahiro , Bilhar Peterson Fasolo , Andreetta Amabile
Published: September 2023

Introdução: as neoplasias da glândula parótida correspondem a maioria das neoplasias que afetam as glândulas salivares, possuindo diversos tipos histológicos. Dentre eles os mais encontrados são o tumor de Warthin e o adenoma pleomórfico. Cada tipo histológico possui fatores de risco diferentes e predominância em diferentes gêneros. Objetivo: esse estudo tem como objetivo a análise retrospectiva de pacientes com diagnóstico de neoplasias de parótida, buscando levantar as características anatomopatológicas, incidência em relação a faixa etária e sexo, possíveis fatores de risco, tratamentos realizados e complicações pós-operatórias no período de 2014 a 2020 no Hospital do Câncer de Cascavel - União Oeste Paranaense de Combate ao Câncer - Uopeccan. Métodos: foram analisados 195 prontuários médicos, todos dentre o período de 2014 a 2020, desses prontuários foram retirados os dados necessários para esse estudo e tabulados, com o objetivo de definir o perfil dos pacientes estudados. Resultados: A neoplasia maligna mais frequente foi o CEC- (carcinoma espinocelular metastático). O Tumor de Warthin também se mostrou fortemente associado com o tabagismo. Conclusão: o perfil dos pacientes do Hospital Uopeccan corresponde ao perfil da literatura mundial, porém houve uma maior incidência de CEC metastático em relação ao carcinoma mucoepidermóide. Um possível fator de risco para o tumor de Warthin seria o tabagismo. A neoplasia maligna primária mais comumente apresentada foi o carcinoma ex adenoma pleomórfico.
Importância da dança para o desenvolvimento infantil
Authors: Vieira Gabriela Moretto , Soares Ben Hur
Published: September 2023

A dança apresenta inúmeros benefícios para o desenvolvimento do ser, principalmente, para o desenvolvimento infantil. A mesma proporciona uma alta qualidade de vida, um desenvolvimento motor mais aprimorado, aumento na criatividade e socialização, dentre outros.  O objetivo deste estudo consistirá em identificar a importância da dança para o desenvolvimento infantil. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo, transversal de cunho quantitativo e descritivo. A amostra do estudo foi composta de meninas, praticantes e não praticantes de dança, que residem no município de Arvorezinha-RS. Os dados foram coletados através do teste: “Proposta de Desenvolvimento Motor”, escrita por Gallahue, Ozmun e Goodway, onde os grupos foram avaliados por meio de movimentos específicos do teste, e também através do Y Balance Teste. Foi possível perceber que o desenvolvimento motor se apresentou de forma mais apurada para as crianças que participaram das aulas de dança, em contraponto a crianças que apenas fazem as atividades em nível escolar.
Revolutionizing Waste Management: The Garbage Bank Solution and Its IT-Driven Implementation for Eco-Friendly Hygiene
Authors: Zeva Kaesar Azra Putra , Hasibuan MS , Firmansyah Firmansyah , Sutedi Sutedi
Published: October 2023

The high yield of domestic household waste is a significant problem for environmental hygiene, where waste management is still not a top priority to provide profit opportunities for the community and the government. Thus, to campaign for ecological hygiene solutions by applying information technology in the form of a Garbage Bank, which can help deal with domestic waste, especially plastic waste.

The Waste bank application is built using the CodeIgniter framework, which has the concept of Model, View, Controller (MVC), which has functions such as a model for the database framework, views of the system view and controllers as actions for executing user commands. The system was also developed using the extreme programming method with the advantage of being fast in development, simple and object-oriented. The resulting system has conducted a feasibility test to conclude that it is following its function.

This research resulted in a system of three parts: the admin section, which can manage data on partners, customers, pick-ups to withdraw funds and reports. The partner section manages customer data, waste, pick-up and reports, and the customer section registers, views the history of saving waste, withdraws funds, and views types of waste and partners entirely done online.
Load Balancing On Mikrotik at Karang Jaya Health Center Using NTH Method
Authors: Syahrani Agil Homsi , Yuliadi Boy
Published: October 2023

Communication needs are very important along with the progress and development of today's communication technology. This requires better network capabilities to handle large data traffic and improve access speed and quality. Karang Jaya Health Center only uses 1 ISP as the main running internet network. The network often experiences downtime and slowness because quite a lot of clients use the network. Applying the nth method of load balancing techniques is a solution to maintaining the quality of the internet network at the Karang Jaya Health Center. The research method for implementing the nth load balancing method is divided into two, namely the data collection method consisting of the stages of Observation, Interview, Documentation, and Literature Study. As well as the development method, namely the Analysis Stage, Design Stage, Simulation Stage, Implementation Stage, Monitoring Stage, and Management Stage. After configuring the nth load balancing method on the proxy device at the UPTD Karang Jaya Health Center, it was found that the traffic results from the division of the two ISP lines were active and the traffic load was divided evenly so that overloads could be avoided. Distribution of traffic load is prioritized by seeing which ISP is not busy with greater bandwidth speed. As well as managing bandwidth can optimize the performance of the internet network at the Karang Jaya Health Center.
Wireless Network Bandwidth Quality Measurement Using Qos Standard Tiphon
Authors: Basri Ahmad , Yuliadi Boy
Published: October 2023

As technology develops, computer networks have a very important role because they have many advantages, such as ease and efficiency. In designing research on bandwidth quality on wireless LAN networks at the Baidhaul Ahkam Islamic Education Foundation, the method used is the Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC) and has several stages, namely Analysis, Design, Simulation Prototyping, implementation, Monitoring, and Management. This research will analyze the quality of bandwidth on wireless LAN networks at the Baidhaul Ahkam Islamic Education Foundation using the QoS (Quality of Service) method of tiphon standards. The results of the measurements obtained will then be processed and analyzed to provide value information, Throughput, Packet Loss, Delay, and Jitter used to describe or evaluate the quality of the wireless LAN network that has been provided. The quality of bandwidth traffic at the Baidhaul Ahkam Islamic Education Foundation can be seen from each throughput value of 938k, Packet Loss of 0%, delay of 2.784333 ms, and jitter of 2.76 These values are included in the excellent category. From these results, it can be concluded that the bandwidth available today still meets the needs of internet use at the Baidhaul Ahkam Islamic Foundation
Web-Based Document Workflow Management Information System
Authors: Yossy Emny Harna , Darmawan Yohan Aris
Published: October 2023

In business process and document approval characteristics, approval workflow is a process for automatically flowing business between approval providers with predetermined rules. When viewed from the process of requesting goods still uses e-mail. With the increasing number of documents that must be approved and still using e-mail communication media, obstacles were found that caused delays in the document approval process. In this study, the authors aim to create a computerized workflow document, which will be implemented in the procedure for purchasing requests for goods and requests for promotional items from branches and assisting document recipients in sorting out documents that have not/have been approved which are expected to provide benefits to users in carrying out the process. Document approval. The information system the author has developed can only be run for internal users who already have login access to the system and can only be accessed using the internal network. The development process uses the waterfall method, and data collection methods in this study include observation, interviews, and literature study. System testing is carried out using blackbox testing evaluation and interface design evaluation using the eight golden rules. From the implementation and evaluation results, it was concluded that the system had achieved the desired results, namely, the branch admin page for sending information on approval documents and the approval party page for responding to documents.
Enhancing Permit Status Checking for the Integrated Public Service Information and Reporting System Application
Authors: Kusumastuti Dwi Listriana , Mubarak Farhan , Rohily Rehan Choirul , Murti Sahtia , Prabowo Yulius Denny , Yossy Emny Harna
Published: October 2023

The district government of Sanggau already has a public service mall (MPP), which is used by all agencies as a place of service. SIPADU (Integrated Public Service Information and Reporting System) is the name of this application, which has various features to meet the needs of MPPs (Public Service Mall). Currently, users of the SIPADU application find it difficult to check the status of permissions. Users must first complete the authentication procedure in order to obtain the desired permission status. This research was conducted to implement a solution to make it easier for users to check the status of the submitted licensing by building a web-based system that will search for the data without requiring login authentication. The analytical methods used include Literature Study and Interview. The design method used is the waterfall method with 6 stages of the process, namely Planning, Analysis, Design, Implementation, Testing, and Verification. The result of this system is a website that can check the status of the permit being submitted. The results of the User Interface evaluation are following the provisions of the Eight Golden Rules method and the results of the evaluation of system testing using the BlackBox testing method with the results showing 100% no errors occur so that it is very suitable for use by users. This study applies the Web Scraping method using PHP scripts and using the Apache Web Server to obtain all licensing data using authentication data provided by PT Media Visual Group so that all users of the SIPADU application can track licensing.
Application of Holographic Technology in Education
Authors: Suzanna Suzanna
Published: October 2023

This research examines the benefits of holographic technology so that it can be used in education. The current education system already makes extensive use of computer-based information and communication technology; however, the application of holography technology is still a futuristic (future) concept due to difficulties in implementing technical procedures and software requirements in the application of holography technology. This research discusses technology related to holography and how the practice of holography will be applied in the future, affecting many areas of life, especially the world of education. In this study, researchers also conducted experiments on a group of children aged 3 - 4 years using holography technology with the HolograFX Game as a tool for conducting experiments. From the experimental results, it can be concluded that holograms can be accepted by children and provide them with the opportunity to learn in different ways and methods and provide impressive experiences.
ARCHITECTURAL HEALTH DATA STANDARDS AND SEMANTIC INTEROPERABILITY: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW IN THE CONTEXT OF INTEGRATING MEDICAL DATA INTO BIG DATA ANALYTICS.
Authors:   Tharaka University, Loice Tsinale Harriet , Mbugua Samuel , Luvanda Anthony ,   National Defence University,   Kibabii University
Published: September 2023

The integration of medical data into Big Data analytics holds significant potential for advancing healthcare practices and research. However, achieving semantics interoperability, wherein data is exchanged and interpreted accurately among diverse systems, is a critical challenge. This study explores the impact of existing architectures on semantics interoperability in the context of integrating medical data into Big Data analytics. The study highlights the complexities involved in integrating medical data from various sources, each using different formats, data models, and vocabularies. Without a strong emphasis on semantic interoperability, data integration efforts can result in misinterpretations, inconsistencies, and errors, adversely affecting patient care and research outcomes. The significance of data standards and ontologies in establishing a common vocabulary and structure for medical data integration is underscored. Additionally, the importance of data mapping and transformation is discussed, as data discrepancies can lead to data loss and incorrect analysis results. The success of integrating medical data into Big Data analytics is heavily reliant on existing architectures that prioritize semantics interoperability. A welldesigned architecture addresses data heterogeneity, promotes semantic consistency, and supports data standardization, unlocking the transformative capabilities of medical data analysis for improved healthcare outcomes.
Actitud científica hacia el trabajo en laboratorio por estudiantes de educación secundaria de la región Puno
Authors: Suni Chipana Doris Erika , Mancha Pineda Estanislao Edgar , Miranda Delgado Judith Gladys
Published: September 2023

El trabajo de investigación tuvo como objetivo determinar el nivel de actitud científica hacia el trabajo en laboratorio por estudiantes de educación secundaria del distrito de Arapa, región Puno durante el año académico 2021. La metodología utilizada es el enfoque cuantitativo, de tipo descriptivo y con el diseño de investigación diagnóstico. La población estuvo conformada por 527 estudiantes de cinco instituciones educativas del ámbito del distrito de Arapa y una muestra de 382 estudiantes, seleccionados según el tipo de muestreo probabilístico para poblaciones finitas, con un nivel de confianza al 95% y un margen de error del 5% respectivamente, cuya recolección de datos se realizó mediante la encuesta y el cuestionario como instrumento de recojo de datos en base a la escala de Likert, conforme a la variable y sus dimensiones. La conclusión más importante a la que se arriba es que los estudiantes de educación secundaria del distrito de Arapa de la región Puno, tienen buenas actitudes científicas hacia el trabajo en laboratorio, tal como se evidencia en el recojo de información, donde más del 58% se ubica en las escalas de casi siempre y siempre eficiente, lo que significa que son buenos en la búsqueda de soluciones ante situaciones problemáticas, que poseen curiosidad científica, buscan información de los acontecimientos que ocurren y toman decisiones apropiadas; con pensamiento crítico determinando causas y efectos ante situaciones problemáticas, además de buscar soluciones creativas desde diferentes perspectivas con una capacidad objetiva de buscar soluciones con sentido lógico y tomándose el tiempo necesario para analizar los escenarios en la búsqueda de resultados esperados.
Perceived Economic Mobility, Future Orientation, and Pro-Environmental Behavior: A Study on Secondary School Students’ Responses to Recycling
Authors: Kim* Hyeongmin (Christian) , Chung Gianni , Kim Andy
Published: September 2023

Researchers have been paying a great deal of attention to the issues surrounding climate change, a serious threat to every aspect of society. The present research adds to the growing body of literature on pro-environmental behavior by demonstrating that a previously unidentified factor perception of economic mobility systematically affects pro-environmental behavior among secondary school students. Evidence further suggests that the degree of future orientation mediates this effect. This is the first demonstration that the perception of society influences its members’ pro-environmental behavior. Furthermore, the result stresses the importance of cultivating pro-environmental behavior at young ages. This research also discusses other theoretical and substantive implications as well as various future research directions.
Balkanika Edebiyat Ödüllü Eserlerde Kök Değerler: “Sarı Kahkaha” Örneği
Authors: SARIKAYA Bünyamin , MENGÜLOĞUL Gürkan
Published: September 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, 2016 yılında Balkanika Edebiyat Ödülü alan Murat Özyaşar’ın “Sarı Kahkaha” adlı eserini 2019 Türkçe Dersi Öğretim Programı’nda yer alan on kök bağlamında incelemektir. Çalışma, “Sarı Kahkaha” adlı eseri kök değerler açısından inceleyen ilk çalışma olması bakımından ayrı bir öneme sahiptir. Çalışmada nitel araştırma deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada veriler, doküman incelemesi tekniğiyle elde edilmiştir. Çalışma kapsamında incelenen eserde yer alan kök değerlerin analiz edilmesinde ise nitel veri analiz tekniklerinden betimsel analiz tekniği kullanılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda “Sarı Kahkaha” adlı eserde 2019 Türkçe Dersi Öğretim Programında yer verilen 10 farklı değerin tamamının yer aldığı tespit edilmiştir. Eserdeki değerlerin toplam kullanım sıklığı 192’dir. Eserde en fazla sevgi (f=38) yardımseverlik (f=38), sabır ve sorumluluk (f=26), dostluk (f=22) değerlerinin, en az ise adalet (f=2) ve vatanseverlik (f=2) değerlerinin işlendiği tespit edilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda eserde 2019 Türkçe Dersi Öğretim Programı’nda yer alan on kök değerden sekizinin önemli ölçüde işlendiği belirlenmiştir. Bu bağlamda eserin kök değerlerin aktarımında faydalı olabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Rol teorisinin Ontolojik Güvenlik Boyutunun İncelenmesi: Vladimir Putin’in Balkanlar Politikası: Sırbistan Örneği
Authors: AK Mehmet Ali
Published: September 2023

Ontolojik Güvenlik iç kaynaklı varlığa dair tüm soyut ifadelerin güvenliğinin sağlanmasını ifade eden alternatif bir güvenlik anlayışıdır. Devletler dış politika davranışlarında benliğin/kimliğin korunmasını çıkar ve rasyonel politikalardan öncelikli algılayabilirler. Kimlik-devlet ilişkisinin bir stratejik amaç için eklemlendiği devletlerde bu durum daha çok gerçekleşmektedir. Rusya kimlik siyasetini bölgesel ve küresel düzlemde uygulamış, anlatılarını ve rutinlerini bu minval üzerinde gerçekleştirmiş bir devlettir. Dolayısıyla, öz/benliğin korunmasını diğer birçok rasyonel hedeflerden daha üstün tutmaktadır. Vladimir Putin, modern Rusya siyasetine eklemlenmiş kimlik siyasetini kişilik özellikleriyle bütünleştirmiş bir liderdir. Rol teorisinde yer alan liderin kimliğinin devlet politikalarına tesir etmesi anlayışı da Putin ve Rusya örneğinde makalede analiz edilmiştir. Sırbistan, Rusya’nın özellikle Putin iktidara geldikten sonra kimlik siyasetini uyguladığı en önemli Balkan devletidir. Slavlık, Ortodoksluk, Tarihi birliktelik, Ortak Stratejik amaçlar, Avrupa-şüpheciliği gibi söylemler ile ortak anlatılar ve rutinler oluşturulmuş ontolojik güvenlik Batı bloğuna karşı sağlanmaya çalışılmıştır. Makalede, Putin’in kimlik özellikleri Rusya’nın davranışlarıyla bütünleştiği düşüncesinden hareket ederek, anlatıların liderin oluşturduğu anlayış ile inşa edildiği tezini de savunarak Sırbistan üzerinden bir örnekleme yapılmıştır.
CERRAHİ BİRİMLERDE ÇALIŞAN HEMŞİRELERİN HASTA GÜVENLİĞİNE İLİŞKİN TUTUMLARI VE ETKİLEYEN FAKTÖRLER
Authors: AYKAÇ Kenan , YEŞİLYURT Tuğba
Published: October 2023

Bu çalışma, cerrahi birimlerde çalışan hemşirelerin hasta güvenliği tutumunu ve etkileyen faktörleri belirlemek amacıyla kesitsel ve tanımlayıcı türde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma, Ankara ilinde bulunan iki özel hastanenin cerrahi birimlerinde çalışan 281 hemşire ile yürütülmüş olup; veriler Tanıtıcı Özellikler Formu, Bireysel İş Yükü Algı Ölçeği ve Hasta Güvenliği Tutum Ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Veriler SPSS 22.0 programında frekans, yüzde, ortalama, standart sapma, t testi, tek yönlü Anova testi, Kruskal Wallis testi ve Tukey testi kullanılarak analiz edildi. Hemşirelerin “Hasta Güvenliği Tutum Ölçeği” toplam puan ortalamaları 117.32±26.06 olarak saptanmış ve orta düzeye yakın olarak değerlendirilmiştir. En yüksek puanın “çalışma koşulları”, en düşük puanın ise “güvenlik iklimi” alt boyutundan alındığı belirlenmiştir. Hemşirelerin çalışma şekli, kurumsal deneyimi, ortalama haftalık çalışma süresi, hasta güvenliği eğitimi alma, kurumda yürütülen kalite çalışmalarına katılmalarına göre hasta güvenliği tutum puanları arasında anlamlılık saptanmıştır. Sonuç olarak, araştırmanın gerçekleştirildiği hastanelerde cerrahi birimlerde çalışan hemşirelerin hasta güvenliği tutumlarının geliştirilmesine gereksinim olduğunu göstermekle birlikte hasta güvenliğiyle ilgili eğitim almanın ve hasta güvenliği uygulamalarının geliştirilme süreçlerine katılımın hasta güvenliği tutumunu olumlu yönde etkilediğini göstermektedir.
Input Modality and its Effect on Memory Recall
Authors: Dzulkifli Mariam Adawiah , Abdul Halim Ain Zurzillah
Published: September 2023

One’s learning performance may be influenced by many internal and external factors. In addition to one’s cognitive ability, matters related to the academic context such as learning materials, contents and instruction can regulate and influence learning performance. The study aimed to examine the effects of different input modalities on learning performance by measuring memory recall success. A total of 96 participants took part in an experimental study employing a between-subject design. They were randomly assigned to one of the three groups that were presented with either visual or auditory or a combination of visual-auditory inputs. In the study phase, the visual input group was asked to read the inputs which were visually presented to them. As for the auditory group, the participants were required to listen to the inputs presented auditorily to them. The visual-auditory group did both simultaneously (seeing and listening to the inputs) as the inputs combined both visual and auditory presentation. In the test phase, they were required to recall words that they could best recall from the study phase. Analysis of ANOVA revealed a statistically significant difference between the different input modalities on the participant’s ability to recall words. It signifies that learning materials that are presented both in audio and visual are better recalled compared to materials learned in a single modality (either visual or audio alone). The modality effect uncovered in the present study has important instructional implications related to the presentation of learning materials to optimise learners’ ability to learn.
ANALISIS KOEFISIEN PERPINDAHAN PANAS ALAT DOUBLE PIPE HEAT EXCHANGER BERBASIS COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS
Authors: Ivananda Donny , Ahmad Reza Dyota , Iswara Mochammad Agung Indra
Published: September 2023

Double pipe heat exchanger merupakan salah satu jenis heat exchanger di mana proses perpindahan panas terjadi secara tidak langsung melalui dinding pembatas antara fluida panas dan dingin yang mengalir. Desain double pipe heat exchanger harus dibuat semaksimal mungkin sebelum diimplementasikan berfungsi dengan baik dan efisien. Simulasi numerik menggunakan metode CFD umum digunakan untuk mengkaji fenomena aliran fluida dalam heat exchanger. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis koefisien perpindahan panas pada alat double pipe heat exchanger dengan variasi material pipa dan konfigurasi aliran fluida. Analisis menggunakan software Ansys 2022 R2 versi student dengan variabel bebas berupa material pipa (stainless steel dan alumunium) dan konfigurasi aliran fluida (counter current dan parallel current) dengan fluida dingin di bagian shell dan fluida panas di bagian tube. Variabel tetap yang digunakan adalah laju alir fluida panas sebesar 0,1 kg/s, laju alir fluida dingin sebesar 0,5 kg/s, suhu inlet fluida dingin sebesar 298 K, dan suhu inlet fluida panas sebesar 350 K. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai koefisien perpindahan panas tertinggi terdapat pada konfigurasi parallel current dengan material pipa alumunium sebesar 41,9 W/m2K dan nilai terendah pada counter current dengan material pipa stainless steel sebesar 37,3 W/m2K.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL DALAM PERANCANGAN VIDEO PROFILE DESA PENGIANGAN, BANGLI
Authors: Putri Ni Komang Putri Apriliani , Pika Putu Ayu Titha Paramita
Published: September 2023

Desa pengiangan merupakan desa yang berlokasi di Kecamatan Susut, Kabupaten Bangli. Desa pengiangan mempunyai potensi-potensi wisata seperti keindahan alamnya. Sebagian besar masyarakat yang ada di Desa Pengiangan adalah pengerajin, meskipun demikian masyarakat belum mampu secara maksimal untuk memaparkan hasil tersebut. Selain itu, kebudayaan yang ada di desa Pengiangan sangat unik, salah satunya ketika sebuah tradisi berlangsung dilarang mengenakan pakaian berwarna merah. Desa Wisata juga dimiliki oleh desa ini yang diberi nama Toya Mampah. Walaupun memiliki keindahan alam namun Desa Pengiangan belum banyak warga atau wisatawan yang tau mengenai desa tersebut. Sebagai salah satu upaya memperkenalkan Desa Pengianang, dilakukan pembuatan video profile Desa Pengiangan dengan warga setempat dibantu oleh Mahasiswa KKN yang bertujuan untuk mempromosikan Desa Pengiangan agar wisatawan tertarik untuk berkunjung untuk menikmati dan menjaga keindahan alam yang ada disana. Publikasi video profile dilakukan melalui media social
 
Pengiangan Village is a village located in Susut District, Bangli Regency. Pengiangan Village has tourism potentials such as its natural beauty. Most of the people in Penggiangan Village are craftsmen, even though the community has not been able to fully explain these results. Apart from that, the culture in Pengingan village is very unique, one of which is when a tradition takes place it is forbidden to wear red clothes. The Tourism Village is also owned by this village which is named Toya Mampa. Even though it has natural beauty, Pengiangan Village not many residents or tourists know about the village. As one of the efforts to introduce Pengianang Village, a video profile of Pengiangan Village was made with local residents assisted by Community Service Students which aims to promote Pengiangan Village so that tourists are interested in visiting to enjoy and maintain the natural beauty that is there. Video profile publication is done through social media