bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PERSEPSI MAHASISWA AKUNTANSI UNIKOM TENTANG MUATAN ETIKA DALAM PENGAJARAN AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN
Authors: Anggadini Sri Dewi
Published: April 2021

The development of the world of globalization now is this has brought the influence of the great in the Accounting Education System. The many technologies that I have developed today are like Iinternet, Computerized Idan Ise Imangat Ease a student in developing his knowledge. But, the technology that is increasingly growing is called Ibamalah Ibagi Guarantee for the world of education for Iberasil and I Achieve the maximum results. This Is This Is Depends On Idari The consistency of the world of education in Indonesia is Indonesia. In Indonesia, almost all of the lectures in financial accounting have not included explicit issues in the ethical planning of the Semester I Learning Plan (RPS). By Ikarena, I This Research I Conducted Experiments for Imposition obtained evidence that I gave the Ethical Implications that were integrated into the accounting studies of the Financial Space in the Influence of the Perception of Student Ethics. From the results of analyzing the data I have collected through the questionnaire and the results of the I hypothesized test, Imaka can be concluded as the following. There is a Significant Difference between the Students' Perception of Accounting for the ethics of the preparation of financial statements for Indonesian Indonesian Computer University between students of undergraduate and D3 degrees.
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL INTERVENING
Authors: Muhammadinah Muhammadinah
Published: April 2021

This research aims to determine the effect of liquidity on dividend policy with profitability as an intervening variable. The population in this study is all general insurance companies of sharia units registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in 2014-2018 which numbered 25 general insurance companies sharia units. Sampling technique using purposive sampling so that a sample of 19 general insurance companies shari'ah unit with the annual financial report for 5 years (2014 - 2018) so that the amount of data used in this study as much as 19 * 5 = 95 research data. The analysis technique used is path analysis using a t-test, where mediation testing is carried out with a procedure developed by Sobel (1982) and known as Sobel Test. The results showed that 1) liquidity variables directly affect and are insignificant to variable profitability, 2) liquidity variables directly affect and are significant to dividend policy variables, 3) variable profitability directly affects and is significant to dividend policy variables and 4) variable profitability is unable to mediate the effect of liquidity variables on dividend policy variables.
Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Sederhana untuk UKM (Kasus pada Up Cool Consulting)
Authors: Andina Fristi
Published: April 2021

UKM dari waktu ke waktu mengalami perkembangan bagus. UKM menjadi salah satu terobosan meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi di tengah - tengah masyarakat untuk mencapai kesejahteraan hidup, serta menjadi penopang perekonomian Indonesia. Laporan keuangan UKM cenderung lebih sederhana dibanding dengan laporan keuangan untuk usaha yang besar. Laporan keuangan ini dijadikan pedoman untuk mengukur kinerja dan peningkatan kontribusi UKM. Namun, terjadi kesulitan dalam mengevaluasi kinerjanya ini yang disebabkan karena banyak UKM lebih berfokus pada operasionalnya sehingga pencatatan dan pelaporan sering kali terabaikan. Masih banyak UKM yang merasa kesulitan dalam melakukan pencatatan laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyusun laporan keuangan sederhana dari salah satu UKM Up Cool Consulting dengan standar yang benar. Penulisan makalah ini diharapkan dapat menjadi pedoman dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan oleh para pemilik UKM.
EVALUASI EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN PIUTANG PADA PERGURUAN TINGGI NEGERI (SUATU STUDI KASUS)
Authors: Hastuti Hastuti , Burhany Dian Imanina , Rufaedah Yanti Rufaedah , Mai Muhammad Umar , Rochendi Hendi Rochendi
Published: April 2021

This study aims to evaluate the extent to which the internal control system for non-tax state revenue receivables (PNBP)  at a vocational college in Bandung has been running effectively, considering the value of the receivables always increases from year to year. This study uses a combined analysis method, namely quantitative and qualitative descriptive and operationalized research variables with reference to the elements of the COSO internal control system adopted in Government Regulation Number 60 of 2008 concerning SPIP (Government Internal Control System) and adapted to the research objectives. The research data consists of primary data and secondary data collected through questionnaires, interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis used the analysis of the results of the questionnaire on 5 sub variables and 47 indicators of internal control. The research findings show that the overall internal control system for PNBP accounts is still ineffective with an effectiveness score of 0.3821. Because 4 of the 5 control components, namely the control environment, risk assessment, control activities as well as information and communication are still not effective. Meanwhile, one component of control, namely monitoring, is said to be quite effective. Increasing the effectiveness of the implementation of the internal control system for PNBP receivables is expected to be able to improve the performance of the financial department or the organization as a whole by increasing the collectability of PNBP receivables.

 

  Keywords: Effectiveness, Internal Control System, Non-Tax State Revenue Receivables (PNBP)
"TRUE" INCIDENCE OF SKIN MELANOMA, BASED ON A MASSIVE 3-DAY EARLY DIAGNOSIS CAMPAIGN IN A BIG INDUSTRIAL CITY
Authors: Neretin E.Yu. , Sadreeva S.Kh.
Published: April 2021

Skin melanoma (SM) is a malignant tumor that is quite rarely diagnosed in Russia. However, both absolute and relative numbers (incidence) of patients with this diagnosis are growing. The trend persists for many years, but the official incidence rate does not reflect the true picture, so it is likely to be lower than the true one.
The aim of the study was to calculate the assumed incidence of skin melanoma based on the data from a large-scale early diagnosis campaign.
Materials and Methods. In 2019, 800 patients were examined during a 3-day campaign in the Samara region. A non-invasive diagnostic method (digital dermatoscopy), a multi-agent technology based on artificial intelligence and a proprietary technology (patent No. 2018620399, No. 2018613016) were used during the campaign. Four skin melanomas were identified at an early, pre-invasive stage.
Results. Two different methods (depending on the percentage of population coverage and the campaign duration), made it possible to calculate a true indicator of the skin melanoma incidence.
Conclusion. It was possible to adjust the "true" incidence rate of skin melanoma. In 2019, it ranged from 9.65 to 15.31 per 100 000 people, which is significantly higher than the official rate registered that year (8.11 per 100 000 population).
Keywords: skin melanoma, true incidence, large-scale campaign, multi-agent system, skin melanoma modeling.
Меланома кожи (МК) является злокачественной опухолью, которая встречается в РФ довольно редко, причем растет как абсолютное количество пациентов с данным диагнозом, так и относительное (заболеваемость). Данная тенденция стабильно сохраняется на протяжении многих лет, однако официальный показатель заболеваемости не отражает реальной картины и вполне вероятно, что он несколько ниже «истинного».
Целью исследования был расчет предполагаемой заболеваемости меланомой кожи на основании данных, полученных в результате масштабной кампании по ранней диагностике.
Материалы и методы. В Самарской области в 2019 г. была проведена 3-дневная кампания, которая позволила обследовать 800 обратившихся пациентов с помощью неинвазивного метода диагностики (цифровой дерматоскопии) и мультиагентной технологии, основанной на искусственном интеллекте и авторской методике (патент на изобретение № 2018620399, № 2018613016). Всего было выявлено 4 меланомы кожи на ранней, доинвазивной, стадии.
Результаты. В ходе расчета по 2 различным методикам (в зависимости от процента охвата населения и продолжительности акции) был получен «истинный» показатель заболеваемости МК.
Выводы. «Истинный» показатель заболеваемости МК был скорректирован и составил от 9,65 до 15,31 на 100 тыс. населения, что значительно больше официального, зарегистрированного в отчетном 2019 г. (8,11 на 100 тыс. населения).
Ключевые слова: меланома кожи, «истинная» заболеваемость, масштабная кампания, мультиагентная система, моделирование заболеваемости меланомы кожи.
Extispicine et palmomancie dans l’Antiquité entre Grèce et Proche-Orient
Authors: Gysembergh Victor
Published: April 2021

Le corpus des papyrus grecs d’extispicine permet de comparer la manière dont cet art divinatoire était théorisé et pratiqué en Grèce et au Proche-Orient. Cette comparaison révèle des constantes anthropologiques et des développements indépendants, mais surtout de fortes ressemblances qui ne peuvent s’expliquer que par des échanges entre devins d’horizons culturels différents. L’étude comparée du corpus palmomantique grec fait également apparaître d’importants points de contact avec la tradition proche-orientale. Si l’histoire des interactions culturelles entre Grèce et Proche-Orient dans l’Antiquité est complexe, un fragment négligé de Bérose sur la palmomancie en indique du moins une étape particulièrement significative.
Kurgunun Asıl Anahtarı: Ferdi ve Şürekası'nda Kapılar
Authors: EZİK Abdullah , ŞAHİN Seval
Published: April 2021

Jacques Ranciére’in Kurmacanın Kıyıları (2017) isimli kitabı kurmaca metinlerde kapı ve pencerelerin ele alınışını burjuvazi ve sınıflar arası geçiş bağlamında irdeleyerek Fransız Devrimi’nden sonra yoksulların edebiyatta görünür olduğunu, bunun da kurguda kapı ve pencereler aracılığıyla devreye giren farklı anlatım teknikleriyle gerçekleştiğini ortaya koyar. 19. yüzyıl Türk edebiyatının öncü isimlerinden, eserlerinde çoğunlukla kapalı mekânları kullanan Halit Ziya Uşaklıgil’in romanlarında da kapı ve pencereler özel bir yer tutar. Uşaklıgil’in henüz İstanbul’a gelmeden önce yazdığı Ferdi ve Şürekası’nda (1895) kapılar gerek olay örgüsü gerekse kahramanların kurgudaki rolleri bakımından önemli bir yer tutar. Bu da onların romanın kurgusunu belirleyen temel bir araç gibi çalışmasını, kimi sahnelerde şeffaflaşarak bir pencere gibi farklı kahramanların birbirlerini görmesini, hayallerini yansıtabilecekleri bir perde gibi işlemesini ve olay örgüsündeki kırılmaları işaret etmesini sağlar. Tüm bu süreçte kapıların üstlendiği bir başka işlevse kahramanların hayallerini görünür kılarak ve bu sayede şeffaflaşarak onları içlerinde bulundukları dünyanın gerçekliğinden uzaklaştırmaktır. Böylece kahramanlar duygularını göstermenin farklı bir yolunu bularak, hislerini görünür kılarlar. Halit Ziya edebiyatında kurguyu oluşturan temel bir unsur olan kapıların bu işlevi, Ferdi ve Şürekası ile başlar ve onun sonraki eserlerinde de devam eder.
A. Kadir'in "Bir Kayısı Ağacı" Şiirinin Ontolojik Analiz Yöntemiyle Çözümlenme Denemesi
Authors: ATASOY Özge
Published: April 2021

Sanat eserinin ontik yapı ve tabakalarını, estetik değerini inceleyen sanat ontolojisi, maddî ve maddî olmayan dünyanın ontolojisidir. Estetik bir yapı olan sanat eserini anlamlandırma yolu, güzellik fenomenine ve estetik değerlere götürür. Güzel, estetik değerin taşıyıcısı olan sanat eseridir ve ancak sanat eserinin varlık tarzı yönünden çözümlenmesiyle tayin olur. Sanat ontolojisi, sanatçının elinde işlenen malzemenin yetkin bir şekilde incelenmesi için incelemenin merkezine sanat eserini bir var olan olarak koyar. Böylelikle sanat eserinin tüm varlık katmanlarının açımlanması ve metnin daha anlaşılır olması amacıyla eser her yönüyle değerlendirilir. İsmail Tunalı'nın Nikolai Hartmann ve Roman Ingarden'ın düşüncelerini geliştirdiği ve edebiyat metinlerinin çözümlenmesine katkı sağladığı "Sanat Ontolojisi" kitabı bu bağlamda önemli bir kaynaktır. Çalışmada bu eser öncelik alınarak edebiyat metinlerini çözümlemede güçlü bir yöntem olan "ontolojik çözümleme yöntemi" ile A. Kadir'in "Bir Kayısı Ağacı" şiiri çözümlenecektir. Aynı zamanda tahkiyeli bir üslubun hâkim olduğu şiirde, küçük bir ailenin yoksul hayatının arka planındaki varoluş sancısı dile getirilecektir.
Türkçede Eş Adlılık
Authors: ERKINAY TAMTAMIŞ Hadra Kübra
Published: April 2021

Yazılışları ve söylenişleri aynı, anlamları ve kökenleri farklı olan sözcükler eş adlıdır. Türkçede eş adlı teriminde kavram kargaşası söz konusudur. Eş adlılık; eş seslilik/sesteş, eş yazımlılık, eş gösterenlik, eş biçimlilik kavramlarıyla da karşılanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Türk Dil Kurumu Türkçe Sözlük’te Romen rakamlarıyla ayrı madde başlarında tanımlanan eş adlı sözcüklerin tamamı genel tarama modeliyle tespit edilmiş, 641 eş adlı sözcük fişlenmiştir. Eş adlı sözcüklerin oluşum yolları belirlenmiş ve oluşum yollarına göre çeşitli tasnifler oluşturulmuştur. Türkçe Sözlük’teki eş adlı sözcüklerin bir kısmının tarih boyunca eş adlı olduğu, diğer eş adlıların ise farklı nedenlerle eş adlı duruma geldiği ortaya çıkmıştır. Türkçe Sözlük’te eş adlılığın ortaya çıkma nedenleri alıntı sözcükler, ses, biçim ve anlam değişiklikleri ile söz varlığından kaynaklı olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu ana nedenlerin çeşitli alt başlıkları oluşturulmuş ve elde edilen eş adlı sözcüklerin tamamı, ilgili başlıklara yerleştirilmiştir. Eş adlı sözcüklerin 366’sının alıntı sözcüklerden kaynaklandığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu durumda Türkçe Sözük’teki eş adlıların yarısından fazlasını Arapça, Farsça, Fransızca, Rumca gibi çeşitli dillerden alıntılanmış sözcükler oluşturmaktadır. Eş adlı sözcüklerden bazıları ses ve biçim değişiklikleri sonucu oluşmuştur. Bir kısım eş adlılar ise çok anlamlılık, anlam genişlemesi vb. anlam olaylarıyla ortaya çıkmıştır. Asıl eş adlı yani tarihsel eş adlı 28 sözcük saptanmıştır.
Post-Truth Dönem Öncesinde Toplumsal Bir İletişim Aracı Olarak Hatıra
Authors: AKAR Gül Ayşe , ARSLAN Nihayet
Published: April 2021

Michel Foucault’un öznenin ölümünden, Roland Barthes’ın yazarın ölümünden bahsettiği geçtiğimiz yüzyılın sonunda Jean Baudrillard gerçekliğin öldüğünü göstermeye çalışmıştır. Yine geçen yüzyılda Hannah Arendt kötülüğün nasıl sıradanlaştırıldığını bizlere anlatmaya çalışırken Jürgen Habermas kamusal alanda iletişimsel eylemin önem kazandığına dikkatlerimizi çeker. Zygmunt Bauman’ın akışkan gerçeklik ve modernite üstüne söyledikleriyle kapattığımız 20. yüzyılın sonunda bu düşünürlerin fikirleri ışığında kamusal alanda gerçekliğin nasıl değer kaybettiği ve buna bağlı olarak kötülüğün nasıl normalleştiği görülmeye başlanarak post-truth kavramıyla artık farklı bir çağa girdiğimiz ifade edilmeye çalışılmıştır.Post-truth ifadesinin kullanılmaya başlanmasıyla gerçeğin ne olduğu ve ona nasıl erişileceği üzerinde yeniden tartışmalar başlamıştır. Felsefe tarihinin ana sorunlarından biri olan bu konu aslında yüzyıllardır tartışılmaktadır. Ancak siyaset ve iletişim bilimleriyle uğraşanlar post-truth kavramıyla son 30 yılda konuya yeni bir bakış getirerek yaşadığımız çağı özetlemişlerdir. Bu makale ile modern dönemlerden post-truth döneme toplumsal iletişimin nasıl boyut değiştirdiğini anlatarak bu dönem öncesinde hatıra türünün bir toplumsal iletişim aracı olarak kullanıldığını göstermeye uğraşacağız. Değişen zamanın hatıra türünün dününe ve bugününe ne şekilde etki ettiğini anlatacağız.
Nazib Zhiganov Between the Official Ideology and New Music
Authors: Шатрашанова Мария Викторовна
Published: April 2021

В статье рассматривается личность одного из ведущих татарских композиторов XX века - Назиба Гаязовича Жиганова. Актуальнейшей проблемой, с которой столкнулся композитор, было применение западных техник композиции в творчестве авторов из национальных республик. На сегодняшний день существует представление о Жиганове как о человеке консервативных взглядов, отрицавшем западные новации. Однако композитор был чутким музыкантом, выступавшим за обновление национального языка и обладавшим умением увидеть позитивные стороны новой музыки.

The main theme of this article is personality of Nazib Gayazovich Zhiganov who was one of the leading tatar composers in the 20 century. The problem of using of avant-garde techniques by national composers was one of the most important in Zhiganov leader and composer activity. For today he is more famous as a conservative person who denied modern achievement of foreign music. However, Zhiganov was a responsive musician who supported national music changings and could detect the positive qualities of avant-garde music.
A Sense of the East. “Wanderer's Songs” by George Sviridov: History of Creation and Interpretation Experience
Authors: Тимофеева Анастасия Николаевна
Published: April 2021

Статья посвящена малоизвестному произведению Георгия Свиридова «Песни странника», написанному на тексты китайских поэтов VII-IX веков в переводе Юлиана Щуцкого. Сочиненные в 1941-1942 годах в эвакуации в Новосибирске, песни так и остались неизданными - вероятно, это было обусловлено необычностью поэтического источника, а также тем, что они подверглись жестокой критике со стороны членов Союза композиторов. Автор статьи провела текстологический анализ всех обнаруженных автографов и приняла участие совместно с китайским баритоном Чанбо Ваном в премьерном исполнении оригинальной версии для голоса и фортепиано «Песен странника» в Санкт-Петербургской филармонии. В статье отражен опыт интерпретации, накопленный в ходе исследовательской и исполнительской работы над произведением.

The article is devoted to the little-known “Wanderer's Songs” by George Sviridov with the lyrics based on the texts of Chinese poets of 7-9 centuries in translations by Yulian Shchutsky. Composed in 19411942 during the evacuation to Novosibirsk, the songs remained unpublished, which was probably due to the unusual poetic source, as well as the fact that they were severely criticized by members of the Union of Composers. The author of the article conducted a textological analysis of all the autographs found and took part, together with the Chinese baritone Changbo Wang, in the premiere performance of “Wanderer's Songs” at the St. Petersburg Philharmonic Society in the original version for voice and piano. The article reflects the experience of interpretation, accumulated in the course of research and performing work on the work.
About Constructive Principles in “Da” by Alexander Knaifel
Authors: Пантелеева Юлия Николаевна
Published: April 2021

В статье обсуждается проблема релевантности применения термина минимализм к музыке современного отечественного композитора Александра Кнайфеля. В центре внимания находится произведение «Да» (1980) для инструментального ансамбля. Детальный анализ, сосредоточенный главным образом вокруг тембрового и звуковысотного параметров, позволил выявить существенные конструктивные закономерности музыкальной композиции. Наблюдения, сделанные в результате «внимательного чтения» текста, дополнены несколькими схемами. Стиль Кнайфеля представлен в статье сквозь призму разных музыковедческих интерпретаций, отечественных и зарубежных.

The article discusses the relevance of the use of the term minimalism to the music of the contemporary Russian composer Alexander Kneifel. The main attention is paid to the analysis of the work “Yes” (1980) for the instrumental ensemble. A detailed analysis, concentrated mainly around the timbre and tonal system, made it possible to identify significant structural features of musical composition. The observations made as a result of a “close reading” of the text are supplemented by several schemes. Kneifel's style is presented in the article through the prism of various musicological interpretations, Russian and foreign.
Timeless Documents
Authors: Рахманова Марина Павловна
Published: April 2021

Рецензия на книгу: Б. В. Асафьев - Н. Я. Мясковский. Переписка. 1906-1945 годы / публикация, текстологическая подготовка и научное комментирование Е. С. Власовой. М. : Композитор, 2020. 560 с.
There Are Never Too Many Talents
Authors: Долинская Елена Борисовна
Published: April 2021

По прочтении книги: Слонимский Н. Абсолютный слух. История жизни. СПб. : Композитор, 2006. 440 с.
Kedilerin Önemli Bakteriyel Zoonozu; Helicobacter Heilmannii
Authors: GÖKALP Güvenç , GÖKALP Ayşe Birsen
Published: April 2021

Kedilerde zoonotik karaktere sahip olan H.heilmannii bakterisinin hem hayvanda hem de insanda görülme sıklığı sadece olgular dahilinde literatürlerce belirtilmiş bununla ilgili daha geniş bir hastalık ve etken taraması yapılmamıştır. Özellikle kedi sahipleri veya kedilerle aynı çevreyi paylaşan insanlarda bu bakterinin varlığı ve olası yaygınlığı gözardı edilmemelidir. İnsanlarda mukoza ilişkili lenfoid doku lenfoması (MALT) ‘ın olası nedenleri arasında da gösterilebilen H.heilmannii’nin şimdiye kadar yapılan çalışmalarda insanlardaki insidansının kedilere nazaran daha az olması bulaşmanın genellikle kedilerden insanlara doğru seyir gösterebileceğini varsaymaktadır. Kedilerde ise klinik olarak insanlara benzer şekilde tipik kronik aktif gastritis belirtileri görülebilmektedir. Erken dönemdeki teşhis için kullanılabilen Üre nefes testi, PCR, üreaz testi ve gastrik biyopsi yöntemlerinin yanısıra etkenin karakteristik morfolojisinin boyama yöntemleri ile saptanması gerekliliği unutulmamalıdır.
THE IMPACT OF SMOKING ON THE MORPHOFUNCTIONAL STATE OF PERIODONTAL TISSUES OF YOUNG ORGANISM
Authors: Romaniuk A. , Nazaryan R. , Zakut Y.S. , Popova T. , Gargin V.
Published: April 2021

Background. The interrelation of disorders in periodontal tissues with metabolic changes caused, in particular, by a violation of microcirculation, observed namely in smoking but the fact that the effect of smoking on the condition of periodontal tissues at a young age has been studied less than other risk factors deserves special attention. The aim of our study was to experimentally assess the effect of smoking on the morphofunctional state of periodontal tissues in young animals.

Materials and methods. Simulation of smoking has been performed with ten-week-old WAG rats using the Boyarchuck chamber. Morphometric studies were performed in the gingival zone which was chosen for morphological interpretation of volumes of specific vascular density in microcirculatory bed, specific density of connective tissue in lamina propria and specific area of tissue with ischemia. The obtained digital data were processed by the methods of variation statistics.

Results. Simulation of smoking for four weeks in experimental animals leads to pathological changes in the morphofunctional state of the periodontium with reducing vascular density from 19.44±1.97% to 11.03±1.38 %, increasing area of connective tissue from 18.33±2.71% to 26.49±1.24%, spreading area of tissue with ischemia from 1.14±0.70% to 6.35±1.67%.

Conclusions. Morphofunctional changes in the periodontium with damage to the structure of the epithelial membrane and changes in its permeability, microcirculatory disorders, sclerotic changes are a manifestation of the initial inflammatory and dystrophic processes that can lead to persistent chronic pathology.
Genetic Algorithm Application for Permutation Flow Shop Scheduling Problems
Authors: ARIK Oğuzhan Ahmet
Published: April 2021

In this paper, permutation flow shop scheduling problems (PFSS) are investigated with a genetic algorithm. PFSS problem is a special type of flow shop scheduling problem. In a PFSS problem, there are n jobs to be processed on m machines in series. Each job has to follow the same machine order and each machine must process jobs in the same job order. The most common performance criterion in the literature is the makespan for permutation scheduling problems. In this paper, a genetic algorithm is applied to minimize the makespan. Taillard’s instances including 20, 50, and 100 jobs with 5, 10, and 20 machines are used to define the efficiency of the proposed GA by considering lower bounds or optimal makespan values of instances. Furthermore, a sensitivity analysis is made for the parameters of the proposed GA and the sensitivity analysis shows that crossover probability does not affect solution quality and elapsed time. Supplementary to the parameter tuning of the proposed GA, we compare our GA with an existing GA in the literature for PFSS problems and our experimental study reveals that our proposed and well-tuned GA outperforms the existing GA for PFSS problems when the objective is to minimize the makespan.
Visual Impact and Potential Visibility Assessment of Wind Turbines Installed in Turkey
Authors: BİLGİLİ Mehmet , ALPHAN Hakan
Published: April 2021

Global installed wind power capacity has risen nearly 4.3 times in the last decade, from 120.7 GW in 2008 to more than 591 GW in 2018. On the other hand, installed wind power capacity in Turkey was reported as 7.37 GW in 2018, and it is scheduled to reach 12 GW in 2023. The aim of this paper is to assess the recent growth of wind power generation in Turkey in terms of power generation technologies, wind power potential, techno-economic feasibility, and visibility of onshore wind turbines. In this respect, several metrics such as cumulative installed wind power capacity (MW), total number of turbines, total swept area of turbines (km2), total hub height of turbines (km), number of the turbine per turbine power capacity (1/GW), swept area per turbine power capacity (m2/MW) and hub height per turbine power capacity (m/MW) are developed to assess wind power generation regionally between the years of 2010 and 2018. Results show that wind power generation capacity is on the rise in Turkey. But this growth also implies an increase in the number and size of turbines. Eventually, turbines with higher hubs and rotor diameters have become more abundant and visible in landscapes.
Red de sensores de humedad y temperatura de bajo costo
Authors: Mendoza-Pinto Luis Manuel , Espinosa-Trujillo María Jesús , Peet-Manzón Jesús Humberto
Published: April 2021

This article presents the development of a low cost network of wireless sensors that use an open source hardware platform, consisting of an ESP8266 and a digital temperature-humidity sensor to measure the parameters in an area determined by the range of the sensor. The general development of the system includes the use of open source software to receive information through the network. Tests of sensor effectiveness were performed at three different points in an air-conditioned area. The first sensor was placed outside the area, the second in the middle and the last one at the exit of the air conditioning. The results obtained allowed to know the behavior of temperature and humidity in the area and the effectiveness of the sensor network to measure the variables, the results of the measurements are presented in detail. Because the system is highly scalable, inexpensive and easy to build compared to other systems, it is a good choice for a wide variety of applications.
Caracterización de fibra de Carbono reforzada como: Generadora y fuente de almacenamiento de energía eléctrica para suplir baterías de Ion-Litio
Authors: Perez-Aguilar Antonio De Jesús , Cruz-Gómez Marco Antonio , Villagrán-Arroyo Edgar Iram , Posada-Sánchez Ana Elena
Published: April 2021

Multifunctional composite materials are becoming an important part of the energy and transportation industry, which makes composites of carbon fibers an excellent choice. The carbon fiber reinforced (CF's) with a polymeric matrix produces a multifunctional composite material, which increases its physicochemical properties and keeps intrinsic one (strength, stiffness, low density, electrochemical and piezoelectric). This research aims to implement CF's as an alternative generation source and storage of electric power applied to sustainable transport means. The used methodology has an approach qualitative-quantitative in inductive and systematic processes based on the collection and interpretation of scientific texts with objective reality analysis. CF's from petroleum derivatives have better intrinsic characteristics than those from biodegradable polymers (lignin, wool fiber and chicken feathers). The CF's characterization analysis allowed to identify the application of these as a sustainable alternative electric source and storage mean, as well as their limitations and evaluation of the power rate delivered for the design of device power systems.
Diseño ergonómico de un dispositivo Braille para la lecto-escritura e impresión
Authors: Cruz-Solís Edgar Jesús , Reyes-León Iván , Hernández-Luna Aldo , Cruz-Luna Manuel
Published: April 2021

In humanity there are several people with visual impairment, thus calling this condition to the total or partial loss of sight. In the research carried out, the ergonomic design of a device that is integrated by 4 writing, reading, traction and printing systems is presented. The design of the device was made through 3 phases, the first corresponds to the design process of the systems mentioned above, the second to the ergonomic design of the device and control and the last to the integration process of all the systems described above. With the development of this design is intended to benefit people who have visual impairment by helping them to the process of their learning and also develop in these people various communication skills, with this device is intended to facilitate reading and writing with the Braille system for people with this disability and in the same way provide them with a more ergonomic and easy to use design.
El entorno competitivo del mezcal: La estrategia de las grandes compañías de bebidas espirituosas frente a los pequeños productores de mezcal
Authors: Rodríguez-Peralta Carlos Mario , Pardo-Núñez Joaliné , Aldrete-González Ana Paola
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this paper is to analyze growth strategies
from large spirits companies, their impact on mezcal
market and the implications on local artisanal mezcal
producers in Oaxaca, Mexico. As a case of study, the
competition strategies of the main spirits companies are
analyzed globally through reports and different
databases, information that is complemented and related
to interviews conducted with different mezcal producers
and marketers in the State of Oaxaca, Mexico. It is
considered that the best strategy that mezcal producers
can follow is to direct the product directly to the final
consumer highlighting socio-cultural elements
incorporated in the product.
Acciones de mejora en una empresa distribuidora de semillas y fertilizantes del Valle del Yaqui, Sonora
Authors: Fornés-Rivera René Daniel , Conant-Pablos Marco Antonio , Cano-Carrasco Adolfo , Sánchez-Carreón Alexia
Published: April 2021

This research is carried out in a company that
manufactures inorganic fertilizers and addresses the need
to acquire a sanitary license for the mixing and packaging
of fertilizers. For this, it is required to comply with the
regulatory requirements established by COFEPRIS and
STPS in the area of industrial and toxic waste
management with code (CRETIB) Corrosive, Reactive,
Explosive, Toxic, Flammable, Infectious-Biological.
Currently there is a 17% regulatory compliance
representing a risk to the integrity of employees and the
revision of the license. The objective was to carry out
improvement actions through the guidelines established
by COFEPRIS to increase the percentage of compliance
with them. The procedure was: Describe the area under
study, prepare a list of requirements, security measures,
document with training and dissemination to workers,
technical information card, inventory of raw materials,
personal protective equipment and determine the
compliance of requirements. Eight documents were
delivered which were necessary to comply with the
requirements established in compliance with the
objective and increasing the percentage from 17% to 83%
compliance.
El flash crash y pronostico del S&P 500 e-mini del 6 de mayo del 2010
Authors: Romero-Quiroz Roberto , Hernández-Veleros Zeus
Published: April 2021

This article describes what is a financial bubble and a flash crash, emphasizing the sudden shock that originated in the futures of the Standard and Poors E-mini 500 on May 6, 2010, which resulted in large losses and that these phenomena get more attention from the financial system. Subsequently, the S&P 500 E-mini was predicted using the transfer function in order to know if it could be possible to have anticipated said event; in which positive results were obtained since it was possible to generate an estimate said flash crash
Metodología para el dimensionamiento óptimo de sistemas híbridos para la electrificación de comunidades rurales situadas en el Occidente de México utilizando herramientas computacionales de optimización
Authors: Carrillo-Gómez Iván , Coronado-Mendoza Alberto , González-Gabriel Luis Fernando
Published: April 2021

This paper shows the importance acquired by specialized software for the design of energy systems that operate under a scheme outside the electricity grid and incorporate Renewable Energy. The relevance of this work is based on the understanding that one of the objectives of current governments is to improve the quality of life of people and their marginality index, through access to electricity service. A methodology is proposed for the sizing of an isolated hybrid system using HOMER Pro, a software of optimization of power systems that facilitates the technical and economic evaluation of the system. It started with the elaboration of a demand profile for a rural community located in the municipality of Mezquitic in the North of the state of Jalisco based on an international review, which allows to improve its Human Development Index; and the selection of the different energy generation and storage components that make up the system. The result of the simulations allows us to build a table of results, which facilitates the selection of equipment because it allows to observe the different combinations of technical, economic and meteorological variables and economically viable.
Sistema de control de temperatura on-off implementado en el proceso de termoformado para elaboración de bloque a partir de envases multicapas
Authors: Rosales-Davalos Jaime , Enriquez-Perez Ma. de los Ángeles , López-Ramírez Roberto , Mastache-Mastache Jorge Edmundo
Published: April 2021

In this work, a temperature control system (SCT) was designed and implemented in the thermoforming process for the manufacture of blocks for wall construction (BCM). The control process in the SCT consists in establishing the reference temperature for the thermoforming and send it to the Mega 2560 microcontroller. This component processes the input signal, obtaining six digital signals that control the surface temperature of each of the external faces of the BCM mold that has a rectangular prism geometry. These signals are sent to the electrical isolation stage where the actuators enable six electrical resistances (200 Watts to 120 Volts). The feedback of the temperature in the control system was made through type-k thermocouples, whose analog signals are compared with the reference signal to regulate the temperature. This project contributes to establish and control the temperature of the resistances, implemented for the thermoforming process, for the elaboration of blocks using multilayer containers.
Modelo predictivo inteligente para la generación de energía eléctrica en un sistema fotovoltaico
Authors: Arellano-Valmaña Fernando , Ruz-Hernández José Antonio , Pitalúa-Díaz Nun
Published: April 2021

Solar energy is currently the most resourceful renewable source worldwide in which its obtainment, unlike many others currently used, does not mean any harm to the environment. To manage satisfactorily the electricity demand of photovoltaic systems a careful planning is required, nonetheless, to set successfully the solar behavior and even more to predict the amount of incident solar radiation is a completely stochastic process due the influence of meteorological variables. To overcome this problem, this study monitors diverse atmospheric variables by using a meteorological station located in the University of Sonora in Hermosillo city, Mexico; and registers real-time measure values every 5 minutes for 6 months. From the data obtained a computational model applying an Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) as intelligent technique is presented in order to forecast the electrical power from a photovoltaic system installed in the same site. It is vital to understand the influence of meteorological variables on energy consumption in which a better understanding of it can contribute to a more useful strategy in meeting energy efficiency goal for Mexico.
Estudio de las condiciones de iluminación dentro de las instalaciones de la Facultad de Ingeniería Mecánica y Eléctrica región Poza Rica – Tuxpan
Authors: Cortez-Domínguez Cristóbal , Ramos-González Luz María , Cruz-Orduña María Inés , Laguna Camacho Juan Rodrigo
Published: April 2021

Lighting is a fundamental part in the ergonomic conditioning of workstations; Although, the human being has the ability to adapt to different light conditions, the deficiency in it causes visual fatigue, which can be one of the causes for which workers make mistakes in their activities or even to cause accidents. The present work focuses on an analysis of the lighting conditions in the classrooms, laboratories and cubicles of the faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, and identify yes, the areas where the visual tasks associated with the workstations have poor lighting or excessive that causes glare, to determine what preventive or corrective measures to take, in order to achieve a safe and healthy environment for the university community. With the help of a luxometer measurements are made to calculate the average illumination (EP) and compare it with the Official Mexican Standard "NOM-025-STPS-2008, Conditions of lighting in the workplace" that establishes the maximum permissible limits ( 500 luxes). The results obtained reflect that not all the mentioned areas comply with NOM-025-STPS-2008.
Buoyant Clarity
Authors:   Kennedy & Violich Architecture, Meyer Shawna M. , Meyer Christopher M. ,   Harvard University
Published: April 2021

Buoyant Clarity investigates the dialogue that exists between two distinct, yet infinitely connected environments: of land and of water. Specifically, Buoyant Clarity attempts to interrogate an existing infrastructure, its relationship with mankind and the environment it inhabits. The description of the environment will be broken into the discussion of edge condition and analyzed through the lens of ecology. The dialogue cultivated through the relationship of land and water manifests in the territory of the edge. The difference between land and water, or terra firma and aqua firma, is found in the infinite edge of attraction, defined by history through great potential and ultimate devastation.
Trayectorias escolares de estudiantes con discapacidad: logros, obstáculos y desafíos en la educación secundaria
Authors:   , Schewe Lelia
Published: April 2021

La tesis tiene como objetivo, analizar las trayectorias escolares de estudiantes con discapacidad que actualmente cursan el nivel secundario. Se considera necesario abordar esa dimensión vital desde un enfoque biográfico narrativo, porque permite desentrañar los sentidos profundos de los logros, obstáculos y desafíos que se presentan. Las particularidades de estas trayectorias se vinculan a las derivaciones, los cambios de escuelas, las configuraciones de apoyo y otras dinámicas singulares que son vividas por cada estudiante, según las condiciones y oportunidades de cada contexto. La intención es aportar a los Estudios Críticos en Discapacidad en Amé-rica Latina, sistematizando las valiosas experiencias que se construyen en nuestros países, desde el respeto por la palabra de los estudiantes con discapacidad, que ha sido históricamente invisibilizada en los contextos académicos.
“¿Y ustedes cuándo se van a deconstruir?”
Authors:   , Rómoli César Germán
Published: April 2021

El propósito del presente trabajo es poner de manifiesto cómo se desarrolla el proceso de construcción de las masculinidades, en particular los elementos y las dinámicas que suceden en algunas escuelas secundarias platenses propias de las clases medias en el periodo de los años 2017-2018. Se asume que la construcción social de las masculinidades es un proceso que se lleva a cabo relacionalmente, en distintos espacios sociales y que incluye inherentemente conflictos, resistencias y negociaciones. Si bien, en tanto integrantes de una sociedad occidental-patriarcal, se reciben las representaciones de lo esperado para el ser varón, cada quien se las apropia de una manera personal e interesada. El interés manifiesto es producir un conocimiento científico que colabore con las intervenciones de Trabajo Social en el marco escolar desde la equidad de los géneros. Para lograrlo se diseñó una estrategia metodológica que permita conocer la experiencia cotidiana escolar con el fin de analizar los elementos y las dinámicas de los procesos de géneros en el ámbito escolar. Se explora analíticamente la posibilidad de transformación de las masculinidades contribuyendo en intervenciones sociales tendientes a que varones dejen de sostener el sistema patriarcal desde sus masculinidades.
Establish ASEAN-AUSTRALIA Communication In Resolving Humanitarian Issues For International Asylum Seekers and Refugees
Authors: Bakker Felix Ferdin
Published: April 2021

The current problem of refugees cannot be handled with policies that address the root of the problem. The increasing number of refugees in the Southeast Asian region makes transit countries overwhelmed in dealing with this problem. On the other hand, as a refugee recipient country in the last ten years, Australia has had a strict policy in accepting refugees. Australia's approach to return refugee ships to a transit country is a controversial policy because Australia itself is a country that signed the 1951 convention on refugee status. On the other hand, the existence of refugees and asylum seekers has a significant impact on the local community's social changes, and the current refugee policy arrangement is still in the hands of UNHCR ( United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees) under the auspices of the United Nations. There has been no concrete communication to touch the root of the problem of refugees and asylum seekers. Through an enthusiastic approach and communication with community-based management between ASEAN countries and Australia, it is hoped that it can resolve human rights issues related to supervision to empower refugees in society to become citizens of a third country, in this case, Australia.
Examining the Development of Professional Dispositions of Prospective Teachers in Higher Education: Broadening the Horizon of Teacher Training
Authors: Muhammad Riaz  , Muhammad Uzair ul Hassan
Published: April 2021

In 2009, dispositions were included in the professional standards by the National Accreditation Council for Teacher Education (NACTE) in Pakistan. As per NACTE’s manual, teachers' training institutes are responsible to develop and assess dispositions in prospective teachers in Pakistan. However, no research study in Pakistan illustrates whether teacher training institutions are developing and assessing professional dispositions of pre-service teachers. Therefore, the basic purpose of the study was to examine and measure the professional dispositions of pre-service teachers of teacher education programs in Pakistan. The quantitative cross-sectional research design was opted to accomplish the research study. The researchers visited 11 out of 15 public universities of Punjab. Hence, data were collected from 1061 out of 1592 prospective teachers through proportionate stratified sampling. For data collection, a self-assessment questionnaire was used which was developed by reviewing extensive literature in accordance with dispositions mentioned in National Professional Standards for Teachers in Pakistan (NPSTP). The study concluded that albeit pre-service teachers did not possess equally all, and hence, partly possessed professional dispositions, mentioned in National Professional Standards for Teachers. Prospective teachers from South Punjab reflected significantly more professional dispositions as compared to prospective teachers of Central and North Punjab. The NACTE may guide and provide information to departments of education of universities for developing, monitoring and assessing the prospective teachers’ professional dispositions, so that prospective teachers’ professional dispositions may be enhanced to launch a better workforce for educational institutions.

Keywords: professional dispositions, prospective teachers, teacher training institutes, professional standards.
ИНГЛИЗ ТИЛИДА «ҲАРАКАТ ТАРЗИ» МАЪНОСИНИ ИФОДАЛОВЧИ ЛЕКСЕМАЛАРНИНГ СЕМАНТИК, МОРФОЛОГИК ВА СИНТАКТИК ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Authors: ABDULLAEV Amirulla
Published: April 2021

Ушбу мақола инглиз тилида ҳаракат тарзининг алоҳида мустақил маъноли сўзлар билан бирга, бевосита ҳаракат феъллари ёрдамида ҳам ифодаланиши ўрганиди. Инглиз тилидаги тарз маъноларини ифодаловчи лексемалар сифатида ҳаракат феъллари, равишлар ва қисман янги маъно ҳосил қилувчи турғун бирикмалар ҳисобланган таркибли феъллар ажратиб кўрсатилди, ушбу лексемаларнинг нутқда ифодаловчи тарз маъносига кўра семантик табақаланиши таҳлил қилинди. Шунингдек, инглиз тилидаги тарз маъносини ифодаловчи лексик қатлам бирликларининг турли сатҳлар доирасидаги имкониятлари ёритилди ва лексемаларнинг морфологик ҳусусиятлари сирасида феълларнинг турли замон шаклллари воситасида ўзгариши, равишлар ва ҳаракат феълларининг даражаланиш хусусиятлари изоҳланди. Синтактик хусусиятларига кўра тарз маъноларини ифодаловчи феъл ва равишлар тенг имкониятлар кўламига эга эганлигига оид асосланган хулосалар илгари сурилди. Бундан ташқари, инглиз тилида феъл замонлари кенг қамровли категория эканлиги, ўзбек тилидан фарқли равишда фақатгина қўшимчалар, яъни суффикслар билан чегараланиб қолмасдан, замон маъносини ифодалашда have, do, will, used to, to be, would каби кўмакчи шакллардан ҳам фойдаланилиши, бу шакллар замон категорияси сифатида ҳаракатнинг давомийлиги, тугалланганлиги ёки сониявийлиги каби тарз маъноларини ҳам ифодалаши мисоллар асосида очиб берилди.
Eventración diafragmática
Authors: Illescas Johselyn , Mejicanos Erwin
Published: April 2021

Se presenta el caso de una paciente femenina de 64 años quien es atendida en la clínica de tórax del hospital Roosevelt. Ella consultó por disnea progresiva y fatiga de pequeños esfuerzos de 3 años de evolución, asociada a dificultad para respirar sobre todo al comer. Antecedente de hipertensión arterial. Radiografía de tórax y tomografía mostraron elevación del diafragma izquierdo y presencia de asas intestinales, estómago y bazo en cavidad torácica. A la auscultación de hemitórax izquierdo había hipoventilación y ruidos intestinales en la caja torácica. Con diagnóstico de eventración diafragmática se realizó toracotomía posterolateral izquierda, plicatura diafragmática y colocación de tubo intercostal izquierdo.
Condrosarcoma mesenquimal meníngeo
Authors: Morán Javier , Velásquez Rosario , Morales Hesler
Published: April 2021

El condrosarcoma mesenquimal es una neoplasia maligna de tejido óseo y partes blandas, pero puede presentarse en sitios poco frecuentes como menínges y órbita. Se presenta el caso de una paciente femenina de 16 años, soltera con historia de cefalea de larga evolución. El estudio de  resonancia magnética  mostró lesión tumoral en  hemisferio cerebelar izquierdo de densidad mixta con zonas de necrosis. El diagnóstico histopatológico fue  condrosarcoma mesenquimal meníngeo.
An Analog FSCV Device Combined with a Phase-Locked Loop for in Vivo Detection of Dopamine
Authors: Haziq Muhammad , Riaz Raheel , Ayyaz Ahsan , Kocatürk Mehmet
Published: April 2021

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