bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Politik hukum pendaftaran tanah elektronik pasca undang-undang cipta kerja
Authors: Tetama Androvaga Renandra
Published: January 2023

Implementation of electronic land registration as a form of efficiency, transparency, and accountability in providing public services to the community. So, the purpose of this study is to analyze the legal politics of the electronic land registration system from a regulatory perspective after the publication of the job creation act. The method used is normative legal research with a statutory regulation approach. The results of the study show that after the publication of the job creation act, one of the goals is to reduce overlapping regulations and conflicting norms, which are not achieved, and even become complicated at the implementation level. If there is disharmony between regulations governing electronic land registration, synchronization of regulations is a necessity. Electronic certificates as the final product of land registration as an embodiment of certainty and protection of land have strong, valid, and irrefutable evidence, according to the size of the area and boundaries, and even become valid evidence in court proceedings. The quality of good land data as a measure of the success of electronic land registration has positive sides including efficiency, cheaper land services, accountability, and accessibility.
 
Implementasi pendaftaran tanah elektronik sebagai wujud efisiensi, transparansi dan akuntabilitas dalam melakukan layanan publik kepada masyarakat. Maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis politik hukum sistem pendaftaran tanah elektronik dari sisi regulasi setelah terbitnya undang-undang cipta kerja. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasca terbitnya undang-undang cipta kerja salah satunya tujuannya adalah mengurangi tumpang tindih regulasi dan konflik norma tidak tercapai, bahkan menjadi keruwetan sendiri dalam tataran pelaksanaannya. adanya disharmoni di antara regulasi yang mengatur pendaftaran tanah elektronik, maka sinkronisasi regulasi merupakan sebuah keniscayaan. Sertifikat elektronik sebagai produk akhir pendaftaran tanah sebagai mewujudkan kepastian dan perlindungan atas tanah memiliki bukti yang kuat, valid dan tidak terbantahkan, sesuai ukuran luas dan batas-batasnya, bahkan menjadi alat bukti yang sah dalam proses peradilan. Kualitas data pertanahan yang baik sebagai tolak ukur keberhasilan pendaftaran tanah elektronik yang memiliki sisi positif diantarnya efisiensi, layanan pertanahan lebih murah, akuntabilitas dan aksesibilitas.
MANAGEMENT OF ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGES AS A DIRECTION OF IMPROVING THE ORGANIZATION'S ACTIVITIES
Authors: Chernyavs'ka Iryna , Kovtun Rostyslav
Published: January 2023

Today, in the management of organizations, the issue of resistance to changes in the environment and management of changes in the organization's activities remains relevant. The article aims to clarify and generalize theoretical provisions regarding the management of organizational changes in the context of increasing the effectiveness of the organization's activities.

The theoretical and methodological basis of the work is a set of principles and methods of scientific research: the principle of systematization and theoretical generalization and methods of structural and functional analysis. According to the goal, the task of analyzing scientific approaches to forming a conceptual apparatus for managing organizational changes is set.

 Based on the study, the concept of "organizational change management" was clarified, which is understood as the process of implementing relevant organizational and management transformations, which involves the use of new technologies, tools, and methods of the organization and the management system, in order to ensure the optimization of the organization's activities.

The key approaches to ensuring organizational changes have been studied. The basis for the analysis was the scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists on the mentioned issues, statistical data on the state of activity of enterprises according to the directions of organizational changes in the dynamics for the period 2019–2020, statistical data on the results of the activities of construction industry organizations in the dynamics for the period 2010–2021 year.

As a result of the study, positive dynamics regarding the initiation and implementation of organizational changes by industrial enterprises were recorded, the most active spheres (functional areas) of activity were verified, the relevance of the use of organizational change technologies, in particular in construction organizations, was proven, given the lack of mass implementation of organizational changes in their activities.

A conceptual model of organizational change management has been built based on a systemic approach to ensuring organizational changes, considering the functional areas of the organization's activity. Application of the developed model can have a beneficial effect on increasing the efficiency of organizations.
ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THE USE OF BASIC RESOURCES USING THE TOOLS OF TAXONOMIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Voronina Alevtina , Hanziuk Svitlana , Hanziuk Katerina
Published: January 2023

In the article uses taxonomy tools to evaluate the effectiveness of the use of fixed assets on the example of a strategically important state enterprise. The stimulators and disincentives of the impact on the capacity of using the company's assets have been determined: capital returns have a disincentive effect on the efficiency of the use of fixed assets of SE «Ukrvodshlyakh», all other indicators (factors of depreciation of fixed assets, suitability of fixed assets, capital adequacy, capital capacity) are defined as stimulators of influence.

A negative trend towards a reduction of the integral indicator of the taxonomy (the efficiency of the use of fixed assets) was revealed in four years, almost fivefold to a critically low level; the technical condition of fixed assets at the enterprise is dynamically deteriorating, which is also evidenced by the increase in the wear rate and the decrease in the suitability ratio of fixed assets. Such a situation is a clear signal for the managers of a strategically important state-owned enterprise regarding the need to find new management solutions and review the existing system of efficiency in the use of fixed assets. it was found out that the technical condition of fixed assets in SE «Ukrvodshlyakh» is deteriorating dynamically, which is also evidenced by the increase in the wear rate and, accordingly, the decrease in the suitability ratio of fixed assets. It is positive that the rate of renewal of fixed assets at the enterprise is increasing dynamically. In order to increase the level of the company's return on capital, it is suggested to ensure one hundred percent utilization of the equipment. Also, a possible solution may be the sale of part of the unused fixed assets of the enterprise.

The successful functioning of fixed assets and production facilities depends on intensive and extensive factors of improving their use. The intensive direction of improving the efficiency of the use of fixed assets and production capacities involves increasing the degree of loading of equipment and machines per unit of time by modernizing equipment, establishing optimal modes of its loading, etc. Improving the structure of fixed assets is also an important direction for increasing the efficiency of the use of production facilities; improvement of planning, management and organization of work and production; reduction of capital intensity, increase of return on capital and labor productivity at the enterprise.
WORLD STOCK MARKET: CURRENT STATE AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF STOCK EXCHANGE
Authors: Yudina Svitlana , Hoholiuk Kostiantyn
Published: January 2023

The stock exchange is the main element of the stock market, and it is also an indicator of the efficiency of capital movement and the rapid development of the economy. It is a virtual marketplace where buyers and sellers can trade existing securities. Stocks are also called stocks or equity, most companies have shares with a turnover of more than a billion dollars. Stock exchanges play a great role in the structure of the leading stock prices, exchange courses and indexes in the country's economy. The stock market acts as a powerful and effective platform for the realization of opportunities for the mobilization of financial resources and the birth of a number of new competitive investment instruments. The main role of the stock exchange is to serve the movement of money capital, which mediates the distribution and redistribution of national income both in the national economy as a whole and between social groups, sectors and spheres of the economy. А stock trading can be considered any market where bonds are bought and sold, the prices of which are determined by offer and purchase. The activity of the stock exchange largely determines the efficiency of the stock market and the degree of influence on economic processes in the country. It is the stock exchange that ensures the concentration of demand and supply of securities, their balance at the expense of stock exchange pricing, which truly reflects the level of efficiency of the functioning of equity capital. For each financial system, the determining factor is the degree of involvement of the banking sector and the stock market in the process of financing the investment activity of enterprises. The development of the stock market increases the degree of participation of companies in the process of raising additional funds for their investment programs by placing their securities on the market, and a developed stock market also plays a key role in financing the economy compared to the banking sector. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to evaluate the process of globalization of the stock market in the world environment and analyze current state.  Indicators of the stock market in the world were also considered and the main conditions of restraint to the prospects of its effective functioning were highlighted. The state and development prospects of well-known stock exchanges and further possible directions for improvement of the world stock market are analyzed.
FEATURES OF THE AUDIT OF THE COMPANY'S ACCOUNTING POLICY
Authors: Budko Oksana , Shepel Alina
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the article is to study the theoretical and methodological foundations of the accounting policy audit with the aim of determining the audit procedures for assessing its effectiveness. The concept of accounting policy is defined as a set of methods of accounting and financial reporting; the choice of methodological techniques, principles, rules and procedures that are used in the organization and maintenance of accounting and reporting; an internal basic document for the organization of accounting at the enterprise; formation of unified approaches and rules. The essence of the accounting policy at the state level and at the enterprise level is revealed. The characteristics of accounting policy components (organizational, methodical, technical components) are given. The goals of the accounting policy are set (compliance with the requirements of regulatory and legal acts, efficiency in accordance with the chosen strategy of the enterprise). The purpose of the accounting policy is defined as establishing the compliance of the company's application of the methods of accounting organization with the current regulatory and legal acts in the period under review, in order to form an opinion about the reliability of reporting in all essential aspects. The tasks of the accounting policy audit are outlined. The informational and legal basis of the audit of the accounting policy has been systematized. It is proposed to divide the audit of the accounting policy into two blocks: the audit of the formation of the accounting policy and the audit of the implementation of the accounting policy. The stages of the accounting policy audit are defined (preparatory, initial, main, final) and their content is disclosed. The definition of the accounting policy effectiveness audit is given. Qualitative and quantitative criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of the accounting policy in terms of accounting and accounting in the taxation system have been established. The advantages of implementing an effective accounting policy are highlighted, which will provide a quality information base formed in the accounting system for making rational and well-founded management decisions.
ORGANIZATION OF ACCOUNTING AND ANALYSIS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF HIGHLY LIQUID ASSETS OF LARGE ENTERPRISES
Authors: Khmelyuk Alona , Shahova Marie
Published: January 2023

The work provides a theoretical justification of the theoretical and methodological approaches to the accounting and analytical display of highly liquid assets. Based on the materials of reliable accounting reports of a large chemical enterprise, the basic principles of accounting organization and accounting policy of JSC "DNIPROAZOT" were determined. The accounting form (automated) and accounting registers are characterized. The formation of accounts for accounting of assets made it possible to establish the movement of assets and their transformation from medium liquid assets to highly liquid assets. Thus, journals of economic transactions for December 2020 were created based on the materials of the accounting registers. The main stages of the accounting and analytical display of the movement of assets (medium liquid) at the enterprise have been established. In particular, the reflection of the formation in the accounting of finished chemical products is presented: the a priori stage of such formation is the write-off of production stocks in production, having previously recorded them as purchased from suppliers. The structural and logical scheme of the accounting process made it possible to objectively form and evaluate the transformation of assets from production costs to a certain condition in the form of finished products on account 261 and to follow the moment of formation of highly liquid assets. In the process of forming a journal of business operations for the sale of finished products, the principles of forming accounts receivable and turning it into a highly liquid asset in the form of cash flow are determined.

In the work, a study of the assessment of dynamic changes in cash flows based on the financial statements of a chemical enterprise was carried out. Characterized receipts and expenditures of cash flows (highly liquid assets) for the period 2018-2020. The expediency of the analysis of dynamic and structural changes in cash flows has been proven. The dynamics and structure of spending cash flows were evaluated. Certain regularities have been established regarding the efficiency of cash flows at a large chemical enterprise. Thus, analytical conclusions were made regarding the liquidity and solvency of cash flows for various types of activities: operational, financial, and investment. A certain assumption regarding the methodology of cash flow analysis (highly liquid assets) is substantiated and the need for its improvement is proven.
Authors: Hasanudin Dzikri
Published: January 2023

This research was conducted in a service that exists in a book printing company. In the author's observations when observing the object of research, it was found that the problem was that product sales had not been centered on one medium. In addition, sales are made by several employees through their personal social media. The purpose of this research is to make an application so that it can become the main media in sales and will make the admin as the main character in customer service. In this study the authors collected data by observation, interviews and literature study. With application development using the prototyping method, this research will be easy because there will be interaction with application users. And for data analysis the author uses SWOT to suit the application development method which also includes interaction with the user. From this research, it produces a simple application that can be used for product sales media so that it no longer requires personal social media for company employees. And the use of applications can help overcome customer service so that they can communicate with the admin.
Rancangan dan Pembuatan Alat untuk Mengambil Air Suci Secara Otomatis Menggunakan Arduino Uno
Authors: Abisha Vinsensius Levin Setya , Prihatmajaya Putu Samuel , Candrasari Diwahana Mutiara , Manurung Ria
Published: January 2023

The existence of covid-19 has forced the government to implement health protocols. By implementing this, the procedure for celebrating the Eucharist is taking holy water to make the sign of the cross when entering and leaving the church temporarily. Covid-19 makes the use of goods or other things that are used simultaneously considered less hygienic. The implementation of health protocols carried out by the government includes washing hands, using hand sanitizer and using masks. The holy water used together is not optimal in terms of cleanliness, so with the implementation of the health protocol, this procedure has been temporarily suspended until now. At this time technology is developing very rapidly so with technology Catholic church people can get holy water without having to use it simultaneously by utilizing embedded system technology. This study aims to enable Catholic church members to get holy water according to health protocols. This tool for taking holy water automatically is designed and made so that it can accommodate people to return to carrying out the procedure for celebrating the Eucharist by making the sign of the cross using holy water. This research is expected to provide benefits, namely being able to accommodate people to get holy water to make the sign of the cross in accordance with health protocols. The result of this research is an automation system in the form of a tool to take holy water automatically using Arduino Uno R3 as the microcontroller.
acto justo en «Justicia de Bolívar», según la tradición de Palma
Authors: Rodríguez Chávez Iván
Published: January 2023

En el presente artículo se desarrolla el análisis literario de la tradición «Justicia de Bolívar», cuyo autor es Ricardo Palma y, simultáneamente, se estudia el contenido de dicha tradición, cuyo núcleo temático es la justicia como valor moral y que en el texto está presentada como virtud de la conducta del Libertador Simón Bolívar al administrar como autoridad político-militar, en un caso en el que se agravia el honor, la justicia conmutativa. Su decisión configura un acto justo que enaltece la personalidad del Libertador en cuanto autoridad que actúa con rectitud y justicia; lo hace respetado por los demás y afirma su prestigio.

Palabras clave: Tradición, justicia, honor, autodefensa, vida, moral, agresión, agravio.

 

Abstract

The article reflects on the inconsistencies that Ricardo Palma had to overcome, essentially the internal ones in his beginnings, and then makes general mention of the contradictions he had to face with the detractors of the community, in his adulthood. The contradictions, in this case, are those of a literary and cultural nature, affecting literary creation and historical research, as essential elements for the writing of traditions.

Keywords: romanticism, self-criticism, literary tradition, article of customs, historical novel.
«Santidades» en disputa: estrategias de desacralización en «El padre Pata» de Ricardo Palma
Authors: Valenzuela Garcés Jorge
Published: January 2023

En este artículo analizamos las estrategias de desacralización presentes en la tradición «El padre Pata» de Ricardo Palma. Para tal efecto empleamos, como marco teórico, los aportes de Mircea Eliade y Emilio Durkheim sobre lo sagrado y sus formas de manifestación social. También utilizamos los aportes de Irving Copi para analizar las falacias empleadas en el texto para producir dicha desacralización.

Palabras claves: Tradiciones peruanas, «El padre Pata», Ricardo Palma, narrativa de la Independencia.

 

Abstract

In this article, we analyze the strategies of desacralization present in the tradition “El padre Pata” by Ricardo Palma. For this purpose, we use, as a theoretical framework, the contributions of Mircea Eliade and Emilio Durkheim regarding the sacred and its forms of social manifestation. We also use the contributions of Irving Copi to analyze the fallacies used in the text to produce such desacralization.

Keywords: Tradiciones peruanas, El padre Pata, Ricardo Palma, narrative of the Independence.
Las Tradiciones peruanas de la colección Ricardo Palma de la Biblioteca Nacional del Perú. Un análisis de seis ejemplares
Authors: Pérez Garay Carlos Alberto
Published: January 2023

El presente artículo se basa en un estudio técnico de seis ejemplares de las Tradiciones peruanas pertenecientes a la colección Ricardo Palma de la Biblioteca Nacional del Perú (BNP), la misma que fue la base para la elaboración del informe final de la Dirección de Protección de Colecciones de la BNP. Este informe, convertido en proyecto, fue presentado al Ministerio de Cultura, institución que finalmente resolvió, en mayo del año 2019, declarar como Patrimonio Cultural de la Nación a la primera edición completa de seis volúmenes de las Tradiciones peruanas (1893-1910).

Palabras claves: Ricardo Palma, Tradiciones peruanas, Biblioteca Nacional del Perú, Patrimonio Cultural de la Nación, Ropa vieja, Ropa apolillada, Cachivachería.

 

Abstract

This article is based on a technical study of six copies of the Peruvian Traditions belonging to the Ricardo Palma collection of the National Library, which was the basis for the preparation of the final report of the Directorate for the Protection of Collections of the BNP. This report converted into a project, was presented to the Ministry of Culture, an institution that finally resolved, in May 2019, to declare the first complete edition of six volumes of the Peruvian Traditions (1893-1910) as Cultural Heritage of the Nation.

Keywords: Ricardo Palma, Peruvian Traditions, National Library of Peru, National Cultural Heritage, Old clothes, moth-eaten clothes, Cachivachería.
Reflexiones acerca de la posición de las Tradiciones en la Literatura Universal
Authors: Vega Cernuda Miguel Ángel
Published: January 2023

Partiendo del concepto de Weltliteratur propuesto por Goethe, en el presente trabajo pretendemos hurgar críticamente en las causas de la injustificada ausencia de las obras de Ricardo Palma en el listado del patrimonio literario universal. Estado de su recepción, causas y posibles soluciones a una recepción deficitaria son temas que ocupan estas reflexiones.

Palabras clave: Canon, Tradiciones peruanas, literatura comparada, costumbrismo.

 

Abstract

The article reflects on the inconsistencies that Ricardo Palma had to overcome, essentially the internal ones in his beginnings, and then makes general mention of the contradictions he had to face with the detractors of the community, in his adulthood. The contradictions, in this case, are those of a literary and cultural nature, affecting literary creation and historical research, as essential elements for the writing of traditions.

Keywords: romanticism, self-criticism, literary tradition, article of customs, historical novel.
USE OF HEALTH FITNESS EQUIPMENT FOR BODY WEIGHT CORRECTION OF STUDENT SOFVOCATIONAL SCHOOLS
Authors: Chekhovska A. , Salamakha O.
Published: January 2023

It was determined that in the conditions of man-made development of society, the problem of preserving health is key. Among all health technologies, a prominent place belongs to physical culture. Its wide and multifaceted health effect has been confirmed by numerous scientific studies. It has been established that the positive effect of physical exertion is expressed in the normalization of the functional and morphological state of the organism, the increase in physical fitness and work capacity, the general physical condition of the persons engaged in. The identified health-improving effect of physical culture became the basis for the scientific and methodological justification of various fitness programs, which are a practical embodiment of physical culture and health-improving technologies.

Among the many means that normalize body mass and composition, the strategy aimed at creating an energy deficit by limiting the caloric content of the daily diet and increasing energy expenditure due to the use of physical activity is considered the most common.

In women, the problem of combating excessive fat accumulation is complicated by the additional activation of fat deposition processes to ensure reproductive function. Creating conditions for increasing the body's total energy expenditure is considered a fundamentally new way to solve this problem. It reveals additional perspectives for the use of physical exercises that have great potential in accelerating metabolism not only during the immediate exercise, but also in the post-exercise period. In this regard, the violation of body weight today refers to the non-compliance with the optimal parameters of not only the total body weight, but also the ratio of its components.
THE INFLUENCE OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION ON THE PSYCHO-PHYSICAL STATE OF STUDENTS
Authors: Soga S. , Mikhailenko V. , Dobrovolsky V.
Published: January 2023

The article reveals the impact of physical education on the psychophysical state of student youth. The importance and effectiveness of physical culture and health measures for physical development, education of moral and willpower qualities of students is revealed. The article shows that the correct application of the content, forms and methods of the presented research has a positive effect on the psychophysical condition of those who are involved. It has been established that during physical education classes, student youth develop a conscious attitude to their own health and the health of others; to overcome difficulties and not stop there; to show benevolence, perseverance, purposefulness and other qualities.

Thus, in our work, we tried to resolve the contradiction between the aggravation of the problem of dehumanization of the individual in modern conditions, the deterioration of the moral and volitional qualities of young people, on the one hand, and the insufficient development of its solution in terms of properly ensuring the development of the moral and volitional sphere of students of higher education institutions with another.

In recent years, scientists have intensified their attention to the study of the formation of moral qualities in students of higher education institutions in the process of physical education. However, the problem of raising strong-willed qualities in combination with moral qualities, improving the health of the younger generation remains unresolved. Therefore, the formation of moral and volitional qualities, increasing the effectiveness of physical education, improving motor activity are now recognized as the most urgent problems of consent.
Environment and physical performance of the athlete
Authors: Kotko Dina , Goncharuk Nataliya , Shevtsov Sergey , Levon Mariya
Published: January 2023

The state of health of the athlete, the level of work capacity, the quality of life and its duration depend significantly on the quality of filling the components of the environment. Constant stay in an ecologically clean, healthy and safe environment contributes to prolonging life and increasing sports performance. At the same time, environmental pollution has a negative effect on the athlete. From these positions, the determination of harmful factors plays an important role. It is known that the environment is the environment in which certain objects function, including air, water, and soil. This work presents data on physical, chemical and biological factors of negative air, water and soil pollution on the body of athletes. Exceeding the maximum permissible norms of these pollution components can become the causes of illness and shorten the life expectancy of an athlete. Therefore, in our opinion, this work will serve as a basis for ensuring the organization of the athlete's professional activities in a healthy environment.

Among the components that require control of their quantity and quality are solid physical compounds, air temperature and humidity, the presence and natural level of radioactivity, magnetic field stress, and others. Hygienic standards have been established for all physical, chemical, and biological negative factors — maximum permissible concentrations. All indicators, doses, and levels require monitoring. Taking into account the fact that it is not advisable for athletes to stay in polluted areas, the location of sports facilities in these areas is also not desirable. Pollution of air, water, and soil also negatively affects buildings of various functional purposes, vehicles in which athletes are located. Therefore, a differentiated approach is needed when choosing a location, a site for the construction of sports facilities, training and competitions of athletes. To use it, it is necessary to know the negative effects of the complex as a whole on the changed properties of air, soil, water and each component separately. Some data related to the questions were reflected in this work.
Kinematic models of competitive exercise techniques in highly qualified weightlift athletes in the process of competitive activity
Authors: Oleshko V. G. , Shynkaruc O.A. , Torokhtiy O.P. , Putsov S.O. , Roztorgui M.S.
Published: January 2023

According to the results of the analysis of scientific-methodical and special literature (results of monitoring Internet sources) on the problems of technical training of elite weightlifters, the team of authors established that the problem of pedagogical modeling of the kinematics of the technique of competitive exercises the competitive activity remains relevant even today.

The purpose of the work is to consider and analyze individual models of the kinematics of the competitive exercise weightlifter’s technique for the development of control characteristics of the barbell movement during effective competitive activity. In the process of research and analytical work, the following methods were used: the study of scientific and methodological literature, Internet resources, pedagogical observations, video recordings of competitions, biomechanical analysis of the barbell movement structure, methods of mathematical statistics.

As a result of the research, we analyzed individual models of the kinematics of the snatch and clean technique (first phase of C&J) of the elite weightlifters of the last century and modern athletes from different countries of the world (winners and medalists of the Olympic Games, world and continental championships) in the process of competitive activity. It has been proven that the efficiency of the technique of competitive exercises of the elite weightlifters can be evaluated by the biomechanical characteristics of the barbell movement in two main phases of the "athlete-barbell" movement structure: during the movement of the barbell up to the maximum height and during its movement down into the catch position). The cited research materials show that there are certain differences in the technique of performing competitive exercises among elite weightlifters of different genders and weight categories regarding the amplitude of the upward movement of the barbell, as well as during its movement into the catch position. It has been confirmed that the economical technique of moving the bar in these two phases can be provided that the differences between the two phases of movement (up and down) are minimal.
Physiological characteristics of students during the functional state "pre-start fever"
Authors: Rakovets O.
Published: January 2023

The article is devoted to determining the physiological characteristics of a trained and untrained organism during the functional state of " pre- start fever". The pre-start state is the increasing of a number of physiological functions before the start of competitive work, despite the fact that the organism is still in a state of rest at this time. Subjectively, it is perceived by the athlete as a feeling of excitement at the start. According to the physiological characteristics of the central nervous system functional state and its reflex excitability, the pre-start state is divided into the following types: pre-start fever, state of readiness and pre-start apathy. The research contingent consisted of 40 male and female students of Lutsk Pedagogical College aged 16-20. On the other hand the control group consisted of 20 students of the "Primary Education" specialty, who are not professionally engaged in sports, the experimental group consisted of 20 students of the "Physical Culture and Sports" specialty. The experiment took place during basketball competitions between academic groups at the college, which brought the results as close as possible to real competitive activity. Significant increasing in heart rate and decreasing in the time of breathing during inhalation and exhalation immediately before the start of the competition indicates the body transformation to the pre-start state. Such dynamics of functional indicators is expressed somewhat less in trained students, than in the control group of untrained students, which is clearly consistent with the pre-start self-assessment indicators of three different components. Among the students of the control and experimental groups, most were in a state of "readiness". More individuals in the control group than in the experimental group were in the state of "pre-start fever". Among the most important physiological signs of the state of "pre-start fever" in trained and untrained students were the increasing in heart rate and the increasing in breathing rate.
The general characteristics and historical aspect of the emergence and development of horting as a national type of motor activity of Ukraine
Authors: Riadova Liliana , Rozhkov Vladyslav , Tsyhanovska Nataliia , Skliarenko Valerii
Published: January 2023

Horting is the national sport of Ukraine. It is a representative of a new direction of complex mixed martial arts in the world, but the multifaceted two rounds of a duel significantly distinguish this sport from others, thanks to the developed rules of competitions, which have not been used in the world until this moment.

The main goal of horting is to cover all sections of the population of Ukraine from young children to the elderly, popularize and increase the role of physical culture and sports, patriotic education, involve children and young people in a healthy lifestyle, distract them from harmful habits, and educate the individual in the spirit. decency, patriotism and love for one's Motherland.

The article provides a general description and examines the historical aspect of the emergence and development of horting as a national type of motor activity of Ukraine. The origin of the word "horting" was studied.

It has been established that horting in Ukraine is an important component of the national system of physical culture and sports, patriotic and spiritual education of youth, revival and rooting of cultural, health and martial traditions of the Ukrainian people.

It has been found that horting classes contribute to strengthening health; development of physical, moral and intellectual qualities of a person; the formation of the internal culture of the individual, his high-willed qualities, healthy lifestyle skills; harmonious physical development; attracting the younger generation to the wealth of universal values; the "awakening" of the national consciousness of Ukrainians; is an effective means of solving the problems of educating the younger generation, as sports distract boys and girls from the street, giving them the opportunity to fully demonstrate their talents and realize their potential.
Dynamics of the development of movement skills of 11-15-year-old students in the process of studying the variable module «Football»
Authors: Sinigovets Vasyl , Sinigovets Larysa , Pylypenko Mykola , Lobas Vitaly
Published: January 2023

Comprehensive development of motor skills in the process of physical education in general secondary education institutions is one of the priority directions for improving the physical training of students. Scientific data show that playing football contributes to the development and improvement of the basic motor skills of students. The implementation of the variable module «Footbal» in the process of physical education of educational institutions of general secondary education is one of the important sections of the physical education curriculum for students of grades 6-9. The content part of the module meets the set objectives of the program, namely, the interest and interest of students in physical education, the formation of a healthy lifestyle, the procedural part of the module includes educational material, the means of forming special motor skills and skills, the development of motor qualities.

The purpose of the study is to determine the dynamics of the development of motor skills of students aged 11-15 years in the process of studying the variable module «Football». The scientific novelty of the study consists in the determined features of changes in the development of motor qualities of students aged 11-15 years in the process of classes according to the variable module «Football», in the determination of prognostic parameters of age-related trends of changes; supplemented with information on the impact of football equipment on the level of physical fitness competencies.

The results of the pedagogical experiment indicate the positive influence of the means and methods of teaching and training in football on the indicators of the motor qualities of middle school students, justifying the need to introduce a differentiated approach to the process of their physical training.
Formation of corporate health in higher education institutions of Ukraine
Authors: Cherevko S. , Indychenko L. , Kovalenko Ye. , Cherevko A.
Published: January 2023

This article examines the issues of forming of corporate health, the culture of student health in modern learning conditions, spiritual health and the formation of social health of student youth in higher education institutions in Ukraine today. The main goal of our research is the analysis of the formation of corporate health in higher education institutions in Ukraine in the current period. The level of health and physical development of a young people is an important condition to perform the functions of a future specialist and a healthy lifestyle is a factor in social adaptation. The article examines the main factors influencing the physical activity of students, as well as prospects of joining a healthy lifestyle.

The survey of respondents 1-3 was among students of Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, in November 2021 to study the opinions of respondents. Post-secondary students were involved in the survey. As a result of the survey, 125 questionnaires were received and completed. The questionnaire contained questions about the state of health, regularity of physical activity, respondents' interest in physical activity and attendance at additional sports sections, comments and suggestions on improving the development of physical culture, availability of additional sports events.

As the analysis of scientific literature shows, researches that study social health problems are becoming more and more relevant. At the same time, a significant part of them is dedicated to the social health of the youth, because the development of each individual country and the world as a whole depends on the social and value orientations of the youth, their position, activity and participation in cultural, scientific, political and social life.
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS AND FORECASTING OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE MARKET OF GOODS AND SERVICES
Authors: Bovkun Olga A.
Published: January 2023

In the article, a statistical analysis of the market of goods and services was carried out, the market situation was analyzed, the role of the calculation of elasticity indicators in demand forecasting was investigated, and factors affecting the condition, volume change and market structure were determined. When studying the patterns of market development, it was found that the calculation of market characteristics is necessary for the construction and qualitative analysis of distribution series. It has been studied that the demand in the consumer market depends on a whole set of factors, which are grouped according to the main characteristics (not including random factors). Specific methods of regional analysis are used in the analysis of the state of the market, territorial distribution of turnover and other indicators. During the research, it is necessary to study and evaluate market reactions related to trade and organizational factors, as well as distribution processes. The methodology of statistical research of the market situation of consumer goods is determined by the features of the consumer market as an object of research, the specifics of information support and economic indicators, and the corresponding set of methods of research and forecasting of the economic situation. Regulation of international trade in services has certain specificities. This is due to the fact that services have a variety of forms and content, forming a single market, which is not characterized by general features, but by general trends, which make it possible to regulate it at the global level, even taking into account new moments in its development, which TC contributes, dominating it and monopolizing it and at the same time the processes of localization separating it. Currently, the world market of services is regulated at four levels: international, sectoral,. regional and national.
SOCIAL INSURANCE AS A COMPONENT OF THE DOMESTIC SYSTEM OF SOCIAL PROTECTION FOR INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS
Authors: Chvertko Liudmyla А.
Published: January 2023

The purpose of the study is to justify the importance of using social insurance as a tool to ensure social protection guarantees of internally displaced persons in Ukraine in the conditions of modern challenges. During the research, dialectical and abstract logical methods, methods of comparison, observation, analysis, synthesis, etc. were used.It has been proven that Russia's military invasion of Ukraine caused massive internal displacement of the population. The challenges associated with these processes necessitated the adoption of effective decisions to ensure adequate social protection of persons who had to leave their place of residence to avoid the negative consequences of war and temporary occupation. An assessment of the legal and organizational foundations of social protection and social security of internally displaced persons (IDPs) was carried out. It has been established that an important role in ensuring the guarantees of social protection of IDPs is played by mandatory social insurance, which is implemented in Ukraine through pension insurance, unemployment insurance, insurance in connection with temporary loss of working capacity, insurance against industrial accidents and occupational diseases, which caused the loss of working capacity. It was determined that, in accordance with the current legislation, displaced persons who are subject to mandatory state social insurance, in the event of an insurance event, are guaranteed material support through the provision of pensions, other types of social benefits and assistance, which are the main source of livelihood. The appointment of material support and the provision of social services are carried out on the basis of information contained in the system of personalized accounting of information about insured persons of the State Register of mandatory state social insurance.
ANALISIS KOMPOSISI BIOPELLET SEBAGAI ENERGI BARU TERBARUKAN DARI LIMBAH KAYU KARET
Authors: Suwito Aji , Afisna Lathifa Putri , Windiarto Azriel , Mahesha Dicky Aufa , Yudanta Faturrizky Rakha , Zarhimsyah Rori
Published: January 2023

Energi merupakan hal yang tidak lepas dari kehidupan sehari-hari di alam semesta terutama di bumi tempat kita hidup, namun kondisi energi di Indonesia terutama yang berasal dari fosil sudah menipis dan hampir terbatas. Pada era globalisasi seperti saat ini, kita dituntut untuk menemukan penyelesaian dari permasalahan menipis nya sumber energi yang berasal dari fosil, seperti mengembangkan atau menemukan energi baru terbarukan, contohnya pengembangan biomass pellet kayu (biopellet) sebagai sumber energi baik energi panas, listrik, dan lain-lain. Pada penelitian ini parameter yang diukur adalah uji kadar air, uji waktu penyalaan, dan uji laju pembakaran. Berdasarkan penelitian uji kadar air didapat hasil nilai rata – rata sebesar 5,219 %, uji waktu penyalaan didapat hasil nilai rata – rata sebesar 31 s, kemudian uji laju pembakaran didapat hasil nilai rata – rata sebesar 0,485 g/menit. Laju pembakaran diakibatkan tingginya densitas dari partikel kecilnya permukaan pellet.
ANALISIS TURBIN ANGIN VERTIKAL HYBRID SAVONIUS BERTINGKAT DAN DARRIEUS TIPE H-ROTOR
Authors: Suprapto Muhammad , Muttaqin Idzani
Published: January 2023

Turbin angin savonius merupakan turbin angin dengan sumbu vertika yang memiliki  banyak kelebihan diantaranya bentuk konstruksi yang mudah dibuat,  tidak memerlikan kecepatan angin yang tinggi untuk mulai berputarnya. Penambahan turbin darrieus diharapkan dapat meningkatkan efisiensi pada turbin  ini, Pada penelitian ini akan dilakukan pengujian turbin angin savonius dan  darrieus, pengujian secara eksperimen terhadap kedua turbin dan juga hybrid  dengan parameter daya dan kecepatan putaran poros. Hasil Perhitunga daya pada kecepatan angin tertinggi 4.5 m/s pada turbin angin savonius 5.24 watt, turbin angin darrieus 26.24 watt. pada kecepatan angin 4.5 m/s turbin savonius menghasilkan shaft speed sebesar 429.93 Rpm. Sedangkan turbin angin darrieus memperoleh putaran shaft speed sebesar 358.28 Rpm dan turbin hybrid savonius darrieus memperoleh putaran shaft speed sebesar 482.7Rpm.
Using a Self-Instructional Module to Improve Secondary School Students' Knowledge of Road Traffic Accident Prevention in West Bengal, India
Authors: Khatun Azma
Published: January 2023

A pre experimental study was conducted to create knowledge among secondary school children regarding prevention of road traffic accidents by administration of self instructional module (SIM). The study's goals were to compare participants’ knowledge of traffic accident prevention before and after a self-educational module were administered. A pre experimental one group pre-test- post-test design with non probability purposive sampling technique was adopted to select 60 school children of class VIII & IX. Semi-structured questionnaire for demographic data & structured knowledge questionnaire on prevention of road traffic accidents were used. The study revealed that the mean post test knowledge score (25.81) was significantly higher than the mean pre test knowledge score (13.47) where ‘t’ value showed the result 33.97 which is statistically significant at 0.05 level of significance df (59). The highest mean percentage of post test score is 93.80 that is in the area of steps to prevention of road traffic accidents where mean percentage of pre test score is 47.85. The lowest mean percentage of post test score is 86.66 that is in the area of mode of transport where mean percentage of pre test score is 56.66. Age and class were shown to be important factors in the pre-test knowledge score. In the context of nursing education, administration, practice and research, the study's results have a wide range of implications