bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O čom rozmýšľali a písali mladí katolíci na konci 80. rokov 20. storočia? Analýza čitateľských príspevkov pre samizdatový časopis Zrno
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Filozofická fakulta, Rončáková Terézia ,   Katedra žurnalistiky
Published: May 2024

The youth samizdat Christian magazine Zrno was published in 1989 and was technically and distributionally the most perfect samizdat in Slovakia, capitalizing on the experience of about 20 other secret Christian magazines published since the 1970s. It also brought innovation to content creation because it gave space to its readers and wanted to be above all a tool for creating mutual unity and encouragement in the underground Church. A part of the archive of readers' contributions was preserved in the estate of the editor-in-chief of Zrno, priest Ladislav Stromček. For individual texts, the editorial notes and evaluations were also retained. This article analyzes this sample in detail in terms of form and content, noting the authors (gender, age), form of texts (typed, handwritten), genre, topics, editorial evaluation, editorial recommendation and the quality of contributions in terms of current editorial perspective. It offers a probe into the mentality of the generation of young committed Catholics from 1988 to 1989. At the same time, it presents the history of the magazine Zrno and the working methods of the samizdat editorial office under the conditions of totalitarianism.
Polemika medzi cisárom Hadriánom a filozofom Epiktétom
Authors:   Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda v Trnave, Filozofická fakulta, Fraňo Peter ,   Katedra filozofie a aplikovanej filozofie
Published: May 2024

The work, Dialogue between the Emperor Hadrian and Epictetus the Philosopher, is a fictional dialogue consisting of seventy-three questions and answers, probably written in the 2nd or 3rd century AD. It features the Roman emperor Hadrian as the questioning pupil and the Stoic philosopher Epictetus as the responding teacher. Most of the questions can be divided into two main categories. The smaller part is written in the form of riddles. The others are definitions. The questions deal with a variety of topics: things to do with death (e.g. gravedigger, funeral pyre), definitions of various metals (gold, silver, iron), useful things (e.g. letter, picture, sword), relationships and emotional terms (e.g. friendship, hope, love), celestial objects (sun, moon, sky, stars, earth), and realities related to seafaring (sea, ship, sailor), nightlife (sleep, night, pillow) or religion (god, sacrifice). This work was particularly influential in the development of medieval dialogue. The most famous adaptation is the Enfant Sage, which originated in the 13th century somewhere in the region of Provence.
Unraveling Niche Marketing Dynamics
Authors: Dhamija Harsh
Published: May 2024

The dynamics of niche marketing, a strategic approach targeting specific, well-defined segments of the market, have gained significant importance in today's diverse and highly competitive business landscape. This executive summary unravels the critical aspects and advantages of niche marketing, emphasizing its role in fostering deep customer engagement, driving brand loyalty, and achieving sustainable growth.
Influence of Sports and Physical Activities on Job Performance of Working Professionals
Authors:   Amity Institute of Psychology & Allied Sciences,, Koley Tiyasha
Published: May 2024

The often-said statement “A fit employee is a productive employee” is the basis of this research. The purpose of this study is to address the interplay among individuals who participate in sports or physical activities and their perceived job performance. Job performance is one of the most salient aspects of individuals working in an organization. With organizations emphasizing the need of inculcating various co-curricular activities to increase workplace productivity, it is important to understand if participation in sports/ physical activities does aid in doing so. Thus, the objective of the study is to find the correlation between participation in sports/ physical activities and job performance and also to see the difference in the effect of sports on job performance between government sector employees and non-government sector employees. The data was collected from three different groups of the working population (Government employees, non-government employees, and individuals who have taken sports as their profession) within the age range of 20-60 years. The Individual Work Performance Questionnaire (IWPQ) by Koopman (2013) was used for assessing the job performance levels among individuals, while the SQUASH (Short Questionnaire to Assess Health enhancing physical activity) developed in 2008, was used to measure the physical activity level of the individuals and their participation in any form of sports. Correlation was conducted between the two data sets followed by t-tests. The results concluded that there is a strong positive correlation between participation in sports and job performance and that the government employees had a better job performance compared to the non-government employees owing to their greater amount of time spend in engaging in a sport of physical activity. Also, the participants associated with sports were seen to have a better work performance as compared to those who were not associated with any sports and physical activities. Thus, this paper suggests organizations promote and incorporate fitness programs and yearly inter as well as intra sports tournaments as a part of their routine. Keywords: Sports, Job performance, Government and non-government employees, Physical activities
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF PORTABLE FORKLIFT
Authors:   Department of Mechanical Engineering, GSMCOE, Balewadi, Pune, Maharashtra, India, Virnak Chaitrali
Published: May 2024

The paper explores the development and production of a Portable Forklift, emphasizing its role in revolutionizing mechanical industries. Offering improved visibility and scalability, it enables operators to maneuver industrial environments more effectively. Versatile in its applications, it provides flexible and efficient solution for modern industries seeking it’s operational optimization. Its implementation promises increased efficiency and accuracy in transporting mechanical tasks and goods within fabrication plants. By enhancing mobility and flexibility, it meets the evolving needs of industrial lines, fostering smoother workflows and higher productivity. With its compact design and adaptable features, the Portable Forklift represents a significant advancement in material handling equipment. Its integration into industrial operations signals a move towards greater efficiency and effectiveness in logistical processes. Overall, the Portable Forklift stands as a transformative solution, set to elevate efficiency and productivity standards across various industrial sectors. Key Words: development, scalability, optimization, mobility, optimization, implementation, adaptability, logistical.
Machine Learning Enabled Inventory Prediction
Authors:   Department of Information Technology, Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Engineering, Vadgaon(Bk), Pune-411041., Makarand Bhosale Sakshi
Published: May 2024

Effective inventory management is a critical aspect of business operations, ensuring optimal stock levels, minimizing costs, and meeting customer demand. Accurate inventory prediction plays a pivotal role in achieving these objectives. This project explores the application of the XGBoost algorithm, a powerful machine learning technique, for inventory prediction. XGBoost's ability to handle complex nonlinear relationships and its robust performance make it a promising approach for this task. The project aims to develop an inventory prediction system using the XGBoost algorithm, leveraging historical sales data and other relevant factors to forecast future inventory levels. This project demonstrates the potential of machine learning, specifically the XGBoost algorithm, to revolutionize inventory management practices, enabling businesses to achieve greater efficiency and profitability. Keyword : Machine Learning, Non-linear Relations, Cost Minimization, Stock levels, Profitability, Inventory Prediction.
“Corporate Social Responsibility of Tata Capital
Authors:   Alamuri Ratnamala Institute of Engineering and Technology, Padhi ” Vijaykumar Rank
Published: May 2024

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has become an integral part of modern business practices, with companies increasingly recognizing their role in contributing to societal welfare. This study explores the CSR initiatives of Tata Capital, a prominent financial services company in India, and examines its efforts to integrate social and environmental concerns into its business operations. Through a qualitative analysis of Tata Capital's CSR programs, including community development projects, environmental sustainability initiatives, and employee engagement activities, this research delves into the company's approach towards creating shared value for stakeholders. By investigating the motivations, challenges, and outcomes of Tata Capital's CSR endeavors, this study provides insights into the effectiveness and impact of CSR strategies in the financial services sector. The findings offer valuable lessons for both practitioners and policymakers seeking to enhance corporate sustainability practices and promote social responsibility in the financial industry. Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, Tata Capital, Financial Services, Community Development, Environmental Sustainability, Stakeholder Engagement, Shared Value.
BRAND MANAGEMENT OF BOOK MY SHOW
Authors:   Alamuri Ratnamala Institute of Engineering and Technology, Padhi Vijaykumar Rank
Published: May 2024

BookMyShow has established itself as the go-to platform for entertainment enthusiasts in India, offering a seamless and convenient way to book tickets for movies, plays, concerts, and various other events. This paper investigates the brand management strategies that have contributed to BookMyShow's success, including its efforts in building a strong brand identity, effective positioning, and creating a high level of brand equity. It analyzes the company's marketing tactics, such as targeted advertising, strategic partnerships, and leveraging digital platforms, to engage with its target audience and strengthen its market position. The findings of this study provide valuable insights into the best practices in brand management, particularly in the dynamic and rapidly evolving entertainment industry. Brand management is crucial in the competitive landscape of the entertainment industry, where companies strive to establish strong brand identities and cultivate customer loyalty. This study delves into the brand management strategies of BookMyShow, a leading online ticketing platform renowned for its extensive range of entertainment offerings. Through an analysis of BookMyShow's brand positioning, communication strategies, customer engagement initiatives, and reputation management practices, this research seeks to uncover the key factors contributing to the company's brand success. By exploring how BookMyShow leverages its brand to connect with audiences, enhance user experiences, and differentiate itself from competitors, this study provides valuable insights into effective brand management in the digital entertainment space. Keywords: Brand Management, BookMyShow, Entertainment Industry, Brand Positioning, Customer Engagement, Reputation Management.
Využití metod pedagogické diagnostiky u dětí předškolního věku
Authors: Bečicová Magdaléna , Srbená Alena
Published: May 2024

Předkládaný článek se zaměřuje na problematiku pedagogické diagnostiky v předškolním vzdělávání z pohledu učitelů mateřských škol. V článku jsou nejprve představena teoretická východiska a následně výzkumné šetření a jeho výsledky. Z výsledků vyplívá, že nejčastěji využívanou metodou pedagogické diagnostiky z pohledu učitelů mateřských škol je pozorování, které často kombinují s dalšími metodami. Díky tomu pak získávají ucelený pohled na vývoj dítěte. Článek vznikl v rámci přípravy bakalářské práce studentky Magdalény Bečicové studijního programu Učitelství pro mateřské školy za odborného vedení Mgr. Aleny Srbená, Ph.D. Přidanou hodnotu tohoto článku lze také spatřovat v prohloubení spolupráce mezi akademickým pracovníkem a studentkou a příprava studentky na její další odborné publikování a možné posílení vědního oboru předškolní pedagogika.
SOLUTION OF A MULTI-OBJECTIVE LINEAR PROGRAMMING PROBLEM HAVING ROUGH INTERVAL COEFFICIENTS USING ZERO-SUM GAME
Authors: Temelcan Gizem
Published: May 2024

In this paper, a set of compromise solutions is found for the multi-objective linear programming with rough interval coefficients (MOLPRIC) problem by proposing a two-phased algorithm. In the first phase, the MOLPRIC problem is separated into single-objective LPRIC problems considering the number of objective functions, and the rough optimal solution of each LPRIC problem is found. In the second phase, a zero-sum game is applied to find the rough optimal solution. Generally, the weighted sum method is used for determining the trade-off weights between the objective functions. However, it is quite inapplicable when the number of objective functions increases. Thus, the proposed algorithm has an advantage such that it provides an easy implementation for the MOLPRIC problems having more than two objective functions. With this motivation, applying a zero-sum game among the distinct objective values yields different compromise solutions.
GEOTHERMAL ENERGY BASED HYDROGEN ENERGY STORAGE AND CHARGING STATION SYSTEM
Authors: Kaya Fikret , Akar Onur
Published: May 2024

Since the beginning of the 21st century, with the increase in energy demand, the governments of the countries have had to face the increase in the consumption of limited energy resources and environmental pollution. Conventional energy sources are dependent on fossil fuels, which are rapidly declining and have many impacts such as global warming, pollution and high costs. Renewable energy sources (RES) constitute an alternative to energy sources in the future. However, one of the most important disadvantages of RES is that energy is not available continuously and at all times. For the continuous transfer of energy, the sources must be used in conjunction with energy storage systems. Hydrogen energy storage systems (HESS) and their integration into the grid with RES have the greatest potential for energy generation and storage. It controls the grid demand to increase energy sustainability. This paper is based in Aydın, a province rich in geothermal energy resources and focuses on hydrogen energy production and storage with geothermal. Thus, an important alternative for sustainability and a clean environment has been put on the agenda and useful and efficient results have been achieved for energy storage systems.
The Asian Monetary Fund and De-Dollarization: The Reshaping of the Global Order
Authors: Wang Peter Brian  M.
Published: May 2024

During the Malaysian prime minister’s inaugural visit to China in April 2023, Anwar Ibrahim proposed the idea of establishing an Asian Monetary Fund (AMF), an idea that had previously been proposed at the height of the 1997 Asian financial crisis. The proposal in 1997 was due to frustration with the performance of the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Today, it is identified, together with de-dollarization, as part of efforts to reshape the global order. This paper explores the factors driving countries towards initiatives like the AMF and de-dollarization, and their prospects of successfully transforming the existing global order. This paper finds that initiatives such as the AMF and de-dollarization are driven by multiple factors, which include achieving monetary autonomy, and for a few, geo-strategic objectives. This study argues that instead of replacing the liberal international order, the objective of the countries seeking change through the AMF or de-dollarization is to strengthen their voices in the international system by reducing those of the US. Nevertheless, these initiatives are hampered because they lack the qualities that give shape to and maintain the architecture of the international order: power and legitimacy. This study concludes that both initiatives are unlikely to significantly reshape the global order. De-dollarization still has a long way to go before it can displace the dollar in the global economy. Likewise, the establishment of the AMF may not in the end reshape the global order but could instead complement the existing one.
The Impact of the Active School Search Campaign on Preschool Enrollment Rates in Brazilian Municipalities
Authors: Souza Machado Luciane Beiro de , Secchi Leonardo , Wink Junior Marcos Vinicio
Published: May 2024

Brazil has yet to achieve universal access to preschool education, a goal initially scheduled for accomplishment by 2016 according to the National Education Plan. This article aims to present the results, in terms of preschool enrollment rates, of an evaluation assessing the effectiveness of the Active School Search Campaign, developed by the United Nations Children’s Fund and the National Union of Municipal Directors of Education, a campaign to support the municipalities in proactively searching for children who are out of school or at risk of dropping out. The empirical identification strategy consisted of employing the differences-in-differences method combined with propensity score matching. The results indicate that the impact was not statistically significant in any of the exercises performed. This evidence reinforces that policies to combat school exclusion require an intersectoral approach.
A Queueing Model With Servers Disguised as Customers
Authors: Prabhu Janhavi , Hlynka Myron
Published: May 2024

Queueing theory has been used to model and optimize customer service in numerous real life applications. In this paper, we propose a new model, motivated by the phenomenon of pseudoprogression in cancer, in which the length of a queue appears to increase for a period of time, before reducing at a faster rate. We assume that servers arrive in the queue alongside the customers, that is, ’disguised’ as customers. We derive the general equations for this model using matrix analytic methods, and demonstrate its working with numerical simulations.
Pelatihan Jurnalistik bagi Mahasiswa di Kalteng Pos
Authors: Khoiruanisa Roficho , Nurliana Nurliana , Wahdah Anisa Bahril
Published: May 2024

Urgensi dari pelaksanaan pelatihan jurnalistik yaitu masih rendahnya minat dan kurangnya pengetahuan mahasiswa terkait bidang jurnalistik. Tujuan pelaksanaan pelatihan jurnalistik ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan minat dan pengetahuan mahasiswa terkait bidang jurnalistik. Metode PKM yang digunakan yaitu Service Learning (SL). Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian terdiri dati tiga tahapan yaitu persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Kalteng Pos di ruang Redaksi Kalteng Pos Palangkaraya, Lantai 2. Peserta pelatihan ini terdiri dari 4 orang mahasiswa, 3 orang mahasiswa dari IAIN Palangkaraya dan 1 orang mahasiswa dari Universitas Palangka Raya. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan jurnalistik meningkatkan minat dan pengetahuan mahasiswa terkait bidang jurnalistik.
Tipología de redes personales de excombatientes y víctimas del conflicto armado colombiano
Authors: Marenco-Escuderos Ailed Daniela , Olivera-Sandoval Jose , Pacheco-Torres Nathaly , Palacio-Sañudo Jorge
Published: May 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo fue diseñar una tipología de redes sociales de excombatientes y víctimas del conflicto armado en Colombia, con miras a entender las dinámicas propias de composición de esta población en cuanto a sus procesos de integración social con la comunidad. Mediante un estudio explicativo transversal se evaluó 120 excombatientes y 120 víctimas de conflicto armado colombiano, primero sus redes sociales personales, las cuales se construyeron con una matriz cuadrada de datos, luego se evaluó sus niveles de apoyo social con el ASSIS. Los resultados mostraron diferencias significativas entre las redes de víctimas y excombatientes de acuerdo con el género e indicadores estructurales, por lo cual se proponen tres grupos de redes: Tipo 1. conformado por excombatientes con mediano nivel de apoyo social y altos indicadores de centralización e intermediación y poca densidad. Tipo 2. conformado por redes densas de víctimas con bajo nivel de apoyo. Tipo 3.  con niveles modestos de indicadores estructurales, pero alto nivel de apoyo social. Al final, se entregan comentarios para enlazar dichas características al diseño de programas de intervención con estas poblaciones, las cuales surtan a la comunidad académica y organizaciones gubernamentales de mecanismos para el éxito de los programas.
Impacto das medidas de quarentena da COVID-19 no plano de nascimento de mulheres grávidas
Authors: Pitilin Erica de Brito , Schaefer Alessandra Fernandes , Arisi Geovanessa da Silva Antunes , Lentsck Maicon Henrique , Conceição Vander Monteiro da , Araújo Jeferson Santos
Published: May 2024

Identificar o impacto das medidas de quarentena da COVID-19 no plano de nascimento de mulheres grávidas. Estudo transversal realizado na Região Sul do Brasil com 412 mulheres que deram à luz no período de lockdown (06 de março a 04 de abril de 2020). Utilizou-se na análise dos dados estratégia de abordagem hierárquica e regressão logística condicional. Entre os cuidados obstétricos que estiveram associados ao período pré e pós lockdown identificou-se número inferior a 7 consultas pré-natal (OR 2,91; IC95% 1,76 – 26,36, p=0,000), clampeamento precoce do cordão umbilical (OR 10,85; IC95% 1,76 – 4,47, p=0,000), cesariana (OR 2,10; IC95% 1,31 – 3,38, p=0,002), trabalho de parto prematuro (OR 1,77; IC95% 1,10 – 2,83, p=0,017) e sintomas para COVID-19 (OR 3,51; IC95% 1,77 – 6,97, p=0,000). As medidas de quarentena da COVID-19 impactaram o manejo assistencial durante a gestação, o parto e o puerpério das mulheres resultando em modificações no plano de nascimento e no aumento de cesarianas neste período.
Educação em pauta: a docência negada das auxiliares atuantes na educação infantil no município de Carapicuíba-SP
Authors: Souza Emily Bomfim , Cardoso Débora da Silva
Published: May 2024

A docência dedicada à primeira infância demanda a apropriação contínua de conhecimentos científicos específicos que garantam o desenvolvimento pleno dos alunos. Neste contexto, é evidente a necessidade de os professores de Educação Infantil serem profissionais qualificados e valorizados. Antagonicamente a esse fato, temos a realidade do município de Carapicuíba-SP, em que existem as chamadas Pajens e Auxiliares, que no chão da sala de aula atuam diretamente com as crianças, e em muitos casos são as responsáveis por assumirem sala sem a presença do professor titular, porém não são reconhecidas como professoras, não possuem plano de carreira e não fazem parte do quadro do magistério. Portanto, esses profissionais sofrem da desvalorização docente. Assim, uma indagação nos surge: como as Auxiliares atuantes na Educação Infantil no município de Carapicuíba-SP, percebem o impacto da não oficialização de seu papel como docentes na construção da identidade do professor dedicado à primeira infância?  Com isso, o objetivo deste estudo é investigar a construção da identidade docente na Educação Infantil através do olhar de profissionais que não têm seu papel docente oficialmente reconhecido. Para tanto, através da revisão da literatura traçamos o perfil do professor de Educação Infantil em suas especificidades, e explicitamos a necessidade desse profissional apropriar-se de conhecimentos específicos para garantia do pleno desenvolvimento da criança. Bem como, através de uma entrevista semiestruturada com perguntas abertas, destinada a seis profissionais atuantes como Auxiliares, trouxemos a voz dessas profissionais, as quais puderam relatar a realidade na escola pública e suas lutas pela valorização do professor de Educação Infantil.
Do fungicides induce biostimulation in soybean cultivation? A multivariate approach
Authors: Luz João Henrique Silva da , Aguiar Luiz Felipe Soares , Marques Raffael Batista , Silva Cayo Divino Rodrigues da , Costa Carlos Eduardo Silveira Filho , Reis Gabriel Vieira , Campos Renata Aparecida Cardoso , Borges Igor Eduardo Martins , Gonçalves Kelly Cristine Gomes , Sousa Ádila Pereira de , Schuelter Adilson Ricken , Dias Moab Diany , Siebeneichler Susana Cristine
Published: May 2024

Some fungicides have demonstrated not only protective effects but also biostimulatory responses in crop physiology. Thus, the objective was to assess soybean responses to the application of fungicide groups on morphophysiological dynamics at three reproductive stages. The trial was conducted under field conditions in Gurupi, TO – Brazil. The experimental design was randomized blocks, comprising seven chemical groups of fungicides and one control, with three repeated measurements over time and four replications. Fungicides were applied at the beginning of R1, R3, and R5 stages of the crop. Five days after each application, composite samples of leaf area, specific leaf area, shoots dry mass, leaf percentage, relative growth rate, average grain weight, and leaf contents of N, P, and K were evaluated. The results were analyzed through canonical correlation. Leaf area and specific leaf area were the most sensitive variables to treatments, while thousand grain weight did not respond to treatments. The chemical groups TRI (Azoxystrobin+Tebuconazole+Mancozeb),ATI(Pyraclostrobin+Epoxiconazole+Fluxapyroxad), OXI (Fluxapyroxad+Oxychloride), and SPOT (Dimoxystrobin+Boscalid) were the major contributors to discriminant function formation. These were strongly associated with physiological responses at the three reproductive stages.
A Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados pessoais no serviço público Mato-Grossense: princípios, bases legais e conformidade em face aos critérios de divulgação de política de privacidade e nomeação do encarregado de proteção de dados
Authors: Carmo Jocimauro Bento do
Published: May 2024

Este artigo pretende demonstrar a aplicação da Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais (LGPD) do Brasil no âmbito do serviço público mato-grossense por meio da análise das recomendações da Autoridade Nacional de Proteção de Dados (ANPD) a este tipo de atividade de tratamento. Para tanto, foram visitados no segundo semestre de 2023, portais web de entidades públicas mato-grossenses dos três entes, União (Ministério Público Federal - Procuradoria da República em Mato Grosso), Estado (Governo do Estado de Mato Grosso) e Município (Município de Cuiabá), a analisar especialmente aquelas informações em transparência ativa e, em seguida, foram verificadas as suas políticas de privacidade e as indicações dos perfis dos encarregados de dados. Por fim, foi feito um breve comparativo sobre a maturidade de cada um deles em relação ao que preconiza o Guia Orientativo “Tratamento de Dados Pessoais pelo Poder Público, versão 1.0, janeiro de 2022, da Autoridade Nacional de Proteção de Dados.
A circulação de livros escolares no final do século XIX no estado do Pará e o papel das ciências naturais na escolarização
Authors: Pereira Jefferson Rodrigues
Published: May 2024

Os livros escolares não apenas transmitiam conhecimentos, mas também refletem as concepções e percepções da sociedade da época que foram produzidos, assim, percebemos sua utilização no século XIX como tentativa de expansão de ideias de modernidade e civilidade, como é o caso dos livros que apresentavam conteúdos relacionados as Ciências Naturais. Nesse sentido, este artigo explora a importância desses materiais na instrução pública do final do século XIX no Estado do Pará, assim como o papel desempenhado pelas Ciências Naturais na escolarização. Para embasar essa análise, foram utilizadas fontes como documentos históricos e livros escolares desse período, enquanto a metodologia teórica adotada foi a história cultural, conforme preconizado por Chartier (2002) e Pesavento (2013). O estudo revelou que o desenvolvimento do ensino de Ciências Naturais foi gradual e restrito, sendo introduzido timidamente nas instituições escolares e abordado de forma indireta em livros escolares de outras disciplinas. Além disso, foi observado um enfoque no método de ensino intuitivo e uma abordagem utilitarista.
Evaluación del impacto de las redes sociales en el bienestar psicológico de adolescentes
Authors: Sánchez-Valtierra Jesús Alberto , Barajas-flores Juana , Garzón-Moreno Gabriela Jacqueline , Palacios-Siancas Aníbal
Published: May 2024

Las redes sociales se han convertido en un elemento omnipresente en la vida de los adolescentes, quienes las utilizan no solo para comunicarse, sino también para construir su identidad y acceder a información. Esta investigación se enfoca en evaluar el impacto de estas plataformas digitales en el bienestar psicológico de los adolescentes. El objetivo de la evaluación del impacto de las redes sociales en el bienestar psicológico de los adolescentes, es analizar cómo la interacción con estas plataformas digitales afecta aspectos clave de su salud mental, incluyendo la ansiedad, la depresión y la autoestima. Además, se busca identificar las dinámicas específicas que conducen a efectos negativos, como el ciberacoso y la comparación social. Se realizó una revisión narrativa con el objetivo de obtener una comprensión exhaustiva de la investigación relacionada con la evaluación del impacto de las redes sociales en el bienestar psicológico de los adolescentes. Se llevó a cabo una búsqueda de estudios en diversas bases de datos académicas, como en revistas especializadas. Las conclusiones derivadas de la evaluación del impacto de las redes sociales en el bienestar psicológico de los adolescentes destacan la necesidad imperativa de comprender cómo la interacción con estas plataformas digitales incide en aspectos cruciales de la salud mental juvenil, como la ansiedad, la depresión y la autoestima.  Resaltan la importancia de identificar los mecanismos específicos que desencadenan resultados adversos, junto con la exploración de estrategias que fomenten un uso saludable de las redes sociales para respaldar el desarrollo emocional y social de los adolescentes.
Mera işgal alanlarının Google Earth Pro arşiv görüntüleriyle belirlenmesi: Malatya ili örneği
Authors: Ulubaba Halil İbrahim , Kaya Yunus , Polat Nizar
Published: May 2024

Meralar, ucuz ve kaliteli yem kaynağı konusunda oldukça zengin olan ve hem yenilebilir hayvanların hem de yaban hayatının beslenmesine olanak sağlayan değerli arazilerdir. Meraların hayvanların beslenmesine yetmesi ile yemlerin tüketilme oranı azalmaktadır. Bu sayede et ve süt ürünlerinin daha rahat üretilebilir olması ekonomik, sağlık ve sosyal açıdan önem arz etmektedir. Ancak mera alanlarının farklı amaçlarla kullanılması girişimleri otlak alanların miktarını azaltmakta ve beklenen verimin karşılanmasına sebep olmaktadır. Özellikle 2019 yılında başlayan ve 2020 yılında tüm dünyaya yayılan Covid-19 pandemisi insanları daha dağınık ve müstakil ortamlarda yaşamaya itmiştir. Bu durum mera arazilerinin ev, barınak, köy evi vb. amaçlarla işgal edilmesine ortam hazırlamıştır. Bu çalışmada Malatya’nın Akçadağ ilçesi Bahri köyü ve Battalgazi ilçesi Merdivenler köyünde bulunan mera arazilerinin işgalleri sırasıyla 2003-2020 ve 2009-2023 yılları arasındaki Google Earth Pro görüntüleri ile incelenmiş ve mera alanlarının işgal oranları ve zaman içerisindeki değişimleri araştırılmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda 2003 yılından günümüze kadar Bahri köyündeki toplam mera parsellerinin %0.7’si mesken amaçlı, %23.8’i ise tarımsal amaçla işgal edilmiştir. Merdivenler köyündeki toplam mera parsellerinin ise %0.06’sı mesken amaçlı, %31.16’sı ise tarımsal amaçlarla işgal edilmiştir. Bu çalışma arazi çalışması ile tespit edilmesi güç olan mera işgallerinin Google Earth Pro arşiv görüntüleri yardımıyla yıl bazlı olarak tespit edilebileceğini göstermektedir.
Türkiye’deki sosyal, ekonomik kültürel ve sosyo-ekonomik gelişmişlik endeksi (SEGE) verilerinin sıralı en küçük kareler yöntemi ile analiz edilmesi
Authors: Bünyan Ünel Fatma
Published: May 2024

Ülkelerin gelişmişlik düzeylerinin ölçülmesi için birçok endeks üretilmektedir. Türkiye’de de illerin gelişmişlik düzeyleri Sosyo-Ekonomik Gelişmişlik Endeksi (SEGE) ile ölçülmüştür. Bu çalışmanın amacı, 2017 yılında üretilen SEGE değerleri ile sosyal, ekonomik, kültürel verilerin ilişkisini sıralı en küçük kareler (OLS) yönteminden yararlanarak araştırmaktır. SEGE ilişkisinin konumsal açıdan bağlantıları sunularak literatüre katkı sağlamaktadır. Sosyal, ekonomik, kültürel başlıklara ait: SEGE değeri, konut fiyat endeksi (KFE), konut satış sayısı, okuma yazma bilen ve bilmeyen, doğum, ölüm, boşanma, intihar, yoksulluk riski, kütüphane, müze, tiyatro ve sinema ziyaretçi sayıları şeklinde toplam 14 kriter ele alınmıştır. Verilerin orijinal halleri matris formatında düzenlenerek nüfusa ve alana dayalı işlemler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Analize hazır hale getirilen verilere Sıralı En Küçük Kareler Yöntemi uygulanmıştır. OLS analizde SEGE değeri bağımlı değişken olarak alınmış ve VIF değeri >7.5 olan okuma bilen ile boşanma yoğunluğu çıkartılarak geriye kalan kriterler analize dâhil edilmiştir. Analiz sonucunda R2 (0.9176) ve düzeltilmiş R2 (0.9045) değerleri, yüksek anlamlılık derecesinde modeli açıkladığı tespit edilmiştir. Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri aracılığıyla analizin standart sapması, tahmin ve kalıntı değerlerinin haritaları elde edilerek görselleştirilmiştir. Gerçek değer ve tahmin değer arasındaki fark olarak tanımlanan kalıntı değerleri; mutlak anlamda sırasıyla Ankara (1.1215), Yalova (-0.7568), Yozgat (-0.6570), Karabük (0.5025) ve Çanakkale (-0.4829) illerinde yüksek çıkmıştır. 14 İlde ise çok az (-0.07-0.04) kalıntı değerleri gözlenmiştir.
Traditions, Traditional Medicines, and Powwowers
Authors: Shackel Paul A.
Published: May 2024

Daily, anthracite workers faced the threat of explosions, rising waters, and roof collapses, which in many cases led to injuries and fatalities. They also faced long-term occupational diseases, such as silicosis, also known as coal worker's pneumoconiosis (CWP), or miners' asthma, from breathing in coal dust and other silicates. Miners often used alcohol to treat their poor conditions. Alcohol bottles and patent medicine bottles, which often had high alcohol or narcotic content, are commonly found around miners’ houses, perhaps from self-treating their conditions at home. Powwowers, or traditional healers, also treated ailments. Catholic religious symbols were an essential part of healing sessions. Oral histories provide accounts of powwower healing.
Enseignement et apprentissage du chinois au Cameroun: difficultés et solutions
Authors:   Université de Maroua, GUEMKAM OUAFO Diane A. , SEKVOU Joseph ,   Université de Maroua
Published: May 2024

La langue chinoise est une langue étrangère classée parmi les langues vivantes II enseignées au Cameroun. Leprésent article se propose d’analyser les difficultés rencontrées par les apprenants et les enseignants de lafaculté des arts, lettres et sciences humaines (FALSH) de l’Université de Maroua. Dans une étudequalitative basée sur l’observation et les échanges avec les acteurs sus-cités, les difficultés ont été recensées etles différentes causes dégagées pour en suggérer des pistes d’amélioration des résultats académiques. Cesrésultats montrent que les difficultés sont non seulement d’ordre linguistique liées à la prononciation,l’écriture, la lecture et l’écoute, mais aussi d’ordre culturel. La connaissance de ces difficultés et leurs causespourraient permettre aux enseignants et apprenants de langue chinoise d’améliorer leur performance.
Developmental and Cytogenetic Toxicity of 3D Printing Material on Sea Urchin (Arbacia lixula)
Authors: Arslan Özlem Çakal , Arslan Kaan , Topcu Başak
Published: May 2024

In this study the ecotoxicity of 3D printing material [polylactic acid (PLA) investigated with marine echinoderm; sea urchin Arbacia lixula. To achieve this goal, (i) fertilization success, spermiyotoxicity and embriyotoxicity exposed to PLA concentrations (0.001, 0.005, 0.01, 0.1 and 1 g/L) were assessed for 72 h. For this purpose, our study is important to make comprehensive evaluations to ensure the safety of bioplastic formulations and to take measures to regulate the use of additives. At the same time, the additive used to increase the durability of bioplastic materials will also allow us to understand the long-term effects on ecosystems, wildlife and human health. Our aim is to minimize possible harm and ensure that the overall environmental impact of bioplastics remains positive.
Penerapan SMES untuk Load Frequency Control pada PLTMH Menggunakan Ant Colony Optimization
Authors: Faisal Faisal , Ruswandi Djalal Muhammad , Ali Machrus
Published: May 2024

This research proposes an additional controller for load frequency control at a micro hydro power plant using PID-SMES. The PID-SMES parameters are optimized using smart methods called Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), which could find the optimal value of PID-SMES. In this paper four control approaches are compared which are P, PI, PID, SMES, and PID-SMES. From the simulation results, it can be obtained  that overshoot of P controller is -0.0002193, with PI Controller is -0.0002183, with PD Controller is -0.0002139, with PID controller is -0.0002129, with SMES controller is -0.0001958, and with PID-SMES is -4.187e-05. ACO optimization results obtained fitness function value of 7.15e-09, with 50 iterations. The minimum value of the system performance function at each iteration is plotted on the convergence graph. In the simulation result, it can be concluded that the ACO algorithm could be quickly convergence on the 14th iteration or find the most optimal value at the 9th iteration. The PID-SMES controller proposed in this study has a significant influence in the damping of the oscillation of frequency deviation. Therefore, PID-SMES is appropriate to be applied to micro-hydro power plant.
Reclutamiento y utilización de niñas, niños y adolescentes por grupos delictivos en México
Authors: López Contreras Alejandro
Published: May 2024

La incorporación de ni­ñas, niños y adolescentes dentro de los grupos de la delincuencia organizada es un fenómeno que cada día aumenta más en nuestra nación mexicana ante la falta de estrategias o programas por parte de las autori­dades para combatir esta forma de criminalidad. A pesar de que los or­ganismos internacionales, como el Comité de los Derechos del Niño, han exigido que se implementen las medidas necesarias para evitar el reclutamiento, dicha criminalidad constituye uno de los fines de la trata de personas que afectan gravemen­te a la sociedad, por lo que se hace necesario visibilizar estas prácticas que violan derechos humanos de las personas que se encuentran en la etapa de la niñez y adolescencia.
Changes in British public opinion on the eve and at the beginning of the First World War
Authors: Ревякина Т.А. , Гелла Т.Н.
Published: May 2024

в работе анализируется понятие «общественное мнение» в историческом контексте и накануне и в начале Первой мировой войны. Дается оценка тому, каким образом, произошел процесс трансформации общественного мнения британцев в изучаемый нами период. Средства массовой информации сыграли одну из ключевых ролей по формированию негативного отношения к германцам, проживающим на территории Великобритании, и к Германии, в целом. Основными средствами в подогреве антигерманских настроений стала публикуемая информация о немецких шпионах, действующих на территории Великобритании, а уже после начала войны – возможная высадка немцев на территории Великобритании.

the paper analyzes the concept of “public opinion” in the historical context both on the eve and at the beginning of the First World War. An assessment is given of how the process of transformation of British public opinion took place during the period we are studying. The media played one of the key roles in forming a negative attitude towards Germans living in the UK and towards Germany as a whole. The main means of fueling anti–German sentiments was the published information about German spies operating in the UK, and after the outbreak of the war – the possible landing of Germans in the UK.
Improving Teacher Competence Through Curriculum Alignment Training Programs and Competency Tests for Prospective Assessors PT. Daihatsu at Islamic’s VHS 1 Blitar
Authors: Sholihah Thoifatu , Yoto Yoto , Widiyanti Widiyanti
Published: May 2024

A teacher is required to be able to develop competence and update the latest information technology. One form of technology update that can be done by teachers is participating in training programs.. This research uses a qualitative approach by carrying out the type of case study research.  The results showed that training planning can be done in several stages. The first stage is the administrative and scheme preparation stage carried out by the committee together with representatives from PT Daihatsu East Java.  The implementation of training begins with the socialization of the industrial curriculum, in this program teachers are introduced to industrial competencies which are used as material for curriculum alignment. The next training is the assessment of prospective competency test assessors. The process of becoming a competency test assessor involves several important stages. Prospective assessors must take part in training and examinations organized by PT Daihatsu in the Pintar Bersama Daihatsu (PBD) program. The final result of the assessment of prospective assessors is proven by an assessor certificate that can be used to guarantee the quality of student graduation when conducting competency tests at school.
Voces silenciadas: Desvelando la Violencia y Ciberviolencia hacia Docentes en Estudios de Acceso Abierto
Authors:   Arturo Gonzales Torres, Pereira Hernández María Luisa
Published: May 2024

En el libro se explora el estado del conocimiento con respecto al tipo de violencia ejercida al docente, pretendiendo específicamente describir las características metodológicas, así como aspectos centrales de ubicación y validación de los estudios publicados del 2010 al 2020. Se analizaron un total de 63 documentos de los cuales 37 fueron relacionados al mobbing (acoso), 21 sobre violencia al docente y 5 relacionadas a la ciberviolencia. Se indagó cómo se han llevado a cabo las formas de producción, cuáles son las teorías dominantes, y se rescataron los aportes centrales sobre violencia docente. Se concluye que es necesario indagar más sobre el tema y formar al docente en la prevención, detección e intervención de la violencia ejercida a su persona, y de igual manera, es emergente incluir una cultura de no violencia en las escuelas.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemegang Saham Yang Memiliki Gangguan Kejiwaan Pada Perusahaan Perseroan Terbatas (PT)
Authors: Fahriah Siti , Suriani Suriani , Ramadhanita Shavira , Atriani Dewi
Published: May 2024

Kompetisi yang bebas telah banyak menimbulkan persaingan di beberapa kalangan tak terkecuali pemegang saham. Dimana persaingan yang timbul bisa saja mengakibatkan terjadinya pelanggaran-pelanggaran yang merugikan pihak lainnya salah satu yang banyak dirugikan yaitu pemegang saham minoritas. Dalam konteks ini, pemegang saham minoritas salah satunya yang menderita gangguan jiwa sering kali menghadapi banyak tantangan untuk memperoleh perlindungan hukum yang memadai, dimana keterbatasan dalam pemberian perlindungan hukum ini juga akan berdampak pada hak-hak pemegang saham secara keseluruhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan yang terkait untuk mencapai tujuan penelitian ini. Sehingga dalam jurnal ini akan membahas bagaimana pengaturan perlindungan bagi pemegang saham dalam perusahaan PT dan perlindungan hukum bagi pemegang saham yang menderita gangguan jiwa  terhadap hak-hak nya. Oleh karena itu, Pemegang saham dapat mengajukan gugatan langsung terhadap perusahaan atau gugatan derivative atas nama perusahaan jika terdapat tindakan melawan hukum yang dilakukan oleh direksi atau manajemen perusahaan yang merugikan hak-hak nya sebagaimana yang telah diatur didalam Undang-undang PT.
Interchanges: The National Standards Movement and CCCC
Authors: Myers Miles , Brannon Lil
Published: May 2024

Why Participate? Miles Myers The Problem of National Standards, Lil Brannon
Classroom Talk, Knowledge Development, and Writing
Authors: Sweigart William
Published: May 2024

Fifty-eight, college-preparatory twelfth-grade students and their English teacher participated in this study of whether exploratory talk in small groups can help students assimilate new information on complex topics more effectively than can participation in a class discussion or a lecture. Of the three treatments (lecture, class discussion, student-led small-group discussion), the small-group discussion was significantly more effective in improving the students’ knowledge as they prepared to write. Similarly, differences in the quality of analytic, opinion essays (scored for clear thesis and elaboration of ideas) revealed that small-group discussion was consistently superior for both weaker and stronger writers. Data from composing-aloud protocols revealed that following the talk conditions students were better able to remain on task while composing their opinion essays, and that students made significantly fewer negative comments about their essay production. Attitude measures revealed that students preferred the treatments that allowed them to talk when developing their understanding of complex ideas.

Results from all data sources converge to indicate that exploratory talk in student-led small groups can provide a powerful means for developing understanding of complex topics and can facilitate writing about these ideas.
Degradation of Nile Blue by Photocatalytic, Ultrasonic, Fenton, and Fenton-like Oxidation Processes
Authors: Kartal Temel Nuket
Published: May 2024

The aim of this study is to investigate new catalytic systems for the degradation of a dye that has been classified as first-degree toxic pollutant. Advanced oxidation process such as photocatalytic oxidation, ultrasonic oxidation, Fenton, and Fenton-like constitute a promising technology for the treatment of wastewater containing organic compounds. Waste effluents from textile industries are a major source of water pollution. These wastewaters contain dyes, which have high toxicity and low biodegradability. In this study, degradation of Nile Blue (NB), an azo dye, was studied using the photocatalytic oxidation (TiO2 and silver-loaded TiO2 (Ag-TiO2) as catalyst), ultrasonic oxidation, Fenton (Fe(II)/H2O2), and Fenton-like (Cu(II)/H2O2, V(IV)/H2O2) processes. It was found that the photocatalytic degradation of NB increased with decreasing pH, and the degradation rate also increased in the presence of TiO2/UV compared to UV irradiation alone. In addition, Ag loading on TiO2 dramatically reduced the degradation time. The ultrasonic degradation of NB was also studied using different initial dye concentrations at different pH values and amplitudes. Concentrations of Fe(II), Cu(II), V(IV) and H2O2 on degradation ratio were investigated. It is found that Fe(II) ion is more effective than Cu(II) and V(IV) ions in the degradation of NB.