bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Housing for the Elderly
Authors: Dill Alex
Published: September 2023

The banking family Emma and Henry Budge established their foundation in Frankfurt, Germany, as a civic initiative, aiming to build a contemporary, modern residential home for the elderly. Under the direction of Ernst May, appointed as city architect in 1925, the City of Frankfurt announced a unique competition in 1928 as part of its program Das neue Frankfurt: A retirement home for Jewish and Christian residents, primarily for people of the “educated middle class”. Architects Mart Stam, Werner Moser, and Ferdinand Kramer, members of the planning team Das neue Franfurt, won this competition with their innovative contribution. From 1928 to 1930, they realized a type of housing for the elderly that was exemplary for its time and for later retirement homes.Via Mart Stam, this project flowed into the teaching of the Bauhaus construction department in 1928-1929. On behalf of Mart Stam, Ella Bergmann-Michel produced the famous documentary film about the home Where do Old People Live? in 1930-1931.Special quality features of the two-story housing complex with 100 apartments were the interesting typology, the very consistent architectural language, colorfully designed, light-flooded rooms aligned along large common garden courtyards, and common areas as a social and architectural center. Equally remarkable were the iron skeleton construction in the central wing, the bulkhead construction method using prefabricated elements as partition walls between the rooms, and the cost and construction time savings due to the rational construction technology.Under the growing influence of the National Socialists and after the expulsion of Ernst May and his Frankfurt team, the denunciation of the social commitment and a propagandistic denigration of NEUES BAUEN, designing Modern Movement architecture, took place in an infamous way. At the same time, the National Socialists showed the buildings to foreign visitors as their achievement.After the destruction during the war, the building was used as a hospital for the U.S. Army.A very exemplary renovation of the ensemble was carried out in 2001-2002, planned by Dirk Hoppe Architects from Darmstadt, Germany, with the participation of the State Office for the Preservation of Historical Monuments, Dr. Christoph Mohr, the expertise and advice in preserving historical monuments of Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Ruggero Tropeano, Zurich. With minor changes in detail, for example, in the building services and the accessible design of the rooms, the continuity of use as a high-quality retirement home was restored, and this valuable example of modernist architecture was secured. An example of BEST PRACTICE.
Yapay Zekanın Beslenme Biliminde Kullanımı
Authors: ERSOY SALIHA
Published: September 2023

Yapay zeka, insan beynini taklit etme temelli bir bilim dalıdır. İnsanın zekası sayesinde yapabildiği faaliyetleri aynı şekilde yapabilmeyi hatta bunun ötesine geçmeyi hedeflemektedir. Beslenme alanında yapay zekanın kullanımı ise oldukça güncel bir alandır. Bu sebeple çok yeni bir yaklaşım olduğu için de veri yetersizliği söz konusudur. Beslenmenin sağlığın temeli olması ve özellikle son yıllarda kişiye özel beslenme kavramının yaygınlaşması yapay zekaya yönelimi artırmaktadır. Genel bir diyet uygulamasından ziyade kişiye özel diyet planlamalarını yaparken yapay zekadan faydalanmak ve aynı zamanda beslenme durum değerlendirmesini sağlayabilmek gelecek için umut vadeden yeni bir penceredir. Yapay zeka yaklaşımlarının geleneksel yöntemlere kıyasla daha güvenli olabileceğini savunan bir yaklaşım vardır ancak bu teoriyi bilimsel verilerle desteklemek gereklidir. Beslenme uzmanlarının, yapay zekanın beslenme bilimin çok daha farklı alanlarında da kullanımını gerçekleştirebilmek ve dünya çapında kullanımını yaygınlaştırmak için yapılacak çalışmalara destek vermesi gereklidir.
Book Reviews
Authors: Sloboda Brian W.
Published: September 2023

Stephanie Bilderback reviews Moratis, Lars, and Melissen, Frans (2022). Business Schools, Leadership and the Sustainable Development Goals: The Future of Responsible Management Education (Citizenship and Sustainability in Organizations.

Fadwa Berouel reviews Baccaro, Lucio, Blyth, Mark and Pontusson, Jonas (editors) (2022). Diminishing Returns: The New Politics of Growth and Stagnation.

Christine Bretschneider reviews Sigler, Thomas and Corcoran, Jonathan, (2021). A Modern Guide to the Urban Sharing

Economy.
Impacts of Village Funds Share on Village Development Index in Bogor Regency, Indonesia
Authors: Br Sebayang Veralianta , Karo Sitepu Rasidin Karo , Kamaludin Iin
Published: September 2023

Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning villages has positioned them as spearhead of development and improvement of community welfare. Village funds are allocated in the APBN to improve welfare and villages are given adequate authority and funding sources so that they can manage their potentials to reach such welfare whose indicators are described by Indeks Desa Membangun (IDM) or Village Development Index. This research aims to identify the impacts of village fund portion on such index in Bogor Regency. Using data panel approach, data series from 2017-2020, and cross-section, 416 villages are identified in the district. The estimation method used a fixed effect model and the estimation results show that village fund and village fund allocation have a significant positive effect on the development of village index; however, village fund allocations have greater impacts than village fund. Meanwhile, in regards to financial assistance, although it has a positive impact on the IDM in the district, it is not statistically significant. Currently, there are four villages with underdeveloped status, implying that the village development that has been carried out so far has not met expectation, therefore a development acceleration is needed by increasing village fund allocation. In parallel, provincial and district financial assistance are still needed to accelerate the status of the underdeveloped villages to become developed ones.

Keywords: IDM, village fund, village fund allocation, financial assistance
Development of Android Animate CC-Based Interactive Learning Media at SMAN 1 Barusjahe, North Sumatera
Authors: Br Ginting Meilitta , Lamria Sitompul Jubliana , Friska Junita
Published: September 2023

This study aims to develop and comprehend the quality and the effectiveness of Android Animate CC as learning media in class XI at SMAN 1 Barusjahe. This study uses the research and development based on the ADDIE consisting of five stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Before knowing the feasibility being tested on the students, there is a validation test on the teaching materials and media aspects. The average score of material validation reached 89.5% while the score of media value is noted to gain 92.4%; this gaining is included as the "very good" category. Then, to know its effectiveness, pre- and post-tests are carried out. The students’ average score after pre-test is 46.7 and the average score after post-test gained 82.8. The result shows that the average score of N-Gain (g) is 0.71 which is classified in the “high” category. So, the result indicates that the efficiency of using Android Animate CC is effective in the learning process.

Keywords: learning media, android animate CC, French, development
Computer Vision Syndrome - A Homoeopathic Approach with Ergonomic Intervention
Authors: Gopan Sruthi
Published: September 2023

The introduction of computer and other digital visual screens (smart phones, tablets, iPad, iPhone) have brought a phenomenal change in our lives and soon became an integral part of our daily life. The use of digital visual screens in the society is on rise and expected to follow the same trend in coming years. Although these devices offer great advantages however, these are not free from health-related problems if not used properly. Computer Vision Syndrome, also known as Digital Eye Strain, encompasses a range of ocular, visual symptoms& other musculoskeletal symptoms which estimates suggest its prevalence of 50% or more among digital screen users.

Keywords: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS), Digital Eye Strain, Visual Display Terminals (VDT), Ergonomics.
KBG Syndrome: A Rare Genetic Disorder
Authors: M Steefan Justina , G Siddesha , Shivani V.
Published: September 2023

KBG syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder caused by mutations in the ANKRD11 gene located at 16q24.3. This syndrome is present at birth and is characterized by a wide range of clinical features, including distinctive facial dysmorphisms, developmental delays, skeletal abnormalities, dental issues, and cognitive deficits. Diagnosis is challenging due to the rarity and variable presentation, requiring a combination of clinical evaluation, genetic testing, and imaging studies. Although there is no cure, early intervention and support can improve the individual's quality of life. This article reviews the clinical features, diagnostic criteria, management strategies, and prognosis of KBG syndrome, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis and comprehensive care.

Keywords: KBG syndrome, ANKRD11 gene, genetic testing, developmental delays, skeletal abnormalities, genetic counselling.
Homoeopathy in Treating Puerperal Psychosis
Authors: Aarathi Reddy Tummala
Published: September 2023

Onset of Psychotic symptoms immediately after childbirth, within 2weeks of duration, less than 4weeks is termed as Puerperal psychosis or postpartum psychosis or peripartum psychosis. It is a reversible condition but needs treatment in time. Homoeopathy has great lead for such psychotic complaints.

Keywords: Postpartum, Psychosis, Puerperal, peripartum, hormones, depression, Homoeopathy
Development and Sensory Evaluation of Extruded Snack from Composite Flour of Black Soybean and Finger Millet Fortified with Moringa Leaf Powder
Authors: Singh Alka , Sahrawat Neha , Tyagi Manshi
Published: September 2023

The aim of the current study was to develop ready-to-eat snack employing extrusion cooking using composite flour made from black soybean and finger millet fortified with moringa leaf powder. The extruded puff was made using flour blends at different ratios, and semi-trained personnel assisted in conducting a sensory evaluation of the generated extruded products puff. Samples were evaluated on a 5-point composite scale for colour, appearance, texture, flavour, and taste, as well as a 9-point hedonic scale for overall acceptance. The ratio of finger millet flour, black soybean flour, moringa leaf powder and durum wheat flour for the three composite flour CF-1 and CF-2 and CF-3 was (20%, 10%, 2%, 68%), (15%, 15%, 42%, 68%) and (10%, 20%, 2%, 68%) respectively while 100% durum wheat flour was used as control. The Extruded Puff were collected and dried for one hour at 600C in a hot air oven tray dryer. After drying, the extruded puff was placed in airtight containers and left to cool until further examination. The results indicated that composite flour CF-3 (finger millet: black soybean; moringa leaf powder and durum wheat flour in the ratios of (10:20:2:68) could be used to produce quality extruded product puff with acceptable sensory properties and registered significant difference with each other at p<0.05 level.

Keywords: Sensory Evaluation, Fortification, Black soybean, Finger Millet, Moringa Leaf Powder.
Geographical Analysis of COVID-19 Epidemiology: A Review
Authors: Nguyen Thi-Quynh
Published: September 2023

Background: Since coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) emerged in Wuhan city and rapidly spread throughout China in December 2019, many methods have been proposed for COVID-19 studies.
Methods: In this study, we reviewed the geographical analysis-based methodological approaches in COVID-19 epidemiological studies. Three different issues related to applications of geographical analysis in the COVID-19 epidemiology are presented under three sub-sections; namely (1) assessing the spatial distribution of the COVID-19 pandemic at different scales, (2) WebGIS-based mapping the COVID-19 pandemic, and (3) the assessment of impacts of socio-economic factors on the transmission of the COVID-19 pandemic. A systematic literature search of geographical studies of COVID-19 published in English.
Results: It was found that geographical analysis can effectively help to study the COVID-19 epidemiology.
Conclusion: The study contributes to current research on the spread and social-economic impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Keywords: Geographical analysis, COVID-19, Spatial statistics, Epidemiology, Review.
Anthropometric Measurements of Android and Gynoid Obesity and Their Association with Cardiovascular Diseases Risk Factors in Obese Young Adults
Authors: Doi Rafiah , Shah Sweety
Published: September 2023

Background- Obesity is the leading risk-factor of cardiovascular-diseases, which accounts for 23% of Ischemic Heart-Diseases burden. Several studies are done to correlate the effect of BMI on cardiovascular risk-factors. But only few studies are done to compare the effect of obesity on cardiovascular risk-factors. Therefore, this study is to identify the effect of android & gynoid-type of obesity on CVD risk-factors.
Method- Study conducted on 60 obese-adults; Age:20-45 years; BMI 25-29.9kg/m2 (Obese-class Ⅰ WHO-Asian Classification) Demographic and anthropometric data regarding WC, HC, and WHR were recorded. CVD risk-factors by ATP-III definition: High-BP, Low-HDL-C, High-triglycerides, Fasting-glucose. Thus, to observe association of CVD risk-factors between android-obesity & gynoid-obesity.
Result- Result has been obtained from SPSS20. Mean-age & Mean-BMI in Android-obesity were (33.06+7.8) (27.33+1.24) and in Gynoid-obesity were (33.9+7.54) (27.26+1.15) respectively. Comparison between two groups found using independent t-tests. There was significant difference of Triglycerides, Fasting-glucose, Blood-pressure & HDL-C between both groups. Triglycerides (M=158.27), Fasting-glucose (M=121.30), Blood-pressure (SBP; M=132.69, DBP; M=89.03) were higher while HDL-C (M=35.10) is lower in Android-obesity than that of Gynoid(M=110.53), (M=95.77), (SBP; M=116.97, DBP; M=75.50) and (M=46.03), having significant difference p<0.05
Conclusion & Clinical-implications- This study concludes that CVD risk-factors are significantly associated with Android-obesity as compared to Gynoid-obesity.

Keywords: Android-Obesity, Gynoid-obesity, CVD risk-factors, waist-hip-ratio
A Comparative Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Application of Coconut Oil Versus Petroleum Jelly on Heel Fissures Among Young Women
Authors: Ramchandra Desai Preetam , Aji Aleena Susan , Thomas Aleena Tresa
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Heel fissure is one of the commonly existing podiatric conditions in our society. It is associated with excessive dryness leading to cracking of heels. Coconut oil is a versatile product with good moisturizing, nourishing and smoothing effect on skin. Petroleum jelly is a greasy gelatinous substance that has been promoted as a topical ointment for its healing and moisturizing properties. The objective of this study is to compare the effect of application of coconut oil and petroleum jelly on heel fissures among young women.
Methods: Thirty young women between the age group 18 – 25 years with heel fissures were selected by non-probability purposive sampling technique. Participants were randomly divided into two groups (Group I – Coconut oil and Group II – Petroleum jelly) with 15 samples in each. Pre – test was done and Coconut oil/Petroleum jelly was applied once daily for 14 days on heel fissures, followed by post- test. Data was collected by observation using a self-prepared checklist and rating scale. The tool is found to be reliable by using inter- rater reliability (r = 1.0).
Results: It is found that there is a statistically significant difference between pre–test mean score (7.67) and post-test mean score (5.33) of Group I (coconut oil) p value (0.0013). There is statistically significant difference between pre- test mean score (8.53) and post- test mean score (4.13) of Group II (Petroleum jelly) p value (0.0000). The difference in mean score of coconut oil Group is 2.33 and petroleum jelly is 4.4
Conclusion: This study concluded that both coconut oil and petroleum jelly are effective on heel fissures. In comparison, petroleum jelly is more effective than coconut oil in managing heel fissures.

Keywords: coconut oil, heel fissures, petroleum jelly, young women
Epidemiological Study of Patients Infected with Scabies in Aden, Yemen
Authors: Al-Zou Amer Bin , Abdulla Saleh Asia Hassan
Published: September 2023

Background: Scabies is a highly contagious skin disease.
Objectives: To determine the occurrence of scabies among Yemeni patients and to identify the complication and treatment.
Materials and methods: This retrospective study was conducted at two private clinics in Aden, Yemen. We reviewed all medical files of the patients who diagnosed with scabies and treated in our clinics during the period January 2020 to December 2021.
The collected data were processed by the statistical software package SPSS version 22 and statistical analysis was done by estimating rates, means and standard deviations. Chi-square test was used and p-value < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant.
Results: The study patients were (59.8%) males and (40.2%) females. The mean age of all patients was 21.6 ± 16.8 years. The patients of the age ≤ 10 years were predominant (31.8%) followed by patients of the age group 11-20 years old with (21.5%). The affected students represented the higher number and percentage (34.6%). The second infected groups were the workers with (14.9%) and housewives with (14.7%) (p = 0.000).
The poor level of personal hygiene was predominant with (66.8%).
Impetigo complication represented (9.2%) followed by post inflammatory hyperpigmentation in (6.3%) patients, scabiophobia in (2.7%) patients and ecthyma in (1.6%) patients. 44% patients were treated with benzyl benzoate lotion and 32.1% with permethrin lotion and oral antibiotic.
Conclusion: The occurrence of scabies in the age group ≤ 10 years were predominant. Impetigo was the first complication. Most of the patients treated with benzyl benzoate lotion and permethrin lotion with oral antibiotic. Further studies are needed to determine the incidence and prevalence of scabies in Aden governorate.

Keywords: Epidemiological study, scabies, Aden, Yemen.
SECURE TEXT ENCRYPTION FOR IOT COMMUNICATION USING AFFINE CIPHER AND DIFFIE-HELLMAN KEY DISTRIBUTION ON ARDUINO ATMEGA2560 IOT DEVICES
Authors: Permana langgeng wicaksono ellwid putra  , Sari Christy Atika , Isinkaye Folasade Olubusola
Published: September 2023

In an Internet of Things (IoT) system, devices connected to the system exchange data. The data contains sensitive information about the connected devices in the system so it needs to be protected. Without security, the data in the IoT system can be easily retrieved. One way to prevent this is by implementing cryptography. Cryptography is a technique for protecting information by using encryption so that only the sender and receiver can see the contents of the information contained therein. The implementation of cryptography on IoT devices must consider the capabilities of IoT devices because in general IoT devices have limited processing capabilities compared to computer devices. Therefore, the selection of encryption algorithms needs to be adjusted to the computational capabilities of IoT devices. In this research, the affine cipher cryptography algorithm and Diffie-hellman key distribution algorithm are applied to the arduino atmega2560 IoT device. The purpose of this research is to increase the security of the IoT system by implementing cryptography. The method used in this research involves setting up a sequence of encryption and decryption steps using an affine cipher and diffie-hellman algorithms. Furthermore, these algorithms were implemented on an Arduino IoT device. Finally, the decryption time based on the number of characters and the avalanche test were tested. The results showed that on average, Arduino can perform decryption using affine cipher and diffie-hellman algorithms in 0.07 milliseconds per character. The avalanche test produced an average percentage of 45.51% from five trials.
CACHE DATA REPLACEMENT POLICY BASED ON RECENTLY USED ACCESS DATA AND EUCLIDEAN DISTANCE
Authors: Zulfa Mulki Indana , Muhammad Syaiful Aliim  , Ari Fadli  , Waleed Ali
Published: September 2023

Data access management in web-based applications that use relational databases must be well thought out because the data continues to grow every day. The Relational Database Management System (RDBMS) has a relatively slow access speed because the data is stored on disk. This causes problems with decreased database server performance and slow response times. One strategy to overcome this is to implement caching at the application level. This paper proposed SIMGD framework that models Application Level Caching (ALC) to speed up relational data access in web applications. The ALC strategy maps each controller and model that has access to the database into a node-data in the in-Memory Database (IMDB). Not all node-data can be included in IMDB due to limited capacity. Therefore, the SIMGD framework uses the Euclidean distance calculation method for each node-data with its top access data as a cache replacement policy. Node-data with Euclidean distance closer to their top access data have a high priority to be maintained in the caching server. Simulation results show at the 25KB cache configuration, the SIMGD framework excels in achieving hit ratios compared to the LRU algorithm of 6.46% and 6.01%, respectively.
FRONT END LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT USING THE NEXTJS FRAMEWORK
Authors: Baehaqi Ahmad , Basit Muhamad Subhi , Indrajit Richardus Eko , Kurniawan Rido Dwi
Published: September 2023

Learning media is currently widely used in the teaching and learning process. Technology and information are two things that cannot be separated from one another in the ever-evolving digital era. Likewise with the education sector which underwent a significant transformation. The Learning Management System is a software application for online learning that supports delivering material online, discussing with students, and controlling student performance. This technological advancement has made many tertiary institutions use web application-based information technology. The current problem is the lack of complete features and less interactive functions to support the Learning Management System. In addition, when the user wants to be more interactive in learning, the Learning Management System generally has a separate feature, which requires the user to switch platforms to use the feature. The development of this Learning Management System is expected to become a more interactive learning platform and have complete features compared to other systems. System analysis is done by describing a system as a whole into its component parts. This is intended to identify and evaluate problems that will later find weaknesses and strengths in the system. The method used in this study is the waterfall starting from making the design of the system to implementing the system that runs in a production environment. The results of this study have several features needed for in-person and online learning which generally do not exist in other Learning Management Systems such as video conferencing, docs & files, group chats, automatic check-ins.
EXPERT SYSTEM TO DETECT ONLINE GAME ADDICTION FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS USING THE BACKWARD CHAINING AND CERTAINTY FACTOR APPROACHES
Authors: Muslimin Al’hadiid , Okfalisa Okfalisa , Pizaini Pizaini , Syafria Fadhilah , Che Hussin Ab Razak
Published: September 2023

Online gaming addiction harms students' physical health, mental well-being and academic performance. The addiction to playing online games has three categories, namely high, moderate and low, which are rarely known by the general public. The significant of knowledge acquisition on the addiction symptom and preventive activities forces the emergence of new idea on expert system identification platform. Therefore, this research aims to develop an expert system using the Backward Chaining (BC) and Certainty Factor (CF) approaches to detect the initial addiction level of online games for university students. Herein, the BC is used to identify the levelling of online game addiction based on the symptoms experienced by the user. There are thirty-three symptoms (G01-G33) provided through the thorough literature reviews and interviews with psychiatrics. Meanwhile, the CF is applied to calculate the level of certainty in determining the possibility of addiction describing in six scale level interpretation. As a result, the application of these two methods has effectively succeeded and reached proper accuracy in identifying the level of addiction of students towards their behavior on playing online games. The comparison of CF testing values between the system calculation and expert judgement shows the sophisticated result. Thus, this research can be utilized by the medical and psychiatric authorities, parents, and students in assessing their symptoms of addiction as an early warning in facing the possible risks arising from online game addiction.
MICROGEN IMPLEMENTATION FOR BUILDING ONLINE LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM WITH MICROSERVICES AND GRAPHQL GENERATOR APPROACH
Authors: Tinambunan Daniel Hasiholan , Ahmad Baehaqi  , Refgiufi Patria Avrianto  , Richardus Eko Indrajit
Published: September 2023

In an era of education marked by digital transformation, developing a Learning Management System (LMS) can be a challenge that requires an innovative approach. This study proposes a solution by combining the Microgen concept, Microservices approach and GraphQL generator in the development of a revolutionary LMS Pradita. Thanks to this advanced integration, this research succeeded in designing a database schema with MgSchema visualization, enabling adaptive data manipulation with Microgen functions and simplifying development, developing a responsive interface through the GraphQL generator. Thus, this research not only discusses the intricacies of LMS development, but also provides valuable guidance for developers to face the challenges of modern and cutting-edge education.
MOBILE APPLICATION DESIGN FOR PROCUREMENT ON XYZ COMPANY
Authors: Sugianto Victoria Angela , Suyoto Suyoto , Rahayu Swahesti Puspita
Published: September 2023

Procurement of goods in Indonesia continues to experience rapid growth. In 2022, the Indonesian government has allocated a budget of Rp. 2,714 trillion to fulfill government spending. Procurement of goods is almost carried out every month, to meet office needs and support operational facilities. Document storage is one of the important things in every company, however, until now there is no mobile application that can help archiving documents online. This is a problem where files are created and stored manually, so it is still difficult to find files and in transparating data. From the existing problems, there needs to be an innovation that can facilitate the process of managing and storing matching files. One of the innovations was carried out by designing a mobile application using the Design Thinking method. The Design Thinking method can be used to solve problems by rearranging problems into user perspectives that produce design ideas. The results of this study are in the form of a procurement mobile application design. It is hoped that the design and development of the mobile application will be able to provide convenience for Company XYZ in storing procurement documents. So that procurement can be done appropriately, effectively, efficiently, and the procurement documentation process can be carried out quickly.
Capítulo 3. La encuesta al censo de investigadores: competir por el re-conocimiento. / Chapter 3. The survey of the census of researchers: competing for recognition
Authors: Gaitán Moya Juan Antonio , Piñuel Raigada José Luis
Published: September 2023

Se abordó una encuesta a los investigadores de la comunicación que trató de indagar sobre su identidad profesional y sobre su percepción acerca de la práctica investigadora y de su estatus profesional. Se configuró en primer lugar un censo a partir de los registros académicos de la universidad española que incluía profesores y doctorandos pertenecientes a centros universitarios españoles con titulaciones de grado y postgrado en las carreras de Comunicación. Los resultados dibujan un perfil sociodemográfico del PDI que se corresponde con la antigüedad de las universidades y las facultades. Hay una queja unánime sobre la precariedad de los contratos, aunque hay diferencias según comunidades autónomas. En cuanto a su formación prevalente se encuentra en las CC Sociales, relegadas las CC Humanas y excluidas las Matemáticas y las CC Naturales.  Según los investigadores la universidad pública resulta ser un mejor entorno que la universidad privada para la tarea investigadora. Los grupos de investigación de pertenencia son pequeños y efímeros, deudores de un proyecto vivo, mientras que los grupos consolidados, por su permanencia, constituyen uno de los termómetros más fidedignos del estado de la investigación. Hay un mal ajuste entre el tiempo dedicado a la docencia y el dedicado a la actividad investigadora en favor de la primera, esta mayor dedicación no se corresponde con las mayores controles y exigencias de la segunda. La percepción del docente universitario en comunicación sobre su perfil investigador se resume en que  la investigación cumple un papel secundario en la carrera académica; en relación a los proyectos de investigación, que priman los endemismos, la desconexión social y la falta de internacionalidad; que los sexenios tienen una alta valoración pero hay una escasez en cuanto a las concesiones; que el investigador es aún poco visible en los registros científicos, por sus publicaciones y por los índices de impacto mediante citaciones. En lo que afecta a su experiencia investigadora resalta que los campos y líneas de investigación se centran en la comunicación mediática y se materializan en estudios cuya metodología principal sigue siendo el análisis de contenido de los productos comunicativos. En conclusión, la percepción del investigador es que, en condiciones académicas precarias, se ve condenado a ocuparse en competir por el re-conocimiento entre sus pares en lugar de centrarse en aportar rentabilidad social a la universidad que apuesta por la investigación en comunicación.
Capítulo 4. Visualización interactiva de la metainvestigación. / Chapter 4. Interactive data visualization of the meta-research
Authors: Melón Jareda María Elena
Published: September 2023

La visualización interactiva de datos nos permite manipular y comprender grandes cantidades de información de una manera fácil y rápida.  En este capítulo se describe el proceso de creación de dos visualizaciones de datos interactivas diseñadas e implementadas para la primera fase del proyecto MapCom.  La primera visualización muestra una representación cartográfica de todas las tesis doctorales y proyectos I+D en comunicación realizados en España del año 2007 al 2013, mientras que la segunda despliega las respuestas a la encuesta aplicada al censo de investigadores en 2013.
“Luiza Textoris” – from Dreams of Flight to Exploring the Unconscious Abyss
Authors: Ivanov Constantin
Published: September 2023

The present study represents a comparative analysis of the imaginary world revealed by reading the novel Luiza Textoris, written by Corin Braga. From a methodological point of view, the study pursues both the distinct elements that give the novel aesthetic-literary value, as well as a hermeneutic approach to the development path of the Luiza Textoris character and the reconstruction of the protagonistʹs existential trauma. Following the journey into the unconscious dimension of the human psyche carried out by Luiza Textoris, I was able to ascertain the psycho-ontological dilemmas and identity fractures caused by certain traumas „stored” in the unconscious. Although we did not propose a comprehensive analysis of this fascinating dream novel, this study is more of an introductory character, but necessary for understanding the imaginary universe it constitutes. A comprehensive analysis will be presented in another study.
Evaluasi Pemenuhan Persyaratan Sertifikat Laik Fungsi Gedung Rumah Sakit Palang Merah Indonesia Tahun 2023
Authors: Churniadita Niken , Widiyaningsih Cicilia , Supardjo Supardjo
Published: September 2023

Rumah Sakit PMI Bogor adalah lembaga kesehatan nirlaba milik Perhimpunan Palang Merah Indonesia. Untuk dapat beroperasi RS PMI harus memiliki Izin Operasional dengan persyaratan RS memiliki Rencana Strategis, terakreditasi, dan memenuhi persyaratan lain salah satunya Sertifikat laik fungsi Gedung (SLF). Izin RS PMI akan berakhir 31 Desember 2023, dan SLF Gedung akan habis masa berlakunya pada bulan September 2023. Pemerintah mengeluarkan regulasi baru yaitu Permenkes nomor 40 tahun 2022 yang menyatakan bahwa keandalan struktur bangunan gedung harus diuji secara berkala sesuai pedoman teknis dan standar yang berlaku. Selain itu telah terbit PP nomor 16 tahun 2021 yang mengatur penetapan fungsi dan klasifikasi bangunan gedung, dan proses penyelenggaraan bangunan gedung melalui sistem informasi manajemen bangunan gedung berbasis web. Kedua hal ini belum banyak diketahui oleh pengelola rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komitmen dan pengetahuan tentang perizinan dan akreditasi (MFK) rumah sakit, mengukur kondisi teknis bangunan gedung RS PMI Bogor, melaksanakan proses perpanjangan SLF, dan menyusun program dan kegiatan pelaksanaan pemanfaatan dan pemeliharaan gedung untuk mempertahankan laik fungsi gedung agar pengajuan perpanjangan SLF berikutnya lebih mudah. Tesis ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitik. Dari penelitian disimpulkan bahwa manajemen rumah sakit komitmen terhadap perizinan dan akreditasi RS (MFK). Untuk kelengkapan dokumen persyaratan ada beberapa sertifikat laik operasi sarana yang habis masa berlakunya. Pada kajian teknis ditemukan temuan minor yang memerlukan perbaikan agar tidak memengaruhi struktur dan keamanan gedung. Belum ada dokumentasi kegiatan perbaikan dan pemeliharaan gedung berdasarkan rekomendasi tim pengkaji teknis SLF sebelumnya.

Kata kunci : (SLF, sertifikat, perizinan, rumah sakit )
Baldness: Comprehensive aspects and its reassuring remedies
Authors: Bhattacharya Arghya , Mukherjee Pronoy , Bhattacharjee Soumik , Mukherjee Dattatreya , Koley Chanchal , Dhara Bikram , Sanyal Tanmay
Published: September 2023

The medical term for baldness is alopecia. It refers to the condition where hair is lost from one or more areas of the body, commonly from the scalp. Balding can result from various factors, including genetic predisposition, environmental triggers, exposure to chemicals, medications, nutritional deficiencies, excessive stress, or prolonged illness. Depending on the pattern of hair loss and its underlying cause, alopecia is categorized into several types. Among these, androgenetic alopecia and alopecia areata are of primary concern. Presently, there are numerous synthetic treatments available for managing alopecia (both areata and androgenetic alopecia), including minoxidil, corticosteroids, zinc, dithranol, systemic cortisone, tretinoin, irritants, immunosuppressants, azelaic acid, and finasteride. However, these treatments often fail to provide satisfactory and long-lasting results for individuals with alopecia. Moreover, these synthetic products are associated with adverse effects, such as itching, redness, dermatitis, flaking, and irritation. Natural remedies have been explored to address the challenge of hair loss. A variety of herbs have demonstrated efficacy in managing alopecia. These natural remedies operate through mechanisms such as nutritional support, 5-α-reductase and DHT (dihydrotestosterone) inhibition, aromatherapy, and improved scalp blood circulation. Utilizing these natural treatments offers several advantages, including patient adherence, minimal side effects, easy accessibility, affordability, and diverse modes of therapeutic action for hair loss management. In this review, we highlighted the causes of alopecia and its promising, cost-effective treatments, which might significantly alter the lives of those impacted by baldness by providing them with a road to greater self-assurance, well-being, and quality of life.
A retrospective, non-randomized, clinical review on the effect of single-dose biosimilar Razumab injection in diabetic macular edema
Authors: Balasubramanian Arul , Balasubramanian Jeyaprakash , Pugazhenthi Atchaya , Balasivaraman Chandru , Murugadass Divya , Ramalingam Kothai
Published: September 2023

Diabetic macular edema (DME) is one of the microvascular complications of diabetes and also coexists with diabetic retinopathy. The present study aims to investigate the effectiveness of single-dose biosimilar Razumab injection in diabetic macular edema. In this retrospective, non-randomized, clinical review on patients (n=50), 50 eyes with diabetic macular edema were selected and treated with a single dose of 2.3mg/0.23mL Razumab injection intravitreally. Visual acuity (VA) and macular thickness (MT), were evaluated for a period of up to 45 days after injecting biosimilar Razumab and were used to assess the effectiveness after treatment for 45 days. The results of the study showed that there was a significant increase in visual acuity and a marked reduction in macular thickness and the intraocular pressure (IOP) and anterior segment (AS) examination reverted to normal after the injection (Day 45). This study concludes that a single dose of biosimilar Razumab injection was effective in improving visual acuity and reducing macular thickness with no ocular concerns in diabetic macular edema patients.
A comparative physico-chemical, phytochemical and spectroscopic analysis of two medicinal plants belongs to Euphorbiaceae family: Acalypha indica L. and Euphorbia hirta L. growing in Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India
Authors: De Manna , Sharma Lata
Published: September 2023

Plants belong to Euphorbiaceae family, bearing enormous Medicinal potential due to the presence of various pharmacologically important secondary metabolites. Now a days, with the help of various tools and techniques like FTIR, GCMS researchers are engaged to systematically find out various biologically active phytoconstituents. The present study investigated Acalypha indica L. and Euphorbia hirta L. leaf to establish the fact. Physico-chemical parameters of the experimental plants have been investigated. The result shows that Acalypha indica possesses maximum values on Swelling index, volatile matter, ash contents, fixed carbon, higher heat value, hydrogen content, oxygen content, carbon content, hemicellulose content, lignin content and extractive values. In contrast, the percentage composition of bulk density, carbon content, and nitrogen content is higher in Euphorbia hirta. In the present investigation, the FTIR analysis reveals that Acalypha indica L. possessed different chemical classes like Sulfoxide, Alkene, Carbon Dioxide, Alkane, Alcohol etc., whereas FTIR analysis reveals the presence Alkene, Secondary Alcohol, Conjugated Alkene, Carbon Dioxide, Alkene, Alcohol in Euphorbia hirta L. The methanolic leaf extracts of two different plants have been screened through GC-MS, revealing many important bioactive phytoconstituents. Acalypha indica L. possesses Cyclotrisiloxane, Hexamethyl-, cis-2,4-dimethylamine, S, S-dioxide, 1- nonadecanamine, n, n-dimethyl-, tridecane, 2,2,4,10,12,12-hexamethyl-7-(3,5,5-trimethylsilyl)-, dodecane, 1-fluoro-, whereas, Euphorbia hirta L. possesses myo- inositol, 4-c-methyl-, z,z-6,28-heptatriactontadien-2-one, phytylpalmitate, hexasiloxane, 1,1,3,3,5,5,7,7,9,9,11,11-dodecamethyl-, 4-tert-octylphenol, TMS derivative. Both these plants have chemical substances that have proven bioactivity in human welfare. The GC-MS of leaf methanolic extract reveals that the phytochemical cis-2,4-dimethylthiane, S, S-dioxide have Anticancer (stomach) activities, 1-nonadecanamine, N, N-dimethyl bears Antitumor (nasopharynx) activities, myo-inositol, 4-C- methyl bearing Myo-neuro-stimulant activities and Z, Z-6,28-heptatriactontadien-2-one having Increase zinc bioavailability activities. These activities of individual phytoconstituents have been proven through Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethno-botanical Databases: U.S. Department of Agriculture. This information might be helpful to the pharmacologists, chemists, etc., for future novel drug discovery.
Densitometric HPTLC analysis of the Acacia catechu wild fractions for phenolics
Authors: Pawar Reshma , Balasubramaniam A.
Published: September 2023

Traditional "Ayurvedic" medicine from India has traditionally used Acacia catechu. The herbal extract is the primary component, although there have been no attempts to standardize it as an active agent or marker. A chromatographic fingerprint represents the chemical components of herbal remedies that are therapeutically advantageous. This study suggests utilizing an HPTLC approach to assess phenols like protocatechuic acid and gallic acid in Acacia catechu extract fractions made of water, ethyl acetate, and butanol. According to the study, protocatechuic acid (11.85%) in the water fraction of the Acacia catechu is more concentrated than gallic acid (6.92%). In contrast, the ethyl acetate fraction contains more gallic acid (11%) and less protocatechuic acid (4.10%). However, the butanol fraction only has 6.62% gallic acid. By the Folin-Coicalteu method, total phenolic content was determined, and antioxidant activity of all fractions was resolute using the DPPH method. It was discovered that ethyl acetate fraction had higher phenolic content (211 mg/g) than aqueous fraction (129 mg/g) and butanol fraction (101.2 mg/g). Ethyl acetate fraction has more potent antioxidant activity than water and Butanol fractions. The research emphasizes the potential of this methodology for efficient and economical phenolic profiling, which may aid in the assessment and use of A. catechu in the nutraceutical and pharmaceutical sectors.
Extraction, isolation and chromatographic estimation of Aloe-Emodin and Physcion from Cassia Fistula root
Authors: Bee Beldar Shamshad , Jat Rakesh Kumar , Ahmad Sufiyan
Published: September 2023

The large and untapped resources of chemical compounds with significant medical potential found in medicinal plant species make them valuable as sources for biomedicine. Traditional medical systems like Ayurveda and Chinese Traditional Medicine are just two of the many that use the essential medicinal plant Cassia fistula L. It is a medium-sized tree that loses its leaves in the autumn. Its name is from its beautiful yellow flowers and long, rod-shaped seeds with pulp inside. The plant's roots were extracted using petroleum ether, chloroform, alcohol, and water in that order, and the products were looked at for preliminary phytochemical screening and antioxidant activity. Analysis of phytochemicals like alkaloids, flavonoids, carbohydrates, glycosides, protein, amino acids, saponins, and triterpenoids showed that most elements were present. Furthermore, this work concentrated on isolating and purifying aloe-emodin and Physcionusing column chromatography and then determining their purity using HPTLC. Different extraction solvents were tested, and ethanolic produced the highest yield of both. Toluene: Ethyl acetate: Methanol at 5:4:1 (v/v) showed superior resolution of Rf values at 0.7 and 0.9 as aloe-emodin and Physcion, respectively. Different solvents with different polarities were tried before using TLC to separate aloe-emodin and Physcion. The Toluene-ethyl acetate-formic acid ratio was increased when the silica gel column chromatography polarity was applied to the alcohol extract.
Fifteen-year remission in a patient with follicular lymphoma after high-dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplantation as a first-line treatment
Authors:   National Research Center for Hematology, Ministry of Health of Russia, 4 Novyi Zykovskiy Proezd, Moscow 125167, Russia., Smolyaninova Anna K
Published: September 2023

We present a description of a clinical case of the use of high-dose therapy with autologous stem cell transplantation in the first line of therapy in a patient with FL
Doğum Sonrası Annenin Sağlık Sorunları ve Bakım Hizmetleri Kapsamının Belirlenmesi: Aydın İli örneği
Authors: TÜLEK AY Nurcan , KARAÇAM Zekiye
Published: September 2023

Amaç: Bu araştırma, kadınların doğum sonrası dönemde yaşadığı sağlık sorunları ve aldıkları bakım hizmetlerinin kapsamını belirlemek amacı ile yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu araştırma analitik kesitsel olarak, 21.04.2017 ve 28.08.2019 tarihleri arasında, Aydın iline bağlı iki ilçede bulunan aile sağlığı merkezlerinde kayıtlı doğum sonrası 1.5-4 aylık dönemde olan, gelişi güzel örnekleme yöntemi ile belirlenen 300 kadın ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmanın verileri Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Doğum Sonrası Sağlık Sorunları ve Bakım Hizmetleri Tespit Formu ve Edinburgh Postpartum Depresyon Ölçeği ile toplanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler tanımlayıcı istatistikler ve ki-kare testi ile analiz edilmiştir. Bulgular ve Sonuç: Çalışmaya katılan kadınların tamamı doğum sonrası dönem süresince en az bir sağlık sorunu yaşadıklarını bildirmişler ve toplam 33 adet farklı sağlık sorunu tanımlamışlardır. En sık karşılaşılan sağlık sorunları cinsel yaşama geri dönememe (%92), uykusuzluk (%78.7), yorgunluk (%76.7), günlük işlerde yardıma ihtiyaç duyma (%63.7), kendini mutsuz ve huzursuz hissetme (%44.7), konstipasyon (%42.3) ve meme ucu çatlağı (%40.3) idi. Kadınların %5.7’sinin yüksek doğum sonrası depresyon riskinde oldukları belirlenmiştir. Bu dönemde kadınların %99.7’si sağlık çalışanlarından bakım ve danışmanlık hizmeti aldıkları ve bu hizmetlerin 27 kalemde toplandığı saptanmıştır. Kadınlar en fazla emzirme (%97.7), D-vitamini ve demir desteği (%95), tansiyon ölçümü (%94), kan alımı (%92) ve bebek bakımı hakkında (%88) hizmet almışlardır. Bu çalışmada, doğum sonu dönemdeki kadınların çoğunun birçok alanda sağlık sorunu yaşadığı ve bu sorunlara ilişkin bakım hizmetlerinden yararlandıkları sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Doğum sonu dönemde kadınlara verilen kaliteli bakım ve danışmanlık hizmetlerinin arttırılması, bu dönemde yanaşabilecek sağlık sorunlarının daha aza indirilmesine katkı sağlayabilir.
0-6 Aylık Bebeği Olan Annelerin Emzirme Konusundaki Tutumlarının Değerlendirilmesi: Tanımlayıcı ve Kesitsel Çalışma
Authors: AVCI Büşra , GÜLER Selver
Published: September 2023

Giriş ve Amaç: Bu araştırma, 0-6 Aylık bebeği olan annelerin emzirme konusundaki tutumlarının değerlendirilmesi amacıyla tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel olarak yapıldı.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Araştırmanın örneklemini 235 anne oluşturdu. Araştırmanın verileri “Anne ve Bebeğe Ait Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu” ve “Emzirme Tutumunu Değerlendirme Ölçeği (ETDÖ)” kullanılarak yüz yüze görüşme yöntemi ile toplandı. Araştırmadan elde edilen verilerin analizinde SPSS 25.0 istatistik paket programı kullanıldı. İstatistiksel anlamlılık düzeyi p