bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Use of Lecturer’s Written Feedback in Writing Class
Authors: Hukom Salmon J , Huninhatu Felmi Benyamin
Published: June 2024

This paper endeavors to propose lecturer-written feedback as an innovative approach within the writing class setting. The feedback methodology comprises two distinct types: direct and indirect feedback (coded and un-coded). Direct written feedback stands out due to its impactful nature, fostering a deeper comprehension among students regarding the feedback's significance provided by the lecturer. Moreover, it prompts students to initiate their efforts toward understanding the feedback, even if their prior knowledge is limited or relatively low.
Conversely, indirect written feedback, while not offering comprehensive explanations, serves as a catalyst for encouraging students to independently identify and rectify their errors. Notably, various researchers have delved into this approach, unveiling its potential benefits. Findings from these studies highlight the advantages of lecturer-written feedback in significantly enhancing students' writing skills.
Exploring Challenges in Applying the Merdeka Curriculum at Schools
Authors: Hanayanti Hanayanti , Tahapary Nancy L. , Basalama Popi N. , Miniaty Yuni
Published: June 2024

The study aimed to analyze existing literature, shedding light on challenges encountered in its application. Tracing the historical context, the study explored the origin, growth, and evolution of the Merdeka Curriculum. Identified challenges primarily revolve around teacher-related issues, resource constraints, and assessment concerns. Teacher-related challenges include insufficient training and a lack of preparedness for changes in teaching methods. Resource constraints encompass limited teaching materials and inadequate infrastructure and technology support. Assessment concerns revolve around difficulties in measuring holistic development and aligning assessments with curriculum goals. To address these challenges, the article outlines strategies derived from existing literature, featuring successful case studies and best practices, alongside policy implications and potential reforms. Additionally, the article explores future directions and research gaps, suggesting areas for further study, ongoing improvement strategies, and potential policy changes to mitigate identified challenges. This review aims to contribute valuable insights to educators, policymakers, and researchers involved in the implementation and refinement of the Merdeka Curriculum.
WORKSHOP PENYUSUNAN KISI-KISI SOAL DAN ANALISIS BUTIR SOAL DI SMP NEGERI TIAKUR
Authors: Mataheru Wilmintjie , Huwaa Novalin Calasin , Inuhan Michael , Lekitoo John Nandito
Published: June 2024

In order to improve the quality of question preparation, service activities were carried out in the form of workshops on preparing question grids and analyzing question items. This activity was carried out at SMP Negeri Tiakur, with the target audience being teachers at that school. The achievement of implementing activities is measured by creating a participant satisfaction questionnaire. From the results of the satisfaction questionnaire analysis, very good results were obtained with an average percentage of 97.14%.
PEMBELAJARAN INOVATIF DALAM IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA BAGI GURU DI KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT
Authors: Talib Taufan , Ayal Carolina S , Laamena Christina M
Published: June 2024

Kurikulum Merdeka merupakan struktur kurikulum yang disusun untuk mendukung pelaksanaan pembelajaran paradigma baru yang bertujuan untuk menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang inklusif, interaktif, dan relevan bagi siswa. Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat adalah salah satu daerah yang membutuhkan perubahan dalam sistem pendidikan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian yaitu meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dengan melibatkan Guru di Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat dengan pembelajaran inovatif dalam implementasi kurikulum merdeka. Kegiatan pengabdian dimulai dengan persiapan yang matang, termasuk koordinasi dengan pihak terkait dan studi pendahuluan tentang kondisi pendidikan di wilayah tersebut. Selama tahap pelaksanaan, guru-guru terlibat aktif dalam berbagai kegiatan seperti diskusi, simulasi pembelajaran. Mereka juga dibimbing dalam pengembangan materi pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan Kurikulum Merdeka. Materi ini dirancang untuk mempromosikan pemahaman mendalam, keterampilan berpikir kritis, dan nilai-nilai kehidupan yang relevan dengan konteks lokal. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan pengabdian ini memberikan dampak positif yang nyata. Sebagian besar indikator evaluasi, seperti kesiapan tim pengabdian, kesesuaian materi dengan kebutuhan pendidikan, kebermanfaatan kegiatan, dan kepuasan peserta, menunjukkan kategori "Sangat Baik" dengan persentase 91.5%. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka dalam pembelajaran inovatif telah berhasil mencapai tujuannya
PELATIHAN KERAJINAN LIMBAH KERTAS KORAN BAGI GENERASI MUDA DI KELURAHAN BENTENG, KECAMATAN NUSANIWE, KOTA AMBON
Authors: Leiwakabessy Christoffol , Iswadi Iswadi Iswadi , Maspaitella Cindy  Maspaitella Vithazia , Latumeten Syerin Novella , Latupeirissa Pricilia Owyneth M , Ririhena Rhony Einstein , Patty Jacob Richard , Jambormias Edizon
Published: June 2024

Semakin meningkatnya konsumsi berita dan informasi yang tersebar luas di seluruh kota membuat koran bekas sendiri menjadi limbah yang melimpah, akan tetapi tidak diimbangi dengan solusi yang bisa menjadikan benda ini menjadi kerajinan yang dapat bernilai ekonomis cukup tinggi.  Pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan minat dan peran serta kaum generasi muda dalam menekuni keterampilan ini dan menjadikannya sebagai sumber pendapatan keluarga di Kelurahan Benteng, Kota Ambon. Metode  pelatihan  yang  digunakan  ialah  pengumpulan  data  secara kualitatif  melalui  wawancara,  sedangkan  strategi  pengembangan  kerajinan  ini  adalah  studi  literatur, observasi,  dan  wawancara. Dengan pelatihan ini diharapkan generasi muda bisa mendapatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan sehingga bisa diaplikasikan dalam kehidupan nyata. Hasil akhirnya diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi peningkatkan kesejahteraan keluarga melalui inovasi dan pemasaran produk kerajinan ini.
LAYANAN PEMERIKSAAN LABORATORIUM MEDIS DASAR SEBAGAI UPAYA DETEKSI DINI SINDROM METABOLIK WARGA TIAL BARU DESA SULI KECAMATAN SALAHUTU
Authors: Orno Theosobia Grace , Madiuw Devita , Lenderts Elita Stephanie
Published: June 2024

Sindrom metabolik merupakan faktor predisposisi terjadinya diabetes melitus dan penyakit jantung   yang ditandai dengan  obesitas sentral, hipertensi, hiperglikemia, serta dislipidemia. Kegiatan ini bertujuan  untuk memberikan layanan pemeriksaan laboratorium  medis dasar untuk deteksi sindrom  metabolik bagi warga Tial Baru Desa Suli Kecamatan Salahutu. Sesuai kriteria National Cholesterol Education Program- Adult Treatment Panel III Cholesterol disimpulkan bahwa sebanyak 59% warga mengalami sindrom metabolik berdasarkan pada hasil  pengukuran lingkar perut, tekanan darah serta kadar glukosa darah puasa.  Disarankan kepada masyarakat untuk memperbaiki pola hidup dengan cara mengontrol asupan gizi, mengatur pola aktivitas fisik serta manajeman stres.
CERITA HIDUP BERSIH: PENGETAHUAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT YANG MENYENANGKAN UNTUK ANAK PAUD AL-GUFRAN BERSAMA MAHASISWA KKN WAIHAONG ANGKATAN L
Authors: Talib Taufan , Samsuri Diah Faradila , Wulandari Megawati Putri , Keliangin Maimuna , Pakay Gita Febriani , Lattan Kezia Ramona , Day Aprilia , Boinauw Zaenab , Narahubun Albertina , Rumbaru Musri , Koedoeboen Filda , Robiwala Emiliana , Solissa Welmi
Published: June 2024

Clean and healthy living behavior has a central role in shaping the foundation of early childhood health (PAUD), therefore we feel that knowledge about clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) for early childhood needs to be educated in everyday life. For this reason, in this community service, we KKN students conducted a socialization of clean and healthy living behavior in one of the pre-schools in the Waihaong Ambon village, Paud Al-Gufran. In the implementation of this socialization we used fun methods with storytelling and singing techniques. The application of the method in the implementation of this socialization is the delivery of material by presenting a dongen story entitled "The Importance of Washing Hands" and teaching the steps of washing hands properly and correctly with song guidance. The results of the activities carried out to form the foundation of students' knowledge about clean and healthy living behavior in the school environment, and they have also been able to do 6 steps of good and correct hand washing according to WHO.
EDUKASI CEGAH STUNTING PADA MASYARAKAT WAIHAONG
Authors: Talib Taufan , Nisa Fakhrun , Alhamid Khadijah Azzahra , Masry Indah Lestari , Kairoti Achmad Arsil Azim , Attamimi Zeidun , Makatita Fakhran
Published: June 2024

Stunting merupakan kondisi gagal tumbuh pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan akibat kekurangan gizi kronik. Stunting dapat memiliki dampak jangka panjang pada perkembangan fisik dan kognitif anak-anak. Hal ini yang melatarbelakangi kita perlu mengadakan Program Penyuluhan Stunting khususnya di beberapa Posyandu yang berada di daerah Kelurahan Waihaong, Kecamatan Nusaniwe, Kota Ambon, Maluku. Bentuk penyuluhan berupa pemberian layanan informasi dengan bekerjasama dengan kader Posyandu setempat untuk menyampaikan informasi kepada masyarakat untuk edukasi kepada ibu-ibu dan membantu mereka memahami konsekuensi serius dari stunting dan mendorong langkah-langkah pencegahan stunting serta mengajak masyarakat melakukan gerakan kesehatan masyarakat. Kegiatan penyuluhan Stunting memfokuskan pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak-anak, terutama pada periode serba rentan, seperti 1.000 hari pertama kehidupan, yang dimulai dari kehamilan hingga dua tahun pertama setelah kelahiran. Penyuluhan kepada masyarakat diawali dengan mengidentifikasi masalah stunting yang muncul dimasyarakat. Terdapat 3 peranan penting yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi masalah stunting yakni; Pemateri, Pembuatan Desain Pamflet, Penyebaran Pamflet. Hasil yang didapat dari kegiatan ini masyarakat Kelurahan Waihaong, khususnya ibu hamil serta ibu yang memiliki bayi dan balita dapat mengetahui mengenai ciri-ciri, dampak, dan pencegahannya. Selain itu, diharapkan agar masyarakat dapat mengetahui pentingnya mengikuti kegiatan posyandu setiap bulannya, mulai dari anak berusia 0-5 tahun.
Pelatihan PELATIHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PRAKTIKUM IPA TERINTEGRASI PADA SISWA DAN GURU DI SMA NEGERI 2 SERAM BAGIAN BARAT
Authors: Kunda Rony Marsyal , Lokollo Richard Rudolf , Manuhutu Fredrik , Salamor Reinhard , El Anshori Yuli Tirtariandi
Published: June 2024

Pembelajaran IPA mestinya lebih menekankan pada dimensi pedagogik modern, yaitu menggunakan scientific approach. Pembelajaran yang relevan diterapkan adalah pembelajaran melalui eksperimen (praktikum). Melalui praktikum siswa memahami fenomena alam yang dikaji dari berbagai sudut sehingga siswa dapat belajar lebih bermakna (meaningful learning). Namun, kendala yang sering dihadapi yaitu kegiatan praktikum memerlukan waktu yang lama jika pembelajarannya dikemas dalam praktikum. Oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya suatu kegiatan pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam melaksanakan praktikum. Kegiatan pemberdayaan ini dikemas dalam bentuk inservice training yaitu pelatihan dan pendampingan penggunaan alat praktikum IPA secara terintegrasi pada siswa dan guru di SMA. Pelatihan yang dilaksanakan adalah pelatihan mengembangkan keterampilan dan kreativitas guru IPA dalam menggunakan perangkat praktikum IPA terintegrasi yang memanfaatkan KIT IPA yang sudah diproduksi. Pendampingan juga dilakukan terkait dengan meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam mengeksplorasi, mengelaborasi dan merefleksi materi ajar IPA. Kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada guru dan siswa ini akan dilakukan di SMA Negeri 2 Seram Bagian Barat.
PERSPEKTIF PEMUDA TERHADAP USAHA BUDIDAYA IKAN KERAPU (Epinephelus Sp) DI KOTA AMBON
Authors: Rahayu Sri Panca , Mosse Jacobus Wilson , Apituley Yolanda M. T. N
Published: June 2024

Ambon City is part of the Maluku Province which has very potential fisheries resources and also human resources (youth) who are expected to participate in the development of the aquaculture sector. The role of youth as the next generation is expected to be able to form perspectives in developing aquaculture businesses in the future, for this reason this research was conducted to analyze youth perspectives on grouper (Ephinephelus Sp) aquaculture in Ambon City. The sampling method for viewing youth perspectives in this study is the purposive sampling method (Sugiyono, 2015), which measures youth perspectives using a Likert Scale (Sugiyono, 2010). With a Likert Scale, the variables to be measured are translated into variable indicators (perspective of basic knowledge, cultivation techniques, interest in cultivation and cultivation business development). Based result using the likert scale that the youth’s knowledge in groupe cultivation is a very high  with youth interval who involved is 2,91 more higher than youth who not involved 2,43. Tecnical knowledge about cultivation is olso higt. Youth involved knowledge about cultivation youth involved in cultivation 2,66, inversely propotional with youth who not involved in cultivation be on 1,59. Youth interest with groupe cultivation get an higher presentage 2,71 and who not interested 2,35 and related with grouper cultivation development in the future have rank 2,67 compared to the uninvolved 1,68. Generally the total number from whole perspective comparison between youth with the grouper cultivation development in Ambon is already high with interval precentege 2,40.
Nilai Kearifan Lokal Tari Teke Pada Masyarakat Suku Lea dan Implementasinya dalam Layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling
Authors: Lio Stefanus , Erlinda Maria , Dhiu Margaretha
Published: June 2024

This research explores the significance of local wisdom within the Teke dance of the Lea Tribe community in Degalea Village, Nangaroro District, Nagekeo Regency. We aim to identify how these local wisdom values can be integrated into guidance and counseling services. Our study employs a qualitative research design, utilizing documentation studies, observations, and in-depth interviews with informants and participants as research instruments. Data analysis follows a three-step process: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions/verification. The findings reveal that the Teke dance embodies local wisdom values such as religious devotion, community togetherness, mutual cooperation, familiarity, and harmony, as evidenced in the choreography. Additionally, the sung poetry reflects local wisdom in family education, personal and social life, and leadership. These discovered values can be integrated into guidance and counseling services to enhance self-awareness and foster healthy, effective behaviors, particularly in addressing deviant behavior, preventing deviations, and promoting personal development within one’s social environment.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Tabung Pintar Kreatif untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Bercerita di TK Aisyiyah VI Kecamatan Baturetno
Authors: Achirtantik Dewi , Widayati Mukti , Nurnaningsih
Published: June 2024

This development research aims to describe and describe the development, feasibility, practicality and effectiveness of creative smart tube learning activity media to improve storytelling skills in kindergarten. This development research uses qualitative methods with R&D techniques which refer to the research and development design in Borg and Gall in aten stage research development process. In this development research, the researcher only took seven stages including advantages and problems, combining data, creating media, validating media, improving media, testing media, and revising media. Data collection techniques use observation, question and answer, documentation and bibliography techniques. The results of the accumulated data were then validated using development validation techniques which included the assessment stage of the feasibility results of creative smart tube media carried out by material experts and media experts. The data analysis technique uses qualitative data analysis. From the results of the data description and assessment of the results of development research, a summary conclusion can be drawn, namely: (1) validation of the achievement of the appropriateness of the props by media experts shows a value of 4.35 with an achievement percentage of 87.05% (very feasible), (2) validation of the practicality of the media obtained from group and field trials, (3) validation of media effectiveness obtained from product trials, (4) development of creative smart tube learning media realized in the form of digital learning media, web-based creative smart educational games in the form of numbers, letters and words
Implementasi Pembelajaran Berdiferensiasi dengan Model Discovery Learning pada Pelajaran Bahasa Indoneia Kelas XII di SMAN CMBBS
Authors: Purlilaiceu  , Saraswati  , Ayuningtyas Hapsari
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine the implementation of differentiated learning using the discovery learning model in Indonesian language subjects with the theme of local wisdom in the culinary field in each city or region in Banten Province. The research approach and method determined is qualitative description with the aim of describing and explaining the phenomena that are occurring in detail. The research results show that there are positive changes for both teachers and students when implementing differentiated learning. This can be proven by: 1) the emergence of teacher innovation and creativity in preparing learning, 2) being able to map students' abilities based on learning styles, learning readiness and learning environment by carrying out cognitive diagnostics through website-based applications. 3) obtain a thorough understanding of the material mastered by students even though the presentation of the content is different in each group. 4) increased self-confidence, motivation and collaboration have proven that students play an active role in learning so that the development of the Pancasila Learner Profile has emerged. 5) creating good cooperation between teachers and students.
Literacy Skills of Students in a Remote Area
Authors: Ramayanti Rory , Iranda Agung , Yusufhin Fridinanti
Published: June 2024

Purpose Research. The research objective was to identify the literacy skills of Merangin 53 Remote Junior High School students. Research Method. This study used a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. The data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Analysis Data. The Spradley model was used in the analysis. The analysis steps consisted of determining participants, interviewing, making an ethnographic record, asking descriptive questions, analyzing the interviews, making a domain analysis, asking structural questions, making a taxonomic analysis, asking contrast questions, discovering cultural themes, and writing an ethnography Results. Literacy topics of Merangin 53 Junior High School students encompassed access to information, lack of literacy skills, literacy learning methods that rely on the teacher, guidance and mentoring, and literacy for effective school activity. Conclusions. Some topics collected from literacy skills included the influence of culture and the situation in the remote school. Some influences on literacy skills encompassed difficult access to roads, internet connections, transportation, and students' socioeconomic conditions. Keywords: Information literacy, remote school, Merangin
Integrated Learning Strategy Through Film Analysis as an Effort to Improve Students' Reading Interest at SMP Negeri 1 Cigugur
Authors: Aziz Nur , Suryana Yana
Published: June 2024

Improving students' reading interest is a crucial aspect that educational institutions must prioritize. Despite the prevalence of social media as a primary source of information for students, there is a tendency to overlook the importance of cultivating a reading culture. Purpose Research. This study explores strategies for enhancing students' reading interest through movie analysis assignments, focusing on a case study at SMP Negeri 1 Cigugur. Research Method: The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing data collection through observation, interviews, and literature review. The study identifies factors contributing to the decline in students' reading interest. It proposes strategies for improvement through movie analysis assignments, using SMP Negeri 1 Cigugur as a case study. Results. The reading interest of students at SMP Negeri 1 Cigugur is significantly low. To address this issue, teachers implement a double-learning instructional strategy. This involves a movie analysis session and reading books relevant to the movie's content. The integrated learning strategy through movie analysis positively impacts students' reading interests. Furthermore, this approach indirectly imparts lessons on cinematography to the students. Keywords: Film Analysis, Integrated Learning, Reading Interest, Strategy.
Network and Relations of Islamic Libraries in the Era of the Islamic State: Medieval Islamic Libraries
Authors: Setiawan Setiawan , Ansor Sokhibul
Published: June 2024

Purpose Research. The development of libraries during the Islamic Daulah era grew rapidly, and this was inseparable from the role of the leaders of the state who had noble ideals by collecting research results from various philosophers. After the research was collected, they put the results or writings in the library. Therefore, this research aims to determine the role of libraries during the Islamic Daulah era because many works and activities were produced during this medieval era, and libraries developed as a center for study for scientists. Method. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research method, which means that it uses the Naturalistic Inquiry method. Data Analysis. The data analysis method used is literature review. The method research action by examining sources related to the theme of this research until the concrete data will be found. Results and Discussions. Research result, 1) During the Umayyah period, it made a breakthrough by developing private libraries, but also developing public libraries, 2) in the Abasiyyah dynasty there were technical activities regarding libraries starting from procurement, processing library materials. 3) The existence of a conflict between the Umayyah dynasty and the Abbasid dynasty was not a problem for these two dynasties. Keywords: Library, library collaboration, Daulah Islam
'Denmark contra Jvdæos'
Authors: Bak Sofie Lene
Published: June 2024

This article examines the relationship between conspiracy theories and antisemitism by posing the question of whether conspiracism is an inseparable and integrated part of national socialist antisemitism or a marginalised, extremist position even within such settings. An analysis of two Danish national-socialist journals, Kamptegnet and National-Socialisten, demonstrates how the introduction of stigmatised knowledge in the form of anti-Masonic conspiracy theories and the myth of ritual murder led to an antisemitic escalation process in Kamptegnet, imbuing antisemitism with a redemptive character during the Second World War. Antisemitic conspiracy theories, on the other hand, played a relatively marginal role in National-Socialisten, where aspects that enjoyed promotion in Germany were downplayed for tactical reasons. While antisemitism in National-Socialisten primarily played a role in caricatures and as a bizarre form of entertainment, an escalation can also be observed here as a consequence of the progression of the war and the intensified German propaganda effort.
Plats i staden: Göteborgs judiska artonhundratal, red. Pia Lundqvist. Bokförlaget Korpen, 2023. 434 sidor.
Authors: Hammarström Per
Published: June 2024

Recension av boken Plats i staden: Göteborgs judiska artonhundratal (Bokförlaget Korpen, 2023)
Characteristics of unfavorable levels relative to critical values as observed at stationary posts in the Ob and Taz bays
Authors: Piskun A. A.
Published: June 2024

Water levels exceeding critical values pose a danger to economic facilities located in the adjacent territory. The aim of the work is to obtain, using the materials of the Water Cadastre, the most general characteristics of unfavorable water levels relative to the critical values established by the decision of the UGMS, based on observations at stationary posts in the Ob and Taz Bays. These posts include New Port, Cape Kamenny, Tadibeyakha, Seyakha, Tambey, 60 Let VLKSM, Antipayuta. No generalizations on this issue are found in the research literature for the area under consideration. Sources of initial data are hydrological yearbooks for the Kara Sea basin for the period 1953–2019. The generated series of levels for each post are brought to a single reference plane for the observation period. The length of the rows ranges from 14 to 61 values. As a result of data analysis, the following characteristics of unfavorable levels were obtained: the proportion of years with extreme levels above the critical level during surges and floods and below the critical levels during surges; distribution by month of the largest exceedances of levels above and below the critical ones during the year; the maximum values of exceedances and duration of levels above and below the critical ones; repeatability of values of extreme annual elevations/decreases in level relative to the critical ones at given intervals; information on the maximum number and duration of repeated cases of unfavorable levels at the post per year and the total duration for the entire period. It has been established that among the posts that have a series of observations of levels over 20 years, the most unfavorable conditions in terms of levels are formed for the Tadibeyakha and Antipayuta posts in all indicators. The results obtained can be used in risk assessment depending on the high- altitude location of a structure being designed. They take into account the possible adverse effects of extreme levels on these structures.
Hard and Soft Skills Revisited: Journalism Education at the Dawn of Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Dinçer Emre
Published: June 2024

This study examines the evolving landscape of journalism in the context of Artificial Intelligence (AI) integration and its implications for journalism education. The purpose of this article is to investigate how AI is redefining both the hard and soft skills required by journalists, necessitating an updated educational curriculum that balances technical skills with foundational journalistic values, employing a comprehensive literature review as its methodology. The importance of this research lies in its potential to guide educational institutions in preparing journalists to navigate the challenges and opportunities presented by AI in news production effectively. As AI transforms journalism by automating tasks and enhancing data analysis, it requires journalists to develop a new skill set that includes advanced data journalism capabilities and maintains the core journalistic values of ethical discernment, critical thinking, and emotional intelligence. This article advocates for a multidisciplinary curriculum that not only equips journalists with AI technical knowledge but also emphasizes ethical judgment and creativity. It concludes with a call for collaboration among educators, technologists, and industry practitioners to forge an educational environment that prepares journalists for an AI-enhanced media landscape.
Borsa İstanbul Sürdürebilirlik-25 Endeksinde Yer Alan İşletmelerin Finansal Oranlarının Dupont Analizi İle İncelenmesi
Authors: Başkaya Hatice , Özdemir Abdullah
Published: June 2024

Küreselleşme sürecinde, ekonomik ve çevresel koşulların hızla değişmesi işletmeleri belirsizlikle karşı karşıya bırakmaktadır. Bu nedenle, işletmeler başarılı olmak ve sürdürülebilirliklerini sağlamak için rekabet avantajı elde etmek adına politikalar izlemektedirler. Günümüzde, işletmelerin temel amacı olan kâr maksimizasyonu artık yeterli görülmemektedir. Bunun yerine, işletmelerin çevresel, sosyal ve yönetişim kriterlerini göz önünde bulundurarak uzun vadeli değer yaratması gerekmektedir. Bu kapsamda, sürdürülebilir finans, sürdürülebilir kalkınmayı desteklemek için önem taşımaktadır. Türkiye ve dünya genelinde, sürdürülebilir finans kavramları ve uygulama ilkeleri geliştirilmekte ve etkinlikleri artırılmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, 2022 yılından itibaren Borsa İstanbul Sürdürülebilirlik-25 endeksi oluşturulmuştur.
Bu çalışmanın ana amacı, BIST Sürdürülebilirlik-25 Endeksi'nde yer alan şirketlerin finansal performanslarını Dupont tekniğiyle analiz etmektir. Dupont analizi, bilanço ve gelir tablosu gibi temel finansal raporları analiz ederek yatırım getirisini hesaplamaktadır. Bu doğrultuda, BIST Sürdürülebilirlik endeksi kapsamında yer alan 25 işletmenin 2022 ve 2023 mali tabloları kullanılarak Dupont analizi yapılmıştır. Analiz sonuçlarına göre, belirli sektörlerde öne çıkan işletmelerin kârlılık açısından lider konumda olduğu ancak varlık yönetimi alanında bazı zorluklarla karşı karşıya olduğu görülmüştür. Özellikle bankacılık sektöründe faaliyet gösteren işletmelerin net kâr marjı açısından öncü olduğu, holding ve yatırım şirketlerinin ise genel olarak sektör ortalamasının altında kaldığı belirlenmiştir. Benzer şekilde, imalat, taş ve metal sektörlerinde bazı işletmelerin özkaynak kârlılığı açısından sektör ortalamasının üzerinde performans sergilediği ancak diğerlerine göre daha alt sıralarda yer aldığı tespit edilmiştir. Bu doğrultuda, sürdürülebilirliğin sağlanabilmesi için özellikle bankacılık sektöründe risk yönetimi ve dijitalleşmenin artırılması, imalat sektöründe teknolojiye yatırım yapılarak maliyetlerin azaltılması ve diğer sektörlerde sürdürülebilirlik odaklı stratejilere yatırım yapılması gerekmektedir.
Osmanlı’dan Cumhuriyet’e Tarihsel Perspektifte Çine
Authors: Avcı Uğur
Published: June 2024

Aydın ve Menteşe gibi iki büyük sancağın sınır bölgesinde yer alan Çine, Menteşe Sancağı’nın Büyük Menderes’e açılan bir kapısı niteliğindedir. Osmanlı Dönemi’nde küçük bir taşra şehri olan Çine, 20. yüzyıla kadar gelişim göstermiştir. Şehirde bulunan tekke ve zaviyeler ile bölgenin önemli bir eğitim yuvası haline gelmiş; Balkan Savaşları sonrasında Anadolu’ya göçen halka kucak açmış, muhacirler için yeni yerleşim yerleri kurulmuştur. Milli Mücadele Dönemi’nde ise Yunanlılar karşısında İtalyan işgal bölgesinde kalmıştır. İtalyanların bölgede uyguladığı ılımlı politikadan dolayı Türk askerleri ve bölge halkı için “sığınılacak bir liman” özelliği taşımıştır. Böylelikle bu çalışmada, küçük bir Osmanlı şehrinden, Batı Anadolu’da Kuva-yı Milliye’nin ilk tohumlarının atıldığı önemli bir şehir konumuna yükselen Çine’nin yaşadığı değişim ve dönüşüme odaklanılacaktır.
Mapping Educational Landscapes: Case of Exploring Teacher Use of Culturally Relevant Resources in the Czech Republic
Authors: Horák Jakub , Kmecová Iveta , Vácha Martin
Published: June 2024

The aim of this article is to look into the extent to which teachers in secondary schools of economics in the Czech Republic use relevant sources of information, materials and professional references. In to-day's era that is full of misinformation and misleading information freely available on the Internet, it is necessary to examine what information is used in education, as it undoubtedly constitutes a broad so-cial and cultural source. Then, the aim was to determine in what measure teachers prepare for teaching, whether they update their teaching materials, whether they use reputable sources, or at least take an active interest in their field in the scientific sphere. The source of data for this article is a questionnaire survey in which several selected schools in the Czech Republic participated. On the basis of answers from 84 respondents, an analysis of the absolute values obtained is carried out, and percentage counts, descriptive statistics, and methods of formal logic are used as well. Statistical methods in the form of Pearson correlation coefficient and Granger test are also applied. The results show that the aforemen-tioned teachers almost always spend some time preparing their materials for teaching, usually 16-30 minutes for one lesson. Furthermore, the results show that there is some effort on the part of educators to implement reputable information websites in their lesson preparation, but these are often websites where the accuracy of data and information cannot be guaranteed. Teachers are also convinced that it is currently very difficult to distinguish good quality information from misinformation. Moreover, it is con-firmed that the longer teachers' experience, the less time they need to prepare their lessons, and the less they adapt and update their teaching materials. It continues to be evident that the more time a teacher spends.
Analysis of the Impact of Online Gambling Addiction on Adolescent in Pabelan Village, Kartasura Subdistrict, Sukoharjo Regency
Authors: Trisnandi Trisnandi , Ulfatun Titik
Published: June 2024

Changes in the pattern of life of each individual today begin with a new era where there is an influence from the development of technology which is quite rapid and can be reflected through their interaction with the surrounding environment. This is one of the triggers for changes in habits, especially for adolescents in Pabelan Village, Kartasura District, Sukoharjo Regency in using technology, one of which is the use of technology in negative terms, namely playing online gambling. The purpose of this research is to describe the reasons and how the impact of online gambling addiction is carried out by teenagers in Pabelan Village, Kartasura District, Sukoharjo Regency. The type of research used is qualitative with a case study approach. This research was conducted in Pabelan Village, Kartasura District, Sukoharjo Regency and the research was conducted from December 2023 to February 2024. The main informants of this research are 3 teenagers in Pabelan Village, Kartasura District, Sukoharjo Regency. The instruments used in this research are interview guidelines, observation and documentation. Data collection techniques were carried out by in-depth interviews and document studies. Data analysis of this research is by data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that online gambling addiction in adolescents has a broad and serious impact. These impacts include social, economic, educational, and health. Various factors such as socio-economic status, socialization, and perceptions of victory exacerbate these impacts.  Therefore, attention and effective prevention efforts are needed to address this problem. Parents should pay more attention to their children and create a loving environment.  With the cooperation of various parties, adolescents can be protected from the dangers of online gambling.

 
Keywords: Online gambling, Adolescent, Addiction
IS VIETNAM'S TOURISM DEMAND MODEL COMPATIBLE WITH THE EXTENDED GRAVITY MODEL?
Authors:   University of Economics, Hue University, Faculty of Economics and Development Studies, Planing and Investment Department, Hue City, Vietnam, LE Phuong Nu Minh
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to use an extended gravity model to examine the factors that influence the demand for tourism from origin nations to Vietnam. Data from eleven major marketplaces were gathered for the study between 2005 and 2020. The research employs stepwise regression techniques to choose variables and testing procedures to identify the most suitable model among Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), Random Effects Model (REM), Fixed Effects Model (FEM), and Feasible Generalized Least Squares (FGLS) models. The gravity model comprises variables associated with geographic features, tourism supply capacity, demand attributes, and interconnected variables. Surprisingly, geographical distance holds no statistical significance in the international tourist demand model based on the gravity model, a phenomenon bolstered by globalization. Conversely, the emerging investment factor in restaurants and hotels emerges as the most pivotal determinant influencing tourism demand. Hence, the tourism sector must devise nation-specific policies that target key influencing factors and actively appeal to potential source markets to attract visitors.
EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INTEGRATION ON GUEST EXPERIENCE IN THE HOTEL INDUSTRY
Authors:   Siksha 'O' Anusandhan University, Research Scholar, Odisha, India, ACHARYA Pritilata , MAHAPATRA Smita S. ,   Shiksha 'O' Anusandhan University, Faculty of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Odisha, India
Published: June 2024

This study examines AI's role in enhancing guest satisfaction and efficiency in the hotel industry. Employing a mixedmethods approach, it analyzes guest feedback and interviews staff at AI-integrated hotels. The findings aim to identify key AI applications that boost satisfaction and efficiency, and outline challenges and best practices for AI implementation. This research offers a holistic view of AI's influence on hospitality, enriching understanding and guiding industry practices. As the hotel industry continues to evolve, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has become increasingly prevalent, aiming to enhance guest experience. This research investigates the impact of AI integration on guest experience enhancement within the hotel industry. The purpose of this study is to comprehensively explore how AI technologies influence various aspects of guest satisfaction in hotels. A mixed-methods approach is employed, combining quantitative analysis of guest feedback data with qualitative methods by interviewing the guests staying in the hotel. Data is collected from a diverse range of hotels that have implemented AI technologies, allowing for a nuanced understanding of the impacts across their establishments. This research is expected to provide valuable insights into the multifaceted effects of AI integration in the hotel industry. Specifically, it aims to identify the specific AI applications that most significantly contribute to guest satisfaction levels. Additionally, the study seeks to uncover potential challenges and limitations associated with AI implementation, as well as best practices for successful integration. This topic lies in its comprehensive examination of AI's impact on both guest experience within the hotel industry. While previous research has explored AI's role in hospitality, few studies have undertaken such a holistic analysis, considering its implications for guests. By addressing this gap, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the transformative effects of AI in the hotel sector, providing practical insights for industry practitioners and stakeholders.
ANALYSIS OF MOVEMENT DATA FROM GPS-MONITORED LIVESTOCK GUARDIAN DOGS (LGDS) AT TWO SHEEPFOLDS IN THE NORTH-WESTERN MARAMURES LAND, ROMANIA USING THE KERNEL DENSITY ESTIMATION METHOD. IMPLICATIONS FOR OUTDOOR TOURISM
Authors:   Babeș-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, Sighetu Marmației Extention, Sighetu Marmației, Romania, BUMBAK Silviu Vasile , ILIEȘ Marin ,   Babeș-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, Sighetu Marmației Extention, Sighetu Marmației, Romania, HOTEA Mihai ,   Babeș-Bolyai University, Faculty of Geography, Sighetu Marmației Extention, Sighetu Marmației, Romania, HASSAN Thowayeb H. ,   Social Studies Department, College of Arts, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia
Published: June 2024

The Carpathians and other mountainous regions around the world are renowned for their specific landscapes shaped by pastoralism, a millennia-old traditional and sustainable economic system. In Romania, this traditional occupation has an established place within the Romanian culture. In an environment where large predators are present, the livestock owners and shepherds have traditionally relied, and still do, on livestock guardian dogs (LGDs) to protect the flock against carnivores or theft, therefore, the dogs are perceived as an integral component of the traditional pastoral system. However, from late April until the end of September, many outdoor recreational activities like hiking, mountain trail running, or biking overlap with the pastoral calendar, creating a potential for conflict between two, very different categories of landscape users, with recurring incidents happening over the years. In this study, a winter GPS monitoring campaign was proposed, between November 2023 and January 2024 that used GPS professional collars to track the movements of two livestock guardian dogs stationed at two sheepfolds located at their winter bases in the hills at the foot of Ignis Mountains (part of the Romanian northern Carpathians) from northwestern Maramureș Land, Romania. The campaign generated point-based spatiotemporal data processed and analyzed in M. Excel and QGIS using Kernel density estimation as the main method to generate metrics and identify potential clusters of LGD activity in their usual environment. The results highlight high observational clusters near the winter folds but also lower observational clusters in areas situated hundreds of meters distance around the main compound, in certain locations. Although temporally limited, the results have the potential to help the understanding of the animal's preferred zone of habitation and substantiate future win-win cohabitation solutions that minimize conflictual encounters between the shepherds and their guardian dogs on one side, as primary land users, and outdoor recreationists as other landscape users.
THE ECOLOGICAL AND TOURIST FRAMEWORKS OF THE LOW MOUNTAIN ZONE AS THE BASIS FOR THE FORMATION OF THE TERRITORIAL STRUCTURE IN THE SOUTHERN PART OF ALTAI KRAI
Authors:   Altai State University, Department of Scientific and Innovative Development, Barnaul, Russia, DUNETS Alexander N. , VOLKOVA Anastasia K. ,   Altai State University, Department of Economic Geography and Cartography, Institute of Geography, Barnaul, Russia, RAMAZANOVA Nurgul Ye. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Department of Physical and Economic Geography, Astana, Kazakhstan, RYGALOV Evgeny V. ,   Altai State University, Department of Economic Geography and Cartography, Institute of Geography, Barnaul, Russia
Published: June 2024

Gain a comprehensive understanding of the environmental and tourism aspects of the formation of the territorial structure of the region. The authors advocate for an ecological framework approach to pinpoint key natural areas crucial for establishing a tourist framework. In the southern low-mountain region of Altai Krai, mountain ranges are integral to the ecological framework, shaping its diverse landscape. This territory harbors specially protected natural areas (SPNA) that comprise natural heritage sites and tourist attractions. Different elements of the ecological framework, including nature reserves and protected zones within natural parks, require varying levels of protection. The study emphasizes that the main river valleys serve as focal points of the tourist framework. Through the development of schematic maps, the research identifies nine distinct tourist destinations in the foothill-low-mountain zone of Altai Krai, each characterized by unique ecological and tourist attributes.
FACTORS AFFECTING MILLENNIAL GENERATION'S INTENTION TO CHOOSE SPIRITUAL TOURISM IN VIETNAM: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF ATTITUDE AND MOTIVATION
Authors:   Thuongmai University, Faculty of Political Theory, Hanoi, Vietnam, THAM Hoang Thi , TRANG Bui Thi Quynh ,   Thuongmai University, Faculty of Hospitality & Tourism, Administration and Business in Services, Tourism and Hospitality Research Group, Hanoi, Vietnam, PHUONG Vu Thi Hong ,   Thuongmai University, Faculty of Economics, Hanoi, Vietnam, HUONG Kieu Thu ,   Thuongmai University, Faculty of Hospitality & Tourism, Administration and Business in Services, Tourism and Hospitality Research Group, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: June 2024

The study focuses on analyzing factors that influence the Millennial generation's intention to choose spiritual tourism and determining the mediating role of attitude and motivation in this relationship. Based on the theory of planned behavior, theories of motivation and basic human value theory, the study has identified 3 factors: Tourism destination image, spiritual belief and reference groups influence the Millennial generation's intention to choose spiritual tourism. A survey based on a sample of 287 domestic and international tourists of the Millennial generation participating in travel experiences at spiritual tourist destinations in Vietnam. After collecting data, SmartPLS software is used to test the relationships of the research model. Research results show that all three factors influence the Millennial generation's intention to travel spiritually and confirm the mediating role of attitude and motivation in this relationship.
THE EVALUATION OF TRANSPORT ACCESSIBILITY OF SHCHUCHINSK-BOROVOYE RESORT AREA USING GEOINFORMATION SYSTEMS
Authors:   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Astana, Kazakhstan, AKHMETBEKOVA Gulnara , PLACHINTA Ivan ,   Kokshetau Shoqan Ualikhanov University, Pedagogical Institute, Faculty of History and Geography, Kokshetau, Kazakhstan, SAIPOV Abdimazhit ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Astana, Kazakhstan, DUNETS Aleksandr ,   Altai State University, Department of Economic Geography and Cartography, Barnaul, Russia
Published: June 2024

The aim of the article is to evaluate the transport accessibility of the Shchuchinsk-Borovoye resort area within the territory of Kazakhstan and border areas of the Russian Federation. The aim of the study is to demonstrate the accessibility of the resort area from cities and populated areas, using information provision and to identify areas with varying spatial accessibility. The primary method of evaluation involves a series of operations in the “ArcGIS.10'' system (including kriging, the method of direct transport distance, and interpolation of data using the inverse distance weighting method). The results are presented as a series of maps illustrating the accessibility of resort areas from cities and populated areas, using isolines and coloring techniques. The transport accessibility of the resort area is identified and evaluated, highlighting the importance of transport infrastructure in the development of the tourism cluster. The main conclusion of the research focuses on the calculated indicators of accessibility and the density of the transport network in the region.