bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Recurrence in Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer Patients: External Validation of the EORTC, CUETO and EAU Risk Tables and Towards a Non-Linear Survival Model
Authors: Lucas Marit , Jansen Ilaria , Oddens Jorg R. , van Leeuwen Ton G. , Marquering Henk A. , de Bruin Daniel M.
Published: July 2020

BACKGROUND:

EORTC, CUETO and EAU are the most commonly used risk stratification models for recurrence and progression in non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).

OBJECTIVE:

We assessed the predictive value of the EORTC, CUETO and EAU risk group stratification methods for our population and explore options to improve the predictive value using Cox Proportional Hazards (CPH), Boosted Cox regression and a non-linear Random Survival Forest (RSF) model.

MATERIALS:

Our retrospective database included of 452 NMIBC patients who underwent a transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) between 2000 and 2018 in our hospital. The cumulative incidence of recurrence was calculated at one- and five-years for all risk stratification methods. A customized CPH, Boosted Cox and RSF models were trained in order to predict recurrence, and the performances were compared.

RESULTS:

Risk stratification using the EORTC, CUETO and EAU showed small differences in recurrence probabilities between the risk groups as determined by the risk stratification. The concordance indices (C-index) were low and ranged between 0.51 and 0.57. The predictive accuracies of CPH, Boosted Cox and RSF models were also moderate, with C-indices ranging from 0.61 to 0.64.

CONCLUSIONS:

Prediction of recurrence in patients with NMIBC based on patient characteristics is difficult. Alternative (non-linear) approaches have the potential to improve the predictive value. Nonetheless, the currently used characteristics are unable to properly stratify between the recurrence risks of patients.
Innovation of English teaching model based on machine learning neural network and image super resolution
Authors: Zhang Fan
Published: July 2020

At present, applying image recognition technology to promote English teaching is a kind of teaching innovation that meets the needs of the times. Therefore, based on machine learning neural network and image super-resolution, this study conducted an innovative analysis of English teaching mode. This paper combined the current situation of English teaching classroom to study and analyze English classroom, combined classroom characteristics as the basis of English teaching innovation and constructed a feature recognition model suitable for current English teaching status. Moreover, this paper formed an initial high-resolution image for low-resolution image reconstruction by sparse representation method, and then established a mixed sample spine regression model to re-estimate the high-frequency components of the initial high-resolution image to realize various behavioral characteristics of students in English teaching classroom. In addition, this article builds a verification test. The research shows that the proposed algorithm has certain effects and can provide theoretical reference for subsequent related research.
Robust sparse principal component analysis by DC programming algorithm
Authors: Li Jieya , Yang Liming
Published: July 2020

The classical principal component analysis (PCA) is not sparse enough since it is based on the L2-norm that is also prone to be adversely affected by the presence of outliers and noises. In order to address the problem, a sparse robust PCA framework is proposed based on the min of zero-norm regularization and the max of Lp-norm (0 < p ≤ 2) PCA. Furthermore, we developed a continuous optimization method, DC (difference of convex functions) programming algorithm (DCA), to solve the proposed problem. The resulting algorithm (called DC-LpZSPCA) is convergent linearly. In addition, when choosing different p values, the model can keep robust and is applicable to different data types. Numerical simulations are simulated in artificial data sets and Yale face data sets. Experiment results show that the proposed method can maintain good sparsity and anti-outlier ability.
Modified rough bipolar soft sets
Authors: Shabir Muhammad , Gul Rizwan
Published: July 2020

Bipolar soft sets and rough sets are two different techniques to cope with uncertainty. A possible fusion of rough sets and bipolar soft sets is proposed by Karaaslan and Çağman. They introduced the notion of bipolar soft rough set. In this article, a new technique is being introduced to study roughness through bipolar soft sets. In this new technique of finding approximations of a set, flavour of both theories of bipolar soft set and rough set is retained. We call this new hybrid model modified rough bipolar soft set MRBS-set. Moreover, accuracy measure and roughness measure of modified rough bipolar soft sets are defined in MRBS-approximation space and its application in multi-criteria group decision making is presented.
Severe inflammatory myopathy in a pulmonary carcinoma patient treated with Pembrolizumab: An alert for myologists
Authors: Peverelli L. , De Rosa A. , Domina E. , Ciscato P. , Sita G. , Velardo D. , Comi G.P.
Published: July 2020

Immune-related adverse events (irAE) during the administration of immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) become more evident due to the increased use of these therapies. To remind the importance of early recognition of this phenomenon, we report a paradigmatic case characterized by severe systemic inflammatory myopathy and severe cardiac involvement that abruptly precipitated in an untoward ending after one single dose of Pembrolizumab.
Lifetime assessment of functional components in the ESS target environment during beam energy ramp up
Authors: Lee Yongjoong
Published: July 2020

The Target Station at the European Spallation Source (ESS) is designed to convert high power proton beam to high brightness neutron beams, for studying fundamental properties of materials. Upon commissioning of the ‘beam on target’ planned in 2022, the ESS linac will deliver lower energy proton beam than the design value of 2 GeV, for neutron production. The beam energy will then be gradually ramped up, with the sequential commissioning of the downstream part of the superconducting cryomodules. During neutron production, the beam intercepting devices and moderators are exposed to intense flux of primary and secondary particles, suffering from radiation induced structural degradation. The extent of the radiation damage depends on the energy and intensity of the impinging protons. Currently, the lifetime criteria determined for these components are based on the 2 GeV beam energy. To secure availability and reliability of the neutron production during the beam energy ramp-up phase, the radiation damage rates in these components should be reassessed and the lifetime criteria be adjusted. In this paper, we present the lifetime criteria for the beam intercepting devices and moderators for different beam energies, to serve for the planning of the maintenance and replacement schedule during the proton energy ramp-up phase.
Quality Improvement in Parkinson’s Disease: A Successful Program to Enhance Timely Administration of Levodopa in the Hospital
Authors: Nance Martha A. , Boettcher Lesa , Edinger Germaine , Gardner Joan , Kitzmann Ron , Erickson Lauren O. , Wichmann Rose , Wielinski Catherine L.
Published: July 2020

Background: Patients hospitalized with Parkinson’s disease (PD) require timely delivery of carbidopa-levodopa (C/L) medication. Ill-timed administration of C/L doses is associated with greater morbidity and longer lengths of stay. Objective: To understand the barriers to timely C/L administration, and implement strategies to improve the administration of the drug to hospitalized PD patients. Methods: Several key strategies were employed in 2015 to improve the timely delivery of C/L doses: 1. three kinds of nursing alert in the electronic medical record (EMR); 2. staff in-service education; 3. stocking immediate-release C/L into automated medication dispensing machines on key hospital units; 4. reports to nurse unit managers on timeliness of C/L administration; and 5. reconciliation of inpatient and outpatient levodopa orders by the hospital pharmacist upon admission. The primary outcome was the percent of C/L doses administered within 60, 30, and 15 minutes of scheduled time. Results: Our urban hospital, affiliated with a Parkinson’s Foundation Center of Excellence, had 5,939 C/L administrations in 2018. There was sustained improvement in timely delivery of doses, from 89.3% in 2012 to 96.5% in 2018 (within 60 minutes of the scheduled time), 65.5% to 86.4% (30 minutes), and 42.3% to 71.1% (15 minutes) (all p < 0.001). Conclusions: With multifaceted but relatively simple measures, we were able to “change the culture” so that hospitalized patients with Parkinson’s disease receive levodopa on time.
European household’s income, consumption and wealth
Authors: Lamarche Pierre , Oehler Friderike , Rioboo Irene
Published: July 2020

Poverty indicators purely based on income statistics do not reflect the full picture of household’s economic well-being. Consumption and wealth are two additional key dimensions that determine the economic opportunities of people or material inequalities. We use non-parametric statistical matching methods to join consumption data from the Household Budget Survey to micro data from the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions. In a second step, micro data from the Household Finance and Consumption Survey are joint to produce a common distribution of income, consumption and wealth variables. A variety of different indicators is then produced based on this joint data set, in particular household saving rates. Care has to be taken when interpreting the indicators, since the statistical matching is based on strong assumptions and a limited number of variables common to all of the three original data sets. We are able to show, however, that the assumptions made are justified by the use of strong proxies as matching variables. Thus, the resulting indicators have the potential to contribute to the analysis of inequality patterns and enhance the possibilities of social, and possibly fiscal, policy impact analysis.
Capitalismo avanzado y teoría crítica
Authors: Menéndez Ureña Enrique
Published: July 2020

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Marxismo y freudismo en la Escuela de Frankfurt
Authors: Menéndez Ureña Enrique
Published: July 2020

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El emigrante español, discriminado en la Comunidad Económica Europa
Authors: Martín Hernández José
Published: July 2020

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La población escolar española
Authors: Tena Artigas Joaquín
Published: July 2020

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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMBELI LELANG DALAM PELAKSANAAN LELANG EKSEKUSI HAK TANGGUNGAN
Authors: Saputri Dea Mahara
Published: July 2020

Hak Tanggungan timbul karena adanya suatu perjanjian, yakni adanya kesepakatan antara para pihak. Perlindungan hukum terhadap pemenang lelang berarti adanya kepastian hukum atas hak pembeli/pemenang lelang atas obyek yang dibelinya melalui lelang. Dalam proses lelang yang telah dilakukan pada praktiknya akan menimbulkan akibat hukum yaitu peralihan hak obyek lelang dari penjual kepada pembeli/pemenang lelang sebagaimana telah diatur dalam Undang-Undang No. 4 Tahun 1996 Tentang Hak Tanggungan Atas Tanah Beserta Benda-Benda Yang Berkaitan Dengan Tanah. Dalam peralihan hak obyek lelang tersebut ternyata tak jarang menimbulkan suatu permasalahan, seperti tidak dapat dikuasainya obyek lelang oleh pembeli/pemenang lelang, yang mana pemilik objek lelang tidak mau dengan sukarela untuk mengosongkan objek lelang tersebut.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN DALAM MELAKUKAN TRANSAKSI E-COMMERCE DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 8 TAHUN 1999 (Studi Kasus Kerudungbyramana Bandung)
Authors: Basri Herlina
Published: July 2020

Pada era ekonomi digital saat ini, penggunaan media internet sebagai sarana perdagangan secara elektronik (e-commerce) mengalami perkembangan yang signifikan dan sangat pesat. Keberadaan regulasi e-commerce di Indonesia belum secara komprehensif dalam hal memberikan perlindungan hukum terhadap para pelaku e-commerce. Permasalahan yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini yaitu tentang aspek pengaturan hukum bagi pelaksana dan pengguna e-commerce di Indonesia dan tentang pengaturan e-commerce yang diharapkan dapat diterapkan di Indonesia. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif atau penelitian hukum doktrinal, dimana penelitian hukum ini menekankan pada penelaahan dokumen-dokumen hukum dan bahan-bahan pustaka yang berkaitan dengan pokok-pokok permasalahan hukum. Strategi dalam hal pemasaran ekspor kerudung dengan menggunakan e-commerce ini merupakan bagian dari e-business, di mana cakupan e-business lebih luas, tidak hanya sekedar perniagaan tetapi mencakup juga pengkolaborasian mitra bisnis, negoisasi, pelayanan nasabah, lowongan pekerjaan dan lain-lain. e-commerce digunakan bukan hanya sebagai media pemasaran online biasa tetapi juga sebagai sarana untuk berinteraksi dan menarik para buyer agar lebih mudah dalam melakukan transaksi perdagangan nasional.
Integrative competency of a teacher as the condition of efficiency of the educational process in the modern age
Authors: Bychkova D. D.
Published: July 2020

Formation and development of professional qualities of a person is a long and difficult process, which is divided into several levels of training, whereby achieving positive results at one level allows the transition to the next. First, a person gets an extensive database of knowledge, skills abilities at school, and this base helps him/her to determine his/her preferences and make a choice in favor of a certain profession. Then a person continues education for chosen profession in university, and then, after graduation, a person gets an opportunity to continue improving and self-educating in the chosen professional sphere. But all these levels of education are not possible to perform without the direct or indirect influence of the one who can teach, guide and even control the process of education. A person constantly interacts to some extent with a teacher, mentor, tutor and others while acquiring knowledge, forming skills and abilities. The modern generation is fundamentally different from the previous one, with different life approach and understanding of the world, as it lives in a hi-tech world of accessible information, virtual reality, social networks, online stores, smartphones and other gadgets. The boundaries between real and virtual worlds have almost been erased. Therefore, in order to increase the efficiency of learning and education processes in the new reality, a new approach, concepts and rules are needed, and consequently, new competencies that teacher should acquire. Taking into account the peculiarities of the term “competence” and also the fact that the field of teacher’s expertise is extensive and includes both educating and building students’ personality, there is a need to form an integrative competence of future teachers, which will provide them with essential assistance in their professional life. The paper formulates the definition of integrative competence; determines the place occupied by these competences in the hierarchy of competences; indicates the social and practical conditionality, significance of the competence, personal significance of the competence, competence indicators; gives a brief description of the fund of evaluation tools allowing to judge its formation.
Modeling and development of a multi-agent space for the secondary school
Authors: Krasteva I. K. , Glushkova T. A. , Stoyanov S. N.
Published: July 2020

One of the guiding principles of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is the need for lifelong learning. This determines the growing role of intelligent educational systems to provide the necessary learning resources and services to users at any time and any place. This article presents the modeling and development of an intelligent multi-agent learning environment for the secondary school, developed by a team of the DeLC laboratory at the University of Plovdiv “Paisii Hilendarski”, Bulgaria. The learners are placed at the focus of the environment by personal assistants supporting work with the environment.
TASKS FOR PROGRAMMING OF THE INTELLECTUAL OLYMPIAD OF 2020 OF THE VOLGA FEDERAL DISTRICT AMONG SCHOOLCHILDREN
Authors: Galochkin V. I.
Published: July 2020

The article presents the results of the annual Intellectual Olympiad for programming of the Volga Federal District among schoolchildren, in which representatives of fourteen regions participated. Each team consisted of two schoolchildren who were selected in regional contests. The author's solutions of the Olympiad tasks are considered. The set of tasks is balanced by subject and difficulty. The topics of the tasks are related to the organization of rational data structures, bracket sequences, optimization in graphs, depth-first and breadth-first search, analysis of areas on a checkered field, construction and evaluation of the game tree. Important conditions for a successful performance were good teamwork and a correct estimation of the computational complexity of the algorithms. The winner of the Olympiad was the team of the Samara region, which solved all eight of the proposed tasks. The article is intended for schoolchildren, students, trainers, leading classes in Olympiad programming.
Учебный проект «интерактивная модель четырехтактного двигателя внутреннего сгорания»
Authors: Блинов И.
Published: July 2020

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Как сделать розового слона
Authors: Кустова У.
Published: July 2020

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Динамическое программирование в задачах обработки последовательностей ЕГЭ по информатике
Authors: Поляков К. Ю.
Published: July 2020

В статье рассматривается использование метода динамического программирования для решения заданий на обработку последовательностей в контрольно-измерительных материалах (КИМ) ЕГЭ по информатике. Предлагается серия типовых задач нарастающей сложности, которая может быть использована для подготовки учащихся к выполнению заданий ЕГЭ по информатике и решению олимпиадных задач по программированию.
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN RALLY TABLE PADA SISWA KELAS VIIIB MTS ‘SAINS’ ALGEBRA KOTA SORONG
Authors: Adhar Adhar
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Model Pembelajaran Rally Table yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa. Subyek penelitian yang dikenai tindakan adalah siswa kelas VIII B MTs ‘Sains’ Algebra Kota Sorong  yang berjumlah 20 siswa dengan 5 siswa laki-laki dan 15 siswa perempuan. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK). Prosedur pelaksanaan tindakan dan implementasi di lokasi penelitian terbagi dalam dua siklus.  Pada siklus pertama dilakukan sebanyak empat kali pertemuan, implementasi tindakan dengan Model Pembelajaran Rally Table. Siklus kedua dilakukan tindakan sebanyak empat kali pertemuan dengan model yang sama. Pengamatan dilakukan dengan lembar observasi yang telah disiapkan, selanjutnya direfleksi oleh peneliti bersama guru untuk mengevaluasi penelitian yang telah berjalan pada setiap siklus serta untuk memperoleh perbaikan-perbaikan dalam pelaksanaan siklus selanjutnya. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan observasi dan tes. Analisis dilakukan dengan analisis kualitatif dan analisis kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII B MTs ‘Sains’ Algebra  meningkat. Nilai rata-rata tes awal  siswa 7,97 dan pada akhir siklus I nilai rata-ratanya 79,00. Sedang pada akhir siklus II  nilai rata-rata menjadi 92,90. Tindakan yang dilakukan untuk merangsang perhatian siswa adalah memberikan gambaran awal materi di awal pertemuan, dilakukannya diskusi kelompok dan presentasi siswa, memberikan kompetisi, menumbuhkan rasa ingin tahu siswa dengan menerapkan Model Pembelajaran Rally Table.
DAMPAK STRATEGIC THINKING TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP STUDI MAHASISWA
Authors: Leba Katarina , Watunglawar Balthasar
Published: July 2020

The purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the form of strategic thinking and study life, the impact of strategic thinking on study life, and the factors that affect the quality of studies life. For achieving those objectives, this study using qualitative research methods. The data obtained through questioners and documentation techniques reduced, analyzed, and concluded. The research found that many students weak in thinking strategically. Students’ study life often was not arranged regularly. They were sometimes irrational in thinking and act. Many of them lost orientation and did not realize their essential task. Many students were not discipline and tend to relax, affected on hedonistic lifestyle, easily affected, and lose in value. To improve the quality of study life, students have to increase strategic thinking ability, think rationally and analytically before doing everything. The impact of a good study life (which has gone through a strategic thought process) is a change in behavior. Factors that influence the life of studies such as the campus with the system and regulations, teachers, and learning support facilities must be taken seriously for an educational revolution and strategic quality. The findings of this research are expected to be useful for next researchers in the field of management, accounting,  administration and economics.
A REVIEW ON MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES AND MEDICATION OF MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Authors: Samridhi Khandelwal  , Bhairvi Kumari  , Dinesh Sharma  , Gopal Kumar Paswan  , Vandana Sharma  , Shailendra Tripathi
Published: July 2020

Myocardial infarction is the most common public health issue and a major cause of death including disorders of heart and blood vessels. Among all heart problems, ventricular fibrillation is the major cause that occurs soon after the onset of ischemia. As the patient reaches hospital major aim is to decrease the size of the infarct. The control and management of MI depend on the pathophysiological conditions and the time course of irreversible myocardial injury. The fundamental goals of managing acute MI include: (i) Duration of exposure of myocardium to ischemia should be minimized. (ii) Rapid reperfusion (iii) Preventing recurrent ischemia and re-occlusion. (iv) Managing cardiac arrhythmia and other mechanical complications. Management of MI requires prompt diagnosis and therapy including Fibrinolytic therapy, Antithrombin agents, Antihypertensive, and currently discovered many kinds of drugs including LCZ696 and new FDA- Approved treatment and therapies.
浙江省“五水共治”效果分析及对策建议—基于温诸衢湖4地调查
Authors: 何 源 , 陈 锡康 , 查 妍瑜 , 沈 鑫涛 , 邹 寒松 , 张 维朋
Published: July 2020

随着浙江省“五水共治”工作的全面开展,本文以浙江温州、诸暨、衢州、湖州作为调研对象,通过利用因子分析方法,分析影响浙江省“五水共治“的主要因素是居民对”五水共治“的态度,其次是居民对”五水共治“的认知度与参与度,再次是是根据水污染原因采取的治理措施,并提出建议。
农业气象灾害预防措施探析
Authors: 孔 祥东 , 张 磊
Published: July 2020

由于极端天气频发,我国农业生产也受到越来越大的影响,目前全球气候都较为恶劣,环境生态系统也在随之恶化,使得农业气象灾害发生率也在逐渐提高,农业生产中如果受到损害,对其影响也是十分巨大的,对我国经济也会产生巨大影响。影响农业的气象灾害种类较多,针对不同的气象灾害类型也需要采取不同的措施,尽量降低气象灾害对农业的影响。本文从气象灾害类型进行研究和分析,并提出具体的防范措施,希望对我国农业生产的稳定发展具有参考作用,提高农业生产的效率,为我国经济发展做出贡献。
危险废物焚烧处置项目废水零排放研究
Authors: 付 登伟
Published: July 2020

本文笔者对危险废物处置技术进行了分析和研究,在文章中阐述了常见危险废物处置方法,在分析和总结危险废物焚烧处置工艺的基础上,对当前此类项目废水零排放工艺进行了分析总结,并提出了废水零排放建议。
矿山废弃地生态修复技术探究
Authors: 张 庆晓 , 陈 阳 , 张 刚
Published: July 2020

矿山在关闭过后,会遗留大面积矿山废弃地,这些废弃地不仅会受到不同程度的损坏,甚至如果不能得到有效管理与修复还会影响生态环境,较为严重的甚至会危害人们的生命安全。因此必须要通过修复、重建、复垦等方式来改善矿山生态环境,避免因矿山环境受到破坏而造成严重生态问题。本文主要对矿山生态修复工程以及技术措施进行分析研究。
Introduction of the Project “Community Police Officer” as a Step towards Strengthening Local Security Infrastructure
Authors: Bezpalova O. I.
Published: July 2020

The author has emphasized on the importance of strengthening the institutional capacity of local self-government agencies to address their challenges, including in the field of public safety, in particular by strengthening local security infrastructure. It has been stated that the urgent issue of the present time is to update the tools of interaction between the local population and the police to achieve a common goal – to ensure public order and safety at the regional level focused on the needs of citizens. It has been emphasized that it is currently important to use the positive foreign experience of organizing the work of the police agencies and units. On the basis of studying this experience it is advisable to implement pilot projects aimed at creating a safe environment for citizens, which should implement effective local security infrastructure. To this end, the project “Community Police Officer” was launched in 2019 as part of the reform of the National Police in Ukraine. Particular attention has been paid to the fact that the main purpose of the project “Community Police Officer” is to ensure close cooperation between police officers and amalgamated community, where police activities are primarily focused on the needs of the community. It has been argued that a characteristic feature of the project “Community Police Officer” is the focus on the introduction of a qualitatively and meaningfully new format of policing, where the needs of the community, local population should be in priority, which should be studied and ensured by keeping constant contacts between police officers and local population. The main innovations of this project have been analyzed. The powers of the community police officer and the district police officer have been differentiated. The key stages of the project “Community Police Officer” have been outlined. Specific features of training community police officers have been characterized, since it directly affects the effectiveness of their duties and the state of public order and safety within a particular amalgamated community. The peculiarities of evaluating the effectiveness of the community police officer’s work have been revealed. The author has emphasized on the importance of developing Regulations on the organization of community police officers’ work and developing an effective mechanism for elaborating the training programs for community police officers.
Genesis of State Social Policy of Ukraine: Administrative and Legal Aspect
Authors: Katsalap L. S.
Published: July 2020

The author of the article studies and systematizes the set of available scientific achievements on the origin, formation and development of state social policy of Ukraine, considering the fact that one of the priorities of Ukrainian society in the need for progressive improvement of all mechanisms of public administration is the formation of effective social policy. And taking into account the aggregate of the most urgent issues of the development of our state, connected with overcoming the negative phenomena in a social life, the administrative and legal provision of the reliable mechanism of social protection of the population by public authorities requires particular attention. The author of the research analyzes the historical and legal base of the social sphere of the Ukrainian state since the adoption of the Declaration of State Sovereignty of Ukraine until now. It is emphasized that international legislation aimed at ensuring human rights and freedoms became the basis of regulatory and legal provision of the social sphere in Ukraine.

It is noted that the analysis of the content of social functions of the Ukrainian state is characterized by the presence of factors of democratic state formation in the society that is focused on the European vector. The author followed the chronological sequence of the formation of social institutions and legislative regulation of social relations in the state, which led to the current state of social policy. The difficult way of the formation of modern social policy of Ukraine, its achievements, weaknesses and perspective directions of the development are highlighted. The author defines the priority directions of future scientific researches in the specified sphere.
Concept and Classification of Functions of State Policy in the Field of Ensuring Economic Security of the State
Authors: Koshikov D. O.
Published: July 2020

The phenomenon of the state’s functions as the main directions of its activity for the fulfillment of tasks and the purpose of its existence in a specific period of development, their peculiarities and types have been studied. Based on the analysis of scientific works on the implementation of state policy in the sphere of economy and social and humanitarian sphere, the author has defined own definition of the functions of state policy in the sphere of economic security. In particular, the author has emphasized that they could be considered, first of all, as general directions of the state’s activity to create a stable economic security system, which includes a legal framework, a list of agencies authorized to implement regulatory requirements, a system of defined principles, forms and methods of implementation policies, etc; and, secondly, as separate groups of homogeneous actions of public administration subjects on the regulation, development and protection of social economic relations, ensuring the realization of socio-economic rights and freedoms of citizens, as well as creating conditions for further development and growth of the national economy. Based on the first approach, the regulatory, institutional, regulatory and law enforcement functions of public policy in the field of economic security should be distinguished. According to the second direction, the following functions can be considered: information-analytical, planning, organization, interaction and coordination, accounting and control. The obtained results are the integral part of the author’s scientific research on determining the administrative and legal foundations of the implementation of state policy in the sphere of economic security of Ukraine and can be used for carrying out other fundamental and applied scientific researches in the field of national security of the state.
Peculiarities of State Experts Activity on Secret Issues of the State Penitentiary Service of Ukraine
Authors: Denischuk D. Y.
Published: July 2020

The study is focused on the protection of state secrets in the State Penitentiary Service of Ukraine (SPS). The subject matter of scientific work is the features of state experts on secret issues, whose activities play a key role in classifying information as a state secret. The paper is aimed at analyzing the impact of numerous reforms of the SPS system on the composition and characteristics of the relevant state experts.

During the research, the author has carried out the analysis of laws and bylaws, where special attention was paid to the List of officials entrusted with the functions of state experts on secret issues, and the Code of Information Constituting State Secrets. The research emphasizes that the relevance of the analysis is related not only to the already implemented changes in the system of the State Penitentiary Service of Ukraine, but also to the expectation of no less important reforms that significantly affect the structure, subordination and forms of activity of SPS agencies.

As a result of the conducted analysis the author has provided characteristics to the features of quantitative and qualitative structure of the state experts which were caused by structural changes of SPS agencies. The peculiarities of the activity of state experts of SPS are characterized, such important requirements to their qualification as the corresponding experience and deep possession of the maintenance and essence of daily needs of SPS system are allocated.

The obtained results substantiate the expediency of expanding the composition of state experts on secret issues in the field related to SPS of Ukraine.

Based on the findings of the study, the author has offered the position of the Head of the Department for the Execution of Criminal Punishments to be included in the List of officials entrusted to perform the functions of state experts on secret issues.
Improving The Life Quality Of Low-Income Communities Through Hydroponic Bean Sprouts Business
Authors: Sinuraya Mariati
Published: July 2020

This Community service was carried out on the groups of  people from various backgrounds who did not have permanent jobs. The purpose of community service is to help people who have low incomes that do not adequately meet their daily needs by creating business opportunities. The target to be achieved is to improve the standard of their living within the limited space and funds they have, to become an adequate entrepreneur and have a decent standard of living. The method used was to give lectures and practice in making hydroponic bean sprouts. After training, the trainees have mastered how to make hydroponic bean sprouts, done their own business, and have began to enjoy the results of their bean sprouts sales
Technical Guidance on Shredded Meat Cattle Production for Strengthening the Entrepreneurial Soul for New Graduates
Authors: Hafid Harapin , Nuraini Nuraini , Inderawati Inderawati , Ananda S.H. , Sani L.O.A.
Published: July 2020

Community service activities in the form of training in the application of appropriate technology for shredded production aimed at providing entrepreneurial skills and motivation. In this activity, technical guidance is carried out to increase knowledge and skills as well as work insights to the target so that they can form a shredded meat business group so that they can supply shredded needs for the people in the city of Kendari and surrounding areas. The activity method uses the technical guidance method where the participants are first given counseling related to basic knowledge of raw materials, equipment, manufacturing processes and abon assessment. Then there was a demonstration to make floss making involving the participants. The results achieved in this activity, in the form of increased knowledge and understanding of the training participants consisting of alumni of the Department of Animal Science, Halu Oleo University, were very interested and enthusiastic about receiving training materials and were very actively participating in the training activities. This situation shows that alumni majoring in animal husbandry are still in dire need of additional practice material because of the limited practical opportunities they have. In evaluating activities, participants' perception responses to follow-up activities are divided into three categories. Most want to make it for consumption and sell it as a source of income (60%), some want to make it for their own consumption with their families (30%) and some are interested but it is difficult to buy raw meat because of economic incapability (10%).
Pemanfaatan Tanaman Kelor (Moringa oleifera Lam.) sebagai Sumber Terapi Preventif dan Kuratif pada Pasien Perlemakan Hepar dengan Sindrom Metabolik
Authors: Tiara Mahza Wardhani
Published: July 2020

ABSTRAK

Menurut The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) pada tahun 2015, sindrom metabolik ditemukan pada 25% populasi orang dewasa dunia dan diperkirakan akan terus meningkat. Sindrom metabolik menyebabkan peningkatan produk metabolik seperti trigliserida dan tetesan lemak hepatik yang berujung pada perlemakan hati. Tinjauan  pustaka ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek Moringa oleifera, Lam. sebagai sumber terapi preventif dan kuratif pada pasien perlemakan hati dengan sindrom metabolik. Tinjuan pustaka ini ditulis berdasarkan artikel yang dikumpulkan melalui beberapa mesin pencari ilmiah dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Hasil studi didasarkan literatur yang telah teruji validitasnya dan  relevan dengan kajian analisis pembahasan. Setelah data yang diperlukan terkumpul, dilakukan pengolahan data dengan menyusun secara sistematis dan logis. Moringa oleifera, Lam.  menginhibisi TNF-α.,IL-1β, IL-6, dan IL-10 sehingga bersifat hepatoprotektif. Selain itu,  Moringa oleifera, Lam. menghambat lipogenesis melalui jalur Nf-kb yang ditandai turunnya LDL-R, SRB1c, DGAT2, PPARy dan peningkatan sensitivitas sekresi insulin sehingga menghambat  perlemakan hati. Moringa oleifera, Lam. Dapat digunakan sebagai sumber terapi preventif dan kuratif pada pasien perlemakan hati dengan sindrom metabolik.

Kata Kunci: Moringa oleifera, Kelor, Trigliserida, Perlemakan hati, Sindrom Metabolik

 

ABSTRACT

Based on The International Diabetes Federation research in 2015, metabolic syndrome found in 25% of the adult population in the world. Metabolic syndrome increases metabolic end products like triglyceride and steatosis which is causing non-alcoholic fatty liver.  This literature review aimed to determine the effect of Moringa oleifera, Lam.  as the source of preventive and curative therapy in the non-alcoholic fatty liver with metabolic syndrome. This literature review is based on journals and articles collected from search engines with some inclusion and exclusion criteria. Only valid and relevant works of literature consider as the preference. Moringa oleifera, Lam.  has hepatoprotective effect by inhibits TNF-α., IL-1β, IL-6, dan IL-10. Moringa oleifera, Lam. also inhibits fatty liver disease by inhibits lipogenesis through the Nf-kb pathway marked by decreasing LDL-R, SRB1c, DGAT2, PPARy, and increasing insulin sensitivity. Moringa oleifera, Lam. is useful for the natural source of preventive and curative therapy in the non-alcoholic fatty liver with metabolic syndrome.

Keyword: Moringa oleifera, Triglyceride, Fatty Liver Disease, Metabolic Syndrome
Propostas de identificação na área educação física em relação ao objeto de estudo
Authors: Nassar Sérgio Eduardo , Moreira Wagner Wey
Published: July 2020

Descrever e analisar as propostas de identificação da área de conhecimento científico presentes na EF e Esportes, produzidas nas últimas décadas na visão do docente que atua no Ensino Superior foi objetivo desse estudo desenvolvido com 10 docentes que atuam em instituição pública. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, com atitude fenomenológica, tendo como objetivo: Identificar a(s) identidades profissional(is) produzidas na Educação Física. Os dados empíricos foram produzidos por meio de entrevista estruturada, sendo organizados pela Técnica de Elaboração e Análise de Unidades de Significado. O estudo revelou a dificuldade dos professores que atuam na Licenciatura em precisar qual a identidade profissional da área, atribuindo tal realidade à ausência de discussões dessa natureza, desde a sua graduação até a vida profissional.
Cartografia de risco de malária no Município de Maxixe: Caso do Bairro Chambone
Authors: Chitata Joaquim Gomes André , Dgedge Gustavo Sobrinho
Published: July 2020

O presente artigo cinge-se na avaliação da espacialização do risco de malária, com base em dados de áreas residenciais por tipo de criadouros do bairro Chambone (Maxixe, Moçambique). Para a operacionalização dos objetivos, optou-se, além da revisão bibliográfica, por uma abordagem quali-quantitativa, por observações acompanhadas e inquéritos. Os resultados revelam que as áreas de alto risco de malária em Chambone são os extremos nordeste, centro-oriental, meridional e interior sudoeste-central. Estas áreas de alto risco, conforme a reclassificação dada pela densidade de Kernel, são de maior concentração de criadouros e habitações. Dada a diversidade no padrão de distribuição espacial do risco e aos fatores com condicionantes, tendo em conta o tipo de planificação para a totalidade das áreas do bairro Chambone, revelou-se viável a elaboração de planos ajustados aos interesses locais para modificação do atual padrão espacial da distribuição do risco da malária.
O locie z wieży. Historia Poggia Braccioliniego o kardynale Bordeaux i szalbierzu oraz opowieść „O księdzu, co złe wino miał” z „Facecyi polskich”
Authors: Wojtkowska-Maksymik Marta
Published: July 2020

Artykuł dotyczy jednej z anegdot (II, 28) zawartych w anonimowym zbiorze Facecye polskie. Celem artykułu jest wskazanie różnic między opowieścią o kardynale Bordeaux i szalbierzu z Facetiarum liber (Confabulationum liber) Poggia Braccioliniego a polskim tekstem i próba odpowiedzi na pytanie o źródła modyfikacji, których upatrywać można m.in. w popularnych kolekcjach dowcipnych historii nawiązujących do dzieła Braccioliniego i rozpowszechnionych w Europie XVI wieku (przede wszystkim Die Geschichte des Pfarrers vom Kalenberg oraz Sowiźrzał krotochwilny i śmieszny).
Career Readiness Among Vocational Graduates: Implication of Competency Based Learning
Authors: Musa Fazillah , Mat Rashid Abdullah
Published: July 2020

This study aims to investigate career readiness among graduates of vocational colleges in Malaysia. Past research shows that graduates from technical and vocational institutions faced problems in choosing a career. In Malaysia, competency based learning adopted by vocational colleges to create opportunities for student personalized their own learning regardless of time, place and pace of learning. This ex post facto research design is intended to identify the level of career readiness of vocational college graduates, and to examine the effect of the CBL approaches implemented in vocational colleges on graduates’ level of career readiness. The total of 330 graduates from fifteen vocational colleges in Malaysia were randomly selected as respondents in this study. Finding shows that the graduate career readiness is at lower level whereas the one-way ANOVA analysis shows that the CBL approaches do not have a significant effect on the level of career readiness among vocational college graduates.
Actitudes hacia la investigación y autorregulación del aprendizaje en los estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Paredes-Proaño Francisco Javier , Moreta-Herrera Rodrigo
Published: July 2020

INTRODUCCIÓN.La actitud a la investigación tiene componentes cognoscitivos, afectivos y conductuales; mientras que la autorregulación del aprendizaje posee fases como: planificación, ejecución y evaluación. Estas variables en la formación universitaria se relacionan de manera intrínseca durante el proceso de interpretación de la realidad y de esta manera en el desarrollo e interés por un adecuado aprendizaje. OBJETIVO.Determinar la relación existente entre las actitudes hacia la investigación y la autorregulación del aprendizaje en una muestra de estudiantes universitarios del Ecuador. MÉTODO.Investigación empírica-cuantitativa, con alcance comparativo, correlacional y de predicción, por medio de la Escala para medir las actitudes hacia la investigación (EACIN) y el Inventario de Procesos de autorregulación del aprendizaje (IPAA). RESULTADOS.Participaron 222 estudiantes universitarios de 3 universidades públicas del Ecuador. El 59.5% son mujeres y el 40.5% restante son hombres. La edad de los mismos se encuentra entre los 17 a 20 años de edad (M= 20.9 años; DT= 2.33). En el análisis inter-género la diferencia (p< .05) se dio en la dimensión afectiva siendo más significativa para las mujeres. Se confirma la correlación de las actitudes hacia la investigación y la autorregulación emocional.DISCUSIÓN Y CONCLUSIONES. La dimensión cognoscitiva de las actitudes hacia la investigación es la de mayor implicación con la autorregulación del aprendizaje, mientras que la dimensión de planificación de la autorregulación del aprendizaje tiene mayor implicación con las actitudes hacia la investigación. En conclusión, la regresión lineal muestra que las actitudes predicen la autorregulación del aprendizaje en un 19% los cambios de la varianza.
Modern sudden appearance of african swine fever (ASF) as a possible means for biological diversity against Ukraine during the period of military aggression in the East
Authors: Romanov M. , Kovaliuk O. , Velychko M.V. , Honcharuk Ya.
Published: July 2020

The purpose of the research carried out by the authors is to establish the causes for the appearance of the African swine fever (ASF) virus on the territory of Ukraine and the mechanisms of its most widespread distribution. In this case, special significance was granted to studying the role of an anthropogenic factor in the context of a confirmation or denial of a possible diversion by the country-aggressor under the existing conditions of aggression against Ukraine. Attention was also paid to a prediction of the long-term spreading of the pathogen along with the development of recommendations for the implementation of preventive measures based on international experience of those struggling against ASF for the purpose of counteracting the threat posed by its biological character and how this would then affect national security and the extent of economic losses to the state.

Key Words: biological diversion; African Swine Fever (ASF); source of ASF infections; ASF agents.
Implementation of Regulation of The Minister of Kominfo Number 20 2016 in Disdukcapil Sleman, Temanggung, and Gianyar District
Authors: Darmanto Nfn , Zaini Nur
Published: July 2020

AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh menguatnya wacana mengenai pentingnya perlindungan data pribadi  dan terbitnya Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Perlindungan Data Pribadi dalam Sistem Elektronik. Adapun tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui kinerja implementasi Peraturan Menteri tersebut di lingkungan Pemerintah Kabupaten. Penelitian  dilakukan di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Gianyar, Temanggung, dan Sleman dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus, sedangkan pengum­pu­lan data menggunakan teknik studi pustaka, wawancara, dan observasi. Pembahasan dilakukan dengan menggunakan konsep implemen­tasi model Edwards yang melihat implementasi berdasarkan variabel komunikasi, sumber-sumber, kecenderungan-kecenderu­ngan, dan struk­tur birokrasi. Hasil penelitian menunjuk­kan bahwa penyelenggaraan administrasi kependudukan yang di dalamnya termasuk perlindungan data pribadi oleh Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil merujuk pada Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 61 Tahun 2015, sedangkan Peraturan Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 20 tahun 2016 sama sekali belum mereka ketahui. AbstractThis research is motivated by the strengthening of discourse regarding the importance of protecting personal data and the issuance of Minister of Communication and Information Regulation No. 20 of 2016 concerning Protection of Personal Data in Electronic Systems. The research objective is to determine the performance of the implementation of the Ministerial Regulation within the District Government. The study was conducted at the Department of Population and Civil Registration at the Government of the Regency of Gianyar, Temanggung, and Sleman by using a case study method, while data collection using literature study techniques, interviews, and observations. The discussion was carried out using the concept of implementation of Edwards model that looked at implementation based on communication variables, sources, trends, and bureaucratic structure. The results showed that the administration of population administration which included the protection of personal data by the Population and Civil Registry Office referred to the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 61 of 2015, while the Minister of Communication and Information Regulation No. 20 of 2016 was completely unknown to them.
ANALISIS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI ATAS SELISIH KURS DAN TRANSAKSI DALAM MATA UANG ASING SERTA PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP LAPORAN KEUANGAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PT.APPIPA INDONESIA)
Authors: Putra Rizki Eka
Published: July 2020

Studi kasus ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis penerapan perlakuan akuntansi atas selisih kurs dan transaksi dalam mata uang asing serta pengaruhnya terhadap laporan keuangan yaitu pada PT.Appipa Indonesia. Dalam transaksi pembelian (impor) dan transaksi penjualan (ekspor) antara dua negara yang berbeda, menggunakan mata uang asing dan melibatkan dua mata uang yaitu mata uang asing, dan mata uang lokal. Jika sebuah perusahaan melakukan transaksi menggunakan mata uang asing, maka akan menghasilkan keuntungan dan kerugian  yang disebabkan oleh kurs nilai tukar antara dua mata uang. Keuntungan dan kerugian yang disebabkan oleh pertukaran nilai mata uang tersebut dicatat sebagai laba atau rugi selisih kurs yang dicatat terpisah dengan laba atau rugi operasional perusahaan. Transaksi dalam mata uang asing dan selisih kurs yang terjadi tidak akan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap laporan keuangan karena transaksi tersebut dicatat pada akun tersendiri sehingga berapapun nilainya akan memberikan informasi yang terpisah pada pengguna laporan keuangan. Perlakuan transaksi dalam mata uang asing pada PT.Appipa Indonesia yang sebagian besar dalam mata uang US Dolar sedangkan, mata uang pelaporan yang digunakan adalah mata uang rupiah telah berdasarkan pada PSAK No.10