bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CCC Bremen startet Vortragsreihe “Ideen, Besitz, Eigentum – digital!” mit Philipp Otto
Authors: iRights.info Redaktion
Published: October 2023

Der Chaos Computer Club (CCC) Bremen startet heute in der Hansestadt zusammen mit dimeb Arbeitsgruppe Digitale Medien in der Bildung, Fachbereich Informatik der Universität Bremen die Vortragsreihe “Ideen, Besitz, Eigentum – digital!”. Philipp Otto, Redaktionsleiter von iRights.info, eröffnet die Reihe mit einem Einführungsvortrag zum Thema.
On the Distribution of Tipulodes rubriceps Dognin, 1912 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) in Brazil and Its Rediscovery in Pará
Authors: Teston José Augusto , Pereira Valente Danubia Marcela
Published: October 2023

Tipulodes rubriceps Dognin, 1912 was described from Medina in Colombia. Przybyłowicz (2001) redescribes the species and recognizes an Andean distribution, despite citing two localities for Brazil (Mato Grosso and Pará). Przybyłowicz (2003) finds a second record (Cuiabá) for Mato Grosso and considers Brazil as the place of distribution of the species, but does not consider Pará, as he questions this record in 2001.The main objective of this work is to report its rediscovery in Pará and confirm its expansion beyond the Andean region. The record corresponds to two males, one from Santo Antonio [do Tauá] (confirmation of the first record in Pará, presented by Przybyłowicz (2001)) and another from Belterra, recently captured, increasing the known distribution distance to Brazil by approximately 1,800 km to the north.
Cuidado Com a Natureza na Paisagem Arrasada de Itapuã, Salvador – BA
Authors: Borges Vital e Silva Juna , Borges Vital e Silva Arina
Published: October 2023

Este ensaio é resultado das atividades de iniciação científica e extensão universitária realizadas na Faculdade de Arquitetura da Universidade Federal da Bahia através do projeto Restinga: Estudo e reinserção do ecossistema na paisagem urbana de Salvador, como também dos trabalhos finais de graduação Paisagens Indomáveis: encontros nas margens do Abaeté (Silva, A., 2020) e CIDADE-FLORESTA: Retomando territórios de vida em Itapuã (Silva, J., 2020). Neste artigo, a proposta é construir, com textos e fotografias, uma breve narrativa crítica sobre práticas de cuidado com a natureza no bairro de Itapuã, Salvador-BA, em um contexto de crise social, ética e climática, como também de desagregação territorial e devastação socioambiental. Tais práticas, que envolvem principalmente o plantio e uma atenção especial com as águas, foram registradas entre 2019 e 2020 em caminhadas pelo território - algumas guiadas por moradores da vizinhança, conversas e também durante mobilizações comunitárias das quais participamos, e mostram como a complexa teia socio-histórica e biocultural que envolve o território de Itapuã prossegue resistindo e se (re)inventando embora tão fragilizada pelos processos de urbanização desenvolvimentista/coloniais, evidenciando como as cidades precisam ser reformuladas para possibilitarem a expansão e o ressurgimento saudáveis das mais diversas e autônomas formas de vida.
Enhancing competitiveness and quality of life in destinations through female entrepreneurship
Authors: Schiemann Julia , Philipp Julian , Zehren Hannah , Schwing Madlen
Published: October 2023

To stay competitive, destinations require frequent adaptation and transformation. One trend that has emerged in the early 21st century is the integration of the location, destination and living spaces. One example is the proposed "Ecosystem of Hospitality" that includes aspects such as quality of life, culture, resilience or entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurial activity can contribute to local and regional economic development. Business foundations in creative markets such as education, fashion, medicine, arts and entertainment may positively impact both residents (living space) and visitors (destination space). As female entrepreneurs are perceived as particularly active in these markets and are often considered to establish more adaptable, resilient, sustainable and transformation-oriented startups, they have great potential to achieve competitiveness of destinations and enhance the quality of life for residents and visitors. As a connection of these fields has not been investigated yet, this paper investigates possible correlations between female entrepreneurship and destinations' competitiveness and quality of life. Secondary data from a variety of sources have been analyzed. The findings enhance the linkage between destination development and local entrepreneurship and provide new perspectives for destination managers. Hence, the study contributes to the understanding of the role of female entrepreneurs.
Non-classic form of congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Authors: Miolski Jelena , Ješić Maja , Bojić Vladislav , Kovačević Smiljka , Blagojević Jelena , Didić Nevena , Zdravković Vera
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Congenital adrenal hyperplasia is an autosomal recessive disease caused by gene mutation resulting in 21a-hydroxylase deficiency and a consequent reduction in adrenal steroidogenesis. The disease could present as classic and non-classic form. The frequency of non-classic form is 0.1% in general population, the most common clinical presentation is premature adrenarche, and the diagnosis is made by determining the concentration of 17-hydroxyprogesterone. The recommended treatment is hydrocortisone with close growth monitoring. Case report: A 7.5-year-old girl was admitted due to premature puberty, accelerated bone maturation and tall stature. The clinical exam revealed hypertrichosis, normal blood pressure and normal ultrasound of internal reproductive organs. The karyotype was 46 XX, the basal and stimulated levels of 17-hydroxyprogesterone were elevated. Clinical and laboratory regression with stagnation of bone and body growth after starting treatment with hydrocortisone confirmed the diagnosis of non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Conclusion: Early diagnosis and therapy provide a better quality of life, reaching the target height in adulthood and avoiding the development of complications.
Pemphigus vegetans Hallopeau with nail changes and no oral involvement
Authors: Tomanović Marija , Lalošević Jovan , Škiljević Dušan , Živanović Dubravka
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Pemphigus vegetans (PVeg) is the rarest form of autoimmune pemphigus. Lesions are primarily flexural and mucosal, although they may occur at any site. Oral involvement is common. Two subtypes are recognized - the Neumann type and the less common Hallopeau type. Patient review: We present a Hallopeau-type PVeg with no oral lesions and with uncommon nail changes. In the follow-up period of ten years, the patient experienced several flares but no changes in the oral cavity. Conclusion: This case is interesting due to the disease's rarity, atypic clinical presentation, and an association with multiple pregnancies as a possible precipitating factor.
The significance of 18-fluoro-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography with computed tomography in comparison with multi-slice computed tomography in recurrent bladder cancer
Authors: Beatović Slobodanka , Veljković Miloš , Grozdić-Milojević Isidora , Petrović Jelena , Odalović Strahinja , Stojiljković Milica , Artiko Vera , Šobić-Šaranović Dragana
Published: October 2023

Introduction: Positron emission tomography with computed tomography using 18-fluoro-deoxyglucose (18FDG-PET/CT) is still not applied routinely in clinical practice for the evaluation of recurrent bladder cancer. Recent guidelines recognize the importance of 18FDG-PET/CT, but multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) is still recommended for monitoring these patients. Aim: To determine the agreement between 18FDG-PET/CT and MSCT findings in the categorization of patients into N and M stages of the disease and the agreement of two diagnostic modalities regarding the number of detected lesions. Material and methods: 31 patients (22 men and 9 women), mean age 61.2 ± 9.2 years, were included in our study after surgical treatment and histopathological confirmation of bladder cancer. Zones of pathological uptake of 18FDG were interpreted visually and semi-quantitatively using the maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax). The agreement of 18FDG-PET/ CT findings was compared to previous MSCT using Cohen's kappa test for interobserver agreement, interpreted based on the Altman's criteria. Results: The overall agreement between 18FDG-PET/CT and MSCT in N stage of the disease was 77% (c = 0.54; moderate agreement); in stage N0 68%, N2 77%, N3 29%. In M stage, total agreement was 53% (c = 0.10; poor agreement); in stage M0 39%, M1a 22%, M1b 44%. 18FDG-PET/CT detected a total of 29 lesions in N stage of the disease, while MSCT detected 16 lesions, with the agreement of 71% (c = 0.41; moderate agreement). In the M stage of the disease, 18FDG-PET/CT detected 42 lesions and MSCT detected 30 lesions, with overall agreement of 52% (c = 0.07; poor agreement). Conclusion: Our results show that there is a moderate agreement between 18FDG-PET/CT and MSCT findings in the categorization of patients and the number of detected lesions in N stage of disease, but that 18FDG-PET/CT detects more lesions. 18FDG-PET/CT also detects a higher number of lesions in M stage, but the agreement with MSCT findings is poor.
The unique case of Julius Streicher: The first international trial in history for hate speech
Authors: Gujaničić Dušan
Published: October 2023

The trial on the International Military Tribunal after World War II represents undoubtedly a touchstone both in legal history and in the history of civilization in general. Among 24 defendants selected in the different kinds of Nazi officials, the case of Julius Streicher is very specific. The main feature of his case is the fact that he was the unique Nazi official who was indicted and convicted "only" because of his hate speech towards the Jewish people, representing thus perhaps one of the most visible personifications of the Nazi regime. The intensity of his hate speech did not know any limit to the extent that he openly and brutally compared in his own newspapers all the Jews with some kind of animals or, even worse, with some contagious illnesses, and moreover, did it tirelessly for more than twenty years within everyday awful campaign addressed to the entire German people. During the trial, it was undeniably proved that Streicher knew about the mass murders of Jews, especially in the East of Europe, which was considered by the trial chamber as an aggravating circumstance. Among all those novelties introduced by the Nuremberg trial, we can see the crime against humanity as a new international crime since 1945, which was the subject of complaints of defendants' attorneys claiming rightly from the legal point of view that the newly created crime violates one fundamental principle of modern criminal law - the principle of legality. On the other hand, besides this procedural dimension of the Nuremberg trial, the key question remained substantially unresolved: did Streicher's hideous everyday campaign against Jews effectively influence the mass murder of Jews? Nonetheless, the potential answer suggests to us that the case of Julius Streicher will certainly remain a good example for all future analyses of judicial treatment of hate speech, but also for future contributions and developments of international criminal law.
Influence of previous motor experience on attitudes about service-learning among students
Authors: Miletić Đurđica , Jadrić Ivana , Miletić Alen
Published: October 2023

Service-Learning (SL) as a growing innovative pedagogical model, has recently become more popular in higher education area dedicated to physical activity. Since physical education (PE) students are oriented toward society, it is extremely important for them to develop a sense of connection and responsibility toward society during their studies. This research was carried out on a sample of 58 students of a PE study program, aged between 20 and 22. The first step of the research was to determine six different groups of students using the poly-structured interview about their previous motor experience while considering the type of activity, the length of time engaged in a certain activity and the level of motor skills. Six investigated groups were formed according to their dominant previous motor activity: artistic and aesthetic activities, society-oriented recreational activities, self-directed recreational activities, team sports, individual sports, and martial arts. In order to determine the students' perception of SL Benefits, the SELEB questionnaire was used. The original 27 items generated for the SELEB scale that measure the benefit categories were divided into six categories: civic responsibility, interpersonal skills, leadership ability, ability to apply knowledge, general life skills and critical thinking. One-way Analysis of Variance was used to analyse the differences in investigated groups defined by previous motor experience on SL attitudes among students. The results showed significant differences between groups in SL experience (F5,52 = 3,19; p=0,014). The highest value on the SELEB scale was recorded in the group with dominant artistic and aesthetic activities, and the lowest value on the SELEB scale was recorded in a group with dominant previous experience in individual sports. Significant differences were determined with the post-hoc Tukey HSD test between groups with minimal previous experience in individual sports and groups with dominant previous experience in society-oriented recreational activities, team sports, and artistic/aesthetic activities.
General-adjutant M. V. Alekseev: The beginning of a journey that ended on a Belgrade's New cemetery (Novo groblje)
Authors: Ajrapetov Oleg
Published: October 2023

The biography of the infantry General Mikhail Vasilyevich Alekseyev is an example of how the army in the last period of the existence of imperial Russia played the role of the social lift. The chief of staff of the Headquarters of the Supreme High Command in the First World War and one of the leaders of the White Movement, Alekseyev was the grandson of a serf peasant and the son of a cantonist, who received the rank of an officer during the Crimean War defending Sebastopol. He started his way to adjutant general of the last emperor from very modest positions, whose restoration makes it possible to present a real picture of life in Russia in the 1860s and 1870s.
Importancia de las competencias matemáticas en la educación
Authors: Mattos Ayquipa Nelly , Callalli Campana Lizardo
Published: October 2023

La realización del presente documento científico tuvo como objetivo analizar la importancia que tiene en la educación las competencias matemáticas a partir del hallazgo de relevantes categorías. El estudio se realizó considerando una metodología bibliográfica consultando en diferentes bases de datos como Scopus, Scielo, Google Académico y Dialnet; en la búsqueda se utilizó términos como mathematical skills y learning in education; llegándose a analizar en los resultados un total de 45 artículos. A partir de lo revisado se sostiene que existen una variedad de categorías que giran en relación a las competencias matemáticas y que son vitales para su entendimiento y máximo provecho, así se tiene a las estrategias, recursos tecnológicos, etc. Se colige que el hecho de contar con conocimientos sólidos de matemáticas, favorece totalmente a los estudiantes no sólo en su comportamiento académico, sino también en su desarrollo íntegro.
Penerapan Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Bell’s Palsy Dengan Metode Dempster Shafer Berbasis WEB
Authors: Rika Trisanti  , Dahriansah Dahriansah , Mardalius Mardalius
Published: October 2023

Bell's palsy, adanya gangguan pada saraf wajah yang bertanggung jawab untuk mengatur ekspresi dan indra peraba pada kulit wajah manusia, mengakibatkan kelumpuhan atau kelemahan sementara pada salah satu bagian otot wajah, yang merupakan gejala klinis mononeuropati (gangguan hanya satu saraf). Kondisi ini mengubah satu sisi wajah, membuatnya tampak melorot (asimetris), namun tidak berpengaruh pada seberapa baik otak atau bagian tubuh lainnya bekerja. Dalam mendiagnosa penyakit ini,biasa pasien berkonsultasi dahulu ke dokter umum, namun jika penyakit yang diderita berat maka dokter umum akan merujuk ke dokter spesialis saraf. Namun demikian,ada beberapa masalah yang dihadapi oleh pasien bell’s palsy yaitu tidak semua orang bisa datang berkonsultasi langsung dengan dokter spesialis saraf dengan alasan faktor ketidaktahuan pendaftaran sebagai pasien baru, mahalnya biaya konsultasi,dan lama menunggu antrian. Dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa sistem kecerdasan buatan diperlukan untuk memfasilitasi pengambilan keputusan yang lebih sederhana dan lebih konsisten. Metode Dempster Shafer akan digunakan oleh sistem pakar untuk mengelola data dan gejala penyakit pasien. Metode Dempster Shafer adalah perhitungan matematika untuk mencari bukti berdasarkan tingkat kepercayaan (belief) dan ketidakpercayaan (plausibility) untuk digunakan dalam menyatukan informasi dan menghitung probabilitas (peluang) suatu peristiwa. Metode Dempster Shafer diuji, dan dibuat diagnosis bell's palsy dengan nilai densitas 80%. Oleh karena itu, pasien dengan bell's palsy dapat didiagnosis dengan metode ini.
A ambiguidade da inteligência artificial na produção científica
Authors: Guimarães Bloc Lucas
Published: October 2023

Vivemos um momento de muitas perguntas que parecem não acompanhar a velocidade em que a inteligência artificial (IA) se desenvolve. Os avanços são imensos e surpreendentes, colocando o ser humano em confronto consigo mesmo ao, por vezes, não ter certeza se realmente são avanços e ao posicioná-lo em certo lugar de vulnerabilidade diante dos riscos e ameaças que, supostamente, a IA poderia representar. Convoca-se ao bom uso da IA, mas o que seria isso? Nesse editorial, o psicólogo Lucas Bloc traz um caminho entre o desafio e a vanguarda para a ciência.
To Void or Not To Void
Authors: Szwed Marcin
Published: October 2023

One of the most critical challenges in the process of restoring the rule of law in Poland after the period of ‘Law and Justice’ rule will be regulating the situation in the Constitutional Tribunal. After the unlawful election of three judges by the Sejm in November 2015 and the subsequent recognition of their judicial status by the new President of the Constitutional Tribunal, Julia Przyłębska, the Constitutional Tribunal lost its independence and authority. Instead of defending the Constitution and the rule of law, the Constitutional Tribunal often legitimizes controversial Government actions and openly questions the European standards. Rebuilding the Constitutional Tribunal's authority and restoring its proper functioning will undoubtedly be a challenging task. It must involve at least two actions: firstly, the removal of improperly elected individuals from adjudication and secondly, the regulation of the consequences of their judgments. In the following brief text, I will specifically address the latter issue, based on the report published by the Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights in June 2023.
Obstinate Choices
Authors: Schack Marc
Published: October 2023

Denmark is currently going through a full-blown intelligence scandal. It includes charges of illegal activity lodged by the Danish Intelligence Oversight Board (TET) against the Danish foreign intelligence service (FE), as well as a range of criminal cases brought against the former head of FE, a former minister of defence, and a former intelligence officer on charges of leaking classified information. In this post, I argue that these scandals can best be understood through the lens of a series of obstinate choices made by the Danish government and its representatives. Seemingly, because key decision-makers lacked trust and got fed up with leaks, the situation was handled aggressively from the start, as a matter of principle. I explain the complex scandal but focus on specifics only in the case against former minister of defence, Claus Hjort Frederiksen, as his case is the most clear-cut and observable for outsiders.
Deployment Of Lean Six Sigma In The Plantation Sector
Authors:   Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Kaula Lumpur, Azam Bin MD Saad Noor
Published: October 2023

Lean Six Sigma is a data-driven strategy that aids in processing the optimization that blends the Lean and Six Sigma techniques. The deployment of Lean Six Sigma in the plantation sector has been found to be a viable approach to improving productivity, quality, and efficiency. Through the analysis and discussion of the data, this study has shown that Lean Six Sigma can help plantation sector organizations reduce costs, improve customer satisfaction, and increase employee engagement. The implementation of Lean Six Sigma in the plantation sector also requires addressing various challenges such as resistance to change and the need for specialized training. The findings of this study have significant implications for the plantation sector in terms of performance improvement and competitiveness.
The Institutional Guarantee of Whole-Process People’s Democracy in China
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Hu Yingjie
Published: October 2023

Democracy, a universal human value, finds new interpretation and relevance in the concept of “whole-process people’s democracy” in China. This concept represents a theoretical evolution and practical distillation of China’s democratic principles, reflecting the dynamic practice of people’s democracy within the context of Chinese socialism in the modern era. Whole-process people’s democracy operates effectively through a well-designed institutional framework. At its core, the leadership system of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is pivotal in defining and safeguarding whole-process people’s democracy. The People’s Congress system, which ensures that the people are the ultimate decision-makers in the country, provides essential institutional support. Additionally, a reformed political party system that upholds and respects people’s democracy reinforces the concept. Consultative democracy, a distinctive feature of socialist democratic politics in China, serves as a consensus-building mechanism vital for whole-process people’s democracy. Lastly, the grassroots mass autonomy system empowers citizens at the local level, serving as a foundation for people’s involvement throughout the democratic process.
The Scientific Connotation of the Great Founding Spirit of the Party and Its Guidance for Contemporary Youth
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Tian Guangpeng
Published: October 2023

Abstract: Youth represent the future of the Party and the nation, playing a pivotal role in the country’s development. In the face of profound changes in both domestic and international contexts, their growth and development are influenced by a multitude of multicultural trends, which can be detrimental to their progress. Hence, there is an urgent need for the great founding spirit of the Party to steer the youth. The great founding spirit of the Party holds profound scientific significance, serving as an enduring source of inspiration throughout the party’s century-long history of remarkable achievements. Consequently, it holds paramount importance in nurturing the ideals and beliefs of young individuals, enhancing their sense of historical responsibility, cultivating their determination to overcome challenges, and fostering patriotism. Guiding the youth towards an internal ideological transformation encompasses four key aspects: cognition, emotions, determination, and practical application. This should be reinforced by robust institutional support and the creation of a favorable external environment, allowing the great founding spirit of the Party to guide the youth comprehensively from both internal and external perspectives.
A Study on the English Translation of Yi Cultural Classics from the Perspective of Medio-translatology
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Zang Yue , Li Zhiliing
Published: October 2023

Yi culture of Chinese literature to be introduced globally, is an irreplaceable composition of minority classics. Medio-translatology has been widely applied in the study of English translation of classics, and has a significant reference for the dissemination of minority classics. This paper will explore the English translation of Yi cultural classics from medio-translatology, in terms of five aspects: “who translates”, “what to translate”, “through which channel”, “to whom” and “with what effect”, in order to find the best translation model for minority classics. Research has found that the ideal translation model should concern (1) “who translates”: It should use a cooperative translation mode with joint efforts between Chinese and foreign translators. (2) “what to translate”: It should use an ethnographic poetics translation method. (3) “through which channel” and “to whom”: It should target at different readers respectively by varied means and translating methods. (4) “with what effect”: it should establish a mechanism to detect translation effectiveness, regularly track and provide feedback on factors that affect translation effectiveness, so as to adjust translation strategies in a timely manner.
From Fission to Reorganization: Department Adjustments at Yunnan University and the Shaping of the Higher Education Landscape in the Southwest Border Region
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Wei Wei
Published: October 2023

In the early 1950s, Yunnan University undertook departmental adjustments and expansions in alignment with national strategic directives. This involved relocating disciplines related to national defense, industrial development, and the national economy to regions such as Sichuan, Chongqing, and Guizhou, allowing for the independent development of disciplines that capitalized on Yunnan’s strengths in minerals, medicine, agriculture, and forestry. These efforts aimed to optimize the structure and capabilities of universities in the southwestern region and Yunnan Province while facilitating the rapid growth of specialized talent cultivation. This was achieved through comprehensive transfers, partial involvement in group fission, and the reorganization for independent development. As Yunnan University contributed to the emergence of a new higher education landscape in the southwestern frontier and Yunnan Province, it encountered phases of single-track development and a decline in humanities education during specific historical periods.
Research on the Implementation Strategies of Teaching Innovation in Ideological and Political Theory Courses at Universities
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Wang Mingliang , Luo Chenyang
Published: October 2023

Ideological and political theory courses at universities play a vital role in enhancing college students’ political awareness, ideological consciousness, moral development, patriotism, and humanistic qualities. Promoting innovation in the teaching of these courses is a practical necessity to reinforce ideological and political identity, counteract the influence of negative ideological trends, and effectively engage in ideological and political education. This paper analyzes the challenges in teaching ideological and political theory courses, considering aspects such as student attitudes, incorporation of local elements, the complexity of ideological and political theory, teaching content, and methods. It offers specific suggestions to address these challenges, including rectifying cognitive misconceptions, updating ideological and political elements, implementing categorized classroom teaching, reforming teaching methodologies, and integrating theory with practice.
A Study on the Sense of Gain in the Course “Ideology, Morality, and Rule of Law” for Vocational College Students
Authors:   Yixin Publisher, Zhu Qiaoxian
Published: October 2023

Abstract: The ideological and political theory course is a cornerstone in upholding the Party’s educational policies, fostering moral development, and disseminating and teaching the Party’s innovative theories. In the new era, the sense of gain among higher vocational college students in ideological and political theory courses serves as a crucial indicator of teaching effectiveness. Faced with the challenges of multiculturalism, contemporary college students have diverse demands for ideological and political education. However, the limitations of traditional ideological and political courses hinder the enhancement of students’ sense of gain. This paper focuses on students at Kunming Railway Vocational and Technical College, conducting a survey using questionnaires to assess the current sense of gain of students in the “Ideology, Morality, and Rule of Law” course, and presents effective measures and recommendations to address this issue.
Name: Morepankh Fabric: Phantom Fabric:
Authors: Shrivastava Akhil
Published: October 2023

Name Peacock Feather More Pankh Feather Tails Mor Pankh for Home Decor Good Luck Art and Craft and Worship - Pack of 7 24 Inch Feather Tails
Psikologi Kepribadian dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Nurjanah Aspi , Nurhida Dede , Maulana Haris
Published: October 2023

Pendidikan merupakan sarana penting dalam mengembangkan potensi peserta didik agar menjadi unggul. Selain itu dalam pendidikan, kepribadian peserta didik juga perlu dilatih agar karakteristiknya sesuai dengan norma-norma yang ditentukan. Mirisnya bangsa saat ini dalam hal moral sangatlah memprihatinkan, apalagi untuk kalangan remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan implementasi psikologi kepribadian pada peserta didik dalam perspektif Islam. Metode penelitian ini ditempuh dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kepustakaan. Berdasarkan kajian ini, diperoleh bahwa psikologi kepribadian dalam prespektif Islam berhubungan dengan tingkah laku manusia dan aspek psikologis yang tidak terpisahkan dari nilai-nilai agama Islam. Nilai-nilai fundamental Islam tentang kepribadian lebih banyak merujuk pada substansi manusia yang terdiri dari substansi jasmani, ruhani, dan nafsani.
The Golden Thread: Launch Report
Authors:   PwC
Published: October 2023

This study is an attempt to test an assumption: namely that the size of the project profession in the UK is significant and growing. The 21st century has continued to witness a surge in the recognition of the role and importance of projects to the economy, society and environment. As organisations strive to get to grips with the digital age, as the need to innovate becomes critical for success and as the drive for projects to become more effective and efficient escalates, the demand for projects to be designed, managed and directed by skilled project managers has become fundamental.
SafeTalk: Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Pelaporan Kasus Pelecehan Seksual dan Bullying untuk Mengatasi Perilaku Kekerasan di Sekolah
Authors: Wahyu Hidayat M  , Nur Azizah Ayu Safanah  , Nur Azizah Ayu Safanah  , Rifqa Awalia  , Muh Akbar B  , Ardi Ansya
Published: October 2023

The best place for children to learn and explore their creative potential is in the classroom, allowing them to interact positively with their surroundings. Education differs from sex education in that it refers to the process by which people acquire knowledge and skills that can help them realize their potential and live a better life. Sex education is still seen as a taboo and receives little praise in society. The increase in cases of sexual violence and bullying on campuses and in schools shows that this problem is still poorly understood and there is a lack of resources to help affected individuals. In this work, the author tries to develop an information system that can function as a system that helps victims of violence by providing sexual and anti-bullying education. A total of 37 students and instructors based in Makassar became the sample for this study. Information gathering conducted using a survey distributed via Google Form and literature review as a method of data collection. Black Box Testing is used to test the designed system, checking the functionality of each feature. According to research findings, SafeTalk is quite useful and has a positive impact on its users
Vigías. Sistema Infraestructural para la Conservación y Protección del Medio Ambiente
Authors:   , Álvarez Garretón Pascal Santiago
Published: October 2023

Esta investigación se enmarca en el interés por el uso de la torre de vigía ante incendios forestales. Incendios que año a año azotan grandes porciones del territorio, llegando a afectar al patrimonio natural. La detección oportuna del foco del incendio es clave para su extinción en el menor tiempo posible. El uso de la torre como elemento de vigilancia ante incendios forestales no es nuevo, pero sus posibilidades formales presentan la oportunidad de testear nuevas formas de relacionarnos con el medio. Es en este escenario en que surge la pregunta que estructura este texto: ¿Cómo repensar la torre de vigía en un contexto incendiario? y ¿Cómo habitamos con el medio? Para dar con una respuesta se plantea una reflexión compuesta de tres partes. Al entender la torre como una red, como una infraestructura dual capaz de responder a dos sistemas, que permite por un lado un sistema de vigilancia, por otro, un sistema para el turismo. Ambos sistemas operan en la misma red. En primera instancia se reconoce la torre como una pieza inserta en una red de instituciones. Instituciones a cargo de la preservación y conservación de estos patrimonios ambientales. Luego, mediante la comprensión tipológica de la torre como estructura formal, junto con un trabajo en serie e iteraciones, se testean las posibilidades formales que puede adquirir la arquitectura propuesta. Finalmente, se define su sistema constructivo y como habría de habitarse. Considerando su logística de transporte y la capacidad de esta para emplazarse en suelos improbables.
La determinación de lo espacialmente indeterminado: un espacio flexible para mediar el futuro y el pasado
Authors:   , Jensen Céspedes Yerka
Published: October 2023

Tras los cambios que atravesó el país en la dictadura militar, la ciudad de Santiago, que estaba desarrollándose industrialmente, pasó por un proceso de desindustrialización que trajo repercusiones urbanas, arquitectónicas y socioeconómicas. Esto ha significado en la actualidad, en la zona pericéntrica de la ciudad, la presencia de edificaciones fabriles obsoletas y espacios indeterminados alrededor del Zanjón de la Aguada en desuso, deteriorando la calidad del espacio urbano. Sin embargo, esta zona urbana posee grandes oportunidades urbanas debido a su ubicación, equipamientos y servicios, que no están siendo aprovechados a causa de este paño industrial de poco uso. Por otra parte, esta falta de actividad y la fuerte degradación urbana han hecho que el Zanjón actúe en la ciudad como una barrera urbana, reforzando aún más el deterioro del espacio público. Frente a todo lo anterior, la tesis propone poner en valor las oportunidades que entregan los espacios indeterminados en relación con la ciudad justa y la regeneración urbana enfocada en el patrimonio y la cultura, aprovechando, además, las edificaciones obsoletas existentes como centros culturales que reúnan la identidad barrial de la zona a intervenir y realzando el patrimonio industrial de la ciudad. La problemática que esto presenta es que nos encontramos ante una disyuntiva: un mismo tipo de espacio, el espacio indeterminado, resulta ser un arma de doble filo, que según cómo se trabaje y desarrolle en el proyecto urbano, tomará un rumbo favorable para el contexto en que se encuentre o, por el contrario, será perjudicial y deteriore o mantenga igual la zona a intervenir. Es en esta encrucijada en donde se presenta el desafío, ya que invita a explorar soluciones urbanas que permitan mantener las características de flexibilidad y espontaneidad que brindan los espacios intermedios, sin que esto mismo se torne en un riesgo por la posibilidad de ser espacios muertos o peligrosos, fácilmente apropiados para actividades no deseadas.
Liminalidad y performatividad en el teatro callejero : La larga noche de los 500 años de La Patriótico Interesante
Authors:   , Achurra Díaz Ignacio
Published: October 2023

En la presente investigación analizo y caracterizo procedimientos y estrategias de teatralidad liminal y performatividad en la obra de teatro callejero móvil La Larga Noche de los 500 Años, de la compañía de teatro chilena La Patriótico Interesante, grupo del cual soy director artístico. Para esto, adopto dos “lentes conceptuales”: la noción de liminalidad (Diéguez) y la idea de un teatro performativo que invade la ciudad (Carreira). En el escrito abordo el modo de producción del grupo, su origen y metodología creativa, para luego adentrarme en cómo se configuran los personajes, coros teatrales y cómo estos se relacionan con el público y el ambiente urbano. Finalmente, me centro en una particular función en el Barrio Cívico de Santiago (que concluyó frente al Palacio de La Moneda). En el estudio de esta función, propongo un análisis conceptual, territorial y temporal. Desde ese marco, examino las operaciones performativas y liminales que configuraron un modo específico de incidencia en el ambiente urbano que incorporó activamente al público. La pesquisa asume una perspectiva teórica que se inserta en los estudios teatrales y de la performance y, por mi implicancia en el propio objeto de estudio, trenza estrategias de memoria de obra y análisis crítico.
Acceso a programa de vivienda tutelada para personas con sindrome de Down
Authors:   , Manríquez Villouta Claudia
Published: October 2023

La hipótesis es que es posible homologar el Programa "Fondo de Servicio de Atención a Adultos Mayores" en la línea de los condominios de viviendas tuteladas, del Ministerio de Desarrollo Social y Familia, a favor de las personas con síndrome de down. La tesis concluye que es posible y aún más, es necesaria esta homologación, ya que no existe una política pública apropiada que respete el derecho a la vivienda adecuada de las personas con síndrome de down. Esto les imposibilita el goce y ejercicio de este derecho humano fundamental y otros asociados de igual naturaleza, como por ejemplo, el derecho a la vida privada. Esta falta de política pública es una barrera de contexto. El Estado, está incumpliendo su deber constitucional, tanto de respetar este derecho humano fundamental, como de remover esta barrera que lo obstaculiza. La homologación propuesta, es una medida que permite, el respeto del derecho mencionado y el cumplimiento de sus deberes al Estado.
Escritura especializada en Enfermería: producción de un póster académico en un curso de salud con perspectiva de género
Authors:   , Lara Gutiérrez Víctor Arnaldo
Published: October 2023

El dominio de los géneros discursivos es clave en la educación superior. Esto, ya que permite a los estudiantes participar en sus comunidades disciplinares e incorporar las formas de conceptualizar el mundo que les son específicas (Navarro y Revel Chion, 2013). En esto coincide Lillis (2021) cuando afirma que el manejo de las convenciones de los géneros discursivos potencia en los estudiantes la posibilidad de éxito en la educación terciaria. Sin embargo, pareciera que la enseñanza explícita de los géneros discursivos no siempre se asume con la determinación requerida. Su producción se concibe como algo que se debe resolver desde el sentido común, lo que perjudica, sobre todo, a quienes no han tenido oportunidades para aprender a producirlos, como los estudiantes que provienen de sectores históricamente excluidos (Lillis, 2001). Por esto, en la institución donde se contextualiza la estrategia propuesta el fortalecimiento de la escritura especializada constituye un reto impostergable. El diseño de la secuencia didáctica se sostiene en el análisis del lugar que ocupa la escritura en la carrera de Enfermería de una pequeña universidad privada y católica chilena, en las necesidades de escritura de sus estudiantes y en el trabajo planificado en un curso donde la aproximación a la salud se realiza con enfoque de género. También, asume el desafío de abordar la escritura como una práctica situada, desde la metodología Writing Across the Curriculum (WAC). El resultado se materializa en cinco workshops de escritura, para acompañar a los estudiantes en la producción de un póster académico.
Dispositivo de evaluación de la calidad basado en el ciclo de la calidad de institución de educación superior privada que permita a las unidades de gestión autorregular su desempeño con orientación a la mejora continua
Authors:   , Acuña Rojas Pablo Javier
Published: October 2023

El trabajo se enfoca en la implementación de un dispositivo de evaluación en las Unidades de Gestión de una Universidad de derecho privado ubicada en la Región Metropolitana, con el objetivo de promover capacidades de autorregulación basadas en los lineamientos de la Política y Sistema Integral de Aseguramiento de la Calidad de la institución. El trabajo se centra en la elaboración y operacionalización de los criterios de evaluación del dispositivo, los cuales son sometidos a evaluación en las Unidades seleccionadas para participar en la implementación piloto. La propuesta se fundamenta en un marco conceptual que sitúa el dispositivo dentro de la lógica organizacional, la efectividad de los procesos y el aseguramiento de la calidad. Los hallazgos revelan una recepción positiva por parte de las Unidades evaluadas, reflejando aspiraciones y expectativas que están en línea con los supuestos iniciales de la propuesta.
Desarrollo de la habilidad de predecir en estudiantes de quinto básico en la asignatura de ciencias naturales
Authors:   , Mera García Francisca Martina
Published: October 2023

El objetivo del presente trabajo es implementar una secuencia didáctica basada en indagación para que los estudiantes de quinto básico formulen predicciones de forma autónoma en la asignatura de Ciencias Naturales. Para ello se construyó un instrumento que corresponde a un Pre-test que buscó realizar un diagnóstico del desarrollo de la habilidad y un Post-test que tiene como fin evaluar los efectos de la secuencia didáctica aplicada. La muestra es un curso de 29 estudiantes de quinto básico de un colegio de la comuna de El Bosque (RM). Se desarrolla una secuencia didáctica con una metodología indagatoria estructurada, y se trabaja con el Objetivo de Aprendizaje OA12 de cuarto básico que se vincula con el concepto “fuerza”. Esta secuencia didáctica consta de seis situaciones, que puede tener un contexto general o relacionado a las Ciencias Naturales, o una modalidad de selección múltiple, que se vinculan con predicciones guiadas, o preguntas abiertas, que corresponden a la habilidad autónoma. Por lo tanto, los resultados obtenidos luego de la aplicación de la secuencia didáctica denotaron que los estudiantes mejoran sus resultados porcentuales en predicciones guiadas, pero no a nivel autónomo. Es decir, menos de la mitad de los estudiantes de quinto básico puede predecir de forma autónoma en la asignatura de Ciencias Naturales. Este trabajo deja en evidencia la importancia de desarrollar la habilidad de predecir en enseñanza básica como indican las Bases Curriculares.
Propuesta didáctica: veracidad de noticias en la red social instagram
Authors:   , Inzunza Cares Javiera Esperanza
Published: October 2023

La presente investigación aborda una de las problemáticas existente, en cuanto a la falta de alfabetización digital y mediática en el ámbito estudiantil, específicamente la integración de la multimodalidad en el contexto educativo, a través de las redes sociales y los dispositivos móviles. El propósito fundamental de este estudio consiste en presentar una propuesta didáctica que potencie el desarrollo de habilidades críticas y de comprensión de textos multimodales. Dicha propuesta se basa en una secuencia de enseñanza integrada de la lengua, la cual engloba aspectos como la oralidad, la escritura, la comprensión de lectura y la investigación. Asimismo, se utiliza el celular como una herramienta tecnológica con un fin didáctico, para fomentar la habilidad de investigación en estudiantes de octavo básico y así enriquecer sus competencias comunicativas y de investigación, además de permitirles discernir la veracidad de los discursos presentes en los medios digitales, particularmente en la plataforma Instagram, a través de la aplicación del pensamiento crítico y el análisis de noticias falsas.
Lineamientos para el desarrollo de un plan de mejoramiento que fortalezca y promueva el aprendizaje profundo de las matemáticas en estudiantes de primer año de la UST
Authors:   , Balladares Cruz Alejandra
Published: October 2023

La Universidad Santo Tomás (UST) plantea, dentro de sus lineamientos estratégicos el desarrollo del Talento Académico como uno de sus ejes principales, que pretende potenciar espacios de formación que pongan al estudiante al centro de los procesos de enseñanza. Cada unidad académica ha desarrollado estrategias para responder a lo anterior. El área de matemáticas ha avanzado en la implementación de evaluaciones diversas para responder a un estudiantado diverso. Este trabajo indaga espacios de mejora en una asignatura de matemáticas de primer año (MAT-016), que se imparte a estudiantes de distintas carreras y sedes y entrega los primeros lineamientos base para el desarrollo de un plan de mejoramiento para dicha asignatura aplicando una herramienta de gestión para promover de manera eficaz la mejora educativa. Los principales resultados muestran que para los estudiantes es muy complejo poder aplicar las matemáticas a problemas contextualizados y que perciben que las metodologías aplicadas en clases no tienen mucha relación a cómo se abordan las evaluaciones. A partir de los resultados, se establece que el objetivo principal del plan de mejoramiento a desarrollar es desarrollar e implementar, en un espacio de colaboración docente, metodologías activas y actividades que sitúen a las matemáticas en los contextos profesionales de los estudiantes y que estas respondan además a la forma de evaluar que tiene la asignatura.
Adaptation, psychometric properties and implementation of the Mini-CEX in dental clerkship
Authors:   , Véliz Claudia P. , Fuentes Cimma Javiera Carolina , Fuentes López Eduardo , Riquelme Pérez Arnoldo
Published: October 2023

Background: Workplace-based assessment is a key component of dental students during their clerkship in order to demonstrate clinical proficiency. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the results obtained from adapting the Mini-Clinical Evaluation Exercise (Mini-CEX) to the clerkship of a dentistry program, and to examine its psychometric properties. Methods: First, a Delphi panel method was used to ensure content validity. Then, the Mini-CEX was piloted in the dental clerkship where each student was assessed by at least two supervisors and a peer student; the psychometric properties, acceptability, and observation-time were analyzed afterward. Results: The pilot study was conducted between July and November of 2019. One hundred forty Mini-CEX were carried out on 30 students, eighty-four by supervisors and fifty-six by peers. The adapted instrument was proved to be unidimensional, obtaining an acceptable internal consistency (α=0.74). There was a difference in observation-time as the type of assessor changed; the medians (Q1-Q3) were 10 minutes (5-15) for supervisors and 30 minutes (20-45) for peer students (p<0.001). This difference was also observed when analyzing the assessor’s satisfaction (p<0.001) since the supervisor scored a median of 6 (6-6.75), and peer students scored a median of 7 (6-7). No differences were found between the scores given by supervisors and peers. Conclusion: The adapted version of the Mini-CEX can objectively assess students' clinical performance of dental student based on values of validity and reliability, which are similar to those obtained in the original instrument.