bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN HASIL EKSTRAKSI KADAR ASPAL PADA CAMPURAN ASPAL AC-BC TERHADAP DESIGN MIX FORMULA
Authors: Wahyudi Agung , Lubis Marwan , Hasibuan M Husni Malik
Published: August 2024

Kadar aspal merupakan salah satu faktor yang amat penting diperhatikan untuk mencapai umur maksimal suatu jalan, dalam pelaksanaan perkerasan jalan dapat terjadi penurunan kadar aspal  yang akan mempengaruhi peningkatan kualitas jalan, metode pada penelitian ini dengan cara Ekstraksi, Ekstraksi adalah pemisahan campuran dua atau lebih bahan dengan cara menambahkan pelarut yang bisa melarutkan salah satu bahan yang ada dalam campuran tersebut, pengujian ini menggunakan alat Centrifuge Ekstractor pada empat benda uji yaitu benda uji yang berasal dari Asphalt Mixing Plant, campuran aspal yang berasal dari belakang mesin Asphalt Finisher, campuran aspal yang di ambil dari belakang Dump Truck dan hasil pemadatan yang di ambil menggunakan Core Drill dengan menggunakan pelarut pertalite. Penelitian ini memiliki  tujuan untuk mengetahui penurunan nilai kadar aspal pada campuran Asphalt Concrete- Binder Course (AC-BC) pada proyek Preservasi Jalan dengan cara melakukan pengujian ekstaksi aspal yang dapat digunakan sebagai Quality Control dan pemeriksaan campuran aspal di lapangan. Pengujian ekstaksi. Hasil nilai kadar aspal mengacu pada Spesifikasi Umum Tahun 2018 Revisi 2 bahwa untuk pengujian ekstraksi harus menggunakan benda uji campuran beraspal yang masih berwujud gembur. Nilai kadar aspal pada campuran dengan batas toleransi ± 0,3% dari berat total campuran. Setelah mendapatkan hasil pengujian kita bisa mengetahui apakah kadar aspal dilapangan sesuai dengan kadar aspal Design Mix Formula (DMF).
EVALUASI GEDUNG SATPOL PP PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA TERHADAP KETAHANAN GEMPA BERDASARKAN SNI 1726 : 2019 DAN SNI 2847 : 2019
Authors: Tanjung Darlina , Hasibuan Husni Malik , Alfarisi Afrian
Published: August 2024

Merencanakan gedung tahan gempa di Indonesia sangat lah penting karena banyak wilayah di Indonesia merupakan wilayah gempa bumi. Maka, banyak orang yang merencanakan sebuah proyek atau bangunan bertingkat dibangun menggunakan konstruksi beton bertulang dengan tahan gempa, karena material beton bertulang memiliki kekuatan sangat tinggi. Salah satu dalam pertimbangan dalam membangun konstruksi gedung adalah kemampuan struktur dalam menahan gaya – gaya lateral yang terjadi akibat gempa bumi itu sendiri. Ketika struktur tidak bias memikul beban gempa akan mengakibatkan kerusakan pada bangunan gedung , oleh karena itu struktur diperlukan yang dapat memikul beban struktur dan dapat menahan gaya yang ditimbulkan oleh gempa bumi. Mengingat pentingnya hal tersebut, maka penulismemilih topik pembahasan tentang evaluasi strukturbangunan gedung terhadap ketahanan gempa pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Satpol PP Prov. Sumatera Utara yang berada pada jalan Kapten Muslim, Medan, Sumatera Utara, tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi hasil data dari existing dengan menghitung struktur bangunannya untuk mengetahui apakah bangunan tersebut sudah di desain memenuhi kriteria bangunan tahan gempa menggunakan bantuan software Etabs v.16.2.1  Dengan mengacu SNI Langkah Merencanakan Bangunan Tahan Gempa untuk Struktur non-Gedung dan Gedung SNI 1726:2019 serta memperhatikan pembeban dan kombinasi pembeban mengikuti yang diterapkan oleh Beban Minimum pada Perencanaan Konstruksi Gedung Maupun Struktur lainnya 1727:2020 dan Syarat Struktur Betonpada Konstruksi Gedung SNI 2847:2019.
TINJAUAN KUAT TEKAN BETON RINGAN MENGGUNAKAN BATU APUNG SEBAGAI AGREGAT KASAR DENGAN BAHAN TAMBAH ABU KAPUR TOHOR
Authors: Sembiring Evan Genelly , Chairani Ellyza
Published: August 2024

Batu apung (pumice) adalah batuan dengan ciri-ciri utama berwarna terang serta sangat berpori. Batuan ini biasanya disebut juga sebagai batuan gelas volkanik silikat karena mengandung buih yang terbuat dari gelembung berdinding gelas. Batu apung paling banyak digunakan sebagai agregat beton ringan dan sebagai bahan abrasif pada berbagai produk industri.Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh batu apung (pumice) sebagai pengganti parsial agregat kasar dengan penambahan abu kapur tohor terhadap kuat tekan beton. Abu kapur Tohor adalah hasil bakaran dari batu kapur. Kapur bereaksi dengan bermacam-macam komponen pozzolan yang halus untuk membentuk kalsium silika semen. Penggunaan batu apung sebagai subtitusi parsial agregat kasar, yang digunakan yaitu: 0%, 10%, 15%, 20% dan penambahan abu kapur tohor 0%, 5%, 7,5%, 10%. Hasil Penelitian menunjukan kuat tekan tertinggi pada kadar 0% dengan penambahan abu kapur tohor 0% dengan nilai kuat tekan sebesar 17,1 MPa.
ANALISIS PENJADWALAN PROYEK DENGAN METODE PDM DAN PERT PADA PEMBANGUNAN RUAS JALAN SIMPANG ARMED – RUMAH GERAT KECAMATAN BIRU-BIRU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG
Authors: Telaumbanua Titus Asli Sabarhati , Nusa Ahmad Bima
Published: August 2024

Pembangunan Ruas Jalan Simpang Armed-Rumah Great Kecamatan Biru-Biru Kabupaten Deli Serdang, menerapkan penjadwalan menggunakan metode Kurva S, yang dimana tidak dapat diketahui keterkaitan antar kegiatan-kegiatan kritis sehingga kegiatan-kegiatan yang menjadi prioritas dan tidak boleh terlambat dikerjakan dalam proyek tidak dapat terlihat serta tidak terdapat waktu yang efesien untuk dapat menyelesaikan proyek. Oleh karena itu diterapkan metode PDM dan PERT, agar perencanaan penjadwalan proyek dapat mengetahui keterkaitan antar kegiatan, mengetahui kegiatan yang diperlukan untuk menjadi perhatian (kegiatan kritis), mengetahui probabilitas waktu penyelesaian seluruh pekerjaan proyek. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah penerapan metode PDM dan PERT pada penjadwalan proyek konstruksi jalan yang awalnya menggunakan metode Kurva-S dalam penjadwalannya sehingga menghasilkan time schedule dengan durasi kerja yang tepat dan memiliki probabilitas keberhasilan yang tinggi. Dari hasil perhitungan perencana pada proyek Pembangunan Ruas Jalan Simpang. Armed – Rumah Gerat Kecamatan Biru-Biru Kabupaten Deli Serdang, dengan menggunakan metode PDM yang digunakan peneliti didapatkan durasi keseluruhan kegiatan proyek adalah 128 hari kerja sama dengan durasi Kurva S perencana dengan lintasan kritis yaitu kegiatan A-D-E-E3-E1-E2-D1-G-A1. Sedangkan dengan menggunakan metode PERT didapatkan hasil bahwa probabilitas keberhasilan selesainya proyek  dengan durasi 128 hari hanya 70% dengan metode PERT didapat waktu yang efisien untuk penyelesaian proyek yaitu selama 132 hari dimana memiliki probabilitas 99,63% dengan lintasann kritis kegiatan A-D-E-E3-G-A1.
ANALISIS KINERJA PELAKSANAAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN PROYEK PADA REHABILITASI JARINGAN IRIGASI SETIA BUDI KECAMATAN SETIA JANJI KABUPATEN ASAHAN
Authors: Lukman Anisah , Nusa Ahmad Bima , Abbas Romous
Published: August 2024

Proyek rehabilitasi jaringan irigasi di Daerah Irigasi (DI) Setia Budi, Kecamatan Setia Janji, Kabupaten Asahan direncanakan selesai selama kurang lebih 120 hari (20 minggu hari kerja) dari jadwal pelaksanaan pembangunan dengan sumber daya dan anggaran yang terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyimpangan dari segi biaya dan waktu yang terjadi antara rencana terhadap realisasi pada pelaksanaan sistem pengendalian proyek, mengetahui kegiatan kritis pada proyek sistem pengendalian proyek dengan menggunakan metode jalur kritis atau Critical Path Method (CPM) dan mengetahui durasi total setelah menggunakan metode jalur kritis atau CPM pada proyek sistem pengendalian proyek rehabilitasi jaringan irigasi Setia Budi. Deskriptif analisis adalah teknik penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan. Data sekunder digunakan sebagai sumber data. Setelah mengumpulkan data dan melakukan studi literatur, penting untuk melakukan langkah-langkah dalam proses penulisan, termasuk menganalisis curah hujan, menganalisis fase kerja proyek, melakukan analisis kinerja biaya berdasarkan rencana proyek dan kurva S dan melakukan analisis pengendalian waktu dengan menggunakan metode CPM (Critical Path Method). Hasil penelitian proyek rehabilitasi jaringan irigasi Setia Budi adalah kenaikan progress aktual atau progress realisasi mengalami kenaikan biaya tertinggi pada minggu ke 11 yaitu sebesar 9,66% dari progress. Sedangkan progress aktual atau progress realisasi mengalami kekurangan biaya tertinggi terjadi pada minggu ke 18 yaitu sebesar -1,36% dari progress rencana. Proyek rehabilitasi jaringan irigasi Setia Budi yang menggunakan metode critical path method diperoleh jalur kritis dengan kode A,C,D,E,F dan J. Adapun durasi total setelah menggunakan metode jalur kritis atau CPM pada pelaksanaan rehabilitasi jaringan irigasi Setia Budi adalah 20 minggu (hari kerja).
EVALUASI OPTIMALISASI TIME SCHEDULE PADA PROYEK REVITALISASI SMA NEGERI 2 PLUS PANYABUNGAN DENGAN METODE PRECEDENCE DIAGRAM METHOD (PDM)
Authors: Fandriansyah Wendi , Nusa Ahmad Bima
Published: August 2024

Manajemen proyek merupakan salah satu hal yang sangat fundamental dalam pelaksanaan  sebuah proyek kontruksi. Maka dari itu pentingnya menjaga biaya, waktu dan mutu agar sesuai dengan rencana. Dalam manajemen waktu penjadwalan yang baik merupakan kunci  sukses terlaksananya sebuah proyek. Sesuai dengan pengamatan yang dilakukan pada proyek Revitalisasi SMA negeri 2 plus panyabungan. Peneliti melakukan evaluasi optimalisasi time schedule dengan menggunakan metode Precedence Diagram Method (PDM) dan dibantu oleh software penjadwalan yakni, Microsoft Project. Perhitungan tenaga kerja dan durasi masing-masing pekerjaan setelah dilakukan work breakdown structure sangat berpengaruh dalam hal ini. Hasil durasi yang didapatkan setelah dilakukan  optimalisasi adalah 133 hari dan terdapat 29 pekerjaan yang berada pada lintasan kritis. Dimana jadwal rencana dari proyek ini berdurasi 147 hari dan memiliki 26 pekerjaan pada  lintasan kritis. Penjadwalan ulang yang dilakukan sangat memberikan dampak dengan membuat jadwal yang lebih detail dan juga mengaitkan hubungan ketergantungan tiap pekerjaan sehingga menjadi lebih terstruktur dan meminimalisir pekerjaan yang tertinggal.
ANALISIS KINERJA WAKTU DAN BIAYA PADA PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN GEDUNG SEKOLAH MINGGU RESORT AEK KANOPAN KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU UTARA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE EARNED VALUE
Authors: Halawa Alma Jaya Dharma Putra , Nusa Ahmad Bima
Published: August 2024

Dalam pengendalian biaya dan waktu pada suatu proyek sangat diperlukan agar suatu proyek mampu memperkirakan suatu biaya agar sesuai seperti yang direncanakan dan dapat menyelesaikan proyek dengan tepat waktu. Metode pengendalian waktu yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode Earned Value Analysis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja pada proyek Pembangunan Gedung Sekolah Minggu HKBP Resort Aek Kanopan Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara. Manfaat penelitian ini dapat menambah pengetahuan mengenai evaluasi kinerja dan pengendalian biaya dan waktu terhadap keuntungan bagi pemegang proyek. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan, maka hasil dari kinerja waktu memiliki sisa waktu periode sama dengan akhir periode pelaporan maka estimasi waktu perkiraan jadwal penyelesaian (ETS) proyek sebesar 26 minggu, sehingga proyek selesai tepat waktu sesuai dengan rencana. Sedangkan waktu analisis kinerja biaya memiliki sisa biaya periode sama dengan akhir periode pelaporan maka estimasi biaya untuk menyelesesaikan proyek (EAC) sebesar Rp. 2.662.569.000,00, sehingga biaya yang dikeluarkan sesuai dengan anggaran yang direncanakan.
Kreativitas Peserta Didik Kelas IX SMPN I Amarasi pada Materi Bioteknologi Menggunakan Model Project Based Learning
Authors: Nubatonis Roswita Feronika , Naen Alfons Bunga , Lamanepa Godelfridus Hadung
Published: August 2024

This study aims to explore the level of creativity of 9th grade students of SMPN I Amarasi in understanding biotechnology material, focusing on aspects of creativity such as Flexibility, Fluency, Elaboration, and Originality. The research method used was descriptive quantitative method, the subjects of this study were 25 students from class IX SMPN I Amarasi. In the data collection process, researchers used creativity observation sheets as an instrument to measure the level of creativity of students. Data analysis was carried out by paying attention to each aspect of creativity that has been determined, namely Flexibility, Fluency, Elaboration, and Originality. The results showed that the creativity of students in the flexibility aspect with a percentage of 86% was in the good category, the fluency aspect with a percentage of 94%, was in the very good category, the elaboration aspect with a percentage of 95% with a very good category, and the originality aspect with a percentage of 93% included in the very good category. Thus, this study provides a fairly optimistic picture of the level of creativity of students in learning biotechnology material
Pemanfaatan Platform Merdeka Mengajar terhadap Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru Sekolah Dasar di Era Digital
Authors: Anggara Egi , Enramika Tomi
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to examine and analyze the use of the Merdeka Mengajar Platform (PMM) in improving teacher competency at SD Negeri 3 Mengulak, East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency. This type of research is descriptive-qualitative, using a phenomenological approach, and explores elementary school teachers' experiences using PMM. The results of this research show that teachers responded positively to using PMM to improve their digital competence. However, the Education Department still needs to provide more active outreach and training, especially for teachers who are less familiar with technology and live in remote areas without internet access
Polemical dialogue with artists of the past: On the creative heritage of E. L. Rotenberg. Unknown pages of biography
Authors: Koshkina Olga Yuryevna
Published: August 2024

The article is devoted to the creative heritage of the Russian artist Evgeny Lvovich Rotenberg (1899-1968), whose works are presented in the leading state museums of St. Petersburg. The aim of the study is to reveal previously unknown pages of the artist’s biography; to appeal to his pictorial heritage, which has undoubted artistic value. The article sheds light on the facts of the early period of the artist’s life and the formation of his creative style under the influence of his teachers and mentors, the artists S. M. Zeydenberg, V. E. Savinsky, A. E. Karev, P. N. Filonov. The style of E. L. Rotenberg, discovered from an early age, has been preserved over time – an expressive style with the maximum permissible exposure of the momentary internal state. It is shown that, despite the lack of attention to the “style impulses of the time”, the artist often turned to the pictorial classics, entering into a plastic dialogue with the old masters. The study is novel in that it sheds light on previously unclear facts about E. L. Rotenberg’s life path. In addition, the article notes the artist’s creative feature, such as the need for the pictorial and plastic transformation of the masterpieces of the past. As a result, the author comes to the conclusion that E. L. Rotenberg’s biography and the specifics of his plastic language occupy an important place in the history of Leningrad underground art.
Comparative analysis of interdisciplinary and literary thematic quizzes (on the example of events held by the Department of Foreign Languages of the Siberian State Automobile and Road University)
Authors: Vorobets Tatyana Alekseevna , Gerdt Elena Valerievna , Lobkova Elena Vladimirovna
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics of how to organize and conduct an interdisciplinary thematic quiz, comparing it to a literary quiz as a way to encourage students to participate in extracurricular activities at a technical university. The article presents various types of tasks that were created by the authors of the article for the described event, their specificity is revealed depending on the type of quiz. The results of the survey of the participants of the conducted quiz are analyzed in order to assess the degree of effectiveness of such events. The scientific novelty of the research lies in determining the specifics of conducting an interdisciplinary quiz at a technical university, as well as identifying the features that distinguish it from a literary quiz. As a result, it was determined that this form of extracurricular activities is effective for the development of general cultural competencies of students.
Educational and extracurricular factors influencing the successful completion by graduate students of the state final certification at the university
Authors: Denisova Ekaterina Petrovna
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this article is to classify educational and nonacademic factors that affect obtaining higher results of the state examination at a university, the success of completing the final certification. The article also lists methods to increase the motivation of graduate students to study and successfully pass examination tests. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the identification and concretization of nonacademic factors that are not related to the availability of knowledge on the subject, in particular: the appearance of the examinee, his behavior during preparation and during the presentation at the state exam at the university. As a result, the influence of these factors on the possibility of obtaining higher scores in the final certification at the university is determined.
Pedagogical conditions for supporting the adaptation of international students in a Russian university taking into account the potential of the digital environment
Authors: Grishina Galina Viktorovna
Published: August 2024

The aim of the research is to identify the pedagogical conditions for supporting the adaptation of international students in a Russian university, taking into account modern trends in the education system and current adaptation barriers. The paper focuses on the digital transformation of education, affecting all components of the university educational system, concluding that the pedagogical conditions for supporting the adaptation of international students in a Russian university should be oriented towards the potential of the digital environment. In solving adaptation problems, the focus shifts from traditional barriers to a complex of problems that hinder successful adaptation. The scientific novelty lies in substantiating the organizational-pedagogical, psychological-pedagogical and didactic conditions for the adaptation of international students in a Russian university in the context of the modern requirements of the information society. As a result, the pedagogical conditions for supporting the adaptation of international students in a Russian university have been identified, taking into account the requirements of digitalization and the current adaptation barriers of students. The pedagogical conditions are as follows: the organizational-pedagogical conditions consist in organizing and conducting adaptation classes focused on applying the potential of the digital environment; the psychological-pedagogical conditions mean involving international students in adaptation activities by informing them about adaptation barriers and developing personal qualities that contribute to overcoming such barriers; the didactic conditions include creating a system of tasks in the digital environment for conducting adaptation classes that help overcome adaptation barriers.
G. D. Grebenstchikoff’s pedagogical strategies in the story “Hitching Wagon to a Star” and its self-translation
Authors: Yarkova Elena Vladimirovna
Published: August 2024

The paper delves into the study of the English-language works by the writer G. D. Grebenstchikoff (1883/84-1964). The research aims to examine the self-translation of Grebenstchikoff’s short story “Hitching Wagon to a Star” in the context of the writer’s pedagogical activities. The paper presents an analysis of the story, analyzes the strategies of self-translation, and reveals the connection between Grebenstchikoff’s intentions regarding culture transmission and his pedagogical strategies and tactics. The scientific novelty is accounted for by the introduction of the research material into scientific use, as the self-translation was not published by the author and the Russian-language version was not reprinted and included in the “Collected Works”. The story “Hitching Wagon to a Star” is dedicated to teaching at Florida Southern College, the autobiographical narrator recalls his students and the subjects he taught. The English-language version of the story was written seven years later, which further distances the narrator from the events described. Additionally, the Russian-language and English-language versions reveal a large number of plot differences, nevertheless maintaining minimal unity and being versions of the same work. As a result of the study, it was found that the writer’s adaptation of the English-language versions of his own works took place using both the strategy of forenization and domestication; moreover, plot transformations were applied when translating the work into a foreign language.
The concept DOCTOR in the language consciousness of adolescents with CHD after heart surgery and their conventionally healthy peers
Authors: Olenev Stanislav Vladimirovich , Kameneva Veronika Aleksandrovna , Rabkina Nadezda Vladimirovna
Published: August 2024

For the first time, data on the conceptualization of the image of a doctor in the linguistic consciousness of adolescents aged 13-16 years were compared, which allows us to speak about the novelty of the study. The scientific object is an associative representation of the concept DOCTOR, the subject is the cognitive features of the concept DOCTOR. The aim of this study is to determine how the cognitive aspects of a specific concept are reflected in the linguistic understanding of teenagers who have been born with heart problems and have undergone heart surgery, compared to their peers who do not have these health issues. The survey group included 56 adolescents who underwent surgery for congenital heart disease a year after surgery and 56 conditionally healthy adolescents. The general population consisted of 166 associates formed according to the data of the psycholinguistic experiment in the focus group with the stimulus word "doctor", and 129 reactions in the comparison group. The results of the scientific study showed that adolescents with congenital heart disease gave fewer individualized reactions than participants in the comparison group, and practically no associations with the evaluation component. If the doctor himself was at the core of the concept in the comparison group, then the hospital stay scenario came out in the first place in the focus group, which is logical, given the fact that young patients with congenital heart disease require constant medical supervision.
Extralinguistic content of semantics in German verbs of touch
Authors: Khantimirov Spartak Mubarakshevich
Published: August 2024

The research aims to reveal the extralinguistic content in the semantics of German verbs of touch. The paper describes the key characteristics of extralinguistic word meaning studies, the advantages of taking into account all the information hidden behind a lexical unit, and highlights the differences between this approach and a purely linguistic word analysis. The paper unveils additional features in the meaning of the German lexicon under consideration, which were identified through a frame analysis of the semantics of German verbs denoting tactile perception. The data obtained through this analysis is presented in tables describing the extralinguistic content of frames of German verbs of touch. A comparative analysis of the identified slots (the smallest components of meaning in the verbs studied) is conducted. The scientific novelty of the paper lies in revealing the rich potential of extralinguistic studies of the semantics of German verbs of touch, previously described only within the framework of a purely linguistic approach. The research concludes that the extralinguistic study of verbs denoting tactile perception allows for a more comprehensive understanding of the semantics of the corpus of vocabulary under consideration, helping to better comprehend the principles of use for this group of German words.
Linguistic means of “new ethical” principles representation in modern German poetic discourse
Authors: Datsko Darya Alexandrovna
Published: August 2024

The study aims to identify the linguistic means of “new ethics” explication, which is a symbiosis of honor, dignity, victimhood cultures transposed into modern German poetic discourse. The study is novel in that it is the first to determine and analyze the main groups of German poems created in the first quarter of the 21st century, which illustrate the specifics of the “new ethics”. As a result, the study showed that the concept of “new ethics” involves a rethinking of basic ethical norms, which is confirmed by the updating of its principles in German poetic discourse based on five fundamental areas: detabooing topics, i.e., bringing private topics (sex, health status during the coronavirus infection) into public space, harassment reframing, various forms of discrimination, Internet communication (on the Zoom platform), environmental problems. The analyzed material revealed that the main markers of the linguistic implementation of these principles are chains of key lexemes with the specific semantics, polar oppositions, semantic parallelism.
The metaphorical image of Irkutsk as a means of creating a positive image of the city
Authors: Tretiakova Evgenia Valerievna
Published: August 2024

The purpose of the study is to describe the metaphorical image of the city of Irkutsk by identifying the main conceptual metaphors. The article discusses information and advertising texts about the city of Irkutsk, dedicated to both the city as a whole and its individual objects and attractions. The subject of the research is linguistic metaphors, on the basis of which conceptual metaphors are identified. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that the metaphorical image of the city of Irkutsk is described for the first time. As a result of the study, using statistical analysis, five main conceptual metaphors with source spheres were identified: an attractive personality, a precedent toponym, a fantastic object, a house/manor and lace. The most commonly used metaphor in advertising texts is anthropomorphic. This study explores how this metaphor is employed to portray Irkutsk citizens as attractive people, emphasizing thier positive qualities. St. Petersburg, Athens, and Paris act as precedent toponyms with which the city is covertly compared. The source sphere is a fantastic object that adds the supernatural and happiness to the metaphorical image of Irkutsk, and the house adds comfort and a sense of security. The sphere is the source of metaphorization. Lace is typical for Irkutsk, emphasizing the originality of the city. The axiological content of each conceptual metaphor is revealed to influence the target audience – potential tourists of the city of Irkutsk.
Tempo variation in regional speech (based on northern and southern English dialects)
Authors: Demina Malvina Aleksandrovna , Shishova Polina Kirillovna
Published: August 2024

The article examines the variability of tempo in English unprepared dialect speech. The work aims to identify regionally specific tempo modulations in the monologues of eight speakers from the northern and southern parts of England. The scientific novelty of the study resides in the authors’ assessment of the prosodic manifestation of the historical linguistic divide between the two regions of England, which was previously described solely at the level of segments. This research focuses on the acoustic properties of phonation and pausing in the speech samples and pays particular attention to the variability of syllable and sense-group duration, with a special regard to the sociolinguistic and gender factors. The results of the auditory and acoustic analyses applied in the work made it possible to identify tempo attributes, specific to the communicative behavior of the northern and southern residents of England and reflecting their cultural identity at the prosodic level. The main tempo modulations that distinguish the participants’ speech patterns include the degree of rhythmicity and the length of phonation periods in speaking, as well as the frequency of pauses.
Methodological principles for selecting foreign language media texts as a supplementary learning tool at language faculties
Authors: Khachatrian Gaiane Samvelovna
Published: August 2024

The study aims to identify the principles for selecting media texts as a supplementary learning tool in the context of foreign language education at language faculties. Despite the lack of a unified set of principles for selecting media texts suitable for foreign language education, the study was able to identify a list of optimal recommendations for selecting mass media texts applicable within the foreign language education system at language faculties. The scientific novelty of the work lies in presenting a tested methodological plan for implementing the educational process using media texts as a supplementary learning tool, selected according to the recommendations identified in the study. The results of this study prove that taking into account a number of media text selection principles can contribute to a more effective and purposeful organization of the educational process, provided that the media text is used as a supplementary learning material and its theme correlates with the curriculum.
Representation of material values in Russian and English linguocultures in a paradigmatic aspect (based on publicistic texts of the early 21st century)
Authors: Karamova Aigul Ayratovna , Chiglintseva Tatyana Aleksandrovna
Published: August 2024

The research aims to identify universal and specific lexico-phraseological means of representing Russian and British value systems, determined by their denotative correspondence. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that the latest publicistic texts (the early 21st century) served as the source of factual material, which makes it possible to identify, systematize, and describe previously unexplored linguistic material. For the first time, a classification of value representatives based on their denotative correspondence, previously developed by the authors based on the Russian language, is used in a comparative study. As a result, it was found that the proposed multifaceted classification of value representatives is invariant for different linguocultures. The developed classification of representatives of material values allowed the researchers to identify both universal and specific features in the value-based linguistic worldviews of Russian and British linguocultures. This specificity is due to the state structure, political system, history, religion, and climatic conditions of the two countries, which, at the language level, is manifested in the different quantitative composition and content of the identified and described thematic groups.
Affirmative text as a tool of simoron: System-forming features and genres
Authors: Dmitrieva Olga Aleksandrovna , Gulinov Dmitry Yurievich
Published: August 2024

The research aims to characterize the affirmative text that serves as the foundation of simoron, a form of playful autogenic training. The paper analyzes the derivational activity and collocability of the notion of “simoron” in modern Russian. The scientific novelty of the research lies in identifying the system-forming features of the affirmative text and constructing its typology. As a result, it was found that the notion of “simoron” exhibits broad derivational activity in modern Russian, such that it has acquired certain collocability over time. Simoron adherents use the affirmative text in their practice of self-suggestion, which represents a declaration of will regarding oneself in the form of multiple repetition of a key phrase aimed at a positive solution to the problem and reflecting the individual’s vital and moral values. Based on the analysis of a corpus of affirmative texts identified using targeted selection on the Internet, the following typology was determined: according to their volume, affirmative texts are divided into concise and expanded; in turn, expanded affirmative texts are constructed in compliance with specific genre canons. Therefore, such types (genres) of affirmative texts as a poem, narrative text, letter, autobiography, meditation, and incantation are distinguished. The system-forming features of affirmative texts were identified, including temporality, suggestibility, axiologicality, and emotionality.
PERANCANGAN FILE CLOUD HOST BERBASIS NEXTCLOUD
Authors: Wati Nursetia
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to maximize archive management at SMK 1 Limboto School by implementing a Private Cloud Storage System using the Nextcloud storage application. The background to taking the title above is because there is no centralized storage of documents in the form of softcopy, complicated coordination and a long time to fulfill requests for evidence and there is no system that can store and can be accessed. The system that will be built by utilizing cloud storage technology provides convenience to large file storage capacity and access in real time (anytime and anywhere). The cloud technology used is Nextcloud which is client-server software for creating and using file hosting services. It is functionally similar to Dropbox or Google Drive in that it allows anyone to store and share data. The results of utilizing the Cloud Storage system are very relevant to current conditions where data requests and data access can be done without conducting face-to-face meetings. For the performance of employees and teachers with all human resource limitations can improve archive management and fast data access services.
APLIKASI IDENTIFIKASI TANAMAN BUAH BERBASIS ANDROID MENGGUNAKAN QR CODE
Authors: Mohidin Ismail Is
Published: August 2024

Aplikasi identifikasi tanaman buah berbasis QR code adalah sebuah sistem yang dirancang untuk membantu pengguna mengidentifikasi berbagai jenis buah dengan menggunakan teknologi QR code. Pengguna dapat memindai QR codeyang terpasang di pohon buah atau kemasan buah untuk mendapatkan informasi tentang jenis buah tersebut. Aplikasi ini bertujuan untuk memudahkan pengguna dalam mengenali tanaman buah dan memperoleh informasi yang relevan seperti nama, manfaat, serta cara penanaman dan perawatannya. Dengan adanya aplikasi ini, diharapkan masyarakat dapat lebih mengenal berbagai jenis buah dan meningkatkan minat dalam budidaya tanaman buah. Aplikasi ini menggunakan teknologi QR code yang memungkinkan pengguna untuk mengakses informasi tanaman buah secara langsung melalui ponsel pintar mereka. Pengguna tidak perlu lagi mencari informasi secara manual atau bertanya kepada ahli pertanian, karena semua informasi yang dibutuhkan sudah tersedia dalam aplikasi. Selain itu, aplikasi ini juga dapat membantu dalam mendukung promosi produk buah lokal serta meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya budidaya tanaman buah. hasil akhir aplikasi ini memanfaatkan database yang berisi informasi lengkap mengenai berbagai jenis tanaman buah. Pengguna dapat dengan mudah mengakses informasi tersebut hanya dengan memindai QR code yang terhubung dengan database. Aplikasi ini juga dapat memberikan rekomendasi mengenai perawatan tanaman buah berdasarkan informasi yang didapatkan dari hasil pemindaian QR code.
Perancangan Sistem Peringatan Dini dan Monitoring pada Saluran Irigasi Berbasis Mikrokontroller
Authors: Pakaya Renaldi , Mustofa Mustofa , Staddal Iqrima
Published: August 2024

Sungai merupakan salah satu siklus hdrologi dan ekosistem yang sangat penting bagi keberlangsungan makluk hidup. Keberlangusngan ekosistem sungai tetap terjaga jika proses monitoring dan evaluasi air sungai dilakukan secara berkala. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang sistem peringatan dini dan monitoring Sungai Bone. Sistem ini dirancang melalui tahapan perancangan sistem mekanik dan pengujian. Pengujian dilakukan melalui uji fungsi alat dan pengujian pada lokasi sungai. Indikator yang didukur adalah derajat keasaman, debit aliran, dan ketinggian air. Sistem ini dilengkapi dengan sensor pH, sensor debit aliran, dan sensor ultasonik. Nilai masing-masing indikator dapat dilihat dari pembacaan sistem pada layar LCD. Selain itu, sistem ini dilengkapi dengan lampu LED (hijau, kuning, merah) sebagai media yang dapat memberikan data level ketinggian air. Informasi tentang ketinggian air akan memberikan data berkaitan peringatan siaga I, II dan III. Jika indikator lampu menunjukkan siaga III, maka akan diteruskan ke suara speaker sebagai indikator peringatan kemungkinan terjadi banjir. Hasil pengujian diperoleh bahwa Sungai Bone memiliki pH = 7,32-7,34. Kondisi ini menunjukkan bahwa air berada pada keadaan netral dan masih layak untuk digunakan oleh masyarakat, baik untuk keperluan rumah tangga maupun pertanian. Adapun debit aliran Sungai Bone pada bagian hulu, tengah dan hilir masing-masing sebesar 24 ml/s, 10 ml/s, dan 4 ml/s. Selain itu, ketinggian air pada bagian hulu, tengah dan hilir masing-masing sebesar 81 cm, 148 cm, dan 134 cm. Kondisi ini mengindikasikan bahwa air masih berada pada status aman (siaga I).
INOVASI PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN “PANTAI BALIKPAPAN” DI DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KOTA BALIKPAPAN
Authors: Diansyah Rahma , Idris Adam , Noor Muhammad
Published: August 2024

This research aims to explain, analyze and interpret the implementation of the Population Administration Service Innovation "Balikpapan Beach" in the Balikpapan City Population and Civil Registry Service. This research focuses on implementing innovation through the Best Practice Innovation approach (Impact, Partnership, Sustainability, Leadership, Transferability) and its Inhibiting Factors. The results of the research show that the Population Administration Service Innovation "Balikpapan Beach" in the Balikpapan City Population and Civil Registration Service is good and is included in the Best Partice category including the Impact dimension on the external (Community) and Internal (Balikpapan City Dukcapil) side, the Balikpapan City Dukcapil Patnership dimension collaborate with related departments and private parties through cooperation agreements. Sustainability support from the legislative side, the issuance of supporting regulations as well as support from HR commitment and openness to suggestions and criticism of services as evaluation material. = Leadership of the Head of the Balikpapan City Dukcapil Service is the key to the success of the "Balikpapan Beach" innovation with leadership in the Transformational and Agile leadership categories. And finally, the transferability dimension of the "Balikpapan Beach" application has been replicated and studied/transferred from knowledge with agencies inside and outside East Kalimantan. The inhibiting factors are limited operational hours, the public's lack of understanding of the "Balikpapan Beach" service, resulting in people returning in droves to the Balikpapan City Dukcapil to get clarity regarding complaints and service information and finally the centralized SIAK Server which is directly run by the Directorate General of Dukcapil, Ministry of Home Affairs, which experienced disruption and maintenance resulting in disruption of services at "Balikpapan Beach".
ANALISIS PELAYANAN TENAGA KERJA RSUD MAJALAYA TERHADAP PENDAFTARAN ONLINE SEHINGGA TERJADI KECAKAPAN TEKNOLOGI BAGI LANSIA
Authors: Burhanudin Raihan , Alistia Resti Dwi , Khoerurizki Rivana Dwi , Ginanjar Sunandie Eko
Published: August 2024

The registration system is one of the hospital service strategies which is expected to help patient needs, shorten waiting times, increase patient satisfaction and service effectiveness. This research was conducted so that problems regarding online registration at the Majalaya Regional Hospital can be evaluated and be useful for the community, especially the elderly, so that they know more about the online registration method at the Majalaya Regional Hospital and with this online registration it can make it easier for the community, especially the elderly, to register. In the Employment Services method, in an effort to analyze employment services at Majalaya Hospital for online registration so that technological skills for the elderly occur, this uses a descriptive qualitative method. Descriptive qualitative data collection techniques use interview methods, field notes, photos, videotapes, personal documents, notes or memos and other official documents. The implementation of online registration at Majayala Regional Hospital can be said to be less effective for the elderly because many elderly people currently do not understand technological skills, for example having to register online via the JKN application.
University sport events and environmental management in the global south: Prospects and challenges for sustainability
Authors:   School of Tourism and Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa, CHINHANGA Thandazani , MTHEMBU Martin ,   School of Tourism and Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa, NYIKANA Siyabulela ,   School of Tourism and Hospitality, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
Published: August 2024

There has been growing interest in the relationship between sporting events and the environment they are hosted in. Such discussions have sought to unpack the implications of sporting events on the environment as part of broader sustainable development concerns globally. However, many such studies have focused on large-scale sporting events, neglecting small-scale events, and especially annual events at universities. This is in spite of the popularity, and the large numbers associated with university sports. This study critically analyses the relationship between university sporting events and environmental management. The growing debates around sustainability in events management and tourism have gained significant focus in recent years, particularly in the Global North. Such contestations have largely been neglected in the Global South contexts, especially in smallerscale events and university sporting events. A quantitative research design was adopted in collecting data from questionnaire surveys from event attendees at university sports events, using a spatially based systematic sampling technique. Findings revealed a lack of proenvironmental behaviour amongst the attendees, resulting in negative environmental impacts at the events. Furthermore, how these events were hosted suggests minimal implementation of proper environmental management, especially insofar as waste disposal, awareness raising about pollution, and encouraging pro-environmental behaviour. The study concludes that event managers at university sporting events ought to make environmental management central to their events planning and management, and thus make deliberate efforts to enhance environmental education and pro-environmental behaviour amongst attendees.
UTILIZATION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY TO PRESERVE CHINESE WALL PAINTINGS AS CULTURAL HERITAGE
Authors:   Art and Design Faculty, Maranatha Christian University, Bandung, Indonesia, GUNAWAN Elizabeth Susanti , TJANDRA Miki ,   Art and Design Faculty, Maranatha Christian University, Bandung, Indonesia
Published: August 2024

According to historical records of Admiral Chengho's arrival, Jamblang Indonesia has existed since the fifteenth century. The temple in Jamblang has a very valuable historical heritage. Classic Chinese stories are displayed in paintings t hat cover every wall of the temple structure. However, the condition of the paintings is not good due to damage from incense smoke, faded colors, and cracked and moldy walls. The Chinese paintings on the temple walls are evidence of traces of Chinese culture which has a long history. The paintings were left unattended due to a lack of understanding and care, increasing the possibility that they would become increasingly blurry or perhaps disappear under the cover of incense smoke. This research aims to utilize digital technology as a solution for documenting these paintings to preserve and revitalize them. The methods used are documentation and digital image processing. Documentation is carried out by taking a photo of each image at eye level to minimize distortion. The difficulties faced were a narrow place to take photos with minimal distance, paintings that were blocked by several temple artifacts, lighting in the room that was very dark, and image tracing that was almost faded. The photos obtained are collected and processed using digital technology. Each part of the wall painting is documented, corrected and traced to obtain a collection of paintings in digital form that can be applied to various types of media. This research produces an image-processing framework for digitizing documentation to preserve cultural heritage. The results show traces of a high-value culture that has existed for a long time.
Pemberian KIE Media Leaflet tentang Cara Penggunaan Amoxicillin dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Pemahaman Pasien Rawat Jalan RSUD Dr. Harjono S Ponorogo
Authors: Arifianto Nasruhan , Handayani Tatik , Yuniar Cinthya Ratna , Anggita Sherly Puttri , Kusumaningrum Farida
Published: August 2024

Antibiotik merupakan obat yang digunakan untuk mengatasi infeksi bakteri. penggunaan antibiotik di seluruh dunia telah meningkat sebanyak 36%, sehingga menyebabkan meningkatnya resistensi antibiotic. Untuk menghindari hal hal yang tidak di inginkan pada pengguanaan antibiotik, diperlukan KIE (Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi). Proses KIE dalam Pengabdian ini menggunakan media Leaflet. Pengabdian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh KIE Media Leaflet Tentang Cara Penggunaan Amoxicillin Terhadap Pemahaman Pasien Rawat Jalan RSUD Dr. Harjono Ponorogo. Desain pengabdian ini adalah pemberian informasi kepada pasien dengan media leaflet, kemudian dilakukan perhitungan untuk melihat seberapa besar efektifitas dari pemveian informasi yang diberikan menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan studi Quasi eksperimental dengan menggunakan desain one group pre-test post-test. Sampel pada pengabdian ini berjumlah 70 responden yaitu pasien atau keluarga pasien. Pengabdian ini dilakukan pada bulan April-Mei 2024. Berdasarkan hasil Pengabdian Pengaruh Kie Media Leaflet Tentang Cara Penggunaan Amoxicillin Terhadap Pemahaman Pasien Rawat Jalan Rsud Dr. Harjono Ponorogo, menunjukkan bahwa nilai N-Gain diperoleh sebesar 0,81. Pada pengabdian ini dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa KIE dengan media Leaflet mempunyai pengaruh yang tinggi terhadap pemahaman pasien tentang cara penggunaan Antibiotik Amoxicillin.