bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TERJADINYA PREEKLAMPSIA DI PUSKESMAS TAHUNAN JEPARA
Authors: Mulastin Mulastin , Rahmawati Ita , Sugiarto Sugiarto
Published: August 2023

Angka kematian Ibu (AKI) merupakan salah satu indikator untuk melihat derajat kesehatan perempuan. Berdasarkan SDKI tahun 2012 AKI sebesar 359/100.000 kelahiran hidup, preeklampsia dan eklampsia merupakan penyebab dari 30-40% kematian maternal. Di Jawa Tengah preeklampsimenjadi penyebab utama kematian maternal dengan jumlah 32,9%.Tujuan : Mengetahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi kejadian preeklampsia di Puskesmas Tahunan Jepara. Jenis penelitian ini adalahanalitik dengan pendekatan case control. Pengambilan data melalui rekam medik.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil di Puskesmas Tahunan Jepara dari bulan September 2017 sampai dengan bulan September 2018 sebanyak 30 ibu hamil dengan teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitutotal sampling. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan analisabivariat,. Pengolahan data dengan uji statistik Chi-Square 2x2. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara umur (p = 0,197), gravida (p = 0,118), status gizi (p = 1,000)dengan kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Tahunan Jepara, namun untuk riwayat hipertensiada hubungan secara statistik dengan kejadian preeklampsia(p = 0,000). Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara umur, gravida, status gizi dengan kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Tahunan Jepara, namun untuk riwayat hipertensiada hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Tahunan Jepara. Ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tahunan Jepara diharapkan agar dapat mengenali faktor risiko preklampsia. Sehingga ibu hamil dapat melakukan pencegahan terhadap preeklampsia dan memeriksakan diri ke tenaga kesehatan agar tidak berlanjut ke eklampsia. Kata kunci : faktor resiko, preeklampsia
PELEPASAN RABIES DI KABUPATEN DOMPU, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Aniq Lubabul , Adi Sakundarno , Sutiningsih Dwi
Published: August 2023

Rabies adalah penyakit zoonosis yang disebabkan oleh Lyssavirus yang ditularkan melalui gigitan hewan penular rabies seperti anjing, kucing, monyet, dan kelelawar. Namun belum diketahui jalur penularan rabies di Kabupaten Dompu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai risiko pelepasan rabies. Penilaian risiko pelepasan rabies di Distrik Dompu menggunakan standar analisis risiko Office International des Epizooties (OIE). Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Data yang dikumpulkan dibuat dalam pohon skenario. untuk mengetahui risiko perhitungan yang digunakan yang merujuk pada Biosecurity Australia dan memetakan jalur pelepasan rabies menggunakan ArcGIS® Versi 10.3. Perhitungan penilaian pelepasan kemungkinan risiko rabies di darat tinggi. Sementara kemungkinan risiko melepaskan rabies melalui kapal yang masuk dan keluar dapat diabaikan. Peluang penyebaran rabies di Kabupaten Dompu menunjukkan bahwa kurangnya pengawasan pelabuhan dan pergerakan transmiter rabies ilegal melalui jalur darat merupakan faktor risiko masuknya rabies. Penilaian rilis keseluruhan menunjukkan risiko tinggi masuknya rabies melalui kapal yang berasal dari luar pulau dan rute darat Kata kunci: rabies, lyssavirus, OIE, penilaian pelepasan, Biosecurity Australia
AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN STRES SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HIPERTENSI PADA USIA 45 TAHUN KEATAS
Authors: Herawati Cucu , Indragiri Suzana , Melati Puji
Published: August 2023

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit paling mematikan di dunia. Berdasarkan data World Health Organization (WHO)  tahun 2015 hipertensi bertanggung jawab atas sekitar 54%  kematian yang disebabkan oleh serangan jantung dan stroke di seluruh dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor risiko kejadian hipertensi pada usia 45 tahun keatas di Kelurahan Kesenden Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Kejaksan Kota Cirebon Tahun 2018.Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskritif analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh penduduk yang berusia 45 tahun keatas sebanyak 2632 orang. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 54 orang diambil secara proportional random sampling.Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hipertensi (p =0,042)dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara stres dengan kejadian hipertensi (p= 0,001), sedangkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara obesitas(p=0,117), konsumsi alkohol (p=1,000), kebiasaan minum kopi (p=0,750), merokok (p=1,000)dengan kejadian hipertensi. Kata Kunci : Aktivitas fisik, hipertensi, dan stres
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI STANDAR PELAYANAN MINIMAL BIDANG KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS GUNTUR I KABUPATEN DEMAK
Authors: Zudi Mat , Suryoputro Antono , Arso Septo Pawelas
Published: August 2023

Pelayanan kesehatan di Kabupaten Demak telah menerapkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 4 tahun 2019 tentang Standar Teknis Pemenuhan Mutu Pelayanan Dasar Pada Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) Bidang Kesehatan, Puskesmas Guntur I merupakan salah satu unit pelayanan Kesehatan masyarakat yang menerapkan 12 indikator dalam pelayanan dasar tersebut. Target yang ditetapkan didalamnya adalah 100% untuk setiap indikator pelayanan yang diberikan kepada masyarakat, masih terdapat beberapa pelayanan di Puskesmas Guntur I yang belum memenuhi standar yang ditetapkan oleh SPM bidang Kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pelaksanaan SPM di Puskesmas Guntur I. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara indepth interview. Informasi dikumpulkan dari 5 informan yang terkait dalam pelaksanaan SPM terdiri dari informan utama dan informan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 6 indikator pelayanan yang belum memenuhi target SPM, yaitu pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil, pelayanan kesehatan balita, pelayanan kesehatan pada usia lanjut, pelayanan Kesehatan penderita diabetes mellitus, pelayanan kesehatan penderita hipertensi, pelayanan kesehatan orang terduga tuberkulosis, serta pelayanan kesehatan orang berisiko HIV. Beberapa faktor yang menghambat laju target SPM diantaranya kuantitas dan kualitas sumber daya manusia yang kurang maksimal, wilayah demografi yang luas juga berpengaruh terhadap sarana dan prasarana yang dibutuhkan, budaya dan kesadaran masyarakat sebagai faktor eksternal, serta manajemen monitoring dan evaluasi yang kurang optimal.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN COVID-19 DI PASAR WONOMULYO POLEWALI MANDAR
Authors: Patmawati Patmawati , Nengsi Sri , Lisnawati Lisnawati
Published: August 2023

Di pasar tradisional pedagang di sarankan tidak menyentuh area wajah dan sering mencuci tangan pada air mengalir dengan mengguankan sabun selain itu, pedagang yang di perbolehkan melakukan aktivitas jual beli di pasar adalah mereka yang memiliki suhu tubuh di bawah 37,7?C. Orang dengan gangguan pernafasan seperti batuk dan flu di anjurkan tidak masuk ke pasar. Tujuan penelitian yang ingin dicapai adalah mengetahui efektifitas penerapan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di pasar tradisional wonomulyo polewali mandar dalam mencegah covid-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah survey deskriptif, dengan responden 121. Data penelitian ini dikumpul melalui pengisian kuesioner dan wawancara. Data-data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat  yang kemudian lanjut dengan tahap wawancara. Hasil pada penelitian ini mengetahui bahwa penerapan PHBS dalam mencegah covid-19 sudah lumayan baik, namun masih saja kadang ada pedagang yang tidak memperhatikan  kebersihan
PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN HIDUP, TEKANAN PSIKOLOGIS DAN PERUNDUNGAN (BULLYING) TERKAIT STATUS KEPEKERJAAN PADA PEKERJA LIFT DAN ESKALATOR DI PT X
Authors: Putro Aji Utomo
Published: August 2023

Tingkat kepuasan hidup, tekanan psikologis dan perundungan (bullying) di tempat kerja menjadi masalah keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja terutama berdampak terhadap kesehatan mental maupun kesehatan fisik pekerja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan perundungan, tekanan psikologis, dan tingkat kepuasan hidup terhadap variasi status karyawan di PT. X. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan dengan desain studi cross-sectional menggunakan survei online dengan total 212 responden di PT. X. Terdapat hubungan antara faktor perundungan dan status pegawai, dimana 55,1% (98) orang pegawai tetap yang tidak mengalami perundungan; 62,5% pegawai tetap dan 29,5% pegawai kontrak kadang-kadang mengalami perundungan; 42,9% pegawai tetap dan kontrak mengalami perundungan setiap bulan; dan 33,3% kejadian perundungan setiap minggu dialami secara merata pada status pegawai tetap, kontrak, dan pihak ketiga. Terdapat hubungan antara tekanan psikologis dengan status pegawai. Sebanyak 54,2% pegawai tetap dan 18,6% pekerja pihak ketiga memiliki tekanan psikologis yang baik-baik saja; 53,1% pegawai tetap dan 28,6% pegawai kontrak mengalami mid-mental disorder;  54% pegawai tetap dan 26% pegawai kontrak mengalami moderate-mental disorder; dan 59,3% pegawai tetap mengalami severe mental disorder. Terdapat hubungan antara status karyawan dengan tingkat kepuasan hidup. Sebanyak 64,3% pegawai tetap dan 14,3% pekerja pihak ketiga dan pekerja harian/borongan memiliki kepuasan hidup dengan tingkat sangat puas; 65,4% pegawai tetap dan 21,2% pekerja pihak ketiga memiliki kepuasan hidup dengan tingkat puas.
„Co moment wyglądałam łaski Pańskiej WM Pani i Dobrodziki" – korespondencja Elżbiety z Lubomirskich Sieniawskiej, kasztelanowej krakowskiej z Joanną Gołyńską, ksienią jarosławskich benedyktynek jako przykład relacji klientalnych w czasach saskich
Authors: Kicińska Urszula
Published: August 2023

W dawnej Polsce kobiety mocno angażowały się w działalność publiczną, a jednym z jej przejawów był sprawowany przez nie patronat religijny, który stanowił bardzo ważny element budowania więzi klientalnych. Znakomitym materiałem służącym do prześledzenia relacji pomiędzy daną patronką a jej duchowną klientelą są listy proszalne, w których pod pokładami rozbudowanej ceremonialności pojawiały się rzeczywiste cele i oczekiwania obu negocjujących ze sobą stron. W gronie owych zacnych kolatorek znalazła się również Elżbieta z Lubomirskich Sieniawska (zm. 1729), która wraz ze swym mężem Adamem Mikołajem (zm. 1726) dokonała wielu fundacji kościelnych. Pod opieką patronacką kasztelanowej krakowskiej znalazł się także konwent jarosławskich benedyktynek, w którym funkcję ksieni w tym okresie pełniła Joanna Gołyńska (zm. 1725). W przeanalizowanych listach, które wspomniana przełożona słała do swej dobrodziejki, przewija się kwestia relacji patronackich pomiędzy kolatorką a jej duchowną klientką oraz pojawiają się sprawy dotyczące codziennego funkcjonowania jarosławskiego konwentu. J. Gołyńska bezustannie narzekała na to, że nie ma za co utrzymać klasztoru, gdyż czasy, w których przyszło jej żyć, coraz bardziej pogrążają klasztor w długach i w ruinie. Warto zauważyć, że kierowane przez benedyktynkę proklamacje niejednokrotnie nie spotykały się z aprobatą, a nawet jakąkolwiek reakcją E. Sieniawskiej, co rzuca się cieniem na działalność kolatorską kasztelanowej krakowskiej. Mamy bowiem dowód na to, że nie każdemu proszącemu, a w tym wypadku klientowi duchownemu, Sieniawska, pomimo obowiązków wynikających z bycia patronką, mogła lub chciała w pełni pomóc.
Use of different selection indices for improving the genetic gain in maize (Zea mays L.)
Authors: B. J. Antony  , Kachapur R. M. , Naidu G. K. , Talekar S. C. , Haralpur S. I. , Salakinkop S. R.
Published: August 2023

Plant breeding relies heavily on artificial selection for improving grain yield through various yield contributing traits. The selection of complex quantitative traits like maize grain yield is difficult due to less heritability and a greater influence of the environment. The present study was made using 25 maize inbred lines aimed at identifying yield-attributing traits and identifying simultaneous selection models based on discriminant functions. The expected genetic gain for grain yield when all the studied traits were included in simultaneous selection was higher (51.86) than that of selecting grain yield alone (33.96). There were four traits that made up the ideal discriminant function: grain yield, kernels per row, 100-grain weight and cob length which had 49.57 percent relative efficiency and 155.29 percent genetic advance. The relative efficiency of selection considering grain yield alone was at 106.38%, but when five (X1, X2, X3, X5, and X6) and six traits were simultaneously considered the efficiency increased to 160.37 and 162.47%. Based on the ideal discriminant function among the genotypes G17 was selected as the best inbred line with the highest selection score of 66.57 followed by G20 (65.19) and G22 (65.01). Whereas, G23 was the last with 17.05 selection score
Exploitation of Thermomyces fungal pigment for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles for textile application
Authors: R. Poorniammal  , S. Prabhu
Published: August 2023

Antimicrobial fabrics have gained considerable interest for use in different fields of application. However, most of these antimicrobials have many disadvantages viz., toxicity on non-targets, environment, and low durability of finished products, etc. The study aimed to develop an ecofriendly nanoparticle that can be used both as an antimicrobial and coloring agent. Fungi are known to produce a wide spectrum of colors as secondary metabolites, and they are also capable of creating nanoparticles. Thermomyces sp. is capable of producing a yellow pigment along with the ability to synthesize silver nanoparticles. UV-Vis spectroscopy, FT-IR, and TEM were used to analyze the synthesized silver nanoparticles. The size of the silver nanoparticles was found to be between 10 and 50 nm, and nanoparticles treated cloth displayed 90% antibacterial action against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Ultraviolet light food processing: A mini concept
Authors: Sardar N. R.
Published: August 2023

Chemical preservatives, which are added to food to increase shelf life and to guard against diseases that can spread through food borne bacteria, are drawing an increasing amount of criticism from the general public. Alternatives to present preservation methods are being sought to meet customer desires for healthier meals. In contrast to conventional heat processing, ultraviolet light has great promise in the field of food processing. Just a few of its applications include pasteurizing juices, postlethality treating of meats, treating surfaces in touch with food and increasing the shelf life of fresh vegetables. A brief assessment of the working of UV light and its applications is done in this review. In specific this review work highlights the potential application of ultraviolet as an alternative means of preservation of food.
A study of certain organic inputs on phenological, yield and quality related traits of Strawberry (cv. Camarosa) in pot culture
Authors: Senthilkumar S.  , Reddy Kondi Ravi Kiran , Kumar K. Praveen , Kumar S. Manoj , P. Raja Reddy  , S. Sravani
Published: August 2023

Organic agriculture is on a pacing rate at the present time at the global level to protect nature and promote good health conditions for people. Keeping this in mind, the study was conducted using four different organic amendments on Strawberry (cultivar camarosa) which included T1=Panchagavya, T2=Jeevamrutham, T3=Fish meal extract, T4=Vermiwash and T5= Controlled during 2017-2018 at School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Punjab. Panchagavya recorded the highest values for plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, number of runners, plant spread, pedicel thickness, number of flowers and fruits, fruit set%, fruit length and grith, fruit weight, yield per plant, TSS, fruit firmness and TSS: titrable acidity and showed less value for days to flowering. Panchagavya performed better than other treatments followed by fish meal amino acid, vermi wash, jeevamrutham and controlled. The better performance of panchagavya is due to the presence of beneficial microbes mostly lactic acid bacteria, yeast, actinomyces and certain fungi and it is having good amount of both macro (N, P, K and Ca) and micro (Zn, Fe, Cu, Mn) nutrients.
Thiourea fertilization effect on nutrient content and uptake of soybean cultivar
Authors: Meena Deepak Kumar , Kumar Ajay , Bhatnagar Amit , Sharma R. K. , Dawar Rakesh , Yogi Akshay Kumar , Barman Anamika , Singh Tejveer
Published: August 2023

In the kharif season of 2020, an experimental trial was executed at Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology which is situated in Pantnagar, India. The objective of this study was to evaluate how soybean's nutrient content and uptake responded to the application of thiourea through foliar means. The experiment was laid out in factorial randomized block design and comprised of two soybean cultivars viz., PS 1347 and SL 958 and five foliar sprays viz., control, water spray, thiourea spray @ 250 ppm, 500 ppm, and 750 ppm which were replicated four times. This study demonstrates the potential of foliar thiourea application to enhance the sulfur content and uptake of soybean cultivars in the kharif season. The findings of the study indicated that the N, P, and K content of soybean were not impacted by the type of variety used or by the foliar sprays administered. However, it was observed that the highest S content in both seeds (0.375%) and haulm (0.179%) was recorded when thiourea was applied through foliar means at a rate of 750 ppm. This result was statistically equivalent (0.368% in seed and 0.173% in haulm) to the outcome obtained from a 500 ppm foliar spray and both of these treatments were found to be more effective than the other foliar spray methods tested. Regarding the uptake of nutrients, it was observed that the highest levels of N, P, K, and S uptake by both seed and haulm as well as the total uptake, were recorded when a foliar spray containing 750 ppm of thiourea was used.
Managing seasonality in tourism
Authors: YABANCI Orhan
Published: August 2023

Seasonality is usually recognized as a problem of tourism that has many negative consequences for the private and public sectors. The widespread impact of seasonality on tourism has increased the importance of understanding how these sectors can sustainably respond to such a phenomenon. This paper aims to examine the industry and government responses to seasonality. It specifically seeks to discover what responses the literature on tourism addresses to managing the problem of seasonality. The review indicates that tourism businesses and governments mainly respond to seasonality by developing strategies to tackle it when seen as a substantial problem or otherwise adapting to it. The literature points to various strategies for tackling seasonality in tourism. Common strategies include reducing demand in the peak season, increasing demand outside the peak season, reducing supply, increasing supply in the peak season, redistributing demand and supply, extending the main season, establishing additional seasons, diversification of the product mix and the markets, applying marketing campaigns and targeted advertising, using differential pricing, public sector incentives, development of urban, cultural, business, congress, religious, sports and winter tourism, and other alternatives, developing special-interest tourism, encouraging domestic tourism in the off-season, staggering the main school and industrial holidays over a longer period, and two-center holidays.
Design and synthesis of 4-nitroimidazole derivatives with potential antitubercular activity
Authors: Vedekhina T. S. , Chudinov M. V. , Lukin A. Yu.
Published: August 2023

Objectives. To develop the procedures for synthesis of hybrid molecules with potential anti-tubercular activity containing heterocyclic cores of 4-nitroimidazole and 1,3,4-thiadiazole within the framework of a double-drug strategy and predict bioactivity of target structures and drug-likeness physicochemical parameters.

Methods. Target compounds were prepared by classical organic synthesis methods. The structure of the obtained compounds was characterized by melting points, 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and high-resolution mass spectrometry. The calculation of the physicochemical parameters of the target compounds and prediction of their biological activity were carried out using publicly available software for cheminformatics and molecular modeling.

Results. Acylation of propargylamine with (2-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)acetic and (4-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)acetic acids provided the corresponding amides, which were cyclized with seven different benzylamines in the presence of zinc triflate. In this way, seven new compounds were obtained at 20–30% yields. Ten arylamines were acylated with chloroacetyl chloride and the resulting chloroacetamides were converted into corresponding thio-oxahydrazides by the Willgerodt–Kindler reaction. Following acylation by (4-nitro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)acetic acid, these compounds were converted into the target hybrid imidazolyl-thiadiazoles at 29–54% yields.

Conclusions. Two series of new heterocyclic compounds with a hybrid structure including a privileged 4-nitroimidazole moiety linked to the second heterocycle, imidazole, or thiadiazole, were obtained. The synthesis and characterization of compounds by physicochemical methods was aimed at searching for anti-tuberculosis activity. The bioactivity potential of target compounds was demonstrated by preliminary calculations performed using public prognostic programs.
Pain Assessment and Management in Children at Lusaka Children's Hospital: Nurses' Experiences - A Qualitative Study
Authors: Chisupa Eric , Simbota Mirriam , Msiska Gladys , Glaser Elizabeth
Published: August 2023

Pediatric pain management is crucial for child health, particularly in low-resource settings. This qualitative study explores nurses' experiences and perspectives regarding pain assessment and management in children at Lusaka Children's Hospital. The research used a convergent parallel mixed-methods design, incorporating questionnaires, focus group discussions, and case file reviews. Content analysis was employed to analyze the qualitative data, revealing themes related to nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and practices in pain management. The findings highlight the lack of trust in patient and parent proxy reports of pain, limited family involvement in pain management, nurses' knowledge gaps, and barriers to pain assessment. The study emphasizes the need for enhancing nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and practices to improve pain management in pediatric patients. This report is part of the mixed-methods study conducted.
SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL KUALITAS AUDIT DAN TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP LABA PERUSAHAAN
Authors: Mizan Mizan , Sunardi Sunardi
Published: August 2023

This Research Aims To Know The Internal Control System Of Audit Quality And Corporate Governance For Manufacturing Company Profits In The Industrial Sector Listed On The Indonesia Stock Exchange For 2017-2021. The type of research used in this research is associative research. The research location is located at the Muhammadiyah University Palembang Investment Gallery. The Data Used Is Quantitative Data With Documentation And Bibliographical Data Collection Methods. The results of this study can be concluded that the internal control system for audit quality and corporate governance on corporate profits. If the internal control system, audit quality and corporate governance are strong, the company's profit will increase, if the internal control system, audit quality and corporate governance are strong, the company's profit will decrease.
Edukasi Finansial Melalui K-Drama (Korean Drama) Populer
Authors: Kamil Islamiah , Anggraini Dewi , Prihanto Hendi
Published: August 2023

Demam Korea saat ini sedang menjadi topik hangat karena menjangkiti hampir semua kalangan masyarakat di Indonesia. Anak-anak, remaja, dewasa bahkan sampai dengan ibu-ibu tidak dapat dipungkiri saat ini kebanyakan menjadi pecinta dan penikmat hal-hal berbau KoreaSelama pandemi COVID-19 yang belum juga usai salah satu cara melepaskan stres dan menghabiskan waktu luang adalah dengan menonton drama Korea. Di Indonesia sendiri, demam serial asal negeri gingseng tersebut masih berlangsung sejak Hallyu Wave menggila hampir sewindu silam. Tidak bisa dimungkiri ini disebabkan berbagai aspek yang ditampilkan. Drama Korea bukan sekadar mengangkat tema percintaan saja, tetapi banyak isu mulai dari ringan hingga berat. Contohnya perundungan, politik, kriminal, hingga finansial. Drama yang menggeluti perihal perekonomian sangat menarik untuk ditonton. Selain untuk hiburan, penonton juga dapat memetik pelajaran agar lebih melek finansial dan semakin paham lierasi keuangan dan inklusi keuangan dalam visualisasi alur drama Korea. Edukasi Finansial Melalui K-Drama (Korean Drama) Populer memberikan pemahman dalam diskusi cerdas dan edukasi mengenai lierasi keuangan untuk bisa melihat peluang usaha, agar bisa berpenghasilan dan lebih produktif. Selain itu dapat memberikan edukasi untuk menstimulasi dan mengembangkan ide kreatif, memberikan informasi dan edukasi untuk bisa mendadi generasi muda pemberdaya yang tidak hanya bermanfaat bagi diri sendiri, tapi juga lingkungan sekitar dari pembelajaran positif K-Drama (Korean Drama) bertemakan keuangan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 1 (satu) hari yaitu pada tanggal 11 Juni 2022 Secara Hybrid pada Webinar Pekan PKM Sukses Bisnis Di Era Digital kerjasama Universitas Dian Nusantara dan Universitas Prof. Dr.Moestopo (Beragama) di Kampus Laboratorium FIKOM Moestopo. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan memberikan ceramah dan diskusi interaktif. Seluruh peserta memberikan respon yang positif tentang kegiatan sosialisasi yang diberikan.
The role of interpersonal and intergroup forgiveness in a historical context
Authors:   Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Sultanaliyeva Sh.A , Garber A.I. ,   Rehabilitation Clinic “Reinhardshöhe”
Published: August 2023

In the past decade, scholars have begun to look at the role of intergroup forgiveness in reducing conflict and improving prospects for maintaining and strengthening peace between groups of peoples. The construct of forgiveness, until recently, was mainly characterized as an individual phenomenon. It is important to study the process of forgiveness between groups or peoples affected by past conflicts, both on a symbolic and physical level. Post-conflict intergroup forgiveness depends on the processes of social identity, collective guilt and shame, intergroup contact, group emotions and is supported by the development of positive attitudes. The interpretation of events affects the process of forgiveness. It is important to explore the historical context and consequences of various historical events. Our article deals with a specific example, which means forgiveness of one group of another group. The social context includes the historical conflict over the discrimination of European Jews in Germany on ethnic grounds. Based on the analysis of the social context, it is possible to try to make a forecast regarding the prospects for intergroup forgiveness between representatives of the two peoples, which today is still relevant due to the growth of nationalist sentiments in the world. Thus, paying attention to the social context will allow us to analyze both the role of interpersonal forgiveness in the historical context and its contribution to explaining and exploring differences in intergroup forgiveness.
Activity-competence approach for designing the content of practice-oriented learning
Authors:   Karaganda Technical University, Yessen A.S. , Ismakova B.S. ,   Karaganda Technical University
Published: August 2023

Creating modern education requires a new, activity-oriented approach. In contrast to traditional education, experience-oriented education, which is aimed at mastering knowledge, along with education, is aimed at acquiring skills, skills, and practical experience. Without gaining experience in the service, education is not considered practice-oriented, the level of which is determined by the methods of activity-competence approaches. The competence approach is aimed primarily at looking at the goals of professional education from a new perspective and evaluating the results, imposing its requirements on other components of the educational process – content, pedagogical technologies, means of control, and evaluation. The main thing is to design and implement learning technologies that create conditions for the inclusion of students in various activities (communication, problem-solving, discussions, project execution, practical work, business Games, analysis and reproduction of practical situations, building models of production situations).
Intellectual competence development of future specialists in the process of psychological and pedagogical training
Authors:   Toraigyrov University, Adilova V.Kh. , Nugmanova F.B. ,   Saken Seifullin Kazakh Agro Technical Research University, Kozhayeva S.K. ,   L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Published: August 2023

This article discusses the problem of intellectual competence development in the process of psychological and pedagogical training of future specialists, during which the conceptual-theoretical, procedural-technological, and content-methodical components of activity correlate with the real cognizable properties of intelligence, which are shown by students in specific types.The relevance of the disclosure of the concept of “intellectual competence” is caused by the fact that the study of the properties of intelligence and their levels is determined structurally and functionally by the psychological and pedagogical training of future specialists, which determines the quality of the development of abilities based on hereditary and environmental factors that affect the development of intellectual and logical operations. The mechanism for the formation of abilities and personality indicators is similar to the development of intellectual competencies that determine the quality in the most psychological and pedagogical training.The disclosure of intellectual competence in the process of psychological and pedagogical training of future specialists through the content of education and training programs will make it possible to implement the strategy and tactics of its development, determine the extent of the subject’s mastery of the subject area, characterize special types of subject-specific competencies, as well as effective methods and tools for decision-making in the subject area.
Theoretical and practical foundations of the use of parallel computing in solving problems of numerical methods in the educational process
Authors:   L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Karelkhan N. , Gapbarova P.S. ,   L.N.Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Alshynbayev O.A. ,   М.Auezov South Kazakhstan University
Published: August 2023

Currently, the development of high-performance parallel computing is one of the modern requirements. There are many unsolved problems in the world. Many of these tasks require highperformance calculations. Therefore, in the field of education, there is a need to use parallel computing in solving problems of numerical methods. This requires professionals who can use parallel computing. This article makes a theoretical analysis of the learning conditions using parallel computing in solving problems of numerical methods in universities around the world and the Republic. The necessity of using parallel calculations in solving problems of numerical methods in higher educational institutions of the Republic of Kazakhstan is substantiated.
Gene therapy for Cystic Fibrosis: recent advances and future prospects
Authors: Lomunova Maria A. , Gershovich Pavel M.
Published: August 2023

Gene replacement therapies are novel therapeutic approaches that seek to tackle hereditary diseases caused by a congenital deficiency in a particular gene, when a functional copy of a gene can be delivered to the cells and tissues using various delivery systems. To do this, viral particles carrying a functional copy of the gene of interest and various nonviral gene delivery systems, including liposomes, nanoparticles, etc., can be used. In this review, we discuss the state of current knowledge regarding the molecular mechanisms and types of genetic mutations that lead to cystic fibrosis and highlight recent developments in gene therapy that can be leveraged to correct these mutations and to restore the physiological function of the carrier protein transporting sodium and chlorine ions in the airway epithelial cells. Restoration of carrier protein expression could lead to the normalization of ion and water transport across the membrane and induce a decrease in the viscosity of airway surface fluid, which is one of the pathological manifestations of this disease. This review also summarizes recently published preclinical and clinical data for various gene therapies to allow one to make some conclusions about future prospects for gene therapy in cystic fibrosis treatment.
Imaging in Testicular Tumors
Authors: Eftekhari Farzin , Jing Bao-Shan , Wallace Sidney
Published: August 2023

It is the purpose of this article to describe and discuss the relative roles of these imaging modalities in the diagnosis of testicular neoplasms and work-up of metastatic disease. The ultimate role of MRl has yet to be evaluated. Other imaging modalities such as chest radiography, radionuclide scanning, and brain CT scanning may be performed as the need arises. Special procedures such as arteriography and venography are occasionally performed in search of undescended testicles complicated by malignancy.
ВЗАЄМОДІЯ ОРГАНІВ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ ПОЛІЦІЇ З ОРГАНАМИ МІСЦЕВОГО САМОВРЯДУВАННЯ В УМОВАХ ВОЄННОГО СТАНУ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: ПЛУГАТАР Тетяна , ЛЕЛЕТ Сергій
Published: August 2023

У статті здійснено аналіз правового регулювання організації та здійснення взаємодії органів Національної поліції з органами місцевого самоврядування в умовах правового режиму воєнного стану в Україні. Наголошується, що запровадження в Україні воєнного стану вимагає не лише вирішення завдань, пов’язаних із запровадженням і здійсненням заходів правового режиму воєнного стану, оскільки у ході відсічі збройної агресії проти України органи поліції беруть участь у виконанні завдань територіальної оборони, здійснюють посилене патрулювання, супроводження відповідних вантажів, охорону майна постраждалих осіб, охорону місць руйнувань, доставлення правопорушників, обмеження руху транспорту на небезпечних напрямах, проведення навчань з представниками населення тощо. Висвітлюються основні проблеми, які виникають під час взаємодії органів Національної поліції з органами місцевого самоврядування на сучасному етапі в умовах правового режиму воєнного стану в Україні, окреслюються шляхи їх вирішення, надаються пропозиції з удосконалення організації такої взаємодії, пропонується розробити нормативно-правовий акт щодо організації взаємодії органів поліції з органами місцевого самоврядування, в якому слід закріпити мету взаємодії, завдання, дати визначення окремих понять, визначити суб’єктів та керівників органів взаємодії, види та форми взаємодії, особливості взаємного інформування, канали передачі інформації, способи та строки перевірки результативності взаємодії, визначити принципи, а також напрями взаємодії в умовах правового режиму воєнного стану в Україні. Робиться висновок, що під правовим регулюванням взаємодії органів Національної поліції з органами місцевого самоврядування в умовах правового режиму воєнного стану в Україні слід розуміти систему правових засобів (елементів), сукупність прийомів та способів правового впливу на суспільні відносини, що виникають під час такої взаємодії, за допомогою яких визначається комплекс організаційних та спеціальних заходів, спрямованих на захист від протиправних посягань, а також забезпечення особистої безпеки громадян, протидії правопорушенням.
Introduction: Transport and land use in childhood
Authors: Buliung Ron N. , Mitra Raktim
Published: August 2023

What is the relationship between childhood, transportation, and land use? What are the social and environmental—along with political, economic, and policy-related factors and forces—that produce transport in childhood? How do we create places where childhood is considered more explicitly in transport and land-use planning? What is the effect of research methods in producing knowledge about the relationship between childhood, transport, and land use? These are some of questions that shaped the call for papers, “Children and Youth Transport and Land Use: Theory, Method and Applications,” for the 2014 World Symposium on Transportation and Land Use Research held in Delft, Netherlands.
Oligarchy and Elite Politics in The 2020 Local Election: Short Review
Authors: Faedlulloh Dodi , Sulistiowati Rahayu , Apandi Apandi , Karmilasari Vina
Published: August 2023

This article analyzes the political practices of oligarchy and elite politics in the context of the 2020 local elections in Indonesia. Despite the high number of Covid-19 cases, Indonesia continued to hold simultaneous local elections, making the regional elections even more controversial. The significance of this research lies in understanding the existence of oligarchic and elite political practices in Indonesia's election administration. The article employs a qualitative method using desk study by analyzing relevant literature to answer the research problem. The novelty of this research is in providing an analysis of the political practices of oligarchy and elite politics in the context of the 2020 local election. The findings indicate that the 2020 local elections were characterized by the re-strengthening of kinship politics, high single candidates, and the involvement of actors with oligarchic interests. These are indications that oligarchic and elite politics are returning to dominate election administration in Indonesia. The implications of this research are essential for understanding the challenges of democratization in Indonesia and the need to strengthen democratic institutions and practices.
Caracterización sociodemográfica de la diada cuidador familiar y adulto mayor con enfermedades crónicas y/o dependencia que participan en el programa de formación de cuidadores de la Alcaldía de Medellín, 2019
Authors: Cardozo García Yadira , Posada López Astrid Carolina
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: describir el perfil de la díada cuidador familiar y adulto mayor con enfermedad crónica y/o dependencia que asisten al programa de formación de cuidadores de la Alcaldía de Medellín. 2019. Metodología: estudio cuantitativo de tipo descriptivo correlacional. La muestra fue por conveniencia, participaron 489 cuidadores familiares de adultos mayores con dependencia o enfermedad crónica que asistieron al programa de cuidadores de la alcaldía de Medellín en el 2019. Resultados: Con relación a la persona cuidada el 73,6% fueron mujeres, el 51,3% eran viudas, con una media de edad de 83 años, el 56% con estudios de primaria completa y el 68,3% con nivel de dependencia severa en la funcionalidad. Al lado de ello para el cuidador familiar el 92% fueron mujeres, solteras el 40,7%, con una media de edad de 54 años, el 71% con parentesco de hija/o. Con estudios de secundaria y de educación superior el 59,7%, dedicados al hogar el 90,8%. El 83,2% cuidan desde el diagnóstico de la enfermedad. El 52% con un nivel de satisfacción máximo por el apoyo social brindado por la alcaldía de Medellín. Conclusiones: Las características sociodemográficas de los adultos mayores con enfermedad crónica y/o dependencia de cuidado y sus cuidadores familiares son similares a las de otros contextos pero que, al ser un fenómeno no estudiado en la ciudad de Medellín, ha permitido evidenciar la importancia de seguir trabajando en la política pública de la ciudad y en los programas de capacitación para este grupo poblacional.
МЕТОДИКА ВИКЛАДАННЯ ФІЛОСОФІЇ З ЗАЛУЧЕННЯМ ІНТЕРАКТИВНИХ МЕТОДІВ
Authors: Алієва Ольга , Дьяковська Галина
Published: August 2023

У статті обґрунтована проблема доречності введення інтерактивних методів у процес освоєння філософії. Теперішній стан розвитку інформаційних технологій чинить чималий вплив не лише на процес підготовки студентів, а й на їх самих, через те що, входячи до аудиторії, ми тепер маємо справу зі студентами, які залежать від сучасних гаджетів та Інтернету. Це має як переваги, так і недоліки. Велика роль надається методам активного пізнання, самоосвіті, дистанційним освітнім програмам. Названо переваги застосування інтерактивного навчання, охарактеризовано вплив інтерактивних технологій навчання на формування комунікативної компетентності студентів під час вивчення філософії. Наведено приклади з власної навчально-педагогічної діяльності. У статті доведено, що метою введення у процес вивчення зазначеної дисципліни інтерактивних методів є надання більш комфортних умов навчання, де студенти співдіють один з одним, відбувається взаємодія викладача і студента, яка орієнтує здобувачів на розвиток їх інтелектуальних, творчих та комунікативних навичок.
Factors Associated with Breakfast Skipping among Undergraduate Medical Students of a Selected Medical College in Bangladesh
Authors: Debnath Poly Rani , Billah Syed Muhammad Baqui , Karmakar Prodip Kumar , Sultana Nazia
Published: August 2023

Background: Breakfast is a commonly skipped meal especially for young adult during their university study period.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the factors related to skipping breakfast among medical students in this study.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among the 4th year medical students of Sher-e-Bangla Medical College, Barishal in January 2022 using a self-administered questionnaire recording the demography, breakfast consumption habits, and other factors like physical condition, appetite, sleep quality, social relation with others and learning.
Results: A good proportion of the students (63.3%, 95% CI: 56.18-70.38%) skip breakfast. Waking up late (OR-11), sleeping late (OR-7), and staying in hostels (OR- 8) were the important factors significantly associated (p<0.05) with breakfast skipping.
Conclusions: Breakfast skipping behavior is high among undergraduate medical students. The students should be encouraged to eat regular breakfast through health promotion campaigns.
Bangladesh Medical Res Counc Bull 2023; 49(1): 39-46
Time-Frequency Transformation Technique with Various Mother Wavelets for DC Fault Analysis in HVDC Transmission Systems
Authors: Chandio Hasnain Raza , Memon Aslam Pervez
Published: August 2023

HVDC transmission has become a cost-effective option for transferring high voltage over greater distances. Protecting an HVDC transmission line is more challenging than protecting an AC transmission line due to its low impedance and absence of zero crossing DC current. Power electronic devices have finite overload capability, and standard relays are ineffective for HVDC line protection. Heavy current is generated by DC faults in HVDC (T/L), hence it is necessary to treat DC line faults in short, medium, and long HVDC (T/L) systems with different fault resistance. It is crucial to research fault detection methods based on time-frequency analysis by choosing appropriate algorithms using various (MW) methodologies for short, medium, and long HVDC transmissions at various fault resistances in order to protect the HVDC system. In this work, we examine how the length of an HVDC transmission line and fault resistance at both sides (inverter and rectifier) affects the selection of suitable mother wavelets for DC fault, using mean parameter and time-frequency transformation. SimPower System of Matlab is used to evaluate the impact of HVDC transmission line length and fault resistance on the selection of suitable mother wavelets. Simulation results show that Coif3 is an ideal wavelet for fault detection in medium transmission lines at different fault resistances. On the other hand, Rbio3.1 is more suitable for fault detection in long transmission lines at various fault resistances. For short and medium HVDC transmission lines, different mother wavelets were found to be suitable at different fault resistances. Therefore, it is essential to carefully consider the specific characteristics of the transmission line and the fault scenario when selecting a mother wavelet for accurate fault location.
Peranan Ukuran Perusahaan Memoderasi Pengaruh Struktur Modal dan Total Arus Kas Terhadap Harga Saham
Authors: Bisri Ahmad , Suripto Suripto , Sugiyanto Sugiyanto
Published: August 2023

This study aims to provide empirical evidence of the effect of capital structure on stock prices, total cash flow on stock prices, capital structure and total cash flow on stock prices, the effect of capital structure on stock prices with company size as a moderating variable, total cash flow on stock prices with company size as a moderating variable. The population in this study are consumer goods industry sector companies listed on the IDX during 2017-2021. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling technique, obtained a sample of 14 companies with 70 observation data. Analysis techniques and hypothesis testing were carried out with panel data regression analysis through Eviews-12.0. The results revealed that the capital structure variable has no effect on stock prices, the total cash flow variable affects stock prices, the company size variable cannot moderate the effect of capital structure on stock prices, the company size variable cannot moderate the effect of total cash flow on stock prices.
PENERAPAN MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIFITAS BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Hardian Mirza Mirza , Dewi Sesi Dartika , Norfalina Norfalina
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa terhadap mata pelajaran PKn dengan menggunakan pembelajaran berbasis masalah. Model pembelajaran berbasis masalah adalah model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dan menghadapkan siswa pada berbagai masalah untuk dipecahkan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas 12 IPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Kundur Utara. Alat pengumpulan data berupa lembar observasi dan lembar angket. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan persentase. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus dimulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan penyebaran angket. Materi pembelajaran diterapkan dengan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah yang dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar dengan rata-rata 73 % menjadi 87% yang terbukti mengalami perubahan yang lebih aktif dalam pembelajaran. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa dengan penerapan pembelajaran berbasis masalah dapat meningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa kelas 12 IPA 1 SMA Negeri 2 Kundur Utara.
La sostenibilidad y la sustentabilidad en la Administración y las Organizaciones: una revisión de literatura.
Authors: Cano Mejía Vanessa , Arias Suárez Juan David
Published: August 2023

Este artículo de revisión tiene por objetivo analizar las perspectivas académicas con las que han sido abordados los conceptos de sostenibilidad y de sustentabilidad en el campo de los estudios de administración y organizaciones. Metodológicamente, se presenta una revisión de 130 documentos publicados en 22 revistas científicas reconocidas por Publindex-Minciencias en el campo organizacional y disciplinas conexas en Colombia, con focalización en el período 2010-2020. Como resultados se presentan 28 categorías temáticas y un análisis cualitativo sobre las perspectivas conceptuales que les subyacen. Se identificó que estos conceptos son utilizados de forma indiscriminada en la literatura y que coexisten tres enfoques temáticos: 1) la sostenibilidad como estrategia de perdurabilidad económica, 2) la sostenibilidad como desarrollo económico consciente y 3) la sustentabilidad como proyecto sociocultural y político de transformación universal.