bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Characterization of a Thermally Stable β-galactosidase Produced by Thermophilic Anoxybacillus sp. AH1
Authors: ACER Ömer , MATPAN BEKLER Fatma
Published: June 2021

Thermostable β-galactosidases from thermophilic bacteria have attracted increasing interest to have various advantages in industrial and biotechnological applications. In this study, a highly thermally stable β-galactosidase produced by Anoxybacillus sp. AH1was purified and characterized. The highest enzyme production was achieved after the bacterium was incubated for 24 hours. The enzyme was purified by precipitation with ammonium sulphate dialysis, gel filtration chromatography using Sephadex G-75. After the purification steps, β-galactosidase was found to be purified 10.2-fold and a yield of 13.9%. The molecular mass of the galactosidase was estimated to be 75 kDa by SDS-PAGE. The purified enzyme was highly stable and retained at 71% of the original activity at 60 °C and 53% at 70 oC within 120 minutes. The Km and Vmax values of purified β-galactosidase were calculated as 1.249 mM and 0.5 μmol minutes-1, respectively. Ca2+, Zn2+, and Mg2+ significantly activated β-galactosidase activity, whereas enzyme activity was inhibited significantly by Cu+2 as well as by the metal ion chelators1,10-phenanthroline (phen) and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA). The Purified β-galactosidase activity was increased by PMSF (phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride), PCMB (p-chloromercuribenzoic acid), DTT (dithiothreitol), and β-ME (β-mercaptoethanol) at 2 mM, but inhibited completely by NEM (N-ethylmaleimide) at 1 mM.
Şırnak İli Koşullarında Soya Bitkisinin II. Ürün Olarak Yetiştirilebilme Olanaklarının Araştırılması
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Ferhat , KIZILGEÇİ Ferhat , ELİÇİN A.konuralp
Published: June 2021

Soya bünyesinde ihtiva ettiği besinler nedeniyle, insanların ve hayvanların beslenmesinde oldukça önemli bir besin maddesidir. Bu çalışma Şırnak ilinin ikinci ürün soya yetiştiriciliğine uygunluğunun belirlenmesi amacıyla yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada farklı olgunlaşma grubunda yer alan 13 soya çeşidi tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre üç tekerrürlü olarak 2019 yılında İdil ilçesinde kurulmuştur. Çalışmada tohum sayısı, 100 tohum ağırlığı, protein oranı, tohum verimi, yağ oranı, ve yağ asit içerikleri incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın varyans analizi sonuçlarına göre incelenen tüm özellikler yönünden çeşitler arasında %1 düzeyinde önemli farklılıklar belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada, tane verimi yönünden Gapsoy 16, Planet ve Lider ön plana çıkan çeşitler olmuştur. Blaze ve Gapsoy 16 çeşitleri yüksek protein ihtiva ederken, Atakişi çeşidi en yüksek yağ oranına sahip olmuştur. Oleik asit içeriği Bravo çeşidinden, linoleik asit içeriği ise Lider çeşitlerinde en yüksek değere sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Soya fasulyesinin Dünya verim ortalaması 249 kg/da olduğu göz önüne alındığında, araştırmamızda ortalamanın yaklaşık olarak iki katı verim elde edilebilen soya çeşitlerine sahip olmamızdan ötürü Şırnak ilinde 2. ürün soya tarımının yapılabileceğini göstermiştir. Bu nedenle araştırmada kullanılan soya çeşitlerin, yetişme periyodu ve verim miktarları bakımından Şırnak ili koşullarında ikinci ürün olarak başarıyla yetiştiriciliğinin yapılabileceği kanısına varılmıştır.
Metoksi Sübstitüe Kalkon İçeren Metalliftalosiyanin Bileşiklerinin Sentezi ve Karakterizasyonu
Authors: ÖZEN Furkan
Published: June 2021

Bu çalışmada, öncelikle 4-hidroksifenil-3-(4-metoksifenil) kalkon (1) bileşiği sentezlendi. Daha sonra 1 bileşiği 4-nitroftalonitrille reaksiyona sokularak 4-(4-(3-(4-metoksifenil)akriloil)fenoksi)ftalonitril (2) bileşiği sentezlendi. 2 bileşiğinden yola çıkarak DBU katalizörlüğünde metalli ftalosiyanin bileşikleri elde edildi. Elde edilen yeni metalli ftalosiyanin bileşikleri DCM, THF, DMF ve DMSO gibi yaygın olarak kullanılan çözücülerde kolaylıkla çözünebilmektedir. Sentez sonucu elde edilen bileşiklerin karakterizasyonu FT-IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, UV–Vis ve MALDİ-TOF gibi spektroskopik yöntemler kullanılarak aydınlatılmıştır.
Análisis de interferencias léxicas y morfosintácticas en las producciones escritas de alumnos de bachillerato de E/LE
Authors: Messakimove Stéphanie
Published: June 2021

Nuestra experiencia como docente y examinadora de la prueba escrita de español como lengua extranjera (E/LE) en el Baccalauréat[1] nos ha permitido constatar que las  producciones escritas de los alumnos presentan determinadas carencias al nivel lingüístico, lo que dificulta la comprensión de sus textos en esa lengua. El corpus de datos de esta investigación está constituido por los errores relativos a las producciones escritas que realizaron los alumnos en el examen final de baccalauréat de la convocatoria 2013. A través del análisis de errores identificados en 150 textos de alumnos, en el presente trabajo se reflexiona sobre las causas variadas de los errores y sobre la interferencia de la lengua materna, el francés. Para analizar las interferencias lingüísticas que aparecen en sus producciones se tomó como metodología el análisis de errores (Corder, 1967), que nos llevó primero a identificar el error, luego a describirlo y finalmente a intentar explicar su origen. Los resultados indican que algunas interferencias lingüísticas de nuestros alumnos son más cercanas del francés que del español (Eyeang y Messakimove, 2015). Otras reflejan más una lengua intermedia el “FRANPAÑOL”, un idioma artificial mezcla de FRANCÉS y ESPAÑOL (Martín Franco, 1990). Los resultados de este estudio pueden servir para remediar el material y las técnicas de enseñanza con el objeto de disminuir esta distancia.

 

[1] En el sistema educativo gabonés el Baccalauréat, que se suele llamar el BAC, son los exámenes que sirven para obtener el título de bachillerato al final de la enseñanza secundaria y que son condición indispensable para acceder a la universidad. Son dos grupos de pruebas (10 u 11 asignaturas) organizadas sucesivamente:

- las pruebas del primer grupo (escritas para todas las materias, a excepción de las lenguas donde los candidatos pueden elegir entre las dos modalidades), obligatorias para todos los candidatos al final del tercer curso del liceo;

- las pruebas del segundo grupo (pruebas orales de recuperación), que han de pasar solo los candidatos que hayan obtenido una nota media inferior a 10/20, e igual o superior a 8, en las pruebas del primer grupo. Han de elegir dos asignaturas que son objeto de una prueba escrita en el primer grupo (la calificación se expresa entre 0 y 20). El sistema de calificación consiste en obtener una media de 10/20 o más para ser admitido. El organismo evaluador se compone de un jurado designado por la ²Direction Générale des Examens et Concours². En Gabón,  el baccalauréat constituye el primer título de la Enseñanza superior.
Aprendizaje ubicuo en estudiantes universitarios
Authors: Camillo Javier Giraldo Huaman , Miyashiro Mercedes María Nagamine , Chávez Richard Carlos Espinoza
Published: June 2021

Se expone una revisión sobre las teorías de cómo alcanzar un aprendizaje ubicuo de matemática, para alcanzar un nuevo paradigma de aprendizaje. La conexión brindada por los dispositivos y herramientas, en especial el internet, nos ha traído nuevas posibilidades de comunicación a nivel mundial. Las TIC, han causado un cambio en la información y acceso al conocimiento, con efectos que recién estamos empezando a conocer, principalmente en el área educativa, nos brinda mayor facilidad de acceso y libertad en el aprendizaje, ya que nos permite ir a nuestro ritmo desde diferentes lugares sin la necesidad de movilizarnos a centros formativos y tampoco someternos a horarios fijos. El estudio abordo los siguientes temas: (1) la importancia de los dispositivos manuales móviles; (2) El constructivismo; (3) Cualidades del constructivismo; (4) La Conectividad de Siemens; (5) Principios de la Conectividad; (6) Ubicuidad; (7) Aprendizaje ubicuo; y finalmente (8) El aprendizaje ubicuo de matemática. Cada uno de estos temas permitió ver de una manera distinta la nueva forma de aprender. El artículo concluye mencionando la importancia del aprendizaje ubicuo para los estudiantes y profesores, en su campo laboral, personal y académico.
El Uso De La Pintura Corporal En La Educación Anatómica Y Médica: Un Estudio Sustentable Interdisciplinar
Authors: Serpa Misael Castro , Rojas Lilian Yolanda
Published: June 2021

La propuesta nace del interés académico y la necesidad de analizar cómo aprenden los estudiantes de Anatomía Músculo Esquelética y qué valoran desde su percepción, al aplicar la técnica de pintura corporal anatómica como estrategia didáctica, usando materiales bajo la consigna de sustentabilidad y trabajando colaborativamente de forma interdisciplinaria. Los estudiantes guiados por docentes de Terapia Física y Rehabilitación (TFyR) y Artes Visuales (LAV), culminaron la actividad con una clase modelo. Como resultado, los estudiantes manifestaron una alta valoración ético-moral corporal, señalando la apreciación de la técnica al posibilitar su aprendizaje desde un acercamiento al cuerpo humano real en vivo. Lo que es respaldado bibliográficamente, demostrando la apreciación de la pintura corporal como complemento efectivo, económico y valorado por los estudiantes, lo que hace recomendable su implementación en el currículo de la anatomía interdisciplinar.
Criminal personality in a trained elite military and assassination
Authors: Nonis Bernat-Noël Tiffon
Published: June 2021

This article aims to explain the base personality traits in a case of murder perpetrated by a subject who developed professional activities in the elite military field (he was a sniper specialized in special missions abroad), what repercussions or juridical-legal consequences it entailed for the crime of murder (a civilian) that he perpetrated, and the sentence issued for that purpose.
LAW-GOVERNED STATE EVOLVEMENT THROUGH THE PRISM OF THE COURT PRACTICE
Authors: Andreichenko Lyudmila S.
Published: June 2021

The article examines certain aspects in legal guarantees of the court special status as the main guarantor of the law-governed state and their impact on its activities. The author substantiates the thesis that the court and justice should be perceived as the foundation of civil society. Attention is focused on the fact that the formation of an independent and effective judicial system cannot take place without a direct and active role of the society. An important characteristic of the rule of law is the judicial system, which can act as an independent and impartial intermediary between the civil society and the state. Consequently, the path to the evolvement of a civil society must pass through the direct participation of citizens in the political life of the country and organization of a responsible judicial system. At this, justice should be considered both as a duty and the right of public authority, which is also based on the desire or unwillingness of individuals to assign such a power to the authorities. At the same time, in the spirit of the concept of separation of powers, exclusive attention should be focused on the analysis of theoretical and practical foundations of the judiciary in the conditions of the transforming Russian state, which is a complex, multidimensional task aimed at improving the legal regulation and activities of all the judicial system components, expanding the organizational and functional powers of the judiciary, as well as streamlining the rights and obligations of all participants in the judicial process. Summing up, the author notes that the judiciary in a law-based and democratic state should be based on such principles as to be independent and self-determined between the state and the individual.
Effect of Portfolio Management Strategies on the Returns of Mutual Funds in Kenya
Authors: Kileta Kiluta , Onsomu Zipporah
Published: June 2021

Abstract

The study explored the effect of portfolio management strategies on portfolio returns of mutual funds in Kenya. The population of the study was all the mutual funds licensed by CMA as at 2018. The study concluded that portfolio management strategies have an impact on portfolio returns. In Kenya, the most preferred strategy was active portfolio strategy. Mutual funds that employed active and growth portfolio management strategy generated negative returns, although active strategy is the most preferred strategy, the costs that the strategy attracts leads to negative returns. Those that employed value and passive portfolio management strategies generated positive returns. The study recommends that mutual funds should use value and passive strategies as they produce positive returns, and this is because of the low cost incurred when using these strategies.

Keywords: Portfolio Management Strategies, Returns, Mutual funds, Kenya.
Plausibilidade argumentativa, lógica de revisão de crenças e resistência racional a argumentos cogentes
Authors: Furtado Fernando
Published: June 2021

Este artigo se trata da busca por critérios que nos digam sob que circunstâncias estamos obrigados a refutar ou aceitar a conclusões de argumentos. Na primeira parte deste trabalho argumento contra ideia comumente aceita que perante um argumento cogente estamos obrigados a aceitá-lo ou a refutar a sua conclusão. Dois conceitos particulares de cogência serão estudados de perto aqui: o conceito de Adler e o de Murcho. Argumentarei que a cogência é um conceito supérfluo para regular a prática argumentativa e que o conceito de plausibilidade argumentativa que será desenvolvido aqui é suficiente para regular a prática argumentativa. Na segunda parte, à luz dos desenvolvimentos da lógica da revisão de crenças, apresento as regras para revisão de crenças via argumentos e como essas regras, juntamente com o conceito de plausibilidade argumentativa, são suficientes para regular a prática da argumentação.
LINGUAGEM E O SIMBÓLICO:
Authors: Ortolani Prado de Moura Carlos Eduardo
Published: June 2021

O presente artigo procurará apresentar a noção de totalidade do corpo (corporeidade em relação com o outro e com o mundo) sob a condição de uma sensorialidade em concomitância com os processos de associação: sentir é associar. Deste modo, a coisa do mundo (das Ding), a palavra (unidade da função de linguagem) e o simbólico mostrarão o quanto a psicologia individual encontrar-se-á articulada à psicologia das massas. Será entre o indivíduo e a coletividade da qual participa que a patologia (no caso, a patogênese da paranoia) será colocada no campo da intercorporeidade pelo qual a memória, a maquinaria da produção imaginária, da sujeição ao desejo e ao simbólico serão capazes de mobilizar o jogo da economia das emoções na produção de uma Selbstgefühl do corpo psicossexualizado – Mbembe será de grande importância para pensarmos nessa neurose da vitimização. Com isso, veremos o quanto da verdade social efetiva (histórica e material) entrará em comunicação com as forças que mobilizam o sensível e a imaginação: do sentimento do infamiliar (qualidades do sentir) à atividade criadora (dança, música, máscaras, rituais). Por fim, concluiremos que a condição humana se dá sob as aventuras da intercorporeidade, da verdade e da temporalidade do Sendo.
ANALISIS INSTAGRAM SEBAGAI SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING DI INDUSTRI PERHOTELAN
Authors: Cahyani Elysa Nur , N Dewi Pancawati , Fitriyani Endah
Published: June 2021

Social media marketing in Instagram provides an opportunity for consumers to interact better with the hotel industry, it also has greater cost effectiveness, in addition to the application, more and more unique features are emerging, making it easier for marketers to be as creative as possible. The emergence of Instagram with unique features that can be accessed around the world encourages the hotel industry to use it to market products and provides opportunities for consumers to interact better with companies so that they have higher effectiveness. The purpose of this study is to explore the reasons for the hospitality industry to use Instagram as a marketing medium as well as topics that are often researched in previous journals regarding the application of Instagram as social media marketing in the hospitality industry. The method used is qualitative with a systematic literature review approach to find relevant theories on this topic and then identified, assessed, and synthesized according to a predetermined explicit method so that the SLR approach provides clarity, transparency and impartiality as well as inclusive coverage in certain areas. The result of this research is that hotels use Instagram social media as their marketing because Instagram has many features such as hashtags and stories that can reach a broad audience. In addition, posting in image format also has a big impact on customer decisions. However, this is not the full power of Instagram marketing. On the other hand, earlier research mostly discuss aouut the application of social media marketing in hotels.
ANALISIS KERJA DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN CONCIERGE TERHADAP KEPUASAN TAMU GRAND EDGE HOTEL
Authors: Rosyid Azis Nur , Mukti Artin Bayu
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengnalisis prosedur kerja dan kualitas pelayanan concierge terhadap kepuasan tamu di Grand Edge Hotel Semarang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif, dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Data diperoleh dari hasil kuisioner yang dibagikan ke seluruh tamu serta wawancara secara langsung dengan staf Concierge Grand Edge Hotel Semarang, selain itu juga didukung dengan beberapa dari studi pustaka dan observasi. Data yang diperoleh dijelaskan secara kualitatif dan dijelaskan dalam bentuk uraian yang disusun secara detail dan sistematis.

Kata kunci: Prosedur Kerja, Kualitas Pelayanan, Kepuasan Tamu
INOVASI PEMBELAJARAN DARING DALAM MERDEKA BELAJAR
Authors: Susanty Sri
Published: June 2021

Keberadaan pandemi COVID-19 sangat berdampak terhadap berbagai sendi kehidupan manusia yang meliputi aspek kesehatan, ekonomi, sosial, budaya, juga terhadap sector pendidikan. Pembelajaran yang dilakukan secara daring ini menuntut perguruan tinggi untuk melakukan transformasi teknologi pembelajaran dalam waktu yang pendek. Penerapan pembelajaran daring ini menuntut kesiapan bagi kedua belah pihak, baik itu dari penyedia layanan pendidikan atau dari peserta didik sendiri. Faktanya tidak semua dosen berkesempatan mengikuti pelatihan e-learning yang diselenggarakan sebelumnya karena jumlah peserta yang mengikuti pelatihan terbatas. Oleh karena itu, berbagai inovasi pendidikan harus dilakukan dengan memastikan kegiatan belajar-mengajar tetap dapat berjalan efektif meskipun dilakukan di rumah.Artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang inovasi pembelajaran dalan merdeka belajar. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dimana data diperoleh secara primer dan sekunder. Pengumpulan data lebih dominan melalui studi pustaka dan observasi yang dialkukan terhadap perilaku mahasiswa dan dosen yang melakukan proses pembelajaran pada masa pandemic ini.       Untuk memastikan pembelajaran menjadi menyenangkan, penuh makna, membangkitkan kreativitas, daya kritis, dan mampu membuat mahasiswa mandiri tentu bukan perkara mudah. Kejelian dosen dalam membuat desain dan metode yang mampu memikat mahasiswa untuk terus bersemangat belajar menjadi hal yang patut diperhatikan. Kreatifitas mahasiswa juga dituntut dalam mengatasi perbagai persoalan seperti keterbatasan kuota dan signal. Model pembelajaran yang kolaboratif, inovatif dan eksperimental salah satu model pembelajaran dalam belajar merdeka adalah pembelajaran berbasis project atau project based learning.  Project based learning atau pembelajaran berbasis proyek merupakan model pembelajaran yang berpusat pada peserta didik untuk melakukan suatu investigasi yang mendalam terhadap suatu topik. Peserta didik secara konstruktif melakukan pendalaman pembelajaran dengan pendekatan berbasis riset terhadap permasalahan dan pertanyaan yang berbobot, nyata, dan relevan. Adapun manajemen pembelajaran project based leaning di Masa Pandemi Covid yaitu: tetapkan manajemen waktu, persiapkan teknologi yang dibutuhkan, belajarlah dengan serius, dan jaga komunikasi dengan pengajar dan teman kelas.
PENGARUH TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJERIAL DENGAN SISTEM PENGHARGAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODErRASI (STUDI PADA SUPERMARKET DI MATARAM)
Authors: Febrianti Sri Ayu , Suastina I Gusti Putu Bagus , Ulum Muhammad Bahrul , Putrianti Eka
Published: June 2021

The aim of this study is to analyzed the effect of Total Quality Management (TQM) on managerial performance and the reward system as the moderating variable that may affect the relationship of Total Quality Management (TQM) on managerial performance. The type of this research is associative. Respondents consisting of managers and staff with the lowest level of supervisor in the entire supermarket in Mataram, as many as 66 respondents. Sampling technique is census. Using simple regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) as analysis. The results showed that TQM significantly influence the performance of managerial and the reward system doesn’t influence the relationship of TQM on managerial performance
PENDAMPINGAN KEGIATAN BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS BAGI SISWA DI MASA PANDEMIC
Authors: Mulyawan Ulfan
Published: June 2021

Tidak mudahnya menguasai bahasa Inggris oleh para siswa karna keterbatasan penjelasan dan pendampingan langsung yang mumpuni selama kelas daring merupakan sebuah masalah yang perlu ditangani. Salah satu solusi dari hal tersebut adalah dengan memberikan pendampingan intensif dan reguler secara langsung (face to face) baik untuk menjelaskan materi secara utuh maupun penjelasan terkait maksud dari tugas yang mereka dapatkan. Kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh 3 tutor bahasa Inggris dalam kurun waktu 4 bulan. Kegiatan berlangsung dalam beberapa skema utama yakni; 1) Pembahasan maksud soal, 2) Penjelasan materi terkait tugas secara utuh, 3) Penerapan Game , 4) pemberian soal-soal latihan dan 5) pengerjaan tugas sekolah. Dari hasil pendampingan ini, kami mendapati adanya antusiasme yang sangat baik dari pihak orang tua terlebih para peserta yang merasa mendapatkan pemahaman lebih baik terkait materi. Namun beberapa kendala yang juga kami hadapi adalah terkait durasi waktu mengajar yang menjadi lebih panjang dari yang sebenarnya kami rencanakan.
PENDIDIKAN ETIKA DAN GENDER DALAM TEKS SATUA I TUUNG KUNING
Authors: Paramita Ida Bagus Gede
Published: June 2021

Gender inequity occurs in various aspects of life, including literary works. One of the literary works that describe inequity towards women is Satua I Tuung Kuning. Inequity towards women reflected in the satua I Tuung Kuning is a discrimination against women in a family. Women was put in the second position in a family. Husband could not fulfill his obligations as a good husband in the household. The reason is that patriarchal culture has a strong basic in the social construction become unfair in giving women opportunities. Women also lack awareness to improve their quality.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI TERHADAP PENGAPLIKASIAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR MOL DARI LIMBAH SAYUR PADA BUDIDAYA WORTEL (Daucus carota L)
Authors: Fitriani Fitri Sah , Dayat Dayat , Widyastuti Nawangwulan
Published: June 2021

Upaya pemberdayaan petani terhadap pemanfaatan limbah sayur yang dijadikan sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan MOL untuk POC perlu dilakukan sebagai salah satu upaya pengembangan pertanian berkelanjutan dan pengolahan limbah sayur atau sisa panen supaya tidak terbuang percuma. Penggunaan pupuk organik di kecamatan Cikajang perlu ditingkatkan karena 31% petani belum menggunakan pupuk organik secara optimal (Programa BPP Cikajang, 2019). Kajian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan upaya pemberdayaan petani dalam menggunakan pupuk organik dengan memanfaatkan limbah sayur sisa panen. Kajian ini dilaksanakan selama empat bulan yaitu pada bulan April-Juli 2020. Lokasi pengkajian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Cikajang, Kabupaten Garut, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Populasi yang diperoleh yaitu dari petani Desa Cikandang dari dua kelompoktani (Hitda Mandiri dan Lestari II). Total responden dalam pengkajian ini adalah 30 orang petani yang dipilih menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling dengan kriterianya yaitu seorang petani wortel dan tergabung dalam kelompoktani. Pengkajian ini menggunakan dua data yaitu data sekunder yang diperoleh dari BPP Kecamatan Cikajang, Desa Cikandang dan administrasi Kelompoktani, data primer diperoleh dari hasil penyebaran kuesioner, observasi lapang dan wawancara dengan responden. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif untuk menggambarkan kondisi lingkungan pengkajian dan potensi Sumberdaya Manusia yang ada. Analisis regresi digunakan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari setiap faktor terhadap pemberdayaan petani, sedangkan analisis Kendall’s W digunakan untuk menyusun rancangan penyuluhan dalam upaya peningkatan perilaku petani pada pemanfaatan limbah sayur untuk bahan baku pembuatan POC. Hasil dari analisis menunjukan bahwa faktor eksternal (kegiatan penyuluhan, bahan baku dan sumber informasi) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan sedangkan Faktor Internal (umur, pendidikan, lama usahatani) tidak memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap upaya pemberdayaan petani. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa nilai keterampilan dari perilaku (pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan) memiliki nilai terendah sehingga perlu di lakukan penyuluhan dalam upaya peningkatan nilai perilaku petani.  Dalam merancang strategi untuk  meningkatkan perilaku petani dan upaya pemberdayaan petani dalam pemanfaatan limbah sayur ini dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan dan membuat petak percontohan.
PREFERENSI ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI TERHADAP PENERAPAN PRINSIP ENAM TEPAT (6T) DALAM APLIKASI PESTISIDA
Authors: A’yunin Nidia Qurrota , Achdiyat Achdiyat , Saridewi Tri Ratna
Published: June 2021

Tujuan penelitian diantaranya untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat preferensi anggota kelompok tani terhadap penerapan prinsip Enam Tepat (6T) dalam aplikasi pestisida, menganalisis faktor – faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap tingkat preferensi anggota kelompok tani, dan menentukan strategi penyuluhan yang tepat untuk meningkatkan preferensi anggota kelompok tani terhadap penerapan prinsip Enam Tepat (6T) aplikasi pestisida. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Purwaharja Kecamatan Purwaharja Kota Banjar pada bulan Maret sampai Juni 2020. Sampel sebanyak 35 orang diperoleh dari anggota kelompok tani yang pernah mengikuti sekolah lapang dengan menggunakan Teori Limit Pusat. Data diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner dengan pemberian skor 1 – 4. Variabel penelitian terdiri dari faktor internal dengan indikator usia, pendidikan formal, pengalaman usaha tani, luas lahan garapan, dan pengetahuan (X1), faktor eksternal dengn indikator peran penyuluh, dan ketersediaan sarana prasarana (X2), dan preferensi (Y). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah statistik deskriptif dan regresi. Faktor – faktor yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap preferensi adalah faktor internal pada indikator pengetahuan dan faktor eksternal pada indikator peran penyuluh. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan dan peran penyuluh mempengaruhi preferensi anggota kelompok tani dalam menerapkan prinsip Enam Tepat (6T) aplikasi pestisida.
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU (PHT) PADA USAHA TANI CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens L) DI DESA PADASUKA KECAMATAN PETIR KABUPATEN SERANG
Authors: Aprianto Kris Kama , Dayat Dayat , Widyastuti Nawangwulan
Published: June 2021

Abstrak

Rendahnya produktivitas cabai rawit di Desa Padasuka disebabkan karena terjadinya permasalahan teknis yang dialami oleh petani, mulai dari persiapan benih, persiapan lahan, penanaman, pemeliharaan hingga panen dan pasca panen. Salah satu sorotan utama dalam permasalahan teknis ini adalah para petani belum banyak menerapkan Pengendalian Hama Terpadu (PHT). Hal ini didukung oleh data dari Programa Desa Padasuka, bahwa penerapan Pengendalian Hama Terpadu di Desa Padasuka baru diterapkan sebesar 30% saja, sedangkan 70% petani lainnya masih belum menerapkan. Tingkat persepsi petani dilakukan analisis deskriptif, kemudian faktor yang berhubungan dengan persepsi petani dianalisis menggunakan korelasi rank spearman Hasil analisis deskriftif terkait dengan persepsi petani, bahwasanya 86,7 % petani memiliki persepsi yang baik. Hal ini didukung dengan pengetahuan petani terhadap pengendaian hama terpadu yang juga dalam kategori yang tinggi serta di tunjang dengan intensitas sosial yang tinggi pula. Selanjutnya faktor yang berhubungan dengan persepsi petani yaitu pengetahuan petani dan intensitas sosial. Kedua faktor inilah yang berhubungan dengan persepsi petani, hal ini menunjukan bahwasanya persepsi yang baik perlu ditunjang dengan pengetahuan yang tinggi dan intensitas sosial yang tinggi juga.
COMPETENCIAS PROFESIONALES PARA LA ATENCIÓN PREHOSPITALARIA. INSTITUTO ECUATORIANO DE SEGURIDAD SOCIAL. GUAYAQUIL 2019
Authors: Valle Gurumendi Mónica Lisette , Cardoso Castillo Josué Antonio , Alonzo Vélez Mauro Alejandro
Published: June 2021

15Más Vita. Revista de Ciencias de SaludVolumen 3. N° 2. Abril-Junio2021 / e-ISSN: 2665-0150COMPETENCIAS PROFESIONALES PARA LA ATENCIÓN PREHOSPITALARIA. INSTITUTO ECUATORIANO DE SEGURIDAD SOCIAL. GUAYAQUIL 2019Professional competencies for pre-hospital care. Ecuadorian Institute of Social Security. Guayaquil 2019DOI:https://doi.org/10.47606/ACVEN/MV0066Mónica Lisette Valle Gurumendi1*https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0396-9389Josué Antonio Cardoso Castillo2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1461-8341Mauro Alejandro Alonzo Vélez1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9288-4274Recibido: 27 de enero de 2021/Aceptado: 27 de mayo de 2021RESUMENIntroducción:La Atención Prehospitalaria (APH) es uno de los pilares fundamentales de los Sistemas de Emergencias Médicas que intenta brindar la mejor asistencia, en el menor tiempo y al menor costo. Para eso requiere componentes principales como recursos humanos y recursos físicos.Objetivo: Determinar si las competencias profesionales del personal del Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social (IESS) de la Ciudad de Guayaquil responden al Servicio de Atención Prehospitalaria de acuerdo con los perfiles legales de contratación.Materiales y métodos: La investigación es de enfoque cuantitativo, de diseño observacional, prospectivo y de corte transversal. El tipo de estudio es descriptivo; gracias a que permitió recoger información y medir de manera individual o grupal la variable estudiada. La población de este estudio se constituyó por los profesionales con cargo de paramédicos del Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social de la Ciudad de Guayaquil, los cuales son un total de 32 profesionales.Resultados: Una vez obtenido los datos se reflejó que, el 56,3% de los profesionales son de sexo femenino. Con respecto al títulode los profesionales registrado en el Senescyt, solo el 56,3% lo posee de manera incompleto. El 56,3% de los profesionales tienen el puesto de paramédico 1. El 81,3% cumple con su tiempo de experiencia en el trabajo equivalente. En el aseguramiento de la escena el 46,9% cumple lo requerido. Los procedimientos en la atención Prehospitalaria del IESS es uno de los puntos de suma importancia en este estudio, ya que se identificó que el 65,6% cumple de manera parcial este procedimiento de atención. Conclusión:En la revisión de las competencias deducimos que no todo el personal fue contratado de acuerdo al perfil de contratación emitido por el MDT. Se Pudo observar una clara diferencia entre los perfiles de contratación entre paramédico 1 al paramédico 5, lo cuales tienen diferentes tipos de relevancia, lo que nos demuestra que hay una falta de formación a todos los niveles.
Challenges of dealing diabetic foot and step wise surgical management
Authors: Afrina Sharmin  , Mostafa Amin Khan  , Zaman Ummay Humayra  , Rezwan Shah  , Md. Ashraful Alam  , Md. Ataur Rahman
Published: June 2021

Soft tissue reconstruction of the diabetic foot is a challenge for the perioperative team. This study aims to describe a group of methods for the management of diabetic foot ulcers in order to reduce deformity and salvage the lower limb. This study emphasizes the appropriate timing and staging of surgery, discusses the most common plastic surgery techniques, and underscores the importance of a team approach in the management of diabetic foot wounds. A group of different advanced methods for the management of Diabetic foot such as sharp debridement of ulcers, application of vacuum therapy, and other forms of reconstructive plastic surgical procedures were used. Data collection was done in Z. H. Sikder Womens Medical College Hospital where the treatments were given. The study period was Jan 2018 to July 2019. Thirty-four patients with type 2 and type 1 diabetes mellitus were enrolled in the current study. Females (61.05%) and males (38.95%) with different stages of diabetic ulcer and related problem underwent treatment within this time frame. They underwent different methods of surgical management: debridement (12%), vacuum therapy (24.06%), amputation (4.04%), skin grafting (38.00%) and flap reconstruction (21%). The outcome is satisfactory and offer less hospital stay. Using advanced surgical wound management including reconstructive plastic surgical procedures; it was possible to reduce the hospital stay, the rate of high amputations of the lower limb and the deformity.
Pattern of road traffic Accident and their consequences in Dhaka City
Authors: Tasnim Rahman  , Muiz Uddin Ahmed Choudhury
Published: June 2021

Road traffic injuries (RTIs) are one of the eight burning public health issues worldwide causing 1.3 million death every year. This study aimed to see the pattern of road traffic injuries, their consequences, and factors associated within Dhaka city. A cross-sectional study was conducted among Road Traffic Accident victims attended in three largest and tertiary care hospitals located inside the Dhaka metropolitan area through structured interviews between 25 January and 21 February 2017 with a sample size of 140. The majority of injured patients were between 18-37 years. More than 55% of injuries were severe, and intracranial injury (27.1%) was the most common type. T-junction (32.1%) and highways (31.4%) were most places for RTAs where half of the total victims were passengers. Our study indicates age, gender, and educational status were significantly associated with consequences of RTAs (p<0.05). Moreover, among the RTAs related variables, type of vehicle, RTA type, injury place, and treatment approach found significantly associated with consequences of RTAs (P<0.05). The findings of this study could play an important role to build awareness on RTAs among policymakers and general peoples to reduce mortality due to RTIs.
Code Mixing Analysis Found in Aplaus Magazine
Authors: Lubis Syahrul Efendi
Published: June 2021

Abstract

This study deals with code-mixing in Aplaus magazine. The objective of the study is to analyze the components of language used in code-mixing namely word and phrase, then to find out the components of language which occurs dominantly in code-mixing in Aplaus magazine. This study is limited on the use of code-mixing only in English and Indonesian language in articles of Aplaus magazine and it taken randomly as the sample. The study was conducted by using descriptive quantitative design. The technique for collecting the data was a documentary technique. The data were analyzed based on the components of language which consists of word and phrase. Having analyzed the data, it is found that the components of language dominantly used is in word. Noun consists of 56 in the class of word, 5 for verbs, 4 for Adverbs, 2 for Adjectives, and 1 for interjection, while if it is seen from the class of word in phrase; 16 for noun phrases, 13 for adjective phrases, 2 for adverb phrases  and the last 1 for prepositional phrase.
Analysis of Derivational and Inflectional Morpheme in Song's Lyrics of Adele Album
Authors: Afri Evan , Maulina Intan
Published: June 2021

This research aims to find the derivative affixes and Inflection affixin "Song Adele Album". This study is a descriptive qualitative study. Researcher tries to find derived words, ending affixes and roots from words in Songs Adele Albums without using statistical calculations. In this study, the author used all words containing prefixes and suffixes as data. The data source is all parts of the word, which are the beginning of the song sung by Adele's album. The result of analyzing the data is that the derived affixes and affixes found in the song Adele album are -er, -en, -ing, -ly, -ment, -ness, -ness as suffixes, and the affixes are -d, -s, -ed, -ing, -es, -er, -est. From the conclusions of this study, the author suggests that in order to improve their vocabulary mastery, readers should apply derived words and affixes by decomposing words into roots and affixes, because they can get the structure of a word from a word , and also discover how words are constructed. By understanding the roots, readers can construct words themselves.
الأمير محمد بن حاتم بن عمرو الهمْداني (713هـ)
حياته وما بقي من شعره ونثره
Authors: الحذيفي عبد الله
Published: June 2021

يهدف هذا البحث إلى الكشف عن حياة الأمير بدر الدين محمد بن حاتم بن عمرو الهمْدانيّ، الذي عاش خلال المدة (625-713هـ =1228-1313م)، في صنعاء وحولها، وأنشأ الشعر والنثر، وأسهم في كتابة التاريخ، واشتغل بالفروسية والصُّلح الاجتماعي، وقد توسلنا بالمنهج الاستقرائي التحليلي لتحقيق الهدف، عبر خطةٍ قدّمت مهادًا تاريخيًّا، وتعريفًا بهذا الأديب وبمرتبته بين قومه وعند سلاطين الدولة الرسولية وولاتهم على المنطقة الساخنة (صنعاء- صعدة)، ودوره في الصراع على النفوذ بين الرسوليين والأئمة الأشراف، ومواقفه الإيجابية من الحرب والصلح، ونشاطه في التأليف التاريخي، وجمع ما بقي من شعره واختيار نصوص من نثره، وضبط النوعين، ودراستهما، واستخلاص سماتهما الفنية. وقد استمدَّ هذا البحث مادته من كتب تاريخ اليمن المطبوعة والمخطوطة؛ ومن أبرزها كتاب "السمط الغالي الثمن"، لابن حاتم نفسه، ومخطوط "نزهة الأفكار" لإدريس الأنف، وغيرهما. وبهذا نقدم للباحثين أديبًا ظل مغمورًا طوال قرون مضت، إلا ما تقدم به G.R.SMITH)) محقق كتاب "السمط" من حديث وجيز عن حياته بما يتلاءم مع هدف التحقيق.
الكلمات المفتاحية: (الهمْداني - محمد بن حاتم - شعر - نثر - صنعاء - اليمن).
This research aims to discover the life of the Prince Badr Al-Din Muhammad bin Hatim bin Amr al-Hamdani who lived in Sana’a and its surroundings in the period (625-713 AH = 1228-1313 AD). He wrote poetry and prose and contributed to history writing and got involved in knighthood and peace making.
The researcher made use of the inductive analytical method to achieve the aim, introducing a historical background; a bibliography of the writer; his position among his people and the Rasulids State Sultans and their rulers on the hot zone (Sana’a – Sada’a); his role in the conflict over power between the Imams and gentlefolks; his positive attitudes towards war and peace; his efforts in writing history; then choosing texts from his prose and collecting the remaining poetry and extracting the artistic features. This paper has got its content from a number of the Yemen history references both in print and manuscript, among which are: Kitab Al-Simt Al-Ghali Al-Thamen for Ibn Hatim himself, the manuscript: (Nozhat Al-Afkar and Rawdhat Al-Akhbar (Edrees Al-Anaf) and others. Thus, this study provides researchers with an outstanding writer that has been obscure for centuries except for the very short bibliography written by G.R. Smith (the editor the book: Al-Simt) which was done in line with the aim of his investigation.
توظيف المرويّات الشعبيّة في قصص الأطفال
Authors: الهاشمي بديعة خليل
Published: June 2021

يمكن أن تشكّل الأساطير والحكايات الشعبية مادة ثريّة لكتّاب قصص الأطفال، إذا أُحسن توظيفها. فليست كل الأساطير والحكايات الشعبية تصلح موضوعاتها لتقدّم للأطفال. فبعضها قد يحتوي على ما يتعارض مع القيم والأخلاق المراد تعليمها للطفل؛ لذا، فقد كان لزامًا على كاتب الطفل أن يتفحصها جيّداً قبل أن يوظفها في قصصه، ليهذّبها ويخرج منها ما يتعارض مع عقيدة المجتمع وقيمه وأخلاقه.
وقد وظّف عدد من كتّاب قصص الأطفال في الإمارات الحكايات الشعبية المحليّة في قصصهم بشكل ناجح. كما أعاد بعضهم صياغتها لتناسب طفل اليوم. وذلك إدراكًا منهم لأهمية ربط الطفل الإماراتي بموروثه الشعبيّ المحليّ، وتعريفه بعادات مجتمعه وقيمه الأصيلة.
ويتناول هذا البحث إشكاليّة توظيف الأسطورة والحكايات الشعبية في قصص الأطفال بشكل عام، وفي قصص الأطفال في الإمارات بشكل خاص؛ إذ يعرض نماذج قصصيّة عالمية وإماراتية، ويستعرض كيفية توظيف كتّاب قصص الأطفال لها في قصصهم، معتمداً المنهج الوصفي التحليلي في ذلك.
وقد قُسّم البحث إلى ثلاثة محاور: يتناول الأول مفهوم الأسطورة، وسبب نشأتها، وأنواعها. والمحور الثاني يستعرض مفهوم الحكاية الشعبية، وحضورها في الموروث الشفهي الإماراتي. أما الثالث فيعالج قضية توظيف الأسطورة والحكاية الشعبية في قصص الأطفال، من حيث مفهوم التوظيف، ومواقف الدارسين من توظيفهما في قصص الأطفال، كما يدرس نماذج قصصيّة من الأدب العالمي ومن الإمارات، استلهمت موضوعاتها من الأساطير والحكايات الشعبية.
legends and folktales can be a wealthy material for children’s writers, if they are invested well. In fact not all legends and folktales’ themes can fit for them. Some of those tales may contain what is inconsistent with the values and ethics to be taught to a child. Therefore, it’s necessary for the children’s writer to examine the content before employing it in his stories, in order to refine and come out with a content that contradicts the society’s ideology, values and morals.
A number of children’s story writers in the Emirates have successfully employed local folk tales in their stories. Some of them also reformulated them to suit today’s child. Being aware of the importance of connecting the Emirati child with his local folk heritage, and defining his community’s customs and original values.
This research deals with the problem if employing legends and folktales in children’s stories in general, and children’s stories in the UAE in particular. It represents some models from the World and UAE, and reviews how children’s story writers employ them in their works.
This research has been divided into three axes. The first one deals with the concept of the legend, the reasons for its origins, and its types. The second axis reviews the concept of the folktale and its presence in the Emirati oral tradition. As for the last one, it deals with the issue of employing legends and folktales in children’s stories, in terms of the concept of employment, and the attitudes of the critics, as it studies fictional models from the World literature and the Emirates that its topics were inspired by legends and folktales.
A adoração na “cultura”: margens e mediações entre música congregacional, arte religiosa e produção comercial na atuação de uma banda de jovens evangélicos
Authors: Aguiar Taylor Pedroso de
Published: June 2021

O texto tem como pano de fundo a produção musical evangélica, que ganha vulto a partir dos anos 1980. Segue um grupo de jovens evangélicos de Porto Alegre/RS, cujo culto se inspira em uma tendência teológico-musical (worship), na base de uma “estética da adoração”, que confere novos sentidos à experiência religiosa e ao ser evangélico no Brasil contemporâneo.
Circulações e aparecimentos da forma altar entre arte e religião
Authors: Peixoto Fernanda Arêas , Goyatá Júlia Vilaça
Published: June 2021

O texto aborda, algumas obras do haitiano Frantz Jacques, mais conhecido como Guyodo (1973-), e do mineiro Farnese de Andrade (1926-1996), que são trazidas à baila em função do modo como fazem uso dos altares e objetos vodu (Guyodo) e dos arranjos devocionais católicos (os objetos-oratórios de Farnese), o que deixa ver a maneira como composições e motivos retirados das práticas religiosas cotidianas reaparecem, transformados, nas criações artísticas. O texto problematiza os novos sentidos e práticas que cercam os objetos quando deslocados dos espaços rituais e domésticos para os espaços de exposição.
Monumentais imperfeições: arquitetura e estética de dois grandes templos católicos
Authors: Giumbelli Emerson
Published: June 2021

O texto debruça sobre o projeto de duas igrejas: uma, parte do Santuário Santa Paulina, localiza-se no sul do Brasil e foi construída entre 2003 e 2006; a outra, iniciada em 2007, situa-se nos arredores da cidade de Guadalajara, México, e abrigará o Santuário dos Mártires. Os “megatemplos” católicos, analisados do ponto de vista da estética e de sua aparência, lançam uma reflexão sobre o ideal (como telos) e a imperfeição (como resultado não pretendido). Embaralhar sagrado e profano é um dos efeitos paradoxais dessas construções religiosas.
Evitando el fracaso ante la crisis: Los casos de dos organizaciones indígenas y campesinas de la economía social y solidaria en Oaxaca y Chiapas
Authors: Orozco Fernández Diego , Irezabal Vilaclara Alberto
Published: June 2021

En México se vive un contexto de crisis sistémica en los territorios indígenas y campesinos, que se agudiza con cada crisis económica, generando mayor exclusión y pobreza. El propósito de este artículo es analizar las condiciones y las estrategias de dos organizaciones indígenas y campesinas que forman parte de la economía social y solidaria (OICESS) que posibilitaron el desarrollo de sus iniciativas económico-productivas bajo condiciones de extrema adversidad. Como metodología de estudio, los autores implementaron estrategias de investigación acción en dos OICESS de reciente creación localizadas en los estados de Oaxaca y Chiapas, México. Estas organizaciones han implementado estrategias que parten de su propia identidad cultural y sistemas de organización locales y activado el modelo multiactor para resolver sus dificultades técnicas y de gestión. Estas condiciones favorecen la implementación de modelos económicos que son más solidarios, democráticos, equitativos y sustentables con el medio ambiente y que pueden dialogar con el modelo económico global para generar cambios sustanciales que transformen su territorio a largo plazo.
Impacto da qualificação stricto sensu no trabalho de servidores públicos: o caso de uma instituição federal de ensino superior brasileira
Authors: Dalmoro Mateus , Frank Alejandro Germán
Published: June 2021

Este estudo objetiva avaliar o impacto de cursos stricto sensu no trabalho de servidores públicos universitários não vinculados ao exercício da docência. A partir de uma survey, foram coletadas 211 respostas válidas, submetidas à análise descritiva de dados, análise fatorial confirmatória, análise de correlação e regressão linear múltipla. Identificou-se que cursos stricto sensu contribuíram para o desenvolvimento de competências no trabalho e geraram impactos operacionais e comportamentais no trabalho. Associações significativas e positivas foram encontradas entre variáveis individuais, contextuais, de aprendizagem e de impacto no trabalho. Níveis de cursos e aplicabilidade das pesquisas ao trabalho influenciaram o desempenho dos construtos. O estudo contribui tanto para a compreensão dos efeitos de cursos stricto sensu no trabalho não vinculado à docência, quanto para sua importância na gestão universitária.
Conhecimentos sobre estratégias de ensino ativas: revelações e constatações no corpo docente de um curso de contábeis em uma instituição de ensino superior brasileira
Authors: Santos Bruna Karla dos , Lima Thales Batista de
Published: June 2021

O estudo objetiva analisar a percepção dos docentes do curso de ciências contábeis do campus IV/UFPB/Brasil em relação à utilização das estratégias de ensino ativas. É de abordagem quantitativa, sendo realizado um questionário estruturado aplicado virtualmente e analisado por meio da estatística descritiva. Assim, os resultados demonstram que os professores pesquisados utilizam parcialmente as estratégias de ensino ativas como atividades e avaliações em sala de aula e enfatizam a necessidade de aperfeiçoamento de suas práticas docentes. O estudo revela que há dificuldades e desafios enfrentados pelos docentes respondentes do referido curso, em que se destacam a imaturidade e desinteresse de estudantes nas atividades realizadas ou pretendidas. Constata-se que aspectos como a experiência profissional dos professores e a adequada elaboração do plano de curso são fundamentais para alavancar a qualidade do ensino ofertada aos alunos, incentivando a postura ativa deles no aprendizado. Conclui-se que é indispensável para o curso estudado a busca por inovações em dinamizar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem por meio da divulgação dos conhecimentos das estratégias de ensino ativas entre o corpo docente para sua melhor qualificação profissional enquanto mediador no processo formativo dos contadores.