bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Keefektifan Konseling Kelompok Realitas Dengan Teknik WDEP Untuk Meningkatkan Academic Hardiness Siswa SMK Farmasi Banjarmasin
Authors: Nurrahmah Laili Azkia
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of reality group counseling to improve academic hardiness in students. The research method used in this study used the Quasi Experiment method through Nonrandomized Pre-Test Post-Test Control Group Design with a population of 71 students with a sampling technique using purposive sampling which resulted in 8 students having an indication of low academic hardiness. This study used a different T test, namely the paired sample t-test (the average difference of two paired samples) as a data analysis technique and the independent sample t-test (the average difference of two unpaired samples) in the SPSS 21 program. The results of the paired sample t-test obtained a significance of 0.026 <0.05. This means that there is a significant increase in academic hardiness in the experimental class. In the independent sample t-test test, it obtained a significance result of 0.003 <0.05 and the comparison value of the two methods had a difference of 41.25 from the results of the posttest average value of the experimental class of 137.25 and the posttest average value of the control class of 96 From this analysis it can be interpreted that there has been an increase in academic hardiness in class X students of the Banjarmasin Pharmacy Vocational School.____________________________________________________________Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji keefektifan konseling kelompok realitas untuk meningkatkan academic hardiness pada siswa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimen melalui Nonrandomized Pre-Test Post-Test Control Group Design dengan populasi berjumlah 71 siswa dengan teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling yang menghasilkan 8 orang siswa yang memiliki indikasi academic hardiness rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji beda T yaitu uji paired sample  t-test (perbedaan rata-rata dua sampel yang berpasangan) sebagai teknik analisis data dan uji independent sample  t-test (perbedan rata rata dua sampel yang tidak berpasangan) pada program SPSS 21. Adapun hasil uji paired sample  t-test memperoleh hasil signifikansi sebanyak 0,026 < 0,05. Maknanya terjadi kenaikan  academic hardiness yang signifikan terhadap kelas eksperimen. Pada uji independent sample t-test mendapatkan hasil signifikansi sebanyak 0,003 < 0,05 serta nilai perbandingan kedua metode memiliki selisih sebesar 41,25 dari hasil nilai  rata-rata posttest kelas eksperimen sebanyak 137,25 dan nilai rata-rata posttest kelas kontrol sebesar 96. Dari analisis tersebut dapat disimpulkan terjadi peningkatan academic hardiness pada siswa kelas X SMK Banjarmasin.
Kajian Ergonomi Sikap Kerja Pengrajin Gerabah di Sentra Gerabah, Klipoh, Borobudur
Authors: Almanan Oesman Raliby , Nisa Ulinuha Faisa
Published: July 2023

Usaha  pembuatan gerabah di Dusun Klipoh, Desa Karanganyar, Borobudur, Magelang terus dipertahankan bukan semata mata dari sisi ekonominya, akan tetapi lebih dari sisi tradisi, budaya, dan edukasi.  Namun demikian pengerjaan yang dilakukan dengan cara-cara yang sangat tradisional dengan menggunakan peralatan ala kadarnya tentu berpotensi terhadap resiko Kesehatan mereka, meskipun cara-cara tersebut lebih mengedapankan cara-cara orisinalitas para pendahulunya. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kenyamana pekerja yang umumnya dilakukan oleh pekerja wanita dengan usia yang sudah rentan. Metode yang digunakan pada kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan Nordic Body Mapping untk mengetahui tingkat severity dan frekwensinya serta menggunakan pendekan QEC maupun OWAS untuk mengukur sikap kerja mereka terkait dengan potensi WMSDs, serta menggunakan %CLV untuk menilai tingkat berat ringannya beban pekerjaan. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa peta keluhan dengan menggunakan NBM tersrbar pada bagian Leher, Bahu, punggung dan kaki. Sedang untuk penilaian sikap kerjanya. Berdasarkan jenis pekerjaan yang mereka lakukan, terdapat10 postur kerja yang dianalisis dengan OWAS, ditemukan  (10%) postur kerja yang termasuk level 1, (50%) postur kerja yang termasuk level 2 dan  (30%) postur kerja yang termasuk level 3. Postur kerja yang termasuk kategori level 3 terjadi pada proses 1 tahapan proses 2 dan proses 3 tahapan proses 1 dan 2. Berdasarkan kuisioner QEC terdapat  (10%) termasuk kategori level 1, (80%) termasuk kategori level 3 dan  (10%) termasuk kategori level 4. Sedangkan hasil perhitungan %CVL menunjukkan bahwa tidak terjadi kelelahan pada para pekerja karena nilai dibawah 30%, sehingga tidak memerlukan tindakana apa-apa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode kerja para perajin memerlukan perhatian dan tidakan perbaikan segera. Namun demikian dilihat dari beban kerja yang dilakukan tidak menunjukkan tingkat beban kerja yang berat.
Apoyo del nivel intermedio a líderes escolares: una revisión sistemática
Authors: Rodríguez Espinoza Simón
Published: July 2023

Middle-level support for school leaders has gained significance in educational improvement research and policies aimed at enhancing the capacity development of school leaders and teachers. This paper presents a systematic review of the academic literature on middle-level support to school leaders, with the goal of deepening our understanding of the topic. Fifteen articles published between 2010-2021, were selected from international databases (Scopus, ERIC, WoS and Scielo) using a search strategy. The review describes and synthesizes the knowledge generated from this article. The findings reveal that the study of support and assistance to school leaders from middle-levels is an emerging focus of international research. The review provides a comprehensive overview of the design and scope of the published articles. Additionally, it identifies three theoretical approaches and dimensions from which knowledge is derived. The article concludes by offering insights for further research development, and making projections for policy and practice based on the reviewed information.
The war on the OPCW
Authors: Keep Joel , Heslop David
Published: July 2023

For the past five years, the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons has been the target of a concerted disinformation campaign. Ahead of the Fifth Review Conference on the Chemical Weapons Convention, CBRN Perspectives & Analytics looks back on how an institution so central to global counterproliferation efforts came under attack.
MODEL OF FORMATION OF ECONOMIC COMPETENCES OF SPECIALISTS IN TECHNICAL SPECIALTIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF EUROPEAN INTEGRATION
Authors: Adler Оksana , Prychepa Iryna , Ruda Liliia
Published: July 2023

The quality of education is an important condition for the competitiveness of the economy, it determines the political, scientific and socio-economic direction of the state's development. Global processes of integration significantly change the requirements for the training of educational specialists for professional development. The modern human resources system should be focused on the training of highly qualified specialists who are able to think strategically and are ready to work in complex modern conditions. It was established the internationalization of all spheres of social life requires the integration of educational process.An important prerequisite for the creation of a single European educational space is the provision of commonwealth and cooperation, as well as the preservation of one's own ethnic and cultural diversity. It was established that the rapid development of scientific and technical progress and new forms of organization of production put forward new requirements for the training of specialists in technical specialties. An innovative vector of development based on the integration of education and science at all levels has been determined. The importance of forming a basic level of economic competence among specialists in technical specialties is emphasized.The ability and skills to achieve an effective solution of professional tasks, taking into account economic factors, by a specialist in a technical specialty are highlighted. The educational space of a competitive specialist has been formed. An important point in the training of a technical specialist of the European model is the integration of his personal qualities with the assimilation of the disciplines of professional and practical training and relevant economic competenciesOn the basis of the conducted research, modeling of the process of formation of the system of economic competence of technical specialists was carried out, taking into account the requirements of the highly competitive labor market and in the context of the European vector of modernization of modern educational process. It was determined that the developed model covers all stages of professional training of specialists, ensuring the achievement of the set goal: the formation of a system of economic competence among specialists in technical specialties, which will be manifested in their readiness and ability to solve professional technical tasks with their qualified economic justification.
DEVELOPMENT OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT STANDARDS: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE
Authors: Rudnichenko Yevhenii , Havlovska Nataliia , Kryvdyk Mykhail , Balabus Dmitro
Published: July 2023

The article examines the main international standards for quality management and configuration management in projects. The most widespread standards were analyzed, namely: PMBOK (A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge) – a body of knowledge on project management, developed by the Project Management Institute (PMI); ISO standards (ISO 10006:1997 Quality management – Guidelines to quality in project management – standard for quality in project management, ISO 21500:2012 Guidance on project management – standard for project management, ISO 21500:2021 Project, program and portfolio management – Context and concepts – the main profile standard, which is a comprehensive guide to the use of the ISO 21500 series of standards); Prince 2 and PRINCE 2 Agile – a standard method of effective project management developed by the CCTA (Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency); IPMA - standards of the International Project Management Association. International Project Management Association; OPM 3 (Organization Project Management Maturity Model) – a model of Organizational Project Management Maturity; P2M (from Project and Program Management for Enterprise Innovation) is a Japanese approach to managing complex projects of implementing innovative technologies at the enterprise level in an unstable environment. An analysis of the evolution of PMBOK international standards from the 1st edition of 1996 to the 7th edition of 2021 was carried out, which was characterized in detail and presented the relationship between project management principles and areas of project effectiveness according to PMBOK 7th edition. ISO standards are considered and the main ones related to project management are characterized. The standard method of effective management of Prince 2 and PRINCE 2 Agile projects is studied and the main principles on which they are based are given. The main evolutionary transformations of the IPMA standard from 1965 to 2015 are characterized. Appropriate conclusions have been drawn.
METHODOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF FOREIGN ECONOMIC RELATIONS OF UKRAINE AND THE EU: ASPECTS OF FOREIGN TRADE
Authors: Bilyk Victoria , Osipova Larisa
Published: July 2023

The article defines the priority for the economy of Ukraine to expand the spheres of foreign economic relations with the EU countries, which will be based on the mechanisms of foreign trade. A number of economic prerequisites and advantages of expanding foreign economic ties between Ukraine and the EU, which determine trends in foreign trade, are emphasized. The foreign economic relations of Ukraine and the EU are of crucial importance in building a highly developed Ukrainian economy and allow European countries to form a constant supply of many critical goods of high quality and lower prices compared to other countries. Ukraine is characterized by a high foreign trade potential, and for its better use, it is necessary to change approaches to state policy, which will stimulate business, state institutions, and society to develop competitive potential and strengthen partnership ties with European countries. It is through the mechanism of foreign trade that it is possible to strengthen the European integration of our country and obtain new opportunities and resources in building a progressive economy according to the norms of highly developed countries. It is worth noting the already significant results in the development of foreign economic relations between Ukraine and the EU, but in order to ensure higher rates of socio-economic growth, such relations must be deepened and expanded. The important role of the continuation of institutional and structural reforms in our country, which should be intensified and aimed at strengthening the competitive potential of the national economy, has been established. The main stages of the integration of foreign economic relations of Ukraine and the EU are highlighted. The high potential of European integration for the economy of Ukraine has been proved, and in the current conditions, this direction of the development of the national economy is considered the main one, which will ensure post-war recovery and a constant rate of socio-economic growth.
JUSTIFICATION OF THE CHOICE OF THE OPTIMAL HRM SYSTEM USING MATHEMATICAL MODELING.
Authors: Azarova Anzhelika , Mironova Yuliia , Yarmola Olena , Poplavskyy Anatolii
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to developing an approach to justifying the optimal HRM system (system of human resources management) on economic entities using a linear model of weighted sums. The results of the study of the existing modern systems of human resources management, their criterion analysis, and the weight of evaluation criteria are the input data of such a mathematical model. The work explores the functionality and analyzes the most common human resources management systems, in particular, «Zoho People», «OrangeHRM», «CakeHR», «Workable», «BambooHR», «SAP SuccessFactors», «Workday HCM», «DelоPro», «HugeProfit», «ISpro», «Scala HR», «Axapta HR Management», «IRenaissance Human Resources / Payroll», «Hurma System», «Vchasno». The study revealed that the use of latest systems of human resources management provides many advantages which must be evaluated only by taking into account their shortcomings which allows for achieving an effective application of modern HRM systems. The constructed mathematical model made it possible to substantiate the optimal HRM system for the enterprise (or organization) today which is «HURMA».
MANAGEMENT OF CUSTOMER WITH DYSFUNCTION OF SOCIAL IN HEALTH ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Kesy Marcin , Steleżuk Miłosz Łukasz
Published: July 2023

Any of health organization must be create a good relation not only inside of organization but mostly with all of them from outside of organization. One of them is a patient, by author is named “customer” because for every person for health organization is going money that affects the proper functioning of the hospital. Decision makers within the system are constantly required to make choices, as well as seek alternative ways to measure the unit costs of illness. One of the factors that makes it difficult to optimize the scope of health services is the phenomenon of social exclusion, which is increasingly affecting society. The author intends to demonstrate the links between social exclusion and the higher costs of treating customers belonging to this social sector, unlike other customers who are neither unemployed nor live in poverty.
Focus on the priorities of industry X.0 and its anatomy in the conditions of digitalization of economic relations
Authors: Kraus Kateryna , Kraus Nataliia , Ishchenko Inna
Published: July 2023

The emergence of Industry X.0 by digitizing economic relations at different levels of economic aggregation implies a complex and systematic modernization of business processes, thereby accelerating innovation of the national economy. Considering the existing scientific developments in the development of Industry X.0, the transformation of existing business processes under the influence of the latest technologies and the formation of smart assets, e-services for smart businesses and e-government are unexplored. On the basis of dialectical, systemic and matrix methods Industry X.0 was investigated, and found that it determines new quality and format of business operation in gig economy. Comparisons of ratings of innovative development that influence the acceleration of digitalization in some countries have been used.

The structural elements of the ecosystem of Industry X.0 are presented, and it is proved that they determine an effective digital economic relation that shape gig economy, as a result of step-by-step content of the stages of becoming smart business, assets, digital platforms. Tools and mechanisms that will accelerate the emergence of Industry X.0 have been identified. The content of the concept “ecosystem of Industry X.0” is disclosed. A number of practical measures are proposed, aimed at deepening the development of high-tech industries and expanding new quality of life of people. Main characteristics that determine the emergence of smart industry and smart services are indicated.

A number of the latest technologies (autonomous artificial intelligence in a smartphone, professional assistant robots, available satellite Internet, the flourishing of audiobooks and podcasts, the bicycle technological revolution) that define a new quality of people's lives are highlighted and their characteristics are given.

The rapid emergence of Industry X.0 declares new quality of economic relations through innovation, discoveries and technologies in management of industry and business. Key features of Industry X.0 include: full automation of the production process; high communication between staff and machine through Internet technologies; cyber-physical systems that integrate into one network, interact in real-time, self-tune, self-study.
THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF FINANCIAL SECURITY MANAGEMENT OF DOMESTIC ENTERPRISES
Authors: Yepifanova Iryna , Dzhedzhula Viacheslav , Rozvodyuk Oksana , Shevchuk Dmytro
Published: July 2023

Financial security and its provision is an important component of effective strategic management of enterprises. Not only the level of competitiveness of the enterprise, but also the issue of its functioning depends on the sufficiency of financial resources, the sources of their formation, the influence of internal and external factors on the level of financial security.

The issue related to the management of financial security in the conditions of martial law remains insufficiently researched.

The purpose of the article is to systematize theoretical and methodological approaches to managing financial security under martial law.

Approaches to determining the essence of financial security are systematized. Financial security is interpreted as a certain financial condition, a complex characteristic, the level of the enterprise's provision of financial resources, the ability to promote and expand economic processes.

Approaches to the classification of threats to financial security are summarized: By place of occurrence, By severity of consequences, By attitude to threats, By form of damage, By duration of action, By level of predictability, By duration of action, place of action. factors affecting financial security are summarized. The main tasks that must be solved for the effective management of financial security are identified. To reduce the impact of threats to financial security, it is important to form an effective enterprise management strategy, which will include a financial security management strategy.
Wiredu on Conceptual Decolonisation
Authors: Futter Dylan B.
Published: July 2023

Kwasi Wiredu defines conceptual decolonisation as an activity in which Africans divest themselves of undue colonial influences, but his descriptions of this process are either unrelated to divesting or work quite generally, and not in favour of an African point of view. Wiredu's approach to decolonisation appears to be largely indistinguishable from the business of philosophy.
Advanced refinements of Berezin number inequalities
Authors: GÜRDAL Mehmet , BAŞARAN Hamdullah
Published: July 2023

For a bounded linear operator $A$ on a functional Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}\left( \Omega\right) $, with normalized reproducing kernel $\widehat {k}_{\eta}:=\frac{k_{\eta}}{\left\Vert k_{\eta}\right\Vert _{\mathcal{H}}},$ the Berezin symbol and Berezin number are defined respectively by
$\widetilde{A}\left( \eta\right) :=\left\langle A\widehat{k}_{\eta},\widehat{k}_{\eta}\right\rangle _{\mathcal{H}}$ and $\mathrm{ber}(A):=\sup_{\eta\in\Omega}\left\vert \widetilde{A}{(\eta)}\right\vert .$ A simple comparison of these properties produces the inequality $\mathrm{ber}%
\left( A\right) \leq\frac{1}{2}\left( \left\Vert A\right\Vert_{\mathrm{ber}}+\left\Vert A^{2}\right\Vert _{\mathrm{ber}}^{1/2}\right) $
(see [17]). In this paper, we prove further inequalities relating them, and also establish some inequalities for the Berezin number of operators on functional Hilbert spaces
A new perspective on bicomplex numbers with Leonardo number components
Authors: TURAN Murat , ÖZKALDI KARAKUŞ Sıddıka , KAYA NURKAN Semra
Published: July 2023

In the present paper, the bicomplex Leonardo numbers will be introduced with the use of Leonardo numbers and some important algebraic properties including recurrence relation, generating function, Catalan’s and Cassini’s identities, Binet’s formula, sum formulas will also be obtained.
Detection of monkeypox disease from skin lesion images using Mobilenetv2 architecture
Authors: ÖZALTIN Öznur , YENİAY Özgür
Published: July 2023

Monkeypox has recently become an endemic disease that threatens the whole world. The most distinctive feature of this disease is occurring skin lesions. However, in other types of diseases such as chickenpox, measles, and smallpox skin lesions can also be seen. The main aim of this study was to quickly detect monkeypox disease from others through deep learning approaches based on skin images. In this study, MobileNetv2 was used to determine in images whether it was monkeypox or non-monkeypox. To find splitting methods and optimization methods, a comprehensive analysis was performed. The splitting methods included training and testing (70:30 and 80:20) and 10 fold cross validation. The optimization methods as adaptive moment estimation (adam), root mean square propagation (rmsprop), and stochastic gradient descent momentum (sgdm) were used. Then, MobileNetv2 was tasked as a deep feature extractor and features were obtained from the global pooling layer. The Chi-Square feature selection method was used to reduce feature dimensions. Finally, selected features were classified using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) with different kernel functions. In this study, 10 fold cross validation and adam were seen as the best splitting and optimization methods, respectively, with an accuracy of 98.59%. Then, significant features were selected via the Chi-Square method and while classifying 500
features with SVM, an accuracy of 99.69% was observed.
Теоретичнi засади особистiсного саморозвитку як психологiчного феномена
Authors: Пінська Олена
Published: July 2023

Стаття присвячена теоретичному аналiзу проблеми саморозвитку особистостi як психологiчному феномену. Представлено теоретично-методологiчний огляд основних наукових пiдходiв до розгляду категорiї «саморозвиток особистостi». Здiйснено порiвняльний аналiз запропонованих дефiнiцiй понять «розвиток» i «саморозвиток». Визначено специфiку саморозвитку особистостi як суб’єкта усвiдомленого, цiлеспрямованого та самокерованого процесу життєдiяльностi людини на основi здатностi до життєтворчостi. Розглянуто структурно-динамiчнi змiстовi сутнiснi характеристики саморозвитку особистостi (компоненти, складники, механiзми, умови). Констатовано, що саморозвиток особистостi обумовлюється психологiчними умовами, а фактором, що сприяє йому, виступають психологiчнi ресурси особистостi. Установлено, що саморозвиток як самозмiна суб’єкта в напряму свого «Я-iдеального», яке виникає пiд впливом внутрiшнiх i зовнiшнiх причин, породжує суперечнiсть мiж «Я-реальним» i «Я-iдеальним», вирiшення якої i є особистiсним процесом.
Dependence of the wear rate on the microhardness of the coating of the auger hehydration in a garbage truck for municipal solid waste
Authors: Bereziuk O.V. , Savulyak V.I. , Kharzhevskyi V.O. , Vishtak I.V.
Published: July 2023

The article is dedicated to the study of the influence of the microhardness of the auger coating on its wear resistance during the dehydration of municipal solid waste in a garbage truck. The use of mathematical tools and appropriate regression analysis software allowed to determine the dependence between the auger wear rate and the microhardness of the coating. A graphical representation of the change in auger wear rate based on the microhardness of the coating was made up, confirming a significant convergence with the obtained dependence. The graphs illustrating the impact of the microhardness of the screw coating on its wear rate demonstrate the feasibility of increasing it. It was found that after operating and wearing out over a distance of s = 56850 m during the dehydrating of solid municipal waste in a garbage truck, increasing the microhardness of the coating from 2.7 GPa to 33.2 GPa leads to a decrease in energy consumption by 19 kWh/tons or 12% and reduces the cost of the dehydrating process. The feasibility of conducting additional research to determine further ways to increase the wear resistance of the auger was established.
Implementasi Putusan Pengadilan Agama tentang Nafkah Anak dan Hadlanah
Authors: Masyhari Kholid , Nurasikin Akhmad
Published: July 2023

Talak or better known as divorce is the most common case in the Religious Courts (PA). In 2007 the Religious Courts (PA) of Semarang recorded 1,080 cases of divorce, both divorced and litigated. From a number of cases above, the authors classify them into two parts, firstly, divorce talak where the decision requires the husband to pay the child's living expenses until the child is an adult as mandated by the law and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), the second is the decision for litigation in which the verdict is only only mentioning hadlanah rights without supporting children even though the couple has been blessed with children. The purpose of the study of the PA's decision on talak divorce is to find out whether the condemnation decision requires the husband to pay a certain amount of maintenance to the child up to the adult child who currently has his ex-wife paid or not. Then what efforts can be made by the ex-wife to get the rights of the child. Research on talak divorce decisions shows that many husbands have disobeyed the PA decision that has been inkracht (permanent legal force). Husbands who carry out the decision are 46.67 persen while the remaining 53.33 persen of husbands never provide for their children at all. Â The author sees that on average (the Plaintiffs-wife) have a permanent job and can support children whose rights (hadlanah) are on them.Talak atau yang lebih dikenal dengan cerai adalah kasus yang paling banyak terjadi di Pengadilan Agama (PA). Tahun 2007 Pengadilan Agama (PA) Semarang mencatat sebanyak 1.080 kasus perceraian baik cerai talak maupun cerai gugat. Dari sejumlah kasus di atas penulis mengelompokkan menjadi dua bagian, pertama cerai talak yang amar putusannya mewajibkan suami membayar biaya nafkah anak sampai anak tersebut dewasa sebagaimana amanah undang-undang dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI), ke-dua putusan cerai gugat yang amar putusannya hanya menyebutkan hak hadlanah saja tanpa disertai nafkah anak meski pasangan tersebut telah dikaruniai anak. Tujuan dari penelitian putusan PA tentang cerai talak adalah untuk mengetahui apakah putusan yang amar condemnaturnya mewajibkan suami membayar sejumlah nafkah kepada anak sampai dengan anak dewasa yang sekarang ini hadlanahnya ada pada mantan istri dibayarkan atau tidak. Lalu upaya apa yang dapat dilakukan mantan istri tersebut untuk mendapatkan hak anak tersebut. Penelitian dari putusan cerai talak menunjukkan ternyata banyak suami yang inkar kepada putusan PA yang sudah inkracht (berkekuatan hukum tetap). Suami yang melaksanakan putusan sebanyak 46,67 persen sedang sisanya 53,33 persen suami tidak pernah memberi nafkah anak sama sekali. Penulis melihat bahwa rata-rata (Para Penggugat-istri) telah mempunyai pekerjaan tetap dan dapat menghidupi anak-anak yang hak (hadlanah) pemeliharaannya ada pada mereka.
Authors: Sunardin Sunardin , Chotimah Nur , Nuwa Gisela
Published: July 2023

Abstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji kesetaraan gender dalam perspektif persyarikatan Muhammadiyah pada amal usaha Muhammadiyah di Kabupaten Sikka serta bagaimana upaya Pimpinan Daerah Muhammadiyah (PDM) Sikka dalam menegakkan keadilan gender pada amal usaha Muhammadiyah di Kabupaten Sikka. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui tiga langkah yaitu observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang dipakai yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian diketahui penerapan kesetaraan gender dalam perspektif Muhammadiyah pada amal usaha Muhammadiyah di Kabupaten Sikka yaitu diberikan kebebasan, diperhitungkan, perempuan Muhammadiyah sudah eksis di amal usaha Muhammadiyah, serta perempuan menjadi garda terdepan. Adapun upaya PDM Sikka dalam menegakkan keadilan gender yaitu mengikuti putusan Tarjih yang disertai ikhtiar dan bersabar serta disosialisasikan.
Kata Kunci: Keadilan Gender, Amal Usaha, Persyarikatan
THE IMPACT OF FINANCIAL LITERACY, FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR, AND INCOME ON FINANCIAL PLANNING FOR CHILD’S EDUCATION FUNDS
Authors: Cahya Bayu Tri , Erlita Ika , Muttaqin Ibnu
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy, financial behavior, and income on financial planning in children's education funds. This type of research is quantitative research with causal methods. The population of this study is housewives who live in Kotakan Village, Karanganyar District, Demak Regency. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and a sample of 95 respondents was obtained. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS 25 software. The results of the study state that financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on financial planning in children's education funds. Income has a positive and significant effect on financial planning in children's education funds. Financial behavior has a positive and insignificant effect on financial planning in children's education funds.
Dark Side of the Web in the Context of Online Radicalization
Authors: Erdoğan Halide
Published: July 2023

Radicalization refers to the mental process that legitimizes violence or violent actions under the influence of social, cognitive and economic factors.  With the advent of the Internet, radical groups have also changed their methods of action by adapting to the new conjuncture. The Internet is no longer just a part of the spectrum of extremist activities, however, it also become the primary arena and operational environment where political ideologies are shaped, attacks are planned and extraordinary social movements begin to emerge.  Group members come together on online platforms to have discussions about faith and use these platforms to expand the spectrum of activism at both individual and organizational levels in order to spread their political ideologies, to recruit staff, and to plan attacks. In the current study, conceptual framework, individual and group dynamic causes of radicalization, metaphors explaining radicalization, religiously motivated radicalization, online radicalization and case examples are emphasized.
Districts of Bangladesh Named After Sufis Manifesting the Great Impact of Sufism on Bengal Civilization: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Göktaş Vahit , Chowdury Saeyd Rashed Hasan
Published: July 2023

Sufism, a mystical Islamic practice, has profoundly impacted Bengal's culture and civilisation, including Bangladesh and the Indian state of West Bengal. The current study aims to discuss how Sufism has helped to reduce religious hatred and extremism among Bengalis. It has also established a system of equality, love, and fraternity among people in the Bengali culture. The history and influence of Sufism in Bangladesh is over a thousand years old and significantly impacts about hundred sixty-nine million people in Bangladesh. One of the reasons is the effect of the calling of Dawah's activities. After Sufism crossed the threshold of Bangladesh, it fascinated the Bengalis and left a meaningful impact on them, which also strengthened their Islamic ideology. Sufism immensely helped the promotion of societal peace in Bengal. The Bengali Sufi saints preached love and compassion, and their ideas also promoted different aspects of religion. They urged people to appreciate variety and value one another's uniqueness. This selfless act inspired many humans to leave their faith to convert to Islam. There is a unique contribution of Sufism to the development of social life and the civilisation of Bangladesh. Remarkably, the settlements of eleven out of sixty-four districts with the names of the famous Sufis show the influence of Sufism. Moreover, since the Sufis were charismatic leaders, their piety, helpfulness, and compassion continue to help Sufism remain a pillar of mystical Islam in Bangladesh.
It seems that after years, the norms related to children's behavior need to be revised
Authors: Amiri Mohammad Reza
Published: July 2023

This commentary highlights the discrepancy between traditional pediatric norms of children’s behavior and the evolved abilities exhibited by children in modern societies, accentuated by technological advancements. The author suggests a global reassessment of pediatric developmental norms to provide more accurate references for pediatricians when evaluating child development and behavior.
Mengenalkan Kesantunan dalam Percakapan Bahasa Inggris melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif
Authors: Amirudin Amirudin , Ningtyas Tutik Ratna , Erviana Ridha Ikhva , Rosyidah Rossy Halimatun
Published: July 2023

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat sebagai salah satu Tri Darma Perguruan Tinggi adalah kegiatan yang dilaksanakan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa dengan menginterpretasikan ilmu pengetahuan yang dimiliki untuk dibagikan kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan ini dilaksnakan setiap enam bulan sekali dengan melibatkan tim dosen dan mahasiswa. Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat kali ini berlokasi di Rumah Yatim Intifa yang berlokasi di Jl. Dr. Setiabudi Pamulang, Kota Tangerang Selatan dengan mengusung tema “Mengenalkan Kesantunan dalam Percakapan Bahasa Inggris melalui Pembelajaran Kooperatif”. Ada dua belas siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama sebagai peserta pada kegiatan ini. Dengan menerapkan dua tahapan pembelajaran yaitu pemberian materi tentang kesantuanan berbahasa dan pembelajaran kooperatif. Sebelum melakukan pembelajaran kooperatif, siswa rata-rata mendapatkan skor 1 untuk semua aspek penilaian dan sebagian besar siswa mengalami peningkatan skor setelah melakukan pembelajaran kooperatif. Hasil menunjukan bahwa melalui pembelajaran berkelompok yang dilakukan, peserta mampu menumbuhkan keberanian mereka untuk melakukan percakapan dalam Bahasa Inggris dan mengimplementasikan tata cara melakukan percakapan dengan santun.
Penguatan Literasi Membaca Pelajar Pangandaran: Lomba Resensi Buku dan Program RBBT-OTR
Authors: Masrina Dwi , Thirafi Luthfi , Permana Rega , Akbarsyah Nora
Published: July 2023

Tingkat literasi membaca masyarakat Indonesia diketahui masih sangat rendah bahkan menurut studi di tahun 2016 Indonesia menempati urutan 60 dari 61 negara dalam literasi membaca. Hal ini memberikan urgensi yang mendesak bagi pemerintah untuk melakukan upaya-upaya untuk meningkatkan literasi membaca. Komunitas @baca.pnd sebagai salah satu bentuk pengabdian pada masyarakat untuk menggalangkan kegiatan membaca buku yang digagas oleh dosen di Program Studi di Luar Kampus Utama (PSDKU) Universitas Padjadjaran mengadakan kegiatan lomba resensi buku dan Reading Buddy & Book Talk on the Road (RBBT-OTR). Kegiatan lomba resensi buku dilakukan secara daring dan terbuka untuk umum dengan waktu penyelenggaraan kurang lebih satu bulan yaitu Mei-Juni 2022. Sementara itu, kegiatan RBBT-OTR yang dilaksanakan secara offline dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2022. Kegiatan ini bersifat umum. Kegiatan lomba resensi buku diikuti oleh tujuh peserta dan menghasilkan tiga orang pemenang. Kegiatan RBBT-OTR yang telah dilaksanakan sebanyak tiga kali di Bulan Oktober diikuti oleh beragam lapisan masyarakat mulai dari pelajar, mahasiswa dan warga setempat. Hadirnya komunitas @baca.pnd di Kabupaten Pangandaran yang secara konsisten menyelenggarakan kegiatan offline maupun online dalam menggalangkan literasi membaca diharapkan menjadi stimulus untuk meningkatkan minat baca warga setempat.
Penerapan Penggunaan E-Payment Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Adaptabilitas UMKM Terhadap Transformasi Digital
Authors: Oktavianty Oktavianty , Agit Alamsyah
Published: July 2023

Penggunaan teknologi menjadi bagian penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, baik dalam kegiatan sosial, maupun kegiatan ekonomi, dalam proses produksi, intervensi akan teknologi menjadi dominan, mengubah pola hidup masyarakat. Sebagai dampak dari pandemic Covid-19, penggunaan teknologi menjadi semakin intens, menjadi suatu keharusan untuk para pemilik usaha untuk beradaptasi dengan digitalisasi. Kegiatan ini merupakan kegiatan yang berupaya untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan masyarakat, dan kemampuan adapatabilitasnya terhadap sistem pembayaran online yang dikenal dengan istilah E-Payment. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui tiga tahapan yakni sesi materi, sesi tanya jawab, dan sesi diskusi. Hasil evaluasi dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan antusiasme para pemilik UMKM di Kelurahan Mattoanging untuk segera menerapkan penggunaan E-Payment, yang mana sebagai langkah awal, mereka akan menggunakan teknologi tersebut untuk diri sendiri sebelum kemudian digunakan sebagai alternatif pembayaran dalam usaha mereka. Dari kegiatan ini juga menjadi suatu bahan pertimbangan kepada pemerintah untuk semakin intens dalam mendorong penggunaan sistem pembayaran online, yang sesuai dengan Gerakan Nasional Non-Tunai (GNNT).
Implementasi Program Muatan Lokal Pencak Silat Dalam Penanaman Nilai Karakter Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun di PAUD AN-NUR Kecamatan Serang
Authors: Azizah Siti , Sholih Sholih , Ganiadi Mochamad
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh Undang-Undang SISDIKNAS No. 20 Tahun 2003 pasal 1 ayat 2 dijelaskan bahwasannya pendidikan nasional adalah pendidikan yang berlandaskan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar RI yang keduanya berakar dari nilai-nilai agama dan kebudayaan nasional. Menumbuh kembangkan  karakter sudah sepatutnya ditanamkan sejak dini karena anak adalah penerus generasi keluarga dan bangsa. Penanaman karakter ini dilaksanakan melalui program muatan lokal yang terintegrasi dengan profil pelajar Pancasila pada kurikulum Merdeka. Adapun tujuan peneliian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana implmentasi program muatan lokal dalam penanaman karakter anak usia 5-6 tahun di PAUD AN-NUR dan untuk mengetahui gambaran nilai-nilai karakter anak setelah mengikuti muatan lokal pencak silat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah tertanamnya nilai-nilai karakter positif pada anak yaitu nilai beriman bertakwa dan berakhlak mulia; nilai berbinekaan global; nilai gotong royong; nilai mandiri; nilai bernalar kritis; dan nilai kreatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, program muatan lokal ini dinilai efektif untuk menumbuh kembangkan karakter anak agar menjadi manusia yang seutuhnya berbudi luhur ditengah-tengah era globalisasi saat ini khususnya di PAUD AN-NUR.
The Effect of Discipline and Career Development on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) and Its Implications on Performance
Authors: Andrasita Tara Amalia , Panjaitan Saur
Published: July 2023

This study aims to analyze and test whether there is influence of work discipline and career development on the performance of employees of PT. NOK Indonesia. Work discipline is an attitude of willingness and willingness of a person to obey and comply with the regulations that apply around him (Singodimedjo, 2002). Career development affects employee performance, where career development is a formal approach taken by the organization to ensure that employees with the right qualifications and experience are available when needed. This type of research is to use a quantitative research type, the population of NOK Indonesia employees and a sample of 83 employees. This study uses the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis model to determine how much independent influence the dependent variable has through the intervening variables, carried out using the Lisrel 8.8 program. The research results show that Discipline has no significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Career development has a significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Discipline has no significant effect on performance. Discipline has a significant effect on performance. Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) has a significant effect on performance. Discipline and career development have a significant effect on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Discipline and career development, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) have a significant effect on performance. Discipline can improve performance both directly and indirectly. And career development can improve performance directly and indirectly through Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB).
DAMPAK DEBU TERHADAP KINERJA MODUL PHOTOVOLTAIK DI KAMPUS POLITEKNIK NEGERI KUPANG
Authors: Tino Ambrosius Alexander
Published: July 2023

Penurunan kinerja PV dapat diakibatkan oleh faktor yang sementara (temporary factor) seperti deposisi/penumpukan debu pada kaca PV modul. Mengetahui kinerja PV modul, maka kurva arus, tegangan (I-V) dan daya, tegangan (P-V) dari modul - modul sebagai objek penelitian direkam menggunakan "prova" solar module analyzer. Ketidakcocokan kurva tersebut menunjukkan degradasi yang disebabkan oleh deposisi atau penumpukan debu pada permukaan setiap PV modul yang menghalangi radiasi matahari yang diterima oleh sel-sel PV modul. Perbedaan antara kurva ini diperkirakan akan meningkat dengan peningkatan akumulasi debu dipermukaan modul. Bayangan (shading) yang secara temporer diakibatkan oleh debu, mengakibatkan penurunan kinerja PV yang ditandai dengan cacat pada gambar karakteristik yang ditunjukkan pada (modul 2 dan 4) juga mengindikasikan bahwa telah terjadi beberapa kerusakan permanent pada PV modul. Beberapa bentuk degradasi yang berhasil dideteksi dari PV modul di PNK adalah perubahan warna (coloration), delaminasi (delamination), dan korosi (corrosion).
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM SIRKULASI AIR PADA AKUARIUM/BAK IKAN AIR TAWAR BERDASARKAN KEKERUHAN AIR SECARA OTOMATIS
Authors: Wadu Robinson A , Ada Yustinus Sanda Bungin , Panggalo Indranata U
Published: July 2023

Penggunaan air untuk ikan hias di akuarium, harus selalu dijaga tingkat kekeruhan airnya,dampak air yang keruh dapat menyebabkan terganggunya perkembangan fisik ikan tersebut bahkankematian. Hal yang sama juga pada budidaya ikan air tawar, dimana pada jenis ikan tertentu harusdijaga tingkat kekeruhannya agar tidak mempengaruhi kehidupan dari ikan tersebut. Oleh karenaitu perlu dibangun sebuah sistem yang mampu mendeteksi kekeruhan air pada bak penampunganair atau akuarium ikan air tawar secara otomatis. Sistem yang dibangun ini menggunakan sensorturbidity untuk mendeteksi kekeruhan air. Sedangkan pemrosesan dan kontrolnya menggunakanATmega328 (arduino uno) dan ATmega2560 (arduino mega) karena bak penampungan yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini ada dua buah sehingga pengontrolannya dilakukan oleh 2 sistemyang berbeda. Tiap level kekeruhan air akan dikirim ke user menggunakan SMS oleh GSM ModulSIM900. Jika air pada bak penampungan sudah mengalami kekeruhan pada level yang telahditentukan, maka sistem akan menguras bak dan memasukkan air bersih secara otomatis.Komunikasi data antara sistem menggunakan Zigbee, baru selanjutnya dikirim ke user menggunakanSMS. Prinsip kerja Sensor turbidity bahwa semakin kecil tegangan output sensor maka kekeruhanair semakin meningkat. Level kekeruhan air dalam penelitian ini, penulis bagi dalam tiga level.Berdasarkan hasil pengujian sistem, sensor turbidity sangat baik dalam mendeteksi tiap perubahankekeruhan air, begitupun sensor ultrasonic mampu mendeteksi batas–batas ketinggian air dalamproses pengurasan dan pemasukan air dalam bak. Zigbee mampu mengirimkan data dengan baiksampai pada jarak 150 meter dan Modul SIM sangat baik dalam pengiriman maupun penerimaandata dari/ ke handphone.
SISTEM INFORMASI GMIT SONAF AMASAT HOINBALA MANUTAPEN BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Sine Jemsrado , Ndoloe Lita A , Nubatonis Yuni
Published: July 2023

Pengusulan Program Penelitian dan ini merupakan pelengkap penjelasan secara teknis bagipeneliti dan pelaksana dalam pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi agar system dapat dimanfaatkanseefektif mungkin pada GMIT Sonaf Amasat Hoinbala Manutapen untuk mendukung kegiatanoperasional sehari-hari, baik dalam proses pencarian data jemaat, majelis, rayon, pendeta, pelayanandan keuangan agar tidak membutuhkan waktu yang cukup lama untuk melakukan kegiatan-kegiatantersebut. Selain itu, sistem yang sedang berjalan pada GMIT Sonaf Amasat Hoinbala Manutapenini menggunakan media kertas yang kurang menunjang untuk jangka waktu yang panjang karenajumlah data yang banyak, maka data yang ditampung akan semakin besar, sehingga akanmemperlambat kinerja sistem untuk menyajikan informasi secara cepat dan tepat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah : metode observasi, studi pustaka dan perancangan sistem.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah : dengan menggunakan sistem dan perancangan aplikasi yangterkomputerisasi, maka semua data dapat tersimpan dengan rapi, keamanan terjamin, pengolahandata atau informasi dapat dilakukan secara cepat, tepat dan akurat
PENGARUH PENYERAPAN RADIASI SURYA PADA MEDIA TIPE KOTAK DAN BERGELOMBANG BERBAHAN DASAR STAINLESS STEEL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN DESTILASI AIR PAYAU DI PESISIR PANTAI SEBA
Authors: Ully Dedy Nataniel , Rokhyadi Rokhyadi , Pabiban Duma
Published: July 2023

The use of solar radiation absorber on box and corrugated media can improve the ability orperformance of the brackish water distillation process into freshwater. This process of brackishwater distillation is to separate the excessive salt elements contained in brackish water, by heatingby using solar energy so that evaporation takes place within the distillator and under certainconditions will experience condensation, so that the hot vapor turns phase into water because itcomes into contact with a cold glass surface. Thus, the water will be obtained clean and not saltyanymore. While salt water will be left in the container destilator because there are elements ofsalt in which have a larger density. This study was conducted using real experimental method  (true experimental) on laboratory scale. The test is done at 8:00 until 16:00 with the volume of water inthe distillator as much as 35 liters. The results show that efficiency increases in parabolic over time butdecreases above at 14.00. This happens because the intensity of solar radiation will decrease along withthe sun’s incline to the west, so the heat received by the destilator decreases. The highest efficiencyoccurs at 12.00 ie on the absorbent type of box of 16.72% while the absorbent type of wave surgeshighest efficiency also occurs at 12:00 at 12.509%, this happens because at this time the sun radiatessuryanya maximum.