bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Fundamentos e estratégias para avaliação do impacto da pesquisa em contabilidade na sociedade
Authors: Farias Manoel Raimundo Santana , Vasconcelos Ana Lucia Fontes de Souza , Valim Filho Arnaldo Rabello de Aguiar , Lage Maria Campos , Segura Liliane Cristina
Published: November 2024

O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar fundamentos e estratégias para avaliação do impacto da pesquisa em contabilidade na sociedade. A identificação ocorreu por meio da análise crítica de cinquenta e três artigos sobre o tema, os quais foram publicados em trinta periódicos especializados, principalmente, das áreas de contabilidade, da saúde e de avaliação da pesquisa. A relevância é que os fundamentos e estratégias servem de base para que programas de pós-graduação escolham projetos de pesquisa pelo impacto potencial e a definam políticas de monitoramento e de avaliação do impacto real na sociedade. Também servem de base para escolha de projetos e orientação de dissertações e teses focadas no impacto na sociedade. Como resultados destacam-se: a) conceitos, como impacto potencial e impacto real, pesquisa básica e pesquisa aplicada, relevância e comunicação; b) modelos, como o payback framework, research excellence framework e o modelo das interações produtivas; c) teoria da difusão da inovação; d) estratégias de pesquisa, como levantamento, pesquisa intervencionista e estudo de caso. Como contribuições ressalta-se que, a avaliação do impacto da pesquisa em contabilidade na sociedade exige que o impacto potencial seja verificado em termos de impacto real e que há necessidade de estratégias diversificadas para avaliar o impacto da pesquisa de forma ampla. A implicação das contribuições é que que a avaliação do impacto precisa ir além do impacto acadêmico, ou seja, precisa contemplar o impacto da produção acadêmica na economia, nas organizações e na sociedade em geral.
Desafios referidos por enfermeiros da Atenção Primária em relação a prevenção da Sífilis Congênita
Authors: Borges Andreyna de Souza , Britto Bárbara Cabral de , Camilo Roberta Gonçalves , Pereira Renata Martins da Silva , Pinto Maria de Fátima Rocha , Oliveira Clarissa Ferreira Pontual de , Silva Márcia Maria Bastos da , Castro Rosane Belo Carvalho de
Published: November 2024

A ideia de desenvolver a pesquisa surgiu após aulas ministradas na disciplina de Saúde da Mulher, e eclodiu a necessidade de discutir dificuldades enfrentadas por enfermeiros, que atendem ao pré-natal na Atenção Primária, sobre a prevenção da Sífilis Congênita. Teve como objetivos: Descrever desafios apontados por enfermeiros que atendem ao pré-natal para prevenir a sífilis congênita, discutir como os enfermeiros percebem seu trabalho para enfrentar a sífilis congênita e identificar os mecanismos que norteiam as ações de prevenção da sífilis congênita. Pesquisa de campo descritiva de natureza qualitativa realizada com 23 enfermeiros que atendem ao pré-natal em Unidades Básicas de Saúde, de um município da região médio paraíba do estado do Rio de Janeiro. Os dados foram coletados no primeiro semestre de 2023. Os resultados apontaram que a maioria dos enfermeiros eram do sexo feminino, e tinham realizado treinamento para manejo da sífilis. As respostas permitiram formar as categorias: Baixa preocupação da população com as Infecções Sexualmente Transmissíveis; Ausência do parceiro na unidade e resistência ao tratamento; A relação do desconhecimento como empecilho no controle da sífilis e Diretrizes do Ministério da Saúde e protocolo do município. Conclui-se que os desafios para prevenção da sífilis congênita estão ligados a baixa adesão ao tratamento e a pouca participação do parceiro. Os protocolos do Ministério da Saúde e do município norteiam as condutas frente ao manejo da sífilis. Torna-se imprescindível a contínua educação permanente da equipe e a educação em saúde à população para melhoria dos indicadores relacionados à sífilis congênita
A concepção do enfermeiro frente às mudanças para melhorar a segurança do paciente no ambiente hospitalar
Authors: Cavalcanti Luanna Porangaba de Medeiros , Trindade Filho Euclides Maurício
Published: November 2024

A segurança do paciente envolve ações promovidas pelas instituições de saúde com o objetivo de reduzir a um mínimo aceitável o risco de dano desnecessário associado ao cuidado. O serviço de saúde é o estabelecimento destinado à prestação de assistência à população na prevenção de doenças, no tratamento, na recuperação e na reabilitação do indivíduo. O estudo tem como objetivo identificar a relação do enfermeiro frente à assistência e gerência diante da segurança do paciente no ambiente hospitalar. O estudo em desenvolvimento trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura sendo desenvolvida junto a BVS através da base de dados da BDENF, LILACS e MEDLINE. O método em xeque constitui basicamente um instrumento da Prática Baseada em Evidências. A equipe deve manter o foco preventivo se baseando na tentativa de evitar que os erros aconteçam comprometendo a saúde do paciente. São necessárias mudanças de rotinas que contribui para o aperfeiçoamento da força para garantir uma assistência mais segura e esses resultados podem servir como um guia para direcionar a organização estudada no espaço de atuação.
Cserny József és a Lenin-fiúk, a proletárdiktatúra budapesti vörös terrorcsapata
Authors: Biró Aurél
Published: November 2024

A Tanácsköztársaság idején tevékeny szerepet játszott személyek közül Cserny József a kevésbé ismertek közé tartozik a köztudatban. Neve – nem véletlenül – kimaradt a későbbi munkásmozgalmi lexikonokból, pedig Cserny és a vezetése alatt 1919. március végén megalakult Leninfiúk fegyveres (a perekben terroristának nevezett) alakulat Kun Béla és közvetlen környezete támogatását élvezte. A Tanácsköztársaság legfőbb vezetőinek tudomása volt az alakulat által végrehajtott gyilkosságokról, fosztogatásokról, túszejtésekről, számos esetben ők adták ki a parancsot a megtorlásokra. A tanulmány Cserny József pályafutását, a Tanácsköztársaság alatti tevékenységét, valamint fegyveres (terrorista) csapatok megszervezésében játszott szerepét mutatja be.
Custody Determination for a Child Born as a Result of Rape: A Maqashid al-Sharia Perspective
Authors: Firdaus Muhammad Aulia , Iwan Iwan
Published: November 2024

This study aimed to examine child rights and the requirements for custody determination for a child born as a result of rape based on the maqashid al-sharia perspective. This research employed a normative legal research method with the statute and comparative approaches. The collected legal materials were analyzed qualitatively to describe the problem and answer the research objectives. The results of this study indicate that maqashid al-sharia emphasizes the importance of guaranteeing hadhanah, or child custody, by considering the caregiver’s rights, the child’s rights, and the father’s or guardian’s rights. Furthermore, the Quran provides comprehensive guidance in protecting and fulfilling child rights, while the principles of maqashid al-sharia, such as hifz al-din, hifz al-nafs, hifz al-‘aql, hifz al-nasl, and hifz al-mal, serve as the foundation for fulfilling these rights. In cases of children born as a result of rape, maqashid al-sharia emphasizes the necessity of the state’s presence to protect the child through the mechanism of child custody determination through the courts, taking into account specific requirements, such as the age, health, and good conduct of the prospective guardian, to ensure proper care and the fulfilment of the child’s rights. Therefore, it is recommended that various parties, including the government, judges, and prospective guardians, synergize in protecting and fulfilling the rights of children born as a result of rape by the principles of maqashid al-sharia.
Reseña de participación científica en el XII Congreso Latinoamericano de Plantas Medicinales (COLAPLAMED)
Authors: Díaz Maritza , Bravo Jessica , Valenzuela Gabriela , Rodríguez-Díaz Maite
Published: November 2024

La actividad científica no sólo se trata de trabajar horas eternas en un laboratorio o analizar datos y estadísticas, escribir proyectos para autofinanciar la investigación o pasar noches tratando de darle forma a los resultados en artículos que luego serán publicados en revistas especializadas; también es muy importante el intercambio entre colegas. Por eso, cada cierto tiempo los científicos que trabajan en áreas afines se reúnen en congresos y eventos donde se nutren de nuevas ideas y comparten sus experiencias. Este es el caso del XII Congreso Latinoamericano de Plantas Medicinales (COLAPLAMED), el cual contó con la participación de varios investigadores de universidades latinoamericanas, los que tuvieron la oportunidad de compartir su quehacer en la ciencia ante la comunidad científica. En la presente reseña se comentan algunas de las participaciones destacadas de académicas chilenas, en este certamen.
Tekstmarkering, kommentarar og metaspråk
Authors: Haugen Tor Arne , Eiksund Hjalmar , Sjøhelle Kristin Kibsgaard
Published: November 2024

How do students in the second year of upper secondary school (vg2) comment on each other’s texts, which text aspects are emphasized and what meta-language do they use in such comments? The article presents a study of first drafts of academic articles in two vg2 classes, where students provide each other with feedback in the form of markings and comments. The texts are part of a text exchange project between two different classes from different parts of the country, where students provide anonymous feedback to the students in the other class. In addition to a classification of the comments with regard to text aspect and the functions of the comments, the specific meta-language the students use is examined more closely. The analysis shows that the students have a good balance between form and content and between micro and macro level in their text comments. At the same time, both praising and directive comments are largely general, which can make them less suitable as a basis for revision. All in all, it seems that the students have stronger and more explicit competence in the overall content and text organization aspects of the texts than is the case for form aspects and language systemic aspects. It is also related to the overall organization of the texts that they to the greatest extent display the use of an expanded meta-language.
Faglig forankra, fagovergripende – og med fotfeste i profesjonen
Authors: Solheim Randi , Nygård Mari , Jølle Lennart
Published: November 2024

In this overview study, we analyse student teachers’ master’s theses in Norwegian L1 from the first cohort of the five-year integrated master’s program for primary and lower secondary school teachers. We investigate what characterises the theses in terms of subject topics, interdisciplinary perspectives, and data sources. The data, consisting of summaries of 199 master’s theses, was collected from all teacher education institutions in Norway. The data is analysed by means of both quantitative and qualitative categories. Our qualitive content analysis reveals that literature, reading, writing, and multilingualism are the main academic foci. Additionally, many students incorporate interdisciplinary themes such as public health and life skills or linguistic and cultural diversity. Very few theses address topics requiring knowledge of language as a system, or historical topics. Furthermore, most students collect data from schools, often through interviews. The analytical findings are discussed in light of academic and educational policy issues, such as the content and framework of the L1 subject and the tension between professional and academic orientations in teacher education. Thus, the study contributes to discussions about master’s theses in teacher education in general, and, more specifically, about the operationalisation of the Norwegian L1 subject in schools and teacher education.
Relevance of international legal and national standards of safety of navigation and the role of classification societies in the context of modern challenges and innovations in shipbuilding
Authors: Voroniuk Nataliia
Published: November 2024

The relevance of international legal and national safety standards for shipping is growing due to modern challenges, such as innovations in shipbuilding, climate change and growing requirements for environmental safety, which underlines the important role of classification societies in this process. The purpose of the study was to analyse the impact of international and national safety standards on modern shipbuilding and to assess the role of classification societies in ensuring the safe operation of ships. The study applied the methods of system analysis, comparative law and empirical modelling. The main results of the study are the identification of the need for further harmonization of international legal standards with national requirements, improvement of the role of classification societies in monitoring innovations in shipbuilding, and formulation of proposals for improving the environmental safety of shipping. In addition, the paper identifies the prospects for using the latest technologies to improve safety standards in maritime transport. In particular, the article focuses on the role of classification societies in ensuring that ships comply with these standards, as well as their contribution to the introduction of innovations in shipbuilding. The study contains an analysis of current regulations and standards governing shipping safety, as well as cases of their implementation in practice. The key changes in ship safety requirements in view of current risks, including environmental challenges and increased quality requirements, are identified. The practical value of the work lies in the possibility of using the results obtained by both regulatory authorities and shipbuilding companies to improve internal safety standards and support international certification
MECHANISM FOR TRANSFERRING THE RESOLUTION OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS DISPUTES THROUGH MEDIATION FROM THE NORTH LOMBOK REGENCY LABOR OFFICE TO THE WEST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCIAL LABOR OFFICE
Authors: Kusuma Rahmawati , Asyhadie Zaeni
Published: November 2024

This study aims to understand about the mechanism for transferring the resolution of disputes through mediation from the North Lombok Regency Labor Office to the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Labor Office. The issues addressed in this study are why dispute resolution through mediation must be transferred to the NTB Provincial Labor Office and how the transfer mechanism works. The research method used in this study is Normative-Empirical Legal Research, which combines normative legal elements with additional empirical data. The findings of the research indicate that the main factor leading to the transfer of industrial relations disputes from the regency to the province is the absence of a mediator in North Lombok Regency. As a result, the parties involved can be referred to the provincial government, which has mediators. There is no specific mechanism for the transfer of such cases; the labor office merely sends a request letter to assign a mediator to handle the industrial relations issues through mediation. It is hoped that the central government can appoint or assign a mediator to be placed in the region to avoid the need for case transfers from the regency to the province, thereby minimizing the time required to resolve ongoing industrial relations disputes.
Amide-based derivatives of acridine display multifaceted anticancer targeting: An in silico-based mechanistic study
Authors: Touqeer Saad , Moutraji Sedq A.
Published: November 2024

Context: The ongoing challenges with chemotherapy demand continuous efforts to discover new drug molecules. In this scenario, a multi-target approach could be of special advantage. This might not only decrease the likelihood of drug resistance but also ensure a broader spectrum and a multifaceted, convergent attack on tumor cells. In this context, anthracene-based compounds are of key interest. Aims: To explore the activity and hybrid nature of acridine-based derivatives. Methods: In silico approach was applied, and the compounds were tested against seven different protein targets playing significant roles in cancer pathogenesis. Results: Based on the binding affinities of the compounds, it was found that, in addition to being excellent intercalating agents, the compounds displayed high inhibition for several protein targets, most importantly tyrosine kinases. Specifically, the ligands with imidazole and hydroxyethyl amino groups were found to be potent against all targets except for EGFR and ROS. The docking scores of the tested compounds were higher than those of the standard drugs in many instances. In silico ADME prediction showed that all compounds fell within the prescribed ranges, thus making them ideal candidates for oral delivery. Conclusions: The proposed compounds not only demonstrated strong anticancer activity but also exhibited their activity through multiple pathways, thereby overcoming several therapeutic challenges currently faced.
Washback in English Education:
Authors: Ali Radhwan
Published: November 2024

Testing is a crucial aspect of language teaching and learning, as it helps determine a learner’s proficiency. This study aims to identify the effects of ninth-grade students’ final examinations on their learning and to suggest procedures for both teachers and students to mitigate negative washback. Data were collected using a test and a questionnaire, and the results were analyzed quantitatively. The findings showed that students significantly improved their scores from the pretest to the post-test (final test). However, they received low scores on the final test due to the time gap between the preparation course and the final test, leading to a loss of motivation and intention. Additionally, most students agreed that thorough preparation before the final examination helped them better understand the test techniques and format. The researcher compared the students’ pretest and post-test results with their final test scores, revealing considerable improvement during the preparation course but negative washback in the final test. Based on these results, the study provides suggestions for further research and implications for language educators in Libya and beyond..
Optimization of Amaranthus production under irrigation and poultry manure application using grey relational analysis
Authors: Fasanu Olugbenga , Oluwagbayide Dare Samuel , Sosanya Abolade Olayinka , Omofunmi Eric Olorunwa
Published: November 2024

This study was carried out to optimize Amaranthus production under varying irrigation levels and poultry manure applications using Grey Relational Analysis. The experimental design was split-plot, where irrigation treatment was the main plot, while poultry manure was the subplot treatment. The irrigation levels are FIT50, FIT75, FIT100 and FIT135 which correspond to 50% Full irrigation, 75% full irrigation, 100% full irrigation and 135% full irrigation treatments, in combination with the poultry manure application rates M0t/ha, M5t/ha, M10t/ha and M20t/ha. Sixteen experimental treatments were arranged in a 4 x 4 factorial experimental design and replicated 3 times.  Sprinkler irrigation system was adopted for the study.  Results showed that there was corresponding increase in the response of Amaranthus growth characteristics and yield to the combination of irrigation and poultry manure treatments.  The Crop Water-use efficiency initially showed a linear corresponding increase to an average value of 473kg/ha/mm but later exhibits a diminishing return beyond FIT100 irrigation. While production cost showed continual increase to average value of $377/ha as the inputs treatment level also increased to FIT135 irrigation combined with the poultry manure M20t/ha. Grey Relational Grades (GRG) calculated were 0.854, 0.790, 0.787, 0.765, 0.740, 0.629, 0.621, 0.620, 0.546, 0.543, 0.515, 0.475, 0.458, 0.443, 0.417 and 0.403 respectively. Amaranthus cultivated under FIT100_M20t/ha treatment matched with the highest GRG value 0.854, making FIT100_M20t/ha treatment the optimum. Analysis of variance for the GRG showed that irrigation and poultry manure are highly significant input variables for Amaranthus production. The findings from this study guide farmers on the optimal combination of water and organic fertilizer to maximize Amaranthus yield and minimize resource waste, thereby enhancing sustainability in crop production.
Precision Agriculture Technologies for Early Detection of Crop Pests and Diseases
Authors: Chattopadhyay Dipanwita , Balachandra Y. , P Ashoka, , Pagire Kailas Sampat , Sahu Thaneshwar Kumar , Panotra Narinder , Manisankar G. , Charitha Kurru , Singh Bal veer
Published: November 2024

Crop pests and diseases pose significant challenges to agricultural productivity and food security worldwide. Traditional methods for detecting and managing these threats often rely on manual scouting and blanket pesticide applications, which can be labor-intensive, time-consuming, and environmentally harmful. Precision agriculture technologies offer promising solutions for early detection and targeted management of crop pests and diseases. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the latest precision agriculture tools and techniques for monitoring crop health, detecting pests and diseases, and guiding site-specific interventions. Key technologies discussed include remote sensing, proximal sensing, machine learning, robotics, and Internet of Things (IoT) sensors. The article highlights the potential of these technologies to improve the timeliness, accuracy, and efficiency of pest and disease detection while reducing reliance on chemical inputs. It also discusses the challenges and opportunities for integrating these technologies into current agricultural practices and extension services. The review concludes with recommendations for future research and development to advance precision agriculture solutions for sustainable crop protection.
Genetic Diversity and Evolutionary Biology of Indian Wildlife- A Review
Authors: Banerjee Mainak , Kamble Jayshree , Gautam Saransh Kumar , KS Aneesh , Bhure Dhanraj Balbhim , Sadineni Tejaswini , Kumar G. Sadaya
Published: November 2024

The genetic diversity and evolutionary biology of Indian wildlife, emphasizing the critical role of genetic variability in ensuring species adaptability and long-term survival. India is one of the world’s megadiverse countries, home to a wide range of unique flora and fauna spread across its biodiversity hotspots, including the Western Ghats and the Eastern Himalayas. However, rapid habitat fragmentation, deforestation, and poaching have severely impacted the genetic health of many wildlife species, leading to reduced gene flow, population bottlenecks, and increased inbreeding. This has heightened the risk of extinction for small, isolated populations such as the Asiatic lion and the Great Indian bustard. Genetic studies using advanced genomic tools have provided key insights into the population structure, phylogenetic relationships, and adaptive potential of species like the Bengal tiger, Asian elephant, and snow leopard. Conservation strategies, including genetic rescue, habitat corridors, and the use of captive breeding programs, are recommended to preserve genetic diversity and prevent further genetic erosion. Technological advances, such as non-invasive sampling and bioinformatics, are transforming wildlife research, enabling more precise and less intrusive genetic monitoring. The integration of genetic data into conservation policies and practices is essential for developing targeted management plans that maintain the evolutionary potential of Indian wildlife.
Impacto significativo de la inteligencia intrapersonal en el aprendizaje de los estudiantes de educación básica
Authors: Mendoza Cujilan Luis Manuel , Punino Acosta Genesis Noemy , Yumisaca Guacho Cristian Patricio
Published: November 2024

La investigación realizada explora la importancia de la inteligencia intrapersonal en el ámbito educativo. A través de una revisión bibliográfica y una encuesta a docentes, se encontró una fuerte relación entre la capacidad de comprenderse a sí mismo y diversos aspectos del aprendizaje, como el éxito académico, la motivación, la gestión del estrés y la adaptación a diferentes estilos de enseñanza. Los resultados sugieren que los estudiantes con mayor inteligencia intrapersonal suelen ser más conscientes de sus fortalezas y debilidades, establecer metas claras, manejar mejor el estrés y adaptarse con mayor facilidad a diferentes situaciones de aprendizaje. Además, se destaca la importancia de fomentar el desarrollo de esta inteligencia en el aula para promover un aprendizaje más significativo y personalizado. Sin embargo, se reconoce que otros factores, como el entorno familiar y las experiencias previas, también influyen en el desarrollo académico y personal de los estudiantes. En conclusión, la investigación evidencia la relevancia de la inteligencia intrapersonal en el contexto educativo y la necesidad de integrar estrategias que promuevan su desarrollo en las prácticas pedagógicas.
Los recursos lúdicos en el fortalecimiento de la inteligencia emocional en el nivel inicial
Authors: Ibarra Martha , Astudillo Alexandra , Garófalo Mirtha , Mayorga  Villegas Víctor , Bracho  Ibarra Carla Mabel
Published: November 2024

El objetivo del estudio fue analizar el aporte de los recursos lúdicos en el fortalecimiento de la Inteligencia Emocional en el nivel inicial. Para aquello, se planteó un caso de estudio que tuvo la participación de docentes de ocho instituciones educativas fiscales en el nivel de Educación Inicial del cantón Milagro, provincia del Guayas, Ecuador. Para el análisis de los datos se consideraron las siguientes categorías dentro del ámbito de las emociones: la alegría/felicidad, tristeza, miedo, ira/enojo, empatía, confianza, gratitud, sorpresa, asco, calmado/serenidad, vergüenza, esperanza, inseguridad; quienes aplicaron una serie de recursos lúdicos como parte de la observación, destacando el Tour de las emociones, mi amigo emocional, relajación con burbujas, pared de reconocimiento, círculo de amistad. El diseño de este estudio se fundamenta en el análisis de las experiencias vividas, el cual tiene como objetivo comprender la relación entre el individuo y el mundo con el fin de transformar la acción educativa. Los resultados destacaron el aporte positivo de los recursos lúdicos, especialmente para lograr fomentar un adecuado manejo de las emociones por parte de los niños.
The Role of Communication Activities and Public Relations in Raising Awareness of Political Participation
Authors: Mustapha Amari , Naji Nada
Published: November 2024

The study aimed to familiarize itself with the role of communication activities in public relations in a randomly selected group through an online questionnaire to learn to increase awareness of political participation. The study relied on the classification of the framework of descriptive studies on the survey curriculum by distributing its 314-strong electronic questionnaire. The scholarly confidence in the economic activities used came from public relations in political bodies to a moderate degree; the face of social media sites in the introduction regarding reliance on them in political consciousness. The study’s appearance modestly plays the role of communication activities used by public relations to increase awareness of political participation. The concluston of the study shows that cognitive, conscientious, and behavioral influences on communication activities greatly influence the degree of awareness of political participation. Keywords: Political Awareness; Public relations; Political Participation; Social media.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Lokal
Authors: Leiwakabessy Ivonne , Penda Joni , Pairunan Frederik , Osok Charlota
Published: November 2024

Sebagai Masyarakat lokal yang mengandalkan sektor pertanian dalam mendukung perekonomiannya, strategi peningkatan produksi adalah mengembangkan potensi diri guna meningkatkan mutu keluarga menjadi lebih baik. Diversifikasi pangan dengan memberikan nilai tambah pada komoditi kacang tanah yang diolah menjadi selei tentunya mampu memberdayakan masyarakat lokal.  Merubah dan membangun kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya mengelola komoditi pertanian menjadi bahan jadi yang dapat mensuplai menjadi makanan tambahan, serta berinovasi dalam menyiapkan bahan makanan yang dapat digunakan dan memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi. Melalui kegiatan ini dapat bermanfaat bagi masyarakat dalam menumbuhkembangkan nilai wirausaha memberikan nilai tambah secara ekonomis guna meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga. Kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat lokal dan pemanfaatan teknologi dimana tim dosen memberikan motivasi dan berbagai pengalaman terkait pemanfaatan teknologi dalam berwirausaha. Kedepannya pemerintah daerah harus mampu melihat kondisi masyarakat setempat bergandengan tangan dengan akademisi membangun manusia menjadikannya lebih baik agar gizi, pangan dan ekonomis sedikit demi sedikit menjadi lebih baik guna peningkatan taraf hidup masyarakat.
Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Alat Peraga dari Barang Bekas kepada Guru Sekolah Minggu Gereja Bethel Indonesia Jemaat Bukit Sabda Bahagia Kota Sorong
Authors: OHOIWUTUN KORNELES , PUTNARUBUN ADOLFINA
Published: November 2024

ABSTRACT
Teaching aids are one of the components that determine the effectiveness of learning. The provision of teaching aids is part of meeting the needs of children in learning. The purpose of using teaching aids is to demonstrate abstract concepts into visual form. For this reason, teaching aids are one way to attract children's attention during the learning process. Attractive props do not have to be expensive, but can be created by the teacher by utilizing unused materials in the surrounding environment. For this reason, teachers must have sensitivity to their students. Seeing this need, the Bethel Church of Indonesia, Bukit Sabda Bahagia Congregation, Sorong City, became the place where we carry out our service as a form of our contribution in equipping Sunday school teachers by carrying out Socialization and Training on Making Props for Sunday School teachers, with the aim that teachers can have skills in utilizing used goods to make a teaching aid to help the learning process for Sunday school children.
 
Keywords: Training, Props, Used Goods
 
ABSTRAK
Alat peraga merupakan salah satu komponen penentu efektivitas belajar. Penyediaan perangkat alat peraga merupakan bagian dari pemenuhan kebutuhan anak dalam belajar, Tujuan penggunaan alat peraga adalah untuk mendemonstrasikan konsep yang abstrak ke dalam bentuk visual. Untuk itulah, maka alat peraga menjadi salah satu cara dalam menarik perhatian anak-anak saat proses pembelajaran sedang berlangsung. Alat perega yang menarik tidak harus mahal, namun dapat diciptakan oleh pengajar dengan memanfaatkan bahan-bahan tidak terpakai yang ada dilingkungan sekitar. Untuk itu pengajar harus memiliki kepekaan terhadap peserta didiknya. Melihat pada kebutuhan inilah maka, Gereja Bethel Indonesia Jemaat Bukit Sabda Bahagia Kota Sorong menjadi tempat dimana kami melaksanakan pengabdian sebagai wujud kontribusi kami dalam memperlengkapi para guru sekolah minggu dengan melaksanakan Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Alat Peraga bagi guru Sekolah Minggu, dengan tujuan agar para pengajar dapat memiliki keterampilan dalam memanfaatkan barang-barang bekas untuk membuat sebuah alat peraga untuk membantu proses pembelajaran bagi anak sekolah minggu.
 
Kata Kunci : Pelatihan, Alat Peraga, Barang Bekas
Tourism Industry in France in Consideration of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Main Selected Issues
Authors: MROZEK Michal
Published: November 2024

COVID-19 led to a shockwave in all aspects of the tourism sector, generating an increase in significant studies. The research regards the selected problems within the tourism industry in France: the participation in tourism for personal purposes; the total contribution of travel and tourism to GDP; domestic tourism expenditure; spending of international tourists; the direct contribution of travel and tourism to employment; the average price of a standard double hotel room in Paris in terms of the COVID-19 pandemic. The fundamental aim of the paper is the assessment of the situation within the tourism industry in France in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper is using of statistical, dynamics, comparative and documentation analysis. The discussion shows that the tourism sector in France within the chosen aspects impacted various COVID-19 pandemic related shocks in the examination time. The authorities applied the relevant instruments, solutions, and activities that mitigated the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and, in result, positioned tourism industry in France on the proper way to return to the position as one of the most visited countries in the world. Originally from 2021, similar tourism tendencies to those noticed in 2020 (country lockdowns, quarantines, border closures), modifications of structure beginning from summer 2020 can result in hysteresis consequences in 2022. The inference process took place in a deductive way. The presented paper regards the leading tourist country. It focuses on the considerations in such scientific areas as participation in tourism for personal purposes; the total contribution of travel domestic tourism expenditure; spending of international tourists; employment. Applying the instruments and measures of the analysis enables one to examine the crucial problems of the tourism industry. The arguments indicated in the paper can be beneficial for practitioners, decision-makers, and managers. The pandemic's trajectory is challenging to be forecast. The COVID-19 pandemic modifications can cause the growth of infected people.Furthermore, the defined economic activity within the tourism sector resulting from additional lockdowns may have a meaningful influence on the different aspects of the socio-economic ground. The paper can inspire additional research and examination in the ground of crucial issues of the tourism industry in France and other stimulating scientific analysis. Copyright© 2022 The Author(s). This article is distributed under the terms of the license CC-BY 4.0., which permits any further distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
concepto de libertad en Antonio Escohotado y sus implicaciones en su sabiduría práctica
Authors: Climent Montell Javier
Published: November 2024

Escohotado centra su obra en el concepto de libertad y aborda desde el mismo la filosofía como terapia para vivir bien frente a los distintos miedos. Rescatando la filosofía práctica como enseñanza para la vida buena, pero distanciándose de los distintos autores helenísticos que destacaron este proceder filosófico. Por ello haremos un recorrido por su obra con el fin de desarrollar la sabiduría práctica de Escohotado centrándonos en su concepto de libertad, su posibilidad ontológica y sus implicaciones en la ética y la política. En él daremos cuenta de la importancia de entender la libertad como responsabilidad, de hacernos cargo de nosotros mismos. Sin por ello, renunciar al placer, pero sí limitándolo a cuando sea posible.
Henry contra Heidegger
Authors: Pulido Blanco Jorge Enrique
Published: November 2024

El artículo presenta, reconstruye y contextualiza la discusión filosófica a la cual Michel Henry somete el planteamiento de Martin Heidegger acerca de la disposición afectiva (Befindlichkeit). Henry toma como hilo conductor el concepto de cooriginariedad (Gleichursprünglichkeit) entre las estructuras existenciales. Sostendremos que la lectura de Henry no solo afecta a una herramienta metodológica central de Ser y tiempo; también nos aproxima, con una economía filosófica nada desdeñable, al núcleo argumentativo de la obra principal de Heidegger, núcleo que se entreteje a partir de las estrechas relaciones que guardan ontología, fenomenología y analítica existencial. Sin embargo, el planteamiento de Henry ha sido encasillado dentro del «giro teológico» de la fenomenología. Con lo cual será necesario mostrar que la crítica a Heidegger puede sostenerse con independencia de la deriva teológica de la filosofía henriniana.
cuerpo intencional
Authors: Salinas Guillermo Santiago
Published: November 2024

El problema mente/cuerpo se encuentra en los fundamentos de toda teoría acerca de la mente, sus operaciones y sus dinamismos. En nuestra era, esta temática se enfrenta a múltiples obstáculos ontológicos y epistemológicos. Una perspectiva holística de la antropología es presentada a partir de los aportes del filósofo argentino Juan José Sanguineti y su noción de cuerpo intencional. Este concepto, desarrollado en el marco del pensamiento fenomenológico, es una herramienta ontológicamente fundada, capaz de promover la interacción entre filosofía de la mente, fenomenología y ontología. Asimismo, posibilita nuevos tratamientos que vinculen las perspectivas de primera y tercera persona en la investigación antropológica en torno a la mente y el cuerpo.
George Santayana (Scepticism and Animal Faith, 1923) y Edmund Husserl (Cartesianische Meditationen, 1929) como lectores de Descartes
Authors: Moreno Moreno Daniel
Published: November 2024

Aunque los caminos filosóficos de George Santayana y de Edmund Husserl transcurrieron por distintos recorridos, resulta sorprendente el momento en que, tras los pasos del escepticismo cartesiano en busca de la evidencia, ambos parecen encontrarse en torno al descubrimiento de la esencia. En este artículo se comparan las dos obras donde se establece ese diálogo durante los años veinte del pasado siglo: Scepticism and Animal Faith, de Santayana, y Cartesianische Meditationen, de Husserl.
Optimal Nutrition during Pregnancy: Food Intake Versus
Supplementation
Authors:   1Food Science PNS
                        Shifta Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan., Batul1 Samiya , Naeem2 Wasaf ,   2Fitness
                        Expert, Igbal3 Dr Humeira ,   3Gyenacologist
Published: November 2024

During the COVID-19 pandemic, dietary habits shifted towards homemade
and organic foods due to restrictions on dining out. This case study
explores the impact of adequate food intake, focusing on organic sources,
versus supplementation on the health of a pregnant woman and her baby. A
37-year-old pregnant woman, in her 11th week, was diagnosed with calcium
lithiasis and hydronephropathy, exacerbated by a family history of calcium
oxalate stones. After a 20-day treatment regimen with antibiotics,
painkillers, and alpha blockers, she was advised against inorganic calcium
and vitamin D supplementation to protect her kidneys. Despite concerns from
previous pregnancies in 2017 and 2018 where she relied on supplements, she
adopted a rigorous dietary strategy. This included three servings of yogurt
and two servings of fullcream milk or cheese daily for the developing
fetus's bone health. She added broccoli as a natural calcium source and
consumed detoxifying juices from carrots, cucumber, and apples, along with
honey and ghee, at dinner. Additionally, she maintained an active lifestyle
with sufficient sun exposure. Throughout her pregnancy, she remained
physically active, caring for her two daughters. After nine months, she
delivered a healthy baby boy without supplement pills, highlighting her
vigilance regarding her baby's well-being. Notably, the infant exhibited
normal-sized anterior fontanels within the range of 0.6 cm to 3.6 cm,
indicative of optimal vitamin D and A levels. This was in contrast to his
siblings, who had larger fontanels (up to 3.1 cm) and delayed closure,
likely due to reliance on supplementation. This case highlights the efficacy
of adequate food intake, coupled with exercise, sun exposure, and rest, in
promoting positive pregnancy outcomes. It underscores the importance of a
balanced diet rich in organic nutrients, suggesting that supplementation may
not always be necessary when dietary needs are met through natural sources.
Keywords: Pregnancy Nutrition, Organic Foods, Supplementation, Calcium
Lithiasis, Fetal Health
10.57039/JND-Conf-Abt-2024-MFPCH-18
Authors:   1School of Public
                        Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied
                        Sciences, P.O Box 65001, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania., Benjamin 1 Glory , Mwanga 1 , Hussein ,   1School of Public
                        Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied
                        Sciences, P.O Box 65001, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania., Mrema1 Ezra J. ,   1School of Public
                        Health and Social Sciences, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied
                        Sciences, P.O Box 65001, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania., Nhumba 2 Nchang’wa ,   2President’s
                        Office, Regional Administration and Local Government: Ubungo Municipal
                        Council., Wakoli Albert ,   3University of
                        Eastern Africa, Baraton; P.O Box 2500, 30100 Eldoret, Kenya.
Published: November 2024

Iron deficiency anaemia among pregnant women remains a public health
concern despite the iron deficiency interventions put in place. This study
investigated the level of adherence to the interventions and the associated
factors among pregnant women attending antenatal clinics in Ubungo
Municipality. This crosssectional study used a systematic random sampling
technique to obtain 503 participants from the surveyed clinics. Interviews
were conducted by using interviewer-administered questionnaires. Data were
analysed using Stata version 17. The study employed binary and multivariable
logistic regression analysis to determine factors associated with adherence
to iron deficiency interventions. In this study, 72% of participants were
non-adherent to the interventions. In multivariable regression analysis,
participants who forgot to take their iron tables on most days (AOR = 2.35;
95% CI: 1.23-4.48) and those who reported that not enough time was spent on
education and counselling during antenatal clinic visits (AOR= 3.87; 95%
CI:1.08-13.84) were more likely to be non-adherent to iron deficiency
interventions. The majority of pregnant women in Ubungo Municipality were
non-adherent to iron deficiency interventions. Non-adherence was associated
with a tendency to forget to take iron tablets and a lack of enough time to
provide health education and counselling. Improving the quality of health
education and counselling could increase adherence to iron deficiency
interventions. Keywords: Iron; Adherence; Anaemia; Tablets; Foods.
Nutrition Knowledge and Dietary Intake of Vitamin A And Iron Among
Lactating Teenagers in Kisumu County
Authors:   1Department of Food,
                        Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences, Kenyatta University,
                        Nairobi, Kenya, Nanjala1 Wanyonyi Elizabeth , Kamuhu 2 Regina ,   2Department of
                        Food, Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences, Kenyatta
                        University, Nairobi, Kenya, Kimiywe 3 Judith ,   3Department of
                        Food, Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences, Kenyatta
                        University, Nairobi, Kenya
Published: November 2024

Vitamin A and iron are essential micronutrients during lactation and
deficiencies could have adverse health consequences for teenage mothers. The
prevalence of teenage pregnancy in the county stands at 11.1%, marginally
lower than the prevalence in Kenya which stands at 15%. Teenage mothers are
a particularly vulnerable group to nutrient deficiencies due to intense
energy utilization and increased nutrient requirements. In Kenya, 21.3% of
non-pregnant women, experience iron-deficiency while about 1.1% experience
vitamin A deficiency. Kenya lacks adolescent-specific data in its National
Health Information Management Systems, which makes it difficult to track
micronutrient status of teenagers. The aim of this study was to assess the
dietary intake and nutrition knowledge on vitamin A and iron among lactating
teenage mothers aged 14-19 years in Kisumu County. A cross-sectional
analytical study design was adopted and data was collected on a sample of
104 respondents. A 24-hour dietary recall and 7-day food frequency
questionnaire was used to collect data and the individual dietary diversity
scores were computed by considering 9 food groups derived from information
collected in 24-hour dietary recalls. The findings revealed that 48.0% of
the mothers were unemployed while 29.8% had a household income of less than
Ksh.5000 per month. 61.5% had inadequate dietary intake of vitamin A while
51.9% had inadequate consumption of iron rich foods. 48.1% and 53.2% of the
mothers had moderate nutritional knowledge on vitamin A and iron consumption
respectively. 62.5% had consumed 5 out of the 9 food groups and had a medium
dietary diversity score. There was a positive correlation between dietary
diversity and vitamin A intake (P=0.02) and dietary diversity and iron
intake (P=0.04). This study showed that inadequate dietary intake of vitamin
A and iron is a health concern among lactating teenagers despite most of
them having moderate nutrition knowledge on the micronutrients. This is
mainly due to a moderate dietary diversity score as influenced by low
household income. This study recommends interventions that focus on food
preparation and meal selection for lactating teenagers and advocacy for
income generating activities that are built around keeping teenagers in
school. Key words: Dietary intake, Nutrition Knowledge, Lactating teenagers,
Dietary diversity
ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS' CREATIVE THINKING ABILITY AND LEARNING INDEPENDENCE IN SOLVING STORY PROBLEMS ON THE SUBJECT OF LINEAR EQUATIONS WITH TWO VARIABLES (SPLDV)
Authors: Zagoto Desri Lenta Sari
Published: November 2024

The research was motivated by the lack of students' creative thinking abilities and independent learning in solving story problems on SPLDV material. The aim of this research is to describe: (1) Students' thinking abilities in solving story problems in class VIII SPLDV material at SMP Negeri 4 Maniamolo, (2) Students' learning independence in solving story problems in class VIII SPLDV material at SMP Negeri 4 Maniamolo. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The subjects in this research were 25 class VIII students of SMP Negeri 4 Maniamolo. Data collection was carried out using tests, questionnaires and interviews. The data was analyzed in stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research results show that the ability to think creatively in solving story problems on SPLDV material is classified as poor, namely the very good category at 8%, the good category at 16%, the fair category at 28%, the poor category at 36% and the poor category at 12%. The research results show that learning independence in solving story problems on SPLDV material is classified as moderate, namely the high category at 8%, the medium category at 56% and the low category at 36%. So it can be concluded that students' creative thinking abilities are more dominant in the sufficient category and students' learning independence is also still dominant in the moderate category. The suggestions put forward in this research are that it is hoped that students will be able to develop their level of thinking to be more active and have more practice solving math problems related to SPLDV material, and teachers should be able to develop students' creative thinking abilities and increase students' learning independence in solving story problems on SPLDV material.