bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Towards a New Poetics in Creative Writing Pedagogy
Authors: Dawson Paul
Published: January 2022

We exist today in what has been called a post-Theory academy. This means that the conditions for intellectual work in the contemporary humanities are constituted by two interrelated elements: a desire to move beyond the methodological restrictions of Theory and engage more practically with thepublic sphere; and the need to adapt to the institutional pressures of anincreasingly corporatised university. The discipline of Creative Writing is well placed to contribute to this intellectual work, having emerged in Australian universities alongside the New Humanities as part of a challenge to traditional forms of literary education. The challenge for writing programmes is how to accommodate the insights of critical theory, identity politics and cultural studies, and the critiques of literature which these offer, while still retaining the central pedagogical aim of Creative Writing, which is to teach students how to develop their writing skills in order to produce literary works.
Noema, institución y universidad en el giro de la principialidad a la axiomática. Jacques Lezra, necrofilología y deconstrucción afirmativa
Authors: Díaz-Letelier Gonzalo
Published: January 2022

En el siguiente ensayo intento una consideración amplia del problema de la institución fuerte a partir de la cuestión del doblez metafórico del lenguaje y su articulación metafísico-principial. Se trata de una cuestión problemática que cabría situar como un prolegómeno posible de acceso al pensamiento Jacques Lezra en torno a una cosmología heteróclita y una república material o salvaje –pensamiento según el cual el “republicanismo salvaje” dependería de producir e instituir conceptos defectivos de asociación política que den lugar a “instituciones defectivas”. Para ello apunto al trabajo de Lezra sobre la trama de relaciones entre lenguaje, institución y deconstrucción en Paul de Man; a la paradigmática reductio ad unum en la institución del lenguaje y su maximización como unidad ideal del sentido y estructura lógica del mundo en la fenomenología de Edmund Husserl; a la necrofilología de Lezra como teoría materialista de los conceptos y de la inestabilidad ontológica del mundo; y, por último, a la cuestión del principio de equivalencia y traductibilidad general en la época del capitalismo global.
ТРАНСФОРМАЦІЯ МЕХАНІЗМІВ ПУБЛІЧНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ ТА АДМІНІСТРУВАННЯ У СФЕРІ ЦИВІЛЬНОГО ЗАХИСТУ В УМОВАХ ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОЇ ІНТЕГРАЦІЇ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: В.С. Кропивницький
Published: January 2022

У статті охарактеризовано особливості публічного управління та
адміністрування у сфері цивільного захисту в умовах європейської інтеграції
України. Визначено ступінь результативності виконання Угоди про асоціацію
між Україною та Європейським Союзом у сфері цивільного захисту. Виокремлено
проблемні аспекти та суперечності публічного управління та адміністрування у
сфері цивільного захисту в контексті виконання Угоди про асоціацію. Визначено
напрями трансформації механізмів публічного управління та адміністрування у
сфері цивільного захисту в умовах європейської інтеграції України.
Youth & Society
Authors:   Manipal University Jaipur, Kumari Dr. Oum , Dutt Vyas Prof. Anil , Kumar Mr. Hemant ,   Manipal University Jaipur,   Manipal University Jaipur
Published: January 2022

This book interesting as the authors has discussed the powers of youth in Nation building. Youth have an important role to play in a society. They are the backbone of a nation and they can change the future of any economy with their great ideas and courageous behavior. Youth are full of energy and this energy with the experience of elders can do wonders in the society. Youth in India constitutes majority of the population and therefore they can contribute more towards environment protection. They can change the behavior and attitude of their elders too like parents, family etc. The current mega task is to utilize the knowledge and energy of younger generation in the right direction. Today the growing concern is that youth spend their life in having drugs, playing videogames, partying with friends etc. There is no vision or incentive and the objective of the seminar is to provide them an opportunity to think about the role and responsibility towards the society and nation.
Challenging yet Rewarding! : Group-Work Video Essays in the English Literature Classroom
Authors:   Universiti Putra Malaysia, Zainal Zainor Izat , Mohd Deni Ann Rosnida ,   Sunway University, Arifin Azrain ,   Taylor’s University
Published: January 2022

Because English literature degree programs are expected to produce graduates competent in speaking, reading, and writing, course works are usually designed to enhance these skills. However, in an increasingly globalized world characterized by IT usage, 21st century skills such as creativity, media and technology literacy are equally important. Such skills are often integrated through instructional approaches such as project-based learning. This paper reports on a study that examined the use of group-work video essay in an undergraduate English literature classroom at a public university in Malaysia. This study relied on an evaluation of the students’ video essays and an open-ended interview with the students. The findings reported a positive feedback from the students who mostly agreed that the video essay was similar to written essay; challenging where the technical aspects are concerned; yet immensely rewarding. The findings imply the desideratum of adopting the video essay as a coursework in the literature classroom provided that it is done as a project-based group-work effort, substantial marks are allocated, and technical training in video production is provided. The paper closes with recommendations for further research on incorporating the video essay as a course work in the literature classroom.
Oral Corrective Feedback in a Chinese University EFL Classroom Context
Authors:   Singapore University of Social Sciences, Lwin Soe Marlar , Yang Dong
Published: January 2022

This study examines the oral corrective feedback (CF) used in a Chinese university EFL classroom context, focusing on the lessons that teach the use of English articles through narrative stimulus activities. It adopts a mixed-methods research design which includes pre- and post-tests, lesson activities for providing oral corrective feedback, a questionnaire, and interviews with students. Results show that elicitation was the most frequently used CF type, while metalinguistic feedback was used least frequently by the teacher. In general, the Chinese university EFL students surveyed in this study had positive attitudes towards receiving CF. Nonetheless, they perceived elicitation as the most effective CF type and metalinguistic feedback the least effective, which interestingly mirrors the two CF types used most and least frequently by their teacher. The findings shed some light on the CF practices and students’ attitudes towards such practices in a Chinese university EFL classroom context, and offer implications for teachers on using certain types of CF.
Social Interaction Strategies among Malay ESL Learners: Preserving Harmony in L2 Oral Communication
Authors:   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Awang Suryani , Wan Zakaria Wan Nuur Fazliza ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA, Razak Siti Shazlin ,   Universiti Teknologi MARA
Published: January 2022

Aside from conveying intended messages, maintaining social harmony in oral communication is one of the communicative goals in oral interactions. This could be done by employing Social Interactions Strategies. With English being recognized as a second language (ESL) in Malaysia, the current study seeks to examine how Malay ESL speakers employed such strategies in their conversations and subsequently, maintained social harmony with their interlocutors. The oral data obtained were mapped according to Kumar and Rose’s (2010) categories of Social Interaction Strategies namely, Solidarity, Showing Tension Release and Agreeing which are adapted from Bales’ (1950) concept of three positive social-emotional interactions. The data were elicited from video-recorded oral interactions in students’ role play assessments at one public university in the east of peninsular Malaysia. The results showed the emergence of various types of Social Interaction Strategies that relate to Showing Solidarity, Showing Tension Release and Agreeing. These include showing solidarity by praising and agreeing to other’s ideas by showing attention through words of encouragement. Since the respondents consisted of Malay students, the findings led to a suggestion that the use of Social Interactions Strategies did not only promote harmony in their oral interactions but were also in line with the Malays’ non-confrontational behaviour as highlighted in past literature. Additionally, the findings also indicated the influence of one’s culture and behavioural traits on his or her language use.
Emotional intelligence can help healthcare professionals and managers: A way deal COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Kumar Anuj
Published: January 2022

The prime aim of this study is to understand the different types of atrocities faced by medical professionals while handling COVID-19 patients. This methodology focused on this article is based on previous theory on emotional intelligence as a critical component for leadership. The significant finding of this article is that emotional intelligence can help medical leaders and healthcare professionals in dealing with this pandemic situation while improving their medical health. This article can be helpful for millions of medical professionals, healthcare workers, and patients, etc. to counter the condition of COVID-19 pandemics.
The Rural Users Challenges with Mobile Financial Services (MFS) In Bangladesh
Authors: Rahman Md. Mehadi
Published: January 2022

Mobile Financial Services (MFS) is one of the new inventions of the modern financial system. The study investigated the challenges rural peoples face during their use of MFS in Bangladesh. Specifically, the study sought to gain an understanding of what are their major barriers in using MFS. The study was mainly descriptive research. Data sources were MFS users living in rural areas. The study used a semi-structured interview protocol for rural users. A total of 10 rural users were chosen conveniently from five upazilla in Barishal city. The findings suggest that rural users’ low knowledge and awareness level, high transaction cost, and technological issues were some major challenges of users to use MFS. These challenges have an extremely negative impact on their actual use. Therefore, Government and MFS providers need to consider these challenges and take necessary steps to provide a better service to the rural people.
Earnings Management Practices in Indian Corporate Sector
Authors: Aggarwal Kirti
Published: January 2022

In the present competitive business environment, the attention regarding Real Earnings Management (REM) has been increased as a substitute approach of Accrual-Based Earnings Management (AEM). So, the aim of the present study is to study the techniques and consequences of real earnings management. This study has numerous implications. This study will benefit to the researchers, accounting and regulatory bodies. And, enhance the understanding of the stakeholders regarding the techniques which are adopted by the firms to manipulate their earnings.
Feasibility and Adoption of Electric Two-Wheeler Mobility Sharing service
Authors: Nair Nikhil P , Lal Lijin , Pillai Sini V
Published: January 2022

The changing life style, rising fuel price, increasing air pollution and increasing traffic in the major cities of the country prepared a revolution in the automobile industry forcing a shift towards electric vehicles. The idea of shared e mobility will give solution to the rising fuel price, reduce the air pollution and reduce traffic congestion in the cities. India with the development in the information technology field has also developed and implemented sharing cabs like Uber and Ola platforms. Now this has expanded into another stage of sharing self-driven scooters and bikes in the major cities like Bangalore, Mumbai, and Hyderabad which helps to save the fossil fuel and helps in reduction of pollution. The paper focuses on investigating the perception and feasibility of a shared e-mobility and analyzes the operational strategies for its effectiveness in the city of Thiruvananthapuram.
Valoración económica de los servicios ecosistémicos de recreación de la laguna de Chacas - Juliaca
Authors: Núñez Quiroga José Eladio , Cutipa Quiso Karen Jenny
Published: January 2022

The objective was to estimate the economic benefits of the eco-systemic resources of the Chacas-Juliaca lagoon, the contingent valuation method was applied based on the declared preferences of the users of the lagoon, these data were introduced in a logit econometric model, a recreational service, determining a willingness to pay. The results show an entrance fee of S /. 38 that users are willing to pay, this availability depends on social and economic variables, such as income and the degree of academic education. These benefits will serve to recover the lagoon, allowing to create a fund that allows to conserve and protect the natural resources of the lagoon, currently there is a biotic and abiotic degradation due to the contamination of activities such as fishing and agriculture. Self-sustaining financing is required to conserve this natural resource, preventing future deterioration of the lagoon's ecosystem, allowing it to conserve its natural resources.
THE EFFECT OF WORK MOTIVATION AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT WATER RESOURCES DEPARTMENT, COPYRIGHT WORKS AND SPATIAL PLAN OF NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE
Authors: Dalimunthe Herlina -
Published: January 2022

This study entitled "The Influence of Work Motivation, Work Discipline on Employee Performance at the Department of Water Resources, Cipta Karya and Spatial Planning of North Sumatra Province". The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence of work motivation, Work Discipline on Employee Performance at the Department of Water Resources, Cipta Karya and Spatial Planning of North Sumatra Province”. The data used in this study is primary data with the research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The population used is 59 employees at the Department of Water Resources, Cipta Karya and Spatial Planning, North Sumatra Province, using a saturated sample of 59 respondents. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative method. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis with the regression equation Y = 5.838 + 205X1 + 354X2 + e. Partial test results (t) were obtained for 2.614 for work motivation and 4.606 for work discipline. Meanwhile, the results of the simultaneous F test were obtained at 49,025. And the results obtained in this study showed an R2 value of 63.6%, so it can be concluded that work motivation and work discipline have a positive and significant effect on employee performance at the Department of Water Resources, Cipta Karya and Spatial Planning of North Sumatra Province and the remaining 36, 4% is influenced by other factors.
The Kernel Of Fuzzy and Anti-Fuzzy Groups
Authors:   Islamic University Of Gaza, Palestine, Ahmad Katy D. ,   Gaziantep University, Turkey,   Malath Aswad, Albaath university, Syria, Bal Mikail , Aswad Malath
Published: January 2022

The aim of this paper is to define the concept of kernel subgroup of a fuzzy group and anti-fuzzy group respectively. Also, we prove that these kernels are groups in the ordinary algebraic meaning, as well as presenting many results about fuzzy groups and anti-fuzzy groups.
A Short Note On The Solutions Of Fermat's Diohantine Equation In Some Neutrosophic Rings
Authors:   Islamic University Of Gaza, Palestine, Ahmad Katy D. ,   Gaziantep University, Turkey,   Malath Aswad, Albaath university, Syria, Bal Mikail , Aswad Malath
Published: January 2022

This paper is dedicated to study the concept of Fermat's triples in rings. Also, it determines the possible Fermat's triples in the neutrosophic ring of integers Z(I). Also, it discussed these triples in several finite commutative rings such as Zn.
Medieval Nonsense
Authors: Kirk Jordan
Published: January 2022

Five hundred years before “Jabberwocky” and Tender Buttons, writers were already preoccupied with the question of nonsense. But even as the prevalence in medieval texts of gibberish, babble, birdsong, and allusions to bare voice has come increasingly into view in recent years, an impression persists that these phenomena are exceptions that prove the rule of the period’s theologically motivated commitment to the kernel of meaning as over against the shell of the mere letter. This book shows that, to the contrary, the foundational object of study of medieval linguistic thought was vox non-significativa, the utterance insofar as it means nothing whatsoever, and that this fact was not lost on medieval writers of various kinds. In a series of close and unorthodox readings of works by Priscian, Boethius, Augustine, Walter Burley, Geoffrey Chaucer, and the anonymous authors of the Cloud of Unknowing and St. Erkenwald, it inquires into the way that a number of fourteenth-century writers recognized possibilities inherent in the traditional accounts of language transmitted to them from antiquity and transformed those accounts into new ideas, forms, and practices of non-signification. Retrieving a premodern hermeneutics of obscurity in order to provide materials for an archeology of the category of the literary, Medieval Nonsense shows how these medieval linguistic textbooks, mystical treatises, and poems were engineered in such a way as to arrest the faculty of interpretation and force it to focus on the extinguishing of sense that occurs in the encounter with language itself.
On optimum rain rate estimation from a pulsed Doppler Weather Radar at Chennai
Authors: SURESH R. , RAVICHANDRAN P. K. , GUPTA J. P. , THAMPI S. B. , KALYANASUNDARAM S. , RAO P. RAJESH
Published: January 2022

A 10 cm S-band Doppler Weather Radar (DWR) has been installed as a replacement of an outlived analogue S-band radar at Cyclone Detection Radar (CDR) station, Chennai during September-October, 2001. Technical specifications and capabilities of this DWR have been briefly mentioned in this paper. The digital data obtained from this DWR have been used for the period November-December, 2001 to estimate the rain rate based on the Marshall-Palmer relationship between the radar reflectivity factor (z) and the rain rate (R). The relation z = 267R1.345  estimates well the rain rate as measured by the self recording rain gauges located within 100 km radius from the DWR. This relationship has been tested for its operational applicability during March 2002 - December, 2003 and found that the accumulated precipitation from the radar estimation was within an error of 15% from the rain gauge measured values. Information on the twenty four hours accumulated areal distribution of precipitation can be used by the water managers and operational hydrologists  for the effective water management over the catchments since the error in rain rate estimation over a wider area is relatively small in comparison to point rainfall estimation.
Assessment and Interventions for Vascular Injuries Associated With Fractures
Authors: Spitler Clay A. , Patch David A. , McFarland Graeme E. , Smith Walt R.
Published: January 2022

Vascular injuries associated with fractures are limb-threatening injuries with notable morbidity. The prompt and thorough evaluation of these patients is imperative to diagnose vascular injuries, and coordinated multidisciplinary care is needed to provide optimal outcomes. The initial assessment includes a detailed physical examination assessing for hard and soft signs of arterial injury, and the arterial pressure index can be used to reliably identify vascular compromise and the need for additional assessment or intervention. Advanced imaging in the form of CT angiography is highly sensitive in additional characterization of the potential injury and can be obtained in an expedient manner. The optimal treatment of fractures with vascular injuries includes providing skeletal stability and confirming or reestablishing adequate distal perfusion as soon as possible. Options for vascular intervention include observation, ligation, direct arterial repair, vascular bypass grafting, endovascular intervention, and staged temporary shunting, followed by bypass grafting. Although the optimal sequence of surgical intervention remains an incompletely answered question, the orthopaedic role in the care of patients with these injuries is to provide mechanical stability to the injured limb to protect the vascular repair and surrounding soft-tissue envelope.
Comparing The Validity Of Electronic Color Vision Test With Conventional Ishihara Pseudoisochromatic Plate Test
Authors: Rashid Bisma , Zahid Fatima , Sohail Ahmed , Nadeem Hakim Anjum , Faridi Tallat Anwar , Jan Ubaidullah , zafar Shahab , Hameed Sajid
Published: January 2022

Many ocular diseases can affect color vision of a patient which will ultimately reduce many daily based activities. Measuring color vision of a patient can help deciding any management plan for that patient. Objectives:To compare the validity of electronic color vision test with conventional pseudoisochromaticishihara plates and to find out easiest and appropriate method of color vision testing.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study involving the use of structured proforma and questionnaire to evaluate the validity of electronic color vision test and conventional ishihara plate test. A sample size of 80 individuals with normal and mild degree of refractive error was examined and results were recorded in self-designed proforma. Results: Eighty individuals were enlisted; 35 were males (43.8%) and 45 (56.3) were female; age ranged from 14 to 56 (average 34.2+ 12.2) years. By conventional ishihara testing 68 patients gave 100% results (n = 68; 85%) and 12 gave 75% (n = 12; 15%) results. In electronic color vision test 69 individuals gave 100% ( n = 69; 86.3%) results and 11 gave 75% (n = 11; 13.7%) results. 45% peoples are satisfied with their electronic color vision test, 20% satisfied with both methods however 35% are satisfied with conventional method. Prevalence of color vision defect is higher in males as compared to females. Conclusions: This study found that the sensitivity and specificity of electronic color vision test and conventional ishihara test is nearly similar (p< 0.05). Electronic Ishihara color vision test is also a way of self assesment and also has the advantage of reducing the cost through decreasing resources and the time to analyze the results.
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING MELALUI TEKNIK DASAR PENCAK SILAT
Authors: Ustaman Candra Pardini  , Maftu
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan yang menggunakan model pembelajaran problem based learning. Dalam hal ini membantu siswa mewujudkan kreativitas mereka, guru dapat melatih keterampilan bidang pengetahuan dan keterampilan teknis. Guru juga dapat melatih keterampilan kreatif yaitu cara berpikir menghadapi masalah secara kreatif, atau sikap-sikap untuk memunculkan gagasan-gagasan originalPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang menngunakan deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik dalam pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan studi literatur yang dimana menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam pembelajaran menggunakan model problem based learning sangatlah tepat untuk dijadikan salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan kemampun berfikir kritis dan berani untuk memecahkan masalah pada pembelajaran penjaskes melalui materi pencak silat.
LATIHAN PASSING MENGGUNAKAN BOLA BASKET DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PASSING ATAS BOLA VOLI
Authors: Dede Sumarna  , Asep hidayat
Published: January 2022

Dalam pelaksanaan passing atas bola voli, peserta banyak melakukan kesalahan diantaranya: posisi badan yang tidak benar, perkenaan tangan dengan bola, dan ayunan lengan saat melakukan servis masih terdapat kesalahan. Kurang tepatnya pelatih dalam menerapkan gaya mengajar dan terbatasnya sumber-sumber yang digunakan untuk mendukung proses latihan bola voli serta faktor internal dari dalam diri siswa pada saat melakukan teknik dasar dalam passing atas bola voli. Kurangnya perhatian dan bimbingan guru akan mengakibatkan pola gerakan yang salah dan teknik passing tidak dikuasai dengan baik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh latihan passing menggunakan bola basket terhadap kualitas passing atas bola voli. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Pendekatan kualitatif desainnya bersifat umum, dan berubah-ubah atau berkembang sesuai dengan situasi di lapangan. Sebagaimana yang dijelaskan oleh Sugiyono bahwa “metode ini disebut juga dengan metode interpretive karena data hasil penelitian lebih berkenaan dengan interpretasi terhadap data yang ditemukan di lapangan”. Studi literatur dilakukan dengan cara mempelajari dan mengkaji buku-buku yang ada hubungannya dengan masalah yang diteliti untuk memperoleh bahan-bahan atau sumber informasi tentang masalah yang diteliti. Berdasarkan dari data yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya, didapatkan hasil dari beberapa sumber dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa latihan passing atas menggunakan bola basket terdapat pengaruh yang signifikian dan dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan kualitas passing atas bola voli oleh karena itu agar siswa terbiasa dan mampu dengan cepat menguasai segala permasalahan yang sedang dihadapi atau yang akan dihadapi oleh peserta didik.
PENGARUH PERMAINAN TARGET SECARA BERTAHAP TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SHOOTING DALAM PERMAINAN SEPAKBOLA
Authors: Dede Sumarna
Published: January 2022

Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Jenis dan sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berasal dari jurnal, artikel, penelitian terdahulu mupun data dari situs internet yang sesuai dengan masalah yang hendak dikaji. Metode yang dipakai adalah deskipsi analitis, yaitu dengan cara mengumpulkan, mempersiapkan, serta menganalisis data objek yang diteliti. Teknik penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah studi literatur atau yang bisa disebut riset kepustakaan kemudia dianalisis secara induktif. Informasi mengenai bagaimana perkembangan penelitian tentang pengaruh permainan target secara bertahap terhadap keampuan shooting dalam permainan sepakbola dianalisis dalam bentuk studi literatur. Dipilihnya permainan target sebagai solusi untuk permasalahan yang dihadapi dikarnakan, permainan-permainan target merupakan permainan dimana pemain akan  mendapatkan skor apabila bola atau proyektil lain yang sejenis dilempar atau dipukul dengan terarah mengenai sasaran yang telah ditentukan dan semakin sedikit pukulan menuju sasaran semakin baik dengan metode tersebut, anak menjadi tertarik mengikuti dan melakukan aktivitas sehingga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan shooting  pada siswa.
Behcet’s disease presenting as recurrent ocular oral and scrotal lesions in a young man
Authors: J Jayaweera , A Jayasekara , J Akarawita
Published: January 2022

Behcets disease is a multisystem disorder which requires a careful constellation of symptoms for making a clinical diagnosis. We report a young man presented with reduced visual acuity to perception of light on left side with history of recurrent orogenial ulcers. Treatment with steroids azathioprine and colchicine helped in immediate recovery of mucocutaneous lesions with only a little improvement in vision. Recurrent posterior uveitis resulted in permanent visual loss.
Issues of Form
Authors: Follesa Stefano , Cesaretti Sabrina , Armato Francesco
Published: January 2022

In a scene radically varied by the effects of the pandemic, a reflection opens on which guidelines and methods should turn today educational research, an area no less spared, which also manifests the fragility of a system made of static habits. The knowledge of how design originates from the ability to adapt to the changes of a society in continuous evolution, in which modernity has however unquestionably marked the loss of forms built over the centuries, implementing a radical break with the past. Investigating the variations of teaching through the comparison between historical models and new tools and processes of the digital age, the paper questions the concept of form, proper to the design project but also immaterial tool of culture, a means of coexistence and a place of mutual exchange, to define the changeability we are witnessing in the transition from classrooms to home desks. In fact, it is increasingly necessary to re-establish relations between the parties involved, to restore a communicative capacity that knows how to overcome difficulties and fears in the awareness that, as in the most famous physical law, nothing is created or destroyed, but it only changes in its form.
Analisis Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance, Intellectual Capital, Dan Arus Kas Operasi Terhadap Financial Distress
Authors: Mondayri Samses , Tresnajaya Rd. Tatan Jaka
Published: January 2022

Bankruptcy is a phenomenon that will adversely affect the continuity of a company. Before filing for bankruptcy, a company usually will enter a phase called financial distress, which is an early warning and signal of a company before it goes bankrupt. This research aims to examine the effect of Good Corporate Governance and managerial skills on managing the company that includes the management of Intellectual capital and operating cash flow, on financial distress which is measured by modified Altman Z-Score. This research is quantitative research using panel data. The analysis on this study was conducted on 31 companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange under infrastructure sector during the period of 2016-2019 and chosen using purposive sampling method which ended up with 124 observations. This research finds that Good Corporate Governance that was measured by institutional ownership, independent commissioner, and Gender diversity and Intellectual capital that was measured by VAIC do not affect financial distress. Meanwhile, operating cash flow negatively affects financial distress.

Kebangkrutan merupakan fenomena yang berpotensi memengaruhi kelangsungan sebuah perusahaan. Sebelum sebuah perusahaan memasuki kebangkrutan, perusahaan akan terlebih dahulu memasuki fase financial distress yang merupakan gejala awal dan sinyal dari perusahaan yang akan mengalami kebangkrutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Good Corporate Governance dan kemampuan manajemen dalam mengelola perusahaan yang meliputi pengelolaan atas Intellectual capital dan arus kas operasi, terhadap financial distress yang diukur dengan Altman Z-score modifikasian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data panel. Analisis dalam penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 31 perusahaan sektor infrastruktur yang terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2016-2019 dan dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh 124 observasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa GCG yang diproksikan dengan kepemilikan institusi, komisaris independen, dan Gender diversity serta Intellectual capital yang diproksikan dengan VAIC tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress. Di sisi lain, arus kas operasi memiliki pengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap financial distress.
Criminal Law Aspects of Combating Fake News in Poland
Authors: Wielec Marcin
Published: January 2022

This scientific paper analyzes legal criminal protection against fake news in Poland. First, it presents introductory comments on issues related to the main research area. The general characteristics of substantive criminal law in Poland are also presented. The presentation of the characteristics of formal criminal law is that procedural law or criminal procedures will also have a similar character. The next piece of the analytical puzzle is the characteristic of fake news. All these parts will give rise to the analysis of fake news and criminal law in Poland. This refers to the correlation between these designations. Following the above discussion, draft legislation on fake news in Poland is presented. The comments in this section will show how national law can regulate fake news and legal liability under this phenomenon. At the end of the paper, a short summary contains conclusions related to the analyzed matter.
Money Politics Pada Pemilu 2019
Authors: Kasim Aminuddin , Supriyadi Supriyadi
Published: January 2022

The one of legal functions performed by the Election Law is the function of controlling behavior in the context of social and political life . To carry out this function , the Election Law formulates imperative norms so that political behavior complies with election law . The imperative norm is in the form of rules that prohibit money politics during the campaign , the quiet period and when the ballot takes place . Then, if there is a violation of the rule of law , the culprit will face legal proceedings to obtain criminals sanctions in the form of prisons and fines. Identification of the problem in this research is: why the imperative norms of the Election Law are not effective in preventing the practice of money politics, and what factors influence the weak power of the electoral law imperatives so that massive money politics practices occur? That problem is discussed and analyzed in this article. The author uses normative jurisdiction research, besides that the writer also uses the imperative theory of Edward A. Ross, Achmad Ali’s legal function theory and Jimly Asshiddiqie’s law enforcement theory. From this study the authors found that when the 2019 Concurrent Elections took place, the imperative norm was not effective in controlling political behavior expected by the Election Law. The practice of massive money politics took place so that the process of democracy and the 2019 Simultaneous Elections occurred.
PKK, Potensi Pemanfaatan Keuangan Negara dan Neo-Ibuisme Negara di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Fajri M. Nurul , Kabullah Muhammad Ichsan
Published: January 2022

This paper elaborate on the phenomenon of the wife of the regional head and deputy regional head in West Sumatra who are candidates for legislative members. These wives may directly or indirectly who have utilized the state’s budget and reflects appear the new state ibuism. This is inseparable from the weak side associated with campaign rules in realizing intergrity and fair election. There were eight wives of regional heads and deputy regional heads in West Sumatra advancing as candidates for legislative members in the 2019 elections. This has increased dramatically when looking at the 2014 elections where only one wife of regional heads advanced as candidates for legislative members. Despite having various electoral strategies, this phenomenon provides a dangerous signal for the use of state budget for electoral political interests. Nevertheless, the wife of the regional head is automatically become the Chairperson of the Family Empowerment and Welfare Movement (TP PKK) along with the wife of the deputy regional head. In the other hand, PKK is one of the instruments of institutionalizing the new state ibuism. In other words, the increasing trend in advancing the wife of the regional head and deputy regional head also requires adjustments to the rules regarding the campaign. Because, the state facilities or government programs delivered, like government advertising programs, are not allowed to use them for political campaign activities. Moreover, the phenomenon can be open our eyes that the new state ibuism which is facilitated by the loophole of the rule of law
STUDY OF THE EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE OF CHILDREN WITH CANCER AND ASSESSMENT OF THEIR STATE OF LIFE SATISFACTION: CASE OF THE RABAT-SALÉ-KÉNITRA AREA
Authors: Nourelhouda Aroui , Khadmaoui Abderrazak , Jaafar Nourddine Ben , Omair Abdulrahmantareshyahya , Elhaddadi Mounia , Touhami Ahami Ahmed Omar
Published: January 2022

Childhood cancer is curable today with advances in treatment, but this can leave physical or psychosocial consequences. Our work consists in evaluating the state of satisfaction in patients aged less than 30 years.

The study involved 27 patients (10 males and 17 females). We have chosen the life satisfaction scale (SVS-5) as a sampling tool.

The results obtained identified 7 types of cancer, the most frequent of which are leukemia and breast cancer. The satisfaction test showed a prevalence of 14.8% (unsatisfied child) and 85.2% with moderate satisfaction and a large part of which can be converted to unsatisfied if the support and monitoring conditions are not met. by the family or by the health authorities.

Faced with this encouraging situation, authorities should step up communication with the families of patients to explain to them how to behave with these children who are in a decisive phase for their future, especially in school.
PREDICTING VISUAL PERCEPTION AND WORKING MEMORY DEFICITS AMONG PATIENTS WITH TYPE 1 DIABETES: THE IMPLICATION OF EATING ATTITUDE AND MENTAL HEALTH STATUS
Authors: Samir Bikri , Hsaini Asmae , Lababneh Tamara , Louragli Ismail , Benmhammed Hajar , Touhami Ahami Ahmed Omar , Aboussaleh Youssef
Published: January 2022

Several recent studies designate that individuals with type-1-diabetes (T1D) are at higher risk for cognitive impairment than their peers without T1D. The aim of this study was to determine whether socio-demographic and clinical characteristics, eating attitude and psycho-emotional characteristics can predict visual perception (VP) and working memory (WM) impairment in the Moroccan population with T1D.

A cross-sectional analysis was carried out in adult T1D patients (N=140). The Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure test (electronical version) was used to evaluate the VP and WM. Moreover, patients also completed the 21-item Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale to assess their mental health state. In order to evaluate the risk of eating disorders the Eating attitudes Test-26 were used. Finally, anthropometric properties and clinical characteristics were evaluated. Predictors of cognitive dysfunction were determined using the hierarchical regression analysis.

The major result was that age, long diabetes duration, glycemia, HbA1c, dieting and bulimia were the potential predictors of low scores in VP and WM. Other significant predictors were cholesterol, triglycerides for visual perception. Although psych-emotional symptoms including stress, anxiety, and depression were not a significant predictors of VP and WM impairment. Furthermore, our findings showed that the more the level of stress increases, the VP and WM scores significantly decrease.

This study suggests that it can be helpful for medical practitioners to screen for disordered eating behaviors and emotional symptoms as a supplemental risk factor for cognitive impairment in T1D.
Análise de Métricas Telemáticas para Auditoria de Veículos Autônomos
Authors: Ortiz Fernando M. , Sammarco Matteo , Detyniecki Marcin , Costa Luís Henrique M. K.
Published: January 2022

Veículos autônomos (AVs) usam sistemas de sensoriamento externo para obter informações sobre os diversos objetos presentes ao seu redor e assim tomar decisões de condução de forma automatizada. De fato, as informações obtidas através da telemática veicular servem para monitorar o funcionamento e a forma de condução de quaisquer veículos automotores, não apenas dos AVs. De acordo com a literatura, diferentes métricas são usadas por aplicativos de asseguradoras para avaliar situações de risco potencial e como os motoristas dirigem. Quanto a AVs, porém, a avaliação destas métricas ainda é incipiente, dado que a maioria destes veículos está em desenvolvimento. Assim, com o objetivo de avaliar e quantificar a gravidade de eventos de risco no trânsito envolvendo AVs e outros usuários viários, este trabalho estuda métricas de segurança substitutas baseado em leituras de sensores exteroceptivos e proprioceptivos contidas em conjuntos de dados de AVs. Os resultados indicam que ao menos 10% dos eventos representam algum nível risco para o AV. Estes resultados ajudam a explicar o comportamento e a tomada de decisões no sistema autônomo.
Prevenção de Colisões em Serviços de Entregas por Drones em Cidades Inteligentes
Authors: Oliveira Fabíola M. C. de , Bittencourt Luiz F. , Kamienski Carlos A.
Published: January 2022

Os recentes avanços em veículos aéreos não tripulados (VANT), usualmente chamados de drones, aliados às novas tecnologias de comunicação e de inteligência artificial, estão possibilitando o desenvolvimento de serviços aéreos de entregas de mercadorias para um futuro próximo. No entanto, para que tais serviços avançados para cidades inteligentes se tornem realidade, é necessário garantir a segurança nas entregas. Particularmente, é necessário garantir que drones não colidam com outros drones, com outros objetos ou seres voadores, assim como com os vários obstáculos típicos de ambientes urbanos. Esse artigo propõe um cenário de serviço de entregas por drones em cidades inteligentes e avalia o número de drones que colidem sob três abordagens diferentes para a situação em que um drone se aproxima de outro: manter a rota original, efetuar um desvio aleatório e efetuar um desvio à direita, como na aviação. Os resultados mostram que os desvios podem manter ou eliminar o número de colisões para frotas com poucos drones, mas aumentam o número de colisões quando a densidade de drones aumenta. Investigamos o tempo de viagem dos drones para mostrar como cada abordagem se comporta e as posições das colisões para identificar a situação das colisões. A principal conclusão é que abordagens simples e ingênuas de desvio não garantem a evasão de colisões, indicando que estratégias mais sofisticadas devem ser aplicadas.
Garantindo autenticidade de conteúdos Web com Blockchain
Authors: Avelino Meirylene R. E. , Rocha Antônio Augusto de A.
Published: January 2022

O objetivo desse artigo é introduzir uma proposta de uso de Blockchain para registros de conteúdos Web, com o objetivo de permitir a auditabilidade quanto a autenticidade e integridade de versão, além de possibilitar a consulta do histórico de todos os registros realizados para uma dada URL.
Análise Experimental do Desempenho de Anonimização de Dados em Dispositivos IoT
Authors: Urbano Arthur C. , Silveira Matheus M. , Gomes Rafael L.
Published: January 2022

A criação de Leis de Privacidade de Dados demandou a necessidade da aplicação de técnicas de proteção de dados, dentre elas os algoritmos de anonimização. Contudo, há poucos estudos na literatura que analisam de forma experimental a implementação desses algoritmos em dispositivos de Internet das Coisas (IoT), os quais possuem diferentes capacidades de recursos computacionais. Dentro deste contexto, este trabalho apresenta uma análise de desempenho das técnicas de anonimização implementadas para os dispositivos IoT, onde avaliou-se características de hardware heterogêneas. A partir do testbed realizado, foi possível identificar a adequação de cada algoritmo para os contextos de aplicação de IoT, bem como dimensionar a capacidade de execução de cada um nos diferentes hardwares utilizados.
Desafios e Oportunidades rumo à Internet Quântica
Authors: Abelém Antônio J. G. , Rothenberg Christian R. Esteve
Published: January 2022

Para trocar dados a longas distâncias, em redes com topologias complexas, construída com tecnologias heterogêneas e gerenciadas por organizações independentes, são necessários métodos que permitam que protocolos quânticos se conectem às implementações de hardware subjacentes de forma transparente. No entanto, os sinais quânticos são frágeis e não podem ser copiados ou amplificados. Atualmente, apenas versões preliminares de pilhas de rede para uma Internet quântica foram propostas e apenas alguns elementos básicos foram sugeridos. Para viabilizar plenamente a comunicação quântica, novos desafios e problemas em aberto precisam ser enfrentados. Este artigo apresenta os principais desafios para se viabilizar uma Internet quântica e discute possíveis alternativas que estão sendo desenvolvidas.
Uma Análise da Eficácia dos Mecanismos de Detecção de Erros da Pilha de Protocolos da Internet
Authors: Negrizoli Igor França , Rodrigues Luiz A. , Oyamada Marcio S.
Published: January 2022

Este artigo apresenta uma análise dos mecanismos de detecção de erros de transmissão mais utilizados em redes TCP/IP com atenção especial às suas vulnerabilidades. O objetivo é avaliar a eficácia dos mecanismos por meio de injeção de erros no campo de dados da aplicação. A verificação foi feita utilizando raw sockets e um simulador, desenvolvido para gerar cenários de acordo com modelos estatísticos. Os resultados confirmam que erros podem passar despercebidos pelos meios de verificação e alcançarem a aplicação.
Virtue and the Psychology of Habit
Authors: Dahm Brandon , Breuninger Matthew ,   Philosophy Documentation Center
Published: January 2022

An exciting trend in virtue ethics is its engagement with empirical psychology. Virtue theorists have connected virtue to various constructs in empirical psychology. The strategy of grounding virtue in the psychological theory of habit, however, has yet to be fully explored. Recent decades of psychological research have shown that habits are an indispensable feature of human life, and virtues and habits have a number of similarities. In this paper, we consider whether virtues are psychological habits (i.e., habits as understood by the field of psychology). After some background to frame the interaction between the two disciplines, we explain the predominant account of habit in psychology, which we call “standard psychological habit,” in the next section. We then consider Servais Pinckaers’s objections that virtue cannot be a habit and conclude that standard psychological habits cannot be virtues. Finally, we argue that another psychological account of habits, goal-directed habits, withstand Pinckaers’s objections and provide a promising construct for understanding virtue.
Analise do peso hidrostático nas posições sentada e grupada em homens e mulheres.
Authors: Petroski Edio Luiz
Published: January 2022

Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar os procedimentos sentado e grupado na mensuração do peso hidrostático (PH). Participaram do estudo 41 voluntários (21 do sexo feminino e 20 do masculino). Idade, peso e estatura foram 25,8±4,8 anos, 56,9±8,3 kg, 160,4±7,1 cm para mulheres e 20,7±5,5 anos, 74,5±9,3 kg, 175,1±7,1 cm para homens. Os sujeitos participaram de duas sessões de 10 pesagens nas posições sentada e grupada. O volume residual foi estimado segundo Goldman e Becklake (1959). Utilizou-se a equação de Siri (1961) para o %G. A análise dos dados indicou que: a) os valores do peso hidrostático são maiores quando mensurados na posição grupada, com diferenças significativas (p<0,01) a partir da 4a pesagem; b) existem diferenças significativas (p<0,05) na predição da D e %G entre os dois procedimentos (D sentado= 1,0473±0,011, %G= 22,67±4,96; D grupado= 1,0496±0,009, %G= 21,80±4,26) para as mulheres e (p<0,01) (D sentado= 1,0598±0,01, %G 17,1 ±4,3; D grupado= 1,0614±0,01, %G 12,4±3) para os homens. A análise dos dados sugere que a pesagem na posição grupada apresenta algumas vantagens sobre a sentada, pois, além de possibilitar uma mensuração mais rápida, faz com que os probantes sintam-se melhor e mais seguros. Estes resultados, aliados à preferência de 81% das mulheres e 90% dos homens em favor da pesagem na posição grupada, sugerem a utilização deste procedimento.