bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
POETRY AND IDEOLOGY: EXAMPLE OF LÉOPOLD SENGHOR’S AND AIMÉ CÉSAIRE’S POETIC WORKS
Authors:   Odjel za francuske i frankofonske studijeSveučilište u Zadru, VRANČIĆ Frano
Published: December 2024

The paper focuses on „black“ influence on the poetry of the Francophone literature founders Léopold Senghor and Aimé Césaire. Emphasising the modernity of these two writers, the author considers the genesis of the philosophical, literary and political movement called Négritude, a movement that was founded in Paris in late 1930s by young colonised students Césaire, Senghor, Damas and Diop, under strong Harlem renaissance and French surrealist influence. Faced with white racism and republican assimilation policies, these poets wanted to affirm their cultural traits by reclaiming their lost African identity. By rejecting European philosophical and cultural models, they wanted to become equal historical and cultural factors, refusing to be ordinary Western culture consumers. The philosophical concept of Négritude is most accurately described in Senghor's first published collections of poems Chants d’ombre (Shadow Songs, 1945) and Hosties noires (Black hosts, 1948), as well as in Césaire’s Cahier d’un retour au pays natal (Notebook of a Return to the Native Land, 1939) and Les Armes miraculeuses (Miraculous Weapons,1946). Moreover, Césaire’s surrealist poems better illustrate Négritude than any theoretical study. The analysis has, however, shown that their visions of the movement, despite great similarities, still differed.
THE NEED FOR DIGITISATION OF LIBRARY MATERIALS IN THE FRANCISCAN MONASTERY’S LIBRARY IN OSIJEK
Authors:   Odsjek za informacijske znanostiFilozofski fakultet u Osijeku, ZADRAVEC Tamara
Published: December 2024

Given the priceless value of library materials in the Franciscan Monastery’s Library in Osijek, and the inadequate conditions in which they are kept, it is necessary to indicate the need to digitise these materials. As founders of the monastery, the Franciscans have played an important role in the cultural and educational life of the city ever since the expulsion of the Turks, when they came along with the army and received the funds to erect a monastery from the Austro-Hungarian Emperor in 1697. The monastery itself was completed in 1733 and the Franciscans have supplemented it with a library, collecting invaluable books over time. As a cultural centre of eastern Slavonia and the broader region, the City of Osijek and its inhabitants, students, and the academia need a more modern and better-quality access to that library.
Çocuklar için Sosyal Yeterlilik Ölçeği: Bir Ölçek Uyarlama Çalışması
Authors: Kay Mehmet Akif , Sağlam Mehmet
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Nuñez (2011) tarafından geliştirilen ve 3-8 yaş arası çocuklara yönelik olarak tasarlanan Çocuklar için Sosyal Yeterlilik Ölçeği'nin (ÇİSYÖ), 4-6 yaş arası Türk çocukları için dilsel ve kültürel açıdan uyarlanmasını, ayrıca geçerlik ve güvenirlik analizlerinin yapılmasını sağlamaktır. Araştırmanın ilk aşamasında, ölçeğin dil geçerliliği üzerinde durulmuştur. Bu aşamada, uzman görüşleri alınarak dilsel eşdeğerlik çalışmaları gerçekleştirilmiş ve yapılan analizler sonucunda dil geçerliliği katsayısının (r= .78; p˂ .05) kabul edilebilir bir düzeyde olduğu görülmüştür. Sonraki adımda, ölçeğin yapı geçerliliği incelenmiştir. Bu kapsamda, doğrulayıcı faktör analizi (DFA) uygulanmış ve sonuçlar, ölçeğin üç faktörlü yapısının 4-6 yaş grubundaki çocuklar için uygun ve geçerli olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Ölçüt geçerliliği kapsamında yapılan analizlerde, ölçeğin alt ve üst %27'lik gruplar arasında anlamlı farklar oluşturabildiği ve bu gruplara ait verilerin ayırt edicilik düzeyinin yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca, benzer ölçek geçerliliği testinde, SYÖ ile benzer bir ölçek arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu (r= .583, p=.000) saptanmıştır. Güvenirlik analizleri bağlamında, ölçeğin Cronbach Alfa güvenirlik katsayısı hesaplanmış ve .82 olarak analiz edilmiştir. Bu sonuçlar, ölçeğin iç tutarlılığının yüksek olduğunu ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı olduğunu göstermektedir. Sonuç olarak, elde edilen bulgular, Çocuklar için Sosyal Yeterlilik Ölçeği'nin (ÇİSYÖ) 4-6 yaş grubundaki Türk çocukları için geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçek olduğunu doğrulamaktadır. Sonuç olarak, elde edilen veriler, Çocuklar İçin Sosyal Yeterlilik Ölçeği (ÇİSYÖ)'nün geçerli ve güvenilir olduğunu göstermektedir.
Poeta y poeto: disidencias en la poesía infantil de Gloria Fuertes.
Authors: Palomar Sánchez Yaiza
Published: December 2024

Este artículo se centra en la poesía de Gloria Fuertes, poeta española con una extensa obra que suele ser dividida en poesía infantil y poesía para adultos. Fue su obra dirigida al público infantil la que dotó a Fuertes de un gran éxito mediático, relegando su obra para adultos a un segundo plano. En los últimos años, la crítica se ha centrado, sin embargo, en estudiar esta segunda vertiente para demostrar su importancia en la historia literaria del siglo XX. El objetivo de nuestro artículo es doble: por una parte, queremos mostrar en qué medida la poesía de Gloria Fuertes, que podemos considerar como una poeta disidente, tiene un carácter subversivo en lo que se refiere a los roles de género y a la diversidad sexual. Para ello, analizaremos varios poemas que revelan la fuerte crítica al orden establecido por el franquismo que la poeta llevó a cabo en toda su obra. Por otra parte, la focalización en temáticas de género nos permitirá demostrar que toda su poesía es un continuum, un todo en el que la división en poesía infantil y poesía para adultos se diluye, pues ambas vertientes comparten un carácter subversivo.
Mónica, La Fea, de Carolina de Soto y Corro.
Authors: Ruiz León María José
Published: December 2024

El presente artículo tiene como objetivo analizar la representación del cuerpo joven, pero enfermo y falto de belleza del personaje de Mónica, protagonista de La Fea, pieza dramática que forma parte de la antología de Teatro para niños (1910-1917), de Carolina de Soto y Corro. Especialmente se ponen de manifiesto las ideas moralizantes, que se venían construyendo a principios del siglo XX en España, que la autora sostiene respecto a los cuerpos femeninos, disciplinados por el catolicismo más rancio, en el que la abnegación y entrega de la protagonista se muestra como exemplum y modelo para otras mujeres.
Heterodoxia económica, pluralismo y paridad epistémica
Authors: Laera Rodrigo
Published: December 2024

El objetivo del presente trabajo consiste en identificar la relación entre el pluralismo metodológico y la economía heterodoxa junto con dos derivas: el imperialismo inverso y el debate entre pares epistémicos.  En el primer apartado se expondrá cuatro variedades elementales del pluralismo económico. Seguidamente, se expondrá la similitud y diferencia entre la economía heterodoxa y la corriente principal. En el tercer apartado se indagará a favor del vínculo entre pluralismo y el imperialismo inverso; mientras que el último abarcará la idea de que un debate honesto entre posiciones conciliadores de pares epistémico como sería beneficioso tanto para la economía heterodoxa como para la corriente dominante.
Komlos, John; Foundations of real-world economics. What every economic student needs to know
Authors: Colom Cabau Agustí
Published: December 2024

Reseña de: Komlos, John; FOUNDATIONS OF REAL WORLD ECONOMICS. WHAT EVERY ECONOMICS STUDENT NEEDS TO KNOW, Routledge, Nueva York – Londres, 3ª. Edición, 2023, (419 páginas) ISBN 978 1 032 00172 2
Feminismo y economía
Authors: Bergmann Barbara R.
Published: December 2024

Traducción del artículo de Bergmann, Barbara R. (1990). Feminism and Economics. Women's Studies Quarterly 18(3/4), 68-74. Publicado por The Feminist Press at the University of New York. https://www.jstor.org/stable/40003175. Traducción de Paula Rodríguez Modroño.
Intralogistics abroad: warehouses, new systems and technologies, robotization
Authors: Tiverovsky V. I.
Published: December 2024

The general issues of development of intralogistics abroad at the present stage are discussed based on real examples. The best projects of warehouses and logistics centres in Germany, Switzerland, Italy, etc. are presented. New transportation and storage systems with a high level of automation are highlighted. The possibilities of robotization development in warehouse logistics are shown, especially using standalone mobile robots.
Branch of the Ural State University of Railway Transport in Tyumen: formation and development
Authors: Krasulina Y. G.
Published: December 2024

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Teaching International Business through Video Case Studies
Authors: De Beule Filip , Jaklič Andreja , Voss Hinrich
Published: December 2024

International business students often have limited work experience at home or abroad which influences how they make sense of teaching material. Hearing directly from managers about the challenges they face in internationalizing their company and understanding the solutions they have considered in a structured way is an insightful approach to learn about IB and addresses these deficits. Video based learning, and video case studies in particular, offer this window of opportunity to students by transporting them to the boardroom and comparing their approaches with those of senior managers. We address why and how to employ video case studies in class to achieve greatest impact.
Failure Prediction Models using Vibration Data Motor and Gearbox: A Case Research in The Mining Industry PT Angsana Coal
Authors: Muharom Doni , Okdinawati Liane
Published: December 2024

PT Angsana Coal (PT AC) is a major coal mining company in South Kalimantan, Indonesia, which is a subsidiary of PT Energi Sinar Dunia Tbk under the Energi Mas Group. With a vision to be a leading energy provider, PT AC has increased its coal production from 6 million tons per annum (MTPA) in 2015 to 42 MTPA in 2023, with a target of reaching 54 MTPA through strategic expansion and infrastructure improvement. The company's operations prioritize sustainable resource management, advanced technology, and coal extraction efficiency. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of vibration analysis-based predictive maintenance implementation in improving Bunati system reliability, reducing downtime, and lowering maintenance costs. The research method includes historical data collection related to reactive maintenance and comparative analysis of system performance before and after the implementation of predictive maintenance. The results showed that PT AC's reactive maintenance strategy led to a significant increase in unscheduled maintenance downtime, peaking at 706.90 hours in 2018 due to frequent motor and gearbox breakdowns. The implementation of predictive maintenance is able to detect early signs of wear and tear, enabling timely intervention, thus improving system reliability, lowering downtime, and reducing overall maintenance costs. The implications of this study show that investment in monitoring tools, personnel training, and a robust data framework can improve PT AC's operational efficiency, support the achievement of production targets, and promote the sustainability of the energy industry.
Responsibilities of Land Deed Making Officials (PPAT) for Sale and Purchase Deed whose Payment Has Not Been Paid
Authors: Khalda Athiyyah Namira , Priadharsana I Made
Published: December 2024

The transfer of land rights through a Sale and Purchase Deed has been debated both in theory and practice. This is evident in cases such as South Jakarta District Court Decision Number 735/Pdt.G/2021, where payment for the sale and purchase of land rights has not been made in full. This research aims to analyze the application of the principle of light and cash in land sale and purchase transactions where the payment has not been paid in full and to examine the legal responsibility of the Land Deed Official (PPAT) in making a Sale and Purchase Deed that does not adhere to the principle. This research method uses a doctrinal approach by analyzing legal materials, both in the form of legislation, jurisprudence, and existing legal concepts. The results show that the principle of light and cash is a fundamental requirement in land sale and purchase transactions. If this principle is not fulfilled, then the transaction becomes null and void because it is contrary to the law. Furthermore, the PPAT who is responsible for making a Sale and Purchase Deed that violates this principle can be held legally liable either civilly, criminally, or administratively. This research has implications for underscoring the importance of compliance with the principle of light and cash in land transactions to ensure legal certainty and protect the rights of all parties. The research also highlights the need for stricter supervision and accountability mechanisms for PPATs to uphold the integrity of land sale and purchase deeds.
Environmental Management in Coal Mining Companies Utilizing Wooden Pallet Waste with Wood Chipper Machines for Hydrocarbon Spill Absorbent in Maintenance Activities
Authors: Dananjaya Rahmad , Weldam Alfons , Biopatra Anjasmara
Published: December 2024

Wooden pallets often accumulate as waste, potentially causing environmental problems such as pest infestation, soil and water pollution, and large-scale waste accumulation. Efficient waste management methods such as recycling are needed to reduce these impacts, especially in industrial environments. This study aims to explore the potential utilization of wood pallet waste as a hydrocarbon spill sorbent through processing with wood cutting machines at PT AMM Jobsite Mifa Bersaudara. This research involves the collection and processing of wood pallet waste using a wood chipper machine. The process includes sorting, cleaning, crushing, and packaging wood waste into powder. The tools and materials used are wood pallet shredder, hammer, crowbar, and personal protective equipment. This research follows a systematic flow from problem identification to evaluation and analysis of results. Results of the study showed that the application of wood pallet shredder machine significantly reduced the volume of wood pallet waste. From January to May 2024, the unutilized waste accumulated to 4.67 tons. After introducing the shredding process in June and July 2024, waste utilization increased, achieving an 80% reduction in solid waste. The processed wood powder was effectively used to absorb hydrocarbon spills, optimize resource use, and reduce disposal costs. This research has implications for the feasibility of converting industrial wood waste into useful products, contributing to environmental conservation and cost efficiency. It emphasizes the importance of sustainable waste management practices in reducing the environmental footprint of industrial activities while fostering employee awareness on environmental protection.
The Relation Between the Knowledge Level of Hypertension Patients and the Prevention Behavior of Hypertension Complications at Puskesmas Gunungsari in 2024
Authors: Hubertha Widya Anggun , Yusuf Ade , Suhaeni Eni
Published: December 2024

Hypertension is the third leading cause of death in Indonesia, affecting all age groups, and the number of cases continues to increase every year. It is estimated that by 2025, 194 million deaths worldwide will be caused by hypertension and its complications. This research aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge of hypertensive patients and the behavior of hypertensive patients in preventing complications of hypertension at Puskesmas Gunungsari in 2024. This research used an observational analytic design method with a cross-sectional approach that was approved by the Ethics Committee of the UGJ Faculty of Medicine (Ethics Number: 75/EC/FKUGJ/V/2024). The population of this research were hypertensive patients who visited the Gunungsari Health Center, with a sample size of 56 people selected by consecutive sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Spearman Test. The results of the research analysis showed a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of hypertensive patients and the behavior of hypertensive patients in preventing complications of hypertension, with a p-value of 0.002 (p < 0.05). The implications in this research highlight the importance of patient education in managing hypertension and preventing its complications. Health centers can use these insights to design targeted educational interventions to improve patient outcomes and reduce the burden of hypertension-related complications.
Pengaruh Pengembangan Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Pariwisata terhadap Pembangunan Wilayah
Authors: Syarmalina Amanda Ayulindia , Susanti Hera
Published: December 2024

This study analyzes the influence of the development of Tourism Special Economic Zones (SEZs) on regional development, focusing on economic growth, poverty, and unemployment in the area around the SEZ. Using spatial econometrics methods, this study includes four SEZs: Tanjung Lesung, Mandalika, Morotai, and Tanjung Kelayang. The results show that Tourism SEZs have a positive impact on economic growth in certain regions, especially Tanjung Lesung, although their impact on the surrounding areas is still limited. Poverty and unemployment showed varied outcomes; some SEZs have decreased, but the influence has not been significantly evenly distributed. Domestic tourists play an important role in supporting economic growth, with variables of tourist attraction and accommodation capacity having a positive impact. However, the effectiveness of Tourism SEZs is still constrained by limited infrastructure and local community empowerment. The study emphasizes the importance of facility development and community involvement to optimize the benefits of SEZs as a new economic growth center.
Pengaruh Faktor Internal Dan Eksternal Terhadap Kinerja Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Koperasi Secara Keseluruhan
Authors: Anshori
Published: December 2024

The economic crisis and global crisis have an impact on economic activities in Indonesia. The financial crisis has an impact on the national economy, especially on activities in the money market and the real sector related to exports, so that some business actors experience liquidity difficulties, even to the point of bankruptcy. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the adverse effects of the crisis on Indonesia's economic stability and business operations. This study uses a quantitative approach, and informants are collected through random sampling methods. The main tools for collecting data are interviews and questionnaires. Researchers also collect secondary data from various related sources, including the Central Statistics Agency, the Cooperative and SME Service, and local cooperatives. Primary data are collected through questionnaires. Validity, reliability, and normality tests are three stages of data analysis. Data are validated by triangulation of sources and methods. The results of the study indicate that individual variables such as member motivation and participation, human resource management, entrepreneurial spirit, partnerships, competitors, and government policies have a smaller impact than the total impact of these variables. This indicates that all variables need to be improved simultaneously to maximize the performance of the Savings and Loan Cooperatives.
PENGEMBANGAN MODAL SOSIAL BERBASIS PENTAHELIX UNTUK PENGUATAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS MASYARAKAT
Authors: Dhurrotun Nafi’ah  , Siti Munawwaroh  , Ratih Pratiwi  , Ratih Pratiwi  , Hasan
Published: December 2024

Waste management is a significant challenge in large cities in Indonesia, including Semarang, which faces waste production of around 1,000 tons per day. This research explores the development of pentahelix-based social capital as a strategic approach to strengthen community-based waste management in Semarang. The pentahelix approach, which involves five main elements—government, academics, business, society and media—is considered capable of creating synergy in overcoming complex challenges in waste management. This study highlights the importance of active community participation, as well as the role of strong social capital, such as trust and social networks, in driving successful waste management.
This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach based on postpositivism philosophy to understand the development of pentahelix-based social capital in community-based waste management. This research method utilizes secondary data from various online sources, including government websites, international organizations, and social media. The results of this research indicate that the application of pentahelix can produce more effective and sustainable solutions, as well as support the achievement of sustainable development goals (SDGs) related to the environment in Semarang. Through cross-sector collaboration, it is hoped that an ecosystem will be created that is able to address the waste problem holistically, empower communities, and create added value for the environment and local economy.
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN STRATEJIK PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS KAYU BULAT PT. BUMN HIJAU LESTARI I
Authors: Roni Aunul Kholik Jajang
Published: December 2024

BUMN Hijau Lestari I is a company engaged in the roundwood (log) and its derivatives industry. The company is committed to preserving the environment and building a sustainable business. Shareholders' expectations include business development, improved professionalism in management, and increased synergy with the parent company to enhance the value-added of forest management products. This study analyzes in more detail the business development strategy through a series of strategic analyses, including internal factor analysis (IFAS) and external factor analysis (EFAS), SWOT matrix analysis, balance scorecard (BSC) analysis, governance, risk management, and compliance (GRC) analysis, as well as environmental, social, and governance (ESG) analysis for the roundwood (log) business of BUMN Hijau Lestari I. In this study, a descriptive analysis method with a quantitative approach is used. The research results show that the total strength (2.89) - weakness (0.71) and total opportunity (3.48) - threat (0.70) values result in an IFAS score of 2.18 and an EFAS score of 2.78, placing it in quadrant V, supporting business stabilization. The S-W-O-T matrix analysis results are in quadrant I, supporting an aggressive strategy. Based on the BSC analysis, all four perspectives fall within a good and sufficient range. In the GRC analysis, there are 4 criteria for governance, 9 criteria for risk management, and 6 criteria for compliance. Meanwhile, the ESG analysis reveals 6 criteria for environmental, 5 criteria for social, and 5 criteria for governance.
5E Modeline Dayalı Okul Öncesi Dönem Çocuklarına Yönelik Örnek Bir Etkinlik Tasarımı: “Küresel Isınmayı Nasıl Önleriz?”
Authors: Günşen Gülşah , Dağ Bahar
Published: December 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı okul öncesi dönem çocuklarına yönelik 5E eğitim modeline uygun şekilde küresel ısınmanın nedenleri, sonuçları ve küresel ısınmayı önlemeye yönelik farkındalık kazandıracak etkinlik planı tasarlamak ve etkinliğin basamaklarını uygulamalı şekilde açıklamak ve çocuklarla uygulama deneyimlerini sunmaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda 5E modeli basamaklarını içeren (dikkat çekme, araştırma-keşfetme, açıklama, derinleştirme ve değerlendirme) “Küresel Isınmayı Nasıl Önleriz” başlıklı etkinlik planı tasarlanmıştır. Araştırmada, tasarım ve geliştirme olarak adlandırılan araştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma 2023-2024 güz dönemi eğitim öğretim yılında Marmara Bölgesi’nde bir il merkezindeki bağımsız bir anaokulunda bulunan 60-72 aylık 22 çocuk ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Etkinliğin uygulanması dört saat sürmüştür. “Küresel Isınmayı Nasıl Önleriz” 5E modeline dayalı etkinlik planının okul öncesi öğretmenlerine çocuklara çevre bilinci kazandırma, çocuklarda çevresel sorunlara yönelik farkındalık kazandırarak problem çözmelerini sağlama noktasında ve çocuk merkezli bilim eğitimi desteğini sunan eğitim modellerinden 5E eğitim modelinin uygulama aşamalarına örnekler sunması açısından rehberlik edeceği düşünülmektedir.
Assessing Incidence of Associated Oral Complications Among Diabetic Patients
Authors: MOHEBI Samin , KARASU Başak , MEHRYAR Hamid Reza
Published: December 2024

Objective: Aside from affecting various organs such as the eyes, kidneys, and heart, diabetes can also lead to significant complications in oral health. The aim of this research was to assess the prevalence of oral complications linked to diabetes and to evaluate the oral hygiene status of diabetic patients. Methods: 400 patients who applied to Imam Khomeini University Hospital's endocrinology department in Iran and who were between the ages of 30 and 60 and had been diagnosed with diabetes for at least two years were included in this study. A 16-item survey form was completed by volunteer patients. The Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHIS) was used to assess the state of oral hygiene. Results: Oral findings were observed in 88.25% of the cases. A statistically significant relationship was found between the increase in HbA1c levels and the increased frequency of oral manifestations (p=0.04). The most prevalent symptoms related to oral complications were dry mouth (57.75%) and an unpleasant taste in the mouth (22.25%). 22% of individuals reported that they used miswak (salvadora persica). In 72.5% of cases, dental hygiene was moderate. Conclusion: The prevalence of accompanying oral complications in diabetic patients was identified to be notably high. It is crucial for physicians to educate and guide patients toward achieving optimal oral hygiene to restore oral health in individuals with diabetes. Ensuring optimal oral hygiene is essential to mitigate the impact of oral complications caused by diabetes.
Çocukların Ağrı Yönetiminde Origami ve Hikayelerin Kullanımı
Authors: ÇUBUKCU Emine , KAHRAMAN Ayşe , TANJU ASLIŞEN Ebru Hasibe
Published: December 2024

Çocuklar, yaşamının farklı dönemlerinde genellikle tanı ve tedavi sırasında ağrıya, kaygıya, strese ve korkuya neden olan invaziv prosedürleri deneyimlemek zorunda kalırlar. Tedavi edilmeyen ağrı, çocuklarda hem fiziksel hem de psikolojik etkiler bırakır. Sağlık profesyonelleri tarafından çocukların yaşına ve gelişim düzeylerine göre ağrıyı azaltmak için farmakolojik ve nonfarmakolojik yöntemler kullanılmaktadır. Nonfarmakolojik yöntemler; ilaç kullanmadan ağrıyı azaltmak ya da kontrol altına almak, kaygı, stres ve korkuyu azaltmak ve işlem yapılan çocukların iyilik halini sürdürmek için kullanılmaktadır. Çocukların tedavi sürecinde ağrı yönetiminde, ağrıyı giderme yöntemlerinden biri olan nonfarmakolojik yöntemler arasında origami ve hikâye kullanımı da yer almaktadır. Kâğıt katlama sanatı olan origami; kâğıttan hayvanlar, bitkiler, çiçekler veya ulaşım araçları gibi figürler oluşturabilen eğitici ve eğlenceli bir faaliyetken, dinleyici ve okuyan arasında duygusal bir bağın kurulduğu hikâye anlatımı da çeşitli invaziv işlemlere bağlı olarak gelişen ağrının azaltılmasında kullanılan etkili bir yöntemdir. Bu çalışmanın sonucunda, pediatri hastalarının bakımında origami ve hikâye kullanımının; uygulaması kolay, basit ve güvenilir yöntemler olması dolayısıyla klinik ortamlarda pediatri hemşireleri tarafından nonfarmakolojik hemşirelik girişimi olarak hemşirelik uygulamalarına dahil edilmesi ve kullanımının yaygınlaştırılması önerilmektedir.
Estruturação da Universidade do Estado do Amazonas para a interiorização do ensino superior
Authors:   , Verçosa Luiz Antonio de
Published: December 2024

Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar como a Universidade do Estado do Amazonas (UEA) está estruturada física, administrativa, e academicamente para realizar a interiorização do ensino superior no estado do Amazonas, considerando desde as unidades de ensino, a estrutura de gestão aos cursos de graduação por demanda, ou, de oferta especial. Para obter as informações que permitissem a compreensão destes aspectos, foram realizadas, além de entrevistas, pesquisa documental, aproveitando a experiência obtida após vários anos de atuação junto à gestão voltada ao interior. A análise dos resultados permitiu a compreensão de como se dá a estratégia de interiorização da UEA, a configuração das estruturas de ensino nos municípios, a metodologia dos cursos de graduação, a tecnologia utilizada para a realização destes cursos, e como se está configurada a gestão para isso, através de uma Pró Reitoria inteiramente dedicada ao interior. Quanto à relação da interiorização do ensino superior com o desenvolvimento socioeconômico, foi possível perceber que, a quantidade de cursos ofertados alcança muitos municípios, particularmente os cursos da modalidade mediada por tecnologia, com um número pequeno de cursos, oito, mas alcançando muitas turmas, setenta e sete. Mesmo assim, este estudo mostrou que deverá haver maior foco da Instituição no atendimento das necessidades de desenvolvimento nas áreas de Emprego e Renda, Educação e Saúde, com base no índice Firjan de Desenvolvimento Municipal- FIRJAN. Para este último fator, verificou-se que, atualmente, somete 20% dos municípios que possuem os 10 piores índices tem algum curso ligado à área. Estruturalmente e administrativamente, a UEA realizou um sólido trabalho. A metodologia e estrutura dos cursos de graduação mediados por tecnologia mostra- se o grande diferencial acadêmico para alcançar uma grande quantidade de municípios, aliando tecnologia e ensino. O desenvolvimento, pela Instituição, de uma metodologia que, tendo como referência, um índice de desenvolvimento socioeconômico, como o IFDM -FIRJAN, poderá se constituir em uma base assertiva, ao sinalizar a necessidade de desenvolvimento dos municípios do interior do estado abrindo assim uma janela grande oportunidade para a Universidade ajustar o foco decisório sobre a oferta dos cursos mais adequados para estas necessidades de desenvolvimento Palavras-chave: interiorização do ensino superior; cursos de oferta especial da uea ; desenvolvimento socioeconômico ; amazonas/am
Arguments for the Existence of God in Ibn Sīnā’s Metaphysics: An Evaluation of the Problems of Divine Simplicity and Modal Collapse
Authors: Taşçı Tugay
Published: December 2024

This article investigates the proof of God’s existence within Ibn Sīnā’s metaphysical framework, particularly addressing the concepts of divine simplicity and the problem of modal collapse. It commences by positioning Ibn Sīnā’s metaphysics in contrast to Aristotle’s, emphasizing the dynamic and evolutionary nature of Ibn Sīnā’s engagement with metaphysical inquiry. The article highlights Ibn Sīnā’s distinctiveness in redefining metaphysical exploration beyond physicalist presuppositions and establishing metaphysics as foundational for other scientific disciplines. Central to this exploration is the elucidation of Ibn Sīnā’s arguments for God’s existence, primarily through his concept of modality—encompassing the necessary, contingent, and impossible—and his unique argument known as The Proof of the Sincere (Burhān al-Siddiqīn). These arguments demonstrate Ibn Sīnā’s belief in the necessity of a being whose existence and essence are identical, countering Kantian critiques by emphasizing an ontological foundation rather than rational judgments alone. However, the assertion of the identity of existence and essence in the Necessary Being introduces the issue of divine simplicity and the potential for modal collapse—a challenge whereby distinctions between possible states of affairs are nullified. The article proposes that Ibn Sīnā’s distinction between general and special existence, alongside his theory of tashkīk al-wujūd (gradation of existence), offers avenues to navigate this philosophical challenge. Additionally, it suggests that Frege’s distinction between meaning and reference could further elucidate the discussion. The conclusion posits that while Ibn Sīnā’s arguments for God’s existence exhibit significant persuasive power, they also prompt further inquiries into divine simplicity and modal collapse. The exploration of these themes underscores the relevance of Ibn Sīnā’s metaphysical contributions to contemporary philosophical debates, advocating for a nuanced understanding of his work beyond traditional Aristotelian or Cartesian interpretations.
Food Banks in Schools and Nurseries
Authors: Bradbury Alice , Vince Sharon
Published: December 2024

Available Open Access digitally under CC-BY-NC-ND licence. During the cost-of-living crisis, schools and nurseries have had to step beyond their educational purpose to offer free food to families through food banks. This book explores how these food banks operate, why families use them and how they affect children’s participation and wellbeing. Drawing on case studies of 12 primary schools and early years settings across England, it examines the impact on family wellbeing, home-school relationships and staff. The authors argue that the situation will remain unsustainable if this welfare work continues to be unfunded and unrecognised, raising a significant question of who should and who can be responsible for alleviating child poverty.
Access to Social Justice
Authors: Boyle Katie , Camps Diana , English Kirstie , Ferrie Jo , Flegg Aidan , Mukherjee Gaurav
Published: December 2024

Available open access digitally under CC-BY-NC-ND licence. This book proposes a conception of social justice according to international human rights law. Social rights include everyday rights such as housing, food, fuel and social security. Drawing on extensive research with frontline practitioners, the book frames access to social justice as a journey that should end with the realisation of an effective remedy. It highlights discourses that marginalise and disempower rights holders and reclaims the narrative around social rights as legal rights. This is a unique contribution to our understanding of access to social justice from a social rights perspective complete with key recommendations for policy and practice.
PENGEMBANGAN PEMASARAN UMKM KACANG CAP BUNGA MAWAR DI DESA SUMBERGIRANG KECAMATAN LASEM KABUPATEN REMBANG
Authors: Widodo Agustina , Rosyiqoh Nabilah Nur , Tunnikmah Azizah
Published: December 2024

UMKM Kacang Cap Bunga Mawar didirikan pada tahun 1989 oleh ayah dari Ibu Siti Anisatul Munziyah dengan alamat usaha di Gang 5, Desa Sumbergirang Kecamatan Lasem Kabupaten Rembang. UMKM Kacang Cap Bunga Mawar merupakan usaha yang bergerak dalam produksi kacang. Berdasarkan survei lapangan yang penyusun lakukan maka dapat diperoleh beberapa potensi UMKM Kacang Cap Bunga Mawar diantaranya sebagai berikut: (1) pemasaran ke luar kota; (2) legalitas cap halal. Usaha UMKM Kacang Cap Bunga Mawar memiliki permasalahan sebagai berikut: (1) belum membuat akun penjualan online; (2) belum memiliki persiapan untuk legalitas cap halal. Berdasarkan beberapa permasalahan tersebut maka program kegiatan yang mahasiswa laksanakan dalam KKU adalah (1) membuat identitas lokasi UMKM; (2) pembuatan dan mendaftarkan lokasi google maps tempat UMKM; (3) membuat varian rasa baru; (4) pembuatan akun pemasaran secara online. Hasil dari KKU Universitas YPPI Rembang yang telah dilaksanakan adalah UMKM Kacang Cap Bunga Mawar memiliki banner usaha, lokasi pada aplikasi google maps, akun penjualan online dan varian rasa yang baru. Setelah adanya program tersebut diharapkan usaha UMKM Kacang Cap Bunga Mawar bisa dikenal oleh masyarakat luas.Kata kunci: Kacang, Media Pemasaran, Lokasi, Varian Rasa
PENDAMPINGAN PENGGUNAAN BRANDING UNTUK SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING BAGI PELAKU UMKM KOTA PATI
Authors: Setiadi Teguh , Wibawa Eka Satria , Sudirman Bagus , Wijayanti Aris
Published: December 2024

Business actors who fall under the criteria for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) from Langse Margorejo Pati Village still do not have clear branding and digital marketing due to various obstacles in promoting to online media. Even though this business has had a good impact on the surrounding environment. Having a logo that is still considered outdated and less attractive is also a major factor that prevents this business from growing rapidly. Surveys, interviews, discussions and implementation are used in this community service activity. The results of this activity are the creation of an attractive new logo, new packaging and the creation of social media accounts as well as assistance with branding and digital marketing, providing outreach materials so that small and medium business actors in Langse Margorejo Pati Village have a new understanding of this MSME digital promotion because they have been able to apply it. Online promotion with social media is a necessity. Keywords: Social Media, MSMEs, Branding, Digital Marketing
PENGEMBANGAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN PADA USAHA TUMPI ALMEERA DI DESA BAGAN KECAMATAN LASEM
Authors: Lukiarti Ming Ming , Nikmah Nur Laili Jaziratun , Putri Rizka Oktavia Yunia , Ilhami Susanti Dwi
Published: December 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat bertujuan untuk membantu mengembangkan usaha menengah (UMKM) Tumpi “Almeera”.  Permasalahan yang dialami mitra yaitu: Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh UMKM Tumpi “Almeera” diantaranya adalah: tidak memiliki papan nama sehingga membuat produk kurang dikenal oleh masyarakat luas, kurang optimal dari segi packaging dan kurangnya pengetahuan dalam strategi pemasaran online. Solusi yang disepekati antara mitra dan pelaksana pengabdian pada masyarakat ini yaitu: (1) Pembuatan papan nama atau banner (2) Pembuatan stiker kemasan,  (3) Pembuatan akun Facebook, (4) pembuatan google maps, (5) Pembuatkan kemasan baru. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat yang telah dilaksanakan adalah pembuatan banner yang bertujuan agar masyarakat mengetahui adanya produk Tumpi “Almeera” serta media promosi supaya lebih dikenal masyarakat dan dapat meningkatkan penjualan. Pembuatan stiker kemasan produk bertujuan untuk membuat kemasan produk lebih menarik. Google maps yang memudahkan konsumen atau pelanggan untuk menuju tempat usaha. Pembuatan Akun Facebook bertujuan agar produk tidak hanya dikenal masyarakat sekitar tetapi juga masyarakat yang berada di luar desa. Pembuatan kemasan baru bertujuan untuk menambah variasi ukuran pengemasan pada pemasaran Tumpi “Almeria”.
Pembelajaran Daring Berbasis Youtube dan Open Broadcasting System Bagi Guru-guru MA Muallimin Muallimat Rembang
Authors: Nurhayati Oky Dwi , Surarso Bayu , Migunani Migunani , Mahmudi Ahmad Aviv
Published: December 2024

The development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) as a learning medium requires teachers to have adequate knowledge and skills in integrating it into each subject so that the quality of learning can be improved. One of the phenomena currently visible is that teachers have not been able to use ICT properly as a learning medium. This is caused by many factors, including lack of knowledge and skills, wrong views about ICT. Madrasah Aliyah Mu'allimin Mu'allimat Rembang (M3R) is located on the outskirts of Rembang city, precisely in Kabongan Kidul Village, Rembang District, Rembang Regency. The number of students actively studying is 360 students, taught by 25 teachers and the support of 6 educational staff. . M3R as an institution is also required to provide the latest innovations to form an effective learning process. However, not all teachers and educational staff do not understand the latest innovations that must be used to carry out learning by utilizing internet media which can be utilized optimally. Due to the lack of teachers' ability to create content or learning materials and classroom teaching online, it is necessary to increase the capacity and skills of teachers in creating content and managing online teaching. The method used in the PkM program provides training and practice as well as assistance in the use of information and communication technology in learning activities at schools using open broadcasting systems and YouTube. The outcome of this PkM program is that teachers master and are able to create and use learning media using open broadcasting systems and YouTube and implement them as learning media.Keywords: Information and Communication Technology, open broadcasting system, YouTube, content, learning
SISTEM INFORMASI CINDERAMATA IMPLEMENTASI E-COMMERCE UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA SENDANGASRI KABUPATEN REMBANG
Authors: Tahwin Muhammad , Liana Dewi Dian Ayu , Sodiq Fajar
Published: December 2024

Sendangasri Village is one of the tourist villages in Rembang Regency, Central Java. As a tourism village, Sendangasri Village has a variety of handicraft and culinary products that can be developed to support the development of a tourism village. The results of observations made by the Service Team found the fact that the marketing of these handicraft and culinary products was manual, that is, the public or tourists had to come directly to Sendangasri Village. Based on the analysis conducted by the Service Team, it can be seen that the problems faced by the Sendangasri Tourism Village are: (1) The lack of knowledge of the tourism village manager about e-commerce, (2) Human resources who lack skills in managing information systems as a Products marketing media on Sendangasri Tourism Village, (3) There is no information system that serves the public or potential tourists to shop online. The solution offered is the implementation of e-commerce in the form of a Souvenir Information System and training that can improve the skills of tourism village managers in serving online transactions. The result of community service in the Sendangasri Tourism Village is that the tourism village manager has been able to use the Souvenir Information System to support the development of the Sendangasri Tourism Village.Key word : Ecommerce, Souvenir Information System,Development
Specification: A Key Tool for Efficient Facility Management in Lagos Megacity.
Authors: Emesiobi P.M. , Otuonuyo G.A. , Adewumi Bamidele, J. , Asaju Opeyemi, A , Onamade A.O.
Published: December 2024

Efficient facility management is vital for the sustainable growth of Lagos Megacity, where rapid urbanization poses significant challenges. This paper examines the importance of specification as a key tool in enhancing facility management processes, ensuring smooth operations, and maintaining public and private infrastructure functionality. Specifications provide clear guidelines and standards that define the quality, performance, and sustainability requirements for buildings, utilities, and public spaces. These standards serve as a roadmap for facility managers, architects, and contractors to follow, ensuring that projects meet uniform operational expectations. In Lagos, where infrastructure demand is high, applying well-structured specifications helps minimize maintenance costs, reduce operational risks, and improve resource management. The study addresses key challenges facility managers face, such as inadequate planning, lack of technical expertise, and the high cost of repairs due to subpar construction standards. It advocates for a preventive maintenance approach, driven by clear specifications, to overcome these issues. The paper examines the existing regulatory framework governing facility management in Lagos, highlighting the need for stronger enforcement of specifications to improve infrastructure efficiency and longevity. By adopting best practices in specification design and implementation, Lagos can enhance the performance and sustainability of its urban infrastructure, ultimately fostering a more resilient and efficient megacity.
The Ethos of Electoral Democracy: Procedures and Values
Authors: Dunaev Vladimir , Shaukenova Zarema , Kurganskaya Valentina
Published: December 2024

В современной политической теории представлен ряд типологий социально-политических систем. Линии водораздела между ними можно проводить по разным основаниям. Наиболее принципиальным из них является различие позиций относительно аксиологических и процедурных основ демократии. Приверженцы точки зрения, восходящей к платоновско-аристотелевскому пониманию, защищают положение, согласно которому при любой форме демократии её властно-правовые институты должны быть направлены на достижение общего блага и согласовываться с определёнными ценностными постулатами и моральными нормами. Сторонники второй точки зрения отстаивают приоритет специально выработанных демократических процедур для достижения общественного согласия при сохранении противоречий между различными личностными и групповыми интересами. В статье предпринимается попытка раскрыть диалектику соотношения аксиологических и процедурно-институциональных основ демократии.
The Impact of Differentiation and Integration on the Humanization of the Technological Process
Authors: Madalieva Zhanyl , Rakhmetova Zhazira
Published: December 2024

Ғылыми білімнің қалыптасу тарихы көне заманнан бастау алады. Ежелгі кезеңнен бастап, ғылым эмпирикалық білімдерді жалпылаумен және белгілі бір жүйеге келтірумен, яғни интеграция мен синтездің ең қарапайым формаларымен байланысты болған. Дамудың негізінде ғылым ескі түсініктерден біртіндеп арылып, сапасы жағынан жаңа жүйелермен ауыстырған кездегі білімнің тұрақты түрде интеграцияға қарай жүруімен сипатталады. Бүгінгі таңда жоғарғы білім беру жүйесінің негізі – жас ұрпақты қалыптастыруда жаңа бағдарлар мен өлшемдерді іздеуді ұсынады. Қазіргі заманғы ғылыми техникалық прогресс шеңберінде ғылым дамуының ерекшеліктеріне қарай ғылыми білім интеграциясы аса маңызды обьективтік заңдылыққа айналып, үлкен маңызға ие болды.
THE INFLUENCE OF RELIGIOUS INSTITUTIONS ON THE WORLDVIEW OF KAZAKHSTANI CITIZENS
Authors: Jamanbalayeva Sholpan , Burova Elena , Adamidi Alyona
Published: December 2024

Sovereign Kazakhstan positions itself as a secular state characterized by a multi-confessional population, multicultural traditions, and worldview pluralism. The state implements policies aimed at ensuring freedom of conscience, religious beliefs, spiritual renewal, and the preservation and strengthening of civil peace and interfaith harmony. Since the 1990s, under the influence of the de-ideologization of public life –including the decline in worldview orientation in education and the transformation of value paradigms alongside changes in the communicative environment – there has been an increasing need to search for spirituality. Religion has come to occupy a leading position among worldview institutions, with religiosity becoming significant within the structure of mental preferences. For more than three decades, the functioning of religious institutions has had a substantial impact on the strategies of worldview identification among believers, non-believers, and atheists. The purpose of the article is to reveal the features of the institutional effects of religion on the worldview and mass consciousness of Kazakhstanis on the basis of generalization of datasets. The tasks are related to the presentation of the determinative factors that contributed to the scaling of mass religious consciousness, as well as to the identification of significant subjects influencing the ideological preferences of Kazakhstanis. The results revealed a range of both positive and negative assessments of the institutional influence of religion, as well as a wide range of positions depending on the factor of religious commitment. The problematic nature of the studied contexts will increase due to the trend of detraditionalization, ideological diversity and counter-secularization.
Based on the generalization of statistical data and monitoring studies conducted by the authors, this article presents a philosophical and sociological analysis of the factors influencing the worldview beliefs of Kazakhstani citizens in the context of a new communicative reality.