bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Transgresja w pedagogicznych badaniach nad wychowaniem w rodzinie
Authors: Opozda Danuta
Published: November 2019

The article presents the problem
of transgression in relation to the research
process in family pedagogy. It was indicated
that the complexity of upbringing in the
family requires going out beyond the usual
patterns and permanent boundaries, and
requires cooperation of various sciences.
The multidimensionality of family education
in a special way justifies and provokes the
researchers of that reality to adopt a
transgressive attitude in its cognition. This
reflection is inspired by the Jubilee of
Professor Jan Śledzianowski - a researcher
of the family as an environment of human
education.
Kościoły romańskie i ich rola w turystyce pielgrzymkowej i religijnej na ziemiach polskich, cz. I.
Authors: Obodyński Marcin , Dzióba Marek , Żegleń Patrycja
Published: November 2019

The main aim of the paper is to
present information for tourists going on
pilgrimage to sanctuaries located in
churches, that were built in Roman style.
The elaboration broadens knowledge
concerning main features of the
architecture mentioned above. The
narration is based on an analysis of
accessible sources and elaborations. The
description of the problem is weighted by
thematically attuned photographs from the
National Digital Archive.
Current status of drinking water sources in the world
Authors: Čajka Peter , Swiatlowski Tomáš
Published: November 2019

Questions regarding the water have
a specific position in the context of environmental challenges. The possibility of escalating
tensions between individuals, social groups,
states or groups of states may even be higher
for water-related issues than with other
environmental problems. According to many
pessimistic forecasts in the course of the 21st
century water conflicts occur, which can have
tragic consequences. Even though such conflicts have not yet reached a significant regional or global dimension, the risk of such a
conflict cannot be ruled out. The aim of the
research is to identify other potential risk
areas where the water situation will most
likely worsen, which may result in a threat of
violence, conflict. At the same time, we were
comparing the state of renewable water
resources in individual countries of the world..
Romańskie dziedzictwo kościołów katolickich w Wiślicy na ziemi świętokrzyskiej jako dystancja pielgrzymkowo-religijna oraz poznawcza, cz. II
Authors: Obodyński Marcin , Dzióba Marek , Żegleń Patrycja
Published: November 2019

Opracowanie jest II częścią większej liczby doniesień związanych z nasilającym
się turystycznym ruchem pielgrzymkowym.
Artykuł ukazuje dziedzictwo chrześcijańskiej
kultury materialnej, jakie przetrwało w Wiślicy.
Opracowanie opiera się o wiarygodne źródła,
których zbiór zgromadzono w zamieszczonej na
końcu pracy bibliografii. Artykuł skierowany jest
do pielgrzymów i studentów turystyki..
Socjalizacja religijna wobec zagrożeń współczesnej polskiej rodziny
Authors: Skuza Aneta , Zybura Anna
Published: November 2019

The article deals with the issue of
the importance of religious socialization as
an important process whose proper course
in the contemporary Polish family allows,
even at least partially, to protect it from
threats. Shaping a man in a family
environment that properly fulfills the
functions assigned to it, what does not
treat marginal care for respecting and
intergenerational transmission of
principles, norms, values and patterns of
religious behavior is primarily obligation of
parents responsible for children. Religion is
inscribed in the life of societies, therefore
drawing from this treasury in the process of
socialization and in situations of failure of
its course is an irreplaceable guidepost and
support in individual and social life. The
duration of present and future societies
depends on the quality of life of the
families that create it, for this reason care
for their condition is so important.
Rola zajęć z zakresu filozofii w rodzinnych zadaniach dziadków na przykładzie słuchaczy Uniwersytetu Trzeciego Wieku
Authors: Sadłocha Łukasz
Published: November 2019

Grandparents play important roles in the functioning of the Polish family. Some of these tasks are related to their lifetime. They seek for coherence, deeper sense and order in their life, affecting the
family. These aspects relate to the so-called
sense of coherence (SOC) in life that can be
measured by quantitative methods. The
philosophy should also have an increase on
the SOC level due to its specific tasks.
Including philosophy lectures in the study
program of the Third Age University (UTW)
will increase the SOC level and, in the same
way, will make it easier for grandparents to
perform family tasks.
Spotkanie i dialog w procesie resocjalizacji
Authors: Bałandynowicz Andrzej
Published: November 2019

Dialogue is therefore one of the
authentic ways of being an individual. Only
in it is the fulfillment of a personal being
fulfilled and a transformation into a
community of participants of dialogue takes
place. The situation of a personal
relationship as a meeting allows us to find
the content of human life. Dialogue, inter
alia, in resocialization requires the partners
to turn to each other, openness, honesty
and readiness to interact. Meeting with
another person in whose center is a
dialogical relation is a situation in which the
individual turns to the other as that person
and tries to communicate with it through
words, rejecting attempts to impress or
dominate the partner. The meeting is an
opportunity to improve relationships and
opportunities to improve your fate due to
the commitment of both parties and
pursuit of goals
Samokształcenie trzeźwych alkoholików i ich rodzin jako jeden z efektów wychodzenia z uzależnienia i współuzależnienia
Authors: Scisłowicz Sylwester
Published: November 2019

The publication attempts a
different than traditional approach to the
sobriety of anonymous alcoholics, as well as
the emotional and physical effort of codependent members of their families.
Based on among others for the analysis of
dozens of literature and case studies,
attempts were made to show that the
lifelong sustainability can be considered as
the overarching task of self-education,
which the subject subordinates his new,
socially desirable, far-reaching tasks, and
almost all of them, often innovative and
creative everyday activities. It was also
attempted to show how all several - several
years old, repeatedly complex actions of
the alcoholic family, focused on taking up
sobriety, and then supporting in it, have or
may have the character of selfdevelopment tasks.
Ważne przyczyny wyłączenia „trudnego” wspólnika ze spółki z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością
Authors: Jarnutowska Katarzyna
Published: November 2019

Praktyka obrotu gospodarczego
dostarcza licznych przykładów, gdy prawidłowe
działanie spółki zaburzone jest przez jednego
lub kilku wspólników. Niejednokrotnie dochodzi
do sytuacji, w których jeden wspólnik nie potrafi porozumieć się z pozostałymi, paraliżuje
rozwój działalności spółki poprzez uporczywe
zasypywanie zarządu spółki najróżniejszymi
pismami i wnioskami oraz inicjowaniem szeregu bezzasadnych postępowań przy wykorzystaniu wszelkich możliwych organów władzy
publicznej, urzędów, instytucji i organów wymiaru sprawiedliwości. W niniejszym opracowaniu podejmę próbę zdefiniowania pojęcia
„ważne przyczyny” w oparciu o stanowisko
doktryny i judykatury. Ponadto spróbuję określić granice powyższego pojęcia. W publikacji
rozważę również, z czyjego punktu widzenia
należy oceniać ważność przyczyn stanowiących
podstawę do wyłączenia wspólnika ze spółki.
Innymi słowy, czy przyczyny te winny być ważne dla spółki, wspólnika, który podlega ewentualnemu wyłączeniu, czy może dla wspólników
żądających wyłączenia?.
Antecedent Factors of Self-Directed Learning in the Workplace: A Case Study in a Private Organization in Indonesia
Authors: Hutasuhut Ida Juliana , Zaidi Adruce Shahren Ahmad , Usop Hasbee
Published: November 2019

Self-directed learning (SDL) is becoming a prominent issue discussed in the workplace learning topic. Each of the employees needs to be aware that organizations need people who do not only believe the importance of learning but they must have initiative and capability to learn effectively. This study aims to examine the antecedent factor of the emergence of SDL in the workplace. This study using qualitative research design, particularly case study approach conducted in a prominent motorcycle-manufacturing company in Indonesia that intentionally set the organizational direction toward a learning organization. A total of thirty staff and managers were purposively selected and interviewed using a semi-structured approach. The Data gathered were analyzed using the content analysis technique. Findings indicate three factors as the antecedent to the emergence of SDL in the workplace, namely: personal factors, organizational factors, and family support. Discussion and recommendations based on research findings will be explained later.

       

Keywords: Self-Directed learning, Workplace learning, Organizational learning
Application of performance appraisal system (PAS) attributes among first rater officers (FRO’s): Issues and Implication
Authors: Limasan Jakheus , Ahmad Rusli , Abdullah Bandar Nur Fatihah
Published: November 2019

This study aims to explore the first rater officers’ perspectives on the application of performance appraisal attributes in performance appraisal system in a higher education institution in Sarawak. Six attributes were focused on the study namely clarification of the system, justification of the system, control criteria, employee participation, system management, and credibility of the assessor. The study uses a qualitative methodology using semi-structured interview techniques and data analysis in thematic approach. Three common issues are the limitation of the system’s availability, insufficient scoring distribution towards lecturers who are involved in administrative work and limited capability of the server. Along with that, two critical issues are the subjective judgment of personality traits and limited utilization of the system. The implication raised based on the issues is work processes are interrupted, employee dissatisfaction and organizational image are affected. In conclusion, the issues within the performance appraisal system need to be taken seriously to avoid conflicts.  

Keywords: Performance appraisal system attributes; General issues; Critical issues; First rater officer
Implantação de sistemas de compartilhamento de bicicletas no contexto brasileiro: aspectos norteadores
Authors: Silva Philippe Barbosa , Sousa Adriana Modesto de , Oliveira Rodrigo Azevedo Cruz de , Arruda Fabiana Serra de
Published: November 2019

O presente estudo tem como objetivo principal fornecer aspectos norteadores para implantação de sistemas de compartilhamento de bicicletas para a realidade brasileira. Para tanto, buscou-se parâmetros já utilizados em outros contextos e experiências exitosas do serviço. Para a confecção da proposta de metodologia para o contexto brasileiro, que basicamente avalia a viabilidade técnica e financeira de implantação do sistema de compartilhamento de bicicletas e os elementos estruturais necessários para tal sistema, tomou-se como referências documentos institucionais e literatura científica especializada. Há diversos apontamentos pertinentes existentes nas metodologias e experiências analisadas, carecendo, no entanto, de adaptação para a realidade do Brasil. O presente estudo permitiu, portanto, delinear as diretrizes para implantação de um sistema de compartilhamento de bicicletas nesse contexto. Dois eixos principais devem ser analisados: Viabilidade e Estrutura. No primeiro eixo, área de cobertura, análise de demanda, fatores ambientais e culturais, análise de viabilidade financeira e análise de riscos são alvos de avaliação. Já os aspectos estruturais perpassam pela infraestrutura cicloviária (ciclovias e ciclofaixas), veículo (bicicletas) e estações. Destaca-se ainda que, no contexto brasileiro a infraestrutura cicloviária, tarifa e sistemas de segurança são particularidades de importante consideração.
A Marriage Concept on Genesis 2:21-24
Authors: Chia Philip Suciadi
Published: November 2019

There are many discussions, OT exposition and Hebrew exegesis about marriage based on Genesis 2:21-24. It is interesting, however, to analyze how Latin Vulgate interprets and translates Genesis 2:21-24. Latin Vulgate seems to follow the word order of the Hebrew Bible and employ the literal translation of the Hebrew Bible. Although the translator uses the literal translation, he still has the freedom in his translation to accomplish his specific purposes such as the usage of ergo, cumque, replevit, virago and other words that will be discussed in this article. This research will be interpreted from the theme of unity, both man and woman.
ELEMENTOS DO CONTEXTO DE UMA COMUNIDADE DE PRÁTICA DE PROFESSORES DE MATEMÁTICA NA BUSCA DE APRENDER E ENSINAR FRAÇÕES
Authors: Rocha Márcio Roberto da , Cyrino Márcia Cristina de Costa Trindade
Published: November 2019

O objetivo do presente artigo é discutir elementos do contexto de uma Comunidade de Prática (CoP) de professores de Matemática que fomentaram as aprendizagens de seus membros, ao lidarem com empreendimentos na busca de aprender e ensinar frações. Foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa, de cunho interpretativo, do contexto da “Comunidade de Prática de Professores que Aprendem e Ensinam Matemática – CoP-PAEM”, que fez parte do projeto “Educação Matemática de professores que ensinam Matemática”, financiado pelo Programa Observatório da Educação – OBEDUC (Edital n.º 38/2010/CAPES/INEP). Os resultados revelaram que o contexto da CoP-PAEM ofereceu aos seus membros a oportunidade de: refletir a respeito da prática pedagógica; produzir material manipulativo para auxiliar na elaboração e na resolução de tarefas, explorando suas potencialidades; elaborar e resolver tarefas associadas ao material manipulativo construído; analisar a aplicação dessas tarefas em sala de aula; questionar e ser questionado; e pensar o processo de formação continuada. Concluiu-se que a formação continuada oportunizada pela CoP-PAEM permitiu a valorização de experiências, repertórios e conhecimentos compartilhados, negociados e legitimadosna comunidade, transformando os seus membros e as comunidades a que pertencem.
A Study on the Design Method of Indoor Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5) Pollution Control in China
Authors: Wang Qingqin , Fan Dongye , Zhao Li , Wu Weiwei
Published: November 2019

Airborne fine particulate matter (PM2.5) is an important factor affecting indoor air quality and is significantly related to human health. A lot of research has been done on PM2.5 pollution control in buildings, but there is lack of systematic indoor PM2.5 pollution control for engineering applications. In this study, first, we propose an outdoor calculated concentration of PM2.5 in 74 cities, in China, using the “not guaranteed for five days” method, which is based on outdoor PM2.5 concentration monitoring data from 2016 to 2018. Then, different levels of indoor calculated concentrations of PM2.5 (25 μg/m3, 35 μg/m3, and 75 μg/m3) are put forward. Secondly, methods for selecting air purification equipment in centralized, semi-centralized, and decentralized air conditioning systems are proposed. Finally, PM2.5 pollution control measures and system energy-saving operation strategies in buildings are put forward. This study stipulates the calculation of PM2.5 concentration, unifies design methods, proposes control measures, and standardizes operations management. The aim of this study is to provide technical guidance for engineering design, construction and operation, and therefore to reduce the risk of indoor diseases caused by exposure to PM2.5.
Relationship Amongst Technology Use, Work Overload, and Psychological Detachment from Work
Authors: Sandoval-Reyes Juan , Acosta-Prado Julio C. , Sanchís-Pedregosa Carlos
Published: November 2019

Permanent connection to the work world as a result of new technologies raises the possibility of workday extensions and excessive workloads. The present study addresses the relationship between technology and psychological detachment from work resulting from work overload. Participants were 313 professionals from the health sector who responded to three instruments used in similar studies. Through PLS-SEM, regression and dependence analyses were developed, and through the bootstrapping method, significance of factor loadings, path coefficients and variances were examined. Results of the study corroborate a negative effect of technology use on psychological detachment from work and a positive correlation between technology and work overload. Additionally, there is a significant indirect effect of technology on psychological detachment from work as a result of work overload. Findings extend the literature related to the stressor-detachment model, and support the idea that workers who are often connected to their jobs by technological tools are less likely to reach adequate psychological detachment levels. Implications for the academic community and practitioners are discussed.
Vitamin D Deficiency and Unclear Abdominal Pain in Patients from Low- and Middle-Income Countries
Authors: Doulberis Michael , Papaefthymiou Apostolis , Kountouras Jannis , Polyzos Stergios , Srivastava Simone , Klukowska-Rötzler Jolanta , Perrig Martin , Papoutsi Sylvana , Exadaktylos Aristomenis , Srivastava David
Published: November 2019

Background: Abdominal pain is one of the commonest symptoms in emergency departments (EDs). Diagnosis demands full attention and critical thinking, since many diseases manifest atypically and the consequences of overlooking the symptoms may be disastrous. Despite intensive diagnostic procedures, some cases remain elusive and unclear abdominal pain (UAP) is not infrequent. Emerging evidence supports the hypothesis that functional pain might be attributed to vitamin D deficiency (VDD). People with darker or covered skin are predisposed to developing VDD. Patients in Switzerland stemming from low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) are such a population. Aim: To identify cases with UAP in LMIC patients and to compare vitamin D status with a control group. Methods: A retrospective single-center case-control study was carried out from 1 January 2013 to 31 August 2016 in all adult patients (more than 16 years old) stemming from LMIC and presenting at the university ED of Bern with abdominal pain. Vitamin D status was retrieved from these cases when available. The control group consisted of patients without abdominal pain or metabolic diseases and was matched (1:1) to the cases for age, gender, body mass index, geographic distribution, and season of vitamin D estimation. Results: A total of 10,308 cases from LMIC were reported to the ED. In total, 223 cases were identified with UAP. The status of vitamin D was available for 27 patients; 27 matched individuals were subsequently retrieved for the control group. Women made up 56.7% of the UAP group and 43.3% of the control group. The most common origin of the LMIC subjects was southern Europe (20.4%), followed by southern Asia (16.7%) and Eastern Europe (13%). Fourteen UAP patients exhibited severe VDD (<25 nmol/L) versus one in the control group (p = 0.001). The difference remained significant if the patients were identified as having VDD (<50 nmol/L) or not (p = 0.024). Comparison of the means indicated that the UAP group had lower vitamin D levels than the control group (41.3 vs. 53.7 nmol/L, respectively), but this difference was marginal (p = 0.060) and not statistically significant. After adjustment for potential confounders, including gender, mean vitamin D levels remained non-significantly different between groups. In the sub-group analysis, vitamin D levels were lower in women than in men (p = 0.037), compared to the respective controls. Conclusion: This study showed for the first time that patients from LMIC who presented to ED with UAP displayed VDD. Validation from larger studies is warranted to evaluate the linkage of VDD with UAP.
Does a Different Household Registration Affect Migrants’ Access to Basic Public Health Services in China?
Authors: Meng Xia
Published: November 2019

On the basis of the China Migrants Dynamic Survey Data of 2015, the author provides an analysis of how a different household registration impacts migrants’ access to preventive care provided by public health services, such as health records and medical knowledge, in areas of immigration. This study shows that eliminating the distinction between agricultural and non-agricultural permanent residence registration could raise the rate of establishing health files, but it has no significant effect on migrants’ health knowledge. In fact, encouraging those with non-agricultural registration to move to different counties that belong to the same city or to different cities that belong to the same province can notably eliminate the impact of a different household registration status. Improving the income level of low-income migrants can have the same impact. Recommendations to enable migrants to obtain basic public health services include abolishing the separation of agricultural and non-agricultural household registration, increasing the permanent settlement rate of resident migrants, promoting basic medical security systems across the whole country, strengthening career training, and enhancing the education level of migrants.
Autophagy in the Central Nervous System and Effects of Chloroquine in Mucopolysaccharidosis Type II Mice
Authors: Maeda Mitsuyo , Seto Toshiyuki , Kadono Chiho , Morimoto Hideto , Kida Sachiho , Suga Mitsuo , Nakamura Motohiro , Kataoka Yosky , Hamazaki Takashi , Shintaku Haruo
Published: November 2019

Mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPS II) is a rare lysosomal storage disease (LSD) involving a genetic error in iduronic acid-2-sulfatase (IDS) metabolism that leads to accumulation of glycosaminoglycans within intracellular lysosomes. The primary treatment for MPS II, enzyme replacement therapy, is not effective for central nervous system (CNS) symptoms, such as intellectual disability, because the drugs do not cross the blood–brain barrier. Recently, autophagy has been associated with LSDs. In this study, we examined the morphologic relationship between neuronal damage and autophagy in IDS knockout mice using antibodies against subunit c of mitochondrial adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthetase and p62. Immunohistological changes suggesting autophagy, such as vacuolation, were observed in neurons, microglia, and pericytes throughout the CNS, and the numbers increased over postnatal development. Oral administration of chloroquine, which inhibits autophagy, did not suppress damage to microglia and pericytes, but greatly reduced neuronal vacuolation and eliminated neuronal cells with abnormal inclusions. Thus, decreasing autophagy appears to prevent neuronal degeneration. These results suggest that an autophagy modulator could be used in addition to conventional enzyme replacement therapy to preserve the CNS in patients with MPS II.
Chitosan Biopolymer from Crab Shell as Recyclable Film to Remove/Recover in Batch Ketoprofen from Water: Understanding the Factors Affecting the Adsorption Process
Authors: Rizzi Vito , Gubitosa Jennifer , Fini Paola , Romita Roberto , Nuzzo Sergio , Cosma Pinalysa
Published: November 2019

Seafood, a delight for many people, is sold in the market as a wide variety of products. However, seafood industries produce many by-products; for example, during the processing, the heads and shells of shellfish are generated as waste. This results in the generation of a large amount of shell waste that is accumulated over time, inducing a major environmental concern. Effective solutions for recycling shell waste should be taken into consideration, and the extraction of commercially useful substances like chitin and its derivates, such as chitosan, could be a valid solution for reducing the seafood waste’s environmental impact. Thus, during this work, we propose the use of chitosan as biowaste, to induce the formation of solid films useful for decontaminating water from emerging pollutants. In particular, ketoprofen was used as a model contaminant, and a high percentage of removal, at least 90%, was obtained in a short time under our experimental conditions. Thus, a comprehensive investigation into the adsorption of ketoprofen onto chitosan film was performed, detailing the nature of the adsorption by studying the effects of pH, temperature changes, and electrolyte presence in the solutions containing the pollutant. The process was found to be pH-dependent, involving meanly electrostatic interactions between the pollutant molecules and chitosan. The endothermic character of the adsorption was inferred. The kinetics of the process was investigated, showing that the pseudo second-order kinetic model best fit the experimental data. A recycling process of the adsorbent was proposed; therefore, the adsorbed pollutant can be recovered by reusing the same adsorbent material for further consecutive cycles of adsorption without affecting the efficiency for ketoprofen removal from water.
Biosecurity Threat Posed by Botulinum Toxin
Authors: Cenciarelli Orlando , Riley Paul William , Baka Agoritsa
Published: November 2019

The deliberate release of biological agents with terrorist or criminal intent continues to pose concerns in the current geopolitical situation. Therefore, attention is still needed to ensure preparedness against the potential use of pathogens as unconventional weapons. Botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT) is one such biological threat, characterized by an extremely low lethal dose, high morbidity and mortality when appropriately disseminated, and the capacity to cause panic and social disruption. This paper addresses the risks of a potential release of the botulinum neurotoxin and summarizes the relevant aspects of the threat.
UŽNEMUNĖS KULTŪROS RAIDOS BRUOŽAI. KERAMINIS ASPEKTAS
Authors: JUODAGALVIS VYGANDAS
Published: November 2019

During the early 21st century and the last decades of the 20th century, a systematic investigation of prehistoric settlements was conducted in the Trans-Nemunas region (Užnemunė). In the course of ten archaeological investigation seasons, over fifty Stone, Bronze, and Iron Age sites and isolated artefact find spots were discovered at Kubilėliai, Žiūriai, Padusys, Aradninkai, and Paveisiejai settlements and cemeteries and excavated.
The conditions for pottery to survive at the Trans-Nemunas region sites was not favourable; the cultural layers of all of the investigated settlements were in sand and in many places had been disturbed through ploughing or blown away by the wind. Although few in number or in poor condition, the Trans-Nemunas region pottery was very diverse and differed at the same sites. The publications devoted to the review of the investigated sites paid the most attention to the legacy of the Stone and Early Bronze Age, while the material from later periods was insufficiently illuminated. It is hoped that this article will fill this gap and bring new data to light about the development of Trans-Nemunas region pottery from the Neolithic to the mid-1st millennium.
Keywords: Neolithic forest culture pottery, Brushed Pottery culture pottery, Przeworsk culture pottery, Bogaczewo culture pottery.
PERANAN INDONESIA DALAM MEMBANTU PENANGANAN MASALAH ETNIS ROHINGYA DI MYANMAR (2014-2017)
Authors: Azizah Indah Nur
Published: November 2019

Indonesia has a significant role as Indonesia helps to deal with ethnic Rohingya issues in Myanmar by politically engaging with the Myanmar government to discuss the issue, proposing solutions to stop violence and sending humanitarian aid to the Rohingyas both in Myanmar and in Bangladesh. Indonesia views positively with what the Myanmar government has done to solve its internal problems. This problem is certainly gradual to be solved. Indonesia as a country that has a very good relationship with Myanmar, always supports all the process within the government of Myanmar and respect the sovereignty of Myanmar.
DUKUNGAN TIONGKOK TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN NUKLIR DI IRAN PADA MASA PEMERINTAHAN HU JINTAO
Authors: Christiani Anggie
Published: November 2019

This study aims to determine how the Chinese support towards nuclear development in Iran during the leadership of President Hu Jintao. Researchers conducting research ranging from how the relationship between China and Iran in general to the Chinese attitude forms specifically on nuclear development in Iran. Researchers using qualitative research methods with methods of descriptive analysis. Data obtained through the study of literature that researchers get while doing research into Indonesian Institute of Sciences and the embassy of China and Iran at Indonesia. The results of this study, explained that China pledged its full support for Iran's nuclear development for peaceful purpose and there is no indication to make weapons of mass destruction. In accordance with the policy of Hu Jintao in which Iran is a signatory to the non-proliferation treaty that has the right to develop peaceful nuclear aims, and if Iran violated the law on the nuclear issue, it must be done with diplomacy without having to give sanctions and pressure on Iran. The conclusion that can be drawn that China and Iran have a mutual dependency in order to meet the national interests of the country, so that the two countries support each other.
PERANAN UNI EROPA MELALUI PROGRAM IPA (INSTRUMEN PRE-ACCESSION ASSISTANCE) DALAM MEMBANGUN PEREKONOMIAN KOSOVO
Authors: Purnamasari Miranti
Published: November 2019

The problem of this research is how the European Union is a regional organization that is in the European region, has a policy of enlargement, which is a policy where the EU is trying to expand the area of cooperation to do so will be more extensive. Balkan region did not escape the attention of Europe. for this region, the European Union issued a Stabilisation and Association Process (SAP) which merupaka a policy that contains the promise of the EU to the Western Balkan countries for the opportunity to become a member. That's why Kosovo had finally become part of the SAP. After becoming a part of SAP, Kosovo received assistance from the EU as a potential candidate candidate. Program assistance provided by the EU is the IPA program which is a program set up to create a single framework to assist candidate countries and potential countries to join the EU premises. Through this IPA, the EU provides financial assistance to Kosovo to build its economy. This type of research is qualitative. The method used is descriptive analysis techniques. Most of the data collected through literature, as well as the search website. The results of this study indicate that the funds provided by the European Union through the IPA program provided through economy of Kosovo has been quite successful with demonstrated through improvements to the economy of Kosovo, the provision of this assistance has resulted in significant improvements in economic growth and development of Kosovo.
KEBIJAKAN CENSORSHIP TIONGKOK TERHADAP PERUSAHAAN MULTINASIONAL DALAM BIDANG ICT (INFORMATION COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES) (STUDI KASUS GOOGLE INC.)
Authors: Haikal Muhammad Haikal
Published: November 2019

This study focuses on the impact of censorship policy implementation with Tiongkoknese government activities against Google Inc. in Tiongkok. The Tiongkoknese government has enforced strict censorship of google which is a multinational corporation with its main product of web-based search engine that provides information and news in general and is freely accessible to Internet users, but the information must be done first through a screening process conducted by the Tiongkoknese government, if the keyword in the input in the search engine service contains a negative view of the government, then the information will be in search is blocked by the Tiongkoknese government and disappear from google search.
Penggambaran Trauma Arima Kousei Dalam Anime Your Lie In April Menggunakan Metode Analitik
Authors: Kurnia Indah Angelia
Published: November 2019

ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan wujud trauma Arima Kousei dalam anime Your Lie in April karya Naoshi Arakawa dengan menggunakan metode analitik. Subjek penelitian ini adalah anime Your Lie in April karya Naoshi Arakawa. Penelitian difokuskan pada permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan masalah trauma kejiwaan yang dialami tokoh utama dengan menggunakan pendekatan psikologi sastra. Data diperoleh dengan teknik simak dan catat. Data yang menjadi objek penelitian yaitu kutipan dan gambar yang menggambarkan wujud trauma kejiwaan Arima Kousei. Lalu teknik yang digunakan pengarang dalam menggambarkan trauma kejiwaan pada tokoh Arima Kousei yaitu menggunakan metode analitik. Metode analitik adalah metode dimana pengarang menggambarkan watak-watak tokoh dengan mendeskripsikan wataknya secara langsung.. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Arima Kousei mengalami trauma kejiwaan karena merasa bersalah atas kematian ibunya. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya, jika ingin meneliti karya sastra dari anime Your Lie in April ada baiknya untuk meneliti mengenai psikologis tokoh lain yang terdapat dalam anime tersebut. Bukan hanya cerita dari tokoh utamanya saja yang menonjol karena trauma yang dialaminya, terdapat cerita dari tokoh lainnya juga yang menyimpan kemungkinan permasalahan menarik untuk dijadikan objek penelitian.

 

Kata kunci: karya sastra, psikologi sastra, trauma, anime

 

 

 

ABSTRACT

 

This study aims to describe the form of trauma Arima Kousei in the anime Your Lie in April by Naoshi Arakawa using analytical methods. The subject of this research is the anime Your Lie in April by Naoshi Arakawa. The research is focused on problems related to psychiatric trauma problems experienced by the main character by using a literary psychology approach. Data obtained by listening and note techniques. The data that are the object of research are quotes and pictures that illustrate the form of Arima Kousei's psychiatric trauma. Then the technique used by the author in describing psychiatric trauma to the figure of Arima Kousei is using analytic methods. Analytic method is a method in which the author describes the character's character by describing his character directly. The results of the study indicate that Arima Kousei suffered a psychological trauma because he felt guilty for the death of his mother. For further research, if you want to examine the literary works of the anime Your Lie in April it is better to examine the psychological character of other characters contained in the anime. Not only the story of the main character who stands out because of the trauma he experienced, there are stories of other characters who also save the possibility of interesting problems to be the object of research.

 

Keywords: literary works, literary psychology, trauma, anime
Resepsi Mahasiswa Sastra Jepang Terhadap Film Hachiko Monogatari Sebagai Sarana Hiburan
Authors: Astuti Rahayu Dwi
Published: November 2019

Abstrak

Objek material pada penelitian ini adalah film Hachiko Monogatari. Sedangkan objek formal pada penelitian ini adalah fungsi film Hachiko Monogatari. Penulis melakukan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fungsi apa yang terdapat pada film Hachiko dari sudut pandang penonton yaitu mahasiswa Sastra Jepang UNIKOM. Oleh karena itu penulis menggunakan pendekatan resepsi sastra. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 20 responden. Kuesioner menggunakan pertanyaan tertutup untuk mendapatkan jawaban yang obyektif dari penonton dan penyebaran secara langsung kepada responden. Melalui penelitian ini dapat diketahui fungsi apa yang diperoleh penonton setelah menonton film Hachiko Monogatari. Fungsi yang didapatkan, yaitu membuat penonton merasakan imajinasi, ketegangan, ketakutan dan benturan emosinal lainnya seperti keharuan, kesedihan, dan kecintaan terhadap film Hachiko Monogatari. selain itu Sebagai makhluk sosial manusia harus lebih mengahargai sesama makhluk hidup dan lebih peduli terhadap lingkungan sekitar. Diharapkan untuk penelitian selanjutnya agar meneliti fungsi film sebagai media masa dan sebagai bahan pembelajaran.

 

Kata Kunci : Resepsi Sastra, Film, Fungsi

 

Abstract

The material object in this study is the film Hachiko Monogatari. While the formal object in this study is the function of the film Hachiko Monogatari. Author conducting this research aims to find out what functions are contained in the film Hachiko from the viewpoint of the viewer was UNIKOM Japanese Literature students. Therefore the author uses literary reception approach.The method used for data collection by spreading questionnaire to 20 respondents. The questionnaire uses closed questions to get objective answers from the audience and dissemination directly to respondents. Through this research, it can be seen what functions are obtained by the audience after watching the film Hachiko Monogatari. The function that is obtained, which makes the audience feel the imagination, tension, fear and other emotional impacts such as novelty, sadness, and love of the film Hachiko Monogatari. apart from that as human social beings must respect their fellow creatures more and care more about the surrounding environment.It is hoped  for further research to examine the function of film as a mass media and as learning material.
Penilaian terhadap Fungsi Aplikasi Kansaimo sebagai Media Pembelajaran Dialek Kansai Berbasis Android
Authors: Faturrohman Shady
Published: November 2019

Abstrak

Penelitian ini membahas penilaian dari responden tentang fungsi aplikasi tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode pengembangan ADDIE dan data dikumpulkan dari kuesioner yang diberikan kepada dua puluh enam mahasiswa Sastra Jepang yang aktif dalam perkuliahan di tingkat tiga Fakultas Sastra Universitas Komputer Indonesia. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden sangat setuju dengan aplikasi pembelajaran Dialek Kansaimo Kansai sebagai media pembelajaran untuk fitur-fiturnya yang menarik, konten yang mudah dipahami, dan pengoperasian yang mudah. Aplikasi ini masih belum sempurna dan perlu pengembangan lebih lanjut.

Kata kunci : Multimedia, Kansaimo, Media Pembelajaran, Kansai

Abstract

This paper discusses the valuation from the respondents about function of the application. The method used is the ADDIE development method and the data is collected from questioners given to twenty six Japanese Literature students who were active in lecture at third level Faculty of Letters of Universitas Komputer Indonesia. The research instrument using questionnaire and to collection data using likert scale. The result has shown that the respondents strongly agree the application of Kansaimo Kansai Dialect Learning as a media of learning for its interesting features, easy to understand content, and easy operation. This application is still imperfect and needs further development.

 

Keywords: Multimedia, Kansaimo, Learning Media, Kansai
DAMPAK ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN TERHADAP KETAHANAN PANGAN DI KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Authors: Dewinta Dinda , Warlina Lia
Published: November 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perubahan guna lahan dari perkebunan dan hutan menjadi kawasan pemerintahan baru yang terjadi di Wilayah Senggarang dan seberapa besar dampak perubahan lahan tersebut terhadap guna lahan sekitarnya. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan melihat pengaruh perubahan guna lahan terhadap mata pencaharian dan pendapatan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif dan analisis overlay. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam kurun waktu sembilan tahun yaitu dari tahun 2000 sampai tahun 2009 terjadi perubahan guna lahan yang cukup besar yaitu sebesar 57,28 % dari total luas wilayah penelitian. Lahan perkebunan campuran bertambah sebesar 528,6 Ha, sedangkan lahan perkebunan/karet berkurang sebesar 347,7 Ha. Dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun yaitu tahun 2009 sampai tahun 2014 perubahan guna lahan terjadi perubahan guna lahan sebesar 3,6 % dari total luas wilayah penelitianpada lahan eks tambang yang bertambah sebesar 52,6 Ha, sedangkan lahan kosong berkurang sebesar 49,6 Ha. Adanya kawasan pemerintahan saat ini tidak menyebabkan lahan di sekitarnya berubah penggunaannya. Guna lahan di sekitar kawasan pemerintahan yang berubah terjadi pada sekitar lahan yang sebelumnya tidak ada akses untuk kendaraan, berubah menjadi jalan. Selain itu, kawasan permukiman bertambah dari sebelumnya merupakan lahan semak/tegalan dan lahan kosong. Dalam segi ekonomi, perubahan guna lahan secara keseluruhan tidak memberikan dampak terhadap perubahan mata pencaharian dan pendapatan masyarakat.  

       

Kata Kunci: perubahan guna lahan, kawasan pemerintahan, mata pencaharian, pendapatan
PARIWISATA INDONESIA DI MASA NEW IMPERIALISM ATAU IMPERIALISME MODERN: SEBUAH KRITIK DAN REFLEKSI TERHADAP PERENCANAAN PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DI BOROBUDUR DAN MANDALIKA
Authors: Aulia Selfa Septiani
Published: November 2019

Pariwisata merupakan sektor unggulan yang memberikan kontribusi cukup tinggi terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) di berbagai negara pada saat ini. Meningkatnya destinasi dan investasi pariwisata menjadikan pariwisata sebagai faktor kunci dalam pendapatan ekspor, penciptaan lapangan kerja, serta pengembangan usaha dan infrastruktur. Pariwisata telah mengalami ekspansi dan diversifikasi berkelanjutan, sehingga menjadi salah satu sektor ekonomi yang terbesar dan tercepat pertumbuhannya di dunia (UNWTO, 2016). Tidak terkecuali Indonesia, saat ini juga Indonesia sedang gencar-gencarnya melakukan perencanaan pengembangan pariwisata. Akan tetapi, perencanaan pengembangan pariwisata pun tidak hanya memberikan dampak positif saja, karena banyak juga dampak-dampak negatif yang dihasilkan dari perencanaan pengembangan pariwisata, terutama di masa new-imperialism atau imperialisme modern. Seperti munculnya kebocoran aliran uang yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan wisata ke negara-negara pemberi modal yang menandai dampak negatif pariwisata di masa new-imperialism atau imperialisme modern. Sehingga hal ini mengakibatkan dilema untuk para perencana di Indonesia dalam merencanakan pengembangan pariwisata.

 

Kata Kunci : Pengembangan Pariwisata, New Imperialism, dilema perencanaan
IDENTIFIKASI ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN DARI SEKTOR PERTANIAN KE SEKTOR JASA DAN PERDAGANGAN KECAMATAN TELUK JAMBE TIMUR, KABUPATEN KARAWANG
Authors: Moechtar Wisnu Pratama , Warlina Lia
Published: November 2019

Alih fungsi lahan pertanian menjadi non-pertanian menjadi salah satu permasalahan yang ada di Kabupaten Karawang. Kondisi tersebut dikarenakan adanya laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang cukup tinggi sehingga kebutuhan akan ruang semakin meningkat, terutama yang terjadi di Kecamatan Teluk Jambe Timur yang mulai terlihat mengalami alih fungsi lahan pertanian ke sektor jasa dan perdagangan pada tahun 2013-2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi  alih fungsi lahan yang terjadi, melihat persepsi masyarakat dan petani mengenai alih fungsi lahan yang terjadi serta melihat dampak yang diakibatkan oleh alih fungsi lahan di Kecamatan Teluk Jambe Timur. Metode penelitian digunakan analisis kuantitatif dan overlay peta Kecamatan Telukjambe Timur. Data primer melalui kuesioner serta data sekunder melalui dinas-dinas terkait dan studi literatur atau referensi lainnya. Dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun (2013- 2018) alih fungsi lahan pertanian yang terjadi di Kecamatan Teluk Jambe Timur, ada penurunan luas lahan pertanian sebesar 578,8 Ha (lahan kebun) dan 89,76 ha (lahan sawah). Namun disisi lain ada  penambahan guna lahan sektor jasa dan perdagangan yang sebelumnya tahun 2013 belum memiliki sektor jasa dan perdagangan, pada tahun 2018 bertambah memiliki sektor jasa dan perdagangan  dengan masing-masing luas lahan sebesar 54,74 Ha (sektor jasa) dan 39,88 Ha (sektor perdagangan).  Persepsi masyaraka tentang  kondisi lingkungan 47% berpendapat bahwa kondisi lingkungan semakin baik, sedangkan persepsi tentang persetujuan atas alihfungsi lahan terdapat  63% masyarakat tidak setuju dengan adanya alih fungsi lahan yang terjadi Kecamtan Teluk Jambe Timur.  Persepsi masyarakat tentang manfaat alih fungsi lahan masyarakat sebanyak 75% mendapatkan manfaat positif karena adanya alih fungsi lahan. Sebanyak 32% masyarakat menjawab manfaat yang dirasa karena dengan adanya lapangan pekerjaan baru. Sedangkan menurut petani, terdapat 40% berpendapat adanya peningkatan harga lahan pertanian menjadi penyebab adanya alih fungsi lahan.

 

Kata Kunci : Alih fungsi lahan, Persepsi Masyarakat dan Petani, Dampak
IDENTIFIKASI POLA PERGERAKAN ORANG DAN BARANG ANTARA KOTA SURABAYA DENGAN KOTA-KOTA DI INDONESIA TIMUR
Authors: Djami N. J. , Warlina Lia
Published: November 2019

Pergerekan orang dan barang yang terjadi khususnya yang menuju Indonesia Timur  rata-rata yang terbesar adalah yang melalui Kota Surabaya. Pola pergerakan orang dan barang membuat Pergerakan yang tercipta dengan didukungnya dari faktor jasa transportasi yang memadahi membuat Kota Surabaya menjadi salah satu pintu atau penghubung antara Indonesia bagian barat dan Indonesia bagian timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pola pergerakan orang dan barang antara Kota Surabaya dengan kota-kota di Indonesia Timur melihat dari data Asal Tujuan Transportasi Nasional (ATTN) yang berasal dari Kota Surabaya menuju kota-kota di Indonesia Timur terkhusus pada Kota Mataram, Kota Kupang, Kota Makassar, Kota Manado, Kota Ambon, dan Kota Sorong. Untuk metode penelitiannya penulis menggunakan metode Mixed Method atau meode campuran. Dan untuk analisisnya menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Dimana penulis hanya menggunakan data sekunder berupa data ATTN 2011, data RIPN 2016, data dari BPS masing-masing kota, dan studi literatur atau referensi lainnya seperti jurnal dan internet. pola pergerakan orang yang dari Kota Surabaya paling besar adalah Kota Mataram (88.957 orang/tahun) dan Kota Makassar (63.702 orang/tahun). Sedangkan untuk pergerakan barang yang dari Kota Surabaya paling besar adalah Kota Mataram (165.780 ton/tahun) dan Kota Makassar (145.096 ton/tahun). Sedangkan yang menuju Kota Surabaya baik orang maupun barang lebih di dominasi oleh pergerakan orang dan barang dari Kota Makassar dan Kota Mataram. Hubungan Pola pergerakannya dimana dilihat dari mikro dimana setiap Kota yang menjadi tujuan pergerakan orang dan barang tersebut merupakan Ibu Kota dan memilki bandaran berkelas Nasional dan Internasional, serta pelabuhan yang memiliki hirarki kelas utama dan kelas pengumpul. Sedangkan dari sektor makronya ketika di bandingkan maka pergerakan yang dari Kota Surabaya lebih besar yang menuju Indonesia Timur ketimbang pergerakan yang terjadi dari kota lainnya. Dari pergerakannya menyimpulkan bahwa Kota Surabaya merupakan kota penghubung yang menuju ke Indonesia Timur sehingga pertumbuhan di Indonesia timur ketimpangannya tidak terlalu jauh dari Indonesia bagian Barat

 

Kata Kunci : Ketimpangan Wilayah, Pola Pergerakan,  Hubungan  Pola Pergerakan