bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Impact of Consumer Purchase Intention and Halal Brand Equity on Halal-Labeled Instant Noodle Products in Indonesia
Authors: Anggar Kusuma Ceini , Anandya Dudi
Published: June 2023

Purpose: This research aims to examine the impact of consumer purchase intention and halal brand equity from a halal perspective, namely halal brand image, halal brand perceived quality, halal brand satisfaction, halal brand trust, and halal brand loyalty.

Method: This research employs an online questionnaire to collect data from 210 respondents aged 17 and above who have experience consuming halal-labeled instant noodles in Indonesia. Based on the research objective, it falls under basic research. Based on the research type, it falls under causal research. Based on the research approach, this research is classified as quantitative research. Furthermore, this research aims to elaborate on the relationships between halal brand image, halal brand perceived quality, halal brand satisfaction, halal brand trust, halal brand loyalty, purchase intention, and halal brand equity. The theoretical model with hypothesized relationships was developed and tested using the structural equation modeling procedure in SPSS AMOS.  

Result: The findings of this research indicate that halal brand image has a significant and positive influence on halal brand perceived quality, halal brand satisfaction, halal brand trust, halal brand loyalty, and purchase intention. Similarly, halal brand perceived quality, halal brand satisfaction, halal brand trust, and halal brand loyalty have a significant and positive influence on purchase intention. Furthermore, halal brand satisfaction significantly and positively influences halal brand equity, but the relationship between halal brand trust and halal brand equity could not be established.
IoT-driven Environmental Support System for Smart Cities
Authors: Pamudji Andre Kurniawan
Published: June 2023

Smart city is a concept of urban development that integrates information and communication technology (ICT) to enhance efficiency, quality of life, and environmental sustainability. The implementation of smart city has become increasingly popular in the last five years, with many countries developing smart city initiatives, such as the "Smart City Pilot" program in China and the development of smart city applications and platforms in the United States. In Indonesia, several major cities have started developing various digital applications and platforms to improve public service efficiency and encourage economic growth. However, there are still some challenges that need to be addressed, such as inadequate ICT infrastructure, lack of supportive regulations and policies, and insufficient active participation from the community. The use of IoT in smart city plays an important role in collecting real-time data from various connected sensors and devices, allowing for more accurate and timely decision-making. In the long term, this can help improve the overall quality of life of the community. In Indonesia the smart city movement is being intensively implemented by the government with the aim of creating 100 smart cities, so there needs to be efforts made to increase the development of smart cities in Indonesia.
Sustainable Development Goals Analysis at Setu Village in Tegal Using COBIT 4.1
Authors: Rachmawati Isnaeni , Setyadi Resad
Published: June 2023

The role of Modern Technology (IT) is growing and is needed by many agencies including the government, one of which is Information Technology Governance (ITG). ITG has a role in relevant agencies related to IT and the best services to help staff and community activities become important related to the village head office business. The purpose of this study is to analyze IS risk management at the Setu Village Head Office using the Framework Control Objective for Information and Related Technology (COBIT) 4.1. This study uses quantitative research methods by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The questionnaire got the data validity and reliability test well. The data will be analyzed and get the results showing the maturity level at level 3 meaning that the values are in the specified position. To achieve the goal through a much more structured way, namely using assets from the organization that are owned and well defined. Recommendations for this research are the need for additional infrastructure such as computers, wifi or others and the addition of human resources in the IT department at the Setu Village Head Office
On a generalization of the Wirtinger inequality and some its applications
Authors:   ", Agamalieva Latifa ,   Azerbaijan University, J. Hajibeyli, 71, AZ1007, Baku, Azerbaijan, Baku State University, Institute for Physical Problems, Z.Khalilov, 23, AZ1148, Baku, Azerbaijan e-mail: latifa.agamalieva@gmail.com", Gasimov Yusif S. ,   "Azerbaijan University, J. Hajibeyli, 71, AZ1007, Baku, Azerbaijan, Baku State University, Institute for Physical Problems, Z.Khalilov, 23, AZ1148, Baku, Azerbaijan Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, ANAS B.Vahabzade, 9, AZ1148, Baku, Azerbaijan e-mail: gasimov.yusif@gmail.com", Napoles-Valdes Juan E. ,   "UNNE, FaCENA, Ave. Libertad 5450, Corrientes, 3400, Argentina UTN-FRRE, French 414, Resistencia, Chaco 3500, Argentina e-mail: jnapoles@exa.unne.edu.ar"
Published: June 2023

"In this paper, we present generalized versions of the Wirtinger inequality, which contains as particular cases many of the well-known versions of this classic isoperimetric inequality. Some applications and open problems are also presented in the work."
An upper bound of the Hankel determinant of third order for the inverse of reciprocal of bounded turning functions
Authors:   ", Krishna Deekonda Vamshee ,   ",   ",   GITAM University",   ",   , Department of Mathematics, Gitam Institute of Science, Visakhapatnam 530 045, A.P., India e-mail: vamsheekrishna1972@gmail.com", Shalini Dasumahanthi ,   """Dr. B. R. Ambedkar University"", Department of Mathematics, Srikakulam 532 410, A.P., India e-mail: shaliniraj1005@gmail.com"
Published: June 2023

"The objective of this paper is to obtain an upper bound of the third order Hankel determinant for the inverse of the function f, when f belongs to the reciprocal of bounded turning functions with new approach."
Certain sufficient conditions for phi-like functions in a parabolic region
Authors:   ", Kaur Hardeep ,   ",   ",   Sri Guru Granth Sahib World",   ",   University, Department of Mathematics, Fatehgarh Sahib, 140407, Punjab, India e-mail: kaurhardeep959@gmail.com", Brar Richa ,   """Sri Guru Granth Sahib World"" University, Department of Mathematics, Fatehgarh Sahib, 140407, Punjab, India e-mail: richabrar4@gmail.com", Billing Sukhwinder Singh ,   """Sri Guru Granth Sahib World"" University, Department of Mathematics, Fatehgarh Sahib, 140407, Punjab, India e-mail: ssbilling@gmail.com"
Published: June 2023

To obtain the main result of the present paper we use the technique of differential subordination. As special cases of our main result, we obtain sufficient conditions for $f\in\mathcal A$ to be $\phi-$like, starlike and close-to-convex in a parabolic region.
"Necessary and sufficient conditions for oscillation of second-order differential equation with several delays"
Authors:   ", Santra Shyam Sundar ,   Department of Mathematics, JIS College of Engineering, Kalyani - 741235, India e-mail: shyam01.math@gmail.com"
Published: June 2023

"In this paper, necessary and sufficient conditions are establish of the solutions to second-order delay differential equations of the form \begin{equation} \Big(r(t)\big(x'(t)\big)^\gamma\Big)' +\sum_{i=1}^m q_i(t)f_i\big(x(\sigma_i(t))\big)=0 \text{ for } t \geq t_0,\notag \end{equation} We consider two cases when $f_i(u)/u^\beta$ is non-increasing for $\beta<\gamma$, and non-decreasing for $\beta>\gamma$ where $\beta$ and $\gamma$ are the quotient of two positive odd integers. Our main tool is Lebesgue's Dominated Convergence theorem. Examples illustrating the applicability of the results are also given, and state an open problem."
Statistical Korovkin-type theorem for monotone and sublinear operators
Authors:   ", Iancu Ionut T. ,   Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Oradea, Universitatii 1, 410087, Oradea, Romania e-mail: ionutz.tudor.iancu@gmail.com"
Published: June 2023

"In this paper we generalize the result on statistical uniform convergence in the Korovkin theorem for positive and linear operators in C([a; b]), to the more general case of monotone and sublinear operators. Our result is illustrated by concrete examples."
A new class of Bernstein-type operators obtained by iteration
Authors:   ", Paltanea Radu ,   ",   ",   Transilvania",   ",   University, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, 50, Maniu Iuliu Street, 500091 Bra sov, Romania e-mail: radupaltanea@yahoo.com", Smuc Mihaela ,   """Transilvania"" University, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Sciences, 50, Maniu Iuliu Street, 500091 Bra sov, Romania e-mail: mihaela smuc@yahoo.com"
Published: June 2023

"A new class of Bernstein-type operators are obtained by applying an iterative method of modi cations starting from the Bernstein operators. These operators have good properties of approximation of functions and of their derivatives."
A NEW READING OF IMAM SADIQ'S DEBATES BASED ON INTERTEXTUALITY OF GENETTEE THEORY
Authors: Iranmanesh Asma , Zarezardini Ahmad , Sahraei Ardakani Kamal
Published: June 2023

The aim of this study is to discuss the new reading of Imam Saddiq debate based on intertextuality of Genette Theory. Imam Sadiq (peace be upon him) engaged in discussions with various people during his lifetime and tried to show the truth based on the book and religion of his grandfather, the Messenger of God. This study used content analysis approach to analyse Imam Sadiq though and the results of the study was presented based on themes found in the data. The findings of this study shows that theories of Intertextuality, including the Intertextual theory of Kristova and Barthes and the theory of Genette's trans textuality, are new approaches to reading and criticizing texts. Genette proposed his theory of trans textuality on five bases, and intertextuality is one of his bases. After briefly introducing the theories of trans textuality using Genet's theory of intertextuality, this article deals with a new reading of Imam Sadiq's debates with different people. Using the descriptive-analytical method, it examines the text of the discussions with the verses and concepts of the Holy Quran, and the types of relationships intertextuality, expresses them.
inconstitucionalidade da alínea ‘E’ Inciso I do artigo 492 do Código de Processo Penal
Authors: Veleski Juliane de Aguiar , Lechenakoski Bryan Bueno
Published: June 2023

Com a entrada em vigor da Lei 13.964/2019, foi inserido no artigo 492, inciso I, alínea ‘e’ do Código de Processo Penal, a possibilidade do cumprimento imediato da pena após a condenação pelo Tribunal do Júri, cuja pena aplicada seja igual ou superior a 15 (quinze) anos de reclusão. Com tal inclusão, reacendeu-se o debate doutrinário e jurisprudencial acerca da possibilidade ou não da execução provisória da pena antes do trânsito em julgado, tema este que já foi objeto de decisões conflitantes pelo próprio Supremo Tribunal Federal nos anos de 2016, 2018 e 2019, retornando em 2021 sobre a inconstitucionalidade do referido dispositivo inserido pela nova lei. Assim, o trabalho se propõe na análise da possibilidade e limites da atuação do Poder Judiciário em detrimento aos demais poderes, bem como a verificação dos princípios constitucionais afetivos a (im)possibilidade da prisão. Após, se tratando de tema sensível, cuja jurisprudência do STF é oscilante, se faz necessário a análise, mesmo perfunctória, das decisões proferidas em 2016, 2018 e 2019, para então realizar a análise da inserção da execução provisória da pena após condenação do Tribunal do Júri no artigo 492, inciso I, alínea ‘e’ do Código de Processo Penal e a construção crítica que o trabalho se propõe: a impossibilidade da execução provisória da pena antes do trânsito em julgado.
Sífilis congênita e gestacional no Sudeste Brasileiro
Authors: Lucio Pamella Cunha , Gonçalves Leonardo Braga , Borges Laura Mateus , Braga Macedo Isabelle , Matos Alex Domingues de Oliveira , Oliveira Stefan Vilges de
Published: June 2023

Objetivo: Analisar o perfil epidemiológico da sífilis congênita e gestacional na região Sudeste e descrever os principais fatores presentes na doença. Método: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico, do tipo descritivo, desenvolvido de janeiro de 2010 a dezembro de 2019. Os dados secundários utilizados (epidemiológicos e demográficos) foram obtidos do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificações (SINAN), do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística,  e do Ministério da Saúde (MS) do Brasil. Resultados: Os casos de sífilis gestacional (154.451 casos) e congênita (80 mil casos) estiveram relacionados ao baixo grau de escolaridade materna (49,38%), minorias raciais (58,45%) e maiores fatores de riscos para a prematuridade, associados a adesão tardia ao pré-natal. Além disso, no intervalo de tempo estudado, evidenciou-se um aumento nas taxas de detecção e a diminuição do número de natimortos por sífilis congênita. Conclusões: O estudo mostrou que houve, na maior parte do tempo, uma tendência de crescimento anual dos casos de sífilis, em que a maioria das notificações são feitas no período latente ou primário. A maioria dos casos reportados são de pessoas pretas, pardas ou indígenas, em situação de vulnerabilidade econômica, social e educacional. Houve, também, redução dos casos de abortos e natimortos, porém, um aumento de óbitos de nascidos com menos de 1 ano decorrente de complicações da sífilis congênita.
Palavras-chave: Sífilis congênita; Sífilis gestacional; Pré-natal.
Японская диаспора в общественно-политической жизни США (вторая половина XX–XXI вв.)
Authors: ВЛАДИМИРОВА Диана Альбертовна
Published: June 2023

В данной статье представлена жизнь японской диаспоры (японских американцев) в третьем поколении, хронологические рамки исследования – вторая половина XX в. – конец 2022 г. Выявлены проблемы, с которыми сталкиваются уже ассимилированные в американском обществе японцы, затронуты проблемы интернированных японских американцев. Представлен ряд законов, принятых Американским правительством, которые позволили американским японцам занять свою нишу в американском социуме, однако проблемы азиатского происхождения по-прежнему являются актуальными как для самих японцев, так и для американцев.В исследовании данного вопроса использованы такие методы, как сравнительный анализ, системный анализ, прогнозирование.
Иконографические особенности японских скульптур светлых царей
Authors: КУЖЕЛЬ Юрий Леонидович , БРЕСЛАВЕЦ Татьяна Иосифовна
Published: June 2023

Светлые цари мё:о: (明王), почитаемые в эзотерическом буддизме, оберегают мир от сил зла. Их устрашающий облик свидетельствует о борьбе со злыми духами, о стремлении предотвратить бедствия земли, избавить человечество от пороков и страданий. В статье анализируются особые черты средневековой пластики, проявляющиеся в деталях грозных ликов, экспрессивных поз, одеяний, в символике атрибутов, рассматриваются и скульптуры, отличающиеся от канонических. Отмечается как типологическая общность персонажей, так и черты индивидуальности с присущей им эмоциональной выразительностью.
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Pediatric Physicians toward APGAR Score in Al-Qassim Region, Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alhasoon Mohammad
Published: June 2023

Background: Apgar score is a scoring system developed by Virginia Apgar in 1952 to assess newborns' health status. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of physicians covering delivery rooms toward APGAR score at the Ministry of Health Hospitals in Al-Qassim Province, Saudi Arabia.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among pediatric physicians at different Ministry of Health Hospitals in Qassim province, Saudi Arabia. A self-administered questionnaire was distributed among the targeted physicians using an online survey. The questionnaire includes socio-demographic data, a questionnaire that assesses knowledge toward APGAR score, and a questionnaire that measures the attitude and practice of APGAR score.

Results: Among the 138 pediatric physicians involved in the study, 63% were males, and 38.4% were aged between 36 to 45 years old. The mean knowledge score was 6.04 (SD 1.17) out of 7 points. For attitude, the overall mean attitude score was 48.5 (SD 1.72) out of 60 points, with nearly all physicians (88.4%) estimated to have a positive attitude, and the rest were neutral (11.6%). Factors associated with increased knowledge were being more experienced, educated, and a consultant, while being a resident was associated with an improved attitude.

Conclusion: The knowledge and attitude of pediatric physicians toward the APGAR score were sufficient. Older physicians with higher education and years of experience were likelier to demonstrate better knowledge. However, the attitude and practices toward the APGAR scores were more likely demonstrated by the resident physicians. More research is needed to shed more light on the knowledge and attitude of pediatric physicians in our region.
Trends in long term growth outcome: comparison of two birth cohorts (year 2007–08 and year 2015–16)
Authors: Reddy Kallem , Lakshmi Challa , Kiran Sai , Murki Srinivas
Published: June 2023

Very low birth weight (VLBW) infants comprise between 4% and 8% of live-births and about one-third of deaths during the neonatal period. The objective of the study is to evaluate and compare the long-term growth outcomes of VLBW infants among two different birth cohorts: Cohort 2007–08 (cohort 1) and cohort 2015–16 (cohort 2), in a cross-sectional observational study. The neonatal and perinatal data of cohort 1 was collected from available trial data and the same data from cohort 2 was collected from patient case files and patient history. The primary outcome of the study was to compare the growth outcomes of VLBW infants attending the follow-up clinic between 12 and 18 months of corrected age from two different birth cohorts. Respectively, 238 and 268 infants were eligible for inclusion in cohort 1 and 2. Among the eligible infants, 148 infants in cohort 1 and 178 infants in cohort 2 were available for primary outcome assessment during the recruitment phase. The weight and length at corrected age (12 to 18 months) is significantly higher in cohort 2 compared to that in cohorts 1 although the mean age at assessment is similar between the two groups. There is a significant reduction in the incidence of underweight in infants that belonged to cohort 2. The proportions of infants who are underweight at follow-up were significantly lower in cohort 2 when compared to cohort 1, and there were no significant differences in the incidence of stunting and microcephaly among both the cohorts.
The impact of life of a child with cerebral palsy on the quality of life of mothers: Tuzla Canton/Bosnia and Herzegovina
Authors: Glinac Alma , Sinanovic Selma , Glinac Lejla , Matovic Lejla
Published: June 2023

The aim of the study was to examine the impact of the quality of life of children with cerebral palsy (CP) on the quality of life of mothers. A total of 122 subjects participated in the study. The general quality of life assessment of paediatric subjects PedsQLTM 4.0 Generic Scale and the specific PedsQLTM 3.0 Module Cerebral Palsy Version 3.0 were used to assess the quality of life of children with CP, and the quality of life of mothers was assessed with the PedsQLTM 2.0 Family Impact Mode Questionnaire. In the present study, the quality of life of mothers is influenced by the physical and social functioning of the child, while the impact of emotional functioning has not been proven. The specific difficulties faced by children with CP, which have a statistically significant effect on the overall quality of life of the mother, are present in the domains: daily activities, mobility and balance and nutrition. The assessment of the quality of life of mothers and children with CP should be an integral part of the clinical assessment, as this will enable professionals to participate more successfully in providing professional assistance in the form of services, therapeutic approaches and prevention programs.
SISTEM INFORMASI PELAPORAN KEUANGAN BIDANG KEPESANTRENAN PP. SALAFIYAH SYAFI’IYAH SUKOREJO MENGGUNAKAN PHP DAN MySQL
Authors: Yuliati Yeni , Muhasshanah Muhasshanah
Published: June 2023

Keuangan merupakan sesuatu yang penting dalam suatu instansi atau perusahaan. Di era globalisasi seperti saat ini, semua pencatatandan pendataan yang menyangkut laporan keuangan dituntut untuk tepat, cermat dan cepat. Untukmendukung hal tersebut, Kantor Bidang Kepesantrenan PP. Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo memerlukan sebuah aplikasi yang bisa membantu petugas dalam mencatat, mendata dan membuat laporan keuangan yang disebut Sistem Informasi Pelaporan Keuangan. Sistem Informasi ini dibangun untuk membuat laporan keuangan. Metode pengembangan yang digunakan dalammerancang sistem ini adalah metode SDLC, dengan memanfaatkan web sebagai media akses denganbahasa pemrograman PHP dengan Apache sebagai web server dan database menggunakan MySQL. Penelitian yang dilakukan diharapkan dapat membantu petugas dalam mencatat data transaksi keuangan, menyimpan dan memroses datayang telah diinputkan menjadi sebuah informasi yang berupa laporan keuangan bulanan dan permohonan anggaran untuk setiap bulan.
Generation of interference in the surface layer at horizontal sounding of sea surface by infrared sight channels and devices
Authors:   Krylov State Research Centre, St. Petersburg, Russia, Zenchenko S.S.
Published: June 2023

Object and purpose of research. The object of investigation is specific temperatures at the water/air interface (skin layer of water). The purpose is to study the interrelation of dynamics in humidity variations of surface atmospheric layer and particulars of the media interface. Subject matter and methods. Infrared thermal imagers are employed with monitoring of the parameters of atmospheric layer adjacent to ocean surface using a multi-channel thermal hygrometer and contact temperature sensors placed in water and near-water air layer. Laboratory rigs of different scales simulating various levels of external factors and an open water basin were used. Main results. Consistent analysis is done regarding phase-wise measurement of skin water layer characteristics, specific structure of temperature field in IR band of spectrum under laboratory and large-scale conditions, variations of humidity content at different state of skin water layer in the process of interaction between two media. Measurements of the radiation fog of different scales are taken, which possibly forms the false and real horizons being one of the interferences for transmission of IR radiation to recording channels. Parameters and specific manifestation of this interference are measured. Conclusion. Based on the analysis and experiments it is confirmed that there are abnormal localizations of humidity content of different scales, which produce radiation temperature variations.
Edge noise vs hydrodynamic load on propeller model
Authors:   Krylov State Research Centre, St. Petersburg, Russia, Yegorov Yu.A. , Ivanov P.S. ,   Krylov State Research Centre, St. Petersburg, Russia, Marinich N.V. ,   Krylov State Research Centre, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: June 2023

Object and purpose of research. This paper discusses propeller model. The purpose of the study was to understand the effect of hydrodynamic load on the propeller upon its high-frequency non-cavitation noise radiation (edge noise). Materials and methods. Comparative analysis of Russian and foreign methods for assignment of edge noise norms. Edge noise measurements for a series of propeller models with different hydrodynamic load. Main results. The study yielded certain theoretical hints suggesting the effect of hydrodynamic load (as non-dimensional thrust coefficient Kt) upon edge noise. Experimental studies performed in this work have confirmed that this approach is valid for propeller models. Conclusion. Model tests have confirmed that edge noise depends on hydrodynamic load on the propeller (i.e. its thrust coefficient), as well as indicated tentative Kt range optimal for propeller noise mitigation.
Sources of differences between propeller thrust coefficients in bollard-pull conditions behind ship hull and in open water
Authors:   Krylov State Research Centre, St. Petersburg, Russia, Kotlovich V.M.
Published: June 2023

Object and purpose of research. The object of research is the results of self-propelled ship tests in bollard-pull conditions. The purpose is to analyse the hydrodynamic sources giving rise to differences between propeller thrust coefficient in open-water and behind-hull conditions. Materials and methods. Analysis based on the ideal propeller theory shows that the velocity ΔV of inflow on propeller operating behind ship hull in bollard-pull conditions caused by a system of sinks, ensuring flow attachment to hull surface, has a finite value and is actually the effective wake. The wake velocity for an open-water propeller is equal to the behind hull velocity. The open-water propeller thrust coefficient at advance ratio (formula) is due to the opposed jet of its reversal. It is shown that the thrust coefficient deviations at self-propelled tests in open-water has to do with the specifics of propeller thrust variations in the operating area adjacent to bollard-pull conditions. Boundaries of the operating area where the opposed jet affects the propeller curve at self-propelled tests are defined. Practical conclusions and recommendations are given following from the obtained data. Main results. The source of discrepancies between self-propelled test results for open-water propeller in bollard pull conditions and close operating area has been found. Recommendations are given on updating the test procedures for propeller and self-propelled model tests Conclusion. The paper is expected to be useful for understanding the ambiguity of self-propelled test results.
Safety justification for upgraded floating nuclear power plant reactors under external effects
Authors:   Krylov State Research Centre, St. Petersburg, Russia, Kudinovich I.V. , Makeyev G.A. ,   Central Design Bureau Aisberg JSC, St. Petersburg, Russia, Platonov V.V. ,   Krylov State Research Centre, St. Petersburg, Russia, Suteyeva A.J. ,   Krylov State Research Centre, St. Petersburg, Russia, Shuvalov G.M. ,   Krylov State Research Centre, St. Petersburg, Russia
Published: June 2023

Object and purpose of research. This paper discusses an upgraded floating nuclear power plant (NPP) to justify its nuclear and radiation safety under external effects. Materials and methods. The authors follow the methods of system analysis. Main results. Following the requirements of Russian Maritime Register of Shipping (RS) and Federal Service for Ecological, Technological and Nuclear Supervision (Rostekhnadzor) to the safety of upgraded floating NPP reactors, this study explored the incidents related to external loads on floating NPPs, drawing up the list of initiating events and their respective probabilities of occurrence, as well as predicting final states of floating NPPs and their reactors as per the data on hull and equipment damage, with the assessment of corresponding radiation hazards. Conclusion. Nuclear and radiation safety justification of upgraded floating NPP was justified as per the regulations in force and Krylov State Research Centre procedures. If an icebreaker rams the reactor compartment of upgraded floating NPPs at the speed exceeding 6.5 knots, primary coolant circuit might leak, thus triggering a radioactive discharge into sea water that might create a contaminated spot up to 325 m in size. The worst-case scenario in terms of radiation hazard is a hypothetical (unlikely) off-design case of a medium-range airliner crash onto the upgraded floating NPP destroying all reactor protection barriers, so all humans within the range of 3.8 km might receive dangerous radiation doses and all population within the range of up to 20 km will have to be evacuated.
CONGENITAL CENTRAL HYPOVENTILATION SYNDROME ASSOCIATED WITH HIRSCHSPRUNG DISEASE: THE IMPORTANCE OF DIFFERENTIAL AND EARLY DIAGNOSIS
Authors: Antunes Rafaela , Pasian Ana Carolina , Costa Ana Karolina , Silva Bianca , Caetano Leonardo , Silva Laura
Published: June 2023

Congenital central hypoventilation syndrome (CCHS, OMIM #209880), also known as Ondine's curse is characterized by episodes of central apnea, which is a dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system (ANS), occurring soon after birth or in the first month of life. Mutations in the PHOX2B gene, located on chromosome 4p12, are responsible for the development of the CCHS. This study reports the case of a newborn with recurrent episodes of apnea, diagnosed with CCHS associated with Hirschsprung's disease. Female patient, 10 years old, born at preterm, after birth presented episodes of apnea and oxygen saturation fall, which required positive pressure ventilation and admission to a pediatric intensive care unit. The patient was kept in Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) during the first 24 h of life to treat the apnea, and after that, presented hypercapnia being submitted to intubation. She also had intestinal constipation and abdominal distension. Several tests were carried out without elucidation of the diagnostic, therefore the patient was follow-up with a geneticist, and after a genetic research using DNA sequencing, she was diagnosed with congenital central hypoventilation syndrome associated to Hirschsprung's disease. CCHS is a rare syndrome, but underdiagnosed. Clinical manifestations in the acute and chronic hypoventilation include apnea and hypoventilation at birth, oxygen desaturation and cyanosis, severe central sleep apnea, acquired pulmonary hypertension, and delayed recovered from anaesthesia or opioids are. Early recognition of the clinical features previously described is indispensable to the diagnostic, as well as access to genetic testing in order to corroborate CCHS.
Mapear las transiciones: ESatlas, el atlas de iniciativas eco-sociales (www.ecosocialatlas.org)
Authors: Vanhulst Julien
Published: June 2023

Desde hace varios años, observamos el surgimiento (o revalorización) de iniciativas que proponen determinadas innovaciones socioecológicas a través de acciones (jurídicas, formativas, económicas, de innovación, de protección, etc.) que inciden en uno o más ámbitos de las causas del Antropoceno (metabolismos energéticos, metabolismos de las ciudades, cambios tecnoeconómicos, estilos de vida, gobernanza/institucionalidad) o las consecuencias del Antropoceno (en el aire, el agua, la biodiversidad, los suelos, los cambios climáticos). En el marco del proyecto Fondecyt N° 11180256, se realizó un registro exploratorio de iniciativas de transición ecosocial, que derivó en el desarrollo de una plataforma virtual: el Atlas Ecosocial (ESatlas): www.ecosocialatlas.org. El objetivo de la plataforma “ESatlas” es registrar, mapear y caracterizar las Iniciativas para la Sostenibilidad en diferentes países, a través de la construcción de un atlas colaborativo con datos abiertos que permita recopilar iniciativas actuales y pasadas que se han planteado para participar en la construcción de un mundo socio-ecológicamente sostenible. “ESatlas”; busca dar visibilidad y entender los contenidos de las iniciativas para la sustentabilidad a través de una plataforma web interactiva donde se invita a las personas a colaborar y cuyos datos están disponibles gratuitamente para uso académico, político o social.
Violencia, agresión y lazo social en los textos freudianos de 1927-1931
Authors: Pinto Venegas Juan Pablo
Published: June 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es mostrar el lugar que ocupa la violencia, la agresión y el lazo social en los textos freudianos de los años 1927-1933, fundamentalmente en El malestar en la cultura (1930 [1929]), El porvenir de una ilusión (1927) y ¿Por qué la guerra? (1933 [1932]). Se trata de interrogar el estatuto ontológico y el carácter contingente e histórico de la violencia a la luz de las diversas dimensiones que conforman el concepto freudiano de cultura. Este propósito explica la selección de los trabajos mencionados. En un primer momento se mostrará la relación entre agresión, violencia y hostilidad con base en la problematización del carácter congénito de la agresión y de la hostilidad en el lazo social. En segundo lugar, se mostrará cómo Freud cuestionó y propuso caminos posibles desde los cuales pensar un tratamiento colectivo de la violencia histórica del sujeto en la cultura. El argumento freudiano permite dar cuenta de que si bien es cierto que existen elementos de índole constitutiva que perpetuarían la agresión al interior de la cultura, la violencia conllevaría un carácter más bien histórico.

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The aim of this work is to show the place that violence, aggression and social ties occupy, in the Freudian texts of the years 1927-1933, fundamentally, in the texts, The malaise in culture (1930 [ 1929]), The future of an illusion (1927) and, Why the war? (1933 [1932]). It is about questioning the ontological status and the contingent and historical character of violence considering the various dimensions that make up the Freudian concept of culture, hence the selection of the works mentioned above. At first, the relationship between aggression, violence and hostility will be shown, problematizing the congenital nature of aggression and hostility in the social bond. Secondly, it will show how Freud problematized and proposed possible paths from which to think about a collective treatment of the historical violence of the subject in culture. The Freudian argument allows us to realize that, although it is true, there are elements of a constitutive nature that would perpetuate the aggression within the culture, while violence would entail a rather historical character.
Violencia y racionalidad: una aproximación desde Hannah Arendt
Authors: Cataldo González Héctor Mauricio
Published: June 2023

El artículo tensiona la distinción entre violencia y poder que sostiene Hannah Arendt, introduciendo una reflexión, de carácter preliminar, que, junto con compartir la condición racional de la violencia que defiende Arendt, indaga en la posibilidad de comprender que tal distinción es, en realidad, un mismo proceder, donde la violencia y el poder actúan al unísono. Para ello me valgo del análisis del oikos y de la koinonia griegos, y de la caracterización de lo social contemporáneo como extensión del oikos hacia el espacio público despolitizándolo, concluyendo que el individualismo contemporáneo es la expresión de la violencia y el poder es el mundo actual donde este individuo puede comportarse.

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The article strains the distinction between violence and power set by Hannah Arendt.  Sharing the rational condition of violence that Arendt defends, by a preliminary reflection is explored the possibility of understanding such distinction as a same procedure, wherein violence and power act together. For this I use the analysis of the Greek oikos and koinonia and the characterization of contemporary social as an extension of the oikos towards the public space, depoliticizing it. In conclusion, contemporary individualism appears as the expression of violence and power in current world, where this individual can behave.
Desposesión y violencias. El proceso de guetificación de las torres de Estación Central
Authors: Aubán Borrell Mónica , Campos Medina Luis
Published: June 2023

En la primavera del año 2017, las torres de alta densidad ubicadas en la comuna de Estación Central (Santiago de Chile) fueron objeto de una inusitada atención mediática, motivada por su calificación con el término “gueto vertical”. Partiendo de este episodio, el presente artículo analiza el proceso de guetificación de las torres como una forma de violencia que, desde su origen en el plano del discurso, se despliega y se inscribe sobre cuerpos y espacios. Conceptualmente, la reflexión se sostiene sobre la teoría de los afectos. En términos metodológicos, nuestro trabajo ha consistido en el análisis de un corpus heterogéneo de notas de prensa y tweets de actores relevantes usando como herramientas los estudios de medios y comunicación en combinación con el análisis temático y de contenido cualitativo deductivo. La aproximación al problema de la guetificación en clave afectiva permite poner en relación la percepción y la representación de las torres con otros fenómenos característicos de la ciudad neoliberal, como la precarización de la vida y la desposesión.
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In the spring of 2017, the high-density towers located in the Estación Central district (Santiago de Chile) were the object of unusual media attention, motivated by their qualification with the term "vertical ghetto". Starting from this episode, this article analyses the process of ghettoization of the towers as a form of violence that, from its origin in the plane of discourse, is deployed and inscribed on bodies and spaces. Theoretically, the reflection is based on the theory of affects. In methodological terms, we have analyzed a heterogeneous corpus of press and tweets from relevant actors, making use of tools from media and communication studies in combination with thematic analysis and deductive qualitative content analysis. The approach to the problem of ghettoization in an affective key allows us to relate the perception and representation of the towers to other characteristic phenomena of the neoliberal city, such as the precariousness of life and dispossession.
Coaching ontológico y violencia: notas de apertura para una investigación por venir
Authors: Jacky Emiliano
Published: June 2023

Con este artículo deseo compartir un conjunto de hallazgos sobre la práctica del coaching ontológico que pueden servir para desarrollar las preguntas que formula el dossier sobre ontología y violencia. Se trata de un trabajo que vengo realizando junto al Grupo de Estudios sobre Problemas Sociales y Filosóficos, Instituto de Investigaciones Gino Germani, Universidad de Buenos Aires, que inscribo en el dominio de la ontología social, y que tiene su primer avance en el libro colectivo Vidas diseñadas: Crítica del coaching ontológico. En un primer momento, caracterizo la perspectiva analítica desde donde entiendo la ontología social, a saber, el nominalismo relacional. A continuación, despliego algunas preguntas generales sobre el enunciado “ontologías de la violencia, violencias de la ontología”. Finalmente, retomo ciertas escenas de este singular tipo de coaching y verifico cuatro vinculaciones situadas entre ontología y violencia.

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With this article I wish to share a set of findings on the practice of ontological coaching that can be used to develop the questions posed in the dossier on ontology and violence. This is a work that I have been doing together with our Group of Studies on Social and Philosophical Problems (GEPSyF/ IIGG-UBA), which I inscribe in the domain of social ontology, and which has its first advance in the collective book Vidas diseñadas. Crítica del coaching ontológico. First, I characterize the analytical perspective from which I understand social ontology, that is, relational nominalism. Then, I deploy some general questions about the statement "ontologies of violence, violences of ontology". Finally, I take up certain scenes of this singular type of coaching and verify four situated links between ontology and violence.
Procesos fronterizos en Bolivia: ¿por qué Chile concentra el interés boliviano y no otro país?
Authors: Orellana Yáñez José , Pozo Paillán Ignacio
Published: June 2023

Se compararon esquemáticamente los cinco procesos fronterizos gestionados por Bolivia a lo largo de su vida republicana, en la expectativa de encontrar una más integral y plausible causa de porqué Chile concentra la animosidad reconocida en la región sudamericana y latinoamericana de Bolivia, utilizando modelos interpretativos de criterios de logro fronterizos de Chile, aplicados a Bolivia. Tras ello, la hipótesis es que por medio de la categoría de mito se podrían encontrar más claridades para comprender el mitologema marítimo ahora indianizado, constitucionalizado y plurinacionalizado, proyectándose más asertivo para la cohesión interna boliviana y funcional a su política exterior.
“Sublevación y saqueo en las oficinas del norte". Indicios de protesta obrera en la industria del salitre durante el período peruano. Tarapacá en la crisis de 1867
Authors: González Miranda Sergio , González Pizarro Sergio Andrés
Published: June 2023

En este artículo se analiza el caso de “sublevación y saqueo por parte de peones chilenos en las oficinas Carolina y Porvenir”. Estas salitreras de Máquina estaban localizadas al interior de los puertos de Pisagua y Junín (Provincia de Tarapacá), cuyos propietarios eran empresas dominantes, la Casa Gibbs Cª y la Compañía tarapaqueña Lafuente y Sobrino, respectivamente. Se plantea mediante un análisis historiográfico de fuentes primarias (prensa) y secundarias (bibliografía) que este sería uno de los primeros indicios de protesta obrera que los periódicos solían confundir con delincuencia común o con conflictos de nacionalidades. Estas rebeliones se generaron debido al cambio arbitrario de los salarios de los trabajadores, supuestamente producto de la crisis económica de 1867.
MAMOPLASTIA REDUTORA: DA TÉCNICA AO IMPACTO SOCIAL
Authors: Peixoto Gabriel Antonio Lino Sousa , Batista Kamilly Melo , De Oliveira Raynara Fernandes Machado , Sobota Vasconcelos Ana Carolina , Ribeiro Letícia Urzêdo
Published: June 2023

As mulheres com tamanhos excessivos das mamas sofrem de patologias definidas como gigantomastia, macromastia ou hipertrofia mamária, isso indica um processo em que os seios são patologicamente aumentados o que gera condições insalubres. Seu tamanho afeta diretamente sua  saúde  com danos psicológicos e na qualidade de vida. O tratamento inclui a retirada cirúrgica do tecido excedente  no processo de melhora da qualidade de vida, visando reduzir os sintomas, melhorar a funcionalidade, o estado psicológico, além um melhoramento estético. Dessa forma, o presente estudo tem como objetivo realizar uma análise desde a técnica da mamoplastia redutora quanto aos seus impactos sociais. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa como foco a construção teórica e a discussão de questões atuais sobre o tema com base nas evidências das literaturas dos últimos cinco anos. As mulheres com gigantomastia experimentam melhorias na forma e funcionalidade da mama após a mamoplastia redutora. Há evidências substanciais de que esta cirurgia melhora significativamente a qualidade de vida do paciente, visto que há a redução do volume mamário que consequentemente melhora das dores lombares, as mamas ficam esteticamente mais adequadas para uso de roupas íntimas, além de cessar irritações cutâneas e  infecções nas áreas das dobras. Muitas pacientes se beneficiam de  uma melhor qualidade de vida ao não apresentarem mais esses sintomas listados. Realizar este procedimento tem sido considerado satisfatório pela maioria das  pessoas, e com base na análise realizada, a maioria das pacientes  priorizam os efeitos estéticos e funcional, além de reduzir o impacto em outras doenças mesmo essa patologia não sendo amplamente disponibilizada pelo SUS.   De tal forma, essa direção de pesquisa busca contribuir para o desenvolvimento de pesquisas futuras e em andamento relacionadas a esse tema.
CAPACIDADE DE ENFRENTAMENTO DO PACIENTE DIAGNOSTICADO COM HIV/AIDS
Authors: Correia Diêgo de Jesus , Santos Francisca Aline Arrais Sampaio , Silva Alexandre Resende , Silva Vitória Santana de Sousa , De Souza Pedro Ícaro Barros , Da Silva João Rodrigo Araujo , Bandeira Gabriella Luzia Sousa , De Araújo Vinícius Silva
Published: June 2023

Introdução: O enfrentamento é designado como uma estratégia desenvolvida pelas pessoas para se adaptarem às circunstâncias. Concernente ao enfrentamento de pessoas vivendo com HIV/AIDS, nota-se uma tentativa maior para alcançar qualidade de vida devido às adversidades sociais, religiosas, mentais e físicas. Logo, a compreensão das condições de enfrentamento e quais fatores podem influenciá-los pode ajudar enfermeiros e outros profissionais da saúde a realizar intervenções para controlar os estressores relacionados à doença. Objetivo: Verificar a presença do diagnóstico de enfermagem “Enfrentamento Ineficaz” em pacientes diagnosticados com HIV/AIDS. Método: Estudo transversal e descritivo, ocorrido em um Centro de Testagem e Aconselhamento (CTA) do sul do Maranhão. Participaram 136 pacientes que responderam a um questionário fechado e auto aplicável que investigou aspectos relacionados ao enfrentamento de pacientes com HIV. Todos os dados foram tabulados e realizada a estatística descritiva.  Resultados: Houve predominacia do sexo masculino (72,8%) com idade de até 38 anos (60,9%). Destes, 50,7% se consideram heterossexuais e possuíam mais de oito anos de estudo (70,5%). Entre os participantes, 59,5% declararam possuir bom enfrentamento à doença. Ao aplicar os elementos do diagnóstico de Enfrentamento Ineficaz, foi possível perceber que apenas 1,4% dos entrevistados têm o diagnóstico presente e que provavelmente ele também está presente em 14,7% dos participantes. Conclusão: Esta pesquisa torna-se útil para identificar se há deficiências no processo de enfrentamento da doença, especialmente para os profissionais Enfermeiros que podem verificar o enfrentamento a partir do uso do diagnóstico de Enfermagem.
AVALIAÇÃO DA QUALIDADE DO SONO E NÍVEIS SÉRICOS DE SEROTONINA E CORTISOL EM PACIENTES COM DOR CRÔNICA
Authors: Mesquita Lays Fernandes , Bochi Gabriela Silva , De Souza Géssica Luisa Silva , Nogueira Denismar Alves , Ruginsk Silvia Graciela
Published: June 2023

A dor crônica pode acometer indivíduos de qualquer idade e está atribuída a maior morbidade, declínio cognitivo e imobilidade. Nos pacientes com dor crônica, ocorrem alterações importantes na neurotransmissão, além de alterações endócrinas relacionadas ao estresse.  Além do mais, a má qualidade do sono leva a alterações cognitivas, irritabilidade e fadiga durante o dia e está, comumente, presente em pacientes com dor crônica. Assim, o presente estudo avaliou, por meio da aplicação de questionários a indivíduos adultos com diagnóstico de dor crônica, atendidos em ambulatório de reumatologia da microrregião de Alfenas-MG, a qualidade de vida, o padrão da dor e a qualidade do sono, além da análise da dosagem sérica de serotonina e cortisol. Dos 57 pacientes que fizeram parte da amostra, a maioria era composta por mulheres (91,2%), com idade maior de 40 anos (87,7%). Os principais diagnósticos envolvidos foram fibromialgia (35%), osteoartrite (21%) e artrite reumatoide (14%). Os resultados obtidos apontaram moderada intensidade da dor e interferência das atividades diárias, regular estado de saúde geral e má qualidade do sono nestes indivíduos. De acordo com os dados, não houve correlação estatisticamente relevante entre a severidade da dor e a qualidade de sono, tampouco entre a severidade da dor e o estado de saúde geral. Por outro lado, houve correlação positiva moderada entre a severidade da dor e a interferência nas atividades diárias, e correlação negativa moderada entre a severidade da dor e a saúde mental do indivíduo. Também ficou claro que a interferência da dor nas atividades diárias impacta negativamente na saúde mental. Não foi possível constatar uma relação entre a má qualidade do sono e maior intensidade da dor, mas sim entre qualidade de sono e saúde mental, impactando significativamente também no estado geral de saúde. A qualidade do sono impacta ainda na relação das atividades do cotidiano e influencia negativamente a saúde mental. Por fim, no presente estudo não foi evidenciada correlação significativa entre o diagnóstico de dor crônica e alterações de níveis séricos de serotonina e cortisol. Em conclusão, os achados demonstram a complexidade do tratamento de pacientes com dor crônica. Considerando que a dor crônica desencadeia um amplo espectro de alterações orgânicas e cognitivas, torna-se essencial compreender como essas alterações se associam, para que sejam desenvolvidas abordagens preventivas e terapêuticas mais efetivas.