bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A comparative study between nano-cadmium oxide and lead oxide reinforced in high density polyethylene as gamma rays shielding composites
Authors: Alharshan Gharam , Aloraini Dalal , Elzaher Mohamed , Badawi Mohamed , Alabsy Mahmoud , Abbas Mahmoud , El-Khatib Ahmed
Published: July 2020

In this work, polymer composites of high density polyethylene reinforced by
micro-sized and nanosized cadmium oxide, lead oxide, and a mixture of both
with filler weight fraction of 30% were prepared by compression molding
technique and characterized by scanning electron microscope. This
investigation aims to present a comparative study between cadmium oxide and
lead oxide according to their sizes as fillers in high density polyethylene
polymeric matrix for gamma-radiation shielding applications. The mass and
linear attenuation coefficients of the investigated composites were measured
as a function of g-ray energies ranging from 59.53 keV to 1408.01 keV using
standard radioactive point sources (241Am, 133Ba, 137Cs, 60Co, and 152Eu).
The measurements were made with a narrow beam geometry setup using a well
calibrated hyper pure germanium cylindrical detector. The theoretical values
of the mass attenuation coefficients were evaluated using the XCOM program
database. The experimental results demonstrated that, according to the filler
size, cadmium oxide composite is better as a gamma absorber in the energy
region less than 81 keV, while lead oxide composite is better in the energy
region greater than 81 keV. Moreover, for the same chemical structure and
weight fraction of the composite, nano fillers show better attenuation
performance than micro fillers in high density polyethylene based radiation
shielding material.
Assessment of atmospheric dispersion stability based on the atmospheric boundary layer monitoring at the Belorussian nuclear power plant site
Authors: Bryukhan Fedor
Published: July 2020

Due to the fact that the potential threat to the health to the public living
near nuclear power plants is largely determined by the level of air pollution
by radionuclides, identification of the dispersion conditions of pollutants
in the atmospheric boundary layer is of great importance in the development
of engineering protection means for nuclear facilities. In turn, the
engineering protection of nuclear power plants provides for the development
of automated radiation monitoring systems and their main components, i. e.
atmospheric boundary layer status monitoring systems. When analyzing and
predicting the radiation situation in the vicinity of nuclear power plants,
the determination of atmospheric dispersion variability parameters over time
is essential. This research is aimed at assessing interannual and
intra-annual variability of atmospheric dispersion parameters in the
Belorussian nuclear power plant siting region based on the atmospheric
boundary layer monitoring data. This study has revealed the relative
interannual stability of the main average annual atmospheric dispersion
characteristics throughout the observation period in 2015-2019. At the same
time, the average seasonal values of the atmospheric boundary layer
dispersion parameters are characterized by significant fluctuations thereof
over the annual course. The feasibility of such monitoring for other
potentially hazardous industrial facilities, such as thermal power plants and
chemical plants, is also noted.
Evolution of structural and functional properties of the Fe/BaTiO3 system guided by mechanochemical and thermal treatment
Authors: Stojanovic Nemanja , Kalezic-Glisovic Aleksandra , Janicijevic Aco , Maricic Aleksa
Published: July 2020

Multiferroic systems are attractive to the researches worldwide due to
diversity of existing applications, as well as possible novel ones. In order
to contribute to understanding of the processes that take place within the
structure of such a system, we subjected it to mechanochemical activation
and thermal treatment. Powdery mixtures of iron and barium titanate in a
mass ratio of 30% Fe and 70% BaTiO3 were activated in a planetary ball mill
for time duration of 30 to 300 min and subsequently sintered at 1200?C in
the atmosphere of air. During the activation the system undergoes structural
phase transitions, whereby the content of iron and its oxides changes. The
highest Fe content was observed in the sample activated for 270 min, with
local maxima in crystallite size and microstrain values and a minimum in
dislocation density. The complex dielectric permittivity changes in the
applied radio frequency field, rangingfrom 176.9 pF/m in thesample activated
for 90 min to 918.1 pF/m in the sample activated for 180 min. As the
frequency of the field increases, an exponential decrease in the magnetic
with a simultaneous increase in the electrical energy losses is noticeable.
The system exhibits ferromagnetic resonance, whereby longer activation in
the mill shifts the resonant frequency to higher values. Negative electrical
resistance was observed in all analyzed samples. The activation time changes
both the demagnetization temperature and the Curie temperature of the
samples undergoing heating and cooling cycles in the external permanent
magnetic field. Curie temperature is the highest in the sample activated for
240 min. Thermal treatment increases the initial magnetization of all
samples, with the most pronounced increase of ~95% in the sample activated
for 300 min.
Analisa Distribusi Curah Hujan Harian Maksimum di Stasiun Pengukur Hujan Terpilih di Wilayah Klaten Periode 2008-2018
Authors: Pudyastuti Purwanti Sri , Musthofa Rizal Ahmad
Published: July 2020

Data hujan merupakan data penting untuk mendesain beragam bangunan infrastruktur keairan seperti kanal banjir, bendungan, jaringan irigasi, jembatan, tanggul, dan saluran air hujan. Analisis statistik perlu diterapkan dalam analisis data hujan untuk memperkirakan nilai masukan yang relevan dalam perencanaan infrastruktur keairan. Penelitian ini berupa analisis statistik hujan harian maksimum pada periode tahun 2008 – 2018 di beberapa stasiun terpilih di Kabupaten Klaten Jawa Tengah, untuk mengetahui distribusi probabilitas yang sesuai di lokasi penelitian, yaitu di stasiun pengukur hujan Prambanan, Kebonarum, Tulung, Juwiring, dan Trucuk,. Analisis statistik yang dilakukan adalah analisis frekwensi untuk mengetahui distribusi probabilitas yang sesuai pada lokasi penelitian. Dengan  menerapkan distribusi probabilitas yang sesuai diharapkan akan diperoleh nilai masukan yang relevan dalam perencanaan infrastruktur keairan di masa yang akan datang. Aplikasi AProb_41 digunakan pada penelitian ini untuk hitungan analisis frekuensi. Pemilihan distribusi probabilitas yang sesuai diuji dengan menggunakan metode metode Chi-Kuadrat dan Smirnov-Kolmogorov. Dari hasil analisis diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa untuk data hujan harian maksimum periode 2008 – 2018 distribusi probabilitas yang sesuai digunakan di stasiun pengukur hujan Prambanan, Kebonarum, Tulung dan Trucuk adalah distribusi probabilitas Log Pearson Tipe III. Sedangkan untuk stasiun pengukur hujan Juwiring yang sesuai adalah distribusi probababilitas Normal.Kata kunci: analisis frekuensi, AProb_41, distribusi probabilitas, infrastruktur keairan.
The Effect of Ethanol Solvent Concentration on Antimicrobial Activities The Extract of Andalas Endophytic Bacteria (Morus Macroura Miq.) Fermentation Product
Authors: Utami Larasati Arum , Putri Dwi Hilda
Published: July 2020

Anti-Biotic resistance is a health problem globally. It is able to overcome with a new anti-microbial compound that can be produced from Andalas endophytic bacteria. This compound can be obtained through the fermentation process. In order to separate this active-compound, it is needed to use the extraction method. In this method, the solvent is functioned as the extractor. One of the solvent which is commonly used is ethanol. This research is aimed to know the effect of ethanol concentration toward antibacterial activity from extracted bacterial fermentation products of Andalas endophytic bacteria isolate JDT 1B. The fermented products are extracted by using the maceration method. The concentrations are 100%, 80%, 70%. A test of anti-microbial activity is used disk diffusion method.  The extracted concentrations tested for each solvent are 50%, 25%, 12,5%, and 6.25%. Anti-bacterial activity is analyzed by using factorial design. The factorial result showed there is no significant contrast between ethanol concentration mentioned toward anti-bacterial activity from extracted bacterial fermentation products of Andalas endophytic bacteria Isolate JDT 1B. The concentration of extracted fermentation product using 70% ethanol has the same inhibition zone as control is 6,25%.
A Solution of Nonlinear Boundary Value Problem of System With Rectangular Coefficients
Authors: Badrulfalah Badrulfalah , Irianingsih Iis , Joebaedi Khafsah
Published: July 2020

This paper discusses a nonlinear boundary value problem of system with rectangular coefficients of the form  with boundary conditions of the form  A(t)x' + B(t)x = f(t,x) and  which is  is a real  matrix with  whose entries are continuous on the form B1x(to)=a  and B2x(T)=b which is A(t) is a real m  n matri with m > n matrix with m > n whose entries  are continuous on J = [to,T] and f E C[J x Rn, Rn]. B1, B2  are nonsingular matrices such that  and  are constant vectors, especially about the proof of the uniqueness of its solution. To prove it, we use Moore-Penrose generalized inverse and method of variation of parameters to find its solution. Then we show the uniqueness of it by using fixed point theorem of contraction mapping. As the result, under a certain condition, the boundary value problem has a unique  solution.
Political and Legal Prospects of Nagorno-Karabakh after the “Four-Day” War: the Search for Ways Out of the Impasse
Authors: Poghosyan Gurgen Kajikovich
Published: July 2020

The article analyzes the peacekeeping prospects for resolving the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, which determines its development and analysis of its cur-rent state. The methodological basis of the study was neoinstitutionalism, as an approach to study the institutional characteristics of the dynamics of the transformation of the Nagorno-Karabakh con-flict, as well as a political and legal approach that analyzes the correlations of political and legal pro-cesses in the international environment. It is shown that over the past three decades after the war of 1992–1994, antagonism and distrust between the opposing sides have grown. Although the gap be-tween them is huge, the recent relative thaw offers a window of opportunity for decisions on issues that underlie their confrontation: the fate of the sur-rounding territories, the potential role of interna-tional peacekeepers or observers, and the status of Nagorno-Karabakh. The distance between the par-ties on the third issue - status (final or intermediate) is currently insurmountable. As a conclusion, it is noted that the position of “territory in exchange for status” is fundamentally in the opposite direction from the position of “territory in exchange for peace”. The potential areas of cooperation remain.
KEBERHASILAN PENERAPAN BUDIDAYA PADI RAMAH LINGKUNGAN PADA PROGRAM GERBANG PANGAN SERASI DI KABUPATEN TABANAN
Authors: Rahayu I Gede Urif Bayu Rahayu Urif Bayu , Sutjipta I Nyoman , Oka Suardi I Dewa Putu
Published: July 2020

Tingkat kebutuhan pangan di sektor pertanian semakin meningkat. Kondisi tersebut menuntut adanya suatu perubahan pada sistem pertanian, maka mulai dikembangkan suatu sistem pertanian yang lebih modern dan lebih ramah lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Menganalisis pengaruh kompetensi penyuluh terhadap perilaku petani, pengaruh sifat inovasi terhadap perilaku petani, dan pengaruh perilaku petani terhadap keberhasilan Program GPS. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Subak Timpag, Subak Koto Bongan, Subak Demung, dan Subak Sungi I, yang ditentukan secara seangaja (purposive) Populasi dalam penelitian yaitu anggota petani dari empat Subak yang menerapkan budidaya padi ramah lingkungan. Pengambilan setiap sampel di masing-masing subak dilakukan dengan teknik Accidental Sampling. Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 58 orang petani. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis Partial Least Squares (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada variabel kompetensi penyuluh berpengaruh nyata terhadap perilaku petani dalam penerapan budidaya padi ramah lingkungan. Sifat inovasi berpengaruh nyata terhadap perilaku petani dalam penerapan budidaya padi ramah lingkungan. Perilaku petani berpengaruh nyata terhadap keberhasilan penerapan budidaya padi ramah lingkungan.

Kata Kunci : Program GPS, Penerapan Padi Ramah Lingkungan, Kompetensi Penyuluh, Sifat Inovasi, Perilaku Petani, dan Keberhasilan Program.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN BERAS ORGANIK DI GAPOKTAN SIMPATIK TASIKMALAYA
Authors: Dwiastuty Ade Resha Nova , Sadeli Agriani Hermita , - Sri Fatimah , - Nur Syamsiyah
Published: July 2020

Kebutuhan akan beras organik setiap tahunnya selalu mengalami peningkatan sebesar 5%. Hal ini disebabkan karena adanya perubahan gaya hidup masyarakat yang mulai memperhatikan pola hidup sehat. Sehingga hal tersebut menjadi peluang bagi pelaku usaha atau kelompok tani untuk mengembangkan bisnis beras organik. Salah satu pelaku usaha atau kelompok tani yang mengembangkan bisnis beras organik yaitu Gapoktan Simpatik. Pangsa pasar beras organik Gapoktan Simpatik mencakup pasar lokal dan internasional. Tetapi semenjak tahun 2014, penjualan beras organik di Gapoktan Simpatik cenderung mengalami penurunan. Hal ini disebabkan karena meningkatnya persaingan bisnis beras organik di pasar global. Oleh karena itu, upaya untuk meningkatkan kembali penjualan beras organik perlu dilakukan perumusan strategi pemasaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan alternatif strategi yang dapat dilaksanakan oleh Gapoktan Simpatik dalam memecahkan masalah tersebut agar pengembangan bisnis beras organik Gapoktan Simpatik dapat berjalan dengan baik dan optimal. Perumusan strategi pemasaran dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan melalui analisis lingkungan perusahaan dengan menggunakan perhitungan matriks IE dan QSPM. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa adanya tingkat persaingan tinggi yang menjadi ancaman bagi Gapoktan Simpatik dalam mengembangkan bisnis beras organik sehingga menyebabkan kurangnya pangsa pasar bagi Gapoktan Simpatik. Alternatif strategi yang harus dilakukan oleh Gapoktan Simpatik yaitu meningkatkan kerjasama dengan berbagai mitra yang terkait.
Beckett, Minimalism, and the Question of Postmodernism
Authors: Chesney Duncan McColl
Published: July 2020

This article addresses a simple question: Is Beckett a postmodernist writer? Of course, the question is not so simple at all, for it begs a number of other tricky questions that get only more complicated as we address them: How am I defining modernism and postmodernism? What does the post in postmodernism signify? And in any case, Beckett's work does not suffer from not fitting easily into either of these categories or periodizations, so who really cares? Yet all the same, it seems that if postmodernism has any analytical value as a category, a style, or a "cultural dominant" applied to literature (in Fredric Jameson's appropriation of Raymond Williams's term), then Beckett is a crucial test case: He follows perhaps the most exemplary of prose modernists, James Joyce, and produces a body of work which is very much unlike that of his famous predecessor and compatriot/co-exile, as well as that of the subject of his youthful scholarly interest (another quintessential prose modernist), Marcel Proust. Beckett clearly, and not just temporally, comes after these modernists and their moment. His defining war is the Second, not the First. His childhood was not that of the fin-de-si?cle; his abandoned homeland was the Republic of Ireland; his exile was so famously marked by the change of language in order to achieve what he called "the right weakening effect" [2] in a clear attempt to escape the style of Joyce in the language of Proust, and thus attain a style all his own. If post simply means after, then Beckett is perhaps the first great postmodernist. But we all know it is not so simple.
Political socialization of youth in modern conditions of society transformation: agents and factors
Authors: Bragina Elena
Published: July 2020

The article identifies the main agents and factors of political socialization of youth at the present stage of development of society. The basic characteristics and functions of such institutions of political socialization as the family, education, the state, and the mass media are considered. The growing role of such agents as mass media, Internet forums and social networks is noted. The article shows the need to strengthen the role and significance of the state and youth movements in the process of political socialization of young people.
JÚRI SIMULADO COMO ESTRATÉGIA ATIVA DE ENSINO DE VIGILÂNCIA EM SAÚDE
Authors: Lima Beatriz Matos de , Verri Igor Araújo , Soares Jéssica Yohanna Silva , Oliveira Stefan Vilges de
Published: July 2020

As Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais para a graduação em Medicina no Brasil destacam que os profissionais de saúde devem estar aptos para realizar ações de promoção, prevenção, reabilitação e proteção em saúde, nas quais a Vigilância em Saúde desempenha papel fundamental. Nesse contexto, este relato de experiência aborda uma estratégia ativa de ensino que visa, por meio de um júri simulado, aplicar conceitos de Vigilância em Saúde (Epidemiológica, Sanitária e Ambiental); fomentar a discussão técnica sobre sua atuação; e discutir vigilância, risco e mitigação do risco em situações de desastres. A atividade foi realizada dentro da disciplina de Saúde Coletiva com participação de 60 discentes do quinto período do curso de medicina e 2 docentes, duração de 4 horas e teve como situação problema o rompimento da barragem do município de Mariana em 2015 e os danos à saúde da população dessa área. Para melhor organização do júri simulado e para assegurar a participação ativa do maior número de discentes nas discussões, os alunos foram divididos nas seguintes funções: júri popular, escrivães, acusação, defesa, testemunhas e peritos. Além disso, as arguições deveriam ser respaldas por literatura científica e aplicar os conceitos epidemiológicos, sanitários e ambientais na situação proposta. Assim, este júri simulado busca aprimorar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem em Vigilância em Saúde por meio de uma atividade prática sobre sua atuação, que ressalte a participação do médico nessa esfera da saúde pública.
MONITORAMENTO DE FUNGOS ANEMÓFILOS NO AMBIENTE DE UMA BIBLIOTECA NO MUNICÍPIO DE SÃO JOSÉ DO RIO PRETO - SP, BRASIL
Authors: Duo Filho Valter Batista , Siqueira João Paulo Zen , Colombo Tatiana Elias
Published: July 2020

Os fungos desempenham vários papéis que impactam a humanidade de diversas maneiras. Suas características metabólicas são importantes na biotecnologia, porém, tais microrganismos podem desencadear alguns problemas de saúde pública e até mesmo serem letais. Objetivo: detectar a presença de fungos no acervo de uma biblioteca no município de São José do Rio Preto. Metodologia: foram coletadas quarenta amostras nas superfícies inanimadas (livros, estantes, documentos, mapas, artigos e revistas) das principais salas da biblioteca com o auxílio de swabs umedecidos em solução salina estéril, posteriormente encaminhados ao laboratório de Biomedicina da Universidade Paulista – UNIP. As amostras foram semeadas em meio de cultura ágar Sabouraud Dextrose (SDA), tendo adicionado cloranfenicol e incubadas a 30 °C. Foi realizada a colônia gigante em todas as cepas crescidas em SDA para a realização da técnica de microcultivo para a identificação dos fungos, de acordo com o Manual de Detecção e Identificação dos Fungos de Importância Médica da Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária. Resultados: Houve positividade em trinta e uma amostras (78%) e em quatro delas foi observado mais de um tipo de colônia (13%). Das vinte e duas superfícies de livros analisadas, foram isolados e identificados: Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Cunninghamella sp., Cladosporium sp., Curvularia sp., Mucor sp. e Nigrospora sp. Nas oito superfícies de estantes: Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus versicolor, Penicillium sp. e Scopulariopsis sp. e, nos dez documentos: Aspergillus nidulans, Aspergillus sp., Cladosporium sp., Cunninghamella sp. e Trichoderma sp. Conclusão: Os fungos encontrados estão amplamente distribuídos no ambiente como solo e ar e, por diversos fatores, instalam-se em locais como bibliotecas. Em condições favoráveis, podem infectar o homem e causar perdas patrimoniais para os acervos.
Hougen Ishiki Mahasiswa Asing Pembelajar Bahasa Jepang Di Universitas Tohoku Terhadap Dialek Kansai Dan Sendai
Authors: Tanjung Karina
Published: July 2020

Dialek dalam bahasa Jepang disebut hougen dan merujuk ke dialek regional. Dialek bahasa Jepang  ditemukan pada acara-acara televisi yang diunggah di channel youtube  sehingga  diakses pembelajar bahasa Jepang di dunia. Tulisan ini membandingkan pandangan dan pengetahuan mahasiswa asing terhadap dua dialek bahasa Jepang yaitu, dialek Kansai dan dialek Sendai. Pandangan Inoue tentang hougen ishiki dipakai sebagai landasan teori dalam tulisan ini.  Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner dan angket. Angket dibagikan kepada responden yaitu mahasiswa asing pembelajar bahasa Jepang di Universitas Tohoku, Sendai, Miyagi, Jepang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan seluruh mahasiswa asing mengetahui tentang kesadaran terhadap dialek. Mayoritas mahasiswa asing memiliki kesadaran pemakaian terhadap dialek Kansai dan tidak memiliki kesan khusus terhadap dialek Sendai.Kata kunci:  dialek Kansai; dialek Sendai, hougen ishiki
Further SAR on the (Phenylsulfonyl)piperazine Scaffold as Inhibitors of the Aedes Aegypti Kir1 (AeKir) Channel and Larvicides
Authors: Aretz Christopher D. , Kharade Sujay V. , Chronister Keagan S. , Rodriguez Erick J. Martinez , Piermarini Peter M. , S. Denton Jerod , Hopkins Corey , Trigueros Renata Rusconi
Published: July 2020

We have discovered new chemical compounds that are characterized as Kir channel inhibitors of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. This is important as the Ae. aegypti mosquito is the primary vector for Zika virus (ZIKV), Dengue virus (DENV) and chikungunya virus (CHIKV). Traditional mosquitocides are plagued with significant resistance and developing new compounds with novel mechanisms of action are vitally important. Lastly, we show that our compounds are potent larvicides against pyrethroid-susceptible and pyrethroid-resistant strains.
Unambiguous Identification of Key Molecular Species in Deposits Responsible for Increased Pollution from Internal Combustion Engines
Authors: Edney Max K. , Lamb Joseph S. , Spanu Matteo , Smith Emily F. , Steer Elisabeth , Wilmot Edward , Reid Jacqueline , Barker Jim , Alexander Morgan R. , Snape Colin E. , Scurr David J.
Published: July 2020

Clean and efficient internal combustion engine performance will play a significant role in the move to a decarbonized energy system. Currently, fuel deposit formation on engine components negatively impacts CO2 and pollutant emissions, where previous attempts at deposit characterization afforded non-diagnostic chemical assignments. Here, we uncover the identity and 3D spatial distribution of molecular species from gasoline, diesel injector and filter deposits with the 3D OrbiSIMS technique. Alkylbenzyl sulfonates, derived from lubricant oil contamination in the engine fuel cycle, were common to samples, we evidence transformation of the native sulfonate to longer chain species by reaction with fuel fragments in the gasoline deposit. Inorganic salts, identified in both diesel deposits, were prevalent throughout the injector deposits depth. We identified common polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons up to C66H20, these were prevalent in the gasoline deposits lower depths. This work will enable deposit mitigation by unravelling their chemical composition, spatial distribution, and origins.
Lewis Acid-Activated 8-Quinolinethiosulfonates: An Efficient Methodology for CS(alkyl) Bond Formation
Authors: galardon erwan
Published: July 2020

The importance of sulfur-containing compounds in various fields, ranging from material science1-2 to medicinal chemistry, 3 has called for the development of synthetic strategies to form carbon-sulfur (C-S) bonds. Thus, numerous approaches based on the nucleophilicity of thiols have been designed over the years, which mostly use air-sensitive noble metal catalysts.4- 9 At the opposite, the use of electrophilic sulfur reagents is also a powerful, more eco-friendly approach, in particular for the sulfenylation of C-H bonds into C-S bonds.10-11 In this context, the sulfenylation of indoles (Equation 1) has become a benchmark reaction to develop and test new sulfenyl transfer reagents, because indoles are good nucleophiles and their occurrence in many natural products or biological active compounds makes them attractive synthetic targets.12-14 For instance, metal-catalyzed or metal-free protocols have been proposed, in which disulfides, sulfinic acid and their salts, sulfonyl chlorides, sulfonylhydrazine, or Nthiophtalimides are used as source of electrophilic sulfur.10,15-16 Thiosulfonates (RSO2SR’) are another class of emerging17 reagents, which were also studied for C-S bond formation18-20 and for indole sulfenylation.21 However, despite the large pool of sulfenylation agents listed above, the difficult activation of the chalcogen centre essentially limits these reagents to the formation of C-S(aryl) bonds. On the other hand, the transfer of alkylsulfenyl groups requires harsher activating conditions and is so far still limited
Tin Oxynitride-based Ferroelectric Semiconductors for Solar Energy Conversion Applications
Authors: Hartman Steven , Thind Arashdeep , Mishra Rohan
Published: July 2020

Lead-halide perovskites have emerged as a promising class of semiconductors; however they suffer from issues related to lead-toxicity and instability. We report results of a firstprinciples-based design of heavy-metal-based oxynitrides as alternatives to lead-halide perovskites. We have used density-functional-theory calculations to search a vast composition space of ABO2N and ABON2 compounds, where B is a p-block cation, and A is an alkaline, alkaliearth, rare-earth or transition metal cation, and identify 10 new ABO2N oxynitride semiconductors that we expect to be formable. Specifically, we discover a new family of ferroelectric semiconductors with A3+SnO2N stoichiometry (A = Y, Eu, La, In, and Sc) in the LuMnO3-type structure, which combine the strong bonding of metal oxides with the low carrier effective mass and small, tunable band gaps of the lead-halide perovskites. These tin oxynitrides have predicted direct band gaps ranging from 1.6 – 3.3 eV, and a sizeable electric polarization up to 17 μC/cm2 , which is predicted to be switchable by an external electric field through a non-polar phase. With their unique combination of polarization, low carrier effective mass and band gaps spanning the entire visible spectrum, we expect ASnO2N ferroelectric semiconductors will find useful applications as photovoltaics, photocatalysts, and for optoelectronics.
Understanding Conformational Entropy in Small Molecules
Authors: Chan Lucian , Morris Garrett , Hutchison Geoffrey
Published: July 2020

The calculation of the entropy of flexible molecules can be challenging, since the number of possible conformers grows exponentially with molecule size and many low-energy conformers may be thermally accessible. Different methods have been proposed to approximate the contribution of conformational entropy to the molecular standard entropy, including performing thermochemistry calculations with all possible stable conformations, and developing empirical corrections from experimental data. We have performed conformer sampling on over 120,000 small molecules generating some 12 million conformers, to develop models to predict conformational entropy across a wide range of molecules. Using insight into the nature of conformational disorder, our cross-validated physically-motivated statistical model can outperform common machine learning and deep learning methods, with a mean absolute error ≈4.8 J/mol•K, or under 0.4 kcal/mol at 300 K. Beyond predicting molecular entropies and free energies, the model implies a high degree of correlation between torsions in most molecules, often as- sumed to be independent. While individual dihedral rotations may have low energetic barriers, the shape and chemical functionality of most molecules necessarily correlate their torsional degrees of freedom, and hence restrict the number of low-energy conformations immensely. Our simple models capture these correlations, and advance our understanding of small molecule conformational entropy.
精准氧气吸入时间对提升肝脏术后住院患者护理满意度的效果
Authors: 张 晓丹 , 常 艳琴
Published: July 2020

目的： 对精准氧气吸入时间在提升肝脏切除术后患者护理满意度的影响进行调查。 方法： 120 例肝脏切除术患者 , 随机分为对照组和观察组，各 60 例。术后第一天开始，医护人对观察组肝切除术后患者吸氧时间进行精准管理，并做好患者及家属宣教工作，对照组患者予以常规的护理管理，对两组患者的护理满意度进行统计。 结果： 两组患者的性别、年龄、肝脏切除手术进行的时间、切除的部位、肿瘤的大小、术前及术后患者的心率、血氧饱和度、术前两组患者的护理满意度，均无显著性差异（P>0.05），具有可比性；对观察组吸氧时间进行精准管理后，两组患者的护理满意度具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。 结论：精准氧气吸入时间能够提升肝脏切除术后患者的护理满意度，值得临床推广。
局部进展期食管癌新辅助治疗进展
Authors: 张 伟 , 任 孟先 , 刘 冬 , 江 后洲 , 赵 友飞
Published: July 2020

近年来，越来越多的研究表明新辅助治疗联合手术能明显改善局部进展期食管癌病人的5年生存率，包括新辅助放疗、化疗及同步放化疗。通过术前辅助治疗可能达到肿瘤术前降期，提高肿瘤的完全切除率( R0)，降低局部复发率，最终使患者达到生存获益的目的。自从新辅助治疗的概念提出以来，但是也有多项研究显示，术前辅助治疗联合手术较传统单独手术方式的各种优势时，也存在提高并发症的风险，因而，这些研究结论的可推广性一直受到广泛质疑。本文对近年来局部进展期食管癌新辅助治疗的研究进展作一综述。
急性胆囊炎患者采取腹腔镜下三孔法胆囊切除术治疗的效果及对其手术指标的影响观察
Authors: 刘 亚雄
Published: July 2020

目的： 研究急性胆囊炎患者实行腹腔镜下三孔法胆囊切除术治疗效果。 方法： 选择 2019 年 2 月至 2020 年 4 月我院收治的 90例急性胆囊炎患者，按“手术差异性”随机分观察组 ( 腹腔镜下三孔法胆囊切除术 ) 与对照组 ( 传统开腹胆囊切除术 ) 各 56 例，两组疗效比较。 结果： 术前比较两组炎症因子无差异，P ＞ 0.05；术后与对照组比较，观察组 CRP、TNF-α 值较低；手术时间、肛门排气时间及住院时间较短，术中出血量较少；观察组总有效率 (97.77%) 高于对照组 84.44%；观察组并发症率 (6.66%)低于对照组 22.22%，P ＜ 0.05。 结论： 腹腔镜下三孔法胆囊切除术治疗急性胆囊炎患者能提高整体疗效、降低并发症风险，值得推崇。
新冠肺炎患者护理面临的挑战及对策
Authors: 张 伟
Published: July 2020

应对新冠肺炎，对护理工作带来严峻的挑战。例如，护理人力资源调配，专业匹配度较低，团队之间的配合等困境亟需解决。护理人员进行全面培训、合理调配、科学防控，并做好护理人员的心理护理及人文关怀，落实消毒隔离，在疫情防控时期，对确保高质量地完成各项护理工作具有重要意义。
协同护理模式在精神分裂症患者护理中的应用评价
Authors: 陈 壁鹏
Published: July 2020

目的： 探讨精神分裂症患者选用协同护理模式的价值。 方法： 选2018年02月至2019年10月区间收治50例精神分裂症患者研究，均分为 2 组（随机信封法），对照组 25 例选用常规护理，观察组 25 例选用协同护理模式，统计对比精神症状评分、自知力。结果： 观察组精神症状评分低于对照组，数据对比 P<0.05。观察组自知力评分高于对照组，数据对比 P<0.05。 结论： 将协同护理模式应用在精神分裂症护理中对降低精神症状评分，提高自知力价值更理想，值得借鉴。
关于新生儿窒息相关诊断指标的研究进展
Authors: 沈 晨 , 易 媛媛
Published: July 2020

新生儿缺氧窒息是出生后最常见的紧急状况，是导致围产期新生儿死亡和致残的主要原因之一。由于情况的紧急，临床医师需先救治，后诊断，这使医生处在被动的位置。而今随着二胎政策的放开导致分娩人数增多，现代生活的多元因素导致复杂妊娠增多，都直接使产科医生与产房助产师的工作量增大，毋庸置疑会加剧此种情况。即便目前有很多提示新生儿窒息的指标可供临床医师使用，但临床新生儿的窒息仍时有发生。这是由于胎儿与母体的循环系统相互联系，缺氧信号并非十分明显，新生儿的病情变化指标与成人有异，所以对医生及时、准确发现新生儿的缺氧窒息信号有了更高的要求，以提高新生儿窒息的预见性，及时的给予临床干预，不仅要降低围产期新生儿的死亡率，而且要降低围产期新生儿的致残率，提高生活质量。论文针对预测新生儿缺氧窒息意义的临床指标做一综述，以期为临床诊断治疗提供参考。
The Promulgation of Penal Provisions
Authors: Stewart G
Published: July 2020

The following is an extract from a larger piece of research undertaken for the Law Commission's Drafting Manual project, one aspect of which deals with the legislative drafting of penal provisions. Within that area, specific issues arose such as: Should an offence be created at all? What are the factual elements of the offence? What mental element is appropriate? What defences are to be available? How should the provisions be promulgated (e.g., in a statute? in regulations? in rules?)? This article addresses the problems raised by that last issue.
Science Learning Model Based on Moral Value
Authors: Sabri Tahmid , Arifiyanti FItria
Published: July 2020

Moral value is essential to be instilled in students through learning in school. Therefore, it is necessary to study model in which there is emphasis moral value during learning, especially through science learning. Therefore, this study aims to develop a model of science-based science moral values in the hope of helping teachers to instill moral values in students. This study uses literature study method with reference sources in the form of books, scientific journals, and websites related to the development of science-based learning moral values.
Online farmazia-arreta onkologiaren arloan: eredu pilotu berriak garatzen
Authors: Urretabizkaia Mikel , Bachiller Pilar , Garcia de Andoin Josune , Andueza Koro , Basterretxea Laura , Ercilla Miren , Umenez Maitane , Leunda Larraitz , Lizardi Aitziber , Landa Alberdi June , Lizeaga Garbiñe
Published: July 2020

Helburua: Online eskainitako farmazia-arretaren (FA) eredu pilotu bat deskribatzea eta haren bideragarritasuna eta erabilgarritasuna aztertzea.Metodoa: Online eskainitako FA zerbitzuaren esplorazio-izaerako ikerketa prospektiboa eta deskribatzailea egin zen, 12 astez, minbiziaren aurkako aho bidezko agenteekin tratatutako giltzurrun-minbizi aurreratua zuten pazienteetan. FA zerbitzua honetan oinarritzen zen: 1) medikazioari eta ondorio kaltegarriei buruzko informazioa ematea; 2) ondorio kaltegarrien galdetegiak eta pisuaren eta tentsio arterialaren jarraipena egitea; eta 3) pazientearen eta farmazialariaren arteko zuzeneko komunikazio-kanal bat ezartzea. Dena online, Osasun Karpetaren bitartez. Neurtutako aldagaiak FA programaren atxikidura, ezarritako komunikazio-kanalaren erabilera eta pazienteen gogobetetzea izan ziren.Emaitzak: 24 pazienteri egin zitzaien elkarrizketa eta horietatik lauk (% 16,7k) hartu zuten parte ikerketan. Parte-hartze urriaren arrazoi nagusiak: a) Internet ez erabiltzea (elkarrizketatuen % 37,5), eta b) Osasun Karpetara sartzeko pasahitzak ez izapidetzea (elkarrizketatuen % 41,7). Ikerketan parte hartu zuten pazienteen atxikidura ertaina, handia eta oso handia izan zen, eta denek erabili zuten komunikazio-kanal berria kontsultak egiteko. Oro har, guztiak gustura agertu ziren jasotako zerbitzuarekin.Ondorioak: Osakidetzan eskuragarri dauzkagun baliabideekin, badirudi posible dela online FA garatzea. Pazienteak jasotako zerbitzuarekin pozik dagoela adierazteak haren erabilgarritasuna baieztatzen du. Muga nagusia parte-hartze urria izan zen, seguruenik pazienteen adin aurreratuak eta Osasun Karpetaren inguruko ezjakintasunak baldintzatuta. Etorkizuneko belaunaldien parte-hartze handiagoa aurreikusiz, online FAren eredu aitzindariak garatzen inbertitu beharko genuke.
Bigarren mailako lesioen birbaskularizazioa ST segmentuaren igoera duen sindrome koronario akutuan
Authors: Mora Ayestarán Nerea , Zubia Olaskoaga Felix , Roy Añón Ignacio
Published: July 2020

ST segmentuaren igoera duen sindrome koronario akutuan (STIMIA) arteria errudunaren angioplastia (AKTP) primarioa aukerako estrategia bihurtu da. Testuinguru honetan AKTP primarioa jasaten duten pazienteen % 40-65ek arteria koronario anitzen gaixotasuna (HAG) du. Ez dago argi zer egin, pazientea hemodinamikoki egonkor egonda, arteria ez errudunekin. Entsegu kliniko berriek birbaskularizazioa osatzearen aldeko datuak agerian utzi dituzte. Berrikuspen honetan STIMIA eta HAG duten pazienteen maneiuaren inguruan dagoen ebidentzia zientifikoa laburbiltzen da.
Технології забезпечення транспарентності державної влади України
Authors: Tykhomyrova Yevheniia , Stoliarchuk Anna
Published: July 2020

У статті досліджено поняття транспарентність, її структуру та функції. Проаналізовано досвід реалізації принципу транспарентності в окремих країнах світу, а також основні тенденції становлення транспарентності в Україні. Визначено причини непрозорості вічизняної влади й сучасні шляхи забезпечення транспарентності органів державної влади, адже забезпечення транспарентності в діяльності органів влади всіх рівнів, реальна доступність отримання інформації про прийняті ними рішення, про їх повсякденну діяльність не тільки необхідний елемент здійснення постійного й надійного зв’язку між громадянами та їхніми представниками у владних структурах, а й засобом ефективного функціонування самих органів влади. Оскільки у всіх демократичних країнах влада зобов’язана виконувати чіткі процедури інформування громадян про свою діяльність і використовувати механізми залучення громадськості до формування державної політики та до оцінювання якості її реалізації.
ГРОМАДЯНСЬКА ВІЙНА В НІКАРАГУА (1981–1988) КРІЗЬ ПРИЗМУ КОНЦЕПЦІЇ ГІБРИДНОЇ ВІЙНИ
Authors: Hachkevych Andrii
Published: July 2020

У статті розглянуто питання ведення гібридної війни проти держави, на території якої відбувається збройний конфлікт між владою та опозиційними силами. У статті проведено аналіз утручання США в громадянську війну на території Нікарагуа (1981–1988), виходячи з наявності гібридних загроз. Розглянуто визначені на підставі мети дослідження завдання, пов’язані з характеристикою історико-політичних обставин конфлікту в Нікарагуа, обґрунтуванням наявності ознак ведення гібридної війни з боку США, а також виявленням незбройних компонентів нападу США на Нікарагуа. Важливу роль відведено матеріалам справи «Нікарагуа проти США», порушеної перед Міжна­родним Судом ООН за військові й воєнізовані дії на території Нікарагуа. Обґрунтовано судження про те, що напад на Нікарагуа з боку США є прикладом гібридної війни. Установлено, що США брали участь у Громадянській війні в Нікарагуа в прямій та непрямій (шляхом підтримки контрас) формах. Показано багатосторонній характер агресії США, що проявлялася не лише у військовій, але й в економічній та інформаційній сферах. Особливу увагу приділено невійськовим гібридним загрозам з огляду на висвітлення таких дій із боку США як торговельного бойкоту, впливу на міжнародні банки, антисандиністської пропаганди, розповсюдження інструкцій для повстанців, захоплення контролю над друкованими засобами масової інформації та ін. З’ясовано, що стан громадянської війни породжує сприятливі умови для розгортання гібридного наступу на територію держави. Крізь призму результатів проведеного дослідження підтверджується припущення щодо того, що стратегія гібридної війни має на меті підірвати легітимність влади держави в різних напрямках.
Огляд конфліктів між Іраном та Іраком
Authors: Nikolaiev Serhii , Yuskiv Khrystyna , Velychko Oleksandr
Published: July 2020

Період 70–90-х років характеризується суттєвою трансформацією регіональної системи міжнародних відносин, що впливала на проблему убезпечення Перської затоки. Ірано-іракський конфлікт виник унаслідок тривалих суперечок із прикордонних питань, а також у результаті розбіжностей політичного, національного та релігійного характеру. Він пов'язаний із внутрішньополітичними, економічними й соціальними проблемами Ірану та Іраку, співвідношенням сил на Близькому й Середньому Сході. Однією з головних його причин стала боротьба за гегемонію в Перській затоці. Із перших років незалежності політичний курс Ісламської Республіки Іран був направлений як на укріплення своїх позицій у регіоні Перської затоки, так і на здобуття статусу лідера всього мусульманського світу. У контексті цього особливо важливим є намагання зрозуміти специфіку стосунків Ірану з його сусідами, ступінь поширення на них свого впливу й перспективи співробітництва сторін у різних сферах суспільного життя. Тому важливими є дослідження та аналіз складного комплексу ірано-іракських відносин в історичному контексті й на сучасному етапі. Процес урегулювання ірано-іракського конфлікту почався в умовах дуже складної та заплутаної  ипломатичної боротьби, що є результатом зіткнення інтересів регіональних і зовнішніх сил. Окрім того, політична нестабільність в Ірані, конфлікт іранського керівництва зі США у зв'язку з ісламською революцією дали підставу Іраку сподіватися на успішний результат війни. Саддам Хусейн прагнув затвердити позиції Іраку в Перській затоці. Ірано-іракська війна, а саме агресивні неправомірні дії Іраку, свідчили про кризу в системі міжнародних відносин періоду «холодної війни».
PREVALENCE OF TICK AND MANGE MITES’ INFESTATION IN GOATS IN BENATSEMAY DISTRICT OF SOUTH OMO ZONE, ETHIOPIA
Authors: Lemma Seifu , Redii Alemayeh
Published: July 2020

Across sectional, study of tick was conducted to identify types of tick species and determine the Prevalence of tick and mange mites infestation in small ruminants in Benatsemayworeda, South Omozone, Southern Nation Nationality of Ethiopia. Collection and identification of the ticks and mange mites were undertaken from June 6----- /15/ 2019. The overall prevalence of tick and mange mites infestation in the study area was 172 (40.66%) All visible individual adult ticks were collected from the body of 172 goats. The prevalence of tickand mange mites infestation in goats was found to be (40.66%). In this study, one/ species of ticks, which grouped under one genus, was identified. The most abundant species found in this study were Rhipicephalus/pulchellus, eversi, simus, B(decoloratus) and psoroptics mites.
História da educação nos TCCS de pedagogia da UFPA (1983 – 2018)
Authors: Maia Jamylle Emilly , Damasceno Alberto , Tomé Luane
Published: July 2020

O presente texto tem como propósito elaborar um panorama das produções em História da Educação no Curso de Licenciatura em Pedagogia da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA) no campus de Belém, para assim obtermos uma visão do alcance que a temática vem tomando entre os estudantes do citado curso. Para tanto, analisamos os títulos e eixos temáticos dessas produções tendo como principais fontes os Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso (TCC) de entre os anos de 1983 a 2018. Para o desenvolvimento de nosso estudo optamos por adotar a pesquisa que se denomina Estado da Arte. Constatamos, então, que o campo da História da Educação não está entre os temas mais abordados no curso, mas está classificado como de média produção em relação ao todo dos trabalhos catalogados e, além disso, verificamos que os autores dedicaram-se em pesquisar principalmente, sobre as políticas, os desdobramentos históricos e o processo de implantação de Instituições Educativas em variadas épocas.
 
Palavras-Chave: História da Educação; Produção Acadêmica; Pedagogia
Brand Awareness Pengembangan Produk Unggulan Daerah Tirta Polengan (Air Mineral Rendah Kontaminasi)
Authors: Muttaqien Muhammad , Wardana Linda , Nurfithriyani Diesy
Published: July 2020

Abstract. Tirta Polengan is a processed product from the pure source of water at the foot of Mount Merapi in Sheet Hamlet, Polengan Village, Srumbung Subdistrict, Magelang District, Central Java, becoming low-contaminated bottled drinking water. The technology used to process the water source into drinking water is Reverse Osmosis (RO). Implementation of product introduction or brand awareness. The first stage consists of socializing the activities to be carried out and the stages, making online promotion media and training on their use, making video marketing, preparing the concept of event marketing, and measuring results. The results of the socialization and discussion with the residents set the product development by the name of Assyifa whose goal is that the water can provide health for consumers, the determination of the agreed production place in the shop near the swimming pool with consideration of the vast and strategic location close to the highway, designing bottle packaging labels and Tirta Polengan glass, as well as designing nameplate and installed in 3 points, namely in front of the production site, on the road to the production site, and at the production site.Keywords: Tirta Polengan, Reverse Osmosis, mountain springs, low contaminated drinking waterAbstrak. Tirta Polengan merupakan produk olahan dari sumber air murni kaki Gunung Merapi di Dusun Lembar, Desa Polengan, Kecamatan Srumbung, Kabupaten Magelang, Jawa Tengah menjadi air minum dalam kemasan rendah kontaminasi. Teknologi yang digunakan untuk mengolah sumber air tersebut menjadi air minum adalah Reverse Osmosis (RO). Pelaksanaan berupa pengenalan produk atau brand awareness. Tahap pertama berupa mensosialisasikan kegiatan yang akan dilakukan dan tahapan-tahapannya, pembuatan media promosi online dan pelatihan penggunaannya, pembuatan video marketing, penyusunan konsep event marketing, dan pengukuran hasil. Hasil sosialisasi dan diskusi bersama warga menetapkan pengembangan produk dengan nama Assyifa yang tujuannya agar air tersbut bisa memberi kesehatan bagi konsumen, penentuan tempat produksi yang disepakati di ruko dekat kolam renang dengan pertimbangan tempat yang luas dan stategis dekat dengan jalan raya, mendesain label kemasan botol dan gelas Tirta Polengan, serta mendesain papan nama dan dipasang di 3 titik, yaitu di depan tempat produksi, di jalan menuju tempat produksi, serta di tempat produksi.Kata Kunci: Tirta Polengan, Reverse Osmosis, mata air pegunungan, air minum rendah kontaminasi
Implementasi Senam Kaki Diabetes Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus di RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi
Authors: Widiawati Susi , Maulani Maulani , Kalpataria Winda
Published: July 2020

Gaya hidup modern, bervariasinya makanan siapa saji dengan pilihan menu makanan dan cara hidup yang kurang sehat semakin menyebar ke seluruh lapisan masyarakat, sehingga menyebabkan terjadinya peningkatan jumlah penyakit degeneratif. Salah satu penyakit degenaratif tersebut adalah Diabetes Melitus (DM. Penyakit ini dapat menyebabkan komplikasi ulkus pada kaki, dikarenakan kurang lancarnya sirkulasi darah kedaerah distal (kaki). Untuk mencegah hal tersebut bisa dilakukan senan kaki diabetes.

Metode pada Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini adalah dengan melakukan demonstrasi, serta membantu klien untuk mengerakan kaki sesuai dengan senam kaki diabetes. Senam kaki diabetes ini dilakukan oleh klien (3-4 kali seminggu selama kurang lebih 30 menit), dengan jumlah klien sebanyak 5 orang yang dirawat di Ruangan Interne RSUD Raden Matthaer Jambi.

Hasil PkM ini didapatkan penderita Diabetes Melitus yang di Ruangan Interne RSUD Raden Mataher Jambi, dapat melakukan senam kaki diabetes dan tidak ditemukan tanda-tanda komplikasi pada penderita terutama pada kali seperti bengkak, kemerahan, nyeri.

Senam kaki diabetes merupakan salah satu cara untuk mencegah ulkus diabet terutama pada daerah kaki, diharapakan dengan senam kaki diabetes ini meningkatkan sirkulasi darah kedaerah kaki, untuk tindak lanjut dari PkM ini bisa dilakukan oleh perawat atau mahasiswa yang melaksanakan praktik klinik.

 

Kata kunci: DM, Senam Kaki Diabetes
Pemanfaatan Tanaman Tradisional Sebagai Penunjang Kesehatan di Kelurahan Olak Kemang Kecamatan Danau Teluk Kota Jambi
Authors: Perawati Santi , Anggresani Lia , Andriani Yuni , Andriani Lili , Hartesi Barmi , Rahmadevi Rahmadevi , Sagita Desi , Sutrisno Deny , Medina Fhatia , Randa Muhammad , Astridawati Indah
Published: July 2020

Latar Belakang:Survei dan sosialisasi tentang pemanfaatan tanaman tradisional, penggunaan obat sintetis yang baik dan benar, bahaya kosmetik ilegal dan kanker serviks dilakukan atas dasar menyadarkan kembali kepada masyarakat akan pentingnya pengobatan yang berasal dari alam, bahaya penggunaan kosmetik yang tidak terdaftar serta cara mendeteksi kanker serviks khususnya pada wanita. Penggunaan obat sintetis dipilih jika suatu penyakit tidak dapat diatasi oleh obat-obatan tradisional. Selain itu, perlu diimbau kembali kepada masyarakat khususnya para wanita agar mewaspadai kosmetik ilegal yang masih beredar karena bahaya yang ditimbulkan akan sangat serius di kemudian hari. Adapun pengenalan tentang kanker serviks dimana penyakit ini masih menjadi ancaman yang mematikan bagi kaum wanita dikarenakan sulitnya untuk mendeteksi penyakit ini.

Metode:Data survei dikumpulkan melalui pemberian kuesioner ke masing-masing rumah warga.Menindaklanjuti hasil survei, maka diadakan sosialisasi yang disampaikan dengan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab seputar tema yang dibicarakan

Hasil: Hasil survei didapatkan bahwa pertama, warga belum banyak mengetahui kegunaan atau cara memanfaatkan tanaman di sekitar rumah mereka untuk tujuan pengobatan. Kedua, warga sebagian besar tidak mengetahui cara membuang obat yang benar, ketiga para wanita atau ibu-ibu di RT.06 masih ada memakai kosmetik yang ternyata mengandung zat berbahaya dan keempat para wanita atau ibu di RT.06 belum mengetahui apa itu kanker serviks dan bagaimana cara mendeteksi penyakit ini. 

Kesimpulan:setelah diadakannya sosialisasi masyarakat telah mengetahui manfaat tanaman tradisional, informasi seputar penggunaan obat, bahaya kosmetik ilegal, dan cara mendeteksi sejak dini kanker serviks.