bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Corpus Analysis of Evidential Verbs SAGEN and BEHAUPTEN in Modern German-Language Media Discourse
Authors: Bodnaruk E. V. , Astakhova T. N.
Published: June 2020

The semantic and morphological features of the evidential verbs of speech sagen (speak) and behaupten (assert), introducing statements with direct, indirect and fragmentary quotes in the German-language media discourse are discussed in the article. The study is based on the material of the Mannheim Corps of the German Language “COSMAS II”. The empirical material is the newspapers “Die Welt”, “Süddeutsche Zeitung”, and “Tageszeitung”. Attention is paid to one of the components of the category of evidentiality - reported evidentiality, which includes the meanings of ‘quotative’ and ‘hearsay’. A classification of the most significant sources of information is proposed. The results of a comparative analysis of the verbs sagen and behaupten are presented. It is concluded that the verb sagen is the most frequent and neutral verb introducing someone else's speech. The authors note that when transmitting indirect and fragmented citation, sagen usually means ‘individual personal quotative’ based on official and reliable sources. It is proved that the verb behaupten is a marked means of direct, indirect and fragmented quotes. It is emphasized that the verb behaupten is possible as an introductory verb when transmitting the meanings ‘generalized quotation’ and ‘rumors’.
FACT vs. MEDIAFACT: a Comparative Analysis of Conceptual Models
Authors: Prom N. A.
Published: June 2020

The relevance of the study is due to the problem of the discrepancy between the constructed media reality and reality. The author sees the reason for this problem in the fact that media content producers exploit the synonymous use of the words “fact” and “media fact”. The author notes that the studies conducted earlier do not allow to clearly demonstrate the inequivalence of these concepts, therefore, indicates the need to apply the modeling method to solve this issue. It is proposed to build and then compare the conceptual models of the FACT and MEDIAFACT, taking into account the figuratively perceptual, conceptual and value sides of the concept. Attention is paid to the need to take into account the categories of absoluteness, relativity, ambivalence. The results of a comparative analysis of the learned models are presented. The importance of the media factor in the formation of the conceptual signs of MEDIAFACT is emphasized. The differentiating features of FACT (truth) and MEDIAFACT (pertinence) on the value side of the models are revealed. It is shown that the nuclear conceptual signs of the FACT (reliability and objectivity) were preserved in the conceptual model of MEDIAFACT, but moved from the absolute category to the ambivalent one. It is concluded that a comparative analysis of conceptual models made it possible to compare similar concepts of “fact” and “media fact” and demonstrate their inequivalence.
Myth of King Arthur as a Conceptual Matrix for Understanding Brexit
Authors: Sharapkova A. A.
Published: June 2020

The article analyses media discourse characterized by appealing to the myth about King Arthur against the background of the political crisis in the UK (Brexit). The publications of the British press in 2016-2019, online polls and blogs served as a material. Applying both linguistic and conceptual analysis, we identify the stages the myth about King Arthur gets gradually actualized. Cognitive mechanisms that get profiled at each stage are considered. Three stages of myth actualization are distinguished: (1) from using the idiom about the search for the Holy Grail in politics to comparing Brexit with finding a magic artifact, (2) comparing crisis participants with other elements of the myth, (3) modeling the way out of the crisis through the description of the search for a new leader. Particular attention is paid to how the individual elements of the myth work in dynamics. For example, it is shown that the image of the Grail undergoes an axiological reassessment from positive to negative as attitudes toward political events and figures change. We conclude that in times of crisis, society turns to national mythology, reinterprets it within a new context.
Author in Essay by I. A. Goncharov “Pepiniere”
Authors: Bagautdinova G. G.
Published: June 2020

Features of the embodiment of the author’s position in the essay by I. A. Goncharov “Pepiniere” are considered. The relevance of the study is due to the poorly studied poetics of this work. A review of the scientific literature on relevant topics is performed. Methodological and theoretical definitions are given. The scientific novelty of the article is in the fact that for the first time attention is paid to artistic techniques that allow to identify the author's position in the specified literary text. The author of the article grounds her opinion from the fact that, despite the dominance of the subjective point of view, other characters’ views stand out in the work. It is concluded in the study that the text of the work represents a biographical author and author-creator. It was established that the position of the author-creator is expressed through the title, epigraphs, which are quotes, as well as through different points of view, including the author-character, the author-narrator, the characters of the work. The author of the article dwells in detail on different ways of expressing the points of view of the author-character and the author-narrator. It is proved that the point of view of the author-character and the author-narrator can intersect, they are interchanged. The author's development of the term comic “point of view” is presented in the article.
Holy Synod and Political Crisis of Interregnum
Authors: Belousov M. S. , Lebenkova T. V.
Published: June 2020

The features of the development of the dynastic crisis of the interregnum of 1825 through the prism of the functioning of one of the key public authorities - the Holy Synod is discussed in the article. An analysis of the literature allows us to conclude that in modern historiography, the events of the oath to Grand Duke Konstantin received conflicting estimates. It is noted that as a result there were several interpretative schemes of what happened in the capital on November 27. An appeal to the workflow of the Synod makes it possible to assert that from the point of view of the logic of the functioning of the state apparatus, a coup d’etat took place. An analysis of everyday activities, the key bureaucratic formulas in the protocols leads to the conclusion that the bureaucratic reaction to the oath to Konstantin did not correspond to the established traditions and was distinguished by haste and internal contradictions. This was reflected primarily in the decisions of November 27: the Synod decides on the oath, relying on oral reports from the synodal members, but the next day duplicates its own decision, referring to the jurisdiction of the Senate. Moreover, a comparison with the events of December 12-14 shows that the accession to the throne of Nikolai Pavlovich was carried out in accordance with the order established in the previous century and was distinguished by deliberate legal accuracy and consistency.
Problems of the Languages Vitality of the Peoples of Russian Federation in Past and Present
Authors: Kondrashkina E. A.
Published: June 2020

The issues related to the problems of vitality of the languages of the peoples of the Russian Federation are discussed in the article. It is noted that the solution to these problems was at a low level during the USSR period, and at present there are no significant changes in its attitude. The analysis of the concept of vitality, its main indicators and factors affecting its level is given. A sociolinguistic review of the languages of the Russian Federation on the official status enshrined in constitutions, laws on languages and other normative documents is presented. Particular attention is paid to the national linguistic policy of the state and those extra-linguistic aspects that have had a great influence on the value orientations of native speakers. Statistical indicators of the decrease in the functional significance of national languages and the growing trend of a language shift in favor of the Russian language are given. It is proved that the official status of the state title languages of the republics has brought little change to the regional language situation. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that the past 2019 was declared by the UN General Assembly as the International Year of Indigenous Languages, as well as the fact that in the Russian Federation recent years have been conflicting regarding the voluntary and compulsory study in schools by all students of the state title languages of the republics, despite on the nationality and desire of the student himself. The novelty is seen in the fact that the author analyzes the vitality of languages of the largest peoples of the Russian Federation with a population of over 1 million and over 500 thousand in different time periods.
Effect of Storage Conditions on Stability of Low Glycemic Index Noodles with Enzymatically Modified Ingredients
Authors: SRINIVASAN Bharath Kumar , PRABHASANKAR Pichan
Published: June 2020

Stability of a food product mainly depends on its ingredients. Stable food products have a huge consumer market. In this study, noodles were prepared using enzymatically modified ingredients. The shelf stability of noodles was determined under two different conditions, ambient (27°C, 65% RH) and accelerated (37°C, 92% RH). Samples were withdrawn at particular intervals and analysed for their physico-chemical, in-vitro and in-vivo properties. The properties of stored products were compared with those of initial products. Noodles with enzymatically modified ingredients showed reduced glycemic index (GI) compared to their native forms. Noodles with enzymatically modified ingredients can be stored up to 60 days at an ambient condition without any negative effect on their quality. As the noodles with enzymatically modified ingredient showed promising results with reference to their quality characteristics, it can be beneficial in maintaining the health of the individuals with diabetes mellitus, if supported by in-vivo studies.
Potential Use of Dried Trout Flesh Powder in Salty Biscuit Production
Authors: SAVLAK Nazlı
Published: June 2020

Malnutrition in children is a current global concern. Biscuit, prepared with a variety of cereals, is a delicious snack for children; however, its protein content may be low. Therefore, developing healthier biscuits with an increased protein content is of great interest to biscuit manufacturers. In this study, dried (Rainbow) trout flesh powder was utilized as a protein source in biscuit formulation. Salty biscuits were prepared by the substitution of wheat flour with dried trout flesh powder at a level of 0, 5, 10 and 15% and evaluated in terms of their physical, chemical and sensory properties. Biscuit weight and thickness decreased, spread ratio increased with dried trout flesh powder substitution. Spread ratio ranged between 14.20 and 14.58% in dried trout flesh powder substituted biscuits whereas it was 13.03% in control biscuit. Ash and protein content of the biscuits increased in the range of 11.46–25.69% and 28.05–84.58%, respectively. Carbohydrate content of biscuits decreased up to 12.86% by 15% dried trout flesh powder substitution. Salty biscuits with increased protein (8.72–12.57%) and ash content (3.21–3.62%), as well as decreased carbohydrates (62.90–68.90%) in comparison to control biscuit (6.81, 2.88 and 72.19%, respectively) were maintained. Breaking strength also decreased in 10 and 15% dried trout flesh powder substituted biscuits. Sensorial analysis showed that 10 and 15% dried trout flesh powder substituted biscuits were more appreciated by the panelists. In conclusion, the incorporation of 10 and 15% dried trout flesh powder into biscuit formulation could provide salty biscuits with increased protein content, improved textural properties, acceptable sensory attributes and could contribute to solving problems of post harvest fish losses as well as children’s malnutrition.
Nar Suyu ve Yeşil Çay İlaveli Kalorisi Azaltılmış Fonksiyonel Geleneksel Karışık Meyve Marmelatı Üretimi
Authors: ACOĞLU Büşra , YOLCI ÖMEROĞLU Perihan
Published: June 2020

Bu çalışmada, kalorisi azaltılmış karışık meyve (%22 armut, %16 elma, %16 ayva, %12 kivi, %12 çilek, %8 havuç, %8 siyah havuç, %4 yaban mersini ve %2 portakal kabuğu) marmelatının üretilme olanağının araştırılması, yeni fonksiyonel bir ürünün geliştirilmesi ve gelecekte bu konuda yapılacak çalışmalara baz teşkil edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Geliştirilen ürünlerin fonksiyonelliğini artırmak için su yerine nar suyu ve yeşil çay infüzyonu kullanılmıştır. Ürünlerin kalorisini azaltmak için, şeker miktarının azaltılması hedeflenmiş ve kullanılan meyvelerin miktarlarının tüketiciye tatlılık hissi verecek oranlarda optimize edilmesi sağlanmıştır (Düşük şekerli form). Ayrıca, şeker yerine bal ve ticari stevia şekeri kullanılarak iki ayrı form daha geliştirilmiştir. Geliştirilen marmelatların bazı fizikokimyasal özellikleri, toplam antioksidan kapasitesi ve toplam fenolik madde içerikleri ve duyusal özellikleri incelenmiştir. Ticari stevia şekeri ile tatlandırılmış marmelatın diğer marmelatlar arasında en yüksek toplam fenolik madde miktarı (876.34 mg gallik asit eşdeğeri /100 g (kuru madde: KM), CUPRAC (602.45 mg trolox eşdeğeri (TE)/100 g KM), DPPH (88.65 mg TE/100 g KM) ve FRAP (435.38 mg TE/100 g KM) değerine sahip olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Geliştirilen marmelatların duyusal özelliklerinin ortaya konulması için yapılan geniş katılımlı tüketici değerlendirmesinde geliştirilen karışık marmelatlardan “düşük şekerli” formun genel beğenisinin 8.28 puan (9: çok fazla beğendim; 1: hiç beğenmedim) ile en yüksek değeri elde ettiği gözlenmiştir. Diğer iki form da 7’nin üstünde puan ile değerlendirildiğinden genel olarak kabul edilebilir bulunmuştur. Düşük şeker içeren form, kontrol numunesi olarak ele alınıp mineral içeriği ve depolanma sırasındaki bir takım fizikokimyasal değişimleri de ayrıca ortaya konulmuştur. Bu çalışma ile nar suyu ve yeşil çay infüzyonunun marmelat üretiminde kullanılabileceği, kalorisi azaltılmış kahvaltılık ürünlerin geliştirilmesinde farklı meyve kombinasyonlarının, balın ve ticari stevia şekerinin kullanılabileceği ortaya konulmuştur.
IMPLEMENTASI PSAK SYARIAH NO. 109 PADA ORGANISASI PENGELOLAAN ZAKAT DAN INFAK/SEDEKAH DI BAITUL MAL KOTA BANDA ACEH
Authors: Rahmi Elia , Bustamam Bustamam
Published: June 2020

The research aims is analyze the accordance of the statement of islamic financial accounting standards (SFAS Sharia) Number 109 amil zakat institution and in infaq/alms at Baitul Mal In Banda Aceh City with the concept of recognition and measurement, presentation, and disclosure. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. The type of data used is qualitative data, that is by way of field study method consisting of, observation, interview, and company documentation. The results of this study indicate that the aplication of zakat in infaq/alms and accounting treatment at Baitul Mal in Banda Aceh City have not all been in accordance with statement of islamic financial accounting standards (SFAS Sharia) Number 109.
Jejak Periode Islam di Pesisir Barat Mamuju dan Mamuju Tengah, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat
Authors: Somba Nani , Mansyur Syahruddin , AS Chalid
Published: June 2020

Archaeological studies examining the period of Islamic history in Mamuju and Central Mamuju to date are still minimal, on the other side geographically close to the center of the spread of Islam in West Sulawesi, Majene. This research is focused on the cultural footprint and distribution of archeological sites of the Islamic period in the Mamuju region. Archaeological survey methods and historical analysis are used to obtain a picture of the traces of Islamic culture at the study site. The traces of Islamic culture illustrate the interrelationship of the Mandar world cultural unity that is reflected through the form of tombs, gravestones, and old mosques in Mamuju. The traces of Islamic culture in the form of old mosques provide information about old toponymy and the process of spreading Islam in Mamuju that continued until the 19/20th century.
Perkembangan Manado Masa Kolonial (1789-1945)
Authors: Marzuki, S.S, M.A Dr. Irfanuddin Wahid
Published: June 2020

Manado has been the capital of the region since the colonial period, starting from the VOC, the Dutch East Indies, until now. Nowadays, the development made the old city area of Manado have no longer trace. Few people know this area because there are no archeological remains in the old city of Manado. The purpose of writing to find out the background of the selection of the location of the city of Manado and the development of the colonial city. The method used in this study is urban archeology. The results showed the geographical condition of the Manado coast which was flat, near the river mouth and there were no settlements before it became a consideration for Europeans making settlements. The forerunner of the city of Manado began with Loji, fortresses, ports, and developed into an administrative city. The development of administrative status improves the facilities and spatial management of the city of Manado.
Distortions of Political Regime as a Factor of Receding Democracy in Brazil
Authors: Moisés J. Á.
Published: June 2020

Introduction. This paper represents the changes which has brought in new changed ground realities. Lot of new developments have started taking place, ever since the advent of coronavirus. The author is neither a soothsayer nor an astrologer who can adequately predict the coming future. However, at the time of writing, some broad trends are emerging on the horizon, which could impact the evolution of a new world order in cyberspace. These emerging trends are beginning to point in the direction of an irreversible change in cyberspace.

Materials and methods. The methodological basis of the study was made up of following general scientific and special methods of cognition of legal phenomena and processes in the field of Cyber law, Cybercrime & cybersecurity during corona virus age: a system-structural analysis method; method of synthesis of social and legal phenomena; comparative legal method; and formal logical method.

The results of the study. The analysis revealed that, the Cyberspace is full of so much of information and misinformation that people are clueless as to which information source they should rely upon and which they should not. In this pandemonium, that exist across the world, some broad new areas are emerging which are engaging the attention of numerous stakeholders.

Discussion and conclusions. In today’s Coronavirus times, nothing can be predicted as absolute. However, if one keeps in mind the broad trends on the horizon, one could potentially be more well equipped to deal with challenges concerning the new cyber world order. The New Cyber World Order will be increasingly important for all digital and cyber stakeholders, as it will impact all our digital presence, digital activities and digital lives. The legal, policy and regulatory issues pertaining to New Cyber World Order will have to be appropriately considered and addressed by cyber stakeholders as New Cyber World Order takes root in the coming times.
Morals and Politics: Are These Two Things Compatible in Russia?
Authors: Yengibaryan R. V.
Published: June 2020

Can moral policy be practiced in present-day Russia?

Let’s get started start with another issue as to whether something the like of the Watergate scan- dal that went down in history books as the study in political vice might be the case on the Russian political scene? Of course, it might. According to the Russian code of political conduct, listening in on opponents is neither a crime, nor even a mis- demeanor, rather possibly or as the case may be is a necessary trick in the political process. Russian politics has never been, nor it is today part of the public and, therefore, legal domain...
The Impact of External Risks on Ensuring the Financial and Economic Security of the Russian Federation
Authors: Aminova E. M.
Published: June 2020

Introduction. The article discusses the impact of financial risks on the financial and economic security of the state. In modern economies, the financial sector dominates the economy. Moreover, the development of financial markets has been seen in the past two decades as an independent driver of economic growth. At the same time, “negative processes that occur in a small number of financial market players in one country can cause crisis events throughout the world economy.” Among the main strategic risks and threats to national security in the economic sphere are the low stability and security of the national financial system.

Materials and methods. The work uses the following general scientific and special methods of cognition: the method of system-structural analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparative-legal and formal-legal method.

Results. As the experience of the last decade shows, the financial and economic security of the Russian state is more influenced by the environmental factors (general economic crisis, geopolitical situation, inflation, payment crisis, climate and biological (epidemiological) risks, etc. The state governance  of ensuring financial and economic security should be a permanent, integrated part of the forming process of state economic policy and legal regulation of russian economy. In order to achieve financial and economic security it is necessary to establish an effective financial and legal mechanism capable to resist emerging risks.

Discussion and conclusion. The article revealed the impact of external financial risks that have a significant impact on the financial and economic security of the state. The need to establish an effective state mechanism to ensure the financial security of the Russian Federation is justified. The proposed measures are directed to improve the legal provision of financial and economic security of the Russian Federation.
Certa ojeriza do direito internacional privado brasileiro à autonomia conflitual em matéria patrimonial de família
Authors: Campos Monaco Gustavo Ferraz de
Published: June 2020

In the context of the management of the patrimony of international families, it is necessary to discuss not only the Brazilian conflict of laws rules regarding the marriage property regime - and its extension to stable unions - and succession (especially as a theme of succession planning), but also the difficulty to recognize the conflicting autonomy in matters of available right in Brazilian law.
Contextualizing Community Economic Development
Authors: Gamal Ahmad
Published: June 2020

This paper is aimed at contextualizing the approach of Community Based Development as an alternative solution of communities to reduce dependency to the outer forces. It is conducted by examining a heavily urbanized area in Central Jakarta and to compare it with different scales of contexts. Kelurahan Cideng has very unique context since its urban environment has particular population composition of the dichotomic extremes: the poor and the rich as well as those involved in formal and informal employment. The study treats a national government’s policy of the integration of Posyandu, BKK and provincial initiative of PAUD as the interplay with the socio-economic context of Cideng.
The Settlement Morphology along The Musi River
Authors: Oktarini Maya Fitri
Published: June 2020

The study examines the morphology of the settements along the Musi riverbank and focuses on the association between the settlements morphology and the characteristic of the river. Musi River consists of three river zones, i.e. upstream, middle, and downstream. The specific morphology that was studied is the distance of the buffer area, the building orientation, and the housing typology that were compared to the physical characteristics of the river and the socio-cultural of the communities. The study data was collected through satellite map and field survey on three settlement sites for each zone, including maps, sketches, photographs, and interviews. The results show the main factors influencing the settlement morphology is the community's dependent on the river. The function of the river for daily life activities influences the distance and the orientation of the settlements. The more the functions of the river for the daily life, the closer and the more oriented their settlements are to the river. Therefore, the river disasters, such as flood and erosion should keep the settlement away from the riverbank. However, the dependence on the river creates the adaptation to on building the settlements that adapt to the natural cycle. It also establishes the morphology of the settlements on the riverbank.
The Approaches on Assessing the Influence of a Bus Rapid Transit System on Urban Development
Authors: Prayogi Lutfi , Sari Yeptadian
Published: June 2020

Bus rapid transit (BRT) has been recognized compatible to be built in conjunction with transit-oriented development (TOD). However, little has been explained on how a BRT system may support TOD, including how a BRT system may influence urban development. This article explores the utilized approaches to assessing the influence of a BRT system on urban development under the TOD framework. It explores the justification, methodology, and typical findings of each approach. This article was written through literature review processes that are reviewing the TOD goals and principles and reviewing the utilized approaches. It was found out that there are currently two partially appropriate utilized approaches on assessing the influence of a BRT system on urban development under the TOD framework, that are evaluating the premium brought to properties around the system and assessing the transit ridership change around the system. It was concluded that the two utilized approaches need to be developed, and other new approaches need to be invented.
ПРИГРАНИЧНОЕ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВО РОССИИ И МОНГОЛИИ
(НА ПРИМЕРЕ РЕСПУБЛИКИ БУРЯТИЯ)
Authors: Batunaev Eduard В. , Grigorieva Yulia G.
Published: June 2020

В статье рассматриваются основные направления, тенденции и перспективы приграничного и регионального сотрудничества Монголии и России (на примере Республики Бурятия). Дан исторический экскурс приграничного со-трудничества, который позволил реконструировать давние торгово-экономические и добрососедские связи между Россией и Монголией. На основе статистических данных по состоянию на 2018–2019 гг. проведён анализ динамики двухстороннего торгового оборота, инвестиционного сотрудничества и современного состояния торгово-экономического сотрудничества Республики Бурятия и Монголии. Установлено, что в рамках реализации трёхстороннего экономического коридора «Россия – Монголия – Китай» приграничное сотрудничество между Монголией и Республикой Бурятия имеет высокий потенциал экономического и инвестиционного развития. Особое внимание уделяется существующим препятствиям в приграничном российско-монгольском сотрудничестве и анализируются пути их преодоления. Сделан вывод, что Республика Бурятия среди приграничных регионов РФ является основным торгово-экономическим партнёром Монголии, развивает культурные, образовательные и гуманитарные связи.
The article discusses the main directions, trends and prospects of cross-border and regional cooperation between Mongolia and Russia (on the example of the Republic of Buryatia). A historical excursion of cross-border cooperation was given, which made it possible to reconstruct the long-standing trade, economic and good-neighborly ties between Russia and Mongolia. Based on statistical data, an analysis of the dynamics of bilateral trade, investment cooperation and the current state of trade and economic cooperation of the Republic of Buryatia and Mongolia was carried out. It has been established that in the context of implementing the trilateral economic corridor of «Russia-Mongolia-China», cross-border cooperation between Mongolia and the Republic of Buryatia has a high potential for economic development. Attention has been paid to the existing obstacles in the cross-border Russian-Mongolian cooperation and the ways of overcoming them. It is concluded that the Republic of Buryatia among the border regions is the main trade and economic partner of Mongolia, and develops cultural, educational and humanitarian ties.
Determination of Pear Cultivars (Pyrus communis L.) Based on Colour Change Levels by Using Data Mining
Authors: Gerdan Dilara , Beyaz Abdullah , Vatandaş Mustafa
Published: June 2020

Colour is an essential parameter at product quality control stages, and finally, it is necessary for the consumer marketing decision. It is possible to damage the products during the process from collection to storage. Also, it is a well-known condition, cold environmental conditions protect fruits from deformations negative effects, but most of the time, most of the consumers keep the fruits at room temperature in open packs during the consumption process. Also, this condition affects the product storage time. In this study, it is aimed that to determine the behaviours of the fruits in room temperature and humidity conditions. For this aim the colour change of the damaged pears were determined, in another term, colour change value from red to green and yellow to blue at the damaged pears were determined with lightness values by using image analysis technique and analysed with data mining methods. For this purpose, 100 “Akça” pear and 100 “Deveci” local pear cultivar used for experiments. Fruits were equally damaged by using a pendulum mechanism. The damaged fruits were kept at room temperature. Colour change areas on fruits were evaluated with X-rite Ci60 spectrophotometer, and the hardness of fruits was measured by using a fruit penetrometer. The colour (L, a, b) and Î”E values were analysed for the fruit cultivars. The relationship between fruit hardness and colour change were also demonstrated. The predictions were done supervised machine learning algorithms (Decision Tree and Neural Networks with Meta-Learning Techniques; Majority Voting and Random Forest) by using KNIME Analytics software. The classifier performance (accuracy, error, F-Measure, Cohen's Kappa, recall, precision, true positive (TP), false positive (FP), true negative (TN), false negative (FN) values were given at the conclusion section of the research. The best prediction were found at the Majority Voting method (MAVL) 98.458 % success given with 70% partitioning.
Fonksiyonel Özellik Sağlayan Doğal Bileşenlerin Et Ürünlerinde Kullanımı
Authors: İlter Işıl , Ertekin Figen
Published: June 2020

Et ürünleri günlük beslenmede büyük öneme sahiptir. Tüketici beğenisini et ürünlerinin fiziksel ve fonksiyonel özellikleri sağlamaktadır. Bu özelliklerinin yanı sıra insan sağlığına olan etkileri bakımından da bir değerlendirme yapılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada et ürünlerinin formülasyonlarının fonksiyonel özelliklere göre düzenlenmesi, işleme, depolama ve tüketim modifikasyonları ve fonksiyonel gıda olarak tanımlanan et ürünleri ele alınmıştır. Et ve et ürünleri; yağ asitleri, mineraller, diyet lifi, antioksidanlar ve biyoaktif peptitler gibi önemli besinleri diyete vermek için büyük potansiyele sahiptir. Bununla birlikte, bu bileşenlerle başarılı ürünler üretmek, stabilitelerini arttırmak ve lezzetli olmaları için yeni teknolojiler geliştirilmektedir. Kullanılan bileşenlerin doğal olması, yapılarındaki mevcut sağlığa faydalı bileşenlerin de diyet ile alınmasını sağlaması bakımından önem taşımaktadır. Gıda ürünlerinin sindirim ile metabolizmaya katılması sebebiyle yapılan in vitro çalışmalar da doğal bileşenler ile geliştirilmiş et ürünleri için önemli bir değerlendirme kriteridir.
Karpuz Çekirdeklerinin Bazı Kimyasal Özellikleri ve Kavurma İşleminin Karpuz Çekirdeği Yağının Oksidasyonu Üzerine Etkisi
Authors: Köçeroğlu Deniz , Yücel Tahir , Bakkalbaşı Emre , Cavidoğlu İsa
Published: June 2020

Türkiye kuruyemiş üretimi ve tüketimi açısından dünyanın önde gelen ülkeleri arasında yer almakta ve birçok ürün kuruyemiş olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bu ürünlerden biri de karpuz çekirdeğidir. Bu çalışmada Mardin, Diyarbakır ve Batman illerinden temin edilen ve çerezlik olarak tüketilen karpuz çekirdeklerinin bazı kimyasal bileşenleri belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca Batman ilinden temin edilen karpuz çekirdekleri 140, 160 ve 180Â°C‘de 60 dakika boyunca kavrulmuş ve kavurma işleminin karpuz çekirdeği yağının oksidatif stabilitesi üzerine etkileri araştırılmıştır. Karpuz çekirdeklerinin kuru madde, kül, yağ, protein, toplam tokoferol ve toplam fenolik madde miktarlarının sırasıyla %95,39-95,58, %3,10-3,38, %51,65-52,75, %32,76-34,87, 360,12-393,16 mg/kg ve 427,75-478,80 mg GAE/kg yağsız kısım aralıklarında değiştiği tespit edilmiştir. Karpuz tohumlarının yağ asidi bileşimi incelendiğinde ise elzem yağ asidi olan linoleik asit açısından (%60,74) önemli bir kaynak olduğu ve oleik asidi de (%20,48) yüksek miktarda içerdiği belirlenmiştir. Yapılan çalışmada karpuz çekirdeklerinin yağ asidi bileşiminin kavurma işleminden etkilenmediği ve peroksit sayısının ise 1,57- 3,0 meq O2/kg yağ olarak dar bir aralıkta değiştiği gözlenmiştir. Buna karşın kavurma sıcaklığının, örneklerin peroksit değeri üzerindeki etkisi istatistik açıdan önemli bulunmuştur. K232 değerleri örneklerde kavurma süresince 2,54 ile 4,01 arasında değişirken, K268 değerleri ise 4,99 ile 5,04 arasında değişmiştir. 180Â°C‘de kavrulmuş örneklerin K232 ve K268 değerleri 140 ve 160Â°C‘de kavrulmuş olanlardan istatistiksel olarak farklı bulunmuştur. Çalışma sonucunda karpuz çekirdeklerinin elzem yağ asidi olan linoleik asidi önemli miktarlarda içerdiği ve kavurma işleminin yağ oksidasyon parametrelerinde düşük düzeylerde değişimlere neden olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Analysis of Citizens Acceptance for e-Government Services in Bandung, Indonesia: The Use of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model
Authors: Mutaqin Kahfi Ahadian , Sutoyo Edi
Published: June 2020

At present, the use of ICT is growing very rapidly. This has led to changes in processes, functions, and policies in various sectors, including the public service sector managed by the government. e-Government is a new mechanism between the government and the community and stakeholders, which involves the implementation of information technology, and aims to improve the quality (quality) of public services. Bandung City is one of the cities that is very intensive in developing the use of ICT in implementing e-Government. The focus of the city government of Bandung is the Government to Citizen (G2C) application model. The application that is still lacking in use is the e-punten application. One important factor for the success of e-Government services is the acceptance and willingness of people to use e-Government services. E-punten application services provided by the Bandung city government will not run perfectly if no people are using it. To assess what factors influence the use of e-punten applications in the city of Bandung, the UTAUT model is used. To analyze the factors that influence the acceptance of e-punten applications SEM analysis is used. In this study, the PLS-SEM approach is used to solve multiple regression when specific problems occur in the data, such as the small sample size of the study. The PLS evaluation is carried out by evaluating the measurement model and the structural model that best suits the UTAUT model. Factors that influence the use of e-punten applications are effort expectancy for behavioral intention, facilitating conditions for use behavior, and behavioral intention for use behavior. The factors that have the most influence are performance expectancy and effort expectancy.
Sentiment Analysis of YouTube Movie Trailer Comments Using Naïve Bayes
Authors: Novendri Risky , Callista Annisa Syafarani , Pratama Danny Naufal , Puspita Chika Enggar
Published: June 2020

Netflix has produced many TV series, one of which is Money Heist. This series has four seasons with a total of 38 episodes. The fourth season was released on April 3, 2020, which has eight episodes. The fourth season of Money Heist is 31.73 times more demand than the average series around the world. However, despite the many requests for the fourth season of the Money Heist series, there are still some negative comments made by the connoisseurs of the Money Heist series. In the YouTube comments column on the Netflix channel, there are still many who comment neutral and provide positive comments on this series. Therefore, there needs to be a method in which viewers' comments or opinions can be analyzed in order to be able to classify the opinions they make about this series by conducting sentiment analysis using the Naïve Bayes algorithm. Based on the results of research conducted, Naive Bayes can be said to be successful in conducting sentiment analysis because it achieves results of 81%, 74.83%, and 75.22% for accuracy, precision, and recall, respectively.
Projet de programme spécial à l'intention des réfugiés d'amérique centrale
Authors: Refuge Editor .
Published: June 2020

Projet de programme spécial à l'intention des réfugiés d'amérique centrale
Échange de ressources
Authors: Refuge Editor .
Published: June 2020

Échange de ressources.
Friendship Families in Toronto
Authors: Chaleff Roni
Published: June 2020

Friendship Families in Toronto.
Canadian Refugee Policy (1983): The Number and Allocation of Refugees
Authors: Refuge Editor .
Published: June 2020

Canadian Refugee Policy (1983): The Number and Allocation of Refugees
Extend Cost Benefit Analysis of Bauxite Mining and Processing in the Central Highlands of Vietnam
Authors: Ngoc Trinh Phuong , Co Hoang Xuan
Published: June 2020

The study focuses on assessing the effectiveness of bauxite mining and processing in the Central Highlands through the example of Tan Rai (Lam Dong) and Nhan Co (Dak Nong) bauxite-alumina complexes by the method of extended cost benefit analysis. External costs have been localized to be taken into account, including opportunity costs, environmental costs, corporate social responsibility costs and contingency costs for environmental incidents. The results showed that if calculating the environmental costs, the Tan Rai complex does not bring effectiveness for society with a negative NPV value (VND -5,167,422 million), IRR (6.27%) is lower than the discount (10%); Nhan Co complex is effective with positive NPV (VND 145,862 million), IRR (10.1%) is higher than the discount (10%), but the operation of this complex is risky when analyzing the sensitivity of the indicators. A ton of alumina will require an average from VND 0.7 to 0.9 million of environmental costs. In a year, two bauxite-alumina complexes in the Central Highlands create stable jobs for thousands of workers, contributing from VND 1,200 to 1,400 billion of taxes and fees for the State, equivalent to between VND 1.0 and 1.2 million per ton of alumina. From the lessons learned from Tan Rai and Nhan Co complexes, the future bauxite mining and processing projects need to be implemented on schedule and operate at 100% of the designed capacity right from the first year to achieve optimal efficiency. In the future, it is necessary to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of closed, full and chain options to improve the operational efficiency of bauxite projects, aiming to thoroughly solve the environmental issues by improving technological processes, implementing land restoration after mining, applying cleaner production solutions.
Urban Bare Land Classification Using NDBaI Index Based on Combination of Sentinel 2 MSI and Landsat 8 Multiresolution Images
Authors: Hung Trinh Le
Published: June 2020

The classification of urban land cover/land use is a difficult task due to the complexity in the structure of the urban surface. This paper presents the method of combining of Sentinel 2 MSI and Landsat 8 multi-resolution satellite image data for urban bare land classification based on NDBaI index. Two images of Sentinel 2 and Landsat 8 acquired closely together, were used to calculate the NDBaI index, in which sortware infrared band (band 11) of Sentinel 2 MSI image and thermal infrared band (band 10) of Landsat 8 image were used to improve the spatial resolution of NDBaI index. The results obtained from two experimental areas showed that, the total accuracy of classifying bare land from the NDBaI index which calculated by the proposed method increased by about 6% compared to the method using the NDBaI index, which is calculated using only Landsat 8 data. The results obtained in this study contribute to improving the efficiency of using free remote sensing data in urban land cover/land use classification.
Assessment of Marine Water Quality in Quang Binh and Quang Ngai Provinces for Tourism Development Activities
Authors: Phong Nguyen Hai , Hai Truong Quang , Tuan Nguyen Quang , Vu Ho Xuan Anh
Published: June 2020

This article assessing status of water quality in coastal areas of Quang Binh and Quang Ngai provinces for the purpose of tourism development. The results of research showed that water quality at monitoring sites at the beaches in Quang Binh and Quang Ngai provinces met requirements of QCVN 10-MT:2015/BTNMT for beach and underwater sport. Particularly with parameters such as: turbidity (NTU) at LS2, LS7 and LS14 sites exceed standards of ASEAN and chemical oxygen demand (COD) was increased. However, COD is not regulations in QCVN 10-MT: 2015 / BTNMT, ASEAN and Australia but when compared with QCVN 01: 2009 / BYT are more than two times. This can influence for health when exposed to coastal water in tourist areas.
Approaches to Higher Education Innovation in the Context of Industrial Revolution 4.0
Authors: Huy Nguyen Quynh , Vinh Trien Le
Published: June 2020

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 has brought about many changes including the higher education system. The main problem is how the education system could adapt to change and promote social innovation. This paper aims to describe the necessary changes and adjustments made in the education system, thereby better meeting the requirements of Industry 4.0, and creating a competitive education system, contributing to socio-economic development. With the research method based on the synthesis of documents, the research results show that, in the context of Industry Revolution 4.0 and the complexity of globalization, the philosophy in educational innovation needs to be changed so that universities can contribute more to society and enhance academic liberalization. Students need to master the knowledge and skills such as critical thinking and problem solving, communication and collaboration, creativity and innovation. In addition, literacy skills related to digital including information and communication knowledge are also important. Students should have access to knowledge based on diversity; and be ready to incorporate new knowledge that brings about positive changes, gradually fighting against injustice, lack of democracy and human rights, fostering an open society where voices are heard; and become responsible citizens. In addition, open learning platforms need to be considered by universities and teachers in deciding how to organize education and learning in the 4.0 Industrial Revolution era.
Community-based Sustainable Development Management Model in Vietnam - Experience from the Village Self-governance Model of Vietnamese People in History
Authors: Anh Tuyet Dang Thi , Quyen Hoang Thi
Published: June 2020

Along with the economic growth and development, people are facing challenges such as: the exhaustion of non-renewable resources, the natural environment is seriously destroyed, ecological balance is broken. Ensuring basic human rights is difficult because economic growth is not always accompanied by social progress and justice. Therefore, since the 1980s, "sustainable development" has become a strategy, that is mentioned by many countries and international organizations. Sustainable development is a relatively broad concept that covers all aspects and aspects of life, so sustainable development management requires the participation of many actors from state management institutions. to non-state institutions. This article focuses on answering two main questions: 1) Why is it necessary to build a community-based sustainable development management model? 2) What values can we inherit and promote from the Vietnamese tradition of self-governance in building community-based sustainable development management models in the current context?
Preservation and Promotion of the Traditional Chèo in Vietnam Today
Authors: Cuong Le Tuan
Published: June 2020

Chèo is a form of traditional folk art performance of Vietnam, originated about 10 centuries ago. Cheo derives from folk music and dance, especially parody. This form is the result of artistic creation of Vietnamese peasants in northern Vietnam to Nghe An and Ha Tinh. Since its introduction, Cheo has received the attention and love among people of all classes for centuries. Quan Am Thi Kinh, Luu Binh Duong Le, Truong Vien and Kim Nham together with famous chiếng chèo: chiếng chèo Doai, chiếng chèo Bac, chiếng chèo Dong, etc. showed intense vitality and the spread of Chèo. However, along with the history of national struggle, innovation, socio-economic development, especially international integration, many new types of culture have been introduced to Vietnam while traditional art has not caught up and met the requirements of the public. It has directly contributed to weakening the values ​​of traditional culture in general and folk art including Chèo in particular. By analyzing historical and cultural documents, the article focuses on the process of formation and development of Vietnamese Chèo in history, from which to look at the contemporary of this art form and propose measures for preservation and promotion.
The Effect of Religiosity Moderation with Loss Aversion on the Investment Decision of Personal Investors Kind of Stock Security in Padang City
Authors: Saputra Syailendra Eka , Natassia Rizky , Utami Hayu Yolanda
Published: June 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of the value of religiosity that moderates loss aversion on investment decisions taken by individual investors in investing in stock type securities. The study was conducted on 120 individual investors who were chosen at random. The analytical method used is to use moderation analysis which is processed using Smart PLS. The test results found that religiosity does not affect the investment decisions of individual investors on stock type securities, while the loss aversion affects the investment decisions of individual investors on stock type securities. During the hypothesis-testing phase, it was proven that religiosity moderation with loss aversion had a negative and significant influence on the investment decisions of individual investors in the securities of shares in Padang.
Fortalezas del carácter como predictores de personalidad resistente académica y compromiso académico
Authors: Arias Patricio R. , García Felipe E. , Lobos Karla , Flores Stefany C.
Published: June 2020

Las Fortalezas del Carácter (FC) explican aspectos relevantes de la personalidad desde la psicología positiva. Las FC se las puede entender como un modelo de competencias genéricas que influyen en el desarrollo de habilidades y destrezas, y guían la puesta en práctica del conocimiento adquirido. El objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar la influencia de estas FC sobre variables pisco-educativas como la Personalidad Resistente Académica (PRA) y el Engagement Académico (EA). Se encuestó a 263 estudiantes universitarios (20,9% mujeres) y se les aplicó el Inventario de Virtudes y Fortalezas, la Escala de Engagement Académico y la Escala de Personalidad Resistente Académica. Se encontraron relaciones significativas entre las fortalezas evaluadas, la PRA y el EA. Las fortalezas intelectuales, emocionales y de restricción predicen la PRA y las fortalezas intelectuales y emocionales predicen el EA. En un análisis de sendero se encontró que la PRA ejerce un efecto mediador entre las FC señaladas y el EA. En conclusión, los hallazgos de este estudio permiten proponer al sistema de educación superior incluir el paradigma de la educación positiva, centrada en el desarrollo de virtudes humanas, y así, influir intencionadamente en la mejora de la retención y éxito académico de sus estudiantes.