bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Faktor Penghambat Promosi Produk UMKM Gerabah di Desa Wisata Banyumulek, Lombok Barat
Authors: Hakim Samsul
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini berfokus pada identifikasi faktor penghambat dalam promosi produk UMKM gerabah di Desa Wisata Banyumulek dan merumuskan strategi promosi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menganalisis faktor penghambat dan merumuskan strategi promosi. Metode deskriptif kualitatif dan analisis SWOT digunakan, dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penggunaan purposive sampling digunakan untuk memilih informan. Hasil penelitian menyarankan penggunaan strategi Kelemahan-Peluang (WO), memanfaatkan kelemahan untuk mengambil peluang yang ada. Rekomendasi mencakup maksimalkan promosi untuk menjangkau lebih banyak konsumen, meningkatkan pengetahuan pelaku UMKM melalui media promosi, dan pengembangan usaha dengan dukungan pemerintah.
Product and Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction
Authors: Putra Bagus
Published: December 2023

This research conducts a comprehensive investigation into the intricate relationship between product quality and service quality and their collective impact on customer satisfaction within the realm of coffee enthusiasts. Utilizing a robust quantitative approach, data were diligently gathered from a diverse pool of 81 respondents, employing a thoughtfully crafted blend of questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and meticulous documentation analysis. The compelling findings emanating from this study resonate significantly, indicating that not only does product quality wield a positive influence on customer satisfaction, but service quality also plays a pivotal role in fostering patron contentment. Furthermore, the simultaneous presence of both these variables showcases a noteworthy and substantial influence on overall customer satisfaction. This study, with its rich insights and empirical evidence, serves as a guiding light for coffee establishments seeking to elevate their customer experiences and refine their marketing management strategies, thus fostering a more prosperous and harmonious relationship with their discerning clientele.
Bazı Şeker Pancarı (Beta vulgaris L.) Çeşitlerinde Farklı Tuz Konsantrasyonlarının Çimlenme ve Erken Gelişim Dönemine Etkisi
Authors: AYBAR YALINKILIÇ Nazlı , ÇİÇEK Şilan , BAŞBAĞ Sema
Published: December 2023

Şeker pancarı kök gövdesinin içerdiği yüksek orandaki şeker (sakkaroz) içeriği itibarı ile insan beslenmesi açısından son derece önemli olan bir endüstri bitkisidir. Ülkemizde bitkisel kaynaklı şeker üretiminin ana kaynağı olan şeker pancarının birden fazla kullanım alanı vardır ve bu açıdan önemli bir bitkidir. Farklı tuz dozlarının şeker pancarı tohumlarında çimlenme ve erken gelişim dönemlerine olan etkisinin araştırıldığı bu çalışma tesadüf parsellerinde faktöriyel deneme desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü olacak şekilde kontrollü koşullarda yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada ülkemizde ticari olarak tarımı yapılan; Calixta, Valentina, Diamenta, Sentinel ve Agnessa çeşitleri materyal olarak kullanılmış olup tuzluluk dozları ise 4, 8, 12 ve 16 dS/m olacak şekilde ayarlanmış ve kontrol grubuna ise sadece saf su ilave edilip 12 gün boyunca karanlık ortamda bitkiler çimlenmeye bırakılmıştır. Araştırmada kök uzunluğu, sap uzunluğu, fide boyu, çimlenme hızı, ortalama çimlenme süresi, çimlenme gücü, çimlenme oranı, tohum güç indeksi ve çimlenme indeksi özellikleri incelenmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda elde edilen verilere göre incelenen bütün özellikler açısından çeşit ve dozlar arasında istatistiksel olarak % 1 düzeyinde önemli farklılıkların bulunduğu, en yüksek doz olan 16 dS/m’ de bazı çeşitlerde hiç çimlenme görülmediği ve en iyi değerlerinin kontrol grubundan alındığı sonucuna varılmıştır.
Metaboksitlerin Pb İzotopik Özellikleri Üzerine Bir Çalışma (Milas-Muğla-Türkiye)
Authors: KALENDER Leyla , KARA Hatice , AKHUNDLU Azar
Published: December 2023

Cevherlerin Pb izotop bileşimi, cevher kaynaklarının izini sürmek için önemli yaklaşımlardan biridir. Milas-Kozağaç-Çamlıktepe Danişment diyaspor yataklarının oluşum koşullarının belirlenmesine yönelik bu çalışma ile örneklerin Pb izotopik bileşimleri Doe ve Zartman plumbotektonik modellerine yansıtılmıştır ve sonuçlar yorumlanmıştır. 206Pb/204Pb ve 207Pb/204Pb oranına göre; üst kıtasal kabuk, alt kabuk alanına düşmektedir. Bu durum, boksit oluşumlarının bu noktalarda oluştuğuna değil, fakat hidrotermal çözeltilerin farklı kaynaklı olabileceğine işaret etmektedir. Bazı örnekler ise alt kabuk kaynaklı kirlenmenin söz konusu olduğunu göstermektedir.
Evolutionary Features of Personality Research and Leadership Traits. A Comprehensive Analysis
Authors: Antonopoulou Hera
Published: December 2023

The convergence of evolutionary psychology and personality research provides significant insights into personality traits' adaptive origins and functions. The present study investigates the influence of evolutionary pressures on developing specific personality traits associated with leadership inclinations, focusing on the roles played by survival instincts and social cooperation. Specific heritable characteristics, developed and refined over thousands of years, may have provided individuals with advantages in effectively navigating intricate social structures and adapting to environmental demands, making them well-suited for leadership positions. Through a comprehensive understanding of these evolutionary foundations, we can develop a more nuanced and sophisticated viewpoint regarding leadership qualities' biological and adaptive underpinnings. Incorporating an evolutionary perspective enhances the discussion surrounding the cultivation of leadership skills. It emphasizes the inherent origins of leadership qualities, thereby illuminating their historical importance in the survival of the human species and the advancement of societies. The present research comprehensively analyzes various theoretical frameworks pertaining to personality and its correlation with leadership traits. This study aims to examine personality traits by analyzing a range of research studies and presenting their key findings. Numerous theoretical frameworks and empirical investigations have been dedicated to examining personality, encompassing its defining traits, influential determinants, and developmental dynamics in the context of leadership.
Building up Leadership Skills in Vulnerable Social Groups. Case Study in Bipolar Disorder and Psychoeducation Contribution
Authors: Antonopoulou Hera
Published: December 2023

The focus of this study is on the psychoeducation therapy program, which is widely utilized in the field of mental health. The study aims to examine the effects of this program on individuals who are dealing with a mental disease. The main aim is to establish a support network for oneself and one's immediate social connections. Moreover, the text explicitly acknowledges bipolar disorder, a psychiatric ailment distinguished by alternating spells of elevated or irritable mood and melancholy. To streamline the examination of these issues, a determination was taken to divide them into two separate elements. The introductory portion of the text provides an explanation of the importance of psychoeducational therapy, specifically within the framework of bipolar disorder. Following this, the subsequent phase of this research suggests the implementation of a psychoeducational program consisting of carefully designed sessions, considering the findings and analysis. The continuous examination encompasses both the procedural aspects and the contextual factors. This study emphasizes the significance of recognizing individuals above the limitations imposed by their circumstances, so exposing the wide potential for leadership within marginalized social groups. The results of the study support the notion of adopting a more comprehensive and inclusive strategy for cultivating leadership skills, emphasizing the significance of psychoeducation as a catalyst for personal growth and change.
Tax Incentives and Growth of Listed Oil and Gas Companies in Nigeria
Authors: Salaudeen Yinka Mashood , Akano Monsurat Olaide , Oladosu Tubosun Najim
Published: December 2023

This study examined the effects of tax incentives on business growth of the listed Oil and gas companies in Nigeria. The ex-post facto research design was adopted for this study. The population of this study consists of the 12 listed Oil and gas Companies on the Nigerian Stock Exchange from which samples size of ten (10) firms was considered due to availability of data. The panel secondary data were collected from annual reports of the sampled companies for a 7 year period. In analyzing the data, Generalized Least Squares (GLS) was used. The results revealed that capital allowance has no significant relationship with business growth of the sampled listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria. The results also show that there is positive significant relationship between investment allowance and business growth of listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria. While the findings of the study showed that loss relief has a positive significant relationship with business growth of listed oil and gas firms in Nigeria, it was also disclosed that there is significant relationship between allowable interest and business growth of listed oil and gas companies in Nigeria during the period under review. The study therefore recommended that the Government should lay more emphasis on the role of tax incentives and help firms to understand tax law so as to utilize all the available tax incentives which in turn contribute to the growth of oil and gas businesses in Nigeria. The study also recommends there is need for the downstream sector to employ more loan to save tax and use the tax savings to grow the business.
Influence of Long-term Cultivation on Soil Nutrient Status and Properties of Paddy Fields in Panitan, Capiz, Philippines
Authors:   Department of Soil Science, Visayas State University, Visca, Baybay City, Leyte, Dogello Jinky , Lumanao Deejay Maranguit ,   Department of Soil Science, Visayas State University, Visca, Baybay City, Leyte
Published: December 2023

Soil fertility evaluation of long-term cultivated paddy fields is relevant for proper nutrient assessment and adequate fertility management. Thus, the study was conducted to evaluate the physicochemical and biological properties, as well as determine the nutrient status, and recommend proper nutrient management practices in selected barangays of Panitan, Capiz, Philippines. Soil samples were collected from six farms and analyzed for their morpho-physical, chemical, biological properties and fertility status. Results revealed that the soil of all farms are slightly to moderately developed having an Ap, AB, Bg, Btg, Bwg, BC, and C horizons. They have brown-colored horizons, which have clay texture, few to no rock fragments, sub-angular blocky soil structure, friable, slightly sticky and slightly plastic, and coarse to fine mottles. The highest soil microbial activity was noted seven days after incubation. Results also revealed that all soils studied are less fertile having a very strongly acidic to slightly alkaline soil pH (4.83 to 7.47), very low to a low amount of soil organic matter (0.15% to 2.81%), very low to medium total nitrogen (0.03% to 0.22%), low to moderate available phosphorus (0.1 mg kg-1 to 17.31 mg kg-1), low to moderate exchangeable potassium (0.06 cmol kg-1 to 0.7 cmol kg-1), and very low to low cation exchange capacity (0.027 cmol kg-1 to 12.68 cmol kg-1). Therefore, to enhance the fertility status of the paddy fields it is recommended to integrate the rice straw after harvest, practice green manuring, and combine organic and inorganic fertilizer applications.
GESTÃO E SUPERVISÃO ESCOLAR: DESAFIOS ENFRENTADOS NAS ESCOLAS EM TEMPOS DE PANDEMIA
Authors: Alves Guimarães Ueudison , Andrade Ribeiro Vilma , Pires de Moraes dos Santos Adair , Margarida da Silva Antônia , Sônia Alves dos Santos Erk , Leandro de Sousa Helena
Published: December 2023

A pesquisa aqui apresentada tem o desígnio de trazer uma abordagem reflexiva acerca do trabalho do gestor e do supervisor escolar e a sua relação com o corpo docente na unidade escolar, sem esquecer de destacar as responsabilidades atribuídas ao exercício desses profissionais, mostrando que estão compreendidas no desenvolvimento do planejamento, na organização e na execução do projeto pedagógico escolar, além de mencionar as suas posições hierárquicas diante de suas equipes e como elas podem interferir no desenvolvimento da unidade escolar de modo geral. Para tanto, esta pesquisa apresenta como fundamentação teórica algumas concepções de cunho bibliográfico, advindas de autores renomados e que discutem em suas obras a temática aqui abordada, com o propósito de fazer conhecer o processo histórico que abarca o gestor  e o supervisor escolar, tendo em vista as suas responsabilidades, desde o seu início até as mudanças ocorridas em suas atribuições e que se mostram em atividade atualmente, buscando, com isso, destacar a posição de liderança intrínseca de suas funções, além de apresentar as concepções e todos os fatores que compreendem os seus trabalhos dentro da instituição de ensino.
NOVOS PARADIGMAS NA CARACTERIZAÇÃO DO ATO DE IMPROBIDADE ADMINISTRATIVA A PARTIR DA LEI N° 14.230/21
Authors: Dutra Souza Vinícius , De França Maia Augusto
Published: December 2023

Em 26 de outubro de 2021 foi promulgada a Lei n° 14.230, que promoveu extensas alterações na Lei n° 8.429/92 – Lei de Improbidade Administrativa. A dimensão das modificações pode ser medida pelo fato de que, embora não tenha revogado a lei anterior, a Lei n°14.230/21 seja comumente intitulada como “Nova Lei de Improbidade administrativa”. O presente artigo tem como objeto justamente tais alterações, buscando analisar os novos paradigmas estabelecidos para a caracterização do ato de improbidade, passando principalmente pela análise da exigência da incidência do elemento subjetivo para caracterização do ato ímprobo. Para tanto, utilizou-se de uma metodologia de pesquisa bibliográfica descritiva e qualitativa na doutrina, jurisprudência e principalmente nas modificações normativas promovidas na Lei de Improbidade Administrativa. Por fim, concluiu-se que dada a diversidade das alterações, há avanços e retrocessos a se apontar, mas em um balanço geral, a novel legislação promoveu uma revisão da tutela da probidade que há muito carecíamos, objetivando a sanção exclusivamente do agente público desonesto.
New Trends in Sustainable Development for Industry 5.0: Digital Green Innovation Economy
Authors: Yin Shi , Liu Lirui , Mahmood Tahir
Published: December 2023

In the context of increasing anti-globalization trends, sustainable economic development has become an inevitable and feasible solution to address the growing contradictions between social, environmental, and economic factors. It aims to achieve a balance between the needs of the economy, society, and the environment, paving the way for long-term sustainable development. This article is rooted in the backdrop of severe global conflicts between the environment and economy, as well as society. By synthesizing and analyzing a wide range of literature, the article explores the pivotal role of digitalization, green practices, and innovation in driving sustainable economic development. The article emphasizes the interconnectedness and collaborative nature of digital empowerment, green leadership, and innovation-driven approaches in promoting harmonious coexistence between humanity and nature, as well as facilitating high-quality economic growth. Drawing insights from the "Taipao e-Agricultural Insurance" case study, the article demonstrates the benefits derived from the integration of digital, green, and innovation strategies, thereby providing valuable guidance for enterprises and industries seeking transformation and development. Furthermore, the article proposes viable strategies for achieving the integration of digital empowerment, green practices, and innovation-driven development. It offers a comprehensive analysis that expands the existing research on these topics and lays the foundation for future in-depth exploration. The findings of this article carry both theoretical and practical significance, offering valuable insights and practical approaches for achieving sustainable development in various sectors.
 
Received: 25 August 2023 | Revised: 1 November 2023 | Accepted: 3 December 2023
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
Data available on request from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
 
Author Contribution Statement
Shi Yin: Conceptualization, Formal analysis, Investigation, Writing - original draft, Writing - review & editing, Project administration, Funding acquisition. Lirui Liu: Conceptualization, Investigation, Writing - original draft. Tahir Mahmood: Formal analysis, Writing - review & editing, Project administration.
The Role of Social Media Marketing in Shaping Customer Perceptions of Modern Hospitality Brands in Ghana
Authors: Malik Anthony
Published: December 2023

Purpose: The main objective of this study was to investigate the role of social media marketing in shaping customer perceptions of modern hospitality brands.

Methodology: The study adopted a desktop research methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library.

Findings: The findings revealed that there exists a contextual and methodological gap relating to the role of social media marketing in shaping customer perceptions of modern hospitality brands. Preliminary empirical review revealed that in a rapidly evolving digital landscape, the study underscores the importance of adaptability and innovation within the realm of social media marketing for modern hospitality brands. By staying attuned to customer preferences and continuously refining their strategies, these brands can not only shape but also elevate customer perceptions, thereby gaining a competitive edge and fostering long-term success in the hospitality industry. As technology and consumer behavior continue to evolve, future research in this area will be essential to further understand the intricate dynamics of social media marketing's influence on customer perceptions and its implications for the modern hospitality sector

Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The Social Identity theory, Information Processing theory and Two Step Flow theory may be used to anchor future studies on social media marketing in modern hospitality. The study recommended for a cohesive social media branding strategy, engaging actively and responsively with customers, leveraging user-generated content and social proof, investing in visual and interactive content, collaborating with social media influencers, monitoring and analyzing social media and adapting to emerging trends and platforms.
Experience Art in the Digital Age: Superficialization, Loss of Meaning and Instagram
Authors: ALDEMİR Ayşe
Published: December 2023

New technologies in the digital age brought some transformations in the production, expression and experience of artwork. By integrating art and digitalization, artists and art galleries can use social media applications for promotion, marketing, interaction and participation purposes. Instagram is a prominent social network that art galleries and museums use so the audience experience art. Meanwhile, the audience can share their art experiences through photos and videos using the application. So, the user is focused on sharing on Instagram rather than having a real art experience in a physical environment, carrying the possibility of the superficialization of the art experience. This study focuses on examining the effect of social media on disrupting the art experience. To reveal the relationship between social media and the art experience, the perspectives of artists who are among the audience were consulted, and in-depth interviews were carried out with 10 artists. Although the art experience in the online environment is accepted, it has been concluded that the truly valuable experience is encountering the work in the physical environment.
Akıllı Telefondan Düşünümsel Bağ Koparma Ölçeği: Uyarlama, Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
Authors: AKARSU Haluk , ÇINAR Naim
Published: December 2023

Bu çalışma Matthes, Karsay, Hirsch, Stevic ve Schmuck (2022) tarafından geliştirilen ve Reflective Smartphone Disengagement Scale olarak adlandırılan ölçeğin Türkçeye uyarlanmasını, uyarlanan ölçeğin geçerlik ve güvenirliğini sınamayı amaçlamıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda çalışmada öncelikle çeviri ve geri çeviri süreçleri yürütülmüş olup uzman paneli gerçekleştirilmiştir. Devamında 18-40 yaş aralığında yer alan kişilerden oluşan üç araştırma kümesinden farklı zamanlarda veri toplanarak açımlayıcı faktör analizi (N=354), doğrulayıcı faktör analizi, geçerlik ve güvenirlik analizleri (N=413) ve test-tekrar test güvenirliğine (N=55) yönelik işlemler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda 6 madde ve tek faktörden oluşan Likert tipi orijinal ölçek, 4 madde ve tek faktör olacak şekilde Türkçeye uyarlanmış ve Akıllı Telefondan Düşünümsel Bağ Koparma Ölçeği şeklinde adlandırılarak alanyazına kazandırılmıştır. Ölçeğin açıkladığı toplam varyans %55.941 iken ölçek maddelerinin standardize edilmiş faktör yükleri .517 ile .798 arasında değişmektedir. Ayrıca ölçekteki en düşük R2 değeri .267, ölçeğin Cronbach’s alpha katsayısı (α) .737’dir. Yapılan doğrulayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda ise ölçeğin uyum indekslerinin tamamının oldukça “iyi değerlere” sahip olduğu görülmüştür (CFI=.994, TLI=.982, NNFI=.982, IFI=.994, RMSEA=.050, SRMR=.020, GFI=.995). Tüm bu bulgular ve çalışma içerisinde gerçekleştirilen diğer analizler sonucunda Türkçeye uyarlanan ölçeğin geçerli ve güvenilir olduğu araştırmacılar tarafından ortaya konmuştur.
E.V. From ‘Greater’ to ‘Global Britain’: The New and the Old in the Foreign Policy of the United Kingdom
Authors: Khakhalkina E. V.
Published: December 2023

The UK withdrawal from the European Union forced the country to reevaluate its relations with the outer world. These political and ideological searches culminated in the concept of Global Britain. At the same time, they have drawn attention of the academic community to similar intellectual endeavors at the turn of the 19th-20th centuries, when British politicians also faced the need for a qualitative reassessment of the empire’s place in the world. In this context historical references can both help to place the concept of Global Britain within a broader ideological and political framework and shed light on some of its less obvious aspects. And it is particularly interesting to compare it with the concept of Greater Britain, which was extensively discussed during that period. The first section of the paper identifies the origins of the Greater Britain concept, as well as its key provisions. The author notes that the idea of ‘Greater Britain’, aiming to create a sort of federation that would bring together the metropole and the dominions, emerged as a response to growing centrifugal tendencies within the British Empire and intensification of colonial rivalry between the great powers. The second section outlines the conceptual core of the ‘Global Britain’, which involves expanding the scope of the UK foreign policy opportunities after leaving the European Union by establishing a more active interaction with countries and regions that were once part of the empire. The paper emphasizes the migration factor, which served as a fundamental element of the British statehood in various periods of its history and became an integral part of the British political identity. The author argues that there is a certain continuity in the ideological and philosophical content of the two concepts, which were both formulated in similar conditions, both originated from the search for new guidelines for the UK policy in a changing world. However, these concepts shouldn’t be confused. Whereas ‘Greater Britain’ was aimed at consolidating the crumbling empire, ‘Global Britain’ is intended primarily to bridge various divides across the society, which in turn implies re-examination of the UK national identity in general. The author concludes that the concept of Global Britain in its current form cannot address these issues, on the contrary, it rather epitomizes the lack of innovative ideas and solutions among contemporary British elites.
The Monroe Doctrine: Republicans’ Perspective in the Formation Years of the Versailles-Washington System
Authors: Buranok S. O.
Published: December 2023

The Monroe Doctrine occupies a unique place in the US history. It became one of the key foreign policy documents of its time and provided the basis for a wide variety of interpretations of the United States’ role and goals in the international arena at turning points of world history. One of these moments was the turn of the 1910s−1920s, when a new Versailles-Washington order of international relations was emerging. In the US public discourse, this period was marked by intense debates between supporters of the Democratic President V. Wilson and his isolationist opponents. Both Republicans and Democrats constantly referred to the Monroe Doctrine, on the one hand, to justify their own views on US foreign policy in the new conditions, and, on the other hand, to refute the arguments of their political opponents. The controversy surrounding the Monroe Doctrine has been reflected in publications in periodicals and analytical journals, as well as in cartoons. Studying these materials, it is possible to trace the evolution of the approaches of American politicians, experts, editors, and journalists to the Monroe Doctrine. The arguments of the Republicans against the ‘internationalist’ interpretation of the Monroe Doctrine that emerged in the face of the changing global context after the First World War are of particular interest. The study shows that at the initial stage of discussions (1920), the Monroe Doctrine was used by the Republicans primarily to criticize W. Wilson’s concept of international relations in general and his position on the League of Nations in particular. At the next stage (1921−1923), the debate focused around the need to revise the Monroe Doctrine itself, that aroused due to new trends in the development of international relations in the Far East and, in particular, because of the increasing competition between the United States and Japan. The author identifies several main approaches to the interpretation of the Monroe Doctrine formulated during the public debate in 1921−1923. It is shown that, despite significant divergences of view, both isolationists and internationalists eventually came to broader interpretations of the Monroe Doctrine, recognizing the need to extend its principles to the entire Asia-Pacific region.
The Small Wars Doctrine of the US Marine Corps and Colonial Experience of the European Powers
Authors: Malkin S. G.
Published: December 2023

The rapid transformation of the current world order excites renewed interest of the expert community in the phenomenon of empire (as a form of the organization of political life). And since the United States plays a central role in this transformation, the history of the Pax Americana, its formation and development, both at the level of the idea and in the field of real politics is of particular relevance. The author argues that clarification of the role and significance of the colonial background in the projection of US military-political power in the late 19th — early 21st centuries allows for better understanding of the theory and practice of international relations both in the era of ‘high imperialism’ and world wars of the 20th century, and in the context of transition from global colonial empires to nuclear superpowers. It may also be instrumental in addressing the deepening contradictions between advocates of a ‘global leadership’ concept and proponents of a multipolar world during the post-Cold War period. In this regard, the paper examines the works of the US military theorists of the late 19th − first half of the 20th centuries that focused on the colonial experience of the leading European powers, as well as the experience gained from interventions involving the US Army and Marine Corps. Special emphasis is given to the concept of ‘small wars’. Building on a wide array of primary sources, presented both by the works of military experts, direct participants in various counterinsurgency operations in the colonies, as well as by the teaching materials and field manuals of the US Marine Corps, the author traces the evolution of this concept which implied establishment of external management and/or control through military and police measures. This allows the author to restore the historical genealogy of current models of internal security promoted in American foreign policy in conditions of proliferating, protracted, and increasingly hybrid civil conflicts. The author concludes that in the interwar period the US law enforcement agencies pragmatically implemented the relevant experience of global empires in Latin American countries within the framework of the Monroe Doctrine, while regarding European powers as political rivals. It is noted that conflicting imperatives of asymmetric and conventional threats to US national security urge researchers and practitioners to revisit after a post-Vietnam period of neglect the approaches of colonial empires to the conduct of small wars and to adapt them to modern conditions. The findings broaden the understanding of the modern leading powers’ approaches to internal security models transfer, as well as of its limits.
Fransızca Öğretimi/Öğreniminde Web 2.0 Teknolojisi ve Sosyal-Yapılandırmacı Kuram
Authors: CEYLAN PHİRİ Sakine , ÖZÇELİK Nurten
Published: December 2023

Çalışmamızın amacı Web 2.0 teknolojisinin sosyal-yapılandırmacı öğrenme kuramında Fransızca öğretme ve öğrenmeye katkısını incelemektir. Çalışmamızda Web 2.0 teknolojisinin temellerini inceleyerek sosyal-yapılandırmacı öğrenme kuramında Fransızca öğretme/öğrenme ile olan bağını ortaya koymaktır. Sonuç olarak Web 2.0 teknolojisinin getirdiği tüm yeniliklerin sosyal-yapılandırmacı öğrenme kuramında dil öğrenme ve Fransızca öğretme/öğrenmeyi destekler nitelikte olduğu görülmüştür. Web 2.0 teknolojilerindeki site, araç ve uygulamaların öğrenciyi gerek sınıf ortamında gerekse sınıf dışında sosyalleşmesini, çevresiyle iletişim ve etkileşim halinde olmasını sağlamış ve öğrencinin Vygotsky’nin öne sürdüğü sosyal-yapılandırmacı öğrenme kuramını temel alan bir öğrenme modelinde ilerlediğini göstermektedir. Dil eğitimi ve Fransızca öğretimi/öğrenimi açısından bakıldığında ise öğrencinin Fransızcanın dil yapısını sosyo-kültürel çerçevede öğrenmesine önayak olduğunu göstermektedir.
Kutadgu Bilig ve İndeksi Üzerine Türkiye’de Yapılmış Düzeltme Teklifleri (1981-2019)
Authors: DEMETLER Hamdiye
Published: December 2023

Kutadgu Bilig, İslamiyet dönemi Türk edebiyatının ve Karahanlı Türkçesinin en önemli eserlerinden biridir. Karahanlı Türkçesinin 11. yüzyıldaki özelliklerini oldukça iyi yansıtan Kutadgu Bilig, günümüze kadar Türk dili ile ilgili çeşitli konuları aydınlatmak için başvurulabilecek önemli bir kaynak olmuştur.

Kutadgu Bilig üzerine günümüze kadar birçok çalışma ve düzeltme teklifi yapılmıştır. Bu çalışmada, Kutadgu Bilig ve İndeksi Üzerine Türkiye’de Yapılmış Düzeltme Teklifleri’nden bahsedilmiştir. Bu makalede yapılacak olan çalışmalara bir anahtar niteliğinde hareket noktası ve yardımcı olması düşüncesiyle Kutadgu Bilig metni ve indeksi üzerine yapılmış düzeltme teklifleri dizini hazırlanmıştır.

Çalışma, Türkiye’de 1981’den 2019’a kadar Kutadgu Bilig üzerine yapılmış düzeltme teklifleri ile sınırlı tutulmuştur. Makale, Kutadgu Bilig’de Anlam ve Okuma Teklifleri, Köken Teklifleri, İndeks İle İlgili Düzeltme Teklifleri olmak üzere üç ana başlıktan oluşmakta ve düzeltme teklifi yapılan sözcükler alfabetik olarak sıralanmıştır.
Folk Tales as a Tool of Cultural Transmission in Native Linguistic Development of Bilingual Students: The Case of Sweden
Authors: ORTA Nejla
Published: December 2023

Based on the fact that folk tales contain the subtleties and cultural codes of the language in a simple but functional way, a 4-week, 320-minute fairy tale activity was held with bilingual children living in Sweden whose native language is Turkish. The purpose of this study is to emphasize students' awareness of tales and their importance in transferring cultural values by evaluating their language development. This research method was designed as a descriptive study, one of the qualitative research methods. During the research process, twenty students between the ages of 8-13 who participated in the activity were interviewed as a sample. Within the framework of the qualitative method, the opinions of the students in the focus group were taken on the subject. As a data collection tool, a survey form containing open-ended questions was applied at the beginning and end of the activity, and analysis and inferences were made based on the answers given.
TÜRKİYE İNSAN HAKLARI VE EŞİTLİK KURUMU KURUL KARARLARINDA KURUMSAL SÖYLEM ÇÖZÜMLEMESİ
Authors: İLBAŞ Songül
Published: December 2023

Söylem ve söylem çözümlemesi dilbilim çalışmalarında çokça yer verilen konulardan biridir. “Kurumsal söylem (corporate discourse)” ise bugüne kadar dilbilimcilerden ziyade yönetim ve organizasyon, işletme ve reklamcılık gibi alanların araştırmacılarının ilgisini çekmiştir. Bununla birlik-te bir söylem türü olarak kurumsal söylemin de dil araştırmalarının konuları arasında yerini alması beklenir.

Kurumsal söylemi, kurumun her türlü yazılı ve sözlü iletişim faaliyetleri olarak özetleyebiliriz. Dolayısıyla kurumsal söylem için önemli kavramlardan biri “iletişim”dir. Bu konuda dikkat edilmesi gereken diğer kavram ise “kurumsal kültür”dür.

Bu çalışmada kurumsal söylemle ilgili tanımlar ve görüşler açıklandıktan sonra Türkiye İnsan Hakları ve Eşitlik Kurumu’nun kurul kararlarından seçilen örnekler söylem çözümleme yaklaşımları kapsamında çözümlenmiştir.
DIGITAL BURNOUT IN DISTANCE EDUCATION PROCESS: INVESTIGATION OF SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHERS' OPINIONS
Authors: KARATAŞLIOĞLU Raziye Ezgi , ÖZKANAL Berrin
Published: December 2023

The main purpose of this study is to assess the perspectives of secondary school teachers regarding digital burnout within the context of distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study employed a qualitative research methodology, utilizing a semi-structured interview format to obtain the data. During the process of developing the semi-structured interview questions, a thorough review of the literature was conducted to ensure the creation of a reliable tool for data collecting. The research study's sample comprises 21 teachers who were selected using the criterion sampling approach. The data derived from this sample were subjected to analysis using the content analysis methodology. The findings of the study revealed that the participants' engagement with digital environments throughout the distant education process yielded both advantageous and disadvantageous outcomes. Several individuals encountered feelings of insufficiency inside digital contexts throughout the duration of the distance learning process. However, the subsequent impacts can be enumerated as follows: The topics of interest include digital aging, digital addiction, and mental fatigue. Within the parameters of the study, the findings unveiled the recommendations provided by the participants for mitigating digital burnout.
hipo_TESIS_Vlc. Valencia, ciudad imaginada
Authors: Temes Córdovez Rafael , Pérez Igualada Javier , Portalés Mañanós Ana , Palomares Figueres María Teresa , Llop Torne Carles
Published: December 2023

“hipo_TESIS_Vlc” es un ejercicio coreográfico en el que se visualiza, mediante la técnica del collage, la ciudad imaginada, planificada y proyectada de Valencia en los últimos 50 años. Este trabajo forma parte del proyecto de investigación “Las ciudades y sus tesis. Repositorio historiográfico y analítico de tesis de ciudades ibéricas 1970-2020” planteado con triple objetivo: tener un registro común de tesis centradas en estudios urbanos de ciudades ibéricas; disponer de una panorámica disciplinar e historiográfica de las ciudades a partir de las tesis realizadas y disponer de una visión comparada.  La visión fragmentaria de “retales urbanos” ofrecida por el panel “hipo_TESIS_Vlc”, luego unida y tejida mediante un collage, supone un método de análisis y reflexión que ofrece ideas que podrían ser extrapolables a los estudios urbanos de otras ciudades. Las principales conclusiones del trabajo se centran en afirmar que: la ciudad, como conjunto de tesis en recomposición, es un campo de investigación para profundizar en una visión renovada de los estudios urbanos; las tesis de ciudades constituyen un acta de los referentes claves para la construcción de su historiografía urbana y para recomponer su pasado, a menudo olvidado o invisibilizado.
Telehealth Versus Face-to-Face Fine Motor and Social Communication Interventions for Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: Efficacy, Fidelity, Acceptability, and Feasibility
Authors: Su Wan-Chun , Cleffi Corina , Srinivasan Sudha , Bhat Anjana
Published: December 2023

Importance: The efficacy of telehealth (TH) interventions needs to be studied.

Objective: To compare the efficacy, fidelity, acceptability, and feasibility of face-to-face (F2F) versus TH seated play (SP) interventions among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

Design: As part of a larger randomized controlled trial, children were assigned to the SP group and received TH and F2F interventions over 8 wk using a pretest–posttest study design.

Setting: A research lab or through videoconferencing.

Participants: Fifteen children with ASD (ages 5–14 yr) were randomly assigned to the SP group and received the intervention F2F or through TH.

Intervention: Children received 16 SP intervention sessions (2 sessions per week for 8 wk).

Outcomes and Measures: Pretests and posttests included standardized fine motor assessments. Video coding compared socially directed verbalization during training sessions. Parents and trainers provided feedback on their experiences.

Results: Seven children received the intervention F2F, whereas 8 received TH intervention. Children in both subgroups showed similar training improvements in fine motor skills and socially directed verbalizations (ps > .01). Parents rated both interventions as acceptable and feasible; however, they reported longer preparation time and effort during TH interventions (ps < .01). Trainers reported greater parental involvement but more communication and technological issues during TH interventions. Fidelity checks indicated fewer reinforcements during TH versus F2F sessions.

Conclusions and Relevance: TH intervention is feasible and effective in improving fine motor and social communication performance. Clinicians should reduce parental burden and overcome technological issues.

What This Article Adds: This study confirmed the efficacy, fidelity, acceptability, and feasibility of delivering seated play, standard of care interventions for children with autism spectrum disorder via telehealth. However, clinicians should work on reducing parental burden and overcoming communication and technological issues related to telehealth.
Envolvimento Paterno, Práticas Parentais e Jornada de Trabalho de Pais de Crianças Pré-Escolares
Authors: Deus Meiridiane Domingues de , Zappe Jana Gonçalves , Vieira Mauro Luís
Published: December 2023

Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar o envolvimento paterno, práticas parentais e jornada de trabalho de pais de crianças em idade pré-escolar. Participaram desse estudo 171 pais residentes no Sul do Brasil, que responderam ao Questionário Sociodemográfico, Questionário de Engajamento Paterno (QEP), Questionário de Abertura ao Mundo (QOM) e Inventário de Práticas Parentais (CRPR). Os dados foram analisados por meio de estatísticas descritivas e inferenciais. Identificou-se correlação positiva da jornada de trabalho com práticas parentais autoritárias e correlação negativa da jornada de trabalho com envolvimento paterno, suporte emocional e cuidados diretos e indiretos. Comparações entre os grupos de pais indicaram que aqueles que não exerciam atividade remunerada apresentaram maior envolvimento com os filhos do que aqueles que trabalhavam com carga horária extensa. Em conclusão, destaca-se que a jornada de trabalho dos pais afeta o envolvimento com os filhos e as práticas parentais utilizadas, influenciando o exercício da paternidade no cenário contemporâneo.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah, Akreditasi Sekolah dan Anggaran Pendidikan Sekolah terhadap Kinerja Guru SMA Negeri di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya
Authors: Zuhri Zuhri , Fauzi Fauzi , Bahri Saiful
Published: December 2023

This research was conducted on a sample of 211 public high school teachers in Pidie Jaya district. With the aim of knowing: a) the partial influence of Principal Leadership, School Accreditation and School Education Budget factors on teacher performance, b) the simultaneous effect of Principal Leadership, School Accreditation and Education Budget factors on teacher performance. The data analysis technique uses parametric statistics with multiple regression analysis models. The research results show that; The results of processing and analysis of survey data show and prove the hypothesis of this study, namely: a) There is a partial significant effect on Principal Leadership, school accreditation and school budgets on the performance of public high school teachers in Pidie Jaya Regency. Where the accreditation factor gives the biggest contribution among the factors studied. B). Simultaneously, the principal's leadership, school accreditation, and school budget contributed 53.5% to the performance of public high school teachers in Pidie Jaya District.
An Efficient, Cost-Effective Methodology for Expedited Marketing Copy Review Leveraging Advancements in NLP
Authors: Sirivara Neel
Published: December 2023

The rapidly advancing online marketplace necessitates adaptation from sellers and consumers alike. Oftentimes in established markets, sellers without grand funding or an extremely experienced marketing team will struggle despite offering products of equal or greater value than established competitors. This research paper presents a complete methodology, harnessing data mining, AI, and statistical techniques, for inexperienced sellers to augment their marketing copy and produce high-level, competitive marketing content. With the aid of existing materials and research, this paper’s proposed model can offer a balancing factor between new and established sellers in the constantly evolving online market.
SAFE TELECONSULTATION CHECK LIST
Authors: Cicero da Silva Luciano , Carolina Botto Barros Félix Ana , De Oliveira Alexandre Anderson , Nascimento Andrea , José de Andrade Antônio , César Santos Oliveira Bruno , De Fátima Rodrigues Sena Maria , Teresa Pinheiro Maria , De Fátima Figueroa Bohórquez Karen , Raimundo Ernesto Machado Sérgio
Published: December 2023

This article explores the role of telemedicine, a discipline that integrates the foundations of traditional medical practice with communications technology to provide healthcare at a distance. It examines the associated challenges, the opportunities offered and the future perspectives of medical propaedeutics in an increasingly digital scenario. Based on these aspects, the article proposes the use of a checklist as fundamental support for telemedicine. In summary, teleconsultation supported by a didactic and safe tool represents not only an evolution in the provision of healthcare, but also a testimony to the technology’s ability to provide an effective and patient-centered clinical experience. This new paradigm not only addresses the complexities of virtual consultation, but also shapes the future of medicine by embracing the potential of safe use of technology.
PENENTUAN BIDANG MINAT TUGAS AKHIR MAHASISWA TEKNIK INFORMATIKA UNIVERSITAS ISLAM MADURA MENGGUNAKAN METODE K-MEANS
Authors: Nurul Badriyah  , Hozairi  , Miftahul Walid
Published: December 2023

Pemilihan bidang minat dapat menjadi hal yang membingungkan bagi sebagian mahasiswa sehingga perlu pengelompokan data atau klasterisasi pada mahasiswa teknik informatika sebagai penentu bidang minat tugas akhir. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengelompokkan data atau klasterisasi pada mahasiswa teknik informatika sebagai penentu bidang minat tugas akhir yang berdasarkan nilai matakuliah. Metode yang akan digunakan yaitu k-means clustering, untuk menentukan jumlah klaster pada pengelompokkan bidang minat tugas akhir. Setelah proses uji coba dilakukan hasil yang diperoleh menunjukan bahwa jumlah yang klaster sebanyak 3 cluster, dimana pada proses pengelompokkan ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa mayoritas mahasiswa (60%) memiliki bidang minat pada matakuliah SPK. Sedangkan bidang minat SI hanya dimiliki oleh sekitar 20% mahasiswa, dan bidang minat Data Mining hanya dimiliki oleh sekitar 6% mahasiswa. Oleh karena itu, dapat dikatakan bahwa mahasiswa cenderung memiliki minat yang lebih kuat pada bidang SPK berdasarkan hasil kalkulasi proses pengelompokkan atau clustering.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENDAFTARAN PEMASANGAN KWH BARU DI PLN ULP PAMEKASAN BERBASIS WEB
Authors: Ahmadaniyas Solihen  , Masdukil Makruf  , Busro Akramul Umam
Published: December 2023

Energi listrik merupakan kebutuhan penting, digunakan dalam berbagai perangkat. Kebutuhan energi listrik terus meningkat, dan pemerintah bertanggung jawab memenuhinya. PT PLN, Badan Usaha Milik Negara, bertugas menyediakan energi listrik. PLN Pamekasan merupakan Unit Layanan Pelanggan di Kabupaten Pamekasan, yang bertujuan menyediakan pasokan listrik stabil dan memadai. PLN ULP Pamekasan juga menyediakan layanan pemasangan KWH baru. Pelanggan harus mengajukan permohonan dan memenuhi persyaratan dokumen yang diperlukan. Proses pendaftaran ini memakan waktu dan biaya yang cukup besar. Oleh karena itu, untuk mempermudah akses pelanggan dalam melakukan proses pendaftaran, penulis merencanakan untuk merancang sebuah Sistem Pendaftaran Pemasangan KWH Baru di PLN ULP Pamekasan Berbasis WEB. Sistem ini memungkinkan pelanggan mendaftar secara mandiri melalui website, tanpa harus datang ke kantor PLN. Hal ini akan menghemat waktu dan biaya transportasi. Pelanggan juga dapat memantau proses pemasangan secara real-time. Sistem ini telah diuji menggunakan black box testing dan kuesioner metode PIECES dengan hasil yang valid dan rata-rata kepuasan bernilai 4,560 menggunakan model Kaplan dan Norton. Diharapkan sistem ini meningkatkan pelayanan PLN terhadap pelanggan dan memajukan sektor kelistrikan di Indonesia.