bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sustainable Finance and the Financial Sector: A Conceptual Exploration of ESG’s Role
Authors: Hassan Anita Abu , Mokhtar Najah , Husin Mohd Syazrul Hafizi , Hassan Fasharudin
Published: October 2024

This study addresses the critical issue of how Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors are integrated within the financial sector, particularly in the context of sustainable finance. As global financial markets increasingly prioritize sustainability, there is a growing need to understand the role that ESG criteria play in shaping financial practices and outcomes. This study aims to explore the conceptual underpinnings of sustainable finance, examining how ESG factors influence financial institutions and contribute to broader sustainability goals. The methodology adopted in this research involves a comprehensive literature review, synthesizing recent empirical studies and theoretical frameworks to provide a holistic understanding of the intersection between sustainable finance and ESG. Key findings suggest that the integration of ESG factors enhances the sustainability and resilience of financial systems, particularly in regions with robust regulatory frameworks, such as Europe and Japan. The study also identifies significant challenges, including the lack of standardized ESG metrics and the risk of greenwashing, which undermine the effectiveness of ESG integration. The implications of this study are both theoretical and practical. Theoretically, it contributes to the literature by applying the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) and Institutional Theory to the context of sustainable finance, highlighting the role of ESG in aligning financial practices with environmental and social objectives. Practically, the study offers insights for financial institutions, policymakers, and investors on the importance of standardized ESG reporting and the need for ongoing regulatory support to ensure meaningful ESG adoption. By addressing these critical issues, the study provides a foundation for future research and policy development aimed at advancing sustainable finance.
PENDAMPINGAN MAHASISWA DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU MUDA TENTANG BAHAYA GADGET
Authors: Arofi Achmad muchtar , Chandra Caroline Juanita
Published: October 2024

Pendampingan mahasiswa dalam upaya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu muda tentang bahaya gadget menjadi salah satu langkah penting dalam meminimalisir dampak negatif penggunaan gadget pada anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas program pendampingan yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa dalam meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan ibu muda mengenai bahaya gadget terhadap perkembangan anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode partisipatif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Partisipan penelitian ini adalah ibu muda yang memiliki anak usia dini di lingkungan masyarakat tertentu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendampingan oleh mahasiswa secara signifikan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran ibu muda tentang bahaya gadget, termasuk dampaknya terhadap kesehatan fisik, mental, dan perkembangan sosial anak. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya peran mahasiswa sebagai agen perubahan dalam edukasi masyarakat, khususnya dalam konteks penggunaan teknologi yang lebih bijak dan sehat. Program pendampingan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model yang dapat diterapkan secara luas untuk menciptakan generasi muda yang lebih sehat dan cerdas dalam menggunakan teknologi.
Pembuatan Ecobrick Sebagai Upaya Pengurangan Sampah Plastik Di SDN Babakan Peundey
Authors: Ramadhani Denisa , Fauzi Ilman Miftahul , Sa'adah Silvi , Pipit Pipit
Published: October 2024

Kelurahan Tanjung merupakan salah satu kelurahan yang terletak di Kecamatan Kawalu, sebuah kecamatan yang terletak di Kota Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Kawalu adalah salah satu dari lima kecamatan yang ada di Kota Tasikmalaya. Secara geografis, Kelurahan Tanjung berada di kawasan yang strategis, memungkinkan akses mudah ke berbagai tempat penting di Kota Tasikmalaya maupun ke kota-kota lain di Jawa Barat.Dalam penelitian penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah data primer dan data skunder. Data primer didapatkan dengan cara wawancara kepada guru guru sdn babakan peundeuy serta kepada pak Rw, dan data skunder yang digunakan adalah artikel, jurnal, dan buku yang bersangkutan dengan materi sampah dan kebersihan serta berkaitan dengan ecobrik. Kegiatan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini diawali dengan berkoordinasi dengan ketua RW untuk mendapatkan izin melakukan kegiatan program pengabdian masyarakat di RW 01 kelurahan tanjung khususnya dibidang lingkungan. Setelah mendapatkan persetujuan dari ketua RW 01 tim pelaksana program pengabdian kepada masyarakat melakukan kegiatan berikutnya yaitu observasi lapangan ke wilayah SDN Babakan peundeuy. Kegiatan pembuatan ecobricks ini dapat membuat para siswa siswi lebih mengetahui manfaat dari sampah menjadi barang yang bernilai kreativitas. Pengelolaan sampah plastik menjadi ecobrick dapat menghasilkan suatu barang yang bermanfaat dalam lingkungan sekolah tersebut Dimana hasil dari pembuatan ecobrick tersebut yang menjadi sebuah meja dapat disimpan di area kelas atau ruang kepala sekolah.
Numerical approximation in real domain of special function of product of a variable and its double exponential
Authors: Wadhawan Narinder Kumar
Published: October 2024

Purpose of writing this paper is to solve a transcendental function containing product of a variable and its double exponential by a unique method of approximation. If the value of the said product is given, then its inverse function is approximated by use of linear expression in place of natural logarithm of a positive real quantity and that transforms the function to a quadratic equation. Roots of the equation are, then used for solving the function. For precise approximation, the process is iterated a number of times and more the number of iterations, more precise will be the approximation. To prove precision of the formulae derived, a number of examples are given in tabular form.
Two numerical methods for solving conformable fractional KGE equation
Authors: Anber Ahmed , Dahmani Zoubir , Sarikaya Mehmet Zeki
Published: October 2024

The conformable fractional derivatives in the sense of Khalil is considered and the Homotopy analysis method and the (G’/G)-Expansion method are applied to solve the Klein-Gordon equation; new approximate solutions and new travelling wave solutions are obtained. Some numerical simulations are graphically illustrated. At the end, a conclusion is given.
Hermite-Hadamard inequalities type for log-h-convex interval-valued stochastic processes
Authors: Rholam Oualid , Barmaki Mohammed
Published: October 2024

Employing the framework of interval-valued functions (IVFs), we explore log-hconvex stochastic processes, unveiling a series of inequalities including Hadamard-Fejér, Hermite-Hadamard, and Jensen’s inequalities. These results are elucidated with illustrative examples for clarity and depth of understanding. The findings presented herein could serve as a foundational stepping stone for future exploration and inquiry, potentially uncovering analogous inequalities across diverse forms of convexity.
Factores asociados a la alteración de erupción dental en niños: un estudio observacional
Authors: Gallardo Prado Sandra , Arenas González Marcela , Coll Campayo Irene , Tamayo Estebaranz Nuria , Caleza Jiménez Carolina
Published: October 2024

Introduction: Eruptive pathology can alter the chronology of eruption, resulting in early and late eruption. These eruption pathologies can be associated with local or systemic factors. Objectives: To identify alterations in the eruption chronology and associated factors, analyzing the different dental groups. Material and methods: Data were collected from 218 patients between 6 and 14 years of age seen at the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of Seville from 2019 to 2024. Clinical histories and orthopantomographies were evaluated digitally and the data were statistically analyzed. Results: No significant association was found between the alterations in the eruption and the age groups or sex. Regarding the type of dentition, a statistically significant association was found with the second phase mixed dentition and the alteration in the eruption chronology (p <0.05). In incisors and canines, the most frequent alteration in the eruption chronology was delayed eruption, mainly due to lack of space and ectopic eruption respectively. Premolars showed a greater alteration in the eruption chronology (34%), with the former showing an advance due to premature loss of the temporary tooth and the latter a delay due to loss of space. Conclusions: 41% of the sample showed an alteration in the eruption chronology (advance or delay), reflecting the importance of a correct diagnosis. Adequate clinical and radiological examination of eruptive pathology is necessary due to the importance of its early diagnosis and adequate treatment in pediatric dentistry.
Impacting mental health: Adaptive snowsports as a therapeutic approach for veterans with combat-related disabilities and their significant others
Authors: Bennett Jessie L. , Van Puymbroeck Marieke , Piatt Jennifer A.
Published: October 2024

This study aimed to investigate the effects of adaptive snowsports programs on veterans with combat-related disabilities and their significant others. The study focused on outcomes related to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) components, including body function, participation, and contextual factors. The variables examined encompassed post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, family leisure involvement, community reintegration, and family functioning. Friedman tests were employed to compare pretest, post-test, and 1-month follow-up data for 18 veterans and 11 significant others. The results revealed significant reductions in the ICF component of body function, specifically in PTSD symptoms among veterans and depression symptoms among the significant others. These findings suggest that trip-type family therapeutic recreation programs for veterans with combat-related disabilities and their significant others have the potential to influence body functions. The study concludes by discussing implications for recreational therapists.
The effects of a cognitive training program on individuals with moderate to severe cognitive impairment: A program evaluation study
Authors: Gehling Jacklyn A. , Laine Abigail J. , Tanhoff Paige T. , Buchanan Jeffrey A.
Published: October 2024

Objective: This exploratory program evaluation investigated the effectiveness and feasibility of a cognitive training program for individuals aged 75-98 with moderate to severe cognitive impairment.
Design: A pre-/post-quasi-experimental design was implemented.
Setting: Participants were assessed before and after engagement in a cognitive training program implemented by trained activity staff at four older adult care facilities across the United States. Qualitative data on program feasibility were collected post-intervention from staff.
Participants: Assent was gained for 15 participants with confirmed moderate to severe cognitive impairment.
Interventions: All participants completed a 12-week program led by trained facilitators that consisted of activities targeting six cognitive domains, eg, attention and memory.
Main outcome measure: The Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status—Update was administered 1 week prior to and 1 week following the completion of the program. A qualitative questionnaire was completed at follow-up by program facilitators to measure program feasibility.
Results: Small to large effect sizes were observed in over half of the cognitive domains assessed. Qualitative data suggest program feasibility.
Conclusions: The results indicate the effectiveness and feasibility of this cognitive training program yet warrant further investigation into the benefits of the program through a randomized controlled trial.
Studi Literatur Tentang Penggunaan Aplikasi Marbel Membaca Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Peserta Didik
Authors: Akmaluddin Alwan Naufal , Arrahma Elni , Agustin Nadia Ivana , Astuti Nelly
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui dampak penggunaan aplikasi marbel membaca untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca peserta didik. Dengan aplikasi marbel membaca diharapkan kemampuan membaca peserta didik dapat berkembang dengan baik dan aplikasi ini mudah untuk diakses melalui android/ios. Marbel Belajar Membaca adalah aplikasi edukasi untuk anak usia 6-8 tahun. Aplikasi ini membantu anak-anak mengenal huruf A sampai Z, membedakan huruf vokal dan konsonan, serta belajar mengeja suku kata. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur. Metode ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran umum terkait penggunaan aplikasi Marbel Membaca dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca. Dari hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa penggunaan aplikasi "Marbel Membaca" secara signifikan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca anak-anak, baik di tingkat pendidikan formal maupun non-formal. Berdasarkan hasil studi yang disajikan, aplikasi ini bermanfaat tidak hanya untuk siswa reguler di sekolah dasar, tetapi juga untuk anak-anak dengan kebutuhan khusus seperti disleksia, serta anak-anak usia dini. Dengan fitur yang interaktif, memadukan unsur audio, visual, dan permainan, Marbel Membaca membuat proses belajar membaca menjadi lebih menyenangkan dan menarik bagi anak-anak. Aplikasi ini membantu mereka mengenal huruf, mengeja, dan membaca kata-kata sederhana secara bertahap, sehingga mendorong pengembangan keterampilan literasi peserta didik.
The Effect of Using Role, Audience, Format, Topic (R.A.F.T) Strategy on Students’ Ability Writing Greeting Card at Ninth Grade of SMP Jami’iyyatul Hujjaj Bukittinggi
Authors: Novianti Rahmi , Safitri Loli , Sakti Genta , Syahrul Syahrul
Published: October 2024

This research looked at how the RAFT technique affected the ninth-grade pupils at SMP Jam'iyyatul Hujjaj's capacity to write greeting cards. The research was motivated by the pupils' struggles with writing in their English language studies. This study used a pre-experimental design with a single group undergoing both pre- and post-test design classes. The 26 students enrolled in the ninth grade at SMP Jam'iyyatul Hujjaj Bukittinggi made up the research population. The sample utilized in this study was obtained using complete sampling. Writing tests served as the research tool in this study. The paired sample t-test in SPSS 22 was used to evaluate the data. According to the research's findings, there was a noticeable difference in students' capacity to write greeting cards between classes that used the RAFT technique and those who did not. As can be seen, the result obtained (5.451>2.060) is greater than the value in the table. Based on the statistics, it can be inferred that the RAFT technique significantly improved the writer's capacity to write greeting cards.
Utilidad de la tomografía de impedancia eléctrica para la programación del ventilador mecánico en paciente crítico pediátrico, una alternativa dinámica y no invasiva: revisión de dos casos clínicos
Authors: Martínez Santiago , Silva Ricardo , Muñoz Jaime , Carrizo Felipe
Published: October 2024

La tomografía por impedancia eléctrica (TIE) es una modalidad de monitorización funcional respiratoria por imagen, no invasiva y libre de radiación, que permite visualizar en tiempo real la ventilación pulmonar regional y global en pacientes adultos y pediátricos conectados a Ventilación Mecánica (VM). Objetivo: Se describe la utilidad de la TIE en dos pacientes críticos pediátricos, en quienes no fue factible realizar medición de mecánica pulmonar, como herramienta para el ajuste de parámetros ventilatorios. Casos clínicos: Se presentan dos pacientes pediátricos de 27 y 11 meses con condiciones clínicas diferentes, conectados a VM, en quienes se utilizó la TIE como método de monitoreo de la distribución pulmonar y titulación de la presión positiva al final de la espiración (PEEP) óptima, con el objetivo de obtener una ventilación pulmonar más homogénea. Se presentan mediciones funcionales con diferentes niveles de PEEP y valores de distribución en las distintas regiones de interés (ROI), además de un flujograma de situaciones en las que la TIE podría resultar útil para el ajuste ventilatorio. Conclusión: La información funcional proporcionada por la TIE, permitió monitorizar de forma dinámica la VM y optimizar los parámetros ventilatorios, facilitando la implementación de estrategias de protección pulmonar en ambos pacientes, imposibilitados de realizar una medición estática de la mecánica respiratoria.
Study of allergic reaction to somatic antigen made from a live plague vaccine of the EV strain
Authors: Bizhanov A. B. , Karatayev B. Sh. , Aitzhanov B. D. , Sembina F. E. , Kanatov B. , Yusupov M. R.
Published: October 2024

Background and Aim. This article presents the results of experiments conducted to study delayedtype hypersensitivity to somatic plague antigen derived from a live plague vaccine from strain EB. This study aims to investigate delayed-type hypersensitivity to a somatic plague antigen derived from a live plague vaccine of the EV strain.Materials and Methods. Methods included the following: extraction of the main somatic antigen from the vaccine strain Yersinia pestis EV, determination of the Lowry protein concentration by superimposing the results obtained from a spectrophotometer's digital optical density values of the test preparation on a calibration line; testing of the allergen for sterility (on nutrient media), toxicity (on healthy white mice and guinea pigs), pyrogenicity (on rabbits), absence of sensitizing properties and specificity (on healthy guinea pigs); and determination of the allergenic activity of the main somatic antigen by detecting its hyperergic reactivity in in vivo experiments on guinea pigs.
Results. Further experiments conducted to study delayed-type hypersensitivity to somatic plagueantigen showed that the obtained preparation is sterile, harmless, apyrogenic, has no sensitizing properties, and is specific. Additionally, evaluating the allergenic activity of different doses of the investigated preparation revealed that a dose of 50 mcg is optimal for intradermal administration.Conclusion. The conducted studies will be used for quality control of somatic plague antigen-allergen, which will allow detection of the absence of sensitizing properties or immunological harmlessness of the allergen at the site of injection in healthy people and animals, thereby avoiding positive responses in both infected and immunized individuals, as well as minimizing the occurrence of false reactions.
OS EFEITOS POSITIVOS DA PRÁTICA DE ATIVIDADE FÍSICA NA SÁUDE DOIDOSO
Authors: FARIAS CAMILA FERNANDES , CAMARGO CARLA SORAYA DE LIMA
Published: October 2024

The study under discussion will address the importance of physical activity aimed at the elderly,its effects and benefits, with a focus on quality of life. Thus, the elderly who practice physicalactivity become more resistant to illnesses and emotional stress, hence depression, having amore active, healthy and independent life. Thus, what is the importance of practicing physicalactivities in elderly groups? Quality of life is a personal choice. For some seniors, the practiceof physical activity combined with a better quality of life is a pleasurable activity, while othersdo not think this way. The present study is of fundamental importance to prove that physicalactivity is related to improving the quality of life of the elderly, which contributes to theimprovement of the functional capacity and active work of the oldest old and even to preventthe installation, progression or correction of possible dysfunctions that end up incapacitating it.The present study has as general objective to research the relationship between physical activityand maintenance of the elderly's functional autonomy, providing quality of life. The specificobjectives are to investigate the contribution of physical activity as an interfering factor in thehealthy aging process, show the contribution of physical activity for the elderly in theprevention and cure of diseases that compromise the autonomy of the elderly and analyze howphysical activity contributes to maintain quality of life and even increase the level of autonomyof the elderly. Thus, this work is a descriptive research, as its purpose is to register, describe,observe and compare the various phenomena in the context of old age. The research was tocollect bibliographic data.
Development of a Competency-Based Sustainable Business Mentoring Model for Small Businesses
Authors: Putri Putri , Rakib Muhammad , Halim Nur
Published: October 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of developing a sustainable business mentoring model, in order to improve competence in the Balla Ga, de Artomoro97 Business. The type of research is development research which is usually called research and development (R&D ) which is used to produce a new product or develop an old product, using the 4D development procedure, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. Data collection activities are carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used by the researcher are data reduction techniques, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on results development carried out use method 4D development, The research conducted resulted in a form of sustainable business assistance through the implementation of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) which includes four stages, namely, initial needs analysis, preparing a mentoring plan, implementation and monitoring, as well as evaluation and improvement. Implementation of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) carried out is make form evaluation GMP aspects with condition evident in the efforts of Balla Ga.de, then do evaluation and improvement with make document Standard Operating Procedure​ Procedure e (SOP) For cleanliness and also make a checklist form daily that can made into guidelines for Balla Ga’de in the production process.
A Pseudogravimetric Study of Part of the Upper Benue Trough, Nigeria
Authors: Garba Mohammed L. , Ofoegbu Charles O. , Uko Etim D. , Yusuf Samson. D.
Published: October 2024

Pseudogravimetric transform is a linear filtering procedure for converting the magnetic anomaly over a magnetization distribution into the corresponding gravity anomaly. The transformation typically eliminates the characteristic asymmetrical nature of magnetic anomalies relative to their sources and enhances the long wavelength anomalies while attenuating those with short wavelengths. This method was employed in a study of part of the Upper Benue Trough in northeastern Nigeria carried in which case a grid of the total magnetic field intensity (TMI) of the studied area was transformed into a grid of pseudogravimetric (PSG) anomaly. The Total Magnetic Intensity ranged between -172.9 nT and 195.1 nT, while the Pseudogravimetric (PSG) anomaly of the TMI ranged from -42.4 milliGal to 19.7 milliGal. Qualitative interpretation, computation of the derivatives of the pseudogravimetric (PSG) anomaly and comparisons of the grid satellite gravity data with the grid of the pseudogravimetric (PSG) data have been carried out to facilitate the understanding of the origin of the magnetic anomalies in the trough. The result of the analysis shows a correlation between the PSG anomaly and the satellite gravity data in the southern part indicating a common source probably basement igneous intrusions and a negative correlation between them in the northern part probably indicating a sedimentary section with high magnetic susceptibility within it (intra-sedimentary magnetic anomaly). The derivatives of the Pseudogravimetric (PSG) anomaly identified igneous basement intrusions, basement topography, and variable magnetic susceptibility as probable causes of the magnetic anomalies. Spectral analysis was used for quantitative interpretation, determining depths ranging from 443 m to 7.74 k
Manajemen Organisasi Forum Pemuda Lintas Agama dalam Menjaga Kerukunan antar Umat Beragama di Kota Tomohon
Authors: Tulung Jeane Marie , Ering Aljuanika Ertamaya , Waney Mercy W. K.
Published: October 2024

Interfaith youth forum has a positive impact in maintaining and maintaining harmony among religious communities. This study aims to describe how the interfaith youth forum management in maintaining harmony between religious communities in the city of Tomohon, describes the causes of pelita forum management in maintaining harmony between religious communities in the city of Tomohon, describing the efforts of interfaith youth forum management in maintaining inter-religious harmony in the city of Tomohon. Observations and interviews were carried out on interfaith youth forum participants to obtain data in this study. After the data is collected the data is analyzed. The management of the interfaith youth forum in maintaining harmony among religious communities in the city of Tomohon is as a means of communication between youth across religions, as a forum for accommodating aspirations, and a provision to be a buffer in religious problems that occur. The inhibition of interfaith youth forum management in maintaining harmony among religions in the city of Tomohon is caused by the attendance of participants who were late when the forum activities were carried out, busyness or fatigue that resulted in not attending the forum activities, and the presence presence that was represented by Christianity, Catholicism and Islam. While the efforts of interfaith youth forum management in maintaining harmony among religious communities in the city of Tomohon are by carrying out activities that are supported by adequate facilities, inviting youth organization leaders, and presenting religious leaders in the implementation of the interfaith youth forum activities. To that end, the interfaith youth forum must continue to be carried out to maintain tolerance and harmony between religious communities
PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI IAKN MANADO
Authors: Anderson Septian , Panjaitan Binur , Sitompul Baginda
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah (1) Kepemimpinan berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial (terpisah) terhadap kinerja para pegawai di Institut Agama Kristen Negeri (IAKN) Manado, (2) Kompetensi berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial (terpisah) terhadap kinerja para pegawai di IAKN Manado, (3) Kepemimpinan dan kompetensi secara simultan (bersama-sama) memberi pengaruh terhadap kinerja pegawai IAKN Manado. Jenis penelitian ini adalah ex post facto dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian seluruh pegawai PNS di IAKN Manado. Analisis pada penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linear berganda dengan persamaan . Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan independent sample t test untuk melihat pengaruh variabel bebas secara parsial terhadap variabel terikat. Kemudian lanjut uji F untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel bebas secara simultan terhadap variabel terikat. Setelah itu, dilanjutkan dengan koefisien determinasi  untuk mengetahui berapa persen pengaruh yang diberikan variabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat. Berdasarkan perhitungan uji statistik dan dikonfirmasi dengan SPSS Statistic 27, dapat disimpulkan bahwa (1) Kepemimpinan secara parsial memberikan pengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di IAKN Manado, yaitu sebesar 72,1%. (2) Kompetensi secara parsial memberikan pengaruh positif bahkan signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai di IAKN Manado, yaitu sebesar 80,2%. (3) Kepemimpinan dan kompetensi secara simultan (bersama-sama) dapat memberikan pengaruh yang positif dan juga signifikan terhadap kinerja pegawai IAKN Manado, yaitu sebesar 76,6%.
Employer Branding and Organizational Commitment in A Company Specialized in Technological Solutions for Means of Payment in Miraflores – Lima
Authors: e Luis Miguel Olórtegui Alcald , Víctor Gerardo Gasparrini Cañas , Julio Brayan Saldaña Narro , Luis Alberto Marcelo Quispe , Paredes Kelly Astor
Published: October 2024

The study’s main purpose was to determine the association between employer branding and organizational commitment in a company specializing in technological solutions for means of payment in Miraflores-Lima. The research was characterized by having a quantitative approach, being basic and with a non-experimental – transversal design and a correlational scope. We worked with a census sample of 85 employees of the company studied, to which two questionnaires were applied, the first to measure the employer branding variable with 28 items, and the second to measure the organizational commitment variable with 26 items. Both instruments reported high reliability, evidenced by Cronbach’s coefficients of 0.967 and 0.925, respectively. The results showed a statistically significant association (r=0.690; p<0.001) between both variables, indicating a moderate-magnitude positive relationship. In conclusion, it is inferred that an adequate employer branding strategy is related to high levels of organizational commitment.
TRATAMENTO CIRÚRGICO DA SÍNDROME DE KLIPPEL-TRENAUNAY EM CRIANÇAS: ABORDAGENS DERMATOLÓGICAS E CIRURGIA VASCULAR
Authors: Arantes Marina Gabriela de Almeida , Siqueira André Luis Ferreira , Pizzol Amy Ferraz , Sanna Isabela Pimenta
Published: October 2024

Introdução: A Síndrome de Klippel-Trenaunay é uma condição vascular rara, frequentemente caracterizada por malformações venosas, linfáticas e anomalias ósseas, que pode afetar a qualidade de vida das crianças. O tratamento dessa síndrome é multifacetado, envolvendo intervenções dermatológicas e cirúrgicas, visando aliviar os sintomas e prevenir complicações. As manifestações clínicas podem incluir hemangiomas, hiperpigmentação cutânea e varizes, resultando em dor e desconforto. A abordagem cirúrgica, quando indicada, é fundamental para o manejo das complicações associadas, permitindo uma melhoria significativa na estética e na funcionalidade dos membros afetados. Objetivo: Analisar as abordagens cirúrgicas e dermatológicas no tratamento da Síndrome de Klippel-Trenaunay em crianças, enfatizando os resultados e as técnicas mais eficazes nos últimos anos. Metodologia: Utilizou-se o checklist PRISMA para a condução da revisão, realizando buscas nas bases de dados PubMed, Scielo e Web of Science. Foram empregados cinco descritores: "Síndrome de Klippel-Trenaunay", "tratamento cirúrgico", "cirurgia vascular", "intervenção dermatológica" e "crianças". Os critérios de inclusão foram: artigos publicados nos últimos 10 anos, estudos focando no tratamento cirúrgico e dermatológico da síndrome em crianças e textos revisados por pares. Excluíram-se: artigos que não tratavam especificamente de crianças, estudos com metodologias não claras e revisões não sistemáticas. Resultados: Os resultados mostraram que a abordagem cirúrgica, incluindo a escleroterapia e a ligadura de veias, demonstrou eficácia na redução das complicações associadas à síndrome. Além disso, as intervenções dermatológicas, como o tratamento de lesões vasculares, contribuíram para a melhora da qualidade de vida. As técnicas combinadas frequentemente apresentaram resultados mais satisfatórios, com um manejo multidisciplinar sendo essencial. Conclusão: A análise indicou que o tratamento cirúrgico da Síndrome de Klippel-Trenaunay em crianças é complexo e deve ser personalizado. As intervenções dermatológicas e vasculares, quando utilizadas em conjunto, mostraram-se promissoras na melhoria dos sintomas e da estética. A literatura atual reforçou a importância de um planejamento cuidadoso e de uma abordagem integrada para otimizar os resultados terapêuticos.
ABORDAGENS MULTIMODAIS NO MANEJO DA DOR CRÔNICA: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA DAS ESTRATÉGIAS ATUAIS
Authors: Carvalho Natália Rodrigues de , Gomes Ludmila Guimarães , Sena Filho Carlos Augusto da Conceição , Duriguetto Patrícia Sperandio
Published: October 2024

A dor crônica afeta milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo, impactando negativamente a qualidade de vida e a funcionalidade dos pacientes. O manejo dessa condição representa um grande desafio devido à sua complexidade, envolvendo fatores biológicos, psicológicos e sociais. Abordagens multimodais, que combinam diferentes terapias, como farmacológicas, psicológicas e físicas, têm ganhado destaque como uma estratégia mais eficaz para o controle da dor crônica. Objetivo: Esta revisão integrativa tem como objetivo analisar as evidências disponíveis sobre as estratégias multimodais no manejo da dor crônica, com foco na eficácia de intervenções combinadas em comparação com abordagens monoterapêuticas. Metodologia: A busca foi realizada nas bases de dados PubMed, Scopus e Cochrane, abrangendo estudos publicados entre 2010 e 2023. Foram incluídos ensaios clínicos randomizados, estudos de coorte e revisões sistemáticas que abordaram a aplicação de intervenções multimodais no tratamento da dor crônica, como o uso combinado de medicamentos, fisioterapia, terapias psicológicas e intervenções tecnológicas. Após a triagem inicial, 40 estudos foram selecionados para análise detalhada. Resultados e Discussão: Os resultados indicam que abordagens multimodais apresentam superioridade em relação às terapias isoladas, tanto na redução da intensidade da dor quanto na melhoria da funcionalidade e qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Estratégias que combinam o uso de analgésicos com terapias cognitivas-comportamentais e exercícios físicos demonstraram maior eficácia no controle da dor crônica musculoesquelética, como a lombalgia. Além disso, intervenções tecnológicas, como a terapia cognitivo-comportamental digital e dispositivos de estimulação nervosa, mostraram ser eficazes como parte de um tratamento integrado. No entanto, as barreiras relacionadas à adesão ao tratamento, custo e necessidade de individualização das abordagens ainda persistem como desafios na implementação dessas estratégias. Conclusão: O manejo da dor crônica se beneficia significativamente de abordagens multimodais, que combinam intervenções farmacológicas, físicas e psicológicas. Estas estratégias não apenas promovem melhor controle da dor, mas também melhoram a qualidade de vida e a funcionalidade dos pacientes. No entanto, a adesão e a personalização do tratamento permanecem como aspectos críticos que precisam ser abordados em futuras pesquisas e na prática clínica.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Konsumen Rokok Elektrik
Authors: Wiwin Muchtar Wiyono  , Suryati  , Nurlaeli Sukesti Ariani Nasution
Published: October 2024

The circulation of goods and/or services in society at this time also affects the development of cigarette products,both kretek cigarettes, white cigarettes, cigars and even the development of electric cigarettes. The governmenthas issued many regulations related to smoking. One of the most popular cigarettes in society is the electriccigarette which aims to protect consumers from harm. However, e-cigarettes also contain dangers that manyconsumers are not aware of. The form of protection for cigarette consumers has been issued PP No. 109 of 2012concerning the Safety of Materials Containing Addictive Substances in the Form of Tobacco Products for Health.The PP also applies to e-cigarettes. This study uses a normative juridical method, with secondary data as the maindata in the form of legislation, and related literature. The data were analyzed qualitatively. In general, inconsumer protection law there are several principles of responsibility, namely the principle of responsibility basedon the element of error/negligence, the principle of the presumption of being responsible (presumption ofliability), the principle of the presumption of not always being responsible (presumption of nonliability) and theprinciple of absolute responsibility (strict liability). The responsibility of business actors to consumers using ecigarettes is included in the principle of presumption of liability, known as a reverse proof system where businessactors as defendants are always considered responsible for all losses suffered by consumers until they can provethat the business actor not guilty
Pelaksanaan Forum Generasi Berencana Dalam Penanggulangan KenakalanRemaja Oleh Dinas Pengendalian Penduduk Keluarga Berencana, PemberdayaanPerempuan DanPerlindungan Anak Kabupaten Banyumas
Authors: Gita Nurmiana  , Wahyu Hariadi  , Agoes Djatmiko
Published: October 2024

This study aims to determine how the implementation of the Generation Planning Forum in BanyumasRegency for the period 2020 - 2022 in overcoming juvenile delinquency. And how are the efforts of the localgovernment of Banyumas Regency in promoting the Banyumas Generation Planning Forum so that theprograms and objectives that have been prepared by the Banyumas Planning Generation Forum can beachieved. To achieve this goal, this study uses a sociological legal researchmethod, with the specifications ofobservational research. In this study, the data source used is secondary data which is supported by primarydata. The data presentation method in this thesis is presented in the form of a structured and systematicdescription. This research was conducted at the Department of DPPKBP3A Banyumas Regency. Based on theresults of research and discussion, it can be concluded that it can be seen that the Implementation of theGeneration Planning Forum in Banyumas Regency in tackling juvenile delinquency has been carried outproperly in accordance with the Work Program that has been formed in the Decree of the Head of the Office ofPopulation Control and Family Planning,Women's Empowerment and Child Protection. Banyumas RegencyNumber 476/497/2020, but there are several programs that have not been implemented dueto the Covid-19pandemic. The efforts of the Banyumas Regency Government in promoting the Banyumas GenerationPlanning Forum by coordinating the Banyumas Generation Planning Forum with relevant agencies, namelyall sub- districts in Banyumas Regency in the form of monitoring so that it can assist the BanyumasGeneration Planning Forum in achieving the stated goals.
Implementasi Kebijakan Sistem Zonasi Di Koordinator Wilayah DinasPendidikan Sumbang (Berdasarkan Peraturan Bupati Banyumas Nomor 28Tahun 2021 Tentang Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru Pada Pendidikan Anak UsiaDini,Sekolah Dasar Dan Sekolah Menengah Pertama Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022)
Authors: Nur’aini Fadhillah  , Esti Ningrum  , Wahyu Hariadi  , Haris Kusumawardana
Published: October 2024

One of the goals of the Indonesian state is to educate the nation’s life, to the end; the government makespolicies in the field of education, one of which is the school zoning system. However, there still issues withthe implementation process, so the purpose of this research is to determine how the zoning system policyis implemented and the obstacles encountered at the Regional Coordinator of the Sumbang Sub-DistrictEducation Office. A normative/juridical approach method was used in the research to find the law inabstracto in cases in concreto. Secondary data obtained by studying documents is used as the main data,and primary data obtained by conducting interviews is used as supporting data. The qualitative analysismethod is used to conduct the analysis, and deductive reasoning is used to think. Based on the author’sreview of the literature and research, it is possible to conclude that the implementation of zoning systempolicy in the Regional Coordinator of the Sumbang Sub-District Education Office (Based on BanyumasRegent Regulation Number 28 of 2021 concerning Admission of New Students in Early ChildhoodEducation, Elementary Schools, and Junior High Schools for the 2021/2022 Academic Year) has been goingquite well, if not optimaly. The implementation process is hampered by a lack of information and facilities.
IZZIVI TRAJNOSTNEGA RAZVOJA
V OBDOBJU KRIZ
Authors: JAKLIČ Andreja
Published: October 2024

Povzetek. Članek obravnava izzive trajnostnega razvoja v obdobju kriz.
Prikaže, da krize in vojne vplivajo na doseganje vseh 17 ciljev trajnostnega
razvoja (CTR), ne le v regijah konfliktov ali žarišč, temveč po vsem svetu.
Predstavi nastajajoče konflikte med posameznimi cilji v obdobju kriz in
vojn ter na podlagi pregledov (ne)uresničevanja CTR med ključnimi izzivi izpostavi zakasnitve napredka, spremembo trendov, spremembo prioritet v smeri reševanja takojšnjih potreb, omejitve in preusmeritve virov,
ustvarjanje institucionalnih ovir in zmanjšane napore sporazumevanja in
usklajevanja strategij trajnostnega razvoj. Opazovanje različnih ravni in
ažurne empirične analize kompleksnega vpliva kriz in vojn na uresničevanje CTR so zato pomembne aktivnosti za revizije scenarijev, reševanje
kompromisov med CTR in bolj integriran in učinkovit pristop k trajnostnemu razvoju.
Ključni pojmi: vojna, kriza, trajnostni razvoj, cilji trajnostnega razvoja
(CTR), konflikti med CTR.
TRAJNOSTNI RAZVOJ V SLOVENIJI:
EVALVACIJA DOSEGANJA CILJEV
TRAJNOSTNEGA RAZVOJA
Authors: KUNČIČ Aljaž
Published: October 2024

Povzetek. Namen članka je predstavitev centralnosti koncepta trajnostnega razvoja v Sloveniji in svetu ter ocena stanja trajnostnega razvoja v
Sloveniji s pomočjo različnih poročil in orodij, predvsem prek dinamike
in dosežkov pri ciljih trajnostnega razvoja (CTR). Članek prikaže tudi simulacije potencialnega napredka pri različnih CTR in predlaga način za
identifikacijo politik pospeševanja trajnostnega razvoja, z uporabo katerih
bi se lahko Slovenija uvrščala v sam vrh svetovnih držav v trajnostnem
razvoju. Hkrati avtor utemelji, da je pri vseh snovanjih politik pospeševanja ciljev trajnostnega razvoja še posebej pomembno, da upoštevamo posebne interese in potrebe najbolj ranljivih skupin ter prikaže način njihove
identifikacije.
Ključni pojmi: trajnostni razvoj, Organizacija združenih narodov, indeks
človekovega razvoja, milenijski razvojni cilji, cilji trajnostnega razvoja,
ranljive skupine, človekove pravice.
Considerações em torno de dentes submetidos ao clareamento intracoronário: Revisão da literatura
Authors: Medeiros João Marcelo Ferreira de , Amaral Alexandro , Silva Guilherme Fernandes Lima da , Podgurski Henrique da Cruz , Cordeschi Thais , Shitsuka Caleb
Published: October 2024

Existe cada vez mais uma conscientização dos pacientes sobre a aparência de seus dentes e o manejo da descoloração dentária pode ser interdisciplinar e envolver dentes vitais e não vitais. O tratamento da descoloração dentária envolve uma série de protocolos diferentes para dentistas e pacientes, a fim de alcançar um resultado estético. O objetivo do presente artigo é apresentar uma revisão da literatura a respeito do clareamento dental considerando o uso de diferentes agentes clareadores intracoronário, técnica mais importante, tipo de substância usada nas barreiras cervicais, resistência do dente pós clareamento, possíveis danos ao periodonto inclusive reforçar sua relação com a reabsorção radicular cervical externa. Concluiu-se que as alterações do pH graças ao emprego de agentes clareadores produzem danos ao periodonto e consequente reabsorção radicular cervical externa, sobretudo em dentes com ausência do cemento radicular na região da junção amelo-cementária. Existem vários tipos de agentes clareadores intracoronário utilizados destacando-se, entre outros, peróxido de hidrogênio, perborato de sódio, perborato de sódio e peróxido de hidrogênio a 30%, perborato de sódio mais água destilada, clareador em gel de peróxido de carbamida a 37%. É importante execução correta da técnica bem como uma composição apropriada da barreira cervical também chamado barreira intraorifício (BIO) destacando-se o cimento biocerâmico, cimento de ionômero de vidro, resina composta, TheraBase, ProRoot MTA e Barreiras intraorificiais Biodentina, Ionoseal além do uso de substâncias que aumentam resistência de união de restaurações adesivas à dentina clareada.
8. XÁC ĐỊNH THÀNH PHẦN LOÀI VÀ TỶ LỆ NHIỄM KÝ SINH TRÙNG SỐT RÉT PLASMODIUM SPP.. TRÊN MUỖI BẰNG KỸ THUẬT SINH HỌC PHÂN TỬ TẠI TÂY NGUYÊN
Authors: Trinh Nguyễn Thị Minh , Quốc Lê Ái , Diệu Lê Thị Hạnh , Hạnh Nguyễn Thị Liên , Quang Nguyễn Xuân , Sang Nguyễn Hồng , Nguyên Đỗ Văn , Hương Nguyễn Thu , Xã Nguyễn Xuân , Quang Huỳnh Hồng
Published: October 2024

Mục tiêu: Xác định thành phần loài và tỷ lệ nhiễm KSTSR trong cơ thể muỗi bằng kỹ thuật sinh học phân tử tại bốn tỉnh Tây Nguyên.
Phương pháp: Muỗi được định loại bằng hình thái theo Bảng định loại của Viện Sốt rét-KST-CTTW (2008), được xác định loài bằng kỹ thuật PCR và xác định KSTSR trong cơ thể muỗi bằng kỹ thuật ddPCR dựa trên vùng gen 18S rRNA.
Kết quả: Số loài Anopheles thu thập tại Kon Tum là 13 loài, bao gồm 2 vector sốt rét chính  là An. dirus và An. minimus và hai vector phụ ở vùng đồi núi là An. aconitus và An. maculatus. Tỷ lệ này ở Gia Lai là 14 loài Anopheles, một vector chính là An. minimus và hai vector phụ; tại Đak Lak là 13 loài, gồm một vector chính là An. dirus và hai vector phụ; tại Đak Nông là 12 loài Anopheles, gồm 2 vector chính là và hai vector phụ. Các vector chính được thu thập bằng các phương pháp: soi gia súc, bẫy màn, bẫy đèn trong nhà và bẫy đèn gia súc. 6/694 mẫu muỗi An. minimus và An. dirus tại 4 tỉnh có mặt KSTSR Plasmodium spp., chiếm tỷ lệ là 0,86%. Tại Kon Tum, 3/196 mẫu có nhiễm KSTSR (2,8%). Tại Gia Lai, 3/190 mẫu có nhiễm KSTSR (1,58%). Tất cả các mẫu muỗi có nhiễm KSTSR đều là muỗi An. minimus.
Kết luận: Xác định sự có mặt của các vector sốt rét chính (An. dirus và An. minimus) và phụ (An. aconitus và An. maculatus) tại bốn tỉnh Tây Nguyên. Kỹ thuật ddPCR đã phát hiện KSTSR Plasmodium spp. trong một tỷ lệ nhỏ các mẫu muỗi, chủ yếu là ở loài An. minimus. Cần tiếp tục giám sát và kiểm soát các vector chính để giảm thiểu nguy cơ lây truyền sốt rét tại khu vực này, đặc biệt là trong bối cảnh các loài muỗi ngày càng thích nghi và thay đổi hành vi.
13. ĐÁNH GIÁ HIỆU LỰC PHÁC ĐỒ PHỐI HỢP METRONIDAZOLE-IVERMECTINE TRONG ĐIỀU TRỊ VIÊM DA DODEMODEX SPP
Authors: Vinh Nguyễn Ngọc , Dũng Đỗ Trung , Quang Huỳnh Hồng , Quyên Nguyễn Thị Thanh , Chính Nguyễn Đức
Published: October 2024

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá hiệu lực phác đồ kết hợp metronidazole với ivermectine (MTZ+IVM) trong điều trị viêm da do Demodex spp.
Phương pháp: Thử nghiệm lâm sàng không ngẫu nhiên, không đối chứng, đánh giá hiệu lực phác đồ MTZ+IVM trong điều trị viêm da do Demodex spp.
Kết quả:Tổng số 80 bệnh nhân viêm da do Demodex spp. được đưa vào đánh giá hiệu lực thuốc kết hợp MTZ+IVM cho thấy giảm đáng kể các triệu chứng ngứa, châm chích, kiến bò và tổn thương đỏ da, dát đỏ, vảy da sau điều trị 1 và 2 tháng. Mật độ Demodex spp. giảm từ (8,8 ± 4,5) xuống còn (1,5 ± 1,1) và (0,6 ± 0,2) con/vi trường sau 1 và 2 tháng (p < 0,05). Mức độ đáp ứng tốt, trung bình và kém sau điều trị 1 và 2 tháng lần lượt 80,3% và 88,7%; 13,2% và 5,6%; 3,9% và 1,4%. Tỷ lệ không đáp ứng hoặc thất bại điều trị thời điểm sau 1 và 2 tháng lần lượt 2,6% và 4,3%. Một số tác dụng không mong muốn trong 10 ngày đầu gồm ngứa, rát tại thương tổn 2 ca (2,5%), mệt mỏi 6 ca (7,5%), hoa mắt, chóng mặt 2 ca (2,5%), đau bụng 3 ca (3,8%) và buồn nôn 3 ca (3,8%).
Kết luận: Phác đồ phối hợp MTZ + IVM đã cải thiện có ý nghĩa viêm da Demodex spp. lần lượt từ 80,3% và 88,7% sau 1 tháng và 2 tháng.