bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) Melalui Pembagian Benih Sayuran Dalam Rangka Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga
Authors: Umi Nur Solikah  , Mohamad Ihsan  , Arifah Husna  , Rehino Yanu Seto  , Chanda Firdaus  , Mufida Diah Lestari
Published: August 2024

Vegetables play an important role in human life. Because vegetables are a source of vitamins and minerals that are good for health. The large number of cases of stunting in children today is caused by, among other things, a lack of nutritious food, including vegetables. In general, the people of Colomadu District, Karanganyar Regency do not fully utilize their home gardens. By distributing vegetable seeds to women farmer groups (KWT) in Colomadu District, the Women Farmer Groups can optimize their yard land so as to support the Framework for Supporting Family Food Security. Steps taken in the community service activity "Empowerment of Women Farming Groups (KWT) through the distribution of vegetable seeds in order to support family food security. including: First step, Coordination with the head of the Neighborhood Association (RT), this activity is the first step in community service activities, the purpose of this activity is to ask for permission to carry out community service activities and ask about what the Women's Farmers Group (KWT) needs. in order to support family food security. The second step, namely implementation, this activity is a series of the first step, after a meeting point has been reached for coordination activities, the day for carrying out community service activities is determined.
Sosialiasi Faktor Resiko Perempuan Menjadi Korban Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Di Kota Sorong
Authors: Masniar Masniar  , Lona Helti Nanlohy  , Faried Desembardi  , Nanik Purwanti  , Uswatul Mardliyah  , Lukman Rais  , Siti Nurul Nikmatul Ula
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the risk factors for women becoming victims of domestic violence. This research is qualitative in nature using a case study approach to analyze data based on quality and described using words so that language or explanation is obtained in the form of sentences that are systematic and easy to understand. The research results show that the background of women becoming victims of domestic violence includes family economic factors and family dysfunction, which causes violence against women. Cases of violence against women at the Sorong City Police Station this time have entered into a violence emergency status and there will be 33 cases in 2022. Long-term prevention of violence against women is through the use of Positive Deviance and psychosocial approaches for families in reducing the level of domestic violence.
Sosialisasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Naku
Authors: Ronald Darlly Hukubun  , Juan Marchel Paulus  , Jembris Nustelu  , Vivin Ayuasthika  , Yansen Jagatri Kufla  , Laury Marcia Chara Huwae  , Laura Bianca Sylvia Huwae
Published: August 2024

The aim of this socialization activity is to increase the knowledge of Naku Christian Elementary School students about clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) and teach clean and healthy living habits both in the school and family environment. The method used is socialization about PHBS. The results obtained after community service activities were carried out were increasing students knowledge about PHBS principles, being able to change students attitudes towards the importance of implementing PHBS principles, being able to apply PHBS in the school environment and in the family. UKS teachers know more about the challenges of teaching PHBS principles to students and how to create a healthy environment at school, including a canteen that meets health requirements and in the next stage students are expected to be able to become examples of PHBS behavior and as agents of change to spread knowledge about PHBS in the family environment and the wider community.
Sosialisasi dan Pendampingan Keputusan Badan Bahasa Kemendikbudristek Tentang Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia Yang Disempurnakan Untuk Pelajar Sekolah Dasar di Kabupaten Karanganyar
Authors: Esteen Arum Satyani  , Aisyah Kharisma Yogi  , Aulia Putri Damayanti  , Imam Nurcahyono  , Kundharu Saddhono
Published: August 2024

Indonesian has a very important role in improving the quality of basic education. In its application, EYD is also adjusted to keep up with the times and technological advances.  The socialization of EYD in elementary schools is the initial stage in ensuring that our young generation has a strong foundation in the use of correct and standard language. The research methods used include problem identification, preparation of training materials, training implementation, mentoring and monitoring, and evaluation and stabilization. The results obtained in this socialization include, among others, there are still many errors regarding the writing of geographical names, names of people, capitalization of prepositions, correct capital letters, writing letters, and the use of spaces use of spaces. Also, at the end of the activity, evaluation and stabilization activities were held for all students.
Penyuluhan Pengelolaan Sampah di Sekolah SMP Muhammadiyah 61 Tanjung Anom
Authors: Aguansyah Maulana Siregar  , Alwi Ridho  , Fauzan Asyqarullah Ginting  , Muhammad Syahputra  , Natasya Putri Lika  , Sri Wahdina Tanjung  , Tengku Armita Chairiyah  , Nisrina Nisrina
Published: August 2024

This community service project aims to overcome the low level of environmental awareness and waste management practices among students at SMP Muhammadiyah 61 Tanjung Selamat. One class showed low levels of cleanliness, with students reluctant to keep the class clean and dispose of rubbish properly. The project conducts educational outreach programs that focus on identifying organic and inorganic waste, emphasizing the importance of proper waste disposal, and the existence of designated disposal sites. Involving a 30-minute session with a pre-test and post-test, this project succeeded in increasing students' understanding of organic and inorganic waste, showing a significant change from the minimal understanding before the intervention. These results emphasize the success of the extension program in increasing students' understanding of waste management, especially in the school environment. Recommendations include implementation of sustainable programs, involvement of parents, collaboration with relevant agencies, and regular monitoring and evaluation to ensure the sustainability of waste management efforts.
Peningkatan Tata Kelola Organisasi Dengan Penganganan Tata Naskah Dinas Politeknik Harapan Bersama Tegal
Authors: Ratri Wikaningtyas  , Ghea Dwi Rahmadiane  , Bahri Kamal
Published: August 2024

This community service aims to improve organizational governance at Politeknik Harapan Bersama through the handling of official manuscripts. A community service approach is used to involve internal stakeholders of Politeknik Harapan Bersama in the process of improving organizational governance. This service involves the development of more effective official manuscript guidelines, training for administrative staff regarding the implementation of these guidelines, as well as assistance in the implementation and evaluation process. The results showed an improvement in administrative efficiency, accountability, and transparency in the organizational governance process at Politeknik Harapan Bersama. The positive impacts of this service include reduced administrative workload, increased compliance with applicable regulations, and increased employee satisfaction regarding administrative processes. In addition, external parties also experience increased comfort and speed in getting services from Politeknik Harapan Bersama. This service makes a real contribution to efforts to improve organizational governance in educational institutions. The practical implication is that there is a better understanding of the importance of official manuscripts in supporting the efficiency and transparency of administrative processes in higher education institutions.
Analisis dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Masyarakat Desa Naga Kesiangan Melalui Pemasaran Sosial Media
Authors: Nurasyah Nurasyah  , Adilla Putri  , Devi Nirmala  , Farhan Hidayat  , Intan Purnama S  , Putri Dwi Anjani
Published: August 2024

Broomsticks have many benefits, one of which is that they are used in everyday life, for example for household needs, offices or cleaning staff. The broom sticks that are usually used as cleaning tools are made from palm tree frond sticks, coconut frond sticks or you can also use sugar palm sticks, but most people use palm frond sticks and coconut sticks. Naga Kesiangan Village is an agricultural village. So the economic output of the residents and the livelihood of most of the residents are farmers. Of the total number of families (945 families), approximately 672 families (76%) are farmers. The remaining 273 families are civil servants, TNI/Polri, traders, plantation employees and others. Judging from the average income level, the people of Naga Kesiangan Village are classified as poor. The manufacture of broom sticks must be further improved to advance the community's economy. With social media promotional media, people can sell products more widely, not only local people can buy broomstick products.
Edukasi Gizi Seimbang Pada Remaja Di Wilayah BTN Pagesangan Pepabri Melalui Penggunaan Aplikasi Deteksi Dini Dan Edukasi Potensi Obesitas
Authors: Risa Arieska
Published: August 2024

Population health is influenced by nutritional intake in the food consumed. In accordance with the SDGs goal, eliminating hunger, people's nutrition must be considered. Each person's nutritional adequacy rate varies depending on gender, age, level of physical activity, and physiological condition. Adequate nutrition or excess nutritional consumption is related to obesity. Obesity is a serious public health problem throughout the world. One of the activities that can be carried out to fulfill education regarding the fulfillment of balanced nutritional health is by obtaining information through interactive lecture-based counseling or using smartphone applications. The Method is Counseling using an application for early detection of potential obesity seeks to provide knowledge to teenagers regarding balanced nutrition education, starting with coordination with the Head of RT 5, outreach with posyandu cadres, counseling for RT 5 teenagers and evaluation of activities. The results of the evaluation of this activity are an increase in teenagers' knowledge regarding balanced nutrition and they are more aware of their condition, motivated to be more active in exploring information regarding the fulfillment of balanced nutrition. The Conclusion is Access and quality of health services for adolescents regarding nutritional health status is carried out by assessing the standards for fulfilling balanced nutrition with status categories based on body mass index. Access can be achieved through various media, one of which is a smartphone-based application
Pelatihan Desain untuk Media Promosi Online dan Meningkatkan Daya Jual Produk di SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Surakarta
Authors: Rahmad Ardhani  , Muhammad Misbahul Munir  , Nutfah Ailul Ulun
Published: August 2024

Technological developments, especially in the field of graphic design, have had a significant impact on the world of marketing. Graphic design can be a more interesting and unique communication medium because it has images and text with colors that are very beautiful to look at. More and more business people are using graphic design as their marketing medium, such as posters, banners, logos, etc. (1) Lack of knowledge regarding the use of graphic design applications means students have limited abilities, so it will be difficult to compete with others in the world of work later. Students of Sma Muhammadiyah 01 Surakarta are not yet familiar with and use the Canva application, but this is not evenly distributed across all Sma Muhammadiyah 01 Surakarta. Lack of knowledge regarding the use of graphic design applications means students have limited abilities, so it will be difficult to compete with others in the world of work later and there is a lack of marketing knowledge in the field of digital marketing. Providing material or socializing about the other side of the Canva application is expected to stimulate and motivate students at Sma Muhammadiyah 01 Surakarta to further explore material regarding Graphic Design quickly, reliably and easily. (5) and it is hoped that it can increase the skills of high school students and students. Muhammadiyah 01
Workshop Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Budaya Melalui Batik Giriloyo, Wukirsari, Imogiri, Bantul
Authors: Ahmad Anis Abdullah  , Muhammad Najib Mubarok  , Robiatul Adawiya  , Dyahsih Alin Sholihah  , Rino Richardo  , Duwik Nur Cahyo
Published: August 2024

Indonesia has cultural heritage that needs to be preserved, one of which is batik. This community service activity aims to introduce students participating in the Independent Student Exchange (PMM) Inbond Bach 3 Alma Ata University to the history of Giriloyo batik, the practice of batik, and analyzing the mathematical concepts contained therein. The methods used include planning,implementation and evaluation. The results of this activity show that students are able to know the history of batik, make batik, and analyze the mathematical concepts contained in batik motifs.
Peningkatan Pembinaan Sadar Wisata Dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata Pada Sentral IKM Batik Malon
Authors: Nina Mistriani  , C.Susmono Widagdo  , Ray Octafian
Published: August 2024

Tourism is a mainstay for the development of new leading tourist attractions or destinations. Pokdarwis (Tourism Awareness Group) is a key element for the community with its strategic role in developing and managing the natural, cultural, and artificial potential of a region to become a tourist destination. This community service activity aims to strengthen the institutional function of the Batik Small and Medium Industries (IKM) in understanding the potential elements of Sapta Pesona (Seven Charms). The implementation of Sapta Pesona is an effort to provide excellent service to tourists, especially for tourism villages, so the participation of the Batik IKM central community is needed in managing the 7 elements of Sapta Pesona. The Sapta Pesona campaign aims to recognize and gain experience in developing tourism villages that have become tourist attractions, through stages of recognizing and gaining experience in managing community-based tourism products and implementing Sapta Pesona actions in the management of tourism villages.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Bahasa, Budaya, Agama Islam Indonesia dalam KKN (Kuliah Kerja Nyata) Internasional di Negara Thailand
Authors: Izaz Vito Adyuta  , Nabiel Ba Ramadani Ansori  , George As’ad Haibatullah El Masnany  , Shafiyyah Tamala Yunfa  , Shofi Robiatul Izza  , Zuhrotun Navisa  , Maulidiana Rahmah  , Nihalun Nada
Published: August 2024

Improving the quality of society with KKN (Real Work Lecture) is a program for students in carrying out the Tridarma of higher education. This research aims to improve the understanding of language, culture and Islamic religion to the Thai people, which in this case is teaching students in schools in the Songkla region, Pattani, Yala, South Thailand. Students participate in teaching language, culture and Islamic religion in the Student Outbont Mobility program to increase understanding for Thai students to get to know about Indonesia. The main goal of this program is for Thai students to get to know and understand about Indonesian language, culture, and Islamic religion which later they will continue to study in Indonesia.
Penyuluhan Pembuatan Olahan Daging Bekamal dalam Meningkatkan Nilai Jual Produk di Desa Alasbuluh Kecamatan Wongsorejo Kabupaten Banyuwangi
Authors: Yahya Nuruddin  , Mahani Faiza Aulia  , Desy Afriana Litasari  , Andy Setiawan  , Farnida Dwi Kiranti  , Ayu Novitri Ramadani  , Galuh Windy Apriliani  , Vicky Adi Setyawan  , Sefri Ton  , Dani Agung Wicaksono  , Ninik Sri Rahayu Wilujeng  , Nadia Maharani
Published: August 2024

Bekamal is a local Banyuwang processed food product. Bekamal is actually a preservation method that uses salt and sugar. Generally, people make Bekamal from beef or goat meat. The meat is finely chopped, then salt and sugar are added and placed in a closed container for 1 to 3 months. Bekamal has advantages, including low cholesterol levels, and can be processed into various kinds of food preparations, such as bekamal chilli sauce. Many people don't know how to make bekamal or how to process it. The extension programme is able to provide knowledge and experience on how to make bekamal, a local Banyuwangi product.
IBM Pelatihan Kader dalam Deteksi Dini Lansia dengan Demensia di Desa Deliksari, Gunungpati, Semarang
Authors: Novita Wulan Sari  , Margiyati Margiyati  , Nanang Khosim A
Published: August 2024

This research aims to develop a cadre training program in early detection of dementia in the elderly in Deliksari Village, Gunungpati, Semarang. Dementia is an increasingly urgent health problem in Indonesia, including in rural areas such as Deliksari Village. This program uses an educational approach and practical training to increase cadres' knowledge and skills in recognizing early signs of dementia. Training methods include the delivery of theory, case studies, and direct practice in identifying symptoms and behavior that indicate dementia. Program evaluation was carried out to measure the increase in cadres' knowledge and skills in carrying out early detection of dementia. It is hoped that the results of this research can contribute to efforts to prevent and early treat dementia at the rural community level
Pendampingan Strategi Promosi Media Sosial pada UMKM Krecek Rambak “UD Rengas Jaya” Mojoanyar Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: M.Syamsul Hidayat  , Budi Utami  , Eny Setyariningsih  , Toto Heru Dwihandoko
Published: August 2024

Social media is one of the main digital marketing strategies used to promote business products, with the aim of obtaining maximum profits (Hidayat et al., 2022). Social media and digital technology are gradually changing the way companies market their own products (Fraccastoro et al., 2021). However, there are still many MSMEs that do not use online sales optimally when marketing their products. Likewise, the MSME "Rengas Jaya" Mojokerto in carrying out its product marketing activities already uses digital technology. To overcome this problem, the Service Team of the Faculty of Economics, Majapahit Islamic University designed a solution by providing assistance in preparing a Digital Marketing strategy so that partners understand what a good marketing management strategy is by utilizing social media.This has an impact on increasing sales at the MSME "Rengas Jaya" address Mejero Village, Mojoanayar District, Mojokerto Regency. It is hoped that through digital marketing assistance it will have an effect on increasing their income. The results obtained from this activity for partners are: Partners understand the promotion strategy via social media. Then, by implementing the promotion strategy via social media, partners can increase the number of customers and increase sales.
Modelación Hidrológica de la Microcuenca del Rio Cebadas, Aplicando el Modelo Témez
Authors: Patiño Vaca Nelson Estuardo , Brito Noboa Jessica Paulina
Published: August 2024

Un modelo hidrológico, busca representar los procesos involucrados en la distribución de la lluvia y la generación de caudales en una determinada cuenca, cabe mencionar que los recursos hídricos disminuyen continuamente a causa del crecimiento de la población, de la contaminación y del cambio climático, por esta razón la presente investigación, tiene como objetivo determinar el comportamiento hidrológico mediante una modelación aplicando el modelo Témez y el modelo.  Este estudio se realizó en la microcuenca del rio Cebadas en un área de 710.86 km² y una gradiente altitudinal que está entre los 2840 y 3756 msnm. Para el modelo Témez, la calibración se realizó en un periodo de un año (2012), y para validación en un periodo de un año cuatro meses (enero 2010 – abril 2011); la precipitación y temperatura media se determinó mediante los polígonos de Thieesen, mientras que la evaportranspiración se calculó con el método de Hargreaves. Los resultados revelan que las curvas de la cuenca en el modelo Témez se asemejan tanto el caudal simulado como el observado, l caudal máximo simulado en el modelo es el 19.37% mayor que el observado, mientras que el caudal medio simulado es 2.97% menor que el caudal observado; de allí se puede mencionar que tiene un muy buen ajuste de resultados en la microcuenca del río Cebadas.
Aproximación Teórica de las competencias del Estudiante de Administración de Empresas de la Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo
Authors: Cejas Martínez Magda Francisca , Flor Mora Omar Patricio , Hidalgo Mayorga Mariela de los Ángeles , Morales Corozo Juan Pablo
Published: August 2024

El estudio tuvo como propósito analizar las competencias clave que poseen los estudiantes del programa de Administración de Empresas de la Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo. Se buscó determinar la alineación de estas competencias con las demandas actuales del mercado laboral y las tendencias globales en educación en Administración. Además, se propusieron mejoras y adaptaciones curriculares para fortalecer la formación integral de los futuros profesionales. Se adoptó un enfoque de investigación documental, en el cual se revisaron documentos académicos, artículos científicos, planes de estudio, y otros recursos bibliográficos relevantes. Estas fuentes proporcionaron información detallada sobre las competencias en Administración de Empresas tanto a nivel local como global. La revisión bibliográfica reveló que los estudiantes universitarios deben consolidar sus competencias a través de diversos roles y el desarrollo de habilidades técnicas, humanas y conceptuales. El estudio a través de su consulta bibliográfica indica la urgencia de cubrir las brechas en competencias que estén relacionadas con la digitalización, la sostenibilidad empresarial y el liderazgo intercultural, las cuales son esenciales en el contexto empresarial actual y que son exigidas en el profesional de administración. Estas áreas emergentes reflejan las tendencias globales en la formación en Administración y son demandadas por el mercado laboral moderno. Como conclusión se exponen las competencias claves del profesional y se exhorta a la UANCH en incorporar en el modelo educativo propuestas que busquen asegurar una formación integral y relevante, en línea con las demandas globales y locales en el campo de la Administración de Empresas.
Vartabed Anton’un Vaazlarında Oğuz Türkçesinin İzleri Üzerine
Authors: Peler Gökçe Yükselen , Çağlar Hilal
Published: August 2024

Bu çalışmada, Gregoryan Kıpçaklara ait eserler arasında önemli bir yere sahip olan Vartabed Anton’un Vaazlarında Oğuz Türkçesine ait olduğu düşünülen hususiyet incelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Toplamda dört ciltten oluşan bu vaazların ilk cildi içerisindeki ilk on beş vaaz neticesinde söz konusu makale çalışması oluşturulmuştur. A. Garkavets’in belirttiği üzere XVII. yüzyıla ait olan bu eser, Vartabed Anton tarafından Lehçeden Türkçeye tercüme etmiştir. Aslında çeviri bir eser olması sebebiyle cümle yapısı oldukça karmaşıktır. Yine de Kıpçak Türkçesine ait fonetik ve morfolojik özellikler ile Türkçe söz varlığı oldukça belirgin bir şekilde öne çıkmaktadır.
Oğuzlar ve Kıpçaklar birçok yönden birbirini etkilemiştir denilebilir. Kaşgarlı Mahmut’un eseri Dîvanû Lugâti’t Türk’te de belirttiği üzere Kıpçaklar, Oğuzlarla çok eski dönemlerden itibaren özellikle dil yönünden de etkileşimde bulunmuşlardır. Bu eserde de Oğuz Türkçesine ait birtakım özellikler belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Söz konusu metinde bazı durumlarda Oğuz Türkçesine ait olduğu düşünülen unsurlar ile birlikte Kıpçak Türkçesine ait özellikler yer yer ikili olarak da kullanıldığı gözlemlenmiştir.
Söz konusu çalışmada Kıpçak Türkçesine ait bu yazılı eserde Oğuz Türkçesine ait olduğu düşünülen birtakım kullanımlar açıklanmaya çalışılmıştır.
Across the boundary: The formalization of the interface between episodic memory and narrow syntax computation of human language
Authors: Shi Edward Ruoyang
Published: August 2024

A growing number of studies indicate that the hippocampus plays an essential role in language processing as well as episodic memory. However, there is no consensus on how it is engaged in both domains and how it connects the two domains. From a theoretical perspective, this paper delves into the intricate relationship between episodic memory and the narrow syntax of human language. To be more specific, I focus on the functions of the hippocampus in event processing and propose that hippocampal phasic activity supports the cyclic interaction between episodic memory and narrow syntax. Through such cyclic interaction, the event in the episodic memory is assigned a linguistic format that can be communicated, while narrow syntax is provided with an interpretative engine that underlies reference. This hypothesis predicts that when episodic memory is impaired, corresponding abnormalities appear in linguistic reference.
A Setback for Homeless Rights in the United States
Authors: Mukherjee Gaurav
Published: August 2024

On June 28, 2024, the United States Supreme Court handed down its decision in City of Grants Pass v. Johnson (Grants Pass), its most significant case on homelessness in decades. The decision overturned the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeal’s 2018 decision in Martin v. Boise (Martin), which mandated that cities allow unhoused individuals to sleep in public spaces when shelter beds were not available. The decision fails to consider the root causes of homelessness in the United States and exacerbates the already fragmented regulatory landscape governing the vulnerable community of the unhoused.
Detecção de E. coli em amostras de água da Universidade Vale do Rio Doce em Governador Valadares – MG
Authors: Uzais Bianca , Santana Hernani , Duarte Jacqueline Garcia , Rayane Santos Salema Cleia , Da Silva Xavier Keila
Published: August 2024

Este estudo analisou a qualidade da água do laboratório de microbiologia da Universidade Vale do Rio Doce, Governador Valadares, MG, conforme a Portaria GM/MS n° 888 de 04 de maio de 2021. Foram coletadas amostras do rio Doce, água destilada e torneira do laboratório. Testes presuntivo e confirmativo revelaram ausência de contaminação por Escherichia coli (E. coli) na água da torneira, confirmando sua potabilidade. No entanto, a amostra do rio Doce mostrou contaminação por E coli, evidenciando a poluição contínua devido à falta de tratamento de esgoto. Foi detectada uma bactéria não identificada, sugerindo a necessidade de estudos adicionais. A pesquisa destaca a importância de controles microbiológicos regulares, para garantir a segurança das atividades laboratoriais e do consumo. A melhoria do saneamento básico e a implementação de Estações de Tratamento de Esgoto são cruciais para a saúde pública na região.
تطوير مادة تعليم مهارة القراءة بالمدخل منهج 2013 على أساس برنامج لقتورا انفيير في مدرسة محمدية سوجه واراس الثانوية بوجونجارا
Authors: Rondi Muhammad Rondi
Published: August 2024

The result of requirement analysis showed that the teaching materials included on learning media has not been appropriate yet with the 2013 curriculum. One of the factors behind is the learning process in the classroom still uses lecture method and reading method. The purpose of this research is to know how to develop teaching materials by using Lectora Inspire software that can be used in learning qiraah, know its specification and apply the software in learning qiraah to increase students’ interest and learning outcomes. Research method used in this research is Research and Development (R & D) with research design of pre-test and post-Test control group design. The steps in this study include the analysis of problems and needs, data collection, product design, design validation to media experts and material experts, design revisions, product testing to students of class X SMA Muhammadiyah Sugihwaras Bojonegoro with sample 25 students of experimental class. The teaching materials developed with lectora inspire software consist of six chapters which are all contained in the Arabic language of class X. Based on the results of media and material experts stated that those media developed belong proper category as learning media. The result of hypothesis test analysis by using T test showed that the value of significance = 0,000 <0,05 which means Ha accepted and Ho rejected. The mean score of the students of the experimental class is (83.2) greater than the average score of the control class students (69.4). The results of student questionnaires also indicated that the responses and students' assessment of the media is also positive. Therefore, it can be concluded that the development of reading skill with lectora inspire software for qiraah learning has a significant influence.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA GAMBAR DALAM MATA PELAJARAN FIKIH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI DAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS 2 MI 18 MUHAMMADIYAH SUMBERREJO BOJONEGORO
Authors: Aula Fiki Dzakiyyatul
Published: August 2024

Berhasilnya suatu pembelajaran di tentukan oleh banyak factor di antaranya adalah faktor guru dalam melaksanakan proses belajar mengajar, karena guru secara langsung dapat mempengaruhi, membina dan meningkatkan kecerdasan serta ketrampilan siswa. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan di atas dan guna mencapai tujuan pendidikan secara maksimal, peran guru sangat penting dan di harapkan guru memiliki cara/model mengajar yang baik dan mampu memilih model pembelajaran yang tepat dan sesuai dengan konsep konsep mata pelajaran yang akan di sampaikan.
Permasalahan yang ingin dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Bagaimana Penggunaan media Gambar dalam pembelajaran Fikih dalam meningkatkan motivasi siswa (2) Bagaimana penggunaan media gambar dalam pembelajaran Fikih dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar siwa. Dan tujuan penelitian Tindakan ini (1) Ingin mengetahui Penggunaan media Gambar dalam pembelajaran Fikih dalam meningkatkan motivasi siswa, (2) Ingin mengetahui penggunaan media gambar dalam pembelajaran Fikih dalam meningkatkan prestasi belajar siwa
Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan (action research) sebanyak dua putaran. Setiap putaran terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu rancangan, kegiatan dan pengamatan, refleksi dan refisi. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas II A dan B MIM 18 Sumberrejo. Data yang di peroleh berupa tes formatif, lembar observasi kegiatan belajar mengajar. Dari hasil yang didapatkan bahwa motivasi dan prestasi belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari Siklus I sampai dengan Siklus III yaitu, Siklus I (78%), Siklus II (85,5%), siklus III (91,1%).Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah menggunakan media gambar dapat berpengaruh positif terhadap motivasi dan prestasi belajar siswa II A dan B MIM 18 Sumberrejo serta media pembelajaran ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif pembelajaran Fikih.
Мектептегі психологиялық-педагогикалық қолдау қызметі мамандарының пән мұғалімдерімен өзара іс-қимылы
Authors: Тыныбаева Мадина , Бутабаева Лаура , Жүсіп Айдана , Темирбаева Майя
Published: August 2024

Барлық білім алушыға сапалы білімге қолжетімділікті қамтамасыз ету – еліміздің мемлекеттік саясатының басым бағыттарының бірі. Осы орайда мектеп кеңістігінде әрбір баланы жеке мүмкіндіктері мен ерекше қажеттіліктерін ескере отырып білім беру процесіне қосуда психологиялық-педагогикалық қолдау қызметі мамандарының бірлескен жұмысы маңызды. Осыған байланысты берілген мақалада психологиялық-педагогикалық қолдау қызметі мамандары мен пән мұғалімдерінің өзара іс-қимылын зерделеу, бірлескен серіктестікті жүзеге асырудағы қиындықтарды анықтау және оларды еңсеру бойынша ұсынымдар беру мақсат етіледі. Зерттеу барысында белгіленген міндеттерді орындау және деректердің дұрыстығын қамтамасыз ету үшін авторлар теориялық, диагностикалық және эмпирикалық әдістерді қолданды. Зерттеу әдіснамасына сәйкес сапалық және сандық зерттеу құралдары негізінде өңірлерде жүргізілген зерттеу нәтижелері келтірілді. Нәтижелер білім алушылардың оқудағы қиындықтарын уақытылы анықтау және оларға қажетті қолдау көрсету үшін психологиялық-педагогикалық қолдау қызметі мамандарының пән мұғалімдерімен өзара іс-қимылын арттыру маңыздылығын, мұндайда білім беру ұйымдарында психологиялық-педагогикалық қолдау жұмысын бекітілген қағидаға сәйкес жүзеге асыру қажеттілігін айғақтайды. Сондай-ақ мақалада авторлармен аталған топтардың өзара іс-қимылын тиімді іске асыру, сәйкесінше барлық балалардың жеке мүмкіндіктері мен ерекше қажеттіліктерін ескере келе білім беру процесіне қосылуын қамтамасыз ету үшін халықаралық тәжірибеге сүйеніп әзірленген психологиялық-педагогикалық қолдау моделі ұсынылады.
Карьерное консультирование обучающихся школы: библиометрический анализ
Authors: Тайболатов Куандык , Тастанова Анар , Аманова Арай
Published: August 2024

В данном исследовании представлен комплексный библиометрический анализ литературы, содержащей материал по карьерному консультированию обучающихся школ, за период с 1960 по 2023 год с использованием базы данных Scopus. Цель анализа - проследить развитие и текущее состояние исследований в этой области, выделить основные тенденции, ведущие журналы по проблематике, междисциплинарный характер материала, сети научного сотрудничества и географическое распределение исследовательской деятельности. Результатами исследования выявлен растущий интерес к карьерному консультированию, что отражает его актуальность в контексте динамично развивающегося рынка труда и практикоориентированного профессионального развития. Определены ведущие журналы, предоставляющие ценные источники для научных изысканий  и достижений в этой области. Продемонстрирован междисциплинарный характер исследований, охватывающий психологию, социальные науки, что свидетельствует о комплексном подходе к предмету исследования. С помощью программы VOSviewer визуализируются сети сотрудничества авторов, опубликовавших не менее пяти статей по тематике, что позволяет выявить известных исследователей и их научные связи. Такой анализ способствует дальнейшему научному сотрудничеству и знакомству с исследовательским сообществом. Кроме того, географический анализ показывает, что, несмотря на глобальный интерес к карьерному консультированию, исследования в странах Центральной Азии относительно немногочисленны, что говорит о необходимости дальнейших исследований в этом регионе. В целом, данный библиометрический анализ дает ценное представление об эволюции, продуктивности и интеллектуальной структуре исследований в области карьерного консультирования, определяя ключевые темы и направления будущих исследований.
Intellectual Stimulation and Team Performance in Small and Medium Enterprises in the Cut Flower Industry in Kenya
Authors: Kiai Mary W , Sikalieh Damary , Lingeh Teresia K
Published: August 2024

This study aimed to examine the effect of intellectual stimulation on team performance in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the cut flower industry in Kenya. This study employed a positivism research philosophy and utilized a descriptive correlational research design. The study population consisted of 640 senior and middle-level managers from 62 SMEs in the cut flower industry in Kenya. A total of 271 participants were selected for the study using a combination of stratified and simple random sampling techniques. The collection of primary data involved the use of a questionnaire guide. Using Statistical Package for Social Sciences, data analysis was done by descriptive statistical analysis (means and standard deviations) and multiple linear regression analysis. The study results demonstrated that innovativeness had a positive and significant influence on team performance (β = 0.283, t = 5.073, p < 0.05). The study findings further revealed that employee empowerment positively and significantly influenced team performance (β = 0.183, t = 2.587, p = 0.010). Additionally, the findings demonstrate that knowledge sharing had a positive and significant influence on team performance (β = 0.206, t = 2.942, p = 0.004). The results further showed that the intellectual stimulation of leaders has a significant positive influence on team performance in SMEs in the cut flower industry in Kenya (β = 0.673, t = 14.895, p < 0.05). This study recommends that leaders in SMEs in the cut flower industry should challenge team members to think differently and to promote individual and team growth. In addition, leaders in SMEs should introduce rewards and recognition for motivating teams. Moreover, leaders in SMEs in the cut flower industry should establish organizational practices and policies that support the use of existing skills, provide equal opportunities for staff development and encourage participation in decision-making.
Insights from assessment for arrhythmia after CoViD-19 vaccination among Indians
Authors:   Department of Physiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India, Sunita S , Negi Madhu Bala ,   Department of Medicine, ABVIMS, New Delhi, India, Lal Moti ,   Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi, India, Kumar Chandan ,   Department of Physiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, Indi, Kumar Manish ,   Department of Physiology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India
Published: August 2024

Post-vaccination myocarditis is usually moderate and transient, recovering quickly with conservative treatment. Therefore, it is of interest to assess for arrhythmia after CoViD-19 vaccination among Indians. We looked for ECG abnormalities in a small cohort of 50 participants after 52 weeks after receiving the Oxford/AstraZeneca CoViD-19 vaccination. Data shows that post-vaccination myocarditis is typically mild and transient, with most cases resolving swiftly through conservative management. Thus, it is unlikely that this vaccine will induce severe arrhythmias or life-threatening cardiac events in the general population.
Cytotoxic, antioxidant, antibacterial activity of phytochemicals from Phragmanthera austroarabica
Authors:   Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Alsubeie Moodi S. A. , Ibrahim Nasir A. ,   Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Alghamdi Ahmed A. ,   National Center for Vegetation Cover Development and Combating Desertification (NCVC), Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Basher Nosiba S. ,   Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Al-ammari BS ,   Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Dafaallah Awadallah B. ,   National Center for Vegetation Cover Development and Combating Desertification (NCVC), Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia,   Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Gezira, Wad Medani, Sudan, Veettil Vajid Nettoor ,   Iqraa Centre for Research and Development, IQRAA International Hospital and Research Centre, Kozhikode, Kerala, India,   MHES College of Science and Technology, Kozhikode, Kerala, India
Published: August 2024

The cytotoxic, antioxidant, anticancer, and antibacterial properties of ethanolic extracts from Phragmanthera austroarabica is of interest. Plants of P. austroarabica were gathered from the southern Saudi Arabian region of Albaha. P. austroarabica extract was assessed using DPPH (2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl). The German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures (DSMZ) cancer cell lines used in this investigation. The cytotoxic activity of P. austroarabica extract was explored against MCF-7 breast and A549 lung cancer cell lines, along with doxorubicin as a positive control. In both treated cells, P. austroarabica showed a remarkable activity via suppressing the cell’s survival. In terms of IC50 (concentration equivalent to a survival rate of 50%), MCF-7 breast cancer cells were more sensitive to P. austroarabica extract.) DPPH colorimetric assay was employed to assess the antioxidant properties of P. austroarabica extract, the antioxidant activity was increased along with increment of extract concentrations. The leaves aqueous extract of P. austroarabica inhibited the growth of S. aureus by 6.3±0.12 mm and 24±0.43 mm and 15±0.56 mm respectively for seed, leaf and stem at concentrations 50 μl. However, the same concentrations inhibited the growth of E. coli by 25±0.75, 0.00 mm and 24±0.18 mm, following the same order. Different superscript letters indicate means that are significantly different at level (p˂0.05). Minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of P. austroarabica ethanolic extracts against the tested microorganisms were 1.5, 1.6 and 1.5, respectively for seed, leaf and stem against Staph. Aureus and were 1.2, 0.00 and 1.2, respectively for seed, leaf and stem against E. coli.
Predictors for diabetes and hypertension among bus drivers and conductors in South India
Authors:   Department of Community Medicine, Vinayaka Mission's Medical College and Hospital, Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation - Deemed to be University (VMRF-DU), Karaikal, Puducherry, India, Mohamed Ali Kamal Batcha , Sathish Kumar Selvaraju ,   Department of Community Medicine, Vinayaka Mission's Medical College and Hospital, Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation - Deemed to be University (VMRF-DU), Karaikal, Puducherry, India, Govindarajan Perumal Kandasami ,   Department of Community Medicine, Vinayaka Mission's Medical College and Hospital, Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation - Deemed to be University (VMRF-DU), Karaikal, Puducherry, India, Mujibur Rahman Kamal Batcha ,   Department of Community Medicine, Vinayaka Mission's Medical College and Hospital, Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation - Deemed to be University (VMRF-DU), Karaikal, Puducherry, Indi, Nancy Sebastian ,   Department of Community Medicine, Vinayaka Mission's Medical College and Hospital, Vinayaka Mission's Research Foundation - Deemed to be University (VMRF-DU), Karaikal, Puducherry, India
Published: August 2024

Bus drivers and conductors are facing various health hazards due to stressful working conditions. They are exposed to various occupational hazards which lead to deterioration of their health over a period of time. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the prevalence of diabetes and hypertension among bus drivers and conductors and to determine the factors associated with diabetes and hypertension. This cross-sectional study was done among 293 bus drivers and 157 conductors during March 2018 to December 2018 and the data was collected using a semi structured questionnaire after obtaining informed consent. Each individual was investigated for Blood sugar and Blood Pressure. Out of 450 study participants, about 6.9% were diabetic and 50.2% were hypertensive. Transport workers with single marital status, those who belong to rural areas and drivers were significant predictors for diabetes. Overweight was significantly associated with the Diabetes in negative direction. Marital status, years of experience and anxiety were significantly associated with hypertension. Hemoglobin level, total cholesterol level and blood urea level also emerged as predictors for Hypertension. Non-communicable diseases like diabetes and hypertension have surpassed the communicable diseases in affecting the health of people with distinct occupations like bus drivers and conductors.
Isolation and characterization of stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth
Authors:   Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Dental College, RIMS, Imphal, Manipur, India, Yumkham Ratna , Nagarathna C ,   Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, RajaRajeswari Dental College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India, Sanjenbam Nelson ,   Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Dental College, JNIMS, Porompat, Imphal, Manipur, India, Singh Angom Gopilal ,   Braces Dental Care and 3D Imaging Centre, Imphal, Manipur, India, Singh Heisnam Philip ,   Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics Practioner, Imphal, Manipur, India, Ashem Albert ,   Department of Oral Medicine and radiology, Dental College, RIMS, Imphal, Manipur, India
Published: August 2024

SHEDs have been shown to have a higher rate of proliferation and raise in cell population doublings when compared to stem cells from permanent teeth. Hence, using them in tissue engineering may be advantageous over stem cells from adult human teeth. Stem cells were removed from pulpal tissues of thirty primary teeth undergoing extraction under six to fourteen year of age. The tissues were incubated after centrifuging and adding DMEM-KO following the addition of a 2 mg/ml collagenase blend for examination of plates in search of cell attachment and growth. Flow cytometric analysis showed successful isolation of SHEDs using fluoresce inisothiocyanate (FITC)-conjugated CD-34, CD-105, and PE (R-phycoerythrin)-conjugated CD-45, CD-90, CD-73, and HLA-DR antibodies. The surface antigens CD-73, CD-90 and CD-105 which are known to be present in mesenchymal lineages were positively expressed in SHEDs according to flow cytometry analysis, whereas CD-34, CD-45, and HLA-DR were not.
Incidence and treatment for hypomineralization of incisor and molar among school going Indian children
Authors:   Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry,Career Dental College, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, khan Sajid , Sharma Shweta ,   Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Private Practitioner, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India, Chauhan Arunendra Singh ,   Department of Public Health Dentistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana, Haryana, India, Parthi Aiyana ,   Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sri Sukhmani Dental College and Hospital, Derabassi, Punjab, India, Ali Saima ,   Department of Public Health Dentistry, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana, Haryana, India, Tahseen Mohd Amjad ,   Department Of Periodontics, Mithila Minority Dental College, Darbhanga, Bihar, India
Published: August 2024

The presence of molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) raises the likelihood of enamel degradation, which in turn raises the risk of plaque buildup and dental caries. Individuals impacted by this illness frequently incur large long-term costs. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate prevalence and treatment need of MIH in school going children. Hence, 3030 school going students were included in this study. Considering the WHO 1997 guidelines for caries severity and the requirement of therapy for the damaged teeth and criteria for MIH, a full mouth visual assessment of moist teeth was conducted for every student. The overall prevalence of MIH was 174 (7.9%). Preventive caries restricting therapy was needed in 42(6.2%) maxillary right first molar,30(4.5%) maxillary left first molar, 30 (4.5%) mandibular right first molar, 36 (5.4%) in mandibular left first molar. Data shows that an incidence rate of 7.4 percent was noted, with a larger propensity among male children and a predominant impact on mandibular molars.