bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The War Beyond Ruin by Gemma Liviero: A Novel about Atrocities of War
Authors: Dr  Sunil V. Pawar
Published: January 2023

War causes physical exertion and suffering. The soldiers and the people have to make themselves indifferent to these otherwise they would be destroyed. There is always uncertainty in war. Chance also plays an important role in war as it makes everything more uncertain. The whole course of events is interfered by it. War is a matter of determination and courage. The War Beyond Ruin is Liviero's war based fiction. It is a lyrical writing and unusual story. Though a war novel, this is not typical World-War-II-era novel. It's beautiful and gritty historical fiction combined with mystery and suspense and completely unique characters who live through hard times. The ending is life-affirming and fills with hope. It is all about the misery and complexity of life during and after WW II in Germany and Italy.
“More than a sport”: A Critical Reading of Boat Races in Kerala as Popular Culture
Authors: Annapoorna L.R.
Published: January 2023

This paper primarily questions the general perception of boat race, the magnificent cultural tradition of Kerala, as a symbol of solidarity and brotherhood. It addresses the question— what it is that makes boat race a popular cultural text? Accordingly, the paper reads the boat race in the light of Bourdieu’s class cultural framework. It examines this age old cultural tradition in two angles, as both a participatory and a spectator sport. The main aim of this study is to shatter the common tendency to perceive the boat race as both a cultural and regional identity. For this it will mainly look at the class composition of the oarsmen, followed by the mythical and literary affiliations of the boat race.
Ecocriticism in the Fiction of Raja Rao
Authors: Pramod Kumar
Published: January 2023

Now-a-days the literary critics pay attention on study and analysis of the strong bond between nature and society. Ecology and Ecocriticism are the significant aspects for the literary study and research. Ecology or environmental study is the center of attraction for literary personalities as well as the need of time. People are becoming conscious about the environment. Environment balance is the very important in this globalize world. Therefore, so many plans/schemes are being launched for saving the environment-conscious. The present paper seeks to outline eco-critical examination to the relevance and presence of the non-human to human environment and vice-versa in the fiction of Raja Rao.
George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty Four: A Dystopian Novel
Authors: Dr. Ritu Kumari
Published: January 2023

The famous British author George Orwell, pen name of Eric Arthur Blair, was born in motihari (East Champaran, Bihar), then under Bengal Presidency in British India on June 25, 1903. However, he left Motihari when he was only one year old, went with his mother to England for his schooling and for higher studies, wrote many novels, but became famous for the two, Animal Farm, a modern beast fable attacking Russian revolution and Stalinism, and 1984, a dystopian novel setting forth his fear of totalitarian government and Increasingly bureaucratic state of the future, Nineteen Eighty four often published as 1984, is a dystopian novel published in 1949. Set in Oceania, one of the three Intercontinental super states that divided the world among themselves after a global atomic war, the story unfolds in London, the chief city of Airstrip one, governed by the Party, dictated by political system euphemistically named Engsocialism or Ingsoc in the government Invented language called newspeak, under the privileged elite of the Inner Party, that persecutes individualism and independent thinking headed by the big brother which is a tyrannical figure “Posters screaming” BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU. Big brother, is just the name, someone who is unseen and all the people are scared of Big brother. He keeps an eye on everything. He has CCTV, telescreens to control the society. Every street corner, every lamp post, and every wall has life- size picture of Big Brother's face, his eyes following wary citizens as they walk, cast it."
Gender and Conversion in the Middle English Otuel Romances
Authors: Melick Elizabeth Ponder
Published: January 2023

Each of the three Middle English Otuel romances adapts the interfaith pairing of Otuel and Belesent found in Otinel, their chanson de geste source. This article compares the Otuel romances to each other and to Otinel by examining three core scenes in which Otuel and Belesent interact. The Otuel-Belesent pairing is also considered in the context of interfaith relationships found in similar Middle English romances, which reveal the unconventionality of the Otinel/Otuel tradition. The analysis shows that the relationship between Otuel and Belesent was used by poets in opposing ways: either to affirm the possibility of genuine conversion of non-Christians, or to reject any possibility of such a conversion.
Religion in US Utopian Literature
Authors: Sargent Lyman Tower
Published: January 2023

An overview of the importance of religion, particularly Christianity, has had in American life from the earliest explorations and settlements to the present day and the way that importance has been reflected in numerous religious utopias and dystopias. Positive utopias have been inspired by Christ’s teachings and by Eden, heaven, and the millennium. Dystopias, found mostly in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, reflect, on the one hand, a fear that Christianity is under threat, and, on the other hand, the fear that fundamentalist Christians will impose their beliefs on the country. There have also been a number of Jewish utopias and anti-Semitic dystopias as well as a few Islamic utopias and a growing number of anti-Islamic dystopias based on the belief that Muslims want to impose Shari`a law on everyone.
The concept of political participation within western political thought: evolution and current status
Authors:   Kuras Institute of Political and Ethnic Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Buchynska Anna
Published: January 2023

The article explores the approaches to interpreting the concept of political participation. The research is based on the scientific works of western political thought theorists, who made a significant contribution to the study of this socio-political phenomenon. It was proved that socio-economic changes, rapid democratization, the development of information and communication technologies along with many other factors have influenced society, changing its attitude to politics in general and the role of the citizen in political decision-making. Therefore, there appeared a need for scientific study of the category of political participation; factors influencing the involvement of citizens; forms and types of participation; reasons for political apathy and mistrust. Despite the fact that currently, there is no unified definition of political participation, as new forms of citizen activity that encourage scholars to view them as a form of political participation are increasingly emerging, the article analyzes the genesis of the subject of study and the modern forms of political participation within western political thought. At the same time, traditional and modern forms of political participation are distinguished. It has been determined that in the mid-twentieth century, the concept of political participation goes beyond the usual approaches. If earlier, when researching forms of political participation, first of all were singled out voting, now they emphasize that it is non-electoral forms of participation that give citizens more opportunities to control politicians. According to the conducted research, the author comes the conclusion that non-institutionalized forms of political participation are becoming increasingly popular, especially among young people, while information and communication technologies make it possible to convert them into an online space, increasingly blur the line between consumer and creator of information, leading to the displacement of traditional forms of political participation.
Threats to democracy in Europe: the Hungarian case
Authors:   National Pedagogical Dragomanov University, Volianiuk Olha
Published: January 2023

The protection of democracy is a complex theoretical and applied problem of political science. In the article the problem is analysed on the example of the activities of the European Parliament, in particular, a content analysis of its nine resolutions is carried out. These documents were adopted in Strasbourg from 2011 to 2022. All of them are about the state of democracy in only one of the EU member states – Hungary. The resolutions are similar to each other, as they generally state systematically the curtailment of rights and freedoms in Hungary. At the beginning of V. Orban’s government, his evaluations by the European Parliament were critical but declarative. In the end, the resolutions turned into quite detailed documentary evidence of the development of autocracy in Hungary. Multiple repetitions and mutual calls in these documents were revealed, which at the same time only confirm the thesis that the problem of autocracy is outdated. The analysis of the documents allows us to assert that even in the transnational institution itself, they are aware of their own inertia and inaction. In the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war, MEPs call on the EU institutions to use all existing tools to ensure the protection of democracy in Europe. At the same time, there are obvious warnings about the uncontrollability of modern autocracies. The problem of protecting the democratic aspirations of citizens on an all-union and generally global scale appears as a specific way of democratization „from below” vs. „from above”. The experience of Hungarian (anti)democracy is read in retrospect, as well as through the prism of the realities of Russian aggression. While documenting cases of delayed response to acute threats to democracy, it is worth refraining from destructive criticism of international institutions in general. Instead, it is recommended to look for innovative models, specific mechanisms and tools that will help to develop the defence capability of world democracy, work more quickly and make the necessary security decisions, including the efforts of already existing institutions.
Modification of the state policy of preserving the national identity of the foreigners of Ukrainian origin
Authors:   Kuras Institute of Political and Ethnic Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Mazuka Liudmyla
Published: January 2023

The foreigner of Ukrainian origin (Ukrainian diaspora, autochthonous Ukrainians, Ukrainians with the status of a foreigner of Ukrainian origin, labor and educational migrants, and their family members) are an important demographic, intellectual, socio-cultural, and informational resource of the country. The tectonic shifts that have been taking place recently, especially after the start of Russia's war against Ukraine in 2014, lead to significant changes in the process of forming the composition and structure of the foreigners of Ukrainian origin, not only as an ethnic, but also as a national-civic phenomenon. Considering the fact that in the conditions of the full-scale attack of the Russian Federation on Ukraine, millions of Ukrainians were forced to go abroad and integrate into the societies of the host countries, there is a threat of their assimilation, and thus the loss of Ukrainian national identity. The latest trends of a drastic increase in the number of refugees from Ukraine (here we are talking about millions of citizens and stateless persons) and the likely transition of some of them to the category of foreigners of Ukrainian origin require a serious rethinking of the ways and mechanisms of preserving their national identity. It is also important to take into account the correct approach in the combination of ethnic and national-civic in the process of improving state policy regarding foreigners of Ukrainian origin. A deep and systematic rethinking of the main approaches and tasks of interaction with the foreigners of Ukrainian origin and the development of an optimal balance between ethnic and national-civil in the process of preventing the assimilation of the foreigners of Ukrainian origin and preserving their stable connection with Ukraine is necessary. The article analyzes the main factors affecting the formation of Ukrainian identity and processes that can lead to assimilation, and also identifies the latest trends, problems and offers solutions to issues related to the preservation of the national identity of foreigners of Ukrainian origin.
Relationship between Mindfulness and Interest in Learning among Cognition of SMK Metta Maitreya Pekanbaru Students
Authors: Lesmana Handomo
Published: January 2023

The study used stratified random sampling of 131 students from 195 SMK students. The research design was a quantitative correlational approach, associative hypothesis, and cross-sectional survey method. The instrument for collecting data was a closed questionnaire via Google Forms. The questionnaire results were tested through instrument testing of validity and reliability, classical assumptions, correlation analysis, and simple and multiple regression with a level of = 0.05. The results of data analysis: (1) There is a low, positive, significant relationship between mindfulness and cognition, the correlation value is 0.271, the coefficient of determination is 0.073, and the effective contribution is 5.420%; (2) There is a low, positive, significant relationship between interest in learning and cognition, the correlation value is 0.270, the coefficient of determination is 0.073, and the effective contribution is 5.346%; (3) There is a low, positive, significant relationship between mindfulness and interest in learning simultaneously with cognition, the correlation value is 0.328, the coefficient of determination is 0.108, and the total effective contribution is 10.766%. The study's results conclude that students' cognition can be improved through increased mindfulness and student interest in learning, either partially or simultaneously.
Interacción microbiota­microRNAs y su importancia en el desarrollo del sistema inmune en becerros
Authors: Robles-Rodriguez Carolina , González-Dávalos María Laura , Shimada Armando , Robles-Espinoza Carla Daniela , Mora Izaguirre María Ofelia
Published: January 2023

Los microRNA (miRNA) son pequeños ARN que regulan postranscripcionalmente la expresión génica eucariota, y que participan en una amplia gama de procesos fisiológicos. Se han observado cambios temporales y regionales en la expresión de los miRNA, así como una correlación entre la expresión de estos y la población microbiana del tubo digestivo en las primeras etapas de vida en becerros. Esta revisión sintetiza y analiza el conocimiento actual de los miRNA como reguladores de la función de las células inmunes, así como su papel como biomarcadores de salud. Además de revisar información sobre la relación hospedador­microbiota y sus impactos sobre el sistema inmune y la salud de becerros.
Desempenho produtivo do híbrido Patinga (Piaractus mesopotamicus xPiaractus brachypomus) alimentado com ração de origem vegetal com diferentes níveis de hidrolisado proteico de pescado
Authors: Carvalho da Silva Thiberio , Boscolo Wilson Rogério
Published: January 2023

O objetivo neste trabalho foi avaliar o desempenho produtivo do híbrido patinga (Piaractus mesopotamicusx Piaractus brachypomus) alimentado com ração de origem vegetal com diferentes níveis de hidrolisado proteico de pescado (HPP). O HPP foi produzido com 80 % de resíduos da filetagem da tilápia (cabeças, vísceras, escamas, barbatanas, coluna vertebral e tecido aderido) e 20 % de sardinha inteira. Foram utilizados 375 animais com peso médio de 0.4 ± 0.005 gramas. Foram elaboradas cinco dietas com níveis crescentes de HPP: 0, 2, 4, 6 e 8 %. O período experimental foi de 45 dias. A composição centesimal do HPP foi de 40.74 % de proteína bruta, 54.06 % de lipídeos, 3.23 % de cinzas e 6.429 kcal kg­1 de energia bruta (valores com base na matéria seca). Em relação ao desempenho produtivo, na análise polinomial, o peso final, o ganho de peso, o comprimento final e a taxa de crescimento específico apresentaram resultados positivos com inclusão de 4 % de do HPP (p < 0.05). Porém, a taxa de eficiência proteica e sobrevivência não mostrou diferença significativa (p > 0.05). O desempenho produtivo do alevino de patinga foi melhorado a inclusão de 3.32 % de HPP em rações a base de ingredientes de origem vegetal.
Efecto del nivel de energía de la dieta en el último tercio de gestación sobre el desempeño productivo y reproductivo de vacas para carne y su descendencia
Authors: Batista Carlos , Velazco José Ignacio , Quintans Graciela
Published: January 2023

El objetivo del experimento fue estudiar el desempeño productivo y reproductivo de vacas alimentadas en dos niveles de energía en el último tercio de gestación y el desempeño productivo y reproductivo de la descendencia. Treinta y una vacas británicas multíparas gestando hembras, fueron asignadas el Día –90 (Día 0 = parto) a dos niveles de consumo de energía hasta el parto: 125 % (ALTO; n = 15) y 75 % (BAJO; n = 16). Luego del nacimiento, las terneras permanecieron con sus madres hasta el destete; a los 2 años de edad fueron inseminadas. En las vacas fue analizado el peso vivo (PV), la condición corporal (CC), la concentración de ácidos grasos no esterificados (AGNE), producción de leche y el diagnóstico de actividad ovárica (DAO). En terneras F1 fue analizado el PV, ganancia de peso diaria (GD) y hormonas metabólicas hasta el destete; del destete en adelante como vaquillonas F1, se evaluaron el PV, la GD, la CC, el DAO y preñez; en terneras F2, el PV y la GD. El tratamiento afectó la CC en la lactancia (ALTO = 4.2 ± 0.04 u vs BAJO = 3.9 ± 0.05 u, P < 0.05), la concentración de AGNE desde el parto al destete (ALTO = 0.46 ± 0.02 mmol/L vs BAJO = 0.37 ± 0.02 mmol/L, P = 0.05) y el intervalo parto­concepción de las vacas (ALTO = 102 ± 2.6 días vs BAJO = 124 ± 2.7 días, P < 0.05), pero no afectó la producción de leche. El tratamiento de las vacas afectó el PV al destete (ALTO = 201 ± 3.7 kg vs BAJO = 188 ± 4.1 kg, P < 0.05) y la GD al destete (ALTO = 0.90 ± 0.02 kg vs BAJO = 0.84 ± 0.02 kg, P < 0.05) de las F1. Del destete a la pubertad, la GD y el PV de las F1 no fue afectado por los tratamientos. Las terneras F2 no fueron afectadas por los tratamientos. Las vacas de BAJO movilizaron reserva corporal, mantuvieron la producción de leche y alargaron el período parto­concepción. La restricción nutricional materna tuvo efecto en las variables de la descendencia F1 al destete y posteriormente se diluyeron
PHYSICAL THERAPY MANAGEMENT FOR POST OP ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION KNEE SINISTRA (A CASE STUDY)
Authors: Syaiful Azizah Ridha , Adnan Faris Naufal  , Siti Maryam
Published: January 2023

The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the four major ligaments that are important in stabilizing the knee joint. The ACL is easily at risk for injury, such as a rupture or tear. ACL occurs by contact or non-contact at the knee. Most injuries occur due to no-contact conditions almost 75% of cases. Mr. I was 16 years old on 2011 the patient injured his left knee while playing basketball. After that, there was so much pain around his left knee that he was unable to walk on his own. On October 29 2021, the patient underwent ACL and meniscus post-restructive surgery at the RSPI. After surgery, 1 week later the patient underwent physiotherapy at the Esa Unggul Sport Clinic, Jakarta. Patients undergo therapy four times in two weeks with a physiotherapy program that includes TENS, Quadriceps Set, Hamstring and Gastroc Stretching, Mobilization Exercises on the legs, Core exercise, Balance (passing ball), Exercises using Ankle. Patients were evaluated using antropometri, spygmomanometer, and goniometer. after 4 treatments the patient experienced a decrease in left knee edema, increased muscle mass, and increased contraction.
Čudotvorne Gospe Rapske
Authors: Potočnjak Saša , Španjol-Pandelo Barbara
Published: January 2023

Na središnjem oltaru crkve Rođenja Blažene Djevice Marije u Loparu na otoku Rabu nalazi se drveni rezbareni i polikromirani reljef s prikazom majke i djeteta, koji se na osnovi svojih likovnostilskih karakteristika ubraja među rijetke drvene romaničke skulpture ranog 14. stoljeća sačuvane na istočnoj obali Jadrana. U ovom se radu rezbareni reljef Majke s Djetetom, ikonografski u dosadašnjoj literaturi definiran kao prikaz sv. Ane s malom Gospom, interpretira u kontekstu hagioloških istraživanja marijanskih pobožnosti srednjega i ranoga novog vijeka u Rapskoj biskupiji. Pritom se nastoji utvrditi historijat i varijante titulara zavjetne crkve u Loparu, ali i istoimenih kapela drugdje na otoku. Na temelju arhivskih izvora u radu se nastoji rekonstruirati specifičan razvoj te oblici marijanskih pobožnosti u Rapskoj biskupiji kao i njihova povezanost s ostalim ritualnim praksama rapske zajednice, u prvom redu s Gospinim procesijama i memorabilijama.
Legitimate and Illegitimate Divination in Medieval Writings
Authors: Dragena Mihai
Published: January 2023

This article analyzes the characteristics of divination since early Christianity, canonical regulations on the practice, and the arguments for which it was condemned by the theologians. It will also analyze the semantic ambivalence of medieval vocabulary in relation to divinatory practices. Since only God’s prophetic power was allowed, all types of prognostication of the future without His approval were considered false and illegitimate. What this article will show is that from the early Middle Ages onwards, divination was distinguished by other prognostic methods through the nature of the divine messages and human reasoning.
Obitelj Erhatić – križevački graditelji orgulja
Authors: Đurakić Marko
Published: January 2023

Cilj ovog rada je prikazati razvojni put i djelovanje četiriju generacija križevačkih orguljara iz obitelji Erhatić te tehničke i umjetničke karakteristike instrumenata (orgulja) proizašlih iz njihove gradionice. Riječ je o utvrđenim podatcima koji su nastali kao rezultat terenskog i arhivskog istraživanja, provedenog u razdoblju od 2012. do 2020. godine, koji se ovdje prvi put objavljuju.
Društvo sv. Rafaela – prvi pokušaj organiziranja pastoralnog rada za hrvatsko iseljeništvo
Authors: Patafta Daniel
Published: January 2023

The Croatian Society of St Raphael, founded in 1913, is quite poorly researched in our historiography. Many authors sporadically mention him in scholarly articles dealing with the history of the Croatian diaspora in the United States. The main reason why the Society and its activities have not been thoroughly researched is the fact that archival sources about the Society were unknown and inaccessible. As already mentioned, the Society of St Rafael was founded in May 1913 as a result of the efforts of Archbishop Antun Bauer of Zagreb, who, at the instigation of Pope Pius X, organized and established pastoral care for a growing number of Croatian emigrants across the Atlantic, especially in the United States. Bauer applied the model of the national societies of St Raphael since this type of society had previously been used in many Catholic nations as successful in achieving pastoral care for their emigrants. The organization of the Society was entrusted to the Society of the Franciscans of Zagreb, among which the most prominent were the Franciscan Provincial, Fr. Rafael Rodić, and the Secretary of the Society, Fr. Ivan Franković. The influence of Rodić on the work of the Society was paramount, since he wrote the Rules of the Society, and was the first official visit to the United States on behalf of the Archbishop of Zagreb. On the other hand, Franković was the main organizer and coordinator of all activities of the Society of St Raphael. Unfortunately, the Society operated only for a short time because the First World War had already begun in August 1914, and the War firstly reduced and finally stopped any quality work of the Society. Nevertheless, in this short period, the Society achieved impressive results and laid an excellent foundation for further work after the War. Thus, the establishment and operation of the Society of St Raphael is the first attempt to organize systematic pastoral care for Croatian emigrants.
Detection of COVID-19 Using Screen Printed Electrode based Biosensor
Authors: Shinangaram Lavanya , Dhatrika Santhosh Kumar
Published: January 2023

Corona virus (COVID-19) is an infectious disease, now this COVID-19 pandemic got spread all over the world
which causes illness in the respiratory system in humans, it can spread widely in a short time. In this paper the concept of
wireless sensor network (WSN) for Internet of things (IoT) is allocated to the healthcare and detection system for COVID-19
is used to design the biomedical sensors with microcontrollers which are used to collect the data, biosensor based low-cost
sensitive portable devices for COVID-19 testing kit which is based on Screen printed electrode sensor (SPEs), this is the
complete model of health professionals are observe patients information at the ThingSpeak with help of Wi-Fi, Bluetooth
module, professionals workload is minimizing to reducing the possibility of the infected COVID-19 condition. the performance
of this work is the data is monitored by the patient’s status, the output of these sensors is communicated via wireless sensing
node and acquiring for same data has to be send to the remote wireless monitor for the observed patients status via IoT, If in
case of any emergency patients can also control the conditions. The stage of infection disease patients can also monitor system
data is to inform the medical professionals at the time being finished. Hence the optimistic results show that the biomedical
sensors and SPEs are in beneficial process for identification of COVID-19 so it can be situating the results on ThingSpeak and
Bluetooth module, The clinical centers to help conditions behind its conformation with additional biomedical sensors.
The Impact of Sustainability Model on the Sustainable Production during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors:   King AbdulAziz University, Saudi Arabia, Mohammed Ahmed Zaid Wafaa , Asif Prof. Mohammed
Published: January 2023

Purpose: This research aims to give managers and organizations with the best means and practices for maintaining sustainable production with the use of SSCM practices during challenging periods, such as global crises, pandemics, or any other circumstance that impacts the business. Design/Methodology: The research sample comprised of managers and department heads employed by enterprises in the Industrial area of Jeddah who were situated in various industries. This research used a non-probability sampling approach with roughly 260 responses from diverse industries. Findings: Each of the variables of the sustainability model have a positive impact on sustainability production during the pandemic with organizational culture, as an exception. Based on the findings, it was found that organizational culture did not affect the sustainability production. Research Implications: In terms of profitability, sustainable enterprises with a networked structure and strong virtuality outperform hierarchical organizations. In difficult situations, shared leadership should be utilized to quickly gather information from all functional areas. People-driven companies are better positioned to endure COVID-19 and future viral outbreaks. Before and after crises, successful organizations utilize ICT to build trust and relationships with employees, stakeholders, and customers. Finally, balancing resource hoarding with resilience is crucial. Continuous functioning of companies requires equipment, cognitive, and human capital. After a pandemic, an organization's capacity to analyze financial sustainability and find other funding sources is critical to survival. Companies with financial contingency plans allowed operations to flourish. Originality/value: This study focuses on the impact of network structure, resilience, organizational culture, distributed leadership, ICT and financial contingency on production sustainability during the pandemic. This study provided a channel for further research on distributive leadership and organizational culture to understand the different aspects of crisis management, especially with respect to Saudi Arabia and the effect of the pandemic on sustainable production Keywords: Sustainability, Production, Resilience, Network, ICT, pandemic, COVID-19, Crisis management Paper type: Research paper
PERAN TAMAN PENDIDIKAN AL-QUR’AN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS KEMAMPUAN BACA TULIS AL-QUR'AN
Authors: Nurchasanah Arista Dwi , Sugiyat  , Sukari
Published: January 2023

: The purpose of this study was to determine the application of learning and the role of the Al-Qur'an Education Park in improving the quality of reading and writing the Qur'an at TPQ Al- Furqon Dukuh Tangkil Baru, Manang, Grogol and to find out what obstacles were experienced in learning. In this research using qualitative methods through interview techniques, observation and also strengthened by documentation. The subject in the study was TPQ Al-Furqon in Dukuh Tangkil Baru, Manang, Grogol. Meanwhile, data analysis uses data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing/verification. The results of this study indicate that the application of learning at TPQ Al- Furqon is well-systemized according to the vision, mission and goals that have been prepared. The role of TPQ in improving the quality of reading and writing the Qur'an is very important by moving well-organized management, choosing the right method, supporting facilities and infrastructure, and the role of educators who are able to improve the quality of reading and writing skills in children. The obstacles that occur when implementing reading and writing the Qur'an are caused by several factors such as low children's learning motivation, lack of education in the family and also students who still like to play so that the focus on learning is still lacking.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN HALAQAH TAHFIDZ TERHADAP KUALITAS BACAAN AL-QUR’AN SISWA
Authors: Hasna Lathfifah Umi , Suhadi  , Sulistyowati
Published: January 2023

One of our elements in keeping the word of Allah SWT is reading, chanting and memorizing the verses of the Qur'an. This study aims to provide insight and understanding for students, tahfidz teachers and parents regarding tahfidz learning. This type of research is a qualitativeresearch, with a descriptive approach. The subjects in this study were students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muhammadiyah Pojok Tawangsari Sukoharjo. In this study, the data collection technique was through observation, interviews, tests, and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis uses data reduction, data review, and data verification. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of halaqah tahfidz conducted at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muhammadiyah Pojok Tawangsari Sukoharjo using the talaqqi method and the tasmi' method can help improve the quality of students' reading of the Qur'an. The learning is also done by grouping according to students' abilities, so that the material can be conveyed. Meanwhile, data analysis uses data reduction, data review, and data verification. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of halaqah tahfidz conducted at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Muhammadiyah Pojok Tawangsari Sukoharjo using the talaqqi method and the tasmi' method can help improve the quality of students' reading of the Qur'an. The learning is also Do it by grouping according to the ability of students, so that the material can be conveyed. Although there are many obstacles that affect the learning of halaqah tahfiz students, one of them is from the students themselves and from the surrounding environment. Because the implementation was carried out in the morning, some students were late. But students are still enthusiastic and hope this learning becomes a special program for the future.
Vitamin D and Mirror Pop-ups as Prophylaxis Against the Overuse of Amputation in Black Americans with Diabetic Foot Injury
Authors: Ramcharran Sarvani
Published: January 2023

The epidemiologically-informed placement of pop-up sites where visitors can receive a long-lasting bolus dose of Vitamin D and examine their feet with mirrors has high potential to be an effective measure for protecting Black Americans with DFIs from facing expensive, debilitating amputations.
Greener E-Wallets: Blockchain Integration of Mangrove Assets as Carbon Tokens Towards Planetary Health
Authors: Osorio Chad Patrick
Published: January 2023

Mangrove protection is necessary for planetary health; however, they are not as protected as they should be. How can we incentivize greater protection for these assets utilizing fintech?   This project proposal envisions three phases: First, the tokenization of mangroves in underserved coastal communities in Quezon, Philippines; Second, the launch of an e-wallet which allows users easy access to these electronic assets for trade or for use, and; Third, the gradual integration of mangrove tokens along with other carbon and environmental tokens into a single platform to encourage easier trading.   This initiative aims to provide concrete assistance to public health by promoting local biodiversity and community security; help further climate justice through inclusive sustainable finance, and, ultimately; further the goals not just of environmental, but also, planetary health.
Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak sebagai korban tindak pidana perdagangan orang (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Kupang Nomor 12/Pid.Sus/2021/PN Kpg Jo Putusan Nomor 77/PID/2021/PT KPG dan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Indramayu Nomor 341/Pid.Sus/2021/PN IDM)
Authors: Silfia Agustina  , Ablisar Madiasa , Yunara Edi , Harianto Dedi
Published: January 2023

Perdagangan orang yang terjadi di Indonesiadapat dikatakan sebagai tindak pidana. Tindak pidana perdagangan orang merupakan kejahatan yang berbentuk kejahatan modern dengan bentuk perbudakan manusia dan dapat terjadi secara luar biasa, baik dari segi kuantitasnya maupun dari aspek kualitasnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan memiliki sifat deskriptif analitis serta analisis data yang digunakan yakni metode analisis data kualitatif. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adanya perbedaan putusan dalam pemberian restitusi. Dalam Putusan Kupang, tidak diberikan restitusi dan mengedepankan hukuman pidana penjara, sedangkan Putusan Indramayu memberikan restitusi dan memperberat hukuman pidana penjara selama 8 (delapan) tahun.
Kedudukan objek jaminan dengan dibebani hak tanggungan yang dipersengketakan oleh pihak ketiga (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung RI Nomor 858 K/Pdt/2021
Authors: Winni Winni , Zaidar Zaidar , Suprayitno Suprayitno , Yunara Edi , Kaban Maria
Published: January 2023

Hak tanggungan adalah hak jaminan atas tanah dalam pembayaran utang tertentu untuk diberikan kedudukan yang diutamakan pada kreditur tertentu dengan kreditur lainnya, yang artinya apabila debitur melakukan wanprestasi maka kreditur sebagai pemegang hak. tanggungan mempunyai hak untuk mengeksekusi barang melalui pelelangan. umum hak atas. tanah yang menjadi jaminan hutang tersebut. Rumusan masalah yang dalam tesis ini yaitu bagaimana. kedudukan objek jaminan yang dibebani dengan hak tanggungan dipersengketakan oleh pihak ketiga, bagaimana perlindungan hukum penerima hak tanggungan (bank) terkait objek hak. tanggungan dipersengketakan oleh pihak ketiga. bagaimana tanggungjawab debitur (pemberi hak tanggungan) terhadap objek jaminan yang diberikan diperseketakan oleh pihak ketiga.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan. penelitian hukum yaitu. yusridis normatif yang sifatnya deskriptif analitis merupakan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk menggambarkan keadaan objekatau kejadian tanpa maksud untuk menarik kesimpulan secara umum. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu dengan study kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa kedudukan objek jaminan yang dibebani dengan hak tanggungan yang dipersengketakan oleh pihak ketiga dalam kasus putusan Nomor 858 K/Pdt/2021 bukan merupakan perbuatan melawan hukum sebab debitur yang menjaminkan hak tanggungan memiliki hak atas sertifikat hak milik secara sah dan pada saat diletakkan hak tanggungan objek sertifikat hak milik sudah atas nama debitur. Perlindungan hukum penerima hak tanggungan (bank) terkait objek hak tanggungan dipersengketakan oleh pihak ketiga jika debitur menggugat objek jaminan, maka Bank memiliki hak terhadap pelunasan utang dari debitur. Tanggungjawab debitur (pemberi hak tanggungan) atas perjanjian. kredit yang dijaminkan. hak tanggungan adalah debitur bertanggung jawab atas pelunasan hutang yang telah diberikan oleh pemberi kredit sesuai. peraturan yang telah. disepakati. oleh para pihak. didalam perjanjian. Debitur wajib memberikan keseluruhan. sertifikat tanah yang telah dijaminkan dan yang tidak dalam sengketa, tidak dalam jaminan, yang bebas dari sitaan, tidak sedang disewa atau diperjualbelikan kepada pihak lain
Entrepreneurial Knowledge on Entrepreneurial Intention: The Mediating of Perceived Desirability and Perceived Feasibility
Authors: Sulistyorini Yekti , Santoso Budi
Published: January 2023

Entrepreneurship plays an important role in the creation and growth of business as well as the growth and prosperity of the region and the country. The importance of entrepreneurship in job creation and economic development is recognized worldwide. This  research  is  motivated  by  the  low  entrepreneurial  intention  of  Vocational  High  School students which is also have an impact on unemployment. This study aims to determine and analyse the mediating effect of perceived desirability and perceived feasibility on the effect of entrepreneurial knowledge on entrepreneurial intention. The method used in study is an explanatory survey research with data collection techniques through a questionnaire and observation. The population of this study were students of PGRI Bandung Vocational High School class XI and XII academic year 2019/2020 as many as 305 students and sample of this research is 176 students. The results show that: 1) entrepreneurial knowledge has a significant effect on entrepreneurial Intention 2) perceived desirability mediates the effect of entrepreneurial knowledge on entrepreneurial intention 3) perceived feasibility mediates the effect of entrepreneurial knowledge on entrepreneurial intention.
Konsep Penyediaan Tanah untuk Permukiman dalam Rangka Perlindungan Tanah Pertanian
Authors: Suryadi Suryadi , Suyani Suyani , Kusumawati Siska
Published: January 2023

Tujuan dari penulisan ini pertama adalah untuk menganalisa adanya konflik norma dengan diberlakukannya Undang Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2009 tentang Lahan Pertanian Berkelanjutan, Undang Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2011 tentang Perumahan dan Kawasan Permukiman, dan Undang Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2013 tentang Perlindungan Petani. Kedua adalah menganalisa konsep penyediaan tanah untuk permukiman dalam rangka perlindungan keberadaan tanah pertanian. Berbagai masalah yang menyangkut dengan tanah selalu timbul silih berganti, apalagi jika dikaitkan dengan pertumbuhan penduduk yang begitu cepat. Benturan kepentingan seringkali terjadi dalam praktik, bahwa suatu lokasi yang sama diminati oleh berbagai pihak pelaku pembangunan. Menjadi sangat krusial apabila, masalah pertanahan dihubungkan dengan penyelenggaraan perumahan maupun permukiman. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian normatif, yaitu penelitian hukum yang menitikberatkan pada kajian peraturan perundang-undangan yang meliputi lapisan keilmuan hukum yang terdiri atas kajian dogmatik hukum, teori hukum, dan filsafat hukum. Kesimpulan tulisan ini bahwa terjadinya konflik norma terhadap pengaturan alih fungsi tanah pertanian dan perlindungan lahan pertanian, serta meluasnya alih fungsi tanah pertanian akhir akhir ini sebenarnya tidak terlepas dari ketidakmampuan pemerintah dalam mengendalikan alih fungsi lahan. Disamping itu Konsep penyediaan tanah untuk pembangunan permukiman dalam rangka perlindungan keberadaan tanah pertanian adalah Konsep penyediaan tanah yang berkeadilan, yang berdasar kepastian hukum, dan yang memenuhi azas kemanfaatan.
Language Learning Strategies and Learning Styles Among BSED Students of SJCBI
Authors: Pagalilauan Jimboy B
Published: January 2023

This study aimed to identify the learning styles and learning strategies among students under the Bachelor of Secondary Education major in English Program, College of Arts and Sciences and Teacher Education, Saint Joseph’s College of Baggao Inc. Descriptive research design was used in the study. Data from the 155 participants were gathered using the Perceptual Learning Styles Preference Questionnaire (PLSPQ) by Reid (1984) and the Strategy Inventory Language Learning (SILL) by Oxford (1990). Frequency, percentages, mean score, standard deviation, and Pearson Correlation were used in analyzing the data. Findings of the study showed that most of the participants are fourth year students, speak Ilocano and females. They studied in a public secondary school. It also showed that most of the participants used indirect strategies which include metacognition, being the most used strategy, followed by social and affective strategies. Furthermore, auditory learning is typically preferred, followed by kinesthetic and visual learning. Additionally, analysis shows a substantial correlation between the respondents’ profile factors and their language learning approaches and learning preferences. The study concludes that rather than requiring the cerebral processing of language learning, the participants promote language learning through focusing, planning, evaluating, seeking opportunities, reducing fear, boosting cooperation, and developing empathy. The students’ language learning methods and learning preferences are unaffected by the participant profiles.
Development of a Comprehensive Guidance and Counseling Program (CGCP) for the Junior High School Units in Iloilo City
Authors: Lagon Herman M , Alobba Evelyn O , Janeo Juvy T , Florendo Nerfe T , Aurecencia Lory Stel Z , Mavinta Joni Rose O , Cuñada Maria SP D , Marigold L. Sonza Marigold L. Sonza , Tarnate Monicca Ysabel S , Obedencia Rene Voltaire , Alcayde Niño Joy G , Alberto Jan Timothy Christian G
Published: January 2023

This descriptive-correlational study analyzed the guidance and counseling (GC) needs of the Junior High School (JHS) students in Iloilo City in order to develop a comprehensive program that would contextually address their needs. The study used a standardized Students Counseling Needs Questionnaire. It has 81 items divided into four domains: Academic, Personal/Social, Career, and Social Responsibility. 267 students participated in the survey representing 10 purposively-selected JHSs in the city. Statistical tools used for analysis are Mann-Whitney U Test, Kruskal-Wallis Test, and Spearman’s Rho at 5% confidence level for non-parametric inferential computations; while mean and standard deviation were used for descriptive analysis. Results revealed the following: Public Schools have Higher Perceived Needs for Guidance Counseling (HPNGC) than Private Schools; the higher the age of the students, the higher the Higher Perceived Need for Guidance Counseling; there is no significant difference in terms of parents’ educational status and occupation; there is a high significant difference between Public Schools and Private School in terms of Higher Perceived Needs for Guidance Counseling in Personal/Social Needs. The results showed that the needs of Junior High school students in Iloilo City are ranked as follows: Career, Social /Personal, Academic and Social Responsibility. With this, a 100-page expert-validated Comprehensive Guidance and Counseling Program (CGCP) was contextually designed for Iloilo City JHS students following a 4-pronged framework with focus on themes: Career, Personal/Social, Academic, and Social Responsibility. Further studies must be done in terms of the specific areas of concern affecting JHS students of Iloilo City and other similar areas where a program can be built upon making the offerings more purposive and contextual.
Metro ligero e innovación para la movilidad sostenible de las áreas
Authors: Valenzuela Montes Luis Miguel , Soria Lara Julio Alberto , Talavera García Rubén
Published: January 2023

"Contiene: 1. Los proyectos de metro ligero en las áreas metropolitanas andaluzas; 2. Principios para la integración de movilidad y urbanismo; 3. Cómo evaluar la innovación ambiental urbana del metro ligero; 4. Identificación y caracterización de innovaciones; 5. Grado de innovación; 6.Sinergias inducidas por los planes y proyectos de metro ligero; 7.Estrategias de integración y difusión de las innovaciones; 8. Conclusiones.
Gobernanza multinivel en Europa. Una aproximación al caso andaluz
Authors: Fernández-García Manuel , Mota Consejero Fabiola
Published: January 2023

"Este trabajo pretende aportar claves para comprender el significado de la gobernanza en el marco político que representa la coexistencia de diferentes niveles de gobierno en la Unión Europea. Tomando como referente a la Comunidad Autónoma andaluza, se analiza específicamente el papel adquirido por las regiones, así como las transformaciones y adaptaciones producidas como consecuencia del proceso de integración europea.
Jubilación y búsqueda de empleo a edades avanzadas
Authors: García Pérez José Ignacio , Sánchez Martín Alfonso R.
Published: January 2023

Informe en el que se analizan los comportamientos laborales de los trabajadores desempleados de edades avanzadas y la fuerte interrelación entre las políticas de prestaciones por desempleo y por jubilación. Este artículo se deriva de parte de los trabajos del proyecto de investigación: "Participación laboral de trabajadores de edad avanzada: ¿Qué reformas son necesarias en los seguros públicos de desempleo y vejez?", concedido en el IV Concurso para la adjudicación de ayudas a la investigación en economía de la Fundación Ramón Areces.
La educación postobligatoria en España y Andalucía
Authors: Marqués Perales Ildefonso
Published: January 2023

En este informe se analizan las razones por las que los andaluces y los españoles tienen una menor tasa de acceso a la educación postobligatoria o Bachillerato. Se pone entre las causas de estas diferencias no tanto los distintos sistemas educativos como los factores que vinculan este acceso al estatus socioeconómico de las familias. Se establecen diferencias en función del estatus familiar. Así, el acceso a la educación posobligatoria en familias de status bajo depende sobre todo del hábitat en el que vivan, rural o urbano, siendo más favorable para este fin el entorno urbano. Entre las familias de estatus medio bajo, la diferencia la marca el número de hermanos; a mayor número menores posibilidades. En el caso de las familias de estatus medio el factor determinante son los ingresos durante la etapa formativa de los hijos. Y en los estatus medio-alto y alto, la diferencia es de género: son más mujeres que hombres los que acceden al Bachillerato.
Conciliación
Authors: Gálvez-Muñoz Lina , Marcenaro Gutiérrez Oscar David
Published: January 2023

El estudio analiza las dificultades de la conciliación en Andalucía considerándolo como uno de los mayores problemas a los que se enfrenta la sociedad actual, observándose varios fenómenos discriminatorios, como la infrautilización del capital humano de las mujeres en el mercado o la sobreutilización de éstas, si se estima la carga total de trabajo con los consiguientes problemas de salud, bajas tasas de fecundidad y bienestar. Documento inscrito en el marco del proyecto de investigación de 2008 titulado "El bienestar familiar: Conciliación de la vida profesional y familiar en los hogares andaluces" (PRY009/07), financiado por el Centro de Estudios Andaluces.
Entrada a la maternidad
Authors: Ariza Alfaro Alfredo , Ugidos Olazabal Arantza
Published: January 2023

En este informe se analizan la relación existente entre el descenso de la fecundidad en España y la situación laboral de las mujeres durante el año anterior a tomar la decisión de tener su primer hijo. Aparte de la visión a escala nacional, se aportan también las situaciones de las distintas autonomías.