bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Do mothers pick up a phone?
A cross-sectional study on utilizations of MCH voice messages in Lagos, Nigeria (Preprint)
Authors: Ogawa Kazuya , Kawakatsu Yoshito , Kadoi Nobuhiro , Balogun Olukunmi Omobolanle , Adesina Adefunke Oyeniyi , Iwayemi Veronica Olubunmi , Aiga Hirotsugu
Published: December 2021

BACKGROUND

Voice messages have been employed as the effective and efficient means for increasing health service utilizations and health promotion in low- and middle-income countries. Yet, unlike SMS, voice message services require their users to pick up a phone call at the time of its delivery. Furthermore, voice messages are difficult for the users to review their contents afterwards. While recognizing that voice messages are more friendly to specific groups (eg, illiterate or less literate populations), there should be several challenges in successfully operationalizing its intervention program.

OBJECTIVE

This study is aimed at estimating the extent to which voice message service users pick up the phone calls of voice messages and complete listening up to or beyond the core part of voice messages.

METHODS

A voice message service program composed of 14 episodes on maternal, newborn and child health was piloted in Lagos, Nigeria, during the period from 2017 to 2019. A voice message call of each of 14 episodes was delivered to the mobile phones of the program participants, per day for 14 consecutive days. A total of 513 participants in the voice message service chose one of five locally spoken languages as the language to be used for voice messages. Two multilevel logistic regression models were created: (1) Model 1 for testing whether a voice message call is picked up; and (2) Model 2 for testing whether a voice message call having been picked up is listened to up to the core messaging part.

RESULTS

The greater the voice message episode number became, the smaller proportion of the participants picked up the phone calls of voice message (aOR: 0.98; 95% CI: 0.97-0.99; P=.01). Only 854 of 3765voice message calls having been picked up by the participants (22.7%) were listened to up to their core message parts. It was found that the level of sequentiality between picking up a phone call of a voice message and listening up to the core message part was low. This indicates discontinuity between these two actions.

CONCLUSIONS

The participants were likely to stop picking up the phone as the episode number of voice messages progressed. In view of discontinuity and independence between picking up a phone call and listening up to the core message part, we should not assume that those picking up the phone would automatically complete listening to the entire or core voice message.
Role of Folate and Folic Acid During Pregnancy
Authors: Sahar Saniya
Published: December 2021

Abstract: Pregnancy represents a period of fast tissue growth of maternal and foetal tissues that's related to enhanced energy and nutrient needs. Maternal nutrition throughout gestation period, has being essential for best offspring development, reducing long unwellness burden and for general health throughout life. Maternal Folate throughout pregnancy might have numerous roles in offspring health, as well as neurodevelopment and psychological feature performance in childhood. Folate is crucial for C1 metabolism, a network of pathways concerned in many biological processes as well as nucleotide synthesis, deoxyribonucleic acid repair and methylation reactions. The periconceptional use of pteroylglutamic acid (Folic Acid ) containing supplements reduces the primary incidence, as well as recurrence of neural tube defects. Folic Acid (FA) are artificial form of a necessary vitamin generically considered Folates or B9. It is concerned in one-carbon metabolism, and it's been connected to lowering neural tube Defect (NTD). National programs to mandate fortification of food with Folic Acid have reduced the prevalence of NTDs worldwide . The indisputable protecting role of Folic Acid in the hindrance of NTD, in addition to the low compliance of women to Folic Acid recommendations, has aroused the choice of mandatory Folic Acid fortification, a policy currently in place in over eighty countries worldwide. Mandatory food fortification needs food makers to feature Folic Acid to certain foods (e.g. starch or grain products), whereas voluntary fortification permits Folic Acid to be added to foods at the discretion of manufacturers. Food fortification with Folic Acid because the intervention is likely to achieve increasing Folic Acid intake among populations throughout the world. The objective of this article is to discuss the Role of Folic Acid and Folate during pregnancy and to review the role of Folate and Folic Acid , metabolism , absorption and Folic Acid effects on maternal on the basis of recent findings that are important for implementation of fortified food to design future studies. Keywords: Neurodevelopment, Methylation Reactions, Pteroylglutamic Acid, Bioavailability, Monoglutamates.
Foodwiser: Be Wise with What You Eat
Authors: Tatte Aniket
Published: December 2021

Abstract: With the rise of online food ordering websites, maintaining a proper diet and staying healthy has become an important part of a person's lifestyle. But with the rising work from home trend, maintaining a proper diet and being aligned with the fitness goals is becoming tougher day by day. Also fora person having abnormal food habits, it becomes really tough to maintain a repository of the food intake, manage nutrients and carbs intake, etc. Thus with an aim to solve the above stated problem, we present the application Foodwiser: Be wise with whatyou eat. Keywords: [Deep Learning, CNN, Machine Learning ]
Adoption Intention of UPI Payment Method Using Unified Theory
Authors: Shah Vidhi
Published: December 2021

Abstract: This research was conducted to gather data and understand the perception what the Indian population holds when it comes to using UPI payment method. To do so, a survey was designed using the UTAUT model and was circulated by the means of google forms. A wide range of parameters were considered to avail the maximum possible accuracy for the data collected. Parameters like, the ease of using this payment method, short term and long term benefits, monetary benefits, social benefits were considered. All of these parameters were supposed to be answered on a scale of 5. After collecting all the data, the results were analyzed and evaluated using which the hypothesis made were proved. Keywords: UPI, payment, transaction, UTAUT, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, perceived monetary benefits, perceived safety, social influence, adoption intension.
EVOLUTION OF THE RELIGIOUS WORLDVIEW AND MODERN RELIGIOUS PRACTICES IN THE СHUVASH VILLAGE OF SOUTH URALS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE VILLAGE OF KOSH-ELGA, BIZHBULYAKSKY DISTRICT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN)
Authors:   IGOR G. PETROV Institute of Ethnological Researches n.a. R.G. Kuzeev of Ufa Federal Research Centre of RAS, PETROV IGOR G. , IAGAFOVA EKATERINA А. ,   EKATERINA А. IAGAFOVA Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education
Published: December 2021

The article examines the confessional situation, as well as the transformation of religion and religious practices at the present stage, using the example of the Chuvash village of Kosh-Elga in the Bizhbulyak district of the Republic of Bashkortostan. Religious practices are considered in historical dynamics, starting from the last quarter of the 18th century. In addition, the influence of the parish and the church on the religion of the villagers and their ritual culture is shown: calendar and funeral and memorial rituals. The study showed that the religious situation in the village during the 18th -20th centuries developed in the direction of a gradual transition from paganism to Orthodoxy. The Chuvash settlers who settled on the Bashkir lands, although they were considered new Baptists, were actually adherents of the old, i.e., pagan religion. After the construction of the temple in the last quarter of the 19th century in the religion and religious practices of the villagers, Orthodox-pagan syncretism began to strengthen and assert itself...
RELIGION AND THE PROBLEM OF NEW IDENTITIES IN THE CONTEMPORARY WORLD
Authors:   AZAMAT ZH. IDRISSOV, IDRISSOV AZAMAT ZH.
Published: December 2021

This article studies the role of religion in the formation of new identities. Religion is presented as an alternative to secular nationalism and the revival of new religious identities as a reaction to the crisis of the secular type of nation-building. The first part of the article shows the historical background of the crisis of the theory of secularization and the “religious renaissance”, which was an attempt to return religion to public discourse. Religious identity is considered as a strict construct that is formed by certain actors using various mechanisms. The types of construction of religious identity are considered from three sides using the terms of M. Castells as the problem of “legitimizing identity”, “resistance identity” and identity as a “project”. Analyzing the role of religion in the formation of new identities the author comes to the following conclusions: 1) religion acts as a factor of legitimacy in new religious communities, where religion offers a sacred justification for power; 2) religion acts as a factor of protection of one's own identity under the wave of globalization, which acts as a hostile dominant identity; 3) the religious community acts as a separate “imagined” construct, which in the global dimension erases linguistic and ethnic boundaries, but acts as a dividing factor in local conflicts...
SOME EVIDENCE OF THE EVERYDAY LIFE OF THE SKOPTSY IN THE IRKUTSK PROVINCE (SECOND THIRD OF THE 19TH CENTURY)
Authors:   ROMAN A. EVTEKHOV Lomonosov Moscow State University, EVTEKHOV ROMAN A.
Published: December 2021

The article examines the everyday details of the life of the Skoptsy of the Irkutsk province in the 30s-40s of the 19th century. The study is based on information from two cases of 1832 and 1848 on the disclosure by the priests of the local parish of a secret community of the Skoptsy in the village of Golumet’. Despite the rather close attention to the topic of non-traditional religious movements, many archival materials on this topic are still not in demand. The article presents the ritual and medical aspects of the life of Skoptsy: descriptions of methods of emasculation, characteristic self-restraints in everyday life, and even individual ideological views of eunuchs. Thanks to archival materials, it was possible to determine common, characteristic features of behavior for all members of the sect, their social portrait. According to the author, their survival was of particular importance for the sect, therefore, the issue of secrecy during meetings, conversations, ritual actions was given the greatest importance...
ADMINISTRATIVE STRUCTURES OF THE CATHOLIC CHURCH IN SIBERIA IN THE CONTEXT OF STATE-CONFESSIONAL POLICY (THE 19TH - EARLY 20TH CENTURIES)
Authors:   TATYANA G. NEDZELYUK  Altai State University, NEDZELYUK TATYANA G.
Published: December 2021

The article studies the peculiarities of the state and confessional policy of the Russian Empire in the 19th - early 20th centuries in relation to Roman Catholics. The materials that served as the basis for the study are stored both in the Russian State Historical Archive and in the archives of Siberian cities: Tobolsk, Tomsk, Omsk, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk. Government orders of identical content were sent to all Siberian provincial centers, but in Tomsk they are in the best state of preservation, which gave us the opportunity to systematize them and use them for analysis. Government orders of identical content were sent to all Siberian provincial centers, but they are in the Tomsk State Archive in the best degree of preservation, which gave us the opportunity to systematize them and use them for analysis. The study revealed that the initiative to create the first Catholic parishes in Siberia belonged to the government and was dictated by the desire to remove the clergy of the Jesuit оrder from the capital...
EARLY SYMBOLISM AND EARLY FORMS OF RELIGION OF THE PEOPLES OF THE LOWER AMUR REGION
Authors:   Andrey P. Zabiyako  Amur State University, ZABIYAKO ANDREY P.
Published: December 2021

The purpose of the article is, firstly, to determine the territorial and chronological boundaries of the formation of early symbolism and early forms of religion in the basin of the Lower Amur, and secondly, to explicate early beliefs and practices in the context of modern theories of religion. The territorial boundaries of early symbolism and early forms of religion are located in the Lower Amur region within the boundaries of the distribution of the Osipovskaya and Mariinskaya archaeological cultures. These cultures belong to the Early Neolithic and are located in chronological intervals of 13,000-10,000 years ago ( Osipovskaya culture ) and 10,000-9,000 years ago ( Mariinskaya culture ). The oldest beliefs and practices archaeologically recorded in the Lower Amur region are the gender cult, zoolatry and thanatology. The gender cult is represented by its male and female varieties. Zoolatry is manifested primarily in the forms of bear cult, ichthyolatria (worship of fish) and ornitholatria (worship of birds). Thanatology reveals itself in thanatocracies - the funeral practice of inhumation of the body with the ritual use of fire and buried objects. Gender cult and zoolatry are objectified in the objects of mobile art. Thanatology is objectified in the burial complex.
Aportes de la Escuela Fenomenológica y la Teoría Crítica a la Comprensión de la Problemática Hídrica dentro del Escenario Escolar
Authors: Suárez Cerón Elisabeth
Published: December 2021

La problemática ambiental centrada en el recurso hídrico es susceptible de ser analizada bajo cualquier escuela de pensamiento; no obstante, abordarla desde la orientación fenomenológica, otorga la virtud de descubrir las claves que ayudan a descifrar, interpretar y actuar sobre la naturaleza de las causas que enquistan y alimentan este fenómeno. En este sentido, la escuela fenomenológica emerge como el olimpo epistemológico que vierte su iluminación sobre la problematización y discernimiento de un asunto, dentrodel cual, los aportes de la teoría crítica y de eruditos posmodernos como Boaventura de Sousa, Habermas, Foucault y Morín, permiten alinear sus pensamientos para dar fuerza a los argumentos en torno a los cuales se posibilita procesar los hechos que le acontecen a la esfera ambiental, actualmente estropeada por un modo de producción y de organización social, cuya naturaleza destructiva, ha dejado profundas huellas en el deterioro de los recursos hídricos. Esta problemática, que constituye una preocupación de diversos ámbitos, también inquieta al campo educativo, por lo que desde este trabajo se entiende, que articular herramientas como el Proyecto Ambiental Escolar – PRAE y el Aprendizaje Basado en Problemas – ABP, facilita el desarrollo de procesos de enseñanza – aprendizaje, integradores de la realidad contextual con la cotidianidad del aula.

Desde el punto de vista metodológico, la construcción del documento se llevó a cabo utilizando el análisis bibliográfico.
Del fútbol en Ecuador: Un análisis sociopolítico del “Jugador número 12” aplicado a la capital
Authors: Salazar López Santiago Sebastián
Published: December 2021

Sociología y Deporte siempre fueron una combinación compleja desde las ramas de estudio de las Ciencias Sociales, en la actual amalgama de estudios infinitos dentro de múltiples campos, las prácticas deportivas y sus derivaciones (entendidas como efectos) han dado un salto a otro tipo de complejidades que van más allá de las lógicas corporales y de competencia que se nos habían enseñado dentro del rol del juego. Existe un riquísimo potencial que responde a través del deporte a diversos fenómenos porque refleja otros comportamientos sociales y culturales que no se tuvieron en consideración en tiempos pasados.

Desde hace décadas, varios y varias estudiosas sobre deporte y la sociedad, empezaron a indagar por estas temáticas, e incurrieron también en el oficio de la investigación referente a la historia, pero también en la violencia en el fútbol para conectarlas desde las ramas sociales. En ese sentido, este análisis pretende desde el ámbito sociopolítico comprender tanto el contexto como las dimensiones de ese ‘Jugador Número 12’ (hinchas/barras) en la ciudad de Quito, al igual que, expresar otras pautas para comprender las dimensiones de la violencia desde la óptica de las Ciencias Sociales. Esta investigación corresponde a un proceso que data del 2002 hasta el 2020, y combina metodológicamente componentes cualitativos, al igual que el trabajo con involucrados de los hinchas de Liga, Nacional, Aucas y también analiza documentos fuente-secundarios, y la prensa de la ciudad. La conclusión principal radica en que: los fenómenos relacionados con violencia y fútbol, no son un producto siempre ligado a las barras o hinchadas, sino que responden también a otro tipo desentidos y lógicas muchas veces ignoradas o difundidas con explosividad. Hoy asistimos a ejercicios de resignificación que deberían plantearse en consideración y ganarse un espacio académico tal como veremos a continuación.
De la emoción a la acción: El miedo y la violencia xenófoba de las redes sociales aterrizan en Ibarra
Authors: Gordillo Vargas Edison
Published: December 2021

La madrugada del 20 de enero de 2019 en la ciudad de Ibarra - Ecuador, ciudadanos se organizaron por redes sociales para aterrorizar, agredir, y expulsar a inmigrantes venezolanos de sus hogares mediante la consigna de una “limpieza social” inmediatamente después del femicidio de Diana Carolina. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el comportamiento colectivo del fenómeno social ocurrido el 20 de enero de 2019. Se propone estudiar el caso desde la perspectiva sociológica de la acción colectiva de las emociones, la teoría de las redes y la figuración del Otro, abordar el hecho xenófobo y dar cuenta del mecanismo que produjo la movilización. Las emociones agresivas como la cólera o la ira permiten invisibilizar la línea divisoria en el Dilema Bueno/Malo, estas emociones comprometen a los manifestantes de tal forma que serán capaces de hacer lo que sea, para solucionar o anular el problema. Esto explica la sensación de que las redes sociales hayan legitimado el accionar de los asistentes y su acción fuera vista como algo “bueno y necesario”, retratando a los agresores como héroes.
El cuidado real frente a la vulnerabilidad del estudiante de enfermería
Authors: Sosa-García Betsy Corina Corina , García-Reza Cleotilde , Arias-Rojas Mauricio
Published: December 2021

Introducción: El intercambio de experiencias con pares en la práctica diaria permite al estudiante el aprendizaje del cuidado de enfermería. Objetivo: Comprender las representaciones sociales del cuidado, construidas desde el cotidiano del estudiante de enfermería mexicano. Materiales y métodos: Estudio cualitativo, basado en la teoría de la representación social en 46 estudiantes que realizaban prácticas clínicas, a quienes se les aplicó entrevista semiestructurada, que se analizó a través de la agrupación de categorías empíricas que sustentan la composición de los resultados subsecuentes, comparando los datos con relatos de los informantes. Resultados: La concepción del proceso de cuidado se estructura con rangos que representan lo social de los entrevistados durante su formación, la cual los torna vulnerables en dicho proceso. Las vivencias se construyen y reconstruyen en su afán por descubrir sus experiencias en el cuidar para dar respuesta a los desafíos del ser. Sin embargo, en estas experiencias se altera su mundo, irrumpiendo la paz mental. Conclusiones: Los procesos de interacción posiciona al estudiante frente al mundo social del cuidado a partir de bases filosóficas, a fin de reflexionar con su ser y hacer, acción que orienta sus conductas en el cotidiano del cuidado del otro.
Affectivity and physical habits in adolescents: A systematic review
Authors: Huerta-Ojeda Álvaro Cristian , Riquelme-Vera Gerardo , Yeomans-Cabrera María Mercedes
Published: December 2021

Introduction: Affectivity has a fundamental role in educational systems' training process. However, there are no updated studies that show the different socio-affective agents used in the creation of physical habits in the child and adolescent population in school systems. Objective: To review and analyze previously published research that studied the influence of affectivity on children and adolescents' physical habits in school systems. Materials and methods: A systematic review was conducted with articles published between 2010 and 2020, which connected affectivity and physical habits. The electronic search was performed through Web of Science, Scopus, and Scielo databases. All articles that studied the influence of affectivity on the population's physical habits were included. Results: Three studies that analyzed the influence of affectivity on children and adolescents' physical habits were found. Conclusions: At the end of the systematic review, it was demonstrated that there is a significant relationship between affectivity and the physical habits in child and adolescent populations. It was also possible to observe that this influence, positive or negative, determines the child and adolescent population's interest in physical activity and sports in adult life.
Factores de adherencia al tratamiento de hipertensión arterial en servicios de primer nivel de atención
Authors: Solis Aicardo , Bergonzoli-Peláez Gustavo , Contreras-Rengifo Adolfo
Published: December 2021

Introducción: La enfermedad arterial hipertensiva no controlada (EAHNC), se asoció en 2008 con alta mortalidad por enfermedad cardiovascular que genera 9,4 millones de fallecimientos y 7% de la carga de enfermedad expresada en Años de Vida Ajustados por Discapacidad (AVAD). Un 50% de los pacientes no se adhieren al tratamiento EAH y se desconoce sobre las causas en el nivel básico de atención en Colombia. Objetivo: Identificar factores asociados con la adherencia al tratamiento de EAH en una Empresa Social del Estado (E.S.E), pública de un municipio colombiano. Materiales y métodos: Estudio de casos y controles, 75 casos y 75 controles seleccionados aleatoriamente a partir de una base de pacientes del programa de control de hipertensión arterial. Resultados: La edad mayor a 50 años fue el único factor asociado con falta de adherencia al tratamiento, sujetos entre 50-59 años con un OR=3,18 (Intervalo al 95% de confianza) IC95% 1,01–10,00; y entre 60-69 años OR=3,70 IC95% 1,17-11,60 tienen mayor probabilidad de no adherirse al tratamiento. Conclusiones: Los mayores de 50 a 69 años de edad presentaron la más alta probabilidad de no adherencia al tratamiento de la EAH. Se requieren reforzar medidas de seguimiento para mejorar su adherencia al tratamiento.
Aproximación al estudio de los archivos audiovisuales en Río Gallegos y su relación con el patrimonio cultural
Authors: Domínguez Rocio Del Valle , Bessone Cristian
Published: December 2021

El patrimonio audiovisual supone un registro invaluable para la comprensión y reconstrucción histórico-cultural de la sociedad, sin embargo, el desconocimiento y la falta de definición en torno a su conceptualización supone trabas para su preservación, conservación y salvaguarda. Junto con la puesta en valor de la gestión del patrimonio se desprende un entramado de sentidos que surgen del cruce de definiciones previas e involucra la activación y promoción de referentes patrimoniales que responden a las urgencias identitarias de distintos agentes sociales interesados en proponer una particular versión de la identidad.
Este trabajo de investigación expone los resultados obtenidos a partir del análisis de las estructuras comunicacionales en los archivos histórico-culturales municipales y provinciales ubicados en Río Gallegos (Santa Cruz, Argentina), identificando las problemáticas dentro de la gestión patrimonial cultural. Para esto se siguió una metodología que combina entrevistas con el relevamiento de las interacciones entre las instituciones y sus públicos en redes; esto permite repensar la importancia de la articulación con una comunicación interactiva y multidireccional en pos de la democratización del acceso a bienes culturales.
Dynamical second-order noise sweetspots in resonantly driven spin qubits
Authors: Picó-Cortés Jordi , Platero Gloria
Published: December 2021

Quantum dot-based quantum computation employs extensively the exchange interaction between nearby electronic spins in order to manipulate and couple different qubits. The exchange interaction, however, couples the qubit states to charge noise, which reduces the fidelity of the quantum gates that employ it. The effect of charge noise can be mitigated by working at noise sweetspots in which the sensitivity to charge variations is reduced. In this work we study the response to charge noise of a double quantum dot based qubit in the presence of ac gates, with arbitrary driving amplitudes, applied either to the dot levels or to the tunneling barrier. Tuning with an ac driving allows to manipulate the sign and strength of the exchange interaction as well as its coupling to environmental electric noise. Moreover, we show the possibility of inducing a second-order sweetspot in the resonant spin-triplet qubit in which the dephasing time is significantly increased.
PROTAGONISMO JUVENIL EM ENSINO DE INGLÊS: LEITURA CRÍTICA DE CANAL DO YOUTUBE
Authors: Ribeiro Ludmila Ameno
Published: December 2021

O objetivo deste artigo é mostrar uma contribuição para o fomento da leitura crítica nas aulas de inglês, através do protagonismo juvenil exercido em um canal do Youtube. Sabendo que o mundo virtual é o espaço que o jovem sociabiliza, é preciso procurar adotar na sala de aula propostas que permeiem a participação social crítica do jovem em formação, para que esse possa exercer plenamente seu protagonismo. Assim, mostramos como a proposta de um canal no Youtube instiga o posicionamento do jovem, em outras palavras, o letramento crítico em exercício (MATTOS, 2012; MORGAN; MONTE-MÓR, 2014). Em suma, pensando nas experiências de leitura contemporânea, interação dos jovens e desenvolvimento do letramento crítico, evidenciamos como o professor de inglês pode escolher insumos na mídia para fazer um trabalho de letramento crítico. O corpus analisado foi um canal no Youtube, que divulga a série nomeada How Kids react to pop stars... (Como os meninos e meninas reagem às estrelas pop..), como exemplo de instância de leitura crítica para ser adaptada para a aula de língua estrangeira. No vídeo os participantes são levados a interagirem, a exercerem sua opinião, agência e a se posicionarem. Através desse método, levantamos os seguintes aspectos: elegemos este vídeo como exemplo de uma possível atividade em sala de aula parecida com a do vídeo para o desenvolvimento do letramento crítico; buscamos meios de auxiliar o aluno a exercer a agência em seu posicionamento; incentivamos o protagonismo no século XXI e papel de agência do aluno; entendemos esta como uma possibilidade de desenvolver o letramento critico por meio do protagonismo juvenil, assim como o desenvolvimento das competências comunicativas em língua inglesa (compreensão, oralidade, escrita, leitura e aspectos léxico-sistêmico).
APRENDER E ENSINAR: UM CASO DE AMOR AO MUNDO
Authors: Schwertner Suzana Feldens , Horn Cláudia Inês , Medeiros da Silva Belonice
Published: December 2021

O presente artigo objetiva discutir sobre os processos de ensinar e de aprender no universo escolar, trazendo à tona três palavras centrais: aprender, ensinar e amar. Tais palavras, tomadas como eixos que transversalizam as possibilidades de potencializar o espaço escolar, estão ancoradas em problematizações desenvolvidas a partir dos estudos teóricos de Biesta (2013), Masschelein e Simons (2014) e Larrosa (2017; 2018). Articuladas a esses estudos, duas obras de Banksy foram selecionadas como intercessores para tensionar o ensino e a aprendizagem na escola. A potencialidade epistemológica aponta para os princípios de incerteza, de autocrítica e auto-reflexão, elementos que perpassam a noção de um ato de aprender e ensinar que acontece no encontro.
VII Zverev International Conference at RSUH: Colonial and Postcolonial Discourses in American Literature, Culture, and Politics: Pro et Contra
Authors: Morozova Irina V. , Zhuravleva Victoria I.
Published: December 2021

The review outlines the major topics of the conference on American Studies held by RSUH in May 2021. Colonial and postcolonial discourses, their intervention and interpretation are still simultaneously extraordinarily enabling and theoretically problematic. The question is how literary and historical texts as well as cultural and political representations could be analyzed from colonial and postcolonial point of view. The conference topics integrated colonial and postcolonial discourses into a wide range of humanitarian fields in order to understand their common elements, which make a contribution to an identifiable American national outlook. Themes of interest included colonialism as a discourse of domination; hybrid modalities of identity and their difference; ethnographic translations of radical alterity; postcolonialism and feminism as critical discourses; the relationship between race, language, and culture; global history and postcolonialism; postcolonial discourse in the US foreign policy.
A Metaphor of Freedom or an Allegory of Suicide? “America” in Dostoevsky’s Works
Authors: Kibalnik Sergei A.
Published: December 2021

For the Russian socialists, “America” was the promised land — a kind of metaphor of absolute freedom, making possible full self-realization of every person. In Dostoevsky's The Demons, Russian socialists Shatov and Kirillov find their way to America, subsequently break with the ideas of socialism, but nevertheless perish — either as a result of his past (Shatov), or his atheism (Kirillov). It is not without reason that even for Raskolnikov in Crime and Punishment America also means the futility of the exodus for a Russian person who is not free from shame and conscience, and Svidrigailov's expression “to go to America” even turned out to be an allegory of suicide. This symbolism is to a certain extent preserved in Russian literature after Dostoevsky. The article demonstrates this by examples of Chekhov's play The Seagull and Gazdanov's story “Black Swans”. Although plots and images of the Crime and Punishment, Demons and The Brothers Karamazov differ, the similar artistic dialectics is observed in Dostoevsky's last novel, which, according to some researchers, allegedly ends with Dmitry Karamazov's flight to America. Unlike Herzen and Chernyshevsky, “America” in Dostoevsky's works appears not so much as a metaphor of freedom, but rather as an allegory of suicide.
Una mirada a la vivencia de la sexualidad, acoso escolar, depresión e ideación suicida en estudiantes de la Institución Educativa INEM José Eusebio Caro de Cúcuta.
Authors: Reyes-Mora Henry Alberto , Laguado-González Jacqueline , Vega-Becerra Imelda Rosa , Martín-Abrajim Eleonora , Parada-Bonilla Jesús Gerardo
Published: December 2021

Los adolescentes son una población con alto riesgo de vulnerabilidad debido a los abruptos cambios físicos y psicológicos propios del desarrollo de cada persona. Es por esto que muchas instituciones gubernamentales y organismos internacionales han puesto interés en estudiar la salud mental de los adolescentes, sus vivencias de la sexualidad, ambiente escolar y el fenómeno del acoso o bullying. Este trabajo es resultado de una investigación que buscó hacer una auscultación del padecimiento de problemas familiares, vivencia temprana de la sexualidad, abuso sexual, depresión, deseo de agresión y autoagresión en adolescentes escolarizados. Se aplicaron 242 encuestas a estudiantes del INEM José Eusebio Caro de Cúcuta y se encontró situaciones complejas de maltrato intrafamiliar con ocurrencia de episodios depresivos e ideación de suicidio. Además, se encontró que muchos niños han iniciado muy temprano su actividad sexual desconociendo mucho en educación sexual. También se encontraron cifras preocupantes de conductas lesivas y autolesivas relacionadas con el bullying, cutting y su relación con episodios depresivos. Se concluye que es muy importante fortalecer los programas de orientación psicológica, de educación sexual y de resolución de conflictos.
“El Derecho al Olvido como Paradigma en el Rol Responsable de los Medios de Comunicación en Internet”
Authors: Lévano-Véliz Pablo Ernesto
Published: December 2021

El sistema de comunicación universal a través de Internet y la actividad de los motores de búsqueda, nosconduce a la relevancia del derecho al olvido como novísimo derecho humano que surge para salvaguardarel derecho al libre desarrollo de la personalidad, ya que todo ser humano tiene derecho a vivir en paz socialy en bienestar, sin que el Internet y los motores de búsqueda lo estigmaticen con la circulación eterna deinformación que resulta obsoleta, antigua, irrelevante, sin interés público y termina ocasionando perjuicio alhonor, al buen nombre, la intimidad personal y familiar del ciudadano de a pie.El planteamiento de la ponencia se orienta a que los medios de comunicación que utilizan como plataforma lasredes sociales, asuman el compromiso de no acopiar y divulgar información obsoleta, antigua que carezcande importancia, la cual puede ser utilizada para descalificar a priori a cualquier ciudadano. En ese sentido lassanciones o todo tipo de información negativa sobre las personas no deben tener vocación de perennidad, porlo que después de un período de tiempo se implementaría un estándar de validez para el derecho al olvido.En ese orden de idea el derecho al olvido representa un modelo de garantía para toda información que circulea través de los medios de comunicación en Internet, quienes con responsabilidad asumirían el compromisode desindexar la información que prolifera en la red que perjudica el libre desarrollo y bienestar de lapersona. En tal sentido la libertad de expresión no puede dar la espalda al “borrador digital” como derechode todo ciudadano para tener la oportunidad de desarrollarse aprendiendo del pasado y de los propios erroreshumanos.
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Wisata Homestay Berbasis Komunitas di Kabupaten Raja Ampat, Provinsi Papua Barat
Authors: Selna Adesetiani  , M Kolopaking Lala , Eriyatno Eriyatno
Published: December 2021

Raja Ampat merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang berada di Provinsi Papua yang memiliki percepatan pengembangan kegiatan wisata berkat keragaman hayati yang dimilikinya. Potensi wisata Raja Ampat berdampak pada transformasi perubahan sosial masyarakat yang sebelumnya merupakan masyarakat nelayan menjadi masyarakat pengelola ekowisata berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: 1) potensi, kendala, dan kebutuhan pengembangan usaha homestay berbasis komunitas masyarakat asli Raja Ampat; 2) intervensi pihak luar serta akses pembiayaan; 3) dan arah pengembangan usaha komunitas pemilik Homestay Kampung Yenbuba dan Kampung Arborek, Raja Ampat. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan paradigma konstruktivisme. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, focus group discussion, dan pengumpulan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan mengelola usaha homestay di Raja Ampat, terjadi peningkatan perekonomian yang signifikan dibandingkan saat mereka berprofesi sebagai nelayan. Adanya intervensi dari berbagai pihak seperti pemerintah, Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat, dan swasta, sangat berpengaruh dalam mengimplementasikan pengembangan usaha pariwisata berbasis komunitas. Dengan demikian perlunya arah pengembangan dalam mendapatkan akses terhadap berbagai sumberdaya yang dimiliki serta partisipasi pihak luar dalam peningkatan kapastias SDM, akses pembiayaan, konektivitas, dan digitalisasi.
La alfabetización académica en el marco de las propuestas didácticas de la licenciatura de Pedagogía Social: qué dicen y hacen los profesores y estudiantes
Authors: Cernusco Carreras Carolina M
Published: December 2021

El artículo presenta los resultados de una investigación cualitativa en relación a losprocesos de alfabetización académica en la Licenciatura de Pedagogía Social de laUniversidad Provincial de Córdoba. El objetivo fue conocer y caracterizar las prácticasde lectura y escritura que promueven los profesores en las cátedras e indagar los materialesde lectura, producciones escritas que los estudiantes deben elaborar, comoasí también las instancias de seguimiento que son parte del proceso. En el estudio,participaron profesores y estudiantes y se utilizaron cuestionarios autoadministrados yentrevistas en profundidad. Según los resultados, se concluye que la lectura y la escriturason prácticas presentes en la carrera, pero no constituyen contenidos a ser enseñados.A través de estas, los estudiantes acceden con dificultades a los contenidos delas cátedras, pero no cuentan con acompañamientos de sus profesores. Los procesosde alfabetización académica quedan delegados a otras cátedras como es el caso delTaller de Lectura y Escritura Académica, lo que genera desencuentros entre los profesoresespecialistas de las disciplinas y los profesores expertos en alfabetización.
La malicia de los intelectuales. Una lectura neopragmática de Heidegger, Borges y Kundera
Authors: Enrici Aldo
Published: December 2021

El pensamiento de intelectuales influyentes puede ser afectado por la intrusión desus propias opiniones privadas, de contenido malicioso. La ética profesional queda endesequilibrio. Mencionamos tres casos: Martin Heidegger, Jorge Luis Borges y MilanKundera. Heidegger expresa su antisemitismo. Jorge Luis Borges elogia las dictaduraslatinoamericanas. Milan Kundera manifiesta su deseo de violación carnal de una mujer.La posición de Richard Rorty, desde la hermenéutica pragmática sobre la distinciónentre vida pública y vida privada que afecta a estos intelectuales, permite explicarestos deslices éticos.
Significaciones del juego en el Nivel Inicial desde la práctica docente de los profesorados de Educación Física de la provincia de Córdoba
Authors: Alcota Silvia Beatriz
Published: December 2021

Esta ponencia presenta el marco de trabajo2 como parte de la investigación en curso,que plantea profundizar las significaciones y sentidos3 que tienen sobre el juego docentesy estudiantes de los profesorados de Educación Física4 de Córdoba, Argentina,y cómo esto se traduce en sus prácticas.
Liderazgo y educación Reflexiones en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Caputo Sara , Pérez Gaudio José Miguel
Published: December 2021

El concepto de liderazgo posee diferentes interpretaciones tanto a nivel general comoen el campo específico de la educación. En medio de la pandemia del COVID-19,reflexionamos sobre el vínculo entre liderazgo y educación. Metodológicamente, exploramosel campo de significación de cada uno de estos términos para vincular laevolución de su connotación con ideas y aportes teóricos desde la psicología de laeducación. En la necesidad de abordar problemas difíciles e inéditos en educación,¿de qué modo puede ser útil la práctica de liderazgo? ¿Puede concebirse un liderazgopedagógico con el propósito de comprometer activamente a docentes y a estudiantescomo responsables de sostener un proceso de aprendizaje? Hacia el final, planteamosuna hipótesis conceptual de liderazgo pedagógico a la luz de las necesidades que lapandemia ha puesto de relieve y que atienden al capital educativo que porta cada estudiantey cada docente, propios de cada comunidad educativa.
Bilateral Basal Ganglia Infarction and Bilateral Thalamic Lesions in Sudanese Pediatric Patient with COVID-19 and Malaria Co-Infection, a Case Report
Authors: Abdalla Yassin Abdelrahim, , Shaban Mohannad Abdalfdeel Almahie , Ahmed Khabab Mohamed , Haroun Mazin S. Hassan , Eljack Moh. , Eltom Khalid Sidahmed , Elhassan Rasha Sidahmed
Published: December 2021

COVID-19 is of uncommon diagnosis in pediatric with their presentation
in much of time of a nonspecific entity; here we experienced a case of
two years old female with Malaria presented with fever, cough,
rhinorrhea, hemoptysis and convulsion diagnosed as COVID-19, complicated
with encephalitis, received treatment and improved over weeks.
Perturbation results in the Fredholm theory and m-essential spectra of some matrix operators
Authors: Abdelmoumen Boulbeba , Chakroun Sadok , Maher Mnif
Published: December 2021

In this paper, we will use some new properties of non-compactness measure, in
order to establish a description of the M-essential spectrum for some matrix
operators on Banach spaces.
Fixed point results for hybrid contractions in Menger metric spaces with application to integral equations
Authors: Samadi Ayub , Hussain Nawab
Published: December 2021

Here the notion of ?-H?-contraction has been proposed to construct some
fixed point results of single-valued and multivalued mappings in Menger PM
spaces. In addition, an existence result to an integral equation is
concerned to justify the obtained results.
A new result of Presic type theorems with applications to second order boundary value problems
Authors: Altun Ishak , Qasim Muhammad , Olgun Murat
Published: December 2021

In this paper, taking into account the recent contractive technique we
present a new result of Presic type fixed point theorems. Then, we provide
a comparative example to put forth the validity of our theoretical result.
Finally, considering a special case of the main theorem, we give some
existence results for the second order two point boundary value problems.
Inscription on statistical convergence of order α
Authors: Mandal Manasi , Banerjee Mandobi
Published: December 2021

In this article we recall a remarkable result stated as "For a fixed ?, 0 < ?
? 1, the set of all bounded statistically convergent sequences of order ? is
a closed linear subspace of m (m is the set of all bounded real sequences
endowed with the sup norm)" by Bhunia et al. (Acta Math. Hungar. 130 (1-2)
(2012), 153-161) and to develop the objective of this perception we
demonstrate that the set of all bounded statistically convergent sequences
of order ? may not form a closed subspace in other sequence spaces. Also we
determine two different sequence spaces in which the set of all statistically
convergent sequences of order ? (irrespective of boundedness) forms a closed
set.
Identities related to generalized derivations and jordan (*,*)-derivations
Authors: Hosseinia Amin
Published: December 2021

The main purpose of this research is to characterize generalized (left)
derivations and Jordan (*,*)-derivations on Banach algebras and rings using
some functional identities. Let A be a unital semiprime Banach algebra and let
F,G : A ? A be linear mappings satisfying F(x) =-x2G(x-1) for all x ?
Inv(A), where Inv(A) denotes the set of all invertible elements of A. Then
both F and G are generalized derivations on A. Another result in this regard
is as follows. Let A be a unital semiprime algebra and let n > 1 be an
integer. Let f,g : A ? A be linear mappings satisfying f (an) = nan-1g(a)
= ng(a)an-1 for all a ? A. If g(e) ? Z(A), then f and g are generalized
derivations associated with the same derivation on A. In particular, if A is
a unital semisimple Banach algebra, then both f and 1 are continuous linear
mappings. Moreover, we define a (*,*)-ring and a Jordan (*,*)-derivation. A characterization of Jordan (*,*)-derivations is presented as follows. Let R be an n!-torsion free (*,*)-ring, let n > 1 be an integer and let d : R ? R be an additive mapping satisfying d(an) = ?nj =1 a*n-jd(a)a* j-1 for all a ? R. Then d is a Jordan (*,*)-derivation on R. Some other functional identities are also investigated.
Bi-covering rough sets
Authors: Abo-Elhamayel Mohamed
Published: December 2021

Rough set theory is a useful tool for knowledge discovery and data mining.
Covering-based rough sets are important generalizations of the classical
rough sets. Recently, the concept of the neighborhood has been applied to
define different types of covering rough sets. In this paper, based on the
notion of bi-neighborhood, four types of bi-neighborhoods related
bi-covering rough sets were defined with their properties being discussed.
We first show some basic properties of the introduced bi-neighborhoods. We
then explore the relationships between the considered bi-covering rough sets
and investigate the properties of them. Also, we show that new notions may
be viewed as a generalization of the previous studies covering rough sets.
Finally, figures are presented to show that the collection of all lower and
upper approximations (bi-neighborhoods of all elements in the universe)
introduced in this paper construct a lattice in terms of the inclusion
relation ?.
Submaximal properties in (strongly) topological gyrogroups
Authors: Bao Meng , Lin Fucai
Published: December 2021

A space X is submaximal if any dense subset of X is open. In this paper, we
prove that every submaximal topological gyrogroup of non-measurable
cardinality is strongly ?-discrete. Moreover, we prove that every submaximal
strongly topological gyrogroup of non-measurable cardinality is hereditarily
paracompact.
16. Diabetes Care in the Hospital: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes—2022
Authors:   American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee
Published: December 2021

The American Diabetes Association (ADA) “Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes” includes the ADA’s current clinical practice recommendations and is intended to provide the components of diabetes care, general treatment goals and guidelines, and tools to evaluate quality of care. Members of the ADA Professional Practice Committee, a multidisciplinary expert committee (https://doi.org/10.2337/dc22-SPPC), are responsible for updating the Standards of Care annually, or more frequently as warranted. For a detailed description of ADA standards, statements, and reports, as well as the evidence-grading system for ADA’s clinical practice recommendations, please refer to the Standards of Care Introduction (https://doi.org/10.2337/dc22-SINT). Readers who wish to comment on the Standards of Care are invited to do so at professional.diabetes.org/SOC.
Collaboration, movement and change: An intra-active action research approach
Authors: Frid Moa
Published: December 2021

This article elaborates an intra-active approach to action research, with examples from a recently started action research project carried out in collaboration with three preschools. The aim of the article is to contribute to the discussion about how practice-based research for change can take shape. Therefore, these questions are asked: Which concepts are central and what is produced in intra-active action research? Which potentialities for change are enabled via an intra-active approach to action research? New materialism theories, starting with Barad, are used to rethink action research, focusing on collaboration, movements, and change. An analysis workshop within the project, starting in circular and horizontal movements, inspired by Deleuze and Guattari through the work of Lenz Taguchi, is revisited. The intra-actions in the workshop produce both generative and undermining processes. Therefore, the intra-active action research approach implies that staying in the complexity of practices, rather than seeking to reduce the ‘messiness’, holds potentialities for change that unwind from the middle.