bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Instruirea in invatare si in desfasurarea procesului didactic
Authors: Bădoi-Hammami Mona
Published: May 2023

Pentru ca o persoana sa exercite profesia de cadru didactic, trebuie sa treaca printr‑o perioada de pregatire care va continua chiar si pe perioada invatarii sale in domeniul profesional. Insa nici experienta, cultura generala, cantitatea de informatii de care dispune sau pregatirea sa academica, nu sunt suficiente daca nu are o deprindere innascuta de a comunica informatii, o abilitate necesara invatarii, cu conditia sa fie integrata cu formarea profesionala adecvata. In concluzie, este necesar ca o persoana care doreste sa intre in domeniul educatiei sa cunoasca termenii pedagogiei, originea, utilizarile si mecanismul de lucru ale acestora. In aceasta carte vor fi de asemenea prezentati termenii pedagogici, functiile lor, utilizarea si originile lor, astfel incat sa se poata intelege mecanismul triadei de baza in acest domeniu al indoctrinarii sau al predarii, invatarii si evaluarii, intr‑un mod care faciliteaza realizarea finalitatilor educationale in mod eficient in concordanta cu schimbarile recent
J. L .Borges y la ética
Authors: Ackerley María Isabel
Published: May 2023

Borges, un escritor ecuménico en los bordes insondables del infinito del otro. Borges, un pensador del tiempo que lo acompaña en una oscuridad que ilumina. Un artista que el mismo tiempo se aventura a perpetuar. Un filósofo que soslaya la palabra cuya adivinanza nos seduce al límite de lo innombrable. Un ser donde la ética es su obra. De esta obra en la cual se refleja su ética, o de esa ética donde su obra es la autora, es de lo que nos atrevemos a disertar.
the Impact of the Labor Cluster Job Creation Law on the Welfare of Indonesian Workers
Authors: Ega Pratama Ahmad Assegaf
Published: May 2023

The welfare of the working or labor community is a right for every individual worker. The workers or laborers have the same rights and wonders. The welfare of workers is basically the responsibility of the government and employers, in this case the responsibility of the government is divided into two, namely the central government and local government, the level of welfare of workers and workers varies in each region this is due to the minimum wage and cost of living in an area. The government brings a solution by passing Law number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation to reduce the gap in the gap between UMR wages and welfare at different levels in each region and alleviate economic problems in Indonesia. This study aims to discuss the impact of the job creation law on the welfare of workers in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive-qualitative,yes ng where efforts to understand the literature process and analyze the existing laws and conclusions of the problems of job creation laws, especially the employment klister which is partly in the public spotlight because of controversial articles. The conclusion from the results of this study is that the impact of the Job Creation Law on the Employment Cluster itself is still reaping pros and cons from the community and the government. This happened because of the ratification of the Job Creation Law (UU) in the labor klister there are several articles that harm workers or workers in Indonesia, the article is about the distribution of wages, leave for workers, contract system, and severance pay received by workers. On the other hand, it is even feared to be a boomerang that can harm the community or labor.
Analysis of Learning Effectiveness During the Covid-19 Pandemic at Korwilcam Bidik Elementary School, Adimulyo District, Kebumen Regency
Authors: Sugiharto Fajar , Mulyono Rahmat
Published: May 2023

The objectives of this study were (1) to analyze the learning approach in the primary school Korwilcam Bidik, Adimulyo District, Kebumen Regency in the Academic Year 2020/2021 during the Covid-19 pandemic, (2) to analyze learning management at the Korwilcam Bidik primary school, Adimulyo District, Kebumen Regency in Academic Year 2020/2021 during the Covid-19 pandemic (3) to analyze the obstacles that arise and how to overcome them in learning at the Korwilcam Bidik elementary school,  Adimulyo District, Kebumen Regency in the 2020/2021 Academic Year during the Covid-19 pandemic (4) to analyze the effectiveness of learning in the primary school Korwilcam Bidik, Adimulyo Subdistrict, Kebumen Regency in the Academic Year 2020/2021 during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method uses qualitative research, using interview techniques, observation and documentation. In this study the researchers explored and found the teaching approach chosen by the teacher, why the teacher chose that approach, analyzed learning management, the obstacles that arise in learning and how to overcome these obstacles and analyzed qualitatively the effectiveness of learning carried out by teachers at Korwicam Bidik, Adimulyo District, Kebumen Regency. . Analysis using the Miles and Hubermen model. Researchers collect data, reduce, present, verify data and draw conclusions. The results of the study (1) teachers at Korwilcam Bidik, Adimulyo District during the Covid-19 pandemic, their learning used online, offline and a combination of online and offline approaches. (2) good category learning management (3) learning constraints in the form of device availability, network disruption, availability internet packages, student discipline and inadequate competence in technology and teacher information, the constraints are overcome by the teacher by paying attention to the causes of these constraints. (4) based on the analysis of the learning effectiveness indicators, the learning carried out by the teachers at the Korwilcam Bidik, Adimulyo District was effective.
Appraising Effective Utilization of Instructional Materials for Teaching and Learning of Agricultural Science in Senior Secondary Schools in Gombe State, Nigeria
Authors: Crew Dennis Manzo , A. O. E Egunsola, , R.A Sarki,
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study was to appraise the effective utilization of instructional materials for teaching and learning of Agricultural Science in senior secondary schools in Gombe State, Nigeria. The study which was descriptive survey research was conducted in Gombe State and was guided by three research questions and three null hypotheses. The population of the study was 406 respondents involving 184 agricultural science teachers and 222 school administrators from the 74 senior secondary schools in Gombe State. The sample size of the study was 196 respondents determined using Krejcie and Morgan (1970) sample size table. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection. 0.84 reliability index was obtained from the trial test of QEUIMTLASSSS using Cronbach Alpha. Data collected for the study was analyzed using Mean statistics and t-test. Findings of the study revealed among others that Out of the 26 items listed, only 16 items namely: school farm, watering cans, plant lifters, planting hoes, etc. were functional for teaching and learning of Agricultural Science in secondary schools in Gombe State; while Instructional materials such as school farm, watering cans, plant lifters, and shovels were highly utilized for teaching and learning of Agricultural Science in Secondary Schools in Gombe State. It was recommended, Secondary Schools' administrators in Gombe State should reward teachers who form good habit of maintaining available instructional materials in the school; Ministry of Education in Gombe State should increase supervision of lessons and review teachers' workload in order for teacher to be able to examine their students' academic progress and performance as the use of instructional materials have significant effect on the students' academic performance.
Reconstructing Multicultural Islamic Education in Indonesia (Binoculars of Azyumardi Azra's Thought)
Authors: Mariyono Dwi , Maskuri Maskuri , Ghony M.Djunaidi
Published: May 2023

Multicultural education is a blessing in disguise for Indonesian pluralism because it promotes diversity and harmony in embroidery. The realization of human and democratic values in it leads to continuity in spreading social piety, universal wisdom, and civilized life. The purpose of this research is to see Aziumardi Azra's thoughts about multicultural education so that the clouds and cloudy skies of education can be opened. At the same time, this paper is dedicated to the extended family of Azyumardi Azra as a teacher of an intellectual multicultural nation. This research is a qualitative research, library research using a philosophical histories approach. The results of the study show that: 1) Azyumardi Azra views multicultural education as an awareness of the recognition and acceptance of diversity as a sunnatullah which should be a pillar of unity. He is so firm in his optimistic foundation to fight for equality, social justice, democracy, tolerance, inclusivity, equality, pluralism, and rule of law for Indonesian people; 2) The application of multicultural education to the history of the Indonesian nation needs to be raised again which was broken by monoculturalism; 3) Multicultural education is the main tool as a media meeting point for a multicultural world nation to prevent social chaos and escapism. 4) Indonesia with all its diversity is a good country because many of its meeting points are based on four foundations, namely Pancasila, NKRI, Unity in Diversity, and the 1945 Constitution. This research is optimistic to simplify the interaction or influence of multicultural values, Indonesian values, and Islamic values on forms of acceptance in Indonesian education
Proposta de introdução ao Machine Learning no ensino médio
Authors: Franco Pedro Henrique Medeiros , Costa Gustavo de Assis , Silveira Filho Eduardo Elias Pereira da , Boaventura Ana Paula Freitas Vilela , Oliveira Thiago Borges de
Published: May 2023

Estrategicamente, para que um país esteja na vanguarda do desenvolvimento tecnológico, faz-se necessário capacitar os jovens estudantes, para que sejam protagonistas no desenvolvimento tecnológico. Neste contexto, o entendimento de Inteligência Artificial (IA), em especial o Machine Learning (ML), pode encorajar estudantes a considerar carreiras na área de tecnologia, atualmente em expansão em termos de oportunidades de trabalho. Durante a jornada de aprendizagem em IA, os estudantes percorrem uma trilha de aprendizado que parte do desenvolvimento do Pensamento Computacional (PC) até alcançar maturidade para resolver problemas sofisticados, que naturalmente, envolvem a IA. Sendo assim, o objetivo geral desta pesquisa é propor um recurso educacional que versa sobre a introdução da ML no ensino médio, com ênfase no desenvolvimento e aprimoramento das habilidades inerentes ao PC. Em termos metodológicos, será realizada uma revisão sistemática sobre estado da arte sobre o processo de ensino-aprendizagem em ML no contexto do ensino médio brasileiro, com ênfase na compreensão das habilidades inerentes ao aprendizado. Em seguida será feita uma pesquisa-ação que envolve a aplicação de um curso a alunos de ensino médio. Os dados serão coletados por meio de questionários e entrevista para identificar as habilidades mais requeridas para ensinar/aprender ML no ensino médio.
CodeBo Unplugged: Um jogo desplugado para o ensino de Pilha
Authors: Cerqueira Tamilis de Oliveira , Silva Andreia Pinheiro S. , Araujo Luis Gustavo de Jesus
Published: May 2023

O ensino de Estrutura de Dados é um desafio na área de Educação em Computação do Brasil, potencializado com a inclusão da Computação na Educação Básica. Soma-se aos fatores relacionados à complexidade dos tópicos de Estrutura de Dados a falta de estrutura das escolas públicas brasileiras. Este trabalho tem por objetivo apresentar um jogo desplugado (print and play) para o ensino da estrutura de dados Pilha com foco nos estudantes do Ensino Fundamental II. No jogo CodeBô Unplugged, os estudantes são desafiados a solucionar puzzles com comandos de movimento e manipulação de pilha, tendo como objetivo levar o CodeBô ao ponto final do mapa. Idealiza-se que este jogo possa ser utilizado em sala de aula para o desenvolvimento de habilidades propostas nas normas para a Computação na Educação Básica.
Ensino da Computação Potencializado pela Contação de Histórias
Authors: Pereira Aidê Romão , Silva Aline Ferreira Pereira da
Published: May 2023

A presente ideia vai discorrer sobre a utilização da estratégia de mediação contação de historias, objetivando ensinar a computação e fazer um recorte no eixo temático Pensamento Computacional. Além de apresentar a importância pedagógica da contação de história e o ensino da computação para a aprendizagem infantil, ao introduzir uma abordagem sociointeracionista da educação e destacando o papel do professor frente a novos desafios, no tocante a implementação do Complemento de Computação à BNCC.
Em direção ao desenvolvimento de um chatbot baseado em exemplos para prática de conteúdos de programação
Authors: Garcia Renato de Souza , Valle Pedro Henrique Dias , Basso Fábio , Silva Williamson
Published: May 2023

Este trabalho tem como objetivo desenvolver e evoluir experimentalmente um chatbot educacional, ao qual deverá ser capaz de apresentar exemplos trabalhados que servirão de apoio à aprendizagem de programação. Os exemplos trabalhados apresentados serão qualificados em corretos e errôneos. O chatbot a ser desenvolvido poderá ser utilizado principalmente por discentes em disciplinas ou conteúdos iniciais de programação, fornecendo-lhes um canal passível de acesso remoto e com alta disponibilidade, capaz de responder a qualquer momento as dúvidas inerentes ao tema.
Ferramentas de Visualização de Programas na Compreensão de Funções de Alta-Ordem
Authors: Martins Marcos Rogério , Duran Rodrigo
Published: May 2023

Existe uma demanda crescente de programação para outras áreas do conhecimento, programação para um público-alvo conhecido como não desenvolvedores que utilizam a programação para solucionar problemas em tarefas como automatização residencial, edição de música, gerenciamento de arquivos, entre outras. Essas atividades estão ligadas à necessidade de organização, transformação e automatização do processamento de dados, originando um novo paradigma conhecido como Centralidade de Dados, onde novas aptidões são o foco desses novos desenvolvedores. As funções de alta ordem tornaram-se ferramentas populares entre não-desenvolvedores e, apesar de sua simplicidade, algumas pesquisas mostram que os alunos ainda têm dificuldade em entendê-las e utilizá-las. Com base nas evidências que suportam o uso de visualizadores de programas para compreensão de código, acreditamos que simular os conceitos inerentes as funções de alta ordem podem contribuir para um melhor entendimento de suas funcionalidades e utilizações.
Desenvolvimento de um Método Para Impulsionar os Estudos de Programação Competitiva no Ensino Médio e Fundamental
Authors: Menezes Giullia Rodrigues de , Araújo Rafael Dias , Pereira João Henrique de Souza
Published: May 2023

O presente trabalho visa desenvolver um método de ensino de programação competitiva baseado no perfil e técnicas utilizadas pelos jovens brasileiros com destaque na Olimpíada Brasileira de Informática (OBI) para melhorar o desempenho dos estudantes do ensino médio e fundamental em competições promovidas e apoiadas pela Sociedade Brasileira de Computação (SBC). Com isso, espera-se um aumento significativo do número de premiados na OBI e TFC. Além disso, este estudo pode auxiliar novos estudantes que querem ingressar na modalidade programação competitiva a definir uma rotina de estudos contendo um cronograma a ser seguido e conteúdos a serem estudados.
Gamificando a Preparação para o Enade em Cursos Superiores de Computação
Authors: Damazio Gabriela Nayara Duarte Oliveira , Carvalho Windson Viana de
Published: May 2023

O Exame Nacional de Desempenho de Estudantes (ENADE) é um método de avaliação externa utilizada para acompanhar o rendimento de alunos concludentes a partir da avaliação de competências que devem fazer parte do perfil do egresso, e com isso, promover discussões e reflexões relacionadas a qualidade do ensino ofertado pelas Instituições de Ensino Superior brasileiras. Desta forma, garantir um bom desempenho é essencial para indicar uma boa qualidade do ensino ofertado. Com o objetivo de contribuir com a preparação dos alunos em competências referentes aos Cursos de Computação para a realização desse exame, este estudo apresenta uma proposta de gamificação de uma ferramenta de preparação para o ENADE, chamada Questione. Essa ferramenta dispõe de um banco de questões aplicadas em edições anteriores do exame e pode ser utilizada para realizar acompanhamento ou elaboração de testes avaliativos.
Jogos Digitais e Habilidades do Século XXI
Authors: Rocha Junior Anselmo dos Santos , Ferreira Joacir Simões , Moraes João Pedro Almeida
Published: May 2023

As habilidades do século XXI foi definida pelo Assessment and Teaching of 21st century skills (ATC21) como a maneira de pensar de forma criativa, associada a inovação, objetivando a resolução de problemas e tomadas de decisão. Atividades que envolvam os jogos podem proporcionar essas habilidades. Entretanto é necessário um estudo que possiibilite avaliar essa possibilidade. Nesse sentido, esta pesquisa objetiva compreender por meio de instrumento validado, as habilidades do século XXI desenvolvidas após um curso de desenvolvimento de jogos digitais no ensino médio. O trabalho proposto trata-se de um estudo de caso com alunos do ensino médio da rede pública de ensino em uma cidade da região metropolitana de Salvador ou na própria cidade de Salvador, com a coleta de dados a partirda aplicação de um questionário sobre habilidades do século XXI e com análise de dados quantitativos do pré e pós-teste. Espera-se que com o curso de introdução a desenvolvimento de jogos os participantes possam ter desenvolvido as habilidades necessárias para o século XXI.
Clinical Decision-Making and Self-efficacy Skills in Anesthesiology Nursing Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors: Albooghobeish Masoumeh , Saidkhani Vahid , Ahmadi Angali Kambiz , Farzaneh Mehran
Published: May 2023

Background: Clinical decision-making and self-efficacy are essential parts of nurses' professional work, which includes information analysis, and proper implementation of decisions in the clinical field. Objectives: The present study investigated the perspectives of anesthesia nursing students on clinical decision-making and clinical self-efficacy skills. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 70 undergraduate anesthesia nursing students at Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in Ahvaz, Iran, in 2021, who were recruited through the census method. The required data were collected using a questionnaire containing demographics, clinical decision-making, and self-efficacy in clinical performance. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS 16 using the chi-square test, Mann-Whitney U test, and Kruskal Wallis test at a statistical significance of 0.05. Results: Mean age of students was 21.70 ± 1.06 years. The median score of all students' perceptions of clinical decision-making was 66.5 ± 6. Moreover, 60% of the students had a weak perception of clinical decision-making (systematic analytical). The median clinical self-efficacy score of all students was 87.50 ± 22. Also, 51.4% of the students had a moderate level of clinical self-efficacy. Conclusions: There is insufficient perception of clinical decision-making and clinical self-efficacy among anesthesia nursing students at Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in Ahvaz. Therefore, it is recommended to pay more attention to the curricula and educational programs in order to promote students' perceptions.
Determining the Effect of Bar Model Technique on Students’ Mathematical Word Problem Solving Skills
Authors: Muhammad Naeem Shah
Published: May 2023

The study aims at probing the effect of Bar Model Technique on the word problem solving skills of primary level students in the subject of mathematics. Following were the objectives (i) to determine the effect of Bar Model Technique on student’s mathematical word problem solving skills; (ii) to compare the academic achievements of male students and female students by using Bar Model Technique. It was experimental study and pretest-posttest equivalent group design was used as a tool for data collection in this study. Sample of the study was 40 students (Male & Female) of Government Primary School District Nowshera, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The sample students were divided in two group control and experimental on the base of pretest score by using paired random technique. Data were analyzed by mean, SD and t- test.
Euryalida (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from Northwest Africa
Authors: Calero Belén , Ramil Fran
Published: May 2023

From 2004 to 2012, ten multidisciplinary oceanographic surveys were conducted along the coast of Northwest Africa, between the Strait of Gibraltar and the northern border of Sierra Leone. A total of five species of Euryalida Lamarck, 1816 belonging to three families were captured at 29 of the 1298 stations sampled in the area. Among them, Astrodendrum juancarlosi sp. nov. is described and figured in this paper. Ophiocreas oedipus Lyman, 1879 is recorded for the first time on West African continental margin and Gorgonocephalus pustulatum (H.L. Clark, 1916), an Indo-Pacific species only known from South African coast in the Atlantic, is reported off Guinea-Bissau, greatly extending to the North its Atlantic distribution. In addition, Asteroschema inornatum Koehler, 1906, a northeast Atlantic species, is recorded for the first time in African waters, off Western Sahara, extending its range of distribution to the south. Our data also extend the bathymetric distribution of A. inornatum to shallower waters and of G. pustulatum to deeper waters. The association of some euryalids with certain species of pennatulaceans and gorgonians is also described.
Determinants of FinTech and BigTech lending: the role of financial inclusion and financial development
Authors: K. Ozili Peterson
Published: May 2023

Credit markets around the world are undergoing digital transformation which has led to the rise in FinTech and BigTech lending. FinTech and BigTech lending is the provision of credit by FinTech and BigTech providers who have more capital, cutting-edge IT systems, worldwide recognition, greater online presence and are able to handle more big data on computers and mobile phones than traditional banks. FinTech and BigTech lending is growing in importance, but the determinants of FinTech and BigTech lending have received little attention in the literature. This study investigates the determinants of FinTech and BigTech lending. The study focused on the effect of financial inclusion and financial development on FinTech and BigTech lending. Using data for 18 countries from 2013 to 2019 and employing the difference-GMM and 2SLS regression methods, the findings reveal that financial inclusion and financial development are significant determinants of FinTech and BigTech lending. Financial development is a positive determinant of FinTech and BigTech lending while financial inclusion has a significant effect on FinTech and BigTech lending. Also, FinTech and BigTech lending lead to greater banking sector stability and also poses the risk of rising nonperforming loans. There is also a significant positive correlation between financial development and FinTech and BigTech lending. These findings add to the emerging literature on the role of FinTech and BigTech in financial intermediation. This research is significant because it provides insights into the role of financial inclusion and financial development in the digital transformation of credit markets.
3D modeling of Narlıgöl Natural Heritage with unmanned aerial vehicle data
Authors: YILMAZ Hacı Murat , AKTAN Nusret , ÇOLAK Adem , YAMAN Aydan
Published: May 2023

Natural and cultural diversities are one of the important heritages of a society. In conformity with UNESCO's Convention for the Protection of the Intangible Cultural Heritage, it has been noted that such heritage should be protected. Türkiye is among the top five countries that have the most cultural and natural heritage registered in the list of intangible cultural heritage. It is also important for humanity to protect and promote these heritages. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles have been an effective technology in evaluating and documenting the current status of cultural heritages and obtaining their three-dimensional models. In this study, a three-dimensional model of Narlıgöl, one of the important natural heritages of Türkiye and located between Aksaray and Niğde provinces, was obtained with UAV data. In order to detect the changes in our cultural and natural heritage and to take the necessary precautions, these heritages should be recorded and followed up at certain periods. In addition, web-based promotion of these heritages is also important in terms of nature and cultural tourism. For this purpose, the current situation of Narlıgöl natural heritage was documented with UAV data and its three-dimensional model and orthophoto map was obtained.
Documentation of cultural heritage with technology: Evaluation through some architectural documentation examples and brief looking at AI (Artificial Intelligence)
Authors: YURTSEVER Adem
Published: May 2023

Documenting and transmitting cultural heritage to future generations is an important task and responsibility for individuals involved in the field of archaeology. To fulfill this responsibility, it is necessary to make the most of today's technology. Therefore, it is inevitable to benefit from the documentation methods brought by technology, which has been increasingly prevalent in recent years. The main reason for this obligation is the necessity of documenting cultural assets with the most accurate documentation methods possible. This ensures the protection of cultural assets and excavation sites, as well as the transmission of data to the future. This study will present for the first time the documentation methods used in the Gymnasium structure located in the ancient city of Side in the Pamphylia Region, along with the results obtained. In addition, Artificial Intelligence (AI-ChatGPT) was loaded with examples presented in this study through applications at Side ancient city in Pamphylia Region, and a report was requested on the article. The AI prepared an independent report based on the examples presented in the article. The report has shown that in the future, AI technology will be able to collect and evaluate data to reach a conclusion and prepare an article on the subject. This study is important because it combines the documentation of cultural heritage, the use of technology and the analysis of artificial intelligence.
Descoperirea proceselor de afaceri
Authors:   Romanian Academy, Sfetcu Nicolae
Published: May 2023

Descoperirea proceselor de afaceri legată de procesele de minerit este un set de tehnici care construiesc automat o reprezentare a proceselor de afaceri curente ale unei organizații și a variațiilor majore ale procesului. Aceste tehnici folosesc dovezi găsite în sistemele tehnologice existente care rulează procesele de afaceri în cadrul unei organizații.
Debt Financing and Performance of Firms in Pakistan
Authors: Aziz Sidra
Published: May 2023

The examination of variables that can affect the profitability of the firms is the main purpose of this study. The aim of this study is to find out the effects of dependent on independent variables thoroughly. Profitability is the dependent variable used in this study and accounts payables, short term debt and long-term debt and the control variables are size, and age of the firms are the independent variables that has been used. For this purpose, the quantitative approach has been used. All the data has been used in this study is collected from the official website of Pakistan Stock Exchange PSX. The result of this study shows that the no other variable has any significant impact on the profitability of firms accept long term debt. This means that the companies should go for equity financing and not for the debt financing. All variables of debt financing that are considered for this study are, short term debt, long term debt and accounts payable suggests that companies should go for equity financing. The control variables of the study do not have any effect on the profitability of the firm but for the SMEs the size of the firms impacts the profitability. The managers of the firms should go for the internal financing for the higher profitability.
Ghost Hunters' Demonic Encounters as Religious Experiences
Authors: Wise Daniel
Published: May 2023

Ghost hunting became widespread in the United States after the October 2004 of the reality television show Ghost Hunters. Ghost hunters, or paranormal investigators, use scientistic methods to investigate reportedly haunted locations and seek evidence of ghosts and other spirits. Ghost hunters are preoccupied with demons in particular. The analytical lens provided by twentieth-century German philosopher of religion Rudolf Otto reveals that demonic experiences serve as powerful religious experiences for ghost hunters and provide comforting evidence of the existence of the spirit world, a cosmos ordered according to good and evil, and even God.
Indicadores para a avaliação do processo transfusional: revisão integrativa
Authors: Mattia Daiana de , Schneider Dulcineia Ghizoni , Gelbecke Francine Lima
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: identificar os indicadores relacionados ao processo transfusional. Método: revisão integrativa de literatura realizada entre março e maio de 2022, em nove fontes de informação no período de 2001 a 2021. Como estratégia de busca, utilizaram-se os descritores "Indicadores de Qualidade em Assistência à Saúde", "Indicadores de Serviços", "Indicadores Básicos de Saúde", “Serviço de Hemoterapia", "Transfusão de Sangue", "Segurança do Sangue”, com os operadores boleanos “AND” e “OR” em três idiomas, sendo analisados 49 artigos. Resultados: foram identificados 53 indicadores, os quais se agruparam para: gestão do estoque de hemocomponentes, de produção do processo transfusional, para avaliação do processo transfusional e de suporte do processo transfusional. Conclusão: os indicadores identificados possibilitam avaliação do processo transfusional, apesar de atividades, como a avaliação do cuidado, apresentarem poucos indicadores, evidenciando a necessidade de estudos sobre a temática e construção de novos indicadores para dar sustentação à avaliação mais aprimorada do processo transfusional.
Retrato da atuação profissional das enfermeiras em unidade de terapia intensiva COVID-19: revisão integrativa
Authors: Padilha Maria Itayra , Almeida Mariane Carolina de , Petry Stéfany , Nascimento Eliane Regina Pereira do , Silva Amina Regina , Bellaguarda Maria Lígia dos Reis
Published: May 2023

Objetivo: analisar e integrar as evidências científicas acerca do conhecimento produzido em termos de cuidado, saúde ocupacional, física e emocional por enfermeiras que atuam em Unidade de Terapia Intensiva COVID-19. Método: revisão integrativa de literatura realizada no PubMed, Excerpta Medica Database, Scopus, Web of Science, Cumulative Index to Nursing & Allied Health Literature e na Biblioteca Virtual da Saúde, em março de 2022. Resultados: os dados extraídos de 39 artigos foram integrados em três temas: a saúde física e emocional das enfermeiras na unidade de terapia intensiva; a saúde ocupacional dos trabalhadores das unidades de terapia intensiva COVID-19; a revolução no cuidado de Enfermagem em tempos de COVID-19. Conclusão: durante a pandemia da COVID-19, enfermeiras atuando em unidades de terapia intensiva foram expostas a longas jornadas e condições inadequadas de trabalho. As enfermeiras atuaram buscando novas tecnologias para promover o cuidado e também como defensoras dos direitos dos pacientes.
Kehadiran Seni dalam Upaya Membangun Relasi Dialogis Antarumat Beragama
Authors: Manurung Albert , Peri Yulius Hendrico , Kristiatmo Thomas
Published: May 2023

Keterlibatan seni dalam kehidupan manusia menjadi hal yang fundamental. Bidang keagamaan juga melibatkan seni. Islam dan Katolik memberi tempat bagi seni untuk berpartisipasi untuk menggapai kasih Tuhan. Seni yang memiliki prioritas untuk menciptakan keindahan, mendorong gerak batin manusia untuk lebih mengenal Sang Maha Keindahan yang adalah Tuhan. Tulisan ini melihat makna dan partisipasi seni di dalam agama Islam dan Katolik. Tulisan ini juga bermaksud untuk secara sederhana mengungkapkan peran seni sebagai salah satu upaya membangun sikap toleransi antar umat beragama dalam semangat integritas terbuka. Tulisan mengungkapkan bahwa Islam dan Katolik selalu mengarahkan umat beriman mengenal Tuhan mengajak untuk memandang keseluruhan dunia yang diciptakan-Nya dengan serasi dan indah dalam seni. Melalui seni dari kedua belah pihak, toleransi yang berpusat pada kedamaian bisa semakin menyentuh esensi terdalamnya. Pada akhirnya terlihat dengan jelas bahwa melalui seni umat beriman dijarkan untuk paham bahwa agama itu indah. Keindahan dalam Katolik tidak berseberangan dengan keindahan di dalam agama Islam.
Musik dan Papua: Mengkaji Transformasi Konflik Intranegara dari Kearifan Budaya
Authors: Ramadhan Rizky Aditya , Yahya Gisella Silvia Aurora , Bintang Lourdes Maria Retno Putri
Published: May 2023

Kawasan Papua telah mengalami konflik sosial dan politik antara masyarakat lokal dan pemerintahan Indonesia. Namun, sejumlah LSM telah mengajukan gagasan bahwa musik Papua memiliki signifikansi untuk upaya pertahanan perdamaian lokal. Artikel ini menganalisis peran gagasan yang sama berdasarkan pengertian Foucaultian mengenai musik bersama sebuah teori middle-range yang berbasis CRT menyangkut rasisme struktural. Analisisnya kemudian dipaparkan dalam pendekatan teoritis Johan Galtung mengenai transformasi konflik dalam rangka menyelesaikan konflik yang berbasis kekerasan. Penelitian ini menganalisis 12 musik yang menekankan Papua sebagai bagian dari liriknya dan melakukan sebuah analisis kualitatif mengenai kontennya. Penelitian menemukan bahwa makna yang terkandung dalam musik tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai mekanisme pendukung utama dalam rangka menggerakan upaya transformasi konflik bagi seluruh pihak yang terlibat dalam konflik Papua sehingga bias menjari pertimbangan implikatif pada ranah akademik, pemerintahan, serta masyarakat sipil.
Germany’s new migration policy: What the paradigm shift means for African partner countries
Authors: Arhin-Sam Kwaku , Fakhry Alia
Published: May 2023

The paper argues that Germany's approach to migration in Africa is a paradigm shift without much impact, rooted in old methods.
Geoportal Registradores
Authors: Benavides Parra Luis Manuel , Olivares García Pilar , Casas Navarro Susana
Published: May 2023

El Geoportal Registradores surge a consecuencia de la Ley 13/2015, de 24 de junio, que impone la obligación a los registradores de la propiedad y, por extensión al CORPME, de disponer, a efectos meramente informativos, de un servicio en línea para crear alertas gráficas específicas sobre fincas que fueran afectadas por alguno de los procedimientos de inscripción de representaciones gráficas georreferenciadas en el registro. Cumpliendo con esta obligación legal, desde el Servicio de Bases Gráficas Registrales, hemos ido complementando esta herramienta, dejando de ser exclusivamente un visualizador o servicio de alertas para convertirse en un  portal web que permite la visualización e interacción con representaciones gráficas y, al mismo tiempo, facilita a los ciudadanos el conocimiento de como la situación gráfica de sus fincas dentro del territorio puede determinar o condicionar el ejercicio de sus derechos a través del análisis y contraste de una geometría con otras capas gráficas disponibles a través de servicios OGC (Open Geospatial Consortium) y librerías openlayers. Creemos que es un claro ejemplo de cómo las IDE pueden influir en la vida de los ciudadanos.
Hydrographic open data for society
Authors: Nunes Paulo , Vicente João , Veiga Ana Leonor , Monteiro Cristina , Dias Telmo , Palma Carla , Neto Miguel
Published: May 2023

Hydrography is defined as: “The branch of applied sciences which deals with the measurement and description of the physical features of oceans, seas, coastal areas, lakes and rivers, as well as with the prediction of their change over time, for the primary purpose of safety of navigation and in support of all other marine activities, including economic development, security and defence, scientific research, and environmental protection” (Publication S-32). Due to their broad concept hydrographic data and information provide the foundational bases for marine space management, fisheries, coastal environment, policy decisions, shipping, energy and oil industry, etc. Portuguese Hydrographic Institute (IH) manages geospatial datasets from several scientific and technical domains. Data management has been on daily agenda and always has an internal priority. Facing the digital transformation tsunami and rapid evolution of society data requirements is the main driven for developing an internal sustainable open data strategy aligned with findable, accessible, interoperable and reusable (FAIR) principles and as open as possible. The European Open Data and Open Science strategies combined with the need to fill the ocean knowledge gaps are changing the way how data producers deal with geospatial information. This article presents several IH projects to increase sharing and reuse of hydrographic data by society.
ORALIDADE, LEITURA E ESCRITA: UMA RELAÇÃO DESIGUAL NA ESCOLA
Authors: Balça Ângela
Published: May 2023

Neste artigo pretendemos refletir sobre a relação, na escola, entre distintos domínios da língua materna: oralidade, leitura e escrita. A relação entre estes três domínios privilegia o entendimento de que a oralidade estaria apenas ao serviço da aprendizagem da leitura e da escrita, relegando-se, para um segundo plano, o ensino e a aprendizagem destas competências do modo oral. Tendo como base os documentos curriculares oficiais portugueses e a literatura produzida sobre esta questão, os nossos objetivos, para este artigo, são compreender como os domínios da oralidade, da leitura e da escrita se articulam naqueles documentos e refletir sobre a necessidade e a urgência de se compreender que o ensino e a aprendizagem da oralidade carece de espaço, tempo e trabalho planificado, objetivo e eficaz, para que se promova o seu desenvolvimento nas crianças.
ESCRITA E LEITURA NO CONTEXTO ESCOLAR: DIÁLOGOS MÚLTIPLOS
Authors: Balça Ângela , Domingues Chirley , Costa Paulo Lampreia
Published: May 2023

O dossiê Escrita e Leitura no contexto escolar: diálogos múltiplos apresenta artigos de pesquisadores portugueses e brasileiros sobre espaços, projetos e propostas pedagógicas que objetivam um encontro profícuo das crianças e dos jovens com a leitura e a escrita naquele contexto. Nesse sentido, para além de reflexões e abordagens teóricas, os artigos selecionados resultam de estudos e pesquisas desenvolvidas no âmbito acadêmico, mas que lançam luz sobre os atos de ler e escrever na escola, incluindo ainda discussões sobre a educação literária e análises de documentos oficiais, do Brasil e de Portugal, sobretudo no que se refere a diretrizes e orientações para a formação de leitores literários ou, ainda, sobre a importância do ensino e da aprendizagem da oralidade. Sendo assim, são estudos que se propõem a ver a escola com uma visão humanizadora e humanizada, vislumbrando uma educação que seja capaz de formar crianças e jovens que atuem como protagonistas na sociedade, com possiblidades reais de serem ouvidos, lidos e compreendidos.
AINDA A DISCUTIR O CÂNONE? VOZES SOBRE/DE ESCRITORES
Authors: Costa Paulo Lampreia
Published: May 2023

Começaremos, neste texto, por refletir sobre o estatuto dos textos a partir do conceito de campo literário, tal como entendido por Pierre Bourdieu, como espaço no qual a escassez do tipo de capital em jogo é geradora de forças que, por seu turno, irão atuar sobre os seus integrantes, segundo as posições que ocupam e segundo a forma como concorrem para conseguir ocupar, manter ou transformar essas posições. Procuraremos articular esta perspetiva com o processo de constituição do cânone literário. Na tensão entre instâncias internas e externas de validação/valoração dos textos, elegemos a atribuição do prémio Nobel como exemplo de realidade na qual a tensão referida se manifesta de forma clara. Assim, ao mesmo tempo que analisaremos os critérios apresentados para a atribuição do prémio a um determinado escritor, tomaremos os textos que alguns dos escritores produziram nas palestras proferidas aquando da aceitação do prémio, procurando destacar o modo como neles emergem o seu entendimento das funções da literatura e da leitura enquanto atividade eminentemente humana/humanizadora.
EDUCAÇÃO LITERÁRIA NA INFÂNCIA E PROMOÇÃO DE VALORES: UMA INTERVENÇÃO PEDAGÓGICA NO 4º ANO DO ENSINO BÁSICO NUMA ESCOLA PORTUGUESA
Authors: Azevedo Fernando
Published: May 2023

Este artigo relata uma intervenção pedagógica levada a cabo junto de alunos do 4º ano de escolaridade do Ensino Básico, em Portugal, com dois objetivos: (1) desenvolver a educação literária na infância, estimulando o gosto e o interesse pela leitura de textos literários de qualidade; (2) promover uma educação para valores de tolerância e de respeito pelo outro.O referencial teórico convocou os conceitos de educação literária (AZEVEDO; BALÇA, 2017; AZEVEDO; BALÇA, 2019; MENDOZA, 1999; ROIG, 2009; ROIG, 2012; ROIG, 2013), de promoção de uma educação para os valores e os pressupostos metodológicos do Programa de Leitura Fundamentado na Literatura (YOOP; YOOP, 2006).Os resultados obtidos mostram-nos que a concretização desta intervenção pedagógica possibilitou aos alunos uma pluralidade de vivências e experiências, contribuindo para a construção de conhecimento e um maior interesse pelos livros e pela leitura.
Don't Wait for a Crisis: Rotate Your Auditors
Authors:   Associate Professor in the Department of Finance & Economics, SPJIMR, India, Goyal Vinay
Published: May 2023

Problem of Practice: Have you ever wondered what skeletons are hiding in your organization's closet? Is there a flaw in your incentive structure that encourages employees to hide risks instead of raising them? Have you been with the same auditor, or simply swapping two auditors with similar approaches, for many years now? If your answer is 'yes' to any of these questions, perhaps you should consider opting for a new auditor. Recent research by de Ricquebourg and Maroun suggests that rotating your auditor might bring in some surprises but you will avoid any scandals.
"Studi Kualitatif tentang Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Home Care di Jawa Barat: Evaluasi Layanan, Tantangan, dan Harapan ke Depan"
Authors: Bugie Zurisdianto Pamungkas  , Dety Mulyanti
Published: May 2023

This study aims to evaluate the level of patient satisfaction with home care services in West Java. The research method used is qualitative study with survey and face-to-face techniques on 10 home care patients and 10 patient families in West Java. The results of the study showed that patients and patient families were very satisfied with the home care services because they provided comfort and fulfilled patient needs. In addition, healthcare workers who worked in the field of home care felt connected and useful in providing personal care focused on the patient. However, the study also identified several challenges in home care services, such as coordination between healthcare workers and families, as well as accessibility and quality of home care services. Therefore, support and cooperation from various parties, such as patient families, the community, and the government, are needed to improve the quality of home care services and ensure that patients receive the best care at home.
Peningkatan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Lupus Eritematosus Sistemik
Authors: Heppy Roosarina Rahayu Dewi  , DetyMulyanti
Published: May 2023

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is an important systemic autoimmune disease. Women are ten times more at risk of developing LES than men. The etiology of SLE is not fully understood and the pathophysiology involves genetic, immunological, endocrine and environmental factors. SLE is a chronic disease with periods of remission and relapse, so it requires different management and a long time. Medication adherence is required so that treatment goals can be achieved. Medication adherence rates in people with lupus have been reported from various studies to be 31.7-45.9%. Non-adherence to treatment for SLE causes an increase in visits to the emergency department and also hospitalization. There are two kinds of factors that influence medication adherence, intentional non-adherence and non-intentional non-adherence. Efforts are needed to improve and increase medication adherence by considering these both factors.
Realitas Prinsip Piercing The Corporate Veil dalam Mewujudkan Good Corporate Governance
Authors: Iqlima Thahirah  , Maulidhina Amalia Fauziah  , Sumriyah Sumriyah
Published: May 2023

. The purpose of this article is to establish the development of the legal theory and doctrine of Piercing The Corporate Veil in the law on limited liability companies. The legal reform of legal persons can be traced back to two milestones in the history of legal persons, namely, firstly, the emergence of the theory of legal persons, which focuses on the personalization of legal persons as if they were persons, and secondly, the emergence of the corporate law doctrine known as Piercing the Corporate Veil, which is motivated to reveal the legal veil of the persons behind the company, namely, shareholders, directors and managers. The research method is normative law with a normative approach), concepts and cases. The results of this study can be attributed to the fact that the principle of piercing the corporate veil supports the implementation of the GCG to prevent the abuse of shareholder power. The principle of piercing the corporate veil can limit or prevent unlawful acts committed by shareholders, commissioners and directors who exploit corporate opportunities for personal gain or misuse of corporate assets. The conclusion of this study is that the legal effect of the principle of piercing the corporate shield on the liability of the PT, if violated, has the effect of limiting the liability of the company to unlimited liability (unlimited liability) up to the personal assets of the shareholders.
Tinjauan Yuridis Tindak Pidana Cybercrime Berdasarkan Hukum Pidana
Authors: Akem Doristu Engla  , Lardson Dean  , Nanda Rizky Rilandi  , Raihana Raihana
Published: May 2023

The rapid development of information and communication technology produces a multifunctional internet. This development brings us to the threshold of the fourth revolution in the history of human thought, when viewed from the construction of human knowledge which is characterized by a borderless way of thinking. The acceleration of technology is increasingly increasing which is the material cause of continuous change in all interactions and activities of the information society.