bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Variabel Pemahaman K3 dan Kepatuhan K3 terhadap target Zero Accident
Authors: Kenpurwastuti Nureni , Gustopo Setiadjit Dayal , Vitasari Prima
Published: May 2020

PT. Malidas Sterilindo di Kabupaten Sidoarjo telah beberapa kali berhasil mendapatkan penghargaan zero accident (kecelakaan nilhil) dari Pemerintah Republik Indonesia sejak tahun 2011 hingga tahun 2019. Perusahaan ini menerapkan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) untuk mempertahankan zero accident. Dalam pelaksanaannya masih terdapat beberapa unsafe condition, unsafe action, nearmiss, dan accident yang dapat menyebabkan gagalnya zero accident yang diprogramkan perusahaan. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh antara pemahaman K3 dan kepatuhan pada K3 terhadap zero accident. Dilakukan survey terhadap 100 responden dengan menyebarkan kuesioner yang berisi 30 pertanyaan.Teknik analisis data adalah dengan uji korelasi dan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa zero accident dipengaruhi secara positif signifikan oleh variabel pemahaman K3 dan variabel kepatuhan pada k3 dengan kontribusi sebesar 34,9%. Pemahaman K3 (X1) berpengaruh positif terhadap Kepatuhan pada K3 (X2) dengan koefisien regresi sebesar 64,1%. Pemahaman K3 (X1) berpengaruh positif terhadap Zero accident (Y) dengan koefisien regresi sebesar 57,6%. Kepatuhan pada K3 (X2) berpengaruh positif terhadap Zero accident (Y) dengan koefisien regresi sebesar 50,3%. Selanjutnya hasil dari penelitian ini digunakan untuk membuat usulan program dalam rangka mempertahankan kecelakaan nihil melalui konsep continuous improvement (perbaikan berkelanjutan) dengan menggunakan metode PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action).
Strategi Perbaikan Kecacatan Produk Menggunakan FMEA dan AHP Untuk Produksi Cut Rag Tobacco
Authors: Harianto Danis , Hutabarat Julianus , Achmadi Fuad
Published: May 2020

CRT (Cut Rag Tobacco) adalah campuran tembakau dengan bahan lain yang nantinya dijadikan isi dari rokok. Keluhanyang dikumpulkan selama Januari–September 2019 didapatkan keluhan terbesar yaitu adanya FM (Foreigh Matter) yang terdapat pada CRT yang diproduksi oleh PT.ABC.Keluhandari konsumen tersebut harus segera ditanggulangi agar kepuasan konsumen terjamin.Untuk mencari keluhan yang prioritasnya tertinggi yang harus segera ditanggulangi digunakan metode FMEA.setelah diketahui prioritas kecacatan yang harus diperbaiki maka untuk pengambilan keputusan menggunakan AHP untuk pengambilan keputusan agar pengambilan keputusan lebih terstruktur dan sesuai target. Dari FMEA didapatkan perbaikan untuk mengurangi FM besek yang terdapat pada raw materialrajangan yang digunakan untuk memproduksi rokok kretek. Antisipasi dari proses produksi sendiri sudah ada dengan adanya mesin sorter yang diharapkan bisa menghilangkan besek dari tembakau yang nilainya efektifitas masih dibawah 80 %. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan perbaikan agar nantinya mesin sorter dapat reject FM besek. Dari hasil pemilihan prioritas perbaikan dan perbandingan setiap kategori perbaikan yaitu efektifitas reject FM Besek, waktu proses, efektifitas rejecttembakau dan biaya. Pemilihan kategori reject FM besek tertinggi dengan 50.11%, dan nilai tertinggi untuk efektifitas rejectFM besek adalah upgrade mesin smart sorter dikarenakan dapat meningkatkan efektifitas reject FM besek sebesar 91.44%.
The Legal Aspects in the Implementation of CSR Private Corporate Towards Improvement of Community Welfare
Authors: Dewi Sandra
Published: May 2020

There are 33 private companies with large investment value in Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province. Article 74 of Law Number 40 of 2007 affirms that companies that carry out their business activities in the field of natural resources and / or fields related to natural resources must implement Corporate Social Responsibility. However, the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility of these private companies is very minimal felt by the community because Pelalawan Regency is the second most populous region in Riau Province. This research aims to explain the legal issues in the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility of private companies to improve community welfare in Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province. The method used in this research is socio-legal research. The results of this research explain that there are several legal issues that cause the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility of private companies in Pelalawan Regency not running optimally, namely the absence of local regulations that specifically regulate Corporate Social Responsibility in Pelalawan Regency, the lack of supervision from the government regions, the lack of legal knowledge of the Pelalawan Regency community regarding Corporate Social Responsibility, and the absence of strict criminal sanctions for companies that do not implement Corporate Social Responsibility in Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2012 concerning Corporate Social Responsibility in Riau Province
Analisis Kitab Adab Al-Mufrad Karya Imam Bukhari Tentang Pendidikan Adab dan Relevansinya terhadap Pendidikan Karakter di Indonesia
Authors: Nurhadi Nurhadi , Khairi Alfen
Published: May 2020

Islamic education aims to print students into intellectuals who are both intellectually intelligent and morally good. To achieve these educational goals, the morals and manners of the spirit of education need to be revived. In addition, Islamic education must also isolate the secular-liberal view of life that exists in every modern scientific discipline. Such education will give birth to humans who are aware of their responsibilities towards their Lord, understand and carry out their obligations to themselves and others in their society, and strive continuously to develop every aspect of themselves towards advancement as moral human beings. To achieve this goal, the Indonesian government rolled out character education. Character education is expected to be able to balance between the fulfillment of cognitive needs with other needs as mandated by the 2003 National Education System Law. Similarly, Islamic education is already familiar with the concept of etiquette. This study aims to determine the concept of etiquette education according to Imam Bukhari in the book of Adab Al Mufrad and to make it relevant with character education in Indonesia. In this study it was found that the concept of education according to Imam Bukhari includes adab to parents, adab to children, adab to others, adab to Allah, and adab to the prophet Muhammad. This concept of etiquette covers the five pillars of the value of character education in Indonesia and can be used as a foothold in describing the values ​​of education that are being practiced in Indonesia.
Exact Bit Error-Rate Analysis of Two-User NOMA Using QAM with Arbitrary Modulation Orders
Authors: Al-Dweik Arafat , Assaf Tasneem , El Moursi Mohamed , Zein El din Hatem , Al-Jarrah Mohammad
Published: May 2020

This work considers the exact bit error rate (BER) analysis of a two-user non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system using quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM). Unlike existing work, no constraints on the modulation order of the QAM symbols for any user. Closed-form expressions are derived for the BER of joint multiuser detector (JMuD), which is demonstrated that it is equivalent to the successive interference cancellation (SIC) receiver. Moreover, a general expression is derived for the relation between the power allocation factors for the two users, which depends on the modulation order for each user.
ROLE OF INNATE IMMUNITY FACTORS IN PERIODONTITIS PATHOGENESIS
Authors: Gankovskaya L. V. , Khelminskaya N. M. , Molchanova E. A. , Svitich O. A.
Published: May 2020

Chronic generalized periodontitis (CGP) is a disease of periodontium tissues supporting tooth induced by bacteria, that is characterized by the presence of processes of inflammation with destruction ofbone tissue. The knowledge of molecular mechanisms of CGP pathogenesis facilitates creation of the most effective methods of therapy of this disease. Bacterial infection is a primary factor in periodontitis etiology, however is not sufficient for its start and subsequent development. It is known, that bacterial factors induce a local inflammation reaction and activate the system of innate immunity through activation of Toll-like receptors (TLR), located on the surface of resident cells and leukocytes. Activation of these cells results in production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and recruitment of phagocytes and lymphocytes into the inflammation zone. In review we examined the known data regarding factors of immune protection of periodontium including cell populations and cytokines, as well as mechanisms of tissue destruction, that support the tooth. Perspectives of therapy are also discussed.
A teoria de Althusser sobre o contrato social de Rousseau
Authors: Salvio Thiago de Souza
Published: May 2020

The present work aim to show under the light of the theoretical method of “game of displacement (“jeu” théorique du Décalage) a Althusser’s singular conception on Rousseau’s Social Contract, for its time, will be interpreted from this standpoint the formal alternations of the philosophical problematics evocated, in which the frame wall get into a possible foundation of the modern positive rights.
As vontades, o dinheiro e o desencantamento: um ensaio sobre a tradição sociológica alemã
Authors: Garcia Felipe Ramos
Published: May 2020

The current structural crisis of capitalism in crisis also makes sociology. This crisis propels us to an analysis of the classics of sociology, especially German, to understand it. This brief essay aims to analyze the conceptions of modernity in the works of Ferdinand Tönnies (1855-1936), Georg Simmel (1858-1918) and Max Weber (1864-1920). I will demonstrate, through observation of the works of the authors, the differences and similarities between their theoretical formulations. The proposal is to highlight the contribution of these theoretical frameworks authors for sociology in general.
A mobilização política dos marinheiros brasileiros no contexto da Guerra da Coreia (1950-1953)
Authors: Silva Ricardo Santos da
Published: May 2020

This work aims to investigate the political mobilization of Brazilian Navy Marines who worked in the context of the Korean War (1950-1953), when Brazil was debating whether Brazil should participate in the Asian conflict. This approach has as its starting point the postwar and the unleashing of the Cold War, when this ideological and multifaceted confrontation politically gains contours of a conflict between capitalism and communism, and which at the time was close to a nuclear war. If the Communist danger had been the justification of President Getúlio Vargas to establish the Estado Novo dictatorship; in the Korean War the enemy remained the same, but now on the Korean peninsula in which the communist north and the capitalist south were confronted militarily. The main objective of this approach is to verify the hypothesis that a group of left-wing sailors and many of them belonging to the Antimil (Military Sector of the PCB) acted and developed their political action in order to prevent the Brazilian government from sending an expeditionary force to fight in the Korean War. In short, we will try to understand the process of struggle and mobilization, as well as the mechanism of institutional repression that attacked the sailors in the Brazilian Navy, as well as to analyze the serious violations of human rights inflicted on them as a result of their political positioning. non-participation of the Armed Forces in the Korean War.
Ensino de sociologia em questão
Authors: Dantas Daniely Nascimento Marreira , Dias Wilian Marques
Published: May 2020

The present article proposes to expose reflections obtained as a result of bibliographical research seeking to think about the relevance of Sociology Teaching as an instrument of education and reduction of discrimination and ethnic-racial violence at the school. Starting from a succinct recovery of the history of Sociology Teaching in Basic Education, it is proposed a reflection on its instability in the curriculum and its short time of existence - from 2008 - in order to promote the production of instruments and teaching methodologies that contribute to the formation of the teacher and the strengthening of Sociology as a school discipline. Through an analysis of the conceptions on Teaching Sociology evoked in the National Curricular Guidelines (2006) that point to the work with the concepts of Estrangement and Denaturalization as a methodological principle, we try to think the ethnic-racial question as of essential importance, proposing the strengthening of Sociology as an educational resource to combat Racism.
Neoliberalismo e a financeirização da habitação
Authors: Silva Vitor Luiz Carvalho da
Published: May 2020

The transformations in contemporary capitalism strongly reveal their historical capacity for metamorphoses and their strategies of renewal. Neoliberalism has profoundly changed the dynamics of capitalism, and as a result of these changes, this normative system has intensively transformed the composition of society, both in social relations and in the sphere of private life. Neoliberalism has overcome the barriers of ideology, becoming an economic policy of imbalances and inequalities that imposes a disparaging condition for the large portion of the population with significant impacts on housing, work, social facilities, culture and leisure. In this text we try to outline some elements of the real-estate complex on housing policies, we will elucidate the emblematic examples that occurred in Baltimore in the United States, Docklands in United Kingdom and some developments of the Minha Casa Minha Vida project in Brazil.
O movimento estudantil paranaense sob vigilância do serviço nacional de informações (1964-85)
Authors: Neves Júnior José Wilson Assis
Published: May 2020

The following paper aimed to analyze the political-ideologic clash between Paraná Student Movement (ME) and the agents of National Information Service (SNI) during the period of Brazilian military dictatorship (1964-1985). Were intentionally selected six investigative files from the unpublished documents archive from SNI-PR, available for public consultation at NDPH-UEL. The documental sources were approached by the lukácsian’s perspective of ontological analyzes of ideology, which recognizes ideologies as teleological projection that are conditioned and limited by concrete reality and aim to directly interferes in class antagonism. Were identified the persecuting actions, of the information agents, that objectified the disarticulation of ME with their pairs and other movements that composed the period social reality, intending to ensure the reproduction of bourgeois political-autocratic model that characterizes colonial-prussian way of capitalism development.
A ciranda das políticas educacionais para a infância
Authors: Jorge Juliana Macedo Balthazar , De Souza Vânia de Fátima Matias
Published: May 2020

Este estudio tiene como objetivo analizar las políticas educativas para los niños en el contexto histórico de reformas legitimadas a través de supuestos políticos y macroeconómicos, más específicamente teniendo en cuenta la evidencia que impregna la Base Curricular Nacional Común. Utilizando análisis bibliográficos y documentales, se observa que desde la década de 1990, las políticas para la educación de la primera infancia han sido influenciadas por ideas de Escuela Nueva que están en línea con la teoría del capital humano, perseverando para formar niños que se ajusten a las demandas de una sociedad. sociedad que anhela la sumisión de las clases desfavorecidas.
ALUNOS COM DEFICIÊNCIA: REPRESENTAÇÕES SOCIAIS DE PROFESSORES AUXILIARES DA REDE DE ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL DO MUNICÍPIO DE SANTOS
Authors: SOUZA Mariana R. S. Barbosa Cintra , JURDI Andrea Perosa Saigh , CIPULLO Marcos Alberto Taddeo
Published: May 2020

o processo de inclusão escolar aponta discursos e práticas divergentes no encontro entre políticas públicas e ações do cotidiano escolar. Para desvelar as bases desse desencontro, este trabalho objetivou conhecer e analisar as representações sociais que os professores auxiliares da rede municipal de ensino fundamental do município de Santos, SP, têm dos alunos com deficiência e seuprocesso de inclusão escolar. Nesse artigo apresentamos o material produzido por três professores auxiliares. Como procedimentos de coleta de dados foram utilizados o instrumento desenho estória e entrevistas semiestruturadas. A análise dos dados teve por base a teoria das representações sociais. A representação social apreendida por meio das entrevistas denota uma prática que ainda carrega resquícios da percepção do modelo biomédico, com atuação focada em determinado diagnóstico, sem vistas ao trabalho com promoção à acessibilidade e às estratégias de participação dos alunos em seu contexto de grupo e classe. Observou-se, também, o predomínio do pensamento do professor auxiliar detentor de conhecimentos específicos a respeito das deficiências, aproximando-o do professor de Atendimento Educacional Especializado e uma tendência à individualização do processo educacional. Com este estudo pretendeu-se ampliar a reflexão sobre as práticas do cotidiano escolar, contribuindo para qualidade de ensino.
O ensino religioso, a filosofia e a história da educação brasileira
Authors: Santos Danilo Nobre dos
Published: May 2020

Pretendemos analisar o problema da disciplina Ensino Religioso em seus aspectos legais e curriculares na história da educação brasileira, mediante sua estruturação metodológica, bem como seus processos de constituição, identificação e interação de seus temas em diferentes contextos educacionais. Ao abordarmos este problema, identificamos interesses econômicos e políticos diversos e algumas vezes, desencontrados, opiniões dispersas, discussões e tendências, bem como julgamentos em relação a algumas práticas, além de certa falta de informação referente a esta temática e sua conceituação, no que se refere também à própria realidade e a necessidade dos educandos. Consideramos o aspecto legal e curricular do Ensino Religioso um assunto delicado e complexo, mas ao mesmo tempo, pertinente e de interesse para a compreensão da história da própria educação brasileira, fazendo-se necessário um aprofundamento adequado na legislação sobre ele, a fim de contribuirmos para um verdadeiro esclarecimento quanto a possíveis reducionismos que podem ocorrer em torno do estudo do fenômeno religioso, do discurso sobre Deus e da experiência cultural-religiosa de um povo. Deste modo, nosso intento assenta-se na observação dos vínculos existentes entre educação e doutrina religiosa e em que medida os conteúdos legais e curriculares adotados até o presente momento, considerando todas as reformas promovidas, contribuem, reforçam ou corrigem as disparidades que eventualmente podem ainda estar ocorrendo, com as novidades da Base Nacional Comum Curricular brasileira.

Recebido: 07/03/2019

Aceito: 04/05/2019
A música e formação humana na educação básica: os estudos de gênero e os direitos humanos das mulheres para a formação integral
Authors: Souza Ana Laura Bonini Rodrigues de , Gomes Mariane Dos Santos , Da Silva Vandei Pinto
Published: May 2020

A Educação é estabelecida na Constituição Federal Brasileira como um Direito Fundamental, devendo ser incentivada para o desenvolvimento integral da pessoa humana (art.205, CF/88). Desta forma, embasadas pela Lei Máxima (CF/88) em conjunto com a Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação Brasileira (LDB, nº 9394/96) é direito das alunas e alunos, um ensino para além dos conteúdos obrigatórios curriculares, assim como, o saber da historicidade contida na luta das mulheres por seus direitos, patriarcado, cidadania, ou seja, questões envolventes de gênero, cultura e direitos humanos. Louro (2015) enfatiza a questão do gênero, perante uma sociedade que foi construída historicamente sob corpos sexuados, e, diante da conjuntura de extremo conservadorismo político-social brasileira (eleições presidenciais 2018), é notável a urgência dos estudos de gênero nas escolas para a desmistificação de conceitos falaciosos sobre o presente tema. Valorando a seriedade dos estudos de gênero com os aportes artísticos, enaltecendo a música, pretendemos com o presente artigo, mostrar a possibilidade da sensibilização para com a humanidade no processo Educativo, além da conscientização de que, para mudar a cultura social, é necessário ressaltar a importância do conhecimento para com o aprendizado histórico da sociedade em que vivemos. Em acordo com Lima e Akuri (2017) para o aprendizado, a criança precisa de motivação para agir, ou seja, possui a necessidade de sentir e se envolver, indo ao encontro da pedagogia histórico-crítica sistematizada por Demerval Saviani (2013) que inclui o aprendizado da criança com a realidade, desafiando pedagogas e pedagogos a aderirem a processos formativos mais humanos.

Submissão: 2019-03-08

Aceite: 2019-10-17
NATAÇÃO ADAPTADA: ANÁLISE DA FUNÇÃO PULMONAR DE PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA
Authors: DIAS Natalia Ferreira , JUNIOR Milton Vieira do Prado
Published: May 2020

A prática de atividades aquáticas influencia beneficamente a respiração, já que os movimentos executados dentro de águatonificam o diafragma, permitindo uma melhora na ventilação pulmonar. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar se o esforço na prática de atividade aquática altera significativamente as funções do sistema respiratório da pessoa com deficiência que participaram do projeto “Natação para pessoas com deficiência”. A amostra foi composta por 10 alunos que fazem parte do projeto “Natação para pessoas com deficiência”, praticando natação uma vez por semana durante uma hora. Para a coleta dos volumes e capacidades pulmonares foi utilizado um transdutor de fluxo aéreo e uma unidade de coleta de dados, marca Biopac conectados a um computador, onde os dados foram coletados e gravados para análise posterior. Após os testes, a análise dos dados foi através da média dos valores apresentados e também de maneira individual, verificando as alterações na função respiratória dos alunos, sem que houvesse comparação entre os participantes. As medidas mensuradas dos escores no pré e pós-esforço mostram que as variáveis VC, VRI, CE, FR e VP apresentaram resultados significativos e as demais variáveis CV, CI e VRE, embora tenham mostrado alterações, não foram estatisticamente significantes. Apesar da deficiência motora e/ou mental, a análise da função pulmonar mostrou-se eficaz nestes indivíduos. A ausência de valores de normalidade descritos na literatura para a população estudada pode ter subestimado os valores obtidos. Poucos foram os estudos encontrados que investigaram os benefícios da natação sobre o controle respiratório, analisando as variáveis respiratórias.
BASQUETE SOBRE RODAS: ANÁLISE DA ANSIEDADE PRÉ-COMPETITIVA
Authors: CORRÊA WILLIAN HENRIQUE
Published: May 2020

Este estudo tem o objetivo de analisar se existem diferenças no tipo de ansiedade apresentadas entre atletas mais velhos com mais novos, e atletas com maior tempo de prática do que com menor tempo. Analisamos 11 atletas de Basquete Sobre Rodas que disputaram o Campeonato Paranaense de 2016, foi aplicado o teste CSAI-2 que verifica as seguintes variáveis: ansiedade cognitiva, ansiedade somática e autoconfiança. Os resultados mostraram que embora seja pouca a diferença, atletas mais velhos e atletas com maior tempo de prática tem maior autoconfiança. Com relação à ansiedade somática e cognitiva, ambas as comparações mostraram semelhança entre um grupo e outro
FORMAÇÃO CONTÍNUA DE PROFESSORES DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA FACE À PERSPECTIVA INCLUSIVA
Authors: Morais Milena Pedro de , Campos Maria João Carvalheiro , Rodrigues Graciele Massoli
Published: May 2020

The process of continuing professional training in school physical education has an essential role on the inclusive perspective in order to support the teacher for the development of positive attitudes. Thus, the objective of this study was analyze the effectiveness of the training program in the levels on the Perception of Competence and Quality of Experience of 29 Physical Education teachers in process of continuous professional training, who are students of the 1st year of the Master course in Physical Education Teaching in the Basic and Secondary Cycles of the Faculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education of the University of Coimbra, Portugal. The Self-Efficacy Scale for Inclusive Physical Education was applied, the Portuguese version of the Self-Efficacy Scale for Physical Education Teacher Education Majors towards Children with Disabilities questionnaire, at two different times, before and after performing a formative program. The results show that the participants demonstrated high levels for both the Perception of Competence and Quality of Experience after performing the training program. The research concluded that the program of continuous professional training on the inclusive perspective is an important way to be followed in order to enable the teacher to meet the diverse school demand in an inclusive context.
  
Received on: 19/12/2019
Reformuleted on: 20/12/2019
Accepted: 20/12/2019
ANÁLISE DO AUTOCUIDADO ANTES E APÓS APLICAÇÃO DO INVENTÁRIO PORTAGE EM UMA CRIANÇA COM SÍNDROME DE DOWN
Authors: Brancaccio Vanessa Fernanda , Manzini Eduardo José
Published: May 2020

The study evaluated the development in relation to the self-care of a child with Down Syndrome,aged two years and seven months, attended at one Specialized Rehabilitation Center using theOperational Portage Inventory. After the evaluation, the subject was followed up for threemonths, and after the intervention, performed by the health professional, a second evaluationwas performed. It was analyzed that the child who before the intervention performed only threeof the twelve activities for the age of one to two years and four of twenty-seven activities for theage of two to three years, presented improvements with the physiotherapy, being significant forthe range of one to two years, since he was able to carry out the twelve proposed activities; andnot performing significantly for the age group of two to three years. After analyzing the activitiesthat the child was able to perform, a proposal was made for intervention in the physiotherapyarea for the activities that the child could not perform. This concludes that there are few studiesfound in the literature regarding down syndrome and self-care. And physiotherapy and other health area are based on the acquisition of activities of daily living in children with SD toprovide these children with greater independence during day to day activities.
Received on: 18/12/2019
Reformuleted on: 20/12/10
Accepted: 20/12/10
SIGNIFICAÇÕES DE UM UNIVERSITÁRIO COM DEFICIÊNCIA VISUAL DO CURSO DE LICENCIATURA EM EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ACERCA DO SEU PROCESSO EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Moura Phelipe Lins de , Fumes Neiza de Lourdes Frederico
Published: May 2020

For an education that serves the demands of all students, it is necessary to think about means, through strategies and methodologies, which provide the success and learning of students. This research sought to apprehend, through the meanings, the educational process of a visually impaired student, from basic education to higher education. The methodological approach adopted is qualitative in nature, from a case study. The construction of empirical data was based on the use of semi-structured interviews, which was transcribed and later analyzed through the significance nuclei. The results of the study showed that the path taken by the student was not easier, having greater inclusion in Higher Education, but there are still many gaps to overcome and, with this, the learning process of the visually impaired student is limited and with many barriers, which pass through the physical structures of the institutions, lack of materials and negative attitudinals. These results suggest that educational inclusion depends greatly on the adoption of positive attitudes and the participation of the whole community, in order to reduce barriers in learning and to favor the process of training people with disabilities.
Received on: 18/12/2019
Reformuleted on: 20/12/10
Accepted: 20/12/10
القدرة التنبؤية للمناخ الأُسري والأمن النفسي على العنف الإلكتروني لدى الفئة العمرية 14 - 16 سنة في محافظة خان يونس بغزة
Authors: شراب عبدالله
Published: May 2020

هدفت هذه الدراسة بحث قدرة كل من المناخ الأسري والأمن النفسي على التنبؤ بالعنف الإلكتروني، وتحديد طبيعة مسار العلاقة بين المتغيرات الثلاثة، واختلاف العنف الإلكتروني باختلاف متغيرات: النوع الاجتماعي، وحجم الأسرة، والترتيب الميلادي، وذلك لدى الفئة العمرية 14- 16 سنة، وللتحقق من ذلك طُبقت مقاييس: المناخ الأسري، والأمن النفسي، والعنف الإلكتروني (جميعها من إعداد الباحث) على عينة قوامها (342) نصفها من الذكور والنصف الآخر من الإناث، وأسفرت النتائج عن: وجود ارتباط إيجابي دال إحصائيًا بين المناخ الأسري والأمن النفسي، وارتباط سلبي دال إحصائيًا بين المناخ الأسري والعنف الإلكتروني من ناحية والأمن النفسي من ناحية أخرى، فضلًا عن قدرة كل من المناخ الأسري والأمن النفسي على التنبؤ بالعنف الإلكتروني، كما وجد اختلاف في العنف الإلكتروني لصالح الذكور، على حين لم يظهر أي اختلاف في العنف الإلكتروني تبعًا لمتغيري حجم الأسرة، والترتيب الميلادي.
Human dignity (honor) in the aspect of abuse of right (doctrine, practice, technique)
Authors: Baranov Vladimir , Romashov Roman
Published: May 2020

The article deals with authors’ definition of terms “vice”, “abuse”, “abuse with right”. The understanding of an abuse as a legally assessed negative impact expressed in behavioral form allows considering “abuse in law”, “abuse of rights” as relatively independent legally technical constructs. Personal rights and interests of individuals and incorporated participants of legal communications appear as objects of “malicious” impact. As a specific interdisciplinary object of abuse with right the right of personal dignity (honor) is considered. It is proposed to optimize the categories (apparatus of categories) of professional jurisprudence by reducing the names of all immaterial rights to this or that extent connected with respect to personality to two basic ca­tegories: dignity and reputation, which will significantly increase the efficiency of measures used for the legal protection there of.
New horizons of tax administration
Authors: Dyemin Alyeksandr
Published: May 2020

The article analyzes new trends in tax administration, which are actively discussed by foreign experts. The author concludes that the tax systems of modern states are undergoing a serious transformation today, promptly and adequately responding to the challenges of the 21st century. Tax administration should be expressed not in the confrontation of taxpayers with tax authorities, but in their interaction and cooperation. The study was carried out with financial support from the Russian foundation for basic research in the framework of the scientific project no. 20-011-00080 “Tax Compliance and Legal Means of Its Support”.
Legal basis of the spiritual and moral security of employees of internal affairs bodies
Authors: Rusakova Natal'ya , Fedoseeva Olga
Published: May 2020

The article discusses the legal aspects of the spiritual and moral safety of employees of internal affairs bodies, cadets (students) of educational organizations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. The author pays special attention to the legal consolidation of this problem in Russian legislation.
Interaction as a form of ensuring economic security
Authors: Saninskiy Roman
Published: May 2020

Comprehensive provision of the economic security of the Russian Federation is impossible without productive interaction between state bodies and other entities involved in the process of implementation of the national policy under consideration. In this regard, the etymological and legal content of the interaction is disclosed in the article. The unity of the object of influence in the field of ensuring economic security is demonstrated. The following elements of interaction in the studied area are revealed: consistency, parity and validity. The tactical side of the interaction is determined. The basis of interaction as a form of ensuring economic security should be information on the extent and dynamics of the criminalization of the economy, as well as basic measures aimed at improving the economic sphere.
Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of operational search documentation of economic crimes
Authors: Babichev Dmitriy
Published: May 2020

Based on the analysis of statistical indicators, scientific and educational sources, as well as law enforcement practice, the article examines violations in the field of operational search documentation of economic crimes. The author substantiates the need to establish effective Prosecutor’s supervision over the observance of the law in this area as the most important condition for the formation of sustainable economic development in Russia. In this context, taking into account the experience of foreign countries, three most important issues that require a conceptual solution are identified and considered: 1) strengthening of Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of decisions made by bodies that carry out operational investigative activities; 2) orientation of authorized prosecutors to timely professional analysis of materials of operational-search cases accumulated by subjects of operational-search activity during the implementation of operational-search documentation of economic crimes; 3) expansion of the limits of Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of operational-search documentation of economic crimes, including information received from secret sources. It is concluded that there are prerequisites for revising the existing model of Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of operational investigative documentation of economic crimes by systematically strengthening the role of the Prosecutor’s office in it.
Problems of increasing the profitability of Russian commercial banks
Authors: Bobryshev Aleksey , Shamrina Svetlana , Frolov Aleksandr
Published: May 2020

The article deals with the ways of obtaining income by banks. In modern conditions, taking into account the lessons and consequences of the global financial crisis, the regulator sets increasingly high requirements for the management and capital management system in credit institutions in the financial and banking services markets. In this regard, the number of banks that seek to improve the risk management system in order to bring it in line with the best foreign practices is constantly increasing. However, only a few Russian credit institutions have the necessary sources for calculating economic capital and its adequacy ratios. And only a few (mostly subsidiaries of large foreign banks) are able to make payments in accordance with international best practices. The ability to calculate economic capital, that is, the largest possible loss for a given time horizon, calculated with a set confidence interval, characterizes the high level of quality of the risk management system. The problems of increasing the profitability of commercial banks in the Russian Federation are also disclosed.
Game Theory: An approach through history and its applications
Authors: Souza W. A. V. , Malavazi M. C.
Published: May 2020

Game Theory is a mathematical approach to the study of decision making between individuals when each outcome depends on the decisions of others, ie, one should not make an arbitrary decision, but decide based on what they think the decision of their "opponent" will be, knowing that they think the same. Developed by John von Neumann and Oskar Morgenstern in 1944 in the book Theory of Games and Economic Behavior, it had been very contested since its launch, but the works of a genius named John Nash, winner of the Nobel Prize in economics in 1994, ended these contestations. This work shows that the Game Theory was not limited to the field of economics, but expanded to other areas, such as biology, explaining strategies used by species to survive. As results are presented more than ten models based on the principles of Game Theory, among them the Prisoner's Dilemma, Ice Cream Vendors Game, Clean City Law and Warning Song between Bird.
The Effect of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal and their Aqueous and Ethanolic Extracts on Immunological Parameters, and Liver Enzymes of Broiler Chickens
Authors: Hussein Hassan H. , Jassim Jaffer M.
Published: May 2020

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of Moringa oleifera leaf meal and their aqueous and ethanolic extracts on immunological parameters, economic results and liver enzymes of broiler chickens. Two hundred and ten unsexed day-old Ross308 broiler chicks were divided into seven experimental diets . Each treatment had three replicates with 10 birds per replicate. Each replicate was fed with an assigned experimental diet for five weeks. The treatments were as follows:T1 was the control without addition, T2 adding 2 g M. oleifera Leaf Meal (MOLM)/kg of  feed, T3 adding 4 g M. oleifera Leaf Meal (MOLM).kg-1 feed, T4 adding 2 ml Moringa Aqueous Leaf Extract (MALE) each 1 litre water, T5 adding 4 ml Moringa Aqueous Leaf Extract (MALE) each 1 litre water, T6 adding 2 ml Moringa Ethanolic Leaf Extract (MELE)each 1 litre water, T7 adding 4 ml (MELE) each 1 litre water. The results showed there was a significant decrease (P<0.05) in the weights of the bursa gland of moringa treatments in a comparison with control group. While the addition of moringa did not have any significant effect on relative weights of spleen and on the  ratio of heterophils to lymphocytes (H/L) in the blood of broilers. There was no significant difference in the values of liver enzymes (AST and ALT) among M. oleifera treatments and control.
N- Mineralization of Organic Residues in Flooded and Aerated Saline Soils under Different Temperature
Authors: Hamid Rawan M. , Al-Ansari Abd Al-Mehdi S.
Published: May 2020

Serious of incubation studies were conducted at Department of soil Science and Water Resources, College of Agriculture, university of  Basrah to study the effect of temperature incubation and soil salinity levels (3, 6, 12 and 24) dS.m-1 on N mineralization of cow manure and alfalfa residue under aerobic and flooded conditions. Fifteen gram of air dry soil with salinity levels of 3, 6, 12 and 24 dS.m-1 treated with 5% of cow manure or alfalfa residue were incubated at 10, 20 or 30  ?C for 28 days. Moisture level of incubated soil was kept at either field capacity or flooded condition. NH4+ -N and NO3--N concentration of incubated samples were determined at the end of incubation period. Results showed that organic residues added to soils of all salinity levels increased NH4+ -N and NO3- - N. Concentrations of both ions were higher in alfalfa residue treatment than those of cow manure at all treatments. Highest concentrations of NH3+ -N and NO3-- N ions in all treatments obtained at samples incubated at 30 ?C and E.C. of 3 dS.m-1. Organic N mineralization under F.C. was higher than under logged water for all treatments.
Quantitative changes in DNA methylation induced by monochromatic light in barley regenerants obtained by androgenesis
Authors: Siedlarz Patrycja , Bany Sławomir , Rybka Krystyna
Published: May 2020

Changes in DNA methylation are one of the best known mechanisms of epigenetic regulation of gene expression, which  in the process of induced androgenesis is associated with reprogramming of haploid microspores development towards  the formation of embryos, as a result of exposure of anthers in ears and then anthers culture in vitro to stress factors.  The aim of the study was to test the hypothesis of whether the use of monochromatic light during induced androgenesis might be associated with epigenetic phenomena. The experiments were carried out on DH plants of spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) obtained by androgenesis modified by monochromatic light: blue, green and red. A quantitative evaluation of the effect of light on the degree of DNA methylation was performed using RP-HPLC for the comparison of regenerants obtained under standard, control conditions (darkness) with those obtained with light usage. The differences in the amount of methylated cytidine in comparison to the control were: 0.40%, 0.16% and -0.55%, for blue, red and green light, respectively. The level of global genomic DNA methylation from control plants was in the range 21.32-21.52%. Methylation changes in response to monochromatic light used during callus formation in anthers culture, determined by RP-HPLC, are significant although small.
Data Mining Based Approach for Evaluation of EEG Signals for Epilepsy Detection
Authors: Mansour Ayman M. , Obeidat Mohammad A. , Al-Aqtash Murad
Published: May 2020

The objective of this proposed research is to come up with a general methodology for classification of time series events, and to apply that methodology to the analysis of physiological signals recorded from epileptic patients for seizure analysis depending on EEG signal. In contrast to previous works, this research considered an alternative formulation of seizure analysis as a detection problem. This approach offers a good treatment of seizure detection
On the Issue of the Economic Essence of the Category «Innovative Potential of the Company»
Authors: Andros Svitlana , Chang Shichao
Published: May 2020

The article defines the role of innovative potential in the innovative development of companies. The purpose of the article is to consider the theoretical and methodological aspects of the formation of the innovative potential of the company, its economic essence, the content of elements and structure, as well as to identify the influence of factors on the development of the innovative potential of the company. The problem posed in the article made it necessary to study the publications of foreign scientists and economists in the field of innovation. The relevance of the article is due to a different understanding of the term “innovative potential of the company” by foreign scientists and practitioners, as well as the lack of comprehensive methodological research in this area. Existing approaches to the economic essence of the category of «innovative potential» of the company are considered. The positions of specialists in the interpretation of this concept are determined. The conceptual approaches to the study of the innovative potential of the company are analyzed. The economic essence and significance of the innovative potential are determined based on its genesis and role for the innovative development of the company. The basic elements of the innovative potential of the company are considered. The general, special and specific characteristics of this concept in the system of socio-economic relations are presented. The ambiguity of the analyzed approaches to this category is determined and the author’s interpretation of the “innovative potential of the company” is proposed. The key factors affecting the formation of the innovative potential of the company are identified. The direction of their impact is established, the features of the formation of the innovative potential of the company as a way to increase its competitiveness are disclosed based on the hermeneutic approach. Based on the analysis of theoretical provisions, the structure of the innovative potential of the company as a unity of components (resource, managerial, internal and effective) that coexist mutually, suggest and condition each other is improved. The classification of the components of innovative potential is improved and the directions of their influence on the formation of the innovative potential of the company are systematized. The morphological classification has been improved which allows optimizing the complex of existing approaches to the formation of the innovative potential of the company. The practical significance of the results obtained is that the proposals for the development of innovative potential developed in it can be used by companies to increase innovation activity and competitiveness.
Inducing illusory control ensures persistence when rewards fade and when others outperform us
Authors: Studer Bettina , Geniole Shawn N. , Becker Maike L. , Eisenegger Christoph , Knecht Stefan
Published: May 2020

Persisting even when the rewards of continued effort are fading is essential for achieving long-term goals, skills, and good health, alike. Yet, we often quit when things get hard. Here, we tested whether augmenting the feeling of control through external measures increases persistence under such discouraging circumstances. In two laboratory experiments, we first induced illusory control by manipulating the base-rate of positive outcomes and then tested the effect of this elevation of participants’ perceived control upon their persistence under diminishing returns and in a competition against a stronger opponent. Induced illusory control significantly enhanced people’s persistence in both of these motivationally challenging situations. Our findings demonstrate that motivation is dependent upon perceived, rather than objective, control, and reveal that this can be leveraged to counteract quitting behavior when things get hard, for instance in rehabilitation, physical activity interventions, or other training settings.
Increasing Digital Platform Use to Help Youth Find Work
Authors: Johnson Eric M. , Lehoahoa Edwin , Shaw Patrick , Urquhart Rob
Published: May 2020

Young people face myriad obstacles in finding work, leaving more than 71 million unemployed globally. Digital professional networking platforms, such as LinkedIn, may give youth an effective way to find, retain, and advance in work. We explore platform use in developing economies and present new data on a low-cost, successful way to teach youth how to use these platforms. We end by drawing policy implications for the education and workforce development field.
HATS-71b: A Giant Planet Transiting an M3 Dwarf Star in TESS Sector 1
Authors: Bakos G. Á. , Bayliss D. , Bento J. , Bhatti W. , Brahm R. , Csubry Z. , Espinoza N. , Hartman J. D. , Henning Th. , Jordán A. , Mancini L. , Penev K. , Rabus M. , Sarkis P. , Suc V. , de Val-Borro M. , Zhou G. , Butler R. P. , Crane J. , Durkan S. , Shectman S. , Kim J. , Lázár J. , Papp I. , Sári P. , Ricker G. , Vanderspek R. , Latham D. W. , Seager S. , Winn J. N. , Jenkins J. , Chacon A. D. , Fűrész G. , Goeke B. , Li J. , Quinn S. , Quintana E. V. , Tenenbaum P. , Teske J. , Vezie M. , Yu L. , Stockdale C. , Evans P. , Relles H. M.
Published: May 2020

We report the discovery of HATS-71b, a transiting gas giant planet on a

day orbit around a

mag M3 dwarf star. HATS-71 is the coolest M dwarf star known to host a hot Jupiter. The loss of light during transits is 4.7%, more than in any other confirmed transiting planet system. The planet was identified as a candidate by the ground-based HATSouth transit survey. It was confirmed using ground-based photometry, spectroscopy, and imaging, as well as space-based photometry from the NASA Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite mission (TIC 234523599). Combining all of these data, and utilizing Gaia DR2, we find that the planet has a radius of

and mass of

(95% confidence upper limit of

), while the star has a mass of

 and a radius of

.
Nearby Quintuple Systems κ Tucanae and ξ Scorpii
Authors: Tokovinin Andrei
Published: May 2020

Architecture and parameters of two wide, nearby hierarchical systems containing five solar-type stars each, κ Tuc and ξ Sco, are studied. Using Gaia astrometry and photometry, masses are determined from visual orbits and isochrones, and effective temperatures from spectra or colors. Both systems are ∼2 Gyr old. Their spatial motion corresponds to a young disk but does not match any known kinematic group. Internal proper motions relative to the center of mass and radial velocities show that wide ∼8 kau outer pairs are bound. No correlation between orbit orientations in the inner subsystems is observed. All masses except one are confined to the narrow range from 0.8 to 1.5 solar. Strongly correlated masses and wide orbits can be explained if those systems formed by fragmentation in relative isolation and their components accreted gas from a common source, as expected in a hierarchical collapse. Young moving groups could be formed in similar environments, and many of them contain high-order hierarchies.