bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE EFFECT OF INVESTMENT DECISIONS, FUNDING DECISIONS, AND PROFITABILITY ON MANUFACTURING COMPANY VALUE IN INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE 2015-2018 PERIOD
Authors: Sumarau Swingly Kellen
Published: July 2019

The main objective of company is maximizing company value or wealth for stockholders. The company also could showing value assets owned by company. More and more high value company then more and more high prosperity received by stockholders. The most determinant factors which indicate affect company value are decision investment, decision funding, and profitability. This study uses secondary data such as financial report that published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and Central Bank of Indonesia during period of 2015-2018. This study intend quantitative approach and conducts multiple regression. This study composes dependent variable is value company whereas independent variable are investment decision, decision funding, and profitability. Results of this study show that in a manner partial decision investment take effect positive and not significant to value company. Decision investment, decision funding, and profitability in a manner simultaneous take effect significant to value company.
Analisis Digital Marketing Penjualan Baju Brand Matahari Di ICH Danareja
Authors: Purwanto Inaaratul Chusna Ichda
Published: July 2019

ICH Danareja describes home industry players engaged in the sale of clothing brand. The implementation of the sale of clothing matahari brand of ICH Danareja tried was with an store system offline and online marketing through social media. The case experienced by ICH at this time was the least method of selling clothing matahari brand through promotional media facilities. The average sales in 2018 per month are only around 300 pcs of clothing produced from conventional and online marketing with a total income of IDR. 15,000,000/month. This situation is quite low because it is fitting for the sales target of 500 pcs of clothing and has not targeted the use of facilities digital marketing as well as indicating depreciation in sales volume by 40% in 2016, 45% in 2017 and 50% in 2018. Research on the problems studied clothing sales can be improved in the manner of the Boston Consulting Group. The result of the level of clothing sales volume of the matahari brand an attractive energy development market of 0, 03%, the total development of the market share is 0, 6%, the level of development of product sales reaches 504 pcs per month. So that it can fulfill the sales target of 500 pcs of clothes per month. Next, analyzing benchmarking that refers to the strategy canvas, the price advantage of ICH is relatively standard and affordable, the lowest price of IDR. 35,000.
Keywords: Boston Consulting Group, Benchmarking, Digital Marketing
Russian economic journals: New vectors of development in the international arena (Round table of the section of economic journals of the ASEP)
Authors: Medvedeva O. O. , Zhuk A. O.
Published: July 2019

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ІННОВАЦІЇ ЯК ОСНОВНИЙ ВАЖІЛЬ СУБ'ЄКТА ГОСПОДАРЮВАННЯ В ПІДВИЩЕННІ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНОЇ ПРИВАБЛИВОСТІ
Authors: Madiyarova E. , Sorokina L. , Kunafina G. , Islyam G.
Published: July 2019

The problem of increasing the investment activity of an enterprise is quite relevant, since in a developing economy, investment is a financial resource, on the basis of which enterprises can build their long-term strategic policy. The purpose of the research was to develop methodological, scientific-practical recommendations for assessing and increasing the investment attractiveness of a service enterprise, taking into account the impact of innovative implementations. The object of research. The article focuses on the innovation of the process equipment of the installation for automatic heat treatment of welded joints by conducting a comparative analysis of the possibilities available. The hypothesis of the research.  The concept of the utility of investments may include the realization of investment goals that are different from the only possible behavior of an economic agent in the neoclassical theory of goal — maximizing profit or income. The methods used of the research were the practical side of the built relationship between the population and authorities at all levels. The statement of basic materials. The actual implementation of the obtained research results determines the novelty of the type of service on the Kazakhstan market, in particular, the city of Ust-Kamenogorsk and the East Kazakhstan region. In addition, the article recommends ways to improve the efficiency of the research object, allowing to obtain a significant economic effect and investment attractiveness of the business entity, the presented project is beneficial and expedient for implementation in the production process. The originality and practical significance of the research. The effectiveness of the project can be determined by calculating the net present value of the project, the profitability index and the payback period of the project. Conclusions. The payback period, taking into account discounting, is the period from the initial moment to the “payback time, including discounting.” The payback time with discounting is the earliest time in the billing period, after which the net present value of the investment becomes, and in the future remains non-negative.
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM REDESAIN TATA TERTIB PERPUSTKAAAN DI SMA NEGERI 3 KOTA SERANG
Authors: Haryati Yayah
Published: July 2019

This study aims to describe the plan, implementation, obstacles and redesain results of library discipline in SMA Negeri 3 Serang City. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses data reduction measures, data displays, and conclusions. The result of the research shows: 1) redesign planning of library discipline is good enough, it contains about how to use library materials, how many books can be borrowed, how long time of lending, who can use library, and sanction; 2) preparing materials for redesigning design, writing design and tatatertib and writing drawings, printing designs on banners, and finally installing or attaching the order and slogans to predetermined walls, corners or locations; 3) the place of placement of the order takes the stand in the unused living room; and 4) the results of redesigning the discipline and slogans in the library is good enough, seen in the view of the writing-shaped library rules illustrated color and image, followed by the making of slogans in writing form with illustrations of images and colors contains the himbaun to comply with and implement the orderly food of libraries and what librarians should and should do.

Keywords. Library, Discipline, Code of Conduct.
PERAN KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA MADRASAH DAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL GURU DALAM PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Sari Dewi Ika , Uyuni Yuyun Rohmatul
Published: July 2019

The objectives are to know the role of Leadership of Madrasa Principals andt to know of his efforts and strategies in MTsN 5 Tangerang and MTsN 2 Tangerang in improving the quality of madrasah education, to know the role of emotional intelligence of teachers and To know the efforts and strategies in MTsN 5 Tangerang and MTsN 2 Tangerang in improving the quality of madrasah education, to know the supporting and inhibiting factors of Madrasa Principals and teachers in improving the quality of education in MTsN 5 Tangerang and MTsN 2 Tangerang and to know the results achieved in the leadership of Madrasa Principals and teachers in improving the quality of education in MTsN 5 Tangerang and MTsN  2 Tangerang. The conclusion are increased teacher discipline percentage, ready to perform computer-based exams, increasing student achievement in prestigious competency arena in the provinces can compete in the arena of competition both at the regional level and even at the national level; Good community appraisal so that MTs become the main choice, teacher teacher average already S2, With kinship communication pattern owned by head of madrasah, hence good communication exists between stakeholder and also the creation of comfortable working climate

Keywords. Leadership of Madrasa Principals, Teacher Emotional Intelligence, Education Quality
KONTRIBUSI MANAJEMEN KEARSIPAN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAYANAN TENAGA PENDIDIK DI MTsN KOTA DAN KABUPATEN SERANG
Authors: Khaerudin Khaerudin
Published: July 2019

This study aims to: (1) describe the great ways to manage archive at MTs Serang City, (2) describe the large-scale servive of educators in MTsN Serang District, (3) analyze wheter there are things related to archive management towards the quality of service of teaching staff at MTs Serang City and District. Analyze data by correlation method. Data was collected through a quetionnaires, interviews, documentations, and literatures. Population in this research is part of MTsN in Serang District and City, namely MTsN 1 in Serang City, MTsN 2 in Serang City, MTsN 1 Serang, and MTsN 3 Serang. The sample is 30 respondents from the sample with purposive sampling technique. Research result (1) the level of achievement of archival management of 83.45% is included in the excellent category; (2) the level of service quality of educators is 84.59% included in the excellent category; and (3) the contribution of archival management to the quality service of educatiors by using formula Product Moment is a 0.432. Determination coefficient of 19% which shows archives has an influence on the variable quality of service of educators by 19% and the rest by other factors such as facilities and infrastructure.  

Keywords. Archive management, quality of service.
Authors: Almaida Almaida
Published: July 2019

Abstract. This study aims to determine the learning process of Aqidah Akhlak with interactive CD learning media. This is done because students have low interest and motivation in learning the subjects of Aqidah Akhlak in the madrasa. This study uses classroom action research conducted in two cycles consisting of three stages, namely: planning, implementation and reflection. The target of this study was a fifth grade student at State Islamic Middle School I, Meulaboh West Aceh. The research sample consisted of 18 students who followed the learning process. From the results of the analysis it was found that: 1) student learning completeness in the first cycle of student learning completeness was lower than the standard set, 2) in the second cycle students' learning completeness reached 68.75% exceeding the standards set. Thus, it can be said that the improvement in the increase in interest and motivation of students in Aqidah Akhlak lessons can be done with interactive CD media with various improvements to the obstacles and problems that occur in practice in the classroom.

Keywords: Aqidah Akhlak Learning, Learning Media, Interactive CD, Madrasah

Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak dengan media pembelajaran CD interaktif. Hal ini dilakukan karena siswa memiliki minat dan motivasi yang rendah dalam mempelajari mata pelajaran Aqidah Akhlak di madrasah. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan sebanyak dua siklus yang terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu: perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan refleksi. Sasaran penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri I Meulaboh Aceh Barat. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 18 siswa yang mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa: 1) ketuntasan belajar siswa pada pada siklus I ketuntasan belajar siswa rendah dari standar yang telah ditetapkan, 2) pada siklus II ketuntasan belajar siswa mencapai 68,75% melebihi standar yang telah ditetapkan. Dengan demikian, dapat dikatakan bahwa perbaikan peningkatan minat dan motivasi siswa dalam pelajaran Aqidah Akhlak dapat dilakukan dengan media CD interaktif dengan berbagai perbaikan kendala dan masalah yang terjadi dalam prakteknya di kelas.

Kata Kunci: Pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak, Media Pembelajaran, CD Interaktif, Madrasah
Industrial tests of different methods of soil samples testing for the presence of eggs of nematodes – pathogens of parasitic diseases of sheep
Authors: Melnychuk V. V. , Yuskiv I. D.
Published: July 2019

Under current conditions, livestock farming, where a large number of animals are kept in restricted areas, creates all the prerequisites for intensive parasitic contamination of the environment. The objects of the environment, including the soil, are an important link in the development of pathogens of parasitic diseases. Out of all objects, soil plays a major role in the emergence of invasive diseases, since it is the main factor in the transmission of diseases. In this regard, the issue of studying contamination of soil with invasive elements remains relevant. Knowledge of the level of soil contamination with invasive elements enables to develop strategies for conducting economic activity taking into account its actual pollution and to plan well-grounded measures to overcome invasive diseases. However, it remains important to choose an effective research method, which today has a large number. In this regard, the purpose of our research was to find out the sensitivity of the methods of soil study on nematode eggs, in particular regarding the digestive system strontium, and the species Trichuris sp., S. papillosus, S. ovis and A. bovis. The obtained data indicate that the use of well-known (Romanenko-Hudzhabidze, Dolbin et al.) and advanced methods of sanitary-parasitological research proved to be suitable for the establishment of soil contamination by eggs of nematodes. However, the most effective method was the improved method, as it allows to detect the greatest number of nematode eggs in the samples under investigation (by 30.41 and 68.21%, as compared with the methods of Dolbin et al. and Romanenko-Gudzhabidze, respectively). In addition, the proposed method is more effective than the number of eggs per kg of soil (30.41 and 64.68%, respectively, for Dolbin et al. and Romanenko-Gudzhabidze). The high efficiency of the new method is also confirmed by the indicators of the ommogram, according to which it allows to find in the samples of soil eggs the strontium of the digestive organs, in particular Nematodirus sp., as well as nematodes of species Trichuris sp., S. papillosus, S. ovis, A. bovis. Their number was higher than Dolbin et al. and Romanenko-Gudzhabidze. Thus, the data obtained have an important theoretical and practical significance, since they allow a well-grounded choice of the method of soil study to establish its contamination with nematode eggs, taking into account the effectiveness of a particular species of the parasite.
Study of acute and subacute toxicity parameters of “Rybokhin” biological product on the model of carp
Authors: Yevtushenko A. V. , Sirenko O. S. , Boyko V. S. , Romanko M. E.
Published: July 2019

The goal of the work was to study of acute and subacute toxicity parameters of “Rybokhin” biological product (AI – chloroquine refer to derivatives 4-aminohinolines) on the model of carp. This drug is effective in the treatment of diseases caused by parasitic Protozoa and Monogenea. Carp scales of two years old were used in experiments. To determine acute toxicity, the fish were prescribed with chloroquine (by AI) in doses of 100; 200; 300; 400; 500; 600; 800; 1000 mg/kg of live weight. Two experimental and control fish groups of 30 individuals each were formed to determine subacute toxicity of “Rybokhin”. Experimental groups of fish were prescribed with “Rybokhin” in a dose (by AI) of 50 mg/kg and 10 mg/kg for two consecutive days. Blood samples were collected from six fish species from each group for clinical and biochemical indicators after 48 hours, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days. The hemoglobin content, number of red blood cells and leukocytes blood were determined. The intensity of peroxide oxidation of lipids (PОL), catalase activity, level of total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total proteins, albumin, globulins and glucose, circulating immune complexes (CІC) and seromucoids concentration, level of enzymatic activity: aspartate transaminase (АSТ), alanine transaminase (АLТ), ά-amylase blood plasma were determined. According to the research results, indicators of acute toxicity for carp were determined, namely LD50 of chloroquine is 528.66 ± 68.01 mg/kg; LD16 – 224.512 mg/kg; LD84 – 832.81 mg/kg; LD100 – 984.89 mg/kg, which indicate that the drug is low-toxic to fish (belongs to the fourth group of toxicity). When administrating of 50.0 mg/kg of “Rybokhin” (by AI) twice a day, the most expressed metabolic changes in fish body were observed on 21 day after its last administration. Thus, the drug’s toxic impact is in proteinogram alteration, transamination processes and in decreasing of fish immune reactivity. It points to the prevalence of catalytic processes over anabolic. Metabolic alterations are obviously directed to the activation of detoxication processes with increased energy use in fish body after getting of higher dosage of the product. So, on 28 day of experiment, the major part of studied parameters retrieved to control level. It was found that when the product was administrated twice a day in the dosage 10.0 mg/kg (by AI), which is used for treatment of parasitic diseases, no reliable changes of clinical and biochemical indices were detected in fish blood during the experiment.
Using bacterial preparations of pasteurellosis infection
Authors: Hasanov A. M.
Published: July 2019

The using of antibiotics and antimicrobials drugs without control may lead to the development of numerous complications and resistance of microorganisms to antibiotics. The using of antibiotics and antimicrobials drugs should be controlled on farms. Owing to this the monitoring and determination of sensitivity of bacterial diseases agents to antimicrobial drugs are very important. Results of pasterella, of salmonellas’ and kolibakterias’ monitoring in farms of Azerbaijan are introduced in the article. Microbiological monitoring of a number of farms in Azerbaijan has shown that agents of bacterial diseases’ are widely spread. Between the isolated pasterella agent largest number were accounted for Salmonella (54.1%) and the Escherichia (30.8 per cent). The rest (15.1%) were isolated cultures of Proteus, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella, Salmonella, Campylobacteria, Enterobacteria, and Clostridia Citrobacter. This indicates that systematic control over the availability of the causative agents of bacterial infections in all critical points of farms is very necessary. Among isolates that were isolated from ill calves and objects, differences in their sensitivity to antimicrobial agents from active substances that officially have registered in our country were discovered. Bactericidal activity of relatively isolated cultures was showed by oxitetraciklin, colistin, ftorfenicol, zeftiocur, doxicyclin, enroxil and sarafloxacin.
Morphological features of livers of sexual mature dogs
Authors: Horalskyi L. P. , Demus N. V. , Khomenko Z. V. , Sokulskyi I. M. , Nikitina Yu. O.
Published: July 2019

The article describes the features of the macroscopic and microscopic structure of the liver of mature clinically healthy dogs for the use of anatomical, histological and morphometric methods of research. According to the results of organometallic and cytometric studies, the absolute and relative body mass, the volume of hepatocytes, their nuclei and the nuclear-cytoplasmic ratio were determined. Thus, the absolute weight of the liver in the mature dogs is variable and to a certain extent depends on the blood flow to the organ and is 427.4 ± 21.92 g, the relative weight – 2.69 ± 0.1%. Liver of mature dogs is a compact body of flattened form with sharp lower and lateral edges, with deep cuts, dark red color. The histoarhitectonics of the liver of dogs are constructed with connective tissue and parenchyma. The stroma of the organ is formed by a capsule, on top of which is serous membrane. In the area of the gates of the liver, the connective tissue of the capsule penetrates into the middle of the organ, branching and dividing it into lobules. Then it is formed by the hepatic plates by the intraosseous sinusoid capillaries. Liver plates are specific endpoint of the secretory unit of the liver. It has been found that in the microscopic structure of the liver of the dogs, the interstitial connective tissue is poorly developed, therefore the boundaries between the liver lobules are not sufficient. The liver plates behind the microscopic structure have a radial direction from the center to the periphery. The direction closer to the periphery of the particles is less noticeable, since hepatocytes are located in two rows, between which the sinusoidal space clearly appears. Hepatocytes had an irregular, multifaceted form. Their nuclei, which were mainly in the center of the cell, had little clarity of contours of carriel and well perceived color. During microscopic examination of the liver, it is swollen that hepatocytes of the central and intermediate zones are better perceived by color than the cytoplasm of the cells of the peripheral zone of the liver. According to the analysis of our cytomorphometric studies, hepatocytes of dogs have different sizes, which vary in wide range: from small to large. Whereas the average volume of hepatocytes in mature dogs is 964.72 ± 56.003 μm³; the average volume of their nuclei is 105.13 ± 2.02 microns. The nuclear-cytoplasmic ratio of hepatocytes in dogs of this group is 0.128 ± 0.122.
Epizootic features of the manifestation of clostridiosis and means of specific prophylaxis of animals in Ltd n.a. Volovikova Hoshchansk districk, Rivne region
Authors: Levkivska N. D. , Levkivsky D. M. , Gutyj B. V.
Published: July 2019

According to the results of experimental and practical analysis it was determined that clostridia has an optional type of parasitism. Pathogens of clostridiosis can be stored in an abiotic environment. Under certain conditions, they multiply in soil, while reducing their virulent properties and restoring them in the process of passage through the body of susceptible animals (bones), while maintaining high virulent properties. It has been established that the epizootic process in clostridiosis is a functionally parasitic system in which the parasite populations and susceptible animals (host) interact and are provided with mechanisms for the transition of clostridia from biotic to abiotic objects (the source of the pathogen of infection, which is the cattle) , calves, animal corpses, and soils) into a new facility where it changes its virulent properties and ensures the continuity of its operation. In order to specifically prevent infectious diseases of animals caused by pathogens of clostridial etiology, such as: infectious anaerobic dysentery, emphysematous carbuncle of cattle, infectious anaerobic enterotoxemia, hemorrhagic enteritis, enterotoxemia and tetanus in sub-calves, sheep, goats, lambs and goats, necrotic hepatitis Toxipra plus a vaccine that, after administration, induced the formation of an active immune response in animals before clostridios 21 days after a double intramuscular injection ovoho vaccine, immunity lasted for 12 months. To protect the organism of animals from spore-forming bacteria – clostridia, animals were subcutaneously administered an inactivated multiclus vaccine in a dose of 5.0 ml. Previously unvaccinated animals were immunized twice at intervals of 3–4 weeks. Revaccination of animals was carried out annually with one dose of the vaccine every 12 months. To ensure a satisfactory level of immune protection of the bivalve organism from clostridios, an inactivated, polyvalent Coglavax vaccine was used in compliance with the aseptic and antiseptic rules. In adult animals, the immunity was formed 2–3 weeks after re-vaccination and stored for 10–12 months. In the young, obtained from cows alone, vaccinated 2 weeks before the calf, colostrum immunity is maintained for up to 8 weeks. An Inactivated Vaccine Van Shot Ultra 8 vaccine was used to create immune protection of cattle from clostridios and pasteurellosis. Formation of immunity occurs 3 weeks after a two-time vaccination, which lasts for at least 12 months. In order to effectively predict the planning of general and special anti-echelmonial measures in animals, it is necessary to create a cadastre of dysfunctional points for diseases caused by clostridia, and to formulate strategies for the active immunization of susceptible animals.
Moving Beyond Inclusion to Participation: Essential Elements
Authors: Long Toby
Published: July 2019

This paper discusses the evolution of the early childhood education system from excluding children with disabilities to fully including them in a manner emphasizing full participation.  Evidence indicates meaningful participation in everyday activities is necessary for development to occur. The essential elements needed to bring about participation will be presented as well as specific evidence-based strategies used to promote inclusion and participation.
Conservació i condicionament de la vitrina de les sals del Museu Martorell (Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona): 1921-2018
Authors: Campeny M. , Pérez-Azcárate M. , Duque-Valero S. , Fernández-Lluch D. , Garcia-Franquesa E. , Aromí J. R. , Casalod A. , Rodríguez-Ferrer A.
Published: July 2019

Conservation and conditioning of the salts showcase of the Museu Martorell (Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona): 1921-2018
The Cardona salts showcase was built and designed in 1921 by Francesc Pardillo. Located at the Museu Martorell building (Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona) it exposes and preserves a collection of salt rocks from the Cardona Salt Mountain. These specimens were donated at the end of 19th century by Ms. Casilda de Salabert i Arteaga (Medinaceli Duchess) and Mr. Miguel De Elías Marchal and represent a collection with a significant heritage and historic value. Due to the trace of time and the lack of conditioning interventions, this showcase did not preserve the samples in optimal conditions. The specimens began an alteration process interacting with high relative humidity, also generating the general degradation of the showcase furniture. In order to stop this degradation, it has been carried out an integral conditioning of this showcase but also of the salt specimens. This process has been executed respecting the original design of the showcase and carrying out the minimum intervention into the rock samples. In addition, a new passive and sustainable system to control environmental conditions has been set up to maintain optimal humidity conditions. This action stopped the degradation of the showcase as well as the specimens and guarantees their preservation over time.
Catálogo de la colección petrológica de Pere Antiga i Sunyer (1854-1904) del Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona
Authors: Díaz-Acha, Y. , Díaz-Ontiveros I.
Published: July 2019

Catalog of the petrological collection of Pere Antiga i Sunyer (1854-1904) of the Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona
The didactic collections of natural sciences are an excellent resource for teaching at any educational level. In the 19th century, Pere Antiga i Sunyer treasured collections for the Antiga School, which he ran since it was inherited from his father. In 1888, when the school was closed, the collections were sold to the Martorell Museum, currently the Museu de Ciències Naturals de Barcelona. The collection catalogue consisted of 100 specimens with their corresponding lithological description and localities. The curator of Petrology at that time, Maximino San Miguel de la Cámara, reviewed and registered 97 of these 100 specimens. Nowadays, only 47 records are preserved from the Antiga collection that have been studied and documented again. In the present study we detail the complete catalogue of the Antiga collection that includes the lithological description, the locality and the most relevant features of each sample.
Desain Tracker Untuk Pemasangan Oil Seal Shock Absorber Depan Motor Yamaha Byson
Authors: Rohmana Rohmana
Published: July 2019

Apresiasi masyarakat Indonesia terhadap perkembangan, pertumbuhan, dan kebutuhan akan sepeda motor semakin meningkat. Hal itu terbukti dengan melihat kondisi kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia sekarang ini. Untuk meningkatkan pelayanan terhadap konsumen maka kinerja teknisi menjadi peranan penting untuk memberi suatu kepuasan terhadap konsumen. Selain pelayanan yang baik, pekerjaan cepat, dan kualitas kerja yang memuaskan. Namun ada pekerjaan yang mengalami keterlambatan dalam melakukan perbaikan, salah satunya adalah pekerjaan dalam penggantian Oil Seal Shock Absorber depan pada Motor Yamaha Byson, disebabkan belum tersedianya alat khusus atau disebut juga special service tool (sst) untuk penggantian tersebut. Sehingga diperlukan rancangan alat bantu saat penggantian Oil Seal Shock Absorber agar waktu proses pemasangan Oil Seal Shock Absorber lebih cepat. Untuk memecahkan masalah ini diperlukan suatu metoda Brainstorming, Sinectics, Enlarging the search space, dan pendekatan rasional. Sehingga ada perubahan dari metode pemasangan lama ke metode baru mengalami peningkatan produktivitas tiap minggu khususnya untuk pekerjaan penggantian Oil Seal Shock Absorber yaitu sebesar 74.33% untuk metoda baru atau 0.43 jam, dan metode lama 21.52%, atau 1.47 jam.
Quality Improvement Practices and Compliance Performance of Selected Malaysian SMIs: Recommendations for the Trainers
Authors: Abd Majid Faizah , Kamal Sabran Muhamad
Published: July 2019

The study investigated the Quality Improvement Practices (QIP) of selected small medium industries (SMIs hereafter) namely the E&E manufacturers in Malaysia. The objectives of this study are to investigate the influence of the quality improvement practices (QIP) among Malaysian E&E manufacturers on their compliance performance. The quality improvement level of twelve QIP; seven soft factors and five hard factors, were determined in the study. Later, the improvement level of the QIP was compared according to the manufacturers’ size, ownership, length of operation, and ISO status. A quantitative research method, which involved the distribution of a set of questionnaires, was used in the study. Another important aspect of the research is to identify relevant soft and hard factors that need emphasis in future trainings by the QIP trainers. As the sole assessor of Product Certification compliance for the manufacturers in Malaysia, SIRIM QAS has the data on the Malaysian manufacturers’ compliance performances. Based on the data, it can be concluded that Malaysian SMIs are still struggling in implementing quality improvement practices. The data has yielded interesting findings related to the identified soft and hard factors that need further emphasis in future trainings. The findings provided recommendations for future trainers of QIP.
Evaluation of the Exact Spraying Time of Chemicals for Management of Bruchus Pisorum Under Field Condition's
Authors: Kidist Teferra Yimame , Fikre Dubale Bittre
Published: July 2019

Ethiopia have highly potential to produce field pea, this crops produce in Ethiopia from ancient time still now and the societies use it for different purpose such as to prepare cultural food, in household consumption and as a source of income. It is substantial crop and substitute meat nutritional value, as a source of protein. Field pea production has different constraints such as weed, disease and insect pest problems, and bruchuspisorum is major insect pest which is decline quantity of production in Ethiopia. The experiment was done at Holleta Agriculture Research center in the field condition with four replication in Completed Randomized Block Design. The objective of this study was to distinguish the exact chemical spraying time in the field to control bruchuspisorum. The variety was Adi, Wolemera, Markos and Burkitue, the chemical treatment were spraying during, early flowering, flat and full podded as recommended level, three times in every week. As a result there was significance difference between pre flowering chemical spraying time, flat podded spraying and full podded spraying time, on the number of larvae per pod (F13,18 at 0.005=11.13, p<0.0001). There was least recorded of number of larvae on per pod in full and flat pod spraying time. Even if there was no significance difference among the flat and full podded spraying time, in full podded spraying time, there was no larvae recorded totally. So in order to manage field pea bruchuspisorum in the field condition, the chemical spraying must be started from flat podded and will continued until to full podded.
The effect of return on equity, earning per share and price earning ratio on stock prices
Authors: Anwar Yuli , Rahmalia Lia
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study is to analyze, test, and prove the effect of returns on equity (ROE), earnings per share (EPS), and price-earnings ratio (PER) on stock prices (SP). The method carried out in this test uses multiple linear regression with the preceding test of classical assumption deviations. The result shows that the data is normally distributed and no overlapping is obtained. Based on the results of the ANOVA test calculations obtained the value of F-value = 13.349 with a significance of 0.005. By using the 0.05 level of significance, the value of F-table is 2.839. Then Fvalue 13.349> F-table (2.389), or significance of 0.005 smaller than 0.05 so that it can be concluded that the three independent variables namely ROE, EPS and PER simultaneously influence the Stock Price on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Partially the ROE has a significant effect but EPS and PER do not affect. Keywords: returns on equity, earnings per share, and price-earnings ratio on stock prices.
Pengaruh Sanksi Perpajakan, Tingkat Pendapatan dan Kesadaran Wajib Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi
Authors: Amran Amran
Published: July 2019

This study aims to provide empirical evidence about the effect of taxation sanctions, income levels, and taxpayer awareness on individual taxpayer compliance. The object of this research is the North Makassar Primary Tax Service Office. The sampling technique is purposive sampling method. Data were analyzed using Multiple Regression Analysis and processed through SPSS 24. Data collection was carried out through survey methods using questionnaires distributed directly to individual taxpayers in the North Makassar Primary Tax Service Office. The results of the study found that the variables of tax sanctions, income level and awareness of taxpayers have a positive and significant effect on taxpayer compliance.
Pengaruh Independensi Auditor, Emotional Intelligence, Spiritual Intelligence Terhadap Perilaku Etis Auditor dan Kinerja Auditor
Authors: Ishak Parmin
Published: July 2019

This study aims to measure the direct and indirect effects of auditor ethical behavior and auditor performance in terms of auditor independence, emotional intelligence, and spiritual intelligence in the Gorontalo Province Inspectorate and BPKP. The sampling technique in this study uses a total sampling method and a sample of 107 auditors is determined. the analytical tool used is IBM SPSS V24. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed directly to respondents. The results of this study found that Partially it was found that auditor independence and Emotional Intelligence variables significantly influence auditors' ethical behavior, but spiritual intelligence variables do not have a significant influence on the auditor's ethical behavior and their influence is negative. auditor independence and Emotional Intelligence variables have no significant effect on auditor performance. While the variables of spiritual intelligence and ethical behavior of auditors that have a significant influence on auditor performance.
Role of Duplex Color Doppler Study of Uterine Artery in the Early Diagnosis of Preeclampsia in Pregnant Women
Authors: Sultana Sohely , Yasmin Tarana , Mollah Md Nazir Uddin , Roy Shyamal Kumar , Hossain Mohammad Sazzad , Sultana Umme Iffat
Published: July 2019

Background: Duplex Colour Doppler Sonography is gaining increasing popularity for assessment of blood vessels in various disease processes around the world as well as for the surveillance of fetus compromised by intra uterine growth retardation (IUGR) and to assess foetal structural abnormalities and complex disease processes.

Materials & methods: This cross sectional study was carried out to observe Doppler wave form in subjects with preeclampsia enrolling 40 subjects with preeclampsia, in the Department of Radiology and Imaging, Dhaka Medical College Hospital, Dhaka, over a period of six months from 20th May 2012 to 19th November 2012. A total number of 40 normal pregnancies were also included for comparison. Peak systolic velocity (PSV), end diastolic velocity (EDV), Resistive index (RI), Pulsatility index (PI) in different groups of study subjects from 24th to 37th weeks were observed and compared for any significant differences.

Results: Majority (35% in normal and 37.5% in preeclampsia) of the respondents were found in the age group of 21-30 years. Unpaired t-test revealed no significant difference between mean age between two groups. Among normal group, mean±SD PSV, EDV, PI and RI were 43.94±15.41 cm/sec and 15.51 (±4.93) cm/sec, 1.12±0.0846 and 0.571 (±0.058) respectively. Mean PSV, EDV, PI and RI were 83.19±18.44 cm/sec, 11.86±5.19 cm/sec, 2.497±0.369 and 0.8255±0.087 in preeclampsia group. There was statistically significant (By unpaired ttest) difference in mean Doppler indices between these two groups. It was observed that early diastolic notch was found in 90% subjects with preeclampsia. Early diastolic notch was observed in Doppler wave form in 5% subject with normal pregnancy. Chi-square test showed that there was statistically significant difference in presence of early diastolic notch between normal subjects and subjects with preeclampsia.

Conclusions: From the study result it was concluded that Doppler indices with presence of early diastolic notch are reliable indicators for early detection of preeclampsia.

J MEDICINE JUL 2019; 20 (2) : 87-91
Eosinophilic Esophagitis: An Increasingly Recognized Disease in Recent Era
Authors: Khalil Md Musab , Patwary Md Rezaul Islam , Miah Md Rubel , Shapla Mahfuza Akhter , Ahmed Faruque , Islam Md Ashraful , Hossain Mohammad Iqbal
Published: July 2019

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is characterized by eosinophilic infiltration of the esophagus. It has become increasingly recognized over the last decade. It is associated with a variety of esophageal symptoms such as dysphagia, food impaction and chest pain. Diagnosis of the disorder is dependent on the patient’s clinical presentation and histological findings on esophageal mucosal biopsies. Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is being recognized increasingly all over the globe; however Bangladeshi data on eosinophilic esophagitis is sparse and no case report has so far been made. In our this case report a 14-year-old boy presenting with dysphagia for last few years with weight loss was diagnosed as eosinophilic esophagitis after biopsy from esophageal stricture and ulceration. He was managed initially with enodoscopic dilatation followed by steroids & improved clinically.

J MEDICINE JUL 2019; 20 (2) : 109-111
Kajian Keterawatan Lukisan Gua Prasejarah di Kawasan Karst Maros Pangkep Sulawesi Selatan
Authors: Mulyadi Yadi
Published: July 2019

Lukisan gua prasejarah di kawasan karst Maros Pangkep merupakan cagar budaya yang rentan dengan kerusakan, baik karena faktor alam maupun budaya. Oleh karena itu, kajian mengenai keterawatan lukisan gua prasejarah di kawasan ini penting untuk dilakukan guna memperoleh data yang akurat terkait tingkat kerusakan lukisan pada masing-masing gua. Metode penelitian arkeologi yang dipadukan dengan pendekatan lingkungan dan konservasi, menjadi panduan dalam kajian ini. Metode penelitian arkeologi dioperasionalkan dalam bentuk pengumpulan data, pengolahan data dan interpretasi data. Adapun pendekatan lingkungan dan konservasi diterapkan dalam observasi flora fauna dan bentang alam kawasan. Jumlah gua yang menjadi objek kajian yaitu 44 gua dengan rincian 24 gua di Maros dan 20 gua di Pangkep. Berdasarkan kajian yang dilakukan, tingkat keterawatan lukisan gua di kawasan karst Maros Pangkep ini bervariasi mulai dari sedang sampai parah, dan hanya lima gua yang kondisi keterawatan lukisan guanya bagus. Hal ini mengacu pada tingkat kerusakan dan pelapukan fisik (retak, pecah, aus), pelapukan biologis (pertumbuhan algae, moss, lichen), pelapukan kimiawi (penggaraman, sementasi), yang juga dipengaruhi oleh faktor alam dan faktor manusia.Oleh karena itu untuk mempertahankan tingkat keterawatan lukisan gua prasejarah diperlukan sebuah sistem konservasi gua prasejarah yang memadukan antara konservasi lingkungan, konservasi arkeologis dan juga pengelolaan sumberdaya arkeologi yang berbasis pelestarian.
Karakterisasi Kayu yang Difungsikan sebagai Pasak Baru pada Pemugaran Perahu Kuna di Situs Punjulharjo, Rembang
Authors: Suranto Yustinus
Published: July 2019

Pada tahun 2008, perahu kuna terbuat dari bahan kayu ditemukan di Desa Punjulharjo Kabupaten Rembang. Perahu selesai direkonstruksi pada tahun 2014 dan dilanjutkan dengan programkonservasi sampai dengan tahun 2017. Pada saat pelaksanaan rekonstruksi, seluruh pasak yang berbahan kayu kuno diganti dengan pasak baru berbahan kayu baru. Penggantian dilakukan tanpa didahului dengan studi diagnostik pasak kayu sebagaimana diamanatkan dalam UU Nomor 11 tahun 2010 tentang Cagar Budaya, sehingga upaya mempertahankan orisinalitas jenis tidak diperhatikan. Pemerintah Republik Indonesia akan membangun Museum Maritim Nasional di situs Punjulharjo pada tahun 2017. Karakterisasi kayu yang difungsikan sebagai pasak baru sangat diperlukan sebagai data yang dapat diperankan sebagai sumber informasi bagi kepentingan museum tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentikasi jenis, sifat-sifat kayu serta kualitas kayu baru yang difungsikan sebagai pasak. Bahan penelitian ini adalah kayu lebihan dalam pembuatan pasak yang disimpan oleh kepala tukang rekonstruksi. Penelitian penentuan jenis kayu dilakukan dengan metode identifikasi makroskopis. Sifat sika dan mekanika kayu ditentukan dengan metode British Standard 373. Kualitas kayu ditentukan berdasarkan berat jenis dan kekuatan tekan kayu. Klasikasi kualitas kayu berdasarkan berat jenis dilakukan dengan mengikuti metode Seng  (1964), sedangkankekuatan tekan sejajar serat dilakukan dengan mengikuti Anonim (1976). Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan empat hal. Pertama, jenis kayu adalah pilang (Acacia leucophloea Wild). Kedua, berat jenis kayu kering udara adalah 0,82. Ketiga, keteguhan tekan sejajar serat 778 kg/cm2. Keempat, peringkat kelas kualitas adalah kelas I-II, sehingga kayu ini berstatus sebagai kayu yang sangat baik sampai dengan baik.
JENIS DAN BENTUK PENGOBATAN PADA RELIEF CANDI BOROBUDUR
Authors: Kasiyati Wiwit
Published: July 2019

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Ilmu Kemunduran Kualitas Kayu dan Peranannya Terhadap Sosialisasi dan Revalitalisasi Teknologi Pengawetan Tradisonal Kayu Yang Terkandung Dalam Kearifan Lokal Budaya Jawa
Authors: Suranto Yustinus
Published: July 2019

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PEMANFAATAN PUSAKA BUDAYA PURA TIRTA EMPUL SEBAGAI DAYA TARIK WISATA DI BALI
Authors: Setiawan I Ketut
Published: July 2019

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IDENTIFIKASI KAWASAN CAGAR BUDAYA SITUS KERAJAAN ISLAM MATARAM DI PLERET, BANTUL DENGAN PENDEKATAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG)
Authors: Rosidi M , Darmawan A , Rahmawati K
Published: July 2019

Kerajaan Mataram merupakan salah satu kerajaan besar dalam sejarah kerajaan-kerajaan di Indonesia. Banyak peninggalan sejarah yang sangat bermanfaat untuk pembangunan dan ilmu pengetahuan, namun jejak-jejak sejarah semakin hilang karena perubahan penggunaan lahan saat ini. Untuk itu telah banyak metode dan pendekatan untuk menggali peninggalan-peninggalan sejarah terlebih untuk merekonstruksi suatu kerajaan, dalam hal ini adalah Kerajaan Mataran Islam di Pleret Bantul. Salah satu pendekatan yang digunakan dalam kajian ini adalah menggunakan sistem informasi geografis. Kajian ini bertujuan melihat sebaran spasial situs situs sejarah yang telah ditemukan dan menghubungkan dengan penggunaan lahan eksisting sehingga didapatkan prediksi kawasan Kerajaan Mataram Islam dahulu dan melihat kebijakan daerah. Metode yang dilakukan adalah dengan melakukan kajian literatur, wawancara dengan masyarakat dan tokoh masyarakat, kajian spasial berdasarkan citra resolusi tinggi dengan melakukan survei di lapangan, dan juga menghubungkan dengan kebijakan daerah terhadap kawasan tersebut. Berdasarkan analisa yang dilakukan, distribusi spasial kawasan terhadap rekonstruksi Kerajaan Mataram Islam di Pleret dapat dilihat dengan menggunakan pendekatan sistem informasi geografis, hal ini juga didukung toponimi nama-nama dusun di daerah tersebut. Hanya saja dalam kebijakan daerah masih kurangnya sinkronisasi program antar SKPD sehigga keberadaan situs kerajaan ataupun cagar budaya yang ada belum menjadi perhatian khusus untuk keberlanjutan penelusuran jejak-jejak sejarah kerajaan tersebut. Untuk pendekatan kawasan maka sistem informasi geografis dan penginderaan jauh cukup optimal dalam pemanfaatannya didalam mendukung pemetaan keberadaan situs-situs sejarah sehingga didapatkan kaitan satu sama lain.
Perbandingan Metode Kalibrasi dan Adisi Standar untuk Penentuan Timbal Terlarut dalam Air Bak Kontrol Candi Borobudur Secara Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA)-Nyala
Authors: Sulistyaningrum Ida , Git Utami Melati Putri , Istiningrum Reni Banowati
Published: July 2019

Telah dilakukan perbandingan metode kalibrasi dan adisi standar untuk penentuan timbal terlarut dalam sampel air bak kontrol Candi Borobudur. Studi dilakukan untuk mengembangkan metode adisi standar dalam penentuan kadar timbal terlarut yang sangat rendah menggunakan Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA)-Nyala. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di lima titik, yaitu satu titik sisi selatan, satu titik sisi barat daya, dan tiga titik sisi utara Candi Borobudur. Metode adisi standar memiliki sensitivitas metode yang lebih baik daripada kalibrasi standar. Linearitas (R) kurva kalibrasi yang diperoleh sebesar 0,957, sementara terlarut yang berbeda dengan hasil metode kalibrasi lebih besar daripada hasil metode adisi standar.
Studi Diagnostik Konservasi Tempat Tidur Etnik Madura Koleksi Museum Kayu Wanagama I
Authors: Suranto Yustinus
Published: July 2019

Kayu merupakan bahan yang terbaik untuk digunakan sebagai bahan dalam pembuatan benda-benda budaya, baik berupa benda fungsional maupun benda untuk mengekspresikan rasa seni. Benda-benda budaya mengandung nilai luhur dalam aspek-aspek: budaya, sosial, arkeologi, sejarah, ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi serta ekonomi. Benda budaya ada yang tersimpan sebagai koleksi museum. Koleksi museum berfungsi sebagai sarana untuk menyelenggarakan pendidikan dalam suasana rekreasi bagi masyarakat dalam rangka menanamkan nilai-nilai luhur budaya dan jati diri sebagai bangsa yang majemuk serta memupuk rasa bangga sebagai warga Negara Indonesia. Nilai dan fungsi koleksi museum diharapkan dapat memberi inspirasi pemunculan suatu pemikiran baru. Keberadaan koleksi museum wajib dipertahankan, apalagi kayu sangat mudah mengalami kerusakan. Konservasi koleksi museum dan benda cagar budaya bahan kayu mencakup konservasi secara preventif dan kuratif dengan tujuan untuk mempertahankan keberadaan koleksi. Salah satu koleksi Museum Kayu Wanagama I adalah mebel yang berupa Tempat Tidur Etnik Madura. Koleksi yang diduga sebagai cagar budaya ini telah mengalami kerusakan pada beberapa komponen, sehingga perlu dilakukan tindakan konservasi secara kuratif. Tindakan konservasi wajib dilakukan dengan mengikuti prosedur tertentu, yakni studi diagnostik konservasi dan pelaksanaan konservasi koleksi. Studi diagnostik konservasi kayu terdiri atas lima tahapan, yaitu (1) deskripsi kondisi koleksi pada saat sebelum dilakukan konservasi, (2) deskripsi koleksi pelaksanaan konservasi koleksi. Hasil penelitian diagnostik konservasi koleksi menyimpulkan empat hal. Pertama, bagian koleksi yang mengalami degradasi adalah komponen gelagar depan bagian bawah dan komponen rusuk. Kedua, kerusakan komponen disebabkan serangan rayap kayu kering. Ketiga, jenis kayu bahan gelagar dan rusuk adalah jati (Tectona grandis Linn). Keempat, komponen galar terbuat dari bambu telah musnah. Berbasis studi tersebut, pemugaran dilakukan dengan mengganti gelagar bagian depan dan rusuk dengan kayu baru yang kualitasnya sama serta mengadakan komponen galar baru yang terbuat dari bambu.