bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Environmental and Safety Impacts of Vehicle-to-Everything Enabled Applications: A Review of State-of-the-Art Studies
Authors: Du Jianhe , Ahn Kyoungho , Farag Mohamed , Rakha Hesham
Published: January 2022

With the rapid development of communication technology, connected vehicles (CV) have the potential, through the sharing of data, to enhance vehicle safety and reduce vehicle energy consumption and emissions. Numerous research efforts have been conducted to quantify the impacts of CV applications, assuming instant and accurate communication among vehicles, devices, pedestrians, infrastructure, the network, the cloud, and the grid, collectively known as V2X (vehicle-to-everything). The use of cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X), to share data is emerging as an efficient means to achieve this objective. C-V2X releases 14 and 15 utilize the 4G LTE technology and release 16 utilizes the new 5G new radio (NR) technology. C-V2X can function without network infrastructure coverage and has a better communication range, improved latency, and greater data rates compared to older technologies. Such highly efficient interchange of information among all participating parts in a CV environment will not only provide timely data to enhance the capacity of the transportation system but can also be used to develop applications that enhance vehicle safety and minimize negative environmental impacts. However, before the full benefits of CV can be achieved, there is a need to thoroughly investigate the effectiveness, strengths, and weaknesses of different CV applications, the communication protocols, the varied results with different CV market penetration rates (MPRs), the interaction of CVs and human driven vehicles, the integration of multiple applications, and the errors and latencies associated with data communication. This paper reviews existing literature on the environmental, mobility and safety impacts of CV applications, identifies the gaps in our current research of CVs and recommends future research directions. The results of this paper will help shape the future research direction for CV applications to realize their full potential benefits.
Residential Mobility of a Cohort of Homeless People in Times of Crisis: COVID-19 Pandemic in an European Metropolis
Authors: Allibert Agathe , Tinland Aurélie , Landier Jordi , Loubière Sandrine , Gaudart Jean , Mosnier Marine , Farnarier Cyril , Auquier Pascal , Mosnier Emilie
Published: January 2022

Most vulnerable individuals are particularly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. This study takes place in a large city in France. The aim of this study is to describe the mobility of the homeless population at the begin-ning of the health crisis and to analyze its impact in terms of COVID-19 prevalence. From June to August 2020 and September to December 2020, 1272 homeless people were invited to be tested for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and virus in and completed questionnaires. Our data show that homeless populations are sociologically dif-ferent depending on where they live. We show that people living on the street were most likely to be relocated to emergency shelters than other inhabitants. Some neighborhoods are points of attraction for homeless peo-ple in the city while others emptied during the health crisis, which had consequences for virus circulation. People with a greater number of different dwellings reported became more infected. This first study of the mo-bility and epidemiology of homeless people in time of pandemic provides unique information about mobility mapping, sociological factors of this mobility, mobility at different scales and epidemiological consequences. We suggest that homeless policies need to be radically transformed since actual model exposes people to infection in emergency.
Real Time Fault Location Using the Retardation Method
Authors: Nabwani Moneer , Suleymanov Michael , Pinhasi Yosef , Yahalom Asher
Published: January 2022

A new method for short circuit fault location is proposed based on instantaneous signal measurement and its derivatives, and is based on the retardation phenomena. The difference between the times in which a signal is registered in two detectors is used to locate the fault. Although a description of faults in terms of a lumped circuit is useful for elucidating the methods for detecting the fault. This description will not suffice to describe the fault signal propagation hence a distributed models is needed which is given in terms of the telegraph equations. Those equations are used to derive a transmission line transfer function, and an exact analytical description of the short circuit signal propagating in the transmission line is obtained. The analytical solution was verified both by numerical simulations and experimentally.
Analisis Pengelolaan Kelas untuk Menciptakan Iklim Kelas yang Kondusif di Kelas IV SDN Argopeni Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Khusana Arina Ati , Suhartono Suhartono , Rokhmaniyah Rokhmaniyah
Published: January 2022

The objectives of the study were to explain classroom management and classroom atmosphere, to describe the constraints, and to analyze factors influencing classroom management in creating conducive atmosphere at fourth grade of SDN Argopeni. It was qualitative research method. The subjects were teachers and students. The results indicated that: (1) class management consisted of being role models in religion, being a role model for good behavior, arranging the seat of students, having audible volume and voice intonation, (e) speaking straightforward, accommodating the lesson subject to students’ abilities, creating orderliness, providing reinforcement and feedback on the responses and students learning outcomes, encouraging and appreciating students asking questions and delivering opinions, wearing  modestly-dressed, explaining the syllabus, and starting and ending the learning on time. A conducive atmosphere was proven by having fun and exciting learning, having effective class organization, the teacher as a mentor, developing learning, managing the classroom,  providing services and learning activities, and using media. The constraints of classroom management were the Covid-19 pandemic; (3) the factors influencing classroom management were the students and the teacher. It concludes that the teachers have applied classroom management in creating conducive atmosphere.
ANALISIS GAYA BELAJAR DAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DALAM MERAIH PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VB SD NEGERI 4 KUTOSARI TAHUN AJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: Wahyuni Lin , Suhartono Suhartono , Suryandari Kartika Chrysti
Published: January 2022

Analisis Gaya Belajar dan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dalam Meraih Prestasi Belajar Siswa Kelas VB SD Negeri 4 Kutosari Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengalisis kecenderungan gaya belajar siswa dan tipe pola asuh orang tua dalam meraih prestasi belajar kelas VB SD Negeri 4 Kutosari Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021. Metode analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik angket, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VB SD Negeri 4 Kutosari yang berjumlah 26 siswa dengan perincian sepuluh siswa perempuan dan 16 siswa laki-laki. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prestasi belajar di kelas VB baik. Kecenderungan gaya belajar peserta didik yaitu auditori yang berjumlah sepuluh siswa, lima siswa bergaya belajar kinestetik dan lima siswa bergaya belajar visual. Indikator dari masing-masing gaya belajar sudah terpenuhi pada masing-masing siswa dengan gaya belajarnya. Tipe pengasuhan orang tua siswa kelas VB dominan menerapkan pola asuh demokratis. Sebanyak 21 orang tua membiasakan pola asuh demokratis, sisanya membiasakan pengasuhan otoriter. Siswa dengan prestasi belajar tinggi mempunyai orang tua dengan pola pengasuhan demokratis. Siswa dengan prestasi belajar rendah mempunyai orang tua dengan pola asuh otoriter. Indikator dari masing-masing pola asuh demokratis dan pola asuh otoriter sudah terpenuhi.
THE ANALYSIS OF STUDENT’S MATHEMATICAL COMMUNICATION IN SOLVING SOLID FIGURES PROBLEMS REVIEWED FROM STUDENT’S LEARNING STYLES IN FIFTH GRADE OF SD NEGERI 4 KUTOSARI IN ACADEMIC YEAR OF 2020/2021
Authors: Hanifah Hasna Nur , Chamdani Muhamad , Susiani Tri Saptuti
Published: January 2022

The research aimed to describe the level of student's mathematical communication skills in solving solid figures problems reviewed from learning styles to fifth grade students of SD Negeri 4 Kutosari in academic year of 2020/2021. The research was a qualitative approach with case study method. The results showed that from 21 students in fifth grade, there were 9 students having a visual learning style, 7 students having auditory learning style, and 5 students having kinesthetic learning style. Students with visual learning styles had the best level of mathematical communication skills. Students with auditory learning style had good level. Students with kinesthetic learning styles had sufficient level. To improve student’s mathematical communication skills, the teachers provide learning activities based on student’s learning styles.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga dan Disiplin Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas IV SD Negeri Se-Kecamatan Bener Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Sari Indah Novita , Ngatman Ngatman , Rokhmaniyah Rokhmaniyah
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan ada tidaknya (1) pengaruh positif lingkungan keluarga terhadap hasil belajar matematika kelas IV SD; (2) pengaruh positif disiplin belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika kelas IV SD; (3) pengaruh positif lingkungan keluarga dan disiplin belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika kelas IV SD. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan korelasi menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian Pertama, terdapat pengaruh positif antara lingkungan keluarga terhadap hasil belajar matematika kelas IV SD sebesar 8,12%. Kedua, terdapat pengaruh antara disiplin belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika kelas IV SD sebesar 1,78%. Ketiga, terdapat pengaruh pengaruh lingkungan keluarga dan disiplin belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika sebesar 9,9%. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara lingkungan keluarga dan disiplin belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV SDN se-Kecamatan Bener tahun ajaran 2020/2021.

The study aimed to determine positive effect of: (1) family environment on mathematics learning outcomes, (2) learning discipline on mathematics learning outcomes, and (3) the family environment and learning discipline on the mathematics learning outcomes to fourth grade students of public elementary schools. The research was correlational quantitative method and multiple regression analysis. The results showed that: (1) there was 8.12% positive effect of family environment on the mathematics learning outcomes of fourth grade elementary school students. (2)There was 1.78% effect of learning discipline on students mathematics learning outcomes. (3)There was 9.9% effect of the family environment and learning discipline on mathematics learning outcomes. It concludes that there is positive effect between the family environment and learning discipline on the mathematics learning outcomes to fourth grade students of public elementary schools in Bener Sub-district in academic year of 2020/2021.
PENGARUH FREKUENSI BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI SEKECAMATAN KEBUMEN TAHUN AJARAN 2020/2021
Authors: Sani Fakhrul , Wahyudi Wahyudi , Susiani Tri Saptuti
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) pengaruh frekuensi belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV di SDN se-Kecamatan Kebumen Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021 dan (2) mengetahui besarnya sumbangan efektif frekuensi belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV di SDN se-Kecamatan Kebumen Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021.

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode penelitian survei. Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 1.400 siswa dengan jumlah sampel 312 siswa kelas IV SDN se-Kecamatan Kebumen. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan tes, data dianalisis menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 21. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat pengaruh frekuensi belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV SDN se-Kecamatan Kebumen sebesar 23,40% dengan nilai Sig. 0,000 < 0,05, yang artinya semakin tinggi frekuensi belajar, maka akan semakin tinggi pula hasil belajar matematika, dan begitupun sebaliknya, (2) nilai sumbangan efektif variabel frekuensi belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematika sebesar 23,40% dan sisanya sebesar 76,60% dipengaruhi faktor lain.
THE EFFECT OF READING COMPREHENSION SKILLS ON ABILITY TO SOLVE MATH WORD PROBLEMS TO FOURTH GRADE STUDENTS OF PUBLIC ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS IN KEBUMEN SUB-DISTRICT IN ACADEMIC YEAR OF 2020/2021
Authors: Muarifa Afrida , Ngatman Ngatman , Hidayah Ratna
Published: January 2022

The research aimed to determine the effect of reading comprehension skills on the ability to solve math word problems and to determine the contribution of reading comprehension skills on the ability to solve math word problems to fourth grade students of public elementary schools in Kebumen Sub-district in academic year of 2020/2021. The research was a quantitative research with regression method. The population were all fourth grade students in Kebumen Sub-district. The samples were 324 fourth grade. Sampling method was probability sampling technique. The data collection technique used tests. The results showed that there was a positive and significant effect between reading comprehension skills on the ability to solve math word problems to fourth grade students of public elementary schools in Kebumen Sub-district in academic year of 2020/2021. The value of determination coefficient (R Square) was 0.214. The reading comprehension skills contributed 21.3% on the ability to solve math word problems and the remaining 78.7% was influenced by other factors. 

 

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh kemampuan membaca pemahaman terhadap kemampuan menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika dan mengetahui besarnya sumbangan kemampuan membaca pemahaman terhadap kemampuan menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika siswa kelas IV SD Negeri se-Kecamatan Kebumen Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode regresi. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV SDN se-Kecamatan Kebumen. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 324 siswa yang dipilih secara acak dengan teknik probability sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa tes. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara kemampuan membaca pemahaman terhadap kemampuan menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika siswa kelas IV SDN se-Kecamatan Kebumen tahun ajaran 2020/2021 dengan nilai (R Square) sebesar 0,214. Kemampuan membaca pemahaman memberikan sumbangan terhadap kemampuan menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika sebesar 21,3 % dan sisanya sebesar 78,7 % dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.

 
Analisis Penerapan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Smartphone dalam Pembelajaran Daring Kelas V (Studi Kasus di SD Negeri Podosoko 2 Kecamatan Sawangan Kabupaten Magelang Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021)
Authors: Firdaningrum Arina , Rokhmaniyah Rokhmaniyah , Susiani Tri Saptuti
Published: January 2022

Abstract

The implementation of online learning in Indonesia has caused smartphones to be widely used as learning tools which are considered effective for conducting online learning. The use of smartphones makes it easier for us to obtain learning information anywhere and anytime, especially in achieving online learning goals in elementary schools. The study aimed to examine the application of smartphone-based learning for online learning at SDN Podosoko 2, the faced obstacles, and the solutions. It was qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques were observation, interviews, and document analysis.The results showed that the application of smartphone-based learning for online learning of fifth grade met good category about the learning process and student learning resources. The teacher createdWhatsApp group to convey subject materials, information, questions and answers, assignments, and learning resources. The teachers faced several obstacles in applying smartphone-based learning for online learning of fifth grade but they tried to handle those obstacles.

Keywords: learning, smartphone, online learning

 

Abstrak

Pemberlakuan pembelajaran daring di Indonesia saat ini, menyebabkan perangkat komunikasi seperti smartphone dimanfaatkan sebagai media pembelajaran yang dinilai efektif untuk menyelenggarakan pembelajaran daring. Pemanfaatan smartphone memudahkan kita dalam meperoleh informasi belajar dimana saja dan kapan saja, terutama dalam pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran daring di sekolah dasar. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penerapan media pembelajaran berbasis smartphone dalam pembelajaran daring di SDN Podosoko 2 serta kendala dan solusi yang dihadapi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan media pembelajaran berbasis smartphone dalam pembelajaran daring di kelas V dalam kategori baik untuk kegiatan proses pembelajaran dan sumber belajar siswa. Guru memanfaatkan whatsapp group untuk menyampaikan materi pelajaran, informasi, tanya jawab, penugasan, pengumpulan tugas, dan sumber belajar. Pelaksanaan penerapan media pembelajaran berbasis smartphone dalam pembelajaran daring di kelas V memunculkan beberapa kendala. Sekolah mengupayakan berbagai solusi untuk mengatasinya.
Kata Kunci: Media pembelajaran, Smartphone, Pembelajaran daring.
Membaca Serat Gembring Baring Karya Raden Ronggo Prawirodirjo III: Sebuah Ikhtiar Pencarian Pemimpinan Idaman Rakyat
Authors: Qomar Akhlis Syamsal , Warto Warto , Musadad Akhmad Arif
Published: January 2022

The old manuscript is one of the cultural heritages of the Indonesian nation which is full of noble values. One of the old literary works that has the function of piwulang is Serat Serat Gembring Baring by Raden Rangga Prawiradirja III [Madiun Regent 1796-1810]. The purpose of this study is to describe the leadership concepts contained in the Serat Gembring Baring in order to answer one of the mistakes of our state management, namely, the leadership crisis so that we can find the criteria for an ideal leader and what the people want. The content analysis method is used to reveal the leadership concept contained in the fiber, while the approach used is a historical-descriptive approach. A good leader in Fiber Gembring Baring is a leader who has the following criteria: kaṅ nĕdya hulaḥ praja  (seriously government the country), maḍĕp kawulannira (pay attention to the people),  mantĕp maraṅ hadabbiṅ nagari (be loyal to the adab [rules] of the country).
Aktualisasi Nilai-Nilai Kepemimpinan Astha Brata Untuk Mewujudukan Profil Pelajar Pancasila Melalui Sekolah Penggerak
Authors: Kurniasih Atik Dwi
Published: January 2022

To realize the Pancasila Student Profile, the Ministry of Education and Culture, Research and Technology issued one of the Independent Learning Program policies, namely the "Sekolah Penggerak". "Sekolah Penggerak" is implemented by strengthening the capacity roles of principals and driving teachers. The principal is a learning leader in each academic unit who is expected to move the school by collaborating with stakeholders to realize a student-centred school. "Guru Penggerak" are learning leaders who apply independent learning and move the entire educational ecosystem to realize learner-centred education. Becoming a learning leader as a "Sekolah Penggerak" Principal or "Guru Penggerak" requires a new paradigm shift. There is one Javanese local wisdom that can be actualized as a leadership model, namely Astha  Brata . This research is a descriptive study by examining the actualization of Astha  Brata 's leadership to realize the Pancasila Student Profile in the "Sekolah Penggerak". The method used is literature study through books, journals related documents and news/online. Study results show that Astha  Brata 's leadership values are still relevant and can be actualized to answer the challenges of being a school principal and "Guru Penggerak", who is expected to become a learning leader to realize the Pancasila Student Profile.
Mempersiapkan Generasi Milenial Yang Andal Sebagai Pemimpin Bangsa
Authors: Asy’ari Faruq Hasan
Published: January 2022

The millennial generation is a generation born between 1980-2000 when there was rapid technological progress and continues to grow. They are called the millennial generation because they are the generation that lives at the turn of the millennium. Simultaneously in today's digital technology began to penetrate into human life rapidly. When viewed from the age, this millennial generation is between 21-41 years old. In this paper, data were obtained from articles and journals, books, and news sources in the mass media. This study uses descriptive analysis method to analyze the data. A leader is someone who is able to move others by commanding, directing, and guiding others, in order to take action in order to achieve an expected goal according to the agreement. With the development of the times, many leaders emerged because of the demands and environmental conditions at this time. Then in the growing era of the millennial generation, the government should have prepared what the millennial generation needs so that they will become ideal leaders for the Indonesian people. In order to be realized, the millennial generation as the regeneration of the nation's leaders must be prepared from an early age by providing nationalism, religion, character and moral education.
Narasi Kepemimpinan Nani Wartabone Dalam Perjuangan Kemerdekaan Indonesia Di Gorontalo untuk Penguatan Karakter Siswa SMA
Authors: Samsudin Ferrari Yuliawati
Published: January 2022

Gorontalo is one of the provinces located on the island of Sulawesi, at that time Gorontalo was still part of North Sulawesi but they decided to separate and create a new province. This paper describes how a son of Gorontalo was able to show his sense of nationalism and leadership towards the struggle for Indonesian independence, especially in pre-independence times in Gorontalo. Nani Wartabone is now a national hero. Nani Wartabone is the son of Gorontalo who began actively fighting for Indonesia since junior high school and he also worked a lot of leadership in the field of politics, social, education and economy. The method used in this writing is the study of literature from journals and books relevant to this article. The purpose of this literature review is to explore further the leadership of Nani Wartabone. From the results of this literature study can be drawn conclusions where the leadership attitude of Nani Wartabone can be used as a suri tauladan for high school students as a booster of leadership character in the future.
Pembelajaran Sejarah Berbasis Nilai-Nilai Astha Brata Sebagai Penguatan Sikap Kepemimpinan SISWA SMA
Authors: Fitri Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Astha Brata merupakan delapan sifat atau watak (ambeg) delapan dewa yaitu Wisnu (Bumi), Bayu (Angin), Baruna (Samudera), Candra (Bulan), Surya (Matahari), Indra (Langit), Agni (Api) dan Ismaya (Bintang). Dimana terdapat nilai-nilai yang bersifat Adiluhung yang perlu ditanamkan kepada siswa selaku generasi penerus yang akan menjadi pemimpin bangsa ini melalui pembelajaran sejarah. Metode yang digunakan adalah  literature Review yang terdiri dari lima tahap meliputi: (1) Mendefinisikan ruang lingkup topik yang akan direview, (2) Mengidentifikasi sumber-sumber yang relevan, (3) Mereview literatur, (4) Menulis review dan (5) Mengaplikasikan literatur pada studi yang akan dilakukan. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pembelajaran sejarah berbasis nilai-nilai Astha Brata sebagai penguatan sikap kepemimpinan siswa SMA. Hasil literature Review menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai Astha Brata penting untuk ditanamkan kepada siswa. Berdasarkan hasil literature Review, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran sejarah berbasis nilai-nilai Astha Brata berperan penting sebagai penguatan sikap kepemimpinan siswa SMA.
Restorasi Kepemimpinan Nasional Berlandaskan Nilai Luhur Budaya Bangsa: Studi Kasus Kepemimpinan Ki Hajar Dewantara
Authors: Mujahid Shoffan , Hananto Mochamad Rifqi , Hasan Nugroho , Fatah Rifqi Amrulah , Cahya David Indra
Published: January 2022

The leadership of the millennial generation today refers to the concept of western leadership. In fact, Indonesia is a country that has various noble values of the nation. One of these noble values is the concept of Ki Hajar Dewantara's leadership. According to Ki Hajar Dewantara, the essence of education is an attempt to internalize cultural values into the child, so that the child becomes a complete human being, both mentally and spiritually. This stage of internalization of cultural values is very important in shaping the character of the millennial generation as future leaders of the nation. In addition, in the wayang saga, there are astha brata values that correlate with the noble values of Ki Hajar Dewantara. These two values when applied will form the ideal leader character. Unfortunately, the value of leadership begins to fade with the times. This writing method uses a literature review study with a sociological and historical approach. The purposes of writing this article are, (1) Ki Hajar Dewantara's noble leadership model, (2) actualizing the present noble leadership of Ki Hajar Dewantara, and (3) maintaining the noble leadership of Ki Hajar Dewantara through the noble values of astha brata.
Mewujudkan Citra Pemimpin Abad Ke-21 Bertolak Pada Ajaran Astha Brata Untuk Masa Depan Kabupaten Nganjuk
Authors: Musa’adah Siti , Musadad Akhmad Arif , Sudiyanto Sudiyanto
Published: January 2022

The purpose of this study is to find out and examine the existing leadership Nganjuk Regency, as for the formulation of the problem to be discussed, namely 1) what is the defenition of leadership?, 2) how is the concept of Astha Brata teachings?, 3) how is the image of the Nganjuk Regent’s leadership based on Astha Brata teachings?, research using a qualitative methodology with a literature study appoach. The findings show that leaders in Nganjuk Regency don’t yet have and apply the leadership attitudes that exist in the teaching of the Astha Brata, leaders often abuse power, to improve the image of the Nganjuk leadershio, it is necessary to reorganize so that the same case does’nt happen again.
Model Investigasi Berbantuan Geogebra pada Geometri Bidang
Authors: Maulidiya Della , Susanta Agus , Irsal Nur Aliyyah
Published: January 2022

Tujuan penelitian yang diulas dalam artikel ini yaitu mendeskripsikan hasil identifikasi aktivitas-aktivitas investigasi berbantuan Geogebra yang dilakukan mahasiswa S1 Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Bengkulu untuk memecahkan masalah-masalah geometri bidang. Permasalahan yang diberikan pada mahasiswa meliputi konstruksi garis tinggi segitiga, konstruksi berbagai jenis segiempat, dan konstruksi segitiga dengan keliling terkecil dimana segitiga itu dibentuk dari titik-titik pada masing-masing sisi sebuah segitiga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mahasiswa melakukan  investigasi berbantuan Geogebra dengan tahapan sebagai berikut: membaca berulang kali permasalahan untuk mengidentifikasi informasi yang dibutuhkan dan permasalahan yang harus diselesaikan, menuliskan kembali permasalahan dengan bahasa sendiri sehingga dapat menuliskan secara sistematis langkah-langkah investigasi, membandingkan proses konstruksi manual dan berbantuan Geogebra yang pernah dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan baru, mengidentifikasi sifat dan prinsip obyek geometri yang sesuai dengan permasalahan konstruksi, dan melakukan strategi coba-coba (trial and error) untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan.
Proses Kognitif dan Metakognitif Siswa dalam Memecahkan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Aziz Tian Abdul , Akgül Mustafa Buğra
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menginvestigasi proses kognitif dan metakognitif siswa yang memiliki tingkat kemampuan matematika yang tinggi dalam aktivitas pemecahan masalah dalam kelompok kecil. Dengan menggunakan studi kasus dan model pemecahan masalah yang dikembangkan oleh Artzt dan Armour-Thomas, penelitian ini mengungkap aktivitas pemecahan masalah dari tiga siswa SMP kelas 8 yang menempuh studi di salah satu sekolah menengah swasta di Kota Ankara, Turki. Dalam kelompok kecil, siswa menunjukkan aktivitas kognitif dan metakognitif yang selalu bergantian. Aktivitas metakognitif merupakan aktivitas yang paling menonjol dan memainkan peranan penting dalam proses menemukan penyelesaian dari masalah yang diberikan. Wawancara terhadap siswa juga dilakukan untuk menginvestigasi cara berpikir, kontribusi, dan kesadaran yang mempengaruhi interaksi dan aktifitas pemecahan masalah mereka. Kemampuan matematika siswa yang tinggi membuat interaksi dalam kelompok kecil menjadi lebih fleksibel. Penelitian ini menjadi dasar yang kuat untuk penelitian selanjutnya mengenai aktivitas pemecahan masalah matematika dalam kelompok kecil bagi siswa yang memiliki kemampuan matematika tingkat tinggi.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemahaman Konsep Matematis melalui Model Kooperatif Tipe Scramble dengan Pendekatan Kontekstual Pada Materi Segiempat dan Segitiga di Kelas VII
Authors: Chairunnisa Inayatusufi  , Hakim Lukman El , Sari Puspita
Published: January 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui penerapan pembelajaran kooperatif tipe scramble dengan pendekatan kontekstual dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa pada segiempat dan segitiga kelas VII. Penelitian PTK ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus yang terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, analisis dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian (SP) sebanyak 6 siswa kelas VII MTsN 16 Jakarta. Penelitian ini menerapkan tahapan model kooperatif scramble dan tujuh komponen kontekstual. Setiap pertemuan siswa diberikan LKS sebagai perangkat pembelajaran yang berisi pertanyaan pemandu sebagai wujud kegiatan inkuri, sehingga siswa dapat menemukan konsep yang sedang dipelajari yang disesuaikan dengan indikator kemampuan pemahaman konsep. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa mengalami peningkatan. Hal tersebut  dilihat dari proses siswa dalam mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran dan juga peningkatan nilai rata-rata tes siklus SP. Hasil siklus I sebesar 78,56, siklus II 88,68 dan siklus III sebesar 93,44. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe scramble dengan pendekatan kontekstual dapat meningkatkan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis pada segiempat dan segitiga.
FAMILIA MULTIESPECIE EN COLOMBIA
Authors:   Corporación Universitaria Republicana, RODRIGUEZ LIZETH , VASQUEZ YULLY
Published: January 2022

This article aims to raise awareness of the concept of pet within the context of multispecies families, where we will talk about the recognition of pets as family members, a new typology that has generated many controversies and has been the subject of study since many dimensions. However, this research will be analyzed from the perspectives of plurality and affectivity, due to the active role of the pet within the family that by having specific and distinctive functions generates affinity ties between its members. Accordingly, it is essential to conclude whether or not pets are part of the family, which can be determined by defining the terms of kinship and lineage; since this terminology has a different significance.
LA EVOLUCIÓN HISTÓRICA Y EL NUEVO CONCEPTO DE FAMILIA
Authors:   Corporación Universitaria Republicana, APACHE CAROLINA , RINCON PAOLA
Published: January 2022

This article aims to publicize how the concept of family has evolved from ancient times to modernity, it is confirmed that the first family that existed was the patriarchate where women were identified as slaves, with the passage of time women became he became independent from man until he survived by his own means and that is where matriarchy is known. Starting from this base, it is necessary to know its evolution in depth and understand the influence that society has had on the family, taking into account that the family is a basic organization in society since it affects the life of the family and its surroundings individuals From the modernity, the family undergoes a series of sociocultural changes which lead to new family models.
FALTA DE MORALIDAD EN EL PROCESO DE REVISORÍA FISCAL EN LAS ENTIDADES PRIVADAS
Authors:   Corporación Universitaria Republicana, ROBAYO ANDRES , LOPEZ ALEIMAR , GUZMAN EDWIN
Published: January 2022

his article seeks to call attention to how the work of the fiscal reviewer is being directed and how values are being lost, the relevance of the knowledge and scope of their work and the possible consequences that affect the different stakeholders. Likewise, we want to show how this profession is affected by the behavior of society that in several aspects influences a de- cline when doing this job well and that affects at least three of the ethical principles stipulated by the IFAC (International Federation of Accountants).
LA ADOPCIÓN: ¿PROCESO JURÍDICO, ECONÓMICO O CULTURAL?
Authors:   Corporación Universitaria Republicana, AGUDELO ANGIE , GOMEZ JAZBLEIDY , VANEGAS LADY
Published: January 2022

This article aims to address the concept of adoption, which has different nuances in their social, psychological and legal contexts, as many people are prejudiced about the adoptive family by cultural imaginaries, framed in the economic and moral, which have now been consolidated in Colombian society. The adoption as charity, desire or a simple act of love, are different notions from which you can analyze this concept, as a solid family model or establish some points by which adoption rates have decreased.
High Tibial Osteotomies for the Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee
Authors: Kanakamedala Ajay C. , Hurley Eoghan T. , Manjunath Amit K. , Jazrawi Laith M. , Alaia Michael J. , Strauss Eric J.
Published: January 2022

» A high tibial osteotomy (HTO) is a joint-preserving procedure that can be used to treat symptomatic unicompartmental cartilage disorders in the presence of limb malalignment.

» Appropriate patient selection and careful preoperative planning are vital for optimizing outcomes.

» Based on past literature, correction of varus malalignment to 3° to 8° of valgus appears to lead to favorable results. Recently, there has been growing awareness that it is important to consider soft-tissue laxity during preoperative planning.

» Although there has been a recent trend toward performing opening-wedge rather than closing-wedge or dome HTOs for unicompartmental osteoarthritis, current data suggest that all 3 are acceptable techniques with varying complication profiles.

» Based on current evidence, an HTO provides pain relief, functional improvement, and a high rate of return to sport, with reported survivorship ranging from 74.7% to 97.6% and 66.0% to 90.4% at 10 and 15 years, respectively.
ETHNO-PHARMACOLOGICAL AND PHYTOCHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS REVIEW OFECHINOPS ECHINATUS ROXB.
Authors:   Muqeet Wahid, Bano Qudsia
Published: January 2022

EchinopsechinatusRoxb. is a traditional plant that use medically traditional prescribing system. E. echinatus found in different in regions of Pakistan and India. Different evaluation methods are wereuse to know the phytochemical and pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory, Diuretic, analgesic, anti fertility of the plant. The aim of this review to summarized the works on E.
ASSESSMENT OF CARBIMAZOLE, PROPYLTHIOURACIL & L-THYROXINE FOR LIVER MARKERS IN THYROID PATIENTS FROM PUNJAB, PAKISTAN
Authors:   humaira anwar, Siddiqui Maria Fareed
Published: January 2022

Hepatic functions dependency on thyroid hormones has been reported in many past studies. Momentous change in physiology and chemistry of thyroid gland not only affects the glandular function but also profoundly impinge working of liver markers causing hepatic dysfunction. Consequently, in order to give better response for thyroid diseases, the efficiency of thyroid drug is also calculated in persuading liver markers towards standard ranges which previously have been disturbed due to thyroid invasion.
Revisión sistemática de bibliografía sobre traducción audiovisual y estudios LGBTQ+ (2000-2020): dimensiones epistemológica y metodológica
Authors: Villanueva-Jordán Iván , Chaume Frederic
Published: January 2022

El artículo presenta los resultados de una revisión sistemática de bibliografía sobre estudios de traducción audiovisual y estudios LGBTQ+. Según el modelo de metasíntesis, se han reunido 28 estudios empíricos publicados entre 2000 y 2020. Los ejes del análisis de dichas fuentes han sido epistemológicos y metodológicos. Los resultados de la sistematización permiten conocer los supuestos de base en torno a la visión del mundo (pospositivista, constructivista o transformadora) del que parten las investigaciones. Asimismo, revelan oportunidades de mejora en el diseño metodológico considerando que los estudios de caso son una estrategia recurrente en las investigaciones. El propósito de esta metasíntesis es proponer un diagnóstico sobre la intersección entre dos miradas teóricas (TAV y LGBTQ+), que constituyen un campo de investigación en crecimiento constante.
Traducción automática y posedición en el aula de doblaje: resultados de una experiencia docente
Authors: Mejías-Climent Laura , De los Reyes Lozano Julio
Published: January 2022

El interés por la traducción automática (TA) y la posedición (PE) avanza a pasos agigantados y cada vez son más las especialidades de traducción que tratan de incorporarlas a su entorno profesional, sobre todo en la rama de la traducción técnica y en algunos géneros jurídicos. La TA comienza poco a poco a intersectar también con la traducción audiovisual (TAV), una disciplina de la que tradicionalmente ha permanecido alejada, debido a la dificultad para procesar plenamente la información del texto audiovisual. A pesar de tratarse de proyectos aún incipientes y principalmente en la modalidad de subtitulación, se espera que en un futuro no muy lejano se avance en los procesos tecnológicos y se profundice en el necesario etiquetado y preparación del texto de partida para su traducción mediante TA atendiendo a las particularidades de otras modalidades de TAV, como el doblaje o las voces superpuestas. 
En este artículo se presentan los resultados de una experiencia docente en el aula de doblaje que buscaba explorar las posibilidades de aplicación de varias herramientas de TA de libre acceso a la traducción para doblaje. Para ello, 40 estudiantes de último curso realizaron dos tareas de traducción, una humana y otra mediante TA y PE, en las que se evaluó el tiempo empleado y los errores generados por la TA. Los resultados apuntan hacia una considerable dificultad de aplicación de la TA en la modalidad de doblaje que, no obstante, cabría seguir explorando mediante la incorporación de la PE en la fase de ajuste del guion de doblaje.
BAER, Brian James and KAINDL, Klaus. Queering Translation, Translating the Queer. Theory, Practice, Activism. New York & London, Routledge, 2018, 234 pp., ISBN: 9780367365677
Authors: Iturregui Gallardo Gonzalo
Published: January 2022

This groundbreaking work is the first full book-length publication to critically engage in the emerging field of research on the queer aspects of translation and interpreting studies. The volume presents a variety of theoretical and disciplinary perspectives through fifteen contributions from both established and up-and-coming scholars in the field to demonstrate the interconnectedness between translation and queer aspects of sex, gender, and identity. The book begins with the editors’ introduction to the state of the field, providing an overview of both current and developing lines of research, and builds on this foundation to look at this research more closely, grouped around three different sections: Queer Theorizing of Translation; Case Studies of Queer Translations and Translators; and Queer Activism and Translation. This interdisciplinary approach seeks to not only shed light on this promising field of research but also to promote cross fertilization between these disciplines towards further exploring the intersections between queer studies and translation studies, making this volume key reading for students and scholars interested in translation studies, queer studies, politics, and activism, and gender and sexuality studies.
Study on the Evolution Law of Shale Hydraulic Fracture Interacting with Bedding Layer under Pulsation Loading
Authors: Suo Yu , Zhang Jiu , Feng Fuping , Ji Jinzhong , Ye Qinyou , Yang Lianhang
Published: January 2022

The bedding layers in shale reservoirs are highly developed with numerous bedding joints. In the hydraulic fracturing process, the propagation of hydraulic fractures during shale formation significantly affects the efficient development of reservoirs. In this study, we employed the pulsating cyclic loading technique to develop a model of the interaction between shale hydraulic fractures and bedding layer; in addition, we used a numerical model optimization method for the zero-thickness cohesive element to compare the hydraulic fracture and bedding layer propagation behavior under static and pulsating loading. We studied the propagation behavior of pulsating fracturing bedding layers at different frequencies, amplitudes, and bedding angles. The results revealed that static load fracturing is more conducive to the propagation of primary fracture under the same conditions, and that pulsation fracturing is better for the propagation of bedding layer. The higher frequency and amplitude of the seismic source in the pulsation fracturing process are more favorable to crossing the bedding layers. When the bedding angle is approximately 10°, turning the main fracture along the bedding direction is challenging. The hydraulic fracture along bedding layer propagation was achieved when the bedding angle was approximately 30° and 45°. When the bedding angle was approximately 60° or more, the fracture extended only along one side of the bedding layer. The study results provide guidance for the formation of fracture networks in the field of fracturing construction of shale reservoirs, thus improving the production of shale reservoirs.
Production Splitting Method for Commingled Production Reservoir Based on Automatic History Matching of Single Well
Authors: Sui Yingfei , Cui Chuanzhi , Wang Zhen , Yang Yong , Jia Peifeng
Published: January 2022

The interlayer interference is very serious in the process of water flooding development, especially when the reservoir adopts commingling production. The implementation of various interlayer interference mitigation measures requires that the production performance parameters and remaining oil distribution of each layer of the reservoir should be clearly defined, and the accurate production splitting of oil wells is the key. In this paper, the five-spot pattern is simplified to a single well production model of commingled production centered on oil well. The accurate production splitting results are obtained through automatic history matching of single well production performance. The comparison between the calculation results of this method and that of reservoir numerical simulation shows that the method is simple, accurate, and practical. In the field application, for the multilayer commingled production reservoir without accurate numerical simulation, this method can quickly and accurately realize the production splitting of the reservoir according to the development performance data.
Estimation of the Squirt-Flow Length Based on Crack Properties in Tight Sandstones
Authors: Wu Chunfang , Ba Jing , Zhang Lin , Carcione José M.
Published: January 2022

Tight sandstones have low porosity and permeability and strong heterogeneities with microcracks, resulting in small wave impedance contrasts with the surrounding rock and weak fluid-induced seismic effects, which make the seismic characterization for fluid detection and identification difficult. For this purpose, we propose a reformulated modified frame squirt-flow (MFS) model to describe wave attenuation and velocity dispersion. The squirt-flow length (R) is an important parameter of the model, and, at present, no direct method has been reported to determine it. We obtain the crack properties and R based on the DZ (David-Zimmerman) model and MFS model, and how these properties affect the wave propagation, considering ultrasonic experimental data of the Sichuan Basin. The new model can be useful in practical applications related to exploration areas.
Drivers of East Asian millennial-scale climate over the past 400,000 years
Authors: Kubota Yoshimi , Clemens Steven , Lee Kyung Eun , Holbourn Ann , Wakisaka Etsuko , Horikawa Keiji , Tada Ryuji , Kimoto Katsunori
Published: January 2022

The history of abrupt climate change in East Asia is often discussed from hydroclimate proxies that record the isotopic composition of rainfall. However, the underlying mechanisms remain obscure because water-isotope proxies respond to a wide variety of environmental variables. Here, we investigated millennial-scale climate variability in East Asia over the past 400,000 years using paired foraminiferal oxygen isotope and Mg/Ca records from the East Asian continental margin, thereby resolving variance into temperature and rainfall components. We found that the temperature and rainfall variabilities are largely asynchronous, with times when the global climate shifts from interglacial to glacial periods being the notable exception. These findings highlight the importance of both mean global state and magnitude of North Atlantic variability in determining the East Asian climate. Without a strong North Atlantic forcing, the regional feedback system might generate asynchronous temperature and rainfall variations, which is the background climate feature in East Asia.
Application of NLO and Antibacterial Activity of Tricine Doped Potassium Metal Ion Crystal
Authors: P Lalitha , S Arumugam , A Sinthiya , V Sugumari
Published: January 2022

We have successfully produced Tricine Potassium Nitrate (TPN) single crystal synthesis using the solution growth method in this study. The powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) technique was used to identify the phases of TPN crystals. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) analysis was performed to examine the functional groups contained in the produced crystals. To measure optical transparency, a UV-VIS-NIR investigation was conducted between 200 and 800nm. TPN crystal's photoluminescence (PL) spectrum was recorded. Vickers' hardness tester was used to investigate the mechanical characteristics of the formed crystal.Thermal gravimetric/differential thermal analysis was used to investigate the thermal behaviors of the produced crystals. The surface morphology of the formed crystal was determined using a field emission scanning electron microscope. Wet etching experiments were used to investigate the TPN crystal's growth feature. The shock damage threshold technique was used to determine the shock strength at which the crystal poses a risk. The Kurtz-Perry technique was used to investigate the effectiveness of the developed crystals' second harmonic generation (SHG). The antibacterial activity of TPN grown crystal against various standard bacterial strains.