bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS BIPLOT UNTUK PEMETAAN PROGRAM STUDI UNIVERSITAS INDRAPRASTA JAKARTA
Authors: Warsito Warsito , Saleh Hairul
Published: May 2023

Analisis Biplot pada dasarnya merupakan suatu teknik statistika diskriptif dimensi ganda yang menyajikan posisi relatif n objek pengamatan dengan p peubah secara simultan dalam ruang berdimensi dua, sehingga hubungan antara objek dan peubah serta hubungan antar peubah dan kesamaan antar pengamatan dapat dianalisis. Pemetaan mutu prodi merupakan suatu proses untuk memperoleh gambaran perbandingan mutu suatu prodi dengan prodi yang lainnya serta hubungan antara mutu prodi dengan peubah-peubah yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari nilai mata kuliah mahasiswa regular pagi FTMIPA Universitas Indraprasta Jakarta tahun 2009 semester 1, 2 dan 3. Peubah-peubah itu antara lain semua matakuliah yang sama diantara prodi di FTMIPA. Untuk mengetahui mutu prodi di FTMIPA akan dibandingkan mutu 6 prodi di FTMIPA yang selanjutnya sebagai objek pengamatan terhadap semua matakuliah yang sama yang selanjutnya sebagai peubah. Berdasarkan analisis biplot diperoleh mutu prodi pendidikan matematika sebagai prodi yang menempati peringkat pertama diantara prodi yang lainnya.Kata Kunci: Dekomposisi Nilai Singular, Analisis Komponen Utama, biplot, kesuaian biplotBiplot analysis basicly is a diskriptif statistic technique on double dimension which show relative position n object with p variable in simultan on two dimension room, so the relationship betwen object and variable also relationship betwen variable and the equally betwen object can be analysed. The maaping of department is a process for getting the picture of comparison the quality of a department with other department also the their relationship betwen quality department and their variables that influences. This research used secunder data from students’ lesson score, regular class of FTMIPA Universitas Indraprasta Jakarta , year 2009 semester 1, 2 and 3. This variables are all subjecs that is same of the departments at FTMIPA will be compared of 6 department quality at FTMIPA, that will do as research object to all subject that is same than nex be as variables. Based on biplot analysis, it was gotten quality mapping mathematics departemen as the highest department. Keywords: Singular Value Decomposition, Principal Component Analysis, biplot, goodness of fit of biplots
PROGRAM KULIAH WHATSAPP PELANGGAN CERELAC: APAKAH KUALITAS PELAYANAN BERPENGARUH?
Authors: Diatma Thalia Octavania , Kuswibowo Christian , Suksesty Catur Erty
Published: May 2023

Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan kuliah WhatsApp terhadap kepuasan pelanggan Cerelac di wilayah Depok pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Objek penelitian adalah peserta yang mengikuti Kegiatan Kuliah WhatsApp di wilayah Depok. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan nonprobability sampling dengan teknik sampling berupa convenience sampling berdasarkan dengan kaidah Roscoe, adapun jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 31 responden. Data penelitian ini diolah dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 20. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan hasil analisis mengenai kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan kuliah WhatsApp oleh Cerelac, maka dapat diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa Kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas pelayanan. Peserta sudah merasa puas dengan pelayanan yang diberikan mengenai kuliah WhatsApp yang dijalankan. Setiap penambahan 1 nilai kualitas pelayanan, maka kepuasan pelanggan bertambah sebesar 67,3% dengan pengaruh yang positif. Adapun kegiatan pelayanan yang dilakukan oleh Cerelac yaitu dengan membuat kegiatan kuliah WhatsApp adalah untuk menambah wawasan mengenai makanan pendamping ASI.Kata Kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan, Kuliah WhatsApp, Kepuasan Pelanggan, CerelacThis research aims to determine the effect of the service quality of WhatsApp lecture services on Cerelac customer satisfaction in Depok area during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. The objects of research are the participants who takes part in WhatsApp Lecture Event in Depok area. The sampling technique used nonprobability sampling with a sampling technique in the form of convenience sampling based on the Roscoe rule, while the number of samples in this study were 31 respondents. The research data was processed using SPSS version 20. The results of this study were based on the results of an analysis of service quality on customer satisfaction at WhatsApp lectures by Cerelac, it can be concluded that service quality has a significant influence on service quality. Participants were satisfied with the service provided regarding the WhatsApp lectures being carried out. For every 1 addition of service quality value, customer satisfaction increases by 67.3% with a positive influence. The service activities carried out by Cerelac are by creating a WhatsApp lecture event to add insight about complementary foods for breast milk. Keywords: Service Quality, WhatsApp Lecture, Customer Satisfaction, Cerelac
PROGRAM KULIAH WHATSAPP PELANGGAN CERELAC: APAKAH KUALITAS PELAYANAN BERPENGARUH?
Authors: Diatma Thalia Octavania , Kuswibowo Christian , Suksesty Catur Erty
Published: May 2023

Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan kuliah WhatsApp terhadap kepuasan pelanggan Cerelac di wilayah Depok pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Objek penelitian adalah peserta yang mengikuti Kegiatan Kuliah WhatsApp di wilayah Depok. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan nonprobability sampling dengan teknik sampling berupa convenience sampling berdasarkan dengan kaidah Roscoe, adapun jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 31 responden. Data penelitian ini diolah dengan menggunakan SPSS versi 20. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah berdasarkan hasil analisis mengenai kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan kuliah WhatsApp oleh Cerelac, maka dapat diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa Kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kualitas pelayanan. Peserta sudah merasa puas dengan pelayanan yang diberikan mengenai kuliah WhatsApp yang dijalankan. Setiap penambahan 1 nilai kualitas pelayanan, maka kepuasan pelanggan bertambah sebesar 67,3% dengan pengaruh yang positif. Adapun kegiatan pelayanan yang dilakukan oleh Cerelac yaitu dengan membuat kegiatan kuliah WhatsApp adalah untuk menambah wawasan mengenai makanan pendamping ASI.Kata Kunci: Kualitas Pelayanan, Kuliah WhatsApp, Kepuasan Pelanggan, CerelacThis research aims to determine the effect of the service quality of WhatsApp lecture services on Cerelac customer satisfaction in Depok area during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. The objects of research are the participants who takes part in WhatsApp Lecture Event in Depok area. The sampling technique used nonprobability sampling with a sampling technique in the form of convenience sampling based on the Roscoe rule, while the number of samples in this study were 31 respondents. The research data was processed using SPSS version 20. The results of this study were based on the results of an analysis of service quality on customer satisfaction at WhatsApp lectures by Cerelac, it can be concluded that service quality has a significant influence on service quality. Participants were satisfied with the service provided regarding the WhatsApp lectures being carried out. For every 1 addition of service quality value, customer satisfaction increases by 67.3% with a positive influence. The service activities carried out by Cerelac are by creating a WhatsApp lecture event to add insight about complementary foods for breast milk.Keywords: Service Quality, WhatsApp Lecture, Customer Satisfaction, Cerelac
PENGARUH SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN DI BURGER BANGOR SEPATAN
Authors: Meirani Lita
Published: May 2023

Bisnis kuliner saat ini menjadi bisnis yang paling diminati oleh para pengusaha. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari banyaknya tempat kuliner di berbagai daerah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh Social Media Marketing dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap keputusan pembelian di burger bangor sepatan. Metode yang digunakan dengan metode kuantitatif, sampel yang diambil sebanyak 30 responden yang membeli burger bangor. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September – Desember 2022. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan analisa regeresi berganda korelasi berganda serta asumsi klasik. Hasil analisa data menunjukan terdapat pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan antara Social Media Marketing dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap keputusan pembelian burger bangor.Kata Kunci: Social Media Marketing, Kualitas Pelayanan, Keputusan PembelianThe culinary business is currently the most popular business for entrepreneurs. This can be seen from the many culinary places in various regions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Social Media Marketing and Service Quality on purchasing decisions at Burger Bangor Sepatan. The method used is the quantitative method, the sample taken is 30 respondents who buy bangor burgers. This research was conducted in September - December 2022. The data collection method used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis, multiple correlation and classical assumptions. The results of data analysis show that there is a positive and significant influence between Social Media Marketing and Service Quality on the decision to buy a burger bangor.Keywords: Social Media Marketing, Service Quality, Purchase Decision
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Petugas Kesehatan di Puskesmas Salo Kabupaten Pinrang Tahun 2022
Authors: Rachman DA , Istiqamah NF
Published: May 2023

Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Petugas Kesehatan di Puskesmas Salo Tahun 2022.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Salo Kabupaten Pinrang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Salo yang berjumlah 110 orang, penarikan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, uji validitas, uji regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa fisiologi, kemanan kerja, dan penghargaan berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kinerja dengan p value < 0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu motivasi kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Salo Kabupaten Pinrang Tahun 2022.
Peran Orang Tua dalam Mengembangkan Potensi Anak Berbakat di SD Pertiwi 2 Padang
Authors: Restika Riri , Nurhastuti Nurhastuti
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya peran orang tua dalam mengembangkan potensi anak, terutama bagi anak berbakat. Dalam penerapannya, peran orang tua dalam mengembangkan potensi anak berbakat memiliki peranan yang sangat besar. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar peran orang tua dalam menerapkan perannya untuk mengembangkan potensi anak berbakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SD Pertiwi 2 Padang. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif dengan tiga indikator dan teknik pengumpulan data melalui angket. Data yang telah terkumpul akan diolah menggunakan teknik persentase yang kemudian akan dideskripsikan hasilnya secara menyeluruh. Dari hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa orang tua di SD Pertiwi 2 Padang telah menerapkan perannya dalam mengembangkan potensi anak berbakat dan peranan orang tua masih tercatat cukup baik, dengan hasil per indikator yaitu 27% kemampuan bahasa, 32% kemampuan sains, dan 43% kemampuan humaniora
Condições geradoras de risco para administração segura de medicamentos: uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Silveira  Lobo Lage Juliane , Giron Camerini Flávia , Gerhardt Soares Fortunato Juliana , Silva Fassarella Cintia , Abreu da Silva Renata Flávia , Amorim Moreira Ana Paula , Bastos dos Santos Siqueira Mayara
Published: May 2023

Introdução: Os erros com medicamentos estão entre as falhas mais frequentes na prática assistencial, desse modo, torna-se fundamental identificar as principais condições geradoras de riscos para mitigar esses erros e aumentar a segurança do paciente na administração de medicamentos.Objetivo: Elencar as principais condições geradoras de risco durante a etapa de administração de medicamentos pela equipe de enfermagem no ambiente hospitalar.  Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura baseada em seis etapas. A estratégia de coleta de dados para identificação e seleção dos estudos foi realizada através do levantamento bibliográfico de publicações indexadas nas seguintes bases de dados: PUBMED, LILACS, BDENF E SCIELO.  Resultado: Foram identificados 283 estudos nas bases, dos quais foram selecionados 7 estudos. Foram elencadas 16 condições geradoras de riscos, sendo categorizadas em três condições geradoras de risco relacionadas aos processos assistenciais, aos medicamentos e aos pacientes. Conclusão: A condição geradora de risco mais evidenciada foi a relacionada à comunicação ineficaz sendo citada por três artigos. Espera-se que os resultados obtidos subsidiem a identificação precoce das condições geradoras de risco para administração de medicamentos, visando a mitigação de erros com medicamentos.
Türkiye’de Klinik Araştırma Süreci: Mevcut Durumun Değerlendirilmesi
Authors: CENGİZ YANARDAĞ Esra , PİŞKİN Yüksel , ERTÜRK AVUNDUK Ayşe Tuğba
Published: May 2023

Yeni ilaçların, tıbbi cihazların ve diğer tedavi yöntemlerinin insanlara fayda sağlayabilmesi amacıyla kliniklerde yaygın olarak kullanılmaya başlanması öncesinde güvenirliklerinin ve etkinliklerinin ortaya konması gereklidir. Bu amaçla yapılan klinik araştırmalar bilimsel bilgi elde etmek amacıyla gönüllü insanların katılımıyla gerçekleştirilen çalışmalardır. Klinik çalışmaların tasarımını etik ilkelere uygun olarak yapmak, katılan gönüllü deneklerin güvenliğini sağlamak, çalışmanın yapılabilmesi için ilgili merkezlerden onay almak, sonuçlarının geçerliliğini yorumlamak ve belirlemek için iyi bir çalışma bilgisi ve mevcut mevzuatlara hâkimiyet gereklidir. Ülkemizde bu amaçla birçok düzenleme ve mevzuat bulunmakta ve araştırmacıların bu mevzuatlara uyması ve bu alanlarda eğitimli olması beklenmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’deki klinik araştırma sürecini mevcut durumu göz önünde bulundurarak değerlendirmektir. Ülkemizin nüfusu, jeostratejik konumu ve sağlık hizmetlerindeki potansiyeli göz önüne alındığında istenilen düzeyde olmayan klinik araştırma sayısı; donanımlı araştırma merkezlerinin artması, klinik araştırmalar konusunda uluslararası normlara sahip mevzuatların olması, uluslararası standartlara uygun kayıt merkezlerinin olması, eğitimli araştırmacı ve kalifiye hekim sayısının giderek artmasıyla birlikte beklenen düzeye gelecektir.
Determination of the Relationship Between Nurses’ Care Behavior and Moral Sensitivity Levels
Authors: YILDIZ Ezgi , YILDIRIM Gülay
Published: May 2023

Aim: This research aims to determine the relationship between nurses’ care behaviors and moral sensitivity levels. Methods: The sample of the study consists of nurses (N=445) who are working in the university and public hospital in Sivas and who agreed to participate in the study between June 1 and September 30, 2018. Personal Information Form, Caring Behaviors Inventory-24 (CBI-24) and Moral Sensitivity Questionnaire (MSQ) were used to collect research data. Data were evaluated by using frequency, mean, minimum and maximum values, standard deviation, Mann Whitney U test, and Kruskal-Wallis. Results: The mean total score of CBI-24 has been found to be 5.12±0.63. The overall total score of MSQ is 93.14±21.79. It has been found out that there is a reverse and weak level (r=-259; p=0.001) relationship between the total score averages of MSQ and CBI scale, and this relationship is statistically significant. As the MSQ score average decreases, the CBI score average increases. Accordingly, as moral sensitivity increases, care behaviors also increase. Conclusion: While the results of the research show that the nurses’ moral sensitivity is at moderate level and their care behaviors are at good level, the care behaviors of nurses with high moral sensitivity are also higher.
Araplarda Halk Hekimliğine Dair Bazı Tespitler
Authors: ÜNALAN İbrahim
Published: May 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışma Cahiliye döneminden itibaren Araplar arasında uygulanan halk hekimliği yöntemlerini tespit etmeyi, hastalıkların ve tedavilerin sosyal ve kültürel hayata etkilerini ortaya koymayı ve Araplar arasında şifa verdiğine inanılan mekânlara dair (şehir, türbe vb. ziyaret yerleri) örnekler vermeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Yöntem: Bu çalışma 25.03.2022 tarihinde “Geçmişten Günümüze Araplarda Halk Hekimliği” adıyla Bayburt Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Proje Koordinatörlüğü birimi tarafından 2022/69002-02 proje koduyla desteklenmiştir. Halk hekimliğiyle ilgili bazı bilgiler Arapça’dan Türkçe’ye tercüme edilmiş ve Araplardaki halk hekimliği yöntemleri majik (büyüsel) ve akılcı (gerçekçi) yöntemler olarak tasnif edilmiştir.
Bulgular: Araplarda halk hekimliğinin geçmişi İslamiyet öncesi döneme (Cahiliye dönemine) kadar dayanmaktadır. O dönemlerden itibaren hastalıkların tedavisinde majik ve akılcı yöntemler uygulanmıştır. Eski Mısır döneminden kalan belgelerde de halk hekimliğine dair bilgiler yer almaktadır. Ayrıca Arap seyyahlar seyahatnamelerinde şifa amacıyla ziyaret edilen türbe, şifalı su, taş vb. ziyaret yerlerinden söz etmişlerdir. Çalışmada literatür tarama yapılarak çeşitli Türkçe ve Arapça kaynaklardan konuyla ilgili veriler tespit edilmiştir.
Sonuç: Çalışma neticesinde geçmişte olduğu gibi günümüzde de Araplar arasında çeşitli halk hekimliği yöntemlerinin uygulandığı belirlenmiştir. Bu yöntemlerin bir kısmı koruyucu bir kısmı da tedavi edici özellik göstermektedir.
Interactive Media Eight Standard Public Service Procedures in Bureaucracy Reform at Indonesian Institute of Arts Denpasar
Authors: Putraka Agus Ngurah Arya , Janottama I Putu Arya , Putra Gede Bayu Segara
Published: May 2023

This article is a description of the interactive media design process as a means of socializing the Eight Standards of Public Service Procedures in Bureaucratic Reform at the Indonesian Arts Institute campus in Denpasar in 2021. Digital media has a short access speed, which is the advantage of visual communication media that are designed to be able to interact reciprocally back with the target, namely the publics. The targets of this media can interact through navigation in the media, so that the public will more easily obtain information about the eight public service standards in bureaucratic reform that have been implemented at the Indonesian Art Institute, Denpasar. Through this latest media, it is hoped that the public will find it easier to access and find information about the eight standards, to create an interactive media that functions optimally in conveying information on the eight lane standard of public service procedures, so in designing this interactive media the author will use a qualitative descriptive method so that the results can be justified. This interactive media about eight standard public service procedures in bureaucratic reform was created by the author along with 2 members and involved 2 students who will be worked on for 1 year by going through several stages of creation, namely the data collection process, then designing storyboards, and visual design and digitization processes using a design program that supports, and the final process of this interactive media is to test the community's response to the application that has been created. It is hoped that this interactive application will be able to assist stakeholders in implementing policies in bureaucratic reform within the Indonesian Institute of the Arts Denpasar.
Ilustration Style in Balinese Childdren’s Song Animation
Authors: Arya Janottama I Putu , Artha Agus Indram Bayu
Published: May 2023

This article is a study to support the pre-production process of animation that takes the theme of Balinese children's songs. Studies that discuss the visualization of illustrations in animated Balinese children's songs are still rarely, even though Balinese children's songs are one of the most sought-after content on Youtube social media. The urgency of this research lies in the existence of animated visualizations that tend to follow the style of outside Bali causing the audience's representation of Balinese identity to shift. With the rapid development of digital media, the space for displaying animation is unlimited, and can be accessed from various places. This article aims to provide references and suggestions for traditional Balinese styles that can be developed as a reference in the animation pre-production process. Data obtained through observation, documentation, and literature, then analyzed to obtain a synthesis, namely the style of illustration design for animation production. Based on the data obtained, there is still a visual style of Balinese children's song animation that tends to follow the western style or minimalist style due to the lack of character deepening and manufacturing techniques. In conclusion, the animation of Balinese children's songs using Balinese illustration style needs to pay attention to Balinese visual styles such as Ubud, Batuan, and Kamasan, as a reference. This visual style can later be applied starting from the script, scene, character design and also the background that dominates the animation visualization.
The Symbolic Interaction in Trumpets Playing During Worship Ceremony at Higher Than Ever Church
Authors: Cahyono Agus , Nugroho Septian Cipto , Wadiyo Wadiyo
Published: May 2023

The trumpet is an ancient instrument made of a sheep’s horn that is found in the Bible. In worship at the Higher Than Ever Church, the trumpet instrument is combined with modern musical instruments. Dealing with the background, the main focus of this study is related to symbolic interaction in the playing of Trumpet. The qualitative method using a research approach to the sociology of art approach was used in this research. The data obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. Checking the validity of the data used source triangulation and data analysis used the contextualization of the synthesis model. The finding indicated that the symbolic interaction of playing the Trumpet started with Bible study activities, then it was conveyed to the congregation through the activity of Family Altar and other congregational activities, then after that the Trumpet instrument was played in the main worship ceremony. The conclusion has showed that symbolic interaction occurs between the Pastoral team and God through Bible study. Further, it is also between the Pastoral team and the leaders of the Family Altar, between the head of the Family Altar and church members, between the Trumpet players. Congregation and God when the worship ceremony is taking place.
The role of Helicobacter pylori in the development of iron defi ciency anaemia in children
Authors: Тurdieva Sh. T. , Makhkamova G. T.
Published: May 2023

A review article is devoted to the analysis of scientific and literary data published over the past 10 years, devoted to the problem of studying the role ofHelicobacter pyloriin the development of iron deficiency anaemia in children and adolescents. Comparative data of domestic and foreign scientists on the mechanism of exposure ofHelicobacter pylori(НР) to the pathogenesis of resistant iron deficiency anaemia in children are given.It was determined that the development of iron deficiency anaemia in children with HP infection is influenced by many mechanisms, therefore, in the treatment of children with this pathology, the appointment of anti- HP bacterial therapy with ferrotherapy, taking into account age-related characteristics and needs, is justified.
Iron defi ciency anemia as a comorbid disease with gallstone disease in children and adolescentsfor
Authors: Shashel V. A. , Matalaeva S. Yu. , Bishenova A. A.
Published: May 2023

Introduction. Over the past decade, the incidence of iron deficiency anemia has increased. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), it occurs in every 3 people in the world. Most often, anemia occurs in developing countries and is mainly affected by 2 groups of the population — young children and pregnant women. In pediatric practice, there are single works devoted to the problem of comorbidity, in connection with which our studies are of particular interest.Target research. To study the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in children and adolescents with cholelithiasis living in the Krasnodar Territory.Material and methods. The study involved 146 children with cholelithiasis, selected based on the results of applying to the consultative polyclinic and inpatient departments of the Children’s Regional Clinical Hospital, Krasnodar. Children were divided into three groups according to the number of comorbid diseases. Group I consisted of 50 (34.2%) children, including 36 (24.7%) girls and 14 (9.5%) boys, whose average age was 8.6 ± 4.5 years, with 3 somatic diseases. Group II included 55 (37.7%) children — 27 (18.5%) girls and 28 (19.2%) boys, the average age was 9.1 ± 4.4 years, with 4–5 chronic diseases. Group III consisted of 41 (28.1%) children. Of these, 18 (12.3%) girls and 23 (15.8%) boys, whose average age was 10.3 ± 4.7 years, had 6 or more chronic diseases. To establish the diagnosis, laboratory and instrumental research methods were used.Results and discussions. Among children with cholelithiasis, 12.3% had blood diseases, of which IDA occurred in 7.5% of cases. At the same time, out of 18 (12.3%) observed children with blood diseases, almost everyone had chronic gastroduodenitis — 13 (72.2%), dysfunctional disorders of the biliary tract were detected in every second child — 9 (50.0%), protein- energy deficiency — 8 (44.4%), every third had gastroesophageal disease and hepatitis — 5 (27.8% and 5–27.8%, respectively), every 6 child had chronic pancreatitis and myocardial dystrophy — 3 (16.7% and 2 (11.1%) respectively). In isolated cases, duodenal ulcer, celiac disease, colon anomaly- dolichosigma, liver cirrhosis, hypothyroidism, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, urinary tract infection, Gilbert’s disease, Niemann- Pick disease were identified. Allergic pathology occurred in every fourth child in the form of bronchial asthma — 4 (22.2%), hay fever — 5 (27.8%) and atopic dermatitis — 3 (16.7%).Conclusion. The study of the etiopathogenesis of anemia in cholelithiasis in children and adolescents is important. It allows you to outline rational ways to correct the underlying and concomitant diseases. With an increase in the comorbidity index in patients with cholelithiasis, the risk of developing IDA increases. Pollution of the environment with various pollutants in the form of pesticides and household waste introduced into the soil are trigger factors for the development of IDA and cholelithiasis.
Face detection by using Haar Cascade Classifier
Authors: Prof. Dr. Paul Mccullagh
Published: May 2023

the Haar Cascade Classifier is a popular technique for object detection that uses a machine-learning approach to identify objects in images and videos. In the context of face detection, the algorithm uses a series of classifiers that are trained on thousands of positive and negative images to identify regions of the image that may contain a face. The algorithm is a multi-stage process that involves collecting training data, extracting features, training the classifiers, building the cascade classifier, detecting faces in the test image, and post-processing the results to remove false positives and false negatives. The algorithm has been shown to be highly accurate and efficient for detecting faces in images and videos, but it has some limitations, including difficulty in detecting faces under challenging lighting conditions or when the faces are partially occluded. Overall, the Haar Cascade Classifier algorithm remains a powerful and widely-used tool for face detection, but it is important to carefully evaluate its performance in the specific context of each application and consider using more advanced techniques when necessary.
Topological Mappings Based on SPG*-Closed Set
Authors: Prof. Dr. Ali khalaf hussain  , Munther Hassan Marwa
Published: May 2023

In this paper, we introduce the concept of SPG*-closed mapping and continuous mapping among which SPG-closed mappings, SPG*-closed mappings and SPG**-closed mappings and the relationship between them, and also SPG-continuous mappings, SPG*-continuous mappings and SPG**-continuous mappings and the relationship between them. Among the result we obtain are the concepts of SPG**-closed mappings and closed mappings are independent also PG**-continuous mappings and continuous mapping are independent.
On Degree Topology and Set-T_0 space
Authors: Naji Hameed Zainab , Hassan Kadhem Hiyam
Published: May 2023

This work is aimed to introduce a new topology on a graph, namely the degree topology.  This topology is defined by the degree of the vertices of the graphs. We find the degree topology for certain types of graphs and determine their types. The degree topology for the complete graph is an indiscrete topology. While The degree topology is generated by a complete bipartite graph  with  is a quasi-discrete topology. In addition, a new property is initiated namely set-  space and discussed the link between it and  space. We verify that every degree topology is a set- space.
A Detection of Deep Fake in Face Images Using Deep Learning
Authors: Hanady Sabah Abdul kareem  , Mohammed Sahib Mahdi Altaei
Published: May 2023

Fake images are one of the most widespread phenomena that have a significant influence on our social life, particularly in the world of politics and celeb. Nowadays, generating fake images has become very easy due to the powerful yet simple applications in mobile devices that navigate in the social media world and with the emergence of the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) that produces images which are indistinguishable to the human eye. Which makes fake images and fake videos easy to perform, difficult to detect, and fast to spread. As a result, image processing and artificial intelligence play an important role in solving such issues. Thus, detecting fake images is a critical problem that must be controlled and to prevent these numerous harmful effects. This research proposed utilizing the most popular algorithm in deep learning is (Convolution Neural Network) to detect the fake images.

The first steps includes a preprocessing which start with converting images from RGB to YCbCr color space, after that entering the Gamma correction. finally extract edge detection by entering the Canny filter on them. After that, utilizing two different method of detection by applying (Convolution Neural Network with Principal Component Analysis) and (Convolution Neural Network without Principal Component Analysis) as a classifiers.

The results reveal that the use of CNN with PCA in this research results in acceptable accuracy. In contrast, using CNN only gave the highest level of accuracy in detecting manipulated images.
A Review paper of overlapping stenosis in artery
Authors: Asfoor Hawraa Dheyaa
Published: May 2023

Blood diseases are considered one of the most common diseases in the world for humans, which occurs as a result of abnormal growth on the artery wall, which leads to strokes and heart attacks, given that the artery is a tube. There are many types of narrowing of the arteries that can be described mathematically. In this research, we will explain again considering the overlapping stenosis of the artery and describing it mathematically.
Ajaran Damai dari Yesus dan pengaruhnya terhadap keberadaan Masjid (Rumah Ibadah Agama Islam) di Toraj
Authors: Andinii Mispa
Published: May 2023

Toraja terkenal dengan budaya dan keberagaman agama yang signifikan, dengan mayoritas penduduknya menganut agama Kristen Protestan dan minoritas beragama Islam. Ajaran-ajaran Yesus yang menekankan kasih, toleransi, dan perdamaian diyakini memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap hubungan antarumat beragama di Toraja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara mendalam dengan tokoh agama, pemimpin masyarakat, dan anggota komunitas agama di Toraja. Ajaran-ajaran ini mengajarkan pentingnya saling menghormati, toleransi, dan kerjasama antarumat beragama. Dalam konteks keberadaan masjid di Toraja, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa meskipun mayoritas penduduk Toraja menganut agama Kristen Protestan, mereka mampu menjalin hubungan yang harmonis dengan umat Muslim dan membiarkan pendirian masjid di wilayah mereka. Ajaran damai dari Yesus memberikan landasan moral bagi masyarakat Toraja untuk menghargai kebebasan beragama dan mempromosikan kerukunan antarumat beragama. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa ajaran damai dari Yesus memiliki pengaruh yang positif terhadap keberadaan masjid di Toraja. Meskipun perbedaan agama ada, ajaran-ajaran tersebut membangun kesadaran akan pentingnya kerukunan agama dan menguatkan hubungan harmonis antara umat Kristen Protestan dan umat Muslim. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam pemahaman tentang dinamika keberagaman agama di Toraja dan pentingnya ajaran damai dalam membentuk hubungan yang harmonis antarumat beragama.
Tradisi “Tongkon” dalam budaya Toraja dan hubungannya dengan moderasi beragama di Jem. Sion Klasis lamasi.
Authors: Nuria Agus
Published: May 2023

The purpose of writing this journal is to examine how the tongkon tradition in Toraja culture is also followed by other religious streams in Jem. Sion. As we know that culture is the identity and community of a culture that is built from social agreements within certain groups of people. Culture can describe the personality of a nation, so that culture ca be a carving for the advancementt of a human civilization. One of the important elements in Toraja culture at this time is tha Rambu Solo ceremony where in this case many people who will come “Tongkon” (come to mourn), reltives, friends, who are carrying out the solo signs ceremony as a form of emphaty from solidarity real to share grief with grieving families.
Navigating the Grazing Challenge: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Grazing Laws in Nigeria
Authors: Said Ayesha
Published: May 2023

Navigating the Grazing Challenge: Evaluating the Effectiveness ofGrazing Laws in Nigeria
Mengembangkan Prinsip Moral Unnali' Melo sebagai Landasan Perdamaian Untuk Masyarakat Toraja
Authors: Lome Rosa Novita
Published: May 2023

This paper aims to develop Unnali' Melo's moral principles as a basis for peace for the Toraja people. The Toraja people, who live in the mountainous region of South Sulawesi, Indonesia, have a rich cultural heritage and traditions, including a strong system of moral values. However, with the development of modernization and the influence of globalization, some traditional aspects of Toraja's moral principles have eroded. Unnali' Melo's moral principles related to peace and social harmony, as well as factors that influence the decline and shift of moral values in Toraja society. Furthermore, this paper will propose concrete steps that can be taken by the people of Toraja, the government, and related institutions to rebuild and strengthen Unnali' Melo's moral principles as the basis for sustainable peace.
Konsep Filosofi Unnali Melo Sebagai Upaya Menjaga Kerukunan (Karapasa) Bagi Mayarakat Toraja
Authors: Monika Fera
Published: May 2023

The study in this article is the development of a philosophical concept in an effort to maintain harmony (hunger) for the Toraja people. This study contains the concept of the Unnali Melo Philosophy as an effort to maintain harmony for the Toraja people and the relationship with Tongkonan which has the same meaning as Unnali Melo itself, namely as a means of making peace or efforts to maintain unity with other people. And provides an explanation of To sengserek which means a unity of the pieces of an ethnic group that exists in Toraja.
Conflict and Coexistence: Appraising Grazing Laws in Nigeria to Address Pastoralists-Farmers Tensions
Authors: Said Ayesha
Published: May 2023

Conflict and Coexistence: Appraising Grazing Laws in Nigeria toAddress Pastoralists-Farmers Tensions
PANDANGAN MASYARAKAT TORAJA TENTANG UNNALLI MELO DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN RELASI BERAGAMA
Authors: pagiling Rima
Published: May 2023

Abstrak: pluralisme dalam suatu masyarakat adalah sesuatu yang normal terjadi. Salah satunya adalah perbedaan tentang aliran kepercayaan. Konflik tentang agama sering kali ditemukan dalam berbagai realitas hidup manusia. seperti media teknologi digital dan kehidupan nyata manusia. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengembangkan penelitian tersebut penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis-deskriptif dengan studi kepustakaan yang bersumber dari literatur-literatur terpercaya seperti buku, artikel dan internet yang dapat diakui kebenarannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menemukan tentang bagaimana membangun moderasi beragama yang hidup dalam keharmonisan melalui falsafah masyarakat Toraja unnalli melo (menghadirkan kebaikan) ditengah-tengah situasi yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat Indonesia. Hasil yang diharapkan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa membangun kebaikan, kemakmuran, kesamarataan dan kepedulian dengan orang lain dapat menjadi jalan untuk membangun keharmonisan beragama dengan tujuan untuk mencapai masa depan demokrasi Indonesia yang lebih baik.
Liberation Conscience in Prakash Jha's Lipstick Under My Burka
Authors: Gurung Gol Man
Published: May 2023

Prakash Jha's movie Lipstick Under My Burka deals with the story of four Indian Women's search for strength and liberation in their lives. The research particularly veers around the double marginalized women in Indian society. Characters presented in the movie are exploited economically and politically on the one hand and sexually on the other. Alankrita Shrivastava-the director of the movie uses cinematography to depict the gruesome situation of the domination with the help of four female characters where some are forced to have sex whereas some are deprived of it. Rahim Aslam, husband of Shereen uses his wife as sex dolly. Barren land among husband and wife is flourishes vigorously, whenever Rahim feels sexual desire he straightforwardly moves towards Shereen in order to fulfill his libido.
चेतना’ एकाङ्कीमा प्रयुक्त लोकविश्वास
Authors: कान्छी महर्जन
Published: May 2023

प्रस्तुत लेखमा जयन्ती ‘स्पन्दन’द्वारा लिखित ‘चेतना’ शीर्षकको एकाङ्कीलाई लोकविश्वास दृष्टिले विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । यस अध्ययनमा लोकविश्वासलाई अध्ययनको एउटा महत्वपूर्ण आधारका रूपमा लिइएको छ । लोकविश्वास लोकजीवनसँग जोडिएको हुन्छ । अझ भनौँ लोकविश्वास नै लोकजीवनको मियो हो । यो शब्द ‘शकुन’सँग सम्बन्धित भएकाले प्राचीन समयमा लोकविश्वासलाई शकुन पनि भनिन्थ्यो । ‘शकुन’ शब्दले लोकले विश्वास गर्ने शुभाशुभ सन्दर्भलाई सङ्केत गर्दछ तथापि सबै लोकविश्वास सकारात्मक अर्थका मात्र देखिँदैनन् । कतिपय नकारात्मक प्रकृतिका लोकविश्वास लोकजीवनमा रहेका छन् । यस्तै मानव शरीर, खाना, मानवेतर शरीर, यात्रा, व्यवहार, सपना, आदिसँग सम्बन्धित लोकविश्वास नेपाली लोकजीवनमा विद्यमान देखिन्छन् । यस लेखमा यिनै लोकविश्वासका आधारमा ‘चेतना’ एकाङ्कीको अध्ययन र विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । प्रस्तुत एकाङ्कीमा धर्म र संस्कृतिसँग सम्बन्धित लोकविश्वासले लोकजीवनमा बढी प्रभाव पारेको र त्यसले नकारात्मक अर्थका साथ लैङ्गिक असमानतालाई बढावा दिएको यथार्थसँग साक्षात्कार गराउँदै समाज रूपान्तरका लागि यस्ता लोकविश्वास लोकजीवनमा अन्त्य हुनुपर्ने क्रान्तिकारी वैचारिकी अनिवार्यताको निष्कर्ष निकालिएको छ ।
Analisis Perbandingan Efektifitas White-Box Testing dan Black-Box Testing
Authors: Wintana Dede , Pribadi Denny , Nurhadi Moh Yusup
Published: May 2023

Pada penelitian ini akan dijelaskan perbandingan efektivitas pengujian black-box dengan pengujian white-box. Peneliti akan membandingkan seberapa efisien pengujian kotak putih dan pengujian kotak hitam. Dalam penggunaannya mana yang lebih baik dan mana yang lebih buruk. Dalam penelitian ini, kami akan membandingkan dengan data seberapa efisien pengujian tersebut. Berdasarkan pengujian yang dilakukan dengan white-box testing, pengujian memerlukan persiapan teknis dan awal yang ditentukan sebagai penguji otomatis diperlukan untuk membuat skrip pengujian otomatis agar pengujian white-box bekerja seperti yang diharapkan, Jadi pengujian white-box membutuhkan awal yang lebih lama uji persiapan daripada pengujian kotak hitam yang membutuhkan waktu untuk penggunaan awal. Tetapi pengujian white-box lebih cepat daripada pengujian black-box yang hanya menjalankan skrip dalam satu klik dan hasilnya akan muncul. Pada grafik yang dihasilkan pengujian white-box dan perbandingan pengujian black-box. hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pengujian black box lebih baik daripada pengujian white-box apabila pengujian dengan frekuensi yang lebih sedikit, berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengujian white-box lebih baik daripada pengujian back-box untuk pengujian dengan frekuensi yang lebih banyak.Data tersebut juga menunjukkan kepada kita bahwa white-box testing dan back-box testing memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangannya masing-masing, tergantung kebutuhan mana yang dibutuhkan.
Perancangan Program Absensi Kehadiran Siswa Berbasis Web
Authors: Ferdiansyah Devy , Syafitri Nur
Published: May 2023

Absensi merupakan hal yang wajib dilakukan untuk siswa. Dalam melakukan absensi masih menggunakan cara manual. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu sistem absensi siswa yang dapat melakukan pendataan, dan pengelolaan data agar dapat dilakukan secara cepat, efisien, dan akurat. Pembuatan sistem absensi siswa ini dilakukan dengan cara pengumpulan data, observasi. Sistem ini dibuat dengan menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman PHP dan MYSQL untuk pengelolaan database. Sebagai hasil dari tugas akhir ini adalah dibuatnya website Sistem Informasi Absensi siswa. Data siswa, data guru, jadwal pelajaran, data absensi, absensi menggunakan website siswa. Dengan adanya website ini, diharapkan proses absensi akan lebih efisien dan dapat dipantau dengan mudah oleh guru dan oleh admin..
Analisis Implementasi Teori Kuantitas Pada Komponen M2 dan Inflasi Indonesia Tahun 2010-2022
Authors: Wati Sri Harjuna , Addin Syahrial
Published: May 2023

Teori Kuantitas yang dikemukakan oleh  Irving Fisher telah digunakan oleh beberapa negara untuk menganalisa dan memecahkan masalah yang berkaitan dengan ekonomi moneter.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa  implementasi teori kuantitas pada komponen M2 dan Inflasi Indonesia untuk kurun waktu tahun 2010 s/d 2022.  Variabel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah komponen M2 yang terdiri dari M1, Uang Kuasi dan Surat Berharga Selain Saham sebagai variabel independen, sedangkan Inflasi pada penelitian ini digunakan sebagai variabel dependen. Data dari variabel-variabel yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari publikasi web resmi Badan Pusat Statistika tahun 2023. Data tersebut dianalisa dengan metode analisa kuantitatif dan diolah menggunakan SPSS.22 dan menghasilkan temuan bahwa Teori Kuantitas dapat diimplementasikan di Indonesia. Hasil uji t secara parsial adalah M1 dan Uang Kuasi berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap Inflasi, tetapi Surat Berharga Selain Saham secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap Inflasi Indonesia.  Hasil uji F menyatakan bahwa M1, Uang Kuasi, dan Surat Berharga Selain Saham secara simultan berpengaryh terhadap Inflasi Indonesia. Uji determinasi menghasilkan bahwa model pada  penelitian ini memberikan sumbangan sebesar 99,2%, sedangkan sisanya yaitu 0,8% dijelaskan oleh variabel lain yang tidak digunakan pada penelitian ini.
INCREASING THE ACCURACY OF JERK PREDICTION WHEN OPTIMIZING THE SPEED OF THE ELECTRIC DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEM
Authors: Derets Oleksandr , Sadovoi Oleksandr , Miniailo Yulian , Derets Serhiy
Published: May 2023

The relevance of the work is due to the need to adapt the methods of the theory of optimal control to modern technical capabilities. The complexity of variational methods led to the creation of alternative means of optimization, which includes the N–i switching method. It differs in extreme simplicity, however, the generalization of the mathematical apparatus to an arbitrary order is implemented on the basis of simplifying assumptions, which reduces the effectiveness of the method applied to low-order systems. The purpose of this study is to improve the mathematical apparatus of the N–i switching method by bringing the settings of the controllers closer to the optimal ones on the basis of a refined calculation of the predicted transition trajectory. To achieve this goal, the following tasks were solved in the work: the construction of a fragment of the transition trajectory taking into account the action of the internal feedbacks of the electromechanical system is carried out; for the detailed diagram of the transient, which has the shape of a curvilinear trapezoid, a rectangular diagram equivalent in magnitude of the first integral over time is performed; the average value of the jerk on the interval of constancy of the voltage of the power converter is determined, and on this basis, the modified value of the feedback factor of the relay velocity controller is found; a comparative study of electric drive control systems with basic and modified settings was performed, confirming the effectiveness of the proposed solution. The result of the work is the supplement to the mathematical apparatus of the N–i switched method, focused on the optimization of second-order systems. Its implementation does not require the involvement of large additional resources and provides an improvement in the quality of transient processes. A promising direction for this study is the implementation of the proposed methodology in adaptive algorithms for setting up relay optimal control systems.
DETERMINATION OF ABNORMAL HARMONICS AND HARMONIC COMPOSITION COEFFICIENTS OF NON-SINUSOIDITY IN A 10 kV NETWORK WITH A VALVE ELECTRIC DRIVE OF DIRECT CURRENT
Authors: Khmelnуtskyi Evgen , Klyuyev Oleg
Published: May 2023

The operation process of the electric valve drive is accompanied by the generation of higher harmonics — canonical and non-canonical. Limitation of the level of canonical harmonics is carried out by power resonance filters, however, in the case of asymmetry of the control pulses of the thyristors of the converters, non-canonical harmonics are generated — both even and odd harmonics. The composition of non-canonical harmonics can be determined in the case of harmonic analysis of non-sinusoidal current and voltage coefficients. The conducted harmonic analysis makes it possible to determine the composition of the filter-compensating device in the case of its design.

The article examines the operation of a power supply unit with a powerful valve electric drive powered by controlled six-phase converters. Experimental measurement of higher harmonics showed the following: canonical harmonics ν £ 13  do not exceed 1—1.5 %, while the non-sinusoidal voltage coefficient exceeds the standard by 5 % (equal to 5.5—8.2 %). Such a situation is possible in the presence of high-order abnormal harmonics, which can be explained by the asymmetry of thyristor opening pulses e ³ 3 el. deg. 

This study is devoted to the analysis of the operation of the power supply unit with a powerful DC valve electric drive powered by controlled six-phase converters. Measurements showed an insignificant level of canonical harmonics (up to 1.5 %), while harmonics ν = 21—39 exceeded 2.5—3.5 %. Such a situation can be explained by the presence of abnormal harmonics of a high order, when the asymmetry of the opening pulses of the thyristors of the converters exceeds 3 el. deg. The analysis of the non-sinusoidal coefficients as a random process and its decomposition into a Fourier series made it possible to determine the harmonic composition of the current and voltage non-sinusoidal coefficients. Thus, the task of the research is defined in the calculation of the harmonic composition of non-sinusoidal coefficients and the analysis of abnormal harmonics