bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
स्नातक र स्नातकोत्तर तहका नेपाली भाषा शिक्षण सम्बद्ध पाठ्य विषयहरूको छनोट र स्तरण {Selection and grading of Nepali language teaching related subjects at undergraduate and postgraduate levels}
Authors: खनिया Khaniya बुद्धराज Buddharaj
Published: November 2023

त्रिभुवन विश्वविद्यालय, शिक्षाशास्त्र सङ्कायले निर्माण गरी लागु गरेको वार्षिक प्रणालीमा आधारित चार बर्से स्नातक तह र सत्र प्रणालीमा आधारित स्नातकोत्तर तहका नेपाली भाषा शिक्षणका पाठ्यांशमा समाविष्ट पाठ्य विषयहरूको छनोट र स्तरणका दृष्टिकोणबाट अध्ययन गर्ने उद्देश्य राखेर तयार पारिएको यो आलेखगुणात्मक अनुसन्धानको पुस्तकालयीय कार्यमा आधारित छ । यसमा उक्त तहका नेपाली शिक्षाका पाठ्यांशमध्येबाट नेपाली भाषा शिक्षणका पाठ्यांश छनोट गरी सोही पाठ्यांशबाट तथ्यहरू सङ्कलन गरेर गुणात्मक अध्ययनको ढांचा ढाचाअनुसार वर्णनात्मक एवम् तालिकीकरण गरी विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । प्रस्तुत व्याख्या विश्लेषणबाट नेपाली भाषा शिक्षणका केही पाठ्य विषयहरूको छनोट र स्तरणमा शैक्षणिक आधार देखिन्छ भने केही पाठ्य विषयहरूको छनोट र स्तरणमा शैक्षणिक आधार खण्डित भएको पाइन्छ । प्राथमिकताका आधारमा स्नातकोत्तर तहका शास्त्रीय भाषाको सापेक्षतामा नेपाली शिक्षण, नेपाली शिक्षणको परम्पराजस्ता पाठ्यविषयहरू हटाएर नेपालको बहुभाषिक परिवेशअनुसार दोस्रो भाषा सिकाइ, द्विभाषिक तथा बहुभाषिक शिक्षाका पाठ्य विषयहरू सविस्तार समावेश गर्नु आवश्यक छ । त्यसैगरी पाठ्य विषयको प्रकृतिअनुसार कक्षाव्यवस्था र निराकरणात्मक शिक्षणजस्ता पाठ्य विषयका एकाइलाई पुनर्सङ्गठित गर्नुपर्ने हुन्छ । साथै शैक्षणिक दृष्टिले दुबै तहका पाठ्यांशमा अन्तिम एकाइमा राखिएका ŗअध्यापन योजनालाई प्रारम्भिक एकाइमा स्तरण गर्नु अझ उपयुक्त हुन्छ ।
Management Accounting Practices in Cooperatives in Nepal
Authors: Subedi Santosh
Published: November 2023

The present research was carried out on management accounting practices in cooperatives in Narayangarh city with the aim to examine the practices of management accounting in cooperatives. The study is based on mainly primary data which were gathered through direct interviews, questionnaires, and focus group discussions. Only eight cooperatives were chosen as samples for the research study using the judgmental method. The research was analyzed with inferential analysis including simple percentages and chi-square test. The research found out the practice of management accounting like capital budgeting, ratio analysis, activity-based budgeting, and break-even analysis is mostly used in cooperatives. Likewise, segregation of cost, cash flow statement analysis, zero-based budgeting, pricing decisions, and responsibility accounting are the least in practice in Nepalese cooperatives. The cause of non-practicing standard costing is not applicable to service industries like the financial sector. In Nepalese cooperatives, hiring an expert from outside to carry out different managerial activities is almost nil. It is concluded that Nepalese Cooperatives are in the initial state with respect to the application of modern managerial accounting tools and yet they are trying to adopt such tools and techniques more and more to cope with the future expected opportunities and challenges to face due to the globalization effect.
The Indo-China Balance of Power in South Asian Region: A Sri Lankan Perspective
Authors: H. E. N. Priyadarshani
Published: November 2023

China and India are two states with which Sri Lanka has maintained close relations in the past. These two states have given a lot of support to Sri Lanka in many crisis situations that Sri Lanka has faced in international politics. China is one of the main countries that have helped Sri Lanka from the past until recently. Also, in view of the severe economic crisis in Sri Lanka after Covid-19, India has also given special support to Sri Lanka. Thus, it can be stated that China and India are keen to provide support to Sri Lanka in a very competitive manner. As a result of all these factors, India and China, the two most powerful nations in Asia, are in a furious power struggle over Sri Lanka in the Indian Ocean. That is, the South Asian region is facing a problem of balance of power. The primary goal of this research is to examine Sri Lanka's role in the rivalry in South Asia between China and India. The research objective is ‘what policy Sri Lanka should adhere to when managing its relations with India and China?’. This study's methodology, which is qualitative in nature, depends only on secondary data to gather information. Content analysis was used for data analysis. According to this study, for Sri Lanka, India and China are equally important and China has provided a lot of assistance to Sri Lanka financially. However, in view of the current economic crisis Sri Lanka is facing, China's response to Sri Lanka has become sluggish. Nevertheless, Indian engagement has recently become increasingly crucial for Sri Lanka due to the terrible economic crisis the country is experiencing in the wake of Covid-19. Sri Lanka should, however, maintain a neutral stance in its interactions with the two adversarial nations, India and China.
TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE LABOR MARKET IN THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA
Authors: Taguhi Armen Barseghyan  , Аraksya Albert Mikayelyan
Published: November 2023

The topic is relevant in that 2020 was a turning point for the labor market of the Republic of Armenia, given the consequences of the Covid-19 pandemic, and then the war. In this sense, it can be argued that a great crisis is expected in the labor market itself, since one of the characteristics of this market is that in its center there is a person offering his job.

The object of the study of the article is the system of regulation of employment in the labor market of the Republic of Armenia, and the goal is to develop a new regulation model based on the results of a multifaceted analysis of the labor market of the Republic of Armenia, as well as the implementation of forecasts for changes in the number of employees by institutional sectors of the economy and types of economic activity for 2023-2030. To achieve the goal, the following tasks were proposed and solved:

The dynamics of the number of employed in different sectors of the economy was analyzed: industry, energy, construction, trade and services.

A correlation model was developed, the results of the correlation analysis were evaluated and presented.

The forecasts of changes in the number of employees by institutional sectors of the economy and types of economic activity for 2023-2030 have been made.
DEVELOPMENT AND PRACTICAL TESTS OF A SOLAR DRYER WITH VARIOUS COATINGS FOR DRYING AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
Authors: Archvadze Ketevan , Chachava Ilia , Gurgenishvili Marina , Chitrekashvili Ia , Liparteliani Riva , Khotenashvili Nanuli
Published: November 2023

A solar dryer for drying fruits, vegetables, medicinal plants, and other agricultural products is proposed. This solar dryer (s/d) is simple to construct, and its drying chamber can be covered with polyethylene, polycarbonate, glass, metal sheet, or other material, depending on the dried raw material. As the results of the experiments in the solar dryer showed, the drying speed is high; products obtained in a solar dryer are of high quality - without preservatives and dyes, with a high content of vitamins, with good taste properties. For example, when drying cornel in a solar dryer, vitamin C losses are almost 2 times less than with natural drying.The shelf life of dried products is also increased when the storage conditions are properly observed. The high drying speed is explained by the enhanced convective movement of air in the dryer. The proposed solar dryer can be used on farms, as well as by urban residents, depending on the size of the dryer.
Avaliação do uso de água magnetizada na bovinocultura de leite
Authors: Oliveira Daniela Dos Santos de , Grando Rodrigo de Oliveira , Dariva Fernanda , Dornelles Guilherme Lopes , Tomazzeli Nelcir , Piason Cláudio
Published: November 2023

O fornecimento e a utilização de água ionizada para a ingestão em animais de produção têm se tornado uma alternativa interessante para expressar benefícios, bem-estar, auxílio nos processos digestivos, além de auxiliar no equilíbrio do sistema imune. O presente trabalho avaliou o efeito do fornecimento de água ionizada para bovinos leiteiros, sob o sistema de criação compost barn, no município de Paulo Bento/RS. No trabalho, os animais foram divididos em dois tratamentos, sendo o Tratamento 1 composto por um grupo de 24 fêmeas primíparas, com peso corporal de 450 Kg, que não tiveram  acesso à água sem o filtro ionizante (Íons Balls). O Tratamento 2 foi composto por 26 vacas, que tiveram no mínimo 3 e no máximo 6 partos, que possuíam peso corporal aproximado de 520 Kg, com acesso a água tratada com filtro ionizante (Íon Balls). Os animais do Tratamento 2 estavam com maior tempo de lactação quando comparados aos animais do Tratamento 1. Após os bovinos serem separados em dois grupos, selecionaram-se 08 animais de cada grupo para serem acompanhados e avaliados. As avaliações foram mensais, e analisou-se a produção de leite e Califórnia Mastite Teste (CMT). Para a análise sérica avaliaram-se os níveis de cortisol e hemograma. Quando o parâmetro avaliado foi a produção de leite não houve diferença estatística entre os tratamentos, embora acredita-se que o fornecimento de água ionizada para os animais do Tratamento 2 tenha contribuído para que ocorresse uma estabilização na diferença de produção entre os dois tratamentos. Na avaliação do Califórnia Mastite Teste (CMT) os animais do Tratamento 1 apresentaram uma incidência de mastite de 4,10 % dos quartos mamários analisados e o Tratamento 2 apresentou 6,77% dos quartos analisados, não apresentado diferença estatística. Quando foi analisado o hemograma, somente os níveis de leucócitos apresentaram diferença estatística, sendo a mesma encontrada na terceira coleta do experimento, onde o Tratamento 2 apresentou menor nível de leucócitos que o Tratamento 1. Na análise dos níveis de cortisol encontrou-se diferença estatística na segunda e quinta coleta, onde, em ambos os casos, o Tratamento 2 apresentou menores níveis de cortisol que o Tratamento 1. O método estatístico utilizado foi ANOVA, sob uma significância de 95%. Os resultados demonstram que o fornecimento de água ionizada para bovinos de leite, apresenta benefícios para os animais, tanto para seu bem-estar como no auxílio de estabilidade do sistema imune.
Fabricação de Melomel Saborizado com Taperebá (Spondias mombin L.)
Authors: Santos Sabrina Silva , Santos Wenderson Gomes dos
Published: November 2023

OO Brasil produziu cerca de 55.828.154 toneladas de mel em 2021, no entanto, em sua maioria, comercializada de forma in natura. A fabricação de melomel seria uma alternativa para o aproveitamento dessa matéria-prima. Dessa maneira, o objetivo do presente estudo foi a produção e caracterização físico-química do melomel saborizado com taperebá. O mel utilizado para a produção do melomel de taperebá passou, previamente, por análises físico-químicas e teste de adulteração, no qual foram analisadas quatro marcas distintas de méis. O melomel foi produzido a partir da diluição de mel em água potável até a concentração de 25°Brix. O mosto foi inoculado utilizando-se a levedura com cepa Saccharomyces Cerevisiae. Com o fim da fermentação, após quinze dias, foi adicionado 15% de polpa de taperebá em relação ao mosto para a saborização que durou dois dias. Ao fim da saborização o melomel foi analisado quanto aos parâmetros físico-químicos de Sólidos Solúveis Totais (°Brix), pH, Acidez Total (mEq/L) e Teor Alcoólico (% v/v). As características do melomel de taperebá mostraram-se promissoras e dentro dos padrões da legislação, sendo viável a produção desta nova bebida como forma de escoar e valorizar a produção de mel.
Expert System for Diagnosing Diseases in Children Aged One to Six Years Using the Forward Chaining Method
Authors: Putra Darma Setiawan , Rafli Andika , M. Arinal Ihsan , Resky Rusnanda
Published: November 2023

Expert systems are stems that try to integrate human knowledge into computer systems so that computers can solve problems as usually done by professional. This expert system aims to provide early information or symptoms to parents about children's diseases so that parents can find out the diseases experienced by children. This system works by entering all symptom data into the system to be traced so as to get a diagnosis of the detected results. This system was developed with PHP and MySQL programming languages as database servers. The creation of an expert system uses the Waterfall development methodology and the reasoning method used is the forward chaining method. The author hopes that this expert system can ease parents to find early solutions to treat diseases in children.
Critical Method of History Writing for the Russia’s Muslim Turkic Peoples in Talfiq al-akhbar by Murad Ramzi
Authors: Akhmadullin S. Z.
Published: November 2023

In the end of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th centuries pre-modern Islamic past and imperial present of the Turkic Muslim peoples in the Ural-Volga region became the object of meticulous study for Muslim historians-reformers, who belonged themselves to these peoples, like Shihab al-Din Marjani, Rida’ al-Din Fakhreddinov, Murad Ramzi, Munir Hadi, Hasan-Ata Gabashi, Hadi Atlasi. This article presents to readers the first results of a comparative investigation of their historical works with the focus made on the works by Murad Ramzi. The author argues that the historical works under study, though they were composed in the traditional ta’rikh (in Pl. tawarikh) genre typical for the Islamic bookish tradition, form a transitional type from the Muslim chronicle to the national positivist historiography based on the scientific method of historical sources criticism. They share typical settings of traditional Muslim historiography, yet experience a strong influence of the positivist scholarship in Western Europe and Russia dating the second half of the 19th century. These works are brought together by a sharp criticism of the content of Muslim chronicles, which were still popular among the reading Muslim public at the turn of the 20th century. Their authors attempted to rewrite critically the history of their own peoples, without departing from Islamic foundations, but taking into account benefits of modern positivist scholarship. They all including Ramzi aimed at seeking for objective truth, freed from errors and superstitions of folk legends.
Some themes in anthropomorphic and zoomorphic stone sculpture of the Mountainous Dagestan
Authors: Endoltseva E. Yu. , Takhnaeva P. I.
Published: November 2023

Actuality of the article is caused by the fact that the sculptural representations of men and animals that are inserted in the walls of the structures of different function (houses, bridges, mosques) from the traditional villages of the Mountainous Dagestan are published for the first time. The aim of the research is to understand the meaning of the images in the traditional everyday life. In course of the research methods of comparative historical and typological analyze are used. Artistic cultural context of the representations is revealed. The roots of the sculptural representations re shown. Similar representations (human and animal heads) can be seen on the medieval Christian churches of Caucasus. They are also present in architectural decoration of earlier periods up to the Hellenistic culture. In case of animal heads it can be traced back to the neolithic period. To conclude it is possible to confirm that the representations were used as protective signs (apotropaios).
From Muslim Chronicles to National Historiographies? (The Conceptual Introduction)
Authors: Bobrovnikov V. O. , Vasiliev A. D. , Akhmadullin S. Z. , Shaikhaliev Sh. Sh.
Published: November 2023

The formation of national Muslim historiographies is still understudied in the context of inter-imperial transfers of knowledge in the era of the creation of national republics on the ruins of colonial empires. Meanwhile, its investigation sheds light on a number of key historical subjects of nation-building in nationalizing empires, hybriditization of Muslim historiography, subjectivity of Islamic historical knowledge. Based on the materials of historical works composed by the Muslim scholars of the Russian and Ottoman-Turkish nationalities such as ‘Ali Kayaev (al-Ghumuqi, 1878–1943), Jamal al-Din of Karabudakhkent (al-Gharabudaghi, 1858–1947), Murad Ramzi (1854–1934) and Yusuf Akçura (1876–1935), the authors of the article attempted to trace modern historical narratives of the former Muslim borderlands in the Russian and Ottoman empires, to establish their similarities and differences, contribution of Muslim reformers, who were close to the majority of these four historians, in the formation of national historiographies of the Caucasus, the Volga region and the former Ottoman Empire, including the popularization of national history in Muslim periodicals.
Inscription on the Monument in honor of Möngke qaghan 1257 in Mongolia: Interpretation and analysis of the Chinese text
Authors: Lyulina A. G. , Batygin К. V.
Published: November 2023

In 2022, the Chinggis Khan Museum in Ulaanbaatar installed a new exhibit — The Stela “释迦院碑” (Monument from the Shakya Pavilion), which dates back to 1257. It was transported from the National History Museum, where it came after careful study back in 1956. Now, more than 65 years later, Mongolian scientists have resumed the study of inscriptions on this Stela. The text includes 3 lines of Old Mongolian and 12 lines of Chinese (wenyan), the 10th line is mostly damaged. So far, 263 characters have been recognized. The content of the text is attractive from a cultural and historical point of view, and has a clear Buddhist orientation with references to Confucian and Taoist ideas. In addition, this monument contains important information on the history and religion of the Oirats in the middle of the 13th century. It is interesting that the inscription has not attracted the attention of Russian researchers and was practically not mentioned in related works. This article presents a translation-interpretation of the Chinese text into Russian with comments.
The Questions of Theodore. Part II
Authors: Smagina E. В.
Published: November 2023

The article contains a translation of the second part of the Coptic text, composed in the genre of “erotapokrisis” (question-answer) and in the form of a dialogue between the Archbishop of the Coptic Church John III and a certain presbyter named Theodore (admittedly real historical characters). The Questions reveals a number of legends and interpretations based on the biblical text; some of them find analogies in Coptic as well as in early Christian literature in other languages and in Jewish interpretations, other ones probably should be considered unique. Distortions in biblical quotations suggest that the compiler often quotes them from memory. In addition, there are a number of quotations from the Alexandrian Physiologus, which confirms the popularity of this book in Egypt.
[Book Review:] Majumdar, Susmita Basu. Mahasthan Record Revisited: Querying the Empire from a Regional Perspective (1st ed.). London–New York: Routledge–Taylor & Francis Group; Delhi: Manohar Publishers, 2023. 111 pp., ill. (colour plates). https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003405061 (ebk)
Authors: Zakharov A. О.
Published: November 2023

The Mauryan Empire and its neighbouring countries still remain as a desideratum research topic because of the scarcity of authentic data. The only available sources are the edicts of King Ashoka the Great and a few other inscriptions. The paper offers a review of the recent monograph by Professor Susmita Basu Majumdar (Calcutta) on the Mahasthan inscription, which is believed to be a part of the Mauryan epigraphy. Content analysis of the Mahasthan record and comparative study of various Mauryan inscriptions and coins help to find shortcomings in Majumdar’s reconstructions. First, there is no reason to believe that the Mahasthan inscription does mention unhusked rice because the term [dhā]niyaṁ means ‘grain’ in general. Second, there is no reason to treat the Mahasthan record as an order issued by the imperial Magadha authorities and, moreover, as a kind of ‘Mauryan clay tablet’. The Mahasthan inscription mentions no Magadha authorities. One may even suggest that this record was issued by a separate polity which imitated both epigraphical documents and punch-marked coinage of the Mauryan Empire.
“Monuments of written culture of Islam in Russia: problems and research approaches” (seminar of the IOS RAS)
Authors: Anikeeva T. A.
Published: November 2023

The article is a brief overview of the seminar “Monuments of written culture of Islam in Russia: problems and research approaches”, held on October 25, 2023 by the Center of Islamic Manuscripts named after Sheykh Zayed of the IOS RAS with the participation of the IHAE of the DNC RAS. The seminar covered a wide range of topics: private and public collections and archives of manuscripts; principles and problems of digitization of manuscript collections and private archives; results of archaeographic research in different regions of Russia; methodology of study of the arabographic manuscripts; new finds of manuscripts and early printed books in public and private collections of our country and abroad; paleography and codicology of Islamic manuscripts. The seminar was attended by employees of various research institutes, museums and the largest universities of the country — IOS RAS, IOM RAS, The State Museum of Oriental Art, IHAE of Dagestan Federal Research Center of RAS, HSE University, Kazan Federal University, Ufa Institute of Science and Technology, Faculty of Oriental Studies of St. Petersburg State University.
Methane reduction from ruminant microbiota of sheep using polyphenols extract of different olive mill wastewater
Authors: Hamimed Selma , Kthiri Amani
Published: November 2023

Olive oil production generates considerable quantities of olive mill wastewater, a powerful pollutant dumped in nature without any prior treatment. Olive mill wastewater is considered as a potential source of natural products of high additive value, due to their content of phenolic compounds and other natural antioxidants. This study aims to investigate the impact of phenolic substances, extracted from different olive mill wastewater of different olive varieties, on the composition of the ruminal microbiota of sheep. The results of the quantification of phenolic compounds show the richness of the three varieties (Sigoise, Azzeradj and Chemlal) in polyphenols with respective values of 26.3, 23.97 and 20.09 g/L. Moreover, a stimulation in the fermentative activity was reported, which caused a significant reduction in methane production (24 hours of incubation) of 7.31, 39.36 and 30.06% for Sigoise, Azzeradj and Chemlal, respectively. In addition, this decrease creates a reduction in the production of ammonia and the number of protozoa.
DETERMINASI NILAI PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR OTOMOTIF DI INDONESIA
Authors: Wahyuni Etty Sri , Aspan Henry , Ngaliman Ngaliman , Lestari Indawati
Published: November 2023

Nilai perusahaan adalah persepsi investor terhadap tingkat keberhasilan perusahaan yang sering dikaitkan dengan harga saham. Harga saham yang tinggi membuat nilai perusahaan juga tinggi, dan meningkatkan kepercayaan pasar tidak hanya terhadap kinerja perusahaan saat ini namun juga pada prospek perusahaan di masa mendatang. Memaksimalkan nilai perusahaan sangat penting artinya bagi suatu perusahaa, karena dengan memaksimalkan nilai perusahaan berarti juga memaksimalkan tujuan utama perusahaan. Meningkatnya nilai perusahaan adalah sebuah prestasi yang sesuai dengan keinginan para pemiliknya, karena  dengan meningkatnya nilai perusahaan, maka kesejahteraan para pemilik juga akan meningkat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh struktur modal, ukuran Perusahaan dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Otomotif dan Komponennya. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian ini bersifat asosiatif. DER berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap PBV padap perusahaan otomotif yang terdaftar di BEI. Total aset berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap PBV padap perusahaan otomotif yang terdaftar di BEI. Hal ini menerima hasil hipotesis yang menyatakan total aset berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PBV. ROE berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap PBV padap perusahaan otomotif yang terdaftar di BEI. Hal ini menerima hasil hipotesis yang menyatakan ROE berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PBV.Kata Kunci: DER, Total Aset, ROE, PBV
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KONSUMEN PADA HOTEL KAWANA PADANG
Authors: Fermayani Riche , Egim Ash Shadiq , Indrayani Tri Irfa , Sari Gumala
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada Hotel Kawana Padang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 responden yaitu konsumen Hotel Kawana Padang. Berdasarkan uji t statistik yang dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel kualitas pelayanan berdasarkan dimensi bukti fisik (tangible) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen karena nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,001 < 0,05. Variabel kualitas pelayanan berdasarkan dimensi kehandalan (reliability) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen karena nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,029 < 0,05. Variabel kualitas pelayanan berdasarkan dimensi daya tanggap (responsiveness) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen karena nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,005 < 0,05. Variabel kualitas pelayanan berdasarkan dimensi jaminan (assurance) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen karena nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,012 < 0,05. Variabel kualitas pelayanan berdasarkan dimensi empati (empathy) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan konsumen karena nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,015 < 0,05. Besarnya pengaruh dari variabel kualitas pelayanan berdasarkan dimensi bukti fisik (tangible), kehandalan (reliability), daya tanggap (responsiveness), jaminan (assurance), dan empati (empathy) terhadap variabel dependen sebesar 88,7%, sisanya sebesar 11,3% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak dimasukkan ke dalam model penelitian. Kata Kunci : Bukti Fisik (Tangible), Kehandalan (Reliability), Daya Tanggap (Responsiveness), Jaminan (Assurance), Empati (Empathy), dan Kepuasan Konsumen
ANALISIS PASAR MOTOR YAMAHA NMAX DEALER YAMAHA TJAHAJA BARU
Authors: Indrayani Tri Irfa , Nurhaida Nurhaida , Agilirawan Agilirawan , Fermayani Riche , Amri Yassirli
Published: November 2023

Penelitialn bertujuan  untuk  menganalisis pemasaran sepeda motor merk NMax Dealer Yamaha Tjahaja Baru di Pulau Punjung.Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah segmentasi pasar, target pasar dan posisi pasar. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Tempat penelitian Dealer Yamaha Tjahaja Baru di Pulau Punjung, Teknik pengambilan data melalui tiga (3) orang informan yang terdiri dari 1 key informant yaitu kepala cabang, dan 2 orang non key informant yaitu sales force dan casier, dan ditambah 3 orang informan pendukung. Total informan dalam pengambilan data sebanyak 6 orang. Data diperoleh dengan Teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa segmentation, targeting, dan positioning (STP) ini telah diterapkan oleh Dealer Yamaha Tjahaja Baru di Pulau Punjung dan ini merupakan langkah awal yang telah dilakukan oleh dealer sebelum perusahaan menentukan bauran pemasarannya. Kata Kunci: segmentasi pasar, target pasar dan posisi pasar
PENGARUH GAYA HIDUP DAN KEPUASAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI E-MONEY OVO (Studi kasus mahasiswa pengguna aplikasi OVO di Universitas Dharmas Indonesia)
Authors: Purwanto Kelik , Ermawa Eka , Heru Ampri Surya
Published: November 2023

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh seperti apa dampak Yang ditimbulkan oleh gaya hidup dan kepuasan konsumen terhadap keputusan konsumen menggunakan aplikasi e-money OVO (Studi kasus mahasiswa pengguna aplikasi OVO di universitas dharmas Indonesia). Tujuan penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh yang ditimbulkan oleh gaya hidup dan kepuasan konsumen terhadap keputusan konsumen menggunakan aplikasi e-money OVO. Metode analisis pada penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner. Responden yang dijadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 125 responden yanga merupakan mahasiswa pengguna aplikasi OVO di UNDHARI. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial gaya hidup dan kepuasan konsumen berpengaruh signifikan terhadap variabel terikat yaitu keputusan penggunaan apliasi OVO. Berdasarkan hasil uji F diperoleh hasil bahwa secara simultan gaya hidup (X1) dan kepuasan konsumen(X2) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan penggunaanaplikasi e-money OVO (Y). Kata Kunci: Gaya Hidup, Kepuasan Konsumen dan Keputusan Penggunaan
PENGARUH PROMOSI MELALUI MEDIA FACEBOOK DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP MINAT BELI PADA PRODUK CANI SNACK
Authors: Malik David , Adha Howardi Visza , Haryati Resti
Published: November 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh Promosi dan kualitas produk terhadap minat beli pada produk cani snack di lubuk Gadang, Kecamatan Koro Balingka Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Teknik pengempulan data penelitian ini melalui kuesioner dengan skala likert dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan rumus lemeshowi sebanyak 100 responden, teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis liner berganda yang terdiri dari uju parsial (T), uji simultan (F) dan koefesien determinasi. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan aplikasi SPSS dari uji t diperoleh variabel promosi thitung<ttabel atau 0.432 < 1.661 dengan nilai signifikan (sig= 0.667>0.05) artinya  H1 ditolak dan H0 diterima, dapat disimpulkan bahwa promosi tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat beli, variabel kualitas produk thitung  >ttabel atau 4.330 > 1.661 dengan nila (sig= 000< 0.05) artinya  H2 diterima dan H0 ditolak, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kualitas produk berpengaruh dan signifikan terhadap minat beli. Hasil uji F diketahui bahwa Fhitung > Ftabel atau 9.613>2,70 dengan nila signifikan sebesar )0.000 (p < 0.05), hal ini berarti secara keseluruhan atau simultan variabel promosi, dan kualitas produk berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli. Hasil dari koefesien determinasi diperoleh hasil sebsesar 0.165 artinya persentase promosi, dan kualitas produk sebesar 16,5% sedangkan 83,5% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain.Kata Kunci: Promosi, Kualitas Produk, Minat Beli
ANALISIS KEAKURATAN BOLLINGER BAND DAN STOCHASTIC OSCILLATOR DALAM MENENTUKAN SINYAL MEMBELI DAN MENJUAL SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE 2017-2022
Authors: Reswita Yefri , Aprilia Syinta
Published: November 2023

Investasi adalah suatu kegiatan penanaman modal untuk memperoleh manfaat di kemudian hari. Investasi di pasar saham sangat erat kaitannya dengan risiko perubahan harga. Analisis teknikal dapat digunakan investor untuk meminimalisir risiko yang di sebabkan oleh perubahan harga saham, sehingga mendapatkan keputusan rekomendasi beli atau jual dengan tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keakuratan metode Bollinger Band (BB)dan Stochastic Oscillator (SO) dalam menentukan sinyal membeli dan menjual. Sinyal membeli dan menjual didapatkan dari perpotongan garis Bollinger Band & Stochastic Oscillator dengan format standar. Konsep pada penelitian ini adalah : 1) membandingkan rata-rata return antara BB dan BHAR per sub periode. 2) membandingkan rata-rata return antara SO dan BHAR. 3) membandingkan kinerja antara SO dan BB mana yang lebih akurat. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Teknik pengumpulan sampel ini menggunakan purposive Sampling, berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria seperti : 1) perusahaan yang ada di Bank BUKU 3 periode 2017-2022, 2) Perusahaan yang sahamnya aktif, mengalami kondisi bullish and bearish, 3) Perusahaan Bank BUKU 3 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI), 4) datanya dapat diakses menggunakan aplikasi investing.com dan YahooFinance  Diperoleh 9 perusahaan yang dapat dijadikan sampel yaitu SDRA, BSIM, MCOR, BBKP, MEGA, BNII, BNLI, BTPN, dan NISP. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif, normalitas, dan Independent sample Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan disaat pasar sedang stabil sebaiknya kita berinvestasi atau BHAR, sebaliknya jika disaat pasar sedang krisis sebaiknya menggunakan analisis teknikal Stochastic Oscillator.Kata Kunci: Analisis Teknikal, Bollinger Band, Stochastic Oscillator,  Buy And Hold Strategy, Sinyal membeli dan menjual.
ANALISIS PENENTUAN HARGA POKOK PESANAN DALAM PENENTUAN HARGA JUAL PADA CV MEKAR BARU
Authors: Yulianis Fitri , Nofranita Willy , Irman Mutiara
Published: November 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses perhitungan harga pokok pesanan untuk menentukan harga jual  pada CV Mekar Baru. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian pendekatan penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian kualitatif ini salah satu penelitian yang berusaha menyelesaikan masalah dengan cara memaparkam, menggambarkan, serta menganalisa fenomena yang ada. Dengan menggunakan metode ini, peneliti dapat menggambarkan rekontruksi perhitungan harga pokok pesanan atau job order costing untuk menentukan harga jual pada CV Mekar Baru sehingga bisa tersusun dengan jelas dan akurat. Hasil pembahasanya dalam perhitungan harga pokok produksi CV Mekar Baru menggunakan metode perhitungan yang sederhana, hanya melakukan perhitungan biaya bahan baku, biaya tenaga kerja dan biaya penolong saja dan tidak memasukan biaya overhead pabrik sehingga belum mencapai laba yang diinginkan. Sedangkan laba yang diharapkan yaitu 20% dari total biaya produksi.Kata Kunci : Harga pokok pesanan, Harga Jual,
Investigating challenges in thesis writing for non-native MA students of English: The case of second-year MA students of English in Algeria
Authors: Sadouki Fatiha
Published: November 2023

The present study aims to investigate the challenges that non-native English-speaking students face when writing a thesis. In order to explore this issue, a quantitative research method was used, by means of a survey questionnaire, which addresses MA students of English in three universities in Algeria. Consequently, in order to find out the challenges they face when writing a thesis, a questionnaire was designed and administered as the main instrument of the study. The total number of participants was 120 second-year MA students. The data was analyzed statistically using the SPSS program. The findings show that second-year MA students face challenges in writing a thesis, such as citing references and following the academic guidelines while the discussion section of a thesis is considered the most difficult part to write during this process.
Perencanaan Instalasi Penerangan Jalan Umum Pada Jl. Sungai Kapih Kecamatan Sambutan Samarinda
Authors: Susilo Rizky Aprylianto
Published: November 2023

The installation of public street lighting serves as a tool for road users when they are active at night and increases the safety and comfort of road users from crime or unwanted things and also complements the road that can be placed on the right / left or the middle of the road (median) as well. Planning for public street lighting on SungaiKapih road uses LED lights with a power of 60 watts with a protection index (IP) of 65 and has an efficacy of 5 lux which produces a light intensity of 605 Cd. The lamp poles used are galvanized iron poles, the type of lamp poles used is a single-arm octagonal lamp post with a height of 11 meters, installed on the right side of the road parallel to a distance of 40 meters as many as 35 poles. The source of electricity used in the planning of Jalan Sungai Kapih lighting is a source from PLN which is located around the location. The control system for planning the SungaiKapih road uses an automatic and manual system that is controlled by a photocell, contactor and selector switch. The purpose of installing this selector is so that the circuit can still be operated if the timer and photocell are damaged or not functioning and make it easier for related parties to carry out maintenance or repairs on street lights.
EVALUSI DAMPAK DANA KELURAHAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KEMISKINAN PERKOTAAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Girsang Pradono , Auwalin Ilmiawan
Published: November 2023

Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak dana kelurahan terhadap kemiskinan perkotaan di Indonesia. Alokasi anggaran Dana Kelurahan sebesar Rp 3 Trilyun pada tahun 2019 dan 2020 digunakan untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat. Setelah pemerintah menanggapi usulan dari Asosiasi Pemerintah Kota Seluruh Indonesia (APEKSI). Data penelitian ini berasal dari Susenas Modul Tahun 2018 dan 2019 yang dikumpulkan oleh BPS. Studi ini menggunakan pendekata kuantitatif analisis Difference in Difference (DiD), variabel independen yang digunakan: status bekerja kepala rumah tangga, jumlah anggota rumah tangga, bantuan sosial, status kawin kepala rumah tangga, lama sekolah kepala rumah tangga, WI sedangkan variabel dependen adalah kemiskinan perkotaan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan setelah adanya dana kelurahan penurunan angka kemiskinan perkotaan tidak sebesar di pedesaan, variabel bekerja, anggota rumah tangga, bantuan rastra, bantuan bnpt, kawin, WI, lama sekolah berpengaruh negatif terhadap kemiskinan perkotaan.
A Guide to Navigating Existing and Emerging Sources of Local VMT and Travel Data
Authors:   California State Polytechnic University - Pomona, Baek So-Ra , Kim Dohyung ,   California State Polytechnic University - Pomona
Published: November 2023

As the crisis of climate change looms, transportation policy in California continues to emphasize sustainability in land-use and transportation decisions. This report evaluates the implementation of two sustainability-focused policies (Senate Bill 375 and 743) by local governments and the current-state-of-the-practices by metropolitan planning organizations (MPOs) in assisting them in California. The research focuses on local governments’ access and use of vehicle miles traveled (VMT) and transportation data for achieving VMT and greenhouse gas (GHG) reduction by land-use planning. The research also examines the role of MPOs in providing needed transportation data, training, and technical support to its local members to help them quantify VMT impacts of land-use plans and projects. Through surveys and interviews of 539 city and county governments and 18 MPOs in California, the research team analyzes current practices. Findings include that local governments utilize automobile data more frequently than alternative modes, and do not heavily rely on MPOs for obtaining transportation data. Local governments recognized the need for more transportation data and were particularly interested in publicly available sources. The MPOs reported that VMT/annual average daily traffic data and origin-destination matrix were most frequently requested. More sophisticated data such as travel-time matrix and mode-share scheme were considered useful by the MPOs, while requests were very low. Based on the results of the conducted surveys, interviews, and our analyses, we developed a transportation data guide for local governments that could help them access data for achieving VMT/GHG emission reduction via land-use planning. The guide has two parts, one for general plan update and any land-use plans along with SB 375 and the other for VMT analysis for project-level California Environmental Quality Act reviews. The guide includes several different approaches that can be chosen and tried by local governments depending on their resource level and geographic, social, and physical characteristics. These findings can facilitate the access and use of transportation data to aid in sustainable land-use planning for the betterment of local communities and the planet.
Imagem internacional do Brasil no início do século XXI: Percepções sobre a ascensão
Authors: Sales Camila Maria Risso
Published: November 2023

Partimos da ideia de que a primeira década dos anos 2000 foi um período em que houve uma mudança positiva em relação à percepção da imagem e do papel do Brasil no cenário internacional. Compreendendo que tradicionalmente o sistema político internacional funciona através de uma lógica de hierarquização dos Estados, pesquisas no âmbito das relações internacionais buscam também explicar o lugar que as unidades ocupam dentro desse sistema e o relacionamento que há entre elas com foco principal na análise dos recursos materiais de que dispõem. No entanto, acredita-se que é igualmente importante compreender como imagens e percepções são construídas e estas dependem do contexto social, político e cultural em que o país está inserido, e devemos observar, portanto, para além dos recursos materiais, os significados constituídos coletivamente. A academia especializada é entendida, dessa forma, como um ator relevante para a compreensão desse processo. Nesse sentido, podemos dizer que as percepções sobre o lugar do Brasil no sistema internacional mudaram tanto a partir da imagem externa quanto de sua autopercepção. Um novo discurso sobre a ascensão e emergência do Brasil pode ser encontrado na mídia, na academia, nacional e estrangeira e no discurso oficial. Apesar de estarmos diante de um fenômeno recente, com bases próprias, não é completamente inédito. Nos anos 1970, diversas análises tratavam da emergência do Brasil com referências ao forte crescimento econômico. No entanto, essa visão vinha contrabalanceada por outra, negativa em relação a ausência de democracia, o desrespeito aos direitos humanos e à desigualdade social. O desenho do início do século XXI é outro. No que tange à produção acadêmica especializada e a mídia internacional, ambas passaram a descrever o país como uma potência em ascensão, reconhecendo-o como um ator global emergente. Diferentemente do que aconteceu durante a ditadura militar, o discurso e a percepção sobre o Brasil se assentaram no início dos anos 2000 em, basicamente, quatro fatores: o crescimento e a estabilidade econômica, o regime democrático, a redução da desigualdade social e a autossuficiência energética. Além disso, a potencialidade do Brasil como exportador, a forte presença do país nas instituições multilaterais e as relações com outros países em desenvolvimento, foram frequentemente destacadas. A percepção externa da ascensão do Brasil tem um correspondente interno, na assunção desse papel e, portanto na produção de um discurso de autopercepção como potência emergente tanto na política externa como na política de defesa. Nesse sentido, a construção da imagem do Brasil potência teve reflexos na determinação das diretrizes dessas políticas. Segurança e defesa nacional passam a ter outro status no momento em que o Brasil se assume como potência e é visto desta maneira pelos seus pares. Por isso, a importância da compreensão das novas percepções sobre o lugar do Brasil no sistema internacional dentro dos estudos de defesa.
Análise bibliométrica da produção acadêmica sobre democracia deliberativa
Authors: Garcia André Spuri , Cruz Elaine Santos Teixeira , Machado Jéssica de Carvalho , Silva Érica Aline Ferreira
Published: November 2023

Diante de diversos debates sobre democracia este trabalho discute um modelo normativo, a democracia deliberativa. A temática disputa espaço e questiona a validade, legitimidade, eficiência e eficácia de modelos agregativos de democracia. Como forma de conhecer o campo, o objetivo é analisar as tendências da produção acadêmica em democracia deliberativa. O estudo é uma análise bibliométrica a partir da base Web of Science. Para a busca, foi utilizada a expressão “deliberative democracy” no campo ‘título’. Foram considerados apenas artigos científicos, em todos os anos disponíveis na base até 2015, totalizando 208 artigos. Observamos grande crescimento no número de publicações sobre democracia deliberativa ao longo dos anos. Este crescimento advém do questionamento dos modelos de democracia e consequente busca por alternativas. Nos artigos mais citados encontramos diversas críticas ao modelo de democracia deliberativa.
Cobertura jornalística eleitoral em redes sociais on-line As eleições de 2018 nas páginas de portais paranaenses
Authors: Cavassana Fernanda , Sinderski Rafaela Mazurechen
Published: November 2023

O artigo analisa como foi feita a cobertura das eleições majoritárias nos portais jornalísticos do Paraná no Facebook, considerando tanto publicações relativas à disputa pela Presidência da República quanto pelo Governo do estado em 2018. Consideram-se 4.499 publicações das fanpages da Gazeta do Povo, do Paraná Portal, do Massa News e do Bem Paraná no Facebook, de julho a outubro de 2018, período de campanha. A análise é estatística, considerando também o interesse da audiência desses portais na rede social, a partir das métricas de engajamento com os posts. Os resultados indicam que os portais paranaenses deram pouco espaço para a cobertura das eleições majoritárias em suas páginas no Facebook, apesar da temática eleitoral gerar maior engajamento do público com as publicações na rede social.
Gênero e Poder
Authors: Martins Joyce Miranda Leão , Alves Mércia
Published: November 2023

O gênero é uma maneira primária de classificar relações de poder”, afirmou Joan Scott. Trazido à teoria política e social nos anos 1970, com o intuito de diferenciar construções sociais de condicionamentos biológicos, o termo expressa a urgência atual de compreender e contornar os obstáculos materiais e simbólicos que afastam as mulheres e outras minorias dos espaços decisórios.
Direitos LGBT como direitos humanos: A luta da igreja da comunidade metropolitana
Authors: Soares Evanway Sellberg
Published: November 2023

Devido à crescente influência religiosa no discurso político contra minorias sexuais e de identidade de gênero, esse artigo busca apresentar alternativas religiosas de valorização dessas identidades e seus processos de formação. Para isso, é realizada a análise de dados obtidos em observação participante na Igreja da Comunidade Metropolitana a partir da perspectiva de Weber e Habermas. Fica constatado que as ações da denominação no espaço público na luta por direitos LGBT está baseada num processo de secularização que coloca os Direitos Humanos como base para os direitos LGBT e como base da teologia da denominação.
Populismo no Brasil de contrapositores: manipulação do autêntico e profanação do contrário
Authors: Fischer Sandra , Vaz Aline
Published: November 2023

O estudo apresenta reflexões concernentes ao bolsonarismo, movimento originado no bojo do recrudescimento do neoliberalismo no Brasil, e ao bufonismo. Alçado à presidência do país no pleito de 2018, Jair Messias Bolsonaro, o candidato do Partido Social Liberal, faz uso de uma linguagem populista e agressiva durante a campanha eleitoral. Parte-se do pressuposto de que o bolsonarismo se constitui e se dá a ver 1) na expressão da dita autêntica/espontânea atuação cotidiana de Bolsonaro; 2) na reiteração do ‘grotesco’ (no âmbito bolsonarista) em contraposição ao ‘intelectual’ (no universo do lulismo, fenômeno político de esquerda representado pela figura de Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva e então projetada na pessoa de Fernando Haddad, o candidato do Partido dos Trabalhadores). Por meio da análise, à luz da semiótica de linha francesa, de discursos verbais e imagéticos de homens públicos que se contrapõem (Bolsonaro vs Lula/Haddad, no caso), tem-se aqui o objetivo de compreender, especialmente, a construção e os efeitos do imaginário bolsonarista que afeta o Brasil durante a campanha presidencial de 2018.