bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Label Halal dan Inovasi Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Ulang (Survei Online Pada Pengikut Instagram @Safiindonesia)
Authors: Rohadatul Anisa Nida
Published: May 2022

Bisnis produk perawatan kulit di Indonesia saat ini berkembang pesat. Skincare menjadi kebutuhan primer perempuan di Indonesia saat ini karena dengan produk perawatan kulit, kulit perempuan dapat terjaga kesehatannya. Data pada World Population Review, muslim di Indonesia pada tahun 2020 mencapai 229 juta jiwa atau 87,2% dari jumlah total penduduk Indonesia. Hal ini membuat indikator halal menjadi pertimbangan dalam keputusan untuk membeli produk, apalagi digunakan untuk perawatan kulit. Tren produk halal ini semakin marak di Indonesia, konsumen semakin kritis dalam pemilihan produk yang sudah terjamin halalnya. Penggunaan Label Halal dalam produk perawatan kulit di Indonesia merupakan sebuah Inovasi Produk yang baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variabel Label Halal (X1) dan Inovasi Produk (X2) terhadap Minat Beli Ulang (Y) secara parsial maupun simultan. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif. populasi penelitian ini adalah 290 ribu followers Instagram @Safiindonesia. Jumlah sampel adalah 100 pengguna produk Safi Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Quota Sampling. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas dan reliabilitas, uji asumsi klasik, analisis linier berganda. Hasil hitung uji F menunjukkan variabel Label Halal (X1) dan Inovasi Produk (X2) secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap variabel minat beli ulang (Y). hasil hitung uji-t menunjukkan Label Halal (X1) dan Inovasi Produk (X2)) secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli ulang (Y) pada followers Instagram @Safiindonesia. Safi memiliki pengaruh Label Halal terhadap konsumen karena memiliki jaminan kepada konsumen mengenai kualitas produknya. Tanpa adanya inovasi produk, produk tersebut akan dilupakan oleh konsumen karena akan banyak produk-produk baru yang muncul setiap tahunnya.
Upaya Hukum Luar Biasa Peninjauan Kembali dalam Perspektif Hukum Progresif
Authors: Prasetyo Sutrisno Slamet , Perdana Fadjrin Wira , Surnata Surnata , Wibisono Yohan , Setiawan Bambang
Published: May 2022

Berlakunya KUHAP telah menimbulkan perubahan mendasar baik secara langsung dan konsepsional maupun secara implementasi terhadap tata cara penyelesaian perkara pidana Indonesia. Salah satu persoalan yang muncul adalah permohonan Peninjauan Kembali (PK) yang diajukan oleh Jaksa Penuntut Umum (JPU). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui permohonan peninjauan kembali (PK) oleh jaksa penuntut umum (JPU) dalam perspektif hukum progresif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis data yang dipergunakan adalah metode analisis kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan normatif (yuridis normatif) yaitu pendekatan penelitian hukum (approach) yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach), pendekatan perbandingan (comparative approach). Berdasarkan uraian di atas, Subtansi Peninjauan Kembali (PK) berpijak pada dasar, bahwa negara telah salah mempidana penduduk yang tidak berdosa dan tidak dapat lagi diperbaiki dengan upaya hukum biasa melainkan harus dengan upaya hukum luar biasa yaitu Peninjauan Kembali (PK). Demikian Peninjauan Kembali (PK) bukan saja dipertuntukan kepada terpidana atau ahli warisnya melainkan juga dapat diberikan kepada Jaksa Penuntut Umum, atas dasar keadilan dan asas keseimbangan. Urgensi untuk memberikan ruang kepada Jaksa Penuntut Umum mengajukan permohoan Peninjauan Kembali (PK) adalah untuk mewujudkan keadilan substantif. Memperluas pihak-pihak yang dapat mengajukan Peninjauan Kembali (PK) dalam Pasal 263 KUHAP sebagai terobosan hukum (rule breaking) untuk mendapatkan tujuan hukum yang maksimal. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa permohonan upaya hukum luar biasa Peninjauan Kembali (PK) oleh Jaksa Penuntut Umum (JPU) dalam perspektif Hukum Progresif adalah sebagai terobosan hukum (rule breaking) terhadap KUHAP.
Pelaksanaan Pelatihan Karyawan Di PT. Kimia Farma Wilayah Jember
Authors: Nasrulmillah Tsaniya Afa , Hidayati Roziana Ainul
Published: May 2022

PT. Kimia Farma Apotek Wilayah Jember merupakan perusahaan yang menyediakan layanan kesehatan yang terintegritasi meliputi layanan farmasi (apotek), klinik kesehatan, laboratorium, dan optik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan pelatihan karyawan di PT Kimia Farma Wilayah Jember. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan data primer berupa data wawancara dan observasi, sedangkan data sekunder berupa sumber data yang berhubungan dengan penelitian ini. Peneliti memiliki data dengan melakukan wawancara 2 informan yang bekerja di PT. Kimia Farma Apotek Wilayah Jember. Hasil penelitian yaitu PT Kimia Farma Wilayah Jember melaksanakan pelatihan dengan harapan mampu meningkatkan prestasi kerja dan peningkatan omset dalam setiap tahunnya.
Analisis Kinerja Keuangan terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2015-2019
Authors: Fathul Jannah Nisa
Published: May 2022

Kinerja keuangan merupakan salah satu faktor internal yang mempengaruhi naik turunnya harga saham. Informasi kinerja keuangan penting bagi calon investor agar keputusan investasi dapat menguntungkan. Dalam menilai kinerja keuangan suatu perusahaan dapat ditinjau dengan menggunakan analisis rasio keuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh CR, DER, ROA dan PER terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan manufaktur makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015-2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 26 perusahaan dan dalam penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh sebanyak 13 perusahaan. Dalam pengumpulan data, penulis menggunakan metode dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan, sedangkan untuk analisisnya menggunakan metode analisis data kuantitatif dengan pemodelan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel CR, DER, ROA, dan PER secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Secara parsial variabel CR berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham, DER tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga, ROA tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham dan PER berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham.
Pengembangan Media E-Learning Berbasis Weblog dengan Pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) pada Materi Laju Reaksi
Authors: Rumahorbo Shinta , Nurfajriani Nurfajriani
Published: May 2022

This study aims to  find out the analysis of media needs, look for e-learning media based on weblogs with a CTL approach on reaction rates developed based on BSNP and knowing students' responses to webblog-based e-learning media with a CTL approach on the reaction rate material. Analysis of media needs was carried out by interviewing the chemistry class teacher of SMAN 1 Sibolga. This study uses the method (R&D) with the ADDIE development model covering the stages (analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation). The developed media product was validated by 3 expert validators consisting of 2 chemistry lecturers and 1 chemistry teacher. The average result of the validation of the weblog-based e-learning media with the CTL approach that has been developed by chemistry lecturers and teachers is 3.70 in the very feasible category and material validation is 3.71 in the very feasible category and does not need to be revised. The assessment of the percentage of student responses to the web-based e-learning media developed was 74.5% with high response criteria
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Promosi Terhadap; Kepuasan Pelanggan, Perceived Value, dan Loyalitas Pelanggan Pengguna Shopee Food di Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Ariyani Riska , Albari Albari
Published: May 2022

The company that has recently emerged as a new competitor in the world of food delivery services is an E-commerce application called Shopee. Shopee introduces a food delivery service called Shopee Food which has the same function as other food delivery services. This study aims to examine the effect of service quality, promotion, perceived value, and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty of shopeeFood users in the city of Yogyakarta. The analytical method used is SEM which is processed using AMOS version 24.0. The population used in this study is the entire community of ShopeeFood users who are domiciled in the city of Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used in this study is convenience sampling. The results of this study indicate that of the 9 significant positive hypotheses consisting of 5 hypotheses and not significant consisting of 4 hypotheses. Service quality has no positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Service quality has a positive and significant effect on perceived value. Service quality has no positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Promotion has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Promotion has a positive and significant effect on perceived value. Promotion has no positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Perceived value has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Perceived value has no positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. Customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty.
Pengaruh Fanatisme, Packaging, Promotion, dan Product Innovation terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk BTS Meal Mcdonald’s di Soloraya
Authors: Khoiriah Yelia Nova , Rahmawan Ginanjar
Published: May 2022

The high demand for McDonald's BTS Meal products caused a stir because all McDonald's outlets were busy being invaded by online motorcycle taxis, resulting in very dense queues during the Covid-19 pandemic, even foreign news such as South Korea and India covered this. This study aims to determine the effect of fandom, packaging, promotion, and product innovation on purchasing decisions for McDonald's BTS Meal in Solo Raya. This type of research is quantitative, sampling is done by accidental sampling method, which is to determine the sample taken according to the wishes of the researcher. The query results were analyzed using the SPS statistical procedure to determine its impact on consumer purchases through testing, reliability testing, classical estimation test, multiple regression analysis, f test, decision test, and t-test. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that fandom, packaging, promotion, and product innovation have a significant effect on consumer purchasing decisions.
Ex Ante Moral Hazard in the Health Insurance Market in Indonesia
Authors: Hindarti Sri
Published: May 2022

This paper will empirically examine the existence of ex ante moral hazard in health insurance market in Indonesia with respect to lifestyle choices such as smoking and obesity. A key challenge in understanding the moral hazard problem is endogeneity. Decisions regarding having insurance and lifestyle choices are arguably sequential, not simultaneous. Then, it is difficult to decide which one precedes the other. To address this problem, this paper uses a multivariate probit analysis. This paper uses three waves from the IFLS (Indonesian Family Life Survey) over 2000, 2007, and 2014, as these have information about insurance status, smoking behavior, and obesity condition. This paper finds evidence of the existence of ex ante moral hazard in health insurance for obesity of the head of household, but not for smoking. The multivariate probit regression shows that having health insurance increases the propensity of being obese. Using a wider sample, including all members of households, there is not sufficient evidence of the existence of ex ante moral hazard for either smoking or obesity. Surprisingly, the decisions between smoking and obesity are substitutes. This means that there are non-observable elements that increase the tendency to smoke, but reduce the propensity of being obese, and vice versa.
Analysis of Student Errors in Working Mathematical Problems in Calculated Operation Materials Fractions Based on Newman Stages From Adversity Quotient (Case Study in SMP Negeri 2 Sekampung)
Authors: Fitri Miiftakhul , Rahayu Wardani , El Hakim Lukman
Published: May 2022

This study aims to find out the errors made by students and to find out the causes of student errors in doing arithmetic operations on fractions based on Newman's procedure in terms of Adversity Quotient. In this study, respondents were selected using purposive sampling. The research approach used is a descriptive qualitative approach, the method used is a case study. sampling The research subjects consisted of 3 students selected using a purposive technique. Data collection techniques used are documents, interviews, adversity quotient questionnaires, data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that errors occurred in every indicator of Newman's analysis. The types of errors that students make are reading questions, understanding problems, transforming, processing skills, and writing answers. The causes of these errors include limited students' reading comprehension abilities, students have not been able to identify relevant information in story problems, students are not used to working on story problems, poor time management, and students have not mastered mathematics, needed to solve operational problems properly.
Performance of Rapid Antibody Test and RT-PCR as Frontline Test for COVID-19 Diagnosis in Pregnancy: an Experience in Indonesia
Authors: Pangkahila Evert S. , S. Mulyana Ryan , Sanjaya Hariyasa , K Mulyantari , Susanto Daniel H.
Published: May 2022

Ensuring an accurate diagnosis is critical for limiting the spread of SARS-CoV-2 and for the clinical management of COVID-19, especially in pregnant women. For now real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) is the currently recommended laboratory method for the diagnosis of acute SARS-CoV-2 infection. More recently, several easy-to-perform rapid antigen detection tests have been developed and are recommended as first-line screening test in several countries. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the comparative performance of a rapid antibody test and RT-PCR for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 infection, as a front-line test for the diagnosis of COVID-19 in pregnancy. This research method is a descriptive study to describe comparation of sensitivity and specificity between rapid SARS-CoV-2 antibody test to the gold standard nasopharyngeal RT-PCR swab test. Of the 271 samples, only 257 were eligible and fourteen cases were excluded from the study due to a lack of rapid antibody test and RT-PCR results. The results of this study showed that the rapid SARS-CoV-2 antibody test sensitivity was 80.95%, and the specificity was 90.68%, the NPV (negative predictive value) and the PPV (positive prognosis value) were 98.17% and 43.59%, respectively. Based only on the results of IgM and IgG, IgM and IgG sensitivity were 33.33% (7/21) and 71.43% (15/21), respectively, and the specificity was 91.1% (215/236, 21 false positive) and 91.53% (216/236, 20 false positive), respectively. The use of rapid antibody tests during pregnancy is a screening tool and is not currently applicable for diagnostic tool. To minimize false positives and negatives results, the use of rapid antibody tests should be combined with the RT-PCR test results.
Modeling Data Mining Algorithm for Predicting Timely Student Graduation at State University Surabaya
Authors: Dwi Nuryana I Kadek
Published: May 2022

Information technology aims to advance human activities. Even now it has penetrated into the field of education, as a process and industrial sector, education cannot be separated from the field of information and technology. In the implementation of the academic process, the State University of Surabaya, which has 30,000 students, faces several obstacles in predicting the students' graduation time on time. The information system owned has not been used optimally to predict the time of student graduation. It is difficult to predict because this university does not have an exact time prediction pattern to use as a basis for predicting the number of students who will graduate on time. In helping these problems, the researcher provides a solution, namely building a data mining algorithm model to predict the exact time of graduation for Surabaya State University students. The data used are Strata-1 (S1) PTI, SI and TI students from 2014-2018. The methodology in this study is FAST (Framework For The Application Of System Thinking) using the Neural Network (NN) algorithm 761 student data with the input value of the artificial neural network method 4, hidden layer 5 and output 2 providing an accuracy of 99.85%. Details of late predictions are 98.06% as many as 101 students and correct predictions are 99.85% as many as 657 students. Shows that the Neural Network can be used as a prediction of the graduation of Strata-1 (S1) PTI, SI, and IT students at the State University of Surabaya.
Impact of The Establishment of Listening Skills on the Quality Level of Customer Complaints Handling Ability (Case Study in Business Communications Course Students Yogyakarta)
Authors: Nurbani Kartika Lucia
Published: May 2022

Product or service provided by a customer feedback on a product or service. Of the quality of the product or service used by the customer. More and more complaints given by customers require extra attention for every company that receives complaints to improve in the manufacture of products or services. For this reason, every company must be able to provide satisfaction to its customers by one way of responding and handling customer complaints appropriately and correctly. The methodology used to conduct this research is a quantitative approach to establish a causal relationship between the impact of listening skills on the customer's ability to handle complaints. In this case, it is a student case study. Based on the above Based on the research results, communication is certainly the most important key in building good relationships between individuals. Through oral or written communication, it is hoped that the public can fully understand what is conveyed by the sender of the message. Inevitably, communication is the most important thing in determining customer satisfaction of a company. Customer complaints about the use of a product or service provide feedback on the quality of the product or service used by customers. Therefore, the authors initiated “The Effect of Listening Skills Training on the Quality Level of Customer Complaint Management” and achieved significant results.
Feasibility Analysis of Investment Facilities Of Slip Fish Processing Factory, Sorong District
Authors: Sundari Sri
Published: May 2022

The potential of marine resources in Sorong Regency, West Papua is very abundant, especially in the fisheries sector. The abundant potential of tuna makes it an attractive commodity. Fishery products are foodstuffs that are susceptible to post-catching spoilage so that they can last a long time, a canning process is needed. This study aims to analyze income, costs and investment decisions at a fish canning factory in Sorong Regency to obtain the feasibility of a project with quantitative research methods, because this study seeks to determine the value of the feasibility indicators of an investment project. The result of the investment criteria is an NPV of Rp. 7,841,604,054.00 is greater than zero, the IRR value is 97.84% greater than the 14% interest rate and the Net B/C value is 2.44 greater than one. The payback period is achieved within 2 years 7 months 6 days, meaning this business can cover the initial investment costs before the end of the business life. The sensitivity analysis carried out shows that the canned fish canning factory is feasible to run as long as the project runs according to the assumptions and technical parameters specified.
Differences of The Effect of Aerobic Sports on Cognitive Function Between Smoking and Non-Smoking Students at Daya Utama SMA, Bekasi 2017
Authors: Fitriyastanti Devi
Published: May 2022

In Indonesia, there are 20% of adolescents aged 13-15 years who smoke. The results of a survey conducted by Global Youth Tobacco in 2009 revealed that three out of ten children aged 13-15 years in Indonesia (30.4%) already smoked, and (19.4%) started smoking at the age of 10 years. Based on data from the 2017 Daya Utama High School counseling vulnerability map, it is known that of the 216 male students in Class X – XII, 35 of them have smoking cases in the school environment, and have academic achievements that are less than the KKM, for this reason, it is necessary to think about efforts to improve the cognitive function of students so that academic achievement can be improved. One of these efforts is exercising. The purpose of this study is to provide preventive and coaching efforts to adolescents to avoid smoking and increase physical/sports activity. The technique of assessing students' cognitive abilities uses the Backward Forward Digit Span method, which is to assess short-term memory  for 3 days with methods test and posttest. Research results Based on the results of the T test on smokers and non-smokers for 3 measurements, pre-test and post-test, the statistical test results obtained a Pvalue = 0.000, meaning that at 5% alpha it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between pre- and post-test cognitions. on smoking students and non-smoking students in the first, second and third day measurements. From the results of this study, it is recommended that the smoking ban continue to be enforced and pursued because the impact of smoking is not only physically damaging to the body but also reduces cognitive abilities, which will also affect learning achievement.
The Position of Contract Marriage Law (Nikah Mut`Ah) in Indonesia: A Comparative Study
Authors: Yudi Afrizal Teuku
Published: May 2022

In the aspect of Islamic law, mut'ah marriage was allowed by Rasulullah SAW only during the war. But the permission has been abolished or the law of mut'ah marriage is forbidden and sinful for those who do it. In the aspect of national law, contract marriage is considered a legal defect because it is contrary to Article 2 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage, Article 1337 and Article 1332 of the Civil Law, the principle of marriage and the purpose of marriage. Based on these provisions, a legal marriage is conducted in accordance with the teachings of religion and beliefs and is not contrary to the values ??of morality. Marriages that are registered or registered in accordance with applicable laws and regulations will receive protection from the State. The practice of contract marriage actually positions the position of women is very weak in the eyes of the law because the marriage is considered never happened, so the wife is not considered a legitimate wife, the wife is not entitled to alimony and inheritance from the husband if he dies and the wife is not entitled to gono gini property if it occurs. separation, because legally the marriage, the contractual marriage is considered to have never occurred.
The Effect of Destination Image, Electronic Word of Mouth and Service Quality on Visiting Decisions and Their Impact on Revisit Interest
Authors: Riyadi Sugeng , Nurmahdi Adi
Published: May 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of destination image, electronic word of mouth and service quality on visiting decisions and their impact on revisit interest. The object of this research is Dunia Fantasi, Ancol, Jakarta. This research was conducted on 170 respondents using a quantitative descriptive method. Therefore, the data analysis used is statistical analysis in the form of Smart PLS. The results of this study indicate that the destination image variable has a positive and significant effect on visiting decisions, electronic word of mouth has a positive and significant effect on visiting decisions, service quality has a positive and significant effect on visiting decisions, and visiting decisions has a positive and significant effect on revisit interest. Destination image has a positive and significant effect on revisit interest, electronic word of mouth has a positive and insignificant effect on revisit interest, service quality has a positive and significant effect on revisit interest.
The Analysis of Social Impact of Indonesia Teaching Fellowship (ITF) Teacher Training Program By Ruangguru and Bakti Kominfo in Sorong Using the Social Return on Investment (SROI) Method
Authors: Galih Prakasita Dibyana , Lestari Fawzi Indra
Published: May 2022

Indonesian Teaching Fellowship (ITF) teacher training program by Ruangguru and BAKTI Kominfo is a form of contribution from the private sector and the government in improving the quality of education, especially in Sorong, West Papua. This study is to determine and analyze the impact of the program through the Social Return on Investment (SROI) method. The ITF program in Sorong Regency targets 3 main aspects, namely pedagogy, personality, and social. To improve pedagogic abilities, the program provides learning modules through the Ruangguru application as well as online discussions with facilitators; to improve teacher personality, the program provides teacher motivation and personality training by trainers, psychological webinar series, and counseling services; and to improve social skills, the program carries out structured social assistance offline, this activity produces teachers who are ready to go into their communities so that they can expand the impact of the program in Sorong itself. Based on the impact assessment of the ITF program, an SROI Ratio of 1:2.62 was obtained, meaning that for every investment of Rp.1, - an impact or benefit of Rp.2,62 is obtained. Social impact analysis through the SROI method is needed for the sustainability of the ITF program in the future.
A Model for Development of Guidance for Former Thugs Based on Pioneers at Majlis Qur'an, Dhikr and Shalawat Ta'mirul Islam Surakarta
Authors: Yasin Muhammad , Sugiyo Sugiyo , Teguh Mulyo Mufrod
Published: May 2022

Human life is colored by twists and turns of problems and problems that sometimes make it difficult for humans themselves and others. They perpetuate in his word which is written in the Qur'an Karim as follows. This, of course, gives rise to the special nature of former thugs, because in their previous world not all of them wanted to carry it. Various studies to alleviate the problem of thugs have actually been carried out by the police. This means that Islamic education places morals as the main foundation before students are given other lessons. This assembly was initiated by KH. Muhammad Ali or often called Abah Ali. The education is expected to be able to form and foster good character, it is not enough to give it in schools, but the role of taklim councils is still a lot that is able to carry out learning and coaching leading to akhlakul Karimah. This research is categorized as research using a research and development (R & D) approach which begins by finding the problems that exist in the consciousness of former thugs, then proceeds to explore the results of relevant research and development problems being studied and then analyze them. The result of the research is that coaching is a process, regulation, method of fostering, and so on, or efforts, actions, and activities that are carried out efficiently. Majlis Qur'an, Dhikr, and Sholawat or commonly called Base-Cam was established around 1995, this assembly started from the call or recommendation of KH. Idris, who preached his da'wah, all leaned on the Prophet as a role model when he preached Islam.
The Effectiveness of the Combination of Snakehead Fish Extract and Acupresure on Albumin Conditions and Blood Pressure of Pregnant Women with Preeclampsia
Authors: Wigya Mahanani Shandy , Mardiyono Mardiyono , Djamaluddin Imam , Handayani Handayani
Published: May 2022

One of the causes of maternal death is preeclampsia. Preeclampsia and eclampsia are caused by factors that decrease serum albumin (hypoalbuminemia) which causes a decrease in intravascular hypovolemic pressure. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of snakehead fish extract and acupressure on albumin levels and blood pressure in pregnant women with preeclampsia. The research method is a non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design study and was conducted at a health center in Central Java, Indonesia. A sample of 30 subjects; 15 subjects in the experimental group, and 15 subjects in the control group. The experimental group was given snakehead fish extract 2x 500 mg every day for 14 days and acupressure at points GV 20, Li 3, and Ki 3 6 times for 14 days. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure measurements were performed on day 1 and day 14. Data analysis used paired parametric t test. The results showed that snake head extract and acupressure for 14 days had a significant decrease in diastolic from 12 mmHg to 10.66 mmHg (p=0.000), while in the control group there was no decrease in systolic blood pressure of 0.667 (p=0.670) and systolic blood pressure was 0.667 (p=0.670). pressure 0.667 (p=0.670). diastolic 2.66 p=0.041. In the experimental group there was an increase in albumin levels of 1.12 (p = 0.000. In the control group, albumin levels were -0.14 before and after the measurement did not affect albumin levels with a value of p = 0.082. Giving snakehead fish extract and acupressure at the KI 3 point, LV3, and GV 20 were effective in increasing albumin levels and lowering blood pressure in preeclamptic women.
Religious Diversity and its Legal Problems
Authors: Husni Husni , Zulfan Zulfan , Yudi Afrizal Teuku , Nurarafah Nurarafah , Sumiadi Sumiadi
Published: May 2022

The basis for freedom of religion in Indonesia is regulated in Article 28E, Article 28I, Article 29 of the 1945 Constitution and Article 4, Article 22 of Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights. However, this freedom is not absolute and must be limited to maintain religious harmony in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the actions that often trigger religious disputes with blasphemy or blasphemy of religion either directly or through various online media. This type of research is doctrinal or normative. In this study, all norms, legal principles, legal documents, court decisions, laws and regulations related to religious freedom in Indonesia will be studied. Based on the results of research to maintain religious harmony, the government issued Law Number 1 of 1946 concerning the Criminal Code, Law Number 1/PNPS/1965 concerning the Prevention of Abuse and/or Blasphemy of Religion, Law Number 40 of 2008 concerning the Elimination of Race and Religious Blasphemy. Religion. Ethnic Discrimination, Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Transaction Information. In addition to legal action against perpetrators of blasphemy, the government and the community must work together to maintain religious tolerance and prevent fanaticism towards their respective religious identities so that it has the potential to cause horizontal conflicts between religious adherents in Indonesia.
Reconstruction of Character Education in the Global Era (Ibnu Miskawaih Concept Analysis Study)
Authors: Zaidi Salim Nur , Siregar Maragustam , Teguh Mulyo Mufrod
Published: May 2022

Character education is an urgent education because considering the moral crisis that occurs on all fronts in the era of globalization, in addition, the impact caused by this era of globalization and information has positive and negative impacts, such as in Indonesia, which is currently experiencing a crisis and lacks figures who can be used as an example, because many public figures are now committing crimes such as corruption, collusion, prostitution, and so on. Ibn Miskawaih is one of the prominent Islamic philosophers who touched the concept of character education which is famous in his book Tahzib al-akhlak wa tathir al-a'raf. This study aims to describe and analyze: (1) the concept of Ibn Miskawaih's character education (2) the reconstruction of character education in the global era (Ibn Miskawaih's concept analysis). This research is library research that refers to primary literature including the book of Tahdzibul Akhlaq (Ibnu Miskawaih), secondary library books, relevant books, journals, and documents. This study uses a qualitative approach in addition, objective and pragmatic, with the method of content analysis. Drawing conclusions using the deductive method. The results showed that: The concept of Ibn Miskawaih's character is, namely The Golden (The Doctrine of The Mean). He stated that human character is built on four foundations, namely self-restraint, courage, wisdom, and justice. Viewing education as a means of inculcating noble character, humanizing humans, socializing individuals, and inculcating shame, must be reconstructed in the current global era so that it can be used as human nature or the result of exercises in order to make a good character.
DDoS Detection using Machine Learning Techniques
Authors: Amrish R. , Bavapriyan K. , Gopinaath V. , Jawahar A. , Vinoth Kumar C.
Published: May 2022

A Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack is a type of cyber-attack that attempts to interrupt regular traffic on a targeted server by overloading the target. The system under DDoS attack remains occupied with the requests from the bots rather than providing service to legitimate users. These kinds of attacks are complicated to detect and increase day by day. In this paper, machine learning algorithm is employed to classify normal and DDoS attack traffic. DDoS attacks are detected using four machine learning classification techniques. The machine learning algorithms are tested and trained using the CICDDoS2019 dataset, gathered by the Canadian Institute of Cyber Security. When compared against KNN, Decision Tree, and Random Forest, the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) generates the best results.
Antioxidant and Antibacterial Potency of Red Chillies Extract (Capsicum annum var. Longum)
Authors: Ananta I Gusti Bagus Teguh , Anjasmara Dewa Gede Anom
Published: May 2022

Chili (Capsicum annum var. Longum) is a horticultural plant that is widely used as raw material for the food and pharmaceutical industry. Generally, chili fruit contains phenolic chemical compounds of flavonoid and capcaisinoid compounds. Bioactive compounds in chili such as phenols, flavonoids and capsaicinoid have a positive relationship to antioxidant and antimicrobial activity. Capsicum annum var. Longum contains secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, phenols, flavonoids, tannins and saponins. The total phenol content is 0.81% (807.76 mg GAE/100 g). The total content of flavonoids is 5.64% (5646.08 mg QE/100 g). Antioxidant activity was carried out using the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method with an IC50 value of 505.35 ppm. Antibacterial activity was carried out by disc diffusion method with the growth inhibition of Escherichia coli bacteria of 8.56 mm and Staphylococcus aureus of 3.55 mm.
The Impact of Education on the Formation of Business Mentality among Young People
Authors: Mariam Kurtanidze Mariam Kurtanidze
Published: May 2022

Entrepreneurship is one of the best ways to overcome the main challenge of the modern economy - unemployment. The effective way to reduce unemployment in a short period is to promote the development of small and medium-sized businesses, one of the most important areas of economic reform in the country. The creation of new jobs depends on the effective functioning of this sector, in which it is crucial to create an adequate educational base, to develop a modern business mentality and potential among the population, especially young people, and consequently, to form a competitive human capital.
We can consider that the involvement of young people in economic activities, that will increase their motivation and activation is a global challenge.
Therefore, the study of entrepreneurial attitudes among the young population, the formation and research of the business mentality relevant to modernity is of great importance for the planning and implementation of policies that are crucial for contribution of entrepreneurship.
Keywords: Youth Business Mentality, Entrepreneurial Education.
Methodology for Developing an Adaptive Business Plan
Authors: Tamar Begdarashvili Tamar Begdarashvili
Published: May 2022

Any firm has to adapt to a changing business environment to operate successfully. In the 21st century, they have to work actively on adaptive business plans and have some long-term plans, as the degree of uncertainty in the business environment increases steadily while the adaptive competencies help the firm to develop a competitive advantage over the environment.
We can talk a lot to describe the business landscape of the last decade, however the only thing that can be said with certainty is that during this period there have never been certain, obvious radical changes. As business cycles and processes in the world become more rapidly accelerated, we can more strongly criticize the traditional strategic planning process, which offers small alternatives of business scenarios and focuses less on radical changes in market demand. Against this background, we want to focus on the importance of developing an adaptive business plan and discuss its development methodology for firms.
Keywords: Adaptation, Business Plan, Adaptive Management, Adaptive Measures Complex, Competitive Advantage.
EU Competition Policy: Benefits and Problems in terms of Harmonization, Convergence,
Mutual Recognition
Authors: Davit Gamtenadze Davit Gamtenadze
Published: May 2022

The following paper attempts to answer the question in several chapters, each based on researchers’ articles of independent areas in competition studies from an economic point of view, EU public policy and competition law. Firstly, there will be provided theories of scholars, who offer general pros and cons of harmonization, convergence and mutual recognition of institutions, later in the theoretical chapter, I show some concepts about EU competition policy. Then, following the idea of the paper, in order to understand benefits and problems of European competition policy area, it is important to define and analyze the competences of each level of authority inside EU relating to the ensuring fair competition on market. After uncovering competences, I provide exact results, which EU competition policy promotion caused or theoretically may cause through the timeline from the when this policy was under the power of only member states independently, to making this area commonly and similarly regulated in EU.
Keywords: EU, Competition Policy; Article 101; Convergence; Harmonization.
Analysis and Evaluation of the Dynamics of Hazelnut Production and Foreign Trade in
Georgia in 2010-2020
Authors: Jambul Abuladze Jambul Abuladze
Published: May 2022

One of the important tools of Georgia's economic development is to deepen international trade relations and increase its export potential. For this direction, it is even more important to strengthen the trade partnership relations with the EU countries. For this regard the conclusion of the Association Agreement with EU creates legal certainty of cooperation and high reliability for local manufacturers and exporting businesses to enter in The EU market. Hazelnut production holds an important place in Georgia's export production. Moreover, Georgia ranked 7th in the world in hazelnut production during 2017-2018 and is one of the major exporters of the product. More importantly, Georgia’s largest share of hazelnut exports is to EU countries (140 thousand tons were exported in 2010-2020, which is 67% of exported hazelnuts). This factor stimulates the production of hazelnuts. Hazelnut producers mainly are small local households, which is giving this matter more importance. Consequently, the involvement of the population in the hazelnut industry is high, which contributes improvement of their social-economical situation. In Georgia, Samegrelo-zemo Svaneti leads with high rates of hazelnut production, followed by Guria and Imereti regions. Given the relative efficiency of product sales, there is a growing trend of hazelnut production development in other regions, including Ajara. By analyzing the production dynamics in Adjara, assessing and considering the natural-climatic conditions, with the support of governmental, non-governmental and international donor organizations, the development of hazelnut production and its formation for one of its strategic purposes is a real perspective.
Keywords: Hazelnuts, export, import, EU.
The Role of International Settlement Interbank System In the Modern World
Authors: Rusudan Papaskiri Rusudan Papaskiri , Nika Tkebuchava Nika Tkebuchava
Published: May 2022

The article discusses the modern interbank settlement system, including SWIFT, its impact on the global financial system, and SWIFT's role in relation to financial sanctions.
The aim of the paper is to present, based on the current economic processes in the world, how SWIFT operates in Georgia, to set priority ways for the development of interbank payment systems.
The introduction of modern forms and methods of payment ensures the effective operation of the banking and financial system in Georgia. Development of international standards and technologies globally. Real-time transfers contribute to the development of international trade and services.
In order to improve the payment system in Georgia, it is important to develop high-tech banks so that they can meet the needs of customers. It is necessary to promote increased competition between banks. International sanctions may not be tolerated, as it is on it that the development of the country's economy is underway.
Keywords: Interbank system of international payments; SWIFT; Financial sanctions; Financial message transfer system - SPFS; Russian Internal Transfer System MIR.
Impact of the Pandemic on the Country’s Economy
Authors: Lela Jakhaia Lela Jakhaia
Published: May 2022

The Covid-19, which was detected in China at the end of 2019, became a global pandemic in a few months. The impact of the disease is already enormous in any area. In addition to affecting human health, the virus has a significant impact on the world economy. Despite advances in medicine, biotechnology, or genetics over the past decade, the world is still unprepared for a pandemic caused by an unknown virus.
Keywords: GDP growth; Economic shock; Economic crisis; Pandemic; Economic growth.
The Importance of Small and Medium - sized Business for the Country’s Economy
Authors: Paata Koghuashvili Paata Koghuashvili , Nato Koridze Nato Koridze
Published: May 2022

The article talks about small and medium-sized business and its importance in the development of the economy. Small and medium-sized enterprises play an important role in the economies of most countries, especially developing countries. Small and medium-sized companies are a major part of world businesses and make a huge contribution to job creation and the development of the global economy. They account for about 90% of world production, 60% -70% of jobs and 55% of GDP. In developing economies, small and medium-sized businesses provide almost 40% of national income. They are a necessary and integral part of the economic system of any developed country, the improper development of which hinders the normal existence and development of the economy and society. Development of the country in the XXI century is unimaginable without commerce, manufacturing, financial institutions and modern infrastructures. Small and medium business is a field that creates products, provides services to customers, is the creator and implementer of innovations and the latest technologies in any field, creates jobs and the middle-income layer of the society, fills the budget, attracts foreign capital and investments, which in itself strengthens the exchange rate, promotes healthy competition, the existence of free markets, naturally opposes the establishment of monopolies, creates a stable socio-economic environment in the country, raises the image of the country at the international level. It is for these numerous reasons that small and medium-sized businesses not only make a significant contribution to the economy, but also emerge as an economy. The world experience of many countries in the market economy system shows that small and medium-sized businesses can play one of the most important roles in solving the national problems in the countries. By 2030, 600 million jobs will be needed worldwide to meet the growing demand for employment, prompting governments to promote small and medium-sized businesses.
Keywords: business; Small and medium business; Small and medium enterprises; Employment; Importance in economic development.
Perbedaan Pola Makan Dan Status Gizi Anak Balita Antara Suku Bali Di Desa Benua Dengan Suku Jawa Di Desa Linonggasay Kabupaten Konawe Tahun 2009
Authors: Petrus Petrus
Published: May 2022

Perbedaan Pola Makan Dan Status Gizi Anak Balita Antara Suku Bali Di Desa Benua Dengan Suku Jawa Di Desa Linonggasay Kabupaten Konawe Tahun 2009.
Pengaruh Pemberian ROM Exercise Pasif Dan Aktif Terhadap Peningkatan Self Care Pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik Di Rumah Sakit Abunawas Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Budiono Budiono , Pertami Sumirah Budi
Published: May 2022

Pengaruh Pemberian ROM Exercise Pasif Dan Aktif Terhadap Peningkatan Self Care Pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragik Di Rumah Sakit Abunawas Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara.
Hubungan Umur Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia Di RSU Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Feryani Feryani
Published: May 2022

Hubungan Umur Dan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Preeklampsia Di RSU Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara.
Perbedaan Daya Terima Dan Kandungan Serat Antara Tempe Kedelai (Glycine Max L.) Dengan Penambahan Bekatul Kukus Dan Tempe Kedelai Dengan Penambahan Bekatul Sangrai
Authors: Rosnah Rosnah , Asran Asran
Published: May 2022

Perbedaan Daya Terima Dan Kandungan Serat Antara Tempe Kedelai (Glycine Max L.) Dengan Penambahan Bekatul Kukus Dan Tempe Kedelai Dengan Penambahan Bekatul Sangrai.
Identifikasi Ibu Hamil KEK (Kekurangan Energi Kronis) Di Puskesmas Benu-Benua Kota Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2013
Authors: Syahrianti Syahrianti
Published: May 2022

Identifikasi Ibu Hamil KEK (Kekurangan Energi Kronis) Di Puskesmas Benu-Benua Kota Kendari Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2013.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok Dengan Terjadinya Penyakit ISPA Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lepo-Lepo Kota Kendari
Authors: Taamu Taamu
Published: May 2022

Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok Dengan Terjadinya Penyakit ISPA Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lepo-Lepo Kota Kendari.
Pengaruh Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Keluarga Dalam Merawat Anggota Kelurga Yang Menderita Tuberkulosis Paru Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lakudo
Authors: Prio Asminarsih Zainal
Published: May 2022

Pengaruh Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Keluarga Dalam Merawat Anggota Kelurga Yang Menderita Tuberkulosis Paru Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lakudo.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Kumis Kucing (Orthosiphon Aristatus) Terhadap Perubahan Kadar Glukos Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Ruang Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara
Authors: Masrif Masrif , Ibrahim Indriyani R. Ode
Published: May 2022

Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Kumis Kucing (Orthosiphon Aristatus) Terhadap Perubahan Kadar Glukos Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Di Ruang Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Umum Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara.
Gambaran Pemberian ASI Ekslusif, MP-ASI, Dan PASI Pada Bayi 6-12 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lainea Kecamatan Laeya Kabupaten Konawe Selatan
Authors: Petrus Petrus , Puspita Anis
Published: May 2022

Gambaran Pemberian ASI Ekslusif, MP-ASI, Dan PASI Pada Bayi 6-12 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lainea Kecamatan Laeya Kabupaten Konawe Selatan
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Status Gizi Pada Balita Di Kelurahan Anggoeya Kecamatan Poasia Kota Kendari Tahun 2015
Authors: Askrening Askrening , Tabing Sulastri Hardiyanti
Published: May 2022

Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Dengan Status Gizi Pada Balita Di Kelurahan Anggoeya Kecamatan Poasia Kota Kendari Tahun 2015.