bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The influence of regional minimum wages on unemployment rates in Indonesia multiple linear regression analysis
Authors: Ramadan Aditya , Teguh Ageng , Roselina Antonia , Andriastuti Luthfia , Antriyandarti Ernoiz
Published: July 2024

Background: This study investigates the influence of regional minimum wages, along with gross domestic product (GDP) and inflation, on unemployment rates in Indonesia from 2012 to 2020. Method: Multiple linear regression analysis is employed to examine the relationships between these economic variables. Findings: The findings reveal that regional minimum wages have a significant negative effect on unemployment rates, indicating that a 1% increase in the minimum wage leads to a 3.951% decrease in unemployment, ceteris paribus. GDP also exhibits a significant negative influence, aligning with Okun's law which suggests an inverse relationship between economic growth and unemployment. In contrast, inflation does not significantly impact unemployment rates during the studied period. Collectively, the three variables positively and significantly affect Indonesia's unemployment rate, with an adjusted R-squared value of 0.749. This implies that 74.9% of the variation in unemployment can be explained by GDP, inflation, and minimum wages, while other factors account for the remaining 25.1%. Conclusion: The study highlights the complex interplay between these macroeconomic indicators and unemployment, providing insights for policymakers to develop effective strategies for managing employment challenges in Indonesia. Novelty/Originality of this study: This empirical analysis reveals the dynamic relationship between regional minimum wages, GDP, inflation, and unemployment in Indonesia (2012-2020). The findings provide an evidence-based basis for formulating more effective and responsive employment and economic policies for Indonesia's labour market conditions.
Silo mentality in bureaucratic reform
Authors: Armyrianti Eldest
Published: July 2024

Background: This article discusses how to overcome silo mentality in bureaucratic reform in an organisation. Method: The qualitative research method is based on case studies and literature reviews. This method involves a critical and in-depth evaluation of previous research to understand sectoral ego and silo mentality in organizational contexts, including government and corporate settings. Findings: There are several things that can be done, one of which is by implementing a better mental revolution based on the values of Pancasila which is the basic ideology of the Indonesian nation. Sectoral ego and silo mentality have the potential to be counterproductive to the strategy of achieving organisational targets and goals. Nonetheless, in the preparation of organisational plans and strategies, it has become customary that organisations set performance targets for each unit derived from the organisation's main targets and objectives. It is an interesting discussion considering that each person or organisational unit always tries and focuses on the respective performance targets that have been set. Conclusion: In some conditions, the choice to focus on their own performance targets is one of the reasons why people exhibit sectoral ego behaviour with silo mentality. By revolutionising the mentality as a strong foundation, it is expected that an organisation can achieve the organisational goals that have been set. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study integrates Pancasila values ​​into strategies to overcome the silo mentality in bureaucratic reform. This innovative approach offers practical solutions to align individual performance with organizational goals, applicable in the Indonesian government and private sectors.
The economy behind the forest: Understanding the effects of hunting and wildlife trade on the lives of tambrauw people
Authors: Madubun Rifki Alif Mediaanta , Wurarah Rully Novie , Bauw Siti Aisah
Published: July 2024

Backgorund: The objective of this study is to assess the usage and economic significance of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) derived from animal hunting and trading in Warmandi Village and Weyaf Village, located in the Tambrauw Regency of Southwest Papua. Method: The research employed a descriptive methodology with a quantitative orientation. The collection of primary data involved the use of observation, interviews, and questionnaires with 13 key respondents who are employed as hunters in the two communities. Findings: The findings revealed that the primary commodities consist of four distinct wildlife species, specifically deer, wild boar, Mambruk birds, and tree kangaroos. The annual economic value of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) derived from wildlife amounted to Rp175,680,000. Wild boar made the highest contribution, accounting for 61% of the total value, followed by deer at 31%, Mambruk birds at 7%, and tree kangaroos at 1%. Non-timber forest product (NTFP) use is conducted through diverse methods, which encompass the trade of unprocessed, processed, and conserved meat. Game products are sold not only in Tambrauw Regency but also in the markets of Manokwari and Sorong Regencies. Conclusion: This study emphasizes the significance of sustainable management and government oversight in harnessing the economic potential of wildlife non-timber forest products (NTFPs) for the well-being of local populations. Novelty/Originality of this article: By revealing the specific economic value of different wildlife species, this study provides new insights into the importance of sustainable NTFP management in complex socio-ecological contexts.
Tradisi Nyabuk Gunung Pada Masyarakat Lereng Gunung Sumbing, Jawa Tengah Sebagai Upaya Konservasi Lahan Pertanian
Authors: Nabila Revani Ayu
Published: July 2024

Central Java has a variety of cultures and customs that are very unique and interesting to learn, one of which is a farming system for people who live around the mountains with uneven and sloping land. The writing of this article aims to describe a farming system in Central Java society called 'Nyabuk Gunung', namely how to grow crops by making rice terraces formed according to contour lines. The research method used in this research is to use a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques of literature studies, field observations and farmer interviews. Literature study is a method used to collect data or sources related to the topics raised in a study. The results of this study indicate that the Nyabuk Gunung farming system was created  by the  surrounding community in addition to utilizing  existing  land, also  to prevent erosion and landslides on their land. Plants planted by the community in the form of suitable plantation crops are located in the highlands, such as tea, coffee and other vegetable crops. The Nyabuk Gunung farming system can be a solution for agriculture in the Central Java region which has mountainous topography as land conversion and prevents natural disasters such as landslides.
The impact of urbanization on environmental degradation in Jakarta
Authors: Putra Anggi Aran , Trisnawati Cahyani Eko , Widayat Puji Wahyu
Published: July 2024

Background: The urbanization discussed in this paper refers to the process of expansion in the proportion of the population living in urban areas. Urbanization is seen as one of the processes of increasing population that drives the functional change of an area, from rural to urban activities. The case discussed in this paper is urbanization occurring in Jakarta city. This paper aims to examine the relationship between urbanization and the decline in environmental quality, especially in Jakarta city. Method: In assessing environmental quality, the reference used follows that set by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, namely the Environmental Quality Index (EQI) which consists of three elements, namely the Water Quality Index (WQI), Air Quality Index (AQI) and Land Cover Quality Index (LCQI), so the variables used are WQI, AQI and LCQI. The data collection method used in this paper is secondary data collection through literature review and official data sources from related stakeholders. The collected data is then analyzed descriptively to determine the relationship between urbanization and each of these variables. Results: Based on the literature review and the results of the LCQI data used, it appears that there is a negative correlation between population growth and land cover in Jakarta Province. This condition is marked by an increase in floods and also an increase in surface temperature. In terms of air quality, this paper found a negative correlation between urbanization and AQI. However, for the condition in 2013 - 2018, a positive correlation was found between the population and AQI. Conclusion: This indicates that an increase in population is not always followed by a decrease in environmental quality. Meanwhile, in relation to water quality, population growth from the urbanization process has a significant impact on water quality in Jakarta. Novelty/Originality of this study: The development of a sophisticated and comprehensive correlation analysis method between population growth and environmental quality indicators (IKLH, IKA, IKU), which integrates spatial and temporal data, provides a predictive tool that city governments can use to monitor, manage, and plan mitigation strategies for the impacts of urbanization on the environment more effectively and proactively, and supports data-based decision-making in sustainable urban planning.
How can emotional intelligence organizations improve job performance of job candidates?
Authors: Nadhita Galuh , Mugiarso Heru , Mulawarman
Published: July 2024

Background: Prospective workers need to have good work performance to be able to increase competitiveness and work productivity. Candidates who have the ability to monitor their emotions will find it easier to achieve good performance. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of emotional intelligence organizations to work performance of prospective workers. Methods: Quantitative method was used in this study with ex post facto as the research design. The subjects of this study were 155 trainees at Semarang Job Training Center 1 class of 2023. In this study, the hypothesis was tested using a simple linear regression test. Finding: This study found the level of organizational emotional intelligence of trainees is in the low category, the level of job performance is in the low category, and emotional intelligence organizations has a positive influence on the job performance of trainees. This research found that trainees with high emotional intelligence at work have good performance, and vice versa. Conclusion: Further researchers can use other methods to obtain more comprehensive results and add or change other variables relevant to job performance. This reaserch suggest that career guidance services play a crucial role in enhancing job performance for job candidates. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study provides a new perspective on the importance of organizational emotional intelligence in improving the job performance of prospective workers. This study offers insights that can be directly applied in developing training programs at the Job Training Center, focusing on improving emotional intelligence to increase the competitiveness and productivity of prospective workers in a competitive labour market.
Optimizing public space design through odd-even policy: Reducing traffic congestion and pollution in DKI Jakarta
Authors: Azni Isnatami Nurul , Prihantoro Whidas , Saputra Yana Anjana
Published: July 2024

Background: The Provincial Government of DKI Jakarta issued Governor Regulation No. 155 of 2018 and its amendments regarding Traffic Restrictions with the Odd-Even System. This regulation aims to reduce congestion levels on 16 main roads. By decreasing congestion, the expected outcome is a reduction in air pollution levels in DKI Jakarta. However, there is concern that the implementation of Governor Regulation No. 155 of 2018 might lead to an increase in conventional car purchases, as affluent individuals may buy two cars with odd and even license plates. This choice is driven by the continued use of fossil fuel-based energy. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Governor Regulation No. 155 of 2018 in reducing traffic congestion and air pollution in DKI Jakarta. Additionally, the study seeks to understand the relationship between the implementation of the odd-even traffic restriction system and electric vehicle sales. Methods: The research was conducted by analyzing secondary data obtained from government agencies and other institutions. Furthermore, a questionnaire survey was administered to individuals active on the 16 main roads where the odd-even policy is enforced. The study also analyzed the purchase levels of electric cars, which is one method for Jakarta residents to avoid fines on odd-even roads. Result: Based on the research findings, Governor Regulation No. 155 of 2018 and its amendments have not yet effectively reduced traffic congestion and air pollution in DKI Jakarta. Conclusion: The increase in electric car purchases potentially introduces new issues, such as the unsustainable management of nickel mines required for electric vehicle battery production. Therefore, other sustainable strategies are needed to address traffic congestion and air pollution. Novelty/Originality of the study: This study shows that Governor Regulation No. 155 of 2018 has yet to reduce congestion and air pollution in DKI Jakarta effectively. In addition, the increase in the purchase of electric cars as a solution to avoid fines has raised new problems related to the environmental impact of electric vehicle battery production.
Soil erodibility results of revegetation using bitti plant at various ages reclamation of quarry a lime stone mine at Pt Semen Tonasa, Pangkep District, South Sulawesi
Authors: Nasir Muhammad Nurhalik , Arbiwati Dyah , Nurcholis M. , Andarini S. Raras Nindya
Published: July 2024

Background: Limestone mine reclamation carried out by PT Semen Tonasa is carried out periodically as an effort to restore land conditions in a sustainable manner. The reclamation was carried out in the form of revegetation using endemic plants, namely the bitti plant (Vitex cofassus R.) which grows a lot in the southern part of Sulawesi. This study aims to determine the erodibility of the soil in limestone mine reclamation land planted with bitti plants. Methods: The method used is the survey method by determining the location of soil samples using the purposive sampling method based on the reclamation age planted with bitti plants in 2019, 2015 and 2010 and determining the erodibility value using the formula according to Wischmerier and Smith (1978). Parameters used included soil texture, soil structure, organic matter, soil permeability, soil pH, and soil unit weight. Findings: The results of this study indicate that the erodibility of the soil in the limestone mine reclamation land planted with bitti plants is classified as high due to the high dust content which is influenced by the parent material. The results of this study indicate that the erodibility value of the land reclamation in 2019 was classified as moderately low to moderately high, the land reclamation in 2015 was classified as moderate to moderately high, and the land reclamation in 2010 was classified as moderate to high. Conclusion: The factor affecting the erodibility of the soil in the reclamation area is the M value (percentage of very fine silt and sand). Novelty/Originality of this Study: The novelty of this study lies in the examination of soil erodibility changes over different reclamation ages in a limestone mine using endemic bitti plants. This research highlights the unique relationship between reclamation age and soil properties, contributing valuable insights into effective land reclamation practices in tropical karst environments.
Biophysics indicators as the sustainable strategy for river pollution control (case study in Jangkok River, Mataram City, West Nusa Tenggara)
Authors: Haryono Iwan , Agustina Haruki , Soesilo Tri Edhi Budhi
Published: July 2024

Background: Sungai Jangkok is one of those considered heavily polluted in NTB. The Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) value has exceeded the standard for Class II water quality, and according to the Family Biotic Index (FBI) value, the river falls under the category of heavy organic pollution. The research objective is to realize sustainable management of the Jangkok Watershed in accordance with its river functions by implementing pollution control strategies. Methods: Data collection was conducted using questionnaires and interviews with the public and stakeholders (government and NGOs). Water quality data was obtained from DLHK NTB and DLH Mataram City, and sampling was carried out using the composite sample technique. The methods employed were STORET, QUAL2Kw, logistic regression, and SWOT. Findings: The research findings indicate that, in general, the Jangkok River in Mataram City falls into the heavily polluted category from 2015 to 2022, with an average STORET score of -79.25. Moreover, the pollution loads of BOD, COD, and TSS entering the river have exceeded the pollution carrying capacity. The condition is influenced by several factors, including the less favorable perception of pollution status (67%) and the usefulness of the river (59%) by the community. Additionally, the persistent behavior of littering and/or defecating in the river (23%), inadequate preventive practices (59%), insufficient wastewater disposal facilities (40%), and improper waste management (58%) are contributing factors. Moreover, the existence of houses backing up to the river (59%) also plays a role in the current condition. Some of the causes are the lack of synergy across administrative regions between stakeholders, the absence of law enforcement for the community, dependency on government budget for work programs, and the lack of incentives. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research suggests that the most effective strategy for taking is to develop a program for reducing pollutant loads that is integrated across districts and cities, integrated across agencies with various levels of authority, integrated with the community, and in accordance with the river's actual conditions and the socioeconomic community. Novelty/Originality of this Study: This study provides a novel approach by integrating quantitative water quality modeling (QUAL2Kw) with community behavior analysis to develop a sustainable and comprehensive strategy for controlling river pollution in the Jangkok watershed, Mataram City.
Ethical reflections on environmental crisis: Insights from 'the world without us’
Authors: Husein Sabarina , Widayanti Sri
Published: July 2024

Background: This research delves into the book "The World Without Us" by Alan Weisman, exploring the intersection of environmental ethics and the environmental crises arising from human exploitation of nature. Method: The study employs a qualitative literature review methodology, drawing insights from primary and secondary sources to shed light on the ethical dimensions of environmental degradation. Findings: The findings underscore the critical role of environmental ethics in guiding sustainable development practices, emphasizing the need for responsible stewardship of natural resources and the preservation of biodiversity. Conclusion: The article advocates for an ethical framework that integrates environmental considerations into decision-making processes, fostering a sense of responsibility and promoting sustainable development practices that prioritize environmental health, social equity, and long-term well-being. Novelty/Originality in this Study:  By imagining a world without human presence, this study not only explores the impact of human exploitation of nature but also formulates an innovative, ethical framework for sustainable development, challenging how we view human-nature relationships.
God, love, and death of Trunyan Village
Authors: Audyandari Ni Kadek Niyanda
Published: July 2024

Backgrund: Trunyan Village is a traditional village on the shores of Lake Batur in Bali, Indonesia. The village has unique funeral traditions and religious beliefs. The "Death Penalty Society'' is a specialized burial system where bodies are placed on the ground and surrounded by bamboo. The adore and fondness we appear to others can moreover bring meaning and bliss to our lives, indeed as we persevere melancholy and loss. It is critical to keep in mind that seeing God, adoration and passing are intensely impacted by one's culture, religion, traditions and individual views. Method: The method used is qualitative content analysis, interpreted using Goffman's Framing theory. This approach examines how structured narratives in documents and previous research about Trunyan Village influence perceptions of god, love, and death. Findings: In the context of Trunyan Village, the concepts of God, love and death can have unique meanings and are influenced by local traditions and beliefs..God and love from Trunyan village can be seen in their family relationships with the living and the dead, as they still believe in their ancestors..The love and death of the Terunyan people can be seen from their very unique funeral practices, where they say that the corpse or human body that has died will not emit odour and by doing 'mepasah' is the only way for humans to get a good place in the afterlife..Why there is no ngaben tradition in Trunyan, only ‘mapasah and mendem sawa’, is because their culture and traditions have been passed down from generation to generation, and their understanding of the funeral process is better than the ngaben tradition. Conclusion: Back to the traditions and culture that influence why Trunyan village prefers to carry out 'mepasah' and 'mendem sawa' funerals. It can be concluded that the funeral tradition of mepasah or mendem sawa carried out in Trunyan village is a tradition carried out from generation to generation from their ancestors, which is a funeral activity that thinks about the concept of humanity where they have an understanding that if the human body has died it will not smell and with the taru menyan tree that grows in the setra or grave that protects the corpse from pungent odours and by covering the corpse with bamboo to protect it from wild animals. Novelty/Originality in this Study: Through qualitative content analysis and Goffman's Framing theory, this study explores the meaning of God, love, and death in the context of local traditions. The proposed model includes a digital interactive platform and mobile application to preserve and disseminate knowledge about these cultural practices.
The distribution of coral reef fish biodiversity on Bontosua Island, Spermonde Archipelago, South Sulawesi Province
Authors: Nyompa Achmad Husein , Ridwan Ahmad Sahlan , Lestari Puspita , Haris Abd , Nurdin Nurjanna , Faizal Ahmad , Rani Chair
Published: July 2024

Background: Bontosua Island, located in the Spermonde Archipelago, is one of the strategic and historical islands in the region. The island plays a vital role in ecosystem conservation efforts by the local community, who are committed to preserving their natural environment. With dynamic ecosystem conditions, it is essential to understand the seabed cover and biodiversity on the island to support more effective conservation efforts. Methods: This study was conducted from March to September 2022 to mark the seabed cover of Bontosua Island and understand the relationships between coral reef fish species and the ecosystem. The method used was a stationary visual census, followed by descriptive analysis and one-way ANOVA to assess the biodiversity and diversity of coral reefs. Findings: The results showed a total of 1,306 coral reef fish from 9 families with 63 species identified, including the families Chaetodontidae, Serranidae, Lutjanidae, Haemulidae, Lethrinidae, Scaridae, Acanthuridae, and Siganidae. The families with the highest citations were Scaridae, Acanthuridae, and Siganidae. The highest coral reef fish were found in the north, west, and southwest of the island, where live coral areas are more dominant. Conclusion: This study shows that Bontosua Island has significant coral reef diversity, and certain areas, such as the north and southwest sides, have higher reported fish. These findings indicate the importance of these areas in conservation efforts. Novelty/Originality: This study provides a comprehensive picture of the seabed cover and coral reef fish diversity in Bontosua Island, which has yet to be widely discussed in previous studies. These findings provide a scientific basis for more targeted conservation strategies and help improve understanding of the dynamics of coral reef ecosystems in the Spermonde Islands.. Novelty/Originality of this article: This study proposes developing a community-based coral reef monitoring system that integrates local knowledge with digital mapping technology, aiming to increase the effectiveness of conservation and management efforts of marine resources on small islands.
Optimizing household organic waste management in support of sustainable household waste management in Bekasi City, Indonesia
Authors: Ferdinan
Published: July 2024

Household waste that is not properly managed has the potential to pollute the environment and disrupt health. Providing information and knowledge to the public on proper household waste management is one of the efforts to preserve the environment and improve independent household waste control. The daily amount of organic waste generated from households reaches up to 40% of the total waste generated. Hence, household waste control heavily contributes to reducing the amount of waste transported to the Final Processing Site. Such a program can be carried out by identifying and analyzing an appropriate and beneficial household waste control plan at the household level. Data collecting in this study was conducted online, towards 548 respondents in Bekasi City, Indonesia. Laboratory tests were also carried out on the results of fermentation of household waste samples to analyze the content of organic waste components produced from households. The results showed that the community is still not optimal in managing household waste as only 33% of respondents are known to have utilized organic waste generated from households. The results of laboratory analysis showed that organic waste generated from households has components similar to commercial fertilizers. Considering the similar components of organic waste generated from households with commercial fertilizer, show the potential benefit from organic waste utilization. Further research regarding the benefits of fertilizer from household organic waste, and the benefit comparison with commercial fertilizers would be able to increase public trust and awareness to manage their household waste. Proper waste management on the household level would significantly reduce the volume of waste transported to the Final Processing Site.
Paul Cezanne
Authors: Rubin James H.
Published: July 2024

Jenes unvergleichliche Spiel von Licht und Farbe im bildnerischen Werk von Paul Cezanne begründet seinen Ruf als einer der Wegbereiter der Moderne. Von Anfang an ganz eigene Wege gehend, rief seine Malerei in der zeitgenössischen Kunstkritik zunächst Unverständnis und Spott hervor. Trotz romantisch-barocker, impressionistischer und schließlich klassischer Einflüsse kann Cezanne auch heute noch keiner Strömung eindeutig zugeordnet werden. Doch welche konkreten Orte haben auf den Spross einer provenzalischen Bankiersfamilie bleibenden Eindruck ausgeübt? Was waren die für ihn prägenden Einflüsse und Personen, die sein innovatives Schaffen unterstützt und gefördert haben? James H. Rubin zeichnet Cezannes Leben und Schaffen in diesem kleinen Band von A bis Z nach und entwirft so das Bild eines Malers, der das Malen verändern wollte. Es gelingt dem Autor – und ausgewiesenen Kenner – dem Künstler nahe zu kommen und gleichzeitig die gebotene Distanz zu seinen unvergleichlichen Bildern zu wahren.
Analysis of the Communication Strategy of Generasi Pesona Indonesia (GenPI) on Social Media in Increasing the Number of Tourists in North Luwu
Authors: . Risdayanti , Akabar Muh. , Farid Muhammad
Published: July 2024

Tourism in Indonesia continues to be managed seriously by the Indonesian government in order to improve and develop tourist attractions in Indonesia with the aim and objective of increasing the number of tourist visits from both foreign and domestic tourists. Genpi is a forum for capturing various elements of the tourism community from the smallest scope. Generasi Pesona Indonesia's (GenPI) communication strategy on social media can play an important role in increasing the number of tourists in North Luwu through various social media platforms that are most effective in reaching the expected target tourists, such as Instagram. for visual content or Facebook for community and discussion. Tourism in North Luwu has the opportunity to be promoted and developed as a quality and valuable destination so that it attracts many tourists. Genpi North Luwu has established a close partnership with the North Luwu regional government and local tourism stakeholders to support joint promotions to improve the quality of tourism in the area. In the research, the author used a descriptive qualitative method approach; the researcher attempted to clearly examine and describe GenPI's communication strategy on social media. GenPI can utilize the potential of social media to significantly increase the number of tourists visiting North Luwu, providing a positive impact on the local economy and regional tourism development.
Impact of Consumer Preferences on Kosovo’s Foreign Trade
Authors: Tërstena Arben , Bislimi Fisnik , Deda Gazmend , Mehmeti Ismail
Published: July 2024

In marketing, consumer behavior is a crucial factor in the placement of products in the market and is often the subject of study and research by large companies to identify the needs of citizens and their behavior as consumers in the buying decision process. Consumer buying behavior refers to the buying behavior of final consumers—individuals and households that buy goods and services for personal consumption (Kotler et al., 1999). A company that truly understands how consumers will respond to different product features, pricing, and advertising appeals has a significant advantage over its competitors. The factors that influence consumer behavior are the key elements that companies analyze and aim to break down in order to "attract" customers. This paper will examine the factors of consumer behavior and their impact on increasing/decreasing imports in trade with several countries with which Kosovo has international trade relations. The phenomenon of ethnocentrism will also be examined, a phenomenon that has emerged in every nation in recent years and is more pronounced in the Republic of Kosovo. Finally, an empirical analysis will be presented, highlighting the relationship between imports and import prices.
The Influence of Leadership and Organizational Culture on the Performance of Health Personnel Mediated by Work Motivation (Study of Kendari City Hospital Health Workers)
Authors: T Jeni Arni Harli , . Samdin , . Nurwati , Sudayasa I Putu
Published: July 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of leadership and organizational culture on health performance performance mediated by work motivation. This research was carried out on health workers at the Kendari City Regional Hospital, with the consideration that the Kendari City Regional Hospital is one of the advanced level health service facilities belonging to the Kendari City Government which has the task of providing health services to the community. The population of this study is health workers who have the status of State Civil Apparatus, have worked for more than 2 (two) years and serve in the Kendari City Regional Hospital, totaling 267 people. To determine the sample size using the Slovin formula, at a precision level of 5%, from a total population of 267 health workers, a sample size (n) of 160 respondents was obtained. The type of inferential statistics used in this research is the t-test which is used to determine whether groups of scores have significant differences in the level of choice probability. To determine the value of the research t-test statistic, this research data was analyzed using SmartPLS software version 3.0. The results of this study found that Leadership had a positive and insignificant effect on the performance of health workers, Organizational Culture had a positive and significant effect on the Performance of health workers, Work Motivation had a positive and significant effect on the Performance of health workers, Leadership had a positive and significant effect on Work Motivation, Organizational Culture had an effect positive and significant towards Work Motivation, Work Motivation plays a role in mediating the influence of Leadership on the Performance of health workers, and Work Motivation plays a role in mediating the influence of Organizational Culture on the Performance of health workers.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada CV Bintang Makmur Bekasi
Authors: Rifky Ferry Siswanto  , Hasanuddin
Published: July 2024

Influence of Leadership and Work Discipline on Employee Performance at CV. Bintang Makmur Bekasi.This research aims to find out how the relationship between the variables Leadership (X1) and Work Discipline (X2) influences the Employee Performance variable (Y) at CV Bintang Makmur Bekasi. Research data is data taken using a questionnaire distributed to CV Bintang Makmur Bekasi employees. The population in this study were 44 employees of CV Bintang Makmur Bekasi. Data analysis techniques Data using Descriptive Analysis, Validity Test, Reliability, Simple, Multiple Regression Analysis, Classical Assumption Test, t Test (Partial), F Test (Simultaneous), Correlation Coefficient and Determination. Data processing in research uses SPSS 29. Based on the results, simultaneous tests produce a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05, which means that leadership and work discipline influence employee performance. Furthermore, the results of the coefficient of determination show a figure of 0.885, so 88.5% of Leadership (X1) and Work Discipline (X2) influence Employee Performance (Y) at CV Bintang Makmur Bekasi, while the remaining 21.5% is influenced by intervening variables which Thus, it can be concluded that the first hypothesis (Ha1), second hypothesis (Ha2), and third hypothesis (Ha3) can be accepted.
Assessing the Impact and Coping Measures of Urban Flash Floods in Quetta during Monsoon 2022
Authors: Hussain Tanveer
Published: July 2024

The research study was carried out to assess the impact and coping measures of flash floods in Quetta City during Monsoon 2022. A combination of both qualitative and quantitative research method was used as part of “After-Only” research design. Primary data sources included survey of the affected areas in Quetta City and interviews of officials from various departments. Secondary data sources involved records from relevant departments, newspapers, journals and internet. Random sampling technique was adopted during the survey and thematic analysis of total sample size of 390 was carried out. .The findings have revealed that unchecked urbanization and construction in waterways amplified the damaged caused by flash floods in Quetta in 2022. The empirical evidences and survey conducted of affected areas pointed out lack of implementation of available regulatory measures. In order to mitigate the effect of any future flash flood, existing regulatory mechanism in required to be implemented in true letter and spirit which should include reclaiming of encroached waterways, planning for rehabilitation of affected households to suitable location and detailed urban planning to cater for expansion of Quetta City.
ANALISIS REGULASI PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN DALAM LAYANAN FINTECH DI INDONESIA
Authors: AKBAR SANTOSO MULIA , DINATA UMAR
Published: July 2024

Financial technology adalah pemanfaatan teknologi untuk memberikan keuntungan atau membuka jalan baru dalam bidang keuangan. Financial technology dipandang sebagai kolaborasi layanan keuangan dan teknologi informasi. Meskipun perkembangan financial technology berlangsung pesat, namun terdapat beberapa kelemahan yang berpotensi merugikan bagi konsumen, yaitu risiko penipuan, risiko keamanan data, dan risiko ketidakpastian pasar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Tanpa adanya regulasi yang tepat, terdapat risiko besar bagi konsumen financial technology. Ancaman pencurian data, penipuan, dan pelanggaran keamanan dapat merugikan konsumen. Dengan adanya Undang-Undang Financial Technology, dapat membantu dalam menjaga keamanan data konsumen, mengatasi praktik penipuan, serta meningkatkan integritas dan transparansi dalam operasi perusahaan financial technology. Beberapa aspek penting yang perlu dimuat dalam Undang-Undang Financial Technology yaitu legalitas financial technology, jenis layanan financial technology, otoritas pengawasan dan regulator di industri financial technology, kewajiban dan larangan bagi penyelenggara layanan financial technology, perlindungan konsumen, pendidikan konsumen, serta sanksi pidana sehingga memberikan perlindungan terhadap konsumen
HUBUNGAN NYERI SENDI DENGAN KESEIMBANGAN TUBUH LANSIA DI UPT PELAYANAN TRESNA WERDHA (PSTW) JEMBER
Authors: Ad'hani Fini Salsabilah , Dewi Sofia Rhosma , Hidayat Cahya Tribagus
Published: July 2024

This decrease in body balance makes elderly people vulnerable to experiencing a decrease in quality of life, inability or difficulty in carrying out daily life activities. . Joint pain is a disturbing clinical manifestation in the joint area, resulting in disruption of the sufferer's bodily functions. Joint pain can cause body balance disorders in the elderly. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between joint pain and body balance in the elderly at UPT. Tresna Werdha Services (PSTW) Jember. The design of this research is correlation with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study consisted of 109 respondents. The sample in this study amounted to 86 respondents. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling using purposive sampling. The instrument in this research is a questionnaire.  From the research it was found that joint pain (43%), no pain (43%), good body balance (25.6%), disturbed body balance (74.4%). The results of the Spearman's Rho statistical test with (ɑ = 0.05) obtained a p value = -0.231, which shows that there is a significant relationship between joint pain and body balance in the elderly at UPT. Tresna Werdha Services (PSTW) Jember. From the results of this study there are The relationship between joint pain and body balance in the elderly at UPT. Tresna Werdha Services (PSTW) Jember. The elderly must have awareness of their health so that they can increase their motivation in carrying out daily activities.
HUBUNGAN TUGAS KESEHATAN KELUARGA DENGAN MANAJEMEN DIRI KLIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS SILO 1 KABUPATEN JEMBER
Authors: Arsita Angelica Shafabila , A Sri Wahyuni , Asmuji
Published: July 2024

The role of the family is very important in carrying out family health duties for family members who carry out hypertension self-management. Apart from the family, the role of health workers is to carry out strategies for pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment. The Health Promotion model is a non-pharmacological strategy that must be implemented by health workers. This research is to determine the relationship between family health tasks and self-management of hypertensive clients at the Silo 1 Health Center, Jember Regency. This research design uses a correlational cross sectional approach, the population is 454 hypertensive clients, the size used is 213 hypertensive clients, the sampling technique uses simple random sampling, data analysis uses the Spearman Rank test. Tested using the family health task questionnaire and HSMBQ. Based on the research results, most of the family health tasks were in the quite good category, numbering 159 people (74.7%) while hypertensive clients who had quite good self-management were 172 respondents (80%). Analysis of the relationship between family health tasks and self-management resulted in a p value = 0.012 with r = 0.172 so that H0 was rejected, which means there is a significant relationship between family health tasks and self-management of hypertensive clients. The results of this study can be a basis for health workers, especially those who focus on hypertension health problems, to make efforts to improve health promotion.
Examination of studies on artificial intelligence and chatbots in the context of secondary school science course: content analysis
Authors: Dökme İlbilge , Yılmaz Taner
Published: July 2024

This study aims to investigate the applications of artificial intelligence and chatbots in secondary school science lessons through descriptive content analysis. Using a qualitative case study approach, 20 theses from YÖKTEZ database and 10 international articles from Google Scholar were analysed, focusing on chatbots in science education. The results of the analysis revealed a notable increase in AI and chatbot-related theses between 2012 and 2023, especially in the last two years, highlighting the growing interest in e-learning and AI in STEM fields. Positive effects on student and teacher attitudes towards STEM education have been widely reported. However, besides the limited number of international studies, the discovery of only one secondary school thesis on chatbots unrelated to Science in Türkiye points to a significant research gap in AI and chatbot integration into Science education. Addressing this gap may improve the application of AI and chatbot technologies in science teaching and reveal the need for further research to explore their potential benefits and applications in educational settings.
The Role of Digital Technology in the Preservation and Resilience of Local Culture in the Era of Globalization
Authors: Fadhilah Sekar Ayu , Susiswani Isbandi Fitri , Lutfiya Salsabila Farah , Aidilia Zahra , Dzakyah Ashari Sulthanah , Zahra Tasyrika , Nesha Sagita Della , Melati Rhisma
Published: July 2024

The development of globalization increasingly affects the existence of local culture in Indonesia. The era of globalization and the increasing influence of digital technology has aroused the interest of Indonesians in external cultures. These day, the advancement of technology and the rapid change of the current of globalization is a challenge for the Indonesian people in their efforts to preserve their culture. Today's development of digital technology makes it easier for people around the world to access a variety of information and to know the developments a country is experiencing. This article is compiled using the method of study literature to discuss how the role of digital technology in the preservation of local culture. An effort that can be made is to implement cultural literacy and citizenship within the scope of the school as well as publicly digitally. The preservation of Indonesian culture must continue because its culture and values are an important part of the identity of the Indonesians.
„PLEDOARIE” ÎN ACEASTĂ CHESTIUNE... SAU (/ȘI) CHESTIE
Authors: SZATHMARY MELITTA ,   Universitatea din Craiova
Published: July 2024

The aim of this paper is to examine the current use of the terms chestiune and chestie, in order to highlight their common and different features. Since the study is qualitative in nature, the descriptive method is employed for analysis and interpretation. The article mainly focuses on the semantic dynamics of the noun chestie, so as to introduce and discuss it as an independent lexeme, and not as a variant. The examples have been taken from web-based sources such as blogs, discussion forums, websites, online media and readers’ comments on journal articles, social media sites and apps, etc. There are two stages in this approach: the first one corresponds to the year 2013 (presentation of partial results) and the second one is based on research for the years 2021-2022.
Gathering the Vanishing History of Punjab and South Asia Through Crowdsourced Lived Memories
Authors: Bhalla Guneeta Singh
Published: July 2024

The 1947 Partition Archive is a crowdsourced oral history repository that trains and empowers citizens to document life stories of those who witnessed the Partition of India and Pakistan in 1947. The novel methods for oral history documentation used by The 1947 Partition Archive aim to democratize the telling of history by exploiting modern communication technology. Groups divided by Partition, such as those identifying by nationality – Indian or Pakistani, or religion – Hindu, Muslim and Sikh among others, share the same platform for documenting and reflecting on oral histories of Partition. The crowdsourced oral histories reveal the wide-reaching international impacts of the Partition on individual lives, communities, economics, arts, culture, education and much more. This paper provides a glimpse into the contents of the oral history archive and explores a variety of new possibilities the oral history record presents in understanding our past, alongside the traditional archive, at times supplementing it, and at other times standing as a new primary source of information. Given the integral connection between Partition and modern Sikh history, the oral history collection is of significance to students studying various aspects of Sikh culture, identity and history.
Refusing to Be an Exception Anymore: Women in the Farmers’ Protest
Authors: Natt Navkiran Kaur
Published: July 2024

There has been much written about the farmer’s protest from various perspectives, and gender is one of them. In this piece, I am going to delineate that perspective with a premise that this protest is not solely a farmer protest, but a mass movement led by farmers. Historically, women’s labour has not been recognized in any sphere, whether domestic, workspace or in public life. The galaxy of outstanding women in these spaces has broken many barriers and paved a way to snatch their due recognition, but the social structure has at most remembered them as exceptions. There is no material ground to do so, besides patriarchal bias, which always looks at them as an exception. Women make up more than half of the agrarian workforce, and if we include animal husbandry, they outnumber men significantly.
The incorporation of generative artificial intelligence in the research and writing practices of mexican scientists
Authors: Santiago-Ruiz Eduardo
Published: July 2024

Este artículo examina la incorporación de la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) en las prácticas de investigación y escritura de científicos mexicanos. Se realizaron entrevistas semiestructuradas a investigadores de las áreas de biología, ciencias biológicas y ciencias biomédicas. Se encontró que el uso más común de herramientas de IA es para mejorar, transformar y adaptar textos, especialmente en la corrección de manuscritos en inglés, facilitando así la publicación en contextos internacionales. Otros usos incluyen la búsqueda de bibliografía, el apoyo como tutor virtual, la interpretación preliminar de datos y la generación de código de programación para análisis estadísticos. Solo uno de los participantes utiliza la IA como asistente de investigación para definir objetivos y metodologías. Todos los participantes coincidieron en que la IA mejora su eficiencia. Sin embargo, también identificaron problemas significativos, como el plagio, la filtración de información y la deshonestidad académica. Varios denunciaron el uso indebido de textos completos generados por IA, práctica observada tanto en estudiantes como en investigadores consolidados. Ante estos desafíos, es fundamental implementar programas de formación, campañas de concientización y establecer lineamientos éticos actualizados. El artículo concluye con recomendaciones para mejorar la transparencia y la declaración del uso de IA en la investigación.