bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determination of Labor Absorption on Tourism Sector in Denpasar City
Authors: Anggraeni Tiara Puspita , Imaningsih Niniek
Published: May 2024

This research aims to show whether the dependent variable, namely Labor Absorption in the Tourism Sector, is influenced by the independent variables (Number of Tourists, Number of Tourist Attractions, Number of Hotels, and Number of Restaurants). This research was conducted using secondary data and time series with a time period of 15 years, namely from 2008 to 2022. Multiple linear regression analysis is a tool used to analyze and is processed using the SPSS 27 application program. The results of this research show that it is known in detail The overall simultaneousness of the independent variables has a positive and significant influence on labor absorption. Then the results of all independent variables, namely the number of tourists, have a significant effect on employment in the tourism sector in Denpasar City. Meanwhile, the number of tourist attractions, hotels and restaurants does not have a significant effect on employment in the tourism sector in Denpasar City.
The effect of training, leadership effectiveness and work environment on employee performance in the Procurement of Goods and Services Section of the Regional Secretariat of North Konawe Regency
Authors: Ruswanto Ruswanto , Hajar Ibnu , Hakim Abdul
Published: May 2024

This study examines the influence of training, leadership effectiveness, and work environment on employee performance in the Goods and Services Procurement Section of the Regional Secretariat of North Konawe Regency. The method used is a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression. The population of this study includes all 31 employees of the Procurement Section, who also served as the sample for this research. Data was collected through a questionnaire using a Likert scale, then analyzed with statistical tests.
The results show that training, leadership effectiveness, and the work environment collectively have a positive and significant impact on employee performance. Individually, each variable was also proven to positively and significantly affect performance. This study emphasizes that improving the quality of training provided, leadership effectiveness, and a comfortable work environment play a significant role in enhancing employee performance. These findings can serve as a reference for government agencies in formulating more effective employee development strategies.
Purpose of Implementing Progressive Law against Criminal Offenders in Order to Provide Legal Certainty and Legal Benefits
Authors: Harahap Muhammad Rafandi , Tanjung Andry Syafrial
Published: May 2024

The implementation of Progressive Law Enforcement is motivated by the desire to avoid negative effects on the ineffectiveness of the criminal justice system in accommodating criminal cases so that the law enforcement process does not continue through the courts. This writing uses descriptive legal research, in which the author uses a normative juridical research type using the Library Research data collection method. This research aims to find out the philosophical basis of Progressive Law in providing legal certainty and legal benefits and the application of Progressive Law by the National Police in increasing the resolution of criminal cases. Based on the research and discussion results, a picture is obtained that law is the rules and guidelines that regulate life in society to create peace and order. Progressive legal ideas occupy a separate legal position. Various groups in handling legal cases, especially in the country, emphasize the preposition of Progressive Legal theory. Especially emphasizing the element of benefit in the form of human peace in society, nation, and state, the implementation of progressive law as an effort to improve the resolution of criminal cases requires that police investigators be able to carry out their duties and authority professionally, accountably and morally so that progressive law enforcement can be in line with legal objectives. It provides legal certainty, legal benefits, and a sense of justice.
KlimaSeniorinnen and Gender

Authors: Lupin Dina , Tigre Maria Antonia , Gutiérrez Natalia Urzola
Published: May 2024

This blog post discusses the relevance of the KlimaSeniorinnen case to the discussion of vulnerability and intersectional gender in climate litigation. To date, very few climate cases have addressed the gendered dimensions of climate change and there was some hope that this case would. However, as this post argues, despite the fact that KlimaSeniorinnen is a case about the impacts of climate change on elderly women, the Court fails to meaningfully engage with gender as a determinant of the harms suffered by individuals. Gender remains an overlooked issue in climate litigation.
The Impact of the Quality of the Work Environment on the Success of Al-Rashid Trading and Contracting Company Projects in Riyadh City
Authors: Al Sharif Hind , Al Thawadi Hajar , Al Harthi Amani , Sadek Walid , Abdul Hamid Al-Faisal
Published: May 2024

Since quality is one of the most important things in life, and it is one of the goals of Vision 2030 for the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, therefore Al-Rashed Trading and Contracting Company in the city of Riyadh seeks to achieve sustainable success in its projects, by focusing on the factors that greatly influence the achievement of this goal, and among the most important The factors are the quality of the work environment within the organization. There are also several other factors that reflect on the quality of the work environment, such as effective communication, trust between teams, high morale, and interest in the personal and professional development of employees. The aim of this study was: to determine the impact of the quality of the work environment on the success of the projects of Al-Rashed Trading and Contracting Company, to discover the factors affecting the quality of the work environment and its impact on the performance of projects, to provide recommendations to improve the quality of the work environment in the company, and to enhance the success of the projects. This study relied on a descriptive and analytical research approach, as well as a field research approach, using the Google Forms statistical tool by distributing an electronic questionnaire to male and female employees. The questionnaire was distributed to (350) individuals, and (303) responses were received, as a group refused. From conducting the questionnaire, a survey sample of (31) individuals from Al-Rashed Trading and Contracting Company employees was distributed from outside the actual sample of the study (comprehensive survey), equivalent to 10% of the total sample, to verify the validity of the internal consistency of the questionnaire. The study concluded that the quality of the work environment is affected by the company's policies and organizational culture, and therefore managing these elements effectively can enhance the success of the company's projects. A healthy and encouraging work environment must also be provided, as this leads to increased employee satisfaction and productivity, which reflects positively on the quality of services and products provided by the company, and thus is reflected in the success of its projects. Accordingly, Al-Rashed Trading and Contracting Company should pay attention to improving the quality of the work environment, and ensuring that it is conducive to the well-being and productivity of its employees, and this in turn will contribute to achieving the sustainable success of its projects in the city of Riyadh.
Modeling Dynamic Consumer Preferences in Product Attributes for Social Media-Based Product Improvement Planning
Authors: Subagyo  , Purnama Dwi Adi , Masruroh Nur Aini , Pratama Ramdani Rizki
Published: May 2024

Consumer preferences for products change over time. The changes in consumer preferences are not just related to the level of importance of the attribute but also dynamics in the attribute itself. Previous studies generally employed the pre-determine attribute to measure the level of importance of the attribute. However, the pre-defined attributes approach has a problem in that new consumer attributes are not captured, resulting in misleading product development. Therefore, this study proposes a method to identify dynamic attributes and the level of importance of the attribute for product development without pre-determined attributes and unsupervised. A case study on the airline industry demonstrates the proposed method. Attribute changes are assessed using latent Dirichlet allocation to identify topics related to product attributes and sentiment analysis to evaluate satisfaction levels. Furthermore, the association rule approach is used to label unsupervised product topics. A total of 222,959 tweets related to the airline industry from 2015 to 2018 were collected and analyzed to demonstrate changes in consumer preferences over time. The results indicate that the proposed method effectively explores the dynamic of product attributes and critical attributes and provides valuable strategies for developing product or service improvement. The proposed method has also been validated and is in line with the successful innovation strategies of an Indonesian airline.
Enhancing Consumer and Family Economic Well-Being in ASEAN: The Role of Technological Advancement and Institutional Quality in Navigating the Informal Economy
Authors: Abdul Rani Amir Adnan , Muda Ruhaini , Hanif Azlina , Abd Rashid Arlinah
Published: May 2024

This study aims to assess the role of technological advancement and institutional quality in mitigating the formal economy and fostering more inclusive economic well-being for families and consumers in ASEAN countries. This study employed panel data analysis using yearly data for the ten countries in ASEAN, spanning from 2008 to 2018. Findings indicate significant and diverse impacts of technological advancement on the informal economy. The study found that the interaction between technological advancement and economic growth strengthens the relationship between the informal economy across models. The higher economic growth in a country is associated with reduced informal economic activities, as reflected in the principles of modernization theory. The finding further shows the significance of institutional quality in shaping the informal economy. Strong institutional quality helps to create a structured environment that reduces informal economic activities, aligning with neoliberal theory. Governance quality, including the absence of violence and terrorism and the control of corruption, plays a role in mitigating informalities. The study’s primary contribution is its specific focus on the informal economy and the intricacies of ASEAN nations. The study also provides empirical insights into the behavior and determinants of the informal economy in ASEAN nations. Even though the study acknowledges limitations related to data availability and the challenges of quantifying the gig economy, it holds valuable policy implications.
Relationship Between Environmental, Social and Governance and Corporate Financial Performance: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Cao Yingzhao , Hanafiah Mohd Hizam
Published: May 2024

This study conducts a systematic literature review to examine the relationship between Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) and Corporate Financial Performance (CFP). ESG represents the non-financial performance of a business, while CFP reflects its financial performance. Achieving long-term success requires firms to find a balance between ESG performance and CFP. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement is employed to analyze the systematic literature review in this investigation. Data for the article were collected from Scopus and Web of Science databases spanning from 2000 to 2022. Both databases show consistent growth rates, with India being their top setting. This study reveals that quantitative techniques have been predominantly used in conducting investigations on this topic. With global emphasis on sustainable development and green economy, expectations of governments, regulators, corporations, and investment organizations have evolved beyond economic sustainability towards considering the well-being and responsibility of enterprises towards various stakeholders. Few scholars have utilized the PRISMA approach to analyze the impact of ESG on CFP; therefore, this study employs it to summarize how ESG ratings influence CFP as a reference for current research stage. Limitations are discussed along with recommendations for future research.
Panel Data Analysis in Identifying and Mapping Caused Factors of Financial Crises and Monetary Instability in Developing Countries
Authors: Tri Febrina Melinda  , Yusuf Unggul Budiman  , Iwan Henri Kusnadi  , Lydia Gustina Putri  , Dina Agnesia Sihombing
Published: May 2024

This study aims to reveal the extent of macroeconomic instability, which has the characteristics of a financial crisis and inflation. To test the hypothesis, researchers use fixed effects and random effects estimators to assess the presence of individual and temporal effects. Macroeconomic fundamentals, especially the risk of devaluation and a drop in economic activity can be seen as early warning signs of banks becoming less solvent. They also play a big role in explaining how deposits changed during the crisis. Our findings highlight the unique features of the convertible monetary regime, reinforcing the belief that debtors will enjoy permanent protection against devaluation risks. This perception encourages the dollarization of bank portfolios, thereby increasing the financial system's solvency risks. There is also evidence that the regulatory framework in this area is weak when it comes to the financial system's exposure to devaluation risks and public debt risks. This is especially true when it comes to an institutional framework that makes it hard for government funding to be changed into other currencies. We find that inflation is a very persistent process during periods of high inflation. However, with the decline in inflation after the implementation of the convertibility regime, its persistence reduced significantly. The results show that non-rational persistence is currently not very high, suggesting that the costs of designing the economy should not be either. We find that univariate models tend to perform better over very short horizons. The results suggest that there may be advantages to using a combination of different models, provided they are informative about the relationship between inflation and its short- and long-run determinants.
Ethnographic Analysis to Identify Customer Experience and Customer Behavior in The Food and Beverage Industry
Authors: Efti Novita Sari  , Anita Bawaiqki Wandanaya  , Dominica Maria Ratna Tungga Dewa  , Didit Hadayanti  , Iwan Henri Kusnadi
Published: May 2024

This research aims to understand and describe the behavior of a group of people who consume craft beverages. We will conduct this research using a type of ethnography known as particularistic ethnography. We will use qualitative research techniques like group meetings and in-depth interviews in this research. In the analysis of men's mind maps, the words friends and food appeared most frequently, indicating that men associate drinking craft beverages with strong relationships with friends and consume them in a relaxed and informal setting, often accompanied by food consumption. On the other hand, in the analysis of women's mind maps, although the compartments are similar to men's with the dominance of the word friend, the difference lies in the consistent use of pink in writing words, especially friendship. This suggests that women associate craft beverages with camaraderie with friends in a fun, relaxed atmosphere. Both men and women equated craft beverages with femininity. They describe these characteristics as being informal, wearing jeans, having a friendly attitude, and having positive energy. This suggests that craft beverage typically evokes an informal and relaxed atmosphere, lacking the structure of other products or services. This shows that consumers see craft beverages as fun, warm, and suitable for enjoying in a relaxed, friendly atmosphere. Craft beverages and social interactions between friends have a strong connection, and drinking craft beverages occurs in a relaxed and laughter-filled atmosphere.
Analysis of the Relationship Between Tourists Experience, Knowledge, Digital Strategic Decisions of Tourism Site Managers and Tourism Business Sustainability
Authors: Safrida  , Elizabeth  , Anindya Putri Pradiptha  , Abdurohim  , Lasrida Sigalingging
Published: May 2024

The aim of this research is to propose a tourism observatory design to support strategic decision-making in tourist destinations. The proposed methodology uses input-output analysis. We propose the destination survey as a model for randomly selecting visitors at tourist attractions. The research results reveal that the observatory concept serves as a viable tool for tourism policy, addressing the information gaps at the destination level, where national statistical operations fall short. Observatories act as management tools that generate and concentrate scientific and statistical information, becoming the main source of official tourist data about a destination. However, in almost provinces, existing information does not fully meet the needs of users. Therefore, this research suggests a tourism observatory model to enhance the availability of systematic and timely information for decision-making at the provincial level. We hope that provinces and territorial units on a sub-national scale, lacking a complete tourism information system, will find the proposed model useful. We expect them to implement tourism observatory projects as a means to address specific needs, resolve local issues by uniting various tourism system participants, and address deficiencies in their current tourism statistics system. In this regard, provincial tourism observatories are expected to play a decisive role in the development of indicators and the calculation of trends, and the results obtained will provide feedback on the actions taken in relation to tourism policy.
Novel Materials and Processes for Miniaturization in Semiconductor Packaging
Authors: Katari Monish , Krishnamoorthy Gowrisankar , Jeyaraman Jawaharbabu
Published: May 2024

The semiconductor industry is undergoing a significant transformation away from conventional methods of shrinking devices and reducing costs. Chip designers are actively exploring new technological avenues to improve cost-effectiveness while integrating more features into the silicon footprint. One promising strategy is Heterogeneous Integration (HI), which employs advanced packaging techniques to integrate independently designed and manufactured components using the most suitable process technology. However, the adoption of HI brings about design and security challenges. To facilitate HI, it is crucial to advance research and development in advanced packaging.The existing research highlights potential security threats in the advanced packaging supply chain, particularly due to the offshore presence of most Outsourced Semiconductor Assembly and Test (OSAT) facilities/vendors. Addressing the growing demand for semiconductors and ensuring a secure semiconductor supply chain have prompted significant efforts from the United States (US) government to relocate semiconductor fabrication facilities onshore. However, enhancing US-based advanced packaging capabilities is essential to fully realize the vision of establishing a secure, efficient, and resilient semiconductor supply chain. Our endeavor was driven by the need to identify potential bottlenecks and vulnerabilities in the US-based advanced packaging supply chain.
Constructing Executing and Overcoming Challenges in Distributed AI Systems: A Study of Federated Learning Framework
Authors: Carrasco Ramírez José Gabriel
Published: May 2024

Federated learning stands out as a promising approach within the realm of distributed artificial intelligence (AI) systems, facilitating collaborative model training across decentralized devices while safeguarding data privacy. This study presents a thorough investigation into federated learning architecture, covering its foundational design principles, implementation methodologies, and the significant challenges encountered in distributed AI systems. We delve into the fundamental mechanisms underpinning federated learning, elucidating its merits in diverse environments and its prospective applications across various domains. Additionally, we scrutinize the technical complexities associated with deploying federated learning systems, including considerations such as communication efficiency, model aggregation techniques, and security protocols. By amalgamating insights gleaned from recent research endeavors and practical deployments, this study furnishes valuable guidance for both researchers and practitioners aiming to harness federated learning for the development of scalable and privacy-preserving AI solutions.
Dynamic Resource Allocation for AI/ML Applications in Edge Computing: Framework Architecture and Optimization Methods
Authors: Islam Md. Mafiqul
Published: May 2024

This scholarly paper introduces an extensive architectural framework and optimization strategies designed specifically for dynamic resource allocation in edge computing environments, with a focus on AI/ML applications. The rise of edge computing presents a viable solution for managing the computational complexities of AI/ML tasks by utilizing resources in proximity to data sources. Nevertheless, effective resource allocation encounters significant hurdles due to the diverse and ever-changing nature of edge environments. In addressing these challenges, the paper introduces an innovative framework that integrates dynamic resource allocation methodologies with the unique requirements of AI/ML applications. This framework encompasses a range of optimization techniques customized to efficiently distribute resources, taking into account factors such as workload attributes, resource availability, and latency limitations. Through extensive simulations and evaluations, the study showcases the effectiveness of the proposed approach in enhancing resource utilization, reducing latency, and bolstering overall performance for AI/ML workloads within edge computing scenarios.
Protecting Data Access Liabilities in Cloud Computing
Authors: Umair Muhammad
Published: May 2024

Cloud computing revolutionizes service provision by delivering virtualized services via the internet. The Cloud, a ubiquitous term for this online space, is managed by service providers. However, users engaging with cloud services face concerns regarding data security and privacy, fearing potential misuse by service providers, who may inadvertently expose sensitive data to unauthorized parties. To address this challenge, we introduce a novel framework called the Cloud Information Accountability (CIA) framework, centered on the concept of data liability. Our framework outlines essential requirements and offers guidelines for achieving robust data accountability in cloud environments. Upon data submission by the owner, the service provider gains full access and control over the data, typically governed by traditional access control mechanisms. To enhance transparency and accountability, we propose an algorithm that automates data access logging via JAR files, providing detailed insights into data usage. Our approach aims to bolster trust, mitigate privacy concerns, and fortify security in cloud computing ecosystems.
EL DERECHO AL OLVIDO EN EL
CONTEXTO DE MOTORES DE
BÚSQUEDA
Authors: Dabrio Díaz Nicolás , BLANCO SANCHEZ MARIA JESUS
Published: May 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo consiste en analizar jurídicamente la incorporación del
derecho al olvido tanto en el ordenamiento jurídico español como en el europeo. Así
como, estudiar los retos a los que se enfrenta.
Participación de los Early Career Research en la universidad
Authors: Moreno Garrido Belén , Rojo Gallego-Burín Araceli María
Published: May 2024

En las últimas décadas, los Early Career Research (ECRs), se han enfrentado a un panorama que les sitúa en una posición vulnerable en el ámbito académico. Las principales dificultades radican en aspectos como la participación en la toma de decisiones
Neurodegeneración y resistencia a la insulina: Una hipótesis metabólica
Authors: Moya Hernández Alejandro , Aldasoro Celaya Martín
Published: May 2024

En los últimos años se ha relacionado la resistencia a la insulina con la neurodegeneración y más concretamente con el Alzheimer y el Parkinson. En esta revisión se exponen los mecanismos metabólicos sugeridos y su posible tratamiento.
UNA REVISIÓN Y PROPUESTA DE EVALUACIÓN DE LOS MOTIVOS, CONOCIMIENTOS, Y CONDUCTAS EN EL USO DEL PATINETE ELÉCTRICO
Authors: Hommer Chiara Eivissa , Tejero Gimeno María Del Pilar
Published: May 2024

Revisión sobre la literatura existente junto a una propuesta de intervención de los motivos, conocimientos y conductas en relación al u
Creación feminista y experiencias de trabajo en el ámbito de las altas capacidades. Hacia un modelo de superación de categorías.
Authors: Hernández Benítez Andrea , Ruiz Garrido Belén
Published: May 2024

El artículo explora la creación femenina en las artes decorativas, centrada la obra de Mrinalini Mukherjee en la Bienal de 2022. Trata cómo las artistas desafían estándares tradicionales, invitando a reflexionar sobre su impacto en la cultura y arte
SOME REMARKS ON IMPROVED VERSIONS OF BOHR’S INEQUALITY
Authors: Guillén Sánchez Mario , MAESTRE VERA MANUEL
Published: May 2024

This report displays original results that will appear in an extended version in the forthcoming paper. We review a general study of an improved version of the classical Bohr’s inequality.
Perovskitas para generación de energía solar: estudio bibliográfico y numérico
Authors: Moreno Pérez David , López Durán David
Published: May 2024

En este trabajo se incluye una revisión de perovskitas de bajas dimensiones con espaciadores aromáticos como materiales interesante para generación de energía solar, así como el cálculo numérico del band-gap de una perovkista concreta.
Characteristics of the locomotion of the emph{Caenorhabditis elegans}, a bibliographic review for simulation
Authors: Ortega de Farias Mª Clara , Valverde Albacete Francisco José
Published: May 2024

Understanding the locomotion of Caenorhabiditis elegans involves a comprehensive analysis of its neural and muscular systems.
El potencial uso del hidroxitirosol en humanos
Authors: GERGELY SZOCSI ANDRADA ELISABETA , Gambini Juan
Published: May 2024

En este artículo de revision se evidencia como el hidroxitirosol, un polifenol rico en la dieta mediterránea, puede prevenir y tratar enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles también en la especie humana.
Análisis de aspectos psicológicos en pacientes con lesión medular en tratamientos con exoesqueletos
Authors: Martín Beltrán David , Nieto Capuchino Rubén
Published: May 2024

Actualmente, se emplea el exoesqueleto en la recuperación y tratamientos de pacientes con lesión medular parcial o completa. ¿Cómo afecta esto a nivel psicológico? Descúbrelo
Una mirada profesional hacia las experiencias de recuperación de personas hospitalizadas en una Unidad de Grandes Quemados
Authors: López Chaves Carmen , Arias Sánchez Samuel
Published: May 2024

Este estudio analiza el impacto psicológico en el personal sanitario de una Unidad de Quemados. Se realizan entrevistas breves semiestructuradas cuyos resultados muestran desafíos que podrían ser abordados con un modelo de recuperación mutua.
Análisis de Programas de Promoción de Parentalidad Positiva dirigidos a la Prevención del Abuso de las Nuevas Tecnologías
Authors: Rosales Navarro Carmen , Jiménez García Lucía
Published: May 2024

Se ha dado un aumento en el abuso de nuevas tecnologías entre adolescentes españoles. La intervención familiar en estos casos es esencial, por lo que el objeto de esta revisión ha sido el análisis de programas parentales dirigidos a su prevención.
Protección jurídica de los derechos humanos frente al desarrollo de las nuevas tecnologías
Authors: MARTOS MARTÍNEZ LAURA , PÉREZ JARABA Mª DOLORES
Published: May 2024

En este artículo, se presenta al Derecho como un mecanismo de protección social frente a las nocivas injerencias que las nuevas tecnologías producen.
HERSUS Story: Changing Perceptions on Sustainable Built Heritage through Education
Authors: Djokić Vladan
Published: May 2024

The keynote will share the story of Erasmus+ Strategic Partnership project HERSUS implemented from 2020-2023 in Serbia, Italy, Cyprus, Greece, and Spain. The HERSUS project, as its full title indicates, aims to enhance heritage awareness and sustainability of the built environment in urban and architectural design higher education. HERSUS is situated in a changing and challenging context of architectural discourse and grounded on co-creative research platform for up-skilling of architectural students through learning/training/teaching activities and spectrum of didactic tools. In the context of multiple influences affecting the development and transformation of cities – such as climate change, green challenges, and social transformation – the problematization of heritage issues in the setting of the city and landscape becomes a priority topic. Within this multilayered research scope, to have far-reaching implications in the practical sense, its integration into existing study programs as well as new study programs is of immense importance. As a result, a new profile of architects/urban designers is needed in the wider architectural field, and a new professional profile, with specific technical, technological, socio-humanistic, and artistic skills is needed to respond to these challenges.
A Review of the literature on voter verification and ballot review
Authors: Chapman Suzanne , Patten Christopher , Spreggiaro Roberto
Published: May 2024

One of the major issues for voting systems today is whether they provide voters with a meaningful opportunity to verify their ballot before casting it. This opportunity is important in helping them vote their intent by catching errors or omissions made during marking, such as skipping a contest or mis-marking a selection. It is also an opportunity to confirm that whether the ballot is marked by hand or printed by a BMD, it accurately reflects their choices – including finding any malicious changes (or software errors) made by the voting system between the voter’s review and the printing of the ballot. This review of the literature was done in preparation for research to understand how voters approach the task of marking, reviewing, verifying, and casting a ballot. We included not only research on voting systems and voting, but on related issues of trust, privacy, and mental models.
PROJETO DE VIDA E PROTAGONISMO JUVENIL NO ENSINO MÉDIO
Authors: Ronconi de Abreu Dias Edlaine , Fátima da Rocha Ângela , DIAS JEAN RODRIGO
Published: May 2024

O presente artigo traz uma abordagem atual, especialmente no contexto do ensino médio, o "Projeto de Vida" enfoca o protagonismo juvenil destacando a necessidade de não apenas desenvolver habilidades acadêmicas, mas também competências socioemocionais para uma cidadania ativa. Este estudo tem por objetivo refletir sobre a contribuição do Projeto de Vida para estimular o protagonismo juvenil no âmbito do Ensino Médio, de natureza bibliográfica e abordagem qualitativa baseia-se na revisão da literatura sobre Projetos de Vida no Ensino Médio e protagonismo juvenil. Assim, a pesquisa destaca a importância do Projeto de Vida e do protagonismo juvenil.
Konsep dan Penerapan Ruang Wisata Budaya
Authors: Prakoso Aditha Agung
Published: May 2024

Culture is one of the local resources that can be a tourist attraction for domestic and even foreign tourists. The cultural tourism attraction has a competitive advantage because it has uniqueness and distinctiveness that are different in each region. Besides that, cultural tourism can provide new knowledge and experience, which is the essence of the growing trend of quality tourism today. However, cultural tourism space as a media for expression and preservation of local culture is still not clearly explained, so the application and development of cultural tourism space, especially in Indonesia, is still not optimal and has a direct impact on society and its environment. This research aims to explain in detail the concept and application of cultural tourism spaces as a forum for community expression, cultural preservation, and economic impact. This research uses a literature review method to be able to explain the concept of cultural tourism space in the context of Indonesia so that a description of the concept and how the application of cultural tourism space can be used as a guide to the development of cultural tourism space in the context of Indonesia can be produced.
The Moderating Role of Interpersonal Mindfulness in the Relationship Between Social Media Use and Marital Satisfaction
Authors: Riahifar Maryam , Abdollahi Abbas , Vakili Samira
Published: May 2024

Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the moderating role of interpersonal mindfulness in the relationship between social media use and marital satisfaction. Methods: This study was descriptive and correlational in terms of its objectives and the manner of data collection. The sample population consisted of married individuals who used social media and resided in Tehran, from whom 160 people were selected using a convenience sampling method. In this research, the Interpersonal Mindfulness Scale by Steven Puchter et al. (2018), the Social Networks Scale by Mojdeh et al. (2014), and the Marital Satisfaction Scale by Enrich were used. To evaluate the structural model of the study, the four-stage structural assessment model proposed by Hair et al. (2017) was utilized. Findings: The results indicated a significant positive correlation between interpersonal mindfulness and marital satisfaction, and a significant negative correlation between the extent of social media use and marital satisfaction (P = 0.05). Conclusion: Ultimately, the findings demonstrated that the moderating role of interpersonal mindfulness in the relationship between social media use and marital satisfaction is significant.
Impact of recent and future climate change on vectorborne diseases: viruses analyses
Authors:   “Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences; UMS28, Sorbonne Université/INSERM, Paris, France, Serban Morosan , Andreea Cozma ,   “Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, Anca Dascalu ,   “Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences, Luciana Crivei ,   “Ion Ionescu de la Brad” Iasi University of Life Sciences
Published: May 2024

Climate directly impacts health through climatic extremes, air quality, sea-level rise, and multifaceted influences on food production systems and water resources. Climate also affects infectious diseases, which have played a significant role in human history, impacting the rise and fall of civilizations and facilitating the conquest of new territories. This review highlights significant regional changes in vector and pathogen distribution , changes that have been anticipated by scientists worldwide . Further future changes are likely if we fail to mitigate and adapt to climate change. Many key factors affect the spread and severity of human diseases, including mobility of people , animals , and goods; control measures in place; availability of effective drugs; quality of public health services; human behavior; and political stability and conflicts.
Evaluating the Financial Feasibility of Renewable Energy Integration in Construction Sector
Authors: Akram Nijah , Farooq Palwasha , Haq Muti Ul , Nabeel Muhammad , Asghar Fahad
Published: May 2024

This important study details how economically viable renewable energy systems are in building and construction. The document begins with an intriguing discussion of renewable energy's role in sustainable development and environmental protection. For this article, a thorough literature review examines theoretical frameworks and financial analysis methods that support adding renewable energy systems to construction projects.This study examines many scholarly journals, industry reports, and conference papers using a qualitative secondary research design and the new Onion Framework. Using ideas, real-world data, financial evaluations, and case studies, layered analysis can reveal complex details about renewable energy systems' building industry profitability. A full comparison is in "Results." This section includes numbers and case studies that demonstrate the financial importance of switching to renewable energy. Show how upfront costs, payback periods, IRR, and comparative cost analyses differ between traditional and renewable energy systems using tables and figures. This research is combined with others in the discussion to explain how renewable energy systems affect construction costs. In addition to economic benefits, it suggests more research on regional differences and policy changes. This study suggests renewable energy systems in construction could be profitable. Although these systems require different initial investments, they may be cost-effective over time. It shows how important renewable energy strategy is for financially and environmentally sustainable building.
Study on serum lipoproteins variation in smokers and non-smokers of Hyderabad.
Authors: Shakoor A. M  , Rasheeda Qasmi  , Iqbal Pathan
Published: May 2024

Objective: The study was conducted at territory of Hyderabad during 2004. 25 smokers and 25 non-smokers of20-40 years of age were interviewed and were clinically evaluated before taking blood samples. The smokerswere requested to come in fast for 14 hours except plain water. Their blood sample was collected from anteriorcubital vein. After centrifugation, the serum was separated for paper electrophorectic analysis for lipoproteinbands. Results revealed average HDL, LDL, VLDL, Triglycerides and total cholesterol in the blood of smokerswere 31.5-38.5, 126-134, 31.5-34.5, 175-225 and 260-280 respectively mg/dl and in non-smokers were 39.0-43.0, 105-115, 22-28, 69-140 and 140-200 mg/dl respectively. There was significant (p<0.001) difference in lipoproteins were observed among smokers and non-smokers. It was concluded that the reciprocal variation wasseen in circulating lipoproteins. The level of HDL decreased while LDL and VLDL increased along with Triglycerides and total cholesterol.Keywords: Serum lipoproteins. Atherosclerosis Coronary heart diseases, Lipoprotein-Electrophoresis.
Evaluation of Internet use by Medical Students.
Authors: Waseem Raja  , Jawahar Lal  , Abdul Shakoor Memon  , Ahsan Rasheed  , Aneela Amber  , Numan Majeed  , Manzoor Hussain
Published: May 2024

Background: Internet increasingly being used globally in imparting and delivering medical education. Not onlyfor health care training of professionals but also the material available there for medical students is lacking in developing countries.Aims: To evaluate the access, pattern of use in general and for professional purposes by medical students.Methodology: The study was descriptive and cross-sectional in nature, the questionnaire was self-administeredsemi-structured and was pilot tested on a sample of 5 students from Muhammad Medical College before the finaladministration on students from different colleges. The study was carried out in4different colleges (Punjab Medical College, Quaid-e-Azam Medical College, Nisthar Medical College and Muhammad Medical College) of twoprovinces (Punjab and Sindh) of Pakistan. The sample size taken was 200 students from 3rd year to Final year,response rate was 97 (48.6%). Data analysis was done using SPSS 17. Ethical approval was taken from ourHospitals Research Ethics Committee No. 140911/REC/042Results: Amongst the 97 respondent, 59 (60.8%) were males and 38 (39.2%) were female users of internet, majority students started using internet in last two years (n=35.1%),Majority students (36.2%) spent up to 5 hoursweekly on internet, while 26.6% spent more than 10 hours per week. 91.7% said that they used internet for nonacademic use whereas only 13.4% used for academic purpose. In non-academic use, 20.1% used to playgames, 12.8% on watching movies and 32.3% on non-academic study. For academic purposes majority (32.9%)used internet to get better understanding of subjects, 24.7% for research purposes, 30.9% for making presentations and 24.7% for making assignments. Regarding academic benefit of internet 48.8% said it was useful while50.5% said it was of no use. Among all users 48.4% (61% males and 39% females) said that they have missused internet (eg. Watching porn, chatting with opposite sex, hacking etc.).Conclusion: Our study shows that most students do not use internet for academic purposes as much as they dofor other activities. Negative use of internet is common practice.Remarks: Steps should be taken to encourage students to use internet in more positive and discourage negative use.Keywords: Internet, Medical students.
Treatment Outcome of Tuberculosis Patients Registered at TB Centre in a Private Teaching Hospital, Sindh.
Authors: ASIF SHAH  , Gohar Rathor  , Allah Bachayo Rajar
Published: May 2024

Background: Upsurge of multidrug resistance tuberculosis is an emerging public health problem in developingcountries, associated with poor compliance with anti-tuberculosis therapy (Am. Directly observed treatment-shortcourse strategy (DOTS) has been widely reported to improve the compliance and treatment outcome among thepatients reported in all level of health care system. Current study was conducted with objective to evaluate treatment outcome among tuberculosis patients registered under DOTS.Methodology: A descriptive study was conducted in DOTS center of private teaching hospital, DistrictMirpurkhas, province Sindh from January - December, 2012. All registered patients were followed-up during theircourse of treatment to assess treatment outcome in accordance of World Health Organization (WHO) guidelineas: cure, treatment completed, default, treatment failure, death or other. Data were analyzed by using EpiInfoversion 3.2.Results: Among 641 patients, n=542 (84.5%) had pulmonary and n=99 (15.4%) had extra pulmonary tuberculosis, mean age was 27.7 years (range: 7-80), n=343 (53.5%) were male. Persons aged 25-34 years were highlyaffected n=174 (27.1 %). Of all patients, treatment outcome was classified as treatment success (cure and treatment completed) in n=396 (61.7%), defaulted n=l66 (25.8 %), treatment failed n=24 (3.7%) and transferred outn=51 (7.8%), death n=4 (0.6%) patients. Females n=93 (14.5%) and rural population n=98 (15.2%) were morelikely to experience default than males n=73 (11.3 %) and urban population n=68 (10.6%).Conclusion: Treatment success rate among tuberculosis patients was fairly satisfactorily with high defaulterrate, which may be corrected by enhance supervision, improved counseling activities and implementation of default tracing and home visit by health worker.Keywords: Tuberculosis, Treatment, directly observed treatment-short course.
Consumo Multipantalla y Polarización en Twitter durante los Debates en España (2023)
Authors: Zamora-Martínez Patricia , Berrocal-Gonzalo Salomé , González-Neira Ana
Published: May 2024

En la actualidad, el visionado de los debates electorales se expande a nuevas ventanas de distribución como las redes sociales y servicios on demand y streaming. La investigación monitoriza las ventanas digitales de difusión de los debates electorales televisados en las elecciones de 2023 en España, y analiza los comentarios incívicos de las cuentas encargadas de la retransmisión en Twitter (X). Existe un uso desigual de las nuevas ventanas de difusión entre los grupos mediáticos, y un elevado número de comentarios incívicos en X durante los eventos televisivos, aunque son los mensajes informativos y neutrales los que generan mayor engagement.
Reinventar la comunicación del fútbol a través del sportainment con la Generación Z en España
Authors: Carrero Márquez Oliver , García Muñoz César , García Chamizo Fernando
Published: May 2024

Este estudio examina el impacto de la Kings League en la comunicación deportiva y su atractivo para la Generación Z en España comparándola con las ligas de fútbol tradicionales. El enfoque de "sportainment" de la Kings League, que combina deporte y entretenimiento con una transmisión digital innovadora, resuena entre el público joven. Sus elementos clave son la espontaneidad, el espectáculo y la participación de figuras carismáticas. La investigación subraya la necesidad de nuevos formatos y métodos de comunicación deportiva para atraer a las generaciones más jóvenes, destacando la importancia de la personalización, la inmediatez y la innovación en el deporte para mantener la relevancia cultural y la participación de la audiencia.
Incidencia de la propiedad del teléfono móvil en la exposición y actitud hacia la publicidad en los menores
Authors: Feijoo Beatriz , Fernández-Gómez Erika , Núñez-Gómez Patricia
Published: May 2024

Este estudio analiza la incidencia de la propiedad del teléfono móvil en la exposición y actitud hacia la publicidad que los niños reciben por este dispositivo, una variable poco abordada hasta este momento aunque sea relevante para la personalización de los anuncios móviles. Se realizaron 1070 encuestas online entre menores de 10 y 14 años residentes en España y se pudo comprobar que la propiedad del teléfono móvil introduce diferencias significativas en la exposición a publicidad en Instagram, Spotify, TikTok y Twitch. Con relación a la actitud, no se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los propietarios y no propietarios. La predisposición preferente en ambos casos es ignorar los mensajes publicitarios.
Las claves del éxito en streaming
Authors: Neira Elena , Clares-Gavilán Judith , Sánchez-Navarro Jordi
Published: May 2024

Este artículo investiga el concepto de éxito del contenido estrenado en plataformas SVOD (Subscription Video on Demand) desde una aproximación metodológica cualitativa. Gracias al análisis combinado de la teoría académica con las prácticas de uso corriente en la industria se identifican distintos indicadores de éxito, cuantitativos y cualitativos. También se abordan los pros y contras de los datos que vertebran las aproximaciones metodológicas imperantes en el sector: los datos censales y los datos muestrales. La investigación permite concluir la idoneidad de un concepto multidimensional del éxito, que incorpore elementos de consumo, económicos, temporales y de mercado, como fórmula más acorde para capturar la realidad de consumo en SVOD.
Más allá del número de seguidores
Authors: García Ull Francisco José , Lamirán Palomares José María , Broseta Dupre Bruno
Published: May 2024

En el contexto de la economía de la atención digital, se introduce en el siguiente análisis SlimScore, un método para evaluar la resonancia del contenido en redes sociales, centrándose en interacciones directas. Para comprobar la eficacia de la herramienta, se elabora un estudio centrado en la red social X, a partir una muestra de 345.000 mensajes, procedentes de más de 17.000 nodos (perfiles). Mediante un análisis comparativo con la métrica Ayzenberg Social Index, se demuestra cómo este enfoque ofrece resultados más precisos en la medición de la distribución de mensajes en redes sociales.