bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Genetic polymorphisms of the folate cycle and hyperhomocysteinemia in children from areas bordering the Chоrnobyl exclusion zone
Authors:   Ecology and Health Coordination and Analytical Centre, Ivankiv, Ukraine, Bandazhevskyi Yu.I. , Dubova N.F. ,   Ecology and Health Coordination and Analytical Centre, Ivankiv, Ukraine
Published: September 2023

The aim of the work is to establish a relationship between polymorphisms of the FC and the state of hyperhomocysteinemia in children living in areas bordering the ChEZ). Research methods: laboratory, genetic, mathematical-statistical. Results: The levels of homocysteine (Hcy) in blood and genetic polymorphisms of the folate cycle (FC) were determined in 690 children (322 boys and 368 girls) aged 8-17 years old living near the ChEZ. It was found that 97.8% of the children had genotypes with risk alleles of FC polymorphisms. The most common combinations of 2 and 3 polymorphic variants. The proportion of hyperhomocysteinemia cases was recorded in 62.5% of those examined and did not generally depend on the number of FC polymorphisms with risk alleles. Unlike their mothers, there was no correlation between blood Hcy concentration and the number of FC polymorphisms with risk alleles in children. The frequency of hyperhomocysteinemia cases in boys was likely higher than in girls. Hyperhomocysteinemia was detected in 40% of cases among children with no risk alleles for FC genetic polymorphisms. Genotypes with allele variants of one FC polymorphism were found in 15% of cases. High frequency of hyperhomocysteinemia was recorded both in the subgroup with T/T MTHFR:677 genotype and in most genetic subgroups. A high frequency of hyperhomocysteinemia, with four polymorphisms with risk alleles, was associated with compound heterozygotes A/CMTHFR:1298 and C/TMTHFR:677 in combination with A/G MTR genotypes: A2756G and G/G A66G. The homozygous variant of the neutral allele A of the MTRR:A66G genetic polymorphism, which controls methionine synthase reductase, contributed to the improvement of Hcy methylation processes in risk allele variants of three FC polymorphisms. Conclusions: The conducted studies indicate that in children of the second Chоrnobyl generation, who have been living in conditions of constant radiation exposure in areas affected by the Chоrnobyl accident since birth, the occurrence of hyperhomocysteinemia is not associated with a specific genotype and the number of FC polymorphisms with risk alleles. The results obtained indicate the participation of genetic and environmental factors in the occurrence of hyperhomocysteinemia in the population of children living in areas located near the ChEZ.
Supernormal concentrations of chloroform and aluminum sulfate in drinking water and their effects on metabolic processes in the organisms of laboratory animals
Authors:   State Institution ", Tomashevska L.A. ,   O.M. Marzіeiev Institute for Public Health of the NAMSU",   , Kyiv, Prokopov V.O. ,   State Institution "O.M. Marzіeiev Institute for Public Health of the NAMSU", Kyiv, Kravchun T.Ye. ,   State Institution "O.M. Marzіeiev Institute for Public Health of the NAMSU", Kyiv, Lypovetska O.B. ,   State Institution "O.M. Marzіeiev Institute for Public Health of the NAMSU", Kyiv, Didyk N.V. ,   State Institution "O.M. Marzіeiev Institute for Public Health of the NAMSU", Kyiv, Tsytsyruk V.S. ,   State Institution "O.M. Marzіeiev Institute for Public Health of the NAMSU", Kyiv
Published: September 2023

Objective: determination of the nature and features of changes in biochemical indicators in the blood of animals under conditions of chronic exposure to different concentrations of chloroform and aluminum sulfate in drinking water in an isolated and combined state to substantiate the criteria for hygienic evaluation of their adverse effects on the body. Materials and methods: combined effect of chloroform and aluminum sulfate on biochemical indicators. Results: According to the results of biochemical studies, it should be noted that the most pronounced changes were observed in groups of animals that were exposed to CLF and Al in isolation at the level of 3 MPC and 5 MPC, and in groups of animals with combined exposure to the specified substances - CLF + Al at the level of 3 MPC аnd 5 MPC. A decrease in the content of AsT and an increase in the level of AlT in the above experimental groups of animals may indicate functional disorders of the liver, especially its enzymatic function. The indicated changes in the content of glucose and amylase in the blood as indicators of carbohydrate volume may indicate the activation of the processes of glycogenesis and glycolysis in the animal body, which may lead to functional disorders of the pancreas. Іt was established that the nature and severity of the effects depended on the nature of the influence of the studied factors (isolated or combined action), their MPC levels, and the time of exposure. Conclusions. The nature and features of changes in biochemical indicators in the body of experimental animals during a six-month chronic sanitary-toxicological experiment with isolated and combined effects of chloroform and aluminum sulfate in drinking water may indicate metabolic disorders in organs and changes in the intensity of regenerative processes at the cellular level in response to the adverse effects of toxicants. Such a tendency to imbalance indicators can be a kind of indicator of metabolic compensatory changes in the body under the influence of a complex of factors, depending on the current level and duration of action.
Digital Painting: Formation and Prospects
Authors: Khramova-Baranova Olena
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to identify the features and show the significance of the formation and prospects of digital painting in the development of culture and education. The research methodology is to apply a specific historical method to analyse the impact of the development of computer technologies on the arts and design, as well as to use the method of comparative analysis and historical and cultural approach to help identify the main trends in the development of digital painting today. The scientific novelty lies in the fact that for the first time the influence of the introduction of computer technologies on the formation and prospects of digital painting is systematically analysed, which will allow us to show new innovative approaches in the artistic reflection of reality. Conclusions. It has been proven that digital technologies have radically changed the structure of art and design and determined the need to rethink and identify the novelty of computer graphics in the design of visual artistic image. It is established that the creation of artistic image with the help of computer graphics is relevant, as it provides new opportunities for conveying the author's thought in the work of art and design. The article, based on the analysis of the works of artists, scientists, shows the trends in the formation and development of digital painting and the prospects for this direction, as well as a thorough analysis of digital painting tools for constructing visual artistic image in design works and art.
Key words: digital painting, computer technology, visual artistic image.
Synthesis of Development of Book Graphics and Design in Ukraine
Authors: Gula Ievgen , Zhuravlova Nataliia
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the study is to systematise and generalise information on the synthesis of the development of book graphics and design in Ukraine. Research methodology. The study used a comprehensive approach due to the need to use the comparative historical method, which records the similarities between cultural phenomena as evidence of their common origin. It became necessary to apply a cultural methodology that includes a socio-cultural approach, is important for our research because it focuses on the unity of culture and sociality, taking into account the scientific achievements of the complex of design sciences, cultural studies, ethnography, psychology, and history. Scientific novelty. The publication examines the design of the Ukrainian book, which as an artistic phenomenon has been studied by researchers rather cursorily. Conclusions. A technologically advanced product of the bookmaking industry of Ukraine, which is characterised by high-quality book and graphic illustration, is the result of a complex interaction of excellent factors, which are artistic and socio-cultural. At the beginning of the twenty-first century, there was a transition from classical forms of book and graphic illustration to electronic design and dynamic computerisation of all operations in the design and printing of books of various forms and genres. The transition of industrial society to the information society, accompanied by widespread Internet globalisation, has been directly reflected in the worldview and techniques of graphic artists and book designers. In view of the above, these circumstances have led to the reformatting of the book design industry, strengthening the importance of the designer in the status of co-author of the book, which has ensured that printing has reached new standards and will further contribute to the development of book publishing in our country. Combining the achievements of book graphics and design allows us to create a professional and unique artistic product (with the active use of technological achievements in computer processing and high-quality typography). Drawing on archaic and innovative forms of Ukrainian book graphics, contemporary designers create artistically perfect and highly functional designs.
Key words: graphics, graphic art, book graphics, graphic design, designer, project graphics, design, artistic and decorative means, publishing, synthesis.
Artur Orlyonov's work in the context of the development of modern historical battle painting
Authors: Lytvyn Serhii
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to examine the creative work of the artist Artur Orlionov in the context of the development of contemporary historical and battle painting, focusing on the themes and series of works, general techniques and methods of artistic representation. The research methodology consists in the application of general scientific and special research methods, in particular, analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, generalisation and abstraction, rerview and analysis, description and comparison, which helped to analyse the works of A. Orlionov. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that for the first time the work of the contemporary Kyiv artist A. Orlionov became the subject of a scientific study, within which the generalisation and a brief systematisation of the thematic focus of artistic works were carried out, as well as the historical and artistic dominants of the works, stylistic features of the construction were determined. Conclusions. As a result of the conducted research, it was established that A. Orlionov belongs to the generation of contemporary artists of the historical and battle genre, representing the Kyiv school of painting. His creative work reflects a significant chronological range of Ukrainian history, starting with Kyivan Rus, the Ukrainian Middle Ages, the Cossack era, the Liberation Movement and the modern period. According to the plot and number of works, they can be combined into separate series. In terms of the plot, A. Orlionov's works include depictions of battle scenes, thematic paintings of historical significance, portraits of outstanding figures of Ukrainian history. A. Orlionov's work belongs to modern examples of Ukrainian historical and battle painting, which, based on the study of numerous sources and facts, contains the author's understanding and interpretation of important historical events and figures of different periods of Ukrainian history.
Key words: historical and battle painting, Kyiv school of painting, artist Artur Orlionov, National Academy of Fine Arts and Architecture, composition, stylistic dominants, battles, historical figures, history of Ukraine.
Symbolism of Artistic Language and Principles of Image Making in Oleh Denysenko’s Art Books
Authors: Streltsova Svitlana
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to highlight the tools of symbolism of the artistic language of the art books of Lviv artist Oleh Denysenko in the context of contemporary artistic processes. The research methodology is based on hermeneutical, axiological, and semiotic research methods as the basis for understanding the sacred meaning of the sign system in the artist's work. Complex, chronological, biographical, and comparative methods of analysis of the author's works are used. The scientific novelty lies in the attempt to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the art book phenomenon in the context of contemporary art, not only from the standpoint of its positioning as a design category and a graphic phenomenon, but also taking into account the technological side of the work's production. Conclusions. The article is an analysis of one of the most characteristic components of the creative work of the contemporary Lviv graphic artist Oleh Denysenko, who can be attributed to the flagship of the Lviv school of graphics. The article examines the peculiarities and figurative construction of the “artist's book” – art book – in O. Denysenko’s work, taking into account technological characteristics, i.e. it studies all stages of the process from the idea, concept to the visualisation of the idea, the technological side of its implementation. The basic principles of imagery and symbolism of the artistic language used in the approaches to solving the general idea emphasise the value of manual labour and the exclusivity of the artwork. The most interesting examples of the author's creative work presented in the design solutions of art objects are considered. The creative experiments of Lviv graphic artrist Oleh Denisenko, graphic design and technological features of execution emphasise the importance of his contribution to the formation of cultural values and the perception of works of art by society. Attention is paid to the interpretation of signs and symbols that serve as a means of communication between generations and the transmission of the artist's own experience and thoughts.
Key words: Oleh Denysenko, symbolism, artistic language, imagery, style dominant, figurative and symbolic language, art book.
Role of Marketing in Activities of Modern Cultural Institutions
Authors: Golovach Nataliya
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to study the features of marketing in the field of culture and its role in the activities of cultural institutions in the context of modern socio-cultural transformations of society. The research methodology lies in the application of such methods as comparative analysis and synthesis to highlight the features of using marketing in the field of culture; philosophical and logical to reveal the use of both traditional and new marketing tools by cultural institutions in current conditions of society development. The scientific novelty of the work is that it analyses the use of marketing in both commercial and cultural spheres and identifies the role of marketing in the activities of modern cultural institutions, in particular, the use of new marketing tools. Conclusions. Marketing in the cultural sector has a dual nature and combines the features of the commercial and non-commercial sectors and is a technology for researching those market segments that are interested in a cultural product or service, adapting commercial variables, such as price, location, promotion to establish contact with a sufficient number of consumers, thereby achieving goals compatible with the mission of the cultural institution. Meanwhile, the classical law "4Ps" or the marketing mix is partially applicable to marketing in the cultural sector, as only the promotion of a "product" by a cultural institution can be used to the fullest extent, thus transforming the concept of "4Ps" "1Ps". Marketing in the cultural sector has its own specifics, which should be taken into account when promoting a cultural product, which can be both tangible and intangible, and its implementation can have both commercial and non-commercial components, so cultural institutions create a product and only then look for ways to promote it. However, most cultural institutions do not use marketing communications to the fullest extent, which affects the promotion of a cultural product or service.
Key words: cultural institutions, commercial marketing, marketing mix, cultural marketing, cultural product, marketing tools.
Influence of Creative Personality on the Results of Professional and Academic Plein Air
Authors: Brazhnik Olena
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to consider the significant role of the activities of prominent creative personalities on the results of professional and academic plein air. The analysis of pedagogical and artistic experience as an important factor in the development of creative personalities. The research methodology is based on the use of general logical methods of cognition, namely, analysis, synthesis, and induction. Thus, it was possible to comprehensively study the subject of research and combine the identified parts of the problem into a single whole. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the generalisation of the influence of a creative personality on the results of professional and academic plein air. The use of the pedagogical experience of the outstanding master of architectural landscape, Honoured Artist of Ukraine, Professor Yurii Khymych in the modern educational process. Conclusions. Drawing attention to the traditions of the world and national school of plein air painting creates conditions for the development and improvement of the general cultural level of the participants of the plein air, improves their professional skills and abilities, instils a responsible and caring attitude to their own creativity, and forms an active creative personality capable of self-realisation,
Key words: plein air painting, academic educational practice, creative personalities, national artistic and pedagogical traditions, practical experience, artistic image, impressionism, creative inspiration.
Role of Elements of Ukrainian Folk Costume in Cossack Folklore Heritage
Authors: Karpov Viktor
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to study the diversity of elements of traditional Ukrainian clothing and their symbolic content in the folklore of the Cossack period; to conduct a substantive analysis of folk art samples in terms of their classification and references to the component parts of the costume. The research methodology is based on an interdisciplinary approach. To solve the tasks set, a number of scientific methods were used, namely: historical and chronological, method of comparison and generalisation, art historical analysis, using the principles of systematicity and historicism. The source base was the heritage of Cossack folklore – lyrical, epic, and lyric-epic works. Scientific novelty. The folklore heritage of the Cossack era – the works of the Cossacks themselves and oral folklore about the Cossacks – was studied in view of the presence in their numerous samples of references to elements of traditional costume as the personification of the material and spiritual culture of Ukrainians, where each part of the integral set of clothing performs utilitarian, aesthetic, ritual, ethno-patriotic, and other functions. This applies to such common costume components as shirt, hat, belt, outerwear, and shoes. They were not only everyday items but also symbols of individual events in Cossack life. Conclusions. The analysis of the national folklore heritage of the Cossack era – the works of the Cossacks themselves and oral folklore about the Cossacks – has testified to the presence in their numerous samples of references to elements of traditional costume as the personification of the material and spiritual culture of Ukrainians, where each part of the complete set of clothing plays utilitarian, aesthetic, ritual, ethnopatriotic, and other functions. It has been found that references to such elements of traditional clothing as headwear, underwear and outerwear, jewellery and footwear were used by the people in songs, dumas, legends, fairy tales, proverbs, and sayings to emphasise social status, romanticize, and heroise characters and events.

Key words: folk costume, traditional clothing, ritual, Cossacks, Cossack folklore, oral folk art.
Dance Traditions in Calendar Rituals of Shrovetide: Cultural Narratives
Authors: Savchyn Liliia
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the work is to describe the calendar rituals of Maslenitsa (Shrovetide) in the context of cultural studies, where dance is an important factor in preserving the potential of traditions. Since ancient times, all ritual actions have been accompanied by words, singing, melody, movements, gestures – that is, by standardised ritual formulas. Thus, dance traditions reflected the worldview and were an expressive means of culture of a particular ethnic group and are still an active factor in the cultural dialogue between the past and modern culture. The research methodology is based on general scientific and special methods: a systematic approach (rituals in the cultural system are substantiated), a structural approach (dance is considered as a phenomenon in the context of cultural practices), a synergistic approach (as a complementary component of the study of dance traditions and the dynamics of their demonstration in the context of calendar rituals). It is through traditions that choreography is able to artistically and aesthetically demonstrate and organise the moving archetypes of human inner freedom and, at the same time, symbolically embody the plastic dynamics of the external world of song in dance images. The scientific novelty is that the modern character of dance in the segments of the cultural core of the traditions of the calendar rituals of Shrovetide is revealed. The idea of dance traditions in the calendar rituals of Shrovetide as a special form of presentation of cultural narratives is substantiated. Therefore, it is now necessary to intensify scientific research on these issues, to comprehend the essence of the historical process of development and preservation of traditions with their subsequent implementation both in Ukraine as a whole and in individual regions. Conclusions. The narratives of "dance in the calendar rituals" are impossible without analysing the heritage of folk traditions. Therefore, it is necessary to expand the scientific contribution to the spiritual treasury of the people, to study the historical and cultural background of the formation of national identity as an achievement of previous eras, that is, to instrumentalise cultural narratives, in particular, in artistic images of calendar rituals.

Key words: dance, traditions, rituals, Shrovetide, cultural narratives.
Academic Culture of Higher Education Institutions in Ukraine
Authors: Polishchuk Liudmyla , Haidukevych Kateryna
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to analyse the significance of academic culture for higher education institutions in Ukraine and to substantiate the strategic trends of its development. The research methodology used in the course of scientific research is based on an interdisciplinary approach and includes general scientific methods of systematisation and analysis of the issue under study, which allowed specifying and substantiating strategic approaches to the development of academic culture in the university community. The objectives of the scientific research necessitated the use of an analytical approach, which helped to outline the advantages and disadvantages of the process of introducing academic culture in higher education institutions. The scientific novelty lies in the disclosure of the essence and significance of academic culture in higher education institutions of Ukraine; scientific substantiation of the strategic trends of academic culture policy in the context of motivation and incentives. Conclusions. The development of the academic culture space requires the improvement of a series of factors in the system of higher education institutions: from identifying and proving cases of dishonesty to the use of appropriate tools as methods of punishment. These issues are reflected in the majority of national papers and publications on academic integrity. In order to introduce a high level of academic culture in the university community, the following steps should be taken: to have a clear, effective, and transparent system to support a high level of academic culture in an educational institution; to focus on the capabilities of students rather than on prohibitions, metaphorical restrictions, and intimidation; to synthesise academic culture and learning space through the holistic structure of any educational component.

Key words: higher education institution, academic culture, academic integrity, academic values, student community, system of motivation and incentives.
Trends in Development of Applied Social and Communication Technol-Ogies in Medical Field: Mobile Applications and Programmes in Healthcare
Authors: Tur Oksana , Shabunina Viktoriia , Maslak Volodymyr
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the trends in the development of applied social and communication technologies in the medical sector, in particular, to trace dynamics of growth in the number of mobile applications and programmes in healthcare sector. The research methodology is formed by general scientific and special methods of studying the problem, the use of which allowed the authors to achieve the goal. The combination of the methods used helped to clarify the logical sequence and trends in the development of applied social and communication technologies in the modern information space of society. The basic principle was the principle of historicism, which implies consideration of any phenomenon in its self-development under the influence of various factors. The historical and systemic method is aimed to analyse society as a whole and the transformations within it caused by changes in the information and communication space. Quantitative methods are used to process the results of analytical research and to diagnose the phenomena under study. The scientific novelty of the work is to expand the understanding of the trends in the development of applied social and communication technologies in the medical field. The authors' study analysed modern domestic medical information systems, the possibilities of their interaction with eHealth, and identified priority technological areas in the medical sector, such as virtual reality, 3D printing, robotics, artificial intelligence, augmented reality, a global network of medical facilities, wearable devices, smart technologies, and precision (personalised) medicine. The authors state that in recent years, attention has increased to applications, mobile sensors and digital media in order to get help in maintaining one's health. Conclusions. The study has proved the positive dynamics in the growth of mobile applications and programmes in healthcare sector and determined the trends of the further development of information technologies in the medical sector.
Key words: healthcare system, information technologies, medical information systems, mobile applications in healthcare.
Documentary Resources of Ukrainian Libraries: Problem of de-Russification
Authors: Yavorska Tetiana , Rebreniuk Andrii
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to focus attention on the process of de-Russification of documentary resources of Ukrainian libraries as an important issue for ensuring their scientific, cultural, and educational activities, preserving cultural and historical heritage, strengthening information security and preventing threats of hostile information influences on Ukrainian citizens and library users. The research methodology is based on the use of general scientific methods of cognition, in particular, analysis, synthesis, and the logical method. Scientific novelty. The article emphasises the importance of the process of de-Russification of documentary resources of Ukrainian libraries, both for library institutions and for society as a whole, which requires the development of scientifically sound, effective approaches to updating library collections in the conditions of armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine, taking into account their scientific, cultural, and historical context, finding a balance between the scientific and cultural potential of library documentary resources and the potential risk of their use for propaganda and disinformation.
Key words: libraries, documentary resources, de-Russification, library collection.
Legislative and Regulatory Support of Higher Education Institutions in Ukraine
Authors: Rzhechytska Snizhana
Published: September 2023

The purpose of the article is to highlight the legislative and regulatory support for the activities of higher education institutions in Ukraine and to outline the prospects for its improvement. Research methodology. The article uses general and special research methods aimed to highlight the legislative and regulatory support for the activities of higher education institutions, situational and action analysis of legal regulation, analytical monitoring of legislative and regulatory acts and publications on the topic of research. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the generalisation of theoretical knowledge regarding the regulation of legal relations in the field of educational services, updating of regulatory and legal documents and outlining of the main tasks for improving the legislative and regulatory framework for ensuring the quality of higher education. Conclusions. As a result of the analysis of the legislative and regulatory framework of Ukraine, which regulates the activities of higher education institutions, it is shown that important directions of its further development are reforming, modernisation, introduction of new standards and creation of healthy competitiveness in the international arena. The author outlines the trends in the development of higher education sector, the main challenges and the main shortcomings in the system of legal regulation, in particular, the financial problem — reduction of the state budget and the special fund; financing of the educational sector on the basis of the excess principle leads to problems of reduction of higher education institutions, falling prestige of the scientific and teaching profession, and departure of leading scientists abroad. It is determined that promising areas for improving higher education are the introduction of innovations and implementation of the Strategy for the Development of Higher Education of Ukraine for 2021-2031 in the field of higher education institutions. This is, first of all, the real academic autonomy of higher education institutions, which, among other things, gives higher education institutions the opportunity to develop educational and research programmes themselves.
Key words: legislative and regulatory framework, higher education, higher education institutions, quality of education, Constitution of Ukraine, Law of Ukraine "On Higher Education", Law of Ukraine "On Education".
Integration of Electronic Resources in Library Environment of Higher Education Institutions: Advantages and Challenges
Authors: Bondar Ihor
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this research is to study the integration of electronic resources in the library environment of higher education institutions, to identify the benefits and challenges associated with this process. The study considers the main areas of development of electronic resources, such as access to digital libraries, online catalogues, and databases, providing quality information support for research and teaching activities of students and faculty, as well as improving the digital user service system. The research methodology involves a multi-level approach to analysing the integration of electronic resources in the library environment of higher education institutions. Firstly, a thorough review of the scientific literature is conducted, covering the issues of introducing digital technologies and electronic resources in the educational process and library work. Subsequently, practical examples of successful library modernisation in higher education institutions libraries are analysed in order to identify key success factors, advantages, and challenges on the way to the development of digital tools and services. The research results will help identify trends and prospects for the development of digital libraries. A particularly important element of the methodology is conducting surveys and interviews with professionals in library science, faculty members, and staff of higher education institutions. Engaging various groups of employees will enable a detailed understanding of the needs, attitudes, and beliefs regarding the integration of electronic resources, as well as their impact on the learning and cognition process. The application of these methods in a comprehensive manner will contribute to the creation of a generalised understanding of the problem and the development of effective recommendations for the integration of electronic resources into the library environment of higher education institutions. Scientific novelty. The study focuses on the changes that are taking place in the libraries of higher education institutions as a result of digital transformation and highlights the importance of adapting to new technologies and user needs. Conclusions. The research findings indicate that integrating electronic resources into the library environment of higher education institutions provides a range of benefits, such as increased accessibility and diversity of information resources, improved service, and user convenience. On the other hand, there are challenges that require attention, such as ensuring information security, facilitating library staff adaptation to new technologies, and developing strategies for the successful implementation of digital innovations.
Key words: digital resources; library environment; higher education institutions; technology integration; information literacy.
Self-Dissociation as a Predictor of Alienation and Sense of Belonging in University Students
Authors: ADAM Fatıma Firdevs
Published: September 2023

Alienation and a sense of belonging are important psychological factors supporting students’ well-being. In the present study, the purpose was to examine the predictive role of Self-Dissociation on alienation and a sense of belonging in university students. A correlational study design was used in the present study. The data on self-dissociation were collected with the Self-Dissociation Inventory-Short Form (SDI-SF), the data on the level of belonging were collected with the General Belonging Scale, and the data on alienation levels were collected with the Student Alienation Scale. A positive relationship was detected in the present study between Self-Dissociation, belonging, and alienation. Also, it was concluded in the study that Self-Dissociation predicted alienation and a sense of belonging. The findings obtained in the study indicate that it is necessary for the experts who will work on alienation and sense of belonging to take into account the self-dissociation concept in their studies.
NON-LINGUISTIC STUDENTS LEARNING AND STRATEGIC COMPETENCE IN PROFESSIONAL ORAL ENGLISH COMMUNICATION DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Zadorozhna Iryna , Zenia Liubov
Published: September 2023

The article defines the peculiarities of developing learning and strategic competence in professional oral English communication of non-linguistic students. In particular, learning strategies necessary for the development of students’ professional oral communication skills in English (strategies for mastering a foreign language and strategies for organizing learning) have been specified. At the current stage, there is no unified classification of communicative strategies, which is due to the peculiarity of different types of discourses and the variety of strategies depending on the speakers’ communicative intentions. Based on the analysis of modern researches, the conclusion was made about the expediency of distinguishing the following communicative strategies: informative, evaluative-influential, emotional-influential, regulatory-motivational and conventional, which, in turn, contain a number of strategies and corresponding tactics. To form non-linguistic majors’ professional oral communication skills in English, it is necessary to outline typical situations, specify the most relevant communicative strategies and tactics by analyzing professional discourse, studying the results of surveys conducted among specialists working in the relevant field. The formation of learning and strategic competence should involve systematic and purposeful mastering of learning and communicative strategies, be carried out explicitly, implicitly and in an integrated way depending on the characteristics of the strategies, situation, learning objectives, students’ individual learning styles, level of their English communicative competence, motivation for learning English, learning and communication experience.
TRAINING PROSPECTIVE TEACHERS TO APPLY DIDACTIC RHYME TEXTS IN TEACHING GERMAN AT NEW UKRAINIAN PRIMARY SCHOOL
Authors: Parshikova Olena , Melnychuk Halyna
Published: September 2023

The article considers the problems of professional prospective teachers’ training to use rhyming texts in teaching German at new Ukrainian primary schools. The results of the students’ questionnaire on the relevance of this training are given, its goals and objectives are determined within the elective course “Communicative and game technologies of early foreign language learning” for the third-year undergraduate students majoring in “Secondary Education”. The main professional competencies required for prospective teachers to use rhyming texts in early learning, in particular developing professionally oriented methodological and communicative skills: to select, adapt and methodically competently apply rhyming texts in accordance with the purpose of training; to intensify the educational activities of primary school students, to provide motivational, semantic and procedural basis for foreign language communication of students at the German language lessons and extracurricular activities through the use of didactic rhyming texts; to organize effective German-language interaction of pupils, to model and monitor pupils’ communicative game activity in German in the process of work on a didactic rhyming text. The experience of conducting lectures and practical classes of the elective course is described, the peculiarities of developing prospective teachers’ professional competence in applying didactic rhyming texts at two stages of German language primary school pupils’ teaching are demonstrated. Examples of professionally-oriented tasks and role-playing games for the developing prospective teachers’ methodological and communicative competencies in applying didactic rhyming texts in the early German language teaching are given.
ПІДХОДИ ДО СИСТЕМАТИЗАЦІЇ МЕТОДІВ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЕКОНОМІЧНИМИ РИЗИКАМИ ПРОМИСЛОВИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: Божкова В.В. , Сигида Л.О. , Мірошніченко С.П.
Published: September 2023

Метою статті є удосконалення методологічного апарату промислових підприємств в частині розширення систематизації методів управління економічними ризиками. У дослідженні використані методи: логічний аналіз, структурний аналіз, порівняльний аналіз, узагальнення, систематизація. У статті проаналізовано особливості та умови застосування методів управління економічними ризиками, досліджено виокремлювані науковцями підходи до їх систематизації. Запропоновано авторський підхід до виокремлення нових ознак. Запропоновано за ознакою «За видами підходів» поділяти всі методи на «класичні» й «альтернативні». До класичних методів віднесені традиційні методи, які використовуються в управлінні ризиками. До альтернативних - віднесені неекономічні методи. Такий підхід дозволяє підвищити ефективність управління ризиками за рахунок використання специфічних засобів. Також запропоновано за ознакою «За проактивністю» поділяти всі методи на превентивні (проактивні) та наслідкові (непроактивні). До превентивних віднесено методи, які дозволяють знизити витрати на попередження (недопущення) ризиків ще на етапі їх визначення. До наслідкових віднесено методи, які спрямовані на мінімізацію або подолання наслідків впливу ризиків у разі їх настання. Такий поділ дозволяє уточнити управлінські заходи на різних етапах ризик-менеджменту. Представлено структурну схему систематизації методів управління економічними ризиками, яка містить авторські та запропоновані іншими науковцями класифікаційні ознаки. В цілому удосконалення систематизації методів управління економічними ризиками за запропонованими ознаками надає можливість поглибити розуміння їх сутності, формалізувати процес відбору та у підсумку зменшити негативний вплив ризиків на виробничо-збутову діяльність промислових підприємств.
ВИБІР НАПРЯМІВ СТРАТЕГІЧНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ ІННОВАЦІЙНИМ РОЗВИТКОМ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ РЕГІОНУ
Authors: Клюс Ю.І. , Сєрєбряк К.І. , Керезвас І.А.
Published: September 2023

В статті надано характеристику інноваційної стратегії підприємства, визначено етапи розробки інноваційної стратегії підприємства, розглянуто види інноваційних стратегій підприємства (стратегія наступу, стратегія захисту, імітаційна, залежна, традиційна стратегії і стратегія «за нагодою» (стратегія «ніші»)), надано характеристику їх етапів, переваг та недоліків. Охарактеризовано управління реалізацією інноваційних стратегій підприємства, запропоновано стратегічні альтернативи інноваційного розвитку підприємства, здійснено дослідження формування інноваційної стратегії підприємства та принципів її розробки в сучасних умовах, наведено напрями вибору інноваційної стратегії на підприємстві та чинники, що впливають на цей вибір; обґрунтовано використання матриці альтернативних варіантів інноваційних стратегій.
СОЦІАЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИЙ РОЗВИТОК ОСВІТНЬОЇ СФЕРИ ЯК ЗАПОРУКА ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ ІНТЕЛЕКТУАЛЬНОГО КАПІТАЛУ РЕГІОНУ
Authors: Клюс Ю.І. , Сивочка В.В.
Published: September 2023

Інтелектуальний капітал, знання та інновації відіграють вирішальну роль у забезпеченні конкурентоспроможності регіону. Це зумовлено об'єктивним процесом початку економіки знань, у якій найбільший внесок у створення національного багатства країн робить сфера нематеріального виробництва. Зростає інтерес наукової спільноти, урядів національних держав та міжнародних організацій до проблематики соціально-економічного розвитку освітньої сфери на користь економічного розвитку та забезпечення конкурентоспроможності регіону. Зокрема, широкого поширення набула концепція інтелектуального капіталу, що розглядає людські ресурси, знання та інтелект як ключові чинники економічного розвитку регіону. Понятійний апарат концепції інтелектуального капіталу є дуже неоднозначним. Так, поряд з терміном «інтелектуальний капітал» використовуються і в деяких випадках розглядаються як тотожні такі поняття, як «людський капітал», «людський потенціал», «інтелектуальний потенціал», «інноваційний потенціал». У ході написання статті вивчено підходи до розуміння економічної сутності перерахованих понять, відзначено їх категоріальне перетинання та позначено принципові відмінності. Зокрема, уточнено, що економічна сутність капіталу (наприклад, людського чи інтелектуального), на відміну від потенціалу, полягає в його здатності приносити дохід. Інтелектуальний потенціал характеризує сукупність певних можливостей, здібностей і є передумовою формування інтелектуального капіталу.
РЕСУРСНИЙ ПОТЕНЦІАЛ СІЛЬСЬКОГОСПОДАРСЬКИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ КАРПАТСЬКОГО РЕГІОНУ: ОРГАНІЗАЦІЙНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНИЙ АСПЕКТ
Authors: Сас Л.С. , Матковський П.Є. , Дожук Д.
Published: September 2023

Обґрунтовано актуальність теоретичних узагальнень ресурсного потенціалу сільськогосподарських підприємств регіону. Серед пріоритетних ресурсів сталого організаційно-економічного розвитку сільськогосподарських підприємств визначено наступні: земельні, лісові, туристичні, енергетичні, людські. Модернізація ресурсного потенціалу сільськогосподарських підприємств регіону також характеризується активним поступом нематеріальних ресурсів, інформаційних технологій та інновацій – через призму формування стартапів, розробку та удосконалення програмного забезпечення, інтеграції сформованих наукоємних розробок у технологічні процеси виробництва. Серед поточних проблем, котрі гостро відчутні на шляху сталого розвитку агропідприємств слід виділити: брак фінансування, недостатня кваліфікація працівників, нестабільні умови праці у зв’язку з сезонністю виробництва тощо.
ФОРМУВАННЯ ВНУТРІШНЬОГО ІНТЕГРОВАНОГО КОНТРОЛЮ ПРИ УПРАВЛІННІ РИЗИКАМИ ПРОМИСЛОВИХ ПІДПРИЄМСТВ
Authors: Кудріна О.Ю. , Божкова В.В.
Published: September 2023

Говорячи про внутрішній економічний контроль, встановлено, що кібернетична і процесні моделі системи внутрішнього контролю легко дозволяють розглядати контроль і як вбудовану в менеджмент систему контролю, і як надбудовну систему, оскільки обидві концепції побудовані паралельно технологічним етапам управління. Узагальнення інформації про ризик-орієнтовані моделі контролю дозволяє зробити висновок про те, що всі документи базуються на концепціях ризику і розумної впевненості. Останнє полягає в тому, що внутрішній контроль не гарантує, що підприємство досягне своєї мети або навіть залишиться в бізнесі. Внутрішній контроль організований, щоб забезпечити менеджмент розумною впевненістю щодо досягнення цілей підприємства, однак самі цілі досягаються менеджментом. При цьому визнається, що внутрішньому контролю властиві обмеження, які можуть спричинити те, що засоби внутрішнього контролю будуть менш ефективними, ніж передбачалося. встановлено, що кібернетична і процесні моделі системи внутрішнього контролю легко дозволяють розглядати контроль і як вбудовану в менеджмент систему контролю, і як надбудовну систему, оскільки обидві концепції побудовані паралельно технологічним етапам управління. При цьому кібернетична модель, як елементарна модель, оперує вбудованими в бізнес-процес інструментами контролю. Процесна модель ускладнена ще й надбудовними формами контролю. Розроблена ризик-орієнтована модель, яка орієнтована на пошук небезпечних ситуацій, які потребують контролю та прив'язана до конкретного технологічного етапу управління або бізнес-процесу або підсистеми, що виділяється в цілісній економічній системі за функціонально-організаційною ознакою. З метою формування стійкості підприємства до обставин, нещасних випадків, втрат була сформована концепція управління ризиками. Вона дозволяє виявити приховані джерела небезпеки і виробити заходи протидії. Було визначено, що за кордоном широта впровадження систем управління ризиками дуже висока. Хоча система контролю якості промисловості в Україні розроблена і затверджена, літературні джерела свідчать про неблагополуччя в частині заподіяння шкоди здоров'ю пацієнтів внаслідок різних подій. Аналіз літератури не виявив в Україні публікацій про успішне впровадження систем управління ризиками.
МЕТОДИКА БУХГАЛТЕРСЬКОГО ОБЛІКУ ДЕВЕЛОПЕРАМИ МАЙБУТНІХ ОБ’ЄКТІВ НЕРУХОМОСТІ ТА СПЕЦІАЛЬНИХ МАЙНОВИХ ПРАВ НА НИХ
Authors: Пилипенко Л.М. , Сороковий П.М.
Published: September 2023

У статті розглянуто сутність майбутніх об’єктів нерухомості та спеціальних майнових прав на них як об’єктів бухгалтерського обліку. Проаналізовано відповідність цих об’єктів обліку критеріям активів згідно з нормативними документами з бухгалтерського обліку. Обґрунтовано приналежність спеціальних майнових прав на майбутні об’єкти нерухомості до нематеріальних активів девелопера, визначено порядок їхнього визнання та рахунки для синтетичного обліку. Сформульовано способи оцінювання справедливої вартості спеціальних майнових прав на майбутні об’єкти нерухомості за витратним, доходним та порівняльним підходами. Запропоновано методику синтетичного обліку девелопером господарських операцій із залучення фінансування на будівництво майбутніх об’єктів нерухомості та реалізації споруджених об’єктів.