bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Digital transformation in marketing strategies: The role of data analytics and CRM tools
Authors: Uloma Stella Nwabekee  , Oluwatosin Yetunde Abdul-Azeez  , Edith Ebele Agu  , Tochukwu Ignatius Ijomah
Published: September 2024

In the rapidly evolving landscape of digital marketing, the integration of data analytics and Customer Relationship Management (CRM) tools has become pivotal to the success of modern marketing strategies. This paper examines the transformative impact of digital technologies on marketing practices, focusing on how data analytics and CRM systems drive enhanced customer engagement, optimized decision-making, and improved marketing outcomes. By leveraging data analytics, businesses can gain actionable insights into consumer behavior, market trends, and campaign effectiveness, enabling more targeted and personalized marketing efforts. CRM tools further enhance this process by consolidating customer data, facilitating better relationship management, and automating communication processes. The study highlights the role of data analytics in identifying customer preferences, predicting future behaviors, and measuring marketing performance. It explores various analytical techniques, such as predictive modeling, segmentation, and real-time analytics, which empower marketers to craft strategies that are both data-driven and customer-centric. The integration of CRM tools is examined in the context of enhancing customer experiences through streamlined interactions, personalized offers, and improved customer service. Case studies from leading companies demonstrate the practical applications of these technologies, showcasing how businesses can achieve significant growth and competitive advantage through effective digital transformation. The research also addresses challenges associated with implementing data analytics and CRM systems, including data privacy concerns, integration complexities, and the need for skilled personnel. This comprehensive review underscores the critical importance of embracing digital transformation in marketing strategies. It provides recommendations for organizations seeking to harness the full potential of data analytics and CRM tools, emphasizing the need for continuous adaptation and innovation. By leveraging these technologies, businesses can not only enhance their marketing efficiency but also foster deeper, more meaningful connections with their customers, ultimately driving sustained success in a digital-first world.
Actualización en Anestesiología Vol. 16
Authors: Lerma Nazareno Darwin Renato , Castillo Rojas Gabriela Lissete , Toledo Toledo Sebastian Celestino , García Gaibor Mayerli Yadira , Vásquez Barzallo Sebastián Patricio , Romero Calderón Holger Omar , Ramos Guambo Verónica Alexandra , Vanegas Ortiz Germán Augusto , Robalino Pazmiño Sonnia Andrea , Machado Benítez Ximena Katerine , Solórzano Espinoza Jaritza Juleidy , Egas Vizueta Ruddy Romina
Published: September 2024

"Actualización en Anestesiología Vol. 16" es una adición imprescindible a una serie ya consolidada como referente en el campo de la anestesiología. Este volumen, aborda los avances más recientes y las mejores prácticas en anestesiología, integrando aspectos tanto teóricos como prácticos que son esenciales para la práctica clínica diaria. Es un recurso invaluable para anestesiólogos, residentes y otros profesionales de la salud que buscan mantenerse actualizados en un campo en constante evolución.
Impact of British council school connect training on school head performance: a case study of district Dera Ismail Khan
Authors: Safia Noor  , Faheem Khan  , Munir Ali Shah
Published: September 2024

British Council started School Connect Program in which  heads of primary, middle, high and higher secondary school conducted training in two phase namely “ Enabling Leadership’ and “Instructional Leadership” across the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The present study focuses on the impact of British council school connects training on the performance of school heads. A sample of 14 school heads was taken in the study. A self-developed questionnaire was used. Questionnaire was validated by 10 experts of Gomal University DIK. Reliability of the instrument was measured by Cronabch’s Alpha which estimated .803. Pearson Product Correlation, Linear regression and t-test was applied. The result of the study depicts that there is significant impact of British Council Training on the school heads’ performance. The study recommended that British Council and government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa may implement such training by involving larger numbers of school heads.
Exploring the Consumption Pattern of Millets among Rural Women of Udham Singh Nagar District of Uttarakhand, India
Authors: Jalal Priyanka , Pandey Anupama
Published: September 2024

The cultural traditions and customs of the rural communities are profoundly ingrained with the production and diverse uses as well as benefits of millets. The production of millets follows the principle of minimum input and maximum output and known as poor men’s food. Therefore, present study was conceptualized with main objective to know the consumption pattern and knowledge related to millet among rural women. Hence, in-person interviews were conducted among 120 rural women of Pantnagar, Uttarakhand. Majority of rural women (48%) were young (< 27 years of age), educated and had nuclear family (68%). They reported that Ragi (32%), Bajra (25%), Jowar (22%), Chaulai (16%) and Jhangora (5%) were highly consumed millets among them. Majority preferred to make chapatti of millet flour and that to only during winter season. They also liked to eat millets as whole grain (81.9%) and in puffed form (20.48%). Further, study revealed that more than half percent had poor knowledge about environmental benefits and consumption benefits of millets. The study suggested that more small steps should be taken to disseminate accurate knowledge and conduct demonstration sessions in communities to promote the millet consumption and production as well.
Quality Assessment and Sensory Evaluation of Complementary Food from Orange Flesh Sweet Potato (OFSP), Soybean, and Tropical Almond Seed Composite Flour
Authors: Eke Mike Ojotu , Nchung Lorita , Emmanuel Chi Ngunjoh
Published: September 2024

Childhood malnutrition especially vitamin A deficiency and protein-energy malnutrition are widely prevalent in many parts of the world, particularly in developing countries due to the high cost of commercial infant food. Complementary food from OFSP, Soybean and Tropical Almond Seed Flour was produced to improve the nutritional content of locally made infant food. The study evaluated the quality and sensory attributes of complementary food. A commercial sample was used as a reference standard. The sample formulations were in the ratios; 100:0:0, 90:5:5, 80:15:5, 70:25:5. The anti-nutrient composition ranged thus: alkaloid (0.122-0.961%), trypsin inhibitor (0.003-0.455%), tannin (0.036-0.321%), oxalate (0.017-0.049%). The total essential and total non-essential amino acid composition respectively ranged thus in the samples; 14.12-59.55 g/100g of protein and 30.21-41.65 g/100g of protein. Sensory evaluation results showed that all the complementary food samples were generally accepted by the panellists. The composite flour herein produced significantly (p<0.05) increased the nutritional, amino acid, and sensory attributes of the complementary food in contrast to the control sample.
Study of the Effect of Fresh Green Asparagus officinalis L. Stems Extract and Metformin Drug on Induced Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) in Female Albino Rats
Authors: Shaheen Alaa Ali , Hussain Kiaser Abdulsajjad M. , Al-Safy Alaa Hussein
Published: September 2024

During this research, Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) was studied and the effect of Metformin Drug and an extract of fresh Asparagus officinalis L. stems on it was studied. The study involved 20 adult female albino rats divided into four groups, each containing five female rats. The first group received a physiological saline solution, while the second group was induced with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) by being dosed with Letrozole. The third group, after the induction of PCOS, was treated with Metformin, and the fourth group was dosed with Fresh Asparagus officinalis L. stems extract. The study focused on hormonal and Histological changes. The results showed that the group of rats with PCOS induced by Letrozole had a significant decrease in the levels of Progesterone (Prog.) and Oestradiol (E2) hormones, and a significant increase in Testosterone (Testo.) compared to the control group. Dosing rats with Fresh Asparagus officinalis L. stems extract led to a significant decrease in (E2) hormone level and a significant increase in Progesterone (Prog.) hormone level compared with the control group. Dosing rats with Metformin led to a significant decrease in (E2) hormone level and a significant increase in Progesterone (Prog.) and Testosterone (Testo.) hormone levels compared to the control group. The results also indicated significant changes in hormone levels between Treatment groups and PCOS induction group. The histological study revealed changes in the shape of the ovary, the appearance of cystic structures, congestion of blood vessels, and increased ovarian cellularity. Metformin showed fewer Histological changes, while Asparagus officinalis L. stems extract had a therapeutic effect with moderate severity, leading to the disappearance of cystic vesicles and the appearance of corpus luteum and primary vesicles. In conclusion, we conclude that both the therapeutic agents Metformin and the extract of Fresh Asparagus officinalis L.  stems showed a therapeutic effect on Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, as Metformin drug showed a treatment for this Syndrome, but it requires a long period to show this result, meaning we need more than 28 days, which is the duration of the study, but Asparagus officinalis L. stems extract had Faster healing effect within just 28 days. Fresh Green, tender Asparagus officinalis L. stems is one of the significant medicinal plants that is used to treat or prevent polycystic ovarian syndrome. Research has shown that it is an effective treatment for the condition. Future researchers studying polycystic ovarian syndrome will find this article useful.
CIDADANIA E MOVIMENTOS LGBTQIA+ NO BRASIL
Authors: Rosa Varlei Machado da , Stasiaki Fagner Fernandes , Scheuermann Gabriela Felden , Santis Erik Luís Sott de , Oliveira Caroline das Chagas , Lago Ivann Carlos
Published: September 2024

O desenvolvimento de uma nação, historicamente, é associado estritamente com as relações de economia. No entanto, somente essa concepção não basta para que os indivíduos possam viver com qualidade e bem estar, tendo que estabelecer outras visões de desenvolvimento, como é o caso da Teoria de Desenvolvimento como Liberdade de Amartya Sen. Quando analisado sob a realidade da comunidade LGBTQIA+, tem-se que estão em situação de subalternidade e inferioridade. Nesse sentido, o que se busca com o presente estudo é analisar a dinâmica dessa parcela da população na busca por reconhecimento e direitos, levando em consideração o desenvolvimento como liberdade retratado por Amartya Sen. Como metodologia, apresenta-se de modo qualitativo, a partir de pesquisas bibliográficas.
EDUCACIÓN PATRIMONIO-AMBIENTAL FRENTE AL DETERIORO ARTÍSTICO EN LA CIUDAD CONTEMPORÁNEA
Authors: Muñoz Jenny González
Published: September 2024

El presente ensayo visual pretende contribuir con la conservación y salvaguarda del patrimonio edificado ubicado en la ciudad contemporánea, desde un breve esbozo de análisis de la condición de deterioro en la que se encuentran edificios o construcciones históricas reconocidas como patrimonio nacional, lo cual viene dado desde varias causas en las que las ambientales y una frágil implementación de las políticas públicas a nivel local, se unen a la acción del humano social, todo lo cual tiene una fuerte incidencia por la debilidad o ausencia de una educación sobre la utilidad del arte y su necesaria conservación como factor imprescindible para el mejor funcionamiento de la ciudad, referente esencial de la identidad cultural. En el caso que se toma específicamente en el presente trabajo se muestra parte del Centro Simón Bolívar de la ciudad de Caracas, Venezuela, y sus obras, en la época contemporánea.
Public health campaigns and their influence on substance abuse awareness and prevention among youth: An analysis of media strategies
Authors: Kenneth Udemezue katas  , Ejike Innocent Nwankwo  , Geneva Tamunobarafiri Igwama  , Janet Aderonke Olaboye  , Evangel Chinyere Anyanwu
Published: September 2024

This review provides a concise overview of the research analyzing the impact of public health campaigns on substance abuse awareness and prevention among youth, with a particular focus on the role of media strategies. The study examines how different media channels—such as television, social media, radio, and print—are utilized in public health campaigns to disseminate messages aimed at reducing substance abuse among young people. It explores the effectiveness of these campaigns in raising awareness, changing attitudes, and promoting healthy behaviors among youth. The analysis considers various factors that contribute to the success of media-based public health campaigns, including message framing, audience targeting, frequency of exposure, and the use of persuasive communication techniques. Additionally, the study evaluates the role of emerging digital platforms and social media influencers in enhancing the reach and impact of these campaigns. By comparing traditional media strategies with digital approaches, the research highlights the evolving landscape of public health communication and its implications for substance abuse prevention. Key findings indicate that media strategies that are tailored to the specific needs and preferences of the youth demographic are more likely to achieve positive outcomes. Campaigns that incorporate interactive elements, peer-to-peer communication, and culturally relevant content tend to resonate more effectively with young audiences. However, the study also identifies challenges such as media saturation, message fatigue, and the need for continuous innovation to keep campaigns engaging and relevant. The review concludes with recommendations for designing more effective public health campaigns that leverage the strengths of both traditional and digital media. It suggests that a multi-channel approach, combined with ongoing evaluation and adaptation, is crucial for sustaining the impact of substance abuse prevention efforts among youth. The findings underscore the importance of strategic media planning and the need for collaboration between public health professionals, media experts, and community stakeholders to create campaigns that not only raise awareness but also drive meaningful behavioral change.
Effect of diaphragmatic doming versus breathing exercises on ventilatory function and core endurance in chronic neck pain patients
Authors: Sayed Eman Naser Eid , Obaya Hany Ezzat , Elias Mina Atef Georgui , Lobbos Bishoy S. , Saeed Doaa , Sharabash Asmaa Mohamed
Published: September 2024

Aim. The purpose of this study was to compare diaphragmatic doming with breathing exercises on ventilatory parameters and deep cervical flexor (DCF) endurance in patients with chronic neck pain (CNP).
Materials and Methods. Sixty participants with CNP were randomly assigned to two groups: group A received breathing exercises combined with traditional physiotherapy, and group B received diaphragmatic doming combined with traditional physiotherapy. Pre- and post-treatment assessments included ventilatory function and DCF endurance.
Results. Both groups showed significant improvements in ventilatory function, with no significant difference between them. However, DCF endurance improved significantly more in group B (p < 0.05).
Conclusion. Diaphragmatic doming was more effective than breathing exercises in improving DCF endurance, while both interventions were equally effective in improving ventilatory function.
The effect of traditional games of North Sumatra on increasing agility, balance, and endurance of badminton athletes
Authors: Manihuruk FransFile , Nasrulloh Ahmad , Nugroho Sigit , Sumaryanto  , Guntur  , Prasetyo Yudik , Sulistiyono  , Sumaryanti  , Galeko Jaka Pratama
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of the traditional game of North Sumatra on agility, balance, and endurance in badminton athletes. This study uses an experimental method with a “two-group pre-test post-test design.” The population in this study was 20 badminton athletes, PB.PT.One North Sumatra. The sample in this study was 20 badminton athletes, PB.PT.One North Sumatra, selected using total sampling. The analysis technique used is descriptive quantitative analysis with the Paired T-Test using SPSS 23. The results showed a significant value of 0.00 < 0.05, indicating that the traditional game pecah piring typical of North Sumatra had a significant effect on increasing the agility, balance, and endurance of badminton athletes. It is hoped that the results of this study will lead to new research developing a training model for the traditional game pecah piring typical of North Sumatra, which can be applied to badminton athletes and incorporated into coaches’ training programs.
EVALUASI KEBUTUHAN LAHAN PARKIR PADA GEDUNG SMA NEGERI 1 BANYUWANGI
Authors: Supriyanto Mohammad Irfa’i , Wari Wahyu Naris , Hilmy Muhammad
Published: September 2024

SMA Negeri 1 Banyuwangi merupakan salah satu sekolah yang terus mengalami perkembangan. Bertambahnya jumlah siswa di SMA tersebut tidak diimbangi dengan pengembangan fasilitas parkir yang sesuai. Setiap kegiatan operasional gedung yang mengakibatkan lalu lintas/kendaraan wajib menyediakan fasilitas parkir. Pada lokasi penelitian kondisi parkir belum memenuhi Satuan Ruang Parkir (SRP) standar, belum adanya marka, alur lalu lintas yang jelas, rambu-rambu parkir dan kendaraan siswa belum tertata. Kondisi ini mengakibatkan kendaraan terpakir sembarangan. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hasil evaluasi kebutuhan lahan parkir yang tersedia dengan merencanakan sudut pola parkir yang paling efektif. Metode yang digunakan yaitu survei dengan standar Peraturan Direktur Jendral Perhubungan Darat (1996), melakukan pengukuran lahan parkir dan pengumpulan data. Survei kendaraan dilakukan selama 5 hari, kemudian hasil dari pengumpulan dan pengolahan data digunakan untuk mengevaluasi dan merencanakan sudut pola parkir. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lahan parkir eksisting 258 m2 dan 202,5 m2. Setelah perencanaan sudut dan alur parkir baru dengan hasil maksimum pada sudut 90o dapat menampung 86 SRP dan 60 SRP. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil survei menghasilkan volume 165 SRP dan 145 SRP, sehingga untuk bisa menampung kebutuhan saat ini perlu penambahan lahan parkir sebesar 164 SRP, untuk menampung kebutuhan parkir dengan luas minimum 246 m2.
PENGARUH SUBSTITUSI PASIR MENGGUNAKAN SERBUK BESI DAN ZAT ADITIF BESTMITTEL 0.5 % TERHADAP KUAT TEKAN MUTU TINGGI DAN RESAPAN AIR MORTAR PRACETAK FEROSEMEN
Authors: Prasetyo Roby Dwi , Pranowo Dadang Dwi , Utanaka Ahmad , Amin M. Shofi'ul , Wari Wahyu Naris
Published: September 2024

Mortar merupakan salah satu bahan bangunan campuran dari semen, pasir dan air. Mortar merupakan komponen dari beton. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kekuatan mortar dengan cara meningkatkan kepadatan dengan mencari susunan gradasi butiran ukuran yang dapat mengisi ruang kosong pada matrix semen. Untuk itu penelitian ini menggunakan serbuk besi sebagai filler untuk meningkatkan berat volume. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan serbuk besi terhadap karakteristik mortar mutu tinggi dengan zat aditif bestmittel 0,5% pada penerapan mortar pracetak ferosemen. Hasil kuat tekan pada umur 28 hari mengalami kenaikan pada benda uji normal sebesar 48,29 MPa sedangkan pada benda uji variasi sebesar 56,28 MPa mengalami kenaikan sebesar 7,99%. Kondisi ini terjadi adanya reaksi antara serbuk besi dengan pasir dalam campuran dan adanya zat aditif tipe E yang dapat meningkatkan mortar menjadi kuat tekan yang tinggi. Pada pengujian resapan air dan rembasan air pada umur 28 hari setelah perawatan, hasil pada penambahan serbuk besi dan zat aditif bestmittel mengurangi resapan air pada mortar dan pengujian rembesan air pada mortar pracetak ferosemen menunjukkan tingkat rembesan yang rendah, dengan nilai sebesar 9 % setelah 24 jam. Dengan demikian, penggunaan serbuk besi dan zat adititf dapat meningkatkan kualitas dan kedap air pada mortar pracetak ferosemen.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Menyebabkan Kegagalan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif di Kelurahan Tomuan Kecamatan Siantar Timur Kabupaten Simalungun Tahun 2023
Authors: Merita Elferida  , Sri Rezeki  , Amelia Erawaty Siregar
Published: September 2024

Mothers who do not exclusively breastfeed their children will have a negative impact on public health, causing upper respiratory tract infections (ARI), diarrhea, the baby's immune system, affecting the level of intelligence of the brain after adulthood and can trigger allergies, obesity and disease. intestines in premature babies and can also put the mother at risk of breast cancer. The aim of the research is to determine the factors that cause the failure of exclusive breastfeeding in Tomuan Village, East Siantar District, Simalungun Regency in 2023.The research design used was cross sectional and analytical in nature. The population in this study were all mothers with babies 6-9 months living in Tomuan Village, totaling 208 people using accidental sampling technique.The results of the research on the relationship between knowledge and exclusive breastfeeding show a p value of 0.007, the relationship between education and failure to provide exclusive breastfeeding shows a p value of 0.000, the relationship between work and failure to provide exclusive breastfeeding shows a p value of 0.000.For health workers in Tomuan Village, it is hoped that they will provide more services and increase access that supports the exclusive breastfeeding movement for mothers of babies, such as lactation rooms in every public place and monitoring the implementation of breastfeeding programs for working mothers in particular.
Teknik Pemeriksaan Colon In Loop Dengan Klinis Ileus Obstruksi Pada Pasien Pediatrik
Authors: Alrin Leonanda  , Salsabila Aprillia  , Dita Rsupitasari  , Naufal Fauzan  , Rizal Ardianto  , Muhammad Faisal Adam
Published: September 2024

Ileus Obstruction is a blockage that occurs in the intestinal flow both mechanically and functionally. The imaging examination that is often used to diagnose obstructive ileus is colon in loop. Colon in loop examination is a radiological examination technique to determine the condition of the large intestine by inserting contrast media retrogradely. The colon in loop examination technique is generally carried out using several projections including Antero Posterior (AP), Postero Anterior (PA), Lateral, Right Postero Oblique (RPO), Left Postero Oblique (LPO), Right Antero Oblique (RAO), Left Antero Oblique ( LAO). The contrast medium usually used is Barium Enema or Barium Sulfate (BaSO₄). This article was created using a case study approach to determine effective examination and projection procedures for pediatric Colon In Loop examinations with clinical Ileus Obstruction carried out at the radiology installation of Syarifah Ambami Rato Ebu Hospital, Bangkalan Regency, Madura. This examination was carried out with water soluble contrast media and used two projections, namely AP and Lateral, according to the doctor's request because the patient was a baby and from this projection he could depict the entire colon.
Indeks Massa Tubuh terhadap Kadar Haemoglobin, Gula Darah dan Tekanan Darah Systole pada Remaja Putri
Authors: Ardhitya Sejati  , Arlina Azka  , Linda Yunitasari
Published: September 2024

Obesity continues to increase among teenagers requiring special attention from the government and health workers. Obesity in adolescents is associated with an increased risk of diabetes mellitus and hypertension. On the other hand, underweight associated with the risk of anemia. This study aims to determine the correlation between body mass index and haemoglobin levels, blood sugar and systolic blood pressure in teenage girls. This research used cross-sectional study design. The research was conducted at Karya Rini Vocational School in May 2023. The research sample was all female students at Karya Rini Vocational School who were present at the time of the examination and were willing to be respondents. Data were analyzed using Rank Spearman Test. The results of the analysis show that the higher the body mass index, the higher the blood sugar level (r=0.291; p-value=0.023) and the higher the body mass index, the higher the systolic blood pressure in female adolescents (r=0.291; p-value=0.023). There is no relationship between body mass index and levels haemoglobin. However, there is a weak positive and significant relationship between body mass index and blood sugar levels and systolic blood pressure in teenage girls.
Studi Kualitatif Dukungan Keluarga Pasien Penderita Gagal Ginjal Pada Usia Dewasa Yang Melakukan Perawatan Cuci Darah Di Rumah Sakit Bahteramas Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2023
Authors: Finna Eka Arum Sari  , Hartati Bahar  , Zainab Hikmawati
Published: September 2024

Kidney function loss is known as renal failure. When a patient's kidney function falls below 10%, they are diagnosed with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). A dialyzer is used to circulate the patient's blood during hemodialysis, a kidney replacement treatment. Metabolic waste products are then removed from the bloodstream, particularly those resulting from the metabolism of proteins. The purpose of this study is to comprehend the level of family support provided to adult patients with renal failure who are receiving hemodialysis at Bahteramas Hospital in the province of Southeast Sulawesi in 2023. The case study methodology of the qualitative research makes use of documenting, recording, interviewing, and observation techniques. The results show the many ways families help their dialysis patients with renal failure. Hemodialysis therapy includes a number of support options. First, informational assistance Second, instrumental assistance; third, evaluative support; and, last, emotional support
Hubungan Penggunaan Media Promosi Kesehatan Dengan (Audiovisual) Tentang Praktik Cuci Tangan Pada Anak TK Wulele Sanggula Abeli Di Wilayah Abeli Tahun 2023
Authors: Rahmaniar Rahmaniar  , Hartati Bahar  , Kamrin Kamrin
Published: September 2024

The aim of this research is to assess the impact of using audiovisual media on the knowledge, attitudes, and handwashing practices among preschool children at Wulele Sanggula Abeli Kindergarten in the Abeli Region in 2023. The research method employs a quantitative approach with a Pre-Experimental design and a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research sample consists of 40 children selected using total sampling technique. Research instruments include questionnaires and audiovisual media. The results indicate a significant improvement in knowledge (pre-test: 3.07; Post-test: 10.00), attitudes (pre-test: 3.15; Post-test: 10.00), and handwashing practices (pre-test: 2.30; Post-test: 6.00). It can be concluded that the use of audiovisual media has a positive influence on the knowledge, attitudes, and handwashing practices among preschool children at Wulele Sanggula Abeli, with important implications for improving hygiene and health habits in the school environment.
Pengaruh Senam Dismenorea Terhadap Penurunan Dismenorea Siswi SMP Negeri 23 Bandar Lampung
Authors: Destiana Arabel  , Rita Riyanti Kusumadewi
Published: September 2024

Background: Adolescence is a dynamic developmental phase in a person's life. One of the biological signs of youth is the start of menstruation by teenagers. Many young women experience menstrual problems, one of which is dysmenorrhoea. Dysmenorrhea is caused by increased production of endometrial alpha prostaglandin, resulting in dysrhythmic uterine contractions and increased uterine muscle tone which results in uterine ischemia. Dysmenorrhea treatment can be done using pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. Pharmacologically, menstrual pain can be treated with medication. Meanwhile, non-pharmacologically, menstrual pain can be treated with dysmenorrhoea exercises Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of dysmenorrhea exercise on dysmenorrhea in young women at junior high school 23 Bandar Lampung.  Method: Pre-experiment with one group pretest – posttest design, technique simple random sampling, sample of 26 teenagers, questionnaire instrument Numeric Rating Scale and Wilcoxon test. Research result: Before carrying out the Dysmenorrhea exercise, all respondents experienced pain which was quite disruptive to their activities during Dysmenorrhea, whereas after implementing the Dysmenorrhea exercise, the majority of respondents experienced a decrease in the level of pain. Test results Wilcoxon shows the Asymp value. Sig. (2-tailed) value <0.05, which means there is an influence of Dysmenorrhea Exercise on reducing Dysmenorrhea pain in young women. Conclusion: There is an effect of dysmenorrhea gymnastics on dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls.
Hubungan Minum Teh Terhadap Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Ngaliyan Semarang
Authors: Noor Naini Choiriyah  , Desi Soraya  , Kristina Maharani
Published: September 2024

Anaemia is a common issue during pregnancy, affecting not only pregnant women but also their foetuses and the birth process. Pregnant women are considered anaemic if their haemoglobin (Hb) levels fall below 11 g/dL, with a higher prevalence observed in the third trimester. One contributing factor to anaemia during pregnancy is tea consumption, as tea contains tannin compounds that can inhibit iron absorption. This study aims to investigate the correlation between tea consumption and the incidence of anaemia in pregnant women during the third trimester. An analytical observational research design with a cross-sectional approach was employed. The study was conducted among pregnant women in the third trimester at the Ngaliyan Health Centre from November to December 2023, with a total sample of 55 participants selected through purposive sampling. Data were analysed using both univariate and bivariate methods. The results revealed a significant relationship between tea consumption and the incidence of anaemia, with a p-value of 0.003 (p < 0.005). These findings suggest that tea consumption is associated with an increased risk of anaemia in pregnant women during the third trimester.
Penerapan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) pada Ibu Post Partum Spontan di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Lestari
Authors: Sendha Maulana  , Sri Hartutik
Published: September 2024

Background: According to (WHO) in 2020, there were 2.7 million cases of perineal rupture in mothers giving birth, it is estimated that this will reach 6.3 million in 2050.Childbirth and the postpartum period are processes that are vulnerable to various complications that can endanger the mother. Vaginal delivery will be more susceptible to tearing of the perineum to varying degrees. Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO is rich in vitamin E which plays a role in cell retention mechanisms in cell organs which significantly increases the activity of antioxidant enzymes. Objective: to determine changes in wound healing before and after being given Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Method: This application uses a case study method. This method with application to 2 respondents,given Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) applied 3 times/day for 5 consecutive days. Results: After applying Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) for 5 consecutive days, the result was a decrease in the rate of wound healing in both respondents. decrease in score for Mrs. F 0 (good wound healing) and Mrs. Conclusion: There were changes and differences in the level of wound healing before and after administering Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) to the two respondents.
Pengaruh Terapi Pemberian Air Teh Hijau Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Menstruasi pada Mahasiswi Politeknik Negeri Subang
Authors: Gina Sri Utami  , Novian Mahayu Adiutama  , Wardah Fauziah
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Women often complain of menstrual pain before or during menstruation, this pain often interferes with daily activities. An alternative to drinking green tea is considered to have the highest levels of polyphenols which can reduce pain. This study aimed prove the therapeutic effect of giving green tea water on reducing the scale of menstrual pain. Methods: The research was conducted on students of Program Studi Keperawatan Politeknik Negeri Subang  with a quasi-experimental research design with a pre-post test design with control group. Sampling used a stratified random sampling with a total of 40 students. This research uses a research instrument in the form of a BPI (Brief Pain Inventory) questionnaire sheet. tested the independent t-test. Results: The results of this study showed that the mean menstrual pain scale in the intervention group before the green tea water therapy was 4.92 and the control group was 4.81, the average menstrual pain scale in the intervention group after the green tea water therapy was 1.25 and the control group was 3.56. Conclusions: Data analysis obtained a p value of 0.001 (< 0.05) which shows that there is a therapeutic effect of giving green tea water on reducing the scale of menstrual pain. Green tea water at a dose of 2.4 grams / 200 ml can reduce menstrual pain and is recommended for women who experience mild to moderate pain.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Hiperemesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Kabanjahe Kab. Karo Tahun 2023
Authors: Serinaenti Br Meliala  , Kamelia Sinaga  , Imran Saputra Surbakti  , Agustina Susilawati Tumangger
Published: September 2024

Hyperemesis gravidarum is excessive nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. This dangerous vomiting is differentiated from the normal morning sickness commonly experienced by pregnant women because its intensity exceeds normal vomiting and lasts during the first trimester of pregnancy. One complication as a direct result of pregnancy is hyperemesis gravidarum, where this complication can be detected and prevented regularly during pregnancy. Nausea and vomiting occur in 60-80% of Primigravida and 40-60% of Multigravida. In one in 1000 pregnancies these symptoms become more severe. This feeling of nausea is caused by increased levels of the hormones estrogen and hCG (human chorionic gonadotrophin) in the serum. The physiological influence of this increase in hormones is not clear, perhaps due to the central nervous system or insufficient gastric emptying. This hyperemesis can cause dehydration and hunger, the cause of which is unknown. Psychological factors can trigger or worsen vomiting. Weight loss and dehydration. Dehydration can cause changes in electrolyte levels in the blood so that the blood becomes too acidic. If vomiting continues, liver damage can occur. Another complication is bleeding in the retina caused by increased blood pressure when the sufferer vomits. Patients are treated and receive fluids, glucose, electrolytes and vitamins via IV. The general aim of this research is to find out what factors influence the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at the Kabanjahe District Health Center. Karo 2023. The type of research used is descriptive correlational with a cross sectional research design. The total population used was 36 people using purposive sampling technique. In collecting secondary and primary data. From the results of statistical tests using Chi-Square, it is known that the p-value is 0.021, so it can be concluded that there is a statistically significant relationship between maternal age and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women at the Kabanjahe District Health Center. Karo in 2023.
Pengaruh Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Punggung Bagian Bawah Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Malifut Kabupaten Halmahera Utara
Authors: Irmawati.S  , Rosdiana Rosdiana  , Yuniarti Ibrahim
Published: September 2024

Pregnancy is a very important experience for a woman. Based on the journal Of Midwifery issued in 2020, it is stated that lower back pain is the most common complaint in the third trimester of pregnancy. Predisposing factors for back pain include uterine growth which causes changes in posture, weight gain, the influence of the relaxin hormone on ligaments, previous history of back pain, parity and activity. Research Objective: to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on lower back pain in third trimester pregnant women at the Malifut Community Health Center. This type of research is experimental research involving one group of subjects with a pre-experimental approach, one group pretest posttest design. The respondents for this research were 30 people. Purposive sampling technique. Results: This study showed that 30 respondents who had not been treated with progressive muscle relaxation techniques experienced moderate pain as many as 18 people (60%) and experienced mild pain as many as 12 people (40%). Shows that 30 people (100%) experienced a reduction in pain. The results after it was discovered that the Wilcoxon test was carried out above the P value = 0.000 (< 0.05) so that there was a significant difference between lower back pain before the relaxation intervention was given. Advice for pregnant women who experience levels of pain is to carry out progressive muscle relaxation to reduce the level of lower back pain
Estimating the Variability of Tropospheric Radio Refractivity and Field Strength over Enugu, South-East Nigeria
Authors: Ibrahim U. , Musa Bawa , Lawal M.
Published: September 2024

The field strength variability (FSV) assessment highlights the significant impact of atmospheric conditions on radio signal propagation. A diurnal variation in radio refractivity is the primary driver of FSV, with local topography and environmental factors also playing important roles. This study investigated the variation of tropospheric radio refractivity and field strength in Enugu, South-East Nigeria. Through a comprehensive measurement of temperature, humidity and pressure obtained from the network of Vantage Pro 2 automatic weather station installed at the study location for a period of six months (January 2024 to June 2024). Using the International Telecommunication Model (ITU-R model), radio refractivity was computed from the collected weather parameters, and subsequently the field strength. The results showed that, radio refractivity displayed diurnal variability with high values in the morning and late evening while low values were observed in the day time. Furthermore, the analysis of the results revealed that, during the months of January, February and March, more pronounced daily variations with lower minimum values between 292N to 332N were observed at about 13:00 hours local time and higher values between 300N to 350N in the morning (0:00 - 6:00) and evening (15:00 - 23:00).Moreover, the analysis of field strength variability showed that the months of January, February, and March (dry season) were marked by higher field strength values. In particular, January recorded the highest field strength value (7.4 dB). On the other hand, the months of April, May, and June (wet season) exhibited lower field strength values, with the lowest value (1.9 dB) observed in May. The results indicate a strong seasonal impact on field strength.
Makna Filosofi Ungkapan Peribahasa Masyarakat Tolaki Mekongga di Kabupaten Kolaka
Authors: Putra Eko , Tundreng Syarifuddin
Published: September 2024

Makna Filosofi ungkapan peribahasa masyarakat Tolaki  Mekongga. tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi makna filosofi ungkapan peribahasa suku Tolaki Mekongga baik dari tradisi ataupun peribahasa seperti kata sangga-sanggai olutumu pekiki inesamba. Metode penelitian dekristif kualitatif dengan lokasi Kota kolaka. Survey lapangan dengan melakukan pengambilan data, wawancara masyarakat, komunis dan toko adat sesuai dengan kenyataan di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa makna filosofi ungkapan peribahasa suku tolaki dari bahasa sangga-sanggai olutumu pekiki inesamba yang di jadikan semboyan kota kolaka melambangkan arti berfikir sebelum bertindak. Makna filosofi ungkapan peribahasa tersebut yang lebih mengacu pada falsafah tolaki mekongga yaitu sangga-sanggai olutumu pekiki inesamba, dalam arti kata sangga artinya tebas-tebas, olutumu artinya lututmu, pekiki yang artinya menggigit dan inesamba artinya ranting, dari arti kata tersebut memiliki arti yang berbeda dengan makna ungkapan perbahasanya, kalau di pandang dari segi makna dan filosofi memiliki arti berbeda yaitu sebelum melakukan sesuatu fikirkan dengan matang-matang, dari makna tersebut akan menimbulkan dampak.
Analisis Pertanggungjawaban Negara Atas Karya dengan Pencipta tidak diketahui berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hak Cipta
Authors: Rahayu Karlina
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kajian para peneliti terdahulu yang sebagian besar berfokus pada pembahasan tentang warisan budaya, lagu, musik, dan karya seni tradisional yang penciptanya diketahui. Penelitian terdahulu terkait dengan karya yang tidak diketahui penciptanya masih sedikit yang membahas secara komprehensif, khususnya dalam kerangka hukum atau Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta. Dengan demikian penelitian ini berfokus pada dua hal, yaitu tanggung jawab negara terhadap karya yang penciptanya tidak diketahui dan bagaimana kepastian hukum atas karya tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Dengan demikian data diperoleh melalui sumber-sumber tertulis, seperti dokumen, undang-undang, peraturan dan diperkaya dari berbagai artikel ilmiah yang relevan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 memberikan kewenangan dan tanggung jawab penuh kepada negara dalam menjamin perlindungan dan pengakuan terhadap karya yang penciptanya tidak diketahui. Namun, terdapat kekosongan dalam Undang-Undang tersebut yang menimbulkan ketidakpastian bagi pengguna dan pemegang hak cipta terkait dengan karya yang penciptanya tidak diketahui. Hal ini dikarenakan Undang-Undang Hak Cipta tidak memiliki peraturan turunan yang berimplikasi pada kerentanan hukum dan kesulitan dalam penegakan hak cipta. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya membuat peraturan tentang hak cipta atas karya yang tidak diketahui penciptanya pada berbagai ciptaan.
Tinjauan Hukum tentang Ahli Waris Perempuan menurut Hukum Waris Adat Bali dalam Perspektif Kesetaraan Gender
Authors: Khayati Sri , Andriani Ni Putu , Wati Fatma
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memahami Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan anak perempuan tidak menjadi ahli waris orang tua dalam hukum waris adat Bali dan untuk mengetahui dan memahami upaya-upaya yang dilakukan agar kedudukan perempuan menurut hukum waris adat Bali memperoleh kesetaraan gender. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Kondoano Kecamatan Mowila dan penelitian ini menggunakan data kualitatif mengingat data yang terkumpul bersifat deskritif analisi yaitu menjelaskan permasalahan dengan segi teoritis sebagai dasar pemikiran, kemudian meningkat pada hal-hal yang menjelaskan pada kenyataan yang diperoleh dilapangan. Selajutnya dilakukan segi pembuktian dari segi yuridis, apakah tori tersebut benar dalam kenyataan dan akhirnya ditarik suatu kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa suku Bali sangat berkaitan dengan sistem kekerabatan yang dianut oleh masyarakat adat yang bersangkutan. Sistem kekerabatan yang berlaku pada masyarakat Bali adalah sistem Patrilineal, konsekuensinya perempuan suku Bali bukanlah ahli waris utama, yang menjadi utama adalah keturunan laki-laki karena dianggap dapat mengurus dan tanggung jawab atas sebagian besar kewajiban (swadharma) dari orangtuanya. Hal ini menyebabkan rasa ketidakadilan terhadap kaum perempuan Bali. Sehingga pada masyarakat Bali sering terjadi sengketa harta waris dari orangtuanya maupun harta peninggalan dari almarhum suaminya sehingga perempuan Bali sama sekali tidak diperhitungkan dalam penerimaan harta warisan. Pada kenyataannya masih banyak pada masyarakat Bali yang membedakan kedudukan perempuan dalam perkara waris, kedudukan anak perempuan Bali dalam hal mewaris hanya mempunyai hak menikmati harta guna kaya orangtuanya selama ia belum kawin, apabila ia kawin, maka hak menikmati menjadi gugur.
Pengaruh Pengalaman Belanja, Customer Review Online dan Layanan Pelanggan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Shopee di Kota Batam
Authors: Syahyudi Riki , Wasiman
Published: September 2024

Salah satu penggunaan internet yang lazim saat ini dalam bisnis adalah penerapan e-commerce. E-commerce (perdagangan elektronik) terdiri dari pembelian dan penjualan produk atau jasa melalui sistem elektronik seperti internet dan jaringan komputer lainnya. Saat ini, Shopee menjadi marketplace e-commerce dengan pengunjung terbanyak di Indonesia. Metodologi yang dipilih adalah metodologi kuantitatif dengan tujuan utama menguji hipotesis yang ditetapkan sebelumnya menggunakan sampel dan populasi tertentu. Ada pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara variabel Pengalaman Belanja (X1) dan Kepuasan Pelanggan (Y), karena nilai t lebih besar dari nilai t-tabel (2,317 > 1,9719) dan nilai signifikansi adalah 0,022 < 0,05. Ulasan Pelanggan Online (X2) juga mempengaruhi Kepuasan Pelanggan (Y), karena nilai t lebih kecil dari nilai t-tabel (0,215 < 2,0395) dan nilai signifikansi adalah 0,830 > 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh positif yang signifikan antara variabel Delivery Service (X3) dan Customer Satisfaction (Y), karena t-value lebih besar dari nilai t-table (10,416 > 1,9719) dan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Pengalaman berbelanja yang positif secara signifikan meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan. Ulasan pelanggan online berperan dalam membangun kepercayaan dan pengaruh, sehingga berdampak positif pada kepuasan pelanggan. Layanan pengiriman yang cepat dan andal juga merupakan faktor kunci dalam menentukan tingkat kepuasan pelanggan.
Dampak Pelatihan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Departeman Dapur Four Season Bali
Authors: Harefa Mega
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak pelatihan terhadap kinerja karyawan di departemen dapur pada restoran empat musim, Bali. Dengan adanya pelatihan yang sistematis dan terstruktur, diharapkan kinerja karyawan dapat meningkat, baik dari segi keterampilan teknis maupun efisiensi kerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei untuk mengumpulkan data dari karyawan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan, 35 karyawan sebagai  sampel penelitian ini Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan teknik statistik deskriptif dan inferensial untuk menilai perbedaan dalam kinerja karyawan pasca-pelatihan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan yang diberikan memiliki dampak positif yang signifikan terhadap peningkatan kinerja karyawan di Departemen Dapur, dengan adanya peningkatan dalam produktivitas, kualitas kerja, dan kepuasan kerja. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi manajemen dalam merancang program pelatihan yang efektif dan relevan untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan dalam industri restoran. Untuk lebih meningkatkan kinerja  karyawan  di Four  Seasons Bali, pihak dapur lebih  meningkatkan  pelatihan   kerja  yang  diterapkan   kepada  karyawan  yaitu pelatihan keterampilan seperti menambah waktu pelatihan dan menambah materi pelatihan dengan penyampaian yang lebih mudah dipahami karyawan.