bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Uluslararası Futbol Organizasyonları ve Yayıncılığı (Avrupa Şampiyonası Örneği)
Authors: Demir Gökalp
Published: July 2024

Dr. Gökalp Demir'in \"Uluslararası Futbol Organizasyonları ve Yayıncılığı (Avrupa Şampiyonası Örneği)\" adlı kitabı, uluslararası futbol organizasyonlarının ve yayıncılığının Avrupa Şampiyonası üzerinden incelenmesini konu almaktadır. Kitap, yazarın doktora tezinden üretilmiştir ve futbol organizasyonlarının düzenlenmesi ve yayınlanması konularında fikirler ve düşünceler sunmaktadır. Kitap, medya, iletişim, halkla ilişkiler ve kitle iletişim araçları gibi konuları ele alarak, futbol organizasyonlarının nasıl düzenlendiği ve yayınlandığına dair bir anlayış sunmaktadır. Yazarın amacı, futbol organizasyonlarının uluslararası boyutta nasıl yönetildiğini ve yayınlandığını anlamak ve bu alanda çalışanlara rehberlik etmektir. Kitap, Türkiye Futbol Federasyonu, Avrupa Şampiyonası, FIFA, UEFA, Gençlik ve Spor Bakanlığı, Türkiye Radyo ve Televizyon Kurumu gibi kuruluşlarla ilgili kısaltmaları da içermektedir. Bu kitap, futbol organizasyonları ve yayıncılığıyla ilgilenenler için önemli bir kaynak olabilir.
 
Dr. Gökalp Demir's book \"International Football Organizations and Broadcasting (Example of the European Championship)\" focuses on the examination of international football organizations and broadcasting through the lens of the European Championship. The book is based on the author's doctoral thesis and presents ideas and thoughts on the organization and broadcasting of football events. It addresses topics such as media, communication, public relations, and mass communication, providing an understanding of how football events are organized and broadcasted. The author aims to understand how football events are managed and broadcasted on an international scale and to guide those working in this field. The book also includes abbreviations related to organizations such as the Turkish Football Federation, the European Championship, FIFA, UEFA, the Ministry of Youth and Sports, and the Turkish Radio and Television Corporation. This book can be an important resource for those interested in football events and broadcasting.
TÜRKBİRDEV İyi Yönetişim, İş Yapılabilirlik, Rekabet, Sürdürürlebilir Kalkınma ve Büyüme
Authors: Çiftçi Hakkı
Published: July 2024

TÜRKBİRDEV (Türk Birliği Devletleri) adlı kitap, Türkiye, Azerbaycan, Kazakistan, Kırgızistan ve Özbekistan gibi Türk devletlerinin iş yapılabilirlik, iyi yönetişim, rekabet, sürdürülebilir kalkınma ve büyüme konularında analiz edildiği bir çalışmadır. Kitap, Türk Birliği Devletleri'nin kalkınmasını gerçekleştirmek ve Türk milletini rekabet gücü yüksek, katılımcı, açık, hesap verebilir ve özgür bir şekilde yönetmek amacıyla yazılmıştır. Türk Birliği Devletleri'nin vatandaşları arasında parti, mezhep, ırk ve bölge farkı gözetmeksizin sevgi ve saygıya dayalı bağlar kurulması ve işbirliği yapılması gerektiği vurgulanmaktadır. Kitap, Türk Birliği Devletleri'nin dünya milletleri arasında lider bir konuma gelmesi ve müreffeh toplumlar arasında öncü bir rol üstlenmesi hedefini taşımaktadır. Türk Birliği Devletleri'nin başarılı olabilmesi için her bireyin kişisel çıkarlarından feragat etmesi ve Türk milleti için çalışması gerektiği vurgulanmaktadır. Kitap, Türk Birliği Devletleri'nin içsel gelişim, bölüşüm ve değişim imkanlarıyla güçlü bir stratejiye sahip olması gerektiğini belirtmektedir. Bu birliktelik sayesinde politik, ekonomik, sosyolojik, kültürel ve teknolojik alanlarda her türlü zorluğun üstesinden gelinebileceği ifade edilmektedir.
 
The book titled \"TÜRKBİRDEV (Turkish Union States)\" is a study that analyzes Turkey, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan, among other Turkish states, in terms of feasibility, good governance, competition, sustainable development, and growth. The book is written with the aim of achieving the development of the Turkish Union States and managing the Turkish nation in a competitive, participatory, open, accountable, and free manner. It emphasizes the need to establish bonds based on love and respect among the citizens of the Turkish Union States, regardless of party, sect, race, and region, and to cooperate. The book aims for the Turkish Union States to become a leading position among the nations of the world and to assume a pioneering role among prosperous societies. It emphasizes that for the success of the Turkish Union States, every individual needs to sacrifice their personal interests and work for the Turkish nation. The book states that the Turkish Union States need to have a strong strategy with internal development, distribution, and exchange opportunities. It states that through this unity, any kind of difficulty can be overcome in political, economic, sociological, cultural, and technological fields.
Sağlık Yönetiminde Bilişim Sistemleri
Authors: Özbalcı Ahmet Alp
Published: July 2024

Bu kitap, sağlık yönetiminde bilişim sistemleri konusunu ele almaktadır. Yazar, sağlık sektöründe bilişim sistemlerinin önemini vurgulamakta ve bu sistemlerin sağlık yönetiminde nasıl kullanılabileceğini açıklamaktadır. Kitap, sağlık yönetimi alanında çalışanlar için bir rehber niteliği taşımaktadır.Yazar, bilişim sistemlerinin sağlık hizmetlerinin sunumunda nasıl kullanılabileceğini detaylı bir şekilde açıklamaktadır. Ayrıca, sağlık çalışanlarının tükenmişlik düzeyi ile bilişim sistemlerindeki değişimlere karşı gösterdikleri direnç arasındaki ilişkiyi de incelemektedir.Kitap, sağlık yönetimi alanında çalışanlar için önemli bir kaynak olma özelliği taşımaktadır. Yazar, konuyu akademik bir perspektifle ele almakta ve güncel araştırmalara dayanarak bilgi sunmaktadır.Bu kitap, sağlık yönetimi alanında çalışanlara, sağlık hizmetlerinin sunumunda bilişim sistemlerinin nasıl kullanılabileceği konusunda bilgi ve rehberlik sağlamaktadır. Ayrıca, sağlık çalışanlarının tükenmişlik düzeyi ile bilişim sistemlerindeki değişimlere karşı gösterdikleri direnç arasındaki ilişkiyi de incelemektedir.
This book addresses the topic of information systems in healthcare management. The author emphasizes the importance of information systems in the healthcare sector and explains how these systems can be used in healthcare management. The book serves as a guide for professionals working in healthcare management. The author provides a detailed explanation of how information systems can be used in the delivery of healthcare services. Additionally, the book examines the relationship between the level of burnout among healthcare workers and their resistance to changes in information systems. This book is an important resource for professionals in healthcare management. The author approaches the topic from an academic perspective and presents information based on current research. This book provides knowledge and guidance to professionals in healthcare management on how information systems can be used in the delivery of healthcare services. It also examines the relationship between the level of burnout among healthcare workers and their resistance to changes in information systems.
The Efforts of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Getting Used to Congregational Prayers
Authors: Irfan Maulana Ade
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the efforts of PAI teachers to get their students used to praying together, as well as to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in getting students used to praying together at SDIT Subulussalam, Tangerang Regency. This research method uses qualitative methods. This type of research uses descriptive research. This research does not intend to test a hypothesis, but only describes what is true about symptoms or variable conditions by means of the data obtained being presented through verbal expressions that can describe the actual conditions. The data sources in this research were Islamic Religious Education teachers and several SDIT Subulussalam Tangerang Regency students from each class to determine the effect of congregational prayer on their personality. The data collection technique is by conducting observations in the form of interviews and other sources related to the research problem and then presenting it in the form of descriptive sentences. The data analysis technique in this research was carried out using non-statistical methods through data reduction steps, data presentation and drawing conclusions. This research shows that teachers try to set a good example, provide advice, and provide good discipline to students. The inhibiting factors in getting students used to praying in congregation are students' lack of understanding of the importance of congregational prayers, student behavior, lack of teachers who exercise control, and lack of follow-up supervision from the school. family environment. Paying attention to these inhibiting factors, actions taken by PAI teachers include collaborating with students' parents in getting used to congregational prayers and being more active in taking a persuasive approach to each student.
Bimbingan Konseling Islam Dalam Membentuk Kesadaran Beribadah Kepada Siswa Kolej Vokasional Nibong Tebal Malaysia
Authors: Kamal Syauqi ,   UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh Indonesia, Fauziah Mira , Zalikha Zalikha ,   UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh Indonesia,   UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh Indonesia
Published: July 2024

Islamic counselling guidance is an effort to assist an individual or a group who are experiencing physical and emotional difficulties in fulfilling their life duties using a religious approach, namely by awakening the strength of faith to overcome problems. This study aims to investigate the role of religious guidance services in enhancing the worship awareness of students at Kolej Vokasional and to analyse the obstacles that arise during the religious guidance process. The methods used in this activity are observation and interviews with Kolej Vokasional Nibong Tebal. The research findings show that there is an increased deep understanding among students about the etiquette in the mosque, the virtues of congregational prayers, memorization of the Qunut prayer, and the pillars of prayer through religious guidance services. However, challenges such as variability in students' religious knowledge levels, limited time and resources, and varied student responses indicate an urgent need for adaptation and improvement in programme delivery. These challenges highlight the importance of differentiated teaching approaches, technology integration, and programme duration extension to achieve maximum effectiveness in vocational religious education and ensure that all students can internalise the values taught most effectively and sustainably.
Bimbingan Sosial Berbasis Prinsip Islam Dalam Meningkatkan Interaksi Sosial Positif Siswa di Kolej Vokasional Nibong Tebal Malaysia
Authors: Ulfani Mutia ,   UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh Indonesia, Zain Arifin , Nk Mahdi ,   UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh Indonesia,   UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh Indonesia
Published: July 2024

Social interaction plays a crucial role in education as it fosters communication skills and emotional intelligence, essential for personal and professional growth. Additionally, interacting with peers and educators in a learning environment enhances understanding and knowledge retention, supporting collaborative learning and problem-solving skills. This study aims to explore social guidance based on Islamic principles implemented by students of Islamic counselling at Nibong Tebal Vocational College, located at Jalan Bukit Panchor, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia. The research was designed to help individuals identify, handle, and overcome social issues, enabling them to adapt well within their social environments. Data collection involved direct observations and interviews with lecturers and students at the college. During the implementation, students guided classroom discussions and activities in open areas like reading gardens. The results showed a significant improvement in social interactions, including greetings, smiles, salutations, and handshakes. The guidance provided has also been integrated into the students' daily lives, enhancing their understanding and awareness of both positive and negative social interactions and developing empathy, social care, and good social character
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam Dalam Serial Animasi Nussa (Episode Compilation Vol.12)
Authors: Fadillah Mutiah ,   Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Al-Ghifari Muh. , Lessy Zulkifli ,   Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta, Indonesia,   Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Published: July 2024

The background of the problem in this research means that the number of spectacles presented in global Indonesian cinema is so diverse. Nowadays, all people are able to access various things. The existence of technological advances, has the potential to change the human personality itself, for example, such as the decline in morals possessed by children both in the scope of the family and society more or less. This research aims to analyze the values of Islamic education contained in the animated series Nussa Episode Compilation Vol. 12. The result of this research is expected to increase knowledge about Islamic religious education and how to educate children from an early age. This research means qualitative research with the type of library study (library reasearch). The approach used in this research is a semiotic approach using attention, understanding, and analyzing the symbols contained in the film. the results of this study show: The values instilled in the animated series Nussa episode compilation vol.12 are: the value of faith, the value of sharia, and the value of morals.
Optimasi Pemanfaatan Ruang Pesisir melalui Peningkatan Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Pesisir Desa Botubarani
Authors: Towadi Mellisa , Mustika Waode
Published: July 2024

Sebagian besar masyarakat di desa Botubarani yang memiliki pemukiman di pinggir pantai dan pesisir belum menyadari adanya pengaturan tentang hak batas ruang dan hak pemanfaatan wilayah pesisir dan pantai. Paradigma masyarakat tentang penguasaan wilayah pesisir dapat dimanfaatkan untuk kesejahteraan dan kepentingan ekonomi seluas-luasnya oleh masyarakat setempat tanpa memperhatikan kelestarian lingkungan hidup. Implementasi program penyuluhan di desa Botubarani dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode sosialisasi. Tujuan yang diharapkan dari kegiatan tersebut adalah memberikan edukasi yang dapat mendorong pengetahuan, pemahaman, wawasan tentang penetapan batas ruang dan pemanfaatan wilayah pesisir khususnya pada masyarakat desa Botubarani. Penyluhan tersebut diterima dengan baik masyarakat hingga menghasilkan pembentukkan sebuah kelompok pemberdayaan masyarakat sebagai alternatif penegakkan hukum dan keamanan pesisir Botubarani.
Peningkatan Jiwa Enterpreneurship untuk mewujudkan Kemandirian Ekonomi pada Generasi Muda Desa Mananggu Kabupaten Boalemo Wilayah Pesisir Teluk Tomini
Authors: Hulukati Wenny , Rahim Maryam , Idris Idriani , Madina Rena
Published: July 2024

Young people in rural regions need to possess an entrepreneurial spirit as a mental strength that motivates them to be capable of starting a business. It can evade the unemployment problem, which the solutions has not found yet until present day. The goal of this community service program is to foster an entrepreneurial spirit in the youth of Mananggu Village, Boalemo Regency, Tomini Bay Coastal Region, in an effort to achieve economic independence. This program's particular objectives include encouraging young people to be more entrepreneurial by training them with skills based on village potential and providing an opportunity for students participating in the Developing Village Thematic KKN to solve societal issues. The outcomes of this activity include: (1) enhancing the youthful generation of Mananggu Village, Boalemo Regency, and Tomini Bay Coastal Region's entrepreneurial spirit and productive skills based on local potential; and (2) providing students participating in the Thematic Village Community Service Program with experience solving community problems.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Hansanitizer Dan Sabun Cuci Dari Herbal Untuk Pencegahan Infeksi Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Stunting Di Desa Pelita Jaya
Authors: Pakaya Mahdalena Sy. , Tungadi Robert , Abudi Ramly
Published: July 2024

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition so that children are too short for their age. Malnutrition occurs since the baby is in the womb and in the early days after the baby is born, however, stunting only appears after the baby is 2 years old. Data on the prevalence of stunting under five collected by WHO, Indonesia is included in the third country with the highest prevalence in the Southeast Asia region. The average prevalence of stunting under five in Indonesia in 2005 - 2017 was 36.4%. According to the national target, Bone Bolango Regency is one of the 260 Regencies/Cities, priority areas for accelerating the national stunting prevention in 2019. But until now, the prevalence of stunting in Bone Bolango is still high, namely 25.1%, which is above the standard rate. tolerated by WHO, which is below 20%. Based on the results of observations in Pelita Jaya Village, Bone Bolango Regency, cases of stunting that occur are closely related to the lack of availability of clean latrines, where there are still houses that do not have latrines that comply with sanitation requirements. This can trigger cases of infection in children. And if this infection occurs repeatedly, it can cause toddlers and children to experience electrolyte and nutritional deficiencies. So that it can lead to disruption of child development. Based on this, the Service Team, Lecturers of the Faculty of Sports and Health, State University of Gorontalo, need to conduct socialization, training and manufacture of herbal hand sanitizer and hand washing products to improve clean and healthy living behavior in the community, so that they are free from infectious diseases and the risk of stunting.
THE EFFECT OF LIVE YEAST ON THE BODY OF PIGLETS DURING THE REARING PERIOD
Authors: KOLODINA E.N. ,   L.K. Ernst Federal Research Center for Animal Husbandry
Published: July 2024

The effect of live yeast in the diet of crossbred hogs (F2:(LW×L)×D) during the growing period on the microbiocenosis of the gastrointestinal tract and nonspecific immunity was studied. It was found that the introduction of live yeast into pig feed during the rearing period improved the microbiocenosis of the gastrointestinal tract. The assessment of the main indicators of nonspecific immunity revealed significantly maximum values of bactericidal and lysozyme activity in the second experimental group of 46.93% and 42.81%, respectively.
Statistical Analysis of Wind Resource Assessment for Different Locations in South-Western Thailand
Authors: Attapon Chumapan  , Paramin Neranon  , Juntakan Taweekun
Published: July 2024

Weibull parameters have been widely used to evaluate wind energy potential. In this work presents wind resource assessment by statistical analysis with a Weibull distribution model for Krabi, Phuket, and Ranong weather stations in south-western Thailand. Ten-minute intervals include wind speed and wind direction of 10m from four-year records obtained by the Thai meteorological department. Four numerical methods, namely empirical method, graphical method, energy pattern factor method and maximum likelihood method are examined to estimate the Weibull parameters. The Weibull distribution obtained from each method is compared with the observed wind speed distribution by the performance tests using root mean square error, mean percentage error, and chi-square error to select a suitable method for the station area. The results revealed that the maximum likelihood method was the most accurate for Krabi and Phuket stations, and the energy pattern factor method was the most accurate for Ranong station. At a hub height of 80m, the highest mean wind speed and mean wind power density found in Krabi station were 3.25 m/s and 44.84 W/m2. The most probable wind speed value in three stations had a range from 1.80 to 2.50 m/s. The maximum wind speed carrying maximum energy found in Krabi station was 5.53 m/s. The operating probability of a wind turbine in Krabi station was 49.61%, followed by Phuket station was 46.80%, and Ranong station was 37.84%, respectively. In conclusion, all three stations had wind power potential classified as wind class 1 and can be sorted as follows: Krabi, Phuket, and Ranong stations.
Design and Analysis of Various Formwork Systems
Authors: Sudhakarrao Bakale Haresh
Published: July 2024

Concrete is a fundamental material in the construction industry, with formwork playing a crucial role in shaping and strengthening concrete elements. It also represents a significant cost in building projects. The history of formwork is extensive, and diverse systems have been employed across various projects. When selecting a formwork system, considerations such as safety, cost, structural requirements, construction duration, and environmental impact must be carefully weighed. This project provides a comprehensive review of different formwork systems used in concrete construction, encompassing their materials, flexibility, fabrication methods, application in structures, and environmental implications. The advantages and limitations of these systems are analysed and compared, culminating in practical recommendations. Formwork systems are pivotal in determining the success of construction projects in terms of efficiency, quality, cost-effectiveness, and safety. Recent innovations, particularly modular formwork systems, have revolutionized the construction industry in countries like Japan, Singapore, Malaysia, and the Middle East. These systems have proven to be cost- effective, enhance construction quality, and accelerate project timelines. Their adaptability makes them particularly suitable for mass construction projects in India, where achieving high-quality, rapid construction is crucial. By leveraging modern formwork technologies, construction practices can achieve safer, faster, and more sustainable outcomes, aligning with advancements
Mediating Effect of Moral Sensitivity on the Relationship between Appreciative Leadership of School Principals and Comprehensive Teaching Approach of Teachers
Authors: N. Pequiro Ryan
Published: July 2024

The current study aimed to evaluate whether moral sensitivity mediates the relationship between appreciative leadership of school principals and comprehensive teaching approach of teachers. In this study, the researcher selected the 201 secondary school teachers in Governor Generoso South District in Davao Oriental as the respondents of the study. Stratified random sampling technique was utilized in the selection of the respondents. Non-experimental quantitative research design using descriptive-correlational method was employed. The data collected were subjected on the following statistical tools: Mean, Pearson Moment Product Correlation, and Sobel z-Test. Findings revealed that appreciative leadership of school principals, comprehensive teaching approach, and moral sensitivity of teachers in Governor Generoso South District in Davao Oriental were rated as moderately extensive. Further, correlation analysis demonstrated that there is significant relationship among appreciative leadership of school principals, comprehensive teaching approach, and moral sensitivity of teachers in Governor Generoso South District in Davao Oriental. Evidently, Sobel z-test proved that moral sensitivity partially mediated the relationship between appreciative leadership of school principals and comprehensive teaching approach of teachers in Governor Generoso South District in Davao Oriental. In other words, moral sensitivity is a significant mediator on the relationship between appreciative leadership of school principals and comprehensive teaching approach of teachers.
Analysis of Waste Treatment in the European Union
Authors: Potârniche Marilena
Published: July 2024

This paper focuses on the analysis of waste treated within the European Union, for the conditions provided by EUROSTAT for the evaluation of the evolution of the amounts of waste, both hazardous and non-hazardous, in the period 2006-2020. The methodology involves the analysis of key statistical indicators such as minimum, maximum, mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation and growth rate. The main aim of the work is to identify the countries that have managed the largest volume of waste and to assess their progress in this regard. The findings show a steady increase in the total amount of waste treated in the EU between 2006 and 2017, reaching a peak of 2.11 billion tonnes, slightly falling to 1.97 billion tonnes in 2020. In terms of treated waste, Germany, France and Italy are among the countries with the largest amounts, while for hazardous waste, Germany, Bulgaria and France are in the lead. On the other hand, Malta, Latvia and Cyprus are at the bottom of the ranking in terms of waste management in general.
To Formulate Herbal Face Wash from Pomegranate Peel Powder
Authors: P. Papule Poonam , R. Khandagale Dipali , D. Naykodi Kiran , M. Parase Akash , B. Nikam Sanket
Published: July 2024

This study focuse on the formulation of a facewash using pomegranate peel extract, a by product rich in bioactive compounds. Pomegranate peel, often discarded as waste, contains polyphenols, flavonoids, and antioxidants known for their skin benefits. The extraction process involves optimizing conditions to maximize bioactive compound yield while maintaining stability. Formulation parameters such as surfactant type, pH, and viscosity are optimized to enhance product efficacy and consumer acceptance. The final product is evaluated for its physicochemical properties, stability, and skin compatibility through in vitro and , demonstrating its potential as a natural and sustainable ingredient in skincare formulations.
Social Transformation in Eastern Cape Universities, South Africa: Myth or Reality?
Authors: Nqabeni Pelokazi , Maqhubela Vuyokazi , Cishe Elphinah Nomabandla
Published: July 2024

This paper explored whether social transformation in two Eastern Cape Universities, in South Africa is a myth or reality. The paper draws upon key insights from social transformation about democratic freedom, political, and cultural spheres of society. Taking social transformation in Higher Education institutions (HEIs) as a conceptual frame of reference, some issues affect the university’s ability to address their challenges in a transformative manner. The theory of transformation underpinned the paper, to understand that transformation is a method of change from one jurisdiction to the next which can be applied to either a person or a group and its services. The interpretivism paradigm was applied to comprehend what people mean when they act and engage with others, as well as the intentions behind their acts. A qualitative research methodology using a case study design was employed to gain information from various views from the purposely selected participants (academics, support staff, and students). Data was collected through focus group interviews and semi-structured interviews. In the data analysed similar categories and themes emerged. The findings of the study exposed a lack of social transformation practices and resistance to change in addressing the institutional processes and practices in a transformative manner. The researchers recommend that Higher Education Institutions ensure they are engaged in practising social transformation strategies to improve their approach to addressing their institutional needs. Based on the findings, a model is proposed as the new knowledge for the existing literature on the social transformation in the Eastern Cape Universities, South Africa whether it is a myth or reality.

Keywords: Teaching And Learning, Society, Pedagogy, Perceptions, Democratic Transformation
Extensive Pollution of Uranus and Neptune’s Atmospheres by Upsweep of Icy Material during the Nice Model Migration
Authors: Zlimen Eva , Bailey Elizabeth , Murray-Clay Ruth
Published: July 2024

In the Nice model of Solar System formation, Uranus and Neptune undergo an orbital upheaval, sweeping through a planetesimal disk. The region of the disk from which material is accreted by the ice giants during this phase of their evolution has not previously been identified. We perform direct N-body orbital simulations of the four giant planets to determine the amount and origin of solid accretion during this orbital upheaval. We find that the ice giants undergo an extreme bombardment event, with collision rates as high as ∼3 per hour assuming km-sized planetesimals, increasing the total planet mass by up to ∼0.35%. In all cases, the initially outermost ice giant experiences the largest total enhancement. We determine that, for some plausible planetesimal properties, the resulting atmospheric enrichment could potentially produce sufficient latent heat to alter the planetary cooling timescale according to existing models. Our findings suggest that substantial accretion during this phase of planetary evolution may have been sufficient to impact the atmospheric composition and thermal evolution of the ice giants, motivating future work on the fate of deposited solid material.
A Comprehensive Metallicity Analysis of J0332−3557: Establishing a z ∼ 4 Anchor for Direct Gas Metallicity and C/O Abundance Investigations
Authors: Citro Annalisa , Berg Danielle A. , Erb Dawn K. , Auger Matthew W. , Becker George D. , James Bethan L. , Skillman Evan D.
Published: July 2024

We provide one of the most comprehensive metallicity studies at z ∼ 4 by analyzing the UV/optical Hubble Space Telescope photometry and rest-frame Very Large Telescope (VLT)/FORS2 UV and VLT/XSHOOTER optical spectra of J0332−3557, a gravitationally lensed galaxy magnified by a factor of 20. With a 5σ detection of the auroral O iii] λ1666 line, we are able to derive a direct gas metallicity estimate for our target. We find Z
gas

=
12
+
log
(
O

/

H
)
=
8.26
±
0.06

, which is compatible with an increase of both the gas fraction and the outflow metal loading factor from z ∼ 0 to z ∼ 4. J0332−3557 is the most metal-rich individual galaxy at z ∼ 4 for which the C/O ratio has been measured. We derive a low log(C/O) = −1.02 ± 0.2, which suggests that J0332−3557 is in the early stages of interstellar medium carbon enrichment driven mostly by massive stars. The low C/O abundance also indicates that J0332−3557 is characterized by a low star formation efficiency, higher yields of oxygen, and longer burst duration. We find that EWC III]1906,9 is as low as ∼3 Å, and the main drivers of the low EWC III]1906,9 are the higher gas metallicity and the low C/O abundance. J0332−3557 is characterized by one diffuse and two more compact regions ∼1 kpc in size. We find that the carbon emission mostly originates in the compact knots. Our study on J0332−3557 serves as an anchor for studies investigating the evolution of metallicity and C/O abundance across different redshifts.
A Possibly Short GRB 180418A and Phenomenology of Reverse-Shock Emission in the Optical Afterglows of Gamma-Ray Bursts
Authors: Wang Xiang-Gao , Zhou Ji-Wang , Zhou Zi-Min , Zheng WeiKang , Yi Shuang-Xi , Chen Liang-Jun , Wei Yi-Ning , Lin Da-Bin , Liang En-Wei , Filippenko Alexei V.
Published: July 2024

We present early-time ground-based optical follow-up observations of GRB 180418A, which was discovered by both Swift/BAT and Fermi/GBM. Its broadband afterglow was well monitored by Swift/XRT and ground-based optical telescopes. The optical light curve of GRB 180418A can be modeled by forward shock (FS) plus reverse shock (RS). We fit the light curves with standard external shock models and derive the physical properties of the outflow. It is found that the ratio R

B
≡ ε

B,r
/ε

B,f
is 11.22, indicating a moderate degree of magnetization in the RS region. The reported duration of GRB 180418A, T
90, lies in the intermediate region between short and long gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We further discuss the classification of GRB 180418A, and calculate ε = E

γ,iso,52/E

p,z,2 values of 0.026 and 0.018 (assuming the redshift z is 1.0 and 1.5, respectively), which is closer to short GRBs (SGRBs) in the ε-T
90,z
plane. If GRB 180418A is an SGRB, it is the only reported SGRB thus far with RS emission in optical light curves. In order to compare the properties of GRB 180418A, we collected three SGRBs that may have RS emission (GRBs 060313, 090426, and 210207B) and also 22 long GRBs (LGRBs) with RS emission. We find that the parameters of LGRBs are in a wider range than those of SGRBs. Also, SGRBs appear to have very small R

B
values, but the results are generally similar to those of LGRBs. The fitting parameters of GRB 180418A are generally consistent with those of the other three SGRBs, implying that GRB 180418A may belong to the category of SGRBs.
AT2021lwx: Another Neutrino-coincident Tidal Disruption Event with a Strong Dust Echo?
Authors: Yuan 袁 Chengchao 成超 , Winter Walter , Lunardini Cecilia
Published: July 2024

We discuss the possible association of an astrophysical neutrino (IC220405B) with the recently reported, extremely energetic tidal disruption event (TDE) candidate AT2021lwx (ZTF20abrbeie, aka “Scary Barbie”) at redshift z = 0.995. Although the TDE is about 2.°6 off the direction of the reconstructed neutrino event (outside the 90% confidence level localization region), the TDE candidate shares some important characteristics with so-far-reported neutrino–TDE associations: a strong infrared dust echo, high bolometric luminosity, a neutrino time delay with respect to the peak mass accretion rate of the order of a hundred days, and a high observed X-ray luminosity. We interpret this new association using an isotropic emission model, where neutrinos are produced by the collision of accelerated protons with infrared photons. After accounting for the high redshift of AT2021lwx (by interpreting the data in the supermassive black hole (SMBH) frame), we find that the expected neutrino fluences and neutrino time delays are qualitatively comparable to the other TDEs. Since data are only available up to 300 days postpeak in the SMBH frame, significant uncertainties exist in the dust echo interpretation, and therefore in the predicted number of neutrinos detected,

N

ν

≃
3.0
×

10

−
3

−
0.012

. We recommend further follow-up of this object for an extended period and suggest refining the reconstruction of the neutrino arrival direction in this particular case.
First description of the female of Achalinus sheni (Serpentes, Xenodermidae), with expanded description of this species
Authors: Ma Yi-han , Liu Jia-yu , Li Hui , Zhou Lin , Xu Yu-hao , Peng De-yong , Zhang Zhi-qiang , Mo Xiao-yang
Published: July 2024

Achalinus sheni Ma, Xu, Qi, Wang, Tang, Huang & Jiang, 2023 was originally described based on only male specimens from Lianyuan City and Nanyue District, Hunan, China. So far, no information on the females of this species is available. After molecular systematics and morphological characters of recently collected specimens from Xinshao County, Hunan, several specimens (3 males and 1 female) were identified as this species. Therefore, we provided supplementary descriptions of the female characteristics of this species in this study. Meanwhile, we extended the description of this species.
Morphological and molecular evidence for Gothus teemo gen. et sp. nov., a new xanthid crab (Crustacea, Brachyura, Xanthoidea) from coral reefs in the South China Sea, with a review of the taxonomy of Actaeodes consobrinus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1867)
Authors: Yuan Zi-Ming , Jiang Wei , Sha Zhong-Li
Published: July 2024

A new genus and species within the family Xanthidae MacLeay, 1838, are described from coral reefs in the South China Sea. The new genus, Gothus, with its type species G. teemosp. nov., is distinguishable from allied genera by characteristics of the carapace, chelipeds, and male pleon. Based on morphological evidence, we tentatively place this genus within the subfamily Euxanthinae Alcock, 1898. However, molecular systematic analysis based on COI, 12S, 16S, and H3 indicates that it does not form a stable monophyletic group with any related subfamily. Another species, Actaeodes consobrinus (A. Milne-Edwards, 1873), is also reclassified into this new genus, based on both morphological and molecular evidence.
Vivre avec les addictions
Authors: Couteron Jean-Pierre , Stehelin Aude
Published: July 2024

Soigner les adolescents pris dans la tentation de s’installer dans l’usage de substances psychoactives suppose de construire un lien thérapeutique qui s’inscrit dans une temporalité longue et qui respecte la position du jeune dans le rapport qu’il entretient avec ses usages de produit. Un exemple clinique permettra de déployer trois séquences du soin qui constituent l’accompagnement thérapeutique dont la personne aura des bénéfices pour apaiser sa souffrance psychique aux différents temps de sa vie.
Des sons aux soins… La musique au c(h) œur de l’hôpital pédiatrique
Authors: Terreau Raphaël
Published: July 2024

Raphaël Terreau, musicothérapeute et musicien intervenant en hôpital pédiatrique, évoque les potentiels thérapeutiques de la musique et leur intérêt particulier dans les soins apportés aux enfants hospitalisés, à travers le regard de jeunes patients, de leurs proches, mais aussi de soignants, rencontrés au long d’une vingtaine d’années d’exercice au CHRU pédiatrique Gatien de Clocheville (Tours) et dans les services de néonatologie, pédiatrie et pédopsychiatrie du CH Simone-Veil (Blois).
Promouvoir des soins sensibles en accueil familial pour réduire les ruptures de placement : le groupe de sensibilité du SAFE
Authors: Vilquin Ghislaine
Published: July 2024

Au service d’Accueil Familial du SAFE, une recherche et une action ont été menées par la psychologue pour créer des groupes de paroles et de soutien destinés aux Assistantes Familiales. L’objectif est de réduire les ruptures précoces de placement en promouvant un parentage sensible au sein de la famille d’accueil et soutenir la continuité des soins dans la durée. A la fois groupes de soutien et instances de formation aux enjeux de l’Attachement de l’enfant, ces « groupes de sensibilité » ont montré, en 6 ans, leur efficacité en faisant chuter nettement le nombre des ruptures de placement et des replacements.
Penser l’absence des parents en accueil familial : le groupe « affiliation » du SAFE
Authors: Martinez Valérie
Published: July 2024

Le groupe « affiliation » est un groupe de travail institutionnel, instauré en 2023 au placement familial du service d’accompagnement de la famille et de l’enfant à Caen. Il réunit neuf assistantes familiales, deux éducateurs spécialisés et une psychologue clinicienne. Les assistantes familiales conviées ont pour particularité d’accueillir un enfant depuis son plus jeune âge, et n’ayant que peu ou pas de contacts avec ses parents. Quelles sont les particularités de l’accueil de ces enfants ? Il s’agit de faire la présentation de ce travail collectif, de décrire son contexte historique, et de partager les premières réflexions qui en émergent.
Une approche thérapeutique de la visite médiatisée : la régulation de l’appareil psychique familial
Authors: Sadowski Sidney
Published: July 2024

La dimension thérapeutique de la visite médiatisée se heurte parfois à des considérations d’ordre juridique, théorique, fantasmatique, poussant le clinicien à appréhender son travail avant tout sous l’angle de la protection et de la guidance. En immersion dans la famille, le thérapeute peut également envisager sa pratique comme une régulation des fonctions de l’appareil psychique familial. La visite médiatisée se pense alors comme une reprise régulée de la vie familiale, berceau de la vie psychique de chaque enfant. Ce cadre thérapeutique vise à faire des rencontres parents-enfants un espace de subjectivation et de transformation. Un cas clinique illustre le propos.
Traversée en protection de l’enfant : quels lieux pour grandir ?
Authors: Fertin Zitoli Marie
Published: July 2024

Exercer une pratique clinique dédiée à la protection de l’enfance nous invite à nous interroger sur ces lieux pour grandir. Comment y être protégé, ou y être soigné ? Trois récits cliniques traversés par les fragilités et les souffrances des enfants placés nous amènent à penser aux effets symptomatiques des institutions et du parcours de soin.
Une invention psychothérapeutique aux limites de l’éducatif
Authors: Starck Claude
Published: July 2024

Ce dispositif hors les murs associant soin psychique et approche éducative vise des adolescents de 16 à 21 ans confiés par l’ASE. Ils ont connu de multiples placements, des ruptures de liens et refusent d’être assignés à une place, à une contrainte insupportable. Tentant de répondre à leurs besoins tout en leur proposant un suivi thérapeutique, l’accompagnement s’engage directement avec chacun d’eux et s’organise autour du binôme que forment le psychothérapeute et le responsable administratif. Il est ouvert et se déploie entre différents lieux, différents liens. Le soin ne tient donc pas uniquement au côté psychothérapeutique mais aussi aux effets induits sur chaque jeune par ce dispositif.
Tunis, octobre 2010-octobre 2018, entre révolutions individuelles et révolution sociétale
Authors: Mignet Mariette
Published: July 2024

Un témoignage est donné ici de l’expérience à Tunis d’une formation théorico-clinique à la psychanalyse jungienne, pendant les années cruciales qui ont suivi la Révolution dite du jasmin. Que cette dernière ait abouti ou non à la satisfaction des besoins des gens, le groupe a pu vivre l’aller-retour toujours actuel entre la recherche intime proposée par l’analyse et les aspirations du peuple auquel chacun appartient.
Association Internationale de Psychologie Analytique (International Association for Analytical Psychology – IAAP) : quelques réflexions sur le passé, le présent et l’avenir
Authors: Berg Misser , Braun Sophie
Published: July 2024

L’auteure, présidente en exercice de l’IAAP, présente l’évolution de la communauté jungienne dans le monde depuis la création de l’IAAP en 1955. Elle constate le remarquable développement des sociétés membres, tant en nombre qu’en déploiement géographique sur la quasi-totalité des continents. Elle se félicite également de la mobilisation récente vers des actions de soutien aux analystes et aux victimes des pays en grande difficulté. D’un point de vue théorique, en s’appuyant sur la notion de complexes culturels et sur le mythe nordique de Ragnarök , elle explore les dynamiques en œuvre dans la dissociation entre Éros et Thanathos dans le lien à la nature et plus globalement dans une recherche de compréhension de la violence humaine. L’exploration de l’incompréhensible territoire de l’inconscient doit donc se poursuivre sans relâche.
Jung en Chine
Authors: Thibaudier Viviane
Published: July 2024

Avant d’aborder les particularités adaptatives de son travail clinique et théorique en Chine, l’auteur tient à souligner l’importance de la pensée chinoise pour Jung. Malgré un terrain plutôt favorable, il lui a fallu se conformer aux traditions, tant sur le plan des habitudes de vie que sur celui de l’approche analytique de patients chinois, où la part du collectif l’emporte sur la dimension individuelle. Elle a été amenée à une dialectique respectant à la fois le traditionalisme et son éthique analytique personnelle occidentale.
Congé parental, modes d’accueil dans la petite enfance et fécondité
Authors: Panico Lidia , Solaz Anne
Published: July 2024

En France, malgré la réforme du congé parental adoptée en 2015, la baisse du niveau de fécondité amorcée depuis les années 2010 se poursuit, et même s’intensifie. Dès lors, sur quels leviers les politiques publiques en faveur de la petite enfance peuvent-elles s’appuyer pour influencer positivement le niveau de fécondité ?
Les politiques pronatalistes à Taïwan et en Corée du Sud
Authors: Alice Cheng Yen-Hsin
Published: July 2024

À Taïwan et en Corée du Sud, la fécondité a fortement baissé et de nombreux changements familiaux ont eu lieu au cours des cinquante dernières années. Alors que les indices conjoncturels de fécondité sont descendus sous le seuil de remplacement au début des années 1980, les gouvernements n’ont réagi qu’au début des années 2000. Ainsi, dans les deux pays, malgré l’intensification des investissements dans les politiques familiales au cours de la dernière décennie, les taux de fécondité ont atteint des niveaux historiquement bas. Après un passage en revue de l’évolution des politiques dans ces deux sociétés depuis les années 1990, sont ici examinés les facteurs qui expliquent l’inefficacité des mesures pronatalistes qui y ont été entreprises. Les débats politiques actuels présentent quelques angles morts et des questions importantes restent à analyser à l’avenir.
Les normes en soins palliatifs
Authors: Demazeux Steeves
Published: July 2024

Tandis que la règle se doit d’être explicite, la norme apparaît le plus souvent implicite, confuse, parfois cachée. Surtout, ces normes ont un pouvoir constituant qui marque leur singularité. Il y a une capacité d’innovation dans les normes, une aptitude, à partir de normes existantes, à instituer de nouvelles normes qui n’existaient auparavant qu’à l’état virtuel.
Vladimir Jankélévitch : philosophe de la vie et de la mort
Authors: Schwab Françoise
Published: July 2024

La mort est indicible mais non inexprimable. On peut à l’infini en sonder le mystère. Le non-sens de la mort donne un sens à la vie tout en la niant et en cela réside le mystère insondable de notre bref passage sur terre. La finitude humaine nous prive souvent des justes termes pour exprimer le mystère de la mort mais en même temps « sans la mort l’homme ne serait même pas un homme », puisque ce qui ne meurt pas, ne vit pas.
Normalité et normativité en fin de vie chez Georges Canguilhem
Authors: Lefève Céline
Published: July 2024

Le présent article vise à restituer l’argumentation déployée par Canguilhem d’un droit à être médicalement aidé à mourir, ainsi que son refus d’une loi autorisant l’euthanasie. Cet apport tient en particulier à la distinction ferme entre l’éthique philosophique et le droit. Pour notre temps, quelle que soit l’évolution du droit, persistera toujours la question éthique de la prise en charge d’un malade singulier par un médecin.
Soins palliatifs : un avenir ouvert dans un futur limité
Authors: Mallet Donatien
Published: July 2024

Cette intervention vise à reprendre quelques éléments des présentations de Françoise Schwab et Céline Lefève sur le thème « Mourir, est-ce normal ? » en cherchant à les appliquer à la dimension clinique du soin auprès des grands malades ou des personnes à la fin de leur vie.
Éthique et soin
Authors: Balard Frédéric
Published: July 2024

Lorsque l’on transpose nos normes de la bonne vieillesse ou de la bonne mort, forgées dans nos pratiques soignantes ou nos expériences personnelles, ne risque-t-on pas d’être en décalage avec celles et ceux qui vivent ces réalités ? Faire de la mort des personnes âgées un objet scientifique apparaît aujourd’hui nécessaire mais cela ne peut se faire sans déconstruire les idéologies qui l’entourent.