bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Can You be Biologically Younger than Your Chronological Age? An Overview of Biological Ageing
Authors: Kumar Sumit , Moodithaya Shailaja , Suvarna H I Shruthi , Mirajkar Amrit
Published: October 2021

The ageing of the population is rapidly escalating worldwide irrespective of unpredictable health challenges like climate change, emerging infectious disease, a microbe that develops drug resistance. India is also experiencing rapid socioeconomic progress and urbanization and the result of this demographic transition is population ageing. Even though there is an increase in life expectancy, there is no increase in health span, and thus increased life expectancy leads to ‘expansion of morbidity'. Longer life expectancy with the expansion of morbidity could enforce a challenge to geroscience as well as a substantial health burden and a threat to the national economy.

 In normal ageing, chronological age equates to biological age but certain disease conditions accelerate biological age. Similarly, intervention with physical activity, anti-ageing nutraceuticals would slow down the rate ageing process and provide powerful benefits for longevity. The current review article is based on MeSH and free-text terms in databases such as PubMed, the Cochrane Library, and Science Direct.  This article aims to provide an overview of the concept of biological ageing with emphasis on the pathophysiology of ageing, quantification of biological ageing and the anti-ageing strategies.
Actitudes hacia la lectura y niveles de comprensión lectora de los estudiantes del décimo semestre de la EAPE - Facultad de Educación - UNMSM, 2016
Authors: Guevara Ramírez Jessica Donatila , Campana Concha Abelardo Rodolfo
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: Establecer la relación existente entre las actitudes hacia la lectura y los niveles de comprensión lectora de los estudiantes del X ciclo de la EAPE – Facultad de Educación - UNMSM, 2016. Materiales y Método: Es un estudio de tipo correlacional que incluyó un cuestionario (V.X) y test de conocimientos (V.Y), respectivamente, que fueron desarrollados por la muestra de 133 estudiantes, y procesados con el programa SPSS. Resultados: Los resultados confirmaron una relación significativa de rs = 0,713 entre las variables, evidenciando que una actitud favorable hacia la lectura está vinculado a una alta comprensión lectora. También se estableció que los componentes conductual, cognoscitivo y afectivo, se relacionan estadísticamente con la segunda variable. Conclusión: En la institución se están fortaleciendo el interés lector, sin embargo no en su máximo nivel, además de alertar la presencia de actitudes poco favorables, por encima de muy favorable.
Gestión Pedagógica y su relación con la formación integral de los estudiantes del 5to grado del nivel secundaria de las instituciones educativas de la Red No. 13 UGEL 02 San Martín de Porres – Lima, 2018
Authors: Olano Torres Frida , Campana Concha Abelardo Rodolfo
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre  la gestión pedagógica y la formación integral. Materiales y Métodos: Es un estudio cuantitativo de diseño correlacional cuya muestra lo representan de 179 estudiantes, a quienes se les aplicó dos cuestionarios. Se utilizó el programa SPSS, con un margen de error al 5%. Resultados: En la hipótesis general se determinó que entre las variables gestión pedagógica y formación integral existe una correlación muy buena de Rho = 0.848, se encuentran discrepancias con las respuestas de la población de estudio entre a veces adecuado y adecuado. Conclusión: Se confirma que entre las variables gestión pedagógica y formación integral en la población estudiada, encuentran discrepancias entre a veces adecuado y adecuado. Determinándose que las variables estudiadas aún no satisfacen totalmente a los miembros de la institución lo cual impide alcanzar con los objetivos académicos.
Marketing interno y la calidad de servicio de los trabajadores de la Municipalidad Provincial de Huarmey - 2017
Authors: Rodriguez Cadillo Ana Juliani
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: Demostrar la relación entre el marketing interno con la calidad de servicio de los trabajadores de la Municipalidad Provincial de Huarmey – 2017. Material y métodos: El diseño de investigación fue el de tipo no experimental correspondiente a un estudio transeccional correlacional, de enfoque cuantitativo, la muestra estuvo conformada por 116 trabajadores que representan el total de la población, se aplicaron los instrumentos de cuestionario a través de la técnica de la encuesta, los que fueron validados como bueno por juicio de expertos y mediante la prueba piloto se midió la fiabilidad a través de Alfa de Cronbach dando resultado de muy buena. Resultados: Obtenidos mediante Rho Spearman dando una significancia de 0.000, y una correlación de 0.606 interpretada como positiva moderada y fuerte. Conclusiones: Se determinó que el marketing interno se relaciona directamente con la calidad de servicio de los trabajadores de la Municipalidad Provincial de Huarmey – 2017, es decir que los trabajadores municipales al ser gestionados a nivel interno y que se encuentren satisfechos dentro de la municipalidad sintiéndose tan importantes como los usuarios a los que deban atender y que el marketing interno sea parte de la cultura organizativa se encuentra relacionado con la calidad de servicio que va a ser determinado por la percepción que tenga el usuario huarmeyano al calificar el servicio que les brinda los trabajadores. Concluimos en que a mayor marketing interno mayor calidad de servicio brindaran, porque si el trabajador está satisfecho, motivado, comprometido, este dará un servicio de calidad.
Consumo de aguas manantiales y la salud ambiental de los estudiantes del IESTP Vilcabamba - Grau - Apurímac, 2020
Authors: Escobar Salcedo Oswaldo , Campana Concha Abelardo Rodolfo
Published: October 2021

Objetivo: Identificar  la correlación que existe entre el consumo de aguas manantiales y  la salud ambiental de los estudiantes del nivel superior. Materiales y Método: Es una investigación correlacional en la que se analizó dos variables, aplicándose dos cuestionarios a 129 estudiantes, para lo cual se necesitó de la aplicación de una encuesta, cuyas respuestas necesitaron del paquete computacional SPSS. Resultados: La hipótesis general halló una correlación de Rho = 0.878 que el consumo de aguas manantiales (regular) está relacionado a la salud ambiental (regular); en tanto que las hipótesis específicas 1, 2 y 3 identificaron una relación de Rho = 0.704, Rho = 0.706 y Rho = 0.616, respectivamente, que en resumen comprueba que la variable 1 está relacionada a las dimensiones física, mental y social. Conclusión: Se determinó una correlación muy buena, entre el regular estado de las aguas de manantial y la salud ambiental calificada de la misma manera.
deber de motivar las resoluciones judiciales en el estado constitucional
Authors: Villarreal Salomé Máximo
Published: October 2021

El presente artículo es uno de los resultados de la investigación "El Hábeas Corpus y la Exigencia de Constitucional de Motivar las Resoluciones Judiciales, Judiciales en el Distrito Judicial de Huaura", realizada en la Universidad Nacional de Barranca en el año 2018, en el que se investigó acerca del cumplimiento del deber que tienen los jueces de motivar las resoluciones judiciales al conocer las demandas de hábeas corpus. Objetivo: explicar sobre el cumplimiento del deber de motivación que tienen los jueces de fundamentar sus resoluciones, el cual constituye la piedra angular para la efectiva tutela de los derechos fundamentales en el Estado Constitucional. Método: Es descriptivo-explicativo, en el que se analizó 15 (quince) sentencias de hábeas corpus expedidos por los juzgados penal de Barranca, Huaura y Huaral. Resultado: En su mayoría las resoluciones judiciales en materia de hábeas corpus no están debidamente motivados. Conclusión: El deber de motivar las resoluciones judiciales en el Estado constitucional no se cumple en su integridad porque en el distrito judicial de Huaura, las demandas de hábeas corpus resueltos por los juzgados penales no cumplen con su deber de fundamentar sus decisiones.
Los datos: ¿una amenaza?
Authors: Serra Serra Jordi
Published: October 2021

El salto de los datos a la primera plana de la gestión de la información está moviendo los cimientos de la disciplina archivística. Conceptos ya consolidados por la gestión documental se ven clonados en un ámbito que posee un atractivo mediático y una pátina de modernidad muy superiores a la gestión documental. Es inevitable, pues, que la gestión de datos sea percibida por el colectivo archivístico como una potencial amenaza. Hasta dónde es real esta amenaza, y de qué forma se puede positivar, es lo que se analiza en este artículo. El análisis se realiza no desde la perspectiva archivística, sino desde la perspectiva de la propia gestión de datos y de sus actores. Partiendo en primer lugar de las necesidades de la analítica de datos y de los científicos de datos, el autor analiza de dónde se obtienen estos datos y, utilizando como marco de referencia el modelo DMBOK2 de gestión de datos, qué oportunidades ofrece este origen para la gestión documental.

The leap of data management to the forefront of information management is shaking the foundations of the archival discipline. Concepts consolidated by records management far away are cloned by a discipline with a media attraction and a look of modernity widely higher than records management. It is therefore unavoidable that records management looks data management as a potential threat. This article analyzes to what extent this threat is real, and how it can be converted to an opportunity. The analysis is carried out not from the archival perspective, but from the data management perspective and its agents. Starting from the needs of data analytics and data scientists, the author analyzes the sources of the data and, using the DMBOK2 data management model as a framework, what opportunities are opening for records management.
El archivero/a como DPD
Authors: Giménez Martín Francesc
Published: October 2021

¿Es el archivero/a realmente una opción para que las organizaciones piensen en él como delegado/a de protección de datos? ¿Está el archivero/a capacitado y listo para asumir ese cargo, llegado el momento? Estas cuestiones son las que se plantearán en el presente artículo, en un intento de esclarecer dudas de terceros y de la profesión, sobre la figura del archivero/a-DPD. Se incidirá en las funciones y competencias de ambos y, por último, se aportará un ejemplo práctico de elaboración de una herramienta fundamental tanto para la gestión documental como para el RGPD: el Registro de actividades de tratamiento.

Is the archivist really an option for organizations to think of him/her as a Data Protection Officer? Is the archivist trained and ready to take on that role, when the time comes? These questions are those that will be raised in this article, in an attempt to clarify doubts, from third parties and from the profession, about the figure of the archivist-DPO. The functions and competencies of both will be emphasized and, finally, a practical example of the development of a fundamental tool for both document management and the RGPD will be provided: the Record of processing activities.
Mujeres: Guerra Civil y represión en Alicante
Authors: Olmo Ibáñez María del
Published: October 2021

Este artículo presenta fuentes documentales sobre mujer, guerra civil y represión franquista, custodiadas en el grupo de los archivos históricos provinciales, utilizando como referencia el Archivo Histórico Provincial de Alicante. Un campo de investigación indispensable para entender nuestra historia reciente.

This article presents documentary sources on women, civil war and Francoist repression, kept in the group of provincial historical archives, using the Alicante Provincial Historical Archive as a reference. An indispensable field of research to understand our recent history.
Daunorubicin and Cytarabine Liposome (Vyxeos)
Authors: Reimbursement Team
Published: October 2021

CADTH reimbursement reviews are comprehensive assessments of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, as well as patient and clinician perspectives, of a drug or drug class.

The assessments inform non-binding recommendations that help guide the reimbursement decisions of Canada's federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the exception of Quebec.

This review assesses dunorubicin and cytarabine liposome for injection, 44 mg daunorubicin and 100 mg cytarabine per vial, IV infusion

Indication: Treatment of adults with newly diagnosed therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia or AML with myelodysplasia-related changes
PERSEPSI KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KUALITAS LAYANAN PENDIDIKAN MADRASAH BINAAN KECAMATAN BRINGIN KABUPATEN SEMARANG TAHUN 2021
Authors: SA'IDU NUR
Published: October 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mendiskrpsikan persepsi tingkat kepuasan masyarakat pengguna jasa pendidikan terhadap kulaitas layanan Pendidikan serta dimensi-dimensi yang yang berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan orang tua siswa di Madrasah binaan kecamatan Bringin Kabupaten Semarang. Pengukuran terhadap kualitas Pendidikan menggunakan SERVQUAL yang meliputi dimensi Tangible, Reliability, Responsevenes, Assurance, Empathy. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptip dengan teknik survey secara Daring (dalam jaringan/online). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian ex post de Facto yaitu tidak perlu memberikan perlakuan lagi terhadap variabel bebas tapi tinggal melihat efeknya pada varibel terikat, dengan menggunakan pendekatan historis ,penelitian korelasional, dan penelitian kausal dengan korelasi. Teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan stratified sampling random berdasarkan jumlah orang tua siswa pada madrasah binaan.Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah Angket dengan bentuk pilihan yang menggunakan skala linkert 5 alternatif jawaban dan sebagai data pembanding menggunakan wawancara dengan komite dan guru kelas 6, kepala madrasah. Hasil yang dtemukan dalam penelitian ini tentang persepsi masyarakat terhadap madrasah binaan adalah sebagai berikut : dimensi Tangible 69,47 %, Reliability 75,67%., Responsevenes 70,32%., Assurance 72,48%, Empahty 76,37%.
HELAL GIDA SERTİFİKALARINA YÖNELİK BİR ARAŞTIRMA
Authors: ÇÖP Serdar , ÇAKMAK Muzaffer , KÖKLÜ Oğuzhan
Published: October 2021

Bu çalışmada, giderek büyüyen ve ilgi gören bir araştırma alanı olan helal gıda sertifikalandırması hususu üzerine durum analizi yapılmıştır. Helal ürünler Müslüman tüketiciler açısından hayati önem taşımakta ve buna bağlı olarak konuya ilişkin araştırma sayısı da son yıllarda artış göstermektedir. Bununla birlikte helal sertifikalara yönelik değerlendirme ve inceleme çalışmaları da devam etmektedir. Bu nedenle çalışmada; helal sertifikalandırma kavramının yanı sıra Türkiye’de ve Dünya’da helal sertifikalandırma faaliyeti yürüten bazı kurum ve kuruluşlar hakkında genel bilgiler de verilmektedir. Ayrıca konu ile ilgili ulusal ve uluslararası ölçekte yapılan çalışmalar ışığında mevcut durumun ortaya konulması ve gelecekteki olası çalışmalara destek olunması amaçlanmıştır.
PROBLEMS OF TRANSLATING RUSSIAN RELIGIOUS LITERATURE INTO CHINESE FOR CHINESE TRANSLATORS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF A. VARLAMOV’S NOVEL «THE SUNKEN ARK»)
Authors: Cao Shuya
Published: October 2021

Varlamov’s novel «The Sunken Ark» is a philosophical story about Russian Orthodoxy, which also affected Chinese readers. The author focused his attention on the translation of this novel. What problems are there in Russian religious literature for Chinese translators and even Russian language learners? Three issues are analyzed, from basic religious vocabulary to religious philosophy. You can get to literary art by overcoming the language barrier.
THE CONCEPT AND LEGAL NATURE OF THE LEGAL STATUS OF THE REPRESENTATIVE BODY OF MUNICIPALITIES ON THE TERRITORY OF THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA
Authors: Ishchenko Inna
Published: October 2021

The article examines the concept of a representative body of municipalities on the territory of the Republic of Crimea, analyzes federal regulations containing the interpretation of the concept of the legal status of a representative body of a municipal formation, as well as regulations of municipalities containing norms that define the competence of representative bodies of a municipality.
Designing and Implementing a Database for Thesis Data Management by Using the Python Flask Framework
Authors: Suraya Suraya , Sholeh Muhammad
Published: October 2021

This study aims to implement the database design used in thesis data processing using Flask. The results of the database design produce four tables, namely the lecturer table is used to store lecturer data, the student table is used to store student data, the title of thesis table is used to store data related to student thesis and the guidance table contains history during guidance with the supervisor, The design of the thesis data processing database was developed using Flask. Flask is a web framework written in Python. Flask serves as the application framework and the interface of the web-based flask application. In this research, the methodology used is to implement database          development which consists of system analysis, logical design, physical design and implementation. The database design methodology is carried out by 1. Building a local conceptual data design based on user views, 2. Building and validating local logical data models,           3. Building and validating logical data models, 4. Translating logical data models for the database management system, 5. Designing and implementation of physical representation. The results show that the process of creating a thesis data management database can be done using the Flask framework. The development process using the flask framework includes the process of creating databases, tables and reading, adding, repairing and deleting data. In making the application, the application is divided into 2, namely the application used for database management and the application used to display website-based results that are used to display the results of data processing from the application. Implementation of data structures in the database design and applications used include programming language: Python 3.7.0, framework for displaying web-based data: Flask 1.1.2, and database management system using SQLite.
Türkiye’de Meslekî Eğitim ile Ahîlik ve Çalışma Ahlâkı Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi
Authors: Çabucak Ersin
Published: October 2021

Today, the dream of creating a clean structure is on the agenda of all societies. In order to achieve this, it is important to know what is right and what is wrong in education-related institutions and workplaces, as in all areas of life. Emphasis is placed on work ethics in order to equip individuals who receive vocational education and prepare for working life with a strong self and acquire this self, to question immoral behaviors in order to establish an ethical atmosphere in business life, to balance unfair profits and competition environment, and to increase quality production. It is clear that technical knowledge alone is not enough to achieve excellence in the workplace. Because a workplace that is distant from moral principles and methods cannot play a positive role in the development and progress of the country and in reaching the level of wealth; There is no doubt that an individual without moral principles and methods will not be successful, and if this is possible, it will be temporary. Although the concept of work ethic is still a new concept, the meaning attributed to work ethic has always existed. One of the most important examples of this situation in our past is Akhism, which brings the moral climate to the workplace. Ahilik aims to achieve whatever the technical equipment and moral structure required for the created work, regardless of the job created. Akhism is based on excellence in its understanding of art, honest in its way of life, and virtuousness in its service to the community. It is a system that aims to specialize in the fields of art and to work according to moral principles and principles. In short, vocational education and morality have formed an inseparable whole in Akhism. Key Words: Akhism, Vocational Training, Work Ethics.
Bacias hidrográficas urbanas: O reflexo da precarização do saneamento em Manaus, Amazonas – Brasil.
Authors: Carmo Filho Odemar Jose Santos do , Rebelo da Cunha Albuquerque Adoréa , Claudio Campos Oliveira Jean
Published: October 2021

Na cidade de Manaus, metrópole da Amazônia, graves problemas de saneamento básico, retratam a ineficiência política de gestão sobre a qualidade ambiental das águas urbanas. Neste sentido, a bacia hidrográfica do Gigante, selecionada para este estudo, constituiu a base de uma análise cartográfica e amostragem dessa problemática. Os resultados comprovam que entre 75,1% a 95% dos domicílios situados em locais próximos às nascentes dos rios, utiliza a fossa do tipo rudimentar para o esgotamento sanitário. O uso de poços para o abastecimento de água, em regiões adjacentes a cemitérios e aeroportos, atingiu 100%, gerando insegurança neste tipo de consumo. Sobre a coleta do lixo, enquanto nos domicílios situados à montante 100% do rejeito é recolhido, nos setores próximos à foz, a coleta é inexistente. O rendimento per capita de ½ até 1 salário, distribui-se espacialmente por toda a área da bacia, denotando sérias desigualdades socioeconômicas. Os problemas ambientais relacionados às questões de saneamento básico transformam-se em riscos à saúde da população que reside nos setores delimitados pela bacia.
Palavras-chave: Hidrografia, Manaus, Saneamento Básico.
Estudo do transporte de sedimentos em suspensão ao longo da bacia hidrográfica do rio Meia Ponte – Go
Authors: Nunes Amaral Ana Karolyna , Espíndola Rosa Lucas , Teodomiro Martins Formiga Klebber
Published: October 2021

O presente trabalho apresenta como objetivo compreender a dinâmica hidrossedimentológica da Bacia Hidrográfica do Rio Meia Ponte (BHRM), localizada no Estado de Goiás, Brasil. Para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa foram coletadas amostras de sedimentos em suspensão ao longo de seis seções de rio, bem como levantamentos hidrológicos por intermédio do equipamento ADCP. As coletas foram feitas no período de estiagem, no final do mês de julho e no período chuvoso, em novembro, ambos referentes ao ano de 2018. Os resultados apontam que a concentração de sedimentos suspensos nos rios da BHRMP variaram de 2,62 a 21,69 mg/l, transportando em média 6,31 ton/dia de sedimentos suspensos e 25,64 ton/dia de descarga sólida total, no período de seca. Na estação chuvosa a concentração de sedimentos suspensos varia entre 39,92 a 127,58 mg/l, transportando uma descarga sólida suspensa média de 401,75 ton/dia e uma descarga sólida total de 868,90 ton/dia. A variação dos resultados adquiridos, mostra-se relacionada com a sazonalidade pluviométrica, que propicia alteração das velocidades críticas que remobilizam e transportam o material sedimentar.
Palavras-chave: Hidrossedimentologia. Sedimentos em suspensão. Dinâmica Fluvial.
Ensino e Geografia no Livro Cidades de Papel: Conceitos geográficos na narrativa literária
Authors: Da Silva Chaves Francisca Linara , Do Nascimento Neto Luiz Eduardo
Published: October 2021

O trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a geografia contida na obra literária: Cidades de Papel (2014) identificando e transcrevendo trechos da obra analisada em que conhecimentos geográficos associados às categorias de paisagem, espaço e lugar são expostos no decorrer da narrativa literária por meio de observações feitas pelos personagens da obra, de situações vivenciadas e noções espaciais relacionadas à localização. Para tanto, se fez necessário um embasamento teórico em autores que versam sobre a temática em questão. O método utilizado foi o da percepção, tendo por base os estudos de Tuan (2012 e 2013). Diante da leitura e análise da obra escolhida, identificou-se conhecimentos pertinentes ao ensino de geografia, podendo ser trabalhados pelos professores em sala de aula, facilitando, assim, aos alunos no desenvolvimento das habilidades de ler e interpretar textos e, através deles, identificar e compreender os conceitos geográficos presentes nas obras literárias. Dessa forma, entendemos que as produções literárias podem ser utilizadas como ferramentas teórico-metodológicas pelo professor no ensino de Geografia e que podem propiciar ao aluno, através das percepções das obras literárias, o desenvolvimento no processo de aprendizagem.
Palavras-chaves: Literatura. Percepção. Ensino de Geografia.
As mulheres na produção socioespacial de Goiânia: invisibilidade e sexismo
Authors: Hizim Pelá Márcia Cristina , Chaveiro Eguimar Felício
Published: October 2021

Goiânia, como qualquer outro espaço urbano, é produto social e, por isso, a produção das suas formas e dos seus conteúdos é amalgamada pelo capitalismo e pela cultura do patriarcado, contextos econômicos e culturais que a situam no tempo e no espaço. A questão central deste artigo é averiguar quais as implicações deste processo na dinâmica espacial da cidade e no cotidiano de vida das mulheres goianienses. As reflexões aqui apresentadas foram compostas por pesquisas acumuladas sobre a produção socioespacial de Goiânia; teses, dissertações e livros que tratam das histórias das mulheres e das cidades; e por uma pesquisa online realizada em 2021.
Palavras-chaves: Goiânia. Mulheres. Capitalismo. Patriarcado.
A nucleação como política de atendimento de estudantes surdos
Authors: Cabral Giovanna Rodrigues , Barbosa Erica Alves , Pereira Karla Cristina Sousa
Published: October 2021

Esse artigo apresenta uma pesquisa realizada em uma universidade federal, que teve como objetivo resgatar a trajetória de uma ação de extensão empreendida para a implantação da política de atendimento de estudantes surdos no município. Para isso realizamos uma pesquisa de cunho qualitativo, utilizando como método o estudo de caso e, como instrumento de coleta de dados a consulta aos documentos e atas do processo e a entrevista semiestruturada para levantamento dos depoimentos de colaboradores participantes desse processo de nucleação. As análises foram realizadas tomando por base a análise de conteúdo (Bardin, 2011). Duas questões nortearam a investigação: qual foi a importância dessa política para a comunidade surda local? E, atualmente, como está o funcionamento da nucleação de estudantes surdos na escola? Os resultados apontam que o município foi pioneiro na região em tratar a educação de surdos como uma educação que tem suas especificidades, entendendo a importância de se considerar os surdos como integrantes de uma cultura e comunidade próprias e, que o processo de nucleação precisa de uma continuidade no acompanhamento, na formação continuada dos profissionais e nos investimentos, para que possa se consolidar como ação efetiva na educação dos surdos.
“A coisa tá preta, a coisa tá boa”: aquilombamento no contexto da formação universitária
Authors: Oliveira Victor Hugo Neves de , Severo Jéssica Jesse Félix , Pinto Thiago Ferreira Reimberg , Santos Wagner Leite dos , Santos Zoelly Cynthia dos
Published: October 2021

Este artigo pretende compartilhar as ações vinculadas à educação das relações étnico-raciais desenvolvidas no contexto do Grupo de Pesquisa Cena Preta – Quilombo: um agrupamento criado em 2020, no Departamento de Artes Cênicas, da Universidade Federal da Paraíba, com o objetivo de reunir e aquilombar estudantes, professores e professoras, pesquisadores e pesquisadoras, prioritariamente, pretos e pretas. Deste modo, desejamos organizar elementos discursivos sobre a urgência de valorizarmos perspectivas afro-referenciadas no ambiente educacional e artístico. Metodologicamente, organizamos o texto em formato de relato crítico-reflexivo buscando estabelecer estudos sobre as ações de pesquisa como práticas de relevância acadêmica e abrangência social. Os resultados esperados se relacionam com a geração e o fortalecimento de ações de combate à opressão racial no âmbito da universidade.
Literaturas de mulheres: tecendo leitores/leitoras e escritores/escritoras
Authors: Santos Edimara Ferreira , Mendonça Simone Cristina , Vargas Michele Freitas Gomes de
Published: October 2021

Este artigo visa socializar resultados de propostas de leitura e escrita do projeto de extensão “Exercícios de leitura e escrita a partir de contos e crônicas de escritoras brasileiras”. Para as oficinas, selecionamos contos e crônicas de autoras brasileiras, com objetivos de incentivar a reflexão, a leitura e a escrita sobre os diversos temas que envolvem a escrita feminina. No corpo do artigo, socializaremos os resultados das oficinas em que trabalhamos a crônica “Companheiras”, da escritora paraense Eneida de Moraes (1903-1971). Tais resultados revelaram a importância da leitura interpretativa, que contemplou as etapas do letramento literário. Com relação à escrita, observamos que as produções textuais apontaram para a escrita criativa, como elemento importante para incentivar os extensionistas a perceber o funcionamento dos seus textos, a partir da (re)escrita, de suas experiências individuais e coletivas. Utilizamos Cosson (2018), Ribeiro (2017), Tauveron (2014) e outros.
Innovation as a Consideration for Being a Social Justice Decolonization Construct Within Culturally Responsive Teaching & Learning
Authors: Thevenot Yvonne
Published: October 2021

This paper explores the context of innovation as a social justice decolonization construct used to initiate the education advancement process for Black people. Further, this paper explores how Black people innovated ideologies, legal and social processes, and movements in order to cause upheaval to the societal status quo that denied them education opportunities. The timeline I chose for this focus is pre-Brown vs. Board of Education, as I maintain that the efforts made by Black people to advance their cause for education in the pre-Brown vs. Board of Education era helped to generate forward progress toward the systematic dismantling and decolonization of overt segregationist efforts in education spaces. For centuries, the use of and intention of innovation has been used as a construct to alter the present realities, within a particular time and space, and is usually connected with the technological, scientific, and engineering processes intended to modify or improve products and services.  This paper, however, will explore how the efforts to change, alter and disrupt the systemic and societal processes that denied Black people education opportunities were also innovative  - in thought, in the form of a long-term vision, and in action - with the intended result of furthering the educational aspirations of themselves and for themselves.  Still, further, I argue for the importance of (re)positioning their efforts to change, alter, and initiate the upheaval of systems that were established to oppress them as ones that are innovative and that such efforts be regarded as those that are aligned with social justice decolonization.   Further, this paper will describe a contemporary context where innovative teaching and learning practices occur, and analyze how such practices serve as a link to social justice and a visible effort to decolonize learning spaces and create forward academic momentum for students of color.
Who made the yardstick? An Oppressed critique of the comparative and the international
Authors: Wijetuga Minoli
Published: October 2021

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Editorial Introduction
Authors: Winter Marcella
Published: October 2021

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Influence of the Grain Size of Tungsten Carbide in the VK8 Anode Material on the Formation of an Alloyed Layer of Steel 35
Authors:   Institut Materialovedeniya Dvo Ran, Russia, Burkov A.A. , Konevtsov L.A. ,   Institut Materialovedeniya Dvo Ran, Russia, Dvornik M.I. ,   Institut Materialovedeniya Dvo Ran, Russia, Vlasova N.M. ,   Institut Materialovedeniya Dvo Ran, Russia
Published: October 2021

The influence of the grain size of tungsten carbide of tungsten-cobalts hard alloy, received as anode material for the electro-spark deposition (ESD) of steel 35, on its erosion resistance, on the weight gain of the substrate material, and on the coefficient of electro-mass transfer. It is shown that in the preparation of new anode materials with different structure, density, porosity, fracture strength, and grain size of tungsten carbide, a pressing charge with additives of 0.4% Cr3C2–0.4% VC grain growth inhibitors and grinding in alcohol and argon atmosphere at a grinding time of 20 to 320 minutes was used. The results of the erosion resistance and the use of the obtained new anode materials in the ESD of steel 35 are shown. When performing kinetic studies, a number of indicators of the efficiency of the formation of the doped layer were identified, taking into account the obtained values of the of additional weight of the cathode, the time of the ESD, the specific surface area of 1 cm2, and the coefficient of electro-mass transfer at the ESD of the studied anode materials. The results of the studies of the structure, thickness, composition of the doped layer, and of the heat resistance and wear resistance of the coating are shown. It was revealed that among the created new anode materials, the best oxidation resistance of the coating after ESD with the selected processing modes were obtained using a new nanodispersed anode material WC8%Co–0.4%Cr3C2–0.4%VC, with an average grain size of 0.8 microns WC.
Change Character of Electric Conductive Properties of Weeds Plants Tissue at Electric Impulse Damage
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State Agrarian University, Russian Federation, Yudaev I.V. , Daus Yu.V. ,   Saint-Petersburg State Agrarian University, Russian Federation
Published: October 2021

Currently, in order to obtain pre-planned results and increase the efficiency of using existing technologies, electrotechnological operations are applied in the processes of agricultural production, food and processing industries, including those that implement the effects of high voltage impulses. One of such promising technologies in agriculture can be considered to be electric impulse weeding that is the fight against unwanted and weed vegetation. Such operation, which is carried out with high rates of technological efficiency, is environmentally friendly and refers to high-tech processes. For practical applications and technical implementations, it is necessary to study various properties and parameters of effected objects – weeds. The partial dependence of the electrical resistance of the plant tissue or the dispersion of resistance over the frequency of the measuring current was decided to be used as the studied characteristic. This approach allows to consider weeds not only as a load with which the electrical energy supply system is in contact but also to thoroughly study how this resistance changes during processing. The conducted experimental studies made it possible to clarify the nature of the change in resistance under the damage process to plant tissue, as well as to estimate the quantitative indicators of both the energy absorbed by the plant tissue and the ranges of variations of its resistance. The change character in the plant tissue resistance at the process of the electrical impulse damage remains unchanged, only the resistance value at low frequencies decreases. The total damage corresponds to the period of processing when the resistance of the plant tissue is practically equal at low and high frequencies. This behavior of the mentioned parameter is typical for internal and surface tissues of weeds, as well as for their root systems and leaf-stem parts. Theoretical verification of the change character in the plant tissue resistance of destroyed weeds confirmed the description of the proposed mechanism of change in resistance in the process of irreversible electrical impulse damage.
Psychosocial Predictors of the Changing Role of Husbands as Breadwinners in a Depressed Economy in Ibadan Metropolis, Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: P.T. Ezeani , G.M. Sabboh
Published: October 2021

Changing roles of husbands as breadwinners among couples, particularly in a poor economy, has been a source of concern for most Nigerian families, resulting in many homes being broken (divorced and separated) and even children begging for alms on the streets. Despite the extensive literature on the effects of marital conflicts, parenting styles, and economic constraints on marital stability, few studies on how these factors interact to affect husbands' evolving status as breadwinners. This study, therefore, examined the psychological predictors (marital disagreement, parenting style and economic challenge) of the changing role of husbands as breadwinners in a depressed economy in the Ibadan metropolis of Oyo State, Nigeria. Marital communication and structural theories provided the framework, while the descriptive survey design was adopted. Three Local Government Areas (LGA) – Ibadan South-west, Ibadan North-west, and Ibadan North – were selected out of the nine LGA using stratified random sampling. Three hundred participants from (3 Churches 213, 2 Markets 81, and 1 School 6) were carefully chosen through a convenience sampling technique. The instruments used were changing role r = .79, marital disagreement r = .90, parenting style r = .89 scales. Data were analysed using Pearson Product Moment Correlation and Multiple Regression Analysis at a 0.05 level of significance. The finding revealed that there were significant positive relationships between marital disagreement r = .487, p < 0.05, and economic challenge r = .249, p < 0.05 on changing roles while there was no relationship between parenting style r = -.089, p > 0.05 on changing roles. The three independent variables jointly accounted for 31.1% variance in predicting change in roles of the husband as breadwinner. The independent variables made a positive relative contribution to change in role in the following order: marital disagreement (β = -0.117, t = -2.407, p < 0.05, which had a relative contribution to changing role of husbands from breadwinner among couples in Ibadan metropolis. Specific roles and responsibilities should not be overemphasised among couples, rather the emphasis should be on improvements, achievements, and successes recorded together as husbands and wives, and not as individual people. This will reduce the increasing attitude toward self-oriented goals instead of “the family achievements.”
Recruitment Search Engines for Screening Resumes through AI by Using Boolean Search Functions
Authors: Arora Sunaina , Kumari Neeraj
Published: October 2021

The days are gone when hard copies of resumes were sent to recruiters and they used to screen and set aside non relevant resumes. Artificial Intelligence has taken up mundane tasks of recruiters by simplifying search algorithms and human computer interaction. Job Boards provide recruiters with a database of candidates powered by a search tool with lot of filters. The demonstration paper actually carries out searches on recruitment database access tools to filter the relevant applicants from a wide pool of data with the help of search engine tools in resume databases of various jobboards. It shows how Boolean operators get through better search results in few minutes. Recruiter job to get to the right candidate is sorted out with Artificial Intelligence so that they can focus more on strategic tasks. Future of AI in recruitment is immense. Already companies are empowering recruiters with 360 degree tools which help with all Human Resource Aspects.
PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR BAYI USIA 3-6 BULAN DI BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI NURUL UMAIRA TITI PAPAN TAHUN 2019
Authors: Niasty Lasmy Zaen  , Ria Arianti
Published: October 2021

Sleep is one form of baby's adaptation to the environment. Shortly after birth, babies usually sleep for 16-20 hours a day. Entering the age of 2 months the baby starts sleeping more nights than noon. Influence of infant massage on sleep quality in infants aged 3-6 months in the midwife independent practice nurul umaira in 2019, research methodology The method used in this study is Quasi Experimental Designs with nonequavalein control group types namely the experimental group and the control group in the study selected not random all mothers who have infants aged 3-6 months in the midwife independent practice nurul umaira in 2019 that is as many as 20 people whose data was taken in December 2019. Based on the Mann Withney statistical test as presented in table 4.5 obtained Z count value = 3.033 with p -value = 0.002, because of the p-value (0.002) <α (0.05), which means that there is an influence on the quality of sleep of infants aged 3-6 months who do baby massage with those who do not do baby massage. Where, the quality of sleep for infants aged 3-6 months who do baby massage is better than the quality of baby sleep that is not done baby massage. Thus it was concluded that there was a significant effect of infant massage on sleep quality of infants aged 3-6 months in the Midwife of Independent Practice Nurul Umaira in 2019.
PERUBAHAN BERAT BADAN AKSEPTOR KB IMPLANT, SUNTIK DAN PIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TERJUN KECAMATAN MEDAN MARELAN
Authors: Linda Rambe Nova
Published: October 2021

Latar belakang perubahan berat badan merupakan salah satu efek samping yang sering dikeluhkan oleh akseptor KB implan, suntik, maupun pil.Kenaikan berat badan yang dialami oleh akseptor KB hormonal dipengaruhi oleh kadar Hormon Estrogen dan Progesteron yang terkandung didalam komponen KB hormonal. Tujuan untuk mengetahui variasi perubahan berat badan akseptor KB Implan, Suntik dan Pil. Metode Penelitian yaitu survey deskriptif.Teknik pengambilan sampel adal puerposive sampling berjumlah 62 responden. Hasil dari 62 responden akseptor KB sejumlah 48 orang (77,4%) mengalami peningkatan berat badan, 8 orang (12,9%) mengalami penurunan berat badan dan 6 orang (9,7%) tidak mengalami perubahan berat badan. Simpulan keseluruhan akseptor KB implan suntik maupun pil mengalami perubahan berat badan sebelum dan sesudah pemakaian alat kontrasepsi tersebut.Saran disarankan kepada bidan ataupun tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pelayanan tentang alat kontrasepsi baik keuntungan mapun kerugian dari alat kontrasepsi tersebut.
PENGARUH MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PADA IBU HAMIL TENTANG PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA CINTA RAKYAT
Authors: Anggraini Sopyah Anggraini , Siregar Sarmaida , Dewi Ratna
Published: October 2021

ABSTRAK

 

Stunting atau kurang gizi kronik adalah suatu bentuk lain dari kegagalan pertumbuhan, dan kurang gizi kronik. Stunting dapat juga terjadi sebelum kelahiran dan disebabkan oleh asupan gizi yang sangat kurang saat masa kehamilan, (Unicef Indonesia, 2012). Stunting dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendapatan keluarga, pengetahuan gizi ibu, pola asuh ibu, riwayat infeksi penyakit, riwayat imunisasi, asupan protein, dan asupan ibu. Asupan ibu terutama saat hamil merupakan salah satu faktor yang berperan penting. Gizi janin bergantung sepenuhnya pada ibu, sehingga kecukupan gizi ibu sangat mempengaruhi kondisi janin yang dikandungnya. Ibu hamil yang kurang gizi atau asupan makanan kurang akan menyebabkan gangguan pertumbuhan janin dalam kandungan (Picauly, 2013).

Dalam hal mengurangi angka kejadian stunting pada ibu hamil dapat dilakukan melalui promotif dan preventif. Salah satu upaya tersebut adalah melakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan menggunakan media. Media memberikan informasi dan edukasi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan menumbuhkan sikap yang positif terhadap pencegahan stunting. Hal ini yang menjadi salah satu alasan utama peneliti untuk mengetahui pengaruh media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap pada  ibu hamil tentang pencegahan stunting di Desa Cinta Rakyat.

Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif yang dilaksanakan di Desa Cinta Rakyat dan bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media audio visual terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap pada  ibu hamil tentang pencegahan stunting di Desa Cinta Rakyat. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik probability sampling jenis purposive sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sebanyak 42 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Ibu hamil ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap Ibu hamil  sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan media audio visual dengan p value 0,001 (p < 0,05).

Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan kepada Ibu hamil di Desa Cinta Rakyat dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap serta informasi sehingga dapat pencegahan terjadinya stunting pada bayi yang dilahirkan.
STUDI KUALITATIF: PERSEPSI REMAJA PENDERITA KANKER TERHADAP PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN
Authors: Dirayati Sharfina  , Indria L. Gamayanti  , Fitri Haryanti  , Yulis Hati
Published: October 2021

Adolescent with cancer have a complex problem. Adolescents with cancer at risk for developmental phase delay caused limitations in carrying out its role as adolescents, because of the side effects of medication and intensive relationships with health care providers. Nurses are health workers who have a frequency of more interaction to the teenagers who suffer from cancer. Form of nursing care provided by nurse will shape perceptions of teenagers. Adolescent perception of cancer patients with the care received does not match the hope will establish a nursing care desired by adolescents. This study to explore perception and hope of adolescents toward quality of nursing care in Adam Malik Hospital Medan. Qualitative research methods through a phenomenological approach. Adolescent with cancer as research subjects, aged 13-19 years who had been diagnosed with cancer and was undergoing treatment protocol. The sampling technique used the maximum variance. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with tools interview, observation, field notes, and tools as well as the record will be analyzed by the method Colaizzi The themes that reflect the perceptions and hope of adolescents to nursing care include 1) an overview of nurses’ profile, 2) the ability and skills of nurses, 3) nurses’ attitude, 4) preparedness nurses, 5) the provision of social support. Adolescents also hope hospital’s management add room facilities in order to easy to access the health service especially service care for adolescents. Adolescents with cancer have a different impression at the beginning of the meeting and after getting care by nurses. Further researcher can choose suitable location to interview and research about hope of adolescent’s cancer and nurse’s role in adolescent’s cancer.
PENGARUH SENAM KAKI DIABETIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN RISIKO ULKUS DIABETIKUM PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI PUSKESMAS TAUPAH BARAT KECAMATAN TAUPAH BARAT KABUPATEN SIMEULE TAHUN 2020
Authors: Yulis Hati  , Dirayati Sharfina  , Zamawawi
Published: October 2021

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that cannot be cured but can be controlled which can cause various complications. To reduce the risk of complications due to diabetes mellitus, diabetes exercise exercises can be done. This study aims to find out the Effect of Diabetic Foot Gymnastics on Reducing the Risk of Diabetic Ulcer in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in West Taupah Health Center, West Taupah District, Simeule Regency 2020. This study uses a Pre-Experimental. The population in this study were all people with diabetes mellitus who visited the West Taupah Health Center as many as 32 people. The sampling technique used a purposive sampling technique of 20 people.  The results showed that the risk of diabetic ulcers before the implementation of diabetes foot exercises at the West Taupah Health Center was mostly high risk. The risk of diabetic ulcers after the implementation of diabetes foot exercises at the West Taupah Health Center was mostly low risk. There is an Influence before and after the implementation of Diabetic Foot Gymnastics on the Reduction of the Risk of Diabetic Ulcer in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in West Taupah Health Center, West Taupah Subdistrict, Simeule Regency in 2020 with p = 0.0001 <α = 0.05. Suggestions in this study, especially for health workers should continue to try to do diabetic foot exercises on a scheduled basis in order to minimize the risk of diabetic ulcers.