bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Supplier Pada PT. Avo Innovation Technology Dengan Metode Simple Addivite Weighting (SAW)
Authors: Ramadhan Ahmad , Supatman Supatman
Published: July 2022

Subjective decision making can lead to errors in supplier selection. In the selection of suppliers, the OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturing) Department has difficulty in choosing suppliers, because many suppliers have submitted offers of cooperation. Therefore, we need a supplier selection decision support system so that the OEM department can determine the appropriate supplier in purchasing products, services and materials. This decision support system uses the SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) method where this method is used to overcome existing problems, because there are many alternatives and criteria that must be considered in supplier selection such as legality, quality management, production capacity, production quality and innovation. From the tests carried out by comparison through Microsoft Excel and the web-based SAW program at PT Avo Innovation Technology using 13 data suppliers to test system performance. It was concluded from the test that the percentage of system performance was 100%, so that this system could be implemented in the company.
Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Magang Dinas Pemuda Dan Olahraga Provinsi Sumatera Utara
Authors: Samsudin Samsudin , Nurhalizah Nurhalizah , Fadilah Ulfa
Published: July 2022

Abstrack

Di era digital ini, hampir semua aktivitas manusia melibatkan internet. Instansi dan bidang tertentu menginginkan semua proses di kantornya menjadi cepat dan praktis, begitu juga penerimaan mahasiswa magang atau kerja praktik. Biasanya mahasiswa yang sudah semester 7 diwajibkan mengikuti kuliah kerja praktik atau magang.proses pendaftaran tidak singkat dan memakan waktu. Mulai dari mahasiswa yang mengajukan permohonan magang ke bagian Program Studi mahasiswa menerima surat pengantar kerja praktik yang akan dibawa ke instansi tujuan. Mahasiswa akan membawa surat pengantar ke instansi yang mereka tuju dan menunggu selama beberapa hari bahkan berminggu-minggu agar mengetahui apakah lamaran kerja praktik mereka diterima atau tidak. Hal ini membuat mahasiswa harus bolak-balik mengecek apakah lamaran kerja praktik diterima atau tidak. Proses pengajuan yang rumit dan tidak efisien ini mendorong kami untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi pendaftaran magang untuk mengatasi masalah ini. Penelitian kami menggunakan metode Software Development Life Cycle (SLDC) atau disebut modell waterfall. Sistem yang dibuat dan dikembangkan berbasis website dengan menggunakan HTML, database MySQL, bahasa pemrograman PHP dan editor teks Visual Studio Code. Dengan adanya sistem ini diharapkan dapat mempermudah perusahaan atau instansi sub bagian umum untuk memberitahu praktik status penerimaan mahasiswa magang diterima atau tidak. Kata kunci: Sistem Informasi, Magang, Waterfall, Website
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penentuan Tunjangan Pegawai Dengan Metode SAW Studi Kasus ( PT Pos Yogyakarta)
Authors: Rukhiyati Fitriana
Published: July 2022

At this time, companies need to think about how to improve employee performance in the midst of today's competition. One method that can improve employee performance is to provide allowances to employees. Employee benefits are a form of appreciation or appreciation from the company for employees who are considered worthy by the company. PT Pos Yogyakarta is a company engaged in the logistics delivery service business.

In this study a decision support system was built so that it can be used by companies and institutions/agencies in need. Development of a decision support system The employee benefits are implemented using the simple additive weighting (SAW) method. This method was chosen because it determines the weight for each attribute that will select the best alternative from other alternatives, in this case the alternative in question is an employee who is sure to receive a monthly allowance based on predetermined criteria.

Based on the test results, the system built can simplify and assist the process of employee benefits and assist the manager of the human resources division (HR) in making decisions to determine employees who deserve benefits in the company.
Model Rute Perjalanan Minimal Dengan Menggunakan Vehicle Routing Problem Pada PT X
Authors: Sulistyono Eko Sulistyono
Published: July 2022

In this research discusses the problem of distributing goods from a depot to several customer locations to minimize travel costs. The problem is solved by using the Vehicle Routing Problem method. The data used in this research is secondary data with 10 customers and one depot. The aim of this research is to form a model from the data that has been obtained and determine the optimal travel route based on the model that has been formed. The first step is to form the objective function of the problem, then form the constraints that may occur. After the model is formed, a solution to the problem is sought. The total cost of the trip is obtained by multiplying the cost of the trip per kilometer by the total distance traveled.
Implementasi Data Mining Untuk Pengelompokan Buku Menggunakan Algoritma K-Means Clustering (Studi Kasus : Perpustakaan Politeknik LPP Yogyakarta)
Authors: Hasanah Nisriina Nuur , Purnomo Agus Sidiq
Published: July 2022

LPP Yogyakarta Polytechnic Library is a facility provided as a learning resource. The number of collections available in the library makes it easier for students to access various knowledge. On the other hand, the available books come from donations, so there is still a lack of control over the availability of certain books. For example, books that are given by contributors are related to engineering sciences, while those that are sought after are books on plantation science. Based on these problems, in order to optimize the availability of books, it is necessary to analyze so that the ratio of availability and the number of enthusiasts is appropriate.

One alternative is to implement data mining using the K-Means Clustering method to help library managers analyze by grouping books from the number of borrowed and the number of available copies so that they can be used to support the decision whether to reproduce books with related titles or not.

The data used in this study is the history of borrowing books from the Yogyakarta LPP Polytechnic Library for approximately 2 years. The final result of the research in the form of book data is the most in demand, quite in demand, and the least in demand.
Rekomendasi Pemilihan Tas Kulit Menggunakan Metode SAW (Studi Kasus: Mika Leather)
Authors: Mohammad Yasser Yazid , Purnomo Agus Sidiq
Published: July 2022

In this study, the author aims to design a decision support system using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method to find recommendations for leather bags. In this study there are four criteria used by the author, namely price, authenticity or level of authenticity of leather, bag dimensions in inches, gender or gender. The existence of a Decision Support System (SPK) is expected to help make it easier for prospective consumers to choose bags according to their wishes. 57 Based on the data used, as many as 54 data or worth 92.98% are appropriate, and the remaining three data or worth 7.02% are not appropriate.
Perancangan Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit Otitis Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining Dan Certainty Factor
Authors: Jufri Muhammad , Caniago Deosa Putra
Published: July 2022

The ear is the five senses and is the external organ that most often interacts with external objects, the most common disturbance in the ear organs is an infection in the ear called otitis, otitis is an inflammation that causes an infection in the ear. Otitis itself has many types such as external, media, internal and others. with research using an Expert System, utilizing the Forward Chaining and Certainty Factor methods, it is hoped that it can help patients to be able to consult the system, as appropriate to consult an ENT-KL specialist, with an accuracy of up to 94%.
Sistem Informasi Penilaian Guru Di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Selat Panjang
Authors: Zulfikri Zulfikri
Published: July 2022

Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Meranti Islands is one of the schools that has implemented Teacher Performance Assessment (PKG) to ensure the quality of learning and promotion of teachers. The lack of use of Information Technology (IT) in supporting the PKG data processing process causes the assessment process to be complicated with inaccurate results. The use of programming languages ​​that are connected to the database will certainly speed up and simplify the PKG data processing process. The final result of this research is the design of the PKG information system at MAN 1 Kepulauan Meranti using the Visual Basic 6.0 programming language and SQL Server 2005 database. By using the PKG information system, the PKG value calculation process becomes faster and more precise, the value recap process and creation PKG reports also become more practical.
Perancangan Dan Pembuatan Smart Distribution Pada Gudang Penyimpanan Bumbu Dapur Dengan Menggunakan Delphi 7 Sebagai Pusat Instruksi Dan Pengolahan Data
Authors: Ayu Pratiwi Ega Firsty , Devita Retno , Putra Okta Andrica
Published: July 2022

Kitchen spices are substances that generally come from flavorful plants that are added to dishes for the purpose of flavoring food. Seasonings serve to give food a better taste. With so many types of spices, storage in the warehouse is needed a place that fits the types of spices. So that the supply is not confused to store kitchen spices and if needed is not confused anymore. The supplier will send spices according to consumer demand. In this way, if the spices are used up, Delphi will automatically instruct the speakers and cameras to monitor the supply to enter the spices. What has been determined by consumer demand is how many spices are needed and a data base to collect data. RFID as taking customer data by using an ID card to enter the kitchen spice storage warehouse. Loadcell as measuring the weight of the weigher.
Incidental Negative Life Events and the Disposition Effect at the Individual Level
Authors: Vagnani Gianluca , Mazzurco Francesco
Published: July 2022

Abstract

In this study, we explore the role of individual exposure to negative life events on the disposition effect (DE) – i.e., the tendency of traders in financial markets to sell assets at gain faster than those at a loss. We hypothesize that individual exposure to negative life events may influence the disposition effect through different behavioral mechanisms, namely trading volume reduction, better information processing, and emotions. In three studies, we combine a quasi-natural experiment by considering the disposition effect, as measured with individual financial data from a trading exercise, both before and during the COVID-19 pandemic and across individuals exposed to a different extent to COVID-19. We also manipulated and elicited the emergence of specific emotions from the exposure to COVID-19 and tested whether such emotions influence the DE. Our results show that individual exposure to negative life events will reduce the disposition effect, mainly via better information processing emotion. Negative life events further reduce the DE when anger is elicited in the individual decision-maker.

JEL classification numbers: G11, G41.
Keywords: Disposition effect, Negative life events, Experiment.
Clinical and paraclinical indicators to evaluate the prognosis of COVID-19: Lessons from a case
Authors:   Carrera de Enfermería de la Universidad Católica de Cuenca Sede Azogues, Ecuador. Hospital IESS- Babahoyo, Ecuador, Torres-Criollo Larry Miguel
Published: July 2022

The coronavirus is a disease that affects the respiratory system, it comes from the SARS-CoV-2 virus that belongs to the Beta coronavirus group and is currently the cause of a high mortality rate worldwide. The diagnosis through images and oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal tests helps in the recognition of this respiratory condition. We present a clinical case of a 74-year-old patient with diarrhea, dyspnea, and cough, establishing the diagnosis of COVID-19. We found clinical and paraclinical parameters such as advanced age, history of arterial hypertension, dyspnea, low oxygen saturation, increased azoados, increased hepatic enzymes (AST), leukocytosis, lymphopenia, neutrophilia, increased PCR and procalcitonin, plaquetopenia, increased lactic dehydrogenase, increased ferritin, pulmonary infiltrates with a frosted glass appearance evidenced in the X-ray and CT scan of the chest; all these determining factors of unfavorable prognosis according to current scientific evidence. The results of the case analysis are discussed.
Esteroides anabólicos en el tratamiento de la depresión pos-COVID-19
Authors:   Profesor Emérito. Universidad de Carabobo. Miembro Correspondiente Nacional de la Academia Nacional de Medicina., Rojas Malpica Carlos , Cevallos González José Luis
Published: July 2022

La pandemia ocasionada por el virus SARS-CoV-2, agente causal de la COVID-19, ha afectado el mundo entero, provocando un cambio en el estilo de vida en todas las sociedades, obligando a cuarentenas, distanciamiento social y limitaciones para el desplazamiento entre países, comunidades de una misma ciudad y dentro de grupos familiares, con diversos efectos psicosociales sobre la población general como, trastornos de ansiedad, depresiones y algunos cuadros psicóticos. Se presentan tres casos clínicos de Depresión Grave Pos COVID-19 tratados con esteroides anabólicos (Nandrolona). Se considera fundamental un manejo integral en estos pacientes, con el fin de mejorar la eficacia terapéutica.
Could Perception of Digital Learning Environment Potentially Affect First-Year Undergraduate Medical Students Learning Motivation? A Study during Distance Learning Transition due to the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia
Authors:   Medical Education Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Muhammadiyah Surabaya University, Surabaya 60113, Indonesia, Reza Utama Muhammad , Tsalis Saputri Ayu , Anas Muhammad , Prasetya Era Catur
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Digital learning environments have been proven could affect students’ learning motivation before the COVID-19 pandemic era. This study investigates the correlation between perceptions of the learning environment with learning motivation among first-year undergraduate medical students after joining their first-time-ever full-distance learning activities.
Evaluation of Medical Students’ Satisfaction for Total Online Learning During Pandemic COVID-19 in Indonesia
Authors:   Medical Education Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Muhammadiyah Surabaya University, Surabaya, East Java, 60113, Indonesia. b Medical Quality Control Unit, Faculty of Medicin, Levani Yelvi , Reza Utama Muhammad , Mujaddidah Mochtar Nur
Published: July 2022

Background: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic that has hit the whole world has caused changes in various aspects of life, including medical education. This study evaluated online learning activities in the auditory and olfactory medical education system blocks in 3rd-year medical students at, the University of Muhammadiyah, Surabaya, Indonesia.
El camino hacia la estacionalidad del SARS-CoV-2: Una visión de la era pos pandémica
Authors:   Biólogo – Microbiólogo. Hospital Regional Lambayeque. Dirección de Investigación. Laboratorio de Inmunología – Virología. Grupo de Inmunología y Virología del Norte. Lambayeque, Perú, Aguilar-Gamboa Franklin Rómulo , Suclupe-Campos Danny Omar
Published: July 2022

El final de la pandemia podría estar marcado, no por la erradicación total del virus sino por una disminución de los casos y picos de frecuencia estacional del SARS-CoV-2. Aunque esto ya sucedió con el virus influenza A (H1N1) pdm09 responsable de la pandemia de 2009, a diferencia de aquella ocasión, muchos de los países que han cubierto ampliamente a su población con el esquema de vacunación, aún reciben los embates de la COVID-19 y han retomado las medidas de confinamiento debido a la aparición, sobre todo de nuevas variantes. Esto último, hace considerar que el camino a la estacionalidad de SARS-CoV-2 puede no ser tan benevolente como lo fue el virus de influenza de 2009. Por lo tanto, es necesario estudiar las características por las que este nuevo virus puede adquirir estacionalidad, a fin de considerar este escenario y tomar las medidas necesarias para afrontarlo desde una perspectiva diferente.
Cobertura de vacunación anti-COVID-19 en un grupo de médicos gineco-obstetras de Venezuela
Authors:   Gineco obstetra / Gerente en Salud. Centro Quirúrgico, CQ, Valencia, Estado Carabobo, Venezuela., Álvarez Gómez Rafael
Published: July 2022

Objetivos: Determinar la cobertura de vacunación anti-COVID-19 en un grupo de médicos gineco obstetras venezolanos, precisando el tipo de vacuna recibida, cumplimiento del esquema de vacunación, padecimiento de la enfermedad y nivel de la patología: leve, moderada o severa. Método: Estudio descriptivo y transversal realizado entre el 21/7/2021 al 21/8/2021 en ciento setenta y tres médicos gineco obstetras venezolanos integrantes de un grupo WhatsApp. La información se recolectó por medio de una encuesta vía WhatsApp constituida por cinco preguntas: ¿recibió usted vacuna anti-COVID-19? Si la recibió ¿qué vacuna le aplicaron? Señale por favor fechas de las dosis. ¿Ha padecido usted COVID-19? Si padeció la enfermedad ¿en qué fecha le realizaron el diagnóstico? ¿Fue tratado en su domicilio, requirió hospitalización o ameritó UCI?
Self-reported COVID-19 vaccination coverage in Venezuela: Results of national sample surveys (June-December 2021)
Authors:   Professor, Simon Bolivar University (USB), Venezuela. National Corresponding Member No. 39 of the National Academy of Medicine. Member of the Latin American Academy of Sciences (ACAL). Associate Researcher, University of La Rioja, Spain, González R Marino J. , Seijas Rodríguez Félix
Published: July 2022

Introduction: Unlike many Latin American countries, Venezuela has not had an official record of COVID-19 vaccine doses administered during the pandemic. This paper is the first report on COVID-19 vaccination coverage using household sample surveys. Methods: The paper systematizes preliminary reports with results of questions included in national surveys conducted in Venezuela in June, August, September, November, and December 2021, to estimate COVID-19 vaccination coverage. All surveys were conducted in population centers of 1000 and more inhabitants. In each survey, 1 200 persons aged 18 years and older were interviewed in their homes.
¿Y después de la pandemia?
Authors:   Individuo de Número de Academia de Ciencias Físicas, Matemática y Naturales (ACFIMAN) y de la Academia Nacional de la Ingeniería y el Hábitat de Venezuela. Profesor Honorario de la Universidad Simón Bolívar, Doctor Honoris Causa en Ingeniería de la Universidad Católica Andrés Bello. Coordinador del Grupo ORINOCO., Gabaldón Arnoldo José
Published: July 2022

El COVID-19 marcará un antes y un después. Más, están ocurriendo eventos que tenderán a aminorar la significación de la pandemia, para ubicarla como un acontecimiento sanitario de extraordinaria importancia. Eventos como el reacomodo de los imperios existentes en busca de nuevos equilibrios; explosión social generalizada; posibles trayectorias regresivas en la democratización mundial; movimientos nacionalistas populistas de alta peligrosidad para las democracias; intensificación de los flujos de refugiados ecológicos y fenómenos como el cambio climático, que está enervando la opinión pública, son solo algunas de las macrotendencias actuales.
COVID-19: Individual freedom and herd culture
Authors:   Universidad Central de Venezuela (UCV) and Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC), Brazil. Member of the Latin America Academy of Sciences (ACAL), Briceño-León Roberto
Published: July 2022

Pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical measures recommended by health agencies to contain the COVID-19 pandemic are rejected by some citizens and political leaders and have been the subject of protests. The argument used is the defense of individual freedoms such as the right not to be vaccinated, wear a face mask, or respect quarantine. This article analyzes such actions from the perspective of negative liberty and counterposes the advantages of positive liberty, such as the self-imposition of restrictions in the interests of collective well-being.
Cómo no Manejar la Pandemia: Idiotez Irresponsable e Inequidad en EE.UU bajo Trump
Authors:   Catedrático de Servicio Distinguido Emérito de Economía y Estudios Latinoamericanos en la Universidad de Pittsburgh, Estados Unidos Miembro de la Academia Nacional de Seguridad Social de Estados Unidos Miembro Honorario de la Academia de Ciencias de América Latina (ACAL), Mesa-Lago Carmelo
Published: July 2022

El artículo analiza la importancia de la gestión de la pandemia por parte de los gobiernos, con especial énfasis en la realizada por el gobierno del presidente Trump en Estados Unidos. Se destacan las primeras acciones del gobierno de Trump que subvaloraron los pronósticos realizados por los equipos técnicos con respecto al impacto de la pandemia, en términos de las personas que enfermarían y podrían fallecer. Al contrario de lo recomendado por los especialistas, el presidente Trump asumió la posición de considerar que el efecto de la pandemia era similar a la de la gripe. Este enfoque condicionó el retraso de dos meses en la toma de decisiones, así como el fracaso en la coordinación del gobierno federal. Estas severas fallas de gestión agravaron las inequidades en el control de la pandemia, y terminaron costando la reelección del gobierno.
La innovación como reto social y económico para Venezuela
Authors:   Profesora Titular de la Universidad Central de Venezuela (UCV) Centro de Estudios del Desarrollo CENDES-UCV, Ruiz Nydia
Published: July 2022

Venezuela está doblemente rezagada en cuanto a las relaciones entre la educación superior, la ciencia, la tecnología y la innovación. Por una parte, se truncó el avance de lo construido por décadas, y además se detuvo su incorporación a la sociedad del conocimiento. El presente trabajo muestra cómo hay nuevas teorías que consideran el desarrollo de América Latina como un proceso orientado por un crecimiento económico inclusivo y sostenible o ‘verde’, guiado por la innovación. Se consideran dos modelos de desarrollo, complementarios entre sí, que proponen para América Latina las economistas Mariana Mazzucato y Carlota Pérez.
Policy successes and policy failures in COVID-19 vaccinations in Latin American countries
Authors:   Professor, Simon Bolivar University (USB), Venezuela. National Corresponding Member No. 39 of the National Academy of Medicine. Member of the Latin American Academy of Sciences (ACAL). Associate Researcher, University of La Rioja, Spain, González R Marino J.
Published: July 2022

Introduction: The objective of the paper is to describe the characteristics of the success and failure of COVID-19 vaccination policies in Latin America. The emphasis of the paper is strictly descriptive, as the first step in a line of research that continues with explanatory approaches. Methods: For the comparison of country performance, the following milestones were defined: 1) the start date of the vaccination program, which expresses the institutional capacity for implementation, 2) the number of days required to reach 50 % full coverage, 3) number of days elapsed between 50 % full coverage and 80 % full coverage, and 4) percentage of booster dose coverage. The Our World in Data (2) database of the University of Oxford was used for the analyses.
La pandemia en Ecuador en 2021
Authors:   MD, MSc, PhD. Academia Ecuatoriana de Medicina. Yaupi N3120, Quito Ecuador, Romo Castillo Hugo , Zurita Jeannete , Cárdenas Paúl , Grunauer Michelle
Published: July 2022

Introducción: La pandemia provocada por el SARS-CoV-2 continúa afectando al país, pero desde julio de 2021 se registró una drástica reducción de los ingresos hospitalarios y defunciones. Objetivo: Actualizar la información de la pandemia, establecer su impacto en la población nacional y en los pensionistas del Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social. Métodos: Estudio de diseño ecológico que incluye el análisis descriptivo de los principales indicadores de la pandemia, con información publicada por el Ministerio de Salud Pública del Ecuador.
Vacunación contra la COVID-19, retos y desafíos para el sistema de salud hondureño hasta mayo de 2021
Authors:   Unidad de Investigación Científica (UIC), Facultad de Ciencias Médicas Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras, Zambrano Lysien Ivania , Henríquez-Márquez Karla I , Fuentes-Barahona Itzel C
Published: July 2022

Introducción: Dentro de los esfuerzos a nivel mundial por reducir la tasa de contagios y mortalidad, la vacunación contra COVID-19 se determina como un proceso seguro y universal. Para garantizar la distribución proporcionada de las vacunas la colaboración global (COVAX) se convierte en la estrategia primaria en la distribución de vacunas en países como Honduras, ubicado entre los 71 países del mundo que reportan más casos confirmados y uno de los más bajos de cobertura de vacunación en la región centroamericana pese a contar con una de las mejores cadenas de frío a nivel de las Américas.
República Dominicana: La respuesta a la pandemia de COVID-19 en 2021
Authors:   Fundación Plenitud, Santo Domingo, República Dominicana., Rathe Magdalena , Rathe Laura , De la Rosa Magdalena , Paulino Ian
Published: July 2022

Este artículo presenta el caso de la República Dominicana en relación con su grado de preparación para enfrentar emergencias, marco de vulnerabilidad ambiental y social, su respuesta a la pandemia de COVID-19, incluyendo las políticas implementadas para manejarla, y sus perspectivas para el futuro. La República Dominicana, siendo altamente vulnerable al cambio climático y riesgos ambientales, necesita estar preparada para emergencias nacionales, entre las que se incluye la presente pandemia. Al producirse, el país contaba con un sistema de salud y financiamiento público débil y, en este contexto, experimentó importante cantidad de casos confirmados.
Perceptions of Students About the Use of Plastination in Anatomy Lessons
Authors: GÜZEL Barış Can , BAYGELDİ Saime Betül , ÖZKAN Ender
Published: July 2022

Objective: This study was to examine the opinions of first year veterinary faculty students about the use of plastinated anatomic prosections in addition to wet cadavers in anatomy practical lessons.
Materials and Methods: The students were shown plastinated organs and organs fixed in formaldehyde. Then a questionnaire comprising 7 questions was administered to the 100 student participants. The questionnaire responses were analyzed statistically using SPSS vn. 22.0 Frequencies software.
Results: In response to question 1, 58.4% of the students thought that there was no anatomic difference between the plastinated organs and the organs fixed in formaldehyde. In contrast to the strong smell of formaldehyde, 88% of the students stated that the plastinates were odourless. The use of plastinated organs was thought to improve the quality of education by 89.1% of the students, compared to the negative aspects of formaldehyde. It was stated by 84.2% of the students that plastinated organs should be included in anatomy lessons due to the thoughts of the majority of the students that plastinated tissues could make a greater contribution to anatomy lessons. In response to the final question, 92.1% of the students stated that they felt no abhorrence of the plastinated organs.
Conclusion: Plastination may be especially useful for educational institutions without access, space, or the financial resources for dissection, and can emphasize unique or pathological samples. The results of this study demonstrated that plastinated samples were perceived as a useful addition to traditional resources in the teaching of anatomy.
Effect of Information Technology on Banking Segment in the Indian Financial Growth
Authors: Laxmanrao Rode Sudatt , Hiwarkar Tryambak
Published: July 2022

The current banking environment must be extremely competitive. IT refers to the acquisition, distribution, archiving, and dissemination of all kinds of information via computer technology and communication networks. The input is made using these technologies, Information is kept, distributed, and communicated. IT involves supplemental hardware, software and other such tools, services, etc. recent changes in the banking industry in The Internet is in India. Information technology (IT) is fundamental to the banking industry. Sector are fulfilling internal needs, processing data effectively, and expanding customer services, innovative help for the development of new products, and end-user training for nontechnical workers. The following are some new information technology trends in the banking industry: outsourcing, combining, differentiating IT as a Source of Income, Thriving in Down Market. Tests the Indian banking system in India must pass include Meet potential customers on customer retention, the bank's service and capacity, dealing with spreads, and maintaining the operating profit, taking into account the sector's current market share and the accomplishment from another set of players in the banking business reveals the same.
El impacto de la acreditación en los programas académicos de la DES Agropecuaria de la Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua
Authors: Quintana Rivera Cristina , Ortega Rodríguez Anabel , Leyva Chávez Arwell Nathan , García Muñoz Silvia Amanda , Piña Ramírez Francisco Javier
Published: July 2022

La presente investigación se enfocó en estudiar y hacer un análisis enfocado en el impacto que están teniendo los procesos de acreditación en la calidad y en los programas educativos que se manejan dentro de las universidades, en este caso en la Facultad de Ciencias Agrotecnológicas (FACIATEC) y en la Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas y Forestales (FCAyF), ambas pertenecientes a la DES Agropecuaria de la Universidad Autónoma de Chihuahua (UACH). Como instrumentos de medición se empleó la realización de un cuestionario, el cual contenía 36 preguntas simples y comprensibles al momento de contestar, para ello se eligieron cuatro líneas, las cuales fueron: Calidad, Calidad educativa, Gestión Institucional y Gestión de la Calidad.
Emprendimiento en la producción de chile jalapeño (Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: Vázquez Cruz Fabiel , Enríquez García Fabián , Pérez Sato Marcos , Pérez Marroquín Guillermo Jesuita , Alonso Flores Jorge Alan
Published: July 2022

El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar el efecto de tres niveles de humedad en el suelo sobre la producción de chile jalapeño variedad “Romel”. La investigación se llevó a cabo en un invernadero tipo túnel de la Facultad de Ingeniería Agrohidráulica. Se evaluaron tres niveles de humedad en el suelo: 95%, 85% y 75%. Se utilizó un diseño completamente al azar; se seleccionaron 10 plantas al azar en cada tratamiento donde se evaluaron las siguientes variables: altura de planta (cm), número de frutos, diámetro polar y ecuatorial del fruto (cm), rendimiento por planta (gr) y rendimiento total (kg ha-1). Los resultados obtenidos muestran que no existieron diferencias significativas entre los tratamientos evaluados para las variables, pero sí existe una superioridad en el rendimiento total para el tratamiento 1 (1049.4 gr), manteniendo el suelo con 95% de humedad.
DIAGNÓSTICO E TRATAMENTO DO TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA
Authors: Mesquita Camelo Fábio , Maia Mendes Carneiro Raianne , Silva  Aquino Matos Renata da , Maria Ramos Cavalcante Emanuella Izabel , Carvalho Batista Nelson Jorge
Published: July 2022

O Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) é classificado e descrito pela quinta edição do Manual Diagnóstico e Estatístico de Transtornos Mentais (DSM-5) como um quadro clínico caracterizado por prejuízos persistentes na área social comunicativa e comportamental, com padrões de comportamentos, interesses e atividades restritos, repetitivos e estereotipados a estímulos sensoriais, podendo ser manifestado muito antes dos três anos de vida. O presente estudo tem como objetivo principal falar mais sobre a doença, que ainda é pouco estudada e mostrar a necessidade de um maior entendimento sobre ela. Os dados foram coletados utilizando as bases científicas: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), National Library of medicine (PUBMED), Biblioteca Virtual em saúde – (BVS), Scientific Eletronic Library Online (SCIELO). Foram utilizados como descritores: transtorno do espectro autista, autismo, autista nos idiomas inglês, português e espanhol. Foram utilizados nessa pesquisa os trabalhos sobre o transtorno do espectro autista, que mais se enquadraram no objetivo, publicados entre 2018 e 2022, totalizando para isso 26 artigos nas bases cientificas. O trabalho enfatiza a importância de aprender mais sobre essa doença, principalmente seu diagnóstico. Porém, como ainda existem poucos trabalhos que descrevem seu diagnóstico, este estudo tem, como principal objetivo, demonstrar a necessidade de mais pesquisas sobre este distúrbio.
PERBANDINGAN PERHITUNGAN KEBUTUHAN TENAGA KERJA REKAM MEDIS MENGGUNAKAN METODE WISN DAN ABK KESEHATAN RS BHIRAWA BHAKTI MALANG
Authors: Widyawati Ivana Kusum , Prisusanti Retno Dewi , Ikawati Fita Rusdian
Published: July 2022

Latar belakang : Setiap orang yang mempunyai komitmen dalam bidang kesehatan dan memiliki pengetahuan dan/atau keterampilan melalui Pendidikan bidang kesehatan adalah tenaga kesehatan untuk jenis orang tertentu yang perlu diberi wewenang untuk melakukan pekerjaan kesehatan. Pada pembagian tugas pokok masih terdapat ketidakseimbangan karena seluruh petugas yang tidak memandang dari lulusan apapun melakukan tugas rangkap.
Metode : Metode yang dapat digunakan untuk melakukan perhitungan jumlah tenaga berdasarkan kebutuhan adalah WISN dan ABK-Kes ini metode terbaru yang digunakan untuk perencanaan kebutuhan SDMK fasilitas kesehatan yang sesuai dengan tugas pokok dan fungsinya. Tujuan dari perhitungan dengan menggunakan metode WISN dan ABK-Kes yaitu mengetahui kebutuhan tenaga kerja yang mana lebih efisien untuk digunakan di suatu fasilitas kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain studi deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah seluruh tenaga kerja pada Instalasi Rekam Medis.
Hasil : Hasil penelitian adalah pada RS Bhirawa Bhakti ada 10 tenaga kerja yang terbagi menjadi dua bagian yaitu Rekam Medis dibagian depan yang bertugas melayani pasien dan rekam medis bagian belakang yang bertugas mengkoding dan indexing.
Simpulan : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, solusi yang diusulkan adalah diharapkan RS Bhirawa Bhakti menambah jumlah tenaga kerja rekam medis sesuai dengan hasil perhitungan ABK-Kes karena lebih terstandar dan ideal.
Translation, Rewriting and the Manipulation of The Holy Qur’an
Authors: Oubiri Saber
Published: July 2022

This paper examines Translation, Rewriting and the Manipulation of the Holy Qur'an, with specific reference to the translated Quran from Arabic into English by Bakhtiar, namely The Sublime Quran. The study focuses on the translation of Surat Al Kafirun, the term Kafirun in some ayat in Surat Al Baqara, Al Imran, Al Nissa, Fusilat, and Qaf using the same translations of the Holy Quran by the translators stated below. The researcher looks at the process of translation used by Bakhtiar and examines whether we may consider the translation of the concerned Surat as a translation, a rewriting, or a manipulation for specific purposes. The study is a comparative one. The researcher compares the translation of the Surat in question with three women translators. The concerned translators are known under the name of Saheeh International, the translation of King Fahd Complex, M. Taqi-ud-Din Al-Hilali & M. Muhsin Khan, J.A.Arberry, Abdullah Yusuf Ali as well as M.A.S. Abdel Halim. Based on the findings of the study, the researcher concludes that Bakhtiar has rewritten and did not translate the term kafirun, but has manipulated its translation through rewriting it probably for Ideological Reasons.
Self-Back-Translation by Haruki Murakami: A Self-Translator’s Perspective
Authors: Takahashi Tomoko
Published: July 2022

Self-back-translation is an uncommon practice in which a bilingual author retranslates the already translated text of their writing back into the original source language. A good example of self-back-translation comes from one of the short stories by Haruki Murakami, a renowned Japanese author and translator, who back-translated the English translation of his short story “Rēdāhōzen [Lederhosen]” into Japanese and published it as a new version. This peculiar practise of self-back-translation has led a handful of translation researchers to probe into some of the ongoing debates in translation studies from new perspectives—e.g., to examine the relationship between intralingual and interlingual translation, the originality and translation, the translator’s (in)visibility, and more. Asking questions such as these, this paper examines the nature and purpose of self-back-translation and the role of translation in general, particularly from a self-translator’s perspective, by Murakami’s self-back-translation with another example by a self-translator. The study has found that much could get lost while going through the filtration process of self-back-translation, but much could be gained. Whether it is interlingual or intralingual translation, the end-product of this process could be an improvement from the source text—i.e., the translation sometimes exceeds the original. This is why some writers self-(back)-translate.
Proposed Taxonomy of Strategies for Translating English Proverbs into Arabic
Authors: JABAK Omar
Published: July 2022

The present study aimed to provide a proposed taxonomy of strategies for translating English proverbs into Arabic. The proposed taxonomy classified the strategies for the Arabic translation of English proverbs into five, depending on the form and meaning of proverbs and the availability of equivalent proverbs in Arabic. The strategies are an exact match between English and Arabic proverbs, a match except for key culture-specific and environment-specific words, a complete mismatch in form with intact meaning, equivalent lines of Arabic poetry to some English proverbs and literal translation with or without an explanation. The taxonomy was applied to a sample of English proverbs with their Arabic equivalents per the classification of translation strategies suggested in this study.
Applications of technologies in T&I courses in Australia: Perceptions of T&I academics
Authors: Dianati Seb , Uchiyama Akiko , Akagawa Natsuko
Published: July 2022

The pervasive role of technology in T&I has seen unpreceded changes in teaching and learning, professional practice, and community engagement. As Neural Machine Translation and Artificial Intelligence continues to improve, so will these new technological methods and the way academics teach T&I programs. However, little is known about how and where these tools are taught in Australia. This research sets out to fill this gap. It does so by using publicly available data on university websites, as well as the perspectives of a broad range of academics obtained through an online survey, to answer these questions. While each technological approach has its limitations, there is a pressing need to understand the extent of teaching using technological tools in the Australian context, so that future translators and interpreters are better-informed in their educational choices, better equipped with the appropriate tools, and better prepared for their future as translators and interpreters in an increasingly digital age.
Multinational Corporations as Cultural Translators: Interpreting Difference in Diversity and Inclusion
Authors: Maitland Sarah , Tietze Susanne , Heath David
Published: July 2022

This article brings Translation Studies and Language-Sensitive International Business Studies into sustained and in-depth critical conversation through an investigation into how multinational corporations (MNCs) represent and culturally translate discourses of diversity and inclusion (D&I). Grounded in a discrete textual analytical investigation of MNC approaches to D&I, the authors use a skeptical interpretive perspective to examine D&I video content published on MNC group websites. The study points towards the imposition of a common corporate language as an act of mediation on the part of parent companies. D&I discourse remains ambiguous and attempts to reach multiple audiences simultaneously. While the primary audience appears to be job applicants, the use of language also demonstrates a sensitivity to the needs and expectations of business-facing audiences, including customers, investors, and shareholders. Interdisciplinary in character, this article employs the concept of cultural translation as a critical lens through which to demonstrate how positional power shapes the representation of D&I discourse published on MNC websites. By extending understandings of the role and value of cultural translation in an MNC setting, the authors demonstrate the value of continued expansion of the field through enhanced comparative analysis of MNC self-perception with regard to D&I, versus published representations of the same.
The effect of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase polymorphisms on the methotrexate toxicity in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Authors: Yılmaz Ebru , Özcan Alper , Gök Veysel , Karakukcu Musa , Ünal Ekrem
Published: July 2022

Aim: The enzyme of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) is fundamental for folate metabolism and has two common polymorphisms (C677T and A1298G). Methotrexate, which interrupts folate metabolism, is one of the backbone drugs of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Methotrexate inhibits the synthesis of DNA replication. Material and Method: In this study, we aimed to investigate the relationship between polymorphisms of the MTHFR gene and methotrexate toxicity. 85 children with newly diagnosed ALL were enrolled in the study. MTHFR gene polymorphisms and the toxicities related to methotrexate were evaluated. Result: A total of 85 (54 females and 31 males) children were diagnosed with ALL. The allele frequencies for the FRG polymorphisms were as follows: MTHFR 677 CC 47 (55.3%), CT 29 (34.1%, TT 9 (10.6%) . No significant differences were detected with respect to event-free survival or toxicity between wild-type and other MTHFR variants. Conclusion: Clinicians must be vigilant about the pharmacogenetic features of the patients. This study reveals that personalized medicine is the next future of treating ALL.
KẾT QUẢ PHẪU THUẬT ĐIỀU TRỊ BONG ĐIỂM BÁM DÂY CHẰNG CHÉO TRƯỚC KHỚP GỐI CỐ ĐỊNH BẰNG CHỈ SIÊU BỀN DƯỚI NỘI SOI
Authors: Anh Tuấn Đoàn , Trung Hậu Lê
Published: July 2022

Mục tiêu: Đánh giá điều trị bong điểm bám dây chằng chéo khớp gối cố định bằng chỉ siêu bền tại khoa Chấn thương chỉnh hình, Bệnh viện đa khoa Đông Anh. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu tiến cứu mô tả trên 48 bệnh nhân có bong điểm bám dây chằng chéo trước được cố định bằng chỉ siêu bền dưới nội soi tại Bệnh viện Đông Anh từ 01/2017 đến 05/2022. Kết quả: 48 bệnh nhân được theo dõi trung bình là 16,5 tháng. Tất cả các trưởng hợp mảnh xương cố định đúng vị trí, 100% liền xương. Chỉ số Lysholm trung bình sau phẫu thuật là 94±1,6. Theo IKDC có 91,7% rất tốt và tốt, 8,3% trung bình. Không có trường hợp nào bị nhiễm trùng sau mổ. Kết luận:  Phẫu thuật nội soi cố định điểm bám DCCT khớp gối bằng khâu chỉ siêu bền cho kết quả cố định vững chắc và phục hồi chức năng khớp gối tốt.
ĐẶC ĐIỂM LÂM SÀNG, CẬN LÂM SÀNG BỆNH NHÂN COVID – 19 CÓ TỔN THƯƠNG PHỔI ĐIỀU TRỊ TẠI BỆNH VIỆN DÃ CHIẾN – ĐẠI HỌC KỸ THUẬT Y TẾ HẢI DƯƠNG
Authors: Đình Dũng Nguyễn , Thành Luân Nguyễn
Published: July 2022

Mục tiêu: Mô tả một số đặc điểm lâm sàng, cận lâm sàng bệnh nhân Covid 19 có tổn thương phổi tại Bệnh viện dã chiến - Đại học kỹ thuật Y tế Hải Dương. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Mô tả cắt ngang trên 113 bệnh nhân được lựa chọn vào nghiên cứu là những bệnh nhân Covid-19 có tổn thương phổi trên XQ  hoặc CLVT. Kết quả và kết luận: Bệnh nhân Covid-19 có đặc điểm lâm sàng và cận lâm sàng đa dạng. Bệnh nhân có tỷ lệ diễn biến nặng cao hơn ở người lớn tuổi và có bệnh nền. Triệu chứng lâm sàng và cận lâm sàng giúp đánh giá mức độ nặng, tiên lượng tiến triển và điều trị bệnh nhân Covid 19.
KẾT QUẢ ĐIỀU TRỊ BỆNH LƠ XÊ MI CẤP DÒNG TỦY Ở NGƯỜI CAO TUỔI BẰNG PHÁC ĐỒ DECITABINE ĐƠN TRỊ TẠI VIỆN HUYẾT HỌC TRUYỀN MÁU TRUNG ƯƠNG GIAI ĐOẠN 2019 – 2021
Authors: Quốc Nhật Nguyễn , Văn Nam Nguyễn , Hà Thanh Nguyễn
Published: July 2022

Đặt vấn đề: Lựa chọn trị liệu ban đầu cho nhóm bệnh nhân lơ xê mi cấp cao tuổi (≥60 tuổi) phụ thuộc vào một số đặc điểm tiên lượng bao gồm tuổi, các bất thường di truyền tế bào và phân tử, thể trạng và bệnh lý kèm theo. Decitabine là thuốc mới đang được áp dụng rộng rãi trong điều trị lơ xê mi cấp dòng tủy ở người cao tuổi. Mục tiêu: Đánh giá kết quả điều trị bệnh lơ xê mi cấp dòng tủy ở người cao tuổi bằng phác đồ Decitabine đơn trị. Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu can thiệp lâm sàng tiến cứu, không có nhóm chứng trên 40 bệnh nhân LXM cấp dòng tủy được điều trị bằng phác đồ Decitabine đơn trị tại Khoa Điều trị hóa chất - viện Huyết học – Truyền máu Trung Ương từ năm 2019-2021. Kết quả và kết luận: Tỷ lệ đáp ứng tổng thể là 32,5%, 17,5% lui bệnh hoàn toàn, 5% lui bệnh một phần, 10% cải thiện về huyết học. Độc tính thường gặp nhất là suy tủy sau điều trị.
MỘT SỐ YẾU TỐ ẢNH HƯỞNG CỦA ĐẠI DỊCH COVID-19 ĐẾN SỨC KHỎE TÂM THẦN CỦA VIÊN CHỨC, NGƯỜI LAO ĐỘNG TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC Y DƯỢC CẦN THƠ NĂM 2021
Authors: Trương Ngọc Bích Trần , Thị Ngọc Nga Phạm , Văn Đệ Trần , Thị Ánh Nguyệt Phan , Thị Thúy Hằng Ngô , Hoài Ân Trần , Hữu Chường Nguyễn
Published: July 2022

Đặt vấn đề: Đại dịch COVID-19 đã phát triển trên toàn thế giới trong đó có cả Việt Nam, nó gây ảnh hưởng không chỉ sức khỏe mà còn kinh tế và nhiều vấn đề khác trong toàn xã hội và có cả đối tượng cán bộ, nhân viên y tế. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu: Tìm hiểu một số yếu tố ảnh hưởng của đại dịch COVID-19 đến sức khỏe tâm thần của viên chức và người lao động Trường Đại học Y Dược Cần Thơ (ĐHYDCT). Đối tượng và phương pháp: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang ở 422 viên chức và người lao động đang công tác Trường ĐHYDCT trong thời gian từ tháng 6/2021 đến 9/2021. Kết quả: có tổng 91,9% viên chức, lao động Trường ĐHYDCT lo lằng về nguy cơ và nguyên nhân nhiễm COVID-19, chỉ có 8,1% viên chức và người lao động là không lo lắng. Ảnh hưởng sức khỏe tâm lý chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là mệt mỏi (61,4%). Về số giờ làm việc: có 38,9% đối tượng giảm giờ làm việc, 31% đối tượng tăng giờ và 30,1% không thay đổi. Nghiên cứu ghi nhận có 53,3% đối tượng giảm năng suất làm việc. Ngoài ra, có 87,2% đối tượng bị ảnh hưởng thu nhập gia đình do covid ảnh hưởng và nghiên cứu chưa ghi nhận mối liên quan mang ý nghĩa thống kê giữa ảnh hưởng của đại dịch COVID-19 với 7 đặc điểm của đối tượng tham gia. Kết luận: Đại dịch COVID-19 năm 2021 đã thật sự gây nhiều lo lắng và ảnh hưởng không ít đến tâm lý cũng như giờ làm việc, năng suất công việc và kinh tế viên chức và người lao động Trường ĐHYDCT.