bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MAGNESIUM OXYCHLORIDE-BASED TITANIUM GYPSUM CONCRETE
Authors: WANG SHUREN , Zhao Linru , GONG JIAN , Lutynski Marcin , Wang Yan , LI CHUNLIU
Published: February 2024

To alleviate the environmental pollution, waste of resources of titanium gypsum (TG) and the industrial residue from the production of titanium dioxide by sulfuric acid method, and to develop new building materials, the effects of different dosage on the strength and microscopic properties of magnesium oxychloride cement (MOC) were studied by methods such as unlimited compressive strength, scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD). Results show that the compressive strength of the samples increases first and then decreases with the increase of the amount of titanium gypsum. In the control group, when the dosage was 0%, the compressive strength of the samples was 40.37 MPa. The compressive strength is 34.29 MPa at 50% dosage, which is lower than the compressive strength of the control group by 15.06%. The internal structure changes, and there is an incomplete reaction of SiO2. The addition of titanium gypsum increases the ductility of concrete, but has little effect on its elastic modulus. Therefore, the proper inclusion of TG in the TG-MOC gelling material can improve its deformation ability and maintain a certain strength. This provides a useful reference and guidance for the application of magnesium oxychloride-based titanium gypsum in engineering practice.

Keywords: Magnesium oxychloride cement, Titanium gypsum, Mechanical propertie, Microscopic analysis, Compressive strength.
A PEJOTIZAÇÃO NAS RELAÇÕES DE TRABALHO
Authors: De Oliveira Santos Gilson Cássio , Magalhães Junior José Evandro , Diniz Pereira Alisson
Published: February 2024

O presente trabalho visa analisar o fenômeno da “Pejotização” sob a óptica da legislação trabalhista e de jurisprudências a respeito da relação de trabalho, observando se tratar de fraude ou recompensa. Materiais e Método: será analisada a repercussão desse instituto no direito do trabalho, com apresentação de julgados e, de forma breve, serão pontuados alguns efeitos dentro dessa relação trabalhista. Resultados: o estudo evidencia uma breve análise da evolução histórica do Direito do Trabalho, diferenciando os conceitos de trabalho e emprego, apresentando a afinidade existente entre as relações de trabalho e a precarização dessas relações e, por vezes, algumas situações de pseudobenefício. Considerações finais: A relação de trabalho da “Pejotização” é evidenciada por ganhos maiores pelo empregador, sendo possível, no entanto, o funcionário “pejotizado” obter resultados financeiros positivos.
Socio-Economic Conditions of the Fishing Community in Nuwewang Village, Letti District, Maluku Barat Daya Regency
Authors: Rakuasa Heinrich , Letedara Reindino` , Darisera Stiadi , Sipiel Roni
Published: February 2024

This research aims to analyze the various social and economic aspects that influence the lives of the fishing community in the village. Through field surveys, data collection and qualitative analysis, this article reveals an in-depth picture of the social and economic dynamics in the Nuwewang fishing community. This research was conducted in Nuwewang Village, Letti Sub-district, Southwest Maluku Regency. The population in the study was 60 family heads and the sample in the study was 20 fishermen. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, documentation, interview techniques using questionnaires for data collection. The results showed that fishing communities in Nuwewang Village face various challenges in social and economic aspects. Economically, they face limited access to markets, equipment and capital which limits their income potential. These factors directly affect their standard of living and economic welfare. On the social side, factors such as education, access to healthcare and infrastructure are also serious issues that affect the quality of life of fishing communities. This research contributes to the understanding of the socioeconomic challenges faced by fishing communities in this area. The findings can serve as a basis for designing policies that support welfare improvement and economic empowerment for fishing communities in Nuwewang Village and similar areas. Efforts to improve access to markets, education, health services and capital support could be important steps in improving socioeconomic conditions.
Analysis of the Implementation of Collection of Income Tax Against Tax Arrears at the Jakarta Pratama Tax Service Office, Gambir Tiga
Authors: Harjo Dwikora , Hernandeva Azrie Ahmad , Safitri Laila Gita , Kurnia Rayhan Anandra , Stevvika Salsabila
Published: February 2024

Taxes are the biggest source of state revenue. The Jakarta Pratama Tax Office Gambir Tiga has the highest target slogan in second place at 98.53% in 2019 but drops significantly to the lowest in second from bottom at 81.12% in 2020. The purpose of this study is to find out more regarding the tax collection process and how it impacts on tax revenues. This study uses library research research methods by processing data through a qualitative descriptive analysis approach. Based on the data analysis conducted, it was concluded that the most effective and efficient billing process during the Covid-19 pandemic was the process of blocking taxpayer accounts. Factors that cause tax arrears against the biggest tax arrears at the Jakarta Primary Tax Service Gambir Tiga are taxpayer ignorance, lack of oversight, and negligence of taxpayers.
Analysis of Smart Homestay Business in Karyamukti Village, Cianjur (Case Study on Mrs. Ai's Smart Homestay)
Authors: Ryndamayanti Annisa , Harmadi Ashur , Misdiyono
Published: February 2024

There are still very few Smart Homestays in the Gunung Padang tourist area and must be refined regarding the technological equipment used. The problem in the object of this research is the accessibility and limitations of human resources in running this business. The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of Mrs. Ai's Smart Homestay business in Karyamukti Village using a descriptive analysis method in terms of several aspects including legal aspects, market and marketing aspects, technical and technological aspects, management and HR aspects, financial aspects, economic aspects. And social and environmental aspects. Based on the results of the business feasibility analysis, there are several aspects that are still far from meeting the business feasibility criteria. Business actors are expected to pay more attention to aspects that are still not in accordance with the eligibility criteria so that the business being run can survive and develop much better.
Increasing Regional Administrative Capacity: Effective Approaches and Strategies
Authors: Muliati  , Ibrahim  , Lenas Meldilianus Nabas J
Published: February 2024

This research discusses efforts to increase regional administrative capacity in Indonesia. The main focus is to understand various effective approaches and strategies that can be implemented to strengthen local government administration. By exploring the literature and analyzing relevant findings, this research identifies approaches such as training, community participation, partnerships, and the use of information technology and e-government. In addition, key factors influencing the success of administrative capacity building efforts, such as political support and coordination, are also discussed. This research provides valuable insights for more effective policy making in supporting sustainable regional development in Indonesia.
Sustainable Waste Management Practices in Indonesia
Authors: Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Published: February 2024

This study explores how social capital, community empowerment, and social entrepreneurship efforts impact sustainable waste management practices in Indonesia. A numerical method was used to survey 238 different villages in various areas. Key features, such as where the samples were located, how many people were involved, and their social and economic backgrounds, were thoroughly examined. Descriptive statistics, evaluation of the measurement model, and analysis of the structural model were conducted to understand the complex connections between the variables under investigation. The results show important and beneficial connections between social capital, community empowerment, social entrepreneurship projects, and waste management techniques. The model fit assessment attests to the validity of the proposed relationships. In addition, an obvious implication of this research is the increased awareness of each party be it the community, government and social enterprises. Community engagement through the level of social capital has been recognised in this study followed by statistical evidence, as well as community empowerment and social entrepreneurship. Effective waste management is generated by collaboration between all elements.
Impact of Entrepreneurial Orientation, Social Capital, and Technological Innovation on Competitiveness of MSMEs in Kintamani, Bali
Authors: Merung Arteurt Yoseph , Dwi Susanti Ida Ayu Made , Komang Juniasih Ida Ayu
Published: February 2024

This study looks at how social capital, technological innovation, and entrepreneurial orientation affect the competitiveness of MSMEs (micro, small, and medium enterprises) in Kintamani, Bali. The relationship between entrepreneurial behaviour, community interaction, technology adoption, and business competitiveness was investigated through quantitative analysis using a sample of 276 firms with random sampling technique and indicator comparison in SEM-PLS. Findings indicate a strong positive correlation between competitiveness, social capital, technological innovation, and entrepreneurial behaviour. In addition, this study reveals how social capital serves as a moderator to strengthen the beneficial effects of entrepreneurial mindset on competitiveness. The model shows a good fit, highlighting how well it captures the complex dynamics within Kintamani's distinct cultural and geographical environment. The findings of this study provide implications in enhancing MSME competitiveness, and practical insights that will direct plans for sustainable growth in this unique region by focusing on improving social capital, adapting to technology and increasing the level of entrepreneurial orientation for MSMEs in Kintamani Bali.
Quality Assessment of Some Herbal Aphrodisiac Instant Coffee Premix Products Marketed in Kaduna, Nigeria
Authors: Oloyede Rukayyat Bukola , Bashir Abdulkadir , Luka Suzie Kuzasai , Garba Musa Abdullahi , Danbaba Abduljalal , Awwalu Salisu , Kassim Asmau A. , Jimoh Abdlfatai Adetunji
Published: February 2024

Aphrodisiac refers to any substance (food, drink or drug) or practice that is believed to stimulate sexual desire or enhance sexual pleasure and performance. There have been reports indicating lack of good manufacturing practices and adulteration of herbal aphrodisiac with phosphodiestrate-5 (PDE-5) inhibitors without consideration of public safety. The aim of this study is to assess the quality of three herbal aphrodisiac instant coffee premix products, through physicochemical analysis, elemental analysis, quantification of caffeine, detection and quantification of undeclared adulterants. Physicochemical properties of the three samples of herbal aphrodisiac products were determined using the methods described by World Health Organization 2011, while elemental analysis was conducted using nitric acidhydrochloric acid (1:3) digestion mixtures and subsequent analysis for the presence of lead, copper, cadmium, zinc and iron using micro plasma atomic emission spectrophotometer (MP-AES). Iodometric titration was used for quantification of caffeine levels in the samples while fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy were used for the detection and quantification of undeclared adulterants respectively. Moisture content (2.33 %, 2.83 % and 1.60 %) and ash value (10.50 %, 11.67 % and 0.98 %) of the samples A, B and C respectively were found to be within the official permissible limit. The samples were found to be rich in iron and zinc; however, the levels of lead, cadmium, and copper were above the WHO permissible limits. The concentrations of caffeine in the samples were less than the acceptable WHO limit of 400 mg/day. However, sildenafil was detected in two of the products (151.45 mg and 82.15 mg), while tadalafil was detected in one of the products (36.13 mg). The herbal aphrodisiacs were adulterated with either sildenafil or tadalafil, and contained relatively high levels of lead, cadmium, and copper. However, moisture content, ash value, and caffeine content met the WHO requirements.
Development of Ho Chi Minh City’s industry: Current situation and problems posed
Authors:   Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education, Le Huong Mai Thi
Published: February 2024

This study aims to evaluate the current state of industrial development in Ho Chi Minh City and analyze the problems posed during that development process. The research paper uses descriptive statistics method, analytial methods, evaluation and synthesis methods and use secondary data sources which was collected from Ho Chi Minh City Statistical Yearbook for the period 2010-2022. The results of the study show that since 2010 until now, the city’s industry has increased in the size of GDP contribution, the city’s industry has experienced remarkable recovery and development since the covid-19 pandemic; the industry has had a shift in the production of high-value-added products and is geared towards exports, brings revenue to the state budget, and contributes to creating jobs, increasing income and stabilizing life for workers. Besides the achieved results, in the development process, the city’s industry currently tend to reduce its share of the city’s GDP and is facing a number of limitations and difficulties. On that basis, the article proposes some recommendations to contribute to the development of Ho Chi Minh City’s industry in the near future.
The role of employer brand at HCMC University of Economics and Finance
Authors:   Universtiy of Economics and Finance, Dang Thuy Thanh
Published: February 2024

The main purpose of this study is to identify and evaluate the influence of factors on the employer brand of Ho Chi Minh City University of Economics and Finance (UEF). Data were collected from 270 employees who were hired and have been working at the university more than 1 year. The reliability of the scale was tested using Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient. EFA factor analysis and regression analysis were used to find and evaluate factors affecting the employer brand of UEF. The result of research also showed that employer brand is measured by 5 factors including: (1) Application value; (2) Communication value; (3) Interesting value; (4) Compensation value; (5) Development value. However, Development value has a very low impact on the Employer Brand. The result also indicated that Interesting Value has a negative impact on the employer brand of UEF. Employer branding is a long-term strategy and the goal to manageme and improve the attitudes and behaviors of employees. This strategy can be adjusted so as to make the effort in improving the human resource policies at school.
Metaconocimiento de los estados emocionales de los estudiantes universitarios ante el COVID-19 medida a través del Trait Meta-Mood Scale (TMMS-24)
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Calderón García Rocío , Jiménez Torres Jorge Alfredo ,   Universidad de Guadalajara, Salas Luévano Marco Antonio ,   Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas
Published: February 2024

El desarrollo de habilidades socioemocionales permite la generación de bienestar, el comprender nuestras propias emociones, nos ayuda a ser resilientes ante situaciones adversas como las que vivimos de forma global por el COVID-19. Los estudiantes universitarios participantes del estudio se vieron afectados por el confinamiento debido a que no todos contaban con herramientas digitales para poderse comunicar y para dar continuidad a su proceso de aprendizaje, lo que les afecto de forma cognitiva y emocional. Por lo que el objetivo del presente estudio fue identificar los estados emocionales de los estudiantes universitarios ante el COVID-19, con la intención de hacer propuestas que les…
Agotamiento profesional y problemas de salud en la educación superior de México: aprendizajes en tiempos de confinamiento
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Acuña-Gamboa Luis-Alan , Mérida-Martínez Yliana ,   Universidad Autónoma de Chiapas, Gutiérrez Benítez Jorge Gustavo ,   Universidad Autónoma de Baja California
Published: February 2024

El capítulo tiene por objetivo estimar los niveles de agotamiento profesional y los problemas de salud que desarrollaron los académicos de educación superior de México durante el confinamiento socioeducativo causado por la Covid-19. Desde el método descriptivo y correlacional, se recabó información de 2,564 académicos que participaron en una encuesta distribuida en internet. Los hallazgos revelan el incremento del agotamiento profesional y el desarrollo de problemas de salud que repercuten en el bienestar y la esperanza de vida. Se argumenta la necesidad de repensar las políticas laborales en la educación superior, así como nuevas investigaciones en el campo de estudio.
Oral health situation analysis and integration of Massive Open Online Course Modules on Oral Health Promotion in WHO SEAR Countries: A Comprehensive Report
Authors: Duggal Ritu , Mathur Vijay , Priya Harsh , Purohit Bharathi M , Gupta Shalini , Mishra Deepika , Barma Manali Deb , Malhotra Sneha , Bhadauria Upendra S , Agarwal Deepali
Published: February 2024

Background: Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) modules are deemed to be novel educational models to optimize learning. They can be useful in delivering oral health education to primary health care workers to strengthen the oral health care delivery system. Therefore, the aim of this study is to analyze the current oral health situation analysis of the South East Asia region countries and to assess areas where the MOOC modules can be integrated as oral health training material. Methodology: A focus group discussion was held virtually with 70 participants from SEAR. The MOOC modules were developed as learning activities to facilitate the application of the material learned, in public settings. The themes for the situation analysis were based on oral health policy, barriers to dental treatment needs and action plan for implementation of the MOOC modules in each SEAR country. Results: Results highlighted the importance of formulating and implementing oral health policy at the national level among the participating countries. Nepal, Maldives, Timor–Leste reported on existing gaps regarding the unmet dental treatment needs. The inclusion of helath care workers in conducting dental procedures was observed in Bhutan. Global school health promoting initiatives were recorded in Maldives. The participating SEAR countries reported on the sensitization of primary healthcare workers through the developed MOOC modules. Conclusion: The developed massive open online course module was acknowledged to be an improved and interactive tool for primary health care workers by the country's oral health officers for oral health promotion and networking.
THE EFFECT OF HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) AND ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY ON THE RISK OF PRE-ECLAMPSIA : A TEN YEARS SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Authors: Nur Aniati Layli , Wulandari Erlina , Wulansari Denta , Surya Saputra Bryan
Published: February 2024

Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection affects 25 of the US population, with women being the most likely to receive a diagnosis during their reproductive years. Pregnant HIV-infected women are recommended to start antiretroviral therapy (ART) during pregnancy, regardless of CD4 cell count. Research suggests that HIV infection may reduce the risk of pre-eclampsia (PE). Despite PE being the cause of 42,000 maternal fatalities annually, pregnant women living with HIV are less likely to develop pregnancy hypertensive problems.
The aim: This study aims to determine the effect of HIV and antiretroviral therapy on the risk of PE.
Methods: This work demonstrated compliance with all standards by means of a comparison with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) 2020 guidelines. Consequently, experts were able to guarantee that the study was as current as feasible. Publications released in the years 2014–2024 were considered for this search strategy. To do this, a variety of internet reference sites were used, including ScienceDirect and PubMed. Review articles, previously published works, and partially completed works were all selected not to be considered.
Results: When we searched the PubMed database, we found 33 papers, but when we searched ScienceDirect, we found 92 publications. Title screening produced a total of 14 articles for PubMed and 23 articles for ScienceDirect in the search results. Eight papers from PubMed and ten from ScienceDirect made up the total of the papers we compiled. Four reviews, four duplicates, and one with insufficient results were all excluded. Nine studies that satisfied the requirements were finally included.
Conclusion: This systematic review found that maternal HIV infection and not using antiretroviral therapy reduced the risk of PE. However, further investigations with more well-designed studies with larger sample sizes are still needed.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF RELIGARE SECURITIES' TRADING SERVICES WITH IT'S COMPETITORS, EVALUATING FACTORS LIKE COSTS, PLATFORMS, AND INVESTOR SATISFACTION
Authors: Sudhaker P. , Madhavedi Dr. Sudhakar , Makwane Trupti , Padamati Sangeetha
Published: February 2024

f a country's economy is related to its stock market success. This refers in particular to the developing economies and their financial markets. The cycle of growth pursued by these developing markets has demonstrated explicitly that today's capitalists would not participate in what seems to be a lucrative venture if the economic base of the world is indoubt.India is known as one of the world's biggest developing markets. The capital market is well known with a long tradition of structured equity exchange. It has 24 stock markets throughout the world and has more than 45 million inhabitants. Following the government's liberalization program in 1991, a series of steps were taken which had a direct or indirect influence on stock market development. There are many broking houses in India now a day that can enable investors invest quickly in the stock market.
POPULARITY PREDICTION FOR SINGLE TWEET BASED ON HETEROGENEOUS BASS MODEL
Authors: Shenigaram Vidhya , Chaitanya Katakam Krishna , Bhramarautu Pallavi , Menta Mosheck
Published: February 2024

Predicting the popularity of a single tweet is useful for both users and enterprises. However, adopting existing topic or event prediction models cannot obtain satisfactory results. The reason is that one topic or event that consists of multiple tweets, has more features and characteristics than a single tweet. In this paper, we propose two variations of Heterogeneous Bass models (HBass), originally developed in the field of marketing science, namely Spatial-Temporal Heterogeneous Bass Model (ST-HBass) and Feature-Driven Heterogeneous Bass Model (FDHBass), to predict the popularity of a single tweet at the early stage and the stable stage. We further design an Interaction Enhancement to improve the performance, which considers the competition and cooperation from different tweets with the common topic. In addition, it is often difficult to depict popularity quantitatively. We design an experiment to get the weight of favorite, retweet and reply, and apply the linear regression to calculate the popularity. Furthermore, we design a clustering method to bound the popular threshold. Once the weight and popular threshold are determined, the status whether a tweet will be popular or not can be justified. Our model is validated by conducting experiments on real-world Twitter data, and the results show the efficiency and accuracy of our model, with less absolute percent error and the best Precision and F-score. In all, we introduce Bass model into social network single-tweet prediction to show it can achieve excellent performance.
Unveiling Transformation: A Social Return on Investment Evaluation of PT Adaro Indonesia's 'Menanti Laburan Tourism Park' CSR Programme (2019-2023)
Authors: Nurhadi Aan , Sujalmi Yuri Budi , Firmansyah Firmansyah , Jatmiko Dwi Prayitno , Aulia Mahpi , Saputra Muhammad , Ramadhani Muhammad Azwar , Casdimin Casdimin , Ajidinnor Ajidinnor , Luthfan Muhammad , Kurniawan Rio Rizky , Agustian Reza , Mardiah Adinda Ainun , Safrie Muhammad , Maulana Agus , Noviani Nida Elma
Published: February 2024

This study assesses the overall effects of the Menanti Laburan Tourism Park Programme from 2019 to 2023, with a particular focus on its financial, social, and environmental aspects. The study examines the program's contributions through the use of result mapping, financial assessments, and stakeholder analysis. An in-depth analysis is conducted on financial trends, sources of revenue, and the Social Return on Investment (SROI). The program's outreach is assessed by identifying stakeholder groups and evaluating their respective impacts. The Social Return on Investment (SROI) consistently rises from 1.06 to 4.01, indicating significant returns generated by the programme. Eighteen stakeholders, comprising local communities, companies, and governmental organisations, encounter diverse effects. The Padang Panjang Village Community is the main recipient, with a significant impact of 30.29%. The park's economic sustainability is supported by a variety of financial streams, including ticket sales and collaborations. The effectiveness is evidenced by the attained Social Return on Investment (SROI) of 4.01, which exceeds the intended outcome. The Menanti Laburan Tourism Park demonstrates both financial viability and operates as an educational centre. The triple-loop learning paradigm emphasises its dedication to flexibility and long-term viability. This study offers a comprehensive comprehension of the program's triumph, providing significant discernments for community advancement and sustainable tourism methodologies.
PROMOTING FOOD AND NUTRITION SECURITY THROUGH INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) IN DELTA STATE
Authors: ISIBOR Angela Osas  , OKEKE Mmadili  , AGU Esther Lebechi
Published: February 2024

This paper titled “Promoting food and nutrition security through Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Delta State. To direct the investigation, two research questions and two hypotheses were developed. Descriptive survey design was used in the study. The population of the study includes all the Home Economics lecturers in the three Colleges of Education in Delta State who were all accommodated as the sample size. The instrument for data collection was questionnaire entitled “Importance of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Promoting Food and Nutrition Security Questionnaire” (IICTPFNSQ). The instrument was validated by two experts in Home Economics- and one lecturer in Measurement and Evaluation all in Faculty of Education, Delta State University Abraka. The result of the study showed that Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has helped in distribution of information relating to sourcing of food to households in Delta State. It has helped in advertising the different types of food as well as its preparation in which many household does not have previous knowledge of. The hypotheses shows that there is a significant relationship between Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and food and nutrition security in Delta State. Based on these findings, the paper recommended among other things that there is need to invest more on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) so as to increase the information concerning sourcing of food as well as preparation of alternative food so as to reduce the incidence of food insecurity in Delta State.
DIGITAL LEARNING IN PREVOCATIONAL-HOME ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS STUDIES AND DEVELOPMENT OF SELF-RELIANT SKILLS
Authors: DIJEH, Ann E.,  , OKON, Edet E
Published: February 2024

This study determined the relationship between digital learning resources in prevocational home economics and business studies for the development of self-reliant skills. The study adopted the descriptive survey design and was conducted in Cross River State and delimited to Calabar Metropolis using a population of 160 participants that was purposively selected as respondents who were JSS 3 students using prevocational home economics and business studies.  The questionnaire  sought the nature of relationship based on Very High Relationship (VHR) – 5 points; High Relationship (HR) – 4 points; Low Relationship (LR) – 3 points; Negative Relationship – 2 points (NR) – 1 point.  The coefficient of determination was used to answer the two research questions, while simple linear regression was used to test the two null hypotheses. Findings reveal positive and significant relationship between digital learning resources in prevocational home economics and business studies for the development of self-reliant skills. Digital learning resources possess the potency to improve learning for the acquisition of self-reliant skills, as demanded globally and for family as well national development in Nigeria. Therefore, teachers, parents, school management, agencies of government responsible for the approval of pre-TVET and TVET programmes at all levels of education should be in constant synergy for the provision of digital resources for quality service delivery.
PENGELOLAAN KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER KEAGAMAAN ISLAM DALAM MENINGKATKAN AKHLAK PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Abdul Fattah Nasution  , Sunita Bebi  , Putri Pitasari Nasution  , Nur Latifah Lubis
Published: February 2024

Extracurricular jactivities jare jformal jnon-learning jactivities jcarried jout jby jschool jor juniversity jstudents, jgenerally joutside jstandard jcurriculum jstudy jhours. jThis jresearch jaims jto jfind jout jabout jthe jrole jof jreligious jextracurricular jactivities jin jschools jin jimproving jstudents' jmorals. jThis jresearch jmethod jis jdescriptive jqualitative. jThe jdescriptive jqualitative jresearch jmethod jis ja jresearch jmethod jthat jutilizes jqualitative jdata jand jis jdescribed jdescriptively. jIn jhaving jmorals jtowards jAllah, jthese jinclude: jmonotheism jof jAllah jby jaffirming jAllah, jadmitting jthat jthere jis jno jGod jbut jAllah, jRepentance jby jregretting jthe jbad jdeeds jhe jhas jcommitted jand jtrying jto jstay jaway jfrom jthem. jand jreplace jit jwith jgood jdeeds
PENETAPAN BIAYA STANDAR SEBAGAI PENGENDALIAN BIAYA PRODUKSI PADA AVOS COFFEE AND RESTO MEDAN
Authors: Magdalena  , Zulia Rifda Daulay
Published: February 2024

Avos Coffee and Resto Medan setiap harinya memproduksi 1.000 gelas coffee dengan target penjualan yang telah di tentukan. Namun,
target tersebut sulit dicapai serta biaya produksi yang tidak terkontrol dapat menurunkan laba sehingga perlu adanya pengendalian. Tujuan
penelitian ini yaitu untuk menganalisis penerapan biaya standar sebagai pengendalian biaya produksi pada Avos Coffee and Resto Medan.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan data biaya produksi aktual dan biaya produksi standar dengan perhitungan analisis penyimpangan model satu selisih. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan biaya standar yang telah dilakukan di Avos Coffee and Resto Medan belum optimal hal ini dikarenakan indikator utamanya adalah biaya bahan baku, biaya tenaga kerja langsung, dan biaya overhead pabrik lumayan optimal. Namun terdapat penyimpangan yang merugikan pada biaya bahan baku yang disebabkan kenaikan harga di bulan Desember sehingga menyebabkan kurang optimal, sedangkan untuk biaya tenaga kerja langsung dan biaya overhead pabrik dalam keadaan lumayan optimal. Meski belum optimal dan terdapat banyak kendala yang di alami, namun Avos Coffee and Resto Medan mampu mempertahankan usahanya dan tetap melakukan produksi. Sehingga dengan penerapan biaya standar tersebut Avos Coffee and Resto Medan dapat mempertahankan konsistensinya dan menjadi lebih baik ke depannya
Von Hof über hofieren zu höflich ... Zur deutschen Höflichkeit aus linguistischer Sicht
Authors:   Universitatea „Ștefan cel Mare” din Suceava, Crudu Mihai
Published: February 2024

This paper aims at analyzing the concept of politeness (Höflichkeit) from a linguistical point of view, starting from the ethymon Old High German / Middle High German hof and its original meanings. We follow the semantical and structural evolution of the output word up to the current state of the language by researching the word family with its different nuances, e.g. Hof, Gehöft, höfisch, Höfling, and also compounds as Hofgut, Hofschranze, hoffähig, Friedhof, Fronhof, Fuhrhof etc. Thus arises an overview of the semantical potencies of the analyzed lexeme.
Research on After Marketing Innovation of Automobile Spare Parts
Authors: Li Qian
Published: February 2024

This study selected company a as the study case company. Adopting the method of in-depth interview as the main method, inviting four management personnel of company A to conduct the interview, and adopting the correct recording method in the interview, and putting forward the research conclusion. The marketing strategy is directly related to the development strategy of the enterprise. Nowadays, the competitive auto parts enterprises in the automobile market should not only plan and develop the strategy, but also formulate the marketing strategy, adapt to the enterprise development strategy according to the different market demand, so as to improve the market response speed, adapt to the market changes and enhance the core competitiveness. In the past, A company only used a single channel to enter the market today, customer segmentation and possible growth channels, more and more enterprises to take multi-channel marketing, it is recommended that A company on the original basis to increase the new customer base.
L’accès aux soins des migrants en Tunisie en 2023-2024: Situation actuelle et enjeux éthiques
Authors: Kouada Rihem , Annabi Khaled , Mosbahi Amal , Masmoudi Tasnim , Ben Dhiab Mohamed
Published: February 2024

La Tunisie s’est progressivement transformée en pays de transit vers l’Europe mais aussi d’accueil. Depuis la révolution de 2011, les mouvements migratoires vers la Tunisie se sont diversifiés, ainsi que les profils des migrants, qui font face à de multiples difficultés pouvant avoir un impact sur leur santé. Cette mise au point a comme objectifs d’exposer la situation des migrants en Tunisie en matière d’accès aux soins, et de soulever les problématiques éthiques qui en découlent.
La pratique des soins au contact des personnes vulnérables et notamment des migrants nous oblige à réévaluer nos pratiques, à nous remettre en cause. Le questionnement éthique y est permanent pour savoir comment bien faire et ne pas nuire. La réflexion sur cette «médecine sociale» plus humaine, appréhendant le patient dans sa globalité, n’en est qu’à ses débuts. L’état de santé critique des populations les plus pauvres et leur extrême vulnérabilité n’appellent pas seulement des dispositifs de soins adaptés et spécifiques mais un questionnement plus global sur le lien social et la place que notre société accorde aux plus faibles et aux exclus.
La migration doit être considérée comme une question centrale de l’éthique de la santé d’une population afin de des soins de qualité sans préjudice.
Caracterización de la dimensión de los servicios turísticos en la provincia El Oro. Ecuador
Authors: López Fernández Raúl , Maldonado Córdova Ana Vanessa , Lalangui Ramírez Jessica
Published: February 2024

The basic tourist services are important for the development of this activity anywhere in the world because they facilitate comfort for tourists. The objective of this research is to characterize the basic tourist services in the province El Oro of Ecuador for the achievement of a sustainable development. A correlational longitudinal descriptive observational study was developed, where the scenario used were the tourist areas and the sample is made up of national and foreign tourists who visited the region. The methods used were, the synthetic analytical and the inductive deductive and in practical, the survey, from the mathematical and statistical point of view, the measure of tendency centers median, charts of boxes and whiskers and Cronbach's alpha. The fundamental results were that the medians were above seven and the correlation among the variables of the instrument required a good Cronbach's alpha. It can be concluded that the basic services of: water, garbage, medical tourism, among others, were dotted with very good ones, which guarantees in the Province El Oro, a tourist destination of national reference.
Aplicaciones y tecnologías para el desarrollo de la internet de las cosas
Authors: Vázquez Rodríguez Romel
Published: February 2024

Currently, there is a large number of devises connected to the internet that generate data and provide information for certain processes that facilitate the lives of human beings. The development of free software and hardware has allowed the development of products based on programmable boards to which a wide variety of sensors can be connected to generate and transmit data that can be sent to the Internet. This allows the automatic decision making for some processes. This new trend is known as the Internet of Things. In this paper we present a brief history of the Internet and its evolution, the concept of the internet of things is presented. We show how this new concept is changing the way we live. In addition, an assessment is exposed about the present and future of the Internet and the new opportunities that will add value to the interconnection of things, people, processes and data.
Calidad de vida y su relación con la funcionalidad articular en pacientes con gonartrosis bilateral
Authors: Valenzuela-Molina Geovana , Gutiérrez-Urrea Mirna Silvia , Tecuanhuey-Tlahuel Héctor
Published: February 2024

Objetivo: Analizar la relación entre la calidad de vida y la funcionalidad articular en pacientes con diagnóstico de gonartrosis bilateral. Métodos:  Estudio prospectivo, transversal, analítico y observacional. Muestreo no probabilístico. Muestra de 72 pacientes a los que se les aplicó la escala Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) para funcionalidad articular y el cuestionario SF36 para calidad de vida. Resultados: La edad mínima fue de 60 años, la máxima 70 y una media de 65 años. El 40.3% fueron hombres y el 59.7% mujeres. Con respecto a la calidad de vida se identificó que en el 22.2% fue mala, 55.6% regular, el 20.8% buena y 1.4% excelente. La funcionalidad  articular fue en el 91.7% severa, 5.6% moderada y el 2.8% no reportó alguna afección. Se buscó la relación entre calidad de vida y funcionalidad articular con χ² p <0.000.  Conclusiones: Se observó que los pacientes con mayor afección a nivel funcional tuvieron regular y mala calidad de vida. Es importante precisar que aquellos pacientes con una afección funcional severa fueron derivados con su médico familiar para considerar su revaloración con el servicio de Traumatología y Ortopedia.
Manajemen Pembelajaran Berhitung Angka 1-10 Melalui Media Tikar Bilangan Untuk Meningkatkan Kecerdasan Berpikir Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Supriatin Wiwin
Published: February 2024

This research aims to get an overview of: planning, organizing, implementing, evaluating, obstacles and solutions in learning to count numbers 1-10. The approach taken is qualitative and the research method is descriptive method. Research techniques use observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results of this research are: the principal and teachers work together to create a numeracy learning program in planning the program to determine the goals to be achieved, selecting materials, methods and media outlined in the RPPH, organizing continues from planning, implementation of learning has gone well despite the results not yet optimal due to various things and obstacles. Learning evaluation is carried out to determine the extent to which children understand learning to count, the teacher has carried out an evaluation/assessment; daily, weekly, monthly and semester. The assessment carried out by the teacher is in the form of observations, recording anecdotes, work results, portfolios, performance. The obstacles are that active children tend to often disturb other children, children do not understand learning activities, learning media are less supportive, learning methods are not varied, human resources are inadequate. low quality, the number of teachers and students is not balanced, the principal and teachers have implemented various solutions by means of children who are active and do not understand the lessons in numeracy being near the teacher, alternating learning media, supervision of the principal, comparative studies, training and workshops on learning, recruiting accompanying teachers to help make learning in the classroom more conducive.
« Les autres ne le voient pas, mais toi, tu le vois » : du climat interculturel au racisme au quotidien dans l’école secondaire québécoise
Authors: St-Pierre Xavier , Borri-Anadon Corina , Audet Geneviève
Published: February 2024

Cet article propose, à partir du concept de racisme au quotidien, une analyse de l’expérience vécue par des élèves et de leurs interactions avec des membres du personnel enseignant. Il revient d’abord sur une recherche sur le climat interculturel d’écoles secondaires québécoises, notamment les enjeux qu’elle a fait émerger concernant l’occultation du racisme en éducation, en cohérence avec la perspective adoptée par un grand nombre de travaux québécois abordant l’expérience scolaire des élèves issus de l’immigration. Pour ce faire, nous nous appuyons sur les travaux de Philomena Essed qui définit le racisme au quotidien à travers les trois forces que sont la problématisation, la marginalisation et le containment. L’objectif de cette contribution est de rendre visible l’expérience du racisme des élèves et la façon dont elle traverse les propos du personnel enseignant à partir d’une analyse secondaire par questionnement analytique des données de la recherche primaire. Nous dégageons trois configurations du racisme au quotidien, créées par le jeu des forces, qui permettent de mieux comprendre l’expérience scolaire des élèves. Des réflexions sur la participation de la recherche au déni, voire au camouflage, du racisme à l’école québécoise concluent l’article.
Points de vue de jeunes musulmans issus de l’immigration sur leur expérience socioscolaire à Montréal
Authors: Guennouni Hassani Rajae , Kanouté Fasal
Published: February 2024

Notre étude doctorale porte sur les regards de différents protagonistes autour de l’expérience socioscolaire des élèves musulmans issu.e.s de l’immigration à Montréal. Cet article partage plus spécifiquement les données recueillies auprès de 17 jeunes. L’analyse de leurs récits biographiques met en évidence la complexité qui caractérise leur expérience socioscolaire à l’école québécoise. Leurs récits révèlent aussi divers enjeux et défis entourant leur expérience socioscolaire, couronnée dans certains cas de réussite et marquée, dans d’autres cas, par de nombreuses vulnérabilités. Dans cette optique, notre étude invite le milieu scolaire à considérer l’expérience socioscolaire des jeunes musulman.e.s d’une façon plus large afin d’atténuer l’impact des moments de ruptures et de discontinuités auxquels ils ou elles font face. Ces considérations doivent aussi inclure leurs expériences (pré) migratoires et leurs histoires familiales.
El 8M visto desde el campo
Authors: Sanz Martos Sandra
Published: February 2024

Se acerca el 8M (Día Internacional de la Mujer) y parece que es inevitable cuestionar o cuanto menos revisar la necesidad de volver a celebrar este día tan reivindicativo. Para algunos y algunas, pero sobre todo para aquellos varones que se ven amenazados por el feminismo, carece de sentido, puesto que –según ellos– tenemos ya todos los derechos adquiridos e incluso en detrimento de los suyos propios.
Pomah as a housing well being model in region of Yogyakarta Rent Flats
Authors: Rahmawati Intan , Koentjoro Koentjoro , Ikaputra Ikaputra
Published: February 2024

Rapid urban growth often causes housing problems resulting from diminishing settlement areas. Rent flats is therefore considered to be the solution for utilizing small spaces. This research investigates how dynamic psychological prosperities affect residents of average-rent flats. Specifically, this research aims to achieve housing well-being by identifying the primary needs of housing well-being to encounter prosperous psychological problems. The present research is conducted in Region of Yogyakarta rent flats, Rusunawa Dabag and employed an action research approach to resolve the main questions answered by six steps. They are the entrance, taking diagnosis, action planning, action taking, evaluation, and reflection. The result of the data analysis finds that the problems of social control and a sense of community in interacting dynamically between individuals and their residences implicate cognitive, affective, and attitude processes. Based on the process and the result of the research, prompts are needed to achieve a harmonic situation to live in a vertical residence for aspirant residents, representative residents as a community, and administrators. The prompts are in the form of training aimed at developing preparation in understanding changes in living habits from landed houses to vertical flats for new residents. Furthermore, this research also revealed that the tenants of Dabag Rusunawa apply guyub (alliance), rukun (cordiality), and, tertib (orderly) as the main indicators in providing a sense of Pomah (a sense of comfort and prosperity at home).
Pengaruh personality traits pada cognitive bias dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi saham
Authors: Anastasia Njo , Kayne Steve
Published: February 2024

Kepribadian dan perilaku dalam diri investor menjadi pijakan dalam pengambilan keputusan investasi untuk mencapai tujuan finansial. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji hubungan personality traits (agreeableness, extraversion, conscientiousness, neuroticism, openness) dan behavioral bias (disposition effect, herding behavior, overconfidence) pada diri investor. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling yaitu investor di pasar saham yang telah memiliki Single Investor Identification (SID). Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan menggunakan Google Forms secara online. Pengujian hipotesa menggunakan Structural Equation Modelling - Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) dengan alat SmartPLS versi 3.0. Hasil pengujian membuktikan personality traits (neuroticism) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap behavioral bias (disposition effect). Personality traits (agreeableness, extraversion, neuroticism) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap behavioral bias (herding behavior) dan personality traits (conscientiousness, openness) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap behavioral bias (overconfidence). Temuan ini membuktikan setiap individu memiliki kepribadian masing-masing sehingga dalam proses pengambilan keputusan investor secara rasional akan melakukan berbagai pertimbangan namun keputusan yang ditentukan dapat dipengaruhi faktor psikologisnya sehingga menjadi bias. Proses tersebut akan berdampak pada kegiatan transaksi di bursa saham, maka investor saat berinvestasi perlu mencari informasi, mempertimbangkan risiko dan mengambil keputusan yang efisien untuk mengurangi bias.