bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of Supply Chain Diversification on the Performance of Large Food and Beverage Processing Companies in Nairobi City County, Kenya
Authors: Gathoni Cecilia Jane , Chege Dennis
Published: October 2024

The performance of food and beverage manufacturing companies has become a pressing concern due to the rising incidence of supply chain disruptions, which pose significant threats to achieving operational goals. This study investigates the influence of supply chain diversification on the performance of large food and beverage processing companies in Nairobi City County. Supply chain disruptions have been linked to severe financial repercussions, including lower stock returns and increased failure rates, necessitating innovative management strategies. Utilizing a quantitative correlational research design, the study surveyed all 46 major food and beverage companies in the region, targeting procurement, financial, operations, and supply chain managers. Data collection was conducted via questionnaires, achieving an impressive response rate of 81%, underscoring the representativeness of the findings. Statistical analysis revealed a strong positive correlation between supply chain diversification and organizational performance, with an R-squared value of 0.650, indicating that approximately 65% of performance variability could be attributed to diversification practices. Regression analysis confirmed that each unit increase in diversification significantly enhanced performance metrics. These results align with existing literature, emphasizing the need for proactive diversification strategies to mitigate risks and enhance operational efficiency. Recommendations include continuous investment in diversifying supplier bases, adopting advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, and implementing regular training programs for staff. Furthermore, strategic partnerships with suppliers and routine assessments of risk management policies are vital for maintaining competitive advantages. This research highlights the critical role of supply chain diversification in enhancing performance in the food and beverage sector, providing insights that are essential for navigating the complexities of modern supply chains. Future research should explore comparative studies across different sectors, longitudinal impacts of diversification, and qualitative insights from industry leaders to further enrich understanding in this area. By addressing these recommendations and research avenues, food and beverage manufacturing companies can enhance their resilience and ensure sustained performance in an ever-evolving market landscape..
Is it Morally Worse to Lie or to Mislead? An Exploratory Study
Authors: Pan Yingxi
Published: October 2024

This paper begins with linguistic definitions of lying and misleading and analyzes the difference between lying and misleading by comparing them in different contexts. The purpose of introducing the concept of implication at the outset is to help the reader differentiate between lying and misleading. Next, a comparison discussion inside a single conversational setting is presented to ascertain which behavior is ethically worse. This is done by introducing the identical case from real life. This research concludes that, generally speaking, lying is a more morally repugnant act than misleading. In certain instances, lying with the best of intentions is contrasted with misleading in general, and it is discovered that both are ethically acceptable since they are not deliberate and morally justifiable. Whereas misleading with a purpose is compared to ordinary lying, both of which are morally very bad behaviors are objectionable, which could inspire future readers.
The Role of Religious Metaphors in Cognition Based on the Bible
Authors: Wang Yuhe
Published: October 2024

The intricate relationship between religion and metaphor has long been a focal point of academic inquiry. This study uses the Bible as its main research topic to analyze the function and varieties of metaphors in religious texts and their effects on human cognition. It does this by drawing on cognitive linguistics and hermeneutic techniques. The study divides religious metaphors into two categories: single- and multi-interpretation kinds. It then uses concrete examples to examine how these metaphors are expressed and what cognitive underpinnings they have in the Bible. The paper underscores the diversity and dynamic nature of metaphor interpretation, revealing the essential role metaphors play in religious communication and belief formation. Ultimately, this study not only enhances our cognitive understanding of religious metaphors but also offers new perspectives for cross-cultural religious research.
The Colourful Masks of Emotion in Multi-Language Switching: A Formal Literature Review
Authors: Zhang Ziyan
Published: October 2024

During the process of language learning, we automatically invest our emotions in perceiving and understanding words and sentences, which is a quite natural motivation for human to create interest on new matters. But how does emotion relate to language learning exist various phenomena full of complexity. This research aims to discuss the relationship between emotion and language learning with resources from previous literature, and unfolds a thematic classification with respect to measuring morality line between native and foreign language(s), anxiety in foreign language learning, how emotional intelligence helps build language competency, emotional difference when using native language and foreign languages, a close look at emotion in second language learning, cross-linguistic self-cognition, and reflection on Emotions and Multilingualism, a typical book including charisma of emotion in learning different languages. This paper concludes several featured types of emotion stimulating or inspired by multi-languages, confirms the effect of emotion in language learning, and provides foundation for further studies in exploring one’s mental power to learn languages.
Research on Image Style Transfer Based on a Generative Model
Authors: Zhu Minjie
Published: October 2024

The generation of artificial intelligence technology is rapidly developing. As a representative, Sora created in text, image rendering, and video production shows excellent ability. This article discusses the image-style transmission algorithm based on generating a confrontation network (GAN) and compares it with the Sora model. Studies have shown that GAN performs well in image style transfer, especially in maintaining the consistency of the image content and generating high-quality images. In the future, the expected artificial intelligence technology will further improve the quality and diversity of generating content by combining the diffusion model and GAN and expanding its application potential in the fields of art creation and virtual reality.
Research review of antibacterial surfactants
Authors: Lu Danyu
Published: October 2024

The COVID-19 outbreak a pandemic since 11 March 2020, drastic measures to stop the spread of the pandemic have been carried out around the world. Since then, many people have paid more attention to hygiene as well as antibacterial. There are a large number of microorganisms in nature, which have great harm to people, animals, and plants, affecting people’s health and even threatening life. Nowadays, there has been growing interest in antimicrobial surfactants, and many investigators have recently turned to studying antibacterial surfactants. However, medical disinfection can be irritating to human skin and have other disadvantages. In this review, I provide a summary of the current state of the research on different antibacterial surfactants.
A Literature Review of the Research on Digital Management in Higher Education
Authors: Feng Sirui
Published: October 2024

Digital management holds significant importance in higher education, especially in cultivating digital literacy personnel. The theoretical foundation of digital management encompasses various domains, such as information science, management studies, and education. In practice, digital management has achieved notable results in teaching, research, and administrative management. Scholars have proposed strategies to address challenges like information security and data sharing. The future development trends of digital management in higher education distinctly point towards intelligence and personalization, aiming to significantly enhance management efficiency and promote equitable distribution of educational resources through technological innovation. However, a major challenge currently faced in this research area is insufficient diversity exploration. Therefore, future studies must expand both breadth and depth.
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon: A Translation Analysis of Culture Load Words Through the Perspective of Post-Colonialism
Authors: Song Yuqiao
Published: October 2024

Post-colonial translation theory examines translation research from a brand new view. It begins to take into account the factors outside of the text that affect translation. Said’s view reveals the political character of post-colonial translation. Homi K. Bhabha‘s third space theory has attracted wide attention due to its great view and inclusive spirit. The film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon is a representative success of Chinese films in the international film field. The success of the film comes from both the rich Chinese culture and the naturalized translation strategy. Through case analysis, this article finds that in the process of subtitle translation of the Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, the meaning of some cultural loaded words cannot be completely and comprehensively transformed. This is related to the characteristics of subtitle translation and also to the cultural habits of the target groups of the film. The article proposes that such a translation strategy is conducive to Chinese films to find a place in the market, but we can also find a balance between retaining the culture and seizing the market.
Evolution and Elements of Collaborative Governance Theory
Authors: Zou Jiayi
Published: October 2024

With the advancement of globalization and the formation and development of a network society, there have been governance issues that cross departments, organizations, regions, and national borders, including environmental protection, immigration, international trade disputes, and digital government construction. Such a “thorny” problem is difficult to solve by a single organization, so cross-border collaborative governance has become increasingly important. In such an interdependent world, collaborative governance has begun to be widely concerned by academic circles. The attention to the theory of collaborative governance reached its first peak at the third Minobrook Conference and has gradually become a hot topic in the field of public administration in the last ten years. This paper focuses on the historical background of the evolution and development of collaborative governance theory, sorts out the definitions of collaborative governance by scholars at home and abroad, and introduces the main components of collaborative governance in the initial stage, process stage, and result stage. These achievements have certain reference significance for understanding collaborative governance.
A Study on the Relationship between Confucius Institutes and Kenya’s Agricultural Economy in the Belt and Road Perspective: A Case Study of Confucius Institute at Egerton University
Authors: Weng Xiangxiang
Published: October 2024

The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has attracted attention from all sides since it was proposed. As one of the bridges connecting China and the countries along the Belt and Road, Confucius Institutes have also received attention for their declining popularity and role in recent years. To explore whether Confucius Institutes can seize the new development opportunities brought by the Belt and Road, to realize innovative development and achieve better economic cooperation between China and the countries along the route. This paper takes Kenya’s economic structure as an entry point and focuses on the relationship between Kenya’s economic and agricultural development and the development of Confucius Institutes. Using the case study method, it analyzes the agricultural cooperation mechanism of the Confucius Institute Egerton University in Kenya--”Chinese + Agriculture” schooling characteristics. The paper concludes that under this mechanism, the Confucius Institute does have the possibility of further development. Based on this, this paper puts forward the following suggestions. The future development of Confucius Institutes should not be purely as a platform for cultural export but should pay more attention to the development mechanism that combines with the actual economic needs of the local community to have a more long-term development.
Early Human Right Proponents? The Extent to which Cicero’s Ideas Embodied the Modern Concept of Universal Human Rights
Authors: Wu Runshi
Published: October 2024

This study explores the relationship between Cicero’s ideas included in De Officiis and De Legibus, and the modern human rights ideals, focusing on the extent to which the ideas of Cicero conform with those of modern human rights. It analyzes the similarity between these two ideas in the aspects of property rights, punishment, relationship with others; additionally, this research examines how Cicero’s ideas violate the modern human rights in the aspects of slavery and cosmopolitanism. The study clearly reveals the relationship between Cicero’s ideas, Stoicism, and modern human rights, reminding researchers to develop a more comprehensive view on the history of human rights.
Implications of the Differences between Chinese and American k12 Education Models for China
Authors: Liu Luyao
Published: October 2024

The differences between Chinese and American K-12 education systems have garnered significant attention, yet challenges persist in integrating their strengths. This paper analyzes the structures, methodologies, and impacts of the Chinese and American education systems, focusing on student interest cultivation, development, and future employment prospects. The analysis reveals that the Chinese system excels in academic rigor and discipline, but often at the expense of creativity and student well-being. Conversely, the American system fosters creativity and critical thinking, yet struggles with maintaining academic rigor and consistency across regions. Based on these findings, this paper suggests that China should incorporate more flexible, holistic educational approaches that encourage creativity and personal growth. At the same time, the United States could benefit from adopting elements of China’s emphasis on academic discipline and mastery of core subjects, particularly in STEM fields. Both countries should also enhance global perspectives and technology integration to better prepare students for the demands of the 21st century.
The Impact of K-pop on Chinese Fan Culture
Authors: Yang Manqi
Published: October 2024

The influence of K-pop as a global cultural phenomenon extends beyond just music and fashion - it also impacts social patterns in today’s society. This study seeks to delve into the unique characteristics of K-pop and how it shapes the lives of its fans. By conducting surveys through questionnaires, the author has uncovered the profound impact that K-pop has had on Chinese fans in both life and spiritual aspects. In terms of lifestyle choices, it is evident that K-pop has left an indelible mark on its followers. Fans have adopted new aesthetic preferences inspired by their favorite idols while also adapting their language style and even eating habits based on what they see from these stars. It is common for enthusiasts to emulate the appearance and behavior of their beloved idols as a means to establish their own sense of identity. Furthermore, at a deeper level - spiritually - we found that K-pop has significantly shaped the outlooks held by its followers towards life itself along with influencing their consumer behaviors as well as criteria for selecting potential partners or mates. The resilience exhibited by these idols serves not only as inspiration for remaining optimistic during personal challenges but also prompts shifts in personal aspirations leading towards self-realization.
Investment Research of China Medical Device Industry under the Concept of Corporate Finance — Take Yuyue Medical Co., Ltd. as Example
Authors: Hu Junyao
Published: October 2024

With the optimization of China’s healthcare policy, the rise of the aging population, the increasing health awareness of society, and the impact of the global epidemic, China’s medical device industry has become a key market for investors. However, compared with the mature and well-funded medical device companies in overseas developed countries, China’s local medical device companies have apparent disadvantages and jumping battles. Yuyue Medical Co., Ltd. is a prominent player in the medical device industry in China, having sustained a significant profit margin over an extended period. Its profitability has changed over the post-epidemic period, in any case. Given Yuyue Medical Co., Ltd.’s exceptional standing in the medical equipment sector, an analysis of the company as an industry investment case makes sense. Based on Yuyue Medical Co., Ltd. as the industry investment benchmark, the study analyses the industry’s competitive development situation, financial performance, and impact on the external environment by adopting Porter’s Five Forces, ratio analysis, and PESTEL. The study found that China’s medical device industry has growth potential due to the low bargaining power of customers and suppliers, high technological barriers, and low threat of substitution by new entrants. Yuyue Medical Co., Ltd. has healthy financial performance and several advantages from the external environment, so Yuyue Medical Co., Ltd. is worthy of investment.
Design and Implementation of Eight-Way Call System Based on Digital Integrated Circuits
Authors: Dong Meiting
Published: October 2024

This paper introduces the construction of an eight-channel call system using medical callers. The circuit enables the call signal to be sent to the 74HC148 priority encoder for encoding if any of the channels make a call. The encoded signal is processed by the 74LS283 and then output from the 74LS373 latch to the 4511BD decoding and driving circuit. The output of the decoding and driving circuit is displayed on the display circuit, showing the number of the channel that made the call. Meanwhile, the control signal triggers a monostable oscillator circuit composed of a 555 timer, which generates a temporary stable output signal with a pulse width of about 2s. The pulse signal drives a multivibrator circuit composed of a 555 timer, which causes the LED to work and output an alarm signal. The alarm state can be eliminated manually by pressing a key.
On the Enlightenment Ideology of Lu Xun——Taking Call to Arms and Wandering as an Example
Authors: Pan Zeyu
Published: October 2024

Lu Xun as an anti-feudal pioneer, is committed to the enlightenment of people and national liberation. His works Call to Arms and Wandering promote the development of literary genre and enlightenment ideology. The image of “intellectuals” and “uncivilized underlying characters” have deeply reflected the enlightenment ideology of Lu Xun. This paper starts from the perspective of two types of characters, and analyzes how the enlightenment is reflected in Call to Arms and Wandering.  From the perspective of “intellectuals”, different intellectuals have different enlightenment explorations. The victims of the feudal system reveal the destruction of the intellectual spirit of the old feudal society. Through their tragic destiny, Lu Xun stresses the importance of carrying out enlightenment for national awakening. The maintainer of the feudal system is facing the attitude of the enlightenment ideology to maintain resistance, and it strongly maintained feudal rule and has become the resistance of enlightenment. While Lu Xun criticizes these feudal system maintainers, he also embodies the dilemma of spreading enlightenment ideology and deep expectations for intellectual awakening. The rebels of the feudal system are intellectuals with enlightenment ideas. They are brave enough to fight against the feudal system and dare to speak out for the people. From the perspective of “uncivilized underlying characters”, they are deeply affected by feudal ideas and lack enlightenment consciousness. Through the depiction of these characters, Lu Xun hosts the enlightenment ideology on the underlying people, debunking the cruelty of the feudal system and calling for the awakening of the nationals.
The Impact of the China-US Trade Friction on Vietnam’s Chip Industry
Authors: Ding Juntao , Huang Cipu
Published: October 2024

The impact of the China-US trade friction on the world has received widespread attention, but there is still insufficient focus on the Vietnamese chip industry. This article analyzes the impact of China-US trade on Vietnam and the background, development, challenges, and measures of Vietnam’s chip industry. This article argues that the China-US trade friction has brought development opportunities to Vietnam’s semiconductor industry. Many semiconductor companies have chosen to open factories and expand production in Vietnam, and Vietnam’s semiconductor market has also expanded. However, Vietnam has problems such as inadequate infrastructure, a weak technological foundation, government policies that are not suitable for foreign investment, and a lack of human resources. Based on this, this article proposes the following suggestions: Vietnam needs to actively seek cooperation with major countries, the government needs to play a coordinating and important investor role, Vietnam needs to strengthen infrastructure construction, Vietnam needs to promote technological innovation, and Vietnam needs to strengthen the training of high-end talents.
Cognitive, Emotional and Behavioral Factors that Influence Consumer Behavior
Authors: Tang Jingyu
Published: October 2024

Investing in understanding consumer behavior is one the approaches companies can reliably use to thrive in the highly competitive business environment. In a fiercely competitive business environment, understanding consumer behavior is essential for companies aiming to succeed. While traditional studies emphasize social, cultural, economic, personal, and psychological influences on consumer behavior, this study delves deeper into the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral factors that also play significant roles. Analyzing Apple’s iphone purchase behavior reveals that cognitive factors, such as rationalizing the purchase, are crucial in justifying the decision to buy. Emotional factors, including the feelings and motivations that drive consumers, are key in triggering the purchase. Behavioral factors, on the other hand, encompass how the product is consumed and how customers interact with it and with each other. Marketers should carefully examine each of these factors and utilize their insights strategically. Businesses should foster close collaboration between marketing and product development teams to ensure they not only communicate the brand’s promise effectively but also deliver on it consistently.
Gender Bias in Linguistic Structures: A Comparative Study of French
Authors: Guo Yiyang , Yu Zhenyi , Wang Cheng
Published: October 2024

Language is a form of power that can shape the cognitive thinking of its users and even serve as a tool of domination for those in authority. Historically, language has been an instrument of patriarchy, with its use under patriarchal systems that often serving to suppress women. However, in the modern era, with the rise of feminism, there has been increasing attention to issues of gender inequality. Many linguists have begun to question whether gendered languages exacerbate existing gender biases. Yet, few have undertaken comparative analyses across different language families. Considering grammatical structures and language origins, this paper will examine French from the Romance language family and German from the Germanic language family—both of them are gendered languages. This study will conduct a comparative analysis to identify the gender biases present in these languages and to explain the cognitive and linguistic causes underlying these biases. By highlighting these issues, the research aims to raise readers’ awareness of gender bias in linguistic structures.
Brand Distinction and Uniqueness: A Comparative Analysis of Louis Vuitton and Dior
Authors: Ni Ziqi
Published: October 2024

Louis Vuitton (LV) and Dior are two of the most iconic luxury brands in the world. While both share a commitment to quality and prestige, they differ in their design philosophies, brand evolution, and market strategies. This paper seeks to compare these brands by examining their logos, design principles, historical context, and their influence in the fashion industry. By analyzing the similarities and differences in their branding strategies, this article will highlight the unique attributes that distinguish LV from Dior. Particular attention is paid to the logos, their symbolic meanings, and how these contribute to each brand’s positioning within the luxury market.
The Application of EEG Machine Learning in Schizophrenia
Authors: Chen Siyuan
Published: October 2024

Electroencephalographic (EEG) measurements are widely employed in medical and research fields. This review shows the application of EEG machine learning in diagnosing and detecting schizophrenia (SZ), as well as gives the brief background, some diagnostic methods and treatment of SZ with EEG, the latest research findings due to the time of publication, and the advantages and disadvantages of EEG compared to other diagnoses.
Combined with the Fate of Women in Old China: Explore the Awakening of Women and the Influence of Feminism in Midnight
Authors: Zhang Zhehui
Published: October 2024

At the beginning of the 20th century, Western feminist thought began to be introduced into China, and under the impetus of the May Fourth Movement, it was widely concerned and accepted by the old Chinese intellectual circle. Mao Dun was the first scholar to translate and spread Western feminist theories during the May Fourth Movement. The potential text of Mao Dun’s novels can be seen in her representative work Midnight. Based on the background of the old Chinese era, this paper takes the typical female characters in Mao Dun’s Midnight as the research object, and uses three methods of text analysis, comparative study and literary criticism to analyze the fate of these classic female characters in Mao Dun’s Midnight and explore the awakening of women and the influence of feminism embodied in them. Then it reflects the awakening of women and the influence of feminism in old China. Moreover, the awakening of women and the influence of feminism had a profound impact on China and the world at that time and even later generations.
Religious, Cultural, and Modern Influences on Tibetan Thangka Paintings
Authors: Cho Evelyn
Published: October 2024

This research paper explores how cultural, political, and religious contexts have shaped the tradition of Tibetan Thangka paintings. The Tibetan Thangka acts both as religious sacred objects and as an artwork. My interest in this subject began when I first saw a tangka painting in real life, and I was so curious about this art style which led me to further investigate this topic. This research paper analyzed journal articles, looked at many thangkas from different time periods in different styles, and interviewed Tibetan and non-Tibetan people about their perceptions of a few Thangka paintings with varied styles. This study found out that Tibetan thangkas have changed by a lot of influences globally and locally, including political influences of mainland China and the western cultural influences. This research highlights the importance of preserving the spiritual and the culture of the Tibetan Thangka paintings and acknowledges that some are slowly adapting to become more modern.
The Influence of Self-Media Film Reviews on Willingness to Pay for Movies: A Theory of Planned Behavior Approach
Authors: Zhang Anning
Published: October 2024

The Chinese film industry is showing signs of recovery in the post-epidemic era, but with the explosion of short videos and short dramas, the film market has been squeezed rapidly. Exploring the factors that affect consumers’ willingness to pay for movie watching has an important impact on the recovery of the film industry. Among the many factors that affect consumers’ willingness to pay for movie watching, exposure to self-media film reviews has become increasingly important. Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior, this study uses a questionnaire survey to conduct a statistical analysis, intending to explore how exposure to self-media film reviews affects consumers’ willingness to pay for movie watching. The study found that the influence of self-media film reviews on users’ movie choices is multifaceted. Users’ perceptions of value and emotional experiences with paid movie viewing significantly affect their attitudes toward accepting movie reviews and recommendations. These findings provide theoretical support for film marketing and audience decision-making.
The Impact of Macronutrient and Dietary Patterns on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Tan Nike
Published: October 2024

Pregnancy is a physiological condition that increases insulin resistance (IR) due to hormonal changes, including elevated levels of estrogen, progesterone, and human placental lactogen (HPL). Such IR, especially in the later stages of pregnancy, can cause gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), characterized by glucose intolerance first detected during pregnancy. GDM poses significant health risks for both the mother and the fetus, including the potential for pre-eclampsia, emergency C-sections, and type 2 diabetes (T2D) for the mother, as well as preterm birth, hypoglycemia, and being large for gestational age (LGA) for the baby. Proper dietary modifications can help regulate blood sugar levels, improve insulin sensitivity, and ensure healthy gestational weight gain (GWG), thereby reducing the possibility of undesirable outcomes. This paper discusses the role of energy, carbohydrate, fat, and protein, and compares the effects of the Mediterranean diet (MD) and Western diet (WD) on the risk of GDM.  The main objective of this paper is to identify the most effective dietary strategies for preventing and managing GDM. The finding indicates that a MD rich in nutrient-dense foods, complex carbohydrates/lower GI, unsaturated fatty acids (FAs), and balanced protein has beneficial effects on GDM. In contrast, the WD with empty calories, simple carbohydrates/higher glycemic index (GI), saturated FAs (SFA), and animal-based protein increases the risk of GDM. Future studies should continue to explore the long-term effects of dietary interventions, integrate other lifestyle factors, and consider genetic differences to provide comprehensive management strategies for GDM.
Research on the Japanese Economy: The Impact of US-Japanese Relationship on the Economic Development of Japan After WWII
Authors: Chen Qian
Published: October 2024

Living in a world full of diversity with all the countries having their specific ways and ideas of running and governing, the relationship between states and states becomes one of the most crucial factors in engaging in the peace of the world, which ensures the development together with the safety of every country on the planet. This piece of research paper investigates how the relationship of one country to another can have an impact on its total development, especially in terms of economics. In the paper, the author researches the specific case of the US-Japanese relationship and discusses how the relationship between Japan and the United States can influence economic development in Japan. The author provided two time period scenarios, which are the “Economic Miracal” era of Japan and the “Asset Price Bubble” era of Japan. By examining these case scenarios, the author concluded that a healthy US-Japanese relationship will subsequently lead to a healthy development of Japan’s economy. This provided the suggestion that states should maintain a balanced relationship with their allies to keep healthy growth as well as development.
A Study on the Impact of Fashion Shows on Consumer Behavior-The Case of Chanel
Authors: Tu Shuhan
Published: October 2024

Fashion shows serve as a multi-functional platform that not only showcases garments but also promotes branding, marketing, and business growth. The context of the fashion show is rich and diverse, and its origins and evolution are closely linked to social changes, technological advances, and cultural needs. It is from private to public, from single to diversified. It reflects the change in social perception of fashion and the important influence of the fashion industry on the economy and culture. Under the background of the big era of high economic speed, consumption transformation, and upgrading, consumers from basic product consumption to more focus on branding as well as high product consumption. Holding fashion shows is an indispensable way for many luxury jewelry brands to build their brand concept and image. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the impact of fashion shows on consumers. In this paper, choose a single-case exploratory study on the representative Chanel fashion show as an example to conduct an in-depth study. Through the previous literature, fashion shows, and theories related to consumer behavior, it is concluded that fashion shows have an important impact on consumer behavior in a variety of ways. Therefore, building a well-functioning fashion show is very important for brands.
How might the implementation of a Sustainability Policy influencethe resilience of economic growth A Case of EU Taxonomy for SustainableActivities in Germany, Spain, and Italy
Authors: Tang Nixin
Published: October 2024

This paper examines how Sustainability Policy influences the resilience of economic growth in Germany, Spain, and Italy. By analyzing the Gross Domestic Product from 20217 to 2022, this paper finds that the three countries experienced economic growth after the pandemic. However, they have economic growth resilience of due to the amount of green investment in small and medium enterprises. The more enterprises and investments in the country, the more economic strength there is to resist the challenges of COVID-19 while contributing to the economic recovery. Interestingly, the analysis finds that policy synergies are linked to the strength of economic growth. This study emphasizes that governments need to align their policies with the EU Taxonomy to ensure their economic growth is both resilient and sustainable.
The Impact of Image Comparison on The Self-Identity Formation of Female University Students on Social Media
Authors: Guan Ningkun , Shang Yuhan
Published: October 2024

Nowadays, social media is not only an important way for female college students to express themselves but also the main source and way to receive and obtain information. Different platforms push various ‘perfect images’ to female users through algorithms, and constantly create labels and topics about beauty, such as ‘white, thin and young’, ‘straight shoulders’, and so on. Female college students are in an important stage of self-identity construction, during which they will consciously or unconsciously compare themselves with others, and these comparisons affect their aesthetic concepts views, and understanding of themselves. This thesis employs a qualitative research methodology to examine and elucidate the nexus between image comparison on social media and women’s identity. To this end, it conducts in-depth interviews with 11 female university students representing diverse academic disciplines, institutional affiliations, and geographical locations. The study found that there are differences in personal preferences and purposes when female college students choose comparison objects and that the comparison of images on social media has different positive or negative impacts on psychological aspects, and there are individual differences in the degree of impacts, but the comparison of images does not have a direct impact on individual behavior, and generally stays at the psychological level of the individual: in addition, the social activities in daily life and study and other activities of personal growth nowadays can effectively reduce the impacts of social media.
Future Development of Artificial Intelligence from the Perspective of Tacit Knowledge
Authors: Zhao Zixuan
Published: October 2024

The “Chinese Room Argument” is a thought experiment proposed by American philosopher John Searle in 1980. It refutes the claim that computer programs as symbolic representation systems can generate semantic understanding by arguing that artificial intelligence cannot express intentionality. In 1982, Australian philosopher Frank Jackson introduced the “Knowledge Argument,” which questions the physicalism reducibility perspective by examining the concept of qualia. From the analysis of these two thought experiments, it can be concluded that the knowledge of computer programming and its machine simulation cannot truly understand the meaning understood by biological intelligence, and that meaning contains the content of tacit knowledge, so even the most complete artificial intelligence system still lacks the intrinsic, non-physical, and intimate properties that are characteristic of biological intelligence. It is these properties that make up the important difference between biological intelligence and artificial intelligence. This paper discusses how three tacit knowledge forms, relational, physical and collective, affect the development of artificial intelligence, and tries to explore a new direction for the development of artificial intelligence in the future.
Gender Inequality in the Workplace: A Case Study in HK and Pakistan
Authors: Chen Hongguang
Published: October 2024

Gender inequality is a pressing worldwide issue affecting both society and individuals. Certain gender groups are being treated unfairly in multiple aspects, including unequal family status, payroll differences, widening wage gap, work-life imbalance, and occupational segregation. The gender group facing discrimination is usually female due to biological traits and cultural factors. The study focuses on exploring gender inequality phenomenons in specific cases of Hong Kong and Pakistan. Collecting and analyzing data from various sources, such as women and men in Hong Kong’s key statistics, the study also explores what kind of gender stereotype would cultivate this social norm and how particular cultural backgrounds contribute to gender inequality. Ultimately, the study addresses the coping strategies, including improving social welfare and empowering projects by the Women Workers Association. Overall, the study emphasizes the importance of policies and interventions and fostering gender equality, paving the way to a more inclusive future.
Application and Research Progress of Perovskite in the Field of Optoelectronic Materials
Authors: Min Guanchun , Zhang Youlin
Published: October 2024

Perovskite refers to a class of materials with the formula of ABO3. These oxides were first discovered in calcium titanate compounds. Perovskite materials have attracted widespread attention in the field of contemporary photovoltaic research due to their excellent photovoltaic properties, heralding their potential as protagonists of a new generation of photovoltaic materials. Nevertheless, the stability of perovskite materials needs to be enhanced. In addition, reducing the toxicity of the materials is a key challenge in advancing their commercialization. Currently, the rapid development of perovskite in the field of optoelectronics and its unique combination of properties have laid a solid foundation for its position as a mainstream optoelectronic material of the future. Therefore, this work focuses on the properties and applications of perovskite optoelectronics. With deeper scientific research and technological innovation, perovskites have the potential to overcome existing limitations and move towards large-scale commercial production. In the future, the further application of perovskite optoelectronic materials would have far-reaching implications for the global energy transition and environmental protection.
Challenges and Strategies for Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage in Modern China
Authors: Wang Zimeng
Published: October 2024

Intangible cultural heritage encompasses a nation’s traditional culture and wisdom, offering a profound reflection of the lives and thoughts of its predecessors. This heritage manifests in diverse forms, including artistic performances, music, handicrafts, and festivals. Despite its cultural significance, the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage face numerous challenges in modern society. These challenges are exacerbated by rapid urbanization, globalization, and the decline of traditional practices. Previous studies have predominantly explored these issues from cultural and historical perspectives, often overlooking the critical economic factors that influence heritage preservation. This article seeks to fill this gap by examining the difficulties and problems faced by intangible cultural heritage through a comprehensive lens that includes cultural, economic, and social aspects. By analyzing these multifaceted challenges, we aim to uncover the underlying economic dynamics that hinder effective heritage preservation. Moreover, this research will propose innovative solutions to address economic challenges and enhance the protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage. Ultimately, this article aims to provide new perspectives and positive impacts on safeguarding intangible cultural heritage, highlighting the importance of an economic approach to its preservation and transmission to future generations.
An investigation into the relationship between lottery sale and economic performance in four municipality cities of China
Authors: Chen Qihang
Published: October 2024

It is common to see lottery shops not only in the mega cities of China, but also in rural areas, since lottery is a popular product in Chinese market. This research intends to find out whether the development of lottery industry can be a weather vane for Chinese economy to make predictions and plan policies beforehand. Using four municipality cities in China’s mainland (Beijing, Tianjin, Chongqing, & Shanghai) as representatives, this study investigates the correlation between lottery sale and economic development, with a focus on four mainstream economic indicators including gross domestic product, average disposable income, aging population and unemployment rate. By examining the feasibility of using Pearson correlation coefficient in the study, and carry outing correlation test with the statistical tool relying on first hand data collection, this paper tries to analyze reasons for the differences between cities based on cultural difference and consumer preference differences behind.
Utilizing data analysis to identify the best players from the 2019 draft
Authors: Li Xiang , Tian Zhencheng
Published: October 2024

This study seeks further standardization of the evaluation process of these players while recognizing that it is indeed inherently quite complex and subjective. Acknowledging the different skill sets in professional basketball, this research stresses the need for specialized approaches in evaluating players fully. Diversity and balance are what make a player fit as it assumes those who perform well in multiple positions, meaning they have both offensive and defensive skills are likely to be fitter. This research adopted a quantitative approach to analyze KPIs (games played, minutes per game, adjusted shooting percentage, rebounds, total points) in assessing player performance and return on investment. There was a very high correlation between minutes played and points scored from this analysis at a very high level of significance showing that one person can play many roles being versatile is key. The 2019 mock draft ranks players based on a combined scoring system, finding the highest value of players like Zion Williamson and Ja Morant. Research can improve draft strategies and objectives, and data-driven evaluation methods can boost player development and team success. It can help teams to find suitable players based on team playing styles.
Research on the Role of Family Education in Preschool Education
Authors: Du Wei
Published: October 2024

With the continuous development of education, the importance of preschool education is becoming more and more apparent. Despite the increasing interest in preschool education, the role of family education is still underutilized. This study focuses on this phenomenon, analyzes the role of the family in preschool education, and points out two problems: the neglect of family education and the wrong intervention of family education. Family education generally has active neglect and passive neglect. Mistakes in homeschooling methods can also limit students’ free development. Based on this, this paper puts forward the following suggestions. Parents and other family educators should pay attention to improving their educational concepts and improving teaching methods. Schools should pay attention to improving the children’s education system and strengthen home-school cooperation. The government and society should also take the initiative to create a healthy network and social environment to provide a good environmental foundation for students’ physical and mental health.
Investigating Food Quality, Safety and Sanitation in Chinese Detention Centers: A Qualitative StudyEric Zihan Ling
Authors: Ling Eric Zihan
Published: October 2024

This study investigates food quality and sanitation practices in Chinese detention centers. Due to their isolated nature, Detention Centers are vulnerable to contagious disease outbreaks. The traditional design of many of these facilities, inspired by design philosophy of the 80s and 90s, exacerbate these risks, especially with a recent overcrowding of some detention centers. It follows the importance of food hygiene and sanitation within detention centers to reduce these risks and protect the health of detainees and staff. The Covid-19 pandemic prompted stricter hygiene protocols and architectural changes to future construction to prevent disease transmission, which highlighted these issues. However, research on food quality and safety within detention centers remains scarce, with studies indicating inadequate management of cafeteria operations, resulting in unsanitary and nutritionally insufficient meals. This study employs a qualitative case study of a detention center in Guangxi, using questionnaires and document analysis to assess current practices and identify areas for improvement. The findings emphasize the need for modern, adaptable designs and enhanced management practices to ensure the well-being of detainees and staff in Chinese detention centers.