bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Experimental studies of a lidar emitter built according to the oscillator-amplifier scheme
Authors: Tsopa A.I. , Zarudny A.A.
Published: September 2023

The results of experimental studies of the energy characteristics of the leader transmitter built according to the lamp-pumped organic-dye oscillator-amplifier scheme are presented. When constructing the lidar emitter according to the oscillator-amplifier scheme under conditions of constant pump density, the problem arises of choosing the ratio between the length of the active element of the generator and the length of the active medium of the traveling wave amplifier, which ensures the maximum efficiency of the entire emitter. The main objective of the work was experimental verification of the results of theoretical studies in order to determine the factors influencing the choice of the ratio of the lengths of the active elements of the generator and amplifier based on the organic dye rhodamine 6G with lamp pumping with their limited total length.

The results of the experiments confirm the theoretical conclusions that there are optimal ratios of the lengths of the generator and amplifier, at which the radiation energy is maximum. The limiting length of the amplifier and the energy of the emitter, built according to the scheme, the oscillator-amplifier are limited due to an increase in the intensity of the radiation that is amplified along the active element, as well as an increase in the intensity of the amplified noise.
Synthesis of a complex algorithm for the operation of a radio-acoustic measuring complex
Authors: Tikhonov V.A. , Kartashov A.V.
Published: September 2023

Stations of radio-acoustic sounding of the atmosphere are a promising means of obtaining information about the altitudinal distribution of meteorological parameters in the Earth's atmosphere used in the process of solving current scientific and applied tasks to ensure aircraft flights, weather forecasting, etc. However, the effectiveness of the existing radio-acoustic means is insufficient, and there are practical needs for development of appropriate prospective structures and algorithms, which will be implemented when constructing specific stations designed to solve actual applied tasks.

The article presents a synthesis of the structural diagram of a promising radio-acoustic measuring complex (RAVC) and a complex algorithm of its functioning. It is shown that the process of the RAVC development can be reduced to the development of independent issues. They are as follows: synthesis (selection) of types of sounding radio and acoustic signals, their energy parameters, synthesis of spatial and temporal signal processing algorithms for optimal selection of useful information from signals received against a background of noise, development of complex management algorithms and complex adaptation to external conditions formed by the external environment, as well as development of technical means intended for the implementation of the specified algorithms. According to this task of synthesis (selection) of sounding signals for radio-acoustic systems of sounding the atmosphere in the design process, it should be a joint study of the characteristics and selection of two interdependent types of signals – electromagnetic and acoustic.
C.D. Narasimhaiah: Teacher and Critic
Authors: Narayan Shyamala A.
Published: September 2023

Professor C.D. Narasimhaiah was my teacher at the University of Mysore, for my M.A. (1966-68); he was also the supervisor for my Ph.D. (1968-71), so a personal perspective in this article is inevitable. The first part discusses his unique qualities as a teacher. He end eavoured to teach us to evaluate a piece of writing by examining the words on the page, never by the author's life or reputation. He had the capacity to convey his enthusiasm for the books and authors he loved. He took a personal interest in his students, and continued to mentor me even after I had obtained my Ph. D. The second half of the essay examines CDN's critiques of Indian English literature, ranging from his book review of K.R. Srinivasa Iyengar's Indian Writing in English(1962) to his Samvatsar Lecture (2003).
Postcolonial Consciousness And C. D. Narasimhaiah: An Appraisal
Authors: Singh Deepak Kumar
Published: September 2023

C.D. Narasimhaiah, a commonwealth writer and a postcolonial theorist, has not devoted himself simply to writing theory alone. In his literary criticism are contained certain theoretical principles which will be mentioned in the course of this paper. For the present, suffice it to say that if Gayatri C Spivak and Homi K Bhabha have been responsible for postcolonial theories in the West, Narasimhaiah has been doing the very same thing in a simple, though unsophisticated fashion by writing a literary criticism with a difference. He has not rested after putting down his ideas on paper but has championed the cause of his ideas in practice, contributing to the very face of English studies in India. For about half a century, Narasimhaiah had worked with a mission that literary evaluation and criticism be fair and unbiased. He has attacked English departments of Indian universities for re-cycling second-rate British authors through Ph. D. theses.
The Post-Truth Analysis of Farmers Suicides Explored in Shoes of The Dead by Kota Neelima
Authors: K M Lalita
Published: September 2023

The infamous farmer-suicides in India, owing to the incapability of debt-repayment house a major concern in the nation. The irony of it is, although more than 70 per cent of the Indian working population is engaged in agriculture, this sector remains gruesomely neglected by the media attention as they do not benefit any profit or merit from them. The news narrative is generally predetermined by the media editors, curated to address the popular ideology of the dominant rule. Post- Truth claims that news is “manufactured truth” highly influenced by the emotional appeal aspertheoristLeeMcIntyre. KotaNeelimaanalysestheissueoffarmer'ssuicide from the journalistic reportage angle. The article studies subverted theory of post- truth in the indigenous scenario of her novel Shoes of the Dead. These novels present the dual narratives of the agriculturists as well as the policy-makers to bring out an approach to the reality at the ground level and the media projected level. The article encompasses a study of Marxist' Reification' by examining the political influences on the media-inconspicuous author exposing the moral blindspots that determine the reasons behind the suicides, and their coverage on national media. The fictional narrative of Kota Neelima infuses her journalistic influences reflecting on the tussle between media ethics of journalism and corporate political demands of the media editors. The current farmer's protests regarding the repeal of the new Farm laws are an outcry of farmers disgusted by the failed promises of compensation of failed crops.
Infusing New Life in Folktales: Children's Literature in India
Authors: Verma Raj Gaurav
Published: September 2023

This paper attempts to look at the intersection of folktales and children's literature, and proposes to categorize the rendering of folktales for children as standard/ original version and experimental version. Folktales are the original source from which all other genres of entertainment have emanated and evolved. They have gradually transitioned from oral tradition to the textual, from textual to digital and virtual world. This does not only indicate their innate instinct of survival but also their ability to adapt to changing times. Folktales, at one point of time, were directed at audiences of all types. Over a period of time they began to be seen as part of the children's world while 'textuality' came to be associated with the adult world. This distinction got blurred in the recent transition to the virtual world where children and adults can experience a folktale on the screen alike. Thus, standard or original versions of folktales continue to exist in the society and get transmitted from one generation to the other. Experimental version on the other hand is based on innovation in the narration bringing together the folktales and the element of fiction writing, merging reality and fiction, mixing tales with lived experience. Based on the impact and usage of folktales they may be divided broadly into two categories, standard or original version, and the experimental version. This paper attempts to study written versions or collections of Indian folktales for children in the light of these two categories in folktales developed for children.
Mahasweta Devi's The Divorce: Search for Alternativ
Authors: Gupta Lucky
Published: September 2023

Globalization is a specter hunting the world today. It is a buzzword of the moment as it is used almost in every field of human endeavour. Globalization as a concept is breaking into different discourses because it has changed the patterns and dynamics of viewing other social, economic, political culture and psychological happenings around the world. This is because through its technological enforcer, Information Communication Technology (ICT) brought individuals, groups and nations closer to each other than ever before. It is a phenomenon by which the experience of everyday life as influenced by the diffusion of commodities and ideals reflects a standardization of cultural expressions around the world. Women's liberation refers to the liberation from the traditional female goals, which effectively serve to limit the things women can do and the ways she can behave. (Macneil) The feminist movement strove for political and legal equality - focusing on female suffrage, women's access to educational and employment opportunities, the legal rights of married women; to own property, to divorce and to have custody of children. The present research article is focused on the alternative solutions as remedy to resist patriarchy and the global impact on the thought process of affirmation of female voice beyond the paradigms of gender ideology and again search for a global voice beyond the constraints of time, place and culture.
Attitude, Accessibility and Disability: Decoding the Trajectory of Exclusion in Malini Chib's One Little Finger
Authors: Chauhan Prathiviraj Singh
Published: September 2023

Disability is an integral part of human existence, which restricts participation of a person with disability in normal activities of the developmental process. India has a substantial share of the population of persons with disability but their conditions are quite miserable. They are bound to live substandard life due to the lack of accessible infrastructure and inclusion in society. Malini Chib, a disability rights activist, presents an insider perspective of reality through her autobiographical narrative. She has lived with cerebral palsy since her childhood in India and England. Her experiences point out the deep rooted trajectory of exclusion that operates within India's cultural practices. Negative attitude, inaccessibility and lack of community participation constitute the trajectory of exclusion of persons with disability in India. She has been rejected as a 'vegetable' by Indian doctors, forcing her parents to seek a better life for her in England. Her stay and education in England empowered her to work for her community.
Imaginary Conversations: Weiskel Versus Coleridge
Authors: Hore Shouvik Narayan
Published: September 2023

From Robert Southey's prima facie mockery of Samuel Taylor Coleridge's The Rime of the Ancient Mariner (1798, expanded 1834, also alternatively spelt The Rime of the Ancyent Marinere) in the October 1798 issue of the Critical Review, to John T. Netland transfixing the religious sublime on the poem, the Coleridgean Sublime, vis-à-vis his arguably classic piece, has walked a perilous way.Whether Southey contests (not unreasonably) the arcane elevation of a poetical theme Germanized by an inwoven philosophical texture, or Netland hinting at the antithetical, if not antinomial (I use it in the sense of unresolved) tension between the supernaturally acquired Sublime (hence heathenic, taking its deus ex machina into consideration) and its counterpart, the residual sublimity accessed, or rendered accessible after the spoils of civilization, it remains clear, adequately enough, that The Rime's erhabene traverses sublimes, or sublimities, instead of being cooped up within one. This assertion, as it now stands, receives its necessary share of emphasis from Thomas Weiskel who, in Chapter Four ('The Logic of Terror') of The Romantic Sublime (1976), contends with its broader argument, projecting Romantic Sublimity across genres of rhetoric, aesthetic and moral enhancement. I take my cue from Weiskel in this essay, expatiating through a Landoresque dialogue (if not a discourse), on how the Coleridgean Sublime, both consciously and unconsciously, walks its ideological path from Longinus to Kant, and why. I shall also contest how the “Logic” (I shall interchange it with limits, the reason being self- explanatory) of terror slowly winds its way from the terror of rhetorical annexation, to the terror of an infinite antithesis, culminating in the terror of moral imperialism, as opposed to superiority. Unless otherwise mentioned in-text, the 1798 edition of the Rime has been accepted as the standard text by the author, instead of the 1834 text.
Identity, Resistance, and Body: Reading The Cancer Journals as “Manifesto”
Authors: Akter Shirin
Published: September 2023

Audre Lorde, a black lesbian feminist author, had to undergo a mastectomy of her right breast in 1978. Her trauma of pre and post-surgery period, experience of pain, observation on the medical discrimination, and protest against prosthetic breast got a vivid expression in The Cancer Journals (1980). Instead of reflecting on the loss of her body part, she used the cancer experience as a tool not only to voice identities and differences but also to defy patriarchal politics, capitalist agenda, and medical discrimination. Lorde's construction of subjectivity and identity in The Cancer Journals is a complete break from the traditional autobiographical strategies. Her performance as a resisting subjectivity in the text coincides with Sidonie Smith's concept of the experiential politics of autobiographical manifesto's subject. Focusing on these aspects, the present paper exhibits how Audre Lorde creates a discourse of the body in her political struggle for raising women's voice in the body politic. Moreover, it argues that in its exposition of identity and resistance —as a language of the body—The Cancer Journals is an autobiographical manifesto.
Role of Women Leaders in the Pan African Movement
Authors: . Neha
Published: September 2023

The goal of the pan-African movement was to raise the collective voice ofall Africans in opposition to racialized dominance. Africans were subjectedto colonial oppression both within and outside of their own continentduring the 20th century, which gave rise to the Pan African movement.African Americans were also speaking up and make the rest of the worldaware of their plight. The overview of this research paper is to focus on thehistory of the Pan African movement and to emphasize the contribution ofwomen to Pan Africanism. Any revolutionary transformation affectssociety in ways that are political, cultural, and economically significant.According to our research, women played the largest role in thismovement, but the historical text did not reflect this. This paper also aimsto examine how Pan African movements have impacted social, political,and cultural advancement, particularly through the eyes of women. Thispaper would like to use the theoretical understanding of Sandra Harding'sStand point theory. The idea that the viewpoints of marginalized and oroppressed people might aid in the creation of more objective accounts ofthe world. This theory is one the feminist theories that refers to as "strongobjectivity," and revised the history for knowing the standpoint ofoppressed class.
A Feminist Study of Geetanjali Shree's Tomb of Sand
Authors: Sharma Miti , Verma Rooble
Published: September 2023

A renowned Indian writer and the International Booker Prize winner(2022) Geetanjali Shree (1957-) is a prominent novelist inCommonwealth literature who explores various themes in her novels.The portrayal of the conditions of women in a patriarchal society hasbeen the subject of many Commonwealth writers and Shree is noexception. Her novels throw a light on issues such as genderdiscrimination, exploitation and suppression of women in a maledominatedsociety. The present paper is an attempt to analyse herrecently published novel Tomb of Sand from a feminist perspective. Thenovel is a family saga that depicts how its female protagonist becomesselfish at the age of eighty and crosses the border to find a meaning oflife. It also throws a light on the psychological impact of pains andsufferings on women. The paper explores how the female characters inthe novel challenge gender stereotypes and try to break tradition in theirown ways.
Echoes from the Prison Walls: A Study of Select Poems by Wole Soyinka
Authors: Dadhich Paramba
Published: September 2023

Prison has been a space that has manifested not only physical but alsoideological restrictions and the writings from this 'space' have shapedthemselves in particular ways. Wole Soyinka's prison poetry was an outcome ofhis experiences in prison during the Nigerian civil war after his incarceration onthe charge of his writings being sympathetic to the secessionist Biafrans. Thepoetry produced in this kind of a closed 'space' is traced with a consistentawareness of being written in a restricted context. The paper shall make anattempt to analyze how the very setting of writing shapes the act ofcommunication, here in the case of Wole Soyinka's prison poetry whichthematically focuses on interacting with the immediate setting to reflect uponthe present conditions. When physical removal becomes a major way to curbexpression, this kind of writing is characterized by an awareness of therestricted space. Soyinka's poems recurrently use the strategy of the poetencountering the most mundane in the immediate environment which triggersthought and writing, primarily through the senses. 'Space' here becomes anactive manifestation of the real and the imagined, and the writing thus producedcarries such a critical 'spatial awareness.' There is an attempt in Soyinka's prisonpoetry to use the restricted 'space' as a transgressing sphere of 'otherness' tocontest boundaries, thus also seeking to reclaim the lost cultural space. The titleof the work A Shuttle in the Crypt becomes a metaphor for enlarging thisconfined present space
Ethos and Displacement in the Ghazals of Kaif Bhopali: An Analysis
Authors: Ahmed Abrar , Kumar Manoj
Published: September 2023

Migrating and getting displaced from the original habitat by compulsion or by choice has become a common norm in post colonial era. The people of this planet migrate in search of livelihood, better education, political compulsions and geo-political conflicts. Capitalism further assists it to grab its roots. This is also the case with Urdu ghazal writers; they also migrate and are made to stay in places with geographically, politically and culturally different climate. Kaif Bhopali is one of the writers, who never migrated from India but still could not be with his homeland. This is the only reason that the ghazals of Kaif Bhopali have nostalgia, displacement and dislocation as the common features.

This paper is an attempt to study the select ghazals, which are well praised and are full of nostalgic diasporic thoughts.
Identification of Greenish Soybean Seeds through Image Processing, under Different Types of Lighting
Authors: Fogaça de Souza Sobrinho Alcebíades , Alves Braga Junior Roberto , Aparecido Amaral da Silva Edvaldo , Contado José Luís
Published: September 2023

A high occurrence of greenish soybean seeds in crops is an issue, these types of seeds have low physiological quality, which can generate seedlings with anomalies, if destined for processing in industries, the presence of chlorophyll is undesirable, requiring additional processes for its removal. This work aimed to evaluate the differentiation of mature and greenish soybean seeds, illuminated with red laser, green laser, red LED, and fluorescent lamp, using image processing. Images of mature and greenish soybean seeds were captured at a resolution of 340x480 pixels, illuminated with red laser, green laser, red LED, and fluorescent lamp. Subsequently, the averages of the gray levels of each image were obtained in the red, green, blue channels and in images converted to grayscale 8-bit. The data were submitted to tests of variance after gray level for image classification. And a validation presented results of 97% of hits for red laser, 94% for fluorescent light and 93.5% for red LED, all in red channel. Keywords: seed classification, agricultural automation, soybean seed quality, computer vision
Lowering Greenhouse Gases Emissions from the Energy and Oil Companies in the European Union: An Economic Overview
Authors: Voicu Ștefania Mariana
Published: September 2023

In the context of the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) that has been passed by the EU Parliament in November 2022 and which fundamentally changes the ways how companies reporting are made and the type of sustainability reporting made by the companies targeted by the directive, in this paper it is analyzed and examined, according with the forerunning directive, Non-Financial Reporting Directive (NFRD), which have been made compulsory by the European Union starting with year 2014, the improvements that have been effectively made in the emissions of greenhouse gases by the largest 6 companies in terms of revenue that operate primarily in energy, oil and gas industries (either by upstream, midstream or downstream sectors) and are of continental European origins. In this article are highlighted the economical efforts of combating the greenhouse gases (GHG) and the efficiency of the measures taken, both individually and collectively by the aforementioned conglomerates. It is also discussed the economic efficiency, both cumulative and separately for each of the analyzed companies. As well, an overview of the reduction importance of greenhouse gases is presented by exposing the environmental measurements since first being reported at a scientific level. Keywords: oil and energy industry, sustainable profitability, environmental responsibility, non-financial directives, green investments
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Kedukaan Di Rumah Duka Grand Heaven Berbasis Desktop
Authors: Rumokoy Marco Viraldy , Natsir Fauzan , Suwela Nandang
Published: September 2023

PT.Gading Sakti merupakan sebuah yayasan yang bergerak dalam bidang pelayanan kedukaan berupa jasa penggunaan kendaraan untuk jemput jenazah maupun antar jenazah, jasa memandikan jenazah, penyewaan ruang kedukaan, rumah abu, pemakaman, kremasi jenazah, dan penyedia peti jenazah yang dalam pendataan administrasi dan informasinya dimana yang dalam pendataan administrasi dan pengolahan masih menerapkan cara konvensional. Maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah menciptakan aplikasi berbasis desktop Java dengan basis data MySQL. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam perancangan sistem informasi rumah duka ini adalah metode kualitatif sedangkan waterfall model digunakan dalam pengembangan sistem. Aplikasi ini dirancang dengan berbasiskan java netbeans. sebagai media informasi kedukaan ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem yang telah berjalan saat ini, serta memberikan kontribusi kepada pihak rumah duka tentang analisis, design, dan implementasi program informasi rumah duka dengan teknologi yang lebih up to date. Dengan adanya perancangan sistem pelayanan kedukaan yang dinamis ini juga membantu staf yang terlibat dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pelayanan terhadap customer sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja dan mutu pelayanan kedukaan.
Pemetaan Kejadian Stunting Berdasarkan Status Ekonomi Keluarga Di Puskesmas Bangil Menggunakan Algoritma X-Means
Authors: Salasa Oong Alfa
Published: September 2023

Stunting adalah masalah kekurangan asupan gizi dari makanan yang berlangsung cukup lama, upaya penurunan kejadian stunting merupakan salah satu prioritas program pemerintah dalam bidang kesehatan. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis akan memetakan wilayah yang rentan terjadi kejadian stunting berdasarkan faktor status ekonomi keluarga. Data diperoleh dari Prevalensi Stunting di wilayah Puskesmas Bangil. Proses penelitian menggunakan bahasa pemrograman python dengan bantuan beberapa library. Teknik data mining Clustering menggunakan algoritma X-Means. Untuk mengetahui scoring cluster yang optimal menggunakan Davies Bouldin Index (DBI).  Penentuan kelompok algoritma X-Means metode Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) akan menentukan jumlah klaster terbaik berdasarkan centroid. Parameter yang digunakan untuk pengelompokan adalah Data Pendidikan Orang Tua (Ayah dan Ibu), Data Pendapatan Orang Tua dan Data Sanitasi Rumah. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai DBI adalah 0.47 dan jumlah klaster yang terbentuk sebanyak 4 klaster. Hasil kalster di integrasikan dalam sebuah peta berbasis Siistem Informasi Gegrafis (SIG).
Perbandingan Fuzzy Tsukamoto Dan Fuzzy Mamdani Dalam Memprediksi Intensitas Curah Hujan Di Kabupaten Sumenep
Authors: Yulianto Tony , Solehah Ilmiyatus , Faisol Faisol , Amalia Rica , Tafrikan Mohamad
Published: September 2023

Intensitas curah hujan merupakan hal yang cukup sulit untuk diprediksi. Banyak hal yang dapat menjadi faktor penentu curah hujan, diantaranya adalah suhu, kecepatan angin, kelembapan udara, tekanan udara, dan lain-lain. Faktor cuaca ini tentu menjadi komponen utama yang sulit untuk diprediksi dan diperhitungkan, karena akan sangat berguna dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Kegiatan tersebut meliputi produksi pertanian, perkebunan, perikanan, dan transportasi. Dalam bidang pertanian, curah hujan dapat mempengaruhi masa tanam setiap tahun dan jenis tanaman apa yang cocok untuk ditanam. Selain itu, informasi curah hujan juga dapat mengantisipebabkan kegagalan produksi pertanian. Banyak metode peramalan yang dapat digunakan untuk melakukan peramalan, seperti metode Fuzzy yang digunakan pada penelitian ini, dengan membandingkan Fuzzy tsukamoto dan Fuzzy mamdani menggunakan data intensitas curah hujan bulanan di Kabupaten Sumenep. Berdasarkan hasil prediksi Curah Hujan dihasilkan MAPE Fuzzy Tsukamoto 59,9503 dan RMSEnya 114,8893, Fuzzy Mamdani metode Bisector menghasilkan MAPE 59,7829, Fuzzy Mamdani metode MOM (Mean Of Maximum) menghasilkan MAPE 62,9953, LOM (Largest Of Maximum) menghasilkan MAPE 59,2672, Fuzzy Mamdani metode SOM (Smallest Of Maximum) menghasilkan MAPE 157,4189 maka nilai prediksi RMSE terbaik menggunakan Fuzzy Mamdani Metode SOM (Smallest Of Maximum).
Website Monitoring Pintar Terintegrasi Berbasis IoT pada Budidaya Lobster Air Tawar
Authors: Ulil Albaab Mochammad rifki , Purbanigtyas Rani , Ferdiansyah Aulia Kusuma Muhammad , Vitasari Junia , Nugroho Daffa Agung , Putri Rudi Adisty Pramudita
Published: September 2023

Menurut Dinas Tenaga Kerja (Disnaker) Sidoarjo angka pengangguran di Sidoarjo mencapai 10,97% dari keseluruhan angkatan kerja. Pandemi merupakan penyebab utama tingginya pengangguran di Sidoarjo. Budidaya lobster air tawar merupakan peluang usaha yang memiliki omset tinggi dan menjanjikan serta dapat menjadi jawaban dari permasalahan tingginya tingkat pengangguran di Sidoarjo. Untuk membantu keberhasilan budidaya crawfish, beberapa hal harus diperhatikan seperti suhu, pH dan jenis pakan crawfish. Aspek penting adalah kualitas air. Pada tambak udang air tawar yang ideal suhu air 26-30℃ dan jika suhu tidak stabil maka lobster tidak dapat hidup dan tumbuh dengan baik. Teknologi dengan inovasi terbaru yang diciptakan diharapkan dapat membantu mendeteksi tingkat suhu dan dapat mengontrol suhu air kolam lobster untuk tetap stabil. Hasil deteksi suhu air pada kolam lobster menggunakan sensor suhu DS18B20 akan ditampilkan secara real-time pada layar LCD I2C.
РОЛЬ КОЛЕГІАЛЬНИХ ОРГАНІВ У СИСТЕМІ УПРАВЛІННЯ ЗАКЛАДІВ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ
Authors: Остапенко Анна , Остапенко Володимир
Published: September 2023

Статтю присвячено особливостям функціонування колегіальних органів у вітчизняних закладах вищої освіти. Розкривається сутність колегіального підходу до управління діяльністю ЗВО. Наголошується, що колегіальність – це форма спільної роботи з метою прийняття оптимальних рішень у навчальній діяльності або принцип управління, за якого прийняття рішень здійснюється не однією особою, а групою осіб (колегією), які наділений рівними правами та повноваженнями під час вирішення завдань. Відповідно до Закону України «Про освіту» у ЗВО існує два рівні колегіальних органів – рівень управління закладом освіти та громадське самоврядування. У статті акцентовано увагу на тому, що вчена рада університету, вчена рада структурних підрозділів (інститутів, факультетів), наглядова рада, науково-експертна рада, науково-методична (науково-технічна) рада, консультативна рада , рада молодих учених входять до складу колегіальних органів управління навчальним закладом. До колегіальних органів громадського самоврядування належать конференція (збори) трудового колективу та студентське самоврядування. У статті проаналізовано склад колегіальних органів Одеського національного університету імені І.І. Мечникова, Національного університету «Львівська політехніка», Харківського національного університету імені В. Н. Каразіна, Сумського державного університету, Черкаського національного університету імені Богдана Хмельницького та встановлено, що в більшості з них діють однакові колегіальні органи. університети, крім того, за рішенням вищих навчальних закладів вони можуть бути доповнені постійними або тимчасовими комісіями. У ході аналізу встановлено позитивні сторони діяльності колегіальних органів вищих навчальних закладів, у тому числі вищий рівень обґрунтованості та якості прийняття управлінських рішень за рахунок залучення ширшого кола наукових і науково-педагогічних працівників. в їх розвитку; використання оптимальних форм діяльності колегіальних органів; застосування прогресивних, інноваційних підходів до діяльності; залучення перспективних молодих учених до управління навчальним процесом; розширення кругозору працівників колегіальних органів, оскільки вони змушені виходити за межі повсякденної діяльності.
Integrating Public Health Principles into Anesthesia Practice: Enhancing Patient Outcomesss
Authors: Ethan Amelia
Published: September 2023

Integrating Public Health Principles into Anesthesia Practice: Enhancing PatientOutcomesss
Ngụ Ngôn Bói Cá: Tập truyện cho cả trẻ em và người trưởng thành
Authors: Tri Nguyen Phuong
Published: September 2023

Thông qua các câu chuyện, tác giả đã khéo léo mượn hình ảnh về chú chim Bói Cá đầy khôi hài và châm biếm để thểhiện các triết lý nhân sinh quan trong cuộc sống.Tuyển tập Truyện Ngụ Ngôn Bói Cá của tác giả Vương Quân Hoàng là tổng hợp những câu chuyện đầy ý nghĩa và sâu sắc, mang thông điệp về những gì diễn ra xung quanh chúng ta hàng ngày [1]. Phiên bản mới nhất của sách gồm có 24 mẩu chuyện, đã được biên dịch và biên tập song ngữ. Một số mẩu chuyện của sách đã được đăng trong mục Khoảng Lặng của Tạp chí Kinh tế và Dự báo rải rác từ năm 2017 đến năm 2019.
Radiology in Emergency Situations: Diagnosing and Managing Critical Cases
Authors: Khan Imran
Published: September 2023

Radiology in Emergency Situations: Diagnosing and Managing Critical Cases
Effect of Straw Compost (Oryza sativa L.) on Crop Production
Authors: Danapriatna Nana , Ismarani Ismarani , Luthifadi Ridwan , Dede Moh.
Published: September 2023

Agricultural productivity depends mainly on soil fertility, particularly in intensified-paddy fields. Heavily relying on synthetic agrochemicals in intensified agriculture could be changed to regenerative agriculture utilizing cultivation wastes to achieve sustainable food production. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effectiveness of rice (Oryza sativa L.) straw compost for intensified-rice cultivation. Rice straw compost from the previous planting season was composted on the field (in situ). The composting used “Effective Microorganisms version 4” (EM-4), which contains Lactobacillus sp., Rhodopseudomonas sp., Actinomycetes sp., Streptomyces sp., yeast, and cellulose-decomposing fungus. The test field used 4 tons of straw compost and treatments adopted from the local farmers’ planting style named Legowo 4:1. Observations on these treatments include the plant nutrients, plant contents, rice components, and yield production. The differences in the results were analyzed using the paired t-test. The results show that the application of straw compost provides a significant increase in dry grain weight, panicle length, and the number of grains per rice plant. However, the treatment did not give significant results on the clumps number and rice grain weight. Besides improving rice production, straw compost improved the C-organic, total N, and K levels in the soil. Based on this study, rice straw compost brings benefits for paddy cultivation as well as the reuse of agricultural waste in a simple way, especially in tropical lowland areas of Indonesia.
Problem Gangguan Mental Perspektif Said Nursi (Study Analisa Model Terapi Dalam Psikologi Islam)
Authors: Fatimah Suci
Published: September 2023

Artikel ini berusaha untuk menjelaskan pandangan Said Nursi terhadap gangguanmental yang terjadi pada masyarakat modern, serta metode yang menjadi ciri khas Nursidalam menangani problem tersebut. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif (libraryresearch) akan mengupas kesalahan masyarakat modern pun psikologi Barat dalammemahami makna gangguan mental, sehingga terdapat kesalahan para ahli psikolog Baratdalam menangani problem gangguan mental yang terjadi di era modern saat ini. Denganmetode Imani, Nursi menulis dalam karyanya bahwa keimanan memiliki pengaruh yangbesar bagi kehidupan manusia, tidak terkecuali dengan kesehatan mental. Psikoterapidengan penguatan keimanan menyembuhkan tidak hanya pada penderita gangguan mental,namun dapat memberi inspirasi akurat agar manusia menguatkan keimanannya sertamendahulukan segala perbuatan yang bermanfaat untuk kehidupan diakhirat kelak.
Radiology's Role in Disaster Medicine: Preparedness, Response, and Recovery Strategies
Authors: Smith Kevin
Published: September 2023

Radiology's Role in Disaster Medicine: Preparedness, Response, and RecoveryStrategies
What Do We Know (or NOT Know) About School Shooter Response Training?
Authors: Walsh Lindsey , Curran Shannon , Ernestus Stephanie M.
Published: September 2023

Active shooter response trainings are designed to train school personnel and students on how to respond to emergencies in ways that will (in theory) save lives (King & Bracy, 2019). As these trainings are increasing in prevalence in educational settings (Cox & Rich, 2018), it is increasingly likely that individuals who work with schools and school-aged children will be asked to treat, advise, educate, or counsel individuals who are impacted by these trainings. However, there are substantial gaps in the literature on the efficacy and impact of these trainings on students that hamper our ability to provide evidence-based services. This review first identifies the basic structure of active shooter training format and content. Next, we review the available outcome research on safety, preparedness, stress, and long-term mental and emotional health based on training format and content. Finally, we identify some specific characteristics (participants of color, children of different ages, adverse experience and trauma history) that may guide thinking of individual differences in these trainings’ impact. Finally, we detail important considerations that support best practice decision making and next steps.
Ngụ Ngôn Bói Cá: Tập truyện cho cả trẻ em và người trưởng thành
Authors: Tri Nguyễn Phương
Published: September 2023

Thông qua các câu chuyện, tác giả đã khéo léo mượn hình ảnh về chú chim Bói Cá đầy khôi hài và châm biếm để thể hiện các triết lý nhân sinh quan trong cuộc sống.
GCCX continuation (Supplement III:25-2)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: September 2023

last entry before the collected volume.
Surgical Techniques and Strategies: Integrating Anesthesia in General Surgery
Authors: Smith Kevin , Smith Jordon
Published: September 2023

Surgical Techniques and Strategies: Integrating Anesthesia in General Surgery
Theoretical mass value of electron, neutrino and other particles by means of QED together with Gravitational theory
Authors: Cadeddu Enrico Pier Giorgio
Published: September 2023

From time involved in pair production process, in the photon-photon collision, we consider energy and then mass uncertainty. Taking the latter as the mass of a particle, we repeat pair production process obtaining another mass uncertainty, then another particle mass, and so on. Starting with the heaviest charged elementary particle that is possible using Planck length for electromagnetic mass, we obtain a mass value close to electron mass. It is supposed exactly electron mass, considering the presence of uncertainties in the process. Then plausible neutrino mass and other particles masses are obtained.
Increasing Demand for Fact-Checking
Authors: Graham Matthew H. , Porter Ethan
Published: September 2023

Fact-checks successfully persuade people to reject misinformation, but people who are exposed to misinformation rarely read fact-checks. This makes increasing the demand for fact-checking a crucial, understudied aspect of the fight against misinformation. We test several ways of increasing demand for fact-checking. In our first two studies, we find little evidence that the partisan reputation of fact-checkers affects willingness to read fact-checks. Our third and fourth studies yield three successful classes of interventions: appeals to civic duty, social pressure, and micro-payments. Effects are robust among those who are least likely at baseline to choose to read fact-checks, and among those who are most likely at baseline to consume misinformation. Our results offer several practical lessons. Increasing demand for fact-checks is possible, including among the subgroups most in need of encouragement. Though fact-checkers are widely perceived as partisan, increasing demand may require looking beyond partisan reputations and identities.
Data Governance Frameworks: Strategies for Effective Implementation
Authors: Smith Kevin
Published: September 2023

Data Governance Frameworks: Strategies for Effective Implementation
Anesthesia and Surgical Interventions in Emergency Cases
Authors: Ali Hassan
Published: September 2023

Anesthesia and Surgical Interventions in Emergency Cases
The contest of happiness
Authors: Krueger Joachim Israel
Published: September 2023

Reviews 'The Saad truth about happiness: 8 secrets for leading the good life' by Gad Saad. This review is in press with the American Journal of Psychology.
Music-evoked autobiographical memories are associated with negative affect in younger and older adults
Authors: Mehl Kendra , Reschke-Hernandez Alaine E. , Hanson Julien , Linhardt Lauren , Frame Jessica , Dew Matthew , Kickbusch Elizabeth , Johnson Chase , Bai Elena , Belfi Amy
Published: September 2023

Objectives. Previous research has shown that music evokes strong emotional responses that persist across the lifespan and over time. However, the mechanisms underlying the emotional effects of music, particularly in older adults, are largely unknown. One purported mechanism by which music evokes emotions is episodic memory – that is, music evokes memories that then lead to emotional responses. In the present study, we investigated whether memory-evoking music induces stronger and longer-lasting emotional responses than music that is not associated with memories, and whether these emotional responses differ between younger and older adults. Methods. Older (N=30) and younger adults (N=30) listened to two blocks of self-selected music (one block of memory-evoking music and one block of familiar but non-memory-evoking music). Participants reported their emotions prior to listening and at three timepoints post-listening. Results. Overall, older adults reported higher levels of positive affect than younger adults. For both groups, positive affect increased after listening to both memory-evoking and non-memory-evoking music. However, negative affect only increased after listening to memory-evoking music. Conclusions. These results suggest that both memory-evoking and non-memory-evoking music generate strong emotions across the lifespan, but music that conjures personal memories is more likely to elicit mixed positive and negative emotions. Our results have important clinical implications when designing music-based interventions for mood and affect, particularly in older adult populations.
Physiological indicators of anxiety in childhood and adolescence: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Ko Katherine , Jones Alana , Francis Deanna , Robidoux Serje , McArthur Genevieve
Published: September 2023

Anxiety is one of the most prevalent problems that affects children and adolescents. The vast majority of diagnostic tools for anxiety depend on written or verbal reports from children and adolescents or their significant others. The validity and reliability of such reports can be compromised by their subjective nature. Thus, there is growing interest in whether anxiety can be indexed with objective physiological measures. The key aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to determine which physiological measures are most reliably associated with elevated levels of anxiety amongst children and adolescents. Online databases (e.g., PsycINFO, Embase, Medline) were searched for relevant studies according to pre-determined criteria. Twenty-five studies comprising 2,502 participants (N = 1,160 with high anxiety) met inclusion, identifying 11 groups of physiological measures. Our meta-analysis revealed that skin conductance level is the most sensitive measure of anxiety (d = .83), followed by muscle activity measures (d = .71) and skin conductance response (d = .58). However, the included studies varied in terms of subjective measures, study designs, experimental task measures, and physiological measures. Consideration of these differences in methodology offer potential directions for future research.
How twelve women stayed in academic science; what were their secrets to survival and then to success?
Authors: Christian Katherine , Larkins Jo-ann , Doran Michael
Published: September 2023

We used semi-structured interviews of 12 mid-career Australian female academics working in STEMM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics and medicine) to identify their common struggles as well as common strategies that led to success. There is no universal formula for success, but several patterns emerged. These women academics had encountered resistance that they associated with age, gender, or race, but also had identified critical pathways and mentors that facilitated their success. Almost all attributed some success to being in the right place at the right time, or luck, but all had also made strategic investments to create these opportunities.
Performance Analysis of Classification and Regression Tree (CART) Algorithm in Classifying Male Fertility Levels with Mobile-Based
Authors: Arif Rahman Hakim  , Dewi Marini Umi Atmaja  , Amat Basri  , Andri Ariyanto
Published: September 2023

Fertility is the ability to produce offspring in a man or the ability of the reproductive organs to work optimally in fertilization. Fertility rates have declined drastically in the last fifty years. Machine Learning is a field devoted to understanding and building learning methods. This study will use machine learning algorithms to classify male fertility levels, namely the Classification and Regression Tree (CART) algorithm and the K-Fold Cross Validation validation method. The fertility dataset used in this study was obtained from the UCI Machine Learning website, with a total of 100 data and the variables used are Age, Childish diseases, Accident or serious trauma, Surgical intervention, High fevers in the last year, Frequency of alcohol consumption, Smoking habit, Number of hours spent sitting per day and Diagnosis. K-Fold Cross Validation can be used together with CART to measure the performance of the CART model on different data, so as to avoid overfitting or underfitting the CART model. Based on the calculation of the CART algorithm and the K-Fold Cross Validation validation method (K = 1 to K = 9), the average accuracy value for training data is 98.70% and the average accuracy value for testing data is 81.16%. The results of this study have proven that the CART algorithm can be used to classify the level of fertility in men well. In addition, the classification model formed can be implemented into a mobile application (android) so that it is easy to use and understand.
Sentiment Analysis of Comments on Instagram Posts of Indonesia's 2024 Presidential Candidates Using The Support Vector Machine Method
Authors: Alqis Rausanfita  , Ramadan Arip , Dzulfikar Fauzi Muhammad , Mafidah Qori Emalia Putri , Ramona Emilia , Mahardika Putra Yudha
Published: September 2023

The rising number of Instagram user affecting higher number of comments appear on post especially Instagram accounts of Indonesia's 2024 presidential candidates that made it difficult to understand the public sentiment towards presidential candidate. Therefore, this research aims to classify Indonesian sentiment on Instagram comments of 2024 Indonesian presidential candidates using the Support Vector Machine method. The classified sentiment is divided into three classes, namely positive, negative, and neutral. The results shows that Sentiment Analysis of Comments on Instagram Posts of Indonesia's 2024 Presidential Candidates Using The Support Vector Machine Method has a good accuracy value of 89.41%. This results also obtain recall and precision values of 89% and 87% respectively.
Variability of Surface Level Particulate Matterin Kathmandu and Pokhara and an Overview of Origin of Pollutants
Authors: Regmi Jeevan , Poudyal Khem N. , Pokhrel Amod , Wilson Katrina , Aryal Rudra
Published: September 2023

Abstract available with full text.
Municipal Solid Waste Generation in Birgunj Metropolitan City, Nepal: Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis
Authors: Patel Niranjan , Shrestha Kishor Kumar
Published: September 2023

Abstract available with the full text.
Mechanical Phenomenon of Moving Charged Particles in Electromagnetic Field
Authors: Karki Ravi , Adhikari Dipak , Adhikari Kapil , Pantha Nurapati , Adhikari Narayan Prasad
Published: September 2023

Abstract available with the full text.
Phase-Space Dynamics of Diatomic Molecules as Morse Oscillator
Authors: Adhikari Dipak , Karki Ravi , Adhikari Kapil , Pantha Nurapati , Adhikari Narayan Prasad
Published: September 2023

Abstract available with the full text.
Modelling of PID-Fuzzy Controller for Speed Control of Brushless DC Motor to Improve Steady State Performances
Authors: Pokharel Bigyan , Pandey Bimal , K.C. Ajay , Gouli Sangam , Dhami Sandeep
Published: September 2023

Abstract available with the full text.