bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Characteristics and strength mechanisms of gussasphalt based on the Mohr–Coulomb theory
Authors: Wang Min , Shang Fei , Hu Deyong , Hao Zengheng , Gao Bo
Published: October 2019

To reveal the properties and strength mechanism of gussasphalt based on the Mohr–Coulomb theory, a uniaxial penetration test and an unconfined compressive strength test were conducted to calculate the characteristic parameters of gussasphalt strength (cohesion (c), internal friction angle (ϕ) and maximum shear stress (τ max)). By analyzing the effects of asphalt content and temperature on strength parameters, a study of the strength mechanisms of gussasphalt and the differences between gussasphalt and conventional asphalt mixtures was performed. The results showed that gussasphalt was highly affected by the asphalt content and temperature. The shear resistance strength of gussasphalt was stronger than that of conventional asphalt mixtures at 60°C because of the cohesive force of high-viscosity modified asphalt and high ratio of powder and asphalt. The results of shear strength were consistent with the evaluation results of the penetration and increment indices, and the penetration and increment indices were more suitable for evaluating the stability of gussasphalt at high temperatures and characterizing its strength features.
MojoSort™ Selection Kits Column Protocol - 1 v1
Authors: Li Sam
Published: October 2019

BioLegend MojoSort™ nanobeads work in commonly used separation columns, based on our internal research as well as validation by external testing by academic labs. This simple protocol consists of following the MojoSort™ protocol to label the cells with pre-diluted MojoSort™ reagents and using the columns as indicated by the manufacturer. Note: Due to the properties of our beads, it may be possible to use far fewer beads that with other commercial suppliers. We recommend a titration to find the best dilution factor. However, as a general rule, dilutions ranging from 1:3 to 1:20 for the Nanobeads can be used. Please contact BioLegend Technical Service (tech@biolegend.com) if further assistance is needed.
Supporting information 1 (Yuzhalin et al. 2019) v2
Authors: AE Yuzhalin , SY Lim , AN Gordon-Weeks , Fischer Roman , BM Kessler , Yu Dihua , RJ Muschel
Published: October 2019

Supporting Information 1. Raw results obtained from quantitative label-free proteomics analysis of decellularized and enriched tissues of the mouse intact liver (control) and MC38 mouse liver metastasis (tumor).
MojoSort™ Selection Kits Column Protocol - 5 v1
Authors: Li Sam
Published: October 2019

BioLegend MojoSort™ nanobeads work in commonly used separation columns, based on our internal research as well as validation by external testing by academic labs. This simple protocol consists of following the MojoSort™ protocol to label the cells with pre-diluted MojoSort™ reagents and using the columns as indicated by the manufacturer. Note: Due to the properties of our beads, it may be possible to use far fewer beads that with other commercial suppliers. We recommend a titration to find the best dilution factor. However, as a general rule, dilutions ranging from 1:3 to 1:20 for the Nanobeads can be used. Please contact BioLegend Technical Service (tech@biolegend.com) if further assistance is needed.
MojoSort™ Nanobeads Protocol - 1 v1
Authors: Li Sam
Published: October 2019

Product description and procedure summary: The cells targeted by the Nanobeads are either selected or depleted by incubating your sample with the directly conjugated magnetic particles. The magnetically labeled fraction is retained by the use of a magnetic separator. After collection of the targeted cells, downstream applications include functional assays, gene expression, phenotypic characterization, etc. Note:This procedure is optimized for the isolation of 107 to 2 x 108 cells per tube. If working with fewer than 107 cells, keep volumes as indicated for 107 cells. For best results, optimize the conditions to your specific cell number and tissue. Prepare fresh MojoSort™ Buffer solution by diluting the 5X concentrate with sterile distilled water. Scale up volumes if using 14 mL tubes and Magnet, and place the tube in the magnet for 10 minutes.
MojoSort™ Nanobeads Protocol - 2 v1
Authors: Li Sam
Published: October 2019

Product description and procedure summary: The cells targeted by the Nanobeads are either selected or depleted by incubating your sample with the directly conjugated magnetic particles. The magnetically labeled fraction is retained by the use of a magnetic separator. After collection of the targeted cells, downstream applications include functional assays, gene expression, phenotypic characterization, etc. Note:This procedure is optimized for the isolation of 107 to 2 x 108 cells per tube. If working with fewer than 107 cells, keep volumes as indicated for 107 cells. For best results, optimize the conditions to your specific cell number and tissue. Prepare fresh MojoSort™ Buffer solution by diluting the 5X concentrate with sterile distilled water. Scale up volumes if using 14 mL tubes and Magnet, and place the tube in the magnet for 10 minutes.
Sexing bovine preimplantation embryos by PCR v1
Authors: Xiao Yao , Sosa Froylan , J Hansen Peter
Published: October 2019

This protocol for using PCR to sex bovine embryos are based on Y-specific and autosomal targets described by Park et al, Theriogenology 2001; 55: 1843-1853 but with updates according to current bovine genomic database in NCBI as of 2019.Note that assembly of the bovine Y chromosome is still in progress.
Implementasi HOTS-AEP pada Siswa SD dan SMP: Profil Gender Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Lingkungan
Authors: Ichsan Ilmi Zajuli , Sigit Diana Vivanti , Miarsyah Mieke , Prayitno Trio Ageng , Ali Ahmad , Arif Wiwin Pramita , Dewi Aryani Kadarwati , Iriani Enin , Hermawati Farah Muthi
Published: October 2019

In the 21st century learning the ability of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) is very necessary especially in Environmental Learning. The problem is the unavailability of students' HOTS profiles. The purpose of this study was to describe the HOTS profile of elementary and junior high school students based on gender using Higher Order Thinking Skills Assessment based on Environmental Problems (HOTS-AEP). The study was conducted in July 2019. The sample used was 130 students, consisting of 14 male students and 18 female students at the elementary level. Then, 29 male students and 69 female students for junior high school. The results showed that the overall HOTS score of students were in very low category with the average score of junior high school for male students (17.70) and female (21.10) while elementary school students for male (20.70) and female (23.60). There were differences in scores between elementary and junior high school based on gender. This showed that the ability of HOTS students in environmental learning still needs to be improved. The conclusion was HOTS of female students still higher than male students at the elementary and junior high school. Besides that overall students HOTS are still very low and need to be improved.
Metin Özetlemesi için Düğüm Merkezliklerine Dayalı Denetimsiz Bir Yaklaşım
Authors: HARK Cengiz , UÇKAN Taner , SEYYARER Ebubekir , KARCI Ali
Published: October 2019

Cümle seçerek özetleme çalışmaları kapsamında birçok
farklı yaklaşım mevcuttur. Bu çalışmada tek dokümanlı çıkarıcı metin özetleme
için yeni ve denetimsiz bir süreç önerilmektedir. Çalışma kapsamında metin dokümanları
çizgelerle temsil edilmektedir. Yöntemimiz temel olarak metinleri temsil eden çizgeleri
kullanmakta ve cümlelere yönelik bir ağırlıklandırma önermektedir. Önerilen
sürecin farklı düğüm ağırlıklandırma yöntemlerini kullanarak önemli düğümleri
ve dolayısı ile önemli cümleleri belirlenmesi önerilen özetleme sisteminin
cümle puanlandırma aşamasını oluşturmaktadır. Son olarak bu çalışma kapsamında
metin özetleme amaçlı önerilen yaklaşımın, açık erişimli metinler ve bu
metinlere ait özetleri içeren Document Understanding Conference (DUC-2002) veri
seti üzerindeki performansı ROUGE değerlendirme metrikleri kullanılarak
hesaplanmıştır. Yapılan deneysel çalışmalar sonucunda önerilen özetleme
sisteminin geleneksel çizge tabanlı yaklaşımlar ile rekabet edebilir ölçüde
performans değerleri ortaya koyduğunu göstermektedir. Ayrıca sunulan bu basit
ve etkili yöntemin dilbilimsel bir süreç izlememesi oldukça önemlidir.
On Scaling of Earthquake Rise‐Time Estimates
Authors: Gusev Alexander A. , Chebrov Danila
Published: October 2019

The scaling behavior of rise times Tr determined within earthquake source inversions that used strong‐motion data is determined using estimates as accumulated in the SRCMOD database. The Tr versus M0 trend derived from this data set is close to logTr=1/3logM0+ const; this agrees with the assumption of self‐similarity of earthquake ruptures. No biasing effect of station distance on Tr was found. The result was compared to recent scaling estimates based on mass teleseismic inversions. Absolute levels of teleseismic and local inversions match well; the slope of the trend of teleseismic estimates is somewhat more gradual. The absolute levels of Tr versus M0 trends recovered from finite source inversions may need reduction when used to predict parameters of near‐source ground motion. The observed scaling behavior of Tr is incompatible with the assumption that Tr defines the second corner frequency of the source spectrum.
Individuo, trabajo y neoliberalismo
Authors: Rico Palacio David Esteban
Published: October 2019

en la sociedad neoliberal, que ha moldeado la figura de una subjetividad que asume riesgos y actúa por sus propios medios y por iniciativa privada, los procesos económicos se explican a partir de las conductas de individuos libres y racionales que acuden al mercado para insertarse en su dinámica de competencia. Con esto, las condiciones específicas y objetivas que definen la estructura social, la cual establece el marco de acción posible en la que los sujetos se comprenden y realizan sus fines, quedan relegadas a un segundo plano. Sin embargo, la sociedad no es solo el resultado de la acción espontánea de los individuos que la componen. Así, a partir de elementos aportados por la concepción marxiana de la sociedad capitalista, el presente artículo pone de relieve la necesidad de establecer la prioridad de la estructura social en tanto esta define el campo de acción de los individuos y condiciona sus resultados.
Remoción de sulfuros presentes en el agua residual del proceso de curtido mediante cavitación hidrodinámica
Authors: Agudelo Valencia Rafael Nikolay , Ovalle González Diana Paola , Rodríguez Rodriguez Luis Felipe , Camargo Vargas Gabriel De Jesús , Almonacid Jimenez Leidy Yaneth
Published: October 2019

El sulfuro presente en el agua residual de la industria del curtido de cueros proviene de la operación de pelambre (depilado de la piel) en concentraciones que afectan significativamente la calidad del agua del cuerpo receptor debido a la toxicidad del vertimiento produciendo la mortandad de flora y fauna, responsable de la presencia de olores desagradables en el cauce y la notable disminución del oxígeno disuelto en el agua del afluente. En la presente investigación, la remoción de sulfuro es evaluada empleando la técnica cavitación hidrodinámica (CH), un proceso de oxidación avanzada analizado desde diferentes parámetros de operación como pH inicial del agua residual y presión de entrada para un tiempo de reacción fijo de 90 minutos; parámetros de diseño fueron establecidos mediante el uso de dos prototipos, variando el número y diámetro de orificios en el punto de estrangulamiento con el objetivo de determinar las condiciones óptimas del reactor para el tratamiento de este tipo de contaminante en las aguas residuales. Se obtuvo una remoción máxima del 32,6 % de la concentración inicial de sulfuro sin aplicar algún tipo de catalizador o reactivo químico; de igual modo se realizó un análisis costobeneficio debido a la eficiencia de la tecnología aplicada en comparación con la energía requerida por el reactor empleado, donde se observa una disminución del 198 % del costo total del tratamiento actual. Finalmente, la cavitación hidrodinámica es una tecnología sustentable para la industria del curtido de cueros.
MOVIMENTO BROWNIANO: APLICAÇÃO EM ESTRATÉGIAS DE BUSCA
Authors: Carvalho Matheus Dias , Falcão Ricardo de Carvalho , Siqueira Antonio Marcos de Oliveira
Published: October 2019

This article has elucidated information about Brownian Motion in the ring, something that is still little explored in the literature. In addition, the ideas of feed, metabolic rate and stochastic restart to the walker were added, features that have been gaining ground recently in the study of random processes. This paper structured partial differential equations governing this process for the immortal case of walker, and later found analytical solutions to these expressions. The representation of stationary state was also performed in graphical form, thus obtaining the distribution function of probability required. In order to briefly approach the walker in a deadly process, a graph was produced that presents the function between the number of steps taken by a walker before his death and his metabolic capacity.

Este artigo elucidou informações a respeito do movimento browniano no anel, algo ainda pouco explorado na literatura. Além disso, foram adicionadas as ideias de alimentação, taxa metabólica e reinício estocástico ao caminhante, características que vem ganhando espaço recentemente no estudo de processos aleatórios. Esse artigo realizou a estruturação das equações diferenciais parciais que regem tal processo para o caso de um caminhante imortal, além de posteriormente encontrar soluções analíticas para estas expressões. A representação do estado estacionário do caminhante também foi realizada na forma gráfica, obtendo assim as funções distribuição de probabilidade requeridas. Com o intuito de abordar brevemente o caminhante em um processo mortal, foi produzido um gráfico que apresenta a função entre o número de passos dados por um caminhante antes de sua morte e sua capacidade metabólica.
COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH TO THE PROBLEM OF BIOLOGICAL FACTOR
Authors: Kopytenkova Olga I. , Shilova E. A. , Sazonova A. M. , Slusareva O. V.
Published: October 2019

The article discusses the harmful biological industrial factor that has an impact on employees of underground objects. The results of the urban ecosystem study were provided. Underground space of St.-Petersburg including sectors of traffic tunnels was selected as part of the urban ecosystem. The presence of biodegradation of the object is found. Results of a study of the microbiota of underground space are presented. The cause of the biological damage was found to be the massive deep degradation stipulated by micromycetes. Species composition of micromycetes occurring in the underground transport tunnels in St. Petersburg were detected, a percentage of infestation by microscopic fungi in the investigated plots was identified. Also there were provided results of microbiological analysis of the air environment of the object under consideration, which allowed to detect micromycetes, occurring only in the air of working areas and missing in parts of the structures of the object. Microorganisms were established not only to be the source of the risk of harmful effects on humans, but also to give rise in the biodegradation of materials. Negative effect of micromycetes on the contact person was considered. The negative impact of micromycetes was conventionally divided into groups. The causes of biodegradation of different materials and structures are considered. Causes of inefficient fighting against biological agents were analyzed. One of them concerns the fact that accepted testing regulations for the activity of biocides against agents of the biodegradation - micromycetes - fail to include the difference of the properties of the cultures in the communities and in the monocultures. Selection method of biocide preparations to control the biodegradation stipulated by micromycetes was suggested. Algorithm of integrated approach to the assessment of biological factors and to the selection of protection from its harmful effects was developed, the use of this algorithm will reduce the risk of occurrence and growth of biodegradation materials, professional diseases and general morbidity in whole.
STUDY OF WORKING CONDITIONS IN PATIENTS WITH OCCUPATIONAL POLYNEUROPATHY OF UPPER EXTREMITIES
Authors: Kochetova O. A. , Malkova Natalia Yu.
Published: October 2019

Autonomous sensory polyneuropathy of upper extremities is one of the most common occupational diseases of peripheral nervous system. Findings of the study of working conditions in two major worker jobs in which occupational polyneuropathies of upper extremities are prevalent, namely: house-painters and plasterers, as well as mining job workers (underground miners, shaft miners, breakage face miners) are reported. Hygienic investigations envisaged detailed studies of working conditions in workers with diagnosed occupational peripheral nervous system disease. The intensity and hardness of working process, illumination level, spectral noise characteristics, noise, vibration, temperature, humidity, and air velocity levels, as well as adverse chemical concentrations in workplace air were assessed. House-painters as well as miners were found to work with pronounced physical overloads, working conditions being classified as 3.2-3.3 (2-3 degree harmful) according to indices of working process hardness. In spite of new technologies being introduced into the working process, manual labor part in these jobs still remains to be the great. Comparison of findings revealed certain differences in some characteristics of working process hardness. Working process hardness shown by dynamic and static physical load on upper extremities was found to be the most significant harmful occupational factor resulting in polyneuropathy in house-painters and plasterers. Development of polyneuropathy in miners was caused by a combination of adverse occupational factors: working process hardness, local vibration, cold microclimate. Our findings indicated the importance of the study of health state in painters and miners. Working conditions must be taken into account in the process of development of preventive and remedial measures for occupational polyneuropathy treatment.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE CONTRIBUTION OF SHORT-LIVED RADIOIODINES TO THE THYROID RADIATION DOSE FOR THE POPULATION AFTER THE CHERNOBYL AND FUKUSHIMA ACCIDENTS
Authors: Shinkarev Sergey M. , Samoylov A. S. , Granovskaya E. O. , Korneva E. A. , Kukhta B. A. , Androsova A. A. , Iatsenko V. N.
Published: October 2019

Purpose. To present results of the comparative analysis of the contribution of short-lived radioiodines to the thyroid radiation dose (TRD) in the population after two severe radiation accidents at nuclear reactors: the Chernobyl accident (1986) and the Fukushima accident (2011). Material and methods. The contribution of short-lived radioiodines to the TRD is expressed in fractions of the TRD from 131I (the main dose forming radionuclide). This contribution takes into account the ratio between doses from inhalation and ingestion intake of 131I, the ratios between dose factors of the expected dose to the thyroid gland in the case of inhalation and ingestion intake of iodine and tellurium isotopes, the ratios between time-integrated concentration of iodine and tellurium isotopes at the ground-level air and in foodstuffs (milk). Results. The typical contribution of short-lived radioiodines to TRD for the population accounts of few percent of dose to the thyroid gland from 131I following the Chernobyl accident as on March 15, 2011, the day of the main fallout after the Fukushima accident - within 15%. For both accidents the leading role among the short-lived radioiodines in terms of dose to the thyroid for the public belongs to 133I and 132I (due to the intake of 132Te and its radioactive decay to 132I in the body). Conclusion. Significant differences in estimates of the typical contribution of short-lived radioiodines to TRD for the population after two considered accidents can be explained by differences in the dominant pathways of the intake of radioiodine by population. The dominant pathway for the vast majority of the population in the contaminated areas following the Chernobyl accident was ingestion intake with locally produced cow’s milk. Following the Fukushima accident the dominant pathway was inhalation intake, because the Japanese authorities were able to quickly prevent the intake of radioiodine with foodstuffs.
PERSONAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT FOR THE PERSONNEL OF RADIATION HAZARDOUS FACILITIES
Authors: Rubtsov V. I. , Klochkov Vladimir N. , Trebukhin A. B. , Nefedov A. Yu. , Tyuneeva L. I. , Klochkova E. V.
Published: October 2019

The article covers issues related to the specifics of requirements for the personal protection equipment (PPE) in the field of the nuclear power usage, and briefly describes the history of the PPE evolvement. This work was performed by the employees of the A.I. Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre (former Institute of biophysics) which has been creating and enhancing PPE for the personnel of radiation hazardous facilities for more than 60 years. Successes of the PPE developers include the creation of the light respirator “ShB-1 Lepestok” which has been in use since 1950s till now in almost all industries, energy engineering, agriculture, medicine, etc., as well as the development of materials, structures, technology of manufacturing and practical application of reusable, decontaminable, physiologically acceptable insulating suits, fresh-air horse respiratory PPE, decontaminable basic and supplementary overalls and safety footwear for the personnel of nuclear industry and energetics. The system of the personal protection from radiation exposure has been proved during rectification of the consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl NPP. The article examines interim results of major transformation of the personal protection system for the personnel of radiation hazardous facilities in the beginning of 21st century. At the present time efforts on the creation of the PPE standardization and certification system in nuclear industry become regular again. Interstate and national standards regulating requirements and test methods for PPE and materials for its manufacturing, as well as the Technical Regulations “Safety of the personal protection equipment” have been both developed and put in practice. Methods of testing PPE with substances specific to the nuclear industry are being developed, and the Rosatom’s PPE certification system is being formed.
RADIATION-HYGIENIC ASPECTS OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH IN MALES OF THE STAFF OF THE NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
Authors: Lyaginskaya Antonina M. , Petoyan I. M. , Ermalitskiy A. P. , Kuptsov V. V. , Karelina N. M.
Published: October 2019

The aim of this study was a retrospective evaluation of the reproductive health of the male staff of the Kalinin and Kursk nuclear power plant (NPP). Material and Methods. Fertility indices were used for the evaluation of the reproductive health status (ability to have children) and the health status of their offspring. For the assessment of the fertility there were used data concerning the marital status, childbirths and radiation doses received by males, obtained from the questionnaires, developed as part of this study. The data about the health of newborns was obtained from information copied from the individual cards of pregnant history cases and infant history case. In total, in the study there was analyzed data on the marital status of 679 men from Kalinin and 631 men from Kursk NPP, as well as data on the 735 and 813 newborn in the families of staff of the Kalinin and Kursk NPP, and data on 1438 and 1284 pregnant women respectively. As control groups there were used data about health of newborns and pregnant women of cities of Udomlya and Kurchatov. The combined groups included 1549 newborns and of 2718 pregnant women. Results. Infertile marriages due to the male infertility accounted for 7.3% of the Kalinin NPP personnel, and 2.5% -of Kursk NPP personnel. The incidence and complication rates of the pregnancy in families of Kalinin and Kursk NPP staff are comparable with those in the control group of pregnant women and were 75.7%, 61.6% and 71.0%, respectively. Adverse pregnancy outcomes (spontaneous abortions and early neonatal death of the newborn) were recorded in 6.9%, 0.1% in the families of the personnel of the Kalinin NPP and 8.9%, 0.2% in the families of the personnel Kursk of the NPP complying with the control values of 7.6% 0.2%, respectively. The frequency of the birth of the health child corresponds to control values as 73.6% of the families of the personnel of the Kalinin NPP, amounting to 65.3% in the families of the personnel of the Kursk NPP and 69.7% in the control group. The relative risk of birth of a child with congenital malformations RR = 0,84 in the families of staff at Kalinin NPP and RR = 1.0 - at Kursk NPP. Conclusion. No impact of occupational exposure on the reproductive health was revealed for the male staff both at Kalinin and Kursk NPP.
The Role of Metacognitions and Thinking Styles in the Negative Outcomes of Adolescents' Peer Victimization
Authors: Gini Gianluca , Marino Claudia , Spada Marcantonio M.
Published: October 2019

Psychological mechanisms that may explain the link between peer victimization and its adverse outcomes are still understudied. The current study aimed to apply the Self-Regulatory Executive Function (S-REF) model of psychopathology (Wells & Matthews, 1994, 1996) to help explain this link in a sample of adolescents. A total of 1,169 Italian adolescents (47.7% females; Mage = 15.79, SD = 1.07) completed self-report measures of peer victimization, metacognitions, thinking styles (worry and rumination), and adjustment indices (somatic symptoms, anxiety, depression). The hypothesized model based on the S-REF model was tested through path analysis. Results confirmed that peer victimization was positively associated with both positive and negative metacognitions that, in turn, were linked to worry and rumination, which were associated with higher psychological and somatic problems. The strongest indirect links were found between peer victimization and anxiety via negative metacognitions and worry, and between victimization and depression via negative metacognitions and rumination. Overall, the results support to the application of the S-REF model to peer victimization experiences during adolescence. The clinical implications of these findings are discussed.
Sexual Assault Policing and Justice for People With Developmental Disabilities
Authors: Smele Sandra , Quinlan Andrea , Fogel Curtis
Published: October 2019

The Services and Supports to Promote Social Inclusion of Persons With Developmental Disabilities Act that passed in 2008 was intended to improve services and supports for persons with developmental disabilities in Ontario, Canada. This legislation introduced a new mandatory police reporting policy for any suspected abuse, including sexual assault. While heralded as a significant advancement, questions remain about the policy and the Canadian criminal justice system's capacity to effectively respond to abuse of people with developmental disabilities. Drawing on qualitative interview data with police investigators and Victim Crisis Services employees in Ontario, this article examines how police respond to these reports. The findings highlight the need for more clearly defined protocols and training on these types of sexual assault investigations and increased provision and coordination of appropriate support for victims/survivors with developmental disabilities.
PIBID PEDAGOGIA: ESPAÇO PARA FORMAÇÃO APRENDIZAGEM E REALIZAÇÃO DE PRÁTICAS SOCIOEDUCATIVAS NO CAMPO SOCIOAMBIENTAL
Authors: Da Silva Maria Das Graças , Chaves Rejane Pinheiro Chaves Pinheiro , De Oliveira Jessyca Moraes de Oliveira Moraes
Published: October 2019

Trata-se da ambientalização no contexto de uma experiência acadêmica de formação inicial de professores. Visa a analisar um repertório de práticas educativas que integraram o Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência (PIBID), desenvolvidas por meio do subprojeto licenciatura em Pedagogia, da Universidade do Estado do Pará (UEPA), Campus Belém. A inserção socioambiental configura-se por meio de atividades pedagógicas e ações formativas que buscam contribuir para uma compreensão crítica das relações sociedade-natureza e a transformação da percepção de alunos e alunas desse curso, e a sensibilização de alunos e alunas do Ensino Fundamental em relação aos seus espaços de vivências. As ações estiveram pautadas por uma abordagem interdisciplinar, dialógica, participativa e dinamizadas no interior da UEPA e em uma escola, na área periférica da cidade. Narrativas de bolsistas e avaliações das ações inferem que a participação no subprojeto foi um diferencial e um alargamento na sua formação docente.
Apresentação
Authors: Guerra Antonio Fernando S. , Figueiredo Mara Lucia , Marcomin Fátima Elizabeti
Published: October 2019

Este texto de apresentação expõe um breve histórico e panorama de trabalhos e metodologias relacionados à temática da ambientalização, como forma de colaboração à Revista Poiésis nessa publicação do Dossiê “Ambientalização Curricular e Sustentabilidade Socioambiental: por uma formação educacional crítica” e, a posteriori, apresenta os artigos que compõem o presente Dossiê.
Équivalence et reconnaissance du statut civil des personnes faisant ménage à deux = Equivalence and recognition abroad of registered unions between two persons
Authors: Pretelli Ilaria
Published: October 2019

Resumé: IL’équivalence de l’institution du mariage, en dépit des différences entre les règlementa­tions nationales, rend très rares les cas de non-reconnaissance du statut de personne mariée. A cette ho­mogénéité s’oppose l’hétérogénéité des partenariats enregistrés. Dans certains pays, leur incompatibilité avec les principes de base de la politique sociale et de la famille peut atteindre voire dépasser le seuil de l’ordre public. Pour éviter une amputation excessive des droits individuels acquis à l’étranger, des solutions de compromis, parfois proches du paradoxe, s’imposent. Cette harmonie partielle est réalisée par la reconnaissance de certains des effets rattachés au statut acquis à l’étranger. Le statut boiteux qui en résulte, loin de générer un “effet de surprise” susceptible de décevoir les expectatives des individus concernés, est devenu un “effet recherché”, dans le but de réaliser une pression croissante sur la poli­tique législative, en vue de réaliser une uniformisation plus ample du droit de la famille de l’époque néolibérale. En attendant l’évolution future, les systèmes de droit international privé nationaux évaluent l’équivalence des institutions étrangères à leurs propres institutions, afin de les faire vivre à l’intérieur de leurs frontières.Mots clés: unions civiles, partenariats enregistrés, régimes matrimoniaux, droit international privé, reconnaissance, equivalence.Abstract: This paper analyses the current existing models of “civil unions” in comparative pers­pective with a view to identify the conditions for their exportability. Their exportability is also a ground for identifying the most suitable model for a pos-sible future harmonisation of civil unions and, in this respect, to verify whether, following a Scandinavian trend, the traditional marriage, transmuted into a marriage between two neutral beings, could represent such model. Four main governmental attitudes towards homosexual couples offer at present a fertile ground for conflicts of laws, whose content is explored with special reference to Switzerland, Italy and to the European Area of Freedom, Justice and Security. Ensuring full international harmony of solutions implies renouncing to basic social policy principles on family law, when these are incompatible with the model whose import is demanded by the individuals concerned. Hence, compromise solutions are found to ensure at least a partial harmony through the recognition of some of the effects attached to the foreign status, if the latter cannot be con­sidered equivalent to a correspondent domestic one. The limping unions that result are often far from unpredictable, and rather enshrine a political vision aimed at influencing legislative policies.Keywords: homosexual couples, matrimonial property, civil unions, recognition of foreign acts, and equivalence.
Tax justice issues in the European Union = Cuestiones de justicia tributaria en la Unión Europea
Authors: López Espadafor Carlos María
Published: October 2019

Abstract: One of the basic preliminary issues that would contribute to a better development of EU Tax Law should consist on a definition, within its own judicial discipline, of the material principles of Tax Justice. We cannot expect to make progress in the technical development of the community tax rules and in the enlargement of their scope of action, without having previously defined certain taxation parameters. These, in turn, could be seen as a reassurance by the taxpayers of the various Member States of the European Union regarding its tax rules. It should be able to define some principles that were somewhat similar to those included in the Constitutions or the Constitutional Law of the various member States.Keywords: law, European Union, states, tax justice, European taxpayers.Resumen: Una de las cuestiones preliminaries básicas que contribuirían a un mejor desarrollo del Derecho Tributario de la Unión Europea, sería la concreción de una definición, sin perjuicio de su propia disciplina jurisprudencial, de los principios materiales de justicia tributaria. No podemos pretender progresar en el desarrollo técnico de las normas tributarias comunitarias y en una ampliación del alcance de su actuación sin haber definido previamente ciertos parámetros tributarios. Éstos, a su vez, podrían verse como una garantía para los contribuyentes de los Estados miembros de la Unión Europea con respecto a sus Ordenamientos jurídico-tributarios internos. Esto podría desembocar en la definición de algunos principios que en cierto modo serían paralelos a los recogidos en las Constituciones de los Estados miembros.Palabras clave: derecho, Unión Europea, estados, justicia tributaria, contribuyentes europeos.
Recognition and enforcement of declaratory awards under English Law as an effective method to protect the arbitration agreement = Reconocimiento y ejecución del laudo declarativo en el Derecho inglés como método efectivo para proteger el convenio arbitral
Authors: Pérez Font Javier
Published: October 2019

Abstract: Where a party to an English arbitration clause commences proceedings before the courts of a state member of the EU other than the United Kingdom, the counterparty can: either claim for the stay of the proceedings before that Court, or start arbitral proceedings in England in order to obtain a declaratory ruling on the validity of the agreement which could subsequently be converted into a judg­ment under section 66 of the Arbitration Act 1996. In accordance with Article 45(1)(c) of Brussels I Bis Regulation, this judgment entered in the terms of the award would entitle the complying party to resist within the United Kingdom the enforcement of a later inconsistent Regulation judgment rendered in another state member.Keywords: declaratory awards, oorpedo actions, s.66 Arbitration Act 1996, Article 45(1)(c) Brus­sels I Bis Regulation, enforcement of arbitral awards.Resumen: Cuando la parte de un convenio arbitral sometido a Derecho Inglés comienza pro­cedimientos judiciales ante los tribunales de un estado miembro de la UE diferente del Reino Unido, la contraparte puede: plantear una declinatoria internacional o iniciar el procedimiento arbitral con la intención de obtener un laudo declarativo concerniente a la validez del convenio que posteriormente podrá ser convertido en sentencia a través de la sección 66 de la Arbitration Act 1996. De acuerdo con el Artículo 45(1)(c) del Reglamento Bruselas I Bis, esta sentencia habilitaría a la parte que ha cumplido el convenio a oponerse al reconocimiento y ejecución de la sentencia contradictoria que pudiera dictarse posteriormente por el tribunal de otro estado miembro.Palabras clave: laudos declarativos, acciones torpedo, s.66 Arbitration Act 1996, Art.45(1)(c) del Reglamento Bruselas Bis I, ejecución del laudo arbitral.
Las insolvencias transfronterizas en la Unión Europea: perspectivas jurisprudenciales y retos = Cross-border insolvencies in the European Union: recent case law and new challenges
Authors: Torralba Mendiola Elisa
Published: October 2019

Resumen: El Reglamento 848/2015, sobre procedimientos de insolvencia regula los problemas de Derecho internacional privado que suscitan las situaciones concursales en el ámbito de la Unión Euro­pea. En este trabajo se analiza la más reciente jurisprudencia del TJUE en materia concursal y los retos que se plantean a día de hoy en el tratamiento de la materia, que ponen de relieve la necesidad de adaptar la aplicación de los textos legales a situaciones políticas –y jurídicas– cambiantes.Palabras clave: insolvencia, cooperación, competencia.Abstract: Regulation 2015/848 on Insolvency Proceedings rules the private international law mat­ters regarding insolvencies within the European Union. This paper analyses the most recent case law of the EUCJ and the challenges actually existing in this area, that evidence the need to adapt the application of the rules to the changing legal and political context.Keywords: insolvency, cooperation, jurisdiction.
Una acertada orientación jurisprudencial en relación a la validez y alcance de la cláusula sumisoria a favor de tribunal extranjero contenida en un conocimiento de embarque. Comentario al Auto de 13 de febrero de 2019 de la AAP de Barcelona (Sección 15) = A correct jurisprudencial orientation in relation to the validity and scope of the submissive clause in favor of a foreing court contained ina bill of lading. Commentary on the Judgment of February 13, 2019 of the Provincial Court of Barcelona (Section 15)
Authors: Álvarez Rubio Juan José
Published: October 2019

Resumen: La determinación del régimen normativo aplicable a las cláusulas atributivas de ju­risdicción contenidas en los conocimientos de embarque suscita un debate jurídico que el Auto de la AAP de Barcelona de 13 de febrero de 2019 resuelve de forma acertada, al subrayar la primacía en la aplicación del artículo 25 del Reglamento 1215/2012 (Bruselas I Bis) sobre las previsiones contenidas en la Ley de Navegación Marítima española. La interacción entre los diversos bloques normativos que confluyen en este sector del transporte marítimo internacional de mercancías exige descender a cada caso en concreto para poder así seleccionar de forma acertada la norma al amparo de la cual ha de ser analizada su extensión y límites.Palabras clave: autonomía de la voluntad de las partes, cláusulas atributivas de jurisdicción, inte­racción entre bloques normativos, Ley de Navegación Marítima de 2014, Reglamento 1215/2012 (Bru­selas Ibis).Abstract: The determination of the regulatory regime applicable to the attributive clauses of ju­risdiction contained in bills of lading raises a legal debate that the ruling of the Provincial Court of Barcelona of February 13, 2019 resolves correctly, by emphasizing the primacy in the application of article 25 of Regulation 1215/2012 (Brussels Ibis) on the provisions contained in the Spanish Maritime Navigation Law. The interaction between the different normative blocks that come together in this sector of the international maritime transport of merchandise requires descending to each specific case in order to be able to correctly select the standard under which its extension and limits have to be analyzed.aKeywords: autonomy of the will of the parties, attribution clauses of jurisdiction, interaction between normative blocks, Law of Maritime Navigation of 2014, Regulation 1215/5012 (Brussels Ibis).
El Artículo 15 del Reglamento 2201/2003 y la remisión a un órgano jurisdiccional mejor situado para conocer del asunto. Nota a la Sentencia del TJUE de 4 de octubre de 2018, IQ y JO, AS. 478/17 = Article 15 of Regulation 2201/2003 and the transfer to a court better placed to hear the case. Comment to the ECJ Judgment 4 October 2018, IQ v JO, C-478/17
Authors: Campuzano Díaz Beatriz
Published: October 2019

Resumen: Esta Sentencia tiene por objeto la interpretación del artículo 15 del Reglamento (CE) N.o 2201/2003 del Consejo, de 27 de noviembre de 2003, relativo a la competencia, el reconocimiento y la ejecución de resoluciones judiciales en materia matrimonial y de responsabilidad parental, por el que se deroga el Reglamento (CE) n.o 1347/2000. La cuestión que se planteó era cómo había que proceder en una situación caracterizada por el hecho de que los tribunales de los dos Estados miembros afectados tenían competencia judicial internacional conforme a las disposiciones de este Reglamento para conocer del fondo del asunto.Palabras clave: remisión a un órgano jurisdiccional mejor situado, tribunal competente para conocer del fondo del asunto.Abstract: This judgment refers to the interpretation of Article 15 of Council Regulation (EC) Nº 2201/2003 of 27 November 2003 concerning jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in matrimonial matters and the matters of parental responsibility, repealing Regulation (EC) No 1347/2000. The question was how to proceed in a situation characterised by the fact that the courts of both Member States concerned, had jurisdiction under this Regulation.Keywords: transfer to a court better placed to hear the case, court having jurisdiction as to the substance of a case.
Una nueva sentencia del TJUE sobre el concepto de residencia habitual en el marco del Reglamento 2201/2003: sentencia de 17 de octubre de 2018, UD y XB, AS. 393/18 PPU = A new ECJ judgment about the concept of habitual residence in the framework of Regulation 2201/2003: judgment 17 October 2018, UD v. XB, C. 393/18
Authors: Campuzano Díaz Beatriz
Published: October 2019

Resumen: Esta sentencia se refiere a la interpretación del art. 8 del Reglamento 2201/2003. La cuestión prejudicial la formuló un tribunal inglés en un procedimiento entre UD y XB, madre y padre de una menor nacida en Bangladés. Se cuestionó si la presencia física de la menor en el Reino Unido constituía un elemento necesario del concepto de residencia habitual, dado que nunca había estado en este país. La cuestión se formuló en un contexto muy particular, pues la menor nació en Bangladés debido a que la madre, supuestamente, estaba siendo retenida bajo coacción en este país por el padre.Palabras clave: residencia habitual, menor lactante, madre retenida bajo coacción en un tercer Estado.Abstract: This judgment refers to the interpretation of Article 8 of Regulation 2201/2003. The request for the preliminary ruling was made by an English court in a proceeding between UD and XB, mother and father of an infant, born in Bangladesh. The English court questioned whether physical presence was an intrinsic element of the concept of habitual residence, as the girl had never been in The United Kingdom. This question was made in a very particular context, as the child was born in Bangladesh because the mother, supposedly, was being kept through coercion in that country by the father.Keywords: habitual residence, infant, mother kept through coercion in a third State.
Comentario a la sentencia del Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea (Gran Sala), de 26 de marzo de 2019, sobre la abusividad de determinadas clausulas de vencimiento anticipado de préstamos hipotecarios (de Modestino a Bauman, o del “derecho sólido” al “derecho líquido”) = Commentary on the judgment of the Court of Justice of the European Union March 26, 2019, regarding the abusivity of certain clauses of advanced expiration of mortgage loans (from Modestino to Bauman, or from “solid law” to “liquid law”)
Authors: Díaz Fraile Juan María
Published: October 2019

Resumen: El objeto del presente trabajo es analizar la sentencia del TJUE de 26 de marzo de 2019 sobre la abusividad de ciertas cláusulas de vencimiento anticipado de préstamos hipotecarios.Palabras clave: préstamo hipotecario, ejecución hipotecaria, cláusula de vencimiento anticipado.Abstract: The aim of this paper is to analyze the judgment of the CJEU of 26 of March of 2019. In this case, the CJEU ruled about the abusity of certaun clauses of advanced expiration of mortgage loans.Keywords: mortgage loan, foreclosure, clauses of advanced expiration of mortgage loans.
Gestación por sustitución en España: a hard case needs law. De por qué la jurisprudencia no puede resolver este problema = Surrogacy in Spain: a hard case needs law. Why jurisprudence can not solve this problem
Authors: Durán Ayago Antonia
Published: October 2019

Resumen: El presente trabajo constituye un balance de los diez años que han transcurrido desde la Resolución de la Dirección General de los Registros y del Notariado de 18 de febrero de 2009 que por primera vez autorizó la inscripción en el Registro Civil de los hijos de un matrimonio de varones españoles que habían nacido en Estados Unidos a través de gestación por sustitución. Aunque esta Resolución fue anulada, los hechos que se han ido sucediendo, con pronunciamientos judiciales en cierto modo encontrados, demandan una actuación del legislador para clarificar la situación y garantizar la seguridad jurídica de todos los implicados en un proceso de gestación por sustitución, particularmente de los niños nacidos a través de esta técnica.Palabras clave: gestación por sustitución, filiación intencional, reconocimiento de decisiones extranjeras, interés superior del menor.Abstract: This paper is a balance of the ten years since the Resolution of the General Directorate of Registries and Notaries of February 18, 2009 wich for the first time authorized the registration in the Civil Registry of the children of a marriage of Spanish males who were born in the United States through surrogacy. Although this resolution was annulled, the facts that have been happening, with judicial different pronouncements in a certain way, require action by the legislator to clarify the situation and ensure the legal certainty of all those involved in a process of surrogacy, particularly of children born through this technique.Keywords: surrogacy, intentional filiation, recognition of foreign decisions, best interest of the child.