bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of graphic component as an integral part of information and navigation system of modern university
Authors: Gryzun Liudmyla , Bida Bogdan
Published: February 2023

Problem. The need for convenient navigation in the premises of a modern university arises for first-year students, new teachers and university visitors who are unfamiliar with the location of its buildings and their topology, which actualizes the development of information and navigation system (INS). One of the integral parts of the architecture of the INS is its graphic component, which performs several functions at once. The analysis of functionality of the existing INSs which apply indoor navigation testifies that despite their great functionality they have some disadvantages and limitations: most INS are building-specific and cannot be used in other areas; do not have the function of expansion and elaboration; do not provide the user with language localization; are either web services or mobile applications. These limitations encourage to find out new technological approaches to the development of the graphic component of the university INS. Goal. The goal is the development of the graphic component of the university INS based on the specification of its functional requirements and technological solutions. Methodology. The analytical methods of research are used. Results. The developed graphic component of the INS of the university, built basing on web-technology, provides the user with a convenient and reliable opportunity to: interact with all subsystems of the INS; visualize an interactive map of the premises with the user's route, obtained by the system on the basis of search algorithms, which provides orientation in the university premises; make full use of all INS functionality. Originality. It is suggested to apply special technological solutions: angular framework, logic of reactive programming using RxJs library, and SVG.js library which applies HTML and JavaScript means for dynamic generation, proceeding and animation of digital images. Practical value. The use of the proposed technological solutions provides the possibility for the developed component to be implemented in navigation systems in other buildings (shopping malls, offices, cultural facilities, parking lots, etc.).
Choosing a web hosting service for applications based on Django framework
Authors: Parfonov Yurii , Kolgatin Oleksandr
Published: February 2023

Problem. The article deals with the issues of choosing a hosting provider for Django-based web applications. It is noted that the use of Python for web development is due to its simplicity, flexibility, and scalability, the possibility of rapid prototyping of web applications, the availability of standard libraries to solve a wide range of problems, and a large community of developers. It is indicated that almost all server-side applications are developed using one or another web framework. Among server-side web frameworks based on Python programming language, Django is often considered one of the best. This framework is used on many wellknown websites. Goal. The goal is to choose a web hosting service to deploy a Django-based web application. Methodology. The article describes the performance metrics of applications deployed on any web hosting service. We consider the steps to choose a web hosting service using KnAS4Web application as an example. Results. A comparative analysis of free plans for Heroku and PythonAnywhere web hosting services is performed. From the given data it is concluded that the reasonable choice is to use PythonAnywhere service for hosting web application KnAS4Web. To ensure minimal latency, it makes sense to deploy it on the servers located in the European region, namely, at the data center in Frankfurt, Germany. Originality. For productionready web applications such as KnAS4Web, it is suggested to consider only web hosting services with free tariff plans available. To compare the services, we analyze their disk space available, annual uptime, the maximum amount of traffic per month, data centers location, and ability to provide HTTPS connection as well as operative help. Practical value. The approach allows to significantly limit the range of potential web hosting services and helps to choose the service for deploying a web application.
Improving the quality of business process automation by developing and testing a method for evaluating the effectiveness of the use of CRMplatforms based on the use of Salesforce system
Authors: Fedorchenko Volodymyr , Fedorchenko Ryslana , Poliakov Andrii
Published: February 2023

Problem. In order to develop your business, you need to keep track of products that interest people and the services they buy from your company, their place of work and other connections, giving an idea of the customers. Goal. The purpose of this article is to analyze, study and test the theoretical and methodological principles and characterize the criteria for improving the efficiency of business process automation using CRM-technologies in the enterprise, as well as building a model to assess the effectiveness of information systems such as Salesforce-CRM. Methodology. Methods, technologies, and tools are used for analyzing the effectiveness of automation of business processes of the enterprise using CRM-applications, research, and testing combinations of methods to determine the impact of the Salesforce-CRM-system’s implementation in the enterprise. Results. Development and justification of measures to improve the information and analytical management system of the organization. Methods of effective implementation and analysis of CRM effectiveness include determining its features and the main criteria of performance indicators and choosing the best strategy that would correspond to the company's business processes. Originality. Since the aim of the article is to analyze the theoretical and methodological foundations and determine the criteria for improving the efficiency of business process automation using CRM-technologies in the enterprise, the following tasks were performed: the purpose and role of CRM-system in enterprise automation were distinguished; a model for evaluating the effectiveness of CRM-system implementation for business process automation was built; quantitative estimates were obtained and recommendations for the SalesforceCRM implementation were provided. Practical  value. The proposed research can be used to identify and measure the attributes of the benefits of CRM implementation, such as, for example, cost, efficiency, innovation and improvement of the quality of services, the number of regular customers. As part of the writing of this paper, a customer-oriented model for evaluating the effectiveness of CRM was built.
Komunikasi Dalam Implementasi Program Kampung KB Di Kelurahan Pangunggrejo Kota Pasuruan
Authors: Choiriyah Ilmi Usrotin , Aisyah Mutiara
Published: February 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan Komunikasi dalam Implementasi Program Kampung Keluarga Berencana (KB) di Kecamatan Panggungrejo Kelurahan Panggungrejo Kota Pasuruan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi serta dokumentasi dengan informan yag dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian Komunikasi dalam Implementasi Program Kampung Keluarga Berencana (KB) di Kecamatan Panggungrejo Kelurahan Panggungrejo Kota Pasuruan menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi yang dilakukan para pelaksana kebijakan yang ada pada program ini baik dari aspek transmisi, kejelasan, dan konsistensi sudah cukup baik. Namun masih adanya masalah seperti terhentinya program yang ada akibat pandemi lalu.
Efektivitas Penerapan Sistem PTSP Pada Mal Pelayanan Publik Di Kabupaten Sumenep Jawa Timur
Authors: Ali Subhan Maruf , Radjikan Radjikan , Hartono Supri
Published: February 2023

The achievement of a predetermined or planned goal is known as effectiveness. The implementation of the One-Stop Integrated Service System at the Sumenep Regency Public Service Mall, East Java, is still relatively new. In fact, this system still needs significant improvement. The purpose of this study was to find out the application of the One Stop Integrated Service System at Public Service Malls in Sumenep Regency, East Java and to find out how far the Effectiveness of the Implementation of One Stop Integrated Services at Public Service Malls in Sumenep Regency, East Java. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. Data obtained through observation techniques, interviews, documentation and literature study. The theory used is the theory of effectiveness measurement according to Kettner, Moroney, and Martin including effort, cost efficiency, result, cost effectiveness, impact. The data analysis technique used was proposed by Miles & Huberman namely data collection, data reduction or data simplification, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research results obtained are that the application of a One-Stop Integrated Service System at Public Service Malls in Sumenep Regency, East Java is in accordance with the objectives of establishing a Public Service Mall, the Implementation of a One-Stop Integrated Service System at Public Service Malls in Sumenep Regency, East Java is already effective. The advice given is that it is hoped that MPP will optimize services more, not attract additional fees beyond the provision of service fees, be consistent with their attitudes and duties in providing services, consistently focus on the existing budget for the implementation of licensing and non-licensing services, and hope that the positive impact will be felt by the community Service users are evenly distributed throughout the archipelago.
Teknik Mind Mapping dalam Pemanfaatan Media Padlet di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sumadyo Bambang , Martiarini Elyza , Susanti Dewi Indah , Prameswari Jatut Yoga
Published: February 2023

Pembelajaran hybird merupakan inovasi pembelajaran di era pandemi covid-19 saat ini dan seterusnya. Pada penerapannya guru harus berpikir kreatif dan inovatif dalam menyediakan media pembelajaran bagi siswa karena terkadang antara guru dan siswa dipisahkan oleh jarak atau tidak dapat bertatap muka langsung (daring). Tidak hanya media yang menjadi penting, tetapi guru juga perlu memperbarui teknik pembelajaran. Teknik pembelajaran yang menyenangkan dengan media pembelajaran yang baru dan menarik, tentu akan membuat siswa semangat dalam belajar. Teknik mind mapping sendiri dapat diterapkan dalam penggunaan media Padlet. Teknik tersebut merupakan cara yang tepat dalam membuka potensi siswa. Melalui gambar, warna, nomor, bahkan logika dapat membuat anak semakin optimal dalam belajar. Padlet dapat menjadi solusi bagi para guru untuk memperbarui media pembelajaran bagi siswa. Dengan menggunakan teknik mind mapping yang menyenangkan dengan penggunan media Padlet yang kekinian akan menciptakan suasana belajar yang optimal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Subjek penelitian adalah guru tematik dan siswa kelas 5 SDIT Nurul Yaqin. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan teknik mind mapping dalam pemanfaatan media Padlet menjadikan siswa lebih kreatif, inovatif, dan kritis. Teknik mind mapping dan Padlet menjadi tempat kolaborasi antara guru dan siswa secara bersamaan dalam berbagi ide maupun pemikiran, baik berupa video, gambar, maupun teks, dan menciptakan pembelajaran yang optimal.
Fungsi Bahasa dalam Wacana Lisan Interaksi Guru dan Siswa pada Pembelajaran Daring Berbasis Masalah
Authors: Prasetya Ady Dwi Achmad
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan fungsi bahasa dalam wacana lisan interaksi guru dan siswa pada pembelajaran daring berbasis masalah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kalimat wacana interaksi guru dan siswa pada saat pembelajaran daring brerbasis masalah. Lokasi penelitian ini adalah MAN Insan Cendekia Pasuruan, Jawa Timur. Teknik pengumpulan data peneliitian ini menggunakan teknik perekaman dan teknik simak catat. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman yakni, pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Pemeriksaan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi teknik. Berdasarkan analisis dan pembahasan hasil penelitian, disimpulkan bahwa fungsi bahasa yang dominan dalam interaksi guru dan siswa di kelas adalah fungsi heuristik, digunakan sebagai bentuk pertanyaan yang menuntut suatu jawaban.
Teknologi dan Masa Depan Otonomi Manusia: Sebuah Kajian Fenomena Gawai dan Otonomi Manusia
Authors: Surajiyo Surajiyo , Dhika Harry , Winarni Rina Wahyu
Published: February 2023

Penulisan artikel ini dilatarbelakangi oleh fenomena relasi manusia dengan teknologi akibat pesatnya perkembangan teknologi, komunikasi, dan informasi pada masa kini. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk melakukan refleksi atas teknologi dalam kajian filsafat manusia untuk memperdalam pemahaman  tentang diri manusia. Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian berjenis kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode kajian pustaka dan objek material berupa fenomena penggunaan gawai yang dianalisis dari objek formal filsafat manusia. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa teknologi pada dasarnya bersifat material. Pada prinsipnya yang menentukan arah dari teknologi adalah pada manusia. Betapa pun gawai membawa kebaikan pada manusia tetapi di sisi lain bisa merugikan manusia.  Kata kunci untuk tetap menjaga otonomi manusia atas teknologi adalah pada kesadaran manusia. Manusia harus sadar bahwa teknologi ada untuk manusia, sebagai sarana atau media untuk ide-ide dan gagasan manusia bisa berjalan dengan semestinya.  Semuanya mengarah pada satu tujuan yakni demi membuat dunia manusia sesuai dengan kebutuhan manusia. Dengan berpegang pada hal tersebut, maka otonomi manusia atas teknologi akan tetap  ada. Manusia tidak boleh jatuh pada teknologi karena teknologi untuk manusia bukan sebaliknya.
Perancangan Ruang Tunggu di Rumah Sakit Tipe D
Authors: Pratama Mukhamad Risa Diki , Purnama Muhammad Sega Sufia , Nugraha Dian
Published: February 2023

Di masa pandemi Covid-19 ini, berkumpulnya manusia di dalam sebuah ruangan meningkatkan resiko tertular lebih tinggi. Pandemi membuat pemerintah mengeluarkan protokol kesehatan yang mempunyai efek terhadap penataan tempat duduk. Di sisi lain, suasana sebuah ruang tunggu juga perlu dibangun agar pengunjung tetap merasa nyaman secara termal maupun visual. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang ada, kami menggunakan metode pragmatis dalam perancangan ruang tunggu rumah sakit tipe D. Pemanfaatan pencahayaan alami dilakukan dengan membuka kedua sisi bidang dinding, Peneduh akan mengontrol masuknya sinar matahari. Peletakan kursi diletakan memanjang agar pasien merasa nyaman dengan aliran udara yang lewat di sepanjang ruang tunggu. Kesimpulannya kenyamanan sebuah ruang tidak hanya didapatkan dari segi visual, tetapi bisa datang dari penghawaan dan pencahayaan. Faktor penentu kenyamanan tersebut adalah ukuran ventilasi, tata letak furnitur, bentuk dari ruangan, dan adanya peneduh.
Analisis Wujud Pilihan Bahasa pada Akun Instagram Ryaas Randa (ryaas_r)
Authors: Randi Randi , Septiani Eka , Sari Nur Indah
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis wujud pilihan bahasa pada akun resmi Ryaas Randa, seorang artis lokal yang memiliki pengikut dengan jumlah 500 ribu orang lebih. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan teoritis dan metodologis. Pendekatan teoritis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan sosiolinguistik, pendekatan metodologis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif.  Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode simak. Dalam analisis data, teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik baca markah, teknik ini adalah pemarkahan yang menunjukkan identitas konstituen tertentu dan kemampuan membaca peranan pemarkah (Marker) yang berarti kemampuan menentukan identitas yang dimaksud. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pilihan bahasa pada akun Instagram Ryaas Randa yang berwujud pilihan bahasa campur kode. Campur kode yang digunakan oleh Ryaas Randa dalam Instagramnya menggunakan variasi bahasa antara bahasa Indonesia dengan bahasa Inggris. Alih kode yang digunakan Ryaas Randa dalam Instagramnya menggunakan variasi bahasa Inggris dengan bahasa Indonesia. Tunggal kode yang digunakan oleh Ryaas Randa dalam Instagramnya yang pertama menggunakan tunggal kode bahasa Inggris dan yang kedua menggunakan tunggal kode bahasa Indonesia.
Dampak Inflasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Studi Kasus Di Negara Asean Tahun 2000-2019
Authors: Agus Irwan , Herawati Mirna
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dan eksplanatif tentang pengaruh inflasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh inflasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di negara ASEAN dalam kurun waktu 2000-2019. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan sampel 6 negara ASEAN yang memenuhi kriteria. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah inflasi berpengaruh negative dan signifikan pada pertumbuhan ekonomi negara-negara ASEAN. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: inflasi berpengaruh signifikan dan negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan sig 0.0329 < 0,05, Fhitung sebesar 12.04969 dengan koefisien determinan (R2) sebesar 80.96%. Artinya 80,96% dari dampak tersebut ditentukan sebagai kontribusi variabel independen (inflasi) terhadap variabel dependen (pertumbuhan ekonomi). Sedangkan sisanya (19,04%) merupakan pengaruh dari variabel luar yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini.
Perubahan Spasial Kawasan Masjid-Masjid Tua di DKI Jakarta
Authors: Ernawati Atie , Dwiputri Marselly , Widyawati Karya , Hidayat Ryan , Murodif Atfal , Budiarto Asri
Published: February 2023

Gagasan keaslian arsitektur pada masjid-masjid tua di Jakarta merupakan refleksi dinamika historis Islam di ibu kota. Riwayat historis ini tercermin dari gaya arsitektur yang melibatkan proses interaksi, akulturasi, dan akomodasi khazanah budaya lokal sehingga menghasilkan identitas yang diwujudkan melalui fisik bangunan dan tata ruang kawasan. Pada kawasan penelitian banyak terjadi perubahan struktur ruang yang berdampak pada peruntukan lahan dan bangunan. Tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah mengkaji faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi perubahan spasial di kawasan masjid-masjid tua di Jakarta Utara dan Jakarta Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif-komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi perubahan penggunaan lahan pada kawasan masjid-masjid tua di Jakarta Utara dan Jakarta Barat terdiri atas faktor eksternal dan internal. Faktor eksternal di antaranya kebijakan pemerintah, sementara faktor internal meliputi ketersediaan lahan, sarana kota, dan perkembangan penduduk kota. Terdapat perubahan penggunaan lahan di kawasan masjid-masjid tua di Jakarta Utara dan Jakarta Barat, dari yang tadinya diperuntukkan untuk zona permukiman berkembang menjadi lahan pergudangan, perdagangan, dan jasa. Ekstensifikasi industri kecil dan pergudangan mengubah penggunaan lahan di kawasan masjid-masjid tua sehingga penduduk sekitar lebih terkonsentrasi pada aktivitas ekonomi. Hal ini berimplikasi pada menurunnya identitas kawasan dan keberadaan masjid-masjid tua sebagai bangunan cagar budaya di DKI Jakarta.
Makna Legenda Ki Hajar Wonokoso dan Konsep Religi Masyarakat Wonomulyo
Authors: Furinawati Yunita
Published: February 2023

Salah satu cerita rakyat Indonesia yang masih hidup hingga sekarang adalah legenda Ki Hajar Wonokoso. Legenda ini masih hidup di kalangan masyarakat Dukuh Wonomulyo, Desa Geni Langit, Kecamatan Poncol, Kabupaten Magetan, Jawa Timur. Tulisan ini bertujuan memaknai legenda ini melalui kerangka hermeneutika. Metodologi hermeneutika digunakan untuk menemukan ekspresi simbolik di dalam teks sebelum memaknainya. Oleh karena sifatnya yang transendental, teks legenda ini perlu ditempatkan dalam dunia kontekstual masyarakatnya. Teks juga perlu dibaca melalui perbandingan dengan teks lain guna mengeksplorasi kemungkinan pemaknaan. Melalui kajian ini, diperoleh informasi tentang kedudukan terhormat Ki Hajar Wonokoso. Selain itu, diperoleh juga pandangan terkait mitos, konsep kelahiran kembali, serta konsep keagamaan lainnya, yang masih diyakini oleh masyarakat terpencil ini.
Karangan Siswa: Interferensi Bahasa Jawa ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia (Kajian Morfologi)
Authors: Soleh Dwi Rohman
Published: February 2023

Penyimpangan norma kebahasaan yang terjadi dalam ujaran dwibahasawan disebabkan oleh keakrabannya terhadap lebih dari satu bahasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan interferensi morfologis yang berupa kata tunggal bahasa Jawa ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara. Pemeriksaan keabsahan temuan dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik validitas data, yaitu triangulasi metode dan triangulasi sumber data. Adapun teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis isi (content analysis) yang melibatkan tiga tahapan, yaitu reduksi data, sajian data, dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya interferensi morfologi di bidang kata tunggal, yakni dalam bahasa Indonesia anak (BIA) terdapat kata-kata seperti beli, hias, bawa, dan ganti
Penerapan Inkuiri Terbimbing dan Penggunaan Media Flipbook untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa
Authors: Wahyuni Erni Tri , Mayasari Tantri , Kurniadi Erawan
Published: February 2023

Berpikir kritis merupakan salah satu keterampilan yang sangat dibutuhkan di era digitalisasi. Pada era normal baru pasca-pandemi Covid-19, banyak siswa yang kurang memiliki keterampilan berpikir kritis dikarenakan pembelajaran jarak jauh yang kurang efektif dan kurang adanya pengawasan guru sehingga para siswa kurang memahami konsep pembelajaran. Dengan menerapkan metode pembelajaran inkuiri terbimbing berbantuan dengan media pembelajaran flipbook, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI MIA 3 MAN 1 Kota Madiun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa setelah penerapan inkuiri terbimbing dengan media flipbook. Setelah diberikan perlakuan, siswa mampu menjawab soal post-test dengan langkah pemecahan berpikir kritis. Nilai siswa pun meningkat dibandingkan pada pre-test sebelum siswa diberikan perlakuan.
Konseling Kelompok dengan Teknik Symbolic Modeling, Apakah Efektif Meningkatkan Etika Berbicara?
Authors: Christiana Ratih , Mahmudi Ibnu , Pratama Beny Dwi
Published: February 2023

menunjukkan bahwa dalam proses belajar mengajar, siswa kerap berbicara dengan temannya; sebagian siswa ketika berbicara tidak menatap lawan bicaranya; siswa kerap menggunakan diksi yang tidak tepat, seperti mengumpat menggunakan nada tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan konseling kelompok dengan teknik symbolic modeling dalam meningkatkan etika berbicara siswa di Kota Madiun. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen melalui one group pre-test dan post-test. Populasi sebanyak 162 siswa SMP dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 15 siswa. Sampel penelitian ditentukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan angket etika berbicara dengan skala Likert.Analisis data menggunakan t-test. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan perhitungan wilcoxon sign rank test, diperoleh nilai signifikasi sebesar 0.001, kurang dari batas kritis penelitian 0,05. Dengan demikian, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan etika berbicara. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa konseling kelompok dengan teknik symbolic modeling efektif meningkatkan etika berbicara siswa SMP di Kota Madiun.
Aminullah Nail’in Türkistan Bayramı Ergenekon Adlı Eserinde Töre Anlayışı
Authors: ORTAQ Shamsuddin
Published: February 2023

Aminullah NAİL KHANKELDİ, bir doktor olmasına rağmen edebiyat sanatıyla uğraşmakta, şiir, roman ve makale gibi türlerde eser vermektedir. Edebiyat dünyasına şiirle giren Nail, bazı sebeplerden dolayı romancılığa yönelir. Onun ilk romanı olan Türkistan Bayramı Ergenekon’da, Güney Türkistan’ın belli bir tarih kesiminin sosyal ve siyasi durumu söz konusu edilmektedir. Yazarın amacı, Güney Türkistan bölgesinin tarihî gerçeklerini anlatmakla birlikte, bu bölgede yaşamakta olan halkın töre anlayışını, kültürünü, gelenek ve göreneklerini kalıcı kılmak; dış mihraklı baskılardan korumaktır. Yazar, Türkistan Bayramı Ergenekon’un giriş kısmında bu eserin bir anı romanı olduğunu; gördüklerini, tecrübe ettiklerini roman sanatı aracılığıyla okuyuculara sunmaya çalıştığını beyan etmektedir. Türkistan Bayramı Ergenekon’da en çok değinilen konu, Güney Türkistan halkının töre anlayışıdır. Romancı, romandaki kahramanların ağzından törenin ne anlama geldiğini açıklayarak, önemi üzerinde vurgu yapmaktadır. Romancıya göre töre, toplumun devamlılığını temin eden ve toplum üyelerini birbirine bağlayan en değerli şeydir; şöyle ki törenin yok edilmesi, bu bölgedeki topluluğun yok edilmesi demektir. Bunun yanı sıra bu eserde Güney Türkistan’daki Türk halkının kendi değerlerinin korunması hususunda gösterdiği çabaları, yeni neslin de düşmanın entrika ve baskılarına rağmen bu çabaların yandaşı olduğu yansıtılmaktadır. Bahsi geçen konular dikkate alınarak bu çalışmada, Türkistan Bayramı Ergenekon romanında ifade edilen töre anlayışı tespit edilmiştir.
Az illegális migráció ábrázolása a 21. századi európai rendezői filmben
Authors: Kalmár György
Published: February 2023

Az illegális migráció nem csak azok számára jelenhet meg válságként, akik elhagyják az otthonukat, vagy akiknek egyszerre nagy számú, más kultúrából származó bevándorlót kell hogy befogadjanak. Az alábbiakban amellett fogok érvelni, hogy a válságoktól sújtott 21. századi Európában a tömeges nemzetközi migráció új reprezentációs kihívások elé állítja a rendezői filmet is. 2008 után keletkezett filmekben vizsgálom meg a bevándorlók ábrázolását, illetve a bevándorlók és helyiek találkozásának megjelenítését, különös tekintettel az én-másik viszony etikai vonatkozásaira és a filmes paradigmák jelentőségteljes elmozdulásaira. Elemzésem fókuszában három film áll, az olasz Terraferma (2011), a román Morgen (2010) és a magyar Jupiter Holdja (2017).
A Mephisto mint a közép-európai trilógia első darabja : A közép-európai politikai-intézményi szocializáció sajátosságainak megjelenése Szabó István Mephisto című filmjében
Authors: Keskeny András , Oross Dániel
Published: February 2023

Tanulmányunkban interdiszciplináris módon, a film- és társadalomtudomány kombinációjával arra a kérdésre keressük a választ, hogyan válhat Szabó István Mephisto című filmje egy, először csak a későbbiek folyamán koncepcióvá formálódó közép-európai filmtrilógia nyitó darabjává (Mephisto, Redl ezredes, Hanussen). Míg az utolsó film, a Hanussen már nyílt megfogalmazója egy közép-európaiként értett identitáskonstrukciónak, addig a Mephisto főhősének, Hendrik Höfgennek az identitáskrízise egy kiélezett történelmi szituációban közel sem ennyire direkt módon épít a közép-, ill. kelet-közép-európai politikai-intézményi szocializációs sémákra, hanem mind makro-, mind mikroszinten jóval árnyaltabb módon. Tanulmányunkban megpróbáljuk feltárni, hogyan példázzák Höfgen karaktervonásai a politikai alkat torzulásait (Bibó 1948), amelyikért épp a filmben is reprezentált félrecsúszó modernizációs kísérletek és a gyakori rezsimváltások a felelősek. A film ezt a sérült, jellegzetesen közép-, ill. kelet-közép-európai szocializációt és kiváltó okait olyan narratív, dramaturgiai és filmnyelvi eszközök segítségével próbálja meg átélhetővé tenni, amelyektől, az ügynökmúlttal bíró Szabó István és a forgatókönyv társítója Dobai Péter minden bizonnyal azt feltételezték, hogy lehetővé teszi a Nyugat és Kelet közi párbeszédet.
Felforgató gépezet: A barkácsolás módszere Julian Antonisz műveiben
Authors: Bobrowski Michał
Published: February 2023

A tanulmány Julian Antonisz Antoniszczak, az extravagáns művész, képzett feltaláló és a krakkói Animációs Filmstúdióhoz kötődő kísérleti filmes életművére fókuszál. Bár Antonisz műveit ritkán vetítik nemzetközi fesztiválokon, a lengyel animációs film rajongói körében nagy elismerést váltott ki, főleg a 35 mm-es filmszalagra rajzolt, festett, karcolt, égetett vagy fametszetként készült, furcsa, „kamera nélküli filmjeinek” alkotójaként. Erőteljes vizuális kísérletezései olyan nemzetközileg elismert avantgárd filmesekkel állítják rokonságba, mint Norman McLaren, Stan Brakhage vagy Len Lye, ám ezekhez a művészekhez képest Antonisz munkája sokkal kevésbé tűnik hermetikusnak és exkluzívnak. A rendező nagy népszerűségre tett szert a lengyel nézők körében, mivel képes volt összeegyeztetni a film médiumának experimentális megközelítését a szocialista valóság abszurd kigúnyolásával, a vonzó primitivizmussal és az őrült burleszkkel. Jellemző, hogy Antonisz radikális, a „barkácsolás” filozófiája iránti elkötelezettségén nyugvó művészi módszere, anarchista humorérzéke, valamint a tekintélyekkel és a hivatalos doktrínákkal szembeni természetes bizalmatlansága a 80-as években a lengyel punk mozgalom kultikus alakjává tette őt. Filmtörténeti nézőpontból az ideológiai uralom idején Antonisznak a művészi függetlenségre való törekvése a lengyel disszidens művészet tágabb kontextusában olyan példának tekinthető, amely a kommunista rezsim elmúlt két évtizedében a gerillamódszereket kombinálta felforgató üzenetekkel.
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL MATEMATIKA DAN TERAPAN (SIMANTAP) Volume 2
Authors: Johar Rahmah
Published: February 2023

Seminar Nasional Matematika dan Terapan (SiManTap) merupakan salah satu kegiatan tahunan Himpunan Matematika Indonesia (IndoMS) Aceh-Sumut dan telah pula menjadi agenda IndoMS pusat. SiManTap telah dilaksanakan sebanyak empat kali sejak tahun 2010. SiManTap 2010 dilaksanakan di Universitas Sumatra Utara (USU), Medan, oleh Departemen Matematika FMIPA; SiManTap 2011 dilaksanakan di Universitas Al-Muslim, Bireuen, oleh program Studi Pendidikan Matematika; SiManTap 2012 dilaksanakan di Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah, Medan, oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika FKIP; dan SiManTap 2013 dilaksanakan di Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika. Kegiatan SiManTap ini diikuti oleh berbagai kalangan, baik dosen,mahasiswa, guru, peneliti, pemerhati, pengguna maupun pencinta matematika yang setiap tahunnya terjadi peningkatan jumlah peserta dan pemakalah.Seminar yang dilaksanakan setiap tahun ini bertujuan untuk membentuk forum bagi peneliti, dosen, guru, pengguna, pemerhati, pencinta serta mahasiswa untuksaling berbagi ide, ilmu, pengalaman dan wawasan. Selain itu, dapat pula dijadikan sebagai wadah untuk saling berkomunikasi dan berdiskusi tentang penelitian dan penemuan baru dalam bidang matematika, khususnya matematika terapan. Penerbitan prosiding SiManTap 2013 ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas penulisan pada bidang matematika maupun terapannya. Ucapan terimakasih dewan redaksi ucapkan kepada berbagai pihak yang telah membantu proses penerbitan prosiding ini dan semoga pada terbitan berikutnyamutu penulisan dapat lebih ditingkatkan lagi sehingga dapat lebih bermanfaat.
Analisis Pengaruh Kelangkaan Minyak Goreng Terhadap Omzet Penjualan Pedagang Gorengan Di Kota Kediri
Authors: Suryawijaya Tito Wira Eka , Mayasari Lita , Gamalael Kelvin Pedro , Palimirma Reza Yahya Pahlevi , Winata Mutiara Ayu
Published: February 2023

Proposal penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki dampak kenaikan harga minyak goreng terhadap pendapatan penjual makanan goreng di Kota Kediri, Indonesia. Kelangkaan minyak goreng di Indonesia telah menyebabkan peningkatan permintaan dan penurunan pasokan, yang mengakibatkan harga yang lebih tinggi. Proposal ini menyarankan penggunaan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis regresi untuk menentukan hubungan antara kenaikan harga minyak goreng dan pendapatan penjual makanan goreng di Kota Kediri. Data akan dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan penjual dan observasi langsung harga minyak goreng dan pendapatan penjualan. Proposal ini memberikan tinjauan pustaka tentang minyak goreng, termasuk definisinya, fungsi, dan berbagai jenisnya. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi penjual makanan goreng dalam mengelola bisnis mereka lebih efektif dan berkontribusi pada pemahaman dampak kenaikan harga minyak goreng terhadap industri makanan goreng di Indonesia.
3D geometry of the Lonar impact crater, India, imaged from cultural seismic noise
Authors: Kumar Vivek , Rai Shyam
Published: February 2023

The Lonar impact crater in the Deccan Volcanic Province of India is an excellent analogue for impact-induced structures on the Moon and other terrestrial planets. We present a detailed architecture of the crater using a high-resolution 3-D seismic velocity image to a depth of 1.5 km through the inversion of ambient noise data recorded over 20 broadband seismographs operating around the crater. The ambient noise waveform is dominated by cultural noise in the 1-10 Hz band. The shear wave velocity (Vs) model is created from Rayleigh wave group velocity data with a horizontal resolution of 0.5-1 km in the period range of 0.1-1.2 s. A key feature of the model is a velocity reduction of 10-15 % below the crater compared to outside the ejecta zone. The low-velocity zone below the crater is nearly circular and extends to a depth of ~500 m. This estimated crater’s depth is consistent with global depth-diameter scaling relations for simple craters. The basement, with a Vs of more than 2.5 km/s, lies beneath the Deccan basalt, which has a Vs of ~2.4 km/s. These results are consistent with laboratory-measured data from the Lonar crater and borehole data in the western Deccan trap. This study opens a new window for exploring impact craters and sub-basalt structures using high-frequency ambient noise tomography.
Boredom in Sports and Exercise
Authors: Wolff Wanja , Weich Christian , Fischer Ursula
Published: February 2023

Getting more people to exercise on a regular basis and improving athletes' performance are key aspects of sports and exercise psychology. In turn, researchers and practitioners undertake substantial efforts to increase exercise motivation, or to help exercisers deal more adequately with aversive sensations that are often associated with exercising (e.g., effort, pain). One sensation that appears to be particularly important in this context is boredom: Exercisers frequently turn to online message boards to discuss their exercise-induced boredom, and specialized sports media outlets repeatedly post advice on how to make one’s training less boring. This is in stark contrast to the relative scarcity of boredom research in sports and exercise contexts. In this chapter, we draw on current definitions and theories of boredom to explain why boredom matters for sports and exercise. We demonstrate how boredom can deter people from exercise – but also draw them to it. Our overview of the literature covers three distinct sports and exercise contexts where boredom might be relevant. First, we review boredom in the context of physical education, then we cover boredom in recreational sports and exercise settings, and we close our review with a discussion of boredom in performance-oriented sports. In these three different contexts, boredom appears to be a powerful factor that affects sports participation and performance. To conclude, boredom matters for sports and exercise, and further research is needed to better understand its relevance.
Review of “Albert O. Hirschman: An Intellectual Biography” by Michele Alacevich
Authors: BIANCHI ANA MARIA AFONSO FERREIRA
Published: February 2023

Review of Michele Alacevich, Albert O. Hirschman: an Intellectual Biography. Columbia University Press.
DEAN NECON 2023 theme "Empowering endocrine practice in Nepal"
Authors: Maskey R. , Gupta P.P. , Acharya D.K.
Published: February 2023

No abstract available.
Anxiety, Depression and Self-Care Management among Hypothyroidism Patients Attending Chitwan Medical College Teaching Hospital, Chitwan
Authors: Khanal D. , Chapagain S. , Thapa S.
Published: February 2023

Background: Thyroid dysfunctions have been recognized to cause significant manifestations in physical health as well as mental health. A descriptive cross-sectional research design was used to assess anxiety, depression and self-care management among hypothyroidism attending Chitwan Medical College Teaching Hospital (CMC-TH).

Methods: A total of 258 patients diagnosed with hypothyroidism were selected by convenience sampling. Data was collected from the date June 6, 2021 to November 17, 2021 using face to face interview schedule. The data was analyzed in SPSS version 20 using descriptive and inferential statistics was used to analyze the data.

Result: Out of 258 respondents females constituted 64% of the sample. A total of 72.1% of the respondents had different level of anxiety based on GAD-7 among them 43.8% of the respondents had mild anxiety and 9.3% severe level of anxiety. Regarding depression 60.1 % of the respondents had different level of depression based on PHQ-9. Among them 27.1% had mild level of depression whereas 4.7% severe level of anxiety. More than fifty percentages of the respondents (54.3%) had inadequate level of self-care management. Anxiety was significantly associated with sex (0.044), marital status (0.000) and family history of mental illness (0.009) whereas depression was significantly associated with educational status (0.009) and duration of illness (0.002).

Conclusion: It is concluded that anxiety and depression was more prevalent among hypothyroidism patients so, routine screening of hypothyroidism patients for psychiatric disorder and treating by both an endocrinologist and a psychiatrist in liaison with each other is very important to optimize their management and improve quality of life.
Spectrum of endocrine disorders in a hospitalized patient in a Tertiary University Hospital, Nepal
Authors: Yadav G. , Paudel G. , Gautam A. , Maskey R.
Published: February 2023

Background: The epidemiological spectrum of endocrine disorders in hospitalized patients is not much explored in developing countries. Therefore, the spectrum to visualize a complete picture of the endocrine-related disease is still missing. The study aims to find the spectrum of endocrine-related-disorders in a hospitalized patient, characterize demographic variables, and the duration of hospital stay of patients.

Methods: This was a retrospective study of medical records of admitted cases between January 2014 to December 2018 in the Medicine Ward of BPKIHS. Records were retrieved from the Medical office and were entered into Excel and then transferred to SPSS and were analysed.

Result: Out of 26,590 admitted cases,1141 (4.3%) had endocrine-related-disease. This includes 565 males and 576 females (1.02: 1 ratio) with an overall mean age of 52.81 ± 16.21 years and median (IQR) age 53 (42-64) years. Among which 904 (79.2%) had Diabetes mellitus, 118 (10.3%) had Metabolic Disorders, 38 (3.3%) had Disorders of Thyroid gland, 38 (3.3%) had Other Nutritional Deficiencies, 29 (2.5%) had Disorders of other endocrine glands, 7 (0.6%) had other disorders of glucose regulation and pancreatic internal secretion, 5 (0.4%) had Overweight, obesity and other hyperalimentation, 2 (0.2%) had Malnutrition.

Conclusion: Diabetes and Metabolic disorders are the main components of the spectrum of endocrine disorders in admitted cases. Emphasizing the resources essential for further investigation will help both in dealing with and managing the cases of endocrine disorders.
Effects of Covid-19 in the Restaurant Industry of Kathmandu Valley
Authors: Dhungel Bashu Dev , Lamichhane Pitmbar
Published: February 2023

This study has been conducted to analyze the effects of COVID lockdown on restaurant business in Koteshwor area of Kathmandu. It has used primary data in order to meet the basic objectives of the research and used simple descriptive analysis as well as correlation analysis. This study has used multi-staged sampling and collected the data from 30 restaurants among the 32% in Mahadevsthan area of Koteshwor-32, Kathmandu. The result conformed that COVID-19 lockdown has had a devastating effect in the business of restaurant industry. There are some positive aspects like the cleanliness and hygiene are more taken care of these days. Furthermore, it has also found out that business of the restaurants was completely closed during the period of lockdown and they were facing loss. Even after the lockdown was lifted, the ratio between sales and profit has been seemed to decrease.
Need of Market-based Skills Training to Create Employment Opportunities for Returnee Migrants in Madhesh Province
Authors: Neupane Bal Mukunda
Published: February 2023

A Rapid Market Appraisal (RMA) was conducted with the aim of exploring market prospects or the specific occupational skills in demand in the local markets of Madhesh Province so as to reintegrate the returnee migrant workers into the Nepalese economic system. In order to collect data for RMA, major key informants that are also the key labor market players of Madhesh Province  like returnee migrant workers (RMWs), employers of major three occupational sectors  (Construction, Agriculture and Tourism), training providers, entrepreneurs, and rural municipal representatives were identified from different seventeen municipalities of seven districts of Madhesh Province.  While interacting with 87 returnee migrant workers (RMWs- 64 as FGD and 23 as KII), it was found that around 70% of the 87 respondents did not have any specific skills learned in their respective destination countries, and the general skills acquired by them in such countries were not applicable in the context of Nepal.
Based on the collected data from 204 key informants of labor market, 24 different occupations were identified as highly demanding occupations in three occupational sectors, nine were in the construction sector, eight in the agriculture sector, and six in the tourism sector.  It was also found that the province, having the largest area of cultivated land in Nepal, is very potential for employing a bigger number of youths and returnees in the agriculture sector. However, it was felt necessary to make the agriculture sector truly attractive in terms of technology, financial access like floating subsidized loans and value addition. Regarding the access to the training and employment service providers (T&Es), there is sufficient access of training but maintaining the quality of training is a challenging issue, for which a mechanism has been suggested.
Prevalence of mef(A) and erm(B) in macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniaeisolates in children with pneumonia in Nghe An (2019-2021)
Authors:   Nghe An Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital, Bui Anh Son , Duong Dinh Chinh ,   Nghe An Department of Health, Le Thi Hong Hanh ,   National Pediatrics Hospital, Do Ngoc Anh ,   Vietnam Military Medical University
Published: February 2023

The present study aimed to determine the incidence of erm(B) and mef(A) among macrolide-resistant S. pneumoniae isolated in children with pneumonia in Nghe An province (2019-2021). A total of 126 clinical pnemococcal strains isolated from unvaccinated children less than 5 years of age with pneumonia at the Nghe An Obstetrics and Pediatrics Hospital, Vietnam during the period from Nov 2019 and Dec 2021. All strains were identified using conventional microbiological method, VITEK® 2 Compact system and specific PCR. The antimicrobial resistance patterns of pnemococcal strains were determined using the VITEK® 2 Compact system. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay were used to detect the macrolide resistance genes erm(B) and mef(A). Of the 126 isolates, 92.1% (116 of 126) were PCR positive for erm(B) and 57.9% (73 of 126) were PCR positive for mef(A). 120 (95.3%) had the mef(A) and/or the erm(B) gene and 54.8% of strains were both erm(B) and mef(A) positive. The findings of the current study showed high prevalence of the mef(A) and erm(B) genes among macrolide-resistant S. pneumoniae isolates in children with pneumonia in Nghe An province.
Study on isolation and some pathological characteristics of Flavobacterium columnare causing infection in tilapia (Oreochromis spp.) cultured in Northern Vietnam
Authors:   Faculty of Fisheries, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Doan Thi Nhinh ,   Research Institute for Aquaculture No 1, Tran Thi Trinh ,   Faculty of Fisheries, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Dang Thi Hoa ,   Faculty of Fisheries, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Nguyen Ngoc Tuan ,   Faculty of Fisheries, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Nguyen Thi Huong Giang ,   Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Kim Van Van ,   Faculty of Fisheries, Vietnam National University of Agriculture, Dang Thi Lua ,   Research Institute for Aquaculture No 1, Truong Dinh Hoai ,   Faculty of Fisheries, Vietnam National University of Agriculture
Published: February 2023

The study aims to isolate, identify, and determine the pathological characteristics of Flavobacteria columnarecausing disease in tilapia cultured in Northern Vietnam. A total of 138 samples of tilapia suspected of being infected with F. columnare were collected from 34 disease outbreaks at 21 tilapia farms in Hoa Binh, Ha Nam, and Hai Duong provinces. The results showed that infected tilapia exhibited typical symptoms such as fibrous, silver gills, appearance of silvery white spots on the skin, fibrous fins. The outbreaks can occurr in tilapia farms anytime, but focusing and much damage in the winter-spring crop with accumulative mortality rates from 5-35%. A total of 87 isolates were retrieved from the fish samples; 34 representative isolates (1 isolate per outbreak) were successfully identified by phenotypic, biochemical tests, and PCR assays. Using TYES medium, the F. columnare isolates grew in yellow and rhizoid colonies after 36-48 h of culture. The bacteria were gram-negative, long filamentous, absorbed Congo red dye, produced flexirubin pigment, gliding motility, and were positive to catalase and oxidase tests. F. columnare grew well at a temperature of 25-28°C, pH 7-8 and NaCl concentration below 5‰. The present results provide critical information in developing strategies for the prevention and control of F. columnare infection in tilapia.