bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Diversity Development: Studies from Local Wisdom of Dayak in the Border Community of Indonesia-Malaysia
Authors: Niko Nikodemus
Published: May 2024

Dayak ethnic life can not see in isolation with ecological conditions; that is where they live. Philosophy of life depends on the nature of the Dayak community, because without the natural result will be disrupted livelihoods for local people. In the Indonesia-Malaysia border region, small communities dwelt Dayaks and form local wisdom. In this paper, look the part of local wisdom of the Dayak community as an adhesive diversity in the border region. This paper uses a descriptive qualitative approach, where data derived from primary data and secondary data. Data obtained by observation and interviews, then the data is processed into the descriptions. The findings in this paper describe the life of the local Dayak communities in the border region and its interaction with the community in Malaysia. Then, woven splint, which is the local craft community, into the value of the adhesive between Dayak communities in the border region.
Representasi Golongan Minoritas Tionghoa Dalam Film Ngenest (Kadang Hidup Perlu Ditertawakan)
Authors: Yapleony Vina
Published: May 2024

Penelitian ini mengkaji representasi minoritas Tionghoa dalam film Ngenest. Tujuan penelitian ini berusaha untuk membahas gambaran konstruksi, sistem representasi, dan proses representasi makna minoritas Tionghoa dalam film Ngenest. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif interpretif. Paradigma yang digunakan adalah konstruktivis. Observasi atau observasi merupakan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat analisis teori dari Stuart Hall dan teori pendukung tentang minoritas Tionghoa dari Schermerhorn dan Wagley & Maris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa representasi Tionghoa yang dominan dalam film Ngenest diperoleh melalui representasi representasi. Proses representasi ini didapat dari encoding yaitu proses menghasilkan makna film Ngenest dengan melihat konstruksi alur cerita atau gagasan awal cerita utama Tionghoa kemudian mengolah dan memperoleh makna melalui proses yang menghasilkan makna dari penelitian yang dihasilkan. dalam decoding. Kemudian melalui representasi mental dan bahasa dalam film tersebut mendapatkan berbagai representasi tentang Tionghoa dalam film Ngenest.
FENOMENA OVERSHARING DI INSTAGRAM PADA GENERASI MUDA DI KOTA TANJUNG PINANG
Authors: Sigalingging Novrianti Frederika , Elsera Marisa , Syafitri Rahma
Published: May 2024

The use of social media for the majority of the younger generation is in the stage of adjusting to society's life. When using a smartphone and connected to the internet, social media users can freely interact without being hindered by time and place. This causes oversharing in the younger generation, oversharing, namely individual behavior that is excessive in sharing something on their social media accounts, with this oversharing the young generation in Tanjungpinang City has a pattern in uploading photos or videos on Instagram accounts. Researchers used a type of qualitative research method, with the technique of determining the informant, namely purposive sampling technique. Researchers took as many as 6 informants. With data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation as well as data analysis techniques in this study using concepts related to symbols, existence and taste. The results of this study show that there are young people in Tanjungpinang City who upload photos or videos through symbols and display activities that show the existence and tastes of the account owner.
GAYA HIDUP KONSUMSI FASHION MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS SRIWIJAYA ASAL KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM
Authors: Vhonita Ussy , Purnama Dadang Hikmah
Published: May 2024

This research examines the "Fashion Consumption Lifestyle of Sriwijaya University Students from Muara Enim Regency". In this modern era, fashion is no longer done to fulfil primary needs but only to gain popularity among society or higher social status, including late teens, namely Sriwijaya University students from Muara Enim Regency. They constantly update their fashion by using trendy fashion. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, participant observation and documentation. This research uses Bourdieu's practice theory. The results of the study show that students at Sriwijaya University, Palembang campus, who come from Muara Enim Regency, are part of the fashion consumption lifestyle, who always consume fashion that is currently trending from local brands and well-known brands (branded) while always looking neat, fashionable and fashionable. They want to show their existence in society and to gain recognition within their circle of friends, especially within the Sriwijaya University Palembang Campus.
Utilization of Weekly Lesson Plan Monitoring Tool for Enhancing Competencies of Science Teachers in Instructional Planning
Authors: Contreras Sheryl J. , Mercado Medardo T.
Published: May 2024

The Diploma Education (DepEd) teacher performance measures must meet specific critical objectives. DepEd Order 42 (2017), requires seven domains and thirty-seven strands for teachers’ development. The criteria helps teachers learn. A teacher career’s advancement depends on performance. The Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers (PPST) aims to deliver quality basic education. Teachers planning domain-performance indicators teaching abilities include structuring progressive learning to meet course goals. Some teachers avoid the professional way of developing lesson ideas. This causes a “bandwagon effect” of teachers ignoring lesson planning and assigning repetitive tasks. The study worked on an indicator-based lesson plan evaluation method for science teachers. A weekly lesson plan (LP) monitoring tool was scheduled (WLPMT). The WLPMT evaluated the learning plans. The study applied quantitative research techniques. Excel’s statistical analysis tool analyzed the data. The researchers employed a contextualized developmental monitoring and assessment instrument for lesson plans, which included teacher lesson plan rate indicators. The goal of this study is to enhance science teachers instructional planning. The evaluated null hypothesis was not substantially different, the two-tailed t-test t value (0.67) was lower than the critical value (2.26) in the 1st (78.1, 9.30) and 2nd (81, 20.41) quarters. Their SD was higher than the 1st quarter, despite their higher mean score differential for the 2nd quarter. However, the results showed that the teacher’s instructional planning skills were still improving. The computed t-test for the 1st (78.1, 9.30) and 3rd (89.5, 9.10) quarters show a significant mean difference because the t value (4.45) exceeds the critical value (2.26). In the third quarter, teachers utilized lesson planning indicators to improve instructional planning. In the fourth quarter (86.4, 12.22), mean scores exceeded baseline. The 4th quarter has a bigger standard deviation than the 1st quarter, yet the t test statistics exceeds the critical point, indicating a large mean score difference. The study concluded that teachers who produce quality instructional plans may benefit from lesson plan scores.
Dil ve Konuşma Bozukluğu Tanısı Almış 6 Yaş Çocuklarının Sosyal İlişkilerinin Çocuk Resimleri Aracılığıyla İncelenmesi
Authors: Zafer Rabia , Köseoğlu Armağan
Published: May 2024

Dil ve konuşma bozukluğu (DKB), çocukların başkalarıyla olan iletişimini kısıtlayabilmekte ve normal gelişim gösteren akranlarına kıyasla sosyal ilişkilerde daha fazla sorun yaşanmasına sebep olabilmektedir. DKB tanısı olan ancak kendini ifade edebilen çocukların DKB’den daha az etkilendikleri bilinmektedir. Bir ifade aracı olarak çocuk resmi çocukların dünyasını dolaysız, yalın, saf bir şekilde yansıtan önemli bir araç olarak görülmektedir. Çocuk resminin, konuşma becerisi yeterince gelişmemiş olan çocuklar ve yetişkinler arasındaki iletişime yardımcı olması açısından kullanımı oldukça önemlidir. Bu nedenle, son çocukluk dönemindeki DKB tanısı olan altı yaş çocuklarının, sosyal ilişkilerini nasıl deneyimledikleri, kendilerini çizdikleri resimler aracılığıyla nasıl ifade ettikleri ve sosyal ilişkilerinin resimler aracılığıyla incelenmesi bu araştırmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada verilerin toplanmasında sosyal ilişki örüntülerini anlamak amacıyla “Bana arkadaşlarınla oyun oynarkenki halinizi çiz.” Yönergesi verilerek çizim yapması istenmiştir. Araştırmaya, kronolojik yaşları 6; 3 ay ile 6; 9 ay arasında, üç’ü kız dört’ü erkek toplam yedi katılımcı dahil olmuştur. Nitel desende doküman analizi yöntemi ile gerçekleştirilen bu çalışmada çocukların resimleri doküman olarak incelenmiş, ebeveynlerden toplanan görüşme formu verileri ve uygulamacılar tarafından kaydedilen gözlem notları doğrultusunda analiz edilmiştir. Katılımcıların resimlerinde sosyal ilişkileri nasıl ele aldığı, dil ve konuşmaya ilişkin hangi özel belirtileri kullandığı, kağıdın kullanımı, kompozisyon ve renklerde görülen özelliklerin neler olduğu çalışmanın bulguları ve ilgili literatür dikkate alınarak tartışılmış ve öneriler sunulmuştur. Araştırma bulguları, çizilen resimlerde sosyal ilişkilerin akranlar, kardeşler veya aile üyeleri ile oynanan oyun üzerinden ele alındığını göstermektedir. Resimde sosyal ilişki teması, oyun etkinliği içinde öne çıkmaktadır. Katılımcılar insan figüründe en çok göz ve ağız çizimine yer vermiştir. Eller, ağız, kaşlar ve göz bebekleri ayrıntılı, belirgin, büyük ve vurgulu biçimde çizilmiştir. Katılımcılara ilişkin aile görüşmesi, gözlem bilgisi ve resimlerden elde edilen sonuçlar birbiri ile tutarlılık göstermektedir.
Адаптация модели GOMS для мобильных приложений
Authors: Уженцева А. В. , Мерзлякова Е. Ю.
Published: May 2024

В статье освещается тенденция к всеобщей вовлечённости современного человечества в цифровой мир одновременно с высоким уровнем озабоченности собственным физическим и душевным комфортом. Данная проблема в том числе сегодня заставляет участников рынка не просто реализовывать свои продукты и услуги и даже не заводить сайты, а переходить к разработке мобильных приложений, которые будут всегда под рукой потребителя. Причём для обеспечения конкурентоспособности интерфейс этих приложений должен быть удобным и понятным. В связи с этой потребностью становится очевидной проблема недостатка методов тестирования мобильных устройств в целом и количественных методов в частности. Этой проблеме и уделяется основное внимание в статье. Приводятся примеры методов тестирования отдельно мобильных интерфейсов и комбинированных методов, разработанных изначально для десктопных устройств и впоследствии адаптированных под мобильные. Приводится определение одного из десктопных количественных методов – GOMS-анализа – и перечисляются его элементы. Также статья ссылается на ряд других методов-адаптаций GOMS, которые были предложены ранее другими авторами. Сделан вывод о несоответствии данных методов современным реалиям. Предложен вариант метода GOMS для мобильных приложений, включающий в себя все измеримые операторы, которые могут быть использованы при взаимодействии с мобильными приложениями посредством как сенсорных, так и кнопочных устройств. Продемонстрированы результаты эксперимента, демонстрирующие время выполнения операторов, которое можно использовать в качестве ориентира при проведении тестирований и дальнейших исследований на эту тему.
DESAFIOS DE UM DISCENTE DO CURSO DE MEDICINA PORTADOR DO TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA NO PRIMEIRO ANO: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Oliveira dos Santos João Marcos
Published: May 2024

De acordo com o  modelo  biomédico,  e  com  as  sintetizações  dos  principais  manuais diagnósticos  vigentes, o Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) é uma condição neurodivergente complexa que se manifesta por desafios na comunicação, interação social e padrões restritos e repetitivos de comportamento. Objetivos: problematizar a implementação das políticas de inclusão, buscando identificar os principais desafios que o estudante autista enfrenta na universidade, abrangendo aspectos pedagógicos, questões sociais e o suporte fornecido pelo núcleo de acessibilidade da instituição Materiais e Métodos: Trata-se de um relato de experiência. Resultados: A atuação do Núcleo de Acessibilidade e o apoio ao estudante com Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) foram essenciais no acolhimento inicial e na definição de estratégias educacionais. Observou-se que o perfil do discente é semelhante a relatos de ingresso tardio de neuroatípicos no ensino superior, refletindo as dificuldades enfrentadas desde a Educação Básica. A inclusão de profissionais de apoio que assumem funções de facilitação e mediação tem o potencial de influenciar positivamente o aprimoramento de habilidades sociais e cognitivas em indivíduos com TEA. Considerações: Embora a legislação brasileira tenha avançado no contexto da inclusão, ainda é possível observar uma lacuna entre as políticas, as concepções teóricas e as práticas adotadas nas instituições de ensino superior.
IMPACTOS DA GLOBALIZAÇÃO NA ADVOCACIA NACIONAL E INTERNACIONAL
Authors: Costa Vitor Luiz , De Elias Victor Rodrigo , Seixas João Luiz Mendonça de , Neto Pedro dos Santos Brito
Published: May 2024

O universo jurídico vem se adaptando cada vez mais às evoluções tecnológicas, passando por um momento de grande avanço e transformação, com isso, o desenvolvimento do presente estudo, parte do pressuposto de analisar os impactos que a globalização vem trazendo no que diz respeito à advocacia em âmbito internacional e às atualizações trazidas em diversas áreas do direito. Os benefícios do fenômeno global foram incontáveis: proporcionou o avanço da tecnologia, facilitou a circulação financeira, a troca de informações em tempo real, ao maior acesso a produtos e serviços e o compartilhamento de melhorias e descobertas entre países, garantindo o acesso de países em desenvolvimento, podendo ser considerado, de certo modo, um produto de justiça social. Nesse rumo, é preciso que os operadores do direito estejam atentos a essas mudanças, para se adaptarem e seguirem em frente, sem sobressaltos, em suas trajetórias advocatícias. Será visto que, para tanto, o papel do advogado se distanciará de atividades burocráticas e mecânicas para passar a atuar no âmbito estratégico da advocacia. Assim, apesar da automação das relações profissionais, ainda existirá o diferencial humano. Ademais, ter sucesso na advocacia moderna significa ter empenho, foco, estratégia e produção intelectual tangível. As mídias sociais permitiram ampliar o alcance desta produção, porém, a inteligência artificial a levará a níveis inacreditáveis.
Inaugural Editorial
Authors: Irfan Muhammad
Published: May 2024

Welcome to the inaugural issue of the Journal of Comprehensive Business Administration Research (JCBAR). It is with great pride and enthusiasm that we launch this platform dedicated to advancing the field of business administration through high-quality, peer-reviewed research. The primary aim of JCBAR is to bridge the gap between theory and practice in business administration. Our objective is to provide a forum where researchers, practitioners, and policymakers can share insights, innovations, and methodologies that address the complex challenges faced by modern businesses. I strive to promote a deeper understanding of business practices and foster the development of strategies that can lead to improved organizational performance and economic growth. JCBAR is committed to publishing research that is both rigorous and relevant. I seek to highlight studies that not only advance academic knowledge but also offer practical implications for business leaders and policymakers. By doing so, I hope to facilitate a continuous dialogue between the academic and business communities, ensuring that research findings are translated into actionable strategies.
OPTIMALISASI PERAN GURU PAI DALAM MENCEGAH RADIKALISME PADA PESERTA DIDIK MUSLIM DI KABUPATEN RAJA AMPAT
Authors: Loji Abu Bakar , Nur Indria , Abdillah Fardan
Published: May 2024

The objectives of this scientific research are: 1) To describe the efforts of Islamic Religious Education teachers in preventing radicalism among students at SMA Negeri 1 Raja Ampat Regency. 2) To describe optimizing the role of Islamic Religious Education teachers in preventing radicalism among students at SMA Negeri 1 Raja Ampat Regency.
This research uses descriptive qualitative research located at SMA Negeri 1 Raja Ampat. This research approach is a guidance approach and a sociological approach. Data sources in this research include primary data sources and secondary data sources. Data collection methods are observation, interviews and documentation. Analysis of this research data through data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions.
The results of the research show that: 1) Optimization has been carried out by Islamic Religious Education Teachers in preventing radicalism, namely: a) Islamic Religious Education Teachers optimize explanations about Islam rahmatan lil 'aalamiin, b) Islamic Religious Education Teachers optimize dialogue in Islamic Religious Education learning. c) Islamic Religious Education Teachers optimize the introduction and application of Multicultural education. 2) The role of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in preventing radicalism is: a) Islamic Religious Education Teachers as educators, b) Islamic Religious Education Teachers as teachers, and c) Islamic Religious Education Teachers as mentors.
Water Pump Wireless Monitoring and Control System
Authors: Asif Ansari  , Girish Rane  , Pushkar Shinalkar  , Dr. Bhausaheb Shinde
Published: May 2024

This project presents the development of a wireless monitoring and control system for a water pump, utilizing the Raspberry Pi PicoW microcontroller along with various sensors and a relay module. The system incorporates an Ultrasonic Sensor for water level detection, a DHT11 sensor for monitoring temperature and humidity, 5V Submersible Water Pump, and a Soil Moisture Sensor for assessing soil moisture levels. The primary objective is to achieve full automation of the water pump system, enabling users to remotely monitor and control it from any location. Through the integration of these components and wireless connectivity, users can effectively manage water resources, optimize irrigation processes, and respond promptly to changing environmental conditions. This project not only enhances convenience for users but also contributes to efficient water usage and conservation efforts.
Oxygen venous saturation is associated with subclinical myocardial systolic dysfunction in patients with end-stage renal disease undergoing hemodialysis
Authors: Maragkoudakis Spyridon , Tzanakis Ioannis , Mamaloukaki Maria , Damianakis Nikoloas , Michelakis Emmanuel , Marketou Maria , Vittorakis Eftychios , Sideras Emmanuel , Katsi Vasiliki , Kochiadakis George
Published: May 2024

Introduction

The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the impact of hemodialysis (HD) on myocardial injury, of both right and left ventricle function as well as their association with venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) alterations.

Material and methods

We included in the study stable consecutive patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing regular HD. Right and left ventricular speckle-tracking echocardiographies were performed in all patients. The examination calculates the global systolic longitudinal strain (GLS). Blood samples were obtained from the central vein in order to measure the O2 saturation (ScvO2) levels prior and post HD. High sensitive troponin (HST) was also measured in all patients before and after HD.

Results

Thirty seven patients were evaluated. We found that both mean ScvO2 and left ventricle GLS (LV GLS) were deteriorated after the dialysis session: 76.47 ±1.98 to 71.54 ±5.10, p < 0.05 and –17.73 ±3.44 to –14.21 ±3.44%, p < 0.01, respectively. HST levels were increased at the end of hemodialysis, 22.45 ±13.26 to 106.78 ±146.19 pg/ml, p < 0.01. A significant correlation was also found between the decrease of LV GLS with the ScvO2 reduction, p = 0.001, as well as with the increase of the HST levels, p = 0.001.

Conclusions

Our data demonstrate that there is a significant worsening of the GLS of the left ventricle at the end of the dialysis, which is strongly associated with the concomitant deterioration of ScvO2. The may be a reliable index of circulatory stress indicating a subclinical myocardial dysfunction during HD.
Von fernen Höfen
Authors: Nissen Madeleine
Published: May 2024

Regionalität ist gut, lange Transportwege sind schlecht für die Umwelt. An diesem Mantra wird jetzt gerüttelt. Gerade in der Biobranche, die preislich mit dem Sortiment der Discounter mithalten muss. Madeleine Nissen
Mit Kryptos an die Kasse
Authors: Shinde Sonia
Published: May 2024

Digitale Währungen aus dem Internet sollen künftig auch in Mannheims Geschäften akzeptiert werden. Die Quadratestadt soll Vorreiter werden, plant eine Initiative. Erste Händler sind dabei. Handelsexperten sind skeptisch. Sonia Shinde
Metro nutzt Generative KI für SAP-Transformation
Authors: Klug Denise
Published: May 2024

Der Großhändler Metro will den Umzug seines Finanzmanagements auf SAP S/4 Hana effizienter gestalten. Gemeinsam mit den Beratern von Accenture kommen KI-Lösungen wie ein neues Übersetzungstool zum Einsatz.
Gestaffelte Qualität verlangt stringente Erklärung
Authors: Sievers Hermann
Published: May 2024

Preiseinstiegsprodukte haben hierzulande den mit Abstand höchsten Anteil am Umsatz mit Eigenmarken. 2023 waren das 72 Prozent. Die darauf aufbauende, teils komplexe Struktur der Architekturen ausgewählter Händler wird im Folgenden beleuchtet, mit Fokus auf Premium-Linien. Den heutigen Stand der Dinge besser verständlich macht ein Blick zurück.
Die Kraft der Integration
Authors: Himberg Mathias
Published: May 2024

Berlin. Wie stärkt man den gesellschaftlichen Zusammenhalt und gleichzeitig das Geschäft? Zu dieser Frage haben sich 400 Teilnehmer der 168. Arbeitstagung des Kaufleuteverbandes in Berlin Gedanken gemacht. Sie sprachen über „Neue Wege – Menschen, Kulturen, Generationen“.
Südbayern strebt 5-Milliarden-Umsatzmarke an
Authors: Hofmann Janine
Published: May 2024

Die Edeka-Region Südbayern nähert sich beim Umsatz der Marke von 5 Milliarden Euro. Mit neuen Flächen, der Privatisierung von Regiebetrieben und der Stärkung der Frischetheken will die Region im Kerngeschäft weiter wachsen.
Globus holt Schäfer an Beiratsspitze
Authors: Biehl Bernd , Tewes Werner
Published: May 2024

Globus gewinnt prominenten Zuwachs für den Beirat: Petra Schäfer soll den Vorsitz des Gremiums übernehmen. Die amtierende Einkaufschefin von Alnatura soll in der zweiten Jahreshälfte in neuer Funktion an die alte Wirkungsstätte im Saarland zurückkehren.
Stoppt EuGH die Entwaldungsverordnung?
Authors: Falker Gerrit-Milena
Published: May 2024

Der Kakaohändler Albrecht & Dill verklagt die für die „Entwaldungsverordnung“ zuständige deutsche Behörde. Auch der Bundesrat befasst sich nun mit dem Gesetz.
CIO Salzsieder scheidet bei Metro aus
Authors: Klug Denise
Published: May 2024

Metro bekommt zum Juli einen neuen IT-Chef, denn der langjährige CIO Timo Salzsieder ist nicht mehr im Unternehmen tätig. Auch bei Partner Wipro gibt es prominente Abgänge.
Test bei Aldi sorgt für Lücken
Authors: Schulz Hans-Jürgen , Klug Denise
Published: May 2024

In einigen Märkten von Aldi Nord in den Niederlanden blicken Kunden auf leere Regale. Der Hintergrund ist der Umbau der internationalen Warenwirtschaft.
Klimawandel erfordert technische Lösungen
Authors: Hillemeyer Judit
Published: May 2024

Das Familienunternehmen Pahmeyer muss sich an unberechenbare Klimazyklen in der Landwirtschaft anpassen. Dazu gehören technische Lösungen.
Mestemacher zentralisiert die Logistik
Authors: Hillemeyer Judit
Published: May 2024

Die Mestemacher Gruppe hat die Logistik in Bielefeld gebündelt. Die Ware wird nun von dort aus verteilt.
Bergwiesen in Gefahr
Authors: Schultz Olaf
Published: May 2024

Frankfurt a.M. Der Klimawandel wirkt sich auch negativ auf Bodenstruktur und Stickstoffspeicher aus. Organische Düngung mit Gülle kann den Effekt teilweise kompensieren.
Preparation of Base and Glue Ground for Replica Reconstruction of Old Russian Icons According to A. N. Ovchinnikov’s Method
Authors: Nazarova M. V.
Published: May 2024

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М. G. Abakumov in Plein Air: Memoirs
Authors: Andriaka S. N.
Published: May 2024

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Review of Documents from the Russian State Library and the Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, Regarding the Defense of Graduate Art Projects (Painting, Sculpture, Graphic Series, etc.), Also Known as “Creative Theses”, by Artists Pursuing the Degree of Candidate of Art History in the US SR
Authors: Fomicheva D. V.
Published: May 2024

According to Soviet Ministry of Higher Education Order No. 524 dated September 30, 1946, “On Measures to Enhance the Training of Graduate Students in Art Institutes”, the academic degree of Candidate of Art History could be conferred upon “an art practitioner, aspiring artist, for an artwork in their specialty, accompanied by the presentation and exhibition of the graduation work, along with pertinent drawings, studies and sketches”. Documents from the collections of the Russian State Library (RSL) and the Russian State Archive of Literature and Art (RSALA) contain records of the defenses of graduate art projects (easel painting, monumental painting, sculpture, graphic series, theatrical decorative design), also known as “creative theses”, held from 1946 to 1956. Twenty-two defenses took place at the Repin Institute of Painting, Sculpture, and Architecture, while twenty-one were held at the Surikov Moscow State Art Institute. The research conducted on library and archival resources enables the introduction of previously unstudied documents into scholarly discourse regarding the history of Soviet fine arts, the procedures for awarding academic degrees in the USSR, and creative postgraduate studies in the country's leading art institutes. These dissertations explore important themes of Soviet history and social life, many of which hold undeniable cultural and historical significance, with some being included in the Museum Fund of the Russian Federation.
DIAGNOSIS AWAL AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA FUZZY K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR
Authors: Putri Maurisa Arimbi , Chrystia Aji Putra  , Wahyu Syaifullah Jauharis Saputra
Published: May 2024

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) merupakan salah satu gangguan kondisi neurodevelopmental yang ditandai oleh adanya gangguan kognitif, perilaku dan interaksi sosial. ASD dapat terjadi pada siapapun dan laju terjadinya kondisi ini meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Para ahli mengatakan jika identifikasi dilakukan pada anak sejak usia dini, maka pertolongan dapat dilakukan dengan lebih efektif. Hal ini dikarenakan otak akan lebih mudah menyerap perubahan dalam masa perkembangan. Deteksi dini ASD dapat dilakukan melalui konsultasi dengan psikolog. Namun, ada biaya dengan jumlah tak sedikit yang perlu dikeluarkan. Adanya teknologi komputer dapat membantu dalam melakukan prediksi awal berdasarkan gejala yang dialami. Pada penelitian ini digunakan algoritma data mining yaitu Fuzzy K-Nearest Neighbor (FKNN) untuk melakukan prediksi awal ASD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prediksi ASD menggunakan algoritma FKNN mendapatkan nilai akurasi tertinggi sebesar 96,1% dengan menggunakan jumlah data latih sebanyak 70% dari keseluruhan data dalam dataset.
PERANCANGAN SISTEM PENGOLAHAN DATA DAN PENYEWAAN LAPANGAN BULUTANGKIS PADA GEDUNG TIU SEDAM BERBASIS WEB DAN ANDROID
Authors: Ekastini Ekastini , Akbar Maulana Helmi
Published: May 2024

Gedung Bulutangkis Tiu Sedam salah satu penyedia lapangan bulutangkis yang bertempat di Desa Empang Bawa. Gedung Bulutangkis ini mempunyai 3 lapangan yang tersedia untuk disewa. Dan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang aplikasi sistem pengolahan data dan penyewaan lapangan bulutangkis pada gedung Tiu Sedam. Metode pengembangan sistem dilakukan melalui pendekatan exreme programming. Pendekatan ini dilakukan dengan tahap menggunakan 4 tahap yaitu planning, desain, coding, testing. Tahapan perancangan dilakukan dengan tools UML dengan menggunakan empat diagram yaitu use case diagram, activity diagram, sequence diagram, dan class diagram. Dan tahapan membangun sistem dilakukan dengan menggunakan bahasa PHP dan  framework laravel. Aplikasi web dapat diakses melalui browser di berbagai perangkat yang dapat mempermudah admin dalam pengolahan data, sedangkan aplikasi android dirancang khusus untuk platform android. Aplikasi android dapat memberikan keterjangkauan dan kemudahan akses yang lebih besar dari pengguna, terutama mengingat mayoritas masyarakat memiliki perangkat android.
AUDIT TATA KELOLA TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI MENGGUNAKAN FRAMEWORK COBIT 4.1 PADA DINAS TENAGA KERJA DAN TRANSMIGRASI
Authors: Baiq Wulandari  , Maulana Ashari  , Khairul Imtihan
Published: May 2024

Dinas Tenaga Kerja&Transmigrasi Kabuptan Lombok Tengah pada Bidang Penempatan dan Perluasan Kerja memiliki permasalahan terkait dengan tata kelola teknologi informasi terkait dengan pengarsipan data Calon Pekerja Migran Indonesia (CPMI) yang di catat di buku besar lalu di input di excel sehingga itu membuat pekerjaan dua kali. Maka dari itu peneliti  melakukan audit tata kelola teknologi informasi untuk mengevaluasi sejauh mana tingkat kematangan atau kesiapan dari segi arsitektur pelayanan, penelitian ini menggunakan framework COBIT 4.1 yang memberikan rekomendasi untuk perbaikan. Hasil dari audit tata kelola teknologi informasi setelah semuanya dilakukan maka dapat di hasilkan rekomendasi perbaikan yakni : Penerapan Teknologi Informasi secara keseluruhan berada pada skala 3, yaitu defined proses yang merupakan tahap dimana seluruh proses telah terstandarisasi dan didokumentasikan melalui pelatihan serta dilaksanakan sesuai dengan metode pengembangan sistem terkomputerisasi yang baik, namun belum ada evaluasi. Nilai  yang paling tinggi adalah DS1 dan paling rendah adalah DS10.
POEIRA E RASTROS: MEMÓRIA, IMAGEM E ESCRITA EM W. G. SEBALD
Authors: Cardoso Luis Gustavo
Published: May 2024

Este artigo investiga a relação entre memória, imagem e escrita na obra de W. G. Sebald. Em primeiro lugar, e de maneira isomórfica, toma por princípio a errância, a caminhada e o movimento, que descrevem a ação dos astros e do protagonista em Os Anéis de Saturno (2010). Em segundo, explora a melancolia como condição latente que enseja a errância do narrador e, ao mesmo tempo, nela realiza toda a sua plenitude, uma característica notadamente associada ao planeta Saturno. Conforme se verifica, a errância é uma maneira de coletar, no detalhe, o fio da Razão. Com Hegel, o narrador segue os rastros de uma força que se movimenta na direção de sua autoconsciência e cujo movimento constitui a sua própria essência. Verifica-se, então, que a prosa de Sebald promove uma operação totalizante em que o jogo das correspondências e a simetria não linear da voz, que ecoa as vozes dos mortos, colocam lado a lado mundos que o tempo pensava ter sepultado. O conjunto ergue uma corrente dinâmica de temas que se entrelaçam e se correspondem a partir da estranheza e do ritmo obsessivo da memória minuciosa do narrador. Nessa prosa, o que liga as partes é o mesmo padrão tonal segundo o qual as diversas  intervenções vibram em ressonância, em uma relação não linear e não causal. Do texto, afinal, colhe-se a meditação profunda de Sebald sobre a memória e a identidade que contamina a sua própria escrita e se ampara em uma concepção particular do tempo.
Postural and ergonomic analysis of reading habits in elderly adults: a case study
Authors: Revelo Ojeda Darwin Rodrigo
Published: May 2024

Introduction: Proper posture is essential for preventing musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and ergonomic problems in elderly adults. This study aims to analyze the reading posture of elderly residents in the Esposos Bishara seniors’ residence, located in Tachina Parish, Esmeraldas Canton, Ecuador. Methods: A quantitative methodology was employed using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method to evaluate the reading postures of twelve elderly individuals aged between 63 and 99 years. Data were collected in designated reading spaces within the asylum. Results: The analysis revealed that the elderly participants exhibited medium to low risks of developing MSDs and ergonomic problems during reading activities. The predominant risk factors included neck flexion and prolonged static postures. Discussion: These findings align with existing literature that highlights the importance of ergonomic interventions in reducing MSD and ergonomic risks among elderly adults. The study underscores the need for ergonomic adjustments in reading environments to enhance postural health. Conclusion: The study concludes that while the risk levels are not alarmingly high, ergonomic modifications are necessary to mitigate potential MSDs in elderly readers. Future research should explore broader populations and varying reading environments.
Educação, tecnologia e cultura: interfaces e desafios para a pesquisa educacional
Authors: Montenegro Rúbia Kátia Azevedo , Nascimento Francyjonison Custodio do , Leal Ideilton Alves Freire , Tavares Leonardo
Published: May 2024

O livro EDUCAÇÃO, TECNOLOGIA E CULTURA: INTERFACES E DESAFIOS PARA A PESQUISA EDUCACIONAL, surge da reunião de artigos em diversas temáticas da área de Educação, resultados de pesquisas e ideias que se integram na tessitura em forma de textos que são distribuídos nas páginas deste livro e passam a constituir-se em objeto de reflexão sobre a educação, estabelecendo um diálogo entre teoria e prática e expressando a visão dos estudantes e profissionais das áreas. O tema reúne intervenções que articulam as experiências vivenciadas no âmbito da escola e fora dela, analisando os aspectos que necessitavam de estratégias inovadoras que propiciaram mudanças, construir novos caminhos e promover melhorias significativas na instituição que necessitava do olhar pedagógico. Este livro trata de um conjunto valioso de estudos que norteiam diferentes saberes e práticas no âmbito da pedagogia escolar e aborda as práticas e seus processos educativos e as estratégias em que o profissional interage com áreas diversas. Nessa linha de pensamento, assinala-se que a pedagogia, envolve um amplo campo de ação, estimula as capacidades, colabora com a formação e melhoria na qualidade do trabalho e transformação social e cultural.
STUDENT PREFERENCES FOR CONTENT IN ONLINE LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS: AN ANALYSIS OF ENGAGEMENT FACTORS
Authors: ZHAKUPOV N.R. , SEITKHANOVA A.K.
Published: May 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic spurred a shift toward distance learning within education. Online courses have emerged as a prominent mode of remote instruction. While online courses existed prior to the pandemic, their focus was primarily on university students. This study examines the essential content types and features of online courses tailored for secondary school students. Additionally, it explores the alignment between teacher-selected materials and student preferences. Data was collected through lesson observations and interviews with students aged 14-17 in a UK school. Analysis suggests that students favor receiving information through videos, images, and presentations. They also value features such as progress tracking, feedback, and lesson commenting. This study’s findings offer guidance to secondary school teachers in the development of online courses for core subjects or exam preparation.
SELF-REALIZATION AS A FORM OF MANIFESTATION OF CAPABILITIES
Authors: KUDAIBERGENEVA K.S. , BULAKBAEVA M.K. , BORANKULOV Е.K.
Published: May 2024

The article discusses the concept of self-realization. Due to the progressive development of the modern world, it is becoming more difficult for people to find themselves in some kind of activity. In this regard, the problem of personal self-realization becomes relevant in our time. The relevance of the problem of personal self-realization is undoubtedly growing in modern society - in such a large and complex world, a person needs to “find himself” and determine his life path. In modern social and humanitarian knowledge, there is a growing interest not only in the concept of “personal self-realization”, but in the interrelated concepts of “self-awareness”, “values”, “life strategies”, “life world”, “living space”.
STUDY OF COGNITIVE SKILLS IN PHYSICS LESSON WITH AUGMENTED REALITY
Authors: ARYMBEKOV B.S. , KODANOVA S.K. , FEDUS K. , TURSANOVA Y.R. , TURDALYULY M. , SUPRAPTO N.
Published: May 2024

According to statistics, using augmented reality in high schools in Kazakhstan is growingly higher than any other CIS countries, giving the initially promising picture of immersive technologies in Kazakhstani education; however, there is a significant underrepresentation of AR users in high schools yet. As a result, a persistent dominance of traditional teaching in the Kazakhstani schools contrasts Japanese fully metaverse high schools.The study considers the initial physical skills of pupils as a determinant of their learning and cognitive abilities. Employing a laboratory experiment with a quantitative approach, the research sampled 175 randomly chosen 9th-grade high school students. Data collection involved administering a cognitive learning skills test during a physics lesson, with results analyzed using statistical tests like normality and Linkert tests.The primary objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of augmented reality in enhancing cognitive learning skills during physics lessons among high school students in the Ili district. Notably, the improvement in cognitive learning skills is more pronounced among students with higher initial physical abilities. This underscores the potential of augmented reality in augmenting cognitive learning skills within the realm of physics education.This research contributes valuable insights to the evolving understanding of augmented reality’s effectiveness in fostering pupils’ cognitive learning skills, particularly within physics education. The findings indicate that the use of augmented reality yields positive outcomes in enhancing students’ cognitive learning during physics lessons compared to traditional teaching methods.
FEATURES OF STRESS RESISTANCE OF TEENAGERS PARTICIPATING IN THE ACTIVITIES OF THE THEATER CLUB
Authors: IBRAYEVA A.U. , ABDIGAPBAROVA U.M. , GELISLI Y.
Published: May 2024

The discourse undertakes an examination of the imperative task of fostering stress resilience among adolescents engaged in theatrical endeavors. The cultivation of individual stress resilience is facilitated through the intermediaries of emotional and social intelligence. The involvement in expressive pursuits, such as the performing arts, affords adolescents extensive opportunities for the enhancement of self-reflective capabilities and artistic proficiency. Predicated upon the empirical data procured, it can be posited that active participation in a theatrical ensemble contributes significantly to the augmentation of an individual’s overall stress resistance. This phenomenon is ostensibly attributable to the amelioration of the adolescent’s emotional intelligence. To substantiate this conjecture, an evaluation of emotional intelligence levels was conducted within both control and experimental cohorts. The findings reveal heightened levels of emotional intelligence among participants in the acting group, particularly in the domains of interpersonal emotional intelligence and emotion management. These facets of emotional intelligence undergo active refinement during rehearsal sessions and public performances. The study’s outcomes signify that adolescents engaged in theatrical pursuits encounter comparable stress and anxiety as their counterparts but exhibit superior self-regulation mechanisms vis-à-vis anxiety, thereby evincing a capacity for more efficacious decision-making.
IMPACTOS DA REFORMA TRIBUTÁRIA NO CENÁRIO FISCAL BRASILEIRO
Authors: Pugas Luiza Alves , Jurubeba Fernanda Matos Fernandes de Oliveira
Published: May 2024

A exigência de uma reforma tributária no Brasil foi motivada pelas complexidades e insuficiências predominantes do atual sistema tributário. Os impactos da reforma tributária no cenário fiscal do país foram examinados neste artigo, concentrando-se no escrutínio de propostas de reforma anteriores juntamente com a PEC 45/2019. O principal objetivo deste estudo é examinar as consequências plausíveis da reforma tributária e seus prováveis ​​efeitos sobre a situação financeira do país. Ao examinar minuciosamente o assunto em questão, esta investigação tem como foco às consequências previstas da reforma tributária sobre a renda pública, a alocação de recursos entre os grupos federais e a segurança da preparação orçamentária. Além disso, os prováveis ​​obstáculos que poderão surgir durante a execução da reforma tributária também são abordados neste artigo, sublinhando a necessidade de discussões abrangentes e estratégias preparadas para garantir que as revisões do quadro fiscal do país sejam eficazes, imparciais e constantes. À luz da importância deste assunto, está em andamento um exame aprofundado das potenciais repercussões da reforma tributária no Brasil. As informações recolhidas serão utilizadas como base para futuras discussões e avaliações desta importante questão econômica.
DESENVOLVIMENTO DE DISPENSADORES DE FLUIDO HIGIENIZANTE PARA CONTROLE DE DOENÇAS INFECCIOSAS, MONITORAMENTO DE USUÁRIO E LEVANTAMENTO DE DADOS DE UTILIZAÇÃO
Authors: Costa Andre Felipe Krasnievicz da , Braga Junior Gilson Fernandes
Published: May 2024

Esse artigo buscou abordar a importância da higienização das mãos como uma medida crucial para o controle de infecções, especialmente em ambientes como hospitais e instituições de ensino. Considerando o contexto da pandemia de COVID-19, a necessidade de higienização das mãos se tornou ainda mais evidente. O estudo foca no desenvolvimento de dois tipos de dispensadores: um com conectividade Wi-Fi e outro mais simples, sem conexão. Para o primeiro, foram selecionados componentes como sensor ultrassônico HCSR04, plataforma de prototipagem microcontrolada ESP-WROOM-32 e minibomba elétrica peristáltica RS385. Já para o segundo dispensador, foi escolhido o servo motor Tower Pro MG995 como atuador e Arduino Nano como plataforma de prototipagem. Os protótipos foram testados e os resultados mostraram funcionalidade, apesar de desafios como a conexão com a rede interna da universidade. O segundo dispenser foi projetado visando uma possível implantação na universidade, mas o custo de produção ainda foi considerado alto para um dispositivo simples.
OS ASPECTOS NEGATIVOS E OS POSITIVOS NA GESTÃO DE QUALIDADE NA REDE DE HOTELARIA
Authors: Souza Poliana Santana , Assis Pablo Roberto de
Published: May 2024

A qualidade tem seu papel cada vez mais presente nas organizações, o que torna importante que tenha um conceito que seja adequado às necessidades reais de cada organização. O estudo tem como objetivo geral, identificar a funcionalidade da Gestão de Qualidade no ramo hoteleiro. Este estudo consistiu em uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada através das bases de dados Scielo, Google Acadêmico, após serem aplicados critérios de inclusão e exclusão foram selecionados artigos para esta pesquisa. Na implementação de um programa de qualidade, a obtenção de resultados positivos requer a aplicação de inúmeras técnicas de comunicação, principalmente no início de qualquer processo quando a sua divulgação poderá ajudar na elaboração do projeto final e na consequência da obtenção de sucesso. Conclui-se que estudo possibilitou melhor entendimento acerca da Gestão da Qualidade, focado na rede hoteleira, conclui-se a importância que a gestão de qualidade seja colocada em prática com êxito, para que consiga criar bom e produtivo ambiente de trabalho.
Combined assimilation of NOAA surface and MIPAS satellite observations to constrain the global budget of carbonyl sulfide
Authors: Ma Jin , Kooijmans Linda M. J. , Glatthor Norbert , Montzka Stephen A. , von Hobe Marc , Röckmann Thomas , Krol Maarten C.
Published: May 2024

Abstract. Carbonyl sulfide (COS), a trace gas in our atmosphere that leads to the formation of aerosols in the stratosphere, is largely taken up by terrestrial ecosystems. Quantifying the biosphere uptake of COS could provide a useful quantity to estimate gross primary productivity (GPP). Some COS sources and sinks still contain large uncertainties, and several top-down estimates of the COS budget point to an underestimation of sources, especially in the tropics. We extended the inverse model TM5-4DVAR to assimilate Michelson Interferometer for Passive Atmospheric Sounding (MIPAS) satellite data, in addition to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) surface data as used in a previous study. To resolve possible discrepancies among the two observational data sets, a bias correction scheme is necessary and implemented. A set of inversions is presented that explores the influence of the different measurement streams and the settings of the prior fluxes. To evaluate the performance of the inverse system, the HIAPER Pole-to-Pole Observations (HIPPO) aircraft observations and NOAA airborne profiles are used. All inversions reduce the COS biosphere uptake from a prior value of 1053 GgS a−1 to much smaller values, depending on the inversion settings. These large adjustments of the biosphere uptake often turn parts of Amazonia into a COS source. Only inversions that exclusively use MIPAS observations, or strongly reduce the prior errors on the biosphere flux, maintain the Amazon as a COS sink. Inclusion of MIPAS data in the inversion leads to a better separation of land and ocean fluxes. Over the Amazon, these inversions reduce the biosphere uptake from roughly 300 to 100 GgS a−1, indicating a strongly overestimated prior uptake in this region. Although a recent study also reported reduced COS uptake over the Amazon, we emphasise that a careful construction of prior fluxes and their associated errors remains important. For instance, an inversion that gives large freedom to adjust the anthropogenic and ocean fluxes of CS2, an important COS precursor, also closes the budget satisfactorily with much smaller adjustments to the biosphere. We achieved better characterisation of biosphere prior and uncertainty, better characterisation of combined ocean and land fluxes, and better constraint of both by combining surface and satellite observations. We recommend more COS observations to characterise biosphere and ocean fluxes, especially over the data-poor tropics.
Use of an uncrewed aerial system to investigate aerosol direct and indirect radiative forcing effects in the marine atmosphere
Authors: Quinn Patricia K. , Bates Timothy S. , Coffman Derek J. , Johnson James E. , Upchurch Lucia M.
Published: May 2024

Abstract. An uncrewed aerial system (UAS) has been developed for observations of aerosol and cloud properties relevant to aerosol direct and indirect forcing in the marine atmosphere. The UAS is a Hybrid Quadrotor–fixed-wing aircraft designed for launch and recovery from a confined space such as a ship deck. Two payloads, clear sky and cloudy sky, house instrumentation required to characterize aerosol radiative forcing effects. The observing platform (UAS plus payloads) has been deployed from a ship and from a coastal site for observations in the marine atmosphere. We describe here details of the UAS, the payloads, and first observations from the TowBoatU.S. Richard L. Becker (March 2022) and from the Tillamook UAS Test Range (August 2022). The development of this UAS technology for flights from ships and coastal locations is expected to greatly increase observations of aerosol radiative effects in the marine boundary layer over both temporal and spatial scales.