bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ATUAÇÃO DA CRUZ VERMELHA NO DIREITO INTERNACIONAL HUMANITÁRIO
Authors: HAERING GONÇALVES TEIXEIRA ALEXANDER , COUTINHO PAGLIARINI ALEXANDRE
Published: July 2023

Este paper tem por objeto geral analisar a atuação do Comitê Internacional da Cruz Vermelha e a difusão dos princípios humanitários no âmbito do Direito Internacional Humanitário. A doutrina aponta a existência de três categorias distintas, porém correlacionadas, de proteção internacional da pessoa humana: (i) a do Direito Internacional dos Direitos Humanos, que são os direitos e liberdades inerentes a todos os seres humanos, oriundos da Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos (ONU, 1948); (ii) a do Direito Internacional dos Refugiados, uma área mais específica inserida na categoria dos direitos humanos; (iii) e a do Direito Internacional Humanitário, objeto desse artigo, também denominado Direito Internacional dos Conflitos Armados, cujo principal órgão protetor e divulgador é o Comitê Internacional da Cruz Vermelha. Trata-se este estudo científico de investigação empírico-teórica feita mediante a utilização de método dedutivo
CONTROLE DE CONSTITUCIONALIDADE DAS EMENDAS CONSTITUCIONAIS: CLÁUSULAS PÉTREAS, GRAUS DE DEFERÊNCIA AO PODER CONSTITUINTE DERIVADO E DEFESA DA DEMOCRACIA EM CONTEXTOS DE RETROCESSO DEMOCRÁTICO
Authors: Borges de Sousa Filho Ademar
Published: July 2023

O controle jurisdicional de constitucionalidade de emendas constitucionais consubstancia um importante mecanismo de defesa da democracia. Em regra, o STF deve adotar postura de autocontenção ao examinar ações diretas de inconstitucionalidade voltadas contra emendas à constituição, limitando-se a intervir quando estiverem sob ataque os direitos e princípios básicos que estruturam a democracia e o Estado de Direito. Apesar disso, toda vez que por meio delas se pretender erodir o princípio democrático ou estabelecer graves restrições a direitos materialmente fundamentais, o STF deverá submetê-las a um controle de constitucionalidade estrito, isto é, mais rigoroso. As características da erosão democrática vivenciada nos últimos anos no Brasil – operacionalizada por um amplo conjunto de atos regulamentares, ações e omissões administrativas e práticas discursivas – sugere que a doutrina do controle de constitucionalidade das emendas constitucionais deve ser atualizada e adaptada para fazer frente a essas novas fontes de ameaças autoritárias. A jurisdição constitucional brasileira deve estar atenta ao método incremental de ataque às instituições e aos direitos fundamentais, o que sugere a necessidade de dedicar mais energia às ações constitucionais estruturais, já que estas estão mais bem adaptadas ao controle e supervisão de amplos conjuntos de práticas infralegais e informais de desmobilização das instituições democráticas.
DECLARAÇÃO DOS DIREITOS SOCIAIS
Authors: Bobbio Norberto
Published: July 2023

O texto aqui traduzido é o prefácio escrito por Norberto Bobbio à edição italiana do opúsculo de Georges Gurvitch, La déclaration des droits sociaux, publicado pela Edizioni di Comunità, em 1949: La dichiarazione dei diritti sociali. Gurvitch o concebe como um projeto de constituição para a França do pós-guerra, partindo de bases jusnaturalistas, ele fundamenta sua declaração de direitos em uma concepção pluralística. Constrói um modelo que leva em conta as diferentes posições do indivíduo como produtor, consumidor, usuário, cidadão e homem. Bobbio observa que o direito social é um fato natural de toda comunidade humana; não existe necessidade de um ato de vontade para fazê-lo surgir, portanto, toda comunidade tem o seu direito social. Para Gurvitch o direito social é a essência mesma da democracia, à base da igualdade e da liberdade, portanto, a democracia é o direito social organizado, a soberania do direito social é a democracia. Bobbio observa que o Autor distingue três esferas de direitos sociais: do produtor, do consumidor e do cidadão. Sobrevivem suas ideias, que são destinadas a permanecer no pensamento político dos nossos tempos, pelo menos enquanto o Leviatã, “devorador de homens”, não for domado.
ANÁLISE DA FUNDAMENTAÇÃO ÉTICA UTILITARISTA DOS BANCOS DE DADOS DE PERFIS GENÉTICOS NA CORTE EUROPEIA DE DIREITOS HUMANOS
Authors: Trindade Bruno Rodrigues , Albuquerque Aline , Grisolia Cesar Koppe
Published: July 2023

São inúmeros os exemplos das contribuições dos Bancos de Dados de Perfis Genéticos (BDPG) para a persecução penal. No entanto, aspectos relacionados a esses bancos são objeto de discussão nos diversos sistemas jurídicos, como a possível fundamentação ética utilitarista. Destarte, este artigo objetiva examinar se há interface entre utilitarismo e BDPG. Ademais, buscou-se definir se os eventuais argumentos utilitaristas adotados pela CEDH, subsistiriam frente à teoria dos Direitos Humanos e ao princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana. A metodologia centrou-se na análise da jurisprudência da CEDH e em pesquisa teórica. A CEDH consolidou entendimento de que os BDPG cumprem funções importantes, como fomento à redução da reincidência; auxílio na demonstração da inocência de suspeitos; prevenção de delitos em geral. Desde que “em conformidade com a lei”, os BDPG são proporcionais e "necessários numa sociedade democrática". Os argumentos utilitaristas adotados pela CEDH estão em sintonia com a teoria dos Direitos Humanos e com o princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana. Os julgados procuram conciliar as diferentes faces da dignidade da pessoa humana: liberdades e responsabilidades; direitos e deveres; em síntese, a perspectiva individual e a comunitária; em prol de promover o incremento do bem-estar geral em harmonia com os direitos humanos.
Metodologias de pesquisa: um diálogo quantitativo, qualitativo e quali-quantitativo
Authors: MACHADO, J. R. F
Published: July 2023

O artigo prioriza algumas das abordagens de metodologias de pesquisas, num diálogo quantitativo, qualitativo e quanti-qualitativo, por entender a importância na construção acadêmica formativa do docente na investigação científica. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, ou seja, uma revisão de literaturas e de levantamento de dados, em que se observa cuidadosamente o que, de fato, são essas metodologias de pesquisas na construção científica e formação acadêmica, suas definições, tal como o objeto de estudo. Não obstante esse trabalho traz breves características acerca dos tipos de conhecimentos, conduzindo-se pelas questões históricas da abordagem positivista, pela postura dialética e pelo método quali-quantitativo. Sobretudo, os conceitos que definem as pesquisas supracitadas e a relevância científica para a educação formativa são apresentados. Sendo assim, a pesquisa qualifica-se em uma investigação mista de acordo com seus métodos, numa postura discursiva, sem, contudo, presumir esgotá-lo, mas delimita-se na formação acadêmica, no intuito de referenciar as hipóteses positivistas e a importância da dialética na pesquisa científica, especialmente a postura mista entre a pesquisa qualitativa e quantitativa que, durante a dissertação dos textos são vistas na fundamentação dos trabalhos científicos na formação acadêmica, seja na graduação ou nas pós-graduações Lato Sensu ou Stricto Sensu. Com isso, espera-se alcançar o entendimento dos pesquisadores, de que é possível usufruir dos métodos quali-qualitativo no que tange as pesquisas científicas.
The predator-prey game: Revisiting industrial melanism and optimal foraging theory outdoors with biology undergraduates
Authors: Unger Shem , Rollins Mark , Dyer Noah
Published: July 2023

Teaching natural selection and adaptations in undergraduate biology classrooms is often undertaken with the example of the Biston peppered moth, a well-documented case of industrial melanism. However, the idea of optimal foraging theory, a behavioral ecological model that includes predators searching for prey, may be overlooked when teaching this classic example of natural selection and predator/prey dynamics. To this end, we developed a simulated predator/prey activity to teach both of these concepts using different size and color toy lizards, moths, and snakes as part of an outdoor laboratory. Students overwhelmingly viewed the laboratory as an engaging way to learn about natural selection (100%, n=115), and how predators forage (Likert median score=5, n=115). We recommend biology instructors across science academic levels (high school and college) incorporate or modify this activity for student-based data collection, as it concomitantly engages undergraduates while providing a hands-on approach to biological and evolutionary theory of natural selection.
Evaluation of LCORL gene expression level in intestine of gene pool breed chickens
Authors:   Russian Research Institute of Farm Animal Genetics and Breeding — the branch of the L.K. Ernst Federal Science Center for Animal Husbandry (RRIFAGB), St. Petersburg — Pushkin, Russia, Barkova Olga
Published: July 2023

Previous studies have been revealed LCORL gene influence on growth processes in man and in different animal species. It has determined the gene choice as candidate gene for studying its expression level in different breeds of chicken. This work task has been evaluation of LCORL gene transcription activity in chicken intestine depending on their genotype and breed variability. Analysis of this gene expression in chicken small intestine tissues has revealed the highest expression level in Pushkinskaya breed and the lowest level in Rod Ayland breed. The level of LCORL gene expression has been the largest in Pushkinskaya and Italian chicken breeds that are heterozygous in SNP (rs 15619223, A>С).
Carcasses chilling in peracetic acid solutions effect on broiler meat nutritional value
Authors:   “All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — branch of FSC ARRTPI RAS (ARSRIPPI), Moscow region, Russia, Alexandrova Yana , Kozak Sergei ,   “All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Poultry Processing Industry” — branch of FSC ARRTPI RAS (ARSRIPPI), Moscow region, Russia
Published: July 2023

The paper is devoted to studying the effect of broiler carcasses chilling in technological aid agent solutions at the base of peracetic acid on broiler meat nutritional value and amino acid composition. Meat nutritional value has been determined by standard methods usage/ Amino acid composition has been studied chromatografically with Sykam S-433-DS amino acid analyzer. The research has been shown that peracetic acid solutions (0.05–0.07% peracetic acid) usage for carcasses chilling (during 25 minutes) does not influence negatively on broiler meat nutrition and biologic value. Sensory meat quality doesn’t change excluding lighter surface color.
Diabetes mellitus associated with cystic fibrosis. Clinical cases
Authors: Khromykh K.V. , Poteeva T.V. , Chyhir I.V.
Published: July 2023

Cystic fibrosis is one of the most prevalent orphan monogenic diseases (one case per 2500 newborns). The disease is characterized by violation of the chlorine transport from a cell and an increase in sodium absorption into a cell, which results in the decreased water content in the secretions of all exocrine glands. The reduced volume of periapical epithelial fluid prevents proper mucociliary clearance, and increased sodium chloride concentration and altered pH of fluid decreases enzymatic activity. The most widespread complications of cystic fibrosis are diabetes mellitus, diseases of kidneys and bones, syndrome of distal intestinal obstruction, gastroesophageal reflux disease and depression. Complication of diabetes mellitus develops in about 80 % of patients with cystic fibrosis under 40 years. Diabetes mellitus associated with cystic fibrosis is one of the diabetes forms that require an approach with involvement of multidisciplinary team.Usually, the manifestation and course of diabetes are asymptomatic. Clinical manifestations of diabetes associated with cystic fibrosis in pediatric patients may include constant feeling of fatigue, loss of body weight in the absence of changes in nutrition, delay in physical or sexual development.The authors present clinical cases of diabetes mellitus in patients with cystic fibrosis and perform a comparison of the onset and subsequent course of diabetes, associated with cystic fibrosis, on the example of two pediatric patients.All patients with cystic fibrosis require conduction of screening tests to reveal hyperglycemia, starting from an early school age. The only method to treat diabetes mellitus associated with cystic fibrosis is insulin therapy with the continuation of hypercaloric nutrition and constant monitoring of not only glycemia indices, but also parameters of physical and sexual development, indicators of the function of external respiration, lipid profile, etc.
Meta-Analisis Penerapan Media Animasi Pada Pelajaran IPA Terpadu Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar
Authors: Mubarok’s Zakky , Rohmah Azizah Miftakhul , Aulia Adinda Fara , Ekantini Anita
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis data pada penggunaan media animasi dalam pembelajaran IPA TERPADU. Pembelajaran menggunakan media animasi dengan kurikulum merdeka terpantau dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didiik yang dapat diimplementasikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah meta-analisis yang ditinjau dari literatur yang menganalisis temuan penelitian yang telah dipublikasikan secara resmi. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan pencarian data berupa analisis diskriptif kuantitatif. Pengambilan data diambil dari nilai pretest dan postest. Berdasarkan hasil analisis penggunaan media animasi pembelajaran IPA TERPADU dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik di sekolah dari yang terendah sampai yang tinggi yaitu 13,93 % dan 50,34% dengan rata-rata 27,50%
Pengaruh penggunaan Aplikasi Pembelajaran Adobe Premiere Pro Pro dalam meningkatkan kreatifitas siswa kelas XI melalui Project-Based-Learning (PBL) di SMKN 1 KOTA SERANG
Authors: Dewantara Pandu , Surani Dewi
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan globalisasi yang kian meroket dengan banyaknya inovasi teknologi serta pengguaan teknologi sebagai bahan pembelajaran didalam dunia pendidikan merupakan suatu upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan mutu pendidikan. Penggunaan aplikasi yang kian canggih mengharuskan siswa berpikir kreatif untuk megasah kemampuan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh penggunaan aplikasi adobe premiere pro untuk meningkatkan kreatifitas siswa melalui model pembelajaran Project based learning. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengambilan data melalui observasi, kuisioner online, dan dokumentasi selama pembelajaran project based learning. Penelitian ini merujuk pada pokok subjek sampel yaitu siswa SMK Negeri 1 kelas XI di Kota Serang sejumlah 52 siswa yang diambil menggunakan Teknik random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa indikator kreatifitas baik dan memuaskan dengan indikator kelancaran mencapai skor rata-rata 73,94%, indikator keluwesan skor 74,23%, indikator original atau keaslian mendapat skor 76,25% dan pada elaborasi mendapat skor 73,65 %. Hal ini sejalan dengan hasil observasi, selama mengerjakan project based learning yang diberikan siswa mampu memberikan gagasan, memberikan beragam penafsiran, mampu berpikir kreatif dalam pengerjaan project based learning, serta dapat mengembangkan projek yang diberikan secara luas dan detail. Sehingga kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah penggunaan aplikasi adobe premiere pro terbukti dapat meningkatkan kreatifitas siswa dan penggunaan model project based learning merupakan metode yang mampu membantu guru dan siswa dalam meningkatkan kreatifitas siswa dalam pembelajaran.
Sistem Informasi Keuangan pada Yayasan Empat Pilar Generasi Bangsa Jakarta Timur Berbasis Netbeans
Authors: Fadilah Muhammad Faqih , Tantowi Akhmad Aris , Budiarto Asri
Published: July 2023

Pada Yayasan Empat Pilar Generasi Bangsa proses pendataan masih menggunakan Microsoft Excel, namun masih sering terjadinya kesalahan dalam pendataan yang dimana disebabkan oleh pendataan yang tidak tepat dan banyaknya file yang harus dibuka hal tersebut tentu kurang efektif, sehingga sering terjadi kesalahan dalam menginput data. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut maka dibuatlah suatu sistem informasi keuangan berbasis java yang telah terkomputerisasi dengan database yang dapat mengelola data-data penting terkait dengan informasi keuangan, seperti data donatur, data wakaf, data karyawan, dan data transaksi. Dengan dibuatnya sistem informasi keuangan ini diharapkan dapat meringankan pekerjaan admin menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien, serta meminimalisir kesalahan yang kerap terjadi dalam pengelolahan data keuangan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey, dengan metode pengumpulan data yaitu, wawancara, observasi dan peninjauan keputusan. Dalam membangun aplikasi menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman Java, database MySQL dan waterfall  sebagai metode pengembangan sistem serta menggunakan UML (Unified Modelling Language) sebagai penggambaran dari program beroirentasi objek
Sistem Aplikasi Penyewaan Studio Musik pada Cindy Studio Musik Berbasis Java
Authors: Ariani Bunga Puspita , M.Kom Rahmatika , M.Kom Nasrulloh Isnain
Published: July 2023

Cindy Studio Musik memiliki sistem pendataan sewa yang masih manual dan dicatat menggunakan buku, pembuatan laporan  bulanannya pun masih dicatat menggunakan buku dengan mengacu pada data yang ada di buku sewa, sehingga memungkinkan terjadinya keterlambatan pembuatan laporan dikarenakan banyaknya data yang menumpuk dan dapat menimbulkan kekeliruan data. Berdasarkan permasalahan yang ada, dibutuhkan suatu sistem penyewaan yang dapat digunakan Cindy Studio Musik untuk mengelola data dan membuat laporan bulanan dalam bentuk program aplikasi yang dapat membantu pihak studio dalam mengurangi resiko kesalahan yang ada. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam peneitian ini adalah metode studi kepustakaan yang meliputi pencarian sumber informasi melalui kutipan buku dan hasil laporan yang berkaitan dengan penelitian ini, serta menggunakan studi lapangan yang meliputi observasi dengan teknik pasrtisipasi pasif dan wawancara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghasilkan sistem penyewaan yang dapat membantu meningkatkan kinerja pihak studio dalam memberikan layanan nya kepada pelanggan.
Sistem Informasi Pengklasifikasian Iuran Wajib pada Gereja Santo Petrus Tukuneno Berbasis Java Netbeans
Authors: Bone Stefania Sukma Manek , Aslamiyah Suwaebatul , Lukman Lukman
Published: July 2023

Gereja Katolik pada umumnya menerapkan sistem iuran bagi umat yang terdaftar sebagai anggota gereja di wilayah gereja tersebut. Pada sistem Iuran yang di terapkan Gereja Santo Petrus Tukuneno terdapat beberapa masalah, yaitu: belum adanya sistem pengklasifikasian atau pengelompokan biaya iuran berdasarkan pendapatan umatnya dan proses pembayaran yang masih belum efektif. Permasalahan selanjutnya yang dihadapi oleh gereja Santo Petrus Tukuneno adalah dalam proses penagihannya sampai dengan proses pembayarannya yang harus melewati beberapa tahap, sehingga mengakibatkankan tidak efisiennya pelaksanaan penagihan dan proses pembayaran ini. Selain itu media penyimpanan setiap transaksi masih dilakukan tertulis seperti pembukuan dan arsip-arsip, sehingga proses pencarian data memerlukan waktu yang cukup lama, serta perhitungan transaksi yang masih manual.Tujuan Penelitian adalah Untuk membuat perancangan aplikasi pengklasifikasian iuran Gereja Santo Petrus Tukuneno yang lebih efisien dalam proses penagihan dan pembayaran iuran Gereja. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan peneliti untuk menganalisa ini adalah pengumpulan data untuk mendapatkan suatu data yang cukup dengan cara pengumpulan bahan-bahan keterangan dan data selain itu dalam penelitian pun peneliti menggunakan langkah dalam pemodelan waterfall. Setelah peneliti menganalisa dan meneliti akhirnya peneliti menarik kesimpulan bahwa dengan adanya sistem pengklasifikasian iuran, proses penagihan dan pembayaran menjadi lebih efisien
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Pengolahan Data pada Posyandu Garuda Cibinong
Authors: Fadhillah Rizka Nur , Parulian Dudi , Surajiyo Surajiyo
Published: July 2023

Sistem informasi pengolahan data sangatlah dibutuhkan penerapananya dalam berbagai bidang, salah satu bidang yang membutuhkan sistem informasi pengolahan data adalah bidang kesehatan yang terdapat di masyarakat yaitu Posyandu. Namun saat ini dalam pelaksanaan pengolahan informasi di posyandu masih banyak mengalami kendala, diantaranya pengolahan data  kegiatan-kegiatan posyandu seputar ibu hamil, kegiatan penimbangan, dan imunisasi pada bayi dan balita yang masih dilakukan secara manual sehingga dalam pengolahan data kegiatan menjadi lebih lama, banyaknya data yang tercecer dan hilangnya data-data kegiatan seperti yang terjadi di Posyandu Garuda Cibinong. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem informasi seperti apa yang digunakan dalam proses pengolahan data pada Posyandu Garuda. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan grounded research. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu studi lapangan dan studi pustaka. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengembangan sistem, peneliti menggunakan metode waterfall. Selama penelitian, peneliti menemukan bahwa pada kader posyandu dalam mengolah data masih dilakukan secara manual sehingga data yang telah dimasukan seringkali tercecer atau bahkan hilang. Setelah melakukan penelitian, peneliti memberikan kesimpulan bahwa diperlukannya sistem yang terkomputerisasi sehingga dapat membantu pekerjaan para Kader Posyandu Garuda. Peneliti mencoba membuat rancangan sistem informasi pengolahan data Posyandu Garuda, dengan menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Java
Perancangan Aplikasi Penjualan Bahan Material Bangunan pada Bangun Utama Berbasis Java
Authors: Reffriawan Algin Dwi , Prastomo Andi , Atikah Atikah
Published: July 2023

Bisnis material semakin menarik investor bisnis baru. Ketika semakin banyak pesaing memasuki industri material, hal ini akan meningkatkan tren persaingan diindustri bahan bangunan. Dibutuhkannya inovasi untuk meningkatkan daya saing bisnis serta memaksimalkan manajemen bisnis. Terletak di Jl. Moh. Kahfi 1 No. 8c Ciganjur – Jakarta Selatan Depan Yayasan Daha Graha, Bangun Utama adalah Bisnis yang didirikan sejak tahun 2019 mesikipun sudah 3 tahun berjalan akan tetapi pencatatan pemesanan masih menggunakan kertas dan membuat pembukuan secara manual, karena pembukuan masih manual terkadang pemilik toko membuat kesalahan, seperti salah penulisan angka dalam mencatat harga, hilangnya catatan pembukuan atau total biaya keseluruhan untuk pemesanan. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membangun sistem penjualan material yang diharapkan dapat membantu mengelola manajemen penjualan.
Rancangan Sistem Informasi Purchase Order pada PT Panel Asri Perkasa
Authors: Prayoga Dimas , Rahayu Wanti , Nurullaeli Nurullaeli
Published: July 2023

Dalam pembuatan aplikasi ini peneliti bertujuan untuk Untuk membuat perancangan aplikasi sistem informasi purchase order yang dapat membantu proses menganalisis dan mengawasi keadaan inventarisasi barang di PT Panel Asri Perkasa. Membuat perancangan aplikasi dimana untuk setiap pelaporan dapat dengan mudah dicetak atau print out, sehingga dalam pemberkasan pun akan menjadi efisien. Dalam penelitian ini metode penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan metode grounded research, yaitu metode penelitian yang mendasarkan diri kepada fakta di lapangan dan penggunaan analisis perbandingan, yang bertujuan untuk mengadakan generalisasi empiris, menerapkan konsep-konsep, membuktikan teori, dan mengembangkan teori, di mana pengumpulan data dan analisa data berjalan pada waktu yang bersamaan. Setelah peneliti menganalisa permasalahan yang ada, maka peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa di butuhkan sebuah aplikasi untuk menunjang kinerja dalam purchase order. Sehingga hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebuah rancangan aplikasi purchase order (PO) dimana dalam membangun sistem ini memanfaatkan database MYSQL sebagai penyimpanan dan aplikasi desktop (Neatbeans) yang berbasis Java.
Perancangan Sistem Aplikasi Jasa Grooming dan Penjualan pada Family Pet Shop
Authors: Zahra Dinda , Sonny Michael , Nurfidah Nurfidah
Published: July 2023

Family Pet Shop merupakan suatu badan usaha di Kota Jakarta Timur yang menjual berbagai kebutuhan hewan peliharaan serta perlengkapan aksesoris hewan. Family Pet shop juga menyediakan jasa grooming dan penitipan khusus kucing. Namun, segala jenis transaksi masih dihitung dengan kalkulator konvensional dan laporan dicatat secara manual. Hal ini menimbulkan banyak kesalahan yang akan merugikan badan usaha, sehingga Family Pet Shop membutuhkan suatu sistem aplikasi yang dapat membantu dalam hal pengolahan data, proses transaksi hingga pembuatan laporan untuk mengurangi resiko kesalahan tersebut. Maka dilakukan perancangan sistem aplikasi menggunakan Netbeans dan bahasa pemrograman berbasis Java dengan database yang digunakan adalah database MySQL. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan dengan dibuatnya aplikasi ini dapat mempermudah pencatatan transaksi dan pengolahan data, menyediakan layanan perhitungan, layanan pengecekan stok secara otomatis dan layanan pembuatan laporan yang terkomputerisasi pada Family Pet Shop
Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Data Konveksi pada Toko Egiet Collection Berbasis Java Netbeans
Authors: Maharani Erika , Pravitasari Norma , Amalia Rini
Published: July 2023

Egiet Collection adalah salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang konveksi. Sering terjadi permasalahan diantaranya adalah kesalahan pencatatan data barang, kesalahan dalam data pesanan yang diakibatkan karena banyaknya pemesanan, biaya pengeluaran yang kadang tidak stabil, Permasalahan diatas disebabkan karena sistem yang selama ini digunakan masih menggunakan metode manual sehingga banyak kekurangan-kekurangan yang diakibatkan karena tingkat kerumitan dan masih banyak masalah yang lainnya. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sebuah sistem informasi pengelolaan data yang dapat membantu dan menampung segala informasi tentang konveksi Egiet Collection. Disamping itu, aplikasi ini juga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan ketelitian dan meminimalisasi human error atau kesalahan manusia yang terjadi dalam pencatatan pengolahan data.Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan Metode Kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Dalam pengembangan sistem peneliti menggunakan metode SDLC (System Devlopment Life Cycle) waterfall. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan disimpulkan bahwa, aplikasi pengelolaan data konveksi yang berjalan selama ini pada Toko Egiet Collection masih menggunakan sistem manual sehingga dibutuhkan waktu yang lama dalam mengelola data-datanya. Dengan adanya aplikasi pengelolaan data konveksi pada Egiet Collection maka dapat membantu mempermudah kinerja karyawan. Data yang tersimpan akan lebih rapi dan aman sehingga dalam pencarian pembuatan laporan dan pengelolaan data akan lebih mudah dan efisien.
Perancangan Sistem Aplikasi Stok Barang pada PT Total Chemindo Loka
Authors: Hidayani Mega Nur , Sagita Sri Melati , Ramdhan Vickry
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitin ini adalah untuk merubah sistem stok barang pada PT Total Chemindo Loka yang masih manual menjadi sistem aplikasi stok barang berbasis komputer. Metode penelitian yang peneliti gunakan dalam penelitian ini mengarah kepada tujuan yang ingin dicapai dalam mengatasi permasalahan yang ada, peneliti menggunakan metode Agile Development yang merupakan sekelompok metode pengembangan perangkat lunak yang didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip yang sama yang memerlukan adaptasi cepat dari pengembangan terhadap perubahan dalam bentuk apapun. Dalam teknik agile ini peneliti dapat dengan mudah membuat suatu pengembangan sistem. Dengan adanya Aplikasi stok barang pada PT Total Chemindo Loka ternyata dapat memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan di bagian stok barang sehingga sangat bermanfaat untuk karyawaan dalam melaksanaakan pekerjaan. Pelaporan yang dibuat selama ini dengan sistem manual sudah dapat di ubah menggunakan komputerisasi dan berjalan dengan baik untuk dilakukan pelaporan mingguan ataupun bulanan. Pembuatan aplikasi stok barang pada PT Total Chemindo Loka membuat kinerja pekerja menjadi lebih baik, efektif dan efisien karena tidak perlu melakukan penginputan secara manual.
The Influence of Entrepreneurship Education, Entrepreneurial Knowledge and Entrepreneurial Inspiration on Generation Z’s Entrepreneurial Intention
Authors: Sholihah Khalifah , Wibowo Agus , Dianta Karunia
Published: July 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of entrepreneurship education on students' entrepreneurial intentions, as well as examine the mediating role of entrepreneurial knowledge and entrepreneurial inspiration. This study uses primary data obtained from a sample of 192 students at SMAN 108 Jakarta. In addition, the analytical method used in this study is SEM-PLS analysis method. The findings of this study strengthen the study of the influence of entrepreneurship education both directly and indirectly through entrepreneurial knowledge and entrepreneurial inspiration on entrepreneurial intentions. In addition, it found direct and indirect effects of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intentions through entrepreneurial knowledge and entrepreneurial inspiration. This research was limited to one school and with limited variables, there are entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial knowledge, entrepreneurial inspiration and entrepreneurial intention. The findings of this study provide insight into increasing entrepreneurial intentions by increasing the effectiveness of learning entrepreneurship education in schools.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN USAHA PRODUK KECANTIKAN PADA LADY BEAUTY HOUSE
Authors: Nabilah Annisa Nada , Burhanudin Burhanudin , Fitria Dona
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana Lady Beauty House memulai, mengelola dan mempertahankan usahanya ditengah persaingan bisnis kosmentik, skin care dan body care di Indonesia Penelitan ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan observasi dan wawancara serta studi dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan datanya. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis triangulasi dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitia Manajemen pengelolaan usaha yang dilakukan oleh pemilik usaha Lady Beauty  House masih sangat sederhana dan juga belum memperhatikan praktik bisnis yang semestinya walaupun pemanfaatan internet sebagai aktivias digital marketing sudah dilakukan melalui media sosial dan juga platform marketspace seperti shopee. Hasil juga menunjukkan bahwa saat ini usaha Lady Beauty House rata-rata penjualan kotor naik sebesar 50% sedangkan rata-rata pendapatan bersih mencapai 38%
Strategi pemasaran dan promosi produk dalam meningkatkan bisnis online shop
Authors: Nariyah Anggi Wulandari
Published: July 2023

Studi ini bermaksud untuk bisa meningkatkan bisnis online shop dan strategi pemasaran dan promosiproduk yang tepat. Demi memperkenalkan, mempromosikan, dan memasarkan produk mereka padakonsumen sebagai calon konsumen, maka pihak penjual atau produsen harus mempromosikan produkmereka sebagai satu dari sekian upaya pemasaran. Pemasaran online ialah teknik marketing yangdijalankan dengan memanfaatkan jaringan internet, lewat satu website, media sosial,iklan,blog.Manfaatnya pun banyak dirasakan oleh para pebisnis sebab diera sekarang ini pengguna medsos,situsweb,ataupun aplikasi berbasis internet selalu meningkat.Online shop lazimnya lewat media sosial untukaktivitas pembelian barang dan jasa.Online shop sangat mempermudah dalam melakukan interaksipembelian tanpa bertatap muka dengan penjual pembeli bisa menanyakan harga atau pertanyaan apapunterkait produk pada penjual secara langsung.Jenis studi ini ialah studi kualitatif.Teknik pengumpulan datamemakai pengolahan data dari artikel,jurnal ataupun buku,dan data sekunder diambil dari sejumlahmaklumat yang sudah ada sebelumnya dengan sengaja dihimpun oleh peneliti yang dipakai untukmemaksimalkan kebutuhan data penelitianKata kunci :strategi pemasaran online,promosi produk,online shop
"Ojos que no ven, corazón que no siente"
Authors: Turienzo Fernández Alejandro
Published: July 2023

La comisión de un delito, por lo general, acarrea malestar emocional en la víctima. Pero, ¿y si ésta nunca toma conocimiento de que un tercero ha atentado contra sus intereses? A este grupo de supuestos la doctrina angloamericana los denomina «casos puros» y su examen ocupará el presente artículo.
Algunas cuestiones sobre el derecho de información del investigado
Authors: Muerza Esparza Julio
Published: July 2023

El presente trabajo pretende analizar algunas cuestiones sobre el derecho de información en el proceso penal. Dicho análisis debe realizarse teniendo en cuenta la condición de investigado o encausado, que enlaza directamente con el derecho de defensa, o la condición de detenido o preso, vinculado también con el derecho fundamental a la libertad. Teniendo en cuenta lo anterior, las vertientes que comprende este derecho a la información y que se examinan a continuación son fundamentalmente las siguientes: el derecho a ser instruido en los derechos procesales; el derecho a la información en sentido estricto; y, por último, el derecho a examinar las actuaciones.
Investigation of Fractalkine and MIP-1β Levels as Markers in Premature Membrane Rupture Cases: A Prospective Cohort Study
Authors: Pala Şehmus , Atılgan Remzi , Çim Bünyamin , Açıkgözoğlu Mehmet Kağan , Can Meryem Demir , Oğlak Süleyman Cemil , İlhan Nevin , Yılmaz Mustafa
Published: July 2023

Background: To investigate fractalkine and MIP-1β levels in amniotic fluid and serum of cases with premature rupture of membranes. Methods: In this prospective cohort study, pregnant women who applied to the Firat University, Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinic with the diagnosis of premature rupture of membranes (PROM) between 24 weeks and 36+6 gestational weeks and who had elective cesarean section between 37–41 weeks of gestation were included. Amniotic fluid obtained during cesarean section and serum obtained from blood taken simultaneously from patients with cesarean section during sterile speculum examination in PROM cases were stored at –80 °C until the study day after the storage conditions were met. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β), interferon-gamma (IFN-γ), macrophage inflammatory protein-1 beta (MIP-1β) and fractalkine levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) from obtained serum and amniotic fluid samples. Results: There was no difference in age in both groups. Gravida, parity, gestational week, birth weight and umbilical artery pH values at birth were significantly higher in the control group than in the PROM group. Serum TNF-α, IL-1β, IFN-γ, MIP-1β and Fractalkine values were similar in both groups. However, while TNF-α values in amniotic fluid were similar in both groups, IL-1β, IFN-γ, MIP-1β and Fractalkine values were found to be significantly higher in the PROM group. Conclusions: Fractalkine and MIP-1β may be biomarkers worthy of investigation that can be used in the early diagnosis and prognosis of PROM cases.
Contribution of Woman Ulama in The Digital Era
Authors: Uyuni Badrah , Arief Khairan Muhammad , Adnan Mohammad
Published: July 2023

Education is essential, especially in an era of disruption and moral decline. Hence, there is a need for different forms of religious instruction, especially in the digital realm. Women should also be able to access the digital realm, as they comprise a large portion of the religious population. Only women have a better understanding of women's issues. Therefore, empowering Muslim women requires the help of female digital experts. This research shows that many women are also educating and spreading the teachings of Islam in the digital sector. Despite the concept of women in the public space as aurat, women still show their existence and can keep up with the times. This research was conducted with a case study using a descriptive analysis method through a qualitative approach. Primary data sources are observation, interviews, and documentation with a research sample of 10 ustadzah who are viral on social media. The results showed that the concept of women appearing in the public sphere helps da'wah and social roles because the existence of women is closely related to their work for the community.
Furthermore, preachers in the current era need digital, technological, and human literacy to survive. In research on women, gender theory is often used as the basis of research. However, this research is more focused on the theory of the contribution of female clerics in the digital era; how they master digital literacy to transform religious values into digital. So that these female scholars can also preach to people who consume digital media so that there are changes in behavior and how to interpret life. Moreover, ideally, this daiyah should emulate the previous female scholars and place them as ideal role models: acting as muharrik (mover), murabbi and mu'allim (educator), munadzzim (organizer/leader), mura'i (protector), and munasik (supervisor) for the people simultaneously, so that their existence can indeed enlighten the community.
Toll Road Construction: The Concept of Justice and Community Peace Against Environmental Change
Authors: Musayaroh Herlina
Published: July 2023

The Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing (PUPR) always encourages the completion of toll roads in every region in Indonesia in accelerating barrier-free connectivity for the community, one of which is the Trans Sumatra toll road at the Indralaya - Muara Enim intersection along 119 km. The purpose of this study is to find the right and appropriate pattern for the community around the toll road construction so that justice and peace can be realized over the environmental changes. This study uses a qualitative approach with inductive data analysis. Data collection is done repeatedly and continuously with triangulation techniques to produce a concept. Types and strategies in research are case studies. The analysis tools used are NVivo 12 Plus. The results of the study found a concept that creates justice and peace in the community due to the construction of toll roads. Environmental changes that occur must be based on the principle of benefit and benefit. The construction of toll roads must involve the local community in order to create conducive conditions in the pre, process and post-implementation processes. Negative impacts on the environment in the development process must be minimized through dialogue and contributions from the surrounding community. The conclusion of this study is that the construction of the Indarala – Muara Enim toll road as a whole is classified as meeting the requirements of the needs of the benefit, but there is still a lack of anticipation from this implementation project because there are still community complaints that can be read from respondents' responses. Environmental changes related to toll road construction must use a structured and orderly concept. In this case, the concept of environmental change must be bound by rules and regulations to anticipate and provide solutions for the negative impacts that occur and will occur, in the form of minimal compensation for land or land and buildings affected by the project. at a reasonable price, dealing with contaminated or polluted air and noise quickly and responsively.
Review: Baumgartner, K. (2019). In pursuit of knowledge: Black women and educational activism in Antebellum America. New York University Press.
Authors: Bridges Matthew
Published: July 2023

not applicable
ScholarOne - The Left-Right Spectrum: Worse Than Useless
Authors: Nilsson Johan
Published: July 2023

The left-right spectrum is ubiquitous in political discourse, both scholarly and lay. This paper argues that not only is the left-right spectrum useless as a shorthand mapping devices for ideologies, but its use actually impede understanding. The first part of this paper will demonstrate not only why the left-right spectrum is unfit for purpose, but why constructing an ideologically neutral spectrum is an impossibility. In the course of doing so the paper will argue that the continued use of the left-right spectrum serves to mask the hegemonic dominance of liberal ideology.
THE USE OF NFT AS A PAYMENT METHOD IN HEALTH TOURİSM
Authors: Semiz Emre , Gündem Sümeyra
Published: July 2023

Health tourism is a rapidly growing health service model in the world. Today, its use by health service demanders has become widespread. The health tourism sector is a sector that combines health and tourism, where individuals who demand health services can receive treatment services by traveling. In the health sector, where technology is used intensively, innovative approaches are emerging in the provision of health services. NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens), a new digital asset that has emerged in recent years with the development of blockchain, offers different usage areas in health tourism with its features. NFTs are defined as unique digital assets and are supported by blockchain technology. This new approach offers innovative opportunities for health tourists and health tourism organizations, data security, and payment methods. This innovative technology can make the health tourism experience more transparent and secure. This study is expected to contribute to the sector with an innovative alternative payment method for practitioners in health tourism, which is an international service model.
Sự cần thiết của cổng thông tin SM3D với các nhà khoa học trẻ
Authors: Tri Nguyen Phuong
Published: July 2023

Cạnh tranh khốc liệt trong giới học thuật và đánh giá các nhà khoa học dựa trên các chỉ số xuất bản và trích dẫn đôi khi khá thách thức đối với tất cả các nhà nghiên cứu. "Xuất bản hoặc chết" là một câu tục ngữ nổi tiếng thể hiện một cách rõ ràng áp lực mà các nhà nghiên cứu phải đối mặt để xuất bản để thăng tiến trong sự nghiệp
A Comprehensive Analysis of Dark Tourism: Understanding Tourist Behavior and Implications for Future Research
Authors: Chen Kexin
Published: July 2023

As an important tourism way, dark tourism’s research is rising in recent years, received widespread attention of scholars, but at present the dark tourism research is lacking, can not meet the domestic scholars for the study of dark tourism demand. In this paper, the domestic and foreign related literature on dark tourism to sort out the concept of dark tourism were defined, and experience the behavior characteristics analysis of three aspects of black tourists from the tourist motivation, tourist consumption and the dark tourism development and related effects are discussed, aiming at the limitations and shortcomings of dark tourism research suggests. This paper is of great significance to the further research of dark tourism.
Formulasi dan Uji Organoleptis Sirup Markisa Terong Belanda dengan Penstabil CMC dan Agar
Authors: Suprianto Suprianto
Published: July 2023

Sirup adalah sejenis minuman ringan berupa larutan gula kental dengan cita rasa beraneka ragam. Sirup buah atau minuman squash adalah sirup yang aroma dan rasanya ditentukan oleh buah segar. Buah markisa dan terong belanda merupakan buah yang umum diolah menjadi sirup dan menjadi salah satu ciri khas Sumatera Utara. Hal ini menjadi suatu alasan untuk melakukan penelitianterhadap sirup markisa terong belanda. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimental. Dalampenelitian ini dilakukan uji organoleptis kesukaan atau uji hedonik terhadap formula sirup meliputi uji hedonik terhadap warna, tekstur, tampilan, cita rasa dan cita aroma. Setiap formula sirup markisa terong belanda yang diteliti diberi kode F1, F2, F3, F4, F5, F6 dan terakhir F7.Proses pembuatan sirup sangat mempengaruhi kualitas sirup yang dihasilkan. Sirup markisa terong belanda yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini kualitasnya diharapkan setara dengan sirup markisa terong belanda black label.Uji organoleptis kesukaan atau uji hedonik pada 51 orang panelis diperoleh formula sirup yang terbaik adalah formula ketujuh dengan skor rata-rata terhadap warna 4,65, tekstur 4,55, tampilan 4,65, cita rasa 4,43, cita aroma 4,35 dan rata-rata keseluruhan skor 4,55. Sirup markisa terong belanda dengan skor terendah adalah formula yang ketiga dengan hasil skor terhadap warna 4,12, tekstur 3,69, tampilan 3,84, cita rasa 3,94, cita aroma 3,43 dan rata-rata keseluruhan skor 3,80.Secara keseluruhan formula sirup cukup disukai tetapi masih perlu perbaikan untuk menutupi aroma dan rasa kurang enak dari sirup
Unraveling the Earth's Secrets: How to Interpret Geochemical Data to Identify Alteration Zones
Authors: Valls Ricardo A.
Published: July 2023

This paper delves into the intriguing world of interpreting geochemical data to identify alteration zones, an essential technique used by geologists in mineral exploration. The study highlights the significance of geochemical anomalies and indicators, which are concentrations of specific elements deviating from background levels, as the initial step in identifying potential alteration zones. By conducting systematic surveys and analyzing the geochemical data, geologists can pinpoint areas with potential mineralization, leading to the discovery of valuable mineral deposits. The paper presents real case studies, such as the Golden Mile in Kalgoorlie, Australia, and the Bingham Canyon Mine in Utah, USA, which exemplify the practical importance of geochemical data interpretation in successful mining ventures.Furthermore, the research discusses the role of hydrothermal alteration, where hot, mineral-rich fluids interact with surrounding rocks, changing their mineral composition and leaving behind characteristic alteration minerals. Identification of these minerals is vital in pinpointing hydrothermal alteration zones, as demonstrated in the case study of the Bingham Canyon Mine. Additionally, the paper emphasizes the significance of analyzing geochemical ratios and patterns, which can provide valuable insights into the geological history of an area. For instance, elevated ratios of uranium to copper in the Olympic Dam in South Australia served as a crucial exploration criterion for the discovery of its giant polymetallic ore deposit. The research concludes that by understanding the significance of geochemical anomalies, recognizing hydrothermal alterations, and analyzing element ratios and patterns, geologists can unveil potential mineral-rich zones and contribute to sustainable resource exploration for the benefit of future generations.
Noncortical cognition: Integration of information for close-proximity behavioral problem solving
Authors: Pessoa Luiz
Published: July 2023

Animals face behavioral problems that can be conceptualized in terms of a gradient of spatial and temporal proximity. I propose that solving close-proximity behavioral problems involves integrating disparate types of information in complex and flexible ways. In this framework, the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) is understood as a key region involved in close-proximity motivated cognition. Anatomically, the PAG has access to signals across the neuroaxis via extensive connectivity with cortex, subcortex, and brainstem. However, the flow of signals is not unidirectional, as the PAG projects to the cortex directly, and further ascending signal flow is attained via the midline thalamus. Overall, the anatomical organization of the PAG allows is to be a critical hub engaged in cognition “here and now”.
NOD2 controls expression of the Fanconi anemia complementation group M protein, FANCM.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2023

We provide evidence here from loss-of-function studies in mice and gain-of-function studies in human cells (1, 2) which demonstrate transcriptional activation of FANCM by the NLR (nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor) family protein NOD2.
Numb3rs, part four (Supplement III:6-4)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: July 2023

(Supplement to the History of computer science and technology)
Control of TNFSF12-TNFSF13 expression by NOD2.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: July 2023

We provide evidence here from loss-of-function studies in mice and gain-of-function studies in human cells (1, 2) which demonstrate control of the hybrid TNF superfamily ligand TNFSF12-TNFSF13 (TWEAK-APRIL) by the NLR (nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor) family protein NOD2.