bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SESSİZ KITAPLARIN DIŞ YAPI ÖZELLIKLERİ AÇISINDAN İNCELENMESI
Authors: Taşkın Zeynep
Published: December 2024

Sessiz kitaplar, neredeyse hiç yazının olmadığı, resim ve çizimlerle olay örgüsünün anlatıldığı kitaplardır. Okuma yazmanın olmadığı okul öncesi yıllarda sessiz kitaplar çocukların gelişiminde önemli rol oynamaktadır. Bu bağlamda araştırmanın amacı, okul öncesi çocuklara yönelik yayımlanan sessiz kitapların dış yapı özelliklerini ortaya koymaktır. Nitel araştırma yaklaşımının benimsendiği bu araştırmada doküman incelemesi yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini evrenden random yöntemle seçilen 18 yayınevinin satışa sunduğu 28 sessiz çocuk kitabı oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilen kontrol listesi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen veriler betimsel analizi ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında incelenen kitapların yayımlandığı yıllara bakıldığında, en fazla kitabın 2021 ve 2022 yıllarında yayımlandığı, cilt türü açısından dikişli ciltleme 25 kitapta en çok tercih edilen ciltleme olduğu görülmektedir. Resim kalitesi bakımından, canlı renklerle oluşturulmuş çizimler ön plana çıkmakta, siyah-beyaz çizimler ise çok az tercih edilen bir seçenek olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Kullanılan kâğıt hamuru incelendiğinde, mat kuşe kâğıdın en yaygın tercih edilen tür olduğu, bunun yanı sıra parlak kuşe ve yarı mat kuşe gibi çeşitlerin de bazı kitaplarda yer aldığı görülmektedir. Çalışmada incelenen kitaplarda, kapak türleri açısından sert kapak ve karton kapak kullanımının yaygın olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sayfa düzeni bakımından, kitapların çoğunda tam sayfa resimlerin hâkim olduğu görülmüştür. Bu tür bir düzen, çocukların görsel detayları daha kolay algılamasına olanak tanır. Bazı kitaplarda ise tek sayfa resimlerle küçük ayrıntıların bir arada sunulduğu düzenler tercih edilerek hikâye akışının desteklendiği gözlemlenmiştir. Sessiz kitapların sayfa sayılarının büyük çoğunluğu 30-40 aralığında olduğu görülmüştür.
ORTAOKULLARDA AHLAK EĞİTİMİNE İLİŞKİN ÖĞRETMEN GÖRÜŞLERİ
Authors: Bayir Fatih , Ugurlu Celal Teyyar
Published: December 2024

Ahlak eğitimi, bireyin toplumsal uyumunu ve ahlaki gelişimini destekleyen önemli bir süreçtir. Bu nitel çalışma, Hatay ilindeki 15 ortaokul öğretmeninin ahlak eğitimine ilişkin görüşlerini incelemektedir. Yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler aracılığıyla toplanan veriler içerik analizi yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçları, öğretmenlerin ahlakı toplumsal değerler ve normlar çerçevesinde şekillenen dinamik bir olgu olarak algıladıklarını ortaya koymuştur. Öğretmenler, ahlak eğitiminin aile, okul ve toplum iş birliğiyle bütüncül bir yaklaşım gerektirdiğine inanmaktadır. Okul ortamında ahlak eğitimi, öğrencilere doğru davranışları kazandırmayı, karakter gelişimini desteklemeyi ve erdemli bireyler yetiştirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Öğretmenler, ahlak eğitiminde rol model olmanın ve öğrencilere rehberlik etmenin önemini vurgulamaktadır. Ayrıca, ahlak eğitiminin ders programlarında daha fazla yer alması ve teorik bilgilerin ötesine geçerek uygulamaya yönelik etkinliklerle zenginleştirilmesi gerektiğini belirtmektedirler. Bu çalışma, öğretmenlerin ahlak eğitimine ilişkin görüşlerini sunarak, eğitim politikalarının geliştirilmesine ve öğretmenlerin mesleki gelişimine katkı sağlayabilecek önemli bilgiler sunmaktadır.
ÖZEL GEREKSİNİMLİ ÇOCUĞU OLAN BABALARIN, BABA KATILIMLARINA YÖNELİK GÖRÜŞLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Temiz Ahmet , Sağlam Mehmet
Published: December 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı, özel gereksinimli çocuğu olan babaların, baba katılımlarına yönelik görüşlerini incelemektir. Araştırmada nitel yöntem kullanılmış, kullanılan desen durum çalışması desenidir. Çalışma grubu, Hatay İl merkezi ve Kırıkhan İlçe merkezinde yaşayan ve çocukları Özel Eğitim Rehabilitasyon Merkezine giden 21 (yirmi bir) babadan oluşmaktadır. Çalışma grubunun seçiminde ise amaçlı örnekleme yöntemlerinden biri olan maksimum çeşitlilik örneklemesinden yararlanılmıştır. Katılımcılara yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formunda yer alan sorular sorulmuştur. Araştırma bulgularında, babaların tanımlanan babalık algısına bakıldığında en çok sorumluluk sahibi, ihtiyaçları bilme şeklinde ifade ettikleri görülmüştür. Katılımcı babaların çoğunluğunun kendilerini kısmen yeterli gördüğü sonucu çıkmıştır. Baba katılım şekilleri, çocuklarıyla meşgul olma, ilgi ve yakınlık kurma olarak ifade edilmiştir. Babalar, gereksinimlerini daha çok ekonomik, bilgilenme, psikolojik destek şeklinde belirtmişlerdir. Babalar baba katılımını, eğitim, istenmeyen davranışları ortadan kaldırmada etkili olduğunu vurgulamaktadır. Görüşmelerden elde edilen başka bir bulguda baba katılımını etkileyen faktörler beş kategoride toplanmıştır. Babalık kapasitesi, çocuğun engel türü, maddi kaynaklar, sosyal kabul/red başlıca unsurlar olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. İş esnekliği, eğitim alma, maddi kaynak temini baba katılımını destekleyici başlıca unsurlar olarak belirtilmiştir.
FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY IN FOOTBALL CLUBS
Authors: Öner İsmail , Karataş Özgür , Öztürk Karataş Emine
Published: December 2024

The aim of this research is to examine financial sustainability in football clubs. Document analysis technique, which is one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the research. In the process of data analysis, document analysis method was used. Within the scope of the research, previous academic studies, articles and reports on financial sustainability, football economics, European Football Associations Association practices and financial management of football clubs were analysed. In addition, official documents such as sector reports and Financial Fair Play reports that address the financial situation and financial performance of football clubs were utilised. It has been determined that revenue diversification, budget management and financial discipline strengthen the financial stability of clubs and provide competitive advantage. Infrastructure investments and digital financial instruments are found to contribute to long-term success by reducing the costs of clubs. Regulations such as Financial Fair Play are critical for maintaining the economic stability of clubs and attracting investors. In addition, strategic partnerships and investor support have been found to strengthen the financial sustainability of clubs and increase competitiveness in the international market. As a result, a comprehensive budget management and financial discipline are required to ensure the financial sustainability of football clubs. However, strategic partnerships and digital financial tools contribute to long-term success by increasing the clubs’ international competitiveness and economic stability.
OKUL YÖNETİCİLERİNİN DUYGUSAL OLGUNLUĞUNUN ÖĞRETMENLER ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: Duman Canser , Özkan Habib
Published: December 2024

Bu araştırmanın amacı, okul yöneticilerinin duygusal olgunluklarının öğretmenler üzerindeki etkilerini incelemektir. Bu doğrultuda araştırmanın problem cümlesi “Okul yöneticilerinin duygusal olgunluğunun öğretmenler üzerindeki etkileri nelerdir?” şeklinde oluşturulmuştur. Araştırma nitel araştırma türlerinden olgu bilim deseni kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda 10 öğretmen ile açık uçlu sorulardan oluşan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiş, elde edilen veriler içerik analizine tabi tutulmuştur. Yarı yapılandırılmış görüşmelerde katılımcılara duygusal olgunluk kavramının alt boyutları olan empati, hoşgörü, iş birliği, duygusal farkındalık ve duygu yönetimi becerilerine yönelik sorular yöneltilerek okul yöneticilerinin duygusal olgunluklarının öğretmenler üzerindeki etkileri araştırılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları yöneticilerin empati becerilerinin yüksek olmasının, öğretmenlerin motivasyonunu artırdığına ve etkili iletişim sağladığına işaret etmektedir. Hoşgörülü olunması, öğretmenlerin kendilerini ifade etmesini kolaylaştırmakta ve olumlu bir okul iklimi oluşturmaktadır. İş birliğine yatkın yöneticiler, öğretmenlerin iş yükünü hafifletmekte ve iletişim engellerini kaldırarak daha samimi bir ortam sağlamaktadır. Ayrıca, kendi duygularının farkında olan yöneticilerin, öğretmenlerle etkili iletişim kurma ve olası problemleri önceden görme becerileri artmaktadır. Duygu yönetimi ise öğretmenlerin motivasyonunu artırmakta ve okul ikliminin olumlu yönde gelişmesine katkıda bulunmaktadır. Sonuç olarak, okul yöneticilerinin duygusal olgunluğu, öğretmenlerin motivasyonu ve genel okul iklimi üzerinde belirleyici bir etkiye sahiptir. Bu kapsamda okul yöneticilerine yönelik empati, hoşgörü, duygusal farkındalık ve duygu yönetimi becerilerinin geliştirilmesi amacıyla eğitim programları düzenlenmelidir.
ÜÇ BOYUTLU TASARIMIN TARİHSEL GELİŞİM SÜRECİ VE DİJİTAL SANATA KATKILARI
Authors: Dilim Hasan
Published: December 2024

Tasarım öğeleri ve ilkeleri gelişim süreci, çağlar boyunca sanatçıların ve bu alana merak sarmış araştırmacıların ilgilendiği ve geliştirmeye çalıştığı bir süreci tanımlar. Nesilden nesile aktarılan bilgiler doğrultusunda çeşitli modeller oluşturulmuş ve bu modeller ışığında minimal sınıflandırmalar tasarlanmıştır. Ne yazık ki nasıl ve ne zaman başladığı ve nasıl geliştiği ile ilgili pek bir bilgi yok. (Kim, 2006: 13). Fakat Heinrich Wölfflin, on altı ve on yedinci yüzyıl sanat eserlerini incelemiş bu dönemde değişim gösteren beş çift karşıt (zıt) ilke formüle etmiştir. Bunları; Doğrusal-Resimsel, Düzelmeden-Geri Çekilme, Kapalı (Tektonik) Formdan-Açık Forma, Çokluktan-Birliğe ve Mutlak Netlikten-Göreceli Netliğe olarak sınıflandırmıştır (wikipedia.org, Erişim Tarihi: 25.10.2024).
Düzlemsel medya üzerinde sunulan sanat eserleri ya da çalışmalar tarihsel gelişim sürecinde sanatçı nezdinde çeşitli evrelerden geçmiştir. Temsil edilecek ikonların (dış dünya ya da hafıza) görsel iki boyutlu düzleme aktarım sürecinde sanat tarihi açısından bakıldığında sanatçılar tarafından çeşitli yöntem-tekniklerle çözümlemeye çalışmasına sebep olmuştur. Bu noktada sanatçının temsil sorunu, temsil edilecek nesnelerin hacimsel görünümü ve bunları duvara-tuvale ya da herhangi bir iki boyutlu bir yüzeye aktarma; yani, üç boyutlu nesnenin iki boyutlu temsilini oluşturmak, derinlik iması anlamına da gelen monoküler temsildir (Brooks, 2017: 1-2).
Sanat eserini analiz etmek, anlamak ve değerini ortaya koymak için belirli ilkelerle bağlantısını kurmak ve yorum aşamasında derin bir kelime dağarcığına sahip olmak gerekmektedir (Kim, 2006: 13).
İki boyutlu bilgisayar destekli tasarım (CAD) iki boyutlu modelin bilgisayar üzerindeki temsilini oluşturmaya çalışan araçlardır. Sanatçı, nitel geometriyi modellemek için derin bir imge analizine-görsel algıya ve oluşturulan bu şablonun-algının kanvasa aktarımıyla ilgili zorlu süreçlerle karşılaşmıştır (Boeykens, 2011: 1-2). Bu yüzden konseptin ve deneyimsel yöntemlerin harmanlanması ile bir dizi yazılımsal algoritmalar üretilmiş ve aplikasyonlar oluşturulmuştur. Böylece nesnenin sanal yüzeyde temsili, sürekli aplikasyonların ve bu otonom sistemin geliştirilmesi ile sonuçlanmıştır.
ÜNİVERSİTE ÖĞRENCİLERİNDE YAŞAM DOYUMUNUN DEPRESYON ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: ÖZ-DÜZENLEMENİN ARACILIK ROLÜ
Authors: Çelikkaleli Öner , Demir Sezai
Published: December 2024

Bu araştırma, üniversite öğrencilerinde yaşam doyumunun depresyon üzerindeki etkisinde öz-düzenlemenin atacılık rollünü ortaya koyabilmek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu amaç çerçevesinde 299 üniversite öğrencisinden veri toplanmıştır. Çalışmanın verileri Kısa Semptom Envanteri, Yaşam Doyumu Ölçeği ve Öz-Düzenleme Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Elde edilen bulgulara göre, üniversite öğrencilerinde depresyon ile yaşam doyumu arasında ve öz-düzenleme arasında negatif yönde anlamlı ilişikler bulunmaktayken; yaşam doyumu ile öz-düzenleme arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmaktadır. Aracılık analizi sonucunda, yaşam doyumunun depresyon üzerindeki toplam etkisinin negatif yönde anlamlı olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca, yaşam doyumunun öz-düzenleme üzerindeki doğrudan etkisinin pozitif yönde; öz-düzenlemenin depresyon üzerindeki doğrudan etkisinin ve yaşam doyumunun depresyon üzerindeki doğrudan etkisinin negatif yönde anlamlı olduğu görülmüştür. Son olarak, yaşam doyumunun öz-düzenleme aracılığıyla depresyon üzerindeki dolaylı etkisi negatif yönde anlamlı olarak elde edilmiştir. Değişkenler arasındaki toplam, doğrudan ve dolaylı etkiler bir arada değerlendirildiğinde, yaşam doyumunun depresyon üzerindeki hem doğrudan etki hem de öz-düzenleme aracılığıyla oluşan dolaylı etki anlamlı olduğu için, öz-düzenlemenin yaşam doyumunun depresyon üzerindeki etkisinde kısmı aracılık rolü üstlendiği söylenebilir. Son olarak, yaşam doyumu ve öz-düzenleme birlikte depresyon varyansının %32’sini yordamaktadır. Elde edilen bulgular çerçevesinde, yaşam doyumunun depresyon üzerinde, öz-düzenleme kontrol edildiğinde bile, önemli bir faktör olduğu söylenebilir.
Some data about endangered and rare plant species in Me Linh Station for Biodiversity, Vinh Phuc province
Authors: Tran Thuy-Diu , Tran Thi-Nga , Dong Thi-Phuong , Mai Thanh-Hoa , Ha Minh-Tam
Published: December 2024

Me Linh Station for Biodiversity has an area of ​​170.3 hectares, near Tam Dao National Park. Although the area is not large, it has with high biodiversity and rich flora, including many rare and threatened plant species. So, this place not only preserves biodiversity but also organizes research and educational activities to protect biodiversity and the environment. Some research projects have been done on species diversity, ecosystem diversity, and forest biomass... This study identifies 38 endangered and rare plant species. Among them, 20 species in Vietnam Red Data Book 2007; 20 species belong to Decree No. 84/2021/ND-CP; 16 species belong to Appendix II of CITES (2024), and 4 species  belong to IUCN (2024). Simultaneously, this study added summary information about the conservation status, life forms, geographical factors, and uses of 38 plant endangered and rare species in Me Linh Station for Biodiversity, Vinh Phuc province.
Tindakan Corrective Maintenance pada Penggantian Poros Elektro Motor yang Patah Akibat Beban Berlebih di Mesin Separator PT. Hutahaean
Authors: Karti Karti , Nainggolan Geo Peterson
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini membahas penggantian poros elektro motor yang patah akibat beban berlebih sebagai tindakan Corrective Maintenance pada unit separator di PT. Hutahaean, Pabrik Tapioka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami prosedur operasional standar (SOP) penggantian poros elektro motor yang patah serta menerapkan langkah pemeliharaan untuk mencegah kerusakan lebih lanjut pada elektro motor di unit separator. Motor listrik memainkan peran penting dalam menggerakkan mesin separator, terutama dalam proses pemisahan pati tapioka. Beban berlebih menyebabkan patahnya poros elektro motor, sehingga mengganggu kelancaran produksi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Corrective Maintenance yang efektif dapat mengembalikan fungsi mesin secara optimal dan mengurangi downtime produksi. Hasil penelitian juga menyoroti pentingnya perawatan rutin pada komponen-komponen mesin untuk mencegah kerusakan yang lebih parah di masa mendatang.
Career Planning Process Strategy for Students in Guangxi Police College, Guangxi Province, China
Authors: Su Weilun , Horadal Pong , Punchatree Nuttamon
Published: December 2024

This study aimed to evaluate and enhance the career planning process for students at Guangxi Police College, focusing on quantitative and qualitative insights. A mixed-methods approach was employed. In Phase 1, a quantitative survey of 248 recent graduates was conducted to assess their satisfaction with the college's career planning strategies. Phase 2 comprised qualitative focus group discussions with nine faculty members gathering in-depth perspectives on the effectiveness of current career planning practices. The findings revealed a generally high level of student satisfaction, with an overall mean score of 3.64 out of 5. However, areas such as self-assessment and goal setting scored slightly lower, indicating opportunities for improvement. Faculty feedback emphasised the need for regular updates, external evaluations, and increased real-world exposure to better prepare students for the job market. The study concludes that while Guangxi Police College has established a strong foundation in career planning, there is still room for further enhancement. Targeting enhancements in self-assessment, goal setting, and practical application could significantly improve student outcomes. These findings correspond with existing research, underscoring the importance of a comprehensive and context-sensitive approach to career planning in specialised educational institutions.
Acculturation of International Single Students of Higher Education in the Philippines: A Phenomenological Study
Authors: Kato Godwin , Lay Naw Ei Phyu Sin , Sarempaa Istiarti Berci , Gaikwad Prema
Published: December 2024

International students move with fractions of their cultural heritage. When they enter a new country, they often encounter a mismatch between their culture and the host culture. In adapting to a new culture, such students experience acculturation. Several studies have been conducted on acculturation. However, knowledge and methodology gaps were found regarding the acculturation of single students in higher education. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of international acculturated single students of higher education in Philippine international schools. The study is based on Berry’s acculturation model, which involves assimilation, integration, separation, and marginalization. Moreover, hermeneutic phenomenology was utilized to describe and interpret the participants’ experiences. Purposive sampling and maximal variation were used to select the four participants from two faith-based universities. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and visual representations. Based on the findings, acculturation is an eye-opening and identity search process embodying comparative support and continuous inquiry contexts. Participants viewed acculturation as a learning occasion requiring constant change. The findings portray several episodes of cultural preservation, engagement, and voluntary integration consistent with Berry’s acculturation model.
Navigating the ChatGPT Theological Terrain: Considerations for Graduate Theology Students
Authors: Juma Mahlon Nyongesa
Published: December 2024

With discussions across disciplines, AI technologies are here to stay. For both professors and students, academic debates raise ethical and moral questions. This study attempts to address the latter issue through these research questions: Can graduate theology scholars use ChatGPT for their publications? What are the advantages and drawbacks of using ChatGPT in scholarly publications for graduate Theology students? What are the implications for graduate Theology students? What guidelines should be followed when using ChatGPT? The literature shows that professors are already worried about potential scholastic perversions resulting in plagiarism and academic fraud. Originality, creativity, synthesis, and critical thinking, diligent editing are still necessary. AI technologies have theological ramifications for soteriology and ecclesiology. ChatGPT's biblical knowledge is theologically unsound and prone to errors. It’s unreliable in translations of ancient Biblical texts and should not replace professional knowledge of languages, particularly when handling intricate linguistic problems. Thus, AI technology should be viewed as a supportive tool for missions. It should not replace spiritual discernment, the Holy Spirit's guidance, theological understanding, or insights into the Christian experience.
Urogenital Anomalies Identified on Examination of Pediatric Patients Before Circumcision
Authors: Keles Mevlut , Cirakoglu Abdullah , Benli Erdal , Yazici Ibrahim , Kadim Nurullah , Yuce Ahmet
Published: December 2024

Objective: Circumcision is included in European urology guidelines as a treatment choice only for severe phimosis, while it is a procedure routinely performed for socio-cultural reasons in many different countries. Parents bring their children to urology clinics requesting circumcision. Before circumcision, it is very important to perform full urogenital examination because many urogenital anomalies that require treatment may be identified so. In this study, we aimed to determine the urogenital anomalies identified in children before circumcision.
Material and Method: This study retrospectively investigated findings of 190 pediatric cases attending our urology for circumcision between September 2015 and September 2021. Each child had standard examinations of penis, urethra, testis and scrotum. The presence and laterality of undescended testis, presence and laterality of retractile testis, presence and degree of phimosis, presence and localization of hypospadias, presence and degree of buried penis, presence direction, and angle of penis chordee-curvature, presence of penoscrotal web, presence and laterality of hydrocele, presence of urethral stenosis, and presence of urethral duplication were recorded. Complete phimosis was noted when the foreskin could not be retracted or when less than half of the glans penis could be seen when retracted; partial phimosis was noted when more than half of the glans penis could be seen but not the whole penis; and no phimosis was noted when the foreskin could be easily retracted without difficulty and the glans penis could be seen completely. When grading the buried penis, fully and partially buried penis were recorded.
Results: In our study assessing the examination findings of 190 pediatric cases attending our urology clinic for circumcision between September 2015 and September 2021, a total of 127 children had urogenital anomalies (66%). Buried penis (46 cases, 24%) was the most frequently encountered urogenital anomaly. Undescended testis was the second most common (19 cases, 10%), while retractile testis (15 cases, 7%) was the third most common anomaly. Accordingly, phimosis was identified in 11 cases, penile curvature in 6 cases, hypospadias in 3 cases, hydrocele in 3 cases, penoscrotal web in 1 cases and urethral meatus duplication in 1 case.
Conclusion: Circumcision is performed for both medical reasons and socio-cultural reasons in many countries. However, these patients may have serious urogenital anomalies. Careful physical examination is very important for patients attending for circumcision.
Effectiveness of dynamic cupping therapy versus IASTM with eccentric training for shin splint syndrome among football players
Authors: Ponni Tamil S , Srivatsan M , Subramanian Shenbaga Sundaram , Vishnuram Surya , Ramya S , Almutairi Mohammed Atallah F , Gaowgzeh Riziq Allah Mustafa , Alyahyawi Naseem , Alhalaiqa Fadwa
Published: December 2024

Background. Shin splints result from repetitive stress on the shin bone, causing strain in the muscles and connective tissues of the lower leg. Among athletes, females (55.3%) experience shin splints more frequently than males (44.7%). Dynamic cupping combines negative pressure, massage movements, and joint motions, while instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) involves repeated strokes to stimulate muscles, tendons, and fascia. Eccentric exercises enhance muscle activation through lengthening. Purpose. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of dynamic cupping therapy with eccentric exercise and IASTM with eccentric exercise in managing shin splints among football players. Method. Forty football players were divided into two groups: Group A (dynamic cupping + eccentric exercise) and Group B (IASTM + eccentric exercise). Pain (VAS), medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS) questionnaire, and range of motion (ROM) were assessed weekly to evaluate outcomes. Results. Dynamic cupping therapy with eccentric training showed significant improvements in pain reduction and ROM compared to IASTM with eccentric training. Conclusion. Dynamic cupping therapy combined with eccentric exercise was more effective than IASTM with eccentric exercise in treating shin splints in football players.
Evaluating the integrated effect of aromatherapy and biofeedback therapy with rehabilitation among geriatric population with panic disorder
Authors: Dhandapani Bhavaani Sree , Subramanian Shenbaga Sundaram , Vishnuram Surya , Abudaheer Syed K , Alfawaz Saad Suleman , Khojah Nouf Yousef , Gaowgzeh Riziq Allah Mustafa , Alhalaiqa Fadwa
Published: December 2024

Background. Aging or senescence is mainly associated with multiple health concerns that impact the physical, psychological, and cognitive functions of older individuals, significantly affecting their daily living. The prevalence of panic disorder in this population is rising, often manifesting as fear of falls, anxiety, decreased self-esteem, and breathing difficulties, leading to increased caregiver dependency. Current anxiety disorders, characterized by neurological and psychiatric symptoms, elevated cortisol levels, and irregular immune function, contribute to heightened mental distress and are associated with palpitations and elevated blood pressure. Objectives. The study aims to explore the integrated effect of aromatherapy and biofeedback therapy combined with conventional rehabilitation on reducing fear of falls, anxiety, and breathing difficulties among geriatric patients with panic disorder. Method. One hundred geriatric participants aged 65 years and above were randomly selected into Group A and Group B. Group A received aromatherapy and biofeedback therapy, and Group B received conventional rehabilitation. Outcome measures included pre- and post-treatment assessments using the Fall Efficacy Scale-International, Borg Dyspnoea Scale, Panic Disorder Severity Scale, and standard Hamilton Anxiety Scale. Result. This study shows a significant decline in fear of falls, anxiety, and breathing difficulties by integrating aromatherapy and biofeedback therapy compared to standard rehabilitation. There was no significant differentiation in treatment outcomes within the aromatherapy and biofeedback groups. Conclusion. Integrated aromatherapy and biofeedback therapy with conventional rehabilitation provides an effective strategy for managing fear of falls, anxiety, and breathing difficulties among geriatric patients with panic disorder. These holistic approaches may enhance the quality of care and improve health outcomes and quality of life for this vulnerable population.
Variations of exercises to improve basketball dribble skills in 11-year-old children
Authors: Agustiawan Adityo , Hernawan  , Samsudin  , Ockta Yovhandra , Astika Ruri Tria , Sumarni Sri , Andika Windi Dwi
Published: December 2024

Dribbling is one of the basic techniques of basketball that can be practiced through various exercise variations. This study aims to prove the effectiveness of basketball dribbling training variations for 11-year-olds. The research method used is an experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The experimental group (EG) performed a variation of dribbling exercises with a frequency of 6 times a week for 1 month. The exercises included: 1) dribbling around cones, 2) in-out dribbling, 3) moving mountain dribbling, 4) mountain grab dribbling, and 5) ice cone dribbling. The control group (CG) used conventional exercises. The subjects of the study were 50 children, consisting of 25 in the experimental group and 25 in the control group. The results showed that the exercise variations in the experimental group had a significantly greater effect on the dribbling ability of 11-year-old children compared to the control group, which practiced dribbling in a conventional way. The findings of this study are that the variety of developed exercises is more effective in improving the dribbling skills of 11-year-olds compared to conventional exercises. Recommendations for researchers include further development of various exercises that introduce basic basketball techniques such as shooting and passing. The conclusion is that the variation of dribbling exercises affects the dribbling skills of 11-year-old children.
Kronik Hastalıkların İş Yaşamındaki Tutum ve Davranışlara Yansımaları
Authors: Arda Benan , Kanten Pelin , Durmaz Merve Gözde , Pazarcık Yener
Published: December 2024

Dünya sağlık örgütü verilerine göre kronik hastalıklar önemli bir ölüm nedeni olarak görülmektedir. Kronik hastalıkların bireyleri sosyo-ekonomik ve psikolojik alanlar başta olmak üzere birçok yönden olumsuz etkilediği bilinmektedir. Özellikle iş yaşamında kronik hastalığı olan bireylerin istihdamı, sergiledikleri tutum ve davranışların yönetilmesi kritik bir role sahiptir. Bu bağlamda araştırma kapsamında Çanakkale ilinde özel sektör ve kamu kurumlarında görev yapan ve kronik hastalığı olan işgörenlerin söz konusu hastalıklarının iş hayatlarına etkilerinin belirlenerek bir model çerçevesinde sunulması amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırma amacı kapsamında 21 işgören ile yarı yapılandırılmış soru formu aracılığıyla mülakatlar gerçekleştirilmiştir. Mülakatlardan elde edilen veriler MAXQDA nitel veri analizi programı kullanılarak kodlanmış ve kategorize edilmiştir. Kodların ve kategorilerin görselleştirilmesinde frekans analizi, karşılaştırmalı analiz ve ilişki analizlerinden yararlanılmıştır. Analiz sonuçları ışığında işgörenlerin kronik hastalıklarının iş hayatlarına etkilerine ilişkin kodlamalar on ana tema çerçevesinde belirlenmiştir. Bununla birlikte işgörenlerin sahip olduğu kronik hastalıklar; çalışma yaşamına, aile ve sosyal yaşama ve bireysel yaşama etkileri şeklinde kategorize edilerek değerlendirilmiştir.
YAPAY ZEKÂ TABANLI DİJİTALLEŞMENİN BANKALARIN KÂRLILIĞI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİ: TÜRK BANKACILIK SEKTÖRÜNDEN ÖRNEKLER
Authors: Öner Muhammed Hadin , Lökçe Ahmet
Published: December 2024

Dijitalleşme, başarı için kritik bir faktör olarak ortaya çıkmış ve halihazırda son teknolojik gelişmelerden etkilenen bankacılık sektörünü önemli ölçüde dönüştürmüştür. Bu araştırma, Türkiye bankacılık sektörünün ötesine geçerek, dijitalleşme sürecinde yapay zekânın rolü ve bankaların kârlılığı üzerindeki etkisine dair daha geniş bir perspektif sunmaktadır. Gerçek verilerin kullanılması ve matematiksel analizlerin uygulanmasıyla, bu çalışma yapay zekâ teknolojilerinin—özellikle makine öğrenimi, öngörü analitiği ve otomatik müşteri hizmetleri—bankaların ekonomik performansı ile olan ilişkisini araştırmaktadır. Analizler, yapay zekânın operasyonel verimlilik, müşteri memnuniyeti ve genel finansal performans üzerinde önemli ve büyük ölçüde olumlu bir etki yarattığını ortaya koymaktadır. Bu araştırma, yapay zekânın bankaları yoğun rekabetten koruma potansiyelinin yanı sıra, dijitalleşme çağında rekabet avantajlarını artırma yeteneğini de vurgulamaktadır. Sonuç olarak, yapay zekâ teknolojileri, politika yapıcılar ve banka yöneticileri için giderek karmaşıklaşan dijital ortamda başarılı olmak adına değerlendirilebilecek değerli bir fırsat sunmaktadır.
Glamping in Romania, a new perspective in camping tourism
Authors:   UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST, LUNGU ALEXANDRA , IONIȚĂ ANDA , MATEI ELENA
Published: December 2024

Glamping accommodation exploded on the tourism market as a response and
resilience of COVID 19 Pandemic. Romania is one of the European countries where this niche
tourism has registered an unprecedented development. In this background, the current
research analyzes the dimensions of consumers’ perceptions via google reviews regarding
the quality of glamping in Romania. In order to fulfill this aim, a qualitative-quantitative
research known as a mixed method was applied. The results showed that statistics about
glamping registered some inconsistencies between the official data and those from the field,
and not all sites had a certification by stars. The rating given by tourists was extremely high
compared to other tourist structures. Consumers were satisfied to the greatest extent with
the views where glamping are framed and the quiet of nature. For the services, tourists
appreciated the glamping at whole, as memorable experiences, with exceptional equipment,
but also the friendly atmosphere of the hosts. Even if some negative aspects were reported,
the study showed that the mountainous and hilly areas remained more suitable for the
development of such accommodation units.
Religious tourism-a bibliometric analysis of WoS publications (1992 – 2023)
Authors:   UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST, MARIN VIOREL-ALIN
Published: December 2024

This paper aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis of religious tourism theme in
order to summarize the research's structure by different variables. Publications’ data were
extracted from the Web of Science Collection (WoS), since 1992 till 2023. The literature
analysis was carried out with the support of VOSviewer (version 1.6.18.) software as open
tool for constructing and visualizing bibliometric networks. Trends of scientific publications,
by institutions, authors, journal for three keywords: religious tourism, faith-based tourism,
ecumenical tourism were identified. A complete WOSviewer analysis was performed only for
“religious tourism”, based on 2,571 publications downloaded. For ecumenical terms only 19
articles were found out and 29 for faith-based tourism. Thus, the suitable concept found for
studies about heritage, motivation, infrastructure, case studies etc. was covered by religious
tourism. The main productions belonged to several authors specialized in religious
destinations from Israel, India, Portugal, Italy, Asia or America, but few of them grouped
together. They tend to network with other authors ranked lower than themselves, thus
amplifying the body of research on the subject. These findings may be helpful to researchers,
giving them both a brief assessment regarding religious tourism and directions needed to
cover other topics in the field.
Enhancement of feasibility and opportunities of ecotourism development around Jagdishpur Reservoir, Nepal
Authors:   Institute of Forestry, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal, MARASINI SANJAI
Published: December 2024

The study on Jagdishpur Reservoir, Nepal's largest artificial lake and a key
wetland, evaluates its potential as a sustainable ecotourism destination.Situated near the
Lumbini World Heritage Site, the reservoir is rich in biodiversity, especially its avian
population, with a Simpson diversity index of 0.73519, indicating high species diversity. In
addition to bird watching, the area offers scenic lake views, cultural homestays, and
proximity to significant historical and cultural sites, including Sagarhawa, Tilaurakot, and the
Araurakot Asoka Pillar, enhancing its tourism appeal. Data collection included bird surveys,
household and visitor questionnaires, interviews, and mapping tools. Both locals and visitors
strongly support ecotourism development, seeing it as a means to improve livelihoods and
foster community development. Bird watching emerged as the most preferred activity,
followed by lake-related attractions and scenic beauty. Despite its potential, challenges such
as inadequate tourism infrastructure, poor marketing, and limited guest management skills
among locals pose barriers to growth. The study recommends capacity-building workshops,
improved infrastructure, and collaboration with commercial stakeholders to enhance
promotion and marketing. These efforts could transform Jagdishpur Reservoir into a
sustainable ecotourism hub that benefits local communities and supports conservation
initiatives.
EVIDENCE FROM ASYMMETRIC APPROACHES ON THE EFFECTS OF ENERGY SOURCES ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN NIGERIA
Authors: Birnintsaba Dahiru Alhaji Bala , Sulaiman Ahmad
Published: December 2024

Nigeria has several renewable energy resources that have not yet been effectively used, despite the nation's commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2060, which was put forward at the 26th United Nations Climate Change Conference in 2021 and calls for reduced use of fossil fuels. Despite the fact the aforementioned commitment may cause the nation to lose focus on eradicating poverty as the primary objective of sustainable development, this study aims to determine the asymmetric effects of renewable and non-renewable energy sources used in electricity generation, as well as environmental pollution (CO2 emissions), on the country's economic growth in Nigeria. According to the findings, Nigeria should primarily adopt policies that focus on increasing non-renewable energy consumption in the short term and increasing renewable energy consumption in the long term to achieve higher economic growth. Additionally, the long-run causality findings supporting the sole feedback relationship between renewable energy and economic growth pave the way for Nigeria to significantly increase its share of renewable energy in the long run, enabling it to achieve higher economic growth and, by 2060, approach net-zero emissions, both of which are key objectives of sustainable development.
TELE-HEALTH AND HEALTHCARE SERVICE DELIVERY IN PUBLIC HEALTHCARE FACILITIES IN LAGOS STATE, NIGERIA
Authors: FATILE Jacob Olufemi , OKEWALE Raheem Akanni , HUNGA Victoria Opeyemi
Published: December 2024

The Lagos State public health facilities, in recent times have experienced considerable transformation with the adoption of technology-driven tool called tele-health. This study examines the effect of tele-health on healthcare service delivery in public health facilities in Lagos State. It adopted a survey research design cum quantitative approach with a sample size of 183 participants. Double sampling techniques consisted of purposive, and convenience were adopted for the study. Data for the study were gathered from primary sources. The study adopted both descriptive and inferential statistical techniques for data analysis.  Descriptive statistics such as simple frequency distribution and percentages were adopted in data presentation and analysis, while relevant hypotheses were tested using inferential statistics such as Friedman rank test and Simple regression analysis. Findings of the study revealed that the rank-order analysis of tele-health adoption was evident from improved medical consultation, work stress reduction, providing simplicity and convenience at work for the public healthcare workers, while healthcare service delivery was also evident through prioritizing high-risk patient, early detection of patient’s medical history, patient engagement and reduced mortality rate. The study further revealed that for both tele-health and healthcare service delivery metrics, a positive but low relationship was established between tele-health and healthcare service delivery among public healthcare workers in Lagos State. The study concludes that tele-health has a significant relationship with healthcare service delivery in public healthcare facilities.
The Role of National Unity and Political Bodies in Handling Potential Conflicts in West Java Province
Authors: Nicholas Alexander Lendie , Alexandra Halomoan Freddy Sitinjak , Sukendro Achmed , Widodo Pujo , Saragih Herlina Juni Risma
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze the real role of the National Unity and Political Agency in Handling Potential Conflicts in West Java Province. This research uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation and literature study, as well as data analysis using interactive models by Miles Huberman, Saldana (2014) and Role Theory according to Bruce J. Cohen (1992). The results of this research show that Bakesbangpol has issued West Java Governor Decree Number: 460.05/Kep.134-Bakesbangpol/2019 concerning the Integrated Team for Handling Regional Social Conflict in West Java Province as a follow-up to efforts to handle conflict. Conflict management carried out by Bakesbangpol in handling potential conflicts is through mediation and conciliation. In the context of successful conflict handling, West Java Bakesbangpol has applied the penta helix principle with a coordination, collaboration and synergy approach. Linked to role theory by Bruce J. Cohen (1992), Bakesbangpol has played a real role (Anacted Role) in resolving the polemic problem of establishing the construction of the Sang Hyang Hurip Santo Antonius Catholic Church in Bandung City. West Java Bakesbangpol also has a situation and condition monitoring application called "SIMBAKESBANGPOL" and a Whatsapp Group between Regency/City Bakesbangpol throughout West Java to find out up to date about conflict cases that occur in the West Java region as a whole.
Development of Contextually Based Mathematics Learning Modules in Improving Numeracy Literacy for Class V Students
Authors: Astika Dewi Made Sri , Nurgiansah T Heru
Published: December 2024

This research is motivated by several issues, namely: the implementation of numeracy literacy learning in grade V elementary school has not been maximized due to the lack of additional teaching materials to support numeracy literacy learning, resulting in grade V elementary school students not being very interested in learning it. This study aims to obtain clear information about: 1) Development of contextual-based mathematics learning modules in improving numeracy literacy of grade V elementary school students; 2) The feasibility of contextual-based mathematics learning modules according to experts; 3) Student responses to contextual-based mathematics learning modules in improving numeracy literacy of grade V elementary school students. This research uses a research and development (RD) method and the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, and Evaluate) development model. Data collection methods in this study include: 1) Observation, 2) Questionnaire, 3) Interview. The data analysis technique used is qualitative descriptive statistics. Qualitative data are the result of validation scores from several experts, namely subject matter experts, language experts, and media experts. The results of this development study produce the feasibility of the developed module and student responses to the developed module. The assessment results for this module development obtained feasibility scores from several experts, namely: 1) media experts who obtained a score of 3.30 in the "Very Feasible" category, 2) language experts who obtained a score of 2.55 in the "Feasible" category, 3) subject matter experts who obtained a score of 2.92 in the "Feasible" category. It can be concluded that the average score is 2.92 with the criterion "Feasible". Then, the student responses to the developed module, which was tested on a small scale with 10 selected students, obtained an average score of 3.15 with the criterion "Interesting".
The Role of Intelligence in Countering Terrorism in Indonesia
Authors: Nudan Pankrasius Wahu , Widodo Pujo , Afifuddin Mochammmad
Published: December 2024

National intelligence is at the forefront of the national security discourse. One of the main threats to national security today is the threat of terrorism. Intelligence as information, process, mission, and organization is very important in the effort to combat terrorism in Indonesia. The author attempts to answer the question of how intelligence plays a role in combating terrorism in Indonesia. The research approach used is a qualitative approach using secondary data sources. The results of the study show that; First, intelligence as information must provide accurate intelligence information related to terrorism because this will be one of the main considerations in policy making. Second, intelligence as a process must go through the appropriate intelligence cycle. Third, intelligence and counterintelligence missions must be carried out professionally in terms of both human resources and equipment used, following the development of the Revolution in Intelligence Affairs. Fourth, existing intelligence organizations must be able to improve coordination and cooperation in order to implement terrorism prevention optimally.
Implementation of National Defense in the Modern Era: Challenges and Strategies to Support National Security
Authors: Juniusyani Zhafirah Azzahra , Syahtaria Moh Ikhwan , Abriansyah Tri Panca Titis , Widodo Pujo , Sukendro Achmed
Published: December 2024

Implementing National Defense in the modern era has its own challenges in supporting national security. In the modern era full of security dynamics and challenges, the role of technology and innovation is crucial in supporting national security strategies. This research aims to explain how technology has changed the security paradigm, discussing key aspects such as monitoring and detection, communication and information, cyber strategy, and the development of modern weapons. The research method used is a narrative review type literature review method with data collection techniques using Publish or Perish and Google Scholar. The research results show that the use of advanced technologies such as AI, sensors and encrypted communication systems has provided significant advantages in dealing with complex threats. The research method used is a quantitative approach with a literature review design. The findings show that the challenges in implementing National Defense are not easy because there are several factors that influence the implementation of National Defense and strategies that support national security. The conclusion of this article is that technology in the modern era has advantages in supporting national security and facing non-military threats.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Quality of Life in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Anshari Saleh Hospital Banjarmasin
Authors: Sarri Aulya Aprina , Ilmi Bahrul , Solikin Solikin , Syafwani M , Ruslinawati Ruslinawati
Published: December 2024

Type II diabetes mellitus is characterized by high blood sugar levels that trigger complications and reduce the quality of life physically, psychologically, socially, and environmentally. Quality of life is used to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions and monitor public health. The purpose of the study was to analyze the most influential factors on the quality of life in patients with type II diabetes mellitus at Anshari Saleh Hospital, Banjarmasin. The research method used Cross-sectional with Purposive Sampling technique of 83 respondents. The independent variables were age, gender, education, income, complications, duration of suffering, family support and the dependent variable of quality of life using bivariate with Chi-Square, while multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression used the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire as an instrument of quality of life. The results of the study showed that there was an influence between education level (p = 0.000), income level (p = 0.008), disease complications (p = 0.002), duration of suffering (p = 0.021), family support (p = 0.021) and education level factors (OR = 60,527) which had the most influence on the quality of life in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Education level affects the quality of life of diabetes sufferers through understanding and managing the disease. Higher education makes it easier to understand health information, improving quality of life. Meanwhile, low education can reduce quality of life due to difficulty understanding information even though broad knowledge can improve the situation. However, lack of awareness to behave healthily still has a negative impact on the quality of life physically, psychologically, socially, and environmentally. It is hoped that nursing services will provide more continuous education by forming peer groups (diabetes classes), and WhatsApp groups to improve health education for type II diabetes mellitus sufferers according to their level of education in increasing their knowledge.