bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of Sea on Indian Life and its reflections in Contemporary Literatures
Authors:   Researcher Department of Commerce and Management, Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amritapuri, J.R.* Sethulekshmi , Manoharan T. G. ,   Assistant Professor (Sr. Gr.) Department of Commerce and Management Amrita School of Arts and Sciences, Amritapuri
Published: June 2020

This paper is intended to present the impact of sea on the socio-economic life of the nation by assessing the contribution of three most important sectors associated with sea. They are marine fishing and fish production, foreign trading marine products and marine transport and sea port and marine tourism. The study is based on the secondary information available from the contemporary literature related to marine studies. The review of these literatures revealed that even though many studies have been conducted various aspects of sea and its impact on Indian life but there is no serious studies about the impact on three most important sectors such as marine fishing, foreign trade and beach tourism on the socio-economic life of the people. This context is necessitated to undertake the study. The importance of sea on the human life has been narrated in the first part of the paper bringing out its contribution on the socio-economic edifies of the Indian life. The paper has examined the contribution of marine fishing and fish production to the life of India in terms of its employment provision, income generation and socio-economic development of the fisher folk. The secondary data is the source for analysing these problems and which has been extended to study the sectors of the foreign trade and the beach tourism. In foreign trade we have understood the relevance of marine exports and maritime transport on the socio economic development of the country and their contribution on the life of the people. The development of more seaport and sea transports are essential to make the country in a competitive position in the international scenario. The much needed foreign exchange reserve can be enhanced through this process along with millions of new employment opportunities to the people of the country. In beach tourism we have clearly stated the importance of beach tourism, one of the most developing tourism destinations globally. India as a nation has immense potential to attract foreign tourists towards this enchanting tourism product. But much more care should be needed for the development of infrastructure in the Indian beaches to provide an international standard. This sector has been providing foreign exchange earnings to the nation as well as direct and indirect employment it to millions of Indians. Even though the central and state governments have been providing budgetary and other statutory assistance to the development of beach as potential tourism destinations. These steps seems to be inadequate.
Analysis of Various Techniques of Internet of Vehicles
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (U.K), Gupta* Sonali , Manwal Manika ,   Assistant Professor, Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (U.K), Aeri Manisha ,   Assistant Professor Graphic Era Hill University, Dehradun (U.K)
Published: June 2020

The vehicular ad hoc network is the network in which vehicles can move from one location to another without help of driver. The vehicle ad hoc network has two type of communication which is vehicles to vehicle and vehicle to road side units. The internet of things is the technology in which source can transmit sensed information over the internet. This research work is based on the vehicle of internet things. In the vehicles of internet things, the vehicles are connected with each other through internet. The various techniques of data aggregation in vehicle of things are reviewed in this paper and analyzed in terms of certain parameters
Change in the Indicators of t he Uneven Roving Obtained f rom a Mixture o f Silk Waste
Authors:   Faculty Technology of light industry and design, Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry, Uzbekistan, Ashurovich* Prof. Ochilov Tulkin , Adxamovich Dr.Sci.Tech. Axmedov Jahongir ,   Department of "Technology of silk", Faculty Technology of light industry and design, Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Fahritdinovna Senior teacher Valieva Zulfiya ,   Faculty Technology of light industry and design, Tashkent Institute of Textile and Light Industry, Uzbekistan,, Pulatovna Senior teacher Shumqorova Shamsiya ,   Faculty Technology of light industry, Jizzakh polytechnic institute, Jizzakh Uzbekistan, Isroilovna Senior teacher Yodgorova Xilola ,   Faculty Technology of light industry, Jizzakh polytechnic institute, Jizzakh, Uzbekistan
Published: June 2020

In this article, there were defined the indicators of unevenness of roving acquired from the following mixture in three types: cocoon flocks 40% + canvas I-pass 35% + canvas II -pass 25%, cocoon flock 30% + canvas flock 25% + canvas II-pass 25% + 20% + cocoon flock 20% + canvas I-pass 20% + canvas II-pass 20%+canvas A-pass-30% with modern equipment at Joint Venture “Silver Silk”. The unevenness of the rovings was determined on a modern Uster-Tester-5 instrument and, based on the results, the optimal mixed waste composition was recommended.
DOA Estimation of Wideband Cyclic MUSIC Algorithm under Rayleigh Fading Environment in MIMO Systems
Authors:   GITAM University, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India., Kumar* N. V. S. V. Vijay , Rajeswari K. Raja ,   G.V.P C. E for Women, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India., Kumar P. Rajesh ,   GITAM University, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India.
Published: June 2020

Direction of arrival (DOA) estimation has, for quite some time been a challenging situation in most of the wireless communication applications, radar and sonar. The resolution of the direction of arrival estimation can be increased using the help of array signal processing. The performance of the direction of arrival estimation for multiple input multiple output(MIMO) radar systems has been reviewed for cyclic Multiple Signal Classification(MUSIC), extended cyclic MUSIC and Wideband cyclic MUSIC under Rayleigh fading environment. MUSIC and its variants have been taken into consideration for the analysis as these have been a very good parameter estimation technique due its low cost, high resolution and stability. Direction of Arrival estimation clubbed with cyclostationarity has been included into the new algorithm because of its immunity to noise and interference. The new algorithm along with cyclic correlations when applied to these signals, improves the performance of the entire system substantially. The performance of this wideband cyclic MUSIC high resolution direction of arrival estimation algorithm over the Rayleigh fading is analyzed in this paper. The simulation results citing the three methods show the performance of these methods in presence of the fading environments.
Child Protection App
Authors:   Pursuing B.Tech., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology, Meerut, India., Khanduri Tulika , Rajora Shubam ,   Pursuing B.Tech., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology, Meerut, India., Bhardwaj Shubham ,   Pursuing B.Tech., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology, Meerut, India., Pundir Taniya ,   Pursuing B.Tech., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology, Meerut, India., Choudhary Vishal ,   Assistant Professor, Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University, Lucknow, India.
Published: June 2020

Nowadays 80% of the world carry smartphones for different purposes. The significant issue of a youngster missing can be illuminated with the assistance of a child tracking framework. We have seen a lot of cases where children are kidnapped, humiliated and forced to beg at different signals or are forced to indulge in criminal activities like theft, drug dealing,loots, for terrorist activities. If children retaliate they are brutally punished and are even torched to the worst. The vast majority of children are arrested for selling crack, heroin, cocaine or chain-snatching, etc.he picture says a thousand words than the text. Using this we have come up with uploading images, and the necessary details. The best part is not mandatory to insert each detail but the more you provide the more easily it is to get them. The database search for similar data of children’s missing shows up the details matching if found in the database Then a detail page having similar matching information opens up. If the new case is registered then the tracking number is generated which can be tracked. In meanwhile automatically the case is shared on various platforms of social media which include facebook, twitter, Instagram, etc.The app is highly scalable, the database can be extended to any extent as it uses Salesforce cloud technology which makes it reliable, fast and without the headache of infrastructure. With half of missing kids remaining untraced, there should be more prominent coordination between youngster government assistance bodies and the police. for police change, limit constructing and prepared Human Resources to break these cases. “Tracking with the cell phones from which a youngster has been called, mapping powerless regions, this can help in examination and anticipation”.
Design of Area and Power Efficient Multiplier Unit using Wallace T ree Algorithm
Authors:   Electronics and Communication Department, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India,, Krishnaveni* R. , Priya P.Sakthy ,   Electronics and Communication Department, National Engineering College,Kovilpatti,India, Sivaranjani B. ,   Electronics and Communication Department, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India,, Kumar M.E. M.Sathish ,   Assistant Professor, Electronics and Communication Department, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India,, Anand M.E. I.Vivek ,   Assistant Professor, Electronics and Communication Department, National Engineering College, Kovilpatti, India,
Published: June 2020

In any processing system, the core data path element may be a multiplier that particularly associated with DSP applications, which concludes overall processing unit performance. In such system, the multiplier unit improves the performance will boost up the potential. The Cadence EDA performs for high-speed multiplier evaluation consisting 64 x 64 bit in ASIC Digital flow (RTL-GDSII). Using carry select adder and carry save adder, the proposed multiplier intend with Wallace structure for enhancing the speed criteria. Wallace rebate absorbs more time for designing because it is more complex and aberrant in format for better width. Real Time signal processor requires high productive capacity and fewer reaction time. A classic scheme could be today in IOT utilizations. The proposed method concentrates on designing low power and area efficient in digital flow using the Wallace tree algorithm. The 180 nm CMOS technology for pursuance and outcome are related with other existing methods in delay, area and dynamic power dissipation.
Eco Friendly CFC Less Refrigerating/Air Conditioning System
Authors:   Head of the Department, Department of EEE, Vel Tech, Chennai, India, Karthikeyan* *Dr. M. , Vignesh Dharma ,   P.G. Student, Department of EEE, Vel Tech, Chennai, India,, A Kishor ,   Student, Department of EEE, Vel Tech, Chennai, India
Published: June 2020

Normally, We are using refrigerating system to store the foods, Medicines..etc to extend the lives of the products. But in the existing refrigerating system which causes cooling effect with the help of refrigerants like CFC’s,HCFC’s. They are the harmful components which causes environmental Degradation. In order to overcome this we are using peltier concepts for refrigeration and protecting the environment. In this project to introduce a portable refrigeration using peltier Element. In peltier element when given DC supply produces cooling effect on one closed surface and heating effect on another surface. The cooling effect on one surface is circulated using a fan. The heat from the hotter side is sink in the heat exchanger is removed using circulating coolant or using fan. A 230V AC supply is step down using a Transformer and Rectified using a Bridge rectifier and given as a Input to the Buck converter. The Buck Converter supplies variable DC supply to the Thermo Electric Generator. The main advantage of this system is eco friendly and simplified system with reliable control.
Relationship between Stress Levels and Eating with Hypertension in the the Baji Dakka Treatment Room at Labuang Baji Hospital in Makassar
Authors: Ratna Ratna , Ismail H. , Wahyuni Sri
Published: June 2020

Hypertension is established at systolic pressure of 140 mmHg / more when at rest, diastolic pressure of 90 mmHg / more when at rest or on the move. This study uses a cross sectional research method, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of stress levels and eating patterns with the incidence of hypertension in hospitalized patients in the Baji Dakka treatment room at Labuang Baji Hospital in Makassar. The method of sampling uses accidental sampling method, where data collection is done by interviewing, filling out questionnaires. Many factors can trigger hypertension, one of which is stress and diet. When a person experiences stress, the body will produce the hormone adrenaline which can increase blood pressure, and uncontrolled eating patterns lead to an increase in blood volume, so that the heart's work in pumping blood also increases and thickening of artery walls by fat or cholesterol (atherosclerosis) which including foods containing fat are organ meats, chicken eggs, coconut milk foods, and all foods processed with cooking oil. The number of samples 37 respondents. The collected data is processed and analyzed using a computer statistics program. Data analysis included univariate analysis by looking for frequency distribution, and bivariate analysis by chi-square test of significance α <= 0.05 to determine the relationship between stress and eating patterns on the incidence of hypertension. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a stress relationship p = 0,000 <α = 0.05 and dietary patterns p = 0,000 <α = 0.05.
The Correlation between Characteristics, Knowledge and Motivation of Couples in Childbearing Age with the Early Detection of Cervical Cancer in Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin
Authors: Sari Anggrita , Ulfa Ika Mardiatul , Sinambela Dewi Pusparani
Published: June 2020

Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that grows in the cervix and often attack women. In Indonesia cervical cancer is the number one killer of all cancers. So early detection is very important. The incidence of cancer from year to year has been increasing significantly. On the contrary, the coverage of pap smear test has been decreasing. The aims are to determine the correlation of characteristics (age, education, and employment), knowledge and motivation and early detection of cervical cancer in couples of childbearing age in patients of Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional. The population is all couples of childbearing age who visit in obstetrics policlinic in Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin. Sampling method was done by accidental sampling using a sample size of 30 people. Analysis using the spearman rank correlation test with 95% confidence value. Results find no correlation between age and early detection of cervical cancer (p=0,264>α=0,05), a correlation between education and early detection of cervical cancer (p=0,001<α=0,05), a correlation between employment with early detection of cervical cancer (p=0,003<α=0,05), no correlation between knowledge with the early detection of cervical cancer (p=0,425>α=0,05)), no correlation between motivation with the early detection of cervical cancer (p=0,264>α=0,05).
Teori Hasil Belajar pada Siswa SDIT Cendikia
Authors: Layali Hilwatunnisa Nur , Sohiah Sarah
Published: June 2020

Student learning outcomes are influenced by many factors, including student interst and learning motivation. Learning outcomes are a number of experiences gained by students who encompass the cognivite realm is the ability of students to work on the problems given. This article discusses the influence of students interest and motivation on learning outcomes in lesson sd in SDIT GLOBAL CENDIKIA. To improve learning outcomes it is necessary to develop a learning method that can improve student activities and learning outcomes through classroom action research. This research method uses data collection in the from of observation. From the analysis of student learning outcomes obtained in the cognitive domain that value of student evaluation questions given by the teacher when the learning process takes place. The results of this study can be used SDIT GLOBAL CENDIKIA to find out the learning styles of student learning outcomes and can be used for considerration of schools and parents of students to improve attention to students, especially those in grades V AND VI.
Proses Pembelajaran Siswa Sekolah Dasar di MI Nurul Hikmah
Authors: Nurfaizah Siti , Oktavia Putri
Published: June 2020

The study was conducted to analyze the relationship between the learning environment and the learning process in an effort to improve student achievement in school, analysis using qualitative methods. Research conducted on madrasa ibtidaiyah teachers NURUL HIKMAH. From this study it can be seen that the learning environment has a positive relationship with student learning achievement, as well as the learning process that has a positive and significant relationship to student learning achievement, this shows that good student achievement can be done in an effort to improve the quality of the learning environment at school and the existence of a quality learning process, thus efforts to improve student achievement can be done by improving and improving the quality of the learning process as well as an increase in the quality of teaching staff in schools so that they are more professional in carrying out their duties and responsibilities as a teacher.
Analisis Desain Pembelajaran SD Kelas Rendah
Authors: Fartdillah Kurnia , Hidayat Resti , Alifah .A Dar
Published: June 2020

In managing a learning, here the role of teachers is to understand how teachers manage the class, especially managing low classes that are essentially the characteristics of students are still in the early stages of development, so here teachers Must be able to master how to manage the class so that learners in the early stages of the low class are capable of mastering a material and understanding the material being taught. This research is a descriptive study conducted in class III students (3) Si SDN SANGIANG 03 Tanah Merah, Sepatan Tangerang. Here we do a research that analyzes how the design of learning is happening in low-grade students or early-stage students.  Data from observations and interviews will be processed by explaining how and analyzing the data until it finds conclusions. From the results of the research detected that SDN SANGIANG 03 in the design of the study prioritizes the media talks in the teaching process can also use other media such as pictures, concrete objects according to the material to be studied so that Such media should be used in explaining the material. In this school also does not use group learning models because the number of students in every class is inadequate so it is difficult for teachers to apply group learning to students because it is influenced also by the lack of classes in this school.
Analisis Metode Pembelajaran di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Anjani Ayu , Syapitri Gita Harnum , Lutfia Rifka Izatul
Published: June 2020

This study aims to determine the learning methods used in elementary schools. The learning method used must be adapted to the learning material and learning media that will be used in the teaching and learning process. With the learning method, it is expected that the teaching and learning process can be carried out well so that it can improve the quality and quantity of students in the future. Effective learning methods can facilitate the implementation of the learning process and facilitate students in absorbing the material conveyed by the instructor.
Analisis Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Inquiry Kelas IV di SDN Petir 4
Authors: Sari Nicken Novita , Hadisa Azmy , Ananda Virania
Published: June 2020

This study aims to determine: 1) Learning models use in science subject 2) Constrains in the use of learning models 3) Student learning outcomes in the inquiry learning models 4) Student responses is the use of inquiry learning models 5) Effort to overcome obstaceles in the use of learning models to achieve specified learning objectives. This research was conducted with the 4th grade homeroom teacher with interview techniques. From the result of the interview can be obtained that 1) Learning models use in science subjects in Petir 4 Elementary School are inquiry learning models 2) The obstacles faced in using this learning model are lack of adequate teaching aids differences in the characteristic of different students who are slow in accepting and understanding the information conveyed 3) Student learning out cones inquiry learning depends on the learning media and learning method in thematic learning more children who are active in the classroom, while the teacher only prevides further information the children who complete, of course different from KTSP. In KTSP teachers are more active than students grade four 4) Student responses in use of inquiry learning model that is good response, if the teacher is active his child also actively follows the teacher, whereas if the child is left in the classroom are not condutive 5) Effort to overcome obstacles in the use of inquiry learning models, namely by providing motivation and adding props to make it more interesting when learning takes place.
Analisis Evaluasi Formatif dalam Pembelajaran IPA di Kelas 4 SDN 07 Pagi Tegal Alur
Authors: Adella Adella , Maryanti Dwi Setyo , Rifai Rizkania Fauziyah
Published: June 2020

Integrated learning must be based on student learning needs. Systematically in its development, it is necessary to have a formative evaluation to improve the quality of instructional programs and to be used as a reference or reference material to improve and improve the content or material of the learning outcomes. Formative evaluation in SDN 07 Pagi Tegal Alur on the subject of 36 students in elementary science learning is done by using test and non-test techniques. The test techniques used are multiple choice and description, non-test techniques using question and answer instruments, discussions, interviews, questionnaires, and observation. The results of the research on the use of formative evaluation in learning science in 4th grade elementary school proved to be effective based on the results of the pre-test and post-test.
Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) Guru Bahasa Inggris di SD Negeri Kunciran 6
Authors: Fzriandina Alfira , Alia Fitri , Ningsih Yanti Ardian
Published: June 2020

This study was to describe of Lesson Plan (RPP) of English Language at Elementary School at SD Negeri Kunciran 6 by using descriptive qualitative method. The result of study was indicator formula including the clear aspect and the completeness indicator and some part of lesson plan writing everything it was from the basic competence. Material concerned to learning indicator but only writing the essential material. Learning activity before describing the objective of right competence. The choice of resource and learning media were related to indicators. The scoring included the whole indicators, and scoring tools were not related to scoring criteria.
Hikmah dan Nilai-nilai Pendidikan Adanya Ayat-ayat Muhkamat dan Mutasyabihat dalam Al-Qur’an
Authors: Dewi Diah Rusmala , Hutomo Ghamal Sholeh
Published: June 2020

This study aims to analyze the wisdom and educational values of the verses of Muhkamat and Mutasyabihat in the Qur'an. The method used in this research is library research where the writer tries to find, compile and analyze various information through various related sources. The Qur'an has functions as a bayan (explanatory) and hudan (guidance) which contains an explicit verse or muhkam. Besides, it also has functions as the greatest miracle and literary book in human history which contains an implicit verse or mutasyabih that will never end to be studied and researched. Muhkamat and mutasyabihat verses are two complementary things in the Qur'an. There is an immeasurable wisdom and educational value for both. Therefore, in learning and understanding both is as well as learning the wisdom of decreasing the Qur'an itself.
Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dalam Menghadapi Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 : Perspektif Manajemen Pendidikan
Authors: Jannah Lilis Kholifatul
Published: June 2020

In the industrial revolution 4.0 eras, the role of education has undergone the various changes; one of them is the headmaster role and leadership which should adapt to the requirements of the revolution. This research has a purpose to find out the headmaster leadership style deal with the industrial revolution 4.0 eras in the perspective of education management. It uses qualitative method with phenomenology approach. Its data collection techniques are observation, interview, and research documentation. Within, the interviewees consist of 6 headmaster and 1 school supervisor of the private school in Surabaya. The result shows that the headmaster leadership style transforms to be democratic as the result of the changing. Also, in the industrial revolution 4.0 eras; the headmaster knowledge and skills need to be strengthened, especially in the technology and entrepreneurship skills.
Mengidentifikasi Minat Bakat Siswa Sejak Usia Dini di SD Adiwiyata
Authors: Anggraini Indah Ayu , Utami Wahyuni Desti , Rahma Salsa Bila
Published: June 2020

This paper is the result of a descriptive qualitative research that aims to find out about the interests and talents of students in elementary schools. The results of this study indicate that interests and talents refer to the results of students' understanding. The strategy applied by classroom teachers is to provide material interests and talents into learning materials, choose the right methods and media, remedial, build communication, set an example, give appreciation and knowledge, identify and choose assistance programs. Class teacher competence still needs to be improved so that students' interests and talents in learning can be better than before.
Pelaksanaan Layanan Bimbingan untuk Mengatasi Anak yang Malas Belajar
Authors: Adinda Astri Putri , Gaos Annisa Nur Faizah , Nur Fatimah Rina Siti
Published: June 2020

Teaching activities carried out by professional teachers are not only oriented towards the dimensions of the creative faculties, but are of the dimension and intention. Because in the perspective of educational psychology, teaching in principle means the process of teacher actions that make students learn. This behavior includes open behaviors such as reading skills (the realm of intention), closed nature such as thinking (the realm of copyright) and feeling (the realm of feeling) each teacher is responsible for determining the formulation of specific and general learning targets as goals of teaching and learning activities which must be achieved after the teaching-learning process activities are finished. The importance of learning, there are three forms of development that occur in every human being, namely motor development, that is development related to changes in physical abilities (motor skills), cognitive development, that is development related to intellectual abilities, social and moral development, namely the development process related to the process changes in the way each individual communicates or relates to others, both as individuals and as groups.
Upaya Pembinaan Karakter Peserta Didik, Menghadapi Dampak Globalisasi
Authors: Muhasim Muhasim
Published: June 2020

Everyone wants good character, noble morality, to attain happiness for himself, in life, religion, society, and nation. Therefore, various efforts were made, including the character coaching efforts for the students, as the next generation of religious and national struggles. The ideal character is the the rightmost character who always obey the religious values he believes, the norms that are the basis of community life and nationality. The result of the ideal character, growing compassion, respectful respect, security and tranquility, motivation to realize the life of a happy world and the hereafter. The problem is still a group of people who can not realize the ideal character, causing stress, resulting in the behavior of corruption, collusion, nepotism, pungli, liquor party, drugs, sadistic, murder, student Tauran,  Radicalism, terrorism. This study discusses the students ' coaching efforts to face the influence of globalization, so that it can run the character Idel on oneself, and not be guided by the suspected phenomenon of alleged character in some groups, Whether it be, rulers, politicians, civic organizations, students and other youth groups. The method used is a qualitative, descriptive method, using observation sources, documents, scientific books, Interent. The results of the study became a reference to realizing the nation's expectations, the creation of students with noble, spiritual and cultural character, in the series of societies and nations that are just and prosperous.
Efektifitas Penggunaan Alat Peraga Sederhana untuk Meningkatkan Aktivitas Belajar Siswa
Authors: Wahyuningsih Baiq Yuni
Published: June 2020

This research was conducted to see how effective the use of media / teaching aids to improve student learning activities and outcomes in mathematics learning, especially in the ability to count addition and reduction of fractions. Learning activity intended here is how students can involve all aspects of psychophysics, both physical and spiritual so that accelerated changes in behavior can occur quickly, precisely, easily and correctly, both related to cognitive, affective and psychomotor aspects. This type of research is a classroom action research (CAR) which is part of an action research conducted by a teacher in class while teaching. This research uses a qualitative and quantitative approach. A qualitative approach was used to process data from observations of student and teacher activities. While the quantitative approach is used to process the test result data to determine student learning outcomes. This research was conducted in 2 (two) cycles. Each cycle consists of 3 times face to face. In general, each cycle starts from the action planning, the implementation stage of the action / implementation, observation and evaluation to the reflection stage. Based on the results of research and data analysis that has been done, it can be concluded that the use of teaching aids can increase student learning activities with a percentage in the first cycle of 1.34% and the second cycle of 3.33%. Thus student learning activities in general have increased / increased by a percentage of 1.99%. From the Fair category in Cycle I it becomes the Very High category after cycle II.
Permasalahan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa pada Pelajaran Matematika Kelas 3 Semester 1
Authors: Prasasti Defi , Awalina Fitri Maulida , Hasana Ulia Usawatun
Published: June 2020

Mathematics education in elementary school is the beginning of a child's start to explore his ability to understand concepts in mathematics and the knowledge gained will greatly influence it at the next level of education. Learners in solving comparison questions, including concept errors which are wrong in presenting a form of comparison. The wrong principle that was made was wrong in using the principle of comparative dedication. While the operation error performed is in calculating the results of the comparison simplicity.
Meningkatkan Keaktifan Siswa Kelas 4 dalam Proses Pembelajaran di MI Yanida
Authors: Kartika Widia , Nurrohmah Nadia , As-Sikah Sarah
Published: June 2020

In this study, he will examine student learning outcomes using the demonstration method in his learning on Pkn subjects. This study aims to find out how to use the demonstration method, using the demonstration method for learning outcomes of 4th grade students at MI Yanida. Data collection methods in this study use the method namely: Method of observation, interviews. The results of this study will test student learning outcomes taught by using the demonstration method in MI subjects at Yanida MI, the use of demonstration methods by teachers in grade 4 students for Pkn subjects in accordance with the guidelines for implementing good demonstration methods so that good learning results are obtained . from the use of demonstration methods conducted by the teacher. the use of demonstration methods in describing student learning outcomes by using the demonstration method in pkn for grade 4 students shows good results.
Analisis Strategi Guru dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Aditya Amiratul Muzeeb , Setyadi Arif Rahman , Leonardho Rizki
Published: June 2020

This study aims to understand teacher strategies in increasing student motivation. This research uses qualitative case study research. In this study the researchers collected descriptive data obtained from data collection through observation, interviews and documentation. Analysis of basic teacher skills in implementing thematic learning in elementary thematic learning can be done comprehensively and deeply. In order for students to have high motivation, various efforts need to be made by the teacher to encourage that motivation. Explaining the benefits or objectives of the lesson that students actually receive will encourage student motivation. Everyone suggests something to do. With motivation will grow the urge to do something in his agreement.
Pengaruh Interval Penyiraman dan Pemberian Mikoriza terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) pada Berbagai Media Tanam
Authors: Kurniawan Dedi
Published: June 2020

Pendahuluan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menentukan interval penyiraman, pemberian mikoriza, serta media tanam terbaik pada pembibitan kakao.

Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di rumah kassa Balai Penelitian Tebu dan Tembakau Deli (BPTD) Medan Propinsi Sumatera Utara, dari bulan September sampai Desember 2017. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok Faktor pertama adalah interval penyiraman, dengan tiga taraf yaitu penyiraman 1, 3, dan 5 hari sekali. Faktor kedua adalah mikoriza, yang terdiri dari tiga taraf yaitu tanpa mikoriza, mikoriza 50 gr/tan, dan mikoriza 100 gr/tan. Faktor ketiga adalah media tanam, dengan empat taraf yaitu media tanam tanah, tanah + serat, tanah + TKKS, dan tanah + sludge.

Hasil Penelitian: Interval penyiraman 3 hari sekali dengan pemberian mikoriza konsentrasi 100 gr/tan pada media tanah + serat merupakan perlakuan yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan bibit kakao yaitu pada diameter batang dan jumlah daun.
STUDI TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK DI PUSKESMAS RASIMAH AHMAD BUKITTINGGI
Authors: Yulia Rahma , Putri Rika , Wahyudi Rino
Published: June 2020

Telah dilakukan Studi Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Terhadap Penggunaan Antibiotik Di  Puskesmas  Rasimah Ahmad Bukittinggi. Kurangnya pengetahuan terkait penggunaan antibiotik dapat menyebabkan ketidaktepatan akan penggunaan antibiotik itu sendiri. Ketidaktepatan ini dapat menimbulkan permasalahan kesehatan berupa resistensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap penggunaan antibiotik. Alat pengumpul data menggunakan kuesioner dengan metode deskriptif dan cara pengambilan responden dengan teknik Accidental Sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 orang dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi tertentu. Data dianalisi dengan menggunakan program komputer. Berdasarkan hasil data penelitian tingkat pengetahuan menunjukkan bahwa 17 orang (17%) responden memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang, 60 orang (60%) responden memiliki pengetahuan cukup dan sebanyak 23 orang (23%) memiliki pengetahuan baik. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara keseluruhan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap penggunaan antibiotik berada dalam kategori cukup. Dengan demikian peningkatan pengetahuan terhadap penggunaan antibiotik perlu lebih ditingkatkan, salah satunya adalah meningkatkan peran petugas kesehatan terutama apoteker untuk memberikan sosialisasi kepada masyarakat dengan cara komunikasi, memberikan informasi dan edukasi (KIE) terhadap penggunaan antibiotik.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY TEST OF EXTRACT ETHANOL OF JACKFRUIT LEAVES (Artocarpus heterophyllus. Lamk.) OF BACTERIA Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus epidermidis and Salmonella typhi
Authors: Gurning Kasta , Siahaan Dameria , Iksen Iksen
Published: June 2020

Jackfruit leaves (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lamk.) have health benefits as an antimicrobial. The leaves contain flavonoids, tannins, saponins which act as antimicrobials. The purpose of this study was to study the potential antibacterial activity of ethanol extract of jackfruit leaves (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lamk.) On the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Salmonella typhi. This research conducted with an experimental method that included the collection and processing of samples, the examination of the simplicia characterization and phytochemical screening. The concentration of jackfruit leaf ethanol extract. Used was at a concentration of 500 mg mL, 400 mg/mL, 300 mg/mL, 200 mg/mL, 100 mg/mL, 100 mg/mL, 50 mg/mL , 25 mg/mL, 10 mg/mL 30 mg/ml chloramphenicol and blanks. Using the disk diffusion method to measure the clear zone against the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Salmonella typhi. Antimicrobial inhibition of ethanol extract of jackfruit leaves against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria at a concentration of 500 mg/mL has a strong antibacterial inhibition with a diameter of 10.8 mm. The bacteria Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Salmonella typhi at a concentration of 500 mg/mL have inhibitory power, 9.2 mm, 9.6 mm, and 8.8 mm in the medium category. Positive control chloramphenicol has powerful antibacterial inhibition with an inhibition zone diameter of 28.6 mm.
STUDI FISIKOKIMIA BETASIANIN DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DARI UMBI BIT MERAH (Beta vulgaris L.)
Authors: ASRA RIDHO , Yetti Rina Desni , Ratnasari Desi , Nessa Nessa
Published: June 2020

Umbi bit merah (Beta vulgaris L.) mengandung senyawa betasianin 5-O-beta-glikosida yang memiliki banyak manfaat salah satunya sebagai antioksidan. Pada penelitian ini telah dilakukan uji antioksidan dari umbi bit merah (Beta vulgaris L.)  diekstraksi dengan metode Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction (UAE) menggunakan pelarut air dan dikeringkan dengan metode freeze drying selama 48 jam. Pengujian betasianin dilakukan dengan kromatografi lapis tipis dimana diperoleh nilai Rf = 0,7166 dan panjang gelombang 535 nm yang dianalisis dengan metode spektofotometri UV-Vis. Spektrum FT-IR menunjukan bahwa isolat mengandung gugus-gugus fungsi yang identik dengan betasianin standar (Sigms Alderich). Betasianin diperoleh dalam ekstrak umbi bit merah dengan kadar sebesar 98,6474 %. Umbi bit merah stabil pada suhu 40 °C dan pada pH 5. Uji aktivitas antioksidan menggunakan metode DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylylhydrazyl) dengan panjang gelombang 515,50 nm. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya aktivitas antioksidan dari umbi bit merah (Beta vulgaris L.) dengan nilai IC50 21,8878 µg/mL dibandingkan dengan nilai IC50 vitamin C 7,1099 µg/mL. dapat disimpulkan bahwa umbi bit merah memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang sangat kuat (antioksidan tinggi <50 µg/mL).
Expedient Information Retrieval System for Web Pages Using the Natural Language Modeling
Authors: P. P. Dr. Joby
Published: June 2020

Retrieving of information from the huge set of data flowing due to the day to day development in the technologies has become more popular as it assists in searching for the valuable information in a structured, unstructured or a semi structured data set like text, database, multimedia, documents, and internet etc. The retrieval of information is performed employing any one of the models starting from the simple Boolean model for retrieving information, or using other frame works such as probabilistic, vector space and the natural language modelling. The paper is emphasis on using a natural language model based information retrieval to recover the meaning insights from the enormous amount of data. The method proposed in the paper uses the latent semantic analysis to retrieve significant information’s from the question raised by the user or the bulk documents. The carried out method utilizes the fundamentals of semantic factor occurring in the data set to identify the useful insights. The experiment analysis of the proposed method is carried out with few state of art dataset such as TIME, LISA, CACM and the NPL etc. and the results obtained demonstrate the superiority of the method proposed in terms of precision, recall and F-score.
Patient Diet Recommendation System Using K Clique and Deep learning Classifiers
Authors: Manoharan Dr. Samuel , Prof. Sathish
Published: June 2020

There are several systems designed for the purpose of recommending. The recommending system has gained its prominence even in the medical industry for suggesting the diets for the patient’s, medicines to be taken, treatments to be taken etc. The recommendation system mainly enhances the robustness, extends protection against the many disease and improves the quality of living of an individual. So to automatically suggest the foods based on their health conditions and the level of sugar, blood pressure, protein, fat, cholesterol, age etc. the paper puts forth k-clique embedded deep learning classifier recommendation system for suggesting the diets for the patients. The K-clique incorporated in the recommendation system in an effort of getting an improved preciseness and increasing the accuracy of the deep learning classifier (gated recurrent units). The dataset for the empirical analysis of the developed system was performed with the data set of the patients collected over the internet as well as hospitals, information’s of about 50 patients were collected with thirteen features of various disease and thousand products with eight feature set. All these features were encoded and grouped into several clusters before applying into the deep learning classifiers. The better preciseness and the accuracy observed for the developed system experimentally is compared with the machine learning techniques such as logistic regression and Naïve Bayes and other deep learning classifiers such as the MLP and RNN to demonstrate the proficiency of the K-clique deep learning classifier based recommendation system (K-DLRS)
Real Time Sign Language Recognition and Speech Generation
Authors: Thakur Amrita , Budhathoki Pujan , Upreti Sarmila , Shrestha Shirish , Shakya Subarna
Published: June 2020

Sign Language is the method of communication of deaf and dumb people all over the world. However, it has always been a difficulty in communication between a verbal impaired person and a normal person. Sign Language Recognition is a breakthrough for helping deaf-mute people to communicate with others. The commercialization of an economical and accurate recognition system is today’s concern of researchers all over the world. Thus, sign language recognition systems based on Image processing and neural networks are preferred over gadget system as they are more accurate and easier to make. The aim of this paper is to build a user friendly and accurate sign language recognition system trained by neural network thereby generating text and speech of the input gesture. This paper also presents text to sign language generation model that enables a way to establish a two-way communication without the need of a translator.
Real Life Human Movement Realization in Multimodal Group Communication Using Depth Map Information and Machine Learning
Authors: G. Dr. Ranganathan
Published: June 2020

The latest advancements in the evolution of depth map information’s has paved way for interesting works like object recognition sign detection and human movement detection etc. The real life human movement detection or their activity identification is very challenging and tiresome. Since the real life activities of the humans could be of much interest in almost all areas, the subject of identifying the human activities has gained significance and has become a most popular research field. Identifying the human movements /activities in the public places like airport, railways stations, hospital, home for aged become very essential due to the several benefits incurred form the human movement recognition system such as surveillance camera, monitoring devices etc. since the changes in the space and the time parameters can provide an effective way of presenting the movements, yet in the case of natural color vision, as the flatness is depicted in almost all portions of images. So the work laid out in the paper in order to identify the human movement in the real life employs the space and the time depth particulars (Spatial-Temporal depth details –STDD) and the random forest in the final stage for movement classification. The technology put forth utilize the Kinect sensors to collecting the information’s in the data gathering stage. The mechanism laid out to identify the human movements is test with the MATLAB using the Berkley and the Cornell datasets. The mechanism proposed through the acquired results proves to deliver a better performance compared to the human movements captured using the normal video frames.
No tempo do “Seu” Durval...
Authors: de Moura Wild Bianca
Published: June 2020

The main scope of this article is to reflect on the representations and functions of memory in old age, symbols and expressions that involve this concept, as well as its "usefulness" and incumbency in this time of life. This is an initial analysis, whose stimulus arose from interviews conducted for an academic research about the construction of memory in a neighborhood of the West zone of the city of Rio de Janeiro. We analyze here the cases of his Durval, his Salviano and Silvan Guedes, three of the interviewees for the aforementioned research, residents of the neighborhood of Sepetiba, located in the West zone of the city, which one day possessed notoriety and expression and currently is degraded and forgotten.
Penerapan HOTs Pada Media Pembelajaran Game Matamatika Dengan Metode DGBL
Authors: Wijaya Anugerah Bagus , Andriyono Randi Octavian
Published: June 2020

Melalui hasil wawancara penulis dengan murid di SD Negeri 2 Kembangan diperoleh informasi bahwa murid yang kesulitan dalam pembelajaran dikelas pada matapelajaran Matamatika. Dalam dunia pendidikan banyak game edukasi yang sudah dibuat sebagai media pembelajaran untuk anak-anak. Digital Game Basic Learning (DGBL) adalah salah satu metode yang menggunakan teknologi game, sebuah game digital apa pun bisa dianggap sebagai media jika terdapat unsur pembelajaran didalamnya. Masih terdapat kesenjangan penting dalam literatur tentang DGBL, karena metode tersebut masih perlu penekanan pada hasil pembelajaran dalam lingkungan kelas yang lebih otentik, dalam hal ini adalah kajian dalam segi keterampilan berpikir penggunanya dalam proses memahami materi atau pembelajaranya. Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTs), adalah salah satu komponen utama dalam keterampilan berpikir kreatif dan kritis dan ini adalah tingkat tertinggi dalam hierarki proses kognitif. Metode pengembangan sistem yang penulis gunakan untuk mengembangan game edukasi ini adalah Digital Game Based Learning-Infrastructure Design (DGBL-ID). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa game edukasi pembelajaran Matematika yang dibangun, dapat memberikan pengetahuan dan semangat belajar matematika pada siswa