bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Boys are Like Puppies, Girls Aim to Please: How Teachers’ Gender Stereotypes may Influence Student Placement Decisions and Classroom Teaching
Authors: Riley Tasha
Published: June 2024

Since teachers’ decisions and behaviour potentially influence learners’ future academic and occupational status, it is imperative that these decisions be unbiased. In the study reported here, 21 teachers were invited to place 24 fictional student record cards into regular, advanced, or supplementary learning assistance classes. Study findings revealed that teachers’ perceptions of the differences between male and female learners were clearly defined and, on some occasions, did influence teachers’ decisions regarding at which achievement level to place student record cards. Findings, as well as the research method employed, may provide teacher educators with useful tools for sensitizing teachers to the implications of their beliefs and biases as well as encouraging awareness toward specific instances of gender stereotyping in the classroom.
“But we’re already doing it”: Ontario Teachers’ Responses to Policies on Religious Inclusion and Accommodation in Public Schools
Authors: Hillier Cathlene
Published: June 2024

Examining schools through the theoretical lens of the New Institutionalism, this study uses semi-structured, face-to-face interviews to explore (1) how religious diversity is addressed by teachers in the public school system, and (2) the accommodations that are made for students of diverse faiths. Policies on religious accommodation receive tight coupling with teaching practice due to the tangible nature of requests for religious accommodation and because students’ or parents’ direct requests require immediate attention. This study also finds a strong correlation with the decoupling argument regarding policies on inclusive education. The teachers interviewed interpret what “religious inclusion” means and how it corresponds with their own pre-existing ideas and teaching practice, as they make decisions based on their students’ unique needs.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Keterwakilan Perempuan Di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kota Palu
Authors: Srifridayanti Srifridayanti , Fathurrahman Fathurrahman , Nurvianti Dewi
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kebijakan keterwakilan perempuan di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kota Palu. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan desain deskriptif, yaitu penelitian yang memberi gambaran secara cermat mengenai individu atau kelompok tertentu tentang  keadaan dan gejala yang terjadi. metode kualitatif adalah metode penelitian yang bertujuan  untuk menjelaskan atau mendeskripsikan masalah secara sistematis, faktual, dan akurat mengenai fakta-fakta dan sifat-sifat  populasi atau daerah tertentu. Teknik analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah Analisis Data Model Interaktif yang terbagi atas empat komponen yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Untuk mengidentifikasi evaluasi kebijakan keterwakilan perempuan di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Palu, maka peneliti menggunakan teori evaluasi kebijakan yang terbagi atas 6 indikator Yaitu efektivitas, efisiensi, kecukupan, pemerataan, responsivitas, dan ketepatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterwakilan perempuan di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kota Palu belum memenuhi jumlah minimal 30%. presentase keterwakilan perempuan di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah di Kota  Palu hanya sebesar 11, 43%. Kesenjangan komposisi jumlah antara anggota laki-laki dan perempuan dalam parlemen membuat masyarakat belum merasakan dampak positif dari  kehadiran perempuan di parlemen. Untuk itu diperlukan upaya bersama dari berbagai pihak, termasuk masyarakat, partai politik, dan pemerintah. Pendidikan, kesadaran gender, dan kebijakan afirmatif yang lebih kuat dapat membantu meningkatkan keterwakilan perempuan di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Kota Palu.
Peran Pemerintah Dalam Mengatasi Permasalahan Sampah Plastik Dengan Skema Collaborative Governance
Authors: Ramadan Ramadan
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manfaat yang diperoleh dengan menerapkan skema Collaborative Governance dalam mengatasi permasalahn sampah plastik. Dalam penyusunan penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian studi pustaka atau studi literatur. Sementara itu, untuk menjawab permasalahan yang telah dikemukakan sebelumnya, maka analisis yang digunakan bersifat deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan apa yang telah dijelaskan diatas dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan skema Collaborative Governance dalam mengatasi permasalahan plastik memiliki manfaat bagi beberapa pihak. Pemerintah dapat membuat kebijakan penanggulangan sampah plastik yang dapat diimplementasikan oleh pihak swasta. Selain itu, terjalinnya komunikasi antara pemerintah, sektor swasta dan akademisi dalam mengatasi permasalahan sampah plastik.
Implementasi Kebijakan Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 (Studi Kasus Kota Palu)
Authors: Syukur M
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi kebijakan Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) atau Tilang Elektronik di Kota Palu yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kota Palu dan Kepolisian melalui Polres Kota Palu. Adapun hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa implementasi kebijakan Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) atau Tilang Elektronik berjalan dengan baik hanya dari sudut padang implementor (Pemerintah Kota Palu dan Polres Kota Palu). Namun proses implementasi ETLE tersebut tidak berjalan dengan baik bagi masyarakat. Proses penilangan ETLE yang hanya menyasar pada pengendara dan memberikan dampak negatif bagi masyarakat yang telah menjual kendaraannya. Masyarakat yang Namanya masih terdata di surat kendaraan bermotor tetapi telah menjual kendaraannya kepada orang lain sering kali menerima surat tilang yang dikirim ke alamat rumah mereka tetapi masyarakat tersebut tidak pernah menggunakan kendaraan ataupun melanggar peraturan lalu lintas pada saat berkendara
Fungsi Administrasi Keuangan di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (UPT-KPH) Kulawi Kabupaten Sigi
Authors: Zainuddin Zainuddin
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini tentang bagaimana Fungsi Administrasi Keuangan di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (UPT KPH) Kulawi. Dasar penelitian yang digunakan  kualitatif, serta tipe penelitian deskriptif, Informan 5 (orang) yaitu : Kepala UPT KPH, Kepala Tata Usaha, Kepala Seksi Pengelolaan Kawasan Hutan, serta Staf, yang dianggap memiliiki pengatahuan atau mengetahui tentang Fungsi Administrasi Keuangan di UPT KPH Kulawi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan telaah dokumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori George R, Terry dalam Azrul Azwar dimana terdapat 4 (empat) aspek untuk mengukur Fungsi administrasi yaitu Palnning (perencanaan), Organizing (pengorganisasian), Actuacting (penggerakan)  dan Controlling (pengawasan).  Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Fungsi Administrasi Keuangan di UPT KPH Kulawi sudah cukup baik, namun masih ada kendalai yang dilihat dari aspek Organizing (pengorganisasian) belum optimal masih kurang personil atau pegawai; aspek Planning (perencanaan), dan Controlling (pengawasan) sudah berjalan baik sementara aspek Actuacting (penggerakan) masih kurang optimal dimana masih ada pekerjaan yang tidak sesuai dengan tugas dan fungsinya, sehingga masih perlu penambahan personil dalam hal ini pegawai. Berdasarkan temuan peneliti tersebut, penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa fungsi administrasi keuangan di UPT KPH Kulawi sudah berjalan baik, namun perlu usulan untuk penambahan personil atau pegawainya
Proses Pembelajaran Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Kota Palu)
Authors: Syugiarto Syugiarto , Syaputra Ardhi
Published: June 2024

Tujuan dari tulisan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui proses pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Palu. Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini yaitu studi kasus. Adapun data yang digunakan yaitu diperoleh dari sekolah MTs Swasta Muhammadiyah Nunu Palu dan MTs DDI Ujuna Palu. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam tulisan ini yaitu: 1). Terdapat 52 siswa yang tidak dapat mengikuti proses pembelajaran daring (24 siswa di MTs Swasta Muhammadiyah Nunu Palu dan 28 siswa di MTs DDI Ujuna Palu) dikarenakan tidak memiliki akses berupa smartphone dan media sosial; 2). Terdapat 18 guru honorer (10 guru di MTs Swasta Muhammadiyah Nunu Palu dan 8 guru di MTs DDI Ujuna Palu) yang sulit melaksanakan proses pembelajaran daring dikarenakan sumber daya finansial yang sangat terbatas. Untuk permasalahan yang pertama, kedua sekolah tersebut menggunakan opsi berupa memberikan buku serta tugas bagi siswa yang tidak dapat mengikuti pembelajaran daring dengan cara mengambilnya di sekolah, tetapi tetap memperhatikan protokol kesehatan. Sedangkan untuk permasalahan yang kedua, hanya dapat diselesaikan oleh kemenag dengan cara mengikuti kebijakan yang telah dilakukan oleh kemendikbud terkait pemberian kuota internet bagi guru dan siswa
Implementasi Alokasi Dana Desa Tolongano Kecamatan Banawa Selatan Kabupaten Donggala Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Abdullah Fitriani
Published: June 2024

Penelitian ini berujuan untuk mengetahui dan mediskripsikan tentang Implementasi  Kebijakan  Alokasi Dana Desa Tolongano Kecamatan Banawa Selatan Kabupaten Donggala Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Kegunaan penelitian ini secara Teoritis dan Praktis. Dalam Kajian Pustaka menjelaskan Konsep Administrasi, Administrasi Publik, Kebijakan Publik, Implementasi Kebijakan dan Alokasi Dana Desa. Alur Pikir oleh teori Van Meter dan Van Horn yang meliputi faktor Standar dan Tujuan, Sumberdaya, Ciri atau Sifat badan Pelaksana, Komunikasi Antar Organisasi, Disposisi Implementor dan Lingkungan Sosial Ekonomi Dan Politik. Penelitian dengan metode kualitatif, Lokasi Penelitian Desa Tolongano Kecamatan Banawa Selatan, Waktu Penelitian selama tiga bulan, Informan merupakan unsur yang terkait dengan Alokasi dana desa yaitu berjumlah 5 (lima) orang. Definisi Konsep berkaitan dengan model implementasi kebijakan  tersebut. Jenis data kualiatif, dan sumber data yaitu data Sekunder dan Data Primer. Pembahasan menjelaskan, terhadap hasil wawancara dan hasil analisis serta teori secara gambling. Peneliti memberikan kesimpulan bahwa pelaksanaannya di lapangan pelaksanaan fungsi belum sepenuhnya berjalan dengan baik, Kurang pahamnya masyarakat akan adanya program Alokasi Dana Desa sehingga perlu adanya sosialisasi dan transparansi penggunaan dana Alokasi Dana Desa dari pemerintahan desa kemudian pertanggungjawaban penggunaan Alokasi Dana Desa oleh pengelola keuangan desa. Pertanggungjawaban penggunaan Alokasi Dana Desa merupakan bentuk konsekuensi atas penggunaan dana publik yang dipercayakan kepada pemerintah desa.
Motivasi Kerja Aparatur Bidang Ketentraman Dan Ketertiban Umum Di Dinas Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja Kabupaten Pasangkayu
Authors: Anwir Anwir , Tinggogoy Filo Leonardo , Rapi Muh
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the work motivation of officers in the field of peace and public order in the civil service police unit in Pasangkayu Regency. The informants in this research were officials from the Civil Service Police Unit Office. Apart from that, to determine work motivation, this research data consists of primary data and secondary data obtained directly through field research (interviews). The data was analyzed using the results of interviews with the Civil Service Police Unit Service. Head of Service, Service Secretary, General and Civil Service Sub-Division, Peace and Public Order Section and Staff. The results of the research show that to determine the work motivation of officers in the field of peace and public order in the civil service police unit in Pasangkayu Regency. The author chose a theory that is considered more suitable to be applied to government organizations, in this case the Pasangkayu Regency Civil Service Police Service, if implemented simultaneously, good service quality will be realized, is David McClelland's theory in Mangkunegara (2001: 97 - 98), namely: The need for Achievement, Need for Power, and Need for Affiliation. What was highlighted by the informants from the results of interviews with the apparatus itself was that work motivation which was considered not yet optimal in its implementation was the need for achievement and the need for will power while the indicators/dimensions of Affiliate Needs whose results are still not being implemented well. The influencing factors are the capability of human resources which is an important aspect of the smooth running of public services in the organization.
สมรรถนะระหว่างวัฒนธรรมของสามเณรนักเรียนกลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ ในโรงเรียนพระปริยัติธรรม
Authors: ยืนหมั้น ธีรพงษ์ , ดวงภุมเมศ นันทิยา , บุญรักษา ธีรพงษ์ , ศศิวงศาโรจน์ ขวัญจิต
Published: June 2024

การศึกษาครั้งนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์ เพื่อศึกษาและเปรียบเทียบสมรรถนะระหว่างวัฒนธรรม ประกอบด้วยทัศนคติระหว่างวัฒนธรรม ความรู้ระหว่างวัฒนธรรม ทักษะระหว่างวัฒนธรรม และพฤติกรรมการสื่อสารระหว่างวัฒนธรรมของสามเณรนักเรียนโรงเรียนพระปริยัติธรรม แผนกสามัญศึกษา จังหวัดพะเยา ที่มีความแตกต่างทางกลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ ระดับการศึกษาและระดับประโยคนักธรรม ใช้ระเบียบวิธีวิจัยเชิงปริมาณ โดยอาศัยโมเดลของเดียร์ดอฟฟ์เป็นกรอบการวิจัย เก็บข้อมูลจากสามเณรนักเรียนโรงเรียนพระปริยัติธรรม แผนกสามัญศึกษา จังหวัดพะเยา ทั้งหมดปีการศึกษา 2564 จาก 4 โรงเรียน จำนวน 397 รูป ใช้แบบสอบถามเป็นเครื่องมือในการวิจัย สถิติที่ใช้ในการวิเคราะห์ข้อมูล ได้แก่ ความถี่ ร้อยละ ค่าเฉลี่ย ส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน สถิติ t-test และสถิติ ANOVA ผลการวิจัยชี้ให้เห็นว่า สามเณรนักเรียนมีสมรรถนะระหว่างวัฒนธรรมในภาพรวมอยู่ในระดับสูง (= 3.47) ซึ่งประกอบไปด้วยพฤติกรรมการสื่อสารระหว่างวัฒนธรรม (= 3.63) และทัศนคติระหว่างวัฒนธรรม (= 3.52) อยู่ในระดับสูง แต่มีความรู้ระหว่างวัฒนธรรม (= 3.39)และทักษะระหว่างวัฒนธรรม (= 3.35) อยู่ในระดับปานกลาง ผลการทดสอบสมมติฐานพบว่า (1) สามเณรนักเรียนกลุ่มตัวอย่างที่มีกลุ่มชาติพันธุ์ต่างกัน ไม่มีสมรรถนะระหว่างวัฒนธรรมในทุกด้านต่างกัน (2) สามเณรนักเรียนกลุ่มตัวอย่างที่มีระดับการศึกษาต่างกัน มีสมรรถนะระหว่างวัฒนธรรมด้านพฤติกรรมการสื่อสารระหว่างวัฒนธรรมต่างกันและ (3) สามเณรนักเรียนกลุ่มตัวอย่างที่มีระดับประโยคนักธรรมต่างกัน มีสมรรถนะระหว่างวัฒนธรรมในทุกด้านแตกต่างกัน อย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ 0.05
BIM TECHNOLOGIES FOR REAL ESTATE OBJECTS AT DIFFERENT STAGES OF THE BUILDING LIFE CYCLE. BENEFITS OF IMPLEMENTATION AND EVALUATION OF RETURN ON INVESTMENT
Authors: Bogatyrev Nikolay , Liulin Pavel
Published: June 2024

Modern construction is actively adopting innovative technologies to optimise processes and improve the quality of the final product. One such technology is Building Information Modeling (BIM). BIM is a process of creating and managing digital models that reflect the physical and functional characteristics of an object. The article considers the advantages of BIM implementation, its impact on various stages of the life cycle of construction projects, as well as the assessment of return on investment. It analyses international experience, peculiarities of planning and implementation of BIM projects.
Divine Craftsmanship: Understanding the Intersection of Science, Art and Religion in Indian Temple Construction
Authors: Mahajan Pratiksha , Malokar Ar. Ajinkya
Published: June 2024

Basic Every architectural style expresses a fundamental idea that is unique to a certain culture and time period. In this sense, the architecture of Indian Hindu temples represents the values of science, art, architecture, and culture in addition to serving as the home and site of devotion for God. Temple customs and practices have persisted throughout history and into the present, having a significant impact on the social and cultural life of the populace and upholding ancient Indian values. Hindu temple architecture has been significantly influenced by Hinduism and philosophy over the ongoing evolutionary process. For this reason, historical studies on Indian temple architecture and the ideas used in the construction of holy Hindu temples from ancient times have been highlighted by book collections, films, literary works, and theoretical study. The procedure involves the talents required for the construction of such buildings. These factors have highlighted the art, science, and philosophy that underpinned the construction of Hindu temples, which were the same in antiquity as they were in the past. the persistence of custom and science, which date back to the earliest human experiences.
Current Approaches of Tuberculosis and Its Future Prospectives
Authors: Anamika  , Babbar Assem
Published: June 2024

Tuberculosis is a major global health issue, with approximately 10 million people falling ill and 1.4 million dying yearly. One of the most significant challenges to public health is the emergence of drug-resistant tuberculosis. For the last half-century, treating tuberculosis has adhered to a uniform management strategy in most patients. However, treatment ineffectiveness in some individuals with pulmonary tuberculosis presents a major challenge to the global tuberculosis control initiative. Unfavorable outcomes of tuberculosis treatment (including mortality, treatment failure, loss of follow-up, and unevaluated cases) may result in increased transmission of tuberculosis and the emergence of drug-resistant strains. Treatment failure may occur due to drug-resistant strains, non-adherence to medication, inadequate absorption of drugs, or low-quality healthcare. Identifying the underlying cause and adjusting the treatment accordingly to address treatment failure is important. This is where approaches such as artificial intelligence, genetic screening, and whole genome sequencing can play a critical role. In this review, we suggest a set of particular clinical applications of these approaches, which might have the potential to influence decisions regarding the clinical management of tuberculosis patients.
Evaluation the Performance of Sine Cosine Algorithm in Solving Pressure Vessel Engineering Design Problem
Authors: Sabery Ghulam Ali , Danishyar Ghulam Hassan , Osmani Mohammad Arman
Published: June 2024

The Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA) is one of the population-based metaheuristic optimization algorithms inspired by the oscillation and convergence properties of sine and cosine functions. The SCA smoothly transits from exploration to exploitation using adaptive range change in the sine and cosine functions. On the other hand, pressure vessel design is a complex engineering structural optimization problem, which aims to find the best possible design for a vessel that can withstand high pressure. This typically involves optimizing the material, shape, and thickness of the vessel to minimize welding, the material, and forming cost while ensuring it meets safety and performance requirements. This paper evaluates the performance of SCA for solving pressure vessel design problems. The result produced by SCA is compared with the results obtained by other well-known metaheuristic optimization algorithms, namely; ABC, ACO, BBO, CMA-ES, CS, DE, GA, GSA, GWO, HSA, PSO, SSO, TLBO and TSA. The experimental results demonstrated that SCA provides a competitive solution to other metaheuristic optimization algorithms with the advantage of having a simple structured search equation. Moreover, the performance of SCA is checked by different numbers of populations and the results indicated that the best possible population size should be 30 and 40. In addition to this, the SCA search agent success rate is checked for different numbers of populations and results show that the search agent success rate do not exceed 4.2%.
Investigating the Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence among Women in Northern Afghanistan
Authors: Yaqubi Abdul Ali , Hakimi Abdul Qayum , Afzali Qais
Published: June 2024

Incontinence is a physical disability that is associated with social isolation and leads to anxiety, depression and reduced self-confidence. This disease is a common medical problem that may have adverse effects on their quality of life and social relationships. This descriptive-cross-sectional study was conducted in Mazar-e-Sharif in 1400-1401. The statistical population of this research consists of all women referring to Hakimi hospital. The samples included 100 women with the age of 40-60 years who had visited the hospital with various complaints including urinary incontinence. Sampling was simple random and 79 people were selected using Morgan's table. The data was collected with the help of a questionnaire and then entered into the SPSS 28 software for analysis. The findings show that among the (79) respondents, (39) respondents were between 40-50 years old, and (40) respondents were between 50-60 years old. (20) between the ages of 60-70 kg, (29) between 70-90 kg and (30) more than 90 kg. Among the patients, (12) had given birth 1-2 times, (28) had a normal birth and (34) had a non-normal birth (cesarean section). The average and standard deviation of the age of the participants was 80.5 ± 5.41 years, the average weight was 90.13 ± 12.98 kilograms, the average number of births was 4.23 ± 1.82, the average number of normal births was 3.42 ± 3.82, and the average number of non-normal or cesarean births was 29.16 ± 4.28. Urinary incontinence type was observed in (12) forte (15%), (44) combined (56%), (10) continuous (10%) and stress (13) tons (16%). The findings show that among the prevalence factors among patients, home birth (38%) and diabetes (25.4%) are among the most common causes of urinary incontinence among women. There was also a significant relationship between the use of contraceptives and incontinence. In the present study, there was a statistically significant relationship between age and suffering from administrative incontinence.
Dijitalleşen Realite Şovlara ve Gösteri Toplumuna Performatif Yaklaşım: RealiTuber ve RealiToker
Authors: Kömür Gökhan
Published: June 2024

Bu araştırma, televizyona özgü bir tabloid tür olduğu varsayılan realite şov yayıncılığının bağlamını geleneksel kitle ekranından, çağdaş kitlesel-öz ekranlara taşıyan yenilikçi bir değerlendirme çerçevesine odaklanır. Sinoptikondan omniptikona geçişle birlikte her an, her yerdeleşen gösteri performansları hem Debord’un hem de Goffman’ın performatif yaklaşımları çerçevesinde Realite Şovlara yeni bir kavramsal açıklama geliştirmenin imkanlarını barındırır. Realite Şovlar, artık yalnızca Survivor, Yemekteyiz, Master Chief, Kısmetse Olur, Yetenek Sizsiniz, O Ses Türkiye, Müge Anlı vs. programlarla sınırlı olmaksızın neredeyse YouTube ve TikTok’un tüm yayın performanslarına dağılmış durumdadır. Bu koşullar altında, çoğunluğun azınlığı izlediği sinoptik gözetimden herkesin herkesi (birbirini) izlediği omniptik bir şov (gösteri) performansına geçiş söz konusudur. Çünkü hem içeriğin üretimi hem de izleme deneyimi açısından farklılaşan bu performatif yapı, bir YouTuber ya da TikToker’ı seyreden milyonların ötesinde, günlük hikayeler (story) ve kısa videolarla birbirlerini gözetleyen milyonları kavramsallaştırmak için önemlidir. Bu yönüyle YouTuber ya da TikToker olarak kavramsallaştırmaya alışık olduğumuz sosyal medya göstericilerini, toplumsal misyonları paralelinde RealiTuber ve RealiToker olarak yeniden kavramsallaştırmak gerekecektir. Bu araştırma, YouTube ve TikTok sahnesinde gösterileşen toplumsal performansların klasik realite şov yaklaşımı çerçevesiyle kesişimlerini saptamaya çalışmakta ve aslında topyekun bir şovun yaşanmakta olduğuna dikkat çekmektedir. Bu nedenle çalışmanın temel amacı sosyal medyanın mikro-ünlü sistemi olan YouTuber ve TikToker gibi popüler içerik üreticileri ile birlikte, büyük ya da küçük bir seyirci (takipçi) kitlesine sahip olan tüm sıradan kullanıcıları da kavramsallaştırarak yeni bir kimlik tanımlaması geliştirmektir. Çünkü realite şovun üretimi olan tele-yaşamlar, yalnızca mikro-ünlülerin değil tüm sosyal medya kullanıcıların deneyimlediği bir gösteri formatı olarak biçimlenmektedir
Non-tame automorphisms of free polynilpotent Lie algebras
Authors: Aydın Ela
Published: June 2024

Let \(L\) be a free Lie algebra generated by \(x\) and \(y\) over an arbitrary field \(K\) of any characteristic and let \(V\) be an ideal of \(L\) of the form \(V = (\ldots((L^{k_m})^{k_{m-1}})\ldots)^{k_1}\), \(k_i\geq 2\),\($i=1,\ldots,m\), \(m\geq 2\), i.e. \(L/V\) is a non-trivial 2-generated free polynilpotent Lie algebra. We have established that the algebra \(L/V\) has non-tame IA-automorphisms.
Closed weak supplemented property in the lattices
Authors: Ebrahimi Atani Shahabaddin , Chenari Maryam
Published: June 2024

Let L be a lattice with the greatest element 1. Following the concept of closed weak supplemented modules, we define closed weak supplemented filters and we will make an intensive investigate the basic properties and possible structures of these filters.
Transmission dynamics of coronavirus and the effect of vaccination using SEIR model
Authors: Tiwari Sandeep Kumar , Porwal Pradeep , Barve Trupti
Published: June 2024

In the present paper, an SEIR mathematical model has been discussed to study the transmission dynamics of the coronavirus and the impact of vaccination in which infected individuals have been classified based on vaccination status. Local stability and global stability analysis have been done for the disease free equilibrium state. It is observed that the disease free equilibrium state is local  asymptotically stable when R0<1. Sensitivity analysis has been performed and the effects of different classes of infected individuals have been studied. It has been found that the basic reproduction number shows the highest sensitivity towards the nonvaccinated class of infected individuals as compared to other infected classes. Analytical results have been expressed graphically.
Exploring Historical Patterns of Urban Migration in Pakistan: Origins and Drivers
Authors: Yasin Muhammad Adnan , Yasmin Fouzia , Shaheen Ruqia , Amin Sara
Published: June 2024

This study explores the historical patterns and antecedents of urban migration in Pakistan, focusing on the interaction of demographic, economic, and environmental factors. Economic factors like wage disparities, job opportunities, and service access significantly influence migration. Rapid urbanization and inadequate infrastructure make it difficult to house and integrate migrants, exacerbating existing housing, transportation, and healthcare issues. The study advocates for evidence-based policymaking, utilizing descriptive analysis, focusing on sustainable urban development, migrant welfare, and inclusive growth. This study has identified various economic, demographic, and environmental factors that have contributed to rapid urbanization, such as migration for healthcare, education, and services. Still, low economic growth and rapid population growth lead to higher unemployment, low wages, natural disasters, and political instability. It emphasizes prioritizing rural development, improving urban infrastructure, and increasing disaster resilience. Proposals call for regional cooperation and climate change adaptation strategies to address cross-border migration challenges.
Voicing Discursive Binaries: A Postcolonial Study of Gordimer’s Short Stories
Authors: Nazeen Zahra , Jamal Qurratulain Najeeb , Rasool Shamshad
Published: June 2024

Massive decolonization occurred in the 21st century. The natives and the diaspora attempted to portray the other side of the image structured by the colonial hegemonic discourse. Gordimer has written against apartheid and raised her voice to articulate the realistic picture of the marginalization faced by the suppressed South Africans in the form of racial and social inequality. She incorporates discourse to challenge the existing colonial discourse and the explicit binaries. This study attempts to investigate the challenges she has put against the existing discursive binaries in her short stories. The concepts of colonial discourse and counter-discourse given by Edward Said and Helen Tiffin serve as a framework to analyze the data collected from the selected text. The findings reveal that Gordimer has employed different techniques of narration and characterization to redress the negative image of the oppressed others in the colonial discourse through binaries. She employs various textual strategies to expose the stereotypical binaries through counter-discursive practices to dismantle the colonial assumptions from the perspective of the natives.
Transforming University Libraries in Pakistan: A Roadmap for Future Success
Authors: Salman Muhammad
Published: June 2024

Pakistan university libraries serve as vital centres of knowledge for students, educators, and scholars, playing an essential role in the academic environment. Despite their significance, these libraries face several challenges, including inadequate services, outdated technology, and insufficient funding. This present study investigates the present condition of an academic library in Pakistan, with a specific emphasis on its resources, technology, and services. Using international standards, the report presents a planned blueprint for the modernization of these libraries. This plan involves measures such as changing collections into digital format and applying open-access regulations to improve the accessibility of research materials. Furthermore, it proposes reconfiguring library rooms and providing personalized services to improve user satisfaction. Furthermore, it is advisable to use technology to improve management and afford online accessibility. Collaborating with academic departments to include library resources in the syllabus is important, thus enhancing the academic experience. Through these techniques, the efficacy, efficiency, and impact of academic libraries in Pakistan can be improved. This will result in good support for the academic community and the improvement of knowledge development.
Creating the Monster: Adolf Hitler's Foundational Influence on the Nazi Party
Authors: Farrukh Gul , Durrani Awais Ahmad
Published: June 2024

This study examines Adolf Hitler's complex life and rise to power, a German politician and tyrant who changed 20th-century history. Hitler's rise from a failed artist in Austria in 1889 to a global political power is methodically analyzed, revealing his early military duty, political ambitions, and ideological development. The literature explains Hitler's use of democratic routes to construct an authoritarian dictatorship through careful historical analysis and scholarly research. It also examines Hitler's racism and anti-Semitism, propaganda, and Weimar Germany's complicated socio-political context, which helped him rise. This research work illuminates Hitler's rise within European history, revealing the complex influences that shaped nations and millions.
A ADVOCACIA COLABORATIVA COMO POLÍTICA PÚBLICA DE TRATAMENTO DE CONFLITOS: A NECESSIDADE DE ROMPER UM PARADIGMA
Authors: Dornelles Maini , Marion Spengler Fabiana
Published: June 2024

Face ao exaurimento do Poder Judiciário na resolução de conflitos, é necessário que os operadores do direito busquem formas alternativas a judicialização para a resolução de demandas. Para tanto o presente artigo visa responder a seguinte problemática: A advocacia colaborativa pode ser considerada política pública de tratamento de conflitos que objetiva uma mudança de paradigma do acesso à justiça? Para responder o questionamento, será utilizado como método de abordagem o dedutivo, partindo-se de uma análise geral para, ao final, chegar a uma específica, para verificar se a advocacia colaborativa poderá concretizar a política pública de tratamento dos conflitos e de acesso à justiça. O método de procedimento será o bibliográfico. O texto tem por objetivo analisar a advocacia colaborativa como política pública possibilitadora de ruptura do paradigma atual que ainda concebe o acesso à justiça enquanto acesso à jurisdição. A importância se firma na necessidade de formar operadores do direito conscientes quanto a sua responsabilidade no tratamento de conflitos, visando desjudicializar demandas e assim concretizar o direito humano de acesso à justiça.
LOS ELEMENTOS INVARIABLES DEL CONCEPTO DE CIUDADANÍA
Authors: Alcaraz Salgado Maria Hylma
Published: June 2024

El debate contemporáneo sobre la ciudadanía reflexiona sobre los profundos cambios en las sociedades modernas, desafiando el concepto tradicional. Desde las teorías clásicas de Marshall hasta las reflexiones recientes de Ferrajoli, se exploran diferentes concepciones de ciudadanía. A pesar de las diversas visiones, hay elementos invariables que caracterizan la ciudadanía: pertenencia a una comunidad, relación política con el Estado, reconocimiento de derechos fundamentales, regulación de la libertad individual, igualdad entre los miembros y participación en decisiones colectivas. En las sociedades plurales y multiculturales actuales, surge la necesidad de repensar la ciudadanía para reconocer la diversidad cultural y los derechos específicos de los grupos minoritarios. En última instancia, la ciudadanía es un concepto dinámico que debe adaptarse a los cambios sociales y culturales para garantizar una convivencia justa y equitativa en las sociedades contemporáneas.
COMPETÊNCIA MUNICIPAL PARA LEGISLAR SOBRE A PROIBIÇÃO DA SOLTURA DE FOGOS DE ARTIFÍCIOE ARTEFATOS PIROTÉCNICOS PROPAGADORES DE RUÍDOS: UMA BREVE ANÁLISE À LUZ DO JULGAMENTO DO RE 1.210.727-SP, DA ADPF 567 E DAS PROPOSIÇÕES NORMATIVAS EXPERIMENTADAS NOS MUNICÍPIOS DA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE RIBEIRÃO PRETO
Authors: Wilker Costa André , dos Reis Silveira Ricardo
Published: June 2024

O trabalho científico ora desenvolvido pretende traçar algumas linhas sobre a competência suplementar dos municípios, reconhecida em sede de controle de constitucionalidade, no âmbito do Supremo Tribunal Federal e das Cortes Estaduais, sobretudo o Tribunal de Justiça de São Paulo, para legislar sobre a restrição ou proibição de soltura de fogos de artifício e outros explosivos de efeito pirotécnico propagadores de ruídos. Ademais, buscar-se-á traçar paralelos com a teoria de Robert Alexy, o qual promoveu significativas contribuições para a interpretação dos comandos normativos a partir do juízo de ponderação entre princípios colidentes. Outrossim, o trabalho se propõe a avaliar as recentes decisões proferidas pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal, seja por meio do controle difuso de constitucionalidade (RE 1.210.727/SP), como também na seara do controle concentrado (ADPF 567), as quais se referem, no mérito, à sobredita proibição, cujo escopo é fazer frente à poluição sonora, que colabora significativamente com a degradação do meio ambiente equilibrado, bem como aos prejuízos à saúde humana (idosos, crianças, portadores de TEA) e não-humana (proteção animal). Por fim, há que se estabelecer uma breve análise sobre a legislação adotada nos municípios da Região Metropolitana de Ribeirão Preto acerca da matéria em exame, cada qual ponderando seus valores a partir das circunstâncias locais.
Decolonização dos currículos escolares por meio da Lei nº 10.639/2003 para uma educação libertadora e pós-abissal
Authors: Scheuermann Gabriela Felden , Hahn Noli Bernardo
Published: June 2024

Este artigo tem como tema central a colonialidade do saber e a Lei nº 10.639 de 2003, que incluiu nos currículos oficiais da rede de ensino a obrigatoriedade da temática História e Cultura afro-brasileira como possibilidade para uma educação libertadora e pós-abissal. O problema de pesquisa baseia-se nos seguintes questionamentos: Os currículos escolares são territórios colonizados por saberes ocidentais e eurocêntricos? É possível pensar na Lei nº 10.639/2003 como possibilidade para decolonizar a educação? O objetivo geral é, portanto, compreender a importância da referida lei para a criação de currículos emancipatórios e de saberes múltiplos a partir de um olhar decolonial e pós-abissal. Como metodologia, adota-se o modo de raciocínio dedutivo, uma abordagem predominantemente analítica e procedimentalmente, a pesquisa é bibliográfica. Além disso, a fundamentação teórica centra-se nos estudos de Boaventura de Sousa Santos, Aníbal Quijano e Ramón Grosfoguel. Como resultado, tem-se que os ideais colonizadores ainda estão presentes na educação, invisibilizando saberes, histórias e culturas produzidos por pessoas localizadas no Sul Global, lado periférico da linha abissal desenhada por Boaventura de Sousa Santos. Por isso, é preciso repensar a forma de produção e (re)produção do conhecimento a partir de uma educação libertadora.
O trabalho docente por meio do gênero textual relatório de estágio supervisionado
Authors: Lima Denilson Cícero Farias de , Dias Sandra Maria Araújo , Osias Juliene Paiva de Araújo
Published: June 2024

O objetivo deste artigo é investigar de que maneira os elementos constituintes do trabalho docente (AMIGUES, 2004; BRONCKART, 2009; CLOT, 2006; MACHADO, 2007; 2009) estão representados em relatórios de estágio. Fundamentados os pressupostos teóricos e metodológicos das Ciências do Trabalho (Ergonomia de linha francesa e Clínica da Atividade), este estudo consiste em uma pesquisa exploratória, de natureza qualitativa, realizada a partir da análise de cinco relatórios de estágio, produzidos ao final da disciplina de Estágio Supervisionado II, alocada no 7º período do curso de Letras Língua Inglesa, modalidade de ensino a distância, ofertado pela Universidade Aberta do Brasil, em parceria com uma universidade pública que oferta este curso tanto na Paraíba como na Bahia. Adotamos, como categoria de análise, os elementos que constituem o trabalho docente. A análise revelou que as prescrições, os coletivos, as ferramentas e as tarefas estão representadas nessas narrativas em forma de autorreflexões sobre a prática docente dos professores iniciantes.
Pintura eletrostática da estrutura de liga NiCr usada em prótese dentária
Authors: Lima Marcos Paulo de Souza , Elias Carlos Nelson
Published: June 2024

As ligas NiCr são usadas na odontologia para fabricação de próteses e núcleos metálicos intrarradiculares. Face ao brilho da camada de óxido, as próteses são revestidas com opacificadores para melhorar a estética. O objetivo deste trabalho é desenvolver a pintura eletrostática da liga NiCr para melhorar a aparência estética e aumentar a resistência à degradação na cavidade bucal. Amostras da liga NiCr foram recobertas com a aplicação da pintura eletrostática com tinta epóxi bactericida. As amostras antes da pintura foram jateadas com alumina e condicionadas com ácido fluorídrico para melhorar a adesão da tinta. Após a pintura determinou-se a resistência ao cisalhamento da união das amostras NiCr cimentadas na resina usada na dentística. Os resultados mostraram que a resistência ao cisalhamento da união da resina às amostras NiCr pintadas (13,89 MPa) foi superior à das amostras sem pintura (11,80 MPa). Com o envelhecimento a resistência da união aumentou (14,32 MPa). A pintura eletrostática é viável para revestir estruturas de NiCr para aplicações em próteses dentárias.
Qualidade de vida no trabalho: uma análise sobre a percepção dos servidores técnico administrativos da UFPA
Authors: Troeira Bárbara Maria Moura da Cunha , Siqueira Gilmar Wanzeller , Siqueira Maria Alice do Socorro Lima , Wanzeller Milena de Lima , Nascimento Cleide Raiol , Alvares Tereza Cristina Cardoso , Costa Filho Osvaldo Monteiro da , Teixeira Diego Figueiredo
Published: June 2024

Essa pesquisa teve por objetivo levantar a percepção dos servidores técnico-administrativos em educação sobre qualidade de vida nos ambientes de trabalho da Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA). Foi aplicado o procedimento metodológico Total Quality of Work Life (Questionário sobre Qualidade de Vida no Trabalho Total), da Organização Mundial de Saúde, junto a 160 servidores da UFPA, para avaliar, nas esferas biológica/fisiológica, psicológica/comportamental, sociológica/relacional, econômica/política e ambiental/organizacional, os padrões de QVT na instituição. Concluímos que segundo a percepção dos respondentes, os dados obtidos revelaram existir um nível satisfatório de aceitação de qualidade de vida nos ambientes acadêmicos e administrativos da UFPA, em todas as esferas de avaliação do TQWL-42. Porém, apontando um desafio institucional, centrado no desenvolvimento de atividades de promoção de QVT, numa perspectiva de mudanças na organização do trabalho para ampliar as experiências de bem-estar no cotidiano laboral dos servidores técnico-administrativo.
O impacto da Erliquiose canina na saúde no bem-estar dos cães
Authors: Borges Estefane de Sousa , Gregório Heloisa Barboza , Silva Wagner Welber Arrais da , Favacho Ewerton Lourenço Barbosa , Silva Carla Michelle da , Silva Antônio Veimar da
Published: June 2024

A erliquiose canina é uma doença infecciosa transmitida por carrapatos que afeta cães em todo o mundo. Este artigo científico tem como objetivo investigar o impacto da erliquiose canina na saúde e bem-estar dos cães, além de explorar as melhores estratégias de prevenção e tratamento. O estudo aborda aspectos epidemiológicos, clínicos, diagnósticos e terapêuticos da doença, visando contribuir para o conhecimento e manejo dessa enfermidade veterinária. Por meio de uma revisão abrangente da literatura científica disponível, são analisados os sintomas, métodos de diagnóstico, opções terapêuticas e medidas preventivas recomendadas para controlar a disseminação da erliquiose canina. Os resultados obtidos fornecem uma visão detalhada da complexidade dessa doença, destacando a importância da educação dos proprietários de cães, vigilância veterinária adequada e implementação de medidas preventivas eficazes para mitigar os impactos negativos na saúde dos animais. Este estudo contribui para a compreensão mais profunda da erliquiose canina e oferece insights valiosos para aprimorar a gestão dessa enfermidade em contextos clínicos e de saúde pública veterinária.
Aspectos que influenciam a implementação do marketing de serviços públicos
Authors: Silva Renato Emanuel Gomes da , Minciotti Silvio Augusto , Bianchini Regiane Maria da Silva
Published: June 2024

O objetivo geral deste trabalho consiste em analisar os aspectos que influenciam a implementação do Marketing de Serviços Públicos. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa e exploratória, realizada na Região do Grande ABC Paulista, com a finalidade de conhecer possíveis práticas associadas ao Marketing de Serviços Públicos e esclarecer conceitos. Os dados foram coletados por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, realizadas a partir de roteiro desenvolvido com o objetivo de analisar os aspectos que influenciam a implementação do Marketing de Serviços Públicos. As entrevistas tiveram como foco indivíduos com experiência comprovada na gestão pública. Foram identificados quinze aspectos que influenciam a implementação de Marketing de Serviços Públicos, entre os quais se destacam: a) a atividade de Marketing não ser vista como estratégica e sim como operacional; b) na área pública o Marketing não ser compreendido como um conjunto interligado de ferramentas e sim como propaganda e comunicação; c) o agente público confunde Marketing com vendas e, por isso, tem resistência a utilizá-lo e d) há dificuldade de identificar os cidadãos como clientes.
BIOPOLYMER CONTROLLED RELEASE SYSTEMS BASED ON HYDROLYZED COLLAGEN: RELATIONSHIP OF CRYOFORMING CONDITIONS, STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES
Authors: MAKEEVA A.A. , SHUMILKIN A.S. , RYZHKOVA A.S. , VERNAYA O.I. , SHABATIN A.V. , SEMENOV A.M. , SHABATINA T.I.
Published: June 2024

Biopolymer materials based on natural collagen (gelatin and hydrolyzed collagen) are widely used in the food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries due to their low toxicity, high biocompatibility, low antigenicity, and unique mechanical and technological properties. Hydrolyzed collagen, unlike gelatin, is formed by peptides with a lower molecular weight. It has higher bioavailability and biodegradability compared to gelatin. In this work, using low-temperature technologies, biopolymer matrices based on hydrolyzed collagen containing the antibacterial drug dioxidine were obtained. It has been shown that by varying such synthesis parameters such as the concentration of hydrolyzed collagen in the precursor solution (from 1 to 10%), matrix cross-linking time (0.1-24 hours), cryoforming temperature (-30 and -196 °C) it is possible to change the morphology and structure matrix, its degradation time and drug release time. The composition and structure of dioxidine/hydrolyzed collagen systems were characterized by SEM, IR and UV spectroscopy. The antibacterial activity of the resulting dioxidine/hydrolyzed collagen systems against E. coli and S. aureus was characterized by the disk diffusion method.
IMMUNOFLUORESCENCE ANALYSIS OF ESTROGEN RECEPTORS ALPHA EXPRESSION IN NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER TISSUE
Authors: BOGUSH T.A. , BASHARINA A.A. , ROMANOV I.P. , GRISHANINA A.N. , BOGUSH E.A. , SCHERBAKOV A.M. , RAVCHEEVA A.B. , LEE A. , KOSORUKOV V.S.
Published: June 2024

Quantitative assessment of estrogen receptors alpha (ERα) expression was carried out in 115 samples of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by an immuno uorescent assay and ow cytometry. It has been shown that high level of ERα ≥20% predicts higher aggressiveness of NSCLC than at low level <20%: median survival at 78 mos of follow-up is increased by 1.5 times; the risk of death is reduced by almost 2.0 times (p = 0.04). Time to death was increased by an average of 18 mos in about 20% of patients with low ERα expression. The results validate informative value of immuno uorescence analysis and owcytometry for quantifying the ERα expression and substantiate the prospects of antiestrogen therapy as a new option for NSCLC treatment, in particular, by analogy with breast cancer - in a long-term adjuvant therapy in ERα+ NSCLC patients.
Perancangan Sistem Aplikasi Pendataan Membership Gym Menggunakan Metode Unified Software Development Process (USDP) Berbasis Web
Authors: Sari Indah Purnama , Alfarisi Faisal
Published: June 2024

Gym dan fitness merupakan suatu kebutuhan sangat penting akhir-akhir ini. Apalagi di masa sekarang ini, dimana olahraga sangat penting meningkatkan daya tahan tubuh. One - R Gym merupakan pusat Kebugaran yang terletak di jalan Perhubungan No.101, Tembung, Kec. Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara. Saat ini One - R Gym sudah memiliki banyak member, namun sistem penyimpanan ataupun pendataan data member masih dilakukan dengan cara manual menggunakan kertas ataupun catatan tertulis, sehingga tidak efisien untuk mencatat informasi keanggotaan, rentan terhadap kerusakan dan kehilangan. Mengetahui kelemahan pada lokasi tersebut, maka peneliti berencana untuk mengembangkan sistem pendataan yang terkomputerisasi dengan menggunakan database MySQLi, PHP sebagai bahasa pemrogramannya dan menggunakan bantuan framework bootstrap untuk perancangan websitenya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu proses pendaftaran anggota, mempermudah penyimpanan data ke dalam sistem, serta mengkomputerisasi sistem pencatatan pembayaran, paket program, dan bisnis agar berkembang dan dapat banyak diketahui masyarakat sehingga website ini bisa dijadikan bahan untuk promosi. Dalam perancangan sistem aplikasi berbasis web ini, penulis menggunakan metode Unified Software Development Process (USDP). Dimana metode ini merupakan metode pengembangan perangkat lunak terutama perangkat lunak berorientasikan objek. Diharapkan dengan sistem yang dirancang menggunakan USDP, maka pembangunan aplikasi pendataan member lebih detail karena unsur-unsur tahapan pembangunan yang dimiliki USDP sesuai dengan kebutuhan pembangunan aplikasi orientasi objek yang pada saat ini merupakan bagian kebutuhan bagi perusahaan modern.