bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Research on Ship Trajectory under Multi source Spatiotemporal Data
Authors: Sun Jie , Sun Long
Published: December 2024

To explore the application of multi-source spatiotemporal data fusion technology in ship trajectory analysis, this study develops a fusion algorithm that integrates Kalman filtering and Bayesian estimation. Through the fusion of multi-source data, the positional accuracy of the trajectories is significantly improved, with experimental results showing that the average error is reduced from 58 meters to 23 meters. The results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm effectively enhances the accuracy and reliability of vessel monitoring, which is of great significance for maritime traffic safety.
ASSOCIAÇÃO ENTRE DÉFICIT SENSORIAL E A PRESENÇA DE DELIRIUM EM IDOSOS INTERNADOS EM SETOR GERIÁTRICO DE UM HOSPITAL FILANTRÓPICO DE ENSINO
Authors: Pinheiro Laura Moreira , Rodrigues Ana Beatriz Teixeira , Lima Ana Carolyna Teodoro Gomes de , Silva Letícia Sanglard Dutra da , Santos Maria Eduarda Rodrigues , Amorim Thaina Calabrez , Pupim Caroline Tessinari , Morelato Renato Lirio
Published: December 2024

Introdução: Delirium é um transtorno neurocognitivo com alta prevalência em idosos hospitalizados, tendo como fator de risco deficiência visual e/ou auditiva. Objetivo: Verificar a associação entre déficit visual e/ou auditivo com delirium em idosos internados na Enfermaria de Geriatria de um Hospital Filantrópico. Método: Estudo transversal, realizado de janeiro a outubro de 2024, com indivíduos de idade ≥ 65 anos, com tempo de internação ≥ 48 horas, sendo excluídos os que não assinaram TCLE. Para o diagnóstico de delirium, empregou-se a  escala CAM; para determinar a presença de déficit visual e/ou auditivo, utilizaram-se testes de triagem sensorial (teste de Snellen e teste do sussurro), bem como a análise de uso de próteses para correção. Resultados: 57 indivíduos (43,2%) desenvolveram delirium. O déficit visual esteve presente em 87,1% (87,7% com delirium e 86,7% sem delirium), sendo que 11,3% faziam uso de prótese. A deficiência auditiva foi encontrada em 55,3% (59,6% com delirium e 52,0% sem delirium), sendo que 2,7% faziam uso de prótese. Não houve associação estatística significativa entre déficit sensorial, uso de prótese e presença de delirium. Observou-se relação significativa entre presença de delirium com tempo de internação (p = 0,01) e admissão em UTI (p = 0,034). Conclusão: O estudo identificou uma proporção considerável de delirium, uma subutilização de próteses para correção de déficits sensoriais, e uma relação significativa do transtorno com tempo de internação e admissão em UTI.
PERFIL HEMATOLÓGICO E BIOQUÍMICO DE AVALIAÇÃO PARA PACIENTES COM MELASMA: REVISÃO LITERÁRIA
Authors: Brito Renata Ingrid de Oliveira
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo aborda sobre o perfil hematológico e bioquímico de avaliação para pacientes com melasma: revisão literária. o objetivo geral do estudo é destacar a importância dos exames laboratoriais para alcançar um melhor controle e maior eficácia no tratamento de pacientes com melasma. O estudo caracteriza-se como uma revisão bibliográfica, exploratório-descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa. Embora o melasma seja uma condição de hiperpigmentação cutânea, estudos recentes têm buscado entender se existe alguma correlação entre alterações hematológicas e o desenvolvimento ou agravamento do melasma. Esses exames são essenciais para diagnosticar e monitorar diversas condições de saúde, incluindo o melasma, uma desordem de hiperpigmentação cutânea. Considera-se que O embasamento em exames laboratoriais torna o uso de ácidos mais seguro e eficiente, além de contribuir para a redução de efeitos adversos e a recidiva do melasma.
INTEGRIDADE PÚBLICA NA UNIFESP: UMA ABORDAGEM A PARTIR DO SISTEMA DE INTEGRIDADE, TRANSPARÊNCIA E ACESSO À INFORMAÇÃO
Authors: Levy Dan Rodrigues , Funaki Arthur
Published: December 2024

O presente artigo tem como tema a Integridade Pública na Universidade Federal de São Paulo (Unifesp). O objetivo geral é conceituar a integridade pública e demonstrar como ela se mantém na Unifesp. O objetivo específico é analisar se há compliance com o Sistema de Integridade, Transparência e Acesso à Informação da Administração Pública Federal (SITAI) e normas correlatas. A pesquisa consiste em um levantamento bibliográfico, documental e normativo sobre o assunto, sendo utilizado o método indutivo para responder à seguinte pergunta: A Integridade Pública na Unifesp observa as exigências do SITAI e normas correlatas?. Como conclusão, a pesquisa indica que a Unifesp vem adotando positivamente esses métodos de compliance, e demonstra os desafios a serem enfrentados para um melhor aprimoramento de seu sistema de integridade, considerando suas singularidades como autarquia federal de ensino.
Nuevas perspectivas de terapia ocupacional mediante enfoque de integración sensorial para la habilitación de niñas y niños con hipoacusia e implante coclear, en un centro de salud privado en Santiago de Chile
Authors: Riquelme Ricardo
Published: December 2024

El equipo transdisciplinario de rehabilitación para niños con hipoacusia y resolución con implante coclear emplea enfoques tradicionales desde la audición, comunicación y enfoque sensorio motor. La literatura ofrece abordajes desde disciplinas como la medicina (otorrinolaringología) y la rehabilitación (fonoaudiología y terapia ocupacional). La deprivación sensorial puede afectar el procesamiento sensorial, motor, cognitivo y socioemocional, con repercusiones en el desempeño ocupacional a lo largo de la vida. La falta de un procedimiento integrado motiva la necesidad de un enfoque transdisciplinario para abordar este desafío, destacando la integración sensorial como enfoque principal en terapia ocupacional.
Jardín nativo de aprendizaje: integración sensorial en la naturaleza una experiencia en 10 escuelas rurales de la cuenca del lago Llanquihue
Authors: Parada María Jesús , Schmidt Sofía
Published: December 2024

El presente trabajo ofrece un análisis exhaustivo de la iniciativa Jardín Nativo de Aprendizaje, la cual busca democratizar el desarrollo infantil óptimo a través de la promoción del acceso a ambientes de aprendizaje enriquecidos de estímulos sensoriales.
Combinación de enfoques usados junto con Integración: Revisión bibliográfica
Authors: Gutiérrez Juliana , Gunter Janet , Kiefer Dominique , Imperatore Blanche Erna
Published: December 2024

Como terapistas ocupacionales tenemos a nuestra disposición varios marcos de referencia para abordar los problemas que impactan la participación de los niños. Dentro de la práctica clínica observamos que el terapista combina Integración Sensorial con otros enfoques. Una revisión de la literatura indica que hay estudios que han combinado integración sensorial con otras intervenciones como el enfoque perceptual-motores, tratamiento de neurodesarrollo, psicoterapia, entre otros, que han llevado la integración sensorial a distintos contextos de tratamiento (Blanche et al., 1995; Blanche et al., 2022).
Estudio de caso único: Modificación de la conducta alimentaria en un niño combinando integración sensorial con otros marcos de referencia
Authors: Perissé María Sofía
Published: December 2024

Según diferentes investigaciones hasta el 90% de los niños con discapacidad y entre el 25- 40% de los niños con desarrollo típico presentan alguna dificultad vinculada con su alimentación. (Surfus, 2013) Estas dificultades pueden deberse a diferentes factores como problemas médicos, sensoriales, motores, socioemocionales o una combinación de ellos.Aquellos niños que presentan rechazo a determinados alimentos o a probar alimentos nuevos y dificultades de procesamiento sensorial pueden ser intervenidos por un terapeuta ocupacional combinando los principios de integración sensorial junto con otros marcos de referencia
MENGURANGI LONELINESS PADA MAHASISWA PERANTAU: PERAN GROWTH MINDSET DENGAN PERCEIVED SOCIAL SUPPORT SEBAGAI MEDIATOR
Authors: YUNETTA CINTYA , TIATRI SRI
Published: December 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat peran growth mindset terhadap loneliness dengan perceived social support sebagai mediator pada mahasiswa perantau. Growth mindset merupakan pola pikir yang meyakini bahwa kualitas diri dapat dikembangkan melalui usaha dan bantuan orang lain. Sementara itu, perceived social support merupakan persepsi individu terhadap dukungan sosial yang dirasakan. Perubahan hidup yang terjadi secara signifikan dapat membuat mahasiswa perantau kesulitan untuk membangun relasi baru sehingga mengakibatkan munculnya loneliness. Partisipan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 393 mahasiswa perantau berusia 18-23 tahun dan berdomisi di Jakarta. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah non-probability sampling dengan metode purposive sampling dan snowball sampling dalam teknik pengambilan data. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Carol Dweck’s Growth vs. Fixed Mindset Assessment oleh Diehl (2008), UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 oleh Russel (1996), dan Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) oleh Zimet et al. (1988) yang telah ditranslasi ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Analisis data menggunakan metode regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran growth mindset terhadap loneliness dengan perceived social support sebagai mediator (r(393) = -.514 dengan p < .001). Temuan ini juga menunjukkan peran perceived social support adalah sebagai mediator parsial yang hanya menguatkan peran growth mindset terhadap loneliness yang telah signifikan.
Nostalgia in Shaping Place Branding: Pho Klang Street in Nakhon Ratchasima old town
Authors:   Program in Architecture, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima Rajabhat University, Hiranteeyakul Marisa
Published: December 2024

This article aims to explore the value of identity from the potential of Pho Klang Street in the old town of Nakhon Ratchasima, in various dimensions that are connected to the people. This identity is built from the essence of the neighborhood towards creating place branding to drive creative neighborhood development through social participation. This research is qualitative, using a study method from field surveys combined with structured interviews. It evokes a sense of nostalgia linked with collective past experiences of people, reflecting relationships with and attachment to the place. The study involved interviews with informants using chain sampling, divided into three age groups: children and adolescents (ages 10-19), adults (ages 20-59), and elderly (ages 60 and above), with a total of 30 participants. Additionally, a physical survey and field data collection of the city using walking maps were conducted. The study results revealed both tangible and intangible cultural heritage, divided into two groups: 1) Lost cultural heritage that people still feel nostalgic about (3 sites), and 2) Remaining cultural heritage (18 sites), totaling 21 sites. In branding Pho Klang Street, the breakfast culture was chosen as the main image that people feel attached to and nostalgic about. This culture relates to the coffee house, a symbol of lifestyle and creative meeting places where generations converge, fostering deep relationships among the people in the neighborhood.
The Perceived Value of Products Create from Natural Waste Materials and Differences in Perception of Demographic Groups by Generational Theory
Authors:   Department of Packaging Design and Printing, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon, Tunprawat Chanon , Pijukkana Pracha ,   Department of Industrial Product Design, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon
Published: December 2024

The objectives of this research are 1) to analyze the characteristics of the sample group's perception of the value of products created from waste natural materials and 2) to analyze differences in the perceived value of products created from waste natural materials between the sample groups according to generational theory. The population in the research was a group of people interested in handicrafts and home decoration products born from 1946 - 2010. The sample group consisted of 400 people, selected by quota sampling, divided into 4 groups by generational theory with 100 people per generation. The research tools were 1) the 7-rating scale of the perceived value questionnaire, and 2) the works created from waste natural materials as a stimulus. Data analysis used descriptive statistics, frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation, and statistical tests 1) Factor analysis and 2) Analysis of Variance.
This research found that 1) the perception of value of products created from waste natural materials among the sample group had the highest overall perception of value. Products are not devalued by perception, and 2) The sample group determined according to generational theory has a significantly different perception of the value of products created from natural waste materials. Generation Z has the highest overall perceived value, followed by Generation Y, Generation B, and Generation X.
Sculpting Light: The Impact of Photographic Lighting on the Perception of Musculature and Physical Aesthetics Through the Homo Gaze
Authors:   Design Arts (International Program), Faculty of Decorative Arts, Silpakorn University, Michaels Ekathep , Joneurairatana Eakachat ,   Design Arts (International Program), Faculty of Decorative Arts, Silpakorn University, Sirivesmas Veerawat ,   Design Arts (International Program), Faculty of Decorative Arts, Silpakorn University
Published: December 2024

This study explores the impact of photographic lighting on perceptions of musculature and physical aesthetics through the homo gaze among 350 openly gay men in Bangkok. Employing three advanced lighting setups—split and fill, Rembrandt with black foam, and split overhead non-fill—this research methodically assesses how different lighting conditions influence visual perceptions across three body types: endomorph, ectomorph, and mesomorph. Participants rated muscular definition in images using a structured scale: defined, less defined, or unchanged. A comprehensive mixed-methods approach, integrating quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews, captures detailed emotional and aesthetic reactions. The findings demonstrate that lighting not only significantly alters perceptions of musculature but also shapes broader beauty standards within the gay community. By illustrating the crucial role of lighting in photographic art and design, this study contributes to visual culture discourses. It underscores the importance of inclusive aesthetic standards and the enhancement of visual communication for commercial purposes, offering strategic insights for engaging diverse markets.
Anticancer Effect of Aqueous and Ethanol Extract of Pepperfruit (Dennettia tripetala) fruit on MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell Line using Neutral Red Uptake Assay
Authors: I David Sarah , Danborno Barnabas , Bauchi Zainab
Published: December 2024

Breast cancer is the second leading cause of death in women. Natural products from plants and microorganism have provided the main source of folk medicine with a larger percentage of prescribed drugs containing compounds derived from plants, some being of great significance to cancer therapy. The significance of the study was to provide additional information on the potency of Dennettia tripetala against cancer. The study was aimed at evaluating the anticancer activity of aqueous and ethanol extract of Dennettia tripetala fruit against MCF-7 cell lines. About 150 g of the pulverized plant fruit was soaked in 1.5 litres of distilled water and alcohol to obtain aqueous and ethanol extracts. The extracts were concentrated to 3.125, 6.25, 12.5, 25.0 and 50.0 µg/ml and used for experiment. Phytochemical analysis indicated presence of glycoside, saponins, steroids and triterpenes in the aqueous extract. All were present in the ethanol extract including tannins and excluding saponins. MCF-7 cell was cultured and then subcultured at confluence before treating with 5-fluorouracil drug as positive control, dimethyl sulfoxide as negative control and the various extracts of aqueous and ethanol extracts of Dennettia tripetala. The cytotoxicity assay was determined using neutral red uptake assay after 72 hours of treatment and the half inhibitory concentration was obtained from the linear regression equation after plotting a dose response curve of percentage cell inhibition. The result obtained from the cytotoxicity assay showed statistically significant increase (P<0.05) for percentage cell inhibition by the aqueous and ethanol extracts of Dennettia tripetala against the MCF-7 cell line at 25.0 and 50.0 µg/ml. The half inhibitory concentration was 37.42 and 61.74 µg/ml for aqueous and ethanol extract respectively. In conclusion, there is anticancer potency of Dennettia tripetala fruit against MCF-7 cancer cell line.
Knowledge and Attitude of Health Care Professionals in Obstetrics and Gynecocology Department to Women's Health Physiotherapy Services
Authors: Godsday Ogbutor Udoji , Benedicta Omoijahe , Chukwuemeka Ephraim , Nworah Awele Maria , Emmanuel Ezunu , Esther Ezunu Ngozi , Godson Ogbutor Emeke
Published: December 2024

The attitude of Obstetrics and Gynecology specialists at Federal Medical Centre (FMC) Asaba, Delta State, Nigeria, towards engaging the services of women’s health physiotherapists is at best described uncooperative. This has been attributed to the fear of the purported adverse effect of physical exercise in pregnancy. However, current evidence shows that women’s health physiotherapy is an essential component of the multidisciplinary team approach towards a productive antenatal patient management. This study was therefore designed to assess the knowledge, attitude and involvement of women’s health physiotherapists among health care professionals (HCPs) in Obstetrics and Gynecology clinic at Federal Medical Centre Asaba, Delta State, Nigeria. This study employed a descriptive cross-sectional survey involving one hundred and eight participant which constituted of sixty-six nurses, thirty-six physicians, five pharmacists and one medical laboratory scientist. A purposive sampling technique was used to select the study participants. Results shows that 56.5% of health care professionals had moderate knowledge of the roles of women’s health physiotherapy, with a positive to neutral (36.4%) attitude towards involvement of women’s health Physiotherapists in the management of obstetrics and gynecology conditions and only 38.2% of Physicians that participated in this study refer patients for women’s health physiotherapy. This study has been able to show that the awareness and recommendation for women’s health physiotherapy services among Obstetrics and Gynecology specialists at Federal Medical Centre, Asaba, is contemptible. Effective collaboration and a multidisciplinary team approach should be encouraged to enhance cross-fertilization of ideas for the overall interest of the patients. In addition, the Department of Physiotherapy should advocate for a hospital management policy that should enforce best practice in clinical management of patients in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Federal Medical Centre Asaba, Delta State, Nigeria.
Developing an Omics-Driven Computational Framework for Next-Generation Microbiome Therapeutics
Authors: Ahmed Amina Abdulhamid , Yusuf Ummulkhair Adamu , Fadlallah Zainab Hussein , Innocent Musa Ojeba , Abdulsalam Mustapha
Published: December 2024

The human microbiome is critical for health and disease, influencing multiple physiological systems and contributing to a variety of diseases. Advances in omics technologies—including genomes, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics—have considerably deepened our understanding of the complexity of the microbiome and its interactions with host systems. This study explores the integration of these omics approaches into computational frameworks for the design and discovery of next-generation microbiome therapeutics. Current advancements and case studies highlight the potential of omics-driven methodologies to uncover novel therapeutic targets and enhance the efficacy of microbiome-based interventions. Moreso, critical research gaps in the field are identified, such as the need for more robust data integration techniques and the exploration of unexplored microbial metabolites. Addressing these gaps is essential for advancing microbiome therapeutics and developing personalized medicine strategies. Ultimately, this study underscores the transformative potential of an omics-driven computational framework in revolutionizing the landscape of microbiome-based therapeutics.
Bulanık Küme ve Bulanık Sayı: Uygulamalarla Aritmetik İşlemler
Authors: Homaıda Ammar , Pekalp Mustafa Hilmi , Ebegil Meral
Published: December 2024

Klasik mantıkta ifadeler sadece “doğru” veya “yanlış” olarak ifade edilen iki değerli karar verme yapısına sahip olduğundan belirsizlik durumlarını inceleyemez. Buna karşın gerçek dünyadaki problemler genellikle kesinlik içermemektedir. Bulanık mantık ise insanların günlük hayatta çok yönlü düşünme ve karar verme mekanizmasına benzeyen, kesin olmayan durum ve olaylarla ilgilenen bir sistemdir. Bulanık mantık ilk defa matematiksel olarak, Zadeh’in (1965) çalışmasında ortaya atılmıştır. Klasik mantığın aksine bulanık mantık gerçek dünya problemlerinin içinde bulunan belirsizliğin incelenmesini ve matematiksel olarak modellenmesini sağladığı için kısa sürede pek çok alanda kullanılan bir araç olmuştur. Bu nedenle, bulanık küme teorisine dayanan bulanık mantık ile ilgili kavramların iyi anlaşılması ve bulanık sayılara dayalı olarak yapılan temel aritmetik işlemlerin doğru yapılması önemlidir. Buradan hareketle bu çalışmada öncelikle bulanık mantıkla ilgili temel tanım ve kavramlar anlatılmıştır. Daha sonra ise bulanık sayılarla aritmetik işlemler yapmanın mantığını açıklayabilmek için hem kesikli bulanık sayılarla hem de sürekli bulanık sayılarla aritmetik işlemler örneklerle incelenmiştir.
Streamlining and Automating Konbini Payment Method to Enhance Customer Experience
Authors: Matta Prabhavathi
Published: December 2024

As e-commerce continues to expand globally, businesses are constantly seeking ways to streamline and automate
payment processes to enhance customer experience and operational efficiency. One such method, particularly
prevalent in Japan, is the konbini (convenience store) payment method where customers can make online purchases
and pay for them at physical convenience stores. This paper explores how streamlining and automating the Konbini
payment method can enhance customer experience by improving convenience, reducing errors, and increasing
operational efficiency. The paper also explores the benefits, challenges, and steps involved in integrating Konbini
payments into an existing business’s payment infrastructure such as Adyen, a global payment processing platform
known for its robust, scalable, and flexible solutions.
Keywords: Konbini Payments, Automation, Adyen, Customer Experience, Payment Processing, E-commerce.
Blockchain Technology for Transparent and Efficient Trucking and Logistics Operations
Authors:   Operations & Logistics Manager Canamex Carbra Transportation Services Olive Branch, Mississippi, USA, Vashisht Bhavya
Published: December 2024

The U.S. trucking and logistics industry faces persistent challenges in transparency, inefficiency, and
data security, which hinder its operational potential. Blockchain technology offers a transformative solution,
enabling transparent, secure, and efficient operations through features such as decentralized ledgers, smart
contracts, and real-time data sharing. This paper explores the application of blockchain technology in addressing
critical issues such as fraud, shipment traceability, and regulatory compliance. Real-world case studies and
examples illustrate its current and potential impact. Despite barriers such as regulatory ambiguity and technical
integration challenges, blockchain presents a promising pathway toward optimizing trucking operations, reducing
costs, and fostering trust among stakeholders.
Keywords: Blockchain, trucking industry, logistics, transparency, efficiency, smart contracts, data security, supply
chain, decentralized ledger, U.S. logistics, freight management, digital transformation.
A Study on the Application of FPGAs in Digital Signal Processing
Authors: Italia Ronak
Published: December 2024

Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs)
have emerged as a transformative technology in digital
signal processing (DSP), offering unmatched flexibility,
high performance, and real-time capabilities. This study
explores the architecture of FPGAs, their integration
with other digital systems, and the optimization
methodologies that enhance their efficiency in diverse
applications. From telecommunications and multimedia
to biomedical and aerospace systems, FPGAs address
the growing demand for adaptable, low-latency DSP
solutions. The research highlights case studies, market
trends, and future outlooks, demonstrating the pivotal
role of FPGAs in shaping next-generation DSP
technologies. By leveraging FPGA-specific features
such as parallelism, pipelining, and dynamic
reconfiguration, developers can meet the performance,
efficiency, and scalability requirements of modern
industries. The findings underscore the importance of
continued innovation in FPGA-based DSP systems to
drive advancements across emerging fields like AI, IoT,
and autonomous systems.
Keywords: FPGA, Digital Signal Processing (DSP),

Real-Time Systems, Optimization Techniques, High-
Performance Computing
The Future of Trucking: Trends Shaping the Industry Over the Next Five Years
Authors:   Operations & Logistics Manager Canamex Carbra Transportation Services Olive Branch, Mississippi, USA, Vashisht Bhavya
Published: December 2024

The trucking industry in the United States is at a pivotal moment, driven by advancements in technology,
regulatory pressures, and evolving market demands. This paper examines key trends poised to shape the industry
over the next five years, including the rise of autonomous vehicles, electrification of fleets, and digital innovations
in logistics and dispatching. The discussion also delves into the impact of stricter environmental regulations,
workforce challenges, and shifting customer expectations in a rapidly growing e-commerce landscape. By analyzing
recent data and insights, this research provides a forward-looking perspective on how stakeholders can prepare for
an increasingly complex and dynamic trucking ecosystem. Recommendations are offered for businesses,
policymakers, and industry professionals to capitalize on emerging opportunities while addressing challenges.
Keywords: Trucking industry, Autonomous vehicles, Fleet electrification, Digital freight platforms, E-commerce
logistics, U.S. trucking trends
Advances in Copper Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization, Applications, and Future Prospects
Authors: Sritejas Vemuri , Roy Rupak
Published: December 2024

Copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) have emerged as a versatile class of nanomaterials with unique physical, chemical, and
biological properties, enabling their application across various scientific and industrial domains. This review provides

a comprehensive overview of CuNPs, focusing on their synthesis methods, including physical, chemical, and eco-
friendly biological approaches, alongside the advantages and limitations of each. Characterization techniques critical

for understanding the structure, composition, and surface properties of CuNPs are discussed in detail. The diverse
applications of CuNPs in fields such as biomedicine, catalysis, energy storage, and environmental remediation are
highlighted, with particular emphasis on their antimicrobial properties, catalytic efficiency, and potential for
sustainable energy solutions. Furthermore, the review addresses concerns regarding the toxicity and environmental
impact of CuNPs, underscoring the need for responsible production and use. Finally, the challenges associated with
large-scale manufacturing, stability, and biocompatibility are explored, along with future prospects for innovation in
synthesis techniques and interdisciplinary applications. This paper aims to provide a critical resource for researchers
and industry professionals seeking to harness the potential of copper nanoparticles for scientific advancement and
societal benefit.
Keywords:
Copper nanoparticles, nanomaterials, synthesis methods, characterization techniques, antimicrobial activity, catalysis,
energy storage, environmental applications, toxicity, green synthesis.
TRANSPARANCY SAFEGUARD MEASURE IN HR MANAGEMENT
Authors: R Agasadurai , P Kailash , B Kaviyarasan , R Suriyavel
Published: December 2024

Focuses on developing a framework for ensuring transparency in Human Resource (HR) practices across various
stages of the employee lifecycle. As organizations increasingly recognize the importance of fairness and clarity in their
HR processes, this project aims to create a system that promotes transparency in recruitment, compensation,
performance management, and internal communication. The system will address key challenges such as eliminating
bias, ensuring clear communication of expectations, and maintaining employee trust through open, accessible policies.
The project emphasizes the need for transparent job postings, clear application procedures, unbiased performance
evaluations, and equitable compensation structures. Additionally, it ensures that all HR activities, including feedback
and dispute resolution, are conducted in a fair and accountable manner. The framework will integrate secure data
management tools, ensuring compliance with privacy laws, while also fostering a culture of inclusivity and trust within
organizations.
By leveraging modern HR management software, secure cloud-based platforms, and AI-based tools for unbiased
decision-making, the project aims to create a holistic system that empowers employees and employers alike. Through
careful planning, development, and implementation, this project seeks to enhance the recruitment process, improve
employee engagement, and ultimately create a fairer, more transparent work environment that aligns with ethical
standards and legal requirements.
NEURAL SENTINAL -ADAPTIVE AI FOR REAL-TIME INTRUSION PREVENTION
Authors: Pragash K , Sivapriyan M , Karthikeyan M , Ahamed J. Aatif , Feroz M. Mohammed
Published: December 2024

Unauthorized access to sensitive areas is a critical security issue in various sectors, including
government, military, and private properties. This paper presents a computer vision-based surveillance
system designed to prevent unauthorized access in real-time. Leveraging advanced techniques such as
object detection, facial recognition, and motion analysis, the proposed system continuously monitors
restricted zones, automatically detecting and responding to intrusions. The solution improves on
traditional surveillance by offering real- time alerts, automated monitoring, and reduced human
intervention. By utilizing machine learning models, the system adapts to new security threats, ensuring
robustness across varied environments. This scalable solution aims to enhance security by integrating
seamlessly into existing infrastructures.
Keywords: Computer vision, restricted area prevention, object detection, real-time monitoring,
automated surveillance, facial recognition, anomaly detection.
Catering Online Ordering and Managing Food Services
Authors: M S Ashik , M J Deepakkumar , K Gowtham , K Moushigan , P Poonkodi
Published: December 2024

The increasing demand for convenient,
efficient, and personalized food services has led to the
rapid growth of online catering ordering and
management systems. These platforms provide an
integrated solution that simplifies the process of
placing catering orders while offering enhanced control
and flexibility for both customers and service
providers. This paper explores the development,
functionalities, and benefits of online catering ordering
systems, focusing on their ability to streamline menu
selection, order customization, payment processing,
and delivery scheduling. Additionally, it examines how
these systems improve operational efficiency for food
service providers by enabling better inventory
management, order tracking, and customer relationship
management (CRM). With the advent of mobile
technologies and cloud-based systems, catering
businesses are able to reach a broader customer base,
reduce overhead costs, and provide a seamless user
experience. The study also discusses the challenges of
maintaining quality, managing customer expectations,
and ensuring timely delivery in the context of online
catering services. Overall, the paper highlights the
transformative impact of online platforms on the
catering industry, emphasizing their role in enhancing
customer satisfaction and business growth. In today's
fast-paced digital era, the demand for efficient and
user-friendly online ordering systems in the catering
industry has surged. This project aims to develop a
comprehensive online platform for catering services
that streamlines the process of ordering, managing, and
delivering food.
Is Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh Ready for Red Light Traffic Rule Enforcement? A Critical Analysis
Authors:   Department of Management Shri Siddhi Vinayak Group of Institutions Bareilly, Banerjee Vidhan
Published: December 2024

Bareilly, one of the prominent cities in Uttar Pradesh, faces significant challenges in managing its growing traffic
congestion, primarily due to its narrow roads, inadequate infrastructure, and increasing vehicle population. With
road safety becoming a pressing issue, the implementation of stringent traffic regulations, including red light traffic
rules, has become a focal point for authorities. However, the readiness of Bareilly to effectively enforce these rules
is questionable, given its current infrastructure limitations. This paper examines whether Bareilly is prepared for
the implementation of red light traffic rules, considering its road area, traffic density, infrastructure, and traffic
management systems. Data on road usage, traffic congestion, and accident statistics have been analyzed to assess
the feasibility of this initiative.
Video Steganography Using Machine Learning with Python
Authors: B S Akshay Nayak , Khader Abdul , L N Rakesh , G Sanjay , C L Sharath
Published: December 2024

In the digital age, safeguarding sensitive
information is paramount. This project, "Video
Steganography Using Machine Learning with
Python," introduces an innovative method to conceal
one video within another, secured by dual
authentication. Users submit a "cover video," a "hide
video," a unique password, and an audio clip for
validation. Utilizing Convolutional Neural Networks
(CNNs), the approach seamlessly embeds the hide
video into the cover video by leveraging CNNs’
capability to analyze spatial relationships in visual
data. Recovery of the hidden video requires the
correct password and audio clip, ensuring robust
security. This method advances data protection
through cutting-edge machine learning techniques.
Key Words: Video steganography, Convolutional Neural
Networks, authentication, data security.
Effective Utilization of Coir Raw Material to Avoid Wastage
Authors: Journal IJSREM
Published: December 2024

Abstract— This research paper examines the potential of coir raw material as a sustainable and cost-effective
resource for various applications. Coir, derived from coconut husks, is a versatile material with excellent
properties such as high tensile strength, durability, and biodegradability. However, the coir industry generates
significant waste, including coir pith and fiber dust, which often goes unused. This research aims to explore
innovative strategies for utilizing this waste material to minimize environmental impact and maximize economic
benefits. By investigating various value-added applications, such as bioplastics, composite materials, and soil
amendments, this study seeks to promote sustainable practices within the coir industry and contribute to a
circular economy.
Index Terms—: Coir, Coconut husk, Sustainable materials, Biodegradable materials, Waste management.
A Review On Eugenol as a Key Component in Clove Oil Toothpaste: Benefits and Applications
Authors: Nayak Yashvant , Kumar Rishu , Sharma Harish , Sahu Gyanesh Kumar
Published: December 2024

Clove oil has long been known for its analgesic, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory qualities. It is extracted from
the cloves of the Syzygium aromaticum plant. Clove oil has been used in toothpaste formulations and other oral
health products because of these advantageous qualities. The formulation, efficacy, and advantages of clove oil
toothpaste—which attempts to enhance gum health and dental hygiene—are examined in this study. Clove oil's active
ingredients, such eugenol, have strong antibacterial properties against common oral infections, which helps to prevent
plaque, gingivitis, and foul breath. Furthermore, the calming properties of clove oil help lessen gum inflammation
and tooth discomfort. Clove oil provides a natural substitute for artificial chemicals in toothpaste, satisfying consumer
desire for herbal and environmentally friendly dental care products. According to user reviews and clinical research,
clove oil toothpaste offers a delightful, safe, and efficient alternative for regular dental care. To ensure its best usage
in dental care products, more study is necessary to completely comprehend its long-term advantages and without any
drawbacks.
Keywords: Analgesic, Eugenol, Gingivitis, Toothpaste
OPTIWORKFORCE ANALYSIS SYSTEM
Authors: S Elango , S Hariprasath , S Dharaneesh , V Ranjith , R Vijayalakshmi
Published: December 2024

The OptiWorkforce Analysis System revolutionizes workforce management by leveraging advanced data analytics and predictive insights. This system empowers organizations to optimize resource allocation, reduce operational costs, and enhance overall productivity. Through real-time insights, managers can proactively address bottlenecks and improve workforce efficiency. Key features include performance tracking, trend prediction, and decision-support tools, enabling data-driven management strategies. The system's predictive analytics ensures accurate forecasting of workforce needs, adapting dynamically to changing organizational demands. By automating scheduling and resource management, it minimizes redundancies and maximizes productivity. It also provides visualized performance insights for clear, actionable decision-making. Robust data privacy and security measures ensure compliance with industry standards and foster employee trust. Designed for scalability, the system suits organizations of all sizes across diverse industries. This paper outlines the system's architecture, development process, and its transformative impact on workforce management. The OptiWorkforce Analysis System is a future-ready solution to help organizations thrive in competitive environments..
A Review on Applications of Intelligent Intrusion Detection Using Machine Learning and IoT
Authors: Soliya Jay Ashokkumar , Varpe Amarsinh Bhimrao , Patel Anil
Published: December 2024

In this research article is to use machine learning and internet of things components to create an intelligent
intrusion detection and alert system. To detect motion, the system combines an Arduino Uno and a PIR sensor.
Data is gathered and preprocessed before motion events are recorded. To differentiate between people and animals,
machine learning methods that identify motion patterns include Random Forest and Decision Tree. The system
sends notifications to the SIM900A module when it detects human presence. An add-on that can be used to improve
detection accuracy is the use of a camera module and a cloud-based server for Deep Learning analysis. This method
offers a strong intrusion detection solution by utilizing machine learning and real-time data processing.

Keywords Intrusion Detection, IoT, Machine Learning, PIR Sensor, Notification Setup, SIM900A

Module, Ultrasonic Sensor, IR Sensor, Arduino Uno.
Impact of Child Birth Order on Dental Caries and Anxiety Level
Authors: Yahya Abeer A.
Published: December 2024

Background: Many factors influence dental caries as well as dental anxiety of paediatric children, one of them is child-birth order. Child’s growth and development greatly influenced by the surrounding environment which may has positive or negative impact on his physical, mental and even emotional health. This study was conducting to evaluate whether child birth-order has an influence on dental caries and dental anxiety of children attending pediatric dental clinic. Materials and methods: this study conducted at pediatric dental clinic/ Ibn Sina University of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, (112) pediatric patients included in this study and grouped according to their birth order as eldest group (N=37), middle group (N=35) and youngest group (N=40). For each group both dental caries using (DMFS/dmfs index) and dental anxiety using (faces version of the modified child dental anxiety scale MCDAS (f)) were measured. One-way ANOVA test used for statistical analysis. Results: Data showed significant impact for birth order on dental caries with (p= 0.035), while the study found non-significant difference between child-birth order and dental anxiety with (p= 0.899). Conclusion: child birth-order significantly influence dental caries with eldest children less affected by dental caries compared to youngest children, with non-significant impact on dental anxiety.
The Effect of Work Motivation and Discipline on Employee Performance
Authors: Nurislam Nabilah , Yusup Maulana , Sholihah Sana , Jatmika Lungguh
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine whether there is a significant influence between work motivation and work discipline on employee performance. The object of research is 50 employees in one of the sub-district offices of Bandung Regency using a questionnaire so that data is taken using the population. The variables in this study are divided into two, namely, independent and dependent variables. The independent variable divides into motivation and work discipline, and the dependent variable is employee performance. This study uses using the SPSS version 16 application. Research using Path Analysis shows that the variable Motivation (X1) has a direct effect of 26.0%, an indirect effect through a relationship with Work Discipline (X2) of 15.9%, and the total effect is 41.9%. The Work Discipline Variable (X2) has a direct effect of 20.7% and an indirect effect through its relationship with motivation (X1) of 15.9%. The total effect is 36.6%. The results of the relationship of the coefficient of determination (R square) with the variable Work Motivation (X1) and Work Discipline (X2) in determining the Employee Performance variable (Y) is 78.5%. In comparison, other factors that affect employee performance but are not examined show by the value of € = 0.215 or 21.5%. As for suggestions concerning the research results, agencies should be able to improve the above variables further.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Sektor Property Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2012-2016
Authors: Nugraha Achmad Setya , Yusup Maulana , Juhara Djadjun
Published: December 2024

The value of the firm is investor’s perception towards the firms success level which is related to supply and demand that reflected the price of the stock. The high value of the firm will make the investors believe not only the present condition of the firm, but also the prospect of the future firm’s performance. Based on the previous relevant researches, there are some factors can influence the value of the firm, such as: decision of funding, dividend policy, investment decision, firm’s growth, leverage, profitability, firm’s size, etc. Some of the factors have relationship and influence towards the inconsistency value of the firm, so this research aimed to finding out the influence of firm’s growth (Total Assets Growth) and profitability (ROE) towards value of the firm (PBV) at property sector of Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population of this research was the property sector registered at Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 to 2016. To determine samples was using purposive sampling method with some fixed criteria such as: firms was listed at property real-estate sector before 2011, periodically released their financial report with representatives ratio used in this research and total 12 firms for samples. The data used was the secondary data which was obtained from MNC Securities program MNC Trade from 2012 to 2016. The analysis instrument is panel data regression and using EViews 9 for tool. This research shows both firm’s growth and profitability influence positive and significant with total 79.45%. It it recommended for the investor to look after the positive
The Influence of the Merchandise Inventory Accounting Information System on Internal Control of Merchandise Inventory
Authors: Purwanto Agmy Dewi , Fitria Bulan Tati , Juhara Djajun , Ramdani Adam
Published: December 2024

This study aims to examine the extent to which the Merchandise Inventory Accounting Information System impacts the Internal Control of Merchandise Inventory. The variables examined in this study are the Accounting Information System as the independent variable and Internal Control as the dependent variable. The population for this study consisted of the inventory department of a company operating in the service sector in Bandung. A sample of 40 individuals was selected for the investigation.
The research employed a descriptive-analytic approach and verification analysis, utilizing questionnaires for data collection. The data analysis application employs the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) Version 25 for Windows. The research employed the Correlation Coefficient Test, Simple Linear Regression, Determination Coefficient, and Normality Test for analysis.
The Pearson Product Moment Correlation calculation indicates a "Very Strong" association between the Merchandise Inventory Accounting Information System and Internal Control of Merchandise Inventory. The merchandise inventory accounting information system significantly impacts 74.9% of the internal control of goods inventory. The remaining 25.1% is influenced by external factors that were not included in the variables evaluated by the author. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that the merchandise accounting information system significantly impacts the internal control of goods inventory.