bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effects of virtual music therapy on Burnout Syndrome in health workers in Tertiary Hospitals
Authors: Ardani Yanuar , Putranto Rudi , Yunir Em , Koesnoe Sukamto , Muhadi  , Shatri Hamzah , Mansyur Muchtaruddin , Oliviera Ivona , Anggono Rendi Faris , Putri Kezia
Published: April 2023

Background: Health workers are vulnerable to experiencing psychological and physiological stress, including burnout syndrome (BOS). BOS can be measured using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) assessment. BOS can also affect heart rate variability (HRV). Music therapy is one of the BOS therapies in the recovery phase. This study aims to evaluate the effects of virtual music therapy on "Burnout Syndrome" in health workers in Tertiary Hospitals
Methods:  This research is a qualitative study and a randomized control trial using a pre-and post-test control group study design on healthcare workers at Dr. Kariadi Hospital and Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital for three months. Subjects were divided into two groups, namely the intervention group and the control group, each consisting of 20 people. The instruments used were the MBI-HSS questionnaire and heart rate variability measuring devices for the pretest and posttest. Depending on the data distribution analysis performed using the Shapiro-Wilk test, data analysis was performed using either the Mann-Whitney test or the independent T-test. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 21.0 for Windows.
Results: This study shows significant differences in the MBI-HSS scores between the intervention and control groups (p<0.05). In the HRV-SDNN scores, there were only significant differences in the control group (p<0.05), although there was an increase in the mean values in the intervention group.
Conclusion: The use of music therapy according to culture and individual preferences can significantly affect the MBI-HSS score, which indicates burnout and increases the HRV value.
The effectivity and safety of cisternostomy and decompressive craniectomy as management of brain trauma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Authors: Satyarsa Agung Bagus Sista , Wardhana Dewa Putu Wisnu , Brahmantya Ida Bagus Yorky , Rosyid Rohadi Muhammad , Maliawan Sri
Published: April 2023

Introduction: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the disease that causes the most common disability globally. The cisternostomy as adjuvant management of TBI lacks documentation. We aim to prove the effectiveness and safety of cisternostomy and decompressive craniectomy in managing traumatic brain injury.
Methods: The search for published scientific articles using the Preferred Reporting, Items for Systematic Reviews, and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) method. The search was conducted using the PubMed, Cochrane library, and Medline databases published in English for the last ten years until June 2022, evaluating the effectiveness and safety of cisternostomy and decompressive craniectomy in managing traumatic brain injury. The Oxford Center for Evidence-based medicine assessed the evidence levels of each study. Data analysis with RevMan version 5.3.
Results: Four studies were included in this meta-analysis, two RCTs, and two observational studies. We find a total of 1000 patients with; 596 cisternostomies and 404 decompressive craniectomies. These primary points show that mean GOS at six weeks is 0.93 (I2:52%; 95%CI: 0.70 to 1.17; p<0,01), decrease in intracranial pressure post-operation is -3.20 mmHg (I2:97%; 95%CI: -3.84 to -2.56; p<0,01), duration of ICU stay is -2.37 days (I2:37%; 95%CI: -4.54 to -0.21; p<0,03), and mortality is 0.51 (I2:21%; 95%CI: 0.42 to 0.63; p<0,01).
Conclusion: Cisternostomy is a beneficial procedure in TBI, leading to survival benefits and better clinical outcomes. Hopefully, more studies will examine its role in TBI patients critically in the future.
Photothermal switch of drug release from polydopamine-modified nanosheets
Authors: Shimizu Ken , Takeoka Shinji
Published: April 2023

Colorectal cancer, which is difficult to treat and has a high recurrence rate, is a challenging target. Here, we propose a novel multi-layered sheet-like device with photothermal switching for the achievement of both hyperthermia and local chemotherapy. The device was fabricated by modifying polydopamine on the surface of a polymer thin film (nanosheet) and combining it with a drug-loaded poly(lactic acid) nanosheet, and was demonstrated to control the drug release reversibly. It is suggested that several percent of loaded drug was repeatedly released by irradiating near-infrared light, indicating the high potential of minimally invasive long-term treatment of colorectal cancer.

Graphical abstract
Employee compensation as a function of the sectoral structure of the economy
Authors:   Koszalin University of Technology, Faculty of Economic Sciences Department of Finance, Szczepańska-Przekota Anna , Hadław Maciej ,   Rzeszow University of Technology, Faculty of Management Department of Finance, Banking and Accountancy, Bochenek Magdalena ,   Rzeszow University of Technology, Faculty of Management Department of Finance, Banking and Accountancy, Przekota Grzegorz ,   Koszalin University of Technology, Faculty of Economic Sciences Department of Economics
Published: April 2023

Employee compensation is the factor that determines the directions of economic development. Yet, at the same time, the structure of the economy influences employee compensation. Due to the importance of the structure of the economy, the purpose of the paper is to examine the structure factors that influence compensation in the EU Member States in the period 2013–2020. In particular, it investigates the importance of traditional and modern economic structures for employee compensation. In the paper, a multi-level analysis was applied. The research showed that the systematic transformation of the economy towards modern branches in favour of the traditional ones caused an increase of compensation. This is an alternative result in relation to some observations in the subject literature, where it is often emphasized that robotisation and AI cause an increase in unemployment and a decrease in employee compensation. On the other hand, it is impossible to completely replace the traditional sectors. Hence, the most appropriate direction seems to be a gradual increase in efficiency in underdeveloped sectors of the economy without abandoning them entirely.
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on labour market situation of young people
Authors:   Department of Economics and Management Institute of Economics and Finance University of Rzeszów, Mazurkiewicz Anna
Published: April 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the work and life of young people. Against this group, less favourable values of employment and unemployment rates are recorded than for experienced people, due to their lack of work experience, specialist knowledge and skills. These premises are the basis for employing young people with less favourable contract terms. The purpose of the paper was to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the situation of young people in the labour market. To achieve the goal, an analysis of the literature on the subject, studies and reports presented on the websites of institutions dealing with the labour market was carried out, as well as an analysis of basic labour market measures using statistical data. Own research was also carried out. The analyses of the literature and statistical data showed that young people were particularly hard-hit by the consequences of the pandemic – unemployment in this group increased significantly and the percentage of NEET increased. In addition, the entry of new generations into the labour market contributed to the difficulty in keeping a job. At the same time, the results of research conducted among young people from Podkarpackie Province prove that the respondents did not suffer significantly from the negative consequences of the pandemic. Most of them did not lose their jobs and were not forced to change their jobs. Many employers did not reduce personnel costs, which made it possible for them to maintain their current standard of living.
Accounting Geared towards Corporate Social Responsibility: Analysis of the Polish Insurance Sector
Authors: Obora Patryk
Published: April 2023

The aim of the study was to present the way in which non-financial information associated with Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is reported in the Polish insurance sector. Moreover was intended to check the engagement of Polish insurance companies in non-financial reporting and to determine in which areas they are socially responsible. Non-financial reporting is facing many problems which derive from the lack of uniform standards and regulations. The research was carried out by compiling the existing data on the official websites of insurance companies and elaborating a case study of Ergo Hestia. A role model of transparent CSR reporting is the social report of the Ergo Hestia Group from 2020, which was prepared in accordance with GRI (Global Reporting Initiative) standards, the UN “2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development” goals and the principles of “Good Practice”. The study shows that the insurance market is insufficiently involved in sustainable development issues and focuses primarily on building a good reputation. The social commitment of companies outweighs other areas of CSR, which makes the comparison process difficult to realise.
A Significance of Climate Risks for the financial Stability: What do Trends in Central Banks Communication Tell Us?
Authors: Wołoszczenko-Hołda Łada
Published: April 2023

The article examines to what extent central banks transmit the significance of climate risks for the financial stability to markets. Using simple text-mining techniques the article explores Financial Stability Reports (FSR) of central banks from the sample to assess the relative importance of climate- related topics, in particular to assess an intensity and regularity of climate topics in FSRs as sub-factors of their importance. The author assumed that the great importance of climate topics in central banks communication, facilitated by their regularity, gives a strong signal to markets about the significance of climate risks for financial stability. However, the findings indicate the generally low importance of climate-related topics in central banks’ communication (by means of FSR), which remains in contrast with the great urgency of climate considerations for financial stability nowadays.
Paleoenvironmental potential of lacustrine sediments in the Central Highlands of Vietnam: a review on the state of research
Authors: Nguyễn-Văn Hướng , Unkel Ingmar , Nguyễn-Thùy Dương , Nguyễn-Đình Thái , Trọng Quốc Đỗ , Xuân Tùng Đặng , Thị Hồng Nguyễn , Xuân Thành Đinh , Thị Ánh Nguyệt Nguyễn , Hồng Quân Nguyễn , Trung Hoàn Đào , Thị Huyền Trang Nguyễn , Lê Tuyết Nhung Phạm , Nguyệt Anh Lê , Văn Hà Vũ , Ojala Antti E.K. , Schimmelmann Arndt , Sauer Peter
Published: April 2023

Global warming enhances atmospheric moisture loading and will likely affect monsoon strength in Vietnam. Without a long written history in Vietnam, we need to rely on geoarchives such as lake sediments to reconstruct past monsoon variability and regional paleoenvironmental fluctuations and evaluate current climatic trends. Natural lakes in the Central Highlands of Vietnam have the potential to have recorded shifts of the monsoon belt over glacial/interglacial cycles. Since 2016, the EOS Geoscience Research Group at Vietnam National University, Hanoi (EOS group) has collaborated with international partners to collect and analyze Vietnamese lake sediments to reconstruct the Pleistocene-Holocene climate history. Numerous sediment cores have been retrieved from Biển Hồ, Ia Bang, Ea Tyn, Ea Sno and Lak lakes between 2016 and 2022. Of special importance is a 25 m long sediment core from Biển Hồ Lake (Gia Lai province) covering the last 57 ka, which the team retrieved in April 2021. Sediment cores were analyzed for geochemistry, sedimentology, magnetic susceptibility, and radiocarbon dating. This paper reviews the status of our currently available sedimentary records to assess the paleoenvironmental potential of lacustrine sediments in the Central Highlands of Vietnam. Current data suggest that the lakes in the Central Highlands provide reliable sedimentological and geochemical records and bear the potential to reconstruct the paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic conditions in Vietnam across several glacial periods, with a high-resolution record at least in the Holocene. The records contribute to quantifying the effects of monsoon variability and assessing the changes in hydrological conditions before and after the onset of human land use by comparing different lakes in the region. Future fieldwork will focus on retrieving longer lake sediment sequences from the Central Highlands, possibly covering the full interglacial-glacial cycle (i.e. the last 125 ka, back to MIS-5e), and on the assessment of comparable lake archives in other parts of Vietnam where the timing and character of monsoon-related climatic variations may have differed.
Economic Analysis of Fisheries Trade Policy: A Computable General Equilibrium Model Approaches
Authors:   Korea Association for International Commerce and Information, Yoo Jeong-Ho , Lim Byeong-Ho
Published: April 2023

The impact of international trade policies on the fisheries sector is increasingly significant. However, there has been insufficient development of models to analyze the influence of external shocks on the fisheries industry. This study sets itself apart from existing research by creating a Harmonized System (HS) product-based general equilibrium model for fisheries trade that reflects the unique attributes of the South Korean fisheries sector. The study also conducts trade policy scenario analyses, taking into account the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) membership and the Total Allowable Catch (TAC) system.The results of the analysis demonstrate that when employing a product-differentiated model, the export value of individual products experiences a more substantial increase in comparison to the industry-level model. This finding indicates that the model incorporates the trade-enhancing effects stemming from the direct and indirect effects of each product. With regard to the consequences of implementing the TAC system, a decrease in domestic catch volume and an increase in fishery product prices are observed, implying that the introduction of the TAC system may potentially impact the domestic fishing production foundation.In comparison with other developed nations, the establishment and application of specialized trade policy models for the fisheries sector have not been adequately executed. The findings of this study may serve as a valuable instrument for quantitatively evaluating the ramifications of distinct fisheries trade policies.
An Exploratory Study on the Restrictiveness of Antidumping Measures in Regional Trade Agreements
Authors:   Korea Association for International Commerce and Information, Song Joon-Heon
Published: April 2023

Although traditional trade barriers such as tariffs and quotas have been significantly eliminated with the establishment of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the expansion of regional trade agreements (RTAs), the effects of trade liberalization have been greatly impeded by the abuse of anti-dumping measures. Therefore, many countries have introduced various WTO-plus provisions to strengthen the procedural and substantive requirements for the imposition of anti-dumping duties in their RTAs. This study examined anti-dumping provisions included in 320 RTAs in effect and quantified the degree to which anti-dumping measures are restricted in RTAs using a newly developed Anti-dumping Restrictiveness Index. In addition, an exploratory analysis was conducted to identify the factors that influence the restriction of anti-dumping measures in RTAs using the index as the dependent variable. Since the 2000s, there has been a growing movement to restrict anti-dumping measures in RTAs, and it has been noted that various WTO-plus rules have been introduced to enhance the transparency of the investigation process. The results of the regression analysis showed that the degree of integration, the size of regional trade, the members' level in economic development, the frequency of anti-dumping measures, and the regional characteristics have an influence on the restriction of anti-dumping measures in RTAs.
A Perception Study on the Transaction Value and Continuity of NFT in Digital Trade Environment
Authors:   Korea Association for International Commerce and Information, Kim Kyungwon , Kim Hag-Min , Chen Xi
Published: April 2023

This study sought to understand users' perceptions of transaction value and its continuity using NFT on the premise of a blockchain-based digital trade environment at the same time as the 4th industrial revolution spreads. In reality, since there is a possibility of NFT and risk factors, the model was proposed by combining activation factors and concerns, and in detail, the theoretical model was proposed by setting NFT transaction safety and scarcity as activation factors and legal system uncertainty as concerns. As a result of conducting an empirical analysis along with data collection, significance was found in the path of NFT scarcity on transaction value, but no significant results were derived in the path of transaction safety on transaction value. In addition, the moderating effect of uncertainty in the legal system was found to be limited. The implications of the research results are that it is desirable to find integration in fields such as NFT-based bills of lading, certificates of origin, and trade contracts in a digital trade environment.
The Khakas-Altaian Mythonym Ker and the Proto-Yenissean Word for ‘Mammoth’. 2
Authors:   Ural Federal University, Napolskikh Vladimir V. ,   Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation
Published: April 2023

The article continues the research on the names of mammoth or other mammoth-like monsters as characteristic elements of the mythological onomasticon of some Siberian traditions (Turkic, Yenissean, Tungusic). In the first part of the article, the author identified a reconstructed Proto-Yenissean form *čer / *ťèkə́r ‘mammoth (giant horned fish)’ > Ket 1tēľ ~ Yug 1čel ~ Pumpokol *kher (> Altaic, Khakass, Teleut ker, kär ‘a monster, especially a giant fish’) as a possible origin of these names. In this part, the author proposes a pre-Yenissean (Sino-Caucasian) etymology for it: *c̣HírV[ʁ]V (> North-Caucasian *c̣irVχV ‘caterpillar, snail; line’ ~ Sino-Tibetan *čaŋ ‘lizard’ ~ (?) Burushaski hargin ‘dragon, a monster that a snake turns into.’ It is assumed that the image of the mammoth-fish (as opposed to a more widely known and probably more ancient image of mammoth-bull) was formed in the Proto-Yenissean tradition after the speakers of the Yenissean proto-language migrated from the southern ancestral homeland to Siberia. It is based on ideas about the transformation of a snake, fish or similar chthonic animal into a giant dragon-like creature that existed among the Sino-Caucasian ancestors of the Yenisseans spread in the Pamir-Hindukush region, and was known to the ancient Chinese. The formation of the image of the mammoth-fish among the Yenisseans was also influenced by the Iranian motif of the “a belt dissecting a tree.” The Yenissean image of the mammoth-fish reached Siberia, particularly, it was borrowed into the shamanic tradition of the Evenks, which is evidenced by the possible etymology of the Evenki selī ‘mammoth’ (including mammoth-horned fish) from the reconstructed form of the unknown Yenissean language *seĺ (< *čer / *ťèkə́r).
Historical Toponomastics and the Study of Medieval Hungarian Forged Chartres: Chronological Layers of the Pécsvárad Abbey Founding Charter
Authors:   University of Debrecen, Szőke Melinda
Published: April 2023

Charters written in Latin containing vernacular toponyms represent important sources in the early history of European toponymic system. Besides authentic and original charters, there are numerous forged charters and charters that can be read only in later copies. The umbrella term used for such documents is charters with an uncertain chronological status. From the perspective of historical toponomastics and linguistics, we may suppose the existence of multiple chronological layers in such documents. The author uses the example of the Pécsvárad Abbey Charter to introduce a method for distinguishing these layers using the charter’s toponymic data and the methods of historical toponomastics. Primarily, it takes to identify possible chronological periods that can be reflected in the studied charter, followed by the subsequent linguistic analysis of the language forms attested in the document with a special focus on place names as the key elements of the charter’s content. The author emphasises two techniques of analysing toponymic materials of charters that can help clarify the chronological attribution of specific forms: the comparative analysis of the Latin naming constructions largely used in Hungarian medieval charters and displaying a distinct statistical pattern in their evolution, and the method of toponym reconstruction which consists in establishing the possible evolution of the toponym based on a variety of linguistic, historical and geographical data and language laws. The first method helps isolate parts of the text that can relate to a specific chronological layer, while the application of the second leads to outlining the relative chronology of the toponym change and thus to attributing its form attested in the charter to a particular period of time. Although the analysis relies on one single Hungarian charter, it has wider-ranging consequences and may be applied to other Latin medieval sources that include toponymic units in other “vulgar” languages.
Commercial Names in the Field of Surrogacy Motherhood
Authors:   Ural Federal University, Goryaev Sergey O. ,   Ural State Agrarian University, Polyakova Irina G. ,   Ural State Agrarian University
Published: April 2023

The paper studies advertising names of companies in the field of reproductive health, particularly those providing surrogacy services. In modern medical onomasticon, they broadly divide between descriptive names of a formal nature that refer to state medical institutions preserved from the Soviet era, and the names of new medical organizations following the tradition of new commercial naming, i.e. advertising names. However, it should be noted that there is no direct correlation between the name and the form of ownership: state institutions can also acquire advertising names to more competitive, and private medical organizations can use “Soviet” designation patterns to earn confidence through referring to the tradition. In addition, surrogate motherhood is a special sphere of health care that is not limited to medical institutions themselves, but also includes “near medical” (consulting) agencies specializing in the selection of surrogate mothers. Competition among the latter is higher, and legislative regulation is lower, which stimulates the imagination and creativity of company naming. The very idea of surrogate motherhood and, more broadly, modern assisted reproductive technologies are ambiguously perceived by society and often rejected by those clinging to traditional views. Therefore, it is interesting to consider the mechanisms for overcoming this rejection, expressed in advertising names and appealing to a complex of positive associations and allusions.
Precedent Names from Russian Literature in English-Language Cartoon
Authors:   Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, Dziuba Elena V. , Eremina Svetlana A. ,   Ural State Pedagogical University, Rogozinnikova Yulia V. ,   Northen Trans-Ural State Agricultural University
Published: April 2023

The paper analyzes precedent names of Russian origin in polycode texts of pictorial caricature genre, published in American magazines and available in the licensed cartoonstock.com database. The particular focus is made on the names of Russian writers and poets (Dostoevsky, Tolstoy, Chekhov, Pasternak, Solzhenitsyn), and the titles of Russian-language literary works featured in American caricature (War and Peace, Crime and Punishment, The Karamazov Brothers, Cherry Orchard, The Three Sisters and The GULAG Archipelago). Methodologically, the study is based on cognitive, linguo-semiotic, linguo-axiological, and contextual analysis. It is noted that the cartoons convey stereotypical ideas about the works of Russian writers: the intimidating large volume of Tolstoy’s works, and the conciseness of Chekhov’s are both treated ironically; stylistic features (Chekhov’s attention to detail; Dostoevsky’s psychological tension) are ridiculed. Content references are often superficial and only touch upon the most mundane, utilitarian issues, overlooking more complex social and psychological problems (generation gap, internal conflicts). In a truly caricatured light, the authors are depicted as money-makers, and their characters turn into comic figures of popular computer games. Some works of Russian writers are presented in an axiologically deflated way: Anton Chekhov’s plays were turned into sports competitions and ice shows, Alexander Solzhenitsyn’s GULAG Archipelago became a musical. The authors conclude that in English-language polycode texts, Russian precedent literary onyms are predominated with ironic evaluative semantics, and the general irony is accompanied by a tendency towards a simplified, formalized perception of works of Russian literature.
CICLOS DA PRECARIEDADE: REVISITANDO EXPERIÊNCIAS DE ENSINO PANDÊMICAS E ALÉM
Authors: Ribeiro Ana Elisa
Published: April 2023

Este texto retoma e revisa o debate proposto em ensaio anterior, publicado ainda no auge da pandemia, intitulado “Educação e tecnologias digitais na pandemia: ciclos da precaridade”, em que denunciei as condições precárias em que a escola brasileira sempre opera. Na contingência grave da pandemia, essa precariedade se materializou na forma de pouca ou nenhuma condição infraestrutural e de formação para levar a cabo, com alguma dignidade profissional, o que se denominou “ensino remoto emergencial”. Neste novo ensaio, além de repassar as questões anteriormente discutidas, retomo a ainda usual e fértil noção de “letramentos digitais”, em especial discutindo uma proposta do início dos anos 2000 e outra publicada no Brasil em 2016. Relato também episódios que provavelmente guardam alguma tipicidade, se não possibilidade de generalização, sobre o que aprendemos sobre tecnologias e ensino durante a pandemia, por mais traumática e dolorosa que a experiência compulsória tenha sido. Finalizo narrando alguns contratempos e inconciliações que temos vivido em tempos pós-pandêmicos e chamando a uma reflexão sobre o aprendido.
NONLINEAR TRANSIENT RESPONSE OF A PERFORATED FGM PLATE UNDER THERMO-MECHANICAL CONDITIONS
Authors: Kumar Dinesh , Sharma Kanishk , Prajapat Gourav
Published: April 2023

The present study is aimed to investigate the nonlinear transient response of an aluminum-zirconia functionally graded material (FGM) plate with a central circular hole under thermo-mechanical loadings. The nonlinear formulation is based on the first-order shear deformation plate theory along with geometric nonlinearity incorporated in the von Karman sense. The finite element numerical technique is employed to solve approximately the governing equations of motion derived through Hamilton's principle. A MATLAB program, developed to carry out the investigation, is verified for accuracy by comparing the results with those reported in the literature-under mechanical and thermo-mechanical loadings. Numerical results are presented to show the effect of various parameters, viz. material gradation exponent, geometric variables, hole size, and boundary conditions, on the nonlinear transient response of the FGM plate. It is found that the material gradation exponent has a noticeable effect on the transverse deflection of vibration of the FGM plate with a hole, but the frequency of vibration is not affected much. Further, with the increase in the size of hole in the FGM plate, the amplitude of its vibration decreases while the frequency of vibration increases.
Finite-element analysis of a monopile under one- and two-way lateral cyclic loading
Authors: Nigitha Desingurajan , Rathod Deendayal , Krishnanunni Kaloor Thottooli
Published: April 2023

Offshore wind turbines are often built on large-diameter monopile, which are exposed to lateral loads and overturning moments from wind and wave action, which is cyclic in nature. In this work, an attempt was made to examine the influence of embedded length on monopile behaviour using finite-element analysis (Plaxis 3D). The developed model was validated using a centrifuge test conducted on monopile embedded in sand. Numerical studies were conducted on a 6 m diameter monopile by varying the load amplitude and embedded length ratios. The monopile was subjected to both one-way and two-way symmetric lateral cyclic loading with an amplitude of 30%, 40% and 50% of the pile monotonic ultimate capacity. The effects of embedded lengths and load amplitude on the accumulated displacements and the cyclic stiffness were studied. It was found that the rate of accumulated displacement increased by a factor of 0.3–0.7 when the load amplitude increased from 30% to 50%. An increase in load amplitude was also observed to cause a linear increase in accumulated displacements. The slope of the attenuation value was found to be higher for an increase in the L/D ratio from 4 to 5 as compared to an increase from 5 to 6.
Hercenberger, Daniel. Zombies in der Kirche. Das Zombie-Motiv als Allegorie der Säkularisierung in THE WALKING DEAD und FEAR THE WALKING DEAD. Transcript 2021.
Authors: Puckhaber Carolin
Published: April 2023

Review of Hercenberger, Daniel. Zombies in der Kirche.Das Zombie-Motiv als Allegorie der Säkularisierung in The Walking Dead und Fear the Walking Dead, transcript 2021.
Asociación entre la composición elemental del suelo y la planta y la morfología de Dasylirion cedrosanum Trel.
Authors: Serafín-Higuera Emir Lenin , Reyes-Valdés M. Humberto , Morales-Díaz América Berenice , Villarreal-Quintanilla José Angel , Benavides-Mendoza Adalberto
Published: April 2023

Antecedentes: La producción de sotol ha crecido en los últimos años. Existe el interés de establecer monocultivos para mitigar la sobreexplotación de las poblaciones silvestres. Sin embargo, para un establecimiento y manejo eficiente de plantaciones es importante conocer la composición elemental de Dasylirion cedrosanum.

Hipótesis: La composición mineral de Dasylirion cedrosanum refleja la composición mineral de la solución del suelo del sitio en donde crece.

Especie de estudio: Dasylirion cedrosanum Trel.

Sitios y años de estudio: Se muestrearon plantas y suelos durante septiembre y octubre del 2020 en San Lorenzo, Buenavista y General Cepeda, Coahuila.

Métodos: Se colectaron tallos, hojas y suelos y se analizaron sus elementos. Además, se midieron caracteres morfológicos a cada espécimen. Los datos se analizaron con técnicas estadísticas multivariadas.

Resultados: El Ca y N presentaron alta concentración en el suelo y en las plantas. En las tres localidades los niveles de Se fueron altos en las plantas. No obstante, el Se en la solución del suelo no fue detectable. Los individuos de San Lorenzo y General Cepeda mostraron niveles altos de Cu y Ba, a pesar de que el Cu no fue detectable en el suelo. El crecimiento mostró asociación negativa con el As, Ba, Cd, Cr, Mo, Ni y Pb y el Mg estuvo relacionado con un mayor crecimiento de Dasylirion cedrosanum.

Conclusiones: Dasylirion cedrosanum dispone de mecanismos para la adquisición y concentración de los elementos de la solución del suelo, incluso cuando estos estén en concentraciones bajas.
Prospects and advantages of using metal grid catalytic reactors for gas heating systems and household heating appliances
Authors:   Lavrentyev Institute of Hydrodynamics of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Besov A.S. , Gribovsky A.G. ,   Boreskov Institute of Catalysis of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Kulikov A.V. ,   Boreskov Institute of Catalysis of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Rogozhnikov V.N. ,   Boreskov Institute of Catalysis of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Snytnikov P.V. ,   Boreskov Institute of Catalysis of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk
Published: April 2023

This article aims to acquaint as many specialists in the field of heat engineering and thermal power engineering as possible with the possibilities and advantages of metal-mesh catalytic heaters developed at the Institute of Catalysis SB RAS. They are shown to be fundamentally different from catalytic heaters in which ceramic or glass-fiber structures are used as carriers of oxidation catalysts. Practical examples of the implementation of this technology on the example of a hot water boiler, infrared heaters and other small-sized household appliances are given. It was shown experimentally that the supplied gas is oxidized completely, and the efficiency of the laboratory, even unoptimized sample of hot water boiler determined by the inlet and outlet water temperature is not lower than 85 % in the range from 15 to 100 % of nominal capacity and 93 % in the low-power mode. The presented technology enables smooth regulation of the heater output within the whole range from 1.5 to 10 kW with power overlap factor of about 7.
Using Amira to manually segment organelles in vEM for machine learning v2
Authors: Park Grace
Published: April 2023

In this protocol we describe the voxel-based classification of organelles and cellular substructures in volume electron microscopy data used to train deep learning networks for automated segmentation. This protocol is centered around using Amira software for ‘painting’ and details how the CellMap Project Team has defined [up to] 37 cellular substructures for automated semantic segmentation tasks. This protocol was used to train the networks described in Heinrich et al, Nature (2021).
Regression Models of the Relationship Between Innovation Activity and Intellectual Capital (In Russ.)
Authors:   ITMO University, Maximova T.G. , Zhang M. ,   ITMO University
Published: April 2023

The research into the relationship between innovation activity and the development of intellectual capital is based on a two-element concept of intellectual capital. Intellectual capital includes two components: human capital and structural capital, which combines organizational and customer relationship capital. Innovation activity is also represented by two components reflecting innovation development and market capitalization. For measuring the components of intellectual capital and innovation activity, we propose to use sub-indexes, which are calculated as the average of normalized values of the original statistical indicators that determine the content of the sub-indexes. Statistical indicators that form the basis for calculating the global innovation index are used. The established statistically significant linear regression dependencies of the innovation sub-index on the sub-indices of human and structural capital indicate that human capital has a greater impact on innovation activity than structural capital. This suggests the dominant importance of human capital development in stimulating innovation activity. The dependence of the market capitalization sub-index on the human capital sub-index is exponential, while that on the structural capital sub-index is logarithmic. These two dependencies allow us to conclude that developed countries should prioritize the development of human capital, while developing countries should focus on structural capital. The identified regression dependencies can be used for international comparisons, identifying benchmarking countries, determining leaders and outsiders, identifying countries that stand out from the general trend, and analyzing the reasons for their uniqueness.
The Role of Information Technology in Public Administration (In Russ.)
Authors:   Russian University of Transport, Serbinenko E.Yu.
Published: April 2023

The article presented by the author allows you to examine the possibilities of using information technologies in public administration. As an example, the process of introducing information technologies into the daily activities of the Russian Ministry of Finance, as well as in the provision of municipal and public services at the current stage of development, is studied. In the current period of development of society, there are certain difficulties in the active use of modern advances in information and telecommunications at the level of public administration.
New data on Odonata fauna of the Drava
River basin
Authors: Vilenica Marina , Katar Miran
Published: April 2023

Odonata are amphibious insects widely used as bioindicators of freshwater ecosystems’ health. Their assemblages at lotic and lentic habitats in the area of the Drava River basin are still not completely known. Therefore, we surveyed Odonata fauna at two Drava River oxbows and the Drava River lower reaches in Croatia and Hungary. We recorded a total of 21 species. Although most of them were generalists, we also documented two species of conservation concern: Sympetrum fonscolombii and Ophiogomphus cecilia. During the fieldwork, we also observed some of the anthropogenic impacts present at studied habitats, such as plastic waste disposal, and removal of riparian vegetation, including the removal of individual tress for purposes of fishing. With this study, we increased our knowledge about Odonata fauna of the Drava River basin. Our data can be used for future monitoring of the recorded species and their habitats.
Additions to the owlet moth fauna (Lepidoptera:
Noctuidae) of Croatia
Authors: Koren Toni
Published: April 2023

Two Noctuidae species are reported as new members of the fauna of Croatia, Amphipyra stix Herrich-Schäffer, [1850] was recorded near Smrden grad in southern Dalmatia while Lenisa geminipuncta (Haworth, 1809) was recorded in Nature Park Kopački rit and northern part of Međimurje county. Amphipyra cinnamomea (Goeze, 1781) is reported as a second country record, from Bilje near Osijek, 106 years after the last record in Croatia. All three species can be considered rare, and probably endangered in the country, and their status should be assessed in the creation of any Red lists in the future.
About Interrelation of an Individual’s Subjective Well-being and the Family Relations
Authors:   Institute of Social Education (branch) of the Russian State Social University in Saratov, Letyagina S. K. , EGORUSHKINA N. V. ,   Institute of Social Education (branch) of the Russian State Social University in Saratov
Published: April 2023

In the article some features of interdependence of children’s subjective well-being’s components with the family’s upbringing style and their parents’ satisfaction with the marriage are analyzed.
Education paradigm in information-oriented society
Authors:   Saratov State Social and Economic University, Maksimova E. A.
Published: April 2023

The article covers the role of knowledge as a value in information-oriented society. The author defines implications of education system modernization, and characterizes personal-oriented education paradigm as most suitable for information-oriented society. The conclusion of development personal characteristics through obtaining universal knowledge is drawn.
La insolvencia transfronteriza en la globalización, su aplicación en Colombia y regulaciones de la insolvencia transfronteriza en otras partes del globo
Authors: Botina Bolaños Claudia Helena
Published: April 2023

Este artículo tiene por objetivo presentar el panorama actual de la insol­vencia transfronteriza a nivel global y, específicamente, en Colombia a la luz de la Ley Modelo de la CNUDMI sobre insolvencia transfronteriza, la cual surgió para “autorizar y alentar la cooperación y la coordinación entre jurisdicciones”3 como respuesta a la globalización.
Assessment of the knowledge and use of hypertonic saline among doctors working in paediatrics departments of tertiary institutions in the five states of South-East Nigeria
Authors: NDU Ikenna , EDELU Benedict , ILOH Kenechukwu , NDUAGUBAM Obinna , IHEJI Chukwunonso Chıgozıe , EZEUDU Chijioke , EZEOGU Joseph , IGBOKWE Obianuju Ojinika , ILOH Ogochukwu Nneka , IZUKA Oluchi Mildred , NWOKEJİ-ONWE Linda , ONU Ngozi
Published: April 2023

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the knowledge and use of hypertonic saline among doctors in the Southeast region of Nigeria.
Methods: It was a cross-sectional study conducted amongst 182 doctors in the paediatric departments of the six tertiary institutions in South Eastern Nigeria. Data to assess knowledge and use of hypertonic saline were collected using self-administered, structured questionnaires.
Results: After aggregating the knowledge questions (definition of hypertonic saline, knowledge of available concentrations and modes of administration) and categorizing knowledge into good or poor, 148 (81.3%) had good knowledge, while 34 (18.7%) had poor knowledge. Respondents who had ever seen an infusion of hypertonic saline were 93 (51.1%), while only 62 (34.1%) had ever used it during their practice. Among those who had used it, only 33 (18.1%) obtained it from their hospital pharmacy. Most respondents (91.2%) would support advocacy for its increased availability and use in Nigeria.
Conclusions: Our study demonstrated good knowledge of hypertonic saline, however, there is low usage due to unavailability. There is a need for collaboration between paediatricians, pharmaceutical companies and other stakeholders to create demand and initiate the production of hypertonic saline.
УПРАВЛЕНИЕ ИВЕНТ-ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬЮ В КОНТЕКСТЕ УСТОЙЧИВОГО РАЗВИТИЯ: ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННАЯ И ЗАРУБЕЖНАЯ ПРАКТИКА
Authors: Шелгинская Виктория Алексеевна , Тяботов Иван Андреевич
Published: April 2023

Рассмотрение вопросов внедрения принципов устойчивого развития актуализируется в различныхотраслях деятельности. В последние годы интерес к этой теме начал расти и в сфере организацииивент-мероприятий. Однако принятие управленческих решений осложняется межотраслевым характером ивент-деятельности, а также отсутствием разработанного теоретико-методическогобазиса, который бы послужил основой для взвешенного внедрения устойчивых решений в управление. Актуальность темы обусловлена необходимостью систематизации теоретического и практического знания о внедрении принципов устойчивости в ивент-деятельность для комплексной оценки их потенциального влияния на взаимосвязанные с индустрией событий отрасли. Цель – обобщение существующей практики управления ивент-деятельностью в соответствии с принципами устойчивого развития и определение ее специфики. Методы: системного анализа и теоретического обобщения результатов теоретических и научно-практических исследований. Результаты: во-первых, определены проявления отрицательного влияния ивент-деятельности на внешнюю среду и положительного на социально-экономическую сферу и местное сообщество; во-вторых, проанализировано комплексное влияние ивент-деятельности на социально-экономическую среду и охарактеризованы последствия внедрения принципов устойчивости в ивент-деятельность; в-третьих, выделены и систематизированы основные виды устойчивых практик, которые при применении в ивент-деятельности позволят соблюсти баланс между принципами устойчивости и благоприятным развитием социально-экономических систем; в-четвертых, выявлена специфика внедрения принципов устойчивости в событийную деятельность с точки зрения возможностей социального моделирования. В заключении подчеркивается, что качественный результат внедрения устойчивых практик зависит от комплексного подхода к управлению при учете синергетического влияния природной, экономической и социальной сфер. При этом, с учетом специфики ивент-деятельности, ее взаимосвязь с социальной сферой открывает широкие возможности к продвижению принципов устойчивости по отношению к другим сферам с использованием методов социального моделирования.
Bioarchaeological investigations of pre-state life at Cerro Oreja
Authors: Gagnon Celeste Marie
Published: April 2023

Los moche de la costa norte del Perú fueron una de las primeras sociedades del Nuevo Mundo en desarrollar una organización sociopolítica estatal. El Estado Moche Sureño (200-800 d.C.) fue una sociedad jerárquica centralizada que controló el valle de Moche y otros valles al norte y al sur. Anterior al establecimiento del Estado, una serie de organizaciones menos jerarquizadas estuvieron presentes en el valle. La agricultura por irrigación ha sido frecuentemente considerada como pieza central en el desarrollo de este Estado. Para comprobar esta afirmación he examinado 751 individuos recuperados del cementerio más grande de la época situado en Cerro Oreja. A pesar que la ocupación más importante en el Cerro Oreja corresponde al período Gallinazo (1-200 d.C.), muchos individuos fueron enterrados aquí durante el período Salinar (400-1 a.C.). De esta manera, la colección del Cerro Oreja nos brinda la clave para entender el desarrollo de uno de los más tempranos y extensos estados en América. De los 751 individuos examinados, se incluyen en el presente análisis 61 individuos que pertenecen al período Salinar, 142 de la fase Gallinazo-Pre-Estructura, 109 de la fase Gallinazo-Estructura y 69 de la fase Gallinazo Post-Estructura. Cada individuo fue examinado considerando la presencia de caries dentales, enfermedad periodontal, abscesos y pérdida ante-mortem de dientes, ya que un incremento en la presencia de estas condiciones dentales indica un incremento en el consumo de recursos agrícolas. El presente análisis muestra que, mientras el incremento en la producción agrícola y el acceso a hojas de coca fueron importantes factores de cambios sociales y políticos pre-estatales, el género fue el eje central donde estos cambios ocurrieron. Mediante la expansión de las diferencias de género existentes, la elite mochica creó jerarquías sociales que caracterizaron al Estado
La cerámica doméstica en Huacas de Moche : un intento de tipología y seriación
Authors: Gamarra Carranza Nadia
Published: April 2023

El presente artículo resume los resultados de un trabajo cuyo objetivo fue elaborar una clasificación cronológica, morfológica y tipológica de la cerámica doméstica producida en el sitio Huacas de Moche. La clasificación buscó reconocer los cambios morfológicos a través de una secuencia estratigráfica maestra. La muestra se obtuvo de las excavaciones en un sector ubicado en el núcleo urbano localizado en la planicie que separa las huacas del Sol y de la Luna. El análisis consistió en separar los fragmentos en grupos de pastas distintos, siguiendo un proceso de clasificación experimental de naturaleza arbitraria a partir de la observación de la granulometría de las pastas de los fragmentos de bordes, obteniéndose al final tres grupos identificables. Al interior de cada grupo se hizo una clasificación atendiendo a la orientación del borde (abierta o cerrada) y al tipo de vasija, y una subdivisión siguiendo las variantes morfológicas del gollete. Esta investigación nos ha permitido establecer de manera preliminar que la cerámica utilitaria mochica en el sitio no experimenta grandes cambios a través del tiempo