bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Análise do Prólogo e da Primeira Dissertação da Genealogia da Moral em Friedrich Nietzsche
Authors: SANTOS SILVA JOHAB
Published: October 2022

O artigo tem como finalidade ser uma leitura fenomenológica-hermenêuticaintrodutória de A genealogia da moral de Nietzsche. Com efeito, faremos uma análise doPrólogo e da Primeira Dissertação desta obra do filósofo alemão. Já no Prólogo sentimos acrítica de Nietzsche ao pensamento moderno, pois as primeiras palavras afirmam esta faltade conhecimento de si mesmo por parte do homem contemporâneo. Em contraposição aoreducionismo dos utilitaristas é mostrado no presente trabalho que, para Nietzsche, overdadeiro sentido da palavra “bom” está na pessoa do homem nobre, homem este quepossui a chamada vontade de potência ou vontade criadora, pois os utilitaristas tinham osentido do “bom” a partir de algo útil, assim os mesmos caíam num equívoco. Emcontinuidade, é mostrado que o conceito de “ruim” se refere à moral escrava. Esta moralescrava também é vivenciada por muitos que utilizam da fé para encobrir seus erros e parasomente se apegar a certos tipos de costumes. Além disso, outra questão que envolve amoral é o ressentimento, pois ele cria no homem um ódio na qual se recria valores, onde overdadeiro sentido do nobre é deturpado.
A periculosidade da filosofia
Authors: LUIZ FELIZ
Published: October 2022

O artigo intenta defender uma certa visão de filosofia compreendida tanto comoestratégia histórica, a partir de certos trabalhos de Foucault, como uma filosofiaeminentemente voltada à prática política, de modo a estar vinculada com os destinos doBrasil e do mundo. Para tanto, busca-se recuperar os trabalhos de Heidegger sobre oconceito de filosofia, e, mesclando-os com aqueles de Aristóteles, chegar às determinaçõesconcernentes às origens da filosofia, colocando-o em perspectiva relativamente às formaspristinas de se fazer filosofia. Posteriormente, fazendo um salto temporal, tentamos nosdesfazer de uma visão de irracionalismo tal qual apregoado por Lukács, para defender aracionalidade do governo brasileiro no que tange aos seus métodos. Por fim, defende-seuma visão de filosofia enquanto prática política, tal qual já exposto.
Көрнекті ғалым М. С. Сильченко туралы
Authors: Л. Е. Кудайбергенова
Published: October 2022

"Бұл берілген мақалада қазақ әдебиет пен қазақ фольклор саласының дамуына өлшеусіз үлес қосқан көрнекті, атақты және ұлы ғалым академик Митрофан Семенович Сильченконың өмірі, оның өмірбаяны мен шығармашылығы қарастырылады. Мақала докторлық диссертация «академик М. С. Сильченконың ғылыми мұрасы» аясында әзірленген. Өткен ғасырдың отызыншы-сексенінші жылдарындағы ғалым академиктің қазақ әдебиет пен фольклор дамуындағы орнын анықтау да маңызды. Бұл мақаланың мақсаты мен міндеті – Митрофан Семенович Сильченконың шығармашылық өмірбаянын қарастыру, оның әдеби және ғылыми мұрасын анықтау, ғалым академиктің біраз еңбектеріне шолу жасау болып жатыр. Ғалымның салыстырмалы талдауы негізінде мұрағат құжаттары жүйеленіп, академиктің қазақ әдебиетінің даму тарихындағы орны айқындалды. Митрофан Семенович Сильченко ғалымның бірнеше зерттеу бағыттары да айқындалды, мәселен орыс әдебиеті классиктерінің шығармашылығы (қазанға дейінгі және кеңестік кезең); қазақ әдебиетінің орыс әдебиетімен байланысы; әдебиетті оқыту әдістемесінің сұрақтары, оқулықтар мен оқу-әдістемелік құралдар жазу; абайтану ғылымының дамуы – Абай шығармашылығын танытатын, ақынды дүниеге әкелген және өз шығармаларында бейнелеген тарихи дәуірді дәл әрі терең түсінуге көмектескен зерттеудің нәтижесі болып жатыр."
"БЕКМҰРАТ УАХАТОВ – ФОЛЬКЛОРЛЫҚ МҰРАЛАР ГЕНЕЗИСІНІҢ НЕГІЗІН САЛУШЫ ҒАЛЫМ"
Authors: А. Т. Ташекова  , Л. И. Мингазова
Published: October 2022

"Мақалада фольклордың зерттелуі, жинақталуы мен жариялану тарихын фольклорлық жүйеде қарап, ондағы жанр, сюжет, мотив, кейіпкер мәселелеріндегі ортақ белгілерді тауып, ғылыми тұрғыдан пайымдау мақаланың мақсаты мен міндеті болып табылады. Бекмұрат Уахатовтың фольклортанудағы үйрену, меңгеру, сіңдіру, қайта жаңғырту үдерістеріндегі даралық қолтаңбасы айқындалды. Фольклортанушы ғалым фольклорлық шығармалар типологиясын әдебиеттану ғылымының тәжірибесі негізінде классификациялап, өзіндік ғылыми тұжырым жасайды. Фольклорлық мұралардың генезисі, тарихилығы, жанрлық белгілері арасындағы генезистік, тақырыптық және сюжеттік ұқсастықтар негізінде қалыптасқанын дәлелдейді. Сондай-ақ фольклор жанрларын әдебиеттану тұрғысынан классификациялауда зерттеу нысанына байланысты айтылған тың ойларға сараптама жасалынады. Қазақ және туысқан шығыс халқының материалы негізге алына отырып, өзара әрі әлемдік үлгілермен кешенді салыстырылып, фольклорлық шығармалардың түрлері, шығу тегі, образдардың қалыптасу эволюциясы фольклорлық заңдылықтар мен құбылыстар аясында жүйелі тексеріледі. Сонымен қатар салыстырмалы мәтіндік талдау, жүйелеу әдістері, сондай-ақ тарихи-типологиялық, тарихи-генетикалық әдістер қолданылады. Фольклорлық шығармалардың сюжеттік және композициялық құрылымы, кейіпкерлерді суреттеудің тәсілдері, анимистік, тотемдік, магиялық нанымдардың көркем фольклорда өзгеріске түсіп, қолданылу ерекшелігі, тұтастану құбылысының сипаттары мен түрлері т.б. зерттеулер қамтылған."
"ТӘУЕЛСІЗДІК ТҰСЫНДАҒЫ ҚАЗАҚ ПРОЗАСЫНДАҒЫ ПОСТМОДЕРНИСТІК ТЕНДЕНЦИЯЛАР "
Authors: Қ. Т. Жанұзақова  , Ж. А. Байбатшаева
Published: October 2022

"Мақалада бүгінгі қазақ әдебиетінің тәуелсіздік кезеңіндегі постмодернистік прозаның әдеби формалары мен даму ерекшеліктері әлемдік әдеби үдерістің дамуы аясында талданады. Әлемдік әдебиетануда ХХ ғасырдың екінші жартысынан бастап ерекше назарға іліне бастаған постмодернистік туындылардың басты белгілері мен көркемдік ерекшеліктері шетелдік ғалымдар еңбектері негізінде пайымдалды. Қазақ әдебиетінде де соңғы жылдары постмодернистік тенденцияның көп талқыға түсіп, талас тудыра алғаны анық. Ұсынылып отырған мақалада тәуелсіздік жылдарындағы қазақ прозасында жаңаша бағыт-бағдарымен танылған постмодернист жазушылар – Д. Нақыповтың «Круг пепла», А. Жақсылықовтың «Сны окаянных» романдарындағы постмодернистік белгілердің қызметі, мазмұндық, құрылымдық қасиеттері мен мәтіннің композициялық ерекшеліктері қарастырылады. Бұл тенденцияның қазақ әдебиетіндегі көрінісін қарастыру барысында тарихи-салыстырмалы, герменевтикалық, интертекстуалдық талдау әдістері негізге алынды. Постмодернизмдегі шығармашылық еркіндік пен әдеби үдерістегі жаңашылдығы сипатталады. Постмодернистік мәтіннің негізгі бағыт-бағдарын, поэтикалық табиғатын айқындауда шетелдік, отандық зерттеушілер еңбектері басшылыққа алынды. Әр түрлі психоаналитикалық теориялар мен тәжірибелер, когнитивтік әдебиеттану, мәтін философиясы және деконструктивизм тұрғысынан автор, кейіпкер мен оқырман арасындағы қарым-қатынас әдістері ашылады. Сондай-ақ, авторлық және оқырмандық қарым-қатынастың үйлесуі, мәтіннің прагматикасы зерттеледі. "
"«ТӘРЖҮМАНДАҒЫ» СОМАТИЗМДЕР ЖӘНЕ ОЛАРДЫҢ ҚАЗІРГІ ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЯЛЫҚ ҚОРЫМЫЗДАҒЫ КӨРІНІСІ"
Authors: Б. М. Сүйерқұл  , М. А. Уайханова
Published: October 2022

"Қоғам өмірінің ажырамас бір бөлігі саналатын тілді адамзат тарихының айнасы деуге болады. Себебі тілдік бірліктер этнос дамуының әр кезеңіндегі өзгерістер мен жаңалықтарды тап басып таңбалап отырады. Уақыт ағымына сәйкес қолданыстан шығып қалған көптеген заттар мен құбылыстарға қатысты ақпаратты олардың тілде сақталып қалған атауларынан білеміз. Әсіресе, күллі тіршілік иелерінің ішінен адам баласын ерекшелеп, «Кім?» деген сұрақты еншілеп берген түркі халықтарының жазба мұраларына назар аударсақ, көптеген қызықты мағлұмат аларымыз даусыз. Онда қатталған тілдік деректер қазіргі ғылымда басымдық беріліп отырған антропоөзекті парадигмаға сәйкес тілді оны қолданушы адамның өзін тану бағытында зерделеу тұрғысынан алғанда маңызды рөл атқарады. Сөздік құрамының негізгі бөлігіне жататын соматизмдерді зерттеу тіл мамандары үшін ғана емес, медицина, физиология, психология, антропология, археология саласындағы ізденушілер үшін де маңызды. Себебі соматизмдердің қатысуымен жасалған түрлі фразеологиялық, паремиологиялық бірліктерде белгілі бір дәрежеде ұлттық менталитетіміз, сан ғасырлық тарихы бар дүниетанымымыз да көрініс табады. Сондай-ақ соматизмдер арқылы жасалған тұрақты тіркестерді тіліміздің байлығын танытатын деректер ретінде қарастыру мақала тақырыбының өзектілігін көрсетеді. Осымен байланысты автор орта ғасыр жазба ескерткіші «Китаб Тарджумандағы» соматизмдерді қазіргі қазақ тілі материалымен салыстыра зерттеуді мақсат еткен. Мақалада жазба ескерткіште кездесетін соматизмдерге лексика-семантикалық сипаттама беріледі, олардың қазіргі қазақ тіліндегі нұсқалары, олардың қатысуымен жасалған тұрақты тіркестер салыстырыла талданады."
ҚАЗАҚ САЯСАТКЕРІ СӨЙЛЕУ ПОРТРЕТІНДЕГІ ПРЕСУППОЗИЦИЯЛАР МЕН ИМПЛИКАТУРАЛАР
Authors: К. Е. Кожахметова  , Б. Р. Кожахметова  , А. Ф. Зейнулина  , Г. Қ. Тілеуберді
Published: October 2022

"Осы мақалада қазақ саясаткерлері сөйлеу портретінің прагматикалық аспектілері, пресуппозиция мен импликация ерекшеліктері қарастырылады. Саясаткерлер сөйлеу портретін зерттеудің қажеттілігі бүгінгі қоғамда саясат қайраткерлерінің сөз саптау, астарлап сөйлеу, саралап сөйлеу, шешендігі сияқты мәселелер өзектілігінің артуы негіз болды. Зерттеу материалы ретінде қазақ саясаткерлерінің көпшілік алдында сөйлеген сөздері, берген сұхбаттары, әңгімелесуі, әлеуметтік желіде жазған посттары талданып, прагмалингвистикалық ерекшеліктері айқындалды. Прагмалингвистикадағы пресуппозиция дискурста әлем туралы астарлы болжам немесе сол тұстағы сенім екендігі және оның растығы айтылым барысында күмәнсіз қабылданатынына мысалдар келтірілді. Талдау барысында пресуппозициялар айтушы мен тыңдаушыға да белгілі болуы керек шарттылығы, орындылығы, оның жай хабарлама немесе теріске шығару, сұрақ ретінде болуы нақты бір грамматикалық белгімен (пресуппозиция триггері) немесе лексикалық элементпен байланысты болатын тұстары қарастырылады. Саяси бағыттағы сөйлеуде саналы және бейсана түрде тыңдарманға немесе оқырманға ықпал ететін тілдік бірліктер, айтылымдар (высказывания) мен фразалардың прагмалингвистикалық ерекшеліктеріне мысалдар келтіріліп, саясаткерлердің сөйлеу портреті негізін құрайтын доминанттық белгілерге назар аударылды. Қазақ саясаткерлері сөздеріндегі пресуппозициялар мазмұны, прагматикалық мағынасы, қисындылығы, орындылығы жағынан қарастырылды."
Performance Improvement for the Single Carrier in FBMC Systems by PAPR Reduction
Authors: A. Salem Mohammed , A. Aboul-Dahab Mohamed , M. Abd El-kader Sherine , A. Roshdy Radwa
Published: October 2022

The benefits of Filter Bank Multicarrier (FBMC) make it an attractive waveform instead of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). However, a high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) is a significant drawback in FBMC. Exploiting a single carrier effect is considered an effective technique to reduce PAPR in FBMC systems with a small amount of additional complexity. Nevertheless, the PAPR reduction amount is different from the single carrier effect in the single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA). This is because of the overlapping structure of the in-phase and quadrature (IQ) between offset quadrature amplitude modulation (OQAM) FBMC symbols. So, we introduce an algorithm, based on signal distortion techniques, to improve the performance of the single carrier effect techniques in the PAPR reduction for the FBMC systems. Simulation results depict that the single carrier effect techniques with the proposed algorithm achieve an extra amount of PAPR reduction compared to the same techniques without using the proposed algorithm. In addition, the simulation results show that the proposed algorithm maximizes the PAPR reduction amount without affecting the complexity.
Multi-Layer Digital Validation of Candidate Service Appointment with Digital Signature and Bio-Metric Authentication Approach
Authors: Bose Saikat , Arjariya Tripti , Goswami Anirban , Chowdhury Soumit
Published: October 2022

Proposed work promotes a unique data security protocol for validating candidate’s service appointment. Process initiated with concealment of private share within the first segment of each region of the e-letter at commission’s server. This is governed by hash operations determining circular orientation of private share fragments and their hosted matrix intervals. Signed e-letter downloaded at the posted place is validated through same hash operations and public share. Candidate’s on spot taken fingerprint are concealed in two segments for each region of the eletter adopting similar hiding strategies. The copyright signature of posting place is similarly shielded on fourth segment of each region using hash operations. The certified e-letter is thoroughly validated at commission’s server and signatures stored justify authenticity of appointment and proper candidature at the posting place. The superior test results from wider angles establishes the efficacy of the proposed protocol over the existing approaches.
Ai_Birder: Using Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning to Create a Mobile Application that Automates Bird Classification
Authors: Tian Charles , Sun Yu
Published: October 2022

Birds are everywhere around us and are easy to spot. However, for many beginner birders, identifying the birds is a hard task [8]. There are many apps that help the birder to identify the birds, but they are often too complicated and require good internet to give a result. A better app is needed so that birders can identify birds while not depending on internet connection. My app, AI_Bider, is mainly built in android studio using flutter and firebase, and the AI engine is coded with TensorFlow and trained with images from the internet [9]. To test my AI engine, I made six different prototypes, each having a different number of times that the code will train from the dataset of pictures. I then selected 5 birds that are in my dataset and found 5 pictures on the internet for each of them, which I then uploaded to the app. My app will then give me 3 bird species that most closely resemble the image, as well as the app’s confidence in its choices, which are listed as percentages [6]. I recorded the percentages of accuracy for each picture. After taking the average percentage of all the models, I selected the most successful model, which had an average percent of accuracy of 79%.
Effect of strain and age of layer chickens on proximate contents of egg yolk and albumen
Authors: KRUENTI Francis , HAGAN Julius Kofi , OFORI Samuel Ayeh , LAMPTEY Vida Korkor , ADU Stephen
Published: October 2022

This research assessed the effects of strain and age on the proximate compositions of egg yolk and albumen of the domestic chicken. A total of 504 eggs were used in a 3 X 3 factorial experiment involving the Lohmann white, Lohmann brown and White Leghorn which were 31, 40 and 53 weeks old using a completely randomised design (CRD). Data obtained were subjected to the two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) using the general linear model (GLM) procedure. Differences in means were separated using the Tukey pairwise comparisons method at 5% level of significance. The results show that, eggs from the Lohmann layers have significantly more protein but lower fat content in the yolk than the White leghorn; while albumen protein was slightly higher in the White leghorn with lower albumen fat in the white strains than the Lohmann brown. Protein content of egg yolk significantly increased as the birds advanced in age but albumen protein was not affected largely by layers’ age. Yolk fat significantly decreased as the birds grew but albumen fat was not substantially affected by age of the hens. There was significant effect of strain by age interaction on yolk and albumen protein contents but not on their fat content across the chicken groups. There are variations in the proximate contents of egg yolk and albumen of layer chickens by virtue of their genetic constitution and ages; so, eggs must be produced from the best strains at the appropriate hen-ages to make their nutrient contents meet the needs of specific consumers and products.
Profitability of diets, nutritive value, performance and cecal activity of growing rabbits fed bean vein hay
Authors: SULIMAN Marwa Abd Elmonem , SABER Doaa Mohamed , EL-MANYLAWI Mohamed Ahmed , IBRAHIM Mohamed Reda
Published: October 2022

A feeding trail was conducted to study effect of bean viens hay (BVH) on the growing rabbit’s performance, nutritive value and cecum activity and economic return of experimental diets that. Seventy two New Zealand White (NZW) rabbits (6 week of age) were divided into 6 groups and were fed 6 experimental diets inclusion BVH and Galzym® enzyme contains cellulase, xylanase, lipase, amylase, protease, pectinase, arabinase, phytase, α-galactosidase, and β-glucosidase additives. Group 1 fed negative control (basal diet without both BVH and Galzym®) and group 2 fed positive control diets (basal diet without BVH and with Galzym®). The 3rd and 4th groups fed 25% BVH substitution of clover hay without Galzym® (T3) and with Galzym® (T4). The 5th and 6th group’s rabbits fed 50% BVH substitution of clover hay without Galzym® (T5) and with Galzym® (T6). The crude fiber, NDF, ADF, ADL and cellulose were higher in BVH than those in clover hay while, CP% and digestible energy (Kcal/kg) were lower in BVH than those in clover hay. Results of interaction between BVH and Galzym® additives (treatment effect) had significant (P<0.05) effect on rabbits productive performance, all nutrients digestibility except EE and DCP%, blood biochemical (TP, albumin, globulin, albumin/globulin ratio, cholesterol, ALT, and urea), and cecum activity (TVFA’s and NH3). Moreover, main effect of BVH was significantly (P<0.05) improved of rabbits productive performance, nutrients digestibility (DM, OM, CP, CF, and NFE%), blood constituents (TP, albumin, globulin, and ALT), and TVFA’s in cecum. Enzyme main effect decreased (P<0.05) FI and formation of NH3 in rabbit’s cecum. In conclusion, the dietary BVH improved the productive performance of growing rabbits without negative effect on health status. Enzyme addition increases the BVH utilization and diets profitability.
Bull sperm and seminal plasma proteins and their relationship with fertility: a review
Authors: ISKANDAR Hikmayani , SONJAYA Herry , ARIFIANTINI Raden IIS , HASBI Hasbi
Published: October 2022

The efficiency of artificial insemination (AI) is greatly influenced by the quality of semen. Spermatozoa and seminal plasma are found in semen, which play a role in the reproductive process and its ability to fertilize an egg and maintain the development of an embryo. Various factors will determine the fertility capacity of a sperm, both from the intrinsic factors of the sperm and the plasma component of the semen. Seminal plasma proteins are crucial for maintaining the stability of the membrane, viability, motility of spermatozoa, acrosome reactions, maintaining osmotic pressure and helping the fertilization process. Good quality semen will support the fertilization process. The purpose of this scoping review is to increase our understanding of protein from sperm and seminal plasma of bulls and their relationship with fertility. The sperm proteins that were significantly correlated with fertility were Outer Dense Fiber protein 2 (ODF2), Protamine (PRM), Testis specific histine 2B (TH2B), Phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein (PEBP4), and Ubiquinol-cytochrome-c reductase complex core protein 2 (UQCRSC2). Meanwhile, the seminal plasma proteins positively correlated with fertility were Osteopontin (OPN), Phospholipasea 2 (PLA2), P25b, Acidic seminal fluid proteins (aSFP), Alpha-L-fucosidase (a-L-fucosidase), and Binder of sperm (BSPs).
Google Lens: A potential cost-effective screening tool for diabetic retinopathy
Authors: Venkatesh Pradeep
Published: October 2022

Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a major, sight-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus. Blindness from DR can be prevented by successful and proactive screening. However, DR is screened in less than half of the patients because of barriers in availability, affordability, accessibility, and awareness. Although artificial intelligence (AI)-based algorithms are being evaluated for DR screening, they have limitations of infrastructure, accessibility, training, and manpower cost. Therefore, simpler and more practical DR screening tools should be explored.

Hypothesis: Google Lens, an easily available, vision- and AI-based application in most smartphones, is a potential tool for cost-effective DR screening. It recognises images through a visual analysis based on neural networking. Thus, it can recognize retinal disorders, such as DR, in images. The development and adoption of Google Lens-based DR screening would have several advantages over the conventional hospital/specialist/healthcare facility-based approach, including widespread accessibility, acceptable accuracy, reduction in the direct cost of healthcare for patients with diabetes mellitus, and active patient participation in self-care.

Conclusions: DR screening, detection, and grading using Google Lens is a feasible and effective option. Despite current limitations, it could transform DR screening from a costly, hospital- and expert-based method to a cost-effective, self-applicable, and home-based one. However, diagnostic accuracy studies comparing the index test with Google Lens-based screening are required to determine the usability and validity of this proposed screening tool for DR.
Understanding Consumer Experience Literature: High academic impact publications bibliometrics from 2010 to 2019
Authors: Cavalcanti Rodrigo César Tavares
Published: October 2022

The article aims to acknowledge the characteristics of recent high academic impact consumer experience literature. Bibliometric was used to study the most cited scientific articles published between 2010 and 2019. Results point some traces of the field according to publishing years, related areas and key notions, academic journals and authors: most of them were published between 2010 and 2015; there are 17 areas related to consumer experience, among which stand out technology, marketing and tourism; a few journals have more than one publication among them stand out the International Journal of Hospitality Management and the Journal of Business Research; also a few authors have more than one article in the sample and Andrew Walls can be highlighted; some main seminal authors identified were Bernd Schmitt, James Gilmore and Morris Holbrook. Universities: The United States and The United Kingdom concentrates the most publication in an overall flat distribution. At last, a research agenda is proposed. The article offers landscape for researchers, offering possibilities to access theory and methodology sources more properly. The list of key notions, well regarded and seminal authors given in this article can be pointed out in this perspective.
Corporate Social Responsibility, Banking Financial Performance and Financial Distress during the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Kurnia Sari Ucik Refani , Djuminah
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on financial performance of banking companies during the Covid-19 pandemic and the role of financial distress as a moderating variable in this relationship is also examined. In this study, financial performance is measured using Return on Assets (ROA). The sample used in this study are banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2020 and 2021. The sample selection method used is purposive sampling. The analysis technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using SPSS version 25 software. This research showed that CSR has no significant effect on banking financial performance during the Covid-19 pandemic. Financial distress which is used as moderating variable has no significant effect on the relationship between CSR and finacial performance during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study extends the previous literature by discovering the true nature of CSR as an investment in the future.
Interbank Transactions on the Intraday Frequency: “Different Market States and the Effects of the Financial Crisis
Authors: Demertzidis Anastasios
Published: October 2022

The focus of this paper lies in the study of the intraday distribution of the number of transactions and transaction volume (absolute and mean per transaction) in the interbank credit market e-MID in different market states around the events of the financial crisis of 2007. The results show that the distributions of the number and of the volume of transactions can be characterized as Ushaped and the distribution of the mean per transaction as three-peaked. However, there are important differences when it comes to the comparison of the different market states and the differentiation between sell and buy transactions. Moreover, this study detects stylized facts about the market regarding the number of trades and the volume during the day. Sell transactions are higher in each market state. This highlights the fact that this market is used widely to deposit excessive liquidity in all intervals during the day. Furthermore, differences within these variables during different market states can be observed, which highlights the importance of this analysis. This study can strengthen our understanding of the interbank credit market as it is important for policy makers and the daily trading strategies of banks. Additionally, implications can be seen as the basis for further empirical and econometric research.
Financial Decisions and Profitability of Large-scale Retail Supermarkets in Kenya: Application of Dividend Decisions
Authors: Musyoka M  , Atieno Margret  , Ouma D.
Published: October 2022

Financial decisions ensure that supermarket managers invest in viable projects, stipulate optimum capital structure and adequately compensate shareholders. For the last two decades, large-scale retail stores have been facing poor financial performance leading to the closure of some of their branches. This study aimed at assessing the effect of financial decisions on the profitability of large-scale retail supermarkets in Kenya. The specific objective of the study was to examine the effects of dividend decisions on the profitability of large-scale retail stores in Kenya. The study was guided by pecking order theory. The target population was nine largescale retail supermarkets in Kenya. Census sampling technique was adopted therefore all the large-scale retail supermarkets were used in the study. Data was collected from audited financial statements. Panel Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistics comprised of mean, minimum value, maximum value, and standard deviation. Inferential statistics consisted of random effects model. Positive and statistically significant effect was found to exist between dividend decisions and profitability; this was supported by regression coefficient of 0.4180 and p-value of 0.016 less than 0.05 level of significant. The study therefore concluded that increased retained earnings would lead to improved profitability. The study recommends that the management of large-scale retail supermarkets should formulate ideal dividend policies that will properly compensate shareholders while ploughing back enough profits for future investments.
Influence of Innovative Behavior, Work Discipline, Creative Thinking and Work Environment on the Performance of Lecturers with Work Commitment as Intervening Variables
Authors: Sustiyatik Enni , Jauhari Tontowi
Published: October 2022

Discipline, Creative Thinking and Work Environment on Lecturer Performance at Kadiri University with Work Commitment as an intervening variable. Currently the phenomenon related to the management of higher education in Indonesia is increasingly complex, the management is required to be globally oriented. Institutions must be managed professionally through the selection of strategies that are supported by professional human resource management, namely by implementing strategies that are oriented towards innovation, work discipline, creativity, harmonizing the work environment and the right work commitment in order to anticipate continuous competition or educational competence increase. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The research population of lecturers at Kadiri University is 454 people. With the Slovin formula the sample is determined to be 212 people. The results showed 1). There is a significant influence between the variables of Innovative Behavior on Lecturer Performance. 2). There is a significant influence between Work Discipline on Lecturer Performance. 3). There is a significant influence between Creative Thinking variables on Lecturer Performance. 4). There is a significant influence between the variables of the Work Environment on Lecturer Performance. 5). There is an influence between the variables of Innovative Behavior on Lecturer Performance with Work Commitment as an intervening variable. 6). There is an influence between the variables of Work Discipline on Lecturer Performance with Work Commitment as an intervening variable. 7). There is an influence between the Creative Thinking variable on Lecturer Performance and Work Commitment as an intervening variable. 8). There is an influence between the variables of the Work Environment on Lecturer Performance with Work Commitment as an intervening variable.
MODERN PAYMENT PLATFORMS AND THE NIGERIAN FINANICAL SERVICE ACCESSIBILITY: A RURAL BANKING MODEL
Authors: EDOJAIMONI, L.E. (MSc. Candidacy)  , OSUJI, C.C. (PhD)
Published: October 2022

The study examined the effect of modern payment platforms on financial service accessibility in Nigeria: a rural banking model. Specifically, this study examined the effects of Automated Teller Machines-ATM operations, Mobile Banking operations-MOB, Internet Banking-INB operations, and Point of Sale-POS operations on the Number of Account Holders-NAH in Nigeria. The study spanned from 2009 to 2021. The study adopted the robust least square estimate. Meanwhile, the study sourced data principally from Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletins, and World Bank Data Bank from 2009 to 2021. The study disclosed that, ATM and INT had negative/adverse significant effect on numbers of account holders in Nigeria. However, both MOB and POS had positive/direct significant effect on numbers of account holders-NAH in Nigeria. Hence, the study concludes that mobile banking and Point on sale increased the level of financial service accessibility while ATM and INB widened the level of financial exclusion in Nigeria to a large extent. As such, banks should increase their ATM booths or terminals. Lastly, there is need for public enlightenment on the benefit that is accruable from the usage of Mobile transfer transaction.
Keywords: Modern Payment Platforms, Nigerian Financial Service Accessibility, Rural  Payment Model.
OBSERVAÇÃO DOS CASOS DE INTERNAÇÕES POR DOENÇA DE ALZHEIMER DE 2014 A 2019
Authors: Morais Bryan , Freitas Felipe Teixeira , Dutra Fagner Bastos , Cardoso Yoan Gomes Freitas , Barbosa Victor Fellipe Justiniano
Published: October 2022

A doença de Alzheimer é uma doença de característica progressiva, degenerativa, irreversível e lenta, da qual a fisiopatologia ainda é bem elucidada e é prevalente na população idosa. Por meio desse aspecto o estudo teve como objetivo analisar de forma epidemiológica no Brasil entre os anos 2014 a 2019, avaliando dados importantes para correlacionar as informações literárias atuais. Os resultados obtidos traduzem que a enfermidade apresenta predomínio entre a população idosa e com alta incidência e uma prevalência maior na região sudeste, que supõe, essa superioridade, devido a maiores notificações em relação a outras regiões do país. Por fim mostra-se a complexidade da doença da qual necessita uma maior fonte de estudos medicamentos e não medicamentosos, de diagnóstico precoce, visando uma melhora na qualidade de vida dos pacientes.
LITERATURE REVIEW: RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY SOCIAL SUPPORT WITH DEPRESSION EVENTS IN ELDER 60-74 YEARS OLD
Authors:   STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, Hadi Saiful , Wijaya Arif ,   STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia, Roni Faishol ,   STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Published: October 2022

Depression is the most common mental problem in the elderly, when entering the elderly must experience loneliness because it is far from the child and left behind by a live partner, the disorder of depression in the elderly is rarely known by the elderly because many elderly people are not open with their family so that depression in the elderly is not recognized (under diagnosed) and untreated (under treated) which causes a third of sufferers to die. Factors causing depression in the elderly include biological factors, psychology, chronic stress, drug use. Researchers wanted to analyze the Relationship between Family Support and Depression Rates in the elderly. Older people will become particularly susceptible to health problems, including depression caused by stress in the face of life-changing changes related to the so-called golden year. Life changes include retirement, illness or physical disability. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship of family social support with the incidence of depression in The Age of 60-74 years. The study design literature studies the relationship of family support with depression rates in the elderly. This research can be concluded that the relationship of family social support with the incidence of depression in the Elderly ages 60-74. Can provide education and strong information for the elderly and families such as, lifestyle, lifestyle and daily adaptation, strength of personality and interests
ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN ROE, ROA, EVA UNTUK MENGUKUR KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PDAM KABUPATEN MAJENE
Authors: Muh Rezky Naim
Published: October 2022

Return on Equity Ratio yang biasanya disingkat dengan ROE adalah rasio profitabilitas yang mengukur kemampuan perusahaan untuk menghasilkan laba dari investasi pemegang saham di perusahaan tersebut Return on assets (ROA) adalah rasio profitabilitas yang mengukur kemampuan perusahaan menghasilkan laba dari penggunaan seluruh sumber daya atau aset yang dimilikinya. Economic Value Added adalah metode manajemen keuangan untuk mengukur laba ekonomi dalam suatu perusahaan yang menyatakan bahwa kesejahteraan hanya dapat tercipta manakala perusahaan mampu memenuhi semua biaya operasi dan biaya modal. Kinerja keuangan adalah prestasi keuangan yang tergambar dalam laporan keuangan Perusahaan yaitu neraca, laba-rugi, dan kinerja keuangan menggambarkan usaha Perusahaan (operation income).

            Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini antara lain:  Bagaimana perhitungan Return On Equity (ROE) Untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan PDAM Kabupaten Majene, Bagaimana perhitungan Return On Asset (ROA) Untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan PDAM Kabupaten Majene, Bagaimana perhitungan EVA (Economic Value Added) Untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan PDAM Kabupaten Majene.

            Hasil kesimpulan sebagai berikut : ROE (Return On Equity) berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada  Kantor PDAM Kabupaten Majene dengan nilai  angka-angka nilai rasio sebesar 6,23%, ROA (Return On Assets) berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada  Kantor PDAM Kabupaten Majene dengan untuk mengukur kinerja nilai persentase terendah sebesar 5,77%, EVA (Economic Value Added) berpengaruh terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Kantor PDAM Kabupaten Majene nilai persentase tertinggi sebesar 22,7%.
PENGARUH CELEBRITY ENDORSER DAN BRAND IMAGE TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN SKINCARE MS GLOW (Studi Pada Konsumen MS Glow di Jawa Timur)
Authors: Niken Puspita Sari  , Tri Sudarwanto
Published: October 2022

MS Glow is one of the beauty care brands in Indonesia, which this local brand is very popular because it offers benefits that can brighten the skin. The company's strategy is to take advantage of promotions by collaborating with Celebrity Endorsers. This research was motivated by the phenomenon of the extremely high of MS Glow products sales which caused MS Glow consumers to burst amid intense competition in the cosmetics industry in Indonesia and the presence of many new cosmetic brands emerging. This study aims to analyze the influence of celebrity endorsers and brand image simultaneously on consumers' buying interest in MS Glow products. The population in this study is MS Glow consumers in East Java who have used MS Glow products at least three times and have witnessed celebrity endorsers campaigning for MS Glow products. The sampling method used is non-probability sampling and purposive sampling is used data collection. The data were collected using a questionnaire which a sample of 100 respondents was taken. The type of research in this research is descriptive quantitative research using multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination, partial test (T Test), and simultaneous test (Test F). The results in this study show that the celebrity endorser variable (X1) and the brand image variable (X2) partially (T Test) have a positive and significant influence on consumers' buying interest, while simultaneously (Test F) the celebrity endorser (X1) and brand image (X2) variables have a positive and significant influence on consumers' buying interest (Y). With R-Square Adjusted produced as much as 55.2% and the remaining 44.8% influenced by other variables.
PENGARUH TATA LETAK, HARGA DAN KELENGKAPAN PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN (Studi Kasus Pada Swalayan Berkah Mandiri Mojo Kediri)
Authors: Verra Putri Angala  , Diana Ambarwati  , Udik Jatmiko
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini membahas tentang tata letak, harga, penyelesaian produk dan keputusan pembelian pada supermarket Berkah Mandiri Mojo Kediri, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil pengaruh tata letak, harga dan kesempurnaan produk terhadap keputusan pembelian pada Berkah Mandiri Swalayan Mojo Kediri. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data primer (observasi, wawancara, angket) dan data sekunder (studi kepustakaan). Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan random sampling, yaitu pengambilan sampel berdasarkan kebetulan, yaitu konsumen bertemu dengan peneliti secara kebetulan. Besar sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 80 orang. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji hipotesis klasik, regresi linier berganda, koefisien determinasi (R^2), uji t, uji F. Terdapat pengaruh parsial orientasi terhadap keputusan pembelian apabila hasil t- uji memperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh parsial antara harga terhadap keputusan pembelian apabila hasil uji t memiliki nilai signifikansi 0,012 < 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh parsial antara tingkat kesempurnaan produk dengan keputusan pembelian apabila hasil uji t memiliki nilai signifikansi 0,023 < 0,05. Terdapat pengaruh simultan antara tata letak produk, harga dan finishing terhadap keputusan pembelian Berkah Mandiri Mojo Kediri apabila hasil uji F diperoleh nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Semoga Mandiri Berkah Mandiri Mojo Kediri Supermarket dapat menjaga dengan baik untuk meningkatkan keputusan berbelanja.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENENTU KEPUASAN KERJA PNS YANG MENGHADAPI MASA PENSIUN DI PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN BATANG
Authors: Noor Rinawati  , Honorata Ratnawati Dwi Putranti
Published: October 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor finansial, faktor psikologis, faktor sosial, dan faktor fisik terhadap kepuasan kerja PNS menghadapi masa pensiun di Pemerintah Kabupaten Batang. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Pegawai Negeri Sipil Pemerintah Kabupaten Batang yang akan pensiun pada tahun 2023 dengan BUP (Batas Usia Pensiun) 58 tahun, dengan jumlah sampel 125 orang, teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer, dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari analisis regresi linier dinyatakan bahwa faktor finansial, faktor sosial, dan faktor fisik berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan kerja, sedangkan faktor psikologis berpengaruh negatif terhadap kepuasan kerja. Nilai koefisien determinasi yang diperoleh sebesar 0,793, artinya faktor finansial, faktor psikologis, faktor sosial, dan faktor fisik dapat menjelaskan variasi variabel kepuasan kerja sebesar 79,3%. Hasil pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji statistik t menunjukkan (1) faktor keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja PNS menghadapi masa pensiun, (2) faktor psikologis berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja PNS menghadapi masa pensiun. , (3) faktor sosial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja PNS menghadapi pensiun, dan (4) faktor fisik berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja PNS menghadapi pensiun.
A WEB-BASED BUDGET CONTROLLING INFORMATION SYSTEM USING LARAVEL FRAMEWORK (Case Study: PT. Tangki Raya)
Authors: Je Martiko Manurung Duan , Ocsa Nugraha Saian Pratyaksa
Published: October 2022

Tangki raya is a company whose main business is steel design and pipe infrastructure. It is required to manage and maintain the amount of funds and labour when a project is underway, the difficulty of those requirement increases as the project increases in scale. Therefore, the Budget Controlling system will help alleviate work load of mantaining the funds and management of labor in order to increase efficiency and convenience. Using Laravel Framework to build a web based appliaction will help in accessibility and provide ease of use. Application development uses the prototyping model and responses aquired from user based testing. From the result of 30 respondents the system that has been develop proves to give lessen of work load, convenience and a comprohensive interface.
APLIKASI E-COMMERCE MELALUI TELEPON SELULAR PADA PT. PRIMA MULTI SELULAR SEMARANG
Authors: Samiin Tarnomo  , Ramadhan Riski
Published: October 2022

Based on the survey conducted by the author at PT. Prima Multi Selular Semarang, the author tries to develop a system by utilizing an existing server in accordance with the required requirements, namely with a web-based ordering data system program with WAP-based ordering, using the ASP programming language: Active Server Pages. This change aims to make it easier for customers to order goods and increase the company's sales volume.

In designing this new application, it also carries out several stages of making DFD, ERD and Normalization diagrams to describe data storage and relationships between data, determine tables to create programs and design input outputs. This stage is carried out as a tool to create a WAP-based ordering application program.

WAP-based program is expected to be able to help problems related to PT. Prima Multi Selular. The program that is made, of course, still has several weaknesses and shortcomings, this is possible that the author's experience and knowledge in WAP programming problems is still possible. Suggestions and criticisms are very helpful for writers to develop knowledge in this field.
Penerapan Metode Electre Untuk Penilaian Kinerja Kepegawaian Pada Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Pemalang
Authors: Rusito  , Bayu Agus Pamabudi  , Sumaryanto  , Febryantahanuji
Published: October 2022

Assessment of employee performance is expected to know precisely the success in completing work. Employee performance appraisal is also useful for companies in providing feedback to employees and can be used as a basis for agencies to evaluate employee performance. Most government services currently utilize information technology as an information service to the public and the agency's internal services. In institutions, it is necessary to increase and develop the capabilities, knowledge and skills of its human resources, so that it is expected to be able to produce apparatuses that have competitive competencies. Therefore, the authors designed and built an employee performance appraisal system which was implemented using Electre and Web-based and Android methods. It is expected to be able to assist agencies in evaluating employee performance so that they can remain consistent in carrying out their duties as Civil Servants (PNS) within the scope of services to the community. This research uses the R&D method. researchers only use up to step 6. Based on the results of trials of 10 respondents who have assessed the decision making system using the electre method, that the application of employee performance appraisal using aggregate ranking can help provide information on the level of employee performance based on predetermined criteria. Respondents agree that this system is more efficient in assessing employee performance with an average of the old system = 43.50% while the new system is = 84.50%.
Implementasi Alat Electric Fertilizer Untuk Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays L.)
Authors: Raditya Putra Suhendra  , Diah Arie W. K  , Nadhifah Al Indis
Published: October 2022

Electric current inserted to the soil media to stimulate plant growth is called electric fertilizer (EF). There are two types of plant fertilization methods, physical & chemical fertilization (synthetic chemistry and organic chemistry). EF is an alternative physical fertilizer that can be used for enhance plant growth beside chemical and biological fertilizer. Using EF can decrease inorganic or agrochemical input which often lead to soil degradation and high production cost in the implementation.

This research aims to design EF apparatus to exerting DC electric current and voltage to the soil using electrode plate as a probe to stimulate sweet corn (Zea mays L.) growth and to design an automatic irrigation system using soil moisture sensor. This research also examines the effect of electric input on sweet corn growth. 

The application of EF with 12V DC (in variable C) which observed for five days show the highest measurements results, but the control variable (A) had a more stable increase in plant height. This research show that EF can stimulate sweet corn growth when it set under appropriate time and electric voltage condition. Variables C and A had the similar weigh, with a difference of 0,02 gram.
PENERAPAN INOVASI MAHASISWA MELALUI PENGOLAHAN IKAN LELE DENGAN PRINSIP ZERO WASTE (STUDI PADA PEMBUATAN PRODUK NUGGET IKAN LELE)
Authors: Alip Suroto
Published: October 2022

Penelitian uji coba produk ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar nilai ekonomis dari pengolahan ikan lele menjadi nugget dengan konsep zero waste, penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Sahid Surakarta. Data dari penelitian ini diambil dari hasil uji organoleptik  yang diujikan kepada panelis dengan memberikan penilaian dalam hal tekstur, aroma, warna dan rasa dengan skala uji 1-5. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama satu bulan. Hasil uji panelis dari aspek rasa sebesar 4.5, aroma 4.1, tekstur 4.1, warna 3.9, hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar panelis menyukai olahan nugget berbahan ikan lele Pengolahan ikan lele dengan konsep zero waste pada olahan nugget mampu menambah nilai ekonomis dengan memanfaatkan rendemen bagian tubuh ikan lele. Pengolahan ikan lele dengan konsep zero waste terbukti mampu mendukung program dunia dalam meminmalisir pemborosan makanan dan mengurangi limbah pengolahan makanan.