bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Factors Influencing Students' Adoption of Cognitive Strategies in English-Speaking Learning: A Narrative Inquiry
Authors: Putritama Guntur Azizah , Rafidiyah Dina , Nadia Hafizhatu , Aflahah Noor Aida , Farhan Miftah Al
Published: September 2024

This study employs a narrative inquiry approach to investigate the factors influencing students' adoption of cognitive strategies in English-speaking learning. By engaging with five students from various disciplines as resource persons, the research aims to uncover the motivators behind students' preference for cognitive strategies. Through data collection via observation and interviews, the study reveals that students gravitate towards cognitive strategies due to their inclination to practice and learn English within their social circles, such as friends and relatives. Additionally, the findings highlight the influence of social media platforms like Instagram, TikTok, Youtube, and Twitter, which students utilize to enhance their English-speaking skills. These platforms provide exposure to authentic English content and opportunities for interaction with native or proficient speakers. Considering the personal, social, and technological factors at play, educators and language practitioners can harness the impact of interpersonal connections and digital spaces to create a supportive learning environment that fosters collaborative interactions and maximizes language learning potential. This research contributes valuable insights into the intricate dynamics surrounding students' adoption of cognitive strategies and offers guidance for optimizing English-speaking learning practices.
Dall’italiano (e italianismo) mandolino al francesismo sassofono/saxofono
Authors: Bonomi Ilaria
Published: September 2024

Con questa scheda si risponde ad alcune domande intorno ai termini mandolino e sassofono.
Evaluación de diferentes guías de práctica clínica para el manejo de dislipidemias en pacientes de prevención primaria en consulta externa.
Authors: Diaztagle- Fernández Juan José , Ruano-Bautista Camilo Andrés , Latorre-Alfonso Sergio Iván , Martínez-Arias Luis Oswaldo , Maldonado-Macías Andrés Leonardo , Polanía-Dussán Jorge Alberto , Yate-Cruz José Alexánder , León-Muñoz Luz Mery
Published: September 2024

Introducción
La enfermedad cardiovascular es la principal causa de morbimortalidad a nivel mundial. Existen varias escalas de evaluación para estimar el riesgo cardiovascular y con esto tomar decisiones terapéuticas orientadas a la prevención primaria.  El objetivo del estudio fue evaluar la concordancia entre las guías AHA/ACC, ESC/EAS, USPSTF y GPC en determinar el riesgo cardiovascular y la decisión de prescribir estatinas como prevención primaria.
Métodos
Estudio observacional analítico de concordancia. Se incluyeron pacientes entre 40 y 75 años sin antecedente de enfermedad cardiovascular, que asistieron a consulta externa de medicina interna del Hospital San José en el periodo comprendido entre Enero 2019 y Enero 2021. A los pacientes elegibles se les aplicaron las escalas Framingham, Framingham ajustado y SCORE para determinar la correlación en la evaluación del riesgo cardiovascular; y las guías AHA/ACC, ESC/EAS, USPSTF y GPC para evaluar la concordancia en la decisión de iniciar estatinas como prevención primaria.
Resultados
Se incluyeron 288 pacientes, edad promedio de 60.5 años, sexo femenino 63.2%, 46.2% tenían diagnóstico de hipertensión arterial y 25% de diabetes mellitus. La concordancia en la evaluación del riesgo por el coeficiente de Lin fue AHA y SCORE 0,59,  AHA  y Framingham 0.67, AHA y Framingham modificado 0.53, Framingham y SCORE 0.63,  Framingham modificado y SCORE 0.72, Framingham modificado y Framingham 0.91. En cuanto a la decisión de dar estatinas entre la guía AHA/ACC y ESC/EAS se encontró un acuerdo bajo con índice de kappa en 0.48.
Conclusiones
En pacientes que asistieron sin enfermedad cardiovascular documentada a la consulta de medicina interna del Hospital San José, hubo una moderada concordancia en la evaluación del riesgo cardiovascular y una baja concordancia en la decisión de dar o no estatina como prevención primaria.
CURRÍCULOS E DIRETRIZES DA FORMAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL POR COMPETÊNCIAS
Authors: PIRES DA SILVA MAYARA ANDRESA , AMANTINO DE ANDRADE JACKELINE , HELAL DIOGO HENRIQUE
Published: September 2024

The main objective of this article was to analyze how competence-based training takes place in the construction of their curricula and guidelines in the scenario of medium-level professional training in Pernambuco. In order to analyze the structuring of official documents that will guide the practice of building competent professional profiles, in the context of the Confection Center of Agreste Pernambucano, a qualitative descriptive-analytical research was carried out. In view of the data, there is an alignment, by the institutions, of the documents in the notion of competences and direction to the construction of a professional profile related to the demands placed by contemporary society, and that in the context of the Polo, they will keep specificities in view of the local socioeconomic characteristics.
Asundexian versus Apixabana em pacientes com fibrilação atrial: uma revisão sistemática
Authors: Veras Dourado Mari Edeline , Araújo Nogueira Raquel , Feitosa Abreu Dayane Karolayne , Solano Silva Bárbara Alessandra , Rigon Mazocco Leonan , De Alcaraz Conti David Garcia , Silvestre Xavier Marcella , Almeida de Souza Yasmim
Published: September 2024

Este artigo tem por objetivo realizar uma varredura da literatura médica vigente sobre o uso de Asundexian versus Apixabana em pacientes com fibrilação atrial. Foram utilizados como motores de busca os indexadores PUBMED, EMABSE para seleção dos artigos, através dos unitermos “Asundexian, Apixabana, atrial fibrillation’’. Conclui-se que usuários de Asundexian tiveram menor incidência de sangramento comparado com os pacientes que fizeram uso de Apixabana.
Abordagem minimamente invasiva para Cirurgia de Apendicite Perfurada: Comparação de Taxas de infecção e recuperação.
Authors: Giovanna Farias de Souza Pires  , Isabel Soares Gallindo  , Aelda Corrêa de Siqueira Queralvares  , Aldo Moura dos Santos Filho  , Beatriz Santana Sales  , Maria Beatriz Almeida Pinto  , Vinicius Afonso Ximenes Costa Gueiros  , Renata Maria Reis de Aquino  , Laís Figueirôa Valente  , Isabella Milhomens Waisman  , Myrielly de Holanda Torquato  , Thor Souto Maior Costa  , Arthur Cabral Lapa  , Ana Carolina Clementino Guedes de Almeida  , Camilla Catarina Braz de Albuquerque Pontes Lope  , Elisabeth Uchoa de Melo
Published: September 2024

Este artigo tem por objetivo realizar uma varredura da literatura médica vigente sobre a relação entre Abordagem minimamente invasiva para Cirurgia de Apendicite Perfurada. Foram utilizados como motor de busca o indexador PubMed para seleção dos artigos, através dos unitermos “Perforated appendicitis AND minimally invasive approach’’. Conclui-se que a abordagem laparoscópica para a apendicite perfurada demonstrou inúmeras vantagens significativas comparando com a cirurgia aberta. Entre os benefícios destacados, observa-se uma menor dor pós-operatória e uma menor taxa de infecção da ferida, além de um tempo reduzido de recuperação e internação hospitalar, porém a laparoscopia tem sido associada a um aumento na incidência de abscessos intra-abdominais em adultos. Apesar disso, resultados sugerem que a videolaparoscopia é um procedimento seguro e eficaz, devendo ser encorajada em casos de reoperações para evitar procedimentos mais invasivos. Estudos revelam que a abordagem minimamente invasiva, como a laparoscopia, oferece vantagens no tratamento da apendicite perfurada, com destaque para a redução das taxas de infecção, menor dor pós-operatória e um tempo de internação mais curto.
Parto cesariana e humanização: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Moreira Souza Alex , Raugust Peixoto Jeniffer , Júlia Markiv Ana , Colombo Molina Beatriz , Neves e Curvo Bianca , Daniel Gomes Davi , Hertel Lenhardt Elizandra , Parizzotto Francieli , Goulart Acacio Gabriel , Alves de Mendonça Gisele , Eduardo de Almeida Guntendorfer Ítalo , Alexandre Malheiros Sales Marcos , Eduarda Pereira de Souza Maria , Malavazi Galli Renato , Sens Ricardo , Valiati Pimentel de Medeiros Galileu
Published: September 2024

O conceito de parto humanizado enfatiza o respeito pela autonomia da mulher e a observância de suas necessidades fisiológicas, valores pessoais e preferências durante o nascimento.  Este estudo teve como objetivo identificar na literatura práticas de humanização recomendadas para operações cesarianas e sua relação com a redução da violência obstétrica. A metodologia adotada foi a revisão bibliográfica da literatura, permitindo uma análise abrangente do tema. A coleta de dados foi realizada em bases como SciELO e Google Acadêmico, utilizando termos específicos e abrangentes de busca. A análise dos artigos selecionados revelou uma preocupação crescente com a humanização da operação cesariana, destacando o papel fundamental da equipe de saúde e a importância de uma abordagem individualizada e respeitosa ao longo do processo de parto.
NOVAS TECNOLOGIAS EM CIRURGIA ROBÓTICA E MINIMAMENTE INVASIVA: UMA VISÃO GERAL E COMPARAÇÃO COM CIRURGIAS TRADICIONAIS
Authors: Martins Vinícius Antônio da Silva , Furlan Chaves Matheus , Soares Daniella Rocha , Cordeiro Iago Alvino , Chaves Barbara Furlan , Naia Fernando Bruchman , Cruz Dirceu Leite de Barros , Resende Vilker Santos , Souza Pedro Henrique Martins de
Published: September 2024

A cirurgia robótica e minimamente invasiva tem se destacado como uma inovação crucial na medicina contemporânea, promovendo intervenções cirúrgicas com maior precisão, menor trauma e tempo de recuperação reduzido. Apesar das vantagens evidentes, como menor dor pós-operatória e cicatrizes reduzidas, a adoção generalizada dessas tecnologias enfrenta barreiras significativas, incluindo altos custos e a necessidade de treinamento especializado para os cirurgiões. Essa revisão destaca que, enquanto a cirurgia robótica e minimamente invasiva oferece melhorias substanciais nos resultados clínicos, questões econômicas e logísticas ainda precisam ser resolvidas para garantir um acesso mais amplo. Conclui-se que, embora desafiadora, a transição para a cirurgia robótica e minimamente invasiva tem o potencial de transformar a prática médica, oferecendo procedimentos mais seguros e centrados no paciente.
ANÁLISE EPIDEMIOLÓGICA DAS INTERNAÇÕES POR FARINGITE AGUDA E AMIGDALITE AGUDA NO BRASIL, ENTRE 2019 E 2023
Authors: De Sousa Elaine Carvalho , Diniz Bruna Campos Albergaria , De Souza Ramon Barcelos , Abdu Larissa de Sá , Barreto João Vítor Diniz , Mattos Amanda Aded Moreira , De Lucena Isadora Bezerra , Da Cunha Bruna , Trevisan Carolina Peverari , Pereira Giullia Dutra Soares , E Souza Ana Clara Freitas , Maia Ingrid Bouillet , Rocha Ana Carolina da Silva , Barros Felipe Wagner do Rego , Franco Gabriel Bordalí , Travassos Valéria Sampaio , Valadares Mateus de Faria , Miolla Natalia Gonçalves , Cremonez Caroline Zaninelli , Da Silva Diogo Henrique Novais
Published: September 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: A faringite aguda e a amigdalite aguda são infecções comuns do trato respiratório superior, caracterizadas por inflamação e dor na garganta, frequentemente causadas por vírus ou bactérias. Essas condições afetam principalmente crianças e adultos jovens, podendo levar a complicações graves se não tratadas adequadamente. Este estudo analisa a epidemiologia das internações por faringite e amigdalite aguda no Brasil, destacando fatores de risco e variações regionais. OBJETIVO: Este estudo visa quantificar e analisar as taxas de internações por faringite e amigdalite aguda no Brasil. METODOLOGIA: O estudo retrospectivo com abordagem quantitativa utilizou dados do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares do SUS (SIH/SUS), fornecidos pelo Departamento de Informática do SUS (TABNET/DATASUS). A análise abrangeu internações por faringite aguda e amigdalite aguda no Brasil de janeiro de 2019 a dezembro de 2023, empregando estatística descritiva e tabulação em planilhas do Microsoft Excel 2016 e Microsoft Word 10. RESULTADOS E DISCUSSÃO: Os dados mostram variação significativa nas internações por faringite e amigdalite aguda no Brasil entre 2019 e 2023. Com um total de 48.711 internações, a Região Nordeste lidera com 20.866 casos, seguida pela Região Sudeste com 10.073. Houve uma queda em 2020 e 2021, possivelmente devido à pandemia de COVID-19, mas uma recuperação em 2022 e 2023, especialmente no Nordeste, destaca a importância da vigilância contínua e medidas preventivas. CONCLUSÃO: A análise das internações por faringite aguda e amigdalite aguda entre 2019 e 2023 mostra padrões regionais complexos, com a Região Nordeste apresentando maiores desafios. A pandemia reduziu as internações em 2020, mas houve uma recuperação em 2022 e 2023. Esses dados destacam a necessidade de estratégias de saúde pública adaptadas às especificidades regionais, visando melhorar o acesso a cuidados e enfrentar disparidades para promover uma saúde pública mais eficaz e equitativa.
IMPACTO DAS NOVAS TERAPIAS NO MANEJO DA INSUFICIÊNCIA CARDÍACA
Authors: Santos Matheus Miranda dos , Oliveira Heitor Rodrigues de , Rodrigues Bruno Matheus , Oliveira Daniel de Saboia , Maymone Isabela de Campos , Rafael Vilela de Campos  , Andrade Monique Pereira de Oliveira de , Filho Márcio Chagas Ribeiro , Gonçalves Paola Costa , Campos Gattass Carneiro Orro de , Rampanelli Gabriela , Felix Daiane Rossini , Farias Estrela Cecília Moreira de Holanda
Published: September 2024

Este estudo revisional analisa o impacto das novas terapias no manejo da insuficiência cardíaca, explorando avanços significativos nas abordagens farmacológicas, terapias com dispositivos e inovações emergentes, como a terapia genética e a medicina personalizada. As novas terapias, incluindo inibidores da neprilisina, antagonistas dos receptores de mineralocorticoides e dispositivos de ressincronização cardíaca, mostraram melhorias notáveis nos desfechos clínicos, como redução da mortalidade, hospitalização e melhoria na qualidade de vida dos pacientes. No entanto, a implementação dessas terapias enfrenta desafios significativos, incluindo custos elevados, acessibilidade limitada e necessidade de formação contínua para os profissionais de saúde. O estudo destaca a necessidade de um equilíbrio entre a inovação terapêutica e a prática clínica eficaz, com enfoque em estratégias integradas para superar as barreiras associadas e garantir que os benefícios das novas terapias sejam amplamente distribuídos. Conclui-se que, apesar dos desafios, as novas terapias representam um avanço importante no tratamento da insuficiência cardíaca, com potencial para transformar o manejo da doença e melhorar os desfechos a longo prazo.
ASPECTOS CLÍNICOS E EPIDEMIOLÓGICOS DO ACIDENTE VASCULAR CEREBRAL ISQUÊMICO AGUDO
Authors: Oliveira de Lima Layla , Paulo Silva Ana Clara , Nara Gaspar Alcantara Yaskara , Medeiros Lebrão João Marcelo , Pedra Ferreira de Vasconcelos Rangel Letícia , Inácio Morato Dias Matheus , Reis Valente Renata , Miranda Moreira Marcelle , Wysllen Souza Avelino Karyllorranne , Virginia Pino dos Santos Aurea , Serafini Letícia , Gomes Lourencini Yasmin
Published: September 2024

Este artigo tem por objetivo avaliar os aspectos clínicos do acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico agudo realizada nos últimos cinco anos. Revisão integrativa no banco de dados da BVS, LILACS, SciELO, PubMed de trabalhos publicados entre 2020 e 2024, combinando os descritores "acidente vascular cerebral isquêmico", "diagnóstico" e "tratamento". O acidente vascular encefálico isquêmico consiste em deficits neurológicos súbitos que resultam de isquemia cerebral focal com infarto cerebral permanente. Conclui-se que o diagnóstico é clínico, mas realiza-se TC ou RN para confirmar a presença e a extensão do acidente vascular encefálico. A terapia trombolítica pode ser bastante útil em certos pacientes.
BENEFÍCIOS DA TROMBÓLISE PRECOCE NO MANEJO DO TROMBOEMBOLISMO PULMONAR: UMA REVISÃO LITERÁRIA
Authors: Nogueira Rayssa Almeida , Ferrari Maria Eduarda Miniño , Rodrigues Mendonça Vinícius , Jaegge Nicole Almeida Ramos , Junior Robison Antônio Coelho , Pacheco Núbia Marques , Filho Eustáquio Moreira Oliveira , Torezani Otavio Soares , Reinoso Arthur Vasconcellos , Schuabb Juliana Quintanilha , Vieira Alexia Fernanda de Souza Ribeiro
Published: September 2024

O tromboembolismo pulmonar, TEP, corresponde a uma afecção pulmonar decorrente de obstrução da artéria pulmonar por trombos originários, principalmente, de eventos prévios de trombose venosa profunda em membros inferiores. Essa patologia apresenta alto índice de morbimortalidade associada, levando, em situações de maior gravidade, ao óbito. Diante disso, considerando-se a gravidade do TEP e a alta mortalidade associada, além dos exitosos gastos gerados ao sistema de saúde, decorrente do oneroso tratamento de reabilitação, justifica-se o presente estudo, que objetiva avaliar os benefícios da trombólise precoce no manejo do TEP, compreendendo seu papel na melhora do prognóstico e no desfecho clínico dos pacientes. Para a construção do estudo, realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica de revisão da literatura, utilizando artigos em inglês e português, publicados nos últimos 32 anos, em bases de dados de referência, como SciELO e PubMed. Percebeu-se, com a análise dos artigos coletados, que a trombólise desempenha um papel crucial no manejo do tromboembolismo pulmonar, aliada à anticoagulação plena, destacando a importância do rastreio e diagnóstico imediato, no ambiente da emergência ou da terapia intensiva. Essa medida pode ser instituída até o 14º dia de início dos sintomas, de forma preferencial nas primeiras 12 a 24 horas, estando ligada à redução de desfechos negativos, melhora no prognóstico e diminuição do tempo de internação hospitalar. Assim, as evidências presentes apoiam a necessidade de protocolos que enfatizem a trombólise precoce como uma intervenção crucial e indispensável para a redução da mortalidade, além da promoção de uma recuperação mais eficiente e segura aos pacientes.
Create an Educational Programme Based on the Entrance of STEAM and Assess its Effectiveness in Improving Programming Skills and Computing Thinking
Authors:   Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University, ALHujailan Izdihar , ALHussien Ahmad ,   Imam Muhammad ibn Saud Islamic University,  The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Published: September 2024

The aim of the study is to create an educational program based on "STEAM” and assess its effectiveness to improve programming skills and computing thinking in middle female school. The research adopted a semi-experimental design, with two groups, control and experimental, and several tools have been created for that research: - A test to assess the cognitive aspect of programming skills. - A note card to assess the performance aspect of programming skills. - A scale to assess computer thinking skills. The study sample consisted of forty-six female students, and the study found that: 1. There are statistically significant variations between score average in the two groups (experimental and control) in applying the testing the cognitive aspect of programming skills, in favor of the experimental group. 2. There are statistically significant variations between score average in the two groups (experimental and control) in using the computer thinking skills scale, in favor of the experimental group. 3. There is a significant impact for the development of programming abilities and computer thinking in the educational program based on the STEAM entrance. The study made of recommendations, including using the educational design model to create learning environments based on the STEAM approach. Keywords: educational programme, STEAM entrance, skills, programming, computer thinking
The Perceptions of Teachers of Students with Autism Regarding Using Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) to Improve Social Skills in Saudi Arabia
Authors:   Sattam bin Abdulaziz University,  Saudi Arabia, Almughyiri Salman
Published: September 2024

Aims: The purpose of this study was to investigate the perceptions and experiences of teachers of autistic students in Riyadh and Jeddah regarding the use of applied behavior analysis (ABA) to improve social skills. Methodology: I used a qualitative method to analyze phenomena under inquiry from three different data points: surveys (n=51), interviews (n=6), and phenomenologically (n=2). Results: The findings indicated that some of the main factors affecting how teachers view and utilize evidence-based practice (EBP) in their scope of practice are refresher training, skills, knowledge, peer support, and institutional policies. Discussion and conclusion were discussed. Keywords: Special education, Saudi Arabia, Social skills, Autistic, Autism
The Level of Awareness of Primary School Teachers about Fluency Skill and Teaching Strategies
Authors:   Taif University,   Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Alsharekh Ghaida , Alghamdi Abdullah ,   Taif University,  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Published: September 2024

The current study aimed to reveal the level of primary school teachers' awareness of the skill of reading fluently and the strategies for teaching it, and to reveal the impact of the study variables (teacher's gender, specialization, degree, number of years of experience), and accordingly. A questionnaire consisting of twenty-three statements was designed to measure the level of awareness of stage teachers. Elementary reading skills and teaching strategies: (awareness of reading fluently and its elements, strategies for teaching reading fluently). The researchers applied the tool to 340 primary teachers. The results of the study showed that the level of primary school teachers' awareness of the skill of reading fluently, and its teaching strategies reached a moderate degree in all domains. Based on the results of the study, the recommendations appear as follows: The need to implement training courses targeting primary school teachers in raising awareness of the skill of reading fluently and strategies for teaching it, in addition to holding support workshops and spreading awareness in primary schools. society through various media and emphasizing the importance of raising awareness of the skill of reading fluently and the strategies by which it is taught. Keywords: primary school teachers, reading fluency, teaching strategies, fluency skill
Psychological and Social Challenges Facing Gifted Students: Parents' Perspective
Authors:   King Saud University,  Saudi Arabia, Alfaiz Fahad
Published: September 2024

The study identified the most common psychological and social challenges characteristics among gifted students based on parents' perspective. In addition, the study examined the differences on the psychological and social challenges characteristics among gifted students based on education types (public and private schools). The sample consisted of 143 parents whose children were classified as gifted students based on Mawhiba Multiple Cognitive Aptitude Test at primary and secondary school levels. The researcher used t-test and ANOVA to analyze the data. The most prevalent psychological and social challenges among gifted students were as follows: high expectations from parents and teachers, increased sense of responsibility towards oneself and towards, the neurotic perfectionism, fear of failure, lack of patience with others, and low motivation. The researcher found that there were statistically significant differences between gifted students in public and private schools in the following challenges: stress, intensity of self-criticism, sensitivity to criticism, high level of psychological challenge, difficulty coping with the new environment, psychological loneliness, lack of patience with others, and difficulties in making friends. The researcher recommends conducting other studies to measure gifted students’ and teachers’ perspectives on the psychological and social challenges in the current study. Keywords: social problems, psychological problems, gifted education, general and private education
The Effect of Using Interactive Digital Story on Academic Achievement and Motivation Towards Learning Digital Skills
Authors:   King Saud University,  Saudi Arabia, Jabali Emad , Alhassan Riyadh ,   King Saud University,  Saudi Arabia
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of using interactive digital story on academic achievement and motivation in the digital skills course among first-level middle school students. The research population consisted of the first-level middle school students in the Sabia province in the second semester of 2022. A quasi-experimental approach was adopted with a sample size of 50 students from Al-Khalidiya School in Sabia; the control group consisted of 25 students who studied through the textbook, while the experimental group studied via interactive digital stories with the same sample size. Several interactive digital stories were designed as research material and were used with the experimental group. Two research tools were prepared: academic achievement test and motivation scale (MSLQ). The results suggested that the use of the interactive digital story in teaching had a positive effect on student academic achievement and motivation when learning of digital skills, The results showed a statistically significant difference (0.05) between the average grades of students in posttest in favor of the experimental group. Moreover, the results showed a statistically significant difference (0.05) between the average grades of students the motivation scale in favor of the experimental group. Keywords: Digital skills education, computer education, interactive digital stories, motivation, educational attainment, middle school.
MODELING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE COMPONENTS OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND STOCK QUOTES OF TECHNOLOGY COMPANIES
Authors:   Student, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Syropyatova Diana N. , Zaitsev Andrey A. ,   Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, St. Petersburg, Russia, Sebbagala Tonni Mayambala ,   Senior Lecturer, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda, Airapetova Kristina V. ,   Master Student, Sochi Institute (Branch) Patrice Lumumba Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Sochi, Russia
Published: September 2024

This study is devoted to the analysis of the impact of intellectual capital on the stock prices of Russian technology companies. Intellectual capital management, including explicit and implicit knowledge, is a strategic factor for increasing the value of organizations and increasing their capitalization. The share price of companies is affected by various factors, such as macroeconomic, political and psychological. Over the past two decades, there has been a significant increase in the contribution of intangible assets to the fundamental and market value of companies. Technological enterprises with a high level of such contribution may have greater competitiveness, which, in turn, may lead to an increase in profits, revenue and other indicators that investors are interested in buying shares. The purpose of the study is to assess this impact, as well as to analyze the components of intellectual capital as factors contributing to its successful use within the technology sector. The research methodology is based on the analysis of data on companies in the field of information technology, statistical analysis performed using the Python programming language, as well as on the optimization of the model in accordance with the results obtained. The application of this research can be used to assess the investment attractiveness of the technology sector and predict the share prices of its companies.
THE FUTURE OF COMMUNICATION – THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND THE PROGRESS OF THE INTERNET OF THINGS
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Musina Liliya F.
Published: September 2024

This article examines the role of artificial intelligence and the progress of the Internet of Things in the future development of communications. The current trends and prospects of integrating these technologies to improve the efficiency and personalization of communication processes are discussed.
MODERN TEACHING METHODS IN THE CONTEXT OF INNOVATIONS AND QUALITY EDUCATION
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Husnutdinov Azat N. , Gilmanov Mukhamat M. ,   Naberezhnye Chelny Institute, branch of the Kazan (Volga region) Federal University, Naberezhnye Chelny, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

This article discusses modern teaching methods that have undergone significant changes due to the introduction of technological and pedagogical innovations. Such methods as interactive learning, project-based learning, flipped learning, gamification, as well as the use of virtual and augmented reality are discussed. Their impact on the quality of education is analyzed, including increasing student motivation and engagement, individualization of learning, developing critical thinking and problem-solving skills, and improving communication skills. The key role of innovations in the educational process is revealed.
DIGITAL METHODS FOR IMPROVING ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY IN ELECTRONIC DEVICES
Authors:   Kazan State Energy University, Kazan, Russian Federation, Sanieva Alina D.
Published: September 2024

The article considers digital methods for improving electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) in electronic devices. The theoretical foundations of EMC, digital methods of modeling and simulation, digital filtering and signal processing, coding and modulation methods, as well as software methods of control and optimization are described. Experimental studies are conducted to confirm theoretical conclusions. Methods for ensuring the accuracy and consistency of results are presented.
THE RESULTS OF SCIENTIFIC ACTIVITIES OF ALL-RUSSIAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF VETERINARY SANITATION, HYGIENE AND ECOLOGY TO ENSURE VETERINARY AND SANITARY WELL-BEING OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY (for 2023)
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation, Popov Petr A. , Smirnov Anatoly M. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation, Gunenkova Nina K. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation, Popov Nikolai I. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 123022, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

The article presents the results of research for 2023, aimed at ensuring sustainable veterinary and sanitary well-being, biological and food safety of livestock products and feed, and environmental protection from pollution with ecotoxicants. The state assignment for 2023 has been fully completed. The three developed technologies were awarded with a Gold Medal and a Diploma of the XXV Russian Agro-Industrial Exhibition «Golden Autumn-2023». State standard samples (SSS) of mycotoxins were produced according to 123 applications from 7 republics and 20 regions of Russian Federation; an examination of feed was carried out according to 7 applications. In the reporting year, the institute’s staff published 142 scientific works (including 96 within the framework of the State assignment); in Scopus publications – 5, RSCI – 54, RSCI – 89, RSCI Core – 54, AGRIS – 8, HAC list – 70. Published in collaboration with employees of other institutions 3 monographs and 4 textbooks.
MILK PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF MILK OF COWS WHEN USING DISINFECTANTS BEFORE AND AFTER MILKING
Authors:   Chuvash State Agrarian University, C heboksary 428003, Chuvash Republic, Russian Federation, Malafeeva Kseniya D. , Larionov Gennady A. ,   Chuvash State Agrarian University, C heboksary 428003, Chuvash Republic, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

Modern domestic disinfectants before milking based on hydrogen peroxide and after milking based on chlorhexidine were used to prevent mastitis and improve the quality of cows' milk. Disinfectants do not affect the organoleptic properties of milk. It was revealed that in terms of microbial contamination and the content of somatic cells, milk from cows before the use of disinfectants corresponds to the second grade. After treating the udder teats for 30 days, the microbiological parameters of milk from cows in the experimental groups improved. The number of mesophilic aerobic and facultative anaerobic microorganisms in the milk of cows in experimental group 1 decreased by 4,75 times, in experimental groups 2 and 3 – by 3,6 and 2,57 times, respectively. The content of somatic cells in the milk of cows in the 1st experimental group decreased by 4,12 times, in the 2nd experimental group – 3,61 times, in the 3rd experimental group – 3,2 times. At the end of the study, the milk of cows of experimental groups 1 and 2 corresponded to the highest grade, of group 3 to the first grade, and of the control group to the second grade.
STUDYING THE NEPHROPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF DRY EXTRACT OF CHICORY (CICHORIUM INTYBUS L.) IN RATS INTOXICATED WITH MERCURY (II) CHLORIDE
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Moscow 117216, Russian Federation, Babenko Alexandra N. , Krepkova Lyubov V. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Moscow 117216, Russian Federation, Dmitrieva Olga P. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Moscow 117216, Russian Federation, Kuzina Olga S. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Moscow 117216, Russian Federation, Borovkova Marina V. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Moscow 117216, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

Currently, anthropogenic impacts on the environment are becoming more widespread. Heavy metals and their compounds form a significant group of toxic substances, which largely determines the negative impact on the ecological structure of the environment, on animals and humans, since they are included in food chains and accumulate in living organisms. Environmental pollution leads to an increase in morbidity, including an increase in liver and kidney diseases. Medicinal plants are becoming increasingly important among the means of detoxification therapy, since they act on the body in a complex way. Special attention should be paid to the herb chicory vulgaris, on the basis of which the All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants has developed and standardized a dry extract with a pronounced hepatoprotective effect, including intoxication with heavy metals. The objective of our study was to evaluate the nephroprotective properties of the extract under study on an experimental model of sulemic intoxication in male rats in order to create a drug based on it that can be recommended for heavy metal poisoning. In animals that were once subcutaneously injected with sulema at a dose of 4 mg/ kg, toxic kidney damage developed, accompanied by an increase in the concentration of urea and creatinine in the blood serum. The introduction of dry chicory extract into the stomach of rats 1 hour before the introduction of sulema and in the next 10 days at a dose of 1000 mg / kg statistically significantly reduced the level of these indicators to similar ones in the control. Normalization of urinary kidney function in rats with acute renal failure was observed, both in dynamics and in total over 5 hours of observation. Thus, as a result of the conducted studies, the nephroprotective effect of the studied extract was established in case of intoxication of the kidneys of rats with sulema.
LOCAL-IRRITATING PROPERTIES OF «PENOX-1» PRODUCTS
Authors:   Caspian zonal NIVI – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution FARC of the Republic of Dagestan, Makhachkala 367000, Republic of Dagestan, Russian Federation, Saypullayev Magomedzapir S. , Saypullayev Umalat M. ,   Caspian zonal NIVI – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution FARC of the Republic of Dagestan, Makhachkala 367000, Republic of Dagestan, Russian Federation, Hajimuradova Zarima T. ,   Caspian zonal NIVI – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution FARC of the Republic of Dagestan, Makhachkala 367000, Republic of Dagestan, Russian Federation, Mirzoeva Tamila B. ,   Caspian zonal NIVI – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution FARC of the Republic of Dagestan, Makhachkala 367000, Republic of Dagestan, Russian Federation
Published: September 2024

The use of chlorine-containing preparations, hydrogen peroxide, formaldehyde, sodium hydroxide, chloramine, creolin and other similar products for disinfection is characterized by toxicity to animals and service personnel, and is also not safe for the environment. This situation necessitates the search for new, effective, low-toxic and environmentally friendly products available for veterinary practice. The article presents the results of a study of the local irritant effect of the drug «Penox-1» on the skin and mucous membranes of the eyes of laboratory animals. It was established that in recommended concentrations for disinfection of objects of veterinary supervision, solutions of Penox-1 did not have a damaging effect on the skin and mucous membranes of the eyes of laboratory animals. Thus, solutions of the product «Penox-1», containing 20.0% slaked lime, with the addition of up to 3 kg of sodium chloride and 5.0 l of foaming agent for every 100 liters, act on the skin of rabbits and guinea pigs with weak intensity, with an increase in the skin fold, compared with the control, by 0.2 and 0.1 mm, respectively, on the mucous membranes of the eyes When applying the product to the conjunctival sac, it is observed hyperemia of the vessels of the conjunctiva and cornea and mild edema of the eyelids, passing after 2-3 days
Modern methods of diagnosing adrenal neoplasms in small pets
Authors:   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin”, Moscow, Russia, Shumakov Nikita I. , Chilikin Maxim G. ,   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin”, Moscow, Russia, Posyabin Sergey V. ,   Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology – MVA by K. I. Skryabin”, Moscow, Russia
Published: September 2024

This article is written to demonstrate diagnostic methods that can be used to diagnose «Adrenal neoplasm» in small pets, and to determine the most optimal algorithms of action. Neoplasm of the adrenal gland, or less often both adrenal glands, is not the most common pathology, and its incidence can vary from 10 to 15 % of all neoplasms in small pets. These neoplasms are detected by a clinician accidentally, usually during an ultrasound examination (ultrasound), due to the fact that this pathology, for a frequent reason, does not have specific clinical symptoms. The diagnosis of all patients began with the collection of a. vitae and a. morbi, after which a general clinical examination, general clinical and biochemical blood tests and ultrasound of the abdominal cavity were performed. Upon detection of structural changes in the adrenal glands, computer diagnostics (CT) and/or diagnostic laparoscopy were additionally performed, followed by adrenalectomy with the transfer of biomaterial for histological examination. As a result of the conducted research, we have identified the most effective diagnostic methods for diagnosing "Adrenal neoplasm", which will help the veterinarian in his practice to make the correct diagnosis as quickly and accurately as possible and prescribe timely treatment.
Pengaruh Pornografi Di Media Sosial Terhadap Remaja Di Desa Simatahari Kecamatan Kotapinang Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan
Authors: Pardamean Syahron , Rasyid Abdul , Monang Sori
Published: September 2024

This study aims to find out how pornography on social media influences adolescents in Simatahari Village. To achieve the intended purpose, this research uses qualitative research with descriptive analysis methods. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results of this study: (1) The significant effect of pornography felt by adolescents is loss of concentration or failure to focus on work and learning. (2) Backgrounds that influence adolescent access to pornography are divided into three types, namely, lack of knowledge about sex, lack of parental approach and exposure to videos with pornographic content on social media. (3) The solution given is to invite teenagers to take part in activities carried out by the Simatahari Village Mosque Prosperity Agency and watch a number of tausiyah videos from YouTube.
Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas V SD Nur Fadhilah Medan Tahun Ajaran 2022/2023
Authors: Nasution Nisa Aulia , Ananda Lala Jelita , Perangin Angin Laurensia Masri , Simanihuruk Lidia , Pandimun Ambarita Dody Feliks
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the relationship between emotional intelligence and science learning outcomes for fifth grade students at SD Nur Fadhilah Medan, Academic Year 2022/2023. The type of research used is correlational research with quantitative research methods. The sample in this study were fifth grade students at SD Nur Fadhilah, Medan Marelan District, Medan City Regency, totaling 110 people. Data collection techniques in this study were questionnaires or questionnaires and science learning outcomes. Questionnaire data collection instrument with a two-point Guttman Scale for each answer. Based on the results of the correlation of the relationship between the variable emotional intelligence (X) on science learning outcomes (Y) with a correlation coefficient of 0.087 with a very low level of relationship category, while from the list r obtained rtable of 1.874 at Î± = 0.05, then rcount < rtable (0.087 <1.874). So it can be concluded that emotional intelligence has no significant relationship to the science learning outcomes of fifth grade students at SD Nur Fadhilah Medan with the result of the coefficient of determination between variables that is 8%.
Pengembangan E-Module Berbasis Flip PDF Professional Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Tema 5 Kelas III SD Negeri 018445 Hessa Perlompongan
Authors: Hardini Juria , Simanjuntak Sorta , Simanjuntak Eva Betty , Faisal Faisal , Siregar Waliyul Maulana
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to determine the validity, practicality and effectiveness of professional flip pdf based e-modules. This research method is the ADDIE development model. The data collection used was interviews, questionnaires and test instruments. The data analysis techniques used are qualitative and quantitative. Validation was carried out by material experts, media experts and practitioner experts by class III educators. The results of the analysis show that the product developed in the form of an e-module falls into the very feasible category. Based on validation: 1) Learning material experts get an average percentage of 85%; 2) Learning Media Expert with an average percentage of 81%; 3) Expert Practitioner with an average percentage of 92%. And continued with the distribution of Pre-Test and Post-Test questions to Class III with a total of 20 students, an average Pre-Test score of 56.5 was obtained, increasing from the average Post-Test result of 85.75. From the data obtained, it can be concluded that the professional flip pdf based e-module developed is effective in improving learning outcomes.
Perancangan Aplikasi E-Booking Service Sepeda Motor Honda Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Customer Relationship Management
Authors: Pangestu Anjas Arya , Dalimunthe Yulia Agustina
Published: September 2024

Medan is engaged in the service sector, namely servicing Honda motorcyclesThe service motorcyeles. Currently the service booking process is still manual and requires the eustomer lo come directly to the dealer, This information system will makeit easier for eustomers to hook their motorbike services online from their cellphones and also with this information system the customer can choosethe right time to do the service without having to come lo the motorcycle dealer first. This information system can also make it easier for customers to get information and interesting offers about Honda motorcycle services. This informnation system is built on a Web-based basis.
Pengembangan Metode PJBL Menggunakan Media Interaktif Berbasis (Canva) Untuk Siswa Kelas XII RPL SMKN 2 Padang
Authors: Anaperta Megasyani , Turahma Wilda , Rahmayani Elya Putri , Saputra Firman
Published: September 2024

This research aims to find out information and data related to the learning process at school, the devices used by schools to support learning activities, the strategies used by teachers during the learning process, student responses to the delivery of learning material from teachers, media and student worksheets at SMKN 2 Padang in the learning process carried out by the teacher in the classroom. The research carried out consisted of two, namely qualitative and quantitative data. Qualitative data was obtained from data from observations and interviews, while quantitative data was obtained from quiz tests on Canva-based interactive media and assessments by filling out questionnaires. The research results showed that the module developed was categorized as very valid with a percentage of 87.94%. Furthermore, based on the practicality data processing, the percentage of module practicality level was 88.03% and it can be concluded that the average practicality of the learning media that has been developed is very practical.
Analisis Faktor-faktor Penerimaan Pengguna Website E-Learning pada UHW PERBANAS Surabaya Menggunakan Metode UTAUT
Authors: Alief Muhammad Dian Nur , Pratama Arista , Wulansari Anita
Published: September 2024

Information and communication technology (ICT) continues to spread throughout all spheres of life, including education. UHW PERBANAS SURABAYA, uses data and correspondence innovation in instructing and advancing by utilizing the UHW PERBANAS SURABAYA E-Learning Site. However, in its application there are several problems when submitting opinions / answers to the discussion session. The column box that has been provided likes to disappear by itself or error by itself and in e-learning there is a limited size or size so that it cannot collect or send assignments with large file sizes, so it is required to compress the file first. This study intends to break down the variables that impact client (understudy) acknowledgment of the UHW PERBANAS SURABAYA E-Learning Site. This examination utilizes the UTAUT (Bound together hypothesis of Acknowledgment and Utilization of Innovation) research model. Testing utilizing Proportionate Delineated Arbitrary Inspecting procedure. A sample size of 347 respondents from UHW PERBANAS Surabaya students was used for the online data collection. The exploration information were investigated utilizing SEM-PLS with WarpPLS 6.0 programming. In light of the consequences of the examination, it is found that presentation hope, exertion hope, social impact meaningfully affect understudies' aim to utilize E-learning. Furthermore, working with conditions and social aim likewise decidedly affect understudy utilization conduct on E-learning.