bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Assessment of The Bioremediation Potential of Selected Bacterial Species Isolated from the Textile Printing Wastewater Inoculated with Cow Dung
Authors: Dhameliya K.B. , Ambasana Chetan , Agrawal Gaurav
Published: February 2024

This study was conducted to isolate and identify bacteria from the wastewater of the textile printing industry inoculated with a mixture of cow dung, jaggery, and urea to assess the bioremediation potential of isolated bacterial species for reducing color and other polluting parameters of the wastewater. Based on colony characteristics, we were able to isolate nine types of bacteria (Pri 1 to 9), capable of thriving in textile printing wastewater. Out of the nine isolates examined, four (Pri 3, Pri 4, Pri 8, and Pri 9) significantly reduced the color and values of other physicochemical parameters of the wastewater. Isolated bacterial cultures were identified using various biochemical tests, antibiotic sensitivity tests, and rRNA sequence analysis. At the end of a 24-h incubation period at room temperature under shaking conditions at 100 rpm on an orbital shaker, isolate Pri 3 was identified as Alcaligenes aquatilis LMG 22996 (T), capable of reducing color by 86.13%, biological oxygen demand (BOD) by 70.44%, chemical oxygen demand (COD) by 80.65%, total dissolved solids (TDS) by 47.31%, total suspended solids (TSS) by 56.56%, and ammoniacal nitrogen by 75.95%; isolate Pri 4 as Priestia aryabhattai B8W22(T), capable of reducing color by 78.35%, BOD by 66.35%, COD by 74.92%, TDS by 34.94%, TSS by 31.66%, and ammoniacal nitrogen by 71.14%; isolate Pri 8 as Citrobacter werkmanii NBRC 105721(T), capable of reducing color by 90.37%, BOD by 82.13%, COD by 85.06%, TDS by 54.83%, TSS by 61.97%, and ammoniacal nitrogen by 80.76%; and isolate Pri 9 as Shewanella chilikensis JC5(T), capable of reducing color by 90.17%, BOD by 84.68%, COD by 83.46%, TDS by 59.13%, TSS by 62.45%, and ammoniacal nitrogen by 90.37%.
Plant Growth Promoting Activity of Colletotrichum sp., an Endophyte of Helicteres isora L. and its Growth Optimization using Response Surface Methodology
Authors: Dutta Riya , Banerjee Debdulal
Published: February 2024

Endophytes are the beneficial group of plant symbionts and are potent sources for producing novel metabolites with biotechnological applications. They are efficient sources for the synthesis of plant growth-promoting substances- Indole acetic acid, ammonia, solubilizing phosphates and thus open up sustainable agricultural opportunities. In the present investigation, twenty-two fungal endophytes were isolated from an ethnomedicinal plant-Helicteres isora L., collected from forests of Singbhum, Jhargram, India, and the isolate-Colletotrichum sp. HelS1, exhibited the most potent in vitro plant growth-promoting activities among all. HelS1 synthesized auxin (111.13 µg ml-1), ammonia, and solubilized phosphate (47.22 µg ml-1) in specific culture conditions. A treatment with fungal extract effectively increases the growth of the experimental plant (tomato seedlings) in terms of improvement in relative water contents, dry weight, nodal length, and pigment profiles compared to the untreated ones. There was an increase in root length by 27% compared to the control group. The isolate produced the maximum IAA after 7 days of incubation on Czepak Dox Broth supplemented with tryptophan (5 mg mL-1), sucrose (30 g L-1), and NaNO3 (2.2 g L-1) at pH 6.2. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopic analysis of the crude fungal extract further confirmed the production of indole-like compounds. This investigation suggested that secondary metabolites of endophytes act as a potent plant growth inducer and can be utilized in bio-based crop management techniques.
Effectiveness of Video-Assisted Teaching on Adolescents\' Awareness of Earphone Health Hazards and Hearing Impairment Prevalence
Authors: Trupthi Dr. M
Published: February 2024

Abstract: Background: Hearing impairment is common in adolescents and young adults exposing themselves to loud noise or music through the use of earphones for a long period of time. If the risky patterns of exposure are not being monitored by themselves to the proper extent may lead to noised induced hearing loss in the latter part of their life. Few years ago, the scope of using earphones was less, nowadays the scope of such use has increased to a great extent. Earphones are not only used for listening to recreational music, but also to hear audio-books, online videos, and online educational programs. Methodology: using Pre experimental one group pretest post- test research design. A total of 54 subjects were selected for study by using convenient sampling technique. Self-structured questionnaire was used as a tool. Results: The result of the study revealed that in pretest regarding knowledge of earphone usage 22(40.74%) had inadequate knowledge, 12(22.22%) had adequate knowledge and 10(37.04%) had moderately adequate knowledge with mean and SD of 6.01±18.70 whereas in post-test 49(90.74%) had adequate knowledge and 5(9.26%) had moderately adequate knowledge with mean and SD of 1.54±1.02, mean difference score was 2.69 and the calculated ‘t’ value is t=15.522. In pretest regarding practice of earphone usage 41(75.93%) had inadequate practice, 9(16.66%) had moderately adequate practice and 4(7.41%) had adequate practice with mean and SD of 4.46±1.79 whereas in post-test 25(46.30%) had adequate practice, 24(44.44%) had moderately adequate practice and 5(9.26%) had inadequate practice with mean and SD of 7.00±1.28, mean difference score was 2.53 and the calculated‘t’ value is t=8.846. Conclusion: Study concluded that the Video Assisted Teaching was effective in improving the knowledge and practice regarding health hazards of earphone uses and prevalence of hearing impairment among nursing students
Therapeutic benefits of Moringa oleifera: A Mini Review
Authors: Prajapati Sunil Kumar , Tilak Vijay Kumar , Dhakar Ram Chand , Arya Rajeshwar Kamal Kant , Nagar Jitendra , Nagar Chaman
Published: February 2024

There are about thirteen species of Moringa trees in the family Moringaceae.  Moringa oleifera Lam.  (synonym:  Moringa pterygosperma  Gaertn.)  is the most widely known species and reported many therapeutics uses in previous years. All part of the Moringa tree is useful in some way and people depends on it for their livelihood. The leaves of the Moringa tree are an excellent source of Nutrients like Minerals, Protein and Vitamins (A and C). Moringa tree has approximately 46 antioxidants and it is one of the cheapest sources of natural anti-oxidants. Anti-oxidants supply the free atoms needed by the human body and mitigate the effect of free radicals. M. oleifera contains active compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, saponins, alkaloids, phenolics, and triterpenoids which possess antibacterial effects. Moringa oleifera has high mineral and protein content and has been previously investigated for its potential in treating different oral soft tissue diseases.  Present review summarises the various medicinal uses of Moringa oleifera. Keywords: Moringa oleifera, anti-inflammatory, Oral diseases, anti-diabetic
New Enriched Culture Media for Culturing Streptococcus pyogenes by using Spirulina Powder
Authors: Abdelazim Ahmed Mohammed , Mohammed Abdelrahman Eldaw , Arabi Omer Hassan
Published: February 2024

Background and Aim: Fastidious bacteria require special nutrients and growth factors to grow on enriched culture media. Many enriched culture media were developed for culturing and isolating fastidious bacteria in pure cultures. The present study investigates the ability of spirulina powder to support the fastidious bacteria growth in pure culture compared to ordinary enriched media, e.g., Blood agar and Chocolate agar.

Methods: Spirulina powder was used as a nutrient source with some additives to prepare different types of Spirulina media. Reference strain ATCC (19615) and three clinical isolates of Streptococcus pyogenes were examined for their growth on the developed candidate medium. Three formulations of spirulina powder were used: Medium 1, Medium 2, and Medium 3.

Results: All spirulina media supported the growth of streptococcus pyogenes and there was no significant difference in the morphology and cultural characteristics on the blood agar and chocolate agar media. Colonies size of streptococcus pyogenes were slightly smaller size on spirulina media.

Conclusion: Spirulina media is a possible candidate that can be used as enriched culture media for culturing and isolating fastidious bacteria such as Streptococcus pyogenes.

Keyword: Spirulina powder, enriched culture media, Streptococcus pyogenes.
Optimization of extraction and lyophilization conditions of Feretia apodanthera (Rubiaceae) leaf powders for galenic formulation
Authors: Ouédraogo Salfo , TRAORE Tata Kadiatou , Ishola Taofick , Ouédraogo Benjamin , Boly Abdoul Laurent Gilchrist , Silué Gniènèfèrètien Nounaféri Awa , Ngolsou Françis , Semdé Rasmané
Published: February 2024

Feretia apodanthera (Rubiaceae) is used in traditional medicine for the treatment of various pathologies. Its leaves are chewed and swallowed to treat stomach aches, sleep disorders, etc. With the aim of improving the extraction method in order to obtain high contents of phytochemical compounds and good antioxidant activity, this study aimed to highlight the extraction and lyophilization conditions of two extracts (aqueous and hydro-ethanolic) leaves of Feretia apodanthera.

An aqueous and hydro-ethanolic extraction was carried out from the leaf powder of Feretia apodanthera, after a maceration plan (mass/volume ratio and extraction time). The extracts obtained were freeze-dried (flask size, filling volume and freeze-drying time) in order to determine the optimal extraction conditions. A phytochemical screening of the extracts with extreme yields of different solvents was carried out by TLC, which led to the determination of certains compounds of interest and the evaluation of the antioxidant activity by the DPPH and FRAP method.

The optimal maceration conditions were 02 hours and m/V ratio of 1/20 for the aqueous extract and those of the ethanolic extract were 30 min and m/V ratio of 1/20. The optimal freeze-drying conditions were 60h and a 500ml flask 1/3 filled. The presence of flavonoids, tannins, saponosides, coumarins, triterpenes and sterols has been highlighted. The phenolics compounds contents of hydro-ethanolic lyophilisates were higher than those of aqueous lyophilisates. There was no statistical difference between the antioxidant activity of the different extracts.

The optimal conditions will serve as a standard for the production of the extract necessary for the formulation.

Keywords : Feretia apodanthera, extraction, freeze-drying, phenolics compounds, antioxidant.
Evaluation of Therapeutic Response Under Biologic Therapy in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
Authors: Djebbar Badia , BOUDJELLA Mohamed Lotfi
Published: February 2024

Biotherapy has revolutionized the therapeutic management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The objective of the study was to evaluate and compare the efficacy and tolerance of biological disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) and conventional disease modifying antirheumatic drugs ( cDMARDs) used in RA.

It was a retrospective study covering 13 years at the level of the immunology unit of the UHU Hassiba Ben Bouali Blida and functional rehabilitation service of the CHU Frantz Fanon Blida. We identified 1866 records of patients with RA, 75 receiving biotherapy and 71 receiving conventional treatment. The therapeutic response was evaluated by the DAS 28-ESR (disease activity score based on erythrocyte sedimentation rate) and interpreted according to the EULAR (European league against rheumatism) judgements criteria.

A female predominance of 83%, the average age of RA patients was 49.3 ±13.42 years, the mean starting DAS28-ESR was 5.625± 1.4. 84% of patients initially received MTX (methotrexate) on the front line, the decrease in DAS28-ESR was non- significant, with patients exhibiting intolerance (41%), and (45%) ineffectiveness. The introduction of biotherapy mainly Actemra allowed a decrease of DAS28-ESR of - 1.842±0.3812, a significant decrease according to the criteria of the EULAR. Humira had an adverse efficacy and tolerance profile (including the occurrence of severe adverse effects (AEs)).

In conclusion, biotherapy is more effective than conventional treatments, while in terms of tolerance data are insufficient to make a judgment on it.

Keywords: Rheumatoid arthritis – Biotherapy.
Formulating and evaluating a gel that contains Eletriptan-loaded transferosomes
Authors: Begum Mobina , Rawoof Abdul , Jasmine D , Fatima Sana
Published: February 2024

Transdermal-vesicular drug delivery systems offer various advantages over conventional drug delivery systems, such as bypassing first-pass metabolism, site-specific delivery, reduced dosing frequency, and more. The objective of the present research involves the formulation and in-vitro evaluation of Eletriptan transferosomal gel to reduce dosing frequency. Transferosomes act as vehicles for on-site drug delivery, and they are vesicular systems with a flexible membrane. By formulating this type, we can achieve a higher concentration at the site of action, thereby reducing dosing frequency.

Fourier-transform infrared spectra revealed that there was no interaction between the drug and excipients. Transferosomal formulations were prepared by the thin-film hydration technique and were incorporated into 1.5% Carbopol gel. From the results, Formulation code-ET6, containing Lecithin: Tween-80, has higher entrapment efficiency and maximum drug release, and is hence considered the optimized formulation. Stability studies performed for optimized transferosomal gel formulations indicate that the prepared transferosomal gel has more stability at a lower temperature.

The conclusion is that, based on the above data, it is confirmed that the prepared Eletriptan transferosomal gels can be considered as one of the promising approaches to reducing dosing frequency and maintaining drug concentration at the desired site for a longer time.

Keywords: Transdermal drug delivery, Eletriptan, Transferosomes, Thin Film Hydration Method, Carbopol gel.
Effectiveness of Botulinum Toxin for Oncologic Pain
Authors: Hernández-Rodríguez Daniela , Guillén-Núñez María del Rocío , Juárez-Lemus Angel Manuel , Plancarte-Sánchez Ricardo , Aguilera-Elizalde Blanca Betsabé , González-Vega Oliver Humberto
Published: February 2024

Introduction: The use of botulinum toxin for medical purposes has expanded nowadays through the extensive study of its complex structure and mechanism of action, highlighting its ability to inhibit the release of acetylcholine, and its impact on the chemical signaling cascade involved in different models of pain.

Objective: To evaluate the association of the use of botulinum toxin A with the reduction of pain in oncologic patients at Instituto Nacional de Cancerología, México.

Methodology: A retrospective, observational, descriptive, and cross-sectional study was performed. Data were obtained from patients attended during the period from January 1, 2022 to September 30, 2023 in whom botulinum toxin was applied as an adjuvant for pain management.

Results: Thirty-two patients who met the inclusion criteria were included. After the application of botulinum toxin there was a statistically significant reduction in pain, as measured by the Numeric Pain Rating Scale and Verbal Rating Scale. The degree of satisfaction after the application of botulinum toxin was measured by a Likert-type scale, and 68% satisfaction was found in the patients who underwent the onotoxin treatment.

Conclusions: The use of botulinum toxin proved to be an effective and safe therapy, complementary to the multimodal approach for the treatment of different pain patterns in oncologic patients. It can be considered as a pharmacological option for use in this group of patients.

Keywords: Oncologic pain, Pain management, Botulinum toxin
Histochemical Investigation of Exotic Weed Lantana camara Linn
Authors: Adsare A. M. , Khalkar K. M. , Gaikwad Saurav Somnath
Published: February 2024

The histochemical Studies of leaves, Root and Stem of Lantena camara Linn.(Verbenaceae) in Maharashtra. It is a annual shrub grown widely in different places of India. The species has been investigated for the phytochemical, anti-oxidant and antimicrobial Potential. This paper encompasses a comprehensive review on histochemical and Biological aspects of Lantena camara L. For histochemical studies the freehand sections of leaves, stem and root were taken and treated with respective reagent in localize component, viz. Starch, protein, tannin, saponin, fat, and alkaloids in the tissues.

Keywords: Histochemistry, Lantena, Alkaloids, Protein
Feasibility of board tilt angle on critical organs during hippocampus-sparing whole-brain radiotherapy
Authors: Sengul Aycan , Toksoy Turgay , Kandemir Recep , Karaali Kamil
Published: February 2024

The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of altering the board angle on critical organ doses during whole-brain irradiation. Tomography images of the head region of the rando phantom were taken at angles of 0°, 10°, 20°, 30°, and 40°. Target volume (PTV) and organ at risk (OAR) contours were created on CT images using RTOG 0933 criteria. Tomography images of the head region of the rando phantom were taken at angles of 0°, 10°, 20°, 30°, and 40°. Target volume (PTV) and critical organ contours were created on CT images using RTOG 0933 criteria. During this comparative study, we aimed to achieve a standardized dose distribution in the PTV. We evaluated the doses received by D2 (minimum dose received by 2% of the target volume), D98 (minimum dose received by 98% of the target volume), D50 (dose received by 50% of the target volume), and organs at risk (OAR) in the PTV using CT scans taken at different angles. Additionally, we compared the homogeneity index (HI), conformity index (CI), and treatment time (MU) values. This method aimed to decrease the dose of the OAR region near the target volume, specifically the hippocampus. Our findings indicate that a board angle of 300 offers the greatest protection in terms of critical organ doses.
Explorando el enfoque STEM: reflexiones desde diversos contextos
Authors: Ángel-Uribe Isabel Cristina , Escobar Ortiz Jorge Manuel , López Molina Giovanni , Ramírez Hoyos Diana Milena , Uribe Zapata Alejandro , Vera Muñoz Ana Sofía , Cano Vásquez Lina María
Published: February 2024

Esta cartilla analiza las razones que han impulsado la adopción del enfoque STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics) en la educación. Explora las visiones y diagnósticos detrás de este enfoque, además de ofrecer reflexiones sobre su implementación actual. También aborda los desafíos identificados en varios entornos educativos a partir de investigaciones realizadas, proporcionando una visión completa y crítica sobre el estado y las dificultades asociadas con la integración del enfoque STEM en la enseñanza.
Análisis de percepción de apropiación de las TIC en instituciones educativas colombianas durante la pandemia por covid-19
Authors: Monterrosa Castro Iván Javier , Ospino Pinedo Mónica Esther , Chanchí Golondrino Gabriel Elías
Published: February 2024

ECLAC-UNESCO report related to education in times of the COVID-19 pandemic alerts the international community about the increase in gaps in access to education, equity and quality. The research objective of this study was to describe the perception of public educational institutions from preschool to higher education in Colombia on the preparation to carry out remote academic activities. A descriptive study was used applying surveys to a sample of 265 participants. Statistical software (SPSS) was used for tabulation. Main results allowed to determine that 64.2% of participants spend more time responding to remote activities commitments with respect to the time spent in face-to-face activities, 27.2%, the time has been the same and 8.7%, the time spent has been less. It is concluded that there is no adequate preparation to carry out remote academic activities since an attempt has been made to transfer face-to-face academic activities to a learning environment completely mediated by ICT.
El papel de la tecnología RFID como herramienta para el entrenamiento militar
Authors: Prieto Flórez Javier Mauricio
Published: February 2024

Military bases are installations where the national navy or other force operates, uses military personnel and material, as well as for training and operations where losses of war materials used by the marines are evidenced. That is why it is intended to apply an experimental design in the coveñas military base (RFID technology) which consists of radio frequency identification and includes all the ability to use radio waves in any context to identify people, animals, and objects automatically and accurately. It has a data storage method and allows to detect what is desired wirelessly and without direct vision; thanks to its 3 components: tag, reader, and middleware.
Vulnerabilidad en la costa de Tabasco: Coronel Andrés Sánchez Magallanes
Authors: De los Santos Gonzalez Candy Cristina , Díaz Perera Miguel Ángel , Ramos Muñoz Dora Elia , Gama Campillo Lilia Maria
Published: February 2024

The article analyzes the vulnerability in the coastal town Coronel Andrés Sánchez Magallanes, Tabasco, Mexico. At the beginning of 2020, in-depth interviews were applied to people 60 years of age and older, and participant observation. With the analysis obtained, the main vulnerabilities were coastal erosion and floods associated with people living near the beach and Laguna del Carmen; as well as insecurity and violence, especially in peripheral areas. A global vulnerability expressed in fear, uncertainty, preserving the hope of a better future before a people who have suffered detriment for the last 30 years.
Ámbitos de la responsabilidad social universitaria: una revisión de literatura
Authors: Morales Guzmán Ciro
Published: February 2024

This article explores the different dimensions of University Social Responsibility (RSU) and its relevance in higher education institutions. It examines the organizational, educational, knowledge and social aspects of USR and highlights the growing importance of integrating USR policies and practices within universities. The study emphasizes the need for universities to go beyond their traditional academic role and assume a broader responsibility towards society. The objective of the article is focused on analyzing the areas of University Social Responsibility and the importance that Higher Education Institutions give to this issue at a global level. The article concludes that universities are recognizing the importance of USR and are committed to integrating it into their mission and activities. By embracing USR in these different dimensions, universities strive to contribute to a more just, sustainable and responsible society. The findings of this study have implications for university leaders, policy makers and stakeholders in promoting USR and its impact on higher education institutions and society in general.
Gestión Integral de Residuos en Plazas de Mercado: Un Enfoque para la Investigación y el Desarrollo Sostenible
Authors: Bello Rodríguez Rubiela , Giraldo Castro James Leonardo
Published: February 2024

Waste management in marketplaces, especially those generated by products like vegetables, is presented as an essential component for sustainable development and environmental preservation. This innovative approach aims to transform these waste materials into electrical energy, which brings short-term benefits such as organization in commercial premises, awareness of the value of waste, and a cleaner environment. In the long term, the generation of electrical energy from waste, waste reduction, and lower energy costs are anticipated, as well as a positive impact on environmental awareness and active community participation in more sustainable practices.
Creditor rights, corruption and capital structure: Evidence from emerging markets
Authors: Hoang Le Duc , Ha Mai Quynh , Tran Long Phi , Le Hang Thi Thuy , Van Trinh Mai , Nha Pham Van Tue
Published: February 2024

This paper investigates the impact of creditor rights on the relationship between corruption and capital structure. We hypothesize that creditor rights can mitigate the impact of corruption on capital structure. The data consists of 17,114 firms listed in 24 emerging countries during the period from 2012 to 2020. Our setting of emerging countries can be an interesting context because firms in these countries may rely more on debt than equity. In these countries, the corruption may be more severe and thus we expect that the impact of corruption on corporate capital structure may be more prominent. Using a pooled ordinary least square (POLS) regression model, we find that firms tend to use more leverage in countries with a high level of corruption. However, this relationship can be weakened in strong creditor rights countries. This result does not change when we employ random effects and fixed effects models. The results of this study imply that policymakers should consider improving the degree of creditor rights if they want to deal with the high level of corruption in a country.
Eduemoción. Inteligencia emocional en el proceso educativo
Authors: Orozco Giraldo Consuelo
Published: February 2024

Reflexionar sobre la importancia de la inteligencia emocional en la vida humana y su impensable influencia en el proceso educativo, no es una novedad. Muchos hablan, pocos escriben sobre el asunto y muchos otros ofrecen largos discursos defendiendo su importancia, pero no logran pasar de la teoría a la práctica en su propio quehacer profesional e incluso en su vida personal. Este libro proporciona, de un lado, elementos teóricos que permiten comprender a quienes se interesan por la educación el funcionamiento básico del cerebro humano y las repercusiones emocionales y fisiológicas que experimentan los estudiantes en virtud de los estímulos que recibe del docente, y del otro lado, ofrece actividades y herramientas sencillas pero trascendentales que cualquier educador, sin importante el área del conocimiento o nivel de escolaridad, puede utilizar y/o adaptar atendiendo a la necesidades del grupo, de los estudiantes, del tema a enseñar, de la familia o de la sociedad.
Inspira 1 2015
Authors: Leonardsen Ann-Chatrin Linqvist
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 1, 2015. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. Tidsskriftet ble godkjent som vitenskapelig publiseringskanal i november 2018.
Innhold
Leder: Therese og Sigbjørn
Vi er en 50 år gammel faggruppe, det er en enorm styrke: Ellen Marie Lunde
Intensivsykepleiere og pårørende: Abderrahim Akroute
Avsluttende behandling på intensiv: Cecilie Aamlid Madse
Bokanmeldelse
Faglig påfyll som anestesisykepleier: Ellen Marie Lunde
På oppdrag til Sierra Leone: Ann-Cathrin Leonardsen
Den adipøse intensivpasientens respiratoriske endringer og utfordringer: Ulrike Stobernack og Elin Vestland Møgedal
Aktivitetskalender
ALNSF – nytt
NSFLIS – nytt
Inspira 2 2015
Authors: Leonardsen Ann-Chatrin Linqvist
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 2, 2015. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. Tidsskriftet ble godkjent som vitenskapelig publiseringskanal i november 2018.
Innhold
Leder: Therese og Sigbjørn
Reversering av muskelrelakserede medikament: Gunhild Groseth Krangnes og Hege Martinsen
Stamcelletransplanterte leukemipasienter: Turid B. Aamlid og Hilde Nyrud
Hvordan 14 akutt- og intensivsykepleiere kan endre et helt land: Dagrunn Nåden Dyrstad
Vanskelige luftveier - Teamtrening ved AHUS: Egil Nordengen
Tverrfaglig samarbeid- lekende lett?: Elisabeth Busch og Stine K.R. Nordheim Weld
Aktivitetskalender
ALNSF – nytt
NSFLIS – nytt
Inspira 3 2016
Authors: Leonardsen Ann-Chatrin Linqvist
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 3, 2016. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. Tidsskriftet ble godkjent som vitenskapelig publiseringskanal i november 2018.
Innhold
Leder: Therese og Sigbjørn
Er det fordeler med desfluran framfor propofol til stor laparoskopisk gastrokirurgi: Anton Amalathasan Josephmary
Aktivitetskalender
Trachealsuging med lukket sug -en litteraturgjennomgang: Anne Sofie Dæhlen, Lise Paulsberg Hars og Åse Valsø
ALNSF Fagkongress på Røros: Ann-Chatrin Linqvist Leonardsen
NSFLIS fagkongress Gardermoen: Anne-Mette Nygaard og Gerd Bjørknes
Tre på NSFLIS fagkongress
Norsk helsevesen får nytt elektronisk journalsystem: Tomas Nordheim Alme
ALNSF – nytt
NSFLIS – nytt
Inspira 4 2016
Authors: Leonardsen Ann-Chatrin Linqvist
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 4, 2016. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. Tidsskriftet ble godkjent som vitenskapelig publiseringskanal i november 2018.
Innhold
Leder: Therese og Sigbjørn
Den våkne respiratorpasienten: Liselotte Berger og Hilde Willadsen
Forebygging av delerium hos FCF-pasienten: Erlend Snøløs, Kari Marie Minge Altmeier og Belkize Muharremi
ISBAR -strukturert muntlig kommunikasjon: Anders Aasheim
Lystgass -bare på gøy?: Lars Aune Svarthaus
Aktivitetskalender
ALNSF – nytt
NSFLIS – nytt
Inspira 1 2017
Authors: Leonardsen Ann-Chatrin Linqvist
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 1, 2017. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. Tidsskriftet ble godkjent som vitenskapelig publiseringskanal i november 2018.
Innhold
Leder: Therese og Sigbjørn
Sykepleiere og leger underestimerer pasienters tungpustenhet ved spontan ventilasjonstest: Hege S. Haugdahl, Sissel L. Storli, Barbro Meland, Knut Dybwik, Ulla Romlid og Pål Klepstad
Intensivsykepleier med doktorgrad: Hege Selnes Haugdahl
Ny nasjonal fagprosedyre for ekstubasjon - våken opersjonspasient: Bjørg Ingrunn Fjogstad
Presentasjon av vår arbeidsplass! Thoraxkirurgisk Intensiv, Rikshospitalet: Unni Krogstad Lønn og Gro Anne Lunde
Videreutdanning i prehospitalt arbeid for anestesi- og intensivsykepleiere: Ann Chatrin Linqvist Leonardsen, Therese Finjarn Jensen, Terje Ødegård og Ellen Marie Lunde
Et møte med Liv og død: Johanne Tunaal-Larsen
NSFLIS, Vest Agder arrangerte fagdag 17. november 2016 på Universitetet Agder
Valg av anestesimetode: Ann Charlott Elshaug
Aktivitetskalender
ALNSF – nytt
Inspira 3 2018
Authors: Leonardsen Ann-Chatrin Linqvist
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 3, 2018. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. Tidsskriftet ble godkjent som vitenskapelig publiseringskanal i november 2018.
Innhold
Leder: Therese og Paula
Refleksjon må inn i veiledningen av studenter i intensivsykepleie: Anneli Johansson, Kjersti Eide
Smertebehandling etter åpen hysterektomi: Henrik Torp, Ellen Marie Lunde, Cecilia Aasbø
Optimalisering av blodsukkernivået etter hjertestans: Linn Therese Fossen, Anne-Mette Nygaard, Inger-Johanne Sælid, Ann-Chatrin Linqvist Leonardsen
NSFLIS fagkongress i Ålesund: Camilla Jørstad
Aktivitetskalender oktober 2018
Lyden av fri luftvei: Marianne Haagensen Øien
Sitter du med en artikkel i tankene?
ALNSF fagkongress 2018: Erlend Snøløs
ALNSF – nytt
NSFLIS – nytt
Inspira 4 2018
Authors: Leonardsen Ann-Chatrin Linqvist
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 4, 2018. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. Tidsskriftet ble godkjent som vitenskapelig publiseringskanal i november 2018.
Innhold
Leder: Therese og Paula
Glasgow Coma Scale: Sykepleieres vurdering av bevissthet snivå etter akutt forgiftning varierer: Aina Evensen Helme
PRODUKSJONSPRESS: Kenneth Strømsvold
Årets intensivsykepleierÅrets poster ble for første gang kåret av en egen fagkomite
Malign hypertermi - kasusbeskrivelse fra nordvestlandet: Heidi Merete Myklebust
Pasientbehandling i et ressursfattig miljø: Håvard Brynildsen
NSFLIS – nytt
Rapport fra WCNA og IFNA møte
Takk til Ellen Marie
«Intensivavdelingen» - en brosjyre for pasienter og pårørende: Sara Anne Warhuus
Emergence delirium
Authors: Karlsen Siri Gurandsrud , Sandal Maren Solberg
Published: February 2024

Hensikt og bakgrunn for studien: Pasienter som ikke gjenvinner normal bevissthet kort tid etter anestesi, kan utvikle postoperativt delir. Postoperativt delir eller emergence delirium, er en dagligdags problemstilling på anestesi- og postoperativ avdeling. Tidligere forskning viser til ulike faktorer som påvirker emergence delirium og funnene er ikke entydige. Denne studien undersøker derfor om det finnes peroperative variabler blant pasienter over 18 år som påvirker risikoen for å få emergence delirium postoperativt.
Metode: Datamaterialet er anestesijournaler samlet inn i tidsrommet 4. desember 2018-2. januar 2019 ved et middels stort sykehus i Norge. Sykepleiere på postoperativ avdeling har markert anestesijournalene med «emergence delirium» og «ikkeemergence delirium» via pasientobservasjoner og et datainnsamlingsskjema. Kvantitativ metode er benyttet og det er anvendt deskriptiv statistikk for å analysere data.
Resultater: Etter å ha analysert anestesijournalene til 199 pasienter, ble det funnet forekomst av emergence delirium hos 22 pasienter (11,1%). Antall minutter i anestesi var den eneste variabelen som var signifikant relatert til emergence delirium (p=0,034). Kun 2% av pasientene med anestesivarighet mindre enn 76 minutter fikk emergence delirium, mens 22% av pasientene med anestesivarighet mellom 120 og 178 minutter fikk emergence delirium. Kjønn, alder, American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)-klassifikasjon, type inngrep, type anestesi, luftveissikring og tiden siden siste dose Fentanyl er variabler i dette materialet som ikke påvirker risikoen for emergence delirium.
Konklusjon: I denne studien økte risikoen for emergence delirium signifikant med økende anestesitid. Denne økte risikoen er også påvist i andre studier. Faktorer som forlenger anestesitiden unødvendig bør derfor begrenses.
Inspira 1 2020
Authors: Leonardsen Ann-Chatrin Linqvist
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 1, 2020. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. 
Innhold:
Redaktøren uttaler seg: Ann-Chatrin Leonardsen
Observasjonsskjema for måling av ISBAR: Linda Skaug Tangvik, Mats A. Kinn-Mikalsen,Tone Johnsgaard, Marit Hegg Reime
Effekt av sedasjonsprotokoll til respiratorpasientar – ei systematisk oversikt og metaanalyse: Leni Jektvik Haugland, Marit Hegg Reime, Pål Andre Hegland
Bruk av dagbok hos intensivpasienter: Sophie Baastad, Vivian Nystrøm, Ann-Chatrin Leonardsen
STØY øker sederingsbehov: Vivian Nystrøm, Idunn Brekke
Inspira 2 2009
Authors: Jensvold Karin
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 2, 2009. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. Tidsskriftet ble godkjent som vitenskapelig publiseringskanal i november 2018.
Innhold
Leder: Anne-Marie og Hildegunn
CIPNM som komplikasjon hos intensivpasienten: Bente Noreide
Enkel ekkokardiografi – en ny sykepleieoppgave!: Guri Holmen Gundersen
Opplevelser av pasientdagboken fra en intensivavdeling: Mikaela Hamrén
Selvtest og simulering i Anestesiavdelingen: Astrid Høie Bøe
Tenk med hodet: Astrid Høie Bøe
“Rosa”: En novelle av Kristi Furubotn
Scandinavian Update 2009 – de frivilliges rolle under kongressen: Ingvild B M Tjelmeland
ALNSF – nytt
NSFLIS – nytt
Inspira 1 2010
Authors: Jensvold Karin
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 1 2010. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. Tidsskriftet ble godkjent som vitenskapelig publiseringskanal i november 2018.
Innhold
Leder: Anne-Marie og Hildegunn
Bokanmeldelse: Nyfødtsykepleie 1 og 2: Inger Emilie Værland
Norsk Indeks for Medisinsk Nødhjelp, 3. utgave: Kristian Lexow
Norsk Indeks for Medisinsk Nødhjelp og “Bare brystkompresjoner” ved basal HLR: Kristian Lexow
ALNSF Etterutdanningsprogram: Nils Ivar Trondsen
Anafylaksi: Anne Berit Guttormsen
Bruk av sjekkliste på operasjonsstuen: Arvid Steinar Haugen, Shamini Murugesh, Merete Eugenie Holst, Eirik Søfteland
Europeisk forening for intensivsykepleie, EfCCNa: Tor Magnus Molund, Astrid Danielsen
ALNSF – nytt
NSFLIS – nytt
Inspira 3 2010
Authors: Jensvold Karin
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 3, 2010. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. Tidsskriftet ble godkjent som vitenskapelig publiseringskanal i november 2018.
Innhold
Leder: Marit og Hildegunn
ALNSF Fagkongress 2010: Astrid Høie Bøe
Retten til en verdig død: Gro Bjørnø
Medisinsk simulering - et møte mellom utdanning og praksisfelt: Stine Gundrosen og Hilde Engesnes
Bruk av dagbok til respiratorpasienter ved norske intensivavdelinger: Anny Norlemann Holme, Eva Gjengedal, Ragne Eskerud, Sissel Lisa Storli
Nokias 2010: Karin Jensvold og Nils Ivar Trondsen
GF og fagdager for NSFLIS i Oslo: Inger Emilie Værland
ALNSF – nytt
NSFLIS – nytt
Inspira 2 2011
Authors: Leonardsen Ann-Chatrin Linqvist
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 2, 2011. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. Tidsskriftet ble godkjent som vitenskapelig publiseringskanal i november 2018.
Innhold
Leder: Marit og Hildegunn
Multietniske tiltak på postoperativ: Anne Borngy Bøe
På jobb som anestesisykepleier i Sør-Sudan: Kristin Norberg
Utfører sykepleiere på intensiv- og postoperativ avdelingsmertebehandling ved hjelp av smertescore?: Oddveig Reiersdal
Prosjekt- PaSTA: Pasientsikkerhet, Samhandling og Trygg Anestesi: Lene Merete Osvik
Larynxmaske eller endotrachealtube ved adenotonsillectomi?: Simen doksrød, Brith Løfgren og Anita Nordhammer
Luftveiskurs: Guri Gisnås
Bokanmeldelse: Lars Aune Svarthaug
ALNSF – nytt
NSFLIS – nytt
Inspira 4 2012
Authors: Leonardsen Ann-Chatrin Linqvist
Published: February 2024

Dette er en fulltekst av tidsskriftet Inspira nummer 4, 2012. Merk at tidsskriftet publiseres av Cappelen Damm Akademisk fra og med 15. januar 2021. Tidsskriftet ble godkjent som vitenskapelig publiseringskanal i november 2018.
Innhold
Leder: Marit og Sigbjørn
Skifte av TIVA-sett ved anestesi: Line Mæhlum, Kristina Eknæs og Elisabeth Storvand Gulseth og Sondre Magne Nordlie
Kompetansebygging for å forebygge VAP: Tuva Sandsdalen Mytting, Åse Espelund, Else Hagen Mæhlum og Sevald Høye
Hildegunn Synnevåg
Helsefremmende samarbeid - en viktig trivselsfaktor i anestesisykepleierfaget: Gertrud Averlid
NUBA - Nordisk utdannelse i barnanestesi: Ros-Marie Arvén, Anestesisykepleier. Fagansvarlig barn, OUS Rikshospitalet
Lederkonferanse på Gardermoen
NSFLIS Generalforsamling og fagdager i trondheim: Gerd Bjørknes
ALNSF – nytt
NSFLIS – nytt
Accurate Prediction of Death Time via Integrating Microbial Community Dynamics
Authors: An Lingling
Published: February 2024

This study addresses the challenge of accurately estimating Postmortem Interval (PMI), the time since death, employing a data-driven approach. PMI determination is crucial in forensic investigations, and traditional methods often lack precision. We focus on utilizing a data mining approach Regularized Random Forest with cross-validation to enhance PMI prediction accuracy. Unlike conventional methods, our approach incorporates external information about the deceased, recognizing the impact of contextual factors on PMI estimation. Recent advancements have seen statistical methods leveraging dynamic changes in microbial communities to predict PMI. However, accuracy has been hindered by various sources of noise. To overcome this limitation, we propose a novel data mining approach, integrating cross-validation techniques and external information to refine PMI predictions. Through an empirical demonstration, we establish that our approach surpasses existing procedures in terms of accuracy, as validated against published datasets. This research contributes to the advancement of PMI estimation methodologies, emphasizing the importance of incorporating comprehensive data mining techniques and contextual information for more precise forensic applications.
Determination of Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol and Cannabidiol by Voltammetry using Low-Cost Screen-Printed Electrodic Platforms: A Significant Potential for Application in Clinical and Forensic Fields
Authors: de Oliveira Marcelo Firmino
Published: February 2024

Cannabis sativa has been utilized for centuries due to its psychoactive and therapeutic effects resulting from the presence of cannabinoids, which are exclusively found in plants of the Cannabis genus. The methods currently used by law enforcement and pharmaceutical industries to detect and measure cannabinoids include colorimetric testing, as well as instrumental methods such as HPLC and GC-MS. The aim of this work is to create a new method that can overcome the limitations of existing methods. To achieve this goal, a voltammetric method was developed using CV and LSV techniques. The method used a 3D-printed electrodic platform that was chemically modified with carbon paste and silver ink. The developed electrode was successful in detecting and measuring the amounts of Δ9-THC and CBD. The analytical parameters and average concentrations obtained were similar to those of popular commercial electrodes such as the platinum disk electrode and SPPE. The values for the limits of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ) were in the range of µmol L-1. The developed method and electrode show promise for detecting and quantifying Δ9-THC and CBD. The method was compared to the GC-MS technique, yielding relative error values ranging from 2.27% to 18.66%. A miniaturized, portable, versatile, and cost-effective method was developed with significant potential for clinical and forensic applications.
Detecting Deception Using MCI in Twitter
Authors: Morgan Charles A
Published: February 2024

The purpose of the study was to test whether Modified Cognitive Interviewing (MCI) is an effective method for detecting deceptive human eyewitness accounts in a computer-mediated computer platform with limited text space (such as in Twitter). 44 college students were the participants in this study, where they either had to perform, or pretend that they had performed a cognitive task. Of the 44 participants, 15 performed the task and reported truthfully about their activities; 16 performed the task and denied having participated in the task; 13 read the instructions about the cognitive task and when interviewed claimed to have actually performed the task. The transcripts of interviews, conducted in Twitter, were rated by individuals trained in cognitive interviewing; forensic speech variables (response length (RL), unique word (UW) count and type-token ratio (TTR) were coded from transcripts. Human rater judgments and computer-based speech analysis performed better than chance; computer based judgments were superior to the human judgments (i.e., 79% vs. 54%, respectively). Speech content variables derived from MCI differed significantly, and in different ways, between the truthful and false claimant participants and also between the truthful and denial type participants. MCI derived statement analysis methods are a scientifically valid method, when used in Twitter, that can be used by professionals tasked with distinguishing between true claims, false claims and denials.
O uso da tecnologia de Realidade no ensino de Geometria Espacial: uma revisão sistemática de literatura
Authors: Soares Fredson , Santana José Rogério , Vasconselos Francisco Herbert
Published: February 2024

Com a inserção das tecnologias na educação, softwares são desenvolvidos para promover interação entre as pessoas e apoiar os processos de ensino de aprendizagem. Nesse contexto, o presente artigo objetiva mapear estudos acerca da utilização da tecnologia de Realidade Aumentada (RA) por meio do software GeoGebra para o ensino de Geometria Espacial. Na parte metodológica, esta aconteceu em três etapas fundamentada em Kitchenham (2004), sendo elas: a primeira etapa (planejamento), destinada a construção da “string de busca” utilizando palavras-chave relacionadas a temática estudada; a segunda etapa (condução), testagem da “string de busca” nas bases de dados selecionadas: Google Acadêmico, Periódicos da CAPES, SciELO, Science Direct e Scribd, no período de 2015 a 2023 e a produção do relato ou relatório final do estudo. Após aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e dos critérios de exclusão, foram selecionados na etapa final da filtragem 43 estudos. Destes, foi observado a utilização do software GeoGebra no ensino e aprendizagem de Geometria Espacial na Educação Básica, mas em sua maioria na versão para computador, ou seja, trabalhando a visualização 2D, embora tenha se observado trabalhos desenvolvidos com a utilização da RA por meio do GeoGebra a partir de 2021, comprovando dessa forma uma expansão da RA corroborando com Cardoso (2014). Portanto, embora tenha-se observado a existência de outros softwares no ensino de Geometria, o GeoGebra obtido gratuitamente em seu site oficial, por meio da tecnologia de RA contribui para o desenvolvimento da habilidade de visualização importante para a formação de conceitos geométricos.
COVID-19
Authors: FARIA RODRIGO MENDES
Published: February 2024

Este texto tem como objetivo apresentar o que foi perceptível em relação à pandemia da Covid-19, as influências ocorridas na humanidade e as mudanças necessárias, tais como a quarentena e a redução das atividades do cotidiano da humanidade, com o destaque no desenvolvimento das atividades dos evangélicos. O drama vivido pelo gênero humano, limitando-o na execução das suas atividades corriqueiras, dentre essas atividades se dará atenção mais propriamente as atividades das igrejas evangélicas e também a intervenção das suas lideranças nesse tempo por causa do afastamento social que limita ou impede o cuidado pastoral presencial. Este texto também apresentará a forma que a tecnologia digital tem auxiliado àqueles que a utilizam nesse tempo e a importância do reconhecimento de que a pandemia pode ser uma oportunidade de mudanças benéficas para uma religiosidade que outrora era limitada por espaços físicos em muitas comunidades de fé evangélica.