bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
LEVEL OF EFFECTIVENESS OF LAND TRANSPORTATION OFFICE PORTAL TO THE USERS AND PERSONNEL IN LAGUNA LICENSING CENTER
Authors: Ayala Fatima , Aquino John Mathew
Published: February 2024

The purpose of the study is to determine the level of effectiveness of Land Transportation Office Portal to the users and personnel in Land Transportation Office Laguna Licensing Center. Particularly, it aims to identify the demographic profile of the users and personnel in terms of age and ICT competence, determine the perceived level of effectiveness of Land Transportation Office portal among the users and personnel in terms of information quality, design and functions, reliability, security and privacy protection, system responsiveness, perceived usefulness, user satisfaction, and continuance intention. This research study utilized a descriptive – survey design. Total enumeration was applied to the personnel, while simple random sampling was used for the users. A self-constructed questionnaire was used as the research instrument, and the data collected was analyzed through simple linear regression analysis, frequency and percentage distribution, weighted mean, independent Ttest, and one-way analysis of variance. Based on the findings, the majority of respondents were between the ages of 16 and 25, and the majority had intermediate ICT competence. The study concluded that the LTO portal was highly effective in terms of information quality, design and functions, reliability, security and privacy protection, system responsiveness, perceived usefulness, user satisfaction, and continuance intention. However, there were significant differences in perceptions based on age and ICT competence, suggesting the need for targeted improvements in these areas. Establishment of a monitoring tool for the L TO portal is recommended for its continuous enhancement.
EMOTION WORD DEVELOPMENT OF CHINESE - HERITAGE CHILDREN IN THE US - A CASE STUDY OF LUNA AND AVIA
Authors: Yurou Chang
Published: February 2024

Emotion word competency is a key component of emotional intelligence, specifically, the ability to monitor one’s own and others’ emotions, to differentiate between different emotions, and to use emotional information to guide one’s behavior and thinking. However, the majority of research on emotion words has been conducted with monolingual participants. While emotion word development of monolinguals is well documented, research to date shows no clear-cut answers to the question whether bilinguals, especially, heritage-bilingual children, share the same characteristics on emotion word development with monolinguals. By observing two Chinese inherited language children living in the United States in CLAN corpus, this paper will explore the output of Chinese affective words of bilingual children, in an attempt to compare and explain the similarities and differences between bilingual children and monolingual children in their vocabulary output during the period of two-word stage and the Telegraphic Speech.
BASED ON THE HELP AND DEVELOPMENT ANALYSIS OF YOLOv5s SIGN LANGUAGE INTERPRETER FOR THE HEARING IMPAIRED
Authors: Liu Xiaoyu , Zhang Yifan , He Haowen , Shi Diwei , Long Lin
Published: February 2024

In order to help the hearing-impaired communicate with others in social life, promote the employment of the disabled, and do our best to improve the quality of life of the hearing-impaired, this project proposes a self-training hand model based on YOLOv5s, and adds CBAM attention mechanism to improve it, so as to improve the model recognition accuracy of the sign language interpretation machine to a certain extent. In view of the practical problem that the assistive tools that the hearing impaired people can choose in the market have certain limitations, this paper mainly introduces the basic structure and innovation points of the sign language interpreter researched by the project, the main application technology, the specific help for the hearing impaired and the development prospect of the sign language interpreter. Therefore, it is concluded that the sign language interpreter studied in this project has certain development prospects. The experimental results show that the average accuracy of the improved algorithm is 97.01%, which is 2.78 percentage points higher than that of the original YOLOv5s, and the number of parameters is not much different, which can meet the daily life Demand.
A Review on Influence of Titanium Dioxide, Molybdenum Disulfide and Glass Fibers on Polytetrafluoroethylene (Ptfe) for Wear Resistance
Authors:   PG Scholar, Mechanical Department  Dhole Patil College of Engineering, Wagholi, INDIA, Kapure Priyanka , Baipadithaya Prof.Anantharama ,   Professor, Mechanical Department Dhole Patil College of Engineering, Wagholi, INDIA
Published: February 2024

This study investigates the tribological performance of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) composites reinforced with a synergistic combination of titanium dioxide (TiO2), molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), and glass fibers. The fabrication process involves blending the materials in an electric blender, followed by the addition of chopped glass fibers. The resulting mixture is molded, cold pressed, and sintered to create PTFE composites with varying compositions. The tribological tests are conducted under fixed conditions, including constant velocities of 1 m/s, 2 m/s, and 3 m/s, with load increments until specimen failure. The experiments are carried out using a hydraulic motor to apply loads rapidly, and various parameters such as normal load, speed, temperature, and friction torque are recorded. The study aims to understand the influence of each ingredient on the tribological behavior of the composite, with a focus on wear rates, specific wear energy, and specific wear rate calculations. The results contribute valuable insights into optimizing PTFE composites for enhanced friction and wear resistance, particularly in applications requiring superior tribological properties.
Filosofía Para Niños grandes: Una experiencia narrada desde la creación del Jardín Futurista.
Authors: Quintero Usma Jessica Carolina
Published: February 2024

Este relato busca dar a conocer la experiencia de la creación y apropiación de El Jardín Futurista, un espacio destinado al medio ambiente y la ecología mediante el cultivo de plantas y flores, que fue construido con un grupo de estudiantes de los últimos grados escolares del Colegio Mixto Ciudadanos del Futuro de la ciudad de Bogotá, Colombia. Esta propuesta inspirada en el proyecto de Filosofía para Niños y específicamente en el personaje de la mariquita Juanita del proyecto Noria, evidencia cómo es posible desmarcar a la filosofía del aula de clase y llevarla a otros escenarios donde también se genera diálogo, trabajo cooperativo y se construyen y comparten ideas por medio del encuentro con otros. Durante la narración de cómo se construyó este espacio, aparecen las voces de los protagonistas del proyecto, quienes expresan sus pensamientos y se apropian de la palabra como un ejercicio de autonomía y reflexión en torno a diferentes situaciones de corte pedagógico, ambiental y filosófico. No es solo una reconstrucción histórica, sino que es también una indagación de los diferentes aspectos que hacen parte del proceso de creación de escenarios para prácticas educativas alternas.
Implementación de las comunidades de diálogo virtuales en la propuesta pedagógica de Filosofía para Niños y creación de la Red Iberoamericana de Comunidades de Diálogo Virtuales
Authors: Santiago Ortega Sara Olympia
Published: February 2024

El presente texto es una aportación con la que se pretende establecer un encuadre mínimo y pautas generales para los encuentros entre comunidades de diálogo mediante el uso de redes sociales, como una alternativa al concepto de “enjambre digital” expresada por el filósofo surcoreano Byung-Chul Han, quien analiza el fenómeno de las redes como un espacio formado por individuos que ignoran o desechan el desarrollo de un “nosotros”. Al respecto, los aportes aquí referidos configuran la idea de un “nosotros” a partir de la línea del programa de Filosofía para Niños propuesto por Mathew Lipman y Ann Sharp. Este artículo recoge y sistematiza algunas de las experiencias de las primeras comunidades de diálogo virtuales con la finalidad de contribuir en la organización y realización de otros encuentros similares entre los diferentes centros afiliados a la Red Iberoamericana de Comunidades de Dialogo Virtuales.
Penurunan nyeri dan kadar asam urat pada penderita Gout Arthritis dengan terapi akupresur pada titik Taixi (KI 3)
Authors: Mahmudi Mohamad , Safitri Dwi Nur Rahmantika Puji , Mubin Mohammad Fatkhul
Published: February 2024

Asam urat merupakan zat yang terbentuk saat tubuh memecah purin. Asam urat akan mengalami beberapa tahap di beberapa bagian terutama yaitu sendi pada jari tangan, tumit, jari kaki, siku, lutut, serta pergelangan tangan. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk melakukan penerapan pijat akupresur pada titik KI 3 pada pasien yang mengalami gangguan asam urat di desa Rejosari, Kabupaten Grobogan. Studi kasus ini menggunakan metode deskriptif  dengan pendekatan proses keperawatan melalui pemberian pijat akupresur pada titik KI 3 di daerah midfood sebagai tindakan untuk menurunkan nyeri dan kadar asam urat. Pemijatan dilakukan dengan penekanan pada titik KI 3 selama 3 hari berturut-turut pada pagi hari dengan durasi 15 menit. Hasil penerapan didapatkan bahwa dari ketiga subyek studi mengalami penurunan nyeri dan kadar asam urat. Subyek studi 1 dengan skala nyeri 8 (nyeri berat) menjadi 4 (nyeri sedang) dan kadar asam urat 8,5 mg/dl menjadi 6,2 mg/dl, subyek studi 2 dengan skala nyeri 7 (nyeri berat) menjadi 4 (nyeri sedang) dan kadar asam urat 8,9 mg/dl menjadi 7 mg/dl, subyek studi 3 dengan skala nyeri 8 (nyeri berat) menjadi 4 (nyeri sedang) dan kadar asam urat 8,7 mg/dl menjadi 6,9 mg/dl. Ketiga subyek studi mengalami penurunan nyeri dan kadar asam urat setelah diberikan terapi akupresur pada titik KI 3. Pijat akupresur pada titik KI 3 dapat digunakan sebagai terapi komplementer yang efektif untuk menurunkan rasa nyeri dan kadar asam urat.
Massage effleurage menggunakan virgin coconut oil (VCO) untuk menurunkan risiko dekubitus pada penderita stroke
Authors: Putra Yudha Muaska , Kurnia Anna , Armiyati Yunie
Published: February 2024

Stroke adalah disfungsi neuro assesories dan fungsi motorik menurun sehingga terjadi hemiplegia otot membuat pasien stroke tirah baring dan menyebabkan terjadinya dekubitus. Dekubitus dapat diecegah dengan intervensi keperawatan mandiri yaitu menggunakan massage effleurage dan menggunakan minyak virgin coconut oil. Tujuan penelitian ini melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien stroke dengan massage effleurage menggunakan virgin coconut oil untuk pencegahan dekubitus. Desain studi kasus menggunakan pendekatan proses keperawatan. Subyek pada studi kasus ini 2 pasien stroke di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rowosari. Metode yang digunakan yaitu dengan terapi massage effleurage menggunakan virgin coconut oil selama 4-5 menit pada pagi hari dan sore hari selama 5 hari. Hasil dari penerapan di dapatkan data skor resiko braden pada kedua subyek studi berada dalam resiko tinggi dan setelah diberikan massage effleurage selama 5 hari skor skala braden mengalami peningkatan yaitu subyek studi 1 meningkat 2 poin dan subyek studi 2 meningkat 3 poin. Dari hasil data pengukuran skala braden, Massage effleurage menggunakan virgin coconut oil menjadi salah satu terapi komplementer yang efektif dapat menurunkan resiko dekubitus pada penderita stroke.
Rintisan Alat Bantu Opent Shoulder Trainer Aparatus Lantai Untuk Melatih Gerakan Handstand Pada Cabang Olahraga Senam Artisitik
Authors: Kafrawi M Firdaus , Wismanadi Himawan , Julianto Julianto
Published: February 2024

Every sports organization will be sustainable with aspects of the main achievement supporting components one of which is performance effectiveness with this pilot research on open shoulder trainer tools by developing existing products, validating and testing the effectiveness of the product resulting from this development is expected to be able to support the implementation of activity facilities and infrastructure coaches in performance activities teaching handstand movements to children under the age of adulthood in artistic gymnastics. The purpose of this research is to develop an existing product, validated by experts, and tested to find out how effective the product is to support the achievement of the trainer's activities for gymnasts in learning that initially did not use assistive devices, namely the old method is called the control group while the method group with the latest teaching is called the experimental group. then the two groups were given a pre-test or observation to find out their abilities were the same or not significantly different. The results of this study indicate that the average data obtained shows that the performance of the new system is much higher than the old system. The average performance of the old system = 48%, and the new system is 78%. Working speed of the old system = 57% and 75% of the new system. The comfort of the old system = 50% and the new system is 85%. Based on these data it can be seen that the new work system can increase the average system performance by 30%, work speed by 18%, work comfort by 35%, and work productivity by 25%.
Invertebrate fauna of the Stony Head area, Tasmania, Australia: findings from an intensive survey, summer 2020–21
Authors: Grove S , Byrne C , Forster L G , Bonham K J , Fearn S , Douglas J , Maynard D , McMah A
Published: February 2024

An invertebrate fauna survey of the Stony Head Military Training Area in northern Tasmania was conducted over the period November 2020 to March 2021 as part of Australia’s Bush Blitz program. The survey focused on insects, spiders and molluscs, with other taxa sampled opportunistically, and identified numerous species that are noteworthy for their apparent rarity, habitat specificity or biogeographical interest. This paper documents the key invertebrate habitats during this survey and some of their associated species, including their ecological roles and likely management needs.
Fioretti św. Nila Mirotoczywego ze Świętej Góry Athos. (Rec.: Św. Nil Mirotoczywy z Athos. Pośmiertne pouczenia i proroctwa. Przeł. G. Ojcewicz. Szczytno: Wydawnictwo Greg-Art, 2023, 213 s.).
Authors: Żyłko Dorota
Published: February 2024

Artykuł zawiera omówienie książki Pośmiertne pouczenia i proroctwa św. Nila Mirotoczywego z Athos, wydanej w tłumaczeniu i opracowaniu naukowym Grzegorza Ojcewicza (2023) z posłowiem Jarosława Moskalika. Podstawą przekładu polskiego jest „uwspółcześniony” przekład na język rosyjski z greckiego manuskryptu Посмертные вещания преподобного Нила Mироточивого Афонского (Żytomierz 2002). Autorka artykułu porusza m.in. kwestię wykorzystania metodologii badań filologii śledczej w procesie zbierania i interpretowania materiału źródłowego.
Siła Rosji? Miłosz w rozmowie Stefana Chwina i Zbigniewa Kaźmierczyka przez Bartosza Dąbrowskiego moderowanej
Authors: Chwin Stefan , Kaźmierczyk Zbigniew , Dąbrowski Bartosz
Published: February 2024

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Receipt-AVQA-2023 Challenge
Authors:   Budapest, Hungary, Begaev Artur , Orlov Evgeny
Published: February 2024

In this work, we introduce a new challenging Document VQA dataset, named Receipt AVQA, and present the results of the associated RECEIPT-AVQA-2023 shared task. Receipt AVQA is comprised of 21835 questions in English over 1957 receipt images. The receipts contain a lot of numbers, which means discrete reasoning capability is required to answer the questions. The associated shared task has attracted 4 teams that have managed to beat an extractive VQA baseline in the final phase of the competition. We hope that the published dataset and promising results of the contestants will inspire further research on understanding documents in scenarios that require discrete reasoning.
Корекційно-профілактичні заходи для офісних працівників із функціональними порушеннями опорно-рухового апарату
Authors: Aloshyna Alla , Romaniuk Valentyna , Petrovych Viktoriya
Published: February 2024

Topicality. At the current stage of the society development, the number of men who work in the office at their computers is increasing significantly, which negatively affects their physical condition, in particular, the state of the biomechanics of the musculoskeletal system. The Objective of the Study is to develop measures aimed at prevention and correction of functional disorders of the musculoskeletal system of office workers. The following Methods were used to solve the tasks: theoretical analysis of special scientific and methodical literature, systematic synthesis. Results of the study. The Results of the theoretical analysis of modern research on this problem attest to the effectiveness of increasing the motor activity of people of mature age by means of physical education and sports. In the process of research, it was determined that for office workers with functional disorders of the biomechanics of posture, it is advisable to use fitness equipment. The results of the survey of office workers confirmed their desire to engage in health-improving fitness using modern trends. We suggest that for implementation of corrective and preventive measures in order to improve the condition of the musculoskeletal system of office workers, it is advisable to use a variety of exercises. We also suggest using exercises with equipment, in particular with an isotonic ring, short and long fitness rubber bands, dumbbells, chips, as well as a roller for myofascial release. To implement these means , we suggest using seven main types of patterns: Squat, Lanch, Hinge, Step, Twist, Push nf Pull. To implement the program, it is advisable to use circular training according to the 16-14-12-10-8-6 program and the Tabata protocol. Conclusions. The use of outlined health fitness means for the correction and prevention of functional disorders of the musculoskeletal system of office workers will contribute to the improvement of their physical development and working capacity.
Аналіз швидкісних характеристик техніки удару знизу в голову правою рукою з фронтальної стійки у висококваліфікованих спортсменів, які спеціалізуються в рукопашному бою
Authors: Vako Illia , Zhyrnov Oleksandr
Published: February 2024

Topicality. Taking into account the physical conditions for the implementation of the necessary motor task, which directly affect and impose requirements on the level of technical, physical, and theoretical preparation of the performer, in order to achieve the desired final result of the athlete’s mechanical actions, a deep understanding of the importance of the relationship between the chosen technical method of performing a sports exercise and the biomechanical parameters of the performer’s movement is required as factors of the effectiveness of the implementation of this method of action. Objective of the Study is analysis of the speed characteristics of a blow from below to the head with the right hand from the front stance in highly qualified athletes who specialize in hand-to-hand combat. 12 highly qualified athletes took part in the research. Among them were 7 masters of sports of Ukraine and 5 masters of sports of international class. The following Research Methods were used in the study: theoretical, pedagogical, mathematical. Results of the Research. We analyzed the average speed indicators in different phases of a blow from below to the head with the right hand from the frontal stance in highly qualified athletes. Indicators of average velocities of various points of the body in the phase of preparation for impact, the highest velocities are the left carpal joint 0,93 m•s-1, the left elbow 0,69 m•s-1 and the left shoulder joints 0,65 m•s-1 respectively. The average velocities of the points of the right leg: ankle, knee and hip joints are 0,6 m•s-1, 0,96 m•s-1 and 1,12 m•s-1, respectively. Analogous indicators of the average velocities of the points of the left leg are 0,06 m•s-1, 0,55 m•s-1 and 0,64 m•s-1, respectively. Conclusions. The outlined problem for a wide range of scientific knowledge on sports training is not new, however, it is especially relevant for hand-to-hand combat due to the specifics of the implementation of motor actions.
Binek Otomobillerin VUK’a Göre Alım-Satım, Kiralama ve Gider Kısıtlaması Uygulamaları
Authors: AY Mustafa , ADIYAMAN Gülçin
Published: February 2024

Motorlu araçlar geçmişten günümüze toplumun her kesiminin ihtiyacına göre gelişim ve değişim göstermiştir. Günümüzde en çok kullanılan ve herkes tarafından alınıp satılan motorlu araç türü binek otomobillerdir. Şahsi ve ticari amaçlı kullanılan binek otomobillerin alım, satım, kiralama vb. muhasebe kayıt işlemlerinin incelenmesi ve farklılıklarının ortaya konması çalışmanın amacını oluşturmaktadır. Bu amaca uygun olarak çalışmada; işletmelerin, oto bayilerinin, oto galerilerinin, binek otomobil kiralama şirketlerinin ve distribütörlerin binek otomobil alım, satım ve kiralanmasındaki muhasebe uygulamalarına yer verilmiştir. Çalışmada örnek olay yöntemi kullanılarak çeşitli muhasebe olayları incelenmiş ve uygulanmıştır.

Çalışmada ilk olarak literatür taraması yapılmış, daha sonra amaç, yöntem ve kısıtlar belirlenerek uygulama kısmına geçilmiştir. Çalışmanın uygulama kısmında ise konuyla ilgili örneklerin, Vergi Usul Kanunu’na göre muhasebe kayıtları yapılmış, gider kısıtlamaları değerlendirilmiş ve farklılıklar incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda; işletmeler, oto bayiler, oto galeriler, binek otomobil kiralama şirketleri ve distribütörler açısından alım, satım ve kiralama işlemlerinde yapılan muhasebe kayıtlarında farklılıklar tespit edilmiştir.
Average insolation interpolated by the krigagem method for the state of PernambucO Brazil
Authors: Kozmhinsky Marcelo , Medeiros Raimundo Mainar de , Holanda Romildo Morant de , Silva Vicente de Paulo
Published: February 2024

The objective of this study was to characterize the climatic conditions of insolation in the State of Pernambuco through interpolation, elaborating maps representative of the monthly and annual distribution, besides the low variability and high insolation by the kriging method for the period 1962 to 2016. The data of insolation used Were provided by the National Institute of Meteorology (INMET), comprising the same period of study. The development of this paper was based on simplified statistical data for eight municipalities that compose the INMET meteorological network. The records indicate the incidence of sunshine above normal patterns in the hinterland and high sertao, conditioned by low cloud cover, temperature fluctuations above normal and occurrences of fires. The method of interpolation of the insolation data by the kriging model indicated optimal levels of significance when extended to the other regions of Pernambuco showing similar climatic conditions to the values used of the stations worked. The kriging of monthly and annual insolation data and the low and high sunshine months served to compose the spatial distribution maps being an alternative to generate reliable estimates with maps of greater representativity.
Pengaruh Naungan terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Beberapa Genotipe Cabai Rawit (Capsicum annuum L.)
Authors: Alhidayah Destya , Chozin Muhamad achmad , Ritonga Arya Widura
Published: February 2024

Percobaan ini dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruh naungan, genotipe dan interaksi antara genotipe dengan naungan terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi beberapa genotipe cabai rawit, selain itu untuk mengkonfirmasi kembali tingkat toleransi naungan dari beberapa genotipe cabai rawit. Percobaan ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Leuwikopo, Dramaga, Bogor, Jawa Barat pada bulan November 2021 sampai bulan Maret 2022. Percobaan menggunakan rancangan kelompok lengkap teracak (RKLT) pola tersarang, dengan petak utama naungan dan anak petak berupa 3 genotipe cabai rawit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa naungan paranet 55% menyebabkan peningkatan tinggi tanaman, tinggi dikotomus, lebar tajuk, lebar daun dan panjang daun. Naungan paranet 55% juga menyebabkan penurunan bobot buah per tanaman, produktivitas, fruitset, jumlah bunga dan jumlah buah pada tanaman cabai rawit yang diamati. Genotipe G4 (F8.145291-14-9-3-12-1) dan G7 (Genie) memiliki bobot buah per tanaman, produktivitas, umur berbunga, fruitset, tinggi tanaman, tinggi dikotomus dan ukuran daun yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan genotipe G3 (F10.160291-3-12-5-51-1-1- 2-2-1). Interaksi antara genotipe dan tingkat naungan terdapat pada karakter panjang buah, diameter buah dan panjang daun. Genotipe cabai rawit G4 dan G7 termasuk genotipe cabai rawit yang moderat toleran naungan, sedangkan genotipe cabai rawit G3 termasuk genotipe cabai yang peka naungan berdasarkan produksi relatifnya. Genotipe G4  dan G7 memiliki konsistensi yang sama dengan penelitian sebelumnya, dimana genotipe G4 memiliki tingkat toleransi yang lebih tinggi terhadap naungan dibandingkan dengan genotipe G3 dan G7 tetap menjadi genotipe yang moderat toleran naungan.

Kata kunci: Intensitas cahaya rendah, fruitset, produktivitas
Edukasi Mengenai Gangguan Kognitif Pada Pasien Hipertensi di Poli Neurologi Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram
Authors: Briliansy Briliansy , Harahap Herpan Syafii , Hunaifi Ilsa , Sahidu Muhammad Ghalvan , Gunawan Stephanie Elizabeth , Susilawati Ni Nyoman Ayu , Wahyudi Safat , Kholida Baiq Hilya , Lestari Diayanti Tenti , Putri Setyawati Asih
Published: February 2024

Cognitive impairment in hypertensive patients is a significant clinical problem. It is a prevalent condition that has a major impact on quality of life. Hypertension, characterized by persistently elevated blood pressure, has been identified as a potential risk factor for cognitive impairment. Assessing cognitive function in hypertensive patients is essential for early detection and intervention. Community participation is crucial to raise awareness about the symptoms of cognitive impairment in hypertensive patients. Therefore, education on cognitive impairment associated with hypertension is necessary to reduce its morbidity. This community service activity aims to provide education on the definition, signs, and symptoms, as well as early detection methods of cognitive impairment in hypertensive patients to patients and their families at the neurology clinic University of Mataram Hospital. The activity was conducted using an interactive method with the aid of PowerPoint slides. The participants were given a pre-test, followed by a presentation on the disease, a discussion session, and finally, a post-test. There were 14 participants in total. The education session began with a pre-test consisting of five questions about cognitive impairment and hypertension. The participants' average score was 74.2. The material covered definitions, symptoms, early signs, and how to conduct early detection of cognitive impairment and hypertension. The education session concluded with a post-test, which revealed that 10 participants (71.4%) showed an increase in their knowledge scores, with a mean score of 88.5. Effective communication, information, and education are essential in improving knowledge about the early detection of cognitive impairment in hypertensive patients.
Pelatihan Pengenalan dan Manajemen Kegawatdaruratan Anak di Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram
Authors: Karuniawaty Titi Pambudi , Sari Linda Silvana , Wiguna Putu Aditya , Sandhi Wayan Sulaksmana
Published: February 2024

Kasus kematian anak di rumah sakit bisa saja terjadi dalam waktu 24 jam pertama pasien masuk ke rumah sakit apabila kegawatdaruratan tidak dikenali dan ditangani dengan baik. Beberapa kasus kematian tersebut sebenarnya dapat dicegah bila anak yang sakit berat dapat segera teridentifikasi pada saat tiba di rumah sakit dan mendapat penanganan tanpa ada  keterlambatan. Oleh karena itu, pengenalan dan penanganan kegawatdaruratan anak menjadi hal penting yang harus dikuasai setiap tenaga kesehatan dalam perawatan anak sakit. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi perawat anak dan dokter umum untuk mengenali dan menangani kegawatdaruratan anak di unit gawat darurat dan ruang perawatan. Sebanyak 40 partisipan yang terdiri dari dokter umum dan perawat mengikuti pelatihan ini, Sebagian besar partisipan berjenis kelamin perempuan (62,5%) dengan rerata usia 24±1,7 tahun. Semua partisipan berlatar belakang pendidikan tinggi, dan telah bekerja di RS Universitas Mataram selama setidaknya 6 bulan terakhir. Pada akhir pelatihan, didapatkan peningkatan bermakna pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam mengenali dan menangani kegawatdaruratan anak. Pelatihan kegawatdaruratan anak perlu diselenggarakan secara berkala untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan perawatan anak di Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram
ANALISIS KESEJAHTERAAN ISLAMI MASYARAKAT PENERIMA PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DI DESA EMBUNG RAJA KECAMATAN TERARA KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Authors: Alawiah Tuti , Busaini Busaini , Sahri Sahri
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  apakah Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) dalam hal peningkatan kualitas pendidikan dan kualitas kesehatan Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) terhadap peningkatan kesejahteraan  Islami masyarakat di Desa Embung Raja Kecamatan Terara Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) di Desa Embung Raja sejumlah 372 KPM PKH tahun 2022 yang tersebar di berbagai dusun. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi, wawancara, dan menyebarkan kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan tentang kesejahteraan islami dan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) bidang pendidikan dan bidang kesehatan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis data kuantitatif. Alat analisis data yang digunakan  adalah analisis Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa; 1) PKH bidang pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan islami, 2) PKH bidang kesehatan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan islami.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN, KEMISKINAN, DAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP JUMLAH PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA (PMI) KE LUAR NEGERI DI PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT
Authors: Afrina Juliana  , Daeng Akung , Satarudin Satarudin
Published: February 2024

Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara sedang berkembang menghadapi banyak masalah dalam pembangunan ekonomi, seperti masalah pengangguran, kemiskinan dan sebagainya. Tingginya jumlah pengangguran di Indonesia dan menyempitnya lapangan pekerjaan, membuat sebagian besar penduduk memilih untuk bermigrasi keluar negeri guna mendapatkan pekerjaan atau menjadi pekerja migran Indonesia (PMI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pendidikan, kemiskinan, dan pengangguran terhadadap pekerja migran indonesia keluar negeri tahun 2011-2021. Pada variabel Pendidikan diukur menggunakan rata rata lama sekolah, variabel kemiskinan diukur menggunakan jumlah penduduk miskin dan variabel pengangguran diukur dengan tingkat pengangguran terbuka. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Nusa Tenggara Barat pada 2 Kota dan 8 Kabupaten, pada periode 2011-2021. Metode penelitian menggunakan regresi data panel dan diolah dengan menggunaakan stata14. Pada penelitian ini hasil yang didapat adalah secara parsial variabel pendidikan memiliki pengaruh tidak signifikan dan negatif terhadap pekerja migran indonesia ke luar negeri di Nusa Tenggara Barat, Sedangkan pada variabel kemiskinan dan pengangguran memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dan positif terhadap pekerja migran indonesia ke luar negeri di Nusa Tenggara Barat. Secara simultan pendidikan, kemiskinan dan pengangguran berpengaruh secara seignifikan terhadap pekerja migran indonesia ke luar negeri di Nusa Tenggara Barat.
ANALISIS FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI WAKTU TUNGGU TENAGA KERJA TERDIDIK DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Agus Pranata  , Fadliyanti Luluk , Wijimulawiani Baiq Saripta
Published: February 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penyebab dan dilema para tenaga kerja terdidik di kabupaten Lombok Barat mengalami waktu tunggu dalam mencari atau mendapatkan pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan hipotesis diduga faktor - faktor yang mempengaruhi penawaran tenaga kerja terdidik seperti jenis kelamin, jurusan pendidikan, pengalaman kerja, dan umur berpengaruh terhadap waktu tunggu tenaga kerja terdidik dalam mencari pekerjaan yang sesuai.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah tenaga kerja terdidik yang ada di Kabupaten Lombok Barat dengan pendidikan terakhir SMA, D-I/II/III, atau S1 dan diambil sampel sebanyak 100 orang. Data penelitian ini menggunakan data primer dari hasil kuesioner.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tenaga kerja terdidik mengalami waktu tunggu atau menganggur dikarenakan tingkat pendidikan yang tidak sesuai dengan permintaan lapangan pekerjaan yang ada atau tidak sesuai dengan jurusan yang mereka tamatkan. Tenaga kerja terdidik bersedia menerima pekerjaan apa saja jika tidak mendapatkan kerja hingga waktu tertentu namun tetap mempertimbangkan jenis kelamin, jurusan pendidikan, pengalaman kerja dan umur sebagai penghambat mendapatkan kerja.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KEBERADAAN GRAB TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHA KULINER DI KOTA SUMBAWA BESAR TAHUN 2023/2024
Authors: Shakila Quintanti An Najwa  , Fuadi Helmy , Tuti Handayani
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keberadaan Grab terhadap pendapatan usaha kuliner (Studi Kasus : Pemilik usaha kuliner di Kota Sumbawa Besar, Kabupaten Sumbawa, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat). Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan, teknik wawancara, teknik observasi, dan teknik dokumentasi. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner terbuka. Analisis data akhir penelitian menggunakan uji Paired Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh keberadaan Grab terhadap pendapatan usaha kuliner (Studi Kasus : Pemilik usaha kuliner di Kota Sumbawa Besar, Kabupaten Sumbawa, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat). Dapat dilihat pada hasil analisis data akhir dengan nilai signifikansi 0,00 < 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, artinya keberadaan Grab berpengaruh secara signifikansi terhadap pendapatan usaha kuliner.
Kata Kunci : Keberadaan Grab, Pendapatan, Usaha Kuliner.
ORIGINALProcedimientos aplicados por los intervinientes en la cadena de custodia
Authors: Sosa de Wood Perla
Published: February 2024

El propósito de esta investigación fue analizar los procedimientos de resguardo de las evidencias aplicadas en la cadena de custodia de los indicios colectados de hechos punibles investigados por los intervinientes. El problema formulado consistió en la supuesta negligencia en la aplicación de los procedimientos metodológicos, la evidencia física y el elemento material probatorio recolectados por la Policía Nacional, bajo la dirección del Ministerio Público, se ven afectados, creando así un vacío en materia procesal. El diseño tuvo un enfoque cualitativo de nivel analítico, de corte transversal, no experimental, realizado a través de estudio de casos. La muestra abarcó siete carpetas de investigación fiscal de hecho punible de acción penal pública de la Unidad Fiscal Penal Nº 5 del Ministerio Público del área V de Itapúa, Paraguay; y entrevistas a los intervinientes. La conclusión basada en datos empíricos arroja que el Juicio Oral Penal está basado en la aplicación correcta del protocolo dictado por los procedimientos metodológicos y manifestaron que existe déficit en la praxis para desarrollar adecuadamente el procedimiento de la cadena de custodia. Por lo que se recomienda asegurar la protección del lugar de los hechos y realizar correctamente el procedimiento a fin de garantizar la legalidad de la prueba conforme a lo establecido en el Manual Básico de Investigación en el lugar del hecho, hasta la conclusión del proceso penal.
TECHNOLOGY OF ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
Authors: Hossain Md. Imam , Khan Md. Sakib , Khan Imrul Kayes , Hossain Khan Rajib , He Yanzhao , Wang Xiaolong
Published: February 2024

The process of additive manufacturing (AM), commonly known as 3D printing, is a method of constructing a component by progressively adding material in layers using digital 3D design information. As part of 'Industry 4.0,' many industrial technologies are rapidly increasing to thrive in the twenty-first century. This study goes over seven different types of additive manufacturing in great detail. These technologies make it possible to make complex, high-value parts quickly and in small quantities without using as much energy or material or making as many tools as subtractive manufacturing does. Besides, AM also possesses some particular challenges, like post-processing, material unavailability, software issues, etc. The application of AM is expanding rapidly from micro to macro-scale sectors. 3D printing technology will change industrial operations in the following years. Eventually, the elected technology will be closely related to the proposed function.
AI-ML algorithm for enhanced performance management: A comprehensive framework using Backpropagation (BP) Algorithm
Authors: Sunil Basnet
Published: February 2024

In the era of economic globalization and heightened market competition, organizations face the imperative to establish robust performance evaluation mechanisms that drive both organizational development and individual employee motivation. This article delves into the multifaceted factors influencing employee performance, encompassing personal attributes, interpersonal relations, and work standards. The study takes a deep dive into the transformative integration of AI-ML algorithms, proposing a comprehensive framework for elevated performance management. Through the application of machine learning algorithms, this research seeks to revolutionize performance appraisals, impacting crucial HR processes such as employee selection, promotions, terminations, training initiatives, and remuneration adjustments. The investigation provides nuanced insights into the synergy between artificial intelligence, machine learning, and traditional performance evaluation methodologies, offering profound perspectives on contemporary organizational practices amid evolving challenges.
Deep learning-based fruit quality classification for customer service
Authors: Nguyen Vu Minh Nguyen  , Thao T.P Nguyen  , Phuong T.K Pham  , Giao N. Pham
Published: February 2024

Consumers always select and buy good quality fruits and vegetable. Selection criteria depend upon the freshness, shape, appearance, color, aroma and sturdiness at the first go. The taste and the shelf life come after that. As fruits play main role in day to day life, the grading of fruits is necessary in evaluating agricultural produce. The present existing technology are also used for fruit quality managing purpose but they are not more effective. There are some disadvantages like less reliability, less efficiency and less accuracy. In this paper, we would like to present a design and integration fruit quality classification solution for customer service. The purpose of this integration is to develop a service to classify the quality of fruits for customer in applications in agriculture, market or logistic.
Classification of BI-RADS using convolutional neural network and effecientNet-B7
Authors: Muhammad Mulana Ramadan Purnama  , I Nengah Sandi  , Anak Agung Ngurah Gunawan  , Gusti Ngurah Sutapa  , I Gusti Agung Widagda  , Nyoman Wendri
Published: February 2024

From its development, image processing technology has become increasingly complex, such as detecting cancer in an image. In this context, the American College of Radiology (ACR) has developed a standard format and terminology called the breast imaging reporting and data system (BI-RADS). The aim of this research is to determine whether CNN can classify BI-RADS types (C1, C2, C3, C4), the best model, and the classification results of BI-RADS types on mammograms using CNN, and the best values for accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and precision. Google Colaboratory and machine learning libraries were used in this research to create machine learning for BI-RADS classification. Then, a dataset from Kaggle titled "Mini-DDSM: Mammography-based Automatic Age Estimation" by Lekamlage et al., from the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), Kyoto, Japan, was utilized. Based on the research, an accuracy of 85.9% was achieved for Category 1 classification. Category 2 classification attained an accuracy of 77.9%. The accuracy for Category 3 classification was 81.4%, and for Category 4, it reached 90.8%.
Efek Sinergis Alumina Trihydrate Dan Melamine Cyanurate Terhadap Ketahanan Api Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP)
Authors: Inayah Ridha , Pratiwi Wiwik Dwi , Indrawan Rizal
Published: February 2024

Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) in train interior components must have good fire resistance properties. Therefore, it is necessary to add a flame retardant compound to the GFRP material. In this study, Alumina Trihydrate (ATH) and Melamine Cyanurate (MCA) were mixed into a vinyl ester resin. The method of making GFRP refractory specimens uses the hand lay-up method. GFRP is mixed and tested for fire resistance standard ORE B 106.2. The results obtained after the addition of 25% ATH, a mixture of 25% ATH with 5% MCA, 10% MCA with 25% ATH, and 15% MCA with 25% ATH, 25% ATH in the outer layer, and a mixture of 5% MCA with 25% ATH in the outer layer of the resin weight is able to increase fire resistance. Optimum GFRP fire resistance at the addition of 25% ATH to the weight of the resin in the outer layer. The result of the burned area is 84.84 cm² with a fire extinguishing time of 0.33 seconds after the fire source leaves the specimen. The results show that the mixture of ATH and MCA has a synergistic effect on fire resistance properties, so it becomes a recommendation for interior sidewall panels and ceiling panels on trains according to the ORE B 106.2 standard
The Effect of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Disclosure on Firm Value Mediated by Profitability: Empirical Study on Banks Listed on the IDX 2018-2020
Authors: Kristiani Yulia Iwan Andri , Hadiprajitno Basuki
Published: February 2024

One important aspect of company value is ERM (Enterprise Risk Management). ERM can manage risks well so that company goals can be achieved. This study aims to see the effect of ERM disclosure on profitability, and the value of a company, as well as profitability on firm value. This study uses quantitative data with the panel data regression analysis method. Secondary data in the study comes from audited annual financial reports of financial companies in the form of banks, which have been listed on the IDX from 2018 to 2020, and can be downloaded from the bank's website. The data used is in 2018-2020 in annual form. The analysis technique in testing and proving the hypothesis used in the study is panel data regression analysis. The data is processed using the Eviews 12 application. The results showed that the variation in the following year's Company Value (Q Ratiot+1) can be explained by variations in the independent variables in the model, namely ERM Disclosure, ROA, Company Size, LDR, and Dividends the following year and the independent variables ERM Disclosure, ROA, Company Size, LDR, and Dividends the following year, together (simultaneously) affect the dependent variable Company Value the following year (Q Ratiot+1).
MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INDONESIA PADA PEMENTASAN DRAMA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE BERMAIN PERAN
Authors: Hasniyati Hasniyati , Erwandi Novia , Fitri Aida , Kurniawati Rizki
Published: February 2024

This study aims to describe the learning outcomes of class XI MIA 1 SMA Negeri Modal Bangsa in staging drama through the role playing method. This type of research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Data collected by test and observation. Data analysis using simple statistical analysis. The results of the study show that the table above shows that the average score of students reaches 81.2 and the percentage of learning completeness reaches 92.5% or in other words around 37 out of 40 students complete learning. The highest score is 95 and the lowest score is 65. These results indicate that learning completeness has increased better than learning with conventional methods. The implementation of this research has met the target of minimum completeness criteria. Thus, the conclusion of this study is that the learning outcomes of class XI MIA 1 SMA Negeri Modal Bangsa have increased by using the role playing method
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TWO STAY TWO STRAY DALAM MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS SISWA PADA MATERI BUMI DAN TATA SURYA
Authors: Ula Jamratul , Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini , Muzana Syarifah Rahmiza
Published: February 2024

The research aims to enhance the creativity of students by applying the TSTS (Two Stay Two Stray) learning model at SMPN 2 Kuta Baro Aceh Besar. The sample in this study was a student of class VII C of 22 students. This research uses a pre-experimental research design. Creativity data is collected through the observation sheet with the Guttman scale. Analysis of data creativity is calculated using a percentage formula. The study results of the student's learning creativity at the initial observation were 54.5% being in the category quite creative and the final observation score was 82% with the category highly creative. It can be concluded that the application of the learning model of Two Stay Two Stray can enhance the creativity of students of grade VII C at SMPN 2 Kuta Baro on Earth and Solar System matter.
Pelatihan Digital Marketing untuk Mendukung Aktivitas Pemasaran pada Usaha Mikro dan Kecil di Desa Padang Timur, Polewali Mandar
Authors: Fitri Fitri , Dewi Suryani , Samang Andi Marlisa Bossa , Arhim Muhammad
Published: February 2024

Daerah Polewali Mandar adalah salah satu kabupaten di Sulawesi Barat yang terdampak COVID-19 dimana terjadi penurunan jumlah usaha mikro dan kecil. Solusi yang bisa diterapkan agar usaha mikro dan kecil tetap bertahan adalah dengan memanfaatkan digital marketing. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sulawesi Barat bekerjasama dengan pemerintah desa Padang Timur, Kabupaten Polewali Mandar melaksanakan kegiatan pelatihan digital marketing untuk mendukung aktivitas pemasaran usaha mikro dan kecil di daerah tersebut. Adapun tujuan dari kegiatan ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan memotivasi para pelaku usaha agar dapat memanfaatkan digital marketing, khususnya media sosial, dalam mempromosikan produknya. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu pendidikan masyarakat melalui ceramah dan tanya jawab. Setelah itu dilaksanakan simulasi ipteks agar pemahaman yang diberikan dapat langsung dipraktikkan. Hasil dari aktivitas ini berdampak pada peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta dalam memanfaatkan digital marketing. Selain itu peserta juga terdorong untuk terus menggunakan digital marketing dan mempelajari hal-hal baru di dunia digital untuk meningkatkan usaha.

 

Polewali Mandar is one of the districts in west Sulawesi affected by COVID-19 where there has been a decrease in the number of micro and small enterprises. The solution that can be implemented to survive is to take advantage of digital marketing. Faculty of Agriculture University of West Sulawesi, Padang Timur village government, collaborated on community service about digital marketing training to support micro and small enterprises marketing activities in the area. The purpose of this activity is to increase knowledge and motivate business entrepreneurs to be able to take advantage of digital marketing, especially social media, in promoting their products. The method used in the implementation of community service is community education through lectures and discussions. Furthermore, a technology simulation was carried out so that the understanding given could be immediately put into practice. The results of this activity have an impact on increasing participants' understanding and skills in utilizing digital marketing. In addition, participants are also encouraged to continue using digital marketing and learn new things in the digital world to improve their business.