bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
FROM CONSCIOUSNESS TO UNCONSCIOUSNESS: A BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL STUDY OF QALA
Authors: Bashir Shohib , Mishra Binod
Published: April 2023

The purpose of the ‘Qala’ movie is to diminish the cultural cleavage of gender that predicates the superiority of one gender over the other. The articulation and repetition of notions of gender are culturally constructed and enacted through the formulaic association of things and thoughts with active social participation. These interactions are spooned with anxieties and sufferings that change the whole course of ‘Qala’, an eponymous character’s life upside down. Some questions that this article attempts to answer concerning the psychological condition of Qala are how performativity of male dominance blazes the spark of mental illness, how inferior complex and the issues of bad parenting add flame to the impairment, and how little incidents in her life assimilate negative emotions that lead to the breakdown of Qala resulting in her psychosis. The present article aims to trace the neurological nexus of thoughts by using Engel’s ‘biopsychosocial model’. This study suggests that biological, psychological, and social conditions played a dominant role in shaping the psychosis of Qala.
Managerial Overconfidence and Deferred Tax Assets
Authors:   Korea Accounting Information Association, Baik In-Young , Lee Eun-Suh , Choi Woo-Seok , Leach-López Maria A.
Published: April 2023

[Purpose] In this study, we examine how managerial overconfidence can influence the deferred tax assets reported in corporate financial statements.
[Methodology] Using a sample of 5,208 firm－year observations listed in Korea from 2012 to 2020, we examine the effect of managerial overconfidence on deferred tax assets. Based on prior studies, we use and adopt three proxies to measure managerial overconfidence：Ahmed and Duellman (2013), Schrand and Zechman (2012), and Park and Kim (2020). To measure deferred tax assets, we hand－collect deferred tax assets information from tax footnotes in the financial statements.
[Findings] We find that managerial overconfidence is positively associated with deferred tax assets. Results are robust when we control for industry, year and other variables that are known to influence deferred tax assets. In addition, we find that the relationship between managerial overconfidence and deferred tax assets is significantly attenuated in the presence of effective monitoring, such as foreign investors.
[Implications] Consistent with prior studies, our findings suggest that managerial overconfidence influences financial reporting quality. In addition, our study provides important implications for investors. They should understand the level of managerial overconfidence to fully understand the tax behavior of the firms.
Sinergisasi Kelola Perikanan Adat di Papua Barat
Authors:   Departemen Pemanfaatan Sumberdaya Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University, Solihin Akhmad ,   Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan (PKSPL), IPB University, Kushardanto Hari ,   Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan (PKSPL), IPB University,   Rare Indonesia, Chandra Purnama Ray ,   Rare Indonesia
Published: April 2023

Masyarakat adat dengan keberagamannya diharapkan mampu mendukung praktik-praktik pengelolaan perikanan. Namun demikian, praktik-praktik pengelolaan perikanan berbasis adat lambat laun terkikis oleh kepentingan ekonomi dan heterogenitas masyarakat pesisir. Isu dan permasalahan ini terjadi juga di Provinsi Papua Barat yang juga memiliki nilai-lokal lokal pengelolaan perikanan berbasis adat yang dilaksanakan secara turun temurun. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukan penguatan peran masyarakat adat dalam pengelolaan perikanan kolaboratif yang dinamakan Kelola Perikanan Adat (KPA).
Peran Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Pasca Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja dan Implikasinya
Authors:   Departemen Manajemen Hutan, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, IPB University, Nugroho Bramasto , Setiajiati Fitta ,   Departemen Manajemen Hutan, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, IPB University, Hygiawati Rahayu Nur ,   Direktorat Kehutanan dan Konservasi Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian PPN/Bappenas, Misda Indarto Adi ,   Direktorat Kehutanan dan Konservasi Sumber Daya Air, Kementerian PPN/Bappenas, Meilantina Mayang ,   Global Green Growth Institute (GGGI), Indonesia, Boer Rizaldi ,   Centre for Climate Risk and Opportunity Management in Southeast Asia Pasific (CCROM - SEAP), IPB University,   Departemen Geofisika dan Meteorologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, IPB University, Rafiuddin Alwan ,   Centre for Climate Risk and Opportunity Management in Southeast Asia Pasific (CCROM - SEAP), IPB University
Published: April 2023

KPH sebagai ujung tombak pengelolaan hutan negara di tingkat tapak memiliki peran sentral dalam masa depan kehutanan Indonesia. Pengelolaan KPH yang masih belum ideal, saat ini mendapat tantangan baru dengan adanya UUCK dan peraturan turunannya (PP No. 23 tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Kehutanan). Sejarah pembentukan KPH diawali dengan semangat pengelola tingkat tapak yang mandiri dan dapat berkontribusi kepada daerah, tetapi saat ini muncul kekecewaan dengan adanya perubahan wewenang, dari awalnya dapat “memanfaatkan hutan” menjadi “fasilitator kegiatan”. Pengurangan wewenang yang berimplikasi pada penurunan anggaran kegiatan ini berpotensi menyebabkan demotivasi para pengelola KPH, sehingga fungsi KPH sulit tercapai dan masa depan pengelolaan hutan Indonesia di tingkat tapak dipertanyakan.
Perbaikan Kesejahteraan Nelayan Perikanan Skala Kecil
Authors:   Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University, Jaya Indra
Published: April 2023

Di pesisir-pesisir kepulauan Indonesia, kesejahteraan nelayan perikanan skala kecil praktis tidak banyak berubah dari waktu ke waktu, padahal porsi produksi perikanan skala kecil adalah cukup signifikan. Dalam Policy Brief ini disampaikan potret nelayan perikanan skala kecil, harga ikan yang dan akses pasar dan teknologi, upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan mereka selama ini, dan beberapa implikasi dan rekomendasi terobosan kebijakan yang dapat memperbaiki situasi yang sudah berlangsung sejak lama agar kesejahteraan nelayan perikanan skala kecil dapat meningkat.
Tradisi Maulid Nabi Masyarakat Suku Sasak
Authors: Aulia Dina , Sumardi Lalu , Alqadri Bagdawansyah , Zubair Muh.
Published: April 2023

Maulid nabi adalah salah seremonial keagamaan yang dilaksanakan untuk memperingati kelahiran Nabi Muhammad SAW. Salah satu daerah yang rutin dalam memperingati perayaan tradisi maulid nabi Muhammad SAW yakni Dusun Gubuk Barat Desa Mamben Daya yang terletak di Kecamatan Wanasaba Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Tujuan diadakannya penelitian ini untuk mengetahui proses pelaksanaan dan nilai nilai yang terkandung dalam perayaan Maulid nabi di Dusun Gubuk Barat Desa Mamben Daya Kecamatan Wanasaba Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian etnografi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu teknik wawancara semi terstruktur, observasi partisipatif dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perayaan tradisi maulid nabi di Dusun Gubuk Barat Desa Mamben Daya memiliki dua tahapan yakni pra acara dan acara puncak. Masing-masing tahapan memiliki beberapa rangkaian. Perayaan tradisi maulid nabi di Dusun Gubuk Barat ini dilaksanakan mulai dari tanggal 1 hingga 12 Rabiul Awwal. Puncak acara wajib dilaksanakan pada tanggal 12 Rabiul Awwal dari pagi hingga sore hari. Keunikan tradisi ini terdapat pada sanganan yang hanya ada pada perayaan maulid nabi.  Selain itu pada perayaan tradisi Maulid nabi ini memiliki beberapa nilai yang terkandung di dalamnya. Nilai tersebut antara lain; nilai keagamaan, nilai kebersamaan, nilai tolong menolong, nilai keindahan dan nilai budaya.
Passifloráceas do Sul do Brasil
Authors: Oliveira Neto José Francisco de , Malucelli Luara Horrara
Published: April 2023

Este e-book traz informações de fácil compreensão sobre a família Passifloraceae, sobretudo nos estados do Paraná e Santa Catarina. São mostradas 16 espécies, todas acompanhadas por fotografias das flores e estruturas que auxiliam na identificação. Também há informações sobre onde os exemplares foram encontrados e dicas sobre a propagação das espécies. Duas espécies ornamentais não são nativas da região, mas já são cultivadas.
DIÁLOGOS E ABORDAGENS NTERDISCIPLINARES: PERCURSOS E NARRATIVAS
Authors: Pereira Antonio Renaldo Gomes , Rodrigues Anna Kássia de Souza , Nocrato Isabel Cristina Oliveira Lopes , Melo Júnior Madson Fernandes de , Lima Juliana Abreu de Macedo , Tôrres Ricardo de Farias , Silva Adriella Assinção Campelo da , Nascimento Francisco das Chagas Silva , Lima Cristina Silva de , Gomes Raul Carneiro , Araújo Mariana Costa , Araújo Raquel Costa
Published: April 2023

O livro Diálogos e Abordagens Interdisciplinares apresenta uma série de reflexões e experiências interdisciplinares de diferentes áreas do conhecimento, tais como Língua Portuguesa, Ensino Religioso, Arte, Matemática, Língua Inglesa, Ciências, Geografia, educação de surdos, entre outras. Os autores nos oferecem uma visão abrangente e rica das possibilidades e desafios da educação em diferentes contextos, trazendo exemplos concretos de como a integração entre diferentes disciplinas pode ser aplicada em projetos e pesquisas.
MPLANTE DE MARCA-PASSO EM PACIENTE COM PERSISTÊNCIA DE VEIA CAVA SUPERIOR ESQUERDA E SUBSTITUIÇÃO DE VALVA AÓRTICA BICÚSPIDE PRÉVIA: RELATO DE CASO
Authors:   Núcleo de Pesquisa em Ciências Médicas: investigações em saúde – NPCMed, Kniss Jean , Lopes Samantha Cristiane ,   Núcleo de Pesquisa em Ciências Médicas: investigações em saúde – NPCMed, de Oliveira Fischer Bacca Caroline ,   Núcleo de Pesquisa em Ciências Médicas: investigações em saúde – NPCMed,   Hospital Regional Alto Vale – HRAV. Faculdade de Medicina. Centro Universitário para o Desenvolvimento do Alto Vale do Itajaí - UNIDAV, Lara Sawada Paulo Cesar ,   Núcleo de Pesquisa em Ciências Médicas: investigações em saúde – NPCMed,   Hospital Regional Alto Vale – HRAV. Faculdade de Medicina. Centro Universitário para o Desenvolvimento do Alto Vale do Itajaí - UNIDAV, Rech da Costa Fábio ,   Hospital Regional Alto Vale – HRAV. Faculdade de Medicina. Centro Universitário para o Desenvolvimento do Alto Vale do Itajaí - UNIDAV, Vier Gambetta Marcelo ,   Núcleo de Pesquisa em Ciências Médicas: investigações em saúde – NPCMed,   Hospital Regional Alto Vale – HRAV. Faculdade de Medicina. Centro Universitário para o Desenvolvimento do Alto Vale do Itajaí - UNIDAV
Published: April 2023

Relato de caso de paciente submetido a implante de marcapasso com diagnóstico tardio de persistência da veia cava superior esquerda (PLSVC). Retrata e contribui com a literatura ao evidenciar a dificuldade diagnóstica do caso e a associação das duas patologias no mesmo paciente.
EXERCÍCIO FÍSICO NO ADULTO COM CARDIOPATIA CONGÊNITA
Authors:   Instituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Agostinho Daniela Regina ,   Hospital Sírio Libanês, Alves de Oliveira Patrícia ,   Instituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo,   Hospital Sírio Libanês, Ribeiro Turquetto Aida Luiza ,   Instituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Patrick Amato Luciana ,   Instituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Ganeko Ligeiro Melissa ,   Instituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, Dias do Nascimento Filipe ,   Instituto do Coração do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo
Published: April 2023

Portadores de cardiopatia congênita (CC) adultos apresentam baixa capacidade física, aumentando o surgimento de fatores de risco para doenças cardiovasculares, como a doença arteriosclerótica, aumentando o risco de mortalidade por todas as causas. A prática de atividades físicas, assim como o exercício físico, tem se mostrado uma ferra menta importante para o aumento da qualidade de vida e da sobrevida nesta população. O objetivo deste artigo é demostrar como realizar a estratificação de risco, liberação e prescrição para os exercícios
Writing scientific thesis/dissertation in biology field: Knowledge in reference style writing
Authors: Yaseen Nahi Y. Yaseen Y.
Published: April 2023

Thesis or dissertation writing is an important and essential task for postgraduate students that must be performed correctly through following the standard guidelines for scientific writing. Any thesis/ dissertation or articles must involve writing a reference list in the last. References must be written correctly and honestly by following one of the well accepted international reference writing style. Many reference styles have been established worldwide and every style may meet the requirement of particular discipline. However, variation in using specific style within specific discipline is usually noticed in many academic institutes. In Iraq, postgraduate students in the field of biology are supposed to use Vancouver style for reference writing in their theses/dissertations. This study hypothesized that error in reference writing may be demonstrated in those theses/dissertations as previous studies showed deterioration in writing process as general. For a period of twelve years 124 fully performed theses/dissertations were analyzed carefully for that purpose. Moreover, interview with 114 postgraduate students in biology field was performed to discuss reference writing process. The results showed that almost all students had neither any idea about types of reference writing styles nor what style they had used in their reference writing. It seems that their style tended to meet the American psychological Association style mixed with Harvard style rather than the Vancouver style. Almost all theses or dissertation revealed different reference writing styles, and even in the same thesis or dissertation or in the same single reference more than one reference writing style was noticed. Many other different errors in reference writing were noticed in every thesis or dissertation. The interview with the students confirmed the results obtained from theses and dissertation analysis, indicating the deficiency in their ability to write reference correctly. This article gives evidences that scientific writing practices and abilities of postgraduate students do not reflect expected quality criteria. Postgraduate students severely lacked the skill and knowledge in scientific writing especially in reference writing. It is highly recommended to introduce extensive courses in their curriculum concerning scientific writing in order to improve the writing process to be scientifically well accepted level by following the standard guidelines for writing.
Writing scientific thesis/dissertation in biology field: Problem of conclusion writing
Authors: Salman Huda D.
Published: April 2023

A conclusion chapter is written at the end of thesis or dissertation by postgraduate students to express the meaning of results. The conclusion text should be written according to the most acceptable standard guidelines for scientific writing. Conclusions must be written in clear, concise, fully supported by the results obtained, based on fact and logic, and far from exaggeration or speculation. This project included studying and analyzing of the conclusion chapter text in 124 written theses and dissertations by postgraduate students (master and doctor of philosophy) in biological sciences from different Faculties and different Departments. The study also involved interviewing 114 postgraduate students from those fields to obtain their opinion about how to write a conclusion text. All students of both degrees wrote their conclusion in separated numbered statements and no conclusion written in paragraphs. Almost all students tended to repeat all their results in short sentences without any innovation comments. All students showed significant lack in conclusion writing knowledge and they hadn’t any idea about how to write a conclusion text; they just wrote the conclusion chapter in order to fulfill the requirements or obtaining the degree. Almost all students neither tried to read any article or guidelines for how to write a conclusion chapter nor took specific course for writing process in their curriculum. Students tried to mimic the writing style of previous graduate students regardless of that writing style was correct or not. The study concludes that almost all postgraduate students have no knowledge or skill in scientific writing process especially in conclusion text writing. Therefore, it is strongly recommended be to re-evaluate the postgraduate curriculum in order to involve courses that can improve the level scientific writing of theses or dissertations.
The Effect of Ficus Religiosa Chloroform Extract on Suppression of Acquired Docetaxel Resistance in Prostate Cancer
Authors: Ibrahim Niran A.
Published: April 2023

Most of the currently used cancer therapeutics are natural products. These agents were generally discovered based on their toxicity to cancer cells using various bioassays. Ficus religiosa (FR) plant is important medicinal plant and traditionally used to treat various diseases including mastitis, otitis media, pharyngolaryngitis, urethritis, dysmenorrhea and diabetic. Accordingly, it was aimed to investigate the cytotoxic effect of Ficus religiosa chloroform extract on Patch1 and Gli2 gene expression in Hedgehog pathway and Id1, Id2 and Id3 genes expression in inhibition differentiation pathway on prostate cancer cells, which are resistance to docetaxel (PC3-TxR) in vitro. Chloroform extract of Ficus religiosa plant leaves was performed to tested cytotoxic effect on PC3-TxR by using Sulforhod-amine-B assay and its ability to inhibition genes expression on PC3-TxR cells by using RT-PCR assay. The results showed that F. religiosa chloroform extract display high cytotoxic effect (IC50= 0.3±0.02 mg/ml), and inhibition effect of Id2 and Id3 gene expression more than, Patch1 and Gli2 gene expression on PC3-TxR cells. The present study showed anticancer effect of F. religiosa chloroform extract which target Id pathway on PC3-TxR cells.
COMPREHENSIVE MARKETING SYSTEM AS A BASIS FOR INCREASING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF TRADE ENTERPRISES IN MODERN CONDITIONS OF DOING BUSINESS
Authors: Bahorka Mariia , Kvasova Liudmila , Yurchenko Nataliy
Published: April 2023

The purpose of our research is to generalize theoretical and methodological approaches to the formation of a complex marketing system, to develop recommendations for the implementation of the main elements of this system in the practical activities of enterprises in modern conditions and to allocate marketing reserves aimed at increasing the competitiveness of trading enterprises in modern business conditions. The methodology basis of the study was a synthesis of the results of applied research in economics, scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists, which highlighted the fundamental theories of competitive advantage, competitiveness and marketing management. Results. It is proved that the formation and functioning of the enterprise marketing system should be carried out on the basis of a systematic approach and synergistic combination of marketing tools, taking into account the characteristics of products, market, behavior and consumer needs, with the marketing management system, on which the successful activity of the enterprise in the market environment depends. Practical results. Each enterprise, forming a complex marketing system, should focus its activities on the achievement of marketing goals and set up dynamic interrelationships between the factors of the external and internal environment by building key subsystems of the enterprise: strategic and corporate management, information-analytical, control-adaptive, potential management. Thanks to the existence of such a system, each enterprise, based on its own business conditions and socio-economic interests, can adapt it for itself. Value/originality. The main components of the integrated marketing system are defined and proposals for the implementation of this system in the activities of trading enterprises are provided.
Water Management of Organic-Based Pineapple in Upland Sloping Production Areas
Authors: Ines Ricson Lorenzo , Daping Precious Grace B. , Duque Zoila M. , Regalario Romar P.
Published: April 2023

Irrigation of crops in the upland is one major problem in crop production because of water availability during the dry season which includes the right irrigation water method, one of major factors in crop production. The main objectives of the study were to assess the growth and yield of organically grown pineapple at different water management; and to evaluate the cost and economic returns of organically grown pineapple at different water management. Study conducted at BPSU Bangkal, Abucay, Bataan (N 14°46’ East 120°30’). The total rainfall depth at BPSU-AWS Station for July 2020 to June 2022 was 5,002.4 mm during the study period. The micro-sprinkler irrigation system (90 lph, 5.5 m – 12.5 m WD) was used to supplement the irrigation water. Four treatments were subjected for verification (T1 – no supplemented water, T2 – Irrigate up to 30% soil MC, T3 - Irrigate up to 50% soil MC, and T4 – Irrigate up to 70% soil MC) with the aid of an Atmometer and Soil Moisture Meter. Pineapple (T4) has 72.7 cm high, 109.5 cm crown diameter with 25.7 leaves, and T4 has the most number of large size (126/179). Pineapple production has a good return in terms of income, and ROI, and has a short payback period compared with other commodities. With the application of supplemented irrigation water to upland and rolling production areas, the farmer’s income could increase with the right irrigation method for specific and selected crops to be raised.
Improvement in the aged silicon solar cells parameters by thermal annealing
Authors: Davud Mostafa Tobnaghi
Published: April 2023

In this paper, to simulate and accelerate the effects of aging, solar cells were exposed to the different doses of co60 gamma radiation. The current–voltage (I–V) characteristics of mono-crystalline solar cells under AM1.5 illumination condition were studied before and after the gamma irradiation. Experimental results showed that the solar cell parameters such as open circuit voltage (Voc), short circuit current (Isc) and efficiency (η) decrease with the increase of the gamma radiation doses. The effect of subsequent thermal annealing on solar cells degraded by gamma irradiation is investigated. A significant improvement in the electric parameters of by low doses gamma irradiated silicon solar cells is observed after the thermal annealing.
On‐pump beating‐heart coronary artery bypass grafting: Single Center Experience and Literature Review
Authors: Konstantinos Triantafillou
Published: April 2023

Purpose: In this retrospective, observational, non-randomized study, we present the results of our department in on‐pump beating‐heart coronary artery bypass grafting and we review the relevant medical literature. Methods: All data related to patients who underwent on‐pump beating‐heart coronary artery bypass grafting at our center for three consecutive years were collected. These patients were classified into two groups: isolated bypass grafts or combined with aortic valve replacement. All data related to preoperative characteristics, procedural characteristics, and clinical outcomes are presented separately for the two groups. Results: During the study period, 175 patients underwent on‐pump beating‐heart bypass grafting alone and 32 combined with aortic valve replacement. Despite higher than average Euroscore in both groups, mortality, and morbidity were satisfactory while the rate of complete revascularization was higher than previously reported for classic off-pump surgery. Conclusion: On‐pump beating heart coronary artery bypass grafting offers an excellent alternative in the surgical treatment of coronary artery disease. Patient selection is very important, and in the hands of skilled surgeons, it may prevent intraoperative complications and offer the appropriate revascularization, especially for high-risk patients.
Remission of Acromegaly after transsphenoidal surgery: A case report
Authors: Joel Rudy Ekoundzola  , Hanan Boualam  , Sana Rafi  , Ghizlane El Mghari  , Nawal El Ansari
Published: April 2023

Acromegaly is a rare, chronic disorder that mostly results from growth hormone (GH)-secreting pituitary adenoma. It is a rare neuroendocrine condition that can lead to significant morbidity. Transsphenoidal surgery is the first-line treatment of this adenoma. We report a case of recovery from acromegaly after post transsphenoidal surgery.
Disruptive technologies in supply chain management such as artificial intelligence and blockchain
Authors: Gomes Rickardo  , Vasconcelos Gladson
Published: April 2023

Currently, Artificial Intelligence can be used to collect and analyze real-time data, enabling faster and more accurate decision-making, as well as enabling the identification of patterns and trends in consumer behavior. On the other hand, blockchain is a technology that allows for the creation of a decentralized and secure record of transactions, providing greater traceability and transparency in the supply chain. By using these technologies, it is possible to improve operational efficiency, reduce costs, and increase customer satisfaction, as it is possible to identify and resolve problems more quickly and efficiently. The overall objective of this scientific article is to demonstrate the impact of disruptive technologies on supply chain management and how these technologies can improve the efficiency, transparency, and sustainability of logistics operations. In conclusion, the research indicates that it is essential for companies to be prepared to deal with the challenges and opportunities that these technologies present. To do so, companies must have already developed an understanding that these technologies and their applications in supply chain management provide credits for decision-making and add value to everything they produce, especially with regard to improving the supply chain. Keywords: Disruptive Technologies, Supply Chain, Artificial Intelligence.
Penyuluhan Tentang Pemberantasan Jentik Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue di Puskesmas Rawasari
Authors: Yenni Melda , Wuni Cici
Published: April 2023

Nyamuk merupakan salah satu faktor penyebab penyakit yang kini telah menyerang manusia. Salah satu faktornya adalah masyarakat kurang menjaga kesehatan lingkungan sehingga  menyebabkan nyamuk dapat berkembang dengan pesat pada lingkungan. Untuk itu, agar masyarakat dapat terhindar dari penyakit yang disebabkan oleh nyamuk misalnya Demam Berdarah dengue (DBD), masyarakat dapat melakukan pemberantasan sarang nyamuk dilingkungan masing - masing

program Pemberantasan Sarang Jentik Nyamuk (PSJN) salah satunya. Pemberantasan Sarang Jentik Nyamuk (PSJN) dilakukan secara rutin terlebih setiap musim jangkitan DBD, kegiatan lain yang bisa dilakukan yaitu dengan fogging (pengasapan), abatisasi, dan pelaksanaan 3M (menguras, menutup, dan mengubur)

Kelurahn Rawasari salah satu kelurahan yang harus diwaspadai mengenai kebersihan lingkungannya terutama dalam pemberantasan nyamuk demam berdarah yang akhir-akhir ini mulai berjangkit, terdapat 14 kasus DBD di tahun 2018 yang  kembali dan meresahkan masyarakat serta memotivas pihak –pihak terkait seperti puskesmas rawasari untuk memberantas jentik nyamuk dan melakukan pola hidup sehat.

Maka dari itu perlu diadakannya penyuluhan tentang pemberantasan sarang nyamuk sebagai pengetahuan tentang upaya Mencegah terjadinya penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue melalui penyuluhan pentingnya pemberantasan jentik nyamuk dan sarang nyamuk demak berdarah di Puskesmas Rawasari Jambi
Zeit zu navigieren, um nicht abzudriften?
Authors: Sweet Charlotte , Schiermayr Franz
Published: April 2023

In diesem Artikel wird eine Anpassung des Systems Psychotherapie im Lichte der zunehmenden Individualisierung gefordert. Um nicht abzudriften in das Sich-Gebrauchen-Lassen sollte die Profession der Psychotherapie ihre sozialinfrastrukturellen Aspekte wieder mehr aktiv ins Visier nehmen. Die sogenannten extratherapeutischen Faktoren beinhalten den größten Teil der Wirksamkeit von Therapie. Die Leistung von systemischer Therapie kann sich daher nicht auf eine individualisierte Wiederherstellung der Funktionsfähigkeit von Menschen beschränken, sondern beinhaltet neben dem individuellen Raum-Geben auch die Wiedereinführung von problemerzeugenden Umständen der relevanten Umwelten in eben diese Umwelten. Die Rückkopplung der psychischen Problemlagen der Klientel in die sozialen Systeme und Organisationen wäre eine wichtige Reaktion auf die zunehmende Verbreitung einer Symptomatik (z. B. narzisstische und depressive Störungen) auf individueller und gesamtgesellschaftlicher Ebene, damit eben diese Störungen auch zu Anpassungsleistungen der Systeme führen können.
Evaluation and Implementation of the Epidemiological Surveillance System for Infectious Diseases at the Class I Port Health Office in Medan in 2022 in the Working Area of Kualanamu International Airport
Authors: Susanti Nofi , Simamora Liyana , Andira Aprillia Dwi , Erwina Bella Putri , Sagala Nur Ainun
Published: April 2023

One type of disease that can become a threat to global disease is an infectious disease. The airport is one of the public places that has the risk of becoming a portal of entry for infectious diseases. Factors influencing the entry of plague cases into Indonesia are weak supervision at the country's entry points and epidemiological surveillance activities that have not been maximized. Surveillance activities are carried out during the departure and arrival of aircraft from the infected area to the entrance to the Medan Class I port health office work area. Research Objectives: to assess and evaluate an activity using an observational approach to obtain in-depth information by observing carefully and directly at the Class I Port Health Office in Medan, the working area of Kualanamu International Airport. Method: this research is a type of evaluative research that evaluates and assesses an activity system using qualitative methods to obtain information from data sources or informants regarding activities that have been carried out, in order to be able to explain the actual situation in the field. Results: The problems encountered were workers' health, data reporting and data dissemination. Epidemiological surveillance of workers' health is still lacking so that additional workers' health is needed, then reporting weekly disease data so that current disease trends can be identified, as well as dissemination to stakeholders who are competent in their fields

 

Keyword:  Airport, Evaluation,Surveillance.
Kentler İçin Salutojenik Tasarım Önerisi
Authors: ÇETİNKAYA KARAFAKI Filiz , CETİN Cigdem
Published: April 2023

Gelişmiş ülkelerde sağlık kavramı, fizyolojik ya da psikolojik olarak rahatsızlığı bulunan hastaların sağlığına kavuşmasının yanında ‘sağlıklı olma halinin sürdürülebilmesi’ ve ‘hastalığın oluşmadan önlenmesi’ amacıyla geliştirilen protokolleri de kapsamaktadır. Sürdürülebilir sağlık anlayışı; sağlığı fizyolojik, psikolojik, genetik, kültürel ve çevresel olarak ele almayı ve sağlığa bütüncül şekilde yaklaşmayı gerektirir. Bu noktada amaç hasta ya da hasta adayının sağlık yapısına daha az ihtiyaç duyacağı şekilde fizyolojik ve psikolojik gereksinimlerini gideren yaşam alanları tasarlamaktır. Bu konuda yapılan çalışmalar göstermiştir ki insanların hastalanmaması ve hastanın sağlığa kavuşmasının desteklenmesi, hastanın tedavi süresi boyunca doğa ile iç içe olması ile desteklenebilmektedir. Literatürde bu konuda geliştirilmiş birçok doğaya dayalı tasarım modeli vardır. Salutojenik yaklaşım, insanların sağlıklı olma halinin insanların kökeninden gelen özellikleri ile ilişkili olduğunu ve günümüz karmaşık ve doğadan uzaklaşmış kentlerinde yaşamanın insanın doğasına aykırı olduğunu vurgulamaktadır. Salutojenik tasarım yaklaşımı; insan sağlığı üzerinde bozucu etkisi bulunan kent bileşenlerinden uzaklaşarak bu yapıların insan sağlığı üzerine olan olumsuz etkisini önlemeyi amaçlayan tasarım yaklaşımı olarak ele alınabilir. Bu doğrultuda, çalışmanın da ön plana aldığı üzere, insanların iyileşme sürecinde kökenlerinden gelen yeteneklerinin olduğunu savunarak doğa ile iç içe yaşamanın bu yeteneği güçlendirdiğini vurgular. Yapılı çevre tasarımına doğa unsurlarını katmanın iyileşme üzerinde olumlu etkisinin olduğunu savunur.

Çalışmanın amacı, bireyin kent kaynaklı stres kaynaklarını belirlemek ve bu doğrultuda uygulanmasını önerdiği salutojenik tasarım kriterlerini ortaya koymaktır. Çalışmada stres kaynakları ile kentlinin nasıl başa çıkabileceği bir tasarım şeması üzerinden aktarılmaktadır. Çalışmanın sonuç kısmında, bütünlük ilkesini desteklemeye ve bireyin genel direnç kaynaklarını kullanma yeteneğini geliştirmeye yönelik yapılan kentsel tasarım ile bireylerin sağlıklı olma durumlarının desteklenebileceği belirtilmektedir.
Novo
uređenje zapisnika u parničnom postupku
Authors: Čizmić Jozo
Published: April 2023

Zakon o izmjenama i dopunama Zakona o parničnom postupku stupio je na snagu 19. srpnja 2022., kojim se, među ostalim, nastoji uspostaviti normativni, tehnološki i organizacijski okvir koji će pridonijeti smanjenju broja neriješenih predmeta i skraćivanju trajanja parničnih postupaka te usmjeravanju na transparentno i učinkovito upravljanje pravosudnim sustavom pa i u pogledu uvođenja obveznoga tonskog snimanja rasprave i novog uređenja zapisnika u parničnom postupku. Nove odredbe kojima se uređuje zapisnik u parničnom postupku stupit će na snagu donošenjem odluke kojom će ministar nadležan za poslove pravosuđa utvrditi jesu li ispunjeni tehnički uvjeti za tonsko snimanje ročišta na pojedinim sudovima, a tu odluku mora donijeti do 1. listopada 2024. godine. Koji su to tehnički uvjeti, način snimanja, način pohrane i pristupa tonskoj snimci, kao i druga pitanja vezana za tonsko snimanje ročišta ministar nadležan za poslove pravosuđa uredit će pravilnikom.
Upisi u zemljišnu knjigu na temelju ugovora o doživotnom uzdržavanju
Authors: Bulka Zinka
Published: April 2023

Autorica u radu prikazuje bitne značajke ugovora o doživotnom uzdržavanju, posebice povezane s nekretninama kao predmetom ugovora o doživotnom uzdržavanju te upozorava koji se upisi u zemljišnu knjigu mogu izvršiti na temelju navedenog ugovora kao i na pravne posljedice pojedinih upisa. Pažnja je posvećena različitosti tumačenja sadržaja odredbi povezanih sa sadržajem ugovora o doživotnom uzdržavanju i upisima u zemljišnu knjigu prema Zakonu o obveznim odnosima i Zakonu o zemljišnim knjigama. Upozorit će se na nedorečenost odredbi Zakona o zemljišnim knjigama o učincima zabilježbe ugovora o doživotnom uzdržavanju te na odnos navedene zabilježbe prema drugim vrstama zabilježbi u zemljišnoj knjizi. Pritom će se analizirati različita praksa sudova posebice uknjižba prava vlasništva na temelju ugovora o doživotnom uzdržavanju.
Konvencijski aspekti „zamrzavanja“ i privremenog oduzimanja imovine
Authors: Mihelčić Gabrijela , Marochini Zrinski Maša , Parenta Iva
Published: April 2023

Autorice u radu analiziraju konvencijske aspekte, tzv. zamrzavanja i privremenog oduzimanja imovine, neovisno je li ono proizašlo iz građanskog ili kaznenog postupka, a iz kuta zaštite prava na mirno uživanje imovine kako je ono zajamčeno člankom 1. Protokola br. 1. uz Konvenciju za zaštitu ljudskih prava i temeljnih sloboda te praksom Europskog suda za ljudska prava. U uvodnom se dijelu prikazuju osnovna načela kojima se rukovodi Europski sud pri utvrđivanju je li došlo do povrede prava na mirno uživanje imovine. Nastavno se, analizira nacionalni sustav uređenja izabranih mjera osiguranja koje imaju učinak zamrzavanja i privremenog oduzimanja imovine u ovršnom i kaznenom postupku. Potom se analizira praksa Suda s aspekta povreda zaštićenog prava u svjetlu pravila o kontroli uporabe imovine zamrzavanjem i privremenim oduzimanjem, a s osobitim naglaskom na kategoriju razmjernosti.
Pentingnya pemahaman karakteristik pada peserta didik (umum)
Authors: SULASRAR
Published: April 2023

Dalam dunia pendidikan modern, peserta didik dianggap sebagai subyek yang membutuhkan perhatian dan partisipasi dalam proses pembelajaran. Setiap peserta didik memiliki karakteristik yang unik, dan memahami karakteristik tersebut menjadi hal yang penting. Oleh karena itu, peran guru sebagai pendidik menjadi sangat penting dalam memahami karakteristik peserta didik. Pentingnya perhatian terhadap karakteristik peserta didik tidak hanya terbatas pada lingkup pendidikan, tetapi juga berdampak pada efektivitas dan efisiensi proses pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu, mengabaikan karakteristik peserta didik dapat mempengaruhi keberhasilan dalam proses pembelajaran. Sebaliknya, dengan memahami karakteristik peserta didik, guru dapat meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan membantu peserta didik mencapai potensi penuh mereka. Penekanan pada pentingnya pemahaman terhadap karakteristik peserta didik telah dikemukakan oleh beberapa peneliti seperti B. Dalyono dan E. D. Lestarningsih (2017) dan Janawi (2019). Oleh karena itu, perhatian yang lebih besar perlu diberikan pada pemahaman karakteristik peserta didik dalam lingkup pendidikan modern.
AdS/CFT beyond inter-representational dualities
Authors: Review Blind
Published: April 2023

In Jaksland and Linnemann (2020), it was claimed that the AdS/CFT correspondence is simply about two different ways of utilizing the same string theory on the anti-de Sitter (AdS) side. While this was traditionally so, with both string theory and conformal field theory (CFT) being local physics, recent developments in holographic gravity - holography of information and the islands proposal - complicate the story, with more roles played by non-locality and CFT. Some of these developments allow for interpreting AdS/CFT as a mapping from CFT predictions to observational reality in a bulk space, rather than just being an inter-representational duality. Two key questions - whether string theory is non-local and whether the Hilbert space of string theory is smaller than that of CFT - remain unsettled, as with the charge that these new developments are wrong extrapolations of AdS/CFT, conflating non-local mapping with theories being non-local. Given this state of affairs, it would be inappropriate yet to conclude that AdS/CFT is holography without holography.
PC Engine magazines (Supplement II:10)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: April 2023

Turbo Force and Duo World (1992-3)
Religious Tolerance According to Secular Humanism Model: An Analytical-Critical Study
Authors: Affan Mohammad Husnul
Published: April 2023

Religious tolerance is an emerging issue in the West. This discourse emerged as a reaction to the discrimination of religious institutions against Western society. After the end of the Second World War, this issue became stronger and achieved success with the declaration of an International Day of tolerance by the United Nations. However, the tolerance that is promoted is not based on religious rules and guidelines. The tolerance that is promoted contains the values of secular humanism, which is characterized by reasoning and worshiping humans above religion. Secular humanism itself is a religious worldview based on theological atheism, philosophical naturalism, spontaneous generation or evolution of biology, moral relativism, legal positivism, and political globalism. Secular humanism is not only a worldview that some Western societies believe in, but it is now a worldview recognized by the United Kingdom and has become a council in the United States of America.Based on the background of the study, the researcher wants to research the model of religious tolerance based on the principles of secular humanism. In addition, researchers will also discuss how the response of Western scholars and Islamic scholars in viewing the religious tolerance model of secular humanism.This research is qualitative research in the form of library research. To obtain the principles of religious tolerance in the model of secular humanism, the researcher used a philosophical approach. In this study, researchers used two methods: the analytical method to analyze religious tolerance in the West and secular humanism itself. The second is the method of criticism to show weak points in the religious tolerance of the secular humanism model.The result from this research is acknowledge that religious tolerance in the secular humanism model to tolerate means to accord other individuals or groups some respect, but not that to agree with them; it only recognizes the rules and allows them some degree of liberty of belief, taste, and pursuits. However, this definition does not follow secular humanism principles; free inquiry, separation of religion and state, freedom, ethics of critical intelligence, moral education, religious skepticism, reasoning, science and technology, evolution, and education. Several from these ideas become the principle of religious tolerance in the secular humanism model, namely free inquiry, ethics based on critical rational inquiry, separation of church and state, skepticism, human rights, and equality.This research is still in the basic and limited in any aspec. Therefore, the researcher expect the academician to continue research on religious tolerance in the secular humanism model in terms of other aspects.
Analysis of Medical Images Using Machine Learning
Authors: Aron Maya , Lorenzo Helena
Published: April 2023

Analysis of Medical Images Using Machine Learning
Riview Teknologi Pada Saat Covid 19 Dengan Menggunakan ChatGPT
Authors: Tanawan Axel Salvador
Published: April 2023

Pandemi COVID-19 telah memaksa dunia untuk beradaptasi dengan cara hidup dan bekerja yang baru, dengan teknologi memainkan peran penting dalam mengurangi dampak krisis. Artikel ini membahas manfaat teknologi di bidang pendidikan, perawatan kesehatan, dan informasi selama pandemic. Di bidang pendidikan, teknologi telah memungkinkan pembelajaran jarak jauh, memungkinkan siswa untuk melanjutkan pendidikan mereka meskipun sekolah ditutup. Kelas online, webinar, dan buku teks digital hanyalah beberapa contoh bagaimana teknologi telah memfasilitasi pembelajaran selama pandemi. Dalam perawatan kesehatan, teknologi telah memainkan peran penting dalam telemedicine, memungkinkan pasien untuk berkonsultasi dengan dokter dari jarak jauh, mengurangi risiko paparan COVID-19. Selain itu, teknologi telah digunakan untuk mengembangkan aplikasi pelacakan kontak, yang telah membantu memperlambat penyebaran virus.
How have researchers defined and used the concept of ‘efficiency’ in the context of trials? A review of existing literature and a proposed conceptual framework
Authors: Xie Charis Xuan
Published: April 2023

This is the draft version of the literature review investigating the concept of efficiency in the context of trials. It is published as a preprint to create full transparency about the review process and to provide preliminary results facilitating instrument development in the subsequent Delphi study.
Pelakor dalam Pandangan Hadis
Authors: M Gendis Ayu Wulan
Published: April 2023

Pelakor, atau perebut laki orang, adalah suatu fenomena sosial yang semakin marak terjadi dalam masyarakat modern. Fenomena ini seringkali dianggap sebagai tindakan yang tidak bermoral dan merusak institusi pernikahan. Dalam pandangan hadis, pelakor dianggap sebagai tindakan yang melanggar aturan dan norma agama. Hadis-hadis yang berkaitan dengan pernikahan dan kehidupan berumah tangga menekankan pentingnya menjaga kesetiaan dalam perkawinan dan melarang tindakan yang dapat merusak hubungan suami-istri. Hadis juga menegaskan bahwa pelakor dan pelaku perselingkuhan akan mendapatkan hukuman yang keras di akhirat. Oleh karena itu, sebagai umat Muslim, kita harus senantiasa berpegang pada ajaran Islam yang menghargai dan menjaga nilai-nilai pernikahan dan kehidupan berkeluarga yang baik.
Rigorous exploration in a model-centric science via epistemic iteration
Authors: Devezer Berna , Buzbas Erkan O.
Published: April 2023

Urgent attention is needed to address generalizability problems in psychology. However, the current dominant paradigm, which centers dichotomous results and rapid discoveries, may not provide the solution. Instead, we propose a paradigm shift towards a model-centric approach, which can aid in understanding the sources of generalizability and promote systematic exploration. In a model-centric paradigm, scientific activity involves iteratively building and refining theoretical, empirical, and statistical models that communicate with each other. This approach is organic, transparent, and efficient in addressing generalizability issues. We illustrate the nature of scientific activity in a model-centric system and its potential for advancing the field of psychology.
Discovering the unknown unknowns of research cartography with high-throughput natural description
Authors: Katiyar Tanay , Bonnefon Jean-François , Mehr Samuel A , Singh Manvir
Published: April 2023

To succeed, we posit that research cartography will require high-throughput natural description to identify unknown unknowns in a particular design space. High-throughput natural description, the systematic collection and annotation of representative corpora of real-world stimuli, faces logistical challenges, but these can be overcome by solutions that are deployed in the later stages of integrative experimental design.
Orientação Cultural à Inovação, Clima para Inovação, Qualidade de Relação Líder- Membro e Comportamento Inovador: um estudo multinível
Authors: Goncalves e Silva Emmanuel , Neiva Elaine Rabelo
Published: April 2023

O ambiente organizacional é diversificado e complexo, compreender os fatores que influenciam o comportamento inovador é importante para desvendar a dinâmica interna das organizações. O comportamento inovador é uma consequência direta ou indireta das interações entre os indivíduos nas equipes de trabalho, tais como as relações com o chefe, o estilo de resolução de problemas e a cultura organizacional existente. O estudo busca evidências de validade para um modelo multinível que considere as medidas, tanto em nível individual como no nível de equipes, para testar a associação entre os fatores de orientação cultural para inovação (EOCI), qualidade de relação líder-membro (LMX), clima para inovação (CIN) e comportamento inovador (IWB). Para o nível individual (nível 1) foram encontrados resultados que preveem o comportamento inovador dos indivíduos a partir dos fatores relacionados a cultura organizacional para inovação. Destacam-se dos fatores Estratégias de Inovação e Símbolos e Heróis. No entanto, para o nível de equipes, apesar dos ajustes do modelo serem significativos, os resultados obtidos não apresentaram variância explicativa para o modelo, desse modo, não há evidências consistentes de predição das variáveis agregados em equipes para o comportamento inovador no nível do indivíduo. Os achados têm implicações e sugestões para as pesquisas futuras sobre o comportamento inovador inovações organizacionais e para as práticas internas das organizações.