bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O uso da técnica Pour-plate para análise da qualidade da água para consumo humano
Authors: Fernandes Amanda Cristiane Gonçalves , Oliveira Filho Sileno Fernandes , Borges Igo Marinho Serafim , Martins Miriam Souza , Firmino Lílian de Queiroz , Silva Cleibson Lima , Silva Jucianny Araújo da , Silva Maria Hozana da , Freire João Guilherme Tejo Barros , Silva Jessica Araújo
Published: February 2023

Em suma, a maior parte das águas minerais consumidas pelos seres humanos são captadas através das fontes naturais ou poços artesianos. O processo de industrialização das águas minerais acontece quando as mesmas são transferidas para reservatórios através de bombas com tubos de PVC (policloreto de vinila) ou aço inoxidável para que nesse processo seja impedida a contaminação das águas captadas. A produção da água mineral na Região Metropolitana de Recife vem crescendo nos últimos anos e, economicamente, é uma das principais atividades extrativistas de minério da região. O Estado de Pernambuco possui 45 complexos de água mineral em atividade, das quais 27 são encontradas na Região Metropolitana do Recife. Se faz importante investigar e analisar a qualidade da água para consumo humano, visto que, é através do consumo dessas fontes hídricas que diversas doenças são proliferadas. O objetivo do presente estudo foi realizar a contagem de bactérias heterotróficas em amostras de água mineral de diferentes marcas comercializadas na região metropolitana de Recife-PE, utilizando o método “Pour–plate”. Conforme o percentual que apresenta no primeiro período 85,71% (em conformidade) e 14,28% (não estão e conformidade). No segundo período 57,14% estão (em conformidade) e 42,85% (não estão em conformidade). Ou seja, no segundo período (junho a agosto) /2015 foi detectado uma alta porcentagem de águas que tiveram suas partidas de amostras que não estão em conformidade devido à presença de bactérias microbiológicas nas amostras de águas minerais analisadas. Em relação aos períodos, é possível observar que no período de junho a agosto as análises microbiológicas tiveram um percentual maior de rejeição em relação ao período (janeiro a abril). O trabalho justifica-se pela importância que é a água para a sobrevivência e manutenção da vida. Além de ser uma alerta para um monitoramento mais intenso da potabilidade das águas por parte do órgão responsável, torna-se de fato importante investigar a qualidade dessa água que está sendo destinada ao consumo desde seu processo de envasamento até o destino final da agua (nossas residências).
Correlação do conhecimento e classe social do tutor com a obesidade felina
Authors: Aragão Emilly Oliveira , Melo Ana Gabriela Cardoso , Rocha Leandro Branco
Published: February 2023

Assim como a relação entre estilo de vida parental com a obesidade infantil humana, já foi comprovado que em cães o estilo de vida dos tutores predispõe ao ganho de peso. Sendo assim, torna-se importante determinar se diferentes características de tutores de gatos influenciam na condição corpórea. O objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar a correlação entre escore corporal dos felinos, conhecimento de manejo alimentar e classe social dos seus tutores. Os dados foram obtidos através de um questionário aplicado aos tutores e fotos pré-determinadas dos animais avaliadas pelo mesmo pesquisador afim de classifica-los na escala modificada de Escore de Condição Corporal. Houve correlação positiva entre o escore dos felinos com o tipo de ração fornecida e renda dos seus responsáveis, também houve correlação positiva entre o conhecimento do tutor e sua estrutura social. Sendo assim pode-se afirmar que o conhecimento, escolaridade e renda possui impacto em diversos fatores que influenciam o desenvolvimento de obesidade felina.
Prevalência e Diagnóstico de pacientes com Leucemia Linfocítica Crônica no Extremo Sul da Bahia, Bahia, Brasil
Authors: Ribeiro Alessandro Martins , Alves Caio Cesar de Souza , Petinari Roberta Barbizan
Published: February 2023

A Leucemia Linfocítica Crônica (LLC) constitui-se como uma neoplasia proliferativa das células B, promovendo aumento do baço, fígado e linfonodos, acometendo principalmente indivíduos do sexo masculino, raça branca e com alta incidência a partir dos 65 anos de idade. O  diagnóstico consiste na realização de exames como hemograma, mielograma, detecção de marcadores celulares agrupadores de diferenciação (CDs). Assim, objetivou-se identificar a prevalência de pacientes com LLC no Extremo Sul da Bahia, analisando os marcadores dos protocolos de diagnóstico laboratoriais. O presente estudo é um coorte retrospectivo de 2015 a 2019, sob Aprovação CAAE: 5.336.684 do CEP/CONEP, de prontuários de pacientes com LLC realizado na Unidade de Alta Complexidade em Oncologia – UNACON, situado no município de Teixeira de Freitas, Bahia. Dessa forma, os resultados permitiram constatar que, conforme informações do DATASUS, dos 82 casos diagnosticados de doenças linfoproliferativas crônicas, entre 2015 a 2019 do Extremo Sul da Bahia, seis casos eram de LLC. Nos prontuários haviam características clínico-epidemiológicas, 66,7% eram em pacientes homens; com 50% de indivíduos brancos e pardos, apresentando linfocitose, plaquetopenia e anemia normocítica-normocrômica (50%), um caso (16,7%) portando Manchas de Gumprecht e um caso (16,7%) apresentando CD79 e IGV15. Quanto às conclusões, viu-se que os marcadores de diagnóstico mais utilizados compreenderam a realização de exames hematológicos como hemograma e mielograma, incluindo características hematológicas/bioquímicas, em especial a linfocitose, leucocitose, plaquetopenia, anemia, com destaque para as características imunofenotípicas, por CDs 19 e 79, sendo a prevalência baixa no Extremo Sul da Bahia de apenas 7,3% de casos diagnosticados com LLC.
Do circuito de cultura para o circuito multidimensional: uma adaptação para alçar variáveis significativas para o desenvolvimento sustentável
Authors: Dalbello Liliane , Silva Nardel Luiz Soares da
Published: February 2023

Entre externalidades negativas advindas de atitudes hegemônicas do desenvolvimento e os movimentos que a ciência e as tecnologias contemporâneas enfrentam, é tempo de reconstrução, não pelo recorte disciplinar e sim pela interdisciplinaridade devido à complexidade destes problemas. Neste contexto, esta discussão tem o propósito de apresentar procedimentos adotados para conduzir a participação de atores sociais na elaboração de uma metodologia com indicadores multidimensionais. Assim, visualizou-se o desafio de adaptar os eixos do método do circuito de cultura nas dimensões econômica, social, ambiental e institucional apoiadas nos pilares do desenvolvimento sustentável consoantes aos objetivos do desenvolvimento sustentável, possibilitando conhecer como está a cultura dos atores sociais participantes da pesquisa, em relação às dimensões supracitadas. O resultado da adaptação constituiu-se de base para a elaboração de oficinas e entrevistas com os atores sociais, num primeiro momento os gestores públicos, para alçar variáveis para a construção de uma metodologia multidimensional capaz de planejar estratégias que acelerem o desenvolvimento rural sustentável por meio de Plano Municipal de Desenvolvimento Rural Sustentável. Os resultados demonstraram variáveis carregadas de significados advindas das experiências dos agentes públicos em identificar as demandas, pelas quais foram interrelacionadas com as dimensões: econômica, social, ambiental e institucional e os Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável.
A avaliação dos resultados no uso do canabidiol em criança com crises epiléticas
Authors: Jesus Lozany Vieira de , Costa Maiara Mendes , Gonzales Marcos Henrique , Marcelino Neto Oswaldo José
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Investigar se o uso do Canabidiol em crianças com diagnóstico de Paralisia Cerebral, melhoram a função motora e diminuem as crises de epilepsia associada a esta patologia. Metodologia: Esta revisão integrativa da literatura foi realizada pela coleta de dados através de buscas dos estudos nas bases de dados: National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health (PubMed) e Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS). Os critérios de inclusão irão considerar artigos originais, publicados em bases de dados online no período entre 2017 e 2022, em português, inglês e espanhol. Os descritores que foram utilizados nesse estudo foram “Cerebral Palsy” AND “Cannabidiol”, “Paralisia Cerebral” AND “Canabidiol”, “Cannabidiol” AND “Epilepsy” e “Canabidiol” AND “Epilepsia”. Resultados: 13 artigos foram selecionados, no qual é possível evidenciar que o uso do canabidiol para o tratamento de crises convulsivas e sintomas motores em crianças traz benefícios como a redução na frequência das crises. Os resultados de estudos científicos obtidos até agora sobre o uso de CBD em aplicações clínicas podem representar uma esperança para pacientes resistentes a todos os medicamentos antiepilépticos convencionais. Conclusão :Ainda há escassez de dados publicados, logo impede a recomendação total de seu uso para fins medicinais em pediatria em casos de epilepsia.
Gravidez na adolescência: o impacto do planejamento familiar na realidade socioeconômica
Authors: Oliveira Arthur Machado , Borges Joyce da Silva , Santos Ana Cristina Doria dos
Published: February 2023

Objetivo: Analisar as principais abordagens sobre os impactos socioeconômicos no planejamento familiar decorrente da gravidez na adolescência.  Metodologia: Nesse estudo, optou-se por fazer uma revisão narrativa da literatura para identificar os estudos realizados sobre a gravidez na adolescência, designada para adolescentes de 12 a 18 anos, suas causas e consequências e as ações da equipe de saúde na prevenção da gravidez não planejada na adolescência. Resultados E Discussão: Foram escolhidos 9 artigos na plataforma Scientific Electronic Library online (Scielo) ,6 na Literatura Latino – Americana e do Caribe de Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e 16 na Medical Literature Analysis and Retrievel System Online (Medline). Além de repercussões sociais e sobre a saúde da gestante, também retrataram sobre o prejuízo aos recém-nascidos. Conclusão: A importância a prevenção da gravidez adolescência, que na maioria das vezes é indesejada e traz consequências negativas a adolescente, criança e contexto familiar. O estudo permitiu compreender como principais fatores para a gravidez na adolescência a situação financeira vulnerável, baixa escolaridade, raça negra ou parda, falta da figura paterna, e, com histórico familiar de mãe também com gestação na adolescência.
Fios de sustentação de polidioxanona (PDO) e ácido hialurônico para fins estéticos: revisão de literatura
Authors: Silva Luiz Carlos Foletto da , Costa Ana Lucia dos Santos Corso da , Foletto Gislene Vieira da Silva , Nobrega Junior José André da , Soares Vivian Werneck Herédia Alvim , Oliveira Ricardo César Gobbi de
Published: February 2023

Quando se envelhece a estrutura de suporte facial enfraquece e perde-se gordura facial, de forma que as áreas mais afetadas são as bochechas, as áreas perto dos olhos, o pescoço e as sobrancelhas. Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo realizar uma revisão de literatura em artigos científicos sobre a utilização o uso dos fios de polidioxanona (PDO) e o ácido hialurônico (AH). A revisão bibliografia foi realizada a partir do Google Acadêmico. Os critérios de inclusão são artigos publicados de 2018 a 2022. Já para o critério de exclusão utilizou-se artigos que não abordavam a temática ou que fossem anteriores a 2018. Os descritores utilizados foram: fios de sustentação, polidioxanona e ácido hialurônico. Foram revocados 38 artigos e selecionados 10 artigos que atendiam aos critérios de inclusão, após lidos e analisados criteriosamente. Considera-se, por meio do que foi verificado na pesquisa para a construção do trabalho, que os procedimentos estéticos utilizando os fios de polidioxanona (PDO) e ácido hialurônico para rejuvenescimento facial são uma inovação que vem colaborar para a melhora dos aspectos estéticos, bem-estar e qualidade de vida do indivíduo. Deve-se levar em conta a segurança e a saúde do paciente, assim seria indicado que cada vez mais pesquisas devam ser realizadas para tornar tais procedimentos cada vez menos invasivos.
Incertezas e conflitos: análise de discurso de familiares de pacientes com COVID-19
Authors: Melo Etelvina Sampaio , Paz Leonardo Saboia , Ferreira Vaniely Oliveira , Freitas Maria Célia de , Guedes Maria Vilani Cavalcante , Torres Raimundo Augusto Martins
Published: February 2023

No final do ano de 2019 a China informou à Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) sobre um surto de uma nova doença respiratória. Em meio a essa pandemia pode-se observar acontecimentos discursivos nos vários veículos de comunicação e informação que compõem a imprensa cearense. O artigo tem como objetivo analisar os discursos de familiares de pessoas acometidas pela COVID-19 através dos meios de comunicação públicos do Estado do Ceará. Trata-se de uma pesquisa documental, exploratória e de caráter qualitativo, com a análise de discursos, publicados nos três maiores portais de notícias do Ceará no período de 1 de março de 2020 a 30 de junho de 2020. Após leitura flutuante dos discursos, surgiram as seguintes categorias: busca de informações sobre o familiar, o sofrimento do isolamento e a quebra do processo de luto. Através dessas categorias foi possível analisar que existe uma exclusão dos familiares no processo de cuidado, tornando-se invisíveis, também, para a garantia de repasse de informações pela equipe de saúde sobre o familiar. Bem como que os impactos psicológicos relacionados à pandemia e as medidas de controle, como o isolamento social, podem ser considerados fatores de risco à saúde mental e a alteração no processo de luto da família, quando não conseguem expressar o sofrimento e elaboração da perda. A análise dos discursos evidenciou a ocorrência de modificações nas relações sociais e familiares, estando elas diretamente relacionadas ao isolamento e, consequentemente, a ausência da participação dos familiares no processo saúde-doença.
BPNT PROGRAM BENEFICIARIES BASED ON COPRAS AND CODAS
Authors: Midyanti Dwi Marisa , Bahri Syamsul , Midyanti Hafizhah Insani
Published: February 2023

Determination of recipients of the Non-Cash Food Assistance Program (BPNT) is a matter that causes problems if it is not carried out in an objective, transparent, and targeted manner. Previous studies on BPNT were based on a specific method, which did not use a negative trend in the criteria. In this study, the Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) approach was used to recommend the recipients of the BPNT program. Two MCDM models were used in this study, COPRAS and CODAS methods. Spearman's rank correlation method was used to determine the best model and measure the degree of similarity between the results obtained from different models. Spearman rank correlation shows that COPRAS and CODAS have a strong positive correlation of 0.89899. The combined COPRAS-CODAS ranking model produces a very strong positive correlation value of 0.9744 for both methods, so the model is used for recommendations for BPNT program recipients.
Rebuilding Mediterranean marine resources under climate change
Authors: Moullec F , Barrier N , Guilhaumon F , Peck MA , Ulses C , Shin YJ
Published: February 2023

The Mediterranean Sea ranks among the most overexploited and fastest-warming ocean regions. This situation calls for urgent development of global change scenarios and models of marine biodiversity to anticipate changes and support ecosystem-based management strategies across the entire Mediterranean Sea. Using a new end-to-end modelling chain for the whole Mediterranean Sea, we explored the potential effects of changes in fishing pressure on marine resources and ecosystem structure and functioning under a worst-case climate change scenario (RCP8.5). We found that a decrease in fishing mortality or an improvement in fishing selectivity could increase the total biomass and total catch of high trophic level species by the middle and end of the 21st century, especially the biomass of demersal, large pelagic and benthic species, thereby reversing the projected climate-induced decrease in their biomass and catch by the end of the century in the western Mediterranean basin. In contrast, climate change could offer opportunities for some eastern Mediterranean fisheries to increase catches of thermophilic and/or exotic species benefiting from new favourable environmental conditions. Based on a suite of ecological indicators, our results indicated clear positive effects of a more sustainable fisheries management on ecosystem structure and functioning. However, a decrease in fishing pressure may not fully compensate for climate-induced changes on marine resources and ecosystems, but rather buffer some projected negative impacts. Our study highlights the need for a more sustainable exploitation of fisheries resources to restore marine ecosystems and increase their resilience in a global change context.
INFORMATION RETRIEVAL (IR) PENCARIAN IDE POKOK DALAM TEKS ARTIKEL OLAHRAGA BERBAHASA INGGRIS MENGGUNAKAN METODE MMR (MAXIMUM MARGINAL RELEVANCE)
Authors: Malik Kamil , Jasri Moh , Mashuri Ahmad Sanusi
Published: February 2023

Pengenalan wajah merupakan suatu teknologi dari komputer untuk mengidentifikasi wajah seseorang pada suatu gambar maupun video. Banyak metode yang bisa digunakan untuk pengenalan wajah antara lain metode fisherface, local binary pattern histogram, dan eigenface. Peneliti sebelumnya menerapkan pengenalan wajah menggunakan metode eigenface untuk mengidentifikasi wajah mahasiswa di Universitas Nurul Jadid. Akan tetapi, metode eigenface hanya fokus pada citra dengan objek tidak bergerak, sehingga belum bisa diterapkan pada video. Untuk itu, pada penelitian ini diusulkan suatu metode yang dapat mengidentifikasi wajah pada video yaitu metode haar cascade dan deep learning. Metode haar cascade merupakan suatu metode yang dapat mendeteksi  posisi letak wajah pada suatu video dan metode deep learning untuk mengenali wajah yang sudah terdeteksi pada video. Hasil uji coba yang dilakukan metode haar cascade dapat mendeteksi adanya wajah pada video secara baik. Akan tetapi metode haar cascade juga mendeteksi yang bukan wajah pada data testing. Hasil dari uji coba pada gambar dengan metode haar cascade dan deep learning teridentifikasi secara benar dengan tingkat akurasi 99,6%. Hasil uji coba metode haar cascade dan deep learning pada video mahasiswa berhasil dilakukan jika komposisi warna dan tingkat cahayanya sama dengan data training dan jika tidak sesuai dengan data training maka tidak berhasil mengidentifikasi wajah mahasiswa pada video secara benar.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Absensi Dan Pelanggaran Siswa Berbasis Web Dan Bot Telegram
Authors: Faid Mochammad , Oktavianti Shely , Rudiyantono Mokhammad
Published: February 2023

Absensi dan pelanggaran siswa sering kali menjadi masalah yang harus segera diselesaikan karena jika tidak ditangani dengan baik maka kedisplinan dan juga  rasa tanggung jawab  tidak akan terbentuk kepada siswa. Dalam penelitian ini penulis  mencoba membuat sebuah sistem untuk memonitoring terkait absensi siswa dan pelanggaran siswa yang memanfaatkan fitur dalam Telegram Bot-API(robot telegram) yang bisa membantu pihak sekolah untuk memantau anak didiknya sehingga mutu dari tiap siswa dapat ditingkatkan. Dimasa pandemi  yang masih meraba Indonesia ini, bentuk pembelajaran yang masih menerapkan sistem daring (dalam jaringan) setidaknya memerlukan berbagai upaya untuk mempermudah proses yang terjadi di dalamnya. Di aplikasi Bot-Telegram yang dibuat oleh penulis  kali ini, dapat membantu/mempermudah  seorang guru dalam mengabsensi siswanya.Guru dapat langsung melakukan absensi  melalui  aplikasi Bot-API(robot telegram) dan akan langsung dapat tersimpan ke database. Aplikasi Telegram dipilih karena aplikasi ini gratis, ringan dan multiplatform dengan Bot API(robot telegram) yang cukup lengkap dan makin berkembang. Segala bentuk respon sudah dirancang dinamis dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya yang ada, dan sudah dibuat dalam penelitian ini sebagai prototype dengan beberapa perintah.
Implementasi Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) untuk Optimisasi Algoritma Naive Bayes dalam Memprediksi Mahasiswa Lulus Tepat Waktu
Authors: Sudriyanto Sudriyanto
Published: February 2023

Istitusi perguruan tinggi merupakan wadah bagi mahasiswa dalam mendapatkan pengetahuan sebelum terjun langsung dan bersaing dalam dunia kerja. Institusi perguruan tinggi berperan dalam menciptakan lulusan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dunia industri. Salah satu indikator dalam keberhasilan perguruan tinggi salah satunya ialah jumlah kelulusan mahasiswa yang mana berdampak kepada penilaian masyarakat dan akreditasi dari pemerintah. Peneliti sudah banyak melakukan penelitian dalam memprediksi kelulusan mahasiswa untuk mengetahui lulus terlambat atau tepat waktu. Menurut kondisi tersebut metode data mining yang cocok digunakan adalah classification. Salah satu metode data mining adalah Naive Bayes. Dalam penelitian ini algoritma yang digunakan Naive Bayes dengan PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) sebagai penyeleksi atribut. Dari dataset yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 384 record data mahasiswa dari smestet 1 sampai dengan smester 8 diperoleh nilai akurasi sebesar 89.46%. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan agar universitas bisa memprediksi mahasiswa yang berpotensi tidak lulus tepat waktu, yang kemudian universitas akan memberikan penanganan khusus ataupun peringatan kepada mahasiswa agar supaya mahasiswa tersebut bisa lulus tepat pada waktunya.
Bot Whatsapp Untuk Pelaporan Pelanggaran Siswa SMP Nurul Jadid
Authors: Maulidiansyah Maulidiansyah
Published: February 2023

Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Nurul Jadid Paiton merupakan lembaga dibidang pendidikan sekolah menengah pertama yang diperuntukkan untuk masyarakat umum khususnya di Kecamatan Paiton. SMP Nurul Jadid Paiton belum mempunyai aplikasi khusus yang mengelola dan memonitoring pengolahan data mengenai pelanggaran siswa di Sekolah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk merancang dan membuat sistem informasi pelanggaran siswa SMP Nurul Jadid Paiton berbasis Whatsapp Bot. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi dan wawancara dengan Kepala Sekolah SMP Nurul Jadid dan bagian tata usaha pada sekolah tersebut. Penelitian yang dilakukan menghasilkan sebuah aplikasi Whatsapp Bot yang dapat mempermudah dalam mengelola data pelanggaran siswa yang dilakukan di sekolah serta mempermudah admin dalam mengelola data berupa data pelajaran, kelas, guru, siswa serta pelanggaran siswa. dan menginput data pelanggaran siswa sehingga orang tua siswa dapat melihat pelanggaran siswa secara online.
Klasifikasi Pemberian Bantuan Kepada Masyarakat Terdampak Covid-19 Dengan Menggunakan Al-Goritma C4.5 Didesa Demung Kemacatan Besuki Kabupaten Situbondo
Authors: Muafi Muafi , . Irfan Ardiansyah , . Hasan Basori
Published: February 2023

Masyarakat Indonesia mengalami ekonomi yang sulit diakibatkan oleh Covid19, untuk mengatasi masalah pemerintah memberi bantuan kepada masyarakat terdampak pandemi Covid19. Desa Demung Kecamatan Besuki Kabupaten Situbondo, juga termasuk wilayah yang cukup memperhatinkan, dalam kenyataan situbondo sudah masuk kedalam zona hitam, sehingga banyak masyarakat situbondo yang terdampak oleh covid19, adapun tujuan penelitian adalah membuat pohon keputusan yang bisa dijadikan penentuan penerimaan bantuan, adapun data yang digunakan didapat dari kantor desa demung kecamatan besuki kabupaten situbondo, dengan menggunakan Algoritma C4.5 yang menggunakan tools datamining yaitu weka, hasil dari penelitia ini didapat rule atau pohon keputusan C4.5, dengan akurasi yang terbaik 90% training dan  10% testing, dengan nilai akurasi 74.09%
PENGENALAN JENIS KELAMIN MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS NURUL JADID (UNUJA) PADA VIDEO BERDASARKAN BUSANA MENGGUNAKAN METODE HAAR CASCADE DAN DEEP LEARNING
Authors: Solehah Raudatus , Pratamasunu Gulpi Qorik Oktagalu , Farisi Olief Ilmandira Ratu , Putri Metha Pardiana , Riyanti Yunnia , Maimuna Maimuna
Published: February 2023

Klasifikasi jenis kelamin yaitu suatu proses mengklasifikasikan jenis kelamin seseorang melalui citra digital berdasarkan fitur citra pelatihan yang telah disimpan. Objek yang dijadikan acuan adalah busana yang dikenakan di area wajah. Universitas Nurul Jadid adalah universitas yang berada dibawah naungan Pondok Pesantren Nurul Jadid tentu dalam mengatur pergaulan mahasiswa menggunakan aturan yang berlandaskan kepesantrenan. Mahasiswa dilarang melakukan pertemuan dengan mahasiswi di area kampus. Akan tetapi, masih banyak mahasiswa dan mahasiswi yang melanggar aturan tersebut. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan suatu metode yang dapat mengklasifikasi jenis kelamin mahasiswa berdasarkan busana pada area wajah secara otomatis. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua metode yaitu metode haar cascade dan deep learning. Metode haar cascade digunakan untuk menentukan titik area wajah dan metode deep learning digunakan untuk mengklasifikasikan citra. Metode diimplementasikan ke source code dengan software python. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode haar cascade tergolog baik dalam menentukan titik area wajah. Dan deep learning dapat mengklasifikasikan gambar dengan baik apabila terdapat kesamaan komposisi warna pada data testing dan data training.
Optimasi Metode Naïve Bayes Menggunkanan Algoritma Particle Swarm Optimization (Pso) Untuk Prediksi Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Sukron Moh. , Supriadi Ahmad , Sulton Rizal
Published: February 2023

Deabetes Mellitus merupakan salah satu penyakit dimana terdapat tingkat kadar gula (glukosa) yang tinggi didalam darah dalam kontek defisiensi insulin relatif dan resistensi insulin. Diabetes Mellitus sulit untuk diprediksikan. Dengan pemannfaatan database pasien, peneliti mencoba mengolah variabel pasien Deabetes Mellitus dalam medapatkan akurasi prediksi penyakit Diabetes Mellitus dengan memanfaatkan data mining. Metode yang digunakan adalah Naive Bayes, namun metode Naïve Bayes memiliki kelemahan yaitu hasil probabilitas kurang berjalan seara optimal dan sering salah pada atribut. Guna mengatasi kelemahan Naïve Bayes, salah satu cara yaitu dengan metode pembobotan atribut menggunakan algotima Prticle Swarm Optimization (PSO). Hasil penelitain menunjukkan akurasi metode naïve bayes menghasilkan akurasi sebesar 86,80% dan Naïve Bayes dengan Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)  menghasilkan akurasi 89,84%. Dari hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan metode naive bayes yang di optimasi dengan pembobotan atribut di dapatkan nilai akurasi yang lebih baik dengan peningkatan akurasi 3,04%.
Analisis Penggunaan Google Form Sebagai Media Evaluasi Pembelajaran PAI SMPIT Insan Harapan Batam
Authors: Eni Eni Miftahul Jannah
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan google form sebagai media evaluasi pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam di SMPIT Insan Harapan Batam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analisis. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah studi pustaka, dengan meneliti dokumen dan melakukan observasi/pengamatan terhadap sasaran penelitian yang berkaitan dengan topik yang dibahas. Sumber data yang ada dalam penelitian ini di ambil dari siswa kelas 8 A yang berjumlah 15 orang, selain itu penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data yang berasal dari jurnal, dan buku yang memiliki relevansi sesuai dengan judul atau topik yang dibahas. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukkan penggunaan google form sebagai media evaluasi pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah diterapkan dengan baik dalam evaluasi pembelajaran pendidikan agama Islam, pemberian angket, soal ujian, dan ulangan memiliki banyak hasil yang sangat dibutuhkan dalam evaluasi, seluruh siswa mengisi google form yang dibagikan dengan lengkap.
Manajemen Aplikasi Perpustakaan di SDN 1 Demung Besuki Berbasis Web Dengan Framework CodeIgniter
Authors: Muafi Muafi
Published: February 2023

Salah satu Teknologi Informasi yang dibutuhkan saat ini adalah sistem informasi. Sistem informasi yang cepat,tepat,dan akurat dibutuhkan oleh segala bidang usaha. Salah satu contohnya di perpustakaan SDN 1 Demung Besuki. Pada saat ini di SDN 1 Demung Besuki seluruh data mengenai proses pengolahan data administrasi perpustakaan belum memiliki suatu sistem informasi manajemen yang baik. Semua hal dari pendaftaran anggota dan pendataan peminjaman atau pengembalian buku hingga pembuatan laporan administrasi perpustakaan masih dilakukan secara manual oleh bagian administrasi, Adapun metode pengembangan sistem yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode waterfall, dengan tujuan agar tercipta sebuah aplikasi perpustakaan yang bisa meningkat pelayanan diperpustakaan. Hal tersebut sering mengakibatkan hasil yang kurang teliti dan memakan waktu yang lama. Masalah lain terjadi pada petugas yang bertugas untuk membuat laporan tentang data anggota, dan data transaksi peminjaman/pengembalian. Laporan tersebut mengharuskan pendataan dari sekian banyak data dalam kurun waktu tertentu, tentunya sangat rentan sekali dari hilangnya beberapa data akibat kesalahan petugas (human error)
PERANCANGAN APLIKASI ABSENSI GURU DAN SISWA BERBASIS JAVA NETSBEANS
Authors: Supriadi Ahmad
Published: February 2023

Absensi merupakan proses pendataan kehadiran siswa yang memiliki di setiap sekolah untuk mengetahui apakah siswa hadir pada saat pelajaran dimulai. Selama ini proses absensi yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pendataan absensi kelas masih menggunakan cara manual, dimana ditulis di jurnal guru dan di rekap secara manual pula. Hal ini menyebabkan administrasi absensi di MAN Nurul Hidayah Sumberrejo Paiton Probolinggo kurang teratur dan efisien. Selain itu kesalahan pendataan yang sering terjadi pada Tata Usaha juga rawan terjadi jika pendataan absensi yang direkap cukup banyak. Berdasarkan latar belakang masalah tersebut, maka akan dibuat perancangan aplikasi absensi siswa pada sekolah MAN Nurul Hidayah Sumberrejo Paiton Probolinggo. Aplikasi ini akan dibuat pada Java Netbeans berbasis desktop dengan database MySQL dan mengunakan metodelogi waterfall dalam perancangan sistemnya. Adapun penelitian ini bertujuan agar pendataan bisa dilakukan lebih efisien dan efektif dengan menggunakan aplikasi absensi siswa MAN Nurul Hidayah Sumberrejo Paiton Probolinggo. Katakunci: Absensi, Database, Desktop, Java Netbeans, Waterfall
Perancangan Custom Akademik dan Info Guru JIBAS MA Nurul Jadid Paiton Probolinggo
Authors: Sukron Moh.
Published: February 2023

JIBAS adalah Jaringan Informasi Bersama Antar Sekolah. JIBAS lahir dari visi "Kebersamaan untuk Kemajuan Pendidikan Indonesia". Jaringan ini bersifat terbuka dan tumbuh mandiri. Salah satu wujud JIBAS yaitu sistem informasi manajemen sekolah yang membantu operasional sekolah. Penggunaan JIBAS di lingkungan MA Nurul Jadid sebatas pada fitur akademik dan interaksi guru-siswa. Awamnya penggunaan JIBAS dan ditemukannya beberapa kesulitan dalam proses absensi JIBAS menjadi kendala tersendiri bagi guru dan pegawai MA Nurul Jadid, serta penggunaanya bersifat lokal area sehingga diharuskan untuk melakukan proses absensi di area MA Nurul jadid. Berdasarkan latar belakang masalah tersebut, maka dirancang fitur custom pada akademik dan info guru JIBAS serta proses upload publik JIBAS sehingga memudahkan dalam proses absensi siswa MA Nurul Jadid. Proses custom tanpa mengubah rancangan database yang ada serta tetap menggunakan bahasa pemrograman Web seperti yang digunakan JIBAS sebelumya. Perancangan custom JIBAS menggunakan Visual Studio Code, MySQL dan metode Waterfall sebagai metode analisis kebutuhan pihak MA Nurul Jadid. Hasil custom JIBAS yang dibuat antara lain dapat melakukan proses absensi secara public area dan fitur menu custom akademik dan mempermudah proses rekap data JIBAS serta custom info guru JIBAS dapat mempermudah proses absensi siswa oleh guru MA Nurul Jadid.
Australian Squatter Space 1850–1880
Authors: Jane Byrne Paula
Published: February 2023

Young men of empire seeking their fortune in Australia incorporated violence against Indigenous people into their lives as part of leisure. This derived from the persona created by romanticism. Squatters created an emotional community that valued capital at the expense of family and emphasised uniformity, they were a transitory people travelling to England and Europe. They held a specific relationship to the Aboriginal polity in which they lived and a loose and imaginative relationship to government. This paper explores squatter space as they saw it.
ANALISIS KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA DENGAN PENDEKATAN ERGONOMI STUDI KASUS CAHYA SETYA TROPHY
Authors: Muchamad Afif Abdulloh  , Nur Muflihah  , Minto  , Sulung Rahmawan Wira Ghani
Published: February 2023

Cahya setya trophy is a small manufacturing industry that produces trophies, vandels, acrylics, etc. In this small industry in the warehouse, there is still a lack of awareness to use personal protective equipment and a work method that can cause Musculosketal disorders. This study aims to analyze K3 from the Cahya setya trophy warehouse using observation methods, Nordic Body Map, RULA and REBA. The observation method was used for the initial step of the study and the Nordic Body Map was used to find a sample as a research from the RULA, REBA method. The results of work safety observations found that the dangerous action if not wearing shoes was the worst possibility that it could cause the employee's feet to bruise, and not using gloves was the worst possibility that the hands could be scratched. The results of the occupational health analysis using the REBA method, the bent position got a final score of 8, the duct tape process squat position got 9 scores, both positions had an action level of 3, and the packaging squat position got a score of 12 with an action level of 4, which means there is a very high risk and this position is very dangerous, then change action is needed, The results of the RULA method in the packaging squat position, the duct tape squat got a score of 6 which had an action level of 3 and the bent position got a score of 7 which had an action level of 4. From the results of these calculations, all work methods require action to change work methods, if changes in work methods are not immediately carried out, it can trigger Musculosketal disorders and lack of comforted at work.
Earthquakes and pre-earthquake processes, special issue
Authors: Jakobsdóttir Steinunn Sigríður , Guðmundsson Ólafur , Árnadóttir Þóra
Published: February 2023

The year 2009 marked the centennial of earthquake monitoring in Iceland. This year was also the 30th anniversary of volumetric strain measurements in boreholes, the 20th anniversary of the initiation of the SIL seismic network and the 10th anniversary of the ISGPS continuous GPS station network. To mark these milestones, the Meteorological Office, in collaboration with the University of Iceland, University of Akureyri, Reykjavík University, Iceland Geosurvey and the University of Uppsala hosted an international conference on earthquakes, pre-earthquake processes and earthquake prediction research on October 30th. The conference was dedicated to the memory of Sigurður Thorlacius Rögnvaldsson, geophysicist, who died in a tragic car accident in October 1999. A total of 15 talks and 17 posters were presented at the conference. Following the conference, participants were invited to submit papers to a special issue of Jökull. The first seven papers of this issue were presented at the meeting. The articles span a wide range of topics on fault mapping, seismicity studies, studies of seismic noise and GPS measurements. It is in many ways suitable that such a wide range of topics be represented in this specialissue commemorating Sigurður Rögnvaldsson as his work during his short career was quite broad in scope. Also, in earthquake prediction research a multi-disciplinary approach is needed.
The May 29th 2008 earthquake aftershock sequence within the South Iceland Seimic Zone: Fault locations and source parameters of aftershocks
Authors: Brandsdóttir Bryndís , Parsons Matthew , White Robert S. , Guðmundsson Ólafur , Drew Julian , Thorbjarnardóttir Bergþóra
Published: February 2023

On May 29th 2008, two $M_w$ ∼6 earthquakes struck the western part of the South Iceland Seismic Zone. The first event was followed within seconds by a similar size event on a second fault ∼5 km further west. Earthquakes, detected by a temporary network of 11 seismometers and three permanent SIL-network stations were located using an automated Coalescence Microseismic Mapping technique. The epicenters delineate two major and several smaller N–S faults as well as an E–W zone of activity stretching further west into the Reykjanes Peninsula Rift Zone. Fault plane solutions show right lateral strike slip mechanisms along the two major N–S faults and suggest both smaller N–S right-lateral strike slip faults further west as well as an E–W zone of left lateral strike slip fault. The aftershocks deepen from 3–5 km in the north to 8–9 km in the south, suggesting that the main faults dip southwards. A brief increase in aftershock seismicity is most likely caused by short-term static stress buildup on adjacent faults. The faulting is interpreted to be driven by the local stress due to transform motion between two parallel segments of the divergent plate boundary crossing Iceland.
Dense seismic network provides new insight into the 2007 Upptyppingar dyke intrusion
Authors: Martens Hilary R. , White Robert S. , Key Janet , Drew Julian , Soosalu Heidi , Jakobsdóttir Steinunn S.
Published: February 2023

Factors such as network geometry, network size and phase-picking accuracy have significant effects on the precision of seismic hypocentre locations. In turn, the precision of the hypocentral locations dictates the degree to which morphological details within seismic swarms may be resolved. The Icelandic national seismic network (SIL) is designed to monitor seismic activity across large expanses of Iceland in real-time using automated earthquake detection and location software. Here we examine the performance of the SIL network relative to a much denser, local network of seismometers deployed around the Askja volcano in the Northern Volcanic Zone. A subset of earthquakes from the 2007–2008 dyke intrusion beneath Mt. Upptyppingar is used to compare single- and multi-event hypocentral locations. Specifically, we highlight 288, high signal-to-noise ratio events that occurred during an intensive sequence of earthquakes from 6–24 July 2007, when the temporary Askja network was active. A careful refinement of phase onsets recorded by our well-configured, dense network of receivers reveals hypocentres clustered tightly on a planar structure, interpreted as a dyke dipping at 49°. The root-mean-square (RMS) misfit to the plane (114 m) is only slightly greater than the uncertainties in relative locations of the earthquakes themselves, and constitutes a three-fold reduction in RMS misfit over SIL relative locations. The improved precision, facilitated predominantly by a more favourable network size and configuration, permits a more detailed analysis of the intrusion.
Geothermal noise at Ölkelduháls, SW Iceland
Authors: Guðmundsson Ólafur , Brandsdóttir Bryndís
Published: February 2023

Seismic noise was recorded at 19 sites along a roughly linear array crossing the geothermal area at Ölkelduháls, SW Iceland. Noise in the frequency range between 3 and 7 Hz was identified as associated with the geothermal activity based on amplitude decay with distance and timing of energy in intra-station cross-correlation. This geothermal tremor is very stable in time, both in its amplitude and correlation relations. Differences of amplitude-spectral shape from one station to another and between the different components of motion at each station indicate a complex structure of the wave field, possibly due to a distributed source and scattering effects. The cross-correlation constrains horizontal group velocity weakly at about 1 km/s. Based on particle-motion diagrams and three-component polarization analyses the noise appears to be primarily composed of surface waves. The spatial decay of the noise away from the inferred source implies an elastic quality factor of Q ∼ 10 assuming the geometrical spreading of a surface wave in a laterally homogeneous Earth.
The 1973–1996 earthquake sequence in Bárðarbunga volcano: Seismic activity leading up to eruptions in NW-Vatnajökull
Authors: Bjarnason Ingi Þorleifur
Published: February 2023

A day and a half after the earthquake ($m_b$=5.3, $M_S$=5.6, $M_W$=5.6) in the Bárðarbunga central volcano on Sept. 29th 1996, a volcanic eruption broke out under the Vatnajökull glacier. The eruption was located approximately 20 km SSE of the earthquake epicenter, midway between the Bárðarbunga and Grímsvötn central volcanoes. Course of events suggests a connection between earthquake and eruption and therefore a connection with a sequence of earthquakes of the same characteristics in Bárðarbunga during the years 1973–1996. The earthquakes in question are of an unusually low frequency character (corner frequency), explained by exceptionally low dynamic stress drop (\<10 bars) at shallow depth (≤5.0 km). The sequence which lasted for 22 years is characterised by ∼annual main events of magnitudes in the range of 4.5–5.7 ($m_b$). It intensified in the 1990s, with some of the largest earthquakes of the whole episode occurring at that time. Moment tensor solutions of teleseismic signals and locally recorded waveforms reveal that the main events are thrust faulting earthquakes with a significant non-double couple component. Arguments are presented that the faulting occurred on a steeply inward dipping caldera fault, with reactivated motion on a weak fault. As a consequence of this hypothesis magma inflation in Bárðarbunga is the most probable cause of the 1973–1996 events. However, the loading force (the magma) may or may not have resided at a similar shallow depth as the earthquakes. Cast in the frame of the inflation model, the Bárðarbunga 1973–1996 sequence implies a resurgent caldera of at least 0.2–0.7 km³ for approximately a quarter of a century, exceeding its magma storage capacity in 1996. However, these calculations are model dependent. Bárðarbunga and neighbouring area were relatively calm during the period mid-1997 to 2004. There was a renewed activity of small earthquakes during the years 2005–2009. From the beginning of continuous seismic recording in Iceland in 1925, all eruptions in Vatnajökull on record have been accompanied with earthquake(s) of magnitude ≥4.0, within two months of the initial eruption.
Real-time monitoring of volcanic eruptions in Iceland 2004–2014 using satellite images
Authors: Jónsdóttir Ingibjörg , Þórðarson Þorvaldur , Höskuldsson Ármann , Sæmundsson Þorsteinn
Published: February 2023

Real-time monitoring of volcanic eruptions in Iceland, using satellite remote sensing, has expanded during the last decade. Availability of satellite images has increased extensively in the last few years, with improved geometric, radiometric, and time resolution, in addition to shortened delivery time. This paper provides an overview and a brief historical perspective of the topic.
Gengið á skíðum úr Biskupstungum til Eyjafjarðar, 6. til 13. apríl 1976
Authors: Ólafsson Halldór
Published: February 2023

Aðalhvatamaður þessarar ferðar var Magnús Hallgrímsson verkfræðingur, en með henni vildi hann minnast fyrri ferða sinna um svipaðar slóðir. Raunar voru um þetta leyti liðin tuttugu ár frá því hann fór í leiðangur norður um Hofsjökul ásamt fimm félögum sínum sem allir voru læknanemar. Það voru þeir Eiríkur Páll Sveinsson síðar háls-, nef- og eyrnalæknir, Haukur Árnason síðar bæklunarskurðlæknir, Jóhann Lárus Jónasson síðar sérfræðingur í blóðmeinafræði, Leifur Jónsson síðar skurðlæknir og Óli Björn Hannesson síðar augnlæknir. Í þessa ferð sem hér segir frá, völdust auk Magnúsar verkfræðings og Leifs læknis, þeir Guðmundur Ernir Sigvaldason jarðefnafræðingur, Halldór Ólafsson rennismiður, Stefán Bjarnason húsasmiður og Theódór Helgi Ágústsson múrari. Eins og fram kemur í frásögninni hér á eftir, drógum við sleða með farangri okkar sem við kölluðum „pulkur“.
Jöklabreytingar (Glacier variations) 1930–1970, 1970–1995, 1995–2020 og 2020–2021
Authors: Hannesdóttir Hrafnhildur
Published: February 2023

Sjálfboðaliðar félagsins fóru til sporðamælinga á haustmánuðum 2021. Alls bárust upplýsingar frá rúmlega 30 sporðamælistöðum. Langflestir sporðar hopa og er hörfunin mest á Tungnaárjökli og austanverðum Skeiðarárjökli þar sem hluti af sporðunum hefur losnað frá og hafa þeir hvor um sig styst um 400 m þar sem mælilínan liggur. Sporðlónin framan jöklanna valda erfiðleikum við mælingar eins og undanfarin ár.
EXERCÍCIO PROFISSIONAL DO PCD
Authors: Carvalho Daniel Ferreira de , Prados Rosalia Maria Netto
Published: February 2023

O presente artigo apresenta uma discussão sobre a inclusão social e exercício profissional do PCD. Justifica-se o interesse sobre a inclusão em educação profissional, pois há orientações legais para incluir PCD (Pessoas com Deficiência) no mercado de trabalho. Conforme a lei de cotas para pessoas com deficiência, lei nº 8213, de 1991, as proporções para empregar pessoas com deficiência variam, de acordo com a quantidade de funcionários que tem a empresa. Tem como principal objetivo identificar os marcos legais para a inclusão da pessoa com deficiência e discutir a pertinência de modelos de capacitação de tais candidatos. Pode-se refletir sobre a inclusão, quanto à responsabilidade social, pois é necessário conduzir o aprendizado de forma inclusiva, segundo às exigências do exercício profissional.
RASTROS FEMININOS NO SERTÃO
Authors: Mendes Iane Rocha , Silva Ana Lúcia Gomes da , Gomes Antenor Rita
Published: February 2023

Este texto rastreia o tema da pesquisa de mestrado em andamento intitulada “Retratos de Mulheres Sertanejas: entre imagens, histórias de vida e artes de si” no recorte temporal de dez anos, sendo selecionadas como áreas do conhecimento “ciências humanas” e “multidisciplinar” e trazendo a “educação” como área de concentração. Adotou como método a pesquisa bibliográfica com ênfase na revisão sistemática. A questão que nos moveu foi: o que já foi proposto acerca do reconhecimento das mulheres sertanejas através de suas imagens, histórias de vida e artes de si? O objetivo foi identificar pesquisas que dialoguem sobre o reconhecimento de mulheres sertanejas através de suas imagens, histórias de vida e artes de si. Os resultados apontaram que a maior parte das publicações encontradas está concentrada nos anos de 2015 e 2016 apontando que a pesquisa é relevante e tem lugar de destaque na academia.