bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tatalaksana Penyinaran Radioterapi 3DCRT Field in Field (FIF) dengan Imobilisasi Thorax Abdomen pada Pasien Kanker Payudara di Unit Radioterapi Rumah Sakit Lavalette Malang
Authors: Ni Luh Putu Ema Ardiantari  , I Putu Eka Juliantara  , Dea Ryangga
Published: July 2024

The 3DCRT field in field (FIF) technique used in Post MRM breast cancer patients at the Radiotherapy Unit at Lavalette Hospital Malang uses 4 copy fields including supraclavicular (AP), axilla (PA), tangential (ML/LM). However, in the Radiotherapy Unit at Lavalette Hospital, Malang, the immobilization device does not use a breast board but uses an abdominal thorax or AIO Breast And Lung Board. The aim of this study is to describe the management or procedures for administering 3DCRT field in field (FIF) radiotherapy with abdominal thorax immobilization in Post MRM breast cancer patients at the Radiotherapy Unit at Lavalette Hospital, Malang. Treatment of 3DCRT field in field (FIF) radiotherapy with abdominal thorax immobilization in Post MRM breast cancer patients at the Radiotherapy Unit at Lavalette Hospital Malang consists of an examination and consultation with a radiation oncology specialist, CT Simulator, then treatment planning system (TPS), verification carried out before the first fraction and participation stage. The advantage of using the 3DCRT field in field (FIF) technique with abdominal thorax immobilization in Post MRM breast cancer patients at the Radiotherapy Unit at Lavalette Hospital, Malang, is that the copying area is simple, the copying comfort is better, it can reduce hotspots, and it can reduce the dose received by the organs in the area. risk (OAR). The disadvantage is that it requires more precision, especially RTT as an operator for the use of additional immobilization devices other than the 5 degree abdominal thorax.
Perbedaan Informasi Citra Diagnostik T2WI Spir dan T2WI Dixon MRI Lumbal Potongan Sagital Dengan Kasus Hernia Nucleus Pulposus (HNP)
Authors: Adi Widya Hartana  , Kadek Yuda Astina  , Triningsih Triningsih
Published: July 2024

Herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP) is the leading cause of back pain in old age, occurring as a result of tearing of the fibrous annulus and the nucleus pulposus exiting through the tear. To optimize pathology, fat suppression techniques are needed to suppress fat and fluid. Fat Suppression techniques include Dixon and SPAIR. The use of Dixon is relatively longer but can produce four images at once, while SPIR has the advantage of being more resistant to inhomogeneous magnetic fields. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between T2WI SPIR and T2WI diagnostic image information Dixon Sagital Cut Lumbar MRI with Hernia Nucleus Pulposus (HNP) cases as well as find out which one is better between the two techniques. The type of research used is quantitative research with an experimental approach that uses prospective data aimed at determining the difference in diagnostic image information T2WI SPIR and T2WI Dixon MRI examination of Sagital Cuts. The study population is patients who perform Lumbar MRI examinations with HNP cases at the Radiology Installation of NTB Provincial Hospital for the period May-July 2023. This study applied total sampling, using a research sample of 17 patients. The results showed a difference in image information between the T2WI SPIR and T2WI Dixon sequences on Lumbar MRI examination of Sagital Cut with a p-velue value smaller than α (<0.05), namely in the anatomy of the Spinal Cord with a p-value (0.021), and the anatomy of the Corpus Vertebraewith value p-value (0.001). The T2 Spir sequence is more optimal in showing anatomical information on the Sagittal Cut lumbar MRI examination compared to the T2 Dixon sequence.  due to the more homogeneous emphasis of fat on the anatomy of the Spinal Cord and Corpus Vertebrae
Faktor Resiko Kejadian Preeklampsia Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Moewardi Surakarta Tahun 2023
Authors: Evita Cahya Wardani  , Sulastri Sulastri
Published: July 2024

Using the variables of maternal age, gravida status, history of preeclampsia, chronic hypertension, and diabetes mellitus, this study attempts to identify the risk factors for the occurrence of preeclampsia in mothers giving birth at Dr. Moewardi Hospital, Surakarta.  This study employs an analytical observational research design.  The case control design is employed in this study.  Retrospective research designs are well-known for this one.  Secondary data are the sort of data used in this study.  All patients diagnosed with preeclampsia at Dr. Moewardi Hospital in Surakarta between 2020 and 2023 comprised the study's population.  The study's findings demonstrated the features of mothers giving delivery at Dr. who had a history of preeclampsia in their families (20.5%), chronic hypertension in their families (25.9%), or diabetes mellitus in their families (14.5%).
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Hipertensi Pada Ibu Hamil Di Rumah Sakit Permata Medika
Authors: Eny Sulistiyowati  , Mudy Oktiningrum  , Nella Vallen
Published: July 2024

Introduction: Hypertension in pregnancy can be influenced by several factors (multiple causes). Pregnant women with hypertension will feel more anxious than pregnant women who do not have comorbidities.Objective: to determine the factors associated with hypertension in pregnant women at Permata Medika Hospital. Method: using observational analytical methods with a cross sectional approach. Sample: The population in this study were 100 pregnant women at Permata Medika Hospital whose gestational age was 20-40 weeks with a sample of 50 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The data analysis used is Chi-square analysis. Results: there is a relationship between body mass index and hypertension in pregnant women at Permata Medika Hospital with a p-value of 0.000 > 0.05. There is a relationship between age and hypertension in pregnant women at Permata Medika Hospital, there is no relationship between parity and hypertension in pregnant women at Permata Medika Hospital.
Pengaruh Self Efficacy Mobilisasi Terhadap Tingkat Kemandirian Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Di RS Banyumanik Semarang
Authors: Nur Rahimah  , Tia Nurhanifah  , Kristina Maharani
Published: July 2024

Introduction: The number of Sectio Caesarea continues to increase throughout the world, with an average Sectio Caesarea delivery rate of 5%–15% per 1000 births in the world. In the Central Java Region in 2018, section caesarean deliveries were 17.10%, and the rest were vaginal deliveries. In post-section Sectio Caesarea, patients have different levels of independence. One form of intervention for increasing maternal independence is self-efficacy mobilization.Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of self-efficacy mobilization on the level of independence of post-section caesarean patients at Banyumanik Hospital. Methods: This type of research was quantitative with a quasi-experimental method using a one-group post-test-only design. Population: The population of this study was all mothers who delivered a caesarean section with uncomplicated spinal anaesthesia. Sampling: The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling, with a total sample taken of 30 women post-section caesarean. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires and observation sheets.Results: Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the normality test, with the results of the data being distributed abnormally (sig <0.05) so that the next test used the non-parametric test, namely the Wilcoxon Test, which showed the results of Zcount > Ztable (4,813 > 1,645) and Asymp values. Sig (0.000) < α (0.05), which means Ho was rejected, means that there is an effect of self-efficacy mobilization on the independence level of post-section caesarean patients at Banyumanik Hospital, Semarang.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua, Personal Hygiene Dan Sanitasi Lingkungan Dengan Kejadian Kecacingan Pada Anak SD Negeri 94 Kendari Kecamatan Nambo Kota Kendari Tahun 2023
Authors: Siti Nurwahida  , Jafriati Jafriati  , Siti Nurfadilah H
Published: July 2024

Helminths is a term that refers to a group of parasitic diseases caused by nematodes that are transmitted to humans through soil contaminated with feces. The incidence of worms is influenced by several factors, including poor environmental sanitation and personal hygiene, such as lack of cleanliness in washing hands, not wearing footwear, not paying attention to clean nails, and poor sanitation are factors that cause worm infections. In an effort to control worms, the Minister of Health has established regulations for the mass administration of worm prevention medication, hereinafter referred to as POPM worms. The general aim of this research is to determine the relationship between parental knowledge, personal hygiene and environmental sanitation with the incidence of worms in children at SD Negeri 94 Kendari in 2023. The population in this study is all active students at SD Negeri 94 Kendari in 2023. The results of this research show There is no relationship between parental knowledge and the incidence of worms with a P-value of 0.207, for personal hygiene it has a significant relationship with the incidence of worms with a P-value of 0.010 and for environmental sanitation it also has a significant relationship with the incidence of worms with a P-value 0.001.
Pengaruh Senam Yoga dan Terapi Musik Klasik Mozart Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Menghadapi Persiapan Persalinan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Tempel 2
Authors: Lysa Novadianti  , Widya Mariyana  , Mudy Oktiningrum
Published: July 2024

The trimester III pregnant women at Public Health Care Tempel 2 were anxious while preparing for their delivery, such as the anxiety of giving birth abnormally, the fear of incapability to endure the labor pain, the situation of the pregnant women after giving birth, the unwanted delivery, and the situation of not meeting the babies after the delivery. This research determined the influence of Yoga calisthenics and classic Mozart therapy on the anxiety level of trimester III pregnant women at Public Health Care Tempel 2. This quantitative research applied a pre- experimental model with a one-group-pretest-posttest design. The population consisted of 50 trimester III pregnant women at Public Health Care Tempel 2. The researcher took 33 pregnant women as the samples with a purposive sampling technique. The researcher analyzed the data with Shapiro-Wilk. The result showed a p-value of 0.000, indicating abnormal data distribution. The result of the Wilcoxon test obtained a p-value of 0.000. The result denies Ho and accepts Ha, indicating the influence of Yoga calisthenics and classic Mozart music therapy on the anxiety level while preparing for the delivery of trimester III pregnant women. From the Wilcoxon test, the obtained Z-count is 4.347. From the Wilcoxon test, the researcher found the Z-count was 4.347, indicating Yoga calisthenics and classic Mozart therapy could relieve the anxiety of the respondents by 4.347 while preparing for their delivery. The implementations of Yoga calisthenics and classic Mozat music therapy influence the endocrine hormone to relieve the anxiety while preparing the delivery and make the trimester III pregnant women relax.
Pentingnya Sertifikat Laik Fungsi Di Rumah Sakit
Authors: Pupu Pujiawati  , Eufemia Maria  , Shony Mandala  , Vip Paramarta
Published: July 2024

A Building functional certificate, hereinafter referred to as SLF, is a certificate issued by the regional government except for special function buildings by the central government, to state the building's functional fitness as a condition for it to be utilized. Based on Minister of Health Regulation Number 40 of 2022 concerning technical requirements for hospital buildings, infrastructure and health equipment in article 1, the regulation of technical requirements for hospital buildings, infrastructure and health equipment aims to create functional hospital buildings, infrastructure and health equipment. Referring to the regulations above, hospital buildings must meet the requirements for safety, health, comfort, convenience, efficient use of resources, harmony and harmony with their environment, realizing orderly, effective and efficient hospital building management. This literature review was made to include journals published in Indonesian, journals published in the 2022-2023 period regarding certificates of functional fitness for hospital buildings, especially regarding the requirements for fulfilling certificates of functional fitness in hospitals. After going through screening, inclusion and exclusion criteria, 3 articles were analyzed. As a result, hospitals need to adjust permits and proper functioning of buildings in accordance with new regulations, then hospitals are expected to follow new regulatory updates in order to maintain the security and safety of patients, visitors and hospital employees from unexpected events.
Tatalaksana Pemeriksaan CT Scan Abdomen Dengan Kontras Dengan Klinis CA Recti
Authors: Irfan Irfan  , Rahmat Widodo
Published: July 2024

Abdominal CT scan examination aims to determine the pathology and anatomy of organs in the abdominal area in the form of crossectional support images produced after the scanning process (Nesseth R 2000). CA Recti can be seen during this examination process through contrast media. The use of contrast drugs in general aims to analyze the presence or absence of tissues that have a different amount of contrast absorption compared to surrounding tissues.
Hubungan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Dengan Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Pada Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan Di PMB Evi Liana Kecamatan Pegajahan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Tahun 2023
Authors: Evi Liana  , Nopalina Suyanti Damanik  , Eka Falentina Tarigan  , Eka Purnamasari
Published: July 2024

To support exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia, the government launched the National Movement to Increase Breastfeeding (PP-ASI), one of the aims of which is to cultivate exclusive breastfeeding behavior for babies up to 4 months old. In 2004, in accordance with recommendations from the World Health Organization (WHO), exclusive breastfeeding was increased to 6 months as stated in the Decree of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia number 450/MENKES/SK/VI/2004 (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2021). This study aims to analyze the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and growth and development in babies aged 6-12 months in PMB Evi Liana, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2023. This research is correlational with a cross sectional approach and bivariate data analysis is the data analysis used in research to determine the relationship or influence of the independent variable with the dependent variable using Chi Square analysis with a significant p-value (0.05) (Hardani, 2020)Based on the results of research on exclusive breastfeeding for growth in babies aged 6-12 months in PMB Evi Liana, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2023 with a p-value of 0.000. Based on exclusive breastfeeding with development in babies aged 6-12 months in PMB Evi Liana, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2023 with a p-value of 0.000.This means that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and growth and development in babies aged 6-12 months at PMB Evi Liana, Pegajahan District, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2023.
Self-Management And Life Quality Of Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Literature Review
Authors: Desi Natalia Trijayanti Idris  , Erlin Kurnia  , Rahmat Aji Wibowo
Published: July 2024

Aim: Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by increased blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia). Diabetic patients must carry out diabetes self-management to prevent complications and to achieve an optimal quality of life.Desain: Study Literature review Methods: Literature obtained from using PubMed, DOAJ, SINTA, and Google Scholar and 10 literature reviews were analyzed by PICO. Results:Research results from the 10 Literature Review obtained statistical test results with results p= 0.00 to p= 0.003 where p<0.05 from Suciana, et al, (2019); Asnaniar and Safruddin (2019); Putri (2019); Luthfa and Fadhilah, (2019); Oktaviani dan Sofiani, (2019); Navicharern (2019)which means that there is a significant relationship between diabetes self-management and the life quality of diabetes mellitus patients. Conclusion: If diabetes self-management is implemented well, the life quality of diabetes mellitus patients will be better.
Hubungan Anemia Dalam Kehamilan Dengan Kejadian Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah BBLR Di RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Rini Handayani  , Nurry Ayuningtyas Kusumastuti  , Nuryanti Nuryanti
Published: July 2024

Babies with Low Birth Weight (LBW) are a health problem for babies and can affect the number of Infant Mortality Rates (IMR). Another factor that can cause LBW is the hemoglobin level of pregnant women or anemia in pregnant women. Anemia in pregnant women can cause mortality and morbidity in both mother and baby. Research objective: to determine the relationship between anemia in pregnancy and the incidence of LBW babies in RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang. Research method: this study used an analytic observational design with a retrospective cross-sectional approach. The sample for this study were all babies born with a birth weight < 2500 grams for the September-December 2022 period of 123 babies. The sampling method used in this study is the total sampling method. Data was obtained by filling out a note sheet from the search results of the respondent's medical records. Univariate and bivariate data analysis using the chi-square test. The results of the study: of the 123 respondents, the majority were 75 respondents (61%) with mild anemia and 97 respondents (61%) with LBW. There was a relationship between anemia in pregnancy and the incidence of LBW babies with a p value of 0.000 <α (0.05). Conclusions and suggestions: There was a relationship between anemia in pregnancy and the incidence of LBW babies in RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang. Hospitals are advised to improve nursing services, especially health education to increase pregnant women's knowledge about the importance of iron during pregnancy in an effort to prevent anemia during pregnancy, one of which can cause low birth weight babies.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Hipertensi Dengan Intervensi Pemberian Jus Semangka Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Tinggi Di Periuk
Authors: Restika Muji Chitra  , Siti Robeatul Adawiyah  , Hasan Basri
Published: July 2024

Background: Elderly is a period where the organism has reached a period of anxiety or peak in function, size and some have shown a decline in body function over time, physiological function has decreased due to the aging process so that hypertension appears. There are two ways to reduce hypertension, pharmacological and non-pharmacological. Non-pharmacological can be done by giving watermelon juice to reduce high blood pressure in patients. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to determine the effectiveness of watermelon juice in reducing high blood pressure in the elderly in Periuk. Method: Case study design using nursing care. The case study sample uses 1 patient. Results: Based on the results of implementation on Mrs. S by applying watermelon juice therapy for 3 days, her high blood pressure decreased, which was obtained after implementing watermelon juice on Mrs. S who has hypertension health problems. On Thursday, January 4 2024 at 10.00 WIB, watermelon juice was implemented with the evaluation results, namely Mrs. S 146/90 mmHg. On Friday, January 5 2024 at 10.00 WIB, watermelon juice was implemented again with the evaluation results, namely Mrs. S 139/89 mmHg. On Saturday, January 6 2024 at 10.00 WIB, watermelon juice was implemented again with the evaluation results, namely Mrs. S 130/80 mmHg, so that the diagnosis of ineffective health maintenance nursing can be concluded by changes towards improvement. This shows the influence of giving watermelon juice to reduce high blood pressure.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Dengan Intervensi Terapi Senam Kaki Diabetes Terhadap Penurunan Gejala Neuropati Diabetik
Authors: Muhamad Saifudin  , Meynur Rohmah  , Dwi Wahyuni
Published: July 2024

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by increased glucose levels in the blood. Insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas, controls glucose levels in the blood by regulating its production and storage (Smeltzer and Bare, 2019). Diabetes Mellitus occurs if the pancreas produces little or no insulin so that the sufferer is forever dependent on external insulin, or if the pancreas continues to produce insulin but the body develops immunity to its effects. Diabetic neuropathy is nerve damage caused by increased blood glucose, which results in decreased blood circulation to cells and decreased nerve cell function. Initial symptoms are paresthesia (prickling, tingling or increased sensitivity) and burning (especially at night). As neuropathy increases, the feet feel numb (numb). Decreased sensitivity to pain and temperature puts neuropathy sufferers at risk of experiencing injury and infection in the feet without knowing it (Smeltzer and Bare, 2019). Foot exercises are activities or exercises carried out by Diabetes Mellitus patients which aim to improve blood circulation so that nutrition reaches the tissues more smoothly, strengthen small muscles, calf muscles and thigh muscles, and overcome the limited joint movement often experienced by Diabetes Mellitus sufferers. Method: The method for writing this final scientific paper is a literature review by examining journals that discuss the effect of diabetic foot exercises on reducing neuropathy symptoms in Diabetes Mellitus sufferers. Results: Based on the results of the implementation carried out by the author, namely encouraging patients to carry out routine extremity movements, namely by carrying out diabetes foot exercise therapy for three consecutive days from 09 to 11 January 2024, differences were found between conditions before and after implementation. The patient data before implementation was that the patient said both feet often felt tingling, the patient said both feet sometimes felt like they were numb, the results of scoring symptoms of diabetic neuropathy were 4, while the patient data after implementation was that the patient complained of tingling both times and feeling like numbness. begins to decrease and the results of scoring symptoms of diabetic neuropathy have decreased, namely to a value of 2, so it can be concluded that there is an influence of diabetic foot exercise therapy on reducing symptoms of diabetic neuropathy in diabetes mellitus sufferers. This is in accordance with the journal that the author studied, namely according to Febrina Angraini S, 2020.
Asuhan Keperawatan Jiwa Pada Pasien Gangguan Persepsi Sensori: Halusinasi Pendengaran Dengan Pemberian Intervensi Membaca Surat Al-Fatihah Di Yayasan Rehabilitasi Mental Griya Bakti Medika Semanan 2024
Authors: Umi Salamah  , Ayu Pratiwi  , Mentari Mentari
Published: July 2024

Background: Disturbance soul or mentally experiencing significant increase, according to WHO 2023 Mental disorders with Hallucinations in Indonesia as much as 9.8% to 10.35% occurred in DKI Jakarta. Hallucinations is affecting mental disorders function perception or perception to environment without any real stimulus so that interpret something that doesn't real without stimulus or stimulation from outside (Stuart, 2021). One of method divert hallucinations with Application Intervention read Surah Al- Fatihah besides giving therapy pharmacology. Objective Work Scientific: Knowing the Application of Nursing Care to Hallucination Patients by Providing Al- Fatihah Reading Intervention Against Changes in Sensory Perception. Method: work scientific This use method study data collection case in a way observation, interviews, documentation, as well as using study instruments case with the Fostering format Nursing And Intervention Reading Al- Fatihah. Results: Results Work scientific end Nurse obtained analysis Care Nursing after done intervention for 6 days obtained that Action nursing And innovation intervention get results positive, symptom hallucinations client experience decline And ability client divert with read Surah Al- Fatihah increase, client capable do interventions taught _ in a way independent And with correct procedure. _ Role nurse in handle hallucinations patient in the orphanage or at home Sick Wrong the only one do application Intervention Reading Surah Al- Fatihah. Conclusion: After SP was carried out for 6 days and the Al- Fatihah reading therapy showed that the client remained in the controlling phase where in this phase the client had signs of moderate scale auditory hallucinations, which means the client still had hallucinations that were controlled by intervention. read Surah Al- Fatihah based on measurements using PSYRAT.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien CA Mamae Post Kemoterapi Dengan Pemberian Intervensi Oral Hygiene Dengan NACL 0.9% Untuk Mengurangi Derajat Mukositis Di Ruang Cempaka RSU Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Lidia Rosaria  , Meynur Rohmah  , Dwi Wahyuni
Published: July 2024

Background: Breast cancer is a disease condition in which abnormal cell proliferation occurs in the breast tissue which occurs quickly and uncontrollably, so this Final Scientific Work aims to identify nursing care for post-chemotherapy ca mammae patients by providing oral hygiene interventions with NaCl 0.9% which is useful for reducing the degree of mucositis. The method used in this case study was to provide nursing care for 3 days. The results obtained show that there are changes in pain, appetite and fatigue felt by patients as an effect of oral hygiene intervention with 0.9% NaCl which can help reduce post-chemotherapy complaints.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Stroke Non Hemoragic Dengan Intervensi Penerapan Range Of Motion (R.O.M) Pasif Untuk Meningkatkan Kekuatan Tonus Otot Di RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang
Authors: Johanes Parasian  , Meynur Rohmah  , Dwi Wahyuni
Published: July 2024

Background: Stroke is a manifestation of systemic disease in the elderly in the form of circulatory disorders to the brain that cause neurologic deficits, it is necessary to carry out appropriate nursing interventions or action plans such as joint strengthening exercises / Range Of Motion (ROM) techniques. Objective: To identify research articles about the duration of administration and the effects before and after ROM nursing actions were given on muscle strength, walking balance and joint span in non-hemorrhagic stroke patients with impaired physical mobility. Research Methods: This research is a literature review study by searching for articles through Google Scholar. Research results: The results of a literature review on 4 research articles on ROM nursing actions in stroke, there is an effect before and after being given ROM actions on stroke by increasing muscle strength, walking balance and joint range of motion. Conclusion: The results in 4 research articles on ROM nursing actions in stroke related to the time of giving ROM actions with different durations of administration and there was an effect before and after being given ROM actions on stroke. Suggestion: For stroke patients, it can be used as a reference for information in healing stroke. Nurses need to routinely apply ROM in the hospital to stroke and post-stroke patients to reduce severe paralysis problems.
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Bayi BBLR Yang Terpasang CPAP Dengan Penerapan Terapi Nesting dan Posisi Pronasi Terhadap Status Hemodinamik
Authors: Dewi Sumiyati  , Ria Setia Sari
Published: July 2024

Background: BBLR refers to a disruption in the respiratory system of a baby caused by unstable physiological functions, including temperature, pulse, and oxygen saturation. One strategy for managing the condition is the implementation of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), a non-invasive technique. Developmental care further reinforces the efficacy of CPAP. One specific effort in providing developmental care is to modify the position of newborns to a comfortable state via nesting. Objective: This scientific paper seeks to examine the effects of nesting therapy and pronation posture on the hemodynamic status of low weight newborns in the BBLR population. CPAP is installed in the Perinatology Room of RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang. Method: Provision of Nursing Care Intervention and innovation in the application of nesting and pronation position against hemodynamics. Results: Based on case studies in managed patients, there were changes in hemodynamic status such as pulse, breathing and temperature in patients before and after treatment.
Hubungan Stigma Diri Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Skizofrenia
Authors: Sarsilah Sarsilah  , Marisca Agustina  , Irma Herliana
Published: July 2024

Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe brain disease that affects a person's thoughts, feelings and behavior. The core symptoms of schizophrenia can be categorized into five groups, namely positive symptoms, negative symptoms, cognitive symptoms, emotional symptoms, and social/occupational dysfunction. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between self-stigma and quality of life in schizophrenia patients. This research uses a descriptive correlation design applied cross-sectionally. The population in the study were schizophrenic patients at the Dr. Mental Hospital. Soeharto Heerdjan Jakarta as many as 106 people. Sample calculations used the Slovin formula to obtain a sample size of 84 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Test the hypothesis in research using Chi-square. The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained a p value of 0.001, which means the p-value is smaller than alpha (0.05). Therefore, the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted, or there is a relationship between self-stigma and the quality of life of schizophrenia patients in mental hospitals. The results of the study showed that the odds ratio (OR) of self-stigma having a negative impact on a decent quality of life in people with schizophrenia was 0.393. In conclusion, there is a relationship between self-stigma and quality of life in schizophrenia patients.
Dukungan Keluarga dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Serviks
Authors: Rina Delfina  , Meriza Putri
Published: July 2024

Abstract. Cervical cancer is a disease caused by malignant tumors in the uterine area (cervical) as a result of uncontrolled growth of tissue and damage to the surrounding normal tissue. Family as a source of support plays an important role in providing support to improve the quality of life of cancer patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family support and the quality of life of cervical cancer patients. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The sampling method is by accidental sampling. The sample of this study were cancer patients undergoing treatment with a total of 32 samples. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The results showed that more than half (56.25%) of the respondents were aged 46-65 years, more than half (53%) of the respondents did not work, and some (50%) of the respondents were in stage 3, and most (91%) family support in improving the quality of life of cervical cancer patients. The results of this study can be used as health promotion educational material about risk factors for cervical cancer and to re-effectively provide health counseling services for sufferers and their families who are diagnosed by doctors as having difficult cases to recover, so that patients can express their feelings about the illness they are suffering from so that it has an impact on their quality of life. better.
Abstrak. Kanker serviks merupakan penyakit akibat tumor ganas pada daerah rahim (leher rahim) sebagai akibat dari adanya pertumbuhan jaringan yang tidak terkontrol dan merusak jaringan normal disekitarnya. Keluarga sebagai sumber dukungan berperan penting dalam memberikan dukungan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien kanker. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup pasien kanker servik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deksripti kuantitatif. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan cara accidental sampling. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien kanker yang menjalani pengobatan dengan jumlah 32 sampel. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa lebih dari sebagian (56,25%) responden berusia 46-65 tahun, lebih dari sebagian (53%) responden tidak bekerja, dan sebagian (50%) responden berada pada stadium 3, dan sebagian besar (91%) keluarga mendukung dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien kanker serviks. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai bahan edukasi promosi kesehatan tentang faktor risiko kanker serviks dan mengefektifkan kembali layanan konsling kesehatan untuk penderita dan keluarga yang didiagnosa oleh dokter mengidap kasus sulit untuk sembuh, sehinga pasien dapat mengkungkapkan perasaan  mengenai penyakit yang dideritanya sehingga berdampak pada kualitas hidup yang lebih baik.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dan Lingkungan Sekolah Dengan Self Disclosure Pada Siswa di MTS Al-Ikhlas Sukaluyu Cianjur Tahun 2022
Authors: Echa Firda Salsabilla Zahrani  , Mustopa Mustopa  , Marisca Agustina
Published: July 2024

Background: Parenting relationships in the family have a very influential role in improving and changing children's behavior, especially in the level of self-disclosure. Another factor that causes or influences self-disclosure on students is the school environment. A good school environment can make children's behavior open. Likewise, if the school environment is not good, it will have an impact on the child's own behavior and make children less open. Purpose: to find out whether there is a relationship between parenting styles and the school environment with self-disclosure to students at MTS Al-Ikhlas Sukaluyu Cianjur. Type of research: This research is a quantitative study with a sample of 77 students in grades 7, 8 and 9 students of MTS Al-Ikhlas Sukaluyu who were made research respondents. The sampling technique is: simple random sampling and the design used in this study is a correlation with a cross-sectional approach. Results: Found the results of univariate analysis of parenting parents with a good category of 51 (67.1%) and school environment with a good category of 51 (67.1%), self-disclosure in students with a good category of 45 (59.2%) %). The results of multivariate analysis on parenting parents obtained a sign value. 0.782 > 0.05 and a correlation value of 0.32 means that there is no relationship between parenting style and self-disclosure. Then for the school environment and self-disclosure there is a Sign value. 0.052 > 0.05 and a correlation value of 0.224 means that there is no relationship between the school environment and self-disclosure.
Studi Korelasi Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Dengan Kepercayaan Diri Penderita Acne Vulgaris Di SMPN 1 Wungu Madiun
Authors: Devita Anugrah Anggraini  , Asrina Pitayanti  , Vivin Nurul Jannah  , Adhin Al Kasanah
Published: July 2024

Self-confidence is the ability to trust one's own abilities and feel positive about oneself. When acne vulgarisappears in adolescence, awareness of the importance of adolescent self-appearance in social life can ultimately affect adolescent self-esteem leading to feelings of lack of confidence. Lack of self-confidence will also cause problems in adolescents such as feeling alienated and closed from their friends, so they cannot show themselves and always feel less than their friends. To increase self-confidence, one of them is by providing social support, the support can come from peers such as supporting, and giving attention. For this reason, the author wants toknow the relationship between peer social support and self-confidence of adolescents with acne vulgaris.The study used a correlational analytic descriptive method with a Cross Sectional approach . The sampling technique uses Stratified Random Sampling with a total of 209 respondents.The results showed that peer social support mostly had a sufficient category of 135 respondents (64.6%), and most of the confidence with a moderate category of 161 respondents (80.4%). Based on the results of the Spearman Rank test analysis, a p-value of 0.000 < a = 0.05 means that there is a relationship between peer social support and the self-confidence of adolescents with acne vulgarisat SMPN 01 Wungu. Based on the results of the analysis, there is a relationship between peer social support and self-confidence of adolescents with acne vulgarisat SMPN 01 Wungu. It is hoped that increased peer social support can be done by adolescents to increase self-confidence so that self-confidence in acne vulgarissufferers increases.
Penerapan Buerger Allen Exercise Pada Nilai Ankle Brachial Index Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Kelurahan Sewu
Authors: Anggita Sekar Maharani  , Tri Susilowati
Published: July 2024

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that can cause complications in the form of peripheral vascular disease. According to data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2022, around 422 million people in the world suffer from DM. The prevalence of DM sufferers in 2023 will reach 3,579 cases. Type 1 DM cases reached 2,541 cases, Type 2 DM cases reached 1,038 cases. One non-pharmacological therapy is the Buerger Allen Exercise (BAE). Objective: To describe the results of the comparison of Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) values ​​before and after implementing BAE in Type II Diabetes Mellitus. Method: This research design uses a case study method, a descriptive research method and observing events that have occurred by observing the ABI values ​​for 2 respondents. 1 time in 6 consecutive days for 15 minutes. The instruments used in this research were a 45° angle meter made of plywood, chairs, blankets, stopwatch, sphygmomanometer, SOP sheet, observation sheet to record developments. Conclusion: The application of BAE could potentially increase the ABI value in Diabetes Mellitus in both respondents.
Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Napas Dalam dengan Kombinasi Dzikir Asmaul Husna Terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi di RSUD Dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso Wonogiri
Authors: Sri Amalia  , Eska Dwi Prajayanti  , Sumardi Sumardi
Published: July 2024

Hypertension is a chronic condition characterized by an increase in systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥90mmHg in the walls of arterial blood vessels. Hypertension rarely causes symptoms so many do not realize that they have suffered from hypertension. This condition needs more attention, as hypertension can cause a variety of chronic diseases such as strokes, heart failure and even death. Efforts to implement hypertension can basically be done through both pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. To find out the results of application of Inner Breath Relief Technique with combination of Dzikir Asmaul Husna against blood pressure in hypertensive patients in RSUD Dr. Soediran Mangun Sumarso. This research design uses case study methods with descriptive research modes. Blood pressure test results after application of deep breath relaxation technique with a combination of dzikir asmaul husna at Tn. I 165/98 mmHg whereas at N. S 194/112 mm Hg due to N.S as a control group. There was a change in blood pressure before and after the application of deep breath relief therapy with the combination of dzikir asmaul husna in Mr. I.
Penerapan Mobilisasi Dini terhadap Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Post Operasi di Ruang HCU Cempaka RSUD dr. Moewardi Surakarta
Authors: Navaline Aulia Hexendri  , Eska Dwi Prajayanti  , Isti Wulandari
Published: July 2024

Background: Surgery is an invasive medical procedure to diagnose or treat a disease, which causes pain. Postoperative pain is a common and frequent problem. Early mobilization is very important as a gradual return to the previous mobilization stage. Early mobilization is carried out in stages to reduce the intensity of pain felt by the patient by carrying out early ambulation in stages from the first 8 hours. Objective: To determine the results of implementing early mobilization to reduce pain intensity in post-operative patients at the Cempaka HCU, Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Method: This type of research is descriptive research in the form of a case study. Involving 2 post-operative patients. The research instrument used the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire. Results: research shows that before implementing early mobilization on Mr. S, an NRS score of 8 (severe pain) was obtained, while for Mrs. S obtained an NRS score of 4, likewise for Mrs. Conclusion: After applying early mobilization for 3 consecutive days to Mr.S and Mrs.N, it can be concluded that there was a decrease in the level of pain in both patients.
„Grundgesetz der Sozialen Marktwirtschaft“ meets Grundrechte
Authors: Wondracek Elisabeth
Published: July 2024

Wo wirtschaftliche Macht im Wettbewerb missbraucht wird, greift das Kartellrecht ein. Dass der Missbrauch wirtschaftlicher Macht neben Einschränkungen des Wettbewerbs auch zu Grundrechtsverletzungen führen kann, hat im deutschen Kartellrecht bisher selten eine Rolle gespielt. Dennoch hat das Landgericht Düsseldorf in einer aktuellen Entscheidung Grundrechte in die Wertung des Kartellrechts einbezogen – wenig überraschend ging es um Content Moderation. Das ist bemerkenswert und zeigt, dass das Kartellrecht im Rahmen seines Anwendungsbereichs sehr wohl Grundrechten zur Durchsetzung verhelfen kann.
Penyuluhan Tentang Makanan Sehat Dan Inovasi Untuk Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Handayani Noviasari , Gunarmi Gunarmi , Isnawati Hadi Selasih Putri
Published: July 2024

Early Childhood according to Law no. 20 of 2003 are children aged 0-6 years. The growth of early childhood is very dependent on the child's health which is influenced by the healthy food consumed. The health problem of early childhood caused by malnutrition which results in disrupted growth is stunting. This service aims to change the mother's lifestyle/habits after the child reaches an early age by providing food that is unbalanced and less attractive. This community service will be carried out in Sumurejo Village, Gunungpati District, Semarang City. The target was 18 families in Dawis Amarilis, Sumurejo Subdistrict. There are four competency points that are expected to be obtained by pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers after this counseling, namely: Knowledge (knowledge) Mothers will have knowledge and understanding regarding the benefits of healthy food innovation for early childhood. Mother's skills are able to process food to be more innovative and highly nutritious. Attitude (Behavior) To form a conscious attitude about the importance of preparing innovative and nutritious food. Product (product) Obtain a leaflet about innovative and nutritious food.
Upaya Pemberdayaan Potensi UMKM di Desa Batu Ampar Melalui Pengenalan dan Seminar Literasi Keuangan
Authors: Aryanti Aryanti , Aziza Riski Amanda
Published: July 2024

Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah bentuk pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan bersama dengan kegiatan mahasiswa Kuliah Kerja Nyata Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang yang bertujuan untuk mengenalkan konsep literasi keuangan terhadap pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah di Desa Batu Ampar, Kecamatan Sirah Pulau Padang, Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada 23 Februari 2024, di Kantor Balai Desa Batu Ampar. Literasi keuangan merupakan kebutuhan dasar bagi setiap pelaku ekonomi. Dalam era globalisasi dan kompleksitas ekonomi modern, kemampuan untuk memahami, mengelola dan membuat keputusan keuangan yang baik menjadi hal yang krusial. Sehingga pemahaman mengenai literasi keuangan perlu ditingkatkan dalam membangun masyarakat yang cerdas secara finansial di setiap tingkatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, yakni observasi dan diskusi bersama para pelaku usaha menengah kecil menengah di Desa Batu Ampar. Hasil observasi dan diskusi yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman masyarakat terhadap literasi keuangan masih cukup minim. Hal ini merupakan problem yang harus diperhatikan mengingat pentingnya pengetahuan mengenai perencanaan keuangan yang baik sebagai salah satu upaya menjaga kesejateraan keuangan individu dan masyarakat.
Edukasi Pentingnya Menghadapi Psikologi Ibu Terhadap Kesiapan Fisik Dan Mental Ibu Dalam Mempersiapkan Persalinan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Authors: Septiana Arpen Ratih , Afnas Nur Hidayah , Silvia Elwitri , Ulya Rahmatul
Published: July 2024

Psychological preparation One thing that mothers must prepare before giving birth is to avoid panic and fear and be calm, so that pregnant women can go through the birthing period well and be more prepared and ask for support from the people closest to them. Mothers who are not ready to face childbirth are one of the factors causing maternal mortality (MMR). Many efforts have been made to support efforts to reduce MMR, one of which is by preparing for childbirth starting during pregnancy. From the initial survey at the service location, namely Poskeskel Pakan Kurai Bukitinggi, several problems were found, especially the problems of pregnant women, one of which was the problem of dealing with maternal psychology regarding the physical and mental readiness of mothers in preparing for childbirth in the third trimester of pregnant women from 11 pregnant women who were accompanied by health cadres. Of the 6 pregnant women, in discussions with pregnant women, several problems were raised, one of which was the problem of pregnant women's lack of knowledge about how to prepare for the birthing process. At the activity stage, there will be introduction, education provided directly to pregnant women, guidance and outreach to pregnant women. Evaluation is carried out by providing questions and answers. The results of this activity are the provision of education and the existence of leaflets which are directly read by pregnant women. There is an increase in mothers' knowledge about pregnancy preparation which includes dealing with maternal psychology regarding physical and mental readiness in preparing for childbirth. With increased knowledge, a positive attitude will be formed from pregnant women to prepare for childbirth.
Konten Youtube Sebagai Referensi Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Memutuskan Perkara Cerai Talak Pada Pengadilan Agama
Authors: Abdullah Mhd. Khadafi , Putra Doni Eka , Sucia Yossiramah
Published: July 2024

This article is an analysis of the legal considerations of the judges of the Pariaman Religious Court in examining, deciding and adjudicating divorce divorce cases, case number 1129/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Prm. In its considerations, the panel of judges cited YouTube content as a reference for the judge's consideration in deciding the divorce divorce case. YouTube is a social media platform that is commonly used by all people, so the scientific responsibility for the content is still questionable. YouTube content is a source of income for content creators. Namely what is obtained from endorsements and promotions or what is called Active income and what is obtained from video monetization or collaboration between Google Adsense and YouTube by fulfilling certain conditions and criteria which is called passive income. In examining and deciding a case, the panel of judges explores existing legal sources, both formal legal sources and material legal sources. Formal legal sources are legal sources. Formal legal sources are legal sources in terms of their formation. In this formal source of law there are formulations of various rules which are the basis for the binding force of regulations so that they are obeyed by society and law enforcers, while material sources of law are factors that help form law, for example social relations, political power relations, socio-economic situations, prevailing traditions, research results. scientific, international developments, geographical conditions etc.