bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Inter-Korean Industrial Cooperation Using Smart Green Industrial Complex
Authors:   Public Policy Research Institute, Korea University, Kim Soojung , Kim Youngmin , Jung Yoosuk
Published: February 2023

By the halted inter-Korean relationship and worsened international relationship including U.S-Sino conflict, the resume of inter-Korean economic cooperation and exchange is hardly expected. Moreover, Covid-19 pandemic reshapes the global economic environment. Above all, climate change and the reconstruction of global supply chain brought paradigm shift. Therefore, we have to contrive new inter-Korean economic cooperation model to response the changed global situation. The aim of this research is to suggest new direction for the inter-Korean economic cooperation. In addition, it hopes to provide new economic momentum for Korean firms.
Regarding the changed external condition, this study suggest new inter-Korean industrial cooperation by utilizing smart green industrial complex. To fulfill this goal this research explores the lesson from the previous industrial cooperation, recent response toward climate change and global norms, the necessity of participation into global supply chain. Besides, it handles global trends including carbon emission reduction and eco-friendly products. Namely, smart green industrial complex seeks high level of industrial cooperation by corresponding with climate change and global trade trends. If the aforementioned goals are achieved then we might obtain the new economic momentum.
The successful eco-friendly inter-Korean industrial cooperation will provide economic opportunities to the two Koreas. By the establishing eco-friendly products production base, South Korea can expand its role within the global supply chain. As for North Korea, they will have a chance to consume high-quality products. It can also access the global supply chain. Eventually, these policies would increase the overall industrial capacity of North Korea. Last but not least, South Korea’s brand image will arise as the frontier of eco-friendly industry and a good donor state.
Encouraging Pro-Feminist Public Policy through Gender Watch Movement: Studies in Gresik Regency
Authors: Hasanah Iva
Published: February 2023

Gender Watch is a strategy to advocate policy that is based on pro-women data. Gender Watch is developed to improve access and participation of poor and marginalized women to government social protection. The improvement of access started with the development of poor women capacity and organizing in grass root level with the establishment of Women School in Gresik Regency. In this school, women collect data, work with many stakeholders, submit the obtained data to the policy maker, and oversee the Regional Development Planning Forum (Musrenbang) in the village up to the regency. The work and the contribution of Women School in development force the Gresik Regional Government to be committed to allocate the budget for Women School and to replicate Women School in several villages. The commitment of the regional government is included in Mid-Term Regional Development Plan (RPJMD), City Work Plan (RKPD), and Regent’s regulation. The paper outlines the process and the experience of organizing in the grass root level and the data-based advocacy effort, so the policy advocacy strategy that stresses on the organizing of the grass root women through women schools, attracts the attention of the regional government to allocate the budget in the village level up to the regency level.
Gender Perspective as Formality: Feminist Policy Analysis toward RPJMN 2015-2019 and Strategic Plan of KPPPA 2015-2019
Authors: Dhewy Anita
Published: February 2023

Although RPJMN 2015-2019 states that gender mainstreaming becomes a policy direction, but actually gender perspective has not become an integral part. In fact, in some parts, policies of RPJMN 2015-2019 are still gender neutral. The author uses the framework of feminist policy analysis to uncover the limitations of RPJMN 2015-2019 and KPPPA 2015-2019 in using, translating and implementing gender perspective. Feminist analysis also found that sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) has not been recognized in RPJMN 2015- 2019 and renstra KPPPA 2015-2019. Moreover, there is a potential of elimination of women issue and other marginalized groups from development agenda due to development policies that tend to lead to new developmentalism model.
DESKRIPSI AVIFAUNA DI RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU (RTH) KOTA GORONTALO
Authors: Ishak Fatma Waty , Katili Abubakar Sidik , Ibrahim Mustamin
Published: February 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan jenis avifauna apa saja yang terdapat dibeberapa RTH (Ruang Terbuka Hijau) Kota Gorontalo dan untuk mendeskripsikan vegetasi yang menjadi habitat Avifauna di RTH (Ruang Terbuka Hijau) Kota Gorontalo. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskripsi kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode jelajah (survey). Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode titik hitung (Point Count) yaitu mencatat jumlah spesies yang teramati dan metode Rapid Assement  untuk mendapatkan gambaran umum tipe vegetasi. Pengamatan dilaksanakan pada tujuh RTH (Ruang Terbuka Hijau) Kota Gorontalo meliputi RTH Kota Tengah, Taman Kota Kota Selatan, Taman Smart Gelanggang, Taman Moodu, Kampus 1 Universitas Negeri Gorontalo, Kampus 2 Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (PGSD) Universitas Negeri Gorontalo dan Kampus 3 Fakultas Olahraga dan Kesehatan (FOK) Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. Pengamatan dimulai pada Bulan Agustus-September 2020 dan dilakukan pada pagi hari pukul 06:00 10:00 WITA, pada siang hari pukul 11:00-13:00 dan Pada sore hari pukul 16:00-17:30 WITA. Data yang diperoleh diidentifkasi dengan menggunakan buku panduan lapangan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan pada tujuh Ruang Terbuka Hijau Kota (RTH) Kota Gorontalo diperoleh jumlah sebanyak 2.299 ekor yang teridiri dari 5 ordo. 23 spesies diantaranya merupakan burung penetap dan 1diantaranya adalah Gelatik Jawa (Pedda oryzivora) yang merupakan spesies diintroduksi dari Pulau Jawa dan Nusa Tenggara. Komposisi vegetasi di lokasi penelitian yang paling banyak ditemukan dan menjadi habitat serta tempat menacri makan avifauna terdapat 13 spesies tumbuhan yang terdiri dari tumbuhan berkayu seperti pohon Cemara (Casuarina equisetifolia), Pinus (Pinus sylvestris), Jati (Tectona grandis), Mangga (Mangifera indica) dan Beringan (Ficus ben).
POTENTIAL MEDICINAL PLANTS "THE HIDDEN PARADISE" OLELE VILLAGE KABILA BONE DISTRICT AS ECOTOURISM SUPPORT
Authors: Sahada Moh. Gifari Hi , Ahmad Jusna , Katili Abubakar Sidik
Published: February 2023

Olele  Village  is  a  village  with  quite  high  tourism  potential,  one  of  which  is  medicinal  plants  which  are  quite  high  and  varied.  This  study  aims  to  identify  species  of  medicinal  plants  in  this  village  and  identify  their  potential  as  ecotourism  support.  The  research  was  conducted  using  an  in-depth  interview  technique  with  a  qualitative  type.  The  data  obtained  will  then  be  documented  and  identified  using  the  book  and  the  Plant-Net  application.  The  results  showed  that  17  species  of  medicinal  plants  were  identified  from  the  results  of  interviews,  then  validation  was  carried  out  on  tourists  who  were  in  the  village  to  find  out  the  personal  interests  of  each  tourist. The development of tourist areas has also been responded positively by the community and local government
ASOSIASI LICHEN YANG TUMBUH BERSAMA DALAM SATU INANG DI KAWASAN KOTA SURAKARTA
Authors: Sholihatunisa Mufida , Roziaty Efri
Published: February 2023

Asosiasi merupakan organisme yang tumbuh dan mempunyai kekariban antara dua spesies dan komunitas, yang tumbuh pada lingkungan yang sama. Antar spesies terkadang saling bergatung satu sama lain dan melakukan simbiosis. Satu pihak menyediakan material fotosintetik sedangkan yang lainnya menyediakan bentuk tubuh dan proteksi organisme. Lichen hidup berasosiasi dengan tumbuhan lain selain asosiasi simbion nya. Organisme yang menjadi asosiasi lichen adalah lumut (Bryophyta) dan paku (Pterydophyta). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Surakarta pada Maret–Juli 2021. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah eksplorasi di beberapa jalan–jalan utama di kota Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia secara purpossive sampling. Hasil penelitian mencacat terdapat 6 spesies asosiasi lichen dengan bryophyta meliputi Barbula novoguineense Broth, Hyophila involuta Hook, Trichostomum brachydontium Bruch, Leucophanes massartii RenCard, Calymperes moluccense Schwaegr, Syrrhopodon tjibodensis Flersch. Dan asosiasi lichen dengan pteridophyta sebanyak 9 spesies meliputi Drynaria quercifolia J.Sm, Platycerium bifurcatum C.Chr, Cyclophorus nummularifolius  C.Chr, Drymoglossum pilloides  Presl, Cyclophorus lanceolatus Aslt, Nephrolepis exaltata Schott, Davallia divaricata BI, Asplenium nidus L, Lygodium scandens SW.
Short-term atmospheric pollution monitoring in a selection of European capitals
Authors: Condurache-Bota Simona , Drasovean Romana Maria , Popa Georgiana
Published: February 2023

Air pollution is increasing in the context of uncontrolled emissions from human activities, mostly from industry, transportation and agriculture. Urban agglomerations concentrate most environmental pollution sources, given the high population density and their needs of transportation and energy, both of electrical and thermal types, along with huge quantities of wastes, whose improper management leads to heavy pollutant emissions in atmosphere, but also to pollutant leakage in waters and soil. In general, in each country, at least in Europe, the capital is the most populated city, which also concentrates important industrial sites, leading to poor air quality. This affects the population both on short and long term. Studies have shown that air pollution even induces chronic diseases, not only of respiratory-type, but also of the heart, up till reducing life expectancy. When dealing with urban air pollution, one must also consider the physical-geographical conditions, which may accentuate or, on the contrary, may diminish pollution through an intense air circulation, thus dispersing pollutants.A selection of European capitals was chosen for the study presented here, as related to their air quality which was monitored for short term within the peak of the recent pandemic, in order to have a view and even a reference of the expected reduced pollution status as compared to the normal urban life conditions. The chosen capitals were: Paris, Berlin, Bucharest and Skopje, which are well-spread geographically across Europe and also have different economic statuses, along with different landscape conditions and climate influences, making them appropriate for comparison, differences being expected.
New trends in battery technologies
Authors: Vlad Ciprian , Lungu Cristian Victor
Published: February 2023

For reducing the carbon print electrical energy storing is essential. The current political agenda is high on environmental, economic, and social consequences of the battery fabrication technology and safety, recyclability, and all environmental consequences. The European Union (EU) has proposed a new Battery Regulation that intends to ensure sustainability for batteries placed on the EU market, developing a robust European battery industry and value chain. This study consists in providing information regarding the new trends and studies for new technologies regarding the development of batteries construction and use.
Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry (SEM/EDX) - a semiquantitative eco-friendly method for identifying the metals in e-waste multi circuits boards
Authors: Simedru Dorina , Becze Anca
Published: February 2023

Fast technological growth, the lack of civic responsibility regarding e-waste recycling, storage, and disposal, the lack of many years of specific legislation, and the lack of solutions to manage e-waste have led to an accelerated increase in environmental pollution. Besides pollution, other aspects, such as the depletion of natural resources, must be considered regarding e-waste, especially minerals and metals. Efficient waste management programs aim to recover the essential components of e-waste and to dispose of the others safely. A case study was applied on several boards from computer hard drives that were intended for testing if Scanning Electron Microscopy and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectrometry (SEM/EDX) can be used to identify in a quick and eco-friendly manner the metals from e-waste multi-circuit boards. The results confirm that SEM/EDX can successfully replace the traditional method for metal determination, the first step in establishing the recovery methods.
Rapid detection of milk adulteration using Raman spectroscopy and statistical modelling
Authors: Becze Anca , Simedru Dorina
Published: February 2023

Food adulteration has become a concern for consumers and food safety authorities. Milk is a commune adulterated food product, like melamine adulteration, which resulted in devastating effects, especially on young children. Because of the current fast paste economy, it is essential to develop equally fast analysis methods to ensure reliable and sensitive results quickly with little to no sample preparation. For that purpose, a Raman method was developed and Partial least squares regression (PLS) was applied in order to develop a model for adulterated goat milk detection. Minitab 17 software was used for the statistical modeling of data. Validation matrices were constructed using unadulterated goat milk and goat milk adulterated with cow milk in different proportions (0-50%). The prediction model had a correlation coefficient of 99.8 %.
Considerations regarding PV systems
Authors: Vlad Ciprian , Lungu Cristian Victor
Published: February 2023

The integration of renewable power supplies in urban areas and their integration in everyday life is the new trend for the latest research. By using renewable power supplies combined with the latest improvements regarding energy efficiency can help reduce energy consumption, greenhouse gas effect and toxic emissions. This paper presents the latest research in PV systems integration within cities. Urban areas have an unexplored potential for decentralized power production. PV systems are affordable and require minimal maintenance, thus making them suitable for such applications.
ATYPICAL INFECTIONS IN ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE IN CHILDREN
Authors: Bogdan-Goroftei Roxana-Elena , Barbu Raisa Eloise , Marinescu Monica , Moraru Iuliana Petruța , Bogdan Pompiliu-Mircea , Guțu Cristian , Ciortea Diana-Andreea , Ștefanopol Anca
Published: February 2023

This article aim to identify the main agents and biologicals within the pediatric population hospitalized in the Emergency Clinical Hospital for children, "Sfântul Ioan", Galati. In order to achieve this goal, we conducted a retrospective study on a group of 102 pediatric patients admitted into our clinic, between January 2018 and November 2020, being a cohort type.Respiratory infections, especially opportunistic infections, are often seasonal. Especially increased in the cold months due to seasonal immune depression. The influenza virus H. influenzae is a pathogen with a higher prevalence in the winter months.In order to assess the susceptibility to infections, according to season and age the cross-frequency table and the chi-square test have been performed, and there is no statistically relevant dependence relationship between these variables.Of the 102 patients, 74.51% had a history of respiratory ailments. The most frequent conditions encountered in the antecedents, within this group, were an acute respiratory failure (29.4%) and pneumonia (33.3%).For our study group, in the case of the type of therapy used, a quasi-symmetrical distribution could be observed, where 49.02% of the subjects benefited from double or triple antibiotic therapy, while 50.98% benefited from mono antibiotic therapy.
Género y pobreza:
Authors: Zibecchi Carla , Paura Vilma
Published: February 2023

El artículo busca dar cuenta del proceso de surgimiento, expansión y diversificación de las burocracias asociadas a las transformaciones del Estado. A partir del tratamiento que han tenido dos temas clave –la cuestión mujer-género y la pobreza–, se plantea reconocer cambios en la institucionalidad social y expansión de los elencos burocráticos. Además, plantea seguir a las burocracias desde una perspectiva relacional: en el marco de sus relaciones con sus clientelas. Para ello, nos centraremos en tres organismos: el Ministerio de Desarrollo Social de la Nación, el Consejo Nacional de la Mujer y el Consejo Provincial de la Familia y Desarrollo Humano. Como parte de la metodología de trabajo, el artículo se basa en literatura actualizada y en datos construidos a partir de fuentes primarias y secundarias. Entre sus principales hallazgos, da cuenta de dos grandes transformaciones. Por un lado, cambios en la trama institucional general de la asistencia a partir de la inclusión de programas y otros dispositivos de intervención emblemáticos que requerirán de la expansión de los elencos burocráticos. Por otro lado, la circulación y renovación de esos agentes en interacción con las clientelas que transformarán el quehacer cotidiano de las burocracias.
Prevención de violencias y perspectiva de género en las carreras de salud de la Universidad Nacional de Rosario
Authors: Abella María Flor , Venticinque Valeria
Published: February 2023

En este escrito nos proponemos recuperar los elementos que vinculan tres espacios que intervienen en la construcción de una Educación Sexual Integral en la Universidad Nacional de Rosario: la Cátedra del Aborto como Problema de Salud, la Secretaría de Género de la Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, y la Oficina de la Mujer de la Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas. En este sentido, indagamos en relación a las formas que asumen estas institucionalidades y su incidencia en la trayectoria académica de les futures profesionales de la salud. De esta manera, partimos de comprender, que en la educación superior universitaria rosarina se fueron gestando diferentes dispositivos que introducen la perspectiva de género y diversidad dialogando con ciertos lineamientos comprendidos en la Ley 26.150. El desafío es buscar reflexionar en torno a los contornos y colores que van facilitando una transición hacia espacios de formación e investigación feministas.
La intervención radial de las visitadoras de higiene social sobre las infancias
Authors: Gravilia Canela
Published: February 2023

El siguiente trabajo tiene por objetivo presentar un modo particular de intervención con madres y niñes que utilizaron las visitadoras de higiene social platense: las radio conferencias. Mediante algunos de sus discursos radiales se pueden develar las características particulares con que las profesionales concebían a les infantes y el modo en que transmitían esos saberes a las madres; también nos permiten ponderar la estrategia de radiodifusión como modo de intervención para la educación sanitaria en 1940. Para ello el trabajo propicia una metodología cualitativa con perspectiva de género. El principal resultado de esta investigación es que, mirando a través de la óptica del discurso radial de las infancias, las antecesoras del trabajo social demuestran su capacidad como productoras de saberes desprendidos de su experiencia laboral donde se conjugan argumentos de orden médico, social y político con los que pudieron trastocar los sentidos subyugados y feminizados de la profesión.
El Trabajo Social en tiempos de pandemia
Authors: Pierantoni Rosina
Published: February 2023

Les trabajadores sociales sabemos que el COVI-19 es una enfermedad social, imposible de ser pensada únicamente desde las ciencias médicas y biológicas. La dimensión social de cada grupo afectado por el virus, le fue atribuyendo un conjunto de particularidades, y singularidades, con diferente impacto tanto al sujeto individual como colectivo. En estas notas se busca reflexionar y socializar acerca del rol llevado adelante por el colectivo profesional en un contexto histórico inédito.
Numerical Analysis of Air Flow in an Industrial Refrigeration System and Its Effect on Energy Consumption
Authors: KARYEYEN Serhat , AKTAŞ Mustafa , OKUR Alperen , ERDOĞMUŞ Fatma Nur
Published: February 2023

Refrigerated display cabinets as a type of cooling system is preferable commonly in food shops and grocery store to prevent foods from warm air. They do not have much more efficient compared to the cabinets with glass doors because of the interactions between air curtain. This paper presents experimental and numerical methods to seek energy performance of the horizontal refrigerated display cabinets in terms of design parameters. Two geometry with/without airfoil were designed and evaluated the effects of discharge velocity to create more efficient air curtain. 2D Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) model was performed to assess the effect of discharge flow on the cooling load performance of the horizontal display cabinet. The results showed that the airfoil design has increased the efficiency of the air curtain with achieving a more effective air curtain, resulted in mitigation of the ambient warm air infiltration into the cabinet. The return air temperature of the cabinet with airfoil decreased from 272.45 K to 270.62 K compared to the one without airfoil due to more effective air curtain. In this way, the cooling capacity of the refrigeration system has been decreased by 3.82% with airfoil usage. It is also concluded that the air temperature inside the cabinet and the cooling capacity have been decreased by 3.5°C and 2.82%, respectively when Case 7 for used the new type airfoil and Case 1 with the same air velocity are compared.
Literary Images of Migration in "Mur Mediterranean" by Louis-Philippe Dalembert
Authors: Nabil Halabi Malak
Published: February 2023

Literature has never ceased to shed light on the problems and catastrophes that haunt humanity. Louis-Philippe Dalembert's novel Mur Méditerranée, written in 2019, is no exception to this rule. It is inspired by the tragedy of a clandestine migrant ship that sank in the Mediterranean while sailing to Europe. This authentic human catastrophe deserves to be described, narrated, and analyzed. The Mediterranean Sea which symbolizes openness turns into a place of imprisonment for migrants, a place where the dream of ascending to heaven turns into an infernal fall. This study aims to identify and analyze the novel’s haunting literary images in the light of psychoanalytic criticism and mythocriticism to elicit their symbolic meaning.
Obstacles of Teaching Philosophy for Secondary School Students in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Authors: Alotaibi Badr , Alzahrani Emad
Published: February 2023

This study aims to explore cultural and pedagogical obstacles that abstain philosophy teaching at secondary schools according to the perspectives of the teachers who teach philosophical and critical thinking courses in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). For achieving the study objectives, the researcher followed a descriptive- survey method with a study population of (200) teachers, male and female, who was teaching the skills of philosophical and critical thinking course. The study most important results achieved by the study included; finding a set of cultural and pedagogical obstacles to abstain the teaching of philosophy at secondary schools foregrounding the ambiguity of philosophy concepts among the community individuals, besides the absence of professional preparation for the teachers of such courses in the stage of pre-service in teaching. The study was concluded with a set of recommendations includes; urging local media to introduce positive content in regard to philosophy, urging the seminars of philosophy spread in KSA to introduce periodical lectures and symposia simplifies the concept of philosophy to the community in collaboration with the Ministry of Education, introducing of levels-training-courses in regard to the skills of philosophical and critical thinking to teachers in partnership with the private national institutions, finally the study recommends inaugurating of philosophical departments at Saudi universities to support the movement of philosophy in general and support the movement of philosophy education in KSA.
Social life in Shoubak in the First Ayyubid and Mamluk Periods 585-784h/1189-1382
Authors: Saleh Almasarwah Moufeed
Published: February 2023

The research deals with the issue of social life in Shoubak in the first Ayyubid and Mamluk eras (585-784 AH / 1189-1382), where the researcher addresses the components of society in the country of Shoubak and the method that was adopted in their lives and social relations. This research included an introduction and four axes divided into chapters, followed by a conclusion and a list of primary and secondary sources and references. The first axis dealt with the strata of society in Shobak, with the definition of the nature of life of each stratum and an indication of their social level and the extent of luxury that characterized each layer. The second axis, it included the religious sects in Shoubak, including Muslims, Christians and Jews, with an explanation of the proportion of each sect and its place of residence, and an explanation of the nature of the relationship between these sects. In the third axis, the researcher dealt with the customs and traditions of the community in Shobak, such as food, circumcision, burial, clothing, and others. The researcher devoted the fourth axis to talk about women in Shoubak and their importance and to explain the role of women in internal or external conflicts in the Ayyubid and first Mamluk eras. The most prominent titles that women obtained in Shoubak were mentioned with the significance of each title.
The Analysis of Climatic Characteristics Influencing Amala Tourist Project Area
Authors: Ben Hasher Fahdah
Published: February 2023

This research provides an analysis of the climate elements affecting the Amala Tourism Project area, which is located between the governorates of Umluj in the south and Al Wajh in the north in the Tabuk region, northwest of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. - Study objectives: Depending on the importance of the subject of study, it seeks to achieve the following objectives: 1- Analyzing the statistical characteristics of five climatic elements in Al Wajh stations (40400) located within the area of the project and Tabuk (40375) located in the north 2- Analyzing temporal variations of temperature, relative humidity and wind speed affecting the area of the Amala tourism project. 3- Determine the climatic characteristics affecting the tourism activity in the Amala project area, using the limits of temperature, relative humidity and wind speed appropriate for human activity and comfort. 4- Estimation of the daily evapotranspiration by applying Al Jarash model and the daily solar radiation by applying the Hargreaves-Samani model.This study reached to determine the statistical characteristics of the climatic elements data (temperature, relative humidity, wind speed) affecting human comfort and his daily activity in the Amla Tourism Project area. This study was also able to determine the characteristics of the temporal variations of these elements using the monthly relative frequency distribution in Al-Wajh and Tabuk stations. The monthly relative frequency method helped to identify the best periods of human comfort and his daily activity in the Amala Tourism Project area.
The Extent to which Concepts of Sustainable Development are included in Social Studies Textbooks in Qatar
Authors: Rawadieh Saleh , Saleem Duha
Published: February 2023

The aim of this study is to examine the extent to which concepts of sustainable development are included in social studies textbooks in Qatar. Content analysis methodology was used in this study. The target social studies textbooks were textbooks of the 3rd grade through the 10th grade in public schools in the State of Qatar, which accumulated eight textbooks in total. To achieve the objectives of the study, the researchers developed a list of concepts that included 140 concepts distributed in five domains: social and culture, economy, environment, technology, and information, and politic. The results of the study showed that concepts of sustainable development were distributed among the study domains as the following: social and culture (53.84%), environment (17.93%), economy (16.38%), politic (10.84%), and finally technology and information (1.01%). Overall, the inclusion percentage of concepts in the target textbooks were as follows: third-grade textbook (6.79%), fourth-grade (9.77%), fifth-grade (10.24%), sixth-grade (11.79%), seventh -grade (11.73%), eighth- grade (19.54%), ninth- grade (9.47%) and tenth-grade (20.67%). The number of concepts included in all textbooks was (94), while the number of concepts that were not mentioned was (46). The most important recommendation that the study provided was the need to achieve a balance between sustainable development concepts in different domains in the social studies textbooks in the State of Qatar, in order to achieve integration in the sustainable development system that learners will acquire in the different school stages.
Atualizações em clínica, reprodução e diagnóstico laboratorial de grandes animais
Authors: Pimentel Muriel Magda Lustosa , Bastos Isabelle Vanderlei Martins , Salgueiro Raíssa Karolliny , Dias Regina Valéria da Cunha , Meireles Camila Marinho Miranda de Oliveira , Oliveira Claudia Alessandra Alves de , Câmara Felipe Venceslau
Published: February 2023

A prática com grandes animais tornou-se cada vez mais sofisticada nos últimos anos, numa altura em que a clínica e reprodução está cada vez acentuada em busca de atualizações. A crescente necessidade de informações acessíveis e práticas sobre grandes animais apresentadas pela prática veterinária moderna e mista forneceu o estímulo para este livro. O objetivo foi fornecer um texto conciso, orientado para o problema, facilitando uma abordagem diagnóstica bem organizada, juntamente com um conhecimento abrangente em um formato prático com revisões de literaturas. O livro será valioso para médicos veterinários, bem como estudantes de graduação e de pós-graduação que acharão o texto útil como uma vasta referência de conteúdos voltados para clínica, reprodução e diagnostico laboratorial em grandes animais.
INSEGURANÇA ALIMENTAR E NUTRICIONAL DURANTE O PERÍODO DE PANDEMIA DE COVID-19
Authors: Gomes Avelino Gerlane , Mendonça Monte Gabriela , Moreira de Santana Carolina
Published: February 2023

OBJETIVO: Analisar a influência do período pandêmico na prevalência de Insegurança Alimentar (IA). METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, de caráter descritivo- exploratório bibliográfico que busca analisar a influência da pandemia pelo COVID-19 na Insegurança Alimentar e Nutricional. RESULTADOS: O Direito Humano a Alimentação Adequada transfigurou-se quando instalou-se a pandemia global pela COVID-19 que levou à tona as desigualdades sociais, apresentando que o país já estava em Insegurança Alimentar e Nutricional. Durante o ano de 2020, a insegurança alimentar da população brasileira se agravou frente a COVID-19, o que favoreceu para a diminuição do acesso a alimentos, coadjuvando para a piora da qualidade alimentar e surgimento da fome. Almejando minimizar os impactos causados pela COVID-19 a Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) aconselhou medidas para tentar conter a propagação do vírus, entre as medidas solicitaram-se distanciamento social, medida essa que agravou de forma impactante a Insegurança Alimentar. A fome acompanhada da insegurança alimentar é expandida junto com a pandemia da COVID-19 no Brasil, juntas disserta um cenário demonstrando indicadores de agravamento nos últimos anos. O investimento em políticas públicas como os programas de transferência de renda vem sendo um investimento considerável na diminuição da pobreza. CONCLUSÃO: Portanto, conclui-se que, a pandemia causada pela COVID-19 exarcebou esse cenário de Insegurança Alimentar e Nutricional que o país já vinha enfrentando.

Palavras-chave: Insegurança Alimentar. Programas de Transferência de Renda. COVID-19.
جوامع الآيات القرآنية - وجه جامعيتها، ومعانيها، وهداياتها دراسة تفسيرية
Authors: الشغدري إبراهيم بن عباس بن ناصر
Published: February 2023

يهدف البحث إلى دراسة جوامع الآيات التي نص العلماء على جامعيتها ببيان وجه جامعيتها ومعانيها وهداياتها دراسةً تفسيريةً تتبع فيها الباحث تنصيصات العلماء (من القرن الأول حتى القرن العاشر الهجري) على جامعية آية ما. وتضمن البحث خمسة عشر مبحثًا، وتشتمل دراسة الآيات الجامعة على موضوعات متعددة، هي: الآيات الجامعة للتوحيد، والآية الجامعة لأصناف الأموال والأزمان والأحوال، والآية الجامعة لسعادة الدارين، والآية الجامعة للدين والشرع، والآية الجامعة للنهي عن المحرمات، والآية الجامعة للطب، وحفظ الصحة، والآية الجامعة لمكارم الأخلاق، والآية الجامعة لمستحقي الزكاة، والآية الجامعة للسياسة، والآية الجامعة في بيان الخير والشر، والآية الجامعة للصلوات الخمس، والآية الجامعة لأسباب الفوز، والجامعة في وصف عذاب النار، والجامعة لإكرام النبي ، والآية الجامعة الفاذة. وخلص البحث إلى: أنَّ الآية الجامعة هي التي تتناول المعاني الكثيرة العامة في اللفظ القليل الموجز. وأنَّ نعت آية ما بالجامعة يهدف إلى لفت النظر إلى ما فيها من معان مباركة مع لفظها الموجز. وأنَّ جامعية الآية القرآنية لا يضاهيها أي بلاغة وإيجاز.
الأحكام الفقهية المتعلقة بنقل الأعضاء من الحيوان إلى الإنسان دراسة فقهية مقارنة
Authors: العرياني حسن بن عون
Published: February 2023

يهدف هذا البحث إلى بيان الأحكام الشرعية المتعلقة بنقل الأعضاء من حيوان طاهر أو غير طاهر، حي أو ميت إلى إنسان، وحكم صلاة من نقل إليه عضو من حيوان نجس؛ لوجود دراسات حديثة تؤكد نجاح مثل هذه العمليات، ولحاجة البشرية الماسة لبيان هذه الأحكام خاصة مع صعوبة الحصول على الأعضاء البشرية وتفشي الأمراض، وقد جمع البحث بين المنهج الاستقرائي بتتبع المسائل المتعلقة بموضوع البحث وجمعها وتصنيفها، والمنهج الوصفي من حيث ذكر أقوال الفقهاء في كل مسألة بأدلتها، وإيراد المناقشات الواردة عليها ما أمكن، مع بيان القول الراجح في المسألة، وأسباب الترجيح، وتم تقسيم البحث إلى تمهيد ومبحثين، تطرق المبحث الأول إلى حكم نقل عضو من حيوان طاهر إلى إنسان. وناقش المبحث الثاني حكم نقل عضو نجس من حيوان، وخلص البحث إلى جواز نقل عضو من الحيوان الطاهر المُذكَّى، وجوازه من حيوان نجس إن عُلم فيه شفاء بتجربة، وفقد طاهر يقوم مقامه، وصحة صلاة من تداوى بعضو نجس إن اضطر إلى ذلك ولم يكن متعديا.
المسائل الأصوليَّة التي وصفت بالتَّحكُّم في روضة النَّاظر لابن قدامة جمعًا ودراسةً
Authors: المالكي عبدالرحمن بن مستور بن سعيد
Published: February 2023

يهدف هذا البحث إلى التعريف بابن قدامة، وبيان معنى التحكم، وضوابطه، وإطلاقاته، وإبراز منهجه في إيراده للمسائل الأصولية التي وصفها بالتحكم، وجمعها من كتابه "روضة الناظر"، ودراستها دراسة مقارنة. وقد اشتمل على: مقدِّمة، وتمهيد، ومبحثين، وخاتمة، وفهارس، وقد حوى التمهيد تعريف التَّحكُّم وضوابطه وإطلاقاته، ومنهج الإمام ابن قدامة فيه. واشتمل المبحث الأَوَّل على ترجمة مختصرة عن الإمام ابن قدامة، وكتابه روضة النَّاظر، بينما اشتمل المبحث الثَّاني على المسائل الأصوليَّة التي وصفت بالتَّحكُّم في كتاب روضة النَّاظر. وقد خلص إلى عدد من النَّتائج، أهمها: أن الإمام ابن قدامة له مكانة علمية كبيرة في علم الفقه وأصوله، وما يتعلق بهما من علوم الآلة، وأن وصفه لبعض المسائل أو أدلتها بالتحكم كان عن دراسة وتحقيق ونظر وتدقيق وترجيح، وأنه كان للعلماء إطلاقات متعددة ومنضبطة لمصطلح التحكم، وأن تعليلات ابن قدامة لوصف التحكم تتمثل في: الاعتراض على الشارع، والقول بما لا يتفق مع قواعد الشريعة، ومخالفة وضع اللغة، والجزم بأحد الاحتمالين من غير مرجح معتد به، أو الجزم بأحد الاحتمالين بلا مرجح، أو القول بمقتضى أحد الدليلين المتناقضين دون تبين الراجح منهما.
تحرير الكلام في معنى الالتزام
Authors: الحربي يحيى بن حسين بن يحيى
Published: February 2023

يهدف البحث إلى دراسة نظرية الالتزام التي تعد الأساس الجوهري لنظام المعاملات المدنية، وهي من أبرز النظريات التي تتعلق بتعامل الأفراد دون وصف معيّن لهم. وتم تقسيم البحث إلى مقدمة وتمهيد وثلاثة مباحث وخاتمة, عرّف المبحث الأول الالتزام في الفقه الإسلامي وفرق بينه وبين المصطلحات المشابهة، وقدّم المبحث الثاني تعريف الالتزام لدى القانونيين ووروده في النظام السعودي، وقارن المبحث الثالث بين تعريف القانونيين للالتزام وتعريف الفقه الإسلامي. وخلص إلى عدة نتائج منها: أن مصطلح الالتزام ليس غريبًا على الفقه الإسلامي، وأن القانونيين وسعوا معنى كلمة الالتزام، فأدخلوا فيها ما ليس منها، مما هو من باب الإلزام أو من آثار الالتزام، مما أدى إلى كثير من الخلط بينهم، وأنه في حال أراد المنظّم وضع نظرية للالتزام فعليه مراعاة ما يدخل فيها من مصادر الالتزام في الفقه دون غيرها، وبناء على ما تحرر في معنى الالتزام فتبقى مصادره هي: العقد، والإرادة المنفردة، والوعد، ويخرج منه ما يتعلق بغير ذلك من أسباب الضمان.
الإدارة من منظور السياسة الشرعية في قصة سيدنا سليمان عليه السلام
Authors: أبو صبيح تغريد يعقوب محمود
Published: February 2023

يهدف البحث إلى دراسة الإدارة من منظور السياسة الشرعية في قصة سيدنا سليمان عليه السلام، محاولا توضيح دور الإدارة ومراحلها في تبليغ الرسالات، وقد اقتضت طبيعة البحث أن يتكون من تمهيد وأربعة مباحث وخاتمة، تطرق المبحث الأول إلى مرحلة التخطيط الإداري من خلال قصة سيدنا سليمان عليه السلام وعلاقتها بالسياسة الشرعية. وناقش المبحث الثاني مرحلة التنظيم الإداري من خلال قصة سيدنا سليمان عليه السلام وعلاقتها بالسياسة الشرعية. ودرس المبحث الثالث مراحل التنسيق الإداري من خلال قصة سيدنا سليمان عليه السلام وعلاقتها بالسياسة الشرعية. في حين ركز المبحث الرابع على مرحلة الرقابة الإدارية من خلال قصة سيدنا سليمان عليه السلام وعلاقتها بالسياسة الشرعية. وتوصل إلى عدة نتائج من أهمها أن مراحل الإدارة ذات منحى رئيس في السياسة الشرعية ومقاصدها من خلال جملة التدبيرات التي يتخذها ولي الأمر التي تصب في مصلحة المسلمين ولا تتعارض مع روح الشريعة.
دور العلاقات العامة في إدارة أزمة كورونا في المملكة العربية السعودية نماذج تطبيقية
Authors: الشهري فيصل علي فايز
Published: February 2023

هدفت الدراسة إلى رصد التطورات الجديدة في مجال العلاقات العامة ودورها في إدارة أزمة كورونا في المملكة العربية السعودية، ومدى توظيفها لقدراتها لتفادي تداعيات الأزمة العاصفة التي كانت لها آثار سلبية على مستوى العالم بصفة عامة والمملكة العربية السعودية بصفة خاصة، والكشف عن مدى نجاح العلاقات العامة في الاستشراف المستقبلي ومواجهة التحديات المستقبلية ووضع الحلول المناسبة لها، وقد تم تقسيمه إلى مقدمة ومبحثين، تناول المبحث الأول: العلاقات العامة وإستراتيجية أزمة كورونا، فيما تناول المبحث الثاني: دور العلاقات العامة أثناء أزمة كورونا في المملكة العربية السعودية. وتوصلت الدراسة إلى أن هناك دورا فعالا للعلاقات العامة في إدارة أزمة كورونا في المملكة ومؤسساتها. نجحت العلاقات العامة في دعم الجهود للوعي بمخاطر أزمة كورونا والتوعية بضرورة وقف انتشار الفيروس وضمان حصول الأشخاص المصابين به أو الذين يعيشون في الحجر الصحي على الحماية، والرعاية، والخدمات الاجتماعية اللازمة داخل المملكة.
Community Engagement in Crime Reduction Strategies: A Tale of Three Cities
Authors: Nubani Linda , Fierke-Gmazel Harmony , Madill Holly , De Biasi Alaina
Published: February 2023

Violent crimes in the United States rose for the first time in four years in 2020 (FBI, 2020). The typical and seeming logical response by communities and their police departments is to dispatch more officers to areas of criminal activity. But crime data tracked over the years shows that ‘overpolicing’ isn’t an effective tool at lessening crime rates, can be a strain on budgets, and can heighten tense relationships between police and community members. In this research, we test a community-engaged participatory research approach that combines crime data, design, and engagement in developing the needed policies, tools, and strategies for crime prevention in three medium-sized cities in Michigan. This innovative approach enabled action-oriented recommendations for neighborhood improvements that were grounded in the needs, issues, and concerns of each city. Our data collection approach was an iterative process, whereby data collected at one phase informed data collected in subsequent phases. While our crime data were collected between 2017-2019, our findings showed that bringing residents and stakeholders together with decision-makers and experts can be an effective tool to address environmental design and crime prevention policies especially in the postpolice defunding era. Additionally, successful crime prevention should be based on social programs and physical improvements to the built environment that are unique to the city. In summary, this participatory approach offers non-police driven crime prevention strategies and allows community members an opportunity to drive these strategies.
Palladium nanoparticles combined with reduced graphene oxide and multiwall carbon nanotubes for alkaline ascorbic acid oxidation
Authors: Hasan Md. Mahmudul , Li Zhongping , Nagao Yuki
Published: February 2023

Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is recognized as a viable alternative fuel for alkaline direct liquid fuel cells. After the potential anode catalyst was prepared by incorporating palladium nanoparticles (Pd NPs) into reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) hybrid nanocomposite (Pd/rGO/MWCNT) through a chemical reduction method, it was applied for electrooxidation of ascorbic acid (AA) in the alkaline condition. For AA electrooxidation, the Pd/rGO/MWCNT modified glassy carbon electrode (Pd/rGO/MWCNT/GCE) exhibited the highest current density of 5.18 mA cm−2: much higher than a bare glassy carbon electrode (0.6 mA cm−2). The Pd/rGO/MWCNT/GCE also demonstrated excellent stability for AA oxidation in the alkaline condition.
TRANSFORMASI RITEL FESYEN MELALUI TEKNOLOGI & DATA
Authors: Hartanto Susi
Published: February 2023

Omnilytics is a technology and data-based fashion market insight provider that power decision making through a complete view of market demand, such as: 1) Competitor benchmarking, 2) Trend performance, 3) Ageing analysis, 4) Calendar, and 5) Visual Merchandising. This article is written using descriptive analysis method, with support of internal data of Omnilytics and several literature studies. The aim of this article is to provide insights on how Omnilytics works, and its functions for fashion industry players and academics, especially for those who have not understood the use of big data and its concrete benefits.   

Key words : retail, fashion, data, technology

 

Omnilytics adalah sebuah platform intelegen pasar ritel fesyen yang memberikan informasi menyeluruh menggunakan data dan teknologi seperti: 1) Tolok ukur terhadap kompetitor, 2) Performa tren, 3) Analisa produk berumur, 4) Kalendar, dan 5) Visual merchandising. Artikel ini disusun menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dari data internal Omnilytics dan studi literatur. Artikel ini bertujuan memberikan paparan mengenai cara kerja Omnilytics dan manfaatnya secara ringkas bagi para pelaku di industri fesyen dan akademisi, terutama bagi yang belum mengenal penggunaan big data dan manfaatnya secara konkrit.

Kata Kunci: fesyen, ritel, data, teknologi
Pengembangan Desain Produk Berkonsep Silang Dua Budaya
Authors: Gumulya Devanny
Published: February 2023

Global market competition is increasingly becoming more and more competitive, demanding that product designers continue to enhance their creativity by exploring new design ideas. The global consumer audience highly appreciates the cultural meaning of a product. Nowadays, several brands use local culture as the basic concept, but sadly, they all look alike using materials, traditional styles mixed with more conventional fabrics and shapes. As a result, this paper seeks to study the process of cultural cross-concept for product design and develop a cross between the two cultures using the morphological chart method. A systematic method of developing ideas by matching features that can provide design solutions. The special regional cultures of Yogyakarta and Egypt have been identified as case studies. The two cultures are identified, and the cultural artifacts are identified by their cultural elements, which can be used as a design inspiration. The results of this study were the framework of the cross-cultural design process and the example on how to apply the framework to product design. It is apparent from this process that the relevance of the meaning of the relationship between the two cultures should be formed, so that the assimilation of culture is not wrong and without meaning. Through cultural identification at the outer, middle, and inner levels, the relevance of intercultural relations is becoming apparent. This is important because, in a product with a cross-cultural concept, the story and historical factors influence the customer's perceived value of the cross-cultural product.
PEMBARUAN UI/UX ZALORA UNTUK PENINGKATAN PENGALAMAN MARKETPLACE SELLER & CUSTOMER
Authors: Hartanto Susi
Published: February 2023

To improve the shopping experience for customers, and provide better selling experience services for marketplace sellers, as of 2021-2022, Zalora updated the UI/UX on the Zalora platform and seller center. There are 8 additional features that are considered to help sellers and customers interact better: 1) Seller Rating Information; 2) There are new payment methods, especially pay later; 3) Payment method improvement; 4) Account verification via email and cellphone number; 5) Address input via geocoding; 6) Voucher in PDV; 7) Zalora Interactive Store; 8) Loyalty Programs; and 9) Z-Live.

Key words : UI, UX, Zalora, Marketplace, Seller, Customer

 

Untuk meningkatkan pengalaman berbelanja bagi pelanggan, dan memberikan servis pengalaman berjualan yang lebih baik bagi penjual marketplace, per 2021-2022, Zalora memperbarui UI/UX pada platform Zalora dan seller center. Adapun 8 fitur tambahan yang dinilai membantu para penjual dan pelanggan berinteraksi lebih baik: 1) Informasi Rating Penjual; 2) Ada metode pembayaran baru, terutama paylater; 3) Perbaikan Metode Pembayaran; 4) Verifikasi akun via email dan nomor hp; 5) Input alamat melalui geokoding; 6) Voucher in PDV; 7) Zalora Interactive Store; 8) Program Loyalti; dan 9) Z-Live.

Kata Kunci: UI, UX, Zalora, Marketplace, penjual, pelanggan
ENHANCING STUDENT’S PRODUCTIVITY IN THE POST-PANDEMIC ERA WITH THE PRINCIPLE OF BEHAVIOR CHANGE
Authors: Gumulya Devanny
Published: February 2023

One of the issues encountered during the COVID-19 pandemic was a decline in productivity levels. It is undeniable that differences in facilities and activities have a significant impact on productivity. Work and study activities must be adapted under new work environment (at home). Both activities performed together with other activities at home. Negative habits will emerge if the individual does not adapt properly, which can interfere with work or study activities. The emergence of new negative habits can reduce an individual's productivity. According to Tali Sharot's psychological theory, three positive strategies are required to change negative behavior: social incentives, immediate rewards, and progress monitoring. The study's results a product design proposal:  a mobile application and watches that use Bluetooth networks. Both are designed to track students' productivity by implementing the three strategies of behavior change theory.
ANALISIS DESAIN KEMASAN PRODUK UMKM MAKANAN TRADISIONAL LEMPER BERBAHAN ALAMI MEMILIKI DAYA TARIK DAN KETAHANAN MUTU PRODUK
Authors: Kusumawati Desiana Nur Indra , Kusumah Wisnu Indra , Wibisono T R. Widyo
Published: February 2023

Permasalahan pada produk UMKM (Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah) tradisonal yaitu belum adanya suatu analisis desain kemasan yang dapat menjadikan suatu daya tarik produk dan ketahanan produk khusunnya pada produk makanan tradisional dengan bahan kemasan alami yang tidak tahan lama. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisi faktor-faktor dalam sebuah perancangan desain kemasan pada produk UMKM tradisional yang berasal dari bahan alami sehingga selain memiliki daya tarik juga memiliki ketahanan mutu produk. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif yang didasarkan pada pengumpulan data literatur dan informasi dari UMKM produk tradisional studi kasus UMKM dengan produk makanan lemper yang kemudian data tersebut diolah dan dianalisis kemudian hasil analisis di jadikan bahan dalam mendesain sebuah kemasan pada produk makanan tradisional lemper. Hasil yang didapat adalah perancangan kemasan yang memiliki daya tarik pada unsur desain dan pelebelan yang yang memberikan informasi serta bentuk dan bahan kemasan yang dapat melindungi produk UMKM makanan tradisional lemper agar tidak mudah rusak. Kesimpulanya Sebelum melakukan suatu perancangan kemasan terutama pada makanan UMKM produk  tradisional lemper perlu dilakukannya sebuah analisis factor-faktor kemasan agar menghasilkan suatu rancangan yang dapat menjadikan daya tarik kemasan dan dapat melindungi produk sehingga produk memiliki daya tahan melalui kemasan yang baik.