bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL, KARAKTERISTIK PEKERJAAN DAN BEBAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DINAS PENDIDIKAN KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN
Authors: Siregar Roni Mukti , Simorangkir Leonard , Ginting Satria , Angkat Rahmad Amin , Yanti Eni Ery
Published: February 2022

The Formulation In this research is how emotional intelligence influences, job characteristics and workload on the performance of The Education Officer In Padangsidimpuan City, and the purpose of this research is to know and analyze the influence of emotional intelligence, work characteristics and workload on the performance Of The Education Officer Of Padangsidimpuan City. This research is a quantitative descriptive study. Data collection techniques are conducted through interviews, inquiry lists and documentation studies. The samples in this study were as many as 39 employees. Variables are measured at Likert scale. Hypothesis testing using multiple linear regression analyses through F-test and T-Test. The Results of the test in unison showed that emotional intelligence, occupational characteristics and workload demonstrated a very noticeable influence on the performance of The Education Officer In Padangsidimpuan City with the value Fcount 16,464 Ftable 2.85 and significance value of 0.000b. Adjusted number of R Square by 0. 550 or (55%) Show that the percentage of contributions influence independent variables (emotional intelligence, occupational characteristics and workload) to the dependent variables (employee performance) by 55%. Partially, emotional intelligence was positively influential in the performance of The Education Officer In Padangsidimpuan City with a value of tcount ttable (4,444 2,022) and a significance value of 0. 000. The characteristics of the work positively and significantly affect the performance of The Education Officer In Padangsidimpuan City with the value Tcount ttable (2,600 2,022) and the significance value of 0. 014. The workload was negatively and significantly influential on the performance of The Education Officer In Padangsidimpuan City with a value of tcount ttable (-3,287 2,022) and a significance value of 0. 002. The highest value of a regression coefficient is the emotional intelligence (X1) of 0. 497 or 49.7% and is the most dominant variable affecting the performance of The Education Officer In Padangsidimpuan City.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN DIRI, KOMITMEN ORGANISASI DAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPILKABUPATEN ACEH BARAT
Authors: Priyakesuma Sayid , Efendi Naswan , Simamora Syarmadan , Batubara Riswan Halim , Harianja Rahmad Perdana
Published: February 2022

The problems in research what is influence of self ability on performance. What is influence of organizational commitment on performance. What is influence of organization culture on performance. What is influence of self ability, organizational commitment and organization culture on performance. The research of purposes is for know and analysis influence of self ability on performance. For know and analysis influence of organizational commitment on performance. For know and analysis influence of organization culture on performance. For know and analysis influence of self ability, organizational commitment  and organization culture on performance. Samples in the  research amount to 32 employees people. Data analyze technique in the research using descriptive analyze and regression analize. The results of this research explain of self ability variable effect significant and positive on performance. Organizational commitment variable effect significant and positive on performance. Organization culture variable effect significant and positive on performance. Self ability, organization commitment and organization culture variable effect significant and positive on performance.
Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling Analysis of the Social Network Site Use Motives Scale
Authors: Lim Young-Jin
Published: February 2022

Objective Social Network Site Use Motives Scale (SUMS) was developed under the assumption that it consists of six factors, but only four factors were extracted as a result of Exploratory Factor Analysis. The goal of the present study was to investigate whether SUMS consists of four or six factors using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling (ESEM) approach.Methods A Korean college student sample (n=600; mean age, 21 years; 58% female) filled out the SUMS and the Social Network Site Addiction Proneness Scale. CFA and ESEM were used to assess the factor structure of the SUMS.Results Results indicated that a four-factor solution to the SUMS had inadequate fit in the sample examined using both CFA and ESEM and a six-factor solution to the SUMS had insufficient fit using CFA, whereas fit was optimal using ESEM for the six-factor model. In addition, the scale showed adequate convergent validity and reliability.Conclusion These findings support the six-factor model of SNS use motives and suggest that ESEM is a more appropriate method than CFA for examining the factor structure of the SUMS. The results displayed the usefulness of the ESEM framework in the investigation of use motives.
MEDIATING ROLE OF UNEMPLOYMENT ANXIETY IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GENERAL SELF-EFFICACY AND JOB SEARCHING COMPETENCE LEVEL
Authors: YAZGAN Ayşe Elif , ŞENDOĞDU Aslan , KARADAĞ AK Özlem
Published: February 2022

The aim of the study is to measure the role of unemployment anxiety in the relationship between self-efficacy and job searching competence level of students who graduated from Necmettin Erbakan University, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Department of Finance and Banking between 2017 and 2020. The research population consists of 328 graduate students. SPSS package software was used during the phase of data analysis. It was determined that those with work experience had lower overall unemployment anxiety and a higher level of job search competence. A moderate negative relationship was found between general self-efficacy and general unemployment anxiety; a weak negative relationship was found between general unemployment anxiety and job search competence level; and a positive moderate relationship was found between general self-efficacy and job search competence level. In the light of the results obtained, it was seen that general self-efficacy increases the level of job search competence. In addition, general self-efficacy relieves general unemployment anxiety. General unemployment anxiety also negatively reduces the level of job search competence. In addition, based on the results of the Bootstrapp analysis, it was determined that the general unemployment concern had a partial mediating role in the relationship between general self-efficacy and job searching competence level.
El mindfulness como terapia emocional para el alumnado con TDAH en la etapa de primaria
Authors: Martin Irene , Molina Sánchez Irene
Published: February 2022

Este trabajo se va a centrar en como a través del mindfulness, el alumnado con TDAH del tercer ciclo de la etapa de Primaria, puede adquirir numerosos beneficios para la mejora de sus funciones ejecutivas, emociones y relaciones sociales. Para ello, se va a establecer una conexión teórica y práctica de cómo esta terapia, es idónea para el trastorno mencionado. Se va a adaptar y contextualizar el Programa de Mindfulness “Aulas Felices” ya que está dirigido a reducir los síntomas como la hiperactividad/impulsividad, inatención y canalización de las emociones a través de una metodología expositiva y observacional. Por último, se va adjuntar una rúbrica de evaluación pre/post y un registro observacional para su posible puesta en práctica.
Peran Orang Tua Dalam Mengembangkan Kreativitas Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Pada Masa Pandemi Di Desa Ujung Teran Kecamatan Merdeka Kabupaten Karo
Authors: Arsyad Junaidi , Nasution Fauziah , Br Tarigan Ayu Windari
Published: February 2022

Abstrak
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Ujung Teran Kecamatan Merdeka Kabupaten Karo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan antara lain sebagai berikut: (1) Peran orang tua dalam mengembangkan kreativitas anak usia 5-6 tahun di Desa Ujung Teran (2) hambatan apa yang dihadapi orang tua dalam mengembangkan kreativitas anak usia 5-6 tahun di Desa Ujung Teran. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh data secara lengkap, rinci dan mendalam. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kemudian data yang telah dikumpulkan diolah melalui (1) Reduksi data (2) penyajian data (3) penarikan kesimpulan. Subjek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah orang tua di Desa Ujung Teran yang memiliki anak usia 5-6 tahun. Objek dalam penelitian ini yaitu anak usia 5-6 tahun di Desa Ujung Teran. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa: (1) Peran orang tua dala mengembangkan kreativitas anak sudah cukup baik namun masih perlu ditingkatkan lagi (2) Hambatan yang dihadapi orang tua dalam mengembangkan kreativitas anak usia 5-6 tahun karena keterbatasan waktu dan kurangnya pemahaman orang tua dalam mengembangkan kreativitas pada diri anak.

Kata kunci: Peran Orang Tua, Kreativitas Anak

 
Abstract 
This research was conducted in Ujung Teran Village, Merdeka District, Karo Regency. This study aims to describe, among others, the following: (1) The role of parents in developing the creativity of children aged 5-6 years in Ujung Teran Village (2) what obstacles parents face in developing the creativity of children aged 5-6 years in Ujung Village Teran. This type of research is qualitative with descriptive method which aims to obtain complete, detailed and in-depth data. Data collection techniques in this study using the methods of observation, interviews, and documentation. Then the data that has been collected is processed through (1) data reduction (2) data presentation (3) drawing conclusions. The subjects used in this study were parents in Ujung Teran Village who had children aged 5-6 years. The object of this research is children aged 5-6 years in Ujung Teran Village. The results of this study concluded that: (1) The role of parents in developing children's creativity is quite good but still needs to be improved (2) Barriers faced by parents in developing the creativity of children aged 5-6 years due to time constraints and lack of understanding of parents in develop creativity in children.

Keywords: The Role of Parents, Children's Creativity
PEMBUATAN PENYEDAP RASA INSTAN BERBAHAN DASAR TOMAT DENGAN PENAMBAHAN JAMUR TIRAM
Authors: Samaun Sidrat , Azis Rosdiani , Bulotio Nur Fitrianti
Published: February 2022

Tomatoes have considerable potential. Tomatoes, both fresh and processed, have a fairly complete and good nutritional composition. Tomato fruit consists of 5-10% dry weight without water and 1 percent skin and seeds. People's habits in consuming foods such as vegetables and side dishes cannot be separated from the use of flavorings. Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is the sodium salt of glutamic acid which is a flavor compound and has been widely consumed by the whole world as a flavor enhancer, because the addition of MSG will make food more delicious. Glutamic acid can be obtained from natural ingredients such as tomatoes and mushrooms. The purpose of this research is to analyze water content, antioxidant activity, vitamin C and organoleptic for instant flavoring made from tomatoes and oyster mushrooms. The results of the organoleptic test using a discriminatory method on 35 panelists were able to distinguish tomato-based flavorings with comparison flavors before being added to instant noodles and after being added to instant noodles, both in terms of taste, color, aroma, texture, while for the results of chemical analysis, levels of water obtained an average value of 4.09% by using a drying time of 11 hours 30 minutes at a temperature of 60ºC, 9.7% antioxidant activity test showed the presence of antioxidant activity, and vitamin C test by titration method obtained an average value of 6.58% .
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Penyewaan dan Pembayaran Alat Katering pada Viaa Wedding
Authors: Afriyanti Eva Dwi , Ariyani Lusi , Adnyani Luh Putu Widya
Published: February 2022

Permasalahan pada sistem penyewaan dan pembayaran alat katering pada Viaa Wedding yaitu lambatnya pendataan barang dan customer dalam proses penyewaan dan pembayaran. Karna sistem yang diterapkan masih bersifat manual dan belum terkomputerisasi. Tujuan dibuatnya sistem informasi penyewaan dan pembayaran alat katering pada Viaa Wedding Berbasis Java untuk memudahkan proses penyewaan dan pembayaran alat katering serta mempercepat pencarian data customer, proses penyewaan dan pengembalian alat katering. Metode yang digunakan untuk merancang sistem informasi penyewaan dan pembayaran alat katering ini adalah dengan menggunakan metode analisis data observasi lapangan dan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan Java dan MySQL. Selain itu peneliti juga menggunakan metode wawancara untuk mendapatkan data yang lebih lengkap. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil penelitian ini adalah sistem terkomputerisasi yang dapat memudahkan bagian administrasi dalam melakukan penyewaan dan pembayaran serta pembuatan laporan yang lebih cepat dan akurat.
Tinjauan Pengaturan Hukum Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Hayati dalam Berbagai Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi
Authors: Wahanisa Rofi
Published: February 2022

Undang-Undang No. 5 Tahun 1990 tentang Konservasi sumber daya alam hayati dan ekosistemnya (UU KSDHE) haruslah relevan dan selaras dengan berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan dan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi (Putusan MK). Adapun permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah : 1) Bagaimanakah keselarasan antara Undang-undang Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Hayati dan Ekosistem (KSDHE) dengan peraturan perundang-undangan lainnya?, 2) Bagaimanakah Undang-undang Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Hayati dan Ekosistem (UU KSDHE) ditinjau dari putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi?. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder. Analisis data didasarkan pada model interaktif. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa : (1) UU KSDHE tidak mempertimbangkan UUPA dan TAP MPR No. IX/MPR/2001 sebagai landasan pengaturan sumber daya alam. Terjadi pula ketidakselarasan antara substansi UU KSDHE dengan peraturan lainnya. Peraturan ini juga tidak responsif karena belum mengatur mengenai bioteknologi modern dan pemanfaatan sumber daya genetika. (2)  UU KSDHE tidak selaras dengan putusan-putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi yang menekankan pada aspek preventif dalam pengelolaan sumber daya alam, perlindungan dan penghormatan terhadap hak masyarakat hukum adat serta partisipasi publik yang substantif. Di sisi lain, UU KSDHE masih menekankan pada aspek penertiban (kuratif), tidak memberikan perlindungan terhadap pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan kawasan konservasi oleh masyarakat hukum adat serta partisipasi publik yang hanya berada dalam tingkatan informing. Studi ini merekomendasikan revisi terhadap UU KSDHE agar selaras dengan Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi.
Pembaharuan Sistem Hukum Nasional Terkait Pengesahan Perjanjian Internasional dalam Perlindungan Hak Konstitusional
Authors: Sinaga Erlina Maria Christin , Claudia Grenata Petra
Published: February 2022

Kekuatan politik dalam pembuatan ratifikasi perjanjian internasional cenderung tinggi pada Presiden dibandingkan dengan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat. Idealnya, Presiden dan DPR harus dapat memberi interpretasi kumulatif bagi primat hukum nasional dan hukum internasional terhadap suatu perjanjian internasional. Dalam perkara Pengujian Undang-Undang, Mahkamah Konstitusi menyatakan Pasal 10 UU Perjanjian Internasional dinyatakan inkonstitusional bersyarat sepanjang hanya jenis-jenis perjanjian internasional tertentu harus mendapat persetujuan DPR dengan sebuah UU. Artikel ini hendak membahas mengenai implikasi putusan MK dan mekanisme Pembuatan Dan Pengesahan Perjanjian Internasional Yang Baik Agar Sejalan Dengan Kepentingan Nasional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan regulasi maupun putusan. Kajian ini menunjukkan persetujuan DPR sebagai bentuk representasi rakyat yang merupakan salah satu wujud dari pelaksanaan asas demokrasi. Usulan Perubahan UU Nomor 24 Tahun 2000 tentang Perjanjian Internasional bertujuan untuk menyempurnakan UU tentang Perjanjian Internasional dan mengharmoniskannya dengan UU lain dan putusan MK. Dengan adanya usulan Perubahan ini, mekanisme pembuatan dan pengesahan perjanjian internasional semakin mengutamakan Kepentingan Nasional dan tidak merugikan daerah.
The open collection of geoscience graphics
Authors: Crameri Fabio , Shephard Grace , Straume Eivind
Published: February 2022

A standard internet image search on a geoscientific topic is common practice, and offers a plethora of images. However, the suggested images provide neither a guarantee in the accuracy of the science content being portrayed, nor in their visual accessibility or clarity. Being curated by both scientists and artists, the online s-ink collection (https://s-ink.org) is a sharing platform for high quality, geoscience-related graphical products. The collection is highly structured and effectively searchable via text, keyword, or category. As necessary, its hosted and linked content can be regularly updated to maintain pace with advances in both scientific understanding and graphic-related techniques. Key related information is provided alongside the graphical products, including an explanatory caption, the given license guiding further use, the names of their creators to value their work, and any related publication for proper citing and further in-depth information. By being open for contributions, the s-ink collection facilitates access to open-access, community-driven, visually engaging, and science-proof graphics for free, while honouring the work that went into them.
Tax Evasion and its Effects on the Economy
Authors: Khanal Madhav
Published: February 2022

Tax evasion happens when individuals, organization or agency purposely do not adhere to their tax obligation. The loss of tax revenue caused by tax evasion seriously hampers the proper functioning of the public sector by creating problems in its ability to finance its expenses. The study investigates the opinion of the tax professionals regarding the tax evasion in Nepal with the focus on the factors responsible for the tax evasion and possible remedies to decrease the problem of tax evasion. The main objective of the study is to identify the causes of income tax evasion and assess the impact of tax evasion in Nepal. To collect the information regarding tax evasion in Nepal a well-designed questionnaire with five-point Likert scale has been used. Their opinion reveals that high tax rates, corruption in public sector units, multiple tax rates and inefficient tax authorities are the main causes of tax evasion in Nepal.
Estimation of Fertility Levels and Trends in Nepal
Authors: Thasineku Om Chandra
Published: February 2022

The objectives of this study are to estimate and analyze levels and trends of fertility by indirect methods, to verify the estimated level of fertility from indirect methods by linear regression method and to compare the estimated level of fertility from indirect methods with direct method. The source of data for this study is secondary which is obtained from data files of Nepal Demographic and Health Surveys of the years 2006, 2011 and 2016. Required data to estimate fertility level (TFR) is obtained by using IBM SPSS Statistics 21. Two indirect methods were used in this study i.e. comparing period fertility rates with average parities for a hypothetical cohort and Arriaga method. The data were tabulated manually and estimated by Excel Sheet and MORTPAK. For verification of estimated value on level of fertility (TFR), linear regression was used. Estimation of fertility levels (TFRs) at the national level by indirect methods and linear regression are almost same which show the high accuracy of estimation of fertility by indirect methods at the national level. Similarly, comparison of estimated trend of fertility (TFR) by indirect methods with direct method is almost same at the national level. So, estimation of fertility level (TFR) by indirect methods is found suitable at the national level.
लिखे उपन्यासमा दलित महिलामाथि हुने तेहरो शोषण र त्यस विरुद्धको चेतना {In the novel written, the triple exploitation of Dalit women and the consciousness against it}
Authors: Ojha Bhola Nath
Published: February 2022

प्रस्तुत लेख शरद पौडेलको लिखे उपन्यासमा चित्रित महिला पात्रमा केन्द्रित छ । लिखे उपन्यासमा दलित जात विशेषले कथित उच्च जातकाबाट सामाजिक, सांस्कृतिक उत्पीडनको अवस्थालाई चित्रण गरिएको छ । यसमा हिन्दू वर्ण व्यवस्थाले सिर्जना गरेको छुवाछुतका कारण दलित महिलाहरू लिङ्गीय, वर्णीय र वर्गीय शोषणमा परेको वस्तुसत्यलाई दलित चेतनाका कोणबाट विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । यस अध्ययनका आधारमा हेर्दा कथित उच्च जातका महिलाहरू लिङ्गीय र वर्गीय उत्पीडनमा परेका छन् भने दलित महिलाहरू यसका अतिरक्ति वर्णीय उत्पीडन गरी तेहरो शोषणमा परेका छन् । दलित महिलाहरूको उत्पीडनको अनुभूति मानसिक तहमा मात्र सीमित छ । उनीहरूको अनुभूतिले मानसिक तहमा विद्रोहको सिर्जना गरेको छ, तर उनीहरू माथि भएको जातीय, वर्गीय र लिङ्गीय उत्पीडनका विरुद्ध सङ्गठित रूपमा प्रतिकार गर्ने क्षमताको विकासहुन नसकेको निष्कर्ष अध्ययनको अन्त्यमा निकालिएको छ । {The present article focuses on the female characters portrayed in the novel written by Sharad Poudel. The novel depicts the state of social and cultural oppression by the so-called upper castes, especially the Dalit castes. In it, the fact that Dalit women have been subjected to sexual, racial and class exploitation due to the untouchability created by the Hindu caste system has been analyzed from the angle of Dalit consciousness. On the basis of this study, the so-called upper caste women have been subjected to sexual and class oppression while the Dalit women have been subjected to additional caste oppression and exploitation. The experience of oppression of Dalit women is limited to the mental level only. The study concludes that their perceptions have created a rebellion on a mental level, but they have not developed the ability to co-operate in an organized manner against the racial, class and gender oppression that has befallen them}
Jako obiekt, jako subiekt. Kobiety w polskich hasłach politycznych XX i XXI wieku
Authors: Śleziak Marta
Published: February 2022

Autorka artykułu omawia specyfikę kobiecych haseł politycznych – takich, które są skierowane do kobiet, takich, których autorkami są kobiety, oraz takich, które niebezpośrednio odnoszą się do kobiet. Materiał badawczy obejmuje hasła (slogany) polityczne z lat 1918–2020, prezentowane zarówno w tekstach pisanych (na drukach ulotnych, w prasie, na transparentach eksponowanych podczas manifestacji), jak i w tekstach mówionych (przemówieniach polityków, hasłach skandowanych podczas wieców i demonstracji). Szczegółowo zaprezentowane zostały dwa aspekty haseł: pragmatyczny, przedstawiający zmieniającą się rolę polskich kobiet jako uczestniczek dyskursu politycznego i publicznego, oraz formalny, związany z kształtem językowym analizowanych przekazów. W badaniach ujawniły się następujące tendencje: zmienna w czasie aktywność kobiet, osiągająca swoje apogeum w drugiej dekadzie XXI wieku, oraz ewoluowanie form haseł od poetyki wezwania i nakazu do uogólniających sloganów, silnie nawiązujących do innych tekstów kultury.
Modalność deontyczna w tekście prawnym. Próba analizy porównawczej na przykładzie konstrukcji z czasownikiem modalnym shall + bezokolicznik w angielskiej wersji Powszechnej Deklaracji Praw Człowieka i jej odpowiedników w wersji niemieckiej, niderlandzkiej
Authors: Montusiewicz Patrycja Anna
Published: February 2022

Przedmiotem niniejszego artykułu jest konstrukcja z czasownikiem modalnym shall + bezokolicznik w angielskiej wersji Powszechnej Deklaracji Praw Człowieka i jej odpowiedniki w wersjach niemieckiej, niderlandzkiej i polskiej. Jako tertium comparationis przyjęto kategorię semantyczną modalności deontycznej w tekście prawnym. Studium porównawcze przedstawia stopień, w jakim badany typ tekstu kodowany jest użyciem sygnałów modalnych. Określa czynniki niezależne od typu tekstu, które wymagają zastosowania form modalnych w zależności od wewnętrznego charakteru systemu gramatycznego. Przewodnią metodą badawczą jest zatem analiza strukturalna i funkcjonalna na podstawie hipotezy konwergencji kategorialnej przy kodowaniu odpowiednich funkcji gramatycznych przez jednostki należące do odmiennych warstw systemów językowych. Przeprowadzone badania wykazały, że wybór odpowiedniego ekwiwalentu dla wyrażenia modalności deontycznej nie jest determinowany podobieństwem formalnym jednostek języka źródłowego i docelowych.
Speech-Language Pathologists’ Collaboration with Interpreters: How to Reach Successful Outcomes
Authors: Langdon Henriette W. , Sanez Terry Irvine
Published: February 2022

Conducting a speech and language assessment with the mediation of an interpreter is one of the greater challenges facing speech-language pathologists (SLPs)1 both in the United States and worldwide when needing to assess linguistically and culturally different clients (McLeod & Verdon, 2017; Santhanam & Parveen, 2018). The process requires the collaboration of three parties: the service provider, in this case, the speech-language pathologist, the consumer (the client and/or parent, relative or spouse) and the interpreter. This paper provides an overview of the literature on perspectives of educational and medical speech-language pathologists and process and presents an outline of a program to train both the interpreter and the speech-pathologist simultaneously to reach a successful collaborative outcome.
Co pacjent/klient może wiedzieć o giełkocie? Kilka refleksji po lekturze książki Too fast for words. How discovering that I don’t stutter but “clutter” changed my life2 Rutgera Wilhelma (Nijmegen: Big Time Publishers 2020, 175 s., ISBN: 979-86-664-4439-9)
Authors: Kaźmierczak Monika
Published: February 2022

Too fast for words. How discovering that I don’t stutter but “clutter” changed my life Rutgera Wilhelma (Nijmegen: Big Time Publishers 2020, 175 s., ISBN: 979-86-664-4439-9)
REHBERLİK VE PSİKOLOJİK DANIŞMANLIK ÖĞRETMEN ADAYLARININ ATANAMAMA KAYGILARININ ÇEŞİTLİ DEĞİŞKENLER AÇISINDAN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ÖZTEKİN Abdulhakim , KOL Veysel , TAYMUR Kamuran , YARAY Erol , SARIYILDIZ Yusuf
Published: February 2022

Son zamanlarda yaşanan atanamama problemi öğretmen adayları için sorun hâline gelmekte ve öğretmen adaylarının kaygı düzeylerini arttırmaktadır. Yapılan bu araştırmanın amacı atama bekleyen rehberlik ve psikolojik danışmanlık öğretmen adaylarının atanamama kaygı düzeylerini çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelemektir. Bu araştırmada nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden tarama araştırma modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örnekleminin 77’si kadın, 75’i erkek olmak üzere 152 öğretmen adayı oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmada geçerlik güvenirlik çalışması yapılmış olan Atanamama Kaygısı Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadaki katılımcılara ait değişkenlere kişisel bilgi formu aracılığı ile ulaşılmıştır. Yapılan bu araştırmada kullanılan veriler Google Formlar aracılığı ile hazırlanmış olup çevrim içi anket sistemi ile katılımcılara uygulanmıştır. Araştırmada ulaşılan verilerin analizi için SPSS 25.00 paket programı kullanılmış ve veriler analiz edilmiştir. Ulaşılan verilerin analizinde aritmetik ortalama, standart sapma, t testi, Tek Yönlü Varyans analizi gibi farklı istatistiksel işlemler yapılmıştır. Ulaşılan araştırma bulguları sonucunda rehberlik ve psikolojik danışmanlık öğretmen adaylarının kaygı düzeylerinin orta seviyenin üzerinde olduğuna ulaşılmıştır. Yapılan istatistiksel işlemler ışığında rehberlik ve psikolojik danışmanlık öğretmen adaylarının atanamama kaygı düzeyleri arasında cinsiyet, medeni durum değişkenleri açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılığın olmadığını yaş değişkeninin iki alt boyutunda anlamlı farklılığın olmadığına ulaşılmıştır. Ekonomik kazanç, okuldaki başarı durumu değişkenleri açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılığa ulaşılmış yaş değişkeni açısından sadece atanamama korkusu alt boyutunda anlamlı farklılığa ulaşılmıştır.
Analysis of the stress-deformed state of pipelines during plunging
Authors: Zapukhliak V. B. , Melnychenko Yu. H. , Hrudz V. Ya. , Poberezhnyi L. Ya. , Doroshenko Ya. V.
Published: February 2022

Recently, there has been a need to carry out work on deepening the pipeline (plunging) in some areas, where the depth of pipeline location was found to be inconsistent with the relevant standards. That is, pipelines during operation can be partially opened as a result of soil erosion, and they also tend to lose stability as a result of various factors (pressure, temperature, soil water content, etc.) and rise up (float). Also, the facts of laying pipelines in the process of their construction not to the design marks are known, due to the "low" construction conduct, that is, when the pipeline in some sections was in a trench, the depth of which did not correspond to the project. Further operation of such pipelines may be under the threat of the pipeline coming to the surface and mechanical damage to the insulation and the pipe body. Therefore, to ensure reliable operation of the pipeline, which has got raised sections, it is necessary to lower these sections to the design marks. To do this, it is necessary to develop equipmentand technology for repair work of this type. Therefore, the article considers two options for post-trenchingpipelines: lowering under its own weight without supporting and lowering with the maintenance of the pipeline by a supporting machine. For both methods of plunging, the stress-strain state of the pipeline was simulated during its lowering to the design level on the created mathematical model. An algorithm for calculating the geometric parameters of work performance, determining the stress state and checking the strength of the pipeline has been proposed.
Improvement of the automatic control system of gas-pumping units taking into account their technical condition
Authors: Zamikhovskyi L. М. , Zamikhovska О. L. , Ivaniuk N. І. , Pavlyk V. V.
Published: February 2022

At the compressor stations (CS) of the gas transmission system (GTS) of Ukraine, 702 gas pumping units (GPU) have been installed, of which 20 types are gas turbine units, accounting for 76.7% of their total number. Each GPU is equipped with an automatic control system (ACS), which ensures its efficient operation. Today, more than 60% of GPUs, in particular of high power (25.0 MW), have worked out the installed service life, or those close to it. Their further operation does not ensure reliable and efficient operation, and therefore numerous failures and accidents occur, leading to significant economic losses. Considering that ACS were supplied together with the GPU, which are now morally obsolete and have practically exhausted their resource, the task of improving the ACS of the GPU, taking into account their technical condition, is urgent. The solution to this problem requires the integration of existing autonomous means of monitoring and diagnosing the technical state of the GPU into their ACS. The analysis of the known systems and means of diagnosing the technical state of the GPU from the point of view of the possibility of their integration into the existing ACS of the GPU is given. The possibility of using modern hardware and software, in particular the Siemens concern, in the development of a system for diagnosing the technical condition of the GPU-Ts-16S, as a component of its ACS, the results of testing which at the Dolinsky industrial site of the Bogorodchansky LPUMG have shown its effectiveness is shown. It is noted that the introduction of engineering solutions for the GPU type GTK-25-i, which allow extending the service life of its ACS, and replacing the old-style ACS with new ones does not lead to a significant increase in the reliability of the GPU. An example of the improvement of the ACS GPU type GTK-25-i on the KS-39 "V-P-V" of the Bogorodchansk LPUMG by equipping the GPU type GTK-25-i with additional sensors of technological and vibroacoustic parameters and upgrading the applied software, including algorithms for parametric, vibroacoustic diagnostics GPU type GTK-25-i and an algorithm for diagnosing its ACS. Long-term operation of the improved system has confirmed its effectiveness.
The research beam pumping unit of start-up mode
Authors: Kharun V. R. , Senchishak V. М. , Popovych V. Ya. , Shostakivskyi І. І.
Published: February 2022

In the article, research of the beam-pumping unit start-up mode has been performed in accordance with the existing configurations of the rod column, the diameter of the plunger and the dynamic fluid level in the well. A mathematical model of the pumping unit actuator has been developed, it takes into account the mechanical characteristics of the drive motor, the moments of inertia of the belt drive and gears of the gearbox and the mass of the actuator components. Calculations have been performed for the variant of the pump rod column layout - two-stage, for the diameters of the plunger 55mm and depths of pump suspension of 1456 m. The problem of the beam-pumping units’ startup is defined for two cases. The first case is applied when the mass of the counterweights installed on the cranks of the pumping unit exceeds the mass of the column of rods and liquid, which is located in the tubing column above the plunger of the pump (rebalance of the beam pumping unit). The second - when the mass of counterweights is insufficient to balance the column of rods and the liquid in the tubing column above the pump plunger (imbalance of the beam pumping unit). The cases of rebalancing and imbalancing of the pumping unit occur in wells that are under periodic operative conditions. The first case - rebalancing occurs when the oil rocking pumping unit does not work, and the liquid level behind the tubing gradually increases up to its static level. After switching on the drive motor, the torque created by the crank counterweights exceeds the moment caused by means of the weight of the rod column and the liquid in the tubing column. Therefore, it is recommended to start the pumping unit from the lowest position of the rod suspender. In the second case, the imbalance occurs when the liquid’s dynamic level behind the tubing is lowered before receiving the submersible pump. Then the torque, created by the crank counterweights is insufficient to compensate the moment, caused by means of weight of the rods’ column and the liquid in the tubing column. Therefore, it is recommended to start the beam pumping unit from the top position of the rod suspension. As a result of calculations, the conditions of overload occurrence in wells with periodic operative conditions of the pumping unit are determined
Research of carbon fiber plastic rod connections with steel heads at the action of bending loads
Authors: Kopeу B. V. , Myhailuk V. V. , Bakun B. M.
Published: February 2022

To increase the efficiency of the use of a sucker rod pumping unit (SRPU) today the columns of sucker rods of fiberglass and carbon fiber are used. Such polymer composites have a number of advantages over steel, but they have a significant drawback in the design of a sucker rod - a high concentration of stresses at the point where theyare connected to a steel head containing a thread. Many constructive solutions to this problem have been developed, but maintaining the connection of a fiberglass or carbon-plastic barrel with a metal head remains quite a challenge. As practice shows, the bending of the pump rods in the well are also subjected to bending loads, torque, friction to the column of tubing (tubing) and the like. Therefore, a comparative analysis of the parts of the pump rod structures: traditional steel and combined (metal tip with composite rod) should be carried out. In this work, such joints were subjected only to bending loads, which are particularly dangerous when passing through a rod of bent sections of a well and when running down the bar. It is established that at the time of bending the maximum normal stresses are distributed along the length of the pump rod unevenly and are concentrated in the transition between the head and the rod. The maximum normal stresses occurring in the transition between the steel tip and the carbon-plastic core, which are jointed without structural features (galtels, different transitions, etc.), have been determined to be greater than 1600 MPa. Such value of stress is undesirable when cycling the connection in well. For example, the design of a metal head was proposed, which allows reducing the stresses arising from bending and distribute them on the connection more evenly, compared to the traditional sucker rod.
Colmatating of productive gas formations while drilling wells with abnormally lower hydrostatic pressures
Authors: Borovyk М. V. , Vovk А. P. , Gordijchuk М. V.
Published: February 2022

Today the pressures in productive gas collectors on the Dnieper-Donets rift are considerably lower than hydrostatic ones. Opening such formations while drilling is a challenging task in terms of preventing losses and differential pressures. In order to solve the problem, one needs to improve the methods of effective temporary colmation of productive formations with acid-soluble materials under the conditions of abnormally low formation pressures during drilling on fields with late terms of development. Traditional algorithms of lost circulation control in abnormally low reservoir pressure, developed by leading world services companies, often turn out to be unworkable. In order to conduct the lost circulation control, one often chooses colmatants, which totally align with the principles of ideal packaging, however do not meet the criterion of strength or resistance to significant differential pressure. As a result, in the course of the subsequent drilling there can be another circulation loss in already colmated layer. In Ukraine the lost circulation control sphere is being developed by means of selecting colmatants according to a new principle. The article has proposed the activities for the lost circulation curing and pollution reducing of productive collectors. For this purpose the generalized characteristic-criterion of colmatants has been developed and used. The criterion got a name “flexibility”, i.e. a deformation, compaction and penetration (into porous-fissured medium) capability under immense pressure. With the help of the criterion the set of particular colmatant have been chosen; also, principles of colmatant mixtures selection under the relevant geological and mining conditions have been identified. In many cases, there is no need to calculate the physical parameters of the formation and the circulation loss crack due to flexibility of colmatant; one only has to select the optimal concentrations of materials and the periodicity of input these materials to the mud. The developed technology confirms the need to improve the algorithms for circulation loss prevention and curing, primarily for conditions of abnormally low reservoir pressures.
The impact of changes in the structure of cultivated areas on the fodder supply of livestock
Authors:   Mykolaiv National Agrarian University, Antipova L.
Published: February 2022

The article presents the results of research on the state of production of major forage crops in Ukraine and in its south (on the example of the Nikolaev region) for the period 2000-2020. Changes in the structure of sown areas, reduction of sown areas, which is due to a decrease in the number of cattle are noted. The rate of providing the feed unit with digestible protein has been improved, and the supply of animals with feed has improved.
Processing of plant waste by larvae of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens L.)
Authors:   Engineering and Technology Institute ", Molchanova E. ,   Biotechnika",   NAAS of Ukraine, Markina T. , Barkar V. , Tribuntsova E.
Published: February 2022

The process of breeding a black soldier fly on plant waste was investigated, biological and technological parameters of the obtained biomaterial were determined. It has been proved that obtaining a highly viable culture of insects is possible if the larvae are fed with wheat bran, oil cake, a mixture of watermelon + melon substandard, marrow substandard, a mixture of potatoes + carrots + cabbage substandard; substandard cereals. The proposed structure of an enterprise for waste processing includes four stages: obtaining larvae of the 1st instar for waste processing; preparation of waste for processing by larvae; waste recycling; final (obtaining humus and larvae).
A new species of Allophrys Forster, 1869 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Tersilochinae) with large propodeal spiracles from Indonesia
Authors: Khalaim A.I.
Published: February 2022

A new species of Allophrys Forster, 1869 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Tersilochinae) with large propodeal spiracles from Indonesia Allophrys Forster, 1869 is a moderately large tersilochine genus (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Tersilochinae) distributed mainly through the world tropics. Three species of Allophrys were known from the Oriental region hitherto: A. bruneiensis Khalaim, 2011 (Brunei), A. occipitata Khalaim, 2011 (Vietnam and East India) and A. cantonensis Reshchikov et Yue, 2017 (South China). In this paper, a new species of Allophrys, A. meggoleuca sp. nov. from Sulawesi Island in Indonesia, is described and illustrated. It differs from other Oriental species of the genus by its large propodeal spiracles, similar to those in the genus Meggoleus Townes, 1971. Allophrys meggoleuca sp. nov. is similar to the Afrotropical A. townesi (Khalaim, 2007), which also possesses enlarged propodeal spiracles, but differs from this species by its slender antennal flagellum (robust with shortened flagellomeres in A. townesi), propodeum with basal area (basal keel in A. townesi) and longer metacarpus in the fore wing (short and not reaching tip of the wing in A. townesi). Additionally, propodeal spiracles in A. townesi are much larger than those in A. meggoleuca. The small genus Meggoleus comprises three Neotropical species occurring from Guatemala to Peru and South Brazil, and a single Afrotropical species, M. townesi Khalaim, 2007 known only from Gabon. The Afrotropical species M. townesi Khalaim, 2007 is transferred to the genus Allophrys (comb. nov.). Colour illustrations of this species are provided for the first time.
A new species of Raricirrus (Polychaeta, Ctenodrilidae) from the continental slope of the Laptev Sea near the Gakkel Ridge
Authors: Buzhinskaja G.N. , Smirnov R.V.
Published: February 2022

Raricirrus arcticus sp. nov. is described with specimens collected near the Gakkel Ridge, Laptev Sea, from one station in the hydrothermal area, at nearly 2000 m. The new species differs from the other species of the genus in the presence of long serrate chaetae with thin straight tips in neuropodia of the middle part of the body, and in the position of the heart body, which first appears much more anteriorly than in all previously described species of both genera comprising the subfamily Raphidrilinae Hartmann-Schroder, 1971. Raricirrus arcticus sp. nov. is likely most closely related to the geographically nearest R. beryli Petersen et George, 1991 sharing the absence of a modified region with enlarged spines and the presence of distinct ventral ciliary fields in the area of the mouth and the neural ciliary band on a few anterior segments. Asexual and sexual reproduction is noted for the new species. The hypothesis of Petersen and George (1991) about the role of the heart body in the head regeneration process is supported by revealed correlation of the anteriormost occurrence of the heart body with the number of segments in anterior regenerates in R. arcticus sp. nov., as in other Raricirrus species. Systematic position of the family Ctenodrilidae and taxonomic differences between the genera Raricirrus Hartman, 1961 and Raphidrilus Monticelli, 1910 are discussed. Morphological characters useful in distinguishing species within the genus Raricirrus are defined. A key to identify the known species of Raricirrus is given.
Healthcare Professionals Providing Direct Care to the COVID-19 Patients: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
Authors: Acharya Bishnu Dutta , Rawal Mangal , Gurung Dhiraj , Limbu Bhanu , Baniya Prem Laxmi , Rokya Poojan Kumar , Panthi Suresh
Published: February 2022

Introduction: COVID-19 highly contagious viruses that have reached every corner of the world. Despite the heroic efforts to control the pandemic, health care professional risk for COVID-19 exposure was an important measure to identify due to lack of personal protective equipment. The objective of the study was to find out the prevalence of healthcare professionals providing direct care to the COVID-19 patient.
Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional was conducted through online questionnaire from June 2020 to August 2020. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethical Review Board of Nepal Health Research Council (Reference number: 363/2020 P). World Health Organization risk assessment protocol questionnaire was used for COVID-19 and distributed among 300 health care workers of Nepal involved in the management of COVID-19 hospitals. Convenience sampling was used. The KoBo toolbox was used for online data collection. Data analysis was done using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 23. Point estimate at 95% Confidence Interval was calculated along with frequency and percentage for binary data.
Results: Among 300 study participants, 109 (36.33%), (30.85-41.74 at 95% Confidence Interval) of participants provide direct care to infected patients. With total respondents, 41 (37.61%) were registered nurses, medical doctors 28 (25.68%) and paramedics 36 (33.02%).
Conclusions: Health care workers who provide direct care to the COVID-19 patient were similar to other studies done in similar settings. About half of the participants were exposed to COVID-19 virus from the hospital setting rather than from community setting which is similar to the study done in similar setting which might be due to lack of follow of protocols during COVID-19 patient care.
Abnormal Uterine Bleeding among Women Visiting Gynecology Out- patient Department of a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Descriptive Cross- sectional Study
Authors: Shrestha Deepak , Aryal Shreyashi , Tiwari Archana , Sharma Rupesh
Published: February 2022

Introduction: Abnormal uterine bleeding accounts for more than 70% of complaints in peri- and post-menopausal women. The main purpose of investigating them is to rule out premalignant and malignant endometrial lesions. This study aimed to find out the prevalence of abnormal uterine bleeding among out-patients visiting the gynecology department of a tertiary care hospital.
Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of a tertiary care center from August 1, 2020 to April 23, 2021. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee of the same institution (IRC-LMC 07-C/020). A total of 2680 women visiting gynecology outpatient departments were included by convenience sampling technique. Women with abnormal uterine bleeding were evaluated by endometrial thickness measurement and endometrial biopsies. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 16 was used for data analysis. Point estimate at 95% Confidence Interval was calculated along with frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation.
Results: Among 2680 women visiting the gynecology outpatient department, the prevalence of abnormal uterine bleeding was 240 (8.9%) (7.82-9.98 at 95% Confidence Interval). The mean endometrial thickness was 10.15±6.63mm. Majority of patients 104 (43.3%) had endometrial thickness >10mm. Sixty-six (27.8%) patients had disordered proliferative endometrium while endometrial carcinoma was noted in three (1.2%) patients. Atrophic endometrium was observed in 17 (7.2%) and endometrial hyperplasia in nine (3.8%) patients.
Conclusions: The prevalence of abnormal uterine bleeding was found to be higher in comparison to other studies. Disordered proliferative endometrium was the most common histopathological finding followed by secretory phase endometrium.