bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bridging ESG and SDGs Clean Air and Water Through CSR Committee: A New Pathway for Sustainability in the Utility Sector
Authors: . Supriyono , Fadly Muhtad , Prasetyanto Didik , Dwi Jayanti Risca
Published: October 2024

This study aims to bridge Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly related to clean air and water, through the role of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) committee in the utility sector. As global awareness of climate change rises, utility companies worldwide are adopting ESG strategies to reduce carbon emissions, improve energy efficiency, and manage water resources. This research proposes a new evaluation framework to assess the contribution of utility companies to achieving SDGs focused on air and water quality. Using data from annual reports and Refinitiv LSEG, the study examines the relationship between ESG scores, asset size, debt-to-equity ratio, and the moderating role of CSR committees in achieving SDG goals. Regression analysis results indicate that ESG scores have a significant positive influence on company contributions to achieving SDGs, especially in terms of clean air and water quality. Additionally, the CSR committee acts as an effective moderator in optimizing asset use and managing company debt to meet sustainability goals. This study provides both theoretical and practical contributions to support evidence-based decision-making for more sustainable policies in the utility sector.
Purification of Glucomannan from Porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) Tuber Flour through Hydrolysis of Hydrochloric Acid
Authors: Haryani Kristinah , Handayani Noer Abyor , Alkautsar Antama Andoni , Alifian Mochammad
Published: October 2024

Porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) is a local perennial plant that commonly grown in Indonesian forest. Its tuber contains a lot of glucomannan that has many benefits as food ingredient or as functional food. Glucomannan has a lot of health benefits, such as anti-diabetic effect, low glycemic index, prebiotic effect, etc. Despite that, the extraction is still a problem because it is difficult to get pure glucomannan extract out of Porang flour. Thus, in this study we are going to use hydrocloric acid to extract the glucomannan from the porang flour through hydrolysis extraction. This research will test the effect of hydrochloric acid concentration on the purity of glucomannan extract obtained from porang flour, to study the effect of nonsolvent, ethanol and isopropyl alcohol on glucomannan concentration, and to obtain the optimal condition to get high concentration of glucomannan using extraction with pretreatment hydrochloric acid hydrolysis.
Microstructural Insights and Composition Analysis of a Fractured Brass Alloy of Unknown Composition Using Advanced Characterization Techniques
Authors: Bano Saira , Arshad Muhammad , Khan Naseer Ahmed , Syed Naveed ul Hasan , Haq Samiul
Published: October 2024

This study aims to investigate the microstructural and compositional characteristics of a fractured brass alloy using energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The brass alloy, initially of unknown composition, was determined to consist of 63.65 at% Cu, and 36.35 at% Zn through EDS analysis. Microstructural analysis via SEM revealed a typical ductile fracture pattern with necking and dimple formation, indicative of significant plastic deformation prior to failure. The alloy exhibited a grain size ranging from 10 µm to 80 µm and displayed both α-phase (FCC structure) and possible traces of β-phase, though XRD detected only the α-phase due to the low concentration of β-phase (<5%). A comparison between EDS and XRD results for analyzing chemical composition showed that good assumptions could be made from the lattice parameters of the binary alloy following Nelson-Relay function to predict an approximate composition in binary alloy systems, which was found to be 34 at% Zn in our analysis. Furthermore, the sample’s crystal structure was confirmed as FCC, which supported its observed ductility and plastic deformation prior to fracture. The SEM analysis also confirmed that the material went through an annealing process. The fracture morphology further showed that the FCC structure and the annealing process both contributed to the material’s increased ductility. The analysis further confirms that EDS is more reliable for chemical composition determination in an alloy system. Evidence of annealing twinning in the SEM images suggests the sample underwent an annealing process, contributing to its enhanced ductility.
ISOMORPHISMES DU SYSTEME LEOPOLDIEN : RESILIENCE ET PERPETUITE AUX SYSTEMES POST-LEOPOLDIENS
Authors:   Chef de Travaux au Département des Sciences Politiques et Administratives à l’Université Pédagogique Nationale (UPN)/Kinshasa-RDC et Doctorant en Sciences Politiques et Administratives, KABALA Nicolas KABENGELE
Published: October 2024

Il est question dans cet article d’étudier et démonter les similitudes, des isomorphismes qui existent dans le système léopoldien et post-léopoldien au Congo Kinshasa. A l’époque léopoldienne, le pays était considéré comme une propriété privée du roi des Belges Léopold II. Il a donc fait, en d’autres termes, une compagnisation de l’Etat pour exploiter et satisfaire ses besoins individuels et égoïstes à la place des intérêts du peuple et du pays. Cette manière de faire, a été perpétuée par différents régimes qui se sont succédé après l’indépendance en commençant par celui de Kasa-Vubu, Mobutu, LD Kabila et celui de Kabila, même mode opératoire de l’accession au pouvoir, dans la gestion et dans la perte du pouvoir politique. Rien de différent, rien que la perpétuation ou la pérennisation du système léopoldien, aucune résilience mais plutôt l’Etat-compagnie continu à extraire les minerais et autres ressources naturelles au profit d’eux-mêmes ou les sociétés multinationales pendant que le peuple croupi dans la misère extrême. Mots-clés : isomorphisme, système léopoldien, système post-léopoldien, RDC.
Membungkus Makanan dalam Ritual (Partangiangan) sebagai Tindakan Simbolik Pendidikan Agama Kristen di Tanah Batak
Authors: Tampubolon Herman
Published: October 2024

Partangiangan mempunyai pengaruh terhadap orang Kristen Batak di Tarutung sebagai representasi Tanah Batak serta daerah di luar Sumatera Utara sebagai perbandingan konteks. Salah satu yang menarik di dalamnya ada kegiatan membungkus makanan yang digambarkan sebagai tindakan simbolik. Penelitian ini melihat bungkusan makanan ini mempunyai makna terhadap orang Batak Kristen di wilayah tersebut. Namun, sangat disayangkan dalam masa sekarang, ada yang tidak lagi memegang ataupun menghidupi tindakan simbolik ini dengan alasannya masing-masing. Untuk menganalisis fenomena ini, tulisan ini memakai teori liminalitas dari Victor Turner dan Max Weber tentang agama, sehingga bisa melihat lebih dalam dan lebih jelas lagi fenomena tersebut. Penelitian yang dipakai dalam tulisan ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomonologi. Hipotesis dari tulisan ini adalah tradisi membungkus makanan pada ritual (partangiangan) erat kaitannya dengan praktik Pendidikan Agama Kristen di wilayah tersebut dan melestarikan membungkus makanan ini mejadi media yang berharga sebagai media dalam praktik Pendidikan Agama Kristen.
Inkonsistensi Identitas
Authors: Sitorus Novita Grace
Published: October 2024

Media sosial dengan segala keriuhannya memberikan banyak kemudahan bagi setiap generasi termasuk generasi Z. Pasca Pandemi Covid-19, penggunaan sosial media (internet) bisa dikatakan meningkat tajam. Ini dikarenakan situasi yang memaksa pertemuan offline ditiadakan dan diganti dengan pertemuan online. Tulisan berikut akan mengkaji seberapa jauh pengaruh sosial media dalam kehidupan generasi Z serta melihat problematika-problematika apa yang ditimbulkan oleh media sosial bagi mereka. Ada banyak masalah yang dialami oleh gen Z yang diakibatkan ketidaksiapan diri menghadapi arus digitalisasi yang marak terjadi belakangan ini. Penulis menerapkan metode kepustakaan dengan menganalisis konsep teologi Solitude yang dikemukakan oleh Sherry Turkle, sebagai alternatif bagi generasi Z untuk mengatasi masalah identitas yang timbul akibat penggunaan media sosial seperti kecemasan yang berlebihan akan minimnya informasi dari sosial media, serta kecanduan/ketergantungan yang berpotensi menimbulkan inkonsistensi identitas dalam diri seorang generasi Z. Penelitian ini hendak memperkenalkan solitude sebagai metode “detox” dalam bersosial media dengan keluar sejenak dari riuh dan lajunya perkembangan teknologi digital melalui sosial media.
Modern Criticism of Rococo Chinoiserie: Visual Narrative and Their Written Variations of Singerie
Authors: LI Bingqing
Published: October 2024

Chinoiserie (“ 中国风”) began to appear in Europe in the 13th century, and gradually exerted more and more influence on its art and culture. By the 19th century, it had become an academic term, specifically refers to European art trends influenced by Chinese or more broadly Far Eastern culture. Rococo Chinoiserie (“ 洛可可式中国风”) is a representative art form during the peak period of the development of Chinese style. Singerie(“ 猴戏画”)is a typical representative of Rococo Chinese style. As a humorous painting theme, Singerie depicts the imitation of human activities by apes. It originated from Flemish painting in the 16th century. It became famous with the popularity of French court culture in Europe in the 18th century, and is regarded as an important type of painting in Rococo art. This pattern is a typical representative of “Rococo Chinese style”. It is the result of the convergence of developments in art history, iconography, and biology. However, this result,this creation is based on a voyeuristic visual narrative and a written variation of allegorical painting. This type of drawing constructs space, controls timing, and guides sight in a specific painting form. The realization of its value and function depends on the writing variation of the allegorical painting from “appearance-concept-picture” to “appearance-idea-picture”.
Отечественные погружные электронасосы для добычи нефти
Authors: Ш.Р. АГЕЕВ , Д.Ф. БАЛДЕНКО
Published: October 2024

В будущем 2025 г. исполняется 75 лет Особому конструкторскому бюро по бесштанговым насосам (в настоящее время носит название ОАО «ОКБ БН КОННАС») и созданию первых отечественных погружных электронасосов. Среди технических средств механизированного способа добычи нефти эти насосы занимают особое место, они получили широкое применение в России и многих других странах. Уникальные технические характеристики различных типов и конструкций бесштанговых насосов (в частности, работоспособность при высокой вязкости, газосодержании и загрязненности рабочей среды) позволяют использовать их в разнообразных эксплуатационных условиях. Настоящая статья представляет аналитический обзор существующих отечественных конструкций погружных электронасосов (лопастных, винтовых, диафрагменных и других), гаммы их типоразмеров и областей применения в нефтяной промышленности, этапов совершенствования и развития. Статья сопровождается ссылками на важнейшие публикации, что позволит читателю проследить ретроспективу и тенденции развития в этой области техники.

Next year, 2025, marks the 75th anniversary of the Special Design Bureau for Rodless Pumps (currently called JSC OKB BN Konnas) and the creation of the first domestic submersible electric pumps. Among the technical means of mechanized oil production, these pumps occupy a special place; they are widely used in Russia and many other countries. The unique technical characteristics of various types and designs of rodless pumps (in particular, performance at high viscosity, gas content and contamination of the working environment) allow them to be used in a variety of operating conditions. This article presents an analytical review of existing domestic designs of submersible electric pumps (vane, screw, diaphragm and others), their range of standard sizes and areas of application in the oil industry, stages of improvement and development. The article is accompanied by links to the most important publications, which will allow the reader to trace the retrospective and development trends in this field of technology.
Повышение качества цементирования эксплуатационных колонн скважин под МСГРП
Authors: Р.Ю. ЛЫСЕНКОВ , Е.С. САМОЙЛОВ , С.В. КАЛИНОВСКИЙ , М.В. ВОЛКОВ
Published: October 2024

Специалистами Сургутского УБР-1 в целях повышения показателя индекса очистки ствола скважин с горизонтальным профилем решен ряд задач по обеспечению качества строительства скважин под МСГРП. В том числе, рассмотрены параметры, влияющие на качество строительства скважины, выявлены основные факторы, негативно сказывающиеся на конечном результате; реализованы мероприятия по подготовке ствола скважины к спуску и цементированию эксплуатационных колонн. Дана оценка внедрению новых мероприятий по подготовке скважины к спуску и цементированию эксплуатационных колонн.

In order to improve the index of wellbore cleaning with a horizontal profile, specialists of Surgut UBR-1 solved a number of problems to ensure the quality of well construction under MSGRP. In particular, the parameters influencing the quality of well construction were considered, the main factors negatively affecting the final result were identified; measures were implemented to prepare the wellbore for running and cementing production strings. An assessment was given to the implementation of new measures to prepare the well for running and cementing production strings.
Опыт цифровой трансформации АО «ССК» и INNERICA реализуют проект платформенной автоматизации супервайзинга бурения
Authors: А.Г. КОШЕЛЕВ , В.М. МИЛИНЦЕВ , И.Д. ГУМНОВ , М.Г. РАГИМОВ , А.А. ПАЛЬЧУНОВ , А.М. ФЕДЮКОВИЧ , Н.В. ПАЛЬЧУНОВ
Published: October 2024

В ходе реализации проекта платформенной автоматизации супервайзинга бурения успешно внедрена облачная платформа INNERICA с целевыми модулями, поддерживающая основные функции супервайзинга бурения «под ключ» и охватывающая головной офис и региональные подразделения АО «Сибирская Сервисная Компания». Подтвержденные результаты проекта: • 100 % скважин, заявленных в проект, находятся на онлайн мониторинге; • Общее время бурения скважин сокращено на 5–7 %; • Время на заполнение суточного рапорта сократилось на 75 %: ранее в Excel занимало 2 часа, в INNERICA – 20–30 минут; • Производственная отчетность формируется автоматизировано в 1 клик, против 2–3 дней ранее в Excel; • Инвестиции в проект окупились менее чем за 6 месяцев. Развитие проекта продолжается в соответствии с намеченными планами на 2025 год.

During the implementation of the drilling supervision platform automation project, the INNERICA cloud platform with target modules was successfully implemented, supporting the main functions of drilling supervision on a turnkey basis and covering the head office and regional divisions of JSC Siberian Service Company. Confirmed project results: • 100% of the wells declared in the project are on online monitoring; • The total time for drilling wells has been reduced by 5–7 %; • The time for filling out a daily report has been reduced by 75 %: previously it took 2 hours in Excel, in INNERICA – 20–30 minutes; • Production reporting is generated automatically in 1 click, compared to 2–3 days previously in Excel; • Investments in the project paid off in less than 6 months. The project development continues in accordance with the planned schedule for 2025.
Разъемные соединения для трубопроводов буровых установок
Authors: З.К. СЕРДЮКОВ , С.В. ПАРЫШЕВ , И.П. ТРЕТЬЯКОВ , Н.В. ЯЧМЕНЕВ
Published: October 2024

В ПАО «Сургутнефтегаз» с 2021 г. появилось новое оборудование системы очистки бурового раствора: вибросита и ситогидроциклонные установки. Монтаж нового оборудования потребовал изменения расположения подающих и отводящих трубопроводов пескоотделителя, илоотделителя, ситогидроциклонной установки и многих других частей трубопроводов циркуляционной системы бурового раствора. В состав оборудования циркуляционной системы входят трубопроводы с наружными диаметрами 25, 50, 73, 114, 159, 219, 273 и 325 мм. Все трубопроводы соединяются посредством разъемных соединений (фланцевые) и неразъемных соединений (сварные).

Since 2021, PJSC Surgutneftegas has acquired new equipment for the drilling mud cleaning system: vibrating screens and screen-hydrocyclone units. Installation of the new equipment required changing the location of the feed and discharge pipelines of the sand separator, silt separator, screen-hydrocyclone unit and many other parts of the pipelines of the drilling mud circulation system. The equipment of the circulation system includes pipelines with external diameters of 25, 50, 73, 114, 159, 219, 273 and 325 mm. All pipelines are connected by means of detachable joints (flanged) and permanent joints (welded).
Строительство двух и более поисково-оценочных, разведочных скважин с одной площадки
Authors: И.В. ПОСТНИКОВ
Published: October 2024

В процессе строительства поисково-оценочных и разведочных скважин собирается информация по флюидонасыщению перспективных пород-коллекторов, характеру их распространения, фильтрационно-емкостным свойствам пород, что позволяют произвести оконтуривание залежей, определение линий водонефтяного и газонефтяного контактов, а также подтвердить объемы предполагаемых запасов нефти и газа. Таким образом, на основании полученных результатов закладывается инфраструктура под эксплуатационное бурение. В целях решения этих задач и сокращения затрат в ПАО «Сургутнефтегаз» реализовано строительство смежных поисково-разведочных скважин с одной площадки в проектные точки с наклонно-направленным профилем. Строительство двух, трех скважин с одной площадки – это альтернативный вариант выполнения геологоразведочных работ с целью поиска новых и подтверждения уже открытых залежей нефти и газа.

In process the construction of prospecting and appraisal wells, information is collected on the fluid saturation of promising reservoir rocks, the nature of their distribution, and the filtration and capacity properties of rocks, which allows for the delineation of deposits, the determination of water-oil and gas-oil contact lines, and confirmation of the volumes of estimated oil and gas reserves. Thus, based on the results obtained, the infrastructure for production drilling is laid. In order to solve these problems and reduce costs, PJSC Surgutneftegas has implemented the construction of adjacent prospecting and exploratory wells from one site to design points with an inclined profile. Construction of two or three wells from one site is an alternative option for carrying out geological exploration work in order to find new and confirm already discovered oil and gas deposits.
Реставрация деталей проточной части телесистемы
Authors: Р.Р. КАРМУШАКОВ
Published: October 2024

В статье представлен метод газодинамического напыления металла с нанесением защитного покрытия, применяемый для реставрации поврежденных деталей телеметрических систем при сопровождении строительства скважин под многостадийный гидроразрыв пласта хвостовика (МСГРП). Описаны преимущества данного метода, являющегося новейшей технологией, который существенно сокращает затраты на приобретение нового оборудования и увеличивает срок службы деталей.

The article presents a method of gas-dynamic metal spraying with the application of a protective coating, used for the restoration of damaged parts of telemetry systems during the construction of wells for multi-stage hydraulic fracturing of the liner (MSHF). The advantages of this method, which is the latest technology, are described, which significantly reduces the costs of purchasing new equipment and increases the service life of parts.
QUYI AMUDARYO ILK O‘RTA ASR JAMIYATI TARAQQIYOTIDA QISHLOQ JAMOALARIDA KECHGAN TARIXIY JARAYONLAR SAHIFASI
Authors: Karimov Sarvarbek
Published: October 2024

Тhe article analyzes the ethnic processes in the regions of the right and left banks of the Amudarya.
ЧАП ҚИРҒОҚ КАТ ҚАЛЪА ТАРИХИДА ШАЙХ АББОС ВАЛИ СИЙМОСИНИНГ ЎРНИ
Authors: Sadullaev Baxram
Published: October 2024

This article is dedicated to the important role of Sheikh Abbas Wali in the history of the left bank of Kat-Kala. The researches, conducted by G.P.Snesarev with the representatives of the local population near this monument and in Beruni city on the right bank of the Amudarya river, testifies the relation direct of the history of the left-bank Kyat-qala with the the ancient capital Kyat. In particular, the abundance of the myths and legends associated with Sheikh Abbas Vali in studies indicates how important this character was in the history of these monuments.
“MAXZAN UL-ASROR” VA “HAYRAT UL-ABROR” DOSTONLARINING QIYOSIY TAHLILI
Authors: Tursunmurodov Shohruh
Published: October 2024

In Uzbek literary studies, Nizami Ganjavi’s epic “Makhzan ul-asror” translated by Jamal Kamal and Olimjon Boriyev and Alisher Navoi’s epic “Hayrat ul Abror” have not been comparatively studied based on the translation close to our current Uzbek literary language. We will talk about this in this article.
Lost Lives: Extrajudicial Killings and the Breakdown of Justice in the Philippines
Authors: Fabro Jaziel M.
Published: October 2024

To live in this world is a great opportunity, but to take away the right to life is against humanity. Human rights refer to the rights that are enjoyed by all individuals, regardless of their nationality, race, or origin (United Nations). The right to express, the right to life, and a life free from discrimination are some of the features of human rights. These rights are protected by the constitution of each country to ensure that individuals live peacefully. However, there are instances where these rights are being violated and victims cannot defend themselves. One of the alarming examples is the execution of extrajudicial killings where people’s basic rights are being denied. There’s no exception in the implementation of the campaign; even the children became targets of the unjust system. Extrajudicial killings became prevalent in the Philippines under the administration of President Rodrigo Roa Duterte. The campaign involves unlawful actions where individuals are executed without undergoing the due legal process. The government actions caught the attention of the international community amidst the anti-drug operations and massive killing while targeting individuals without concrete evidence. This study employs a qualitative approach to explore the effects of extrajudicial killings on human rights and societal dynamics by reviewing existing literature, case studies, and reports, with a particular emphasis on the war on drugs campaign of President Duterte.
Diagnóstico de la gestión de la calidad educativa en los centros educativos de la República Dominicana
Authors: Merejo Medrano Ynosencia , González Duquesne Ihosvanni
Published: October 2024

La gestión de la calidad en los centros educativos es esencial para asegurar una educación de alto nivel y equidad en la República Dominicana, que busca implementar una cultura de mejora continua en los centros educativos. En este contexto y a la luz de los resultados de las aplicaciones de las pruebas PISA y TERCE 2023 esta investigación tiene como objetivo la caracterización del estado inicial de la gestión de la calidad educativa en los centros educativos de la República Dominicana. Se realizó una sistematización teórica y empírica, utilizando un estudio mixto, aplicando encuesta y entrevista a cinco grupos de estudio compuesto por directores, equipo de gestión, administrativos y docentes de 13 centros del Distrito Educativo 06-05 La Vega Este y del Distrito 16-01 de Cotuí. Los instrumentos aplicados contemplaron categoría de muy acuerdo, bastante de acuerdo, de acuerdo, poco de acuerdo y NO acuerdo; con medida de tendencia centra- Moda. Los resultados revelaron una deficiencia en la comprensión teórica de la gestión de la calidad educativa, así como la necesidad de abordarla de manera interconectada y con una visión integradora, desde la perspectiva de la comunidad educativa. Se evidenció un desconocimiento en relación con los modelos de gestión de la calidad, en particular el Modelo CAF, para la autoevaluación y mejora continua de los centros educativos, asumido por el MINERD. Además, se observó la carencia de una metodología que posibilite la acción práctica del modelo y una escasa participación de los colaboradores y grupos de interés de las instituciones.
ANÁLISE ACERCA DO CONHECIMENTO DE GESTANTES E PUÉRPERAS SOBRE A IMPORTÂNCIA DA TRIAGEM NEONATAL EM UMA UNIDADE DE SAÚDE E SEUS IMPACTOS QUANDO NEGLIGENCIADA
Authors:   Márcia Dorcelina Trindade Cardoso, Gouvea Emanuela Oliveira de , Nunes Maria Paula Procópio
Published: October 2024

Neonatal screening based on the “heel prick test” biological matrix is a fundamental test performed in newborns for the screening of genetic, metabolic, and infectious diseases that can lead to health problems or irreversible deficiencies if neglected. The heel prick test is a public health policy adopted in many countries, including Brazil, and is widely recognized as one of the most important procedures in preventive medicine, in order to guarantee comprehensive care and universal access. Thus, the National Neonatal Screening Program (PNTN) was created in 2001, to promote and implement screening actions with a special focus on prevention, early intervention, and monitoring of children whose disease is included in the program's criteria. It is necessary that the health team guide the pregnant woman during the prenatal period, and the puerperal women, as well as their respective companions, on how and where to perform the “heel prick test”, highlighting its purpose to ensure effective awareness. Therefore, the present study aims to analyze the level of knowledge about neonatal screening in pregnant and postpartum women in the public health network. As well as introduce them to the importance of tracking in a timely manner to manage positive cases through monitoring and follow-up during treatment.
A VIVÊNCIA DE ENFERMEIROS PÓS-GRADUANDOS EM TERAPIA INTENSIVA SOBRE O GERENCIAMENTO DE LESÕES DE PELE – UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA
Authors: Neiva Flávia Rodrigues , Ferreira Lorena Victoria de Souza , Santos Nívea Maria Cunha , Silva Fábio Augusto Santos da
Published: October 2024

No contexto da terapia intensiva, ganha destaque a assistência de enfermagem prestada ao paciente crítico, voltada não somente para a manutenção da estabilidade clínica dos pacientes e sua alta, mas também tendo em vista a diminuição de complicações, como a formação de Lesões por Pressão (LP). Deste modo, propõe-se o presente estudo, com objetivo de descrever a vivência de enfermeiros pósgraduandos em terapia intensiva, frente à rotina de assistência de enfermagem em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva e as estratégias utilizadas pela equipe para gerenciamento de riscos relacionados ao desenvolvimento de Lesões por Pressão. O presente estudo possui abordagem descritiva, qualitativa, do tipo relato de experiência; e foi idealizado a partir da vivência de enfermeiros pós-graduandos em terapia intensiva, durante os estágios realizados entre as disciplinas dos módulos teóricos da pós-graduação, durante o período de outubro de 2023 à agosto de 2024. A vivência descrita destaca a importância vital da educação contínua e do aprimoramento de competências práticas durante a formação, auxiliando na melhoria da qualidade do atendimento e na formação de uma visão mais sensível e crítica acerca das necessidades específicas do paciente crítico, especialmente no que se refere à integridade da pele. Este relato destaca a relevância do aperfeiçoamento contínuo, da cooperação entre os profissionais e da adaptação às complexidades do ambiente de terapia intensiva para o tratamento eficiente das Lesões por Pressão.
AVALIAÇÃO DA INFLUÊNCIA DE CORANTES DURANTE O CLAREAMENTO
Authors: Viana Matheus Correia Gomes , Brito José Gabriel Bernardino da Silva , Lima Maria Iolanda Ferreira Sant’ana Tavares de , Rosal Luan Santos Galvão , Silva João Victor Espíndola , Santos Maria Eduarda Gonzaga de Oliveira , Santos Alane Beatriz Silva dos , Guimarães Renata Pedrosa , Teixeira Hilcia Mezzalira , Nascimento Alexandre Batista Lopes do
Published: October 2024

A harmonious smile has a significant influence on people´s lives, especially from a social point of view, as a pleasant smile, like having teeth in the correct positiion and with a whiter color, are associated with an individual as being beautiful and healthy. Teeth color is one of the biggest concerns that people have and to make it whiter, they turno to tooth whitening. However, many patientes are faced with a recommendation commonly given by dentists about diet restriction during the whitening procedure, which can become an obstacle for many people. This issue is still subject to divergence as to its effectiveness, whether coloring foods can interfere or not in the final result. Therefore, the objective of the present work is to verify if there is a relantionship between the consumption of dyes and the deteroriation in the performance of tooth whitening. For this, 17 scientific articles were analyzed, in online databases, during the period from 2011 to 2021, ranging from laboratory to clinical studies. It was possible to conclude that the use of food and coloring beverages during the procedure did not negatively influence the final bleaching result, however, this issue is still not unanimous. As there are divergences in the literature, further studies on the subject are needed.
RELAÇÃO DO USO CRÔNICO DE AINES E RISCOS DE COMPLICAÇÕES EROSIVAS E ÚLCERATIVAS GÁSTRICAS
Authors: Santos Fernando Lúcio dos , Santos Gerley Augusto Jácome dos , Barbosa Marcus Vinícius Moreira
Published: October 2024

Os anti-inflamatórios não esteroides são os principais medicamentos usados para o tratamento de dores, edema e inflamação e pode-se notar o seu consumo indiscriminado. No entanto, o estômago pode sofrer alterações patológicas relacionadas à inflamação gástrica provocada por esses medicamentos. Assim, o uso contínuo tem sido relacionado a lesões gástricas, pois a inibição da COX-1 é em grande parte, a responsável por desequilíbrios da proteção e agressão da parede estomacal, com o surgimento de úlcera péptica e de hemorragia digestiva alta. Objetiva-se compreender o que a ciência atual informa sobre a relação entre o uso de anti-inflamatórios não esteroidais (AINES) e o risco de complicações erosivas e ulcerativas gástricas, a fim de esclarecer e investigar as suas consequências. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão sistemática onde, para a busca foi utilizado as bases de dados: PubMed, Scielo e Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde, aplicando os seguintes descritores: “AINES AND uso crônico” e “AINES AND úlceras gástricas”. Essa pesquisa se justifica pela necessidade de fornecer uma síntese atualizada e abrangente sobre a detecção precoce de complicações gástricas pelo uso indiscriminado de anti-inflamatórios não esteroidais (AINES) e pela importância de contribuir para a melhoria da qualidade de vida dos pacientes.
A JUDICIALIZAÇÃO DO DIREITO À SAÚDE: ANÁLISE DOS REQUISITOS PARA CONCESSÃO DE LIMINARES
Authors:   Wellington Martins Da Silva, Silva Geneilde Oliveira De Souza
Published: October 2024

This study focuses on the analysis of the judicialization of the right to health, emphasizing the legal and practical implications arising from the granting of injunctions within the public health domain. The right to health, enshrined in the 1988 Federal Constitution as a fundamental social right, guarantees all citizens universal and equitable access to health services, a direct outcome of the Sanitary Reform that culminated in the establishment of the Unified Health System (SUS). The analysis was conducted through a review of literature, legislation, jurisprudence, and academic works about the theme, highlighting the consequences of this judicial intervention, which include significant financial impacts, an increase in inequalities regarding access to health services, and an overburdened judiciary. Subsequently, the phenomenon of judicialization of the right to health, intensified over the past few decades, is discussed considering its implications and consequences. This right has increasingly become the subject of judicial scrutiny, prompting interventions by the judiciary to ensure access to treatments, medications, and procedures. The consequences of judicialization to the right to health are multifaceted and include substantial financial impacts on the public budget. While judicialization seeks to ensure the effectiveness of the right to health and to fully protect citizens, its effects can be detrimental to the equilibrium of public health policies, affecting both equity and the sustainability of the system. As a result of this work, it is indicated that, to mitigate negative impacts, it is essential for judicial decisions to be made based on rigorous technical criteria and to be supported by robust evidence, such as medical reports. Furthermore, the responsibility for the implementation of judicial decisions should be tripartite, involving the Federal Government, States, and Municipalities, with procedural efficiency being necessary to prevent harm to citizens' health, thereby safeguarding the sustainability of the Unified Health System (SUS).
EFEITOS DA TERAPIA MANUAL NA OSTEOARTRITE DE QUADRIL E JOELHO:REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA.1
Authors: Araújo Gisele Da Conceição , Lino João Victor Gonçalves , Silva Waueverton Bruno Wyllian Nascimento
Published: October 2024

Osteoarthritis commonly affects the hips and knees, causing joint pain, stiffness and reduced range of motion, which results in fatigue, depressed mood and functional limitations, including difficulty walking. Manual therapy as a special physiotherapeutic technique is also recommended in knee OA. The general objective of the study was to investigate the effects of manual therapy on improving the symptoms of people with knee and hip osteoarthritis. As for the methodology, it was an Integrative Literature Review with a search from 2019 to 2024 in the PEDRO, SCIELO, LILACS and MEDLINE databases. 53 studies were found in the aforementioned databases, however, after the selection only 5 articles were included, the results of the analyzed studies indicated that different intervention techniques have been used, such as mobilization with movement, Mulligan techniques, Thermal Therapy Focal and Maitland Mobilization, to reduce pain and improve the physical function of those affected. These studies have important clinical implications, suggesting that physical therapists and other healthcare professionals should consider incorporating these techniques into their treatment protocols for knee osteoarthritis.
COMUNICAÇÃO NO SISTEMA ELÉTRICO DE POTÊNCIA BRASILEIRO: DESAFIOS E INOVAÇÕES
Authors: Lima Magno Francisco Silvade , Gomes Denis Roberto , Domingues Júlio César Pantoja , Leite Junior João Edson
Published: October 2024

A comunicação desempenha um papel fundamental no funcionamento eficiente e seguro do Sistema Elétrico de Potência (SEP). Com a crescente complexidade das operações, a interconexão de diversas fontes de geração e a necessidade de integrar fontes renováveis, a comunicação torna-se um elemento crítico para a gestão, controle e monitoramento do sistema. Este artigo explora os principais aspectos da comunicação no SEP, seus desafios e as inovações tecnológicas que estão moldando o futuro deste setor. O Sistema Elétrico de Potência (SEP) é uma rede complexa que envolve a geração, transmissão, distribuição e consumo de eletricidade. A comunicação eficaz dentro deste sistema é crucial para garantir sua operação segura, confiável e eficiente. Com o avanço tecnológico e a crescente demanda por eletricidade, a comunicação no SEP enfrenta novos desafios e oportunidades para inovação. Este artigo explora esses desafios e inovações, destacando como a tecnologia está transformando a comunicação no setor elétrico.
Pengaruh Komunikasi dan Kerjasama Tim Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT Kreatif Inovasi Sejahtera Cengkareng Jakarta
Authors: Lara Mila Kusuma , Lestari Tri
Published: October 2024

Komunikasi memiliki peranan penting dalam suatu perusahaan. Hal ini dikarenakan melalui komunikasi, hubungan yang erat dan harmonis dapat terjalin atar sesama karyawan dan atasan. Kerjasama tim juga memiliki pernan penting, karena tanpa adanya kerjasama yang baik kinerja tidak akan optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis seberapa besar komunikasi dan kerja sama tim secara parsial terhadap kinerja karyawan dan seberapa besar pengaruh komunikasi dan kerja tim secara bersama-sama atau simultan terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Kreatif Inovasi Sejahtera Cengkareng Jakarta Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif, yang digunakan untuk penelitian pada populasi dan sampel tertentu. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi dan angket. Hasil uji t Komunikasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan didasarkan pada hasil thitung 2,970 > ttabel 2,015 dan hasil uji t pada Kerjasama Tim terhadap Kinerja Karyawan berdasarkan hasil thitung 3,353 > ttabel 2,015. Dari hasil tersebut, artinya terdapat pengaruh secara parsial yang signifikan antara Komunikasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dan Kerjasama Tim terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Sedangkan berdasarkan hasil uji F Pengaruh Komunikasi dan Kerja Sama Tim terhadap Kinerja Karyawan mendapatkan hasil  Fhitung 31,008 > Ftabel 3,21.
 
Communication has an important role in a company. This is because through communication, close and harmonious relationships can be established between fellow employees and superiors. Teamwork also plays an important role, because without good cooperation performance will not be optimal. This study aims to analyze how much communication and teamwork are partially influenced on employee performance and how much communication and teamwork are affected jointly or simultaneously on the performance of employees of PT Kreatif Inovasi Sejahtera Cengkareng West Jakarta. This study uses a quantitative research method, which is used to research on certain populations and samples. The number of samples in this study amounted to 47 employees. Data collection techniques are carried out by observation and questionnaires. The results of the t-test of Communication on Employee Performance are based on the resultsof t-calculation 2,970 > ttable 2,015 and the results of the t-test on Teamwork on Employee Performance based on thet-results of 3,353 > ttable 2,015. From these results, it means that there is a partially significant influence between Communication on Employee Performance and Teamwork on Employee Performance. Meanwhile, based on the results of the F test on the Influence of Communication and Teamwork on Employee Performance based on the results of the F test Fcalculated 31.008 > Ftable 3.21.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Insentif Terhadap Kinerja Frontliner PT BRI KC Tanah Abang
Authors: Rajagukguk Dinda Puspita , Rani Rani
Published: October 2024

Beban Kerja frontliner sangat tinggi karena merupakan ujung tombak dan garda terdepan. Insentif yang tepat dapat memberikan dorongan tambahan bagi karyawan untuk meningkatkan kinerja mereka dan mencapai target yang ditetapkan. Menurut Hermant, beban kerja adalah kumpulan tugas yang harus diselesaikan selama jumlah waktu yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya dalam kondisi kerja yang seperti biasanya. Menurut Ruky, insentif atau bonus adalah pemberian penghasilan tambahan kepada karyawan untuk lebih memotivasi karyawan dalam meningkatkan kinerja dan loyalitasnya kepada perusahaan, yang dibayarkan setahun sekali jika kondisi tertentu. Menurut Supardi, kinerja merupakan kegiatan yang dilakukan untuk melaksanakan dan menyelesaikan tugas serta tanggung jawab sesuai dengan harapan dan tujuan yang telah ditetapkan.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui Pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara Beban Kerja dan Insentif Terhadap Kinerja Frontliner PT BRI (Persero) Tbk KC Tanah Abang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif yaitu dengan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai Fhitung 13,152 > Ftabel 3,16 sehingga dinyatakan beban Kerja dan Insentif berpengaruh positif dan signifikan secara simultan terhadap Kinerja Frontliner. Secara Parsial Beban Kerja memperoleh jumlah Thitung sebesar 4,398 > Ttabel 2,002 yang berarti Ha diterima. dan Insentif memperoleh jumlah Thitung sebesar 2,331 > Ttabel 2,002 sehingga Ha diterima.
 
The workload of frontliners is very high because they are the spearhead and vanguard. The right incentives can provide additional encouragement for employees to improve their performance and achieve set targets. According to Hermant, workload is a collection of tasks that must be completed during a predetermined amount of time under normal working conditions. According to Ruky, incentives or bonuses are the provision of additional income to employees to further motivate employees to improve their performance and loyalty to the company, which are paid once a year under certain conditions. According to Supardi, performance is an activity carried out to carry out and complete tasks and responsibilities in accordance with the expectations and goals that have been set. The aim of this research is to determine the positive and significant influence between Workload and Incentives on the Performance of PT BRI KC Tanah Frontliners Brother. The method used is a descriptive quantitative method, namely multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the research show that the Fcount value is 13.152 > Ftable 3.16 so that it is stated that Workload and Incentives have a positive and significant effect simultaneously on Frontliner Performance. Partially, the Work Load obtained a Tcount of 4.398 > Ttable 2.002, which means Ha was accepted. and the incentive obtains a Tcount of 2.331 > Ttable 2.002 so that Ha is accepted.
How to Show You're a "Good Fit" During an Interview
Authors: Westover Jonathan
Published: October 2024

This article discusses strategies for job applicants to effectively demonstrate cultural fit during the interview process. It emphasizes the importance of fit in today's competitive hiring environment, as employers seek candidates who will seamlessly integrate into their team and advance organizational goals. The article outlines ways for applicants to research the company and role thoroughly, align examples of their background to the employer's stated values, highlight enthusiasm for the position and company, provide substantive examples to evidence a compatible work style, and showcase relevant industry knowledge. It presents real examples of how candidates have persuasively shown cultural fit. Overall, the article provides research-based guidance on customizing stories and responses during interviews to communicate passion and compatibility through tangible scenarios that leave hiring managers confident in an applicant's long-term potential for success within their unique culture.
Finding Joy as a Manager - Even on Bad Days
Authors: Westover Jonathan
Published: October 2024

This article explores strategies for cultivating joy as a manager, even on challenging work days. Through a review of positive psychology and resilience research, the brief establishes why joy matters significantly for managerial performance, decision-making, coping abilities, and growth over time. Key studies linking joy to upward spirals in well-being, higher cognitive functioning, and resilience are referenced. Practical joy-boosting strategies drawn from evidence are then presented, such as expressing gratitude, fostering positive relationships, celebrating wins, and taking brief renewal breaks. Real-world industry examples showcase how managers in retail, higher education, and non-profits have applied these strategies when facing stresses. The article argues managers should recognize cultivating joy as a strategic competency to maximize their own and their teams' potential over the long run. Simple practices can help tap into inner reservoirs of positive emotion and broaden mindsets even amid difficulties.
Educación STEM: Preparando Estudiantes para la Ciencia, Tecnología, Ingeniería y Matemáticas
Authors: Herrera Barzallo Jairo Giovanny , Hernández Dávila Carlos Alfredo , Montes De Oca Sánchez Irma Verónica , Triviño Sanchez Johnny Javier , Vargas Marín Hugo Jaime
Published: October 2024

La educación en los campos de Ciencia, Tecnología, Ingeniería y Matemáticas, más conocida por sus siglas en inglés como STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics), se ha convertido en uno de los pilares fundamentales para el desarrollo de competencias clave en el siglo XXI. En una era marcada por la acelerada transformación digital, la automatización de procesos y la globalización del conocimiento, los sistemas educativos de todo el mundo se enfrentan al desafío de formar a nuevas generaciones con habilidades críticas que trascienden las fronte-ras de las disciplinas tradicionales. Es aquí donde la educación STEM emerge como una respuesta integral a las demandas de una sociedad en constante cambio, uniendo la teoría y la práctica en un marco interdisciplinario que prepara a los estudiantes para enfrentar los retos del futuro. Este libro nace con la intención de proporcionar una visión detallada y exhaustiva de los fundamentos, herramientas y aplicaciones prácticas de la educación STEM, no solo desde un enfoque teórico, sino también con una orientación clara hacia la implementación en el aula. A través de seis capítulos estructurados en torno a los principios fundamentales de STEM, se exploran sus orígenes, evolución, y la proyección que tiene como enfoque educativo de cara al futuro.
Pengembangan Dan Optimalisasi Pemasaran Digital Pada Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah (UMKM) Baso Viral Teh Novi
Authors: Samsudin Udin , Nurjanah Shintia , Zamuri Saad Azam , Oktaviani Novi
Published: October 2024

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk mendukung pengembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Baso Viral milik Teh Novi yang terletak di Desa Mundusari, Kecamatan Pusakanagara, Kabupaten Subang. UMKM ini merupakan salah satu usaha lokal yang memiliki potensi besar namun menghadapi berbagai kendala seperti kurangnya legalitas, manajemen keuangan yang masih manual, dan strategi pemasaran yang terbatas hanya pada penjualan langsung di lokasi. Melalui kegiatan ini, tim pengabdian melakukan berbagai intervensi, termasuk membantu proses legalisasi usaha, memberikan pelatihan manajemen keuangan dengan pendekatan akuntansi sederhana, serta memperkenalkan strategi pemasaran digital untuk meningkatkan daya saing produk di pasar yang lebih luas. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam manajemen usaha dan pemasaran, dimana Baso Viral kini telah memiliki legalitas yang lebih kuat, serta akses pasar yang lebih luas melalui penjualan online. Program ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif jangka panjang bagi keberlanjutan dan pertumbuhan UMKM Baso Viral, serta memberikan contoh bagi UMKM lainnya di wilayah tersebut untuk mengembangkan usahanya secara lebih profesional dan berkelanjutan.
Transformasi Pemasaran Digital Pada Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah (UMKM) Konveksi Kaos Di Desa Mundusari
Authors: Nurzaman Fahrizal , Febriyanti Shintya , Hasanah Gita , Alifiany Syifa
Published: October 2024

Artikel ini membahas transformasi pemasaran digital pada UMKM Konveksi Kaos di Desa Mundusari, Kecamatan Pusakanagara, Kabupaten Subang. Transformasi ini sangat penting untuk meningkatkan daya saing UMKM di era digital, di mana pemasaran melalui platform online menjadi kunci keberhasilan. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan observasi langsung dan wawancara dengan pemilik UMKM, yang kemudian diintegrasikan dengan teori pemasaran digital. Hasil pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa UMKM Konveksi Kaos di Desa Mundusari memiliki potensi besar untuk berkembang melalui pemasaran digital, namun dihadapkan pada tantangan seperti keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dan kurangnya pemahaman mengenai teknologi digital. Melalui program pengabdian ini, pemilik UMKM diberikan pelatihan tentang strategi pemasaran digital, termasuk penggunaan media sosial dan marketplace untuk memperluas jangkauan pasar. Hasilnya, terdapat peningkatan dalam penjualan dan pengenalan produk secara lebih luas. Kata kunci yang diidentifikasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pemasaran digital, UMKM, dan transformasi.