bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Buku Panduan Konsep Pola untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Logis Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun
Authors: Ayuni Yasmin Reza Putri , Komalasari Dewi , Ningrum Mallevi Agustin , Saroinsong Wulan Patria
Published: December 2022

Buku panduan yang menjelaskan mengenai pola masih belum tersedia secara merata. Padahal penggunaan buku panduan sangat penting bagi guru untuk mempermudah mencapai tujuan pembelajaran. Kebanyakan guru masih menggunakan LKA sebagai acuan dalam mengajarkan pola. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menghasilkan buku panduan yang dapat membantu guru dan anak anak dengan rentang usia 5-6 tahun untuk menstimulasi kemampuan berpikir logisnya melalui kegiatan mengenal pola. Metode yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini adalah metode R&D (Research and Development), dengan menggunakan model penelitian pengembangan ADDIE, yang meliputi Analyze, Design, Development, Implementattion, dan Evaluation. Desain buku panduan pengenalan pola dicetak dengan ukuran buku A4 yang dilengkapi dengan beberapa kegiatan yang dapat membantu anak mengenal pola sesuai tahapannya. Hasil uji validasi ahli materi yang telah dilakukan memperoleh hasil sebesar 85% sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa media sangat layak digunakan tanpa revisi. Sedangkan hasil uji ahli media diperoleh hasil sebesar 90% yang menyatakan bahwa media sangat layak dan tidak perlu direvisi. Subjek yang digunakan pada uji coba yaitu 20 anak usia 5-6 tahun, hasil uji coba menujukan bahwa 1) anak mulai mengenal dan memahami berbagai macam pola yang disediakan, 2) anak dapat menjelaskan pola yang ada dihadapannya, 3) anak mampu mengembangkan berbagai macam pola yang disediakan, serta 4) anak mulai menciptakan pola mereka sendiri berdasarkan pola yang sudah ada. Hasil uji keefektifan buku panduan pengenalann pola yang telah diuji menggunakan uji Wilcoxon menunjukan hasil signifikan sebesar 0.00 yang mana lebih kecil dari 0,05. Hal tersebut menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dari penggunaan buku panduan pengenalan pola untuk anak usia 5-6 tahun. Sehingga kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian pengembangan ini adalah buku panduan pengenalan pola untuk anak usia 5-6 tahun dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir logis anak serta layak digunakan sebagai salah satu acuan bagi guru untuk kegiatan pembelajaran disekolah.
PENERAPAN METODE BERCERITA MENGGUNAKAN BONEKA TANGAN UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN KARAKTER ANAK PADA KELOMPOK A
Authors: Sidiq Adelia Miranti , Umairi Mushab Al , Salsabillah Nur Izzah
Published: December 2022

Karakter sebagai suatu watak, tabiat, akhlak, atau kepribadian seseorang yang terbentuk dari hasil internalisasi berbagai kebajikan yang diyakini dan digunakan sebagai landasan untuk cara pandang, berpikir, bersikap, dan bertindak. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode bercerita. Adapun tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: 1) Untuk mengetahui data empiris terhadap penerapan metode bercerita menggunakan boneka tangan untuk memgembangkan karakter anak padakelompok A di TK Muslimat Tanada Wadungasri Waru Sidoarjo. 2) Untuk menganalisis seberapa besar hasil dari penerapan metode bercerita menggunakan boneka tangan untuk mengembangkan karakter pada kelompok A di TK Muslimat Tanada Wadungasri Waru Sidoarjo. Hasil penerapan metode bercerita menggunakan boneka tangan untuk mengembangkan karakter anak pada kelompok A di TK Muslimat Tanada Wadungasri Waru Sidoarjo mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat selama tiga kali pertemuan, ditemukan dalam hal mengucapkan kata tolong terdapat 2 anak mulai berkembang (MB) 14 anak berkembang sesuai harapan (BSH) dan 9 anak berkembang sangat baik (BSB), dalam hal mengucap kata terima kasih yang terdiri dari 16 anak berkembang sesuai harapan (BSH) dan 9 anak berkembang sangat baik (BSB), dalam hal mengucapkan kata maaf terdapat 4 anak mulai berkembang (MB) 13 anak berkembang sesuai harapan (BSH) 8 anak berkembang sangat baik (BSB).
PARAMETERS OF THE INTERVENTION POLICY IN THE WHEAT MARKET
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, SVETLOV N.M.
Published: December 2022

The article solves the problem of updating the parameters of the policy of purchasing and commodity interventions in the Russian wheat grain market. These parameters are the recommended range of the intervention fund size and the corresponding price interval, outside which interventions are necessary (commodity beyond the upper boundary and purchase beyond the lower boundary). The applied methodology is based on the updated simulation model of the intervention policy on the wheat market, previously developed at the Center for Agro-Food Policy of the RANEPA. Calculations with its help are carried out using the series of average monthly wheat prices (both domestic and foreign) for 2012–2020. When updating the model, the approach to calculating the volume of intervention sales (purchases) has been revised: it is now based on the difference reproduced by the model between gross sales of wheat grain on the domestic market in the current month with and without interventions. This novelty adapts the model to a situation where the state levels the impact of interventions on the volume of foreign trade in wheat with the help of appropriate shortterm foreign trade policy measures. It is shown that interventions effectively reduce the coefficient of variation of prices, smoothing their upper and lower peaks, with the size of the intervention fund in the range of 0.9–2.7 million metric tons. Interventions are recommended when the average Russian prices for food grains of wheat of the third class (monthly average) go beyond the range from 9 to 12 thousand rubles/ton. The example of the Krasnodar kray shows that the difference in the price dynamics between regional wheat markets in some cases can cause the interventions to entail effects conflicting with their goal. The study supports the expediency of harmonizing the intervention policy with the policy of regulating the volume of cross-border operations with wheat. The necessity of studies aimed at creating, in the long term, institutional and infrastructural conditions for conducting regional commodity and purchasing interventions in the wheat market, primarily in the port regions, is argued. To ensure the effectiveness of such interventions, it is necessary to establish a system for tracking the origin and use of commercial lots of grain, including wheat.
Islamic Law and Contemporary Challenges from Fresh Ijtihad Point of View
Authors: Yusdani
Published: December 2022

The following article highlights how fiqh as a science is developed in the context of the dynamics and demands of humanitarian issues in the contemporary era. The main issue raised in this paper is how the reformulation of fiqh as a science can provide solutions and contribute to solving humanitarian problems such as human rights, the environment, the democratic system, local wisdom and others? To answer these various humanitarian problems, this paper starts from the framework of thought that fiqh as a science in addition to exploring its religious knowledge also needs to be integrated with the humanitarian sciences related to humanitarian issues that are developing at this time. In this way, it is expected  that a fiqh study like this will be responsive and a solution to contemporary humanitarian issues. The approach used in this paper is a philosophy of science, history and deconstruction and reconstruction approach to the work of fiqh as science.  Based on the results of studies that conducted, it can be concluded that for the development of fiqh as a science, a theoretical device is needed that requires the support of the human sciences that are developing in the contemporary era. That way, the model of fiqh studies with related human sciences is integrative that is multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary or even transdisciplinary.
Flexibility in Power Systems of Integrating Variable Renewable Energy Sources
Authors: Coban Hasan Huseyin , Lewicki Wojciech
Published: December 2022

The issue of energy security is addressed in many publications and by specialists in many fields. None of the researchers has any doubts that renewable sources have an impact on the functioning of the power system, in particular on its reliability. The intermittent nature of renewable energy sources introduces a new type of uncertainty to the operation of power systems. The aim of the article is to present an important research problem in the relationship of a smart power grid - network flexibility - optimization models. This study focuses on the analysis of the short-term (operational) and long-term (investment) aspects of providing flexibility with sources of fossil fuel generation, storage, and demand response. The authors discussed the role of power system flexibility at the stage of generation and planning. Paying special attention to the simplified optimization and load profile effect. The proposed optimization model was implemented using the MATLAB optimization engine. The research results indicate the key role of both the identification of energy flexibility and the factors affecting it in terms of renewable development and in terms of savings in investment and operating costs. The recipients of the research may be public and local government units that plan to increase the share of renewable energy in their energy systems in the future. To ensure energy stability and reduce energy production costs.
Determination of the economic efficiency of improved cowhide cleaning procedures
Authors: Juvarlinskaya Elnura Rafat , Mamedov Gabil Balakishi
Published: December 2022

The inability of the skin to fully perform its function leads to a decrease in the productivity of the animal, a decrease in the quality of products, the disease of animals and their withdrawal from production. The purpose of the study is to constructively improve the existing device for cleaning cowhide skins and determine its economic efficiency. The methodology is based on the development of a variant of the idea with a critical analysis of the design schemes of existing devices for cleaning cowhide skins. The purpose of the refinement is to increase the cleansing effect. The new features added to the design are aimed at increasing the cleansing effect. The flat end of the wheel-shaped box is made of blunt flat rough rigid cleaning elements from the bristles of the bristles coming out of the perforated holes.Cleaning is carried out mainly by rigid cleaning elements, and the fact that their flat side in the direction of rotational movement serves to mechanically disperse and comb out hard dirt stuck to the animal's fur. This allows you to choose a design in accordance with the different degree of contamination of the animal's skin, which contributes to an increase in the cleansing effect. The annual economic efficiency of application of the developed design in production conditions is calculated.
Biometric characteristics of the assimilation apparatus of self-seeding pine in the post-fiery area
Authors: Gavrilova Olga Ivanovna , Feklistov Pavel Aleksandrovich , Gryazkin Anatoly Vasilievich
Published: December 2022

Reforestation in post-fire areas is becoming increasingly important in a situation where the number and area of forest fires in the country as a whole do not decrease. The data on the restoration of the rocky pine forest on the burned area 14 years ago are presented. It has been established that the young generation of pine in the post-fire area differs both in height and age. The aim of the research was to determine the variability of the biometric characteristics of needles depending on the height of the undergrowth and the amount of growth in height. The range of variation in the length and weight of the needles depends on the growing conditions. The needles of pine undergrowth in the illuminated areas of the post-fire areas, as a rule, have a shorter length and a greater weight compared to the needles of plants growing in the shade. The length of the needles formed in 2020, depending on the height of the model trees, is from 20 to 36 mm, and the weight of 100 pairs of needles is from 0.30 to 0.98 g. The specific gravity of the needles is a more objective characteristic of the assimilation apparatus than the mass or length of the needles.
Effect of 7DS-7DL-7Ae#1L AND 2AL-2AS-2MV#1 combinations of translocations on productivity and grain quality of spring bread wheat
Authors: Druzhin Alexander Evgenievich , Sibikeev Sergey Nikolaevich , Baranova Olga Aleksandrovna
Published: December 2022

The Lr19/Sr25 genes in 7DS-7DL-7Ae#1L translocation (from Thinopyrum ponticum Podp) and Lr37/Sr38/Yr17/Cre5/Rkn3 (from Aegilops ventricosa Tausch) attract the attention of bread wheat breeders by their resistance to leaf and stem rust pathogens, as well as a positive effect on agronomical important traits. However, the combination of these translocations is poorly understood. In the presented study, agronomic performance these translocations were studied on a spring bread wheat  line L42= Dobrynya/Trident*3//Dobrynya during 2017-2021. The presence of a combination of Lr19/Sr25 and Lr37/Sr38 genes in 7DS-7DL-7Ae#1L and 2AL-2AS-2mV#1 translocations was found in the L42 line with the help of DNA markers - Gb and VENTRIUP-LN2. This combination of translocations determines the resistance to the saratov population of leaf and stem rust pathogens, and also has a differentiated reaction to the pathotypes of these pathogens from other regions of Russia. It was revealed that in the L42 line, the germination - heading period, on average over the years of study, was significantly shorter than that of the standard cultivar Favorit, but did not significantly differ in this trait from the cultivar-recipient Dobrynya. The L42 line did not significantly differ from the Favorit and Dobrynya cultivars in terms of plant height and lodging resistance. By weight of 1000 grains, the L42 line significantly exceeded the Favorite cultivar, but was inferior to the Dobrynya cultivar. In terms of grain productivity on average for 2017-2022, the L42 line was inferior to the Favorit and Dobrynya cultivars, but significantly only to the latter. The study of the L42 line in terms of the quality of flour and bread showed that it was significantly inferior in terms of the gluten content than Dobrynya cultivar, but not significantly superior to the Favorite cultivar. According to SDS indicators, the gluten strength according to the units of the IDK-3 device, the elasticity of the dough (P), the L42 line significantly differed only from the Favorit cultivar, and did not differ from the Dobrynya cultivar. There were no differences between the cultivar and L42 for the ratio of the elasticity of the dough to the extensibility (P/L). In terms of the strength of flour (W) and the volume of bread, the L42 line was significantly superior to the standard Favorite cultivar, but significantly inferior to the cultivar-recipient Dobrynya. There were no significant differences between the L42 line and the Favorite and Dobrynya cultivar, according to the porosity of bread.
Infection of ducks kept in private subsidiary farms of Jalilabad district with mixed invasions
Authors: Aghayeva Zerbab Tyavakgyul kyzy , Huseynov Rafig Azizaga ogly
Published: December 2022

In the village of Badirri, Jalilabad district, coprological studies were conducted and 18.8% of ganguleteracidosis infections were detected among 3-month-old ducks, 31.3% among 6-month-olds, 43.8% among 9-month-olds. And in the village of Karayar, the examination revealed infection among 3-month-old ganguleterakis 36.0%, drepaidotenia 23.0%, amidostoma 27.2%, 6-month-old ganguleterakis 29.4%, drepanidotenia 17.1%, amidostoma 20.0%, 9-month-old ganguleterakis 30.0%, drepanidotenia 16.0%, amidostoma 25.0%, among adult ducks ganguleterakis 31.8%, drepanidotenia 12.0%, amidostoma 16.0%. Infection among ducks on the farm was 31.5% ganguleterakis, 16.6% drepanidoteenia and 22.0% amidostoma. In the farm, the highest infection rate of ducks in summer was 50.0%. According to the results of coprological surveys, the weakest infection in the farm was 6.7% in winter.
Changes in indicators of blood biochemistry and endogenous intoxication in case of mycotoxicosis of cows during treatment
Authors: Kuzminova Elena Vasilievna , Koshchaev Andrey Georgievich , Miroshnichenko Petr Vasilievich , Semenenko Marina Petrovna , Lazarevich Lubov Viktorovna
Published: December 2022

The article presents the results of assessing changes in biochemical parameters and the concentration of molecules of medium mass in the blood of cows with mycotoxicosis during treatment. It has been determined that mycotoxicosis in cows, caused by the combined intake of T-2 toxin and aflatoxin B1, is characterized by changes in the biochemical status of the animal organism in violation of protein, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, as well as the development of hepatic-renal failure. In case of mycotoxicosis an increase in the level of endogenous intoxication in the body of cows was registered with a dominant MMM 254 in the blood and a less significant increase in MMM 280. The dynamics of the clinical status and blood parameters of cows during the treatment of mycotoxicosis shows that the determination of the concentration of MMM in the blood of animals is quite justified for determining the direction (progression or relief) of the course of the disease and allows evaluating the effectiveness of treatment.
The effect of ultra-dispersive humate-sapropel suspension on the digestibility of nutrients in the diet
Authors: Lashkova Tatiana Borisovna , Petrova Galina Vasilievna , Zhukova Maria Yurievna , Mityukov Alexey Savelievich
Published: December 2022

The article presents the results of the effectiveness of the use of ultra dispersionhumate-sapropel suspension (UDGSS ) in the diets of heifers selected for insemination. The use of UDGSS allowed one to increase the absorption of nutrients from the diet, to increase the digestibility coefficients in the experimental groups. Thus, the value of the dry matter digestibility coefficient in the first experimental group increased by 1.3%, and by 1.9% in the second one. Organic matter was also absorbed better (by 5.4  and 7.4%, respectively) in the groups fed with UDGSS in the main diet - 20 and 25 ml/head/day. It was found out  that the UDGSS improved the fruitful insemination of heifers by 25-50%, depending on the dose of the preparation.
Methods for recording uterine contractions in cows after the normal course of calving
Authors: Semivolos Aleksander Mephodyevich , Semivolos Sergey Aleksandrovich , Tokarev Dmitriy Nikolaevich
Published: December 2022

The research is devoted to the study of the contractility of the myometrium in cows using a rubber balloon and a piezoelectric pressure sensor. It has been established that with an increase in time after calving, the number of uterine contractions, the values of intrauterine pressure and the contraction index in cows gradually decrease. The values of intrauterine pressure have a decisive influence on the value of the contraction index. The most convenient method for studying the contractile function of the uterus in cows can be considered the use of a piezoelectric sensor that can be connected to a computer system for processing the data obtained, which significantly speeds up the analysis and objectivity of the results of hysterographic studies.
Organization of natural ventilation of loose-housing barn
Authors: Abramkina Darya Viktorovna
Published: December 2022

The article presents a method for determining the size of supply and exhaust openings to ensure effective aeration of the barn in calm weather. The results of multivariate calculations of ventilation air flow rates in two modes are given: with the organization of slot ventilation and full opening of the supply openings.
Development of adaptive technologies for the operation of irrigation canals covered with a concrete canvas
Authors: Abdrazakov Fyarid Kinzhaevich , Rukavishnikov Andrei Alekseevich , Safin Emil Edikovich
Published: December 2022

The relevance of the study is to expand and obtain new theoretical knowledge on the application of adaptive technologies of irrigation canals operation depending on the type of facing materials, namely geosynthetic materials. The object of the study is a concrete canvas. The analysis included methods of empirical and experimental-theoretical level. The work considered and compared such cladding materials as geomembrane, bentonite mats and concrete cladding as a traditional cladding material.  The given theoretical provisions of the work allow for the possibility of applying small mechanized equipment when carrying out works on cleaning the canal beds covered with concrete canvas from sediments.
Assessment of the quality of winter soft wheat varieties in the Volga region
Authors: Madyakin Evgeny Viktorovich , Goryanin Oleg Ivanovich
Published: December 2022

The results of research on ordinary chernozem in the grain-steam crop rotation to identify new promising varieties with high grain quality for modern technologies of cultivation of winter soft wheat in the arid conditions of the Samara Volga region are presented. Under contrasting weather conditions for 2019-2021, when testing 17 varieties, the maximum average grain yield was formed by the varieties Marathon, Basis, Blizzard, Kalach 60, Pearl of the Volga region, Scepter, Malachite, Alternative, Novoershovskaya – 4.38-4.60 t/ha. On average, during the three years of testing, the varieties Svetoch – 49 g, Malachite, Volga 86 by 41 g, Saratov 17 – 785 g/l, Bezenchuk 380 – 783 g/l, Basis – 780 g/l and Severodonetsk jubilee – 779 g/l were distinguished by the weight of 1000 grains. In terms of protein content in grain for the same period, the highest values were found in the varieties Volga 86 and Volga niva by 15.2%, Bezenchukskaya 380 and Blizzard by 15.0%, in terms of gluten content – Severodonetsk jubilee, Saratov 17, Turquoise – 32.1-33.8%. On average, in two years, the Blizzard variety stood out in terms of the indicator. The remaining varieties showed the second class of gluten quality. Correlation analysis established a direct relationship between the mass of 1000 seeds and nature with yield (r=0.54-1.00) and the reverse with protein and gluten content (r= - 0.55 to -1.00). Based on the conducted research, when cultivating winter soft wheat in the arid conditions of the Volga region, the most promising varieties with high yield and grain quality are Marathon, Kalach 60, Blizzard, Basis, Malachite Severodonetsk jubilee.
The role of growth regulators in the reduction of xenobiotic pesticide exposures in the hybrid tea rose culture
Authors: Pleshakov Dmitry Nikolaevich , Smolin Nikolay Vasilievich , Potapova Natalya Vasilievna , Savelyev Andrey Sergeevich , Volgin Victor Vladimirovich , Potapov Ilya Vladimirovich
Published: December 2022

Phytotoxic-chemical burn is a very common occurrence in modern agriculture, which leads to a noticeable decrease in the productivity of cultivated plants. The use of growth regulators with immunoprotective functions can neutralize the harmful effects of this phenomenon. Studies conducted on three varieties of hybrid tea roses (Red Naomi, Avalange and Jumilia) showed that growth regulators significantly reduced the xenobiotic effect of those used in the technology of growing cut crops in greenhouses. A higher protective effect against pesticide burn was observed when rose bushes were sprayed with a preparation from the class of brassinosteroids – Epin-extra. In this variant, there was a significant decrease in the manifestation of leaf burn, depending on the variety, by 2.4–3.8 times compared with the control. The protective effect of the drug from the group of poly-beta-hydrooxibutyric acid, Albite, turned out to be somewhat lower. Burn marks in this variant were 1.2–1.5 times less than in the control variant. The least protective effect against chemical burns was observed when rose plants were treated with a preparation of the gibberellin class, Buton II. The treatment of hybrid tea rose bushes with growth regulators in protection against pesticide burns significantly increased the yield of marketable products when cultivated in closed ground. The use of Epin-extra provided the highest yield of marketable shoots on average over four series of experiments for the Avalange variety by 43%, for the Jumilia variety by 46%, and for the Red Naomi variety by 44% compared to the control. Among the varieties studied, Avalange proved to be more resistant to chemical burn and the most productive in all climatic seasons of the year. In descending order of the productivity of a hybrid tea rose, the seasonal periods can be arranged as follows: summer-spring-autumn-winter.
Dynamics of metabolic processes in the body of young turkeys, when using eubiotics based on bifidobacteria in the diet
Authors: Pogodaev Vladimir Anikeevich , Kits Elena Aleksandrovna , Tsebro Sergey Vasilievich
Published: December 2022

The article presents data on the effect of different schemes of using eubiotics based on bifidobacteria on metabolic parameters in young turkeys. It has been established that preparations containing biobacteria contribute to the acceleration of metabolic processes, increase the intensity of poultry growth, which is confirmed by an increase in all biochemical parameters of the blood, while not violating their physiological norms.
Simulation of the liquid mixing process
Authors: Kuzmin Konstantin Anatolievich , Morozov Sergey Mikhailovich , Sokoreva Evgenia Viktorovna
Published: December 2022

The mixing process consists in mixing any non-reactive liquid or gaseous components. To obtain mixtures, mixers are used in the form of devices of periodic or continuous action. The article considers a method for modeling the liquid mixing process.
Influence of green manure melilot occupied fallows on the productivity of grain crops in the crop rotation
Authors: Kakezhanova Zibagul Ermuratovna
Published: December 2022

The article presents the results of assessing the impact of green manure (melilot) fallows, with the sowing of sweet clover in the first year of life as a catch crop of barley and monoculture sowing, as predecessors for grain crops, in comparison with pure fallow. The results of assessing the effect of green manure (melilot) fallows on the content of humus and nutrients in the soil showed that in such fallows there is an increase in humus with a depth of 0.1 to 0,9 % in comparison with pure fallow. There is also an increase in the content of nitrogen by 9.2–23.8 mg/kg, phosphorus by 1.4–4.3 mg/kg, and potassium by 288–625 mg/kg more than in the control. Consequently, due to better nutritional conditions in these variants, a higher yield of grain crops in the crop rotation is formed - by 0.14–0,41 t/ha more than in the control.
Evaluation of apple varieties of winter ripening period according to the rate of fertility and the strength of growth in the arid region
Authors: Menshutina Tatyana Vladimirovna , Kostenko Marina Gennadievna , Popova Elena Viktorovna
Published: December 2022

For the first time in the conditions of the Northern Caspian Sea, a comprehensive assessment of new introduced apple varieties of winter ripening period is carried out to select a modern adaptive assortment for arid conditions. The experience was laid in 2018 in the experimental orchard of the Caspian Agrarian Federal Scientific Center. The article presents the results of studying the indicators of growth and development, fertility and fruiting of 14 new varieties of apple trees of winter maturity in the semi-desert zone of the Northern Caspian. It was found that during the study period, no significant damage to the trees of the studied varieties was observed in winter. The survival rate of the studied varieties was high and amounted to 64.6–100.0%. More restrained growth of trees in height was characterized by the varieties Winespur, Red Chief, Reinet painted and Korey. The varieties Golden Delicious, Prikubanskoe, Pinova, Memory of Yesaulu, Red Chief, Painted and Ligol were the most fertile, in which 15.6–64.8% of trees bloomed and formed fruits. The maximum productivity was recorded in the variety Renet Kuban (7 kg /tree Varieties Starkrimson and Prikubanskoye have complex resistance to scab, brown spot and rust.
Comparative assessment of the resistance of introduced spring oat varieties to arid climate of the Astrakhan region
Authors: Naumova Nina Alekseevna
Published: December 2022

In the semi-desert zone of the north of the Astrakhan region, a comparative assessment of spring oat varieties from the world collection of VIR was carried out. The 2019-2021 studies included 57 variety samples. Based on the results of the study, the most resistant samples were identified, capable of producing a stable crop, regardless of the climatic conditions of the current years. These samples are distinguished by: high field germination, early maturity, high levels of plant productivity elements, and, consequently, high genetic potential of variety samples. Selected varieties: Leo, Scorpion and Borets (Moscow region) with a yield of 3.48, 3.00   and 2.70 t/ha, respectively.
Interaction of the living mass with the biochemical composition of the blood of feeding cows
Authors: Velmatov Anatoliу Anatolievich , Guryanov Alexander Mikhailovich , Tishkina Tatiana Nikolaevna , Tishkina Elizaveta Fedorovna , Velmatov Anatoliу Pavlovich
Published: December 2022

The patterns of the biochemical composition of the blood and the relationship of the live masses of the consecious cows in the process of section are studied. Outdoor animals on the first lactation amounted to 6784, 7187 and 7487 kg of milk in it with fat in it 4.04-4.09% and protein 3.39-3.49%. At the same time, highly productive cows are more intensely using tissue reserves of their organism on milk synthesis. The effectiveness of the use of feed nutrients is observed during lactation. Highlighted on Holstein (1/16C + 1/16A+7 / 8kpg) Animals The surveillance occurs more actively, the decrease in the live weight occurs within four months of lactation, during which time they lost in weight by an average of 56.6 kg, cows genotype1/8c + 1/8a + 3/4kpg reduced the living mass for three months, during which time they stuck a weight of 47.3 kg and the cow genotype 1/4c + 1/4a + 1/2kpg also reduced the living mass for three months, losses were 37.9 kg. Losses of the live mass in the first month of lactation are 19.4-25.0 kg, after the second month, respectively, 12.4-20.3 kg and for the third month 5.9-10.2 kg. Cows genotype 1/4c + 1/4a + 1/2kpg and 1/8c + 1/8a + 3/4kpg The initial living mass that they had after the calves were reached on the ninth month lactation, and the cows genotype 1/16c + 1/16A + 7/8kpg on the tenth month lactation. In this case, the biochemical indicators of blood in experimental animals are closely linked to their lively mass and productivity indicates the strength of the biochemical exchange processes in experimental animals.
The influence of adaptive technology for growing table carrots in the Volga-Don in-terfluve
Authors: Belyaev Alexander Ivanovich , Petrov Nikolay Yurievich , Pugacheva Anna Mikhailovna , Petrov Yuri Nikolaevich , Aksenov Mikhail Petrovich
Published: December 2022

The presented article analyzes the results of research in the field of application of a new type of water-soluble fertilizers, in order not only to improve the technology of growing table carrots, but also to offer a new way to improve plant nutrition and prevent soil contamination due to the use of mineral fertilizers, which include 50 percent or more of slags. A comparative analysis of the influence of traditional mineral fertilizers, water-soluble fertilizers and natural soil fertility, allowing one to obtain planned yields, while respecting the rational use of energy and material resources, is carried out. Based on the materials of the experiments, it can be recommended for producers of the Lower Volga on drip irrigation of chestnut soils to cultivate a hybrid Red Core against the background of the planned doses of mineral fertilizers N330R160K630 and maintaining a differentiated moisture regime of 70-80-70% of minimum water capacity. In the production of table carrots, the highest yield was shown by the promising hybrid Red Core, which, in the variant without fertilization, formed a yield of 70-70-70%  of minimum water capacity81.57 t/ha in the humidification mode, 92.72 t/ha in the 70-80-70% of minimum water capacity mode. The introduction of mineral fertilizers under the planned yield level of 110 t/ha (N330P160K630) allowed to increase the yield on a constant humidification mode to 132.87 t / ha, and on a differentiated humidification mode to 140.53 t / ha. A further increase in the doses of fertilizers applied for all the studied options did not give a reliable increase.
The role of immune-inflammatory mechanisms in the pathogenesis of hypertension
Authors: Mordovin V. F. , Zyubanova I. V. , Manukyan M. A. , Dorzhieva I. K. , Vtorushina A. A. , Khunkhinova S A. , Falkovskaya A. Yu.
Published: December 2022

Hypertension remains the main risk factor of cardiovascular diseases despite the improvement of pharmacotherapy methods. This provides rationale for an in-depth study of pathogenetic mechanisms and development of new methods for the treatment of hypertension. There is increasingly more evidence for the essential role of immune-inflammatory disorders in the pathogenesis of hypertension. The article reviews the current state of knowledge on this problem. The authors provide a detailed analysis of the studies focusing on the role of abnormal factors of cellular immunity essentially associated with cell abilities to produce pro-inflammatory cytokines. Particular attention is paid to the effects of state-of-the-art methods of endovascular treatment on the changes in degree of severity of immune-inflammatory processes in patients with pharmacotherapy resistant form of hypertension. Possible mechanisms of the therapeutic action of renal denervation and the prospects for further clinical use of this method are discussed.
La gestión pública eficaz: fundamentos, factores y casos
Authors: Caminos-Maldonado Fabiola Elizabeth , Vásquez Quiroz Pablo Tiberio
Published: December 2022

El presente estudio analiza los factores y casos para una gestión pública efectiva en las entidades públicas del Ecuador. El proceso de investigación tiene un enfoque cuantitativo y un alcance exploratorio, descriptivo y correlacional. Se consideró una población estadística finita de 2.104 objetos de investigación. El muestreo aplicado fue no probabilístico por conveniencia a 102 entidades públicas del país, se usó un cuestionario validado por juicio de expertos, con un 0,980 de Alpha de Cronbach. Se identificó que los registros administrativos, la gestión de la calidad y capacidad tecnológica, están fuertemente correlacionadas con la gestión pública efectiva. De los resultados se obtiene que de los entes públicos que disponen de registros administrativos, el 41% de encuestados indica que frecuentemente usan las variables cronológicas para conocer el momento de ocurrencia de un evento, el 36% considera importante la certificación de calidad, el 34% está de acuerdo con la capacidad tecnológica que usan para la recolección de datos y el 42% está de acuerdo que existen aspectos que mejorar para facilitar la interoperabilidad en las entidades públicas. Se concluye que los registros administrativos, la gestión de la calidad, y la capacidad tecnológica son factores que tienen una correlación estadísticamente significativa con la gestión pública efectiva, por lo que las entidades públicas pueden orientar sus estrategias de inversión para fortalecer estos aspectos que permitirá mejorar sus procesos, productos y servicios.
HOMOEOPATHIC MANAGEMENT OF CHRONIC PEDIATRIC IDIOPATHIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA: CASE SERIES
Authors: Kundu Dr. Tapas , Kumat Dr. Omkar , Mirza Dr. Gulfisha , Kundu Dr. Rita , Singh Dr. Trupti
Published: December 2022

Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by decrease in platelets count in blood, leading to manifestations like spontaneous bleeding such as epistaxis, petechiae, ecchymotic patches or painful bruises, gum bleeding or fatal haemorrhages. Here we present three cases of ITP, its manifestation and homoeopathic management. Wong Baker pain rating scale, Adaptive and Maladaptive behavioral scale were used for assessment. A Naranjo criterion for homoeopathy, casual attribution (MONARCH) inventory was used to assess individual curative response of each case, which elucidated the role of homoeopathy in management of ITP. Homeopathic medicine effectively managed the episodes of bleeding and other symptoms in case of chronic pediatric Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP).
ANALISIS TEGANGAN DAN DEFORMASI PADA PLAT SANDWICH STRUKTUR KAPAL YANG MENGALAMI KERUSAKAN RETAK PADA CORE MATERIAL
Authors: Siswanti Heni , Musta'in Muhammad
Published: December 2022

Penggunaan plat sandwich pada struktur kapal semakin meluas. Steel based hybrid sandwich banyak digunakan sebagai alternatif pengganti plat baja berpenegar. Plat sandwich ini terdiri dari faceplate berupa baja dan core material berupa matriks polyurethane elastomer. Perbedaan karakteristik pada dua material penyusun plat sandwich tersebut menyebabkan beberapa permasalahan. Salah satu permasalahan yang mungkin terjadi adalah kerusakan retak pada core material, yang menyebabkan lepasnya faceplate dari core-nya. Hal ini terjadi karena core material yang berupa matriks polyurethane relatif getas (brittle), sehingga rentan mengalami kerusakan ketika terkena pembebanan lebih atau berulang. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan analisis stress dan deformasi yang terjadi pada plat sandwich struktur geladak kapal, yang memiliki kerusakan retak pada core yang menyebabkan lepasnya lapisan faceplate dari core materialnya. Kerusakan core ini diasumsikan merepresentasikan retak mode I pada mekanika kepecahan. Analisis dilakukan dengan metode elemen hingga dengan bantuan software komputer. Beberapa model dengan variasi panjang keretakan dianalisis, untuk melihat pengaruh panjang keretakan terhadap stress, deformasi dan faktor intensitas stress pada model tersebut. Serta dievaluasi nilai panjang retak minimal saat mulai terjadinya perambatan retak. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tegangan maksimum (von misses) mengalami kenaikan secara linear dan signifikan terhadap kenaikan panjang keretakan. Tegangan maksimum pada kondisi utuh terjadi pada ujung-ujung kondisi batas jepit (fixed), sementara pada model dengan kerusakan berada pada sisi yang tidak mengalami keretakan. Deformasi juga mengalami kenaikan yang linear dan signifikan seiring dengan kenaikan panjang keretakan. Posisi deformasi maksimum berada pada ujung retakan. Nilai critical stress intensity factor (KIC) pada model adalah 6,90 dan panjang retak gagal (af) adalah 12,2 mm. Artinya perambatan retak akan terjadi ketika panjang retak mencapai 12,2 mm.
The Influence of Internal and External Factors on Profits of Sharia Life Insurance Units in Indonesia (2016-2020 Period)
Authors: Anggraeni Tini , Nafilah Zakiyyatun
Published: December 2022

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the long-term and short-term impact and influence of premiums, investment returns, inflation and exchange rates on Islamic insurance companies.Design/Method/Approach: This research uses associative which aims to determine the relationship of two or more variables with a quantitative approach. The data collection technique is by using the financial statements of each life insurance company in the sharia business unit. In addition, this study also uses data from government publication reports such as OJK, Bank Indonesia and BPS. The method used is panel data regression and ARDL to determine the long-term and short-term effects.Findings: The results show that from several companies sampled in the study, it is known that the companies that have the most influence on premiums, investment returns, inflation and exchange rates on sharia life insurance profits are PT. Prudential Life Assurance. This is because based on the company's financial statements the premium rate at PT. Prudential Life Assurance since 2016-2020 continues to increase significantly every year. Based on the ARDL method, it is known that in the short term all variables have a significant effect on profits, while in the long term premiums and the exchange rate have a significant effect on profits while investment and investment returns have no effect on profits in the long term.Originality/Values: The contribution of this research can provide information and be used as a reference in research on the analysis of the influence of internal factors and external factors on the profit of Islamic life insurance in Indonesia. In addition, it is hoped that this research will be used as a reference material in determining the decision to use a company's insurance services and with this research it is expected to be a reference for the government to be able to improve the sharia life insurance industry in its development.
Asset Waqf Management Model in the Health Sector LAZNAS Daarut Tauhiid Peduli Surabaya
Authors: Dikuraisyin Basar , Ningrum Ghosyi Harfiah , Isnaini Julianinggar Lusiana
Published: December 2022

Purpose: Modernization has brought the application of waqf to develop in various parts of the country. The reason is, not only in terms of Islam and worship,waqf has close links with legal, social and economic aspects that are highlighted because waqf assets can produce high-value assets whose results can be used for the welfare of the people.Design/Mothod/Approach : Using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, this study explains how the pattern of asset waqf management in the form of medical devices was launched in a health program by LAZNAS DT Peduli with program partners, starting from planning activities to the realization steps. The main data were obtained through moderate participation observation techniques and semi-structured interview techniques along with the research sample. The data analysis technique includes three activities; data reduction on the main and important things from the results of observations and interviews, followed by data presentation in the form of narrative descriptions, to drawing conclusions to answer the formulation of the problem.Findings: The results of the study explain that management requires continuity of the process. The dynamics obtained from the beginning to the end must be consistent and consistent with the design they have. LAZNAS DT Peduli as a philanthropic institution in waqf management with an innovation model makes initial planning the decisive stage.Originality/Values: Followed by structuring action steps that are packaged in the organizing stage, followed by action steps or realization in order to get results to support the medical device waqf program until supervision of sterilizers has been carried out at the same time to ensure the benefits of medical device waqf are well conveyed.
The Effect Of Financing To Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Expenses And Operating Income (BOPO) On ROA In Islamic Commercial Ban
Authors: Hasibuan Anni Aisyah , Zulpahmi Zulpahmi , Wahyudin Nur , Nurlaila Azza
Published: December 2022

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operating Expenses and Operating Income (BOPO) on Return On Assets (ROA) during the period of 2015-2021 Syariah banks in Indonesia.Design/Method/Approach : . This research is a quantitative study on the population of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The data used for this research were obtained from the data of the Annual Published Financial Report Period 2015 up to 2021. The analysis technique used Partial Least Squares (PLS) which are used to test the inner model and outer model.Findings: The results of this study indicate that partially the FDR variable has a significant negative effect on ROA, and NPF has a significant negative effect on ROA. In comparison, CAR and BOPO have a positive and significant effect on ROA. The predictive ability of these variables on Profitability (ROA) in this study was 46,2% and while the remaining 53,8% was influenced by other factors not included in the study.Originality/Values: It can be concluded that the financing to deposit ratio (FDR), capital adequacy ratio (CAR), non-performing financing (NPF), and Operating Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO) altogether influence the return on assets (ROA). In Islamic Commercial Bank in Indonesia the period 2015 to 2021, non-performing financing (FDR) has a negative effect on ROA, and non-performing financing (NPF) has a negative effect that influences the ROA of Islamic Commercial Bank in Indonesia in the period 2015-2021. Capital adequacy ratio (CAR) has a positive effect on the ROA of Islamic Commercial Bank in Indonesia from 2015 to 2021, and Operating Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO) has a positive effect on the ROA of Islamic Commercial Bank in Indonesia from 2015 to 2021. Banking companies are expected to penalize the financial ratios that can be a reference bank to be able to identify problems and conduct appropriate follow-up improvements. If there is an increase in the NPF, it indicates the ineffectiveness of the loan issued by the bank.
IOLANDA DE OLIVEIRA: TRAJETÓRIA, CONCEPÇÕES E CONTRIBUIÇÕES PARA UMA EDUCAÇÃO ANTIRRACISTA NA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA
Authors: PINHO Vilma Aparecida de , SILVA Maria Madalena Silva da
Published: December 2022

Este artigo busca discutir o legado de Iolanda de Oliveira, em especial, sua trajetória e as suas concepções e contribuições sobre a educação antirracista na sociedade brasileira. O método utilizado na pesquisa foi a história de vida com uso de documentos. A professora e pesquisadora negra apresenta uma luta incansável contra o racismo em diversos espaços e níveis de formação de professores; criou e participou de diversas ações que se configuram em estratégias de promoção da educação da população negra – o concurso negro, as comissões de avaliação de bolsistas da Fundação Ford e o GT Relações étnico-raciais da ANPED.
CULTURAS SILENCIADAS NA AMAZÔNIA: A LEI N° 11.645/2008 E A TEMÁTICA INDÍGENA NO LIVRO DIDÁTICO DE HISTÓRIA
Authors: PARENTE Francilene de Aguiar
Published: December 2022

Analisa-se o livro de História do 5° ano do Ensino Fundamental à luz Lei nº 11.645/2008, que determina a obrigatoriedade da inclusão do estudo da cultura e da História afro-brasileira e indígena nos currículos das escolas no Brasil. Investigou-se como é aplicada a Lei nº 11.645/2008 referente à questão indígena no livro didático de História “Ápis” da editora Ática, presente nas escolas da cidade e do campo no município de Altamira-PA, na Amazônia Paraense. Por meio da abordagem qualitativa mediada pela pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, as análises indicam um tratamento homogêneo, estereotipado e de silenciamento das sociedades indígenas no território brasileiro.
National Program for Reducing Air and Environmental Pollution (NPRAEP) Pemerintah Mongolia dalam Menghadapi Polusi Udara di Ulan Bator (2017-2025)
Authors: Surahman Abdi , Wahyudin Y. A. , Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana implementasi kebijakan National Program for Reducing Air and Environmental Pollution (NPRAEP) oleh pemerintah Mongolia dalam menangani pencemaran udara di Ulan Bator. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Environmentalism dan Konsep Green State. Environmentalism menekankan keselarasan dan keberlanjutan aspek lingkungan dalam menjamin kehidupan manusia, sedangkan Green State mengacu pada peran negara dalam memastikan kelestarian lingkungan melalui kebijakan penghijauan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam pandangan hijau kebijakan NPRAEP mengacu pada lima tujuan utama pelaksanaannya, antara lain peningkatan kualitas udara di perkotaan dan pusat kota, pengurangan sumber pencemaran melalui pengenalan teknologi ramah lingkungan, langkah komprehensif pengurangan emisi kendaraan, pengelolaan, koordinasi, dan insentif serta pembiayaan kegiatan pencemaran udara, serta peningkatan partisipasi dan akuntabilitas warga dalam mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan.