bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implementasi Konseling Berbasis Kecerdasan Buatan (AI) dalam Mengatasi Stres Akademik pada Mahasiswa
Authors: Wifaqul Moh. Wifaqul Idaini
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas konseling berbasis kecerdasan buatan (AI) dalam mengatasi stres akademik pada mahasiswa semester 5 Institut Agama Islam Bakti Negara (IBN) Tegal tahun akademik 2024/2025. Permasalahan yang diangkat adalah tingginya tingkat stres akademik di kalangan mahasiswa dan keterbatasan akses terhadap layanan konseling tradisional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis tematik. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dengan 15 mahasiswa yang telah menggunakan layanan konseling berbasis AI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa layanan konseling berbasis AI memiliki keunggulan dalam hal aksesibilitas dan respons cepat, yang dihargai oleh mahasiswa. Namun, terdapat keterbatasan dalam aspek empati dan interaksi manusiawi, di mana beberapa mahasiswa merasa bahwa dukungan emosional yang diberikan kurang mendalam dibandingkan dengan konseling tatap muka. Implikasi dari temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa konseling berbasis AI dapat menjadi alternatif atau pelengkap layanan konseling tradisional dalam mengatasi stres akademik, dengan catatan perlu adanya peningkatan pada aspek empati dan personalisasi layanan. Disarankan agar institusi pendidikan mempertimbangkan implementasi layanan konseling berbasis AI sebagai bagian dari dukungan kesehatan mental bagi mahasiswa, serta melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengkaji efektivitas jangka panjang dan dampaknya terhadap kesejahteraan mahasiswa.
Kata kunci : Konseling, kecerdasan buatan (AI), Stress Akademik
The Conflict Dimension in Party Politics among Traditional Rulers in Cameroon in the 1990s
Authors: Dr. Divine Fuhnwi Ngwa
Published: February 2025

Traditional rulers in Cameroon are custodians of the traditions of their people. Part of their duty is to protect and defend their 'subjects' and also cause them to carry out their civic duties to the state. It is the duty of the ruler to maintain peace and unity in his community and to foster development. He is the first to preach and enforce the virtues of law and order. To succeed, traditional rulers have to ensure that issues that generate conflict, violence and disorder are discarded in their communities. With the rebirth of multi-partism in the 1990s, traditional rulers became involved in partisan politics, and as auxiliaries of the administration, they were obliged to either join, or sympathize or support the ruling party. In doing this, traditional rulers turned against their own people and discredited the chieftaincy institution. Instead of playing its natural role as a bastion of peace, chieftaincy became a breeding ground for conflict, violence and all sorts of human rights abuses in many localities. This paper examines some of the conflicts (ills) and their impact on local communities whose rulers got involved in party politics. We adopted a chronological approach to the historical discussion here and consulted both primary and secondary sources of information. From the sources, we concluded that the involvement of traditional rulers in partisan politics caused conflict, violence and disorder, which affected development and harmonious coexistence in their communities. For peace to reign, traditional rulers must remain apolitical and stay glued to their role as custodians of their people and traditions.
Exploration of Relationship between Group Dynamics and Client Exit from Microfinance Institutions: A Case of Kenya Women Finance Trust North Rift Region, Kenya
Authors: Dr. Robert Mindila  , James Stephen Kawuki
Published: February 2025

The study took place in the North Rift Region of Kenya, where the problem was identified for exploration of the relationship between group dynamics and client exit from microfinance institutions. In recent times, many people have been attracted to the first borrowing but are declining to take a repeat financial product. Repeat borrowing is critical for the long-term financial viability of Microfinance Institutions (MFIs). High client exits may hamper organizational and financial sustainability. The study sought to establish the relationship between group dynamics and client exit. The study adopted the Diffusion of Financial Mechanisms Theory by Di Maggio and Powell. The study also adopted a conceptual framework to guide the process of loan clients in transit. The beneficiaries of Kenya Women Finance Trust in the North Rift Region of Kenya include a total of 37,520 clients. To obtain a sample, the researcher used a stratified sampling technique to categorize clients into eight towns according to where they received their loans. Proportionate random and snowball sampling were used to select a total of 300 clients from the towns in the North Rift Region of Kenya. Questionnaires were used to collect data from the sample. The study was quantitative in nature, and survey methodology was adopted. A pilot was administered to adjust the items for the study. It was appropriate to conduct a pilot and find out the Cronbach Alpha. Tests were done by identifying a pilot sample, collecting necessary data, and using the test-retest technique and Spearman's correlation coefficient to determine the level of reliability. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings indicated that there was evidence that group dynamics had a significant negative correlation with client exit. As this research took place in the Kenyan context, it contributes to the bank of findings relating to curbing client exit.
La democracia cívica o democracia de las responsabilidades
Authors: Rodríguez Edeza Manuel Ángel , Martínez Pérez Alma Mayrén
Published: February 2025

El reto inicial es distinguir entre obligaciones y responsabilidades: las primeras son legales y las segundas culturales. Este proyecto introduce el concepto de democracia cívica o democracia de las responsabilidades, enfocándose en analizar hasta dónde los ciudadanos se comprometen democráticamente, no solo en sus derechos, sino también en sus responsabilidades. Generalmente, se aborda la democracia desde las obligaciones de las autoridades y los derechos de los ciudadanos, pero poco se discuten las responsabilidades ciudadanas, comúnmente limitadas a aspectos políticos como votar o manifestarse, a veces de forma obligatoria. Sin embargo, una democracia de calidad debe trascender esas limitaciones, promoviendo ciudadanos responsables en sus deberes cívicos y políticos, culturalmente formados. En México, por ejemplo, algunas legislaciones locales incluyen el Bando de Policía y Buen Gobierno. Este proyecto propone analizar hasta qué punto los ciudadanos asumen responsabilidades en su democracia, más allá de lo establecido por la ley, y explorar cómo fomentar este compromiso. Para ello, se aplicó una encuesta no probabilística a 241 ciudadanos mayores de edad en Culiacán, Sinaloa, México, evaluando comportamientos políticos, cívicos y ciudadanos mínimos necesarios para una democracia de calidad. Los resultados muestran que, aunque muchos ciudadanos cumplen con sus obligaciones mínimas, la mayoría no asume plenamente las responsabilidades necesarias, lo que dificulta que la democracia no solo prospere, sino que también se mantenga y evolucione de forma sostenible.
Reveses democráticos en América Latina
Authors: Silva Marques Rodolfo , Silva de Oliveira André
Published: February 2025

Este estudio tiene como objetivo analizar el fenómeno de la degradación democrática en América Latina, centrándose en los casos de Venezuela, Nicaragua y El Salvador. La investigación busca comprender la erosión de las instituciones democráticas en estos países. A través de una revisión de la literatura especializada y un estudio comparativo de los casos, el trabajo sostiene que la democracia en América Latina está siendo atacada, enfrentando una peligrosa reconfiguración que combina elementos autoritarios y democráticos. La hipótesis es que la combinación de factores políticos, económicos y sociales, como la desigualdad, la corrupción y la polarización política, crea un terreno fértil para el avance de regímenes híbridos, que se caracterizan por una combinación de prácticas que son simultáneamente democráticas y autoritarias. La conclusión apunta a la necesidad de fortalecer las instituciones democráticas, promover la participación ciudadana y prevenir ataques antidemocráticos como elementos cruciales para preservar la democracia en América Latina
Optimal Forecasting and credibility based Assessment of a standalone system to comprehends Biomass/Wind/Solar in contextual to rural India
Authors: Patel Satyam , Prasad Patidar Narayan
Published: February 2025

Growing assets in the grid extension in rural areas originate the inspiration for a stand-alone system that are reasonably profitable and resourceful for meeting Load-demand. Various renewable energy sources such as biomass, wind and solar are easily available and assessable in these areas for Utilization and production of electricity to fulfill the energy demand. In this paper, Integration of biomass system along with the wind and solar is considered to form a Hybrid Power system. This system is designed to meet load demand of a small residential area located near a village consisting 35-40 houses where grid supply is not accessible and has a peak load demand of around 100 KW while considering the reliability and economy of the systems. The Gasification based biomass system is integrated with solar and wind are used for production of energy to process the agriculture residues and garbage available which can be used as a fuel (i.e. Biomass) for this system. The Particle Swarm Optimization Technique is used for Optimum size of microgrid. Levelized Cost of Energy and the System Annualized cost is key parameters for economic evaluation of the Hybrid system. The LCOE of the system is found suitable while preserving the reliability used as a constraint.
Reformulation of Mu'tazilah Theology and the Birth of al-Ash'ariyah Theology as Moderate Islamic Understanding
Authors: Rozi Fahrul , Mutohharun Jinan  , Iyas Ali Nurani  , Aboubacar Barry
Published: February 2025

The turmoil between Mu'tazilah and al-Ash'ari refers to a significant difference in the views of Kalam. The theological reformulation from Mu'tazilah to al-Ash'ari carried out by Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari combined the textualist methods of the Salaf with the rationalist Mu'tazilah, known as the moderate Islamic school. This research focuses on the conflict and values ​​that were reformulated based on the history and shifts in thought between Mu'tazilah and al-Ash'ari. Therefore, this study aims to provide an overview of the initial values ​​of Mu'tazilah thought and the shifts that occurred after al-Ash`ari reformulated the thought. This study uses a qualitative research method by looking at various written sources. So, the reference source for this study is the literature. Data collection techniques through documentation were then analyzed using the descriptive analysis method. The interpretation method is used to analyze the data. This aims to interpret the object of understanding according to the way the researcher understands it. The results of this study explain the reformulation of Mu'tazilah ideas to al-Ash`ari related to the main points of God's Recognition, human free will, and God's justice, as well as the role of reason and revelation, which are too dominant in the use of rationality. In Indonesia, this reformulation is known as Moderate Islam with various practices internalized in Indonesian culture, such as a friendly attitude towards others, maintaining peace, and the ability to accept and handle differences.
Letramento em saúde no alojamento conjunto e conhecimento de puérperas acerca da violência obstétrica
Authors: Araújo Viviane Maria Gomes de , Silva Ana Maria Gonçalves da , Araújo Renata Ferreira de , Marinho Dayana Cecília de Brito , Santana Nívia Alves da Silva , Silva Claudiana Rufino da , Barros Joanna Francyne Silva de , Costa Duana Gabrielle de Lemos
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: Objetivou-se identificar o conhecimento de puérperas a respeito da violência obstétrica e nível de letramento em saúde. Métodos: Estudo descritivo, transversal, realizado com 50 puérperas no alojamento conjunto de hospital de referência. Utilizou-se dois instrumentos, o teste de letramento em saúde (TLS) e questionário adaptado tipo likert para avaliar o conhecimento sobre violência obstétrica. O estudo foi autorizado pelo comitê de ética com CAAE: 59063722.7.0000.5201. Resultados: A maioria das mulheres referiram ter ensino médio completo (72%); se autodeclararam pardas (72%) com renda familiar de até um salário mínimo (78%). 40% relatou viver em união estável e 82% realizaram mais de 6 consultas de pré-natal. 68% não receberam educação em saúde sobre violência obstétrica (VO). 54% afirmaram não saber o que é VO. Cerca de 44% das mulheres apresentaram letramento em saúde limitado e 56% delas apresentaram um conhecimento substancial sobre violência obstétrica. As puérperas apresentaram dificuldades de compreensões básicas em leitura, interpretação de texto e cálculos simples. Conclusão: A educação em saúde acerca da violência obstétrica mostrou-se fragilizada. O estímulo a práticas de formação acerca do letramento e comunicação em saúde para os profissionais podem provocar melhorias na comunicação nos serviços de saúde e redução da morbimortalidade dessa população.
Electrochemical Synthesis of Size-Tuned Carbon-Coated Stanene Quantum Dots at Room Temperature for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries
Authors: Isaac Bikash Ranjan , Sreedeep S. , Satish Sankeerth , Alwarappan Subbiah , Pillai Vijayamohanan K.
Published: February 2025

Quantum Dots have received extensive attention recently, paving the way for exploring their utility due to their intriguing size-dependent properties, solubility manipulation, and susceptibility to surface modification/doping. Among all types of quantum dots, Stanene is a topological insulator exhibiting enhanced spin-orbit coupling, making it a promising zero-dimensional material with augmented optical and electrical properties. Given these exceptional characteristics, the development of efficient methods to synthesize Stanene quantum dots with precise size distribution is of significant interest. We report the electrochemical transformation of Tin powder to carbon-coated stanene quantum dots at room temperature in a non-aqueous media. Ultraviolet-visible and photoluminescence spectroscopy results confirm the size-dependent properties of stanene quantum dots. Transmission electron micrographs, powder X-ray diffraction, and Fourier transform infrared analysis further supplement the size-dependent properties of these quantum dots, which are potential candidates for applications in catalysis, sensors, energy storage and medical imaging. For example, a Li-ion battery fabricated using the anode reveals a stable capacity of 260 mAh g-1 consistently after coupling with a standard cathode like lithium in an electrolyte of LiPF6 in ethylene carbonate (EC) and dimethyl carbonate (DMC).
DIAGNOSTICS AND MONITORING IN ELECTRO-MECHANICAL ASSEMBLIES: ASSESSING THE LATEST TOOLS AND TECHNIQUES FOR SYSTEM HEALTH PREDICTION
Authors: Ohenhen Peter Efosa , Nwaobia Nwabueze Kelvin , Nwasike Chinedu Nnamdi , Gidiagba Joachim Osheyor , Ani Emmanuel Chigozie
Published: February 2025

The reliability and longevity of electro-mechanical assemblies are critical to the operational efficiency of a wide range of industries. Recent advancements in diagnostics and monitoring technologies have provided the potential to revolutionize the predictive maintenance landscape. This paper reviews the latest tools and techniques for system health prediction, including the deployment of advanced sensor technologies, non-destructive testing methods, machine learning algorithms, and the integration of the Internet of Things (IoT). The study assess the efficacy of these innovations in real-time and periodic monitoring strategies through comparative studies and case analyses. Furthermore, the study explore the challenges of integrating these technologies, such as technical limitations, interoperability, data management, and the balance between innovation and regulatory compliance. The economic and environmental impacts of implementing these advanced monitoring solutions are also examined, providing a cost-benefit analysis and discussing sustainability considerations. Looking forward, the review identify the technical and research gaps that must be addressed to enhance the diagnostic capabilities of electro-mechanical systems.
DIGITAL CURRENCY AND ITS IMPACT ON INDUSTRIALIZATION
Authors: Khan Adil Hakeem
Published: February 2025

Digital currency, also known as digital currency or electronic money, can only be accessed through a computer or mobile phone and is often the cheapest means of transaction. It offers transparent value transfer and low transaction costs but can be unstable and vulnerable to hackers.Digital is a digital currency, not physical, and can be used for purchases and services. It can be accessed through a computer or e-wallet connected to the Internet or a specific network. It has the same utility as physical currencies but is limited to specific online communities and allows seamless cross-border transactions, such as payments between Russia and Japan.
NATIONAL INTEREST AND THE FUTURE OF AI-ENHANCED USER AUTHENTICATION IN EDUCATIONAL ASSESSMENTS
Authors: Adetunji Temitope Oluwafunmilayo
Published: February 2025

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into user certification programs in educational research creates an important convergence of national interest. This research paper explores the implications of multiple dimensions of AI-enabled user authentication, highlights the importance of protecting educational integrity and facilitates national policies that examine literacy and technology emphasize the effectiveness of relevant development. As well as the transformative role of AI in transforming policy, therefore strengthening national competitiveness and innovation As countries undergo a complex digital transformation in education, it is important for policy makers and stakeholders to in the interest of the nation understands the implications of the rights and freedoms protected. This research makes it necessary to actively participate in AI-enhanced accreditation programs, putting countries at the forefront of educational innovation and technological advancement. Specifically, this paper serves as a foundational resource for stakeholders seeking to harness the power of AI to foster safe, inclusive, and efficient educational assessment programs.
THE ROLE OF THE CARBON FILTER (CATALYST) IN CARS AND THE EFFECT OF ITS REMOVAL
Authors: Khali Rabia Almahdi Ali l , Eshtiwi Ehab Ali S , Tantoush Amna Alajily
Published: February 2025

This research paper aims to study the role of the carbon filter in internal combustion cars (catalytic converter), its importance and the effect of its removal. A carbon filter is an essential part of an automobile’s exhaust system and is intended to remove harmful pollutants associated with the combustion process . The negative effects of carbon emissions and other pollutants emanating from internal combustion cars were reviewed. Studies show that these harmful compounds can cause air pollution and negative public health impacts, including increased levels of greenhouse gases and deteriorating air quality .The importance of the carbon filter in improving air quality and protecting public health was reviewed. The carbon filter adsorbs and adsorbs organic pollutants and harmful gases, such as nitrogen oxides and volatile hydrocarbons, thus reducing vehicle emissions and improving the quality of breathable air and overall health . The study finds that a carbon filter is a key component to improving air quality and reducing vehicle emissions. The carbon filter can play a crucial role in reducing automobile pollution and improving public health and the environment
EVALUATION AND THERMAL-ANALYSIS OF A SOLAR-ASSISTED DRYING-SYSTEM: ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Authors: Saeed I.E. , Abidin Zulkhairi Zainol
Published: February 2025

In this last part, of the work on the thermal analysis of the solar-assisted drying-system for agriculture products, an economic analysis is carried out. The evaluation is based on the data collected from solar drying-experiments carried out using Roselle as drying-product. The results showed that the annual operating cost; revenue, profit, and energy saved is RM15047, RM23129, RM8082, and RM1976, respectively. The payback-period of the total system-cost is 5.86 years, and the rate-of-return is 23%.
Tauromaquia como patrimonio turístico y la contraargumentación de sus falacias: Aguascalientes, México
Authors: Morales Pérez Alejandro , López López Álvaro
Published: February 2025

En 2011 el gobierno de la provincia de Aguascalientes, México, nombró a la tauromaquia como Patrimonio Cultural Inmaterial, lo cual ha incidido a favor de las corridas de toros en el sentido de que se presentan como un espectáculo de interés público y atractivo turístico central dentro de la Feria Nacional de San Marcos (FNSM). En contraste, a partir de una metodología de triangulación —encuesta, entrevistas semiestructuradas y el dibujo— llevada a cabo en la ciudad de Aguascalientes en los años 2021 y 2022, se reveló que la tauromaquia en realidad no domina el interés ni de los habitantes de Aguascalientes, ni de los turistas que arriban a esta localidad a fin de asistir a la FNSM. Así, el objetivo de este estudio es mostrar los argumentos que sostienen a la tauromaquia como un patrimonio cultural de Aguascalientes de interés turístico y que se sostienen en las falacias analizadas.
Impacto dos sistemas técnico-científicos globais na territorialidade cerratense quilombola e às socioflorestas
Authors: Brandão Juzânia Oliveira , Araújo Sobrinho Fernando Luiz
Published: February 2025

A relação simbólico-afetiva com o território, constituinte de territorialidades, compõe um habitus ético próprio que assimila autonomia no que se refere aos povos originários e tradicionais latino-americanos. Intenciona-se refletir sobre os impactos dos sistemas técnico-científicos globais sobre a territorialidade dos sujeitos tradicionais cerratenses que compõem as socioflorestas deste bioma. Parte-se de resultados parciais, via pesquisa qualitativa, tendo como objeto empírico o Quilombo Buraquinhos, Chapada Gaúcha, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Primeiro contato com a comunidade analisada, obtendo-se fotografias da paisagem e diálogos informais com os moradores, a fim de compor processos metodológicos para estudo de caso futuro. Desdobra-se o conceito de território mais adequado a essa realidade e constrói-se diálogo entre a Dimensão histórico-temporal miltoniana e três princípios da Teoria da Complexidade. Através da retomada da essência localizada latino-americana, sociobiodiversa, ciente de si, pode-se alcançar responsabilidades e solidariedade na religação indivíduo-sociedade e indivíduo-natureza, a despertar a consciência moral, do local ao planetário.
As territorialidades e a proteção do patrimônio histórico no Mercado Municipal de São Paulo
Authors: Valverde Rodrigo Ramos Felippe , Cunha Lucas Muzio , Kazukas Gabriel , Vieira Letícia Maria
Published: February 2025

O tombamento do patrimônio histórico não representa o fim das disputas pelo espaço urbano. Para demonstrar isso, delimitamos três períodos de disputas como modo de análise das territorialidades no Mercado Municipal de São Paulo. Em cada período, vemos um equilíbrio de forças entre diferentes territorialidades, questionando o sentido, a organização a proteção do Mercado. Buscamos as fontes dessa pesquisa em notícias de jornal, análises de leis da cidade e entrevistas com trabalhadores. O conceito de territorialidade, na linha de Robert Sack, é central na nossa metodologia, pois indica que existem diferentes estratégias subjetivas e objetivas para um mesmo território. O nosso objetivo é evidenciar que, mesmo com o tombamento em 2004, as disputas socioterritoriais foram renovadas. Concluímos que os poderes econômico e político geram formas espaciais que precisam ser complementadas com o sentido simbólico e cultural, gerando novas territorialidades.
Planejamento territorial e Geografia Renovada, desigualdades socioespaciais na América Latina
Authors: Zomighani Jr James Humberto
Published: February 2025

O artigo examina como a Geografia Renovada pode aprimorar o planejamento territorial, enfatizando uma crítica a algumas teorias e práticas atuais. Diante das crescentes crises causadas por usos seletivos do território que aprofundam desigualdades socioespaciais, é fundamental que a geografia se comprometa com a resolução de problemas e com métodos que considerem relações territoriais mais complexas. O planejamento territorial deve integrar diferentes escalas, considerar os aprendizados do passado — desde os períodos autoritários até experiências mais recentes — e focar na participação social para superar as crises atuais. Destacam-se, ainda, a necessidade de se considerar interações entre organização social e espacial integradas e dos três tipos de eventos (homólogo, complementar e hierárquico) para um planejamento mais eficaz. Por fim, ressalta-se a necessidade de se compreender as relações entre espaço e lugar, bem como da utilização das recentes potencialidades técnicas e científicas para um planejamento mais soberano nos países do Sul.
Notas sobre el IV CLUP - Coloquio Latinoamericano sobre Urbanización y Patrimonialización, Argentina
Authors: Arias Johanna , Queiroz Pedro Thomé , Sousa Larissa Alves de , Sousa Gabriela Vilela de
Published: February 2025

El CLUP - Coloquio Latinoamericano sobre Urbanización y Patrimonialización – es un evento académico bienal, que reúne a investigadores de Geografía, ciencias humanas y sociales de América Latina y el Caribe, un espacio favorable para la divulgación de temas y el debate teórico-metodológico relacionado con los usos del territorio, las dinámicas urbano-rurales, la socialización del medio natural en el continente. El evento es promovido por GECIPA (Grupo de Investigaciones CNPq sobre Ciudades y Patrimonialización en América Latina y el Caribe), el cual pertenece al Departamento de Geografía de la Universidad de Brasilia (UnB) y fue fundado en 2011, bajo la coordinación del profesor Everaldo Batista da Costa. El IV se llevó a cabo en la Universidad Nacional del Sur, entre los días 26 y 28 de septiembre de 2024, reuniendo a cerca de 130 investigadores de universidades y otras instituciones de Brasil, México, Chile, Argentina y Costa Rica. El evento contó con un total de 13 mesas, en las cuales se realizaron 78 presentaciones de trabajos que permitieron reflexionar y proponer caminos posibles para la construcción de la justicia socioespacial y para la crítica y enfrentamiento de las desigualdades socioespaciales, que involucran las ciudades-campo en América Latina y el Caribe.
الفاعل الصوفي والأمن الروحي في السياسة الدينية الجديدة للمملكة المغربية: الوظائف و الرهانات
Authors: Sonhaji Anas , Larhzizer Fouad
Published: February 2025

شكل تنامي قوة الإسلام السياسي في المغرب، واستطار أفكاره بين مختلف فئات المجتمع وخاصة الفقيرة منها، قلقا لدى المؤسسة الملكية وهاجسا في نظامها، الأمر الذي جعلها تبحث في إعادة توظيف الإسلام الصوفي، في إطار سياسة دينية جديدة تعيد التوازن للحقل الديني والسياسي، بما يضمن تعزيز مبدأي الشرعية والمشروعية اللذين يتأسس عليهما النظام السياسي المغربي، ويقوي من سيطرة إمارة المؤمنين على السلطتين الدينية والزمنية، ويخبي حضور  التيارات الإسلامية المنتفضة ضد أمير المؤمنين وسياساته العمومية
Design of Universal Platform Architecture for Complex Discrete Storage System
Authors: Zhang Yangyang , Xu Haiting , Wang Dong , Xu Bo
Published: February 2025

The flexible satellite batch production line is a complex discrete production system with multiple cross-disciplinary fields and mixed serial parallel tasks. As the source of the satellite batch production line process, the warehousing system has urgent needs such as uncertain production scale and rapid iteration and optimization of business processes. Therefore, the requirements and architecture of complex discrete warehousing systems such as flexible satellite batch production lines are studied. The physical system of intelligent equipment is abstracted as a digital model to form the underlying module, and a digital fusion framework of “business domain + middleware platform + intelligent equipment information model” is constructed. The granularity of microservice splitting is calculated based on the dynamic correlation relationship between user access instances and database table structures. The general warehousing functions of the platform are divided to achieve module customization, addition, and configuration. An open discrete warehousing system based on microservices is designed. Software architecture and design develop complex discrete warehousing systems based on the SpringCloud framework. This architecture achieves the decoupling of business logic and physical hardware, enhances the maintainability and scalability of the system, and greatly improves the system’s adaptability to different complex discrete warehousing business scenarios.
Design for Improving the Architectural Capabilities of Complex Network Intensive and Scalable Early Warning Release System
Authors: Ma Ruiliang , Wang Yao , Peng Guan Chao
Published: February 2025

In order to solve the problems of high coupling and poor scalability of the traditional monomer early warning release system architecture, multi-level deployment in a complex network environment will lead to high investment in software and hardware and cannot achieve intensive multi-level deployment. This paper realizes the goal of system scalability by introducing micro service architecture and technology stack and realizes the goal of resource intensification by introducing the idea of a data forwarding agent. The designed architecture scheme has been practically applied in the “Jiangxi emergency early warning information release system software platform (phase I) project” (hereinafter referred to as “provincial emergency”), which meets the needs of flexible deployment of multi-level applications across meteorological wide area network (Wan), business private network of other commissions, offices, and bureaus, government extranet, Internet and other complex networks, and fully verifies the scientificity and rationality of the scheme. It has achieved the goal of intensive and scalable construction of provincial emergencies under the complex network environment, greatly improved the early warning capacity and communication capacity of emergencies and comprehensive disasters, provided a reliable guarantee for disaster prevention and reduction, and provided a reference for the construction of current and future early warning release system and capacity improvement project.
Path Planning for Thermal Power Plant Fan Inspection Robot Based on Improved A* Algorithm
Authors: Zhang Wei , Zhang Tingfeng
Published: February 2025

To improve the efficiency and accuracy of path planning for fan inspection tasks in thermal power plants, this paper proposes an intelligent inspection robot path planning scheme based on an improved A* algorithm. The inspection robot utilizes multiple sensors to monitor key parameters of the fans, such as vibration, noise, and bearing temperature, and upload the data to the monitoring center. The robot’s inspection path employs the improved A* algorithm, incorporating obstacle penalty terms, path reconstruction, and smoothing optimization techniques, thereby achieving optimal path planning for the inspection robot in complex environments. Simulation results demonstrate that the improved A* algorithm significantly outperforms the traditional A* algorithm in terms of total path distance, smoothness, and detour rate, effectively improving the execution efficiency of inspection tasks.
Research on Innovation and Application of Integrated Media Content Generation Based on Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Wang Xiu
Published: February 2025

As an emerging form of media, integrated media not only enriches the expression and dissemination of information, but integrates various forms, both online and offline, to enable resource flow and cross-platform communication. With the development and application of information technology and 5G technology, the information needs of the broad audience have undergone a shift from a single media format to more diversified and personalized integrated media content. The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology has provided strong support for the generation and innovation of integrated media content. Through automation, multimodal content generation, immersive experience, and other ways, the application of artificial intelligence technology can not only improve the efficiency of content creation and enrich creative expression forms, but also provide users with more diversified and personalized information.
Study on Flue Gas Denitrification Performance and Mechanism Based on Carbon Source of Agricultural Waste
Authors: Li Shufeng
Published: February 2025

Currently, as environmental pollution becomes increasingly severe, flue gas denitrification has emerged as a significant area of research. With the advancement of modern industry and the improvement of living standards, air pollution has gained growing attention. Sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides (NOx) have become major contributors to air pollution, posing serious harm to the environment. Consequently, flue gas desulfurization and denitrification technologies have become key research focuses in industrial development. This paper explores the selection of agricultural waste carbon sources and their pretreatment methods. It provides an in-depth analysis of the significance of agricultural waste carbon sources in flue gas denitrification, focusing on their performance and mechanisms. The study also discusses the role of agricultural waste carbon sources in flue gas denitrification, aiming to offer new research perspectives for relevant stakeholders.
Challenges and Solutions in the Practice of “From Coal to Gas” Transformation in the Foshan Ceramic Industry
Authors: Liu Jiayi , Chen Wanyi
Published: February 2025

This paper focuses on the practice of building ceramics industry in Foshan City in the clean energy transition from coal to gas, and discusses the challenges and solutions in the transition process. As an important base of China’s building ceramics industry, Foshan City’s energy transformation is of great importance to regional energy security and environmental protection. This paper summarizes the practical background and effect of Foshan’s energy transformation and points out the challenges in the process of natural gas supply stability, technological renewal, and market competition. By comparing the experience of coal to gas at home and abroad, the paper summarizes the enlightenment of policy promotion, technological innovation, and upstream and downstream cooperation in the industrial chain. Based on this, the paper puts forward policy suggestions on strengthening policy support and supervision, promoting technological innovation, and research and development. Finally, it emphasizes the importance of promoting energy transformation to Foshan’s sustainable development and puts forward practical solutions.
A Critical Study on Multimodal Composing Competence of University Students from Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan Regions
Authors: Jiang Lu , Chen Yiping , Long Zaibo
Published: February 2025

This study investigates the digital multimodal composing competence of fifty freshmen from Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan regions in a Chinese University based on a systemic functional approach to multimodal discourse analysis (SF-MDA) and sociosemiotic ethnography. These students are divided into six groups and are required to make presentations on topics like sports, fashion, festivals, environment, and cities. The collected data include students’ digital multimodal texts and interview responses. Findings show that a) students have the awareness of salience, but often misrepresent it; b) students are likely to confuse the relationship and function between the text and image as they often use the image with the least or redundant information to complement the text; c) students are likely to incorporate something irrelevant to the topic; d) students misuse the immersive image as a background due to lack of the concept of context; e) they usually provide excessive language information. This study also puts forward suggestions on the pedagogy of improving these students’ multimodal literacies through optimizing the existing teaching method and setting up an instantaneous recall feedback form.
Actualización en el manejo de la enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC) en pacientes hospitalizados. Una revisión sistemática
Authors: Veloz Escudero Marcela María , Posligua Chica María Alejandra , Calero Zea María Auxiliadora
Published: February 2025

La enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC) es una condición de alta prevalencia y relevancia clínica que genera un impacto significativo en la calidad de vida de los pacientes y representa una importante carga para los sistemas de salud. La optimización del manejo hospitalario de los pacientes con EPOC es crucial para reducir complicaciones, mejorar los desenlaces clínicos y disminuir las tasas de reingreso. Este estudio tiene como objetivo general actualizar las estrategias terapéuticas más efectivas para el manejo de pacientes hospitalizados con EPOC mediante una revisión sistemática de la literatura científica reciente. Se utilizó una metodología basada en la revisión sistemática de estudios publicados entre 2015 y 2024 en bases de datos como PubMed, Scopus y Cochrane. Se incluyeron ensayos clínicos, guías de práctica clínica y estudios observacionales relevantes, empleando criterios de inclusión y exclusión rigurosos. La investigación se centró en evaluar la efectividad de intervenciones farmacológicas, como broncodilatadores y corticosteroides, y no farmacológicas, como la oxigenoterapia, ventilación no invasiva y rehabilitación pulmonar. Los resultados más destacados señalan que el manejo personalizado, basado en la gravedad del paciente y la identificación de fenotipos clínicos, mejora significativamente los desenlaces hospitalarios. Además, la implementación temprana de ventilación no invasiva y estrategias de desescalamiento de medicamentos se asoció con menor tiempo de estancia hospitalaria y mejor pronóstico. En conclusión, esta revisión destaca la importancia de un enfoque multidisciplinario actualizado para el manejo de la EPOC en pacientes hospitalizados, subrayando la necesidad de implementar prácticas basadas en evidencia para optimizar los resultados clínicos y reducir el impacto de la enfermedad en el ámbito hospitalario.
Uso de plasma rico en plaquetas en el injerto de grasa
Authors: Mariño Jara Andrea Carolina , Coronel González Carla Raquel , Cabascango Soria Adriana Cristina , Flores Camacho Manuela
Published: February 2025

El presente artículo científico realiza un análisis del uso de plasma rico en plaquetas en el injerto de grasa, procedimiento clínico que tiene con objetivo fundamental regenerara la piel, cuál se produce heridas, úlceras o quemaduras para el restablecimiento cutáneo, a través de que esté técnica ayuda a la estimulación de colágeno, elastina, la activación de células sanas, desinflamando la zona afectada y regenerando los tejidos, e incluso ayuda a la regeneración de vasos sanguíneos promoviendo el proceso de cicatrización. En cuanto al enfoque metodológico de la investigación, se consideró el paradigma de la modernidad, donde se utilizó un enfoque cualitativo a través de una investigación documental, empleando como técnica el análisis de contenido, donde se procedió a la selección de documentos científicos que proporcionan respuesta a este tipo de procedimiento clínico del uso de plasma rico en plaquetas en el injerto de grasa para el restablecimiento sé de la piel en pacientes que debido a su condición médica requieran este tipo injertos. Finalmente, se puede concluir que el uso tanto quirúrgico, como úlceras y heridas y quemaduras, brindan gran aporte en la recuperación del paciente, debido a que acorta el tiempo de hospitalización, gracias a que este tipo de tratamiento estimula la cicatrización gracias a la activación paquetería, liberando así los factores de crecimiento, siendo este una herramienta que no solo ayuda al proceso de cicatrización sino también en control del dolor mejorando la calidad de vida del paciente.
Inteligencia artificial en la creación de entornos de aprendizaje inmersivos en la educación superior. Revisión sistemática
Authors: Montoya Alvarado Janeth Elizabeth , Uruchima Cuzco Carlos Ivan , Choez González Rosa Vicenta , Jurado Oquendo Gloria Elba
Published: February 2025

La innovación en inteligencia artificial (IA) está evolucionando el saber al ofrecer herramientas de personalización para la enseñanza, como tutoriales adaptativos y plataformas de enseñanza virtual, mejorando así la accesibilidad y la eficacia del proceso educativo. Por ello, el objetivo de esta revisión es analizar cómo se ha aplicado la IA en La construcción de ambientes de enseñanza y aprendizaje inmersivos en la educación superior. Para llevar a cabo todo esto, se realizó una revisión sistemática utilizando el método PRISMA, siendo este una guía estructurada para la realización de revisiones sistemáticas, que proporciona un marco detallado para la identificación, selección, evaluación y síntesis de la evidencia científica relevante. Determinando que, la IA se utiliza para adaptar los entornos educativos a las necesidades individuales de los estudiantes, personalizando el contenido y los métodos de enseñanza con el objetivo de maximizar el aprendizaje. Este aprendizaje trae consigo beneficios, como experiencias educativas más personalizadas y retroalimentación inmediata y desafíos como la necesidad de infraestructura tecnológica adecuada, la capacitación docente y La salvaguardia de la confidencialidad de la información personal.
Análisis forense de imágenes de tatuajes para identificación de individuos
Authors: Teruel Leyva Liliana , Lucena de Ustariz María Eugenia
Published: February 2025

Introducción. El análisis forense de imágenes de tatuajes para la identificación de individuos es una técnica que ha ganado relevancia en la criminología y la seguridad pública. Los tatuajes son características únicas que pueden servir como una herramienta poderosa para la identificación de personas, especialmente en casos donde otras formas de identificación no son posibles. El objetivo de esta investigación es Determinar el uso del análisis forense de imágenes de tatuaje para la identificación de individuos Metodología. Se llevó a cabo una metodología de revisión bibliográfica, en la cual, se realizó una búsqueda exhaustiva en la literatura de diversas bases de datos académicas como PubMed, IEEE Xplore y Google Scholar, se seleccionaron artículos científicos priorizando aquellos estudios que abordaban la identificación forense mediante técnicas de visión por computadora y algoritmos de inteligencia artificial, métodos de preprocesamiento de imágenes, extracción de características, y algoritmos de coincidencia y finalmente, se compararon los resultados y conclusiones de los estudios seleccionados para identificar tendencias, fortalezas, y áreas de mejora en esta área de investigación forense. Conclusión. El análisis forense de imágenes de tatuajes ha demostrado ser una herramienta eficaz para la identificación de individuos en contextos forenses y de seguridad. Las principales conclusiones de los estudios en este campo son, que los sistemas automatizados de identificación de tatuajes han mejorado significativamente en precisión y velocidad, permitiendo identificaciones más rápidas y confiables.
Biomarcadores tumorales en el cáncer de ovario para diagnóstico, pronóstico y terapia dirigida
Authors: Ramón Armijos Diego Andrés , Bonilla Patiño Nataly Vanessa , Galarza Figueroa Sofía Carolina , Yacelga Sarmiento Juan Pablo
Published: February 2025

El cáncer de ovario es uno de los tipos de cáncer con mayor tasa de mortalidad a nivel mundial y su origen es múltiple, por lo que resulta imperioso que la ciencia médica moderna haga uso de todo su arsenal de técnicas y métodos para la prevención, diagnóstico temprano, pronóstico, terapia dirigida y control. En este sentido, los biomarcadores tumorales se usan en la actualidad con frecuencia para mejorar el diagnóstico, pronóstico, terapia y vigilar y controlar la recurrencia del cáncer de ovario. En consecuencia, el propósito de la presente investigación es plasmar algunas generalidades acerca de los principales biomarcadores tumorales usados en el cáncer de ovario para el diagnóstico, pronóstico y terapia dirigida. La metodología empleada es una revisión bibliográfico – documental. Los biomarcadores tumorales en el cáncer de ovario tienen baja especificidad, en consecuencia, su uso se concentra en la orientación del diagnóstico, pronóstico y terapia dirigida, así como la vigilancia y control de la recurrencia. Entre los biomarcadores tumorales, el Ca125 es uno de los marcadores más utilizados, se encuentra en el 90% de las mujeres con cáncer epitelial ovárico avanzado. El biomarcador HE4, se ha probado que es una proteína importante no solo en el diagnóstico clínico y el tratamiento del cáncer de ovario epitelial sino también en su base mecanística. El AFP puede usarse para guiar las opciones de tratamiento para tipos específicos de cáncer, con un potencial clínico para diagnosticar, detectar y generar seguimiento del cáncer de ovarios, sobre todo en combinación con el análisis de CA125. Por último, es fundamental destacar el valor que tiene la alta precisión diagnóstica de un enfoque combinado.
Estudios de nuevas tecnologías para una gestión sostenible en los procesos de purificación del agua
Authors: Estupiñán Vera Galo Enrique , Jaramillo Morales Carlos Gerson , Pérez Pérez Carlos José
Published: February 2025

El estudio analiza tecnologías avanzadas como la nanofiltración y la electrooxidación para optimizar la purificación del agua. Estas tecnologías superan las técnicas tradicionales al lograr mayores niveles de remoción de contaminantes (superior al 95%) y reducir el consumo energético hasta un 30%. Se identifican etapas clave del proceso, como pretratamiento, tratamiento avanzado y postratamiento, evaluando su impacto técnico, económico y ambiental. Además, se destacan casos prácticos donde estas tecnologías mejoraron el acceso a agua potable en comunidades rurales. Aunque enfrentan desafíos de costos y capacitación, su implementación promueve la sostenibilidad ambiental y el desarrollo social. Se concluye que estas soluciones son viables y necesarias para una gestión hídrica responsable y eficiente.