bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengawasan Bea Cukai terhadap Hak atas Kekayaan Intelektual pada Barang Impor di Kantor Bea Cukai Kota Palu
Authors: Ahmad  , Budimah  , Muh. Rizki Syafaat
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian adalah umtuk mengetahui pengawasan Bea Cukai terhadap HAKI pada barang impor di kantor Pelayanan Bea dan Cukai Kota Palu dan untuk mengetahui faktor penghambat pengawasan HAKI di kantor Pelayanan Bea dan Cukai Kota Palu. Metode Penelitian menggunakan penelitian hukum empiris yang menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder yang kemudian dipresentasikan dalam bentuk pola berpikir induktif yaitu dari hal yang bersifat khusus menuju ke hal yang bersifat umum. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa Bea Cukai memiliki beberapa prosedur untuk menanggulangi pelanggaran HKI, di antaranya melalui skema ex-officio dan judicial. Dalam skema ex-officio terdapat beberapa langkah yang dilakukan di antaranya proses rekordasi, detensi, penangguhuan sementara, dan pemeriksaan fisik terhadap barang yang dianggap melanggar HKI. Sementara jika melalui skema judicial, pelaksanaannya lebih sederhana melalui penangguhan sementara, dan pemeriksaan fisik. Saran penelitian yaitu seyogyanya Bea Cukai dan Dirjen HKI, melakukan sosialisai lebih luas terkait skema ex-officio dan judicial kepada masyarakat pada umumnya dan kepada pemegak hak merek dan hak cipta pada khususnya.
Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Terorisme di Wilayah Sulawesi Tengah
Authors: Sepriyaco Lomba  , Osgar S. Matompo  , Abd. Malik Bram
Published: June 2022

Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah yuridis-empiris dengan menggunakan pendekatan secara normatif dan pendekatan kasus yang mana bertujuan menganalisa penanggulangan tindak pidana terorisme di wilayah hukum POLDA Sulawesi Tengah serta Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian adalah (1) bahwa khusus terhadap pelaksanaan proses penyidikan yang dilakukan Polda Sulawesi Tengah pada faktanya dilakukan dengan proses mulai dari adanya laporan masyarakat yang kemudian masuk dalam proses penyelidikan, penyidikan, pemeriksaan TKP, upaya paksa, penggeledaan/penyitaan, pemberkasan lanjutan dan pelimpahan berkas kepada penuntut umum. (2) Bahwa dalam hal penanganan tindak pidana terorisme pihak kepolisian daerah Sulawesi Tengah menemui beberapa faktor kendala yang meliputi : (a)faktor sulitnya medan, (b)faktor pendekatan dengan cara memasukan pemahaman keliru dan (c)faktor kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat. Saran penelitian ini (1) Kiranya terhadap penanganan tindak pidana terorisme bukan hanya terfokus pada penegakan hukum tetapi harus juga menekankan aspek pencegahan serta dalam proses penyidikan tetap memberikan pola penanganan sebagaimana yang telah ditetapkan dalam undang-undang. (2) Kiranya dalam upaya mencegah dan menanggulangi terorisme perlu segera adanya kerjasama menyeluruh antara aparat TNI dan Polri serta dengan melibatkan seluruh lapisan masyarakat.
Some Difficulties Faced by Grade Seven Students of MTS. Al-Haq Palu in Writing Descriptive Text
Authors: Nursakinah  , Nadrun  , Budi
Published: June 2022

The  purpose  of  this  research  is  to  investigate  the  writing  problems  faced by grade seven students of MTs. Al-Haq Palu. This research applied descriptive method. The subject was grade seven students of MTs. Al-Haq Palu, with 21 students taken from one class by using total sampling technique. The data of the research were collected by carrying out the test, interview, and questionnaire. The result of this research indicates that the students faced many problems which include (1) they were lack of vocabulary; (2) they got difficulty to explore their ideas; (3) they could not choose appropriate words; and (4) they could not use spelling and punctuation well.
Analisis Sumber dan Penggunaan Modal Kerja pada Koperasi Simpan Pinjam Satya Mitra Mandiri Palu
Authors: Ni Nyoman Suardani  , Ali Supriadi  , Dicky Yusuf
Published: June 2022

Salah satu metode yang digunakan dalam menganalisis laporan keuangan adalah dengan menggunakan analisis sumber dan pengunaan modal kerja dan menghitung perputaran modal kerja. Analisis tersebut dibuat karena merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kemajuan, kelancaran koperasi dan untuk mengetahui keberhasilan pencapaian tujuan koperasi. Melalui laporan ini diketahui bahwa perputaran modal kerja dari tahun 2016-2018 mengalami penurunan serta sumber dan penggunaan modal kerja pada KSP Satya Mitra Mandiri pada tahun 2016-2017 terdiri dari tujuh item yaitu dari penurunan  inventaris Rp. 10.357.083, kenaikan dana-dana sosial Rp. 1.494.855, kenaikan dana pengembangan wilayah kerja Rp. 1.494.855, kenaikan simpanan pokok Rp. 2.200.000, kenaikan simpanan wajib Rp. 6.255.000, kenaikan cadangan Rp. 23.917.675 dan kenaikan SHU (sisa hasil usaha) Rp. 8.457.588.
Improving Reading Comprehension of the Grade Viii Students of SMPN 14 Palu Through Scanning Technique
Authors: Indah Permatasari  , Nur Sehang Thmarin  , Fikriani A. Omolu
Published: June 2022

This research aims at improving students’ reading comprehension in English lesson by using scanning technique. This research is design as a quasi-experimental research. Population of this research was grade VIII students of SMPN 14 Palu and sample was 56 students that consist of 28 students from Cut Nyak Dien class and 28 students from Hasanudin class. The sample was taken by applying purposive sampling technique. Students from Cut Nyak Dien class are classified into experimental group, while Hasanudin class’ students are into control group. Research findings show that the t-counted was 3.268. By using level of significance 0.05 and the degree of freedom was 54, the t-table found is 2.015. This result indicates the t-counted value was higher than the t-table value. It means that the research hypothesis is accepted. In other words, the application of the scanning technique can effectively improve students’ reading comprehension.
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Beban Kerja Perawat dengan Penanganan Pertama Kejang Demam pada Anak di Ruangan Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Undata
Authors: Tadimbalat Sulastri , Febrianti Nur , Maryam Maryam , Hamzah Iwan
Published: June 2022

Kejang demam merupakan salah satu masalah yang paling umum terjadi pada anak usia 6 bulan sampai 5 tahun. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya gambaran pengetahuan dan beban kerja perawat dengan penanganan pertama kejang demam pada anak di rauangan Instalasi Gawat Darurat di RSUD Undata. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Populasi yang di teliti adalah semua perawat yang ada di ruangan Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Undata berjumlah 30 perawat dan teknik pengambilan sampel yang di gunakan adalah random sampling sebanyak 22 perawat, yaitu dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada perawat. Analisa yang di gunakan analisa Univariat.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa distribusi dari 22 responden yang diteliti menunjukan bahwa distribusi responden berdasarkan tingkat pengetahuan yang terbanyak adalah berpengetahuan baik yaitu  (95,5%), sedangkan kurang baik (4,5%). Distribusi dari 22 responden yang diteliti menunjukan bahwa distribusi responden berdasarkan beban kerja yang terbanyak adalah beban kerja ringan yaitu 18 perawat (81,8%) sedangkan beban kerja berat yaitu 4 perawat (18,2%). Kesimpulan pengetahuan dan beban kerja perawat dalam penanganan pertama kejang demam pada anak. Berdasarkan pengetahuan perawat sebagian besar sudah baik (95,5%). Berdasarka beban kerja perawat sebagian besar ringan (81,8%). Di harapakan pihak rumah sakit unutk tetap mempertahankan pengetahuan penanganan pertama  kejang demam pada anak di ruangan Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Undata Palu.
Analisis Hubungan Beban Kerja Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Pegawai Kontrak Administrasi pada UPT. Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah`
Authors: Pademe Andika Carol , Farid Farid , Awaludin Awaludin
Published: June 2022

Hasil.penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah ada hubungan..antara variabel independen yaitu beban kerja dan dependen yaitu motivasi kerja  pada pegawai kontrak administrasi di UPT. Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Undata Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah.“Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian, kuantitatif dengan menggunakan suatu teknik analisis korelasi sederhana.”Dalam,,penelitian ini untuk jumlah populasi yaitu 77,,orang,,dan sampel yang diperoleh dengan metode `sensus adalah 77 orang.”Penelitian ini memiliki dua variabel,,yaitu beban kerja untuk variabel indepeden (X)”dan motivasi kerja sebagai variabel dependen (Y).”Hasil yang terdapat dalam pengujian ini adalah adanya hubungan yang positif”dan signifikan antara beban kerja”(X) dan motivasi kerja (Y) kerja dengan koefisien hubungan (korelasi) rxy”sebesar 0,714”dengan koefisien determinasi (r2) dalam penelitian ini sebesar 0,509 pada tingkat signifikan  0,05.
Analisis Faktor Fundamental Makro dan Mikro Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan`Makanan dan` Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa `Efek Indonesia
Authors: Hardiyanti Sitti , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin , Pebrianti Dasa
Published: June 2022

Setelah dilakukannya penelitian, hasil dan tujuan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memutuskan pengaruh faktor makro dan mikro terhadap nilai perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2015-2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan,makanan dan minuman yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2015 sampai 2019. Jumlah pengujian atau sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 50 sampel dengan strategi pengujian purposive. Variabel nilai perusahaan diproksikan dengan Tobin's Q, variabel faktor skala besar atau makro diproksikan dengan variabel Inflasi dan Nilai tukar (kurs), variabel faktor mikro diproksikan dengan Return on Equity (ROE) dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). Alat analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi linear, menggunakan program SPSS 26.0. Dari hasil pemeriksaan tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa DER tunggal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan makanan dan minuman di BEI pada tahun 2015-2019.
Analisis Penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB) dan Bea Perolehan Hak atas Tanah dan Bangunan (BPHTB) pada Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kota Palu
Authors: Selfiani Selfiani , Kadir Haris Abd. , Yusuf Dicky
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB) dan Bea perolehan Hak Atas Tanah dan Bangunan (BPHTB) dalam meningkatkan pendapatan asli Daerah Kota Palu tahun 2014-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriktif kualitatif dan deskriktif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis efektivitas dan analisis kontribusi. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder berupa data hasil wawancara dan laporan keuangan yang di sajikan oleh Badan Pendapatan Daerah Kota Palu. Berdasarkan analisa data yang dilakukan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa Tingkat penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB) dari tahun 2014 sampai dengan tahun 2018 mengalami penurunan.Tingkat penerimaan Bea Perolehan Hak Atas Tanah dan Bangunan (BPHTB) tahun 2014-2015 dan tahun 2016-2017 mengalami peningkatan kecuali tahun 2018 yang mengalami penurunan.Kontribusi penerimaan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan (PBB) terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daearah Kota Palu selama tahun 2014 sampai dengan 2018 dikategorikan sangat kurang.Kontribusi penerimaan Bea Perolehan Hak Atas Tanah dan Bangunan (BPHTB) terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kota Palu selama tahun 2014 sampai dengan tahun 2018 dikategorikan sangat kurang.
Hubungan Diabetes Distresss dengan Selffcare pada Diabetes Mellitus
Authors: Nuraini Intan , Febrianti Nur , Rabiah Rabiah , Kalla Hayati
Published: June 2022

Diabetes mampu mempengaruhi psikologis pasien DM, seperti depresi, kecemasan, dan distress, hal ini diakibatkan karena ketidakmampuan melakukan perawatan diri, kekhawatiran akan terjadinya komplikasi, khawatir terhadap makanan yang akan dikonsumsi, tinggi biaya pengobatan serta mengakibatkan kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya hubungan penderita diabetes distress dengan self care pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kawatuna Kota Palu. kuantitatif dan desain yang digunakan adalah penelitian Deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 77 dengan jumlah sampel 44 orang pasien diabetes mellitus. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah “uji korelasi menggunakan fisher’s exact test. Hasil penelitian dari 8 orang pasien DM yang distres sedang terdapat 7 orang (87,5%) self care kurang baik dan 1 orang (12,5%) diatres ringan self care baik, sedangkan 36 orang pasien distres ringan terdapat 15 orang (41,7%) self care kurang baik dan 21 orang (58,3%) distres ringan memiliki self care baik. Hasil uji korelasi menggunakan fisher’s exact test diperoleh p.value = 0,045, beratri Ha diterimah yang. Kesimpulan artinya bahwa ada hubungan diabetes distres dengan  self care pasien diabetes mellitus di Puskesmas Kawatuna. Disarankan  Kepada perawat yang berada di Puskesmas disarankan bahwa seorang perawat perlu mengkaji masalah psikososial seperti stres pada klien DM tipe 2 untuk menentukan intervensi manajemen stres yang tepat serta memberikan pendidikan kesehatan terkait dengan perawatan DM terutama   dalam   kontrol   gula   darah   yang terjadwal secara khusus.
Pengaruh Uang Saku dan Gaya Hidup terhadap Minat Menabung (Studi pada Siswa SMA Bala Keselamatan Kalawara)
Authors: Assah Dion Nazaret , Nurlailah Nurlailah
Published: June 2022

Latar Belakang: Uang saku pemberian orang tua merupakan pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh pelajar juga dapat mempengaruhi bagaimana pola konsumsi mereka. Biasanya pelajar akan memanfaatkan uang saku untuk memenuhi kebutuhan atau keinginan sehari-hari.

Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran dan mengetahui apakah pengaruh Uang saku, dan Gaya hidup. Terhadap pengaruh secara positif terhadap Minat Menabung siswa SMA Bala Keselamatan Kalawara angkatan 2017, 2018, 2019 secara simultan maupun parsial.

Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif dan verifikatif. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data yang bersifat kualititatif dan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah Observasi dan Kuesioner. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 65 orang dengan menggunakan teknik Slovin. Adapun metode statistik yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan program SPSS.

Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa uang saku dan gaya hidup secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat menabung siswa SMA Bala Keselamatan Kalawara angkatan 2017, 2018, 2019. Selanjutnya uang saku secara parsial tidak mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap minat menabung siswa SMA Bala Keselamatan Kalawara angkatan 2017, 2018, 2019. Kemudian gaya Hidup secara parsial mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap minat menabung siswa SMA Bala Keselamatan Kalawara angkatan 2017, 2018, 2019.

Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa uang saku dan gaya hidup secara simultan dan parsial berpengaruh signifikan, sedangkan uang saku secara persial tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan.
Strategi Pondok Pesantren Wahdah Islamiyah dalam Membina dan Meningkatkan Kualitas Santri di Desa Iloheluma Kecamatan Tilongkabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango Provinsi Gorontalo
Authors: Masdul Muh. Rizal , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Jamilah Jamilah
Published: June 2022

Latar Belakang: Pondok pesantren pada dasarnya memiliki fungsi meningkatkan kecerdasan bangsa, baik ilmu pengetahuan, keterampilan maupun moral. Namun fungsi kontrol moral dan pengetahuan agamalah yang selama ini melekat dengan sistem pendidikan pondok pesantren. Fungsi ini juga telah mengantarkan pondok pesantren menjadi institusi penting yang dilirik oleh semua kalangan masyarakat dalam menghadapi kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan derasnya arus informasi di era globalisasi.

Tujuan: Untuk Mengetahui Strategi Pembinaan Santri Pondok Pesantren Wahdah Islamiyah Bone Bolango Provinsi Gorontalo. Dan untuk Mengetahui Implikasi Strategi Pembinaan Santri Pondok Pesantren Wahdah Islamiyah Bone Bolango Provinsi Gorontalo.

Metode: Untuk mengungkap data yang akurat, penulis menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pengambilan data melalui data primer dan data sekunder. Adapun prosedur pengumpulan data yakni melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi serta data yang diperoleh melalui buku-buku referensi.

Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan strategi halaqah tarbiyah, keteladanan, kedisiplinan dan tahsin atau memperbaiki bacaan Al-Qur’an.Memberikan dampak untuk meningkatkan kualitas akhlak santri dalam membentuk karakter yang menjadikan alumni hafidz dan hafidzah, berakidah yang benar dan berakhlak mulia dan mampu mengamalkan ilmu-ilmu yang sudah didapatkan dari Pondok Pesantren dalam segala aspek kehidupan sehari-hari.

Kesimpulan: Strategi-strategi pembinaan yang dilakukan para Pengurus/Pembina di Pondok Pesantren Wahdah Islamiyah Bone Bolango, terdiri dari strategi halaqah tarbiyah kegiatan rutin yang dilakukan pondok pesantren Wahdah Islamiyah Bone Bolango.
Studi Kasus Intervensi Batuk Efektif untuk Mengurangi Sesak Nafas dan Pengeluaran Sekresi pada Pasien Bronkopneumonia
Authors: Handayani Rizki , Novitasari Dwi , Ragil Nur
Published: June 2022

Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh batuk efektif terhadap pengeluaran sekret dan penurunan sesak nafas pada pasien Bronkopneumonia
Metode: Intervensi keperawatan untuk mendeskripsikan pengkajian, analisa data, rencana keperawatan, implementasi, evaluasi dengan metode pendekatan keperawatan. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ialah pasien dengan diganosa medis bronkopneumonia di Ruang Edelweis
Hasil: Hasil evaluasi selama 3 hari, intervensi yang diberikan dengan terapi batuk efektif terdapat pengaruh dalam pengeluaran sekresi dan penurunan sesak nafas. Pasien tidak dapat mengeluarkan sekret dan sesak nafas dan setelah dilakukan intervensi Pasien dapat mengeluarkan sekret dan sesak nafas berkurang. Sebelum dilakukan intevensi RR: 33x/mnt, SpO2:85x/ menit  dan setelah dilakukan intervensi selama 3x24 jam RR menjadi 24x/mnt dan SpO2 94x/menit
Kesimpulan: Disimpulkan bahwa batuk efektif dapat Meringankan sesak nafas dan efektif untuk pengeluaran sekret pada pasien Bronkopneumonia.
A VULNERABILIDADE DO IDOSO NO CONTEXTO DA ALIENAÇÃO PARENTAL INVERSA: TUTELA DA DIGNIDADE E REPARAÇÃO CIVIL
Authors: Galoni Joyce Gomes , Cabral Hildeliza Lacerda Tinoco Boechat
Published: June 2022

O presente artigo tem como objetivo a discussão a respeito da vulnerabilidade do idoso no contexto da alienação parental inversa, fazendo considerações sobre tutela da dignidade e a possibilidade de reparação civil. Objetivou-se apresentar um panorama da teoria da vulnerabilidade, do idoso como sujeito vulnerável, em virtude do cenário inerente ao envelhecimento, da alienação parental como violadora da dignidade da pessoa humana e a reparação civil como medida reparatório-inibitória da prática da alienação parental inversa. Neste sentido, tratou-se dos conceitos dos principais institutos ligados ao tema, além da discussão sobre a aplicabilidade, por analogia, da Lei nº 12.318/2010, em virtude da inexistência de legislação específica sobre os atos de alienação parental no cenário do idoso, discorrendo sobre a violação do direito a convivência familiar e ao envelhecimento digno.
DIREITO AO ESQUECIMENTO OU O DIREITO DE SE DEFENDER DE UMA RECORDAÇÃO OPRESSIVA DE FATOS PRETÉRITOS?
Authors: Robles-Lessa Moyana Mariano , Costa Carlos José de C. , Costa Claudinéa Goulart de O.
Published: June 2022

A contemporaneidade apresenta uma nova forma de comunicação. A sociedade global digital é caracterizada pela velocidade de informação que recebe e envia. Muitas vezes essas informações são a exposição da vida privada, afastando o princípio da privacidade, dificultando a efetivação do direito ao esquecimento. Este capítulo apresenta como proposta debater o direito ao esquecimento com foco no Informativo n° 723 do STJ que dispõe que o direito ao esquecimento não justifica a exclusão de matéria jornalística. Tem-se a seguinte questão-problema: É possível que o direito ao esquecimento se sobreponha a outros direitos individuais? O objetivo é promover o debate a respeito do direito ao esquecimento, analisando o que dispõem as normas, observando as características dos interesses privado e público. Vale-se de metodologia qualitativa, por meio de consulta na legislação brasileira e em doutrinas, bem como pesquisa bibliográfica de autores estudiosos da temática e de artigos científicos disponíveis na internet.
PRÉVIAS PALAVRAS SOBRE DIÁLOGOS EM DIREITO
Authors: Boechat Hildeliza Boechat , Arquette Alinne , Robles-Lessa Moyana Mariano
Published: June 2022

Consideração das organizadoras sobre a obra Diálogos em Direito - volume 1
Anecdotal Pluralism
Authors: Bertini Daniele ,   Romanian Academy - Iasi Branch
Published: June 2022

Anecdotal pluralism (AP) is the claim that, when two individuals disagree on the truth of a religious belief, the right move to make is to engage in a communal epistemic process of evidence sharing and evaluation, motivated by the willingness to learn from each other, understand the adversary's views and how these challenge their own, and re-evaluate their own epistemic position in regards to external criticisms. What I will do in my paper is to provide a presentation of AP and give a few reasons in support. I will begin with showing how pluralism can be promoted by religious experiences inhering in any (historical) tradition. To this regard, my purpose is to analyse such experiences as conducive to the assumption of the two main principles defining any pluralist view. Subsequently, I will construe AP by seven claims, and I will focus my efforts on justifying its superiority both to exclusivism/inclusivism and other varieties of pluralism. My next and final move is to list a few reasons which support my view.
How Big Do Things Look?
Authors: McClamrock Ron ,   Romanian Academy - Iasi Branch
Published: June 2022

The idea that we have direct and infallible knowledge of appearances is still deeply entrenched; and even scholars who reject this idea often still presume that our normal awareness of the shape and size of objects includes awareness of something like the shape and size of the image it projects onto the retina. I show here how these ideas are undermined by some new empirical evidence regarding these features, as well as by some observations concerning the phenomenology of size, the familiar moon illusion, and the persistence of illusions more generally. These considerations further suggest a path for dealing with the phenomenology of appearance more broadly.
Riscos ambientais e segurança do coletor no extrativismo do fruto de açaízeiro na Amazônia Oriental
Authors: Moura Vandeilson Belfort , Farias Vivian Dielly da Silva , Sousa Denis de Pinho , Nunes Hildo Giuseppe Garcia Caldas , Souza Paulo Jorge de Oliveira Ponte de
Published: June 2022

O extrativismo de produtos florestais não madeireiros na Amazônia é uma atividade que expõe o trabalhador a riscos ambientais que podem afetar sua saúde e sua segurança no trabalho. O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar os riscos ambientais e os impactos psicofisiológicos e físicos da coleta do fruto do açaizeiro no trabalhador da Amazônia Oriental. O Estudo foi realizado pela aplicação de questionários semiabertos e entrevistas estruturadas baseadas a partir de protocolos do software Ergolândia versão 6.0 a 33 coletores na Ilha do Combú, Belém/PA. Os riscos físicos identificados foram: radiação ultravioleta (12 h de sol), umidade relativa média anual de 71,9% e calor com IBUTG de 24,4ºC. O medo da queda do açaizeiro, animais peçonhentos, altura e o alto esforço físico requerido para escalar a palmeira foram as principais dificuldades apontadas pelos extrativistas. Foram identificados os riscos de acidentes: cobra, maribondo, escorpião, aranha, queda do açaizeiro, cortes, arranhões e torção muscular. A carga de 30 quilos, transportada pelos coletores, atende ao estabelecido pela legislação vigente. As partes do corpo que os extrativistas sentem dores com frequência durante e após a atividade foram: a parte inferior das costas, pés e dedos, mãos e dedos, membros superiores, ombro, punho, trapézio, cabeça e peito, pescoço, antebraço, cotovelo, panturrilha, tornozelo e joelho. O protocolo de Moore e Garg classificou a atividade como de alto risco para o desenvolvimento de doenças ocupacionais com Strain Index de 13,5 e 10,12 na safra e entressafra, respectivamente, e o protocolo de Lehmann como um trabalho fatigante. A OWAS indicou a categoria de ação 4 com adoção de correções imediatas na postura da coluna, membros superiores e pernas dos extrativistas.
Bioeficácia de produtos à base de nim (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) no manejo de Oligonychus punicae (Acari: Tetranychidae) em eucalipto
Authors: Santos Mayara Fernandes dos , Silva Paulo Roberto Ramalho , Amaranes Matheus Pinheiro , Ferraz José Cláudio Barros , Briozo Marcus Eugênio Oliveira , França Solange Maria de
Published: June 2022

Produtos naturais têm apresentado potencial no controle de artrópodes-praga, bem como para ácaros do gênero Oligonychus. Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a toxicidade, repelência e efeito ovicida de diferentes formulações comerciais à base de nim (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) no controle do Oligonychus punicae (Hirst, 1926) em minijardim clonal de eucalipto. Os produtos testados foram Natural Neem®, Off-Neem®, Nim-I-GO® e Azamax®. Para avaliar a toxicidade sobre fêmeas adultas de Oligonychus punicae, foram utilizados discos foliares de eucalipto, pulverizados com diferentes concentrações de cada produto, definidas a partir de testes preliminares. A mortalidade foi avaliada 48 h após aplicação dos produtos e calculadas as concentrações letais (CL50 e CL95) para cada um. O efeito repelente foi verificado através de teste com chance de escolha, utilizando-se discos foliares tratados com os produtos e água destilada. A concentração utilizada foi a CL50 dos produtos calculada no teste de toxicidade. O efeito ovicida foi determinado a partir da aplicação das soluções preparadas com as CL95 de cada produto sobre ovos de Oligonychus punicae em discos foliares de eucalipto. As CL50 variaram entre 0,10 a 0,56% para Off-Neem® e Azamax®, respectivamente, e as CL95 de 0,71 a 1,78% para Off-Neem® e Natural Neem®. Os inseticidas Off-Neem® e Natural Neem® reduziram significativamente o número de fêmeas de Oligonychus punicae, entretanto, Azamax® e Nim-I-GO® não apresentaram uma redução significativa, embora todos tenham sido classificados como repelentes. Os ovos de Oligonychus punicae tratados com as CL95 dos produtos foram inviabilizados, não havendo eclosão. Portanto, conclui-se que os produtos naturais testados apresentaram potencial para o controle de Oligonychus punicae em virtude da significativa toxicidade sobre ovos e fêmeas adultas.
Estratégias de projeção da estrutura diamétrica em Floresta Ombrófila Mista
Authors: Gomes Marina da Silveira , Dias Andrea Nogueira , Figueiredo Filho Afonso , Retslaff Fabiane Aparecida de Souza , Lanssanova Luciano Rodrigo
Published: June 2022

Para que as florestas possam ser usadas de forma sustentável, é importante conhecer sua estrutura no futuro, que pode ser estimada por meio da prognose da distribuição diamétrica. Como essas projeções podem auxiliar na tomada de decisão para manejo e preservação, é preciso desenvolver estratégias visando melhorias das estimativas. Com isso, este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito da estratificação na prognose da distribuição diamétrica de uma Floresta Ombrófila Mista. Para isso, foram analisados os dados provenientes de 26 parcelas permanentes (1 ha) na Floresta Nacional de Três Barras, no estado de Santa Catarina. Cada unidade primária foi dividida em 20 unidades secundárias de 0,05 ha, mensuradas em 2004, 2009 e 2016. Por meio da estatística multivariada de análise de agrupamento, foi realizada a estratificação das unidades secundárias usando como atributos o incremento periódico anual médio em diâmetro, área basal e o número de fustes de cada unidade secundária. Por meio da Razão de Movimento, foi projetada a distribuição diamétrica da floresta para o ano de 2016. Usando como base os dados dos inventários de 2004 e 2009, a projeção foi realizada para a floresta como um todo. No entanto, a projeção para a floresta estratificada foi realizada com base no inventário apenas do ano de 2009. A consistência das projeções foi avaliada pelo teste de Kolmogorov-Smirnov e pelo Índice de Reynolds.  A análise de agrupamento resultou em três estratos, e a projeção realizada para a floresta estratificada apresentou o melhor desempenho, tanto no número total de fustes quanto nas primeiras classes diamétricas, onde geralmente ocorrem as maiores variações entre a frequência observada e estimada. A estratificação da floresta melhora as estimativas e proporciona resultados mais precisos na projeção da estrutura diamétrica, sendo uma ferramenta importante para ser usada em áreas extensas e heterogêneas.
Formação Docente no Plano Municipal de Educação de Dourados-MS
Authors: Aranda Flávia Paula Nogueira , Perboni Fábio , Scaff Elisangela Alves da Silva
Published: June 2022

Este artigo decorre de uma investigação mais abrangente que teve como objetivo analisar o tema da Valorização Docente no processo de formulação do Plano Municipal de Educação (PME/2015) do município de Dourados, Mato Grosso do Sul, bem como os embates encontrados pela categoria durante o processo de formulação das metas e estratégias do PME e a posterior aprovação pelo poder executivo. O recorte aqui proposto tem sua ênfase na formação inicial e continuada, considerada como um dos elementos constituintes da valorização docente. Utilizou-se de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, pautada em estudo qualitativo, o corpus documental foi composto de diversas fontes, como diário oficial, notícias online, informes do sindicato local e da prefeitura municipal, além do diálogo com a produção da área que trata da temática. Constatou-se que, no momento do processo de formulação das metas e estratégias do PME de Dourados, buscou-se uma aproximação com o Plano Nacional de Educação (PNE/2014) que determinava aos municípios e aos estados brasileiros a elaboração de seus respectivos planos decenais de educação. Embora o processo de formulação do PME tenha tramitado de forma democrática e coletiva, com a participação da sociedade civil organizada, sua aprovação se deu de forma autoritária com centenas de alterações efetuadas pelo executivo, e assim o documento foi aprovado pelo legislativo sem diálogo com os representantes envolvidos no processo de formulação do PME. Tais alterações determinadas pelo executivo e referendadas pelo legislativo, sem espaço para o debate, causaram um descontentamento não só para os docentes, mas para a qualidade da educação pública municipal.
The specific role of transformational leadership in the organizational culture of service organizations
Authors: Sokolović Bojana , Katić Ivana , Grubić-Nešić Leposava , Ivanišević Andrea , Pavlović Aleksandra
Published: June 2022

Transformational leadership links creative thinking, persistence and energy, intuition and the sense for people's need for organizational culture. It strives for innovation and expresses the sense for vision and meaning. Literature analysis in this field is followed by the research that examines transformational leadership and its coherence with an organisational culture in the international service company operating in Serbia. The participants in his research have perceived the role culture as primary, particularly the culture of rules and procedures. This culture is suitable to people that expect security at work, which could be the main goal in the particular company, having in mind that work instability and insecurity have been a common denominator in the past three decades. However, if a company wants to be innovative, it would have to put more effort into transformational leadership that could not be thoroughly examined in this study. Suggestions for further investigation are given at the end of this study, lack of instruments for investigations are pointed out, with an idea for improvements.
10.5937/jaes0-31764 = Retraction: Development of method to assess separation process taking into account rheological properties of mineral slurry
Authors: Potemkin Vadim , Aleksandrova Tatiana
Published: June 2022

This article has been retracted at the request of the Editor-in-Chief, in line with journal Publication Ethics based on guidelines and standards developed by the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). This article has been retracted at the request of the authors, because they determined mistakes in conducted research which demand additional check and clarification. Therefore, the results and conclusions could be incorrect. Both authors, Vadim Potemkin and Tatiana Aleksandrova, agree to this retraction. The Authors and Editors would like to apologize to readers for not uncovering these issues during the editorial process.
Generalized orthopair fuzzy matrices based on Hamacher operations
Authors: Silambarasan I.
Published: June 2022

The objective of this paper is to apply the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy matrices and pythagorean fuzzy matrices to q-rung orthopair fuzzy matrices. In this paper, we introduce the Hamacher operations of q-rung orthopair fuzzy matrices and prove some desirable properties of these operations, such as commutativity, idempotency and monotonicity. Further, we prove De Morgan's laws over complement for these operations. Then we constructed the scalar multiplication (n.hA) and exponentiation (A ∧hn ) operations of q-rung orthopair fuzzy matrices and investigate their algebraic properties. Finally, we prove some properties of necessity and possibility operators of q-rung orthopair fuzzy matrices.
Oscillation of even order nonlinear dynamic equations on time-scales
Authors: Grace Said , Abbas Syed , Graef John
Published: June 2022

In this paper, the authors discuss the oscillatory behavior of solutions to a class of even order nonlinear dynamic equations on time scales. The results are established by a comparison with n-th order delay dynamic inequalities or first-order delay dynamic equations whose oscillatory characters are known. Several corollaries are obtained for special cases.
The complex-type Padovan-p sequences
Authors: Erdağ Özgür , Halıcı Serpıl , Deveci Ömür
Published: June 2022

In this paper, we define the complex-type Padovan-p sequence and then give the relationships between the Padovan-p numbers and the complex-type Padovan-p numbers. Also, we provide a new Binet formula and a new combinatorial representation of the complex-type Padovan-p numbers by the aid of the nth power of the generating matrix of the complex-type Padovan-p sequence. In addition, we derive various properties of the complex-type Padovan-p numbers such as the permanental, determinantal and exponential representations and the finite sums by matrix methods.
Fixed points for occasionally weakly biased mappings of type (A)
Authors: Bouhadjera Hakima
Published: June 2022

In this paper, in the first step, we will introduce the concept of occasionally weakly biased mappings of type (A) which is a convenient generalization of the concept of weakly biased mappings of type (A). In the second step, we will show that this new definition coincides with our concept of occasionally weakly biased mappings given in [8]. In the third and last step we will give an example which verifies the validity of our result.
A geometric approach to the Proinov type contractions
Authors: Taş Nıhal
Published: June 2022

In this paper, we prove some fixed-circle, fixed-disc and fixed-ellipse results on metric spaces. To do this, we define the notions of Proinov type a0-contraction and generalized Proinov type a0-contraction. Also, we give some illustrative examples to show the validity of our obtained results. Finally, we present a nice application to exponential linear unit activation functions.
Protected areas as recreational zones for nearby cities: The case study of the City of Pančevo
Authors: Jojić-Glavonjić Tamara
Published: June 2022

This research seeks to determine whether the residents of the City of Pančevo use the surrounding protected areas (PAs) for excursions and to what extent. A survey was conducted on a sample of 715 respondents above the age of 15. One main and six assisting hypotheses were set, testing the significance of differences between specific groups of respondents. Following the analysis of the results obtained by the descriptive statistics method and a Chi-Square Test, statistic conclusions were derived. The results show that 88.7% of the respondents like excursions into nature, but due to the lack of free time, money, and similar factors, only 55.1% of them practice such trips. Findings about preferred activities (dominated by walking 33.8%), the frequency (58.6% of respondents having visited the Special Nature Reserve "Deliblatska peščara" several times; 51.9% of respondents never having visited the Nature Park "Ponjavica"; 65.9% of respondents never having visited the Nature Monument "Ivanovačka ada") and the style of visits to these PAs (mostly on their own), can help define guidelines for their further development.
A new paradigm for meetings and events studies
Authors: Wroblewski Slawomir , Ussenbayev Nurzhan
Published: June 2022

The aim of the article is to propose a new way of perceiving and researching meetings and events, which in turn will contribute to our understanding of how to stimulate the development of this sector more effectively. Thus far, researchers have tended to emphasize the economic importance of meetings. The article presents an innovative research approach concerning one specific type of meetings, namely "congresses". This new paradigm focuses on the institutional role of congresses. The analysis has identified the functions that congresses perform in relation to market stakeholders and the relationships between them that create cooperation. Convention Bureaus and Congress Ambassadors were identified as new institutions that have added to the development of the entire congress market. As the most important for the development of Meeting Industry, the article indicates the synergy between the stakeholders of the sector and the activation of the demand side by strengthening the role of associations.
Organizational Agility, Competitive Capabilities, and the Performance of Health Care Organizations During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Akkaya Bulent , Mert Gozde
Published: June 2022

Purpose: Managers of healthcare organizations must be much more dynamic and agile to survive in a competitive environment. Administrators, managers, and leaders in healthcare organizations must meet both patients’ and staff’s needs, expectations, and requests at the maximum level in order to create organizational agility. What counts among these responsibilities is the use of operational competitive capabilities at the highest level and being organizationally agile? In this context, this study determines the relationship between the operational competitive capabilities of healthcare organizations and organizational agility and examines the mediating role of organizational agility between operational competitive capabilities and organizational performance in healthcare organizations in Turkey. Methodology: The data was collected from the 220 managers of health organizations in Turkey through questionnaires, which were analyzed with the SPSS 26 and AMOS 26 programs. Results: The findings revealed a positive relationship between operational competitive capabilities of managers and between organizational agility and organizational agility, which have a full mediating role between operational competitive capabilities and organizational performance in healthcare organizations . Conclusion: Today’s healthcare organizations’ managers face such important problems and unexpected developments as adapting to a rapidly changing environment and struggles to avoid uncertainty. Therefore, the managers must use their operational competitive capabilities at the highest level and be organizationally agile to maximize their organizations’ performance and survive in this highly competitive environment.
Revenue Management Practices in Peer-to-Peer Accommodation: The Case of Airbnb
Authors: Kiczmachowska Ewa
Published: June 2022

Purpose: Revenue management (RM) practices are well established in the hotel industry. Peer-to-peer (P2P) accommodation is a distinctive alternative to hotels, which in its original intention, is managed by non-professionals. The main research question of this study was how the professionalism of P2P accommodation providers relate to their use of RM practices. Research method: I performed statistical analysis of 479,282 pricing records for 25,827 properties offered through Airbnb in the period of 67 months (August 2015 – February 2021) in Poland. Two indicators of hosts’ professionalism (the number of properties they manage and the possession of superhost status) were tested against three RM practices (cancellation policy, minimum stay, and dynamic pricing). Findings: This study clearly showed the intensification of P2P hosts’ professionalization in comparison to previous research. Moreover, it proved that professional and non-professional hosts’ behaviors significantly differ when it comes to RM practices application, but the discrepancies are not equally distinctive. The finding that brought a considerably different result in comparison to previous research was the negative relationship between a multi-unit host and minimum stay. Implications and future research: This study should serve as a warning for hoteliers about the P2P hosts’ professionalization, as they become equal competitors. There are several future extensions to this study, including holiday destinations, testing other than hosts’ professionalism variables, or shedding light on the evolution of RM practices application could reveal valuable insights. Originality: This study contributes to the existing research by offering the analysis of very recent longitudinal data and covering professional vs. non-professional P2P hosts’ behaviors in terms of three RM practices in Central-Eastern Europe settings.
Impact of Country-Level Governance and Ownership Concentration on Firm Value in Central Europe
Authors: Shahriar Ahanaf , Mehzabin Saima , Azad Md.
Published: June 2022

Purpose: The article considers country-level governance factors (legal/regulatory system and financial development) and ownership concentration that impact the value of non-financial firms in Central European nations, specifically by describing a study done in Austria, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Slovenia, and Switzerland. Methodology: A fixed effect panel data regression analysis was applied to a strongly balanced panel data using a collection of six diverse Central European countries’ non-financial firms across the sample period of 2010–2020. Results: According to regression analysis, the legal and regulatory system as well as financial development have a positive relationship with firm value. The firm’s value rises as the legal and regulatory system improves. Furthermore, the growth of financial markets adds to the firm’s value. However, our study reveals a negative relationship between ownership concentration and firm value, which indicates that ownership concentration is too high to allow for effective supervision, implying that more ownership concentration lowers firm value, as the expropriation theory suggests. Originality: The study examines the value of a firm by incorporating both country- and firm-level factors, which broadens the current literature’s insight. Implications: Overall, our findings add to the literature on the value of non-financial firms by providing new significant information. Some of the recommendations may be beneficial to the long-term success of non-financial companies.
Hairy Cell Leukaemia- A Rare Case Presented with Leukocytosis
Authors: Kumar Lalit , Bharti Rajni , Kumar Harendra , Kaushik Nupur
Published: June 2022

Hairy Cell Leukaemia (HCL) is an uncommon disease accounting approximately 2% of all lymphoid leukaemias. Cytologically and immunophenotypically, it is indolent neoplasm of intermediate mature lymphoid cells. The neoplastic cells have oval nuclei with abundant basophilic cytoplasm having circumferential hairy projections involving peripheral blood and diffusely involving the bone marrow and splenic red pulp. It occurs more predominantly in middle aged to elderly adults with median age of 52 years; with male predominance (M:F=4:1). HCL was firstly recognised by Ewald in 1923 and described as Leukaemische reticuloendotheliose and term HCL was coined by Schrek and Donelly in 1966. A 75-year-old male known case of diabetes and hypertension with chronic kidney disease, visited to Outpatient Department (OPD) with history of severe fatigue and weight loss of 5 kg in last one month. On physical examination; massive splenomegaly was found measuring 15 cm below left costal margin. Complete Blood Count (CBC) revealed Hemoglobin (Hb) of 10.9 gm%, Total Leucocyte Count (TLC) was 40,200/mm3, Differential leukocyte counts were Neutrophils (N) 07, Lymphocytes (L) 11, Eosinophils (E) 01, Monocytes (M) 01 and 80% of atypical lymphoid cells and Platelets count 1.08 L/mm3. Peripheral blood smear showed Red Blood Cells (RBCs) predominantly normocytic normochromic with mild anisocytosis and 80% of atypical lymphoid cells with hairy projections (hairy cells). On Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography (CECT), whole abdomen showed massive splenomegaly (size=27 cm). Bone marrow aspiration examination was done showing low cellularity and comprising of 45% cells of HCL type and suggestive of HCL. On flow cytometry, immunophenotyping showed CD19, CD20, CD79b, CD11C, CD103, FMC-7, CD123, CD200 positive abnormal cells and confirming the diagnosis of classical HCL