bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Análise descritiva das demandas oncológicas de tecnologias em saúde submetidas à Conitec ao longo de 10 anos
Authors: Gomes de Andrade Raíssa , Maria Henriques Monteiro Érika , Rosa Meurer Igor , De Sousa Santos Costa Luciana , Mota Freitas Matos Aline , Maria Gollner Angela , Teixeira Dias Alyria , Aparecido Nunes Altacílio , De Souza Cazarim Maurílio , Núbia Cardoso Cirilo Hérica
Published: December 2024

Introdução
Métodos As decisões para incorporação de novas tecnologias são complexas e baseadas em diversos fatores. No Brasil, podem ser oriundas de demandas internas ou externas à Comissão Nacional de Incorporação de Tecnologias no Sistema Único de Saúde (CONITEC), Ministério da Saúde. Órgão que considera para suas decisões as evidências científicas, necessidade de saúde da população e prioridades da política de saúde, a avaliação de aspectos clínicos, econômicos e humanísticos, modelo ECHO, o qual considera os custos, a efetividade e segurança, e qualidade de vida. Uma das principais áreas da saúde em demanda de incorporação de novas tecnologias é a oncologia. Ressalta-se que o câncer é considerado um dos principais problemas de saúde pública no mundo e uma das maiores causas de morte, sendo estimados 704 mil casos novos de câncer entre 2023 e 2025 no Brasil. Assim, o objetivo do presente trabalho é descrever as características das solicitações de incorporação de novas tecnologias aplicadas ao tratamento oncológico submetidas à CONITEC.
Métodos
Trata-se de um estudo descritivo baseado em todos os relatórios oficiais sobre demandas de tecnologias em saúde produzidos pela CONITEC até 2022. A análise compreende o período de 2012 a 2022. Foi realizada uma análise descritiva geral dos relatórios e uma análise específica dos relatórios relacionados à área da oncologia, nos quais os dados extraídos foram tabulados em três principais domínios: perfil epidemiológico da doença; evidências clínicas e; avaliação econômica.
 Resultados
Foram incluídos 778 relatórios, dos quais 266 eram referentes às doenças raras, e desses,86 estiveram relacionados à área da Oncologia. Dos 86 relatórios, 73,3% eram solicitações de incorporação de medicamentos, em 51% o tipo de demanda foi externa, sendo 48% dos demandantes entidades públicas e em 58% deles o parecer final da CONITEC foi de recomendação de incorporação da tecnologia. Adicionalmente, 62 (72,1%) foram referentes aos cânceres raros, dentre eles, mais de 50% receberam parecer final da CONITEC para recomendação da tecnologia. Dos relatórios avaliados, 100% ficaram em razão positiva comparada ao PIB per capita.
Discussão e conclusões
A área oncológica foi a de maior representatividade dentre as demandas da CONITEC avaliadas, sendo que os canceres raros representam uma grande parcela, obtendo em sua maioria a decisão de incorporação da tecnologia .
Educación administrativa y financiera en educación básica secundaria: una revisión sistemática de literatura 2016–2023
Authors: Suarez Villaizon Wilmar Yesid , Forero Londoño Oscar Fernando
Published: December 2024

Este estudio examina el papel de la educación en administración y finanzas en la educación básica secundaria, enfocán- dose en cómo fomentar el emprendimiento y la innovación desde etapas tempranas. La administración de empresas es fundamental en la creación de nuevos negocios y el fortalecimiento de la economía, habilidades que pueden cultivar- se desde el colegio, guiando a estudiantes a iniciar estudios técnicos. Muchos jóvenes desconocen las opciones de formación técnica laboral y profesional disponibles tras finalizar noveno grado. La investigación emplea una revisión sistemática de literatura para analizar los aportes teóricos sobre educación administrativa en secundaria. La búsqueda en bases de datos (Dialnet, Redalyc, Scielo) arrojó 78 documentos iniciales, de los cuales 39 destacaron por sus aportes en título y resumen, y 17 cumplieron plenamente con los criterios de inclusión y exclusión definidos bajo la metodología PRISMA. Los resultados de la revisión destacan dos puntos: primero, la importancia de identificar y profundizar en documentos que abordan la educación administrativa y financiera en jóvenes, considerando la educación técnica en secundaria. Segundo, se subraya la relevancia de promover temas financieros y de ahorro en edades tempranas, proporcionando a los estudiantes conocimientos previos en economía y trabajo, que son fundamentales para su desarrollo financiero futuro.
Digital Culture in Information Science Studies: A Systematic Literature Review
Authors: Mohd Tokiran Nurul Syfa’ , Hussin Norhayati , Shahibi Mohd Sazili , Osman Suhaila , Morshidi Zainal Abiddin
Published: December 2024

This paper aims to provide a systematic literature review covering the field of digital culture in the information science study. Digital culture studies have been used in various fields, including but not limited to humanities, education, information technologies, human resources, and counseling. However, the amount of research that discusses the digital culture in information science study remains limited. This paper will provide a comprehensive insight into the studies that have been conducted related to digital culture based on various publications that have been deposited in the selected databases. Based on findings, previous scholars define the concept of digital culture as associated with people as well as technology. The behavior of people interacting, behaving, thinking, and communicating as human beings will create the digital culture environment within current communication settings. Besides that, the development of digital culture research began within the 21st century when the digital and industrial revolutions were introduced. The findings also present the limited number of digital culture research trends within information science. Thus, it is significantly important to explore digital culture research, particularly within information science studies. The information provided in this current study will be greatly beneficial to the research community to discover which database is the most relevant to digital culture studies. This will further assist the researchers to select and target the high-indexed journals in the respective databases.
Exploring Entrepreneur Intention in the Mushroom Industry with Government Support in Malaysia
Authors: Hanapiyah Zulkefli Muhamad , Ahmad Fadzil Ahmad Syahmi , Shaari Nur Fatihah , Sulaiman Hamdan , Adam Salwa , Khodri Aida Nur Mohd
Published: December 2024

The mushroom industry in Malaysia is experiencing significant growth due to its high return value and low production costs. The Malaysian government has implemented initiatives to encourage entrepreneurial activities. However, the effectiveness of these initiatives in influencing entrepreneurial intention remains to be determined. This study investigates the relationship between entrepreneurial intention in the Malaysian mushroom industry and the moderating effect of government support, drawing insights from the interplay between entrepreneurial self-efficacy, intention, and external support mechanisms. Numerous factors influence entrepreneurship intentions in the mushroom industry. Entrepreneurial self-efficacy plays a crucial role in shaping entrepreneurial intentions and behaviors, and individuals with high self-efficacy are more likely to perceive themselves as capable of successfully starting and running a new business. Government support can provide funding, tax advantages, subsidies, skills development, and advice services and create enabling environments for entrepreneurial efforts. The literature on government support and its impact on entrepreneurship intention reveals gaps that need further exploration. The theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) offers a comprehensive framework for understanding how entrepreneurship education influences self-efficacy, attitudes, and intentions. This study examines the capacity of government assistance to impact entrepreneurial intention in the Malaysian mushroom business, providing vital knowledge on how to promote a more robust environment for sustainable mushroom production. Additionally, this research aims to bridge the gap by investigating how government support moderates the relationship between entrepreneurial self-efficacy and intention in the Malaysian mushroom industry, offering valuable conceptual insights to policymakers for fostering a sustainable mushroom production sector.
Bibliometric Analysis on Mental Health of University Students
Authors: Binti Rahim Azira , Bin Ruslan Ashraff , Binti Othman Rozana
Published: December 2024

This study aimed to examine the research on mental health among university students through bibliometric analysis. The study was conducted using the Biblioshiny package in R-Studio. The study employs quantitative techniques and conceptual frameworks in knowledge discovery. On September 30, 2024, the screening process identified all references to "Mental Health," "University Students," and "Academic Performance" in the article titles inside the Web of Science (WOS). The analysis included 172 documents authored by 682 scholars in 133 journals published in the WOS database between 1996 and 2024. There were 476 affiliations between the universities or institutes where the authors served. However, more research is necessary to determine the effectiveness of interventions, such as setting-based strategies, and to identify risk factors and predictors of mental health among university students. By reviewing prior research, bibliometric analysis enables the researcher to identify the most significant author or article within their area of interest. It offers a comprehensive overview of the research field for academics and professionals interested in it. This study's cluster of mental health research will assist in directing future research areas through thematic maps, which serve as a tool for visualizing and categorizing research subjects based on trends in the literature. These maps assist researchers in comprehending the structure, evolution, and trends within the discipline by grouping similar topics, emphasizing main themes, and pinpointing emerging areas of interest. This will refine the selection and concentration of new research avenues with greater potential to advance the field of mental health studies considerably.
Understanding the Knowledge Concealment Predictors: A Proposed Framework for Knowledge Practitioners in Malaysia
Authors: Osman Suhaila , Hussin Norhayati , Shahibi Mohd Sazili , Mohd Tokiran Nurul Syfa , Morshidi Zainal Abiddin
Published: December 2024

This paper explores the knowledge concealment (KC) predictors among knowledge practitioners in Malaysia. It highlights that knowledge concealment (KC) is widely recognized as having a detrimental impact on individuals and organizations. Moreover, KC poses a significant challenge for organizations that are striving to enhance their knowledge management initiatives due to the difficulty in recognizing the existence of the information and the uncertain nature of its impacts. In addition, the prevalence of employees concealing their knowledge and expertise despite the organization's efforts to cultivate a culture of knowledge sharing. Thus, the act of concealing knowledge in an organization has an impact on the Sustainable Development Plan 9 (SDGs), which focuses on industry, innovation, and infrastructure, the Sustainable Development Plan 8 (SDGs), which targets decent work and economic growth to accelerate human capital development for an advanced nation, and the Twelfth Malaysia Plan (2021–2025), which emphasizes human capital through training and education. Therefore, it is crucial to study these predictors as they facilitate the prompt execution of proactive strategies to mitigate KC among knowledge practitioners. This study additionally proposes a novel conceptual framework that explores the relationship among variables, namely the lack of rewards in knowledge sharing, moral disengagement, internal competition, and psychological entitlement with a specific focus on knowledge concealment (KC). This framework presents significant potential for facilitating future research endeavors undertaken by other scholars.
The Role of Remote Work in Enhancing Employee Productivity: Evidence from the US-Based Tech Industry During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Strandt Eric
Published: December 2024

This study examines the impact of remote working arrangements on employee productivity within the tech industry in the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic. Utilizing an online survey of 295 tech professionals, the research compares self-reported productivity levels before and after transitioning to remote work. Findings indicate a significant increase in high productivity levels and a decrease in low productivity levels post-transition. Key factors enhancing productivity include improved work-life balance and increased flexibility in working hours, while challenges such as maintaining work-home boundaries and internet connectivity issues were identified as impediments. The study offers actionable insights for managers to optimize remote work practices and contributes to the evolving discourse on business management in the post-pandemic era.
The Influence of Organizational Climate on Medical Employee Performance: Empirical Evidence from Hail Health Cluster
Authors: Alshammary Faiz Mayah , Ali Dhakir Abbas
Published: December 2024

The organizational climate is a very important factor that provides comfort to the employee. The performance of the employee intensively depends on the working situation. The objective of this study is to find out the relationship between organizational climate (OC) and employee performance, to find out the relationship between knowledge transfer (KT) and employee performance (EP), to investigate the role of incorporating technology as a moderator between OC and KT as well as KT and EP in the context of Hail healthcare. For the data collection cross-sectional method was adopted and data was collected from medical and non-medical staff with the help of a questionnaire from February to April 2024. After the data collection, the SEM-PLS regression model was used for the extraction of the results. This study found very important results that OC has a positive and significant impact on collaboration among the employees and enhances the activity of KT. Further, KT also has a positive and significant impact on employee performance. This study also found that incorporating technology has become a very important aspect of maintaining the best OC and knowledge transfer as well as Knowledge transfer and performance of employees. This study is unique in its aspect and provides a clear path to another sector for attaining the best employee performance with the help of climate, knowledge transfer, and incorporating advanced technologies.
Sustainable Development Goals Related to Agriculture and the EU’s Main Development Strategies
Authors: Krzyżanowski Julian T.
Published: December 2024

The paper deals with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of 2015 and their relation to agricultural and rural activities. Over the years, many strategic documents have been created, especially within the European Union. The aim of this paper is to analyse the most important ones, to highlight the outlined objectives related to agriculture and rural areas and to compare them with the SDGs. A review of major EU CAP documents published in recent years, as well as the EU economic, agricultural and environmental strategies, has been undertaken. The analysis is set against the background of the UN declarations and agendas. Research shows that of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) promoted by the United Nations, 16 are directly or indirectly linked to agriculture and are implemented through the activities of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP). It could also be said that the SDGs served as a kind of starting point for many important documents, shaping, among other things, the future of the CAP.
Effects of Information Providers, Channels and Types on the Adoption of Climate – Resilient Practices in Lesotho
Authors: Oladele Oladimeji , Nthama Nthapeliseng
Published: December 2024

This study examined the effects of information providers, channels and types on the adoption of climate-resilient practices in Lesotho, deviating from the usual separate analysis of the relationships between information provider, channels and types. Previous studies have generated only partial insights into the influence of different information variables on adoption behaviour, neglecting a holistic representation of the interactive effects of all dimensions of information and adoption. Using a sample of 1,659 farmers from the Bureau of Statistics (BOS) database on the 2019/2020 agricultural production survey, the data was analysed using frequency counts, percentages and Probit regression. The results show that the majority of the farmers are male (53%), less than 30 years of age (59%), possess an education level between High School form 1 to 5 (59%), have between 5 and 10 persons per household (50%) and rely on subsistence farming as their main source of income (36%). The extension services provided, as indicated by at least 90% of the farmers, include information on farm management, crop selection, input use, credit, farm machinery, livestock, crop protection, conservation, marketing, irrigation and nutrition. In contrast, the information received is more focused on marketing, livestock production, agronomic practices, irrigation and fisheries production. The major extension service providers and sources of information are public service providers and radio. Agricultural extension information providers, channels and types influence the adoption of climate-resilient practices. The study recommends that extension information providers, channels and types be matched to specific contexts for improved effectiveness.
Exploring the risk factors and clustering patterns of periodontitis in patients with different subtypes of diabetes through machine learning and cluster analysis
Authors: Zhao Anna , Chen Yuxiang , Yang Haoran , Chen Tingting , Rao Xianqi , Li Ziliang
Published: December 2024

Aim: To analyse the risk factors contributing to the prevalence of periodontitis among clusters of patients with diabetes and to examine the clustering patterns of clinical blood biochemical indicators.
Materials and methods: Data regarding clinical blood biochemical indicators and periodontitis prevalence among 1804 patients with diabetes were sourced from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database spanning 2009 to 2014. A clinical prediction model for periodontitis risk in patients with diabetes was constructed via the XGBoost machine learning method. Furthermore, the relationships between diabetes patient clusters and periodontitis prevalence were investigated through consistent consensus clustering analysis.
Results: Seventeen clinical blood biochemical indicators emerged as superior predictors of periodontitis in patients with diabetes. Patients with diabetes were subsequently categorized into two subtypes: Cluster A presented a slightly lower periodontitis prevalence (74.80%), whereas Cluster B presented a higher prevalence risk (83.68%). Differences between the two groups were considered statistically significant at a p value of ≤0.05. There was marked variability in the associations of different cluster characteristics with periodontitis prevalence.
Conclusions: Machine learning combined with consensus clustering analysis revealed a greater prevalence of periodontitis among patients with diabetes mellitus in Cluster B. This cluster was characterized by a smoking habit, a lower education level, a higher income-to-poverty ratio, and higher levels of albumin (ALB g/L) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT U/L).
twofold role of reading in enriching L2 phonetic input
Authors: Barros Thaiza do Amaral , Coutinho Aline Werneck Medeiros , Madureira Sandra
Published: December 2024

This paper delves into the multifaceted role of reading in the acquisition of second language (L2) sounds, focusing on the dual engagement of learners as listeners and readers. It underscores the importance of auditory and written input in facilitating L2 sound acquisition and consolidation. By examining empirical studies and theoretical frameworks, the paper highlights how storytelling is a pivotal strategy in enriching learners' phonetic input, thereby influencing their oral production and comprehension skills. It discusses how storytelling captivates young learners' attention and enhances their engagement, providing them with a rich phonetic environment essential for the successful acquisition of L2 sounds. Additionally, the article explores the journey of L2 reading development, emphasizing the synergy between L1 and L2 proficiencies and the significant role of written texts in advancing reading skills, speed, and comprehension. It further examines the impact of attention and memory in learning, illustrating how focused engagement with linguistic input supports the development of phonetic categories and the overall L2 sound acquisition process. The challenges and strategies in teaching segmental and prosodic features of English to speakers of Brazilian Portuguese (BP) are also detailed, offering insights into the complexities of L2 sound development. The paper underscores the instrumental role of teachers in scaffolding L2 sound acquisition through reading, advocating for pedagogical practices that integrate storytelling, reading, and attention to phonetic details to facilitate a comprehensive and effective language learning experience. Finally, this paper claims that reading is a remarkable tool for fostering L2 sound acquisition as it combines the work with memory and attention and the possibility to enrich phonetic input throughout its process.
inconstitucionalidade da impronúncia
Authors: Oliveira Igor de
Published: December 2024

O júri popular é um dos mais importantes institutos quando o assunto é direito penal. Por ele é expresso a vontade da sociedade, que pesando a prova de maneira livre de pensamentos jurídicos, julga conforme o melhor entendimento para a sociedade. Quis o legislador constitucional expressar que o crime mais grave e que atenta contra a coletividade fosse aquele levado a justiça do povo, que tendo contato com a prova, perícias e debates em plenário, irá decidir o desfecho que tal acusação. Ainda assim, pelo rigor que é despendido aos crimes dolosos contra a vida, há no Código de Processo Penal, a necessidade de se filtrar as acusações, fazendo assim que o julgamento do povo seja o mais acertado possível.
Assessment of Land Suitability for Enhancing Key Crop Commodities: Pineapple, Coffee, and Mango
Authors: Maroeto Maroeto , Priyadarshini Rossyda , Winarno Agung , Jeni Ken Bening Jiwa , Tanaya Alexandra Neovita
Published: December 2024

This study aims to evaluate land suitability for enhancing the production of key crop commodities in Ngancar District, Kediri Regency, particularly pineapple, coffee, and mango. The district has high soil fertility potential due to its location at the foot of Mount Kelud. The research methods include land surveys, soil sampling at depths of 0-30 cm and 30-60 cm, and laboratory analysis to measure soil physical and chemical properties. Results indicate that the land in the study area generally falls into the marginal suitability class (S3), with the main limiting factors being soil texture dominated by sandy loam, low K₂O levels, and high rainfall that affects pineapple growth. Slope gradient is also a limiting factor for coffee and mango cultivation. Adjustments in soil management, such as timely fertilization and planting crops with strong root systems, can improve the land's suitability potential. In conclusion, although the land in Ngancar District has certain limitations, optimizing land use can enhance the productivity of key commodities, particularly through improved soil management and appropriate fertilizer use. Keywords: Crop commodities, Land Assessment, Land Degradation, Mount Kelud.
Automated Conveyor System of Sorting and Grading for Red Chili Pepper (Capsicum annum L.) using Image Processing and Artificial Neural Network
Authors: Lestari Hanis Adila , Kurniawan Anri , Wahab Luthfi
Published: December 2024

This research aims to design an automatic sorting and grading tool driven by color sensor processed through image processing and artificial neural networks (ANN). The research stage consists of data collection in a Mini Studio, image processing using ImageJ, and image classification with ANN. The automatic sorting process begins with items entering the belt, where they are processed in four phases: (1) separating good and rejects chili, (2) separating red from green chili, (3) distinguishing large and small red peppers, and (4) separating large and small green peppers. Automatic sorting and grading were based on image data processed using ANN. The best activation function was tansig-logsig-purelin with MAPE 1.220, RMSE 0.010, and R² = 1 during training. During testing, the MAPE 0.158, RMSE 1.790, and R² = 0.963. The criteria produced grade 1 (red, 10-15 cm), grade 2 (green, 10-15 cm), grade 3 (red, 5-9.99 cm), and reject grade. The quality of large red chilies is used as a reference for market pricing: grade 1 (IDR 60,000/kg), grade 2 (IDR 40,000/kg), and grade 3 (IDR 25.000 – 35,000). Assessing quality based on color with an automatic conveyor can reduce sorting and grading time by 70% compared to conventional methods. Keywords: ANN, Color, Grading, Image Processing, Sorting.
AGEISM IN THE WORKPLACE AND POTENTIAL LEGAL PROTECTION IN INDONESIA
Authors: Candra Fransisca Fitriana Riani , Yulianita Rosalinda Chandra
Published: December 2024

This research will focus on ageism or age discrimination in in the workplace setting. In Indonesia, there has not yet been specific attention given to combat age discrimination, one of which is proven by the considerations of judges in Constitutional Court Decision Number 35/PUU-XXII/2024. Regulations in Indonesia, as well as their implementation, also do not sufficiently promote equal treatment regardless of age. Therefore, this research will analyze the urgency, challenges, and propose potential legal protection to promote anti ageism in Indonesia by comparing anti-age discrimination regulations in other countries and examining rulings related to age discrimination. This research employs normative legal research with comparative approaches. Ultimately, the findings aim to inform policymakers and stakeholders about the importance of addressing ageism and fostering an inclusive workplace.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani Sidoluhur untuk Inisiasi Budidaya Anggur Substitusi Impor (ASI)
Authors: Budisusila Antonius , Handoko Victoria Sundari , Priantoro Antonius Tri , Ladjar Maria Esterlita Beto , Baroto Media Putri
Published: December 2024

Tingkat ketergantungan buah impor khususnya anggur semakin meningkat. Direktorat Jendral Hortikulura, Kementerian Pertanian mencanangkan pengurangan anggur impor sampai 30% pada tahun 2027. Hal tersebut merupakan program strategis yang perlu didukung dan dikuatkan pada level lokal. Program pemberdayaan ini fokus pada peningkatan keberdayaan mitra dalam dua aspek utama: penguatan kelembagan dan organisasi kelompok wanita tani dan keberdayaan mitra dalam budidaya anggur substitusi impor (ASI). Penggunaan sumberdaya keuangan dan manusia yang optimal telah mampu meningkatkan keberdayaan mitra dalam pengertian menguatkan pengetahuan dan sadar kelembagaan, meskipun masih membutuhkan pembuktian pada praktik empiris. Selain itu partisipasi anggota meningkat selama program berlangsung dan diharapkan dapat berkelanjutan. Partisipasi menentukan kesuksesan dalam menguatkan modal sosial, pemanfaatan pekarangan dan lahan kosong, serta meningkatnya produksi sayuran. Pertumbuhan tanaman anggur yang cepat dan sehat masih dalam masa perawatan dan menunggu pembuahan. Pemberdayaan masih diperlukan untuk memastikan kinerja yang efektif.
Penataan Akustik GKJ Gondokusuman Kota Yogyakarta
Authors: Prasasto Satwiko  , Retno Yanti Sugesti , Nimas Sekarlangit  , Christopher Kevin Kurniawan
Published: December 2024

Gereja Kristen Jawa Gondokusuman diresmikan tanggal 11 Desember 1930 di lingkungan yang tenang. Saat ini, lingkungan gereja menjadi padat dan dilewati jalan dengan lalu lintas padat. Kebisingan lingkungan dan perubahan pujian telah menyebabkan akustik gereja saat ini perlu ditata ulang agar nyaman. Program CATT 8 digunakan untuk memperoleh desain akustik yang lebih baik melalui metode simulasi. Hasil simulasi menemukan bahwa penambahan penyerap bunyi dapat menurunkan waktu dengung dari 3 detik ke 1,5 detik serta mengurangi kebisingan di dalam ruang sebesar 10 dB. Penerapan hasil simulasi akan membuat akustik GKJ Gondokusuman lebih nyaman untuk berbagai bentuk pujian dari paduan suara, band, hingga gamelan.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Video Pembelajaran Menggunakan ActivePresenter Bagi Mahasiswa STIPAS Tahasak Danum Pambelum Palangka Raya
Authors: Damaini Amaya Andri , Sitohang Hotmian
Published: December 2024

Salah satu tujuan STIPAS dalam bidang pendidikan dan pengajaran adalah menghasilkan guru agama Katolik dan katekis yang mengerti dan dapat menggunakan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi untuk kegiatan belajar dan pengembangan diri. Pelatihan video editing menggunakan ActivePresenter untuk mahasiswa STIPAS Tahasak Danum Pambelum Palangka Raya bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keahlian mahasiswa dalam pembuatan dan penyuntingan video pembelajaran dengan menggunakan ActivePresenter. Metode kegiatan ini melalui tahapan Persiapan, Penyusunan Materi, Pelaksanaan Pelatihan, Evaluasi, dan Pelaporan. Hasil evaluasi dengan menggunakan skala Likert menunjukkan bahwa 98,63% peserta puas dengan pelatihan yang telah dilaksanakan.
Fable Puppet Show as an Alternative Communication Media Moral and Character Education of Elementary School Students
Authors: Noegroho Jati , Sovia Firdaus Dwi Rini
Published: December 2024

Wayang Beber is one of Indonesia's cultural heritages, and it contains moral values relevant to children's character education. This research aims to explore the effectiveness of Wayang Beber Fabel as a visual communication medium in character education for elementary school students, as well as contributing to the preservation of local culture. The research uses a qualitative phenomenological approach. The method involves participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis as data collection techniques. The research subjects included elementary school students and teachers who used Wayang Beber Fabel media in teaching and learning activities. Data analysis was done using thematic methods to understand student responses and identify challenges in implementing this media in the elementary school environment. The research results show that Wayang Beber Fabel can attract students' interest and deepen their understanding of character values such as honesty, responsibility and tolerance. Hopefully, this research will also contribute to character education in Indonesia by presenting local culture-based media that can be integrated into the elementary school curriculum. It is hoped that the findings of this research can promote the use of traditional art as an educational instrument. Not only does it support learning in schools, but it also strengthens national cultural identity.
Korelasi Antara Kecerdasan Emosional dengan Interaksi Sosial Siswa di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Kasriman Kasriman
Published: December 2024

This research explains whether there is a relationship between students' emotional intelligence and social interaction in class V students. This research uses quantitative research with a descriptive approach and uses a questionnaire with a Likert scale type and has 5 alternative answers. At the start of the research, the questionnaire was tested by a team of experts (validators) to ensure that the questionnaire was suitable for use in research. Then the questionnaire sheet was tested on fifth grade students, then analyzed using validity and reliability tests. You can see whether the question items are valid or not, then analyzed for research using valid and reliable question items (validity test and reliability test). Then further research was carried out using data analysis tests using simple linear regression tests and hypothesis testing was carried out using the t test, f test and coefficient of determination. The results of the research can be concluded that the research data carried out is in accordance with the collection procedures carried out using the SPSS 22 program. This is proven by the results of data analysis tests using simple linear regression techniques so that the F_regression value = 15.352 > 4.14 with a significance of 0.000<0.05 is obtained. From these results, emotional intelligence has an effective contribution of 31.7% to social interaction. These data can be said to show that there is a relationship between emotional intelligence and social interaction.
Pengaruh Media Papan Berpaku Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Luas Bangun Datar Siswa Kelas 3 Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu Syifaurrahmah
Authors: Rahma Fitriani , Wandini Rora Rizki
Published: December 2024

This research examines the influence of nailed board media on understanding the concept of area of flat shapes in class 3 at SDIT Syifaurrahmah. This research uses a quantitative type of research with a nonequivalent control group design pretest posttest design. Where class 3 has 82 students, with a research sample consisting of 54 students, namely class A and class B. The class consists of 27 students in class 3A 27and 27 students in class 3B. Based on the result of the analysis of grade data and teacher interviews, the researcher considered that class 3A needs to get treatment that will be used as an experimental group, because the average grade of class 3A needs to get treatment that will be used as an experimental group, because the average grade of class 3A is lower than class 3B. The research instruments used were interviews and tests. The data used used the comparison test and paired sample T test. The results of this research were the pretest score was 32.89, while the average posttest score was 80.26, so this shows that there was an improvement after using nailed board media. With the media of the nailed board, learning becomes more fun and students more easily understand the material, especially the wide shapes of flat shapes.
Media Komik Digital Melalui Online Flipbook Guna Meningkatkan Penguasaan Literasi Sains Siswa Kelas V SD
Authors: Rahmawati Annisa Ianna
Published: December 2024

Students’ science literacy has declined due to learning barriers in the form of student’s lack of enthusiasm to participate in the learning process. This is supported by the fact that students feel bored and less enthusiastic about learning due to the lack of innovation and variety of learning media in the classroom. This study aims to test the effectiveness of learning media development in restoring enthusiasm and measuring the increase in mastery of science literacy of fifth-grade elementary school students. This research uses a research and development (RnD) method with a quantitative descriptive approach. The development of learning media adapts the ADDIE development model, including (1) analyze phase, (2) design phase, (3) development phase, (4) implementation phase, and (5) evaluation phase. The research was conducted by testing the use of learning media in the form of digital comics in the classroom with students as respondents. The results showed differences in students' learning outcomes before and after using learning media. The results of students' pretest and posttest scores show that digital comic learning media through online flipbooks with science literacy content are feasible and effective in improving the mastery of science literacy of fifth-grade elementary school students.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Benda Konkret untuk Meningkatkan HOTS Peserta Didik Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Ritonga Adelia Priscila , Anas Nirwana
Published: December 2024

The low high-level thinking skills (HOTS) of fourth-grade students in science subjects, especially in the ability to analyze and create. The main objective of this study is to improve the HOTS of fourth-grade students by developing learning media based on concrete objects. The research conducted in this study uses the Research and Development (R&D) method by applying the 4D development model, namely Define, Design, Develop and Disseminate. Data collection techniques used were questionnaires, interviews, and tests. The study subjects were 32 fourth-grade students of SDN 09 Bilah Hilir. Data analysis used validity, practicality, and effectiveness tests. Media and material experts assessed the media created as very valid (86% and 90%, respectively). Both teachers and students scored in the "very practical” range on the practicality test (95.3 and 94%, respectively). The N-Gain score in the medium category of 69.9% was used to measure media efficacy. The concrete object-based learning media developed is valid, practical and effective in improving students’ HOTS abilities in science learning.
Enhancing Elementary Mathematics Education: The Impact of ICT-Assisted Contextual Learning Models on Learning Outcomes, Cognitive Development, and Student Engagement
Authors: Syofyan Salmaini , Hidayati Abna , Agusti Fardatil Aini , Sartono Sartono , Syafriafdi Non
Published: December 2024

This research examined how ICT-supported contextual learning approaches impact elementary students' math learning, cognitive growth, and participation. A quasi-experimental study was conducted with 120 fifth-grade students from four schools in Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia, who were separated into experimental and control groups. The experimental group was taught using contextual learning models assisted by ICT, while the control group received conventional instruction. Standardized mathematics achievement tests, cognitive development assessments, and student engagement and motivation measures were used to collect data. Significant progress was noted in the experimental group for all measures, with substantial effects seen in academic performance (d = 1.46), cognitive growth (d = 1.16), involvement (d = 1.45), and drive (d = 1.47). These results indicate that incorporating ICT into contextual learning can improve elementary math education through better academic results, cognitive growth, and increased student participation and drive. The research adds to the increasing number of studies on incorporating technology in early childhood education and offers insights into educational policies and practices.
Self-modifying ontologies: Displaying the Domain Variability
Authors: Верходуб Олег
Published: December 2024

Ontology is a proven way to describe some domain. A toolkit for describing ontologies has been developed, and this toolkit is the OWL (Web Ontology Language) language. Despite the abundance of constructions in OWL, there are tasks that are difficult to describe using the OWL language. This complexity of description is associated with the need to depict transformations that occur with objects in the domain constantly or from time to time, such as radioactivity, which transforms one element into another or others. To some extent, here the statics of the expressive means of the OWL language comes into conflict with the dynamics of the domain. This paper addresses the problem of the difficulty of displaying the natural dynamics of some subject areas, and suggests ways to overcome this problem. It is proposed to supplement the OWL language with some constructions, which will transform the ontology from static to dynamic and even to self-modifying.
Criterion of the Logical Completeness for Ontologies
Authors: Верходуб Олег
Published: December 2024

The number of ontologies is increasing day by day. Each ontology describes its own subject area, but this does not mean that there is only one ontology for each subject area. On the contrary, due to the decentralization of development centers, there may be several ontologies for the same subject area. In this situation, we need tools for assessing the quality of ontologies. Such a tool may consist of several criteria by which the ontology can be assessed. This paper examines one such criterion, namely the criterion of the logical completeness of the ontology. This criterion namely “logical completeness” differs from the criterion “completeness” for ontologies, described in the papers earlier. The main difference is the inconsistency in ontologies, which can be identified logically.
‘O le toe Fa’amoemoe ‘o le ‘Aiga - A Family’s Last Hope
Authors: Huggard Peter , Fanueli Elizabeth , Ofanoa Malakai
Published: December 2024

Introduction: In general, populations worldwide are aging with non-communicable diseases more likely to affect the elderly; and this group is prone to suffer from more than one chronic condition often resulting in complex clinical and psychosocial situations. As a result, the need for hospice and palliative care services will increase. However, Pacific people prefer to be cared for at home by their family, and they are therefore less likely to access and use hospice and palliative care services. There is limited evidence as to why there is less use of hospice and palliative care services, and there is a gap in strategies aimed at improving access within a Pacific context. This aligns with a poor understanding of the availability of health services more generally within a Pacific context. This research explores the understanding of these services by Samoan female family caregivers who cared for an elderly relative diagnosed with a life limiting condition, in Auckland, New Zealand.
Methods: Qualitative methodology was used, and was underpinned by two approaches: Talanoa, and Constructivist Grounded Theory.  Participants were interviewed and the data was subjected to thematic analysis.
Results: Findings from the research acknowledge the importance of understanding cultural beliefs and values, and the relationship between these and the understanding and utilization of, hospice and palliative care services.
Conclusion: Several opportunities are identified to enhance engagement by Samoan families with these services.
Apakah Technostress Berpeluang Memicu Burnout? Studi pada Guru Honorer Usia Dewasa Madya
Authors: Patricia Cherenita Fonda , Wibowo Doddy Hendro
Published: December 2024

Honorary teachers are expected to adapt to hone their knowledge and skills in the use of technology, but not all honorary teachers are able to use of technology in schools especially in the middle age range. This study aims to answer the relationship between technostress and burnout tendencies in middle-aged honorary teachers. Researchers used quota sampling technique with a total of 70 participants. The data analysis method uses Pearson's product moment correlation. There are two scales used in this study, namely the technostress scale and the burnout scale. The results showed a correlation of r = 0.534 with p = 0.000 (p 0.01), which means there is a significant positive relationship between technostress and burnout in middle-aged honorary teachers. This means that the higher the level of technostress, the higher the level of burnout. Conversely, the lower the level of technostress, the lower the level of burnout. The results of this study can be a reference for middle-aged honorary teachers to be more adaptive to the use of technology by having the willingness to learn.Guru honorer diharapkan dapat beradaptasi mengasah pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam penggunaan teknologi yang semakin pesat, namun belum semua guru honorer mampu menguasai penggunaan teknologi di sekolah terutama pada rentang usia dewasa madya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab adanya hubungan antara technostress dengan kecenderungan burnout pada guru honorer usia dewasa madya. Peneliti menggunakan teknik quota sampling dengan total partisipan sebanyak 70 orang. Metode analisis data menggunakan korelasi product moment dari Pearson. Ada dua skala yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini, yaitu skala technostress dan skala burnout. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi sebesar r = 0,534 dengan p = 0,000 (p0,01), yang berarti ada hubungan positif signifikan antara technostress dan burnout pada guru honorer usia dewasa madya. Hal ini berarti semakin tinggi tingkat technostress, maka akan semakin tinggi tingkat burnout. Sebaliknya, semakin rendah tingkat technostress, maka akan semakin rendah pula tingkat burnout. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi para guru honorer usia dewasa madya untuk untuk dapat lebih adaptif terhadap penggunaan teknologi dengan memiliki kemauan untuk belajar.
En peines y clausuras: nuevas aportaciones al catálogo de pintores sevillanos del siglo XVIII
Authors: Muñoz Nieto Enrique
Published: December 2024

Esta investigación recoge una serie de propuestas en torno a cuatro pinturas actualmente conservadas tanto en la zona de reserva de museos estatales como en un convento de clausura madrileño. Comparten todas ellas, por lo tanto, la condición de estar fuera del ámbito sevillano y permanecer de algún modo ocultas, fuera de la vista habitual del público. Es el caso de un San Agustín y un San Norberto del Museo Nacional de Escultura –atribuidos a Domingo Martínez (1688-1749)–, un San Juan Nepomuceno del Museo del Greco –identificado como obra de Juan de Espinal (1714-1783)– y una Santa Gertrudis la Magna en el convento madrileño de las benedictinas San Plácido –que adscribimos al catálogo de Alonso Miguel de Tovar (1678-1752)–.
Sorolla y la puerta de Las meninas: ecos de un motivo velazqueño
Authors: Bethencourt Pérez Fátima
Published: December 2024

La influencia de Las meninas de Velázquez en la obra de Sorolla ha sido señalada por diversos estudiosos. Sin embargo, no se ha prestado la suficiente atención al motivo de la puerta abierta a un vano rectangular iluminado ante el que se recorta la silueta a contraluz del aposentador al fondo, cuyo eco encontramos en interiores costumbristas y retratos pintados por Sorolla entre 1900 y 1911. Mediante el análisis visual de una serie de cuadros realizados entonces, este artículo estudia las diferentes configuraciones que el motivo pictórico de la “puerta velazqueña” adoptó en la obra de Sorolla, cuyo interés en esos años por este motivo en particular, y por Las meninas en general, podría estar relacionado con el hecho de que dicha pintura dispusiera de sala propia en el Museo del Prado de 1899 a 1910.
pensionado de López-Villaseñor en la Academia de España en Roma: un viaje por la arquitectura y la pintura mural
Authors: Álvaro-Tordesillas Antonio , Martínez Vera Marta
Published: December 2024

El pintor muralista Manuel López-Villaseñor (1924-1996) vivió un período crucial durante su estancia como pensionado en la Academia de España en Roma (1949-1953), donde la influencia de la arquitectura y el arte italianos dejó una marca perdurable en su obra. Inspirado por la pintura mural del Quattrocento, especialmente la de Piero della Francesca, adoptó un enfoque similar en su “arquitectura pictórica”, fusionando las influencias vanguardistas italianas para dar forma a su estilo pictórico distintivo. Sus viajes por Europa no solo contribuyeron a la definición de su estilo, sino que también moldearon su personalidad artística, marcando una etapa de maduración que lo preparó para su regreso a España como destacado muralista. Aunque generalmente se ha descrito esta etapa como temprana, este texto resalta su importancia y su papel como precursor de su éxito como muralista en España.