bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Un camino hacia la alta calidad en el servicio, una mirada desde la academia
Authors: Arango Helina Margarita , Coneo Tuberquia Madelein , Arias Osorio Alejandra
Published: August 2022

Este artículo de revisión tuvo un enfoque cualitativo, narrativo descriptivo, que abarcó como objetivo determinar si la extensión y proyección social es el punto donde convergen universidades, estudiantes, docentes y comunidad, como respuesta a la responsabilidad social de las instituciones de educaciónsuperior. Para la búsqueda de la información, se indagó en diferentes bases de datos: Medline; Scielo; Dialnet, Redalyc, Google, Google Académico. Una vez finalizada la búsqueda se seleccionaron 12 artículos y para su estudio se utilizó la Guía de revisión de tesis y artículos científicos, y la triangulación fue latécnica utilizada para el análisis a profundidad de los datos. En los hallazgos cabe destacar que un aspecto para tener en cuenta se relacionó con la transcendencia que tiene para la universidad, el que la comunidad posea un concepto claro sobre qué es la universidad y cuál es su función. Se concluyó que tanto la extensión como la proyección social universitaria, son un punto de intersección entre los diferentes actores sociales, ciudadanos competentes, comprometidos con dar una respuesta efectiva, enmarcada en la responsabilidad social, componente efectivo de la calidad institucional de la universidad.
Percepción del personal de salud sobre la atención a población sorda en el Hospital San Juan de Dios de Marinilla
Authors: Lopera Arango Doris Leonisa , Ramírez Salazar Eyised Andrea
Published: August 2022

El presente artículo muestra los resultados de la investigación sobre las percepciones del personal de salud en cuanto a la atención de la población sorda,en el Programa de Alteración del Joven en la Empresa Social del Estado (ESE) Hospital San Juan de Dios de Marinilla, entre los años 2016-2018.La pregunta de investigación surgió a partir de la experiencia que ha tenido el municipio de Marinilla, en la región del Oriente antioqueño, frenteal manejo de los procesos de inclusión, permitiéndole ser un referente para otros municipios. En el transcurso de la investigación se indagaronaspectos generales del Programa de Alteración del Joven, el nivel de conocimiento sobre la población sorda y las falencias dadas en la prestación deservicios, específicamente en dicha población. A partir del trabajo de campo y a través de un taller desarrollado en dos momentos, se trabajó inicialmente, con seis participantes, indagando sobre los conocimientos y las experiencias con respecto a la atención de la población sorda y luego indagando sobre la caracterización de la institución de salud, sus programas, en especial el de promoción de la salud. Se hizo el abordaje de conceptos generales, la revisión de la norma técnica que rige el Programa de Alteración del Joven y el análisis de las entrevistas realizadas al personal encargado de estos programas. Se pudo evidenciar en los participantes, temor e incapacidad para abordar este tipo de pacientes, también se percibió el poco conocimiento del personal de salud acerca de la manera adecuada para abordar la población sorda y no hay unos lineamientos claros sobre la atención que debe regir para este tipo de población.
Habilidades para la vida en salud sexual y reproductiva de los adolescentes. Reflexiones docentes. Rionegro, 2017
Authors: Wilches Flórez Olga Cecilia , López López Julieth Fernanda , Díaz Romero Lilibeth Leonor
Published: August 2022

Este artículo tiene por objeto reflexionar acerca de la importancia de adoptar habilidades para la vida en la educación de los adolescentes, mediante el análisis de las intervenciones, producto de los talleres efectuados con docentes de las instituciones educativas Domingo Savio y Josefina Muñoz González (sede Liborio Mejía), municipio de Rionegro, Antioquia, con el fin de aportar a la orientación en la educación de los adolescentes. Para lo cual se diseña un proyecto deintervención de corte cualitativo, cuya técnica principal es el taller, apoyado en la aplicación de la cartilla: Autoconocimiento, relaciones interpersonales y toma de decisiones para el enfoque en salud sexual y reproductiva desde el rol docente. El diario de campo es el instrumento que permite recoger la información generada en los talleres. Los aportes de los docentes en estos talleres resaltan la necesidad de incluir estrategias pedagógicas como las habilidades para la vida en la educación de los adolescentes, ya que estas contribuirán a que los jóvenes estén mejor preparados para enfrentar de manera más adecuada las diferentes situaciones que se presentan en sus vidas.
Acompañamiento espiritual a pacientes en fase terminal: una perspectiva desde la humanización de salud
Authors: Gallego Jiménez Yulieth Tatiana , Agudelo Sepúlveda Ana María , Vallejo Cardona Jesús David
Published: August 2022

El acompañamiento espiritual es el escenario en el ámbito de la salud, que permite de manera efectiva y afectiva custodiar a los pacientes en fase terminal, con adquisición de mayor relevancia si se vincula, a su vez, la humanización en las prácticas de cuidado, pues conduce a mejorar la calidad de vida de los pacientes y permite así mismo una oferta terapéutica integral e integradora. Para este artículo, se realizó una búsqueda sistémica de la literatura sobre el tema necesidades espirituales como primera fuente, con base en las siguientes categorías conceptuales: necesidades espirituales, acompañamiento espiritual, humanización de la salud, dolor, sufrimiento y espiritualidad. Por otra parte, se tuvo observación participante con los pacientes del centro del adulto mayor Santa Ana, que accedieron a la investigación y que cumplían los criterios de inclusión. Se concluye que cuando se acompaña a los pacientes espiritualmente, estos mueren bajo otras condiciones, pues su estancia clínica y percepción de enfermedad terminal cambian positivamente, mejorando su actitud frente a la vida y su estado de ánimo, también su capacidad para comunicarse con el entorno y la familia al releer su vida
giro epistemológico en las prácticas docentes de educación para la paz
Authors: Grisales Posada Ana Margarita , Mejía Restrepo Natalia , Toro Ocampo Sandra Milena , Ruiz Botero Luz Dary
Published: August 2022

La necesidad de ampliar la comprensión de la educación para la paz desde las prácticas docentes y la existencia de un vacío epistemológico en el abordaje de estas prácticas, hacen parte de los hallazgos de la revisión de literatura académica de la que se ocupa este artículo. La información de la producción académica en el tema, que sustenta este texto, corresponde a la última década. Su organización se hace en fichas bibliográficas y matrices de relaciones, las interpretaciones se esbozan en memos analíticos con el propósito de precisar relaciones de educación para la paz y práctica docente. El artículo se estructura en dos partes, la primera enfatiza en las concepciones de la práctica docente y la educación para la paz, mientras la segunda se ocupa de la configuración de estas prácticas en función de la educación para la paz y es allí donde se argumenta la necesidad del giro epistemológico para mejor comprensión del tema. A lo largo del texto se plantean seis retos de las prácticas docentes de educación para la paz desde las que se hilvana la escritura y se pretende argumentar los sentidos del giro epistemológico.
Feminismo como proyecto epistemológico legitimado a partir del modelo del modelo de espacios controversiales y de las epistemologías del sur
Authors: Ibáñez Picón Jessica
Published: August 2022

Se asocia la ciencia con un tipo de conocimiento caracterizado por ser racional, universal, objetivo, lógico y neutral, en tanto permanece aislado del contexto histórico y social en el cual se desarrolla; sin embargo, los postulados de Popper (1934) y de Kuhn (1962) representan una ruptura dentro de este pensamiento positivista hegemónico y suponen entender el conocimiento como situado, histórico, permeado por la subjetividad de quien se aproxima a él, diverso e ineluctablemente vinculado al poder. En esta misma línea, el modelo de espacios controversiales de Nudler (2002) hace una contribución en cuanto a la dinámica del conocimiento, introduciendo la controversia como mecanismo de progreso epistémico, para ampliar la comprensión de la realidad que incluiría como foco a la mujer. El feminismo se presenta entonces, como alternativa para vindicar la lucha de las mujeres por ser reconocidas como sujetos de saber y de derechos, con las libertades que ello supone y que, históricamente, les han sido negadas. Esta pretensión encuentra asidero en las epistemologías del Sur (Santos, 2010), pues a partir de la lógica del reconocimiento de la diversidad de saberes, se puede abordar la complejidad del sujeto de estudio y comprender el lugar que ocupa el género en los procesos de construcción del conocimiento, al que se le reconoce su potencial emancipatorio.
ANALYSIS ON CHILDREN ENTHUSIASM TOWARD STORYTELLING ACTIVITIES IN RUMAH BACA HARAPAN BULUKUMBA
Authors: Amalia Riska , Junaid Syahruni
Published: August 2022

This research discussed about children enthusiasm which aimed to describe children enthusiasm and to find out the levels of enthusiasm in storytelling that has the most frequent occurrence made by Children in Rumah Baca Harapan Bulukumba. This research applied Collin’s theory about his idea about the eight dimensions of enthusiasm awareness. This research was descriptive qualitative method. The research used observation sheet as the instrument in order to get valid data. the findings showed that the children expressed three levels of enthusiasm, there were: low, medium and high enthusiasm. The researcher concluded that the children have high enthusiasm toward storytelling activities in Rumah Baca Harapan Bulukumba.
THE 3-DIMENSION PICTURES IN INCREASING THE STUDENTS ABILITY AND INTEREST TO WRITE DESCRIPTIVE COMPOSITION
Authors: Asrifan Andi , Rinantanti Yulini , Tang Syamsu , Nadirah Nadirah
Published: August 2022

The aim of conducting this research are to find out whether or not using 3-Dimensional pictures is able to increase the ability of the students of SMP Negeri 3 Pangsid Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang to write a descriptive composition. And to find out whether or not the use of 3-Dimensional pictures is interesting for the students in writing English. In this research, the researcher employed a cluster random sampling technique meaning two classes from five classes in the population were taken as the sample which represented the experimental and control group. The classes were selected randomly. The number of total samples was 60 students. The researcher used two kinds of instruments in collecting data namely writing test and questionnaire and calculating the mean score, standard deviation, frequency table, and the value of t-test to identify the difference between pretest and posttest by using inferential analysis in SPSS 21.0 program for the windows evaluation version. To calculate questionnaire data into a percentage, the researcher used the percentage technique using this SPSS 21.0 program for the windows evaluation version.  The result of the research shown that the use of 3D-Pictures as an authentic material can improve the students’ writing ability. The writing ability of students who used 3D-Pictures as an authentic material and those who had just used conventional way had a significant difference. Therefore, it could be concluded that the Eighth-grade students’ of SMP Negeri 3 Pangsid Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang have better writing ability by using 3D-Pictures as authentic material. And the use of 3D Pictures in teaching process particularly in writing skill was interesting and effective. It was proved by a mean score of students answer in the questionnaire showed that the students were categorized as interested.
THE APPLICATION OF COOPERATIVE LEARNING: JIGSAW II TECHNIQUE IN IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION OF EXPOSITORY TEXT
Authors: Nurwanti Nurwanti , Asrifan Andi , Haedar Haedar
Published: August 2022

The research was conducted to find out whether or not the use of Jigsaw II technique improves the reading comprehension significantly better than the use of the conventional method of the eleventh grade students of SMA Negeri 8 Takalar, it covered students’ literal comprehension, inferential comprehension and critical comprehension of expository text and whether or not the students are interested in the use of Jigsaw II technique in learning reading of expository text. This research method employed was quasi-experiment. The research data were obtained through the test and questionnaire which were analyzed by SPSS 17.0 program. Data of test were analyzed using T-test to know students’ reading comprehension in terms of literal, inferential, and critical of expository text. Data of the questionnaire were analyzed by using descriptive statistics to see the students’ interest in joining the reading class of expository text through Jigsaw II technique.  The research findings indicated that (1) Jigsaw II technique gave a higher contribution to the students’ reading comprehension of expository text. The mean score of pretest of the experimental and control group was significantly different after treatment by using Jigsaw II technique. The mean score of posttest of the experimental group was higher than the control group (84.16 > 62.91). Thus, the use of Jigsaw II technique was effective. Besides, all the three levels of comprehension improved after doing treatment; the literal comprehension got the highest improvement was 92.19>76.69. It was followed by inferential comprehension which got 83.75>66.25, and critical comprehension which got76.56 > 42.81.
ESP COURSE DESIGN: THE NEED ANALYSIS ON TOURISM DEPARTMENT IN INDONESIA VOCATIONAL HIGH SCHOOLS
Authors: Asrifan Andi , Vargheese K. J. , T. Syamsu , Amir Muhammad
Published: August 2022

Centered on the 2013 Curriculum (Indonesia's national curriculum), English subject matter is equated to the high school standard. Both high school and vocational school students receive the same English content, while English is to be differentiated for special purposes for high school and vocational high school students. It is difficult to find an English textbook in a vocational school which fits into the department of the student. Additionally, there is often not enough time for teachers to develop English materials for vocational students. This study aims to explore the content that should be included in SMKN 1 Pangsid Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang to design English language materials based on needs analysis in the Tourism Program and to find out the response of teachers to the development of English material in the Tourism Programme. Fundamental analysis uses Qualitative Descriptive, and the findings are described in terms. The study results indicate that the content to be included in the English language material in the SMKN 1 Pangsid Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang tourism program is speaking and pronunciation for language skills and components; media videos and images; and asking questions about teaching techniques. Creation of English language materials consists of several speaking practice presentations, many videos to practice listening, speaking and reading, reading sections and documents, and some information that the Tourism Program learners need to know.
Governança corporativa e qualidade das informações contábeis
Authors: Zatta Fernando Nascimento , Oliveira Rodrigo Ribeiro de , Mattos Aliomar Lino , Rocha Alessandro Roberto , Gonçalves Wellington , Freitas Rodrigo Randow de
Published: August 2022

Objetivo - O objetivo deste estudo é destacar a influência da governança corporativa na qualidade da informação contábil em empresas familiares, especialmente os principais mecanismos de governança que influenciam as propriedades da qualidade da informação contábil. Desenho / metodologia / abordagem - Com base em dados de 333 artigos de pesquisa, adotamos o método bibliométrico para mapear a literatura e também divulgar o conhecimento científico. Resultados - Os resultados obtidos, apoiados na literatura, indicam que os mecanismos de governança corporativa influenciam positivamente a qualidade da informação contábil nas empresas familiares. Originalidade / valor - A literatura seletiva e relevante forneceu fontes de informação para os autores do estudo discutirem a crescente importância das empresas familiares e o papel da governança corporativa e da qualidade da informação contábil em todo o mundo. O estudo inclui os principais autores que contribuíram para o desenvolvimento de um importante tema relacionado à complexidade da empresa familiar, o que constitui um desafio para pesquisadores e profissionais, reforçando a originalidade do presente estudo.
Technological advances in military communications systems and equipment
Authors: Velastegui Niccolay , Pavon Estefania , Jacome Hugo , Torres Freddy , Pico Melissa
Published: August 2022

This article presents a systematic review carried out around the development of technologies that have driven military communication, describing the evolution of communication equipment and protocols used throughout history. This work was carried out from the review of 80 articles related to the field of militarycommunications, from which the fundamentals of the different technologies, equipment and means of communication were extracted. It is concluded that technological progress has improved the speed of response in digital signals, has proposed.
Changes in the left ventricle in workers with long work experience of the coal and aluminum industry
Authors: Korotenko Olga Yu. , Filimonov Egor S. , Panev Nikolay I.
Published: August 2022

Introduction. The leading role in the industrial structure of Kuzbass belongs to the coal and metallurgical industry associated with exposure to harmful production factors and high risks to the health of workers. The main pathogenetic factors triggering occupational and production-related diseases are hypoxic conditions potent of promoting changes in the heart structure and function. Materials and methods. The study included one hundred sixteen miners and 84 workers in the main occupations of aluminum production. The average age of miners was 47.63±0.33 years, of workers in the aluminum production - 48.41±0.53 years, p=0.191. Work experience in harmful working conditions in the study groups exceeded 20 years and did not differ significantly (p=0.281). All subjects underwent echocardiography according to the standard technique with automatic calculation of the global longitudinal deformity of the left ventricle. Results. The left ventricular ejection fraction and its longitudinal deformation were lower in aluminum industry workers with arterial hypertension not only in comparison with metallurgists with normal blood pressure (p<0.0001), but also with miners with arterial hypertension (p=0.015). Longitudinal deformation of the left ventricle in aluminum workers without arterial hypertension was significantly lower than in miners with normal blood pressure (p=0.0062). The parameters of the diastolic function of the left ventricle changed in the study groups under the influence of arterial hypertension. Limitations. This investigation is limited to a selection of workers in the main professions of the aluminum and coal industries undergoing periodic medical examinations at the Research Institute for Complex Problems of Hygiene and Occupational Diseases. Conclusion. A decrease in global longitudinal left ventricular myocardial deformation in miners and aluminum industry workers was associated with the presence of arterial hypertension and with the specifics of the main adverse production factors. The indices of left ventricular contractile function in aluminum industry workers were significantly lower compared to those in miners, regardless of the presence of arterial hypertension.
The history of Sanitary Supervision of Moscow in 1925–1954
Authors: Denisov Leonid A.
Published: August 2022

The article is devoted to the activities of Sanitary Supervision in Moscow during the difficult years of Soviet power (1925-1954). By the beginning of this period, the Moscow Municipal Sanitary Organization already had 40 years of experience, but the new time required new skills and new approaches from sanitary doctors. On the basis of factual material, the author reveals the forgotten pages of the history of Sanitary Affairs: how the Criminal Procedure Code of the RSFSR turned Sanitary Supervision bodies (sanitary doctors) into bodies of inquiry; how in the twenties sanitary doctors assisted the Moscow Council in its struggle for the improvement of the city; how in the thirties the process of formation of the state sanitary inspection took place; how the service participated in preventive Sanitary Supervision during the first five-year plans, when there was a huge gain in industrial production in the capital and the General Plan for the reconstruction of Moscow was implemented; how the sanitary and epidemiological service was created in the pre-war years; what difficult work did sanitary doctors have to do during the Second World War to ensure sanitary and hygienic conditions for contingents moving to evacuation and to carry out preventive measures against the occurrence of parasitic typhus and gastrointestinal diseases; how did they have to conduct sanitary control over the cleaning of the city in conditions of limited transport and maintenance personnel and carrying out new non-removal methods of cleaning the city; how was control over the work of baths, sanitary dispensaries, laundries, equipment and operation of bomb and gas shelters ensured. The final part of the article shows the process of reforming the sanitary service of the capital in the post-war years, which was fully completed only by the mid-fifties of the twentieth century.
Monitoring non-communicable diseases risk factors in national adult health surveys – a review of international experience
Authors: Korotkova Ekaterina O. , Kamynina Natalia N.
Published: August 2022

Introduction. Monitoring is an important tool for managing the epidemic of noncommunicable diseases. The insufficiency of the measures taken to create and strengthen national systems of epidemiological surveillance for noncommunicable diseases is recognized. In this regard, the search and development of rapid and cost-effective approaches to monitoring risk factors for noncommunicable diseases continues. Objective. To explore an approach to developing a national monitoring system for risk factors for noncommunicable diseases based on population health surveys in some countries of the world. Materials and methods. A content analysis of the documents of the World Health Organization, open data, scientific publications, regulations and reports of countries (India, USA, European countries, including Belgium and Finland) on the study of public health and risk factors for non-communicable diseases was carried out. Results. The possibility of incorporating elements of a monitoring study into population health surveillance systems that already exist at the national level is an important advantage for developing approaches to monitoring risk factors for noncommunicable diseases. In this regard, the World Health Organization's STEPS stepwise approach to risk factor surveillance has evolved. National population health surveys that include risk factor monitoring can be divided into health surveys and health surveys. There are also separate national studies (surveys and surveys) that focus on several behavioral risks or individual risk factors. Some monitoring systems that measure progress towards global noncommunicable disease targets also additionally cover late issues and emerging risk factors. Discussion. The studied international experience of national systems of research on public health and epidemiological surveillance of noncommunicable diseases indicates trends towards standardization and unification of tools for monitoring risk factors for noncommunicable diseases.
Visualization and Message Design Concepts of Presenting Statistical Data through Videos to Improve Understanding
Authors: Firmansah Muhammad Lukman Haris
Published: August 2022

Learning statistics generally still presented in the form of stories in the books.  This study aims to determine the visualization of the basic concepts of presenting statistical data using video.  video designs stories into real stories experienced by students so that fact objectivity is created.  it aims to make the messages in the story match the experiences experienced by students.  this creating recaling knowledge and creating understanding. The research method used in this research is qualitative research with the phenomenological type, where the video is visually used to present messages, namely the concept of presenting data in tables and diagrams.  The presentation technique in the video is in the form of a message demonstration that contains facts, concepts, procedures and principles.  As for the data analysis used later, namely the observation data, interviews and documentation after using the video by means of data triangulasi. The research of this study were to compare the observation data, interviews and documentation in the form of student understanding data.  Based on the observation data, it shows that students pay attention to the video and can explain the story again in the video.  interview data shows and answers many type of data and its presentation.  documentation data in the form of activity data in class at the second meeting compared to data at the first meeting without using video. Observations, interviews and the results obtained that observations with the aim of knowing whether students understand the sequence in the story is worth 74%, remembering the presentation data 86%, understanding the explanation of data in tables and diagrams 84%, explaining and explaining problems when the video is repeated 75%. This data was obtained when making observations and asking students when they were shown a video.
Analysis of the Company's Financial Performance Using the Du Pont System in the Building Construction Sub-Sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Authors: Anggraini Putri , Febrianty Febrianty
Published: August 2022

This study aims to determine the analysis of the financial performance of building sub-construction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period using the Du Pont System method. The Du Pont System includes the calculation of Net Profit Margin (NPM), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Return On Investment (ROI), Equity Multiplier (EM) and Return On Equity (ROE). The research method used is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach and the data collection technique used is the company's annual report documentation technique.  Based on the analysis and discussion, it can be seen that the Du Pont System analysis of building construction sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2020 period shows a fairly good ROE performance, this is based on a comparison of industry standards. PT. Total Bangun Persada Tbk and PT. Wijaya Karya Bangunan Gedung Tbk is the company with the largest ROE, namely 18.37% and 17.18%, when compared to industry standards, these two companies are in very good condition. This indicates that the company is able to provide a very good return on the capital invested by the shareholders. The results of the research show that the average NPM ratio is in good condition which reflects the company can reduce costs so as to produce maximum profit. The average ratio of TATO and ROI  shows a bad company condition that reflects the company's inefficient management of assets for sales and inefficient investment of assets. The results of the average EM show that the company's condition is quite good which reflects the company's efficiency in using its own capital to finance assets.
Bits Substitution to Secure LSB Method of Data Steganography
Authors: Alqadi Ziad
Published: August 2022

Least significant bit of data hiding is one of the most popular used methods in data steganography, this method is simple and efficient, but it is not secure. In this research paper a modified LSB method version will be proposed, this version added a private key as an input of data hiding and data extracting. The private key will contain 8 components which provide a necessary key space to protect the hidden message. The PK key will be used to perform the required substitution and arrangement of the binary version of the secret message. The proposed method will be tested for quality and performance to prove that the proposed method keeps the performance of the LSB method without changes. Several images will be used as a covering images and a recommendation will be suggested to keep the method efficient.
GÊNERO, FILOSOFIA E EDUCAÇÃO: O ENSINO DE FILOSOFIA E OS DESAFIOS FRENTE À QUESTÃO DE EXCLUSÃO DAS FILÓSOFAS BRASILEIRAS
Authors: Alves Guimarães Ueudison , Alindomaria Monteiro Silva Cicera , Bonatto Vanderlei Antonio
Published: August 2022

O presente artigo é uma reflexão sobre os primórdios dos movimentos feministas na luta em torno da emancipação das mulheres filósofas que ainda não são reconhecidas enquanto seres pensantes. Busca-se, assim, uma melhor compreensão desses estudos em torno da mulher, a partir da primeira mulher filósofa que irá iniciar os estudos na área de gênero, a filósofa Edith Stein. Para tanto, na metodologia optou-se pela pesquisa qualitativa de levantamento bibliográfico, devido à necessidade urgente de marcar os primeiros tateios da mulher nessa terra incógnita, marcada pelo preconceito e pelo machismo dos homens. Conclui-se, através desse estudo, que dentre todas as possibilidades, cabe repensar na proposta de resgatar essa história esquecida, pois ainda há um universo feminino a ser investigado, repleto de lutas e realizações, mas se faz necessário provocar uma reflexão mais aprofundada sobre os escritos de autoria feminina na área da filosofia.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICAL NO PROCESSO EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Alves Guimarães Ueudison , Oliveira dos Santos Edinalva , Fernandes Daniella
Published: August 2022

Este trabalho tem como objetivo tratar sobre a importância da inteligência artificial no processo educacional, sendo considerada como uma área de pesquisa no campo da ciência computacional que envolve diretamente as ferramentas tecnológicas que estão em constante evolução.  Sabe-se que esse tipo de inteligência está relacionado à capacidade das máquinas/equipamentos aprenderem a pensar e agir como humanos.  Mas deve-se saber que máquinas foram feitas e criadas de pessoas para pessoas, pois sempre o homem quem cria o seu algoritmo para a possível execução, sendo a linguagem de máquina sempre programada por pessoas. Portanto, o tema em estudo é oriundo de uma interação entre inúmeros fatores, tendo como principal deles o homem, que é o protagonista fundamental no referido processo, tanto da ciência, como também de experiências cotidianas e práticas diárias, onde a cada dia procura melhorar sempre de maneira colaborativa. Como método foram realizadas pesquisas bibliográficas de cunho qualitativo e caráter descritivo.
Collar Rot and Basal Canker of Sugar Maple
Authors: Drilias Michael , Kuntz James , Worf Gayle
Published: August 2022

Two types of trunk symptoms are associated with urban maple decline in Wisconsin. One is a "basal canker," caused by Fusarium spp., and the other is a "collar rot" caused by a Phytophthora sp. Phytophthora collar rot appears to be more destructive. Trunk girdling by these diseases, both occasionally observed on the same tree, was greatest on trees with severe decline (Class V) and least on trees with initial decline (Class II). Incipient cankers were found on trees still healthy in outward appearance (Class I). Buttress roots of planted trees were deeper than the roots of naturally seeded, woodland trees. Moreover, woodland trees exhibited no similar cankers. We believe that the fungi and the diseases they incide are causes of urban maple decline in Wisconsin. They may be associated with maple tree production in nurseries or with planting practices in urban situations.
Amphibian Survey from Mahad Tahsil Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India
Authors: Tingare Babasaheb Pralhad
Published: August 2022

A study to find out the survey of amphibians at Mahad Tehsil of Raigad district from Western Ghats, Maharashtra India were carried out over a period of two years from June 2019 to November 2020 during rainy season. Western Ghats of India is well known for biodiversity hotspot. The selected site was Raigad, Shivtherghal, Birwadi, Mahad and Sav are well-known biodiversity hotspots in Mahad Tehsil, Western Ghats. The ecological parameters viz. rainfall, temperature, humidity etc. are favorable for inhabitations of amphibians. A total of14 species of amphibians belongs to 6 families and 10 genera in Mahad Tehsil of 342 species of amphibian found in India belongs to 15 families.
Relation of Physical Fitness Index with Body Mass Index: Study Among Female Students of Balwant College Vita, Dist. Sangli, (M.S.), India
Authors: Rahul Patil  , Satyawan Patil  , Yogita Patil  , Rajaram Atigre
Published: August 2022

The present study was undertaken to find out the correlation between Physical Fitness Index (PFI) and Body Mass Index (BMI). Physical Fitness Index was measured using the Modified Harvard step test. BMI was calculated by the Quetelet Index. In the present study total 85 female students having the age group between 18 to 25 years were selected from Balwant College, Vita. The present study showed that 64.70 % students were having low average PFI. 28.23 % students were having poor average PFI. 5.88% students were having high average PFI.1.75 % Students were having good PFI. This study showed that there was no correlation between BMI and Physical Fitness.
Rare Traumatic Pulmonary Pseudocyst in a Seven-year-old Child
Authors: Ademoğlu Enis , İslam Mehmet Muzaffer , Aksel Gökhan , Eroğlu Serkan Emre
Published: August 2022

Traumatic pulmonary pseudocyst is a rare type of parenchymal injury, estimated to occur in 0.1% of all chest traumas. We report a rare case of traumatic pulmonary pseudocyst in a seven-year-old boy who presented with a chest injury from a traffic accident. He had a scapula fracture, multiple abrasions on his body, and decreased respiratory sounds in the left hemithorax. His Glasgow Coma Scale score was 15. Chest X-ray suggested a 3 × 3.5 cm cavitary lesion. Computed tomography scan revealed a pulmonary pseudocyst in addition to parenchymal contusion and pneumothorax. A Velpeau bandage was applied to the scapula fracture. After five days of in-hospital observation without any thoracic intervention, the patient was discharged free of complications.
A Cultural History of Western Fashion
Authors: English Bonnie , Munroe Nazanin Hedayat
Published: August 2022

Just as the clothes we wear can communicate our personality and how we want to be perceived, so fashion can reflect the politics and preoccupations of the society that produced it.

A Cultural History of Western Fashion guides you through the relationships between designer fashions, popular culture, big business and high-tech production, as well as traditional and social media. Exploring fashion’s interdisciplinary nature, English and Munroe also highlight the parallel evolution of clothing design and the other visual arts over the last 150 years.

This new edition includes expanded coverage of the build up to the First World War and brings this classic text up to date. There’s also a new chapter on ‘Smart Textiles and Technology’, exploring the work of Hussein Chalayan and Iris Van Herpen among others. There is also expanded coverage of the role of sustainability in the contemporary fashion industry, including biosynthetic textile production and Stella McCartney’s use of vegan leather.
Guide to Fashion Career Planning
Authors: Paulins V. Ann , Hillery Julie L.
Published: August 2022

Guide to Fashion Career Planning, Planning: Job Search, Résumés, and Strategies for Success, 2nd Edition, helps both students and individuals interested in entering the fashion industry prepare for successful careers - from self-assessment and goal setting all to landing the first job. This book presents a seamless and comprehensive approach to everything needed for professional and career development including résumés writing, interviewing, job search strategies, internships and portfolios for fashion design, merchandising or retail careers. Chapter 3 offers a unique discussion on the various social media platforms and evaluates how they can be used to enhance (or devalue) the personal brand. Both practical and empowering, Guide to Fashion Career Planning gives readers the tools they need to embark on a career in fashion.
Writing for the Fashion Business
Authors: Swanson Kristen K. , Everett Judith C. , Davis Jenny B.
Published: August 2022

In the decade since Writing for the Fashion Business was first published, the internet and social media have upended the field of journalism and the fashion world, revolutionizing both industries and changing the very nature of storytelling. This second edition devotes significant space to digital content, with dedicated chapters covering online content, social media, and streaming video content. In addition to journalism, it also includes instruction on how to write for new promotional approaches emerging in the fashion world like influencer and experiential marketing, and introduces inclusion vocabulary to ensure non-discriminatory narratives. Whether in the form of an article, book, press release, email, or DM, students will gain an understanding of how written communication methods synch up with today's most common methods of commerce and communication.

New to this Edition:

-Trending Topic box features in each chapter discuss recent, real-life controversial situations within the fashion industry and invite students to share their ideas, concerns, and recommendations related to the situation

-All new Industry Profiles in each chapter allow students to read firsthand accounts of what it's like to work in the sector of the fashion business that corresponds with the chapter topic

-Chapter ending Review Questions and Learning Activities prompt students to test their knowledge

STUDIO Features Include:

-Review concepts with flashcards of essential vocabulary

Instructor Resources

-Instructor's Guide provides suggestions for planning the course and using the text in the classroom, supplemental assignments, and lecture notes
Classic Tailoring Techniques for Menswear
Authors: Antoine Denis , Cabrera Roberto
Published: August 2022

Since its first publication, Classic Tailoring Techniques for Menswear has been the authoritative resource for custom hand tailoring production. Providing in-depth, step-by-step instructions for the processes required by bespoke and couture-level manufacturing, this book retains its value and relevance for young and established tailors alike. Continuing this great tradition, the third edition introduces new discussions of traditional tailoring processes in the industry and highlights the value of hand-crafted construction in the context of environmentally-sustainable design.

New to this Edition:

- Learning Objectives let you know what you’ll learn in each chapter

- New Tricks of the Trade feature offers helpful tips

- End of chapter discussion questions help you test your knowledge of the chapter concepts

- A new, extended Glossary and Key Terms throughout emphasize a renewed focus on essential vocabulary

STUDIO Features Include:

- Download additional student exercises to practice newly learned skills

- Review concepts with flashcards of essential vocabulary

Instructor Resources Include:

- The Instructor’s Guide provides suggestions for planning the course and using the text in the classroom

- PowerPoint presentations include images from the book and provide a framework for lecture and discussion
Quality Assurance for Textiles and Apparel
Authors: Kadolph Sara J.
Published: August 2022

Textile Quality Assurance is the process of designing, producing, evaluating, and checking products to determine if they meet the desired quality level of a company's target market. Quality Assurance for Textiles and Apparel, second edition, reflects the industry's best practice and most practical efforts to provide products of a consistent quality to meet customer's needs. With updated information on technological advances, the second edition emphasizes the importance of incorporating product quality from the merchandising and design stages through production, delivery and retailing.

Features

· Discussion of body scanning as it relates to assessing body shape, sizing, and fit

· Current information about standard test methods, documents, and practices

· Student activities and review questions at the end of each chapter

Instructors, contact your Sales Representative for access to Instructor's Materials.
Peran Bahan Organik dalam Mempertahankan dan Perbaikan Kesuburan Tanah Pertanian; Review
Authors: Yani Kamsurya Marwan , Botanri Samin
Published: August 2022

Tanah dengan kandungan bahan organik yang tinggi dapat menjamin tingkat produktifitas pertanian.  Keberadaan kandungan bahan organik tanah yang memadai merupakan salah satu kunci keberlanjutan pertanian.  Praktek pertanian yang mengabaikan penambahan kandungan bahan organik tanah atau kegiatan pertanian yang tidak mampu mempertahankan kandungan bahan organik tanah maka praktek pertanian tersebut akan mengarah pada kemunduran produktifitas dan menjadi pertanian yang rapuh untuk jangka panjang. Tanah pertanian dengan kandungan bahan organik tinggi patut dipertahankan dan tanah dengan kandungan bahan organik yang rendah harus ditingkatkan. Praktek  pertanian seperti inilah yang dapat menjamin keberlanjutan produktifitas pertanian untuk kepentingan masa depan masyarakat lokal, nasional, maupun global. Mempertahankan kandungan bahan organik tanah ataupun meningkatkan kandungan bahan organik dalam praktek pertanian tidak banyak ditemukan, namun dalam jangka panjang diperlukan pemahaman dan kesadaran para pihak, terutama petani, ilmuwan di bidang pertanian, dan pemerhati pertanian  dan lingkungannya untuk melakukan suatu upaya menumbuhkan dan meningkatkan kesadaran para pihak yang peduli dengan kelangsungan pertanian kita dimasa dating, bahwa peran bahan organik merupakan salah satu kunci keberlanjutan pertanian ramah lingkungan di masa depan.
Diagnostic accuracy and prognostic value of lung ultrasound
in coronavirus disease (COVID-19)
Authors: Azadbakht Javid , Saffari Maryam , Talarie Hamidreza , Esfahani Mahsa Masjedi , Barzegar Mahdi
Published: August 2022

Introduction

This study aimed to assess the correlation between lung ultrasound (LUS) and computed tomography (CT) findings and the predictability of LUS scores to anticipate disease characteristics, lab data, clinical severity, and mortality in patients with COVID-19.

Material and methods

Fifty consecutive hospitalized PCR-confirmed COVID-19 patients who underwent chest CT scan and LUS on the first day of admission were enrolled. The LUS score was calculated based on the presence, severity, and distribution of parenchymal abnormalities in 14 regions.

Results

The participants’ mean age was 54.60 ± 19.93 years, and 26 (52%) were female. All patients had CT and LUS findings typical of COVID-19. The mean value of CT and LUS severity scores were 11.80 ± 3.89 (ranging from 2 to 20) and 13.74 ± 6.43 (ranging from 1 to 29), respectively. The LUS score was significantly higher in females (p = 0.016), and patients with dyspnoea (p = 0.048), HTN (p = 0.034), immunodeficiency (p = 0.034), room air SpO2 ≤ 93 (p = 0.02), and pleural effusion (p = 0.036). LUS findings were strongly correlated with CT scan results regarding lesion type, distribution, and severity in a region-by-region fashion (92-100% agreement). An LUS score of 14 or higher was predictive of room air SpO2 ≤ 93 and ICU admission, while an LUS score ≥ 12 was predictive of death (p = 0.011, 0.023, and 0.003, respectively).

Conclusions

Our results suggested that LUS can be used as a valuable tool for detecting COVID-19 pneumonia and determining high-risk hospitalized patients, helping to triage and stratify high-risk patients, which waives the need to undertake irradiating chest CT and reduces the burden of overworked CT department staff.
Pengaruh Layanan Informasi Melalui Media Zoom Terhadap Rasa Jenuh Dalam Belajar Daring Pada Siswa Kelas XI Di SMK Negeri 1 Teluk Mengkudu Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022
Authors: Siahaan Tinsi Sardana , Asyah Nur
Published: August 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Layanan Informasi Dengan Menggunakan Media Zoom Terhadap Rasa Jenuh Dalam Belajar Daring Pada Siswa Kelas XI DI SMK Negeri 1 Teluk Mengkudu Tahun Pembelajaran 2021/ 2022. Jumlah siswa yang diambil sebagai sampel adalah siswa yang mengalami kejenuhan belajar yang tinggi berjumlah 30 orang siswa. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah instrumen kejenuhan belajar. Validitas alat ukur menggunakan teknik analisa data product moment. Untuk menguji reliabilitas dapat menggunakan rumus Alpa Cronbach. Uji hipotesis menggunakan rumus T-test. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah hasil perhitungan thitung = 7,6327 pada taraf signifikan 5% dengan d.b = N – 1 = 30 – 1 = 29 di dapat ttabel sebesar 2,045. Sehingga thitung> ttabel atau 7,6327 > 2,045. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa “ Ada Pengaruh Layanan Informasi Melalui Media Zoom Terhadap Rasa Jenuh Dalam Belajar Daring Pada Siswa Kelas Xi Di SMK Negeri 1 Teluk Mengkudu Tahun Ajaran 2021/ 2022” dan dapat diterima.
Development of East Natuna Block for Defense’s Interest on the Borderline and Securing Indonesia Energy Reserves
Authors: Amelia Gustin Debby Rizqie
Published: August 2022

Natuna sea is Indonesia’s energy storage. East Natuna field, located on Indonesia's continental shelf in the Natuna sea, is believed to be the largest gas field in Asia-Pacific. Deposits a tremendous amount of hydrocarbon reserve potential numbered 46 TCF. The reserve is highly potential to meet Indonesia's future energy demand and is also an asset for national development. On the other hand, there could be a possibility that others also seek these natural resources. Part of the Natuna sea, which holds an extraordinary amount of hydrocarbon, is included in China's nine-dashed line claim of the South China Sea, an area with prolonged conflict. Indonesia's interest in maintaining our sovereignty over resources management on our continental shelf in the Natuna sea, particularly in managing energy resources. To achieve this interest, support for excellent defense capabilities is necessary. This research puts the synergy of energy and defense under scrutiny, exercising the quantitative method while seeking the help of qualitative methodology. Developing oil and gas fields on the borderline requires defense capability support to minimize threats. On the other hand, expenditure for strengthening, operating, and maintaining defense capability is costly. Benefit-cost analysis showed that defense expenditure for Natuna Island is far below the government's potential income from the development of the East Natuna field. This research concludes that Natuna island holds strategic values for politics, economy, and national defense. Energy resources in the Natuna Sea are assets for national development. Therefore it must be guarded. Thus, economic feasibility should not be the only basis for developing oil and gas in the Natuna sea. Even though another point of view, such as the development of those fields, is a state practice of Indonesia to maintain our sovereignty over the Natuna Sea and as an attempt to strengthen national defense on the borderline.