bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evidence from School Principals: Academic Supervision Decision-making on Improving Teacher Performance in Indonesia
Authors: Herman Herman , Osamah Ibrahim Khalaf
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Decision Science is important in many fields, including education. In the current educational landscape, as educational processes evolve to meet the challenges of the fourth industrial revolution, this study utilizes a well-established impact factor, academic supervision, to enhance teacher performance. The expectations of school principals are considered critical factors in the implementation of decision supervisors. This study underscores the significance of elements influencing the improvement of teacher performance, with a focus on planning, decision-making, and implementation pressures within the context of academic supervision.
Design/methodology/approach: This study employs a case study approach and collects data through interviews, observations, and document analysis. Data were analyzed by transcribing, taking notes, recording videos, and examining documents to generate ideas, codify data, develop themes, interpret the information, and draw conclusions.
Findings: The study's findings reveal that the planning expectations for an academic supervision program decision are high and sufficient to consider the needs of teachers, involve all school apparatus components, and integrate the program with other activities. The expectations for making decisions and implementing the academic supervision program are met by fostering solid teamwork, increasing the frequency of classroom supervision visits, advancing the profession, and instilling a professional attitude among teachers. However, in terms of reviewing decisions, discussing them, seeking improvement solutions, and enhancing teacher performance, the evaluation expectations and follow-up results of academic supervision still need improvement. The findings of this study suggest that the decision-making expectations of principals as supervisors are crucial for decision performance and the success of academic supervision programs designed to make decisions and improve teacher performance.
Originality/value: Considering the time constraints of this study, future researchers should explore school principals' expectations as supervisors in greater depth, especially concerning decision-making and the improvement of teacher performance.
Practical implications: This study benefits school principals in their roles as decision-makers and supervisors, encompassing planning, implementation, and the monitoring of academic supervision decisions. It also covers outcomes such as reviews, discussions, and proposed solutions for enhancing teacher performance, with indirect implications for student learning.
ELECTROCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS OF CuO AND TiO2 NANOPARTICLES FOR DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS
Authors: Ahmed Ali A. , Jreo Alduhaidahawi Aqeel M.
Published: January 2024

Different standard methods have previously been used for the synthesis
of nanoparticles that produce unhealthy waste. They are also considered unsafe
and expensive methods. An alternative technology is needed to synthesize
nanoparticles that consume less energy and are more environmentally friendly. In
this research, CuO and TiO2 nanoparticles have been synthesized, which produce
good energy and no environmental pollution using an easy and fast method
(electrochemical). Additionally, dye-sensitive solar cells (DSSCs) have been
fabricated from CuO and TiO2 nanoparticles, which were synthesized by a new
green method, and the pigments methylene blue as a chemical dye and chlorophyll
as a natural dye. These DSSCs were characterized by their high ability to absorb
ultraviolet energy, where the efficiency of energy conversion (ɳ) of ITO-CuO was
approximately 3.69 and 2.61% with methylene blue dye and chlorophyll dye,
respectively, while the efficiency of ITO-TiO2 was 3.20 with MB and 2.08% with
chlorophyll. The results showed a significant progression of efficiency of energy
conversion using methylene blue dye in both cells, and the DSSC using CuO was
the best
SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION OF NEW ASYMMETRICALLY IMIDAZOLIUM SALTS WITH THEIR Ag(I) AND Pd(II)-N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE COMPLEXES
Authors: Mohammed Ihab Hamid , Ghdhayeb Mohammed Zghair
Published: January 2024

New substituted asymmetrically imidazolium salts with Ag(I) and Pd(II)
N-heterocyclic carbene complexes were synthesized and characterized. In order to
produce asymmetrically substituted salts, imidazolium salts have been produced using
a variety of substituents, including aliphatic chain and phenyl acetamide chloride
(5,6,7). Using the carbene site deprotonation process, silver(I)-NHC complexes
(8,9,10) were produced from the reaction of asymmetrically substituted imidazolium
salts with Ag2O. The appropriate Pd(II)-NHC (11,12,13) were then synthesized using
the transmetallation process using Ag(I)-complexes. NHC as transfer reagents. The
complexes were identified using spectroscopy methods such as 1H-,
13C-NMR and
FT-IR spectroscopy. The recorded spectra of the prepared complexes and their salts
agree with theoretical ones.
Exploración del mercado de los productos derivados de chile chiltepin (capsicuum annuum. Var avicular), en Ciudad de Delicias, Chihuahua
Authors: Magaña Magaña José Eduardo , Ortega Montes Fabiola Iveth , Macías López Ma. Guadalupe , Valenzuela Arizpe Francisco Nahum , García Palacios Yesica Verónica
Published: January 2024

El chile forma parte de la cultura y la identidad mexicana; son varias las especies que se cultivan en México, de los cuales se obtienen diversos productos como sazonadores, moles, salsas, productos deshidratados, entre otros. Esta investigación se centra en la obtención de los puntos clave a través de la exploración de mercado para la elaboración de nuevos productos a base de chile chiltepín y su aceptación como chile fresco, deshidratado y en cinco tipos de salsas en la ciudad de Delicias, Chihuahua. Las herramientas metodológicas incluyeron la realización de tres paneles de degustación en el caso de la aceptación de las salsas y la aplicación de 450 cuestionarios a mujeres amas de casa. Los resultados de los cuestionarios indicaron  que el 100% de los hogares encuestados consumen picante y consumirían chile chiltepín si lo encontrara disponible en el mercado. Sus preferencias serian en salsas con un 88.91%, y el 12 % restante lo prefiere fresco, seco entero y seco en hojuelas. Además, manifestaron que los productos derivados de chiltepín los comprarían en los siguientes sitios de salida, principalmente en la tienda de la esquina con un 55%, en los supermercados con un 30% y en tiendas de conveniencia como entre otros sitios con un 15%. Los principales resultados de los paneles de degustación fueron, la preferencia y el gusto por la salsa chiltepín-mango con un 32%, en segundo lugar fue chiltepín-arándano con un 30%, en tercer lugar chiltepín clamato y chiltepín salsa tradicional roja con un 14% y finalmente con un 10% salsa chiltepín-cacahuate.
Vacas Holstein multíparas paridas en dos temporadas en el subtrópico: análisis de la curva de lactancia
Authors: Fiorella Koberstein Aixa , Lammoglia-Villagómez Miguel Ángel , Rojas-Ronquillo Rebeca , Barbona Ivana , Roberto Marini Pablo
Published: January 2024

La curva de lactancia en ganado lechero se utiliza para evaluar el comportamiento productivo, sin embargo también se puede utilizar para predecir y/o comparar las curvas de lactancia en diferentes condiciones ambientales y etapas de lactancia, con el fin de seleccionar los mejores animales y evaluar la eficiencia nutricional. El presente trabajo tuvo por objetivo evaluar la curva de producción de leche de vacas Holstein multíparas paridas en la estación otoño - invierno y en primavera - verano en un sistema de pastoreo en el Subtrópico de Argentina. Se utilizaron datos del control lechero individual de 11 vacas Holstein multíparas paridas en otoño - invierno y en primavera - verano de 2022 pertenecientes a un establecimiento lechero de la provincia de Chaco, Argentina. Se registró la producción individual de leche de las vacas por día y en ese momento se obtuvo los días de lactancia de cada vaca. El análisis estadístico se realizó haciendo una regresión local (loess) para obtener la curva de lactancia de forma suavizada del comportamiento de la producción de leche. Se encontraron diferencias (P < 0.05) entre las curvas de las vacas paridas en las diferentes estaciones. La curva de lactancia en las vacas paridas en otoño - invierno mostraron una disminuida expresión de la fase ascendente de la curva, del pico y la fase descendente moderada. Mientras que las vacas paridas en primavera - verano no mostraron fase ascendente, ni pico y una fase descendente muy abrupta. Se concluye que las vacas analizadas paridas en las diferentes estaciones mostraron valores que responden al ambiente subtropical (bajo incremento de la producción en la fase ascendente, no expresión del pico de producción y una menor duración de la lactancia). Aunque, las vacas paridas en otoño – invierno tuvieron un mejor comportamiento que las paridas en primavera – verano.
VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA CONTRA MULHERES DAS COMUNIDADES E PERIFERIAS
Authors: Dos Santos Maria Anésia
Published: January 2024

A violência contra as mulheres é um grave problema social e de saúde pública que afeta milhares de mulheres. Independentemente da nacionalidade, faixa etária, classe social etc., é uma forma de violação dos direitos humanos e da dignidade humana. Isto reflete-se nas relações de poder desiguais entre homens e mulheres ocasionando discriminação de gênero. Embora a violência contra a mulher se expresse de diferentes formas, o trabalho terá como foco a violência sexual presente em diferentes contextos, como as relações familiares, o local de trabalho, os espaços públicos e privados e as instituições de saúde. Dado o exposto, este artigo tem como objetivo alertar os responsáveis pelas políticas públicas, a justiça e o serviço social para que disponibilizem uma atenção especial a essas mulheres vítimas de feminicídio. A metodologia utilizada é a pesquisa qualitativa bibliográfica em trabalhos científicos tais como: artigos, monografias, publicações etc. extraídos das bases de dados Google Acadêmico e Scielo, somados à experiência da autora como conhecedora do trabalho social em favelas de São Paulo. Também foram pesquisados dados e fontes nacionais para embasar esta monografia. Pode-se concluir que esta desigualdade é de natureza estrutural e faz parte de uma construção histórica, social e cultural que coloca as meninas numa posição de submissão e desamparo, em detrimento dos homens. Assim, entende-se que é nossa responsabilidade, como sociedade, buscar desde cedo trabalhar pela educação das crianças para que elas se vejam e se entendam como seres humanos os quais se devem respeito.
HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT AND ITS IMPACT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN MARKETING PERFORMANCE IN ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: SABRA Samar
Published: January 2024

The study aimed to measure the impact of human capital management on the modern marketing performance in organizations. A random sample of 150 marketing managers from industrial organizations operating in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan was selected. To achieve this goal, a questionnaire was prepared based on the study's hypotheses. The study's population included marketing managers, department heads, and marketing technicians working in the researched organizations. The study adopted a descriptive-analytical approach and used the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) as the statistical tool. The study yielded a set of results, among which it was found that human capital, with its dimensions of training, experience, skills, and knowledge, significantly influences marketing performance development. Based on the study's findings, it is recommended that the management of the researched organizations pay great attention to human capital and preserve its assets due to its prominent role in enhancing marketing performance for these organizations.
PARAMETRIC DESIGN AND ITS AESTHETIC VISUAL DIMENSIONS IN INTERIOR SPACES (AS A CASE STUDY FOR THE HEYDAR ALIYEV CENTER)
Authors: Jarallah TAWFIK Mohamed , Sabbar ORAIBI Ahlam
Published: January 2024

The second half of the twentieth century and the beginning of the twenty-first century witnessed a great design development as a result of the modern technological revolution and the many and varied developments and achievements it presented to human thought, which requires new methods of design thinking. Therefore, some new design and intellectual terms and trends emerged as a result of the rapid technological progress based on the employment of digital technology and design software. As a result of this development, new intellectual trends in design emerged in order to keep pace with the development taking place, beginning with deconstruction based on high technology, reaching parametricism and the resulting intellectual and design trends. Therefore, the term parametric design is considered in design, or as it is known as parametric design among architects and designers, as it represents a set of design provisions and meanings that have an aesthetic feature. This design is also considered a unique style that combines knowledge in sculpture, architecture and interior design. Accordingly, the problem of the research study was formulated with the following question: What are the visual dimensions of an aesthetic feature resulting from the application of parametric design in contemporary interior spaces? While the research study contributes to being a new design knowledge addition of a detailed nature so that it sheds light on one of the most important trends (parametric) by knowing its visual dimensions of aesthetic character and its effective role in the designs of contemporary interior spaces. While the current research aims to reveal the visual dimensions of the aesthetic feature resulting from the application of parametric design in contemporary interior spaces, The research study also included the axes of the theoretical framework as well as the research procedures represented in the research methodology based on the descriptive analytical approach (case study). Finally, the research study included extracting the most important results, conclusions, recommendations and future proposals
PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAUMA, LIMINALITY, AND RESILIENCE IN PARAPLEGIC INDIVIDUALS: EXPLORING A SHIFTING IDENTITY CLINICAL AND PROJECTIVE STUDY
Authors: Soumaya DRIOUÈCHE Aicha
Published: January 2024

The study focuses on the psychodynamic approach to the psychological consequences of acquired motor disabilities in paraplegic individuals following a traffic accident. Emphasizing the identity issues faced by paraplegic individuals,the author, through clinical and projective research, delvedinto the manifestations of liminality experienced by a young woman transitioning to her new reality and its implications on identity concerns. Liminality, a concept borrowed from the French anthropologist Arnold Van Gennep in the context of cultural rituals and social transitions, refers in a broader sense to the process of transitioning and adapting to life changes, including those that may arise when an individual acquires a motor disability. It refers to a transitional state where a person finds themselves between two states or positions, often characterized by uncertainty, confusion, and exploration. It's a period of breaking away from previous identity and life, and an exploration of new ways of being and positioning oneself in the world. The author discusses adaptive strategies and resilience mechanisms used to overcome these identity challenges and reconcile with a new sense of self, a new post-traumatic identity
THE REASONS FOR UNIVERSITY YOUTH'S USE OF SOCIAL MEDIA NETWORKS AND THE SATISFACTIONS ACHIEVED FROM THEM IN EGYPTIAN SOCIET
Authors: Mourad Abd Al Rahman MABROUK Rania
Published: January 2024

The aim of this study is to highlight gratification achieved universities' youth from using social networking sites, and identify the most important social networking sites have a favorite universities' youth, and Identify the motivations for using universities' youth to social networking sites, sample of the study were applied on (400 cases) from males and females) between the ages of (18-21years ),that are equally distributed among the four universities،the study relied on a questionnaire. The most important results of the study are: 1- Has proved the validity of the hypothesis of the study, which stated: "There is a statistically significant relationship between the extent of using Universities' youth of social networking sites and the gratification achieved for them" 2- The study showed that Facebook ranked as the first place as the most popular social networking sites among respondents, followed by Twitter and YouTube, Google plus, Instagram, Flickr, and Myspace. 3- networking sites is Fill leisure time and get rid of the boredom and loneliness which came on top of the ritual, while the connect with others and follow all the new things on the media scene in the introduction to the utilitarian motivation to use the respondents to social networking sites. 4- (study sample) of their use of social networking sites is the gratification you give me courage for dealing with the various issues and express their views boldly and clearly stating in the introduction to the gratification, while gratification for me to participate in events in society in the second place, and gratification the increasing knowledge of current events in Egypt in the third place.
Prevalência de sulfono resistência em pacientes hansenianos do município de Bauru, estado de São Paulo
Authors: COSTA Holmes Campanelli , OPROMOLLA Diltor Vladimir Araujo , MADEIRA Suzana , MARQUES Flávio Badin , MARTELLI Antonio Carlos Ceribelli , URA Sommei
Published: January 2024

O presente estudo teve como objetivo determinar a prevalência de sulfono-resistência na população de pacientes hansenianos virchovianos do município de Bauru, Estado de São Paulo. Em uma população total de 349 pacientes virchovianos, em registro ativo no município, dos quais 205 já estavam com mais de 5 anos de tratamento (pacientes com risco de resistência), 30 (14,63%) apresentaram suspeita clínica de resistência (índice Baciloscópico igual ou maior que 3+). 10 pacientes mostraram seus bacilos resistentes a diamino difenil sulfona (DDS), evidenciando uma proporção de 2,86%. Em função dos dados os autores concluem e recomendam a urgência no processo de implantação da poliquimioterapia no pals.
Estamos em dia!
Authors: Opromolla D.V.A.
Published: January 2024

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Resultados de neurolise de nervo ulnar em neurite hansênica
Authors: Virmond Marcos , Marciano Lucia Helena S. Camargo , Almeida Stella N.
Published: January 2024

Um grupo de 33 pacietes de hansenfase apresentando neurite do nervo ulnar foram submetidos a neurolise com transposição anterior subcutânea deste nervo. A cirurgia foi indicada devido à progressiva piora da função neural mesmo com tratamento clinico. O teste com monofilamentos de Semme-Weinstein e avaliação de força motora foram utilizados para avaliar os pacientes antes e 12 meses após a cirurgia. 39,3% apresentaram melhora, 39,3% permaneceram estáveis e 21,4% apresentaram piora da função neural.
cultivo do M. leprae e os estudiosos das micobactérias
Authors: Opromolla Diltor Vladimir Araújo
Published: January 2024

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Hanseníase dimorfa com padrões diversos de reação granulomatosa em pele e vísceras
Authors: FLEURY Raul Negrão , OPROMOLLA Diltor V. A.
Published: January 2024

Um paciente com história de no mínimo 12 anos de evolução, considerado como portador de Hanseníase virchoviana e com todas as sequelas características (madarose, queda de pirâmide nasal, fibrose e atrofia dos testículos) além de episódios de Enterra nodoso hansênico, apresenta padrões diversos de reação granulomatosa em pele, nervos e vísceras. Observa-se granulomas virchovianos ativos, granulomas virchovianos regressivos, granulomas dimorfos difusos, e granulomas com padrão tuberculóide na presença de rica baciloscopia incluindo bacilos típicos. O aspecto mais interessante é o encontro de granulomas tuberculóides múltiplos em linfonodos, medula óssea, fígado e baço. A rica baciloscopia e a presença de bacilos típicos, apesar do predomínio de reação granulomatosa de padrão tuberculóide fala a a favor de uma piora da doença.  Discute-se a interpretação imunológica deste tipo de reação e sua relação com a má evolução do paciente.
Resultados da correção cirúrgica do lagoftalmo (Técnica de Gillies) em doentes de hanseníase
Authors: Baccarelli Rosemari , Navarro João A. C. , Düerksen Frank
Published: January 2024

Foram analisados os resultados de 51 cirurgias de transferência do músculo temporal (Técnica de Gillies), realizadas em 34 pacientes com lagoftalmo. O principal objetivo foi avaliar a extensão e o tempo para recuperação da oclusão palpebral voluntária e o efeito estático da técnica sobre a pálpebra inferior, nos casos com ectrópio parcial e epifora. Em 34 (66.67%) olhos houve recuperação completa e duradoura da oclusão palpebral voluntária. As medianas dos tempos para obtenção de fenda palpebral zero, ao morder, foram de 8 dias (1-120) nos casos do grupo excelente e de 14 dias (1-120) nos casos do grupo bom. A correção do ectrópio parcial e epifora foi constatada em 15 (83,33%) olhos. A recuperação da oclusão palpebral voluntária e a reposição da pálpebra inferior, observada na maioria dos casos, confirmam a efetividade da técnica de Gillies para correção do lagoftalmo.
Características da resposta dos serviços de saúde ao problema da hanseníase: o caso do distrito sanitário do butantã
Authors: Helene Lúcia Maria Frazão , Saturn Maria Josefina Leuba
Published: January 2024

Trata-se de um estudo descritivo que caracterizou a situação e a resposta dos serviços de saúde (SS) a este problema no Distrito de Saúde (DS) do Butantã (SP). Teve como objeto de estudo a implantação do Programa de Controle da Hanseníase (PCHP). Os dados de prevalência e incidência da doença foram obtidos em registros oficiais do SUS-São Paulo. A resposta dos SS foi avaliada através de formulário aplicado nas Unidades de Saúde (US) do DS Butantã. Os dados obtidos evidenciam que, em 1995, esta região respondeu pela menor freqüência de casos novos e pelo menor número de pacientes em registro ativo entre os 8 antigos Escritórios Regionais de Saúde do SUS-SP, a maioria submetida ao tratamento com PQT. Porém, respondeu pela maior proporção de pacientes com alta estatística, com o agravo de que grupo clínico predominante era dos Multibacilares (MB). As US, em 1996, não tinham implantado o PCH ou o tinham desativado, o que explica a dispersão da demanda, em equipamentos de saúde fora do DS Butantã. Os autores discutem a necessidade de se repensar o controle da hanseníase na região, tomando como referência as implicações da implantação do modelo neo-liberal na política pública de saúde, advogando a primazia do setor público no controle da hanseníase.
As "5 lesões" e outras questões
Authors: Opromolla Diltor Vladimir Araújo
Published: January 2024

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Elimination of Leprosy
Authors: Noordeen S. K.
Published: January 2024

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Eliminação da Lepra nas Américas
Authors: Suárez Reinaldo E. Gil
Published: January 2024

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THE SPECIFICS OF THE ARTISTIC IMAGERY OF DANCING IN CHOREOGRAPHIC ART
Authors: Mukhambetzhanov Sherkhan , Nussipzhanova Bibigul
Published: January 2024

The folk stage dance within the framework of choreographic education stands out as one of the most crucial and foundational components of training, alongside classical, duet, historical, everyday, and modern dance disciplines. Beyond being solely an academic subject, folk stage dance embodies a living tradition of stage interpretations of dances from diverse cultures. This facet of choreographic art encompasses a myriad of artistic and pedagogical techniques, manners, and dance styles. Consequently, the cultivation of folk stage dance emerges as one of the most intricate and multifaceted tasks confronting aspiring performers and choreographers.
The enduring beauty and cultural significance of this discipline render folk stage dance a perennial focal point in the realm of choreographic education in Kazakhstan. In the contemporary landscape of domestic education, the imperative to enhance the organizational and pedagogical conditions for teaching folk stage dance introduces new challenges to the educational sector. Given the nature of choreographic activity, artistry, and creativity in dance, maintaining professional consistency becomes paramount. The qualitative selection of students becomes indispensable, fostering the cultivation of a genuine vocation for choreography.
Essential characteristics such as artistic skill, professionalism, expressiveness, and acting prowess have consistently been demanded from ballet dancers, constituting prerequisites that must be fully nurtured within choreographic schools. In optimal organizational and pedagogical environments, these qualities should be thoroughly developed. The specificity of choreographic imagery lies in the utilization of a system of expressive means, uniquely refracted in the plastic language of dance at every stage of cultural and historical development. Plasticity serves as the primary means of expression when crafting a choreographic image
A Study on Employee Job Satisfaction in IT Industry in Bangalore
Authors: K. Shilpa , K. Krishna Prasad
Published: January 2024

Purpose: The effect of employee job satisfaction on organizational performance in large and medium-sized information technology businesses is empirically investigated in this research. It states that enhanced organizational performance depends on employee job satisfaction. According to the research, a worker who has a high level of job satisfaction has a favorable attitude toward his work. An employee who is unhappy at work, on the other hand, has unfavorable attitudes toward the position.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between job satisfaction and organizational performance, to ascertain whether there is an empirically verifiable relationship between these two variables, and to determine the strength and direction of that relationship among employees working in Bangalore's information technology (IT) industry. A research sample of 100 employees from IT businesses was used for empirical analysis.
Findings/Result: The findings of this research demonstrate a strong but relatively weak relationship between organizational success and employee job satisfaction in both directions. The research came to the conclusion that work happiness influences organizational performance rather than the other way around. Also, SWOT analysis is used to find the strengths and weaknesses of IT Company.
Originality/Value: This paper significantly advances our understanding of the relationship between job satisfaction and job performance as well as the effects of job satisfaction on employee job performance.
Paper Type: A Case Study.
Optimizing the Use of Artificial Intelligence-Powered GPTs as Teaching and Research Assistants by Professors in Higher Education Institutions: A Study on Smart Utilization
Authors: Aithal P. S. , Aithal Shubhrajyotsna
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Optimizing the effective utilization AI-powered GPts by professors in academics and research aims to address various objectives. Firstly, it seeks to explore the potential applications of AI-Powered GPTs in the Higher Education Industry. Secondly, the paper aims to assess the current utilization of AI-Powered GPTs by professors in Higher Education Institutions (HEIs). It further investigates the desired status of professors in employing AI-powered GPTs as Teaching and Research Assistants. Additionally, the research analyzes the roles of Teaching and Research Assistants for professors in HEIs, emphasizing the transformative impact of AI-powered GPTs in these roles. Methodology: Adopting exploratory research method, the paper contends that AI-powered GPTs can serve as invaluable virtual Teaching and Research Assistants, eliminating the need for human counterparts and enhancing overall productivity. Furthermore, ethical and legal considerations related to the use of AI-powered GPTs in these roles are evaluated. Result/Analysis: The paper uses ABCD analysis framework to analyse the advantages, benefits, constraints, and disadvantages of using AI-powered GPTs as teaching assistants and research assistants. The research paper concludes by providing practical recommendations on the strategic and ethical use of AI-powered GPTs by professors in Higher Educational Institutions and Universities, emphasizing their role as Teaching and Research Assistants to optimize academic and research responsibilities through ABCD analysis and Smart usage strategies. Originality/Value: The paper focuses on how Professors in HRIs and Universities can use AI-powered GPTs in an effective manner to eliminate the burden on their Teaching Assistants and Research Assistants and accelerate both academic responsibilities and research responsibilities to improve their productivity. Paper Type: Exploratory Research.
In-store Customer perception and buying behavior towards home furniture- Development of Conceptual Model
Authors: Amin Venkatesh S. , Kumar Anil
Published: January 2024

Purpose: Intellectually a paper that aims at developing a conceptual model that identifies customer perception and buying behavior of customers while buying home furniture. Home furniture is an individual family choice where all family members are involved in the buying process. The buying process changes when the needs of the family change and the buying behavior makes a difference in the process of buying a product that suits all the family members of a family. Hence the buying behavior of people and their preference of brand shapes the customer preference of in-store buying and a thought process of conceptual model is based on literature review and established theories of customers Design: Data from secondary sources is sourced from various publications, textbooks, and various journal papers engaging various search engines such as ResearchGate SSRN, Base, Semantics, and Inflibnet. Various points and statements, postulates, and a variety of affecting factors to customer perception is written engaging a dedicated group that is a focus group interaction method. Findings: This field of study identified various determining points for customer utility of in-store customer perception such as perceptional benefits, past feelings experience, subjective based norms, and system quality which are proposed to influence the attitude and perception of the customers Originality: This paper highlights the various affecting factors influencing the customer’s preference to use instore purchases of home furniture Paper type: Development of conceptual model based on a review of Literature.
Performance Evaluation of Tractor driven Round Baler in Residue Management
Authors: Mishra Sachin Kumar , Shrestha Shreemat , Mishra Anjay Kumar , Jha Mukti Nath , Joshi Manoj , C Bikash K , Chaudhary Dwarika , Sahani Sunil
Published: January 2024

The increasing use of combine harvesters in Nepal has led to a surge in straw burning, causing environmental pollution, soil degradation, and other adverse effects. To address this issue, a 4-wheel tractor-driven round baler was tested and evaluated in Nepal.

Field testing was conducted to gather information on straw, machine, and bale parameters, as well as baling costs. The machine's field capacity, efficiency, straw recovery, fuel consumption, and baling time were determined. The baling process, including drying and bale formation, was also assessed.

Results: The round baler demonstrated a field capacity of 0.75 ha/h, 95% efficiency, 92% straw recovery, 5 liters/hr fuel consumption, and 1.3 hrs/ha baling time. The bales, with 20% moisture content, measured 0.64 m in diameter, weighed 16 kg, and had a cost of NRs 4600/ha. The machine exhibited an average baling capacity of 30-35 bales/hr for rice straw and 35-40 bales/hr for wheat straw, with better efficiency in baling wheat straw.

The tested round baler showed promising results in addressing the residue burning issue, promoting the "earn, do not burn" concept. It offered a viable solution for efficiently baling rice and wheat straw, thereby contributing to environmental sustainability and economic viability in the agricultural sector.
Topónimos españoles en las Islas Falkland/Malvinas
Authors: Rodríguez Yliana
Published: January 2024

Las Islas Falkland/Malvinas albergan una comunidad de habla inglesa, sin embargo, las Islas tienen una larga historia de colonos, viajeros y habitantes de habla hispana. Dicha historia está reflejada en mapas que atestiguan la presencia de varios topónimos hispanos. La administración española, así como el contacto con obreros sudamericanos de habla hispana del siglo XIX, y la propia guerra de 1982 repercutieron en la toponimia de las Islas. Dentro de los topónimos hispanos utilizados para referirse a las Islas, hay un grupo que no se utiliza en el archipiélago, .i.e. los topónimos resultantes del reclamo argentino de soberanía sobre las Islas (Rodríguez, 2022a; Rodríguez y Elizaincín, 2023a). Los nombres de lugares en español que sí se utilizan in situ reflejan colectivamente la necesidad de orientación, delimitación y gestión de la tierra para el ganado así como de la navegación. Dentro del grupo de nombres hipanos utilizados para nombrar los diferentes sitios del archipiélago existen nombres de origen europeo, es decir español, y otros acuñados en español pero desde América (Rodríguez, en revisión). Este artículo propone dar cuenta de los primeros, es decir, la existencia de topónimos con origen en el Imperio español utilizados para referirse a las Islas, complementado así el sistema de clasificación para los inventarios toponímicos hispanos de las Malvinas propuesto por Rodríguez, 2022a. Para estos fines, se emplearon enfoques tradicionales de análisis toponímico. Los datos muestran que los nombres hispanos con origen en la era española no permean los mapas británicos pero sí se consignan en los argentinos, demostrando la relevancia de los estudios toponímicos para un mejor entendimiento de los conflictos políticos, los eventos históricos, y los fenómenos lingüísticos.
De Frankenthal ao Badensertol: uma viagem pelos nomes alemães dos vales do Caí e seus afluentes, Rio Grande do Sul
Authors: Tavares de Barros Fernando Hélio
Published: January 2024

Na imensidão da América portuguesa, o Rio Grande do Sul representa um dos poucos lugares que possui um patrimônio toponímico de língua alemã no novo mundo. Grande parte dessa riqueza denominativa se deve ao advento da imigração alemã que teve seu início em 1824. Os nomes de lugares em alemão, em sua maioria reproduzida apenas na oralidade, fazem parte de um repertório linguístico ainda pouco documentado e descrito pelos estudiosos da Onomástica e da Germanística brasileira. Esse estudo tem por objetivo apresentar dados recolhidos para o corpus do projeto TALERS (Toponímia Alemã do Rio Grande do Sul) relativos à análise de 33 topônimos constituídos pelo nome genérico -tal ou –thal (em port. vale). A taxonomia adotada para a classificação dos dados é baseada na perspectiva de Dick (1990), uma vez que se trata de um sistema de classificação toponímica adaptado à realidade brasileira. A análise dos topônimos considerados nesse estudo permitiu classificá-los em diferentes classes, sendo que a de antropotopônimos é a mais abundante
Romanian first names in America: a synchronic perspective
Authors: Felecan Oliviu
Published: January 2024

This article deals with a topic which has not been researched extensively. It refers to first names of children born over the last decades in North America and aims to show how Romanian immigrants chose for their children various types of first names: traditional, international, adapted to the language used across the Atlantic, or specific to the adoptive country.

A simple, four-question survey was drawn up and applied to 56 Romanians who have settled in Canada, the USA, and Martinique over the last decades. It reveals that the integration into the host country is achieved on the social, professional, and educational levels, as well as on the linguistic and onomastic ones. Thus, we can state that first names chosen for children born across the Atlantic are socio- and psycholinguistic markers not only of the attachment to family, cultural, and religious values, but also of the wish to integrate seamlessly into the adoptive society. The reasons behind the anthroponymic choices are related to the parents’ level of education, the size of the community of immigrants, the connection with certain religious, cultural, and educational institutions which can influence the parents’ onomastic decisions. At the same time, ethnic prestige, on the macrosocial level, and self-esteem, on the microsocial level, determine the choice of first names for newborns.
Cómo hacer antroponimia sin morir en el intento
Authors: Peral Rabasa Francisco J.
Published: January 2024

El acceso a la información sensible y propia de todo ciudadano está sancionado y regulado por las leyes mexicanas (igual que lo hacen otros países) con el objetivo de proteger específicamente los datos personales en posesión de sujetos obligados y de particulares, de manera que ninguna persona pueda hacer mal uso de ellos. Lo anterior, representa para quienes trabajamos la antroponimia un problema metodológico, en tanto que se convierte en un obstáculo al acceso a nuestro objeto de estudio: los nombres de las personas, que son, asimismo, el dato lingüístico, histórico, social, cultural, etc., que habremos de someter al análisis. Sin datos, no hay investigación.En este trabajo se describen los procedimientos y mecanismos empleados para llevar a cabo (dos) estudios antroponomásticos, dentro del marco legal.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Calon Pengantin di Wilayah KUA Kepanewon Bantul
Authors: Sofia Ma'ruf Nur Mei , Kurniawati Erna Yovi , Ratnawati Anggit Eka
Published: January 2024

Latar Belakang: Pernikahan merupakan hal yang diinginkan setiap orang serta suatu kebutuhan dasar manusia. Peningkatan kesejahteraan pernikahan pada beberapa tahun terakhir  ini membuat permasalahan pemeriksaan kesehatan pranikah dianggap penting dan segera dilakukan. Seiring dengan banyaknya calon pengantin yang kurang peduli dengan kesehatan pranikah dibutuhkan edukasi untuk bekal calon penganti di dalam jenjang pernikahan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan pendidikan kesehatan calon pengantin di KUA Kapanewon Bantul. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah calon pengantin di KUA Kapanewon Bantul sebanyak 29 calon pengantin. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan kriteria yang sudah ditentukan. Hasil: Hasil  penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masa sebelum hamil calon pengantin mayoritas dalam kategori baik sebanyak 23 orang (85,2%). Tingkat pengetahuan kehamilan calon pengantin mayoritas dalam kategori baik sebanyak 17 orang (63,0%). Tingkat pengetahuan persalinan calon pengantin mayoritas dalam kategori baik sebanyak 27 orang (100,0%). Tingkat pengetahuan nifas calon pengantin mayoritas dalam kategori baik sebanyak 26 orang (96,3%). Tingkat pengetahuan kontrasepsi calon pengantin mayoritas dalam kategori baik sebanyak (51,9%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa usia dan pendidikan berkaitan dengan tingkat pengetahuan calon pengantin di wilayah KUA Kapanewon Bantul mengenai pendidikan kesehatan calon pengantin.
Kata Kunci : Kebutuhan, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Calon Pengantin
INTENSITAS KEHADIRAN PADA KELAS HAMIL TERHADAP KESIAPAN IBU HAMIL MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN
Authors: Rista Kharisma , Azka Arlina , Oktavia Eka
Published: January 2024

Latar Belakang: Kesiapan ibu hamil menghadapi persalinan penting untuk diperhatikan karena dapat membantu ibu dan keluarga dalam mempersiapkan diri menghadapi persalinan termasuk menghadapi kejadian tidak terduga. Upaya meningkatkan kesiapan ibu melalui antenatal care dan kelas hamil. Sebanyak 90% puskesmas di Bantul telah melaksanakan kelas hamil. Setiap ibu hamil wajib mengikuti kelas hamil sekurang-kurangnya empat kali dengan materi mencakup persiapan menghadapi persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intensitas kehadiran pada kelas hamil terhadap kesiapan ibu menghadapi persalinan. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian yaitu ibu hamil trimester II dan III sebanyak 30 orang yang mengikuti kelas hamil di Puskesmas Srandakan yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square (? = 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Ibu hamil yang aktif mengikuti kelas hamil sebanyak 22 orang (73,3%), dan siap dalam menghadapi persalinan sebanyak 16 orang (53,3%). Hasil analisis chi square menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada pengaruh intensitas kehadiran pada kelas hamil terhadap kesiapan menghadapi persalinan pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Srandakan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tidak ada pengaruh intensitas kehadiran pada kelas hamil terhadap kesiapan ibu hamil menghadapi persalinan di Puskesmas Srandakan.
Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sewon II Tahun 2023
Authors: Hasanah Meydina Mifwathul , Azka Arlina , Margiyati Margiyati
Published: January 2024

Angka kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia pada tahun 2019 mengalami peningkatan signifikan dari tahun 2015. Salah satu penyebab anemia adalah kondisi kekurangan gizi pada ibu hamil dan sebelum hamil yang berdampak pada berat bayi lahir rendah bahkan bisa menyebabkan bayi lahir cacat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sewon II Tahun 2023.Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester I yaitu sebanyak 54 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data yang diambil dari rekam medis. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi square dengan taraf signifikasi ? = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden (88,90%) berusia 20-35 tahun dan sebagian besar responden bekerja (55,60%), serta sebagian besar responden (53,70%) tamatan SMA. Hasil analisis chi square didapatkan hasil bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sewon II (OR = 0,55 ; CI 95% = 0,112 – 2,765 ; p value = 0,687). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sewon II.

Kata Kunci : Anemia, Status Gizi, Ibu Hamil
Pengembangan Modul Multimedia Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Tentang Seksualitas Di SMP N 2 Depok Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta
Authors: Azizah Nur , Nugraheny Esti , Supahar Supahar
Published: January 2024

Latar Belakang: Kurangnya pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi tentang seksualitas pada remaja dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kehamilan tidak diinginkan (KTD), aborsi, dan penyakit menular seksual (PMS) pada remaja. Data Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) tahun 2013 sebanyak 41,8% remaja melakukan aktivitas seksual pranikah. Modul multimedia sebagai salahsatu alternatif media yang dapat digunakan untuk memberikan Pendidikan Kesehatan pada remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pemanfaatan modul multimedia pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang seksualitas. Metode: Rancangan penelitian ini adalah pretest-posttest with control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 417 siswa dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP N 2 Depok yang berjumlah 80 siswa yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan multimedia dan kuesioner yang dikembangkan peneliti. Analisis data bivariat menggunakan uji GLM dan analisis multivariat menggunakan uji manova. Hasil: Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukan adanya peningkatan sebelum dan sesudah pemanfaatan multimedia dengan selisih 10,53poin pada variabel pengetahuan dan 12.3 pada variabel sikap. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan (pre-post) menggunakan multimedia (F=5149.22; Sig=0,00; Partial Eta=98%) dan sikap menunjukan (F=461.52; Sig=0.00; Partial Eta=85%). Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang seksualitas menggunakan multimedia (F=5576.18; Sig=0.00). Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pemanfaatan modul multimedia pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja tentang seksualitas. Modul multimedia dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan pada remaja yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh remaja, guru penanggungjawab upaya kesehatan sekolah dan tenaga kesehatan.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang ASI Eksklusif di Klinik Pratama Wikaden
Authors: Yuliasri Tita Restu
Published: January 2024

Latar belakang: Pemberian ASI eksklusif di dunia masih rendah. Berdasarkan data dari Unicef Nations Childrens’s Found (UNICEF) pada tahun 2012 hanya 30% bayi yang di bawah 6 bulan yang mendapatkan ASI secara eksklusif diseluruh dunia, angka tersebut juga tidak mengalami kenaikan pada tahun 2015, yaitu hanya 40% keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif diseluruh dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang ASI eksklusif di Klinik Pratama Wikaden Bantul. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Ibu menyusui yang berjumlah 36 orang. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan tentang ASI eksklusif cukup yaitu sebanyak 22 responden (61,1%). Kesimpulan: Tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang ASI Eksklusif  berada dalam kategori cukup. Diharapkan untuk ibu nifas dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang ASI eksklusif (umur bayi 0-6 bulan), agar sedini mungkin diketahui manfaat bagi Ibu, kandungan ASI, dan manfaat bagi bayi.
ANALISIS TULANG IKAN PADA RONDE KEPERAWATAN DALAM PELAYANAN DI RUMAH SAKIT X JAKARTA (FISH BONE ANALYSIS IN NURSING ROUND AT X HOSPITAL JAKARTA)
Authors: Dewi Nani Asna
Published: January 2024

Latar Belakang: Ronde keperawatan merupakan elemen penting dalam pemberian asuhan keperawatan dan keselamatan pasien. Belum optimalnya ronde keperawatan dirumah sakit akan mempengaruhi kualitas layanan kesehatan sehingga dibutuhkan sebuah komitmen perawat yang mengarah ke perubahan yang lebih baik sesuai visi dan misi rumah sakit yaitu continuum of care. Metode: Metode yang dilakukan yaitu studi analisis dengan menggunakan analisis tulang ikan (fishbone analysis). Hasil: Berdasarkan penerapan inovasi yang dilakukan didapatkan hasil pengetahuan perawat mengenai ronde manajemen keperawatan meningkat 49,25% dan pengalaman dalam melakukan ronde meningkat 39,13%. Hal ini menunjukan peningkatan yang baik dan menunjukkan bahwa implementasi yang dilakukan dinilai efektif dalam hal meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat terhadap ronde manajemen keperawatan. Kesimpulan: Adanya komitmen dari top manajemen memiliki peranan penting dalam optimalisasi program ini sehingga isu terkini yaitu patient center care dapat terakomodir dengan baik.