bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Sea Fish Consumption is Associated with Lower Risk of Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study
Authors:   Research Center (Applied and Natural Sciences), Department of Nutrition, Raja Narendra Lal Khan Women’s College (Autonomous), Midnapore, Pin-721102, West Bengal, India, Pyne Shrabanti , Bhowmik Supriya ,   Research Center (Applied and Natural Sciences), Department of Nutrition, Raja Narendra Lal Khan Women’s College (Autonomous), Midnapore, Pin-721102, West Bengal, India, Pal Pinku ,   Research Center (Applied and Natural Sciences), Department of Nutrition, Raja Narendra Lal Khan Women’s College (Autonomous), Midnapore, Pin-721102, West Bengal, India, Bhattacharya Jhuma ,   Research Center (Applied and Natural Sciences), Department of Nutrition, Raja Narendra Lal Khan Women’s College (Autonomous), Midnapore, Pin-721102, West Bengal, India, Giri Sunirmal ,   Department of Zoology, Belda College, Belda, Pin-721424, Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal, India, Laha Jayasree ,   Research Center (Applied and Natural Sciences), Department of Nutrition, Raja Narendra Lal Khan Women’s College (Autonomous), Midnapore, Pin-721102, West Bengal, India, Das Koushik ,   Department of Nutrition, Belda College, Belda, Pin-721424, Paschim Medinipur, West Bengal, India
Published: January 2022

The present study aimed to highlight the fasting and postprandial blood glucose levels among Sea Fish-Eaters (SFE) and Freshwater Fish-Eaters (FWFE) to establish the percentage of the existence of T2DM. The study was carried out among the sea fish-eaters both male and female (n=124) belonging to the community of Ramnagar block, Purba Medinipur district, and fresh water fish eaters (n=124) belonging to the community of Kotulpur block, Bankura district West Bengal, India. We collected data by directly interacting with the locals regarding the type of fish consumption for one week and correlated this with their fasting and postprandial blood glucose level measured using a glucometer. Among the SFE and FWFE participants the mean age of male and female is respectively 48.27±1.26 (n=30, 24.4%), 47.68±1.09 (n=40, 32.5%) and 56.09±1.23 (n=94, 94%), 52.33±1.06 (n=84, 67.5%).The mean fasting blood glucose level among female FWFE (121.41mg/dl) was significantly higher (P <0.05) than female SFE (91.36mg/dl). The mean postprandial blood glucose level among female FWFE (196.13mg/dl) were also significantly higher (P <0.05) than female SFE (140.05mg/dl). This study found that people who consume freshwater fish have a higher risk of T2DM than sea fish eaters. However, it remains unclear whether consumption of sea fish itself has a protective effect on T2DM or not we were not able to take a protective lifestyle into account in this study. To gather these findings we have to examine many other aspects.
Acute Fibrinous and Organizing Pneumonia Case Report and Review: Distinguishing AFOP from Similar Organizing Pneumonias
Authors:   G.M.E.R.S. Medical College Dharpur Patan, College of Medicine, Gujarat, India, NM Chaudhary , W Crowell ,   University of South Florida, Division of Infectious disease & International Medicine, USA, JH Katzman ,   College of Medicine, University of South Florida, USA, O Klinkova ,   Hospital Medicine and Infectious Disease, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, USA, J Greene ,   Infectious Disease & Epidemiology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center, USA
Published: January 2022

Acute Fibrinous Organizing Pneumonia (AFOP) and organizing pneumonia are histologic features of unique type of Pneumonia. Though it’s presentation is very similar to other causes like inflammatory, infectious, auto-immune, it is critical to diagnose and treat as these might lead to severe complications. From 1 case each of AFOP and OP, symptoms, diagnosis, radiology findings, pathology findings, treatment and prognosis is discussed in the article.
Knowledge and Awareness of Topical Steroid Phobia in Atopic Dermatitis: Pre and Post Education of Family Medicine Providers, Pharmacist Interns and Dermatology Residents
Authors:   School of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, USA, PC Berce , J Dyer ,   Department of Family and Community Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, USA, G Kaupla ,   Office of Measurement and Evaluation, Medical College of Wisconsin, USA, KA Wanat ,   Department of Dermatology, Medical College of Wisconsin, USA
Published: January 2022

Purpose: Treatment nonadherence is a primary barrier in the management of Atopic Dermatitis (AD) and often attributed to Topical Corticosteroid (TCS) phobia. Misinformation of TCS safety and utility among providers perpetuates TCS phobia. We aimed to assess provider knowledge of TCS in AD and determine the feasibility of educational interventions in modifying their beliefs and practices. Methods: Pharmacy interns and family medicine providers (nondermatology clinicians) in attendance of virtual education sessions were evaluated before and after an evidence-based lecture on the use of TCS in AD. Dermatology residents were evaluated pre-lecture. All responses were recorded via electronic questionnaires. Results: Response rates for the pre- and post-questionnaires were 50% and 26%, respectively. Dermatology residents were more likely to believe that TCS used appropriately are safe for patients and scored higher on the pre-lecture evaluation compared to non-dermatology clinicians (62 vs. 27%, p=0.036). Non-dermatology clinicians also scored higher in overall knowledge after attending the evidence-based lecture (68 vs. 27%, p<0.001). Conclusions: There may be beliefs and knowledge gaps among nondermatologist clinicians in the treatment of AD that perpetuate TCS phobia. These beliefs and counseling practices appear modifiable, however, through post-graduate educational interventions. Collaboration of healthcare providers involved in the treatment of AD is important for the dissemination of reliable information to patients.
Review of Adamantinoma Tumor Characteristics and Treatments in the National Cancer Database (NCDB/NCD)
Authors:   Medical Student, Creighton University School of Medicine, USA, KM McMahon , TT Nilles-Melchert ,   Medical Student, Creighton University School of Medicine, USA, MJ Shonnard ,   Medical Student, Creighton University School of Medicine, USA, PJ Silberstein ,   Professor, Creighton University School of Medicine, USA
Published: January 2022

Background: Adamantinomas are rare low-grade malignant bone tumors of uncertain origin, which manifest primarily in the anterior mid-tibial shaft. Growth is indolent with significant risk of delayed-onset recurrence and/or distant metastasis. The aim of this study is to describe the physical characteristics and treatments of adamantinomas in patients diagnosed through the NCDB. Methods: This is a retrospective study of all patients diagnosed with adamantinomas between 2004 and 2017 in the National Cancer Database. Adamantinomas were identified using ICD-O-3 code 9261. Description statistics and univariate Kaplan-Meier curves were performed using SPSS. No patients were excluded from analysis. Results: 97% of adamantinoma lesions were in the long bones of the lower extremities. Incidence was similar bilaterally, behavior was universally invasive, grade was 66.1% undetermined, stage was 63.7% stage 1, and mean diameter was 63.67 ± 42.8 mm. Only 2 instances of metastasis (bone) at diagnosis were recorded. Treatment was overwhelmingly surgery with an open approach radical excision or resection of the primary lesion with limb salvage and clean surgical margins regardless of tumor grade, stage, primary site, or size. 5, 10, and overall survival were 96.8%, 94.2%, and 92.9% respectively. Conclusion: Adamantinomas are rare slow-growing malignant tumors that primarily affect the anterior cortex of the tibia and have significant potential for recurrence and metastasis, thus should be treated with radical surgical resection and excision to obtain clear margins. Overall prognosis is favorable, but patients should be enrolled in a long-term surveillance program to periodically rule-out recurrence or metastasis.
Exploring aspartic protease inhibitor binding to design selective antimalarials
Authors: Bobrovs Raitis , Basens Emils , Drunka Laura , Kanepe Iveta , Matisone Sofija , Velins Karlis , Andrianov Victor , Leitis Gundars , Zelencova-Gopejenko Diana , Rasina Dace , Jirgensons Aigars , Jaudzems Kristaps
Published: January 2022

Selectivity is a major issue in the development of drugs targeting pathogen aspartic proteases. Here we explore the selectivity determining factors by studying specifically designed malaria aspartic protease (plasmepsin) open-flap inhibitors. Metadynamics simulations are used to uncover the complex binding/unbinding pathways of these inhibitors, and describe the critical transition states in atomistic resolution. The simulation results are compared to experimentally determined enzymatic activities. Our findings demonstrate that plasmepsin inhibitor selectivity can be achieved by targeting the flap loop with hydrophobic substituents that enable ligand binding under the flap loop, as such behaviour is not observed for several other aspartic proteases. The ability to estimate compound selectivity before they are synthesized is of great importance in drug design, therefore, we expect that our approach will be useful in selective inhibitor design not only against aspartic proteases, but other enzyme classes as well.
Operando visualisation of kinetically-induced lithium heterogeneities in single-particle layered Ni-rich cathodes
Authors: Xu Chao , Merryweather Alice J. , Pandurangi Shrinidhi S. , Lun Zhengyan , Hall David S. , Deshpande Vikram S. , Fleck Norman A. , Schnedermann Christoph , Rao Akshay , Grey Clare P.
Published: January 2022

Understanding how lithium-ion dynamics affect the (de)lithiation mechanisms of state-of-the-art nickel-rich layered oxide cathodes is crucial to improving electrochemical performance. Here, we directly observe two distinct kinetically-induced lithium heterogeneities within single-crystal LiNixMnyCo(1-x-y)O2 (NMC) particles using recently developed operando optical microscopy, challenging the notion that uniform (de)lithiation occurs within individual particles. Upon delithiation, a rapid increase in lithium diffusivity at the beginning of charge results in particles with lithium-poor peripheries and lithium-rich cores. The slow ion diffusion at near-full lithiation states – and slow charge transfer kinetics – also leads to heterogeneity at the end of discharge, with a lithium-rich surface preventing complete lithiation. Finite-element modelling confirms that concentration-dependent diffusivity is necessary to reproduce these phenomena. Our results show that diffusion limitations cause first-cycle capacity losses in Ni-rich cathodes.
Exploration of organic superionic glassy conductors by process and materials informatics with lossless graph database
Authors: Hatakeyama-Sato Kan , Umeki Momoka , Adachi Hiroki , Kuwata Naoaki , Hasegawa Gen , Oyaizu Kenichi
Published: January 2022

Data-driven material exploration is a ground-breaking research style; however, daily experimental results are difficult to record, analyze, and share. We report a new data platform that losslessly describes the relationships of structures, properties, and processes as graphs in electronic laboratory notebooks. As a model project, organic superionic glassy conductors were explored by recording over 500 different experiments. Automated data analysis revealed the essential factors for a remarkable room temperature ionic conductivity of 10^−4-10^−3 S/cm and a lithium transference number of around 0.8. In contrast to previous materials research, everyone can access all the experimental results, including graphs, raw measurement data, and data processing systems, at a public repository. Direct data sharing will improve scientific communication and accelerate integration of material knowledge.
PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS CONTROL ACTIVITY MANAGEMENT
Authors: Войтикова Марина Андреевна , Шнайдер Вероника Федоровна
Published: January 2022

Представлены результаты эмпирического исследования психологических аспектов управления контрольной деятельностью. Основным методом исследования являлось анкетирование управленческих кадров, имеющих опыт осуществления контроля и управления контрольной деятельностью. Выявлены особенности отношения к внешнему и внутреннему контролю в организации, отношения, которые складываются между субъектами и объектами контроля, уровни их компетентности и конфликтности. Определены общие характеристики конфликтов, возникающих при осуществлении контрольной деятельности, а также психологические особенности управления контрольной деятельностью, личностно-профессиональные качества и умения, необходимые субъектам управления контрольной деятельностью, обеспечивающие его эффективность. Экспериментально доказано, что осуществление любого вида контрольной деятельности нуждается в эффективном управлении, обязательном учете психологических факторов, влияющих на контроль и управление.

The article presents the results of an empirical study of the psychological aspects of control activity management. The main method of research was the survey of managerial personnel with experience in monitoring and managing control activities. The peculiarities of the attitude to external and internal control in the organization, the relations that develop between the subjects and objects of control, the level of their competence and conflict are revealed. The general characteristics of conflicts arising in the implementation of control activities are determined. Psychological features of control activity management, as well as personal and professional qualities and skills necessary for the subjects of control activity management to ensure its effectiveness are determined. It has been experimentally proved that the implementation of any type of control activity requires effective management, mandatory consideration of psychological factors affecting control and management.
CRITERIA AND INDICATORS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE FORMATION OF THE ANTI-CORRUPTION POSITION OF STUDENTS OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION
Authors: Охапкин Сергей Владимирович
Published: January 2022

В статье рассмотрены значимые личностные качества, необходимые для правопослушного поведения в условиях коррупционно-значимой ситуации, дана содержательная характеристика терминологического конструкта «антикоррупционная позиция», представлены критерии процесса ее формирования.

The article examines the significant personal qualities necessary for law-abiding behavior in a corruption-significant situation, gives a meaningful description of the terminological construct «anti-corruption position», presents the criteria for the process of its formation.
THE GENESIS OF TOLERANCE TO PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
Authors: Приходько Елена Викторовна
Published: January 2022

Представлен теоретический обзор проблемы формирования толерантности к лицам с ограниченными возможностями здоровья в аспекте изменения ценностных установок в обществе и развития инклюзии. Дается современная трактовка понятий «толерантность» и «гандикапизм». Рассматриваются этапы эволюции отношений государства и общества к детям с ограниченными возможностями здоровья (ОВЗ).

Presents a theoretical analysis of the problem of forming tolerance to persons with disabilities in the aspect of the development of the institution of civil society. The modern interpretation of the concepts of tolerance and handicapism is given. The stages of the evolution of the state and society's attitude to children with disabilities are considered.
COPING STRATEGIES OF FOREIGN STUDENTS
Authors: Федотова Вера Александровна
Published: January 2022

Цель представленного исследования заключается в выявлении различий в копинг-стратегиях у иностранных студентов. В качестве респондентов выступили иностранные студенты из Индии, Китая, арабских стран, стран СНГ, которые в настоящее время обучаются в российских вузах. Методический инструментарий включал в себя опросник «Стратегии преодоления стрессовых ситуаций» (Strategic Approach to Coping Scale - SACS) . Было выявлено, что иностранные студенты используют просоциальную копинг-стратегию, которая проявляется в поиске социальной поддержки. Обнаружены различия в применении той или иной копинг-стратегии у разных групп иностранных студентов.

The purpose of the presented study is to identify differences in coping strategies among foreign students. The respondents were foreign students from India, China, Arab countries, CIS countries, who are currently studying at Russian universities. The methodological toolkit included the Strategic Approach to Coping Scale (SACS) questionnaire. During the study, it was revealed that foreign students use a pro-social coping strategy, which manifests itself in the search for social support. We found differences in using other coping strategies among different foreign students.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RUSSIAN LANGUAGE TEXTBOOKS IN WHICH CHINESE STUDENTS ARE TRAINED IN RUSSIA AND IN CHINA (INITIAL STAGE)
Authors: Юйсуфу Айиша
Published: January 2022

Проделан сравнительно-сопоставительный анализ учебников русского языка как иностранного, по которым обучают китайских студентов в вузах России и Китая. Выявлены различия и сходства учебников, которые используются в вузах двух стран при обучении русскому языку как иностранному. Проведено анкетирование, посвященное приоритету использования учебника китайскими студентами при изучении русского языка в Китае или в тех странах, в которых русский язык является официальным или государственным языком.

This article is devoted to a comparative and comparative analysis of textbooks of Russian as a foreign language, which are used to teach Chinese students in universities in Russia and China. The differences and similarities of textbooks that are used in universities of the two countries for teaching Russian as a foreign language are revealed. A survey was conducted on the priority of using the textbook by Chinese students when studying Russian in China or in those countries where Russian is the official or state language.
Mathematical Model of Landslides with Curved Sliding Plane Using Fracture Criterion of Solid Soil-Rock System
Authors: Permanasari Ikah Ning Prasetiowati , Hendrajaya Lilik , Handayani Gunawan
Published: January 2022

Alluvial cliff with high slope and step has been known to cause curving sliding plane. This phenomenon is adopted as a knowledge, but it has never been studied theoretically. In this paper, mathematics derivation phenomenon is proposed using special model of 11 fracture criterion ????-????. The quantity of ???? is A???? 2 with A is a friction coefficient of stress ???? 2 . The failure model was substituted to the corresponding Mohr circle resulting the expected curve. The curve was used to measure the observed field profile to obtain the friction coefficient A.
Identification of Corn Plant Diseases and Pests Based on Digital Images using Multinomial Naïve Bayes and K-Nearest Neighbor
Authors: Resti Yulia , Irsan Chandra , Putri Mega Tiara , Yani Irsyadi , Ansyori Ansyori , Suprihatin Bambang
Published: January 2022

Statistical machine learning has developed into integral components of contemporary scientific methodology. This integration provides automated procedures for predicting phenomena, case diagnosis, or object identification based on previous observations, uncovering patterns underlying data, and providing insights into the problem. Identification of corn plant diseases and pests using it has become popular recently. Corn (Zea mays L) is one of the essential carbohydrate-producing foodstuffs besides wheat and rice. Corn plants are sensitive to pests and diseases, resulting in a decrease in the quantity and quality of the production. Eradicate pests and diseases according to their type is a solution to overcome the problem of disease in corn plants. This research aims to identify corn plant diseases and pests based on the digital image using the Multinomial Naïve Bayes and K-Nearest Neighbor methods. The data used consisted of 761 digital images with six classes of corn plants disease and pest. The investigation shows that the K-Nearest Neighbor method has a better predictive performance than the Multinomial Naïve Bayes (MNB) method. The MNB method with two categories has an accuracy level of 92.72%, a precision level of 79.88%, a recall level of 79.24%, F1-score 78.17%, kappa 72.44%, and AUC 71.91%. Simultaneously, the K-Nearest Neighbor approach with k=3 has an accuracy of 99.54 %, a precision of 88.57%, recall 94.38%, F1-score 93.59%, kappa 94.30%, and AUC 95.45%.
Validation of Improved Dynamic Spectrum and Traffic Management Models of Internet Pricing of Fair DSL-LTE Multiple QoS Network
Authors: Puspita Fitri Maya , Arda Syalia , Sitepu Robinson , Yunita Yunita , Yuliza Evi , Oktarina Sisca , Yahdin Sugandi
Published: January 2022

Currently, the development of communication technology is very rapid, especially on the internet. Therefore, with the increasing need for the internet, the quality of service must also be improved. This study aims to analyze the sensitivity of the internet pricing scheme model using the modified Cloud Radio Access Network (C-RAN) model with the addition of the fair network traffic management variable and combined with the Constant Elasticity of Substitution (CES) utility function. C-RAN is a centralized radio access network to process signals and send them to the core network where the equipment used is connected to cellular antennas. The improved C-RAN model is modified into 2 cases, each of which has 3 pricing schemes, namely flat-fee, usage-based and two-part tariff, with the provision of initial usage and a predetermined amount of bandwidth consumption. This research data is secondary data obtained from the local server of local server traffic data in Palembang. Based on the analysis that has been done, the results of this study indicate that the improved C-RAN model can be utilized by Internet Service Providers (ISPs) to increase profits. The results of the sensitivity analysis for the improved model show that, if the variable is infinity, the increase and decrease are not fixed, whereas if the variable is 0.000 then the increase and decrease are fixed.
A Simulation Study on The Simulated Annealing Algorithm in Estimating The Parameters of Generalized Gamma Distribution
Authors: Idris Amani A , Muhammad Sabri Shamsul Rijal
Published: January 2022

The gamma distribution is one of the most widely used statistical distribution in fitting various real life data set in the field of the reliability to fit failure data, because it is sufficiently flexible to deal with decreasing, constant, and increasing failure rates. In this article, the stock investment valuation model has been presented on the assumption of Gamma distribution. The purpose is to analysis profitability of investment in the property development sector in Malaysia based on the investment rate of return on investment. The flow of the investment cash and the accumulation of the share units over the investment period have been presented. it demonstrated the computing of MIRR by the case of a company which experienceed distributing a treasury share dividend, which increases the small portion of investor’s share units instead of receiving the dividend in cash. As the MIRR might exhibit negative values, the Gamma distribution of the transformed MIRR for certain investment periods is developed and the method of moment is applied to estimate the parameters. The study revealed that the transformed MIRR is well fitted with Gamma distribution for four years to eight years investment periods. It is shown that this approach has a better performance return on investment in Malaysia property sector from 2008 to 2018.
Effect of Synthesis Methods on Properties of Copper Oxide Doped Titanium Dioxide Photocatalyst in Dye Photodegradation of Rhodamine B
Authors: Leong Cheng Yee , Teh Hao Lin , Chen Man Ching , Lee Siew Ling
Published: January 2022

Copper modified titanium dioxide photocatalysts have been widely reported for their excellent performance in the wastewater treatment. However, there is lack of information on the effect of different synthesis methods towards the properties and catalytic activity of the photocatalyst. In this research, a series of copper-doped titanium dioxide (Cu-TiO2) photocatalysts were synthesized via three different methods of sonochemical, impregnation and physical mixing. Cu-TiO2 with varied molar ratios of Cu dopant to TiO2 TR595 (100:0, 99:1, 98:2, 97:3 and 96:4) were prepared. Comparison of physical-chemical properties and photocatalytic activity among the synthesized samples were made. X-ray diffraction analysis depicted the formation of TiO2 rutile phase in all samples. Besides, diffuse reflectance UV-visible analysis proved that the synthesized samples were active under visible light region. According to the Tauc plot and photoluminescence spectra, the band gap energies and recombination rate of electron-hole pairs of Cu-TiO2 samples decreased upon loading of Cu. Moreover, EDX analysis confirmed the existence of Ti and Cu in all the samples. The photocatalytic efficiencies of the synthesized samples were discovered through photodegradation of Rhodamine B organic dye under 6 hours of visible light irradiation. Amongst, Cu-TiO2 photocatalysts synthesized via sonochemical method with molar ratio of 98:2 produced the highest photocatalytic activity of 64.8% which attributed to the lowest recombination rate of photogenerated charge carriers and availability of large number of reactive oxidative species.
Ressignificando problemas de lápis e papel: uma reflexão sobre a prática de resolução de problemas através de simulações computacionais
Authors: Pastorio Dioni Paulo , Fragoso Tainá Almeida , Haiduk Fernanda Mossi
Published: January 2022

A resolução de problemas (RP) se configura como importante estratégia didática no ensino da Física no Brasil e no mundo. Contudo, essa prática tem trazido resultados insatisfatórios do ponto de vista de ensino-aprendizagem em Física, quando está demasiadamente ligada à resolução de exercícios ou problemas descontextualizados da conjuntura na qual o aluno está inserido. Neste trabalho, desenvolvemos atividades didáticas de RP a partir da utilização de simulações computacionais (SC). As atividades foram desenvolvidas e implementadas em uma turma de Física Geral, em uma universidade pública brasileira. Os resultados apontam para uma boa aceitação por parte dos estudantes, que evidenciam a possibilidade de levar a RP para um outro contexto, ampliando as possibilidades de uso. Entre as vantagens apresentadas pelos participantes estão: a ajuda na organização dos estudos e a compreensão e assimilação dos conteúdos. As dificuldades apresentadas estavam ligadas à complexidade das tarefas e o tempo necessário para a resolução delas.
Pengembangan Game Edukasi Pengenalan Angka Berbasis Unity Untuk Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) Tunagrahita Di SLB Arnadya
Authors: Anwar Nurul Fadila , Mangesa Riana T , Sidin Udik Sidik
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Game Edukasi Pengenalan Angka berbasis Unity untuk Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus(ABK) Tunagrahita di SLB Arnadya yang berdasarkan standar ISO 25010. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian Research andDevelopment (R&D) Software Development. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE. Teknik pengumpulan datanyamenggunakan teknik instrumen atau angket. Pengujian sistem ini menggunakan standar ISO 25010 yang berfokus pada pengujianfunctionality suitability, usability, performance efficiency, portability dan compability. Adapun hasil pengujian pada functional suitabilityyang diuji oleh ahli sistem dengan mengisi kuesioner yang berisi 33 pertanyaan terkait fungsi-fungsi yang didesain dalam sistem yangdikembangkan. Dari pengujian tersebut, diperoleh hasil yang berada pada kategori sangat baik; pada pengujian portability&compabilitydilakukan uji coba pada 6 perangkat yang berbeda dan diperoleh nilai berhasil dari semua perangkat pengujian; pengujian aspek performanceefficiency dilakukan dengan menggunakan Profile tools dari Unity hasil dari penggunaan CPU dan memori efisien sehingga berada padakategori baik; pada pengujian aspek usability yang dilakukan pada 10 orang responden dengan mengajukan sebanyak 30 pertanyaandiperoleh nilai rata-rata persentase 89% dengan kategori sangat baik.
Penerapan Metode Clustering K-Means Untuk Membantu Menentukan Tingkatan Status Daerah Dampak Covid-19
Authors: Juliana Eki , Aleyda Vivi Nur , Yuliana Yuliana
Published: January 2022

Penyakit menular yang dapat menyerang daerah pernafasan telah dideteksi masuk di Indonesia sekitar awal tahun 2020 yaitu CoronaVirus Disease-2019 atau Covid-19. Penularan virus ini cukup ringan dengan cairan yang dikeluarkan seseorang dari hidung, bersin, dan batukdari pasien yang terjangkit, maka dari itu penularannya sangat cepat. Perkembangan klaster covid-19 ini dapat diakibatkan dari faktormanusianya yang tidak mematuhi peraturan protokol kesehatan. Peristiwa ini dapat diketahui dari jumlah kasus Covid-19 tertinggi antar perprovinsinya yaitu Jakarta dengan kasus positif 9.128 jiwa perhari dengan kesembuhan 11.857 jiwa perhari, sedangkan penularan Covid-19dengan kasus yang terendah penyebarannya adalah Maluku terdapat 69 jiwa kasus positif perhari dan kesembuhannya 23 jiwa perhari.Penelitian ini menerapkan algoritma k-means clustering dengan batuan tool weka agar dapat melakukan pengklasifikasian pengelolaan kasusCovid-19 untuk menetukan pengelompokan status zona pada setiap provinsinya dengan menggunakan 3 cluster yaitu rendah, Sedang danTinggi. Sehingga diperoleh hasil data 4 provinsi zona Merah, 11 Provinsi zona Kuning, dan 19 provinsi zona hijau.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Animasi Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada Sub Pokok Bahasan Las Listrik Kompetensi Keahlian Pekerjaan Las Dasar
Authors: Rusman Muhammad
Published: January 2022

Adapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mengubah strategi dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran kompetensi keahlian pekerjaan las dasaryaitu menggunakan media animasi. Penelitian ini dikategorikan penelitian deskriptif kuantatif. . Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulanSeptember - November di UPT SMK Negeri 3 Gowa. populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Siswa Kelas X Jurusan Teknik Las UPTSMK Negeri 3 Gowa sebanyak 20 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui Tes, Observasi, Validitas Instrumen, serta Reliabilitas Tes, TeknikAnalisa data menggunakan analisis stastistik deskriptif, untuk analisis data aspek kompetensi menggunakan standar nilai kurikulum 2013.Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dan pembahasan penelitian maka Terjadi peningkatan prestasi belajar siswa tentang sub pokok bahasan laslistrik kompetensi keahlian pekerjaan las dasar menggunakan media animasi pada kelas X program keahlian Teknik Pengelasan 1 di UPT SMKNegeri 3 Gowa. Nilai ketuntasan siswa prestasi belajar kelas X program keahlian teknik permesinan di UPT SMK Negeri 3 Gowa, denganangka nilai terendah sebesar 18 dari hasil tertinggi 24 setelah menggunakan media animasi tertera pada hasil post test.
Pengembangan Video Iklan Layanan Masyarakat Mengenai Keselamatan Berkendara Pada Polres Parepare Sebagai Media Informasi Menggunakan Teknik Motion Graphic dengan SWISHMAX 4
Authors: Ihsan Imam Nur , Mappeasse M Yusuf , Mustamin Mustamin
Published: January 2022

Pengembangan Video Iklan Layanan Masyarakat Mengenai Keselamatan Berkendara Pada Polres Parepare Sebagai MediaInformasi Menggunakan Teknik Motion Graphic dengan Swishmax 4. Skripsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan pengembangan videoiklan layanan masyarakat mengenai keselamatan berkendara menggunakan teknik motion graphic serta mengetahui tanggapan masyarakatmengenai video iklan layanan masyarakat tersebut. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian dan pengembangan (Research andDevelopment) dengan menggunakan model pengembangan four-D (Define, Design, Development, Dessiminate). Subjek penelitian iniadalah ahli materi, ahli media, dan masyarakat Kota Parepare. Data penelitian diperoleh dari hasil angket validasi ahli materi, angketvalidasi ahli media, dan angket tanggapan masyarakat. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Dari hasilpenelitian terhadap video iklan layanan masyarakat berdasarkan penilaian ahli materi mendapatkan penilaian sangat layak, penilaian ahlimedia mendapatkan penilaian sangat layak, serta hasil uji coba kelompok kecil dan uji coba lapangan video iklan layanan masyarakatmendapatkan respon positif dari masyarakat Kota Parepare. Dari penilaian ahli media, ahli materi, dan tanggapan masyarakat, video iklanlayanan masyarakat mengenai keselamatan berkendara menggunakan Teknik Motion Graphic dengan swishmax 4 termasuk dalam kategorilayak digunakan.
EVALUASI FAKTOR BEBAN TENAGA LISTRIK PADA FEEDER TRAFO 2 PANAKKUKANG MAKASSAR
Authors: Rahman Edi Suhardi , S Syacitra Arli
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan: a) untuk mengetahui besar perubahan faktor beban sektor pelanggan listrik pada saluran distribusi feeder trafo 2 panakkukang. dan untuk mengetahui standar operasional PLN, dan b) untuk mengetahui besar faktor rugi pada feeder trafo 2 panakkukang makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu melakukan perhitungan menggunakan persamaan faktor beban dan faktor rugi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor beban harian selama 4 bulan, yang diperoleh pada penelitian untuk pelanggan rumah tangga beban 450 VA sampai 6600 VA faktor bebannya hampir tetap saja yaitu 30,52% - 32,50% atau rata rata 31,11%, pelanggan bisnis yaitu 17,21% - 21,35% atau rata rata 18,52%, industri faktor beban yaitu 21,37% - 22,47% atau rata rata 21,58%, dan faktor beban pemerintah yaitu 18,87% - 30,71% atau rata rata 25,49%. Secara keseluruhan faktor beban harian pada bulan mei sampai agustus 2020, rata rata pemakaian beban listrik oleh pelanggan masih rendah, dimana faktor beban PLN  tertinggi baru mencapai 47,5%. dan maksimal 80%. sedangkan besarnya faktor rugi untuk saluran   pelanggan rumah tangga rata rata 17,23%  dan faktor rugi untuk saluran pelanggan bisnis rata rata besarnya 8,35 % , untuk pelanggan industri faktor ruginya rata rata 10,63% , dan pelanggan pada pemerintah faktor ruginya rata rata 15,2%. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan bahwa perubahan faktor beban sektor pelanggan listrik pada saluran distribusi feeder trafo 2 panakkukang makassar akan berfluktuasi secara priodik dan masih  memenuhi standar operasional yang diperbolehkan, namun makin mendekati faktor beban maksimum.
STUDI PENERAPAN KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA PADA PLTU PUNAGAYA JENEPONTO
Authors: Mappeasse Muhammad Yusuf , Wijaya Indra
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: a) Mengetahui penerapan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja listrik berdasarkan jenis pekerjaan pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU ) Punagaya Jeneponto, dan b) Mengetahui penerapan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja listrik pada lingkungan pekerjaan di PLTU Punagaya Jeneponto berdasarkan standar Permenaker No. 12 Tahun 2015. Subjek  pada penelitian ini adalah pekerja pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap Punagaya Jeneponto sebanyak 40 orang. Objek pada penelitian ini adalah penerapan kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja listrik pada PLTU Punagaya Jeneponto sesuai jenis pekerjaan dan lingkungan pekerjaan kelistrikan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi, angket dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian sebagai berikut; a) Penerapan K3 listrik pada jenis pekerjaan dengan kategori sangat layak dan memenuhi standar Permenaker No. 12 tahun 2015, dan b) Penerapan K3 listrik pada lingkungan pekerjaan dengan kategori sangat layak dan memenuhi standar Permenaker No. 12 tahun 2015.
PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI BEASISWA BERBASIS WEB PADA JURUSAN TEKNIK INFORMATIKA DAN KOMPUTER FT UNM
Authors: Sanatang Sanatang , Massikki Massikki
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan pengembangan sistem informasi beasiswa berbasis web pada Jurusan Teknik Informatika dan Komputer Teknik Universitas Negeri Makassar dan untuk mengetahui hasil pengujian sistem informasi beasiswa berbasis web pada Jurusan Teknik Informatika dan Komputer Teknik Universitas Negeri Makassar berdasarkan standar perangkat lunak ISO 25010. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan prototype. Teknik Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, dokumentasi. dan angket. Pengujian sistem dalam penelitian ini menggunakan standar kualitas perangkat lunak ISO 25010 yang berfokus pada aspek functional suitability, performance efficiency, usability, security dan portability. Hasil pengujian aspek functional suitabilty yang diuji ahli sistem dengan mengisi angket yang berisi 62 pertanyaan berkaitan dengan fungsi-fungsi yang didesain dalam sistem yang dikembangkan, disimpulkan dari aspek functional suitability dapat diterima. Hasil pengujian aspek performance efficiency telah memenuhi waktu load kurang dari 10 detik. Hasil pengujian dari aspek usability menggunakan angket yang diberikan terhadap 103 responden dengan 15 pertanyaan dan diperoleh nilai persentase 88,23% dengan kategori sangat layak. Hasil pengujian aspek security berada pada tingkat keamanan medium. Hasil pengujian aspek portability dilakukan uji coba pada 6 perangkat dan browser diperoleh nilai berhasil dari semua perangkat.
PENGARUH PEMASANGAN KAPASITOR BANK TERHADAP FAKTOR DAYA PADA REEFER PLUG DI PT. PELINDO IV CABANG MAKASSAR NEW PORT
Authors: Pasangkunan Raya , Karim Sugeng A , Hasrul Hasrul
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemasangan kapasitor bank terhadap faktor daya yang ditinjau dari daya reaktif pada reefer plug. Serta untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemasangan kapasitor bank terhadap faktor daya yang ditinjau dari presentase efisiensi daya pada reefer plug. Objek pada penelitian ini adalah beban listrik pada reefer plug. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis statistik deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa rata-rata daya reaktif yang dikompensasi oleh kapasitor bank sebesar 51,6 kVAR, kemudian rata-rata presentase efisiensi daya listrik sebesar 27,04 %. Kata Kunci: Kapasitor Bank, Faktor Daya, Reefer Plug.
Analisis Usability Menggunakan Model Use Questionnaire Pada Sistem Informasi Persuratan Akademik Fakultas Teknik UNM
Authors: NFH ALIFYA , Syahrul Syahrul , Dewi Shabrina Syntha
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui proses sistem informasi persuratan akademik yang berjalan di Fakultas Teknik UNM, (2) Mengetahui hasil usability sistem informasi persuratan akademik yang berjalan di Fakultas Teknik UNM. Penelitian mengunakan metodologi deskriptif dengan angket use questionnaire. Hasil dari penelitian ini memperoleh presentase dari empat variabel yaitu kegunaan, kemudahan penggunaan, mudah di pelajari dan kepuasan terhadap aplikasi secara berturut-turut adalah 90,47%, 88,06%, 87,81% dan 87.99%. Hasil dari rerata pengukuran variabel memperoleh kesimpulan kriteria sangat layak dengan presentase sebesar 88.58%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem persuratan akademik Fakultas teknik sangat bermanfaat dan telah berjalan dengan baik, efektif dan efisien dalam hal pembuatan surat oleh mahasiswa dan staf akademik guna penyelesaian studi mahasiswa, serta mudah digunakan. Selanjutnya hasil usability yang sangat layak menunjukkan tingkat kemudahan dan efisiensi pengguna terhadap penggunaan perangkat lunak.
SISTEM PEMBUMIAN MENARA SALURAN UDARA TEGANGAN TINGGI 150 KV RUTE PAREPARE-BALUSU
Authors: Zulhajji Zulhajji , Wahyuni Sri
Published: January 2022

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai resistansi pembumian pada saluran udara tegangan tinggi 150 kV rute Parepare-Balusu sebanyak 94 menara. Sistem pembumian yang baik apabila terjadi arus gangguan dapat langsung mengalir ke tanah bukan ke sistem atau ke peralatan-peralatan listrik dan manusia yang ada disekitar gangguan. Saluran udara tegangan tinggi 150 kV nilai tahanan yang baik adalah kurang dari 10 ohm. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dokumentasi dan pengukuran. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran tersebut diperoleh nilai pengukuran yang berbeda untuk masing-masing jenis tanah resistansi pembumian terkecil diperoleh tanah rawah dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 0,85 ohm dan untuk resistansi pembumian terbesar diperoleh oleh tanah pasir basah dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 4,51 ohm. Seiring berjalannya waktu tahanan kaki menara transmisi mengalami kenaikan nilai yang disebabkan beberapa faktor seperti: kondisi ground rod mulai menurun, kondisi kelembaban dan air tanah yang berubah. Usaha yang dilakukan PT. PLN (Persero) untuk menurunkan nilai tahanan yaitu dengan melakukan perawatan secara rutin.
Lived Experiences and Philosophies: Basis for Life Skills Guide for Beginning Teachers
Authors: Cabiles Roldan C
Published: January 2022

This phenomenological research produced a Life Skills Guide for Beginning Teachers to orient them to local realities in rural, coastal, and urban schools. Based on the analysis, the life history of teachers reflects grit and resilience along with their external and internal motivations in their choices, particularly in their professional development. Family for them is a significant source of motivation to overcome the challenges and concerns in the educational landscape. The key informants in the three (3) geographical locations demonstrated adaptability or flexibility, good communication, interpersonal or social skills, pedagogical skill, and practicality. Teacher-participants in the rural and urban areas are digitally literate and competitiveness was mainly reflected in the urban areas. Moreover, financial literacy is strongly reflected among the teacher-participants from the rural and coastal areas probably because there are few to none distractions which may tempt them to spend. Among urban teachers, it was noted that they are susceptible to spending their money because they are surrounded with commercial establishments and entertainment centers. Based on the life history and demonstrated life skills, teachers in the rural, urban and coastal areas reflect essentialist, humanistic/existentialist, pragmatist/progressivist, reconstructionist, constructivist, idealist, behaviorist, and perennial philosophies. It was significantly observed that selected teacher-participants in the rural and coastal areas also exhibit positivism that is influenced by their field of expertise which is mathematics and science. Given these findings, the life skills guide for beginning teachers is proposed to help the beginning teachers cope with the actual realities of their teaching assignments.
El sistema de riego del azud de Román (Jumilla, Murcia): Relectura histórica de un paisaje agrario o la deconstrucción de un tópico desde la arqueología, la tecnología y el territorio
Authors: Barahona Marisa
Published: January 2022

The Román Dam hydraulic system is a modern historical structure located at Rambla de la Raja (Jumilla, Murcia) to take advantage of flood waters. Probably built in the 18th century, it was expanded and continued to function until the second half of the 20th century, when it fell into disuse. The system was traditionally considered to be from Roman times and supposedly linked to the nearby and ancient settlements of La Alberca and Casa de los Cobos. However, evidence from this study leads us to rule out this cultural affiliation.
Archaeological analysis of the standing walls of the hydraulic system reveals a complex with technological features that are specific to modern and contemporary eras. The study provides enough data to warrant revision of the chronology. The new dating is supported by written documentation and is coherent with the sequencing of elements in the surrounding historical landscape.
WAYS TO SOLVE THE PROBLEMS OF IMERETINSKAYA BAY
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Chernykh O. N. , Burlachenko V. A.
Published: January 2022

The article discusses topical problems of recreation zones of large water bodies - pebble beaches. The ways of constructive solution of bank protection and bank protection of the Imeretinskaya lowland of Sochi were outlined. At the same time, the main emphasis is placed on the use of natural materials with the priority of environmental requirements and technologies that harmoniously interact with the environment.
NEGATIVE IMPACT OF UNREGULATED IRRIGATION ON THE WATER REGIME OF THE SOIL UNDER STRAWBERRY PLANTATIONS
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Makarychev S.V.
Published: January 2022

Found that after unregulated irrigation, moisture in some periods was more than 60% of the weight of dry soil, which is three times higher than the HB. Thus, from the beginning of the growing season to the end of fruiting, the strawberries were in a state of waterlogging, which negatively affected air exchange. During the day after watering, the moisture saturation decreased by 8-10%, remaining above the lowest moisture capacity.
ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF FRESH WATER FOR PRODUCTION NEEDS
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Zagovorina E.A. Zagovorina E.A.
Published: January 2022

The study was conducted on the basis of official data of the State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation for the period from 1993 to 2019. The analysis of the dynamics of the indicator of the use of fresh water for production needs is carried out, the suitability of the data for the construction of the model is veri-fied. A factor field was constructed and its quality was checked according to separate criteria. The cyclicity was checked and a spectral model of the indicator of the use of fresh water for produc-tion needs was constructed. A set of measures aimed at reducing industrial water consumption and rational use of water resources is proposed. At the legislative level, the possibility of establishing differentiated pay-ments for the consumption of water resources by industrial enterprises has been considered.
ANALYSIS OF THE VOLUME OF DISCHARGE OF POLLUTED WASTEWATER IN THE BA-SINS OF RIVERS AND SEAS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Khutsishvili A.T.
Published: January 2022

The study was conducted on the basis of official data of the State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation for 1993 - 2020. A number of dynamics of the volume of discharge of polluted wastewater in the basins of individual rivers and seas of the Russian Federation are analyzed. Integral and selective distribution curves are constructed. To build a prediction model, a factor field was constructed, and the quality of the re-sulting model was checked according to individual criteria. A regression equation was compiled, which was used to make a short-term forecast for 2021-2022. A set of measures necessary to reduce the indicator on the volume of discharge of contaminated wastewater is indicated.
THE FATE OF THE MARCHING ATAMANS OF THE DON REGIMENTS ON THE CAUCASIAN LINE IN 1801-1816. ACCORDING TO THE LITERATURE AND DOCUMENTS OF THE STATE ARCHIVE OF THE ROSTOV REGION (GARO)
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Zakharevich A.V.
Published: January 2022

The article describes the biographies of the Donets marching atamans on the Caucasian line from the very beginning of the war, in the period 1801-1816, which were thoroughly forgotten, although it cannot be said that they did not fall into the field of view of researchers, but they showed different levels of interest in them. According to data from scientific research and from the funds, 341 (Military Chancellery of the Don Army) and 344 (Military Headquarters of the Don Army) GARO sometimes do not coincide with each other. If we proceed from the premise that the archive is a more accurate installation of the truth, then we will try to correct the inaccuracies accumulated in the literature with the help of designated funds.