bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Disclosure of Medical Secrets in Handling Corona Virus Disease (COVID)-19 Cases
Authors: Fifik Wiryani  , Yusufa Ibn Sina Setiawan  , M. Nasser  , Mokhammad Najih
Published: June 2021

Background: Novel Coronavirus or better known as Corona Virus Disease (COVID) 19 is a disease that first appeared in China in early December 2019. The disease quickly spread throughout China to Europe, the United States, Southeast Asia and Africa. Covid-19 is spread through droplets (particles) that come out through the human mouth when talking to others. This virus can infect everyone if the person is in contact with a covid-19 positive sufferer. So much for the ability of this virus to infect and spread is proven by the record that so far there are still many people infected with Covid-19 with increasing numbers.Method: This research method is a juridical-normative legal analysis. Legal research is based on the legal concept used.Results: The key to limiting the Covid-19 virus is that after knowing that something has been confirmed positive, tracing is immediately done to anyone who comes into contact with the patient. After all tracing is found, then a new examination is carried out whether they are also infected or not. Conclusion: There are several laws and regulations governing the opening of Patient Medical Rahasi, namely Law No. 36 of 2009 on Health and Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 269 of 2008 on Medical Records, which explicitly explains that related to the Covid-19 Pandemic is allowed to be opened Medical Secrets of patients concerning the interests and safety of thepublic.
Nutritional Status and Blood Profile amongst Patient withChildand Maternal Leprosy in Endemic and Non-Endemic Area of Indonesia
Authors: Flora Ramona Sigit Prakoeswa  , Yohanes Aditya Adhi Satria  , Budi Prasetyo  , Santi Martini  , Muhammad  Yulianto Listiawan  , Anang Endaryanto  , Cita Rosita Sigit Prakoeswa
Published: June 2021

Leprosy remains endemic in several country, where the disease is still considered as a health burden. The development of the disease is determined by several factors, amongst which that play significant role are close household contact and impaired immunity. Maternal index case significantly associated with leprosy case in children and nutritional status plays a pivotal role in shaping the immune response against the bacteria Mycobacterium leprae. Thus, this paper aims to evaluatethe association between nutritional status and leprosy, especially in maternal and child leprosy. The study was conducted in Tuban, Indonesia. We foundsignificant difference in haemoglobin, red blood cells, and haematocrit levels in subject with maternal leprosy in the group of child without leprosy and leprous mother compared to the control group. The difference in haemoglobin and haematocrit level are also associated with child leprosy in the group of child with leprosy and mother with leprosy.In addition, although no significant association on BMI were observed, we found that the child whose mother contracted leprosy has a lower BMI compared to the other groups
Radiographic Examination of Third Molar Development for Biological Age Assessment in Java Population, Indonesia
Authors: Amalia Fitri Rizki , Kurniawan Arofi
Published: June 2021

Background: The individual age as documented in the birth certificate shall be authorized as a chronologicalage. In several countries, falsification of documents relating to an individual age is becoming a major problem,since it is correlated with monetary, marriage, and education matter. Forensic dentistry works to minimizethe possibility of individual age falsification by studying the tooth developmental stages. The objective ofthis study is to observe the applicability of the third molar development related to the biological age.Materials and Methods: A total of 93 OPG (orthopantomogram) of subjects (16 – 23 years old) from theJava population were involved in this study. Third molar developmental stages of the mandibular wereevaluated using the Demirjian et al. method. The statistical analysis was carried out using IBM® SPSS®Statistics version 23.0 (IBM, Armonk, NY, USA).Results and Conclusion: The result showed that the average Java population reached the final stage at anaverage age of 21 ± 1,39 years in females and 20 ± 1,9 years in males. The present study indicates that thedevelopment of mandibular third molar is slightly earlier in males than in females. Besides, Demirjian’smethod is considered as a reliable method for dental age estimation in the Java population.
A Preliminary Study of Reproductive HealthEducation Model for Indonesian Migrant Workers
Authors: HudiWinarso  , RenyI’tishom  , Silitonga Hanna T.
Published: June 2021

Background:It is estimated that around 4.5 millions of Indonesians work abroad, and 70% of themarewomen, aged ranging from 18 to 35 years old. Mostly are employed in the domestic sector as housemaids.They are prone to exploitation, extortion, physical and sexual abuses, due to human trafficking. Up to present,there is no reproductive health education programmesfor Indonesian migrant workershas been established.Thereforeit is necessary to provide education modules on reproductive health for them, which targetsspecificeducation levels and socio-economic background.Methods: We evaluated the effectiveness of three models of reproductive health education on 24 Indonesianmigrant workers as subjects. The subjects were classified into 3 groups, 8 subjects for each group. GroupA received conventional model (modules without case), group B received moduleswith few cases givenalongside, and group C received modules with many cases added to the modules. The modules included: (1)Female and male reproductive organs, (2) Fertile window, menstruation, pregnancy and abortion, (3) Humansexuality and sexual abuse, (4) Sex educationand sexually transmitted infections. Each modulewere givenin the scheme of 4x120 minutes,twice every week. The evaluations were conducted using pre-test post-testdesign. The effectiveness of intervention was assessed by analysis of variance (ANOVA). Furthermore, wealso conducted focussed group discussion(FGD) regarding the models and modules of the training in thefifth week of the experiment.Results: There was a significant differences between subjects received module without case (Group A)compared to subjects received module with a few cases added (Group B)and modules with many casesadded (Group C) at a<0.05, while there was no significant differences between subjects received modulewith few cases (Group B) compared with many cases added (Group B vs Group C) compared to Group Aand Group B (a<0.05). Our results showed that modules with many cases added has the highest interventioneffect in the reproductive health education models.Conclusion: Our study concludes that the most effective model to builtcompetencies in reproductive healthfor Indonesian migrant worker is specific modules with many cases (Module C).
Medico-legal Concerns of Common Sexual Dysfunction in Partners among Egyptian Sample
Authors: Heba Gamal Kotb  , Walaa Abd el Hady Abd el Halim Abo-Zeid
Published: June 2021

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is defined as affection of erection; it ranges from mild to severe degree while impotence is an absolute erectile dysfunction. ED affects physical and psychosocial health and has a significant impact on the quality of life of sufferers and their partners and families. It is a common disorder of men; however vaginismus is a recurrent or persistent involuntary spasm of the musculature of the outer third of the vagina that affects the quality of life and sexual satisfaction level. Objectives:The aim of the current study is to determine the real causes of common sexual dysfunction cases in Egyptian courts which the alleged male impotence and whether it is due to actual organic/vascular causes in male partner or vaginismus of the wife among Egyptian candidates.Subjects & Methods: a comparative study was taken over between the processing of the researched cases on the level of the legal authority and that of the private sector, based on laboratory and radiological investigations to diagnose the causes of apareunia of the couples subject to research in both spouses.Results: (96.7%)with incapability to perform the sexual intercourse were having the problem of vaginismuswhereas a very small percentage of the husbands were suffering from an organic reason with variable degrees of erectile dysfunction (3.3%).Conclusion & Recommendations: hymen is not a reliable sign to indicate male impotence, examination for vaginismus should be done in every case of alleged male impotence and examination for vaginismus.
The Effect of Brown Seaweed (Sargassum sp.) Extract on Apoptosis Process in Breast Cancer – A Literature Review
Authors: Ismylatifa Devi  , Diah Purwaningsari  , Nita Pranitasari  , HerinSetianingsih
Published: June 2021

Breast cancer was one of the most common types of cancer in women and the major cause of death. Chemotherapy in breast cancer caused toxicity to the normal cells, resistance to the drugs, and several other side effects. Seaweed had many functional compounds that could be used as adjuvant therapy in breast cancer because of its anti-cancer properties called the proapoptotic agent. These compounds were fucoidan, phloroglucinol, and fucoxanthin. Their proapoptotic mechanisms shown by the journal were through increasing proapoptotic protein expression, decreasing antiapoptotic protein expression, inducing oxidative stress production on the cancer cell, and inhibiting the PI3K pathway. This review concludes that the brown seaweed (Sargassum sp.), which contains fucoidan, phloroglucinol, and fucoxanthin, could increase breast cancer cells’ apoptotic process.
Effect of Extreme Consumption of Clove on the Morphology of Mice and Liver Tissue
Authors: Khloud Adnan AL-Lehaibe
Published: June 2021

Introduction: Flavors are one of the main materials used in the world kitchens. Therefore, we must research their harms in the service of society. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of too much cloves consumption on the morphological and histological structure of the mice liver. It is important to have a clear view of the excitements that play a major role in damaging organs. Methodology: About 20 mice were used. I was orally (1g) to ginger for 50 days. that anesthetization, separating the liver, fixing by formalin, using the routine method to preparation block and sectioning (5um) then coloured with H&E. Results: symptoms was decrease in weight and signs of dehydration and hair loss,. the liver appearance of severe congestion with a dark red colour, accompanied by bleeding and the appearance of necrosis in the liver. Microscopy indicated a loss of the normal structure of the liver tissue. The sections also showed the emergence of the stages of programmed death of cells.Conclusion: We concluded that consuming spices in large quantities will lead to toxic liver toxicity, but it is not dangerous.
The Characteristic of Toddlers Reproductive Health in Posyandu Matahari, Blimbing, Malang, East Java, Indonesia
Authors: Seputra Kurnia Penta , Daryanto Besut , Prasetyo Zen A , Meiyanto Johanes Dwi , Yuwafi Naim Hamdan
Published: June 2021

Background & Objective: The screening of reproductive health plays an essential role of early detectionof reproductive health disorder. There was a study which suggested that there was at least one congenitaldisorder every 100 live births. The Congenital reproductive disorder are mostly found in type of hypospadias,enlarged clitoris, micropenis, fusion of labia majora, and genital ambiguity. Data collected in Saiful AnwarGeneral Hospital revealed that period of 2012-2017 there were 109 hypospadias cases, 64 undescendedtesticle cases, and 80 cases of testicular torsion. However, for the Disorders of Sex Development cases, therewere found 12 cases from period of 2015-2017, with mean age was school age (8-14 years old). Unfortunately,there was no data of congenital reproductive disorder in toddlers, thus we conducted screening of toddlersreproductive health in PosyanduMatahari which located in Malang, East Java, Indonesia in order to find outthe number of incidence of toddlers congenital reproductive disorder and held the early detection.Materials & Methods: This is observational descriptive study. Screening was held in PosyanduMatahariwhich located in GedungSerbagunaRw. 14, Bunulrejo, Jodipan, Blimbing, Malang, in October 27, 2018. Itused method of physical examination (age, weight, height, external genital examination), and if it was foundsuspicious of disease or disorder of toddler congential reproductive health, thus it would be given referral toappropriate health careResults: This screening event involved 46 toddlers (1-5 years old). From 46 toddlers, there were 14 toddlers(30.43%), 10 toddlers suffered from Phimosis (21.74%), 1 toddler with Hydrocele (2.17%), dan 3 toddlerssuffered from UDT (6.52), who were referred to urology clinic in Saiful Anwar General Hospital to undergofurther examination and treatment.Conclusion:The incidence of toddlers reproductive disorder of this event was 30,43%, showed that thisage group (1-5 years old) had significant amount of congenital reproductive disorder and screening playedimportant role for early detection and improving parental knowledge to prevent the delay of treatment forreproductive disorder.
Knowledge, Perception, Motivation and Expectations of Nursing and Midwifery Students on Exit Exam in Bengkulu City, Indonesia
Authors: Samidah Ida , Murwati  , Handayani Tita Septi
Published: June 2021

Background: Public knowledge regarding health services has been increasing significantly in the recentyears and it has an effect on increasing community demands for quality health services. Therefore, healthworkers with good skills, intelligent, and communicative are needed. Good competence is also needed incarrying out their roles and functions according to the code of ethics The competencies of health workergraduates are different in every regions in Indonesia. The majority of health workers perceive that theircurrent competencies are not in accordance with their expectations. To ensure that health workers producedby educational institutions have the same competence, all health worker graduates are required to take acompetency test as a requirement for obtaining a registration certificate. Exit exam is a competency test thatis conducted as a requirement for graduation. This study aims to provide an overview of the relationshipbetween the knowledge, perceptions, motivation and expectations of nursing and midwifery students onthe competency test as a graduation requirement. Methods: This is a mix-method study (A quantitativeand qualitative methods were used). The quantitative method used was non-experimental, with a crosssectionalapproach, and qualitative methods to find out information about the perceptions, motivations andexpectations of respondents about the implementation of the competency exam as a passing requirement.The number of samples in this study were 246 respondents, consisting of DIII midwifery, Nursing DIII andnurses (82 respondents for each colleges). Results: The results of the study based on the path analysis showedthat education had no influence on knowledge, respondents’ perceptions and expectations of the competencytest, but had an influence on motivation (P = < 0.01). Knowledge does not affect on perception, motivationor expectation, while for perception variable affects on motivation (P = 0.026) and expectation (P= <0.01).Conclusion: Respondents’ expectations will be directly influenced by motivation and perception.
Genotyping and DNA Sequencing of Toxoplasma gondii from Women and Domestic Chickens in the Wasit Province Iraq
Authors: Al-khanak May Naji , Salman Suroor S.
Published: June 2021

The current study included two main axes, which are the investigation of the rates of toxoplasmosis in theplacenta in pregnant women who experience miscarriage and normal delivery, and the rate of infection inthe tissues of domestic chicken (brain, liver and muscles) in Wasit province. A total of 96 samples werecollected and subjected to PCR. The sample included 24 tissue samples collected from women of normalchildbirth or abortion, and 72 samples collected from local chickens, 24 for each of (brain, liver and muscles).Results revealed that the difference between the infection rate in women (62.5%) and the infection rate inthe chickens (56.9%) was not significant. Also, the infection rates of Brain (62.5%), Liver (70.8%), andMuscles(58.3%) of chicken were not significant.
Usulan kebijakan pencegahan risiko perbankan di era digital
Authors: Cahyolaksono Bagaspati Atibrata , Mahardhika Adhitya , Zakaria Mochamad Ismail
Published: June 2021

This study aims to provide appropriate policy proposals to strengthen the prevention of banking risks that can be considered by the OJK. Because nowadays, there are often cases of fraud that occur in banking, which makes customers become hesitant to choose banks to store their assets. The methodologies used in this study are literature studies and case studies. The cases used are fraud committed by the head of Maybank branch that provides losses reaching 20 billion rupiah and fraud of BRI customers who provide losses reaching 21 billion rupiah. This study shows two types of risks that arise in these two cases, namely operational risk and reputational risk. This study also produced some policy suggestions that can be considered for policy makers (OJK) to prevent similar fraud from happened again.
Pengaruh keputusan investasi, struktur modal, profitabilitas, dan kebijakan dividen terhadap nilai perusahaan
Authors: Dewi Luh Gede Nirvana
Published: June 2021

The existence of research aims to find out how the company's value occurred in the basic industry and chemical subsector pulp & paper in 2014-2018. In increasing the value of the company, a manager is very influential on decisions taken including investment decisions, dividend policies and funding decisions, every decision taken affects financial decisions. Some factors that affect the value of the company are capital structure, dividend policy, company growth, liquidity, company size and investment decisions. Type of research is quantitative using financial data listed on financial statements listed on the IDX (Indonesia Stock Exchange). Investment decisions are the allocation of capital into investment proposals should be evaluated and linked to the risks and results expected to obtain a high level of return with a certain level of risk. Dividend policy is a decision on whether the profit earned will be divided as dividends or will be withheld as an upcoming investment. The Company may be distributed to shareholders as dividends or withheld in the form of retained earnings to finance the company's investments. The capital structure is the balance of the amount of short-term debt that is permanent, long-term debt, preferred shares and common shares, capital structure decisions. Profitability is revenue minus expenses and losses during the reporting period. Analysis of profitability is critical for creditors and equity investors.
COMPOSICIÓN FÍSICO QUÍMICA Y ANÁLISIS PROXIMAL DEL FRUTO DE SOFAIQUE “Geoffroea decorticans (Hook. et Arn.)” PROCEDENTE DE LA REGIÓN ICA-PERÚ
Authors: Pillco Cochan Carlos J. , Guzmán Loayza Deysi , Cuéllar Bautista José E.
Published: June 2021

La presente investigación evaluó el fruto de Geoffroea decorticans (Hook. et Arn.) procedente del desierto costero en el departamento de Ica (Perú), conocido con el nombre de “Sofaique” y en otras regiones limítrofes del país con el nombre de “Chañar”. Se tuvo como objetivo principal dar conocimiento sobre su composición fisicoquímica y nutricional; la muestra fue extraída del fruto de forma manual donde se separó en epicarpio, mesocarpio y carozo; de las tres fracciones solo se analizó el mesocarpio utilizando muestras de 3 g para los ensayos químicos (acidez titulable, pH, sólidos solubles) y nutricionales (humedad, proteínas, lípidos, minerales y carbohidratos) en base a los métodos descritos por la AOAC (Association of Offical Analytical Chemistry), para la caracterización física se realizó la medición de las dimensiones del fruto entero en sus 3 ejes (polar, ecuatorial y calibre) utilizando un vernier digital y el cálculo del peso mediante una balanza analítica. El resultado promedio de las dimensiones del fruto entero fueron: eje ecuatorial 22,32 mm, eje polar 21,69 mm y calibre 19,60 mm; el promedio de las proporciones del fruto, fueron: pulpa 38,51 %, carozo 32,91 % y cascarilla 28,58%; y el peso promedio del fruto entero fue de 3,88 g; los principales resultados del análisis proximal y composición química del mesocarpio (pulpa) fueron 9,17 % de proteína; 2,59 % de cenizas; 20,20 % de contenido de humedad; 1,38 % de lípidos; 66,66 % de carbohidratos; 5,2 de pH; 0,05 % de acidez titulable y 4,0° Brix en sólidos solubles. Con los resultados expuestos se concluye que el fruto de sofaique resulta ser un fruto nutritivo y agradable al paladar, teniendo en cuenta que es una especie que se desarrolla en zonas semiáridas y áridas, donde los nutrientes disponibles en el suelo son muy limitados.
ESTUDIO COMPARATIVO DEL EFECTO ANTIOXIDANTE DE Ipomoea batata L. “Camote morado” EN POLVO LIOFILIZADO Y ATOMIZADO
Authors: Tovar Juan , Vargas Diana , Alaya Ricardo , Samaniego Jhonnel , Huerta Jenny , Inocente Miguel
Published: June 2021

El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la actividad antioxidante en el polvo liofilizado y atomizado de Ipomoea batata L. por los métodos DPPH y FRAP, en la variedad proveniente de la zona de Piura conocida como “camote morado”. Se utilizaron dos métodos de secado, por atomización y liofilización. Para determinar la capacidad antioxidante se utilizaron los métodos DPPH y FRAP. Se realizó la prueba de solubilidad con agua, etanol y metanol. Se obtuvo como resultados los valores de 23,23 μmol Trolox equivalentes/g para DPPH y 20,18 μmol Trolox equivalentes/g para FRAP en la muestra liofilizada y valores de 5,24 μmol Trolox equivalentes/g para DPPH y 4,96 μmol Trolox equivalentes/g para FRAP en la muestra atomizada. En conclusión, los resultados muestran que la capacidad antioxidante de la variedad de Ipomoea Batatas L. (camote morado) presenta una gran diferencia en los resultados según el método de secado utilizado, demostrando una mayor capacidad antioxidante el secado por liofilizado.
IDENTIFICATION OF LAYERS PRESENT IN A CONTEMPORARY CERAMIC USING LASER-INDUCED PLASMA SPECTROSCOPY
Authors: Luízar Obregón Celina , L’hermite Daniel
Published: June 2021

In this work, laser-induced plasma spectroscopy was used to identify the elemental composition, at different depths, of a commercial Peruvian ceramic. The IVEA MobiLIBS system and IUMTEK TX1000 system were used, under environmental conditions and 5.6 mJ of energy, forming craters of approximately 60 μm in diameter. To improve accuracy, repetitions of the impact points were performed, accumulating the signals at the same depth. The blue and white pigments that covered it, as well as the matrix paste, were characterized, making different levels of penetration in the material, obtaining their respective elemental composition. This allowed finding the difference between stratigraphic layers, based mainly on the variation of the intensities of Copper, Titanium, Carbon and other characteristic elements of the clays that make up the matrix paste. Contemporary pottery was found to have sequential layers of decoration, engobe and matrix paste.
Revision of the family Metarbelidae (Lepidoptera) of the Oriental Region. III. Genus Stueningeria Lehmann, 2019
Authors: Yakovlev Roman V. , Zolotuhin Vadim V.
Published: June 2021

In the third part of the revision of the family Metarbelidae (Lepidoptera) of South-Eastern Asia, we provide a revision of the genus Stueningeria Lehmann, 2019 with description of six new species: Stueningeria htetae sp. nov. (Type locality: Mynmar, 21 km E Putao), Stueningeria csovarii sp. nov. (Type locality: Thailand, Changwat Nan, 15 km N of Bo Luang), Stueningeria loeffleri sp. nov. (Type locality: Thailand, Sakhon Nakhon Prov., Phu Pan NP), Stueningeria ihlei sp. nov. (Type locality: Vietnam (C.), Prov. Thua-Thien-Hue, Kreis A Luoi, Gemeinde A Rong, Passastrasse ca. 30 km S A Luoi.), Stueningeria murzini sp. nov. (Type locality: China, SW Yunnan, Xishuanbanna, Guanping env., 60 km N Jinghong), and Stueningeria pinratanai sp. nov. (Type locality: NW Thailand, Chiangmai, Doi Pui Forest Res. Stat.)  Two new combinations are established: Stueningeria campbelli (Hampson, 1910) comb. nov. and Stueningeria phaga (Swinhoe, 1894) comb. nov. Both species are redescribed. The type species of the genus Stueningeria nepalensis Lehmann, 2019 is reported for the first time for the fauna of India (Uttarakhand). We also give for the first time the description of female genitalia of the genus Stueningeria. The genus distribution map is provided.
Penerapan Metode Single Exponential Smoothing Pada Prediksi Penjualan Bed Sheet
Authors: Hayami Regiolina , Sunanto  , Oktaviandi Irfan
Published: June 2021

Prediksi merupakan bagian dari awal suatu proses pengambilan suatu keputusan. Dalam kegiatan produksi, prediksi dilakukan untuk menentukan jumlah permintaan terhadap suatu produk dan merupakan langkah awal dari proses perencanaan dan pengendalian produksi. Permasalahan stok barang yang umum terjadi, seperti stok barang yang tidak terjual atau stok barang dengan merk tertentu menjadi kendala yang dihadapi dalam upaya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pelanggan. Disamping itu, upaya dalam menghasilkan perencanaan dan pengendalian produksi yang baik juga merupakan salahsatu fungsi prediksi dalam kegiatan produksi. Pada penelitian ini diimplementasikan penggunaan metode Single Exponential Smoothing untuk memprediksi stok bedsheet dari berbagai merk berdasarkan data-data penjualan produk tersebut. Metode yang digunakan untuk menghitung kesalahan prediksi yang dihasilkan adalah metode Mean Absolute Percent Error(MAPE). Nilai prediksi ditentukan dari nilai alpha yang paling cocok dari perhitungan kesalahan prediksi hingga menghasilkan nilai yang paling kecil. Data yang digunakan merupakan data penjualan bed sheet periode Februari 2020 sampai dengan Mei 2020 dari 3(tiga) merk  yang cukup diminati pelanggan pada tempat studi kasus. Dari hasil perhitungan yang dilakukan hasil perhitungan akurasi prediksi dari beberapa merk bed sheet tersebut mencapai 94.01%.
Analisis Perbandingan Performa Codec H.264 & H.265 Video Streaming Dari Segi Quality of Service
Authors: Saputra Indra , Mukhtar Harun , Amien Januar Al
Published: June 2021

Video streaming is a technology that is often used when watching videos on the internet without having to download then video to play it. Some problems that affect the performance of video streaming are such as the large capacity of the video size, the capacity of the video size affects the smoothness when streaming video. In this research, two video compression methods will be compared, namely H.264 codec and H.265 codec. The test is carried out to determine the effect of using the compression method according to changes in the codec ang framerate used. After testing the two codec, it can be concluded that the H.265 codec is more effective to apply than the H.264 codec.
Perancangan User Interface Website E-Commerce Pada Usaha Kuliner Menggunakan User Centered Design
Authors: Puji Ari Andriyas , Engraini Vivi
Published: June 2021

Internet telah digunakan oleh banyak orang dari berbagai kalangan untuk mengakses informasi.Umumnya informasi-informasi tersebut disajikan pada website yang dapat dikunjungi oleh pengguna internet kapanpun dan di manapun.Dewasa ini banyak orang yang mengunjungi website e-commerce untuk berbelanja atau mencari informasi mengenai suatu produk.Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa memiliki website e-commerce dapat membantu pelaku usaha untuk memperluas pangsa pasarnya dalam rangka meningkatan penjualan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang User Interface (UI) untuk website e-commerce pada usaha kuliner dengan memperhatikan aspek visual dan kemudahan dalam penggunaan (user friendly) sehingga dapat menarik minat pengunjung untuk melakukan pembelian. Adapun perancangan User Interface pada penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan User Centered Design (UCD) dengan 4 tahap penyelesaian yang terdiri dari analisis kebutuhan, perancangan, evaluasi dan implementasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan User Centered Design (UCD) pada perancangan User Interface dapat memberikan hasil yang lebih baik dengan menitikberatkan pada kebutuhan pengguna sehingga memungkinkan User Interface yang dihasilkan tidak hanya mudah untuk digunakan (user friendly) tetapi juga dapat menarik minat pengunjung untuk melakukan pembelian.
Sistem Informasi Penjualan pada Herangbetta Tangerang berbasis Website
Authors: Muhammad Taufiq Ismail Taufiq , Rachma Nur
Published: June 2021

HerangBetta Tangerang adalah sebuah toko penjualan ikan cupang dengan berbagai jenis ikan cupang seperti model halfmoon, crowntail, plakat dan big ear. Sistem penjualan yang berjalan saat ini pada toko HerangBetta dimana pelanggan masih harus dating langsung ke toko dan melihat facebook untuk melakukan pembelian produk. Dalam membangun Sistem Informasi Penjualan Ikan Cupang Berbasis Website Pada HerangBetta Tangerang menggunakan PHP sebagai bahasa programnya dan MySQL sebagai databasenya. Pengembangan sistem ini menggunakan model waterfall dengan tahapan analisis, desain sistem, kode dan tes, implementasi dan perawatan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah website toko online untuk toko HerangBetta yang dapat memudahkan konsumen untuk melihat produk yang sedang dijual secara detail dan melakukan pemesanan tanpa harus datang ke toko. Website ini juga dapat membantu penjual karena saldo yang masuk dapat langsung di ambil tanpa ada perantara dan laporan penjualan bisa di cetak secara harian ataupun setiap bulan.
Evaluation of Proximate and Mineral Composition of Biscuit Formulated Using Chayote (Sechium edule) and Mung Bean (Vigna radiata) Flours
Authors: Sakung Jamaludin M. , Nuryanti Siti , Afadil Afadil , Pulukadang Sri Hastuti Virgianti , Maryam Maryam , Mar’atun Mar’atun
Published: June 2021

AIM: This study aimed to evaluate the quality of biscuits formulated using chayote and mung bean flours to be used as health food products.

METHODS: The thermogravimetric method was used to analyses proximate evaluation for moisture content, the dry ashing method was used to analyses ash content, and the Soxhlet method was used to analyses fat content. Crude protein was measured using the spectrophotometric method, while mineral content was measured using the atomic absorption spectrophotometric method.

RESULTS: Proximate analysis obtained the highest water content value in F3 (5.298%) and the lowest in F5 (2.118%). The highest value of ash content was in F1 (2.87%) and the lowest was in F5 (1.42%). The highest value of carbohydrate content was in F5 (59.88%) and the lowest was in F2 (53.68). The highest value of fat content was in F1 (32.64%), and the lowest was in F5 (24.33%). The highest amount of protein content was in F5 (12.25%) and the lowest was in F1 (5.65%). Mineral analysis obtained the highest value of potassium content in F5 (429.12%) and the lowest in F1 (142.22%). The highest value of calcium levels was in F5 (69%) and the lowest was in F2 (26.8%). The highest amount of sodium levels was in F5 (417.39%). The highest iron content value was in F5 (14.06).

CONCLUSIONS: The quality of the biscuit products made from chayote flour, green bean flour, and both formulations are in the good category with indicators that are acceptable for human consumption because they have high macronutrients and minerals.
Micro-RNA Biogenesis Genes (AGO1 and GEMIN4) Single Nucleotide Variants of Bad Prognosis and Poor Therapeutic Response in Egyptian Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients: Case–control Study
Authors: Abdelghany Wafaa Abd , Emam Mohamed , Elnagar Usama , Helmy Rehab , Korayem Osama H. , Hassan Naglaa M.
Published: June 2021

BACKGROUND: Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is one of the most common hematological tumors. Gene candidate studies cleared the association of single genetic variants (SNVs) to the risk and progression in CML. MicroRNA biogenesis genes disruption contributes a fundamental role in carcinogenesis.

AIM: We aimed to determine the association between rs636832 and rs2740348 SNVs of AGO1 gene and GEMIN4 gene, respectively, and the risk and prognosis in CML Egyptian patients with 5 years survival estimation.

METHODS: The study was conducted on 110 newly diagnosed CML patients and 110 age and sex healthy matched controls. Real-time polymerase chain reaction utilizing TaqMan probes was operated to demonstrate genetic modalities of rs636832 and rs2740348.

RESULTS: No significance difference was observed between the cases and controls regarding the genotypic and allelic frequencies for both variants. On the other hand, the rs636832 GG genotype was more evident at a younger age of diagnosis and associated with the poor grades of the Sokal and Eutos scores. As well, rs2740348 CC genotype was encountered in high Eutos score levels. Regarding the response therapy, rs636832 GG genotype was overrepresented in the resistance to Imatinib while rs2740348 CC genotype was prevalent in the resistance to both Imatinib and Nilotinib. Overall survival was of no statistical significance for both variants.

CONCLUSION: Our study revealed that the major homozygous genotypes of both variants were associated with bad prognostic clinical scores and poor response to therapy but with no role in CML risk.
Case Report: Coronavirus Disease-19 Pandemic Associated Gaming Disorder
Authors: Nasution Syaifuddin , Amin Mustafa M. , Effendy Elmeida
Published: June 2021

Background: Self-quarantine and social distancing are one of the numerous impacts of COVID-19 pandemic that leads individuals to spend much more time at home which in turn interestingly contributes to the increased number of gaming disorder cases. Gaming disorder is defined as a negative behavioural pattern that is characterized by excessive time spent on playing games and losing self-control in terms of playing games that causes neglect of other daily activities or interests.
Case Report: We are reporting a case of gaming disorder in a 25-year-old man, D, through this COVID-19 pandemic.
Conclusion: We suggest that there is an association between psychosocial stressors and environment with psychiatric conditions. Further study is recommended to more holistically understand this particular gaming disorder.
The Correlation between the Indonesian Version of Montreal Cognitive Assessment and Homocysteine Levels in Bataknese Male with Schizophrenia in Prof. DR. M. Ildrem Psychiatric Hospital Medan
Authors: Hotnauli Yoseva , Loebis Bahagia , Husada Muhammad Surya , Nasution Nazli Mahdinasari , Effendy Elmeida
Published: June 2021

BACKGROUND: The pathogenesis of schizophrenia and its mechanism is not convinced. Several studies indicate that schizophrenia pathogenesis can be related to changes at the cellular level. The studies show homocysteine in people with schizophrenia was significantly increased, abnormal homocysteine metabolism can lead to DNA methylation.

AIM: This study aimed to establish the correlation between the Indonesian Montreal Cognitive Assessment Version (MoCA-Ina) scores and homocysteine levels in males with Bataknese schizophrenia.

METHODS: This study is a numerical correlative analytic study with an approach to cross-sectional study; by evaluating the correlation between the MoCA-Ina scores and the level of homocysteine in males with Bataknese schizophrenia.

RESULTS: The median of the MoCA-Ina score in the study subjects was 22, with a minimum score of 18 and a maximum score of 26. There was a significant correlation between the MoCA-Ina scores and Homocysteine levels (p = 0.001).

CONCLUSION: The interpretation obtained from this study is that the higher Homocysteine level, the lower the MoCA-Ina scores in Bataknese men with schizophrenia is.
Policy and objectives of the New Zealand Arthropod Collection
Authors: Ward Darren , Tassell Sarah
Published: June 2021

The New Zealand Arthropod Collection (NZAC) is the world’s largest taxonomic collection of terrestrial invertebrates from New Zealand. The NZAC policy is presented that defines the vision for the collection of being managed to the highest international standards, connected through a global infrastructure, and providing high quality, authoritative, and trusted information. The policy also provides context and guidelines for collection activities, and twenty-two objectives are outlined that will be completed over the next 5 years.
Onthophagus pilauco sp. nov. (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae): evidence of beetle extinction in the Pleistocene–Holocene transition in Chilean Northern Patagonia
Authors: Tello Francisco , Verdú José R. , Rossini Michele , Zunino Mario
Published: June 2021

The South American Pleistocene–Holocene transition has been characterized by drastic climatic and diversity changes. These rapid changes induced one of the largest and most recent extinctions in the megafauna at the continental scale. However, examples of the extinction of small animals (e.g., insects) are scarce, and the underlying causes of the extinction have been little studied. In this work, a new extinct dung beetle species is described from a late Pleistocene sequence (~15.2 k cal yr BP) at the paleoarcheological site Pilauco, Chilean Northern Patagonia. Based on morphological characters, this fossil is considered to belong to the genus Onthophagus Latreille, 1802 and named Onthophagus pilaucosp. nov. We carried out a comprehensive revision of related groups, and we analyzed the possible mechanism of diversification and extinction of this new species. We hypothesize that Onthophagus pilaucosp. nov. diversified as a member of the osculatii species-complex following migration processes related to the Great American Biotic Interchange (~3 Ma). The extinction of O. pilaucosp. nov. may be related to massive defaunation and climatic changes recorded in the Plesitocene-Holocene transition (12.8 k cal yr BP). This finding is the first record of this genus in Chile, and provides new evidence to support the collateral-extinction hypothesis related to the defaunation.
Materialidades, espacio, pensamiento: arqueología de la cognición visual
Authors: Millán-Pascual Rafael , Martínez Luis M. , Alonso-Pablos Diego , Blanco Manuel J. , Criado-Boado Felipe
Published: June 2021

En el presente artículo se realiza un estudio perceptual de diferentes estilos de cerámica prehistórica de Galicia (con cronología entre el 6000 y el 2000 BP) mediante la técnica de seguimiento de movimientos oculares. Este análisis permite comprobar la relación de la mente con la materialidad y sugiere la existencia de una estrecha imbricación entre el diseñar, el ver y el hacer a lo largo de la historia. El trabajo examina cómo las materializaciones de las prácticas humanas se correlacionan con la cognición y con el contexto socio-cultural. Las interrelaciones de la cultura material y el comportamiento perceptual, apuntan a una clara conexión entre la mente, los objetos y el mundo. El trabajo aplica técnicas medibles y numéricas, que permiten hacer una aproximación arqueométrica a temas cognitivos mediante la combinación de las neurociencias con investigación interpretativa y reflexiva. Esta investigación ofrece nuevas perspectivas sobre la cultura material y contribuye a comprender la interrelación entre la mente y el mundo material, así como la existencia de un vínculo transitivo entre formas de pensar, de mirar y de hacer cosas. De este modo, el texto hace algunos aportes para entender las fuerzas materiales que guían la percepción y el pensamiento.
Comprendiendo los campamentos pequeños de cazadores-recolectores mediante el análisis funcional y espacial. Tres casos de estudio del Mesolítico de Polonia
Authors: Boroń Tomasz , Winiarska-Kabacińska Małgorzata
Published: June 2021

Este artículo presenta un enfoque metodológico para el estudio de la organización espacial de los campamentos del Mesolítico europeo recurriendo a tres casos de estudio del registro polaco. Nuestra metodología involucró el análisis espacial y funcional a través del remontaje de elementos de talla y el análisis de las huellas de uso, así como una aproximación espacial a la distribución de dichos elementos. Discutimos también la relevancia científica de estos pequeños campamentos de cazadores-recolectores, donde un detallado análisis espacio-funcional resulta fundamental para comprender las formas de vida y organización de la producción de estos grupos. Tanto nuestra aproximación como nuestras conclusiones pueden resultar comparativamente útiles al abordar otros yacimientos mesolíticos más grandes y complejos.
Analyse des représentations du discours autre en discours direct et discours indirect lors des discussions à visée philosophique
Authors: Roiné Philippe
Published: June 2021

Notre étude a pour objet les discussions à visée philosophique menées dans le cadre scolaire et vise plus spécifiquement à décrire les discours rapportés présents au sein des processus de conceptualisation. Dans ce but, nous avons convoqué le concept de « dialogisme » largement développé maintenant dans le champ de l’Analyse du Discours. Nous sommes parti, dans un premier temps, à la recherche de ce que nous nommons, à la suite d’Auhtier-Revuz, la « Représentation du Discours Autre » et plus particulièrement des formes marquées de cette représentation. Nous avons ensuite montré l’origine de ces « discours autres » qu’ils soient in praesentia ou in absentia. Dans la perspective descriptive qui est la nôtre, nous avons ainsi pu effectuer une première mise au jour des formes et des origines des « discours autres » présents lors des discussions à visée philosophique.
Épisodes biographiques d’une élève dyslexique relatifs à la résolution d’un problème mathématique
Authors: Assude Teresa , Tambone Jeannette
Published: June 2021

Quelles sont les conditions favorables aux apprentissages mathématiques notamment à la résolution de problèmes mathématiques ? Pour étudier cette question, nous avons identifié des épisodes de la biographie didactique d’une élève dyslexique qui nous montrent l’importance pour les apprentissages mathématiques de l’organisation du milieu des situations. Nous mettons en évidence la manière dont cette élève, malgré ses troubles sévères du langage écrit, peut occuper la position d’élève.
The Potential of Virtual Reality for Police Training Under Stress
Authors: Giessing Laura
Published: June 2021

To prepare for critical incidents on duty, police officers need to acquire the skills and tactics in realistic environments so that they transfer to high-stress circumstances. To bridge the gap between empirical research and applied practice, the present chapter informs about training concepts within the ecological dynamics framework that effectively promotes performance under stress. Specifically, scenario-based police training is critically discussed by identifying research gaps and challenges in the current practice. Virtual reality (VR) is introduced as a promising tool to overcome these challenges in police training and research. The aim of the present chapter is to inform, update, and improve researchers', police trainers', and curriculum developers' knowledge of VR as a tool to address the need for representative stress training while acknowledging its strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats.
An Interview With Chief Kennedy of the Chula Vista, CA Police Department
Authors: Steinert Steven W.
Published: June 2021

Chief Kennedy, of the Chula Vista Police Department in California, is interviewed about her experiences as a police chief. She provides her unique perspective about her approach to policing and the path she took to her current position. She discusses educational and training requirements to become an officer in her department and how she works to recruit and retain officers. She describes different officer wellness initiatives and philosophies. She provides information about what it is like to be a female officer as well as a female administrator in law enforcement. Further, the interview includes a discussion of recent technological and innovative initiatives. Specifically, she describes a cutting-edge drone program designed to improve officer safety and effectiveness, which is serving as a model of other departments nationwide. Chief Kennedy also discusses the unique experience of policing near the US-Mexico border.
21st Century Leadership in Times of Global Change and Organizational Trauma
Authors: Ford Valerie , Farmer Jennifer , Byrd-Poller Lynda
Published: June 2021

This chapter explores 21st century leadership practices found in the theories of complexity and adaptive leadership as a path to addressing uncertainty, volatility, and complexity in an increasingly interconnected global world. In this exploratory chapter, the authors discuss the notion of leaders versus leadership and argue that leadership is a process that people do and not a role. The authors also assert that complexity and adaptability are key in addressing trauma that results from change that occurs inside and outside the organization.
Embracing and Harnessing Uncertainty
Authors: Ellehave Camilla , Burns Erin Wilson , Ulrich Dave
Published: June 2021

This chapter offers insight into how change and uncertainty challenges effective leadership practices and offers guidance on how leaders can successfully lead in uncertain times. It adds to the existing field of studies by offering leaders a framework and specific ways to understand and consequently embrace and harness uncertainty. With the turmoil of 2020 as backdrop, effective leaders will need to master 3 tasks: 1) to pace the changes to which their teams are exposed, 2) to shape how changes are perceived by their team, and 3) to manage the team's emotional reactions to change. As leaders envision the future, guide choices, tame apprehension, regulate expectations, experiment nimbly, and collaborate frequently, they will be able to channel the pressures of change to create positive outcomes for their teams and organizations. More importantly, organizations that create routines and processes that encourage, develop, and enable these behaviors internally will lead in a world where customer needs, employee demands, and shareholder expectations are continuously evolving.
From Trauma to Healing
Authors: Gambrell-Boone Letizia
Published: June 2021

Organizational trauma, which results from a singular event or the sum of multiple experiences that occur over time, has an impact on the individuals and the collective that constitute the organization. For an organization to overcome its challenges and function in a new normal, leadership must play an integral role in engaging its individuals in a way that is explicit and intentional. The efforts of the leadership must first effectively describe the culture, as well as define leadership and its role. Undiagnosed and/or unresolved trauma (both crisis and systemic organizational trauma) within an institution may have exponential implications for both the person and the organization as a whole. To restore the organization to a state of wholeness, there must be an acknowledgement of organizational trauma as well as a committed approach to organizational healing. These efforts shift the organization from one that is experiencing organizational trauma to one that is considered to be a restorative community.