bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
РОБОТА З МЕДІАТЕКСТОМ У ПРОЦЕСІ ПІДГОТОВКИ ФАХІВЦІВ РІЗНИХ НАПРЯМІВ
Authors: Грона Наталія
Published: September 2022

У статті проаналізовано концептуальні засади роботи з медіатекстом для підготовки фахівців різного напряму в закладах фахової передвищої освіти. Акцентовано увагу на тому, що на сьогодні процеси розвитку мови корелюють екстра- й інтралінгвістичні потенціали медійного слова, можливості та інтегральні здатності об’єднувати простір культур, ідентифікувати себе в мові народу, держави, сучасного українського соціуму. Тому доцільною є візуалізація медіатексту, щоб адаптувати освітні продукти в умовах інформатизованого соціуму.
Ураховуючи специфіку історичних написань, пропонуємо звертатися до різних способів оволодіння правописною навичкою, розглядаючи слово «енциклопедично» за всіма складниками знань.
Описано впровадження інноваційних підходів до роботи з медіатекстами на уроках української літератури, що розвиває критичне мислення, здатність орієнтуватися в інформаційних джерелах, правильно розуміти надану інформацію, класифікувати її щодо значущості та пріоритетності, розглядати нові знання різнопланово, узагальнювати.
Проаналізовано можливості та переваги роботи з медіатекстами на уроках української мови і літератури в закладах фахової передвищої освіти під час підготовки фахівців різних напрямів (майбутні вчителі початкових класів, журналісти).
Сутність та види форм діяльності правоохоронних органів як суб’єктів формування та реалізації державної політики у сфері національної безпеки і оборони
Authors: Макарчук В. В.
Published: September 2022

Стаття присвячена дослідженню сутності та видів форм діяльності правоохоронних органів як суб’єктів формування та реалізації державної політики у сфері національної безпеки і оборони. Досліджено адміністративно-правовий інструментарій правоохоронних органів як правова категорія загалом та у контексті здійснення ними повноважень щодо формування та реалізації державної політики у сфері національної безпеки і оборони. Проаналізовано форми діяльності правоохоронних органів як суб’єктів формування та реалізації державної політики у сфері національної безпеки і оборони. Розглянуто досягнення адміністративної науки в аспекті інструментів діяльності суб’єктів владних повноважень – як новітній замінник формам їхньої адміністративної діяльності або ж ймовірні елементи механізму здійснення такої діяльності.
Інтерпол як суб’єкт екстрадиційних правовідносин у кримінальному провадженні
Authors: Бадалова Т. Г. Т. Г. , Федченко В. М.
Published: September 2022

Стаття присвячена висвітленню однієї з актуальних проблем сучасності, пов’язаних з використанням можливостей Інтерполу під час оголошення осіб у міжнародний розшук та процедури здійснення процедури екстрадиції в Україні. Розглянуто історичні аспекти створення й розвитку Міжнародної організації кримінальної поліції – Інтерполу та становлення Інтерполу в Україні вже як самостійної та незалежної держави. Проаналізовано діяльність Інтерполу в Україні починаючи з років проголошення незалежності нашої Держави до сучасних часів, законодавство щодо діяльності Інтерполу та його зміни. Відображено наукові дослідження вітчизняних науковців, які наголошують на проблемних питаннях та недосконалості законодавства щодо порядку діяльності Інтерполу в Україні, кримінального процесуального законодавства України. Висвітлено проблематику застосування законодавства у сфері діяльності Інтерполу під час оголошення особи у міжнародний розшук. Наголошено, щодо теперішнього часу не вирішено проблемні питання пов’язані з перекладом процесуальних документів, необхідних для оголошення осіб у міжнародний розшук. Вносяться пропозиції, щодо вдосконалення положень кримінального процесуального законодавства з питань екстрадиції, як окремого виду надання міжнародної допомоги у кримінальному провадженні із залученням Інтерполу шляхом впровадження у кримінальному процесуальному законодавстві України додаткових понять процесуального статусу діяльності Інтерполу.
Discourse of Change in the Noble Qur’an (Baddala, Tabba, Ghaiara) Structural and Descriptive Study
Authors: Alshogran Nahla
Published: September 2022

The linguistic studies of the words of the Nobel Qur’an are concerned with the interpretation of the linguistic inimitability and their structure. So, there is no way to understand the philology of linguistic inimitability without the grammatical analysis of the relations between the words and their structure. Accordingly, this study aims to describe the structure of discourse of change in the Holy Qur’an by presenting the Quranic verses that include the verbs: Baddala (exchang), Tabba (repent), Ghaiara (change) with their linguistic origins and derivations in order to explain the differences between them in the Quranic use. The study proceeds also to interpret the discourse of change and connects it to the sentences that are included in the verses to find a special structural system for each word of change at the linguistic level generally and the Quranic level specifically.
STRATEJİK YÖNETİM SÜRECİNİN ÖRGÜTSEL ÇEVİKLİK VE ALGILANAN ÇEVRESEL BELİRSİZLİK ÜZERİNDEKİ ROLÜNÜN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: MERDAN Ethem
Published: September 2022

Örgütler çevresel olumsuzluklardan ve örgütün içinde bulunduğu koşullardan olumsuz yönde etkilenebilir ve rakipleriyle mücadele edemeyip geri çekilmek zorunda kalabilirler. Bu yüzden ayakta kalmak, varlığını sürdürmek, fırsatları değerlendirmek ve rekabet avantajından yararlanmak isteyen örgütlerin hedefler belirlemesi ve bu hedeflere yönelik stratejiler oluşturması önem taşımaktadır. Örgütün hedeflerine ulaşmada izleyeceği yol olarak ifade edilen stratejik yönetim, örgütün çevresindeki belirsizliğin azaltılmasını sağlayabilir ve örgütün daha aktif, hızlı ve esnek olmasını yani çevikliğini artırabilir. Bu çalışmada amaç stratejik yönetim sürecinin örgütsel çeviklik ve algılanan çevresel belirsizlik üzerindeki rolünü belirlemektir. Çalışmada nicel analiz yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın örneklemini Nevşehir ilindeki konaklama işletmelerinin yöneticileri oluşturmaktadır (n=168). Veriler basılı soru form (anket) vasıtasıyla elde edilmiştir. Yapılan analizler sonucunda stratejik yönetim süreci ile örgütsel çeviklik arasında ilişki bulunamamıştır. Diğer taraftan stratejik yönetim sürecinin algılanan çevresel belirsizliği pozitif yönde etkilediği tespit edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular tartışılmış ve önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Pendekatan secara in silico senyawa inhibitor ACE2 dari Senyawaan Ekstrak Asparagus Sebagai Kandidat Obat SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Fachrurrazie Fachrurrazie , Cahyotomo Anom , Untung Joko , Panglipur Hanum Sekar , Solihat Imas , Tirta Ardina Purnama , Wulanawati Armi
Published: September 2022

Virus SARS-CoV-2 telah menjadi pandemik sejak menyebar melalui kontak erat penyintas dari kota Wuhan, virus ini telah bermutasi menjadi varian B.117 yang telah ditemukan kasusnya di Inggris Raya. Pemblokiran antara spike glikoprotein virus dengan ACE2 dapat terjadi saat pasien memproduksi antibodi, seperti saat pemberian vaksinasi SARS-CoV-2 kepada pasien sehingga antibodi dapat berikatan dengan spike protein dan mencegah pembentukan ikatan dengan ACE2, ataupun dengan penggunaan suatu senyawa yang dapat berikatan dengan spike glikoprotein virus sehingga proses pembauran virus dengan sel inang dapat dicegah. Kehadiran spike glikoprotein yang berikatan dengan ACE2 menjadi jalur penting bagi siklus hidup virus dan diyakini sebagai target utama untuk diblokir. Asparagus mengandung senyawa-senyawa yang ada memiliki aktivitas antivirus yang sampai saat ini belum ada penelitiannya baik secara in vitro maupun maupun in vivo, sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian secara in-siliko untuk menapisnya. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa senyawa Dioscin memiliki interaksi terkuat dengan situs aktif ACE2 diantara senyawa 67 senyawa kandidat lainnya yaitu sebesar -7.5 kkal/mol. Kata kunci: ACE2; Asparagus; Covid19; Sars-Cov-2; Shatavarin VII
Pengkajian Ulang Metode Near Infrared (NIR) Spectroscopy Pada Penetapan Kadar Fatty Alcohol Ether Sulfate (FAES) dan Kadar Unsulfated Substance (US) Dalam Texapon N70
Authors: Tambunan Jenny Anna Margaretha , Irawan Candra , Saputra Fajar Ade , Solihat Imas , Gwandari Rizkyatantri Ratih
Published: September 2022

Kadar Fatty Alcohol Ether Sulfate (FAES) ditetapkan  secara  titrimetri  dan  kadar  Unsulfated Substance (US) ditetapkan  menggunakan  Kromatografi Cair Kinerja Tinggi (KCKT).  Kedua metode tersebut membutuhkan bahan kimia dan waktu yang lama, sehingga digunakan metode alternatif yang lebih cepat dan ekonomis,  yaitu  metode  Near  InfraRed  (NIR)  Spectroscopy. Percobaan ini bertujuan mengkaji ulang metode NIR spectroscopy pada penetapan kadar FAES dan kadar US dalam Texapon N70. Percobaan ini terdiri dari tiga tahap, yaitu persiapan, pengujian dan pengolahan data. Tahap persiapan meliputi pengambilan sampel, pembuatan indikator campuran, pembuatan larutan dan standardisasi hyamine 0,004 M , serta pengkondisian alat KCKT. Tahap pengujian meliputi penetapan kadar FAES secara titrimetri, penetapan kadar US menggunakan KCKT, serta penetapan kadar FAES dan US menggunakan alat NIR. Tahap pengolahan data dilakukan menggunakan Microsoft Excel dan software OPUS : Quant 2 pada alat NIR. Nilai determinasi pada kadar FAES dan US sebesar 82,77% dan 75,71% dengan syarat keberterimaan sebesar 90-100%. Nilai RPD untuk kadar FAES dan US diperoleh sebesar 2,41% dan 2,03 % dengan syarat keberterimaan 5%.  Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa metode NIR spectroscopy tidak dapat digunakan untuk penetapan kadar FAES dan US dalam texapon 70 karena masih dibawah rentang syarat keberterimaan.  Kata kunci : Near InfraRed (NIR) Spectroscopy, Fatty Alcohol Ether Sulfate (FAES), Unsulfated Substance (US)
SINTESIS SENYAWA ORGANIK ZAT PEMEKA CAHAYA (DYES): TETRAFENILPORFIRIN (TPP) DENGAN METODE MICROWAVE ASSISTED ORGANIC SYNTHESIS TERMODIFIKASI (S-MAOS)
Authors: Kholidanata Fareka , Pradipta Adya Rizky , Yuliana Eva , Hanafi Hanafi
Published: September 2022

Senyawa porfirin dapat diaplikasikan berbagai bidang salah satunya pada kimia fisika sebagai fotosensitizer atau zat pemeka cahaya (dyes) pada sistem konversi fotoenergi seperti Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC). Senyawa meso-tetrafenilporfirin (TPP) adalah salah satu senyawa organik turunan porfirin yang dapat digunakan sebagai dyes dalam DSSC. Senyawa  TPP dapat disintesis secara konvensional. Akan tetapi, sintesis konvensional ini masih memiliki kekurangan yaitu rendemen yang rendah, waktu reaksi yang lama, susunan alat yang rumit, biaya produksi tinggi, polusi lingkungan, dan penggunaan pelarut atau eluen yang berbahaya. Sedangkan sintesis senyawa TPP secara non-konvensional dengan metode Microwave Assisted Organic Synthesis (MAOS) dapat dilakukan dengan cepat, menghasilkan rendemen yang lebih tinggi, selektivitas tinggi, produk samping sedikit, kemudahan dalam pemisahan, efisien, ekonomis, dan menggunakan pelarut atau eluen yang lebih aman.Sintesis senyawa TPP dengan metode MAOS ini masih dapat dioptimasi untuk meningkatkan kembali rendemen. Hasil sintesis senyawa TPP menggunakan metode MAOS yang sudah dimodifikasi ini (MAOS termodifikasi (S-MAOS)) dikarakterisasi dengan Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC), Ultraviolet–Visible Spectroscopy (UV-VIS), fluorescence spectroscopy, dan Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sintesis senyawa TPP dengan metode S-MAOS lebih optimal daripada MAOS. Rendemen senayawa TPP dengan metode MAOS dan S-MAOS masing-masing adalah 9,77% dan 16,42%.
Pengujian Aktivitas Katalitik Nikel Berpori yang Disintesis Menggunakan Metode Pengadukan Mekanik untuk Proses Hidrogenasi Furfural
Authors: Mualim Ahmad Dzaky , Permana Yessi
Published: September 2022

Hidrogenasi furfural terkatalisis nikel berpori menggunakan asam format sebagai sumber hidrogen. Sintesis paduan logam Ni-Al menggunakan metode pengadukan mekanik dengan alat ball mill. Proses pengadukan dilakukan selama 24 jam, dengan kecepatan 500 rpm dan rasio serbuk 1:20 (75at% Ni) terhadap bola. Pembentukkan paduan logam Ni-Al dikonfirmasi menggunakan XRD. Hasil analisa XRD menunjukan terbentuknya spesi Ni3Al, namun masih terdapat logam Ni(0) yang belum membentuk paduan Ni-Al. Proses pelepasan logam Al dari paduan logam Ni-Al dilakukan dengan mereaksikan paduan logam dengan NaOH. Proses ini dilakukan pada suhu 90 °C selama 1 jam menghasilkan padatan hitam. Padatan hitam yang terbentuk kemudian disaring dan dicuci dengan menggunakan H2O dan etanol. Padatan hitam yang diprediksi merupakan logam Ni berpori kemudian dikeringkan dengan dengan proses vakum dan hasilnya disimpan dalam atmosfer nitrogen. Padatan Ni berpori ini kemudian dipergunakan sebagai katalis pada reaksi hidrogenasi furfural untuk membentuk senyawa furfuril alkohol. Reaksi katalitik dilakukan pada suhu 150 °C selama 4 jam dalam pelarut etanol atau asam format tanpa menggunakan gas hidrogen. Hasil reaksi katalitik dikarakterisasi menggunakan GC dan 1H NMR.  Hasil analisas menunjukkan logam Ni berpori yang disintesis menggunakan metode pengadukan mekanik tidak menunjukkan aktivitas katalitik terhadap reaksi hidrogenasi.
The Effect of Covenant Debt And Managerial Ownership On Accounting Conservatism
Authors: Suryo Nugroho
Published: September 2022

The emergence of the trend of weakening the value of the rupiah is considered to have a negative impact on the company's performance. Quoted from Kontan.co.id, the weakening of the rupiah could weigh on ANTM's performance. Because, in the second quarter of 2018 ANTM suffered a foreign exchange loss of IDR 173 billion. This figure jumped 122% compared to the previous quarter. One of the reasons for this is that 72% of ANTM's debt up to the first semester is denominated in US dollars, which is sensitive to the volatility of the rupiah exchange rate. Based on agency theory, managerial ownership and debt covenants are considered to be able to influence the demand for conservative financial statements. So this study aims to explain and analyze the effect of debt covenants and managerial ownership on conservatism in mining companies listed on the IDX in 2015-2019. The sample used in this study was 55 by testing using multiple linear regression which was processed using SPSS version 25 software. The results of the research showed that debt covenants as measured by performance covenants had no effect, while managerial ownership had a positive effect on conservatism.
The Effect of Motivation And Job Satisfaction On Employee Performance	(Study at PT.Jepe Press Media Utama)
Authors: Nur Hayati  , Supartini  , Novelia Asita Mranani
Published: September 2022

Human resources are important assets that must be managed properly by the company in order to make an optimal contribution. Keeping employees motivated is very important because motivation underlies each individual to act and do something. With high work motivation, employees will be more active in carrying out their work. Companies need to commemorate motivation and job satisfaction by going through Training, Welfare, Work Motivation, Promotion, and Salary, Co-Workers, Bosses, Jobs, Work Environment, and targets, on time, quality of work used by the company. This type of research uses a quantitative approach with a type of correlation analysis research. Descriptive research does not provide treatment, manipulation, but describes a condition as it is. The research location was taken by all employees of PT Jepe Press Media Utama. Several indicators of the Effect of Motivation on Employee Performance, the Effect of Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance, and the Effect of Motivation and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance. Based on the results of research that has been carried out, the variables of motivation and job satisfaction have a positive and significant effect simultaneously on the performance of PT. Jepe Press Media Main. This is based on the calculation results of the F test, by comparing F count and F table, it is obtained that F count (92.782) is greater than F table (3.115), and the significance value is 0.000 less than the significance level of 0.05.
Competency Experience-Based Training (CEBT) Model with Ubiquitous Community of Practice (U-CoP) to Enhance Transformation Digital Supervisor
Authors: Prasongmanee Chutirut , Wannapiroon Panita , Nilsook Prachyanun
Published: September 2022

Research subject Competency Experience-Based Training (CEBT) Model with Ubiquitous Community of Practice (U-CoP) to Enhance Transformation Digital Supervisor. This research aims to evaluate the digital supervisor competency trained with the Competency Experience-Based Training (CEBT) Model with Ubiquitous Community of Practice (U-CoP). The researcher has divided the research process into 3 steps as follows: Step 1: To develop the Competency Experience-Based Training (CEBT) Model with Ubiquitous Community of Practice (U-CoP) to enhance transformation digital supervisor. Step 2: To develop the Competency Experience-Based Training course with Ubiquitous Community of Practice (U-CoP) to enhance transformation digital supervisor. Step 3: Evaluate the digital supervisor competency trained with the Competency Experience-Based Training (CEBT) Model with Ubiquitous Community of Practice (U-CoP). The results of the research were as follows: 1) the Competency Experience-Based Training course with Ubiquitous Community of Practice (U-CoP) to enhance transformation digital supervisor, it consists of 3 main processes and 10 sub-steps. Ubiquitous community of practice consists of 2 parts. 1) Community of practice, and Ubiquitous technology 2) Competency Experience-Based Training course with Ubiquitous Community of Practice (U-CoP) to enhance transformation digital supervisor consisting of 6 components. The results of the evaluation of digital supervisor competency in training participants with a model developed using pre-training and post-training surveys showed that trainees scored higher than their pre-training digital supervisor competency at a statistically significant .01 level.
A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Character Presence in Advergames and Its Impact on Brand Outcomes
Authors: Hanbazazah Alaa , Reeve Carlton
Published: September 2022

This study aims to investigate the cross-cultural impact of character presence in advertising games on brand outcomes. The study was quantitative in nature and selected 500 participants through snow-ball sampling technique. The participants were Saudis and Malaysians. A questionnaire was created to collect data from the survey sample. The data collected was then analyzed using the Social Sciences Statistics Package version 23.0 (SPSS). Descriptive statistical analysis using standard deviation, mean, and frequencies were applied. Pearson Correlation was applied to identify the relation among the variables.The study found no significant correlation between brand outcome and character presence in advergaming where a significant correlation was found in culture and character presence in advergames.The study concluded that humanoid characters in advergames should be operated attentively because interesting or engaging game charcaters affect the player’s attitude in a different way depending upon the classification of the brand and its target market’s ethnic traditions and history.
Geoenvironmental Mapping for the Delimitation of Regulated Areas for Use and Occupation
Authors: Sobrinho José Falcão , Barbosa Francisca Edineide Lima , Carvalho Bruna Lima , Ales Vanessa Campos , Fernandes Nayane Barros Sousa , Assis Pedro Henrique Eleoterio de
Published: September 2022

The pressure constantly increases for the use and occupation of unexplored areas, concomitantly degrading natural resources. On the other hand, national, state, and municipal laws have arisen to regulate and preserve sites for environmental sustainability, such as Areas of Permanent Preservation (APP) and Legal Reserves. Nevertheless, the significant territorial extension and the multiple legislation make it difficult to define these areas. A relevant instrument to solve this issue is the geoenvironmental mapping of the territory. This work sought to delimit effectively regulated areas for use and occupation based on the geoenvironmental mapping of a section of the municipality of Ubajara, Ceará. Therefore, it was necessary to analyze the hypsometry, slope, water resource, and soil and delimit the APP and Conservation Units. The mapping revealed 15.67% of APP and 37.44% of use and occupation areas, being 46.88% effectively regulated for the use and occupation of the soil with diverse economic activities – such as agricultural, forestry, and pastoral-contemplated in the Ubajara master plan.
Valoración crítica de artículos de psicología del trabajo y las organizaciones publicados en reps
Authors: Garcia-Ramos Tania , Santiago-Estrada Sara , Botero-Sarassa Jimena , Orejuela-Gómez Johnny J. , Torres-Victoriano Karla M. , Cardona-Negrón Gabriella C. , Pabón-Gómez Alexandra
Published: September 2022

En este escrito elaboramos una valoración crítica del conjunto de artículos vinculados a la Psicología del Trabajo y las Organizaciones (PTO), publicados en la Revista Puertorriqueña de Psicología (reps) durante sus 40 años de existencia. Esta valoración integra el análisis documental de 44 artículos con temáticas de la PTO, identificados de la lista provista por el equipo editor internacional de la reps. Para la valoración crítica realizamos un análisis de contenido con información cualitativa y cuantitativa de tres categorías generales y las subcategorías correspondientes. Mediante un análisis matricial evaluamos las categorías generales de: 1) caracterización de las autorías y de los artículos, 2) aproximaciones metodológicas y 3) aportaciones al campo de la PTO. Utilizamos el programado Atlas T.I V8, que permitió ilustrar un análisis de frecuencias y coocurrencias de las categorías y subcategorías. En el artículo integramos los resultados, la discusión y además presentamos conclusiones, limitaciones y recomendaciones. Incluimos recomendaciones para continuar el desarrollo de la PTO en la reps desde una diversidad de acercamientos teóricos y metodológicos.
Breaking the Stereotypes of Creating a New Exposition and Its Acceptance by the Audience
Authors: Todorov Ognyan
Published: September 2022

With the development of modern tendencies of forming exhibition spaces and displaying them to the public, more often is resorted to search of new modern methods. The strong development of digital technologies and spaces gives huge opportunities in planning and designing future exhibitions. The point of these innovative methods is to provoke the visitors. After the main renovation of the RHNM Plovdiv's building, which took place between 2011-2015., a new exhibition was created. The new exposition design includes the two widely used methods nowadays - taxonomic and dioramic. This crates a style which is unique and without an analog over the world. This provokes significant interest in all target groups and provides wide opportunities for future development.
Cultural Approach to Teaching Communicative English as a Foreign Language in Secondary English Language School
Authors: Nacheva Evgenia
Published: September 2022

The communicative approach requires teaching a foreign language through target, national and global culture. As English is the "lingua franca", modern students should use English for international communication, aiming at its relevant application for appropriate socialization and in future occupational/professional practice. The current paper explores a comparative, cross-cultural approach to EFLT in a Bulgarian English Language Secondary classroom. Fifty-two eighth-graders, aged 14 from "V. Karagiozov" English Language School, Yambol participated in the experiment. The study aimed to improve the quality of EFLT teaching and achieve better socialization of children from various ethnicities, thus educating them in respect, tolerance, non-aggressive behaviour, and ethics. Moreover, a way of representing Bulgarian cultural traditions was explored as a means of performance in English the patriotic defence of national dignity.
Digital Accessibility for People with Special Needs: Research, Methodology, Analysis of Accessibility
Authors: Bogdanova Galina , Sabev Negoslav , Todorova-Ekmekci Mirena , Noev Nikolay , Sotirova-Valkova Kalina , Todorov Todor , Tomov Zhivko
Published: September 2022

The paper presents a major part of the research work of a team of scientists under project No. KP-06-Н42/4, funded by the National Institute for Scientific Research, concerning the analysis, evaluation, and improvement of digital accessibility for people with disabilities. The research aims to support accessibility for people with severe or total vision loss, as well as understanding the problems they face, and the ways to overcome them. This includes offering a methodology for assessment, analysis and evaluation of accessibility tested on more than 100 sites and documents. Software programmes were also reviewed for accessibility. The paper also includes examples offering more adequate digital presentations of information to people with disabilities. Examples include a site with accessibility and QR codes, a training site and a system with appropriate digital representation and encoding of information.
La gran mobilització: globalització i migracions
Authors: Domingo Andreu , Singh-Garha Nachatter
Published: September 2022

L’objectiu principal de l’article és presentar una reflexió sobre els efectes més importants de la globalització econòmica en les migracions internacionals durant el segle xxi, amb la voluntat de fer una mirada sistèmica on es contempli el lligam amb altres fenòmens demogràfics —la fecunditat, la mortalitat, especialment la longevitat—, així com l’avenç amb els nivells d’instrucció, prenent sempre en consideració la relació amb el territori. A més, aquesta reflexió està pensada per posar en evidència metàfores com el «gran reemplaçament», que han segrestat la intel·lecció del fenomen, amb un enquadrament propici per als discursos d’extrema dreta. Els objectius concrets són explicar la pluralitat de perfils que ha acompanyat el creixement migratori durant la globalització, el paper de la revolució tecnològica en l’acceleració de la mobilització i l’assentament de la població immigrada i, finalment, la por del reemplaçament de la població. Per acabar, s’inclou un comentari sobre la contribució que la demografia com a disciplina pot fer per l’assoliment dels objectius del desenvolupament sostenible.
Nuevas fronteras en el espacio económico. Economía social y economías alternativas
Authors: Pallares-Barbera Montserrat , Sánchez-Hernández José Luis
Published: September 2022

Basado en el formato del trabajo de Andrew Barry y Mark Maslin, este artículo tiene como objetivo reflejar las discusiones sobre la capacidad de la economía social y las economías alternativas para generar impactos colectivos sobre el territorio en la segunda década del siglo XXI. La reflexión analítica se apoya en varias teorías sobre la aparición de nuevas formas de actividad económica y su relación con el territorio, y asume que las condiciones territoriales son siempre desiguales, como ha constatado la geografía económica. Por tanto, a partir de la path dependence o dependencia de la trayectoria y de la teoría de la transición sociotécnica, principalmente, se discuten y se formulan nuevas preguntas, que en este artículo se dejan abiertas, sobre los fuertes componentes sociales y territoriales de ambos conceptos. La idea de que las decisiones pasadas condicionan las decisiones que podemos adoptar en la actualidad y de que los estados, acciones o decisiones actuales o futuros dependen de la ruta que hayan tomado eventos previos se postula como una explicación crítica de la formación de distintas soluciones y espacios económicos. La transición sociotécnica como herramienta conceptual se propone para la comprensión del proceso de transición (ecológica, energética, alimentaria, entre otras) hacia un modelo económico y social sostenible.
El Antropoceno. Una interpretación desde la geografía
Authors: Vila-Subirós Josep , Salhi Adil
Published: September 2022

Este artículo analiza, desde la mirada de la geografía, un concepto académico contemporáneo clave, el Antropoceno. En primer lugar, a partir de una breve introducción a su origen y un enmarcamiento general, se procede a analizar algunas de las principales dimensiones vinculadas al Antropoceno: la crisis de la biodiversidad, la transición energética y la educación e investigación. Asimismo, se dedica un punto específico al Antropoceno en el área del Mediterráneo, considerada una de las regiones con unos impactos más severos y algunas de las manifestaciones más claras de esta nueva era geológica. Se trata de un verdadero laboratorio prioritario para el conocimiento y la acción, especialmente tomando en consideración nuestro contexto geográfico e histórico.
PENGATURAN HUKUM TENTANG FRANCHISE DI INDONESIA
Authors: Manalu Yuni Artha
Published: September 2022

Artikel ini menganalisis mengenai pengaturan hukum terhadap franchise di Indonesia. Tujuan jurnal ini adalah memberikan informasi terhadap pelaku usaha bisnis dari sudut pandang  pengaturan hukum apabila tertarik melakukan usaha bisnis dalam bidang franchise. Secara yuridis, pengaturan terhadap bisnis dibidang franchise makanan, minuman, retail, telah diatur secara jelas jika usaha bisnis secara franchise. Termasuk segala faktor pendukung pelaskanaan bisnis franchise secara masing – masing sudah dilindungi oleh peraturan perundangan terkait.
Evaluating the Content Knowledge in Badminton of Preservice Physical Education Teachers : A Pilot Study
Authors: CHEY Won Seok , WARD Phillip , CHO Kyuil , TSUDA Emi , ATKİNSON Obidiah , OH Daekyun
Published: September 2022

Previous research has demonstrated low levels of preservice teachers’ (PSTs) content knowledge due to their K-12 schooling and teacher education training. We examined two research questions: (a) What are the pre-test scores of PSTs for common content knowledge (CCK), performance (CCK-P), task progression knowledge and error analysis in badminton? and (b) What are the changes in pre-post scores for CCK, CCK-P, task progression knowledge, and error analysis after a badminton content class? Participants were eight male PSTs ranging from sophomore to senior year. All were assessed using pre-and-post tests of badminton CCK, CCK-P, instructional tasks, and error analysis. Data were reported descriptively to determine the difference between pre and post scores on the four variables. The results indicated that PSTs had low pretest scores on all four variables However posttest scores following the completion of the badminton content class demonstrated improvement on all variables except for task progression. Our results highlight the importance of content knowledge training in physical education teacher education (PETE) programs. We need additional research to strengthen the effectiveness of the evidence-base in PETE to build a body of literature that can enhance our practice.
Research on the SPOC Flipped Class Blended Teaching Mode of Military English Course Based on the “Production-oriented Approach”
Authors: Zhou Yang , Liu Dongran , Zhao Wanlu
Published: September 2022

Under the condition of modern informatization, English learning is of great significance in improving the overall quality of New Type of Military Personnel. The reform and innovation of English teaching is aimed at enhancing the overall quality of our military personnel. This paper firstly attempts to construct the SPOC Flipped Class Blended Teaching Mode of Military English Based on the Output-oriented Approach , study its related concepts in military English teaching, and present an implementation cases, finally provide suggestions on how to realize the innovation of military English teaching.
Implementation of Ideological and Political Education of Graduate Course
Authors: Zhu Wen , Wang Pingxin
Published: September 2022

Ideological and political construction of graduate courses is the latest idea of graduate education in the new era. At present, in the process of implementing "course ideological and political education", universities in China are facing problems such as the lack of ideological and political education resources, the weak ability of teachers' ideological and political education, and the lack of scientific and effective evaluation and supervision of the implementation effect. In order to comprehensively promote the construction of course based ideological and political education, this paper preliminarily explores the method to effectively integrate postgraduate curriculum teaching into ideological and political teaching.  According to the characteristics of graduate education, this paper presents an original education mode construction to improve the effectiveness of graduate talent training, and ensure the ultimate results of "cultivating people by virtue" in universities.
Research on Algorithm Consumers' Attitudes Toward the Use of Personal Information
Authors: Zhu Wen , Wang Fei , Chen Huali
Published: September 2022

A new type of customer, the algorithmic consumer, has evolved as a result of the combination of algorithms and the Internet. Enterprises provide different marketing strategies for algorithmic consumers based on collecting and using their personal information. This paper focuses on the attitudes of algorithmic consumers toward businesses gathering and using their personal information. This study analyzed the questionnaire data using SPSSAU software. The questionnaire was designed based on the ABC attitude model, and an empirical study was conducted to find that the overall attitude of algorithmic consumers toward the use of their personal information by companies is neutral, and there is some correlation between various aspects.
Study on ground Evacuation test method of civil aircraft emergency lighting
Authors: Zhu Wen , Jiang Xuan
Published: September 2022

The emergency evacuation ability of civil aircraft is an important index reflecting the safety of aircraft, and emergency lighting is an important factor reflecting its ability. Demonstration and verification of civil aircraft emergency lighting evacuation from the ground is an important prerequisite for the whole aircraft emergency evacuation, and also the only method to show the compliance of Article 812(E) of Part 25 of Civil aviation Regulations. For CCAR25.812 (e) clause to be read, study a civil aircraft that can carry out emergency lighting out of the ground test method, from the test scenario, test personnel and test environment, the evacuation route and so on various factor has carried on the detailed analysis and definition, emergency lighting for subsequent commercial out of the ground demonstration experiment provide a test method for reference.
Intelligent measurement and detection method and application based on data visualization
Authors: Zhu Wen , Bai Luwei , Zhang Lifang , Yu Jia , Mao Yongmei , Wang Tong , Xi Jia
Published: September 2022

In the rapid development of social economy and science and technology, data visualization has been widely used in all aspects of life and production, and began to play an important role in human daily life. In the traditional sense, the verification process of electricity meter needs to invest a lot of human resources and time cost, and the practical work efficiency is low, and there are a lot of mechanical and repetitive work. Under the influence of the theory of data visualization technology, the current intelligent measurement work has undergone brand new changes. Therefore, on the basis of understanding the research status of smart metering detection and according to the theoretical characteristics of data visualization, this paper deeply discusses the smart metering detection methods and application countermeasures with data visualization as the core.
Quality Evaluation System of English Innovative Teaching Based on Hybrid Optimization Algorithm
Authors: Zhu Wen , Zhang  Tingting
Published: September 2022

Promoting the overall level of Chinese national English can promote the development of my country's social economy, and the key to improving English level lies in students. To improve English level, it is necessary to innovate English teaching methods. This paper designs an English innovative teaching quality evaluation system, and its research will help to deeply understand the problems existing in English innovative teaching, prompting teaching decision-makers to adjust English teaching strategies, thereby improving the efficiency of English teaching and creating a good environment for English teaching evaluation, improve the quality and efficiency of teaching evaluation, and then improve the quality of English teaching as a whole. This paper implements the system's user login function and evaluation result statistics function after testing the system, and compares the scoring results of the ant colony algorithm, genetic algorithm, and their hybrid optimization algorithms on the four dimensions of teaching quality, and obtains the hybrid optimization. The algorithm's score calculation accuracy is higher.
Evaluating Teacher Development: Design Considerations towards a Mobile App for Self-Reporting
Authors: Aboagye Hayfron , Aryee Mohammed , Quansah Maapa Kwame , Apeadu Kwaku Ofori
Published: September 2022

Teacher professional development is often described as a key factor linked to improved learning outcomes. With the learning disruption caused by Covid-19, teachers have undertaken various school-based and technology-enabled professional development programmes in innovative teaching practices, including blended learning and flipped classrooms. Monitoring and evaluation of teacher professional development has, however, been fraught with lack of tools and skills to collect data, towards evidence-based practice. // With technology increasingly being accessible to teachers, it is important to harness teacher self-reporting as a cost-effective and flexible means for monitoring classroom instruction and the evolving innovative pedagogical practices. This study reports on a baseline data collection and analysis process undertaken as part of COL’s school-based teacher development programme (also known as ‘Teacher Futures’). An independent analysis was carried out to check the integrity of the instruments and produce evidence on the impacts and outcomes of the project. The paper analyses the challenges experienced with data capture and analysis and proposes some design considerations for a Mobile App prototype for teacher self-reporting.
Leveraging University-Industry Collaboration for Youth Skills Development: A Case Study of Tanzania Higher Technical Education
Authors: Kong Qingling
Published: September 2022

Youth unemployment and skills mismatch constitute a challenge for Sub-Saharan African countries, including Tanzania where approximately 900,000 youth enter the job market annually. With rapid technological advancements, fostering higher technical skills for the youth becomes exigent in Tanzania on its path from an agricultural economy to a semi-industrialized country. Previous studies indicate that equipping youth with high-level skills requires endeavours beyond university campuses. In the context of Tanzania, there is a dearth of literature on university-industry collaboration (UIC) for youth higher technical skills development. This paper presents a study of Tanzania higher technical education and examines the socio-political environment for UIC with a policy review, analyses the mechanisms of existing training-focused university-industry collaborative initiatives through website discourse analysis, and provides recommendations in leveraging UIC for youth high-level skills development.
Developing the 21st Century Leadership Development Programme - The Case of Botswana Open University (BOU)
Authors: Moagi Tebogo Mokwene , Seretse Tebogo Ethel
Published: September 2022

Leadership development is a phenomenon that is highly desired by organisations. A sound leadership development programme not only does it increase productivity, but it also orchestrates the achievement of the strategy and vision of the organisations. The leadership development vacuum, however, poses a threat to the growth and success of the organisations since leaders are unable to keep up with the volatile and disruptive changes of the fourth industrial revolution. It is against this background that Botswana Open University (BOU), found it necessary to initiate a needs assessment on leadership development to identify the skills and competence gaps. The research adopts the pragmatic paradigm. This paradigm is commonly associated with the mixed method approach to data collection and analysis. Out of (n) 48 employees in the two divisions under study, (n)28 responded to the survey and (n) 4 declined to participate. Twenty-two (n)22, participated in the focus groups interviews. A survey was conducted online using Google forms and scheduled focus group interviews were conducted through Google meet. The findings revealed that for the University to stay relevant in this era and increase their return on investment it is vital to develop the mindsets of 21st century leadership. Employees are empowered to take up their respective roles to promote the growth of the University and there is a zeal to build high performance teams and nurture talent.
Blended Learning Implementation at Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology – an Academic Quality Enhancer and a Savior During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Hoque Md Moinul , Kalpoma Kazi A , Hasan Md Khairul , Mahbub Md Shahriar
Published: September 2022

This work evaluates blended learning implementation at Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology (AUST) by integrating technologies with the collaboration of the Commonwealth of Learning (COL). It explores the readiness of students toward blended learning through their attitudes, perceptions of, and satisfaction. The Technology-Enabled Learning policy is institutionalized based on the necessary infrastructure and capacity of AUST and Twenty blended courses were developed for the students. These blended courses were offered by AUST during the COVID-19 pandemic, from 2 February to 13 December 2020. A student survey was carried out in all these courses. Twenty instructors also participated in a different survey comprising a few very significant questions addressing the experience of the teachers in terms of designing and teaching blended courses. After a successful application of blended learning at the AUST premise, we have gathered, filtered, and performed a number of significant statistical analyses on the available data to assess the impact. Course-wise performances for blended courses over non-blended ones were calculated. A stepwise regression analysis was performed to see the impact of the students’ self-regulated learning behavior. The approach came in handy to partially tackle the COVID-19 pandemic, which forced a nationwide shutdown of face-to-face studies in Bangladesh.
Democratising Technological Innovation through Makerspaces
Authors: Kanjilal Arpita , Manzar Osmana , Sharma Pankaj
Published: September 2022

The Maker’s Space is an attempt to democratize technological innovation by providing space and tools to rural youth to experiment and learn. Lack of infrastructure and access to educational tools inhibits the youth in rural India from realizing their full potential and creating innovative context-appropriate solutions for their communities. // The Maker's Space initiative is based on the idea of ‘innovate, invent, peer-learn, co-create,’. In these spaces, the students and adolescents are exposed to a hands-on, STEM-based approach and creative ways of learning to encourage them to design, build, experiment and innovate while they engage in science, technology, art, engineering and mathematics. Therefore, it facilitates a shift from “learning to know” to “learning to do” and “learning to work together”. It also provides an unstructured learning space supported by the machine and digital tools of learning that allows children and youth to take ownership of their learning. The Maker’s Space initiative also designs the physical spaces in a manner that fosters self-reflection and immersive learning. To teach digital literacy, DEF will be employing a variety of formats such as online learning and bot-based learning. // This program has a special focus on girls and persons with disabilities. This special focus is aimed at addressing their disproportionately low representation in STEM education. It is envisaged that this STEM learning program will support them in accessing livelihood, education and quality day to day life. The program is also designed to help them to think critically and will enable them to make tools that are beneficial to persons with disabilities. // Maker’s Spaces consist of a digital centre equipped with STEM learning and digital skilling tools. Understanding the importance of confidence-building, these spaces also conduct mental health sessions and motivational sessions.
Supporting Student Active Engagement in Chemistry Learning with Computer Simulations: Five Actions
Authors: Mukama Evode , Byukusenge Prisca
Published: September 2022

Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) are widely recognised as paving the way towards national sustainable development and innovative socioeconomic transformation. However, some students consider STEM as a difficult field to study. Consequently, teachers need to shift from traditional teaching approaches towards participatory and interactive methods to promote the development of students’ higher-order thinking, critical reasoning, and problem-solving skills. This study is an attempt to investigate how computer simulations can contribute to engaging students’ active participation in new knowledge creation in chemical bonding problem solving with computer simulations. Empirical data were collected through interviews, a survey and a test on secondary school student performance in Rwanda. The findings reveal four main forms of participating in knowledge construction with computer simulations: self-reliance, peer collaboration-reliance, teacher-guided-reliance and strategic variation-reliance. The study found no statistically difference between male and female students’ preferences to engage in these forms and in their performance in terms of higher-order thinking skills in chemical bonding problem solving with computer simulations. Moreover, the findings demonstrate that computer simulations can help students to create multisensory connections with the object of learning enabling them to become actively engaged in chemistry learning through various settings. Consequently, the lines between abstract concepts and related chemical reactions and processes become closely related in a virtual reality. Finally, this study suggests five actions that teachers can undertake to support student active engagement in chemistry learning with computer simulations.