bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
MHD FLOW PAST OVER OSCILLATING VERTICAL PLATE THROUGH POROUS MEDIA IN THE PRESENCE OF HALL EFFECT AND CHEMICAL REACTION
Authors: KUMAR GAURAV , KHAN ABDUL WADOOD , KUMAR MANISH
Published: March 2023

MHD flow past over oscillating vertical plate with variable temperature and mass diffusion through a porous medium in the presence of Hall current effect and chemical reaction is studied here. The MHD fluid model contains partial differential equations of momentum, energy and diffusion equations. The Laplace-transform technique used to find the exact solution of equations involved in this paper. The resultant velocity profile is discussed with the help of graphs drawn for different parameters like, inclination of magnetic field, chemical reaction parameter, phase angle parameter and permeability parameter, and the numerical values Sherwood number have been also tabulated. It is noticed that the values obtained for velocity, concentration and temperature profiles are in concurrence with the actual flow of the unsteady MHD fluid.
Effects of Conventional Treatment on The Composition of The Intestinal Microbiota
Authors:   Centro Medico Nacional de Occidente, Hospital de especialidades IMSS, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México., Garciano Dulce Carolina Lopez , Lastra Maria Alejandra ,   Centro Medico Nacional de Occidente, Hospital de especialidades IMSS, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México., Ruvalcaba Aranza Vazquez ,   Universidad Autonoma de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México., Garcia Ana Maria Becerra ,   Universidad de Guadalajara. Guadalajara, Jalisco, México., Onofre Mildred Andrea Zúñiga ,   Universidad Autonoma de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, México., Franco Andrea Sierra ,   Hospital General Regional #45 IMSS. Guadalajara, Jalisco, México.
Published: March 2023

Introduction: Crohn's disease is a chronic intestinal inflammation caused by genetic, immunological, microbiotic and environmental factors. The intestinal microbiota plays a crucial role in its pathogenesis, increasing the predisposition in genetically susceptible patients. Identification of changes in the gut microbiota is an important goal for predicting recurrence and remission of Crohn's disease. Methodology: The relationship between Crohn's disease, microbiota, and postoperative recurrence was investigated through keyword search on the ResearchRabbit search engine from 2008-2023. 834 results were obtained, of which 22 relevant articles were selected for the preparation of the article. Theoretical Framework: The intestinal microbiota plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of inflammatory bowel diseases such as Crohn's disease. The alteration of the microbiota can increase the prevalence in genetically susceptible patients and affect the physiology of mammals. Intestinal surgery can alter the colonic microbiota in various ways, which can affect the composition and function of the microbiota. Understanding how these changes affect the colonic microbiota can help develop strategies to maintain or restore a healthy microbiota after surgery. The healthy microbiota is a protective factor for the host due to its resistance to colonization by harmful bacteria and its role in the immune system. Conclusions: The intestinal microbiota has the potential to predict the postoperative course and recurrence of Crohn's disease
Technological Needs of Physical Education Teachers in China: An Action Research
Authors:   Graduate School, Emilio Aguinaldo College, Manila, Philippines, Shi Longlong
Published: March 2023

To streamline physical education policies and guidelines, one must understand the Physical Education teachers’ technology needs. Recognizing technological demands can help physical education teachers keep up with new technology that can improve their teaching. In addition, this can help teachers integrate technology into their teaching and stay current in a tech-driven world. The research aims to determine the technological needs of physical education (PE) teachers in selected sports school in Beijing, China. Quantitative-comparative research was used. Eighty (80) PE teachers at selected Chinese sports schools were assessed for technology needs. The profile was used to alter variables. The researcher created an instrument using parameters from many sources to collect quantitative study data. Results show that PE teachers prioritize skills development. Therefore, to gain confidence and skill in using technology to teach physical education, teachers must be prioritized for training programs.
The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP): an analysis of its potential benefits for China
Authors: Khan Hashmat Ullah , Ali Sajid
Published: March 2023

Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) is a mega-regional free trade agreement aimed to remove tariff and non-tariff trade barriers, increase trade facilitation, liberalise investment, and promote global value chains among the member countries. The study aims to know the importance of RCEP regarding trade, foreign direct investment and other economic affairs for China and its potential economic benefits for members. It has provided for a 90% tariff reduction on trade among its 15 members. It can potentially increase trade and FDI inflow to China through the trade and FDI creation effects. Establishing a business-friendly market in the Asia Pacific region and the tariff reduction provisions of this agreement have many advantages for the Chinese economy. Among its members, China is the leading economic power. Therefore, she will get maximum economic benefits as, according to statistical simulations, it will increase her international trade, exports, services, and FDI inflow. The current 2.2% tariff imposed on Chinese exports in the RCEP market will be decreased to 0.4%. The expected economic profit to China from this agreement is 214 billion dollars, equal to 2.2% of its GDP and a 13.4% increase in FDI inflow.
Is information communication technology and women empowerment helping to alleviate poverty in Pakistan?
Authors: Ahsan Henna , Afzal Hania
Published: March 2023

The study investigates the role of Information Communication Technology (ICT) and women empowerment in reducing Pakistan's poverty by make use of the Household Integrated Economic Survey 2018-19. The poverty situation of a country, when defined through different poverty bands, has significant policy implications as categorizing people into different poverty bands helps in targeted policy initiatives for these groups. The five levels of the poor defined for this research are (extremely poor, deeply poor, poor, vulnerable, and marginally poor). To analyze the determinants of poverty Probit model has been used, whereas for targeted policy implication, quantile regression has been employed. The empirical results reveal that ICT has a significant role in alleviating poverty. Access to the internet plays a significant role in reducing poverty by rendering job and entrepreneurial opportunities. It helps the rural population keep abreast with the latest information and developments. Further, women empowerment has a significant impact on improving the living standard of a household, and the impact is strong for marginally poor households as compared to extremely poor households. Finally, other control variables like human capital and the experience of the household head also play a significant role in helping the households to improve their poverty state.
Analysis of the quality of students' sleep and the factors affecting it
Authors: Sakalauskaitė Meda , Mikaliūkštienė Aldona
Published: March 2023

Sleep is a natural physiological phenomenon and its influence on the body is felt through various changes in emotional and physical health. It has been proven that regular and quality sleep is associated with better health indicators. Sleep has an impact on memory, concentration, learning process, behavior and quality of life. To maintain optimal health, it is important to sleep enough. Insufficient sleep increases the risk of accidents, injuries, hypertension, obesity, diabetes and depression.

The aim of this paper – to review and present the latest literature data on the quality of students' sleep and the factors influencing it.

Methods. A literature search using keywords was conducted in the PubMed, Web of Science databases and in the specialised information search engine Google Scholar, where is written about the quality of student's sleep and the factors influencing it.

The results and conclusions of the study: 45 articles were included in the literature review on the topic under consideration. Based on the research, it has been proven that sleep is important for both emotional and physical human health. The quality of students' sleep is not good - most of them complain of poor sleep quality, their sleep duration is not sufficient. Stress is one of the factors that impairs the quality of sleep..
Health management as a health-saving technology among healthcare workers
Authors: Ramensky Pavel O.
Published: March 2023

Introduction. Healthcare workers are one of the most important resources in the healthcare. It seems that the healthcare sector is more labor-intensive than other industries. The quality of medical services is maintained and improved through the good management of healthcare personnel and the creation of safe workplaces protecting from occupational hazards. However, the systemic management approaches to the use of health-saving technologies by medical workers play a more important role for maintaining own health. The purpose of this study is to consider the issue of maintaining health by health workers through the implementation of health management into their own life. Materials and methods. The author studied Russian and foreign sources and presented analytical data based on content analysis. Results. The study showed that the systematic introduction of preventive health promotion measures and the application of health management concept in the life of each health worker increased the performance, efficien y and stress resilience of the personnel as well as the engagement in the healthy lifestyle programs.
For citation: Ramensky PO. Health management as a health-saving technology among healthcare workers. City Healthсare. 2023;4(1): 114-120. doi: 10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2023.v.4i1;114-120
Communication rules for nursing staff using messengers
Authors: Ostrovskaya Irina V. , Korzhavina Yuliya S.
Published: March 2023

The relevance of the study is related to the fact that people use the same manner of communicating online outside of work and at work. However, it is necessary to develop and implement rules of communication in team chats, so that they assist nurses in work and do not lead to information overload. To identify the rules of online communication in nursing teams, authors conducted a questionnaire survey of 393 nurses from Moscow medical organizations. Survey data were processed with descriptive statistics methods and statistical inference methods (Student's t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient). According to the respondents, the WhatsApp messenger is the most convenient tool for work communication. It was revealed that the heads of nursing teams are in dire need of establishing rules for online communication. Their need to establish rules is significantly higher than the need of employees (t-observed = 2.8 > t-critical = 1.96 at p-value ≤ 0.05). Respondents stated that the most relevant rules of communication in chats today are to write personal
questions in a private message and not to a group chat; to observe the rules of grammar and spelling of the Russian language; to mark relevant messages when replying; to write about the need for feedback in the message. The rules should ensure that online information is simple, clear, trustworthy, relevant, and also has a neutral tone and takes into account the characteristics of other chat members.
For citation: Ostrovskaya IV, Korzhavina YuS. Communication rules for nursing staff using messengers. City Healthсare. 2023;4(1): 75-82. doi: 10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2023.v.4i1;75-82
Myocarditis in Adolescents (12-17 years) Associated with the Pfizer-BioNTech (BNT162b2) Vaccine: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Authors: Mathew Don , Agarwal Siddharth , Sherif Akil , Bumrah Karandeep
Published: March 2023

Purpose: Data on the incidence rate of myocarditis associated with mRNA COVID-19 vaccines in adolescents is limited. The research estimated the incidence of myocarditis associated with the Pfizer- BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine (BNT162b2) in adolescents (12-17 years).   

Methodology: This study was conducted as per the Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) guidelines. Incidence rates were estimated after generating a random effects model.

Findings: The Incidence rate in males after the first dose was 2.4 per 100,000 persons (0.8- 6.8 per 100,000; I2: 17.17%). The IR in females after the first dose was 1.9 per 100,000 persons (0.5-6.5 per 100,000; I2: 0.00). After the second dose, the IR in males was 15.7 per 100,000 persons (3.2-78.1 per 100,000; I2: 96.45%), while in females the IR after the second dose was 6.1 per 100,000 persons (2.9-12.1 per 100,000; I2: 0.00). The Incidence Rate Ratio (IRR) after the first dose between males and females was 1.86 (0.40-8.5; I2: 0.00) and 6.35 (2.98-13.49; I2: 0.00) after the second dose. Among individuals between 12- 17 years of age, myocarditis is a rare side effect associated with Pfizer- BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine (BNT162b2) vaccination. The incidence in males were about two times greater than females following the first dose and six times greater following the second dose.

Recommendation: Vaccination strategy in adolescent males needs to be revisited to mitigate risk of myocarditis.
Specific features of using life quality assessment tools for geriatric horses: Literature review
Authors: Sobol Olga , Sattarov Karim , Butryn-Boka Nataliia
Published: March 2023

With the change in the social role of horses and the development of veterinary medicine, their average life expectancy has increased, so the problem of the quality of life of geriatric horses has become relevant nowadays. The purpose of the study is to determine the main approaches to the assessment of the quality of life of horses in old age. The study employed the following methods: analysis, synthesis, comparison, graphical presentation of data. Five main ways to improve life expectancy and QoL indicators and reduce mortality of old horses were determined: full and sufficient feeding; ensuring optimal ADL performance; creation of comfortable housing conditions; conducting cryotherapy maintenance vibrotherapy, manual therapy, horseshoe therapy, therapeutic and preventive exercises, magnetotherapy, phototherapy, shock wave and ultrasound therapy; use of modern methods of early detection and treatment of oncological diseases. It was found that the most common causes of death were diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, followed by diseases of the musculoskeletal system and reproductive system, and oncological diseases. Among the latter, tumours of the pituitary and thyroid glands, melanoma, sarcoidosis, lymphoma, squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) prevailed – up to 60% of oncological sick horses. It was summarised that quality of life assessments, including evaluation of factors related to health, activities of daily living and mental well-being, are useful in informing decisions regarding management, health care and euthanasia. The results of this study can be used by equestrian professionals, farmers or veterinarians to help them choose the safest and most beneficial care for horses
Formation of narrow-leaved lupine productivity depending on seed inoculation and fertilization
Authors: Panchyshyn Vasyl , Moisiienko Vira , Kotelnytska Anna , Tymoshchuk Tetiana , Stotska Svitlana
Published: March 2023

Narrow-leaved lupine is characterised by valuable economic features, so it is an important source of balanced and easily digestible vegetable protein. The purpose of the study was to substantiate the effect of seed inoculation and fertiliser on the growth and development of narrow-leaved lupine plants in order to maximise the genetic potential of the variety in Polissya conditions. The following research methods were used: general scientific (induction and deduction, generalisation), special (field, measurement and weight, physiological, laboratory), and statistical (correlation and regression). Field studies were conducted during 2019- 2021. The features of growth and development of narrow-leaved lupine plants of the Olimp variety in Polissya conditions were investigated. The positive effect of seed inoculation with bacterial preparations and foliar fertilization with complex fertiliser on the productivity of narrow-leaved lupine, which plays an important role in solving the problem of plant protein, was established. The optimal area of the leaf surface of plants was determined by optimising the elements of agricultural technology of narrow-leaved lupine. The photosynthetic potential of lupine was determined depending on seed inoculation with biological preparations and fertiliser. The studied factors increase stem density, plant survival, and improve the indicators of individual crop productivity. Inoculation of seeds with biologics and foliar application ensures the formation of the highest (2.43 t/ha) grain productivity of narrow-leaved lupine. Seed inoculation increases the yield of narrow-leaved lupine grain by 10.8-11.4%, depending on nutritional background. Foliar application of plants with complex fertiliser in phases BBCH 21-23 and BBCH 51 on a mineral background for seed inoculation provides a 2.8% increase in grain yield compared to the control. The findings can be used to improve the elements of the technology of growing narrow-leaved lupine, which will ensure high and stable grain yields
Comparative analysis of the content of salicylic acid in biotechnological cotton genotypes under some kinds of abiotic stress
Authors: Rakhmatova Nodira , Imamkhodjayeva Azadakhan , Uzbekov Vyacheslav , Ubaydullaeva Khurshida , Zuparova Dilobar
Published: March 2023

The relevance of this study is conditioned by the current findings on salicylic acid (SA) synthesis in plants, which suggest that the presence of some transient factors in cotton is a signal that the stress-protective functions of the plant are being activated. An increase in the content of key mediators of the defence signalling system in cotton cells triggers the activation of stress factors, triggering the defence mechanisms of the living organism. Thus, the resistance of plants to certain types of abiotic stress is achieved by activating the protective reactions of the signalling system. This process allows for the targeted use of biologically active substances such as salicylic acid. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the combined properties of the protective signalling system of some genetic types of cotton plants, when phenolic acids are synthesised in them. The leading approach to the study of this issue is a laboratory experiment, which allowed comprehensively considering cotton lines containing RNA sensitive to certain types of abiotic stress. Additional biological and chemical techniques were used as auxiliary methods in the field to test the specific effects of saline soils on cotton RNA salicylic acid concentration. This study presents data on the resistance of the RNA interference (RNAi) genotype ESKIMO1 to salinity and limited irrigation. The content of salicylic acid in cotton tissues under the influence of various concentrations of NaCl was studied. The formation of reactive oxygen species in the process of activation of plant defence reactions to certain types of abiotic stress is substantiated. The study materials are of practical value to microbiologists, geneticists, and agronomists. The investigation of the biotechnological features of the plant genotype plays an important role in understanding plant adaptation to natural conditions caused by certain types of abiotic stress. The affordability of salicylic acid allows its widespread application as a commercial reagent in crop production practices
Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Okulda Olumsuz Öznel İyi Oluş Düzeyleri İle Problemli İnternet Kullanımı Arasındaki İlişkiler
Authors: CENGİZ Serkan , PEKER Adem
Published: March 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, ortaokul öğrencilerinin problemli internet kullanımlarını okulda olumsuz öznel iyi oluş, cinsiyet ve sınıf düzeyi açısından incelemektir. Araştırma Erzurum il merkezindeki 5 ila 7. sınıflar arasında öğrenim gören 433 öğrenci ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada Okulda Mutluluk Envanteri ve Problemli İnternet Bağımlılığı Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Veriler yapısal eşitlik modeli, bağımsız örneklemler için t testi ve varyans analizi kullanılarak incelenmiştir. Sonuçlar, öğrencilerin okulda olumsuz öznel iyi oluş düzeyleri ile problemli internet kullanımı arasında anlamlı bir ilişki olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Ayrıca okulda olumsuz öznel iyi oluşun problemli internet kullanımı pozitif olarak yordadığı belirlenmiştir. Bunun yanında mevcut araştırmada, öğrencilerin problemli internet kullanımı cinsiyete göre farklılık göstermiştir. Erkek öğrencilerin problemli internet kullanım puanları kız öğrencilere göre daha yüksek bulunmuştur. Bir diğer bulgu sonucunda ise altı ve yedinci sınıfa devam eden öğrencilerin problemli internet kullanım düzeyleri beşinci sınıftaki öğrencilerden anlamlı olarak daha yüksek çıkmıştır. Sonuç olarak ortaokul öğrencilerinde okulda olumsuz öznel iyi oluş ile problemli internet kullanımı arasında bir ilişki olduğu görünmektedir.
Automatic Attendance Management System using Face Recognition
Authors: Bhagyashree Bajanthri  , Deesha D Shenoy  , Deltus Baselios Paul  , Divyashree Mahesh  , Dr. Madhusudhan S
Published: March 2023

Face recognition is among the most productive image processing applications and has a pivotal role in the technical field. In the recent time automated face recognition has become a trend and has been developed very much, this is mainly due to two reasons first it is due to availability of modern technologies and second is due to the ability to save time using face recognition in the process of taking attendance of students. Its usage will grow vast in the future as it saves a lot of time. It consumes a lot of time to take attendance manually and few might also fake the attendance, in order to prevent time consumption and avoid faking the attendance. Face recognition is used to identify the person present in the class and mark their attendance , this is done with the help of image or video frame. We proposed an automatic attendance management system using techniques such as PCA algorithm. The face detection and recognition will automatically detect the students in the classroom and mark the attendance by recognizing the person. The traditional process of making attendance and present biometric systems are vulnerable to proxies. This paper is therefore proposed to tackle all these problems. The proposed system makes the use of Haar classifiers, KNN, CNN, SVM, Generative adversarial networks, and Gabor filters. After face recognition attendance reports will be generated and stored in excel format. The system is tested under various conditions like illumination, head movements, the variation of distance between the student and cameras. After vigorous testing overall complexity and accuracy are calculated. The Proposed system proved to be an efficient and robust device for taking attendance in a classroom without any time consumption and manual work. The system developed is cost-efficient and need less installation
A formação de professores por meio do Estágio Supervisionado
Authors: Silva Regina Patricia da , Melo Maria Aparecida Vieira de
Published: March 2023

RESUMO: O respectivo trabalho tem por finalidade apresentar as vivências e experiências do Estágio Supervisionado nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, anos iniciais, ocorrido em 2022. Tendo em vista que os saberes da docência precisam estar cada vez mais, atrelados em um mundo paralelo com a realidade das crianças e seu contexto escolar, o estágio é um período de extrema importância para a formação acadêmica, uma vez que a teoria e prática se unificarão, sendo esta uma oportunidade do licenciado avaliar sua prática diante das dificuldades encontradas na sala de aula. Nesse sentido, o estágio foi realizado em uma escola pública, no município de Caicó – RN, com uma turma de 1° Ano nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental, no segundo semestre de 2022. O procedimento metodológico é orientado pela pesquisa-ação, a qual nos possibilita a ação - reflexão - ação, tríade importante na formação docente inicial. Ressaltamos, que a importância do estágio supervisionado viabiliza a nossa atuação, fomentando a nossa identidade docente, a qual proporciona a indissociabilidade entre a teoria e a prática, fortalecendo a qualidade social da nossa formação.
Palavras-chave: Estágio Supervisionado; Ensino Fundamental; Docência; Teoria e Prática.
 
ABSTRACT: The purpose of the respective work is to present the experiences of the Supervised Internship in the early years of Elementary School, the initial years, which took place in 2022. Bearing in mind that teaching knowledge needs to be increasingly linked in a parallel world with reality of children and their school context, the internship is an extremely important period for academic training, since theory and practice will be unified, which is an opportunity for the licensee to evaluate his practice in the face of the difficulties encountered in the classroom. In this sense, the internship was carried out in a public school, in the municipality of Caicó - RN, with a 1st year class in the early years of Elementary School, in the second half of 2022. The methodological procedure is guided by action research, the which enables action - reflection - action, an important triad in initial teacher education. We emphasize that the importance of the supervised internship makes our work possible, fostering our teaching identity, which provides the inseparability between theory and practice, strengthening the social quality of our training.
Keywords: Supervised Internship; Elementary School; Teaching; Theory and practice.
Relato de observação e regência no Ensino Fundamental I: trabalhando com a Educação Infantil
Authors: Medeiros Dayane Lopes de , Silva Shirlei Alexandre da , Vieira de Melo Maria Aparecida
Published: March 2023

RESUMO

 

A observação e a regência no ensino fundamental aqui apresentadas tem como objetivo descrever a experiência de duas graduandas durante as atividades propostas pelo componente curricular Estágio na Educação Infantil do curso de pedagogia da UFRN/CERES, na cidade de Caicó no Rio Grande do Norte. As características que posteriormente serão descritas correspondem a um ambiente escolar propício para ensino de crianças pequenas entre 0 a 3 anos de idade. A participação neste ambiente foi necessária pela ocorrência do estágio obrigatório na educação infantil que se situou na sala do nível II (creche), durante o turno da tarde, na Escola Municipal de Educação Infantil Nossa Senhora do Rosário localizada na Rua Manoel Gonçalves de Melo, n° 279, Bairro Barra Nova, no município de Caicó - RN, no intervalo dos dias 23 de maio a 17 de junho de 2022. O estágio aconteceu em um prédio destinado para sediar a escola aqui descrita abrangendo um total de 138 crianças, estando outras 100 na lista de espera. A experiência do estágio completa, tem como requisito acadêmico no exercício da docência, proporcionando analisar e refletir acerca de futuras ações como professora da educação infantil.

 

Palavras-chave:  Educação Infantil. Estágio. Experiência. Futuras ações.
Para início de conversa
Authors: Bezerra Sara Jane Cerqueira , Martins Gleica Maria Correia , Neves Jhonatan David Santos das , Almeida Ricardo Santos de
Published: March 2023

Revista Interseção, Palmeira dos Índios/AL, v. 4., n. 1, mar. 2023, p. 1-4.
La circulación de imágenes y su papel en el movimiento antifascista transnacional: el caso de las fotografías de la Guerra Civil Española en el periódico chileno La Mujer Nueva (1936-1939).
Authors: Olivares-Olivares Valeria Alejandra , Riobó-Rodríguez Juan Camilo
Published: March 2023

Las imágenes poseen el valor de mostrar/ocultar aquello que retratan; por ello, son una construcción histórica y no un reflejo de la realidad. Bajo esta premisa, analizamos un conjunto de fotografías de la Guerra Civil Española (1936-1939) que circularon en La Mujer Nueva, periódico del Movimiento Pro Emancipación de las Mujeres de Chile, durante el transcurso del conflicto. Proponemos que el estudio de la circulación de imágenes y su impacto en la construcción de canales de comunicación, en tanto fenómeno transnacional, es un aporte significativo al conocimiento de cómo se construyó el movimiento antifascista latinoamericano y su relación con el europeo. Metodológicamente, a partir del estudio de este corpus visual, consideramos que fueron tres los contenidos que articularon las imágenes publicadas: la infancia asesinada; la mujer masacrada y el impacto sobre la maternidad. Lo anterior nos permite concluir que estas fotografías fueron importantes en la forja del movimiento antifascista transnacional de la segunda mitad de los treinta, red que promovió la toma de conciencia sobre los efectos del fascismo y visibilizó sus consecuencias en la población civil, especialmente, mujeres y niños.
Neofascismo no Brasil: o local, o global e as circulações
Authors: Cordeiro Janaina
Published: March 2023

O presente artigo constitui um breve comentário a respeito do artigo do historiador Odilon Caldeira Neto, intitulado O neofascismo no Brasil, do local ao global?. Sob este aspecto, o texto procura inserir a proposta do autor em um debate historiográfico mais amplo a respeito do crescimento dos estudos sobre as direitas e, particularmente, sobre as extremas-direitas, tanto no cenário brasileiro como internacional. Em seguida, discuto o argumento do autor a respeito da passagem de uma história local dos movimentos neofascistas no Brasil para uma perspectiva global, propondo também a hipótese de uma história conectada dos grupos neofascistas desde a segunda metade do século XX.
Performer Training for Actors and Athletes
Authors: Camilleri Frank
Published: March 2023

What goes on in the body and mind of an endurance athlete at the limits of performance? How do they relate to the world around and prepare for the task ahead?

From traditional and physical actors to runners, boxers and other sports practitioners, this is a book about performers: their bodies, trainings and experiences. It interrogates what it means to prepare and train as a performer in the early C21st.

Offering a refreshing perspective on training in the cross-lighting of aesthetic and athletic processes, it focuses on the learning, mastery and creative adaptation of technique in performance.

From the kind of thoughts that go through the mind of an actor or a runner, to the economy and aesthetic of their movement and to how they feel about it, this book sheds light on the performing body and its capacities for action.

Writing from extensive experience in physical theatre and long-distance running, the author combines insights from both disciplines along with theatre history, sports science and perspectives like embodied cognition and affective science.

Topics covered include attentional focus and distraction, affordances and equipment, ‘choking’ and stage fright, physiological regulation and effort perception, pacing and play, optimal flow and creative improvisation, and intentionality and automaticity in expert performance.

The volume presents an informative and thought-provoking account accessible to readers interested in theatre, dance, performance, running, athletics, and sport.
Crkveni pristanak za nastavnike teologije – razmišljanja sa strane
Authors: Bremer Tomas
Published: March 2023

The past discussion on the necessity of church blessing for university theology instructors in Serbia has highlighted the legal elements and problems related to this issue. However, there is a theological dimension that is linked to the self-understanding of theology as a scholarly discipline: when theology is understood as a scholarly discipline, the same epistemological and theoretical conditions apply to it as to any other discipline – which does not exclude a special role of the church. Other scholarly disciplines also function in certain social and political contexts and are dependent on them to a certain extent. The role of theology is therefore not that exceptional. It is the right of every church to preserve its theological tradition, but the question remains open how this is best achieved. It is in the interest of theology, as well as of the church itself, to cede control over theology mostly to the scholarly discourse.
Evaluation of alarm fatigue in nurses working in intensive care units and alarm fatigue
Authors: Ceylan İlkay , Karakoç Ebru
Published: March 2023

Aims: This study aimed to investigate alarm fatigue, which has a negative impact on nurses working in intensive care units.
Methods: A questionnaire of 20 questions consisting of the alarm fatigue scale in nursing and sociodemographic questions prepared on Google Forms was sent to the nurses working in intensive care units as a social messaging platform and e-mail between 1 January-1 February 2022.
Results: 219 nurses provided feedback. Nurses working in adult intensive care units participated with 70.6%. It was observed that alarm fatigue scores decreased as the duration of working in the intensive care unit and the working time in the nurse increased.
Conclusion: As the age and professional experience of the nurses increase, the fatigue caused by the alarms decreases. Since this situation may pose a danger to the safety of patients who young nurses follow in the first years of the profession, it would be appropriate to develop nurses' methods of coping with alarms.
Transanal protrusion ventriculoperitoneal shunt migration in hydrocephalus patients
Authors: Alfandy Nazwar Tommy , Balafif Farhad , Wardhana Donny Wisnu , Hanareta Hantoko Sabrinadia , Mustofa Mustofa
Published: March 2023

Perforation of the abdominal visceraand protrusionofthe distal end of the ventricul operitonealshunt are uncommon but serious complications of pediatric surgery. We report a case of distal ventriculoperitonealshunt protrusion into the appendix by transanal access in a patient who did not exhibit typical appendicitis symptoms. We report the case of a 2-year-old male with anal extrusion and assess his condition.
Mejoras voluntarias, personal estatutario y competencia de jurisdicción social: ¿el fin de viejas resistencias a su vis atractiva?
Authors: Moreno Pérez José María
Published: March 2023

El Tribunal Supremo español estima un recurso de casación para la unificación de doctrina y reconoce la competencia de jurisdicción para el orden social, rechazada por la sentencia de suplicación, revocada, a la hora de reclamar, por personal estatutario del Sistema Nacional de Salud, una mejora voluntaria de la prestación básica por incapacidad temporal. El Tribunal de Casación recuerda que tuvo que rectificar su doctrina previa con la Ley reguladora de la jurisdicción social.
Estimating the Nexus Among Demographic Dividend, Economic Growth, and Environmental Degradation for Pakistan
Authors: Khan Ajmal , Khan Anwar , Ahmed Aziz , Rehman Mujeeb Ur
Published: March 2023

Sustainable developmental goal eight (SDG-8) focuses on economic growth and decent work, the primary key to accelerating any country's economic growth. Likewise, reaping the demographic dividend of any country to its optimum level may exacerbate the level of sustainable cities and communities (SDG-11) through the responsible group of production and consumption (SDG-12) hence to raise the economic pace. However, neglecting the environment by focusing on economic growth may induce environmental issues, a significant climate change agent. To achieve the set targets of sustainable development, the reorientation of policies in Pakistan is required to address the climate-based problems by not halting the economic growth process. Accordingly, this study aims to analyze the role of Pakistan's demographic dividend by controlling the impacts of technological innovations, capital formation on Pakistan's economic growth, and environmental degradation-based climate issues from 1980-2018. Therefore, the study plans to use heterogenous econometric algorithms. After identifying the degree of integration between the variables, the study tests the cointegration and found that the variables are cointegrated in the long run. The empirical estimates from the dynamic ARDL estimator reveal that economic growth and innovations are still rising the environmental degradation, while the role of demographic dividend is declined its impact on the environment. Further, the role of demographic dividend and innovations are increasing the economic pace, while more degradation tends to raise concerns about the economic performance of the country. Based on the results obtained from the study, new and updated policies are provided to the policymakers of Pakistan for theory and practice.
Unveiling the Impact of International Migration on the Economic and Subjective Wellbeing of Men and Women in Punjab Pakistan
Authors: Bari Ali Musa , Kouser Shahzad
Published: March 2023

International remittance inflow is still under debate regarding its effects on the economic and subjective wellbeing of relatives left behind in Pakistan. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of receiving international remittances on the economic and subjective wellbeing of men and women of the same household in the most populous province, Punjab, of Pakistan. The study makes efficient use of the latest multiple indicator cluster survey (MICS) dataset for Punjab Pakistan, whose hierarchal structure allows us to use the multi-level mixed effects logistic regression for evaluating these impacts at an individual and community levels. The ladder scale of life satisfaction was used in generating a dependent binary variable to represent subjective wellbeing, while wealth score was used for economic wellbeing. After controlling for various socio-economic characteristics at individual and household levels, our findings presented that the women who received remittances were 1.1 times more likely to report high levels of subjective wellbeing, however, this relationship tested insignificant for the men. For women the wealth score improved by 1 score if they reported to receive remittances and for men this figure was 0.1scores. Government should encourage inflow of international remittances as they promote wellbeing for people at all ages according to goal 3 of Sustainable Development Goal (SDG).
BERDASARKAN RAPOR SATUAN PENDIDIKAN DALAM MENYUSUN RENCANA KERJA TAHUNAN DAPAT MENINGKATKAN KOMPETENSI KEPALA SEKOLAH
Authors: SUMARNI BAIQ
Published: March 2023

The purpose of this study was to find out how far the performance of school principals can improve based on school unit report cards, and how effective supervisory guidance through managerial supervision is in improving school principal performance. In this action research carried out in 3 cycles, the results of the actions taken proved to be able to increase the performance of school principals by achieving ideal standards. From 56% in Cycle I, it can increase to 76% in Cycle II, and Cycle III increases to 88%. The results of this action research show that supervising supervisors through managerial supervision is an effective way to increase the performance of school principals in preparing RKTs based on school unit reports at SMP Fostered in West Lombok Regency.
ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peningkatan kinerja kepala sekolah dapat menyusun RKT berdasarkan rapor satuan pendidikan, dan bagaimana efektifitas bimbingan pengawas melalui supervise manajerial dalam meningkatkan kinerja kepala sekolah. Dalam penelitian tindakan ini dilakukan dalam 3 siklus, dari hasil tindakan yang dilakukan terbukti dapat Peningkatan kinerja kepala sekolah dengan mencapai standar ideal. Dari 56 % pada Siklus l, dapat meningkat menjadi 76 % pada siklus II, dan siklus ke III meningkat menjadi 88 %. Hasil penelitian tindakan ini menunjukkan bahwa pembinaan pengawas melalui supervisi manajerial adalah efektif dapat Peningkatan kinerja kepala sekolah dalam menyusun RKT berdasarkan rapor satuan pendidikan di SMP Binaan Kabupaten Lombok Barat.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SMAS NU PALANGKA RAYA PADA MATERI INTENTION WITH BE GOING TO MELALUI MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING
Authors: WAHYUNI NIKMAH
Published: March 2023

The low English learning outcomes of class X IPA SMAS NU Palangka Raya require teachers to innovate. One of them is by applying a more student-centered learning model and can increase student understanding. Therefore the authors chose the Discovery Learning learning model as a solution. This study used the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method which consisted of 2 cycles. Each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely planning, implementation of action, observation and reflection. This research was carried out at SMAS NU Palangka Raya in the odd semester of the 2020/2021 academic year. The subjects of this study were class X IPA students at SMAS NU Palangka Raya in the odd semester of the 2020/2021 academic year. The results of the study showed an increase in learning completeness, which was originally in cycle I by 75% of students who completed it to 91.7% of students who completed it in cycle II. These results indicate that the Discovery learning model can improve student learning outcomes in learning English, especially in Intention with be going to material and can be used as an alternative in learning English.
ABSTRAKRendahnya hasil belajar Bahasa Inggris siswa kelas X IPA SMAS NU Palangka Raya menuntut guru untuk berinovasi. Salah satunya dengan menerapkan model pembelajaran yang lebih berpusat pada siswa dan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa. Oleh karena itu penulis memilih model pembelajaran Discovery Learning sebagai solusinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang terdiri dari 2 siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari 4 tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMAS NU Palangka Raya semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Adapun subyek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa Kelas X IPA SMAS NU Palangka Raya semester ganjil tahun pelajaran 2020/2021. Hasil penelitian diperoleh peningkatan ketuntasan belajar yang semula di siklus I sebesar 75% siswa yang tuntas menjadi 91,7% siswa yang tuntas pada siklus II. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa dengan model pembelajaran Discovery dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris khususnya pada materi Intention with be going to dan dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam pembelajaran bahasa Inggris.
UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL LOMPAT JAUH DENGAN METODE DEMONSTRASI MELALUI PENGGUNAAN BAK PASIR
Authors: WAHYUDI BAMBANG TRI
Published: March 2023

The low activity of movement and students' enjoyment is a problem for achieving student learning completeness. This study aims to determine the increase in long jump learning through the use of a sandbox and reach the target. This research was a classroom action research conducted in three (2) cycles, each cycle consisting of two meetings and each meeting lasting 80 minutes. The subjects studied were students of class VIII-D MTs Negeri 5 Jombang, totaling 25 students. The variable studied was the classroom atmosphere which was marked by student activity, enjoyment and student performance in long jump learning. Data was taken before carrying out learning, during learning, and after learning by collaborators with teachers using observation tables. Opinions of students through questionnaires distributed after learning, as an effort to find out student responses to the learning that has been done. The results showed that in cycles the average value was 62.80, in cycle II the average value was 65.96 and the average in cycle III was 74.24. Based on the percentage of success or completeness of student learning, the results obtained in cycle III were that of the 25 students who took part in the study, it turned out that as many as 24 students or 96% succeeded in achieving mastery in learning. In other words, students were able to improve their results in the squat style long jump after participating in learning using assistive devices.
ABSTRAKRendahnya aktivitas gerak dan rasa senang siswa menjadi permasalahan untuk tercapainya ketuntasan belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui peningkatan pembelajaran lompat jauh melalui penggunaan bak pasir dan meraih sasaran. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilakukan dalam tiga (2) siklus, setiap siklus dua kali pertemuan dan setiap pertemuan 80 menit. Subjek yang diteliti yaitu siswa kelas VIII-D MTs Negeri 5 Jombang yang berjumlah 25 siswa. Variabel yang diteliti adalah suasana kelas yang ditandai aktivitas siswa, rasa senang dan unjuk kerja siswa dalam malakukan pembelajaran lompat jauh. Data diambil sebelum melaksanakan pembelajaran, saat melakukan pembelajaran, dan sesudah pembelajaran oleh kolaborator bersama guru dengan menggunakan tabel observasi. Pendapat siswa melalui angket yang dibagikan sesudah pembelajaran, sebagai upaya untuk mengetahui respon siswa terhadap pembelajaran yang telah dilakukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pada siklus diperoleh nilai rata-rata 62,80, pada siklus II diperoleh nilai rata-rata 65,96 dan rata-rata siklus III adalah 74,24. Berdasarkan persentase keberhasilan atau ketuntasan belajar siswa diperoleh hasil pada siklus III bahwa dari 25 siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran, ternyata sebanyak 24 orang siswa atau sebesar 96% berhasil mencapai ketuntasan dalam belajar. Dengan kata lain, siswa mampu meningkatkan hasil lompat jauh gaya jongkok setelah mengikuti pembelajaran menggunakan alat bantu.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VISUAL BERBENTUK TELLING BOARD MATERI TIME PADA SISWA KELAS VII B MTs NEGERI 5 CILACAP
Authors: FARIDA ZAKIYATUL
Published: March 2023

This study aims to describe the planning, implementation and evaluation of improving student learning outcomes in class VII B at MTs Negeri 5 Cilacap by applying visual media in the form of a telling board and the data is presented through qualitative and quantitative descriptive data. This research was carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages: planning, implementation, action, observation and reflection. Learning process data, each cycle were analyzed descriptively qualitatively, while data on learning outcomes were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The subjects of this study were 35 class VII B students. The results showed that the classical completeness score obtained by students in the first cycle was 28.57% while in the second cycle it was 86%. The results of the study show that learning with visual media in the form of a telling board can improve student learning outcomes in time material.
ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII B pada MTs Negeri 5 Cilacap dengan menerapkan media visual berbentuk telling board dan datanya dipaparkan melalui data deskripsi kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilakanakan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu: tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Data proses pembelajaran, setiap siklus dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif, sedangkan data hasil pembelajaran dianalisis secara deskriptif kuantitatif. Subjeck penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII B yang berjumlah 35 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai ketuntasan klasikal yang diperoleh siswa pada siklus I 28,57% sedangkan pada siklus II 86%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pembelajaran dengan media visual berbentuk telling board dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi time.