bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Role of Digital Transformation on Digital Business Model Banks
Authors: Shanti Riris , Siregar Hermanto , Zulbainarni Nimmi , Tony
Published: November 2023

Digital technology has been raising the competition between banks and other financial service providers, and encourages banks to undergo digital transformation and introduce innovation in their products and services. However, the high investment required cannot be ignored when undergoing the digital transformation. A few research studies have examined the digital transformation effects on bank’s financial performance. This research aims to examine the digital transformation’s effect on bank profitability, specifically on banks with digital business models. Using digital banks’ profitability as the object is the novelty of this study, whereas previous research on bank profitability focused solely on traditional banks. This research utilizes the Panel of Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) and the panel data from 2016 to February 2023 of the digital business model bank population in Indonesia, which consists of seven banks. The result of the analysis indicates the U-shape relationship between digital transformation and bank profitability, as the digital transformation significantly supports the bank’s profitability in the long run, while it causes profitability deterioration in the short run due to the huge IT investment. This study recommends that banks need to consider the cost of IT investment as well as the required time and optimum strategy in undergoing the digital transformation and achieving targeted profitability.
A Note on Incomplete Fibonacci–Lucas Relations
Authors: Zhong Jingyang , Yao Jialing , Chung Chan-Liang
Published: November 2023

We define the incomplete generalized bivariate Fibonacci p-polynomials and the incomplete generalized bivariate Lucas p-polynomials. We study their recursive relations and derive an interesting relationship through their generating functions. Subsequently, we prove an incomplete version of the well-known Fibonacci–Lucas relation and make some extensions to the relation involving incomplete generalized bivariate Fibonacci and Lucas p-polynomials. An argument about going from the regular to the incomplete Fibonacci–Lucas relation is discussed. We provide a relation involving the incomplete Leonardo and the incomplete Lucas–Leonardo p-numbers as an illustration.
The Interaction between SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein and UBC9 Inhibits MAVS Ubiquitination by Enhancing Its SUMOylation
Authors: Huang Congcong , Yin Yiping , Pan Pan , Huang Yanping , Chen Siwei , Chen Junkai , Wang Ju , Xu Guoqing , Tao Xuan , Xiao Xiao , Li Jian , Yang Jing , Jin Zhixiong , Li Bei , Tong Zhaohui , Du Weixing , Liu Long , Liu Zhixin
Published: November 2023

Severe COVID-19 patients exhibit impaired IFN-I response due to decreased IFN-β production, allowing persistent viral load and exacerbated inflammation. While the SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid (N) protein has been implicated in inhibiting innate immunity by interfering with IFN-β signaling, the specific underlying mechanism still needs further investigation for a comprehensive understanding. This study reveals that the SARS-CoV-2 N protein enhances interaction between the human SUMO-conjugating enzyme UBC9 and MAVS. Increased MAVS-UBC9 interaction leads to enhanced SUMOylation of MAVS, inhibiting its ubiquitination, resulting in the inhibition of phosphorylation events involving IKKα, TBK1, and IRF3, thus disrupting IFN-β signaling. This study highlights the role of the N protein of SARS-CoV-2 in modulating the innate immune response by affecting the MAVS SUMOylation and ubiquitination processes, leading to inhibition of the IFN-β signaling pathway. These findings shed light on the complex mechanisms utilized by SARS-CoV-2 to manipulate the host’s antiviral defenses and provide potential insights for developing targeted therapeutic strategies against severe COVID-19.
The Secondary Structure of Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid Determines Its Infectivity in Nicotiana benthamiana
Authors: Nie Yuxin , Zhang Yuhong , Wu Jian
Published: November 2023

The function of RNAs is determined by their structure. However, studying the relationship between RNA structure and function often requires altering RNA sequences to modify the structures, which leads to the neglect of the importance of RNA sequences themselves. In our research, we utilized potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd), a circular-form non-coding infectious RNA, as a model with which to investigate the role of a specific rod-like structure in RNA function. By generating linear RNA transcripts with different start sites, we established 12 PSTVd forms with different secondary structures while maintaining the same sequence. The RNA secondary structures were predicted using the mfold tool and validated through native PAGE gel electrophoresis after in vitro RNA folding. Analysis using plant infection assays revealed that the formation of a correct rod-like structure is crucial for the successful infection of PSTVd. Interestingly, the inability of PSTVd forms with non-rod-like structures to infect plants could be partially compensated by increasing the amount of linear viroid RNA transcripts, suggesting the existence of additional RNA secondary structures, such as the correct rod-like structure, alongside the dominant structure in the RNA inoculum of these forms. Our study demonstrates the critical role of RNA secondary structures in determining the function of infectious RNAs.
Factors Influencing the Healthcare Workers’ Willingness to Receive the COVID-19 Booster Dose in Tuscany (Italy)
Authors: Guarducci Giovanni , Mereu Giovanna , Golinelli Davide , Galletti Giacomo , Gemmi Fabrizio , Cartocci Alessandra , Holczer Nora , Bacci Luca , Sergi Alessandro , Messina Gabriele , Mari Valerio , Nante Nicola
Published: November 2023

Background: The World Health Organization has defined vaccine hesitancy as behavior influenced by several factors, including trust in the vaccine itself or its provider or the perceived need for vaccination. The aim of this study was to investigate the factors influencing the willingness to receive the COVID-19 vaccine among the employees and healthcare professionals of the Central Tuscany Local Health Authority (CT-LHA) in Italy. Methods: From July to October 2022, a cross-sectional study was conducted. An online questionnaire was administered to 7000 employees of the CT-LHA. The questionnaire analyzed the factors that influenced receiving the booster dose of the COVID-19 vaccine. The sample was stratified by gender, age, type of occupation (healthcare or non-healthcare workers), and seniority. Incomplete questionnaires were excluded. A chi-squared test was performed through STATA. The significance level was set at 95%. Results: Of the questionnaires administered, 1885 (26.9%) questionnaires were eligible for the study. In the previous vaccination campaign, the healthcare workers (HCWs) considered the vaccine used by CT-LHA as safe, in contrast to non-healthcare workers (N-HCWs), who considered it less secure (p < 0.05). The HCWs showed a higher propensity for vaccine safety to receive the booster dose than N-HCWs. N-HCWs appeared to be less affected by an updated booster dose than HCWs (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The factors studied appear to influence HCWs differently from N-HCWs. Both HCWs and N-HCWs would choose an upgraded mRNA vaccine for the booster dose.
Türkiye’de Toplumsal Uyum Çabaları ve Geçici Koruma Altındaki Suriyeliler
Authors: ZORBA BAYRAKTAR Hilal
Published: November 2023

Suriye’deki krizin derinleşmesi ve Türkiye’ye sığınan insanların kalıcı olmaya başlamasıyla, Türkiye geçici koruma altındaki Suriyelilerle ilgili “uyum” çalışmalarına başlamış ve bunu yasal bir zemine de oturtmak için gerekli düzenlemeleri yapmıştır. Suriyeliler, Türk devleti tarafından kendilerine sağlanan geçici bir statü ile hayati öneme sahip birçok hak elde etmiştir. Ancak artık daha kalıcı düzenlemelere gerek duyulduğu görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada, toplumsal uyumun geçici koruma yönetmeliği ile sağlanmasının mümkün olup olmadığı sorusuna cevap aranmıştır. Şüphesiz ki, burada karar alıcılardan toplumun her bir kesimine kadar birçok aktörün etkisi bulunmaktadır. Ancak asıl önemli olan konu, politika yapıcıların açıklamaları ve siyasi olarak bu konuya yaklaşımlarıdır, çünkü toplumun kabul oranını en çok etkileyen şey liderlerin söylemleri olmaktadır. Ne yazık ki son dönemde hemen her kesimde Suriyelilere yönelik bir söylem ve politika değişimi görülmektedir. Bu değişimlerin bir sonucu olarak bu çalışmada, böylesine büyük bir kitlenin özellikle kısa vadede toplumsal uyumunu sağlamanın görece zor olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Sosyal Devlet ve Türkiye’de Temel Uygulama Alanları
Authors: KORKMAZ Yücel
Published: November 2023

Sosyal devlet, toplum refahını artırmak için ekonomik ve sosyal düzene doğrudan veya dolaylı şekilde müdahale eden devlet yönetim sistemidir. 19. yüzyılda Almanya, İngiltere ve Hollanda’da ilk uygulamaları başladığı ifade edilse de daha öncesinde Selçuklu ve Osmanlı Devletlerinde benzer uygulamaları görmek mümkündür. Türkiye’de ise 1961 Anayasasında hukuki bir kavram olarak yer alırken 1982 Anayasasında görevlerine vurgu yapılmaktadır. Bu bağlamda Türkiye’de sosyal devletin temel görevleri üzerinden değerlendirmelere yer verilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı sosyal devletin istihdam, işsizlik, sosyal güvence, yoksulluk ve sosyal yardım gibi en temel alanlarda toplum lehine çalışmalar yapmasının önemine vurgu yapmaktır. Çünkü bu alanlardaki olumsuzluklar toplumun ekonomik ve sosyal hayatına olumsuz etki etmektedir. Buradan hareketle araştırma verilerine göre de istihdamın azaldığı dönemlerde işsizlik oranları artmakta ve buna bağlı olarak sosyal koruma ödeneği yükselmektedir. İstihdamın azalması insanların doğrudan işsiz ve sosyal güvenceden yoksun kalmasına neden olurken dolaylı olarak da yoksullaşmasına sebep olmaktadır. Bundan dolayı sosyal devlet öncelikli olarak istihdam ve işsizlik gibi toplumun başat sorunlarına çözüm üreten politikalar geliştirmesi gerekmektedir.
EXPERIENCE OF COMBAT STRESS BY MILITARY POPULATION OF UNITS AND THOSE WHO ARE IN HOSPITAL
Authors: Blinov O.
Published: November 2023

The article examines the features of the experience of combat stress by participants and non-participants in hostilities of military units and those who underwent a course of treatment in a hospital. In total 244 service members were interviewed. Of these, 126 soldiers underwent treatment in hospital (97 of them were combatants with injuries), as well as 118 healthy service members of regular units (84 of them took part in hostilities). Diagnosis of combat stress was carried out by the author’s combat stress questionnaire (CSQB). The features of the manifestation of acute stress disorders and post-traumatic stress disorders are shown; resources of service members at the cognitive, affective, motivational, and behavioral levels; stress factors that directly affect the personality of the service members; stress factors that indirectly emotionally affect the personality of the service members; an integrated indicator of combat stress. It is proved that when conducting a comparative analysis of the levels of combat stress experiences among healthy service members of regular units and those who are in hospital, the higher levels of combat stress experience in those who are undergoing treatment in hospital. This applies to both the integrated indicator of combat stress and indicators of signs of acute and post-traumatic stress disorders, resources used, direct and indirect manifestations of emotional stress. Among the four subscales of the CSQB combat stress questionnaire, the highest level is the subscale of acute and post-traumatic stress disorder among combatants who are in hospital. The second place is taken by the values of the resource subscale. In third place is the subscale of the impact of stress factors of indirect emotional affect on the personality of service members who are being treated in hospital. In fourth place among the military participants and non-combatants is an indicator of direct emotional stress to the individual’s personality.
CONTROVERSIES OF ANTON MAKARENKO'S PROFESSIONAL SELF-ACTUALIZATION
Authors: Tkachenko A.
Published: November 2023

This article is devoted to the general characteristics of the super-complex and rather multipolar personal professiogenesis of A. Makarenko. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of professional crisis aspects of the process: the complexity of motivational mechanisms of professional self-actualization of young A. Makarenko, the crisis of his professional self-determination, unrealized educational aspirations, opposition of talent and skill, professional readiness crisis, unfavorable social conditions and lack of professional freedom. It reveals the peculiarities of A. Makarenko's formal and informal educational activity, the complexity of the formation of motivational mechanisms of his personal and professional self-actualization, analyzes the manifestations of destructive factors of his professional activity. It concludes that the leading circumstance of A. Makarenko's professional self-actualization were many years of activity and self-improvement in the field, which did not meet the basic direction of his professional preferences. However, it was A. Makarenko's professional activity as a teacher-educator that determined the content of his further literary work, and the innovative essence, intensity and drama of this activity ensured his great success as a professional writer. A certain paradox of A. Makarenko's professional genesis is that the pedagogical profession, to which he devoted his life only due to objective circumstances, nevertheless became the sphere and condition of his ultimate professional self-actualization – both as an educator-practitioner and as a pedagogical thinker, as an educational manager, and as a writer. Giving these facts, we consider it necessary to emphasize that each of these professional roles of A. Makarenko in its development was not only an important motivating factor for all his other essences as a professional, but certainly generated new forms for expressing their perfection.
Estrategias didácticas para la enseñanza de la anatomía y fisiología humana en educación física
Authors: Arenas Adela Mercedes , Mujica López Ángel , Pernalete Lugo Josefrank , Odor Rossel Ysaelen , Ballesteros Arenas Lenny
Published: November 2023

El aprendizaje y enseñanza de la Anatomía y Fisiología Humana ha estado determinado por diferentes factores, muchos de ellos relacionados con la metodología de enseñanza, extensión y dificultad en la comprensión de los contenidos por lo que el docente debe emplear estrategias novedosas. Esta disquisición se orienta a Proponer un Programa de estrategias didácticas para la enseñanza de la Anatomía y Fisiología Humana dirigido a los Docentes de Educación Física de la Universidad Pedagógica Experimental Libertador, Extensión Académica San Felipe. Metodología: Proyecto Factible. Sujetos de estudio 14 docentes de la institución. Información recabada con aplicación de un cuestionario de opinión con 18 ítems, validado por juicio de expertos y confiabilidad con coeficiente alfa de Cronbach. Resultados: Los docentes aplican pocas estrategias novedosas. Se concluye en la necesidad de proponer el programa el cual es viable de acuerdo a los estudios de mercado, técnico y financiero.
Familias Ensambladas y el Reconocimiento de sus Derechos Fundamentales
Authors: García Quipe Gladys Beatriz
Published: November 2023

El artículo se realizó con la formulación del problema: ¿Cuál es la relación que existe entre las familias ensambladas y el reconocimiento de sus derechos fundamentales, en el distrito de Ventanilla, 2020?, se tuvo como objetivo general es Determinar la relación que existe entre las familias ensambladas y el reconocimiento de sus derechos fundamentales, en el distrito de Ventanilla, 2020. Asimismo, tuvo como población estuvo conformada por 100 mujeres del Asentamiento Humano Santa Rosa de Pachacutec del distrito de Ventanilla, el método que se utilizó fue el método descriptivo; la técnica, la encuesta; el instrumento, el cuestionario. Las conclusiones que se establecen con la prueba de correlación Rho de Spearman coeficiente 0.846, que, si existe muy alto grado de asociatividad directa positiva entre el contexto de las familias ensambladas y el reconocimiento de sus derechos fundamentales en las madres de familia de la población del Asentamiento Humano Santa Rosa de Pachacútec del distrito de Ventanilla 2020.
Metodología de enseñanza aprendizaje para el desarrollo de la lectura comprensiva en estudiantes de 3º de primaria
Authors: Rojas Colque Hilber
Published: November 2023

La llegada de la globalización ha sido caracterizada, sin lugar a dudas, por la creciente invasión de la tecnología y con ello una mayor exigencia a todo nivel de las sociedades, grupos e individuos, a ello es importante añadir la necesidad extrínseca de ciertas habilidades que hoy en día son indispensables en el desarrollo de cualquier sujeto para mantenerse competitivo, ya no solamente a nivel individual, sino también en un ámbito colectivo y una de esas habilidades es saber leer de manera comprensiva. Es en esa dirección que el presente artículo analiza la situación real respecto al desarrollo de la lectura comprensiva de estudiantes de tercero de primaria de la Unidad Educativa “Abraham Flores Velásquez” de la comunidad de Alalay quienes mostraron en el apartado del diagnóstico limitaciones en la comprensión de diferentes textos, donde presentan una lectura deletreada, que difícilmente pueden comprender lo que leen.
Organización retórica del planteamiento del problema en trabajos de grado de Lingüística
Authors: Bolívar Orellana Ana Cristina , Díaz Blanca Lourdes
Published: November 2023

El trabajo de grado se ha estudiado desde diferentes perspectivas, una de ellas es el análisis empírico de su organización retórica en el marco de las distintas disciplinas del saber. En esta dirección, el objetivo de este artículo es describir la organización retórica de la sección planteamiento del problema en los trabajos de grado de Lingüística. Para ello se usó un corpus de once (11) trabajos de grado elaborados en el programa de Maestría en Lingüística de dos universidades venezolanas, los cuales se analizaron con base en el modelo de movidas retóricas y pasos. El estudio arrojó la presencia de seis (6) movidas retóricas con sus respectivos pasos: contextualiza la investigación, refiere objetivos/ propósitos del estudio, presenta el sustento teórico y/o legal, señala perspectivas metodológicas, valora la investigación y puntualiza el problema; así como cuatro (4) macropropósitos comunicativos que pueden relacionarse con el esquema prototípico de las introducciones: presentar la temática de la investigación (establecer el territorio o campo), demostrar la existencia y relevancia de una situación problemática que requiere ser tratada (establecer nicho en el conocimiento), presentar la propuesta de investigación a partir del establecimiento de una situación problemática y valorar el aporte e impacto de la investigación.
An evaluation of Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) implementation for MSMEs in India.
Authors: M N Vijay Kumar , Harshitha M
Published: November 2023

The Department for Promotion of Industry & Internal Trade of the Government of India founded the private, non-profit firm Open Network for Digital Commerce to create open networks for e-commerce. India's e-commerce environment is anticipated to change as a result of the government-imposed Open Network Digital Commerce (ONDC) platform. Customers and sellers will be able to interact and transact online independently of the app or platform they are using. This platform seeks to provide new opportunities, restrain digital monopolies, and assist single proprietors, micro, small, and medium-sized businesses, and other smaller businesses in joining online marketplaces. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate the benefits that ONDC provides to MSMEs—Micro, Small, and Medium-Sized Enterprise, while simultaneously posing a challenge to the major e-Commerce players yet an advantageous platform to all digital businesses.
Intellectual capital efficiency and competitive advantage of firms: an empirical analysis
Authors: Jahangir Abid , Sangmi Ghulam Mohi-ud-Din
Published: November 2023

This paper empirically tests the strategic importance of intellectual capital for firms and assesses its impact on their market returns. The study builds on the premise that intellectual capital provides a firm competitive advantage over other firms, which then translates into superior market returns. The sampling frame for the study constitutes of Indian firms listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange’s index for medium-sized companies (BSE Midcap). Accordingly, seven-year data is drawn from authentic sources such as the Prowess-IQ database of the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy (CMIE) and the company annual financial statements. For ascertaining the extent of the intellectual capital efficiency of firms, the Value-Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) model, first proposed and conceptualized by Ante Pulic has been adopted in this study. The excess rate of return that a firm earns above the average rate of return prevalent in the market, alpha (α), is used as an indicator of the firm’s competitive advantage and a measure of superior performance in the market. Results of the analysis provide irrefutable evidence in support of the fundamental premises and affirm that intellectual capital is the root of competitive advantage, which bestows a firm with higher-than-normal returns on investments.
In Search of Rosie Ney: A Life Reflected Through the Lives of Others
Authors: Rusnák Rastislav
Published: November 2023

This study examines a brief period in the lives of four artists: František Foltýn and Gejza Schiller, two of the most renowned figures in the Košice Modernist movement, the author Béla Illés, and the main character, the photographer Rosie Ney. Several sources have suggested that the paths of these four individuals crossed in Košice in 1921. The study does not intend to present their lives or work in their full complexity but aims instead to clarify some ambiguities over their fates in the early 1920s. The primary focus of the article is to address the persisting uncertainty over the nature of the relationships between the four individuals and their movements between 1919 and 1923. The research collates and analyses a wide range of fragmented evidence of varying degrees of reliability in an effort to identify possible connections between the lives of the four artists and thereby raise the discussion of the issue to a new level. On the more settled question of the marriage of Rosie Ney and Béla Illés, the study also attempts to identify Rózsi Földy, alias Rosie Ney, within Illés’s autobiographical novel Ég a Tisza and to clarify the timeframe of their marriage and various aspects which can shed light on subsequent events. The key topic is the unresolved question of the relationship between Rosie Ney and František Foltýn. By outlining the sequence of events in the lives of the two artists in the early 1920s, the study offers a new perspective and some interesting findings regarding the nature of their relationship.
Anatomical, Ecological and Trichome Micro-Morphological Features of Two Marrubium L. Taxa (Lamiaceae)
Authors: KOÇAK Kamer Volkan , KANDEMİR Nezahat
Published: November 2023

The anatomical, ecological and trichome micro-morphological features of two taxa (Marrubium amasiensis and Marrubium parviflorum subsp. parviflorum) belonging to the genus Marrubium were determined and these features were compared. M. amasiensis is endemic and is distributed only around Amasya in Türkiye. In anatomical examinations, cross sections were taken from the root, stem, petiole, leaves and surface sections were taken from stem, petiole, and the lower and upper surfaces of the leaves. When the anatomical findings were examined, multi-layered lamellar collenchyma layer was encountered at the corners of the stem. The studied taxa have equifacial leaves in terms of mesophyll structure. Stomata of M. amasiensis are anomocytic and rarely anisocytic type, while stomata of M. parviflorum subsp. parviflorum are anomocytic type. The margins of the adjacent cells of the stomata in both taxa are very undulate. Eglandular and glandular trichomes were seen on vegetative organs of the two taxa. The eglandular trichomes are stellate, dendroid, marrubioid and simple unicellular types, while glandular trichomes are capitate and peltate types. Dense stellate trichomes were found in the vegetative organs of the studied taxa. Since the head and stalk cell numbers of capitate trichomes showed variation, these trichomes were divided into subtypes. Three subtypes of capitate trichomes were found on the vegetative organs of M. parviflorum subsp. parviflorum, while four subtypes of capitate trichomes were found on the vegetative organs of M. amasiensis. Soil samples were taken during flowering periods of taxa, physical and chemical properties were determined. Some similarities and differences were detected in the anatomical, ecological and trichome micro-morphological features of the studied two taxa. It has been emphasized that these different features will be used as valuable taxonomic characters in distinguishing of the two taxa.
The Effect of Financial Performance on Investor Reaction With the Timeliness of Financial Statement Submission as a Mediation Factor
Authors: Sembiring Etti Ernita , Syarief M. Edman , Indrawati Lily , Irawan Arry
Published: November 2023

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh kinerja keuangan perusahaan dan keterlambatan penyampaian laporan keuangan terhadap reaksi investor. Penelitian ini juga menguji apakah keterlambatan penyampaian laporan keuangan memediasi pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap reaksi investor. Pada tahun 2020, Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) mengeluarkan kebijakan stimulus dan relaksasi untuk menjaga stabilitas pasar modal dengan memperpanjang waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan tahunan selama dua bulan dari batas waktu. Namun hingga batas waktu perpanjangan, masih banyak perusahaan yang belum menyampaikan laporan keuangannya. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan yang terlambat menyampaikan laporan keuangan tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat analisis Warp PLS dan Sobel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perusahaan yang terlambat menyampaikan laporan keuangan mengalami kinerja keuangan yang kurang baik. Kinerja keuangan berpengaruh positif terhadap harga saham. Kinerja keuangan berpengaruh negatif terhadap keterlambatan penyampaian laporan keuangan. Keterlambatan penyampaian laporan keuangan memediasi pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap harga saham. Efek mediasi yang terjadi adalah mediasi kompetitif. Namun berdasarkan hasil alat analisis SOBEL menunjukkan jika mediasi tersebut tidak signifikan.

Kata kunci: kinerja keuangan, keterlambatan penyampaian laporan keuangan, harga saham

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of a companyâ€™s financial performance and detain in submitting a financial statement on investor reaction. This study also examines whether the delay in submitting financial statements mediates the effect of financial performance on investor reaction. In 2020, the IDX issued a policy of stimulus and relaxation in maintaining the stability of the capital market by extending the time for submitting annual financial reports for two months from the deadline. However, until the deadline for the extension, there are still many companies that have not submitted their financial reports. The research sample is companies that are late in submitting financial statements in 2020. This study uses Warp PLS and Sobel analysis tools. The result shows that financial performance positively affect the stock price. The financial performance has a negative effect on delays in submitting the financial statement. The delay in submitting a financial statement mediates the effect of financial performance on stock price but the mediation is not significant.

Keywords: Financial performance; late submission of financial report; stock price
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi Hijau, Manajemen Rantai Pasokan Hijau Terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan
Authors: Kustianti Aisyah Rahmadhina , Etty Murwaningsari
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini merujuk kepada permasalahan terkait Kinerja Perusahaan yang dipengaruhi berbagai faktor. Dengan meninjau kenyataan yang ada, membangunkan sebuah motivasi bagi peneliti untuk melaksanakan sebuah penelitian atas Kinerja Perusahaan. Adapun alasan peneliti melakukan penelitian ini dikarenakan banyaknya variabel yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Selain itu, peneliti ingin mengetahui hubungan antar variabel Budaya Organisasi Hijau, Manajemen Rantai Pasokan Hijau, dan Pemasaran Hijau kepada Kinerja Perusahaan ditambah peneliti menggunakan variabel moderasi dan kontrol yang merupakan Kepemimpinan Lingkungan dan Ukuran Perusahaan dengan Leverage. Peneliti di dalam penelitian ini melaksanakan pengambilan sampel dan menggunakan teori metode analisis untuk mengolah penelitian yang merupakan Ordinary Least Square (OLS) sebagai metode penelitian di dalam penelitian yang dilakukan dan Purposive Sampling sebagai teknik yang digunakan oleh peneliti dalam pengambilan data yang digunakan di dalam penelitian. Penelitian ini menggunakan data yang diambil dari catatan daftar perusahaan di bidang non financial pada BEI tahun 2021 melalui Laporan Tahunan dan Keberlanjutan Perusahaan. Dari penelitian yang sudah dilaksanakan, peneliti menemukan bahwa adanya pengaruh positif signifikan dari variabel Budaya Organisasi Hijau kepada Kinerja Perusahaan, sedangkan tidak terdapat pengaruh kepada kinerja perusahaan dari variabel Manajemen Rantai Pasokan Hijau dan Pemasaran Hijau. Terdapat pengaruh yang tidak besar tetapi signifikan dari variabel Kepemimpinan Lingkungan antara Budaya Organisasi kepada Kinerja Perusahaan tetapi tidak memperkuat atau memperlemah pengaruh Manajemen Rantai Pasokan Hijau dan Pemasaran Hijau terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan.
Determinan Harga Saham Perusahaan Telekomunikasi
Authors: SE., M.Si Christina
Published: November 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity, solvency, activity, and company size on telecommunications company stock prices on the IDX for the 2017-2021 period. The data collection technique is by purposive sampling method so that 40 companies are obtained. Data analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of SPSS. The results of this study are the variable activity and company size significantly influence stock prices, but liquidity and solvency do not significantly affect stock prices. Simultaneously liquidity, solvency, activity, and company size significantly affect stock prices
Analisis Perbandingan Model Pendeteksi Financial Distress Pada Perusahaan Sektor Aneka Industri
Authors: Ferdawati Ferdawati , Sulastri Reni Endang , Tesa Rahmita
Published: November 2023

This research aims to determine the financial condition of various industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2019, using a purposive sampling method with a total sample of 13 companies. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the company's financial statements. This study uses 3 models of  financial  distress  analysis,  namely the  Springate,  Grover  and  CA-Score  models.  The results of this study indicate that the Springate model predicts that twelve companies are in a state of distress for five consecutive years and one company is in a state that changes from distress to non-distress. The Grover model predicts that four companies are in a state of distress,  four  companies  are  in  a  non-distress  condition  and  five  companies  are  in  a fluctuating condition for five consecutive years. The CA-Score model predicts that there are five companies that are in a distress condition, five companies are in a non-distress condition and three companies that are in a fluctuating condition for five consecutive years.
Penilaian Kinerja Karyawan Menggunakan Metode Simple Addictive Weighting (SAW) di Kantor Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan Perlindungan Anak Pengendalian Penduduk dan Keluarga Berencana (DP3AP2KB) Kota Kediri
Authors: Nur'aini Aliyyah Fitri , Daniati Erna , Ristyawan Aidina
Published: November 2023

Performance appraisal is one of the tools in evaluating work that is used to assess the success of the company or agency in helping decision making and how to provide feedback for employees on how superiors assess employees. One of the most important is the selection of the best employees so that those who are selected will be given rewards to motivate employees in their performance. But in reality, making decisions efficiently and effectively when selecting human  resources  is  not  an  easy  thing.  Based  on  this,  a  decision-making  model  is  needed  to help solve the problem. The study uses the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method using the criteria  that  have  been  set  by  the  agency,  namely  service  orientation,  integrity,  commitment, time discipline, and cooperation. The resulting system is the calculation of the best employee value  using  the  Simple  Additive  Weighting  (SAW)  method  and  the  best  employee recommendations.Penilaian kinerja merupakan salah satu alat dalam mengevaluasi pekerjaan yang digunakan untuk menilai keberhasilan perusahaan atau instansi dalam membantu pengambilan keputusan dan bagaimana umpan balik bagi karyawan mengenai bagaimana atasan menilai karyawan. Salah satu yang terpenting adalah pemilihan karyawan terbaik sehingga yang dipilih akan diberi reward agar memotivasi karyawan dalam kinerjanya. Namun pada kenyataannya, pengambilan keputusan secara effisien dan evektif pada saat melakukan seleksi terhadap sumber daya manusia bukanlah hal yang mudah. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka diperlukan suatu model pengambilan keputusan untuk membantu memecahkan masalah tersebut. Dalam penelitian menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dengan menggunakan kriteria-kriteria yang sudah ditetapkan instansi yaitu orientasi pelayanan, integritas, komitmen, kedisiplinan waktu, dan kerjasama. Sistem yang dihasilkan adalah nilai perhitungan karyawan terbaik dengan menggunakan metode Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) dan rekomendasi karyawan terbaik.
PEMBERIAN EDUKASI DAN PENATALAKSANAAN SYMPHYSIS PUBIS DYSFUNCTION SELAMA KEHAMILAN MENGGUNAKAN YOGA EXERCISE
Authors: Makmun Indriyani
Published: November 2023

Symphisis Pubis Disfunction (SPD) adalah keluhan rasa tidak nyaman bahkan terasa menyiksa dimana kondisi ini menyebabkan nyeri pada satu atau lebih sendi panggul dan mengalami kesulitan berjalan. Yoga exsercise merupakan salah satu metode ringan yang membantu ibu mengurangi nyeri simpisis pubis disfungsion. Pergerakan dan latihan fisik ringan selama kehamilan tidak saja menguntungkan sang ibu yaitu dpaat mengurangi nyeri yang dirasakan tetapi juga sangat berpengaruh terhadap kesehatan bayi yang dikandungan. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi dan gerakan yoga exersice untuk mengurangi nyeri sympisis pubis disfunction. Metode yang digunakan antara lain ceramah/penyampaian materi dan praktikum secara langsung kepada peserta, serta tanya jawab guna mendukung pengetahuan ibu tentang terapi sympisis pubis disfunction. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian dibuktikan dengan keaktifan peserta dalam kegiatan ini, pelaksanaan kegiatan telah mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil dan dapat melakukan gerakan yoga exersice dalam mengurangi nyeri smpisis pubis defunction yang terjadi pada kehamilan trimester II dan III. Hasil kegiatan ini telah mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil dalam mengurangi nyeri pada sympisis pubis disfunction, serta ibu mampu melakukan gerakan yoga kehamilan untuk mengelola tingkat stress dan pernafasan ibu serta mempersipakan diri dalam menghadapi persalinan. Kata kunci: Sympisis Pubis Disfunction; Yoga Exersice; Ibu Hamil TM II dan III.
Dissemination and Training of Digital Applications in Sebawang Village, Tana Tidung Regency, North Kalimantan
Authors: Wahyuni Etty , Sulistyo Anang , Santoso Dwi , Hidaya Nurman
Published: November 2023

Socialization and digital application training in Sebawang Village as an effort to introduce and empower the community in optimizing the use of digital technology in village development. A qualitative approach with the technical guidance method is used to carry out these activities, with the active role of KKN students as the driving force for village progress. The results of the program show the community's active participation in decision-making and village management processes after the socialization and training programs. Public service efficiency increases through the use of digital applications, so that people get services that are faster and on time. Local economic empowerment driven by digital application training also has a sustainable impact on village economic growth. The role of KKN students in this program is very important as facilitators and pioneers in introducing digital technology to village communities. The success of this program provides valuable lessons for other villages that are working to improve the quality of public services and community empowerment through the use of digital technology. It is hoped that this program will continue to be supported and developed to build villages that are competitive and technologically aware in the ever-evolving digital era. Keywords: digital aplication, sebawang village, community service student
PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI KREATIF MELALUI PEMANFAATAN TALAS MENJADI PRODUK KOMODITAS LOKAL DI DESA SEBIDAI, KABUPATEN TANA TIDUNG
Authors: Sulistyo Anang
Published: November 2023

Peran strategis ekonomi kreatif dalam mengembangkan potensi lokal dan menciptakan peluang usaha bagi masyarakat pedesaan di era globalisasi. Fokus penelitian berada di Desa Sebidai, Kabupaten Tana Tidung, yang kaya akan sumber daya alam, termasuk tanaman talas yang memiliki nilai gizi tinggi dan potensi kreatif. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan praktik pembuatan produk pangan berbahan dasar talas. Hasilnya menunjukkan potensi besar talas sebagai bahan baku produk kreatif seperti keripik, tepung, dodol talas, dan kerajinan tangan anyaman talas. Strategi promosi yang efektif meningkatkan permintaan produk talas di pasar lokal dan regional, serta berdampak positif pada kualitas hidup masyarakat dan ekonomi desa. Kolaborasi antara universitas, pemerintah daerah, dan masyarakat penting dalam menggerakkan sektor ekonomi kreatif. Diharapkan pengembangan ekonomi kreatif berbasis talas akan memberikan manfaat jangka panjang bagi kesejahteraan dan kemajuan masyarakat setempat.Kata kunci: Talas, desa sebidai, ekonomi kreatif
CORRELATION BETWEEN NECK CIRCUMFERENCE AND SKINFOLD THICKNESS TOWARDS BODY MASS INDEX ON THE STUDENTS OF MEDICAL FACULTY ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF NORTH SUMATRA
Authors: Pane Aulia Rahmadani Putri , Ismail Wan Muhammad
Published: November 2023

Obesity is a global epidemic that must be addressed immediately because it can trigger various degenerative diseases. Early prevention by using screening through anthropometric measurements such as body mass index, neck circumference, and skinfold thickness is needed in assessing nutritional status. The research method is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The research subjects consisted of 77 students of the Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of North Sumatra who were taken using the consecutive sampling method. Research results based on male and female gender and nutritional status category, the average BMI for men was 25.0 kg/m2 (Obesity I), and for women was 24.6 kg/m2 (Overweight). The mean neck circumference for men is 38.5 cm (Large), for women is 37.1 cm (Large), and based on the neck circumference cut-off point, classified as Obesity Level I. The average of skinfold thickness is 23.6 mm for men and 18.4 mm for women. The average body fat percentage for men is 23.5% (Fat), and for women is 27.5% (Slightly Overfat). Spearman correlation test showed a significant relationship between neck circumference and skinfold thickness on body mass index (p<0,05) with a strong correlation on neck circumference (r=0.526) and a very strong correlation on skinfold thickness (r=0.837), and the direction of correlation is in the same direction (positive). There is a significant relationship between neck circumference and skinfold thickness on body mass index.
Escritura digital y educación: el m-learning
Authors: Pablos Pons Juan Manuel de , Gómez Camacho Alejandro
Published: November 2023

Difusión de resultados del Proyecto «La escritura digital del alumnado adolescente en Andalucía. La mensajería instantánea y sus implicaciones educativas» (US-1380916) de la Universidad de Sevilla cofinanciado por el Programa Operativo FEDER 2014-2020 de la Unión Europea y por la Consejería de Transformación Económica, Industria, Conocimiento y Universidades de la Junta de Andalucía (España).

Es idóneo para explicar la relación entre la norma digital de escritura y a la ortografía del español. Analiza la norma de escritura digital que usa el alumnado de Educación Secundaria Obligatoria de Andalucía en mensajes de texto enviados a través de aplicaciones de mensajería instantánea (tipo WhatsApp) y su relación con la adquisición de la competencia lingüística de estos hablantes. También se analizan los rasgos que caracterizan estos nuevos géneros textuales, singularmente la densidad y tipología de textismos, nuevos procedimientos de lenguaje inclusivo y textismos relacionados con las variedades del español y las hablas andaluzas.

La norma digital de escritura es un estímulo para la comunicación. Los textismos son una excelente oportunidad para aprender la ortografía culta de nuestro idioma. El análisis de los usos de la norma digital de escritura permitirá optimizar el uso de las tecnologías digitales en contextos de educación formal, incorporar los teléfonos inteligentes al aula de Secundaria, incidir en la importancia de la alfabetización digital, y en consecuencia colaborar en la mejora del sistema educativo público.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SCHOOL LITERACY MOVEMENT (GLS) DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS
Authors: Nugraha Fivo
Published: November 2023

The implementation of school literacy movement (GLS) activities during the pandemic encountered challenges. The activities that are usually carried out in school, now students have to learn from home. Every school is required to adapt and innovate during this pandemic, including school that hold GLS activities. The importance of GLS activities on student literacy, make school have to do maximal effort so that the activities still going on.The use of technology is one solution to become a supporting tool for GLS activities during the pandemic. This study aims to find out the implementation of literacy activities in elementary school during the pandemic. The method used in this study is a systematic review. In implementation, school that continue to carry out GLS activities are school that innovate, school that carry out good management and use technology as a tool.
THE PERCEPTION OF STUDENTS TOWARD TEACHER VOICE TONE IN CLASSROOM INTERACTION : A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Nurchintyawati Insani
Published: November 2023

Communication is the process of how communicators convey information or a message to his/her communicant, to create a common meaning with each other. Communication consists of verbal communication and non-verbal communication. However, research shows that 80% of human communication is done non-verbally conveyed. Non-verbal communication is very important because it can strengthen, clarify and complement the verbal communication. One of non-verbal communication is mostly done is voice of tone or paralanguage. Voice of tone is basic tool in human communication. It can have a huge impact on teaching and relationships between teacher and students. In the process of learning in the classroom teachers voice tones can lead to a variety of student perceptions. This is quite interesting for in further study. Therefore, this paper will be explained about students’ perception toward teacher voice tone in classroom interaction. Keywords: Communication, nonverbal communication, teacher voice tone, students’ perception, classroom interaction.
TRANSLATION REVIEW ON THE TERM AANSLAG TO MAKAR IN THE CRIMINAL CODE OF INDONESIA
Authors: Rian Frans , Armelia Rosalind
Published: November 2023

Dutch-Indonesian legal translation is under studied. The absence of equivalent terms in different languages requires constant comparison between SL (source language) and TL (target language) legal systems. Legal translators face numerous challenges as a result of the asymmetry between Dutch and Indonesian, whether those challenges are linguistic or cultural. Dutch and Indonesian terms are elements of linguistic difference and there is no one-to-one correspondence in Indonesian legal discourse. These require more effort from the translator. As cultural mediators, Indonesian legal translators may strive to understand Dutch terms conceptually rather than translate them literally. As in this study, the discussion of lexical translation between Dutch and Indonesian between makar and aanslag is the main goal. Because the term Makar has multiple meanings and is used to translate the word aanslag in Indonesia's criminal code, there is currently much debate over its use. This ambiguity prevents legal certainty from being guaranteed. The current situation with Indonesia's criminal code is that it does not define or set limitations on Macar acts, making possible uncertainties. The paper comes to the conclusion that translating the lexical terms mentioned above calls for knowledge of the linguistic and legal systems of languages, professional training, and up-to-date electronic dictionaries. This paper uses Library Research Method adapted from Thomas Mann. Data collections are collected from Published Sources, Online Databases, Government and Institutional Records, Publicly Available Data, and Past Research Studies.
Upper bounds for Steklov eigenvalues : from graphs and discretization to hypersurfaces of revolution and numerical experiments
Authors:   , Tschanz Léonard
Published: November 2023

One aim of spectral geometry is to understand the relationship between the geometry or topol- ogy of a Riemannian manifold and the spectrum of a differential Laplacian-type operator asso- ciated to that manifold. This concept is encapsulated in the famous sentence of Mark Kac "Can one hear the shape of a drum?" and constitutes an active topic of fundamental research. In this thesis we consider the Steklov problem. In a first part of the dissertation, we find upper bounds for the Steklov eigenvalues σk(Ω, B), where (Ω, B) is a subgraph of a host graph Γ. The procedure used here consists in building a manifold M from the subgraph in such a way that we control σk(M), and transfer the spectral piece of information to the subgraph thanks to a method called discretization. This procedure allows us to work on two different classes of host graphs: a first class consists of Cayley graphs of polynomial growth groups, and a second class consists of triangle-tiling graphs of the hyperbolic plane. In a second part of the dissertation, we find sharp upper bounds for the first Steklov eigenvalue of a hypersurface of revolution M with two boundary components of the Euclidean space. To do that, we compare σ1(M) with σD 0 (A) and σN 1 (A), the first non trivial eigenvalues of the mixed Steklov-Dirichlet and Steklov-Neumann problems on a Euclidean annulus A. To extend the result to every eigenvalue, we introduce the concept of finite and infinite critical lengths, which makes us perform some numerical experiments that support a conjecture presented in the last chapter.