bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Multi - criteria analysis based on GIS and open data resources on the internet to establish the landslide susceptibility area of Lam Dong province
Authors: Nguyen Nam Van , . Ha Thu Thi Le ,   Hanoi University of Natural Resources & Environment, Hanoi, Vietnam
  Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam
  Geomatics in Earth Sciences (GES), Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: June 2024

Evaluating the risk of landslides to implement preventative measures and aid in development planning is crucial, particularly in regions prone to such occurrences. Employing a landslide susceptibility map proves beneficial in managing land in landslide-prone zones. In this research, we introduce a GIS technology-based approach along with the multi-criteria analysis (MCA) method, incorporating the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) to determine optimal weight allocation for the criteria influencing landslide risk and compute landslide risk assessment indices. Eight criteria affecting landslide risk were chosen from publicly available data sources on the internet: elevation, slope, terrain moisture index (TWI), precipitation, land cover, normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), soil type, and drainage density. Subsequently, overlaying simple maps facilitated the calculation of the Landslide Susceptibility Index (LSI), leading to the partitioning of the study area into five levels of landslide risk: very high, high, medium, average, low, and very low, covering approximately 8.6%, 24.3%, 32.0%, 23.9%, and 11.2% of the study area, respectively.
Assessing the climate change adaptation of Sam Son city to guide tourism development using AHP model
Authors: Le Dung Kim , Pham Lan Thi ,   HongDuc University, Thanhhoa, Vietnam
  Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: June 2024

The tourism industry in Vietnam is developing rapidly and making significant contributions to the country's economy. However, tourism is also facing challenges related to climate change, especially coastal tourism. The article presents the adaptive capacity of Sam Son city in the development of the tourism industry in respond to the impact of climate change. The adaptive capacity of the Thanh Hoa city is constrained by three groups of factors, including infrastructure, socio-economic, and policy mechanisms. This article employs a GIS (Geographic Information System) technology approach and an Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) model to spatialize and quantify the adaptive capacity factors. Among the adaptive factors, the group of policy mechanism factors has the highest weight contributing to the adaptive capacity of Sam Son, with weights ranging from 0.25÷0.29. Meanwhile, the factor of the percentage of households with solid houses contributes insignificantly to adaptive capacity with a weight of 0.04. The study results in Sam Son city show that: The Adaptive Capacity (AC) index of the Sam Son city in guiding the development of the tourism industry is affected by the impact of climate change ranging from 0.28÷0.72, belonging to three levels: low (AC = 0.0÷0.30) was found in 6/11 communes and wards, medium (AC = 0.31÷0.63) was found in 7/11 communes and wards, and high (AC = 0.64÷1.0) was found in 3/11 communes and wards. Overall assessment, the AC of Sam Son city, Thanh Hoa province is at an average level in condition of climate change.
A AVALIAÇÃO DO ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM EM MATEMÁTICA
Authors: Macêdo Antonio Epitácio Soares de , Ramos Camila Aparecida Santi , Barros Elisângela Tavares da Silva , Graffunder Magali Maristela , Barbosa Raquel Alves
Published: June 2024

Este trabalho tem como tema a avaliação do ensino-aprendizagem em Matemática e o uso de tecnologias como ferramenta de inovação. O objetivo é trazer uma breve reflexão e questionamentos sobre a prática docente e a importância da inovação, da tecnologia e da contextualização na práxis pedagógica do professor de matemática no século XXI. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida através de pesquisas bibliográficas sobre o processo a avaliação do ensino e aprendizagem em Matemática, que infelizmente, ainda hoje, é uma disciplina estigmatizada por muitos alunos como de difícil assimilação, talvez devido a adoção de didáticas e metodologias tradicionalistas oriundas de uma Educação de “caráter bancária”, colocando dessa forma a Matemática em um patamar abstrato e formal, com pouca ou nenhuma contextualização com o cotidiano, gerando então uma ausência de motivação por parte dos alunos no que se refere a sua aprendizagem e a aplicabilidade dos conteúdos e conceitos no dia-a-dia. Sendo assim, durante a pesquisa e desenvolvimento deste trabalho, constatou-se como é imprescindível a utilização, por parte dos professores, de tecnologias aplicadas ao processo de ensino visando uma aprendizagem mais significativa e contextualizada com as transformações do mundo e da sociedade.
ASSISTENTES VIRTUAIS INTELIGENTES NA EDUCAÇÃO ESPECIAL A DISTÂNCIA
Authors: Santos Rutte Nogueira de Freitas , Fernandes Arlete Baudson Rodrigues , Lima Andresson Batista Jacinto de , Linhares José Rogério , Palha Verônica Sousa
Published: June 2024

O presente artigo investigou a integração da inteligência artificial (IA) na educação especial à distância, com foco na personalização do aprendizado e na acessibilidade para alunos com necessidades especiais. O objetivo principal foi analisar como a IA pode transformar a educação especial, tornando-a mais acessível e adaptada às necessidades individuais dos alunos. Para atingir esse objetivo, realizou-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica detalhada, seguindo a metodologia proposta por Eco (2010), que envolveu a análise de literatura existente através de bases de dados acadêmicas como Google Acadêmico e Scielo. Os principais teóricos abordados foram Theodor W. Adorno (1995), Hannah Arendt (2012), e Axel Honneth (2003), cujas obras forneceram uma base crítica sobre o uso ético da tecnologia na educação. Rita Bersch (2006, 2008) também foi destacada, especialmente no que tange à tecnologia assistiva na educação inclusiva. As conclusões do estudo reafirmaram o potencial da IA em promover um ambiente educacional mais inclusivo e personalizado. No entanto, destacou-se a necessidade de abordagens éticas e cuidadosas na implementação da IA para evitar práticas que possam excluir ou marginalizar alunos com necessidades especiais. Este trabalho sugere que futuras pesquisas deveriam explorar mais a fundo as aplicações práticas da IA na educação especial e suas implicações a longo prazo.
ACUTE AND SUB-ACUTE TOXICOLOGICAL STUDY OF VANGA BHASMA
Authors: - Nayana
Published: June 2024

Introduction: Vanga is a dhatu, that has been used externally since the Samhita period. During the rasa shastra era, vanga was utilized internally for Prameha, (urinary disorder ) Medoroga(diseases of medadhatu – fat tis-sue), Kapha Vikaras(diseases of kapha-bodily constitution ), and other purposes after Bhasmikara-na.(preaparation of Bhasma - medicine ) Objective: Evaluate Acute and Sub-acute toxicity of Vanga Bhasma. Materials &Methods: The acute and sub-acute toxicity studies of Vanga Bhasma were carried out on Wistar Albino rats using 425 and 407 OECD guidelines, respectively. Acute oral toxicity study of the test drug was car-ried out at the limit dose of 2000 mg/kg orally in rats. In a sub-acute toxicity study, Vanga bhasma was adminis-tered to rats for 28 consecutive days at doses of 22.5(TED-therapeutic equivalent dose), 112.5(TEDX5), and 225 mg/kg(TEDX10). The effects of the drug were assessed on haematological, biochemical, histological, and pon-deral parameters. Results: Acute toxicity: the study showed the LD 50 value of Vanga Bhasma is greater than 2000mg/kg. Sub-acute toxicity: this study did not produce any signs or symptoms of toxicity at TED, TEDX5, and TEDX10. Conclusion: The single dose of 2000mg/kg body weight evaluated by acute toxicity study is proved to be non-toxic. Overall analysis reveals that test drug vanga bhasma is very well tolerated at rat human therapeutic equivalent dose and multiples of it. Therefore, Vanga bhasma, prepared and administered in accord-ance with customary protocols, is safe to consume at therapeutic dose levels.
A CLINICAL STUDY ON JALAUKAAVACHARANA, RASNADI PRADEHA AND GORAKHMUNDI CHURANA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF VATARAKTA W.S.R. TO GOUTY ARTHRITIS
Authors: Kumar Suresh , Dixit Mahesh , Meena Namo Narayan , Kumar Soni Rajesh
Published: June 2024

Vatarakta is one of the Rakta Pradoshaja Vikara. The disease produced by the vitiation of both Vata and Rakta is
termed Vatarakta. It can be compared with Gout and other crystal arthropathies. Raktamokshana means letting of
blood, which mainly indicates a disease state, especially when there is a Rakta Dushti and during physiological
function. Acharya has recommended Raktamokshana in Vatarakta. By Raktamokshana, vitiated blood is expelled,
which helps cure diseases and their symptoms. Raktamokshana is of two types Shastrakruta and Ashastrakruta.
Jalaukavcharana comes under Ashastrakruta Karma. It is observed that it helps rapidly reduce inflammation and
pain. In this study, a patient was diagnosed with Vatarakta, and its classic symptoms were treated with Jalaukavcharana.
A REVIEW ON MANAGEMENT PRINCIPLES OF ARSHA (HAEMORRHOIDS) AS PER ACHARAYA CHARAKA
Authors: - Geeta , Anil Kumar , Rajesh Gupta , Nisha Gupta
Published: June 2024

Arshas (Haemorrhoids) is one of the ano rectal diseases that affects Gudapradesha (ano rectal region), Arsh is
also mentioned in Astha Mahagada (8 Major disorders). haemorrhoid is one of the most prevalent illnesses that
significantly lowers living quality of life. Many people in the world are suffering from this disease, this illness can
strike any age group and affect both men and women.
The primary causes of piles are unusual diet (junk food, lack of fibre diet and more intake spicy food) and lifestyle (inactive occupation and lack of exercise). Mental stress may potentially be the cause of Arsha. Many
treatment modalities of Arsh have been told by Acharyas like Surgical, Para-Surgical and Conservatives. Acharya
Shusruta explains four measures in the therapeutic plan: Bheshaja Chikitsa (Medication), Kshara karma (Chemical cautery), Agni karma (Thermal cauterization), and Shastra chikitsa (Surgery). Sushrua has described these
four methods in detail, Sushruta's main treatise on surgery: That’s why he has laid special emphasis on surgery.
Acharya charaka explained the conservative management (Bheshaja chikitsa) of haemorrhoids in detail in
Chikitsa sthan chapter 14. In this article we will describe in detail the treatment given by Acharya Charak.
ROLE OF AYURVEDA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF ALLERGIC RHINITIS- A CASE
REPORT
Authors: Jangra Monika , - Ashu , Kumar Manoj
Published: June 2024

Pratisyaya is one among 31 Nasagatharoga clarified by Sushruth aacharya. Vata and Kapha doshas are said to
be the predominant Doshas included in this condition's sign. Vatajaprathishyaya is one of five types of
Prathishyaya, as mentioned by different acharyas. It is a rhinitis characterised by Anaddhapihitanasa, tanusrava
parvartana, shosha in gala taalu and oshta, pain in shankapradesha and swaropaghatha.
[1] It is corelated
to Allergic rhinitis, which is characterised by scenes of nasal blockage, watery nasal discharge, sneezing redness
and itching in both eyes and nose. Allergic Rhinitis occurs due to hypersensitivity to the nasal mucosa. According
to the Ayurvedic point of view, hypersensitivity is scientifically clarified beneath Asatmyaja Vyadhi and is caused
by genetic factors, Viruddhahara, dushivisha & ritusandhi. This is a case report of allergic rhinitis treated with
Anu taila nasya [2], Tribhuvan kriti ras [3], Dashmoola Kwath and Chitrakharitki Leha [4]. This case shows the usefulness of ayurvedic medicines in allergic rhinitis.
The Effect of Animated Video Learning on ESI Triage Knowledge and Student Satisfaction of Nursing Polytechnic Health Ministry of Health Makassar
Authors: Sudirman Andi Aridhasari , Kumboyono Kumboyono , Suryanto Suryanto
Published: June 2024

Triage at the hospital's Emergency Room (ER) is critical for prioritizing the care of emergency patients. Triage errors can be dangerous and endanger patient safety, so nursing students should have a solid understanding of triage. This study investigates the impact of ESI triage learning media containing PowerPoint and animated films on knowledge, triage decision-making (TDM), and participant satisfaction. The research used a quantitative approach with a Quasi-Experimental pretest-posttest method involving 36 5th semester Diploma Nursing students at the Makassar Ministry of Health Polytechnic. The study was divided into two groups, experimental (animated video learning) and control (PowerPoint learning), to evaluate the effect of treatment on knowledge, triage decision-making, and student satisfaction in ESI triage learning. The results of the data analysis show a significant increase in knowledge about ESI Triage and student satisfaction after the intervention, with significant values ​​of 0.001 and 0.018, respectively (p-value < 0.05). Although there was no significant increase in Triage decision-making abilities between the groups that used animated videos and Microsoft PowerPoint (p = 0.440), the use of animated videos overall increased student responses and satisfaction. MANOVA analysis confirmed that the implementation of animated videos significantly influenced knowledge and satisfaction in students with a p-value <0.05. The use of animated videos increases student knowledge and satisfaction significantly compared to PowerPoint, although it does not affect triage decision-making.
The Effect of the Effectiveness of the Implementation of Smart State Civil Apparatus (ASN) ON Bureaucratic Reform in the Era of Disruption 4.0 in the Regional Civil Service Agency of Banten Province
Authors: Pusparani Indah , Budiati Ayuning , Yulianti Rina
Published: June 2024

Along with the running of the wheels of government in Indonesia, there are many developments that occur in various aspects, one of which is in government, economy, development and politics. Originally in the old order era, the new order until the reform there were many changes that accompanied the journey of this country, both happy and sad changes. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research. Quantitative research methods are one type of research whose specifications are systematic, planned and clearly structured from the beginning to the making of the research design. Based on the results of research and discussion on How Much the Effect of the Effectiveness of Smart ASN Implementation on Bureaucratic Reform in the Era of Disruption 4.0 in the Regional Civil Service Agency of Banten Province, it can be concluded that the Effect of the Effectiveness of Smart ASN Implementation on Bureaucratic Reform in the Era of Disruption 4.0 in the Regional Civil Service Agency of Banten Province has an influence of 64.7%, while the remaining 35.5% where the rest is influenced by other variables that are in The study was not analyzed further
Pembentukan Opini Publik pada Pemilihan Umum 2024 (Studi Kasus Opini Publik – Survey Elektabilitas Capres-Cawapres 2024 Pasca Debat Pertama)
Authors: Mukhroman Iman , Ahmad Ikhsan , Galura Gumelar Rangga
Published: June 2024

Lazimnya pesta demokrasi rakyat lima tahunan, Pemilihan Umum 2024 di Indonesia selalu memunculkan ketegangan politik seiring kampanye calon legislatif dan Presiden-Wakil Presiden, terlebih PEMILU 2024 merupakan Pemilu serentak pertama yang memilih calon legislatif dan Capres-Cawapres bersamaan. Survey -survey yang dilakukan oleh Lembaga survey yang  dideminasikan melalui media massa utamanya  media sosial turut menyertai pembentukan Opini Publik terkait Partai Politik dan elit Partai yang berkontestasi pada PEMILU 2024, khususnya terkait dengan Pemilihan Presiden dan Wakil Presiden untuk 5 tahun yang akan datang.  Pasangan Prabowo-Gibran, memimpin dalam survei elektabilitas dari mayoritas   Lembaga survey, meskipunpada  debat pertama pada 12 Desember 2023 memicu kontroversi di media sosial. Dalam debat perdana yang ditayangkan secara langsung, dapat dikatakan bahwa Anies Baswedan memiliki keunggulan dalam penyampaian gagasan terkait visi-misinya menjadi Presiden, disusul oleh Prabowo Subianto dan Ganjar Pranowo, tetapi dalam hal opini yang mengemuka di media sosial kecenderungan Prabowo Subianto yang sedikit unggul dibanding 2 calon lainya. Terdapat kecenderungan calon yang bisa menguasai pesan-pesan melalui media sosial, dialah yang akan kemudian bisa membentuk opini publik yang positif baginya untuk bisa memenangkan kontestasi menjadi Presiden dan Wakil Presiden pada PEMILU 2024.
Estrategias psicopedagógicas para la mejora de la resiliencia académica en estudiantes de secundaria
Authors: Suárez Alejandra Elizabeth García , Franco Amor del Rosario Lalama , Prieto Adriana Gardenia Viteri , Reyna María José Mancheno , Guijarro María José Albán , Cobos Marcelo Ludgardo Proaño
Published: June 2024

Este estudio se analizó estratégias en el âmbito de la psicopedagógia para fortalecer la resiliencia académica en los estudiantes de secundaria. A través de encuestas y entrevistas programadas y revisadas al âmbito de estúdio donde se evaluaron las percepciones sobre la efectividad de las intervenciones, los desafíos que enfrentan los estudiantes en el diário vivir, los roles de los profesionales educativos y el impacto de estas intervenciones. Se identificaron factores como la presión académica en el aula de clases, los problemas familiares y la falta de apoyo institucional. Se destacó la importancia de un enfoque holístico que involucre tanto a educadores como a profesionales de la salud mental. Se sugirieron políticas escolares que fomenten un ambiente de aprendizaje que sea de apoyo y prácticas para desarrollar habilidades socioemocionales. Este estudio resalta la necesidad de seguir investigando y desarrollando enfoques efectivos para promover la resiliencia académica en los estudiantes de secundaria.
Teachers Personality Traits and Work Stress Tolerance
Authors:   Southern de Oro Philippines College, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines, Villarte Arlen B. , Tantiado Rosalinda C. ,   Southern de Oro Philippines College, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines Department of Education, Misamis Oriental, Philippines
Published: June 2024

The personality qualities of teachers are crucial because they work with a wide range of students. This study aimed to determine the personality traits and work stress tolerance of teachers in three secondary schools in the west ii district of the division of Cagayan de Oro City during the school year 2023-2024. Specifically, the study sought to identify teachers’ personality traits based on extroversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness, determine the level of teachers’ work stress tolerance, and identify the significant relationship between teachers’ personality traits and work stress tolerance. The study employed a descriptive-correlational and causal method using an adapted and modified survey-questionnaire. Conducted to 101 respondents who were selected through stratified random sampling using the Slovin’s formula. Descriptive statistics were utilized like, mean, standard deviation, Pearson product moment correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression. The study revealed that teachers most of the time possess conscientiousness personality traits and are uncertain about extroversion. Students with lack of learning motivation caused teachers to get stressed. Neuroticism personality trait has a significant relationship with work stress tolerance. Thus, teachers may proactively develop and share strategies for motivating students and may establish personalized stress management programs that cater to individuals with higher neurotic tendencies.
Learning Styles and Academic Performance of IP Learners
Authors:   Southern de Oro Philippines College, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines, Escabusa Genevive N. , Luzano Rochelle A. ,   Southern de Oro Philippines College, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines
Published: June 2024

Learning styles are determined by how individuals approach learning, understanding, and remembering information. The researcher employed descriptive type research. The respondents of the study were composed of one hundred twenty-nine (129) Grade V and VI learners of Manolo Fortich District IV namely, Impakibel Elementary School and Santiago Integrated School. The researcher selected the respondents through universal sampling method. The researcher adopted the learning style questionnaire of Ramos and Lopez (2020). Data were evaluated employing mean and standard deviation. Pearson Product Moment Correlation was used to distinguish the significant relationship between the learning styles and academic performance of IP learners. The study revealed that Visual Learning Styles was highly preferred learning style by IP learners. Kinesthetic Learning Style was undecided by IP learners. Furthermore, there is no significant relationship between auditory and visual learning style and academic performance. However, kinesthetic learning style and academic performance of IP learners have a significant relationship. Thus, teachers may design classes and activities that suit to the learning style preference of their learners. Therefore, action research is recommended
Pupils Attitude and Performance In English
Authors:   Southern de Oro Philippines College, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines, Valle Azel M. , Lambatan Riza L. ,   Southern de Oro Philippines College, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines
Published: June 2024

Pupil’s attitude towards learning English is evident in everyday teaching –learning process that may affect its academic performance specifically in English. This study sought to determine the level of pupil’s attitude in terms of affective, behavioral and cognitive dimensions, the level of pupil’s performance in English and the significant relationship between the pupil’s attitude and performance in English among the three (3) schools of Talisayan District, Division of Misamis Oriental during the Second Quarter of the School Year 2023-2024. There was a total of one hundred thirteen (113) Grade 4 and 5 pupils’ respondents through total enumeration sampling method. This study utilized a researcher-made survey questionnaire. Descriptive statistics such as Mean, Standard Deviation, and Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient (r) were used. Results showed that the Cognitive Attitudes received the highest average rating, while affective attitudes got the lowest. There was no substantial correlation between pupils' attitudes about the English language and their performance in language. As a result, pupils should focus on studying difficult English subjects.
Implementation of the Polluters Pays Principle in The Case Of PT. Kumai Sentosa
Authors:   Faculty of Law, Diponegoro University, Indonesia., Jannah Fatimah Noor , Aminah Aminah ,   Faculty of Law, Diponegoro University, Indonesia.
Published: June 2024

The Polluters Pays Principle is the obligation of environmental polluters to bear the costs of environmental losses and the costs of environmental restoration in the amounts specified in statutory regulations. This principle is contained in Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. This research aims to determine the implementation of the Polluters Pays principle and what are the important things that influence the implementation of the Polluters Pays principle in cases of large-scale environmental pollution such as the case of land fires owned by PT. Kumai Sentosa in Central Kalimantan in the Supreme Court Review Decision (Decision No. 527 PK/Pdt/2023). This type of research uses juridical-normative and library research collection techniques using qualitative descriptive content analysis. The result shows that in this case PT. Kumai Sentosa, which is proven to be a polluter, is obliged to pay damages for the costs of dealing with environmental damage as well as restoring life and/or ecosystem losses
Pengaruh Media Sosial terhadap Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa FKIK Universitas Jambi
Authors: Maulina Elora , Safitri Shandrina , Rahma Marsha Davina , Bagaskara Muhammad Farrel , Sari Egi Purnama
Published: June 2024

The objectives of this study are: (1) to determine the influence of  social media on Jambi University; (2) to determine the lifestyle of Jambi University students. This type of quantitative research is Kuantitatif descriptive statistical . The research population is Civics Students of Jambi University. This research used observation, questionnaire distribution and interview techniques. The results showed that: (1) there is an influence of social media on students of Jambi University, which makes social media a means to access information, find entertainment, and as a medium for communication; (2) there is an influence on the lifestyle of Jambi University students in using social media depending on the content that is often enjoyed when accessing Instagram. Besides that, students of Jambi University, often use social media as a reference to see the latest trend; (3) there is an influence of social media on the lifestyle of students of Jambi University
Biological efficiency and evaluation of bioactive compounds of wild mexican strains of Hericium erinaceus
Authors: Páez-Olivan Laura , Quiñones Carmen , Naranjo Néstor , Torres René , Correa-Ramírez Miguel , Herrera Jaime
Published: June 2024

The basidiomycete Hericium erinaceus is one of the most consumed edibles and medicinal mushrooms in the world and appreciated in traditional Chinese medicine. In Mexico it is known as lion's mane. The biological efficiency of wild strains of H. erinaceus cultivated in different substrates in the Durango region, mainly agave bagasse, a waste from mezcal production, was evaluated. The CCH003 strain from Espinazo del diablo showed the highest biological efficiency of 42.33 % and a productivity rate of 0.47 %, with a total cultivation period of 90 days and three harvests. Regarding the evaluation of bioactive compounds, the same strain obtained significant differences compared to the others, it presented the highest values for all determinations; 60 ± 0.018 mg EAG.g ES-1 in phenolic content, 4.21 ± 0.013 mg EQ.g ES-1 for flavonoids, 71.16 ± 0.002 mg EAA.g ES-1 in CAT, 0.0012 ± 0.001 mg AA.g ES-1 for by ABTS and 121 ± 0.107 µg EAG.mL-1 by DPPH. The variability of the results in the tests carried out provides information on how the type of substrate, climatological and geographical conditions and stage of maturity influence the development of the fungus, including the production of secondary metabolites, even if it is the same species. It is expected that this information will be useful to promote the use of agave bagasse as a substrate in the cultivation of H. erinaceus and thereby diversify rural activities in the region, and in the future generate new studies on the effect of conditions on the production of bioactive compounds.
Keywords: agave bagasse, antioxidant, medicinal mushrooms.
Classificação para coeficiente de variação em atributos físicos de mudas de café arábica
Authors: Campos Bernardo de Paula , Nascimento Thais Santana do , Nascimento Adriel Lima , Bonelá Édlen dos Santos , Grobério Rafaela Barreto Cazaroto , Schmildt Edilson Romais
Published: June 2024

O coeficiente de variação (CV) é uma medida importante sobre a variabilidade dos resultados experimentais, podendo ser útil na definição do número de repetições do ensaio, necessário para detectar uma diferença entre médias de tratamentos comum a dada probabilidade. A classificação de Pimentel-Gomes (2009) categoriza valores de CV como baixos, médios, altos e muito altos, onde valores menores indicam maior precisão. Contudo, essa classificação, originalmente desenvolvida para experimentos com a cultura da cana-de-açúcar, atualmente está sendo aplicada indiscriminadamente a coeficientes de variação de diferentes variáveis em diversas culturas, sendo essencial uma atualização da classificação dos valores de CV, adaptada à diversidade das espécies. Visto que nenhum estudo abordou especificamente os atributos físicos de mudas de café arábica, este estudo busca estabelecer faixas de classificação de CV para oito atributos físicos de mudas de café desta variedade, utilizando dados de 72 publicações científicas (2003-2023) via pesquisa bibliométrica. A precisão experimental para os atributos físicos de mudas de café pode ser medida com base no coeficiente de variação, sendo uma importante ferramenta em estudos para a cultura, atestando a confiabilidade do experimento.
Olhares de Controle
Authors: Farocki Harun
Published: June 2024

O presente ensaio de Harun Farocki, escrito em 1999, apresenta parte da pesquisa desenvolvida para seu filme subsequente Imagens da Prisão [Gefängnisbilder, 2000]. Centrado em uma investigação sobre prisões americanas, o autor analisa o conteúdo e a lógica das imagens em movimento circunscritas no e sobre o universo prisional. Entre filmes instrutivos destinados a guardas, imagens das câmeras de circuito fechado de televisão (CFTV), filmes ficcionais e documentais que se passam em prisões, o lugar da imagética carcerária é vista sobre lentes críticas.
Contribution of M.I. Tugan-Baranovsky to the development of the russian school of political economy
Authors: Фомина М.В. , Приходько В.В. , Колодяжная И.В.
Published: June 2024

В статье рассмотрен вклад ученого-экономиста М. И. Туган-Барановского в развитие отечественной школы политической экономии. В трудах ученого говорится о всеобщем признании хозяйства как предмета политэкономии, что сводит его только к товарно-денежной форме богатства и результату хозяйственной деятельности, лишает науку возможности многогранного и комплексного исследования социально-экономических отношений. Но, несмотря на ошибочность взглядов на предмет политической экономии, М. И. Туган-Барановский сделал фундаментальный вклад в развитие науки, обосновал невозможность существования внеклассовой политэкономии, отстаивал идею соединения трудовой теории стоимости с теорией предельной полезности, что в дальнейшем получило развитие в теории неоклассического синтеза, выделил различия объективных и субъективных хозяйственных ценностей и рассматривал субъективную ценность как первичную и по праву считается родоначальником российской школы политической экономии.

The article examines the contribution of the great scientist and economist M.I. Tugan-Baranovsky to the development of the Russian school of political economy. In the works of M.I. Tugan-Baranovsky, it is said about the universal recognition of the economy as a subject of political economy, which reduces it only to the commodity-money form of wealth and the result of economic activity, deprives science of the possibility of a multifaceted and comprehensive study of socio-economic relations. But, despite the erroneous views on the subject of political economy, M.I. Tugan-Baranovsky made a fundamental contribution to the development of science, among other things, concluded that the existence of a non-class political economy is impossible, defended the idea of combining the labor theory of value with the theory of marginal utility, which was later developed in the theory of neoclassical synthesis, singled out the differences between objective and subjective economic values and considered subjective value as a primary, and is rightfully considered the ancestor of the Russian school of political economy.
Development of the American textile and clothing industry in modern conditions
Authors: Долженко И.Б.
Published: June 2024

Актуальность статьи связана с ролью текстильной и швейной промышленности США в мировой экономике. Выявлено, что под воздействием глобализации и либерализации международной торговли, геоэкономических изменений в условиях перехода к новому технологическому укладу текстильная и швейная отрасли США столкнулись с серьезными вызовами. Выявлено влияние различных факторов на изменения в сфере текстиля и одежды. Установлено, что экспорт текстиля в рамках прежде всего региональной торговли имеет очень большое значение для текстильной и швейной промышленности США. Показано, что изменения в международном разделении труда, ускорившиеся под воздействием цифровых технологий, оказывают серьезное влияние на текстильную и швейную промышленность США.

The relevance of the article is related to the role of the US textile and clothing industry in the global economy. It was revealed that under the influence of globalization and liberalization of international trade, geo-economic changes in the context of the transition to a new technological structure, the US textile and clothing industries faced serious challenges. The influence of various factors on changes in the field of textiles and clothing in the United States has been revealed. It has been established that textile exports, primarily through regional trade, are very important for the US textile and apparel industry. It is shown that changes in the international division of labor, accelerated by digital technologies, are having a serious impact on the US textile and clothing industry.
Criteria for general assessment of investment projects efficiency
Authors: Кочетов Д.М. , Дмитриев А.Г.
Published: June 2024

В статье представлен авторский подход к формированию системы критериев оценки эффективности инвестиций на основе методов интеллектуального анализа. Система базируется на триумвирате эффектов (экономический, экологический и социальный) и закладывает основу для повышения качества оценки перспективных вариантов вложения средств в динамичных рыночных условиях.

In this regard, the article presents the author’s approach to the formation of a system of criteria for assessing the effectiveness of investment on the basis of methods of intellectual analysis, which is based on the triumvirate of effects (economic, environmental and social) and lays the foundation for improving the quality of evaluation of promising investment options in dynamic market conditions.
Analysis of the financial results of the organization
Authors: Олейник А.Н. , Шоль В.В. , Махмудова Э.Т. , Рукинова В.В.
Published: June 2024

В статье представлен анализ финансовых результатов деятельности организации как инструмент оценки эффективности ее работы и определения потенциала. На примере функционирующего предприятия представлен порядок анализа финансовых результатов, полученных от основного и прочих видов деятельности. Рассмотрены порядок формирования прибыли и влияние показателей деятельности на изменение величины чистой прибыли в отчетном периоде по сравнению в предыдущим. Также рассматриваются различные внешние и внутренние факторы, которые влияют на финансовые результаты организации, включая экономические условия, законодательство, конкуренцию и технологии. Подчеркивается, что анализ финансовых результатов позволяет организации определить сильные и слабые стороны, выявить возможности для роста и разработать стратегии для достижения своих целей и повышения конкурентоспособности на рынке.

The article presents an analysis of the financial results of an organization as a tool for assessing the effectiveness of its work and determining its potential. Using the example of a functioning enterprise, the article presents the procedure for analyzing the financial results obtained from the main and other types of activities. The procedure for generating profit and the influence of performance indicators on the change in net profit in the reporting period compared to the previous one is considered. The article also examines various external and internal factors that affect an organization's financial performance, including economic conditions, legislation, competition and technology. In conclusion, the authors emphasize that financial performance analysis allows an organization to identify its strengths and weaknesses, identify opportunities for growth, and develop strategies to achieve its goals and increase competitiveness in the market.
ANÁLISIS JURÍDICO Y DOCTRINARIO RESPECTO DE LA COMPETENCIA CONCURRENTE EN LOS PROCESOS DE ALIMENTOS
Authors: Araujo Nole Andrea Yadira , Montoya Montoya Floresmilo Fernando
Published: June 2024

En el presente artículo de investigación se analiza la procedencia de la pensión alimenticia desde la presentación de la demanda conforme a la Sentencia No. 2158-17-EP/21 de la Corte Constitucional del Ecuador, dando lugar a que se fije una pensión provisional en el auto que califica la misma conforme a la tabla de pensiones alimenticias; pero para que se pueda fijar la pensión firme de alimentos necesariamente se debe citar al demandado y varias veces por el desinterés de la parte demandante de estos juicios de alimentos, no se realiza una citación oportuna con el propósito de obtener una acumulación de las pensiones provisionales fijadas en primera providencia, por ello se analiza cómo la falta de citación oportuna dentro de los procesos judiciales de alimentos genera la vulneración de derechos del niño, niña o adolescente a percibir la cuota alimentaria y del demandado al debido proceso sin dilaciones. En esta investigación se utilizó el método científico, analítico y hermenéutico.
Life Satisfaction and its Impact on Student Performance
Authors: Cordero Felix B.
Published: June 2024

Title: LIFE SATISFACTION AND ITS IMPACT ON STUDENT PERFORMANCE Author: FELIX B. CORDERO Adviser: DR. NORITAMANLY School: UNIVERSITY OF MAKATI This study attempted to prove that there exists a significant correlation between overall life satisfaction as manifested in six (6) domains, namely general life occupation, physical health, social relations/support, finances, and daily activities on one hand, and student performance as manifested in two (2) elements, namely goal attainment and academic achievement on the other hand. Employing the descriptive (survey) method with the aid of a modified version of the Wisconsin Quality of Life Index (W-QLI) and using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 0.05, the current study collected data from 344 grade 12 students enrolled for the school year 2019-2020 at the University of Makati. The modified questionnaire culled background information, then requested respondents to rate their life satisfaction, identify their life goals and their academic goals, and rate all on a seven-point scale. Next, respondents were asked their grade point average, the number of subjects passed, the number of subjects failed, and to rate their satisfaction with these parameters. To test consistency, Cronbach’s alpha (α) was used, while Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient (ϱ) was used to measure the correlation among the variables. The results revealed that respondents were a little satisfied in composite, and across all domains, except for the domain of daily activities, which showed that they were neither satisfied nor dissatisfied. In the same vein, the respondents found all domains as very important. The results likewise revealed that respondents were moderately satisfied with the attainment level of their life goals, as well as in the attainment level of their academic goals. Additionally, the goals which they set for themselves, whether life goals or academic goals, were considered by respondents as very important. Nevertheless, the results revealed that on the whole, there is no significant correlation between life satisfaction and student performance. While a relationship was found between satisfaction with physical health and student performance, the correlation is too low to be appreciated. The same is true for the correlation between the importance of occupation and student performance, and the correlation between the importance of daily activities and student performance. In both these domains, a correlation was established, but not significant enough to be conclusive. In any event, it is apparent that life satisfaction and student performance are independent, and not at all predictive, of each other. Hence, student performance may be influenced by other factors.
Clima organizacional universitario desde la perspectiva docente
Authors: Quispe Yactayo Freddy Ronald , Roque Lanchipa Rosa Mardely
Published: June 2024

El estudio tuvo como objetivo comprobar que factores tienen influencia en el clima organizacional universitario desde la perspectiva docente. El presente estudio es descriptivo exploratorio. El enfoque utilizando fue el cuantitativo. El tipo de investigación fue el causal explicativo. El diseño fue no experimental de naturaleza transversal. La muestra fue censal con 50 docentes universitarios. Se utilizó la técnica de la encuesta cuyo instrumento fue el cuestionario con preguntas de selección múltiple con escala de Likert. La confiabilidad del instrumento con Alpha de Cronbach fue de (0.91) que indica alta consistencia interna. Se concluye que los retos individuales, la gestión institucional, la interacción, el rendimiento institucional y la cooperación laboral son factores clave que influyen en el clima organizacional universitario. Estos elementos interactúan entre sí y pueden tener un impacto significativo en la atmósfera de trabajo y el funcionamiento general de la universidad.
Cualidades directivas para la gestión innovadora de organizaciones inteligentes
Authors: Catacora Lira Luis Celerino , Arias Váscones Gerardo Renato , Huamaní Villagra Zulma
Published: June 2024

El presente estudio fue realizado con la finalidad de evaluar y determinar las cualidades directivas que son relevantes para una gestión innovadora exitosa de organizaciones Inteligentes. El estudio es de tipo no experimental, con un diseño causal explicativo de carácter transversal. La muestra de estudio estuvo conformada por 63 estudiantes de maestría en docencia universitaria y gestión educativa de la Universidad Privada de Tacna. Se administró un instrumento de tipo mixto con preguntas de selección múltiple con escala de intervalos y preguntas tipo escala Likert. La tasa de respuestas fue del 95% del total de cuestionarios enviados. Se validó el instrumento con un Alpha de Cronbach de (0.896). El resultado del estudio revelo que, para desarrollar una gestión innovadora exitosa, se requiere de directivos con cualidades excepcionales en comunicación eficaz, intuición y de liderazgo transformacional. Se concluye que la gestión innovadora depende en gran medida de las cualidades directivas basadas en la innovación.
Kontruksi Sosial Tradisi Sekaten Surakarta Dalam Perspektif Teori Tafsir Sosial
Authors: Mochammad Fiki Eko  , Dhiyaul Haqqi Al-Mumtaza  , Yoga Parulian Panggabean
Published: June 2024

Sekaten is an annual event held by Surakarta Palace in Solo area to commemorate the birthday of Prophet Muhammad SAW. When the condition of the society was still traditional, Sekaten tradition was used as a medium of proselytization for scholars and sultans to spread and teach Islamic values. Over time, entering the modern era has caused a cultural shift in which the Sekaten tradition is used as a tourism icon. The acceptance of Sekaten culture by the community includes the externalization stage where each individual will try and learn and interpret what is outside himself. Then it continues to the objectivation stage with the existence of social reality created by humans, of course, it will be seen as something that has meaning and it will affect certain communities. And in the end, the community enters the internalization stage where the individuals involved will absorb the values, norms, and roles that exist in it, so that the social structure forms subjective awareness.
Zadaće savremene žene / The Challenges of Contemporary Women
Authors: Despić Iva
Published: June 2024

Objavljeno u: Pregled, časopis za politički i kulturni život, br. 12, god I, 1927.
Žene i demokratija: Povodom današnjih mitinga Ženskog Pokreta / Women and Democracy: In the Wake of Recent Women's Movement Protests
Authors: Kršić Smiljana
Published: June 2024

Objavljeno u: Pregled: časopis za politički i kulturni život, br. 39, god. I, 1927.
Pitanje društvenog položaja žene kod nas / The Question of Women's Social Status in Our Society
Authors: Čaldarović Milka
Published: June 2024

Objavljeno u: Pregled: časopis za društvena pitanja, br. 3, knjiga I, god. X, 1958.
Demonologia e filosofia
Authors: Rosa João Marcos de Lima , Weber José Fernandes
Published: June 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar o demoníaco como propriamente um conceito, no sentido de exprimir o aspecto de incógnita e não-saber problemático que se fundamenta o criar filosófico. Desse ponto de vista, nos pautamos no estudo de Fabián Ludueña Romandini da espectrologia como base para pensar uma exterioridade objetiva desse tipo de ser que se caracteriza pela invasividade e acosso ao ser do humano. Num segundo momento, analisamos a ligação fundamental do demoníaco com o destino, e a relação de pagamento de uma dívida espiritual do homem com seu daimon. Nos debruçamos, ainda, nesse estudo, nas noções de mana, tragédia e extraordinário a partir de alguns autores diversos da tradição filosófica e antropológica como pressupostos para pensar uma conceituação do que seria o demoníaco.
O JÚRI SIMULADO COMO METODOLOGIA ATIVA NO ENSINO DE MARKETING: relato de uma experiência na graduação em Administração
Authors: Valadares Gustavo Clemente , Andrade Daniela Meirelles , Castro Jacson Lourenço Silva , Carvalho João Francisco Sarno , Silva Sheldon William
Published: June 2024

Com a atual revolução tecnológica, a busca por novas tecnologias no ensino tem sido crescente. A velocidade em que novas metodologias de ensino e artefatos surgem é surpreendente e exige dos profissionais de educação cada vez mais preparo e atualizações constantes. Dentro deste escopo, o bacharelado em administração é composto tradicionalmente por disciplinas que envolvem um misto entre discussões de cunho teórico e outras repletas de aplicabilidades práticas com grande envolvimento com o desenvolvimento real das práticas empresariais e assim o uso de metodologias ativas pode contribuir para a efetividade do processo de ensino-aprendizagem. O objetivo deste artigo é relatar uma experiência educacional de ensino-aprendizagem por um docente na disciplina Tendências em Marketing. Paga galgar o objetivo proposto este artigo serviu-se de metodologia qualitativa descritiva com emprego de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental. Houve também emprego de relato de experiência. As evidências aqui encontradas mostram que as metodologias ativas podem ser utilizadas em diversos contextos de disciplinas, perfis de alunos e de IES. Foram evidenciados benefícios como maior participação dos estudantes e ganho de desempenho acadêmico e experiencial dos estudantes.