bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Testing the Electrical Safety Aspects of The Emergency Shut Down Multi Indicator (Esin) Innovation Tool for Refueling De-Refueling Trucks (RDT) at The Mutiara Palu Aircraft Filling Depot
Authors: Ratih Mar'atus Sholihah  , Irwan Mahmudi  , Lutfiyana Andi Anshar
Published: August 2024

As the commercial and trading subholding of PT Pertamina (Persero), Pertamina Patra Niaga also provides aviation fuel to airlines. The aviation fuel refueling place is called the Aircraft Refueling Depot. One of the aircraft filling depots in Palu is the Mutiara Aircraft Filling Depot, located in the Mutiara Sis Al-Jufri Airport Area. The Mutiara Aircraft Refueling Depot uses a Refueling De-Refueling Truck (RDT) to fill aircraft with fuel while on the ground. This refueler unit can also pump and store fuel from aircraft. One of the problems when refueling aviation fuel by RDT at the Mutiara Aircraft Filling Depot was the activation of the emergency stop when the Certified Refueler Operator (CRO) was carrying out the service. The aviation fuel-filling system stopped without anyone realizing it, causing flight delays. The active emergency stop without a clear indicator initiates the FT Prove Pin Point group to create an Emergency Shut-Down Multi-Indicator (ESIn) tool that can monitor the active status of the emergency fuel or engine stop. Before the ESIn tool is used, one of the steps that must be carried out is a feasibility test on electrical safety aspects. Testing is carried out using three criteria, namely visual testing, component electrical parameters, and performance. Based on visual and performance testing, the tool is in good condition and can operate according to the planned purpose. Likewise, when testing component electrical parameters, the measured parameter values show values according to applicable electrical standards.
Educating in Utilization of Household Waste into Eco-enzymes and Eco-bricks at Densely Populated Community in Bandung Regency
Authors: Rusdi Hasan  , Tia Setiawati
Published: August 2024

Eco-enzymes are a natural alternative to harmful synthetic chemicals in the home. Changing organic kitchen waste from vegetable and fruit waste into household and environmental recycling materials can help solve the waste problem. Eco-enzyme liquid has many uses, such as washing dishes, clothes, floors, hair, body wash, hand sanitizer, body detox, air freshener, radiation blocker, pool cleaner, pet and organic fertilizers and pesticides that can be made from organic waste. This community service program aimed to increase public awareness and sensitivity to the problems that were found in the environment, provide ideas for entrepreneurship such as the utilization of waste in the form of eco enzymes, and eco brick. The socialization activities were carried out through presentations, discussions, and demonstrations of making eco enzymes, as well as distributing questionnaires to find out the increase in the level of public understanding before and after the activity was carried out. The questionnaire results showed that people's knowledge about the use of organic waste to make eco enzymes increased after participating in extension activities, as well as the community's interest in processing organic waste into eco enzymes and using them in daily life
Efforts to Prevent Scabies Through Improving Sanitation at the Darul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School in Cimalaka
Authors: Evi Sonjati  , Resti Restiawati
Published: August 2024

Scabies is a skin disease caused by infestation with the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis. This disease can spread quickly in an unhygienic environment. Islamic boarding schools are places where many individuals live in one dense environment, thereby increasing the risk of transmission of scabies. This research aims to improve sanitation at the Darul Qur'an Cimalaka Islamic Boarding School as an effort to prevent scabies. The method used was direct observation of the sanitary conditions in Islamic boarding schools, as well as counseling and training for Islamic boarding school residents regarding the importance of maintaining personal and environmental cleanliness. The results of the research showed that there was a significant improvement in environmental cleanliness in Islamic boarding schools after sanitation interventions were carried out. Apart from that, the knowledge and awareness of Islamic boarding school residents about the importance of maintaining cleanliness also increased significantly after counseling and training. In conclusion, increasing sanitation and awareness about the importance of maintaining personal and environmental cleanliness can be effective in preventing the transmission of scabies at the Darul Qur'an Cimalaka Islamic Boarding School. Preventive measures like this can be implemented in other Islamic boarding schools to reduce the risk of infectious diseases in crowded environments such as Islamic boarding schools
Assistance of Community Cadres for Improving Mental Health in Bandarharjo Village
Authors: Betie Febriana  , Dwi Heppy Rochmawati  , Wahyu Endang Setyowati
Published: August 2024

People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) is someone who experiences mental disorders and needs appropriate and immediate treatment. Currently, the handling of ODGJ has not been carried out properly and appropriately. The cause of the lack of proper management of ODGJ in society is due to a lack of knowledge about the role of family, community/religious leaders and mental health cadres (KKJ). In this year's community service program, we provide promotions and health education to KKJ about the role and management of ODGJ. This activity was attended by 14 KKJ people consisting of RW 4 and 8. This program provided material related to ODGJ to the role of a KKJ, after being given the material the cadres were given the opportunity to practice with fellow cadres in carrying out the ODGJ approach. After being given material and training, the KKJ were able to review the program that had been provided.
Bullying Literacy Assistance in Improving Student Mentality
Authors: Muhammad Rizka Aditriyana  , Zikri Fachrul Nurhadi
Published: August 2024

The background to this service is the rise in cases of bullying in the school environment due to a lack of social interaction and, a lack of bonding with family and the school environment. Especially in the world of education, cases of physical bullying are 55%, verbal bullying is 30%, and cyberbullying is 15%. Students at SMK Negeri 2 Garut are 70% male-dominant, of course, acts of bullying will occur because the perpetrators and victims of bullying usually occur among men. The aim of holding this community service is to provide understanding and skills to individuals, especially children, and teenagers, so that they can recognize, prevent, and overcome bullying, so that children's mentalities can be honed and continue to improve. The method used in this service is mentoring through the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method, which is a research data collection technique that ultimately produces information from interactions between several participants in a study, similar to other data collection methods in general. The result of this service is that students who initially only knew the basic definition of bullying, after being given this assistance almost all students understand what the bad effects of bullying are, the positive side of bullying has also been understood, such as becoming more sensitive. about the surrounding environment, sharpening a person's mentality for the future, as evidenced by the questionnaire results above 8.5%. We hope that after this service activity is held, there will be no more or fewer cases of bullying, either in the surrounding environment or cyberbullying on social media
Socialization of Cervical Cancer Prevention Program in Panglanjan Hamlet, Cintaratu Village, Pangandaran
Authors: Udin Rosidin  , Iceu Amira  , Hendrawati
Published: August 2024

Along with advances in technological advances, several public health problems have been discovered. These health problems include increasing morbidity and mortality rates in non-communicable diseases. Non-communicable diseases are the main cause of death worldwide, accounting for around 63% of all deaths. One of the groups of non-communicable diseases that causes death is cervical cancer. Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in Indonesia. Based on data from the cancer profile in Indonesia in 2020, there were 36,633 new cases of cervical cancer and 21,033 deaths. It is reported that around 16.9 per 100,000 women in Indonesia are diagnosed with cervical cancer every year. In Indonesia, cervical cancer is still a serious public health problem, especially in rural areas which often receive less attention in terms of access to information and health services. Seeing this phenomenon, socializing cervical cancer prevention programs is a very important effort to carry out. The aim of this outreach activity is to educate the public so that there is increased knowledge about the importance of early detection and efforts to prevent cervical cancer that can be carried out. The activity method is in the form of health education about preventing cervical cancer. There were 34 female participants aged between 21 and 54 years. The results of the activity showed that the average knowledge score before the activity was 47 points and after the health education was 62 points. The conclusion was that there was an increase in knowledge after health education was carried out by 15 points. It is hoped that the outreach activities for the cervical cancer prevention program that have been implemented can be continued periodically by the Selasari Health Center and Cintaratu Village, Parigi District, Pangandaran Regency.
Implementation of Chronic Disease Service Program (PROLANIS): Hypertension Disease in the Working Area of Tamansari Health Center, Tasikmalaya City
Authors: Aida Sri R  , Sri Mulyanti  , Heri Budiawan  , Ana Anisa Y  , Shinta K  , Deden F
Published: August 2024

Chronic disease is a type of disease that has a long duration of time. Chronic diseases, based on the 2013 Basic Health Research, are one of the main causes of death in Indonesia. The proportion of chronic diseases is quite large and requires enormous financing, namely 60% of the health financing of the entire community in Indonesia so that it needs special attention, which requires a breakthrough program that is preventive, promotive, curative, and rehabilitative on an ongoing basis, namely a health service system with effective and efficient service costs, namely PROLANIS. Puskesmas Tamansari Tasikmalaya City has 42 PROLANIS participants. This community service activity was carried out as an effort to assist partners, namely Puskesmas Tamansari, in implementing PROLANIS activities in the form of providing education about chronic diseases: hypertension, hypertension exercises and blood pressure checks which aim to make PROLANIS participants: hypertensive patients know their health status so that it is hoped that complications will not occur and quality of life can be optimal. The results of this community service were obtained by increasing knowledge and knowing the screening of disease risk factors for PROLANIS participants: hypertensive patients in the working area of the Tamansari Community Health Center, Tasikmalaya City.
Empowerment of Women Farmer Groups on Oyster Mushroom Cultivation in Fatusene Village, North Central Timor Regency
Authors: Kamaluddin  , Lukas Pardosi  , Fransiskus Yulius Dhewa Kadju
Published: August 2024

Fatusene village is a mountainous area that has potential for oyster mushroom cultivation. the group of women farmers are housewives who have free time apart from weaving and serving their husbands and children. This service activity aims to improve farmers' abilities in transforming agricultural production in the form of oyster mushrooms based on innovative technology, but partner communities do not yet have an understanding of mushroom cultivation literacy, so mentoring and training activities need to be carried out in empowering partner communities to cultivate oyster mushrooms with technological support. innovative. the method used is the counseling and mentoring method. the implementation time is September-November 2023. The output produced is mushroom products, increasing the skills of partners in cultivating oyster mushrooms.
Nadzom Method Implementation in Arabic Language Learning at DTA Ar-Risalah Pangandaran
Authors: Rezza Fauzi Muhammad Fahmi  , Agis Nita Triana  , Tita Anita  , Salwa Tsabitah  , Lulu Nurul Ambiya  , Dea Munatul Arbi’a  , Sofa Sofiatul, Riska Aulia Nur Indah  , Fadila Nurzakiyah
Published: August 2024

The Real Work Lecture Programme at DTA Al Risalah Pangandaran uses the Nadzom technique to teach Arabic language acquisition. Studies have focused on humans since they are distinct and varied social animals in many domains, including language. Arabic, a multilingual tongue, is essential to Muslims for religious and communicational purposes. Arabic language education is crucial for giving kids a strong foundation, especially in their early years. The Nadzom method—which includes activities including material preparation, song selection, Arabic language instruction, voice training, group exercises, discussion sessions, and performances—is used to approach this learning. Children will be able to comprehend and use Arabic in their daily lives thanks to this learning technique.
Balanced Nutrition Education for Class 3 SDN Cikeruh I Jatinangor District, Sumedang Regency
Authors: Hendrawati Hendrawati  , Udin Rosidin, Iceu Amira  , Sukma Senjaya
Published: August 2024

Nutritional problems in early childhood are very vulnerable to children's health development. In general, a person's nutrition is determined by behavior and habits carried out since childhood. If the knowledge and education provided is appropriate, then nutritional problems which are currently becoming urgent problems, such as stunting, wasting and underweight can be prevented and addressed properly. Nutritional status is an illustration of the adequacy of the body's metabolic system's needs in carrying out its functions. There are two possible causes of nutritional problems that occur in children, namely lack and excess nutrition. Early childhood is an easy time to implement and teach about good nutrition and can be implemented well because this is something they forget to monitor. The aim of this education is that students understand good nutrition and are able to implement the importance of balanced nutrition. The way to socialize this educational activity can be done through lectures, questions and answers, simulations, and watching videos at school. An interactive and informative approach is very important to make participants actively involved in the learning process. The number of participants who took part in this activity was 28 students, both male and female. The results of this educational activity were measured by assessing the participants' knowledge before and after the education. The previous score was only 58 and after the education it increased to 88, where there was an increase in knowledge of 30 points after the activity. with this social action activity to reduce the prevalence of stunting which is detrimental to children's future because balanced nutrition plays an important role in the growth and development, health and welfare of children in the future. Teachers and people are expected to monitor the food consumed by students and their children so that children are healthy and develop according to their age and become good successors of the nation.
Implementation of Smart Agrologistics in Fish Wrapped in a Banana Leaf Business to Increase the Income of Freshwater Fishermen Post-Covid19
Authors: Rindra Yusianto  , Iswoyo  , Amalia  , Herwin Suprijono
Published: August 2024

Fish wrapped in a banana leaf is one of the processed fish commodities caught by superior fishermen from Wadaslintang, Central Java. After COVID-19, several obstacles emerged at the Wadaslintang Fish Craftsmen, namely the procurement of raw materials for red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and the marketing of the products. Its activity aims to apply innovative agrologistic technology with a spatial database. Activities were carried out for eight months for 15 KUB members. The method of implementing the activity is interviews and implementation of segregation and georeferencing digitization of the distribution of quality raw material providers, potential market segments, and optimization of marketing area coverage. The results of the implementation of activities show that this technology can be applied well to build a productive fishing community civilization. The number of new business ventures increased from 15 to 20 members, marketing reach expanded to Semarang, and production increased from 60kg/day to 150kg/day.
The Organic Waste Processing as an Alternative Energy Source of Bio- Briquettes For Kedung Klinter Citizen Surabaya
Authors: Yuliati  , Hadi Santosa  , Lanny Agustine  , Rasional Sitepu  , Peter R Angka  , Hartono Pranjoto  , Dian Retno Sari Dewi  , Martinus Edy Sianto
Published: August 2024

Waste that is not managed and utilized can be a big problem, but on the one hand, if it can be managed well, then waste can bring blessings and benefits to society in realizing a circular economy. Therefore, educational and community empowerment activities are needed in utilizing and managing organic waste as a new and renewable energy source for bio briquettes. The aim of this community service is to provide education to community members to utilize organic waste to become an alternative energy source, bio briquettes. This event was attended by no less than 25 environmental assistants representing RW in the Kedung Klinter area, Kedungdoro Village, Tegalsari District, Surabaya. This activity methods are packaged in the form of education in lectures, interactive questions and answers with participants and practice of making bio-briquettes. The response from the Village Head and residents was very positive and enthusiastic. Participants open their minds and increase their knowledge and skills regarding the management and utilization of organic waste into charcoal briquettes from organic waste. The results of this activity are appropriate technological equipment, Briquette Printing Equipment and Briquette Stoves.     The conclusion of this activity is that there is an increase in community knowledge about the process of making bio briquettes, there is still a need for several improvements, innovations, developments and ongoing efforts to improve the quality of community briquette printing results into more prospective products both in terms of briquette printing tools, briquette stoves and material composition. making charcoal briquettes.
Entrepreneurship Village Program in Sukoharjo, Sleman Through Development of Agricultural Products
Authors: Rokhana Dwi Bekti  , Marsailes Nipu  , Simona  Iskandaria Nurak
Published: August 2024

Tanjungsari Hamlet is one of the hamlets located in Sukoharjo Village, Ngaglik District, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. Tanjungsari have the potential for agricultural products that can be developed into superior products. Two agricultural products are chili and gadung. Chili agricultural products are usually directly sold to nearby markets without being processed first, which can harm the community when chili prices fall. Meanwhile, for gadung tubers, there are already business actors who process them into gadung chips but still use traditional tools so that the products produced are of less quality and the marketing is less extensive. Another obstacle in optimizing chili and gadung results is human resources that have not been supported, namely not having the ability to process products and market them. Therefore, the program provided is the Entrepreneurial Village Program for the development of chili and gadung agricultural products into ready-to-eat chili sauce and Gadung Chips "TJS". The method used is training and mentoring. The target of this program is two groups’ people, which each group consisting of 10 farmers who cultivate chili and gadung tubers. To overcome the problems that occur, an entrepreneurial village program has been carried out from July-December 2023. Programs that have been implemented include training programs for processing chili peppers into ready-to-eat chili sauce, training on processing taste variations, providing packaging, providing processing tools, marketing research, promotional media and developing sales systems, and institutions. The product name is called "Sambal TJS" and "Keripik Gadung TJS". After all the programs, the conclusion are the people in Tanjungsari Village have products that are ready to be marketed and also gaining knowledge about marketing TJS products and how to build a business network and marketing.
Brand Creation Training as Product Identity for Fashion Category in Karangayu Market, West Semarang Subdistrict, Semarang City, Central Java
Authors: Muhamad Syaeful Anwar  , Lely Afiati  , Liesta Verawati
Published: August 2024

MSMEs in Indonesia have experienced positive growth over the past three years and are one of the largest contributors to Indonesia’s GDP. In Semarang, especially in the fashion sector at Karangayu Market, many sellers do not yet have a clear brand identity, making it difficult to compete with competitors. Understanding the importance of brand identity is essential to increase competitiveness and attract more consumers. This research aims to enhance the understanding and skills of sellers in Karangayu Market in creating and utilizing brands as identity for their fashion products. The community service activity was conducted on Thursday, March 7, 2024, with partners from the Association of Traders and Services of Karangayu Market, Semarang City. The stages of community service included location surveys, problem identification, presentations on the importance of brand identity, brand creation training, and activity evaluations to ensure the effectiveness and sustainability of the actions taken. This training resulted in an enhanced understanding and skillset among the traders regarding the significance of brand identity. Training participants, such as Dhea and Ana, successfully created brand identities that aligned with their business philosophies and personalities. The established brand identities are expected to be implemented on partner products, contributing to increased sales and consumer awareness. This brand identity creation training effectively assisted Pasar Karangayu traders in establishing strong brand identities. The implementation of this community service activity not only enhanced the traders’ skills but is also anticipated to be implemented sustainably to support the success of MSMEs in the fashion sector. A strong brand identity will aid consumers in recognizing and differentiating products from competitors, thereby expanding market reach and enhancing business competitiveness.
Coping Techniques and Family Empowerment in Lowering Diabetes Distress, Depression, and Personal Care Management Among Individuals Having Diabetes Type 2 Kahuripan Health Centre Working Area, Tasikmalaya City
Authors: Anih Kurnia  , Betty Suprapti  , Aruf Khoerun Nufus  , Gilang Ramadan  , Raihan Thoriq Abdillah  , Rillah Arti Utami
Published: August 2024

Diabetes is a problematic condition that must be controlled effectively. Adaptive coping methods are techniques for dealing with situations or stressors that require someone to handle them. Problem-focused coping strategies attempt to modify the source of stress, whereas emotional emphasis focuses on regulating the feelings that arise in response to perceived stress triggers. This study explores coping strategies and family empowerment for improved self-care management in persons with type 2 diabetes.  This community service used a descriptive quantitative design using a total sampling technique, which included all sufferers who participated in PROLANIS activities between February 5 and May 27, 2024.  Activities were carried out to develop an understanding of adaptive coping strategies and disease perspectives in managing the diabetes mellitus they suffer. Results. Blood pressure measurements in stage 1 hypertension fell from 38.6% to 28.1% following the activity and in stage 2 hypertension, from 26.3% to 22.8%. Body mass index (BMI) grew from 38.6% to 63.2%, overweight from 33.4% to 15.8%, and obese from 28% to 21.1%. HbA1c, total cholesterol, and triglycerides did not change with HbA1c levels > 6.5% (54.4%); total cholesterol at alert level 36.8%; danger > 240 mg/dl 28.1%; triglycerides at alert level 17.5%; danger > 400 8.8%. The Bref-Cope questionnaire revealed that the majority of respondents had strong coping in focussing (70.2%), were able to deal with emotions well (91.2%), and were able to overcome avoidance (57%). According to the research findings, most PROLANIS participants' coping techniques were effective, albeit the results varied, beginning with focusing on difficulties and overcoming avoidance. This demonstrates that most T2D patients have adapted to their illnesses. However, HbA1c, total cholesterol, and triglyceride test results show an inverse relationship. This demonstrates poor self-care management on the part of the patient. T2D patients require assistance in managing self-care through family empowerment and the active participation of patients, families, and healthcare providers in preventing complications.
Socialization of the Use of Google Forms Staff at the Kuranji Community Health Center, Padang City
Authors: Syamsul Kamal  , Nila Mayasari  , Citra Putri Karisma Illahi
Published: August 2024

Google Form is a service that makes it easy for users to carry out surveys, creating forms that can be filled out quickly and can immediately see the results of the questionnaire quickly. This online form is based on questions or questionnaires which can be revised by the creators and can also be viewed with diagrams or graphs that are more attractive and easy for everyone to understand. In implementing this community service, the method used is the lecture and discussion method which explains Google Form and its features. The purpose of this service is so that Kuranji Community Health Center staff can apply the use of Google Forms and existing features, because there are still many staff who do not understand Google Forms and the features available on Google Forms. The results obtained from this service are that all Kuranji Community Health Center staff who took part in this socialization were able to understand and use the Google Form application better than before they were given this training. Suggestions for the future include more training related to the use of computers which is directly related to social media, so that the staff of this health center are not left behind by information technology which continues to develop rapidly.
Strengthening n Integrated Participatory Commitment in the Organization of Archives for Village Heads in the Pemalang District
Authors: Agung Kuswantoro  , Arif Wahyu Wirawan  , Muhamad Nukha Murtadloc  , Dedi  Kurniawan
Published: August 2024

This community service aims to increase integrated participatory commitment in archival management for village heads throughout Pemalang District. Good archive management will encourage the creation of Good Governance. Effective archive management is an essential pillar in transparent and accountable village governance. This activity involves village heads in training activities, workshops and technical guidance designed to strengthen their capacity in managing archives. The methods include outreach, workshops, and direct guidance in implementing an effective archiving system. The service results show an increase in the technical abilities and commitment of village heads in organizing archives, as well as an increase in awareness of the importance of good archives. It is hoped that strengthening this participatory commitment will have a positive impact on archive management in Pemalang District villages, which will ultimately support improving the quality of public services and village governance. In administering archives, it is not enough to have archives policies, archives infrastructure, competence of archivists/archivists, and archives funding. However, there also needs to be integrated participatory commitment. Participatory commitment is an integrated concept of the three participatory commitments (normative, sustainable, and affective) in every component in archival administration.
Magnetic Train Training to Increase Teacher Creativity at Manahan Christian Elementary School, Solo
Authors: Faradiba Faradiba , Nya Daniaty Malau  , Taat Guswantoro  , Manogari Sianturi  , Fan Damai Sejahtera  , Setiana Laia  , Nathasya Grisella Manullang  , Randi Wardani  , Gracia Zealfiana
Published: August 2024

Educational teaching aids are one of the media that have been prepared during the teaching and learning process at school. Props that have been created to help students understand lesson material more effectively and interestingly. Community service activities have been carried out at the Manahan Christian Elementary School in Solo, Central Java. The activity will be held on June 28 2024. Participants in the Community Service program were attended by elementary school teachers from 4 schools with a total of 68 participants. The implementation of this community service has been divided into two sessions, namely a material presentation session and a teaching aids workshop session. The magnetic train teaching aids workshop at Manahan Christian Elementary School was successfully implemented with a very good response from the participants. Workshop participants have assessed a high level of satisfaction with all aspects of the training, starting from the material that has been delivered (85.7%), the performance of resource persons and facilitators who have provided services (86.5%), to the overall activity sessions carried out (87. 4%) with the satisfaction score obtained reaching the very good category, this workshop succeeded in providing practical knowledge and skills that are relevant to teaching needs in elementary schools.
Improving the Competence of Elementary School Teachers Through Assistance in the Preparation of Numeracy-Based Literacy Teaching Modules
Authors: Dwi Cahaya Nurani  , Laihat  , Vina Amilia Suganda M  , Mazda Leva Okta Safitri  , Marwan Pulungan  , Najlatul Fathia  , Fahmi Surya Adikara
Published: August 2024

The curriculum continues to change, and until now Indonesia has been implementing the curriculum.The teacher's ability to implement the curriculum will be a benchmark for his success in implementing the current curriculum. Literacy culture is still a hot topic to discuss. Unfortunately, in Indonesia, the culture of literacy is still low and has not yet become a social culture. To be able to keep up with the times, students must have basic abilities, namely literacy and numeracy. Literacy and numeracy learning in elementary schools must be carried out through innovative learning activities so that it can increase students' interest in learning, as well as develop elementary school students' literacy and numeracy skills. Based on the results of a preliminary study by the Community Service team in Lahat Regency through the results of initial interviews with the education office and several elementary school teachers, information was obtained that teachers were not yet skilled in developing teaching modules related to literacy and numeracy for elementary school students. In connection with this problem, it is necessary to provide an alternative solution, one of which is training related to literacy and numeracy-based module design. After participating in the training, it is hoped that elementary school teachers in Lahat Regency can easily develop literacy and numeracy-based teaching modules so that the quality of learning in the classroom becomes higher, which will have an impact on student learning outcomes. The method used in this community service is counseling and guidance, which is carried out online and offline. In the results of the pretest before being given assistance, participants got an average score of 41, and after being given assistance, the post-test score of participants got an average score of 70.7. Assistance in the development of literacy and numeracy-based teaching modules for elementary school teachers in Lahat district went smoothly, as demonstrated by the teachers' success in designing appropriate teaching modules, and there was an increase in the pretest and post-test scores that had been given.
Analysis of Factors Related to Pregnancy Indications, Parity, and Psychology of Normal Labor Pain to the Incidence of Sectio Caesarean (SC) Labor at Jakarta Port Hospital
Authors: Fitria Anggraini
Published: August 2024

Childbirth is a natural process in which a mother gives birth to her baby. In some cases, normal delivery can turn into Sectio Caesarea (SC) delivery, namely via caesarean section, which involves an incision in the abdominal wall and uterus. The high rate of SC births is a concern in many countries, including Indonesia, because it can have significant health and economic impacts on mothers and babies. To determine the factors indicating pregnancy, parity and the psychology of normal labor pain on the incidence of section cesarean delivery (SC) at the Jakarta Harbor Hospital in 2024. The sample size in this study used all maternal patients who visited the Jakarta Harbor Hospital based on secondary data on mothers giving birth at the Jakarta Harbor Hospital recorded from January to December 2023 totaling 180 people.  The sampling technique is non-probability sampling with a purposive method. The data used is primary data obtained from the results of a questionnaire asking about indications of pregnancy, parity and the psychology of normal labor pain. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. There is a relationship between indications of pregnancy, parity and the psychology of normal labor pain on the incidence of Sectio Caesarea (SC) delivery at Jakarta Harbor Hospital with a P-value < 0.005. It is hoped that all health workers will pay attention to the health of women giving birth and attempts at SC delivery to prevent risks occurring during delivery.
DAMPAK PERUBAHAN NILAI-NILAI HUKUM DALAM MASYARAKAT TRADISIONAL DAN MODERN
Authors: Muhammad Surya Bimantoro  , Kamaruddin  , Arifai
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the impact of changes in legal values ​​in traditional and modern societies. This type of research uses a legal research type. The approach methods used in this study are the Statute Approach, Conceptual Approach, and Case Approach with primary and secondary legal materials with perspective analysis techniques. (Peter Mahmud, 2008:93). The results of the study show that the transformation of values ​​from traditional to modern societies has a significant impact on social stability, family relationships, and social interactions. Traditional values ​​such as mutual cooperation and obedience to parents maintain harmony and solidarity, while the shift to individualistic values ​​in modern society tends to reduce community involvement and weaken family social support, so strategies are needed to support social and emotional well-being in modern society.
Pengaruh Suasana Café, Lokasi dan Inovasi Terhadap Minat Beli di Bengkel Kopi Bandar Lampung
Authors: Pranajaya Andre Raevaldy , Warganegara Tri Lestira Putri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of café atmosphere, location, and innovation on purchase intention at Bengkel Kopi Bandar Lampung. Bengkel Kopi is a unique restaurant that offers the concept of enjoying food and beverages, especially coffee, in a serene and comfortable environment. The restaurant provides playing facilities for customers, whether friends or family, while waiting for their orders. This research uses a quantitative method with a survey approach. The population consists of 4,559 people who participated in the Bandar Lampung coffee workshop in 2022, and a sample of 98 people was selected using the convenience sampling method. Data were collected through observation and analyzed using multiple regression analysis with SPSS version 22. The results show that café atmosphere, location, and innovation significantly influence purchase intention. Café atmosphere and location have a positive impact on purchase intention, while innovation contributes the most
The Effect of Product and Service Quality on Consumer Satisfaction in Purchasing Basic Foods in the Market
Authors: Simarmata Bengettua
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of product and service quality on consumer satisfaction in purchasing necessities in the market and to determine the correlation, multiple linear regression between product quality, service quality, and consumer satisfaction in fundamental food traders. This type of research is quantitative research using correlation analysis and multiple linear regression. The subjects of this study are visitors and grocery sellers, totaling 97 respondents, and the sample of this study is the mothers of market visitors. Data collection uses questionnaires to determine the influence of consumer satisfaction on product and service quality. Instruments or questionnaires, before being distributed, are first consulted with expert judges and tested for validity and reliability. The results in this study are that in the normality test, the test results are obtained. Namely, there are only three variables that are usually distributed. The next step is to conduct a linearity test and obtain linear data results. Because in one of the tests, the assumption that one of the variables is not normally distributed, a correlation test is carried out, with which H0 is rejected, with the results of this study, namely, the quality of products and services correlating with consumer satisfaction
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen GoFood PT GoTo
Authors: Desfitriady  , Alivia Alna Nur , Putri Evilia Tri
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the impact of service quality and price on customer satisfaction of GoFood PT GoTo. The method used is a quantitative approach with descriptive and associative research design. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 112 respondents who are users of the GoFood application. The results of the study show that service quality and price have a significant impact on customer satisfaction. Multiple linear regression analysis indicates that the two independent variables, service quality and price, together contribute significantly to customer satisfaction. This study provides recommendations to improve service quality and adjust prices to be more affordable, to effectively and efficiently increase customer satisfaction.
Pengaruh Persepsi Akuntansi, Pengetahuan Akuntansi, Skala Usaha dan Latar Belakang Pendidikan Terhadap Penggunaan Informasi Akuntansi
Authors: Rini Lina Sekar , Witono Banu
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi akuntansi, pengetahuan akuntansi, skala usaha dan latar belakang pendidikan terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi.  Metode penelitian pada penelitian ini tergolong menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan kausatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan jenis data primer. Pada penelitian ini data primer diperoleh dengan melakukan survei lapangan dan memberikan kuesioner. Kuesioner yang digunakan menggunakan skala likert 1-5. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pelaku UMKM. Pemilihan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling dengan convenience sampling. Berdasarkan perhitungan, maka sampel yang menjadi responden penelitian ini adalah 100 dari seluruh total pelaku UMKM yang ada pada Kecamatan Teras, Kabupaten Boyolali. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan dan pembahasan yang telah dijelaskan dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa persepsi akuntansi, pengetahuan akuntansi berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi, sedangkan skala usaha dan latar belakang tidak berpengaruh terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi.
Tindak Tutur Dialog Politik dalam Video Podcast Haris Azhar dan Fatia Maulidyanti pada Media Sosial YouTube
Authors: Kholifah Dinda , Mardiah Zaqiatul
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dua bentuk tindak tutur yakni tindak tutur ilokusi dan perlokusi dari tuturan Haris Azhar, Fatia Maulidyanti, dan Kowi pada dialog politik dalam akun Youtube channel Haris Azhar Official berjudul “Ada Lord luhut di balik Relasi Ekonomi – OPS Militer Intan Jaya!!!”. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan tiga teknik pengumpulan data yakni teknik dokumentasi, teknik simak-catat, teknik identifikasi data, serta penyajian dan kesimpulan. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penilitian ini terdapat sembilan belas data dari sudut pandang tindak tutur dengan rincian: Tokoh Haris Azhar menggunakan tiga jenis tindak tutur ilokusi berupa enam tindak tutur ekspresif, lima tindak tutur direktif, dan satu tindak tutur komisif. Sementara tokoh Fathia Maulidyanti menggunakan dua bentuk tindak tutur dengan rincian tiga tindak tutur ekspresif, dan satu tindak tutur direktif. Adapun tokoh Kowi menggunakan dua jenis tindak tutur berupa  satu  tindak tutur direktif dan dua tindak tutur asertif. Serta terdapat dua ujaran yang mengandung tindak tutur perlokusi. Haris Azhar dominan menggunakan tindak tutur ilokusi ekspresif seperti halnya Fatia Maulidyanti. Sementara Kowi lebih sering menggunakan tindak tutur asertif. Jenis tindak tutur yang dominan diucapkan oleh masing-masing pembicara dalam dialog ini sesuai dengan latar belakang dan pengetahuan mereka atas riset yang dilakukan di Papua.
Rasionalitas Orang Tua Membiarkan Anak Bekerja sebagai Pengamen Badut di Kota Binjai
Authors: Sebayang Kartiana Natalia , Munthe Hadriana Marhaeni , Manurung Ria , Sismudjito Sismudjito , Elida Linda
Published: August 2024

Pengaruh kondisi ekonomi keluarga mengakibatkan timbulnya anak jalanan yang melibatkan anak melakukan pekerjaan seharusnya tidak dilakukan, dengan anak bekerja akan membantu meringankan beban orang tuanya. Hal ini disebabkan kondisi ekonomi yang sulit, tingkat pendidikan rendah dan keterbatasan kemampuan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan anak. Akibatnya, tanggung jawab orang tua dipindahkan kepada anak untuk membantu memberikan kontribusi finansial dalam keluarga. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pendapatan orang tua yang minim tidak cukup untuk dalam memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari dan kebutuhan sekolah. Orang tua mengizinkan anaknya bekerja sebagai pengamen badut karena keluarga menghadapi kesulitan ekonomi. Uang yang dihasilkan tidak cukup untuk membeli makan, membeli perlengkapan sekolah serta membeli kebutuhan lainnya. Alasan orang tua membiarkan anak-anak bekerja sebagai pengamen badut melibatkan cara berfikir rasional. Alasan informan pun berbeda-beda. Informan orang tua mengizinkan anaknya bekerja untuk mendapatkan sejumlah uang yang akan dipakai untuk membeli LKS (Lembar Kerja Siswa), membeli kebutuhan sekolah, uang jajan, membayar uang sewa custom badut dan ada inisiatif dari anak sendiri untuk bekerja untuk mengurangi beban orang tuanya. Sikap orang tua terhadap anaknya yaitu mendukung anak bekerja dengan alasan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sekolah, mendukung untuk memenuhi ekonomi keluarga, mendukung agar anak mandiri. Budaya dan perjuangan hidup berperan penting dalam mempengaruhi keputusan keluarga untuk melibatkan anak-anak mereka dalam pekerjaan. Nilai-nilai budaya sering memberikan justifikasi bagi pekerjaan anak, sementara kondisi ekonomi yang sulit memaksa keluarga untuk memanfaatkan tenaga kerja anak sebagai strategi bertahan hidup.
Image Steganography using Marshalıng of RGB
Authors:   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, AP-IIIT, RGUKT, RK Valley, Idupulapaya, Kadapa (Andhra Pradesh), India., Challa Dr. Ratna Kumari , Reddaiah Dr. Buduri ,   Department of Computer Science and Technology, Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa (Andhra Pradesh), India., Rao Dr. Kanusu Srinivasa ,   Department of Computer Science and Technology, Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa (Andhra Pradesh), India., Sekhar T. Chandra ,   Department of Computer Science and Engineering, AP-IIIT, RGUKT - Nuzvid Campus, Krishna (Andhra Pradesh), India., Kumar Bodi Susheel ,   Department of Computer Science and Technology, Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa, India., Pulluru Dr. Krishnaiah ,   Department of Computer Science and Technology, Yogi Vemana University, Kadapa (Andhra Pradesh), India.
Published: August 2024

In today's world, data security has become a major concern. Steganography is one of the essential techniques for secure data communication. It involves concealing hidden secret data or information within another carrier medium. In image steganography, the secret content is embedded within image files. This paper proposes new techniques for image steganography, where secret image data is hidden within a cover image using a marshaling technique over the pixels. This marshaling technique is developed by modifying the RGB components of the image. The security of this technique relies on the spatial arrangement of the color components of the image. We explore the practical implementation of the proposed technique for concealing secret image data and recovering the hidden image without any loss through the decoding process.
Impact Mechanics of Thin Metal Plates Using Lagrangian, CEL and SPH Methods
Authors:   School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK., Marri Mahendher , Ahmed Dr. Rehan ,   School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK.
Published: August 2024

This paper aimed to evaluate the ballistic limit for high-speed perpendicular and oblique impacts on thin aluminium alloy (AA6061-T651, Al5052) plates. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) was conducted on a commercially available software, Abaqus/Explicit®. The impact velocities in the model ranged from 100 m/s to 1000 m/s. Three distinctive modelling techniques were compared for simulating high-speed impacts, i.e., Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), Coupled Eulerian and Lagrangian (CEL) and Lagrangian. This investigation considered two different projectile shapes, i.e., conical and blunt. Plate thickness varied as 16, 20, and 26.3mm using the Lagrangian analysis. The influence of the physical properties of projectiles was analysed by comparing deformable and analytically rigid projectiles. The results of this study showed a good agreement with published data (experimental and FEA) for the Lagrangian model for both perpendicular and oblique impacts. The CEL method overestimated the ballistic limit, whereas the SPH model slightly underestimated the ballistic limit. The accuracy of the SPH model was velocity dependent, with a % error ranging from 3% (higher velocity) to 21% (lower velocity). The CEL model also showed velocity-dependent accuracy. The CEL model showed the highest percentage of energy absorption during contact interaction at the ballistic limit for perpendicular conical impacts. In contrast, Lagrangian and SPH models showed very similar energy absorption results for the blunt projectiles regardless of the impact angle. Changing the deformable projectile to analytical rigid varied the velocity-dependent % error from 2 to 38%.