bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Childpose (BALASANA) Terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Punggung Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Puskesmas
Authors: Wulandari Ni Ketut Ayu , Adiestiani Ni Made Egar , Udayani Ni Putu Mirah Yunita
Published: September 2024

Back pain is a frequent and often debilitating symptom experienced by pregnant women during their third trimester. As the fetus grows and the woman's center of gravity shifts forward, the strain on the lower back can increase significantly. This can lead to discomfort, pain, and limited mobility. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of Balasana (child pose) in alleviating back pain for pregnant women in Kediri Community Health Center 1. Thirty pregnant women experiencing back pain participated in the study. A one-group pretest-posttest design was employed, with pain levels assessed using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Participants performed Balasana as an intervention, followed by a post-intervention pain assessment. The results of the Wilcoxon signed-rank test revealed a significant reduction in back pain levels following the intervention (p = 0.000 < α = 0.05). This suggests that Balasana is an effective strategy for managing back pain in pregnant women. The findings of this study highlight the potential benefits of yoga and mindfulness practices in addressing pregnancy-related discomforts. It is recommended that pregnant women explore various relaxation techniques, including Balasana, to alleviate back pain and promote overall well-being during pregnancy. Balasana has demonstrated effectiveness in reducing back pain among pregnant women. This study underscores the importance of incorporating relaxation techniques into prenatal care to improve the overall comfort and well-being of pregnant individuals.
Instructor’s and Students’ Perspectives on Hyflex Learning: A Collaborative Self-Study
Authors: Song Liyan , Bailey Emily , Siff Brocha , Boyd Tracy , Boettinger Jeremy , Santi Lauren , Neimeyer Lauren K. , Oladipo Tolulope
Published: September 2024

The paper reports a collaborative self-study on instructor’s and students’ experiences in a HyFlex course in a higher education institution. The COVID-19 pandemic acted as a catalyst for the resurgence of multi-modal course delivery such as HyFlex instruction in higher education settings. The reported collaborative self-study aimed to examine both the instructor’s and the student’s perspectives on HyFlex learning. One instructor and seven students in a HyFlex class participated in the study through shared individual and collaborative reflections on their experiences. The findings indicated the benefits, potential, and challenges of HyFlex learning and instruction.
Kindness in the Classroom: Evaluating the Impact of Direct Kindness Instruction on School and Emotional Outcomes in Second-Grade Students
Authors: Verba Braelyn , Vu Phu
Published: September 2024

This study explores the effects of direct kindness instruction on second-grade students' social and emotional well-being. Amidst the growing integration of Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) into educational curricula, this research specifically focuses on the aspect of kindness, a vital yet often under-explored component of SEL. Conducted in a diverse second-grade classroom in a small Midwestern U.S. town, this study employs an action research methodology, using the Second Step curriculum and weekly kindness missions as interventions. The research is guided by two primary questions: the influence of direct kindness instruction on students' social behavior and its impact on their emotional well-being. The effectiveness of the interventions is evaluated using the Social Academic and Emotional Behavior Risk Screener (SABERS). Findings indicate significant improvements in students' academic, social, and emotional behaviors, underscoring the effectiveness of kindness instruction in enhancing the overall educational environment. The study highlights the need for incorporating structured SEL components, particularly kindness and empathy, in early education, and suggests future research directions for exploring long-term impacts of SEL interventions.
PENGASUHAN DAN PENANAMAN NILAI TERHADAP ANAK USIA DINI (Telaah Komunikasi Keluarga: Suatu Studi Deskriptif)
Authors: Sari Afrina
Published: September 2024

This article discusses the cultivation of values that must be done by a nursemaid to the child she takes care of. There are two types of mothering models; one which is done by the mother herself at home and the other one that is conducted by a mothering assistant. The mothering model that uses an assistant can be done either by sending the child to a childcare institution or by hiring the assistant to work at home. Both the models are evaluated using family communication pattern in child mothering program. The method used in this writing is descriptive method with the secondary data taken from a library research.
STRATEGI MEDIA RELATIONS TIM SUKSES CALON PRESIDEN-WAKIL PRESIDEN MELALUI MEDIA SURAT KABAR DAERAH
Authors: Yuniarti Tatik
Published: September 2024

In political developments, the press is often a tool used by political elites for their sake of party and political propaganda. This is because the mass media has the power to influence society in a choice pair of presidential and vice presidential candidate. The aim of this research is to find out how the winning strategies used by success team of presidential and vice presidential candidate. The research uses content analysis method. From the analysis conducted, it is obtained that the success team of president and vice presidential candidate tend to be not optimally utilize the news media as connective information to the public. That's what ultimately realized by the success team of Wiranto-Salahuddin Wahid and Amin Rais-Siswono Yudo Husodo presidential and vice presidential candidate as one of the factors that affects both of them were lost in the 2004 presidential election. But the mass media control is not necessarily used as a benchmark victory presidential and vice presidential candidate, because the factors that influence the victory of the presidential election must also consider the respective candidates support base.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI DALAM DISKUSI KELOMPOK: SEBUAH KAJIAN PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS
Authors: Rima Rosmania
Published: September 2024

This study investigated the types and reasons for employing communication strategies in group discussion at the third year students of English Department of FKIP Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University joining psycholinguistics subject. It was descriptive qualitative research, observing the types and reasons of communication strategies. Field notes, video recording, and interview guide were used as the instruments to collect the data. The findings of the study show that the students employed twelve Dornyei's Classification of Communication Strategy (1995). The reasons for employing communication strategies employed are: to avoid talking about topic the subjects are not familiar with; to avoid being trap in some linguistic difficulties; to express the idea quickly and more easily; to spontaneously response to the flow of discussion; to emphasis what is expressed orally; to ask for incomprehensible vocabulary items and to confirm idea as well; to express the intended meaning; to fill in the gap while the speaker gains time thinking about what to say next; and to support the speech effectively when one strategy seems not to work well in overcoming the communication problem.
IMITATION AND FALSE IDENTITY
Authors: Priyatna Endang Suryana
Published: September 2024

Dalam konteks dunia pascakolonial dan pascamodern, pertanyaan tentang (jati) diri dan identitas merupakan isu yang sangat krusial. Pertanyaan tentang siapa saya, dia, kami (kita), atau mereka merupakan pertanyaan yang sulit untuk dijawab. ‘Ketidak-keterjawaban’ini, biladilihatdari prespektif kritik pascakolonial dan pascamodern tidak terlepas dari telah tercerabutnya akar-akar identitas, originalitas, dan keutuhan diri, sebagai efek dari kolonialisasi, modernisasi, dan kapitalisme global. Dari prespektif inilah, esai ini mencoba membahas dan menunjukan bahwa konsep tentang ‘diri’ ‘kita (kami/saya)’ tidak terlepas dari konstruksi dan penarasian ‘diri’ ‘lian’ (Barat, eks-kolonial, kapitalis) terhadap ‘diri’ ‘kita’ melalui serangakaian narasi kolonialisasi/imperialisme, modernisasi, kapitalisme, dan demokrasi. Selain itu, persepsi mitos (mythical) bahwa ‘mereka’ (Barat) lebih dari ‘kita’ dan sebaliknya ‘kita’ kurang dari ‘mereka’ tidak terlepas dari narasi-narasi ini
KODE NARASI DALAM NOVEL ‘KING SOLOMON’S MINES’
Authors: Yusup Heri
Published: September 2024

This paper discusses the narrative technique of ‘King Solomon’s Mines’, an adventure story novel written by Rider Haggard. This thesis aims to show that technique of the narration is the narrator’s effort to attract curiosity and to bring out imaginative fantasy. The technique is analyzed through the textual signifiers used in describing the characters and presenting the details. The method of analysis is based on Roland Barthes’s Textual Analysis that reveals what is known as narrative code. The research finding shows that the narrative codes which the novel has serve as ‘the appetizer’ to attract reader’s curiosity and as facilitator to bring out the imaginative fantasy
REPRESENTASI MISTISISME DAN SEKSUALITAS: PENERJEMAHAN BUDAYA DALAM TIGA FILM EKSPLOITASI DARI INDONESIA
Authors: Budiman Rido
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana mistisisme dan seksualitas direpresentasikan dalam proses penerjemahan budaya dan cultural borrowing dalam Lady Terminator, Queen of Black Magic dan Mystics in Bali, 3 film eksploitasi dari Indonesia yang didistribusikan secara internasional. Dengan melakukan analisis tekstual dan kontekstual, tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah membongkar strategi-strategi pemaknaan yang digunakan dalam ketiga film tersebut sebagai bagian dari kategori film eksploitasi. Hal ini terlihat dari hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan film eksploitasi dari Indonesia yang didistribusikan secara internasional masih setia dengan elemen-elemen yang mendefinisikan film eksploitasi (kekerasan, dan seksualitas) dan juga unsur mistisisme yang menjadi ciri khusus film eksploitasi dari Indonesia. Di satu sisi, film-film ini dengan strategis memanfaatkan unsur mistisisme sebagai daya tarik untuk penonton internasional. Akan tetapi, ada strategi-strategi yang dilakukan baik dalam tataran narasi maupun visual untuk memastikan produk budaya populer ini dapat dinikmati atau bahkan dipahami oleh penonton internasional dan salah satunya adalah dengan merasionalkan unsur mistisisme. Selain membuat penonton menikmati eksotisme yang ditawarkan dan merasa berjarak dengan narasi film (distancing), film-film ini juga menggunakan strategi intertekstualitas dengan meniru film-film Hollywood seperti Terminator untuk menciptakan kedekatan (identification)
ANALISIS FRAMING BERITA MAKELAR KASUS DI INSTITUSI KEPOLISIAN PADA SURAT KABAR KOMPAS DAN REPUBLIKA EDISI 19 – 23 MARET 2010 (STUDI ANALISIS FRAMING MODEL PAN DAN KOSICKI)
Authors: Dewi Katili Kartini Rosmala , Yuniarti Tatik
Published: September 2024

This study analyzed the news coverages of former Criminal Investigation Chief of the Indonesian Republic Police Headquarter, General Commissioner Susno Duadji, who stated that there were a number of police officers involved in the tax case broker event of Gayus Halomoan P. Tambunan, an official at the Tax General Directorate. The case became a controversy because a police officer dared to accuse his own institution, thus making the case come to surface and fill headlines in media. Newspapers like Kompas and Republika, for instance, covered the story simultenously on their editions dated 19 – 23 March 2010. These editions were then selected to be analyzed with framing analysis method based on the Pan and Kosicki model to find how media defined news and what messages were emphasized by media. The conclusion of this study is Kompas tend to emphasize facts related to the government, how the government followed up the case broker event at the police institution. This was indicated by the way Kompas presented the event (story telling method) in form of an interconnected news plot from the 19th to the 23rd March edition of 2010. Whereas Republika tend to focus on Susno Duadji’s acts who stated that there was a case broker in the police institution. This emphasis can be seen from the titles and figures (resources) which were descriptively presented.
HUBUNGAN MAKNA: SUATU KAJIAN SEMANTIK
Authors: . Nuryadi
Published: September 2024

This paper discusses and explains sense relation. We give different definition between sense and meaning. Sense is a meaning of lexical unit distinguished from other meaning. Meanwhile, meaning is traditionally of something said to be expressed by a sentence. The formal approach to capture the lexical knowledge in a format compatible with the model-theoretical approach is meaning postulates. It would recognize automatically from knowledge rather than state in terms of component meaning of either word. Speaker and hearer have knowledge about many kinds of sense relation. Sense relation is a meaning of a lexical unit within the semantic system of a language. Sense relations discussed in this paper are entailment, inclusion, contradiction, anomaly, ambiguity, polisemy, homonymy, meronymy, referensy, presupposition and synonymy. Besides, we discusses meaning of paraphrase, denotation and connotation
MASALAH PEMBELAJAR BAHASA JEPANG PADA PEMAHAMAN ARTI VERBA GABUNG [-DASU] DAN [-DERU]
Authors: Kadir Puspa Mirani
Published: September 2024

複合動詞は語彙の中でも習得が困難な項目の一つであることが指摘している。インドネシアでの学習者は複合動詞の意味理解にどのような方略を用い、どのように接近しているのかについては明らかにされていない。またその困難点についてもまだ十分な知見が得られているとはいえない状況にある。この研究はこれらの点を探ろうとする探索的な試みである。たとえば：
1「読む＋取る(yomu ‘membaca’+toru’mengambil’)」à「読み取る(yomitoru)」 読んで内容を理解するとことという意味である）
2「食べる＋歩く(taberu’makan’+aruku’berjalan’)」à「食べ歩く  (tabearuku)」（土地の名物やうまい物をたべてまわることという意味である）具体的には最も生産性が高いとされる後項動詞「～だす」「～でる」を取り上げる。「～だす」と「～でる」は、方向性を表す一群の後項動詞グループに属しているが、その意味や用法は割に単純で、外国人学習者にとっては理解しやすい類の複合動詞といえよう。問題になるところがあるとすれば、それは「～だす」に「外部への移動」と「動作・作用の開始」二つの大きな意味があり、インドネシア人学習者には形の上でどちらか見分けにくいという点であろうか。たとえば：
3.「抜く＋出す(nuku‘mencabut’+dasu mengeluarkan’)à「ぬきだす(nukidasu)‘menghunus’」
3’「ぬける＋出す(nukeru’lepas’+dasu mengeluarkan)」à「ぬけだす (nukedasu)‘meninggalkan’」.
3”「ぬく＋出る(nuku’mencabut’+deru’keluar’)」à「ぬきんでる (nukinderu)‘menonjol/jauh lebih maju’」.
            後項動詞「～だす」「～でる」結合する複合動詞20語を調査項目とした。調査結果、22語に対する意味理解方略は対外「V1の意味にV2の意味を足す」という意味ものであった。しかし「V1+V2」方略はかならずしも成功するものではなく、「抜き出す」「ぬきんでる」のように「V1+V2」方略が使えない語の場合、習得は困難であることが分かった。「～だす」と「～でる」の複合動詞について簡単にまとめてみたい。(1)意味的対応について. (２）「～でる」と、移動の意味の「～だす」がどんな語と結合するか、おおまかに言うと、「出現」、「顕在」に関わりのある語、移動の様相、方法、目的に関わりのあるごである。「～でる」の項でほとんど自動詞である。移動の意味の「～だす」はほとんど他動詞と結びつくが、自動詞と結合し、できあがった複合動詞も自動詞になる。
IDEOLOGI DAN POPULAR CULTURE
Authors: Priyatna Endang Suryana
Published: September 2024

During New Order Regime (Orba) in Indonesia, Pancasila was conceptualized and internalized as the state and national ideology. However, the regime turned it into a state control ideology, legitimizing repressive act conducted by the state. Nowadays, in the period of post new order regime, the calls to return to the reconceptualization and reinternalization of Pancasila seem to be very immanent. At least, that is what can be inferred and interpreted from the speech given by four national leaders during the commemoration of the birth of Pancasila in 1 June 2011. This essay tries to analyze how the ideas of reconceptualization of Pancasila as state ideology are conferred in the speech. By relating the speech to certain discursive formations surrounding Pancasila and recent cultural phenomenon and practices in Indonesian public sphere, the essay tries to contest the validity of such conceptualizations. The result shows that Pancasila as state ideology seems to be irrelevant and obscured in the cultural practices and activities of the public. It shows that Pancasila resides at the heart of the political elites, but not inside the everyday life
PENGGUNAAN POLA DAN BENTUK KOMUNIKASI DALAM PENERAPAN FUNGSI DAN PERAN KELUARGA
Authors: Sari Afrina
Published: September 2024

This study aims to explain the use of patterns and forms of communication will be undertaken in the application of the function and role of the family. The research method uses descriptive correlational survey. Analyzed using the chi square (X ²) with inferential statistics, frequencies and percentages. Results showed that families of migrants who come from ethnic Malay, Batak, Nias, Minang, Palembang, Madurese, Bugis, Papua states that laissez-faire communication patterns include frequent and very often done by both types of families both families. Protective communication patterns are also included in the category often and very often done in communicating to both families both newcomers and families families resident natives. Pluralistic communication communication patterns fall into this category and included've often done in the family. Communication pattern is consensual communication patterns that include frequent and very often used in both types of families. Use of Communication patterns of laissez-faire, protective, pluralistic and consensual on the application of religious function, social function of culture, charity functions, protection functions, the function of reproduction, socialization function of education, economic functions, and environmental functions of all the family considers important and even essential
KOMUNIKASI NON-VERBAL PADA REMAJA BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DALAM MENARIK PERHATIAN LAWAN JENIS
Authors: Chrisdina Chrisdina
Published: September 2024

Autistic people might suffer from misconceptions in communication when they reach adolescent or as puberty affects their hormonal balance. To show their feelings to the opposite sex, autistics teenagers might communicate with each other by exchanging non-verbal symbols. Such condition occurred at the London School Beyond Academy (LSBA) Jakarta skills training institute. The present study aims to investigate non-verbal communications among young people with autism which take place when they are attracted to the opposite sex in LSBA. To investigate the matter, descriptive qualitative method was applied. Data is collected through interviews and observations. The results suggest non-verbal communication is not only understood by two teenagers who are attracted to each other, but also by their friends. The results show that non-verbal communications through symbols are common things among adolescents with special needs and such communication can be interpreted easily. The simplicity of perceived symbols and direct meaning from their friends make it easier for teenagers with special needs to express their feelings. Parents need to provide their supports by giving normative familial boundaries. In addition, educators can get involved by providing understanding of psychological stages of autistic teenagers. However, educators still need to give boundaries to those teenagers such as forbidding them from doing direct contact when no one is watching.  under
EXPLORING THE LANGUAGE USE IN WHATSAPP AS STUDY PRAGMATICS
Authors: Lestari Ajeng Puji
Published: September 2024

The present study investigated the structural classification analysis of conversation andpreference structure in WhatsApp emoticon usage. Yule (1996) illustrated that there aretypes of structural classification in the first part of conversation such as proposal, offering,requesting, and giving assessment. On the other hand, the second part of conversation wasthe response utterances either preffered or dispreffered that were also occurred inadjacency pair in several expressions such as questioning sequence, insertion sequence,thanking expression, and parting expression. The present study applied a quantitativemethod to obtain data by distributing a set of questionnaires to 36 users of WhatsApp. Theresults showed that variables suggested by Yule (1996) were found in 11 data resources ofchatting which were also accompanied by the use of WhatsApp emoticon. Thus, it is arguedthat WhatsApp emoticons are becoming the important tools as an online facilitator forcommunication because emoticons can enhance the messages and can help to expressemotions or feelings.
PERAN KOMUNIKASI KORPORAT PENGEMBANG KAWASAN INDUSTRI DI KABUPATEN BEKASI DALAM MEREDAM KONFLIK SOSIAL MASYARAKAT
Authors: Yuniarti Tatik , Samariansyah Iwan
Published: September 2024

Bekasi regency, West Java, grew into the International Economic Zone (ZONI). The rapid pace of industry put Bekasi district as one of the largest industrial area in Southeast Asia. But about 25 percent of the total indigenous population in Bekasi still live in poverty. This is in contrast occurs between the native people living in an industrial area. The difference is what often led to conflict between the two communities.
In connection with the above-mentioned problems, this study aims to (1) determine how the role of corporate communications (corporate communication) conducted in the industrial park development company with local communities to keep the conflict from getting stronger. (2) To analyze the pattern or model of communication by the company to maintain the social order remains conducive.
This study was conducted on two industrial zones in Bekasi, PT Jababeka, and PT Lippo Cikarang. Both companies were selected as research subjects because during active communication with the local communities that surround industrial area.
The results showed that both regional development company, PT Lippo Cikarang Tbk and PT Jababeka Tbk is still trying to establish a harmonious relationship with the surrounding community through a number of CSR programs. However, the activities carried out still largely charity, or have not been sustained. Yet local communities around the industrial area of sustainable want help to improve their lives
STRATEGI PROMOSI DALAM MEMBANGUN BRAND MEDIA MANDIRI (STUDI KASUS DONATUR MEDIA MANDIRI)
Authors: Sifa Isnu Mei Mila , Khadijah Siti
Published: September 2024

PT Global Insight Utama is a company engaged in nitrogen gas content services for cars and motorcycles, in a year, the company manage to have 50 booth and 60.000 consumer. In strategic promotional mix study that uses PT. Global Insight Utama in marketing green nitrogen, in achieving tremendeous achievement. The purpose of this study is to defind out what elements of promotional mix used by PT. Global Insight. In marketing green nitrogen, knowing what kinds of messages delivered by PT Global Insight Home in marketing various products nitrogen gas content services to drivers of vehicles, and to know what media is used by the PT. Global Insight Home in marketing green nitrogen. In this research, researcher used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection using in depth interviews, observation, documentation. In order to check the validity of the data triangulation of sources is used. Survey results revealed that the PT. Global Insight Utama Main implementing strategies for marketing promotion mix of green nitrogen to the public. Promotion mix strategy adopted by the PT. Global Insight is to implement the Primary Advertising, Advertising the application itself using the line bellows is by distributing flyers, handing out schedules of fasting, Red vouchers, sponsorship, and free softdrink. Direct marketing by phone, Website, Facebook, and Twitter. Personal Selling, public relations and publicity up today have not been done.
PENGARUH PROGRAM STAND UP COMEDY SHOW DI METRO TV TERHADAP AKTUALISASI DIRI PENONTON (Studi Kasus Pengaruh Tayangan Stand up Comedy Show di Metro TV Terhadap Aktualisasi Diri Penonton di Café Coffee Toffee, Kalimalang)
Authors: Buana Ayu Tirta , Asmara D.A Yudha
Published: September 2024

This study was conducted to determine the effect of Program Stand up Comedy Show on Metro TV Audience Against Self-actualization (Case Study Effect of Impression Stand up Comedy Show on Metro TV Against Self Actualization Attendance at Café Coffee Toffee, Kalimalang). In this study, researchers used a hypodermic needle theory and the theory of Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs is self-actualization needs. This study uses a quantitative approach, in which the results obtained in the form of data. The population consists of 50 people, with a sample of 25 people. The method used was purposive sampling the researcher. Not through a random sample techniques, in which each member of the population has a chance of being sampled, based on the characteristics that made the researcher. Research data collection techniques using primary data (obtained from the study site) and secondary data (literature study). Data were analyzed  using SPSS for windows 21. 00. The data is then through the stages of editing, coding and tabulation. The study was conducted in order to find the effect of the program stand up comedy show on Metro Tv audience to self-actualization. Results of this study indicate that there are significant between stand up comedy show program on Metro TV audience against self- actualization
TUTURAN PENGAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS DALAM KELAS DI LEMBAGA KURSUS LIA HARAPAN INDAH : SUATU KAJIAN ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS
Authors: Sashi Dea Gemilang , Yusup Heri
Published: September 2024

Utterance is product of verbal act which is formed in a sentence, composed by words and phrases and delivered orally from speaker to hearer in a situational context. Every utterance is an act that manifests power of the speaker. By doing a research in LIA Harapan Indah, I propose to have research to analyze power’s manifestation of a teacher through his/her utterances in classroom. By using three dimensions theory of Critical Discourse Analysis by Norman Fairclough, the data results show that in Elementary classes, teachers show overt power. On the other hand, in Intermediate, High Intermediate and Conversation classes, teachers show covert power
Struktur dan Makna Verba Majemuk Bahasa Jepang V1+Komu
Authors: Najmudin Onin , Kadir Puspa Mirani , Puspahaty Novita
Published: September 2024

The verb komu is one of components of the VV lexical compound verbs. This research aims to identify structures and meanings of the lexical V1+komu compound verbs through to the Transivity Harmony Principle (THP) theory. The Transitivity Harmony Principle (THP) was used to examined the combination between V1 and komu as V2 based on argument structures of the verbs. The data gathered from Japanese language novel Ningen no Daichi that contained V1+komu compound verbs. The results showed that komu as a V2 can be combined with any various types of verb in V1, respectively; transitive+komu (e.g oshi-komu ‘push in’), unaccusative +komu (shizumi-komu ‘sink in’), and unergative+ komu (e.g abare-komu ‘go in violently’). Even combined with different types of verb in V1, komu was retained its argument structure; adding a goal phrase to verb in V1. The combinations of komu with any types of verb in V1 resulting two different meaning, respectively: 1) physical action in/into closed space, 2) a condition within the same situation both physical or psychological condition. In (1) physical action in/into a closed space komu was retained its original meaning, but in (2) a conditions within the same situations both physical or psychological condition komu was losing its lexical meaning.
SIMBOL MARAH DALAM MANGA DORAEMON VOLUME 7 KARYA FUJIKO F. FUJIO
Authors: Rahmalia Shabrina
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian semiotika untuk mengidentifikasi simbol marah dalam manga Doraemon volume 7 karya Fujiko F. Fujio. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai penanda simbol marah yang terdapat dalam manga Doraemon dan menemukan makna dari tanda-tanda tersebut yang didukung oleh tanda nonverbal berlandaskan pada teori trikotomis Peirce dan Danesi. Penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis dalam penyusunan makalah ini. Data yang terkumpul dari sumber data berjumlah 22 buah dan data yang digunakan untuk keperluan analisis berjumlah 3 buah data yang mewakili simbol marah dengan ditandai simbol asap, garis, dan kedua tanda tersebut asap dan garis. Faktor pendukung simbol marah dalam manga ini yaitu balon kata yang tidak bulat namun berbentuk gerigi. Kemudian, tanda-tanda nonverbal yaitu tangan mengepal seperti akan meninju, mata yang melotot, mulut yang terbuka lebar, dan alis yang turun ke bawah. Setiap adegan marah dalam manga Doraemon, selain ditandai dengan tanda nonverbal dan balon kata yang gerigi, kemarahan dapat terlihat dari adanya simbol asap di atas kepala penutur, garis hitam yang tebal dan kaku di sekitar wajah penutur atau mulut penutur sebagai indeks penutur berbicara dengan keras dan kombinasi kedua simbol
Designing a Model of English for Tourism Materials Using Communicative Approach at English Department of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University
Authors: Evenddy Sutrisno Sadji , Prabowo Jumbuh , Rima Rosmania
Published: September 2024

The present study aims to determine and propose a model of material for English for Tourism using communicative approach. The present study uses a research and development methodology (R&D). The data collecting techniques are documentation, questionnaires, and interviews. The data gathered from documentation and interviews were analysed using content analysis while the data obtained from the questionnaires were analysed quantitatively using SPSS. The results of data analysis indicate that (1) the materials used of English for Tourism are based on lecturer’s assumptions, (2) based on the expert  validation, the model material of English for Tourism falls into a very feasible category with the percentage of 86.76 %. The teaching materials based on the results of the students responses by the percentage is in the category of good (78.9 %). Based on the validation both from expert and students it could be concluded that a model of EFT material using communicative approach seems to be feasible to be applied in English Department of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University.
HISTORY AND TRANSFORMATION OF CALUNG TO PUNKLUNG
Authors: Nugroho Yosaphat Yogi Tegar , Dukut Ekawati Marhaenny
Published: September 2024

Abstract: This research is carried out based on the rise of the Calung Malioboro phenomenon or Punklung, which is popularly seen at stoplight intersections. The research aims to find out the formulation of the Calung Malioboro/ Punklung history by using Maruska Svašek’s theory of Transit, Transiton and Transformation. The perspectives of Cultural Hybridity and Performing Arts Management are also applied to analyze the phenomenon. The research methodology is descriptive qualitative analysis, and the data sample used is purposive sampling. The research finds that there is a transformation process from Calung Banyumas to Calung Malioboro or Punklung, by giving attention to the local and global cultures that is evident from the Cultural Hybridity analysis done, and how the stage for the Punklung performance has been created by observing how the Performaing Arts Management has been applied in the musical groups found in each city.Key words: transformastion, calung, punklung, performing arts management, cultural hybridity
WOMEN AGAINST INEQUALITY ISSUES
Authors: Talissa Sheila Ayu , Gadis Nur Amathias Sari , Ayuningtyas Ginar
Published: September 2024

Hidden Figures is a movie based on true story events set back in 1961 in the United States of America. The movie depicts three black women who fought for discrimination issues at the Langley Research Centre, NASA, Virginia, United States of America. This study uses a feminism theory as the basis for Sara Mills' discourse analysis which focuses on women's issues in the work environment, social life, class, race and biology. This research uses a qualitative communication method and Mills' critical analysis approach by using the subject-object and audience concept by looking at the dialogue, facial expressions and body language in the movie scene. Subject indicates the action narration of women's struggle in rejecting patriarchy are represented by the discourse and movements which carried out by the subject where women take actions to express the opinion so they can be positioned in regards skin color and men in their social environment (e.g work and education). The position of the object is described as an actor supporting the movement of the subject and as a party controlled and controlled by the subject. In addition the results of the present study show scene and dialogue relevant to several of feminism applications such as multicultural, cultural, radical, and postmodern feminism.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE USE OF GOOGLE CLASSROOM AND ENGLISH LEARNING OUTCOMES
Authors: Azmi Dhila Nurul , Amirrachman R Alpha , Evenddy Sutrisno Sadji
Published: September 2024

The present study aims to investigate the relationship between the use of google classroom and English learning outcomes and describe the use the google classroom and English learning   at the seventh grade of SMPN 3 Cisauk. The present study utilizes a sampling technique enclosing 184 samples from 342 populations of seventh graders. Data was collected using instrument adoptions. The applied method was a survey method with a quantitative approach and ex post facto. The result of the data analysis show that the test of normality is 0,017 <0,05. The analysis was a significant positive correlation between the two variables with a correlation value of r=0,248 and coefficient of determination r2=0,061 or the contribution to the use of Google Classroom and English learning outcomes is 6,1%. The use of Google Classroom with a mean value of 91.07 is categorized as high and learning outcomes with a mean value of 84.79 are categorized as high. The results of present study suggest that the use of Google Classroom has a positive effect on the English learning outcomes of the participants.
Siblings Gender: Fulfillment of Rights, Role Allocation, and Responsibilies of Children in The Family
Authors: Aminuddin Ahsani Taqwim , Fathonah Nuraisyiah Siti , Wardani Yasmin Sarah , Azzahra Latisa
Published: September 2024

Gender equality within the family has become an important goal in social development. The modern family is a place where decisions are made collectively, responsibilities are shared fairly, and each family member is respected in their diverse roles. This paper discusses how parents involve both boys and girls in the decision-making process, include them in discussions, provide them with the space to make choices, grant them the right to pursue education, and assign equal or unequal household tasks, a concept known in sociological studies as siblings gender. Using survey methods and in-depth interviews, this study involved 87 respondents who met the criteria required for the research. The results indicate that many respondents feel that their families have implemented gender equality. Both boys and girls feel they are treated well and fairly, and decisions are made by mutual agreement. However, some respondents reported being treated unfairly as they were not allowed to pursue education outside their current city, unlike their brothers who could attend college elsewhere. Other positive impacts of gender equality within the family include improved family welfare, harmony in family relationships, and the formation of positive behavioral patterns among family members.
Participation of Pesantren in Society 5.0: Building Globally Competitive Skills
Authors: Hadiyatullah Zainur Rofiq , Muna Ani Roisatul
Published: September 2024

Society 5.0 is the age of intelligent societies that participate in training as a place of innovation with modern technology. The aim of this research is to study how trainees participate in Society 5.0 with a focus on human resource development in building traineeships competence in the global world. This research method is library research. (library research). The results of this study revealed that the gymnasium is not only a place for learning, but also a place to form an inclusive character, creating an independent individual with strong ethics and morality. The research also emphasizes important steps to preserve the original character of the trainees, such as instilling a noble morality, applying technology in the training system, ethical digital literacy, and cross-disciplinary collaboration. It helps the coach not only maintain the good tradition, but also create a better new tradition “Al-Muhafadhotu ‘Ala Qodimis Sholih Wal Akhdzu Bil Jadidil Ashlah”. With an innovative approach, the gymnasium becomes a place of education that prepares for the future by blending traditional values and technological advances.
Analysis of the Behavior of Young Couples in Buying a House Using Sharia Contracts
Authors: Rinaldy Salwa Afronisa Aulia , Fadhliah Syifa , Rasyid Muhammad Irfan , Nurhayati Gita , Putra Purnama
Published: September 2024

This study aims to analyze the direct and indirect influence among variables such as attitudes, subjective norms and behavioral control perceptions on the decision-making of young couples in buying houses based on sharia contracts with interest variables as the intervening variable. This study used a quantitative method used by distributing questionnaires to 250 young couples. This study used a side purposive sampling method. This study applied a a path analysis to examine the direct and indirect influence of independent variables on dependent variables through intervening variables. The results of the study showed that attitudes, subjective norms and perception of behavioral control influenced people’s interests to buy a house using sharia-based contracts. Furthermore, attitudes affect decision-making, while subjective norm variables and behavioral control perceptions do not have a significant effect on decision-making. Nevertheless, interests have a positive and significant effect on decision-making. Based on the results of the path analysis, interests could mediate attitudes, subjective norms and perception of behavior control in making decisions in taking houses based on sharia contracts. The results of this study imply that sharia-based banks in Indonesia need to provide a continuous literacy program toward sharia-based mortgage products to increase customers’ interests so that they know the advantages of using sharia-based banks, especially in terms of house mortgage financing products.
The Fiqh Paradigm in Strengthening Moderate Religiosity Through The Study of Kitab Turats in Pesantren
Authors: Yazid M. Aba , Saiful Hidayat Muhamad , Islamy Athoillah
Published: September 2024

The purpose research is to find out the transmission of the fiqh paradigm in strengthening moderate religiosity through the study of kitab turats at Hidayatul Mubtadi'en Pekalongan Islamic Boarding School. Data were obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. This study confirms that the study of the book of Turats contains the dimensions of fiqh as a paradigm for strengthening the religiosity of its students, including the value of hifz'ird in strengthening humanist religiosity through the transformation of anti-violence values (al la unf) from the material of the book of Birrul Walidain and Tarbiyatul Walad. This value transformation can equip an ethical paradigm in upholding human values. The value of hifz ummah in strengthening pluralist diversity through the transformation of the value of tasamuh (tolerance), and i'tiraf al-'urf (friendly to culture) from the material in kitab at-Tibyan and kitab Hujjah Ahlussunnah wal Jama'ah. This value transformation can equip students to have an ethical paradigm in behavior and beliefs that respect social and cultural diversity. Furthermore, the value of hifz waton in strengthening nationalist religiosity through the transformation of the value of love for the homeland (al-muwathanah) from the material of Kitab at-Tahliyah wa at-Targhib and Kitab Mukhtarul Ahadith. This value transformation can equip students to have an ethical paradigm in the form of moderate attitudes and views in maintaining the integration of state life. The findings of this study confirm that the values of maqasid sharia and tarbiyah can be integrated in the transmission of moderate religious education in Islamic education activities.
Vocational students in the hospitality industry explain guests’ sexual harassment
Authors: Hedlin Maria , Klope Eva
Published: September 2024

This study’s purpose is to contribute knowledge which can be used as a basis for vocational teachers in hospitality when they discuss sexual harassment with their students. We therefore explore how students in training for vocations in the hospitality industry explain why some guests subject staff to sexual harassment. The empirical material consists of focus group interviews with students in the Swedish Hotel and Tourism programme and the Restaurant Management and Food programme. Twenty-two focus group interviews were conducted, 2–8 students participated in each group. The interviews took place in ten different municipalities in southern Sweden. The students’ explanations are that the sexual harassment is an issue linked to the generation, an issue of information, an issue of personality, an issue related to alcohol, an issue to do with male nature, and an issue of guests taking advantage of their status. These different explanations are linked to overarching discourses. Several of these are historical discourses that have been repeated for a long time. For teachers in the hospitality vocational education programmes a pedagogical point can be to highlight all the explanations and discourses in order to examine together with the students the assumptions on which their explanations rest.
Single-cell RNA sequencing data locate ALDH1A2-mediated retinoic acid synthetic pathway to glomerular parietal epithelial cells
Authors: Liu Wen-Bin , Fermin Damian , Xu An-Long , Kopp Jeffrey B. , Xu Qihe
Published: September 2024

Aldehyde dehydrogenase 1, family member A2, is a retinoic acid-synthesizing enzyme encoded by Aldh1a2 in mice and ALDH1A2 in humans. This enzyme is indispensable for kidney development, but its role in kidney physiology and pathophysiology remains to be fully defined. In this review, we mined single-cell and single-nucleus RNA sequencing databases of mouse and human kidneys and found that glomerular parietal epithelial cells (PECs) express a full set of genes encoding proteins needed for cellular vitamin A uptake, intracellular transport, and metabolism into retinoic acid. In particular, Aldh1a2/ALDH1A2 mRNAs are selectively enriched in mouse and human PECs. Aldh1a2 expression in PECs is greatly increased in a mouse model of anti-glomerular basement membrane glomerulonephritis and moderately induced in a mouse model of ischemia-reperfusion acute kidney injury. Aldh1a2 expression in PECs is substantially repressed in a chronic kidney disease mouse model combining diabetes, hypertension, and partial nephrectomy and is moderately repressed in mouse models of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and diabetic nephropathy. Single-nucleus RNA sequencing data show that ALDH1A2 mRNA expression in PECs is diminished in patients with chronic kidney disease associated with diabetes, hypertension and polycystic kidney disease. In addition to data mining, we also performed Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient analyses and identified gene transcripts correlated with Aldh1a2/ALDH1A2 transcripts in mouse PECs and PEC subtypes, and in human PECs of healthy subjects and patients with AKI or CKD. Furthermore, we conducted Gene Ontology pathway analyses and identified the biological pathways enriched among these Aldh1a2/ALDH1A2-correlated genes. Our data mining and analyses led us to hypothesize that ALDH1A2-mediated retinoic acid synthesis in PECs plays a yet-undefined role in the kidney and that its dysregulation mediates injury. Conditional, PEC-selective Aldh1a2 knockout, RNA silencing and transgenic mouse models will be useful tools to test this hypothesis. Clinical studies on genetics, epigenetics, expression and functions of ALDH1A2 and other genes needed for retinoic acid biosynthesis and signaling are also warranted.
Pulsed focused ultrasound ablation assisted by a surface modified catheter for thrombolysis: a feasibility study
Authors: Samaddar Abhirup , Forrest M. Laird , Yang Xinmai
Published: September 2024

Interventional procedures for the recanalization of blood vessels to treat deep vein thrombosis carry a high risk of vessel wall injuries or hemorrhaging. Focused ultrasound (FUS) has been used to non-invasively break down blood clots that occlude the vessels in both in vitro and in vivo studies. Previous studies have either used thrombolytic drugs or ultrasound contrast agents (e.g., microbubbles) in combination with FUS. Several studies have applied very high peak-negative-pressures (PNP) during FUS treatment to achieve successful thrombolysis without the use of contrast agents. In the current study, we demonstrated that cavitation activity could be significantly enhanced by placing a nitinol wire, whose surface was roughed by laser etching, in the focal region of a FUS field. We demonstrated in vitro in a mock thrombosis that the thrombolysis efficacy of a 500 kHz FUS transducer was significantly enhanced using a surface-etched nitinol wire as compared to an unetched nitinol wire, whereas FUS-alone at the same pressure level did not result in any thrombolysis. These results suggest that a surface modified nitinol catheter exposed to FUS can result in intense cavitation activities leading to enhanced thrombolysis without the use of additional pharmacological or contrast agents.
Recent advances in gold nanostructure-based biosensors in detecting diabetes biomarkers
Authors: Jamshidnejad-Tosaramandani Tahereh , Kashanian Soheila , Omidfar Kobra , Schiöth Helgi B.
Published: September 2024

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a prevalent disorder with an urgent need for continuous, precise, and on-site biomarker monitoring devices. The continuous monitoring of DM biomarkers from different biological matrices will become routine in the future, thanks to the promising biosensor design. Lately, employing different nanomaterials in biosensor receptor parts has had a great impact on smart DM monitoring. Among them, gold nanostructures (AuNSs) have arisen as highly potential materials in fabricating precise DM biosensors due to their unique properties. The present study provides an update on the applications of AuNSs in biosensors for detecting glucose as well as other DM biomarkers, such as glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), glycated albumin (GA), insulin, insulin antibodies, uric acid, lactate, and glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies (GADA), with a focus on the most important factors in biosensor performance such as sensitivity, selectivity, response time, and stability. Specified values of limit of detection (LOD), linear concentrations, reproducibility%, recovery%, and assay time were used to compare studies. In conclusion, AuNSs, owing to the wide electrochemical potential window and low electrical resistivity, are valuable tools in biosensor design, alongside other biological reagents and/or nanomaterials.