bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Клиентоцентричен подход за финансово-икономическо изследване на дружествата за частна охранителна дейност
Authors: Русалинов Русалин
Published: April 2023

За обект на изследването се определят дружествата за частна охранителна дейност. Предметът на разработката фокусира водещата роля на клиентоцентричния подход за финансово-икономическа обосновка на успешното функциониране и развитие на дружествата за частна охранителна дейност. Изследователската хипотеза е, както следва: обективната оценка на финансово-икономическите аспекти и мотиви на търсенето на услуги по охрана и сигурност от страна на физически и юридически лица в условията на постепидемично възстановяване на икономическата активност може да се постига чрез анкетно проучване на клиентската удовлетвореност и мотивация за ценообразуване на услугата. Целта на статията е да представи резултати от анкетно проучване на клиентска удовлетвореност и оценка на финансово-икономическите аспекти и мотиви на търсенето на услуги по охрана и сигурност от страна на физически и юридически лица в условията на постепидемично възстановяване на икономическата активност. В структурен план са обособени три основни части: първата е с фокус върху кръгооборота на паричните потоци на дружествата за частна охранителна дейност, втората представя избрани елементи от проведеното анкетно проучване, третата е с анализ, фокусиран върху резултатите от изследваните обекти, където дейностите по охрана и сигурност се конкурират, но и взаимно допълват с дейностите по имуществено застраховане. Резултатите от изследването потвърждават валидността на концепцията „стойност за пари“ като важен критерий за ценообразуване на услуги по частна охрана и сигурност, вкл. и чрез мултикритериална оценка по Ликертовата скала. Анкетният въпросник успешно съпоставя услугите на общозастрахователните дружества и услугите на дружествата за сигурност и охрана. Преобладаващото мнение е за подкрепа на услугите на специализираните дружества спрямо издаването на застрахователни полици, като 61% от респондентите застават на позицията, че осигуряването на опазването на имуществото чрез специализирана фирма за сигурност и охрана е по-ефективно от сключването на еквивалентна застраховка с издадена полица от общозастрахователно дружество.
A natureza do Ser em Leibniz: unidade e multiplicidade
Authors: Guimarães João Antônio Ferrer
Published: April 2023

Pretendemos, neste trabalho, investigar a noção leibniziana de substância, conceito que, para o filósofo, constitui a chave de toda verdadeira filosofia. Sua noção de substância pretende superar as duas noções clássicas, desenvolvidas por Aristóteles e Descartes; com maior ênfase, sua concepção de substância rompe com a noção mecanicista cartesiana, privilegiando uma noção dinâmica do Ser. No entanto, em Leibniz, o conceito de substância comporta aparente paradoxo: na natureza do ente real coexistem unidade e multiplicidade, simultaneamente. A solução do paradoxo implicado na oposição clássica uno-múltiplo enfatiza a transformação sofrida pela noção fundamental de seu sistema de metafísica, constituindo, assim, a essência de sua compreensão do Ser como força dinâmica. A chave para tal compreensão encontra-se na noção de Mônada. Enquanto substâncias simples, Mônadas não têm partes. O que não tem partes constitui uma unidade; Mônadas, no entanto, apresentam determinações internas que especificam essa unidade. Da distinção, fortalecida por suas qualidades e determinações, obtemos a multiplicidade do Ser; à vista disso, o real comporta infinitas substâncias individuais. Segundo o princípio da identidade dos indiscerníveis, cada ente real mantém sua identidade única ao mesmo tempo em que espelha, como totalidade, a realidade de todas as outras substâncias através da multiplicidade de suas propriedades. Desse modo, a Mônada só pode ser compreendida como multiplicidade intrínseca à unidade. Essa realidade complexa e ao mesmo tempo simples expressa um universo dotado de total inteligibilidade. A máxima racionalidade desse universo é traduzida em seu sistema da harmonia que, por fim, dá sentido à Monadologia.
A democracia rousseauniana sob o prisma de Norberto Bobbio
Authors: Pinheiro Reginaldo César
Published: April 2023

O presente estudo tem por finalidade analisar a democracia do filósofo Jean-Jacques Rousseau, sob a ótica do filósofo italiano Norberto Bobbio. Norberto Bobbio é reconhecidamente um dos mais importantes teóricos da democracia e reconhece em Rousseau a sua importância, denominando-o como o “grande teórico da democracia moderna”, ao estabelecer a sua teoria de democracia participativa na célebre obra O Contrato Social. Bobbio reconhece que Rousseau foi um dos influenciadores de suas obras, especialmente no campo da ciência política. Na espécie, a sua concepção rousseauniana de democracia direta é inteiramente seguida por Norberto Bobbio e, onde à semelhança de Rousseau, reconhece a sua importância e ao mesmo tempo a sua impossibilidade de aplicação prática, pois para isso seria necessário pequenos Estados. Metodologicamente o estudo foi desenvolvido através de uma análise das fontes pertinentes ao tema e a observância do método dedutivo, buscando-se apontar os pontos de convergência e divergência nas obras dos mencionados filósofos. Com isso, é possível concluir que Bobbio classifica como revolucionário o pensamento de Rousseau e atribui a sua teoria um marco da democracia moderna.
A crise sanitária e democrática no Brasil: uma análise sobre os direitos fundamentais em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Dias José , Nascimento Raquel Michelline da Silva
Published: April 2023

Este artigo faz uma análise do enfrentamento da pandemia no Brasil como gerador da crise democrática, diante do desrespeito aos direitos fundamentais que são uma das bases de sustentação do Estado democrático de direito. A problemática dos direitos fundamentais em tempos de pandemia tem como objetivo geral a análise da crise democrática gerada pelos desfechos do governo federal no combate à crise sanitária. E como objetivo específico, a demonstração da relevância dos direitos fundamentais para a manutenção da Democracia. Justifica-se a necessidade da abordagem do tema para a chamada de atenção ao fato de que a banalização desses direitos, e a aparente ausência da valorização da essência entre direitos fundamentais e Democracia, corrobora com o solapamento do regime democrático, pois o enfrentamento da crise sanitária no Brasil gerou uma crise democrática capaz de minar as bases do Estado Democrático de Direito. A pesquisa bibliográfia foi cunhada dos relatos históricos sobre a constituinte de 1987, compreensão doutrinária de constitucionalistas, e adotada a linha de pensamento de Norberto Bobbio, além de publicações jornalísticas e normas pertinentes. Por fim, ficará demonstrado que a atuação do Governo Federal diante da crise sanitária ameaça o Estado Democrático de Direito no Brasil, porque fere a íntima relação entre direitos fundamentais e Democracia.
A descontinuidade da filosofia de Spinoza perante as religiões judaico-cristãs: um olhar sobre o conceito de substância/Deus
Authors: Dias José , Rohte Gustavo
Published: April 2023

Este artigo, baseado no conceito spinoziano de Deus, busca responder à questão “Que(m) é Deus para Spinoza e qual a sua (des)semelhança com a divindade das religiões judaico-cristãs?” Em primeiro lugar, procura compreender os conceitos de substância, atributos e modos, tão importantes para a filosofia de Spinoza; depois, compreender a identidade entre os conceitos de Substância, Deus e Natureza para contrapô-los aos conceitos filosóficos e religiosos de Deus no Judaísmo e no Cristianismo. O Deus impessoal e imanente de Spinoza em nada se identifica com o Deus a quem judeus e cristãos cultuam, mas sendo parte constitutiva de sua metafísica e epistemologia, é unicamente e verdadeiramente acessado pela razão que conduz ao verdadeiro conhecimento
АСҚАР АЛТАЙ ӘҢГІМЕЛЕРІНІҢ НОМИНАТИВТІК ҚОЛДАНЫСЫ
Authors:   Ш. Уәлиханов атындағы Көкшетау университеті, Көкшетау қ., Берикбол Т.
Published: April 2023

Мақалада қaзiргi қaзaқ прoзacындa өзiндiк қoлтaңбacы бaр, көркeм туындылaры көпшiлiккe тaнымaл, көрнeктi қaлaмгeр Acқaр Aлтaйдың әңгімелерінің тақырып атаулары қарастырылған. Жaзушы Acқaр Aлтaй қoлдaныcындaғы ұлттық бoлмыcымызды тaнытaтын этнoтaңбaлaрды қaрacтыру, oлaрдың экcтрaлингвиcтикaлық мәндiлiктeрiмeн тығыз бaйлaныcтырa oтырып этнoлингвиcтикaлық тұрғ ыдaн зeрттeу бeлгiлi бiр тaқырыптық тoптaрғa жaтaтын aтaулaр жүйeciнiң құрылымын, oлaрдың қaлыптacу зaңдылықтaрын aйқындaуғa өзiндiк үлec қocaды. Дeмeк, этнoтaңбaлaрдың бeрiлуi aқиқaт өмiрмeн бaйлaныcты oнoмacиoлoгиялық зeрттeудi қaжeт eтce, oл этнoтaңбaлa рдың руxaни мәдeниeтпeн acтacуы этнoлингвиcтикaлық зeрттeудi қaжeт eтeдi. Coндықтaн aнa тiлiнe жөргeгiнeн жaрығaн жaзушы A.Aлтaй әңгiмeлeрiндeгi этнoтaңбaлaрдың мaзмұнын, қaзaқ xaлқынa тән өзiндiк eрeкшeлiгiн, этнoмәдeни eрeкшeлiктeрiн aнықтaу қaжeт. Кілт сөздер: постмодерндік, әңгіме, тақырып, образ, этномәдени, құндылық.
ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНОСТЬ ПЕЙЗАЖА АБАЯ И ПАВЛА ВАСИЛЬЕВА: СВЯЗИ И ПАРАЛЛЕЛИ
Authors:   Павлодарский педагогический университет, Павлодар, Токатова Л.Е. , Мерц З.С. ,   Дома-музей Павла Васильева, г. Павлодар
Published: April 2023

Статья посвящена актуальной проблеме функциональности пейзажа. Исходным является традиционное представление о пейзаже как структурно-содержательном компоненте художественного произведения и способе выражения автора и героя. Природа в восприятии Абая и П.Васильева - одна из важнейших поэтических сторон действительности. Она всегда изображена в поэтическом контексте. В статье обращается внимание на самые главные функции пейзажа в лирике Абая и Павла Васильева – мировоззренческую, философскую, психологическую, портретно-описательную, эмотивную. Так, мировоззренческая функция пейзажа у Абая осложняется морально-философским либо этическим смыслом, который всегда усиливает поэтическую программу поэта. У П. Васильева природа представлена в философском обрамлении, служит критерием ценности и оценки человека, действительности, определителем их сущности. Также проводится мысль о том, что в пейзажах проявляется мировосприятие художника, создающего картины природы, главным образом для того, чтобы сказать свое слово о жизни: природа является своеобразным героем произведения, героем «от автора», а у каждого из авторов свой взгляд на жизнь. В выводе статьи приводится краткая характеристика полифункциоанльности пейзажей Абая и П. Васильева. Ключевые слова: пейзаж, функциональность пейзажа, пейзаж Абая, пейзаж Павла Васильева, национальный колорит, казахская поэзия, времена года, природа.
ҚАЗІРГІ ЖАСТАР ПОЭЗИЯСЫНДАҒЫ ТАҚЫРЫПТЫҚ-ИДЕЯЛЫҚ КӨРКЕМДІК ІЗДЕНІСТЕР
Authors:   «Еңбекшілдер аулының ЖОББМ», Біржан сал ауданы, Ақмола облысы, Қазақстан Республикасы, Ұғылан Қ.М. , Кажибаева Г.К. ,   Ш. Уәлиханов атындағы Көкшетау университеті, Көкшетау қ.
Published: April 2023

Тәуелсіздік алғаннан кейінгі ақындардың шығармашылығына сараптама жүргізе отырып, сан түрлі лирика түрлеріне жазылған өлеңдерінің мағыналарын ашып, талдау жасалды. Қазақ халқының дүниетанымында мыңдаған жылдар бойы қалыптасқан салт-дәстүрлердің, қазақ ұғыма сай келетін дүниелердің ақындардың өлеңдерінде берілу көркемдігі дәлелденді. Ақын өлеңдеріндегі дерек пен дәйектілігін, айтылмақ түпті ойдың мағыналылығын, қазіргі жас ақындар үнін танып-білу, әрі ақындардың ұстанған жолы, бағыт-бағдарына, құрылымы мeн жaнрлық жүйeлeрiнe шeшушi өзгeрicтeр кeлгeнi айқындалды. Жастар поэзиясын зерттеуші ғалымдардың еңбектеріндегі ой-тұжырымдары, көзқарастары зерделенді. Қазіргі жастар поэзиясындағы тақырыптық-идеялық көркемдік ізденістер көрсетілді. Кілт сөздер: жастар поэзиясы, қазақ әдебиетінің тәуелсіздік дәуірі, жаңашылдық, ақындық «мен», кейіптеу тәсілі
ОСОБЕННОСТИ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ VR-ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В ОБЛАСТИ ЯЗЫКОВОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ
Authors:   Павлодарский педагогический университет, г. Павлодар, Аралова С.Г. , Кулахметова М.С. ,   Павлодарский педагогический университет, г. Павлодар
Published: April 2023

В данной статье раскрываются цифровые образовательные технологии, которые появились в результате цифровизации всех отраслей, в том числе и образования. Цифровое образование находится в настоящее время в периоде своего развития и приводит обычно к реорганизации основного образовательного процесса. Внедряется цифровое образование и в систему обучения иностранным языкам. В данном направлении активно начинают использовать технологии виртуальной реальности. Установлено, что в настоящее время наиболее востребованными и эффективными являются: цифровая образовательная платформа, представляющая собой приложение Google Expeditions. Использование подобных платформ даёт возможности для наиболее потенциальных перспектив во всём мире в области развитии языкового образования; система Moodle даёт возможность построить процесс обучения доступно, организовать все его этапы и осуществлять контроль над процессом обучения. Важным показателем считается форма итогового контроля, так как даёт возможность показать языковые и коммуникативные компетенции на иностранном языке; методика VR EduGlasses позволяет повысить уровень интереса учеников к обучению языку, за счёт внедрения игровых форм и виртуальных экскурсий, что улучшает учебный процесс в целом, расширяет коммуникативные возможности, сохраняет интерес к изучению языка, расширяет кругозор, повышает успеваемость, снижает конфликтность с преподавателем. Все технологии имеют свои особенности, но общая особенность заключается в том, что используемые технологии виртуальной реальности позволяют погрузить ученика посредством виртуальных очков в иноязычный мир и предоставляет возможность стать частью реальности социума и культуры в странах языка изучения. При этом нужно обозначить, что все эти системы еще не апробированы в отечественной системе языкового обучения, хотя имеют великий потенциал. Рекомендуется при внедрении учитывать обозначенные особенности, что позволит использовать их более эффективно. Ключевые слова: цифровизация, цифровые технологии, цифровое образование, реорганизация образовательного процесса, VR-технологии, онлайн обучение, информационно-образовательная среда. новые компетенции, изменение роли педагога.
АЛАШ ҚАЙРАТКЕРЛЕРІНІҢ ӘДІСТЕМЕЛІК ОЙ-ПІКІРЛЕРІ
Authors:   Ш. Уәлиханов атындағы Көкшетау университеті, Көкшетау қ., Смагулова Н.К.
Published: April 2023

Қазақ тіл білімі, әдебиеттануы және оқыту әдістемесінің ғылым арналарын жүйелеп, жіктеген М.Жұмабаевтың, Қ.Кемеңгеровтың айтқан әдістемелік ой-пікірлерінің, оқулықтары мен оқу құралдарының маңызы қарастырылды. Білім берудегі жаңалықтардың басында Алаш зиялыларының оқу-ағарту саласындағы ойлары, ғылыми тұжырымдары, көзқарастары, еңбектері тұрғаны зерделенді. Қазіргі білім беруде жаңартылған білім беру мазмұнында Алаш ағартушыларының оқу құралдары, оқулықтары, оқу-әдістемелік еңбектері мен зерттеулеріндегі ойлармен үндесетіндігі сараланды. Мағжан Жұмабаевтың ана тілімізді оқыту, бала тілін дамыту әдістемесі бағытында мол да құнды ойлары қарастырылды. М.Жұмабаевтың еңбектеріндегі ой-тұжырымдары, көзқарастары зерделенді. Қазіргі жаңартылған білім беру жүйесіндегі бастауыш сыныпты оқытуда ғылыми-зерттеу дағдыларын қалыптастыруда маңызы зор екені дәлелденді. Қ. Кемеңгерұлының мемлекеттік тілді оқыту жайындағы әдістемелік еңбектері зерттелді. Кілт сөздер: Алаш, оқу-ағарту, әдістемелік ой-пікірлер, оқыту технологиялары, ұлттық руханият, оқулықтар, үндестік.
THE ROLE OF IPR IN MEDIA INDUSTRY
Authors: Mirgane Arya
Published: April 2023

The Media Industry in India is considered as one of the biggest industries in the world and it is growing day by day. With the growth of the media industry, the amount of people claiming other’s work as their own or disturbing the exclusive rights of the creator are on the rise. Intellectual Property Rights play a huge role in media industry these days. Media Industry here, is inclusive of videos, movies, music and other content produced by creators. The huge competition that is going on in the media industry makes it necessary for the authors or the creators to copyright their content so that only they have exclusive rights over their work. Also, by doing this, their original work remains their work and no one can fake claim on it. To sum up, the basic work of a copyright, trademark and other IPRs is to safeguard the work of the creator/ author. This way, the artist can work better without any fear of being pirated. Now, let us get an insight of some basic concepts of Intellectual Property Rights such as the meaning of IPR, Copyright, Piracy, sections related to IPR which are mentioned in our Constitution, civil and criminal remedies mentioned, and the punishments prescribed for the law-breakers
BASICS OF IP AND MEDIA LAW
Authors: Kamat Kajol
Published: April 2023

Intellectual Property Right (IPR) is a criminal proper that protects the creation of a person or organization evolved by the mind or thoughts. Globalization and open marketplace policies have helped IPR to grow and affect the monetary activities in remaining three decades. The present paper essential draws a nexus between IPR and Media Law, where, Copyright is one of the vital rights and protects the rights of creators of creative works, literary works, sound, movies, and related creations. Copyright Law is an advanced domain that includes improvements, inventive creations and intellectual productions in print, audio-visual, sign & symbols or within the virtual forms. Moreover, media platforms along with social media use photos, sounds, scripts, and lots of techniques of communication, other business and personal functions. The paper aims to highlight the basics of IPR and how it safeguards the interests of the IP holders. Further, it sheds light upon the nexus and role of IPR in the Indian Media Industry. Lastly, the paper will provide a fair and constructive analysis by means of discussing various branches of IP, the related legal provisions and various judicial pronouncements by the Supreme Court and the High Courts of India.
ARBITRABILITY OF IPR DISPUTES
Authors: Navalkar Aishani
Published: April 2023

Intellectual Property Rights disputes are increasing at a gradual rate. Similarly, the means to use arbitration as a commercial dispute resolution mechanism is also increasing. Many liberalized and globalized countries in the world have adopted a pro-arbitration approach when it comes to arbitrability of IPR disputes. However, the judgments given by the Indian courts and their stance towards arbitration of IPR disputes have remained scattered. This paper navigates through the various judicial pronouncements set forth by the courts in India and identifies the dynamic nature of the same. It also recognizes lacuna present in the legislations and precedents regarding the scope of IPR arbitrability. Given the Indian judiciary's recent pro-arbitration stance, there is a strong probability that additional lawsuits originating from IPR agreements would be resolved through arbitration.
CRIMINALIZATION OF POLITICS CHALLENGE TO INDIAN DEMOCRACY
Authors: Dey Abhisena
Published: April 2023

The political system of "Parliamentary Democracy" which the Constituent Assembly adopted was built on the ideals of democratic republic, popular sovereignty and secularism. In India, because of its heterogeneous political-socio-economic structure, it was decided to implement this concept owing to the notion that a political representative would act as a catalyst to integrate the country. The politicians were seen as personifications of social service, leadership, and sacrifice by the people of the Country. People were expecting Gandhian ideology in politics. But today, India's growing criminalization of politics is an important element of the political life of the country. The emerging scandals and occurrences in government are an indication of loot and malfeasance in governance. From the viewpoint of the law and order, one can notice a clear decline over the decades, and the situation now is such that getting convictions for significant offences has become a lot more difficult. This is because politicians turn to criminals during the time of elections. When criminals and antisocial elements are under pressure from law enforcement agencies, they also go to politicians to seek support. As a result, the process of obtaining incriminating evidence in criminal investigations is greatly hindered by the politicians. Now things have only gotten worse. As criminals realize that politicians can be elected through the use of muscle power, more and more of them try to run for office themselves. A good number of them have contested for the elections and been elected as well. In fact, there are several of them who now hold ministerial positions. Recent experience has shown that if someone is elected to a legislative or ministerial position- all criminal charges against him go into drawers where they are forgotten about forever. The fall-out in other sectors has been no less devastating, since political criminalization has devastated the health and clean functioning of our democratic political system.
GENDER CRIME IN INDIA: AN ANALYSIS UNDER INDIAN CRIMINAL LAWS
Authors: Deep Rounit
Published: April 2023

Gender crime has become a major worry in India. The rates of gender rime are steadily rising. Rape, dowry threats, and gender violence are examples of gender crimes. In this study, we will discuss about gender crime, how it impacts different genders, the violence against women, their past struggles, and how they are still fighting for justice in the contemporary society. This paper will also discuss about the women's gender crime rate and the legal provisions enshrined in Indian statutes to protect them against such crimes. Earlier there was a period when gender crime solely affected women, but in the twenty-first century, gender crime affects both men and women. It has now become the country's most serious issue. Every day, a case of gender crime is filed in India, whether it is committed by men or women. The pace of increase, according to analysis, is increasing every year. Thus this paper addresses the burning issue of gender crime in the country, the need for gender neutral laws in India, its analysis based on available statistics and measures to curb these crimes.
WHAT'S WRONG WITH THE EIA NOTIFICATION 2020, AND WHY IT IS CRITICAL
Authors: Naidu P Sanskar
Published: April 2023

India isn't resistant to the impacts of environmental change, which influences the whole world. More than one million animals were killed during the bushfires in Australia. Massive amounts of methane are being released due to the melting of permafrost in Siberia, melting of glaciers in the Himalayas, as well as massive deforestation in the Amazon. All these factors are stressing our environment, and we are witnessing the effects worldwide. Also, in India, there are major environmental projects that threaten ecosystems, for example, the Dibang Valley hydropower project and numerous others. Generally, the main objective of an Environmental Impact Assessment notification is to protect the environment and reduce environmental impact, especially when the environment conflicts with development. In addition, it safeguards the health and safety of those connected to the environment. The purpose of this manuscript is to examine the role of Environmental Impact Assessments in the protection of the environment. Aside from studying the differences between the EIA Notification 2006 and the draft 2020 EIA Notification draft, we have also taken a closer look at the most pertinent issues and concerns regarding this 2020 EIA Notification draft.
ANALISA DAN PERANCANGAN APLIKASI KONTROL LAMPU RUANGAN BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Hernalom Sitorus  , Samuel Sitanggang
Published: April 2023

Lampu atau penerangan dengan listrik memiliki peranan penting dalam sebuah perusahaan dalam menunjang pelaksanaan pekerjaan dan operasional bisnis. PT. Telkom Akses merupakan perusahaan komunikasi yang sangat membutuhkan sumber daya listrik untuk menjalankan banyak perangakat elektronik. Penggunaan listrik disetiap ruangan didalam gedung perusahaan membutuhkan pengawasan agar tidak terjadi pemborosan, maka dari itu ketika lampu suatu ruangan tidak digunakan lagi, akan dimatikan. Namun dalam memastikan apakah lampu sudah dimatikan atau tidak, maka security harus berkeliling ke setiap ruangan yang jumlahnya tidak sedikit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang aplikasi monitoring lampu ruangan yang dilakukan oleh petugas security dengan menggunakan smartphone. Penelitian adalah merancang sebuah aplikasi kontrol lampu ruangan yang terintegrasi dengan mikrokontroler dan berbasis android dengan metode Waterfall, dan dapat memudahkan security dalam melakukan pengawasan tanpa harus berkeliling ke setiap ruangan untuk mematikan lampu.
SISTEM KEAMANAN MOBIL MENGGUNAKAN GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM BERBASIS RASPBERRY PI 3
Authors: Turkhamun  Adi  Kurniawan  , Anie  Rahayu
Published: April 2023

The current car security system is still lacking to minimize owner concerns. To anticipate the theft of a car, it requires the addition of a security system that can find out where the location of the car when it was stolen using Global Positioning System (GPS) technology. Through the concept of IoT (Internet of Things) which can support a vehicle movement monitoring system wirelessly integrated using Raspberry Pi as a control system for car security. When a burglar opens the car door by force, the system installs a magnetic sensor as a notification to the owner via Telegram. Cars that have been successfully taken by thieves, the owner can turn off the engine with the help of a Relay on a raspberry pi device.
SISTEM PENDUKUNG KEPUTUSAN MENENTUKAN PENERIMA BEASISWA MENGGUNAKAN METODE COMPARATIVE PERFORMANCE INDEKS PADA SMK AL-HIKMAH
Authors: Amalia Adilah Putri  , Kiki Kusumawati
Published: April 2023

Scholarships annually awarded to students who Excel. In determining the recipients of the scholarship, the homeroom teacher should collect data on student achievers that get ranked top three in each class to get the big three in every department. The methods that will be used to determine the scholarship recipient using the method of Comparative Performance Index (CPI). This method is able to transform different scales so that retrieved the value of alternatives which will help in the decision making. The results of the calculation of the decision support system using the method of Comparative Performance Index (CPI) is based on the value of alternative and ranking for ease in determining who is the grantee
PENENTUAN HARGA SAHAM (OPSI EROPA DAN OPSI BARRIER) DENGAN METODE BLACK-SCHOLES DAN METODE MONTE CARLO
Authors: Novita Serly Laamena
Published: April 2023

Opsi merupakan kotrak resmi yang memberikan hal kepada holder untuk membeli/menjual suatu aset dari/kepada writer dengan harga tertentu dan jangka waktu tertentu.Opsi Eropa adalah suatu kontrak keuangan yang memberikan hak bukan kewajiban kepada holder untuk membeli atau menjual aset pokok dari writer pada saat jatuh tempo. Opsi Barrier adalah opsi dimana payoff saat jatuh tempo bergantung pada apakah harga aset mencapai level harga yang telah ditentukan selama masa hidup opsi.Dilakukan simulasi untuk menentukan harga saham dengan menggunakan metode Black –Scholes dan metode monte carlo dan disimpulkan bahwa Harga opsi call eropa dengan menggunakan metode black scholes lebih besar dari harga opsi call eropa dengan menggunakan metode monte carlo sedangkan bahwa harga opsi Put eropa dengan menggunakan metode Black -Ccholes lebih kecil dari harga opsi call eropa dengan menggunakan metode Monte Carlo
DAMPAK PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Ade Sofyan  , Amin Hidayat
Published: April 2023

Influence of Technology for Education. As time goes by technology in the world of education has experienced various developments, where everything has used technology to facilitate all its work, including in the world of education as now the increasing number of vocational high schools being built is proof that educational technology in Indonesia is increasingly advanced because vocational schools use tools and media in carrying out learning that is done at school. Technology becomes a supporting tool used in education to make it easier for teachers to teach students with the results to be achieved. In times like today we often encounter the use of technology in the implementation of learning carried out by an educator to teach or students or students to learn. However, in the development of modern technology, it can also not only have a positive impact on education, but also have a negative impact on behavioral changes carried out by students which can damage norms, educational rules, and morals in social life
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI KLUB FUTSAL PADA ASOSIASI FUTSAL KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG
Authors: Waliadi Gunawan  , Sutanto  , Tb Maulana Yosep
Published: April 2023

Information technology currently has a very important role in all fields and aspects of life, both in the world of business, politics, and the economy. This is because the company's or society's needs for information can be met with technological developments. Academies or futsal clubs that have been registered in the futsal association of Pandeglang Regency are as many as 12 academies or clubs. In the futsal association of Pandeglang district, there is still a lack of organizational management and the administration of the academy or futsal club has not been organized. SDLC (system development life cycle) software development methodology with the water model waterfall, where it describes a systematic and sequential approach to software development, starting with the specification of user requirements and then continuing through the stages of planning (planning), modeling (modeling), construction (construction), and delivery of the system to customers/users (deployment), ending with support for the complete software produced. The results obtained are the application of information systems at the futsal association of Pandeglang district which will make it easier to manage player data and league match result data. With the association website futsal will make it easier to provide information about Futsal management information regarding the Official Leagues by futsal activists in Pandeglang Regency. With the futsal association website, it can solve organizational management problems for each futsal academy and club in Pandeglang Regency. With the futsal association website, you can complete the administrative order of the Academy or Futsal Club in Pandeglang Regency
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TENAGA KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS DI PUSKESMAS SELAYO, SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Kartika Wulandari  , Yusriani Sapta Dewi
Published: April 2023

In this day and age that waste is a problem serious enough, so many efforts to reduce poverty by means of reducing, recycling and destroy it. The producing a great variety of waste in the form of of liquids, solid and gas. Is not a good medical management waste could cause problem with health care and the environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledgeand attitudes of health workers with medical waste management at community health centerSelayo. The research is of research the quantitative cross sectional. The population in this research is all health workers of community health center Selayo totaled 60 people. The sample technique used is the total sampling. The sample in this research is all health workers medical waste of 60 people.The analysis used in this research use software IBM SPSS Statistics Version 26. The result showed a value of knowledge of health workers (X1) -value =0,000 < significance (Y)= 0,05 which means there is a relationship between knowledge of health workers with medical waste management at community health center Selayo an d a value of attitudes of health workers (X2) -value =0,003 <significance (Y)= 0,05 which means there is a relationship between attitude of health workers with medical waste management at community health center Selayo. A value of ( X1) and value (X2) value=0,000< significance (Y)=0,05 which means there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of health workers with medical waste management at community health center Selayo.The existence of a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of health workers with medical waste management, then to expect every health workershould have a good knowledge of and attitudes towards the medical waste management in community health center so that actions taken in the handle and manage medical waste can be run correctly
PENGARUH RELOKASI PEMUKIMAN KUMUH TERHADAP KUALITAS KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (STUDI KASUS KAMPUNG PULO JAKARTA TIMUR)
Authors: Irma Octalita Manurung  , Charles Situmorang
Published: April 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of slum relocation on environmental health quality (case study of Kampung Pulo, East Jakarta). The research method used is a survey with a quantitative approach. Data were analyzed using correlation and simple linear regression. This research was conducted on residents of Kampung Pulo slum relocation who were moved to West Jatinegara flats, East Jakarta, DKI Jakarta Province. This research was conducted from January to June 2022. The population of this study is 125 people of Kampung Pulo who were relocated to the West Jatinegara flats, East Jakarta. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling, which is incidental sampling. The number of samples in this study using the Slovin formula of 95 Kampung Pulo people who were relocated to the West Jatinegara flats, East Jakarta. The results showed that the analysis obtained the regression equation = 32.185 + 0.603 X interpreted that every change in the Slum Settlement Relocation variable score (X) was 1 point, it can be estimated that the Environmental Health Quality score (Y) would change by 0.603 in the same direction with a constant of 32,185. The results of the t-test for tcount of 7.068 are greater than ttable (95) of 1.661 at = 0.05. The significance value (sig.) of 0.000 is smaller than = 0.05. This means that there is a positive (7.068) and significant (0.000) effect between Slum Relocation (X) on Environmental Health Quality (Y). The conclusion of the t test results is that there is a significant positive effect between Slum Relocation (X) on Environmental Health Quality(Y). This means that the more the relocation of slums to the West Jatinegara flats, East Jakarta, DKI Jakarta Province, the quality of environmental health will also increase. The correlation coefficient of the effect of Slum Settlement Relocation (X) on Environmental Health Quality (Y) (R) of 0.591 is included in the category of moderate relationship (Table 3.3: Medium = 0.40 – 0.599). The coefficient of determination is obtained from the R square value of 0.349. So 34.9% of the variance in Environmental Health Quality (Y) can be explained by the Slum Settlement Relocation variable (X). The remaining 65.1% is influenced by other variables outside the research, such as environmental sanitation, clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS), clean living attitudes and so on. Based on the results ofhypothesis testing, research findings show that there is a significant positive effect between Slum Settlement Relocation (X) on Environmental Health Quality (Y). Thus, the conclusion of the study is that the more the relocation of slums to the West Jatinegara rusunawa, East Jakarta, DKI Jakarta Province, the quality of environmental health will also increase
DIE GRÜNDUNG EINES MYTHOS – ON- UND OFF-LINE: EUGEN VON SAVOYEN, DER BEFREIER TEMESWARS
Authors:   West University of Timișoara, Ciortea-Neamțiu Ștefana
Published: April 2023

Die Stadt Temeswar hat 2016 300 Jahre seit ihrer Befreiung von der osmanischen Herrschaft durch den Prinzen Eugen von Savoyen gefeiert. Eine Reihe von Veranstaltungen hat dieses bedeutende Ereignis in der Geschichte der Stadt hervorgehoben. Diese wissenschaftliche Arbeit geht der Frage nach, ob der Prinz Eugen von Savoyen ähnlich wi e in Österreich auch in Temeswar zu einem Mythos wird und ob dazu nur die Events oder auch ein Diskurs im Web beiträgt und wie viel letzterem zukommt. Dabei wird die ethnographische Methode mit der Diskursanalyse verbunden.
INNOVATIVE MITTEL BEI DER FÖRDERUNG DES KOMMUNIKATIVEN FREMDSPRACHENUNTERRICHTS
Authors:   Transilvania University of Braşov, Homănă Sabina
Published: April 2023

Der moderne Fremdsprachenunterricht soll heutzutage in erster Linie auf die Kommunikat i on abzielen daher auch de r Begriff kommunik a tiver Fremdsprachenunterricht. Wie erfolgt aber ein solcher Unterricht bzw. mit welchen Mitteln kann er konkret umgesetzt werden? Im Fokus stehen heute einerseits Anwendungen der digitalisierten Welt, wie z. B. multimediale Lehrwerke, Le r n plattformen, Lernerfahrungen mit dem Internet, andererseits wichtige Erkenntnisse der Sugge s topädie. Sie alle werden seit längerer Zeit im Fremdsprachenunterricht eingesetzt in Form von Partnerübungen, Rollenspielen, Brett und Kartenspielen oder didakti sierten Liedern. Sie tragen dazu bei, dass die Lernprozesse im modernen Fremdsprachenunterricht erheblich b e schleunigt werden und ein Frem d sprachenlernen mit allen Sinnen möglich wird.
"POLITICS BY TWITTER: POLITICAL COMMUNICATION, DIGITAL TECHNOLIOGY AND THE PURSUIT OF COMMON INTERESTS"
Authors:   American University of Malta, Ryder John
Published: April 2023

In his recent Farewell Address US President Barack Obama remarked that if we want to improve our pol itical environment and accomplish significant political ends we need to stop attacking one another on Twitter and on line, and converse with one another face to face. We here explore the implication of Obama’s comment that technology is currently an obstac le in political communication. We further explore the position that the strongest ground for political activity, especially democratic political activity, is the identification and pursuit of common interests within one’s community and across borders. In t he end, there is no reason to think that digital technology is necessarily detrimental to useful political engagement and communication with one another. That we often use it detrimentally contributes to misunderstanding and social divisions. More genuine communication in the sense of engagement through shared meanings is critical and a necessary condition of experience and growth, both individual and social. Such communication, digital or otherwise, is enhanced through the pursuit of common interests.
Проблемы минимизации специальных дизъюнктивных нормальных форм сложных конъюнкций высказываний систем нелинейных булевых уравнений
Authors:   Samarqand davlat universiteti, А  Байжуманов А
Published: April 2023

Аннотация. Предлагается критерий поглощения сложных конъюнкций отдельного класса систем нелинейных булевых уравнений выше второй степени, заданных полиномами Жегалкина. Рассматривается некоторые проблемы минимизации специальных дизъюнктивных нормальных форм.
ЧИСЛЕННОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ МНОГОФАЗНОЙ ФИЛЬТРАЦИИ В ДЕФОРМИРУЕМОЙ ПОРИСТОЙ СРЕДЕ С УЧЕТОМ ВНЕШНЕГО ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЯ
Authors:   Samarqand davlat universiteti, Ф Б у р н а ш е в   В , Д К а й т а р о в   З
Published: April 2023

В работе рассмотрен вопрос численного моделирования процесса многофазной фильтрации в деформируемой пористой среде с учетом внешнего воздействия. Разработана математическая модель и численный алгоритм ее реализации. Исследовано влияние деформации среды на процесс многофазной фильтрации. Кроме того, с учетом деформации окружающей среды изучалось влияние давления на нефтяных скважинах на процесс добычи нефти. Показано, что для обеспечения производительности скважин добывающих нефть необходимо учитывать деформацию окружающей среды.
MEZOG’OVAKLI UGLEROD SINTEZINING MAQBUL SHAROITINI TANLASH
Authors:   Samarqand davlat universiteti, G Tursunova N , H Musulmanov N , I Fayzullaev N
Published: April 2023

Ishda propan-butan fraksiyasidan mezog’ovakli uglerod olish jarayonining kinetik qonuniyatlari yarim – sanoat (pilot) reaktori sharoitida o’rganilgan. Mezog’ovakli uglerod olishning tajriba tadqiqotlarini o’tkazishda 15%Ni*5%Co*5%Fe* 5%Cu*2%Mo/YuKS katalizatordan foydalanilgan. Kataliza-tor kukuni metallar nitratlarini termik parchalash yo’li bilan olingan. Tajribalar 620±15℃ va gazning 12 daq davomida 9±0,8 l/soat sarfida o’tkazilgan. Haroratning Kmezog’ovakli uglerod ga ta’siri 550÷7000C harratlar oralig’ida 10℃ qadam bilan tadqiq qilinib, katalizator qavati qalinligi hk≈0,2 mm ni (m=12 mg), uglerod saqlaydigan gaz sarfi 9±0, l/soat ni, jarayonni o’tkazish vaqti 12daq ni tashkil qiladi. Ishda Kmezog’ovakli uglerod solishtirma unumining piroliz vaqtiga (τ) bog’liqligi, mezog’ovakli uglerod (Kmezog’ovakli uglerod) solishtirma unumi va reaktor unumdorligining (Q) katalizator qatlami qalinligiga (hk) bog’liqligi, mezog’ovakli uglerod (Kmezog’ovakli uglerod) solishtirma unumining haroratga (T) bog’liqliligi, mezog’ovakli uglerodning solishtirma unumining piroliz vaqtiga (τ) bog’liqliklari o’rganilgan. Skanirlovchi elektron mikroskopiya, adsorbsion (BET) usullarda katalizatorning o’lchamlari aniqlandi. Mezog’ovak uglerod sintezining maqbul sharoitlari tanlangan.
Анализ распределений поперечных импульсов заряжённых частиц в Pb+Pb столкновениях при (snn)1/2=2,76 ТэВ
Authors:   Samarqand davlat universiteti, К  Олимов Х , З  Канокова Ш , З  Шодмонов М , Н  Кахорова А
Published: April 2023

В статье были проанализированы распределения по поперечным импульсам заряженных частиц: пионов и каонов, протонов и антипротонов, образующихся в центральной области быстрот (|y| 0.5) в десяти группах центральностей Pb+Pb столкновений при (snn)1/2=2.76 ТэВ. Была установлена зависимость коллективных параметров изученных частиц от центральности столкновения.
BIR JINSLI BO’LMAGAN POLIANALITIK TENGLAMA YECHIMINI BIRLIK DOIRA CHEGARASINING QISMIDAN DAVOM ETTIRISH
Authors:   Samarqand davlat universiteti, I s h a n k u l o v T , M a n n o n o v M , M u k a r r a m x u j a y e v a N
Published: April 2023

Ushbu maqolada bir jinsli bo’lmagan polianalitik tenglama yechimini birlik doira chegarasining qismidagi qiymatlariga ko’ra, shu doirga davom ettirish masalasi o’rganilgan. Bu masala yechimining mavjudlik kriteriyasi o’rnatilgan
ON THE SHARP ESTIMATES FOR THE FOURIER TRANSFORM OF MEASURES SUPPORTED TO SURFACES RELATED WITH TYPE SINGULARITIES
Authors:   Samarqand davlat universiteti, I Ikromova D
Published: April 2023

In this paper, we consider estimates for the Fourier transform of signed measures supported to smooth surfaces in the three-dimensional Euclidean space. These surfaces are given by the graph of a smooth function having a singularity of type. The sharp estimates for the Fourier transform of a measure are obtained.
Qualifications of Head Teachers and the numbers of Healthcare Personnel available in Public and Private Schools in Owerri Municipal, Imo State, Nigeria
Authors:   Department of Paediatrics Federal University Teaching Hospital Owerri Imo State, Nigeria., Blessing Ahumaraeze Chioma , Nwadiuto A Akani ,   Department of Paediatrics University of port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port-Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria., Francis U. Iregbu ,   Department of Paediatrics Federal University Teaching Hospital Owerri Imo State, Nigeria.
Published: April 2023

Globally, in spite of the fact that school age children do not suffer from the high mortality of preschool children; there exist significant burden of morbidity among them. School health services are the curative and preventive health services, provided for the promotion of the health of school population to enable them benefit maximally from the school system. The aim of the study was to assess the Qualifications of Head Teachers and the numbers of Healthcare Personnel available in Public and Private Schools in Owerri Municipal, Imo State, Nigeria. A cross sectional descriptive study was carried out to assess school health services in 36 government approved primary (12 public and 24 private) schools within Owerri Municipal LGA. Relevant data was obtained from school head teachers using an evaluation scale and direct observation was done where applicable. The responses were scored using the School Health Programme evaluation scale. Thereafter, a prospective (pre-test – post-test) study was carried out in two public primary schools between May to December 2017 (two academic terms). Within the period (September to December 2017) an intervention was carried out which involved the running of school clinics in two selected public primary schools. School attendances were kept during the pre-intervention and intervention periods using a check off list for monitoring daily attendances and reasons for absenteeism. The overall mean score for School Health Services in Owerri Municipal LGA was 13.14 with the mean scores of 14.42 for private and 10.58 for public schools which were significantly lower than the minimum acceptable score of 19 (p<0.001 respectively). Six (16.7%) schools, all of which were private schools scored up to the minimum acceptable score of 19. The private schools performed better than public schools in practice of School Health Services and their mean difference was statistically significant (p=0.012). School health personnel were available in fourteen (38.9%) schools, out of which one (8.3%) public school had health personnel. School health services in both public and private primary schools within Owerri Municipal LGA is poor and also the availability of health personnel in the scho
Esophageal and Esophagogastric Junction Cancers, Version 2.2023, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology
Authors: Ajani Jaffer A. , D’Amico Thomas A. , Bentrem David J. , Cooke David , Corvera Carlos , Das Prajnan , Enzinger Peter C. , Enzler Thomas , Farjah Farhood , Gerdes Hans , Gibson Michael , Grierson Patrick , Hofstetter Wayne L. , Ilson David H. , Jalal Shadia , Keswani Rajesh N. , Kim Sunnie , Kleinberg Lawrence R. , Klempner Samuel , Lacy Jill , Licciardi Frank , Ly Quan P. , Matkowskyj Kristina A. , McNamara Michael , Miller Aaron , Mukherjee Sarbajit , Mulcahy Mary F. , Outlaw Darryl , Perry Kyle A. , Pimiento Jose , Poultsides George A. , Reznik Scott , Roses Robert E. , Strong Vivian E. , Su Stacey , Wang Hanlin L. , Wiesner Georgia , Willett Christopher G. , Yakoub Danny , Yoon Harry , McMillian Nicole R. , Pluchino Lenora A.
Published: April 2023

Cancers originating in the esophagus or esophagogastric junction constitute a major global health problem. Esophageal cancers are histologically classified as squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) or adenocarcinoma, which differ in their etiology, pathology, tumor location, therapeutics, and prognosis. In contrast to esophageal adenocarcinoma, which usually affects the lower esophagus, esophageal SCC is more likely to localize at or higher than the tracheal bifurcation. Systemic therapy can provide palliation, improved survival, and enhanced quality of life in patients with locally advanced or metastatic disease. The implementation of biomarker testing, especially analysis of HER2 status, microsatellite instability status, and the expression of programmed death-ligand 1, has had a significant impact on clinical practice and patient care. Targeted therapies including trastuzumab, nivolumab, ipilimumab, and pembrolizumab have produced encouraging results in clinical trials for the treatment of patients with locally advanced or metastatic disease. Palliative management, which may include systemic therapy, chemoradiation, and/or best supportive care, is recommended for all patients with unresectable or metastatic cancer. Multidisciplinary team management is essential for all patients with locally advanced esophageal or esophagogastric junction cancers. This selection from the NCCN Guidelines for Esophageal and Esophagogastric Junction Cancers focuses on the management of recurrent or metastatic disease.