bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Peran Kesenian Reog Kendang Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Nilai Moral Pelajar di Wilayah Kabupaten Tulungagung
Authors: Kinasen Sibit Werda Anugrah , Alfiany Nadya Khusna , Putranto Anggoro
Published: September 2023

The original Reog Kendang art comes from Tulungagung Regency which was formed based on a folk dance composition created in 1978, this dance presents the process of troop soldiers from the Kedhiri Kingdom who followed Queen Kilisuci's procession to Mount Kelud to witness the conditions that queen Kilisuci gave to Jathasura. The people of Tulungagung know this art as a simple entertainment that can be performed by six dancers simultaneously dancing and beating the dhodhog drums. Instilling moral values in a student can be done through art, especially the Reog Kendang art. This art teaches children to have courtesy, cooperation, responsibility and so on in order to create and present beautiful art.
Penggunaan dan Makna Verba ‘Berubah’ Dalam Ruigigo Bahasa Jepang Tinjauan Semantik
Authors: Meidariani Ni Wayan , Wahyu Cipta Widiastika I Wayan , Annora Dewi Ni Kadek
Published: September 2023

Japanese is a foreign language that has many variations of the lexicon. One of them is the variation of the lexicon in the verb. This article discusses the meaning and use of the verb 'to change' in Japanese ruigigo. This study focuses on sentences used by native Japanese speakers. Data collection was carried out through interviews and note taking techniques. The author conducts interviews directly with Japanese people while recording sentences containing synonyms for the verb 'change' in Japanese. The data were analyzed using a contextual meaning theory approach (Pateda, 2010) by describing them in Japanese sentences. From the data found, in Japanese there are 4 verbs that mean 'change', namely: kawaru, henka suru, hendou suru, and henkou suru. (1) kawaru states changes in terms of (weather, price, facial expression, leaf color, attitude), (2) henka suru states changes in terms of (verb forms, weather, language, post-war conditions, physical/body, patient health), (3) henkou suru stated changes in terms of (gold prices, consumer prices, temperature) and (4) henkou suru stated changes in terms of (stay schedules, regulations, plans, addresses, meeting schedules). The results of the study show that each of these verbs has a different use depending on the context of the situation. In some ways, the verbs kawaru and henka suru can be substituted for each other in the context of changing weather, as well as the verbs kawaru and hendou suru in the context of changing prices
Karakter Youkai dalam Game Onmyoji Arena
Authors: Hismubaroq Yukaido , Laksmita Sari Ida Ayu , Oeinada I Gede
Published: September 2023

This research is titled "Youkai Characters in Onmyoji Arena Game". This research aims to describe the depiction of youkai used as characters in the Onmyoji Arena game. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method. This research uses semiotics theory according to Charles Sanders Peirce. Based on the research results, there are five youkai taken in the Onmyoji Arena game. The depiction of the form of youkai contained in the Onmyoji Arena game has several things related to the concept of youkai in Japanese beliefs. The depictions seen in the youkai in the Onmyoji Arena game are (1) Youkai Tanuki who is related to sake and the science of shapeshifting. (2) Youkai Zashiki Warashi which is related to luck and house guardian spirits. (3) Youkai Yumekui who likes to eat dreams. (4) Youkai Kiyohime who has a tragic love. (5) Youkai Aoandon who is related to the event 'Hyakumonogatari Kaidankai'. These five youkai produce icons, indexes, and symbols. The icon is an image, the index is the emergence of the youkai, and the symbol is the meaning of the youkai in Japanese society.
Pendekatan deadification dan pemanfaatan thymolvapor dalam Sistem Administrasi Pengelolaan dan Perawatan Aset Sekolah
Authors: Jolly Pongantung Ronald , Pramudibyanto Hascaryo , Maria Siwi Cynthia , Moonik Joutje
Published: September 2023

This study aims to determine the ability of teachers to maintain school assets in the form of teaching materials. Teaching materials are learning resources that need to be preserved in quality to have a longer lifespan. Wellmaintained and managed teaching materials will always be clean and can be returned to the school library in good condition, making the administrative management easier. This study is directed towards teachers who directly utilize teaching materials, thus making them responsible for the sustainability of these teaching materials. Respondents come from rural teachers, but in reality, they have easy access due to the good quality of infrastructure and internet network, resulting in no significant obstacles in obtaining information about the deadification and utilization of thymolvapor on teaching materials. Similarly, the presence of ventilation and room cooling equipment is available in classrooms, meeting the requirements. The conclusion drawn is that there has been no effort in the deadification and utilization of thymolvapor on teaching materials due to the lack of knowledge about its proper usage. Therefore, efforts are needed, such as developing a brochure containing information about the importance of preserving teaching materials as school assets.
EXCICISION OF LIPOMA IN THE SINISTRA FEMORIS REGION SKIN IN A MIX LABRADOR AND POMERANIAN DOG
Authors: Novianti Ni Putu Gupta , Gorda I Wayan , Wirata I Wayan
Published: September 2023

Lipoma is a benign tumor consisting of mature adipocyte tissue that grows abnormally. This case study aims to determine about treatment and diagnosis of lipoma in dog. The animal in this case is a female mixed Labrador and Pomeranian dog, 11 years old, weighing 17.6 kg with complaints of a large mass that hang in the area of the hind limb. Supportive examination was carried out by histopathological examination. The presence of tumor cells in the form of spindle cells, homogeneous maturation of lipid cell poiferation were found. Based on its medical history, clinical examination, and laboratory examination, the dog was diagnosed with Lipoma. Premedication was given in the form of atropine sulfate at a dose of 0.02 mg/kg BW (SC), and anesthesia in the form of a combination of xylazine at a dose of 2 mg/kg of BW and ketamine at a dose of 13 mg/kg BW (IM). Surgery was performed with excision of the tumor mass in the hind leg area. Postoperatively, the antibiotic cefotaxime was given at a dose of 20 mg/kg of BW (IM), followed by administration of cefixime trihydrate syrup 100 mg/5ml at a dose of 10 mg/kg BW by PO for five days and anti-inflammatory tolfenamic acid at a dose of 4 mg/kg BW by SC for three days. Neomycin Sulfate powder was given sufficiently until the wound dries. On the 12th day of postoperative, the wound fused and there were no complications. In conclusion, based on the anamnesis and all supportive examinations, the dog was diagnosed with lipoma on hind legs, and was treated with tumor tissue excision. The dog’s condition was observed to be stable, and no other complaints were reported post-treatment.
EXCISION SURGERY OF TRANSMISSIBLE VENEREAL TUMOR IN A 2 YEARS OLD MALE DOG
Authors: Faradina Elfani Sarah , Wandia I Nengah , Jayawardhita Anak Agung Gde
Published: September 2023

Transmissible venereal tumor (TVT) is a venereal tumor transmitted through mating which frequently happened in canines. A 2 years old male mixed breed dog weighted 12,6 kg was having bloody droplets originated from penis and hard mass at the base of the penis in the last 2 months. Based on anamnesis, physical, and additional examination, the dog was diagnosed with transmissible venereal tumor. Histopathological examination of the tumor mass shows stroma and vacuolated tumor cell cytoplasm. Treatment is done by excision surgery of the tumor mass. Postoperative treatment includes antibiotic cefotaxime through IM, and anti-inflammation tolfenamic acid through SC for 3 days. Followed by oral antibiotic cefadroxil and anti-inflammation meloxicam for 5 days. On the 11th day the penis is fully retracted into the preputium and diminished inflammation at the base of the penis. Based on the physical and histopathological examination, dog was diagnosed with TVT and given excision surgery for tumor removal. Excision surgery itself, therefore it is advised for chemotherapy treatment.
MESUDİYE MUTFAK KÜLTÜRÜNE YÖNELİK NİTEL BİR DEĞERLENDİRME
Authors: TOKUR Aybüke , KEMENT Üzeyir , YÜKSEL Faruk
Published: September 2023

Bu araştırmada Doğu Karadeniz’in bir ili olan Ordu’nun Mesudiye ilçesinin geçmişten günümüze ulaşan mutfak kültürünün incelenmesi yapılmaktadır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda ilçede yaşayan, ilçe kültürüne hakim ve yöre yemeklerini deneyimlemiş yedi kişi ile görüşmeler yapılmıştır. Çalışmada nitel araştırma yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Görüşmeler sonucu elde edilen veriler Maxqda analiz programı kullanarak deşifre edilmiş ve içerik analizi yapılmıştır. Çalışmada toplam altı ana tema oluşturulmuştur. Bu temalar; öğünler, kutsal günler, eğlence amaçlı etkinlikler, sofra adabı, araç gereçlerdir ve gelenek göreneklerdir. Kelime bulutunda en fazla kodlama yapılan kelimeler yemek, börek, keşkek, sarma, fasulye ve pilav şeklindedir. Öğünler ana teması altında en çok kodlama öğle ve akşam alt temasına yapılmıştır. Öğle ve akşam öğününde en çok tüketilen yemek keşkek olmuştur. Sabah öğününde kahvaltılarda en çok peynir, tereyağı ve yumurta tüketilmektedir. Kutsal günler bağlamında en çok kodlama kurban bayramı, mevlit okutma ve Ramazan Bayramına yapılmıştır. İlçede bayramlara özenle sofralar hazırlandığı tespit edilmiştir. İlçede mevlit okutma en çok cenaze sonrasında yapılmaktadır. Eğlence amaçlı etkinlikler ana teması altında şenlikler, nevruz ve Hıdırellez alt temaları açılmıştır. Bir başka ana kod sofra adabıdır. İlçede sofra adabına oldukça önem verildiği yapılan görüşmeler neticesinde tespit edilmiştir. Konu ile ilgili yöneltilen sorulara verilen yanıtlardan hala eski sofra kurallarının devamlılığını koruduğu ancak bunun bir saygı göstergesi olarak sürdürüldüğü belirtilmiştir. Araç gereçler içerisinde en sık kodlama yer sofrası ve sac kelimesine yapılmıştır. Gelenek ve görenekler ana teması altında söz-nişan-düğün, imece usulleri, yol misafiri, cenaze, asker uğurlama ve doğum dönemine dair ritüeller üzerine alt temalar açılmıştır. Sonuç bölümünde elde edilen bulgular desteklenmiş ve önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Earnings Management Factors In The Consumer Goods Industry During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Azizah Nur , Mappanyukki Ratna
Published: September 2023

The global proliferation of the Covid-19 pandemic has adversely impacted public health, society, and the economy. To face the pandemic, managers are frequently required to make highly complicated decisions about financial reports. Earnings management occurs when managers modify financial statements for the advantage of stakeholders by evaluating opportunities in certain business activities. This paper investigates the impact of audit opinion and tax incentives on earnings management and leverage as a moderating variable among consumer goods manufacturing companies. A purposive sampling technique was performed to select 15 manufacturers in the consumer goods industry subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2019 and 2021, which matched the research criteria. This study's findings indicate that audit opinion and tax incentives influence earnings management among consumer goods companies in the COVID-19 pandemic era. Moreover, leverage was a moderating variable for audit opinion and earnings management, but it did not moderate the effect of tax incentives on earnings management.
Budgeting And Emotional Exhaustion In Covid-19 Pandemic: Survey From Indonesia
Authors: Mardiana Mardiana  , SeTin SeTin
Published: September 2023

Management control practices will change in response to the global crisis. This study aims to investigate the behavioural impacts of adjustments in budget control brought on by the worldwide crisis, particularly during the transition to the COVID-19 pandemic. This quantitative study employs a questionnaire survey approach with a sample of 96 managers from West Java manufacturing enterprises. The results of the study show that the negative impact of the Covid-19 pandemic transition period is positively related to budget tightening, tightening budget control is positively associated with role conflict, enabling budget design can reduce the impact of budgetary tightness on role conflict, and role conflict is positively related to emotional exhaustion of budget holders. This study contributes to the body of knowledge on management control, particularly the budget, which sheds further light on how budgeting procedures change in times of crisis and what happens to employees as a result of those changes.
Factors Affecting Cloud Accounting Adoption In SMEs
Authors: Amir Hamzah  , Dadang Suhendar  , Agus Zainul Arifin
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the factors influencing the adoption of Cloud Accounting for SMEs. The sample size in this research is 276 respondents. The research method used is quantitative, where hypotheses are tested, and data is analyzedanalyzed using Smart PLS 3.00. The results of the study indicate that Complexity, Security, Top Management Support, Adequate Resources, Competitive Pressure, Pressure from Trading Partners, Coercive Pressure, Government Support, and Provider Support significantly influence the adoption of cloud accounting. On the other hand, Compatibility, Relative Advantage, and IT Competence do not significantly affect the adoption of cloud accounting.
The Moral Ethic of Cariño: A Culturally Competent Approach to Working with Immigrant-Origin Students
Authors: Lomelí Karla
Published: September 2023

This study provides a portrait of Ms. Grace, a veteran English teacher at a high school in Silicon Valley. I examine how Ms. Grace’s perspectives on her immigrant-origin Latine students informed her teaching, highlighting the perspectives and practices that guided her pedagogy. Analysis of the data demonstrates the cyclical nature of how this teacher’s perspectives on her students led her to embody a cultural competence that demonstrated a moral ethic of cariño. Through Ethnographic Case Study methodology, this study highlights the importance of cultivating cultural competencies in the teaching of immigrant-origin Latine youth, and the ways in which teachers enact and embody such competencies. I highlight how a moral ethic of cariño emerges in both the teaching practices and in the perspectives toward her immigrant-origin students, demonstrating the critical role that teachers play in providing a more inclusive learning space for the teaching of immigrant-origin Latine youth.
From Safe Spaces to Sacred Spaces: Chicanx/Latinx After-School Youth Development and Transformational Resistance
Authors: Ramirez Johnny
Published: September 2023

This ethnographic case study examines how a social justice-based after-school (AS) youth leadership development program became a space for youth participants to develop a critique of social oppression and motivation for social justice action. Research demonstrates that youth development programs and models that cultivate agency among Youth of Color directly contribute to Positive Youth Developmental (PYD) outcomes (Larson, 2006), and are an effective intervention strategy for youth at high risk of school pushout. However, few studies specifically examine the factors that prompt engaged Chicanx-Latinx AS youth participants to develop a resistance behavior that reflects a critique of social oppression and motivation for social justice—Transformational Resistance (Solórzano & Bernal, 2001). In this article, I explain how youth participants explicitly cited how creating “safe spaces” and chosen-familial bonds through femtoring/mentoring relationships cultivated transformational resistance outcomes. I conclude by discussing how the Black Panther Mentorship Program (BPMP), a social justice-based AS youth program, transcended the traditional notions of safe spaces and transformed into a sacred space because it gave youth participants holistic forms of unconditional acceptance, acknowledgment, and interconnectedness. As a result, BPMP youth’s connection to sacred spaces enabled them to overcome personal and educational barriers.
Legal Comparison of Deferred Prosecution Agreement (DPA) Methods in the USA, UK and Indonesia for Recovering State Financial Losses Due to Corruption Crimes
Authors: Pratama Ilham Nur
Published: September 2023

A deferred prosecution agreement (DPA) is an attempt to delay prosecution by making an agreement between the prosecutor and the corporation that committed the crime. This system has been implemented in the United Kingdom and the United States. DPA is one of the solutions to problems in the process of eradicating corruption. However, differences in the legal system are obstacles to its application in Indonesia. So it is necessary to develop an approach to be able to determine a model that is in accordance with the existing laws in Indonesia. Using normative juridical methods, how do DPA in USA, UK, and similar legal institutions compare with DPAs in Indonesia and their obstacles. Based on the research findings and discussions, it can be concluded that in the USA, DPA can be executed when there is corporate acknowledgment of criminal facts, an agreement to cooperate, a specified timeframe for the agreement, and an agreement involving a certain amount of monetary payments as a condition. In the UK, DPA serves as a probation for corporations, involving a negotiation, approval, and enforcement process. Furthermore, because Indonesia has not yet implemented DPA, but there are legal mechanisms with characteristics similar to DPA, namely diversion, restorative justice, the prosecutor's principle of opportunity, fines payment, and the MSAA/MRNIA model applied in the case of the Bank Indonesia Liquidity Assistance.
Retrospectiva 2019 - parte 2
Authors: Psiquiatria Associação Brasileira de
Published: September 2023

O ABPTV de hoje se dedica a rever os principais acontecimentos de 2019 da Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria - ABP, em seu esforço constante e incansável em prol da saúde mental. Acompanhe!
A atuação do psiquiatra clínico
Authors: Minervino Alfredo José , Vasconcellos Fátima
Published: September 2023

Muitas pessoas ainda têm dúvidas em relação à atuação do psiquiatra em consultório. Por isso, com o objetivo de incentivar a psicoeducação, o último ABPTV de 2019 se dedica a explicar para os internautas sobre "A atuação do psiquiatra clínico". Quando o indivíduo deve buscar auxílio psiquiátrico? De que forma se dá a consulta com o médico psiquiatra? Como se dá o encaminhamento do paciente às terapias complementares, como a psicoterapia ou eletroconvulsoterapia, por exemplo?
Transtornos de conduta em crianças
Authors: Lucas Lílian Schwanz , Goncalves Marcia
Published: September 2023

Os transtornos de conduta atingem crianças, principalmente na virada da infância para adolescência. As características mais comuns são a falta de empatia e sensibilidade para com outro, atitudes agressivas contra humanos e animais, uso de substâncias ilícitas, falta de sentimento de culpa, entre outros que podem variar de pessoa para pessoa.
Setembro amarelo: como combater o estigma?
Authors: Diaz Alexandre Paim , Silva Antônio Geraldo da
Published: September 2023

Integrando as ações da campanha setembro amarelo, que começaram no último domingo, o ABPTV fará uma série de programas especiais sobre a prevenção ao suicídio. Neste primeiro programa, abordaremos o tema "Como combater o estigma", com a presença dos coordenadores nacionais da Campanha, Dr. Antônio Geraldo da Silva e Dr. Alexandre Paim-Diaz. De acordo com dados da Organização Mundial da Saúde - OMS, os casos de óbito por suicídio estão relacionados diretamente com a presença de transtornos psiquiátricos. Tais doenças podem ter sido tratadas de maneira inadequada ou não terem sido acompanhadas de forma alguma. O estigma que cerca a doença mental é um grande obstáculo ao seu tratamento correto e, consequentemente, um importante fator para o risco de suicídio. Mas o que deve ser feito para combater o estigma de forma efetiva e salvar vidas? Essa e outras perguntas serão respondidas a partir de agora.
Coronavírus: o impacto das epidemias na saúde mental | COVID-19
Authors: Meleiro Alexandrina , Silva Antônio Geraldo da , Mabilde Luiz Carlos , Gebara Marcos , Pinheiro Mayra Isabel Correia
Published: September 2023

Nos últimos meses, temos acompanhado um surto do novo corona vírus, o COVID-19. A Organização Mundial de Saúde - OMS classificou a situação como pandemia no último dia 11 de março. Apesar do pequeno número de infectados no Brasil, a doença tem causado pânico pelas suas ainda desconhecidas consequências. Como essas epidemias influenciam na saúde mental? Como podemos prevenir que essa preocupação se torne um fator que atrapalhe a rotina do indivíduo?
Psicofarmacologia: interações medicamentosas
Authors: Gebara Marcos , Gorender Miriam Elza , Allevato Marcelo
Published: September 2023

Psicofarmacologia é a área da psiquiatria que trata da relação entre o uso de medicamentos e as alterações psíquicas diversas da ordem do humor, cognição, comportamento, psicomotricidade e personalidade. Existem interações medicamentosas do tipo medicamento-medicamento, medicamento-alimento, medicamento-bebida alcoólica e medicamento-exames laboratoriais
METHODOLOGY FOR INCREASING THE PRODUCTIVITY OF VEHICLES IN THE TRANSPORT SERVICE OF A METALLURGICAL ENTERPRISE
Authors:   Transport company “PassageTrans” LLC, Magnitogorsk, Russia, Mukaev V. N.
Published: September 2023

The relevance of the chosen research topic is due to the desire of the owners of metallurgical enterprises to increase the efficiency of transport services for production processes. The reliability of transport services for metallurgical production, as a rule, is ensured by the excess carrying capacity of the fleet, which reduces the productivity of the rolling stock and the efficiency of its operation. This is due to forced downtime on the line, discrepancies between the technical parameters of vehicles and the weight and size characteristics of the goods being transported, and large idle runs. The situation is complicated by the peculiarity of motor transport services for metallurgical production, which consists in the fact that most of the fleet consists of specialized or re-equipped equipment for the needs of production workshops, and its release to the line and mode of operation is determined by the rhythm of the work of metallurgical units. An effective solution to this problem is the automation of monitoring the loss of carrying capacity of an industrial fleet based on the use of digital transport management systems (Transportation Management System, TMS). However, for the digitalization of transportation, it is necessary to study the influence of the parameters of the transport process on the performance of vehicles and the cost of transportation of technological goods of metallurgical production. It is also required to develop a mathematical apparatus for quantifying the loss of carrying capacity of the vehicle fleet and a methodology for increasing the productivity of vehicles. In this regard, it can be argued that the purpose of this study, which consists in the development of a mathematical apparatus for quantifying the loss of the carrying capacity of the fleet and a methodology for improving the performance of vehicles, is aimed at solving an urgent scientific and practical problem. Theoretical studies were carried out on the basis of the analysis of scientific and normative-technical literature, system, factorial and technical and economic analysis, mathematical modeling, expert assessments. Experimental studies were carried out in the conditions of operating motor transport enterprises using the methods of mathematical statistics, computer modeling, field observations. The main results that have scientific novelty are: mathematical models for calculating the carrying capacity of a vehicle fleet during the transportation of technological goods and indicators for quantifying the loss of carrying capacity. The practical significance of the results obtained is provided by the proposed method for increasing the productivity of vehicles in the transport service of a metallurgical enterprise. Further research is supposed to be carried out in the direction of the development of digital control systems for road transport. Key words: freight transportation, vehicle productivity, road transport, fleet capacity.
ENTROPY OF SYSTEM MANAGEMENT OF ROAD SAFETY: METHODOLOGY AND PRACTICE OF USING
Authors:   Industrial University of Tyumen, Tyumen, Russia, Petrov A. I.
Published: September 2023

The safety issues of road transport operation have been relevant for more than 125 years. During this time, the vision of the essence and ideas about the principles and methods of ensuring road safety (traffic safety paradigms) have changed several times in the world scientific community. The purpose of this article is to present to the scientific community a new, developing entropy approach to assessing the quality of traffic safety system management. The need to use entropy approaches is dictated by the awareness of two main circumstances: the extreme variety of forms, composition and, ultimately, the complexity of transport systems, as well as the low effectiveness of using traditional modeling methods in assessing the quality of large and complex systems, which include traffic safety systems. The use of the entropy approach in the field of traffic safety management is very innovative for Russia. Already quite traditional for other spheres of human existence, the methods of entropy assessment of systemic organization are unfamiliar to transport specialists. In this regard, it should be noted that the entropy approach allows solving those tasks in the field of traffic safety that are inaccessible to conventional tools. An example of such tasks can be a quantitative assessment and comparison of the quality of management of regional traffic safety systems. This is especially important for improving the quality of federal traffic safety management, in particular, for improving goal-setting and subsequent financing of the relevant regional traffic safety programs. This is the practical significance of the author’s ideas. This article presents a method for quantifying the Relative entropy Hn of regional traffic safety systems; comparison and explanation of different levels of organization of traffic safety systems in the Orenburg region and the Republic of Tyva; an entropy classification of regional traffic safety systems in Russia by levels of system organization is presented (2021); an attempt was made to philosophically comprehend the results obtained. The results presented in the article are intermediate. The ideology of using the entropy assessment of system organization can be used not only in relation to such an important aspect of the functioning of transport systems as traffic safety, but also to the identification of other system properties, such as efficiency and quality. Key words: road safety, management, quality, system (process) entropy, entropy approach.
OSCILLATIONS AT NONLINEAR PARAMETRIC AND LIMITED EXCITATION
Authors:   Mechanical Engineering Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, Alifov A. A.
Published: September 2023

Parametric oscillations are considered for a non-linear elastic force and non-linear parametric excitation - the presence of a non-linear expression with a periodic coefficient in the oscillation equation. The model for analysis is a rod, which is driven by an energy source - an engine of limited power, connected to the rod by means of a crank and a spring. Nonlinear differential equations of motion of the system are solved using the method of direct linearization. On the basis of this method, the equations of non-stationary, stationary mo-tions and the conditions for the stability of oscillations are derived. To obtain information about the influence of a nonlinear parametric action on the dynamics of the system, calculations were carried out. A comparison of the results obtained for linear and nonlinear parametric excitations shows a significant difference. With linear elas-tic force and linear parametric excitation, the amplitude turns to infinity. And with nonlinear parametric excitation, this does not happen. The resonance regions, the shapes of curves of amplitude and load on the energy source differ (respectively, physical effects when the source speed changes).
MODELING THE OPERATION OF A THREE-PHASE-MULTIPHASE TRANSFORMER CONVERTER WITH LINEAR SYMMETRIC LOAD
Authors:   Omsk State Transport University, Omsk, Russia, Moskalev Yu. V.
Published: September 2023

Currently, various phases number converters are used in practice, which are necessary for the operation of rectifiers, inverters, multiphase electric machines and power transmission lines. Increasing phase numbers in most cases makes it possible to improve the energy, weight and size and other performance indica-tors of such converters and systems. The article lists phase number converters with different operating principles. A three-phase-multiphase transformer converter of the number of phases is considered in more detail, in which each phase of the multiphase secondary winding consists in general of three series-connected coils placed on each of the three rods of the transformer core. The work of a three-phase-five-phase transformer converter with a linear symmetric active-inductive load is analyzed. As a result of the calculation, the EMF, currents and total power of the coils of the secondary five-phase winding are determined. The total power of the coils of the secondary winding placed on one limb of the transformer core is equal to the power of the coils located on each of the other two limbs which allows for uniform power distribution of the multiphase load across the three phases of the primary winding.
INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF REGISTRATION OF PARTIAL DISCHARGES BY THE OPTICAL METHOD
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Polyakov D. A. , Tereschenko N. A. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Boyko Ya. M. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Nikitin K. I. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia
Published: September 2023

The method of partial discharges (PD) diagnostics is used to assess the insulation condition of high-voltage equipment in order to control quality and identify the initial process of its aging. The paper presents methods for measuring PD and describes their main advantages and disadvantages. Particular attention is paid to the optical method of registering PDs. An experimental study was carried out with a cable sample and a glass insulator to measure the PD intensity in defective places and record their optical radiation. Voltage to the tested objects was applied from 0 to 26 kV. To register the PD, an electronic-optical flaw detector FILIN-6 device was used. Also, according to the results of the measurement, amplitude-phase diagrams of the PD were obtained, by which it is possible to determine the degree of the defect. It is determined that the threshold level for the appearance of partial discharges is their power of about 100 mW. In this case, an increase in the discharge power to 160 mW leads to the appearance of a discharge visible to the naked eye. The specified partial discharge pow-ers may be relatively harmless only for equipment for voltage classes from 35 kV. Thus, registration of partial discharges by optical means makes it possible to detect defects at a relatively early stage only for equipment for high operating voltages.
RESEARCH OF PARTIAL DISCHARGE REGISTRATION EFFECTIVENESS USING HFCT SENSOR
Authors:   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Polyakov D. A. , Tereschenko N. A. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Kholmov M. A. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia, Nikitin K. I. ,   Omsk State Technical University, Omsk, Russia
Published: September 2023

The paper describes research on HFCT sensor effectiveness for PD measurement. It can be assessed only based on HFCT initial and secondary signals analysis. A secondary signal can be recorded easily. Initial signal direct registration is inappropriate. Thus, it was measured and recorded using resistive elements. PD signals were registered by HFCT and resistive sensors using a commercial portable diagnostic device and oscilloscope. The commercial device showed mostly similar signal forms except for the pulses’ magnitude. The resistive sensor showed about 27% higher pulses magnitude than the HFCT sensor for the same calibration pulses. Besides, the resistive sensor registered a larger amount of pulses but PD power was higher using the HFCT sensor. Calibration pulses trapezoidal integration showed that 3 nC pulses have an integrative value be-tween 0 and 4 nC. Calibration pulses obtained using an oscilloscope sufficiently differ from pulses obtained using a commercial device. This difference is explained by circuit solutions of measuring tools. Besides, registered us-ing oscilloscope pulses have much larger apparent charge values spread. PRPD patterns obtained using HFCT and resistive sensors have similar pulse distributions. The resistive sensor allowed for recording much more pulses. Nevertheless, HFCT sensor registered PDs had a larger power. Thus, the HFCT sensor is an effective tool for partial discharge registration.
Expression and association of vascular endothelial growth factor, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, and phosphorylated signal transducer and activator of transcription factor 3 in malignant gliomas
Authors: Edura Praveena , Vokuda Ramya , Ramamoorthi Subhashini , Srinivas Bheemanathi Hanuman , Verma Surendar Kumar , Sasidharan Gopalakrishnan
Published: September 2023

Objectives:

Angiogenesis is one of the main characteristic features of malignant gliomas. Phosphorylated signal transducer and activator of transcription factor 3 (pSTAT3) is not only involved in glioma cell proliferation, anti-apoptosis, and immunosuppression but also plays a key role in cell migration and invasion. Constitutively, activated pSTAT3 induces expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and its receptor VEGFR, leading to endothelial cell proliferation and abnormal microvascular formation causing peritumoral edema (PTE). PTE is one of the significant contributors to mortality in malignant gliomas. Therefore, understanding the molecular mechanism involved in the evolution of gliomas is necessary. This study was to assess the level of expression of pSTAT3, VEGF, and VEGFR in malignant gliomas and analyze the extent of PTE and the extent of expression of one or more of these markers.

Materials and Methods:

This study included 84 patients categorized as per the World Health Organization classification of central nervous system tumors into grade IV, III, and II gliomas to investigate the expression of pSTAT3, VEGF, and VEGFR by immunohistochemistry. Furthermore, the presence or absence of PTE was determined using magnetic resonance imaging/computed tomography scans in these patients.

Results:

The association between the markers (pSTAT3, VEGFR, and VEGF) and the extent of PTE in these patients was statistically significant (P < 0.05).

Conclusion:

The pSTAT3, VEGF-R, and VEGF signaling pathways could contribute to peritumoral edema and might be a regulatory mechanism during PTE formation during tumorigenesis and progression.
Borsa İstanbul'daki Halka Arzlar Üzerine CRITIC ve EDAS Yöntemleriyle Karşılaştırmalı Bir Araştırma
Authors: KILIÇARSLAN Abdullah , ERGUN Huseyin
Published: September 2023

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Borsa İstanbul'da 2022 yılında gerçekleştirilen ilk halka arzlar üzerine çok kriterli karar verme yöntemleri olan CRITIC ve EDAS'ı kullanarak bir karşılaştırmalı analiz yapmaktır. Araştırma, halka arzı gerçekleştirilen 40 şirketin finansal performansını incelemekte ve finansal performans, satış/fiyat oranı ve borsa performansı arasındaki ilişkileri analiz etmektedir. Ayrıca, halka arz olan şirketlerin "Katılım Finans İlkeleri" açısından değerlendirilmeleri yapılmaktadır. Araştırmada kullanılan finansal performans kriterleri likidite, mali yapı, faaliyet ve kârlılık olarak belirlenmiştir. Bu kriterler, şirketlerin finansal sağlamlığını, faaliyetlerinin etkinliğini ve kârlılığını ölçmek amacıyla kullanılmıştır. Çalışmanın yöntemi, CRITIC ve EDAS yöntemleridir. Bu yöntemler, çok kriterli karar verme problemlerinde kullanılan etkili ve güvenilir yöntemlerdir. CRITIC yöntemi, kriterler arasındaki ağırlıkları belirlemek için kullanılırken, EDAS yöntemi ise alternatiflerin sıralanmasında kullanılmaktadır. Araştırmanın bulguları, halka arz olan şirketlerin finansal performansı, satış/fiyat oranı ve borsa performansı arasında önemli ilişkiler olduğunu ortaya koymaktadır. Ayrıca, katılım finans ilkelerine uygunluğun da şirket değerlendirmelerinde önemli bir faktör olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu çalışma, Borsa İstanbul'daki halka arzlar üzerine yapılan araştırmalara katkı sağlamak amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. CRITIC ve EDAS yöntemlerinin kullanılması, finansal performans değerlendirmelerinde daha objektif ve kararlı sonuçlar elde edilmesine olanak sağlamaktadır.
Capital Budgeting Methods Used in Investment Project Evaluation: The Example of Top 500 Industrial Enterprises of Turkey
Authors: YILMAZ ÖZEKENCİ Süreyya , DÜZAKIN Hatice
Published: September 2023

The main aim of this study is to determine the capital budgeting methods preferred by Turkey's Top 500 Industrial Enterprises when evaluating their investment projects and the usage rates of the capital budgeting techniques. Also, it is aimed to determine the relationship between the capital budgeting methods preferred by both Turkey's Top 500 Industrial Enterprises and companies whose stocks are traded in Borsa Istanbul and firm size, exports, year of establishment, financial risk, education level of managers, sector, and firm performance. The study made use of a questionnaire survey. The survey was used as the data collection method in the study and the survey questions were applied to 500 Largest Industrial Enterprises of Turkey announced by the Istanbul Chamber of Industry in 2018, in 2020. The association between the obtained data was shown using logistic regression analysis. The findings indicated that a statistically significant relationship was determined between the education level, sector and firm age in both Turkey's Top 500 Industrial Enterprises and the companies whose stocks are traded in Borsa Istanbul (Istanbul Stock Exchance), and the preferred methods. However, there is no significant relationship was found between the methods preferred by the companies in Turkey's Top 500 Industrial Enterprises and the firm size, there is a significant relationship was found between the methods preferred by the companies whose stocks are traded in Borsa Istanbul and the firm size. A significant relationship was determined between the export and the methods preferred by the companies in Turkey's Top 500 Industrial Enterprises, but a significant relationship was not found between the companies whose stocks are traded in Borsa Istanbul and their export and firm performance.
“Hudut Namustur”: Seküler-Popülist Milliyetçiliğin İzinde
Authors: YAŞLI Fatih
Published: September 2023

Türkiye’de son yıllarda milliyetçiliğin yeni bir versiyonunun yükselmekte olduğuna dair gözlemler ve değerlendirmeler vardır. Seküler milliyetçilik olarak adlandırılan bu milliyetçiliği “yeni” kılan onun seküler karakteri değildir; çünkü geçmişte de Türk milliyetçiliğinin seküler formlarına rastlanmıştır. Günümüz seküler milliyetçiliği geçmişten farklı olarak göçmenleri/sığınmacıları esas beka tehdidi olarak görmekte, Türklüğe yönelik asıl tehlike olarak onları işaret etmekte, “biz ve onlar” ayrımını bunun üzerine kurmaktadır, dolasıyla ona yeni ve “popülist” karakterini veren budur. Oluşum halindeki seküler-popülist milliyetçiliğin henüz teorisyenleri, fikir adamları, yayın organları vs. yoktur. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmada “seküler-popülist milliyetçiliğin hayaleti”nin peşine düşülmüş, bunun için de odağa göçmenler/sığınmacılar konulmuş, seküler-popülist milliyetçiliği kavramayı kolaylaştırdığı düşünülen önemli hadiselere ve kimi siyasi figürlerin ve oluşumların göçmenlere/sığınmacılara yönelik söylem ve politikalarına yakından bakılmıştır. Çalışmadaki ağırlıklı yeri ise göçmenlere/sığınmacılara yönelik tutumuyla Ümit Özdağ ve Zafer Partisi oluşturmuş, partinin manifestosu, programı ve Ümit Özdağ’ın “popülist performansı” ayrıntılı bir şekilde incelenmiştir. Çalışma seküler milliyetçiliğin “imkânları” ve Türkiye siyasetinin geleceğindeki yeri üzerine bir tartışmayla sona ermektedir.
Bireysel Yenilikçi Davranışların Örgütsel Performans Üzerindeki Etkisi: Sağlık Sektörü Örneği
Authors: SÖZBİLİR Fikret , KAYA Sıdıka
Published: September 2023

Yenilikçi davranışlar ve görev performansı sağlık sektöründe örgütlerin rekabetçiliklerini artırır. Bu düşünceden hareketle çalışmanın amacı, çalışanların bireysel yenilikçi davranışlarının görev performansları üzerinde etkisini incelemek ve analiz sonuçlarına göre önerilerde bulunmaktır. Araştırmada anket aracılığıyla Artvin ilinde sağlık kurumlarında çalışan 214 personelden veri toplanmıştır. Analiz sonuçları, bireysel yenilikçi davranışın (genel) ve alt boyutlarından fikir önderliği ve deneyime açıklığın görev performansı (genel) üzerinde anlamlı ve olumlu bir etkisi olduğunu göstermiştir. Aynı zamanda bireysel yenilikçi davranışın görev performansının alt boyutları olan işe ilişkin performans ve görev için yeterlilik üzerinde anlamlı ve olumlu bir etkisi olduğunu göstermiştir. Ancak bireysel yenilikçi davranışın risk alma boyutunun görev performansının görev için yeterlilik alt boyutu üzerinde anlamlı ve olumsuz etkisi olduğu anlaşılmıştır. Araştırmanın sonuçlarına dayalı olarak, genel olarak yenilikçi olmakla birlikte fikir üretme ve ürettiği fikri deneme veya uygulama için üstlerini ve arkadaşlarını ikna etme becerisine sahip, yeni fikirleri, teknik ve yöntemleri denemeye istekli çalışanların görev performanslarının daha yüksek olacağından fikir önderi ve deneyime açık çalışanların bireysel yenilikçi davranışlarının geliştirilmesi ve örgütlerin bu doğrultuda politikalar belirlemeleri önerilmiştir. Ayrıca, risk alamayan bir çalışanın görev için yeterliliği zayıf olduğu algısını azaltmak için örgütlerin yenilikleri deneme yönünde çalışanlarını desteklemeleri de önerilmiştir.
Self-Handicapping and Self-Esteem Levels of Judokas
Authors: DOĞRU Zafer , İÇAĞASI Sedanur
Published: September 2023

The present study was carried out to investigate self-handicapping and self-esteem levels of judokas. The categorical and demographic information of the subjects (N=149) who voluntarily participated were collected. Self-handicapping scale (SHS) adapted into Turkish by Akin (2012) and self esteem scale (SES) adapted into Turkish by Tukus (2010) were used as online data collection tools. 149 judokas (62 male and 87 female) participated voluntarily. For statistical analysis, independent samples t-test, one way ANOVA, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis H and Spearman’s rho were conducted where appropriate. The level of significance was set as p<.05. As a result, statistically significant differences in the self-handicapping scores of judokas found in the gender, marital status, educational status, income, national athlete status and national athlete variables (p<.05). There are statistically significant differences in self-esteem scores in the gender, age, educational status, marital status, national athlete status, international success status, international ranking and training duration variables (p<.05). A moderate and negative correlation (p<.05) was found between self-handicapping and self-esteem. In conclusion, coaches, club managers and other interested parties should consider their athletes in this context, considering that self-handicapping and self-esteem scores are important indicators in sportive performance as it is very important for long-term performance and healthy sports life. It is recommended to record and periodically follow the self-handicapping and self-esteem levels of the athletes.
Aromaticity Reversal Induced by Vibrations in Cyclo[16]carbon
Authors: Rončević Igor , Leslie Freddie J. , Rossmannek Max , Tavernelli Ivano , Gross Leo , Anderson Harry L.
Published: September 2023

Aromaticity is typically regarded as an in-trinsic property of a molecule. It is often correlated with electron delocalization, stability, and other properties. Small variations in the molecular geometry usually result in small changes in aromaticity, in line with Hammond’s postu-late: for example, introducing bond-length alternation in benzene and square cyclobutadiene gradually decreases the magnitude of their ring currents, making them less aromatic and less antiaromatic, respectively. A sign change in the ring current, corresponding to a reversal of aromaticity, typically requires a gross perturbation such as electronic excitation, addition or removal of two electrons, or a dramatic change in the molecular geometry. Here, we use multireference calculations to show how small changes in bond-length alternation induce a sudden reversal in the ring current of cyclo[16]carbon, C16. This reversal occurs when the two orthogonal π systems of C16 sustain opposing currents. These results are rationalized by a Hückel model which includes bond-length alternation combined with a minimal model accounting for orbital contributions to the ring current. Finally, we successfully describe the electron-ic structure of C16 with a divide-and-conquer approach suitable for execution on a quantum computer.
Polymer of Intrinsic Microporosity as Light Absorber for Luminescent Solar Concentrators
Authors: Wang Yuxing , Jiang Meihuizi , Haque Saif A. , Rochat Sebastien
Published: September 2023

Luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) hold the promise to make solar electricity more affordable by reducing the need for expensive photovoltaic cells and enabling less conventional forms of photovoltaics such as solar windows or roofs, and other architectural elements. Here we demonstrate the use of a polymer of intrinsic microporosity (PIM-1) as an efficient light absorber in an LSC, combined with a red-emitting dye. The prepared prototype LSC displays a good photoluminescence quantum yield (65.3 %) and performance metrics that show promise for the use of microporous polymers as light harvesters. This work significantly broadens the potential applications of PIMs beyond their traditional functions in molecular separations and other adsorption-based processes.
Controlling and Probing Molecular Polaritons
Authors: Simpkins Blake , Michon Michael
Published: September 2023

The goal of this chapter is to accelerate the ability of research groups to contribute quickly, accurately, and substantively, to the field of cavity-modified materials behaviors. The opportunity to tune fundamental chemical and physical properties with an engineered optical environment has inspired images of designer cavity-catalysis, enhanced energy technologies, and directed bio-assembly. Although numerous demonstrations of cavity-modified chemistry have been made, hesitancy remains due to a lack of mechanistic understanding, experimentally precarious results, and the general enigmatic character of this phenomenon. In fact, corroborating results have been met with doubt by even close colleagues. However, just as error bars are slowly shaved away, measurement by measurement, to eventually reveal the sought-after truth, so too must we continue to evaluate cavity-induced effects, troubleshooting and improving experimental techniques, refining analytical tools, and listening to and addressing legitimate criticism.