bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Zona zona ou Zona ZONA?
Authors: Chaves Marília Pimenta
Published: June 2021

Os mapas fazem parte do trabalho de conclusão de curso “Zona zona ou Zona ZONA? atravessamentos entre Urbanismo Neoliberal, Gentrificação, Cultura Urbana, Participação Popular e Trabalho Informal: uma cartografia do Baixo Hipercentro de Belo Horizonte, MG”, de Marília Pimenta Chaves, orientanda de Natacha Rena. O recorte selecionado consiste no núcleo da região pesquisada no trabalho, denominada então como “baixo hipercentro” devido a uma série de características histórico-culturais comuns. A base dos mapas consiste na representação da estrutura urbana disponibilizada pela PRODABEL, assim como alguns dados. Outros dados foram obtidos de fontes diversas, como trabalhos acadêmicos e de documentos como planos e projetos utilizados como referência no desenvolvimento do TCC, além do próprio diário oficial do município (vide legenda para detalhes). Os mapas acompanham uma série de fichas desenvolvidas com o objetivo de categorizar e resumir, simultaneamente, as informações acerca de cada um dos projetos e dos principais marcos regulatórios identificados. O preenchimento das fichas também foi uma forma de garantir que o conteúdo de informações fosse consistente entre os projetos, possibilitando uma leitura mais coesa e facilitando a comparação entre eles. Foi adicionado um campo para questões relevantes de cada uma das ações em relação às etapas do processo de gentrificação (ocupação, desocupação, decadência, reocupação e revalorização). O intuito dos mapas foi evidenciar a concentração de investimentos e repetição de políticas na região estudada, de forma que essa “melhoria” promovida pelo poder público possa ser, em determinado contexto, capturada pelo interesse privado num processo gentrificatório ao invés de servir à cidade como um todo.
cus do mundo
Authors: Faria Marcos Fábio de
Published: June 2021

O cheiro de arroto de comida azeda empesteando, à mesma vez, o início e fim do mundo fazia do ciclo do ciclo terreno uma desculpa bem meia boca e, naquela hora, em que o mundo derretia na acidez da névoa mesclada ao aquecimento global, cujos estadunidenses botavam a culpa em qualquer potência bem firmada ao leste do mundo, coisa de Rússia ou China ou uma das Coreias, diziam em rede aberta, das sociais à Fox News, antes da perda de todos, mas todos, sinais de ondas propagadas dentro e fora do globo. O falho, estando mais para tecnológico, porque se as ondas das estrelas seguem em vida muitos e muitos anos depois, não seria a explosão do mundo, e não do universo, que daria o fim a elas. Nenhum norte americano vivente na parte de cima do muro fronteiriço entre as Américas do Norte diria da culpa de seus eletrônicos made In qualquer nação asiática, mas das ondas apagadas por algum, como diziam, terrorista iraniano, iraquiano ou de um desses países que, provavelmente, deveriam fazer divisa com o Líbano, numa resposta irmã à explosão de nitrato de amônio do porto de Beirute. O cheiro do fim do mundo estava impregnado antes de tudo acabar enquanto todos esperavam a virada de tempo anunciado nas trombetas apocalípticas descritas nas Revelações de São João. Ou quase todo mundo.
Utopias distópicas em Frankenstein e Os Despossuídos
Authors: Gomes Sabrina Ramos
Published: June 2021

Este artigo busca analisar duas obras de relevância Frankenstein (1831) e Os Despossuídos (1974)de duas escritoras da ficção científicaMary Shelley e Ursula K. Le Guinassim como estas autoras se situam nesse gênero e no campo literário. Primeiramente traça-se um breve histórico biográfico de ambas em seus contextos e no gênero ficção científica. Para realizar tal recorte usaremos as obras originais de ambas e dados biográficos contidos nestas. O presente trabalho tem o intuito de ressaltar o caráter de crítica social de ambas as obras que usam da metáfora típica da ficção científica com seus mundos imaginários, utopias distópicas para questionar o status quo da sociedade na qual as autoras estão inseridas.Ressalta-se também a importância das autoras como representantes femininas em um gênero literário marcado por uma forte presença masculina, no qual muitas vezes a presença feminina era vista de forma negativa.Além disso, busca-se ressaltar o papel da leitura de fruição, intimamente ligada ao gênero da ficção cientifica, como uma leitura que também pode ser crítica, principalmente no que tange ao papel da ciência. Para tanto usaremos os conceitos de Todorov (2009) Michele Petit (2010) Alberto  Manguel (1997), Umberto Eco (2011), Thomas Clareson (1981), Hellen Merrick (2009) e Adam Roberts (2009) além do disposto nas próprias obras analisadas.O presente artigo não busca uma análise histórica comparativa das autoras, é proposto, todavia, pensar em como mesmas separadas pelo tempo ambas autoras levam a reflexão sobre a forma como a ciência é percebida.
Notas sobre utopia e distopia a partir da Casa Kaufmann em Palm Springs, Califórnia
Authors: Murad Alice Costa
Published: June 2021

Cidades e suas arquiteturas permitem leituras diversas sobre como utopias e distopias se manifestam nas experiências urbanas. Com essa perspectiva, este ensaio apresenta uma discussão sobre o tema a partir da Casa Kaufmann, emblemático projeto do arquiteto modernista Richard Neutra no final dos anos 1940, situado na cidade de Palm Springs, Califórnia. Ao observamos o projeto no contexto social da cidade, é possível identificar utopias e distopias que se estabelecem a partir de diferentes vivências e visões de mundo. Para este fim, o texto apresenta inicialmente as motivações da família Kaufmann e as intenções do arquiteto na construção de uma casa no deserto, aspirando viver o assim chamado California Dream – Sonho Californiano. Considerando especificamente o recorte comparativo entre lazer e mão de obra, o texto em seguida discute esse enfoque na cidade de Palm Springs no pós-guerra, trazendo as bases para uma posterior leitura da utopia/distopia presente na cidade, apoiada em análises de particularidades do projeto da Casa Kaufmann. O ensaio conclui observando que utopia e distopia podem ocorrer de modo simultâneo e complementar, num fluxo contínuo ao longo dos anos.
LOQUEDAUN
Authors: Fuão Fernando Freitas
Published: June 2021

Esse ensaio traz à atualidade da pandemia do Corona Vírus o artigo Cidades Fantasmas, escrito em 2001, como uma critica da fotografia de arquitetura. Constituía-se numa visão premonitória do abandono da cidade tradicional metaforizada nas fotografias de arquitetura, e da ausência humana nas revistas e livros de história da arquitetura, por um novo modelo de cidade. O ensaio apresenta ainda o modelo de cidade antipestilenta e do rendimento como novas formas de disciplinaridade e controle das cidades no século XVIII ao XXI.
Violência e desencanto na sociedade Brasileira
Authors: Nobre Renarde Freire
Published: June 2021

O texto objetiva discutir a temática da violência no Brasil, tomando como referencial analítico a cultura e a prática do aprisionamento, sua mecânica e seus efeitos. E o faz com intenções muito claras, conforme as duas seções do texto: na primeira, trata-se de explicitar o caráter injusto e perigoso do sistema prisional, enquanto uma institucionalidade que chancela a extrema desigualdade social reinante no Brasil, contando-se com a apatia de uma sociedade que mescla incapacidade e indiferença para com as suas mazelas; e, na segunda parte, argumenta-se a favor de uma necessária reorientação política diante da problemática da violência - uma guinada criativa à “esquerda” - para enfrentamento do desgaste das nossas esperanças nacionais.
Cartografias marinhas
Authors: Freitas Francisco Augusto Canal
Published: June 2021

Uma carta não é apenas uma representação espacial de um território, porquanto cria um território próprio. Mais que indicar pontos fixos no espaço, a carta dá coordenadas para o deslocamento. Antes da era dos satélites orbitais, uma visão exterior da Terra era possível graças à projeção espacial a partir dos astros. Toda cartografia é uma cosmografia. Nas cartas náuticas conhecidas como portulanos, a profusão de linhas que se cruzam em diferentes pontos, por mais aleatórias que pareçam à primeira vista, apontam uma infinidade de caminhos possíveis. Essas cartas, na medida em que multiplicam os pontos de referência e as linhas de rumo, fractalizam o espaço, fazem de cada ponto de partida um ponto de clivagem, transformam o ponto em linha pela velocidade do deslocamento. Com essas cartas, a primeira conquista das Grandes Navegações europeias foi a do mar antes que a da terra: operaram uma territorialização do mar ou “maritorialização” a partir de uma desterritorialização prévia da terra. Da utopia à heterotopia do “Novo Mundo”, a escrita do espaço e do tempo se constrói geopoliticamente. Comparativamente, os habitantes das Ilhas Marshall, na Micronésia, concebem um modo diferente de cartografia marinha: uma microcartografia das intensidades marítimas. Cartografar essas paisagens marinhas é um modo imersivo de criar e habitar territórios incertos. Por fim, este texto mesmo foi pensado como um portulano, cujas linhas de rumo que se cruzam nas circunferências dos parágrafos apontam para infinitos trajetos possíveis.
Design an Infusion Device Analyzer with Flow Rate Parameters using Photodiode Sensor
Authors: Pudji Andjar Pudji , Maghfiroh Anita Miftahul , Thongpance Nuntachai
Published: June 2021

Infusion devices are the basis for primary health care, that is to provide medicine, nutrition, and hydration to patients. One of the infusion devices is a syringe pump and an infusion pump. This device is very important to assist the volume and flow that enters the patient's body, especially in situations related to neonatology or cancer treatment. Therefore, a comparison tool is needed to see whether the equipment is used or not. The purpose of this research is to make an infusion device analyzer (IDA) design with a flow rate parameter. The contribution of this research is that the tool can calculate the correct value of the flow rate that comes out of the infusion pump and syringe pump. The water released by the infusion pump or syringe pump will be converted into droplets which are then detected by the sensor. This tool uses an infrared sensor and a photodiode. The results obtained by the sensor will come by Arduino nano and code it to the 16x2 Character Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and can be stored on an SD Card so that it can be analyzed further. In setting the flow rate for the syringe pump of 100 mL / hour, the error value is 3.9, 50 ml / hour 0.02, 20 mL / hour 0.378, 10 mL / hour 0.048, and 5 mL / hour 0.01. The results show that the average error of the syringe pump performance read by the module is 0.87. The results obtained from this study can be implemented for the calibration of the infusion pump and the syringe pump so that it can be determined whether the device is suitable or not
Optimization of Central Air Conditioning Plant by Scheduling the Chiller Ignition for Chiller Electrical Energy Management
Authors: Nugraha Anggara Trisna , Safitri Lailia Nur
Published: June 2021

Currently, the demand for electrical energy in homes, buildings, and industry is increasing, in line with population and economic growth. Of course, because of the massive use of electrical energy, it is necessary to increase efficiency. Large shopping malls in some countries are the biggest consume electricity, especially when it comes to cooling systems. Therefore, it is necessary to save energy in shopping centers. Because there are still few tenants and shopping centers that are relatively quiet, the mall's energy consumption is low, so it requires increasing energy-efficient consumption efficiency by optimizing power management and calculating the chiller performance coefficient (COP). This research aims to increase the chiller performance coefficient (COP) to save energy in shopping centers. The optimization method used is to make changes to the chiller ignition schedule when it's used in malls. Through the analysis from this research, it was found that the COP increased to 0.584, and the value before optimization was 6.181. With increasing COP, the chiller performance will increase. The effect of increasing the chiller's performance could optimize the electrical energy efficiency of the chiller in 138.82 kWh/day
А Nоvel Data-Driven Орtimаl Methоdоlоgy fоr Deteсting Shiр from Sаr Images Bаsed on Аrtifiсiаl Intelligenсe
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram, Chennai(Tamil Nadu), India., Vigil M.S.Antony , Jain Rishabh ,   Pursuing Bachelors, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram, Chennai(Tamil Nadu), India., Agarwal Tanmay ,   Pursuing Bachelors, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Ramapuram, Chennai(Tamil Nadu), India., Chandra Abhinav ,   Student, Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai(Tamil Nadu), India.
Published: June 2021

There are a variety of deep learningalgorithms available in the supervision of ships, but they are dealing with multiple issues ofinaccurate identificationrate and inadequatetargetdetectionspeed. At this stage, an algorithm is given оnСоnvоlutiоnаlNeuralNetwork for target identification and detection using the ship image. The study involves the investigation of the reactions of hyper spectral atmospheric rectification on the accurate and precise results of ship detection. The ship features which were detected from two atmosphericrectifiedalgorithms on airbornehyperspectraldata were corrected by the application of these algorithms with the help of an unsupervised target detection procedure. High accuracy and fast ship identification was a result of this algorithm and using unique modules, improving the loss function and enlargement of data for the smaller targets. The results of the experiments show that our algorithm has given much better detection rate as compared to target detection algorithm using traditional machine learning.
A Robust and Dynamic Fire Detection Algorithm using Convolutional Neural Network
Authors:   Faculty of Computer Science, SRMIST, Bharathi Salai, Ramapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600089, India., Sivasankari Mrs. K. , Singh Shubham ,   Computer Science, SRMIST, Bharathi Salai, Ramapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600089, India, Kumar Kanhaiya ,   Computer Science, SRMIST, Bharathi Salai, Ramapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600089, India, Dubey Aman ,   Computer Science, SRMIST, Bharathi Salai, Ramapuram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 600089, India
Published: June 2021

The major part of the underlying idea is going to detect the fire from upcoming smoke and the shade color of the smoke using convolutional neural network. The fire detection followed by the smoke detection is going to depend on the shade and the direction vector analysis in this paper. Image processing from the available set of data is very vague ideation so in order to strengthen the idea we are incorporating two main features that is the smoke shade and direction vector. For this major process we will involve data preprocessing through bi-variate hypothesis to select two variables as the color of smoke and the direction of the smoke and hence do the further analysis on other features that how are they going to help in the upcoming detection neurons for the robust algorithm of fire detection.
Uttarakhand Gramin Banks’ Services on Rural Economic Development in Uttarakhand with
Reference to Dehradun
Authors: Uniyal Amit Kumar , Prasad Ravi
Published: June 2021

From its origins in the 18th century, the Indian banking sector has come a long way. The financial revolution resulted in the introduction of ATMs, debit and credit cards, NEFT, RTGS, and internet banking, among other things. However, technological developments around the world have put pressure on the banking sector to use better technology. This paper focuses on Uttarakhand Gramin Banks’ innovative banking services and its efforts made in uplifting the rural economy in Dehradun region of Uttarakhand. The study aims to investigate the effect of emerging technology on rural customer’s satisfaction level and the growth of the rural economy in the Dehradun area. Primary data was collected from the banks' customers and analyzed, yielding substantial results on the subject. The result shows that customers are not satisfied to an extent with the services of this bank and its efforts in enhancing the rural economy .The rural banks needs to enhance its services in terms of quality and provide effective banking services for rural development.
Micro Structural Properties of Ternary Blended Concrete
Authors:   Department of Civil and Structural Engineering, Vaagdevi College of Engineering, Warangal, 506005, Telangana, India., Ramesh Gomasa
Published: June 2021

The sum of CO2 that has been released into the atmosphere is roughly equal to the amount of cement produced. Cement manufacturing now consumes many natural resources and cement substitute materials in the analysis of Micro Structural Properties of Ternary Blended Concrete. The mixed proportion in this analysis is made of M30 Concrete. The cement is substituted with a mixture of two materials in amounts ranging from 10% to 50%. For the mix of materials, Fly Ash is kept constant. The specimen is a 150mmx150mmx150mm cube, and the concrete is cast in a 150mmx300mm cylinder. The cast specimens are held for 28 days to cure. Compressive and split tensile strength tests are used to achieve the results. The combination at 10%, at 20%, at 20%, and 20% produced better strength results in all proportions from 10% to 50%. Besides, scanning electron microscopy techniques were used to understand better phase changes and the formation of microstructures to maturing the combination of materials at various percentages. SEM was used to evaluate the microstructure of the concrete for five different varieties, which helps with solid growth. With the highest compressive strength gained among all the mixes from 10% to 50% with combinations for M30 grade of concrete at 28 days, significant innovative information on particle shape and microstructure was observed. Via SEM study, a good correlation of this Microscopical quantitative knowledge and material properties is also presented.
РОЛЬ КРЕДИТУВАННЯ ДЛЯ АГРАРНОГО СЕКТОРУ УКРАЇНИ
Authors: Аврамчук Лідія , Десятник Наталія
Published: June 2021

В сільськогосподарських підприємствах спостерігається недостатність коштів, які необхідні для модернізації виробничих засобів, оскільки у багатьох господарствах засоби виробництва є фізично зношеними та морально застарілими. Це призводить до зниження ефективності виробництва. Вирішенням даної проблеми є кредитування сільськогосподарських підприємств. Надзвичайно важливим кроком для підтримки сільського господарства є доступ сільськогосподарським підприємствам до пільгових кредитів.
ОСОБЕННОСТИ СВОЙСТВ ЦЕМЕНТНЫХ СИСТЕМ В ПРИСУТСТВИИ МИНЕРАЛЬНЫХ НАПОЛНИТЕЛЕЙ И ДОБАВКИ АЦЕТОНОФОРМАЛЬДЕГИДНОЙ СМОЛЫ
Authors: Мамажонов А. , Косимов Л.
Published: June 2021

Установлена оптимальная дисперсность наполнителей. Выявлена взаимосвязь величины предельного сопротивления сдвига цементного порошка и прочности цементного камня. Установлены особенности структурообразования цементного камня, гидратации и твердения портландцемента с минеральными наполнителями в присутствии добавки АЦФ-3М в различных суроков твердения. Установлено что использование в цементный раствор добавки АЦФ-3М и повышенного количества грубодисперсных наполнителей способствует уплотнению цементного камня, снижению усадки, вследствие чего повышение долговечности цементных систем.
АНАКРЕОНТИЧНІ МОТИВИ В ЛІРИЦІ УКРАЇНСЬКОЇ ДІАСПОРИ
Authors: Науменко Наталія
Published: June 2021

Їжа та напої характеризують звичаєве право народу, його ставлення до природи, розроблення етико-гігієнічних норм, яких дотримується й які передає прийдешнім поколінням український етнос. Саме те, що мистецтво кулінарії засвідчує особливі стосунки людей з довкіллям, дає змогу твердити, що кожна страва та напій мають своєрідне символічне забарвлення. Вино – це найбільш глибинний символ української національної культури, який сполучає у своєму семантичному полі чотири першооснови (землю, воду, повітря й вогонь), чотири пори року, п’ять почуттів (зір, смак, слух, нюх, дотик).У даній статті роботу над проблемою функціонування концептосфери «вино» в образній структурі лірики української діаспори ХХ століття здійснено в напрямі зіставлення знакових категорій теорії культури з суголосними їм літературними концептами – архетип і мотив, символічна деталь; інтермедіальність та інтертекстуальність; жанрове розмаїття лірики та місце образів «винної» парадигми в українській символічній картині світу.
ДО ПИТАННЯ ПРО ЖАНРОВУ КЛАСИФІКАЦІЮ ПОЕТИЧНОГО ДОРОБКУ В’ЯЧЕСЛАВА ДРУЗЯКИ
Authors: Немченко Іван
Published: June 2021

У статті окреслено жанрову систему поетичного доробку українського письменника кінця ХХ – початку ХХІ століття В’ячеслава Друзяки. Мета. Постать уродженця Південної України В. Друзяки, що мешкає і займається літературною діяльністю в Чехії, викликає інтерес розмаїттям своїх мистецьких уподобань та здобутків. Метою нашої статті є розгляд жанрових особливостей ліричного та ліро-епічного ужинку цього автора. Методи. У статті використано елементи таких методів: культурно-історичного, естетичного, герменевтичного, інтермедіального. Дослідження засноване на загальнонауковій методиці аналізу, синтезу, спостереження, добору та систематизації матеріалу. Результати. Розгляд доробку В. Друзяки в жанровому аспекті засвідчує розмаїття форм його поетичного вислову, орієнтацію насамперед на класичні традиції, аніж модерні віяння в літературі. З'ясовано, що жанрові явища в ужинку письменника відзначаються багатоманітністю, взаємними впливами, міжвидовою дифузією. На жанрову систему поета наклав відбиток його фах музиканта і композитора. Звідси наявність у співця текстів, творених на порубіжжі між літературною та музичною стихіями. Висновки. Поетичний світ В. Друзяки знайшов свій вияв у багатоманітній системі жанроформ. Для жанрової системи письменника характерні експресивні, вокативні, репрезентативні, медитативні модифікації, які часто взаємодіють поміж собою, творячи синтетичні форми.
COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE DEVELOPMENT AMONG STUDENTS OF NON-LINGUISTIC UNIVERSITIES WITH THE HELP OF CLIL APPROACH IN FOREIGN LANGUAGE LESSONS
Authors: Nykyporets Svitlana , Ibrahimova Liudmyla
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the subject-language integrated approach (CLIL), which is currently characterized in the world scientific and methodological literature as one of the innovative approaches to the organization of bilingual education and involves the simultaneous implementation of two learning goals in two subject areas – language and subject; various interpretations of its essence are presented, its varieties, possibilities and features of implementation in bilingual education are highlighted through the application of its basic principles and strategies. The role of the subject-language integrated teaching of students of non-linguistic specialties of higher educational institutions is discussed. The article describes the content and language integrated learning from the point of view of modern methods of foreign languages teaching. The main features of the teachers’ of profile subjects work as well as teachers of foreign languages in the system of subject-language integrated teaching are considered. Models and peculiarities of using CLIL methodology in a higher educational institution are given.
AUGMENTED REALITY TECHNOLOGY FOR THE SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATION ON THE HISTORY OF THE HIGHER EDUCATION LIBRARIES
Authors: Skachenko Olena , Malshakova Alla , Fuhalevych Daria
Published: June 2021

The article highlights the experience of using infographics and augmented reality elements (QR code markers) to visualise information in the Scientific Library of the Kyiv National University of Culture and Arts: Times of Change and Augmented Reality anniversary scientific publication.
ЭСТЕТИКА ИСЛАМСКОЙ ПОЛИВНОЙ КЕРАМИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАНА
Authors: Алиева Сурайё
Published: June 2021

В статье рассматриваются особенности художественного стиля поливной керамики Узбекистана в контексте формирования исламской эстетики. Также, изучается семантика орнаментальных образов. Развиваясь под непосредственным воздействием ислама, средневековая орнаментальная система значительно расширила круг сюжетов и образов. Происходило обогащение мусульманской орнаментики также за счет местных традиций народов, принявших ислам.
La mercadotecnia social como mecanismo de presión para ser Empresa Socialmente Responsable
Authors: Arrollo Cuevas Patricia Alejandra
Published: June 2021

El fenómeno de la globalización, que tuvo su momento de expansión y consolidación en los años noventa, generó graves problemáticas cuyas nefastas consecuencias fueron daños al medio ambiente, prácticas comerciales abusivas, invasión de maquiladoras en países pobres donde la fuerza laboral no tenía un lugar fijo donde vivir ni derechos y se les pagaba menos de un dólar diario. Pero también los países desarrollados de donde salieron las fábricas sufrieron estragos, sus trabajadores quedaron a merced de los empleos temporales, los outsourcing, que de inmediato reflejaron su vulnerabilidad ante la falta de derechos laborales, la pérdida de estabilidad y de poder adquisitivo. Con el inicio del nuevo siglo, y ante las protestas sociales por los estragos causados, las empresas se ven en la imperiosa necesidad de ir más allá de las leyes y comprometerse de forma auténtica, comprobable y medible con la retribución de sus prácticas comerciales a la sociedad, la economía, sus clientes o grupos de interés (stakeholders) internos y externos, el cuidado del medio ambiente y el uso sustentable de los energéticos.
On Actual Maximum Exposure From 5G Multi-Column Radio Base Station Antennas for Electromagnetic Field Compliance Assessment
Authors: Xu Bo , Colombi Davide , Törnevik Christer , Ghasemifard Fatemeh , Chen Jiajia
Published: June 2021

The traditional approach of radio frequency electromagnetic field exposure compliance assessment is highly conservative when applied to radio base station antennas implementing dynamic beamforming. In this paper, an analytical model based on the queuing theory with a hyper-exponential service distribution time is developed to assess the time-averaged actual maximum downlink exposure of 5G multi-column radio base station antennas by taking into account the effects of beam scanning over time in free space. Using the measured antenna radiation patterns, the 5G downlink antenna precoding codebook, and assuming a conservative user equipment distribution, the ratio of the actual maximum exposure to the theoretical maximum exposure with 100% traffic load and 75% time-division duplex downlink duty cycle is found to be less than 0.5 and 0.3 for four-transmitter and eight-transmitter radio base station antennas, respectively. These results show that assuming constant peak power transmission in a fixed direction leads to an overestimate of downlink exposure also from conventional antennas characterized by only a few transmitters in addition to massive multi-input multi-output products.
On Ripple Reduction of PWM Coupled Inductors
Authors: Chen Minjie
Published: June 2021

This letter investigates the ripple reduction mechanisms of pulsed-width-modulated (PWM) coupled inductors based on the principles of multiphase interleaving. By adopting circuit duality and superposition analysis, the ripple reduction ratio of PWM coupled inductors is, for the first time, presented as a function of the ripple reduction ratio of multiphase interleaving and the coupling coefficient of the coupled inductor. The analysis simplifies the assumptions used in previous study, and results in concise and intuitive description of the ripple reduction mechanisms of coupled inductors. The results provide useful guidelines for designing interleaved and coupled PWM converters.
Media Counseling for Lactation Management During the Pandemic
Authors: Rabia Zakaria  , Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti
Published: June 2021

During the pandemic babies should get breast milk because it has a high risk compared to the general population. Knowledge of lactation management during the pandemic is very necessary because it will determine the success of mothers in breastfeeding. However, in a pandemic situation direct counseling on lactation management cannot be done because it must keep a distance. Therefore, effective media is needed for counseling without making direct contact. The purpose of the research is to find out the most appropriate media to provide counseling on lactation management during the pandemic. This research is based on methods including correlation studies with quantitative approaches. Respondents in the study used 30 nursing mothers in Padengo Village and Poowo Village, Bone Bolango Gorontalo Regency. Respondents were taken randomly. The measuring instrument uses 30 questions that have been conducted validity and reliability tests. Respondents were given three different media for counseling on lactation management while breastfeeding, namely books, leaflets and powerpoints. Then knowledge is measured by questionnaires. As a result, the average knowledge of mothers who are given counseling using animated book media is better than leaflets and powerpoints. The results of the data analysis using Anova Test averaged the value of maternal knowledge given by the book media had the highest score of 23.90. Which means books are better for improving breastfeeding mothers' knowledge of lactation management compared to leaflets and powerpoints.
The Benefit of The Banana Heart Ball Food for Postpartum Mothers
Authors: Yusni Igirisa  , Yusni Podungge  , Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti
Published: June 2021

Breastmilk production runs smoothly. Breastfeeding mothers must eat sufficient nutrition. A good food ingredient for breastfeeding mothers is the banana heart because it contains galactagogue which can stimulate the hormones oxytocin and prolactin to increase milk production. The banana heart is also easily available by the community for daily use. To increase the consumption of banana blossoms in nursing mothers, it is processed into food in the form of meatballs. Meatballs are a national food that is popular with all people. The method of processing meatballs is also easy and provides many benefits for the health of the body. This research has the aim, benefits, of banana heart meatball for breastfeeding mother's milk production. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a pretest and posttest approach. A sample of 60 mothers breastfed for more than the first day in the working area of ​​Bone Bolango Health Center, Gorontalo. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Measuring instruments used measuring cups and observation sheets. Before being given the treatment, the respondents' milk was given 100 grams of heart meatballs every day for 6 days. After that, it is measured again with a measuring cup and an observation sheet. The results of data analysis used paired t-test values ​​(p-value 0.001 <α = 0.05) in the breast milk production group in the case and treatment control groups. The result is an average increase in milk production after the 24 ml treatment.
PERAN KPU DALAM MENGATASI BLACK CAMPAIGN (Studi PadaKantor KPU Kabupaten Tulungagung)
Authors: Laily Purnawati  , Erik Nasrul Fajar
Published: June 2021

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh adanya aksi black campaign dalam pelaksanaan pemilu yang dapat merugikan salah satu pihak tertentu, serta memicu polemik dalam masyarakat. Peran KPU sebagai lembaga pemerintah sangat penting dalam rangka mensukseskan pemilu, terutama terhadap adanya tindak black campaign guna mereduksi adanya tindak pelanggaran tersebut.

Adapun perumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah (1) Bagaimana peran Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) Kabupaten Tulungagung dalam mengatasi black campaign pada pelaksanaan Pemilu 2019 di Kabupaten Tulungagung ? (2) Faktor apa saja yang menjadi pendorong dan penghambat peran Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) Kabupaten Tulungagung pada pelaksanaan Kampanye Pemilu 2019 di Kabupaten Tulungagung ?.

Penelitian ini disusun berdasarkan data lapangan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Objek penelitian ini adalah di Kantor KPU Kabupaten Tulungagung. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi.

Hasil Penelitian:Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) tidak punya wewenang penuh dalam penindakan terhadap pelaku pelanggaran seperti kampanye hitam (black campaign). Penindakan tersebut menjadi tugas dan wewenang dari Badan Pengawas Pemilu (BAWASLU). Adapun faktor pendorong dan penghambat peran Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) Kabupaten Tulungagung pada pelaksanaan Kampanye Pemilu 2019 di Kabupaten Tulungagung antara lain: a) Faktor pendorong meliputi:antusiasme masyarakat, pemahaman masyarakat yang relatif bagus terhadap Pemilu, support dari instansi terkait; b)Faktor penghambat meliputi: penggunaan media sosial yang tidak semestinya, sikap pragmatisme masyarakat.

 

Kata Kunci :Peran Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU), Black Campaign
Implementasi Kebijakan Pemerintah Tentang Ketentraman Dan Ketertiban Umum Di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya (Studi di Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Pasar Singaparna, Kecamatan Singaparna, Kabupaten Tasikmalaya)
Authors: Hikmatulloh Denden Ramsyah
Published: June 2021

Regional Regulation (Perda) Number 3 of 2014 concerning peace and public order in Tasikmalaya Regency seems to be not functioning. Many public facilities have shifted from their function and seem to have been left alone by those who say the perda is not working. The most noticeable function transfers include sidewalks and road shoulders in the Singaparna District area. The formulation of the research problem is the implementation of the Government's policy on Peace and Public Order in Singaparna Market, Singaparna District, Tasikmalaya District and the impact of the implementation of Government policies on Public Peace and Order in the Singaparna Market, Singaparna District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The research method used a qualitative approach, with data through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of research related to the implementation of government policies on peace and public order specifically related to controlling street vendors (PKL) where there is reciprocity between the community and street vendors in fulfilling their needs, as well as the negative impact that is felt, namely the general public unrest regarding the behavior of street vendors. often used by the general public, such as shoulder roads and sidewalks for pedestrians, very disturbing peace and public order.
 
Peraturan Daerah (Perda) Nomor 3 Tahun 2014 tentang ketentraman dan ketertiban umum di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya seolah tidak berfungsi. Banyaknya fasilitas umum yang beralih fungsi dan seakan dibiarkan oleh yang berwenang mengindikasikan tidak berjalannya perda tersebut. Peralihan fungsi yang paling mencolok diantaranya trotoar dan bahu jalan di wilayah Kecamatan Singaparna. Perumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah implementasi kebijakan Pemerintah tentang Ketentraman dan Ketertiban Umum di Pasar Singaparna Kecamatan Singaparna Kabupaten Tasikmalaya dan dampak implementasi kebijakan Pemerintah tentang Ketentraman dan Ketertiban Umum di Pasar Singaparna Kecamatan Singaparna Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian terkait implementasi kebijakan pemerintah tentang ketentraman dan ketertiban umum khusus yang terkait dengan penertiban Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) dimana adanya timbal-balik antara masyarakat dengan PKL dalam memenuhi kebutuhannya, serta dampak negatif yang dirasakan yakni adanya keresahan dari masyarakat umum terkait perilaku PKL yang sering menempati areal yang digunakan masyarakat umum, seperti bahu jalan dan trotoar untuk pejalan kaki sangat dirasakan mengganggu ketentraman dan ketertiban umum.
Developing English For Front Office Material for XII Grade Students at SMK N 2 Singaraja
Authors: Dewi Ketut Puspa , Wedhanti Nyoman Karina , Dewi Ketut Sintya , Budasi I Gede
Published: June 2021

The aim of this study is to develop materials for English for front office use by the XI grade students in first semester at SMK N 2 Singaraja.  This study is to develop as supplementary materials based on the student’s need analysis using the theory suggested by Hutchinson and Waters (1987). The subjects of this research included one the front office teacher, 40 students of the school and one of the front office staff who worked at Dash Hotel in Seminyak, Bali. Design and development method (D&D) by Richey & Klein (2017) were applied in this study.  A questionnaires and a checklist were used as the instruments in collecting the obtained data of the study. Three steps which include: 1) Design (Conducting Needs Analysis), 2) Develop (Developing the Product), and 3) Evaluation (Judging the quality of the product) were past in in the materials development. The findings of this study show that there were 5 topics needed to be developed which include: (1) Handling incoming calls (2) Handling of telephone calls (3) Reservation process (4) Handling individual reservations (5) Handling group reservations to be develop.  Each of which will be developed into a units which consist of input, content focus, language focus, and task. The design materials was categories as a very high validity, therefore it is suggested to be used as the supplementary materials for the school.
Department of Electrical Power and Machine Engineering, Faculty of Engineering,
Authors: محمد سليمان حمدى
Published: June 2021

This paper aims to reduce the torque ripples in the motor torque, reduce the total harmonics distortion in the motor currents and improve the dynamic response of the permanent magnet synchronous motor. To carry out this study, a modification model was used and compared to conventional model. The main control method used here is a field-oriented control. It was used to generate two decoupled currents control. With help of rotor position, these currents changing into three-phase reference currents. These reference currents were compared to the actual three-phase motor currents. The errors among these currents are introduced to hysteresis current controller to get pulses. These pulses used to drive the voltage source inverter which produces three-phase voltage to drive the motor under study. This technique suffers from some problems as high torque ripples, high total harmonics distortion, the dynamic response isn’t very high because at the beginning of the error and the deviation of the output signal becomes large. This is a conventional model. To overcome these problems, the hysteresis current controller was replaced by gain impedance. The output of this gain is the three-phase voltages. These voltages generate pulses through space vector modulation to drive the inverter to get suitable voltage for the permanent magnet synchronous motor. This modification has decreased the torque ripples and the THD in comparison to the conventional controller. To more improvement in the motor performance, one PI torque current controller and load torque estimator were used to damp the overshooting and decrease the rise time.
ANALYSIS OF THE STATE AND TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE STAVROPOL TERRITORY
Authors:   Assistant of the Department of Entrepreneurship and World Economy, Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia, CHEREMNYKH M. B. , KOSTYUCHENKO T. N. ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Professor of the Department of Entrepreneurship and World Economy, Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia, GRACHEVA D. O. ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of Department of Entrepreneurship and the Global Economy, Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia
Published: June 2021

This article examines the state and trends in the development of agriculture in the Stavropol Territory in order to identify the need and directions of state support for the industry. The key problems of agricultural land use in the region have been identified. The structure of agricultural production in the Stavropol Territory was analyzed in the period from 2015 to 2019.
FINANCIAL MONITORING AS AN EFFECTIVE TOOL OF GOVERNMENT
Authors:   Master of the Department of Compliance and Controlling, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia, SAVELIEV A. N. , TIBILOV V. F. ,   Master of the Department of Compliance and Controlling, Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the development of the financial monitoring system in the context of a pandemic. The issues of organizational, legal and methodological support, departmental interaction and international cooperation, automation of the activities of bodies are considered.
THE KEY RATE AS THE MAIN INSTRUMENT OF THE MONETARY POLICY OF THE BANK OF RUSSIA
Authors:   Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor of the Department of Economic analysis and audit, Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia, SKLYAROV I. Yu. , SKLYAROVA Yu. M. ,   Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Financial management and banking, Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia, LATYSHEVA L. A. ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of Department of Financial Management and Banking, Stavropol State Agrarian University, Stavropol, Russia
Published: June 2021

The article examines the main instruments for implementing the monetary policy of the Bank of Russia. In this regard, it is necessary to monitor changes in the value of the key rate, which may affect the rate of economic growth in the country. Since commercial banks reduce interest on deposits, there is a decrease in the amount of deposited funds. This article discusses the technique of multivariate correlation-regression analysis. As a result of the study, the factors influencing the change in the level of the key rate were established.
OPTIMIZATION OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Authors:   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics and Management, Stavropol Institute of Cooperation (branch), Belgorod University of Cooperation, Economics and Law, Stavropol, Russia, KOVALEVA V. D. , MIRGORODSKAYA O. A. ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics and Management, Stavropol Institute of Cooperation (branch), Belgorod University of Cooperation, Economics and Law, Stavropol, Russia, IONIDI L. V. ,   Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics and Management, Stavropol Institute of Cooperation (branch), Belgorod University of Cooperation, Economics and Law, Stavropol, Russia
Published: June 2021

The article is devoted to the urgent problem of managing accounts receivable of an economic entity based on establishing the optimal amount of accounts receivable, developed an algorithm for optimizing accounts receivable, investigated options for determining the period of payment deferral, disclosed factors that affect the period of the maximum delay in payment of buyers and customers without additional financing and taking it into account.
APPROACHES TO STRUCTURING OF PROJECTS IN THE AIRPORT INDUSTRY
Authors:   Postgraduate student of the Department of Logistics and Marketing, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia, KULAKOV A. D. , RATNIKOV K. Yu. ,   Candidate of Legal Sciences, Professor, Deputy Head of the Basic Department “Public-Private Partnership”, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia
Published: June 2021

The article highlights the approaches to structuring the airport property complex in Russian public-private partnership projects. Possible mechanisms of legal and financial structuring are considered. The authors pro-pose the most cost-effective way to implement a concession agreement in the airport industry.
ПРОФЕСІЙНА ЕТИКА ТА ЇЇ МІСЦЕ У ПІДГОТОВЦІ ФАХІВЦІВ З ОБЛІКУ І ОПОДАТКУВАННЯ
Authors: Nuzhna O.
Published: June 2021

У статті розглянуто актуальні питання щодо ролі та значення професійної етики у забезпеченні професійної компетентності при підготовці фахівців з обліку і оподаткування першого (бакалаврського) рівня вищої освіти. Мета дослідження – визначити місце професійної етики у підготовці бакалаврів з обліку і оподаткування у закладах вищої освіти та з’ясувати точку зору на значення етичних аспектів у професійній діяльності не лише кваліфікованих фахівців та науковців, а й майбутніх фахівців з обліку і оподаткування. Проведене опитування студентів-бакалаврів – випускників 2020 року спеціальності 071 Облік і оподаткування Луцького національного технічного університету з метою визначення рівня обізнаності в питаннях професійної етики та розуміння фундаментальних принципів. На основі аналізу їх відповідей на питання анкети виявлено володіння знаннями щодо етики загалом, набутими при вивченні дисциплін загальної підготовки, і розуміння окремих етичних аспектів професійної діяльності, сформованого при вивченні дисциплін професійної підготовки, де розглядались практичні ситуації та їх вирішення з урахуванням дотримання норм професійної етики. З’ясовано, що майбутні фахівці з обліку і оподаткування усвідомлюють важливість етичної поведінки у професійній діяльності. Обґрунтовано, що необхідні системні знання щодо професійної етики та фундаментальних принципів відповідно до Кодексу етики професійного бухгалтера майбутні фахівці з обліку і оподаткування зможуть отримати при вивченні такої дисципліни, як «Професійна етика». Це дасть можливість забезпечити формування необхідних загальних і професійних компетентностей відповідно до стандарту вищої освіти.
Mini Review on Dermatomycosis
Authors: Ridzuan P. M. , Nazira C. M. , Ruth Manuel , Abdul Rassip C. N. , Nur Raihan M. H , Ismail Salwani , A. Rahman Nor Iza , Suzima E. A. , Azhan Hamdan
Published: June 2021

Dermatomycosis is a fungal infection of the skin, hair and nail caused by Trichophyton, Microsporum and Epidermophyton. These organisms are found in the environment, humans and animals in forms of yeast or mold. There are many factors that contribute to the growth of fungal infections in human body. But still majority of virulent factors and mechanisms of the diseases of fungi are not clear. This review paper describes types of fungal infections, their classification, epidemiology and new insights into pathogenesis with the focus on molecular mechanisms of the diseases. Furthermore, traditional and novel molecular diagnostic methods and the variety of drug treatment and the development of resistance against these drugs are discussed.