bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Don't be afraid of knowledge
Authors: Kolonova A.
Published: December 2019

According to the decree of the President of Ukraine, from September 1, a new subject - Christian ethics or ethics of religion (there is no final name yet) - should appear in all schools of Ukraine. The statements about its creation, which were heard prior to the adoption of this order, were far from ambiguous. Many people are still opposed to teaching "such a delicate discipline" at school: some treat it with indignation, others - more restrained, but still skeptical. And this situation looks strange for several reasons. Sometimes it seems that people who started making changes in their country at the end of last year are now seeking to step back, close their hands to new proposals, without even considering what those proposals are. And so, without looking back, they immediately bring a whole bunch of arguments against a new subject.
Religious education in social concepts of Christian churches of Ukraine
Authors: Zakovych Mykola Mykhailovych
Published: December 2019

In their social concepts, Christian Churches attach particular importance to education. Secular education is considered in the context of modern science and culture. The Church recognizes the authority and achievements of modern science, but believes that the rational picture of the world formed by scientific research is not complete and inclusive. The religious worldview cannot be dismissed as a source of insight into the truth and understanding of history, ethics, and many other humanities that have a basis and right to be present in the secular education and upbringing system in the organization of public life. The Church strongly opposes the ideologization of science and aims to restore the lost connection with religious spiritual values
Education of spirituality in children of primary school age
Authors: Yatyschuk A. , Yatyschuk O.
Published: December 2019

The future of any society, its moral climate, is determined by what happens in the souls of the younger generation. The most responsible mission for the formation of a spiritually developed personality, and therefore the level of spirituality of society as a whole, is entrusted to education as a social branch. The main task of the modern school is to form a new person of the biosocial level, who would live and act in accordance with the universal laws of the Cosmos. It is for this purpose that education must be made so that the priority in it belongs to the question of the formation and development of the spiritual ideal. This issue has always been at the forefront of time and has been given considerable attention. There are many views on the ways and methods of accomplishing this task.
Dokumentacija Etnografskoga muzeja u Zagrebu
Authors: Vlatković Aleksandra
Published: December 2019

Rad donosi sažeti prikaz dokumentarističke djelatnosti u Etnografskom muzeju u Zagrebu od 1919. godine do danas. Nastoji uputiti na značaj, ali i promjenu te proširenje
uloge dokumentacije u muzejima tijekom vremena. Istaknut je kontinuitet vođenja
dokumentacije u Etnografskom muzeju tijekom 100 godina njegova djelovanja te ukratko
predstavljen rad osoba koje su imale ključnu ulogu u formiranju i vođenju dokumentacije Muzeja. U zaključnom dijelu predstavljeni su trenutni izazovi i nastojanja da se tradicija vođenja dokumentacije uskladi s promjenama zakona, razvojem tehnologije i međunarodnim standardima
Etnografski muzej i (novi) korisnik
Authors: Viljetić Gordana
Published: December 2019

Članak daje pregled recentnih teorijskih pristupa razvoju publike, interpretaciji muzejskoga predmeta i prezentaciji muzejske građe te pratećim marketinškim strategijama i odnosima s javnošću ustanova u kulturi, a potaknut je radionicom “Promoting your Museum: Make it Relevant and Attractive” u organizaciji ICOM International Training Centre for Museum Studies, održanom od 13. do 22. studenoga 2018. godine u Fuzhouu, NR Kina. Prikaz tema dopunjen je praktičnim zapažanjima iz pozicije djelovanja Etnografskoga muzeja u Zagrebu unatrag proteklih deset godina, s naglaskom na sustvaranje sadržaja sa zajednicom i/ili individulanim muzejskim korisnikom u namjeri postizanja krajnjega zajedničkog cilja – uporabe muzeja, kao platforme, za optimalna (dijeljena) osobna iskustva
Noisy Radar Interception Based on Using Detection Theory
Authors: Lohrasbi Mohammad , Raisee Hojjat
Published: December 2019

Low Probability of Interception (LPI) radars are difficult to be detected by interception devices and anti-radiation missiles due to their special properties. Using techniques such as transmission power reduction, these radars significantly reduce the probability of interception for intercept receivers. Noisy radar is a type of Low Probability of Interception (LPI) radars that reduces the probability of interception using a noise-like waveform. This paper intends to study this particular type of radar, and intercept it in intercept receivers. Furthermore, using detection theory, and also known or unknown parameters of the noisy radar's transmitted wave, the probability of interception is studied in these radars.
Cryptosystem for Secure Data Transmission using Advance Encryption Standard (AES) and Steganography
Authors: Yahaya Musa. M. , Ajibola Aminat
Published: December 2019

Recently, the rate of data transfer over the internet globally has increased and this called for more data security as security of data is of great concern for individuals as well as business owners. Cryptography and steganography are two major key players for data security technique. Cryptography is use to perform encryption on the secrete message while steganography hides the secrete message in digital media, image in this regards. This paper employed these two techniques using Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) for the cryptography and Least Significant Bit (LSB) for the steganography. Combining the two algorithms ensured data integrity, data security, and flexibility. The changes in the secrete message carrier (Stego) is insignificant and is often not noticeable by the nicked eyes, thus this make the interception of the message often difficult by intruder.
A Novel Approach for Improving Breast Cancer Risk Prediction using Machine Learning Algorithms : A Survey
Authors: Maru Madhuri , Swarndeep Saket
Published: December 2019

Breast cancer represents one of the diseases that make a high number of deaths every year. It is the most common type of all cancers and the main cause of women's deaths worldwide. Classification and data mining methods are an effective way to classify data. Especially in medical field, where those methods are widely used in diagnosis and analysis to make decisions. Here, a common misconception is that predictive analytics and machine learning are the same thing where in predictive analysis is a statistical learning and machine learning is pattern recognition and explores the notion that algorithms can learn from and make predictions on data. In this paper, we are addressing the problem of predictive analysis by adding machine learning techniques for better prediction of breast cancer. In this, a performance comparison between different machine learning algorithms: Support Vector Machine (SVM), Decision Tree (C4.5), Naive Bayes (NB) and k Nearest Neighbors (k-NN) on the Wisconsin Breast Cancer (original) datasets is conducted. The main objective is to assess the correctness in classifying data with respect to efficiency and effectiveness of hybrid algorithm in terms of accuracy, precision, sensitivity and specificity.
IMPLEMENTASI APLIKASI WORDPRESS UNTUK PEMBUATAN WEB PENERIMAAN SISWA BARU
Authors: Irnawati Oky , Darwati Ida , Wibowo Agung
Published: December 2019

Penerimaan siswa baru pada TK Anak Bangsa masih dilakukan secara konvensional, sistem tersebut memiliki beberapa kelemahan seperti terhambatnya penyebaran informasi tentang penerimaan siswa baru kepada masyarakat luas. Selain itu di era digitalisasi dimana para orang tua siswa sudah lebih familiar dengan internet, sehingga dapat memanfaatkan fasilitas internet untuk proses penerimaan siswa baru dan diharapkan lebih efektif dan efisien. Pada penelitian ini, penulis merancang penerimaan siswa baru berbasis web yang didalamnya juga berisi informasi-informasi mengenai TK Anak Bangsa untuk memberi kemudahan bagi para orang tua atau wali murid yang ingin mendaftarkan anaknya bersekolah dan orang tua atau wali murid juga dapat mengetahui informasi lebih banyak mengenai sekolah tanpa harus datang ke sekolah. Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan model waterfall untuk merancang sistem pengembangan perangkat lunak dan aplikasi wordpress untuk pembangunan aplikasi penerimaan siswa baru berbasis web.
Neurophysiological Characteristics and Methods of Correcting Somatic Dysfunctions in Sensory Auditory System in Children with Perinatal Pathology of the Central Nervous System
Authors: Vygovskaya L. . , Samigullina A. . , Efendiev Y. .
Published: December 2019

The study showed how the severe health condition at birth has influence on manifestation rate of the peripheral and central hearing disorders in patients with perinatal pathology of the central nervous system. The algorithm for correcting somatic dysfunctions reduces frequency and degree of neurosensory hearing disorders at the earliest child development stage, thereby promoting the integration of these patients into society.
Somatic Dysfunction in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
Authors: Sultanov M. , Belash V.
Published: December 2019

A detailed study of osteopathic status of patients with ischemic stroke reveals the most common somatic dysfunction in this group of patients. Made a more complete map of somatic dysfunction in patients with acute ischemic stroke in the future it can be assumed causal relationships on the inﬂuence of various somatic dysfunctions in the risk of developing this disease. Consequently this potentially allows use osteopathic treatment for the prevention of ischemic stroke.
Use of Osteopathic Methods for Preparation of Patients for the Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery and for the Following Rehabilitation Treatment of the Pain Syndrome
Authors: Lebedev D. . , Serzhantov А. .
Published: December 2019

Results of the research permit to recommend osteopathic correction in combined therapy of patients presenting IHD, subjected to the coronary artery bypass surgery.
Role of Connective Tissue in the Body
Authors: Potehina Ju. .
Published: December 2019

Based on the analysis of theliterary sources, the article presentsthe connective tissue as a functional system and describes its functions in the body. It makes an attempt to justify the appurtenanceof the connective tissue to the regulatory system of the body
Dynamics of Neuropsychological Indicesin Patients Presenting the Vertebral Artery Syndromein the Course of Osteopathic Treatment
Authors: Yeremushkin M. , Mokhov D. , Belash V.
Published: December 2019

Introduction. Alteration of higher cerebral functions is one of the most frequent complications of cerebrovascular diseases. Vertebral artery syndrome refers to the early form of this kind of diseases. However, there are no papers which evaluate the possibility of use of osteopathic treatment in patients presenting the vertebral artery syndrome, as well as the inﬂuence of osteopathic treatment on their neuropsychological indices. The paper presents results of supervision and continues the series of studies in the sphere of evidence basis of the effectiveness of osteopathic treatment.
Comparative Evaluation of the Effectivenessof Osteopathic Correction and Orthodontic Carein Patients Presenting Cervical and Cranial Pain,Caused by the Dysfunction of the Temporomandibular Joint
Authors: Ivanov V. . , Markov N. . , Tekutieva N. . , Аn Т. .
Published: December 2019

It is necessary to objectify the state of the postural system during the treatment of patients presenting descending postural dysfunction associated with the dysfunction of the temporomandibular joint. It requires precise quantitative methods.
Regulation of Supplementary Professional Education in Specialty «Osteopathy». Part II
Authors: Tregubova E. . , Lukyanov A. .
Published: December 2019

The article presents a full analysis of the normative base, which regulates legal matters of the supplementary vocational education in the specialty «osteopathy». Types of responsibility of educational institutions for the infringement of rules of law during the organization of the teaching process are considered.
Internal Quality Control in Osteopathic Healthcare Delivery
Authors: Yeremin G. . , Tregubova E. . , Mokhov D. .
Published: December 2019

AbstractIntroduction. The work presents an analysis of certain juridical, theoretical and practical problems of organization of internal quality control of medical aid (hereafter referred to as IQCMA) from the moment of history taking and diagnostics till the end of the treatment (quality of technologies and of the results obtained). A model of IQCMA conditioned by the quality of technologies and the results obtained has been proposed.Objects of research. Laws, departmental regulatory acts of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, of the Federal Statutory Health Insurance Fund, orders about IQCMA approved by the authorized bodies of the subjects of the Russian Federation.Methods. Hypothetico-deductive method, general logical methods and research techniques (analysis, synthesis, abstracting, generalization, induction).
Dynamics of the Functional State of the Body in Children Presenting Psychic Retardation Under the Inﬂuence of Osteopathic Correction (According to the Spectral Index of the Heart Rate Variability)
Authors: Kalyurand M. . , Loginova E. . , Potekhina Y. .
Published: December 2019

Introduction. Psychic retardation and its correction in children is an important problem in children’s psychoneurology. It is necessary to extend the variety of treatment methods, also by means of osteopathy. The analysis of the cardiac rhythm vaiability gives information about the functional state of the body and permits to follow its dynamics.Research objectives. Evoluate the inﬂuence of osteopathic treatment on the functional state of children presenting psychic retardation (according to the data of the spectral analysis of the cardiac rhythm variability). Research methods. An osteopathic evaluation and an analisys of the cardiac rhythm variability were held in a group of children presenting psychic retardation (31 boys aged from 5 to 7) before and after three osteopathic consultations. The statistical data processing was held with the use of the Wilcoxon test.Results. All the children presenting psychic retardation had somatic dysfunctions and tension of the body’s regulating systems (according to the evaluation of the data of the cardiac rhythm variability). After the course of osteopathic treatment on the background of correction of somatic dysfunctions all the children presenting psychic retardation showed decrease of the tension of the regulatory systems. The vegetative balance was achieved and the body’s adaptive capabilities improved.Conclusion. The results of the research permit to recommend the use of osteopathic techniques in combined therapy of children presenting psychic retardation, as well as the use of the analysis of the cardiac rhythm variability for evaluation of the effectiveness of osteopathic treatment.
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Osteopathic Methods of Correction in Combined Therapy of Pseudobulbar Dysarthria in Children of Preschool Age
Authors: Dudin A. . , Tueva I. . , Belash V. .
Published: December 2019

Introduction. According to the world statistics, the number of speech disorders in children is steadily growing, and therefore it becomes very important to detect and to correct them. At the same time, there are no research proving the effectiveness of osteopathic treatment of children presenting speech pathologies.Objective. To justify the effectiveness of osteopathic treatment of children presenting pseudobulbar dysarthria aged from 3 to 6 years old using objective data of neurological, osteopathic, ultrasound and neurophysiological examinations. Methods. 44 children aged from 3 to 6 years old with a diagnosis of the pseudobulbar dysarthria took part in the study. The average age at the beginning of the study was 4,2±0,7 years old. Two homogeneous groups of 22 children each were formed by simple randomization method with the use of a random number generator. Neurological, logopedic and osteopathic status of all the patients was evaluated. Duplex scanning of brachiocephalic vessels and an electro- encephalogram were made. Patients of the main group received osteopathic treatment in combination with neurological and logopedic treatment, while the control group was treated only by the neurologist and the speech therapist.Results. The study showed that the combination of osteopathic treatment with medical therapy and logopedic correction signiﬁcantly improved the indices of cerebral hemodynamics and bioelectric activity of the brain, contributing to more active recovery of speech functions and decrease of concomitant neurological disorders, in comparison with the medication therapy combined with logopedic treatment.Conclusion. The results obtained permit to recommend the inclusion of osteopathic treatment in the standards of medical care for children presenting pseudobulbar dysarthria.
Development of the Model of Quality and Safety Management of Medical Activity and Perspectives of Its Certiﬁcation by the Russian Osteopatic Association
Authors: Yeremin G. . , Tregubova E. . , Mokhov D. . , Aptekar I. . , Sherstuk S. .
Published: December 2019

The article presents a model of quality management in clinics providing medical services. The model proposes a systematic approach and considers the necessary input data of the quality of the structure, of the technologies (processes) used, of the results of medical care, patients’ satisfaction, and permits to assess the quality and the safety of medical activity on different levels of management. The work describes the forms and the levels of control, persons responsible for the quality of medical services and the quality management. The tables present the quality assessing and correcting algorithms.
Comparative Study of the Results of Treatment of Platypodia by Standard and Osteopathic Methods
Authors: Bannykh N. .
Published: December 2019

Introduction. Platypodia, taking the lead in the structure of children’s pathologies of the locomotor system, makes from 30 to 60 % of all the diseases of this type. It is considered that different somatic dysfunctions can cause platypodia, and thus the use of methods of osteopathic diagnostics and correction can provide high effectiveness in treatment of platypodia in children.Objectives. To justify the use of osteopathic diagnostics and correction in combined therapy of platypodia in children.Methods. 30 patients aged from 10 to 11 presenting platypodia were examined. They were divided in two groups of 15 participants. Children from the trial group received osteopathic correction together with the traditional treatment. The results of the treatment were evaluated in accordance with the dynamics of the complaints. The state of the feet was evaluated according to the results of plantography. Moreover, the patient’s osteopathic status was evaluated.Results. The treatment dynamics in children from the control group showed that the number of complaints decreased in a statistically signiﬁcant manner, the Chizhin index showed the rendering of the foot arch to the norm, somatic dysfunctions disappeared. It was noted that children from the control group presented less complaints, the Chizhin index decreased, but the foot was ﬂat and the number of somatic dysfunctions didn’t change.Conclusion. The results of the research proved the effectiveness of osteopathic correction in treatment of ﬂatfoot in children, which permits to recommend to include osteopathic treatment in combined therapy of the ﬂatfoot in children’s polyclinics working practice.
Osteochondrosis of Cervical Spine in Different Age Groups: Clinical Characteristics and Possibilities of Osteopathic Correction
Authors: Alekseev Perm Regional , Prokopenko O. Y. , Shadrin A. A. , Shiryaeva E. E.
Published: December 2019

Goal of research - the study aims to identify the severity of pain syndrome and changes in the range of head motions in patients with cervical dorsopathy in different age groups and to develop recommendations for osteopathic correction of this pathology.Materials and methods. The study examined 90 patients with pain syndrome associated with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine. The patients were divided into three groups: the 1st group - young patients aged 18-44 years, the 2nd group - middle-aged patients aged 45-59 years, the 3rd group - elderly patients aged 60-89 years. Each group consisted of an experimental and control subgroup of 15 people each. The clinical characteristics included an assessment of the pain syndrome intensity using a visual analog scale and a goniometer assessment of the changes in the range of the head motions. The measurements were carried out in rotation, in the sagittal and frontal planes.Results. After a course of therapy, the intensity of pain syndrome in patients of control groups decreased 2.8 times, and decreased 20 times in patients of experimental group. The osteopathic correction was most effective in patients of young and middle ages. The patients of all groups experienced an increase in the range of head motions in sagittal and frontal planes, in younger patients the change was more prominant. The range of motions in rotation also increased, but in older patients of the experimental group it was greater than in the control group of the same age group.Conclusion. It is established that osteopathic correction in combination with medication contributes to a more pronounced decrease in the intensity of pain syndrome and to an increase in the range of head motions in the sagittal, frontal planes and in rotation. The effectiveness of osteopathic correction is higher in patients of young and middle ages. It is suggested using osteopathic correction in addition to medication therapy and physiotherapy when treating patients with dorsopathy of the cervical region.
Viscoelastic properties of tissues and changes in them after osteopathic correction
Authors: Potekhina Yu. P. , Timanin Е. М. , Kantinov А. Е.
Published: December 2019

Introduction. Objective measurement of the muscle tone, especially on speciﬁ c areas, represents a serious clinical issue. The most objective and well-known method for studying muscular function is electromyography. A non-invasive assessment of muscle tone and rigidity is possible by using Myoton digital palpation device. However, these methods have a range of disadvantages, which disable them to be widely used for dynamic evaluation of muscles’ viscoelastic properties during treatment, including after osteopathic correction.Goal of research - to evaluate the viscoelastic properties of tissues using palpation and instrumental techniques before and after osteopathic correction.Materials and methods. 14 students (7 practicing sports and 7 not practicing sports) aged 18-23 without problems with the musculoskeletal system were examined. Osteopathic diagnostics and measurement of viscoelastic properties of muscles before and after osteopathic correction were performed by vibrational viscoelastometry.The results. The elasticity in sportsmen’s muscles is higher compared to the elasticity of muscles of those who do not practice sports (p=0,04). Viscosity comparison did not show any difference (p=0,6). In the non-practicing sports group, the osteopathic treatment decreased muscle elasticity (p=0,000002), that may indicate their relaxation. At the same time, the viscosity was practically unchanged (p=0,45). In the sports-practicing group the elasticity and the viscosity of the muscles increased after the osteopathic correction session (p=0,0000002 and p=0,001, respectively). In the same group, two weeks after the ﬁ rst session, muscle elasticity decreased (p=0,02) and the viscosity increased (p=0,03). These changes may be considered as favorable. After the second session of osteopathic correction, the elasticity decreased even more (p=0,04), which means that muscles became relaxed.Conclusions. Therefore, reported results showed that the viscoelastometry method had a real potential for an objective evaluation of the skeletal muscles’ condition and the effects of osteopathic treatment. Modiﬁ cations in the viscoelastic properties of the tissues demonstrate that the effects of osteopathic treatment are ambiguous and depend on the initial muscle’s condition.
Opportunities for osteopathic correction for treatment infants with refraction disorders
Authors: Bakhtiyarova G. Z. , Stenkova O. V.
Published: December 2019

Introduction. In paediatric population the prevalence of refraction pathology, including astigmatism of more than 0,75 diopters, exceeds 30 % in average. Visual perception disorder with underlying non-corrected ametropia in children, especially in sensitive period of visual system development, can manifest itself in amblyopia, strabismus, binocular and stereoscopic vision dyspoiesis. Astigmatism of more than 0,75 diopters requires a mandatory correction, even at 1 year age, to provide conditions for the complete vision formation. It is possible that if we try osteopathic methods on astigmatism triggers, it will decrease the astigmatism degree in infants.

Goal of research— to explore the opportunities of osteopathic treatment for infants with refraction disorders based on age, and develop recommendations for pediatric ophthalmologists.

Materials and methods.37 infants from 3 to 11 month were divided in two groups. An experimental group consists of 21 infant, and control group consists of 16 infants. Before starting the study, an ophthalmologic and osteopathic examination was done to all infants. «Plusoptix A09» pediatric autorefractometer was used to determine the refraction. Osteopathic treatment for the experimental group included 4–6 sessions with an interval of 7–14 days. The control group did not receive osteopathic treatment, they were just observed. Observation period was 6–12 months.

Results.For all the examined children with astigmatism, regional somatic head dysfunctions were determined and characteristic. Regional somatic dysfunction of dura mater was detected in 75– 90,9 % of cases. Regional somatic dysfunctions of the neck were found in 60–75 % of cases. It was found that in experimental group, astigmatism rate was decreased by 2,2 times in infants less than 6 months of life and by 1,4 times in infants older than 6 months due to osteopathic correction of somatic dysfunctions. In control group, no signifi cant changes in astigmatism rate were observed at the end of the observation period. Statistically signifi cant differences with a high confi dence level between the degree of astigmatism severity and somatic dysfunctions of the head and dura mater regions were revealed.

Conclusion.Osteopathic treatment should be recommended for infants with astigmatism under 1 year old.
ANALISA ENERGI ALAT PEMADAT TANAH LEMPUNG DILAPANGAN
Authors: Yamali Fahrul Rozi
Published: December 2019

ABSTRAK  Pemadatan merupakan stabilitas tanah secara mekanis. Setelah dipadatkan, susunan partikel-partikel tanah menjadi lebih padat sehingga mempunyai sifat-sifat teknis yang lebih baik dari sebelumnyaBeberapa macam tipe alat pemadat telah dikembangkan oleh banyak pabrik. Besarnya energi pemadatan tergantung pada berat alat pemadat, tekanan dan alat pemadat yang digunakan.Alat pemadat tipe penggilas kaki kambing (sheeps’ foot roller) banyak dipakai untuk pemadatan tanah lempung, dimana alat ini memiliki kaki-kaki (pad) yang berfungsi sebagai peremas tanah yang memberikan tekanan yang lebih besar.Penelitian ini menganalisis besaran energi yang dihasilkan oleh alat penggilas kaki kambing untuk memadatkan tanah 1 hingga 8 lintasan.Hasil penelitian menunjukan energi yang dihasilkan setiap lebar roda dengan kecepatan 8 kpj adalah 64,43 joule untuk 1 lintasan dan semakin banyak jumlah lintasan maka energi yang dihasilkan semakin besar hingga mencapai 515,47 joule.ABSTARCT Compaction of the soil stability mechanically. Once solidified, the composition of the soil particles become more dense and therefore have technical properties better than ever Some types of rollers have been developed by many factories. The amount of compaction energy depends on the weight of the roller, and the pressure rollers are used. Foot roller compactor type of goat (sheeps' foot roller) is widely used for compaction of clay, on which it has legs (pad) that serves as peremas land provides greater pressure. This study analyzes the amount of energy generated by a leg of lamb for pressing to compact the soil 1 to 8 tracks. The results showed wide energy produced each wheel speed of 8 kph is 64.43 joules for one track and the more the number of passes, the greater the energy produced to reach 515.47 joules.
PENGARUH INJEKSI AIR DAN PENGATURAN DERAJAT PENGAPIAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN KONSUMSI BAHAN BAKAR MESIN SEPEDA MOTOR
Authors: Myson Myson
Published: December 2019

Water injection is a hydraulic technique of injecting water into the combustion chamber with the purpose to decrease the amount of fuel sipped by pistons during the expansion, and replaced it with water directly injected to combustion chamber. This water injection process also reduce temperature in combustion chamber . Besides degree of ignition is having a significant effect on quality of combustion earning. Angle of earlier ignition will cause increase of combustion pressure speed, which in turn makes pressure result of combustion in excelsior cylinder. But if degree of ignition in backs into,  hence time required by fuel for combustible become smaller and fuel can be combustible at outlet. Result from test conducted by moving forward degree of ignition and water injection done at honda mega- pro and honda supra fit showed that efficiency of engine can be improved. For motorbike Honda Mega- Pro result showed improved of specific fuel consumtion to torsion equal to 47,82% with treatment of water injection mixed with alcohol with ratio 60:40 at degree of ignition moved forward by 3 degree of at burden 1 KW (Kilo Watt). For Honda Supra Fit improved of specific fuel consumtion to torsion 25,14 % at treatment of water injection mixed with by alcohol at ratio 80:20 with degree of ignition is moved forward 5 degree of at burden 1 KW.Keyword : Water injection, degree of ignition, improved efficiency, motorcycle engine
Kinerja Jalan yang Dipengaruhi Parkir di Sepanjang Badan Jalan Sultan Thaha
Authors: Yamali Fakhrul Rozi , Alfiansyah Alfiansyah
Published: December 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh parkir di badan jalan (on-street parking) di jalan Sultan Thaha Kota Jambi. Selain itu, juga untuk mengetahui besarnya penurunan tingkat kinerja jalan akibat kegiatan on-street parking di jalan tersebut. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah survei lalu-lintas berupa survei arus lalu-lintas dan survei waktu tempuh kendaraan. Kondisi yang ditinjau dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas dua segmen. Segmen pertama adalah segmen jalan dengan kondisi jalan tanpa adanya kendaraan parkir dibadan jalan. Segmen kedua adalah bagian segmen jalan dengan kondisi terdapat kendaraan parkir diatas badan jalan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh terhadap kinerja jalan dengan menganalisa kecepatan, volume dan kepadatan.
The transition to the production of non-bentonite highly basic iron ore pellets on a flux bond is a real solution to the complex problems of raw material preparation and the blast furnace process
Authors: Svyrydenko Zh.V. , Yagolnik M.V. , Zakharchenko V.M.
Published: December 2019

Purpose. Show the possibility of producing bentonitic iron ore pellets with basicity of 0.6-1.2 on a flux bond.
Methodology. Testing the properties of the flux binder in the production of pellets at different stages of technology. Analysis of the properties of the obtained pellets and technical and economic indicators of the operation of the firing conveyor machine during the periods of pellet production using bentonite clay and using a flux bond.
Results. The advantages of the flux ligament compared to the bentonite are shown. The characteristics of the experimental pellets are given and the economic efficiency of using this technology is proved (bentonite output, increase in iron content, as well as the productivity of roasting machines up to 10%).
The scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that the formation mechanism and the rate of hydration of the flux bond as well as the time of formation of the colloidal binder solution have been clarified. A method of preparing a binder flux has been developed, which allows taking into account all the features of the raw materials and the existing products in the agglomeration factories.
The practical significance lies in the possibility of introducing a technology for the production of pellets on a flux bundle in the conditions of any mining plant, which allows: to get rid of the use of bentonite clay, to increase the productivity of kiln machines, to reduce the consumption of limestone and coke in blast furnaces, to increase the productivity of blast furnaces. Il 3. Tab. 3. Bibliogr .: 3 titles.
Keywords: non-bentonitic pellets, flux binder, efficiency.
On-going geocontrol while mounting anchors
Authors: Babiiuk G.V. , Puntus V. F.
Published: December 2019

Purpose. Development of method for rocks mechanical properties rapid determination by the fixation of 1m borehole net drilling time.
Methodology. Determination of mechanical properties of rocks (uniaxial compression strength) in real-time mode using an automated geocontrol system.
Findings. A method for rapid determination of rocks properties and methodology for anchor production mounting process governance have been developed.
Scientific novelty. Real-time determination of the deformation and strength characteristics of rocks based on the correlation between borehole net drilling time and the coefficient of the strength of the prof. M.M. Protodyakonov.
Practical value. Definition of technological parameters in anchor production mounting process.
Keywords: method, strength, rocks, drilling speed, drilling time, hole, anchor, geotechnical monitoring.
Modeling of multiphase flow at solid particles hydropelling
Authors: Dreus A.Yu. , Haminich A.V. , Koval N.V. , Dziuba S.V.
Published: December 2019

Purpose. Development of methods for calculating the parameters of the solid particles lifting from the bottom of reservoirs based on the three-phase (gas-liquid-solid particles) flow simulation in an air-lift pipe.
Methodology. Mathematical modeling of multiphase flows based on hydraulic ratios. In doing so, heights of up to 10 m (short airlift) are considered with corresponding physical assumptions.
Findings. A methodological support has been developed for calculating rational parameters of modes of transporting solid particles with a short airlift. The solution of the problem of the solid particles hydraulic lift by a short airlift is reduced to solving a system of nonlinear algebraic equations. Parametric calculations were carried out and the dependences of the gas flow rate required to ensure a given airlift performance were determined, and the influence of the geometric characteristics of the pipelines on the flow of the solid phase was estimated.
Originality. The proposed method allows one to determine the parameters of the solid particles hydraulic lift in a short airlift by solving a system of nonlinear algebraic equations, without using the apparatus of mathematical physics methods.
Practical value. It consists in the development of a method for calculating and determining rational parameters of pulp transportation processes in short airlifts. These methods make it possible to determine the dependence of the air flow on the solid particles flow and substantiate the corresponding geometric and flow parameters of the hydraulic lift system.
Key words: short airlift, multiphase flow, solid particles hydraulic lift, technological calculatio.
Research of characteristics of heat-resistant concretes with additives of expanded perlite sand
Authors: Konoplianyk A. Y. , Iliev I. M.
Published: December 2019

Purpose. Research of characteristics of heat-resistant concrete for application in thermal units and building constructions.
Methodology. By standard techniques physic, mechanical, fire and heat physical characteristics of heat-resistant concrete with additives of perlite sand are investigated.
Findings. Compositions of heat-resistant concrete with additives of perlite sand in a number of 0,1-1,8% can be used for the production of thin-walled linings of metallurgical units and designs and also for the production of the building constructions steady against fire action.
Originality. Influence of a small number of additives of perlite sand on physic mechanical, fire and heat physical characteristics of heat-resistant concrete is established.
Practical value. The received heat-resistant concrete with additives of expanded perlite sand provide the high physic mechanical, fire and heat physical characteristics steady against the action of high temperatures and the fire.
Keywords: heat-resistant concrete, expanded perlite sand, additive, samples, properties of concrete.
Determination of Direct Tensile Strength Values of Rock Materials by a New Test Method of Drilled Disc Tension
Authors: Komurlu Eren , Demir Serhat
Published: December 2019

Use of drilled disc specimens was investigated with both numerical and experimental studies to determine direct tensile strengths of rock materials. A new loading apparatus with rods to insert into the drill holes of discs has been designed and manufactured to supply tension by using the compression test presses. In addition to the use of popular compressive presses for direct tension, elimination of the gluing in the standard direct tensile strength test method is a significant advantage to make possible both hard and soft rocks to be tested. The Brazilian test discs with the diameter of NX size and length to diameter ratio of 0.5 were used in tests. Different loading apparatus designs were analyzed and ideal angle of contact between rock and the loading rods was assessed to be 50° within various choices investigated in this study. The drilled discs were determined to fail due to the crack initiation under the condition of uniaxial tensile stress distribution at sidewalls of the hole. In addition to the drilled disc tension test, standard direct tensile strength tests were also carried out to take as reference and compare the results obtained from different methods. According to the results of both numerical and experimental studies, an equation was suggested to determine uniaxial tensile strengths of drilled disc specimens with 20 mm hole diameter and the contact angle of 50°.
Genetic variability studies for selection of elite germplasm in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)
Authors: Sultana Sabrin , Mahmud Firoz , Rahim Md Abdur
Published: December 2019

Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is one of the oldest oilseed crops and important for high nutritional quality as well as medicinal value. Fifty
diverse sesame genotypes were evaluated to study genetic variability. The results revealed that the genotypes were a significant variation in most of the studied characters. In all cases, the phenotypic variances were much higher than genotypic variances suggests a higher level of the
environmental effect on the expression of these characters. The highest
genotypic coefficient of variations (GCV) was observed in seed yield per plant while the highest heritability was exhibited by hundred seed weight followed by days to 80% maturity, pods per plant, number of branches per plant and seed yield per plant. The genotypic correlation with seed yield per plant showed a significantly strong positive with days to 50% flowering, plant height and number of pods per plant at both
the genotypic and phenotypic level. The path coefficient analysis showed that pods per plant and seeds per pod were the most important contributing traits to seed yield. The 50 sesame genotypes were grouped into five clusters. The highest inter-cluster distance was observed between the cluster III and V while the lowest inter-cluster distance was observed between the cluster III and IV. Among 50 sesame genotypes G7, G36, G38 and G46 might be suggested for future hybridization program
for the improvement of sesame yield.
试论动态管理控制在建筑工程造价中的应用
Authors: 王 玉波
Published: December 2019

建筑工程项目的施工过程中，严格的管理和控制建筑施工的z造价成本是非常重要的。建筑工程项目的成本管理和控制在工程项目设计方案确立的阶段和建筑工程施工建造的过程中，都需要进行综合考虑，给予高度的重视，因为这项工作的管理质量直接关系到建筑工程项目的经济效益能否实现，对建筑施工企业来说也起着非常重要的作用。因此，建筑工程项目的施工企业需要严格的管理和控制建筑施工环节的造价成本。建筑工程项目的建设过程中，拥有足够的建造资金是一个最根本的保障，充足的资金支持是建筑工程得以高水平、高质量完成建设的前提，但是在这个过程中，建筑工程项目的施工企业还必须科学合理的制定高效率的建造施工计划，对工程项目的建造技术和施工工艺进行一些必要的调整，以确保建筑工程项目的施工可以按照施工计划平稳的展开。对建筑工程项目的施工成本进行全面的、立体的、动态的管理是为了保证建筑工程项目在使用工程建造投资的时侯，保持必要性和合理性同时符合经济性原则，使建筑工程项目的整个建造过程能够体现足够的经济效益。通过合理地计划工程投资资金的使用，就可以确保每一笔成本花费都消耗在必要的地方，而不是浪费有限的工程投资。
建筑施工企业全面预算管理存在的问题及建议
Authors: 孙 昊
Published: December 2019

在建筑工程项目的施工企业的管理工作当中，全面预算管理对于建筑企业的发展壮大来说是极为重要、必不可少的一种管理手段。想要做好建筑施工企业的全面预算管理，需要通过明确的权力分配、有效的权力下放，以及科学的预算管理激励制度等等，加强了建筑施工企业的资本和人才等各方面资源的高效整合，合理的、科学的分配建筑企业的各类资源，切实保障建筑施工企业的实际需求。此外，高水平的预算管理工作可以为建筑施工企业的有关决策提供数据支撑，在工程项目施工阶段充分的协调各个部门的工作，保障建筑施工企业的发展战略的有效落实。因此，高水平的实施建筑施工企业的全面预算管理可以显著的提高建筑企业各方面管理的总体水平，避免工程项目建造的成本风险，提高建筑企业的行业内综合竞争优势。
探析建筑机电设备安装管理存在的问题及对策
Authors: 龙 福贵
Published: December 2019

在工程项目的建造施工的过程中，有关工程项目的机电设备的安装和建设对整个工程项目的建设质量以及后期的使用功能的发挥都是非常重要的，而且机电设备的安装通常比较复杂，安装技术要求也相对较高。此外，工程项目的机电设备的安装工作的管理涉及到很多的具体环节和问题，管理工作涵盖的范围也比较大，需要重点监管的关键安装技术的部分也比较多。因此，工程项目的机电设备的安装人员必须以高度的负责态度，对每个机电设备的安装环节进行细致谨慎的安装作业，保证建筑工程项目的机电设备使用功能得以正常发挥，高效、安全、科学的安装管理对于工程项目建造水平和施工质量有着直接的决定性作用。因此，对于工程项目的建造施工过程中的机电设备的安装质量以及安装水平，必须做好竣工验收的工作，保证相关建筑机电设备的安装工艺符合标准，安装质量满足工程项目的要求。根据建筑工程项目的实际情况合理的进行机电设备的规划和建造施工过程中的规划调整，以高水平的几点设备的安装施工技术，和高水平的安装施工专业技术人员，保持工程项目机电设备的正确安装和安全稳定运行。
CPS-CL湿铺防水卷材施工技术及其质量管理
Authors: 张 杰
Published: December 2019

CPS-CL防水卷材具有不透水性、低温柔度、抗变形性能及自愈性好等特点，而且易于施工，可以提高铺设速度，加快工程进度。CPS-CL防水施工可以在垫层没有干的情况下进行铺贴，所以可以不用定垫层干燥进行使用大大缩短施工间歇；CPS-CL防水施工可以在不使用火烤的情况下进行自粘，施工安全环保、提高工作效率。
Análise da acessibilidade, acessos e certificações das informações de um fórum virtual de saúde
Authors: Marcossi Cintra Michel , Favoretto Naira , Janguas Alef , Lopes Filipe , Kaeppler Christoph , Faleiros Fabiana
Published: December 2019

Introdução: A Espinha Bífida (EB) é a mais frequente malformação congênita no mundo, sendo responsável por importantes sequelas neurológicas, compatível com a vida. Diante disso, faz-se necessário identificar e desenvolver tecnologias educacionais, que auxiliem na capacitação e no apoio a indivíduos com EB e seus familiares. Nessa direção, foi desenvolvido um fórum virtual para indivíduos com EB e seus familiares, o MieloFórum.
Objetivo: A proposta deste estudo é avaliar os acessos, a acessibilidade dos seus usuários e garantir uma certificação de qualidade ao mesmo.
Método: Para a análise de erros de HTML foram coletados os erros de acessos do MieloFórum, analisado os acessos e submetido a uma certificação de qualidade.
Resultados e discussões: o fórum foi desenvolvido e avaliado, sendo encontrado o total de 28 problemas no código do fórum, levando em consideração as regras de padronização do World Wide Web Consortium mostrou-se abrangente em acessos no período analisado e submetido a certificação de qualidade. Foram mais de 1500 acessos em 7 meses com uma demanda em diversos países.
Conclusão: A submissão do MieloFórum em uma ferramenta de análise da acessibilidade mostrou-se útil para o julgamento e a correção dos problemas identificados, potencializando-o juntamente com a certificação de qualidade.
Descritores: Reabilitação,Acesso aos Serviços de Saúde, Fórum de Saúde.
Floristic Composition and Biological Spectrum of Hazarnoe Forest of District Malakand, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Authors: KHAN ASGHAR
Published: December 2019

The plant species of Hazarnoe Forest of District Malakand, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, were evaluated floristically from April 2016 to November 2017. Of the total 240 reported plant species, 38 were monocots, 196 dicots which belongs to 85 families and 188 genera respectively. Poaceae was the leading family contributed 20 species. Family Asteraceae contributed (14 spp.), Lamiaceae (13 spp.) while Papilionaceae and Solanaceae each with 10 species. Of the total plant taxa perennials were 161 species compared to annuals (73 spp.) and biennials (06 spp.). The dominant growth form was herbs that contributed (108 spp.) followed by trees (50spp.) and shrubs (45 spp.) respectively. Phanerophytes were the dominant life-form (92 spp.) whereas leaf size spectrum of microphyll was reported as abundant in the overall floristic. Phanerophytes and microphyll leaf size was the dominant life forms which show typical climate of subtropical region governing the area. Conclusion of study was that the vegetation of the area is under heavy biotic pressure and need proper conservation.
Nutrição no controle da dor em doenças crônicas
Authors: Nagel Chellen Teixeira , Soratto Maria Tereza
Published: December 2019

Estudo com objetivo de identificar através de revisão integrativa a importância da nutrição no controle da dor em doenças crônicas. Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, de caráter descritivo, qualitativo, desenvolvido a partir de artigos cientí­ficos publicados de 2008 í  2017, indexados na Scielo (Scientific Eletronic Libraly Online); Bireme e Google acadêmico a fim de se identificar publicações envolvendo a temática sobre a nutrição no controle da dor em doenças crônicas. Foram identificados 2219 artigos, dos quais 13 foram selecionados a partir dos descritores nutrição e dor crônica. Os estudos cientí­ficos selecionados demostraram que o ômega 3, vitamina D e complexo B auxiliam e possuem efeito anti-inflamatório contribuindo na diminuição da dor crônica. O tratamento para a dor crônica através de suplementos é uma opção alternativa para uma melhor qualidade de vida do paciente.Palavras-chave: nutrição, dor crônica, doença crônica, suplementos nutricionais.
Análise microbiológica e aceitabilidade de brigadeiro de biomassa de banana verde com recheio de cupuaçu
Authors: Guterres Aldair da Silva , De Araújo Suzi Hellen Anaice
Published: December 2019

Objetivo: Elaborar um brigadeiro í  base de biomassa de banana verde com recheio de cupuaçu. Métodos: O brigadeiro utilizado para as análises foi preparado no laboratório Dietético da universidade da Amazônia. Foram realizadas as análises microbiológicas de coliformes, bolores e leveduras e também o teste de aceitabilidade e comparação pareada. Resultados: Após a realização de todos os procedimentos para a análise de bolores e leveduras, concluiu-se que não apresentou presença de bolores e leveduras. Para coliformes totais e coliformes fecais, resultou que todos os tubos Durham não apresentaram gás, logo não foi necessário fazer o teste confirmativo. Conclusão: Pode-se analisar que o brigadeiro musa é uma excelente opção para doces de festas infantis, em relação às análises microbiológicas não houve contaminação alguma, desta forma, o alimento manteve sua inocuidade, ou seja, a preparação é apta para o consumo.Palavras-chave: alimento funcional, banana verde, alimentação, prevenção.