bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Pijat Medic Pediatric sebagai Terapi Konstipasi pada Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan
Authors: Saputri Mayga Aningtia , Yulinawati Catur , Arianggara Andi Wilda
Published: September 2024

Constipation is a health problem that often occurs in infants. Basedon an initial survey at the Sei Langkai health center, data was obtained that out of 10 babies, 7 of them had experienced constipation and most mothers did not know how to deal with constipation in infants. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of Pediatric Medical Massage asa Constipation Therapy. The subjects in this study were infants aged 6-12 months. Thisresearch  was carried out in  the Working Area of the Sei Langkai Health Center in Batam City using Quasi Experiments with pre and posttest control design. This research was conducted in.The results showed that in the intervention group obtained a value of p = 0.000 < 0.05 which showed that there was an  effect of Pediatric Medical Massage as a Constipation Therapy in infants aged 6-12 months, while in  the control group the test results showed that the value of   p = 0.083 > 0.05 so that it could be stated that   There is no effect on the treatment  of control groups against constipation in infants aged 6-12 months. Theconclusion of the study is  that pediatric medical massage  can  be a method in overcoming constipation in infants so that mothers can overcome the incidence of constipation in infants at home
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Pada Ibu Bekerja Di Klinik Sehati Medan Tahun 2023
Authors: Yuniria Tafonao  , Basaria Manurung
Published: September 2024

Breast milk (ASI) is the best food for newborn babies and is the only healthy food that babies need in the first months of life. However, not all mothers can provide exclusive breast milk to their babies. This research aims to determine the factors associated with providing exclusive breast milk to working mothers at the Sehati Medan Clinic in 2023. This type of research is research using an analytical survey with a cross sectional method approach. The population is all mothers who have babies 0-6 months at the Sehati Medan Clinic, totaling 38 people. The number of samples used was 38 people obtained using the total sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses chi square. The results obtained in this study were that from 38 respondents, there was a relationship between the education of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding for babies 0-6 months old, showing that the p value = 0.014 < 0.05, there was a relationship between the age of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding for babies. 0-6 Months shows that the p value = 0.001 < 0.05, , there is a relationship between the Type of Work of Breastfeeding Mothers and Exclusive Breastfeeding for Babies 0-6 Months shows that the value of p = 0.000 < 0.05, there is a relationship between the Mother's Length of Work Breastfeeding with Exclusive Breastfeeding for Babies 0-6 Months shows that the p value = 0.023 < 0.05. It is recommended for Health Workers to increase education regarding Exclusive Breastfeeding.
Pengaruh Metode Kangguru Terhadap Peningkatan Berat Badan Pada BBLR Diruang Perina RSKD Duren Sawit Tahun 2023
Authors: Wanti Wanti  , Nurul Ainun Shifa
Published: September 2024

Introduction: Low birth weight babies are babies weighing <2500 grams. Babies with LBW tend to experience hypothermia and infection, so an effort needs to be made to prevent this, one of which is by using the KMC method. Kangaroo Mother Care is a treatment for low birth weight babies that involves making direct contact between the baby's skin and the mother's skin.Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of the kangaroo method on weight gain in LBW babies at Duren Sawit RSKD.Method: This research is a quasi-experimental quantitative study with a pretest- posttest one-group design. The sample in this study consisted of 20 babies with LBW who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The instruments in this study were KMC management SOPs and observation sheets. Data collection was carried out 2 times, namely before being given the KMC method and after being given the KMC method. Data processing using the SPSS computer program using the Wilcoxon analysis test. Results: Most of the mothers were aged 20–35 years, namely 11 people (55.0%), and most of the babies were female, namely 12 people (60.0%). Before being given the kangaroo method, all babies experienced low birth weight, where the baby's weight was in the minimum BB category, namely <2500 grams for 20 people (100.0%). After being given the kangaroo method, most of the babies with LBW had a weight in the normal weight category, namely ≥2500 grams, as did as many as 12 people (60.0%). The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis show a p-value of 0.001, which means that there is an effect of the KMC method on increasing LBW weight at the Durem Sawit Hospital in 2023. Conclusion: There is an effect of the KMC method on increasing LBW weight at the Durem Sawit Hospital in 2023.
Upaya Pemberdayaan Remaja Untuk Meminimalisir Terjadinya Kesehatan Mental : Literatur Rievew
Authors: Lina Eta Safitri  , Wahyuliana Wahyuliana  , Anissa Julia Ningsih  , Alfread Njuka Amah  , Evandi Limba Nangi Kewa  , Siratjuddin Siratjuddin
Published: September 2024

Adolescents are the nation's next golden generation, therefore they need to be the focus of attention to maintain their mental health so that they can produce quality human resources. Mental health is a condition of well-being that an individual is aware of, which includes the abilities to manage normal life stress, to work productively and produce results and to play an active role in the community.(Mental disorders can include symptoms of anxiety, depression which can be described as losing motivation towards something, being irritable, and having thoughts of hurting yourself. Aims to increase knowledge and understanding of teenagers regarding mental health. . This study uses the entire article presented in the form of a literature review regarding "Youth Empowerment Efforts to minimize the occurrence of mental health problems". The results show a significant increase in teenagers' knowledge and understanding regarding Mental Health.
Penanganan Stunting Melalui Program Infak Telur di Kelurahan Tegalrejo
Authors: Rika Fadhiilah Az-zahra  , Amin Yusuf
Published: September 2024

This study examines the implementation of the Infak Telur program in Tegalrejo Village to address stunting issues. The program involves egg donations from the community, which are then distributed to needy families, especially those with young children. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques including observation, interviews, and documentation. The sources of data used by the researcher are primary and secondary data. The findings indicate that the program successfully increased protein and nutritional intake among children and received positive responses from the community and GenRe youth. Active community participation in the planning, implementation, and monitoring of the program was key to its success. The study suggests the need for ongoing support and coordination among relevant stakeholders to enhance the program's long-term effectiveness.
Analisis Proksimat Bronok (Acaudina Malpadioides)
Authors: Yunisa Yunisa  , Suhaera Suhaera  , Shinta Sari
Published: September 2024

Karimun Regency, Riau Archipelago Province has an ocean with abundant marine life and has not been used optimally. Bronok (Acaudina malpadioides) is a type of marine biota that lives in muddy coastal areas. Bronok on Karimun Island is consumed fresh and is believed to reduce joint pain. This study aims to determine the content of water, ash, fat, protein and carbohydrates in bronok (Acaudina malpadioides). The proximate analysis includes the water content test using the thermogravimetric method, the ash content using the dry ashing method, the fat content method (Soxhlet), the protein content method (Kjeldhal), and the carbohydrate content method (By different). Bronok that has been analysed for proximate content is found to be present at 16% water content, 29,2% ash content, 5,39% fat content, 11,25% protein content and 38,16% carbohydrate content.
Hubungan Intensitas Kebisingan Dengan Kelelahan Kerja Pada Pekerja di Pabrik Kelapa Sawit (PKS) PT. X Rokan Hulu
Authors: Hidayatul Fitria  , Alfira Fitradika  , Donny Haryxon  , Sri Marhaeni
Published: September 2024

Background: Fatigue is a process of decreased work performance, work efficiency, and reduced physical strength or endurance to continue activities or work. Data from the International Labor Organization (ILO) in 2012 states that every year 2.3 million people die due to disease or work accidents. In a day there are 847 cases of work accidents, of which around 36% of work accidents that occur are caused by fatigue. Several factors cause fatigue, including environmental factors, namely noise and lighting. The impacts of work fatigue include decreased motivation, and performance, low productivity, work errors, work-related illnesses, and work accidents. Based on initial information from several workers at POM PT. X, it is known that some workers claim to be tired at work. Objective: To determine the relationship between noise intensity and work fatigue in workers at POM PT. X Rokan Hulu 2020.Method: Analytical observational research with a cross-sectional approach, sample of 135 people. The sampling technique was carried out by total sampling which was tested statistically using the chi-square test. Results: There is a relationship between noise intensity and work fatigue (p-value = 0.022).
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. A G3P2A0 Umur 32 Tahun dengan Faktor Resiko Riwayat Caesar dan Anemia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Paguyangan
Authors: Ulfi Laelatus Sa’diyah  , Himatul Khoeroh  , Widi Astuti
Published: September 2024

Serotinus is one of the obstetric complications that needs to be watched out for and there is a high risk of caesarean section during delivery. These complication will be made worse if the mother experiences anemia which can cause uterine atony, post partum bleeding and even lead to maternal death. According to WHO (2021), the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is 329,000 per 100,000 live births, data from the Brebes Health Office in 2022 is 105 cases, and data from the Paguyangan Community Health Center (2021) is 4 cases. Researchers implemented comprehensive midwifery care using Varney and SOAP documentation. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach. Data collection used interview methods, observation, physical examination, supporting examinations, medical records, KIA books and other literature. The main informant is Mrs. A, while additional informants were midwives, general practitioners, obstetricians, nutrition officers, laboratory officers, husbands and families. Based on the results of pregnancy, childbirth, newborn, postpartum and family planning care, there were only problems in pregnancy at the age of 29+1, namely breech and oblique presentation and mild anemia with HB 9.6 g/dL and at the gestational age of 31+3, namely underestimation of fetal weight.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny.S Umur 17 Tahun dengan Resiko Tinggi Umur dan Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bumiayu Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2023
Authors: Siti Janatur Rohmah  , Himatul Khoeroh  , Khunelis Khunelis
Published: September 2024

Pregnancy risk factors that cause complications and maternal mortality are high risk at age ≤ 20 years and chronic energy deficiency. The pregnancy rate for pregnant women ≤ 20 years old at Bumiayu Health Center in 2022 was 7 cases, while the incidence of SEZ at Bumiayu Health Center in 2022 was 56 cases. One of the efforts to reduce the high risk factors of age ≤ 20 years and SEZ by providing comprehensive care. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach, data collection using interviews, physical examinations, supporting examinations, obstetric examinations, observations, documentation studies, literature studies and literature. The main informant is Mrs.S and additional informants are midwives and husbands. Based on the results of comprehensive midwifery care performed on Mrs.S during pregnancy Mrs.S found the problem that TFU was not in accordance with gestational age.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Metode Amenorea Laktasi Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Pada Ibu Primipara di Rumah Sakit Umum Teungku Peukan Tahun 2023
Authors: Nurul Fauzi  , Ika Damayanti Sipayung  , Sri Rezeki
Published: September 2024

The Lactational Amenorrhoea Method (MAL) is a type of contraception that can be relied on for six months after giving birth, the mother's fertility period has not yet returned, breastfeeding exclusively is sufficient and does not use bottles to give milk to the baby. The aim is to determine the effect of health education about the lactation amenorrhea method on the knowledge and attitudes of primiparous mothers at Teungku Peukan General Hospital in 2023.The type of research used is quantitative research. Quantitative research is a type of research that produces discoveries that can be achieved (obtained) using statistical procedures or other methods of quantification (measurement) of a set of objects which usually aim to see a picture of phenomena that occur in a certain population. The aim of the researchers was to determine the effect of health education on the knowledge and attitudes of primiparous mothers towards the lactation amenorrhea method.The chi-square value was found to be 0.03 <0.05, which means that there is an influence on the mother's knowledge of the lactation amenorrhea method at Teungku Peukan Regional Hospital in 2023.
Sebuah Kasus : Post Tonsilektomi Dengan Komplikasi Syok Hipovolemik
Authors: Siti Sapura  , Fahrizal Fahrizal
Published: September 2024

Tonsillitis is inflammation of the palatine tonsils. Infection of the tonsils occurs if antigens, whether inhaled or ingested, easily enter the tonsils and the body resists and a focus of infection forms. Initially, the infection is acute, generally caused by viruses that grow on the mucous membrane, then followed by bacterial infection. As a result of chronic inflammation, the size of the tonsils will increase due to parenchymal hyperplasia or fibrinoid degeneration with tonsillar crypt obstruction. The definitive treatment for chronic tonsillitis is surgical removal of the tonsils or tonsillectomy where one of the complications is bleeding which triggers hypovolemic shock. This case report presents a 19 year old man who complained of pain in swallowing and a feeling of lump in the throat and based on the history, physical examination and supporting examinations that had been carried out, the patient was diagnosed with tonsillitis and planned to undergo a tonsillectomy. After the procedure, the patient experienced hypovolemic shock due to bleeding and died
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Ibu Hamil dalam Melakukan Perawatan Payudara di UPTD Puskesmas Aramo Tahun 2023
Authors: Endarni Laia  , Basaria Manurung  , Emma Dosriamaya Noni Br Simanjuntak
Published: September 2024

Pregnancy is a special condition for a woman as a prospective mother, because during pregnancy there will be physical changes that affect her life. During pregnancy there will be many changes, both physical, social and mental changes. Pregnant women must have adequate nutrition, because the nutrition obtained will be used for themselves and their fetuses. For pregnant women, basically all nutrients require additional, but what is often lacking is protein energy and some minerals such as iron. This study aims to determine the Factors That Influence Pregnant Women in Carrying Out Breast Care at the Aramo Health Center UPTD in 2023. This type of research is an analytical survey study with a cross-sectional method approach. The population is pregnant women with a total of 52 people in April-May 2023. The number of samples used was 52 people obtained using the Total sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses chi square. the results obtained in this study were from 42 respondents, there was a Relationship between Education and Breast Care at the Aramo Health Center UPTD in 2023 showing that the p value = 0.032 <0.05. there was a Relationship between Age and Breast Care at the Aramo Health Center UPTD in 2023 showing that the p value = 0.024 <0.05. there was a Relationship between Parity and Breast Care at the Aramo Health Center UPTD in 2023 showing that the p value = 0.021 <0.05. there was a Relationship between Knowledge and Breast Care at the Aramo Health Center UPTD in 2023 showing that the p value = 0.021 <0.05. there was a Relationship between Attitudes towards Breast Care at the Aramo Health Center UPTD in 2023 showing that the p value = 0.021 <0.05. It is recommended for Health Workers to increase counseling related to Breast Care.
Energie im Zickzack
Authors: Berteit Michael
Published: September 2024

Das denkmalgeschützte Stadttheater Ingolstadt nutzt seit der Spielzeit 2023/2024 zum Verfahren der Beleuchtungsstangen das Zick-Zack-System von igus. Die platzsparende Lösung faltet die Energieketten nicht nur entsprechend, sondern lässt sich dank modularer Bauweise auch nach der für 2027 geplanten Sanierung verwenden.

von Michael Berteit
Immersiven Sound erleben
Authors: Hanelt Jürgen
Published: September 2024

Das diesjährige VDT-Theatertonmeistertreffen fand am 20. Juni 2024 im Rahmen des Holland Festivals im Amsterdamer Muziekgebouw statt. Der Autor war als Organisator daran beteiligt und blickt auf die Veranstaltung zurück.

von Jürgen Hanelt
Nachgefragt
Authors: Abel Iris
Published: September 2024

Samuel Zinnecker ist 28 Jahre alt. Im Theater Stralsund absolvierte er seine Ausbildung zum Veranstaltungstechniker von 2018 bis 2021 und arbeitet seitdem in der Tonabteilung. Momentan absolviert er parallel eine zweijährige Weiterbildung zum Toningenieur (Fernstudium) am HOFA-College.

von Iris Abel
Optimizing Levothyroxine replacement in primary care practice
Authors: Gunasekaran Kalaipriya , Chuan Tan Ngiap
Published: September 2024

Individuals with hypothyroidism will require lifelong thyroxine replacement therapy to alleviate symptoms and prevent long-term consequences. Levothyroxine (LT4), a synthetic form of thyroxine (T4), is the standard and most prescribed medication for managing hypothyroidism. Triiodothyronine (T3) is another thyroid hormone that can be used in replacement therapy, but it is not typically used as a first-line treatment. However, a combination of T4 and T3 may be considered in uncommon situations when T4 to T3 conversions are reduced. Optimal replacement therapy is individualized, and factors such as age, weight, etiology, comorbidities, and medication interactions must be considered while determining LT4 dose. In addition, individuals on LT4 replacement therapy (TRT) require regular monitoring with thyroid function tests (TFT) and dose adjustments to maintain optimal thyroid function. Individualizing LT4 dosing based on specific factors such as age, weight, comorbidities, and concomitant medications is crucial to achieving optimal thyroid hormone levels and improving patient outcomes. The chapter also explores potential factors that can interfere with LT4 absorption and metabolism, including gastrointestinal conditions, dietary supplements, and drug interactions. Various LT4 formulations are discussed, highlighting differences in bioavailability and their impact on treatment efficacy.
Mathematical modeling of oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange in hollow fiber oxygenators
Authors: Babu Khadka Lal , Leonidas Mouzakis Foivos , Kashefi Ali , Greven Johannes , Mottaghy Khosrow , Wilhelm Spillner Jan
Published: September 2024

Artificial lungs are commonly used in cardiopulmonary-bypass surgery (CPB), extracorporeal life support (ECLS), and extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal therapy (ECCO2R). In this study, a semi-empirical model for O2 and CO2 transfer in an oxygenator was formulated to evaluate the gas exchange performance at different blood/gas flow rates and various inlet conditions. The model uses experimentally obtained mass transfer coefficients together with blood-gas and acid-base inlet parameters to determine the corresponding outlet values by considering the mass transfer equations for both O2 and CO2. Increasing the blood flow rate (1–7 L/min) decreases pO2 at the outlet (from 376 to 120 mmHg), but linearly increases the total oxygen transfer rate (OTR) from 76 to 450 mL/min. CTR, the CO2 transfer rate (64–648 mL/min), depends primarily on the ratio of gas to blood flow rate (1:1–5:1). In addition, venous concentrations of O2–CO2 play a pivotal role in the overall gas exchange efficiency of the oxygenator. Conclusively, a good agreement (R2=0.99) could be observed between the experimental data and the model’s predictions for OTR and CTR alike at standard inlet conditions. The model's capabilities can be extended by modeling gas exchange during CPB, ECLS and ECCO2R therapies for different connection configurations.
Functional Perspectives of Endogenous Electric Fields in Humans and Rodents: A Viewpoint on Ephaptic Physiology
Authors: Shinba Toshikazu
Published: September 2024

The present chapter summarizes the functional perspectives of endogenous static and extremely low-frequency electric fields generated in the body of humans and rodents and discusses the possibility of ephaptic interaction. The electric field recorded on the head surface (electroencephalogram) exhibits μV-range amplitude, which is not significantly affected by the brain size. The surface potential is small, but the electric field inside the brain is regionally localized and exhibits an intensity of around 1 V/m. Electric fields with a similar intensity are present in the muscle and skin. These observations suggest that the endogenous electric field shows complex patterns of distribution inside the body. Furthermore, endogenous electric field profiles are influenced by externally applied electric field. Event-related field potentials in the human and rat brain are altered by concomitant static electric field treatment, and externally applied extremely low-frequency electric field induces an increase in electroencephalogram power. These findings would support the presence of ephaptic interaction, which may be related to the modulation of physiological function. Although further research is necessary, an endogenous electric field can serve as a form of interactive information to integrate physiological activities.
Kesalahan Fonologi dalam Pembelajaran Muhadatsah
Authors: Afdiantari Makalunsenge  , Zohra Yasin  , Muhammad Nur Iman  , Asfar Rinaldy
Published: September 2024

This study is motivated by frequent phonological errors made by ninth-grade students at MTs Al-Falah Limboto Barat in pronouncing Arabic sentences, particularly in muhadatsah (conversational practice). The study aims to analyze the phonological errors that occur and the factors influencing them. The method employed is descriptive quantitative, with the research population comprising all ninth-grade students. Data were collected through observations, online interviews, documentation, and oral tests. The findings indicate that phonological errors predominantly occur in the pronunciation of similar-sounding letters, such as the pronunciation of the letter (د) as (ت). The primary contributing factors include a lack of interest in learning, insufficient focus, and unengaging learning materials. The implication of this research is the necessity for enhancing the quality of Arabic language instruction and more intensive practice in phonological learning. In conclusion, phonological errors can be minimized through more effective teaching strategies.
Telaah Kurikulum Bahasa Arab di Pondok Pesantren
Authors: Ali Ibadurrahman , Nabila Nabila , Tuli Friske , Mohamad Lahay
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini membahas tentang kurikulum bahasa Arab di pondok pesantren: studi kajian di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ukhuwah Putri 1 Kota Malang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan dan menggambarkan pola penerapan kurikulum bahasa Arab di pondok pesantren. Jenis penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara. Teknik observasi dilakukan dengan peneliti terjun langsung sebagai pengajar dan mengamati pola kurikulum dan proses pembelajaran khususnya dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Adapun teknik wawancara dilakukan secara tidak terstruktur kepada staf kurikulum pondok pesantren Darul Ukhuwah Putri 1 Kota Malang. Hasil artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa secara historis, pondok pesantren tidak mengenal kurikulum secara umum, akan tetapi seiring berkembangnya dinamika pendidikan maka pondok pesantren mulai mengenal adanya kurikulum, khususnya dalam pembelajaran bahasa Arab. Kemudian pondok pesantren terdapat dua kelompok secara garis besar yaitu, pesantren tradisional (salafi) dan pesantren modern (khalafi), dan seiring berkembang pesantren terdapat juga yang dikenal dengan pesantren mu'adalah.
Silent Way Method Sebagai Alternatif Pembelajaran Maharatul Istima’
Authors: Isnawati Malik  , Hairuddin  , Mukhtar I. Miolo  , Musdelifa Abu Samad
Published: September 2024

This study examines the application of the Silent Way method (At-Thariqah Al-Shamitah) in Arabic language learning, with a focus on enhancing students' maharatul istima’ (listening skills). The Silent Way method, which emphasizes the active role of students in the learning process and limits teacher intervention, is used to improve listening skills through Arabic language instruction. This research employs a Classroom Action Research (CAR) approach consisting of three cycles: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. In each cycle, the teacher applies Silent Way strategies, observes student progress, and makes continuous improvements based on observation results. The study results show that the application of the Silent Way method significantly improves students' listening abilities in Arabic language learning. Data were obtained from pre- and post-cycle tests, classroom observations, and student feedback. Data analysis indicates an increase in the average maharatul istima’ scores and an improvement in student engagement and motivation in the learning process. The study concludes that the Silent Way method is effective in enhancing students' listening skills and recommends this method as an alternative strategy in Arabic language instruction.
Metode Unzur wa Qul dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pembelajaran Maharatul Qira’ah
Authors: Mohamad Rian Liputo  , Ratni Bt. Hj. Bahri  , Abdullah  , Dzulkifli M Mooduto
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine the effect of the Unzur Wa Qul Method on the Maharah al-Qira'ah (reading skills) of Madrasah Tsanawiyah students. Using a quantitative approach with an experimental method and quasi-experimental design, this study was conducted on students in one of the Madrasah Tsanawiyah in Gorontalo City. The results show a significant influence of the Unzur Wa Qul Method on students' maharah al-qira'ah. Statistical analysis using SPSS 26.0 shows the Asymp. Sig. (2-Tailed) value for the experimental group is 0.000, which is less than 0.05. This indicates a significant difference between Pre-Test and Post-Test results in the experimental group. Furthermore, hypothesis testing confirms the positive and significant influence of the Unzur Wa Qul method, with an Asymp. Sig. (2-Tailed) value of 0.000, which is also less than 0.05. These findings affirm the effectiveness of the Unzur Wa Qul Method in improving students' Arabic reading skills. The implications of this research point to the potential for wider development and application of this method in Arabic language learning at the Madrasah Tsanawiyah level, particularly to enhance students' reading skills.
Studi Komparatif Rima dan Saja’ Dalam Stilistika
Authors: Mohamad Lahay  , Rabiatul Adawiyah Ibrahim  , Napis Djuaeni  , Damhuri
Published: September 2024

Rhyme and saj' (rhymed prose) are forms of literary beauty in Indonesian and Arabic literature often used in poetry, pantun, and syair. Although there have been several studies on aspects of rhyme and saj', there is still a need for research exploring the correlation between these two literary styles. This study aims to analyze the differences and similarities between rhyme and saj' using literature study methods and comparative analysis. The results reveal eight components that were examined: rhyme placement at the beginning, middle, and end of lines; use of rhyme in multi-word phrases; phonetic similarity in letters; similarity of vowels (harakat) in phonetics; variations in rhyme patterns; and word balance harmony. Of these eight components, similarities between rhyme and saj' were found in four aspects: rhyme placement in the middle and end of lines, use of rhyme in multi-word phrases, and phonetic similarity in letters. Differences lie in the other four components: rhyme placement at the beginning of lines, vowel similarity in phonetics, variations in rhyme patterns, and word balance harmony. This research contributes significantly to the understanding of literary disciplines, particularly regarding rhyme and saj'. These findings are expected to enrich insights into the uniqueness and similarities between Indonesian and Arabic literary traditions, as well as open opportunities for further comparative studies in linguistics and literature.
Quantum Computing Applications in Statistics
Authors: Alaasam Ameer B. A.
Published: September 2024

Quantum computing promises to disrupt statistical analysis and data modeling through specialized algorithms and methodologies designed to take advantage of quantum resources. This paper explores imminent applications in areas ranging from sampling and simulation to dimensionality reduction and density estimation. Quantum approaches such as amplitude estimation, quantum principal component analysis, and quantum generative training provide demonstrable speedups and modeling improvements compared to classical techniques. However, despite great future potential, practical implementation today faces restrictions around limited qubit counts, error correction, and developing optimized hybrid quantum-classical workflows. Key near-term applications likely to deliver on quantum advantage include accelerated sampling for uncertainty quantification, quantum-enabled principal component analysis for dimensionality reduction, and quantum machine learning models for fitting complex, multimodal distributions. Longer-term, much more transformational analysis of immense, intricate datasets can be unlocked as quantum hardware progresses towards fault tolerance. Organizations should proactively update statistical pipelines to best leverage coming quantum-centered advancements in data analysis and predictive modeling.
Some Results on Commutativity for Alternative Rings With 2, 3-Torsion Free.
Authors: Salisu Abubakar , Gafai Mustapha Mannir , Salisu Shu’aibu
Published: September 2024

ABSTRACT
In this article, we establish and proof some theorem on commutativity of alternative ring with 2, 3 –torsion free satisfy the following properties (Identities): 
  (P1)  [x2y2+y2x2,x]=0
(p2)  [x(xy)2+(xy)2x,x]=0
(p3)   [x(x2y2),x]=0
(p4)    [x(xy),x]=0                for every x,y in R.
Keywords: .
A Novel Deep Learning Approach for Detecting Types of Attacks in the NSL-KDD Dataset
Authors: SALEEH HADEEL M SALEH , Marouane Hend , Fakhfakh Ahmed
Published: September 2024

The growing prevalence of Internet intrusions poses significant threats to the security, privacy, and reliability of systems and networks. Denial-of-service (DoS) attacks are a cause for concern as they aim to disrupt access to network resources, posing major risks. Traditional intrusion detection systems (IDS) face challenges in detecting attacks because of the evolving nature of these attacks. Therefore, advanced techniques are necessary to accomplish accurate and timely detection. This study introduces a novel approach that combines Deep learning techniques, specifically the CNN algorithm, with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) for the purpose of feature selection. The effectiveness and efficiency of our method are shown by rigorous testing on DDoS datasets. We present a novel Fast Hyper Deep Learning Model that attains a remarkable accuracy of 99%, along with perfect recall and F1-measurement scores of 100%. This model surpasses existing methodologies by a significant margin. The NSL-KDD data set allows for achieving a level of precision of100%.
A gente não tinha capital, mas de verdade a gente era rico:
Authors: Machado Dayana Cristina Mezzonato , Marques Pâmela Marconatto
Published: September 2024

Este ensaio problematiza a temática da pobreza experimentando levar a sério as vozes de mulheres negras assentadas, reconhecendo-as como teorias locais. O desafio foi o de juntar pistas sobre os modos como as noções de pobreza eclodem no cotidiano de mulheres que vivem em territórios associados a uma pobreza invariavelmente decodificada como destituição. Por meio de entrevistas em profundidade, sete mulheres que vivenciam a experiência da luta pela terra junto ao Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra (MST) no assentamento Filhos de Sepé, no sul do Brasil, narram suas noções de pobreza, miséria, riqueza e vida digna. Revisitando suas memórias, as mulheres tramam teorias ancoradas em lutas cotidianas que ressoam uma ética comunitária de sustentação da vida que se deseja. Conectadas com a terra e ao bom gosto de viver, suas reflexões indicam a importância de um investimento epistêmico sobre os conceitos de pobrezas e misérias, bem como suas abissais diferenças.
Analisis Besaran Insentif Guna Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk
Authors: Aryanti Hopah Nurpadilah  , Syifa Syifa Pramudita Fadila
Published: September 2024

Salary is still the most important thing in the life of workers or workers. The amount of salary received can determine the performance provided, sometimes the wages received are not in accordance with the performance provided, therefore the provision of incentive money as additional wages is very important, so that the daily needs of employees are met, and not to impact on their work. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the calculation of the amount of incentives carried out by Alfamart in order to improve employee performance at PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method by using interview data collection techniques, observation and documentation. From the results of the study it was found that there was an increase in performance for employees who received incentives at a predetermined amount, and this amount was quite tempting as evidenced by the presence of personnel who always received PSM.
Pengaruh Live Streaming Video Promotion, Diskon Harga, Online Costumer Review Saat Live Streaming Tiktok Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian
Authors: Riska Dwi Arrohma  , Budi Istiyanto
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of live streaming video promotion, price discounts and online customer reviews when live streaming Tiktok on purchasing decisions. This research method uses quantitative methods with data analysis using instrument data tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS application. The sampling method used is non-probability sampling with purposive samp ling techniques. The number of samples obtained by 140 respondents who had shopped through Tiktok live streaming in Solo Raya. The results of this study show that the variables of the influence of live streaming video promotion, price discounts and online customer reviews have a significant partial effect on purchasing decisions on Tiktok live streaming. While the variables The influence of live streaming video promotion, price discounts and online customer reviews simultaneously has a significant effect on purchasing decisions through Tiktok live streaming.
Pengaruh IQ (Intelligence Quotient) Dan EQ (Emotional Quotient) Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Pejabat Pengadaan/Pokja Pemilihan Pada Proses Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah Di Kabupaten Pangandaran
Authors: Dede Heryanto
Published: September 2024

This article is to determine the effect of IQ (Intelligence Quotient) and EQ (Emotional Quotient) on the decision making of procurement officials/selection working groups in the process of procuring goods/services in Pangandaran district. Procurement of Government Goods/Services is the activity of procuring goods/services by Ministries/Institutions/Regional Apparatuses financed by the APBN/APBD whose process starts from identification of needs to the handover of the work. Human Resources in Government Goods/Services Procurement, namely Procurement Officers/Selection Working Groups who have the skills to determine providers who are able to work on work packages. This can be viewed in terms of IQ (Intelligence Quotient) and EQ (Emotional Quotient). This study aims to determine (1) The effect of IQ (Intelligence Quotient) on the Decision Making of Procurement Officials/Election Working Groups in the Government Procurement of Goods/Services. (2) The Influence of EQ (Emotional Quotient) on the Decision Making of Procurement Officials/Election Working Groups in the Government Procurement of Goods/Services. (3) The simultaneous influence of IQ (Intelligence Quotient) and EQ (Emotional Quotient) on the Decision Making of Procurement Officials/Election Working Groups in the Government Procurement of Goods/Services. The method used in this study is a quantitative method by analyzing the data from the questionnaire. The results of the study show that: (1) There is a positive and significant influence of IQ (Intelligence Quotient) on the Decision Making of Procurement Officials/Election Working Groups in the Government Procurement of Goods/Services. (2) There is a positive and significant influence of EQ (Emotional Quotient) on the Decision Making of Procurement Officials/Selection Working Groups in the Government Procurement of Goods/Services; (3) There is a positive and significant influence of IQ (Intelligence Quotient) and EQ (Emotional Quotient) simultaneously on the Decision Making of Procurement Officers/Election Working Groups in the Government Procurement of Goods/Services.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan Pada Café Janji Jiwa Siswa Kampung Baru Di Kota Sorong
Authors: Olyvia Magdalena Pandelawang  , Farsis A Laisoka  , Dovita Y.M Talaen
Published: September 2024

The problem being studied is whether there is an effect of product quality and service quality on customer satisfaction at the Janji Jiwa Siswa Kampung Baru Café in Sorong City. This study aims to analyze and prove the influence between the independent and dependent variables in this study. In this research is causal research, researchers used 72 samples from customers of Café Janji Jiwa. How to collect data using a questionnaire and the answers using a four-gradation Likert scale. How to take the sample using Purposive Random Sampling. The analysis tool used is Multiple Linear Regression from each short answer that is expanded in the sub-chapters below in full. In this study using a quantitative approach. Data collection method used is the distribution of questionnaires. Test Instruments in this study used validity and reliability tests equipped with classic assumption tests consisting of normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests and autocorrelation tests, while data analysis was performed using multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that product quality has the most dominant influence with a beta value of and with a sig value of 0.000 while service quality has the smallest influence on customer satisfaction, namely with a beta value of and a sig value of. This shows that product quality plays an important role in determining customer satisfaction.
Pengaruh Organization Citizenship Behaviour (OCB) Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Stres Kerja Pada PT. Sinar Murni Indopinting Dimoderasi Oleh Well-Being
Authors: Frida Aprilia Damayanti  , Wahyu Eko Pujianto
Published: September 2024

Human resources are the engine of the company's activities and the company's most important asset. The theme developed at PT. Sinar Murni Indoprinting. an indication that employees have not worked optimally, this is an indication of performance that has not reached the target. Not all employees follow OCB behavior, pay attention to the work environment and some employees experience work stress. Health is the dream of every employee, both consciously and unconsciously. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of OCB on work stress, the influence of the work environment on work stress, the influence of work environment welfare, and the influence of OCB on employee welfare. The results showed that OCB has no effect on work stress, work environment has a significant effect on work stress, work environment has a significant effect on employee welfare, OCB has no effect on work stress on employee performance, and employee performance. environment shapes employee performance. Employees Do not disturb employees when work is stressful.
Pengaruh Harga dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Waigo Hotel Sorong
Authors: Mardianty Zullaisyah  , Stela Wagiu  , Oktavia Singgir
Published: September 2024

Promosi untuk  menguji pengaruh Harga, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Promosi terhadap keputusan konsumen untuk menginap di waigo hotel sorong. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data mengunakan kuesioner, Sampel penelitian berjumlah 84 responden. secara parsial harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan konsumen untuk menginap di waigo hotel sorong.  kualitas pelayanan dan promosi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan konsumen untuk menginap di waigo hotel sorong.
Analisis Prediksi Financial distress Menggunakan Model Altman Z-Score dan Springate pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Pertambangan Batubara yang Terdaftar di BEI 2017-2022
Authors: Feliana Danisha Cucu Ariyani  , Ahmad Jarnuzi  , Nur Indah Riwajanti
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted by analyzing and comparing the level of accuracy for predicting bankruptcy (financial distress) through the Altman Z-Score and Springate models for companies. This study uses a data source for the annual financial statements of coal mining sub-sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2022 period as secondary data. The research sample using purposive sampling was obtained by 11 samples. Testing the data using quantitative analysis techniques using the SPSS 26 program. The results of the research on the Altman Z-Score model found 3 companies with bankruptcy conditions and 2 companies with gray zone conditions. Meanwhile, in the Springate model, 4 companies went bankrupt. The results of the research test are that there is a significant difference in predicting bankruptcy conditions using the two prediction models. The accuracy level of the Springate model has a greater percentage than the Altman Z-Score model. Both models produce the same type I error percentage rate, while the type II error percentage rate in the Springate model is higher than the Altman Z-Score model. So, every company needs to predict bankruptcy every year and can be used as an early warning of the company's financial condition.
Pengaruh Tata Ruang Kantor terhadap Semangat Kerja Pegawai
Authors: Mufidah Nuraini  , Patni Ninghardjanti  , Hery Sawiji
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the influence of office layout on employee morale in BKPSDM Karanganyar Regency. This research is quantitative research. The population in this study were all 37 employees of BKPSDM Karanganyar Regency. Sampling in this study used a saturated sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. The technique of analyzing data used simple linear regression analysis by using SPSS 25.0 program. The results showed that the office layout has positive and significant influence on the work spirit (tcount 5,201 >ttable 2,030). The result of this study indicate that office layout contributed as much as 43,6% on work spirit’s employee while 56,4% is influenced by other factors
Pengaruh Motivasi Kerja Dan Disiplin Kerja Terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Di J&T Cabang Tasikmalaya Kecamatan Bungursari
Authors: Rendi Muhamad Prayoga  , Rita Tri Yusnita  , Ai Kusmiati Aisyah
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the Effect of Work Motivation and Work Discipline on Job Satisfaction of employees of J&T Tasikmalaya. This study uses a causality and survey quantitative method. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data, with a sample of 40 respondents from the employees of J&T Tasikmalaya, and using the saturated sample method. The data analysis tool used in this study was SPSS V.25. Data collection techniques used interviews, questionnaires, and literature studies. The results of the study show that the Work Motivation and Work Discipline have a significant effect on Job Satisfaction. Work Motivation partially have a significant effect on Job Satisfaction. Work Discipline partially has a significant effect on Job Satisfaction.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Dan Motivasi Terhadap Kualitas Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Citra Indojaya Perkasa Jakarta Utara
Authors: Marwah Nurinayah  , Seno Sudarmono Hadi  , Irwin Ananta Vidada
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted to determine the effect of training and motivation on the performance quality of the security guard division employees at PT. Citra Indojaya Perkasa, North Jakarta. This research is a type of causal research that implements a statistical quantitative approach. The research sample consisted of thirty employees working in the security guard division. The Likert scale questionnaire was used in this study. The findings from this study reveal that training and motivation have a positive and significant impact on the quality of employee performance in the security division of PT. Citra Indojaya Perkasa in North Jakarta. The results of testing the hypothesis explained that on the performance training variable, the value of tcount (10.058) > ttable (2.052) with a significance level of Training (X1) on the quality of employee performance (Y) was 0.001 <0.05. Therefore, H0 is rejected (Ha is accepted), which indicates that performance training has a positive and significant impact on performance quality. Likewise, on the motivational variable, the value of tcount (3.657) > ttable (2.052) the significance level of motivation (X2) on the quality of employee performance (Y) is 0.001 <0.05. Therefore, H0 is rejected (Ha is accepted), which indicates that motivation also has a positive and significant effect on the quality of employee performance.