bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation Abu-Dleek Sheep Leathers Properties
Authors: AI Nasr
Published: November 2020

Abu-Dleek sheep are from animal hair producers and live under arid conditions and hot climate. This study aims to evaluate the physical and chemical properties of Abu-Dleek tanned leathers. Fifteen sheep skins were collected and divided into three tanning groups; chrome tanning, vegetable tanning with quebracho and vegetable tanning with mimosa. After tanning, all tanned leathers were tested physically and chemically. Data showed increments in tensile strengh, tearing strengh, bursing stretch, permeabiliy of water vapor, pH and ash values of chrome tanned leathers versus vegetable tanned leathers. The results declared the superurity of the chrome tanned leathers’ quality, while quebrcho tanned leathers’ quality was surpased mimosa tanned leathers. It could be concluded the convenient of Abu-Dleek tanned leathers to be used in a wide range of manufacuring purposes like garments, bags and lining.
Role of Laser and Consciousness on the Nanoparticles: A Bio-Assay Study of Zinc Oxide Nano Particle against Culex quinquifasciatus (Say)
Authors: S Prakash
Published: November 2020

Can human consciousness affect nano synthesis? Can an observer’s effect be observed during experimentation? This is a significant question for future science. In nano-biotechnology, we can incorporate the uses of biological entities in the synthesis of nanoparticles. We have observed that the gel extract of Aloe barbadensis Mill. Integrated with Zinc oxide Nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) can actively act against Culex quinquifasciatus (Say) larvae. This is validated by the characterization of synthesized ZnO NPs via UV-Vis Spectroscopy, XRD and DLS analysis techniques. The efficacy test of synthesized ZnO NPs has been performed against different instars of Culex larvae. By increasing dose concentration of nanoparticles, % mortality also increased. It is also attempted to study how the amalgamation of Laser and Human consciousness can affect the geometry of nanoparticles, therefore by further experimentation we can predict about subtler energy levels of human attention which can also modify nano synthesis.
Evaluation of Fentonʼs Reagent Toxicity to Biomphalaria Alexandrina Snails
Authors: MTA Abdel Wareth
Published: November 2020

Fentonʼs reagent is considered a promising disinfecting agent as it has antimicrobial activity. In the present study, effective antifungal Fenton concentrations were investigated on Biomphalaria alexandrina snails as bio indicators of toxicity. Generally, they resulted in low mortality rate of snails, as only 20% mortality was recorded after 60 min of exposure. Also the activities of two antioxidant enzymes; catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in snails’ tissues were investigated at different time intervals. Although the activities of both enzymes were different from control group, there was not a pronounced enhancement or inhibition. In conclusion, certain Fenton concentrations can be used as inexpensive and environmentally- friendly disinfecting agents as they are safe on snails which are good bioindicators of toxicity.
PARTICULAR QUALITIES OF CONSTRUCTION AND TECHNICAL EXPERTISE OF STRUCTURES AGRICULTURAL WAREHOUSE OF MINERAL FERTILIZERS
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Egorochkina I.O. , Serebryanaya I.A. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Jamaldinov S. A. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Bataeva F.A. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article describes the features of construction and technical expertise of structures of agricultural warehouse of mineral fertilizers. A draft program for visual and detailed instrumental inspection of building load-bearing structures has been developed. In accordance with the recommendations of the regulatory and technical documentation, measures have been developed to repair and restore the functional state of damaged structures.
THE EFFECT OF BACTERIAL STRAINS ON THE ENZYMATIC ACTIVITY OF SOILS IN IMPACT ZONE OF ATAMAN LAKE
Authors:   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Zinchenko V.V. , Fedorenko E.S ,   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Gorovtsov A.V ,   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Minkina T.M ,   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

As a result of the model experiment, an increase in the enzymatic activity of meadow chernozem of the impact zone of Ataman Lake with the introduction of a strains mixture of metal-resistant microorganisms into the soil was established. The experiment has shown that the application of bacterial strains increases the dehydrogenase activity of contaminated soil by 51.8% compared to the variant without remediation
Basics of forming quality indicators for precision seeders at the stage of marketing research
Authors:   Don state technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Zubrilina E.M. , Novikov V.I. ,   Don state technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Belik V.V ,   Don state technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Tishchenko Y.N. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

this article presents a solution to the multi-criteria problem of choosing the most suitable seeder for the needs of the consumer. Two methods of solving the problem are described: the generalized estimation method and the hierarchy analysis method.
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY PRODUCTS
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute of Economics and Standards, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Isaeva O.V. , Chernaya А.Е ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Economics and Standards, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article discusses the efficiency of agricultural production on the example of large agricultural organizations of the Rostov region with various types of specialization and legal forms for the following indicators: unit cost, direct labor costs, labor costs per unit of output using the method of statistical groupings of organizations according to the criterion grain yields.
CURRENT STATE OF THE RUSSIAN GRAIN MARKET, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors:   Federal Rostov Agrarian Scientific Center, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Kabanenko M.N.
Published: November 2020

This article discusses and analyzes the current state of the Russian grain market in recent years, as well as problems and prospects for its development. Data on trends in grain production are presented. The main problems of the Russian grain market are considered, and, accordingly, the substantiation of proposals for the elimination of these problems, which will make it possible to realize the potential of grain production in the Russian Federation, is given.
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF SPRING BARLEY VARIETIES BY AMYLASE ACTIVITY IN GERMINATING SEEDS
Authors:   Don state agrarian University, Persianovsky, Russian Federation, Kasakova A.S. , Tatyanchenko I.S. ,   Don state agrarian University, Persianovsky, Russian Federation, Kuleshova L.A. ,   Don state agrarian University, Persianovsky, Russian Federation, Tatyanchenko A.F. ,   Don state agrarian University, Persianovsky, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

A comparative study of the activity of amylolytic enzymes of six varieties of spring barley grown in the Educational and experimental farm of the Azov-black sea engineering Institute in two different hydrothermal conditions of the year (moderate arid and arid). It was proposed to compare the activity of these enzymes in four microphenophases: dry grain, pecking, fork and sprout for a comparative mass evaluation of all varieties. Quantitative differences in micropenises, by grade and year of reproduction.
ASPECTS OF EXCURSION SERVICES OF WINE TOURISM (ENOTOURISM) OF THE ROSTOV REGION
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Kedrova I.V.
Published: November 2020

The article provides an analysis of the prerequisites for the formation of gastronomic tourism in the Rostov region. The paper assesses the significance of the historical factor, as one of the foundational for this type of tourism, and it is established that there are geographical, technological, personnel factors of en-tours of the Rostov region. The results of the analysis of the methodological base of excursion science and a new type of excursion services in enotourism are presented.
TIME UPDATE SOME STATE ATTRIBUTES
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Kosenko N.V. , Shevchenko M.V. ,   Moscow University named after S.Y. Witte, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article shows that the clarification of state paraphernalia has always been carried out, after significant political changes for the Russian state and people, this is a discrete process; the option of forcing the reprinting and re-registration of stamp seals in order to eliminate fraud and fraud. Accordingly, at present it is necessary to update the state paraphernalia taking into account the existing realities, but with the preservation of the semantic meanings of heraldry.
SPATIAL VARIABILITY OF INDICATORS OF THE PHOSPHORUS STATE OF CHERNOZEMS OF THE LOWER DON UNDER
Authors:   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Kravtsova N.E
Published: November 2020

The development of measures aimed at the rational use of the phosphate Fund of soils is relevant, especially in the ecological and agrochemical aspect. Studies of spatial variability of indicators of the phosphoric state of ordinary chernozems of the Lower don are carried out. A data Bank of indicators of the phosphorus regime of the studied soils was formed. It was found that high variability in the composition of mineral phosphates is more typical for arable horizons. Down the profile, the variability decreases. The lowest level of natural variability is observed in the AB horizon of the studied soils.
RESEARCH OF METAHEURISTIC ALGORITHMS FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEMS OF AN OPTIMAL PATH PLANNING
Authors:   Platov South-Russian State Polytechnic University, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation, Kruglova T.N. , Vlasov A.S. ,   Platov South-Russian State Polytechnic University, Novocherkassk, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

This paper is devoted to the study of metaheuristic algorithms for solving problems of finding the optimal route for an agricultural mobile robot. Methods of an ant colony, simulated annealing, prohibition search, and a genetic algorithm were considered as the basis for the development of a navigation system capable of selecting the best trajectory in terms of speed and safety according to several criteria. This paper does not compare work with science-based algorithms such as dynamic programming due to the high demands on computing power as the size of the task increases. The aim of the study is to obtain practical results of the work of metaheuristic algorithms.
IMPROVEMENT OF MANAGEMENT METHODS OF THE ENTERPRISE QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Authors:   Don State Agrarian University, Persianovsky, Rostov region, Russian Federation, Noskova E.A. , Sereda M.V. ,   Don State Agrarian University, Persianovsky, Rostov region, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

This article discusses the methods of quality management within the current quality management system, identifies factors that affect the quality of the company's products, and develops recommendations for improving the methods of product quality management.
EVALUATION OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE SCALE FACTOR ON THE POWER PARAMETERS DURING MULTI-CHANNEL PRESSING
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Paskhalov A.S. , Gunin A.V. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The paper presents the results of experimental studies evaluating the influence of the scale factor on the power parameters of the multi-channel pressing process, which should help in assessing the real possibilities of the considered pressing process with the active action of friction forces
CREATION METHOD OF THE SMALL-SCALE MODULAR ENTERPRISE ON CORN PROCESSING
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Pakhomov V.I. , Braginets S.V. ,   Agricultural Research Centre Donskoy, Zernograd, Russian Federation, Bakhchevnikov O.N. ,   Agricultural Research Centre Donskoy, Zernograd, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The creation method of the small-scale modular enterprise on corn processing is offered.The modular corn processing plant consists of the container modules which are turning on all necessary machinery.The offered method is perspective for the organization of intraeconomic production.The method creates an opportunity to quickly create the corn processing small-scale plant according to the modern requirements, having provided some qualitative food and feeds from the produced corn.
TESTING A LIGHT TRAP WITH A SEPARATING INSECT RECEIVER ON A SUNFLOWER.
Authors:   All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Pachkin A.A , Kremneva O.Y. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Ivanisova M.V. ,   All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection, Krasnodar, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The results of using an aspiration light trap for the mass capture of insects in the sunflower agrocenosis are presented. Its high efficiency in capturing phytophages (Lepidoptera; Noctuidae) has been shown.In the period of 3-5 days, the trap was caught up to 600-800 individuals. The effectiveness of using a separating insect receiver is revealed. The use of separation has reduced the capture of useful and indifferent entomofauna by 52 times. During the experiment, massive oviposition of various species of scoops was noted in the cavity of the insect receiver
COORDINATE FARMING TECHNOLOGY FOR THE CULTIVATION OF CORN FOR GRAIN IN PRODUCTION CONDITIONS
Authors:   Russian Research Institute of Information and Technical and Economic Research on Engineering Support of the Agro-Industrial Complex, Novokubansk, Russian Federation, Petukhov D.A. , Bondarenko E.V ,   Russian Research Institute of Information and Technical and Economic Research on Engineering Support of the Agro-Industrial Complex, Novokubansk, Russian Federation, Ivanov A.B. ,   Russian Research Institute of Information and Technical and Economic Research on Engineering Support of the Agro-Industrial Complex, Novokubansk, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article presents the results of using elements of coordinate farming technology that allow assessing productivity in fertility zones and differentially influencing the identified intra-field heterogeneity of the field, in order to increase the yield and economic efficiency of corn for grain, when it is cultivated in production conditions
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECT OF ECONOMIC WASTE MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Lavrentiev A.A. , Sidorkin V.V. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Gamoyunov E.A. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Rusaleev A.S. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Kalmykova K.F. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article explores ways of forming a modern concept of rational nature management of agricultural waste. The analysis of the nomenclature of agricultural waste was carried out, their influence on the environmental situation was studied. The modern technologies of rational nature management of agricultural waste are systematized, the most promising areas of waste recycling are identified. The ecological effect of the application of technologies for the rational environmental management of agricultural waste was studied.
EVALUATION OF POST-VACCINAL IMMUNITY AGAINST FMD BROKEN DOWN BY AGE AND GENDER GROUPS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN
Authors:   Kazakh Agro Technical University named after S. Seifullin, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan, Abdrakhmanov S.K. , Mukhanbetkaliyev E.E. ,   Kazakh Agro Technical University named after S. Seifullin, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan, Sultanov A.A. ,   Kazakh Scientific Research Veterinary Institute, Almaty, Republic of Kazakhstan, Tyulegenov S.B. ,   Kazakh Agro Technical University named after S. Seifullin, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: November 2020

The article provides an analysis of monitoring of post-vaccination immunity against foot and mouth disease, stratified by age and gender groups. Evaluation of induced immunity broken down by age and gender groups is the main element of post-vaccination monitoring, which allows not only to assess the quality of vaccination, but also to determine the timing for achieving the necessary immunity among vaccinated animals.
ANALYSIS OF RV AND DV STAGES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEW AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY PRODUCT
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Donu, Russian Federation, Ponkratov A.I. , Novikov V. I. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Donu, Russian Federation, Zubrilina E M. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Donu, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

this article presents an analysis of RV and DV in the development of new agricultural machinery products, stages of research work and its goals, describes the criteria for decision-making when choosing R & d and R & d options, and the criteria at the planning stage of the research work itself.
ANALYSIS OF HEMP HARVESTING BY MODERN WAYS AND MACHINES
Authors:   Federal Research Center for Bast Crops, Tver, Russian Federation, Popov R.A.
Published: November 2020

The article considers the state of domestic hemp farming, marked the world's major producers of hemp. The directions of cultivation of culture are stated. Modern technologies of hemp harvesting are analyzed and applied technical means of domestic and foreign production. The technical description of hemp harvesting equipment is given. In order to develop Russian hemp farming and improve the efficiency of harvesting, it is necessary to develop modern domestic hemp harvesting equipment.
JUSTIFICATION OF THE POSSIBILITY OF RATIONING TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF VIBROABRASIVE PROCESSING IN ORDER TO INCREASE THE RELIABILITY OF THE PROCESSING PROCESS
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Prokopets G.A. , Prokopets A.A. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Erina T. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The paper considers the General structure of the technological system of vibration abrasive processing, the issues of ensuring the stability of quality indicators formed during the final vibration abrasive processing. The results of the study of the influence of the working chamber oscillation amplitude and processing time on the wear rate of the processing medium are presented. An example of determining the wear tolerance of the processing medium based on the roughness tolerance is given.
STATISTICAL METHODS OF CONTROL IN THE PRODUCTION OF SILICATE BLOCKS FOR NEEDS OF AGRICULTURAL COMPLEX
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Serebryanaya I.A. , Lukhneva Y.N. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

This article discusses the possibility of using statistical methods of control at an enterprise producing silicate blocks. The theoretical foundations of this concept are given. The need for control in the manufacture of products is justified. The use of the Pareto diagram for acceptance control is presented. The ways of solving the identified shortcomings are propose
CONCEPT OF RATIONAL NATURE MANAGEMENT
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Lavrentiev A.A. , Ananchenko L.N. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Kochetkov I.S. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

This paper discusses the concept of environmental management. The general criteria for achieving the rational use of natural resources are formulated. The methods of achieving the "rationalization" of natural resources by establishing the relevant regulatory acts taking into account the regional conditions of the regions are analyzed. The disadvantages of the considered methods and the prospects for their application are established.
EFFECTIVENESS OF THE INSECTICIDE AVANT, CE (CONCENTRATED EMULSION) IN THE PEST CONTROL OF EUROPEAN GRAPE MOTH ON VINEYARDS OF THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA
Authors:   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution All-Russian National Research Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking “Magarach” of the RAS, Yalta, Russian Federation, Stranishevskaya E.P. , Matveikina E.A ,   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution All-Russian National Research Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking “Magarach” of the RAS, Yalta, Russian Federation, Shadura N.I ,   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution All-Russian National Research Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking “Magarach” of the RAS, Yalta, Russian Federation, Volkov Y.A. ,   Federal State Budget Scientific Institution All-Russian National Research Institute of Viticulture and Winemaking “Magarach” of the RAS, Yalta, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article presents data of the use of the insecticide Avant, CE (150 g / l indoxacarb) in the standard rate of consumption 0.25 and 0.30 l / ha, for protecting of vineyards from Europen grape moth with average and high population density of the pest. Usage of this preparation allowed to protect the vineyards reliably and obtain a significantly higher crop yields rather than in the control. The biological effectiveness of the insecticide Avant, CE was high during the entire period of protective measures and amounted to 78.4-82.4% in the rate of application 0.25 l / ha, and 85.8-88.7% in rate of application 0.3 l / ha.
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN APPLYING ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES IN THE AUDIT OF AGRICULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Udalov A.A. , Udalova Z.V. ,   Rostov State Economic University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article provides an example of foreign experience in the use of analytical procedures in the audit of agricultural organizations. The definitions of analytical procedures of companies such as the. Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB), RSM Global, Lutz Accounting and the Association of Financial Professionals (AFP) are examined. In addition, the work provides examples of analytical procedures for the audit of agricultural organizations used by these organizations
ACCURACY OF OPERATIONAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL INDICATORS WHEN TESTING AGRICULTURAL MACHINES
Authors:   North-Caucasian state zonal the test machine station, Zernograd, Russian Federation, Shapovalova L.N. , Medvedko S.N. ,   North-Caucasian state zonal the test machine station, Zernograd, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

In the article, the authors determine the reliability of the results of operational and technological evaluation when testing agricultural machines. The analysis of the accuracy of the results is based on the methods of the classical error theory. A complete accuracy analysis allows you to track the impact of measurement errors and methods for obtaining various indicators on the accuracy of calculation results at different stages of mathematical processing of experimental data.
TOTAL CHEMICAL CONTENT OF ORDINARY CHERNOZEMS IN VIRGIN LAND OF THE NORTHERN AZOV REGION
Authors:   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Sherstnev A.K.
Published: November 2020

The article presents an analysis of the distribution of the main macroelements according to the profile of ordinary chernozem of virgin land of the Northern Azov region. Various coefficients of migration, accumulation, removal, accumulation are calculated.
AUTOMATED SYSTEM FOR MONITORING THE VEGETATIVE STATE OF PLANTS
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Kudryashev S.B. , Naumenko V.A. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Lamanova K.V. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Belashov R.D. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Assev N.S. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article presents a system for automatic monitoring of plant conditions, which is based on a specially developed method for processing photographs in the infrared spectrum. The paper substantiates the choice of a quadrocopter as a transport platform, which provides mobility to the system.
EFFECTIVENESS OF KNOWN WHEAT RESISTANCE GENES TO PUCCINIA TRITICINA IN THE ADULT PLANT PHASE IN SOUTHERN RUSSIA
Authors:   FSBI “All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection”, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Agapova V.D. , Vaganova O.F. ,   FSBI “All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection”, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Gvozdeva M.S. ,   FSBI “All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection”, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Volkova G.V. ,   FSBI “All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection”, Krasnodar, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

Winter wheat is one of the leading agricultural crops in Russia. The most common and epiphytotic pathogen is leaf rust (Puccinia triticina). The aim of the work was to evaluate the effectiveness of known wheat resistance genes to brown rust in the phase of adult plants in the South of Russia. For the study, route surveys were conducted in the conditions of the North Caucasus region, and herbarium material was collected to create an infectious background on the field site of the FSBI “All-Russian Research Institute of Biological Plant Protection”. As a result of the evaluation of 49 isogenic lines of winter wheat, the Lr9, Lr42, Lr43+24 and Lr50 genes with absolute resistance to P. triticina were identified in the South of Russia in 2019. Study of lines with known resistance genes on an infectious background in the field gives an idea of the change in the effectiveness of P. triticina Lr genes.
THE METHODS OF INFORMATION PROTECTION AT AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Aidinyan A.R. , Tsvetkova O.L. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

Agricultural enterprises are interested in preventing information leakage. Detection and blocking of information leakage channels are possible only when using a set of measures that include technical, organizational, and legal ones. The article deals with issues related to the protection of confidential company information leakage in the enterprises of the agro-industrial complex.
DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY FOR PRODUCTION OF COMBINED MEAT PRODUCTS ENRICHED WITH VEGETABLE PROTEIN ADDITIVES
Authors:   Don State Agrarian University, Persianovsky, Russian Federation, Alekseev A.L. , Avetisyan E.N. ,   Don State Agrarian University, Persianovsky, Russian Federation, Alekseeva T.V. ,   Don State Agrarian University, Persianovsky, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

In order to expand the daily food profile in the segment of meat semi-finished products production, a promising direction is to combine the meat mince system with functionally valid vegetable ingredients.
THE MAIN PREREQUISITES AND DIRECTIONS OF RUSSIA'S COMPETITIVE DEVELOPMENT IN THE NEOECONOMICS
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Alukhanyan A.A. , Prosovetskiy Y.Y. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article substantiates the main directions of competitive development in the new economy, shows the role of the natural resource potential of Russia in the new self-identification of the state. At the same time, the role of Russia's intellectual and organizational capital in preserving its sovereignty is emphasized. A new economic model is based on an administrative core surrounded by a peripheral part of the market consisting of subcontractors and consulting firms.
COMPARATIVE CHARACTERISTICS OF PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND HIGH-STRENGTH STEEL 30FGSN2A
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Antypes I.R. , Zaitsev V.V. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

Currently, the use of composite materials is increasingly used in various areas of the national economy, including the aviation industry. The materials of this article are devoted to the study of the use of composite materials for the manufacture of aircraft landing gear in comparison with the traditionally used brand of steel. As a result of the work carried out, it was found that the slope made of carbon fiber showed a critical stress twice as high as its design made of 30xgsn2a steel. In addition, carbon plastics are superior to high-strength steel in terms of specific strength, stiffness, and tensile strength.
STRUCTURE OF INSTITUTIONS THAT DETERMINE THE FUNCTIONING OF THE RURAL TERRITORY AS A SYSTEM
Authors:   Federal Rostov agricultural research center, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Antonova N.I.
Published: November 2020

The article presents a structured system of institutions that contribute to the implementation of national functions by rural territories. Institutions make up the canvas, the basis for interaction between individuals, and reduce uncertainty in choosing alternatives for activities. They affect all spheres of life of society and individuals. The introduction of new institutions, and even more alien to the existing matrix of socio-economic behavior of society, is fraught with negative consequences
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE METHOD TO IDENTIFY HONEY ADULTERATION
Authors:   Kazakh Agrotechnical University named after S. Seifullin, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan, Balji Y.A. , Mustafina R.H. ,   Kazakh Agrotechnical University named after S. Seifullin, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan, Ismagulova G.T. ,   Kazakh Agrotechnical University named after S. Seifullin, Nur-Sultan, Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: November 2020

The new methods for identification of honey adulteration is presented in the article. The method differs in reliability, speed and ease of application. There have been described the methods for evaluation of honey naturalness implemented in laboratories of veterinary and sanitary examination with their shortcomings. The method to identify honey adulteration has been developed, using the honey of different botanical origin (acacia, sunflower, rapeseed, fruticous, espartes, nectar flow, alpine, buckwheat, polyfloral). In total we used 72 samples of honey and conducted 162 laboratory researches. The diastatic number of honey was defined in accordance with All-Union Standard 19792-2001. The composition of artificial honey included sugar syrup and artificially inverted sugar
MONITORING RESULTS OF SAZAN (CYPRINUS CARPIO CARPIO LINNAEUS, 1758) POPULATION IN THE EASTERN PART OF THE TAGANROG BAY AND THE DON RIVER DELTA
Authors:   Southern Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Balykin P.A. , Startsev A.V. ,   Southern Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Guskov G.E. ,   Southern Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Grin A.S. ,   Astrakhan State Technical University, Astrakhan, Russian Federation, Kazarnikova A.V. ,   Southern Scientific Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The materials for 2003-2018 on the biological state of sazan of the eastern part of the Taganrog Bay and the Don River delta were summarized. It has been shown that the catches of sazan in the study area consisted of more than half of the fish of younger age groups, the length of which was less than the commercial measure. The ratio of linear and weight growth of sazan is shifting towards a decrease in the mass of one-dimensional specimen, which is indirect evidence of the deterioration of the natural living conditions of semi-migratory fish. In 2019, the carp parasite fauna was represented by 7 species related to monogenes - 2 species, cestodes - 3 species, nematodes - 1 species, crustaceans - 1. The state of the sazan population needs further research.
INFLUENCE OF MINERAL SORBENTS ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF HORDEUM VULGARE ON SOIL POLLUTED BY BENZ(A)PYRENE
Authors:   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Barbashev A.I. , Sushkova S.N. ,   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Minkina T.M. ,   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Dudnikova T.S. ,   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Antonenko E.M. ,   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The effect of diatomite and tripoli added into the soil artificially contaminated with benzo[a]pyrene was studied. A decrease in the toxic effect of BaP on barley plants was established when diatomite and tripoli were added as ameliorants to contaminated soil. The improvement of plants grown сharacteristics on soils contaminated with BaP with the addition of diatomite and tripoli was shown up to 2-4 times compare to contaminated samples.
BIOCHAR APPLICATION TO DETOXIFICATION OF FLUVISOLS CONTAMINATED BY COPPER
Authors:   Federal Research Center the Southern Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Rostov-onDon, Russian Federation, Bauer T.V. , Minkina T.M. ,   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

Using the adsorption method, the possibility of using a wood-derived biochar to detoxification Fluvisols contaminated by copper was studied. It is shown that the addition of biochar to increases the adsorption capacity of the soil in relation to metal. The analysis of the results was carried out using the equations of the Langmuir and Freindlich isotherms.
DEVELOPMENT OF EQUIPMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM WITH MONITORING OF WORKING CHARACTERISTICS OF TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESSES
Authors:   K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of technologies and management, Moscow, Russian Federation, Belousova M.N.
Published: November 2020

In this work, we have obtained multi-purpose optimization of the baklava production process based on technologies of agent systems and the intelligent process control environment. The general architecture of the control system intelligent environment with agent technologies for recognizing abnormal situations is developed and adaptive baklava production regulators are synthesized. The proposed approach to the construction of an automatic process control system with an intelligent environment is to increase the efficiency of baklava production.
PEAS AND PRODUCTS OF ITS PROCESSING OF - NONCONVENTIONAL RAW MATERIAL RESOURCES
Authors:   Kuban State Technological University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Bolgova D.Y. , Tarasenko N.A. ,   Kuban State Technological University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, Mukhametova Z.S. ,   Kuban State Technological University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

Nutrition is an important factor that affects human health. The use of plant proteins as various additives in food production has now been actively developed. The rich chemical composition of pea grains determines the possibility of application in the food industry. Peas are characterized by good assimilability and degree of digestion.
THE STUDY OF FOREST BIOGROUPS IN THE SUBURBAN FORESTS OF NUR-SULTAN
Authors:   Kazakh research institute of forestry and agroforestry, Shchuchinsk, Republic of Kazakhstan, Bortsov V.A. , Shakhmatov P.F. ,   Kazakh research institute of forestry and agroforestry, Shchuchinsk, Republic of Kazakhstan, Kabanov А.N. ,   Kazakh research institute of forestry and agroforestry, Shchuchinsk, Republic of Kazakhstan, Kochegarov I.S. ,   Kazakh research institute of forestry and agroforestry, Shchuchinsk, Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: November 2020

The article presents the results of the study of forest biogroups of 2010 planting in suburban forests Nursultan. The paper provides an assessment of the conservation of plantings on thesample plots. The greatest conservation of the birch weeping is on the sample plot 3 and it is 97.4%. The conservation of common pine and weeping birch on the sample plots 1 and 2 has not changed significantly. The average overall conservation of forest biogroups remained at a high level and amounted to 92.3%.
POND REARING OF PADDLEFISH UNDERYEARLINGS IN STURGEON POLYCULTURE IN THE LOWER VOLGA RIVER REGION
Authors:   Astrakhan State University, Astrakhan, Russian Federation, Vasilyeva L.M , Elnakib Mahmud ,   Astrakhan State University, Astrakhan, Russian Federation, Sudakova N.V. ,   Astrakhan State University, Astrakhan, Russian Federation, Anokhina A.Z. ,   Astrakhan State University, Astrakhan, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The cultivation of paddlefish underyearlings in polyculture with sturgeons (hybrid bester) in fish ponds was studied. The hydrochemical and hydrobiological parameters in ponds during the cultivation were investigated. A comparative assessment of the growth rates of paddlefish and bester underyearlings during one and two cycles pond cultivation has been performed. The results obtained indicate that two cycles cultivation allows you to increase the weight of the paddlefish by more than 2 times, the bester - by 1.4 times, compared with one cycle.
STUDY OF LINEAR DIMENSIONS OF CORN SEEDS
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Voropaev D.A. , Khoshafian H.O. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article analyzes the linear size of the seeds of corn sorts Mansanta and Krasnodar 194 MV. Statistical characteristics and size relationships for each seed size are determined. Empirical histograms and theoretical functions of seed size distribution are constructed. The degree of correlation between seedsizes was determined.
FORAGE HARVESTER CHOPPING MECHANISM OPTIMIZATION USING SIMULATION TECHNIQUES
Authors:   Rostselmash, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Gantsevskii V.М. , Orlovskii P.A. ,   Rostselmash, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Papsha А.IU ,   Rostselmash, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Pigenko V.А ,   Rostselmash, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Sergeev S.А ,   Rostselmash, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article gives an overview of the main functional systems of forage harvesters, describes the way to increase the productivity of the harvester by optimizing the design parameters of the chopping mechanism. The article contains an analysis of the design of the cutterhead as a part of the chopping mechanism, defines key parameters influencing the energy efficiency of the technological process, develops and applies measures to improve the energy efficiency of the chopping mechanism design.
INFLUENCE OF THE LOCATION OF THE BASEBOARD JUMPER FOR FIRMWARE FOR DEFECT FORMATION IN CHAIN DRIVE SPROCKET FORGING
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Tserna I.A. , Bukhov V.V. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The paper presents the results of computer simulation of the process of de-formationforged chain wheels, combine harvester; the influence of the placement of the jumper outline for firmware on the processes of defect formation in forging.
SIMULATION OF THE FLIGHT OF A DROP OF GALVANIC ELECTROLYTE IN AN INHOMOGENEOUS FIELD OF AN ELECTRIC CATCHER
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Garshin V.I. , Lebedev A.R. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Geraskova S.E. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article shows the relations for modeling an inhomogeneous electric field and the flight path of a drop of galvanic electrolyte in it. Estimates are preliminary. Articles and patents of authors in which non-uniform fields are already used are given. A modified trajectory method is proposed for evaluating the effectiveness of trapping harmful electrolyte droplets.
TECHNOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF COMBINED UNITS FOR SMALL SOIL TREATMENT
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Babenko O.S. , Kambulov S.I. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article considers the possibility of using a universal combined unit for tillage. The technological structure of the unit and the optimal set of working bodies have been substantiated. Various options for preparing the soil for sowing winter crops (heavy) and for caring for vapors (light) are proposed.Implementation of a number of technological operations in one pass of the unit is agronomically justified.
SYNTHESIS OF ELEMENTS OF LOAD-BEARING SYSTEMS WITH A GIVEN LEVEL OF RELIABILITY
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Manshin Y.P. , Manshina E.Yu. ,   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article considers an algorithm for analyzing the results of field strain-measurement studies of machine structures, which allows obtaining data for the modernization of elements in the form of coefficients of parameter changes. As the object of application of the method, the design element of the header was selected, which had failures due to insufficient endurance under cyclic bending stresses.
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRICULTURAL REGION BY THE APPLICATION OF SPACE MONITORING TECHNOLOGIES
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation, Grishin I.Y. , Timirgaleeva R.R. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation,   V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University, Yalta, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article reveals the need to systematize the requirements for solving the targets for the development of the agricultural region. The necessity of monitoring soil status indicators based on the use of space monitoring technologies is substantiated. It is shown that agriculture is the most promising field of application of Earth remote sensing data. It is proposed to use the aggregate regional information resource
SCIENTIFIC APPROACHES TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF GUIDELINES FOR GREENING THE STEPPE AGRO-TECHNOLOGIES BASED ON SMART DIGITAL AGRICULTURE
Authors:   Russian Academy of Sciences Institute of Steppe of Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Orenburg, Russian Federation, Gulyanov Y.A.
Published: November 2020

The article discusses the scientific approaches to the development of promising ways of greening steppe agricultural technologies aimed at the leveling of a trench heterogeneity with the use of intelligent digital technology. In order to minimize negative environmental consequences, the necessity of carrying out a complex of rehabilitation agrotechnical measures that have a soil-restoring and environmentimproving effect is justified.
PROTECTION EFFICIENCY OF PROCESS EQUIPMENT DRIVES ADAPTIVE FRICTION CLUTCHES
Authors:   Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Gavrilenko M.D.
Published: November 2020

The authors show that the adaptive friction clutch, which is optimal for a particular drive depends on the type of technological machines, formulated in the process of calculation and design of drive requirements for the level of protection of its elements and components against overload, the degree of responsibility of the machine operating conditions of the clutch, the transmission and the whole machine, type, and Kinematic scheme of the drive, and the techno-economic requirements and drive the car. The accuracy of the selected type of clutch, set in its calculations and design, depends on the predicted dispersion of the friction coefficient during operation, the location of the clutch in the drive (if there are other conditions than minimizing the total weight, dimensions and cost of the drive) and the requirements for the overall dimensions, weight and cost of the drive. The use of new friction materials with a high coefficient of friction in adaptive friction clutches with combined, positive-negative and positive feedback, as well as in clutches with a bifunctional control device is optimal, which will significantly increase the rated load capacity of the clutches.
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY OF LOW-POWER AUTONOMOUS POWER SUPPLY EQUIPMENT
Authors:   Siberian Federal research center for agrobiotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, Delyagin V.N. , Bocharov V.I. ,   Siberian Federal research center for agrobiotechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
Published: November 2020

The article presents the results of research on the evaluation of electromagnetic compatibility of elements of the power supply system for Autonomous low-power consumers. The subject of the study is a quantitative assessment of the level of harmonic components of currents and voltages in systems: a permanent magnet generator-a DC-to-AC Converter-a consumer with a nonlinear load and interfering interaction of jointly working elements of this system. The level of harmonics of voltage and current in the local electrical network (farm), repeatedly (from 3 to 10 times) exceeds the regulatory requirements. The multiplicity of the increase in electrical energy losses (K-Factor) is from 5("pure" sine of the DC-AC Converter) to 20 (rectangular meander). When designing Autonomous systems, it is necessary to provide measures to reduce the loss of electrical energy, exit from standing electrical equipment and false triggering of electronic devices in the consumer of electric energy
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE RED BOOK OF SOILS FOR MONITORING AND JUSTIFICATION OF CONSERVATION MEASURES
Authors:   Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russian Federation, Bezuglova O.S.
Published: November 2020

Rostov Region belongs to the highly protected natural territories characterized by the continuous plowing. There territories are the only reserves with the soils preserved in their natural state. However, these areas often lack detailed information about the soils quality and composition. Surveying soils on these territories is crucial for determination of their basic physical and chemical properties. The resulted compilation of soil maps could lay a foundation for creating the Red Book of Soils and the formation of a section in the soil-geographical database of the Russian Federation. Subsequently, such information can be used as a background data for the main types of soils in the region. It will be also valuable during monitoring and justification of conservation measures.