bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Hubungan Antara Keharmonisan Keluarga dan Konformitas Teman Sebaya dengan Penyesuaian Diri Siswa di MTs Yayasan Pendidikan Agama Islam - Badan Koordinasi Agama Islam (YAPI-BKAI) Sei Karang Galang
Authors: Maimunah Siti , Lubis Syaiful Akhyar , Hardjo Suryani
Published: March 2023

This study aims to look at the relationship between family harmony and peer conformity with students' self-adjustment. The hypothesis put forward: there is a positive relationship between family harmony and peer conformity with student self-adjustment at MTs YAPI Sei Karang Galang. This means that the higher the family harmony and peer conformity, the better the student's self-adjustment. The population in this study were all students of MTs YAPI-BKAI Sei Karang Galang, totaling 345 students and the research sample was students of class VII MTs, totaling 160 students. The data collection method uses a quantitative method with a Likert scale, namely the family harmony scale, peer conformity scale and self-adjustment scale. The results of the analysis using multiple linear regression analysis method, it is known that there is a significant positive relationship between family harmony and peer conformity with students' self-adjustment seen from the value of the determinant coefficient (Rxy) = 0.631 with p = 0.000 <0.050. The contribution made by the variables of family harmony and peer conformity to student self-adjustment is R2 = 0.398. This means that the relationship between family harmony and peer conformity contributes to student self-adjustment by 39.8%. The remaining 60.2% is the influence of other factors. The class VII students of MTs YAPI Sei Karang Galang turned out to have moderate family harmony, peer conformity was in the medium category, while in terms of self-adjustment it was classified in the low category.
Implementasi Peraturan Menteri Dalam Negeri Nomor 70 Tahun 2019 pada Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah di Aceh Tenggara
Authors: Zakaria Zakaria , Lubis Zulkarnain , Adam Adam
Published: March 2023

To analyze how the implementation of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 70 of 2019 concerning Regional Government Information Systems at the Regional Financial Management Agency in Southeast Aceh Regency, and the factors that hinder the implementation of the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation Number 70 of 2019 concerning Regional Government Information Systems at the Management Agency Regional Finance in Southeast Aceh District.Research data were collected through observation and interviews with key informants, key informants, and additional informants. Further analyzed by qualitative analysis. Based on the results of interviews and observations made by researchers, it was found that there were forms of implementation that were still not in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs Number 70 of 2019 concerning Regional Government Information Systems. As well as communication indicators that have not run optimally in the context of transmission, clarity, and consistency.
Pengaruh Loneliness dan Sensation Seeking terhadap Smartphone Addiction pada Remaja di Surabaya
Authors: Anugrah Eka Rahmadani , Wulandari Ratna Sari , Putri Anandany Arlita Nastiti
Published: March 2023

This article aims to determine whether there is an influence between loneliness and sensation seeking on smartphone addiction among adolescents in Surabaya. The problem is focused on the excessive use of smartphones which can be caused by loneliness and sensation seeking. In order to approach this problem, a theoretical reference from (Kwon, Kim, Cho, & Yang, 2013). This research used quantitative methods. Subject consist of 101 adolescences in Surabaya. The research data is obtained by using the scale, smartphone addiction scale, loneliness scale, and sensation seeking scale, analyzed by using the multiple regression analysis technique. The results showed that there was a significant influence between loneliness and sensation seeking on smartphone addiction among adolescents in Surabaya (p=0.025<0.05). The contribution value of loneliness and sensation seeking to smartphone addiction is 7.3%. This study illustrates that the higher the loneliness and sensation seeking, the higher the smartphone addiction among adolescents in Surabaya, while the lower the loneliness and sensation seeking, the lower the smartphone addiction.
Peranan Lembaga Perlindungan Konsumen Swadaya Masyarakat Kota Medan dalam Memberikan Perlindungan Hukum Kepada Konsumen
Authors: Suwandi Muhammad Ichsyan , Siregar Taufik , Zulyadi Rizkan
Published: March 2023

Regarding the Role of the Medan City Non-Governmental Consumer Protection Agency in Providing Legal Protection to Consumers, namely analyzing forms of legal protection, the role of the Medan City LPKSM in providing legal protection to consumers and the mechanism for establishing LPKSM as a Consumer Protection Agency in Medan City. This research was conducted at the UPT office. Medan Consumer Protection, LPKN DPP office, YPPKN DPP office, North Sumatra LPK-RI DPD office. This research uses a type of legal research and a normative-juridical research method. Because this type of research is a normative-juridical research method, the data obtained comes from library research and field research. Forms of legal protection for consumers through 2 channels, namely through channels outside the court and through the courts. Prior to filing a lawsuit in court, LPKSM must have a legal standing and/or mechanism at the time of formation, namely making a notarial deed of establishment of a legal entity engaged in consumer protection, obtaining a permit from the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, and making TDLPK at the local related agency. The role of LPKSM is to provide information to consumers, assist consumers in fighting for their rights, protect consumer rights, receive consumer complaints, conduct advocacy, provide assistance, supervise and collaborate with relevant agencies regarding consumer protection.
Potensi Pengembangan Desa Wisata dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Masyarakat dengan Menggunakan Analisis SWOT di Desa Pematang Serai Langkat
Authors: Marini Yushita , Marina Nisha , Arnita Vina
Published: March 2023

This article aims to identify and develop the potential of Pematang Serai village as a tourist village through a SWOT analysis. Pematang Serai Village is one of the villages that has the beautiful natural charm of the coastal area of the Langkat river, making the village a potential tourism village which then the BUMDes business unit designed the Getek Online (Geol) natural tourist attraction. In 2021, the Langkat Regency Government inaugurated the Sustainable Tourism Village (Kejutan Dewi) Nature Tourism Geol Pematang Serai Village, promoting and improving traditional markets in the tourist village so that it becomes the village's identity. These problems focus on the not maximal potential of the village which has been developed as a tourism village in increasing the income of its people. To approach this problem, a reference to SWOT analysis theory is used in finding the potential of a tourist village and the constraints faced by the village. Data collected through the interview method (primary data) to village business actors and BUMDes in Pematang Serai Village and secondary data related to village data were analyzed qualitatively. This study concluded that from the SWOT analysis, namely by analyzing the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of planning and strategies in obtaining income, the village of Pematang Serai can increase the income of its people by developing village potential from strategic variable concepts, market competitiveness, marketing concepts, village promotions.
Persepsi Anggota Organisasi Mahasiswa Extra Kampus di Universitas Medan Area tentang Partisipasi Politik Etnik Tionghoa Menjelang Pemilu 2024 di Kota Medan
Authors: Matondang Armansyah , Abidin Jaenal , Tamsil Ilma Sakinah
Published: March 2023

This study examines the social relations between Indigenous and ethnic Chinese in the city of Medan ahead of the 2024 election, this research departs from the reality that in the long span of political upheaval that led to social upheaval in Indonesia, Chinese people are often used as an outlet for anger by the masses. Medan is one of the cities that has a record of incidents where Chinese people were the targets of violence. In every political upheaval there is always the role of extra-campus student organization activists. The purpose of this research is to find out how the perceptions of members of the extra-campus student organization at the University of Medan Area towards ethnic Chinese in Medan city ahead of the elections in 2024. This study uses a qualitative approach with a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study found, Chinese people who live in the city of Medan ahead of the 2024 general election still tend to be the same as before, and efforts need to be made to encourage assimilation by all ethnicities who live together in the city of Medan.
Perbedaan Konsep Diri dan Resiliensi Ditinjau dari Jurusan pada Siswa SMK Negeri 1 Merdeka
Authors: Purba Evanireni Julietta , Lubis Rahmi , Hardjo Suryani
Published: March 2023

This study aims to determine differences in self-concept and resilience in terms of majors in students of SMK Negeri 1 Merdeka. The department is part of the Vocational High School, namely the focus of the field of study chosen and studied by students. The disciplines in a department at SMK in this study are Building Engineering and Light Vehicle Engineering. The hypothesis put forward is that there are differences in self-concept and resilience in terms of majors in SMK. In this study, the samples used were 116 students majoring in Building Engineering and 148 students majoring in Light Vehicle Engineering, totaly 264 students. This research uses self-concept scale and resilience scale. The data analysis method is 1 way ANOVA. Based on the data analysis carried out, the results obtained from differences in self-concept in terms of the Department of Building Engineering and Light Vehicle Engineering with a different F value = 513.430; the difference in resilience in terms of the Building Engineering and Light Vehicle Engineering majors obtained a different F value = 615.864 with Sig (p) = 0.000 <0.050, then the proposed hypothesis is declared accepted.
Peran Smart City dalam Menentukan Pergerakan Penduduk Kota Sebelum dan Sesudah Pandemi Covid-19 di Kota Surabaya
Authors: Putri Shinta Permana
Published: March 2023

This article aims to describe changes in citizens' movement during the Covid-19 and determine the role of smart cities in influencing these changes. The main ploblem in this research is the emergence of Covid-19 which has had an impact on hindering the movement of citizens' activities. In this case, not all cities in Indonesia that implement smart cities can handling this impact. This research was conducted using a mix-methods. The data was collected through questionnaires and secondary data. This data was then analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. This research concludes that the emergence of Covid-19 has had its own impact on the activities of Surabaya citizens'. Even though in general the significant impact only occurs on educational activities, the capacity of citizens to implement digital transformation accelerated by the emergence of Covid-19 still needs to be improved. With the implementation of smart cities in the city of Surabaya, it actually plays a role in overcoming the negative path of Covid-19 in the movement of population activities. Even so, the optimal application of smart cities in handling Covid-19 in the Surabaya still depends on its citizens. In this case, citizens must ensure their involvement and activeness in using and developing these innovations. For the Surabaya City government, smart city development still needs to be carried out, especially in the dimensions of smart people, smart mobility, smart environment and smart economy.
Peradaban Islam Era Nabi Muhammad S.A.W.
Authors: Febri I Wayan Nain , Muttaqien Muhammad
Published: March 2023

This article seeks to discuss Islamic ideas and civilisation during the time of the Prophet Muhammad S.A.W., as well as the function and strategic importance of the Mosque, Baitul Mal, and Fathul Makkah. The problem focuses on the development of Islamic thinking and civilisation during the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, as well as the role and strategic position of the Mosque, Baitul Mal, and Fathul Makkah. In order to approach this problem, theoretical references from a variety of subject-relevant specialists located in books and journals are used. Literature is used to collect and interpret qualitative data. This study indicates that Islamic thinking and civilization in the classical period attempted to spread Islamic treatises as a new way of life over the Arabian Peninsula by describing the dynamics of Muslim society. In the Pre-Islamic Arab culture, also known as the Jahiliyah Era (ignorance), there was a lack of religious, social, and political understanding, as well as awareness of Allah SWT. As for the growth of Islamic civilisation in the time of the Prophet Muhammad, such as through mosques, Baitul mal, and at the time of the fathu Makkah event, examples include mosques, Baitul mal, and the fathu Makkah event. In its early days, this mosque served as an Islamic educational institution, therefore it arranged studies in the form of talks, lectures, and learning models, each of which had its own form or format according to the level of Muslim community development at the time. Prophet Muhammad SAW also initiated the construction of Baitul Mal, which served as a muassasah (institution), managed governmental expenditures and income, and served as a repository for Muslim assets. As for the Fathu Makkah incident serves as a reminder to Muslims and everyone else that human values must always take precedence, regardless of the circumstances.
Hubungan Kecemasan dan Self Efficacy dengan Kepuasan Kerja Personel Bintara Satuan Brimob Polda Sumut
Authors: Sihotang Ricky Ananda , Patisina Patisina , Nur’aini Nur’aini
Published: March 2023

This research aims to determine the relationship of: anxiety towards job satisfaction, self-efficacy towards job satisfaction, anxiety and self-efficacy towards job satisfaction of Bintara Personnel Brimob Unit of The North Sumatra Regional Police. This research uses a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study was all personnel who served in the Brimob Unit of the North Sumatra Regional Police. The samples in this study were determined using the total sampling technique so that the number of samples in this study was 444 personnel Brimob Unit of the North Sumatra Regional Police. This research instrument uses a Likert scale where all items of the research instrument with a total of 16 items are declared valid and reliable. The data analysis used in this study used parametric statistics through multiple linear regression analysis, partial t test, anova test and coefficient of determination test. The results of the research obtained are: (1) work anxiety has a relationship with job satisfaction, (2) self efficacy has no relationship with job satisfaction, (3) anxiety and self-efficacy together or simultaneously have a relationship to job satisfaction.
Ugreen: aplicativo para registro de problemas ambientais
Authors: Távora Carla Gonçalves , Morgado Eduardo Martins , Dewes Gustavo Luiz dos Santos , Andrade Cristian , Pool Edwin , Prudêncio Fernando M. , Kondlatsch Rafael
Published: March 2023

Neste trabalho, explicamos os detalhes sobre a produção e operação do aplicativo, que foi nomeado UGreen em uma clara referência ao ambientalismo (verde) e a participação dos usuários no processo (U é uma forma popular que os jovens de língua inglesa usam para abreviar a palavra "você - you" em redes sociais). O aplicativo UGreen é a criação de uma ferramenta capaz de tornar cidadãos comuns em protagonistas contra crimes ambientais, fornecendo uma ação rápida para abordar e compartilhar problemas ou preocupações com suas cidades. Portanto, espera-se que a comunicação e o desenvolvimento humanitário seja capaz de minimizar uma série de problemas ambientais nas regiões onde o app estará disponível.
Validação de um livro digital: procedimentos para o tratamento de pacientes clínico-cirúrgico com sequelas pós Covid-19
Authors: Brandão Thais de Oliveira Cardoso , De Lima Anderson Bentes , Falcão Luiz Fábio Magno , Coelho Higson Rodrigues , De Freitas Daiane Regina , da Silva Romário Batista , Nascimento Carmen Françuasy Martins , Pantoja Emanuelle Costa
Published: March 2023

Introdução: Ao final de 2019 a COVID-19 foi caracterizada como pandemia em todo mundo, oriunda da cidade de Wuhan, na China. Ocasionado pelo coronavírus 2, a Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave, denominado, SARS-CoV-2. Após a fase aguda da infecção, o paciente pode apresentar sequelas no trato respiratório, cardiológicas, psicológicas, no sistema nervoso, central e periférico, entre outras, dificultando o retorno para seus afazeres do dia-a-dia e qualidade de vida. Objetivo: elaborar e validar um produto no formato de livro digital sobre procedimentos para tratamento de pacientes de clínico-cirúrgico com sequelas pós-COVID-19. Método: Se refere a uma pesquisa de validação de um livro digital que foi fragmentada em quatro etapas. A população da pesquisa foi composta por 10 participantes, sendo todos adequados aos critérios de inclusão. Na primeira etapa foi realizada o desenvolvimento do livro digital. Na segunda etapa seleção e apresentação do livro para os avaliadores. Os participantes selecionados receberam o livro e instrumento de validação via email e sanaram as dúvidas sobre o processo de avaliação via aplicativo de conversa. Na terceira etapa avaliação do livro digital pelos avaliadores que realizaram preenchimento de questionário adaptado com pontuação do tipo Likert a partir da leitura do conteúdo. Na quarta etapa, realizou-se a soma das pontuações e a análise estatística dos dados obtidos. Resultados: Foram avaliados 3 (dez) critério de avaliação. Sendo assim a pontuação obtida quanto aos itens: objetivos foi de 95,7%, estruturação e apresentação 96,4% e relevância 96,2%. Desta forma foi classificada como validada com percentual de 96,2%. Conclusão: O livro digital Procedimentos para tratamento de pacientes clínico-cirúrgico com sequelas pós- COVID-19 foi validado pelos participantes da pesquisa com um percentual de aprovação geral de 96,2%, recebendo a classificação bom, demonstrando sua relevância e importância para os profissionais de saúde que atuam e atuarão com sequelas de COVID-19.
Enhancing DEVITO GPU Allocator Using Unified Memory by NVIDIA
Authors: Gustavo Araujo Alvaro Coelho  , Atila Saraiva Quintela Soares  , João Henrique Speglich  , Marcelo Oliveira da Silva
Published: March 2023

DEVITO is a framework whose objective is to implement optimized stencil computing. Its execution can be carried out both in the CPU and in GPU. For this reason, the data must be manipulated correctly so that, in case of executions in the GPU, they are present in the memory of the GPU at the time of the execution. Natively, DEVITO transfers data every time the operator is executed from OpenACC pragmas. This approach results in performance degradation when the operator is executed repeatedly. To prevent redundant copies and alleviate this bottleneck, an allocator based on unified memory was implemented, which makes manual data transfer between CPU and GPU unnecessary, significantly reducing data transfer time in GPU applications.
A Comparison Between Different Solutions for the Marchenko Multiple Eliminations Scheme
Authors: Rodrigo S. Santos  , Daniel E. Revelo  , Reynam C. Pestana  , Marcelo S. Souza  , Victor Koehne  , Diego F. Barrera  , Jonathas Maciel
Published: March 2023

Seismic reflection data can be used to generate high-resolution in-depth images capable of facilitating, with high precision, the correct positioning of wells in hydrocarbon exploration and production. However, images produced by migrating seismic data are often contaminated by artifacts due to multiple internal reflections. Different schemes can be used to avoid problems caused by these noises and to attenuate them, such as the Marchenko multiple elimination scheme (MME). Various solutions based on the MME method have been proposed in the literature. Therefore, in this work, we explore the MME based on the least-squares schemes (LSMME), the MME as Neumann series approximation solution (NMME), and the MME based on beyond Neumann method (BNMME), and compare them in terms of effectiveness and efficiency in different numerical examples.
Tuning a CPU-Based Stencil Computation in a DPC++ Multi-Device Environment
Authors: Tiago Conceição Oliveira  , Murilo Boratto  , Antônio Horácio Rodrigues  , Orlando Mota Pires  , Leonardo Rodrigues Soares
Published: March 2023

Reverse Time Migration (RTM) uses the finite-difference (FD) method to compute numerical approximations for the acoustic wave equation. It is a computational bottleneck for RTM applications and therefore needs to be optimized to guarantee timely results and efficiency when allocating resources for hydrocarbon exploration. This article describes our experience reengineering a migrated CUDA-based RTM code to SYCL into a multidevice RTM.
Knowledge-Intensive Business Services and Business Models: a Qualitative Comparative Analysis of Small Private Healthcare Providers
Authors: Navarro Sanfelix Guillermo , Puig Francisco
Published: March 2023

In recent years, companies operating in activities such as dentistry, optometry, physiotherapy, or veterinary have seen the demand for their services grow. Their customers do not require their services only for health reasons but also for aesthetics and welfare issues. As a result, these companies compete in expanding and profitable markets. However, this business context has been detected by many professional entrepreneurs who decided to run their activity in healthcare and set up a firm without the necessary assets and knowledge. To overcome these liabilities, some seek partners who provide them with the resources they do not have by entering into different alliances. In contrast, others choose to compete under an independent business model. This paper sheds light on the factors influencing the decisions about the implemented business model in small knowledge-intensive firms by examining the association between the perception of the institutional environment variables and the dotation of intangible resources. For that purpose, a qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) was performed. Due to government regulations in force in these sectors, and methodological reasons, the study sample consisted of 88 small Spanish firms (less than 15 employees). The data were collected by a questionnaire distributed in 2017. We find that the choice to remain self-governing or to enter into a partnership (e.g franchising) is heterogeneously motivated by the evaluations that entrepreneurs have about the role of institutions concerning their activities and how high they consider their intellectual capital compared to their main competitors. In terms of institutional capital, these entrepreneurs refuse to implement patient loyalty policies and strive to have high-quality human capital in terms of the training & experience of their professionals. Moreover, the results also showed that independent business models pay little attention to market influences and view a certain level of regulation favorably, suggesting vocational and conservative behavior
Robust Coloring Optimization Model on Electricity Circuit Problems
Authors: Balqis Viona Prisyella , Chaerani Diah , Napitupulu Herlina
Published: March 2023

The Graph Coloring Problem (GCP) is assigning different colors to certain elements in a graph based on certain constraints and using a minimum number of colors. GCP can be drawn into optimization problems, namely the problem of minimizing the color used together with the uncertainty in using the color used, so it can be assumed that there is an uncertainty in the number of colored vertices. One of the mathematical optimization techniques in dealing with uncertainty is Robust Optimization (RO) combined with computational tools. This article describes a robust GCP using the Polyhedral Uncertainty Theorem and model validation for electrical circuit problems. The form of an electrical circuit color chart consists of corners (components) and edges (wires or conductors). The results obtained are up to 3 colors for the optimization model for graph coloring problems and up to 5 colors for robust optimization models for graph coloring problems. The results obtained with robust optimization show more colors because the results contain uncertainty. When RO GCP is applied to an electrical circuit, the model is used to place the electrical components in the correct path so that the electrical components do not collide with each other.
Mathematical Model of Coastline Changes in the Ujung Pangkah Gresik Using the Polynomial Lagrange Approach
Authors: Wibisana Hendrata , Wardhani Primasari Cahya , Handajani Novie
Published: March 2023

Ujung Pangkah Gresik is an area where there is an estuary of a vast river, the Bengawan Solo river. This area annually sends sediment loads transported by the Bengawan Solo river to the Ujung Pangkah estuary so that gradually accumulation occurs, which results in changes in the morphology of the coast on the edge of the Ujung Pangkah coast, Gresik. This study seeks to see the side of shoreline changes on the Ujung Pangkah coast for five years. Then take the change model as a mathematical model that can describe the speed of shoreline change per year using the Lagrange polynomial interpolation method for degrees 1, degrees 2, and degrees 3. The results of shoreline changes that occur are obtained by the Lagrangge polynomial algorithm of degree 3 with R2 of 0.3747 which has a better correlation than degree 1 (0.0313) and degree 2 (0.3741). The results of this study obtained a mathematical model with a Lagrange polynomial approach where degree 3 has the best correlation among other models. This study concludes that by using a mathematical model, an overview of the process of change or natural phenomena can be obtained, where the existing model can predict future changes in the existing coastline.
Analisis Performa Algoritma K-Nearest Neighbor dan Reduksi Dimensi Menggunakan Principal Component Analysis
Authors: Dinanti Aldila , Purwadi Joko
Published: March 2023

This paper discusses the performance of the K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm with dimension reduction using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) in the case of diabetes disease classification. A large number of variables and data on the diabetes dataset requires a relatively long computation time, so dimensional reduction is needed to speed up the computational process. The dimension reduction method used in this study is PCA. After dimension reduction is done, it is continued with classification using the K-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm. The results on diabetes case studies show that dimension reduction using PCA produces 3 main components of the 8 variables in the original data, namely PC1, PC2, and PC3. Then classification result using K-Nearest Neighbor shows that by choosing 3 closest neighbor parameters (K), for K = 3, K = 5, and K = 7. The result for K = 3 has an accuracy of 67,53%, for K = 5 had an accuracy is 72,72%, and for K=7 had an accuracy of 77,92%. Thus, it was concluded that the best accuracy performance for the classification of diabetes was achieved at K=7 with an accuracy of 77.92%.
ANALYSIS OF METHODS FOR MINIMIZING NETWORK DELAY IN COMMUNICATION CHANNELS DURING THE TRANSMISSION OF INDUSTRIAL INTERNET OF THINGS TRAFFIC
Authors: Парфенов Д.Д. , Березкин А.А. , Кукунин Д.С. , Киричек Р.В.
Published: March 2023

В настоящее время искусственный интеллект (ИИ) является ведущей технологией технологической революции четвертого поколения. Более того, промышленный интернет вещей улучшает производственные процессы и приложения с помощью интеллектуальных датчиков, конечных устройств, быстрых протоколов связи и эффективных процессов кибербе­зопасности. Сокращение задержек при обмене данными между устройствами промышленного интернета вещей по каналам связи различного качества является фундаментальной задачей. В данной статье анализируются методы снижения сетевой задержки в каналах связи, а также представлены экспериментальные результаты по уменьшению задержки при передаче команд от контроллера к роботизированному манипулятору (РМ) для выполнения заранее определенной задачи. Предложе­но использовать интеллектуальную модель для прогнозирования комманд, которые должен выполнять РМ. Входные данные предложенной интеллектуальной модели имеют вид временных рядов. Вместо отправки всех задач от контроллера к РМ, необходимо передавать только тип (идентификатор) задач, которые спрогнозированны интеллектуальной моделью. Экс­перименты показывают, что классификация команд и задач поможет уменьшить трафик, отправляемый от контроллера к РМ, тем самым уменьшая задержку в сети при передачи всего массива данных.

Today, artificial intelligence (AI) is the leading technology of the 4.0 technology revolution. Furthermore, the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) improves industrial processes and applications through intelligent sensors, actuators, fast communication protocols, and effective cybersecurity processes. Reducing latency in communication between devices in the IIoT industry in communication channels is a fundamental challenge. In this paper, we will analyze the resolution reduction methods in communication channels and experimentally will focus on reducing the delay in command transmission from the controller to the robotic arm to perform a predefined task. We propose to use an intelligent model to predict the tasks that the robotic arm needs to perform through input data in the form of time series. Instead of sending all commands, the model predicts the task and passes the task type to the robotic arm. Experiments show that the classification of commands and tasks will help reduce the traffic sent from the controller to the robotic arm, thereby reducing network latency.
Dialektologiaren alderdi kronologikoaz
Authors: Camino Iñaki
Published: March 2023

Hizkuntzalariak goiz ohartu ziren hizkuntzaren historia eta dialektologia uztarturik daudela. Tradizioko dialektologian ikertzaileek alderdi kronologikoaz izan duten arretaren berri dakar gure saio honek eta adibidetzat grezieraren eta euskararen dialektoez arduratu direnen jarduna dakargu. Hizkuntza-ezaugarrien artean ohiz baliatzen den berrikuntza / hautu / arkaismo banaketa klasikoa aurkeztu dugu eta baita bakoitzaren inguruan ñabardura eta xehetasun franko eman ere. Ereduak berrikuntzak eta arkaismoak bereizteko dituen arazoez eta hizkuntzaren hiru osagai hauek erkidego dialektalak bermatzeko duten balio frogatzaile desberdinaz hainbat berri dakargu. Artikuluaren bukaeran, 2006ko liburu didaktiko batean Koldo Zuazok hondarreko urteetako gure lanaz egin duen kritika bati aurre egin diogu. Gako hitzak: Kronologia, berrikuntza, arkaismoa, hautua, erkidego dialektala.
Sobre el significado arcaico de las formas con prefijo l-: su uso en Lazarraga
Authors: Aldai Gontzal
Published: March 2023

En este artículo utilizo el texto manuscrito de Joan Pérez de Lazarraga (Larrea, Álava; siglo XVI) para confrontar la siguiente hipótesis sobre el valor del prefijo l- del euskera: las formas verbales con prefijo l- tenían en origen un significado de pasado imperfectivo. Después adquirieron un significado modal secundario de irrealis. Para el siglo XVI estas formas habían perdido casi totalmente su valor original, al ser suplantadas por otras formas, y fueron así confinadas a su función modal. Sin embargo, todavía aparecen en ese siglo algunos ejemplos de formas con prefijo l- expresando pasado imperfectivo en contextos conservativos, es decir, en oraciones subordinadas. El objetivo de este artículo es examinar con qué valores y en qué contextos aparecen las formas...
Goizueta 1427ko apeoan
Authors: Perurena Patziku
Published: March 2023

Egileak lan honetan Goizueta bere sorterriko 1427ko apeoa transkribatzen eta aztertzen du. Apeoaren helburua data horretan Nafarroako erresuman zeuden suak zein eta zenbat ziren jakitea da eta, horren karietara, goizuetarren zerrenda egiten da, bikaina garai hartako pupulazioa ezagutzeko. Agiria transkribatutakoan, apeoaren gaineko azalpen batzuk ematen dira, eta garai hartako bizimoduaz, eta zenbait erdal hitz aipatzen eta aztertzen. Azkenik, dokumentuaren fotocopia dator irakurleak jakin-mina ase dezan
The Political Economy of Educational Reform and Learning in Ethiopia (1941-2021)
Authors: Gershberg Alec , Kefale Asnake , Hailu Belay Hagos
Published: March 2023

This report analyzes the trajectory of reforms to improve learning outcomes in Ethiopia across three regimes (HSI, Derg, and EPRDF) since 1941. It employs a political settlements approach to trace the motivations, interests, and actions that led to certain policy choices, and draws on primary and secondary data sources to assess impacts on the education sector. The analysis focuses on three themes in particular: the politics of educational (learning) policymaking; national (regional) examinations and teacher career paths. Ultimately, the report argues that improving learning outcomes would require professionalization of education policy-making along with an impetus to improve policy continuity.
Las tareas de escritura
Authors:   , Díaz Mejía Grace Shakira
Published: March 2023

La investigación titulada: Las tareas de escritura: tradiciones y rupturas en el texto escolar surge al reconocer: 1. El libro de texto es parte de la cotidianidad de la escuela. 2. El discurso editorial realiza una propuesta académica que merece su estudio y reflexión. 3. En las últimas décadas la educación en lenguaje ha experimentado una radical transformación en lo que se refiere tanto a las teorías que la sustentan, como a los modos de apropiación. Por lo anterior, se propone analizar las propuestas para la enseñanza de la escritura contenidas en las unidades didácticas del libro Lenguaje Entre-textos de 1º a 5º vigentes para la educación básica a partir de la identificación y descripción de los enfoques teóricos y didácticos que fundamentan los referentes nacionales de calidad en el área del Lenguaje. En este sentido, se presenta un estudio de análisis de contenido a través de procedimientos y técnicas que permitieron ordenar, analizar e interpretar los datos. Algunas conclusiones son: Las tareas propuestas en el libro de texto configuran un rol determinante para el desarrollo de las habilidades y competencias de los estudiantes; la serie promueve acciones para trabajar la transcripción, el dictado, elementos gramaticales, pero sobre todo su principal uso se orienta en ubicar a la escritura como subsidiaria de la lectura; el enfoque del material se encuentra difuso, en él conviven distintas teorías y modelos didácticos que no dan cuenta exacta de los compromisos epistemológicos asumidos y se hace necesario que el sistema educativo cuente con una política oficial sobre material impreso. Se Propone el trabajo de la expresión escrita en el marco de secuencias didácticas o trabajo por proyectos a partir de la formulación de tareas de escritura auténticas o simuladas haciendo uso del Marco para el desarrollo de tareas de escritura que conecte al estudiante con su esencia humana, lejos de las pruebas, las evaluaciones sumativas y la hegemonía escolar.
Psycholinguistic Aspects of Teaching a Foreign Language in an Electronic System for the Formation of Speech Skills
Authors: Dadykin A. K. , Al-Subaih A. K. , Al-Masoodi M. A.
Published: March 2023

Mastering foreign languages is a deep process that covers several areas of human activity, including not only psycholinguistics, but also cognitive psychology, while affecting the area of interaction between consciousness and the unconscious. In the XXI century, a new technological basis has appeared, combining information and communication technologies and artificial intelligence. The systematic approach serves as a mechanism that allows combining modern technologies with those methods of teaching foreign languages that were previously available only to a narrow circle of specialists. The purpose of the research is to develop a training system created on the basis of modern information and communication technologies for acquiring speech skills of foreign language proficiency by adults on a massive scale. The article provides a brief description of the psycholinguistic aspects that can significantly reduce the duration of training. The proposed learning management system should work in combination with a methodologically precisely integrated linguistic system and ensure the formation of the speech zone of the acquired language in the adult learner’s mind during the learning process. The main result can be considered a conceptual solution to the problem of simultaneous interaction of the language system and the means of information and communication technologies that ensure the sustainable formation of foreign language thinking of adults in the process of developing professional and language skills, presented at the system level. And the introduction of the student’s psyche directly into the educational process management circuit should be considered as a new direction in the development of e-learning.
Feeding and mating behavior of Dorcacerus barbatus (Olivier, 1790) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) on Lantana camara L. (Verbenaceae)
Authors: Fernandes Geraldo Wilson , Santos Jean C.
Published: March 2023

In this study we describe the mating behavior of Dorcacerus barbatus (Olivier, 1790) and its predation on the reproductive parts of Lantana camara L. (Verbenaceae) in a restored area of Atlantic forest, in southeastern Brazil. Lantana camara is regarded as one of the world’s ten worst weeds. We found three species of longhorn beetles on this plant: Trachyderes succintus duponti Aurivillius, 1912, Andraegodius rufipes zonatus (Dalman, 1823), and D. barbatus; this last species represented more than 95% of all individuals found. This is the first record of these three cerambycid species on L. camara. We observed a sequence of mating-behavior stages: jousting, antennation, holding, mounting, fighting, licking, abdomen bending, and copulation. D. barbatus destroyed 60% of the reproductive parts during the mating process. These primary observations indicate that D. barbatus may be considered as a potential biocontrol agent for this invasive species.
Populasi Burung pada Habitat Nipah di Pantai Tiram Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Provinsi Sumatera Barat
Authors: Subrata Eko , Indra Gusmardi , Gustami Endri
Published: March 2023

Nipah is one of the main species that make up the mangrove ecosystem that can support the survival of birds with the availability of food, resting places, nesting, perching and breeding and shelter for the birds. The activity of calculating the population of bird species is carried out to protect birds from threats and damage to their habitat. Observations were made on January 9, 2022 at Tiram Tapakih Beach, Ulakan Tapakih District, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province using direct counting or the census method along the nipah habitat while counting birds from 10.00 am to 18.00 pm. Based on observations, found 9 species of birds with a total of 36,388 individuals consisting of 5 families. The species most commonly found was Bubulcus ibis, 36,352 species.
Genus Pteraeolidia: Filogeni dan Faktor Geografi
Authors: Papu Adelfia , Dapas Farha , Siahaan Parluhutan
Published: March 2023

Pteraeolidia is a member of Cladobranchia that can be found in Indonesia. This study aims to investigate the phylogenetic and geographyc relationship within Pteraeolidia species not only in Indonesia. Sequences of Pteraeolidia COXI gene, were extracted from the GenBank and were analysed using K3Pu+F+I+G4 model. Haplotypenetwork analyses was used for the specific investigation. The likelihood phylogenetic tree of Pteraeolidia reveals monophyletic of P. ianthina. However, it splits into two branches with high distance matrix. P. semperi joins into one branch, despite, five sequences of P. ianthina which joined in the brach cause the clade become nonmonophyly. P. semperi not only found in East Australia but also in Sulawesi and Pacific.
POSTPARTUM HEMORRHAGIC INCIDENCE BASED ON PARITIES IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER OF BOGOR CITY
Authors: Agustuti Tri Diani , Wibawati Fitria Hari , Sulistyaningsih Utami , Tania Sara , Girsang Elpinaria , Astuti Widia
Published: March 2023

Acording to the data of World Health Organization (WHO), the number of maternal deaths in the world in 2017 was 216 per 100,000 live births or maternal deaths was about 303,000 death by the highest total occurred at developing country, that was 302,000 deaths. The number of maternal deaths in the developing country was 20 times higher than the maternal deaths at the developed country, that was 239 from 100.000 live births whereas in the developed country 12 per 100.000 live births in 2017. This research used survey method of descriptive quantitative analysis by retrospective approach. The sample of the research is gotten by total technic sampling. The data used in this research was univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical test. Based on the parity, it was found 18 (41.9%) respondents occurred grand multipara. Based on postpartum hemorrhagic, it was found 31 (72.1%) respondents occurred secondary hemorrhagic. From 43 respondents, it was found 16 (37.2%) respondents of grand multipara parity occurred postpartum hemorrhagic. Based on bivariate analysis result by Chi-Square analysis test was found the value of P-value 0,018 < 0,05 (alpha) so Ha is accepted. There is a correlation of parity with postpartum hemorrhagic at Bogor City, Indonesia.

Keyword: Parity; Postpartum Hemorrhagic; Mother; Parities
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT SYSTEM AND CHILD ANXIETY LEVELS BEFORE CIRCUMCISION
Authors: Bitcar Bitcar , Idris Syamsul , Mora Gunawan Lelo
Published: March 2023

The problem of anxiety in children before circumcision is still found, this anxiety has an impact on the psychological problems of children undergoing circumcision, so the role of the family in accompanying it is needed. One of the roles of the family that is thought to be related to children's anxiety is the family support system. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the family support system and the child's level of anxiety before circumcision. This type of research used descriptive correlation with cross sectional design, the population in this study were all children who were circumcised at the Fathiyah Husada medical center. The sampling technique was accidental sampling, the number of samples was 21 people. The instrument used was a family support system questionnaire sheet and a child anxiety questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out with univariate and bivariate using Spearmen Rho test. The results showed that the Family Support System with good categories were 12 families (57.1%), the majority of children's anxiety levels were mild as many as 9 respondents (42.9%). The results of statistical tests using Spearmen Rho showed the relationship between the family support system and the child's level of anxiety before circumcision was obtained p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion of the study showed that there was a relationship between the family support system and the child's level of anxiety before circumcision. It is hoped that families can improve the support system for children who will undergo circumcision, so that the anxiety experienced by children can be minimized.

Keywords: Family support system; Anxiety; Circumcision
HEALTH PROMOTION THROUGH INTERACTIVE VIDEO MEDIA TO INCREASE WOMEN'S KNOWLEDGE AND RESILIENCE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN TRIHARJO VILLAGE, PANDAK, BANTUL
Authors: Vidayanti Venny , Setiawan Deden Iwan , Parwana Aan Umbu Tay
Published: March 2023

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Bantul Regency has risen in 2020. Triharjo Village has the highest percentage of high-risk pregnant women in the Pandak II Health Center's target region (30.48%). Currently, insufficient information sources for pregnant women can promote stress, anxiety, and low maternal awareness, increasing the chance of exposure to Covid-19. During the COVID-19 pandemic, effective promotional media are needed to increase pregnant women's knowledge and resilience. This study will measure the effect of interactive video media in increasing pregnant women's knowledge and resilience to the COVID-19 pandemic. The research design is a quasi-experiment using consecutive sampling. The study sample comprised of 38 pregnant women who satisfied the criteria. The knowledge instrument was modified based on the literature review WHO recommendation, POGI and construct validity test was carried out while the resilience instrument uses the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). This study used paired t-tests to determine the effectiveness of the intervention. The results of the paired t-test for knowledge of pregnant women showed p-value of 0.000 <0.05 and p-value of the effect of interactive video education on resilience of pregnant women. of 0.000 < 0.05. This study concluded that interactive video media can increase pregnant women's awareness and resistance during the Covid-19 pandemic.
THE EFFECT OF KNOWLEDGE AND ANXIETY ON BREASTFEEDING DURING THE CORONA PANDEMIC
Authors: Syakira Wijdaningrum , Kristiyanti Rini , Chabibah Nur
Published: March 2023

The risk of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) to maternal and newborn health has yet to be determined. Several studies on influenza have shown an increased risk of maternal morbidity and mortality, especially during pregnancy and lactation, including those infected with SARS-CoV-2. This has the risk of increasing maternal anxiety during the pandemic. Psychological effects, severe stressors for breastfeeding mothers can cause disruptions to the lactation process as well as to baby care.  This study aims to examine the effect of the level of knowledge and anxiety of breastfeeding mothers on the lactation process during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used is quantitative with a retrospective analytic approach. The populations in this study were mothers who had children aged 0 to 2 years. The sampling technique was done by purposive sampling and obtained a large sample of 46 mothers. The instruments used in this study were a questionnaire on maternal knowledge about the corona virus and its prevention efforts which have been tested for validity by researchers, an anxiety questionnaire modifying the HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) and a check list for the implementation of the lactation process. Data collection was carried out by distributing Google forms via WhatsApp groups to eight-village toddler classes in the Pekalongan Regency area. The study showed that mothers who had less education had a 1.89 times higher risk of obstacles in the breastfeeding process (p-value: 0.458; CI: 0.294-21.034) while mothers who had severe anxiety had 3.34 times the risk of inhibition in the breastfeeding process ( p-value: 0.0677; CI: 0.054-0.333). The conclusion is knowledge and Anxiety of breastfeeding mothers affect the lactation process. The role of health workers in providing accurate and fast information during a pandemic is very significant in reducing anxiety levels and increasing maternal knowledge.