bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Effect of Work-life Quality and Transglobal Leadership on Employee Performance of Sharia Saving-load and Finance Cooperative
Authors: Mubarok Zam Zam Saepul , Heryahya Andang , Indra  , Lubis Rusdi Hamka
Published: September 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of work-life quality and transglobal leadership on employee performance of Sharia Saving-Loan and Finance Cooperative. The population of this study consisted of employees of sharia saving-loan and finance cooperative in Banten. Sampling was carried out using the minimum criteria from the SEM-PLS, ranging from 35 to 100. Data was obtained by using a questionnaire. This research is a quantitative study. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) and processed using Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis with the Smartpls 3.0 application. This study found that the work-life quality has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, the work-life quality has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, transglobal leadership has a positive and significant effect on organizational commitment, transglobal leadership does not have any effect on employee performance, organizational commitment has a positive effect and significant on employee performance, organizational commitment mediates the effect of work-life quality on employee performance and organizational commitment mediates the effect of transglobal leadership on employee performance.
Peran dan Pengelolaan BUMDes Anugerah Terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Desa Pajar Bulan, Kec. Tanjung Batu, Kab. Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Yopanggi Randi , Muharir  , Setiawan Bagus
Published: September 2023

Penelitian tentang peran dan pengelolaan BUMDes Anugerah terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa Pajar Bulan, bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran dan pengelolaan BUMDes serta partispasi masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan BUMDes Anugerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis dedukatif kualitatif. Penelitian diperoleh melelui data primer dan sekunder, metode wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi. Peran dan pengelolaan BUMDes Anugerah terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat Desa Pajar Bulan telah diwujudkan meskipun belum maksimal, peranan BUMDes Anugerah diwujudkan  dengan adanya unit – unit usaha yang ada didalamnya seperti unit usaha penyewaan peralatan hajatan, BRI Link, dan jasa angkut sampah. Pengelolaan BUMDes Anugerah terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat sangat membantu masyarakat Desa Pajar Bulan, dengan adanya pengurus komisaris/penasihat, direktur/pelaksana operasional, dan pengawas. Pengelolaan BUMDes Anugerah lebih tersusun dan lebih lancarnya berjalan BUMDes Anugerah. Partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan BUMDes Anugerah , sudah baik walaupun belum maksimal, karena masih ada masyarakat yang belum merasakan adanya BUMDes dan masih ada msyarakat yang kurang tau unit unit yang ada pada BUMDes Anugerah
Review: Government Policy against Former Followers of International Terrorist Organizations
Authors: Iswandi Andi
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal status of citizenship of ex ISIS and analyze government policies and compare the implementation of policies with other countries. The author uses library research methods , techniques and deductive approaches , to analyze cases and regulatory problems in various phenomena . Legal information is obtained from primary, secondary, and tertiary sources. In this paper, the author applies the theory of state ownership, state responsibility, and citizens. The results of the study found that citizenship status is a fundamental right for everyone . This right cannot be exercised without a state legal framework, and the state must consider the consequences of revocation of citizenship as long as citizens want to return to being good citizens and loyal to the state. The state must protect the basic rights of individuals as regulated by domestic law and international law.
Hadis Al-Rada’ah Al-Kabir dalam Perspektif Hadis dan Ulama Fiqih
Authors: Han Muhamad Ibtissam , Ubaidillah Asep
Published: September 2023

This paper will explain how the concept of breastfeeding for adults in the perspective of hadith. Al-Rada'ah according to Syara, namely the process of sucking putting at around two years of age in small children has reached human milk in his stomach. However, there are two traditions narrated by Muslims and also Ibn Majah who explained that at one time the Messenger of Allah had ordered a woman to breastfeed an adult male. This happened because the woman had previously complained of a man going back and forth in and out of his house without restrictions and was worried something might happen. And the command of the Prophet was done so that the adult male becomes a mahram to the woman, namely mahram radla’ah. However, both traditions are considered to be in much contradiction with the propositions of the Qur'an and other traditions and the opinions of the majority of the scholars. Therefore this paper tries to trace the quality of the validity of the two traditions and to explore the opinions of the scholars on the matter. From these searches found a conclusion that in terms of sanad, the hadith continued to the Prophet. However, in terms of matan, these traditions contradict many verses of the Qur'an, other traditions and the opinions of the majority of the scholars even though there are also some scholars who argue that there is no problem with the sighting of the two traditions. But in the end the scholars believe that the hadith is true, but it is a tradition that is specific to the case that occurs in the traditions of the blissous or can be spelled out as relief given by the Messenger of Allah to that person and objection to others both those who lived during the time of the Prophet and those who live afterwards until now.
Studi Komparatif Omnibus Law Perseroan Terbatas Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 dengan Perseroan Perorangan
Authors: Yusuf Helmi
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the comparison of limited liability companies according to law number 40 of 2007 and law number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation using normative juridical research methods. This study found that there are differences between PT according to Law number 40 of 2007 and the Job Creation Law in terms of definition, status, establishment of a Limited Liability Company, Directors, Commissioners, Capital, Company Organs, Business Expansion, Establishment of PT, Ministerial Decree, Changes in Financial Statements and Dissolution.
Review Peraturan dan Kebijakan Pemerintah terhadap Pariwisata di Indonesia
Authors: Yasin Zulfatah
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze tourism regulations and policies as the main sector of the economy using descriptive analysis methods, library research and comparisons of the two countries of Indonesia and Japan. This study uses a comparative study method between Indonesia and Japan. It was found that Indonesia has a "Value chain" in the tourism industry consisting of regulations and policies that support the tourism program and all its stakeholders. Meanwhile, in Japan, it has a lot of local culture that really supports the tourism process.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Operasi Selaput Dara dan Keharmonisan Keluarga
Authors: Sofyan Aa
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the status of Islamic law in hymen surgery which is becoming a trend among the public, so that legal certainty will be known whether it is permissible or prohibited to do, so that it becomes a reference for people who will carry out hymen surgery. The method used in this study is a qualitative method using a document approach. The document study approach is a study that focuses on the analysis of written materials based on their context, materials can be in the form of books, scientific publications, newspapers, manuscripts, or articles. In this study, it can be concluded that most of the teenage girls who have lost their virginity are caused by promiscuity as evidenced by the results of a survey conducted by the Indonesian Child Protection Commission, many of them even become pregnant out of wedlock as a result of this association so that when they marry they are already in non-virgin state. This has an impact on self-confidence for a woman who is about to get married because she is already in a state of virginity, thus triggering the intention to perform hymen surgery. Hymen surgery is focused on intention, if a person does hymen surgery with the intention that her husband does not know that she has had sexual intercourse with other people then this is forbidden, but vice versa if a woman has hymen surgery because of an injury caused not because of Sexual intercourse is permissible under Islamic law.
Keluarga Sakinah dalam Perspektif Fiqih Sunnah Sayyid Sabiq
Authors: Iswandi Andi , Rohman Fathur
Published: September 2023

The concept of Sakinah according to Sayyid Sabiq is that by marrying which is recommended by Islam, for the sake of his survival, humans do what is within them, namely in the form of fitrah. Sakinah family is the hope of every couple after the wedding, it needs to be prepared since the bridal couple wants to carry out the wedding. Apart from that, in marriage, women are protected from men who lust after her. By forming a marriage there is also the love of a father and mother, therefore both parents teach their children well. Allah SWT blesses marriage like this and is dreamed of by every believer so that he can create a sakinah, mawaddah and warahmah family. Things that must be prepared from a small part in marriage to lead to a sakinah family such as, the bridal couple has mature thoughts for marriage, both physically and mentally, understands the rights and obligations between husband and wife, has sufficient economy, and understands the importance of home the sakinah ladder and the problems that will be passed after the wedding. The ways to choose a life partner are: (1) Have a good environment, (2) A wife who can have children, (3) Get peace when looking at her, (4) Virgins are preferred, and (5) marry someone equal to herself. Promoting harmony in the household, namely: rights and obligations between husband and wife and together.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Permenkominfo No. 5/2020 terhadap Pasal 28f/1945 dan Maqashid Syariah
Authors: Fadillah Nurul , Lubis Rusdi Hamka
Published: September 2023

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Informatics Number 5 of 2020 concerning Private Electronic System Operators against Article 28F of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia concerning the right to obtain information and how the views of the concept of maslahat in maqashid sharia relate to the implementation of these regulations. This regulation has the main focus of requiring all electronic system operators, both local and foreign, operating in Indonesia to register with the government. If you do not register, the government will terminate access to the electronic system in question. This has been proven a few months ago, where the government has cut off access to several digital platforms that have not registered, such as paypal, yahoo, epic games, steam, DOTA games, CS games, and origin (EA), even though they will be reopened in the future. because it drew a lot of criticism from citizens for the termination of access. So that the implementation of this regulation is still considered less effective. The method used in this study is a literature review and a normative juridical approach to answering problems based on a scientific perspective. The results of this study indicate that there is conformity in the implementation of Minister of Communication and Information Regulation Number 5 of 2020 with the concept of Maqasid Syariah, even though the fulfillment of information rights for citizens has not been fully fulfilled in several aspects.
Managers’ Short-sightedness, Institutional Environment and Financing Risks
Authors: Xu RUYUE , Chan Benjamin Yin Fah
Published: September 2023

Managers’ shortsightedness is an important factor affecting the company’s investment decision-making, and the stability of the institutional environment is an important factor affecting managers’ shortsightedness investment management. The article takes the data of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2022 as a sample, and through empirical analysis and design model research. Purpose of the study is to identify what are the impact of managers’ shortsightedness on the risk of financial distress and stock price crash risk in the financing risks of Chinese listed companies.
Study on the Coupling Mechanism between Tradition and Modernity of Family Tradition under the Influence of Regional Culture
Authors: Yang Yujun , Wee Vincent Eng Kim
Published: September 2023

Culture has regional characteristics. Family education is formed under a certain regional cultural background. With the development of the times, the transition and modernity of domestic education are coupled, and a certain mechanism has been formed. Firstly, the coupling mechanism of excellent traditional domestic education and regional culture: the mechanism of excavating and reducing out cultural resources of excellent traditional domestic education, the mutual embedding mechanism of extrinsic domestic culture annotation and regional culture annotation, the digging, inheritance and development of regional culture." Mechanism of inheritance integration. Secondly, the coupling mechanism of the regional traditional family culture and new media technology: the mechanism that the new media technology impels the traditional extracellular family culture inherit mode to be visualized; The new media technology impels the family culture and the family education to inherit the network mechanism; New media technology advances the mechanism of popularization of family culture and tutoring. Thirdly, the guide mechanism: the talent guide mechanism; Material security mechanism; Civil agreement, family instruction, family rules and legal protection mechanism; These mechanisms effectively guide the coupling of transition and modernity of family culture education.
A Study on Teachers’ Turnover Intention amongst Private Higher Voca-tional Colleges in China
Authors: Zhang Yunrui , Cheok Mui Yee , Chan Benjamin YinFah
Published: September 2023

The retention of qualified and motivated teachers is a critical challenge for private higher vocational colleges in China, to address this issue, a comprehensive examination of the factors influencing turnover intention is conducted. A mixed-method research approach, comprising literature surveys and interviews, is employed to gather data from a diverse sample of teachers working in private higher vocational colleges in China. The study found that compensation, social status, occupational stress, leadership style and the career development are influencing factors of teachers’ turnover intention in private higher vocational colleges in China. These findings provide vital insights for educational leaders and policymakers seeking to develop effective teacher retention strategies in these colleges. In addition, the study emphasizes the need for ongoing research to adapt retention strategies to the changing requirements of teachers in this particular educational setting.
Manajemen Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Membentuk Karakter Peserta Didik di MAN 2 Pangandaran
Authors: Syafa’ah Farha Naily , Sutiawan Iwan , Mutmainah  , Rizki Kiki Frima
Published: September 2023

Tujuan dari manajemen bimbingan dan konseling dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik adalah untuk membantu mereka mengembangkan potensi diri secara holistik, mengatasi tantangan dan hambatan yang mungkin muncul dalam kehidupan, serta membantu mereka tumbuh menjadi individu yang berakhlak mulia dan memiliki karakter yang kuat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode study pustaka dalam analisis karya ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan manajemen bimbingan dan konseling dalam pembentukan karakter siswa di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 2 Pangandaran. Penelitian yang berjudul Manajemen Bimbingan dan Konseling Dalam Membentuk Karakter Peserta Didik di MAN 2 Pangandaran, penelitian tentang manajemen bimbingan dan konseling dalam membentuk karakter peserta didik telah menghasilkan berbagai temuan yang menunjukkan pentingnya peran bimbingan dan konseling dalam pembentukan karakter yang positif. Hasil penelitian dalam bidang peningkatan nilai – nilai moral dan etika, peningkatan keterampilan social, pengurangan perilaku negatif, dan pengembangan kedisiplinan siswa. Peningkatan nilai – nilai moral dan etika terdapat pada pemahaman tentang nilai-nilai moral dasar, seperti kejujuran, integritas, rasa hormat, empati, dan tanggung jawab. Peserta didik memahami arti nilai-nilai ini dan bagaimana nilai-nilai tersebut berperan dalam membentuk karakter yang baik. Peningkatan keterampilan social meliputi hubungan yang sehat dengan orang lain, dan berhasil berinteraksi dalam berbagai situasi. Penurunan pengaruh negatif yang di alami oleh siswa meliputi dapat mengenali, mengatasi, dan mengurangi perilaku negatif yang dapat merugikan diri mereka sendiri maupun orang lain. Pengembangan kedisiplinan siswa dalam pendalaman karakter meliputi tindakan seorang individu yang lebih bertanggung jawab, terorganisir, dan siap menghadapi tantangan dalam kehidupan.
تحليل مشكلات تعليم الإملاء في المدرسة المتوسطة بالمعهد تأديب الشاكرين ميدان سمطرة الشمالية
Authors: Mutawalli Mahdhurul , Zaky Ahmad , Harahap Muhammad Sapii
Published: September 2023

أسئلة البحث هيى: 1. ما مشكلات تعليم الإملاء لدى التلاميذ في المرحلة المتوسطة بمعهد تأديب الشاكرين ميدان سمطرة الشمالية.  2.ما مشكلة مدرس في تعليم الإملاء في المدرسة المتوسطة بمعهد تأديب الشاكرين ميدان سمطرة الشمالية. و أهدفه يعني 1. لمعرفة مشكلة التلاميذ في تعليم الإملاء في المدرسة المتوسطة بمعهد تأديب الشاكرين ميدان سمطرة الشمالية 2. لمعرفة مشكلة مدرس في تعليم الإملاء في المدرسة المتوسطة بمعهد تأديب الشاكرين ميدان سمطرة الشمالية. و أما جميع البيانات في هذا البحث استخدام الباحث ثلاث طرق في البيانات, وهي : طريقة الملاحظة, طريقة المقابلة, و طريقة الوثيقة. أما نتيجة في هذا البحث فهي: 1) مشكلات تعليم الإملاء لدى التلاميذ في المرحلة المتوسطة بالمعهد تأديب الشاكرين ميدان سمطرة الشمالية يعني,  أ) لا يحب التعليم الإملاء, ب) ضعف التلميذ على الإملاء, ج) ضعف التلميذ في كتابة اللغة العربية, د) ضعف التلاميذ في ممرسة استماعهم. 2) مشكلة مدرس في تعليم الإملاء في المدرسة المتوسطة بالمعهد تأديب الشاكرين ميدان سمطرة الشمالية يعني, أ) المعلم تستخدم طريقة واحدة في تعليم الإملاء, ب) المعلم لا يمارس بتكلم العربية مع التلاميذ في أثناء التدريس أو خارج التدريس
Peran Komite bagi Kemajuan Sekolah dalam Penerapan Manajemen Berbasis Sekolah
Authors: Tujiyono Tujiyono
Published: September 2023

Masyarakat merupakan komponen utama terselenggaranya proses pendidikan. Kontribusi masyarakat di lingkungan sekolah perlu dioptimalkan sebagai upaya pemberdayaan dalam rangka mewujudkan visi dan misi sekolah dengan paradigma pendidikan yang baru. Masyarakat dapat memberikan sumbangsihnya kepada sekolah dengan memberikan masukan-masukan terutama dalam penyusunan program-program sekolah.

Pemberdayaan komite sekolah ini, sebagaimana tujuan MBS, dimaksudkan untuk menciptakan rasa tanggungjawab melalui administrasi sekolah yang lebih terbuka. Kepala sekolah, guru, dan anggota masyarakat bekerja sama dengan baik untuk membuat Rencana Pengembangan Sekolah

Dalam konsep manajemen berbasis sekolah sebagai peningkatan mutu pendidikan, sekolah harus bekerja sama dengan orangtua, pemerintah, dan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Salah satu bentuknya adalah peran serta masyarakat dalam meningkatkan mutu ialah membentuk komite sekolah yang bertujuan untuk mewadahi dan menyalurkan aspirasi dan prakarsa masyarakat dalam melahirkan kebijakan dan program pendidikan di satuan pendidikan. Komite sekolah memiliki peranan yaitu pemberi pertimbangan, pendukung, baik berupa dukungan finansial, pemikiran, dan tenaga, dan perannya dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan yang diantaranya sebagai agen pengontrol dan mediator.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Group Investigation berbasis Blended Learning terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Materi Sistem Reproduksi
Authors: Budiastutik Detasari Putri , Muttaqien Muhammad , Hadiansyah Hadiansyah
Published: September 2023

Model pembelajaran Kooperatif memiliki berbagai tipe, tipe Group investigation dirasa lebih efektif untuk meningkatkan akses siswa pada pembelajaran, sehingga pengalaman siswa yang aktif dalam pembelajaran secara langsung dapat melatih beberapa kompetensi siswa,  dikombinasikan dengan model pembelajaran Blended learning diharapkan dapat mengembangkan keefektifan pembelajaran serta meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe Group Investigation berbasis Blended Learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi sistem reproduksi. Pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dan metode kuasi eksperimen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran Group investigation dapat berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Dibuktikan dengan adanya perolehan nilai N-Gain pada kelas yang menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe group investigation berbasis blended learning dari data pretest dan posttes yang dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah pembelajaran memperoleh nilai sebesar 0,66 dengan kriteria sedang. Data tersebut membuktikan bahwa terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar siswa pada kelas yang menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe group investigation berbasis blended learning. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe group investigation berbasis blended learning berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi sistem reproduksi.
Pengaruh Media Pembelajaran Couple Card Terhadap Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Peserta Didik Pada Materi Klasifikasi Makhluk Hidup
Authors: Sulistiani Dina Eka , Muttaqien Muhammad , Maryanti Sri
Published: September 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh media pembelajaran couple card terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik pada materi klasifikasi makhluk hidup. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen. Metode ini berfungsi untuk menganalisis ada atau tidaknya pengaruh suatu perlakuan melalui sebuah eksperimen dengan desain penelitian non-equlivalent control group design. Alat pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini adalah instrument  soal pretest dan posttest. Subjek penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas X di Kabupaten Bandung sebanyak 44 peserta didik. Hasil penelitian  menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan uji N-Gain nilai kelas  yang menggunakan media pembelajaran couple card  sebesar 0,62 dengan kategori sedang, sementara pada kelas kontrol sebesar 0,19 dengan kategori rendah. Hal ini menunjukkan kelas eksperimen lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelas kontrol, sehingga dapat disimpukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada kelas yang dengan dan tanpa menggunakan media pembelajaran couple card . Adanya perbedaan yang signifikan ini dapat diartikan bahwa terdapat pengaruh media pembelajaran couple card terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik pada materi klasifikasi makhluk hidup.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Pop-Up Book Materi Karakteristik Ruang dan Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Alam untuk Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kelas IV SD
Authors: Norhayati Norhayati , Fatmawati Risdiana Andika , Nurcahyo Muhammad Aqmal
Published: September 2023

This study aims to develop Pop Up Book learning media that can be used as a varied learning medium for grade IV Elementary Schools. The research method used is the Research and Development (R&D) model used, namely the Borg and Gall model carried out in seven stages, namely Research and Information collection, Planning, Develop Preliminary form of Product, Preliminary Field Testing, Main Product Revision, Main Field Testing, Operational Product Revision. Data collection techniques, researchers used feasibility questionnaires and practicality questionnaires. The instrument uses a validation sheet and a questionnaire sheet.The results showed that the score obtained from the validation of media experts got a score of 80% in the feasible category, material validation obtained a score of 80% in the feasible category. The initial field trials of the students' responses were 75% in the practical category, the main field trials of the students' responses obtained a score of 76% in the practical category, the teacher's response obtained a score of 91% in the very practical category.
PENGARUH PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP KELANCARAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI KELURAHAN YUKUM JAYA KEC. TERBANGGI BESAR KAB. LAMPUNG TENGAH
Authors: Puspita Sari Ekta
Published: September 2023

Breast milk is a single food that can meet the needs of babies up to 6 months. Breastfeeding is the ideal feeding for the growth and development of infants. The importance of breastfeeding has been known by several mothers after giving birth, but not all mothers want to breastfeed their babies for various reasons, including busy work, breast milk is not smooth, breast milk does not come out or comes out a little, and breastfeeding is inhibited. Therefore, to facilitate milk production, it can be done by stimulating the oxytocin reflex with oxytocin massage. By doing oxytocin massage, the mother will feel relaxed so that it can help stimulate the release of the hormone oxytocin. This study aims to determine the effect of oxytocin massage on the smooth production of breast milk in Yukum Jaya Village, Kec. Terbanggi Besar Kab. Central Lampung. This research is an experimental observational study with a Quasi Experimental Design model of  Non Equivalent Control Group Equivalent Design with a total sampling of 30 nursing mothers which consists of two groups, namely 15 nursing mothers who do oxytocin massage and 15 who do not do oxytocin massage. Based on the Paired Sample T Test, Pair 1 obtained Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05, Pair 2 Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.003 < 0.05, then there is a difference in the average result of smooth breastfeeding between the experiment and the control, and the mean result in the experiment is 5.47 to 8.47, while in the control 6.07 it is 6.05 so that breastfeeding mothers who do oxytocin massage are significantly better compared to those who did not do oxytocin massage. Based on the Independent Sample Test, Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.002 < 0.05, then there is a difference in the results of smooth breastfeeding between breastfeeding mothers who do oxytocin massage and those who do not do oxytocin massage. This is in accordance with the results of research Rahayu D,. & Yunarsih Y. (2018) that there are differences between groups of breastfeeding mothers who do oxytocin massage and groups of breastfeeding mothers who do not do oxytocin massage. In conclusion, there is an effect of oxytocin massage on the smooth production of breast milk.
PENGARUH LATIHAN BIRTH BALL TERHADAP PENGURANGAN RASA NYERI PERSALINAN
Authors: Ayu Ardini Weda
Published: September 2023

Maternal mortality is still high. The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia was recorded at 177 deaths per 100 thousand live births in 2017. This ratio is already better than the previous dozen years, which was more than 200 deaths per 100 thousand live births. However, Indonesia's MMR is still the third highest in Southeast Asia. (World Bank, (Lidwina, 2021). The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) based on the 2015 SUPAS report was 305 per 100,000 live births. This figure shows a decrease compared to the 2012 IDHS, which was 359 per 100,000 live births (Profile Lampung, 2020).In Lampung Province, there was an increase in 2020 that the number of cases of maternal death increased compared to 2019, from 110 cases to 115 cases (Profile Lampung, 2020).Based on the Health and Nutrition Section of the Lampung Provincial Health Office in 2020 that MMR occurred in Central Lampangg Regency. as many as 22 cases. Pain during labor arises as a result of the mother's physical and psychological reflexes. Emotional tension due to anxiety will worsen the mother's perception of the pain felt during childbirth. Pain that arises during labor requires proper pain management and this should be a concern for women, families and health workers. Pain in labor during the I m is pain with a scale of weight felt by the mother in labor for a l onger time. Non-pharmacological (complementary) methods are proven to reduce labor pain, one of which is by using Birth Ball exercises.To analyze the effectiveness of birth ball exercises in the first stage of labor to reduce labor pain in the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) "E" in Central Lampung Regency.Experimental research with Pre and Post-Test Control Group Design approach. The population was primigravida maternity mothers in the active phase of the first phase with a total of 15 samples. The research was conducted at the Independent Midwife Practice (PMB) "E" in Central Lampung Regency. The instrument used was an observation sheet on the intensity of labor pain using the Faces Pain Rating Scale. Results: Statistical tests were carried out using the Wilcoxon test, the p-value (0.001 <0.05) was obtained, so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the intensity of labor pain before and after being given Birth Ball exercises to women giving birth. Birth Ball exercise is one of the complementary midwifery care that can be given easily, cheaply, simple, effective, and without adverse effects for maternity mothers and can significantly reduce labor pain in first-stage primigravida mothers.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN RENDAHNYA PEMAKAIAN KONTRASEPSI MKJP PADA AKSEPTOR KB WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PUJOKERTO KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH TAHUN 2022
Authors: Indah Primasari Sefria
Published: September 2023

One of the targets of the National Family Planning Movement is to invite as many new family planning participants as possible to use effective and long-term contraceptive methods so that couples of childbearing age have a long survival rate in contraceptive use and this will have a positive impact on preventing pregnancy. In Pujokerto District, there were 913 active family planning participants who visited the puskesmas to get contraceptive services. Consisting of 801 non MKJP active acceptors or 87.7%, while 112 MKJP active acceptors or 12.3%. The decrease in the percentage of participants using MKJP also means an increase in the percentage of family planning using non MKJP. This research uses simple random sampling technique. Data collection is done by interview technique. The study was conducted from April to July 2022 with Univariate and Bivariate analysis with chi square test. The results showed that the variables studied were proven to have a relationship with the use of long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) in the Pujokerto District Health Center, namely: Knowledge (P value = 0.034), Number of Living Children (P value = 0.018) and husband's support (P value = 0.015)
PENGGUNAAN KOMPLEMENTER PADA KEHAMILAN A SCOPE REVIEW
Authors: Septiana Efa
Published: September 2023

Pregnancy is a physiological process that occurs continuously. During pregnancy, the mother experiences physiological changes that will cause discomfort. Complementary therapy can be a solution to reduce discomfort and even cure some diseases. Reviewing the evidence on the use of complementary therapies in pregnancy This research is a scoping review with Arksey and O'Malley framework. Search articles using three databases used PubMed, Willy, Science Direct. The keywords used are Effectiveness, Complementary Therapy Pregnancy. The review and characterization was carried out by means of a critical appraisal using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) study tool. Complementary therapy is a supportive therapy that has been widely used in various countries, and has benefits and an effective strategy in reducing pregnancy problems. Types of therapy that are often used such as massage, yoga and herbs. The disadvantage of complementary therapy methods is that there is still limited evidence based that examines complementary therapies Complementary therapy is a supportive therapy that has been applied in various countries and is effective in reducing health problems. However, there are still drawbacks, namely the lack of evidence based on complementary therapiesinterest.
A SCOPING REVIEW TENTANG PENDIDIKAN KEBIDANAN DI NEGARA MAJU VS NEGARA BERKEMBANG
Authors: Wahyuni Rina
Published: September 2023

Education is very important in human life. Every human being will take education levels from kindergarten, elementary school, junior high school, high school and college. Education in midwifery is one of the various types of education majors available in universities around the world. Education in midwifery is a study that studies pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers, postpartum mothers, newborns and toddlers. In this study, researchers want to review the system or pattern of midwifery education applied by developed and developing countries to know the system or pattern of midwifery education in developed and developing countries. This research is the framework of Arksey and O'malley. Search about Midwifery education in developed and developing countries through the Health journal database platform on Pubmed. The keywords used in the article search were (education of midwifery), (midwifery education), (implementation of midwifery education). The selection of reviews and studies in journals about midwifery education is carried out using a critical appraisal assessment using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) study tools. From the results of a review of several journals on midwifery education in developed and developing countries, the results are: a comparison of the length of midwifery education that must be taken in each developed and developing country and a comparison of the midwifery education system in each developed and developing country. From the results of the review, it can be concluded that every developed and developing country has a certain period of time to complete midwifery studies, the different education systems in each country contained in the articles reviewed have their own advantages and challenges in developing midwifery studies. This scoping review helps researchers to understand the education system implemented in several developed and developing countries.
Synthesis of Multi Wall Carbon Nanotubes based Electronic Sensors for Internet of Things (IoT)
Authors: Bilal Muhammad , Parveen Shama
Published: September 2023

The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to advance devices other than computers that are connected to the Internet and can send and receive information. IoT is a new paradigm that has transformed traditional lifestyles into high-tech ones. It is the notion of a ubiquitous computer environment in which custom-sized electronics are effortlessly implanted into common things. Electronic sensors at the heart of the IoT detect physical/environmental occurrences, translate these measurements into electrical signals, and wirelessly transfer the data for remote computation. Indeed, the 5G communication and cloud computing stimulate the research in applications of carbon nanotubes in electronic devices. CNTs have demonstrated potential applications in electronics, biosensing, artificial intelligence and the Internet of ThingsIn present study, we report the synthesis of Multi Wall Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) by Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD) at 600C on Zinc Oxide (ZnO) catalyst coated silicon substrate by thermal evaporation technique. As-grown MWCNTs are characterized by Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). High density growth of MWCNTs have been confirmed by SEM image. Catalyst nanoparticles play very important roles in the decomposition of the hydrocarbon source and to provide nucleation site for growth of MWCNTs. High MWCNT density is required for IoT-based sensors with high performance, sensitivity, selectivity, and distant sensing. Because IoT not only provides services but also creates massive amounts of data. Hence, this study would be helpful for the next generation 5G communication and cloud computing stimulate to enhance living style.
Potential Functionality of Perovskite Solar Cells: A Brief Review
Authors: Choudhary Surbhi
Published: September 2023

Perovskite solar cells (PSC), with their high efficiency, low production costs, and diverse uses, have emerged as a viable technology for sustainable energy generation. The present study examines perovskite solar cells' benefic aspects and associated constraints, emphasizing their potential for futuristic advancement. Furthermore, the remarkable applications of perovskites in energy generation encouraged us to investigate the Power conversion efficiency (PCE) of perovskite solar cells compared with other solar energy technologies. Lastly, to resolve issues and promote their equitable adoption, the study presented recommendations for subsequent investigation and advancement.
Ab-initio study of structural and electronic properties of Ga1-xScxN
Authors: Soni Sahil , Ahlawat Dharamvir Singh
Published: September 2023

In this work, we have calculated the structural and electronic properties of Sc doped GaN in different configurations. This study has been done using first principles full potential linearized argumented plane wave (FP-LAPW) method within the framework of Density Functional Theory. Here we used the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) of Perdew, Burke and Ernzerhof for exchange and correlation effects. Our results obtained for structural parameters and band structures are in good agreement with experimental results as well as other theoretical work.
Design of Linear Magnetic Field Sensor Based on Periodically Magnetized Cold Plasma
Authors: Nisha  , Kumar Narendra , Suthar Bhuvneshwer
Published: September 2023

We have analyzed the impact of a linear magnetic field on the photonic band gaps exhibited by bulk cold plasma, under external square-wave-like periodic magnetic field of fixed magnitude, conceived as an extrinsic photonic crystal. Here photonic band gaps are determined using transfer matrix method (TMM). Here, the impact of an additional linear magnetic field is determined on the band gaps of plasma photonic crystal with constant magnitude of square like periodic magnetic field, for normal incidence. We determine how the additional and magnetic magnetic field affects the photonic band structure (PBS) and reflectance for such extrinsic photonic crystal. It is noted that, as we increase the additional applied magnetic field, the central frequency of band gaps is shifted toward higher frequency regions in GHz. The band edge increases linearly with the applied magnetic field. The shifting in lower band edge less as compared to upper edge. Sensor is a device which detect the stimuli and give output, and many physical parameters can be measured by sensors. The shifting of band edges can be utilized in design of magnetic field sensor. Here shifting in band gaps by variation in the additional applied magnetic field are determined. The larger value of sensitivity gives a good result for sensing-based application. This analysis is based on the band gaps of extrinsic photonic crystal, and can be employed in design of magnetic field sensor with good sensitivity. Moreover, it can find applications in tunable optical devices.
Optical and Mechanical Properties of Lithium Aluminosilicate Glass-ceramics
Authors: Kumar Anil , Chakrabarti Anirban , Chatterjee Shaona , Shekhawat Manoj S , Molla Atiar Rahaman
Published: September 2023

Lithium aluminosilicate glass-ceramics has many uses in high-tech applications. Beta quartz or spodumene solid solution phase in the Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2-P2O5 glass system has been precipitated by controlled heat-treatment of the parent glass. These glasses prepared by melt-quench technique. High transparency (>80%) in the visible wavelength range has been observed in the material by UV-VIS-NIR spectrometry.  FTIR spectra indicated the presence of Si-O as well as Al-O bonds in the glass-ceramics. The LAS glass ceramics showed moderate flexural strength (~80 MPa) and young’s modulus (~50 GPa). Microstructural characterization of the heat-treated glass ceramics by FESEM and TEM showed nano-crystalline spherical particles of 30-40 nm, which provided a rationale for its high transparency and good mechanical properties that may open up possibilities for newer applications.
Comparative study of FESEM, EDS, FTIR on alkali treated and untreated fiber of Aerva
Authors: Dimple  , Singh G P , Sharma Ritika
Published: September 2023

The Amaranthaceae family plant, Aerva Tomentosa, grows abundantly in western Rajasthan, India. In the production of bio composites, the Aerva Tomentosa (Bui) can be used successfully as natural fibers. In this study, Aerva Tomentosa (Bui) fibers were extracted from the Bui plant and treated with an alkaline solution containing 5% NaOH. The investigation involved morphological and chemical characteristics of the extracted untreated Aerva Tomentosa fibers (ATF(0)) and extracted alkali treated Aerva Tomentosa fibers (ATF(1)). According to an analysis of ATF(0) and ATF(1) using Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, both ATF(0) and ATF(1) included functional groups for cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. The elimination of extractives from the surface of the fibers isolated from Aerva tomentosa is demonstrated by FESEM and EDS analysis. The surface of untreated fibers becomes smoother following treatment, as evidenced by FESEM images taken at various resolutions.
Control (supervisory) activities in the field of higher education in the context of a risk-based approach: problems of law enforcement and prospects for development
Authors: Kotsyurko Elena Petrovna
Published: September 2023

The subject of the study was the peculiarities of the legal regulation of the implementation of control (supervisory) activities in the field of higher education, due to the introduction of a risk-based approach. Some problems of law enforcement are analyzed and proposals are formulated to improve the legal framework of the system for assessing and managing the risks of harm (damage) in the implementation of federal state control (supervision) in the field of higher education. Special attention is paid to resolving the issue of the prospects of embedding monitoring in the system of control (supervisory) activities in the context of a risk-based approach in the field of education. The work uses a set of methods and methods of cognition inherent in modern science, system analysis is used as a general scientific method, and special legal analysis is used as a private scientific method. As a result, the following conclusions are made: 1) the introduction of a risk-based approach has become the core of reforming the system of state control (supervision), including in the field of education; 2) there are problems of law enforcement of the established system of criteria for assigning objects of control (supervision) to risk categories and a list of risk indicators; 3) implementation of public and professional control tools in the higher education system in activities of control (supervisory) bodies; 4) there is a potential for the use of monitoring in control (supervisory) activities. As a result, there is a need to improve the system of criteria for assigning objects of federal state control (supervision) in the field of education to risk categories, within which it is important to take into account foreign and regional experience in applying a risk-based approach. A special contribution of the author to the research of the topic is the development of his own proposals to supplement the list of criteria and update the established risk indicators. The novelty of the research lies in substantiating the importance of resolving the issue of the limits and prospects of embedding monitoring, as well as the results of public and professional control, in the system of control (supervisory) activities in the field of higher education in a risk-based approach.
Features of protection of transboundary objects of the world natural heritage: Russian and foreign experience (Part 2)
Authors: Kolobov Roman Yurievich , Ditsevich Yaroslava Borisovna , Cherdakova Larisa Anatol'evna , Suvorova Ariadna Vladimirovna
Published: September 2023

This article is a continuation of the analysis of the fulfillment by Benin, Niger and Burkina Faso of international obligations and the application of national law norms for the protection of the transboundary object of the V-Arly-Panjari Complex, as well as the implementation by Germany, Denmark and the Netherlands of a set of measures for the protection and conservation of the Wadden Sea. The authors identified the main provisions for the protection and management of the outstanding universal value, considered the foundations for the formation of systems of bodies that perform the functions of protecting objects, analyzed the main measures for coordinating the actions of national authorities to eliminate the main threats and maintain the state of unique natural transboundary objects in order to fulfill obligations under the Convention. The novelty of this study is predetermined by the fact that at the present time there are practically no legal studies of the practice of protecting World Heritage sites in general and transboundary (transnational) sites in particular. The analysis leads the authors to the conclusion that the extrapolation of the main provisions to the current situation in the field of conservation of such Russian transboundary natural objects as the Ubsunur basin and the Landscapes of Dauria gives rise to the need to develop appropriate individual adjustments in the legislation of our country, regardless of the relevant UNESCO measures. The authors make proposals to improve the situation in the field of ensuring its protection of a Russian transboundary natural objects.
Working from Home, Work-Related Attitudes, Work-Life Balance and Employee Well-Being – Implications for HRM in the Post-COVID Era
Authors: Bogićević Milikić Biljana , Aleksić Mirić Ana , Janićijević Nebojša
Published: September 2023

Research Question: This paper explores the relationship between working from home, work-related attitudes, work-life balance and employee well-being. Motivation: The paper is inspired by an evident lack of research of factors that possibly cause differences in the employees` work-related attitudes, work-life balance and employee well-being especially in the Covid Era. In this paper, we search for a better understanding of the relationship between working from home, work-related attitudes, work-life balance and employee well-being. Idea: The paper aims to identify factors that make a difference in certain work-related attitudes (job satisfaction and organizational commitment), work-life balance and employee well-being in working from home environment in order to provide for better understanding of employees` behaviour in the Covid Era and the implications for more effective Human Resource Management of working from home employees in Post-Covid time. Data: Primary data were collected through a questionnaire with 2,171 employees, over the period from the end of March till the beginning of May 2021. The sample included only respondents who have experienced working from home from the beginning of the Covid 19 pandemic in Serbia. Tools: Statistical analysis was performed (using descriptive stats, t-test for testing equality of means, chi-square test and ANOVA, and some non-parametrical tests). Findings: Preliminary findings signify a lack of previous experience in applying the working from home practice; an increase in the length of working hours; some resistance to working from home; most employees would choose a balance in which office work dominates, but there is also work from home, at least one day a week; the dominant majority of employees report feeling cheerful and moody, calm and relaxed and active and energetic when working from home, while slightly different results are recorded in the field of physical well-being; overall work-life balance is not interrupted. Contribution: This paper contributes to the research of factors of work-related attitudes, work-life balance and employee well-being while working from home by bringing original field data from Serbia. From the standpoint of HR policies and practices, it offers valuable implications for managers working in post-Covid Era.