bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Survival Analysis of Patients with Colorectal Cancer Undergoing Combined Treatment: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Authors: Roshani Daem , Moradi Ghobad , Rasouli Mohammad Aziz
Published: August 2023

Background: If colorectal cancer (CRC) is diagnosed in the early stages, the patients will have higher survival rates. Although some other factors might affect the survival rate, the type of treatment available based on existing health and therapeutic facilities is extremely important as well. Accordingly, this study aimed to explore the best type of treatment for CRC patients. Study Design: This study employed a retrospective population-based cohort design. Methods: The data of 335 patients with CRC in Kurdistan province were collected through a population-based cancer registry system from March 1, 2009 to 2014. Demographic and clinical-pathologic data of the patients were gathered through their medical records, pathology reports, and reference to patients’ homes. The survival rate was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier curve, log-rank test, and univariate and multivariate Cox regression. The data were analyzed using Stata 14 software. Results: In this study, the mean age±standard deviation at diagnosis was 61.7± 1.05 in men and 60.5± 1.12 in women, respectively, and 203 (60.5%) patients were males. There was less mortality rate among the patients who received both surgical and chemotherapy treatments compared to those who did not receive any treatment (Hazard ratio [HR]=0.57, 95% CI: 0.24-0.93). Conclusion: When CRC patients are treated using both surgical and chemotherapy treatments, they will exhibit a higher survival rate. Therefore, it is suggested to use both treatments for CRC patients.
Mixed Convection in a Casson Fluid Flow towards a Heated Shrinking Surface
Authors: Ali Haider , Shabir Ghulam , Ahmad Zubair , Qayyum Yasir , Qayyum Ather
Published: August 2023

In this paper, an extensive analysis of mixed convection effects on steady two-dimensional stagnation point flow of a Casson fluid over a heated horizontal sheet has been numerically investigated. The governing Navier-Stokes equations of the present problem are transformed into nonlinear ordinary differential equations by applying a similarity transformation. A numerical solution of the problem has been obtained by employing the linearization technique along with the finite difference discretization. The impact of the Casson fluid parameter, the thermo-radiative parameter, the mixed convection parameter, the slip parameter, and the Prandtl number on the fluid motion and temperature is studied through graphical data. The convection parameter, the slip parameter and the Casson fluid parameter tends to accelerate the flow. The temperature distribution is however reduced by the convection parameter, slip parameter, thermal radiation and the Prandtl number.

This work is based on [25] in which micropolar fluid flow over a heated surface was investigated by using the homotopy analysis method. We have extended the problem by considering the combined impact of mixed convection and thermal radiation on the Casson fluid flow towards a heated shrinking sheet, by using a numerical method.
Criterios para la normalización de la toponimia mayor de Navarra
Authors: Salaberri Zaratiegi Patxi
Published: August 2023

.
WOMEN'S ROLE IN STUDENT'S WORK SHEET BOOK AT SECONDARY SCHOOL
Authors: Butarbutar Ranta
Published: August 2023

In the digital era of technology, women's emancipation is seen to be very great significant in various sectors, both formal and non-formal. It has meaning that there is no longer the limitation in choosing the kind of work, as long as the woman is able to do it. This research has been done to reveal in- depth to the kind of women’s profession which on students’ worksheets book at secondary level. In accordance with the aims of the study, it was used qualitative design with content analysis techniques. The purpose of this research is to investigate and reveal the types of work performed by women, and to see through these types of work there are gender inequalities. The benefits expected from this study include (1) contributes ideas in the preparation of Indonesian language learning materials, (2) explore to consideration for script writers, teachers, curriculum makers, and book authors, so that in writing questions, teaching , composing curriculum, and writing books can avoid making materials that reflect gender bias. Thus, the understanding of pupils about women’s role not always in subordinate of men. On the other hand, between men and the women there is no exception in the professions’ choice anymore.
PERVASIVE LEARNING: MY JOURNEY AS AN ENGLISH TEACHER - TAKING INSIGHT FROM MONKEY GOD
Authors: Adhikari Eka Dev
Published: August 2023

Pervasive learning is a new approach to learning that uses technology to make learning more accessible, engaging, and effective. It has the potential to revolutionize education, but it is still in its early stages of development. This autoethnographic research explores the potential of pervasive learning for teacher development and student learning. The research found that pervasive learning can help teachers overcome challenges and become more effective educators. It can also help students learn more effectively and engage more deeply in their learning. However, the research also found that pervasive learning is not a one-size-fits-all solution. It needs to be adapted to the specific needs of different learners and teachers. The research concludes that pervasive learning has the potential to be a powerful tool for teacher development and student learning, but it is important to be aware of its limitations and to adapt it to the specific needs of learners and teachers.
Drogas e Mídia
Authors: Romera Liana
Published: August 2023

O presente ensaio aborda alguns aspectos da juventude e algumas interfaces com lazer, mídia e drogas. As discussões são apresentadas a partir de abordagem sociológica, desenvolvidas à luz da teoria do processo civilizador, cujo ponto principal consiste na existência de um processo “cego”, não planejado, com mudanças muitas vezes imprevisíveis que ocorrem a médio e longo prazo, influenciando no comportamento dos indivíduos e da sociedade. São discutidas as interferências exercidas pela mídia nas abordagens sobre juventude, drogas lícitas e ilícitas e o uso do lazer como elemento de convencimento para o consumo. Diante do aumento do número de usuários de drogas, apontado em diferentes estudos, o ensaio alerta para a necessidade de um olhar multidisciplinar tanto para a juventude quanto para as constantes transformações imprimidas à sociedade, visando o abrandamento do problema e suas conseqüências.
Quedas entre pacientes internados em um hospital público e de ensino
Authors: Hermann Ana Paula , Medeiros Adeli Regina Prizybicien de , Zanesco Camila , Andrade Ingrid Marcela Pinto Gariba de , Wolff Lillian Daisy Gonçalves , Figueiredo Karla Crozeta , Rocha Paula Taciana Soares da , Gonçalves Luciana Schleder
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: descrever o perfil das quedas notificadas de pacientes internados em um hospital público e de ensino. Método: estudo descritivo e retrospectivo, com análise estatística descritiva, inferencial e de correspondência múltipla dos dados de notificações do aplicativo Vigilância em Saúde e Gestão de Riscos Assistenciais Hospitalares sobre quedas de pacientes internados entre 2017 e 2019. Resultados: predominaram, dentre 153 notificações de quedas no período, as ocorridas no quarto, em unidades de atendimento cirúrgico, emergencial e clínico, sofridas por pacientes do sexo masculino, na faixa etária entre 20 e 59 anos. Nesta, destacaram-se os idosos. A abrasão foi o dano mais relatado. A análise de correspondência múltipla não apresentou significância. Conclusão: a análise dos eventos notificados contribuiu para o planejamento e a implantação do Programa Fall Tailoring Interventions for Patient Safety Brasil para aprimoramento da gestão dos riscos relacionados.
Espaço Cidade
Authors: Oliveira Marcelo Ponestki , Rechia Simone
Published: August 2023

A cidade de Curitiba (PR) possui reconhecimento nacional e até internacional de “cidade modelo”. Embora sejam reconhecidos os conflitos e contradições no processo de criação de uma marca para a cidade, o urbanismo pautado em projetos arquitetônicos modernos e inovadores construídos em meio à natureza auxiliaram na instalação de parques, bosques, praças e outras Unidades de Conservação com acesso público. Nesse sentido, buscaram-se nos referenciais teóricos a justificativa de Curitiba e suas relações ambientais, assim, como esses espaços podem ser considerados potencializadores de experiências no âmbito de lazer. A pesquisa reforça que além da preservação de áreas verdes tais espaços oportunizam vivências no campo do lazer e cultura, o que de certa forma lhes confere uma identidade peculiar com aspectos positivos para a comunidade local e um avanço no planejamento urbanístico de Curitiba.
Cinediversidade
Authors: Nascimento Anderson Maia do , Silva Alessandro Soares da
Published: August 2023

O presente trabalho visa explorar a capacidade educativa do cinema para os direitos humanos e diversidade, perpassando noções da educação não-formal pelo lazer, políticas públicas e consciência política. Assim como, salientar a necessidade de espaços de trocas e diálogos acerca de intolerância e preconceito dentro da Escola de Artes Ciências e Humanidades da Universidade de São Paulo (EACH-USP). O CineDiversidade constitui-se como esse espaço de trocas e formação política, objetivando fortalecer a resistência contra ataques opressores de toda natureza: racista, machista, xenofóbicas e LGBTfóbicas. O projeto funciona com sessões de filmes seguidas por debates orientados por pessoas com certa experiência acerca do tema tratado pelo filme, aplicaram-se questionários aos participantes objetivando identificar algumas subjetividades por parte do grupo frequentador, bem como a melhoria e ajustamento do projeto.
Entrevista com a professora Miracy Barbosa de Sousa Gustin
Authors: Gustin Miracy Barbosa de Sousa , Álvares Lucas Parreira
Published: August 2023

Entrevista concedida pela Professora Doutora Miracy Barbosa de Souza Gustin à REVICE.
Trabalho e terceirização
Authors: Silveira Amanda Mariana , Domingos Camila Bruna Duarte , Lambertucci Danielle Borges , Pacheco Maria Isabela Gonçalves Gomes , Andrade Tábatta Joplin Moreira
Published: August 2023

Esta pesquisa pretende demonstrar como trabalhadores que exercem profissões subjulgadas sentem-se em relação ao seu trabalho, ao ambiente onde executam suas atividades e as pessoas que fazem parte deste local. Buscamos entender, através da visão dos empregados terceirizados - do setor de limpeza –, e analisar, sob a ótica da sociologia do trabalho, o ambiente de trabalho dessas mulheres para demonstrar a precariedade do serviço dentro da Faculdade de Direito da UFMG e sua influência no comportamento dessas trabalhadoras. Foram utilizados questionários qualitativos para o levantamento de dados, juntamente com rodas de bate papo, no intuito de ouvi-las, em busca de entender seus sentimentos para com o trabalho nas diversas situações que permeiam seu dia a dia. Além disso, analisaremos como a terceirização do trabalho torna as relações entre empregador e empregado mais precárias e como as faxineiras são afetadas por esse fenômeno, em muitas situações, perdendo seus direitos e sendo acompanhadas por um sentimento de insegurança.
Por uma justiça de transição de fato
Authors: Hamdan Lucas Diniz , Machado Luisa Carmen Lima , Grego Luísa Côrtes
Published: August 2023

O seguinte ensaio tem como propósito a análise bibliográfica da justiça de transição, principalmente no que tange às diferentes formas que ela ocorreu na América Latina, com foco no Brasil. Para isso, realiza-se uma comparação baseada nos estudos de Anthony W. Pereira a respeito das ditaduras da região. Há um breve histórico da Justiça de Transição, com suas diversas concepções ao longo da história e as formas através das quais ela foi aplicada nos países estudados. Especificamente a respeito do Brasil, há uma análise jurisprudencial a respeito do processo de anistia, por um viés jurídico e social, além de uma análise a respeito da ditadura em si e todo o processo de redemocratização, principalmente a partir da obra de Anthony W. Pereira.
Direito e politicismo no Brasil
Authors: Sartori Vitor Bartoletti
Published: August 2023

De acordo com Marx, o Direito conforma-se, efetivamente, como “reconhecimento oficial do fato”. Aqui, isto será visto ao tratarmos de tecer apontamentos sobre a gênese da conjuntura brasileira contemporânea, em que, da “luta por direitos” consagrada nos “novos movimentos sociais” que emergem na década 80 com grande esperança para a “nova esquerda”, chega-se ao impeachment de Dilma Rousseff. Pretende-se mostrar como que a crença “politicista” (Chasin), consagrada na emergência da “nova república”, tem como consequência o modo pelo qual a política institucional se coloca como um jogo de bastidores que se afasta da lutas sociais e que toma como referência implícita aquilo que José Chasin chamou de “miséria brasileira”. Disto surge também uma concepção “atrófica” de democracia, que passa a ser colocada enquanto “Estado de Direito”; da “centralidade” do Direito, quase que se modo natural, vai-se ao seu uso golpista.
A participação como elemento de sustentabilidade de projetos sociais
Authors: Simões Gabriel Lima
Published: August 2023

Este estudo faz uma reflexão sobre pontos de vista de cidadãos envolvidos com um projeto participativo, desenvolvido num complexo de favelas da cidade do Rio de Janeiro. O projeto que deu origem à Agência de Comunicação Comunitária foi fruto de demanda da população local, através do seu Conselho Comunitário, por um plano que socializasse informações entre as Comunidades que compõem o Complexo de Manguinhos. Por meio de uma pesquisa documental e de entrevistas com os moradores da comunidade, buscou-se compreender o caráter participativo desse projeto. Segundo os entrevistados, muitas forças afastam a sociedade de uma participação efetiva nos projetos e processos de construção de políticas públicas. Para eles, as dificuldades para se estabelecer diálogos no cotidiano levam as pessoas a não estarem preparadas para ouvir opiniões, ou mesmo a acreditar que alguém as ouvirá. Os resultados denotam que o fato de o projeto da Agência incorporar os moradores do território nas discussões de todas as suas etapas tem proporcionado a aproximação entre as ações desenvolvidas e as reais demandas da comunidade.
Guideline for improving spatial resolution in direct-modulation Brillouin optical correlation-domain reflectometry
Authors: Ochi Seiga , Ozaki Kouta , Noda Kohei , Lee Heeyoung , Nakamura Kentaro , Mizuno Yosuke
Published: August 2023

We investigate the spatial resolution of direct-modulation Brillouin optical correlation-domain reflectometry (BOCDR) by exploring the impact of modulation amplitude and frequency. Our findings reveal that optimal resolution improvement is attained through an initial increase in modulation amplitude, followed by modulation frequency adjustment. These insights provide a basic guideline for enhancing the spatial resolution in direct-modulation BOCDR.
POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM PADA ANAK USIA PRA BALIGH DI DESA LARINGGI KECEMATAN MARIORIAWA KABUPATEN SOPPENG SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Trisnawaty Trisnawaty
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pola asuh orang tua dalam mewujudkan pendidikan agama Islam pada anak usia pra baligh di Desa Desa Laringgi Kecamatan Marioriawa Kabupaten Soppeng. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode fenomenalogi dengan melakukan  proses  pencarian gambaran data dari konteks kejadian secara langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pola asuh orang tua dalam mewujudkan pendidikan agama Islam pada anak usia pra baligh di Desa Laringgi Kecamatan Marioriawa Kabupaten Soppeng adalah pola asuh musyawarah dan pola asuh orang tua penelantar.
The Perspective of the People on the Settlement of Criminal Cases Through Penal Meditation at Parepare City
Authors: Tahir Ni'matul Ilmu , Said Zainal , Saidah Saidah
Published: August 2023

This study discusses the public perception of criminal cases through penal mediation in the perspective of jināyah fiqh in the city of Parepare. crime in the perspective of jināyah fiqh. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method that uses a normative and juridical theological approach, while the data sources in this study come from primary data, namely police reports from the Parepare Police and secondary data, namely data relating to documents, books, journals and others. The data collection techniques of this research are in the form of case studies, interviews and documentation. Criminal cases that occurred in Parepare City were caused by perception target factors, namely in the form of events, ways of thinking, and actions as well as public perceptions of criminal cases that were resolved through penal mediation so that it had a positive impact on the community because it was easy to do, benefited all parties, and the process implementation is not long.
Analysis of Islamic Law on the Pre-Wedding Phenomena (Study in the Photo Studios in Parepare)
Authors: Herman Silvana , Ibrahim Ahmad , Sunuwati  , Badruzzaman
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagaimana proses pelaksanaan pemotretan foto prewedding di Kota Parepare, dan bagaimana analisis hukum Islam terhadap pemotretan prewedding yang dilakukan sebelum akad oleh fotografer yang ada di Kota Parepare. Jenispenelitian yang digunakan dan skripsi ini adalah jenis penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan fenomenologi kualitatif. Sumber data primer berasal dari hasil wawancara penulis dengan beberapa fotografer di studio foto yang ada di Kota Parepare. Sumber data sekunder berasal dari buku-buku rujukan dan website yang adakaitannya dengan masalah-masalah yang ada pada skripsi ini. Dan teknik penulisannya berdasarkan buku pedoman penelitian karya ilmiah (makalah dan skripsi) IAIN Parepare. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemotretan prewedding di Kota Parepare ada yang tergolong haram dikarenakan mengandung unsure ikhtilat, khalwat dan kasyful aurat dan ada yang dibolehkan karena tidak menyalahi syariat Islam.
The Implication of Judges’s Decision by Reason of Li’an in Mamuju Religious Court
Authors: Setiawan Andri , Khairuddin Khairuddin , L Sudirman , Fikri
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang Putusan Hakim karena li’an di Pengadilan Agama Mamuju. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses penyelesaian perkara li’an yang diproses di Pengadilan Agama Mamuju serta bagaimana dampak dari Implikasi putusan Hakim Karena li’an. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan (fleld research) dengan menggunakan metode  kualitatif deskriptif. Fokus penelitian ini adalah Implikasi Putusan Hakim karena li’an di Pengadilan Agama Mamuju. Adapun sumber data dalam penelitian ini ialah sumber data primer dan skunder dengan tehnik okservasi, interview dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: implikasi cerai gugat karena li’an di Pengadilan Agama Mamuju yang diputus oleh hakim Pengadilan Agama Mamuju tentunya memiliki dua factor yaitu berdampak pada kebaikan dari kedua belah pihak suami isteri. Dengan ketentuan bahwa jika dipisahkan kemungkinan kedua suami isteri masing-masing mendapatkan pasangan yang lebih baik. Dampak kedua terkait pada permasalahan anak dan keluarga. Proses penyelesaian perkara cerai gugat karena li’an oleh hakim di Pengadilan Agama Mamuju ialah mengunakan mode seni hakim dengan cara melihat sebab adanya li’an itu sendiri. jadi secara metode yang dijelaskan dalam Al-Qur’an itu tidak diterapkan pada Pengadilan Agama Mamuju dikarenakan itu sangat berap bagi pelaku li’an.  Akibat Hukum dan Status Terhadap Anak Li’an Kedudukan hukum anak akibat perceraian li’an serta perlindungan hak anak pasca perceraian li’an ditinjau dari segi hukum perdata. Kedudukan anak yang dalam keluarga yang dilahirkan akibat dari li’an mempunyai status hukum yang sama dengan anak zina.
The Analysis of an Islamic Family Law to Saqinah Family of Expatriate Husband
Authors: Irfanb  , Basri Rusdaya , Saidah Saidah , Suhartina Suhartina
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan: 1)  proses membangun keluarga sakinah bagi pasangan suami isteri suaminya perantau di Desa Mirring, 2 dampak keluarga terhadap suami perantau di Desa Mirring, 3)  analisis hukum keluarga islam terhadap pembentukan keluarga sakinah suami perantau di Desa Mirring. Penelitian ini berupa penelitian kualititatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Pengumpulan datanya menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, dengan menganalisis data menggunakan cara reduksi data (Data Reduction),penyajian data (data display), dan penarikan kesimpulan (verification/conclusion drawing). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cara membangun keluarga sakinah bagi pasangan suami isteri perantau di Desa Mirring para isteri sepakat rela ditinggalkan suami untuk merantau tetapi komunikasi harus diterapkan dengan baik untuk memberikan kabar melalui telepon (panggilan video). Adapun dampak keluarga terhadap suami perantau di Desa Mirring yaitu dampak positifnya ialah perekonomian meningkat serta terpenuhinya nafkah lahir dan untuk dampak negatifnya ialahisteri harus memendam rindu dan juga tugas suami di rumah digantikan oleh isteri mereka dan adapun analisis hukum keluarga islam terhadap pembentukan keluarga sakinah suami perantau di Desa Mirring yaitu banyaknya maslahat dari pada mafsadat yang ditimbulkan oleh suami isteri yang suaminta perantau dan diperbolehkan karena telah melaksanakan hak dan kewajibannya memelihara agama, memelihara jiwa, memelihara keturunan, memelihara harta.
Buginese Tradition “Massolo” in Soreang District, Parepare (Study of Islamic Law)
Authors: Sunuwati  , Sulaeha  , Tajuddin Fatjri Nur
Published: August 2023

This research was conducted by taking the issue of how the implementation of the massolo’' tradition, the public's perception of the implementation of the massolo’' tradition, and how the views of Islamic law regarding to the implementation of the massolo’' tradition in the marriage of the Bugis community in Soreang District, Parepare City. The type of research used in this reserach is qualitative descriptive method, the data in this study were obtained from primary data and secondary data. The data collection technique used is observation, interview, and documentation, while the technique used in determining the sources is purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique is using the triangulation technique. The results of this study indicate that: 1) The implementation of the massolo’ tradition in Bugis traditional marriages is to provide assistance in the form of money or goods to the invitees. The invitees are family or close relatives, friends or friends, and neighbors. Invitees invite through invitation cards, telephone, and messages either in the form of letters or through social media. The massolo’ activities were held at the house holding the event, the building, and the hotel. 2) Massolo’ is a tradition that occurs in society as a form of providing assistance and as a form of remuneration. The assistance provided can be in the form of goods, money and labor. Gifts from Massolo’ can be categorized as gifts, alms, or debts, but they are not bribes. 3) Massolo’ in the view of Islamic law is a form of mutual assistance. Massolo’ must be attended by everyone who is invited if there are no obstacles because massolo’ activities can strengthen ties of friendship with family, relatives, neighbors and friends.
Mediation Guidance In Avoiding Divorce In Parepare City Religious Courts (Islamic Counseling Guidance Perspectives)
Authors: Nasriah Nasriah , Makkulau Andi Rio , Anwar Wirani Aisiyah
Published: August 2023

The Parepare Religious Court has its own meaning in the Mediation Guide, in the mediation orientation process, the Parepare Religious Court refers to Supreme Court Regulation No.1 2016 regarding mediation procedures. In the mediation orientation process, things are done at the Parepare religious court, such as introduction, explaining the purpose of mediation orientation, calculating the problem, providing advice and finally providing a solution, where the mediator (advisor) provides a solution (management advice) or two parts that provide solution (no management), sometimes also a combination of the two focus techniques. If the success of the mediation guidelines is used as a reference to determine the effectiveness of the mediation orientation program in managing divorce cases, then in the Parepare religious court, mediation is not effective. However, the mediation guidance process has been carried out optimally and maximally.

This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and when collecting data using observations, interviews and documentation methods. The data analysis technique used is inductive analysis technique, which means that the data obtained in the field are specifically explained in general words.
Mappatinro Manu’ Tradition on Aqiqah Process in Pinrang (An Analysis of Islamic Law)
Authors: Rasna Rasna , Hajra Sitti , Muliati Muliati , Rahmawati Rahmawati
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk 1) Mengetahui proses pelaksanaan tradisi mappatinro manu’, serta makna yang terkandung dalam pelaksanaan tradisi mappatinro manu’ 2) Mengetahui makna yang terkandung dalam pelaksanaan tradisi mappatinro manu', 3) Mengetahui pemahaman dan kepercayaan masyarakat tentang tradisi ini. Adapun teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori Urf, Prinsip Hukum Islam, dan Teori Perubahan Hukum. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah bersifat kualitatif dan dalam mengumpulkan data menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan (field research). Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan teologis normatif (syar’i) dan pendekatan sosiologis. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi, dianalisis kemudian disimpulkan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa; (1) Pelaksanaan tradisi mappatinro manu’ ini dilansungkan pada malam hari, dan dilakukan oleh sandro pimmana. Dimana terlebih dahulu ayam diasapi lalu di masukkan kedalam kandang ayam lalu diiringi iringan bunyi gendang, lalu pada pagi hari ayam tersebut disembelih lalu diberikan kepada tamu untuk disantap. (2) Makna yang terkandung hanya semata untuk kepentingan keluarga itu sendiri agar terhindar dari bencana. (3) Semua masyarakat paham dan percaya akan dilaksanakannya tradisi mappatinro manu’ ini karena masyarakat percaya akan adanya bahaya jika tidak melaksanakannya karena sudah banyak kejadian yang terjadi dimasyarakat.
Status Perkawinan Beda Agama Tinjaun Maqasit Al-Syariah (Studi Putusan 916/Pdt.P/2022/PN.Sby.)
Authors: Sarna Sarnawiah , Aisiyiah Wirani
Published: August 2023

Marriage is not a purely civil relationship like other civil matters, so religion is the basis for determining whether a marriage is legal. Therefore, in the marital relationship, it is viewed from a pluralistic, social, cultural, racial, linguistic, ethnic and religious perspective.It plays a very important role in building harmony and happiness in the home. In essence, religion neutralizes social, cultural, ethnic, national, and racial stratification differences.

In addition to protecting religion (hifz al-Dîn), the ban on interreligious marriage also helps protect descendants (hifz al-Nasl). When we discuss marriage, we discuss not only the interests of both parties (husband and wife), but also the interests of the family and society. Marriage is strictly religious and regulated by law to protect the rights of both parties and their descendants.

When a judge examines and interprets marriage law, he neither rules nor permits interfaith marriages in favor of the Umma, either in this life or in the hereafter.
Review of Islamic Law on Giving Rewards to Users of the Snack Video Application in the City of Pare-Pare
Authors: Serliani Serliani
Published: August 2023

Review of Islamic Law on Giving Rewards to Snack Video Application Users in Parepare City. From the results of this study it was found that the application of the ujrah contract related to giving rewards to video snack application users in the city of Parepare, is fully in accordance with the concept of the ujrah contract where there is a job carried out by snack video users by completing missions given such as inviting friends, doing check-in every day, follow and like videos of other users and become content creators, so that users are entitled to get rewards after the work is completed, but according to a review of Islamic law the income from watching videos and the wages earned by ating content contains elements of gharar, namely ambiguity in it and can cause makruh even the heart causes the income generated to become illegitimate, because there are activities that can damage maqashid sharia in the daruriyyat element, namely hifdz al-mal, preserving assets from things that can make them haraam, and also on the mission of watching videos it is not known how many a definite amount, because every time you complete a mission the reward coins you get are different, this is not in accordance with the concept of pillars and conditions of ujrah, namely wages must be stated clearly. Meanwhile, the mission of inviting friends using referrals is included in the pure contract of giving from the video snack company.
Strategi Pemasaran Kain Tenun Sutera Di Kabupaten Wajo (Analisis Hukum Ekonomi Syariah)
Authors: Guntur Muhammad Febriyan Guntur
Published: August 2023

Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah dari data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara. Adapun uji keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini meliputi transferability, dependability, conformability. Kemudian teori yang digunakan yaitu teori strategi pemasaran dan prinsip-prinsip hukum ekonomi syariah.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1). Strategi pemasaran yang digunakan oleh pengusaha kain tenun sutera ada 3 sistem yaitu social media marketing (pemasaran media sosial), event marketing (pemasaran acara), point-of-purchase marketing (pemasaran di tempat pembelian). Kain tenun sutera yang diproduksi dan ditawarkan ke konsumen terbagi 2 macam, yaitu kain tenun sutera (sabbe) dan  kain tenun sutera biasa (sabbe-sabbe). Kemudian, penetapan harga pada kain tenun sutera ditatapkan berdasarkan perhitungan besarnya biaya yang di butuhkan dan  di tambah dengan presentasi keuntungan yang di inginkan. Jadi, harga kain sutera berpariasi, tergantung kualitas bahan dan motif kain tesebut. 2). Analisis hukum ekonomi syariah terhadap pemasaran kain tenun sutera, pada cara pembuatan, pemasaran dan penentuan harga kain tenun sutera menggunakan prinsip-prinsip sudah sesuai dengan prinsip yang digunakan dalam hukum islam, di antaranya: menggunakan akad salam dan menggunakan akad isthisna pemasanan pembuatan. 3). Peranan Pemerintah Kabupaten Wajo telah berperan penuh dalam meningkatkan industri kain tenun sutera yang telah lama menjadi kebanggaan masyarakat di Kabupaten Wajo baik di bidang pengelolaan maupun dibidang pelestarian kebudayaan. Namun belum  adanya regulasi paten dalam hak cipta kain tenun sutera.
Peran Tokoh Agama dalam Menanggulangi Praktik Jual Beli Tuak yang Mengandung Etanol di Kecamatan Maiwa Kabupaten Enrekang
Authors: Annisa Annisa
Published: August 2023

Jual beli merupakan salah satu kegiatan muamalah yang diperbolehkan dalam Islam. Namun, isu halal atau haram ini kurang mendapat perhatian dari masyarakat dan pemerintah. Dalam hal ini, masyarakat Kecamatan Maiwa, Kabupaten Enrekang perlu memenuhi kebutuhannya dengan mengembangkan peluang usaha melalui penjualan berbagai makanan dan minuman tradisional, termasuk tuak yang mengandung etanol, dimana didalam Islam minuman yang memabukkan diharamkan untuk diperjualbelikan. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian empiris yang dikenal dengan penelitian hukum sosial. Menggunakan pendekatan hukum sosiologis dan secara kualitatif dari metodenya sehingga dapat menghasilkan data deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui tahap observasi dan wawancara untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Praktik jual beli tuak yang mengandung etanol di Kecamatan Maiwa ialah dengan cara datang langsung ke pasari dan tempat langganan. Peran tokoh agama dalam menanggulangi praktik jual beli tuak yang mengandung etanol ialah dengan meningkatkan pendidikan dan pembinaan Islam kepada masyarakat dan ditinjau dari hukum ekonomi syariah melarang keras tuak ini untuk diperjualbelikan karena tuak yang mengandung etanol ini tentunya termasuk dalam khamr atau minuman yang memabukkan.
Students' Perceptions Of SMH Banten UIN Regarding Online Account Open At Indonesian Sharia Bank (BSI)
Authors: Cholisah
Published: August 2023

This study aims to analyze the opening of accounts online at Islamic banks. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Questionnaires were distributed to 19 Muslim students at Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten State Islamic University at the FEBI faculty. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods. The results of the study show that students' perceptions of opening an online account at Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) are high.
Review of Fiqh Muamalah Against Selling and Buying Balls (Wholesale) at the Sumpang Market in Parepare City
Authors: B Asfiani , Budiman  , Aris  , Mujahidah Annisa
Published: August 2023

Low prices with good quality and high public interest in used clothes are the reasons for the rise of traders at Sumpang Market, Parepare City. Used goods bought by the seller wrapped in sacks are called claws (cap sack). This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive method, namely in-depth research covering all that occurs in the field and the type of research used is field research. Data collection using in-depth interviews, observation, documentation and literature study. The results of the study concluded that the background to the implementation of buying and selling used clothes at the Sumpang Market in Parepare City was because the prices of used clothes were cheap with good quality and the interest of the people of Parepare City in used clothes was relatively high. The practice of buying and selling used clothes at the Sumpang Market in Parepare City, namely traders selecting used clothes from sacks, and separating clothes that are still decent. The marketing strategy uses promotions on social media accounts (Instagram, Facebook and Whatsapp accounts). According to Fiqh Muamalah, there are 2 laws on buying and selling used clothes at the Sumpang Market, Parepare City, namely: The law of buying and selling traders with distributors (agents/importers) contains elements that are prohibited in Islam, namely tadlis (fraud) and gharar (uncertainty) because traders in carrying out transactions for buying used clothes with these distributors cannot find out the contents of the goods in the sacks ordered to the agent.
PENINDAKAN ATAS PELANGGARAN NETRALITAS ASN DI PROVINSI SULAWESI SELATAN
Authors: Thamrin Azlan , Achmad Dirga , Fachreza Ahmad Rezky
Published: August 2023

Artikel ini menganalisis mengenai prosedur penindakan atas pelanggaran netralitas ASN di provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana penindakan atas pelanggaran netralitas ASN di provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan adanya data pengaduan mengenai pelanggaran netralitas yang terjadi di Sulawesi Selatan menandakan cukup tingginya kesadaran masyarakat dalam pengawalan proses demokrasi. Tingginya pelanggaran Netralitas ASN di Sulawesi Selatan harus terus diminimalisir dengan pengoptimalan kesadaran masyarakat tersebut, baik dalam mencegah hingga melaporkan berbagai bentuk pelanggaran ke pihak terkait melalui masifnya sosialisasi hingga pemberdayaan masyarakat.
PELAKSANAAN FUNGSI BADAN PERMUSYAWARATAN DESA DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN DESA YANG RESPONSIF DI KECAMATAN KULO KABUPATEN SIDRAP
Authors: Aldi Irawan  , Abdul Hafid
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini mengkaji pelaksanaan fungsi Badan Permusyawaratan Desa di Kecamatan Kulo Kabupaten Sidrap sebagaimana yang diamanatkan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa dimana terdapat fungsi dari Badan Permusyawaratan Desa dalam membuat rancangan pembentukan Peraturan Desa bersama dengan Kepala Desa. Penelitian ini mengambil data di kantor Desa dan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa di Kecamatan Kulo Kabupaten Sidrap. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, pengumpulan data-data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan fungsi Badan Permusyawaratan Desa dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Desa Di Kecamatan Kulo Kabupaten Sidrap sudah  melaksanakan fungsinya dengan baik yang merujuk pada UU No 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Desa dan Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang Nomor 6 tahun 2017 Tentang Pembentukan Produk Hukum di Desa. Badan Permusyawaratan Desa dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Desa Di Kecamatan Kulo melibatkan tokoh-tokoh agama dan adat serta pihak Pemerintah Daerah, sehingga produk hukum yang dihasilkan bersifat responsif.
DA RESPONSABILIDADE FISCAL À RESPONSABILIDADE SOCIAL
Authors: Lellis Lelio Maximino
Published: August 2023

A Constituição Brasileira e os tratados internacionais de direitos humanos afirmam a necessidade da implementação da responsabilidade social, vista como tão relevante quanto a fiscal. Assim, objetiva-se demonstrar que sua realização é necessária à configuração de Estado defensor da dignidade humana. O problema indaga se a concretização da responsabilidade social é impedida pela exigência de responsabilidade fiscal. Conforme a hipótese, esse impedimento não existe, pois a responsabilidade fiscal objetiva proporcionar segurança econômica e financeira ao Estado para que este possa implementar a responsabilidade social mediante a efetivação dos direitos humanos fundamentais. Utiliza-se o método hipotético-dedutivo e as técnicas bibliográfica e de comparação das interpretações feitas por Congresso Nacional, Supremo Tribunal Federal e Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos, no exercício dos poderes constituinte, legislativo ou jurisdicional. Os resultados mostram que as interpretações do Congresso, Supremo e Corte Interamericana buscam compatibilizar as responsabilidades social e fiscal por exigência da Constituição Federal e dos tratados internacionais de direitos humanos, uma vez que a responsabilidade fiscal outorga parâmetros à realização da responsabilidade social e esta só se concretiza eficazmente com os recursos decorrentes da existência daquela.
A DEGRADÂNCIA NO TRABALHO DOMÉSTICO ESCRAVIZADO
Authors: Andrade Shirley Silveira , Andrade Sayonara Hallin Martins , Moura Mayra Santos
Published: August 2023

Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar se as condições de trabalho das trabalhadoras domésticas no estado de Sergipe (Brasil) podem ser consideradas como escravidão na modalidade degradante. Pesquisa bibliográfica, entrevistas semiestruturadas e observação participante no Sindicato das Trabalhadoras domésticas de Sergipe foram as técnicas utilizadas ao longo da pesquisa. Além disso, um roteiro foi usado durante as entrevistas com onze mulheres para coleta de dados. As perguntas se concentraram em descobrir suas condições de trabalho e se os fatores de gênero e raça estavam ligados à exploração dessas mulheres. O estudo parte do debate jurídico sobre a escravidão no Brasil e a Teoria da Reprodução Social, essencial para entender a conexão entre trabalho produtivo e reprodutivo (doméstico) e as especificidades que afetam a dignidade do trabalho doméstico remunerado. Ao longo da pesquisa, encontramos relações de trabalho humilhantes como naturalizadas: as trabalhadores não podiam comer com os mesmos talheres de seus patrões e patroas, nem no mesmo cômodo; não podiam ir ao banheiro de seus empregadores mesmo quando precisavam atender a uma necessidade urgente; elas não tinham pausas suficientes e outras situações de trabalho humilhantes. Portanto, concluímos que essas mulheres foram escravizadas em condições degradantes de trabalho durante algum período de suas vidas. No entanto, esse tipo de exploração ainda é invisível na sociedade, o que leva à falta de denúncias sobre a escravização e poucas ações governamentais são tomadas para combater o problema. Tornar a questão visível é o primeiro passo para combater o trabalho escravo contemporâneo.
Current Progress and Challenges in Large-scale 3D Mitochondria Instance Segmentation
Authors: Franco-Barranco Daniel , Lin Zudi , Jang Won-Dong , Wang Xueying , Shen Qijia , Yin Wenjie , Fan Yutian , Li Mingxing , Chen Chang , Xiong Zhiwei , Xin Rui , Liu Hao , Chen Huai , Li Zhili , Zhao Jie , Chen Xuejin , Pape Constantin , Conrad Ryan , De Folter Jozefus , Nightingale Luke , Jones Martin , Liu Yanling , Ziaei Dorsa , Huschauer Stephan , Arganda-Carreras Ignacio , Pfister Hanspeter , Wei Donglai
Published: August 2023

In this paper, we present the results of the MitoEM challenge on mitochondria 3D instance segmentation from electron microscopy images, organized in conjunction with the IEEE-ISBI 2021 conference. Our benchmark dataset consists of two large-scale 3D volumes, one from human and one from rat cortex tissue, which are 3,600 times larger than previously used datasets. At the time of paper submission, 257 participants had registered for the challenge, 14 teams had submitted their results, and six teams participated in the challenge workshop. Here, we present eight top-performing approaches from the challenge participants, along with our own baseline strategies. Posterior to the challenge, annotation errors in the ground truth were corrected without altering the final ranking. Although several of the top methods are compared favorably to our own baselines, substantial errors remain unsolved for mitochondria with challenging morphologies. Thus, the challenge remains open for submission and automatic evaluation, with all volumes available for download. Additionally, we present a retrospective evaluation of the scoring system performed using TIMISE, our novel open-source evaluation toolbox, which revealed that (1) the challenge metric was permissive with the false positive predictions and (2) the size-based grouping of instances did not correctly categorize mitochondria of interest. Thus, we propose a new scoring system that better reflects the correctness of the segmentation results. 
The Power of Openness- How Open Source Software is Reshaping Software Engineering and Industrial Adoption
Authors: Wang Yifei
Published: August 2023

This paper explores the pivotal role of open source software (OSS) in advancing software engineering technologies and catalyzing their adoption at scale within industries. We analyze how the OSS model promotes rapid innovation, transparency, collaboration, and economic efficiency, and examine real-life case studies of industrial adoption. We underscore the role of OSS in bridging the gap between research and practice, aiding in the translation of research findings into real-world applications, fostering academia-industry collaboration, and promoting continuous learning and skill development. Furthermore, we discuss the future prospects of OSS in software engineering, touching upon its role in emerging technologies, its governance, its potential in enhancing security, and its contribution to sustainability. Our analysis illustrates that OSS has played an integral part in reducing the divide between research and practice, accelerating the journey from idea to impact, and shaping the trajectory of software engineering and industrial landscapes.
Gaining an Understanding of DevOps From its Enablers to Its Impact on Performance
Authors: Bhardwaj Arvind Kumar , Rangineni Sandeep
Published: August 2023

Despite these efforts' merit, academics have had trouble keeping up with the radical shifts in how software is created and supplied to clients. DevOps has revolutionized the way IT businesses are intended to operate as the result of years of hard effort and improvement to software delivery methods, techniques, and philosophies. Despite its widespread use and the positive effects it has had on IT businesses' bottom lines, few people outside of the industry really understand what it is, how it operates, or if it can genuinely lead to better IT performance. This study provides a methodology that bridges the gap between these macro-level elements and the actual results of IT departments by focusing on the enabling components of DevOps, such as technological and management skills, and IT culture. Moreover, this study suggests the values of a perfect DevOps organization, which have a profound impact on IT Outcomes when they are in harmony with the firm's Delivery Approach. Information technology (IT) experts with prior DevOps experience were used to compile the survey results. In all, 176 American respondents provided their information. This alignment, in turn, has a substantial impact on IT Outcomes. This study adds not only to the growing body of literature on DevOps and software delivery, which is essential to the success of any IT firm, but also to the development of important underlying theory in these areas. 
ANALYSIS OF DEVOPS INFRASTRUCTURE METHODOLOGY AND FUNCTIONALITY OF BUILD PIPELINES
Authors: Rangineni Sandeep , Bhardwaj Arvind Kumar
Published: August 2023

The DevOps pipeline for infrastructure is a critical component in modern software development and operations practices. It involves automating the provisioning, configuration, and management of infrastructure resources, enabling organizations to achieve agility, scalability, and reliability. This paper presents a plagiarism-free analysis of the DevOps pipeline for infrastructure, conducted through comprehensive research, evaluation of industry best practices, and examination of case studies. The DevOps methodology would collapse without the use of a DevOps pipeline. The phrase is often used to discussions of the methods, procedures, and automation frameworks that go into the creation of software objects. Jenkins, an open source Java program, is the most well-known DevOps pipeline and is often credited as the catalyst for the whole DevOps movement. Today, we have access to a plethora of DevOps pipeline technologies, such as Travis CI, GitHub Actions, and Argo. To keep up with the need for new and improved software systems, today's development organizations must overcome a number of obstacles. The research highlights key findings, including the importance of automation, infrastructure as code, continuous integration and delivery, security, and monitoring/logging capabilities. These practices have been shown to enhance efficiency, reduce errors, and accelerate deployment cycles. By evaluating tools and technologies, gathering user feedback, and analyzing performance metrics, organizations can identify gaps and develop a roadmap for pipeline improvement. To maintain academic integrity, this analysis adheres to proper citation and referencing practices. Paraphrasing and summarizing research findings and adding personal analysis and interpretations ensure the originality and authenticity of the analysis. Plagiarism detection tools are used to confirm the absence of unintentional similarities with existing content. 