bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A FIBROMIALGIA NA PERSPECTIVA DE GÊNERO: DESENCADEAMENTO, CLÍNICA E ENFRENTAMENTO
Authors: Costa Larissa Pereira , Ferreira Márcia de Assunção
Published: May 2023

RESUMO Objetivo: identificar as diferenças de gênero com o desencadeamento, a apresentação clínica e o enfrentamento da fibromialgia. Método: revisão integrativa da literatura, do tipo narrativa, realizada em cinco etapas sobre como as pesquisas discutem as diferenças de gênero na fibromialgia. Realizada em novembro de 2022 com os descritores fibromialgia/fibromyalgia, gênero/gender, nas bases LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF e IBECS através da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e PubMed. Incluíram-se estudos publicados nos últimos 10 anos, disponíveis na íntegra e de acesso livre, nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol. Resultados: analisou-se 16 pesquisas realizadas nos Estados Unidos, Espanha, México, Portugal, Egito, Israel, Itália e Colômbia. Não se encontrou estudos do Brasil e apenas em um deles há enfermeiro na autoria. Há prevalência da fibromialgia no gênero feminino e concordância de que pertencer a este gênero pode ser um fator de risco para a doença, pelo menor limiar de dor e maior sensibilidade à pressão e temperatura. Homens e mulheres têm percepções e experiências diferentes da dor e isto pode gerar subdiagnóstico em homens. Há baixa amostragem masculina nas pesquisas. Somente uma pesquisa abordou a população transgênera. Conclusão: há conclusões divergentes, com dados controversos e hipóteses para explicar a disparidade diagnóstica entre os gêneros e o baixo número de homens diagnosticados impacta nas pesquisas. Há um campo a ser explorado no Brasil sobre este tema e se evidencia necessidade de pesquisas com transgêneros. Análises que correlacionem os gêneros podem ajudar a reorganizar o manejo da fibromialgia para promover o bem-estar e qualidade de vida dos pacientes.
Imigração haitiana no Brasil: questão humanitária e reunião familiar
Authors: Demétrio Natália Belmonte , Baeninger Rosana , Domeniconi Jóice de Oliveira Santos
Published: May 2023

Resumo Esse trabalho analisa os pedidos judiciais de reunião familiar realizados por nacionais do Haiti residentes no Brasil. Esse fenômeno evidencia uma nova fase na dinâmica dessa migração, acompanhando as reconfigurações das relações bilaterais entre ambos os países. Se, no começo do fluxo, as possibilidades de regularização migratória refletiam o papel desempenhado pelo Brasil na MINUSTAH, atualmente, os entraves burocráticos impostos a essa mobilidade demonstram o recrudescimento da crise migratória no destino, expressa sobretudo na regulamentação e nos constrangimentos estabelecidos pelo Estado brasileiro. Nesse contexto, o Brasil assume outro sentido para as migrações haitianas: de país tampão, para país fronteira dos direitos humanos. A partir disso, explorar as disputas e contradições que marcam esse processo constitui a questão do artigo.
A montagem como espaço de jogo no filme El mar la mar: limiares e lampejos de uma travessia migratória
Authors: Marques Ângela Cristina Salgueiro , Lessa Filho Ricardo , Oliveira Luiza Araújo
Published: May 2023

Resumo. A partir de El mar la mar, documentário que narra as histórias e os testemunhos dos migrantes que se arriscam na travessia do México para os EUA através do deserto de Sonora, o artigo sondará como esse exercício cinematográfico permite abertura de veredas, de alguns “espaços outros” constituídos pelo filme na imensidão desértica: neles, consideraremos as singularidades das vidas que fazem a difícil travessia rumo à fronteira. Nos avizinharemos dessas existências através das vozes que nos interpelam a partir dos objetos deixados para trás, dos relatos de si ofertados entre lágrimas, das palavras de incentivo escritas aos que continuarão vindo em busca de um sonho. Junto a tais questões, também exploraremos os conceitos de Spielraum, constelação e imagem dialética (Benjamin), as noções de limiares e heterotopias (Foucault) e o conceito de fabulação crítica (Hartman) e como todos eles se vinculam à luz das vidas migrantes.
Desenvolvimento da linguagem de crianças prematuras extremas ao nascimento: orientação aos pais
Authors: Nascimento Caroline Conceição dos Santos , Brocchi Beatriz Servilha
Published: May 2023

RESUMO Objetivo: analisar o desenvolvimento linguístico de crianças prematuras extremas ao nascimento, por meio da Escala de Aquisições Iniciais de Fala e Linguagem, e verificar o conhecimento dos pais dessas crianças sobre a linguagem. Métodos: participaram da pesquisa 21 pais de crianças prematuras extremas ao nascimento. Foram elaborados uma cartilha sobre o desenvolvimento da linguagem infantil e um questionário que buscava saber a eficiência das orientações aos pais. Inicialmente as crianças foram avaliadas por meio da Escala de Aquisições Iniciais de Fala e Linguagem e, em seguida, os pais receberam oralmente orientações sobre como estimular a linguagem dos seus filhos. Na sequência, foi aplicado o questionário para verificação do impacto das orientações no conhecimento dos pais. Os dados obtidos por meio da escala foram relacionados às respostas colhidas com o questionário aplicado aos pais, utilizando-se percentuais descritivos e o teste de Mann-Whitney com p<0,05. Resultados: a maior parte das crianças apresentou desempenho esperado para a idade nos aspectos avaliados. Com o questionário, viu-se que a maioria dos pais possuía conhecimento sobre o desenvolvimento em geral da criança, porém apenas metade deles tinha conhecimento quanto à linguagem. A totalidade sentiu-se contemplada com o material educativo. Conclusão: apesar da prematuridade extrema, a maior parte das crianças apresentou desempenho esperado para a idade com relação à linguagem. Os pais possuíam conhecimento moderado sobre o desenvolvimento da linguagem.
Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the pediatric cerebral performance category (PCPC) and pediatric overall performance category (POPC) to Brazilian Portuguese
Authors: Chiarastelli Talita de Castro , de Sá Cristina dos Santos Cardoso , Garcia Cristiane Sousa Nascimento Baez , Cabó Soraia Libório , Carvalho Raquel de Paula
Published: May 2023

Abstract Objective: To translate and culturally adapt the scales Pediatric Cerebral Performance Category (PCPC) and Pediatric Overall Performance Category (POPC) to the Brazilian population. Methods: Two English language proficient professionals independently translated the original version of the scales into Brazilian Portuguese. After consensus, it was generated a translated version of each scale. These were back translated into English by two native English translators. A new consensus process resulted in an English version of each scale, which were compared with the originals and approved by the author. A committee of experts with clinical and academic experience in intensive care checked the validity of the content and produced the pre-final versions of the scales, which were tested by 25 professionals from a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit. An audit was conducted to verify the consistency of the methodological process. Results: The pre-final versions were approved by 96% of the Brazilian professionals. No significant changes were made to the content of the instrument; however, it was identified the need of a guide with instructions on how to use the scales. Conclusions: The process of translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the scales was completed and resulted in PCPC-BR and POPC-BR scales.
Why are pediatricians uncomfortable with prescribing emergency contraception for adolescents?
Authors: Amorim Renata Vieira , Barbieri Marco Antônio , Bôtto-Menezes Camila , Carmona Fábio , Ferraro Alexandre Archanjo , Bettiol Heloisa
Published: May 2023

Abstract Objective: Emergency contraception (EC) is an effective and safe method for preventing unplanned pregnancy after unprotected sexual intercourse among adolescents but is infrequently prescribed by pediatricians. Because of the scarcity of data on the discomfort with EC prescription among physicians in Brazil, this study aimed to identify associated factors with discomfort with EC prescription among pediatricians in the state of Amazonas. Methods: A web-based, cross-sectional study including sociodemographic data, knowledge, attitudes, and discomfort with EC prescription was used. Multivariate logistic regression and artificial intelligence methods such as decision tree and random forest analysis were used to identify factors associated with discomfort with EC prescriptions. Results: Among 151 physicians who responded to the survey, 53.0% were uncomfortable with prescribing EC, whereas only 33.1% had already prescribed it. Inexperience was significantly associated with discomfort with EC prescription (odds ratio 4.47, 95% confidence interval 1.71–11.66). Previous EC prescription was protective against discomfort with EC prescription in the three models. Conclusions: EC is still infrequently prescribed by pediatricians because of inexperience and misconceptions. Training these professionals needs to be implemented as part of public health policies to reduce unplanned adolescent pregnancy.
Association between sleep pattern and pharmacological treatment in children with attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity: a systematic review
Authors: Rocha Nathalia Sena , Correa Rogério do Espírito Santo Amorim , Dias Adria Carolina de Melo , Bueno Cláudia Dizioli Franco
Published: May 2023

Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of the pharmacological treatment on the sleep patterns of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Data source: A high-sensitivity electronic search was performed in the following databases: Cochrane Library, MEDLINE via PubMed, LILACS via the Regional Health Portal (BVS), Embase, Scopus, CINAHL, and Web of Science, as recommended by the Cochrane Handbook, and which has undergone peer review according to the PRESS Guide. Data synthesis: The studies contemplated the use of the drugs atomoxetine, guanfacine, methylphenidate, dasotraline, L-theanine, and lisdexamfetamine. They showed efficiency in reducing the symptoms of ADHD, although all, except atomoxetine, affected sleep quality, such as by reducing total rapid eye movement (REM), non-REM phase, slow-wave sleep time, and longer sleep-onset latency. Conclusions: The drugs used in the treatment of ADHD seem to have negative repercussions on the sleep quality of children, with the drug atomoxetine showing lesser effects on this variable.
Avaliação do efeito do fortalecimento da coleta seletiva nos custos de gerenciamento de resíduos sólidos urbanos
Authors: Galavote Tânia , Sena Larissa Gomes , Calixto Layara Moreira , Dutra Renato Meira de Sousa , Coimbra Thatiana Carvalho , Chaves Gisele de Lorena Diniz , Siman Renato Ribeiro
Published: May 2023

Resumo As atividades de coleta e transporte são as mais onerosas para a administração pública no sistema municipal de gerenciamento de resíduos. Diante disso, este estudo avaliou a implantação de políticas de educação ambiental, ampliação da cobertura da coleta seletiva e redução da taxa de geração per capita e suas influências nos custos de coleta e aterramento dos resíduos sólidos urbanos (RSU) gerados. Para isso, confeccionou-se um modelo de dinâmica de sistemas ao qual foram simulados 27 cenários com diferentes comportamentos de implantação de políticas e um horizonte de simulação entre 2019 e 2040. Os resultados apontam que investimentos em educação ambiental só trazem benefícios quando associados a investimentos na expansão da coleta seletiva municipal. A expansão da cobertura de coleta seletiva aumenta significativamente o custo total do sistema, visto que seu custo é três vezes superior ao da coleta convencional. Entretanto, este custo pode ser reduzido em caso de redução da geração per capita atrelada à implementação de programas educativos e coleta seletiva. Cabe salientar que o modelo pode ser utilizado para realizar a estimativa dos custos de gerenciamento dos RSU quando envolvem a influência da implementação de programas de coleta seletiva, educação ambiental e mudanças na geração de RSU.
Emergency Remote Education: educational practices and teaching perceptions
Authors: Garcia Rafael Vilas Boas , Henklain Marcelo Henrique Oliveira , Moraes Maely da Silva , Alves Renner Coelho Messias
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT Emergency Remote Education (ERE) has been the only viable teaching option due to the covid-19 pandemic. Thus, the goal of this study was to characterize teaching practices and the perceptions of professors related to the teaching at the Federal University of Roraima (FURR/UFRR). An online questionnaire was answered by 150 professors of UFRR, that indicate that professors evaluate ERE with above average satisfaction. In addition, they point out that ICT are important as educational tools for the educational process, but they need better conditions. It is concluded, therefore, that the implementation of the ERE at UFRR obtained results that allowed minimizing the negative impacts from the restrictive measures of covid-19 on student learning.
Evaluation of enamel thickness of mandibular incisors
Authors: KONSTANTINIDOU Elisavet , ARAUJO Eustaquio , MCCRAY Julie , UENO Hiroshi , SCHNEIDER Patricia Pigatto , FOLEY Patrick Francis
Published: May 2023

ABSTRACT Objective: To measure enamel thickness at the proximal surfaces of the mandibular incisors, using micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) scans. Material and Methods: Forty-one single-rooted mandibular incisors were selected and analyzed according to anatomical characteristics, to form three groups: Group 1 - central incisors (n = 18); Group 2 - right lateral incisors (n = 10); and Group 3 - left lateral incisors (n = 13). First, enamel thickness at the proximal contact areas of the mandibular incisors was measured. Second, the mesial and distal surfaces of the lateral incisors were compared. Finally, the relationship between the tooth width and the mean enamel thickness was determined. Each tooth was scanned with a micro-CT scanner, and the image was processed with SCANCO micro-CT onboard analysis software. Results: There were no statistically significant differences in mean enamel thickness between the mesial and distal surfaces for each lateral incisor, or between contralateral lateral incisors. In all surfaces analyzed, the upper zones had statistically significantly thinner enamel (0.52 ± 0.10 mm) when compared to the middle and lower zones (0.60 ± 0.08 mm and 0.59 ± 0.08 mm, respectively). There was no correlation (r =0.07) between enamel thickness of the mandibular incisor and the tooth width. Conclusions: The enamel thickness of the mandibular incisors is similar on the mesial and distal surfaces, with the thinnest layer located at the upper zone.
Análise estrutural e funcional da rede social de usuários do Centro de Atenção Psicossocial: caminhos para a Atenção Psicossocial
Authors: Amadei Giovanna Natal , Barbosa Guilherme Correa , Pinho Paula Hayasi , Oliveira Márcia Aparecida Ferreira de , Domingos Thiago da Silva
Published: May 2023

Resumo Objetivou-se analisar as características estruturais, as funções e os atributos dos vínculos, nas redes sociais, de usuários de um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial (Caps). Para isso, desenvolveu-se um estudo qualitativo em que participaram 16 usuários de um Caps. Foram realizadas entrevistas em profundidade e semiestruturadas com base no diagrama do Mapa de Redes. Identificaram-se redes sociais extensas e com concentração de relações íntimas, circunscritas aos familiares e aos serviços de saúde. Após o adoecimento, os participantes relataram relações familiares fragilizadas. A apropriação dos espaços na comunidade e nas relações de amizade favoreceu a estruturação das redes. A análise do Mapa de Redes compreende uma ferramenta analisadora indicando, à produção do cuidado em Saúde Mental, os rumos para a Atenção Psicossocial.
Strategies and educational needs of parents of premature infants in a third level hospital in Cali, Colombia
Authors: Quiñones-Preciado Jhon A. , Peña-García Ángela A. , Vallecilla-Zambrano Dilan G. , Yama-Oviedo Jenifer A. , Hernández-Gutiérrez Nasly L. , Ordoñez-Hernández Cecilia A.
Published: May 2023

Abstract We aimed to identify educational strategies and needs of parents of premature babies hospital in Cali, Colombia. We conducted a qualitative study of systematization of experiences focused on a process of mediated intervention. The axes of the systematization were: parental educational needs and improvement strategies for the follow-up program. The sample consisted of 11 mothers and parents who received education during a follow-up program, selected through an opinion-based sampling criterion. We conducted in-depth interviews with the parents and then used thematic content analysis. We found parental educational needs grouped into baby care: basic knowledge, behaviors and emotions, health and nutritional condition, and caregiver care. Improvement strategies suggested for the program focused on the use of information technologies, the parents’ school, and the integration of families
Evaluation of interprofessional education for shared decision making in drug therapy: a scoping review on methods and instruments
Authors: André Ariane Lopes , Detoni Kirla Barbosa , Rezende Cristiane de Paula , Furtado Bárbara Taciana , Santos Danielle Maria de Souza Sério dos , Mendonça Simone de Araújo Medina , Oliveira Djenane Ramalho de
Published: May 2023

Abstract This study aimed to describe the research methods and instruments used in the evaluation of interprofessional education strategies for shared decision making in drug therapy. The types of evaluation employed were categorized according to Kirkpatrick’s adapted model. A scoping review was conducted, following the PRISMA-ScR recommendations. Among the 21 selected studies, there was a predominance of quantitative methods in the evaluation of educational experiences (n=18). Of these, the most common aspect evaluated was “students’ attitudes and perceptions towards interprofessional education and practice” by means of validated instruments (n=13). Ten different instruments were identified and found to be in line with the Interprofessional Education Collaborative competencies. The variety of instruments signals the growing production of knowledge about this topic, but points to the challenge of conducting comparative analyses between educational experiences around the world.
Shear and punching shear according to the Critical Shear Crack Theory: background, recent developments and integration in codes
Authors: Muttoni Aurelio , Simões João Tiago
Published: May 2023

Abstract The Critical Shear Crack Theory (CSCT) has been developed since 1985 to assess the shear resistance of members without shear reinforcement and the punching shear resistance of reinforced concrete slabs in a rational manner. The main idea of the CSCT is that the shear resistance is governed by the development of a critical shear crack, its geometry and its kinematics. Recent shear tests with detailed measurements have confirmed that the shear force can be carried through the critical shear crack by a combination of aggregate interlocking, residual tensile strength of concrete, dowel action of the longitudinal reinforcement, inclination of the compression zone and activation of the shear reinforcement crossed by the critical shear crack if present. On the basis of advanced constitute laws, all these contributions can be calculated as a function of the crack geometry and its kinematic. Simplifications of the resulting general formulations have been implemented in several standards including the fib Model Code 2010 and, in its recent closed-form format, in the second generation of the European Standard for Concrete Structures. The generality of the models allows accounting for several materials and cases, as for instance the presence of axial forces, fiber reinforced concrete, non-metallic reinforcements and designing strengthening using several techniques. This document presents the historical framework of the development of the theory, followed by a short presentation of its most up-to-date refined models. The derivation of closed-form solutions based on the CSCT and how it leads to expressions in a format similar to the current European Standard for Concrete Structures is also discussed. Eventually, for the case of punching, some recent developments are shown in what refers the capability of the refined mechanical model to capture the relationship between the acting punching load, the rotation and the shear deformation during loading and at failure.
Post punching shear pattern and progressive collapse of flat slab building
Authors: Galdino Bernardo Cruz Pereira , Melo Guilherme Sales
Published: May 2023

Abstract The possibility of the occurrence of a second punching shear failure and of a Progressive Collapse after a punching shear failure had occurred in one flat slab column connection is investigated in two building structures, using Eberick and SAP2000 softwares and the Yield Line Method, and codes ACI318:2019, EUROCODE2:2004 and NBR6118:2014. It is shown that slab column connections should be designed and detailed to prevent Progressive Collapse and that Integrity Reinforcement should always be present, and that the remaining capacity of floors after punching failures depends on the i) post-punching resistance of the connection being punched; ii) post-punching resistance of the neighbors’ connections; iii) flexural resistance of the slabs, and that the flexural resistance of the slab’s floors can be evaluated by the Yield Line Method.
Phrasemes in the Modern Polish Language
Authors: Nowakowska-Kempna Iwona , Camm Sandra
Published: May 2023

Our studies on phrasemes have confirmed their high frequency in modern Slavic, Romance, and Germanic languages and their usefulness in creating new realities, recognizing new cultural and social phenomena, but above all their appropriateness in naming new phenomena. Phrasemes are part of cultural, sociological, political, and economic changes. They create a bridge between science and society. On closer examination, phrasemes reveal their complex structure as resulting from various linguistic mechanisms. Phraseology is in the fast lane of linguistic communication, coining new forms that reflect the patterns of other languages, e.g., Polish compounds and combining forms derived as calques from German and French. What is important in phraseme formation processes is the mechanism of supplementing the original phraseme with further elements and its transformation. Due to the universality and usefulness of phrasemes in handling the phenomena of the modern world, they successfully play their role in modern Polish and other Slavic languages, as well as in Germanic and Romance languages, and hence these languages are in fact phraseme-based languages.
Proper Names and the Gaining of Semantic Information in Literary Text. Evidenced by “Windlights of Death. Novel from Siam“ (1933) by Alma M. Karlin
Authors: Pohl Inge
Published: May 2023

This exemplary study is oriented to proper names in a selected literary text within the framework of literary onomastics. It can be shown that the theoretical notion of name-meaning makes possible the gain of semantic information in proper names. The analysis focuses on authentic names vs. fictional names, name possession vs. namelessness, and the specificity of fictional anthroponyms.
Semantic mutations as catalyzer of archaization in Austrian German. Theoretic insights into a representative corpus
Authors: Iliescu Maria Sânziana
Published: May 2023

The present paper emerges from two current desiderata in both diachronic linguistics and lexicography. Despite the fact that the lexicography of obsolete words in German has flourished in the past two decades, the lemmata have been linked to solely their definition, whereas any detailed information on the cause of their archaization or on their semasiological course remain untouched upon. This lexicographic lacuna may be filled by linguistic research of the lemmata, which I am now undertaking. In this paper I am filtering the results of my analysis of Versunkene Wortschätze Österreich (Duden, 2017) and I shall highlight how some words have become obsolete due to a semantic change in their etymology as I aim to shape the paramount linguistic moments of their archaization.
The latest loanwords in Ukrainian (at the beginning of the 21st century
Authors: Romanyk Lidiia
Published: May 2023

The article considers present-day loanwords from the Polish language to Ukrainian, which function in modern Ukrainian at various levels: in colloquial speech, scientific and journalistic speech. Examples of the use of Polish languages were selected from electronic sources that typically use a linguistic standard similar to the official one: official websites, magazines, articles, political news, encyclopedias etc. The meaning of selected loanwords in Polish and contemporary Ukrainian has been described, attempts were made to establish the period and stages of their entry into the Ukrainian language, as well as the general reasons for updating and creating new loanwords from Polish at the beginning of the 21st century.
METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THE LENGTH OF MAN-CAUSED FRACTURE DEPENDING ON BOTTOMHOLE INJECTION PRESSURE
Authors: Syundyukov A. V. , Sagitov D. K.
Published: May 2023

Most of Russia's recoverable oil reserves are hard-to-recover reserves. One of the key technologies for the development of these reservoirs is the use of a reservoir pressure maintenance system. The evolution of the development of flood control methods does not stand still. Today, the issue of studying the propagation of self-induced hydraulic fracturing cracks is one of the most important challenges. Over time, as the transition to the development of zones with low permeability values and an increase in down hole pressure in injection wells, the manifestation of the self-induced hydraulic fracturing effect began to be widespread. This was confirmed not only by the dynamics of the water content of products with an increase in the pick-up of neighboring injection wells, but also by hydrodynamic studies of wells, tracer studies, adaptation of the hydrodynamic model taking into account the cracks of the self-induced hydraulic fracturing. Over time, according to the results of studies of geomechanical properties in the deposits of Western Siberia, the direction of the regionally stressed state was established, which coincides with the azimuthal direction of the development of self-induced hydraulic fracturing cracks. Modern development systems take into account the direction of the regional stress state. These systems are mainly located parallel to the cracks of the self-induced hydraulic fracturing to exclude breakthroughs from injection wells to producing wells.

Estimation of the parameters of auto-fracturing fractures depending on the injectionmodes is an urgent task that requires the creation of appropriate calculation methods. Control of the waterflood modes for a group of injection wells under conditions of critical bottomhole pressures exceeding the value of the rock fracture pressure is the purpose of this work. A method for estimating the parameters of man-caused fracture from given initial parameters is proposed.
Parceled constructions in the linguistic structure of “Intelligentsia and cruelty” by G. V. Pryakhin
Authors:   National University of Uzbekistan, Alieva Elvina A.
Published: May 2023

For the first time, a semantic-functional and structural analysis of the linguistic structure of the work of G. V. Pryakhin, a Russian journalist, writer, and publisher, is undertaken. Pryakhin’s works are interesting not only for their problematics and depiction of contempo- rary reality but also for the originality of the linguistic organization, with the story “Intelli- gentsia and cruelty” taken as an example. A large number of various subject-expressive forms of syntax are found to be used in one work. The focus is on the structural-semantic and func- tional features of parcelation, one of the brightest subject-expressive syntactic tools with which to realize the author’s artistic goals. The analysis allowed the following conclusions to be made. First, both simple and complex sentences prove to be parceled. Simple sentences have their main and secondary members parceled. Parceled in complex sentences are the se- cond parts of compound and conjunctionless subordinates, subordinate parts of complex sub- ordinates, and parts of complicated structures, thus creating complex syntactic wholes. Se- cond, the parceled structures in the text under consideration contribute to conveying lively speech and creating a touch of informality, help a narrator deliver emotions, create gradation, provide additional information about the subject of description, as well as perform expressive- characterological and expressive-emphasizing functions. Also, they serve as a powerful tool for drawing the reader’s attention to more meaningful information and manipulating the reader’s consciousness.
A book review: M.A. Bulgakov: Annotated bibliographic index. Vol. 2, 1941–1985. Rus. state library of arts; M.V. Mishurovskaya, I.S. Efimova, O.V. Golubeva (comps.); M.V. Mishurovskaya (ed.); A.V. Akimenko (bibliography ed.). Moscow, RGBI, 2021, 816 р.
Authors: Yablokov Evgeny A.
Published: May 2023

The review presents the second volume of the Bibliographic Index publications on the works of M. Bulgakov of 1941–1985, compiled by the working group of the Russian State Art Library. These two volumes are the first complete set of Russian-language studies of Bulgakov. A brief annotation to each bibliographic unit (about four thousand of them) should be recognized as a significant benefit of this book. The second volume of the Index covers Bulgakov’s “boom” of the 1960s, when the forgotten and never-before-published works were revealed to the reading public, and, primarily, the novel “Master and Margarita.” At that time, numerous memoirs about Bulgakov, the first philological articles about his work, and the first books about him began to appear. It was a period of early academic research on Bulgakov. Therefore, the material of the second volume differs significantly from the first but is no less interesting. The sources are divided into domestic and foreign: the first part includes the texts written by Bulgakov and about him, published in the USSR from 1941 to 1985. The second part of the Index includes the Russian-language editions published in other countries.
Turgenev’s tradition in the early prose of A. P. Chekhov (a case study of the story “Late-Blooming Flowers,” 1882)
Authors:   University of Ss. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava, Cherepanova Svetlana N.
Published: May 2023

The paper examines how Turgenev’s tradition is reinterpreted in the story “Late-Blooming Flowers,” belonging to the early period of Chekhov’s creative work. Attention is paid to the system of images and techniques of their depiction, the manor world, and reverence for the word. The analysis of Chekhov’s and Turgenev’s landscapes revealed that the ways of depict- ing familiar images were transformed into clichés. Psychological parallelism in Turgenev’s work contributes to the understanding of the characters’ inner states. Chekhov describes na- ture in cursory strokes by combining heterogeneous concepts in one row, leading to a comic effect. He ironically refers to the technique of creating the main characters with external facial features not indicative of the hero’s inner state. The change of literary eras also affects the type of hero, demanding a different artistic challenge. The change of values allows Chekhov to express his attitude to the modern era: the moral values of the past are consigned to oblivi- on. In Chekhov’s story, the manor world is destroyed, with the honor and dignity of the noble word replaced by drunkenness and riotous life. To summarize, Chekhov reinterpreted Turge- nev’s tradition not by criticizing the writing style but by expressing his attitude toward the writing process. For it was no longer possible to write as one did before, the literature of Che- khov’s time required new ways of imagery. It is through rethinking the Turgenev tradition that Chekhov assesses the moral foundation of the modern era, revealing the impossibility of the former way of life to exist.
Active Management in Polish Domestic Treasury Bond Funds
Authors: Miziołek Tomasz
Published: May 2023

Theoretical background: An increase in the interest in passive investing has been one of the most important trends on financial market over the last two decades. However, passive portfolio management is not limited to index funds and passive exchange-traded funds (ETFs). Despite the declared active approach to investing, in practice some active fund managers construct portfolios whose structure is quite similar to the index (usually a fund benchmark). Simultaneously, these funds charge relatively high fees, inadequate to the involvement in the investment process. In order to estimate the scale of this phenomenon, the activity and investment style of actively managed funds are examined. Purpose of the article: The main aim of the paper is to determine the degree of active approach to portfolio management by domestic Treasury bond funds investing in the Polish currency. Specific objectives include examining the relationship between the level of the fund’s active management and the size of the fund (assets under management) as well as the investment portfolio concentration. Research methods: In the quantitative study, the portfolio based measure of management activity, commonly used in the subject literature, was applied (adjusted to the bond fund), i.e. bond-level active share ratio. Moreover, to assess the portfolio concentration of the funds from the research sample, two measures were calculated: concentration ratio (CR5) and Herfindahl–Hirschman Index (HHI). Main findings: The results of the study have proved that a majority of the investigated domestic Treasury bond funds manage their portfolios in an active manner. Additionally, the research has shown that the funds managing larger assets, with a low degree of portfolio concentration, are characterized by relatively lower values of the active share ratio, i.e. their portfolios are relatively passively managed.
The Maturity Level of Quality Management and Medical Service Improvement by Wielkopolska District Hospitals
Authors: Chojnacka Małgorzata
Published: May 2023

Theoretical background: Quality management and medical service improvement in district hospitals enables to achieve a number of internal and external benefits. It is a long-term process of conscious transformation of the existing state into a desired and accepted one by the concerned stakeholders. The diagnosis of the medical service organizations’ performance is an important aspect in the context of building a hospital of the future which is focused on quality, development and improvement. Purpose of the article: The article reveals the positions of hospital managers (directors) on the current level of the quality management maturity service improvement of the medical facilities they manage. Research methods: A diagnostic survey was conducted using a paper questionnaire. The form was handed in person and filled in the presence of the author. This provided an inducement for analysis and conclusions. The study was performed in 2022. Main findings: The level of implementation of the quality management system (QMS) principles in the surveyed hospital organizations, despite the variability, uncertainty, complexity and ambiguity of the environment, was evaluated at 3.39. This means that the practice of the QMS is widely established, but not in most areas. Therefore, the scope of the principles cannot be considered as complete. The result is different for the assessed maturity of quality excellence in the selected accreditation standards. The surveyed district hospitals evaluated their maturity level at 3.69. Thus, the respondents considered that the maturity level to be close to 70%. They identify the practice as typical (only some exceptions are deviations from it). The surveyed hospitals also have evidence of continuous improvement after at least one year. Another important aspect concerned maturity research in relation to innovation. The surveyed entities determined this parameter at the level of 3.50, which corresponds to approximately 66%. The highest level of maturity achieved the hospitals in the operational skills in conditions of disruption. They assessed the adaptation abilities and taken actions towards sustainable development at the level of 3.82 (72%). These results prove that the district hospitals in the Wielkopolska voivodeship take steps toward excellence, but their level of excellence in 2022 is not full (as it does not apply to 100% of occurrences, and the practice is also not implemented in entire hospitals, without exceptions).
ICD-11 – Implications for Psycho-Pedagogical Research and Practice
Authors: Majewicz Piotr Ignacy
Published: May 2023

Introduction: In Poland, as in other countries belonging to the World Health Organization (WHO), work is underway to implement the latest classification of diseases and health problems ICD-11. It was formally introduced on January 1, 2022. It must replace the current ICD-10 classification within five years. Research Aim: The aim of this study was to indicate the consequences of introducing the ICD-11 in the area of research and psychological and pedagogical practice. Moreover, an important goal was also to trace the implementation of the new classification in Poland. In addition, the most important changes introduced by the ICD-11 were reviewed in a horizontal approach, and so comparative with the ICD-10 and vertical, consisting in the identification of new items in the classification that do not fit into the current systematics. Evidence-based Facts: Given the implications of the ICD-11 in psychology and pedagogy, Chapter 6 on mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders deserves special attention. A pedagogue and a psychologist who are part of various diagnostic and therapeutic teams, most often cooperate with a psychiatrist and a neurologist, and this implies the practical use of ICD-11. Knowledge of classification and the ability to efficiently retrieve information in the ICD appear to be a necessary skill for practitioners. Conclusion: The process of implementing ICD-11 in our country will last at least until 2025 or even until 2026. During this period, the ICD-10 classification will still be used in medical practice, which implies its further presence also in psychological and pedagogical practice, as well as in scientific research using current diagnoses.
Words Forming Children’s Image of Contemporary World: a Case Study of Research Using Stefan Baley’s Alphabet Method
Authors: Kuszak Kinga
Published: May 2023

Introduction: The article presents a linguistic image of the modern world based on a study on children performed using Stefan Baley’s method. The article follows up with a discussion of the theses of the author’s own research. The article presents selected research results. Research Aim: The research aims to understand better children’s and youth’s experiences using the abecadło method and to compare results with those published in 1947 by Stefan Baley’s research team. Method: The research was proceeded by the abecadło method suggested by Stefan Baley and used by his research team in 1945 and 1947. Results: The presented results respond to three elements: words-associations most commonly recalled by children (taking differences between younger and older groups into consideration); words-associations reflecting ongoing social-cultural changes (taking differences between younger and older groups into consideration); words considered as universal and independent from the political, cultural, social and economic context and separated from the age of researched groups. Conclusion: The research show that present-day children’s experiences can be grouped and presented as four types of associations: 1) the first one is created by mass media and modern technology; 2) the second one is created by geographic names and connected with nature ones: animals, plants etc.; 3) the third one is created by words related to human and animal proper nouns; 4) the fourth one is created by universal words. Keywords: linguistic image of the world, research on linguistic image of the world changes in linguistic image of the world, research using Stefan Baley’s alphabet method.
Diseño de un sistema de supervisión y control del centro de datos del Grupo Empresarial CUBANÍQUEL.
Authors: Benítez-Pina Israel Francisco
Published: May 2023

El Nodo del Grupo Empresarial CUBANÍQUEL, centro de servicios telemáticos administrado por la Empresa SERCONI, necesita la incorporación de servicios inmóticos, donde se controle y se supervise la temperatura, la presencia de personal, la luminaria interior y la fuente de suministro eléctrico. Así mismo, la empresa SERCONI requiere del control del consumo energético en horarios de alta demanda, y la luminaria exterior para minimizar los gastos a la empresa y al país.
Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Technologies to Accelerate Market Segmentation
Authors: Mandapuram Mounika , Gutlapalli Sai Srujan , Reddy Manjunath , Bodepudi Anusha
Published: May 2023

In recent years, rapid advancements have been made in information technology, processing power, data handling systems, robotics, and artificial intelligence. These advancements have been made possible by recent developments in robotics. As a result of its tremendous potential and usefulness, it is currently being utilized in a wide variety of industries, including information technology, the retail sector, space science, the automotive industry, the entertainment industry, medical, transportation, medical, social sciences, and business management, amongst others. This article focuses on the exciting connotation between market segmentation and artificial intelligence (AI), which has emerged due to recent developments in the industry. Even while the propositions are being made, the ways of AI engagement in developing applications are being developed. Digital marketing, a legitimate application of marketing science, has successfully boosted customer engagement and provided value for businesses. This is performed by utilizing various digital and electronic services. In this article, we will discuss what artificial intelligence (AI) is and how recent AI breakthroughs influence the expansion and development of market segmentation. In addition, this article explores how the activities and functions of sales and marketing are affected by the various AI techniques and methodologies currently available.
Transformasi Birokrasi di Indonesia Pasca Pandemi
Authors: Hawari Alhilal Yusril , Kartini Dede Sri
Published: May 2023

Abstrak: Birokrasi menjadi suatu isu utama dalam pemerintahan di Indonesia. Birokrasi yang cepat, efisien dan mudah dalam proses pelayanan menjadi suatu hal yang harus dicapai oleh pemerintahan. Indonesia khususnya ketika pandemi Covid-19 terjadi sudah memiliki perubahan dalam birokrasi, birokrasi harus dan dapat mampu untuk mempermudah masyarakat dalam akses pelayanan publik. kemudahan masyarakat dan kecepatan masyarakat dalam mengurus dokumen di institusi pemerintahan menjadi tolak ukur birokrasi yang berjalan sudah efisien dan efektif. Pandemi menjadi titik pendongkrak sekaligus momentum yang tepat untuk melakukan perubahan dalam birokrasi di tubuh pemerintahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana transformasi birokrasi dilakukan pasca pandemic dan bagaimana dampak dari hal tersebut untuk pelayanan kepada masyarakat. Penelitian ini akan bersifat studi kepustakaan dengan membandingkan teori dengan fakta yang terjadi dilapangan dan melalui studi kasus. Data akan dikumpulkan melalui tinjauan literatur dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bagaimana teori agile governance berpengaruh terhadap proses transformasi birokrasi yang terjadi. Serta untuk melihat bagaimana transformasi birokrasi hadir di Indonesia dan seperti apa bentuknya secara nyata. Abstract: Bureaucracy has been a main focus issue in Indonesian governance; bureaucracy characteristics should be fast, efficient, and easy on service process to the public. Indonesia, especially during COVID-19, has already transformed in bureaucracy. Bureaucracy should simplify all society's needs in access to public services. The easiness for the people and the ability to proceed with documents quickly in governance institutions are the benchmarks for the value of bureaucracy to define whether they are efficient and effective. The pandemic is the starting point and the right momentum to make a government transformation in bureaucracy. The research intends to see how the bureaucratic transformation was done post-pandemic and how it influenced public services. This research is a literature study to compare the theory and the facts with a case study. The data was collected through a literature review and documentation. The result showed how the theory of agile governance affected the bureaucratic transformation process; also, to see how the bureaucracy transformation in Indonesia and to see what it looks like.
A responsabilidade social da empresa nas relações contratuais com base no princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana como fundamento imperativo da ética e da boa-fé objetiva
Authors: Silva Adriana Martins , Da Silva Marcos Alves , Melo Bandeira Gonçalo S. de
Published: May 2023

A pesquisa abordará a responsabilidade social da empresa nas relações contratuais com base no princípio da dignidade da pessoa humana e sua imperatividade nas relações negociais e mercantis. Buscar-se-á, contudo, esclarecer a eficácia do referido princípio e sua função social baseados na tutela da confiança, na lealdade e na boa-fé objetiva, sob o recorte institucional das atuais relações de consumo.
“¡Que el arte subvierta su canon reducido!”. Entrevista a Andrea Giunta
Authors: Lara Fernando Luiz , Martínez Nespral Fernando Luis , Quintana-Guerrero Ingrid
Published: May 2023

El trabajo de Andrea Giunta ha sido central en cuanto a la decolonización y superación de los cánones en la historia y crítica del arte. En la presente entrevista, Giunta desarrolla el proceso de establecer categorías propias, junto con otras reflexiones ligadas a los legados dejados por la exposición Verboamérica, su impacto en investigaciones posteriores sobre arte moderno latinoamericano y la reacción de la academia y el mercado. Giunta también responde cómo se ha detenido en las relaciones de poder y revelado proyectos ocultados por la historiografía “oficial”, para cerrar con una interpretación de la historia reciente del pensamiento latinoamericano y los desafíos del presente, en pos de una renovación, porque el “cambio a cuenta gotas” ya no es una solución.
Undeclared Colonial Types in Ecuadorian Modern Architecture
Authors: Salazar Valle Marco
Published: May 2023

Studying ordinary housing types in Quito for a design studio activity led me to question the limitations of local theoretical accounts of incorporating non-canonical works in the literature. This essay develops this idea and analyzes how housing designs by Sixto Durán Ballén and Diego Ponce Bueno are portrayed in important architectural publications by employing diverse uses of the notion of type, allowing the way coloniality is reproduced in domestic spaces to be obliterated. The essay concludes by positing a speculative decolonial type, focused on communal spaces as the basis for experimentation rather than type as a pre-existing image or prejudiced model
¿Independencia o xenofobia? La arquitectura y las paradojas de la descolonización
Authors: Mejia Hernández Jorge
Published: May 2023

Descolonizar puede tener diferentes sentidos, según la definición del término colonia que utilicemos. En arquitectura, los llamados estudios decoloniales sugieren una apertura hacia nuevas formas de conocimiento. Por otra parte, quienes los practican habitualmente incurren en diferentes formas de determinismo, que acaban por limitar este potencial. Tras identificar contradicciones notables en su formulación, el artículo sugiere alternativas empíricas, epistemológicas y metodológicas a los estudios decoloniales, provenientes de dos aproximaciones recientes a la arquitectura que podrían resolver algunos aspectos problemáticos observados en el proyecto descolonizador.