bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS TATANIAGA TELUR AYAM RAS (STUDI KASUS PT CAHAYA MARIO BROTHER GROUP)
Authors: Rahmayati HM  , St. Ramlah  , Effendi Subhan , Ratnawati
Published: June 2023

The objectives of this study are (1) Analyzing the channels and functions of purebred chicken egg trading (2) Analyzing tataniaga margins, farmer's share and the ratio of profits and costs of purebred chicken egg trading (3) Analyzing the cost efficiency of purebred chicken egg trading at PT. Light Mario Brother's Group Sidrap, Mario Village, Kulo District, Sidrap Regency. This research was conducted at PT. Light Mario Brother Group Sidrap, Mario Village, Kulo District, Sidrap Regency. The data used in this study are primary data and skunder. There are three institutions in the purebred chicken egg trading system at PT. Light Mario Brother's Group Sidrap, a manufacturer/breeder, wholesaler and retailer. Each commercial institution performs different administrative functions. There are three channels formed in the egg trading system, namely commerce channel 1 (producer - consumer); Commerce channel 2 (manufacturer - merchant, retailer - consumer); and Commerce channel 3 ( producer - wholesaler - retailer - consumer). Producers should distribute purebred chicken egg commodities efficiently and need to cooperate or partner with parties who are willing to accommodate producer products (end consumers) at high and relatively stable prices
PENGARUH BIAYA PRODUKSI, BIAYA PROMOSI DAN VOLUME PENJUALAN TERHADAP LABA BERSIH PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR SUB SEKTOR MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2019-2021
Authors: ELMA CAHYANING RATU  , Titiek Rachmawati
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh biaya produksi, biaya promosi, dan volume penjualan terhadap laba bersih perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2019-2021. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 14 perusahaan, dimana metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purpose sampling. Sumber data diperoleh dari data sekunder Annual report  masing-masing perusahaan yang dipublish melalui laman web www.idx.co.id. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini mengunakan aplikasi program SPSS Versi 22.0 dengan  berbagai macam uji yaitu uji regresi linear berganda, uji asumsi klasik serta uji hipotesis secara parsial (uji t) dan secara simultan (uji f).  Berdasarkan hasil pengujian  hipotesis  menunjukan bahwa  secara parsial biaya produksi tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap laba bersih. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil uji t dimana nilai Sig. sebesar 0,934>0,05 dan nilai thitung -0,083<2,024 ttabel  yang berarti bahwa H1 ditolak.  Biaya promosi secara parsial juga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap laba bersih. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil uji t dimana nilai Sig. 0,490>0,05 dan nilai thitung < ttabel = -0,697>2,024 yang berarti bahwa H2 ditolak. Untuk variabel volume penjualan, hasil analisis data  menunjukan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan antara volume dengan laba bersih. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil uji t dimana nilai Sig. 0,001<0,05 dan nilai thitung > ttabel = 3,514>2,024 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa H3 diterima.  Untuk hasil analisis data secara simultan biaya produksi, biaya promosi dan volume penjualan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap laba bersih. Hal ini ditunjukkan dari hasil uji f dimana fhitung (23,195)>ftabel (3,24) dan nilai signifikan (0,000)<(0,05) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa H4 diterima.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Literasi terhadap Kemampuan Berbicara Siswa
Authors: Ilyas Muh. , Yusmah Yusmah , Nasrullah Ince , Mahmud Nurlaelah , Permana Andi Dwi Reqi
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan model literasi terhadap kemampuan berbicara siswa di SMP Negeri 5 Panca Rijang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX yang berjumlah 54 siswa yang terbagi dalam tiga kelas, sedangkan Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam dua kelas kelas yaitu kelas IX.1 yang berjumlah 17 siswa dan kelas IX.3 yang berjumlah 19 siswa kemudia dibagi menjadi kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok control. Data diperoleh dengan teknik observasi dan teknik tes tertulis. Hasil yang diperoleh dari teknik tersebut selanjutnya diolah elalui teknik statistik deskriptif dan teknik inferensial (uji-t) melului SPSS 25. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok siswa yang ditugaskan menceritakan ulang teks yang telah dibaca setelah penerapan model literasi mengungkap bahwa dari hasil perhitungan yang menunjukkan bahwa t hitung sebesar 4.278 > t table sebesar 2.032 maka ada perbedaan antara kelas yang menggunakan model literasi terhadap kemampuan berbicara dengan model konvensional atau Ho ditolak dan Hi diterima. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh model literasi terhadap kemampuan berbicara siswa kelas IX di SMP Negeri 5 Panca Rijang Kabupaten Sidenreng Rappang.
Deep Learning Based Fake News Detection on Social Media
Authors: GÜLER Gülselin , GÜNDÜZ Sedef
Published: June 2023

Social media platforms become indispensable channels to discover the latest news by the Internet users. Millions of

news is broken first, spread faster, and reach larger communities on these platforms in a very short time compared to traditional media organs. However, in contrast to traditional media, social media platforms lack of security in terms of control mechanisms to verify the reliability and accuracy of the disseminated news. This brings the need for automatic fake news detection systems for these platforms to prevent or reduce spread of false information. In this paper, we study the problem of fake news detection on social media for two languages, both of them having distinct linguistic features: Turkish and English. In this regard, we create the first real-world public dataset of Turkish fake and real news tweets, named SOSYalan, to the best of our knowledge. For English language, we carry out experiments with two benchmark datasets, BuzzFeed and ISOT. We develop deep learning based fake news detection systems for both of Turkish and English languages based on convolutional neural networks (CNN), and recurrent neural networks-long short term memory (RNN-LSTM) approaches with Word2vec embedding model. We evaluate the developed systems in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, true-negative rate, false-positive rate, and false-negative rate metrics. The results demonstrate that the developed systems for English language produce higher accuracy rates compared to the most of the existing state-of-the-art studies. Additionally, the results confirm the superiority of our systems developed for Turkish language in comparison to very few studies conducted in this area.
Working of vending machine
Authors: Soni Chaman , Gupta Surendra , Ranjan Himanshu
Published: June 2023

The project aims to create a reliable and user-friendly vending machine that caters to the needs and preferences of customers. Extensive market research provides insights into market trends, consumer behavior, and competitor analysis, ensuring the machine meets market demands. The design and development phase involves selecting the appropriate vending machine type, determining specifications, sourcing components, integrating security features, and designing an intuitive user interface. The prototype construction and assembly are documented, emphasizing testing procedures and iterative improvements. Overall, this project report serves as a comprehensive guide for understanding the intricacies of designing and implementing a successful vending machine, taking into account market demands, user preferences, security measures, and technological integration.
Social networks and public service: influences of formal and informal networks in the organizational environment of a Federal University
Authors: Watarai Lilian , Farina Milton Carlos , Da Silva Artur Leonardo Imamura Ferreira
Published: June 2023

Research on intraorganizational relationship networks stems from the difficulties that organizations encounter in dealing with complex situations of their informal social structure over the formal one and how these networks coexist in the structure of a public organization. The aim of this article is to analyze the social environment of relationships in a public organization, from the point of view of intraorganizational networks on the institutional structure with the support of theories of social network analysis. The data for the research were extracted through 53 valid questionnaires. The results demonstrate that the formal and informal intraorganizational social networks have a profile similar to the administrative structure. In the formal network, the exchange of information linked to work is considered, while in the informal network, individuals exchange information on various subjects with their colleagues, forming networks based on affinities and trust. It can be considered that a formal or informal relationship is a necessary condition to establish greater meaning to the organizational structure and that, if well used, contributes to a greater flow of information and knowledge. As for the informal networks, these favor the bond between the actors, as they involve empathy and trust.
Recurrent thrombosis in a lady: Is there a missed connection
Authors:   Department of Cardiology, Sree Chitra TirunalInsitute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India., Bhattacharya Deepanjan
Published: June 2023

COVID19 infection is a recognized risk factor for systemic thrombosis. There have been few case reports about thrombosis following COVID19 vaccination.
Promotion effects of discipline-based competition on the comprehensive ability of university students: Strategies for quality improvement
Authors:   Department of Basic Medicine, Shaoxing University, China., Jiayu Chen
Published: June 2023

Discipline competition is a practical platform for enhancing the comprehensive abilities of university students. In addition, discipline competitions have positively affected scientific research improvement, innovative thinking development, practical ability exercise, team consciousness cultivation, humanistic spirit nurture, and enhancement of social competitiveness. This results in universities actively conducting discipline competitions based on regular teaching. However, the current situation has revealed countless problems, such as the low motivation of students to participate, insufficient marketing promotions in schools, weak construction of tutor teams, and fewer incentive policies in universities. This paper presents several ways to promote the development of discipline competitions in universities, such as displaying the achievements of outstanding teachers and students, strengthening the construction of instructors and student teams, and establishing special funds for discipline competitions. In addition, this paper explains and addresses the role of discipline competitions in promoting the comprehensive ability of university students and the strategies to improve the quality of discipline competitions.
A 4-year-old girls radiological finding of hyperparathyroidism as a result of chronic renal failure
Authors:   Department of radiology, Children’s hospital, UHC Ibn Sina, Mohamed V University, Rabat, Morocco., Chaimae Abourak
Published: June 2023

The most frequent bone abnormalities in people with chronic renal failure are caused by hyperparathyroidism. On a clinical level, it is caused by a variety of reasons and has a protracted clinical asymptomatic period. We described the case of a 4-year-old girl with torticollis, a hyper cervical lesion, and a scoliotic attitude who was being monitored for chronic renal failure. A radio graphic check-up was ordered in this instance to look for bone indications of hyperparathyroidism owing to chronic renal failure. The primary radiographic bone indicators of hyperparathyroidism owing to chronic renal failure are described in this article, and they are numerous, varied, and crucial for an efficient surveillance of this population of disorders.
Diagnosis and treatment methods in our covid-19 patients: A single-center study
Authors:   Kafkas University Department of General Surgery, Kars Turkey., Allahverdi Tulay Diken
Published: June 2023

Our aim in this study is to present the treatment regimens of our patients diagnosed with coronovirus and the recovery and mortality results of our patients during and after these treatments in our Kafkas University Medical Faculty hospital.
An unusual occurrence of abdominal neurofibroma with the neck and orbit plexiform neurofibroma in the pediatric age group
Authors:   Pediatric surgery unit, the Maternity and Child Teaching Hospital, Al Diwaniya, Al Qadisiya, Iraq., Aboud Mohammed J
Published: June 2023

Peripheral nerve sheath tumors, specifically neurofibromas and schwannoma variants, occur both sporadically and in the setting of hereditary conditions, including neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2), and familial sporadic schwannoma [1]. It is a frequent and polymorphic genetic disorder. The severity is related to the complications. The degeneration of neurofibroma is a very rare complication of neurofibromatosis
Elevated mean platelet volume may predict vaso-occlusive complications in type diabetes mellitus
Authors:   Department of Hematology, Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Port Sudan Ahlia College, Sudan., Bashir Bashir Abdrhman
Published: June 2023

Diabetes is an international metabolic pandemic condition. In this metabolic issue, increased platelet activity may play the role of mean platelet volume (MPV) as a risk factor for the development of vascular disease.
Host epigenetics Gut microbiome interactions in irritable bowel syndrome subjects during Vitamin D supplementation
Authors:   Antimicrobial Resistance Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran., Meshkat Zahra
Published: June 2023

There is evidence of a link between vitamin D deficiency and Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), and vitamin D supplementation can help improve it, but the mechanisms of this link still are unclear. In this study, we attempted to investigate the hostepigenetic -gut microbiome interactions during vitamin D supplementation in IBS patients
Imaging findings of mitral arcade
Authors:   Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY., Steitieh Diala
Published: June 2023

Mitral regurgitation (MR) is the most common valvular abnormality in adults. Mitral regurgitation affects nearly 2 of the total population and nearly 10 of those age 75 years
Perioperative anaesthetic management in post Fontan adult patient with kyphoscoliosis for transsphenoidal resection of pituitary tumour
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department Of Anaesthesia, Aiims Bathinda, Punjab, India., Kanwat Jyoti
Published: June 2023

Pituitary macroadenomas are most common suprasellar tumours in adult. Trans sphenoidal approach is commonly used for tumour resection. We report a case of forty four year old female who had undergone fontan palliation procedure at age of 19 years with pulmonary stenosis, thoracic khyphoscoliosis and pulmonary artery hypertension at present who presented for excision of tumor. Along with general concerns of pituitary patient was nebulised with bronchodilators, milrinone, encouraged spirometry, lung protection strategies were used for ventilation and hemodynamic stability maintained. Multi system involvement poses challenge to anaesthetists as it demands management and care of all the involved systems.
Gallese proctological swab
Authors:   Proctological Surgery Unit, St. Anthony Hospital, Cagliari, Italy., Gallese Nando
Published: June 2023

The author has devised and perfected an effective postoperative anorectal tamponade system, very easy, extremely economical and well tolerated by the patient.
THE SEARCH OF GENRE IN RUSSIAN LITERATURE OF 1920S: V. SHKLOVSKY’S ZОО, OR LETTERS NOT ABOUT LOVE AND V. MAYAKOVSKY’S ABOUT IT AS TWO VERSIONS OF ONE PLAN
Authors: KOLTSOVA NATALYA ZINOVIEVNA
Published: June 2023

The paper attempts to prove that when considering the genre premises of V. Mayakovsky’s poem and V. Shklovsky’s novel, the formalist theory of convergence is no less effective than Bakhtin’s concept of genre memory. A comparative analysis of two texts created at the same time sheds light on the artistic features of each. Both the poem and the novel are ‘literature of exile’; both works are a dedication to the lady of the heart; in both cases, the structure of a courtly romance or a ballad in honor of the beloved is recreated. It is emphasized that the Berlin Zoo (‘Zoo’) was destined to play a special role in the creation of two works. At the same time, the image of the zoo becomes one of the expanded metaphors in the work of Mayakovsky, and not Shklovsky, while for the latter the most important reference point is V. Khlebnikov’s Zverinets. It is suggested that the ‘adult’ literature of the 1920s can draw on the achievements of literature for children. The attitude towards dialogue with tradition is manifested in the works of Shklovsky and Mayakovsky precisely in the space of playing with genre models, as well as in the movement from the verbal text to the book as an indivisible whole, which is relevant for the avant-garde. The idea of synthesis of arts manifests itself in different ways in the works of Mayakovsky and Shklovsky: the former is distinguished by an orientation towards the collage technique, which involves playing with textures, while for the latter, ‘newspaper montage’ is important. The blurring of the boundaries between fiction and document, characteristic of LEF, also determines the genre specificity of both the poem and the novel.
İnsansız Hava Araçlarında Çarpışma Önleyici Sistem Optimizasyonu
Authors: DEMİR Alper Evren , ALTAN Metin
Published: June 2023

Askeri ve sivil hava sahalarının ortak kullanım zorunluluğu, uçak sayısı ve seferlerindeki artış, teknolojik gelişmelere uyum süreci gibi problemlerin yanısıra, havacılık uygulamalarının bir başka mücadele konusu da uçuş güvenliğinin optimizasyonudur. İlgili sektörlerin Ar-Ge çalışmaları, fen ve mühendislik anabilim dallarından alınan çözüm odaklı fikirler, CBS (Coğrafi Bilgi Sistemleri) ve yapay zeka benzeri analiz ve modelleme platformları, havacılık çalışmalarındaki sinerjiyi sürekli dinamik tutmaktadır. Özellikle İHA (İnsansız Hava Araçları), gerek sivil, gerekse askeri uygulamalarda bir çok ihtiyaca cevap vermekte, kapsamı giderek artmakta ve ekonomik yatırımlara açık bir pazar olarak görülmektedir. İHA sistemleri ayrıca, atmosferik değişkenliklerin takibi, 3D CBS destekli topoğrafik analiz ve modelleme ile anlık karar destek platformu içermesi, teknolojik gelişmelere kolay adapte olabilmesi, uzaktan erişimli kullanım kolaylığı ile can kaybı veya yaralanma riski oluşturmaması, güvenlik açısından riskli bölgelerde etkin kullanım gibi avantajlara sahiptir. Uygulama alanlarındaki artışa paralel olarak, kullanılan İHA’ların sayıları da hızla artmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, havada çarpışma olasılığını tetikleyen ve besleyen faktörler değerlendirilerek mevcut durum incelenmiş, çarpışma önleyici sistemlerin İHA entegrasyonu içerikli öngörü ve fikirler geliştirilmiş ve hava sahasının daha etkin ve güvenli kullanımına yönelik önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
The Impact of Employee Motivation on Productivity
Authors: Bestadrian Prawiro Theng  , Robin
Published: June 2023

Productivity refers to the capability of employee in making significant achievements which are higher than the company expectations. It means that the outcome of the work is better than what the company expect them to do. Employee productivity can be realized if the human resource is able to be responsible in accomplishing the task or job. One of the key factors which influence productivity is employee motivation. The problem at UD Segren Binjai are the lacking of productivity in terms of coming to work late and not accomplishing the task on time. The research designs used in this study are descriptive study and correlative study. In this research, the writer used questionnaire to collect the data. The sample used in this study is the employees at UD Segren Binjai which are 33 employees. The result got from this research is the employee motivation has impact on productivity at UD Segren Binjai which can be seen from the hypothesis test (zcount > ztable (4.28 > 1.96)) which means that the Ho is rejected and the Ha is accepted. From the correlation test done, it shows the result is 0.771 which means that employee motivation has strong and positive impact on productivity.
The Influence of Brand Equity of Wings Products on the Business Development of PT. Surya Setia Sejahtera during the Covid-19 Pandemic, Palu, Central Sulawesi
Authors: Sarifuddin T  , Mega Purnama
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of the Brand Equity of Wings products on the business development of PT. Surya Setia Sejahtera Palu, using an explanatory research approach, while the total sample is 50 consumers of Wings products, with data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The calculation results, using multiple linear regression model analysis, based on the results of the F test, show that the Brand Equity Wings product, which consists of variables Brand awareness, Perceived quality, Brand association, and Brand loyalty jointly (simultaneously) have a significant effect on the business development variable of PT. Surya Setia Prosperous Palu. The t-test calculations show that the Brand awareness variable partially does not substantially impact the business development variable of PT. Surya Setia Prosperous Palu. While the variables Perceived quality (X2), Brand association, and Brand loyalty partially have a significant influence on the Wings Product business development variable at PT. Surya Setia Prosperous Palu.
Financial Distress Analysis of Textile and Garment Companies Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange
Authors: Burhanuddin  , Rasmi Nur Anggraeni  , Mohammad Rahul Syaifullah  , Farid  , Guasmin
Published: June 2023

Results study this shows that several company textiles And garments are listed on the IDX with sound performance and bad. No, there is a company with good performance finance. A company that owns performance fewer finances Good in the category vulnerable is Sunson Textile Manufacture Tbk And Trisula International Tbk. This company, on average, on the position of Gray Area (prone) or is in between the range of 1.81 to 2.99. A company that owns bad performance finances (bankruptcy) or experience difficulty financially (financial distress) are PT Panasia Indo resources Tbk, Asia Pacific Investama Tbk, Ricky Putra Globalindo Tbk, and Star Petrochem Tbk. This company's average value is under 1.81, which is limited from the category performing company finance badly (broke). Furthermore, researchers can add or compare the author's analysis model use with other analytical models related to the method Altman Z-Score so that they can analyze giving problems results And input to the company.
Improving Learning Outcome Through Mind Mapping Learning Model in International Trade Law at STHB
Authors: Meliyani Sidiqah
Published: June 2023

International trade law is one of subjects at Sekolah Tinggi Hukum Bandung (STHB) in semester VI. It provides some theories to be applied in the field, especially those related to international trade. Students must be able to apply the theories through case analysis. However, the problem found in the classroom is the students have difficulty understanding the materials so the learning outcomes are not satisfactory. This research is limited to the application of mind mapping models in international trade law and is limited to certain subjects, namely Class A students in semester VI at STHB for the Academic Year 2021/2022. The problems identified were related to the application of the mind mapping model in international trade law, and how much improvement in learning outcomes. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR). The approach is a mixed method. The research was conducted on a two-cycle CAR. The data used were from students of Class A.The data collection method is the observation method. The result of thisresearch is that the application of learning using the mind mapping model inthe international trade law course proved successful, and the increase inlearning outcomes was very high.
The Impact of Inventory Managementon Customer Satisfaction at Apotik Global Medan
Authors: Deva Djohan  , Stefvy
Published: June 2023

One of the most important aspects of any business is inventory management. While inventory management has always been important, it has become more important over the past several decades. Inventory management has issues that affect customer satisfaction levels. Many large retailers are expecting manufacturers to provide them with perfect order deliveries. The writer will conduct research in Apotik Global Medan. Apotik Global Medan is a family business whose core business is a drug store which provide many kind sof medicines for individulas, hospitals, and doctors’ prescriptions. When the customers order and look for the medicines, the products are not available and the customers will feel dissapointed with the unavailability of the medicines they need. The problem identifications are Is there any impact between inventory management and customer satisfaction at Apotik Global Medan? How strong does the impact of inventory management on customer satisfaction at Apotik Global Medan? In research design, the population that the writer will use the most error inputs which are occured in July, August, and September 2013, the total customers in July, August and September 2013 of Apotik Global Medan are 800 people. The writer will use 10% of 800 people is 80 customers. In analyzing data, the writer used some methods such as statistics, validity test, reliability test, normality test, correlation test, determination test, linier regression, and hypothesis test. According to the result calculation data through the answers of the respondents, the writer got the result of 0.78 which inventory management has a strong towards customer satisfaction at Apotik Global Medan. From the calculation of hypothesis test, zcount= 7.09.The zcount > ztable (7.09>1.96), This means the Null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected. Inventory Management do have impact on customer satisfaction at Apotik Global Medan.
Creación, evolución y teología
Authors: Canale Fernando
Published: June 2023

¿Debería la teología cristiana acomodar el relato de la creación bíblica en seis días a una evolución en miles de millones de años? El prestigio de las ciencias empíricas ha convencido a muchos teólogos y a denominaciones enteras de que la evolución es el verdadero relato de la historia de la vida sobre la tierra. Para ellos, la evolución es tan cierta y verdadera como el hecho de que las manzanas provienen de los manzanos. Esta convicción ha motivado a los teólogos a realizar una reinterpretación de las Escrituras y acomodar sus creencias de manera que se ajusten a este nuevo “hecho” de la evolución histórica.En Creación, evolución y teología: Una introducción a los métodos científico y teológico, Fernando Canale presenta la estructura básica de la metodología científica y su aplicación a la construcción de la historia de la evolución. Canale muestra que la creencia popular en “resultados absolutamente ciertos” de la metodología científica es un mito, algo que ya ha sido reconocido por  filósofos científicos y críticos posmodernos. El autor explica cómo la teología católica y la protestante pueden adaptar de manera coherente sus creencias religiosas a la historia de la evolución. A pesar de ello, sostiene Canale, cuando los cristianos optan por desarrollar su teología a partir de la sola Scriptura, resulta imposible acomodar las creencias cristianas a la historia de la evolución en miles de millones de años sin que pierdan su esencia y coherencia interna.
Psicología de la esperanza
Authors: Pereyra Mario
Published: June 2023

La obra resume la extensa trayectoria intelectual, académica y clínica del autor, de treinta años de duración en la investigación de la esperanza. Presenta los fundamentos epistemológicos de la esperanza y deriva el marco teórico referencial a partir de la cosmovisión bíblica. Se precisan los contenidos semánticos en una definición operativa de la esperanza-desesperanza integrada por ocho dimensiones dialécticas básicas.Se operacionalizó el concepto y se construyó un instrumento de evaluación válido y confiable, el Test de Esperanza-Desesperanza (TED). Luego de varios años de aplicaciones, al realizarse un metanálisis, se revisó la prueba y surgió el TED-R, único medio científico de evaluación de la esperanza trascendente. Con esos instrumentos (TED y TED-R) se realizaron 50 investigaciones, sobre unos 8500 casos, referidos a una amplia gama de temas, muestras y variables, que puso de manifiesto el carácter salutífero de la esperanza y las asociaciones de la desesperanza con diversas patologías.Se presentan las aplicaciones clínicas de la esperanza, de alto grado de eficacia, lo que configura un tipo de psicoterapia original, que trae aportes a la estrategia, a las técnicas y a las características personales del terapeuta.Finalmente, se sintetizan los estudios sobre la esperanza trascendente, los cuales tienen la originalidad de ser las únicas investigaciones científicas sobre el tema. La esperanza trascendente es la forma suprema de la esperanza, por su legitimidad lógica, su carácter ilimitado y su valor perfecto.
Ketina Dengan di “Berxvan”a Ûsivê Beko de
Authors: AKGÜL Halil
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışma ses düşmesi konusu üzerine çalışmaktadır. Ses olaylarından “ses düşmesi” dillerde ağızların orijinal bir özelliğidir. Biyolojik farklılıklar, coğrafya ve komşu diller ağızları etkilerler ve ağızlar da doğal olarak sadelik ve akıclılık peşindedirler. Bu nedenle konuşmada bazı sesler teleffuz edilmezler. Ses düşmesi doğrudan sözcüğün içinde de gerçekleşebilir ya da çekim veya türetim sonucunda da meydana gelebilir. Ses olaylarını belirlemek ve sınıflandırmak o dili tanımak, standartlaştırmak ve geliştirmek için bize fırsat sağlar. Bu tanımlama ve tasnifler dilin gramer kurallarını belirlemek ve oluşturmak için önemlidir. Bu çalışmada Kafkasya Ağzı/Ermenistan Kurmanccası üzerine çalıştık. Ûsivê Beko’nın “Berxvan” adlı eserindeki hikayeleri çalışmamız için materyal olarak belirledik. Materyaldeki ünlü düşmesi ve ünsüz düşmelerini tespit edip onları örnekleriyle açıkladık. Ses düşmesi en fazla ünlü çarpışması (krm. pevçûna dengdêran, ing. hiatus) nedeniyle meydana gelmiştir. Fiil çekimlerinde ortaç sesi (/i/, /î/), çoğul yapma eklerinin sonunda /n/ sesi ve kaynaştırma sesi /y/ en yaygın görülen ses düşmesi örnekleridir.
AR-GE ve İhracat Yoğunluğunun Finansal Performansla İlişkisi: Türkiye’nin 500 Büyük Sanayi Kuruluşu Örneği
Authors: AKYOL Hatice , ÖZKAN Nasıf
Published: June 2023

Çalışmada Türkiye’nin 500 büyük sanayi kuruluşunun AR-GE ve ihracat yoğunluğu ile finansal performansı arasındaki ilişki incelenmektedir. Ayrıca, ihracat yoğunluğunun AR-GE ile finansal performans ilişkisine etkisi de irdelenmektedir. 2012–2020 yılları arasında İSO 500 şirketleri sıralamasına giren ve AR-GE harcaması yapan 171 firma panel veri modelleriyle analiz yapılmıştır. Analiz sonuçları, şirketlerin AR-GE yoğunluğunun finansal performanslarını başlangıçta negatif etkilediğini ve bu etkinin AR-GE yoğunluğunun belirli bir seviyeye gelmesiyle de pozitife döndüğünü göstermektedir. Ayrıca ihracat yoğunluğunun, firmaların finansal performansları üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisinin olmadığı sonucuna da ulaşılmıştır. Yüksek teknolojili şirketlerde, AR-GE yoğunluğuyla finansal performans ilişkisi kısa vadede negatifken, AR-GE yoğunluğu belirli bir seviyeye ulaştığında bu ilişki pozitife dönmektedir. Düşük teknolojili şirketlerde ise bu değişkenler arasında herhangi bir ilişki bulunamamıştır.
Interventions for self-management in adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes: a scoping review protocol
Authors: Flora Marília , Malheiro Isabel , Barros Luísa , Coelho Adriana
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Adolescent development involves building autonomy and progressive independence from parental supervision. Challenges that are more complex when they have a diagnosis of type 1 diabetes and have to take responsibility for managing their condition. At this age, it is crucial to implement interventions to promote self-management skills in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Objective: The aim of this scoping review is to identify and map interventions that promote self-management skills in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. Methods: The methodology will follow the Joanna Briggs Institute recommendations for scoping reviews. Studies published in English, Portuguese and Spanish between 2009-2021 will be considered, with no geographical or cultural limitations. The process of data analysis, extraction, and synthesis will be performed by two independent reviewers, based on the inclusion criteria. The results of the study selection will be presented in a Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) flow diagram for scoping reviews. This protocol is registered at Open Science Framework https://osf.io/z6wbj. Results: Mapping the interventions for adolescents with type 1 diabetes, may constitute a tool for the design of a structured intervention to promote self-management behaviour in adolescents with type 1 diabetes and contribute to the dissemination of available evidence on the topic. Conclusion: The results from this review are expected to gather relevant information that will serve as a basis for the development of a nursing intervention for adolescents with diabetes.
A Study on 2-Part Balanced Incomplete Block Design
Authors: Muhammad Naziru , Garba Jamilu , Abdulkarim Muhammad
Published: June 2023

Multi-part Balanced Incomplete Block Designs is a combination of many orthogonal balanced incomplete block designs in the same block. The design has been used to study cancer trials with medical centers as blocks. Various design layouts has been constructed for a restricted number of cancer types and drugs. However, parameter estimation, hypothesis testing, and model building for the constructed design layouts have not being considered. Based on the foregoing, we proposed additive model for the design (2-part Balanced Incomplete Block Designs) and estimated its parameters using the least square method. The parameter estimation precipitated to the formation of ANOVA table which paved way for the hypothesis testing procedure.
Phenotypic and protein variations among selected cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp.) varieties
Authors: Amusa Oluwafemi , Igbari Aramide
Published: June 2023

The study seeks to evaluate the level of genetic diversity among selected cowpea varieties using both phenotypic traits and seed storage proteins. Twenty cowpea varieties were used in the study. They were planted and phenotypically characterized. Seed proteins were evaluated at maturity. There was a high phenotypic variation observed among the selected cowpea with the evaluated phenotypic traits while a low level of variation was observed with protein evaluation. The variation captured by the phenotype (>90%) was higher as compared to the protein (< 30%) analysis in the study. Three major clusters were generated with the majority of the germplasms in cluster III, regardless of whether the phenotype or protein analysis was used. While the variation observed within the phenotypic traits might have been due to environmental influences, the low variation exhibited using seed storage proteins implies a high level of similarity among cowpea samples. Hence, a more stable marker type should be explored to identify the true level of genetic diversity within cowpea germplasm.
Strategic Formulation Analysis of Business Development of PT Mega Power Surya (A Subsidiary of PT Mega Power Teknindo)
Authors: Daruhadi Gagah , Yuliati Elly , Mutiara Elgasari Fitri , Indradewa Rhian , Angga Negoro Dimas
Published: June 2023

PT Mega Power Surya (MPS) is a subsidiary of PT Mega Power Teknindo (MPT) which is engaged in Renewable Energy, especially the Procurement of Goods and Services for Surya Power Generation as a business diversification of the Company PT Mega Power Teknindo. The main purpose of establishing PT MPS is to take advantage of promising business opportunities in expanding PT MPT's business in the field of Renewable energy on the basis of the encouragement of the Presidential Regulation RUEN, Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources and Local Government (RUED) and RUPTL, sustainable energy factors, Go Green and responding to the increase in electricity rates from PLN so that consumers who use electricity will be interested in using surya power plants, namely using natural resources that never run out even though they are used continuously and it is hoped that the price of electricity for consumers will be cheaper using Surya energy compared to fully using electrical energy from PLN. Companies need to plan strategies and conduct business model analysis. The strategy method uses the Value Proposition Canvas, IFE, EFE, VRIO, CPM, SWOT, IE Matrix, QSPM, Porter's Generic Strategy, and Lean Model Business Canvas. The results of this analysis can help in identifying the appropriate business model. With the right strategy and business model, it will enable the newly created company to become a competitive and sustainable company. Using Value Proposition Canvas, EFE, IFE, VRIO, CPM, SWOT, IE, QSPM, Porter's Generic Strategy, and Lean Business Model Canvas. This analytical method helps in determining the right business strategy for PT. Mega Power Surya.
R WE ready for reimbursement? A round up of developments in real-world evidence relating to health technology assessment: part 12
Authors: Bray Ben , Ramagopalan Sreeram V
Published: June 2023

In this latest update we highlight the final results from the RCT-DUPLICATE initiative, the publication of guidance from Haute Autorité de Santé (HAS), the joint viewpoint from the Institute for Quality and Efficiency in HealthCare (IQWIG) and the Belgian HealthCare Knowledge Center, and a position from the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC). Finally, we discuss how the NICE RWE framework has been implemented to allow consideration of RWE external control arms.
Keterampilan Hand Massage Pada Pasien Dan Keluarga Yang Terdiagnosis Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Dalam Kontrol Gula Darah Di Desa Darek Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Darek Kecamatan Praya Barat Daya Kabupaten Lombok Tengah
Authors: Marlina Riskawaty Heny , Istiana Dian , Arifin Zaenal
Published: June 2023

One of the  complication in patients with diabetes mellitus makroangiopati are impaired to streamline. of peripheral blood vessels to the legsThis was due to a decrease in oxygen in the blood that cause failure penghantaran nutrients to tissue in the capillaries occurred because of the increased viscositas hiperglikemik, blood as a result one of the Arterial Periperal Desease ( PAD ) contributing cause ulcers feet in patients. diabetes mellitusThe preventive efforts that can be done is to the care of the feet, in the form of a gymnastic exercise has been shown to increase vaskularisasi. feetIntervention nursing that may be developed by combining the local culture of the  hand massage Belian Sasak. research objectives is to improve knowledge about pasie family and hand massage blood sugar control and prevention of foot retinopathy patients diabetes mellitus type 2. The time taken from the preparation up to the one  month  .Time 1 weeks to preparation and 3 weeks to activities .All patients join the finish this up , and there is increasing the knowledge and lower blood sugar and improve vaskularisasi on foot patients .Is expected in the local community health can partnered with the belian to prevent the increased blood sugar and decline vaskularisasi in patients diabetes mellitus that can cause the foot retinopathy ulcer
Influence of the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Concrete by Adding Rubber Powder and Silica Fume
Authors: Chicoma Alonso , Quiroz Rosa , Muñoz Sócrates , Villena Luigi
Published: June 2023

The construction sector has been consuming raw materials that are becoming extinct over time; in order to contribute to the sustainability of these resources, the use of wastes that are produced on a large scale and often expelled into the environment without being well exploited, there we have the tire rubber and silica fume. This study seeks to evaluate the physical-mechanical properties of concrete, using rubber powder (RP) and silica fume (SF), as a partial substitute for fine aggregate and cement. Concrete samples were made using 5%, 7%, 11% and 14% of rubber powder plus 3%, 7%, 11% and 15% of silica fume. The physical properties were evaluated by slump, temperature and unit weight tests, while compression, tensile and flexural tests were developed at 7, 14 and 28 days of curing, to analyze the mechanical properties. The results showed that the physical properties maintain acceptable variations, since the deficiencies of the rubber powder are reduced by the silica fume; the properties of compression, flexion and traction revealed that even with 8% of rubber powder plus 7% or 11% of silica fume, the desired resistances can be reached, without presenting increases. It is concluded that partial substitution with rubber powder and silica fume does not contribute significantly to the properties of concrete, however, it can be a great alternative when high strength concrete is not required.
Plywood Panel with UHMW Polyethylene Board Ballistic Resistance
Authors: Barone Elina , Velicko Edvins , Gaujena Baiba , Vilnitis Martins
Published: June 2023

In this study, bullet-proof building panels are investigated. The aim of this work is to verify whether the polyethylene-plywood panels withstand frontal impact with high-speed projectiles. Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is a promising ballistic material due to its favorable properties – significant impact toughness and a high strength-to-weight ratio, meantime it is lightweight. By setting different parameters such as laminated plywood width and various UWHMPE facade layers, the protective effect of the panels and their performance characteristics are discussed using a 9 mm caliber handgun Glock 17 Luger bullets. The results show positive results – 3 of 4 combinations resist the bullet. The board with an arrangement of 2x32 cm laminated plywood outside and UHMWPE material inside the room captures 4 bullets; the bullets pass through the plywood layer and stop in the polyethylene. The experiment also tested individual UHMWPE panels at 2 different thicknesses to monitor the damage to the material. The results of this study will be useful in designing ballistic panels for buildings like unclassified buildings (army headquarters, safe rooms) from small arms weapons also for individual use.
Giorgia Meloni und der Rechtsruck in Italien: Eine Analyse fünf Monate nach der Wahl
Authors: Livi Massimiliano , Jansen Christian
Published: June 2023

Der Artikel analysiert die Leistung von Italiens Ministerpräsidentin Giorgia Meloni, Vorsitzende der Partei Fratelli dʼItalia, nach fünf Monaten im Amt. Die kritische Haltung des Landes gegenüber Europa und der Wunsch nach einer starken Führungspersönlichkeit spiegeln einen allgemeinen Trend der konservativen und autoritären Nostalgie in ganz Europa wider. Ethnonationalismus, antiliberaler Katholizismus, Ressentiments gegen Politiker:innen und Antikapitalismus prägen die Entscheidungen vieler Wähler:innen. Trotz aller Bedenken bleibt Italien eine parlamentarische Demokratie mit stabilen Institutionen, und Melonis Sieg ist eine Fortsetzung der langjährigen Verschiebung innerhalb der Mitte-Rechts-Koalition, kein historischer Bruch oder eine konservativ-nationalistische Neupositionierung.
Können politische Mythen demokratisch sein? Rückkehr und Umdeutung alter Denkfiguren
Authors: Heidenreich Felix
Published: June 2023

Psychologie und Kognitionswissenschaften zeigen auf empirische Weise, was in der Philosophie in anderem Vokabular beschrieben wurde: dass der Mensch auch in Analogien, Narrativen und Metaphern denkt. Die Relevanz dieser Einsicht für die Analyse politischer Prozesse ist evident, denn politische Mythen können nicht nur Gemeinschaftsgefühle stützen, sondern auch zur Gewalt anleiten. Wie aber lässt sich zwischen einem demokratischen und einem nichtdemokratischen Gebrauch politischer Mythen unterscheiden? Sind es nur die Zwecke, die die Mittel legitimieren, oder gibt es auch formale Unterschiede? Können politische Mythen demokratisch sein? Der Aufsatz versucht zu zeigen, dass es nicht nur Unterschiede in der Art der Verwendung von Mythen gibt, sondern auch in deren Rezeption: Demokratische Mythen sind hinterfragbar, korrigierbar und zumindest prinzipiell zu gewissen Formen der Ironie fähig.
Digitales Kapital: Entstehung, Reproduktion, Ungleichverteilung. Ein Vorschlag zur Anwendung der Kapitaltheorie von Bourdieu
Authors: Verwiebe Roland , Hagemann Steffen
Published: June 2023

Ausgehend von Bourdieus Kapitaltheorie diskutieren wir in diesem Beitrag, inwiefern ökonomisch verwertbare personenbezogene Daten als Fundament einer eigenständigen Form eines neuen digitalen Kapitals gesehen werden können. Als wertvolles und umkämpftes Gut entfaltet es in spezifischen Feldern eine soziale Wirkmächtigkeit und spiegelt sich in den Reproduktionsstrategien von Akteur*innen und korrespondierenden Ungleichheitsstrukturen.
Gesellschaftsrechtliche Herausforderungen an die Höfeordnung durch den Agrarstrukturwandel
Authors: Wendland Eckart
Published: June 2023

Against existing prejudices and resistance, farming in the form of corporate farms is also gaining ground in the area covered by the Northwest German Höfeordnung. However, this can have considerable (negative) effects on the inheritance of farms according to the regulations of the Höfeordnung. The study highlights these effects and addresses the question of whether an adjustment of the status quo is necessary against the background of the increasing importance of company law in agriculture. Building on this, the work concludes with a reform proposal for reforming the provisions found to be disadvantageous.
40Ar/39Ar DATING OF MARUYAMAITE (K-DOMINANT TOURMALINE) FROM DIAMOND-BEARING METAMORPHIC ROCKS OF THE KOKCHETAV MASSIF
Authors: Korsakov A. V. , Yudin D. S. , Musiyachenko K. A. , Demin S. P.
Published: June 2023

40Ar/39Ar analyses were made on maruyamaite (potassium-dominant tourmaline) from tourmaline-quartz-feldspar rocks discovered within the Kumdy-Kol microdiamond deposit (Kokchetav massif, North Kazakhstan). Turmaline yielded well-defined40Ar/39Ar plateau age spectra whose values coincide within the error - ages of 502.3±8.0, 502.2±8.0, 506.0±8.0 Ma. These ages are much younger than the age of 530±2 Ma determined for high-pressure metamorphism by different methods. Thus, the formation of tourmaline-rich rocks of the Kumdy-Kol deposit cannot be associated with the high-pressure metamorphic events, and, therefore, testifies in favor of the low-pressure nature of maruyamaite. Based on the coincidence of age data for tourmaline crystals with different potassium contents, it can be concluded that the K/Ar system in tourmaline can be used for dating metasomatic and metamorphic processes.