bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CLINICAL PERFORMANCE OF LAMBDA PLATES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF SUBCONDYLAR FRACTURES
Authors: Joevitson Marbon , Thangavelu Annamalai , Pearl Eshona , Thiruneelakandan Thiruneelakandan , Janarthanan Janarthanan
Published: August 2020

Background and Aim: Several options are available for open fixation of sub-condylar fractures. The seven-hole lambda plate is believed to demonstrate favorable outcomes for sub-condylar fractures, more so in cases with limited available bone surface. The study aimed to evaluate the outcome of sub-condylar fractures managed using lambda plates.
Method: The study comprised on 10 diagnosed cases of sub-condylar fracture indicated for open fixation and were managed using the seven-hole lambda plate. Surgery was carried out under general anesthesia following standard surgical procedure. Post surgery, the cases were evaluated for immediate post-operative complications and followed up for 6 months for delayed complications.
Results and Conclusion: All 10 cases showed excellent outcomes post fracture fixation using the lambda plate. Significant improvement in mouth opening was noted in all the cases at 6 weeks and 6 months follow up. No significant post surgical complications were noted in the cases except one where post operative pain persisted for a week. Lambda plates provide an attractive option for the management of sub-condylar fractures with minimal complications.
STUDY OF COMORBIDITIES IN CASES OF GEOGRAPHIC TONGUE
Authors: Khare Shikha , Trivedi Tamal
Published: August 2020

Abstract- Twenty-two cases of geographic tongue were examined and investigated thoroughly by us. Few studies have examined the clinical features of geographic tongue. But there is paucity of literature regarding co-morbidities of geographic tongue. The aim of this study was to study the various associated co-morbid illness in patients of geographic tongue. In this study, a large number of patients were found to have parasitic infestations, besides other comorbidities already reported in literature and we propose that parasites might be one of the etiological factors among multi-factorial etiology of this disorder and these patients should be thoroughly dewormed to prevent recurrences and relapses.
EPIDEMIOLOGICALAND CLINICO-PATHOLOGICALANALYSIS AND OUTCOMES OF EXTRA-INTESTINAL GIST AT A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN SOUTH INDIA
Authors: Balaga Sravanti , Reddy Vutukuru Venkatarami , aran Chandrakasan Chandramaliteesw , Rao Musunuru Brahmeswara , Arora Lokesh , Durgesh Sudish
Published: August 2020

INTRODUCTION:
Extraintestinal GIST (EGIST) is a rare mesenchymal tumor. There is lack of sufficient literature regarding EGISTs. We have undertaken a retrospective observational study to analyze the epidemiology, clinicopathological features and outcomes of EGISTs.
METHODS:
All patients with the diagnosis of EGIST in the department of Surgical Gastroenterology, SVIMS from January 2015 to December 2019 were included. Patient’s demographics, laboratory and imaging findings, intra-operative findings, tumor pathology and outcomes were analyzed.
RESULTS:
Fourteen patients were included. Of these, 8 (57.14%) were males. Mean age was 53.43 years. Most patients (85.71%) presented with abdominal pain. Most common site of EGIST was retroperitoneum (50%). Preoperative imaging was diagnostic of GIST of gastro-intestinal origin in all patients. 71.43% tumors were >10cm in size and 50% had >10 mitotic index. Twelve patients underwent radical surgery. All were advised adjuvant therapy. Mean hospital stay was 7.07 days. Median survival was 38.5 months (range 4-60 months).
CONCLUSION:
EGISTs are more likely to be malignant, large in size, with high mitotic rates. Imaging may not be accurate for diagnosis. Owing to low incidence of EGISTs, multi-center studies are required to study their clinical and pathological behavior.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THREE DIFFERENT DOSES OF DEXMEDETOMIDINE ON HAEMODYNAMIC RESPONSE TO LARYNGOSCOPY AND INTUBATION- A CLINICAL STUDY
Authors: Kara Krishna , Gandhi Seema , Nitinkumar Siddhpuria Kinjal , Ramani Monal , Uchhadiya Amit
Published: August 2020

Direct laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation are associated with increase in sympathoadrenal activity results in hemodynamic instability. Many strategies were used to attenuate this response. Dexmedetomidine is one of the primary drug being used for this purpose. This study was designed to compare the effect of intravenous 0.5μg/kg, 0.75μg/kg, 1μg/kg dexmedetomidine to laryngoscopy and intubation.
This study was conducted on 75 patients allotted into 3 groups 25 patients each. Group A -Inj. Dexmedetomidine 0.5 µg/kg. B - 0. 75µg/kg. C- 1µg/kg. vitals, sedation score were observed.
After giving Inj. dexmedetomidine in a dose of 0.5,0.75 and 1 μg/kg change in HR at 10 minutes after laryngoscopy and intubation was 5.47%, 10.80% and 18.38% respectively, change in the SBP was
7.71%,14.69%,16.96% respectively, change in the DBP was 6.96%,13.40%,18.01%. We have found that effective dose to blunt the hemodynamic response to laryngoscopy &intubation is 0.5 μg/kg.
Enhancing the Kerr nonlinearity in SiN nanowires with graphene oxide films
Authors: Moss David
Published: August 2020

Enhanced four-wave mixing in silicon nitride waveguides integrated with 2D graphene oxide (GO) films is experimentally demonstrated. We achieve a high conversion efficiency improvement of ~7.3 dB for a 2-cm-long waveguide with monolayer GO film.
Percepções de enfermeiras sobre a gestão do cuidado no contexto da Estratégia de Saúde da Família
Authors: Oliveira Jones Sidnei Barbosa de , Pinto Ivana Santos , Santos Rodrigo Duarte dos , Cardoso Fabíola Barbosa , Suto Cleuma Sueli Santos , Silva Débora Lima da
Published: August 2020

Objetivo: analisar as representações sociais de enfermeiras sobre a gestão do cuidado em Estratégia de Saúde da Família. Método: pesquisa exploratória com metodologia qualitativa, realizada com dez enfermeiras de saúde da família. Utilizou-se entrevista semiestruturada com um roteiro pré-estabelecido, e para análise e discussão dos dados, a técnica de análise de conteúdo. Resultados: as representações sociais de enfermeiras sobre a gestão do cuidado estão relacionadas aos problemas de acesso e acessibilidade, mas também à importância da gestão do cuidado na atenção básica. Conclusão: as representações sociais de enfermeiras que atuam em atenção básica relacionam-se diretamente aos problemas e carências que são vivenciados na rotina do serviço diário que impactam diretamente a gestão do cuidado.
Descritores: Enfermagem em Saúde Comunitária; Saúde da Família; Cuidados de Enfermagem; Gestão em Saúde.
FORMULASI NANOEMULSI EKSTRAK KUNYIT (Curcuma longa L.) SEBAGAI ANTIOKSIDAN
Authors: Larasati Shinta Putri , Jusnita Nina
Published: August 2020

Kunyit (Curcuma longa L.) merupakan tanaman yang biasa digunakan sebagai obat tradisional oleh masyarakat. Kurkumin dari kunyit diketahui mempunyai senyawa bioaktif yang berkhasiat sebagai antioksidan tetapi kelarutan dan bioavailabilitasnya rendah. Untuk memperbaiki sifat tersebut, maka dibuatlah kunyit (Curcuma longa L.) dalam formulasi baru berbentuk nanoemulsi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode homogenisasi inversi suhu 30°C dan 10°C. Konsentrasi ekstrak yang digunakan sebanyak 30% dan Tween 3% sebagai emulsifier. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ukuran partikel nanoemulsi pada pembuatan suhu 30°C memiliki ukuran lebih kecil yaitu 18,1 nm. Aktivitas antioksidan dari sediaan nanoemulsi ekstrak kunyit memiliki IC50 sebesar 31,16% dan 32,11%. Hasil ini lebih besar dibanding ekstrak yaitu sebesar 30,01%. Sediaan nanoemulsi ekstrak kunyit stabil pada penyimpanan 40°C serta kelarutannya meningkat
Potato productivity depending on the use of plant growth regulator Agate-25K
Authors: Semenchuk V.
Published: August 2020

Shows the results of research on the use of a biological product of Agat- 25K in potato crops. It has been established that spraying with the preparation of potato plants during the period of vegetation positively influenced their productivity. The increase in yield from the application of the preparation was 4.2 t/ha, which is 12%, the number of tubers from the 1st bush was 4.1 pieces. more than control, where spraying was not carried out.
Testing of potato breeding material for resistance to Globodera rostochiensis (Ro1)
Authors: Sigareva D. , Fedorenko O. , Taktayev B.
Published: August 2020

The results of laboratory and field estimate of stability of newly created potato breeding material against Globodera rostochiensis (Ro1) are presented. During 2016—2018, 640 breeding samples sent by the leading breeding institutions of the state, namely: the Institute for Potato Research of the NAAS of Ukraine, the Polessky research department the Institute for Potato Research of the NAAS, CJSC NGO “Chernihivelitkartoplya” and the Institute of agriculture of the Carpathian region were tested in laboratory conditions. Among the potato material we studied, most of the samples belonged to the Polessky research department the Institute for Potato Research of the NAAS — 305 (47.7% of the total), where 172 samples (56.4%) of the sent hybrids of the first and second year of the testing were resistance. A higher percent of the resistance of the breeding material was in the potato material of the Institute for Potato Research of the NAAS, which was 68.0% (115 breeding numbers). In laboratory conditions, most of the samples — 57.7% showed resistance to golden potato cyst nematode (GPCN), 16.2% of the samples were weakly resistant and the rest samples — 26.1% of potato hybrids were classified as susceptible. During the field testing, 32 samples were tested, of which 28 were classified as resistance, 2 selective samples were weakly resistant and 2 were susceptible. The majority of resistance selection material on the high-invasive background showed high nematode cleanse ability and good yield, which exceeded control in 1.5—2 times. All resistant forms are a valuable material for introducing into the breeding process for the production of nematode resistant potato varieties, which will keep the crop in the infected areas and will have the ability to clear the soil from golden nematode potatoes.
The possibility of using entomopathogenic nematodes and entomophages as bioagents of the western corn rootworm (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera Le Conte)
Authors: Sikura A. , Gunchak V.
Published: August 2020

The article presents the results of studies on the possibility of using entomopathogenic nematodes and entomophages against the western corn rootworm. It is established that the bioagents under study are able to regulate the number of Diabrotica virgifera virgifera Le Conte. The obtained results showed the prospects of using these biological agents for phytophage control.
The peculiarities for developing of apple scab’s pathogens in ascigerous stage and the disease expression in Western Forest-Steppe of Ukraine
Authors: Skoreyko A. , Andriychuk T. , Gunchak M.
Published: August 2020

The researches results for ascospore stage causative agent and disease appearing in Western Forest-steppe of Ukraine were provided.
Certification of stone fruit crops in Ukraine
Authors: Triapitsyna N. , Udovychenko K. , Vasyuta S.
Published: August 2020

The results are the work during 2004—2018 years in Ukraine on the selection of material of stone fruits crops, which satisfies the requirements of the normative international documents for the creation of a prebasic clones collection. Analyzed state of plant material certification of these cultures.
The biological preparations for plant protection in organic farming
Authors: Volosciuc L.
Published: August 2020

Consider new directions for biotechnology, creating conditions for the development of chemical and biological plant protection, their rational levels and proportions. The article aimed to present the problems of plant protection in ecological agriculture, using the possibilities of modern biotechnology. Application traditional technologies demonstrate indispensable contradiction between the plant protection requirements condition and the need to preserve environment. The systemic approach of relations between crop and pests opens new possibilities in researching biocenotic relationships within ecosystems and halting spending growth trends directed to plant protection. Parting from the aggravation of ecological situation and taking into account the achievements in the field of biological plant protection, in the Republic of Moldova consistent measures have been undertaken in the direction of ecological agriculture promotion. For solving of plant protection problems were developed biotechnological processes of production and application of an impressive range of biological means, which is used for conventional and organic agriculture. The main legislative documents (Low No 115 from 2005 concerning the ecological agriculture, Government decision No 149 from 2006 concerning its implementation, a series of regulations) have been adopted. The results relative to production organization, processing and marketing of ecological products are being registered, but a series of the technological problems remains which are waiting their solution.
Trichogramma entomophage in integrated plant protection as means to reduce pests’ population density on annual crops
Authors: Gavrilita L.
Published: August 2020

During the 2000 to 2017 years average biological efficacy after 4 and respectively 6 treatments with Trichogramma on annual crops such as cabbage, corn, tomatoes, peas, sugar beet and soybean varied in the first variant from 74% to 90.0% whereas in the second variant varied from 60% to 76%. Pests attack on agricultural crops researched varied from 2% to 10%, after Trichogramma launching. In the untreated field, the same index varied from 16% to 90%.
The sensitivity of some species of entomoacarifages to the insectocaricides used in the protection of apple culture
Authors: Batco M. , Sumencova V. , Iordosopol E.
Published: August 2020

The apple orchard populations of acariphagous (Stethorus punctillum Weise, Chrysopa carnea Steph, and mite-predators Amblyseius andersoni Chan, Metaseilus occidentalis Nesbit and Neoseiulus californicus Mc Gregor), which were at least 25 years under pesticide treatment, were studied. Our studies show that for these populations the least toxic pesticide is Avaunt, EC, Talstar 10 EC, Omite 30 WP, Confidor 200 SL and the most toxic pesticide is Vertimec 018 EC, Dursban 480 EC for both entomophagous. BI-58 New is slightly toxic for the larvae of C. carnea and highly toxic for N. californicus in laboratory culture. The orchard populations of acariphagous develop resistance to BI-58 New, Dursban 480 EC and Decis f-Luxx 025 EC, in the conditions of the prolong pesticide treatment. The discovery of natural populations of entomophagous resistant to pesticides is of high importance due to its potential practical use.
Screening of tomato varieties for resistance to major fungal diseases and bacterial wilt
Authors: Tsetskladze Ts. , Sikharulidze Z. , Muradashvili M. , Sikharulidze K.
Published: August 2020

The resistance of local and introduced tomato varieties to early blight (Alternaria solani Sorauer) and late blight (Phytopthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary) were evaluated in the field and to bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum) were tested under artificial infection in greenhouse conditions. Three varieties (De-brao krasnii, De-brao Rozovii and Sultan F1) showed the moderate resistance to early blight, while the only two varieties (De-brao krasnii and De-brao Rozovii) were moderate resistant to late blight. The remaining samples showed susceptibility to disease.

The tested varieties showed a different degree of resistance to the bacterial wilt. Four varieties: Rozovii Gigant, Krachodarskii Krasnii,Tarasenko and Lagidnii appeared to be resistant; Two varieties: Fakel and Polbig showed the moderate resistance and the rest ten varieties were susceptible to the disease.
Weeds — powerful competitors for young plants the willow rootworm Salix viminalis L.
Authors: Gavrylyuk L. , Nemchenko A.
Published: August 2020

To reduce destructive anthropogenic pressure on the environment, modern energy envisages the widespread use of bioenergy raw materials. The article is devoted to the perspective of the species of bioenergetic cultures in the West Forest-steppe region — the willow rootworm — Salix viminalis L. The author's focuses on the most acute problem in the technology of growing this crop — the need to protect young plants in the first year of vegetation from weeds.
Risks of distribution of potato viruses in agrocensors of Ukraine
Authors: Dmitruk O. , Derevyanko S. , Reshotko L.
Published: August 2020

As a result of the conducted monitoring studies, the spread of viral diseases of potatoes in Ukrainian agrocentoses, which poses a potential threat to the cultivation of this crop. In the nurseries of elite seed potatoes, the risks of spreading M-, S-, Y-viruses of potatoes, both in monoinfection and in the pathocomplexes are determined. It has been established that in the crops the entomophilic M-virus is prevalent in monoinfection (43.5%) or in combination with other mosaic viruses. In agrocentoses with potatoes, S — potato virus — 7.2%; YVP — 2.8% and in the patokompleksa SVP + YVP — 2.8% of the examined varieties. In most tested varieties, the Y-virus appears as a component of various complex infections with mosaic symptoms (25%), which is a feature of the Y-viral present at the present time. In modern conditions, there is a need for phyto-viral monitoring of agrocenoses, obtaining basic data for the development of measures to increase potato productivity by improving the phytosanitary state of agroecosystems and seeding on a non-virus basis.
Biological control of Botrytis cinerea on strawberry fruit
Authors: Klechkovskіy Y. , Mogilyuk N. , Ignatyeva O.
Published: August 2020

The article presents the results of testing a biological fungicide Serenade ASO, SC that protects strawberry against grey mould Botrytis cinerea Pers.
The use of ecological and geographical analysis to create a predictive model of spread of quarantine adventives phytophages in Ukraine
Authors: Klechkovsky Yu. , Titova L. , Palagina O.
Published: August 2020

The methodology of ecological-geographical analysis of the distribution of quarantine adventitious phytophages and the construction of a prognostic model of their distribution in Ukraine is presented.
Fall webworm — Hyphantria cunea (Drury, 1773) in Kharkiv region
Authors: Lezhenina I. , Stankevych S. , Zabrodyna I.
Published: August 2020

Monitoring from 2014 have revealed a new focus of the fall webworm in Kharkiv district of Kharkiv region, in 1.7 km segment forest shelter belt of Acer negundo L. In four years (2014—2017) the number of the nests of fall webworm increased more than 60 times. The data on pest morphological characteristics and phenology have been provided. It was found that the weather conditions of 2016 contributed to the accelerated development of the Fall which Pasted 47 and 30 days in the finst and second generation respectively.
Principles of healing of virus-infected raspberry varieties by chemotherapy in vitro
Authors: Medvedeva T. , Natalchuk T. , Suprun K. , Ryaba I. , Triapitsyna N.
Published: August 2020

Most of promising raspberry varieties need to be heal from complex viral infections. Development of the most standardized and universal plant healing methods — one of the actual tasks of biotechnology works for raspberries plant material production. The decrease of virus concentration in explants of some promising hybrid forms and varieties of raspberry affected by complex viral infection were analyzed with semi quantitative LIA method after explants treatment with ribavirin. Rated the therapeutic, toxic and prolonged effect of ribavirin for elimination of four viruses were evaluated. It was revealed universal peculiarities for chemotherapy of raspberries shoots using this virocide.
Histori Piagam Jakarta: Spirit Perjuangan Penerapan Nilai Islam Secara Yuridis Konstitusional
Authors: Ariesman  , Iskandar
Published: August 2020

The historical journey of Indonesian independence which has long been aspired by the nation's generation continues to be fought for, the role of Islamic figures and Islamic values ​​in coloring all aspects of community life in the archipelago between a strong foundation to be free from colonialism, because basically Islam is freedom from colonialism to beings to worship to the Creator. The process of Indonesian independence took place in several phases including Japan's victory over the Netherlands, the phase of the formation of the BPUPKI team, PPKI, to the process of proclamation of independence which resulted in the basis of the Indonesian State known as the "Jakarta Charter"
Seni Beatbox pada Nasyid Islami dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Maqsurah Ainil , Bakry Kasman , Jannah Sa’adal
Published: August 2020

Legal discussion about music in Islam is a forbidden matter. Although there are opinions that allow, but this opinion is weak with the arguments of the Qur'an, the traditions and ijmak of the scholars of the Salaf in their forbidden. The beatbox in Islamic nasheed is in the form of rhythmic sounds such as drum beats, musical instruments, or imitations of other sounds, especially turntables, through human speech instruments such as the mouth, tongue and lips that accompany Islamic nashid as the sounds musical instrument replacement. The purpose of this study was to determine the beatbox law in Islamic nasyid. The research method applies qualitative studies with library research methods and descriptive analysis and uses a normative approach. The results showed that the legal consequences of beatbox art were indeed discussed by the scholars, but the strongest opinion was that it was not allowed. The sounds that come from the human body and the sound resembles the sound of a musical instrument, so the law is haram, both playing it and hearing it. As for Islamic nasheed which does not contain forbidden cases, then the law may.
Zakat Harta dari Hasil Undian Berhadiah dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Muhammad Taufan Djafri  , Patahuddin Askar , Aqbar Khaerul , Syarifuddin Chaeril
Published: August 2020

This study aims to determine the law and position of the lottery results from prizes, and to know the zakat property laws from lottery results. This study uses a qualitative library method with deductive data analysis. The research results found are as follows; First, the lottery law in Islamic law may be based on the proposition which explains that the Messenger of Allah. had done the lottery, so did the argument that explained that the Prophet Yunus had been thrown from a ship after the draw, and in general there was no argument that explained the forbidden draw. The position of the property from the lottery results is halal. Secondly, the law of issuing zakat assets from the lottery results is mandatory if the assets obtained from the lottery results do not overlap with Islamic law, for example in the category of goods that are not required to pay zakat, such as houses, land, vehicles and remain in accordance with the reckoning of the lottery results. If the gift has reached the Nisab, the zakat must apply in accordance with the provisions of gold and silver and also haul (held for a year), because this asset has become his property as a gift, which when he receives it becomes his property and is intended to be traded, this provision applies to lottery proceeds in the form of gold, silver and cash, while the rest is returned to the intention of the recipient of the prize, if he does not want to sell but only to be used, then the law that applies to the lottery results is not obligatory zakat.
Salat Jumat Setelah Salat Hari Raya Id Saat Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam
Authors: Asri  , Sam Zulfiah , Damayanti Rezky
Published: August 2020

This study aims to find out how the laws of Friday prayers after Eid prayer in an Islamic perspective and how the laws of Friday prayers after Eid prayers during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used is library research (library research), namely through literature review related to the above problems, with normative and historical approaches. The research results found are as follows; First, the law of Friday prayers after the Eid prayer is disputed by scholars in three views: First opinion: Friday prayers are compulsory for people who attend holiday prayers like Friday on any other day. Second opinion: Rukhṣah is given to leave Friday prayers for Muslims who come from hamlets to the city to perform special prayers and Friday prayers. Third opinion: A person who has performed the Eid prayer, his obligation to perform Friday prayer is null and void, but it is appropriate for the priest to establish Friday prayers so that people who wish to attend them can attend. And for Muslims who have attended the holiday prayers, they are obliged to do the midday prayer on time if they do not do the Friday prayers. As for the law of implementing Friday prayers after the implementation of the Ied prayers in the midst of the Covid 19 pandema, the law of returning to the original law will still be mandatory for areas or zones that are still considered safe in carrying out Eid prayers in congregation
TO STUDY THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON SOCIETY USING STATISTICAL TECHNIQUES
Authors: Prakash S. Chougule  , Tejaswi S. Kurane  , Sarika P. Magdum  , Pruthviraj D. Nikam  , Bhakti R. Dhongade  , Ajinkya C. More
Published: August 2020

Social media is a platform for people to discuss their issues and opinions. Before knowing the aspects of social media people must have to know what is social media? Social media are computer tools that allow people to share or exchange information’s, ideas, images, videos and even more with each other through a particular network. In this paper we cover all aspects of social media with its positive and negative effect. It gives people a way to stay in touch with people who live far away. It lets people share fun, interesting and informative content. It gives businesses a way to engage with customers.

KEYWORDS: Social media, Society, Chi-square test, hypothesis testing.
Fluence of age factor on main strength and deformative properties of timber
Authors: Гомон С.С. С.С.
Published: August 2020

The analysis of literature sources on this topic is carried out. It was found that the influence of age on the main strength and deformation parameters has not been studied. The method of experimental researches of coniferous and deciduous species of solid wood of different age at one-time short-term loading along fibers is resulted. To solve the problems, a series of samples of 1 sort of solid wood in the form of prisms with a cross section of 30x30x120 mm were made. The following species of wood were tested: coniferous species - larch, pine, spruce; deciduous - birch, alder, ash. The age of wood was 20, 40, 60 years. At the time of testing, the moisture was 12%. The humidity of the wood was controlled using a moisture meter MD-814. Experimental studies were performed on a servo-hydraulic test machine STM-100 under a rigid load regime (by increasing the displacements of the press plate of the test machine). Based on the obtained results, complete diagrams of deformation of deciduous (birch, alder, ash) and coniferous (larch, pine, spruce) species of solid wood at different ages (60, 40, 20 years) were constructed. The number of twin samples that were tested was 126 pieces. The main strength and deformation parameters were determined experimentally, in particular the average critical deformations of all studied wood species and the corresponding average maximum stresses. It is established that in the case of a rigid test regime, the deformation diagram of solid wood necessarily has two branches - ascending and descending. That is, the samples work in the so-called supercritical stage of work. It was found that the age of wood directly affects the strength and deformability of solid wood. In particular, with increasing age from 20 to 60 years, the strength and deformability of deciduous and coniferous species of solid wood increases significantly. Based on the test results, conclusions were drawn. Further research on this topic is highlighted.
Визначення максимальної щільності ґрунту
Authors: Панасюк Я.І. , Боярчук Б.А. , Талах Л.О. , Процюк В.О.
Published: August 2020

Експериментально визначено максимальну щільність ґрунту при оптимальній вологості стандартним методом та методом Проктора. Проведено порівняння цих методів при зведенні будівель та споруд.
До проблеми уточнення рівнянь динаміки ортотропних оболонок із урахуванням деформацій поперечного зсуву та обтиснення
Authors: Ротко С.В. , Швабюк В.В. , Зубовецька Н.Т. , Ужегова О.А. , Гераськін О.О.
Published: August 2020

У роботі, для виведення динамічних рівнянь руху ортотропної оболонки в зусиллях і моментах, що діють у поперечних перерізах оболонки, використовується варіаційний принцип Гамільтона - Остроградського, на основі якого також формулюються граничні та початкові умови. Із отриманої системи рівнянь, нехтуючи функцією, що враховує поперечне обтиснення, а також членами, що відображають вплив кривин серединної поверхні, можна отримати варіанти некласичної теорії оболонок С.О. Амбарцумяна, теорії типу Тимошенка та інших.
On the local properties of solutions of the nonlinear Beltrami equation
Authors: Salimov Ruslan , Stefanchuk Mariia
Published: August 2020

A power estimate of the area of the image of a disk for regular homeomorphisms possessing the Luzin N-property is obtained in terms of the p-angular dilation for p>2. The result generalizes the known estimate by M.A. Lavrent'ev. A number of theorems on the asymptotic behavior of regular homeomorphic solutions of the nonlinear Beltrami equation are proved, and an extreme analog of the Ikoma-Schwartz lemma is formulated.
Pointwise estimates of solutions to the weighted porous medium equation and the fast diffusion one via weighted Riesz potentials
Authors: Zozulia Yevhen
Published: August 2020

For the weighted parabolic equation
$$
\ v\left(x \right)u_{t} - {div({\omega(x)u^{m-1}}} \nabla u) = f(x,t)\: ,\; u\geq{0}\:,\; m\neq{1},
$$
we prove the local boundedness of weak solutions in terms of the ${\;}$ weighted Riesz potential on the right-hand side of the equation.
Approximation of functions by linear summation methods in the Orlicz type spaces
Authors: Chaichenko Stanislav , Savchuk Viktor , Shidlich Andrii
Published: August 2020

Approximative properties of linear summation methods of Fourier series are considered in the Orlicz type spaces S_M. In particular, in terms of approximations by such methods, constructive characteristics are obtained for classes of functions whose moduli of smoothness do not exceed a certain majorant.
Linear and Kolmogorov widths of the classes B^{\Omega}_{p, \theta} of periodic functions of one and several variables
Authors: Hembars'kyi Mykhailo , Hembars'ka Svitlana
Published: August 2020

Some estimates exact in order for linear widths of the classes $B^{\Omega}_{p, \theta}$ of periodic multivariable functions in the space $L_q$ with certain relations between the parameters $p$, $q,$ and $\theta$ are obtained. In the univariate case, the estimates exact in order for Kolmogorov and linear widths of the classes $B^{\omega}_{\infty, \theta}$ in the space $L_q$, $1 \leq q \leq \infty,$ are established.
A system of functions biorthogonal with the derivatives of Chebyshev second-kind polynomials of a complex variable
Authors: Veselovska Ol'ga , Dostoina Veronika
Published: August 2020

For the derivatives of Chebyshev second-kind polynomials of a complex vafiable, a system of functions biorthogonal with them on closed curves of the complex plane is constructed. Properties of these functions and the conditions of expansion of analytic functions in series in polynomials under consideration are established. The examples of such expansions are given. In addition, we obtain some combinatorial identities of independent interest.
Sturge-Weber-Crabbe Syndrome (review and portfolio)
Authors: Zabudskaya L. , Vigovskaya L. , Ruzhylo K.
Published: August 2020

Sturge-Weber-Crabbe syndrome (SWCS, encephalo-trigeminal angiomatosis) is a rare neurodermal disease (phacomatosis), characterized by vascular skin, eyes and brain abnormalities. The incidence is 1 for 50,000 and it is equal in women and men. All races and ethnic groups are affected without gender differences.
The history of the first descriptions of SWCS, its detailing, elements of etiopathogenesis and clinical description, aspects of the medical imaging technologies application in SWCS identifying are presented.
As part of a clinical observation the brain CT and MRI results of the 9-year patient with SWCS are described and illustrated in details.
It is noted that patients with SWCS should be under the supervision of a multidisciplinary team (medical geneticist, dermatologist, neurologist, epileptologist, neurosurgeon, neuropsychologist, ophthalmologist, ophthalmosurgeon, vascular surgeon, neuroradiologist) with training in the diagnostics and treatment of hereditary neurodermal syndromes .
Keywords: Sturge-Weber-Crabbe syndrome, encephalo-trigeminal angiomatosis, phacomatosis.
Tell and Let Know: A Corpus-Based Study
Authors: Misuro Christian
Published: August 2020

This paper is based on research into the usage of the terms tell and let know, using data from the British National Corpus of English and the Corpus of Contemporary American English. The differences between them, as well as the extent and character of their synonymy, are analyzed through corpus distribution and semantic preferences. The results indicate subtle differences between the terms. Though they are partially synonymous, tell is more often selected in reference to anecdotal and incidental transmission of information, such as when discussing past events, and thus has a wider idiomatic usage. Let know replaces tell in cases of direct requests, offers or demands. It is hypothesized that this may result from the inherent indirectness of the term when compared to tell, and thus its perceived politeness. The study also demonstrates the use of corpora to increase effectiveness of instructional explanations of differences in usage between similar terms.
本論文は、 British National Corpus of English及びCorpus of Contemporary American Englishのデータから、現代英語にて「tell」及び「let know」の用語使用を調べた研究に基づいたものである。それぞれのコーパス内の分布や意味表現の考察を通し、相互の違いや類似の範囲や特性を分析する。研究の結果から用語の微妙な違いが示される。用語は部分的には同義であるが、「tell」は、比較的に、過去または偶発的事柄の伝達に使われることが多く、幅広く慣用句として使用されている。「let know」は、直接的依頼や、提案、要求の場合、「tell」の代わりに使用される。 「tell」と比較して、この用語が元々持つ間接的もしくは受動性が礼儀正しいものと認識されていることに起因するものと仮定される。また、本研究では、類似する言い回しの違いの説明を授業で効果的にするコーパスの使用例を示す。
Florentian Principles for Preparing a Doctor of Arts (PhD)
Authors: Bezghin Oleksii
Published: August 2020

The article discusses the new provision about the degree of doctor of arts in the legislation pertaining on the third level of higher education in Ukraine. It emphasizes the importance of the new degree for training of teaching staff for art universities as well as for educating and advancing careers of practicing artists. The article also discusses history of programs leading to the attainment of the doctor of arts degree and the role of international professional organizations in setting standards for such programs. One of accepted standards is The Florence Principles recommended for arts universities that implement doctoral programs in the arts. Furthermore, the article clarifies the commonalities and differences between the degrees of doctor of philosophy and doctor of arts in the context of goals of the third level of higher education. Both degrees are terminal degrees granted on the basis of a master’s degree. Unlike a research-focused degree of doctor of philosophy, the degree of doctor of arts underscores the importance of creation of an original art product. Thus, doctor of arts programs may present an acceptable alternative for arts universities that are concerned with improving the educational process and aligning the criteria for advanced degrees for practicing artists with international standards.
Heuristics and Eidetic in the Phenomenology of Culture
Authors: Yudkin Ihor
Published: August 2020

Eidetic abstractions based upon individuation together with heuristic programs for the examination of conjectures are the forms of intentional reflection developed within the intuitive thought. The initial point of such development is parcellation of cultural texts that is to be marked where the introduced relation “the whole – the parts” passes further to the relation “the inner – the outer” and “text – epoch” with the principle of subjective activity and the inner textual transformation in reflection that gain importance. It is textual spatial and temporal structure where eidetic and heuristic elements come into interaction most effectively; in particular, the construction of depth in a pictorial plane serves as the model for the cognition of historical reality that cannot be observed immediately. The model of labyrinth in which frames of the heuristic searches are displayed determines their procedures as the sequence of alternative choices where the continuous correction of hypotheses takes place. The premises for the development of heuristic programs are those of ambiguity and indefiniteness of eidetic images together with the self-denial of the automatism of rhetoric conventions. It is due to heuristics that the prototypes for textual eidetic images are to be found. Prototypes function as the eidetic abstractions of personal characters addressed to scenic interpretation. Textual cyclic structure builds up the necessary condition for the disclosure and mediation of distance between the text and history, from closed episodes to the epoch.
María Isabel Jiménez Morales, La literatura costumbrista en la Málaga del siglo XIX (Un capítulo del costumbrismo español), Málaga, Diputación Provincial, col. Monografías núm. 9, 1996
Authors: Gómez Yebra Antonio A.
Published: August 2020

Reseña del libro "La literatura costumbrista en la Málaga del siglo XIX (Un capítulo del costumbrismo español)".
Cerebro Aislado en Estado de Alarma
Authors: Gigliotti Juan José
Published: August 2020

El objetivo de este ensayo es revelar cuales son los efectos nocivos para las personas que deben cumplir un aislamiento ya sea forzado, por decisión propia o por distintos tipos de enfermedades que afectan directa o indirectamente al cerebro. Desde el año 1970, el Neurocientífico y Fisiólogo estadounidense Mac Lean, desarrollo la idea del “cerebro triuno”, en la cual localiza tres niveles de estructuras cerebrales: cerebro reptiliano o instintivo. Si bien el cerebro tiene características anatómicas y funcionales diferentes, funcionan como un “todo” a la hora de definir algún tipo de respuesta emanada del cerebro y que repercute en la vida socio emocional de los individuos. A mediados del siglo pasado el psicólogo Maslow, elaboró la famosa “pirámide de Maslow” y Carter (1998) establece que el primer propósito del cerebro humano es lograr la supervivencia lo cual va en línea con la base de la pirámide de Maslow. Cuando el Cerebro, a través de sus cinco sentidos, detecta que no puede “mantener la supervivencia”, entra en lo que se denomina “estado de alerta u amenaza”. Esta amenaza puede ser, real o imaginaria, y el cerebro no puede distinguir una de otra. Además, esto no hace referencia solo a “tener hambre o sed”, sino que, además, “la soledad, el aislamiento el no contacto social”, también lo percibe como un estado de alarma y entonces hablamos de un “cerebro estresado”, el cual genera conductas y hábitos perjudiciales para la salud de las personas, inclusive hasta los suicidios.
El Docente en Tiempo de Cuarentena
Authors: Guaman-Chávez Ramiro Enrique
Published: August 2020

El proceso de estudio se ha visto amenazado en estos tiempos por la pandemia del Covid-19, al igual a otras actividades, que se encuentra centrada en la virtualidad. La preocupación de los docentes por el cambio brusco que ha sufrido la educación ha creado un área de desconcierto debido que han tenido que dejar las aulas físicas por digitales, es decir, que sienten un poco de temor al cambio violento por la deficiencia y desconocimiento de herramientas virtuales en algunos niveles educativos.  El objetivo de este ensayo trata de  realizar un análisis crítico sobre la actitud o postura de los docentes del uso y adaptación de las tecnologías, que se ha visto afectad por el Coronavirus , y que ha generado malestar en ambiente educativo por falta de infraestructura tecnológica, deficiencia en capacitación docente, e incluso deficiencia de apoyo por parte de los Distritos de Educación y por ende del Ministerio de Educación del Ecuador en este contexto es importante aclarar que mediante esta situación que vive el país, se ha concluido que en el proceso educativo  de los diferentes áreas, existe deficiencias sobre conocimiento y manejo del uso de plataformas digitales y herramientas virtuales;  esto hace que las instituciones tanto educativas como gubernamentales pongan énfasis en capacitaciones y manejo de herramientas tecnológica que ayuden formación de los estudiantes y fortalecimiento de las capacidades de los profesores.
Microlearning como Herramienta de Entrenamiento Tecnológico del Docente Universitario
Authors: Barradas-Gudiño José
Published: August 2020

Los eventos que caracterizan al microlearning, se constituyen en prioridades representativas de la dinámica que domina la necesidad de actualización, innovación y perfiles de mejor desempeño dentro de la realidad circundante de la tecnología y la super-información, en la cual, la educación no puede estar distanciada. El presente ensayo tuvo como objetivo reflexionar sobre la necesidad del entrenamiento y formación constante del docente universitario, en cuanto al  conocimiento de aspectos específicos relativos al manejo de la tecnología, relacionada con los  recursos y estrategias del microlearning; se desarrolló sobre la base de apartados interconectados a la mencionada herramienta, distinguidas como el microlearning: pedagogía innovadora;  aprendizaje social como eje medular del microlearning, aspectos de interés del microlearning para el profesor y conclusiones. Entre estas últimas, se identificó el hecho que el microlearning permite al docente universitario trascender de modo inteligente, creativo y motivador frente a sus actividades académicas, ajustando sus actividades a los entornos digitales, donde se evidencia la necesidad de la autogestión en los procesos educativos.
Одна задача оптимальної швидкодiї для лiнiйної керованої багатозначної системи
Authors: Komleva T. O. , Plotnikov A. V.
Published: August 2020

УДК 517.9
Розглядається задача оптимальної швидкодії для лінійної керованої багатозначної системи у випадку, коли переріз розв'язку цієї системи збігається з цільовою множиною. Отримано умови розв'язності даної задачі, а також оптимальний час та оптимальні керування. Результати проілюстровано на модельних прикладах.
Оцінки швидкості збіжності в граничній теоремі для екстремальних значень регенеруючих процесів
Authors: Zakusylo O. K. , Matsak I. K.
Published: August 2020

УДК 519.21
Встановлено швидкість збіжності до експоненціального розподілу в загальній граничній  теоремі для екстремумів регенеруючих процесів. Наведено приклади застосувань отриманого результату до процесів народження та загибелі і процесів, які задають довжину черги.
Нелінійні крайові задачі, не розв'язані відносно похідної
Authors: Samoilenko A. M. , Chuiko S. M. , Nesmelova O. V.
Published: August 2020

УДК 517.9
Знайдено конструктивні необхідні та достатні умови розв'язності, а також схему побудови розв'язків нелінійної крайової задачі, не розв'язаної відносно похідної.  Побудовано збіжні ітераційні схеми для знаходження наближень до розв'язків зазначеної задачі.  Як приклад застосування побудованої ітераційної схеми знайдено наближення до розв'язків періодичних крайових задач для рівняння типу Релея, не розв'язаного відносно похідної, зокрема, у випадку періодичної задачі для рівняння, яке визначає рух супутника на еліптичній орбіті.
Variable Herz estimates for fractional integral operators
Authors: Heraiz R.
Published: August 2020

UDC 517.5
In this paper, the author study the boundedness of fractional integral operators on a variable Herz-type Hardy space by using the atomic decomposition.
Partial orders based on the CS decomposition
Authors: Xu S. Z. , Chen J. L. , Benítez J.
Published: August 2020

UDC 512.5
A new decomposition for square matrices is given by using two known matrix decompositions, a new characterization of the core-EP order is obtained by using this new matrix decomposition. Also, we will use a matrix decomposition to investigate the minus, star, sharp and core partial orders in the setting of complex matrices.
Двовимірна дійсна напівсильна проблема моментів та відповідні блочні матриці. I
Authors: Dudkin M. E. , Dyuzhenkova O. Yu.
Published: August 2020

УДК 517.9 Узагальнено зв’язок класичної проблеми моментiв iз спектральною теорiєю матриць Якобi. Наведено розв’язок двовимiрної напiвсильної проблеми моментiв та запропоновано аналог матриць типу Якобi, що вiдповiдає двовимiрнiй напiвсильнiй проблемi моментiв, та вiдповiдну систему полiномiв, ортогональних вiдносно мiри iз компактним носiєм на дiйснiй площинi.
Граничні теореми для розв’язків багатоточкових крайових задач із параметром у просторах Соболєва
Authors: Atlasiuk O. M.
Published: August 2020

УДК 517.927
Розглянуто найбільш загальний клас багатоточкових крайових задач для систем лінійних звичайних диференціальних рівнянь довільного порядку, розв'язки яких належать заданому простору Соболєва , де , і . Встановлено конструктивні достатні умови, за яких розв'язки цих задач неперервні за параметром при у просторі .