bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PREDIKSI INDEKS STANDAR PENCEMARAN UDARA DI KOTA SURABAYA BERDASARKAN KONSENTRASI GAS KARBON MONOKSIDA
Authors: SYAIFULLOH MOHAMMAD MA'ARIF
Published: December 2021

Kota Surabaya merupakan pusat kegiatan dari berbagai sektor di kawasan Jawa Timur salah satunya yaitu sektor industri sehingga banyaknya lapangan pekerjaan yang tercipta. Hal ini yang mendorong masyarakat luar Surabaya untuk mencari pekerjaan di Kota Surabaya. Karena lapangan pekerjaan di Kota Surabaya menyebar, menimbulkan mobilitas masyarakat dimana transportasi sangat dibutuhkan untuk melakukan mobilitas. Jumlah kendaraan di Kota Surabaya yang berbahan bakar bensin sebanyak 2.987.437 unit dan jumlah kendaraan berbahan bakar solar sebesar 179.331 unit. Hal ini dapat mempengaruhi kondisi kualitas udara di Kota Surabaya Sehingga dilakukan penelitian tentang prediksi indeks standar pencemaran udara di Kota Surabaya berdasarkan konsentrasi CO menggunakan kombinasi metode ARIMA Box-Jenkins dan regresi linear sederhana. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa model peramalan terbaik berdasarkan nilai  RMSE dan MAD  adalah ARIMA(1,0,0) dimana model peramalan tersebut telah memenuhi asumsi residual. Berdasarkan hasil ramalan, diperoleh prediksi indeks standar pencemaran udara dengan menggunakan regresi linier sederhana menunjukkan hasil prediksi tertinggi pada periode 1 Januari hingga 3 Januari 2021 sebesar 10,5401 dengan kategori baik.
Development of Leather Cutting Board from Plastic Waste
Authors: Ahmed Fitsum Etefa , Gideon Rotick K.
Published: December 2021

Cutting is the process in which goods or garment material are cut and converted into pattern shapes of the goods or garment components. There are two methods of Leather cutting, which are hand cutting and machine cutting. Hand cutting is done with the use of hand knife, cutting board and cutting patterns. Machine cutting can be done using semi-automatic cutting machines or fully-automatic cutting machines. Currently, in Ethiopia, different local and foreign investors are participating in leather products manufacturing. Most of the leather product manufacturing industry and some Small and Medium enterprise’s (SME’s) in the country are using leather cutting machines in order to cut leather goods or garment parts. Most of the industry and SMEs are using imported cutting board made of plastics and rubbers. However, these cutting boards are expensive.

 

This research aimed at developing a cutting board made from HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene) plastic waste as main material, calcium carbonate as a filler and glass fiber as a reinforcing material. Primary and secondary data gathering techniques were applied simultaneously. Primary data were collected through interview and field observation. Secondary data was gathered by reviewing different literature. The cutting board developed through collecting HDPE plastic waste, washing, shredding and melting the shredded plastic with filler and reinforcing material. The melted plastic poured in to cutting board mold and cooled. The developed cutting board was compared with HDPE cutting board available in the local market. The developed board showed relative compression and hardness properties with the HDPE cutting board available in the market. In the cost analysis, the developed cutting board is cheaper than the cutting board which available in the market. However, the cutting board in the market has better surface texture and quality than the developed cutting board. Melting HDPE plastic waste using metal or clay cooking pots and charcoal fire is a tedious task and smoke from the fire will cause human health problem and will affect environment. Consequently, manual plastic melting method is not feasible for mass production, because it is difficult to control the amount of heat (charcoal fire) during melting process. Based on this the authors recommend using machine based plastic melting and molding during HDPE and related plastic recycling.
Renversement européen du dragon asiatique
Authors: Durand Chaoying Sun et Gilbert
Published: December 2021

En Europe, la liste des saints sauroctones, tueurs de dragons, est longue : depuis l’archange Michel, saint Georges, saint Marcel jusqu’au capitaine Nemo du célèbre roman de Jules Verne. Il en va différemment en Asie continentale et spécialement en Chine, où le dragon jouit d’une valorisation extrêmement positive. Quelles sont les causes d’un tel renversement symbolique ? C’est ce que nous tentons d’élucider dans cet article. Le dragon, si chargé de malignité en Occident et nécessitant un héros pour le combattre et restaurer, contre la perversité multiple, la solidité de l’être, est, en Orient chinois, une image bénéfique qui s’enrichit de toutes les richesses de la multiplicité : assimilé au « Fils du Ciel », empereur de l’ici-bas terrestre, au moyeu du monde changeant, il assure la bonne ordonnance des pluralités politiques, géographiques, calendaires et anthropologiques. Deux visions du monde se trouvent dressées face à face : l’une qui sauve l’être-un en pourfendant le dragon, l’autre qui reconnaît la valeur des changements et transformations.
Draco flammivomus, holophagus, draco : les dragons dans les plus anciennes sources historiques polonaises
Authors: Quéret-Podesta Adrien
Published: December 2021

La première apparition du dragon dans les sources historiques polonaises est relativement précoce, puisque le motif du combat contre un dragon est visible sur une monnaie dès la seconde moitié du XIe siècle, soit quelques décennies seulement après la réalisation des plus anciennes sources numismatiques et textuelles du pays. Au siècle suivant, la plus ancienne chronique polonaise connue contient deux cas de comparaisons d’un protagoniste à un dragon et les cas de représentations de dragons dans les sources numismatiques augmentent. Enfin, au début du XIIIe siècle, la première trace de la légende du dragon du Wawel à Cracovie apparaît dans la Chronique des Polonais de Vincent Kadłubek.
ANALISIS HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA DI SMA NEGERI 3 MAKASSAR
Authors: Mafudiansyah Mafudiansyah
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis informasi tentang deskripsi hasil belajar fisika di SMA Negeri 3 Makassar tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI  MIA 3 SMA Negeri 3 Makassar yang berjumlah 30 peserta didik. Untuk memperoleh data hasil belajar psikomotorik peserta didik maka digunakan lembar observasi dan untuk memperoleh data hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik maka pada akhir pembelajaran dilakukan tes akhir dengan menggunakan instrumen tes soal bentuk pilihan ganda. Berdasarkan analisis statistik deskriptif diperoleh bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil belajar kognititf peserta didik sebesar 13,97 dengan standar deviasi sebesar 4,29 atau berada pada kategori sedang. Nilai rata-rata hasil belajar psikomotorik peserta didik sebesar 16,46 dengan standar deviasi sebesar 1,63 atau berada pada kategori tinggi.
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU SUPLEMEN PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA TERINTEGRASI KEARIFAN LOKAL UNTUK MENGUATKAN KEMANDIRIAN PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Putri Dwi Utami , Martawijaya Agus , Abdullah Helmi
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian dan pengembangan (research and development), dengan menggunakan pengembangan model 4 - D (Four-D Model) yang dikembangkan oleh S. Thiagarajan yang  bertujuan untuk Untuk mengetahui validitas Buku Suplemen fisika terintegrasi kearifan lokal untuk menguatkan karakter Kemandirian peserta didik SMAN 22 Makassar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 22 Makassar pada tahun ajaran 2019/2020 dengan subjek penelitian 1 orang peserta didik kelas XI MIPA VI di SMA Negeri 22 Makassar yang memiliki tingkat kemandirian yang masih kurang. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan merupakan lembar validasi. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, dokumentasi, dan data validasi ahli. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh dibagi menjadi beberapa tahap, antara lain: a) Tahap pendefinisian, b) Tahap perencanaan, dan c) Tahap pengembangan. Buku Suplemen pembelajaran Fisika di SMAN 22 Makassar yang layak digunakan oleh ahli pakar berada pada contents validity. Buku Suplemen yang dikatakan layak  yaitu Buku Suplemen pembelajaran Fisika mengarahkan peserta didik untuk mempelajari Kearifan lokal setempat juga menguatkan kemandirian.
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK BERBASIS MULTI REPRESENTASI PADA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI SMAN 1
Authors: Nurfaida Nurfaida , Ali M. Sidin , Abdullah Helmi
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hasil validasi, keterlaksanaan, respon peserta didik, respon guru, dan efektivitas Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) berbasis multi representasi pada peserta didik kelas XI SMAN 1 Gowa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model 4D (Define, Design, Develop, dan Dessiminate). Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu angket validasi, mengukur kepraktisan dengan melihat keterlaksanaan dengan lembar pengamatan, respon guru dan respon peserta didik dengan angket, dan keefektifan dilihat dari hasil belajar peserta didik dengan tes. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu (1) LKPD valid dengan nilai konsistensi internal sebesar 0,93. (2) Hasil keterlaksanaan LKPD dalam pembelajaran yaitu terlaksana seluruhnya sebesar 73,61%. (3) Respon peserta didik positif terhadap LKPD dimana respon sangat setuju sebesar 46,22%. (4) Respon guru fisika positif untuk LKPD yaitu sangat setuju sebesar 75%. (5) LKPD efektif ditinjau dari hasil belajar peserta didik.
UJI PERBANDINGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI MIPA 2 DAN XII MIPA 2 DI SMA NEGERI 1 MUARO JAMBI
Authors: Matondang Maria Marisa , Setiya Rini Endah Febri , Putri Novita Dwi , Yolviansyah Fauziah
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbandingan motivasi belajar siswa kelas XI dan kelas XII. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa angket motivasi belajar siswa. Sampel penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas XI MIPA 2 dan kelas XII MIPA 2 di SMA NEGERI 1 MUARO JAMBI tahun ajaran 2020/2021 yang berjumlah 60 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan peneliti yaitu menggunakan software IBM SPSS 23, dengan melakukan Uji Normalitas, Uji Homogenitas, dan Uji Perbandingan. Data yang didapatkan peneliti telah terdistribusi normal dan homogen, sehingga peneliti dapat menggunakan uji perbandingan. Adapun hasil uji perbandingan ini yaitu nilai signifikan pengujian dua arah Sig.(2-tailed) sebesar 0,207 pada Equal variance not assumed, dan nilai signifikan pengujian dua arah Sig.(2-tailed) untuk Equal variance assumed dan nilai untuk Equal variance not assumed sebesar 0,208. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada hasil motivasi belajar siswa antara siswa kelas XI MIPA 2 dan XII MIPA 2.
PENGARUH TES OBJEKTIF TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR FISIKA PESERTA DIDIK KELAS XI IPA SMA NEGERI 1 SIDENRENG RAPPANG
Authors: Mutiah Nur , Arafah Kaharuddin , Azis Aisyah
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil belajar fisika peserta didik kelas XI IPA yang dinilai menggunakan tes objektif dan yang dinilai menggunakan tes subjektif. Selain itu, untuk mengetahui perbedaan hasil belajar fisika peserta didik kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Sidenreng Rappang yang dinilai menggunakan tes objektif dan tes subjektif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan post- test only control groups design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Sidenreng Rappang tahun ajaran 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 179 dan sampel yang dipilih secara rambang. Analisis data hasil penelitian menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan hasil belajar fisika peserta didik dan teknik analisis inferensial untuk menguji hipotesis penelitian. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif didapatkan bahwa rata-rata hasil belajar fisika peserta didik yang dinilai dengan menggunakan tes objektif 28, 89 dengan standar deviasi 9, 78 sedangkan rata-rata hasil belajar fisika peserta didik yang dinilai dengan menggunakan tes subjektif 31, 92 dengan standar deviasi 9,74. Hasil analisis inferensial menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil belajar fisika peserta didik yang dinilai dengan menggunakan tes objektif dan tes subjektif.
características distintivas dos crimes de responsabilidade na tradição republicana brasileira do impeachment
Authors: Megali Neto Almir
Published: December 2021

O objetivo do presente trabalho é recuperar a distinção inaugurada ainda na República Velha entre as tradições norte-americana e brasileira do impeachment. Como fio condutor dessa discussão, adota-se os acórdãos proferidos pelo Supremo Tribunal Federal no julgamento dos habeas corpus n. 4.091 e n. 4.116, respectivamente, nos anos de 1916 e 1918. No primeiro, o Tribunal reconhece a possibilidade do controle jurisdicional do processo de impeachment. No segundo, o Tribunal fixou entendimento segundo o qual compete privativamente à união federal legislar sobre crimes de responsabilidade no Brasil. Em ambos os casos, sob o pano de fundo da natureza política e jurídico-penal do impeachment no Direito Constitucional brasileiro. Por se tratar de pesquisa eminentemente bibliográfica, a metodologia utilizada é a revisão de literatura.
Por uma bacuralização do processo
Authors: Crosara Daniela de Melo , Nogueira João Vitor Flavio de Oliveira , Miranda Matheus Amaral Pereira de
Published: December 2021

O presente trabalho parte da necessidade de desnaturalizar o processo civil como única via de reação institucional aos conflitos humanos. Parte-se da premissa de criticidade inerente a toda análise psíquica, histórica, política e social que merecem as ideias de processo e de jurisdição como um todo. Metodologicamente, com revisão bibliográfica e leitura sintópica, objetivou-se um estudo transdisciplinar do Direito, que buscou pensá-lo, a um só tempo, enquanto fenômeno constitutivo e constituído pelas relações artísticas, culturais e pessoais. Topologicamente, em um primeiro momento, de maneira provocativa, aborda-se a relação do filme nacional “Bacurau” com o caráter contingente que o processo adquire. Para a fundamentação das ideias de contingência, partiu-se das obras do filósofo alemão Hegel e do filósofo brasileiro Mangabeira Unger. Nesse sentido, abordou-se a questão da naturalização/singularização do espírito para chegar criticamente ao processo civil como abstração. A partir daí, buscou-se uma saída pelo pensamento imaginativo político e, por fim, concluiu-se o trabalho com a retomada de “Bacurau”.
IMPLEMENTASI KARTU INDONESIA PINTAR KULIAH (KIP-KULIAH) DI UNIVERSITAS RIAU
Authors: Sucita Reghitama
Published: December 2021

The Indonesian Smart College Card Program is a program that provides tuition assistance from the government for high school/vocational graduates who have good academic potential, but have economic limitations and want to continue to a higher education level, either D3, D4 and S1. KIP was created by the government as a complement to the Bidikmisi program, which aims to help the poor to continue to receive higher education. This study aims to look at the implementation of the Indonesian Smart Card program at the University of Riau and the factors that support its implementation. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method and uses the theory of policy implementation according to George Edward III which consists of several indicators, namely communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The results of this study are the finding of deficiencies that are a concern for improvement, namely in the socialization so that the implementation of the KIP program has not run optimally at the University of Riau. The supporting factors in the implementation of the KIP program at the University of Riau include communication between implementers, human resources, budget resources, equipment resources, authority resources, dispositions, and bureaucratic structures. Researchers provide suggestions that communication, especially socialization can be improved so that the implementation of this program can run optimally.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN ULOS MELALUI UKM DI KECAMATAN TARUTUNG KABUPATEN TAPANULI UTARA
Authors: Pane Novia Hepriani , Rusli Zaili
Published: December 2021

The circulation of screen printing Ulos and the Covid 19 pandemic caused a negative impact on Ulos SMEs in Tarutung District which could threaten the sustainability of small industrial businesses. The strategic importance is right in accordance with Ulos and its ancestral values by the Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperative Trade Office and the North Tapanuli Dekranasda. The purpose of this research is to see how the Ulos development strategy through SMEs is carried out by the Small and Medium Enterprises Cooperative Trade Office of North Tapanuli Regency and what factors influence the Ulos development strategy. The research method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive data, followed by a strategy formulation using the SWOT analysis method. Based on research and discussion, it was found that the Ulos Development Strategy through SMEs in Tarutung District, North Tapanuli Regency had not been implemented optimally, this was influenced by limited capital and the less than optimal role of the government.
Genetic analysis of Canine adenovirus type 2 strains circulating in Turkey from past to present
Authors: SARAÇ Fahriye , GÜLYAZ Veli , HASÖKSÜZ Mustafa , UZAR Serdar , GÜLAÇTI İrem , SATIR Esra , TUNCER-GÖKTUNA Pelin , ATIL Eray
Published: December 2021

Canine adenoviruses (CAV) can infect both domestic and wild canid. Canine Adenovirus Type-1 (CAV-1) and Canine Adenovirus Type-2 (CAV-2) are the cause of infectious canine hepatitis and infectious canine laryngotracheitis, respectively. The epidemiology of the virus is not clear enough in the most territory. For this purpose, data on the virus in Turkey, which is a bridge between continents, were examined. Comparing the sequence data of strains circulated in the field over a ten-year period revealed a genetic heterogeneity. To make this comparision total of 32 fecal samples collected from shelter dogs with diarrhea in 2011 was used. Firstly, virus isolation was performed in MDCK cells and cytopathogenic effects were observed in 4/32 samples. Secondly, the supernatant of four isolates were found positive for the E3 gene of CAV-2 by PCR. Strains were placed on a different branch from other Turkish isolates under the same subgroup in the phylogenetic tree. According to partial E3 gene analysis, seven amino acid substitutions were detected between the strains. Due to Shannon entropy value and ConSurf analysis, all of them were indicated as important antigenic sites. This study pointed out the possible genetic heterogeneity among CAV-2 in Turkey.
SOSIALISASI DAN HARMONISASI GERAKAN MASYARAKAT HIDUP SEHAT (GERMAS) DENGAN PROGRAM INDONESIA SEHAT DENGAN PENDEKATAN KELUARGA (PIS-PK) PADA AWAL MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI TAMBUN BEKASI
Authors: Karmawati Ita Astit , Tarwoto Tarwoto , Yulita Ita , Handayani Sri , Rahmawaty Elsye , Dewi Haris Vera Suzana
Published: December 2021

Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) merupakan tindakan yang sistematis dan terencana yang dilakukan secara bersama-sama dengan kesadaran, kemauan, dan kemampuan berperilaku sehat untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Pelaksanaan GERMAS harus dimulai dari keluarga, karena keluarga adalah bagian terkecil dari masyarakat yang membentuk kepribadian. Germas dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara seperti melakukan aktivitas fisik, mengkonsumsi sayur dan buah, tidak merokok, tidak mengkonsumsi alkohol, memeriksa kesehatan secara rutin, membersihkan lingkungan, dan menggunakan jamban. Metode kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yaitu pada tahap awal, GERMAS secara nasional dimulai dengan berfokus pada tiga kegiatan, yaitu: melakukan aktivitas fisik 30 menit per hari, konsumsi sayur dan buah, serta cek kesehatan secara rutin. Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta 1 mengambil peran dalam mensukseskan program germas ini dengan melakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat melalui “Sosialisasi dan Harmonisasi Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) dengan Program Indonesia Sehat melalui pendekatan keluarga (PIS-PK). Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama setengah hari pada tanggal 16 Maret 2020 bertempat di Gedung PGRI J. Kalimaya I Blok B Metland, Kec Tambun Bekasi, Jawa Barat. Pada kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat kali ini difokuskan pada budaya makan buah sehingga seluruh konsumsi yang disediakan panitia baik untuk snack maupun makan siang adalah buah-buahan sedangkan senam Bersama didahului dengan pemanasan yoga dan senam bersama. Kegiatan GERMAS ditambahkan penyuluhan menjaga protokol kesehatan dengan memutarkan video cara memakai masker, mencuci tangan dan sosial distancing karena untuk mencegah masyarakat tertular virus COVID-19 yang baru melanda Indonesia. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah diikuti oleh sebanyak 210 orang karyawan/karyawati pabrik di Wilayah Tambun Bekasi.
PELATIHAN SENAM LANSIA SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP DI MASA MENOPAUSE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LEBAK BULUS
Authors: Astuti Isroni , Munigar Mumun
Published: December 2021

Lansia merupakan salah satu kelompok penduduk yang potensial menjadi masyarakat rentan, sehingga perlu diciptakan suatu kondisi fisik maunpun non fisik yang kondusif untuk pembinaan kesejahteraannya.  Salah satu senam untuk menjaga kesehatan lansia yang paling murah dan mudah dilakukan adalah senam bugar lansia. Program kegiatan peningkatan kualitas hidup lansia ini tidak akan berjalan dengan baik tanpa adanya dukungan dan partisipasi yang baik dari lansia itu sendiri, dukungan penuh yang diberikan oleh keluarga maupun masyarakat. Kegiatan dilakukan secara berkala dan berkesinambungan sesuai jadwal kegiatan, melalui sarana kegiatan belajar bersama dalam bentuk tatap muka dalam kelompok, penyuluhan diberikan, pemberian materi, pemutaran video, pelatihan senam dan diskusi tentang senam lansia pada wanita menopause. Setelah dilaksanakan pendidikan kesehatan dan pelatihan tentang senam bugar lansia pada ibu menopause didapatkan hasil tejadi peningkatan skor pengetahuan dari nilai rerata  dari pelaksaaan pretest adalah 61.8 menjadi 80.00 pada posttest, terjadi kenaikan  14 poin skor. Semua ibu menopause sudah mendapatkan pelatihan senam bugar lansia.
PELAKSANAAN KECEMASAN SOSIAL DI MASA PANDEMI DI RAGUNAN JAKARTA SELATAN
Authors: Nurhaeni Heni , Dinarti Dinarti , Khoirunnisa Mega
Published: December 2021

Masa pandemi Covid-19 merupakan masalah global yang berdampak pada perubahan status kesehatan yang dapat terjadi tidak hanya pada masalah kesehatan fisik, tetapi juga pada masalah mental dan emosional. Pandemi adalah pandemi non-bencana alam yang dapat menyebabkan krisis situasional. Hal ini dapat meningkatkan risiko berkembangnya masalah mental emosional. Tujuan kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat untuk mengurangi kecemasan sosial yang terjadi pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Sasaran mitra kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah masyarakat dan keluarga dengan masalah kecemasan sosial di masa pandemi di wilayah Puskesmas Ragunan Jakarta Selatan. Tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yaitu dengan melakukan advokasi, melakukan deteksi kecemasan menggunakan Self Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-29), intervensi relaksasi nafas dalam, doa, dan aktivitas rutin serta pemberian poster “Cemas Sosial”. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat didapatkan dari 54 warga yang terdeteksi di awal semester pertama, 22% mengalami kecemasan, kemudian pada semester mengalami penurunan kecemasan hingga 20%, dimana keluhan yang paling umum adalah mudah lelah, terganggu, dan cemas, tegang, dan khawatir. Kondisi tersebut menunjukkan bahwa di akhir masa pandemi ini, warga masih merasakan dampak psikososial. Dengan demikian, peningkatan pengetahuan serta keterampilan, pengembangan kelompok masyarakat mandiri di bidang kesehatan, dilengkapi dengan penerapan hasil penelitian kepada kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM), dan guna pemenuhan penanganan lanjutan perlu dilaksanakan PkM secara terpadu akan mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat tangguh dan mandiri
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEDAGANG MENJALANI PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI PASAR CIBINONG
Authors: Dessy Dessy , Hadi Ella Nurlaela
Published: December 2021

COVID-19 merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan SARS-COV2. Pada bulan Mei 2020, Kecamatan Cibinong terbanyak ke-4 kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19 yakni 18 kasus dengan kematian 16,6%. Kecamatan Cibinong merupakan daerah pusat pemerintahan dengan interaksi sosial yang tinggi. Tempat yang strategis dengan fasilitas umum dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan primer salah satunya adalah pasar. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pedagang menjalani protokol kesehatan untuk mencegah penyebaran COVID-19 di Pasar Cibinong. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui pendekatan kuantitatif desain studi cross sectional, sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 110 pedagang secara random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengisian kuesioner online, data di analisis menggunakan uji chi-squere. Variabel dependen kepatuhan pedagang, sedangkan variabel independennya yakni umur, jenis kelamin, pengetahuan, persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keseriusan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan, kemampuan diri dan isyarat dalam bertindak. Penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan, persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keseriusan, persepsi hambatan dan isyarat dalam bertindak merupakan variabel memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan kepatuhan pedagang dalam menjalani protokol kesehatan di pasar. Adapun variabel yang tidak berhubungan terdiri umur, jenis kelamin, persepsi manfaat dan kemampuan diri. Untuk mengoptimalkan kepatuhan pedagang akan COVID-19 disarankan meningkatkan pengetahuan akan COVID-19 dan protokol kesehatan di pasar dengan pemberdayaan pedagang melalui pembentukan kader pencegahan COVID-19 dan system keamanan keliling, penyebaran informasi terkait dapat melalui group online paguyuban pedagang pasar, SMS LBA serta pemenuhan fasilitas cuci tangan.
Síndrome de DRESS por losartán
Authors: Cifuentes González Juan Camilo , Oquendo-Gahona Diego Armando , Zamora-Suárez Adriana , Romero-Méndez Cindy Consuelo
Published: December 2021

Introducción: la reacción a fármacos con eosinofília y síntomas sistémicos conocido como síndrome DRESS corresponde a una reacción de hipersensibilidad medicamentosa, que puede llevar a la presentación de lesiones dermatológicas y compromiso de órganos internos. Clásicamente se ha asociado a una gran variedad de fármacos entre los cuales se incluyen anticonvulsivantes aromáticos, alopurinol y antibióticos como los principales responsables.

Objetivo: se presenta el caso de un paciente con síndrome de DRESS secundario a losartán manifestando síntomas cutáneos y compromiso hepático leve, fármaco para el cual hasta la fecha no existen reportes de presentar relación de causalidad con esta patología. Se instauró tratamiento de forma temprana incluyendo el retiro del medicamento responsable e inicio de corticoide sistémico oral observándose una adecuada respuesta

Conclusión: se debe estar atento a la aparición de lesiones dermatológicas con el uso de diferentes grupos de medicamentos, no sólo a los reportados clásicamente ya que cualquier fármaco podría ser potencial responsable de reacción de hipersensibilidad.
Miocardiopatía hipertrófica apical
Authors: Buitrago Gomez Nathalia , Herrera-Escandón Alvaro , Negrete-Salcedo Alberto , Quiñones-Calvache Carmen
Published: December 2021

Introducción: la miocardiopatía hipertrófica (MCH) apical constituye 15% de los pacientes con MCH en Japón; sin embargo, en nuestro país es un diagnóstico poco frecuente. Esta entidad consiste en la afectación casi exclusiva del ápex, siendo más común su localización ventricular izquierda. Su diagnóstico se da por la visualización de engrosamiento apical mayor a 15 mm o una relación entre el espesor de la pared apical y basal del ventrículo izquierdo ≥1.3-1.5. Su tratamiento es sintomático a través del uso de betabloqueadores y el implante de desfibrilador automático para prevención primaria de muerte súbita.

Presentación de caso: paciente de 59 años que de forma incidental se le confirmó MCH apical o síndrome de Yamaguchi.

Conclusión: la MCH apical es una entidad infrecuente, en muchos casos asintomática. Su diagnóstico oportuno permite un tratamiento temprano y prevenir desenlaces cardiovasculares incluso fatales.
Functional validation of genetic variants identified by next generation sequencing in malformations of cortical development
Authors: De Vita Dalila
Published: December 2021

Malformations of cortical development (MCDs) result from a disruption in the process of the human brain cortex formation: currently, there are no pharmacological treatments for diffuse MCDs. Next-generation sequencing has accelerated the identification of MCDs causing genes: in some cases, functional studies are needed to clarify the role of genetic variants. The aim of this PhD project has been to apply a multidisciplinary approach to identify causative mutations in patients with MCDs, validate the pathogenic role of the identified mutations, and assess the effectiveness of novel in vitro treatment for mTOR pathway related MCDs.
Lampung Krakatau Festival: Tourism Development and Active Citizens Participation to Strengthen Community Civic Virtue
Authors: Adha Muhammad Mona , Dasim Budimansyah , Nugroho Arief , Mollison Mitchell
Published: December 2021

The tourism sector must be able to involve the community through space in order to gather, interact and communicate. Krakatau Festival as a medium that involves the participation of individuals and the community can support the development of tourism in Lampung Province. The community engagement in the festival is responsible as citizens of the community including the government, stakeholders, people, communities to take part actively and create strong social interrelation and cohesion. Tourism development through the community as part of sapta pesona is the main focus supported by a variety of cultural activities, destinations, and ultimately creates social cohesion as part of the civilization of citizenship. Qualitative research with ethnographic methods is implemented to get data and information comprehensively from various sources. The results of the study found that the context of the Krakatau Festival activities in real terms has the potential to increase tourism with historical values of Krakatau and can unite the community in a positive social interaction relationship and strengthen the active participation of local community virtue.
Manajemen Krisis Satgas Penanggulangan Bencana PT. Banten Wet Java Tourism Development
Authors: Nurfauzi Elsi , Annisarizki Annisarizki , Mardiana Siska
Published: December 2021

The purpose of this study was to determine the crisis management of PT. Banten West Java Tourism Development's post-tsunami disaster management task force. The theory used was situational of the public, using a qualitative approach with the case study method. The data collection techniques used were non-participant observation, semi-structured interviews and post-disaster documentation. tsunamis. The results of the study explained that the public focused on disasters, so the disaster management task force planned by forming a special communication team and Media Center, then working with Perum Damri Serang and the Central BMKG, as well as installing the Earthquake Early System (EEWS). Communication actions carried out by making Events and reposting Testimonials from Celebrity Endorsments. Planning and communication actions taken, to attract the public as tourists visiting for vacation in Tanjung Lesung without any sense of trauma followed by interesting events. The novelty in this study focuses more on the private sector PT Banten West Java Tourism as the main management of the Tanjung Lesung tourist area
Ka Bakau: Ekowisata Mangrove Berbasis Pengetahuan Lokal
Authors: Pratama Septian Yuda , Amady M. Rawa El , Hidir Achmad
Published: December 2021

This study discussed mangrove ecotourism based on Sanak Sedagho, namely ecotourism management based on local wisdom. The management of sanak sedagho is novelty finding in the management of mangrove ecosystems. The mangrove ecotourism in Sungai Apit Sub-district is not active, while the Mangrove Sungai Bersejarah (MSB) Ecotourism still survives, it is still visited and as meeting place at the sub-district and district levels. This study is an ethnographic, where the researcher lived for two months in Sungai Ara Permai Village. The data were taken through library studies, internet, observation, participation observation, informal discussion and in-depth interviews. The main informants in this study are the initiators and managers of MSB Ecotourism and other informants who are community members and workers in MSB Ecotourism. This study found that the management of ecotourism based on local wisdom, in this case the sanak sedagho, is the key to the success of MSB Ecotourism being able survived even in the era of the covid 19 pandemic. This study contributes to the field of economic anthropology, especially in ecotourism management.
Pelatihan“Tehnik Demo Tool SHOPEE Auto Follow-Exrush.com dan Teknik Iklan Berbayar”
Authors: Marlena  , Eni Widhajati
Published: December 2021

Increasing human resources through the Shopee Auto Follow-Exrush.com Demo Tool Technique Training and Paid Advertising Techniques will greatly assist UMKM actors in promoting and marketing their business. This technique will assist business actors in gaining more followers so that market expansion expectations can be achieved.

From the existing problems, the solution that will be given is to provide training related to the problem as a problem solving solution. This activity is intended for business actors (UMKM), carried out at PT. Antik Prosperous Village, District Campurdarat Tulungagung.

This training activity can provide knowledge to business actors to increase followers, understand auto follow-exrush.com in e-commerce and how to develop business in the digital market. This activity will be sustainable by providing assistance to business actors (UMKM to monitor the extent to which the results of the training are applied in daily activities and the benchmark for the success of this training is an increase in performance through market expansion and increased turnover of each business actor.
Stimulasi, Deteksi Dan Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang Anak Di Masa Pandemi Covid_19
Authors: Siti Maryam  , Ernawati Tri Handayani  , Lintang Kurnia Dewi  , Yuni Khofifah Kurniawati
Published: December 2021

Tumbuh kembang pada masa bayi dan balita adalah  proses yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan seseorang. Masa lima tahun pertama ini biasa disebut dengan golden periode, karena pada masa ini tumbuh kembang anak menentukan masa depan secara fisik, mental maupun perilaku. Dunia saat ini sedang dihadapkan dengan adanya penyakit yang bernama Covid_19 yang juga disebut Virus Corona yang menyerang sistem pernapasan. Anak merupakan kelompok yang paling rentan terhadap virus covid_19 dan jika terkena maka akan sangat mengganggu tumbuh kembang anak. (Kompas, Mei 2020) Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah adanya gangguan tumbuh kembang pada bayi dan balita adalah dengan melakukan pemantauan tumbuh kembang walapun di masa pandemic Covid_19. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di desa Tanjungsari pada bulan Juni-Juli 2020. Dari 22 anak yang dilakukan pemantauan tumbuh kembang sebagian besar normal yaitu 17 anak dan yang tidak normal ada 5 anak. Pemeriksaan KPSP 19 anak dalam kriteria sesuai dan 3 anak dalam kriteria perkembangan meragukan. Pemeriksaan TDL, TDD, KMME, CHAT dan GPPH semua dalam kriteria normal.
The Spatial Pattern of Fraudulence Risk in Legal Metrology and Its Socio-Economic Drivers
Authors: Ardianto Rifan , Yulianti Yulianti
Published: December 2021

This study develops a fraudulence risk in the legal metrology model, gaining insight into urban spatial characteristics as contextual variables that may cause a risk of fraud. The model uses Geographically Weighted Regression on the Metrological Consumer Index data of Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. The findings indicate a wide distribution of recorded fraudulence risk in legal metrology across Bandung, with a spatially clustered pattern based on spatial and context of varying neighbourhood attributes. The results also show an increase in the fraudulence risk in legal metrology in the central business district of Bandung. Such phenomena could be attributed to the residents who trade and are involved in the measurement practice. The findings also suggested that the areas with more senior residents were more likely to have a high fraudulence risk in legal metrology. On the other hand, areas with a high proportion of poor and lesser-educated people exhibit low risk.These findings are helpful for legal metrology authorities seeking to establish appropriate strategies to mitigate adverse impacts of fraudulence risk in legal metrology practice on communities. It can also help identify high fraudulence risk in legal metrology areas to geo-target when and where to disseminate information to increase awareness of the dangers.
GERIATRIC STATUS OF GLAUCOMA PATIENTS
Authors: Иванов Виктор Афанасьевич , Жидких Борис Дмитриевич , Субботина Татьяна Игоревна , Бельчикова Дарья Николаевна , Иванов Александр Викторович , Блинков Юрий Юрьевич
Published: December 2021

Во многих странах продолжается увеличение заболеваемости первичной открытоугольной глаукомой, а гериатрический статус пациентов ухудшается. В связи с этим актуальным является коррекция гериатрического статуса. Цель исследования - изучение гериатрического статуса пациентов, страдающих ПОУГ, после проведения селективной лазерной трабекулопластики. Результаты исследования базируются на комплексном офтальмологическом и гериатрическом обследовании до и после проведения селективной лазерной трабекулопластики. При изучении гериатрического статуса проведен анализ изменений таких гериатрических синдромов как зрительный дефицит, индекс качества жизни, депрессивный синдром. В ходе исследования установлено позитивное влияние селективной лазерной трабекулопластики на величину снижения зрительного дефицита. Так, острота зрения без коррекции и максимальная корригированная острота зрения после проведенного оперативного вмешательства повысились соответственно с 0,51±0,02 до 0,6±0,01 и с 0,62±0,02 до 0,68±0,01. Однако селективная лазерная трабекулопластика не изменила уровень депрессии, а интегральный показатель качества жизни имел тенденцию к снижению с 438,6±3,9 баллов до 429,4±3,8 баллов. Это указывает на необходимость коррекции гериатрического статуса больных с первичной открытоугольной глаукомой

In many countries, the incidence of primary open-angle glaucoma continues to increase, and the geriatric status of patients is deteriorating. In this regard, the correction of geriatric status is relevant. The aim of the study was to study the geriatric status of patients suffering from POAG after selective laser trabeculoplasty. The results of the study are based on a comprehensive ophthalmological and geriatric examination before and after selective laser trabeculoplasty. When studying the geriatric status, the analysis of changes in such geriatric syndromes as visual deficit, quality of life index, and depressive syndrome was carried out. The study found a positive effect of selective laser trabeculoplasty on the reduction of visual deficit. Thus, the visual acuity without correction and the maximum corrected visual acuity after the surgical intervention increased, respectively, from 0.51±0.02 to 0.6±0.01 and from 0.62±0.02 to 0.68±0.01. However, selective laser trabeculoplasty did not change the level of depression, and the integral indicator of quality of life tended to decrease from 438.6±3.9 points to 429.4±3.8 points. This indicates the need to correct the geriatric status of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma
About the quality of car maintenance work
Authors:   Maltsev D.V. Repetskiy D.S.
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the analysis of the labor discipline of production personnel when performing maintenance (maintenance) of cars. The research was conducted in Perm on the basis of a typical car service, which is an official dealer of the domestic car brand. The results of comparing the manufacturer’s MAINTENANCE technology and the actions of performers (locksmiths) are presented. Deficiencies in the work of production personnel were found and analyzed. Recommendations have been developed to improve the organization of work, increase the level of motivation of employees.

Keywords: personnel assessment, car service, labor discipline, car maintenance
Development of a device for determining the coefficient of adhesion of a tire simulator with a flat support surface
Authors:   Romanchenko M.I. Sahnov A.V.
Published: December 2021

To ensure optimal braking performance, i.e. minimum braking distance while maintaining the stability of the car at the limit of controllability, anti-lock systems are currently installed on cars. The relative fraction of the rest friction in the contact spot, which is used to form the longitudinal reaction of the support surface at the appropriate value of the slip coefficient, in relation to the total fraction of the rest friction in the contact spot is a constant value for any type and condition of the road surface. The coefficient of adhesion in physical essence is the coefficient of friction at rest. The proposed device for determining the coefficient of adhesion of a tire simulator with a flat horizontal support surface will simplify the design and increase the measurement accuracy.

Keywords: coefficient of adhesion, a device for determining the coefficient of adhesion, a device
Simulation of a problem section of the street-road network to increase road safety
Authors:   YAkupova G.A. Makarova I.V. Buyvol P.A.
Published: December 2021

The article is devoted to the issue of increasing the level of road safety (RTS), a road infrastructure management system using simulation modeling is proposed. The aim of the study is to develop a simulation model of a problematic section of the road network (UDS) in the city of Elabuga, to select the optimal parameters for the functioning of traffic lights, which will improve the quality of road infrastructure management, while reducing the risk of occurrence and the severity of a road traffic accident (RTA). The analysis of research in the field of traffic management is carried out, methods are considered that allow assessing the risk of accidents, as well as methods for reducing the severity of the consequences of road accidents.

Keywords: intelligent transport systems, road safety, traffic light regulation, simulation modeling
Assessment of the quality of passenger service by urban transport
Authors:   Shemyakin A.V. Stoyan M.V. Terentev A.S. Terentyev V.V. Andreev K.P. Martyinushkin A.B.
Published: December 2021

The intensification of public transport in urban areas due to increased mobility at the regional and state levels, discrepancies between urban areas with the same population and the lack of statistics related to the efficiency and quality of public transport services are the main factors of our work. It is necessary to draw boundaries between the quality of services and the performance indicators of the public transport system. The quality of services is the subjective result of many intangible variables. The quality of service can be approached from four sides: from the point of view of the passenger, the performance of the vehicle, the specialized passenger transportation company, and the Government. Accessibility, comfort and convenience-these are the main indicators that should be evaluated by the population as having high ratings for the good quality of urban transport services. The tool used to collect the data is the preference survey.

Keywords: service quality, public transport, evaluation, efficiency, methods, passenger, survey
Ada Aksara di Antara Angka dan Bulatan Itu: Sakala Dihyang dan Upaya Penafsirannya
Authors: Kurniawan Abimardha
Published: December 2021

Sakala Dihyang is a kind of chronogram that considered as puzzle in the Merapi-Merbabu manuscript collection. This article purposes to discuss the issue about how to interpret this kinds, especially through the list of the numbers, alphabets, and circles combination that found in the manuscript 6 L 107 (folio 25r) and ms. 14 L 290 (folio 16v). The amalgamation of numbers and circles in sakala dihyang constructs the series of—preciselly four—disyllabic words, arranged in aṅkānāṃ vāmato gatiḥ principles, the writing moves from right to left, and every disyllabic words represents a specific number. Sakala Dihyangis similar to sakala milir (in Javanese: sěngkalan lamba), a kind of chronogram used bhūtasaṃkhya system, but it uses the implicit expression. The interpretation to sakal dihyang can assisted by other chorongram (mělok, milir, dan koci)  that are used in the same discourse simultaneouslly. The kakawin contains the list of words used in chronogram, i.e. Candrabhūmi, is also functioned in the interpretation process. The arranging pattern of disyllabic word structureused in sakala dihyang is also become obstruction in its interpretation process—especially when it compares to Candrabhūmi. Because of disyllabic structure is the necessity in sakala dihyang composition, conversely the words in candrabhūmi list do not always shave disyllabic structure, and so its modification pattern is also discussed in this article.
Some Thoughts About Genre in Old Javanese Literature
Authors: Worsley Peter John
Published: December 2021

Robson in 1983 and 1988 in his reconsideration of the poetics of kakawin epics and Javanese philology drew readers’ attention to the importance of genre for the history of ancient Javanese literature. Aoyama in his study of the kakawin Sutasoma in 1992, making judicious use of Hans Jauss’s concept of “horizon of expectation”, offered the first systematic discussion of the genre of Old Javanese literary works. The present essay offers a commentary on the terms which mpu Monaguna and mpu Prapañca, authors of the thirteenth century epic kakawin Sumanasāntaka and the fourteenth century Deśawarṇana, themselves, employ to refer to the generic characteristics of their poems. Mpu Monaguna referred to his epic poem as a narrative work (kathā), written in a prakṛt, Old Javanese, and rendered in the poetic form of a kakawin and finally as a ritual act intended to enable the poet to achieve apotheosis with his tutelary deity and his poem to be the means of transforming the world, in particular to ensure the wellbeing of the readers, listeners, copyists and those who possessed copies of his poetic work. Mpu Prapañca described his Deśawarṇana differently. Also written in Old Javanese and in the poetic form of a kakawin—he refers to his work variously as a narrative work (kathā), a chronicle (śakakāla or śakābda), a praise poem (kastawan) and also as a ritual act designed to enable the author in an ecstatic state of rapture (alangö), and filled with the power and omniscience of his tutelary deity, to ensure the continued prosperity of the realm of Majapahit and to secure the rule of his king Rājasanagara. The essay considers each of these literary categories.