bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Event Pariwisata Kota Semarang Menggunakan Metode UML
Authors: Samudera Muhammad Alif , Supriyanto Edy , Murti Hari , Redjeki Rara Sri Artati , Handoko Handoko
Published: January 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggunakan metode Unified Modeling Language (UML) untuk merancang dan membangun sebuah sistem informasi event pariwisata di Kota Semarang. Dengan Semarang sebagai ibu kota Provinsi Jawa Tengah, sektor pariwisata Indonesia berkembang pesat. Namun, kendala penyelenggaraan acara pariwisata masih ada, seperti kurangnya informasi yang tersedia secara terpusat dan sulit bagi pengguna untuk mendapatkan informasi tersebut.Dalam penelitian ini, sistem informasi yang efisien dan efektif dirancang untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan informasi tentang peristiwa pariwisata Kota Semarang. Metode UML adalah pendekatan utama untuk mendesain sistem ini karena merupakan metode yang sistematis dan terstruktur untuk menunjukkan, merancang, dan mencatat sistem berbasis objek.Sistem informasi akan dirancang dengan fokus pada pemodelan konsep awal hingga perincian detail tentang lokasi acara, tema event, agenda kegiatan, logistik yang diperlukan, serta tim pelaksana. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu pertumbuhan sektor pariwisata Kota Semarang dengan menyediakan sebuah platform yang berguna untuk memberikan informasi tentang acara pariwisata.Diharapkan bahwa sistem ini akan membantu masyarakat umum dan pihak-pihak terkait seperti wisatawan lokal dan internasional, penyelenggara acara, dan pemerintah daerah dalam memperoleh informasi yang lengkap dan akurat tentang acara pariwisata di Kota Semarang. Sistem ini juga akan membantu mengoptimalkan upaya pemasaran destinasi wisata Semarang.

Kata kunci : Sistem Informasi ,Event Pariwisata , Kota Semarang
Sistem Pengelolaan Surat Perintah Perjalanan Dinas (SPPD) PT Kawasan Industri Wijayakusuma
Authors: Alfiansyah Daffa Fikri , Wibowo Jati Sasongko
Published: January 2024

Surat perintah perjalanan dinas (SPPD) merupakan dokumen resmi yang dibuat dan dikeluarkan oleh sebuah instansi atau perusahaan. Tujuannya untuk mengatur perjalanan dinas berdasarkan surat perintah tugas dari pimpinan kepada karyawan, yang dimana karyawan diharuskan untuk melakukan perjalanan dinas ke daerah â€“ daerah tertentu. Pembuatan dan pengelolaan SPPD biasanya masih manual menggunakan software Microsoft Office, dilakukan hanya dari satu pihak saja dan dalam bentuk antrian yang hal tersebut dapat menimbulkan beberapa masalah seperti kesalahan pengetikan, terjadinya penumpukan antrian dan data yang dikelola tidak tersusun secara terstruktur dan rapi. Tujuan dari penelitian dan pengembangan ini adalah untuk menghindari beberapa masalah tersebut yang saat ini sedang terjadi di PT Kawasan Industri Wijayakusuma dan memperbaiki serta memperbarui menjadi sistem berbasis website menggunakan metode FIFO (First In First Out) dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP dan pengelolaan database MySQL.
Optimasi Deteksi Pengenalan Huruf Hijaiyah Dengan Metode Tepi Canny Dan Morfologi
Authors: Mulyana Dadang Iskandar , Pratama Agung
Published: January 2024

Pengenalan huruf Hijaiyah merupakan sebuah tantangan dalam pengolahan citra yang memiliki berbagai aplikasi potensial dalam teknologi. Metode deteksi tepi Canny dan metode morfologi telah terbukti efektif dalam pengolahan citra dan dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pengenalan huruf Hijaiyah. Namun, latar belakang masalah mengenai variasi bentuk huruf, skala dan rotasi, noise pada citra, kepadatan teks, serta keterbatasan dataset dapat mempengaruhi keakuratan dan kinerja metode tersebut.Dalam penelitian ini, kami mengoptimasi deteksi pengenalan huruf Hijaiyah dengan memanfaatkan metode tepi Canny dan morfologi. Hasilnya diharapkan dapat mendukung pengembangan lebih lanjut dalam bidang pengenalan karakter Arab dan aplikasinya pada sistem penulisan otomatis, pemrosesan bahasa alami, serta pengenalan tulisan tangan Arab.
Potensi Energi Angin Kecepatan Rendah Untuk Pembangkit Listrik Dengan Modifikasi Turbin Jenis Icewind
Authors: Siagian Parlin , Alam Hermansyah , Putra Randi Rian
Published: January 2024

Tulisan ini mencari peluang energy potensial dari angina dengan modifikasi penggerak turbin dengan struktur yang berbeda. Modifikasi turbin yang dibuat untuk menghasilkan energy listrik pada generator kecil. Penggunaan turbin yang dimodifikasi agar memperoleh putaran yang tinggi pada saat kecepatan angina yang terbatas. Dengan menggunakan turbin angin jenis icewind ukuran diameter 60 cm menghasilkan putaran pada generator. Metode yang digunakan dengan elakukan desain turbin angin savonius jenis icewind dibuat menggunakan plat metal dengan diameter 60 cm dan tinggi 50 cm. turbin dihubungkan dengan generator mini permanen magnet pada kecepatan angin yang bervariasi di menggunakan simulasi angin blower/wind tunnel. Massa turbin yang dibuat disesuaikan dengan besar kapasitas generator yang digunakan agar tetap dapat diperoleh kecepatan rpm yang tinggi dan tegangan keluaran yang dapat dipergunakan ke beban. Dari penelitian diperoleh tegangan keluaran generator 2 sampai 28 volt. Tegangan dihasilkan dari kecepatan angin sampai 14 m/s dan putaran turbin 442 rpm. Penggunaan modifikasi turbin savonius jenis icewind dapat dipergunakan memutar generator dan menghasilkan energy listrik pada berbagai tingkat kecepatan angin.
Analisis Penerimaan Blended Learning Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Dengan Metode UTAUT Pada Mahasiswa Di Kota Batam
Authors: Sama Hendi , Zhang Wesley
Published: January 2024

Pada saat ini, pendidik harus menjadi lebih inovatif dalam menghadapi perubahan dalam metode pembelajaran. Blended learning dapat dikatakan sebagai pendekatan yang menggabungkan pembelajaran online dan tatap muka. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengukur tingkat penerimaan mahasiswa di Kota Batam terhadap blended learning. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif yang melibatkan pengiriman kuesioner secara online. Analisis SEM menggunakan perangkat lunak SmartPLS dan SPSS dimanfaatkan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan konstruk performance expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, dan self-learning mempengaruhi user acceptance pada mahasiswa di Kota Batam. Sedangkan konstruk effort expectancy, perceived joyfulness, dan self efficacy tidak mempengaruhi user acceptance pada mahasiswa di Kota Batam.
Perbandingan Estimasi Jumlah Mahasiswa Baru Dengan Metode Weight Moving Average dan Least Square
Authors: Candra Rina Candra Noor , Eniyati Sri , Sugiyamta Sugiyamta
Published: January 2024

Estimasi atau perkiraan biasanya terkait suatu hal yang masih dalam prediksi, sehingga hasil yang didapat bisa benar ataupun salah. Estimasi bisa menjadi tolok ukur dan gambaran umum atau waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk menyelesaikan segala sesuatunya. Dengan begitu dapat disimpulkan bahwa estimasi adalah metode untuk memperkirakan sesuatu agar bisa mendapat gambaran umum untuk kedepannya. Pada penelitian yang dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk meramalkan jumlah mahasiswa baru untuk tahun kedepan dengan menggunakan metode Weight Moving Average dan Least Square. Hasil dari perhitungan dengan menggunakan metode tersebut kemudian kita bandingkan dengan menggunakan MAE (Mean Absolut Error) dan MSE (Mean Square Error). Metode perbandingan tersebut digunakan untuk menentukan metode mana yang paling mendekati dengan nilai sejatinya.Pada penelitian ini data yang digunakan adalah jumlah mahasiswa baru 5 tahun sebelumnya. Hasil dari peramalan tersebut nantinya diharapkan dapat mendapatkan hasil estimasi jumlah mahasiswa baru pada masa yang akan datang, sehingga dengan hasil perkiraan tersebut dapat membantu dalam perencanaan proses belajar mengajar yang akan berlangsung dalam hal membimbing, memberikan materi serta memberikan fasilitas belajar bagi mahasiswa.
Perancangan Aplikasi Pencatatan Laporan Program Kesehatan Masyarakat Berbasis Web Pada Puskesmas Sukasari
Authors: Adiputra Rakha Antareza , Wasino Wasino
Published: January 2024

Puskesmas Sukasari merupakan instansi pelayanan kesehatan milik pemerintah yang terletak di Kota Tangerang yang berperan dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan secara menyeluruh sekaligus sebagai penyelenggara Upaya Kesehatan Masyarakat (UKM) dalam meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan kesehatan yang optimal. Namun dalam melakukan proses pencatatan laporan program UKM masih dicatat secara manual menggunakan dokumen berbentuk spreadsheet. Hal ini membuat pencatatan laporan program UKM membutuhkan ketelitian yang maksimal, pasalnya banyaknya data yang menumpuk dan proses perhitungan rekap data belum diolah secara komputerisasi sehingga menyebabkan kekeliruan pada pengisian dan keakurasian laporan. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan merancang sebuah sistem pencatatan laporan program Upaya Kesehatan Masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memudahkan petugas kesehatan dalam proses pencatatan laporan berbagai program Upaya Kesehatan Masyarakat (UKM) khususnya pada Puskesmas Sukasari Kota Tangerang menjadi lebih akurat dengan memanfaatkan sistem informasi berbasis web. Metodologi proses perancangan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) model Waterfall. Sistem ini dirancangan dengan bahasa pemrograman PHP menggunakan framework Laravel dan database MYSQL.

Kata Kunci: puskesmas, pencatatan laporan, kesehatan, metode waterfall.
Implementasi Metode Naive Bayes Untuk Klasifikasi Ulasan Pada Aplikasi Telegram
Authors: Budi Satria
Published: January 2024

Ulasan aplikasi merupakan salah satu bentuk ekspresi pengguna terhadap aplikasi yang digunakannya. Ulasan tertulis biasanya berupa kritik, saran atau sekedar perasaan pengguna setelah menggunakan aplikasi. Salah satu aplikasi yang memiliki banyak ulasan penggunanya adalah Telegram. Telegram sendiri merupakan platform komunikasi instan yang dapat diunduh melalui Google Play Store. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengklasifikasikan teks dengan dataset 5.000 ulasan aplikasi Telegram di Google Play Store ke dalam kelompok yang memiliki nilai positif, negative, atau netral. Penelitian ini menerapkan metode TF-IDF dan Naive Bayes Classifier untuk pembobotan dan pengklasifikasian data. Hasil pengujian terhadap data test dengan menggunakan metode Naive Bayes Classifier menghasilkan nilai akurasi sebesar 85,6 %, presisi 86,8%, recall 85,7% dan f1-score 85,5%.
Using the William Flexion Training Method in Decreasing Iscialgia
Authors: Luberto Purna , Rahayu Setya , Sumartiningsih Sri
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the William Flexion exercise method in reducing pain levels. The research method used in this study is quantitative, namely experimental research. The results in this study showed that the T value was 7.819 with the T table was 1.714, meaning that the T count > T table, meaning that using the William Flexion training method can reduce the level of ischialgia pain. This is because the movements in the William Flexion training method, such as sit-ups and flexion movements, are appropriate for people who suffer from pain. In conclusion, giving William flexion exercise is effectively applied to ischialgia patients.

 

Keywords: Ischialgia, William Flexion Exercise, Pain
Interventions to Reduce the Development of Suicidal Ideations in College Students
Authors: Karizma Tri , Sriati Aat , Nurhakim Furkon
Published: January 2024

This study aims to map interventions that can reduce the development of suicidal ideation in college students. The method used is scoping review using PRISMA 2020 in study selection and a literature search strategy using the PCC format. The databases used are EBSCO, PubMed, and Garuda. Article quality is assessed using JBI critical appraisal tools. The research results are interventions to reduce the development of suicidal ideation in students, namely Cognitive Therapy, Collaborative Assessment and Management of Suicidality (CAMS), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) both individually and in groups, and campaigns for social norms. In conclusion, it is essential to maintain psychological health to prevent it from developing into a suicide attempt which is vital to be aware of by individuals and the environment. Appropriate intervention can affect the development of these suicidal ideations.

 

Keywords: Suicide Idea, Intervention, Students
Knowledge of WKRI Padang City Members on Hypertension
Authors: Yurizali Bun , Adhyka Nurmaines
Published: January 2024

This study aims to provide an overview of the incidence of hypertension and the knowledge of Indonesian Christian Women (WKRI) members regarding hypertension. This study uses a descriptive quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach. The results of this study indicate that most of the respondents are in the elderly age group, with a high school education background and homemaker work. The measurement results found that several respondents had hypertension which needed to be reconfirmed by a doctor's diagnosis. In conclusion, it is necessary to carry out periodic controls for hypertension screening of members, and efforts to control consumption and increase knowledge about diet are required.

 

Keywords: Hypertension, Elderly, Knowledge
Factors Relating to Hope for Schizophrenia Survivors
Authors: Martani Muhammad Iqbal , Yosep Iyus , Widianti Efri
Published: January 2024

This study aims to explore the factors that influence hope in schizophrenia survivors at the Bumi Kaheman Rehabilitation Center. The method used is a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study. The results of the study show that the factors that influence hope in schizophrenia survivors at the Bumi Kaheman Rehabilitation Center are social support, anxiety, recovery, and quality of life. This is shown by the p value of the relationship between hope and social support, anxiety, recovery, and quality of life which is less than 0.05. Hope is important in improving the care process carried out by schizophrenia survivors. Efforts to increase hope can be done by providing interventions that focus on the factors that affect hope. In conclusion, the factors that affect hope in schizophrenic patients consist of social support, anxiety, recovery, and quality of life.

 

Keywords: Factors, Hope, Schizophrenia
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Take and Give Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa
Authors: Ningsih Putri Oktavia , Satinem Yohana , Sofiarini Andriana
Published: January 2024

This research was conducted to determine the mastery of mathematics learning outcomes after the implementation of the Take and Give learning model . The type of research used is quasi-experimental. The population of grade IV at SD Negeri 52 Lubuklinggau for the 2022/2023 academic year is 28 students and the sample taken is 28 students. Sampling using saturated sampling technique. Retrieval of data using test techniques. The data collected after being analyzed using the Z -test at a significant level = 0.05 was obtained (6.70) (1.64), so it can be concluded that the mathematics learning outcomes of class IV students at SD Negeri 52 Lubuklinggau after the Take and Give model was applied significant complete.

 

Keyword: Mathematics, Application of the Take and Give Model
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CIRC) dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Literasi Membaca dan Hasil Belajar Siswa
Authors: Rani Trivonia , Astuti Suhandi
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study was to find out how to improve Reading Literacy skills and student learning outcomes by using the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CRIC) Learning Model, as well as to find out the application of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CRIC) Learning Model to improve reading literacy skills and learning outcomes class II students at SDN Kutowinangun 08 Salatiga. This type of research uses Classroom Action Research (PTK) while the type of data used in this research is Quantitative and Qualitative data. The results of the study show that in improving reading literacy skills and learning outcomes of second grade elementary school students by applying the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CRIC) learning model. This model requires students to improve reading literacy skills both from indicators of pronunciation, intonation, fluency, and clarity of voice when reading. This research can be said to be successful because the increase in reading skills in the action cycle I was 82.5 and in the action research cycle II it reached an average percentage of 87.87 and the learning outcomes of students reached 87.87 completeness from a predetermined performance indicator of 80. This study proves that the application of the Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition (CRIC) learning model can improve reading literacy skills and learning outcomes of second grade elementary school students.

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Keywords: CIRC Learning Model, Reading Literacy Skills, Student Learning Outcomes
Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Contextual Teaching and Learning
Authors: Aprillia Tina , Rosalina Elya , Kusnanto R Angga Bagus
Published: January 2024

This study aims: (1) to produce a CTL-based LKPD that is valid for use in Mathematics learning flat shape material for class IV SD Negeri 2 Air Lesing. (2) to find out the practicality of using CTL-based LKPD in learning Mathematics on flat shape material for class IV SD Negeri 2 Air Lesing. This research is included in research and development (R&D). The research uses the ADDIE development model which consists of 5 stages of development, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and questionnaires (questionnaires). The results showed that the CTL-based LKPD had a validity level of 0.81 which was categorized as high or valid for use in the learning process. CTL-based LKPD also has a practicality level of 88% with a very practical category. Based on the results of the development research above, it can be concluded that the developed CTL-based LKPD is valid and practical.

 

Keywords: Development, CTL-based LKPD. ADDIE Math.
Pengembangan Media Scrapbook pada Pembelajaran IPA Materi Gaya Dan Gerak Kelas IV SD
Authors: Hidayat Alan , Krisnawati Yuni , Firduansyah Dedy
Published: January 2024

This study aims to develop a product for developing Scrapbook Media on Natural Science Learning Materials, Materials of Style and Movement for Grade IV SD Negeri Nawangsasi in accordance with the 2013 curriculum and produce scrapbook media that are valid, practical and effective for use in learning. This research is a development research with a four-dimensional development model. Based on the results of the assessment analysis by the three experts, namely: linguists 0.75%, media experts 0.82% and material experts 0.87%, it shows that Scrapbook Media in learning science, material for style and motion, meets the high criteria. While the research results on the teacher's practicality sheet obtained an average of 89.2% and students consisting of 6 people obtained an average of 87.5% that the Scrapbook Media in learning science material on style and motion meets the very practical criteria. And the results of the research on the effectiveness of all fourth grade students obtained that Scrapbook Media in science learning on force and motion material met the High criteria with a final score of 0.74, so it can be concluded that Scrapbook Media in Science learning on force and motion material met the criteria valid, practical and effective and can be used in learning.

Keywords: Natural Sciences, Scrapbook Media, 4D Development
Pengembangan Media Belajar IPA Berbasis Power Point Interaktif
Authors: Hardiyanti Rista , Prananosa Ahmad Gawdy , Firduansyah Dedy
Published: January 2024

This research aims to develop interactive power point-based media design. To test validity, practicality and effectiveness of interactive power point-based learning media in science learning at SD Negeri 56 Lubuklinggau. This type of research is Research and Development with a 4-D development model. The subject of this research is the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 56 Lubuklinggau. Data collection techniques use interviews, observations, questionnaires, tests and documentation. Based on the results of validation of interactive power point-based learning media based on the assessment of linguists, materials and media show that interactive powerpoint-based learning media meets the valid criteria with an average score of 0,83. Meanwhile, From the analysis of the teacher and student practicality assessment sheets it was found that interactive powerpoint-based learning media met the practical criteria score 91,5%. In the field test, the N-gain (g) of 0,67 was media has moderate classification, which means that interactive powerpoint-based learning media has moderate effectiveness. Based on the results of study it can be concluded that interactive powerpoint-based learning media is proven to be valid, practical, and has effective  in learning science at SD Negeri 56 Lubuklinggau.

 

Keywords: Development, Power Point, Interactive, IPA, Elementary School.
Penerapan Media Diorama dalam Pembelajaran Organ Gerak Hewan untuk Mengukur Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa
Authors: Putri Dwi Oktia , Pandra Viktor , Sujarwo Sujarwo
Published: January 2024

This study aims to determine the completeness of science learning outcomes by applying diorama media in learning animal movement organs to measure science learning outcomes for fifth grade students at SD Negeri 41 Lubuklinggau. This type of research is experimental Research. The research population was all fifth grade students at SD Negeri 41 Lubuklinggau City for the 2023/2024 academic year. Sample selection is done by random sampling technique. Sample selection is done by random sampling technique. The sample taken was class V.A, totaling 20 students and taught with diorama media. The research method uses a pre-experimental design. Data collection techniques using tests in the form of essay questions. The data obtained were analyzed using the t-test. Based on the results of research and discussion obtained an average value of 80,67 with learning completeness (90%). The results of the t-test analysis obtained tcount = 5,22 > ttable = 1.73 which shows that the hypothesis Hₒ is rejected and Hₐ is accepted. So it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of class V.A students at SD Negeri 41 Lubuklinggau in the 2023/2024 school year after applying diorama media to learning science were significantly complete.

 Keywords: Media Dioramas, Learning Outcomes, Science.
Pengaruh Power Otot Tungkai, Kelentukan Otot Punggung Dan Koordinasi Mata Tangan Terhadap Kemampuan Smash Atlet Bolavoli Klub Mustank Kota Pekanbaru
Authors: Amin Dwi Isniarti , Wahyuri Asep Sujana , Irawan Roma , Welis Wilda , Ockta Yovhandra
Published: January 2024

This research aims to determine how much influence leg muscle power, back muscle flexibility, and hand-eye coordination have on the smash ability of volleyball athletes. This research uses the Path Analysis method. The population of this study was 32 athletes, and the entire population was used as a sample. The final results show: The analysis results show that leg muscle power (X1) has a significant relationship and makes a significant contribution to smash ability. The research results show that back muscle flexibility (X2) has a significant relationship and contributes significantly to smash ability. The analysis results show that eye-hand coordination (X3) has a significant relationship and contributes significantly to smash ability. The results of the joint analysis (X1,2,3) show that leg muscle power, back muscle flexibility, and hand-eye coordination have a significant relationship and contribute significantly to smash ability. Results of multiple correlation analysis of 3 predictors with Fcount 9.33 > Ftable 2.88. This means a significant relationship exists between leg muscle power, back muscle flexibility, eye-hand coordination, and smash ability in volleyball athletes. In conclusion, there is a significant influence between leg muscle power, back muscle flexibility, and hand-eye coordination on the smash ability of volleyball athletes..

Keywords: Leg Muscle Strength, Back Muscle Flexion, Hand Eye Coordination, Smash Volleyball
Pengaruh Stratifikasi Sosial Orang Tua terhadap Prestasi Akademik Siswa
Authors: Alexander Loxsi , Citra Desy Eka , Saepudin Saepudin
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh stratifikasi orang tua terhadap prestasi akademik siswa di MTs Negeri 2 Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari seluruh siswa di MTs yang berjumlah 346 siswa. Sampel berjumlah 70 orang dengan menggunakan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka didapatkan hasil persamaan Y = 82,115 + 0,002X, ini artinya pada saat X = (Presentasi bernilai 0 maka Y sudah memiliki nilai sebesar 0,002). Selanjutnya diketahui keeratan hubungan variabel X (stratifikasi orang tua) terhadap variabel Y (prestasi akademik siswa) adalah 0,551 ini artinya ada hubungan positif yang sedang sebesar (0,551), antara variable X (stratifikasi orang tua) terhadap Y (prestasi akademik siswa), sedangkan kontribusi variable X stratifikasi sosial orang tau terhadap Y adalah sebesar 30,4% sedangkan 69,6% dipengaruhi oleh variable lain yang tidak diteliti. Simpulan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara stratifikasi sosial orang tua dengan prestasi akademik siswa.

 

Kata Kunci: Prestasi Akademik, Stratifikasi Sosial Orang tua
Penanaman Sikap Sosial melalui Pembelajaran IPS pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP
Authors: Sari Chusnul Oktavia , Citra Desy Eka , Saepudin Saepudin , Adhitya Asep Isma Nur
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaiman sikap sosial melalui pembelajaran IPS pada siswa kelas VIII SMP. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif  delskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pelnanaman sikap solsial mellalui pelmbellajaran IPS sudah melngarahkan siswa untuk saling tollolng melnollolng, belrtanggung jawab, belrsikap jujur dan solpan santun telrhadap selsama, namun masih telrdapat siswa belum melngelrti dan melmahami melngelnai sikap solsial telrselbut. Hal ini di tunjukkan delngan masih adanya siswa di kellas VIII SMP Plus Ja-alHaq Kolta Belngkulu yang kurang melnelrapkan sikap solsial dalam indikatolr keljujuran, relalitnya masih banyak siswa yang tidak mellaksanakan tanggung jawab, belgitu juga dalam indikatolr solpan satun dimana masih telrdapat siswa yang tidak melnelrapkan sikap solpan santun selpelrti melnggunakan bahasa yang tidak baik (belrbicara koltolr) baik di luar maupun di dalam prolsels pelmbellajaran. Simpulan penelitian ini bahwa penanaman sikap sosial melalui pembelajran IPS pada siswa dapat ditunjukkan melalui cara Guru IPS dalam melnanamkan sikap solsial, melalui prolsels Guru dalam melnanamkan sikap solsial dan mempraktikan sikap solsial pada siswa.

 

Kata Kunci: Penanaman Sikap, Pendidikan, Sikap Sosial.
Hoax dan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Pengguna Sosial Media
Authors: Mukhlizar Mukhlizar , Yuliani Fitria
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hoax dan tanggung jawab sosial pengguna sosial media. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Hoax paling banyak ditemukan di sosial media karena informasi atau pesan dalam bentuk konten di sosial media dapat disampaikan secara langsung oleh pengguna kepada pengguna lainnya secara mudah dan cepat, tanpa adanya penyaringan pihak ketiga, maupun tanpa adanya pemeriksaan fakta dan kebenaran informasi. Kemampuan literasi media kepada pengguna sosial akan menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media, harus disertai dengan kemampuan dalam menganalisis pesan media, menggunakan media secara cerdas, dan cermat. Tanggung jawab sosial merujuk pada tindakan dan rasa tanggung jawab, tidak hanya pada diri kita sendiri, tapi juga kaitannya dengan orang lain. Simpulan penelitian bahwa dalam menggunakan media sosial perlu memastikan kebenaran informasi agar tidak menyesatkan orang lain atu bahkan membawa dampak negatif bagi orang lain.

 

Kata Kunci: Hoax, Literasi Media, Pengguna, Sosial Media, Tanggung Jawab Sosial
Dinamika Pendidikan Anak Nelayan Pinggiran Sungai: Tantangan dan Potensi Pengembangan
Authors: Miko Seth , Wahidin Wahidin , Pratiwi Endah Yusma , Mardiana Mardiana , Sari Putri Diyah Permata
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi tantangan pendidikan anak-anak nelayan yang sedang menempuh pendidikan SD di pinggiran sungai Rungan Petuk Katimpun bawah dan mengidentifikasi potensi pengembangan pendidikan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tantangan pendidikan anak-anak SD di pinggiran sungai Rungan Petuk Katimpun bawah yaitu kedisiplinan guru, lokasi, fasilitas pendidikan (sarana prasarana, jumlah guru), kemampuan literasi dan numerasi, keadaan alam dan dukungan orangtua, mindset orangtua, pendanaan, terbatasnya kerja sama dengan sekolah, minimnya relawan Ransel Buku, kesibukan pengelola dan warga sekitar, kemampuan ekonomi serta kesibukan orangtua. Relawan Ransel Buku dan SD dalam mengembangkan pendidikan kewirausahaan yaitu dengan memanfaatkan potensi lokal ikan sungai, melakukan perjanjian kerja sama, serta dukungan orangtua terhadap keterlibatan anak menimba ilmu di sekolah formal dan nonformal. Simpulan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa meskipun tantangan dalam implementasi pendidikan, tantangan ini terkait langsung dengan kualitas pendidikan untuk anak-anak, membuat potensi di sekolah dan lingkungan sangat penting untuk pendidikan yang efektif.

 

Kata Kunci: Anak, Nelayan, Pendidikan, Ransel Buku, Sungai
Pengaruh Akuntabilitas, Transparansi dan Partisipasi Masyarakat terhadap Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Authors: Pramudi Alifa Ilham , As’ari Hasim
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh akuntabilitas, transparansi, partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan dana desa di Desa Karanglo Kecamatan Godean. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif menggunakan metode Slovin dan purposive sampling diperoleh sebanyak 47 responden. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik survey dengan kuesioner. Metode analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel Akuntabilitas, transparansi dan partisipasi masyarakat berpengaruh positif terhadap pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Simpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Karanglo dalam pengelolaan dana desa dikategorikan baik dan harus tetap mempertahankan agar akuntabilitas, transparansi, dan partisipasi masyarakat pada pengelolaan Dana Desa dapat terus terjaga.

 

Kata Kunci: Akuntanbilitas, Dana Desa, Partisipasi Masyarakat, Transparansi.
Pendekatan Saintifik Berbantuan Media Boneka Jari pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Kelas II Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Yulensi Cici Saita , Frima Aren , Ariani Tri
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa kelas II SD Negeri 39 Lubuklinggau  pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia setelah diterapkan pendekatan saintifik berbantuan media boneka jari. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Pre-Eksperimental dengan desain One-Group Pretest dan Posttest desain. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa kelas II SD Negeri 39 Lubuklinggau. Pengambilan semapel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tes. Data dikumpulkan dianalisis menggunakan uji-t pada taraf signifikan . Hasil analisis data didapat  = 1,99 ≥  1,71, sehingga dapat disimpulkan hasil belajar siswa SD Negeri 39 Lubuklinggau setelah diterapkan pendekatan saintifik berbantuan media boneka jari pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia signifikan tuntas.

Kata Kunci: Penerapan Saintifik, Media Boneka Jari, Hasil Belajar
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Cerpen Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Make A Match
Authors: Hendrisman Hendrisman
Published: January 2024

Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatkan aktivitas belajar siswa dan keterampilan menulis cerpen setelah menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif make a match kelas X SMA N 2Kecamatan Kapur IX Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Dengan sabjek penelitian siswa kelas X.2 yang berjumlah 22 orang, karena 3 orang diantaranya tidak hadir dalam tiap kali pertemuan dianggap gagal. Jadi tersisa 19 orang. Penggumpulan data melalui teknik observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Instrumen yang digunakan lembaran observasi dan tes unjuk kerja.Analisis data menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan menulis cerpen menggunakan model pembelajaran koopetarif tipe make a match dapat meningkatkan keterampilan menulis cerpen siswa kelas X SMA N 2 Kecamatan Kapur IX Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Dilihat dari pada awalnya (Prasiklus) hanya  mencapai rata-rata 48,3 dengan kualifikasi hampir cukup. Pada siklus 1 mencapai rata-rata 70 dengan kualifikasi lebih dari cukup, kemudian dilakukan siklus 2 dengan rata-rata 81 dengan kualifikasi baik. Simpulan, keterampilan menulis cerpen menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Mate a match dapat meningkat.

 

Kata Kunci: Menulis Cerpen, Model Kooperatif, Tipe Make a Match
Illocutionary Speech Acts of Verbal Bullying in Dahl’s the Big Friendly Giant and Its Impacts on Self-Esteem of the Main Characters
Authors: Maisarah Ira , Yayan Yayan , Yunita Wisma
Published: January 2024

The thesis aims to describe illocutionary speech acts of verbal bullying from a children’s literature entitled the Big Friendly Giant written by Roald Dahl. The research was designed as a qualitative study and applied content analysis. The used instruments were the tables contained illocutionary speech acts indicating verbal bullying and self-esteem. The data formed in the narrative quotations, which those were analyzed with applying Searle’s illocutionary speech acts. Verbal bullying were classified into six types, such as insulting, reviling, calling by bad name, public shaming, spreading gossip, and accusing. Furthermore, the data were connected with the issue of self-esteem having five senses proposed by Reasoners, such as sense of security, identity, belonging, purpose, and competence. The results indicated that two main figures experienced four of six verbal bullying types, such as insulting consisting of 19 utterances, or 73% of whole data, 1 datum of reviling (5.3%), 5 data of calling by bad names (19%), and 1 of accusing (5.3%). Meanwhile, the data of self-esteem informed 1 utterance of sense of identity (7%), belonging (2 utterances or 15%), purpose (5 utterances, 36%), and competence (6 utterances or 43%). In conclusion, the Big Friendly Giant can be recommended as English subject material because of providing a unique illustration for school students in dealing with verbal bullying which motivates them to erecttheir better future.        

KeyWords: Illocutionary Speech Acts, Self-Esteem, the Big Friendly Giant, Verbal Bullying.
English Teachers’ Perceptions and Practices of Differentiated Instruction (DI) in the Merdeka Curriculum
Authors: Mutmainah Mutmainah , Sundari Hanna , Juhana Juhana
Published: January 2024

This research project investigated the use of DI by teachers and confirmed their practices to learn more about teachers' perceptions using a qualitative approach. Four research instruments were used to collect data in this investigation: document analyses, classroom observations, questionnaires, and interviews. Document analyses and classroom observations were employed to obtain data concerning teachers' actual practices of DI. In the meantime, a questionnaire has been used to obtain data on teachers' perceptions and practices regarding DI. Finally, interviews have also been conducted to determine teachers' perceptions of DI. The result of the study revealed that the participants exhibited high proficiency in using DI strategies in their classrooms. The assessment considered various dimensions, including understanding DI concepts and objectives, adapting instruction to diverse student needs, evaluating students through diagnostic assessments, and aligning teaching strategies with individual learning profiles. However, there was room for improvement, especially in tailoring instruction based on diverse learning profiles. Furthermore, the English teachers' perceptions of DI significantly shaped their instructional practices. While there was a solid theoretical understanding and commitment to personalized instruction, practical challenges and systemic constraints impacted the seamless integration of DI principles. The teachers' commitment to addressing these challenges, demonstrated through varied instructional practices, underscored the dynamic interplay between perceptions and the complex reality of implementing DI in the classroom.

Keywords: English Teacher, Differentiated Instruction (DI), Merdeka Curriculum, Perceptions and Practices
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Terhadap Kemampuan Literasi, Berfikir Kritis Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Mukhlisin Lalu , Hayyi Abdul , Zuhdiniati Zuhdiniati , Murcahyanto Hary
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan dampak Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBL) dengan metode pembelajaran konvensional terhadap kemampuan literasi dan berpikir kritis siswa SMA. Kelompok eksperimen mengikuti PBL, sementara kelompok kontrol menggunakan metode konvensional. Tes literasi dan berpikir kritis dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah pembelajaran. Hasil analisis menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam nilai rata-rata tes literasi dan berpikir kritis pada kelompok eksperimen, melebihi kelompok kontrol. PBL membuktikan efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam aspek literasi dan berpikir kritis. Pendekatan ini memberikan pengalaman pembelajaran yang interaktif dan kontekstual, mendorong siswa untuk analisis, diskusi, dan integrasi informasi dalam pemecahan masalah nyata. Simpulan, penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pendekatan pembelajaran yang aktif dan kontekstual dalam meningkatkan literasi dan berpikir kritis siswa SMA. Model PBL memberikan hasil positif dan relevan menghadapi tantangan literasi di era informasi saat ini.

Kata Kunci: Berpikir Kritis, Literasi, Model PBL
Pengaruh Content Marketing Dan Lifestyle Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Usaha Kecil Menengah Di Media Sosial
Authors: Huda Isra Ul Huda , Karsudjono Anthonius Junianto , Darmawan Ryan Darmawan
Published: January 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa pengaruh Content Marketing dan juga Lifestyle Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Usaha Kecil Menengah Di Media Sosial. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa data kuantitatif, teknik analisis adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Alasan pemilihan menggunakan metode tersebut ini adalah adanya pengujian antarvariabel bebas terhadap variabel terikat. Hasil analisis yang dilakukan menyatakan bahwa Content Marketing tidak berpengaruh signifikan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Usaha Kecil Menengah Di Media Sosial, sedangkan Lifestyle berpengaruh signifikan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Pada Usaha Kecil Menengah Di Media Sosial
Surgical management of stylocarotid Eagle syndrome in a patient with bilateral internal carotid artery dissection: illustrative case
Authors: Vigilante Nicholas , Khalife Jane , Badger Clint A , Shaikh Hamza , Thomas Ajith J , Swendseid Brian , Jovin Tudor G , Siegler James E , Tonetti Daniel A
Published: January 2024

BACKGROUND

Eagle syndrome is characterized by an elongated styloid process, which can cause acute neurological symptoms when the projection impinges on local structures. One method by which Eagle syndrome can cause acute stroke is via internal carotid artery dissection.

OBSERVATIONS

A patient presented with acute aphasia and right-arm weakness. Imaging revealed a left internal carotid artery dissection, which was treated with stenting. Three years later, the patient presented with left-sided weakness, and imaging revealed a new right internal carotid artery dissection. Closer review of the patient’s imaging revealed bilateral elongated styloid processes. The patient subsequently underwent staged bilateral styloidectomy and returned to his prior baseline postoperatively.

LESSONS

This case report describes a patient with Eagle syndrome who had two internal carotid artery dissections separated by several years. A literature review revealed that styloidectomy is well tolerated in patients with carotid dissection due to Eagle syndrome. Patients with carotid dissection due to Eagle syndrome remain at risk for contralateral dissection, and prophylactic contralateral styloidectomy should be considered.
Critical Edition and Philological Analysis of Isa 51–52 based on Coptic Manuscript sa 52 (M 568) and Other Coptic Manuscripts in the Sahidic Dialect and the Greek Text of the Septuagint
Authors: Bąk Tomasz Bartłomiej
Published: January 2024

This article constitutes a critical edition, translation and philological analysis of Isa 51–52 based on Coptic manuscript sa 52 and other available manuscripts in the Sahidic dialect. The first part outlines general information about the section of codex sa 52 (M 568) that contains the analysed text. This is followed by a list and brief overview of other manuscripts featuring at least some verses from Isa 51–52. The main part of the article focuses on the presentation of the Coptic text (in the Sahidic dialect) and its translation into English. The differences identified between the Sahidic text and the Greek Septuagint, on which the Coptic translation is based, are illustrated in a tabular form. It includes, for example, additions and omissions in the Coptic translation, lexical changes and semantic differences. The last part of the article aims to clarify more challenging philological issues observed either in the Coptic text itself or in its relations to the Greek text of the LXX.
Foreign Women Transforming Elijah into the Prophet of the Lord (1 Kgs 17–19)
Authors: Dubovský Peter
Published: January 2024

This paper analyses the different versions of the Elijah cycle (1 Kgs 17–19) as witnessed, in particular, in the Masoretic text (MT), the Codex Vaticanus (GB), the Codex Alexandrinus (GA), and the Antiochian text (GAnt.). The comparison of the manuscripts shows that the MT adds and omits certain words and expressions. The author explored whether the additions and omissions are scribal mistakes or rather an intentional redactional intervention. Arguing for the latter, the author proposes that the MT pre­sents not only the great deeds of the great prophet Elijah but also how Elijah became such a great prophet. Based on this analysis, the author proposes five stages of Elijah’s formation process: 1 . t he transformation of a man into a listener (1 Kgs 17:2–6); 2. Elijah’s transformation into a man of God’s word (the Cherith ep­isode and the Zarephath episode in 17:7–16); 3. the transformation from a man of God’s word into a man of God (the resuscitation of the dead son in 17:17–24); 4. the transformation from a man of God into a prophet (the Carmel episode 18:1–40); 5. the transformation of a zealous prophet into a man standing before the Lord (19:1–18).
Development and Utilization of Smart Projected Beam Advertising System for Public Transportation
Authors: Kwon Jun-Ho
Published: January 2024

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to present and develop a practical advertising model that minimizes transport advertisements, indiscriminate banners and flyers, and logo light installation problems with smart advertisements using projected beams. In order to develop an integrated smart advertisement that is convenient and inexpensive for companies operating at night, the scope of the research is determined as a practical advertisement that identifies the problems of existing bus and taxi smart advertisements and the needs of customers. The smart projected beam advertisement that the author claimed is a customized advertisement that solves the advertising problems of customers and local governments in Korea based on business hours, locational information, and big data. The projected beam outdoor advertising system developed by the author was designed to reduce environmental and resource waste, avoid unnecessary advertisement exposure for consumers, and obtain necessary information for businesses. Moreover, it was developed to reduce advertising costs for businesses. This is a very appropriate solution as an alternative to reduce the night time flyers and banners that local governments in Korea are struggling with. Consumers can avoid unnecessary advertisement exposure and obtain customized information, while advertisers who use the service can directly insert their sales information into advertisements in real-time using various media at a low cost.
Estimating Costs and Benefits of Preventive Ergonomic Measures
Authors: Bajičová Tea , Kačerová Ilona , Šimon Michal
Published: January 2024

Abstract: Ergonomics is becoming increasingly relevant in industrial enterprises, as confirmed by the majority of Industry 5.0 experts who place emphasis on the development of social environments and employee care. This is gradually being integrated into legislation stipulating the obligation to provide employees with adequate working conditions. In the context of introducing necessary ergonomic measures in the workplace, we identify the dependence of these measures on the physical load of workers and the impact on the employer's financial burden. To determine the impact, a Cost-Benefit Analysis is used to evaluate not only the financial costs but also to assess social benefits and increased utility for the target groups. The verification of ergonomic optimisation of the workplace in terms of costs and impact on workers' health is conducted in a case study in a specific industrial enterprise. Finally, the positive impact of ergonomic optimisation on the physical load of workers is specified.
Structural and functional characteristics of the leaves of economically valuable plants in arid environments ​
Authors: KHUZHAKHMETOVA ALIYA , SAPRONOVA DARIA
Published: January 2024

The difficult forest conditions of the Volgograd region determine the relevance of research in the field of agroforestry. For the selection and use of tree species in plantations during the arrangement of agricultural land, it is necessary to identify the structural and functional features of the leaves, which are reliable indicators of the mechanism of plant adaptation to stress factors. The experiment was set up during June to September 2022 under field and laboratory conditions with the participation of the dendrological collections of the Nizhnevolzhskaya station for tree species breeding, a branch of the Federal Scientific Center for Agroecology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (50°078ʹN, 45°370ʹE). The objects of research are shrubs of different geographical origin: Berberis vulgaris L., Berberis heteropoda Schrenk., Ligustrum vulgare L., Cotinus coggygria Scop., Mahonia aquifolium Nutt., Corylus avellana L. and Ribes aureum Pursh. An optical method was used to assess the permeability of the epidermis of native mature leaves of the middle tier of the crown. The dynamics and variation of the content of photosynthetic pigments has been established. In Ligustrum vulgare, Mahonia aquifolium and Cotinus coggygria, a higher content of chlorophylls and a smaller number of palisade mesophyll cells were found than in heliophytes. The species specificity of the structural features of the palisade mesophyll, taking into account the ecological groups of shrubs, was revealed, as well as a positive correlation between the number of cells and the amount of chlorophyll of the palisade mesophyll in Cotinus coggygria (0.87) and Ribes aureum (0.85), Corylus avellana (0.63). The conducted studies allow obtaining new data on the adaptive capabilities of shrubs under the action of stress factors for their selection and further practical application in the field of agroforestry.