bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Cluster Data Interkomparasi Anak Timbangan dengan Algoritma Self Organizing Maps
Authors: Solikin Arif Fajar , Kusrini Kusrini , Wibowo Ferry Wahyu
Published: August 2021

Intercomparison was conducted to determine the ability and the performance of the laboratory. Intercomparison results are usually expressed in the range of En ratio values (En ?|1|) which express the equivalence of one laboratory with other laboratories. If the laboratory is declared unequal, then it needs to identify the source of the problem by itself. To make it easier, it can be done by Clustering which is one of the data mining techniques. Clustering is done by applying a self organizing map algorithm on the KNIME (Konstanz Information Miner) analytic tools. Several experiments were carried out with different layer size and data normalization status from one experiment to another experiment. The results were analyzed through pseudo F statistical test and icdrate test. The largest pseudo F statistic value was obtained from the 8th experiment (setting the layer size 2x2 without data normalization) with a pseudo F statistic value of 167.53 for 1kg artifacts and a Pseudo F statistic value of 104.86 for 200 g artifacts where the optimum number of clusters are 4. The smallest icdrate value was obtained from the 5th experiment (setting the 2x3 layer size without data normalization) with an icdrate value of 0.0713 for 1kg artifacts and icdrate value of 0.2889 for 200g artifacts with the best number of clusters being 6. From 12 laboratories can be grouped into 6 groups where each group has the same identification. There are groups 1, 3 and 6 have 1 member, while groups 2, 4 and 5 have 3 members.
High Performance Computing Environment using General Purpose Computations on Graphics Processing Unit
Authors: Widjaja Andreas , Gautama Tjatur Kandaga , Sujadi Sendy Ferdian , Harnandy Steven Rumanto
Published: August 2021

Here a report of a development phase of an environment of high performance computing (HPC) using general purpose computations on the graphics processing unit (GPGPU) is presented. The HPC environment accommodates computational tasks which demand massive parallelisms or multi-threaded computations. For this purpose, GPGPU is utilized because such tasks require many computing cores running in parallel. The development phase consists of several stages, followed by testing its capabilities and performance. For starters, the HPC environment will be served for computational projects of students and members of the Faculty of Information Technology, Universitas Kristen Maranatha. The goal of this paper is to show a design of a HPC which is capable of running complex and multi-threaded computations. The test results of the HPC show that the GPGPU numerical computations have superior performance than the CPU, with the same level of precision.
ASPERGILLOSIS AND ADVANCES IN ITS TREATMENT IN THE LAST DECADE: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors:   ¹Centro Universitário das Faculdades Associadas de Ensino (UNIFAE),   ²Hospital e Maternidade Sepaco
Published: August 2021

Introduction: Invasive aspergillosis (AI) remains a fatal infection and difficult to treat in immunocompromised patients. Standard treatment is insufficient for these patients, often impairing their quality of life due to adverse effects, in addition to the short duration. Although mortality rates in patients with UA have decreased in the past two decades with the replacement of amphotericin B deoxycholate (AmB-D) with voriconazole as the first choice, treatment remains sub-ideal for patients due to adverse events and drug interactions with immunosuppressive drugs. Objective: This study aims to carry out a literary review about the scientific productions that address the treatment of AI published in the last 10 years, comparing the success and effectiveness rates of the treatments. Methodology: Through a literature review using the base dates PubMed, Lilacs and MedLine, accepting only articles published in the period 2010 to 2020, and only those in Portuguese or English, with 23 articles selected, of which 7 were included in this review. Results and discussion: There was a prevalence of treatments with voriconazole, used in six of the seven studies reviewed, in addition to being part of the standard Brazilian treatment. Studies related to the treatment of UA are heterogeneous, making it difficult to compare effectively between publications. Well-designed controlled, randomized and multicenter clinical trials are needed to adequately address the issue of the usefulness of the approaches used in Brazil. In addition, combined therapies come in many different forms, requiring cumulative evidence to support the use of combined antifungal therapy in AI, as they are still conflicting and of moderate strength.
PHOTODYNAMIC POTENTIAL OF XANTHENIC PHOTOSENSITIZERS ABOUT A STANDARD STRAIN OF PSEUDOMONES AERUGINOSA
Authors:   ¹UNIFAE
Published: August 2021

Introduction: Microbial control has proven to be an increasingly difficult obstacle to be controlled, making it a constant research focus. Researchers seek new alternative methods guaranteeing treatment without the use of antimicrobials or associating them, since its used has being neglected, causing an increase in the resistance of microorganisms, making it even more difficult to choose a treatment. The microorganism under study was Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a gram-negative, highly virulent bacterium found in the community and in a hospital environment, with difficult control due to its high capacity for antibiotic resistance, favored by the incorrect use of antibiotic therapies. Photodynamic Therapy consists of the use of a dye associated with the irradiation of a light on the microorganism, promotes dye-light-bacteria interaction, so that it can be inhibited or have its capacity for proliferation reduced. Objective: This research aimed to present an alternative method to its treatment through the use of xanthene dyes and a photosensitizer in a way that would sensitize the bacteria. Plants of the Baixada Maranhese (Punica granatum and Terminalia cattapa) and an LED light source that was irradiated for 40 seconds. The combinations between dye, plant extracts and elimination were organized into 7 groups. Results: The two most successful groups had combinations with the dye Rosa-bengal and in the presence of light, their bactericidal potential was strengthened. In the group in which Punica granatum extract was used alone, there was bacterial proliferation in the absence of the light source; in its presence, the reduction of colonies was not aesthetically relevant. Conclusion: Photodynamic Therapy presents itself as a new resource, acting independently of antibiotic therapy, avoiding and, concomitantly, reducing bacterial resistance. Thus, it appears as a viable alternative in the treatment of patients with “diabetic foot”, considering its possible application with different types of photosensitizers or even in combination with traditional drugs, in addition to the use of several light sources with lengths of different waveforms for the treatment of infections in epithelium and mucous membranes.
Resimli çocuk kitaplarında göç teması ve kültürlerarası duyarlılık bağlamında anlatı unsurlarının kullanımı*
Authors: İNAL Ezgi
Published: August 2021

Resimli çocuk kitapları, hemen her yaştan çocuğun dil gelişiminde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Özellikle erken çocukluk dönemi olarak da adlandırılan okul öncesi dönemde yararlanılan resimli çocuk kitapları, çocukların bilişsel ve duygusal gelişimleri için okullarda, okul sonrası etüt merkezlerinde, çocuk atölyelerinde ya da ev gibi çeşitli ortamlarda kullanılabilmektedir. 21. yüzyıl çocuklarının sıklıkla karşılaştıkları bir kavram olarak göç, bugün resimli çocuk kitaplarında görülmektedir. Çocukların anlam evreninde doğal bir akışta kendine yer bulan göç kavramının resimli çocuk kitaplarında nasıl ele alındığı ve hangi çerçevelerde sunulduğu önem arz etmektedir. Çünkü bu kitapların çocukların bilişsel, duygusal ve sosyal gelişimlerine katkı sunmakla beraber kültürlerarası duyarlılığını artırması öngörülmektedir. Bu bağlamda resimli çocuk kitaplarının ele aldığı unsurları özellikle bilişsel ve duygusal gelişimin kritik dönemlerini yaşayan erken çocukluk dönemindeki çocuklara anlatı çerçevesinde nasıl bir dille aktardığının tespiti, bu çalışmanın temel amacıdır. Bu kapsamda çalışma, nitel araştırma modeliyle yapılandırılarak 9 farklı yazar tarafından kaleme alınmış resimli çocuk kitabı, göç ve kültürlerarası duyarlılık çerçevesinde anlatıdaki metinsellik ölçütleri ve sunumu bakımından incelenmiştir. Bu kapsamda anlatıcıların genellikle kahraman anlatıcı olarak eşit cinsiyet rollerine sahip oldukları, “gece, korku, veda, çanta/bavul, dalga, tekne/bot, umut, bomba, savaş, deniz feneri, sıralanmış insanlar, dil” metaforlarının/betimlemelerinin sıklıkla kullanıldığı, incelenen resimli çocuk kitaplarının metinsellik ölçütlerine büyük oranda uygun oldukları tespit edilmiştir.
Language exposure by outside-of-class communication activity in English departments
Authors: KÜÇÜKLER Sevdenur , SULAC Sofia , KÜÇÜKLER Halil
Published: August 2021

Outside-of-class communication activities are connected with giving learners a positive impact on outdoor activites, positive impact on physical activities, increased emonional variability. This, in turn, influences learning, mood, and behavioral benefits making learners more willing to learn foreign languages, which further guarantees progress. The main question under discussion in Gagauzian and Turkish educational institutions is to what extent and how language learning ought to be monitored. The purpose of the study is that exposure of language to students who study foreign languages in Komrat University of Gagauzia and students who study in English department at Balıkesir University is discussed. The study was carried out during 2020 academic year. There were 102 participants from Balıkesir University and 108 participants from Komrat University. The research instrument was outdoor activities survey questions to reveal the impact of language exposure in the university and outside of the university, as well. Research questions were directed to students to measure how much of their time outside of school were exposed to English. The participants were asked to choose the frequency at which they used some language exposure items. In the Questionnaire, the students from Komrat and Balikesir educational institutions were examined on the level of exposure to the English language daily. Similarly, it was evident from the responses that there were massive differences between the language exposures of participants in Komrat and Balikesir universities, which reveals that those from Balikesir in Turkey were more exposed to the English language compared to those students from Komrat university in Moldavia.
Evaluation of Marketing Components of Organic Cosmetics in terms of Sociodemographic Composition of Women Consumers
Authors: ERSOY YILDIRIM Ayşe
Published: August 2021

The study aims to examine the evaluations of female consumers in terms of the socio-demographic variables for the marketing components of organic cosmetics. The study is designed as quantitative research in the descriptive model. The main population of the study is the female consumers in Malatya province. 583 samples with population characteristics were found suitable for the research. The consumer evaluation survey for the marketing components of organic cosmetic products and the survey form containing the questions concerning the socio-demographic qualities of the consumers were used as the assessment instrument. The unpaired t-test and one-way analysis of variance were used in the data analysis. Significant differences were found between the socio-demographic qualities of the participants and their evaluations for the marketing components of organic cosmetics.
A retrospective review of the factors that negatively influenced the eradication of polio in South-South, Nigeria
Authors: Peters Grace E , Assi Victor , Oko Nnabuike E , Peters Etete J
Published: August 2021

Background: The endemic nature of poliomyelitis in Nigeria was a source of concern to many given the global efforts aimed at eradicating the scourge. In this study, the factors that influenced the eradication of this malady in South-South Nigeria (Akwa Ibom and Cross River State) were investigated. Four null hypotheses, drawn on these factors (including culture belief, religious difference, language and the prevalence of ethnic conflict) guided the investigation. The main thrust of this study was to examine how socio-cultural factors negatively influenced the eradication of polio in the study area. Methods: Through stratified random and purposive sampling techniques, 600 adult men and women who had children were selected for the study. A structured questionnaire constructed by the researcher was used in data collection. Data analysis was carried out using one-way ANOVA and independent t-test statistical tools. Results: The findings were that cultural belief and religious affiliation exerted significant influence on the people’s effort towards polio eradication. Conclusion: The study indicated that the low use of health services by the people was brought about by variation in these variables. Among other things, it was suggested that continuous awareness campaigns be carried out to educate the people on the need for immunization anchored in science and technology.
CLINICAL CASE OF SEVERE INTENSIFICATION OF BLOOD FLOW IN THE CONJUNCTIVA OF THE EYEBALL ONE DAY PRIOR TO THE ONSET OF INTERMEDIATE UVEITIS
Authors: V.Hajiyev, MD, PhD Rasim.
Published: August 2021

Purpose: A clinical case is presented of posterior uveitis inapatientwhoreceivedasubconjunctivalinjectionofKenalog. This finding was revealed during the course of adailyassessmentofconjunctivalmicrovascularhemodynamics.Methods:Slitlampbiomicroscopyoftheconjunctivalmicrovasculaturewasperformedbeforeandaftertheemergenceofintermediateuveitisina28-year-oldman.Result: A case of acute vision loss and the occurrence ofintermediate uveitis of the right eye is described in a patientwhopreviouslyreceivedKenalogadministeredsubconjunctivally to treat mild anterior uveitis, which waswithoutvisualimpairment.Dailymonitoringoftheconjunctival microvasculature revealed that the blood flowrate of the right eye considerably increased after Kenalogadministrationthedaybeforepatientvisiondeterioratedand posterioruveitiswithopacityofthevitreousbodyoccurred.The extent of the pronounced intensification ofblood flow wassurprising.Conclusion:The emergence ofacute intermediate uveitisfollowing Kenalog administration was preceded by a severeincrease in bloodcirculation in theconjunctivalvesselsofthe eye, which decreased one day after a severe decrease invisualacuity. It is suggested that this increase in blood flowprecedingpathologymaybeacharacteristicofanyinflammatoryprocessthatoccursinthehumanbody
Using a sentinel colony of Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera: Apidae) to assess pesticides and food sources.
Authors: Geria Reines Martin , Chacoff Natacha , Sosa Alexis , Galindo-Cardona Alberto
Published: August 2021

Honey bee populations are declining as occurs with other pollinators. One suggested cause of this decline is the impact of pesticides. To improve bees’ health, pesticides and food sources may be monitored using sentinel hives, given that bees forage in a 2.5 km radius around the hive. We extracted 20 (twenty) bees, as well as samples of wax, honey and pollen from a sentinel hive. Six pesticides were detected in the samples, except for the honey. All detected pesticides in the sentinel hive are pro- hibited in Argentina. Eight different plant families and genera were detected in the honey and pollen samples. Our work suggests that monitoring pesticides with sentinel beehives will be useful to improve agricultural practices in the region.
Evaluation of the maintenance level within the ambits of budgetary provisions in universities
Authors: Ndubuisi Michael Odoanyanwu  , Calistus Chibuzor Okafor  , Ajuluchukwu Ebuka Igwe
Published: August 2021

This research was therefore, aimed at evaluating the level of maintenance within the ambits of budgetary provisions in Universities. The methodology involved survey design, review of related literature, questionnaires, direct observations and interviews. The sample techniques involved both purposive and stratified random sampling applied on a population of 1300 staff, students and 84 buildings respectively. Data was analyzed using frequencies, percentages and mean scores. Pearson correlation coefficient, regression analysis and student t-test were employed in testing the hypotheses. Results revealed that maintenance of buildings in the institution is not effective. The research concluded that lack of building maintenance, funding and management decision play an important role in the physical condition of buildings which in turn affect staff productivity and students’ academic achievement. The study recommends among others regular annual budgetary allocation to building maintenance; review the budgets from time to time to accommodate inflationary trends and early release of funds. Management should explore other ways and means of generating and sourcing funds for maintenance as a result of restrictions on government subsidies to institutions.
Phytochemical, antioxidant and anticholinesterase profiles of Musanga cecropioïdes R. Br. (Urticaceae) from Côte d'Ivoire
Authors: Djélé Alette Edwige Ziale  , Kohué Christelle Chantal N’gaman-Kouassi  , Fatou Diane Micheline Baguia-Broune  , Janat Akhanovna Mamyrbekova-Békro  , Yves-Alain Békro
Published: August 2021

This study is devoted to Musanga cecropioides (Urticaceae), a tropical plant whose leaves and root bark are used in traditional medicine in the treatment of various pathologies. The objective of this work was to study qualitative and quantitative composition of phenolic compounds in extracts of the leaves (McF) and root bark (McR) Musanga cecropioides and to evaluate their antioxidant and anticholinesterase properties. Phytochemical screening using TLC showed that the extracts contain, along with phenolic compounds such as coumarins, flavonoids and tannins, other bioactive phytocompounds namely sterols, terpenes and alkaloids. Quantitative analysis of phenolic phytoconstituents by spectrophotometry showed that contents of total flavonoids and polyphenols in leaves (7.753% and 119.389 mg EAG / g, respectively) are higher than those in the root bark (1.41% and 105.944 mg EAG / g, respectively). The antioxidant activity of total and selective extracts evaluated by FRAP and DPPH methods was found to be significant compared to vitamin C. All the extracts of Musanga cecropioides showed good anticholinesterase activity with percentages of inhibition of the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) ranging from 51.952 to 63.589%.
Determination of time evolution of the gravitational constant in the framework of Brans-Dicke Theory: An easy wa
Authors: Sudipto Roy
Published: August 2021

The present article demonstrates a very simple mathematical way to determine the time-dependence of the dynamical gravitational constant () in the framework of the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity. Brans-Dicke field equations, for a matter-dominated, pressure-less and spatially flat universe with homogeneous and isotropic space-time, have been used for this formulation. The gravitational constant () is the reciprocal of the Brans-Dicke scalar field (). Using a simple ansatz, which represents the Brans-Dicke scalar field () as a function of time, the possible values of a constant parameter (constituting the ansatz) have been calculated with the help of the field equations, using the values of some cosmological parameters at the present time. The values of that parameter (belonging to the ansatz) lead to the conclusion that the scalar field () decreases and consequently the gravitational constant () increases with time. The value of the relative time-rate of change of the gravitational constant (i.e., ) has also been estimated and this quantity has been found to be independent of time. Time-dependence of and has been depicted graphically for all values of the parameter belonging to the ansatz. The novel features of this study are that the gravitational field equations did not have to be solved, unlike other studies, to arrive at the results and the mathematical scheme for calculations is extremely easy in comparison to other recent studies in this regard.
ANALISIS PERNYATAAN VISI SEBAGAI RENCANA STRATEGIS PERGURUAN TINGGI MUHAMMADIYAH
Authors: Achmad Abdul Kholid , Sutiah Sutiah
Published: August 2021

Bagai nakhoda kapal, pemimpin universitas memiliki pantai tujuan sebagai ilustrasiyang dituangkan dalam visi dan misi universitas sebagai gambaran konseptual tentang arahtujuan yang diinginkan atau dicita-citakan di masa depan. Melalui pernyataan visi, perguruantinggi dapat memberikan gambaran arah rencana strategis organisasi kepada seluruhstakeholders untuk memenangkan persaingan dan mencapai tujuan. Penelitian inimenggunakan Analisis Konten (Content Analisis) dengan jenis Analisis Penunjukan(Designation Analysis) atau juga disebut dengan (Subject Mater Content Analysis). Temuanpenelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 57 Universitas Muhammadiyah sebagai lokuspenelitian, terdapat 7 kecenderungan konsep tertinggi sebagaimana teranalisis dari pernyataanvisi yang digunakan sebagai berikut: (1) konsep pengembangan catur darma terdapat 43pernyataan (75%), (2) konsep keunggulan terdapat 40 pernyataan (70%), (3) konseppengembangan IPTEK terdapat 28 pernyataan (28%), (4) konsep pengembangan karakterterdapat 9 pernyataan (15,7%), (5) konsep penelitian terdapat 3 pernyataan (5,2%), (6) konseppengabdian masyarakat terdapat 2 pernyataan (3,5%), dan (7) konsep tata kelola terdapat 1pernyataan (1,7%). Diperlukan optimalisasi visi sebagai rencana strategis oleh UniversitasMuhammadiyah khususnya pada konsep penelitian, pengabdian masyarakat dan tata kelolauntuk tercapainya visi Persyarikatan Muhammadiyah dan tujuan serta fungsi pendirianperguruan tinggi sebagaimana Undang-undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2012.
MATERI AKHLAK DALAM KETELADANAN KHADIJAH MENURUT IBRAHIM MUHAMMAD HASAN AL-JAMAL
Authors: Kusaini Adinda Nur Afifa , Muyasaroh Muyasaroh , Ladamay Ode Moh. Man Arfa , Basri Hasan
Published: August 2021

Seiring dengan perkembangan zaman wanita mengalami krisis akhlak, mereka sepertikehilangan sosok teladan. Cara untuk memperbaiki akhlak muslimah saat ini adalah salahsatunya mengkaji sejarah dan biografi kehidupan Khadijah binti Khuwailid dalam bukuKhadijah teladan agung wanita mukminah karya Ibrahim Muhammad Hasan Al-Jamal.Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian literatur yang dilaksanakan menggunakan metoderiset perpustakaan (liberary research). Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif.Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu buku Khadijah karya IbrahimMuhammad Hasan Al-Jamal (primer) dan buku-buku yang relevan dengan penelitian ini.Metode analisisnya menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis isi. Berdasarkan penelitianpustaka yang telah dilakukan teladan akhlak bagi muslimah yang terkandung dalam bukuKhadijah teladan agung wanita mukminah dapat disimpulkan terdiri dari akhlak terhadap Allah(meliputi: mentauhidkan Allah, takwa kepada Allah, dzikrullah, tawakal, dan syukur), akhlakterhadap diri sendiri (meliputi: sabar, amanah, iffah / memelihara kesucian diri, sidqu / benar,wafa’ / menepati janji, teguh), akhlak terhadap sesama (meliputi: berbuat baik kepada sesama,suka menolong orang lain / dermawan), akhlak terhadap orang tua (meliputi: memuliakan orangtua), akhlak terhadap suami (meliputi: perhatian dan pengertian terhadap suami, selalumendukung suami dalam hal kebaikan, setia kepada suami, meringankan beban suami, menaatiperintah suami)
PENYUSUAN SUSU IBU SEBAGAI MEDIUM PENYELESAIAN PERMASALAHAN PENGAMBILAN ANAK ANGKAT DI MALAYSIA
Authors: Daud Normadiah binti
Published: August 2021

Seramai 6,259 orang anak angkat telah didaftarkan di seluruh Malaysia sejak tahun2010. Ia semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Kajian telah membuktikan pasangan Melayuyang beragama Islam adalah golongan yang paling ramai mengambil anak angkat.Persoalannya bagaimanakah keluarga angkat yang beragama Islam ini mampu menjaga batasbatas pergaulan mereka dengan anak tersebut terutamanya apabila anak tersebut meningkatbalig? Perkara ini telah menjadi barah dalam kehidupan masyarakat Islam hari ini. Justru itu,kajian ini dilakukan untuk mencari jalan penyelesaian kepada permasalahan tersebutberdasarkan kepada pengamalan ibu susuan yang pernah dilakukan pada zaman Rasul SAW.Di samping itu kajian ini juga memuatkan syarat-syarat pengambilan anak angkat di Malaysiadan syarat-syarat untuk menjadi ibu susuan menurut Islam. Dengan cara ini pasangan yangtidak mempunyai anak akan mendapat anak angkat dan pada masa yang sama tuntutan syariatjuga dapat dipelihara. Metode kajian ini ialah keperpustakaan dan keseluruhan fakta adalahberteraskan kepada kitab fiqh, sirah, tafsir dan hadis. Hasilnya, ternyata pengamalan ibu susuandalam pelbagai cara yang dibenarkan oleh syarak dan berteraskan kepada apa yang pernahdilakukan oleh Rasul SAW mampu menyelamatkan masyarakat daripada melakukan dosa dirumah sendiri dan menjaga keutuhan masyarakat muslim dengan batas-batas pergaulan yangtelah digariskan dalam Islam.
Caracteres de produção e índice ClorofiloG® de treze híbridos de milho no norte de Mato Grosso
Authors: Pereira Cassiano Spaziani , Zanetti Victor Hugo , Schoffen Mateus , Wiest Gabriel , Fiorini Ivan Vilela Andrade
Published: August 2021

O milho é a segunda cultura mais semeada em Mato Grosso, perdendo apenas para soja. Porém, a produtividade da cultura no estado ainda está abaixo do teto produtivo, com média de 6000 kg ha-1. Um dos problemas no momento da semeadura é a escolha do híbrido ideal para semeadura na época correta. O objetivo do trabalho foi verificar o desempenho de 13 híbridos comerciais de milho, mensurando suas características agronômicas em uma área de médio investimento no norte de Mato Grosso. O delineamento experimental foi por blocos casualizados com 3 repetições os híbridos avaliados foram SYN 505 VIP 3, SYN 455 VIP 3, SYN 522 VIP 3, NS 77 PRO 2, NS 73 VIP 3, NS 45 VIP 3, 2A401 PW, B2612 PWU, 2B433 PW, DKB 255 PRO 3, DKB 363 PRO 3, DKB 360 PRO 3, DKB 335 PRO 3. Foram feitas duas adubações sendo uma no plantio com 200 kg ha-1 de 20-00-20 e uma de cobertura com 250 kg ha-1 de 25-00-18. Foram avaliados o índice de clorofila das folhas clorofiloG®, o número de fileiras na espiga, número de grãos por fileira, diâmetro de espiga, diâmetro de sabugo, massa de sabugo, massa de espiga, comprimento de espiga, massa de mil grãos e a produtividade de grãos. Houve diferenças no índice clorofiloG®, com os maiores valores, para os híbridos de 2A401 e o B2612. Houve diferenças na massa de mil grãos com os maiores valores para os híbridos SYN 505, SYN 455, B2612, DKB 255, DKB 363 e DKB 360, respectivamente. Não houve diferença na produtividade entre os híbridos.
Desempenho agronômico e tecnológico de feijão sob adubação nitrogenada em duas épocas de semeadura
Authors: Ferreira Diogo Cardoso , Coelho Anderson Prates , Farinelli Rogério , Lemos Leandro Borges
Published: August 2021

No Brasil o feijoeiro é cultivado ao longo de todo o ano, necessitando de diferentes recomendações de manejos agrícolas em cada época para a otimização dos recursos. Objetivou-se avaliar o desempenho agronômico e a qualidade tecnológica dos grãos de cultivares de feijoeiro em função de doses de nitrogênio em cobertura nas safras das águas (verão) e de inverno. Foram instalados dois experimentos em Jaboticabal, SP, sendo um na safra das águas (dezembro a março) e outro na safra de inverno (junho a setembro). Para os dois experimentos, o delineamento experimental foi o de blocos casualizados em esquema de parcelas subdivididas, sendo as parcelas compostas por três cultivares de feijoeiro (Pérola, BRS Pontal e IPR Juriti) e as subparcelas constituídas por cinco doses de nitrogênio em cobertura (0, 40, 80, 120 e 160 kg ha-1 de N), com quatro repetições. Foram avaliados os componentes de produção do feijoeiro, produtividade de grãos, teor de proteína bruta, tempo de cozimento e relação de hidratação. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância (Teste F) e, quando significativo, as médias foram comparadas pelo teste de Tukey a 5% de probabilidade. O desempenho agronômico e tecnológico das cultivares de feijão é superior na safra de inverno. A cultivar IPR Juriti apresenta desempenho agronômico superior às demais cultivares, independentemente da época de cultivo. A recomendação da dose de nitrogênio em cobertura para a safra das águas independe da cultivar (108 kg ha-1 de N), enquanto que para a safra de inverno a recomendação é genótipo-dependente.
Seleção de espécies bioindicadoras da presença de tebuthiuron no solo
Authors: Ferreira João Henrique Dos Santos , Queiroz Matheus Ceolin Marques , Silva Ilca Puertas Freitas e , Melo Christiane Augusta Diniz
Published: August 2021

O herbicida tebuthiuron é utilizado em cultivos de cana-de-açúcar sendo um produto persistente no solo. Assim, objetivou-se avaliar a suscetibilidade de diferentes espécies a doses do tebuthiuron para a seleção de plantas bioindicadoras. O experimento foi conduzido em casa de vegetação, em delineamento inteiramente casualizado com quatro repetições, utilizando-se um Latossolo Vermelho-Amarelo distrófico de textura franco-arenosa. Os tratamentos constaram de doses do tebuthiuron: 0,0; 0,12; 0,24; 0,48; 0,72; 0,96; 1,2 kg ha-1 i.a.. As espécies testadas foram alface, amendoim, aveia, beterraba, braquiária, crotalária, pepino, sorgo e tomate. Aos 7, 14 e 21 dias após emergência (DAE) foram realizadas avaliações de fitotoxicidade e aos 21 DAE fez-se a determinação da massa da matéria seca da parte aérea. Por demonstrarem sensibilidade diferencial em relação às doses, em ordem crescente de sensibilidade: amendoim, aveia, braquiária, sorgo e pepino apresentam potencial para uso como bioindicadoras em estudos com tebuthiuron no solo.
“E Corumbá surgiu por sobre a terra branca”: as graças de uma cidade e a jornada de um autor
Authors: Leite Eudes Fernando
Published: August 2021

Este artigo trata principalmente da relação entre a história e a literatura, tomando por base a escritura do autor pantaneiro, Augusto César Proença. No âmbito da história cultural, a análise do livro “Corumbá de Todas as Graças” permite perceber a construção da representação literária do autor na direção de exaltar a cidade, com destaque para a ação do religioso salesiano, Padre Ernesto Sassida, criador e gestor de um projeto de assistência social em Corumbá, estado de Mato Grosso do Sul. O processo de forja literária realizado pelo escritor, conforme mostra o artigo, resulta da combinação das decisões afetivas presentes na reunião de fenômenos históricos requisitados para conferir forma a uma cidade representada, resultando em um escrito em que a história e a literatura flertam com a memória.
Avançando para águas mais profundas: a participação da Renovação Carismática Católica do Paraná nas Eleições de 2010
Authors: Nascimento Lara Pazinato , Mezzomo Frank Antonio
Published: August 2021

Nosso objetivo é analisar a atuação da Renovação Carismática Católica (RCC), por meio do Ministério Fé e Política (MFP), nas eleições proporcionais de 2010 no Paraná. Nesse ano ocorreu a primeira inserção carismática institucionalizada em disputas eleitorais no estado em questão, quando a RCC/PR apoiou as campanhas de Gessani (PP) e Evandro Araújo (PHS) à Assembleia Legislativa do Paraná, e de Jura (PHS) à Câmara dos Deputados. A partir de uma abordagem qualitativa, coletamos materiais online de campanha dos candidatos, publicações de fotos e textos em mídias sociais e documentos sobre eleições produzidos pela RCC nacional e paranaense. A presença da religião nessas campanhas eleitorais está na atuação da RCC/PR na escolha de candidatos oficiais e elaboração de estratégias de divulgação de campanha, no acionamento da identidade carismática nos materiais de propaganda eleitoral e no apoio da alta hierarquia católica. A atuação dos católicos na arena eleitoral, particularmente no que concerne aos carismáticos no Paraná, vem se mostrando cada vez mais habituais e tornando difusas as fronteiras entre os campos da religião e da política.
A terceirização na UFGD em tempos de pandemia do SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Russo João Gustavo Jara , Souza Vinicius Faria de
Published: August 2021

O presente artigo tem por objetivo abordar a terceirização na Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD), especificamente em tempos de pandemia do Sars-CoV-2 (COVID-19) no intuito de dar visibilidade à questão e aos trabalhadores terceirizados. Há um quadro de tendência global em que a terceirização no mundo do trabalho se apresenta como reflexo da implementação de políticas neoliberais, resultando em negação e perda de direitos laborais, fragmentação da classe trabalhadora, degradação do trabalho, desvalorização, desrespeito, invisibilidade e exclusão do trabalhador terceirizado. O referencial teórico metodológico utilizado será o da sociologia do trabalho, a partir de uma revisão bibliográfica com natureza exploratória, não objetivando esgotar a temática (considerando que o enfrentamento à pandemia não se findou), com enfoque na situação da terceirização anteriormente à pandemia, bem como através da técnica de pesquisa da análise documental de documentos públicos emitidos pela UFGD na atualidade pandêmica sobre a questão. A princípio será apresentado um breve panorama da terceirização na Administração Pública brasileira, bem como a posição da UFGD neste cenário, utilizando dados coletados de uma pesquisa de mestrado realizada no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Sociologia que analisou o processo de terceirização na instituição de ensino. Em um segundo momento, será abordada, através da análise de documentos públicos institucionais, os aspectos que implicam na conjuntura da terceirização na instituição durante a pandemia. Os resultados demonstram o reforço da questão da precarização do trabalho por diversos aspectos, dentre os quais a invisibilidade e exclusão do trabalhador terceirizado do quadro da comunidade acadêmica.
E essa tal liberdade? Paradoxos de imigração e trabalho
Authors: Scavitti Julia Ferreira
Published: August 2021

O presente artigo procura discutir as migrações internacionais contemporâneas a partir da correlação entre a teoria da mobilidade do trabalho, referenciada aqui em Jean Paul de Gaudemar e Saskia Sassen, e os estudos migratórios, principalmente a partir da teoria de Abdelmalek Sayad, que procuram entender os deslocamentos humanos a partir da perspectiva do mercado internacional laboral. A partir de uma análise crítica do papel do Estado-Nação como produtor de leis e regulamentação sobre a imigração, a reflexão pretende entender como se constrói a figura do/da imigrante na sociedade de destino, sua participação nas economias dessas sociedades, bem como a produção de estigmas de legalidade/ilegalidade que recaem sobre essas pessoas, afetando sua inserção e reprodução em novos territórios pelo mundo. Para sua elaboração foram consultadas produções teóricas principalmente no campo dos estudos migratórios, bem como notícias produzidas e divulgadas por diferentes meios de comunicação que possuem páginas online de periodismo.
O trabalho em tempos de crise: breve revisão teórica do debate entre os contemporâneos
Authors: Sanson Cesar
Published: August 2021

Teóricos dos estudos sobre o mundo trabalho identificam três mudanças em curso que vem provocando rupturas na sociedade do trabalho: a evolução das forças produtivas, o enfraquecimento do Estado como regulador da assimetria entre o capital e o trabalho e a financeirização da economia. Há uma crescente percepção que a sociedade salarial em sua versão fordista caracterizada pelo pleno emprego, estabilidade, renda satisfatória e previdência social já não consegue incluir todos. O presente artigo apresenta uma breve síntese das abordagens teóricas, sobretudo no debate acadêmico, acerca da crise da sociedade salarial a partir de autores contemporâneos.
Studi Dampak Implementasi Motto Kota Serang dengan Pendekatan Teori Fenomenologi Husserl
Authors: Marthalena Marthalena
Published: August 2021

Serang City has a symbol in which there is the Motto Serang Madani City. A word that becomes motivation from Serang city in running its government. The motto should be a mutual consensus between the people of Serang City and the city government of Serang. The motto that should have been the way of life of the people of Serang City. Implementation of the Serang City Motto is observed in depth with regard to the visible phenomenology. If the implementation is going well then it will seem the impact in daily life of the people of Serang city associated with the Motto. In his writing, Motto's implementation is reviewed in the areas of hygiene, orderliness, arrangement of street vendors, parking, terminal arrangement and public transportation. The result of this research is to see the various phenomenon that appear in the field can be concluded that the motto of Serang Madani City is not implemented in the middle of life of Serang city because of the low self awareness (self consiusnes) of Serang City to obey the regulations that have been made by the government of Serang City
COMMUNICATIVE FUNCTIONS AND THE MEANINGS OF SLOGANS IN PUBLIC SERVICE ADVERTISEMENTS
Authors: Seli Sastika , Damayanti Tari , Syafitri Dewi
Published: August 2021

This research aims at describing the communicative functions and the meaning of Slogans in Public Service Advertisements (PSA). This is a descriptive-qualitative research. The data derived from 20 PSA videos downloaded from Youtube. Then, they are collected through document analysis and analyzed with content analysis. There are only four types of meaning stated by Leech (1985) e.i 12 slogans with conceptual meanings, 7 slogans with connotative meanings, 7 slogans with affective meanings and 1 slogan with social meanings.  Based on the Illocutionary acts, some communicative functions found in PSA slogans are 1) to invite society to do something, 2) to inform people, 3) to report or to state something important, 4) to express emotion, and 5) to convince people doing something in the future.   Keywords: PSA slogans, communicative functions, language meaning, illocutionary act, speech act
METAPHORS ANALYSIS IN BRING ME THE HORIZON’S “AMO” ALBUM SELECTED SONG LYRICS
Authors: Nurman Moh. , Dindiana Lidia
Published: August 2021

The aims of this research is to know the types of metaphors found in Bring Me The Horizon’s “Amo” album selected song’s lyrics and what is the intended meaning of the song’s lyrics. There are two research questions. They are: 1) what types of metaphors are found in Bring Me the Horizon’s selected song lyrics? 2) What is the intended meaning of the song’s lyrics? The reason behind this research was conduct is to get more knowledge about figurative language especially metaphor and how it works in the literary world. This research uses descriptive qualitative method in analyzing the lyrics. The result of this research shows six types of metaphors by Newmark. Those are dead, cliché, stock, recent, original metaphor and simile. Two out of their three songs of Bring Me the Horizon, that is Medicine and In the Dark use dead metaphor and simile the most. It is then concluded that the intended meanings of their three songs is to tell other people who ever felt belittled, have social issues or being looked down to keep going and not affected by those hurtful words. In other words, Bring Me the Horizon uses the function of figurative language especially metaphor to express their message and applied them into their works.  Keywords: Metaphor, meaning
AN ANALYSIS OF PLOT IN FILM THE THEORY OF EVERYTHING BY JAMES MARSH
Authors: Sholihah Farkhatus
Published: August 2021

Plot is one of the important elements contained in narrative literary works. Plots in literary works, films, stories, or other narratives are sequences of several events, and each of these events influences subsequent events. Now, the film is considered as a powerful communication medium for the masses that are being targeted, because of its audio-visual nature, that is, vivid images and sounds. With pictures and sound, movies can tell a lot in a short time. This study  focuses on the analysis of how the plot is used in the film The Theory of Everything. Thus, the aim is to describe the plot in the film The Theory of Everything.This research used a descriptive qualitative method. First, the writer categorizes several fragments of a sentence, dialogue, and scene. Next, look for, analysis, and interpret it to obtain the plot structure in accordance with the theory. From the results of the analysis obtained the answer that the film is told in its entirety starting from exposition, rising action, climax, and falling action. And the film closes with a closed ending. So the film goes forward or progressive plot. The authors hope that the results of this study will benefit future researchers who are interested in the work of literature in the form of films, especially in the plot. Keywords: Film, plot
Strategi Pemasaran Pada Produk Simpanan Haji KSPPS Mitra Usaha Ideal Jawa Timur Cabang Sekapuk Gresik
Authors: Wardah Irdatul , Istifadhoh Nurul , Rolianah Wiwik Saidatur
Published: August 2021

Abstract: In applying marketing strategy, the subjects or sellers must be able to educate the customers about the product superiority with integrity. They do not need to lie or deceive the clients in order to get the profit. They even need to be the good and professional communicator. The changing number of members in KSPPS Mitra Usaha Ideal Sekapuk, East Java, needs a further analysis to determine the marketing strategy in order to keep surviving in financial industry. This research applies qualitative approach in conformity with field research to obtain the data that are in correlation with the latest social condition and environment. The research findings on the marketing strategy of products of hajj savings in KSSPS Mitra Usaha Ideal Sekapuk, East Java, generate the application of marketing strategy through segmentation, targeting, and positioning by rising door to door strategy.Â Keywords: strategy; marketing; hajj savings
Analisis Jumlah Uang Beredar, Inflasi dan Nilai Aktiva Bersih Reksadana Syariah
Authors: Setiawan Firman , Qudziyah Qudziyah
Published: August 2021

Abstract: Nett asset value (NAV) is a barometer of the performance of sharia mutual funds. The increase in NAV shows that the performance of sharia reksadana is good, and vice versa. Several factors can affect the NAV of Islamic mutual funds, including the money supply and inflation. This study aims to answer the proposed hypothesis that there is a significant effect of the money supply and inflation on the net asset value of sharia mutual funds. The method used is a quantitative method with time-series data. The population in this study is data on the amount of money supply, inflation, and net asset value of sharia mutual funds in Indonesia. The sample is 60 data from January 2015 to December 2019. To process and analyze the data, researchers conducted multiple linear regression tests using the software SPSS 24. It is known that simultaneously the money supply and inflation have a significant effect on the net asset value of Islamic mutual funds. The money supply also has a substantial impact on the net asset value of Islamic mutual funds. However, inflation does not have a significant effect on the net asset value of Islamic mutual funds.
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Rating Sukuk Syariah di Indonesia
Authors: Arifiansyah Farhadi , Imani Safarinda , Albar Kholid
Published: August 2021

Abstract: Sukuk is a form of investment and a means for companies to seek capital. Sukuk's issuance growth-increasing indicates that many investors are interested in buying Sukuk, so that many companies are also interested in issuing Sukuk. The more Sukuk issuances, the more important the rating of the Sukuk for investors and companies will issue Sukuk. The research aims to analyze the factors that affect the rating of Sukuk, such as corporate governance, financial ratios, market value, secure and types of Sukuk. The next goal is that the results of this study are expected to be a consideration for investors in determining investment in Sukuk and for companies to be considered in issuing Sukuk. This study uses secondary data obtained from the annual reports of corporate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and rated by PT PEFINDO. The analysis technique in this study uses multinomial logistic regression with the SPSS 25. tool. The result of this study indicates that the CEO-Chairman Duality variable has a significant value of 0.037, the number of commissioners has a significant value of 0.001, commissioner independence is significant 0.035. Profitability has a significant value of 0.008, and leverage has a significant value of 0.044, liquidity has a significant value of 0.000. Market value using the stock price variable has a significant value of 0.006. The Secure variable has a significant value of 0.012. The type of Sukuk has a significant value of 0.000, so all variables in this study are considered to affect the Sukuk rating.
English Learning Innovation at Al-Yasini Integrated Islamic Boarding School Pasuruan
Authors: Masitah Dewi
Published: August 2021

Pesantren is an Islamic educational institution that has existed in Indonesia for hundreds of years, but its existence has been challenged by the presence of colonialists, secularists, and the challenges of globalization and the community's need for education is increasingly complex. How pesantren take strategic steps to answer these challenges. So from here the researchers are interested in conducting research on English learning innovations at the Al-Yasini Integrated Islamic Boarding School with the following problem formulation. Second, how is the development of English learning at the Al-Yasini Integrated Islamic Boarding School? This study uses a sociological approach of education and this type of research uses qualitative phenomenology. The results of this study indicate that 1) The development of English learning is based on the thoughts of the caregivers of the Al-Yasini Integrated Islamic Boarding School to meet the educational needs of the community and the obligation of students to spread Islam throughout the world. In delivering da'wah not everyone understands Arabic, so da'wah can use English as an international language. 2) Mastering English and being able to communicate is considered important in da'wah, so it must be developed by means of developing English so that students can convey Islamic messages to all levels of the world community according to the profession of each student.