bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Licensing of Land of State as Soyness of Agricultural and Land Function at Semarang Regency
Authors: Santoso Budi
Published: July 2022

Licensing and optimization are regulated in Government Regulation No. 27 of 2014 on the management of state / regional property. Licensing is one of the most important aspects of land management for the legality of tenure, one of the productive activities in it is to make it an agricultural land. Unfortunately, in order to obtain licensing rights to agriculture is difficult to get, one example of the case that occurred is in the area of ​​ungaran Semarang regency. The difficulty of obtaining such permits can certainly lead to unoptimal use of unoccupied vacant land. In addition, the difficulty of licensing for agriculture will cause many losses for both the government and the farmers, such as the unoptimal agricultural activities of the area to be vulnerable to shift the land into non-agricultural functions, it is feared that farmers will be reluctant to bureaucratize the government. This study is expected to contribute to the increasing rules of use and management of deadly state property in the future.
Illegal Fishing in Indonesia and the Role of International Maritime Law on Illegal Fishing Action
Authors: Gumilar Hertantyo Rizki
Published: July 2022

Indonesia as one of the largest maritime sources face many challenges, one of is illegal fishing. This study aims to analyze the role of international maritime law and its practices on handling illegal fishing in Indonesia. Thisy study found and confirmed that illegal fishing action or action of foreign fishing vessels entering the territorial waters of Indonesia without permits and exploiting the natural wealth in it, would violate the sovereignty of the State of Indonesia. For that there must be a firm law enforcement in the form of catching foreign fishermen and their ships to be processed legally. The capture of foreign fishing vessels may be justified if they are filled with evidence that the fishing vessel is conducting illegal fishing. Associated with the problem of illegal fishing, the effort of a State that suffered losses is also a thing to be reckoned with. Efforts taken by a State in handling cases of illegal fishing must be regulated in a clear regulation. In fact, the efforts taken by a State with a different State.
Legal Personality of ASEAN as the Subject of International Law: Contemporary Developments
Authors: Satesna Dhezya Pandu
Published: July 2022

The Organization of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has unique characteristics, apart from the legal systems in Southeast Asian countries that are different from one another, but also have different historical aspects. If ASEAN is compared to the European Union, which has the same legal vision, characteristics of society, and even a uniform financial system, ASEAN does not yet have this uniformity. This study aims to identify the legal personality for ASEAN as a subject of international law. This study looks at various theories and concepts regarding international organizations as subjects of international law. This study confirms that the basis for ASEAN legal personality as a subject of international law can be seen in the ASEAN Charter, however, this form of legal personality is still limited.
Online Shopping Protection in Indonesia: A Social & Legal Discourse
Authors: Rinjani Andini Gita , Sabri Ahmed Badaruddin Muhammad
Published: July 2022

In this modern era, Electronic Commerce or business transactions today's generation called it the online shopping loved everybody in terms of its use, because it is very effective and can efficiently time so that one can conduct transactions wherever and whenever. It turns out it is very bersiko. Internet is an open network that can trigger the occurrence of data manipulation factors which would harm the party. Finally, emerging form of software security solutions, which did not give full guarantee to be free from loss, it certainly can reduce public confidence.  Based on the relevant legislation, namely Law No. 40 of 20014 any emerging risks and capable of causing the loss can be the object of insurance. This means that all forms of transactions in e-commerce should be insured in order to ensure certainty and security in the transaction. The rules regarding insurance with respect to electronic commerce should be regulated specifically in a chapter in the Law No. 40 of 2014 on insurance, so as to provide clear regulation about insurance sehubungannya with e-commerce. Through normative legal research methods are expected to be able to prove how a clear legal basis to the problem in question, especially in the perspective to businesses as well as the Insurance Act itself.
Pengembangan Alat Bantu Latihan Shooting dengan Aplikasi My Basketball Coach Berbasis Android
Authors: Chistiyah Ivory , Priyanto Priyanto
Published: July 2022

Semakin dengan cangihnya perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi dizaman sekarang. Dibutuhkan suatu media yang dapat membantu memudahkan pelajar, mahasiswa dan masyarakat umum untuk berlatih mandiri secara mudah diluar jadwal latihan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu (1) mengembangkan media aplikasi My Basketball Coach (2) mengetahui kelayakan media aplikasi My Basketball Coach sesuai penilaian validator. Peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian Research and Development, dengan data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Menggunakan konsep yang dikemukakan oleh Borg dan Gall dengan sepuluh tahapan penelitian. Menggunakan sampel untuk data skala kecil sebanyak 10 sampel dan untuk data skala besar 20 sampel, dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner berisikan 25 pertanyaan dan tabel saran perbaikan. Hasil akhir dari pengembangan ini adalah suatu media aplikasi yang digunakan untuk membantu pelajar, mahasiswa atau masyarakat umum yang ingin berlatih secara mandiri tanpa pelatih, bisa dengan drill yang sudah disajikan pada aplikasi tersebut. Hasil data skala kecil diperoleh data sebesar 86,4% dengan kategori baik dan data skala besar diperoleh data sebesar 95,8% dengan kategori sangat baik. Disimpulkan bahwa media aplikasi ini layak untuk digunakan dengan saran untuk dikembangkan lagi dengan diupload di play store dan ditambah lagi drill latihan yang lebih bervariasi.
Pengaruh Box Step Up Jumps terhadap Tendangan Atlet Sepakbola PPLOP Jawa Tengah
Authors: Pratama Dani Slamet
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kurang maksimalnya tendangan jarak jauh yang dihasilkan para atlet sepakbola PPLOP Jawa Tengah, yang disebabkan karena saat latihan pelatih lebih fokus dalam melatih taktik dan daya tahan tubuh dan sedikit memberikan latihan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan tendangan jarak jauh. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mempelajari  adakah pengaruh latihan box step up jumps terhadap peningkatan kemampuan tendangan jarak jauh pada atlet sepak bola PPLOP Jawa Tengah. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian kuantitatif eksperimen dengan metode penelitian menggunakan desain One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah atlet sepak bola PPLOP Jawa Tengah 24 pemain yang terdiri dari berbagai posisi, sedangkan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah pemain  atlet sepak bola PPLOP Jawa Tengah yang posisinya pemain belakang yang berjumlah 8 pemain, teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam tes adalah instrumen tes kemampuan tendangan jauh dengan validitas 0,978 dan relibilitas sebesar 0,989. Hasil penelitian menunjukan perhitungan uji t untuk latihan box step up jumps diperoleh Thitung > Ttabel  yaitu 5,642 > 1,895 maka Ha diterima. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dalam penelitian adalah latihan box step up jumps berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap peningkatan tendangan jarak jauh atlet sepak bola PPLOP Jawa Tengah.
Pengaruh Senam Bhineka Tunggal Ika terhadap Denyut Nadi Istirahat
Authors: Lusiana Lusiana , Purnama Yudhi , Arie Yustiana , Wicaksono Galuh Hendityo
Published: July 2022

Era pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia dimulai pada bulan awal maret 2020, dimana masa pandemi ini masyarakat diharapkan mempunyai daya tahan tubuh/imunitas yang baik guna melawan virus yang ada didalam tubuh kita. Salah satu upaya menjaga kebugaran tubuh adalah dengan berolahraga secara teratur agar denyut nadi kita berkerja secara stabil terutama denyut nadi istirahat. Berolahraga teratur salah satu langkahnya adalah melakukan senam khususnya senam Bhineka Tunggal Ika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah Senam Bhineka Tunggal Ika (SBTI) dapat berpengaruh terhadap denyut nadi istirahat. Senam bhineka Tunggal ika adalah senam yang diciptakan dengan mengadopsi beberapa gerakan tarian dari beberapa daerah di Indonesia yaitu tarian dari Jawa, Sunda, Aceh, Kalimantan, Papua dan Bali. Senam yang diciptakan untuk mempersatukan budaya yang ada di Indonesia. Penelitian eksperimen ini menggunakan pretest-posttest control group design dengan analisis data menggunakan uji t dengan pra syarat uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas. Variabel bebas adalah SBTI dan variabel terikat denyut nadi istirahat. Sample yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling yaitu seluruh mahasiswa pjkr yang mengikuti mata kuliah physical fitness. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai pre test dan post test bersifat homogen dan berdistribusi normal serta pada uji t menunjukkan bahwa hasil sig. (2-tailed) 0,021<0,050 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa SBTI berpengaruh terhadap denyut nadi istirahat mahasiswa PJKR FKIP Unwahas Tahun Akademik 2021. Saran kepada mahasiswa agar senantiasa menjaga kebugaran karena sangat penting pada masa pandemi seperti ini, salah satunya dengan melakukan olahraga SBTI.  Mahasiswa dapat mengenal tarian-tarian yang ada di Indonesia
Konservasi Kampung Olahraga Tradisional ditengah Era Disrupsi
Authors: Permono Purwono Sidik , Wicaksono Anggit , Pratama Rivan Saghita
Published: July 2022

Era disrupsi merupakan era perubahan zaman, aktivitas-aktivitas yang semula dilakukan dengan dunia nyata digeser atau beralih ke dunia maya berbasis daring. Pola kehidupan tingkah laku ini didukung dengan semakin canggihnya teknologi. Akibat dari fenomena ini masyarakat cenderung menjadi penghamba teknologi dan melupakan seluruh aktivitas yang dapat dilakukan secara langsung tanpa perantara media. Salah satu dampak yang paling terlihat akibat fenomena disrupsi ini adalah semakin hilang dan tergerusnya aktivitas-aktivitas konvensional seperti olahraga tradisional yang sudah jarang ditemui di lingkungan anak-anak. Tujuan kegiatan pengembangan ini adalah mengenalkan kembali olahraga tradisional dikalangan anak-anak masa kini (milenial) dan melestarikan kembali olahraga tradisional Indonesia yang hampir hilang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah membuat olahraga tradisional menjadi menarik. Memberikan pembelajaran cara bermain dan membuat olahraga tradisional serta mengadakan pameran olahraga tradisional
Pengaruh Wall Shoot dan Mistar Shoot terhadap Shooting Free Throw Wijayakusuma Basketball Academy Cilacap Tahun 2021
Authors: Azkiya Nizar Mahfudz Azkal , Priyanto Priyanto
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana latihan wall shoot dan mistar shoot terhadap shooting free throw pemain bola basket Wijayakusuma Basketball Academy Cilacap Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini adalah eksperimen (kuantitatif). Desain untuk penelitian ini menggunakan True Experiments dengan bentuk Pre-test and Posttest Design. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh pemain basket putra Wijayakusuma Basketball Academy tahun 2021, Kabupaten Cilacap, yang berjumlah 12 orang. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik random sampling, yang berjumlah 10 pemain. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan tes. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh latihan wall shoot pada shooting free throw pemain bola basket Wijayakusuma Basketball Academy; (2) terdapat pengaruh latihan mistar shoot pada shooting free throw pemain bola basket Wijayakusuma Basketball Academy; (3) latihan shooting dengan mistar shoot lebih baik dibandingkan dengan wall shoot terhadap hasil free throw pada pemain bola basket Wijayakusuma Basketball Academy. Terkait dengan simpulan, saran dari penelitian ini, yaitu pelatih dapat menerapkan latihan wall shoot dan mistar shoot karena latihan ini mudah untuk diterapkan, serta meningkatkan keefektifan shooting free throw.
Metafora Konseptual Lima Jari dalam Sastra Jawa: Analisis Semantik Kognitif
Authors: Rokhim Mukhammad Nur , Septiasih Ayu , Triana Desi Enjang , Nivaga Pristya Sefti , Janah Mifta Ul
Published: July 2022

The existence of human fingers has an important role in moral concept based on Javanese culture. Beside as the body languages or gesture, the fingers also have an important position to expressing about moral value. There are some of Javanese literature—poem or oral tradition—that contain moral didactics “how to be a good human”. The aim of this paper is to describe about the fingers in Javanese metaphor concepts based cognitive semantics. The theoretical approach used is the opinion of Johnson and Lakoff, and several relevant previous studies. The research process includes data observation through literature review, data grouping, data reduction, and analysis. The results of this study indicate that the expressions of the fingers in Javanese society state the normative behavior or ethics that must be carried out. This can be seen in the expressions ‘pol-polan’ (thumb), ‘panuduh’ (pointing finger), ‘panunggul’ (middle finger),’ memanis’ (ring finger), and ‘thak-thik’ (little finger). Beside that, the fingers also have the meaning that everyone must balancing and make solidarity.

Keywords: Javanese literature; the fingers; moral didactics; cognitive semantics.
Kesantunan Berbicara Bahasa Jawa Siswa Kelas V SD Negeri Bukur Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021
Authors: Wangi Puspa Tunjung , Widiyono Yuli , Pangestika Rintis Rizkia
Published: July 2022

This study aims to describe the forms of violation and compliance with students' language politeness when communicating using Javanese according to the level of Javanese speech and the principles of politeness. This type of research is a qualitative research using descriptive method. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires, observations, and interviews. Then the data were analyzed by data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing and verification. The results of this study indicate that the maxims obeyed by students are the maxim of wisdom, the maxim of praise, the maxim of generosity, the maxim of humility, and the maxim of sympathy. The maxim that is obeyed the most is the maxim of praise. Violations of the maxims in student speech are found in the maxim of wisdom, the maxim of praise, the maxim of generosity, and the maxim of humility. The maxim that is obeyed the most is the maxim of wisdom.

Keywords: Javanese speech level; politeness principles; student politeness
Membaca Lakon Ardini Pangastuti Menanamkan dan Menghidupkan Wayang pada Generasi Muda
Authors: Suwondo Tirto
Published: July 2022

This research discusses how the Javanese novelist, Ardini Pangastuti, uses her work Lakon to inculcate and reinvigorate wayang in the young generation. In this work, the pragmatic perspective is applied based on linguistic concepts. The pragmatic point of view assumes that the language (form of speech, literary work) is an expression that suggests the speaker's intentions and the context of the speech. Meanwhile, qualitative data analysis was carried out utilizing interpretation-interactive and inductive methods. All of the results are provided in a verbal-descriptive style. The following are the study's findings. First, Lakon expresses a strong deliberate interaction (intention) between the author and the novel's characters in instilling and reviving wayang to the young generation. Second, the Lakon novel does not transform wayang characters into characters so that the novel tends to be reportative due to the dominant description of wayang stories obtained from observations and interviews. Third, the author and novel's characters succeeded in instilling and reviving wayang in the young generation through the narrative structure by combining traditional concepts with modern tools, includding technical innovations in performances, communicative language, and wayang performing management, despite the fact that these methods are common in the context of wayang development.

Keywords:  a novel; wayang; Ardini Pangastuti; pragmatic; young generation
Relasi Magis, Agama dan Pengetahuan dengan Sistem Kepercayaan Tradisional pada Long Storage Kalimati
Authors: Jannah Adellia Muqodimatul , Andriyanto Octo Dendy
Published: July 2022

Related to the traditional belief in the Long Storage of Kalimati, this study aims to explain the relationship between various kinds of beliefs that exist in the residents of Leminggir Village, Mojosari District, Mojokerto Regency. The focus of this study is to determine the relationship between magic, religion and knowledge with the traditional belief system of society. This descriptive study was prepared using ethnographic methods and the use of J.G Frazer's theory of religious evolution because it is in accordance with the main concepts that discuss magic, religion, and science. The main object of this research is the Kalimati Long Storage. The main data source of this study was obtained based on the results of interviews with Mr. Turoikhan, an elder, a resident of Leminggir Village.The results of the discussion show that there is a belief in the people of Leminggir Village towards magic, religion and knowledge that go hand in hand. As shown by the public's belief in supernatural beings who are the cause of the drowning of children, so that in their search efforts use magic, as well as religious methods as well as the use of technological advances like a motorized boat. The benefit of this research is that it can be used as an educational medium about a culture of tolerance and mutual respect for the existence of various beliefs.

Keywords: evolution religi; traditional belief system; Long Storage Kalimati
Bahasa Tabu di Ruang Publik: Melihat Pesan dalam Film Mlekoki
Authors: Prabowo Dimas Setiaji , Diniyanto Ayon
Published: July 2022

Taboo language, which is usually used in private spaces, is often found in public spaces and is favored by various groups. This condition is reflected in the short film Mlekoki Official, which gets a lot of enthusiasm from Youtube viewers. The aims of this study are to find a benchmark for the public to feel like taboo language in public spaces and find the factors that cause the public to feel like taboo language in public spaces. This research method uses descriptive research and a qualitative approach. The data source of this research is a secondary data source from Mlekoki Official. Data collection techniques using observation and literature study. Data validity by triangulation and data analysis by interactive models. The results of this study conclude that the short film Mlekoki Official, which contains a lot of taboo language, is liked by the public. This can be seen from the large number of viewers and likes. The factors that cause the liking for the Mlekoki Official short film are because (1) it is not common among the public (judging by the theme raised); (2) a lot of taboo language (language that is rarely used in public spaces); and (3) raising the theme of general social problems (problems that are often experienced by the surrounding community)

 Keywords: taboo language; youtube; banyumasan
Clinical course and imaging characteristics of benign adrenal cysts: a single-center study of 92 patients
Authors: Dogra Prerna , Rivera Michael , McKenzie Travis J , Foster Trenton R , Dy Benzon M , Lyden Melanie L , Young William F , Bancos Irina
Published: July 2022

Objective

Benign adrenal cysts are rare lesions of the adrenal glands. Limited data are available to guide management. We aimed to describe the presentation and outcomes of patients with benign adrenal cysts.

Design

Retrospective longitudinal cohort study.

Methods

Consecutive patients with histologically or radiologically confirmed adrenal cysts between 1995 and 2021 were identified. Pheochromocytomas and malignancy were excluded.

Results

Benign adrenal cysts were diagnosed in 92 patients (53, 57% women) at a median age of 45 years. Mode of discovery was incidental on imaging in 81 (88%), symptoms of mass effect in 9 (9.8%), and others in 2 (2.2%). Majority (89, 97%) of patients had unilateral cysts (45 right, 44 left) with a median size of 48 mm (range 4–200) at diagnosis. On imaging, most cysts were round/oval (85.4%), homogenous (83.2%) lesions with calcifications (64.0%) and no vascular enhancement (97.7%). During a median follow-up of 65 months (range 7–288), adrenal cysts demonstrated minimal enlargement (median size change 6 mm, median growth rate 2 mm/year). On hormonal evaluation, 10% (5/50 tested) had an abnormal overnight dexamethasone suppression test, and 9.5% (4/42 tested) had an abnormal case detection testing for primary aldosteronism. Patients treated with adrenalectomy (46, 50%) were younger (36.9 years vs 50.8 years, P = 0.0009) and had more rapidly enlarging cysts (median growth rate 5.5 mm/year vs 0.4 mm/year, P = 0.0002).

Conclusion

Benign adrenal cysts are usually incidentally discovered, non-functional, homogenous lesions without vascular enhancement that demonstrate minimal growth. Adrenalectomy should be reserved for patients with heterogeneous lesions, abnormal hormonal evaluation, or those with mass effect symptoms.
Posing Creative Reduction Tasks
Authors: GINAT David , ARIAN Shlomit , BECKER Oren
Published: July 2022

Reduction is a fundamental computer science (CS) notion (Schwill, 1994). In solving
reduction tasks one must think at the problem level, in order to recognize suitable correlations between problems. Thinking at the problem level involves recognition of declarative features of problems. This requires a high level of abstraction. Reduction is well apparent in the more advanced stages of CS studies, but it is also relevant at earlier stages. It may serve as an important means for practice and awareness of abstraction. We designed reduction tasks for the earlier tutoring and training of algorithms students. Our designs are illustrated with three creative tasks of different characteristics. Student solutions for each task are presented and discussed. The students demonstrated different levels of abstraction, insight and flexibility in solving the tasks.
Olympiads in Informatics in Kyrgyzstan
Authors: PANKOV Pavel S. , URAIYMOV Kylychbek A. , BELYAEV Artem A.
Published: July 2022

This report provides description of the Multi-stage National Olympiad along with
other inner competitions in informatics, the online platform to conduct competitions in informatics in Kyrgyzstan, the participation in IOI and in other international olympiads in informatics.
This report also presents the principles and ways to create tasks (naturalness; presentation of real processes; reference to known objects; non-Euclidean spaces; “brute force method is either inapplicable or gives too overestimate of complexity”) and examples of tasks of various levels with classification.
Organization and Results of Mongolian National Online Olympiads in Informatics
Authors: TSEDEVSUREN Danzan , DASHDEMBEREL Jantsansambuu , BATTOGTOKH Tsiyen-Oidov , ULAMBAYAR Turtogtokh , KHUDER Altangerel
Published: July 2022

Incorporating coding skills into the basic literacy skills of 21st century citizens is common in many parts of the world. This is because the development of artificial intelligence and smart devices and their social use have become real, and in the near future, the ability to use robots and artificial intelligence devices for their own purposes has become a skill that every citizen should have. Algorithms and programming are included in the Mongolian general education information technology course curriculum. The coding ability plays an important role in the development of a new century citizen’s thinking, creating and evaluating skills. One of the activities that promotes the development of this skill is the International Olympiad in Informatics. Our country has been participating in this Olympiad since 1991 and has won three bronze, one silver and one gold medal. You can participate in the online Olympiad regardless of where you live in Mongolia. This type of Olympiad is very important to support the continuous development of students who are gifted in programming and coding, as well as to enable them to successfully participate in national and international Olympiads.
Mongolian Informatics Olympiad Committee (MIOC) organized 24 online contests using
Contest Management System (CMS1 ) which is official IOI judging system. In this paper we considered 22 online contests organized in 2019, 2020, 2021 years and classified 115 problems chosen in those contests by topics and complexity. We also report here results of a small research about scores got by participants, development of problem-solving skills. A new registration web system developed while implementing IOI judging system is explained.
The Card of the Pole: Evolution and Main Problems of Functioning in 2008–2021
Authors: Czachor Rafał
Published: July 2022

Many contemporary European countries have introduced legal instruments that are intended to establish and regulate the legal status of compatriots living abroad. In the Republic of Poland, a relevant act, “On the Card of the Pole,” was adopted in 2007. The following paper sheds a light on various issues regarding the scope of this bill, the subsequent amendments and the main problems of the functioning of this institution.
Autecological features and characteristics of diatoms (Bacillariophyta Karsten) in the lower reaches of the Vorskla River
Authors:   M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, NAS of Ukraine, 2 Tereschenkivska Str., Kyiv 01601, Ukraine, Raida O.V.
Published: July 2022

The species diversity of diatoms in the lower reaches of the Vorskla River, which belong to the territory of the Regional Landscape Park "Nizhnovorsklyansky", is analyzed. The material for the work comes from algological samples collected in the lower reaches of the Vorskla River in the spring and autumn periods. A section of about 7 km of the lower reaches of the Voskla River, a section of the Vorskla Bay and the Kamyanke Reservoir, floodland water bodies, swamps and wetlands were surveyed. Collection of algae samples was carried out from different ecology groups. Samples were processed in live and fixed state using the method of direct microscopy. A total of 288 taxa were identified. An analysis of the autecology of 133 representatives of diatoms in relation to the main environmental factors (temperature, acidity, salinity) has been carried out. The obtained digital data were processed by generally accepted methods of statistical research. Based on Ellenberg scales, phytoindication methods are used to characterize the ecological niche and to clarify the nature of the interaction between the main ecofactors of the noted representatives of Bacillariophyta. Based on the analysis of the values of the range of variation of ecofactors, the range of the optimum zone for the studied species was established, and according to the tolerance amplitude (BP) they were divided into 4 classes (stenotopic, hemistenotopic, hemieurytopic and eurytopic). It is established that the ecological niche of the studied taxa is characterized by a shift towards a neutral environment in terms of acidity (6.5 ≤ рН ≥ 7.5) and salinity 0–2‰. Groups of stenotopic species to the temperature, salinity and acidity of the environment, which can be sensitive indicators of changes in these environmental factors, have been identified. According to the results of hierarchical clustering, the affinity of the studied indicator species was established. Clusters that unite a complex of species characterized by similar values of ecological amplitude to the leading environmental factors were formed.
A family screening of CD19 gene mutation by PCR-RFLP
Authors:   Department of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Meram Medical Faculty, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey, Karaselek Mehmet Ali , Kapaklı Hasan ,   Department of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Meram Medical Faculty, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey, Güner Şükrü Nail ,   Department of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Meram Medical Faculty, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey, Kurar Ercan ,   Department of Medical Biology, Meram Medical Faculty, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey, Küççüktürk Serkan ,   Department of Medical Biology, Medical Faculty, Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University, Karaman, Turkey, Keleş Sevgi ,   Department of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Meram Medical Faculty, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey, Reisli İsmail ,   Department of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Meram Medical Faculty, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey
Published: July 2022

Introduction and aim. Mutation(s) in the gene encoding the CD19 molecule affect CD19 protein expression and primary immunodeficiency (PID) occurs. The PCR-RFLP method, which is faster and cheaper than other mutation detection methods, is rarely used in the diagnosis of PID. The study aimed to genetically identify CD19 deficiency, which is a PID, using the PCR-RFLP method. Material and methods. A total of 8 patients and two healthy controls were included in the study and the relevant region genotypes in the CD19 gene were determined by performing PCR-RFLP analysis. Results. The index case, newborn baby and mother were also included in the study. It was determined that the index case (P6) was homozygous mutant, the newborn baby (P7) and mother (P8) had heterozygous genotype. Based on this situation, one child (P1) was found to be homozygous mutant, mother (P2), father (P3) and other children (P4 and P5) had heterozygous genotype in the family, which was determined to be related to the first case. Conclusion. In our study, it has been shown that PCR-RFLP is a method that can be used in the diagnosis of PID by determining genotypes using PCR-RFLP, and especially in terms of rapid genetic testing of family screenings.
The Impact of China's Preferential Tax Policy on the Development of the Alternative Fuel Vehicle Industry
Authors:   Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Ma Jun ,   Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Leontyeva Yu. V. ,   Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, Domnikov A. Yu. ,   Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin
Published: July 2022

In order to promote the high-quality and sustainable development of the alternative fuel vehicle industry, the Chinese government has given strong tax policy support. In China, the corporate income tax rate is uniformly 25%, and the government gives tax incentives to high-tech enterprises that meet the relevant appraisal standards: the tax rate is reduced by 15%. The purpose of this work is to analyze the impact of China's tax policy on the production of vehicles using alternative fuels and to assess the significance of tax incentives for the formation of significant incentives for the development of this production. The hypothesis of the study is to confirm the need to provide incentives for high-tech production of vehicles using alternative fuel to maintain a positive financial result of such production. This paper uses the OLS analysis model. Deriving data from the annual financial reports of BYD, Geely, SAIC Motor and Great Wall Motor from 2011 to 2020, analysis is carried out of the impact of income tax rate and debt ratio on net profit margin. Research has confirmed that income tax is positively correlated with net profit margin, and the debt ratio is negatively correlated with the corporate net profit margin. The higher the debt ratio, the less conducive to the improvement of the company's net profit margin. Corporate net profit margins are more sensitive to changes in income tax. This also provides an effective way to improve the tax policy to promote the development of new energy vehicles. Tax policy is the most effective tool for the government to carry out macro-control, helping to avoid the harm caused by "market failure" and guiding the development direction of the production of vehicles using alternative fuels.
Analytical Review of Conjugation of the Ethical Bases of Artificial Intelligence Implementation and Ecologization in Corporate Governance
Authors:   Moscow State University of Science and Technologies, Ruban D. A.
Published: July 2022

In contemporary corporations, managers have to embrace artificial intelligence and to focus on ecologization processes. Modern researchers pay significant attention to various aspects of corporate ethics, including those linked to the two noted challenges (AI ethics and eco-ethics). However, in most cases they are considered separately, whereas the relative behavior norms are actually connected. A new phenomenon can be labeled as AI-eco-ethics. The objective of the present investigation is the analytical reviewing of the conjugation of the ethical basis of artificial intelligence implementation and ecologization in corporate governance. The hypothesis is that previous studies characterize this conjugation sufficiently well. The analytical procedure includes finding articles from international journals dealing with AI-eco-ethics in the bibliographical database "Scopus" and systematizing the ideas from those articles by means of their attribution to common topics. The results indicate the diversity of the previous studies of AI-eco-ethics. The topics are the general questions of AI-eco-ethics, artificial intelligence as a new opportunity for eco-ethics development, the factor of sustainability in AI-eco-ethics, corporate interests in AI-eco-ethics and artificial intelligence as a challenge to eco-ethics. The polarity between the researchers' opinions is expressed sharply, and many of them doubt the positive influences of artificial intelligence on corporate eco-ethics. Reference to the ethic codes of the largest world's corporations implies very limited reflection of AI-ethic norms in them. However, when present, these norms co-occur with eco-ethical prescriptions. The results of the analytical review reveal prospects for the conceptualizing of AI-eco-ethics, which is of theoretical importance. From the practical point of view, the results emphasize the necessity of improving the quality and widening the breadth of managerial education, and also the development of inter-organizational cooperation and communication. The undertaken investigation clearly observes the conjugation of the ethical basis of artificial intelligence implementation and ecologization in corporate governance, although the chosen hypothesis is confirmed only in part.
POLÍTICAS AFIRMATIVAS NO BRASIL: ANÁLISE DO PERCURSO DE DEZ ANOS DA LEI 12.711/2012 (LEI DE COTAS)
Authors: Braz Milena Marcintha Alves
Published: July 2022

Na área da Educação, várias legislações se desenvolvem, no Brasil, com o propósito de reduzir as assimetrias no acesso à escola entre brancos e pretos/pardos, pois, historicamente, em razão da herança de sociedade escravista, os pretos e pardos tiveram menos acesso ao ingresso nas escolas e universidades, inclusive houve legislações que cercearam o direito destes à escolarização formal. Dentre a vasta legislação, focaliza-se, neste ensaio, a Lei número 12.711, de 29 de agosto de 2012, com o intuito de analisar o percurso, avanços e desafios das ações afirmativas de cotas. A metodologia empregada foi a pesquisa descritiva, com o apoio de fontes secundárias, com base em dados bibliográficos e documentais. Os principais achados foram: a importância da legislação internacional de direitos humanos para respaldar essa política afirmativa; a descoberta de dados acerca da relevância da Lei de Cotas para a diversificação racial no ensino superior e, por fim, o descumprimento do monitoramento e avaliação que a Lei apregoa, bem como o delineamento de um cenário de incertezas acerca da revisão da Lei que deveria ocorrer em 2022.
[RETRACTED] Kilo Tropfen Testberichte & Ergebnisse, Erfahrungen, Anwendung, Effektive *Weight Loss Formula* Wo kaufen! v1
Authors: not provided teresazaker
Published: July 2022

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Kilo Tropfen Testberichte & Ergebnisse, Erfahrungen, Anwendung, Effektive *Weight Loss Formula* Wo kaufen!
[RETRACTED] TruKeto Review – Burn Fat Using Natural Ketosis! v1
Authors: not provided truhoaxpill@outlook.com
Published: July 2022

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https://www.outlookindia.com/outlook-spotlight/truketo-reviews-real-or-hoax-truketo-antonio-brown-keto-pills-shark-tank-episode--news-205510
[RETRACTED] Herba Rx Keto - Advanced Dietary Supplement That Upgraded Ketosis Process v1
Authors: not provided asloparenate
Published: July 2022

[RETRACTED]

https://www.scoopearth.com/herba-rx-keto-reviews-2022-scam-alert-does-herba-rx-keto-really-works/
[RETRACTED] GoKeto Gummies Reviews United States (Scam Alert 2022) - Read Pros, Cons & Customer Feedback? v1
Authors: Gummies GoKeto
Published: July 2022

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Goketo Gummies Reviews
[RETRACTED] Herba Rx Keto - Relieves Stress And Relaxes | Natural Weight Loss Supplement v1
Authors: not provided grnopartesale
Published: July 2022

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Herba RX Keto is a weight loss supplement designed to mimic the effects of a ketogenic diet without necessity embarking on the diet. https://www.healthsupplement24x7.com/get-herba-rx-keto
RNAlater recipe v1
Authors: Huang Yin-Tse
Published: July 2022

RNAlater recipe
[RETRACTED] Guardian Blood Balance Australia Reviews [July 2022] Check Now, If It Is Legit? v1
Authors: not provided health
Published: July 2022

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Visit the Official Website:- https://rvmac.net/guardian-blood-balance-australia/ Got to Official Website:- https://rvmac.net/guardian-botanicals-blood-balance-australia-reviews/
An Analysis of Compliment Response Strategies by Jordanian Adolescent Students: The Influence of Gender and Social Power
Authors: Al-Shboul Yasser , Huwari Ibrahim Fathi , Al-Dala’ien Othman Aref , Al-Daher Zeyad
Published: July 2022

This study highlights the compliment response strategies of Jordanian adolescent students, and discusses the respective influences of gender and social power on the production of these strategies. The participants were 37 male and 37 female Jordanian adolescent students at private secondary schools in Amman, with ages ranging from 14–16. They responded to eight discourse completion test situations translated into Arabic to ensure the participants’ understanding. These eight scenarios resembled academic situations which students might face in their daily life, and were intended to represent interactions with persons of different social standing/power. The resulting data were analysed based on the classification system found in previous research. The results revealed that both male and female participants preferred to accept compliments over using non-acceptance strategies. The most frequent strategies used by both groups were combination strategies and acceptance strategies, while nonacceptance strategies and face relationship-related response strategies were the least common. However, there were differences in the preference and frequency of use of other compliment response strategies such as amendment and no acknowledgment strategies. The participants’ gender and the social power of the speakers were also found to influence the choice and perception of politeness. For example, the males tended to use more acceptance strategies compared to the females. They also preferred different rank order of compliment response strategies when the hearer was of lower status. Finally, some pedagogical implications and suggestions for future research were briefly discussed by the researchers.
PRO vs pro in Arabic Syntax: Theoretical Analysis
Authors: Jalabneh Atef Mustafa
Published: July 2022

The objective of this work is to investigate the syntactic and semantic properties of the empty categories PRO and pro in Modern Standard Arabic syntax. The problem: both of them are always syntactically covert at PF; semantically, though PRO bears same / or different theta roles from its anaphor at spell out, it leads to correct interpretation at LF; however, pro bears different theta roles that determine correct c-selection at spell out and lead to correct interpretations at LF. Conclusions: Syntactically PRO occupies, merely, the subject position of non- finite phrases; it does not check the nominative case since the phrases lack [Agrs, T]. However, pro occupies the subject position of finite clauses in (i) independent clause, (ii) embedding, (iii) subordinate and (iv) independent clauses related to weather (expletive) verbs; it checks the nominative case by [Agrs, T]. Semantically, PRO checks, merely, the theta roles of agent and experiencer; however, pro checks the theta roles of agent, patient, experiencer, theme, instrument and location.
A Pronunciation of English Medical Loanwords Produced by Thai Nurses: A Case Study at Nopparat Rajathanee Hospital
Authors: Kitikanan Tharinee , Kitikanan Patchanok
Published: July 2022

The study of English loanwords produced by Thai speakers has received much attention. However, to the best of our knowledge, this is the first study of English medical loanwords produced by Thai nurses. The aim of this study is to investigate the production of English medical loanwords produced by L2 Thai nurses. The data used was 395 English medical loanwords in sentences. The analysis was divided into two main parts: phonological and morphological. For the phonological analysis, the influence of L1 Thai was found in the production. It was also found that there is a difference between the way Thai nurses and L2 Thai learners say the same English sounds, especially when the English sounds do not exist in the Thai sound system. For the morphological analysis, seven strategies of word formation were found, including keeping the same word, acronym, abbreviation, phrasal clipping, back clipping and adding other sounds, lengthening of abbreviation, and different pronunciations to distinguish words. Some strategies, such as lengthening of abbreviation, were not found in the formation of English loanwords in Thai, and some strategies in the formation of English loanwords in Thai were not found in the formation of English medical loanwords. These results suggest that English medical loanwords used by Thai nurses have unique characteristics which enhance the communication among healthcare professionals.
Stereotyped Oriental Women in Conrad’s Early Malay Novels
Authors: Zhou Tingting
Published: July 2022

With help of Edward Said’s theory of cultural representation of Orientalism and the method of contrapuntal reading, the paper aims to provide a study of the misrepresentation of the Oriental women by stereotypes in Joseph Conrad’s two early Malay novels and expose the power relations of the West’s domination and subjugation of the Orient and the Oriental women behind the stereotyping process.
Биоклиматическое моделирование ареала Abies holophylla в северо-восточной Азии
Authors:   Ботанический сад-институт ДВО РАН, Дзизюрова Виолетта Дмитриевна , Петренко Татьяна Яковлевна ,   Ботанический сад-институт ДВО РАН, Кислов Дмитрий Евгеньевич ,   Ботанический сад-институт ДВО РАН, Корзников Кирилл Александрович ,   Ботанический сад-институт ДВО РАН
Published: July 2022

Экосистемы чернопихтово-кедрово-широколиственных лесов (Abies holophylla, Pinus koraiensis и около 10 видов широколистных деревьев в верхнем пологе) (ЧКШЛ) юга Дальнего Востока, по своей сложности, структуре и динамике не имеющие аналогов в умеренной зоне мира, являются резерватами биологического разнообразия в северо-Восточной Азии и естественным депозитарием биологического разнообразия в самой южной части Дальнего Востока России. ЧШКЛ, исторический ареал которых на 95% находится на территории Корейского полуострова и в северо-восточном Китае, практически уничтожены вне территории России. В России, на крайнем юге Приморья, ЧКШЛ, не имеющие истории катастрофических нарушений, остались только на особо охраняемых природных территориях, вне их экосистемы сильно фрагментированы. Формирование ЧКШЛ проходило в относительно стабильных климатических условиях, начиная с раннего голоцена из палеогеновых реликтов, переживших плейстоцен в рефугиумах на Корейском полуострове и в северо-восточном Китае. Нами проведено моделирование ареала распространения наиболее выраженного доминанта ЧШКЛ – Abies holophylla. Пул данных для моделирования составил более 450 точек присутствия, с территории российского Дальнего Вастока, Корейского полуострова и северо-восточного Китая. Климатические данные получены из открытой базы WorldClim, с расчетом и тестированием набора биоклиматических индексов. Метод классификационных деревьев использован для анализа вклада различных климатических переменных в модель распространения вида (classification tree model). Статистическая проверка моделей осуществлена методами оценки площади под кривой (area under the curve) и построения операционной характеристики «приёмника» (receiver operating characteristic). Большая часть потенциального ареала Abies holophylla располагается на Корейском полуострове. Северный край ареала заходит на самый юг российского Дальнего Востока. Распространение вида на запад ограничивается возрастающей континентальностью климата. Наибольший вклад в модель распространения вида вносят континентальность климата, тепловой индекс Кира, сумма осадков в месяцы со средней температурой выше нуля. При реализации сценария RCP8.5 потенциальный ареал пихты цельнолистной существенно продвинется на север, поэтому климатические изменения на юге российского Дальнего Востока будут благоприятствовать распространению экосистем данного типа, ожидаются миграции видов на территорию России с прилегающих районов Китая и Кореи. Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 22-24-00098, https://rscf.ru/project/22-24-00098/