bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ĐÁNH GIÁ THỰC TRẠNG GIAO ĐẤT, GIAO RỪNG TRÊN ĐỊA BÀN HUYỆN HƯỚNG HÓA, TỈNH QUẢNG TRỊ
Authors: Tấn Trần Trọng , Ngữ Nguyễn Hữu , Chương Huỳnh Văn
Published: March 2019

Tóm tắt: Nghiên cứu này nhằm đánh giá thực trạng và đề xuất một số giải pháp nâng cao hiệu quả của công tác giao đất, giao rừng trên địa bàn huyện Hướng Hóa, tỉnh Quảng Trị. Kết quả nghiên cứu cho thấy, tính đến năm 2017, UBND huyện Hướng Hóa đã giao 38.847,16 ha đất lâm nghiệp cho các tổ chức và 9.340,66 ha cho hộ gia đình; 53,80 ha rừng tự nhiên cho hộ gia đình và 6.286,01 ha rừng tự nhiên cho cộng đồng dân cư thôn trên địa bàn huyện quản lý, bảo vệ và sản xuất. Tuy nhiên, việc thực hiện công tác giao đất, giao rừng trên địa bàn huyện vẫn còn những hạn chế như tiến độ cấp giấy chứng nhận quyền sử dụng đất còn chậm, thiếu kinh phí triển khai, sự phối hợp giữa các bên thiếu đồng bộ.Từ khóa: cá nhân, cộng đồng, giao đất, giao rừng, hộ gia đình, huyện Hướng Hóa
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES AGAINST Aeromonas spp. AND Vibrio spp. ISOLATED FROM AQUACULTURE WATER ENVIRONMENT IN THUA THIEN HUE
Authors: Khanh Nguyen Van , Cu Phan Van
Published: March 2019

Abstract: A silver nanoparticle solution prepared at the Center for Incubation and Technology Transfers was used in the current study. The nanoparticles have an average size of 15.0 nm. The silver nanoparticle solution exhibits an antibacterial activity to Aeromonas hydrophyla and Aeromonas caviae isolated from fresh water fish ponds and Vibrio harveyi and Vibrio alginoliticus isolated from white shrimp ponds. The silver nanoparticle solution at a concentration of 25 ppm inhibits A. caviae and A. hydrophila, and the peak attenuation time was 24 hours after exposure to the bacteria. The solution at a concentration of 12.5 ppm also inhibits Vibrio harveyi and Vibrio alginoliticus, and the peak attenuation time was 48 hours after exposure to the bacteria.Keywords: antibacterial activity, silver nanoparticles, Aeromonas spp. and Vibrio spp.
CORRELATIONS BETWEEN FRUIT’S YIELD WITH HORTICULTURAL TRAITS AND INHERITANCE OF MORPHOLOGICAL TRAITS OF SPONGE GOURD (LUFFA CYLINDRICA)
Authors: Hong Hai Truong Thi , Thao Phan Thu , Ha Le Thi Khanh
Published: March 2019

Abstract: Enhancing the production yield fornew generations of each horticultural crop needseffective selecting programs to find outexcellent traits forming thisfruit yield. Therefore,this study aims to investigate the correlations between the fruit yield withhorticultural traits, mainly with yield’s components and inheritance of some morphological traitsofsponge gourd (Luffa cylindrica). An F2 population was generated from a cross between sponge gourds GBVN006904 (male) and GBVN005333 (female) at University of Agriculture and Forestry, Hue University,Vietnam. The positive correlations are observed between the fruit yield per plant andthe fruit diameter, fruit weight, and number of fruits per plant (0.901**). The male first flower appearance time showsa significant positive correlation with female first flower appearance one. The peduncle length correlates positively with the fruit length. The fruit length is enhanced when fruit weight increases. The total soluble solids and fruit diameter show a slightly negative correlation. Chi-square analysis for the leaf shape, depth of lobing, leaf color, and leaf pubescence shows a good fit to a ratio of 9:6:1, thus being controlled by duplicate genes interaction. The fruit color (dark-green:light-green) fits well to a ratio of 15:1, giving its control to duplicate genes with dark-green color being dominant, whereas the fruit shape assorts independently according toa ratio of 9:3:3:1. The fruit stripe color exhibits monogenic incomplete dominance, and the curvature of the fruit is a monogenic recessive trait. Fruit yield components, such as the number of fruit per plant, the fruit weight, and the fruit diameter,strongly affect the fruit yield of sponge gourd. The inheritance of morphological traits indicates that most of the traits are controlled by complete dominance at both gene pairs excepted for fruit strip color and curvature of fruit.Keywords: correlation, inheritance, morphological traits, sponge gourd, yield components
THE IMPACT OF TET 1968 OFFENSIVE ON RE-SHAPING U.S. WAR STRATEGY: A VIEW FROM THE OTHER SIDE’S GENERALS AND RESEARCHERS
Authors: Định Trịnh Thị
Published: March 2019

Exactly half a century has passed since the Tet Offensive of 1968 was undertaken, but its size, the implementation of its activities and its impact on the course of Vietnam War still attracts the attention of a great number of researchers. Based on papers published by Pentagon, and also on publications by American researchers, this article will explore why and how the American Administration re-shaped their war strategy in the aftermath of the Tet Offensive. 
TOWARDS THE INTEGRATION OF CULTURE INTO TEACHING ENGLISH IN UPPER SECONDARY SCHOOLS: TEACHERS’ CONCERNS AND EXPECTATIONS
Authors: Chau Hoa Thi Hoang
Published: March 2019

As a part of educational reform in upper secondary education, intercultural competence has been identified as a goal of foreign language teaching to enable the Vietnamese young people to work and study in globalized environment. In fact, culture has been incorporated in the expected English teaching curriculum for general education. Prior the change of curriculum at national scale, this study aimed to explore teachers’ perceptions of integrating intercultural competence into teaching English at upper secondary level. The quantitative and qualitative data collected from 101 teachers of English in a province of the Mekong Delta, indicated that they took the four aspects into considerations, namely learners’ learning strategies and motivations, teachers’ intercultural instructions, course books and curriculum, and management aspects. For better practice of intercultural integration, the teachers had high expectation for pedagogical training to enhance their intercultural competence and intercultural integrating pedagogies. From the findings, some pedagogical implications were made to foster the feasibility of intercultural integration in teaching English in upper secondary level.

Keywords. educational reform, intercultural competence, intercultural integration, teachers’ perceptions, upper secondary education
VOCABULARY EXTENSIONTHROUGH ENGLISH – AMERICAN LITERATURE COURSEFOR ENGLISH MAJOR STUDENTS AT QUANG BINH UNIVERSITY
Authors: Dung Võ Thị
Published: March 2019

Abstract. Vocabulary is one of the most important elements in learning foreign languages, which is the foundation to developing  language competence. The main premise of the paper focuses on the background of vocabulary knowledge and then analyses the hurdles that English major students may encounter when engaging in learning languages and the factors that provoke communicative misunderstanding. The paper below suggests certain effective strategies to better help the Englishmajor students through an English – American literature courseat Quang Binh University.

 
QUẢN LÝ HOẠT ĐỘNG THANH TRA THI TẠI TRUNG TÂM GIÁO DỤC THƯỜNG XUYÊN – ĐẠI HỌC HUẾ
Authors: Thanh Nguyễn Sỹ , Mẫn Phùng Đình
Published: March 2019

Quản lý hoạt động thanh tra thi (HĐTTT) là một trong những nhiệm vụ trọng tâm của nhà quản lý các cơ sở giáo dục đại học, đây cũng là nội dung quan trọng trong công tác quản lý trường học. Nội dung của thanh tra thi bao gồm: đánh giá việc thực hiện các quy định về thi, xét tuyển, xét công nhận tốt nghiệp, tổ chức thực hiện và đánh giá luận văn, luận án của đơn vị, tổ chức, cá nhân tham gia [4, Tr. 2]. Tại Trung tâm Giáo dục Thường xuyên - Đại học Huế (TTGDTX – ĐHH), hoạt động quản lý thanh tra thi còn bỏ ngỏ, chưa được quan tâm, nghiên cứu đầy đủ. Hướng đến mục đích trên, bài báo trình bày kết quả nghiên cứu thực trạng công tác quản lý hoạt động thanh tra thi tại TTGDTX – ĐHH. Kết quả nghiên cứu sẽ cung cấp cơ sở thực tiễn cho việc đề xuất các biện pháp quản lý HĐTTT tại TTGDTX – ĐHH theo hướng nâng cao hiệu quả quản lý HĐTTT cũng như góp phần nâng cao chất lượng giáo dục, đào tạo.
The First Language (L1) as a Mediational Tool in Peer Interaction by EFL College Students in Vietnam
Authors: Vo Khanh Linh Thi
Published: March 2019

The assumptions that using the first language (L1) in EFL/ESL language learning might spoil the linguistic development have been established for a long time. However, a large body of language learning studies has recently claimed the benefits of using L1 in learning context, especially during peer interaction. Moreover, Sociocultural Theory (SCT) provided the new perspectives towards learning shedding new lights on the potential role of L1 by highlighting the mediational role of L1 for the higher mental achievements in language learning. This paper drawing on SCT reports the results of the study which investigates the use of L1 in speaking tasks by EFL college students in Vietnam. It provides insights into the use of the L1 in the EFL learning in a speaking environment. Data collection was done by videotaping five pairs on completing two speaking tasks and analysed by adapting the L1 functions of Storch and Wigglesworth (2003), Swain and Lapkin (2000), Algería le la Colina & García Mayo (2009). The paper reveals the mediational functions of L1 in peer interaction in speaking task completion. It also provides the pedagogical implications for using mother tongue in teaching and learning English in the peer context.
A STUDY ON FOURTH YEAR ENGLISH-MAJORED STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION OF POETRY TRANSLATION IN LITERATURE CLASSES AT HUE UNIVERSITY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES
Authors: Nguyen Bui Thuy Minh
Published: March 2019

Given the rise in the tendency of multi-cultural co-existence, culture is becoming greatly important in the exchange among countries. As a branch of translation, literature translation is regarded as a cross-cultural language transforming art and literary translators act as a bridge in this process. In order to keep pace with the rapid development of translation industry, Hue University of Foreign Languages has strived to train high-qualified translators who are able to meet society’s demands. However, within the broad scope of translation, poetry translation is one of the most overlooked fields and students often perform poorly in translating poems. Therefore, the general idea behind the research is to shed light on students’ perception of poetry translation in the literature classes, their solutions to overcome common obstacles encountered while translating as well as proposing suggestions for the improvement of the current situation. It is envisaged that the study will be of benefit to not only English-majored students but also literature teachers at Hue University of Foreign Languages.

Keywords: poetry, translation, literary translation, poetry translation, students’ perceptions, literature classes.
Yellow fever outbreak in a rural-urban mixed community of Espírito Santo, Brazil: epidemiological aspects
Authors: Moussallem Tálib Moysés , Gava Caroline , Ardisson Karla Spandl , Marques Clemilda Soares , Graceli Giselle Calmon , Valadares Koski Aline da Penha , Almada Gilton Luiz , Silva Alexandre Rodrigues da , Jesus Fernando Antonio Alves de , Rodrigues Gilsa Aparecida Pimenta , Cardoso da Silva Theresa Cristina
Published: March 2019

Objective. To describe the epidemiological aspects of an outbreak of yellow fever (YF) that occurred in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil, from 1 January 2017 – 31 July 2017.

Methods. A descriptive, quantitative, retrospective approach analyzed secondary data obtained from the national notification systems, Information System of Diseases Notifications (SINAN), Laboratory Environment Manager (GAL), and the Espírito Santo Health Secretariat (SESA).

Results. From 1 January 2017 – 8 July 2017, a total of 824 cases were reported in Espírito Santo, 307 (37%) of which were confirmed as YF. Of these, 95 (30.9%) died from the disease. Men were those most affected, corresponding to 244 (79.5%) cases, and women to 63 (20.5%) cases. The greatest incidence rate registered was in the city of Santa Leopoldina (380.2 cases/100 000 inhabitants). The outbreak evolved rapidly and a response was possible due to a multidisciplinary group created specifically to tackle the YF outbreak.

Conclusions. The data were received and analyzed quickly and the response, consisting of immediate treatment of the cases and a blocking vaccination strategy, was developed to halt the progression of this fatal disease. In spite of these efforts, the case fatality rate of yellow fever remained high.
Evolution towards the elimination of congenital syphilis in Latin America and the Caribbean: a multicountry analysis
Authors: Silveira Mariangela F. , Gomez Ponce de Leon Rodolfo , Becerra Francisco , Serruya Suzanne J.
Published: March 2019

Objective.Effective and low-cost interventions for preventing the vertical transmission of syphilis can substantially reduce mortality and morbidity related to maternal and congenital syphilis. This study aims to identify successes and problems in eliminating congenital syphilis in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC).

Methods.Conducted in 2015, this multicountry study included qualitative data from focal point staff members of the Pan American Health Organization, as well as country information and answers to semiqualitative questions on the elimination of congenital syphilis. Additional information was obtained from five Caribbean countries and Panama.

Results.Few of the studied LAC countries use a rapid syphilis test, but most of them do have benzathine penicillin available in primary care facilities. The majority of the countries have national strategies and protocols for eliminating congenital syphilis. There were substantial differences among the national information systems, including with data collection, analysis, and quality control. The major challenges related to eliminating congenital syphilis are the need to improve: prenatal care; test coverage; health worker training about syphilis diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up; and access to institutional deliveries. Other problems include a lack of rapid tests; shortages of benzathine penicillin; and substandard laboratory quality. Poor follow-up of maternal syphilis cases and their sexual contacts was also reported.

Conclusions.Most of the LAC countries studied have national strategic plans and protocols and have advanced in the elimination of congenital syphilis. These countries must keep improving their capacity to collect high-quality data about coverage and inequities and use this data as a basis for decision-making. To accelerate the elimination of congenital syphilis, the good practices and actions that have been undertaken must be reinforced.
Эволюция лексической системы. Старение и исчезновение слов и его причины
Authors: Шапошников Владимир
Published: March 2019

В статье рассматривается функционирование языка и языковое развитие. Анализируется лексика и эволюция лексической системы. Выявляется устаревание, уход и исчезновение слов из языка. Рассматриваются факторы и причины устранения слов. Анализируются основополагающие причины старения и устранения слов из языковой системы. Выявляются соотношения уходящего языкового материала с существующим материалом. Отмечаются степень, этапы и стадии диахронических процессов и их результаты. Описывается материал современного русского языка.
Na przykład czasownik zabezpieczyć ‘zapewnić (coś); zadbać (o coś)’
Authors: Wawrzyńczyk Jan
Published: March 2019

The article is devoted to the history of the Russianism zabezpieczyć ‘zapewnić (coś); zadbać (o coś)’ in theoretical and methodological terms. The material is drawn from the dictionary entitled Гиперсловарь польского языка which is planned to be printed in 2019.
О фонетических трудностях при обучении РКИ: из опыта работы
Authors: Черкес Татьяна В. , Марцишевска Малгожата
Published: March 2019

Актуальность исследования заключается в том, что в нем предлагаются некоторые рекомендации, которые доказали свою эффективность в процессе коррекции трудностей произношения на начальном этапе обучения русскому языку как иностранному. Задания носят прикладной характер и апробированы авторами в результате совместной международной стажировки в вузах Беларуси и Польши. Данная статья посвящена презентации наиболее распространенных трудностей русской фонетики, возникающих при обучении РКИ в монолингвальных (польскоязычных) и полилингвальных группах. Описываются характерные трудности в произношении, которые в результате взаимодействия двух родственных языков приводят к интерференции у поляков; выявляются наиболее частые фонетические проблемы, встречающиеся в полиязычных группах. Предлагаемые методы работы над наиболее распространенными ошибками содействуют коррекции произношения универсантов, разработанные варианты заданий способствуют постепенному устранению фонетических проблем. Дидактический материал статьи может использоваться на начальном этапе обучения РКИ, а также быть полезным как во время преподавания РКИ на продвинутом этапе, так и на краткосрочных языковых курсах.
Поэтика pомана Обитель Захара Прилепина
Authors: Padsasonny Siarhei
Published: March 2019

В статье рассмотрены особенности поэтики романа современного русского писателя Захара Прилепина Обитель. Автор показал и проанализировал основные принципы структурно-смысловой организации произведения (историзм и псевдоисторизм изображения, типическое, архетипическое, интертекстуальное, метатекстуальное, двойственность характеров и топосов, основные литературные мотивы, стилистические особенности и пр.). Также в статье отмечен ряд параллелей романного пространства с культурным наследием. Особенное внимание уделено связям с творческой системой Ф. М. Достоевского, который считается основоположником лагерной прозы. Отмечаются пересечения с библейским текстом, который является одной из основ осмысления произведения Прилепина. Статья может стать теоретической базой для дальнейшей литературоведческой работы при исследовании романа Обитель.
Образы Поляка и Белоруса-Литвина в многоязычной литературе Беларуси XIX ст.
Authors: Баханович Наталья
Published: March 2019

Многоязычная литература Беларуси XIX  ст. исследуются в имагологическом аспекте: анализируются представленные в ней автообраз  – самопрезентация белорусов-ливтинов, и гетерообраз  – воссоздание ближаших географических соседей – поляков. Внимание акцентируется на распространенных в искусстве слова мотивах и стереотипах о Другом, специфика которых связана с общим историческим прошлым белорусского и польского этносов и задачами, стоящими перед нашими предками в рассматриваемый период.
An Analysis of Solution Methods by Sixth Grade Students About ‘Reverse Fraction Problems’
Authors:   The Korea Society Of Educational Studies In Mathematics, Pang JeongSuk , Cho SeonMi
Published: March 2019

Given the close relationship between fraction knowledge and algebraic thinking, this study analyzed ways in which sixth graders who had learned fraction division would solve ‘reverse fraction problems’ (Pearn & Stephens, 2018). The results from this study were compared and contrasted with previous study conducted on Australian students in order to find out the nature of solution methods applied by our students. Majority of our students used advanced multiplicative methods to solve the problems and were able to apply the generalized solution methods to other similar problems. This indicates that the generalization level of our students was higher than that of their Australian counterparts, and that our students could develop algebraic thinking using the current curriculum. As a result, this study is expected to provide suggestions for teachers on how to foster algebraic thinking in teaching fraction operations.
La ciencia en el México colonial e independiente
Authors: Mallén Rivera Carlos
Published: March 2019

Hacia finales del 201, el Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología hizo llegar a este Comité Editorial su esplendida edición del libro “Las Revoluciones políticas y la ciencia en México” de Juan José Saldaña. Aun recientes las celebraciones del Bicentenario de la Independencia y el Centenario de la Revolución Mexicana, hemos considerado oportuno en este espacio editorial retomar algunos de sus párrafos más significativos, sobre todo, en el ámbito del origen de las publicaciones científicas y el desarrollo de las ciencias de la vida, en las cuales se inscribe la Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Forestales. En una primera entrega nos avocaremos a la relevancia del conocimiento científico para configurar el carácter de las nuevas naciones americanas. Una vertiente soslayada de los estudios históricos que explican el germen de los movimientos independentistas, pero que definitivamente delinean la conciencia, entre muchas cosas, del territorio que junto con la población y el gobierno erigen a los Estados. La ciencia está siendo considerada como uno de los factores que han incidido en la conformación de la historia nacional, desde una perspectiva de un hecho cognoscitivo - cultural. Es así, que se acude a la historia de la ciencia para explicar las revoluciones o aspectos de los regímenes políticos y demostrar la presencia de diversos condicionantes culturales en el comportamiento de los actores y el poder. Las instituciones y la cultura científica se caracterizan por fusionar el saber y lo social, a fin de producir ciencia viable para la colectividad.

En la Nueva España crepuscular, dominada por la corona española, no había llegado aún el momento para que la ciencia y la política local se retroalimentaran recíprocamente. Solo la emergencia del México Independiente, producto de una revolución social y política, habría de dar lugar a la institucionalización de la ciencia en el país, en función de la necesidad del conocimiento y los objetivos políticos.
ANÁLISIS DE PIGMENTOS, PEROXIDASA, PROLINA Y PROTEÍNAS DE TRES ESPECIES DE Paulownia BAJO ESTRES HÍDRICO
Authors: Llano Sotelo José , Alcaraz Meléndez Lilia
Published: March 2019

Los árboles del género Paulownia son de rápido crecimiento y tienen importancia económica en Asia como materia prima de uso común en la elaboración de muebles, instrumentos musicales y cercos, lo que ha despertado interés por cultivarlos en diferentes ambientes. Con el objetivo de evaluar la tolerancia al estrés hídrico se eligieron tres especies, P. imperialis, P. fortunei y P. elongata, porque son las que se utilizan en China con mayor frecuencia en la reforestación y en la industria maderera. Se realizaron análisis bioquímicos de las hojas para determinar los siguientes componentes: como pigmentos, a las clorofilas total, a y b; β-caroteno, violaxantina y luteína); las enzimas peroxidasa y prolina, así como proteínas solubles, insolubles y totales en tres diferentes condiciones de humedad del suelo, bajo dos condiciones ambientales, campo e invernadero, entre los cuales se observaron diferencias significativas; destaca un incremento del contenido de pigmentos y peroxidasa, y una disminución de las proteínas y prolina en el ambiente controlado, principalmente. Al evaluar la respuesta al estrés hídrico entre las especies se concluyó que P. imperialis y P. elongata son más tolerantes que P. fortunei, debido a su mayor contenido de prolina, mas proteínas totales y solubles, indicadores de una mejor tolerancia a condiciones de estrés.
EVALUACIÓN DE PROCEDENCIAS DE Pinus greggii Engelm. ex Parl. EN PLANTACIONES DE LA MIXTECA OAXAQUEÑA
Authors: Velasco-Velasco Vicente Arturo , Enríquez-del Valle José Raymundo , Rodríguez-Ortiz Gerardo , Campos-Ángeles Gisela Virginia , Gómez-Cárdenas Martín , García-García María Luisa
Published: March 2019

Se evaluaron 13 procedencias de Pinus greggii en dos plantaciones de siete años de edad establecidas en 1997 en Tlacotepec Plumas y Magdalena Zahuatlán en la Mixteca de Oaxaca. El diseño experimental fue de bloques completos aleatorios con arreglo factorial 2 x 13 (localidades por procedencias). La unidad experimental constó de nueve individuos y se tuvieron 12 repeticiones. Los árboles de las 13 procedencias ubicados en Tlacotepec Plumas y Magdalena Zahuatlán tuvieron en promedio 4.7 y 3.7 m de altura, 12.3 y 9.7 cm de diámetro basal, 7.4 y 4.8 cm de diámetro normal, 12.3 y 10.8 interverticilos; el incremento corriente anual (ICA) fue: 0.73 y 0.47 m de altura; 1.96 y 1.51 cm de diámetro basal; 1.12 y 1.03 interverticilos, respectivamente. Los suelos de ambas localidades registraron un pH de 7.6 y 8.1; así como 0.16 y 0.08% de nitrógeno, respectivamente. Las procedencias del centro del país: Comunidad Durango, Zimapán, Hidalgo, El Madroño, Querétaro, El Piñón y Molango, Hidalgo mostraron 1.18, 1.14, 1.10 y 0.99 cm de incremento medio anual (IMA) en diámetro normal; magnitudes significativamente no diferentes entre sí, pero mayores a los 0.64 a 0.66 cm de IMA en diámetro normal de los pinos cuyo origen corresponde del material del norte: Jame, Puerto Los Conejos y Los Lirios, Coahuila y Galeana, Nuevo León. El crecimiento superior de los individuos de las primeras tres procedencias indica los lugares de donde conviene colectar las semillas de P. greggii, para futuras plantaciones en algunas localidades de la Mixteca Oaxaqueña.
Peran Pengungkapan Sukarela Dalam Menentukan Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan
Authors: Rahmawati Mia Ika , Subardjo Anang
Published: March 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap nilai perusahaan yang dimediasi pengungkapan sukarela.Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesiadari tahun 2014- 2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahsampel jenuh/sensus, yaitu sampel diambil dari populasi dimana semua populasi diambel sebagai sampel. Hal ini dilakukan karena jumlah popoulasi sedikit kurang dari 30. Pendekatan penelitian yang dilakukan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan menguji teori dengan menggunakan hipotesis. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis jalur dengan menggunakan regresi dua tahap. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dapat disimpulkan bahwa Profitabilitas yang diproksi (ROA dan ROE) tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan sukarela dan nilai perusahaan. Pengungkapan sukarela berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan tetapi pengungkapan sukarela tidak dapat menjadi mediasi pengaruh profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan. Profitabilitas tidak berpengaruhb terhadap nilai perusahaan karena investor di Indonesia lebih banyak berpikir jangka pendek dengan profit taking
O choque entre dois universos distintos e a guerra entre as frentes coloniais e os “cayapó” meridionais
Authors: Asnis Gabriel Zissi Peres
Published: March 2019

O presente trabalho se desenvolve no diálogo entre a antropologia e a história na intenção de contribuir para a construção de uma história dos índios da região do norte de São Paulo, triângulo mineiro, sul de Goiás e leste do Mato Grosso do Sul a partir do século xviii. O objetivo principal é analisar como se deu os primeiros contatos entre grupos indígenas dos jê meridionais (cayapó) e as frentes coloniais através de um princípio proposto pelo antropólogo Marshall Sahlins, qual seja: a de que os contatos são marcados pela prática da estrutura, campos simbólicos de significação que organizam as experiências, e por uma estrutura da prática na qual, ao serem acionados em contextos pragmáticos, os campos simbólicos se modificam ao longo dos encontros entre alteridades.
Território, etnicidade terena e a festa de São Sebastião – terra indígena Buriti, Mato Grosso do Sul.
Authors: Allen Rafael
Published: March 2019

Este artigo esta relacionado em registrar a história e a memória dos terena da terra indígena buriti sobre seu próprio território. Através dos diálogos transcritos neste trabalho, percebe- se que é inevitável não recorrer até o recorte temporal da guerra do paraguai (1864- 1870); também abordarei o processo de territorialização vividos pelos terena de buriti, a reelaboração da identidade étnica pelo grupo e também a festa de são sebastião como um importante evento social que proporciona a atualização de alianças entre os terena de buriti com outros grupos étnicos. Para os terena da aldeia buriti, comemorar e homenagear são sebastião é parte de sua identidade étnica, posto que se consideram católicos; bem como também celebram o oheokotí, cerimonia tradicional terena.  Através da perspectiva da festa de são sebastião e suas implicações este artigo possui foco central na etnicidade terena e seu território.
O corpo como uma declaração de guerra: pensando os limites da identidade enquanto categoria de análise
Authors: Almeida Kauan Santos , Lopes Maria Aparecida Oliveira
Published: March 2019

Rasuras e borrões são marcas presentes nos sujeitos da pós-modernidade, dessa forma, fissuras a um pensamento Moderno são realizadas e suas consequências são sentidas na pluralidade das suas ações. Tomando o corpo como um locus central de análise, neste trabalho escavamos uma ordem discursiva que ao identificar o corpo, tão logo encerra um gradiente de possibilidades através da canalização do desejo. Para tal, recorremos a teóricas e teóricos Pós-Coloniais e Queer, por meio de uma abordagem pós-estruturalista. Pensar os limites da identidade enquanto categoria de análise é, pois, ensaiar uma política da diferença que reflita sobre os fluxos sem interrompê-los ou interditá-los e, sobretudo, sem ignorar a dinâmica material da violência distribuída sobre os corpos que operam fora da lógica hegemônica, isto é, corpos racializados, dissidentes sexuais e desobedientes de gênero.
Suillellus amygdalinus, a new species record for Turkey from Hakkari Province
Authors: Acar İsmail , Uzun Yusuf , Keleş Ali , Dizkırıcı Tekpınar Ayten
Published: March 2019

Suillelus genus is represented by 20 species which are generally edible. In the present study, specimens of Suillelus genus (Suillellus amygdalinus) were collected from Hakkari province, in 2014 and recorded for the first from Turkey. Short depiction and the photographs of the determined species was given and discussed briefly.
MAQASID AL SHARI’AH DALAM KEUANGAN ISLAM (TINJAUAN TEORITIS ATAS PEMIKIRAN DR AHCENE LAHSASNA)
Authors: Putra Muhammad Deni
Published: March 2019

Dr Ahcene Lahsasna menyampaikan resolusi untuk perbankan Islam berdasarkan konsep maqasid al syariah yang dikeluarkan oleh Shari’ah Advisory Council (SAC). Dr Ahcene Lahsasna sepertinya ingin memberikan sebuah penguatan pemahaman bahwa Islam melalui maqasid al syariah mampu diaplikasikan dan akan menghasilkan kebaikan yang istimewa. Maqasid al syariah merupakan aspek penting dalam pengembangan hukum Islam. Ini sekaligus sebagai jawaban bahwa hukum Islam itu dapat dan bahkan sangat mungkin beradaptasi dengan perubahan-perubahan sosial yang terjadi di masyarakat.Namun Maqasid al syariah (dalam Ushul Fiqh tradisional) selalu dianggap sebagai ilmu pelengkap, bukan sebagai sebuah disiplin ilmu yang independen dalam menetapkan suatu hukum. Dalam hal ini, Dr Ahcene Lahsasna mencoba menerapkan maqasid al syariah untuk menetapkan berbagai ketentuan dalam konsep mengenai keuangan Islam.
Analisis Kemampuan, Motivasi dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Kasus PT. Thamrin Brothers Yamaha Palembang)
Authors: Yunus M , Ngudiantoro Ngudiantoro , Dwipurwani Oki
Published: March 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan, motivasi, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 80 karyawan PT. Thamrin Brothers Yamaha Palembang. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Analisis Komponen Utama dan Analisis Regresi Komponen Utama. Dari hasil analisis komponen utama diperoleh satu komponen utama bersama yaitu komponen utama internal (kemampuan, motivasi, dan lingkungan kerja) yang dipertahankan dengan kontribusi keragaman 72,193%. Hasil pemodelan menunjukkan bahwa satu komponen utama bersama tersebut berpengaruh nyata terhadap kinerja karyawan perusahaan dengan koefisien determinasi 42,8%. Secara parsial, komponen utama internal berpengaruh nyata terhadap kinerja karyawan sebesar 48,5%. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, maka peningkatan kinerja karyawan berdasarkan komponen utama internal dapat dilakukan dengan meningkatkan, berturut-turut, motivasi kerja, kemampuan kerja, dan lingkungan kerja.
ROBBERIES AND POST-MORTUARY RITUALS IN THE NECROPOLISES OF THE LOWER DON MAEOTIAN SETTLEMENTS
Authors: Sidorov Dmitrii Sergeevich
Published: March 2019

The article aims to identify the periods when robberies and post-mortuary rituals were committed in the necropolises of the Lower Don Maeotian settlements. To achieve the research objective, the author applies the interdisciplinary approach. Modern criminallistics data are used to interpret the disturbed burials. The author identifies time periods when the mentioned actions were committed and relation between them. Relying on the findings the researcher proposes a hypothesis on the duration of the Don Maeotians’ funeral cycle and the level of the robbers’ religious consciousness. The paper concludes on the appropriateness of the suggested methodology to study robberies and post-mortuary rituals of other epochs.
FORMATION AND STRUCTURE OF Y. V. BUTOROVA’S ARCHIVAL FUND IN SYZRAN BRANCH OF THE CENTRAL STATE ARCHIVES OF SAMARA REGION
Authors: Cherkasova Margarita Vladimirovna
Published: March 2019

The article is devoted to studying the formation and structure of the archival fund of Y. V. Butorova, a participant of the First World War. The author describes the fund’s history, considers the stages of its formation, analyses the typology of documents. Relying on archeographic methods the researcher proposes headlines for the fund documents, characterizes the peculiarities of their arrangement. Special attention is paid to Y. V. Butorova’s diaries, their origin and value as a historical source. The paper identifies the basic trends of studying Y. V. Butorova’s fund documents in domestic scientific and popular scientific literature.
PRABHUPADA’S PERSONALITY AND CREATIVE WORK: SOURCE STUDY PROBLEMS
Authors: Ostanin Vadim Vladimirovich , Konovalov Konstantin Vladimirovich
Published: March 2019

The article considers the problems of source study regarding the personality and written heritage of the famous Indian religious and philosophical figure Abhaya Caranaravinda Bhaktivedānta Svāmi Prabhupada (1896-1977). The paper shows that his merits are ambiguously interpreted in domestic orientalism and Indian studies: from highly positive evaluations (E. A. Torchinov) to extremely negative opinions (V. K. Shokhin) and moderate assertions (N. R. Guseva). The authors have developed a general four-part classification of sources regarding the interpretation of Prabhupada’s personality and creative work: a) historical sources; b) sources of comparativistic nature; c) sources of personal character; d) sources of philosophical and hermeneutic nature. The paper repeatedly emphasizes the necessity for systematic studies of Prabhupada’s biography, oral and written heritage.
TAZIYE RITUAL THEATRE IN THE IRAQ CULTURE
Authors: Tsar'kova Elena Gennadievna , Al Esmail Auday Fadhel Khalel
Published: March 2019

The article characterizes Muharram mourning rituals as a form of the Arabic ritual theatre. The authors consider the sequence, nature, theatrical elements of the cultic Taziye rituals. Within the Taziye ritual special attention is paid to theatricalized performances - Shabih-Khani, in particular, to such issues as dramaturgical basis, personages, symbolic elements of scenography, scenic technique, music. The paper concludes that the Taziye cultic ritual and Shabih-Khani are an essential element of the Iraq culture and a stimulus for theatrical art development.
SEMANTICS OF SOUND AND VOCAL ARTICULATION IN FOLK-SONG TRADITIONS: PROBLEM OF INTERRELATION (BY THE EXAMPLE OF THE MORDOVIAN SONG FOLKLORE)
Authors: Gulaya Tat’yana Nikolaevna
Published: March 2019

The article deals with the interrelation of the semantics of sound and articulation in folk-song traditions. The sound of human voice, which is of particular importance in ethnic cultures, is analysed in detail. The main points and conclusions of the Russian scientists concerning the semantics of sound in folk musical culture are illustrated by the results of the studies of the Mordovian folk-song tradition. The song culture of the Moksha and the Erzya, along with the features common for the majority of folk traditions, has its own specificity and originality manifested, in particular, in articulation. By the example of certain song genres of the Moksha-Erzya folklore, the connection of articulation and genre affiliation of a song sample, as well as the direct connection of articulation and semantic fullness, which is embedded in a folklore work by the folk tradition, is shown.
PERSPEKTIF THE RESOURCE BASED VIEW (RBV) DALAM MEMBANGUN COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
Authors: Sukma Ating
Published: March 2019

Makalah ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kerangka dari teori Resource Based View(RBV) yang dikemukakan para ahli dalam pembahasan manajemen strategik dan tertutamayang berkaitan dengan kekuatan dan kelemahan perusahaan dengan cara mengidentifikasiapa yang menjadi kekuatan dan kapabilitas perusahaan serta menghindari kelemahan yangdimiliki untuk keunggulan bersaing, dengan penekanannya pada konsep tentang RBV danmenganalisis perkembangan teori RBV dalam manajemen stratejik,serta menganalisislingkungan internal dilihat dari sudut kekuatan dan kelemahan yang akan membantuperusahaan agar mampu mengambil keuntungan dari peluang-peluang yang ada dan mampumenghindari dinamis ancaman yang mungkin timbul.Metode penelitian yang digunakanadalah berdasarkan pendekatan historis dan review literatur dari pendapat para ahli yangmembahas teori RBV dalam kaitannya dengan kapabilitas dan kompetensi dalammenciptakan daya saing yang unggul,Studi ini akan memberikan gambaran mengenai karateristik dari pendekatan sumberdaya yang dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam praktek manajemen strategi danmeningkatkan kapabilitas serta kompentensi dari perusahaan untuk meningkatkan keunggulan bersaing melalui pendayagunaan sumber daya, baik yang bersifat fisik maupunnon fisik. Dengan memperhatikan kekuatan dan kelemahan,diharapkan perusahaan dapat mengoptimalkan core competencies sumber daya yang dimilikinya dan dapat meningkatkan keunggulan bersaing perusahaan.Pada makalah ini akan diarahkan kepada analisa berbagai pendapat para ahliekonomi mengenai kerangka sumber daya yang akan menghasilkan suatu kapabilitas yaknikeahlian-keahlian yang ada pada setiap individu,serta menganalisa keunikan dari sumberdaya yang dimiliki baik yang bersifat fisik, maupun yang bersifat intangible assetsyang akanmendukung keunggulan bersaing dari suatu perusahaanKeywords :Resource Based View,Kapabilitas,Kompetensi,Keunggulan Bersaing
PERILAKU DEBITUR DALAM MENENTUKAN PEMBIAYAAN SYARIAH (STUDI KASUS PADA BEBERAPA BPRS DI WILAYAH TANGERANG DAN BEKASI)
Authors: Hasyim Hasnil
Published: March 2019

Syariah banking as one of increasing financial institution is hoped to be one ofthe alternative solution to overcome the economic crisis in Indonesia. It is dueto the fact of the bank’s capability to survive during the crisis where most ofthe conventional banks experienced bankruptcy which was caused by the highrate of interest resulting in the liquidity weaken. The positive impact of thesyariah banking existence is the effective of the intermediary function of abank,that is financing allocation at real sektor resulting in 100 % of Loan toDeposite Ratio (LDR) amount. This has a direct influence in developing thecommunity’s economy and in reducing the unemployment number.Theoritically, the high amount of LDR has a positive correlation to credit riska research on the debtor behavior and faktor influencing them in determiningthe syariah financing is conducted so that the default risk can be minimize.Key word: debitor behavior, syariah banking
Prácticas de manejo, usos y valoración de taxones de Cactaceae en el noroeste de Córdoba, Argentina
Authors: Torrico Chalabe Julieta Karina , Trillo Cecilia
Published: March 2019

In the northwest of Córdoba, taxa of Cactaceae represent an important resource that contributes to the subsistence and daily life of local people, being winter particularly hard for people’s life and animal production, and it is almost impossible to grow rain-fed crops all year round. The aim of this work was to recover and systematize local botanical knowledge, emphasizing the diversity of cactus taxa used, associated management practices, and valorization of these plants by residents of the study area. Here we report a list of 13 native and naturalized taxa, with their vernacular names and their uses. We recorded 12 types of uses and six management practices. Finally, we found that locals valued cacti as important or very important for their usefulness as a subsistence resource (forage and food) and for their ornamental value (aesthetic and economic). Therefore, the botanical knowledge of some people on these taxa represents useful future information for the entire population and for persons dealing with management and conservation plans of arid environments
Paullinia rhomboidea (Sapindaceae), new record for the flora of Paraguay
Authors: Vera Jiménez María , Delmás Gloria , Ferrucci María Silvia
Published: March 2019

Paullinia rhomboidea Radlk. is cited for the first time for the flora of Paraguay. With this record the total number of species in Paullinia increases to five, and the total species of Sapindaceae to 54. A description of the species, an image of the herbarium specimen and comments on the ecology and geographic distribution of the species is presented
ALIENASI DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN
Authors: Michael Tomy
Published: March 2019

Di dalam kehidupan manusia, perkawinan selalu menjadi tujuan hidup. Perkawinan yang identik dengan kebahagiaan adalah penciptaan atas manusia itu sendiri, namun tanpa perkawinan manusia juga bisa mencapai kebahagiaan hidup. Kebahagiaan hidup ini terkait dengan pemikiran universalisme. Kesemuanya menimbulkan permaslahan hukum yaitu dimanakah alienasi hak itu berada. Denagn penelitian normaif maka hasil yang diperoleh yaitu Pasal 33 UU No. 1-1974 tidak menghasilkan pemahaman yang kompleks karena ketika hak dasar manusia dinormakan maka terdapat pelanggaran terhadapnya. Sarannya yaitu tidak memasukkan perasaan pribadi dalam merancang suatu peraturan perundang-undangan.
RIGHT TO HAVE RIGHTS
Authors: Michael Tomy
Published: March 2019

Right is the basic essentials that can make legislation run well. But every practice of right always causes some legal issues. It means that the practice of every human in Indonesia can have right to have rights is not used yet, because of the exist of Pancasila. Indonesia needs to care more about this, that every citizen must have their right to have rights, as long as the right is not divide the unity and integrity of the nation of Indonesia. What’s mean with the right that Indonesian people must get is about right to live or death, right to choose their own religion, or right to choose their sex
PENERAPAN PERJANJIAN KREDIT BAKU BANK PERKREDITAN RAKYAT DITINJAU DARI ASAS KEBEBASAN BERKONTRAK
Authors: Supriyono Didit Dwi
Published: March 2019

Pelaksanaan pembangunan ekonomi harus lebih memperhatikan keserasian, keselarasan dan keseimbangan unsur-unsur pemerataan pembangunan, pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan stabilitas nasional. Bank terlebih dahulu mengadakan perjanjian kredit dengan calon debiturnya sebelum melakukan penyaluran kreditnya. Perjanjian kredit baku yang dilakukan bank prekeditan rakyat tidak bertentangan dengan asas kebebasasn berkontak selama tidak bertentangan apa yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen khususnya  Pasal 18 ayat (1) dan ayat (2) dan dalam undang-undang tersebut tidak dilarang memuat klausa baku dalam membuat perjanjian. Perjanjian kredit baku yang dilakukan bank prekeditan rakyat tidak bertentangan dengan asas kebebasasn berkontak selama tidak bertentangan apa yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen khususnya  Pasal 18 ayat (1) dan ayat (2) dan dalam undang-undang tersebut tidak dilarang memuat klausa baku dalam membuat perjanjian.
ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM TENTANG PELAKSANAAN AKAD MURABAHAH DI BPR SYARIAH
Authors: Tayono Tayono , Fefriadi Riza , Azas Ismail , Adiano Chindra
Published: March 2019

Bank syariah menurut Undang Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah dalam Pasal 1 angka 7, Bank Syariah adalah Bank yang menjalankan kegiatan usahanya berdasarkan Prinsip Syariah dan menurut jenisnya terdiri atas Bank Umum Syariah dan Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah. Dalam pengertian umum, Bank syariah adalah bank yang beroperasi sesuai dengan prinsip syariah Islam atau bank yang tata cara beroperasinya mengacu pada ketentuan Al Qu’an dan Al-Hadist sebagai sumber hukum Islam. Ditegaskan bahwa Prinsip Syariah menurut Undang Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2008 tentang Perbankan Syariah dalam Pasal 1 angka 12 adalah prinsip hukum Islam dalam kegiatan perbankan berdasarkan fatwa yang dikeluarkan oleh lembaga yang memiliki kewenangan dalam penetapan fatwa di bidang syariah. Dari pembiayaan akad murābahah di BPR Syariah dalam hal penentuan keuntungan sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah karena Dewan syariah Nasional memperbolehkan bahwa trnsaksi jual beli murābahah baik kontan ataupun mencicil dengan syarat dan rukunnya dapat terpenuhi. Dalam akad murābahah di BPR Syariah selalu  mendahulukan kemitraan, transparan agar nasabah dapat menerima dengan perjanjian atau akad yang telah disepakati dengan catatan bahwa sama-sama ridho harus didasari dengan hukum Islam sebagaiman telah memaparkan pada bab-bab sebelumnya. Pada BPR Syariah, nasabah untuk diperbolehkan ada negosiasi lebih awal untuk pembelian barang baik dengan kredit atau dibayar tunai.
Adoption of Recommended Package of Practices by Rice Growers in District Baramulla
Authors: Sreekanth Maddina , Hakeem A. H. , Peer Quadri Javeed Ahmad , Rashid Irfath , Farooq Farah
Published: March 2019

The present study was conducted to measure the adoption levels of rice growers in 3 tehsils of Baramulla district namely Sopore, Bomai and Pattan. Four villages from each tehsil were selected randomly which makes a total of 12 villages and 10 rice growers from each village those were having above half an acre under rice were purposively selected that makes a sample of 120 rice growers for the study. It was found that majority (55.00 %) of the respondents had medium level of adoption. Majority of the respondents had full adoption of recommended rice varieties (55.83%), sowing time (93.33%), number of ploughings for puddling (71.66%) time of application nutrients for nursery (100%), dosage of nutrients (50.83%), time of application of FYM (97.50%) and time of application of weedicide(74.16%) whereas no adoption regarding seed treatment and dosage for seed treatment (76.66%) and none of respondents had adopted either disease management practices or pest management practices. The main reasons for non adoption were very poor knowledge about SKUAST-K recommendations (51.66%), producing only for consumption purpose (36.66%), poor contacts with officials of agriculture department about acquiring of knowledge regarding rice cultivation (27.50%) as mentioned by rice growers. The present study was not focused solely on adoption level of rice growers but also on constraints in adoption of recommended package of practices which can be the basis for further studies.