bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
O ensino da química verde para a conscientização ambiental e incentivo a uma boa conduta na manipulação de produtos químicos
Authors: Pires Edjane Vieira , Lima Marciléia Camilo de
Published: June 2024

Este artigo relata uma experiência com atividades desenvolvidas no âmbito do PIBID. O objetivo deste trabalho foi trazer, para uma turma do terceiro ano do ensino médio, a visão geral acerca da Química Verde (QV). Para isso, houve momentos de dinâmicas com artigo científico (tornando possível esclarecer: o que, de fato, é Química Verde, qual a importância, qual a diferença em relação à química ambiental etc.), aplicação de questionários, bem como a realização de experimentos. Constatou-se que a maioria ainda não havia tido contato com esse conteúdo e que eles se tornaram capazes de sugerir ações assertivas no contexto da QV. Portanto, é importante que esse assunto seja mais explanado na rotina da educação básica, pois de “lá” sairão profissionais que precisam praticar boas condutas de controle, manuseio e descarte de produtos químicos.
Mudanças climáticas e seu impacto na pesca artesanal em Moçambique: percepção dos pescadores da Baía de Pemba-Cabo Delgado
Authors: Choe Joao Francisco de Carvalho
Published: June 2024

Este artigo tem como tema mudanças climáticas e seu impacto na pesca artesanal em Moçambique: percepção dos pescadores da baía de pemba-cabo delgado. Por isso, o objetivo deste estudo consiste em analisar a percepção dos pescadores sobre o impacto das mudanças climáticas na atividade pesqueira em Moçambique. Metodologicamente, adoptou-se uma abordagem qualitativa associada à revisão bibliográfica e as técnicas de entrevista. A entrevista foi aplicada a 10 pescadores. A análise das entrevistas realizadas baseou-se na análise de conteúdo, que foi sistematizada. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que os pescadores da cidade de Pemba, possuem algum conhecimento do impacto das mudanças climáticas sobre a pesca, mas ainda é incipiente e empírico, e não estão preparados para fazer face ao fenômeno, tendo revelado que a redução na captura do pescado que nos últimos anos se registra deve-se apenas sobre pesca, uso de redes nocivas, pesca noturna e ao aumento do número de pescadores.
Princípios da teoria crítica organizativos de práticas educativas ambientais via tema gerador
Authors: Torres Juliana Rezende , Oliveira Wander Pinto de
Published: June 2024

O campo da Educação Ambiental Crítica é marcado por diferentes aportes teórico-metodológicos, com destaque para o de base marxista. Neste contexto, os fundamentos da Teoria Crítica da Escola de Frankfurt, propostos por Max Horkheimer, podem fundamentar a concepção de Educação Ambiental Crítico-Transformadora via Tema Gerador (EACT-TG), balizada pelo processo de Investigação e Redução Temática de base freireana. O objetivo deste artigo é explicitar como os princípios, sentidos e objetivos da Teoria Crítica podem ser articulados aos fundamentos da EACT-TG, de modo a sintetizá-los em três momentos organizativos de práticas educativas ambientais praxiológicas via tema gerador: diagnóstico crítico da realidade concreta, prognóstico crítico da realidade concreta e ação transformadora na realidade concreta.
Horta Escolar Agroecológica, trabalho com projetos e a Educação Ambiental: um estudo com professores do Ensino Fundamental II
Authors: Cruz Victor Maia da , Carvalho Maria Bernadete Sarti da Silva
Published: June 2024

Este trabalho discute a importância de uma horta escolar agroecológica no desenvolvimento do processo educativo da Educação Ambiental. Com perspectiva teórico-metodológica colaborativa, esta pesquisa contou com a contribuição dos professores em exercício no processo de investigação, a partir de atividades interdisciplinares pensadas, elaboradas e desenvolvidas por eles no espaço da horta, buscando uma abordagem crítica da Educação Ambiental. O projeto demonstrou ser uma estratégia de ensino promissora, que favorece o aprendizado do educando e mobiliza toda a escola em torno do mesmo objetivo, contudo, um ambiente propício para formação e troca de experiência entre os pares é necessário para melhores resultados.
Utilização do aplicativo Conexão Escola 3.0 como ferramenta de implementação da Educação Ambiental na rede estadual de Minas Gerais
Authors: Maia Alysson Mesquita , Avelar Kátia Eliane Santos
Published: June 2024

A implementação do Novo Ensino Médio assevera sobre a necessidade de efetivação de novas tecnologias de ensino, sobretudo no campo da Educação Ambiental (EA). Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho objetiva apresentar e discutir sobre os resultados de propostas executadas EA em uma escola da rede estadual de Minas Gerais. Esse projeto contou com a utilização de um aplicativo denominado Conexão Escola 3.0, o qual constitui-se como uma ferramenta facilitadora em relação à modalidade híbrida. Assim, o estudo permitiu concluir sobre as possibilidades de um ensino multidisciplinar e, ao mesmo tempo, de se estabelecer paralelos entre a tecnologia e a Educação Ambiental.
O lócus da Educação Ambiental no Documento Curricular Referencial da Bahia-DCRB
Authors: Dias Daniele da Silva , Cavalcante Maria Rosinira Bezerra , Silva Beatriz Pires , Santana Matheus Souza de , Silva Silvana do Nascimento
Published: June 2024

Este artigo objetivou identificar como o Documento Curricular Referencial da Bahia (DCRB), volume 1, aborda a Educação Ambiental (EA). Trata-se de uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa do tipo documental, estruturada na Análise de Conteúdo. Observamos que a Educação Ambiental ocupa sim, um lugar no DCRB. Identificamos que o termo Educação Ambiental teve o maior número de ocorrências (37), seguido do termo Sustentabilidade, com 18 ocorrências. Já o vocábulo Meio Ambiente aparece 17 vezes e Desenvolvimento Sustentável não aparece como elemento textual. Notamos que o termo Educação Ambiental aparece de forma bastante expressiva, porém de forma concentrada em uma seção do documento. O conceito sustentabilidade é alvo de várias interpretações e, em alguns contextos, é associado à ecoeficiência. A Educação Ambiental, no DCRB, traz uma visão menos reducionista e conservacionista sobre a temática, se comparada a BNCC, pois reconhece, além da dimensão ambiental, a social como pauta de discussão, abordando os problemas socioambientais como frutos da ação humana.
Entre avanços e retrocessos: a trajetória da Política Nacional de Educação Ambiental
Authors: Orlando Ricardo Silveira
Published: June 2024

As conferências internacionais sobre meio ambiente contribuíram para questionar o modelo de desenvolvimento praticado em muitos países, orientando a elaboração de sistemas nacionais de educação voltados à conscientização comprometida com a sustentabilidade. Apesar dos históricos tensionamentos entre o Estado brasileiro e os socioambientalistas, o tema da Educação Ambiental foi gradativamente incorporado à agenda brasileira culminando na aprovação da Lei Federal no 9.795/1999, que instituiu a Política Nacional de Educação Ambiental (PNEA). Considerando a relevância da PNEA, este artigo tem como objetivo analisar a trajetória de implantação dessa política pública, cujo desmonte contribuiu para o deslocamento do protagonismo brasileiro na área da Educação Ambiental para uma posição obscurantista.
Penanganan Depresi melalui Dimensi Rohani di Kota Bandung
Authors: Omega Yuda Putra , Herman Samuel
Published: June 2024

Depresi adalah permasalahan global yang semakin mencemaskan, terutama dengan meningkatnya kasus gangguan mental di Indonesia. Umat Kristen tidak luput dari dampaknya, dengan berbagai faktor seperti masalah akademik, kondisi ekonomi keluarga, dinamika hubungan dalam keluarga, masalah asmara, atau peristiwa traumatis menjadi pemicu depresi. Penanganan yang tepat dan cermat sangat penting untuk mencegah dampak yang lebih serius. Salah satu aspek yang mungkin dapat membantu adalah dimensi spiritual. Untuk mengeksplorasi peran dimensi spiritual dalam penanganan depresi di kalangan umat Kristen, sebuah penelitian kualitatif dilakukan di Bandung. Melibatkan lima partisipan dari berbagai gereja Kristen, penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan observasi untuk memahami pengalaman mereka dalam mengatasi depresi dan bagaimana dimensi spiritual memengaruhi proses tersebut. Hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat memberikan panduan berharga bagi praktisi kesehatan mental dan gereja dalam penanganan depresi. Dengan memahami pengaruh dimensi spiritual dalam mengatasi depresi, diharapkan dapat dikembangkan pendekatan yang lebih holistik dan efektif dalam membantu individu mengatasi gejala depresi dan membangun kembali kesejahteraan psikologis mereka. Penelitian ini juga diharapkan akan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat, khususnya umat Kristen, tentang pentingnya mendekati depresi dengan cara yang inklusif dan komprehensif. Dengan demikian, upaya-upaya lebih lanjut dapat diarahkan untuk meningkatkan akses terhadap layanan kesehatan mental dan dukungan yang sesuai bagi individu yang mengalami depresi.
Makna Teologis Tabernakel Berbentuk Alang di Toraja dari Perspektif Prinsip Dwilogi Mangunwijaya
Authors: Mahamboro Dionius Bismoko , Barana Hilarius Tandi , Rihadiani Rosalia Rachma
Published: June 2024

Inkulturasi gereja sebagai rumah ibadat di Indonesia pada umumnya dilakukan dengan menghadirkan unsur-unsur budaya lokal ke dalam arsitektur bangunan. Upaya ini sering memunculkan pertanyaan, apakah unsur-unsur budaya lokal yang dipakai sejalan dengan makna teologis dari bagian-bagian ruang liturgi. Tabernakel berbentuk lumbung padi pada Gereja Katolik St. Theresia, Rantepao di Toraja, merupakan salah satu contoh upaya inkulturasi dalam hal arsitektur bangunan gereja. Sejauh mana tabernakel berbentuk lumbung ini dapat mengungkapkan makna teologis tabernakel yang berakar pada tradisi liturgis-biblis? Pertanyaan ini akan dijawab dalam tulisan ini dengan menganalisis tabernakel berbentuk lumbung menggunakan prinsip dwilogi Y. B. Mangunwijaya. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa walaupun bentuk alang untuk tabernakel dapat dipertanggungjawabkan dari perspektif dwilogi dan teologi liturgi, namun bentuk alang yang tidak utuh menyimpan resiko hilangnya pemaknaan yang utuh atas alang itu sendiri. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai literasi bagi para pemerhati arsitektur dan interior gereja Katolik untuk kepentingan keberlanjutan kehidupan manusia, alam, dan budaya.
Memahami Bullying Anak Indigo: Tri Perspektif Mistis, Medis dan Teologis
Authors: Tampilang Risno
Published: June 2024

Anak Indigo dalam rentang lima tahun terakhir menjadi perbincang hangat, di mana mereka seringkali menjadi target perundungan karena dianggap berbeda dari pada anak-anak yang lain. Anak Indigo dijauhi sebagaimana mereka dianggap aneh. Metode digunakan dalam studi ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan kajian Pustaka. Hasil memperlihatkan bahwa anak Indigo sebenarnya mengalami kelainan Attention Deficit-Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) dalam perspektif medis (psikologis), meskipun dalam pandangan mistis mereka dianggap memiliki kemampuan meta-rasional (diatas anak), namun secara teologis mereka adalah anak-anak yang memiliki kemampuan yang harus dikembangkan tidak harus dijauhi. Orang tua dan gereja memiliki peran penting dalam pembentukan karakter mereka, sebab perundungan akan membuat mereka seterusnya anti sosial. Sebagaimana Alkitab mencatat bahwa anak-anak harus dididik dan dikembangkan, tidak boleh dijauhi, namun menolak juga bahwa mereka adalah utusan layaknya “Yesus.”
Kajian Etis Deontologis Berdasarkan Falsafah Habonaron Do Bona dalam Penanganan Korupsi
Authors: Purba Fredi Ardo
Published: June 2024

Korupsi menjadi sebuah permasalahan yang belum terselesaikan dan masih terus terjadi di Indonesia. Tindakan korupsi menjadi sebuah permasalahan moral yang dilakukan oleh pelakunya yang berdampak buruk bagi kehidupan sebuah bangsa atau masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan melakukan kajian etis deontologis dan konsep Habonaron do bona sebagai upaya melakukan penanganan isu korupsi di kabupaten Simalungun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa tindakan korupsi dianggap tidak etis karena melanggar prinsip moral dan norma-norma yang mengikat. Kajian etis deontologis dan falsafah habonaron do bona dapat memberikan landasan moral yang kuat bagi individu dan masyarakat Simalungun untuk menolak dan melawan korupsi, sebab orang Simalungun akan didorong untuk terus hidup dengan berlandaskan kepada kebenaran.
Hambatan Pemberitaan Injil di Tatar Pasundan: Suatu Auto Kritik
Authors: Lukito Andi Audi , Rohayani Hani
Published: June 2024

Kekristenan hadir di tatar pasundan bersamaan dengan hadirnya Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie (VOC) di Batavia pada tahun 1619. Sungguhpun demikian, dibandingkan dengan daerah-daerah lainnya, pemberitaan Injil di Pasundan memperoleh hasil yang sangat sedikit. Kondisi ini mengundang pertanyaan, apa yang menjadi hambatan pemberitaan Injil di Pasundan begitu tidak berhasil khususnya dari sisi kekristenan? Untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah, yaitu sebuah penelitian yang melakukan penyelidikan kritis terhadap keadaan, perkembangan, serta pengalaman di masa lampau serta menginterpretasi dari sumber-sumber yang ada untuk menarik sebuah pelajaran. Melalui penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa setidaknya ada delapan hambatan signifikan yang secara kritis menghambat penerimaan Injil dan menyebabkan orang Kristen Sunda menjadi orang asing di antara komunitas mereka sendiri. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan sebagai auto kritik bagi upaya pemberitaan Injil di Pasundan di masa kini dan yang akan datang, agar tidak mengulangi kesalahan yang sama sebagaimana yang terjadi pada abad ke 19. Dengan demikian, orang Sunda menjadi semakin terbuka terhadap berita Injil.
Application of Decision Support System for Selection of Residential Criteria using the fuzzy Method in Majene Regency
Authors: Irianti Arnita , Quraisy Muh. Imam , Sulfayanti Sulfayanti , Nur Nahya , Ardi Rahmawati
Published: June 2024

In this digital era, information technology is growing rapidly so that it is used to market various things, including homes. There is a lot of information technology about houses being marketed, but it takes a long time to collect information and compare one house to another. However, some of the housing marketed no longer prioritizes comfort, but rather cheap or economical prices. Due to the fact that sometimes unclear data is needed to solve problems, the fuzzy method is a decision-making approach that uses standard relationships but applies fuzzy set theory to the database. Decision making regarding the selection of comfortable housing criteria according to consumers is carried out using the fuzzy Tahani model approach. The fuzzy holdi technique uses house data that has been processed to produce output in the form of house data that is recommended for customers.
Implementation of Scrum Method in the Learning Activity Monitoring Feature Outside the Study Program
Authors: - Atik Nurmasani , Ilham Muhammad Rohmadi , Anggit Dwi Hartanto
Published: June 2024

Kegiatan pembelajaran di luar program studi dapat diikuti oleh mahasiswa aktif pada semester berjalan melalui mekanisme pengakuan sks sesuai kebijakan program studi. Kegiatan tersebut dipantau oleh Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan (DPL) melalui media komunikasi tertentu. Kendala yang muncul antara lain mahasiswa tidak menghubungi DPL atau berkomunikasi dengan DPL, tidak melaporkan kegiatan secara berkala, hanya meminta tanda tangan pada laporan akhir, dan hanya meminta DPL mengisi penilaian kegiatan. Sistem informasi pencatatan kegiatan yang tersedia hanya memiliki fitur pengajuan proposal, pencatatan kegiatan dan pelaporan kegiatan untuk pengguna admin program studi. Sehingga diperlukan pengembangan fitur pemantauan kegiatan pembelajaran di luar program studi untuk memudahkan DPL memantau kegiatan mahasiswa pada semester tertentu. Sistem informasi dibuat menggunakan database MySQL dan framework Codeigniter 3. Pengembangan fitur dibuat menggunakan metode scrum dengan fokus pada penentuan fitur prioritas, pengerjaan fitur prioritas dan review hasil pengerjaan fitur. Hal tersebut dapat membantu untuk mendapatkan output sistem informasi dengan cepat sesuai kebutuhan pengembangan
Optimasi Chatbot dengan Pemanfaatan Natural Language Processing
Authors: Salamun Salamun , Aldi Aprialdo  , Sukri
Published: June 2024

Penggunaan aplikasi chatbot telah berkembang pesat dalam berbagai bidang, mulai dari layanan pelanggan hingga bantuan interaktif dalam berbagai platform. Dalam rangka untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan responsivitas chatbot, penelitian ini fokus pada pemanfaatan Natural Language Processing (NLP) sebagai metode utama. NLP adalah teknologi yang memungkinkan komunikasi yang lebih alami antara manusia dan komputer, dan dengan demikian memungkinkan chatbot untuk memahami dan merespons permintaan pengguna dengan lebih akurat. Studi ini mencakup pengembangan aplikasi chatbot yang menggabungkan teknik NLP terkini, termasuk pemrosesan bahasa alami, analisis sentimen, dan pemahaman konteks. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam kinerja chatbot, meningkatkan interaksi pengguna dengan aplikasi, dan meningkatkan tingkat kepuasan pengguna. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk meringankan pekerjaan staff administrasi dalam memberikan informasi serta memudahkan mahasiswa dan calon mahasiswa dalam mendapat informasi yang ada saat ini. Sehingga dalam memberikan dan mendapatkan informasi menjadi lebih mudah dan efisien. Pengumpulan data berupa studi pustaka, wawancara dan observasi. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dalam proses penelitian ini untuk digunakan dalam melakukan testing. Sistem diuji menggunakan black box testing dengan berjalan sukses serta dilakukan User Acceptance Test (UAT) dengan memperoleh nilai rata- rata sebesar 88,6% dari respon mahasiswa dengan predikat “Sangat Setuju” yang berarti pengguna puas dengan aplikasi chatbot ini. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa aplikasi chatbot menggunakan metode NLP ini dapat digunakan untuk mempermudah mahasiswa dan calon mahasiswa mendapatkan informasi yang mereka inginkan.
Fairness Hub Technical Briefs: Mitigation Strategies of Distribution Shift
Authors: Acevedo Nicolas , Cortez Carmen , Brooks Christopher , Kizilcec René F. , Yu Renzhe
Published: June 2024

This technical brief provides an overview of mitigation strategies for three common types of distribution shifts in machine learning: covariate shift, label shift, and concept shift.
Gambaran Faktor yang Memengaruhi Tren Angka Kejadian dan Keparahan Demam Berdarah Dengue pada Anak di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado Periode 2020-2022
Authors: Windhasari Siti C. , Waworuntu David S. , Tatura Suryadi N. N.
Published: June 2024

Abstract: Dengue infection remains as a significant global health issue due to its rapid spread and increasing number of cases each year. Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and its severity, dengue shock syndrome (DSS), can be caused by various factors, namely the host, behavior, environment, vectors, health services, and agents. This study aimed to determine the factors that influenced the trend of incidence and severity of DHF at Prof. R. D. Kandou Hospital, Manado. This was a descriptive and analytical study with a cross sectional design. The statistical analysis showed a significant correlation with a negative direction between air temperature and DHF incidence rate (p = 0.029, r = -0.363). Air humidity and rainfall did not have a significant relationship with DHF incidence. Based on the place of residence, a significant association was found with the severity of DHF (p=<0.001, OR=234.103). No significant association was found between economic level and the severity of the disease. In conclusion, there are significant relationships between air temperature and the incidence of DHF, and between the place of residence and the severity of the disease. It is expected that the government and the community can include these factors as indicators in efforts to prevent and control DHF and its severity.
Keywords: dengue hemorrhagic fever; dengue shock syndrome; risk factors; children
  
Abstrak: Infeksi dengue masih menjadi salah satu isu kesehatan global yang signifikan oleh karena penyebarannya yang cepat serta peningkatan jumlah kasus tiap tahunnya. Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) dan keparahannya yakni dengue shock syndrome (DSS) dapat diakibatkan oleh berbagai faktor, yakni faktor pejamu, perilaku, lingkungan, vektor, pelayanan kesehatan, dan agen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran dari faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi tren angka kejadian dan keparahan DBD di RSUP Prof. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya korelasi bermakna dengan arah negatif antara suhu udara dengan angka kejadian DBD (p=0,029; r=-0,363). Kelembaban udara dan curah hujan tidak memiliki hubungan bermakna terhadap angka kejadian DBD. Berdasarkan tempat tinggal, didapatkan hubungan bermakna dengan tingkat keparahan DBD (p=<0,001; OR=234,103). Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat ekonomi dengan tingkat keparahan penyakit. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara suhu udara dengan kejadian DBD, dan antara tempat tinggal dengan tingkat keparahan penyakit. Diharapkan bagi pemerintah dan masyarakat dapat mengikutsertakan faktor-faktor tersebut sebagai indikator dalam upaya pencegahan maupun penanggulangan DBD serta keparahannya.
Kata kunci: demam berdarah dengue; dengue shock syndrome; faktor risiko; anak
Profil Acute Kidney Injury pada Anak yang Dirawat di Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Anak RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado
Authors: Ango Putri C. , Umboh Adrian , Salendu Praevilia M.
Published: June 2024

Abstract: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a clinical condition as evidenced by elevated levels of creatinine and urea, as well as a decrease in glomerular filtration rate (GFR). This study aimed to determine the profile of AKI in children admitted to the Pediatric Department of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou General Hospital, Manado, during the period from January 2020 to August 2023. This was a retrospective and descriptive study with an observational approach and a cross-sectional design. Samples included all children who were diagnosed with AKI. The results obtained 121 patients with AKI, aged 1 month to 18 years, comprising 53.7% males, 46.3% females. Pre-renal AKI accounted for 61.1%, while renal AKI was 38.9%. Common clinical features included fever (75.3%), respiratory distress (61.2%), edema (49.7%), oliguria (93.3%), proteinuria (54.5%), azotemia (100.0%), microscopic hematuria (61.2%), leukocyturia (43.8%), hyponatremia (53.0%), hypocalcemia (47.2%), hypochloremia (48.0%), sepsis (42.1%), septic shock (17.3%), and metabolic acidosis (2.4%). In conclusion, AKI was most commonly found in the age group of 11-15 years, with a higher prevalence in males than females. The most common etiology was pre-renal AKI, with oliguria, fever, and respiratory distress being the most common clinical symptoms. Laboratory examinations commonly showed azotemia, hematuria, proteinuria, and leukocyturia.
Keywords: acute kidney injury; children; clinical features; complication
 
Abstrak: Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) adalah sebuah keadaan klinis dimana terjadi peningkatan kreatinin dan urea serta penurunan laju filtrasi glomerulus (LFG). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil AKI pada anak yang dirawat di Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Anak RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari 2020-Agustus 2023. Jenis penelitian ialah deskriptif retrospektif dan observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel penelitian ini ialah semua anak yang dirawat dan didiagnosis AKI. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 121 pasien dengan diagnosis AKI, usia 1 bulan-18 tahun, laki-laki 53,7%, perempuan 46,3%. AKI pre-renal 61,1%, AKI renal 38,9%. Demam 75,3%, sesak napas 61,2%, edema 49,7%, oliguria 93,3%, proteinuria 54,5%, azotemia 100,0%, hematuria mikroskopis 61,2%, leukosituria 43,8%, hiponatremia 53,0%, hipokalsemia 47,2%, hipokloremia 48,0%, sepsis 42,1%, syok sepsis 17,3%, dan asidosis metabolik 2,4%. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah AKI ditemukan tersering pada rentang usia 11-15 tahun, lebih sering pada laki-laki dibandingkan perempuan, etiologi terbanyak ialah AKI pre-renal, gejala klinis tersering ialah oliguria, demam dan sesak napas. Pemeriksaan laboratorium tersering ditemukan azotemia, hematuria, proteinuria, serta leukosituria.
Kata kunci: acute kidney injury; anak; gangguan ginjal akut; komplikasi
Design and Development of an Android-Based Point of Sale Application: A Case Study of Warung Dapur Barokah, Pangkalpinang
Authors: Hanif Ahmad , Suhendar Agus , Sejati Rr. Hajar Puji
Published: June 2024

Warung Dapur Barokah is a food stall in Pangkalpinang City and was founded in 2022. This application was designed to overcome obstacles that generally arise in manual transaction processes, which are often slow, inefficient, and difficult to manage accurately sales data. This application was developed using Android Studio and adopted the Kotlin programming language. Apart from that, the database section uses Firebase. I am using Firebase because Firebase has a real-time databaseRealtime that can update data in the database in realtime. This will make the transaction data storage process synchronized, fast, and optimal. The hope is that the results of implementing this application will include increased efficiency and speed in the transaction process and potentially improve the profitability of Warung Dapur Barokah's operations. This innovation is hoped to positively contribute to advancing the operational performance of this food stall in the current digital era, as well as creating effective solutions to increase the competitiveness and sustainability of local businesses in the culinary sector.
Design of an Android-Based Motorcycle Service Booking Application
Authors: Farizqi Muhammad Ridwan , Kalifia Anna Dina , Sejati Rr.Hajar Puji
Published: June 2024

A motorbike is a two-wheeled vehicle powered by an engine. Motorbike users are required to service their cars because the components on the motorbike will experience a decrease in performance along with the length of time they use the motorbike. However, this can be overcome by servicing your motorbike regularly. However, sometimes motorbike users have to face queues at workshops that are long and quite time-consuming. Then, an Android-based online motorbike service booking system was created, which did not require customers to come to the seminar directly to make a booking. With this application, customers must book via Android by selecting the desired schedule. The application was created using Android Studio with the Kotlin programming language. The database section uses the Firebase Real-time Database to update the data in real-time. The service provider will also easily confirm orders via the website connected to Firebase. In short, it is hoped that this application can help motorbike users book services online so they don't have to spend time queuing.
Implementation of Web-Based Loan Application Information System Using Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) at CV. Taruna Jaya Nusantara
Authors: Tambunan William Jeans , Darusalam Ucuk , Nugroho Catur
Published: June 2024

Financial institutions offer cash loans with lighter terms and collateral compared to banks, including motor vehicle ownership as collateral. This study focuses on implementing a web-based Loan Application Information System using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW) method at CV. Taruna Jaya Nusantara. The research aims to enhance the efficiency of the loan application process and evaluate loan feasibility. The system development method is integrated with web technology, with SAW used to measure relevant criteria. Implementing the Loan Application Information System with SAW significantly simplifies decision-making, reduces potential errors, and improves loan feasibility evaluation. Based on the ranking results, V1 = 1.9; V2 = 1.779; V3 = 2.0625. The selection process uses a tolerance limit for acceptance, where the accepted value threshold is set at > 2. Thus, it can be concluded that A3 with a value of 2.0625 meets the criteria for recommendation.
Penerapan Teknologi Augmented Reality sebagai Media Pembelajaran Fauna Berbasis Mobile Android
Authors: Trengginas Way Lilo Tandang , Fachrie Muhammad , Ardiani Farida
Published: June 2024

Fauna learning is a lesson that is commonly found in elementary school. Fauna learning is an important aspect of introducing fauna in Indonesia and the world. In this technological era, the limitations of learning media which still use conventional media such as books, text and images cause students' learning interest to decrease. This causes the ability to understand fauna to decrease and has an impact on low student learning outcomes. So this research aims to build an Augmented Reality (AR) based application that can be used as a media for learning fauna in elementary schools. The method used is the waterfall method, with this method the application is developed in stages starting from the analysis to design stages. Next, the resulting application is then tested using several testing methods, namely functionality testing, application performance testing and application feasibility testing with a questionnaire. Based on the test results, the application was successfully built where all functionality runs well. The application performance is also quite good where the marker can be detected at a distance of 10 – 70 cm with high, normal or low light intensity. The questionnaire results also showed good results, which means that the fauna learning application can be used easily and provides information that is easy to understand.
Representasi Tantangan Jurnalis Pada Film Dokumenter “Cyber Hell : Exposing An Internet Horror” (Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes)
Authors: Sari Sri Indah , Achiriah
Published: June 2024

Film is an audio-visual medium that can describe and convey messages, criticism, morals, norms, and others. Movies also have many types, one of which is a documentary film. Documentary films are films that retell reality events with more interesting and creative documentation, where this film is considered capable of influencing its audience. The movie that caught the researcher's attention was a documentary entitled Cyber Hell: Exposing an Internet Horror. Where this film is packaged in a storytelling style from the perspective of a journalist who plays a role in exposing sexual crimes that occur on telegram channels. This research focuses on each scene that contains challenges experienced by journalists when conducting investigative reporting. The purpose of this research is to provide knowledge about the real results of analysis through the methods used and describe the challenges experienced by journalists in conducting investigative reporting on cases of sexual exploitation and harassment through telegram channels. The research method used by the author is descriptive qualitative research method and Roland Barthes semiotic analysis technique. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation and documentation techniques. Researchers found that being a journalist is not easy, there are many challenges that must be overcome when carrying out tasks in this profession. The need for awareness of the challenges faced by journalists in today's social sphere is very important to ensure the quality of news published and reduce the risk of hatred, leaking of journalists' personal data, and the mental health of the journalists themselves.
Analisis Kualitas Komunikasi Interpersonal Customer service dalam Meningkatkan Loyalitas Nasabah Bank PT. BPD Kaltim Kaltara Kantor Cabang Utama Samarinda
Authors: Putri Nur Fadila Eka , Arsyad Annisa Wahyuni , Dwivayani Kadek Dristiana , Boer Kheyene Molekandella
Published: June 2024

In Indonesia, the banking sector is expanding quickly, and rivalry among banks has become more intense. Customers have more options related to the increasing number of businesses in the same sector, thus the banking sector must offer the best service to increase customer loyalty. The Samarinda Central Branch Office of Bank PT BPD Kaltim Kaltara customer service attempts to provide customers with courtesy and friendliness by using interpersonal communication abilities. This research aims to analyze and describe how the quality of interpersonal communication used by customer service increases customer loyalty using the Social Exchange Theory and the Five Concepts of Interpersonal Communication which are Openness, Empathy, Support, Positiveness, and Equality. This research is qualitative research with a field research method, where data collection and results were obtained through interviews and direct observation of customer service and customers at the bank. The results of the research demonstrate that, despite certain challenges, such as instances of miscommunication between customers and customer service, the interpersonal communication standards for customer service have been carried out quite well. Customer loyalty and a favorable perception of Bankaltimtara are the results of customer service staff implementing five interpersonal communication concepts.
Analisis Trik dan Teknik Marketing Generasi Z dalam Mempromosikan Produk Somethinc di Instagram
Authors: Putriana Rahmi , Kholil Syukur
Published: June 2024

As the digital world develops rapidly, marketing dynamics also change, requiring constant strategy adaptation on the part of marketers. The emergence of Generation Z as a new economic force in the digital marketing era is one of the most significant developments in the last ten years. So, on this occasion the researcher wants to research the tricks and techniques of Generation Z in promoting a product to make the current digital marketing industry develop, this research is a case study conducted on generation Z influencers in carrying out tricks and techniques in promoting somethinc products. The research method used is qualitative with a phenomenological approach, which allows researchers to understand individual or group behavior and related social phenomena. The research results revealed that Generation Z's use of influencer marketing techniques succeeded in attracting consumer attention and contributed to increasing sales of Somehinc products. This research also shows that Generation Z marketing techniques, especially through Instagram social media, have a significant impact on product marketing.
Manajemen Pengadilan Agama dalam Memediasi Perceraian di Kota Medan
Authors: Nasution Dahliana , Walisyah Tengku
Published: June 2024

The high divorce rate in Medan City identifies special factors that contribute to the dynamics of divorce in this region involving economic, cultural and social aspects. This research aims to find out the management of the Religious Courts in carrying out divorce mediation in Medan City, find out the mechanism of divorce mediation in the Medan Religious Courts and find out the obstacles in carrying out divorce mediation. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method, an approach through observation, interviews and documentation studies. This research uses observation techniques on mediators in mediating divorce at the Religious Court on Jalan Sisingamaraja, Medan Amplas District. Interviews were conducted by researchers with the chief judge and reporting section staff, and data documentation studies were obtained from several references and literature related to the research. From the research results, it is known that the management of the Religious Courts in divorce mediation in Medan City is carried out professionally and neutrally, the work system is mutually sustainable in carrying out mediation and has a functional relationship so that the mediator used is effective. The Religious Court mechanism for conducting divorce mediation has several stages, where the first stage is called pramediası, the second stage is called mediation, and the third stage is called caucus. The Medan City Religious Court has implemented a method to make mediation more effective, namely the method used is called a caucus, often also called a separate meeting between the mediator and one of the interested parties so that it can be open and the mediator can understand the existing problems and find solutions and mediation can be successful quickly. The obstacle found in the Religious Courts in carrying out divorce mediation in Medan City is inadequate facilities which cause discomfort for both parties. Economic factors can also be an obstacle to lack of funds, another obstacle is the lack of optimality of judges in acting as mediators.
Pembuatan Chatbot Telegram untuk Layanan Pencarian Al-Quran
Authors: Lawami Reza Haya , Harahap Nazruddin Safaat , Yusra  , Iskandar Iwan
Published: June 2024

The use of information technology in everyday life has become commonplace in today's society and is increasingly expanding into various fields, including access to the Qur'an. Although many digital Qur'an applications are available, a more flexible and interactive feature is still needed. The research focuses on developing a Telegram chatbot to facilitate the search for the Qur'an. The waterfall approach is used in developing this chatbot system, including needs analysis, design, implementation, and testing. Data collected through observation was used to understand the weaknesses of the existing Al-Qur'an chatbot system and formulate the desired functional requirements of the bot. This chatbot allows users to search for Qur'anic verses based on surah, verse, keyword, and voice recording. User Acceptance Test (UAT) testing showed a high level of acceptance from users, with 88.57% of respondents strongly agreeing with the chatbot's functionality and performance. Thus, this Al-Qur'an search service Telegram chatbot successfully provides a new alternative to accessing and understanding the Al-Qur'an and helps Muslims and Al-Qur'an memorizers in the process of searching and understanding the verses more efficiently.
Strategi Corporate Social Responsibility Pamella Satu Supermarket Yogyakarta Dalam Membangun Brand Loyalty
Authors: Fatimah Wahyu Nur , Rusdiana Joni , Pratiwi Rhesa Zuhriya Briyan , Mahardika Mei Candra
Published: June 2024

The more retail businesses in Yogyakarta, the higher the level of competition to attract consumers. This is also felt by Pamella Supermarket, which is one of the retail businesses in Yogyakarta. This research was conducted to find out how Pamella Supermarket's strategy in building brand loyalty. The retail industry is the most competitive industry, this research can help retail companies to develop more effective strategies in winning the competition. The CSR program conducted by Pamella uses the concept of triple bottom line (people, planet, profit). The existence of CSR activities can be considered by the public as a form of concern from the company so that it will increase public trust and increase brand loyalty. This research uses descriptive qualitative method with data collection using interview, observation, and documentation techniques. Data validity techniques using triangulation. The data analysis technique goes through three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that Pamella has a CSR program named Pamella Peduli and has 6 activities that are the focus of its implementation, namely educational assistance, infrastructure, environment, health, humanitarian donations, and community donations. The implementation also involves employees and stakeholders. CSR activities are one of the considerations of consumers, the more companies contribute to social activities, the more loyal customers are to a brand.
Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan SMA/SMK Terbaik di Kabupaten Malaka dengan Metode COPRAS
Authors: Abubakar Muhammad Alfazrin , Bulan Semlinda Juszandri
Published: June 2024

In the current era of globalization, the process of choosing a high school/vocational school has become a complex decision for prospective students who are trying to determine where to pursue their studies. This research explores the implementation of the Complex Proportional Assessment (COPRAS) method to aid in decision-making regarding the selection of Senior High School/Vocational School in Malacca Regency. With 35 high schools and 7 vocational schools in competition, Malacca Regency strives to produce the best graduates. This study specifically focuses on Senior High School/Vocational School in Central Malaka District as a viable alternative. The objective is to assist and simplify the decision-making process for students and parents when selecting the high school/ vocational school for prospective students. Data collection involved observation, interviews, and literature review, with criteria such as accreditation, number of students, SPP and the number of teachers considered, and Senior High School/Vocational School in Central Malaka District as the alternative. The data obtained will be implemented in a Decision Support System (DSS) based on the Complex Proportional Assessment (COPRAS) method to produce the relative value of each alternative and utility value for ranking. The results of this research are that the system provides information on selecting the best high school/vocational school based on COPRAS analysis and helps prospective students make more rational and data-based decisions.
Representasi Pesan Edukasi dalam Film “Di Bawah Umur” (Analisis Semiotika John Fiske Tentang Perilaku Remaja Gen-Z)
Authors: Amelia Desi , Sikumbang Ahmad Tamrin
Published: June 2024

This research was carried out with the aim of further identifying the educational messages contained in the film Under Age by using 3 levels in John Fiske’s Semiotic analysis, namely the level of reality, representation and ideology. Researchers used qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The research results show that in this film there are many educational messageto be conveyet to the audience, such as conveying the values of frienship, family value, and honestywhich must be uphelp as highly as possible within every human being. The educational message from the level of reality that can be seen in that the environment influences the behavior of teenagers who are still searching for their identity. The level of representation depicted is a shooting technique that focuses on medium shots and close-up shot so that you can see the character’s expressions clearly, as well as the level of ideology in the film. Thus is the ideology of socialism with middle class social life.
Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes Pesan Moral Pada Film Avatar: The Last Airbender (Live Action) Episode 8
Authors: Harahap Nisrina Adilah , Efendi Erwan
Published: June 2024

Movies are generally only considered as a form of entertainment, but movies can also contain messages hidden by their creators, and Avatar: The Last Airbender (Live Action) Episode 8. In this movie, there are many moral messages that we can learn from. This research aims to describe what moral messages are contained in the movie. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method. This research describes a boy named Aang who is an airbender but it turns out he is an Avatar. This research also tells how great Aang is in fighting the Fire Nation without fear. The data collection techniques in this research are: watching movies, writing and observing the behavior of characters and sentences in the data, classifying related data by paying attention to moral messages, and drawing conclusions. The results obtained from this study are as follows: (1) Helping and cooperating can alleviate and overcome problems. (2) Never giving up will bring good results.
Pengaruh User experience Terhadap Customer Satisfaction dengan E-service quality Sebagai Mediator pada Blibli: A Conceptual Paper
Authors: Gusfi Dhiya Athaya , Widodo Arry , Dewi Citra Kusuma , Rubiyanti Nurafni , Silvianita Anita
Published: June 2024

The rapid development of the internet in Indonesia is driving the growth of e-commerce. Blibli, one of the leading e-commerce platforms, has experienced fluctuations in the number of visits in recent years. This study aims to investigate the relationship between User experience (UX), Customer Satisfaction (CS), and E-service quality (ESQ) among Blibli consumers in Indonesia. This study uses a correlational approach used to analyze data collected from all consumers who have made at least one Blibli purchase in Indonesia. The research sample was selected using the purposive sampling method, which involves incorporating certain criteria into the sampling process. The Partial Least Square (PLS) approach to Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the data.
Education Quality Management: Communication Management and the Principal Strategy in Improving the Quality of Education at SMPN Medan
Authors: Simarmata Bengettua
Published: June 2024

When it comes to raising the bar for student learning, the two most important variables are influential communication management and the tactics used by school leaders. A qualitative descriptive technique is used in this study. Data is gathered via interviews, documentary studies, and observation. First, the principal kept everyone in the loop regarding quality improvement management strategies and plans. Second, the principal ensured that teachers had plenty of chances to participate in quality planning, work with committees to create school budgets, become more competent educators, follow the curriculum, and get help and advice when needed. Third, the principal's approach to quality improvement guided the school's learning and teaching through group and individual strategies. Lastly, the principal directed and controlled the school by setting quality policies, objectives, plans, and procedures and ensuring their ongoing success. Stakeholder satisfaction and ever-improving educational quality are the end goals of quality management, which seeks to guarantee process and product conformance.
Edukasi Teknologi Pirolisis untuk Pengolahan Sampah di Kawasan Wisata Hutan Bambu Bekasi
Authors: Hanaseta Evelyne , Maharani Maya D. D. , Handayani Lidia , Ariwibowo Felisha Belva Putri
Published: June 2024

Waste management is an environmental issue that is very close to the community, but the problem of waste in tourism areas needs to be carried out more independently. Garbage at tourist attractions consists of packaging and food waste. Plastic packaging is often found in food and drinks, which makes it difficult for nature to break down. The pyrolysis method introduced to the management of the bamboo forest tourist area in Bekasi City can be used to process plastic waste so that plastic waste can be reduced and the amount of plastic waste in the landfill can also be reduced. Pyrolysis education can be an option for onsite waste processing, with the result being oil similar to kerosene.
Strategi Pembuatan Konten Kreatif Brand Ambassador (Analisis Academic Branding Instagram Universitas Telkom)
Authors: Rahmaraina Aliyah , Adim Adrio Kusmareza
Published: June 2024

Orientasi pemasaran di lembaga pendidikan perlu disesuaikan dengan dampak globalisasi dan inovasi strategi pemasaran yang digunakan oleh perusahaan, khususnya melalui platform media sosial seperti Instagram. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis strategi pembuatan konten kreatif oleh Tanjidor (Telutizen Menjadi Ambassador) sebagai brand ambassador Universitas Telkom dalam melakukan academic branding melalui Instagram. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan berdasarkan studi kasus pada Instagram @telkomuniversity. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Tanjidor sebagai brand ambassador Universitas Telkom berhasil menerapkan strategi kreatif pada media sosial Instagram melalui pembuatan konten yang mencakup informasi dan pesan terkait Universitas Telkom dalam dalam mencapai tujuan-tujuan academic branding yang telah ditetapkan