bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Disability and Gender: A study of Lived Experiences of Economic Hardships Faced by Women with Disabilities from Sudurpaschim Province, Nepal
Authors: Niraula Rupashree
Published: May 2022

According to the 2011 census, people with disabilities in Nepal are estimated to constitute 1.9% of the total population, out of which 3% are women with disabilities. Studies made on women with disabilities in Nepal show that they suffer violence and discrimination because of their subordinate position in society. Researches on women with disabilities in Nepal seem to focus on social barriers, exploitations and violence faced by them. In the short of researches and reports about the economic challenges faced by women with disabilities, this study uses the concept of intersectionality as a lens to analyze and interpret the economic hardships faced by women with disabilities from Sudurpaschim Province of Nepal. For the purpose of the study in-depth interviews were conducted among eight women with disabilities from Sudurpaschim Province. Though the study is made among women with disabilities from Sudurpaschim Province, the study does not intend to be location specific as such. The study is less about the geographical location of women with disabilities and more about their social location as women with disabilities. The study also delves into the social construction of gender and disability and how it has affected the lives of women with disabilities. Overall, the findings of the study give an impression of high economic dependency of women with disabilities and intensified economic hardships among women with severe form of disabilities.
Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 9, Issue-2: 55-62.
Language-Related Communication Stress Among Yemeni Student Diaspora in Karnataka, India
Authors: Musleh AL-Badaji Siham , Varghese P.A.
Published: May 2022

Foreign students, who get admission to various universities and educational institutions in various countries, undergo immense stress and struggles due to socio-linguistic and cultural barriers. Though this get diluted in the long-run, the problems can be easily minimized. The present study looks in to the problems faced by Yemeni student diaspora in India, and as a case study in Karnataka, a southern state. The personal life, social life and especially the student life is studied based on their reactions to various statements on stress. The study found that Yemeni students undergo tremendous pressures and stress as a foreign student, due to lack of language skills, special accents, and use of native language by people they interact. The researcher suggests training in linguistic skills, openness and hard work as solutions.
Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 9, Issue-2: 83-87.
Roles of Mass Media in Shaping Knowledge and Perception Related to Covid-19
Authors: Shrestha Sonisa , Sapkota Shobha , Sapkota Shubha
Published: May 2022

Background: COVID-19 is an emerging disease that has been creating global havoc. Since it was a newly emerged disease, only a little information was known at the initial phase. Later, correct information and prevention measures were provided throughout the globe via a different outlet, but the prevailing myths and misconceptions still followed.
Objective: To assess the role of mass media on knowledge and perception related to COVID-19 among the students.
Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to identify the role of mass media in shaping the knowledge and perception related to COVID-19 among the students of Bharatpur, Chitwan. Samples were selected by using a stratified random sampling method and data was collected by using self-administered structured questionnaires and IBM SPSS was used for analysis in descriptive and inferential statistics.
Results: Out of the 103 respondents, 13.6% were male and 86.5% were females, 86.4 % were age more than 23years. Among which, 88.8% used mass media for obtaining information where 67.3% used it daily and the most preferable media was social media (70.4%). Similarly, 74.8% of respondents had fair knowledge, (15.5%) respondents had good knowledge, and 97.1% of the respondents had a positive perception regarding Covid-19. Respondent’s most preferable media (social media) was significantly associated with the level of knowledge of the respondents (p=0.047).
Conclusion: The study concludes that the respondents had positive perceptions, but the knowledge level was more fair knowledge and very limited good knowledge, which signifies that there is still a need for awareness programs, campaigns, and other educational interventions. 
Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 9, Issue-2: 75-82.
A Study on Quality of Life Among Elderly People Living in Old Age Homes in Bangladesh
Authors: Haider Md. Soyeb Uddin , Rahaman Mohammed Aminur
Published: May 2022

Institutional care and support for a portion of the elderly people has become a new reality in the social setting of Bangladesh. This study aimed to explore the quality of life among elderly people living in old age homes in Bangladesh. Further, it focuses to find out the causes of living in old age homes. A sample of 60 elderly people  (40 from free type of old age home and 20 from paid type of old age home) were included for the study in purposive manner. Survey and observation method were conducted among elderly living in old age homes of Old Rehabilitation Centre, Gazipur, Amena-Bashar Old Rehabilitation Center, Chattogram and Probin Nibash, Dhaka. The study examined the facilities offered at old age homes. The study found that negligence of the family members is the most important reason for shifting to the old age homes of elderly people. The study also found that the facilities like medical care, recreational facilities, spiritual facilities, safety, facilities for physical exercise and funeral arrangements were significantly better among elderly living in old age homes, while the facilities like food, accommodation and service of caregivers/staffs were average in the level of satisfaction among elderly living in old age homes. It is important to note that the elderly people have the scope to contribute for the welfare of the society in paid type of old age homes. This paper recommends that institutional facilities and participation in different social activities should be increased to improve the quality of life for the elderly people living in old age homes.
Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 9, Issue-2: 48-54.
Comparative Efficacy of Biological, Botanical and Chemical Treatments Against Damping Off Disease of Tomato in Chitwan
Authors: Sharma Laxmi Kharel , Sharma Nisha , Dhungana Babita , Adhikari Aakash , Shrestha Sundar Man , Yadav Dharmendra
Published: May 2022

A field experiment on “Comparative Efficacy of Biological, Botanical and Chemical Seed Treatments against Damping Off Disease of Tomato in Bhojad, Chitwan” was conducted from 1st October to 1st November 2020. The test was placed on Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with five treatments and four responses. The treatments were included Trichoderma harzianium (107 cfu ml-1) as a bio control agent, Bavistin (2g/litre of water) as chemical treatments and Neem extract as botanical treatments. The germination percentage, pre, and post-emergence damping-off, plant height, root weight and shoot weight, dry root and dry shoot weight of tomato seedlings were recorded. There was a significant increment in germination percentage (86.25%), reduction in pre and post disease incidence (23% and 5.16%), highest plant height (41.20 cm), highest fresh root weight, and fresh shoot weight (0.9725g and 12.300g), highest dry root and dry shoot weight (0.1975g and 1.393g) respectively were found when the Bavistin treatment was given however Trichoderma harzianum (107 cfu ml-1) treatment was also found significantly effective for controlling damping-off of tomato as compared to control which is non-hazardous to environment and the human being so, is suggested to use for organic agriculture.
Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 9, Issue-2: 67-74.
Otorhinolaryngological manifestations in Traumatic brain injury in a tertiary care center of western Nepal
Authors: Rai Shiwani , Yogi Nikunja , Karmacharya Balgopal , Maharjan Manita , Koirala Krishna
Published: May 2022

Introduction: Otorhinolaryngological injuries in head injury are something which are very common but yet are overlooked, missed and at times forgotten. In this study, we tried to see the epidemiological characteristics, clinical presentations and management of these associated injuries in cases of head injuries in a tertiary care center in western Nepal.
Methods: An analytical study was done in all cases of head injury admitted to neurosurgical ward and ICU in between January 2019 to December 2019. Various clinical and epidemiological details were collected from the patient’s records obtained from Medical Records Department and charted in a preformed performa. All the continuous data were presented in terms of mean and standard deviation and categorical data in terms of percentage. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS 22.0 software.
Results: Soft Tissue lacerations were the commonest findings in all head injuries; nose and face lacerations (29.5%), ear lacerations (23.5%) followed by facial bone fractures (19.2%). There were 41(52.6%) cases with mild head injury, 23 (29.5%) cases with moderate head Injury and 17 (17.9%) cases with severe head injury in patients those had associated ENT findings. There was no any statistically significant difference in outcome or hospital stay in between the head injuries with and without ENT manifestations (p=0.187) and (p=0.219) respectively.
Conclusion: Skull base tumors are treated based on findings of diagnostic nasal endoscopy and imaging results. CT scans and MRIs are becoming more significant in the diagnosis of diseases. Endoscopic techniques to the skull base were beneficial in treating the malignancy. Chemotherapy can be used as a gold standard first-line treatment with radiation and surgery for significant types of head and neck tumors. immunotherapy-like checkpoint inhibitors targeting PD1 are the second-line treatments of advanced HNSCC. Prospective research and trials will be required in the future.
Injury surveillance in the Canadian Armed Forces: An environmental scan
Authors: Tessier François , Dubiniecki Christine , Carew Maureen
Published: May 2022

LAY SUMMARY

Injuries can affect the operational readiness, wellness, and careers of Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) personnel. Many injuries are preventable; thus, it is important for the CAF to create a sustainable, accurate, and timely injury surveillance system (ISS) that can be used to describe injury incidence, populations at risk, and other causal factors to effectively direct injury prevention efforts. As a first step in the creation of an ISS, the authors conducted a rapid environmental scan that included a review of both the peer-reviewed scientific literature and publicly available information, along with an internal organization scan, to gather information on ISS facilitators, barriers, recommendations, data sources, and potential injury indicators. The results of this work will be used to plan the next steps in the development and implementation of the CAF ISS. In addition, this information can be used to facilitate engagement and collaboration with stakeholders and decision makers to ensure that the ISS collects and reports key data needed to target and prioritize interventions most likely to have the greatest impact on reducing injuries and improving the health and operational readiness of CAF personnel.
المسؤولية الجنائية للبنوك عن جريمة غسل الأموال في ضوء النظام السعودي
Authors: مقابله حسن يوسف مصطفى , الصقيري ريداء عبدالرحمن محمد
Published: May 2022

ترتبط جرائم غسل الأموال ارتباطًا وثيقًا بالمؤسسات المصرفية والمالية، حيث تعد أحد أهم الروافد التي يلجأ إليها المتورطون في هذه الجرائم، نتيجة للتطور التقني الهائل في مجال تقنية المعلومات والاتصالات، والذي ترتب عليه استغلال الأسواق المالية المفتوحة، واستغلال التطور التقني في الأنظمة المصرفية والمالية، لذا حرصت كثير من التشريعات على إقرار المسؤولية الجنائية للبنوك عند إخلالها بالالتزامات المفروضة عليها رعاية للمصلحة العامة؛ التي تهدف في مجموعها في المحافظة على سمعة المؤسسات المالية، ومنع كل الأعمال والتصرفات التي تؤدي إلى غسل الأموال، والمساس بالاقتصاد الوطني. وقد اشتملت هذه الدراسة على مبحثين رئيسيين بين أولهما ماهية المسؤولية الجنائية للبنوك عن جريمة غسل الأموال في مطلبين مستقلين ركزا على اسناد وتقرير المسؤولية الجنائية للأشخاص المعنوية، في حين تناول المبحث الثاني طبيعة المسؤولية الجنائية للبنوك عن جريمة غسل الأموال في مطلبين تناول كل منهما أنواع المسؤولية الجنائية للبنك وشروطها، العقوبات المقررة للبنك عن جريمة غسل الأموال، ومن أهم النتائج التي تم التوصل اليها إقرار المنظم السعودي للمسؤولية الجنائية للبنوك عن جريمة غسل الأموال، متوافقًا في ذلك مع مجمل التشريعات العقابية المقارنة.
قراءة في إشكاليات بعض حالات الاختصاص الدولي للمحاكم البحرينية بين التوسع والتضييق دراسة تحليلية نقدية مقارنة
Authors: المصري محمد وليد
Published: May 2022

لئن حرصت المواد المنظمة لحالات الاختصاص القضائي الدولي البحريني على تكريس ضوابط مختلفة تسعى لضمان وجود روابط وثيقة للنزاع مع البحرين، وملائمة محاكمها للنظر به، وضمان أكبر فعالية ممكنة للأحكام الوطنية في الخارج، إلا أنه يتضح من بعض هذه الحالات أنها تثير إشكاليات مرتبطة، إما بتضييق الاختصاص الدولي للمحاكم البحرينية، وإما على العكس بتوسيعه. من هنا، فإن أهمية هذه الدراسة تتمثل في رصد هذه الإشكاليات من خلال إجراء مقاربة جديدة للمواد المنظمة لحالات الاختصاص البحريني في محاولة لطرح الحلول والتوصيات دون التوقف فحسب عند حدود موقف المشرع. وتظهر اهمية هذا الموضوع أيضًا لعدم وجود أي دراسة تحليلية مقارنة في الفقه البحريني لحالات الاختصاص الدولي للمحاكم البحرينية والتي نظمها المشرع منذ صدور قانون المرافعات المدنية والتجارية عام 1971، أي منذ خمسة عقود من الزمن دون أن يتم إعادة النظر بها أو مراجعتها منذ ذلك الوقت. وقد خلصت الدراسة إلى عدة نتائج وتوصيات بتعديل بعض مواد الاختصاص القضائي الدولي بما يمنح الاختصاص للمحاكم البحرينية في بعض الحالات، أو على العكس عدم الابقاء على اختصاصها في حالات أخرى.
Geopolitical Competition of Great Powers and Biosecurity
Authors: Janjua Tayyaba Zaman , Fatima Noor , Ashraf Imran
Published: May 2022

The paper highlights the phenomenon of great powers competition and bio security and focuses on the impact of great power competition on bio security. The paper identifies how the bio security vulnerabilities are increased to competition among great powers. The research then explains how states have been involved in biological and chemical warfare historically and in great world wars. It also focuses on how states due to the phenomenon of security dilemma states engage in biological and chemical research as the states consider the environment of the international system anarchic. The research by using content analysis and qualitative method of research focused on how states had been involved in biological and chemical warfare in history and an extensive literature review was carried out.
Pakistan’s Foreign Policy towards Afghanistan
Authors: Ishfaq Uroosa , Ashfaq Kashif , Nuzhat
Published: May 2022

Pakistan’s foreign policy towards Afghanistan is shaped by its quest for territorial integrity. Both Pakistan and Afghanistan remained hostile since their inception. The main factor for this rivalry was the Durand line issue which resulted in security threat from Afghanistan. The paper analyzes the bilateral conflict of Afghanistan and Pakistan and the factors responsible for their hostility. The paper also examines the foreign policy of Pakistan towards Afghanistan since its independence. The findings of the study concluded that Pakistan has adopted changes in its foreign policy towards Afghanistan particularly during Soviet Afghan war. This article relies on qualitative methods of research to describe the foreign policy of Pakistan at different intervals.
Special Economic Zones: A Comparative Analysis of China and Pakistan
Authors: Hassan Syed Ali , Syed Areeja
Published: May 2022

Pakistan and China enjoy close bilateral relations, owing to the ‘China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) as China is developing a special economic zone across Pakistan under CPEC. SEZs are a new phenomenon for Pakistan and it’s the need of the hour for Pakistan to study the working mechanism of China’s SEZs to work on those challenges that Pakistan is facing due to non-expertise in this sector. China has a deep-rooted history as far as SEZs are concerned. With China’s experience and progress, a comparative analysis of Chinese SEZs could provide benefits for Pakistan. This study aims to give a comparative analysis of SEZs in both countries. A comparative analysis between China and Pakistan’s SEZ policies will help Pakistan in making better economic policies about Special economic zones.
The 18th Constitutional Amendment and Its Impact on Pakistan’s Democracy
Authors: Khan Iltaf , Khan Bakhtiar , Tariq Muhammad
Published: May 2022

As a result of the 2008 general elections, a power transition from the military to the civilians took place in Pakistan. The Pakistan People's Party, after assuming the powers, under its legislative drive restored the 1973 constitution to its original shape. Under the landmark 18th constitutional amendment,federal parliamentary democracy was restored, which ensured autonomy for provinces after removing the concurrent list. It ensured the independence of the judiciary, transparency of the Election Commission of Pakistan, and made arrangements for a peaceful transfer of power under the neutral caretaker government.Through this amendment, provinces were empowered and allowed to legislate on various matters under their jurisdictions. More and more powers were devolved to enhance provincial autonomy and to enable them to unearth their own resources. The present paper examines the 18th amendment and its role in the establishment of a viable federal democratic system based on participatory governance.
Competition among Great Powers: A Perspective of Bioterrorism
Authors: Janjua Tayyaba Zaman , Fatima Noor , Parivin Saira
Published: May 2022

Warfare is an activity that has been conducted between humans since ages.Humans repeatedly practiced this activity, employed multiple strategies,and used different weapons in order to vanquish the enemy. Among these innumerable weapons, biological and chemical are of substantial significance. These biological and chemical agents have been used historically as weapons of destruction by states. The concept of using bio and chemical agents is even before the concept of statehood. These infectious weapons were employed in wars so as to vanquish the enemy forces. These weapons were available for a long, but their use was only sporadically, and they were employed stealthily.
Post Withdrawal Situation of us Troops from Afghanistan: Role of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
Authors: Saboor Abdul , Ahmed Sardar , Shabbir Taha
Published: May 2022

The study of international relations has been re-examined in light of a global perspective on politics since the conclusion of World War 2 and the September 11 terrorist attacks. Examining Afghanistan's connection with the SCO is a relatively new subject of study. Between 2001 and 2011,China intervened strategically and economically in Afghanistan in the Bonn talks between Afghanistan, China, and the SCO. Afghanistan was awarded observer status by the SCO in 2012 in order to facilitate the integration of the broader area into the SCO and diminish US-NATO influence in the nation where Russia's key geostrategic interests lay. For China, Afghanistan's natural riches are particularly valuable. Despite the United States' exit from Afghanistan, the Taliban maintains total control of the country, and international governments refuse to recognize them.The country's position is deteriorating due to the government's lack of legitimacy. Both Moscow and Beijing want to put an end to the situation.
Symbiotic Realism: Way Forward for Great Power Relations
Authors: Nawaz Rafida , Murtaza Syed Hussain , Akbar Muqarrab
Published: May 2022

Rise of China, its bend towards Russia, its increasing sphere of influence in Asia and Africa has posed perplexing questions like will the four decades of cooperation between USA and China end in great War; will the drive to maintain/attain hegemony be the guiding principle for USA and China; and what will be the impact of strife on states like Pakistan, recipients of both USA and China. The international politics pundits, well versed in Machiavellian-Hobbesian Realist discourses, predicts a coming war with continued pattern of hegemonic contention, competition, and shift in hegemony. But Realism is not a unified paradigm and variants of Realist discourse(s), advocate divergent courses of statecraft, depending on state status in global order. The paper aims to analyse the prospective Sino-US relation with the lens of Symbiotic Realism given by Nayef Al Rodhan believing in sustainable multi-sum security principle, co-existence, and mutual dependence between great powers.
The rationale of Youngsters Behind Sharing Posts on A Social Networking Site
Authors: Aslam Sunia
Published: May 2022

In the modern era of globalization, modes of communication are transforming our cultures dynamically.The research aimed to highlight the trends regarding sharing posts on one of the most popular social networking sites,i.e., Facebook, among youth. The idea behind conducting this research was to find out the average probability of University students who had access to SNS, especially facebook, who consider them authentic sources of information,the rationale behind their posts, information, or misinformation contributed through Facebook on ethnicities and religion. The research was descriptive. The data was collected through an open-ended questionnaire from 135 students of four leading universities from twin cities over one month. The research can help us understand whether this mode of learning has effectively played a mentoring role for our youth or is manipulated by insufficient knowledge of religious texts, resultantly promoting intersect harmony or conflict
Impact of Working Environment on Job Performance of IPEs at Higher Secondary School: Mediating Role of Coping Mechanism: A Case Study Of District Bannu
Authors: Khan Muhammad Asghar , Khan Muhammad Imran
Published: May 2022

The aim of the study was to examine the Impact of Working Environment on Job per Performance of instructor physical education (IPE). 19 male and 13 female IPEs were the population of the study. To carryout the study, the researcher used a cross-sectional research approach. The self-administered scale was used for data collection. To analyses the collected data, the researcher used inferential statistics as well, as V3.3 by Andrew F. Hayes was used for mediation to obtain the desired result. It was found that the working environment has a negative impact on the job performance of IPEs, but after adopting coping mechanisms,they improve their performance. Statistical package version no 22 was adopted for coding and data analyses.The result of the existing study depict working environment adversely affect the job performance of the IPEs,but after adopting coping mechanism, they improve their job performance, as the coefficient value decrease but the connection between job stressors and job performance remain significant after adopting the coping mechanism as a mediator (.96). The researcher suggested that the same phenomena may be investigated at other institutions except for educational institutions. The future researcher may use the qualitative method with longitudinal research design to dig out unearth phenomena.
Spinal fractures in the setting of diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis conservatively treated via orthosis: illustrative cases
Authors: Taher Ayman W. , Page Paul S. , Greeneway Garret P. , Ammanuel Simon , Bunch Katherine M. , Meisner Lars , Hanna Amgad , Josiah Darnell
Published: May 2022

BACKGROUND

Fractures in patients with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) are considered highly unstable injuries with high risk for neurological injury. Surgical intervention is the standard of care for these patients to avoid secondary spinal cord injuries. Despite this, certain cases may necessitate a nonoperative approach. Herein within, the authors describe three cases of cervical, thoracic, and lumbar fractures in the setting of DISH that were successfully treated via orthosis.

OBSERVATIONS

The authors present three cases of fractures in patients with DISH. A 74-year-old female diagnosed with an acute fracture of a flowing anterior osteophyte at C6–C7 treated with a cervical orthosis. A 78-year-old male with an anterior fracture of the ankylosed T7–T8 vertebrae managed with a Jewett hyperextension brace. Finally, a 57-year-old male with an L1–L2 disc space fracture treated with a thoraco-lumbo-sacral orthosis. All patients recovered successfully.

LESSONS

In certain cases, conservative treatment may be more appropriate for fractures in the setting of DISH as an alternative to the surgical standard of care. Most fractures in the setting of DISH are unstable, therefore it is necessary to manage these patients on a case-by-case basis.
"Самособоюнаповнення" В. Стуса як інтелектуальна модель спротиву тоталітаризму
Authors: Онікієнко І. М.
Published: May 2022

Розглядається "самособоюнаповнення" В. Стуса як інтелектуальна модель спротиву тоталітаризму та художнє вираження цієї філософії буття в символі духовної дороги поетичної збірки "Час творчості". Універсальний символізм збірки осмислюється як реалізація концептуальних ідей епох Бароко, Модернізму та Постмодернізму, що у значній мірі пояснює етимологію та феномен наступних Стусових "Палімпсестів". "Самособоюнаповнення" В. Стуса розкривається в контексті філософської практики духовного пересотворення Г. Сковороди, коли створений вільний внутрішній мікрокосм душі відкриває простір в безмежжя макрокосму
Василь Стус та Йоганн Вольфганг Гете: діалог про межі людства
Authors: Онікієнко І. М.
Published: May 2022

У статті розглядається засвоєння в поетичній збірці В.Стуса «Час творчості» духовного досвіду Й.Гете, діалог двох митців про можливості людини та їх обмеження, художньо виражений у законі полярності.
Любов як універсальне поєднання божественного та гріховного начал у новелі В. Шевчука "Панна сотниківна"
Authors: Онікієнко І. М.
Published: May 2022

Мета статті - розкрити уявлення В. Шевчука про світ як універсум в новелі "Панна сотниківна", а також розглянути сковородинське, християнське та екзистенційне начало міфологічних образів новели.
Самототожність Василя Стуса
Authors: Онікієнко І. М.
Published: May 2022

У статті розглядається самототожність В. Стуса як універсальне поєднання національного, загальнолюдського й духовного. Визначається роль поетичної філософії «самособоюнаповнення» у співтворенні духовного життя нації й залученні українського поета до практик духовного пересотворення людства. Проаналізовано змістові складники «самособоюнаповнення»: самовідданий індивідуалізм, «естетика страждання», філософський мазохізм. Із «самособоюнаповненням» як індивідуально-авторським законом творчості В. Стуса пов’язуються стильово-художні пошуки збірок «Час творчості» й «Палімпсести».
Реалізація світових міфологічних топосів в інтимній ліриці Василя Стуса
Authors: Онікієнко І. М.
Published: May 2022

Статтю присвячено розгляду інтимної лірики В. Стуса, осмисленню значення коханої жінки в практиці духовного перетворення поета, яке відбувалося через трансформацію світових міфологічних топосів у структурі оригінального Стусового міфомислення. Досліджено також значення снів, видінь та спогадів для виокремлення головних сюжетів психобіографії поета.
Магічний світ еротичної чуттєвості у творах Олеся Гончара
Authors: Онікієнко І. М.
Published: May 2022

Визначено природу магічного реалізму раннього періоду творчості Олеся Гончара як різкий зсув часових площин, існування надреального у світі реального, повторюваність мотиву містичної зустрічі жіночого і чоловічого начал у хаосі війни й народнопоетичних міфологічних образів.
New effective aid for teaching technology subjects: 3D spherical panoramas joined with virtual reality
Authors: Barkatov Igor V. , Farafonov Volodymyr S. , Tiurin Valeriy O. , Honcharuk Serhiy S. , Barkatov Vitaliy I. , Kravtsov Hennadiy M.
Published: May 2022

Rapid development of modern technology and its increasing complexity make high demands to the quality of training of its users. Among others, an important class is vehicles, both civil and military. In the teaching of associated subjects, the accepted hierarchy of teaching aids includes common visual aids (posters, videos, scale models etc.) on the first stage, followed by simulators ranging in complexity, and finished at real vehicles. It allows achieving some balance between cost and efficiency by partial replacement of more expensive and elaborated aids with the less expensive ones. However, the analysis of teaching experience in the Military Institute of Armored Forces of National Technical University “Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute” (Institute) reveals that the balance is still suboptimal, and the present teaching aids are still not enough to allow efficient teaching. This fact raises the problem of extending the range of available teaching aids for vehicle-related subjects, which is the aim of the work. Benefiting from the modern information and visualization technologies, we present a new teaching aid that constitutes a spherical (360° or 3D) photographic panorama and a Virtual Reality (VR) device. The nature of the aid, its potential applications, limitations and benefits in comparison to the common aids are discussed. The proposed aid is shown to be cost-effective and is proved to increase efficiency of training, according to the results of a teaching experiment that was carried out in the Institute. For the implementation, a tight collaboration between the Institute and an IT company “Innovative Distance Learning Systems Limited” was established. A series of panoramas, which are already available, and its planned expansions are presented. The authors conclude that the proposed aid may significantly improve the cost-efficiency balance of teaching a range of technology subjects.
Development of AR-applications as a promising area of research for students
Authors: Bilous Vladyslav V. , Proshkin Volodymyr V. , Lytvyn Oksana S.
Published: May 2022

The article substantiates the importance of using augmented reality in the educational process, in particular, in the study of natural and mathematical disciplines. The essence of AR (augmented reality), characteristics of AR hardware and software, directions and advantages of using AR in the educational process are outlined. It has proven that AR is a unique tool that allows educators to teach the new digital generation in a readable, comprehensible, memorable and memorable format, which is the basis for developing a strong interest in learning. Presented the results of the international study on the quality of education PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment) which stimulated the development of the problem of using AR in mathematics teaching. Within the limits of realization of research work of students of the Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University the AR-application on mathematics is developed. To create it used tools: Android Studio, SDK, ARCore, QR Generator, Math pattern. A number of markers of mathematical objects have been developed that correspond to the school mathematics course (topic: “Polyhedra and Functions, their properties and graphs”). The developed AR tools were introduced into the process of teaching students of the specialty “Mathematics”. Prospects of research in development of a technique of training of separate mathematics themes with use of AR have been defined.
Features of implementation of modern AR technologies in the process of psychological and pedagogical support of children with autism spectrum disorders
Authors: Osadchyi Viacheslav V. , Varina Hanna B. , Osadcha Kateryna P. , Prokofieva Olesia O. , Kovalova Olha V. , Kiv Arnold E.
Published: May 2022

The article deals with the actual issue of the specificity and algorithm of the introduction of innovative AR technologies in the process of psychological and pedagogical support of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). An innovative element of theoretical and methodological analysis of the problem and empirical research is the detection of vectors of a constructive combination of traditional psycho-correctional and psycho-diagnostic approaches with modern AR technologies. The analysis of publications on the role and possibilities of using AR technologies in the process of support children with ASD (autism spectrum disorder) and inclusive environment was generally conducted by surfing on the Internet platforms containing the theoretical bases for data publications of scientific journals and patents. The article also analyzes the priorities and potential outcomes of using AR technologies in psycho-correction and educational work with autistic children. According to the results of the analysis of scientific researches, Unified clinical protocol of primary, secondary (specialized), tertiary (highly specialized) medical care and medical rehabilitation “Autism spectrum disorders (disorders of general development)”, approaches for correction, development and education of children with ASD, AR technologies were selected for further implementation in a comprehensive program of psychological and pedagogical support for children with ASD. The purpose of the empirical study is the search, analysis and implementation of multifunctional AR technologies in the psycho-correctional construct of psychological and pedagogical support of children with ASD. According to the results of the pilot study, the priorities and effectiveness of using AR technologies in the development of communicative, cognitive, emotional-volitional, mnemonic abilities of children and actualization of adaptive potential and adaptive, socially accepted behaviors are made. The possibilities and perspectives of using AR technologies as an element of inclusive environment, with regard to nosology and phenomenology, need further investigation.
Developing a 3D quest game for career guidance to estimate students’ digital competences
Authors: Prokhorov Оleksandr V. , Lisovichenko Vladyslav O. , Mazorchuk Mariia S. , Kuzminska Olena H.
Published: May 2022

This paper reveals the process of creating a career guidance 3D quest game for applicants who aim to apply for IT departments. The game bases on 3D model of computer science and information technologies department in the National Aerospace University “Kharkiv Aviation Institute”. The quest challenges aim to assess the digital competency level of the applicants and first- year students. The paper features leveraged software tools, development stages, implementation challenges, and the gaming application scenario. The game scenario provides for a virtual tour around a department of the 3D university. As far as the game replicates the real-life objects, applicants can see the department's equipment and class-rooms. For the gaming application development team utilized С# and C++, Unity 3D, and Source Engine. For object modeling, we leveraged Hammer Editor, Agisoft PhotoScan Pro, and the photogrammetry technology, that allowed for realistic gameplay. Players are offered various formats of assessment of digital competencies: test task, puzzle, assembling a computer and setting up an IT-specialist workplace. The experiment conducted at the open house day proved the 3D quest game efficiency. The results of digital competence evaluation do not depend on the testing format. The applicants mostly preferred to take a 3D quest, as more up-to-date and attractive engagement.
The development of students' critical thinking in the context of information security
Authors: Savchenko Sergii V. , Shekhavtsova Svitlana O. , Zaselskiy Vladimir I.
Published: May 2022

The problem of students’ critical thinking development in the context of information security becomes important in international and national educational policies as a means of fostering active citizenship and in turn sustainable development. The purpose of the given research is to introduce theoretical substantiation and experimental approbation of students’ critical thinking development in the context of information security. The skills of critical thinking help students to cope with the bulk of information they daily receive. However, there is still no conventional methodology for critical thinking development in university students. In our study we suggest possible ways to develop critical thinking in university students via introducing some special courses into the curriculum, and consider the results of the experimental study conducted on the basis of two Ukrainian leading universities. In order to improve the students’ skills of critical thinking the author suggested implementing the special course “The specifics of students’ critical thinking in the context of information security”, and an optional distance course on optimization of students’ critical thinking on the background of information and communication technologies. After the implementation of the suggested courses the indicators of students’ critical thinking development showed positive changes and proved the efficiency of the special courses as well as the general hypothesis of the study.
Comparison of ontology with non-ontology tools for educational research
Authors: Tarasenko Roman A. , Shapovalov Viktor B. , Usenko Stanislav A. , Shapovalov Yevhenii B. , Savchenko Iryna M. , Pashchenko Yevhen Yu. , Paschke Adrian
Published: May 2022

Providing complex digital support for scientific research is an urgent problem that requires the creation of useful tools. Cognitive IT-platform Polyhedron has used to collect both existing informational ontology- based tools, and specially designed to complement a full-stack of instruments for digital support for scientific research. Ontological tools have generated using the Polyhedron converter using data from Google sheets. Tools “Search systems”, “Hypothesis test system”, “Centre for collective use”, “The selection of methods”, “The selection of research equipment”, “Sources recommended by Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine”, “Scopus sources”, “The promising developments of The National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine” were created and structured in the centralized ontology. A comparison of each tool to existing classic web-based analogue provided and described.
Digitalization of the educational process for the training of the pre-service teachers
Authors: Strutynska Oksana V. , Torbin Grygoriy M. , Umryk Mariia A. , Vernydub Roman M.
Published: May 2022

According to the Development Concept of the Digital Economy and Society in Ukraine, the priority of this area is to develop a substantial national policy on digitalization of education, as this is the key part of the education reform in Ukraine. For this reason, universities should firstly take into account the particularities of teaching the current generation of students and the needs of the digital society as a whole. This paper considers the process of transition from informatization to digitalization in society, implementation of digital support for the educational process in the university, development of the digital educational environment for the training university teachers, and proposes the digital tools for such an environment. The authors propose several ways to improve the development level of digitalization of the educational environment in the university. This is to take into account the needs of the digital society and the modern generation of students, provide a high level of the digital literacy formation of university graduates and support the development of a new digital security system of the modern university. Aiming to design the digital educational environment for increasing the of educators’ digital literacy level, the authors propose to develop and implement the following computer, multimedia and computer-based learning tools and equipment, which includes blended and distance learning classes, cloud technologies, tools of virtual and augmented reality, tools for gamification of the educational process, educational robotics, tools for learning 3D technologies, MOOCs.
Антономазії у романі Т. Пратчетта та Н. Ґеймана "Добрі передвісники" та його переклад
Authors: Грецька Дарья Олзібаярівна
Published: May 2022

У статтi розглядається антономазiя, як пiдвид оказiоналiзму, новоутворене алюзивне характеристичне iм’я власне в художньому текстi жанру фентезi. Вiдзначається, що антономазiя використовується у дослiджуваному матерiалi для досягнення сатиричного чи iронiчного впливу. Актуалiзовано пiдходи до визначення поняття антономазiї та ї ї класифiкацiй. Також дослiджено рiзнi типи антономазiй, їх роль i структурний склад у романi Террi Пратчетта та Нiла Ґеймана «Добрi передвiсники». Розглянуто способи перекладу цих одиниць в українському перекладi роману та обґрунтовано вибiр перекладачем певних перекладацьких трансформацiй. Вiдзначається вплив рiзних способiв вiдтворення цього стилiстичного засобу на ефект його сприйняття у художнiх творах жанру фентезi.
Речевые средства и приемы сатиры в прозе М. Е. Салтыкова-Щедрина как выразители аксиологической картины мира писателя
Authors: Каневська Ольга Борисівна
Published: May 2022

У статтi охарактеризовано мовленнєвi засоби та прийоми сатири у прозi М. Є. Салтикова-Щедрiна, якi виражають аксiологiчну картину свiту письменника. Установлено, що за допомогою рiзноманiтних прийомiв сатири (експресивно-стилiстична оцiнка, полiсемантизм слiв, семантизацiя слова, гра слiв, словотворчiсть i фразеологiчне новаторство, взаємодiя слiв i висловiв рiзних стилiстичних систем та iн.) письменник оновлював традицiйнi зв’язки мiж словами, ускладнював смисловий обсяг слiв, змiнював у словах спiввiдношення основних i другорядних значень. Це новаторство в царинi слововживання дозволило йому значно розширити та збагатити мовленнєвi засоби сатири. Аксiологiчну картину свiту М. Є. Салтикова-Щедрiна складають лексико-фразеологiчнi одиницi суспiльно-публiцистичного, науково-термiнологiчного, професiйного, розмовного, церковнослов’янського та книжково-белетристичного характеру, якi мають оцiнний компонент значення або набувають його в контекстi. Цiннiсна система письменника в текстах його творiв виражена за допомогою iнакомовного мовлення – езопiвського оповiдання.
Розвиток граматичних навичок на уроках з англійської мови у школярів основної школи за допомогою навчальних інтернет-програм
Authors: Коваленко Г. С. , Подвінська А. Д.
Published: May 2022

Статтю присвячено використанню навчальних iнтернет-програм на уроках англiйської мови для розвитку граматичних навичок в учнiв основної школи. Розроблено план-конспект уроку з англiйської мови у 7 класi на тему “City features”, пiдтему “Quantifiers” з використанням мобiльних додаткiв “Johnny Grammar’s Word Challenge” та “Oxford English Grammar and EnglishListening”.
Разработка дидактического материала лингвострановедческой направленности для уроков русского языка как лингвометодическая проблема
Authors: Кухта Ю. И.
Published: May 2022

У статтi схарактеризовано специфiку лiнгвокраїнознавчої роботи на уроках росiйської мови як iноземної та запропоновано систему вправ, що сприяють її ефективностi. Установлено, що пiд час навчання росiйської мови як iноземної в учнiв формуються рiзноманiтнi вмiння та навички, а саме: мовленнєвi вмiння (вмiння говорити, аудiювати, читати та розумiти тощо), навички вживання лексики, граматики, навички вимови, а також лiнгвокраїнознавчi вмiння, що сприяють успiшнiй мiжкультурнiй комунiкацiї.
Символіка образу смерті у п'єсі Моріса Метерлінка "Неминуча"
Authors: Щербак Ю. В.
Published: May 2022

У статтi розглядається символiстська естетика ранньої драматургiї Морiса Метерлiнка. На прикладi п’єси «Неминуча» дослiджується технiка створення сугестивного образу, який є базовим емоцiйним стрижнем його театру мовчання. Драматург демонструє кiлька видiв сугестiї, що вiдображають його концепцiю символу. За допомогою даного iнструментарiю створюється iнший, фiлософський шлях прочитання п’єси.
Analisis Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) Pada Penggunaan Aplikasi PLN Daily (Studi Empiris Pada Pegawai PLN UP3 Tegal)
Authors: Pratama Andika , Wulandari Siti Zulaikha , Indyastuti Devani Laksmi
Published: May 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh persepsi kegunaan dan sikap penggunaan dalam pengaruhnya terhadap intensi dan penggunaan sistem sesungguhnya pada penggunaan aplikasi PLN Daily. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah pegawai PLN UP3 Tegal. Dengan populasi sebesar 160,  ditetapkan sampel 115 responden yang dipilih berdasarkan simple random sampling. Hasil pengujian analisis regresi menggunakan SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solution) menunjukkan bahwa : (1) persepsi kegunaan berpengaruh positif terhadap sikap penggunaan. (2) persepsi kegunaan berpengaruh positif terhadap intensi. (3) sikap penggunaan berpengaruh positif terhadap intensi. (4) intensi berpengaruh positif terhadap penggunaan sistem sesungguhnya. (5) sikap penggunaan memediasi pengaruh persepsi kegunan terhadap intensi. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah penggunaan sistem sesungguhnya secara maksimal oleh pegawai dapat dicapai apabila perusahaan memperhatikan intensi pegawai untuk tetap menggunakan aplikasi PLN Daily. Perusahaan dapat mengimplementasikan kebijakan yang berkaitan dengan peningkatan persepsi kegunaan dan sikap penggunaan dengan harapan dapat meningkatkan intensi pegawai dalam penggunaan aplikasi PLN Daily.
Pengaruh Promosi Price dan Non Price Pada Loyalitas Konsumen Generasi Milenial
Authors: Cahyaningrum Anis Okta
Published: May 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh personalisasi pada loyalitas; untuk mengetahui pengaruh manfaat yang diperoleh konsumen pada loyalitas; untuk mengetahui pengaruh sikap terhadap iklan pada loyalitas; untuk mengetahui generasi milenial memiliki sikap yang lebih positif terhadap iklan price promotion dibandingkan sikap terhadap iklan non price promotion. Peneliti memilih generasi milenial (berusia antara 18-38 tahun) yang mengetahui Tokopedia untuk partisipannya dimana sebanyak 71 orang untuk pre test dan 63 orang untuk studi utama. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan ialah kuesioner. Desain penelitian ini adalah eksperimen. Alat analisis data menggunakan SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) Statistics 22. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa personalisasi tidak berpengaruh pada loyalitas; manfaat yang diperoleh konsumen berpengaruh positif pada loyalitas; sikap terhadap iklan berpengaruh positif terhadap loyalitas; tidak ada perbedaan antara generasi milenial memiliki sikap yang lebih positif terhadap iklan price promotion dibandingkan sikap terhadap iklan non price promotion sebagai daya tarik iklan online.
Fear of Missing Out dan Korean Wave : Implikasinya pada Keputusan Pembelian Kosmetik asal Korea
Authors: Syafaah Nurul , Santoso Ignatius Hari
Published: May 2022

Riset ini berupaya untuk mengkonfirmasi kembali peran konstruk Fear of Missing Out,Brand Ambassador dan Korean Wave atas niat beli kosmetik asal Korea bila dibandingkan dengan kosmetik Scarlett Whitenning. Dengan menggunakan 100 sampel yang diambil dari berbagai kota besar seperti Jakarta, Bandung, Surabaya, Semarang,dan Yogyakarta, riset ini kembali membuktikan bahwa fenomena fear of missing out dan Korean wave mampu menjadi prediktor yang signifikan atas niat beli produk kosmetik asal Korea. Hubungan antar konstruk diuji dengan menggunakan program Smart PLS versi 3 dengan teknik path analysis. Hal baru yang ditemukan dalam riset ini adalah meskipun kosmetik merek Scarlett Whitenning adalah produk yang sudah cukup terkenal dan memiliki harga yang relatif terjangku, namun responden lebih memilih produk kosmetik asal Korea berdasarkan besarnya kekhawatiran akan tidak diakuinya eksistensinya dalam kelompok afiliasinya.