bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
La odontología legal y forense como aporte a la sociedad y a las ciencias forenses
Authors: Álvarez Centeno Thalia Gabriela , Ángulo Quiñónez Leonardo Fabricio , Sánchez Valdiviezo Martha , Veas García Helen Verónica
Published: October 2023

La odontología forense es una especialidad de las ciencias odontológicas que viene adquiriendo importancia en los últimos años, ya que actúa asesorando a los jueces en la administración de la justicia. La presente investigación se enmarca dentro de una metodología de tipo bibliográfica documental. Ya que es un proceso sistematizado de recolección, selección, evaluación y análisis de la información, que se ha obtenido mediante medios electrónicos en diferentes repositorios y buscadores tales como Google Académico, Science Direct, Pubmed, entre otros, empleando para ellos los diferentes operadores booleanos y que servirán de fuente documental, para el tema antes planteado. La odontología legal y forense ha sido un recurso invaluable dentro de la sociedad en todos sus contextos, ya que ha potenciado las ciencias forenses no solo en la identificación de cadáveres por cualquier hecho violento, sino que también tiene la capacidad de identificar agresores o perpetradores si estos dejaren huellas dentales en las víctimas, ayudando a la administración de la justicia.
Revisión bibliográfica sobre cáncer de mama en adultos mayores
Authors: García Mejía Andrés Santiago , Zaporta Ramos José Andrés , Quishpe Donoso Patricio Ricardo , Zaporta Ramos Aldo Renato
Published: October 2023

El cáncer de mama se ha constituido a nivel mundial como la neoplasia de mayor incidencia en las mujeres, por lo que la Organización mundial de la salud lo ha considerado como uno de los principales problemas de salud pública alrededor del mundo, en los países industrializados, alrededor del 63% de las personas con cáncer son mayores de 65 años, y en países en vías de desarrollo el porcentaje es cercano al 50%. En Latinoamérica son limitados los estudios que evalúan el comportamiento del cáncer en la tercera edad. La presente investigación se enmarca dentro de una metodología de tipo bibliográfica documental. Ya que es un proceso sistematizado de recolección, selección, evaluación y análisis de la información, que se ha obtenido mediante medios electrónicos en diferentes repositorios y buscadores tales como Google Académico, Science Direct, Pubmed, entre otros, empleando para ellos los diferentes operadores booleanos y que servirán de fuente documental, para el tema antes planteado. En base a la revisión bibliográfica y las estimaciones de la International Agency for Research on Cancer de la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS), tomando como referencia a los adultos mayores en un rango de 65 años a más, la incidencia del cáncer de mama y las estimaciones van en aumento, lo que confirma la relación de edad y el padecimiento de esta patología. Latinoamérica y el Caribe es el 4 continente en estimaciones de nuevos casos para el año 2020 y el Ecuador se sitúa en el último lugar de estimaciones en el mismo periodo en Sudamérica. Son múltiples los factores de riesgo que pueden explicar la incidencia de este cáncer en la población adulta mayor, destacan los antecedentes familiares y ginecológicos, así como la edad y los cambios mamarios.
Evolución del ingreso nominal y la brecha salarial urbano-rural en Ecuador
Authors: Maldonado Méndez Luis Reynaldo , Maldonado Álava Pedro Luis , Maldonado Méndez Gianella Joyce , Méndez Maldonado Mónica Guadalupe
Published: October 2023

Esta investigación tiene por objetivo analizar la evolución del ingreso nominal y la brecha salarial urbano-rural con el fin de determinar su valor y los cambios que ha presentado durante el periodo comprendido entre el 2010 y 2021. Se realizó un análisis descriptivo de la situación actual laboral utilizando la base de datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Empleo, Desempleo y Subempleo (ENEMDU), y los datos sobre el ingreso de hogares se obtuvieron del portal de estadísticas de la Organización Internacional del Trabajo (ILOSTAT). Entre las principales conclusiones, se encontró que la brecha salarial entre el sector urbano y rural disminuyó desde casi el doble del 2010 hasta alrededor del 36% del ingreso nominal medio rural en el 2017, aumentando esta brecha a 49% durante el 2020 y alcanzando el 57% durante el 2021, para el total de hogares. El crecimiento de ambos ingresos alcanzó sus valores máximos entre el 2015 y 2016, mientras que la caída del ingreso medio se evidenció después del 2017 alcanzando un mínimo local en el 2020. Finalmente, se determinó que entre los hogares más afectados después del 2020, los hogares conformados por padre/madre soltera en el sector urbano y la familia extensa en el sector rural, su ingreso medio siguió cayendo incluso en el 2021.
Determination of the optimal shape of permanent magnets of a given volume providing maximum strength of their magnetic coupling
Authors: Polyakov O. P. , Polyakov P. A.
Published: October 2023

The ponderomotive force of the adhesion of two permanent magnets depends on their shape. We present the results of determining the optimal shape of ellipsoidal magnets providing maximum magnetic adhesion between them. The interaction of two halves of a magnet, which is an ellipsoid of revolution, and a magnet in the form of a long rod with an elliptical cross section, is analyzed. Analytical formulas for the cohesion forces in these cases are obtained. For a fixed mass or volume of magnets, the problem of optimizing the adhesion force is solved and a geometric shape which provide the maximum adhesion force is determined. It is shown that in the case of a magnet in the form of an ellipsoid of revolution, the maximum adhesion force of its halves (ignoring the magnetic tension on the side surfaces) is achieved at an eccentricity of 0.625958. The magnitude of the maximum adhesion force exceeds the adhesion force of the halves of a uniformly magnetized spherical magnet of the same volume by 1.7%. In this case, the adhesion area of the ellipsoidal magnet will be less than the adhesion area of the spherical magnet by 28%. The optimal form of a bar magnet with an elliptical section with the maximum force of adhesion of its halves at a fixed volume of the magnet is determined. A formula is derived for the ponderomotive magnetostatic force of the interaction between the halves of a bar magnet with an elliptical section and the maximum force of interaction. Numerical estimates for a sintered NdFeB bar magnet showed that the ponderomotive force of interaction with a cross-sectional radius of 5 cm can reach 2 tons per 1 m of length. The results obtained can be used to improve the efficiency of devices based on permanent magnets.
Al-13.6Cu-6Si alaşımının elektriksel ve ısıl özelliklerinin incelenmesi
Authors: ÜSTÜN Erkan , YILMAZER M. İzzettin , ÇADIRLI Emin
Published: October 2023

Doğrusal olarak katılaştırılan Al-13.6Cu-6Si alaşımının elektriksel özelliklerinin hem katılaştırma hızına hem de sıcaklığa bağlı olarak nasıl değişim gösterdiği ve buna ek olarak yine aynı alaşımın termal özelliklerinin sıcaklığa göre nasıl bir davranış sergilediği araştırılmıştır. Bu çalışma kapsamında öncelikle alaşımın elektriksel özdirenç (ρ) ölçümleri dört nokta prob yöntemi ile yapılmış ve özdirencin sıcaklık katsayısı() hesaplanmıştır. Wiedemann−Franz ve Smith-Palmer denklemleri kullanılarak elde edilen deneysel bulgularla ısıl iletkenlik (K) - sıcaklık (T) arasındaki ilişki belirlenmiştir. 320 - 953 K sıcaklık aralığında DSC analizi yapılarak çizilen ısı akışı-sıcaklık eğrisinden entalpi (H=331.4 J/g) ve özısı (CP=0.581 J/g K) değerlerine ek olarak alaşımın erime sıcaklığı da (TE =843.6 K) belirlenmiştir.
"ABORDANDO O COMBATE AO BULLYING SOB UMA PERSPECTIVA JURÍDICA"
Authors: Alves Ivanete Maria da Silva , Silva Eduardo Cabral da
Published: October 2023

Este estudo aborda a questão do bullying sob uma perspectiva jurídica, explorando a legislação brasileira relacionada ao fenômeno. Reconhecendo o impacto negativo desse comportamento nas vítimas, o estudo visa analisar implicações legais e responsabilidades das instituições escolares e famílias, bem como examinar a judicialização das questões de bullying. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar a legislação brasileira relacionada ao bullying, identificando possíveis alternativas à abordagem tradicional de responsabilização civil ou criminal. Pretende-se, assim, contribuir para a compreensão do fenômeno e sua gestão sob uma perspectiva legal.
SOCIOLOGIA DA EDUCAÇÃO: O ESTUDO DA ESCOLA SOB A PERSPECTIVA SOCIOLÓGICA
Authors: Duarte Débora de Araújo
Published: October 2023

A educação em si, abarca um campo de conhecimento interdisciplinar, aglutinando contribuições de diversas áreas de conhecimentos. Nesse sentido a Sociologia da Educação, se caracteriza na visão sociológica sobre o fenômeno educativo no contexto da sociedade brasileira. A sociologia diz respeito então a um conjunto de conceitos, de técnicas e de métodos de investigação produzidos para explicar a vida social. É também uma ciência que busca a compreensão e a transformação do real. Ou seja, mais do que uma ação, a sociologia é marcada por uma tentativa de compreensão da dinâmica da própria sociedade. Autores como: Durkheim (1975), Bourdieu (1998) e Silva (2003) discutem o papel que Sociologia da Educação para uma compreensão crítica da realidade social, política, econômica e cultura na qual a escola e a educação estão inseridas e contribui para uma formação de educadores com uma visão crítica que possa formar indivíduos para compreenderem e transformarem a realidade onde vivem. Assim, este artigo de revisão discutirá inicialmente a discussão sobre a importância da Sociologia da Educação e a teoria durkheiana, e, posteriormente, discorrerá sobre o contexto da questão educacional e principais agentes de socialização; e finalizando nas considerações finais analisará os resultados da pesquisa realizada na literatura específica.
JORNAL NA E DA ESCOLA: REGISTROS DE PRÁTICAS DOCENTES
Authors: Lima Alexandre Xavier , Pereira Angélica de Oliveira Castilho , André Karine da Silva Costa
Published: October 2023

Entender a linguagem como prática social é condição essencial para o trabalho com o jornal em sala de aula e para a fundação de jornais nas escolas de Educação Básica, pois evidencia a leitura e a escrita como ações cotidianas dentro e fora das salas de aula, tornando patente a ideia de um de ensino de língua materna que torna o aluno sujeito.
SCIENCE OF HEALTH
Authors: Silva Maycon Douglas Rodrigues
Published: October 2023

O objetivo central do LIVRO SCIENCE OF HEALTH é difundir o conhecimento e estimular o pensamento científico, discutindo temas de grande relevâncias na área da Saúde, com o intuito de atingir o maior número de pessoas possíveis. Queremos compartilhar trajetórias e experiências de profissionais e pesquisadores atuantes, que contribuirão para a atualização e o aprimoramento de acadêmicos e profissionais da saúde e áreas afins.
Social Housing and its Bearing on the Tenants’ Social Mobility
Authors: Azzopardi Andrew , Farrugia Martina
Published: October 2023

The objective of the paper is to conceptualise how social housing impacts the life of tenants and how it affects their social mobility.

Firstly, the paper looks at defining social housing to helps us get a better understanding of the subject matter. It highlights that social housing is a residential rental space provided at specific rates to be afforded by those who are considered vulnerable in society. It is a tool to improve the lives of those in vulnerable positions due to poverty, disability and mental issues to mention just a few. Children who live and grow up in stable social housing will have a better chance at accessing education, their wellbeing will be more positive, increased job prospects and a better outlook on opportunities.

Secondly, the paper addressed the impacts social housing has and its effects on social mobility for tenants. It discusses how income plays a vital role in obtaining social housing, how the wellbeing of tenants is essential in fostering a better self, how individuals who live in social housing can come together and form communities to deter crime, how living in safe social housing can impact positively effect on mental health, how it encourages tenants to find work and how it helps children strive for better and manage to break the cycle of poverty. However, notwithstanding the positive, social housing is not perfect and if not taken care of and is not funded properly then it could be a detriment to tenants’ social mobility.

Methodology

Desk research was carried out to identify an in-depth understanding of the topic. Apart from this, key experts from the Faculty for Social Wellbeing shared their expertise through various informal discussions.
Antibiotic resistance of salmonella strains isolated from poultry products (eggs and organs) from markets and slaughter areas in the Bamako district
Authors: Brahima Sacko  , Satigui Sidibé  , Fousseyni Sidibé  , Kadiatou Coulibaly  , BAWA IBRAHIM Hadiza épouse OUEDROGO
Published: October 2023

The aim of this study was to determine the antibiotic resistance of Salmonella strains isolated from poultry products from Bamako's markets and slaughter areas. It involved the analysis of 64 Salmonella strains isolated from poultry eggs and organs. The antibiotypic profile of these strains was determined using the Kirby-Bauer agar diffusion method and the recommendations of the Comité de l'antibiogramme de la société française de microbiologie (CA-SFM). This work resulted in high rates of resistance to imipenem (93.75%), followed by kanamycin (84.37%) and doxycycline (67.18%). In addition, low levels of resistance were observed to gentamicin (12.5%) and flumequine (26.56%). Sequencing of the complete genome of the isolated strains and the use of bioinformatics tools made it possible to obtain certain genes conferring antibiotic resistance, namely marB, marA, marC, marR, mdtG, mdtQ, folA, ksgA, rarD and STM169. Some of these genes are multi-resistant to antibiotics (marB, marA, marC).
The value of promoting standardized diagnosis and treatment technology for childhood diarrheal diseases within county medical communities
Authors: Kaiyu Pan  , Zixiu Cai  , Guohua Zhou
Published: October 2023

Objective: To investigate the clinical value of promoting standardized diagnosis and treatment techniques for childhood diarrhea in county medical communities. Methods: In January 2022, the “standardized diagnosis and treatment of diarrhea in children” was implemented in the pediatric department of the county medical community. We selected 100 children with diarrhea, categorizing them into the control and experimental groups for the first 6 months and 6 months after implementation, respectively. We compared the rate of doctors’ mastery of standardized diarrheal disease treatment before and after training, the rate of children receiving standardized diarrhea treatment before and after training, the time to symptoms normalization in both groups, treatment cost, and parental satisfaction. Results: After training, physicians achieved a mastery rate of 97.5% in the standardized diarrhea treatment, significantly higher than the 83.75% before training. The rate of children receiving standardized treatment increased to 94% after training, significantly higher than the 79% rate before training. In the experimental group, the time to normalization of diarrhea, vomiting, dehydration, and fever was (2.4±0.7) days, (2.2±0.7) days, (2.3±0.7) days, and (2.2±0.7) days, respectively. These times were significantly shorter than those in the control group, which were (2.6±0.7) days, (2.4±0.7) days, (2.6±0.6) days, and (2.4±0.7) days. The differences were statistically significant (t-values = 4.321, 2.22, 4.264, 2.895, P < 0.05, respectively). The treatment cost for the children in the experimental group was less (CNY 75.8±6.6) than that of the control group (CNY 96.1±12.5), and the difference was statistically significant (t-value 16.141, P < 0.01). The satisfaction rate of the families of the children in the experimental group was 97.00%, significantly higher than the 85.00% satisfaction rate in the control group (χ2=11.234, P = 0.004). Conclusion: Promoting standardized diagnosis and treatment technologies for childhood diarrheal within county medical communities has clinical value, improving efficacy in children while reducing treatment costs and increasing parental satisfaction.
The effect of task complexity and gender differences on EFL learners’ writing performance
Authors: Mahgoub Kamel Mohammad  , Nik Aloesnita Alwi
Published: October 2023

The current study investigates the Effect of Task Complexity and Gender Differences on EFL Learners’ Writing Performance. Task complexity is the inherent cognitive demands of the tasks imposed on the learners by the structure of the tasks. It is investigated along the resource-dispersing variables of pre-task planning time, post-task editing time and prior knowledge. This study also tries to intertwine the concepts of task complexity and sociolinguistics (i.e., gender differences). The participants are 160 high school students (80 males and 80 females) studying at international schools in Riyadh City, Saudi Arabia. The writing topics were selected among the essay prompts similar to those of the IELTS test using the cause-and-effect essay task type. A series of T-Test and one-way ANOVAs were used for detecting the significant differences within the same gender and across genders, Cronbach's alpha (α) for the task reliability, Wilk’s Lambda for variable contributions, Partial Eta squared (ηp2) for the effect size, and the Observed Power (or post-hoc power) for the test statistical power. This study is thought to be laden with manifold implications for varied stakeholders within the realm of didactics, including language teachers, learners, syllabus designers, test developers, educational bodies and many other individuals in the ministries of education and higher education. Should this be done, it can contribute to improving EFL undergraduate students’ ability to a level of writing production that is more likely to be satisfactory. The current study found different effects of task complexity on EFL learners’ writing performance across gender. There were both similar and different impacts on CAF metrics between the writing tasks across genders. The results indicate a partial support to the predictions of Skehan and Foster (2001) and those of Robinson (2005) where there is a partial increase in the CAF scores along the resource-dispersing variables. Conversely, findings show no support to the Gender Similarities Hypothesis (GSH) by J. S. Hyde (2005). This study also explored the effect percentage of task complexity along the resource dispersing variables planning time, editing time and prior knowledge on CAF. Besides, the researcher sorted the significant CAF metrics within same gender and across genders according to their occurrence and percentage in the performance of the current student participants.It is recommended that pedagogical tasks should be sequenced for learners on the basis of increasing in their cognitive complexity to help promote learners' performance in terms of accuracy, fluency, and complexity. In addition, educators should motivate male students to engage more and perform better in the writing classes; syllabus designers should introduce new teaching methodologies that help bridge the gap in gender differences between boys and girls.
Kielenkäyttäjäprofiilit monikielisen työyhteisön tukena – tutkimuksellinen kehittämistyö kielentutkijan työkaluna
Authors: Korpela Eveliina , Lehtimaja Inkeri
Published: October 2023

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan, miten kielentutkijat voivat hyödyntää tutkimuksellista kehittämisprosessia vuorovaikutuskäytänteiden kehittämiseksi monikielisissä työyhteisöissä. Lisäksi esitellään sitä, miten tutkimustuloksia voidaan soveltaa käytännössä. Työntekijöiden haastattelujen ja hankkeessa Monikielistyvä työelämä tehdyn tutkimuksen perusteella on luotu kielenkäyttäjäprofiileja, jotka kuvaavat kielen oppimiseen vaikuttavia tekijöitä sekä asenteita monikielisyyttä kohtaan työpaikalla. Kielenkäyttäjäprofiilit ovat käytännöllinen ja havainnollinen tapa kuvata monikielisiin työyhteisöihin liittyviä ilmiöitä ja aikuisten kielenoppijoiden erilaisia haasteita ja tarpeita. Artikkelissa kuvataan tutkimuksellisen kehittämisprosessin työskentelymenetelmiä, esitellään prosessin tuloksena syntyneet kielenkäyttäjäprofiilit ja osoitetaan, miten niitä voidaan hyödyntää monikielisissä työyhteisöissä kielten oppimisen tukemiseen, vuorovaikutuskäytänteiden kehittämiseen ja työntekijöiden osallisuuden kokemuksen vahvistamiseen.
Vastasaapuneet ja osallisuuden rakentuminen yhteisissä ja erillisissä luokkahuoneissa
Authors: Ahlholm Maria , Väätäinen Ella , Latomaa Sirkku
Published: October 2023

This article examines the ways in which newly arrived pupils are integrated into the school community and how pupils are supported in adopting the language of instruction. We see language learning as a socialization process: language is for interaction, and through language we situate ourselves in social reality. The article draws on two data sources: a survey of preparatory education teachers in Finland and research project publications drawing on ethnographic data collected in preparatory classes. The survey responses indicate that in some schools, the basis for the integration of newly arrived pupils has been built into the school culture; in others, structures such as group size and spatial arrangement challenge the creation of functional practices. The classroom studies suggest that in the early stages of language learning, learners benefit the most from the linguistic model of their peers, while later, when learning subject- specific content, teachers’ support is crucial for them.
Suomi toisena kielenä -oppija ainereaalin kirjoittajana ylioppilaskokeessa
Authors: Nissilä Leena , Reiman Nina , Vaarala Heidi , Leontjev Dmitri
Published: October 2023

Artikkeli käsittelee S2-kokelaiden suoriutumista ylioppilaskokeen ainereaalissa (biologiassa ja fysiikassa). Tavoitteena on selvittää, miten opiskelijoiden S2-kokeessa suoriutuminen ennustaa kokelaiden ainereaalin suorituksia. Tutkimuksemme keskiössä on kielen ja sisällön suhde tiedonalojen kielessä. Tutkimuksen aineisto koostuu Ylioppilastutkintolautakunnasta saaduista tilastotiedoista vuosien 2006 ja 2021 suomi toisena kielenä -kokeesta ja reaaliaineiden (biologia ja fysiikka) kokeista. Lisäksi on hyödynnetty S2-kokelaiden biologian ja fysiikan kokeen vastauksia samoilta vuosilta. Tutkimuksessa on käytetty määrällisiä ja laadullisia tutkimusmenetelmiä. Lineaariset regressiot paljastivat, että S2-kokelaiden L2-kirjoittamisen ja/tai -lukemisen taito ennusti heidän menestymistään biologiassa ja fysiikassa. Tuloksia tukee teoriaohjaava sisällönanalyysi, jossa analysoimme opiskelijoiden S2-vastauksia sekä biologian ja fysiikan vastauksia kognitiivisten diskurssifunktioiden avulla. Tulokset lisäävät tietoa lukio-opetuksen ja ylioppilaskokeen kehittämiseksi ja siten maahanmuuttotaustaisten opiskelijoiden osallisuuden vahvistamiseksi korkeakoulutuksessa.
Participation on whose terms? Applied linguistics, politics and social justice
Authors: Milani Tommaso M. , Bauer Simon , Von Brömssen Kerstin , Spehar Andrea
Published: October 2023

The aim of this position paper is to engage with the focus of this yearbook on language and participation by revisiting some of the arguments advanced by the North American political philosopher Nancy Fraser, who theorized (1) the structural components that enable and/or constrain participation, and (2) the ways in which we can transform the status quo with a view to achieving a more just society. The paper begins by outlining Fraser’s main ideas; it then moves on to illustrate how this theoretical framework may help us shed light on the dilemmas and/or pitfalls of well-meaning initiatives that seek to enhance adult migrants’ participation. The empirical focus is on courses in civic orientation (samhällsorientering) for newly arrived adult migrants in Sweden. The paper ends with some reflections about the importance of a politically engaged applied linguistics.
Alessandro Farnese (1635-89) a Venezia nelle fonti locali
Authors: Casini Matteo
Published: October 2023

Between December 1682 and February 1687, Alessandro Farnese - son of the former duke of Parma Odoardo I and minor brother of the current Duke Ranuccio II – was employed as «Great General» by the Republic of Venice against the Ottoman in Greece. In these years Alessandro did not fight much, but, according to chroniclers and the spies of the State Inquisitors, lived for extensive periods in Venice with his personal «court» and had a notable impact on the local festive and social life.
Il rito di Amleto
Authors: Fincardi Marco
Published: October 2023

In the tragedy, Hamlet is a crown prince deprived of the succession to his deceased father. The king was poisoned by his brother, who succeeded him on the throne and in the queen dowager’s conjugal bed. It was an ancient custom to mock scandalous remarriages with a skimmington, but in the courts where Shakespeare performed this folkloric humiliation of a sovereign, however usurping, was unthinkable. Loved and supported by the people, Hamlet, pretending to be crazy, then gets help from actors to stage a tragedy that reveals the betrayal. In the age of absolutism, the court theater assumed the functions performed in the past by a plebeian ritual.
Riflessioni da uno scoglio della laguna di Venice, California
A professor at sunset reviews his life and his career with irony
Authors: Gottardi Michele
Published: October 2023

A professor at sunset reviews his life and his career with irony. Sitting on the shore of the lagoon, the elderly professor reflects on the past time and on the themes of his work, always aimed at the search for Truth, in real life as in the metaverse.
Tra l’odore dei registri bruciati’
Sui fatti del liceo scientifico Giordano Bruno di Mestre, gennaio-marzo 1978
Authors: Pasqual Claudio
Published: October 2023

Mestre 1978. At the peak of “anni di piombo”, an event of political violence, an arson attack on a high school principal, splits the school community and the city. The atmosphere, already warm, ignites. The conflict regards the crux of violence: the student movement condemns the attack but sets against the violence of the capitalist system; whereas school leadership and conservative parents and public opinion citizens invoke law and order and denounce obscure adult complicities, there’s who, union, teachers and progressive parents, tries hard to recognize the reasons and identify spaces for discussion between institutions and students.
Marco Gradenigo feudatario veneziano a Creta «soço laro, sco­goçado da prevedi»
Authors: Pozza Marco
Published: October 2023

During the first half of the 13th century, Venice organized its dominion on the island of Crete through the establishment of military fiefdoms. In 1299 and 1300, two of the owners of these fiefs were engaged in a judicial dispute with the rector of the town of Chanià for prohibited gambling and other crimes. The procedure, based on numerous testimonies released in Latin and in the Venetian language, apparently ended with the acquitall of the accused.
La casa, il bosco, il giardino
Lettura ecocritica del Sogno d’un mattino di primavera
Authors: Gibellini Cecilia
Published: October 2023

Gabriele d’Annunzio made his debut as a playwright with Sogno d’un mattino di primavera, a symbolist work based on the figure of the protagonist, Isabella, who had gone mad after holding in her arms all night long her lover killed by her husband: now she feels like a vegetable creature, and she would like to blend in with the flowers in the garden and the plants in the woods. The essay shows that the three parts of the scene – the house, the garden and the wood – represent the place of confrontation and clash between the laws of men, which impose fidelity and forbid adultery, and the laws of nature, in which instinct and desire for free love dominate.
Pietro Gibellini. L’arcangelo caduto. Il misterioso infortunio del 1922 nelle parole dello scrittore
Authors: Santagata Elena
Published: October 2023

Gibellini, P. (a cura di) (2022). L’arcangelo caduto. Il misterioso infortunio del 1922 nelle parole dello scrittore. Pescara: Ianeri edizioni, 224 pp.
CASTILLO RUIZ, J., MARTÍNEZ YÁÑEZ, C., ORTEGA RUIZ, A. (Coords). La Carta de Baeza sobre Patrimonio Agrario. Protocolo para su actualización y aplicación en el ámbito internacional. Sevilla: Universidad Internacional de Andalucía, 2023
Authors: Romero Medialdea Daniela
Published: October 2023

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Evaluación del significado cultural de un sitio histórico: Elca, la casa del poeta Francisco Brines
Authors: Besó Ros Adrià
Published: October 2023

El concepto de bien cultural con el tiempo se ha ido ampliando del monumento a su entorno, al territorio, y ha pasado de comprender elementos materiales a abarcar también los significados que se relacionan con el mismo. En este contexto cabe entender la figura de Sitio Histórico o lugar cultural, en la que se reconocen de forma preferente los valores inmateriales relacionados con un espacio sobre los elementos materiales, que pueden incluso llegar a resultar irrelevantes. Con motivo de la incoación de expediente para declarar la casa del poeta Francisco Brines como Bien de Interés Cultural (BIC) en la categoría de Sitio Histórico, hemos aplicado la metodología propuesta por la Carta de Burra para evaluar el significado cultural del lugar, cuyo resultado nos ha servido de fundamento para emitir el dictamen requerido. En esta finca, que se sitúa en la localidad valenciana de Oliva sobre un valle abierto al mar, rodeado de naranjos, se encuentra la casa de verano familiar, que durante los últimos años de su vida el poeta convirtió en residencia habitual. En primer lugar, se realiza una identificación y descripción del bien, para posteriormente pasar a evaluar su significado cultural a partir del estudio de los valores histórico, estético, espiritual y social. De esta evaluación destacamos la estrecha relación que se establece entre el poeta, la poesía y el espacio, que convierten a Elca en un lugar dotado de unos significados propios que, unido a sus relevantes cualidades estéticas, avalan su reconocimiento como BIC.
GARCÍA CUETOS, MARÍA PILAR. La construcción de una imagen. El prerrománico asturiano entre 1844 y 1936. Fundación José Cardín Fernández, Oviedo, 2021
Authors: Fernandez Rodríguez Begoña
Published: October 2023

Reseña de la publicación señalada
ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ВПЛИВУ ЛОРАТАДИНУ ТА ДЕЗЛОРАТАДИНУ НА АКТИВНІСТЬ 15-ЛІПОКСИГЕНАЗИ
Authors: СМІШКО Р. О. , СТРАШНИЙ В. В. , ЛІСОВИЙ В. М. , ЛИЖНЮК В. В. , ГОЙ А. М. , САВЧЕНКО К. І. , ВАХІТОВА Л. М. , БЕССАРАБОВ В. І.
Published: October 2023

Мета. Дослідження впливу антигістамінних активних фармацевтичних інгредієнтів (АФІ) лоратадину та дезлоратадину на активність 15-ліпоксигенази в реакції ферментативного окиснення лінолевої кислоти як субстрату.

Методика. Вивчення кінетичних закономірностей та механізмів інгібування 15-ліпоксигенази з використанням спектрофотометричного методу. Розрахунок кінетичних параметрів здійснювали згідно зі стандартними методиками та кінетичними моделями за допомогою програмного забезпечення SigmaPlоt 14.0.

Результати. Досліджено залежність стаціонарної швидкості перетворення субстрату 15-ліпоксигеназою від концентрацій субстрату без активатора та в присутності лоратадину в різних концентраціях. Встановлено, що лоратадин дозозалежно прискорює перетворення субстрату ензимом і, таким чином, проявляє потенційні прозапальні властивості (Ka=29,60±8,28 мкМ). Показано, що у присутності дезлоратадину в концентраціях 25 мкМ, 50 мкМ, 100 мкМ в системі окиснення лінолевої кислоти 15-LOX спостерігається зменшення стаціонарної швидкості перетворення субстрату ферментом. При цьому концентрація напівмаксимального інгібування ферменту складає IC50=287,91±29,02 мкМ. Встановлено механізм інгібування 15-ліпоксигенази дезлоратадином, який відповідає моделі Mixed (Partial), тобто змішаного (часткового) типу інгібування (R2=0,9688).

Наукова новизна. Вперше встановлено, що лоратадин на відміну від дезлоратадину активує 15-ліпоксигеназу, що свідчить про його потенційні прозапальні властивості.

Практична значимість. Проведені дослідження доводять, що дезлоратадин може потенційно застосовуватися у якості активного фармацевтичного інгредієнта лікарських засобів з протизапальними властивостями, тому що він є дозозалежним інгібітором 15-LOX. Таким чином, використовуючи даний АФІ можна уникнути явища поліпрагмазії та значно зменшити кількість побічних реакцій в організмі людини, які зазвичай спостерігаються при традиційній терапії нестероїдними протизапальними лікарськими засобами. Зроблено висновок, що в геріатричній практиці для лікування алергічних захворювань доцільно надати перевагу лікарським засобам на основі дезлоратадину. Тривалий прийом лоратадину у людей літнього віку може провокувати посилення запального процесу і пришвидшення оксидативного стресу.
GUESTS’ SATISFACTION IN GYŐR-MOSON-SOPRON COUNTY, IN HUNGARY
Authors:   Széchenyi István University, Faculty of Economics, Department of Tourism and Hospitality, Győr, Hungary, KUPI Marcell , KŐMÍVES Csaba ,   Széchenyi István University, Faculty of Economics, Department of Tourism and Hospitality, Győr, Hungary
Published: October 2023

The primary goal of the study is to explore the satisfaction of Hungarian people with food delivery services, which gained popularity during the COVID-19 pandemic, in the post-pandemic period. The publication's main research questions are: to what extent are customers satisfied with the speed of food delivery and the temperature of the delivered meals? The empirical research also analyses whether the speed of delivery influences the customers' attitudes towards their connection with the catering establishments. The survey was carried out between April 10, 2022, and June 30, 2022. The sample is non-representative (N=452), with respondents being selected arbitrarily in Győr-Moson-Sopron County. Data were processed using the IBM SPSS 25.0 statistical software package. During the primary research the authors examined the current food ordering habits of the participants using statistical (descriptive, correlational) analyses. The aim of this study is to identify and evaluate the key factors that influence customer satisfaction and decision-making in the food delivery industry, providing actionable insights for service providers. The topic of the present study is the examination of the customer satisfaction and decision-making of the Hungarian population focusing on the food delivery industry. A comprehensive literature review was conducted to establish a theoretical framework and formulate hypotheses. A survey-based methodology was employed to collect data from consumers and the collected data were analysed using statistical techniques to test the formulated hypotheses and determine the relationships between the identified factors and customer satisfaction. Results and discussions: presentation and analysis of the obtained results. The study concludes that delivery speed, food temperature, price-value ratio, quality, variety and online presence are crucial factors in the customer satisfaction and decision-making in the food delivery industry. Addressing these aspects can help service providers enhance their competitiveness and improve the overall customer experience.
Islamic Theological Thought of Muhammad Zain al-'Asyi in the Bidayah al-Hidayah
Authors: Dahri Harpandi
Published: October 2023

The rapid development of science in the archipelago, especially in Aceh, is characterized by the emergence of manuscripts in various fields of study. Apart from the big names that have been very well-known, such as Hamzah Fansuri, Syamsuddin As-Sumatrani, and Nuruddin Ar-Raniri, many other names are also very productive. One of the thinkers who has not been widely studied in the Aceh thought tradition is Muhammad Zain al-Asyi, who has many works in various fields such as Sufism, fiqh, monotheism, history, and others. This article aimed at analyzing the manuscript of Bidayah al-Hidayah, a work of Muhammad Zain al-Asyi related to Islamic theological thought. This study used philological methods in addition to content analysis. This work contains the ideology of wujudiyyah developed by its predecessors, namely Hamzah Fansuri and Syams Al-Din al-Sumatrani. Apart from these teachings, it was also found that al-Asyi developed the instructions of the Sunni aqidah of Abu Hasan al-Asy'ary and Abu Mansur al-Maturidi written by al-Imam al-Sanusi in Matn Umm al-Barahin.
Drawing Piano Keys on the Table: Lessons Learned in Migration Planning
Authors: Gundry Jenifer
Published: October 2023

When preparing to migrate library systems, time is the ultimate luxury. The professional literature is awash in articles highlighting the importance of taking time pre-migration to thoroughly review library system data, comb through item status reports, and reconsider policies, workflows, and matrices; to clean (and delete) as much data as possible; and to consider a physical inventory. This excellent advice guided the project timeline of the last system migration at Wright Library, Princeton Theological Seminary in 2019-2020. But next time, we’ll do things differently.
Supplementing the Stacks
Authors: Cole Freja
Published: October 2023

Several recent studies have discussed approaches to planning and implementing digital exhibitions in libraries. However, prominent library organizations such as the American Library Association and IFLA have no published best practices or standards for digital exhibitions. The literature shows that digital exhibitions and digital supplements to in-person exhibits have benefits including increased accessibility and user engagement. Using interviews with professionals at information institutions, this paper reveals and clarifies the common practices used to create digital exhibitions and the challenges of the design process. Additional interviews with professors of religious studies who utilize digital exhibits and resources in their roles as educators provide insight into the use of digital exhibits as tools for expanding public understanding of important historical and cultural topics. The consensus of creators and users of digital exhibitions is that they are valuable educational resources that reach new users, provide additional context for materials, and increase user engagement.
A subgeneric system for the cuckoo bee genus Triepeolus Robertson (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
Authors: Engel Michael S.
Published: October 2023

A system of subgenera is newly proposed for the diverse cuckoo bee genus Triepeolus Robertson (Epeolini: Thalestriina). Eurepeolus subgen. n. is proposed for Triepeolus tristis (Smith) and T . ventralis (Meade-Waldo), together spanning the Palaearctic,
while Mesepeolus subgen. n. is established for T. epeolurus Rightmyer for a distinctive Epeolus-like group found in Mesoamerica.
Palaearctic distributions of Anthrenus pimpinellae (Fabricius) and Anthrenus isabellinus Küster (Coleoptera: Dermestidae)
Authors: Holloway Graham J. , Maclure Calum J. , Foster Christopher W.
Published: October 2023

Distributions of Anthrenus pimpinellae (Fabricius, 1775) and A. isabellinus Küster, 1848, are presented using data from verifiable online images, posted by citizen scientists. Anthrenus pimpinellae is distributed from north-western Europe into eastern and south-eastern
Europe, and just into eastern Asia. Anthrenus isabellinus in Europe (and north Africa) is largely distributed across regions around the Mediterranean Sea. The species distributions overlap in south-eastern Europe, but do not overlap in western Europe and northern Africa. Until recently,
the taxonomy of these two species was confused – consequently our knowledge of their distributions poor. Anthrenus pimpinellae is still considered by some authorities to be cosmopolitan; the current study shows that this is probably not the case.
Larval polymorphism in Danaus chrysippus (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Danainae) and the reappearance of its mimic Hypolimnas misippus (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Nymphalinae) in Cyprus
Authors: John Eddie , Aksoylu Eren , Bağlar Hasan , Ffrench-Constant Richard
Published: October 2023

We describe several unusual aspects of the Cyprus population of Danaus chrysippus (Linnaeus, 1758). We discuss larval colour polymorphism in this species that appears frequent in the Mediterranean basin. In contrast, the green larval morph appears rare in Africa despite much
larger population sizes. This green larval morph was discovered in Cyprus in 2023, following an unusually large northerly spring migration across the island. The colour and pattern of this morph is not affected by rearing conditions and is thus likely a stable genetic variant, rather than
a polyphenism, which varies with rearing temperature. We also describe a previously unreported aspect of behaviour in which adult butterflies probe with their proboscis at larvae of conspecifics. Finally, we report the reappearance of the mimic Hypolimnas misippus (Linnaeus, 1764)
that was last reported from the island in 1936.
أثر جدولة التمرين المكثف بأسلوب الراحة المقاربة للأداء في تعلم فن الاداء المهاري لبعض الحركات المركبة لمهارة التصويب السلمي بكرة السلة
Authors: م. رشا قيدار عبد الحميد  , أ.د احمد حامد أحمد السويدي
Published: October 2023

تساهم صحة اللياقة البدنية في تحسين المستوى والفردية بشكل خاص من الناحية الصحية والنفسية عن طريق التركيز على عناصر اللياقة البدنية في الأجهزة الوظيفية والوظيفية، وتركز أهمية البحث على التدريب بأسلوب أسلوبي وتعزيزي بطريقة التدريب الفائق، حيث تتوفر كوادر صحية في المراكز، إذا أصبحت النساء وسوف نعتمد على مازاولة التمارين الرياضية من أجل الحصول على اللياقة البدنية وقرارات بالإضافة إلى الصحة العامة التي لا بد من استخدام العلماء ليتمكنوا من مراكز ليتمكنوا من قبل المدربين المتخصصين. ويهدف البحث إلى إعداد منهج تدريبي باستخدام التدريب بالأثقال واعداد منهج تدريبي باستخدام الكوادر التدريبية بالتريميل للتأثير الصحي لدى مراكز اللياقة البدنية والتعرف على أستخدام التدريب بالأمثقال أو تأثير التدريب التريدميل مع استخدام الكوادر الصحية لدى الكوادر الصحية في مراكز اللياقة البدنية.
وقد تم استخدام النماذج التجريبية لملائمته لطبيعة البحث، وتضمنت العينة على (16) coc، وتم تطبيق تدريب تجريبي بواقع ثلاثة وحدات في الأسبوع، وعالج الباحثون النتائج احصائيا باستخدام الاحصائية spss .
وألأقلام البحثان ان اسلوب التدريب بالأثقال كان له دور في نزول الوزن الزائد في الجسم أو الرفع من اللياقة البدنية الصحية. كما تقوم بتمرين الأثقال على تطوير عناصر اللياقة البدنية الصحية، وهي تمارين التنفس وتركيب الجسم والمرونة والرفاهية، وتعمل تمرينات التريدميل على تطوير العناصر الصحية وهي التنفس وتركيب الجسم والمرونة والرفاهية. تحت أهم التوصيات التي ينصح بها الباحثون هي : ما يجب فعله وتأثيره على ممارسة التمارين الرياضية بالأثقال عند نزول الوزن الزائد للنساء على حد سواء، سواء، اليمين من تحتسب من البرامج وتأثيرها ولنزول الوزن الزائد و رفع الصحة والبدنية. كما تحرص على استخدام الأدوات الرياضية والتمارين الرياضية في مختلف مجالات العمل وتمارين رفع الأثقال والوزن الزائد.
TXNDC17 is differentially expressed in central nervous system metastasis in human breast cancer.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: October 2023

Metastasis to the brain occurs in a significant fraction of patients with breast cancer (1-3). We mined published RNA-sequencing and microarray data (4, 5) to compare primary and metastatic tumor transcriptomes for the discovery of genes associated with brain metastasis in humans with metastatic breast cancer. We found that thioredoxin domain-containing 17, encoded by TXNDC17, was among the genes whose expression was most different in the brain metastases of patients with metastatic breast cancer as compared to primary tumors of the breast. TXNDC17 mRNA was present at increased quantities in brain metastatic tissues as compared to primary tumors of the breast. Expression of TXNDC17 in primary tumors was correlated with patient recurrence-free survival. Modulation of TXNDC17 expression may be relevant to the biology by which tumor cells metastasize from the breast to the brain in humans with metastatic breast cancer.
Experimental Investigation of Absorber Design on the Performance of a Solar Tracking Distillation System
Authors: FADIEL Ali F Ali
Published: October 2023

The problem of water scarcity, especially in North Africa and Libya, has been reviewed. A distillation apparatus has been proposed that uses solar energy sources of unlimited energy. It should be noted that most countries in North Africa to a relatively favourable area between 35° north latitude and 37° south latitude. Because of this, they can rely on sunlight as an unwavering source of fresh water. The setup used in the experiment uses a solar parabolic concentrator, which collects solar radiation and concentrates it on the evaporator.The parabolic reflector increases the amount of incoming solar radiation and concentration on the evaporator, thereby increasing the heat output production rate of the solar still, thereby increasing the efficiency of the solar still. The suggested distillation unit-body consists of a parabolic reflector evaporator (Tube absorber) which was placed on the focal line of the parabolic reflector, and a pyramidal glass frame that acts as a condenser. Motors electronics that expose the reflector to the sun's rays throughout the day from sunrise to sunset. The results show that increases in solar intensity, ambient temperature, and evaporation area increase specific productivity. Using a tracking system as an automatic control unit to make the reflector the sun all over the day from sunrise to sunset.
Penanganan Terorisme Berbasis Keadilan
Authors: Budiarsih S.H. , Setyadji Sri
Published: October 2023

Terorisme merupakan kejahatan luar biasa yang mengancam perdamaian dan keamanan dunia. Oleh karena itu, penanggulangan kebijakan Tindak Pidana Terorisme tidak hanya masalah hukum dan penegakan hukum, tetapi juga terkait dengan ketahanan nasional dan hubungan dengan negara lain. Tindakan terhadap Tindak Pidana Terorisme merupakan hasil dari kebutuhan negara akan tanggung jawab keamanan kolektif di tingkat global, regional dan nasional. Kebutuhan negara dengan tanggung jawab keamanan kolektif untuk kejahatan teroris dalam hal metode, konsekuensi dan motif terkait erat antar negara. Kerja sama antar negara dalam inovasi, inisiatif, dan kontrol pergerakan barang dan orang sangat dibutuhkan. su yang dibahas dalam buku ini adalah untuk memahami bagaimanakah konsep Tindak pidana Terorisme, apa yang menjadi faktor penyebab tindakan terorisme dan bagaimana bentuk penangggulangan terorisme berbasis nilai keadilan. Penulis berharap buku ini bisa menambah wawasan yang berkaitan dengan hukum dan masyarakat serta bisa dijadikan referensi serta memahami berbagai problem hukum
Hồn ma báo oán
Authors: Hoàng Vương Q.
Published: October 2023

Một hôm, Bói Cá nhận được quà từ người bạn nào đó ở phương xa. Một khóm cây rất đẹp. Cây trông hình thù kỳ lạ. Cành và nhánh cây đâm ra khắp các phía.