bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analysis of talent identification of indonesian potential athletes in athletics in the national students athletics championship
Authors: Rumini Rumini , Darmanto Fery , Abdulaziz Moch Fahmi , Tjahyo Kuntjoro Bambang Ferianto , Dinata Vega Candra , Prakoso Bayu Budi , Lobo Joseph , Setiawan Edi
Published: November 2024

This research contributes to the development of talent identification in athletic athletes, especially those from students aged 15-18 years. We identified the potential and need for the development of athletes from students in Indonesia. The aim of this research is to conduct an analysis of talent identification of potential Indonesian athletic athletes at the national student athletic championships. The use of ex post facto descriptive methods in this research has benefits, one of which is to analyze the factors that occurred which could have caused this phenomenon. The number of participants involved was 142 athletes consisting of 16 men and 18 women in the 100-meter run, 18 men and 18 women in the 1000-meter run, 18 men and 18 women in the long jump, which are the results of selection in 6 provinces in Indonesia. There is a positive correlation between anthropometric measurements, especially in height, arm span, and leg length, on the results of the 100 and 1000-meter runs, in the long jump, the results of anthropometric measurements are also positively correlated with the final results of the competition, especially in height, arm span, and leg length. Meanwhile, in the shot put, the results of anthropometric measurements which include body weight, height, arm span and leg length are positively correlated with the shot put results, so that the ideal anthropometry average will show maximum results of the competition. Body weight does not correlate with the final results, especially in the 100-meter run, 1000-meter run and shot put competitions. Unlike the shot put, the results of anthropometry measurements influence the results of the competition. These measurement parameters are useful, but on the other hand, training and nutrition intake can also influence the results of competition performance.
Attitude and Practice of Universal Healthcare Precautions (UHPs) among Healthcare Workers in Healthcare facilities of Jaipur, Rajasthan
Authors: Jain Anjali , Singh Sejal , Hussain Suhana , Jain Ashish , Vyas Nitya , Fatima Anum
Published: November 2024

Background: Healthcare workers are more prone to occupational illness due to catching infections as they are involved in practices, if they lack the adequate knowledge and attitude to practice and comply with the UHPs Objective:- assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of UHPs among the healthcare workers Method:- descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on healthcare workers including doctors, nurses, pharmacists, internees (both medical and nursing) laboratory technicians including intensive care unit (ICU) technicians, X-ray technicians, etc.. A pretested and predesigned questionnaire was used on 240 participants. Knowledge questionnaire in a true false statement based format; In attitude questionnaire responses were plotted on a 3-point scale i.e. “agree”, “neutral”, and “disagree”; Practice questionnaire was an observation questionnaire filled by us directly. All the results were transferred onto Microsoft excel sheet and evaluated statistically. Results majority 89.16% knew UHPs should be followed by all persons irrespective of their diagnosis and 77.92% were aware that all body fluids are considered infectious. Majority i.e. 91.25% agreed that UHPs are effective. There was a mixed response when asked if they perceived their own risk of HIV/HCV high, 76.25% agreed, 6.67% disagreed while 17.08% were neutral. 74.16% agreed that all body fluids are infectious. We observed 94.58% always while 5% sometimes wore gloves. 21.67% never changed gloves between patients. Recapping of used needles was never done by 55%. Conclusion: UHPs are the keystones for infection control and only complete adherence to them in form of good practice can reduce the risk of transmission of diseases. Major barrier to compliance with UHPs were identified to be shortage of time, heavy workload, non availability of PPEs, discomfort in their use and negligence due to lack of knowledge.
Spectrum of young visually disabled patients reporting for disability certificate at tertiary eye care Hospital
Authors: Sen Snigdha , Agrawal Renu , Verma Pinky , Jain Anu , Prakash Mukesh
Published: November 2024

Background: Visual impairment as a form of disability that can causes social isolation. The study emphasis on factors of Visual impairment and their health outcome. Aim & Objective: The study analyse the demographic profile and causes of visual disability in patients below 40 years attending the tertiary eye care hospital and its implementation in health planning. Material &Methods: 172 patients with visual disability were chosen as subjects. All patients were subjected to detailed clinical history and complete ocular examination. The main causes of blindness, visual Impairment in these patients were determined in terms of age group and category and percentage. Results were compared with data from studies on blindness certificates and population based studies. The data was analysed and categorise according to the guidelines for visual disability by ministry of social justice and empowerment of government of India. Results- out of 172 patients, 41.27% were in the age group of 31- 40 years, 64.53% were found to be males and 18.02% were having 100% visual disability.73.25% cases belong to rural area. Ocular trauma is found to be most common causes of monocular blindness(20.93%). Retinitis pigmentosa found to be a major cause (21.51%) of visual disability in binocular blindness mostly inyoung adults. Conclusion: It is also important to raise awareness about getting treatment immediately following injuries. Increasing RP cases might be connected to rising consanguinity and shortage of genetic counselling.
A Prospective Observational Study to Establish a Correlation Between Tinnitus and Hearing Loss
Authors: Chopra Anshu , Bannerjee Madhurima , Ghosh Sanjoy
Published: November 2024

Introduction: The prevalence of tinnitus in adults with hearing problems is very high (59 - 86%). Both tinnitus and sensorineural hearing loss can occur when there is damage throughout the auditory pathway from the inner ear to auditory cortex. Our aim of the study was to evaluate the prevalence of hearing loss in patients with tinnitus and to assess the association between tinnitus and hearing loss.
Materials and methods: This prospective observational study was conducted for 12 months between May 2022 and April 2023. 60 patients of both the sexes >15 years of age presenting with tinnitus in one or both ears were included in our study. Mentally ill and/or intoxicated patients were excluded. After clinical examination patients underwent Pure Tone Audiometry - average was calculated across 500, 1000, 2000, 4000 Hz in terms of air conduction, bone conduction and air bone gap. Hearing loss was classified as conductive, sensorineural and mixed types. Tinnitus pitch and loudness matching was done for which opposite ear was taken as test ear. In cases of bilateral tinnitus with equal intensity, right ear was taken first as test ear. In case of bilateral tinnitus with unequal intensity, ear with higher intensity tinnitus was tested first. Sensation level of tinnitus was calculated by subtracting the hearing loss threshold from tinnitus loudness in decibel.
Result: In our study the mean age was found to be 44.20± 17.01years, with a male preponderance, and maximum number of cases complaining of left sided tinnitus. In an attempt to find a correlation between tinnitus and hearing loss, in right and left ears separately, ‘P’ value calculated to be <0.001.We also attempted to find a correlation between highest hearing loss and tinnitus loudness. We found that relative coefficient, ‘r’ being 0.309 on right side and 0.270 on left side. ‘P’ value on right is 0.097 and on left is 0.117.
Conclusion: Since most of the cases of tinnitus also complaints of hearing loss, so it is necessary to identify a relation between the two. If a relation between tinnitus and hearing can be identified, it helps to identify the pathophysiology, which will further be helpful to plan the line of management. There are very limited number of studies conducted. Our study suggests a definite relation between tinnitus and hearing loss though there is no statistically significant correlation found between tinnitus loudness and highest hearing loss in the same ear.
Von Meyenburg Complex in a Cat and a Dog, and Mini Literature Review
Authors:   Department of Pathology, University of Georgia, College of Veterinary Medicine, Tifton Veterinary diagnostic and Investigational Laboratory, USA, M Woldemeskel
Published: November 2024

Biopsies of liver from a 10-year-one-month-old male, neutered dog and an adult, male, domestic short haired cat of unknown age were received and
microscopically examined. In both cases ectatic bile ducts consistent with von Meyenburg complex also known as bile duct hamartoma (BDH) was diagnosed.
The epithelium reacted positive for E-cadherin and CK7 by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Bile duct hamartoma is rare in dogs and cats. BDH is reported
to be due to failure of involution of embryological remnant during embryogenesis. The current brief report describes cases of bile duct hamartoma in an
adult dog and a cat and would contribute to the literature on BDH in felines and canines.
Work Motivation of Executive Nurses in the Inpatient Room
Authors:   Parepare School of Nursing, Makassar Health Polytechnic, Parepare City, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, Syamsir Syamsir , Asriawal Asriawal ,   Makassar School of Dentist Assistant, Makassar Health Polytechnic, Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province, IndonesiaCity, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia, Abubakar Syamsuddin ,   Makassar School of Dentist Assistant, Makassar Health Polytechnic, Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province, IndonesiaCity, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia
Published: November 2024

The number of nurses worldwide in 2011 was 19.3 million nurses. Indonesia is included in the 5 countries with the lowest motivation of health workers,
in addition to Vietnam, Argentina, Nigeria and India, this is due to the lack of workforce seen from the level of fulfillment of welfare. This study aims to
determine the factors associated with the work motivation of executive nurses in the hospital inpatient room of BLUD RSUD Mashita City. This type of
research is quantitative with descriptive analytic research design through cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study was carried out by
random sampling method, as many as 33 respondents and the research instrument used a questionnaire. The results of the study were analyzed using the
Chi- Square test obtained p, 0.05 (p <α). This shows that there is a relationship between salary satisfaction factors, environmental conditions and interpersonal
relationships with the work motivation of executive nurses in the BLUD Hospital Inpatient Room of Mashita City Hospital.
Competencia de la tercería preferente de pago en la tutela del acreedor hipotecario
Authors: Meza Aguirre Maria Rosario
Published: November 2024

The objective of the research was to determine how the competition of the third party with preferred payment influences the protection of the mortgage creditor; applying the quantitative method, with a sample of 74 mortgage creditors, specialist lawyers and magistrates in civil and commercial law, and the instrument was the questionnaire; It has been found that 89.2% of respondents have established that the competence of the third party with preferential payment allows respect for the protection of the mortgage creditor, 62.2% that the competence of the third party with preferential payment in the coercive execution procedure produces positive effects when the Judge grants the mortgage creditor the appropriate protection mechanism, 87.8% that the competence of the third party with preferential payment when the preferred third party is a creditor with a mortgage guarantee favors respect for the right of defense and 52.7% that the modification of article 533 of the Civil Procedure Code that allows establishing competence when the affectation or execution is of an extrajudicial nature affects respect for the effective procedural protection of the mortgage creditor. Conclusions, it was determined that the competence of the third party with preferential payment allows the protection of the mortgage creditor.
GC-MS Evaluation of stem bark extract of sterculia oblonga for biomedical potentials
Authors: Yake Nkom Patience , Offiong Asuquo Esther , Ashipu Bebiaundeye Lynius , Egwu Ukam Endurance
Published: November 2024

The stem-bark of sterculla oblonga, which is a rich lignocellulosic material, was analysed using GC-MS chromatography in other to identify the bioactive compounds present in the plant and deduce its possible therapeutic potentials. The pulverized plant sample was extracted by maceration for 48 hours using ethanol solvent, after solvent recovery, the crude extract was used for the GC-MS analysis. Results revealed the presence of 12 bioactive compounds namely: 1-(Butylsulfanyl)-2-ethoxyethane 4-methoxyphenol (mequinol), 2,6-dimethoxy-phenol (Syringol), 3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenol, 4,4,5,6-Tetramethyltetrahydro-1,3-oxazin-2-thione, n-Hexadecanoic acid (Palmitic acid), 1-Docosene, 14-methyl-8-hexadecen-1-ol, 1,19-Eicosadiene, Z-10-Tetradecen-1-ol acetate, 1-Nonadecene and Oleic Acid. These chemicals were further grouped into 5 viz organo-sulphur (2%), phenols (24%), alkaloids (2%), fatty acids/esters (22.18%) and hydrocarbons (8.66%). Because of the high percentage of phenolic compounds present, the ethanolic extract of stem-bark of Stercula oblonga could find useful therapeutic applications as antimicrobial, anti-cancer, anti-oxidant and anti-diabetic agents.
Impacto de las alertas de seguridad sobre el patrón de uso y prescripción de medicamentos en Hospitales, 2018 – 2023
Authors: Sánchez Paredes José Luis
Published: November 2024

Objective: To determine the impact of safety alerts on the pattern of use and prescription of medications in hospitals in Lima, period 2018-2023. Method: A quantitative approach was used, with an observational type, comparative descriptive level, cross-sectional and retrospective design. Four Digemid Alerts that restricted the use of Ibuprofen, Naproxen, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory analgesics were analyzed. Their impact on the second variable "pattern of use and prescription of medications" was evaluated through the consumption rates recorded during the study period for Ibuprofen, Naproxen, and Paracetamol, the latter considered as a possible replacement medication. Results: The results indicate that alerts have led to a significant reduction in the consumption indicator (Defined Daily Dose per 1000 patient-days) of Ibuprofen in one hospital, where the DID decreased from 7.3 to 4.0 after the first alert (p < 0.05). In contrast, another hospital showed a significant increase in Ibuprofen consumption from 9.6 to 22.6 DID. In addition, a replacement shift in the prescribing pattern between Ibuprofen and Paracetamol was observed in one hospital (p < 0.05) after the issuance of an alert. Conclusions: The alerts influence the pattern of use and prescription of non-steroidal analgesics. However, its effectiveness varies depending on the hospital context. Improved communication strategies and ongoing training are needed to optimize the implementation of safety alerts and improve patient safety.
KARAKTERISASI BATUAN INDUK HIDROKARBON DAN RESERVOAR NONKONVENSIONAL DI CEKUNGAN JAWA TIMUR BAGIAN UTARA
Authors: Airlangga Feby , Handoyo Handoyo , Irawati Selvi Misnia , Wibowo Andy Setyo
Published: November 2024

Cekungan Jawa Timur bagian utara merupakan salah satu cekungan penghasil hidrokarbon di Indonesia dengan lapisan batuan induk yang tebal dan menarik untuk dipelajari sebagai potensi reservoar nonkonvensional di masa mendatang. Integrasi analisis data sumur dan inversi seismik digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi karakteristik batuan induk dalam penelitian ini. Analisis data sumur dapat memberikan informasi litologi pada formasi  pembawa batuan induk hidrokarbon, yaitu serpih Formasi Prupuh, serpih Formasi Kranji, dan batugamping Formasi Ngimbang. Data log juga dapat memberikan informasi prediksi nilai Brittleness Index (BI) dan Total Organic Carbon (TOC) di zona target. Regresi linier digunakan untuk menyebarkan BI, porositas, dan TOC pada data seismik. Untuk membantu proses penyebaran nilai TOC dan BI pada parameter seismik, inversi Acoustic Impedance (AI) dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode model based hard constraint untuk memprediksi distribusi AI. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa zona target merupakan zona potensial dengan kategori menengah hingga potensial dari distribusi TOC 1,5%-2,2%, BI 0,2-0,46, dan porositas 0,03-0,15. Data inversi seismik juga membantu penyebaran parameter petrofisika pada kondisi lateral yang baik mengikuti persebaran horizon batuan induk serpih.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis Agumented Reality pada Matakuliah Kebijakan Moneter dan Kebanksentralan
Authors: Silaban Putri Sari M J , Putriku Aurora Elise , Yuni Revita , Hasibuan Novita Indah
Published: November 2024

Teaching materials play an essential role in the learning process, one of which is to promote independent learning. Teaching materials provide students with the opportunity to learn on their own. Graduate achievement is required for this course. Students must be able to understand economic problems, relevant monetary policies, and steps taken by central banks to address economic problems, especially the implementation of monetary policy by central banks. The scope of discussion includes an introduction, money supply, money demand theory, Bank Indonesia as a central bank, and monetary policy. Innovative teaching materials and independent learning spaces are needed to facilitate this goal for students. Teaching materials are made in the form of three-dimensional augmented reality. This study adapts the ADDIE development model. Due to time constraints, this study did not conduct a final evaluation before the formative evaluation stage. Three validators have verified the augmented reality-based learning materials, and the results show that the learning materials are helpful but need to be modified. A study was conducted on a large-scale group of 25 students in the fifth semester who were selected randomly. Learning materials are effective in the learning process based on test results.
A UTILIZAÇÃO DE BIOCONCRETO NA CONSTRUÇÃO CIVIL, PONTOS POSITIVOS E SEUS DESAFIOS
Authors: Gardini Otávio Luiz , De Marco Gerson , Florian Fabiana
Published: November 2024

O bioconcreto representa uma inovação promissora na construção civil ao unir avanços tecnológicos com uma abordagem sustentável. Composto por microrganismos e minerais que permitem sua autorregeneração, esse material possui características diferenciadas, como resistência à corrosão e a capacidade de absorver CO₂ durante o processo de cura. Essas propriedades resultam em estruturas mais duráveis, com menor necessidade de manutenção e potencial para reduzir os impactos ambientais da construção. Apesar de suas vantagens, a adoção do bioconcreto enfrenta desafios relacionados ao custo, viabilidade e padronização. O alto valor inicial e a falta de padronização limitam sua implementação em grandes projetos. No Brasil, embora o bioconcreto ainda enfrente barreiras econômicas e culturais, seu potencial para aumentar a durabilidade e reduzir o impacto ambiental das construções torna a tecnologia uma alternativa atraente para o futuro. Com o avanço das pesquisas, a redução dos custos de produção e o desenvolvimento de regulamentações específicas, o bioconcreto pode se consolidar como uma solução sustentável e eficaz, redefinindo o setor da construção civil.
O ESGOTAMENTO DA JUSTIÇA DESPORTIVA E A BUSCA PELO JUÍZO COMUM
Authors: Sabino Silva Gustavo , Sant’Ana Nogueira Rodrigo
Published: November 2024

This article aims to analyze the structure and challenges faced by sports justice in Brazil, in addition to the growing tendency to seek solutions within the scope of common justice. Using an analytical and critical approach, based on principles of sports law, such as the indefeasibility of jurisdiction and the autonomy of sports entities, which are essential to guarantee the fair and efficient resolution of sports disputes. The article highlights the importance of sports justice and the challenges it faces, especially in a context where the effectiveness of its decisions is often questioned. Demonstrating the structure of sports law in Brazil, describing the entities that administer it, such as confederations, federations and clubs, and the crucial role that each one plays in regulating competitions and applying the rules that govern sport. Sports justice is presented as a specialized branch of law, focused on resolving conflicts related to sport, with courts and disciplinary commissions that aim to maintain ethics and integrity in sport.
The Rise of Systemic Corruption in Uganda: Strategic Interventions for Public Sector Managers
Authors: Ojok Flavia , Nuwagaba Albert , Mwesigwa David
Published: November 2024

Purpose: This paper examined the rise of systemic corruption, the engagement in walks-against-corruption, the alternative carrot and stick as well as the observable challenges facing Uganda.
 Methods and design: This study adopted a desk review of obtainable experiential and theoretical works on digital revolution in Uganda and other countries of the world. Desk research is essentially the gathering of information from available sources.
 Findings: The paper indicates that in Uganda, reforms may be both home-grown and supported or initiated by donors and some have direct anti-corruption focus, others not. Further, the four pillars of public finance management approach to systemic corruption are: prevention, detection, deterrence, and behavior change. Also, walks-against-corruption face a number of challenges and or limitations including limited policy impact as WAC impact on policy reforms was limited, Deficiency of sustained momentum as their momentum was not sustained, and anti-corruption efforts fizzled out; and political will as the political will and implementation gaps hindered the walks-against-corruption’s effectiveness
Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: The results of this study suggest the need for enhanced public sector accountability and better value for money are significant for an effective governance system. To thwart corruption, using carrots, there must be protections and incentives for whistleblowers to come forward without fear of retaliation. Likewise, the government should focus on protecting anti-corruption activists, developing oversight capabilities to fight corruption among foreign partners, and partnering with governments to offer consistency and risk analysis across its foreign assistance programs.
ETNOPOLITIKA U DOBA NJEZINA „GRAĐANSKOGA PREVLADAVANJA“ (ZAŠTO RJEŠAVANJE HRVATSKOGA PITANJA UGROŽAVA OPSTANAK BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE?)
Authors: Vlaisavljević Ugo
Published: November 2024

Ako postoji još neko uistinu nacionalno pitanje u poslijedaytonskoj Bosni i Hercegovini, onda je to hrvatsko pitanje. Već je s Daytonskim sporazumom takvo pitanje kod Bošnjaka i Srba pretvoreno u državno pitanje: njihov glavni nacionalni politički interes tiče se konačnog ustanovljenja nacionalne državnosti. Za Bošnjake je to Bosna i Hercegovina, a za Srbe je to Republika Srpska, kao njihova nacija-država. Budući da je dominantna bošnjačka nacionalna politika fokusirana na jačanje države u cjelini, nacionalno je u toj politici nerazlučivo spleteno s građanskim. Tako se čini da njihovog nacionalnog pitanja više uopće nema nego samo još pitanja o državnosti i građanskoj političkoj participaciji. U dominantnoj srpskoj politici nacionalno je svedeno na državnost ekskluzivno srpskog entiteta, tako da je nacionalno pitanje doista državno, ali stoga nimalo manje nacionalno.
Ako se postavlja kao nacionalno, hrvatsko je pitanje onda pitanje o konstitutivnosti, suverenosti jednog naroda, o njegovim kolektivnim pravima. Motivirano je činjenicom da Hrvati nisu konstitutivni u Federaciji, a kamoli u RS-u. Stoga se hrvatska nacionalna politika fokusira na ustavne promjene, ali time dolazi u direktnu konfrontaciju s bošnjačkom nacionalnom politikom, jer bi ova potonja htjela upravo ovim putem izaći iz košmara kolektivnih prava.
Može se pretpostaviti da Hrvati zato što su manjina nemaju riješeno svoje nacionalno pitanje. Srbi i Bošnjaci tamo gdje su većina, a to su dva entiteta, ne postavljaju svoje nacionalno pitanje qua nacionalno. Je li onda hrvatski entitet jedino rješenje? Ili je to zabluda na koju nasjedaju pobornici politike kolektivnih prava?
Ključne riječi: Hrvatsko pitanje, etnopolitika, nacionalističke težnje, nacionalna država, daytonski Ustav, većina, manjina, zemljišni posjed, teritorijalizacija, treći entitet
PROGRAMSKI SADRŽAJI ENTITETSKIH EMITERA JAVNOGA RTV SERVISA BiH – EUROPSKI STANDARDI ILI RECIDIVI DRŽAVNE TELEVIZIJE
Authors: Sapunar Marko , Vasilj Miroslav , Begić Velimir
Published: November 2024

Rad se bavi programskim sadržajima dvaju javnih entitetskih emitera Televizije Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine i Televizije Republike Srpske. Strukturalna obilježja istraživanja bazirana su na broju tema koje se obrađuju iz većinskoga i manjinskih segmenata, na načinu prezentacije tema - imaju li pozitivan, neutralan ili negativan kontekst, te na vrsti programa kao što je unutarnja politika, kultura, šport… Istraživanje je temeljeno na središnjim informativnim emisijama Dnevnik 2 u razdoblju od tjedan dana. Kao metodologija korištena je analiza sadržaja.
Rezultati istraživanja doprinose definiranju koncepta ustroja javnoga RTV sustava BiH, daju odgovor koliko postojeći ustroj generira daljnje rascjepe između segmenata, koliko su opravdani zahtjevi za osnivanjem javnoga RTV servisa na hrvatskome jeziku u sklopu javnoga RTV sustava BiH te postoje li s aktualnim modelom ustroja održive europske perspektive javnoga RTV sustava BiH ili je riječ o recidivima modela državne televizije kakav je postojao u totalitarnim sustavima.
Ključne riječi: pluralna društva, javni RTV servis, TV FBiH, TV RS, programski sadržaj
GOVORI ZAPADNOHERCEGOVAČKIH HRVATA U KONTEKSTU HRVATSKOGA JEZIKA
Authors: Vulić Sanja
Published: November 2024

U radu se analiziraju govori zapadnohercegovačkih Hrvata u kontekstu hrvatskoga jezika u cjelini. Upozorava se da su ti govori, kao sastavni dio hrvatskoga novoštokavskoga ikavskoga dijalekta, dijelom utkani u temelje normiranoga suvremenoga hrvatskoga književnoga jezika. Analizom se pokazuje da su se u 20. stoljeću u tim govorima čuvale mnoge riječi koje su stoljećima bile sastavnim dijelom ne samo hrvatskih književnih djela i inih pisanih spomenika nego i hrvatskih mjesnih govora i u Hrvatskoj i u autohtonim zajednicama u staroj hrvatskoj dijaspori na srednjoeuropskom prostoru. Naravno, mnoge su od tih jezičnih realizacija očuvane i do danas. Zato se u ovom radu razmatraju riječi i izrazi hrvatskih zapadnohercegovačkih govora u kontekstu različitih hrvatskih idioma u prošlosti i sadašnjosti. Analiza obuhvaća pojedine fonološke značajke i značajke rječotvorja, a posebna je pozornost posvećena leksiku. Upozorava se da je za očuvanje nacionalnoga identiteta važan ne samo normirani hrvatski književni jezik nego također i različite jezične značajke mjesnih govora koje su često nenametljiva poveznica hrvatske jezične prošlosti i sadašnjosti. Mnogi primjeri iz govora zapadnohercegovačkih Hrvata značajna su karika u tom hrvatskom jezičnom lancu.
Ključne riječi: hrvatski govori, zapadna Hercegovina, novoštokavski ikavski dijalekt, nacionalni identitet
THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY AND OPERATING COSTS ON CORPORATE INCOME TAX PAYABLE
Authors: Ananda Febryandhie , Zendrato Yohanna , - Annisa
Published: November 2024

Taxes are very influential in achieving the development of a country because taxes are the main source of income for a country. Compared to other income, taxes are a large part of state income and expenditure so that taxes have the potential to contribute to the state treasury. Income Tax is a tax imposed on a person on all income received during a tax year. One of the goals is profit. This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability and operating costs on corporate income tax in Retail Trading Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2023. The strategy utilized in this inquire about is to utilize quantitative strategy utilizing auxiliary information. The test collection procedure utilized in this ponder could be a purposive inspecting strategy which produces 8 company tests over a period of 5 a long time to get 40 test units. The speculation in this think about was tried utilizing different direct relapse examination utilizing the SPSS form 21 program. The comes about of this ponder demonstrate that benefit and working costs have a critical impact on corporate pay assess.
Caracterización molecular de virus respiratorios en población pediátrica del Hospital Albina Patiño en Cochabamba, Bolivia
Authors: Parrado Rudy , Torrico Villarroel Nattaly Grecia
Published: November 2024

Las infecciones respiratorias agudas son enfermedades frecuentes en todo el mundo, la mayoría producidas por virus. La población más afectada son niños menores de cinco años, quienes tienen mayor riesgo de padecer enfermedades respiratorias graves asociadas a mortalidad. En Cochabamba no existía información publicada sobre circulación de virus respiratorios antes de la pandemia por SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19. Objetivos: detectar y caracterizar virus respiratorios en pacientes pediátricos internados con infecciones respiratorias en el Hospital Pediátrico "Albina Patiño".
Métodos: el período de estudio fue entre septiembre de 2017 y agosto de 2018, habiéndose incluido una población de 202 pacientes menores de cinco años. Se utilizó la reacción en cadena de la polimerasa en tiempo real (qPCR) multiplex para detectar y caracterizar los virus respiratorios relacionados con infección respiratoria.
Resultados: El 61,4% de las muestras analizadas dieron positivo a virus respiratorios. Los resultados incluyeron: Adenovirus 1,5 %, Metapneumovirus 3,5 %, Influenza virus 8 %, Parainfluenza virus 9,9 % y VSR 35,7 %. El virus más común responsable de las infecciones respiratorias fue el VSR. El grupo de niños infectados más afectado son los menores de dos años. Las infecciones virales alcanzaron el rango epidémico completo entre mayo y julio de 2018.
Conclusiones: Se logró detectar y caracterizar virus respiratorios en pacientes pediátricos, se evidencia un patrón de circulación de estos virus respiratorios específico para cada población, incluso antes de la circulación de SARS-CoV-2. Es necesario tener en cuenta que los países vecinos con condiciones similares de climatología pueden tener un patrón de circulación diferente.
POTENCIAL GEOTURÍSTICO DEL MUNICIPIO DE TANQUE DO PIAUÍ (PI) A DEL ANÁLISIS DE GEODIVERSIDAD / POTENCIAL GEOTURÍSTICO DO MUNICÍPIO DE TANQUE DO PIAUÍ (PI) A PARTIR DA ANÁLISE DA GEODIVERSIDADE
Authors: LUSTOSA BEATRIZ RODRIGUES , ALBUQUERQUE EMANUEL LINDEMBERG SILVA
Published: November 2024

O presente trabalho trata sobre o potencial geoturístico no município de Tanque do Piauí, localizado no estado do Piauí. O município em questão não possui nenhuma atividade comercial e industrial de grande porte, desta forma sua base econômica é agrícola, porém, o mesmo é detentor de Geodiversidade excêntrica. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a geodiversidade presente no município de Tanque do Piauí e como o Geoturismo pode ser desenvolvido na área em análise, com foco no desenvolvimento socioeconômico. Para a realização deste trabalho foram realizadas etapas distintas na pesquisa, desde a escolha do tema, levantamento bibliográfico e embasamento teórico, sequenciado pela verificação dos pontos a serem analisados. Foram verificados seis pontos com potencial geoturístico: Riacho do Salobro, Curicaca, Carro Velho, Caniôn do Brejinho, Pedra Rachada e Talhado do Cantinho. Constatou-se que há um potencial Geoturístico no município em epígrafe e que este pode ser utilizado para o desenvolvimento socioeconômico, sendo necessários investimentos em infraestrutura no município.
IDENTIFICATION OF ECOSYSTEM SERVICES IN ENCONTRO DOS RIOS AND PARQUE DA CIDADE ENVIRONMENTAL PARKS, TERESINA, PIAUÍ, BRAZIL / IDENTIFICAÇÃO DOS SERVIÇOS ECOSSISTÊMICOS DOS PARQUES AMBIENTAIS ENCONTRO DOS RIOS E PARQUE DA CIDADE, TERESINA, PIAUÍ, BRASIL
Authors: MARQUES MARIA ALINE , SABÓIA DE AQUINO CLÁUDIA MARIA , LIBANIO DA SILVA ALINE MARIA
Published: November 2024

RESUMO 
Devido aos efeitos que o crescimento urbano desordenado provoca, algumas cidades procuraram criar espaços verdes em que a população possa ter um contato direto com o meio natural. Tais locais são denominados de parques urbanos. À vista disso, este estudo buscou identificar os serviços ecossistêmicos dos parques ambientais Encontro dos Rios e Parque da Cidade, localizados na área urbana de Teresina, Piauí, Brasil. Para tal, empregou-se a metodologia de cunho quali-quantitativa associada à revisão de literatura. A identificação dos serviços ecossistêmicos deu-se por meio da Classificação Internacional Comum de Serviços Ecossistêmicos (CICES). A partir disso, foi possível classificar os benefícios que os presentes parques ambientais podem trazer à população local, reconhecendo a importância dos serviços ecossistêmicos para a qualidade de vida urbana.
ETHNOGEOMORPHOLOGY AND TEACHING GEOGRAPHY IN BASIC EDUCATION: THE CHALLENGE OF THE METHOD / A ETNOGEOMORFOLOGIA E O ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA DA EDUCAÇÃO BÁSICA
Authors: SOUSA REJANE MARIA LIMA DE , SOBRINHO JOSÉ FALCÃO
Published: November 2024

Este trabalho apresenta a paisagem litorânea do município de Camocim - Ceará, a catalogação dos conhecimentos das comunidades tradicionais locais, os conhecimentos que os alunos adquiriram através da vivência em comunidade e o uso da Etnogeomorfologia no ensino de Geografia na educação básica. A pesquisa buscou entender qual a melhor forma de evidenciar o uso dos conhecimentos tradicionais no ensino de geografia na educação básica do município. Para tal foram escolhidas três comunidades tradicionais, Guriú, Amarelas e bairro Praia que trabalham com pesca artesanal ou na agricultura de subsistência, bem como as escolas dessas comunidades. Concluiu-se que o método foi eficiente e nos mostrou que alguns dos professores e a maioria dos alunos desconhecem tanto os conhecimentos científicos sobre a paisagem local como os etnoconhecimentos das comunidades tradicionais.
Gastronomi öğrencilerinde kariyer uyum yetenekleri ve kariyer stresi
Authors: Uslu Berk , Doruköz Kardelen Devrim , Çivilidağ Aydın , Durmaz Şerife , Demirbaş Akın
Published: November 2024

Gastronomi yiyecek ve içeceklerin damak lezzetine uygun bir şekilde hijyen koşullarına uygun olarak, düzen içinde sunulmasını ifade etmektedir. Gastronomi, ilk çağlardan günümüze gelen ve antik dönemden beri eğitimleri verilen bir bilim dalıdır. Günümüzde de Gastronomi öne çıkan mesleklerden biridir ve bu alanda çalışmak üzere eğitim alan öğrencilerin kariyerlerine yönelik bakış açıları alanın geleceği açısından önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmada bu bakış açısı kariyer uyum yetenekleri ve kariyer stresi değişkenleri üzerinden tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu araştırmanın örneklemi, Öğrenci Seçme ve Yerleştirme Merkezine (ÖSYM) tarafından yapılan üniversite yerleştirme sınavı ile kayıt olunan fakültelerden Antalya’daki bir devlet üniversitesinin Turizm Fakültesi Gastronomi ve Mutfak Sanatları bölümü öğrencilerinden oluşturulmuştur. Araştırmanın amacı doğrultusunda hem nitel hem nicel yöntem kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın nicel boyutu 64, nitel boyutu ise 11 katılımcı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada korelasyon, t-testi, ANOVA ve içerik analiz yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre kariyer uyum yetenekleri ile kariyer stresi arasında negatif yönlü, yüksek düzeyli anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu bulunmuştur. Ayrıca kadınların kariyer stresinin erkeklerden daha yüksek olduğu bulunmuştur. Araştırmanın nitel boyutlarında ise çalışma koşullarının zorluğu, mesleğin cazip yönleri, meslek ve kişilik uyumu, akademik eğitim, kariyer stresi ve kariyer uyumu olmak üzere toplamda 6 temada katılımcı cevapları toplanmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre eğitimde uygulamaların artırılması, rekabet edilebilirliğin adil algılanması üzerine uygulamaların geliştirilmesi ve mentorluk yöntemlerinin çeşitlendirilmesi önerilmektedir.
Enhancing Process Comprehension through Simulation-Based Learning
Authors: Prity Choudhary  , Vikas Jalan
Published: November 2024

This simulation-based learning research purports to explain how to improve process understanding and learner confidence in corporate training. Feedback through survey questionnaires and interviews was sought from approximately 150 participants, and a large proportion of those expressed a high degree of confidence and satisfaction with the simulation as a practical learning tool. Some key components contributing to such understanding included step-by-step guidance, realistic screen layout, and interactive engagement. The minor challenges included technical glitches and a need for more clarity in some instructions. The improvements suggested for future learning included the addition of detailed instructions, various scenarios, and summary reviews. This study offers valuable lessons on simulation-based learning. However, the findings are couched in a very limited reliance on self-reported data and a failure to assess long-term impact. Regardless, this research reiterates the great potential of simulations in interposing the gap between theory and practice. It also suggests that further studies concerning long-term knowledge retention, advanced technologies, scalability, and personalised learning are necessary to optimise their effectiveness.
Impacts of Special Libraries on Research in the Forestry Sector in India
Authors: Shivdan Singh Rajput  , Dr. Shesh Mishra
Published: November 2024

Special libraries play a critical role in supporting research, especially in specialized sectors such as forestry. In India, where forest-related challenges such as deforestation, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable land-use management are of paramount importance, special libraries have emerged as significant contributors to the advancement of forestry research. This paper explores the impact of special libraries on research in the forestry sector in India, highlighting their role in knowledge dissemination, supporting interdisciplinary research, and facilitating sustainable forest management. The study also addresses the challenges faced by these libraries and suggests strategies to enhance their contributions to forestry research in the country
Positive solution for a class of Caputo-type fractional differential equations
Authors: Patil Jayashree , Chaudhari Archana , Abdo Mohammed S , Hardan Basel , Bachhav Amol
Published: November 2024

In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for a class of Caputo-type fractional differential equations with nonlocal integral boundary conditions. Our analysis based on constructing the upper and lower control functions of the nonlinear terms without having any monotone conditions except the continuity, Green function, and Schauder's (Banach's) fixed point technique on a cone. Finally, some examples are given to substantiate our main results.
PELAKSANAAN DAN EVALUASI KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN MELALUI PERMAINAN PESAN BERANTAI DAN MENYUSUN KALIMAT MENGENAI POTENSI BAHAYA KEBAKARAN DI DESA SUKAMULYA
Authors: Tita Rosmiati
Published: November 2024

Permasalahan kesehatan yang menjadi kendala bagi Kabupaten Tasikmalaya diantaranya adalah terkait gizi. Hal ini belum terpecahkan hingga saat ini sehingga Kabupaten Tasikmalaya masuk dalam salah satu kabupaten/kota dengan angka stunting cukup tinggi yaitu 33,8%.Kabupaten Tasikmalaya adalah daerah yang berada di urutan ke-4 risiko bencana yang ada di Provinsi Jawa Barat (BNPB, 2021). Dari semua faktor penyebab bencana, baik alam (seperti banjir, longsor, gunung meletus), nonalam (meliputi kegagalan teknologi, kebakaran, wabah/endemi), dan sosial (tawuran, perkelahian antar kelompok, teror), Kabupaten Tasikmalaya memiliki potensi risikonya. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk melaksanaan kegiatan penyuluhan dan evaluasi melalui permainan pesan berantai dan menyusun kalimat mengenai potensi bahaya kebakaran. Metode yang digunakan pada kegiatan  ini adalah sosialisasi kegiatan dan penyuluhan melalui permainan. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh sebanyak 27 responden (Perwakilan 1 KK 1 Orang). Hasil dari kegiatan ini didapatkan 64,3% terlaksana seusai dengan perencanaan yaitu tujuan kegiatan, bentuk kegiatan, waktu pelaksanaan, serta media yang digunakan. Akan tetapi sasaran, durasi waktu pelaksanaan, dan pendanaan disesuaikan dengan situasi dan kondisi ketika pelaksanaan dilakukan.Disarankan untuk Puskemas Mengadakan kegiatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran, serta kemampuan masyarakat untuk berperilaku menjauhi potensi bahaya kebakaran serta mengetahui cara mengatasi dan langkah-langkah yang harus dilakukan saat terjadi kebakaran.
responsabilidad civil derivada del hecho de las cosas en el Derecho positivo panameño
Authors: Mercado Lidia
Published: November 2024

Este trabajo contiene un análisis de la responsabilidad extracontractual derivada del “hecho de cosas” examinando la responsabilidad por cosas movibles (muebles) e inamovibles (inmuebles) que se poseen, utilizan o explotan en el contexto de la industrialización o de la sociedad del riesgo creado. Se trata de situaciones especiales que regula el Código civil panameño relativas a los daños cometidos por «determinadas» cosas.
inteligencia artificial (IA) y la evidencia digital en el Proceso Penal
Authors: Hernández Plinio
Published: November 2024

El presente artículo analiza como la Inteligencia Artificial (IA) está transformando los procesos penales en el análisis y procesamiento de la evidencia digital, utilizando patrones que podrían pasar desapercibidos para los humanos, mediante algortimos entrenados para detectar actividades sospechosas y/o delictivas.
El uso del la IA en el manejo de la evidencia digital debe manejarse por supuesto respetando derechos humanos y éticos; garantizandole al proceso penal transparencia, prohibiendo sesgoz  discriminatorios, privacidad y ayudando al juez en la valoración de evidencias.
Cartography of Carioca environments: mapping Rio de Janeiro through the geolocation of consumption
Authors: Teixeira Coelho Luiz Carlos
Published: November 2024

This article investigates the geospatial relationship of consumer activities in the municipality of Rio de Janeiro, relating them to profiles called "urban environments." Through geostatistical analysis of how different types of consumption are distributed in the city's urban fabric, the existence of seven territories with characteristic spatial delineations was postulated, which aggregate social groups not only with similar socioeconomic indicators but also with similar interests - and who consume in a similar way. This reading of the city allows for a distinct portrait of how cariocas (residents of Rio de Janeiro) organize themselves in space, beyond conventional divisions of urban planning.
Le Corbusier et le verre au Japon : un appel à Saint-Gobain
Authors: Beaucousin Clervie
Published: November 2024

Le Corbusier a mené de nombreux projets au cours de sa carrière dans lesquels la fenêtre a été un véritable sujet de réflexion par son utilisation, mais aussi dans sa composition. Le verre, matériau central et omniprésent dans les recherches de l’architecte, a suscité de nombreuses discussions avec les industriels verriers de son époque à la recherche d’innovations toujours plus variées mises en valeur dans son architecture. Saint-Gobain, très présent dès les débuts de Le Corbusier figure comme associé de choix tout au long de sa carrière sur de multiples constructions. Dans les années 60, le projet du Musée national de l’art occidental de Tokyo est confié à l’architecte : pour quelle raison fait-il appel à Saint-Gobain dans un pays déjà industrialisé et performant en termes de production ?
Um quadro de injustiças: pobreza e dignidade menstrual e o Programa de Proteção e Promoção da Saúde Menstrual
Authors: Lipovetsky e Silva Nathalia , Ferreira Casemiro Diego Marcio
Published: November 2024

O artigo analisa o Programa de Proteção e Promoção da Saúde Menstrual (PPPSM) no contexto de busca pela dignidade menstrual, tendo como balizas teóricas a Teoria da Justiça e do Desenvolvimento de Amartya Sen e a visão interseccional. Traz excertos de uma pesquisa qualitativa, de natureza básica e objetivos exploratórios, sistematizada pela pesquisa documental e a abordagem interdisciplinar Direito e Políticas Públicas (DPP). A abordagem DPP é utilizada para uma análise acerca da ação governamental coordenada (e em escala ampla) e dos problemas complexos (como é o caso da pobreza menstrual), além de seus desenhos institucionalmente jurídicos. Para tanto, primeiro analisa-se a trajetória legislativa do Projeto de Lei n.º 4.968/2019, que convergiu em norma pela Lei n.º 14.214/2021 (instituidora do PPPSM), sob o ponto de vista das suas nuances para as mobilizações sociais e políticas. Em sequência, discute-se os indicadores sociais a respeito da pobreza menstrual e, tão logo, propõe-se uma interpretação da Lei n.º 14.214/2021. Analisa-se, também, a condição de agente das mulheres em situação de pobreza menstrual, com base na Teoria da Justiça e do Desenvolvimento de Amartya Sen. Conclui-se que a busca pela dignidade menstrual é uma busca essencialmente pela justiça, o que fundamenta a existência do PPPSM e de sua implementação enquanto política institucionalizada. Compreende-se ser necessário que novas investigações acompanhem os efeitos pragmáticos dessa política na realidade de mulheres pretas e pardas e em situação escolar, já que são o público mais vulnerável identificado pelos indicadores sociais. Diante disso, os resultados apresentados contribuem para o desenvolvimento do PPPSM e refletem a importância da interseccionalidade em um contexto marcado por desigualdades sociais.
Dietmar Frötscher verlässt Aldi
Authors: Schulz Hans-Jürgen , Tewes Werner , Stockburger Manfred
Published: November 2024

Der im Sommer neu formierte Einkauf von Aldi Nord verzeichnet einen prominenten Abgang. Dietmar Frötscher verlässt das Unternehmen. Nikolaus Curtius folgt als Einkaufsgeschäftsführer Frische.
Ganzheitliches Schwammstadtkonzept für ein Neubaugebiet
Authors: Peng Chiyan , Diekmann Ralf , Pabsch Holger , Lindenberg Martin , Seidel Oliver , Bruns Claudia , Meisel Jens
Published: November 2024

In einem Neubaugebiet in Hefei (VR China) wurde zur Sicherung von Wasserbilanz, Wasserqualität und Überflutungsschutz ein innovatives Schwammstadtkonzept umgesetzt. Das Konzept fördert den natürlichen Wasserkreislauf, schafft ökologisch gestaltete Freiflächen mit gleichzeitig hohem Naherholungswert für die Bewohner und senkt die Baukosten.
Dänemark hat die Nase vorn
Authors: Jensen Dierk
Published: November 2024

Wer vom zehnten Stock des Danhostels mitten in der City von Kopenhagen den Verkehr beobachtet, der sich auf dem prächtigen H.C. Andersens Boulevard abspielt, der sieht mehr Fahrradfahrende als in jeder anderen deutschen Großstadt. Spiegelbildlich erklärt dies, weshalb die Dänen in vielen Dingen einfach andere Wege gehen als im großen Nachbarland Deutschland. Dies gilt auch für das Segment Biogas.