bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SISTEM PENUNJANG KEPUTUSAN PUSAT KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT KUMUH PADAT KUMUH MISKIN BERDASARKAN DATA MINING MENGGUNAKAN DATA WAREHOUSE
Authors: Hendra Hendra , Mulyani Astriana
Published: January 2024

Designing and building a decision support system based on data mining using datawarehouse, especially health centersin the villages of Kampung Rawa in ranet system developmentin such a way to explore the added value in the form of information that had been unknown to themmanually from a database is a matter that will be discussed in this study. This research is a study ofcausal relationships of aset of variables to be studied. The method used in this study uses datamining techniques are then developed with the support ofthe data ware house with data retrievalfrom the health center's annual reportas a Decision Support System which can collect information inthe formulation of analytical techniques and decision-making procedures. The experiment wasconducted at the health centerin Central Jakarta Kampung Rawa. The first unit of analysis used inthis study are all part of heal this in Kampung Rawa Health Center. To obtain a representative unitof analysis, in this research, the classification by category Rukun Warga denseslums and poor slumcontainedin RW 01, RW 02, RW 06 and RW 08.
APLIKASI ANTRIAN SMS MENGGUNAKAN MULTIPLE CHANNEL DAN MULTI PHASE SISTEM DI PT IVM (INTITEK VIRTULINDO MANDIRI)
Authors: Yusuf Raka , Kusniyati Harni , Mohayus Yuyus
Published: January 2024

Content Provider adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bisnis telekomunikasi dengan jasapelayanan SMS premium. Perkembangan dunia telekomunikasi dan teknologi membuat contentprovider saling bersaing untuk membuat layanan atau konten yang menarik. Dengan banyaknyapelanggan yang menggunakan konten tersebut maka pemintaan terhadap layanan SMSmeningkat.PT IVM adalah salah satu perusahaan content provider. Aplikasi SMS Gateway masihberjalan secara sinkron. Hal ini menyebabkan permintaan pelanggan tidak dapat dilayani denganbaik. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan suatu aplikasi antrian yang dapat menampung data SMS,sebelum data diproses dan dikirim ke operator.Aplikasi antrian yang dibuat menggunakan banyak chanel (Multiple Channel) dan banyakphase (Multi Phase). Aplikasi dibagi berdasarkan operator dan terdiri dari 3 phase, antrian proses,antrian kirim dan antrian basis data. Antrian proses adalah antrian yang menampung data yangmasuk dari operator. Antrian kirim adalah antrian yang menampung data yang sudah diprosesdan siap dikirim ke operator. Dan antrian basis data adalah antrian yang menampung data untukdimasukkan kedalam basis data sebagai log transaksi.
APLIKASI KURSUS KOMPUTER ONLINE MENGGUNAKAN PHP PADA LEMBAGA KURSUS KOMPUTER YOGZ COURSE
Authors: Kusniyati Harni , Mursidigama Yoga Hapsara
Published: January 2024

Computer course institute Yogz Course is a computer education institution that providecomputer training services. But then, for the time being, the numbers of participant slowly reduced.The reason of this issue is because most of the participants constrainted by travalled distance to thecourse location and not rarely somehow course schedule clashed with other activities. Because ofthat for settling this issue, it is necessary to build an online course application that can be accessedanytime and any where without constrainted by time and distances as long as connected to theinternet. This research goes in a certain direction for producing a simple web based onlinecomputer course application, small, and solid in filling all of the requirement of Yogz Courseinstitution by creating a method of flexible learning and teaching process but still in line with itcurriculum and scoring standard, and also without overrided user friendly element to the end users.To build this application, the method applied is System Development Life Cycle (SDLC), consist ofCommunication (Analysis Requirement), Planning, Modeling, Construction, Deployment. Thisapplication coded with programming languages such as PHP, HTML and CSS, plus MySQL asdatabase. The result of this research is website of Yogz Course online computer course. With thisonline course application, it is expected can give an easy way for course institution in recruitingmore participants and facilitate the participants for going through in learning and teaching processwithout any worry of constrainted by the time and distance as long as internet media available, butstill in line with the curriculum applied by the institution.
IMPLEMENTASI DAN PENGUJIAN KINERJA ORACLE 10g REAL APLICATION CLUSTER (RAC) PADA SISTEM OPERASI SUN SOLARIS 10
Authors: Santoso Gatot Budi , Wirawan Yanuar Indra
Published: January 2024

During the implementation of database system, needs of getting fast, accurate and highavailabilitydata, has become major clauses for the implementation of “high-availability” system.Oracle 10g RAC is a clustered database solution that requires a two or more node hardwareconfiguration capable of working together under a clustered operating system. A clusteredhardware solution is managed by cluster management software, usually provided by the hardwarevendor. The operating system is also responsible for providing access to the shared disksubsystems. Parameters that used for the performance testing and analyzing of Oracle 10g RealApplication Cluster are the cpu idle, free memory, SGA, buffer cache, and shared pool. As result forthe performance testing and analyzing, it can be concluded that Oracle 10g Real ApplicationCluster was really good for the implementation of “high-availability system” concept. But it alldepends to the analysis for its system.
IMPLEMENTASI DEMPSTER SHAFER DALAM MENGHASILKAN KEPUTUSAN PENGAMBILAN TOPIK TUGAS AKHIR BAGI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK INFORMATIKA UMB
Authors: Ramayanti Desi
Published: January 2024

Dalam pelaksanaan Tugas Akhir pada Program Studi Informatika Fasilkom UMB, banyakmahasiswa yang mengambil sebuah topik skripsi tidak sesuai dengan kemampuan nya dalambidang tersebut, hal tersebut terlihat dari mata kuliah pendukung untuk topik tersebutmendapatkan nilai yang tidak memuaskan. Sehingga akan berpengaruh kepada kesiapanmahasiswa tersebut dalam menyelesaikan tugas akhirnya. Maka penelitian ini merumuskanbagaimana mengimplementasikan teori Dempster Shafer dalam menghasilkan keputusanpengambilan topik tugas akhir bagi Mahasiswa Program Studi Teknik Informatika. Metodologipenelitian yang digunakan adalah waterfall, dan rekayasa perangkat lunak yang digunakanadalah menggunakan UML. Dengan implementasi teori dempster shafer ini, maka mahasiswaakan diberikan sebuah hasil yang terkait dengan topik tugas akhir yang akan diambil yaituPemrograman Aplikasi atau jaringan.
MONITORING AKSES LOKER DOSEN MENGGUNAKAN EMBEDDED SYSTEM DENGAN ANTARMUKA ANDROID
Authors: Siregar Riki Ruli A , Mahardika Jaka
Published: January 2024

At a college lecturer supplied lockers are often used for collecting student assignments.However, the faculty locker was not locked so that everyone can open lockers at any time because itis the students often do not collect duties in accordance with the specified time, and there is even amissing student assignments.The method used to solve the problem by using the prototype method, steps done is to identifythe problems that exist in the lockers, analyze the system and tools used, data collection, systemdesign and manufacturing tools and programs. In the android-based monitoring access lockers withembedded wireless system can choose who can access the lockers, the android-based devices areused as an interface for access to open the locker using the username and password at login time.Since the number of Android users and can also be used in a mobile while accessing the lockerandroid chosen as support for accessing the lockers.The results obtained so that lecturers lockers can be opened at any time and can find out whoopened the locker lecturer on history report contained in the application server admin locker accessmethod using embedded systems with android interface can be implemented on the problemslocker lecturer
SISTEM LAPORAN KEUANGAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MOBILE PHONE, PHP DAN MYSQL
Authors: Sari Marliana
Published: January 2024

Penggunaan uang dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sangat penting perananannya di dalamkehidupan, hal ini di lihat karena peranan uang di pergunakan sebagai sarana alat tukar menukardi dalam kehidupan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan primer dan skunder. Sehingga dalam halpengelolaan uang ini kita sangat berhati-hati menggunakannya agar tidak terjadi defisit padaanggaran pribadi kita.Dalam pengelolaan anggaran keuangan ini juga berlaku di dalam suatu perusahaan,dimana pengelolaan anggaran keuangan ini sangat tergantung dari hasil laporan keungan yangdi lakukan oleh para akuntan dalam menjalankan roda bisnis perusahaan tersebut. Dan dari hasilpengelolaan laporan keuangan tersebut dapat memberikan suatu inputan kepada pihak topmanajemen untuk menentukan arah utama dari roda bisnis perusahaan tersebut. Dengandemikian dalam memberikan laporan cepat dan akurat dari bagian akuntansi tersebut maka dibutuhkan suatu aplikasi yang baik, cepat dan akurat sesuai dengan kondisi yang ada dariperusahaan tersebut sehingga dengan adanya laporan keuangan yang baik maka data laporankeuangan ini juga di harapkan dapat tersusun dengan baik dan rapi. Dengan adanya aplikasilaporan keuangan ini dengan menggunakan mobile phone diharapkan dapat membantu top levelmanajemen dalam memeriksa dan menentukan kepuutusan yang dilakukan kapan saja dandimana saja yang disampaikan secara cepat dan tepat.
SISTEM MONITORING LABORATORIUM KOMPUTER PUSAT UNIVERSITAS MERCU BUANA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SCREEN THIEF
Authors: Rahayu Sarwati
Published: January 2024

Saat ini, perkembangan dunia teknologi komputer telah berkembang sangat pesat dan sudahbanyak digunakan oleh masyarakat di seluruh dunia, baik hanya untuk penggunaan pribadi,lembaga ataupun perusahaan. Dengan semakin banyaknya pengguna komputer maka hadirlahteknologi jaringan yang berfungsi menjalin komunikasi antar komputer. Komunikasi yangdilakukan meliputi berbagai macam bentuknya.Namun sekarang dengan banyaknya yang menggunakan teknologi jaringan tersebutsemakin banyak juga hal-hal yang akan terjadi mulai dari penggunaan yang tidak seharusnyahingga menyebabkan kerusakan yang cukup merugikan untuk semua pengguna lainnnya.Untuk mencegah hal tersebut telah banyak aplikasi yang berfungsi sebagai pengawasandalam jaringan. Salah satunya adalah aplikasi ‘Screen Thief’. Aplikasi ini dapat melihat ataumengawasi yang semua klien dalam suatu jaringan dengan cara mengambil salinan gambar daridesktop klien yang dapat dimanfaatkan bagi pengguna admin. Dengan tujuan tersebut makapeneliti mencoba mengembangkan Aplikasi ‘Screen Thief’ ini dengan menambahkan beberapakemampuan baru.
Identifikasi Jenis Kelamin Otomatis Berdasarkan Mata Manusia Menggunakan Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) dan Haar Cascade Classifier
Authors: Pradana Afu Ichsan , Wijiyanto Wijiyanto
Published: January 2024

Dalam forensik dan keamanan, penting untuk menentukan jenis kelamin seseorang. Identifikasi jenis kelamin dengan menggunakan beberapa jenis identifikasi, seperti gambar wajah, suara, atau tulisan tangan, telah dipelajari secara ekstensif dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Namun banyak pelaku kejahatan yang sulit dikenali dalam rekaman CCTV karena mereka menutupi kepala mereka atau mengenakan topeng yang hanya menunjukkan bentuk mata tertentu. Pada artikel ini, kami mengeksplorasi penggunaan CNN dengan aktivasi Relu untuk setiap lapisan tersembunyi dan Algoritma Haar Cascade Classifier untuk mendeteksi objek mata manusia untuk mengenali mata manusia menggunakan deep learning. Sebanyak 11.525 gambar mata pria dan wanita menggunakan dataset publik yang diambil dari Kaggle digunakan sebagai data penelitian. Memanfaatkan optimasi Adam (Adaptive Moment Estimation), prosedur pelatihan berlangsung selama 20 epoch. Temuan penelitian ini memiliki tingkat akurasi 92% untuk mengidentifikasi jenis kelamin secara otomatis. Matriks evaluasi kinerja digunakan dalam investigasi ini, dan menghasilkan F1-Score keseluruhan sebesar 93%.
Alat Pendeteksi Kebocoran Gas LPG Pada Resto Ayam Bakar dan Goreng Kremes Tata Berbasis Internet Of Things
Authors: Purnamawati Tri Endah , Pradana Afu Ichsan , Maulindar Joni
Published: January 2024

Gas LPG merupakan salah satu jenis gas yang paling sering dipergunakan untuk keperluan rumah tangga, kandungannya yang terdiri dari dua komponen yaitu propane (C3H8) dan butana (C4H10). Gas LPG memiliki kekurangan yaitu memiliki bahaya ketika terjadinya kebocoran gas. Kebocoran gas LPG merupakan resiko yang sangat berbahaya dan berdampak terhadap keselamatan manusia dan lingkungan sekitar. Dalam artikel ini, penulis membahas suatu pengembangan sistem untuk memonitoring deteksi kebocoran gas dengan metode prototype. Perancangan dimulai dengan menganalisa sistem yang sudah berjalan yang masih menggunakan cara manual dengan menghirup aroma gas untuk mendeteksinya dan belum ada sistem monitoringnya. Peneliti menggunakan ESP32 sebagai mikrocontroller dan sensor MQ-2 untuk mendeteksi adanya gas. Kemudian selanjutnya mengirimkan data kadar gas LPG ke aplikasi blynk sehingga bisa memberikan informasi yang cepat kepada user berupa suara dan pesan. Dari hasil pengujian penelitian tersebut menunjukkan sensor jenis MQ-2 efektif dapat mendeteksi kadar gas 300 – 1000 ppm secara cepat.
Um estudo da associação entre o estado nutricional e os hábitos alimentares de estudantes de uma Escola Técnica Federal do Norte de Minas Gerais, Brasil
Authors: Sá Daniela Souza Santos de , Freitas Ronilson Ferreira , Barroso Roberta , Pereira Eryka Jôvania , Freitas Tahiana Ferreira , Caires Nely Cristina Medeiros , Pereira Juliana Andrade , Teixeira Romero Alves
Published: January 2024

O presente estudo tem o objetivo de verificar a associação entre o estado nutricional e os hábitos alimentares de estudantes de uma escola técnica federal do Norte de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Trata-se de um estudo transversal, com amostra aleatória de 466 adolescentes de ambos os sexos, com idade entre 13 a 19 anos do ensino médio de uma escola técnica federal do Norte de Minas Gerais. O consumo alimentar foi avaliado através de um Recordatório de Ingestão Habitual (RHAB). Aferiu-se peso e altura para avaliação do estado nutricional com base no Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC) por idade.  A associação entre o estado nutricional e os hábitos alimentares foi verificado por análise univariada seguida de regressão linear multivariado. Houve prevalência de excesso de peso de 15% entre os estudantes.  As variáveis que, após análise dos dados permaneceram no modelo logístico multivariado, se mostraram associadas ao excesso de peso foram: sexo masculino, prática de atividade física. A prevalência de excesso de peso entre os adolescentes foi abaixo dos valores regionais e nacionais, entretanto os adolescentes com excesso de peso apresentaram diferença significativa no consumo alimentar no que refere à ingestão de leites e derivados comparado com os adolescentes eutróficos.
Spatio-temporal distribution of financial/economic violence in a northeastern state of Brazil
Authors: Reis Erica Santos dos , Ramos Rosália Elen Santos , Bezerra Letícia Pereira , Franca Mariana Nobre Farias de , Bonifacio João Henrique Oliveira , Santana Gabriele Barbosa , Biano Laiza Santos , Nunes Etjo Rodrigo Santana , Ramos Letícia de Souza , Hora Aline Barreto
Published: January 2024

The Ministry of Health defines economic-financial violence (FEV) as destructive actions or omissions of the aggressor that affect the emotional health and survival of family members. Thus, the objective of this research was to analyze the spatio-temporal distribution of FEV in the state of Bahia, Northeastern Brazil. An ecological, time series study (2010-2018) was conducted, using spatio-temporal analysis tools. As a result, we observed that most cases of FEV occurred among women and the chances of the occurrence are higher in households, in adults and the elderly, in addition, there was an increasing trend of cases among males. We identified a heterogeneous distribution in the Bahian territory suggesting the inexistence of a distribution pattern of violence. However, in the spatial-temporal analysis high risk clusters were observed in the south-central region of the state. This work made it possible to identify areas of risk for the occurrence of AFV, especially in the south-central region of Bahia. Besides characterizing the victimized population, such as adults and the elderly being the most likely to suffer this type of violence.
Far beyond Covid-19: The negative impacts of other tourism crisis in Corumbá, Mato Grosso do Sul – Brazil
Authors: Minohara Rodrigo Hakira , Zucco Fabrícia Durieux , Soares Nathália Karoline de Cravalho , Santos Bruno Padilha Loango dos
Published: January 2024

Crisis in tourism are sufficient of motivating adverse behaviors and situations, since concerns about the negative economic impacts generated are inevitable, and some destinations suffer concomitantly with other crisis. Therefore, the present study aims to present that the impacts of the climate crises in the years 2018 to 2021 in Corumbá have important practical implications for the tourist system of Mato Grosso do Sul. In order to answer the research question and achieve the proposed objective, this study presents a theoretical sampling, which addresses the main axes of this research, added to the climate/rainfall variable, which served to explain that an entire chain suffers from drought, in especially tourism, the region's main economic activity, which may continue to undergo further changes due to the rainy season. Furthermore, this study used the quantile statistical technique, adapted from Monteiro, Rocha and Zanella (2012) to analyze climatic factors and their interrelations with tourist activity, comparing with periods of higher incidence of fires in the Pantanal biome. As a result, a major negative impact was observed, with fires and long periods of drought in the Pantanal region that remain to this day, thus damaging navigation, fishing and the entire tourist system in the region. The relevance of this research is justified, considering the difficulty of updating data and discussing a developing topic. However, it is hoped to contribute to and facilitate an increasingly broader and necessary debate on the negative impacts of crises that go beyond Covid-19.
Projeto para recuperação e otimização de pequenos negócios - Açaí bom demais
Authors: Sousa Beatriz Braz de , Freitas William de Matos Fernandes , Lemes Ana Beatriz da Costa , Souza Marcelo Teixeira de , Costa Ramon Hiamaguti da , Silva Gustavo de Paiva , Ribeiro Anderson de Oliveira , Martins Adriana Lau da Silva
Published: January 2024

O Brasil é o principal produtor e consumidor de Açaí no mundo. A polpa de Açaí possui alto valor nutritivo, além de prevenir doenças crônico-degenerativas. Pesquisas realizadas no Brasil pelo SEBRAE apontam cerca de 31% das empresas fecham as portas no primeiro ano de funcionamento, chegando a 60% até o quinto ano, pois existem várias questões relacionadas para que um empreendimento tenha um bom desempenho, cresça e se mantenha no mercado. E com o objetivo de auxiliar microempresas da cidade de Volta Redonda - RJ, foi realizado um estudo na empresa “Açaí bom demais VR LTDA”, localizada na cidade de Volta Redonda. Foram realizadas assessorias nos eixos: gestão, financeiro, Marketing e qualidades. As metodologias de pesquisas aplicadas foram qualitativo-quantitativo e estudo de caso. Realizou-se um estudo de como a empresa funcionava antes da intervenção dos estudantes do 10º período de Engenharia de Produção e como resultado da avaliação, foram sugeridos intervenções com o objetivo de se observar melhorias em vários setores dos eixos e até modernizações tecnológicas, como: a implementação de software financeiro, estudo de campo com relação a qualidade dos sabores dos Açaís com o tempo. Como resultado foram observados também que alguns sabores de Açaí (Morango, Rafaello e Banana) perdiam o sabor ao longo do tempo, mesmo estando dentro do prazo de validade do fornecedor, nessa questão a assessoria interviu na questão dos estoque de determinados sabores de Açaí que apresentaram esses problemas. Foram aplicadas as ferramentas de qualidade como KPIs, PDCA e diagrama de Ishikawa que possibilitaram a identificação dos problemas e suas possíveis soluções.
Gerenciamento ambiental de resíduos provenientes de laboratórios do Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal do Pará
Authors: Alvares Tereza Cristina Cardoso , Siqueira Gilmar Wanzeller , Siqueira Maria Alice do Socorro Lima , Wanzeller Milena de Lima , Teixeira Diego Figueiredo , Lopes Kezia Moraes Ataíde
Published: January 2024

O gerenciamento ambiental de resíduos em Instituições Federais de Ensino Superior (IFES) é altamente complexo, nas IFES o volume de resíduos gerados é pequeno, mas com grande diversidade, o que dificulta o seu tratamento. Especificamente os resíduos gerados nos institutos necessitam de métodos confiáveis de manejo. As atividades com produtos químicos, biológicos ou infectocontagiosos, têm riscos. A pesquisa é um estudo de caso no Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal do Pará (ICB/UFPA), descritiva, empírica, utilizou-se de questionários aplicados aos servidores docentes e técnicos administrativos em educação, com o objetivo de analisar como esses resíduos são gerenciados. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que existe uma falta de atenção, desconhecimento das normas legais, deficiências de informações para os resíduos gerados. Conclui-se nessa pesquisa, que o ICB/UFPA carece de um Plano de Ação para o gerenciamento dos resíduos de serviços laboratoriais, do desenvolvimento uma educação ambiental como ferramenta de ação, estabelecer programas de metas e atividades para o gerenciamento dos resíduos e a gestão ambiental, definindo prazo para seu cumprimento, possibilitando assim uma maior segurança aos atos da administração e de gerenciamento dos seus laboratórios.
Technical assistance and verticalization of production in cooperative enterprise of family farmers
Authors: Ferreira Rosely , Peroba Sueuma , Pereira Jucilene , Velloso Leônidas Pompeu Leão , Silva John Érick Augusto da , Silva Elizabete Maria da
Published: January 2024

Technical Assistance is one of the bases for public policies to encourage production and reduce costs in family farming. Understanding this guided the action research carried out by teachers and students from IFMT, Campus Várzea Grande, MT, Brazil, together with a milk processing cooperative, COOPERGRANDE. The objective was to present the importance of public technical assistance for the verticalization of milk production, which could reduce the cooperative's transaction costs, by expanding ties between the cooperative and its members, strengthened by close relationships. The methodology used was action research and the results obtained demonstrated that technical assistance, as a public policy, offered by EMPAER, is deficient, mainly due to lack of government investment. It is concluded that the objective was partially achieved, because despite the trust established between the cooperative members and the team of teachers and students, there was an absence of local public authorities in the training and monitoring carried out by the interveners.
Assistência de enfermagem no pós-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca à luz da Teoria de Wanda Horta
Authors: Heck Maiara , Treviso Patrícia , Luiz Flávia Feron , Specht Andréia Martins , Barilli Sofia Louise Santin
Published: January 2024

Introdução: A teoria de Wanda Horta propõe, por meio da atenção às necessidades humanas básicas, uma abordagem integral, holística e individualizada do cuidado, fundamental na assistência intensiva aos pacientes em pós-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca. Objetivo: Identificar os cuidados de enfermagem no pós-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca, em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI), à luz da teoria de Wanda Horta. Metodologia: Estudo qualitativo, com enfermeiros que prestam assistência a pacientes submetidos à cirurgia cardíaca em UTI do Sul do Brasil. Foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas, utilizou-se análise temática para tratamento dos dados. Resultados: Participaram nove enfermeiros, idade entre 34 e 40 anos, maioria mulheres, com experiência em UTI e no cuidado a esses pacientes. Emergiram três categorias: Complexidade do Cuidado de Enfermagem; Necessidades Psicobiológicas e Psicossociais; Lacunas Assistenciais perante as Necessidades Psicoespirituais. Considerações finais: Os enfermeiros manifestaram conhecimento acerca dos protocolos de pós-operatório de cirurgia cardíaca e consideram o cuidado a esses pacientes complexo. Reconheceram as necessidades psicobiológicas e psicossociais como prioritárias, em detrimento das necessidades psicoespirituais. Sugere-se maior atenção para o estabelecimento desta dimensão dentro das UTIs.
A influência das mídias sociais na educação em saúde durante a maternidade: Uma revisão integrativa
Authors: Pires Natália Tomé , Melo Nara Maria Mendonça de , Leves Débora Vieira de
Published: January 2024

A maternidade é marcada por intensa busca por informações, vulnerabilidade emocional, adaptações psicossociais e familiares. É crucial uma rede de apoio e um ambiente compreensivo, como nas redes sociais, onde o acolhimento e educação em saúde ultrapassam barreiras geográficas. Objetiva-se analisar as fontes que abordem o uso de mídias sociais para educação em saúde durante a maternidade e suas repercussões individuais e sociais. Buscou-se na US National Library of Medicine em julho de 2023, com os descritores: “social network”, ”parenting” e “health education”, associado a “AND”. Incluiu-se artigos publicados e indexados em português e inglês, na última década, com o tema explícito no título ou no corpo do texto. Foram excluídos artigos com o tema geral, prévios à maternidade, sem o uso de redes sociais e não correlacionados à educação em saúde. De 2616 artigos, 24 atenderam aos critérios, com filiação de vários países, com destaque para exceção do Brasil. A rede social facilita a divulgação de informações educativas, fomenta a autoconfiança parental e o senso de pertencimento, reduz o estresse e a sensação de despreparo. É um meio de acesso para as pessoas marginalizadas dos serviços tradicionais de saúde. Profissionais estão receosos na educação em saúde e para fomentar políticas públicas, pela incerteza da validade científica. Terceiros têm praticado violência e preconceito nas redes. Há uma carência de saberes, linguagem inacessível e impossibilidade de networking entre pais de crianças atípicas. São recomendadas novas pesquisas que abranjam todos os recortes sociais para uma avaliação completa das consequências dessas redes.
Cacau: Inovação, produtividade e aplicação em produtos lácteos caprinos
Authors: Silva Pedro Ivo Soares e , Oriente Suelma Ferreira do , Santos Rebeca Morais Silva , Ramos Nayara Jessica da Silva , Gusmão Thaisa Abrantes de Souza , Gusmão Rennan Pereira de
Published: January 2024

O cacau é um dos produtos agrícolas mais importantes do mundo, possui uma cadeia produtiva bem estabelecida e o Brasil é um dos maiores produtores mundiais. É considerado uma matéria-prima viável para produção de alimentos funcionais, devido aos seus altos níveis de substâncias bioativas e antioxidantes. Sendo assim o estudo tem como objetivo conceituar o cacau em termos de origem, produtividade, impacto na saúde, inovação na indústria de alimentos além da viabilidade da sua aplicação em produtos lácteos caprinos através de uma revisão bibliográfica narrativa. A abordagem metodológica permitiu o uso de estudos experimentais e não experimentais para ter uma compreensão completa sobre a temática proposta. A pesquisa foi realizada na base do ScienceDirect, Scielo, Web of Science, SCOPUS e Schollar Google se restringindo a estudos de livre acesso publicados de 2019 a 2023 usando “cocoa”, “healthy”, “dairy”, “goat milk” como palavras-chave. Através do estudo foi possível analisar a cadeia produtiva do cacau se tratando do panorama mundial, compreendendo que apesar da pandemia do covid-19 o cacau continua relevante, promissor e com demanda no mercado. Utilizando o mesmo como base é possível desenvolver uma gama de produtos com alto teor de compostos bioativos trazendo assim benefícios a saúde do consumidor. Também pode-se constatar a viabilidade da adição de cacau associado a outras substâncias probióticas e prebióticas em produtos lácteos caprinos, resultando assim em produtos acessíveis a sociedade com características nutricionais e sensoriais satisfatórias.
Eficácia da auriculoterapia no manejo de pacientes oncológicos: Revisão integrativa
Authors: Silva Filho Humberto Braga , Nunes Kalil Ribeiro , Silva Ana Carolina Castro , Silva Arthur Anderson , Tana Carol Mundim , Simões Fernanda Sousa , Nunes Marilene Rivany
Published: January 2024

Introdução: A dualidade entre tratamento do câncer e seus efeitos colaterais é um grande desafio para os profissionais de saúde. Nesse contexto, a auriculoterapia emerge como técnica que promove alívio dos sintomas e melhoria da qualidade de vida em pacientes oncológicos de forma complementar. Objetivo: identificar a eficácia da auriculoterapia no manejo dos sintomas em pacientes oncológicos. Metodologia: Revisão de literatura integrativa guiado pelos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS), a saber: auriculoterapia; acupuntura auricular; câncer, qualidade de vida, incluindo publicações do período entre janeiro de 2018 a novembro de 2023, em língua portuguesa e/ou traduzidos para o português nas bases de dados Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e SciELO. Os artigos foram classificados pelo sistema Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE). Resultados: A busca na literatura 21 artigos únicos, restando ao fim apenas 8 artigos. Destes, a maioria (87,5%) possuíam alto nível de evidência, o que ressalta a confiabilidade das informações. Além disso, todos os estudos encontraram efeitos positivos associados a auriculoterapia, com exceção de um estudo, que apresentava limitações significantes. Conclusão: A terapia integrativa da auriculoterapia é uma estratégia não medicamentosa única e indispensável na prestação de cuidados complementares ao paciente oncológico, tendo efeitos no alívio da dor, redução da ansiedade e depressão, bem como da fadiga, estresse, náuseas e vômitos, sendo uma intervenção segura e bem tolerada, com apenas efeitos colaterais leves.
Elaboração de tecnologia educativa do tipo cartilha interdisciplinar sobre fermentação alcoólica para a melhoria da aprendizagem do Ensino de Química
Authors: Barbosa Manuella Macêdo , Monteiro Inês Cristielle da Cunha , Fernandes Letícia Castro , Freitas Kévia Emile Alves de , Melo Pedro Augusto Barros , Sousa Francisco Wagner de
Published: January 2024

Tecnologias educativas que facilitam o processo de ensino-aprendizagem, na área da química, são importantes ferramentas que contribuem para a construção significativa do conhecimento. Materiais didáticos que combinam a teoria com a prática auxiliam na compreensão dos conteúdos. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo principal o desenvolvimento de uma cartilha educativa, interdisciplinar, que integre as disciplinas de Química, Microbiologia e Bioquímica, abordando o tema de fermentações alcoólica. Para a elaboração da cartilha, inicialmente, foi realizada uma revisão de literatura, sobre o tema fermentação alcoólica, e, no segundo momento, foram selecionas práticas que contribuíssem para abordar a interdisciplinaridade entre os conhecimentos químicos, microbiológicos e bioquímica. A cartilha foi apresentada a 41 estudantes de uma escola federal, em Caucaia, apresentando boa aceitação pelos discentes. A cartilha pode ser usada como um material adicional, na disciplina de Química, para estudantes do Ensino Médio, para facilitar a aprendizagem do conteúdo de fermentação alcoólica.
BAZI BENZOKSAZOL-2(3H)-ON/BENZOTİYAZOL-2(3H)-ON TÜREVLERİNİN SENTEZİ VE ALZHEİMER HASTALIĞINA KARŞI ETKİLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: BARDAKKAYA Merve , KILIÇ Burcu , DOĞRUER Deniz
Published: January 2024

Amaç: Bu çalışmada benzoksazolon/benzotiyazolon halkası taşıyan asetamit türevi 28 yeni bileşik sentez edilmiş ve Alzheimer hastalığına karşı etkileri in vitro olarak test edilmiştir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Sonuç bileşiklerin sentezinde kullanılan amin türevleri (5 ve 6), öncelikle ticari olarak mevcut 1,3-benzoksazol-2(3H)-on ve 1,3-benzotiyazol-2(3H)-on halkalarının metillenmesi, nitrik asit ile nitrolanması ve ardından kalay klorürle indirgenmesi ile sentez edilmiştir. Daha sonra, amin türevi 5 ve 6’nın bromoasetil bromür ile açilasyonundan hazırlanan ara ürünlerin (7 ve 8) uygun amin türevleri ile tepkimesinden sonuç bileşikler (9a-n ve 10a-n) elde edilmiştir. Sentezlenen bileşiklerin kimyasal yapıları spektroskopik yöntemler, HRMS ve elementel analiz ile aydınlatılmıştır. Tüm sonuç bileşiklerin modifiye Ellman yöntemiyle kolinesteraz inhibitör aktiviteleri belirlendikten sonra DPPH ve ORAC yöntemiyle antioksidan aktiviteleri ölçülmüştür. Son olarak sonuç bileşiklerin metal şelatör özellikleri tayin edilmiştir.
Sonuç ve Tartışma: Yeni 2-sübstitüe-N-(3-metil-2-okso-2,3-dihidro-1,3-benzoksazol/1,3-benzotiyazol-6-il)asetamit türevi bileşikler sentez edilmiştir. Kolinesteraz inhibitör etkileri ve yapı aktivite ilişkileri belirlenmiştir. Asetilkolinesteraz (AKE) inhibisyonu için bileşik 10g’nin (IC50: 52.90 µM), butirilkolinesteraz BKE inhibisyonu için bileşik 10h’nin (IC50: 51.03 µM ) en yüksek aktiviteye sahip olduğu bulunmuştur. ORAC testi ile yapılan antioksidan aktivite tayininde ise yan zincirinde fenilpiperazin türevleri taşıyan bileşiklerin referans trolokstan daha yüksek antioksidan aktivite gösterdikleri bulunmuştur. Ayrıca sonuç bileşiklerin metal şelatör etkileri incelendiğinde büyük çoğunluğunun metal şelatör özellik taşıdığı belirlenmiştir.
CZECH AND SLOVAK SYSTEMS OF INSTITUTIONAL CARE: DIFFERENT APPROACHES, COMMON GOALS
Authors: DANĚK ALOIS , ŠOTOLOVÁ EVA , ŽOLNOVÁ JARMILA
Published: January 2024

The main aim of the paper is to present the results of a qualitative research that mapped the situation in the field of institutional education in the Slovak Republic and the Czech Republic. In the paper we will introduce the system of institutional education in the Slovak Republic and the Czech Republic and describe the most important legislation. At the end of the paper, we will discuss the findings that we have observed during our research. We will point out the common areas and the most significant differences. Our paper will offer an opportunity to better understand the specifics of each system of institutional education.
INCLUSIVE EDUCATION AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR PREVENTING SOCIAL EXCLUSION
Authors: DANĚK ALOIS , KLUGEROVÁ JARMILA
Published: January 2024

The main aim of the paper is to present a view of inclusive education as a tool for preventing social exclusion. Our findings were obtained through qualitative research conducted in an environment at risk of social exclusion. The results confirm the important role of education in preventing social problems. In the discussion of the results, we will point out the need for intensive involvement of special education and emphasize the need for quality training of the actors of inclusive education.
THE STRUGGLE FOR HIGHER JOB POSITIONS AS AN ETHICAL PROBLEM
Authors: AMBROZY MARIÁN , KUBĚNOVÁ ZUZANA
Published: January 2024

Competition for working positions at the workplace constitutes one of the real problems frequently encountered in business and management ethics. Despite its frequent occurrence at the workplace, as literature research shows, theoretical reflection on the issue within applied ethics is relatively rare. The present paper aims to provide a scholarly reflection on the unfair competition for positions, which is not in compliance with the ethical rules of competition. Furthermore, significance will also be placed on providing a definition of unethical job competition, identifying the features of this pattern of behavior, as well as describing the impact of this undesirable phenomenon. The present paper contributes to the underlying reflection on the issue from the point of view of applied ethics as applied in Economics. The main task of the study is to delineate the various features of unfair competition for higher work positions and the terminology related to this issue, possible ethical theoretical apologetics, and to describe the negative consequences of such conduct and practices.
The Ideals and Realities of Institutional Research as Perceived by University Officials
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee Jihye , Lee Eunjung
Published: January 2024

This study aims to explore the ideals and current status of institutional research. To this end, a qualitative case study was conducted on professors who have experience as leaders in organizations related to educational outcomes in four-year private universities. The results of the study revealed that the ideal function of institutional research is to perform the role management advisory, whereas the reality is limited to external exhibition purposes. In terms of expertise, the ideal presentation involves providing evidence-based decision-making through data integration management and analysis, but it is challenging to have the right amount of access to the data due to departmental barriers. Regarding the positioning of organizations related to institutional research, it is essential to be placed close with decision-making entities, however, they are currently observed to remain in peripheral. Based on the results of this study, suggestions were made for the tasks that need to be prioritized for the successful establishment of institutional research in the future.
The Compositional Beauty of Seungmu and the Aesthetic Significance of Dance
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee SuJoung
Published: January 2024

This study examines the aesthetic significance of Seungmu in terms of its artistic spirit, artistic function, artistic symbolism, and artistic philosophy. It has been identified. To this end, the aesthetic characteristics of Seungmu as the essence of traditional dance were revealed in terms of composition, such as dance moves, music, dance clothes, and weapons. The research results are as follows. First, ‘Seungmu is a living form, and its technique and artistry are so outstanding that it can be said to be the essence of Korean traditional dance. Second, Seungmu is a dance that harmonizes the beauty of Movement-in-Stillness and Excitement, and the emotional expression of tying and releasing based on human origins and resentment. Third, based on Susan Langer's symbolic theory, the aesthetic symbols, symbolic systems, and archetypal symbols of Seungmu were examined. It is believed that this study will be helpful in understanding the aesthetic significance of dance through the compositional beauty of Seungmu.
Factors Associated of Nurses' Shift Time on Medication Errors in Hospitalized Children
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Jeon Yujeong , Jeong Jihye
Published: January 2024

This is a secondary data analysis study to determine the effect of nurses’ shift time on medication errors in hospitalised children. The Korean Patient Safety Reporting & Learning System (KOPS) reported from July 2016 to December 2020 was used, and the collected data were subjected to multinomial logistic regression analysis using R 4.2.0 version program. The results showed that the risk of medication errors according to nurses' shift time increased when the gender was male compared to female (OR=1.97, p=.042), the medical institution class was general hospital compared to senior general hospital(OR=2.92, p=.002). On the first shift, adverse events and red flag events increased when the time of discovery was less than 1 hour after the incident compared to immediately(OR=4.71, p=.003), and increased significantly when the time of discovery was more than 1 hour(OR=5.79, p=.001). Therefore, it is suggested that improved communication between healthcare workers, supplementation of nursing staff, and preparation of medication-related policies are necessary to prevent medication errors in hospitalised children.
A Study on the Promotion of Democracy by External Factors: Focusing on U.S. Military Intervention and Economic Aid
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Yun Huicheol
Published: January 2024

This study analyzes the impact of U.S. military intervention and economic aid on the promotion of democracy in target countries. To conduct the analysis, the study regresses the Democracy Index after conflicts in cases of U.S. intervention between 1946 and 2014. The results of the analysis indicate that military intervention does not have a significant impact on democracy. However, U.S. economic aid is statistically significant in promoting democracy. Additionally, internal factors such as the leader's tenure and experience with democracy are statistically significant in influencing the Democracy Index. This research provides implications for the promotion of democracy following conflicts through U.S. military intervention and economic aid.
Relationship between College Students’ Satisfaction with College Life and Ego-Resilience in Career Preparation Behavior
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Rho insuk , Choi Seungyi
Published: January 2024

This study is to determine how college students’ satisfaction with college life and psychological resilience affect career readiness preparation behavior. The research method was to conduct a convenience sampling self-report questionnaire targeting students attending local universities in the J province of Korea. As a result of statistical analysis using SPSS 24.0 for 313 students, the relationship between satisfaction with college life and career readiness preparation behavior was positive. It was confirmed that there was a correlation, and college life satisfaction and major field were confirmed to be significant influencing factors on career preparation behavior, and the explanatory power was at the level of 12.3%. In conclusion, it is believed that universities need multifaceted support to establish practical programs that can improve students' future career readiness preparation behavior according to their capabilities, taking into account the characteristics of the major field.
Proposal of Musical Music Director Curriculum Focusing on Core Competencies: A Case Study on Overseas Musical Music Director
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee KyoungHwa , Jun JongWoo , Lee DaeHyun
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to propose an educational curriculum for musical music directors. As a research method, we investigated the competencies of professional music directors and analyzed cases of ‘Music Theatre Direction’ major curricula at Rider University ·Webster University·Baldwin Wallace University in the United States. This case was examined based on the core competencies targeted by the Ministry of Education, and in-depth interviews were conducted with three experts who both work in musical education and field work to verify feasibility. As a result, musical music director education was complexly linked with other subjects such as theater· musicals· and dance, based on music education of knowledge and technology. Through these complex subjects, social skills of collaboration and communication can be developed, and furthermore, it has been shown to affect one’s own planning· design and execution·defense and argument. This study has meaning in providing the basis for the Musical music director curriculum, and will provide an academic viewpoint in that it bridged the gap between field work and educational institutions.
Analysis of Lifelong Education Voucher Policies as Pathways to Actualize the Right to Learn
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Jo Sunok
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the main elements of the lifelong education voucher, a key initiative for realizing the right to learning and to propose recommendations for the effective establishment of such programs. It involves an in-depth examination of the evolving discourse on learning rights, the definition of responsibilities to uphold these rights, and an evaluation of related policies. The research focuses on the role of vouchers in supporting learning costs and their impact on ensuring equitable learning opportunities. While vouchers enhance learning participation across diverse socio-economic groups, the study identifies areas for improvement, such as increasing transparency, managing educational quality, and promoting learner autonomy. Recommendations include implementing learning counseling, establishing robust quality-management systems, and empowering learners self-directedness. The study also suggests researching outcomes considering the policy orientation of the voucher for evaluating policy implementation results and stable financing.
Great Transition in Indian Language: Focusing on aspects of English Imperialism in India
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Lee Jihyun
Published: January 2024

The purpose of this paper is to understand the great transition in India by studying the social structural hierarchical relationship between English and Indian languages in India, a multilingual country. For this, the power relationship between English and Indian languages was analyzed on linguistic imperialism. First, it was explained that English, a remnant of imperialism, came to coexist as a dominant language, and analyzed the position of English, which has recently expanded its influence for socioeconomic, from the perspective of Neo linguistic imperialism in India. By linguistic capital, the dominance of English was solidified in India, and due to political and ethnic conflicts, English was used as a resistance against Hindi. Therefore, it is revealed that socioeconomically marginalized regional languages have been marginalized by voluntarily assimilating into English, and that English is consolidating its position as the dominant language.
A Study on the Vocabulary of the President's Independence Day Speech
Authors:   The Korean Society of Culture and Convergence, Joe Yonglim
Published: January 2024

This study aimed to extract feature extraction keywords using BigKinds for 68 speeches of the President of the Korea on Independence Day and present the current status of related words in sentences through the extracted keywords. As a research method, we used BigKinds, which applies an automatic algorithm of text mining method, to extract feature extraction keywords centered on nouns or noun phrases. Among national holidays, speeches on Independence Day emphasized Korea's history and identity, peaceful unification and security, democratization and democracy, economy and culture for the future of Korea, and people's efforts and cooperation. The purpose of Korea's democracy and freedom, efforts for our country's independence and unification, and expressions of joy at liberation and gratitude for the sacrifices of the ancestors were frequently used. In addition, for peaceful unification, efforts were made to ease inter-Korean tensions and promote inter-Korean economic cooperation, and words to achieve economic growth were used to strengthen security. Presidential speeches show lexical characteristics that reveal core values depending on domestic and international situations for each president, and it is necessary to continue presidential speech research and expand the data.