THE RELATIONSHIP OF MOTIVATION ON THE INTEREST OF THE COMMUNITY VISITING THE DENTIST DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN SUNGAI MIAI VILLAGE
Authors: Akbar Jailudin Muhammad , Hamdani Riky , Puspitasari Dewi 
Published: April 2023

ABSTRACTBackground: Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov2). The COVID-19 pandemic severely limits the community environment, one of which is the limitation of dental and oral health services. The wide spread of the COVID-19 virus has caused many people to feel afraid to have their teeth checked in the midst of a pandemic, thus affecting the motivation and interest of the public to visit the dentist's practice. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between motivation and public interest in visiting the dentist during the COVID-19 pandemic in Sungai Miai Village. Methods: This study used an analytic observational research with a cross sectional design. The subject of this research is the Sungai Miai Village Community aged 20-55 years using a sampling technique by means of cluster random sampling totaling 113 people. Results: The results of the analysis using the Gamma test to determine the relationship between motivation and interest in visiting the dentist during the COVID-19 pandemic obtained a significant value of 0.009 (<0.05) with a correlation value of -0.52 Conclusion: There is a relationship between motivation to visit the practice dentists and interest in visiting a dentist practice with a moderate correlation strength. Keywords : Covid-19 Pandemic, Dentist Practice, Interest, Motivation, Relationship between Motivation and Interest1.Handayani D, Hadi D, Isbaniah F, Burhan A, Heidy A. Corona Virus Disease 2019. Indonesian Journal of Respirology. 2020;40(2):119–129.2.Zanke A, Thenge R, VS A. A Pandemic Declared by World Health Organization. IP International Journal of Comprehensive and Advance Pharmacology. 2020;5(2):49–57.3.Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. The Latest Situation of the Development of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19). 2021;9(2): 1-4.4.Susilo A, Rumende C, Ceva W, Santoso W, Yulianti M. Coronavirus Disease 2019: Recent Literature Review. Indonesian Journal of Internal Medicine. 2020; 7(1): 45-67.5.Novani N, Amalia N. Health Education On Knowledge Of Transmission And Prevention Of Covid-19 In The Earthquake River, Jingah River Village, North Banjarmasin District, Banjarmasin. Muhammadiyah's Progressive Independent Community Development Process. 2021;1(1): 533–537.6.Ulfa L, Muchlis N, Sundari. The Effect of Dentist Workload on Job Satisfaction and Performance During the Covid Pandemic at Kimia Farm Clinic, Makassar City. Journal of Muslim Community Health. 2021;2(3):69–80.7.Cucinotta D, Vanelli M. COVID-19: A Pandemic Declaration by the World Health Organization. IP International Journal of Comprehensive and Advance Pharmacology. 2020;5(2):49–57.8.Guo H, Zhuo Y, Liu X, Tan J. The Impact of The Covid 19 Epidemic on TheUtilization of Emergency Dental Services. Journal of Dental Science. 2020;15:564–567.9.Alharbi A, Alharbi S, Alqaidi S. Guidelines for Dental Care Provision during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The Saudi Dental Journal. 2020;32(4):181–186.10.Sophisticated C, Fikriyah K, Indraini R, Suryaningsih S, Hanifah N. Public Health Improvement in the Pandemic Period for Residents of Orphanages in Surabaya. Journal of Community Service. 2021;5(4):964–973.11.Putra V. Dental Practice Action Policy During the Covid-19 Outbreak: A Global Prevention Overview. Journal of Government Insights. 2020;1(1):1–11.12.Fadillah L, Azizah S, Yunengsih Y. Analysis of Outpatient Service Quality During the Covid-19 Pandemic, Melati Bunda Main Clinic. Smart Indonesian Scientific Journal. 2021;1(10):1316–1322.13.Siswanto B. Manpower Management. Bandung: New Rays, New Prints; 2012: 243-270.14.Dermawan K. Factors influencing the behavior of community visits to the utilization of posyandu services in Pemecutan Kelod Village, West Denpasar District. Journal of the world of health. 2019; 5(2): 29-39.15.Notoadmodjo, Soekijo. Health Promotion and Behavioral Science. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. 2017: 131-207.16.Werang YAT, Sidabutar M, Manu AA, Variani R. Motivation for Dental Treatment in Patients Visiting the Dental Clinic. Dental Therapist Journal. 2019; 1(2). 2715-3770.17.Armada, A., Listiawaty, R., & Berliana, N. Relationship of Patient Perceptions About Service Quality with Patient Revisit Interests to Air Hitam Laut Health Center. Mulawarman Journal of Public Health (JKMM). 2020: 2(2), 77-82.18.Lateef F. Face to Face with Coronavirus Disease 19: Maintaining Motivation, Psychological Safety, and Wellness. Journal of emergencies, trauma, and shock. 2020: 13(2), 116–123.19.Nijampatnam PMP, Srinivas P, Suresh S, Narayana RV, Talluri D, Srinivas R. Evaluation of the effect of various factors on patient compliance among patients visiting Govt. Dental College and Hospital, Srinagar. International Journal of Oral Care and Research, 2016;4(1):16-20.20.Iksan, NP, Wowor, VN, & Pangemanan, DH Effect of Extrinsic Motivation on Compliance Level of Removable Denture Wearers in Kelurahan Batu Kota. e-GiGi; 2018. 6(2).72-82.21.Anggraina D and Musyrifah. The motivating factor for parents to take care of their children at UNAIR medical faculty clinics. Dentistry Magazine.2015; 38(1). 12–15.22.Setijanto D, Putri NN, Bramantoro T,Berniyanti T, Sosiawan A, Palupi R,. Attention, Interest, Desire and Action Distribution of Universitas Airlangga Student Visiting the Dental and Oral Health Services.JSDMID4. 2017; 2(1).51-57.23.Hikmat, R., & Fazriah, M. The Relationship Between Patient Satisfaction and Interest in Repeat Visits. Journal of Health, 2015; 6(1), 645-653.24.Nishikawa, K., Ohta, R., & Sano, C. Factors Associated with Motivation for General Medicine among Rural Medical Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2020; 19(9), 5102-5120.25.Muthuri, RNDK, Senkubuge, F., & Hongoro, C. Determinants of motivation among healthcare workers in the East African community between 2009–2019: a systematic review. In Healthcare. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute;2020:8(2).164-170.26.Susi, S., Bachtiar, H., & Azmi, U. The relationship between parents' socioeconomic status and caries in the primary teeth of children aged 4 and 5 years. Andalas Medical Magazine, 2012; 36(1), 96-105.27.Sulistiyoningrum, A., Sriatmi, A., & Arso, S. P. Determinants Of The Quality Of Pharmacy Services In Hospital During Pandemic Covid-19. Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi,2022; 7(1), 107-112.28.Sumendap, J., Rompas, S., & Listen, V. Relationship between Family Support and Motivation with Elderly Interests in Posbindu. Journal of Nursing, 2020; 8(1), 99-105.29.Dewi, TK, Apriyanti, T., & Ambarwati, T. The Relationship between Knowledge Levels About Covid-19 and Interest in Dental Examinations in Health Facilities for Class I and V Students Sdn Matenggeng 02 Cilacap Regency. Indonesian Journal of Health and Medical; 2020. 2(1), 99-108.30.Yosa, A., & Wahyuni, S. Factors Relating to Dental Service Visits at Way Laga Health Center Bandar Lampung City. Journal of Health Analysts, 2017; 4(2), 420-426.31.Rahmadani, Relationship between Knowledge Level and Patient Interest in Performing Root Canal Treatment During a Pandemic. J Dent. 2021; 1(1). 55-65.