bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A contribuição de jogos matemáticos no processo de ensino e aprendizagem em escolas do campo.
Authors:   , Lafaerte Simões de Araújo Débora
Published: June 2023

O presente trabalho de conclusão do Curso de Licenciatura em Educação do Campo, expõe a importância do uso dos jogos no processo de ensino aprendizagem da matemática. Tendo como tema central “A Contribuição de Jogos Matemáticos no Processo de Ensino e Aprendizagem em Escolas do Campo”, realizado com os alunos de uma turma de 6°ano do Ensino Fundamental na Escola do Campo U.M.E.I.E José Bonifácio Barbosa de Andrade, distrito de PIO X, município de Sumé - PB. A utilização dos jogos nas aulas de Matemática tem uma considerável contribuição no processo de ensino/aprendizagem dos educandos, pois tem a possibilidade de promover a construção da autonomia, desenvolver a criatividade e o gosto em aprender. Apoiamos os jogos como um recurso para o ensino da Matemática, pois o professor tem a oportunidade de criar um ambiente agradável, onde os educandos tem a oportunidade de interagir tanto com os colegas quanto com o professor, tendo várias trocas de experiências e discussões, oportunizando os educandos a construírem conhecimentos de uma forma mais prazerosa e interativa.
Penerapan Word Wall Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Siswa Dalam Memperbanyak Kosa Kata Bahasa Inggris
Authors: Zaharani Hetty
Published: June 2023

Strategy World Wall dalam bahasa inggris adalah salah satu materi paling dasar yang harus dipelajari oleh para siswa bahasa Inggris. Oleh karena itulah, keahlian yang memadai dalam penguasaan Bahasa Inggris memang cukup dibutuhkan agar nantinya dapat memudah kita dalam penguasaan bahasa Inggris terutama memperbanyak kosa kata bahasa Inggris. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, maka dilaksanakannya metode pengajaran ini yang dilaksanakan di SMP Istiqlal Deli Tua. Dengan tujuan untuk melatih dan membekali keterampilan bagi siswa/i dalam memperbanyak kosa kata bahasa Inggris. Sehingga siswa/i SMP Istiqlal Deli Tua tersebut mudah menggunakan kosa kata bahasa Inggris dalam berbicara. Khalayak sasaran dari pengabdian ini adalah siswa/i SMP Istiqlal Deli  Tua.Kegiatan pengabdian telah dilaksanakan pada tanggal 25 Januari 2023 yang bertempat di SMP istiqlal Deli Tua, dengan diikuti oleh 25 orang peserta siswa/i SMP Istiqlal Deli Tua. Dari hasil evaluasi diperoleh hasil dan manfaat dari kegiatan pengabdian ini diantaranya adalah meningkatkan keterampilan siswa/i SMP Istiqlal Deli Tua dalam hal menambah kosa kata bahasa Inggris
COVID-19 pathogenesis involving B cells and serum cytokines: A case report of hereditary bone marrow failure
Authors:   Jichi Medical University 3311 1 Shimotsuke shi Tochigi 329 0498 Japan., Tamura Daisuke
Published: June 2023

In primary antibody deficiency (PAD) patients, the course of the coronavirus disease (COVID 19) varies from asymptomatic to fatal. Inflammatory cytokine level and B cell function influence the COVID 19 pathogenesis in PAD patients.
Digital necrosis secondary to cold agglutinin disease: A rare clinical image
Authors:   Center Hospitalier Universitaire Mohammed VI, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco., Siboub Mohamed
Published: June 2023

Cold Agglutinin Disease (CAD) is a rare entity of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia (AHAI) type immunoglobulin M characterized by destruction of red blood cells at low temperature. It affects one person in a million. Etiological evaluation is essential for managing the cause in addition to symptomatic treatment.
Complete remission of a bulky tumor of the lip by PD-1-blockade in a very old patient
Authors:   University Hospital Düsseldorf, Heinrich Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany, Tamaskovics Balint
Published: June 2023

We present a case of successful programmed death ligand 1 inhibitor therapy of a recurrent exophytic bulky lip carcinoma. The frail, old-old patient had been ineligible for radical tumor resection or curative intended, high-dose chemoradiation.
Study of Factors Influencing Digital Transformation Process in Bangkok
Authors: Wongsunopparat Sumas , Silva Thusitha De
Published: June 2023

Most digital transformations fail. Various studies from academics, consultants, and analysts indicate that the rate of digital transformations failing to meet their original objectives ranges from 70% to 95%, with an average at 87.5%. Yet, digital transformation has been at the top of corporate agendas for at least a decade and shows no sign of slowing down. On the contrary, many commentators have highlighted the accelerating impact of the Covid-19 period on digital transformation. Digital transformation is something no management team should attempt alone. It takes deep into reality and a sense of ownership among people across the enterprise to make transformation a reality.The purpose of this research is to study factors influencing digital transformation process in Bangkok, Thailand. These factors include seven first-order independent variables: Leadership (LD), Employee (EP), Culture (CT), Work Environment (WE), Mindset (MS), Organizational Friction (OF), Management of Transformation (MT), and Talent Acquisition (TA); three second-order variables: Leadership & Motivation (LDM), People (PPL), and Workplace Culture (WPC) and one dependent variable: Digital Transformation (DT). 400 sample were collected using electronic questionnaire through social media. We used Structural Equation Models (SEM) for data analysis. The result shows that since the RMSEA, which is an absolute fit index that assesses how far our hypothesized model is from a perfect model, for this model is .04 (<.05) which strongly indicates a “close fit” and the Goodness of Fit Index (GFI) value is .902 (>.90), the model seems to fit well according to the descriptive measures of fit. Moreover, CFI, which is incremental fit indices that compare the fit of our hypothesized model with that of a baseline model (i.e., a model with the worst fit), its value equals .903 indicating an acceptable fit.More importantly, Talent Acquisition (TA), Leadership & Motivation (LDM), and Workplace Culture (WPC) seem to have significant effects on Digital Transformation (DT) process due to their p-values are all less than .05. That means if corporates focus more on acquiring new talent and at the same time improve corporate leadership and motivation and workplace culture, they will be more likely to be successful in digital transformation which is necessary condition for all organizations to be competitively sustainable going forward.
Evaluation of short-term COVID-19 vaccines adverse events following immunization severity as reported by Iraqi consumers
Authors: Al-Shimran Ban , Younus Manal , Salih Balqees
Published: June 2023

Introduction: Consumer-generated Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI) reports are a major source of vaccine safety information in pharmacovigilance, which was unprecedented within the Iraqi settings.

Methods: A self-assessment form was developed to be accessed by the consumers country-wide via the Iraqi pharmacovigilance center’s (IPvC) WhatsApp number. A retrospective analysis was then performed on the responses submitted from April 2021 until April 2022. Different independent variables were analyzed for their influence on subjective AEFI severity.

Results: 2843 responses were finally included. The average number of reported AEFI was 4.03 (S.D. ± 2.58) per response and significantly different among vaccine types. Both Comirnaty and Vaxzevria-associated AEFIs were reported to affect daily life similarly (~59 %), while Sinopharm was 42.4 %. Treatment-seeking was highest in Vaxzervria reports (22.8 %). Factors associated with higher reported severity include; younger people, females, and previous COVID-19 infection. Also, for the Comirnaty vaccine, the second dose. Fever, body rash, and difficulty breathing were the most significantly associated with treatment-seeking. A very small number of serious AEFIs were also detected.

Conclusion: Consumer reporting is valuable for generating data regarding COVID-19 vaccines’ AEFIs within the Iraqi spontaneous surveillance system and their engagement is recommended in the future for other medicinal products as well.
Rezension von: Gaubatz-Sattler, Anita, Sumelocenna
Authors: Wrobbel Sibylle , Gaubatz-Sattler Anita
Published: June 2023

Anita Gaubatz-Sattler: Sumelocenna. Geschichte und Topografie des römischen Rottenburg am Neckar nach den Befunden und Funden bis 1985. Mit einem Beitrag von Elisabeth Nuber über «Die antiken Münzen aus Rottenburg» (Forschungen und Berichte zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte in Baden-Württemberg, Band 71). Herausgegeben vom Landesdenkmalamt Baden-Württemberg. Konrad Theiss Verlag Stuttgart 1999. 730 Seiten mit 231 Abbildungen, 140 Tafeln und 4 Beilagen. Gebunden DM 180,-. ISBN 3-8062-1492-1
Rezension von: Fritz, Thomas, Ulrich der Vielgeliebte (1441-1480)
Authors: Arnold Kerstin , Fritz Thomas
Published: June 2023

Thomas Fritz: Ulrich der Vielgeliebte (1441-1480). Ein Württemberger im Herbst des Mittelalters. Zur Geschichte der württembergischen Politik im Spannungsfeld zwischen Hausmacht, Region und Reich. DRW-Verlag Weinbrenner Leinfelden-Echterdingen 1999. 494 Seiten mit 10 Abbildungen. Pappband DM 128,-. ISBN 3-87181-425-3
The role of loans and the ICAS BE in the Eurosystem’s collateral framework in 2023
Authors: Gavilá Sergio , Morales Lola
Published: June 2023

Rationale

The share of non-marketable assets (mainly bank loans) pledged as collateral in the Eurosystem’s monetary policy credit operations has increased in recent years. The Banco de España’s corporate credit assessment system (ICAS BE) has contributed significantly to this development and may lead to these assets playing a greater role in the future.

Takeaways

•In the wake of the COVID-19 crisis there has been a considerable increase in the share of non-marketable assets in the collateral pledged by Spanish counterparties in Eurosystem financing operations. A significant proportion of these non-marketable assets are loans to firms rated using the Banco de España’s in-house rating system, called ICAS BE.

•There is ample scope to increase the volume of pledged loans with an ICAS BE rating, especially in the case of loans to SMEs.

•Spanish firms’ ICAS BE credit ratings have remained relatively stable in the past year, except in the sectors most affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, which have seen a notable improvement.
The personality traits of the negotiator in terms of temperament
Authors: Juraveli Tatiana
Published: June 2023

The quality of the negotiations, finding of compromise solutions, the good work of the tourism entity as a result of the negotiations, as well as obtaining a good performance in the future, depend decisively on the negotiators. Under these conditions, the personality traits of the negotiator, but also his temperament, can have a major influence on the way he behaves and approaches the issues at the negotiating table. Playing decision-making roles, negotiators use information, establish relationships, close contracts in order to capitalize on resources, solve conflictual situations and address optimal alternatives for issues needed to be solved. Thus, the negotiators can influence the course of the deals, therefore obtaining the desired result, if the negotiations did not fail due to the different temperament of the parties. This article focuses on the importance of the negotiator's temperament, as a natural foundation of the personality, on the way to conduct talks at the negotiating table. The author intended to carry out a scientific investigation on the subject, in order to draw certain conclusions.
Crisis management within organizations
Authors: Timbaliuc Natalia
Published: June 2023

The problem of crisis management is discussed in various fields. Organizations, as a key component of today's society, are not exempt from this important issue. This study aims to analyze crises and crisis management in organizations. Crises are inevitable, and organizations are not exempt from the need to manage them, no matter how prepared they are. This article aimed to examine the concepts of crisis and crisis management, the types of crises, the patterns and stages through which crises pass in organizations. It is the responsibility of managers to include crisis prevention and management in organizations' strategic plans, with the aim of minimizing the unwanted effects that crises have on the organizations' activity.
Improvement of the management strategy in elaborating of accounting policies of the entity in accordance with ifrs
Authors: Lapitkaia Ludmila
Published: June 2023

In modern conditions, the role of enterprise management is increasing significantly, and this is primarily due not only to the ability to manage the enterprise qualitatively, to approve the correct policy of its activities, to concretize budgets, but also, based on the approved development strategy, to understand which indicators, in which assessment should be reflected in financial statements. For the correct completing of the financial statements of the enterprise and presentation of high-quality financial information, the management of the enterprise must correctly develop and approve its accounting policies. If an entity prepares financial statements in accordance with Internatiol Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), then in elaborating accounting policies it should use the provisions of International Financial Reporting Standard (IAS) 8 "Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors". In a real situation, there may be cases when an enterprise plans certain transactions, however, IFRS do not disclose information: how to reflect such transactions in accounting, in such cases, management must make the right decision, choose the option that will allow to correctly reflect income and expenses, calculate the correct financial result, as well as disclose information in the financial statements.
System approach to occupational health and safety in Moldavian enterprises
Authors: Oberst Ala
Published: June 2023

Any enterprises should provide a safe and hygienic working environment, bearing in mind the prevailing knowledge of the industry and of any specific hazards. These means that an adequate step shall be taken to prevent accidents and injury to health arising out of, associated with, or occurring in the course of work, by minimising, so far as is reasonably practicable, the causes of hazards inherent in the working environment. The system approach to occupational health and safety involves the implementation of a management system designed to ensure the protection of the workforce. Every year in the Republic of Moldova the number of accidents at work increases. This study aims to reflect the importance of the systemic approach to occupational health and safety in order to reduce the number of accidents in Moldavian enterprises. This type of research is qualitative. The research methodology was based on the analysis of the national legal framework and its correlation with the most widespread model of the occupational safety management system described in the international standard ISO 45001: 2018. The obtained results allowed to highlight the common requirements, as well as the differences that must be assimilated in order to accomplish the main seven stages in the implementation of an occupational health and safety management system. The implementation of the occupational health and safety management system will improve the competitiveness and credibility of Moldavian enterprises and will prevent accidents at the workplace.
Comprehensive assessment of the results of the annual dynamics of indicators of socio-economic development of Ukraine
Authors: Culinici Emilian , Culinici Roman
Published: June 2023

The article presents a methodology for a comprehensive assessment of the results of the annual dynamics of the socio-economic development of Ukraine.
Ways to improve the management of enterprises in the tourism industry of Ukraine in martial law
Authors: Mustetsa Iryna , Luchyk Svitlana
Published: June 2023

The article considers the problems of development and management of tourism enterprises during the martial law in Ukraine. It is established that the aggression of the Russian Federation and the beginning of the war with Ukraine affected all key aspects of the life of the Ukrainian people and shook the entire civilized world. Numerous bombings of the Black Sea coast, which houses the largest number of Ukrainian tourism facilities, have preserved the work of hospitality enterprises and forced management to make decisions not to open the tourist season in many areas, and catastrophic business losses. Theoretically, Ukraine is a tourist attractive country and has all the opportunities for the development of domestic tourism as a priority sector of the economy. In the Strategy for the Development of Tourism and Resorts for the period up to 2026, the field of tourism is identified as one of the main industries that affect the general state and trends of the world economy. As this area is related to the activities of more than 50 industries, its development contributes to employment, diversification of the national economy, preservation and development of cultural potential, preservation of environmentally friendly environment, and contributes to the harmonization of relations between different countries and peoples. Ukraine is located in the center of Europe and has all the conditions for proper economic development through tourism, but lags far behind the world's leading countries in terms of tourism infrastructure and quality of tourism services, which is why a key aspect of hotel development is the construction of new hospitality. Examples of foreign countries, namely Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cyprus, Egypt and Israel in the direction of development and restoration of the tourism industry in the postwar and war periods are studied. Ways of management of the enterprises of sphere of tourism in Ukraine for the purpose of development and stabilization of financial indicators are analyzed. Keywords: hotel enterprises, martial law, tourism industry.
Polonya/Türkiye ormanları ve ormancılığının kapsam ve uygulama açısından karşılaştırılması
Authors: GEDİK Selda , GÖRÜCÜ Özden , BEKİROĞLU ÖZTÜRK Sultan , EKER Ömer , GÜNEŞ Yıldız
Published: June 2023

Bu çalışmanın amacı, birbirinden farklı kültürel, tarihi, sosyoekonomik ve coğrafik yapıya sahip olan Türkiye ve Polonya orman varlığı ve ormancılık uygulamalarını karşılaştırmalı olarak incelemektir. Böylece farklı ülkelerin deneyimlerinden yararlanarak, küresel ölçekte ormancılık uygulamalarının avantajlı yönlerinin artırılması, dezavantajlı yönlerinin ise azaltılmasına yönelik öneriler geliştirilmiştir. Ormancılık uygulamalarının karşılaştırılmasında orman varlığı, ağaç türleri, orman kaynaklarının yönetimi, ormancılığın tarihi gelişimi, orman mülkiyeti, mevzuatı, orman sektörünün ülke ekonomisindeki yeri, istihdam olanakları, doğa koruma ve milli parklar, orman sertifikasyonu vb. konularındaki özellikler dikkate alınmıştır. Çalışma; betimleyici araştırma niteliği taşımaktadır. Araştırma sonucunda Türkiye ve Polonya’daki ormancılık uygulamalarından ormancılık istihdam olanakları, doğa koruma ve milli parkların sayısı, sertifikalı orman alanı miktarı, avcılık ve orman alanı miktarı yönünden farklılıklar olduğu görülmüştür. Türkiye’nin sertifikalı orman ürünü ve orman kaynaklarını artırması gerekmektedir. Ormanlar ve ormancılığın değerinin topluma kazandırılması için orman içinde eğitim kurumları sayısının artırılmasına ihtiyaç vardır. Bu sayede orman yangınlarının sayısının da azaltılacağı düşünülmektedir.
Oral health in older adults with cancer
Authors: Navarrete-Reyes Ana Patricia , Negrete-Najar Juan Pablo , Cojuc-Konigsberg Gabriel , Gómez-Camacho Jimena , Juárez-Carrillo Yoselin , López-Mosqueda Luis Gerardo , Rangel-Tapia Rodrigo , Ríos-Nava Juan Alberto , Ruiz-Manríquez Carlos Alberto , Sandoval-Valdez Darío Alejandro , Torres-Pérez Ana Cristina , García-Lara Juan Miguel Antonio , Soto-Perez-de-Celis Enrique , Chavarri-Guerra Yanin
Published: June 2023

Cancer is a disease of older adults, with 60% of cancer diagnoses and 70% of cancer deaths occurring in individuals ≥ 65 years. Normal oral aging may transition to disease in the presence of one or more potential modifiers, such as a new oncological diagnosis or a new treatment. Oral conditions in patients with cancer cause significant morbidity. Previous work suggests that oral conditions are neither elicited/assessed/reassessed nor well-managed or investigated in older patients. However, frequently reported oral conditions in patients undergoing cancer therapy include xerostomia, dysgeusia, candidiasis, mucositis, and dental caries. Some oncological treatments such as hematopoietic stem cell transplant or chemotherapy/radiotherapy for head and neck cancers entail higher risks of oral complications. No specific recommendations in the case of older adults with cancer-associated oral conditions are available. Treatment recommendations are based on low levels of evidence and/or evidence extrapolated from younger patients with câncer.
A survey on the care and education leadership of private kindergarten directors in China: From the perspective of the post epidemic era
Authors: Wei Xu , Zeng Jiankun
Published: June 2023

Care and education leadership is the core of kindergarten directors’ leadership   to promote the professional development of kindergarten teachers. According to the relevant literature on kindergarten directors' leadership, there are very few studies focusing on care and educational leadership. Therefore, this study is based on the professional requirements specified by the Professional Standards for Kindergarten Directors and compiles the "scale of care and education leadership for private kindergarten directors". After the project analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis and other tests, the scale has good reliability and validity. Then, 461 directors among private kindergartens in Hebei Province were investigated on this scale. The survey found that the overall level of care and education leadership among private kindergarten directors is good   but the development is uneven. In addition, the development of the care and education leadership level of the private kindergarten directors shows an increasing trend with age. The higher the educational level, the higher the care and education leadership level. The kindergarten directors who have served for 6-10 years have the highest level of leadership in care and education. There are significant differences in the division of administrative regions where the kindergartens are located. The score of urban kindergarten directors is the highest followed by county directors and the score of rural kindergarten directors is the lowest.
Le rôle des acteurs et les dynamiques dans l’évaluation scolaire : un éclairage sociologique
Authors: Morales-Perlaza Adriana , Poitras Dave
Published: June 2023

Cet article propose un cadre théorique sociologique afin d’analyser et de mieux comprendre théoriquement le rôle des acteurs prenant part aux processus de l’activité évaluative à l’école. Cette proposition est basée sur une revue narrative de 24 études francophones. Le paradigme normatif souligne l’importance des structures sociales sur les actions des acteurs et permet d’appréhender l’institutionnalisation et l’homogénéisation des activités évaluatives. Le paradigme centré sur l’acteur social met en lumière la réflexivité et la connaissance des acteurs, ainsi que la manière dont ils mobilisent les structures institutionnelles afin d’atteindre leurs objectifs. Le paradigme critique permet de souligner certains enjeux au sein des systèmes éducatifs qui reproduisent les hiérarchies sociales à l’école, ainsi que les moyens de les transformer et d’émanciper les acteurs. Cet article contribue au domaine de la sociologie de l’évaluation scolaire en proposant un cadre qui permet le dialogue entre les études de ce domaine.
Principles of Categorization: A Synthesis
Authors: Gozli Davood
Published: June 2023

The present article explores the nature of categorization and its role in shaping our relationship with reality. Drawing on Jens Mammen's distinction between sense categories and choice categories, and Eleanor Rosch's principles of categorization, I examine how our attitudes and modes of engagement with categories can reveal important insights relevant not only to psychology but other scientific fields as well. Furthermore, I argue that the connection between sense and choice categories can be traced by examining atypical instances and non-basic-level categories, which highlight the role of subjects embedded in particular situations. In general, categorization is an active process, influenced by our interests and commitments, even though it does not always appear as such. By correcting biases in our treatment of concepts and categories, we can ultimately correct our biases in scientific practices, thus revealing the entanglement of categorization with broader epistemological issues.
How Does Family Factor Endowment Change Affect Farmers’ Production Decision-making: An Empirical Analysis based on National Rural Fixed Observation Point Data in 2004~2013
Authors: Xiang Yun , Lu Qian
Published: June 2023

By using data from national rural fixed point in 2004-2013, this paper constructs farmers planting structure decision-making model and production factors input decision-making model to analyze the influence of family factor endowment on farmers’ production decision-making. The study shows the following results: The factors such as the area of circulation cultivated land, the number of cultivated lands, the age of labor force, government subsidies and productive fixed assets owned by the family have a significant positive influence on farmers’ planting decision, while the area of cultivated land, the number of agricultural labor force, household disposable income and agricultural operating income have a significant negative influence on it. Under the same conditions, farmers with the advantages of labor factor endowment first consider the full use of household labor resources, and farmers with the advantages of land and capital factor endowment will increase the investment in agricultural workers, agricultural machinery and material means of production. This article argues that with the continuous promotion of land rights and the regulation of farmland circulation, the profit-driven feature of capital will inevitably stimulate farmers' investment in agricultural production, and the future worries about "who will go in for farming" and "how to farm " will naturally subsides.
Resident Travel Analysis based on GPS Trajectory
Authors: Dong Ruiqi
Published: June 2023

Taxi is an important means of transportation, and its trajectory data contains a wealth of travel information. Taxi trajectory data processed by trajectory data mining technology can reflect residents' activity rules and behavior patterns, so as to provide a reference for urban planning decisions. with its wide coverage, high sampling rate, good location accuracy, large data scale and rich information, taxi trajectory data has been widely used in traffic management, urban planning, user behavior analysis and intelligent transportation. Analyze the characteristics of residents' travel demand from two dimensions: time and space. Analysis of travel demand time characteristics. firstly, analyze the overall demand characteristics of residents, and secondly, analyze the demand characteristics of residents on workdays and rest days; In the analysis of spatial characteristics of travel demand, the static and dynamic spatial characteristics of residents are analyzed separately.
Does the Construction of Free Trade Zones Improve The Quality of FDI Utilization
Authors: Yuan Wenjing
Published: June 2023

Since the Shanghai FTZ was established in 2013, 21 FTZ have been set up nationwide, forming a strategic layout featuring coordination between east, west, north, south and China, and overall coordination between land and sea. At the same time, our economy has entered a new normal, the transformation of foreign capital management system is accelerated, the level of investment is continuously improved, the pace of "going out" is accelerated, and it is necessary to improve the quality of FDI utilization. Based on the inter-provincial panel data from 2013 to 2019, the establishment of FTZ was regarded as a quasi-natural experiment, and the effect and influence mechanism of the establishment of FTZ on the utilization quality of FDI were explored by using the multi-stage differential method, and the reliability of the regression results was examined by a series of robustness tests. The study found that the establishment of FTZ significantly promoted the improvement of FDI utilization quality. The free trade zone has significantly and positively promoted the utilization level of foreign direct investment through the moderating effects of magnetic attraction effect of business environment, reduction of access facilitation effect and industrial agglomeration precipitation effect. In the current world situation, the research conclusion of this paper provides theoretical support for China to strengthen the win-win cooperation with other countries by using free trade areas, and provides enlightenment for the establishment and development of free trade areas in the future.
Innovation Input, Enterprise Type and Operating Profit
Authors: Chu Rui
Published: June 2023

The national development strategy requires enterprises to take technological innovation as a tool to realize the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure and the transformation of development mode. Technological innovation is not only a weapon for enterprises to improve their competitive strength, but also a key means to stabilize themselves in the complex and severe living environment. High-tech enterprises are the key to improve the national innovation level. The performance of innovation input-output of different types of high-tech enterprises is different, which should be analyzed concretely. In order to explore the strongest driving force of enterprise technological innovation and analyze the effective input mode of enterprise technological innovation output maximization, this paper studies the micro data of enterprises in zhongguancun demonstration zone from 2009 to 2016 as samples. The research finds that: There is a significant positive correlation between innovation input and business profit growth. Second, the type of enterprise plays a moderating role in the relationship between independent innovation input and operating profit, but not in the relationship between government innovation input and operating profit.
Fatigue analysis of reducer transmission parts
Authors: Wang Liang , Shi Yan
Published: June 2023

Each part of the reducer has a design life, if any of the parts fail to reach the design life, it will affect the normal operation of the entire equipment. The life of a part is affected by its own material, structure, load and environment, etc., and fatigue life analysis requires the S-N curve of the material. This paper mainly considers the influence of the material, structure and load of the part on the part, and analyzes the mechanical response of the transmission parts in the reducer under alternating load.
A Review on the Classification of Traditional Chinese Medicine Tongue Images Based on Computer Technology
Authors: Lin Jingjing , Zheng Ruijuan
Published: June 2023

Tongue imaging in traditional Chinese medicine is one of the important indicators for diagnosis, and its research has become a hot topic in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. In recent years, with the continuous development of computer technology, more and more research has applied computer technology to the analysis and diagnosis of tongue image classification in traditional Chinese medicine, which is of great significance for the diagnosis and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine. The research on the classification of tongue images is also of great importance. This article reviews the current status and existing problems of tongue image research.
Impact of Negative Discrete Emotion on Subjective Career Success with Mediation Role of Proactive Career Behavior
Authors: Ahmad Mubashir , Shah Syed Mohsin Ali , Khalil Haider , Hussain Arif
Published: June 2023

This study aims to investigate how (ANG) affects the (SCS), using the framework of affective event theory. Furthermore, the study seeks to shed light on the specific ways in which different aspects of (ANG) impact "(SCS)".by exploring the potential mediating role of (PCB). The study's primary objective is to provide light on how people might lessen (ANG's) deleterious effects on their (SCS) by investigating these pathways. Data from 415 individuals with jobs in the service industry in Pakistan was used to conduct statistical tests using a method called "structural equation modelling" (SEM). The study's results show that (ANG) significantly affects many facets of (SCS). Specifically, the findings show a negative direct effect of ANG on SCS, while also revealing a positive association between ANG & (PCB). Moreover, the research shows that PCB mediates the connection between ANG and SCS. Future studies should investigate the function of negative emotions and PCB, and SEFF as mediators of the SCS to fully comprehend its significance for both workers and employers. This problem may be alleviated and biases avoided by using an externally derived scale for a number of constructs.
Class Difference Leads to an Inferiority Complex: Discrimination and Inequality in The White Tiger by Aravind Adiga
Authors: Safdar Saman , Naqvi Umme Laila , Naseem Afshan
Published: June 2023

Aravind Adiga is one of the assertive Indian novelists who retaliate to the issues of social realism on the canvas of Indian literature. India gained its independence in 1947. Even after the decennary, millions of Indians worried about the lack of basic utilities and rights. The White Tiger is about a fascinating, angry and brutishly absurd voyage of protagonist Balram from an Indian village to a successful businessman. He was aggravated by the unethical society. The poor are aggregated with the chickens who are kept in the Rooster Coop. The White Tiger symbolizes power, freedom and individuality. The White Tiger is a metaphor used for Balram for its intelligence, but despite his intelligence, he is unable to pursue his education further because of the economic condition. He finds his way out of this darkness by murdering his master Ashok and stealing his money. The researcher has approached and analyzed Aravind Adiga’s The White Tiger from the Speciesism perspective to develop the argument of the study. The research is precisely based upon speciesism given by Richard Ryder in 1970 on the principle of racism and sexism. Speciesism is discriminating against one group on the basis of their race and sex.
Epistemic Modal Verbs in the Field of Linguistics and Literature: A Corpus-Based Study
Authors: Bashir Ayesha , Ullah Irfan , Iqbal Liaqat
Published: June 2023

Epistemic modality, a linguistic category, particularly deals with the interactive dimensions of various discourses. Epistemic modality in broad terms can be defined as any modal system that indicates the degree of assurance of what a speaker says. The present study identifies and analyzes the epistemic modal verbs EMVs in the dissertations of linguistics and literature. For this purpose, two sub-corpora of Ph.D. dissertations from the fields of linguistics and literature were constructed. The concordance tool AntConc3.5.8 was used to analyse the selected modal verbs. The most frequent epistemic modal auxiliaries used in both disciplines were found to be may, would and could. Interestingly, the EMVs were deployed by the researchers of linguistics more than twice as much used by the researchers of literature.
Scales used to evaluate critical thinking in nursing graduation
Authors: Oliniski Samantha Reikdal , Meier Marineli Joaquim , Dos Santos Gabriela De Souza
Published: June 2023

Objective: To analyze the scales used to measure critical thinking in undergraduate nursing students.Methods: Scoping review guided by Joanna Briggs Institute recommendations. Search carried out in November/2021 in five databases and two libraries. Descriptive data analysis.Results: Final sample had 57 articles. 91% (n = 53) adopted a validated scale to measure critical thinking in nursing students, and 9% (n = 4) combined two of them. California Critical Thinking Disposition Inventory, California Critical Thinking Skills Test, and Health Science Reasoning Test were the most used scales. Studies with beginners prevailed, and there were several contexts and research themes. Simulation and concept mapping were the most evaluated teaching strategies, and 59.6% (n = 34) identified an increase in critical thinking after the intervention.Conclusions: Nursing managers and educators have 17 validated scales available to measure critical thinking, a fundamental element of clinical practice.
Reinterpreting Kubler-Ross’s Grief Theory in R. Chudamani’s Short Fiction
Authors: Anish K. , Vishnu Priya N. S.
Published: June 2023

R. Chudamani is an Indian writer whose works have been less explored in scientific research. This present research article intends to interpret Chudamani’s short fiction “Forgive me if you can” which is taken from her collection of short stories The Solitary Sprout. Chudamani’s literary works delineate psychological emotions and human values. In the short fiction, “Forgive me if you can”, she portrays the inevitable experiences like death, loss, and grief in the lives of human beings. This article focuses on the protagonist’s grief over the loss of his beloved. This research article also analyses the psychological emotion, ‘grief’ which is dominant in the narrative. Kubler-Ross’s grief model is taken as a criterion to analyze the protagonist’s grief. The research article also scrutinizes the protagonist’s grieving process and how it transforms his life for his survival. The research article also traces how the protagonist shifts in the process of grieving through the grief theory of Kubler-Ross.
ASSESSING RISK MANAGEMENT IN SHARIA BANKING
Authors: Yahya M. , Saparuddin Saparuddin , Siregar Siregar , Sugianto Sugianto
Published: June 2023

Risk management is an important element whose application is very important, especially in Bank as one of financial institution. In the circumstances of the external and internal environments of the rapidly expanding banking, Islamic banks are always faced with various types of risk with varying levels of complexity and inherent in their business activities.s
ACCOUNTING TREATMENT OF PRODUCING PLANTS AND NOT YEARING PALM OIL CULTIVATION AT PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA III (HOLDING)
Authors: Sinaga Nurkhotimah
Published: June 2023

This research aims to know describing briefly about accounting treatment of mature plants and immature plants of palm oil cultivation at PT Perkebunan Nusantara III (holding). This research is in case/field research, with the characteristics of the problem referring to the background and condition nowdays of the subjects studied, it is immature plants and mature plants, so that a complete picture is obtained regarding this matter. In this research, using descriptive method and comparative method in analyzing the data. In descriptive method, the researcher collected, compiled, classified the data obtained and then interpreted and analyzed it so as to provide complete information and description regarding the accounting treatment of immature plants and mature plants of palm oil cultivation at PT Perkebunan Nusantara III (holding). Eventhough in comparative method is used to compare the accounting treatment of mature plants and immature plants of palm oil cultivation in the company's financial statements with the accounting treatment in the financial statements that refers to PSAK No. 16 (2015), OJK Regulation (2021), and Pedoman Akuntansi BUMN Perkebunan (PABP) 2008, which are generally accepted in Indonesia. The data collected is secondary data. Using documentation techniques in data collection. The results of this study indicate that the accounting treatment for immature plants and mature plant of Palm Oil Cultivation at PT Perkebunan Nusantara III (holding). is generally in accordance with PSAK No. 16 (2015), OJK Regulation (2021), and Pedoman Akuntansi BUMN Perkebunan (PABP) 2008.
THE EFFECT OF PERCEPTION, HUMAN RESOURCES, IMPLEMENTATION OF FINANCIAL REPORT STANDARDS ON FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT IN SMALL MEDIUM MICRO ENTERPRISES
Authors: Raza Hendra
Published: June 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of perception, human resource competence, and implementation of financial reporting standards on financial management in micro, small and medium enterprises in Lhokseumawe City. Statistical analysis shows that the perception, competence of human resources and the implementation of financial reporting standards have a significant effect on the financial management of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Lhokseumawe City. The results of this study provide useful information and valuable insights for MSMEs and can determine the magnitude of the role of perceptions, human resource competencies, implementation of financial reporting standards and financial management in maintaining or developing businesses, so as to increase innovation and be pro-active in managing SMEs so that they are able to face competition.
NON HALAL INCOME: CRITICAL OF ACCOUNTING TREATMENT, SOURCE AND UTILIZATION AT BANK ACEH SYARIAH
Authors: Indrayani  , Lilik Purwanti
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this study is to examine the sources of non-halal income and its usage in Aceh Sharia  banking, as well as to critique the use of non-halal income sources. This research employs a qualitative method with a critical approach to the consistency of Sharia banking compliance with Islamic principles. The results show that Aceh Sharia Bank's use, measurement, presentation, and disclosure of financial information are in line with PSAK 101. Aceh Sharia Bank obtains non-halal income from placing funds in non-sharia banks and earning interest income that is used to fund social activities. This creates a paradox for sharia banks that encourage people to migrate to sharia banking, while their funds are mostly placed in non-sharia banks and used for public purposes that enhance the positive image of sharia banking.
PEMIKIRAN JABARIAH, QADARIAH DAN ASY’ARIAH
Authors: Saputra Husyin , Amri Muhammad , Santalia Indo
Published: June 2023

This journal covers significant debates on the topic of human activities (af'al ai-'ibad). The study examines human strength (istitha'ah) and will (masyi'ah). This is so because every deed is motivated by power and will. The issue is whether or not humans are free to choose their actions based on their own will and strength, or if all human choices are predetermined by God's qadha and qadhar. The Qadariyah understanding, Jabariyah understanding, and Asy'ariah understanding were then born out of this difficulty. Islam's development of the Qadariyah thinking was impacted by the free understanding that emerged among Christians. According to Jabaryah, Allah swt has predetermined every event that people have, both past and present, including bad luck and calamity. People lack free will and free choice, like water flowing in many ways. Just Allah (swt). In accordance with Asy'ariah, since God is free and without restrictions and has the nature of jaiz, humans do not possess freedom.
EFEKTIVITAS AKUN TIKTOK DALAM MENYAJIKAN PEMBERITAAN MEDIA MASSA DI KALANGAN REMAJA DESA BANDAR LAMA KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU UTARA
Authors: Rasiani Devi , Fatra Deni Indira , Rozi Fakhrur Rozi
Published: June 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas akun TikTok menyajikan pemberitaan media massa dikalangan remaja Desa Bandar Lama Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan angket sebagai alat pengumpulan data yang diperoleh dari responden. Analisis data yang digunakan analisis statistic deskriptif dan analisis regresi linear sederhana. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah Uses and Gratification Theory yang memusatkan perhatian pada penggunaan (uses) media untuk mendapatkan kepuasaan (gratification) atas kebutuhan seseorang. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh remaja di Desa Bandar Lama Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara sebanyak 479 jiwa pada umur 12 – 20 tahun dengan jumlah sampel 48 responden yang ditentukan dengan rumus Arikunto. Untuk pengolahan datanya dilakukan dengan bantuan software SPSS Versi 17.0. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian uji hipotesis , hasil uji t adalah t hitung > t tabel atau 2,945 > 2,013 dengan tingkat signifikasi dibawah 0,05 yaitu 0,005. Dengan demikian diambil kesimpulan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, artinya terdapat pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara variabel efektivitas akun TikTok terhadap Pemberitaan media massa. Berdasarkan hasil nilai koefisien determinasi (R) menunjukkan nilai R sebesar 0.159 = 15/9% . hal ini menunjukkan bahwa presentase efektivitas akun TikTok menyajikan pemberitaan Media massa di kalangan remaja Desa Bandar Lama Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara sebesar 15,9% dan sisanya 84,1% dipengaruhi oleh variabel independent lainnya yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini.
Forensic dentistry: a systematic review
Authors: Spera Maria Eduarda Soares , Dornelas Izabella Carvalho , Domingues Laisla Vitória , Kassis Elias Naim
Published: June 2023

Introduction: It was verified that the identifications carried out by forensic dentists in mass disasters reach about 70% of the identifications in the world. With the population increase in recent decades, mass disasters have increased, both in natural catastrophes and by anthropic action, making it imperative to increase the numbers of forensic identification methods, to accelerate the recognition of fatal victims and the teeth are the only elements that can be used for identification. Objective: It was to highlight the importance of professional specialist in forensic dentistry and their diligence in the investigative process, to increase the diligence of greater richness of details and optimized work for the recognition of the bodies. Methods: The systematic review rules of the PRISMA Platform were followed. The search was carried out from February to April 2023 in the Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, Scielo, and Google Scholar databases, using articles with different dates up to 2022. The quality of the studies was based on the GRADE instrument and the risk of bias was analyzed accordingly, according to the Cochrane instrument. Results and Conclusion: A total of 119 articles were found, 38 articles were evaluated and 32 were included and developed in this systematic review study. Considering the Cochrane tool for risk of bias, the overall assessment resulted in 28 studies with a high risk of bias and 32 studies that did not meet GRADE. the function of the forensic dentist in investigations of charred victims is notorious. The analysis performed by a professional with specific training in the field of dentistry is essential, and the importance of medical records, photographs, and radiographs for proper identification must also be considered. However, it is necessary to increase and improve the activities of forensic dentists in the work of recognition of charred bodies, being imperative to a set of factors for the elucidation of cases so that the identifications are complete. It is concluded that it is necessary to use several methods to optimize the practice of forensic dentistry, from cases of identification through the oral cavity, which was the beginning of the history of forensic identification in the field of dentistry, to the nowadays, its rise in history was analyzed for an effective elucidation of recognition of charred bodies.