bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SELECTIVE ADMINISTRATION OF POLYAMINE-DEFICIENT AND POLYAMINE-FREE DIETS TO CANCER PATIENTS
Authors: Avagyan S.A. , Zilfyan A.V. , Muradyan A.A.
Published: December 2023

Abstract
Aliphatic polyamines (putrescin, spermidine, spermine and cadaverine) play an important role in the induction of neoplastic processes leading to cell malignancy. In malignantly transformed cells, a high level of aliphatic polyamines has been observed, which ensures their steady anaplastic growth. This is precisely why elevated levels of the aforementioned polyamines are considered as diagnostic and prognostic criteria for a wide range of oncological diseases. In several developed countries, cancer patients are advised to follow a low-polyamine diet, including specifically those food products that are identified in the general nutrient registry as having low levels of aliphatic polyamines. However, when recommending such a diet, many researchers did not pay attention to the fact that in different food products, the ratio of polyamine levels often varies within very wide limits. Therefore, as some researchers report a polyamine-deficient diet prescribed to cancer patients is not always effective.
We analyzed various literary sources and identified products that do not contain polyamines or contain them in very low quantities. Based on the analysis of available literary data, when patients are admitted to oncology clinics, along with generally accepted laboratory diagnostic criteria, it is necessary to include diagnostic indicators for determining the levels of aliphatic polyamines in erythrocytes and blood
plasma, including putrescine, spermidine, spermine, and cadaverine. Due to this approach, oncologists and nutritionists may have a real opportunity to prescribe
a selective polyamine-deficient diet. For patients with advanced cancer, we recommend the use of a polyamine-free diet instead of a polyamine-deficient one.
Biología de Spodoptera eridania (Stoll) en el cultivo de uva (Vitis vinifera L.) en condiciones de laboratorio
Authors: Sandoval Suncion Samuel Samir , Castillo Carrillo Pedro Saul
Published: December 2023

The grape crop (Vitis vinifera L.) in the Piura region is infested by pests such as Spodoptera eridania Stoll, a polyphagous species native to the South American tropics. The objective of carrying out the research work was to know basic aspects about its morphology and biology, because there were no records of them in this crop, nor in others in the region. Daily observations were made to determine the duration of the egg incubation period, larval development, and the pupal stage and adult longevity. Once the adults emerged, they mated to establish the oviposition rhythm and reproductive capacity; all these parameters were evaluated for three generations. It was determined that, under laboratory conditions, the development cycle of S. eridania was 34.90 days for the first generation, 31.16 and 28.60 days for the second and third, with an average temperature record of 27.97 °C and relative humidity of 71.86%. The results show that it can be developed in vine plantations and will be useful in planning the work of the crop and in establishing integrated pest management strategies to reduce infestations when they occur.
El uso de hidrogel reduce el estrés hídrico y mejora el rendimiento en el cultivo de maíz morado
Authors: ALVAREZ BENAUTE LUISA MADOLYN , VALVERDE RODRIGUEZ AGUSTINA , BRICEÑO-YEN Henry
Published: December 2023

One of the problems in agriculture today is the scarcity of water available for crops. The aim of the research was to evaluate the use of a hydrogel (plantagel with a composition of 96% non-toxic potassium polyacrylate) in the water stress of the PMV-581 purple corn crop and evaluate its development and performance. The treatments were at three doses of 50, 70, 90 kg ha-1 of hydrogel (plantagel) and a control without hydrogel application, the results indicate the T0 control treatment. Treatment T1 (with 12 irrigations and 50 kg ha-1 of hydrogel) and T2 (with 10 irrigations and 70 kg ha-1 of hydrogel) require the greatest number of irrigations (with 15 irrigations and without hydrogel application) and T3 (with 8 irrigations and 90 kg ha-1 of hydrogel) T3 obtained the highest yield of 6.50 t ha-1, with a water table of 1500.84 m3, lower than the rest of the treatments, concluding that the Hydrogel influences soil moisture retention and its effect is expressed in the yield of purple corn. These results provide valuable information that the use of hydrogel (plantagel) could be effectively applied as a soil additive to alleviate drought stress in purple corn cultivation.
Neoliberalismo, precarização do trabalho e sentimento de liberdade em Estou me guardando para quando o carnaval chegar
Authors: Paterlini Marcela Borges , Prado Denise Figueiredo Barros do
Published: December 2023

Neste artigo, analisa-se o documentário "Estou me guardando para quando o carnaval chegar" (2019), apontando como a progressiva adesão social à razão neoliberal (Dardot; Laval, 2016) e à reestruturação produtiva (Antunes, 2009) conduzem a processos que fortalecem a precarização do trabalho, ensejando, contraditoriamente, ideias de liberdade, independência e autonomia. A metodologia baseia-se na análise discursiva audioverbovisual do documentário, por meio da reflexão sobre os processos de formação discursiva das cenas (Brandão, 1993; Foucault, 2000). O objetivo é discutir como as dimensões de sentido emergentes no material estudado se colocam pela fricção entre os discursos sonoros e visuais, ponderando sobre as potencialidades conflitivas e gerativas que a interseção dessas materialidades engendra, revelando quadros tensionados referentes às múltiplas formas de precarização do trabalho.
A palestinização do mundo:
Authors: Carvalho Juliana , Coração Cláudio Rodrigues
Published: December 2023

O paraíso deve ser aqui (2019), dirigido, roteirizado e estrelado por Elia Suleiman, é uma obra que retrata a Palestina, mas com cenas ambientadas fora deste lugar, levando-nos à compreensão de que existe, nas palavras do diretor, uma palestinização do mundo. A partir dos eixos identidade, território, violência e globalização, pretende-se, neste texto, identificar, por meio da análise do material fílmico, relações entre as questões desenvolvidas pelo filme e seu reflexo em torno da reterritorialização e da palestinização do mundo contemporâneo.
Há limites para consumo?
Authors: Oliveira Thais
Published: December 2023

A autora Clotilde Perez, em obra lançada em 2020, reúne, em quatro capítulos, elementos para que seja possível responder à pergunta que dá nome ao livro “Há limites para o consumo?” A obra traz investigações sobre o consumo de distintas épocas, demonstrando – de forma antropológica, histórica e semiótica – como, dos séculos XVII ao XXI, foram construídas as perspectivas entre o consumo e a sociedade, dando atenção especial ao lugar cultural da aquisição na América Latina. O livro se propõe a refletir sobre os padrões de consumo atuais e questiona a ideia de felicidade e de progresso que, em algumas regiões globais, está diretamente ligada ao consumo desenfreado.
La Casa Digital:
Authors: Padovani Gustavo
Published: December 2023

O presente artigo aborda o reality show La Casa Digital, apresentado por Pablo Marçal, como um produto das transformações no cenário comunicacional e socioeconômico devido ao fenômeno da plataformização. Ao utilizar uma metodologia de estudos de plataforma, o trabalho busca analisar a estrutura da plataforma (física e digital), o mundo simbólico (narrativas e conteúdos), o modelo de negócio (produtos e receitas) e as estratégias de interação (engajamento e ação dos usuários) para traçar uma cartografia desse fenômeno comunicacional. Como resultado, o artigo demonstra como as estratégias de rede contemporâneas para vendas de infoprodutos estão sendo moldadas pela plataformização e criação de mundos nos novos arranjos do capitalismo.
Identifying and Addressing Problems in the Estimation Process: a Case Study Applying Action Research
Authors: Duarte Ana M. Debiasi , Oro Ieda Margarete , Vidor Karine , Duarte Denio
Published: December 2023

Literature shows that a large part of software projects exceeds the amount of effort and estimation duration, even though we currently witness an evolution of software project management discipline. Through its best practices, software engineering tries to reduce the flaws in software development. Several techniques and resources have been presented to help to reduce this problem. This paper aims to propose an approach based on action research to improve the estimation process in software development tasks by identifying problems. A case study is carried out to show the effectiveness of our approach. The results show an improvement of 50% accuracy over the baseline estimation process.
Avaliando influência de características de desempenho na predição resultado acadêmico em disciplinas de programação
Authors: Cabral Luciano de Souza , Pereira Filipe Dwan , Mello Rafael Ferreira
Published: December 2023

Este artigo aborda uma análise da redução de características essenciais em cenários de predição de desempenho nas disciplinas de programação. Embora seja comum em aprendizado de máquina utilizar as características mais relevantes para aprimorar o modelo, este estudo se concentra em examinar um conjunto de dados proveniente de um Ambiente de Correção Automática de Código (ACAC) de uma universidade brasileira. O estudo identifica as características, avalia sua importância e investiga o impacto no desempenho do modelo ao utilizar ou não as características principais do conjunto de dados. Os resultados demonstram que a redução das características não exerce um efeito substancial no desempenho do modelo.
Triage in der Pandemie
Authors: Wolf Anna-Lea
Published: December 2023

So far, no in-depth studies have been conducted on the tensions between different disciplines regarding selection criteria and a possible triage situation in the event of a pandemic. A conception of selection criteria is difficult: While, for example, the principle of chance as the sole selection criterion is frowned upon from the point of view of constitutional law and reference is made to a selection according to urgency, current criminal law doctrine allows coincidences to suffice in the area of the conflict of duties. The aim of the thesis is to contribute to the clarification of dilemmatic decisions. Anna-Lea Wolf studied and obtained her doctorate at the law faculty of the Ruprecht-Karls-Universität in Heidelberg.
Rules of Origin in North-South Preferential Trade Agreements
Authors: Angeli Marietta
Published: December 2023

The study of trade agreements contains a knowledge gap in relation to Rules of Origin. In their simplest form, Rules of Origin are legal standards through which goods benefit from preferential market access and which prevent tariff fraud, but in practice they have mushroomed to create thousands of complex hurdles to preferential trade between developing and industrialised countries. In this study, the author fills this knowledge gap by analysing new data on the design, negotiation and impact of Rules of Origin on trade between developing and industrialised economies. Her conclusions show that a pragmatic reform of Rules of Origin in free trade agreements is both feasible and necessary.
Pattern Devoid Cryptography
Authors: Samid Gideon
Published: December 2023

Pattern-loaded ciphers are at risk of being compromised by exploiting deeper patterns discovered first by the attacker. This reality offers a built-in advantage to prime cryptanalysis institutions. On the flip side, the risk of hidden math and faster computing undermines confidence in the prevailing cipher products. To avoid this risk one would resort to building security on the premise of lavish quantities of randomness. Gilbert S. Vernam did it in 1917. Using modern technology, the same idea of randomness-based security can be implemented without the inconvenience associated with the old Vernam cipher. These are Trans Vernam Ciphers that project security through a pattern-devoid cipher. Having no pattern to lean on, there is no pattern to crack. The attacker faces (i) a properly randomized shared cryptographic key combined with (ii) unilateral randomness, originated ad-hoc by the transmitter without pre-coordination with the recipient. The unlimited unilateral randomness together with the shared key randomness is set to project as much security as desired up to and including Vernam levels. Assorted Trans Vernam ciphers (TVC) are categorized and reviewed, presenting a cogent message in favor of a cryptographic pathway where transmitted secrets are credibly secured against attackers with faster computers and better mathematicians.
Beyond Pressure and Perfectionism – Student Struggles in Contemporary Denmark from the Perspectives of Educational Counsellors
Authors: Bjønness Jeanett , Anne Petersen Margit
Published: December 2023

This chapter explores the struggles that high school and university students in Denmark experience and try to cope with, through the perspectives of study counselors. Scholars have lately described a relation between students’ felt pressures and an increase in diagnoses such as stress, anxiety, and depression as well as increases in the non-medical use of prescription pharmaceuticals for enhancement purposes. While counselors have a unique position in the educational system as someone who is there to support the students, they are also witnesses to the changes that student populations experience over time. The chapter is based on in-depth interviews with 36 counselors at different universities and high schools in Denmark and examines how counselors cope with new developments in the educational system as well as new kinds of student challenges and struggles that go beyond issues with performance and perfection.
Religiosity, Spirituality, and Well-Being in Emerging Adulthood
Authors: Pavelea Anișoara , Culic Lorina
Published: December 2023

This chapter analyzes the relationship between religiosity, spirituality, and well-being in emerging adulthood. A primary contribution of this analysis is an examination of possible mediators. The examined mediators are satisfaction with life, meaning in life, and perceived health. Participants in the study are 319 Romanian social sciences students, aged between 18 and 24 (Mage = 19,87, SDage = 1,39), urban (82%), mostly female (76%), and orthodox (74%). The results of the study confirm that religiosity and spirituality are important protective factors. Well-being is higher for emerging adults who rate their mental health highly, and this appears to mediate the religiosity-well-being relationship. Implications for therapeutic practice and communication between counselors and clients are discussed at the end of the paper.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah Pada Bank Syariah
Authors: Zalelawati Sri , Marlita Tiara , Syaifudin Syaifudin
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang bagiamana pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan nasbah bank syariah. Tujuan dari penulisan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui apa itu kepuasan nasabah dan kualitas pelayanan bagaimana cara mengukur kualitas pelayanan, serta apa saja faktor yang menyebabkan kepuasan nasabah. Dipenulisan ini juga dapat dilihat bagaimana hubungan kualitas pelayanan dan kepuasan nasabah. Dalam melakukan penelitian penulis menggunakan metode studi pustaka, penulis mendapatkan referensi dari sumber yang terpercaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Keseluruhan dimensi kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan yang artinya semakin baik kualitas pelayanan mulai dari bukti fisik, data tanggap, kehandalan, jaminan dan empati yang diberikan oleh Perbankan syariah akan mampu meningkatkan kepuasan nasabah dan sebaliknya.
PENERAPAN PEMBIAYAAN AKAD ISTISHNA PADA BANK SYARIAH
Authors: Riani Yana , Efiza Herziani Fera , Fitri Rahmahwati
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang penerapan pembiayaan dan faktr-faktor pada akad istishna dalam akad Ishtisna. Istishna adalah kesepakatan antara dua pihak, yakni pembeli (mustashni) dan penjual (shani) terkait pemesanan barang berdasarkan kriteria tertentu yang disepakati kedua pihak. Dengan demikian, penjual berkewajiban menyiapkan barang pesanan dan pembeli wajib membayarnya. akad pembiayaan istishna’ adalah kegiatan pembiayaan yang dipergunakan untuk melakukan pemenuhan berbagai kebutuhan akan pengadaan barang sebagai objek isthisna’. Dimana dalam akad ini terdapat masa angsuran yang akan bisa melebihi periode akan pengadaan barang dan juga pihak bank akan memberikan pengakuan akan pendapatan yang menjadi haknya dalam periode angsuran barang tersebut. Baik pada saat pengadaaan berdasarkan persentase dari asset penyerahan dan juga setelah barang tersebut selesai diserahkan.
Diversity and taxonomy of the Late Triassic sauropodomorphs (Saurischia, Sauropodomorpha) stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen, Germany, historically referred to Plateosaurus
Authors: Regalado Fernández Omar Rafael , Stöhr Henrik , Kästle Benedikt , Werneburg Ingmar
Published: December 2023

The genus Plateosaurus is one of the most challenging aspects of early-diverging sauropodomorph taxonomy, with a total of 29 names and a century of revisions. As a result, nomina dubia have been treated as synonyms of Plateosaurus trossingensis, adding to the confusion about the extent of morphological variability. Here, we provide a thorough revision of the taxonomy proposed by von Huene as well as the subsequent taxonomic interpretations of Plateosaurus through a complete inventory of the specimens stored in the Palaeontological Collection of Tübingen. We reassess the status of the specimens in the collection and propose that the sauropodomorph-bearing layers are not necessarily monospecific. Most of the original fieldwork documentation has been lost, but we use the taxonomy established by von Huene as a historical reference point to reconstruct what was known at the time. This revised taxonomy of Plateosaurus narrows the genus to three species: Pl. trossingensis, Pl. longiceps, and Pl. gracilis (as a metataxon), and restricts the genera Gresslyosaurus and Pachysaurus to large and robust individuals, as pragmatic decisions aimed to test their affinities to other Late Triassic sauropodomorphs. Future studies should consider not only morphological variability, but also stratigraphy, palaeogeography, and environmental data when delineating species within and outside the Plateosaurus plexus.
Identifikasi Kesulitan Belajar Akademik
Authors: Habsy Bakhrudin All , Indah Nur Mutiara , R Daura Dirasyia Nadzinniya , Salsabila Qonita
Published: December 2023

This article discusses the identification of academic learning difficulties that are often experienced by students. Academic learning difficulties include difficulties in reading, writing and arithmetic. The causes of academic learning difficulties can come from students' internal factors such as low cognitive abilities or external factors such as lack of support from parents or teachers. In overcoming academic learning difficulties, collaboration is needed between teachers, students and parents. Teachers must provide teaching that not only refers to the curriculum, but also looks at students' individual needs. Students must admit the difficulties they face and ask for help from teachers and parents. Parents must provide support and motivation in the learning process and teach skills needed for learning such as reading together and discussing.
Identifikasi Kesulitan Belajar pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus
Authors: Habsy Bakhrudin All , Hafizah Maryam , Salsabila Hussana , Melati Shella
Published: December 2023

In this world, there are individuals who are born and grow up to be normal children as in general and there are also individuals who are born with deficiencies in the form of abnormalities, both physically, mentally, and intellectually. As an Indonesian citizen, every individual has the right to a proper education, including those with disabilities. However, although the law has explicitly regulated equal rights and obligations for every citizen to access education, cases of discrimination in the field of education still often occur, especially against children with special needs. This is because there are still people who have negative assumptions about children with disabilities. However, children with disabilities are children with developmental disabilities, so they inevitably have more difficulty learning than other normal children. Therefore, this article aims to identify the learning difficulties experienced by children with disabilities, especially those with autism, Down syndrome and ADHD and how to handle them. This research uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of journal literature studies which are analyzed descriptively. Learning difficulties experienced by children due to developmental disorders, especially in children with autism, ADHD, and down syndrome basically have something in common. Namely, they are all usually slow or difficult in capturing or understanding something. So they need to be taught repeatedly until it becomes a habit to make the child understand. In addition, another similarity that causes them difficulty in learning is because they focus on things that interest them, so they cannot focus on learning. However, these obstacles do not prevent them from learning even though they often experience difficulties. Various things can be done to deal with learning difficulties in children with disabilities, especially in children with autism, ADHD and Down syndrome so that they can still get their rights and develop themselves to be better.
Üniversite Öğrencilerinin İklim Değişikliğine Yönelik Anksiyete Düzeyleri ile Güneşten Korunma Davranışları Arasındaki İlişki
Authors: Uçar Özge , Çelik Sevim , Dursun Nisanur , Çakıroğlu Esra , Türk Hilal , Keskin Sena , Abdallah Idriss Leila
Published: December 2023

Giriş ve Amaç: İklim değişikliği 21. yy’ın en önemli sorunudur. Tüm dünyada insan sağlığı da iklim değişikliğinden etkilenmektedir. Bu araştırmada üniversite öğrencilerinin iklim değişikliğine yönelik anksiyete düzeyleri ile güneşten korunma davranışları arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesi amaçlandı.
Method: Araştırma tanımlayıcı ve ilişki arayıcı tiptedir. Araştırmanın örneklemini Bartın Üniversitesi’nde eğitim gören 379 üniversite öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Araştırma verileri bilgi formu, Güneşten Korunma Davranış Ölçeği, İklim Değişikliği Anksiyete Ölçeği, Güneşten Korunma Özyeterlilik Ölçeği ile Şubat-Nisan 2023 tarihleri arasında çevrimiçi anket yöntemiyle toplandı. Veriler, tanımlayıcı istatistiksel analiz yöntemlerin yanı sıra bağımsız örneklem t testi, tek yönlü Anova ve Pearson korelasyon analizi kullanılarak değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Öğrencilerin 23,98±10,36 puan ile iklim değişikliği anksiyete düzeyleri düşüktü. Öğrencilerin güneşten korunma davranışları (22,77±5,95 puan) ve güneşten korunma özyeterlilikleri (27,73±7,35) ise orta düzeydeydi. Spor Bilimleri Fakültesi öğrencilerinin diğer fakültelerdeki öğrencilere iklim değişikliği anksiyete düzeyleri daha yüksekti (p
A Study on Reward System on Employee Performance (With Special Reference to KPR Cars PVT LTD Volkswagen Mysore)
Authors: M.P Bhavya.P , Somashekar M.P
Published: December 2023

Rewards and incentives are “important aspect in today’s competitive environment. As the role of rewards has grown, a lot of changes have been taking place in the reward system, so while making a reward strategy, a type of industry and their involvement is considered.” In earlier times, the manager faces a problem of huge turnover of employees due to which an employee never has a bond with his employer. So, a manager decided to retain their highly talented employee by motivating them so that the quality of work would be maintained. Employee reward is one of the methods of motivating employees increasing employee performance, which benefit the organization. Reward involves the management of expectations in which both employer and employee except from each other. The employer wants the maximum contribution of their employer, and employees want their effort to be matched with their pay in return of their pay. Then, of reward management takes place which involves the strategy and policies related to pay
Religious Character Building in SMIT Daarul Qur'an South Tangerang
Authors: Nurlaili Lili
Published: December 2023

Presidential Regulation Number 87 of 2017 concerning Strengthening Character Education is one of the efforts made by the Indonesian government as a cultured nation and upholding noble morals, realizing religious ethics, noble values, wisdom, and ethics in accordance with the noble ideals of the nation. the founding father of Indonesia. The realization of all these things is a shared responsibility between families, education units, and communities. The Presidential Decree is about Strengthening Character Education (PPK), which is an educational movement that is the responsibility of education units to strengthen the character of students through harmonization of the heart, training of feelings, thoughts and sports with involvement and cooperation between educational units. family and community as part of the National Movement for Mental Revolution (GNRM). To obtain the expected goals in this study, it is necessary to set research objectives. The objectives developed from the above problem formulation are: 1) To describe the concept of religious character formation in SMIT Daarul Qur'an Tangsel? 2) To describe the factors supporting the formation of religious character in SMIT Daarul Qur'an Tangsel? 3) To describe the inhibiting factors of religious character formation in SMIT Daarul Qur'an Tangsel? This research is expected to be useful not only for SMAIT Daarul Qur'an but also for the wider community
Persepsi Guru tentang Tugas Kepala Sekolah dalam Pengembangan Kewirausahaan di SMK Negeri Se-Kecamatan Padang Timur
Authors: Saputri Santya Marta , Rifma
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran tentang tugas kepala sekolah dalam pengembangan kewirausahaan di SMK Negeri se-Kecamatan Padang Timur yang terdiri dari SMK N 2 Padang dan SMK N 6 Padang. Pertanyaan penelitian ini adalah seberapa baik persepsi guru tentang (1) perencanaan pengembangan kewirausahaan, (2) pelaksanaan pengembangan kewirausahaan, (3) evaluasi pengembangan kewirausahaan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah guru di SMK N 2 Padang dan SMK N 6 Padang yang berjumlah 161 guru. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 62 guru dengan menggunakan teknik Stratified Proportional Random Sampling.  Instrumen yang digunakan adalah model Skala Likert dengan hasil dan pengolahan datanya memuaskan. Persepsi guru tentang tugas kepala sekolah dalam pengembangan kewirausahaan di SMK Negeri se-Kecamatan Padang Timur dapat dilihat dari penjelasan berikut: (1) perencanaan pengembangan kewirausahaan memperoleh rata-rata 3,95 berada pada kategori baik, (2)  pelaksanaan pengembangan kewirausahaan memperoleh rata-rata 3,92 berada pada kategori baik, (3) evaluasi pengembangan kewirausahaan memperoleh rata-rata 4,03 berada pada kategori baik. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa persepsi guru tentang tugas kepala sekolah dalam pengembangan kewirausahaan di SMK Negeri se-Kecamatan Padang Timur terlaksana dengan baik, dengan rata-rata 3,96 (baik).
Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Karakter Religius Siswa di MAS Al-Madani Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo Kabupaten Pasaman Barat
Authors: Eveline Pricilia Eveline Rizky , Jasrial
Published: December 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali informasi tentang pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter religius siswa di MAS Al-Madani Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo Kabupaten Pasaman Barat dilihat dari sikap Toleransi, Ikhlas, Jujur, Tanggung Jawab, dan Kerjasama siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 66 siswa dengan jumlah sampel yang sama yaitu 66 siswa karena jumlah populasi kurang dari 100 siswa, maka penelitian ini disebut dengan penelitian populasi. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan angket atau kuisioner dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan angket. Data diolah dengan menggunakan rumus rata-rata (mean) Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter religius siswa di MAS Al-Madani Kecamatan Luhak Nan Duo Kabupaten Pasaman Barat dilihat dari dimensi Toleransi sudah mencapai kategori baik. Implementasi pendidikan karakter religius siswa dilihat dari dimensi Jujur sudah mencapai kategori baik. Implementasi pendidikan karakter religius siswa dilihat dari dimensi Ikhlas sudah mencapai kategori baik. Pelaksanaan pendidikan karakter religius siswa dilihat dari dimensi Tanggung Jawab sudah mencapai kategori baik. Implementasi pendidikan karakter religius siswa dilihat dari dimensi kerjasama sudah mencapai kategori baik.
Hubungan Budaya Sekolah Dengan Motivasi Kerja Guru di SMA Negeri Kecamatan Koto Tangah
Authors: Fitri Rahma , Anisah
Published: December 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan budaya organisasi dengan motivasi kerja guru SMAN Kecamatan Koto Tangah. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 60 orang guru SMAN Kecamatan Koto Tangah, pengembilan sampel ini menggunakan teknik sampel acak berlapis yaitu penentuan sampel dibagi dengan beberapa kelompok. Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah angket model skala Likert dengan lima pilihan jawaban. Data akan di analisis dengan menggunakan skor rata-rata. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah adanya hubungan antara budaya sekolah dengan motivasi kerja guru di SMAN Kecamatan Koto Tangah.
Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Öğretmenlerinin Pedagojik Yeterlik Algılarının Sınıf Yönetim Stilleri ve İletişim Becerileri Açısından İncelenmesi
Authors: Karatut Adem , Sertbaş Kürşat
Published: December 2023

Amaç: Bu araştırmada Beden Eğitimi ve Spor öğretmenlerinin pedagojik yeterlik algılarının sınıf yönetim stilleri ve iletişim becerileri açısından incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Bu araştırma ilişkisel tarama modeli kapsamında betimsel bir çalışmadır. Araştırmanın evrenini Beden Eğitimi ve Spor öğretmenleri oluştururken örneklemini Marmara bölgesinde çalışan öğretmenler oluşturmuştur.  Örneklem seçiminde basit tesadüfü örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmamızda toplamda 1614 kişiye ulaşılmıştır. Daha sonra yapılan aykırı uç değerler analizi sonucu 75 anket formu analizden çıkartılarak 1539 form üzerinden analiz yapılmıştır. Araştırmada veriler katılımcılara yüz yüze ulaştırılmıştır. Araştırmanın veri toplama araçları dört kısımdan oluşmaktadır. İlk bölümde katılımcının kişisel özelliklerini ölçmeye yönelik cinsiyet, yaş, medeni durum, eğitim durumu, mesleki tecrübe ve çalışılan eğitim kademesi soruları yer almaktadır. İkinci kısımda Adıgüzel (2017) Pedagojik Yeterlik Algısı Ölçeği, üçüncü kısımda Bosworth (1997) tarafından geliştirilen Türkçe uyarlaması Aktan ve Sezer (2018) tarafından yapılan Sınıf Yönetimi Stilleri Ölçeği ve dördüncü kısımda Korkut (1996) tarafından geliştirilen İletişim Becerilerini Değerlendirme Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizi SPSS 25.0 paket programında yapılmıştır. Ölçüm aracının güvenilirliği Cronbach alpha ile tespit edilmiştir. Verilerin normal dağılımdan gelip gelmediği basıklık çarpıklık katsaytılarına bakılarak karar verilmiştir.  Ölçekler arası ilişki arasındaki ilişki pearson korelasyon testiyle belirlenmiştir. Ardından etki durumlarını incelemek için hiyerarşik regresyon analizi uygulanmıştır. Ayrıca İstatistiksel açıdan, frekans analizi, Manova analizi yapılmıştır. Analiz yapılırken %95 güven aralığına göre yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: Katılımcıların yaş değişkeni ile sınıf yönetiminin ilgisiz alt boyutunda istatistiksel yönden anlamlı farklılaşma olduğu, eğitim durumu ile sınıf yönetiminin yetkeci alt boyutunda lisans mezunu öğretmenler lehine istatistiksel yönden anlamlı farklılaşma olduğu, mesleki tecrübe değişkeni ile pedagojik yeterlik algısının ders giriş etkinlikleri alt boyutunda ve sınıf yönetiminin serbest ve ilgisiz alt boyutlarında istatistiksel yönden anlamlı farklılaşma olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır (p<0.05).
Sonuç: Sonuç olarak araştırmamızda öğretmenlerin pedagojik yeterlilik algılarının yüksek olduğu, sınıf yönetimi ortalama puanlarının düşük olduğu,   pedagojik yeterlik algılarının sınıf yönetim stilleri ve iletişim becerileri arasında ilişki olduğu ve iletişim becerilerinin çok yüksek düzeyde olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Ayrıca Beden Eğitimi ve Spor öğretmenlerinin pedagojik yeterlik algıları, sınıf yönetim stilleri ve iletişim becerileri arasında ilişki olduğu ortaya çıkmıştır.
Gestão de bibliotecas escolares de instituições privadas e seu alinhamento ao planejamento estratégico
Authors: Bittencourt Camila Rodrigues , Massoni Luis Fernando Herbert , Moro Eliane Lourdes da Silva
Published: December 2023

Apresenta um estudo sobre o alinhamento entre a gestão de bibliotecas escolares privadas e o planejamento estratégico das escolas. Aborda o papel da biblioteca, o seu público e de que forma ela está inserida na comunidade escolar. Conceitua planejamento estratégico e sua importância no dia-a-dia das bibliotecas. Destaca a relevância da competência profissional dos bibliotecários como gestores das bibliotecas em que atuam. Utiliza como metodologia o estudo de caso a partir de bibliotecas escolares privadas, em uma pesquisa qualitativa, de natureza básica e abordagem exploratória. A coleta dos dados ocorreu por meio de entrevista estruturada aplicada a bibliotecários sujeitos do estudo. Conclui que algumas bibliotecas estão alheias do planejamento estratégico das instituições, mas que os bibliotecários buscam aprimorar sua formação profissional, a fim de desenvolver competências que possibilitem melhor gestão e, assim, qualificar a biblioteca com nas instituições em que atuam.
THE CONCEPT, BASIS AND CALL TO GODLINESS IN THE PASTORAL EPISTLES
Authors: Moore Hamilton
Published: December 2023

This article will focus upon the concept of godliness in the Pastoral Epistles. The actual term eusebeia, “godliness,” is used ten times in the Letters, (1 Timothy 2:2; 3:16; 4:7, 8; 6:3, 5, 6, 11; 2 Timothy 3:5; Titus 1:1) Beyond these Epistles the word occurs only once in Acts 3:12 and four times in 2 Peter 1:3, 6, 7; 3:11. Related words, as the adjective eusebēs “devout” or “godly,” the adverb eusebōs “godly” and the verb eusebein “to worship” or “show godliness” are also found. Wherever these words occur there appears to be no significant difference in meaning. This article will seek to explore the concept eusebeia, noting how it was used in the Greco-Roman society and the Hellenistic Jewish community. Considering the main texts where the term occurs in the Pastoral Epistles, we will examine how Paul has then adapted this concept to define for Timothy and Titus the Christian’s new existence in Christ, based on his mission, an existence reflecting devotion to God and the consequent manner of life which follows, whether one is in leadership or otherwise.
THE DISTINCTIVE SHAPE OF KINGSHIP IN ANCIENT ISRAEL: A CONSIDERATION OF KINGSHIP IN THE PENTATEUCH
Authors: Ellison S. D.
Published: December 2023

This article explores the shape of kingship in ancient Israel with reference to the Pentateuch and particularly Deuteronomy 17:14–20. It demonstrates that Israel’s kingship is distinctive from that of the surrounding nations. The distinctive nature is linked, in the first place, to the creation of the nation and, secondly, to the stipulations for kings contained in Deuteronomy 17. It concludes that although there is some similarity between kingship in Israel and the surrounding nations, at root kingship in Israel is fundamentally distinctive. Whereas in the ancient Near East the king was god, in Israel God was king.
THE CALLING OF ABRAHAM. A RABBINIC MIDRASHIC INTERPRETATION OF THE STORY OF ABRAHAM
Authors: Botica Aurelian
Published: December 2023

In the following article we will analyze the episode of the call of Abraham as it was imagined by the authors of the Genesis Rabbah 39. We will deal with the various aspects of literary devices and structure, and then we will look at the theological worldview that emerges out of Genesis Rabbah. The literary genre of Midrashic Literature employs a number of devices which set this type of literature apart from the others. The formula lech lecha (go yourself) functions as the key expression in Genesis Rabbah 39. We will also ask questions about the historical and social background that may have influenced the rabbis in their exposition of the life of Abraham. We will notice that the world in which Abraham lived resembled a palace that was set on fire, an allusion to the world that God created and that, apparently, seems at the mercy of wickedness and evil. It was this context in which God called Abraham, a righteous man whom God spoke to, and used more than any other people of his generations.
Reflections on the first three years of ASRHE
Authors: Heinrich Eva , Hill Geof , Kelder Jo-Anne , Picard Michelle
Published: December 2023

This editorial looks back at the first three years of ASRHE, the journal for Advancing Scholarship and Research in Higher Education. It describes the ethos of ASRHE that is grounded in generous scholarship, based on social praxis, generous mindedness, reciprocity, generous heartedness, and sense of agency. Details on submissions and acceptance rates, evaluation of the review processes and development opportunities are provided. The statistics on readership demonstrate the world-wide attention ASRHE enjoys. Plans for the coming year are outlined and include further development opportunities for the ASRHE reviewer community, research on the effectiveness of the review feedback, as well as plans for working towards a group-review process extension for the OJS journal management system.
Еда для женщин
Authors: Ткачева Наталья  , Елисеева Татьяна
Published: December 2023

О принципиальной разнице в восприятии одних и тех же вещей мужчинами и женщинами написаны целые трактаты. Однако различие в рационах питания доселе практически не обсуждалось. А зря, ведь представителей обоих полов отличают не только первичные и вторичные половые признаки, но и гормональная система, и генетика. В результате, женщины страдают одними заболеваниями, а мужчины – другими.

К тому же, функционирование отдельных органов и систем у мужчин и женщин осуществляется по-разному. Интенсивность и принципы их работы и диктуют потребности в витаминах и микроэлементах.

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Manejo odontológico del paciente en tratamiento de anticoagulante oral sometido a cirugía oral: una revisión narrativa [Versión Original en Español]
Authors: Cancino Javiera , Fonseca Diego , Parada Fernando
Published: December 2023

Los pacientes que se encuentran bajo tratamiento de anticoagulantes orales, presentan alteraciones en distintas etapas de la hemostasia, lo que conlleva a tener  implicancias y consideraciones médico/quirúrgicas durante su atención. En la actualidad, no existe un consenso en relación  con el manejo odontológico de  estos pacientes que serán sometidos a procedimientos quirúrgicos, llevando a protocolos clínicos que siguen diversas posturas, como la de disminuir la ingesta farmacológica del anticoagulante, sustituir con heparina y la de mantener el tratamiento bajo control. Objetivo: Establecer el manejo estomatológico del paciente que se encuentra en tratamiento de anticoagulante oral mediante una revisión profunda de la literatura. Materiales y  métodos: Se realizó una búsqueda de revisión bibliográfica  manualmente de artículos indexados a las bases de datos de  PUBMED y EBSCO que correspondiesen a las palabras “cirugía bucal”, “anticoagulantes”, “atención dental” y “hemorragia oral”. En cuanto a los criterios de inclusión, se consideraron revisiones bibliográficas, estudios observacionales, ensayos clínicos, guías, revisiones sistemáticas y metaanálisis publicados entre noviembre de 2005 y 2022, en idiomas inglés o español. Conclusiones: Existen múltiples protocolos para la atención del paciente anticoagulado que será sometido bajo procedimiento de cirugía oral menor. Es importante considerar el anticoagulante utilizado, motivo, control de este, el procedimiento a realizar en el paciente y medidas hemostáticas tanto intra como postoperatorias por realizar, tras analizar lo anterior, se advierte que disminuir la ingesta del fármaco para realizar el procedimiento, puede ser más perjudicial al paciente como al clínico, por lo tanto se sugiere mantener el tratamiento antitrombótico y realizar un correcto manejo médico/quirúrgico.
First step towards smart classroom: IoT device for registering students to classes
Authors: Šijan Aleksandar , Ilić Luka , Predić Bratislav
Published: December 2023

The use of IoT devices in the classroom has the potential to revolutionize the learning experience of students and professors. One such device is the NodeMCU, an open-source platform based on the ESP32 microcontroller. This paper presents device for registering students for classes and preparation for the experiment, which is conducted on our faculty where we work as teaching fellows, on the use of NodeMCU. In the first part of the paper, we will briefly look at some of the challenges in higher education in the Republic of Serbia and how we came up with the idea to improve the teaching process by creating a device for registering for classes. Next, we will explain in more detail the building elements of the device itself and how it works.
Synergistic Effect of Various Regulatory Factors in Th1/Th2 Balance; Immunotherapeutic Approaches in Asthma
Authors:   Department of Herbology, College of Oriental Medicine, Sangji University, Wonju 220-702, Republic of Korea, Lee Young-Cheol
Published: December 2023

The immune balance controlled by T helper 1 (Th1) and T helper 2 (Th2) is crucial for immunoregulation and its imbalance causes various immune diseases including allergic asthma. Therefore, diagnosis of Th1/Th2 balance in autoimmune diseases including asthma is essential for the application of immune balance regulating drugs. Th1/Th2 balance is not only controlled by Th1 cells and Th2 cells, but also by various regulatory factors including regulatory T cells, sexual factor, chemokines, transcription factors, signal transduction pathway (STAT6) etc. From that point of view, conception of "Th1/Th2 balance" resembles the balance of yin and yang which is main concept of Korean traditional medicine for treatment diseases. This article discusses various regulatory factors that influence Th1/Th2. Current research strategies seek to exploit these observations to improve the generation of novel targets for regulating Th1/Th2 balance. The Th1/Th2 balance could be influenced by imunomodulatory drugs (including herbs, prescription and its main components) but this way of therapy needs further evaluation focused on this various factors and synergistic effect.
Early Onset of Metastatic Gestational Trophoblastic Disease after Full-Term Pregnancy
Authors:   Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, Ghaemmaghami Fatemeh , Zarchi Mojgan Karimi ,   Department of Gynecologic oncology, Vali-e-Asr Hospital, Imam Khomeini Oncology Complex, Tehran, Iran
Published: December 2023

Choriocarcinoma is a curable malignancy that occurred approximately 50% after term pregnancies, and prognosis in this form of gestational trophoblastic Disease (GTD) is Poor. The earliest onset choriocarcinoma after term pregnancy in one study was reported 3 weeks after delivery, but in current study, choriocarcinoma was diagnosed 2 weeks after delivery. 28 years-old women gravidity 2, parity 2 delivered a healthy infant at term. Frequent episodes of vaginal bleeding occurred after 10 days of delivery. On admission to hospital, she had lesions in the lungs. The pretreatment human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) level was 84,000 mIU/ml and her FIGO risk factor score was 8 (high risk group). The EMA/CO regimen was administered as first line chemotherapy and the patient achieved complete remission after 7 courses. Although early onset postpartum hemorrhage is due to complication of delivery, but gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) may be occurred and assessment of human chorionic gonadotropin could be help to early diagnose of GTD.
Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage from Adrenocortical Carcinoma as a Poor Prognostic Factor
Authors:   Department of Endocrinology, Center for Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland, Kasperlik-Zaluska Anna A. , Slapa Rafal Z. ,   Department of Imaging, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland, Cichocki Andrzej ,   Department of Surgery, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Cancer Center and Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland, Zgliczynski Wojciech ,   Department of Endocrinology, Center for Postgraduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland
Published: December 2023

In most patients, adrenocortical carcinoma is diagnosed at an advanced stage of the disease. A sudden retroperitoneal hemorrhage may sometimes be the first symptom of the adrenal cancer. We describe four patients with adrenocortical carcinoma diagnosed during a retroperitoneal hemorrhage. A clinical analysis suggests that such a complication is a poor prognostic factor.
Dicom Color Medical Image Compression using 3D-SPIHT for Pacs Application
Authors:   Department of ECE, PSG College of Technology, Peelamedu, Coimbatore, India, Kesavamurthy T. , Rani Subha
Published: December 2023

The proposed algorithm presents an application of 3D-SPIHT algorithm to color volumetric dicom medical images using 3D wavelet decomposition and a 3D spatial dependence tree. The wavelet decomposition is accomplished with biorthogonal 9/7 filters. 3D-SPIHT is the modern-day benchmark for three dimensional image compressions. The three-dimensional coding is based on the observation that the sequences of images are contiguous in the temporal axis and there is no motion between slices. Therefore, the 3D discrete wavelet transform can fully exploit the inter-slices correlations. The set partitioning techniques involve a progressive coding of the wavelet coefficients. The 3D-SPIHT is implemented and the Rate-distortion (Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) vs. bit rate) performances are presented for volumetric medical datasets by using biorthogonal 9/7. The results are compared with the previous results of JPEG 2000 standards. Results show that 3D-SPIHT method exploits the color space relationships as well as maintaining the full embeddedness required by color image sequences compression and gives better performance in terms of the PSNR and compression ratio than the JPEG 2000. The results suggest an effective practical implementation for PACS applications.