bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Strategi Komunikasi Hisqie Furqoni dalam Upaya Mengenalkan Identitas Virtual Higot di Dalam Youtube
Authors: Adi Achwan Noorlistyo , Putri Shinta Hartini , Lathifah Nisa , Usman Ari , Sadiyyah Zulfanida Nurul
Published: November 2023

Terbentuknya identitas virtual yang dibuat oleh YouTuber menunjukan bahwa mereka memiliki kreatifitas yang tinggi. Identitas virtual menjadi menjadi salah satu daya tarik tersendiri bagi penoton. Salah satu YouTuber yang membuat identitas virtual adalah Hisqie Furqoni, pemilik akun Gak Penting Sih Channel. Hisqie menciptakan 6 identitas virtual yang selalu muncul bergantian setiap seasonnya. Salah satu identitas yang menarik untuk diteliti adalah Higot atua Hisqie Jenggot, yang terbentuk karena adanya keresahan tentang “Pria Sejati” yang berangkat dari adanya stigma di masyarakat bahwa laki-laki tidak keren kalua tidak merokok. Penelitian ini berfokus pada strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan Hisqie dalam mengenalkan identitas Higot di dalam Gak Penting Sih Channel dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif studi kasus. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui wawancara mandalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan untuk Higot yaitu ditampilkan dalam segmen Ini Penting Sih yang selalu membahas mengenai keresahan-keresahan seputar stigma masyarakat mengenai sosok laki-laki itu harus selalu kuat dan hebat. Pesannya adalah pesan hiburan dan sarkas. Higot muncul dengan tagline “Pria Sejati”. Faktor pendukung Higot adalah motivasi diri, orang tua, teman, dan momen, sedangkan faktor penghambat adalah kemampuan acting, keuangan, dan kendala selama pra dan pasca produksi. Evaluasi yang dilakukan oleh Hisqie berdasarkan feedback dari penonton setianya.
Trail using ants follow idiosyncratic routes in complex landscapes
Authors: Barrie Robert , Haalck Lars , Risse Benjamin , Nowotny Thomas , Graham Paul , Buehlmann Cornelia
Published: November 2023

A large volume of research on individually navigating ants has shown how path integration and visually guided navigation form a major part of the ant navigation toolkit for many species and are sufficient mechanisms for successful navigation. One of the behavioural markers of the interaction of these mechanisms is that experienced foragers develop idiosyncratic routes that require that individual ants have personal and unique visual memories that they use to guide habitual routes between the nest and feeding sites. The majority of ants, however, inhabit complex cluttered environments and social pheromone trails are often part of the collective recruitment, organisation and navigation of these foragers. We do not know how individual navigation interacts with collective behaviour along shared trails in complex natural environments. We thus asked here if wood ants that forage through densely cluttered woodlands where they travel along shared trails repeatedly follow the same routes or if they choose a spread of paths within the shared trail. We recorded three long homing trajectories of 20 individual wood ants in their natural woodland habitat. We found that wood ants follow idiosyncratic routes when navigating along shared trails through highly complex visual landscapes. This shows that ants rely on individual memories for habitual route guidance even in cluttered environments when chemical trail information is available. We argue that visual cues are likely to be the dominant sensory modality for the idiosyncratic routes. These experiments shed new light on how ants, or insects in general, navigate through complex multimodal environments.
Método Taguchi para la optimización de parámetros en la simulación numérica del proceso de inyección de plástico
Authors: Reynoso Jardón Elva Lilia , Nandayapa Alfaro Manuel de Jesús , Estrada Barbosa Quirino , Tenango Pirin Oscar , Mariaca Beltrán Yahir de Jes´ús , Fraire Bernal Jacinto , González Miranda Carlos Sebastian
Published: November 2023

El trabajo plantea el uso de Método Taguchi para la optimización de parámetros en la simulación numérica del proceso de inyección de plástico para reducir el desplazamiento total en el producto. Se identificaron las variables de temperatura de derretimiento, tiempo de enfriamiento, tiempo de llenado, y tiempo de mantención. Se plantea la utilización de diseño de experimentos de Taguchi de tres niveles y cinco factores, que suman un total de 27 iteraciones del experimento. El análisis de señal a ruido determinó que los dos parámetros más influyentes en la disminución de desplazamiento fueron temperatura de derretimiento y tiempo de mantención de presión. Tras el análisis de la varianza y la interpretación de gráficas de señal se plantearon dos experimentos cuyos valores demostraron una mejora de 27 % (5.0349 mm) y 31.43% (4.7485 mm), respectivamente, en comparación a los valores de control (6.9252 mm). Mediante el uso de las herramientas permite. Mediante el uso de Taguchi y SolidWorks plastic se logró disminuir la variación de la deformación y la detección de las principales variables que afectan en el proceso de llenado de la pieza aplicando el método propuesto.
Factores Asociados a la Depresión Post Parto en Tiempos de Covid – 19
Authors: Chancas Yauri Luz Mery , Acuña Basilia, Javier , Muñoz de la Torre Rossibel Juana , Paucar Pino Max Junior
Published: November 2023

Objetivo: Determinar los Factores asociados a la depresión post parto en tiempos de COVID – 19 en el Hospital Lircay II – 1, Angaraes en el año 2021. Metodología: La investigación fue observacional, prospectivo, transversal, se entrevistó a 152 puérperas atendidas en el Hospital Lircay II – 1. Resultados: Se identificó que la proporción de la depresión postparto fue 50.7% (77), los factores obstétricos asociados fueron: la primiparidad (X2 de 6.30 y p-valor de 0.01); las enfermedades durante el embarazo tuvieron (X2 de 3.95 y p-valor de 0.04) las dificultades para la lactancia tuvieron (X2 de 5.75y p-valor de 0.01) es decir estas tienen asociación estadísticamente significativa. Sobre los factores socioeconómicos asociados fueron: ama de casa (X2 de 3.60 y p-valor de 0.05), el desempleo tuvo (X2 de 3.40 y p-valor de 0.01), la carencia de apoyo de la pareja (X2 de 7.90 y p-valor de 0.01), es decir tuvieron asociación estadísticamente significativa. Conclusión: Los factores obstétricos asociados fueron la primiparidad, haber padecido enfermedades propias del embarazo y las dificultades para la lactancia, sobre los factores socioeconómicos asociados fueron, ocupación ama de casa, el desempleo y la falta de apoyo por parte de la pareja.
Biorremediación de Agua y Suelo Contaminados por Residuos Orgánicos de Petróleo en Iquitos
Authors: Julián Benites Alicia Mercedes , Rivero Méndez José Félix
Published: November 2023

La firme demanda de energía en el mundo moderno ha determinado el uso intensivo del petróleo, y sus derivados, como fuente de energía. Muchos de sus componentes son empleados como materias primas básicas en las industrias químicas y petroquímicas, este aumento en la explotación del petróleo ha determinado la aparición de crecientes fuentes de contaminación, en la Región Loreto, la extracción y el procesamiento del petróleo y sus derivados, derrames accidentales desde barcazas petroleras, rotura de oleoductos, abastecimiento de crudo, refinación, transporte, almacenamiento, distribución mayorista, comercialización en grifos, en este contexto el presente estudio se encontró técnicas de biorremediación que requieren de una acción integral de factores fisicoquímicos y biológicos, Landfarming para suelos e Inyección de Aireación para agua en las aéreas contaminadas por residuos orgánicos del petróleo en Iquitos, empleando microorganismos bacterias nativas como Pseudomonas sp para retornar un medio ambiente alterado por contaminantes a su condición natural, para el beneficio de la población, así como flora y fauna; por ser la biorremediación una alternativa de restauración  ambiental se recomienda para eliminar residuos de hidrocarburos totales, en suelos se logró el 30% y así mismo en agua el 50% de biodegradación.
Estudio de Factibilidad de la Instalación de una Planta Manufacturera de Harina de Arroz en la ciudad de San Ignacio Guazú, Misiones. Año 2019
Authors: Kallus González Pamela Luján
Published: November 2023

El proyecto desarrollado se denomina “Viabilidad de la instalación de una planta manufacturera de Harina de Arroz en la ciudad de San Ignacio Guazú - Misiones. Año 2019.” para poder satisfacer un mercado insatisfecho creciente en el distrito. La problemática de fondo para el desarrollo de la presente investigación es brindar a los consumidores un producto de menor costo del que ya disponen en el mercado actualmente, éstos consumidores sustituyen todos los alimentos a base de trigo, avena, cebada y centeno (TACC) por alimentos a base de harina de arroz, almidón de mandioca, almidón de papa, almidón de maíz. El trabajo propone como objetivo demostrar la viabilidad de la instalación de una planta manufacturera de harina de arroz en la ciudad de San Ignacio Guazú - Misiones. Año 2019. La metodología utilizada consistió en un estudio de mercado, en un análisis técnico y económico. Con la propuesta presentada se pretende demostrar la viabilidad de una planta manufacturera de harina de arroz, que será de gran beneficio especialmente para la población celiaca.
Análisis de Factores Maternos Presentes en el Abandono de la Lactancia Materna Exclusiva en Madres de la UMF No.73
Authors: Sosa Pérez Karla Janet , Martínez Fajardo Ruth , Guajardo Iruegas José Eduardo
Published: November 2023

La lactancia materna exclusiva (LME) es una de las prácticas que contribuyen a prevenir la morbilidad y mortalidad de los niños menores de 5 años, además de beneficiar la salud de la madre que la lleva acabo. Los resultados de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición (ENSANUT) 2012 mostró el deterioro de la práctica de la lactancia materna en el país, en el análisis general de la alimentación infantil en menores de dos años se indicó que el 38.3% de las niñas y los niños recién nacidos son puestos al seno materno en la primera hora de vida, la lactancia materna exclusiva descendió de 22.3% a 14.5% según las encuestas 2006 y 2012 respectivamente. Este artículo analiza los factores maternos presentes en el abandono de la lactancia materna exclusiva en madres de la Unidad de Medicina Familiar No. 73, en Saltillo Coahuila.
Cossus ramoni – a new species from northeastern Iran (Lepidoptera, Cossidae, Cossinae)
Authors: Saldaitis Aidas , Prozorov Alexey M. , Müller Günter C. , Yakovlev Roman V.
Published: November 2023

New species Cossus ramoni sp. n. is described from northeastern Iran. It is compared with closely distributed Iranian subspecies of Cossus cossus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Cossus afghanistana Daniel, 1953.
Dental student’s considerations on complete denture failures. A pilot questionnaire survey
Authors:   Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Department, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Almasan Oana , Stirb Iulia ,   Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Department, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Mohebbi Sara ,   Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Department, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Duncea Ioana ,   Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Department, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Buduru Smaranda ,   Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Department, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Bacali Cecilia ,   Prosthetic Dentistry and Dental Materials Department, “Iuliu Hatieganu” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Published: November 2023

Introduction. Dental students' considerations on the causes of treatment failure is an important issue for the teachers in understanding their medical reasoning. The research analyzed a broad variety of probable causes and contributing factors for complete denture failure that could concern both the patient and the dentist. The method ensured a thorough investigation of the factors that could affect complete denture treatment outcomes. Method. A questionnaire-based investigation was done among 50 dental students in their last year of Dental Medicine at the University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Iuliu Hatieganu” Cluj-Napoca, Romania. The subjects, both males and females, ranged between 24 to 45 years and were all in their final year of study. They were randomly chosen to represent a wide range of subjects. Results. The findings revealed that a vast majority of participants, 72%, believed the patient's psychological profile and mental state were key factors in complete denture failure. Inaccurate determination of the jaw relationships was the most significant factor contributing to complete denture failure regarding challenges associated with the fabrication process, according to the respondents (28%). Conclusions. The majority of respondents thought that patient-related factors, particularly those involving the patient's emotions and psychological profile, were the most important in the failure of complete dentures. Proper assessment of the jaw relations and occlusal deficiencies were the main variables when assessing the reasons for complete denture failures related to the fabrication process.
Optimal Tuning of a LQR Controlled Active Quarter Car System Using Global Best Inertia Weight Modified Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm
Authors: Agbroko Oghenenyoreme Emakpo , Ogunti Erastus Olarewaju
Published: November 2023

A key factor in the design of a car is the comfort and safety of its passengers. The quarter-car suspension system is a feature of the car that ensures load-carrying capacity as well as comfort and safety. It comprises links, springs, and shock absorbers (dampers). Due to its significance, several research has been conducted, to increase its road handling and holding capability while trying to keep its cost moderate. To enhance customer comfort and load carrying, the road holding capacity of an active quarter car suspension was improved/controlled in this study, using the Global Best Inertia Weight Modified Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm. The observation of the closed loop and open loop systems after designing and simulating on MATLAB reveals a significant improvement in the closed loop system's road holding ability compared to the open loop, in that, when the system was subjected to pothole, the deflection of sprung mass reached steady state in 37.37 seconds as opposed to 7000 seconds for the open loop.
Assessment of the pulmonary arterial growth and results of two-stage repair in infants with severe form of tetralogy of Fallot
Authors: Morsina M. G. , Soynov I. A. , Voitov A. V. , Pursanov M. G. , Kulyabin Yu. Yu. , Nichay N. R. , Gorbatykh A. V. , Arkhipov A. N. , Bogachev-Prokofiev A. V. , Chernyavskiy A. M.
Published: November 2023

Aim: assess of the pulmonary artery growth and the outcomes of complete repair after palliative treatment in infants with critical form of Tetralogy of Fallot.

Methods. This was prospective randomized two-center study (2019 to 2022). Its included infants with Tetralogy of Fallot who underwent palliation with either stenting of the right ventricular outflow tract (stent group, n=21) or modified Blalock-Taussig shunt (shunt group, n=21).

Results. In the stent group Nakata index increase from median 104.2 to 208.6 mm2/m2, while in the shunt group, it increased from 107.3 to 169.4 mm2/m2 (p<0,01). Mixed model analysis showed that in stent group the right pulmonary artery growth rate was 2.05*10-2 z scores/day, which was 3.01 times higher than in the shunt group. In stent group the left pulmonary artery growth rate was 2.3*10-2 z scores/day, which was 1.47 times higher than in the shunt group. In the stent group, there was one noncardiac-related mortality during the intermediate period. Transannular patch repair of the right ventricular outflow tract was performed in 12 patients (60%) in the stent group and in 15 patients (71.4%) in the shunt group (p=0.52) during complete repair. At 8 cases (40%) in the stent group and 6 cases (28.6%) in the shunt group, pulmonary artery replacement was performed. Time to surgical repair was shorter in the stent group (p=0.046), while the aortic cross clamp time (p<0,01) and cardiopulmonary bypass time (p<0,01) were significantly shorter in the shunt group.

Conclusions. Right ventricular outflow tract stenting provides hemodynamic stabilization and uniform growth of the pulmonary artery compared to modified Blalock-Taussig shunt.
Caseous calcification of the mitral annulus
Authors: Belkind M. B. , Butorova E. A. , Stukalova O. V. , Gaman S. A. , Smirnov S. M.
Published: November 2023

Caseous calcification of the mitral annulus (CCMA) is a rare form of degenerative lesion of the mitral valve fibrous ring. It’s a biochemical transformation of calcification area accompanied with formation of masses of a curdled consistency (caseosis). It is usually located in the area of the posterior mitral valve. In most cases, it is asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic, and is an incidental finding during imaging studies. The causes and pathogenesis of CCMA are unknown, however, there is a connection with disorders of calcium and phosphorus metabolism and there is no connection with an valve infection. There is no specific treatment. In cases where CCMA leads to significant disturbances of cardiac hemodynamics and/or there is a high probability of ebolism, it needs to be treated surgically.

Differential diagnosis is carried out with other cardiac mass.
DG-Enhanced Hecke and KLR Algebras
Authors:   CY Cergy Paris Universit&, Maksimau Ruslan ,   #233,   , France, Vaz Pedro ,   Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium
Published: November 2023

We construct DG-enhanced versions of the degenerate affine Hecke algebra and of the affine Hecke algebra. We extend Brundan-Kleshchev and Rouquier's isomorphism and prove that after completion DG-enhanced versions of affine Hecke algebras (degenerate or nondegenerate) are isomorphic to completed DG-enhanced versions of KLR algebras for suitably defined quivers. As a byproduct, we deduce that these DG-algebras have homologies concentrated in degree zero. These homologies are isomorphic respectively to the degenerate cyclotomic Hecke algebra and the cyclotomic Hecke algebra.
PRICE CHANGES OF REPEAT-SALES HOUSES IN KAOHSIUNG CITY: ANALYSES BASED ON HIERARCHICAL LINEAR GROWTH MODELS
Authors: Lee Chun-Chang , Wang Yu-Chen , Liang Chih-Min , Yu Zheng
Published: November 2023

This study adopts the hierarchical linear growth modeling approach to analyze the differences in the changes of repeat-sales house prices in Kaohsiung City from 2012 to 2020. The Level 1 time-varying factors include house age and the time of repeat-sales; the Level 2 factors include house attributes such as house area, house type, and house location. Based on the results of the null model, the estimated variance is 0.42816, with a 1% level of significance. This shows that significant differences exist in the mean repeat-sales prices between houses. The interclass correlation coefficient is 91.65%, showing that the interclass variation and intraclass variation of the mean repeat-sales prices are 91.65% and 8.35%, respectively. The estimation results of the non-randomly varying slope model indicate that the sales time and sales time squared significantly affect repeat-sales prices. The annual growth rate and quadratic growth of sales prices do not differ by house type (luxury condominiums and apartment buildings) but are affected by house area and house location. The effect of house age on repeat-sales prices is moderated by house area, house type, and house location.
A taxonomic revision of Thai Fernandoa Welw. ex Seem. (Bignoniaceae)
Authors: Ngernsaengsaruay Chatchai , Meeprom Nattanon , Boonthasak Weereesa , Attasook Yanatshara , Thunthawanich Raweewan
Published: November 2023

A taxonomic revision of Fernandoa Welw. ex Seem. (Bignoniaceae) in Thailand is presented. Two species, F. adenophylla (Wall. ex G. Don) Steenis and F. collignonii (Dop) Steenis, are enumerated with updated morphological descriptions, illustrations and a taxonomic identification key, together with notes on distributions, distribution maps, habitats and ecology, phenology, conservation assessments, etymology, vernacular names, uses, and specimens examined. The collection of Wallich Cat. 6502A from Myanmar, Ava at G [G00133642] is designated here as the lectotype of F. adenophylla in a second step lectotypification. F. collignonii has a conservation status of Endangered [EN]. The leaf, stem, and wood anatomy and pollen morphology of F. adenophylla are also reported in this study.
Global existence, blow-up and mass concentration for the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schrödinger equation with inverse-square potential
Authors: Jian Hui , Gong Min , Cai Meixia
Published: November 2023

In the current paper, the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schrödinger equation including inverse-square potential is considered. First, some criteria of global existence and finite-time blow-up in the mass-critical and mass-supercritical settings with $ 0 < c\leq c^{*} $ are obtained. Then, by utilizing the potential well method and the sharp Sobolev constant, the sharp condition of blow-up is derived in the energy-critical case with $ 0 < c < \frac{N^{2}+4N}{(N+2)^{2}}c^{*} $. Finally, we establish the mass concentration property of explosive solutions, as well as the dynamic behaviors of the minimal-mass blow-up solutions in the $ L^{2} $-critical setting for $ 0 < c < c^{*} $, by means of the variational characterization of the ground-state solution to the elliptic equation, scaling techniques and a suitable refined compactness lemma. Our results generalize and supplement the ones of some previous works.
Properties of generalized $ (p, q) $-elliptic integrals and generalized $ (p, q) $-Hersch-Pfluger distortion function
Authors: Cai Chuan-Yu , Zhang Qiu-Ying , Huang Ti-Ren
Published: November 2023

In this paper, we focus on investigating various properties of generalized $ (p, q) $-elliptic integrals and the generalized $ (p, q) $-Hersch-Pfluger distortion function. We establish the complete monotonicity, logarithmic, geometric concavity, and convexity of certain functions involving these generalized integrals and arcsine functions. Additionally, we derive several precise inequalities for the generalized $ (p, q) $-Hersch-Pfluger distortion function, which enhance and extend previous results.
Barriers to blockchain adoption in the seaport industry: A fuzzy DEMATEL analysis
Authors: Guan Peng , Wood Lincoln C. , Wang Jason X. , Duong Linh N. K.
Published: November 2023

Blockchain technology, marked as a disruptive force across various sectors, including seaport logistics, faces challenges and obstacles that impede its effective adoption. We aim to empirically identify the significant barriers impeding blockchain adoption in the seaport industry and elucidate the interconnected relationships between these impediments. Utilizing the Fuzzy Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory Analysis (Fuzzy DEMATEL) technique, we quantify the cause-and-effect relationships between various barriers to blockchain adoption. Structured interviews involving 18 experts were conducted, collecting both qualitative interview data and quantitative data. The nature of ports and the maritime industry did not seem to be accurately reflected in the literature about blockchain adoption, presenting several new findings in this study. Four primary obstacles were identified: 1) Lack of management support and commitment. 2) Issues in supply chain collaboration, communication and coordination. 3) Resistance from and lack of involvement of external stakeholders. 4) The high cost. Furthermore, cost was reaffirmed as a significant factor influencing blockchain adoption. We enhance existing literature by revealing the interdependencies among identified barriers and offers insights for policymakers and industry practitioners. We aim to foster successful blockchain integration in the seaport industry, improving its sustainability performance. During this research, it has been acknowledged by the business sector that the effective employment of business process re-engineering (BPR) and the strategic implementation of blockchain technology are crucial strategies to surmount the obstacles that have impeded the extensive integration of blockchain within port operations.
Multi-output physics-informed neural network for one- and two-dimensional nonlinear time distributed-order models
Authors: Liu Wenkai , Liu Yang , Li Hong , Yang Yining
Published: November 2023

In this article, a physics-informed neural network based on the time difference method is developed to solve one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) nonlinear time distributed-order models. The FBN-$ \theta $, which is constructed by combining the fractional second order backward difference formula (BDF2) with the fractional Newton-Gregory formula, where a second-order composite numerical integral formula is used to approximate the distributed-order derivative, and the time direction at time $ t_{n+\frac{1}{2}} $ is approximated by making use of the Crank-Nicolson scheme. Selecting the hyperbolic tangent function as the activation function, we construct a multi-output neural network to obtain the numerical solution, which is constrained by the time discrete formula and boundary conditions. Automatic differentiation technology is developed to calculate the spatial partial derivatives. Numerical results are provided to confirm the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed method and illustrate that compared with the single output neural network, using the multi-output neural network can effectively improve the accuracy of the predicted solution and save a lot of computing time.
Neutralité religieuse et processus électoral : le service public, lointain repère
Authors: Niquège Sylvain
Published: November 2023

Qu’il régisse le déroulement des campagnes électorales ou celui des opérations de vote, le droit électoral accorde une place centrale à une exigence de neutralité toute tournée vers la préservation de la sincérité du scrutin et de ses résultats. La volonté de donner à cette exigence une dimension religieuse s’est récemment fait jour, sans guère de concrétisation cependant. Il est vrai que le rapprochement entre processus électoral et service public, parfois avancé, ne fournissait au soutien d’une telle évolution qu’un soubassement bien fragile.
FILTER SELECTION FOR REMOVING NOISE FROM CT SCAN IMAGES USING DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING ALGORITHM
Authors: Siddiqi Ayesha Amir
Published: November 2023

Image de-noising is an essential tool for removing unwanted signals from an image. In Computed Tomography (CT) images, the image quality is degraded by the absorption of X-rays and quantum noise, which is generated due to the excitement of X-ray photons. Removal of noise and preservation of information in the CT images becomes a challenge for an imaging algorithm design. During the algorithm design selection of dataset is an important aspect for deducing results. The dataset used in this research comprises of 60 CT scan images of liver cancer archived from the arterial contrast enhanced phase. In this phase the cancer cells appear more intense as compared to the healthy liver tissue due to the absorption of contrast enhancing reagent. The experimentation for appropriate noise removal filter selection is done by testing the images using Mean, Median and Weiner Filters. The filter selected should give an image output which has minimal randomness, sharper boundaries and no blur. The de-noised image will provide a better visibility of the disease to the radiologist and physician. The performance parameters used for the assessment of various filters used in the study include visual assessment, entropy and signal to noise ratio (SNR) of the images. Median filter gives an accuracy of 96%, mean filter is 76.2% accurate with respect to original information and Weiner filters has an accuracy of 79.7%.
Analysis of Enterprise Data-Driven Innovation Diffusion Supervision System Based on the Perspective of Green Supply Chain
Authors: Pan Wenjun , Miao Lin , Lin Zhenxing
Published: November 2023

To promote the market substitution of digital innovation technology and green products and alleviate the pressure of energy and environment, a three-party evolutionary game model of innovation diffusion based on core manufacturers, affiliated enterprises and the government is established in the article to explore the adjustment of the three-party game strategy of core manufacturers and affiliated enterprises under government supervision, and then analyze the optimal stability conditions that are conducive to the innovation diffusion of digital innovation technology. It is found that the core manufacturers would choose the diffusion strategy of digital innovation technology, which would take the initiative to adopt the diffused digital innovation technology due to cost considerations, without easily choosing independent research and development (hereafter R&D strategy); the reward and punishment mechanism made by the government for core manufacturers' digital innovation technology diffusion could effectively promote technology diffusion in the market.
Fungi and their medicinal properties: a scientometric study
Authors: Vetrone Isabelle Nucci , Santos Paula , Mantovanelli Gislaine Cristiane , Vieira Fernando Emmanuel Gonçalves , Caetano Dyego Leonardo Ferraz , Albino Bruno Rian Cintra , Mantovano Tatiane
Published: November 2023

Fungi are eukaryotic, heterotrophic, unicellular or multicellular organisms that feed by absorption. Some of their attributes stand out in the medicinal and pharmaceutical sector since several genera of fungi have metabolic properties and compounds related to the manufacture of numerous medicines. In this context, the objective of this study was to carry out a scientometric analysis to verify the application and properties of medicinal fungi as well as their contributions to the knowledge of medicinal fungi. A survey of applied literature, which included the word “Medicinal fungi”, was carried out based on the articles indexed in the Thomson Reuters base (www.isiwebofknowledge.com), considering the period from 2003 to 2021. One hundred and thirty-nine scientific articles were used for the scientometric analysis, and these were divided into six time intervals (2003-2006, 2007-2009, 2010-2012, 2013-2015, 2016-2018, 2019-2021). An increase was noted in the scientific production on medicinal fungi from 2007 onwards, mostly presenting publications with an experimental approach. The phylum Basidiomycota, followed by Ascomycota, presented the highest number of records in the study, mainly with applications aimed at antitumor and antibacterial activity. Therefore, the importance of studies that aim to expand the knowledge of the properties of medicinal fungi is highlighted, providing effective results for various diseases, since their cultivation and development can positively generate equitable economic growth, with regional and national impacts.
Phenological growth stages of biquinho pepper according to the BBCH scale
Authors: Krause Paula Andriessa , Dotto Marcelo , Pirola Kelli , Xavier Elouize , Giarola Camila Moreno , Lopes Allan Remor
Published: November 2023

Biquinho pepper has been gaining prominence on the national scene because of its sweet taste and low pungency. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the phenological growth stages of biquinho pepper according to the BBCH scale. Based on this general scale, biquinho pepper showed 9 of the 10 principal stages (germination, leaf development, formation of side shoots, shoot development, development of the harvestable vegetative parts of the plant, flowering, fruit development, coloring or ripening of fruits and senescence). In addition, 25 secondary growth stages have also been described. The study will act as a tool for adoption of better crop management practices (nutrient management, irrigation scheduling, monitoring of management of pests and timely harvest of fruits).
A identidade narrativa em Cartas a uma Negra, de Françoise Ega, e Quarto de Despejo, de Carolina Maria de Jesus
Authors: Oliveira Larissa Emanuele da Silva Rodrigues de , Almeida Lucélia de Sousa
Published: November 2023

Françoise Ega (1920-1977) conheceu Quarto de despejo: diário de uma favelada e a autora desta obra ao ler a revista francesa Paris Match, no caminho para o trabalho. A trajetória de Carolina Maria de Jesus (1914-1977) e sua obra se tornaram elementos de inspiração para que a escritora antilhana desenvolvesse Cartas a uma negra: narrativa antilhana. Nesta, Françoise Ega endereça uma série de cartas para a escritora brasileira, e compartilha com ela suas reflexões, sonhos e problemas. As autoras não se conheceram, contudo, suas existências convergiam em alguns aspectos, a exemplo da identidade. Por isso, este artigo se propõe a analisar como se articulam o tempo e a memória para a construção da identidade narrativa de Françoise Ega e de Carolina Maria de Jesus. O aporte teórico se baseia nos trabalhos de Ricoeur (2010), para quem a identidade é uma categoria de prática, pois prioriza o ‘quem’ da ação. Além disso, os trabalhos de Candau (2021), Certeau (1998), Glissant (2021), entre outros autores.
A mulher e o imaginário medieval da maleficência feminina
Authors: Fonseca Pedro Carlos Louzada
Published: November 2023

O presente estudo apoia-se na constatação de que existe um sólido imaginário sobre a maleficência feminina lastreando toda a cultura medieval do Ocidente, cujas raízes encontram-se fincadas na Antiguidade Clássica e na tradição judaico-cristã. Com base nessa verificação, o estudo investiga certas formações e figuras do imaginário cultural medieval referente à questão do atributo de maleficências às mulheres e de sua natureza malsã e perversa quer na sua criação bíblica, quer na sua geração proposta pela Ciência Antiga. Não intencionando investigar especificamente os aspectos políticos e ideológicos dessa construção denegridora das mulheres, é objetivo deste estudo apresentar um repositório descritivo de aspectos fundamentais da naturalização negativa da figura feminina cultivada no imaginário da Idade Média, constituindo-se, finalmente, em um interessante estudo de cultura das ideias acerca das configurações desse atributo misógino em uma das suas mais ferrenhas expressões históricas – o período medieval. Partindo de pronunciamentos resgatados à tradição das auctoritas, o estudo faz uma anatomia crítica do feminino baseada na comparação de imagens e sugestões consoantes a uma retórica androcêntrica do imaginário do mal conformador de sua figura e realidade. Finalmente alcança o resultado esperado na perspectiva crítica que verifica que o modo e o ser do feminino têm sido uma constante construção cultural comprometida nos seus valores propostos, para os quais muito contribuíram o horizonte das ideias e o imaginário medievais. Dessa forma, e a suportarem o pejo da difamação, criaturas esdrúxulas como sereias, basiliscos, mulheres-serpentes, e mesmo demonizadas, como as bruxas, são as figuras, entre pitorescas e ideológicas desse imaginário do mal acerca do feminino na Idade Média.
Não fui eu que escrevi isso: percursos metaficcionais na obra de Julián Fuks
Authors: Silva Maurício Pedro da
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo analisa a produção ficcional de Julián Fuks sob a perspectiva da metaficção, situando seu fazer literário no amplo espectro de possibilidades estéticas oferecidas pela contemporaneidade literária e, posteriormente, ao inseri-lo no contexto da ficção pós-modernista, destacando alguns dos principais procedimentos metaficcionais de seus romances.
Caetano, o literato: breve ensaio teórico-emotivo sobre o artista e seu tempo
Authors: Florêncio Roberto Remígio , Viana Ana Maria de Amorim
Published: November 2023

Os autores exploram aspectos da construção literária e temáticas que permeiam a obra lítero-musical de Caetano Veloso e que são paralelas à construção sociocultural do país, no contexto dos últimos 60 anos. Como objetivos do artigo estão a prática de análise e interpretação de textos, o processo de contextualização necessário à compreensão dos discursos, os movimentos literários compreendidos no período estudado e aspectos da construção identitária e cultural do povo brasileiro, como a memória, a antropofagia e o hibridismo cultural. Os autores conseguem demonstrar os exemplos a serem discutidos e apresentar Veloso como autor que propicia essas discussões/interpretações, tanto como autor das letras de música utilizadas para a reflexão, como exercendo papeis de liderança em diversos movimentos culturais, com discursos emblemáticos e construções artísticas que promovem exercícios para análise literária em diversos níveis de leitura. Por meio das análises e interpretações dos textos, é possível afirmar que Veloso  constrói seu discurso verbo-musical de acordo com o seu tempo e à frente dele, inovando o fazer poético, testando construções sintáticas, criando palavras e conceitos, misturando, brincando com o fazer poético e, consequentemente, compondo uma ressignificação sociocultural.
The effect of coping intervention on maternal competency in caring for premature infants at home
Authors: Kapti Rinik Eko , Sufyanti Arief Yuni , Triharini Mira , 'ila Saidah Qori , Damayanti Wahyuningrum Ari
Published: November 2023

The mother's ability to care for premature infants will affect the success of the interaction between mother and baby as well as the growth and development of the baby. The study aimed to assess the impact of coping interventions on mothers' ability to care for premature infants at home. This quasi-experimental research involved 80 respondents, divided into a treatment group and a control group, with 40 participants in each. The treatment group received a 3-month coping intervention, while the control group did not. The mothers' abilities were evaluated using questionnaires and the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) instrument. The results revealed significant improvements in the treatment group's abilities in providing nutrition, maintaining body temperature, preventing infection, recognizing danger signs, and stimulating development in premature infants. These positive outcomes underscore the effectiveness of coping interventions in enhancing maternal abilities. It is recommended that health workers incorporate coping interventions into their support for mothers of premature infants, aiming to empower them with the skills and knowledge needed for better care and development of their infants at home. This approach can contribute to the overall well-being and growth of premature infants while reducing the burdens on healthcare providers.
Automated System for forecasting and capacity management in BPO
Authors: Anand Anuraag , Simha JB , Abhi Shinu
Published: November 2023

In the virtual world, every decision made by executives today need forecasting. Sound forecasting of demand and variations are no longer an extravagance but a necessity, since Operations in the organizations have to deal with the seasonality, sudden changes in capacity management, cost-cutting strategies of the competition, and enormous dynamics of the economy.
This paper details the development of a Forecasting and Capacity Planning model to empower operations to consistently forecast incoming volume for scheduling/rostering. A combination of past process-specific data, algorithmic forecasting, Subject Matter Expert (SME) inputs, and modelling results in a forecast with a daily accuracy of up to 85% per month out and approximately 95%-98% per week. The tool leverages the generated forecast to envisage capacity and resource planning. This Capacity Planning tool gives the capacity requirement for the forecasted volume, scheduling, and staffing. The tool has been deployed across 150+ client area. POC (Proof of Concepts) was done across all domains to test the tool and as expected the tools is generating the forecast and schedule with the accuracy of 96.77%.
Acute myocardial infarction in myeloproliferative neoplasms
Authors: Manan Muhammad Romail , Kipkorir Vincent , Nawaz Iqra , Waithaka Maryann Wanjiku , Srichawla Bahadar Singh , Găman Amelia Maria , Diaconu Camelia Cristina , Găman Mihnea-Alexandru
Published: November 2023

Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are a heterogeneous group of hematologic malignancies characterized by an abnormal proliferation of cells of the myeloid lineage. Affected individuals are at increased risk for cardiovascular and thrombotic events. Myocardial infarction (MI) may be one of the earliest clinical manifestations of MPNs or may be a thrombotic complication that develops during the natural course of the disease. In the present review, we examine the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, and management of MI in MPNs based on the available literature. Moreover, we review potential biomarkers that could mediate the MI-MPNs crosstalk, from classical biochemical tests, e.g. , lactate dehydrogenase, creatine kinase and troponins, to pro-inflammatory cytokines, oxidative stress markers, and clonal hematopoiesis.
New directions in Latin American Structuralism: a three-gap model of sustainable development
Authors: Porcile Gabriel , Alatorre José Eduardo , Cherkasky Martín , Gramkow Camila , Romero João
Published: November 2023

Sustainable development implies reducing the gap in GDP per capita between center and periphery, increasing equality and protecting the environment. In this paper, we present a simple model within the Structuralist tradition that combines these three dimensions of sustainable development. We define three rates of growth: the minimum required to reduce inequality and eradicate poverty (); the maximum compatible with external equilibrium (); and the maximum compatible with a global carbon budget (). Estimations of these rates of growth for Latin America suggest that . We argue that a combination of industrial and technological policies, along with a major effort at income redistribution, is necessary for having , which defines a sustainable development path.
Frontier-market economies as a new group of the financial periphery: patterns and transmission channels of global shocks
Authors: Prates Daniela , Fritz Barbara , Paula Luiz Fernando de
Published: November 2023

This paper seeks to fill a gap in the literature on frontier market economies (FMEs) with the following two research questions: (i) Which are the drivers of FMEs’ integration into financial globalisation? (ii) What explains the greater vulnerability of FMEs compared to emerging market economies (EMEs) to global financial shocks? We argue that the emergence of FMEs as a new group of the financial periphery fills a vacuum left for global investors by the major EMEs, whose spreads declined in the past decade due to high foreign currency reserve accumulation and other EME-related factors. To answer the second question, we introduce the concept of financial hierarchy as a second layer of the currency hierarchy: while the currency hierarchy is organized by the different degrees of liquidity premia currencies offer, in the financial hierarchy, not currencies, but financial assets are placed according to the nominal yield. While FMEs’ currencies have a lower liquidity premium than those of EMEs, the difference between them is not vast – as both are not accepted at the international level – and are insufficient to explain FMEs’ greater vulnerability to external financial shocks. We argue in the paper that this vulnerability stems mainly from the position of FMEs’ at the bottom of the financial hierarchy, which results in a different pattern of international financial integration.
Rokowania zbiorowe jako instrument przeciwdziałania nadużyciom w zatrudnieniu nietypowym
Authors: Pisarczyk Łukasz
Published: November 2023

Collective bargaining as an instrument for counteracting abuses in atypical employment

Workers working outside the employment relationship do not enjoy full statutory protection of their work. The law protects them only in selected areas (e.g. minimum hourly rate). Moreover, civil law contracts as a legal basis of employment, are often abused. Collective bargaining can play an important role in protecting workers. It can limit employment outside the employment relationship as well as guarantee certain working and pay conditions. For factual and legal reasons, the potential of collective bargaining is not used. In order to improve the situation, greater activity of social partners is needed, but also a reconstruction of the legal framework for the social dialogue.
The Problems of Remote Work in Polish Labour Code
Authors: Baran Krzysztof Wojciech
Published: November 2023

Section IIC of the Labour Code that was adopted by the Parliament in December 2022 introduces new regulations concerning remote work to Polish labour legislation. Thus, the binding legal provisions included in the anti-Covid legislation were repealed. The legislation authority established a new model of remote work. The aim of this study is to provide a general characteristic of this model. For the purposes of this article, I will focus mainly on the subjective and objective issues. The essence of remote work consists in performing this work at a location specified by the employee and agreed with the employer. The results of remote work are submitted with the use of means of remote communication. De lege lata, two types may be distinguished: contractual remote work and remote work that is designated unilaterally. This allows the parties to the employment relationship to adapt it in a flexible way to the diverse conditions of the work environment at the dawn of the post-industrial era.
Vis maior jako powód zwolnienia od pracy
Authors: Czerniak-Swędzioł Justyna
Published: November 2023

Vis maior as a reason for dismissal from work One of the completely new rights given to employees as a result of the April 2023 amendments to the Labour Code is exemption from work due to force majeure in urgent family matters caused by illness or accident, if the employee’s immediate presence is necessary (Art. 1481 § 1 of the Labour Code). When interpreting the law, there is the concept of rationality of the legislator, which should be applied here. Which means that the employee does not so much have to request the employer to take time off from work due to force majeure above, but remains obliged to report absence from work in advance or report the need to leave the workplace for an urgent family matter caused by illness or accident. Applying in this case the interpretation developed on the basis of the provisions on leave on demand to Art. 1481 of the Labour Code does not remain justified.
KETENTUAN HUKUM DALAM KELUARAN 22:6-8 TENTANG KEHIDUPAN BERSAMA MENGENAI HARTA KEPEMILIKAN
Authors: Pakpahan Abraham
Published: November 2023

Abstrak

Komunitas masyarakat Israel merupakan komunitas yang memiliki hubungan yang erat antara satu dengan yang lain. Untuk mengatur kehidupan komunitas ini tentunya diperlakukan suatu ketentuan hukum untuk mengatur kehidupan komunitas Israel. Ketentuan Hukum Perjanjian (Kel. 22:6-8) ini merupakan ketentuan yang mengatur mengenai harta milik yang hilang ataupun dicuri ketika barang tersebut dititipkan kepada sesamanya. Ketentuan di dalam teks ini memiliki contoh kasus yang menggambarkan konflik yang terjadi hingga penyelesaian masalah dalam kasus ini. Kasus yang terjadi dalam teks secara spesifik memberikan kasus langkah-langkah penyelesaian konflik antar sesama untuk mencegah hubungan yang berpotensi rusak akibat kehilangan harta benda. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memahami teks dengan kasus yang lebih spesifik jika dibandingkan dengan Kel. 20:15 (dekalog ‘jangan mencuri’). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan studi pustaka melalui pendekatan historis kritis dengan tiba pada kesimpulan bahwa ketika telah diberikan tanggungjawab oleh sesama maka pertanggungjawaban yang dimiliki bukan hanya kepada sesama melainkan kepada Tuhan serta untuk membangun hubungan yang harmonis dengan sesama.

Kata Kunci: Israel; Ketentuan Hukum; Sesama; Barang