bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Influence of Bischofite on sowing qualities of seeds in spring barley varieties
Authors: Gorobets M.V.
Published: December 2020

Spring barley is an important food, fodder and technical crop, the volume of cultivation of which is much less than the national needs for it. To date, intensive varieties of this valuable crop have been bred, which is demanding to soil fertility, which necessitates increased yields by improving the sowing quality of seeds. Modern chemical fertilizers can not provide stable plant productivity, which would ultimately increase the yield capacity of spring barley in unstable natural and climatic conditions.
In addition, the use of preparations that do not threaten the environment and the quality of crops becomes relevant. One of them is bischofite, an aqueous solution of which is a natural stimulant that provides germinating power and sprouting energy of spring barley seeds. The laboratory studies on the example of three varieties of spring barley (Helios, Vakula, Parnassus) showed that soaking of the seeds in 0.1 and 1% concentration of aqueous solution of bischofite increases their germinating power and sprouting energy, which has a positive effect on the growth and development of barley, yield growth, fodder and food quality of grain. These researches allow the use of natural bischofite in agriculture in order to create the optimal conditions for growth and development of spring barley to obtain high and stable yields.
Key words: bischofite, spring barley, germinating power, sprouting energy, sowing qualities.
Complex selection of the best collection of chick-peaby method of multi-criterian optimization anh Harrington's reliable function
Authors: Titova A.E.
Published: December 2020

A comprehensive selection of the best collection sample of chickpeas by the method of multicriteria optimization and by the Harrington desirability function in seven varieties of chickpeas - Cicer arietinum L., C. Reticulatum Labizinsky., C. Judaicum Boiss., C. Bijugum K.N. Rech., C. Pinnatifidum Jaub., C. chorassinicum (Bge) M. Pop., C. yamashitae Kitam by the comparative evaluation of the alternatives by a set of the indicators of resistance to diseases and pests, the number of beans per plant, the number of grains in the bean, the number of grains per plant, the mass of grains per plant, the weight of 1000 grains, plant height, height of the lower bean, protein and oil content has been made.
A set of evaluation criteria has been defined. The analysis of similar criteria at application of a method of multicriteria optimization (geometrical check of criteria) has been used. The importance of selections on a number of the indicators of productivity and adaptability to the environmental conditions for successful selection work in order to improve the economically valuable signs of chickpeas has been analyzed.
Key words: complex selection, multicriteria optimization method, Harrington desirability function, plant height, lower bean attachment height, number of beans, number of grains per plant, weight of grain per plant, number of grains in a bean, weight of 1000 grains.
Ways to increase productivity of sunflower lines and other agricultural crops using growth regulators
Authors: Bragin O.M. , Chuiko D.V.
Published: December 2020

An overview of the latest sources of the scientific literature and publications on the study of the impact of plant growth regulators on various crops has been presented. The possibility of increasing the seed productivity of sunflower lines in the case of various growth regulators has been considered. Different methods of application, methods of processing and concentration of growth regulators during their use have been analyzed. New methods of increasing the yield of plants of other crops have been studied. The importance of conducting scientific research on this topic has been substantiated.
Key words: sunflower, seed production, hybrid, parental lines, growth regulators, yield capacity.
Fulfilling the responsibilites of the manager of the laboratory for the selection of forage crops
Authors: Marinich L.H.
Published: December 2020

The effects of GCA samples according to the results of dialysis analysis are given. Genetic control systems of traits of each variety are reflected, in particular the relative contribution of dominant and recessive alleles.
According to the analysis of the effects of general combinatorial ability, samples with high indicators were selected for most of the studied features: the number of vegetatively elongated shoots - Poltava 52; foliage - Anto; dry matter yield - Poltava 52; protein content in dry matter - Poltava 52; the number of generative shoots - Anto and Poltava 52; panicle length - Anto and Radio-mutant k-7; seed productivity - Anto.
A high level of the coefficients of heredity of the studied signs in a broad sense (H2 = 0,93 – 0,99) have been established. The coefficients of heredity in the narrow sense (h2) in terms of genetic variability due to additive effects of genes were different. The highest rate was in seed productivity (0,91), the number of vegetatively elongated shoots (0,78), dry matter yield (0,70); the lowest - in the length of the panicle (0,35) and the height of the plant - (0,43). The protein content was average (0,58).
Key words: unbearded hundred-spike, diallel crosses, general combination ability, heredity.
The influence of methods of pre-sowing seed treatment and weather condition on the yield of standart bean varieties
Authors: Potashova L.M. , Potashov Yu.M.
Published: December 2020

The results of 18-year researches of influence of pre-sowing seed treatment methods and weather conditions on yield capacity of trunk varieties of beans of Pervomaisk and Dokuchaevsk are given. The pre-sowing seed treatment was carried out in two ways: on control - moistening with water, on other variants - inoculation with a suspension of strains of nodule bacteria. It has been established that over the years of the research the average yield of Pervomaisk beans was 1,68 t/ha in the control, in the variant with the most active rhizobia strains – 1,93 t/ha; Dokuchaevskaya variety yield capacity made up 1,72 and 1,95 t/ha, respectively.
During the bean growing season, such climatic indicators as the amount of theb precipitation, the sum of the active temperatures, the hydrothermal coefficient, the relative humidity of the average and minimum, the minimum temperature on the soil surface, the maximum wind speed have been determined. The correlation and regression analysis proved that the yield capacity of beans is most affected by the amount of precipitation and the sum of the active temperatures for the period from sowing to harvesting. It is the indicator of their joint action - the hydrothermal coefficient that most significantly correlates with the yield capacity (r = 0,50–0,58).
Key words: beans, trunk varieties, inoculation, rhizobia strains, yield capacity, weather conditions, correlation.
The Coach's View: Best Practices for Successful Coaching Engagments
Authors: Whittier Allen Leigh , Manning Lisa , Francis Thomas , Gentry William
Published: December 2020

Executive coaches in the U.S., Europe and Asia were interviewed about their real-world experiences to glean practical information about their best practices for effective coaching.
Pandemic as an object of criminological study
Authors: Steshich Elena
Published: December 2020

In the course of the doctrinal research, the author addresses the causal complex that accompanies the pandemic and affects the state, dynamics and trends of crime. Developing the idea of substantive criminological study of pandemic COVID-19 through the prism of such main blocks as: factors of deviant behavior associated with the pandemic; the pandemic and the features of the infringing conduct; legislation of the pandemic law enforcement pandemic; pandemic and digital technologies in the prevention of criminal threats; the extent and source of the pandemic; mortality and pandemic. Attention is drawn to the fact that in the context of a pandemic, when the efficiency of statistical data collection by traditional methods is reduced, monitoring excess mortality is an auxiliary method for studying the pandemic and its latency level, which is especially important for identifying the facts of criminal deaths. Attention is drawn to the fact that the entry of COVID-19 as a cause of death in the medical death certificate must be for all those who have died from an infection that caused, presumably caused or contributed to death. However, the practice of encoding causes of death and recording deaths continues to differ, which hinders a true understanding of the scale of the pandemic and its mortality. It is emphasized that when establishing a linkbetween the source of the pandemic and the fault of specific individuals, all victims whose cause of death is linked to COVID-19 (direct or indirect) should be recognized as victims of crimes.
The foundation for accessority in the Russian construction of complicity
Authors: Ukrainchik Alevtina
Published: December 2020

The normative and doctrinal construction of complicity under Russian criminal law is based on the advantages that the accessory theory gives, limited to certain provisions of the doctrine of the independent responsibility of accomplices. At the same time, the starting point for the legal assessment of the joint behavior of several persons as complicity in a crime is the fact that the criminal commits actions that contain corpus delicti.Without this fact, the construction of complicity cannot be created. “Committing a crime” should be interpreted as the beginning of the direct commitment by the perpetrator of the objective side of the crime. The very presence of the perpetrator of the crime as a procedural figure, the fact of bringing him to criminal responsibility and the form of its implementation does not affect the assessment of what other persons have done as complicity in thecrime. The unity of the crime committed by the ccomplices does not exclude the fact that the behavior of each of them contains its own, independent corpus delicti, which serves as the basis for their criminal responsibility.
On the issue of the procedural interest of a person with whom a pre-trial cooperation agreement is made
Authors: Stacyuk Denis
Published: December 2020

The article examines the procedural interest as a legal category inherent in the subjects of material and legal relations due to the emergence of criminal-law relations, which, as a carrier of material and legal interests, are aimed at achieving the desired result. The author suggests that the implementation of the legal institution of a plea bargaining forms new substantive relations, entailing the transformation of the substantive law, the procedural interest of the person conclude plea bargaining which forms the basis of the person’s procedural situation. At the same time, the proper legal regulation of a person with whom a plea bargaining was concluded based on the legal nature and purpose of the institution of a plea bargaining is due to ensuring the implementation of the interests of the partners. However, the existing contradiction in the legal regulation of a person with whom a plea bargaining is concluded is not fully ensure the realization of the interests of his accomplices. The subject of the study is the influence of legal relations arising within the framework of a plea bargaining on the procedural position of the person with whom it is concluded the suspect (accused) and his accomplice. The aim of the study is to provide a scientific analysis the legal category of the procedural interest of a person with whom a plea bargaining has been concluded, in aggregate in the formation of the author’s concept of legal regulation of a person with whom a plea bargaining is concluded. Research methods - system analysis, structural, logical, comparative. The results achieved are in the analysis of the legal category of procedural interest, which is inherent in a participant in criminal proceedings. It is stated that the introduction into domestic legal proceedings made it possible to distinguish a new type - a special procedural interest, inherent in a person with whom a plea bargaining was concluded. The idea of the need for a mechanism to ensure the interests of an accomplice of a crime, warning the person with whom a plea bargaining is concluded from responsibility for knowingly giving false testimony is considered.
Mandatory psychiatric assessment: state monopoly or violation of competition?
Authors: Maximov Vitaly , Gladkova Svetlana
Published: December 2020

The article is devoted to the analysis of paragraph 1 of the Resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation N 695 dated 29 September 2002 and to the investigation of the practice in its application in the bodies’ activities of the executive and judicial branches. Currently there are no legal and regulatory acts with requirements for providing mandatory psychiatric examination by a medical psychiatric commission authorized by the federal executive body in the field of health care or by the executive body of a federal subject of the Russian Federation in the field of health care. This condition significantly limits the competition in this service market and entails the exclusion of a legal entity from participation in tenders. On the basis of systematic, historical and legal, specific sociological, formal logical and hermeneutic methods of the examination and interpretation, the authors make a conclusion about the absence of legislative limits when implementing health services in the area of mandatory psychiatric examination if the organization has a required licence for performing this kind of activity. When analysing actual restrictions the authors studied not only actual and repealed legal and regulatory acts but also contradictory jurisprudence practice and proposed their own recommendations for application of current legislation in order to prevent restricting competition in the market of healthcare delivery.
Peculiarities of protection of subjective rights in the case of property confiscation
Authors: Filipson Kseniya , Ryabinin Nikolay
Published: December 2020

The purpose of the research is a general theoretical examination of confiscation as an intersectoral category of law, as well as revealing and scientifically-based solving urgent problems that arise in the field of protection of subjective rights in the case of the compulsory seizure of illegally possessed property. The main research methods are the following: structural and systematic, formal and legal, comparative and legal methods, logical analysis and synthesis, as well as the collection of information through the study of monographs, textbooks, materials of judicial practice on the subject under study. The article examines the features of the confiscation of pledged property. The authors make a conclusion that it is inadmissible to use the institution of compulsory succession in the case of the seizure of illegally possessed property. The use of compulsory legal succession leads to the significant violation of the subjective rights of particular government bodies and the state in general. This is expressed in the impossibility of full compensation for harm caused by corruption crimes. The main results of the study can be formulated in the form of proposals aimed at changing the legislation and the practice of its application. First, it is proposed to secure the inadmissibility of confiscation in cases of illegal possession of seized property and to introduce the following amendments to the Criminal Code: Article 104.4 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation «Compulsory confiscation of property»: «1. Compulsory gratuitous withdrawal from illegal possession of a person by turning into state ownership on the basis of a conviction is not confiscation...» Secondly, it is proposed to reword Art. 104.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation as follows: «1. Confiscation is a compulsory gratuitous seizure of property from the owner and its conversion into state ownership on the basis of a conviction. The following property is subject to confiscation: ... «Thirdly, it is proposed to complement the Civil Code of the Russian Federation with Article 347.1 «Pledgee’s Guarantees upon Termination of Pledge».
Features of the criminal evaluation of objective signs of timber smuggling (Art. 226.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation)
Authors: Akiev Arbi , Fisenko Daria
Published: December 2020

In the article the authors examine certain problems of qualification of smuggling of timber being one of the types of strategically important goods and resources for the Russian Federation. These problems are stipulated by the specific of the legislative structure, as well as by the difficulties of interpreting this corpus delicti. Within the frame of the research it was established that that most difficulties in law enforcement activity arise in the course of criminal-legal assessment of the objective signs of timber smuggling and, mostly, of the subject of the corpus delicti under consideration and modus operandi of the crime due to the specifics of timber being the object of smuggling. In order to solve problems stated in the article, the authors analyze such ob-jective signs of corpus delicti provided for by Art. 2261 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, as a subject and an objective side on the basis of materials of of-ficial statistics, judicial practice and criminal law doctrine. As a result of the conducted analysis the authors’ recommendations on the qualification of timber smuggling are formulated. Thus, the authors clearly identified the established in the current customs legislation a list of types of timber related to the subject of the crime provided for by Art. 2261 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation; the most common modus operandi of timber smuggling in judicial practice are explained; the moment of completion of the criminal encroachment under analysis is clarified, and the amount of damage necessary to qualify the timber smuggling under Art. 2261 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation are defined.
The use of mass media and information and telecommunication networks as an evidence of offences punished for illegal trafficking of items and materials
Authors: Antipov Andrey
Published: December 2020

In This paper is dedicated to the examination of one of the most relevant and significant problems of Russian society – illegal trafficking of items and materials, carried out using mass media andinformation and telecommunication networks. Top officials of the state raise the issue of the importance of special control in this area by law enforcement agencies. Despite this attention, comprehensive study on the criminal-legal significance of the use of mass media and information and telecommunication networks in illegal trafficking has not been yet undertaken in the frame of criminal law of Russia. The author examines the concept of «illegal traffic», analyses the texts of the articles of the criminal code of the Russian Federation, which explicitly criminalize illicit trafficking. The author makes a conclusion about the reasonableness of making changes to certain articles of the criminal code of the Russian Federation, in regard to the part concerning establishing stricter penalties for committing socially dangerous acts using mass media and information and telecommunication networks.
Features of the causal complex of modern domestic crimes and problems of their prevention
Authors: Ivasyuk Olga
Published: December 2020

Due to the deterioration of modern family and domestic crime indicators against the background of the ongoing social crisis caused by the pandemic of a new coronavirus infection, there is a need for additional study of factors affecting the occurrence and dynamics of family and domestic crimes in order to determine modern ways to prevent such manifestations and minimize their socially dangerous consequences. Based on the analysis of the current state of crime in the context of family and domesticrelations, the article formulates approaches to the problems of prevention of domestic violence. Special attention should be paid to the problems of preventing domestic crimes not only by legal but also by societywide measures aimed at weakening and neutralizing the causes and conditions of criminalization of the modern family and domestic relations in general at the current stage of the development of society. The article substantiates the need to improve the main directions of countering modern crimes in the sphere of domestic relations, as well as to improve the forms and methods of activities of public organizations and law enforcement agencies, including Internal Affairs Bodies, especially district police commissioners, aimed at preventing family and domestic crimes and minimizing their consequences.
The Center for Interdisciplinary Studies in Cracow
Authors: Janusz Robert
Published: December 2020

This text offers the report on the activities of The Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies in Cracow—a research and educational institution at the Department of Philosophy of the Pontifical Academy of Philosophy in the Cracow. The main areas of its research are the philosophy of science, the history of science, and problems connected with the interrelations between philosophy, theology and the sciences.
PROPERTY TAX AS A TOOL FOR FINANCIAL REGULATION OF PUBLIC WELFARE
Authors: DEMIANYSHYN Vasyl , HORYN Volodymyr
Published: December 2020

Introduction. With the approval of the concept of inclusive development, the demand for scientific research aimed at finding ways to implement it in financial practice is growing, which will have a positive impact on indicators of public welfare. In this context, an important task is to ensure the integration of the principles of inclusive development into the practice of property taxation, which will ensure an increase in its efficiency and fairness.

The purpose is to reveal the social aspects of property tax, including assessing the compliance of the tax collection mechanism with the principles of fairness and inclusiveness of taxation, as well as the impact of property tax on the welfare of payers, taking into account their differentiation by the level of personal income.

Methods. In the article, when studying the social aspects of levying property tax, general scientific and special methods are applied, namely, generalization, comparison, grouping, tabular analysis.

Results. It has been substantiated that property tax has a varied effect on public welfare, acting as a tool for ensuring the redistribution of wealth between various social groups, attracting shadow incomes to taxation, withdrawn from it thanks to schemes to minimize tax liabilities, an instrument for curbing speculation in the housing market, as well as an important source of budget revenues, which are largely directed to social goals. It has been proven that in domestic practice, real estate tax has a pronounced regressiveness and discriminatory nature in relation to payers with lower incomes. Real estate tax rates are too low, which is more beneficial for wealthy citizens and leads to losses in local budget revenues. This made it possible to argue the advisability of switching to a cost approach to determining the tax base, but only available within an appropriate institutional environment.

Perspectives. Further scientific research should be directed towards finding the optimal approach to establishing the base of real estate, as well as ensuring the inclusiveness of taxation, when opportunities for tax evasion will be minimized.
HfO2 thin film formed by solution-coating method and application to resistive switching device
Authors: Ban Takahiko , Matsumura Ryota , Yamamoto Shin-ichi
Published: December 2020

The characteristics of a resistive-switching RAM (ReRAM) device are investigated using a HfO2 thin film. HfO2 is prepared using the solution-coating method. In the HfO2-precursor solution, hafnium isopropoxide is used as a solute and ethylene glycol monomethyl ether as a solvent. Additionally, diethanolamine (DEA) is used as a chemical modifier. The solution is prepared by adjusting the solvent to achieve concentrations of 0.1 mol l−1, 0.5 mol l−1, and 0.5 mol l−1 + DEA (4 eq). After applying the solution on Pt, the films are obtained by spin coating and sintering. The HfO2-ReRAM is fabricated using Al as the top electrode, and bipolar properties are obtained for all three concentrations. A fabricated HfO2-ReRAM device with an average thickness of approximately 28 nm exhibits a ON/OFF current ratio of 104. In the high-resistance state, conduction is mainly due to the Pool–Frenkel conduction and Schottky emission, whereas in the low-resistance state, conduction is mainly ohmic.
Hubungan Adversity Quotient dengan Burnout Pada Tenaga Kesehatan di RSU Siti Hajar Medan
Authors: Aini Nurul
Published: December 2020

Pendahuluan : Tenaga kesehatan merupakan salah satu profesi yang mendapat tempat yang istimewa di mata masyarakat, dikarenakan tugas mulianya adalah untuk menyelamatkan nyawa manusia. Akantetapi  kesalahan yang terjadi saat proses pelayanan seorang tenaga kesehatan tak jarang merupakan kelailaian tenaga kesehatan, yang salahsatunya disebabkan oleh faktor kelelahan bekerja (burnout). Salah satu faktor internal yang mempengaruhi burnout adalah berkaitan dengan kemampuan seseorang dalam menghadapi tantangan. Kemampuan yang dimiliki individu untuk mengelola, mengatasi dan merespon permasalahan atau hambatan disebut dengan adversity quotient (Stoltz, 2007). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan adversity quotient dengan burnout pada tenaga kesehatan di RSU. Siti Hajar Medan.  Metodologi : Penelitian ini adalah menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai F = 36,187 dimana P < 0,05, dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar -0,723.  Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan yang negatif  dan signifikan antara adversity quotient dengan burnout. Semakin tinggi adversity quotient maka semakin rendah burnout, sebaliknya semakin rendah adversity quotient maka semakin tinggu Burnout
STUDY EMPIRIS PENILAIAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA BERDASARKAN STANDAR IFRS DAN AAOIFI
Authors: Mulyadi Nur Afifah Kumalasari
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur seberapa jauh perbankan syariah Indonesia mengadopsi standar AAOIFI dan IFRS dalam pelaporan keuangannya. Penelitian ini menggunakan laporan tahunan bank syariah Indonesia dengan periode tahun 2014- 2018 yang diperoleh dari 11 bank syariah di Indonesia yang dikumpulkan dari web resmi kesebelas bank yang dijadikan sampel. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis isi (Content Analysis). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perbankan syariah Indonesia lebih condong mengadopsi standar IFRS dalam laporan keuangan tahunannya (annual report), hal ini dapat dibuktikan dengan besarnya jumlah persentase perbankan syariah yang dominan memenuhi total item yang dipilih sebagai standar IFRS dalam laporan keuangannya, dibandingkan dengan jumlah persentase perbankan syariah yang memenuhi total item yang dipilih sebagai standar AAOIFI.Kata Kunci : Bank Syariah, IFRS , AAOIFI
PENGARUH BAURAN PEMASARAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MAHASISWA DALAM PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI MOBILE TRANSPORTASI ONLINE
Authors: Muhammad Rezky
Published: December 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh bauran pemasaran terhadap keputusan mahasiswa dalam penggunaan aplikasi mobile transportasi online. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian korelasional. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 80 orang mahasiswa STIE Pancasetia Banjarmasin. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa bauran pemasaran berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian aplikasi mobile transportasi online. secara parsial variabel bauran pemasaran produk, distribusi, promosi, proses dan orang mempengaruhi terhadap keputusan pembelian, sedangkan variabel price harga dan fasilitas fisik tidak mempengaruhi dalam melakukan keputusan pembelian pada aplikasi mobile transportasi online.  variabel yang berpengaruh paling dominan di antara variabel lain terhadap keputusan pembelian yaitu produk.
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PT. PULAU INDAH JAYA BANJARMASIN
Authors: Mardah Siti
Published: December 2020

Abstract: The main factor supporting employee work performance is the leadership style applied by a company leader to employees who are subordinates to him. This is very closely related to the research I have made. Where the purpose of this study is to determine how much influence the leadership style has on achievement. Employee work in the company. Data collection techniques were taken from 60 employees of a total of 200 employees who were used as research samples. This study uses SPSS 16 as an analytical tool to measure validity, reliability, classical assumption test, simple linear regression. From this research it is obtained based on the results data processing, leadership style variables have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. In testing the hypothesis shows that the leadership style has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The results of this research survey indicate that the work performance of employees that needs to be maintained is in the aspect where every job given to employees is done well and obtained satisfactory results so that it is profitable for the company.

Keywords: Leadership Style, Job Performance
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN GLOBAL TRAVEL WARNING SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DI INDONESIA
Authors: Ginting Ina Rahayu , Maulida Fathia , Ulfah Ita Ainy , Elfiyani Nur Khotimah , Dara Pundra , Pratomo Hadi
Published: December 2020

Covid-19 adalah penyakit pernapasan ringan yang disebabkan oleh virus yang disebut coronavirus yang ditentukan sebagai darurat dalam Kesehatan Masyarakat oleh banyak negara termasuk Indonesia. WHO merekomendasikan Travel Warning yang dibuat sebagai aturan-aturan bepergian ke berbagai negara untuk publik selama pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian kualitatif, menggunakan pendekatan analisis konten. Wawancara semi-terstruktur dilakukan dengan 3 informan yang melakukan perjalanan ke negara tersebut selama pandemi Covid-19 (sebagai Traveller) dan 1 sebagai Stakeholder. Data yang dihasilkan adalah transkrip kata demi kata dan pendekatan analisis konten digunakan untuk reduksi, penamaan data, memperoleh data analitik dan menentukan kategori dan tema. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi yang dikeluarkan oleh WHO Travel Warning mengenai protokol masuk regional di Indonesia belum sepenuhnya dilaksanakan di semua bandara. Selain itu, kegiatan PSBB juga perlu ditingkatkan sehubungan dengan ketegasan dan konsistensi pemerintah, serta upaya untuk menjatuhkan sanksi kepada mereka yang melanggarnya. Partisipasi semua sektor mulai dari pemerintah serta peran masyarakat, diperlukan untuk memutus rantai transmisi Covid-19.

Covid-19 is a mild respiratory disease caused by coronavirus as an emergency in Public Health by many countries including Indonesia. WHO recommends Travel Warning, which was made as a rule for traveling to various countries for the Covid-19 public pandemic. Qualitative research, using content analysis agreement. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 3 informants who traveled to the country during the Covid-19 pandemic (as a Traveler) and 1 as a Stakeholder. The data generated is word-for-word transcripts and obtains content analysis used for reduction, naming data, obtaining analytic data and determining categories and themes. The results showed that what was issued by WHO Travel Warnings regarding regional entry protocols in Indonesia had not yet been approved at all airports. In addition, PSBB activities also need to be enhanced by the government's firmness and consistency, as well as efforts to impose sanctions on those who violate them. The participation of all sectors starting from the government and also the role of the community is needed to break the transmission chain of Covid-19
EFFECTS OF PHYSIOTHERAPY INTERVENTIONS ON FALL, POSTURE AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN PARKINSON DISEASE
Authors: Ameer Shaikh Hajra , Masood Sarah
Published: December 2020

BACKGROUND AND AIMS
Parkinson disease is the 2nd most common neurological disorder worldwide that is mainly associated with motor system. The role of non-pharmacological treatment in the management of fall, posture and improving quality of life is yet unclear therefore this review was conducted to evaluate the effects of physiotherapy interventions on fall, posture and quality of life in PD patients.
DATABASES AND ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA
A literature search was conducted through Google Scholar, PEDro, Cochrane Library, Med-line, CINAHL, Web of Science and PubMed included 18 randomized controlled trials evaluating physiotherapy interventions effects on fall, posture or QOL in PD patients that published in the year 2010 to onwards 2019 were included.
RESULTS
Methodological quality and risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane tool for assessing risk of bias. The findings revealed that PT treatments like resistance training, balance exercises, exergaming and low-intensity trunk exercises are effectual in enhancing QOL and postural imbalance. However resistance strength training, fall education and gait training more effectively reduces fall.
CONCLUSION
Physiotherapy interventions play an essential role in the treatment of fall, postural imbalance and QOL. These interventions should be integrated in the treatment plan so that PD patients can achieve greater independence in their lives.
EFFECT OF HYDROTHERAPY ON SPASTICITY AND GROSS MOTOR FUNCTIONS AMONG SPASTIC CEREBRAL PALSY CHILDREN
Authors: Fatima Zeenat , Rashaquat Yarmiyah
Published: December 2020

OBJECTIVES
To determine the effects of hydrotherapy therapy on spastic cerebral palsy children using Modified ashworths scale and Gross motor functional classification scale after 32 weeks of training protocol.

STUDY DESIGN
Quasi experimental study

STUDY SETTING
Liaquat National Hospital

PARTICIPANTS
Spastic (diplegic, hemiplegic and quadriplegic) cerebral palsy children

INTERVENTIONS
58 Spastic Cerebral Palsywere assessed on the basis of modified Ashworth scale and gross motor function measure for spasticity and change in gross motor function respectively. Assessment was done, before and at the end of 10th week. Each therapy session was of 40-45 minutes thrice a week in a pool with the temperature maintained at 32°C-34°C and at the end cool down activities were performed.

RESULTS
Results indicated marked improvement in Muscle tone and Gross Motor Functioning of the enrolled children with p=0.001.

CONCLUSIONS
It was concluded that pool therapy is effective in reducing spasticity and improving gross motor functions among CP.
EFFICACY OF LOW ENERGY NEUROFEEDBACK SYSTEM IN REHABILITATION OF MENTAL HEALTH DISORDERS
Authors: Mir Saad Ali , Khan Fatima
Published: December 2020

The Low Energy Neuro feedback System (LENS) is one of the growing approaches used to bring Quality of life (QOL) to the patients suffering from mental health issues and Nervous system disorders by elevating the symptoms. It is a computer- based software program that is connected to EEG box which measure brain waves. This approach is different from Neuro feedback technique as it uses very low electromagnetic strength. It brings in noticeable improvement after few second of treatment session which does not require conscious awareness or voluntary participation from the client. It was first developed in the early 1900s by Dr Len Ochs to treat uncontrolled epilepsy, followed by many researches that signify its beneficence for treating many neurological and mental health disorders. This technique does not cure the disorder though it does elevate symptoms that improve the QOL. Although LENS is being exercise around the world, it is still unidentified by many professionals in Pakistan. Use of LENS adjacent to other therapies will bring revolution in Pakistan mental health rehabilitation. More research on LENS is suggested.
SPEAKER DISCRIMINATION IN MULTISOURCE ENVIRONMENTS AURALIZED IN REAL ROOMS
Authors: Jambrošić Kristian , Horvat Marko , Kisić Dominik , Oberman Tin
Published: December 2020

With the recent development of audio in modern VR/AR systems and the increasing capability of synthesizing natural sound fields over headphones with head tracking, the question of the ability of our hearing system to discriminate multiple concurrent sound sources has become important again. We must understand how psychoacoustical and psychophysical limitations of the hearing system cope with novel technologies of virtual acoustics that can simulate an almost unlimited number of sound sources. Previous research has shown that the capacity of human hearing to discriminate a reference sound source is limited when there is background noise, a reverberant surrounding, or when other, disturbing sound sources simultaneously mask the reference source. A set of listening tests based on the cocktail-party effect was designed to determine the intelligibility of speech emitted by a reference sound source, with one to six disturbing sound sources simultaneously emitting speech from different directions around the listener. The tests were repeated in three test rooms with different acoustical properties, and two test signals were used: logatomes and regular spoken sentences with specific keywords. The results have revealed the changes in speech intelligibility scores in relation to the number of disturbing sources, their positions, and acoustical properties of test rooms.
A BRIEF OVERVIEW OF SOUND REPRODUCTION SYSTEMS FOR LISTENING TESTS USED IN THE SUBJECTIVE EVALUATION OF SOUND INSULATION
Authors: Kisić Dominik , Horvat Marko , Jambrošić Kristian , Planinec Vedran
Published: December 2020

This article does not present an in-depth overview but is meant to serve as an introduction to the newcomers to this field of acoustics. A brief explanation is given for different sound reproduction formats (Ambisonics and binaural), together with some of the standards, and listening test tools used in the design of listening tests. Primarily the listening tests in the field of subjective evaluation of sound insulation and acoustic comfort have been discussed.
PELAKSANAAN UPACARA TIGA BULAN DITINJAU DARI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU DI DUSUN SANTIBARU DESA KASIMBAR SELATAN
Authors: Merthawan Gede
Published: December 2020

Upacara manusia yajna yaitu yajna yang dilaksanakan kepada sesama manusia, yang diwujudkan dalam bermacam-macam bentuk upakara. Upacara Tiga Bulan ini dilakukan ketika umur si bayi seratus lima hari atau Tiga Bulan. Rumusan masalah sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimanakah Proses Pelaksanaan Upacara Tiga Bulan? (2) Apakah Makna dan Tujuan Upacara Tiga Bulan? Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mengetahui Proses Pelaksanaan Upacara Tiga Bulan (2) Untuk mengetahui Makna dan Tujuan Pelaksanaan Upacara Tiga Bulan. Teori yang digunakan dalam penilitian ini Teori Religi dan Teori Simbol, cara penentuan informan menggunakan metode  Purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian yaitu, Proses Pelaksanaan Upacara Tiga Bulan yaitu setelah pemangku selesai memohon tirta panglukatan, pembersihan, pabyekaonan, prayascita ke Hyang Guru lalu tirta-tirta tersebut dipercikkan dahulu pada banten, si bayi natab sambutan, mebanten di lesung langsung si bayi mengelilingi lesung itu sebanyak tiga kali langsung si bayi megogo-gogoan yaitu mencari perhiasan, melaksanakan sembahyang, natab janganan. Makna dari upacara Tiga Bulan ini untuk menyucikan sang bayi agar si bayi dapat memasuki tempat suci,memohon keselamatan kepada sang maha pencipta. Tujuannya yaitu agar jiwatman si bayi kembali pada raganya serta pemberian nama kepada si bayi selanjutnya dilaksanakan upacara turun tanah untuk memperkenalkan si bayi kepada ibu pertiwi.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF PERILAKU MASYARAKAT HINDU TRANSMIGRAN DALAM BERDANA PUNIA DI DAERAH PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN SULAWESI TENGAH
Authors: Yasini Ketut
Published: December 2020

Dana punia  merupakan pemberian tulus ikhlas, yang dilandasi oleh ajaran Tat Tvam Asi, yang berarti aku adalah kamu, kamu adalah aku, kita semua adalah sama. Pandanglah setiap orang sama seperti diri kita sendiri yang memerlukan pertolongan, bantuan, atau perlindungan untuk mewujudkan kebahagiaan hidup yang sejati seperti yang diamanatkan dalam kitab suci veda  Vasudhaivakutumbakam, semua makhluk adalah saudara. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dana punia oleh masyarakat Hindu di Palu (perkotaan) dan di wilayah perdesaan transmigran Sulawesi Tengah cenderung masih bersifat spontanitas dan dilaksanakan pada saat hari persembahyangan baik persembahyangan pada Hari Purnama, Tilem,  Hari Raya maupun pada hari ulang tahun (Puja Wali) yang ada di Palu dan di wilayah tranmigrasi. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk : (1) mengetahui  manfaat dari dana punia bagi umat Hindu yang berada di daerah tranmigran Sulawesi Tengah dan (2) menganalisis perbedaan jumlah dana punia umat Hindu di perkotaan dan perdesaan Sulawesi Tengah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Pura Agung Wana Kertha Jagatnatha Sulawesi Tengah, yang berada di Kota Palu yang merupakan ibukota Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah (yang mewakili  pura di perkotaan), sedangkan yang mewakili pura di perdesaan adalah Pura Agung Purnasadha yang berada di Desa Tolai Kecamatan Turue Kabupaten Parigi Moutong. Jumlah anggota pupuasi di Pura Agung Wana Kertha Jagatnatha 484 KK, sedangkan di  Pura Purnasadha Desa Tolai  680 KK. Sesuai dengan hasil dan pembahasan, maka dapat disimpukan bahwa: (1) manfaat dari dana punia bagi umat Hindu sangat besar, karena dana punia yang dilakukan dengan tulus dan ikhlas merupakan wujud bakti seorang terhadap Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa, dan (2) Ada perbedaan  yang nyata (significant) antara jumlah dana punia masyarakat Hindu di perkotaan  dan perdesaan Sulawesi Tengah.
El contexto social de la fiesta étnica de Año Nuevo Purhépecha - reflexiones teóricas
Authors: Hummel Agata
Published: December 2020

Short description (Adapted from introductory paragraph)

“This article is dedicated to the study of theoretical concepts that the author used in interpreting the phenomenon of celebrations of “El Año Nuevo Purhepecha” [New Year Purhepecha] related to the Purhépecha people of Michoacan, Mexico. The article is based on the author’s research conducted during two field trips in 2004, but is not focused on ethnographic description of the phenomenon. Here, the author decided to research problem in the general and theoretical perspectives […].”

Adapted and translated by Michal Gilewski
Os etnonimos e a "descanibalizacáo" dos Botocudos: alteridades redefinidas no contato
Authors: Missagia de Matos Izabel
Published: December 2020

Short description:

The article relates to the problems of negative stereotypes of the indigenous population of the Mucuri.Description - Work in Progress
Legitimidad, etnicidad y política entre los aztecas
Authors: Santamarina Carlos
Published: December 2020

Short description:

The article is a printed version of a lecture titled “The Indian elites of the 16th century: Identity and strategies after the conquest of Mexico” given at the University of Warsaw in Decmeber 2003. The article describes the socio-political structures of the Aztec world. It describes the social organization practices that were related with the Aztec conquest.
Infeksi Cacing Usus pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Negeri Cilincing 06 Jakarta Utara Sebelum dan Sesudah Pengobatan Albendazol Dosis Tunggal
Authors: Pratama Rizqi Putra , Sari Monica Puspa , Majawati Esther Sri
Published: December 2020

Penyakit cacingan masih sering dijumpai di Indonesia. Seseorang lebih mudah terinfeksi cacing usus pada usia sekolah daripada usia dewasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efektivitas obat Albendazol 400mg dosis tunggal terhadap infeksi cacing usus pada anak yang positif terinfeksi cacing usus di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Cilincing 06 Jakarta Utara. Pemeriksaan mikroskopis mengunakan metode Kato Katz dengan memakai tinja yang segar. Prinsip dari metode Kato Katz yaitu pemberian cellophane tape yang sudah direndam terlebih dahulu dengan malachite green selama 24 jam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental pre-post study. Pengambilan responden penelitian dengan metode simple random sampling dan analisis data menggunakan program IBM Statistical Product for Sosial Science (SPSS) versi 23.0. Kejadian infeksi cacing usus sebelum dilakukan pengobatan dari 82 siswa, terdapat 5 siswa (6,1%) yang positif terinfeksi cacing usus dengan rincian Ascaris lumbricoides 3,7%, Trichuris trichiura 2,4%. Murid yang positif terinfeksi cacing usus diberikan pengobatan Albendazol 400 mg dosis tunggal, didapatkan hasil sesudah pengobatan yaitu prevalensi untuk Ascaris lumbricoides 0%, Trichuris trichiura 1,2%. Analisis data secara statistik menggunakan uji Mc Nemar dan didapatkan hasil p value > 0,05. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan tidak terdapat perubahan yang signifikan dan bermakna dari hasil sebelum dan sesudah pengobatan Albendazol 400 mg dosis tunggal.
Hubungan Siklus dan Lama Menstruasi pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Ukrida dengan Nyeri Menstruasi
Authors: Mau Raemon Alexandro , Kurniawan Hendrik , Dewajanti Anna Maria
Published: December 2020

Dismenore merupakan keadaan dimana timbul rasa nyeri yang hebat pada saat mentruasi. Gangguan menstruasi dapat berupa gangguan lama dan gangguan siklus haid, gangguan perdarahan di luar siklus haid, dan gangguan lain yang berhubungan dengan haid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gambaran siklus dan lama menstruasi pada mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Ukrida tahun 2020 yang mengalami nyeri menstruasi.  Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana dari bulan bulan Januari-Maret 2020. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiwi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana Tingkat I, II dan III yang aktif di tahun 2019 dan juga memenuhi kriteria penelitian dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden berusia 19 tahun (69,45%), dimana usia menarche responden terbanyak pada usia 12-13 tahun (70,80%), Sebagian besar responden memiliki siklus menstruasi dan lama menstruasi yang normal 79,2% dan 83,3%. Sebagian besar responden dengan nyeri menstruasi mengeluh lemah/lemas (fatigue) sebesar 83,33%. Berdasarkan uji statistik Chi Square terhadap data penelitian, didapatkan hasil p < 0,05, menunjukan adanya hubungan antara lama menstruasi dengan kejadian nyeri menstruasi. Sedangkan antara siklus menstruasi dan kejadian nyeri menstruasi tidak berhubungan, dengan nilai p > 0,05.
DISTRIBUTION POWER GRID COMPANIES: PROBLEMS, WAYS OF DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Golovschikov Vladimir , Tyuryuhanov Sergey
Published: December 2020

The article deals with the main problems of distribution grid companies (RESK). The

main ones are: deterioration of equipment, loss of electricity in networks, organization of companies'

activities. Some ways and methods are proposed to improve the efficiency of RESC.
COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR OPTIMIZING THE COMPOSITION OF FOAM CONCRETE
Authors: Gorbach Pavel , Savenkov Andrey , Zaenec Evgeniy , Ketner Andrey
Published: December 2020

The article considers a method for optimizing the composition of foam concrete

based on determining the optimal water-solid ratio for the required average density of foam concrete.

The concept of accurate calculation of the composition of light grade foam concrete by density, based

on the implementation of experimental data and their complete computer processing, is proposed. At

the same time, the properties of the components of the foam mixture and their influence on the quality

of the finished product are most fully manifested. The concept is implemented using the Excel program

in the Office Suite. In production conditions, thanks to this program, you can quickly work out the

compositions of foam concrete of various densities. This is a good help for technologists and specialists of enterprises that produce commercial foam concrete and products made from it.