bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Brief overview of Jaundice and its Current treatment options
Authors: Srivastav Yash , Prajapati Akhandnath
Published: September 2023

The sickness of jaundice is intricate. The cause of jaundice is a high bilirubin level in the body. Jaundice commonly manifests as skin, mucous membranes, and skin that are yellow. Pre-hepatic jaundice is caused by hemolysis of red blood cells, hepatic jaundice is caused by a problem with the liver's ability to collect, conjugate, and excrete bilirubin, and post-hepatic jaundice is caused by the obstruction of the extra hepatobiliary system.When bilirubin is metabolised, red blood cells (RBCs) go through hemolysis and release haemoglobin as a result. Heme is broken down by the heme oxygenase in the reticuloendothelial system into biliverdin and carbon monoxide. Then, biliverdin is converted into unconjugated bilirubin by the enzyme biliverdin reductase. Jaundice typically manifests as extreme weakness, fever and a headache, decrease in appetite, extremely constipated, Nausea, urine, tongue, skin, and eyes that are all yellow, dull discomfort near the liver.In the entire world, liver disease is one of the leading causes of illness and mortality. The total number of liver disease-related deaths in India reached 2.95%, per W.H.O. data released in 2017. One in five Indians may have a liver disorder.The aetiology, causes, symptoms, and combination therapy of jaundice are covered in this review study.
Eficacia en la extracción de aceite a partir de especies vegetales
Authors: Cedeño Cevallos José Luis , Navarrete Alcívar María Auxiliadora , Sánchez Mendoz Virginia , Moreira Mendoza Carlos Antonio
Published: September 2023

A lo largo de la historia, los aceites esenciales se han extraído de fuentes naturales como las plantas para diversas aplicaciones como farmacología, química y cosmética. El proceso de extracción involucra técnicas que van desde la destilación esencial con vapor hasta otras más técnicas como fluidos supercríticos e hidrodestilación asistida por microondas, cada una con rendimientos variables. El estudio analizó diferentes métodos de extracción de aceites esenciales mediante análisis documental cualitativo y cuantitativo. Se realizó el análisis estadístico utilizando el programa Statgraphics Centurion XVI. Los resultados muestran que la hidrodestilación asistida por microondas es el método más eficiente para la extracción de aceites esenciales independientemente del material vegetal utilizado. Otros métodos no mostraron efectos significativos según nuestro análisis ANOVA con un valor-P inferior a 0,05 y un nivel de confianza del 95,0 %.
Herramientas y métodos de ingeniería de software:
Authors: Gordón Graell Roberto Daniel
Published: September 2023

La ingeniería de software es un campo interdisciplinario que se aplica a todas las áreas del conocimiento humano, utilizando sistemas de información digital. Desde la aparición de la informática, y su repercusión en la sociedad, se le caracterizó como frontera de la tercera revolución industrial, y dado su carácter disruptivo, como la frontera de una cuarta revolución industrial identificada por la robotización y automatización de los procesos fabriles industriales en una nueva época histórica de la humanidad denominada industria 4.0. Como resultado, se ha producido una transformación sistémica de todos los fenómenos sociales, incluida la educación. En informática, esta transformación requiere un cambio particular en la enseñanza de métodos de diseño, equipos, herramientas y práctica profesional, lo que permite que el aparato productivo de un país siga siendo competitivo en un mundo altamente interconectado. Este artículo presenta una revisión sistemática de documentos internacionales sobre la Industria 4.0, destacando el impacto de su complejidad en los fenómenos sociales y los cambios en la formación de los profesionales de la ingeniería de software. El artículo concluye con un llamado urgente a una revisión crítica, dinámica y permanente de la oferta de estudios profesionales en las áreas que abarca la ingeniería de software para atender las exigencias de la economía panameña moderna.
Factores de éxito que inciden en la competitividad de las cooperativas en Panamá
Authors: Barría Barría Carlos Iván
Published: September 2023

El Sistema Cooperativo Panameño está conformado por más de 210 mil asociados hábiles, agremiados en unas 479 cooperativas a nivel nacional. A pesar de que el sistema ha experimentado un crecimiento constante en los últimos años aportando hasta un 4% del producto interno bruto del país, sólo un reducido número de cooperativas han alcanzado el éxito competitivo. Este estudio tiene como objetivo determinar los factores que inciden en el éxito competitivo de las cooperativas de ahorro y crédito en Panamá, cuyo propósito permitirá impulsar a los directivos y gerentes de otras empresas cooperativas a mejorar su posición en el mercado. La investigación se plantea mediante un enfoque cuantitativo, de diseño no experimental y de tipo correlacional. Los datos se recolectaron por medio de una encuesta aplicada a los gerentes y administradores de 63 cooperativas de ahorro y crédito en Panamá. Este instrumento contó con 32 preguntas que recogieron la información de factores que, según evidencia empírica, inciden en la competitividad de las cooperativas: tamaño, tecnología e inversión, estructura financiera, calidad y asociatividad. Los datos recolectados fueron analizados mediante regresiones ordinales utilizando SPSS.  Los resultados mostraron que la variable desempeño económico tiene relación significativa alta con las variables: inversión en ciencia, tecnología e innovación, inversión en capacitación, autocontrol, transparencia, financiamiento externo, reservas y personal.  Considerando p-valor (Sig.) de la prueba es menor que 0.05, se rechaza la hipótesis nula y el Pseudo R cuadrado Nagelkerke.
Evaluación de los residuos agroindustriales con potencial para biocombustibles
Authors: Delgado Alvarado Silvia Johana , Zambrano Maldonado Glenda Jelissa , Burgos Briones Gabriel Alfonso , Moreira-Mendoza Carlos A.
Published: September 2023

La generación de residuos agroindustriales en los diferentes procesos y etapas se ha vuelto una problemática a nivel mundial debido a que en la mayoría de los casos no son procesados o manipulados de manera adecuada. Estos poseen un alto potencial para ser aprovechados en diferentes procesos que incluyen elaboración de nuevos productos o ya sea para aportar valor agregado a los productos originales. Este artículo presenta una revisión bibliográfica sobre evaluación de los residuos agroindustriales de distintas naturalezas para su potencial uso como materia prima en la elaboración de biocombustibles por medio de tratamientos termoquímicos. La investigación es de carácter exploratoria descriptiva mediante recopilación de literatura científica de revistas indexadas de calidad y confiabilidad. La búsqueda incluyó publicaciones acerca del uso dado a los residuos de origen agroindustrial en la prevención e intervención de posibles impactos negativos y tratamientos termoquímicos como la pirólisis, gasificación, combustión e hidrolicuefacción. El objetivo es fundamentar que los residuos agroindustriales tienen excelentes propiedades para la producción de biodiesel. Se identificó como una de las categorías más importantes a la obtención de bioenergéticos (bioetanol, biodiesel, biogás, biomasa energética), El aprovechamiento de estos residuos, se ha convertido en un tema de gran interés por los diversos beneficios ambientales y económicos obtenidos, que promueve un desarrollo sostenible.
Evaluación de la estabilidad sensorial del plátano verde pelado (Musa paradisiaca) a diferentes concentraciones de sales conservantes
Authors: Solís Manuel Ulises , Arrocha Fátima , Gutiérrez Rosa
Published: September 2023

El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar la estabilidad sensorial del plátano verde pelado (Musa paradisiaca) tratado a diferentes concentraciones de sales conservantes, ya que se trata de un rubro que presenta un rápido proceso de maduración que muchas veces se ve atenuado por las condiciones ambientales y un mal manejo postcosecha, provocando que los productores tengan que disminuir su costo y calidad. Los conservantes utilizados fueron ácido ascórbico, ácido cítrico y cloruro de sodio, preparados a concentraciones de 0.95%, 1.5% y 2.5%, y un grupo control al que no se le agregó ningún tipo de conservante. Los plátanos pelados fueron sumergidos en dichos conservantes, secados, empacados al vacío y colocados en refrigeración a una T° de 8°C durante un período de almacenamiento de 30 días. Posteriormente, se evaluó la aceptación del producto con un panel no entrenado a los 10, 20 y 30 días. Las características sensoriales evaluadas fueron color y textura respectivamente. El producto tratado con ácido ascórbico mostró mayor preferencia P< 0.05 en cuanto al color y la textura. Por otro lado, se puede concluir que cuando se combinan vacío y refrigeración en el proceso de conservación, se logra una mayor estabilidad sensorial, por lo que se evitan las pérdidas postcosecha por maduración y deterioro del plátano verde crudo expuesto al medio ambiente.
Actitudes empresariales que determinan la innovación en las microempresas:
Authors: García León Erika Paola , Beltrán Moreno Miguel Esteban , Gaibor Zambrano Wilfrido Hernán , Vásconez Mera Pablo Luis
Published: September 2023

El objetivo de este artículo es evaluar las diferencias en la actitud de los microempresarios hacia los constructos seleccionados de orientación emprendedora, específicamente hacia la innovación y la agresividad competitiva de acuerdo con los factores sociodemográficos seleccionados (género, educación y tiempo de actividad). La investigación se llevó a cabo en Babahoyo, Ecuador en el año 2022. Con una muestra de 740 microempresas, se examinan las diferencias en los enfoques de los propietarios con respecto a la innovación y agresividad competitiva entre hombres y mujeres emprendedores, según su nivel de educación y período de vida de la microempresas. Más del 50% de las microempresas encuestadas desarrollan regularmente nuevos productos y servicios en sus empresas, pero solo el 30 % de ellos apoya sus actividades también con una cantidad suficiente de fondos. El 66 % de las microempresas intenta explotar los cambios anticipados en su mercado objetivo y el 58 % toma la iniciativa para adelantarse a la competencia. Se estableció que el factor que logró diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los grupos determinados fue el tiempo de operación en el mercado.
Implementación de negocio de servicio de entrega a domicilio:
Authors: Menéndez Marquínez Carlos Alberto , Cifuentes Rojas Mary Thalia , Marquínez Mora Lory Gabriela , Mora Herrera Erika Yessenia
Published: September 2023

El mundo entero ha sufrido los estragos de la pandemia provocada por el COVID-19, el impacto en la economía de todos los países ha sido severo y los negocios de comida también se han enfrentado a dichos retos. El auge de la tecnología y la globalización de ciertos servicios ha potenciado diversas estrategias de mercado en ciudades como Babahoyo en Ecuador, donde aún no proliferan empresas de gran tamaño como Uber Eats, y dan lugar a pequeños microempresarios que desarrollen sus negocios con estrategias más focalizadas al segmento de mercado. El propósito de esta investigación es examinar el impacto de la implementación de un servicio de entrega a domicilio en un negocio de venta de comidas rápidas, que incluyen hamburguesas, emparedados, quipes y alas de pollo en barbacoa. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran las oportunidades de implementar un servicio de entregas de alimentos a domicilio y las estrategias que puedan implementarse luego de la pandemia del COVID-19.
Tradução de narrativas ficcionais: a opção estrangeirizadora de Katrina Dodson na tradução para o inglês de “Um dia a menos”, de Clarice Lispector
Authors: Darin Leila Cristina Melo
Published: September 2023

Neste artigo, buscamos refletir sobre as implicações de escolhas tradutórias em narrativas literárias curtas. Com este fim, examinamos o tratamento dado à tradução dos nomes próprios assumidos pela protagonista do conto “Um dia a menos”, de Clarice Lispector (1979), que em 2015 ganhou o título “One day less”, na tradução para o inglês de Katrina Dodson (Lispector, 2015). O conto foi publicado na coletânea The Complete Stories (2015; Todos os contos, 2016), sob coordenação do editor Benjamin Moser, tendo sido muito bem recebido pela crítica. Pela tradução dos contos, Dodson recebeu o PEN Translation Prize (2016). Parte-se do pressuposto de que o conto é um universo coeso, no qual a tradução de cada elemento para outro idioma pode representar uma escolha que faz toda a diferença (Galindo, 2015). O projeto tradutório de Moser para os contos de Clarice adota uma orientação estrangeirizadora, que Dodson segue com muita competência. O questionamento sobre a tradução dos nomes foi motivado por nossa análise e tradução desse mesmo conto, publicada no periódico Cadernos de literatura em tradução, em 2003.
RELIABILITY CENTERED MAINTENANCE (RCM) DALAM MENGANALISIS PADA PRECISION AIR CONDITIONING (PAC) DI PT XYZ
Authors: Bachrul Ulum Rikzan , Tarman  , Firmansyah Herry , Ramdhani Rizky Fajar
Published: September 2023

Kelancaran proses bisnis perusahaan sangat dipengaruhi oleh alat-alat produksi utama maupun alat-alat pendukung produksi yang handal, hal ini juga berlaku pada PT XYZ yang merupakan salah satu perusahaan yang bergerak pada jasa komunikasi. Salah satu bagian yang paling penting dari proses penyediaan jasa komunikasi tersebut adalah Precission Air Conditioning (PAC), yang memiliki fungsi untuk menjaga suhu server rack berada pada suhu optimal untuk bekerja, unit PAC bekerja selama 24 jam setiap harinya. Kegagalan pada unit PAC dapat mengakibatkan terganggunya server rack sehingga proses penyediaan jasa komunikasi dapat terhenti. Maka untuk menghindari terjadinya kegagalan tersebut, diperlukan usaha-usaha perawatan yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan. Salah satunya adalah dengan menerapkan Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) untuk menerapkan sistem perawatan prediktif pada unit PAC dengan mencari komponen-komponen kritis dari PAC dan interval perawatannya. Dari hasil analisis RCM yang telah dilalukan, dapat diketahui terdapat 4 komponen yang memiliki risk priority number paling besar, komponen tersebut adalah fan dengan nilai RPN 576, compressor dengan nilai RPN 471, electric heater dengan nilai RPN 386 dan thermal expansion valve dengan nilai RPN 248. Untuk komponen fan, interval perawatan suku cadang v-belt adalah 155 hari dan bearing blade unit adalah 252 hari, sedangkan pada komponen compressor, interval perawatan untuk suku cadang sensor switch adalah 78 hari dan pelumas 42 hari, kemudian pada komponen electric heater, interval perawatan suku cadang komponen sensor temperatur adalah 182 hari dan sensor air flow 351 hari.
PERANCANGAN MOLD SET KOMPONEN HANDLE PINTU MOBIL DENGAN MATERIAL ALUMUNIUM 6061
Authors: Jatira  , Apang Djafar Shieddieque  , Wilman Wilman Adi Nugraha
Published: September 2023

In the world of the manufacturing industry, developments and needs are increasing every day and very rapidly. Many parts and components in automotive production are very important and very much too because each component has its own function and use. There are many alternatives and development of materials for component manufacturing in the automotive world which aim to cut production costs and efficiency. To overcome this condition, the authors tried to research and make a Mold for the Avansa car door handle using HIPP (High Impact PolyPropilane) material. Generally, not many HIPP use it in the automotive industry. Making this door hendle using the Hot Compression process. Among other things, hot compress is the process of making a product by using heat and pressure to form the desired product. So far, making molding is less precise because mold making is not in accordance with the manufacturing process, therefore the author uses a CNC (Computer numarical control) machine for this molding-making process, the molding process using this CNC machine aims to make the results more precise and more accurate. more as desired.
KERANGKA KERJA ANALITIS FORMULASI STRATEGI KOMPREHENSIF PT XYZ PURWAKARTA
Authors: Wulandari Tresna , Ningsih Ningsih
Published: September 2023

Abstract. Referring to PT XYZ's sales and production quantity data as an indicator of financial and internal process performance, there was an increase in the value of the rupiah from 2019 to 2021, but the number of products sold and production decreased in 2020. Based on customer complaint data, they are a trend of increasing complaints from 2017 to 2021, where the object of the complaint is dominant regarding product quality. Specifically for 2021, customer complaints will fluctuate, and the highest number of complaints will occur in June and November. Regarding the HR perspective, high levels of employee absenteeism and employee turnover have been found. Based on a series of empirical data obtained in 2021, and several problems and challenges therein, it is appropriate for the management of PT XYZ to evaluate the effectiveness of last year's strategy and efforts to review the formulation of the company's strategy regularly, including in 2022. These efforts are needed to anticipate various possible risks from strategy formulation such as subjective information and analysis; personal bias, political aspect, emotion, personality, and halo error.
RELAYOUT RUANGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP CHART PADA SATUAN PELAYANAN UPTD INDUSTRI LOGAM KOTA BANDUNG
Authors: Fadhilah Muhamad Rijal , M. Syafarudin Mahaputra  , Elsa Fauziah
Published: September 2023

Perancangan tata letak fasilitas merupakan salah satu hal yang harus diperhatikan dalam menyusun unsur pabrik dan juga layanan jasa, karena dapat berpengaruh terhadap kegiatan perusahaan. Satuan Pelayanan merupakan unit yang berada di bawah pimpinan Unit Pelaksana Teknis Daerah (UPTD) Industri Logam yang bergerak di bidang jasa pelayanan pengerjaan logam. Satuan Pelayanan memiliki beberapa ruangan yang belum berkaitan secara fungsional, serta satuan pelayanan juga menambah luas tanah dan satu mesin CNC sehingga perancangan ulang tata letak perlu dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu sebagai upaya untuk memperbaiki tata letak fasilitas yang ada di Satuan Pelayanan. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara dengan pegawai di satuan pelayanan, dan metode untuk analisis dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode Activity Relationship Chart (ARC) yang kemudian dilakukan perbandingan jarak untuk mengetahui kedekatan antar ruangan dan peningkatan efisiensinya. Berdasarkan Activity Relationship Chart diperoleh ruangan-ruangan yang didekatkan serta terdapat beberapa ruangan yang mengalami perubahan nama dan fungsi, sehingga jarak total layout usulan sebesar 75,6% lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan jarak total layout sebelumnya sebesar 80,45 m. Jika layout usulan diterapkan maka dapat meningkatkan efesiensi Satuan Pelayanan sebesar 6,02%. Maka dari itu, layout usulan yang berupa tipe tata letak proses di rekomendasikan atau di usulkan ke perusahaan untuk dipertimbangkan penerapannya.
Analysis of User Experience on SPOTA UNTAN Using Heuristic Walkthrough Method
Authors: Caroline Caroline , Sastypratiwi Helen , Novriando Haried
Published: September 2023

SPOTA UNTAN is an abbreviation for Sistem Pendukung Outline Tugas Akhir for the Informatics study program at Tanjungpura University. SPOTA UNTAN was developed within the Informatics study program at Tanjungpura University in 2008. SPOTA UNTAN is an information system that support students in submitting their final project topics. As for now, SPOTA UNTAN has undergone several updates, including the new features to enhance the information system functionality. As its interface has undergone some changes, such as the addition of content, however, the CSS framework (colors, fonts, shapes, etc.) still retains the original design and not yet updated to align with the user experience. Therefore, several analyses are needed to address these uncertainties from a user interface perspective by usability tests. The study will apply the Heuristic Walkthrough method, which combines Cognitive Walkthrough and Heuristic Evaluation. The analysis will involve 5 expert evaluators in UI/UX. This study result showed a total of 39 recommendations for problem resolution, categorized into functional feature improvements and interface enhancements.
Point of Sales (POS) System Design using Design Thinking Framework for Motorcycle Workshop
Authors: Sidhunata Billy Macarius , Gabbatha Michael Kenang , Susilo Nicolas Arya Nanda , Buu Sada Pedro Manuel Lamberto , Farabi Biafra Daffa , Piolo Samuel , Singgalen Yerik Afrianto
Published: September 2023

The challenge of MSME business is the change of transaction systems from conventional to digital processes to minimize human error. This research offers an idea to identify problems, classify digital innovation ideas, analyze needs, and design management information systems Point of Sales (POS) modules in CV. Renaldi Motor. The method used in designing the management information system of the POS module of the OmO Jaya Workshop application is design thinking. The stages in this research consist of empathizing, defining, ideating, prototyping, and testing. The results of this study show that the problem faced by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) workshop businesses is the process of recording transactions that still use conventional methods. Through the digital innovation of the POS module management information system in the form of the OmO Jaya workshop application. Through the application, a CV. Renaldi Motor is expected to optimize the digital transaction recording system and improve business performance. Thus, the risk of business losses due to human error can be minimized. In addition, the Blackbox test results show that the test results in each process have been successful and as expected. This study concluded that the Point of Sales (POS) System can improve CV. Renaldi Motor's business performance through digitizing the sales transaction recording process.
Investigation of Relationship Between Google Cost-Per-Click and Search-Volume on Keyword of Chicago Tours
Authors: Komleh Ramin Abolghasemi
Published: September 2023

Pay-per-click is one of common and important ways in online advertising through Google; but some keywords are usually expensive and this issue is visible through Google cost-per-click in Google keyword planner tool. It has done many research work in Google advertising formats, but place of studies in field of relationship between Google cost-per-click and keyword search-volume, especially in tourism area is blank. This paper tries to answer of this main question that is there a significant relationship between cost-per-click and keyword search-volume and the number of keyword's word? In other words, does cost-per-click increase or decrease, based on keyword search-volume and the number of keyword's word (multi-word keyword or hyper focused keyword phrases)? Chicago auspicates a mighty increase in tourism 2022 as its announcement an 86 percent growth in visitors in 2021 compared to 2020 and choosing the right keyword in Google search engine by travel agencies can lead to more sales. In this research, I sampled 100 search result through combination of ″chicago+tours″ as a search keyword on google.com (Google USA) and Google keyword planner daily data (December 26, 2022) based on the last 7-10 days, and via regression analysis with least squares and loess model, I tried to investigate the relationship between search-volume and cost-per-click and it will help scholars in future research in this area. This study was carried out within the scope of selected keyword in tourism area in form of cross-sectional. I find that there is no significant relationship between short-tail keywords and cost-per-click. The result of this research shows that some medium or long-tail keywords are more expensive than short-tail keywords with more search results. Another result that was observed is the lack of significant relationship between keyword search-volume and its cost-per-click, so that in some cases, high-search keywords are cheaper than keywords with a low-search.
Mikrotik VPN Shielding E-Link Health Reports: Strengthening Data Security at Madiun Health Office
Authors: Gumelar Bintang Agung , Putra Guruh Darma Setiya , Amadi Dwi Nor
Published: September 2023

Advances in Information and Communication Technology have led to revolutionary changes in computer networking, especially in Indonesia, which has witnessed significant technological growth over the last four years. Despite this progress, inter-agency data exchange, particularly in governmental organizations, remains vulnerable to security risks. This study focuses on enhancing the security measures for the Electronic Health Information Report (E-Link) system at Madiun District Health Office by implementing a Virtual Private Network (VPN) using MikroTik. A multi-method approach, comprising direct observation, interviews, and literature review, was adopted for this investigation. The findings confirm that the utilization of Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) via MikroTik substantially elevates the security and governs controlled access to the E-Link application. Therefore, the implementation of a VPN not only fortifies the security but also improves the accessibility of health data systems.
Leveraging COBIT 2019 to Implement IT Governance in Mineral Mining Company
Authors: Mubarak Ray Farhan , Fianty Melissa Indah
Published: September 2023

The integration of Information Technology (IT) in companies comes with its own set of challenges. One major issue is the loss of operational data, which directly affects the company's workflow and disrupts its activities. To tackle this problem, the company assesses its IT capability using the COBIT 2019 framework. This framework outlines the objectives of different IT processes and assigns predetermined values to each process. The assessment reveals three levels of IT capability for specific processes within the company: EDM03 (Ensured Risk Optimization) at level 3, APO13 (Managed Security) at level 2, and MEA03 (Managed Compliance with External Requirements) at level 3. The company aims to reach level 4 for these processes. Consequently, recommendations for improvement primarily focus on enhancing the management of information security risks and information security management systems, as well as increasing compliance with policies and regulations.
Bibliometric Analysis of Deep Learning for Social Media Hate Speech Detection
Authors: Mutanga Raymond Tapiwa , Olugbara Oludayo , Naicker Nalindren
Published: September 2023

Social media has become an important web technology for creating and sharing information plus enhancing business reputations worldwide. However, the anonymity accorded by social media platforms has been cryptically vituperated to spread horrendous content such as hate speech. Recently, researchers have been progressively gravitating towards the use of deep learning techniques to address the problem of social media hate speech detection. This study provides bibliometric analysis and mapping of the existing literature on hate speech detection using deep learning algorithms. The study used articles published between 2016 and 2022 from the Scopus database, while Vos Viewer, Biblioshiny, and Panda’s software tools were employed for the bibliometric analysis. The research explored the yearly trajectory of recent publications, dominant countries, collaborative institutions, sources of primary studies that have employed deep learning for hate speech detection, and the intellectual and social structures of the research constituents. It has been observed that the literature on hate speech detection is rapidly growing, but research output and collaborations from the developing countries of the world are still limited. The findings of this study provide insights into the intellectual structure and advancements in deep learning applications for hate speech detection while identifying research gaps for future work.
PENGARUH ARUS KAS DAN LABA TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE 2018-2021
Authors: Novitasari Yuyun , Marginingsih Ratnawaty , Rani  , Syahrir
Published: September 2023

Harga saham sangat mempengaruhi posisi perusahaan dalam BEI. Hal ini tentu saja menjadikan kewaspadaan investor dalam berinvestasi. Pada perusahaan farmasi sendiri mengalami fluktuasi yang disebabkan oleh banyak hal diantaranya laba dan arus kas. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui adanya pengaruh antara laba dan arus kas atas harga saham perusahaan farmasi yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan data sekunder dari BEI. Pengujian statistik dengan pengujian asumsi klasik pengujian hipotesis pengujian determinasi dan analisis regresi linear berganda. Data diambil dari 8 perusahaan farmasi BEI periode 20188-2022 yang telah memenuhi kriteria pemilihan sampel. Hasil penelitian menyatakan adanya peningkatan harga saham dipengaruhi oleh laba dan arus kas baik secara parsial maupun signifikan. Kemudian hasil pengujian koefisien determinasi menunjukkan nilai Adjusted R square sebesar  35,5%, artinya laba dan arus kas memiliki kontribusi 35,5% terhadap harga saham. Kesimpulannya adalah semakin meningkatnya laba dan arus kas, akan semakin meningkat harga saham di perusahaan farmasi.
Folkloric Bangladesh: A Study on Recent Changes
Authors: Nesa Zinatun
Published: September 2023

Folklore, culture, heritage, folk literature, arts and crafts of a country as known` pulse of the people’. Today, Folklore is practices in the remote areas only and centralized mainly to the rural people. In this age of globalization, we now identify several swings of changes in material folklore. Even, subject like trade and commerce are also influencing traditional cultures in multiple ways. In fact, many people of a country express their positive view towards the folk-culture, although a few of them cast their negative attitude to it. It is proved that; folk-material and culture is in threat all over the world but Bangladesh is an exception. It has a glorious and beautiful culture and heritage. Even though, it`s traditional expressions are facing various obstacles. In this study, we have tried to find of its importance in real life and how to confirm benefit of the folk-artist and their works from different complications. In this connection, valuation of different folk-material shas been shown. Besides, we have given some recommendations for the recognizing of the folk-artist and how-to development of folklore management nationally. This study prepared according to the Exploratory research methodology with field investigation and followed the anthropological approach.
Iri Hati Orang Yahudi sebagai Motif Penolakan Kemesiasan Yesus yang Diberitakan Paulus
Authors: Agustina Amelia , Jani Jani , Ziraluo Theophylus Doxa
Published: September 2023

Alasan utama konflik antara beberapa orang Yahudi dan Paulus adalah sebagai akibat dari perbedaan penafsiran Kitab Suci yang berkaitan dengan Mesias. Dengan melakukan studi kepustakaan, peneliti mengamati kelompok-kelompok pemimpin Yahudi dan menyusun konsep Mesianisme dari PL dan perkembangannya selama periode intertestament beserta klasifikasinya yang muncul. Penelitian mengungkapkan orang Yahudi menjalani kehidupan di bawah kompleksitas keadaan politik. Oleh karena itu, kebutuhan sosok penyelamat diperlukan. Wawasan tentang Mesias berkembang dan berkembang secara signifikan selama era tersebut. Meskipun demikian, istilah Mesias tidak disebutkan dalam PL, namun formulasi pembentuk gagasan Mesianisme sangatlah jelas. Penelitian membuktikan orang Yahudi tertentu berusaha untuk terus berbohong di depan jemaat. Mengingat para pemimpin itu menyimpan sejumlah besar naskah kuno dengan sangat baik, tidak mungkin para pemimpin itu gagal mengenali Sosok Mesias.
Communication During Crisis Using Social Media Networks in Oil Companies in Croatia: An Empirical Research
Authors: GLAVAN Ljubica MILANOVIĆ
Published: September 2023

A crisis is a malfunction in a normal process that has negative or neutral implications in both the private and corporate worlds. Many variables, which are often divided into external and internal factors, may lead to a crisis inside an organization.
Information Technology Innovation for The Performance of Moroccan Companies: A Qualitative Study
Authors: ALAMI Mohamed
Published: September 2023

Information technologies (IT) have become a crucial component of the information and communication systems used by companies. However, their ability to provide sustainable and non-substitutable competitive advantages has been a subject of debate among researchers and professionals. Today, it is widely acknowledged that investing in IT alone is no longer enough to achieve superior performance and competitiveness, due to increased imitation by competitors.
Effective Information Sharing for Circular Economy Business Models – A Conceptual Paper
Authors: SUN Yuhui , GAO Jing , RAMEEZDEEN Rameez , CHOW Chris
Published: September 2023

The innovations of circular business models led to changes in the information sharing process and dynamics. The uncertainty from the new material treatment and coordination issues of new stakeholder dynamics poses significant challenges for information sharing methods to distribute adequate and accurate information
Application of Process Mapping in Improving IT Project Implementation Strategies
Authors: GRZESZCZYK Tadeusz A. , ABUBAKER Ashraf Y. M.
Published: September 2023

The implementation of business management software still causes many problems and often fails. To increase the likelihood of success of IT projects, it is necessary to take care of formulating appropriate implementation strategies and use the experience and methodological achievements related to the field of project management.
Trend of the Research on Digital Nomads
Authors: VINCEK Zrinka LACKOVIC
Published: September 2023

Digital nomads have replaced they work in a conventional office and started to work and travel without a clear destination. They use their skills to work via internet, communicating through social networks, computers and mobile phones.
The New Use of Technology by the Consular Offices of Romania
Authors: GAO Jing , SUN Yuhui , YANG Ang
Published: September 2023

Since the 5G commercial network was first launched by T-mobile US in 2018, 5G networks are rapidly expanding worldwide, transforming connectivity and communication. Since 2019, Australia has made significant investments in developing and deploying 5G technology. Australian businesses from various industry sectors, such as mining, manufacturing, and logistics, are leveraging the high-speed and low-latency capabilities of 5G to enhance productivity, optimise operations, and enable new innovations.
TWO LESSOR-KNOWN TEMPLES OF THE PUNE DISTRICT OF MAHARASHTRA
Authors:   Punyashlok Ahilyadevi Holkar Solapur University, Sarde Dr Vijay , Waghmode Prof Shivaji ,   * Bharat Mahavidyalaya, Jeur, Solapur District
Published: September 2023

This research paper explores two lesser-known temples located in the Pune district of Maharashtra, India, shedding light on their historical and cultural significance. The study adopts a comparative approach to analyze the architectural features, religious practices, and sociocultural contexts surrounding these temples. Through an interdisciplinary lens, the paper investigates the distinct attributes of each temple, including their unique iconography, rituals, and mythological narratives. By examining the historical background, religious practices, and artistic expressions associated with these temples, this research contributes to the broader understanding of Maharashtra's rich cultural heritage.
THE UPANIṢADS: THE SACRED TEXTS WHICH SHAPED INDIA AND THE MODERN WEST
Authors:   Carl W. Zeigler Professor of Religious Studies, Elizabethtown College, Pennsylvania, USA,, Long Prof. Jeffery D.
Published: September 2023

The collection of Vedic texts known as the Upaniṣads have exerted a tremendous influence not only upon Indian intellectual and religious history, but upon the modern West as well, through the thought of enthusiasts such as Arthur Schopenhauer and Ralph Waldo Emerson and teachers from India such as Swami Vivekananda. This paper, based upon a book in progress by the author, traces in broad outline the reception of these texts through the centuries. Starting with a broad overview of the texts themselves, it then moves on to the great Vedāntic commentators–ācāryas like Śaṅkara and Rāmānuja–the translation of these texts into languages such as Persian, Latin, French, German, and English, and their reception by major thought leaders in the modern West.
RELEVANCE OF HARAPPAN GEMS IN PRESENT ASTROLOGICAL CONTEXT
Authors:   Archaeological Survey of India, Kurmi Dr. Manoj Kumar
Published: September 2023

This paper examines the relevance of Harappan gems in the present astrological context. The Harappan Civilization, the first urban civilization in the Indian subcontinent, thrived in the Indus and Saraswati basin and is also known as the Indus-Saraswati Civilization. More than seventy Harappan sites have been excavated in India since its discovery in 1922, revealing abundant semiprecious stones, artifacts, and other archaeological remains. The Harappan traders brought exotic raw materials to the city workshops, where skilled artisans crafted ornaments and tools for both common people and the elites. These gems are rare, smooth, hard, beautiful, and natural, holding astrological significance. There are a total of eighty-four varieties of precious and semi-precious stones, with nine being precious stones (Navratna) and the rest categorized as semi-precious stones (Upratna). This paper explores the historical and cultural importance of Harappan gems and their continued significance in astrology today
CONSERVATION STRATEGIES OF BUILT HERITAGE OF ASSAM
Authors:   Bodoland University, Kokrajhar, Assam,, Singha Dr. Nilkamal
Published: September 2023

Assam is a state in north-east India located on the crossroads of Southeast Asian and Indic culture. In the close contest of the two, the Indic culture prevailed however the conflict continues. The appearance of mainland Indic culture had a lasting impact on the socio-cultural landscape of Assam. To propagate and present the magnanimity of mainland Indic culture among the natives, edificial brick and stone structures were raised. However being located in highly active geological and extreme climatic region these structures were continuously under the threat of these forces. In addition there are also anthropogenic and biological threats. The present article deals with the threats and remedies suggested for the structures dating up to 1200 AD. It is to be noted that almost all the structures are in ruins and under the protection of certain agencies hitherto they are in pitiable condition. The present study notes the nature of deterioration faced by the structure and possible remedies in detail
ŚVETĀMBAR JAINISM IN GWĀLIOR-CHAMBAL REGION: ANTIQUITY AND HISTORY
Authors:   Directorate of Archaeology, Archives and Museums, Bhopal, Jain Dr. Navneet Kumar
Published: September 2023

This research paper explores the antiquity and historical significance of Śvetāmbar Jainism in the Gwālior-Chambal region of India. Drawing upon various archaeological, epigraphic, and literary sources, the study delves into the rich heritage of Jainism in this region. It highlights the role of the Gwālior-Chambal area as a crucial center for the development and propagation of Śvetāmbar Jainism since ancient times. The paper analyzes the impact of Jain temples, monastic establishments, and inscriptions on the region's religious and architectural landscape. It also explores the evolution of Jain practices, beliefs, and rituals within the Gwālior-Chambal region over the centuries.
REASONS DETERMINING UNEMPLOYMENT IN KAZAKHSTAN AND WAYS TO SOLUTION THEM
Authors:   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Republic of Kazakhstan, Rysmakhanova G.Z. , Shilmanova A.M. ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Republic of Kazakhstan, Beketova K.N. ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: September 2023

Тема исследования обусловлена тем, что занятость работой является неотъемлемой частью жизни человека. Цель данной статьи – подчеркнуть важность проблемы безработицы, в том числе среди молодежи. Задача заключается в выявлении причины не трудоустройства и анализе данных уровня безработицы. В данном исследовании использованы научные труды, нормативно-правовые акты, национальные проекты и статистические данные Республики Казахстан, а также публикации в СМИ и интернета. Методологическая основа данной работы – системно-комплексный подход. Были использованы в качестве методов исследования наблюдение и анализ, синтез и дедукция. При проведении исследования выявлены причины появления безработицы в целом, в том числе и среди выпускников учебных заведений, что представляет серьёзную угрозу для полноценной жизни экономически активного населения. В статье предпринимается попытка обосновать необходимость трудоустройства будущих молодых специалистов на этапе окончания вуза и предложены пути сокращения количества безработной молодежи из числа трудоспособных граждан
THE ROLE OF FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR IN INVESTMENT DECISIONS
Authors:   Tashkent State University of Economics Tashkentcity, Republic of Uzbekistan, Karimov N.G.
Published: September 2023

The purpose of this article is to study the importance of financial behavior when making financial and investment decisions that are relevant in connection with changing economic and social conditions, as well as to develop an idea of financial behavior. The goal is determined by the diversity of financial behavior of people, leading to a certain result obtained as a result of rational and irrational decisions. In this regard, there is a need to study the features of aspects of financial behavior in making investment decisions. The research uses such methods as a critical review of scientific works of domestic and foreign researchers, content analysis and structural and logistic. In this article, the essence of financial behavior, and its importance in making investment decisions is widely researched, and the theoretical views of classical economists on economic behavior and its important aspects in economic and social development are expressed. Also, the article includes scientific conclusions on the impact of financial behavior on investors and the behavior of financial practitioners, the characteristics of behavioral finance and its influencing factors, the importance of the concept of rationality, and the application of theories of interaction between issuers and investors
ANALYSIS OF THE MAIN INDICATORS OF JSC «NOMAD INSURANCE»
Authors:   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Republic of Kazakhstan, Bisenova R.A. , Shilmanova A.M ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Republic of Kazakhstan, Aidosova B.Kh. ,   Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Kyzylorda city, Republic of Kazakhstan
Published: September 2023

Like any field of activity, the economy is largely subject to risks, because this entails certain losses. And in this regard, business entities have to insure themselves against such risks. The activities of insurance companies in the financial market can hardly be overestimated. The onset of unforeseen adverse situations, various accidents, man-made or natural disasters, ensuring the protection of the interests of the population - all this is included in the scope of insurance companies. The object of the study was a set of organizational and economic relations of the process of managing the financial condition of an insurance company. The subject of this study is the financial condition of JSC IC Nomad Insurance. The theoretical basis for the article was the regulatory legal acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan regulating the financial activities of insurance organizations, scientific works of domestic and foreign authors, materials of scientific and practical conferences and seminars. The information base is the accounting, financial and statistical reports of JSC IC Nomad Insurance. The research uses such methods as horizontal analysis, vertical analysis, comparative analysis, methods of tabular and graphical representation of the results
On Semiotic Mediation: the bodily conditions of human and more-than-human communication
Authors: Povinelli Elizabeth A. , Pinto Joana Plaza
Published: September 2023

During the 2022 Spring semester at Columbia University, Joana Plaza Pinto attended two graduate courses of the Franz Boas Professor of Anthropology & Gender Studies Elizabeth A. Povinelli, Semiotics 2 and Feminist Theory. Under these courses influence, this interview is one of their multiples conversations related to the relationship between gender, intimacy, and language. On semiotic mediation, Povinelli spoke on her connection with Linguistic Anthropology, Psychoanalysis and Peircean Semiotics, the bodily conditions of human and more-than-human communication, the subjectivation forces of the metapragmatics of languages, the semiotic conditions of the subject and the land, and the connections of these issues with racist colonialist forms in Liberalism.
Analysis of Different Types of Carbonaceous Reductants and Methods of Slag and Sludge Recovery at Converter Production
Authors:   NCJSC «Karaganda Industrial University», Kazakhstan, Temirtau, Republic Avenue, 30,, AITKENOV Nurbek , SMAILOV Sagdat ,   NCJSC «Karaganda Industrial University», Kazakhstan, Temirtau, Republic Avenue, 30,, ZHABALOVA Gulnar ,   NCJSC «Karaganda Industrial University», Kazakhstan, Temirtau, Republic Avenue, 30,, AITBAYEV Nurlan ,   2 NPJSC «Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University», Kazakhstan, Karaganda, N. Nazarbayev Avenue, 56,
Published: September 2023

Recycling of metal-containing wastes with an iron content of more than 15%, such as slag and sludge from the gas cleaning of converter production, can be used to recover the metal. In order to study the reducing properties of coal sludge, coke breeze (coke), Shubarkol coal, a series of experimental melting of coal sludge briquettes with different contents of the listed carbon-containing materials was carried out. Sludge-coal briquettes were made from converter slag and sludge using hydrated lime as a binder. To determine the necessary parameters for the reduction of the iron-containing element, chemical and technical analyzes were carried out for ash content, moisture content and volatile matter. The choice of the optimal component composition of briquetted mixtures has established that the proportion of the reducing agent in the briquette should not exceed 20...25%, in order to avoid excess carbon, which binds into solid carbide compounds. The share of the reducing agent in the briquette was 15...18%. Chemical analysis of the resulting alloy and slag component pointed out the expediency of using Shubarkol coal as a carbonaceous reducing agent with high reactivity and electrical resistivity