bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS STRUKTUR, PERILAKU DAN KINERJA PEMASARAN PADA USAHA TANI KENTANG DI KECAMATAN KEJAJAR, KABUPATEN WONOSOBO
Authors: Ikhtiagung Ganjar Ndaru , Rahmadani Arif Nur , Dwika Berliana Ayu , Sari Nancy Nurlita , Zalfa Zahira Nanda Puspita , Nugroho Nurmansyah Setyo , Firdhaus Faidzin , Purwiyanto Purwiyanto
Published: December 2022

Kejajar District is the center of potato farming in Wonosobo Regency, where the area has a larger harvest area and higher potato production yield than other sub-districts. This study aims to determine the level of coordination and collaboration between marketing institutions so that potato products can be distributed optimally. If one chain is disturbed, it will affect the other chains. This research was conducted by purposive sampling, and the research location is the most productive potato area in Wonosobo. The study started in May and ended in June 2022. The number of respondents in the study was 52 people, consisting of 4 wholesalers, 3 middlemen/shippers, 15 retailers, and 30 farmers. The results showed that the four wholesalers had overall control over the sales of potatoes in the Kejajar District. This condition illustrates that the potato market at the farmer level tends to have a strongly oligopsony market structure. Wholesalers have considerable capital power, so they can control middlemen. The marketing margin shows that marketing channel one provides a high price share to farmers of 46.15%, and the farmer share analysis received by farmers as potato producers in Kejajar District can be said to be efficient because the selling price received by farmers is more than 40% of the price at the consumer level.
Colostrum feeding induced alkaline indigestion syndrome in riverine buffaloes- clinical assessment and therapeutic management
Authors: Jadhav Ravindra Kaka , Ghoke Suresh Samadhan , Mohan Anand , Kushwaha Neelam , Bhikane Anil Udhavrao
Published: December 2022

The present study was undertaken to elucidate the alkaline indigestion syndrome in riverine buffaloes caused by inadvertent colostrum feeding, clinical pattern and its therapeutic management. Fifteen recently parturited buffaloes with history of feeding average 2.96 kg (1 to 5 kg) of colostrum immediately after parturition followed by sudden onset of anorexia, decrease in milk yield and nervous signs were investigated. Clinical examination showed normal body temperature (100.26±0.42 vs 100.62±0.18), respiration (23.73±3.53 vs 24.13±0.66) and heart rate (57.26±3.30 vs 53.20±1.79) compared to healthy buffaloes. Examination of rumen revealed impaction with highly significant (P<0.01) reduction in rumen motility (0.80±0.24 vs 3.80±0.17 per five minutes). Similarly, highly significant (P<0.01) increase in rumen pH (8.10±0.16 vs 6.25±0.07) and decrease in protozoal density (5.00±0.88 vs 32.93±1.72) with sluggish (+) to no (-) protozoal motility was observed in ailing buffaloes. Haematological analysis showed normal blood profile with significant (P<0.05) increase only in neutrophil count (51.60±5.1 vs 42.06±3.4). Prominent clinical signs of anorexia, congested conjunctival mucosae, decreased milk yield and varied nervous signs like restlessness, head pressing, staggering gait, incoordination, circling, convulsions, dummy syndrome, apparent blindness and coma were observed in affected buffaloes. Postural abnormalities like sternal / lateral recumbency and lateral deviation of neck were also observed in two buffaloes. All the ailing buffaloes were treated with Dextrose Normal Saline, single dose of preparation containing calcium, phosphorus and magnesium, vitamin B complex, antihistaminic, sedatives, laxatives, pre, probiotics, and oral antibiotics. All the treated buffaloes showed satisfactory improvement from 1st to 3rd day with complete clinical recovery by 4.93 (3 to 9) days of treatment. Buffalo owners should be made aware of unscientific practice of colostrum feeding in adult animals and accidentally intoxicated buffaloes could be successfully treated with the standardized treatment protocol.
Morphological, histopathological and secondary structure analysis of second internal transcribed spacer (ITS-2) region of Gigantocotyle explanatum (Trematoda: Paramphistomidae) in buffaloes of Pakistan
Authors: Arshad Muhammad , Afshan Kiran , Hayat Humair , Firasat Sabika , Khan Imtiaz Ahmad , Narjis Ghulam
Published: December 2022

Liver infections due to amphistomes in buffaloes cause significant economic losses in livestock sector. The present study investigated the classical morphological features of adult amphistomes combined with histopathology and molecular identity in slaughtered buffaloes from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Adult amphistome were collected and morphologically characterized as Gigantocotyle explanatum. Morphometric measurement (n=50) were obtained with 12.05±1.68 mm in length and 5.77±0.81 mm in width, and the values of sagittal section was 6.35±1.03 x 2.98±0.50 mm in size. Severe bile duct pathology was observed with fibrosis of the duct wall with an irregular epithelial border, hyperplasia and inflammatory response with numerous neutrophils and eosinophils. The molecular identity of G. explanatum within Paramphistomidae was confirmed by ITS-2 rDNA sequences phylogenetic analysis based on maximum likelihood method. The genetic data based on ITS-2 secondary structure of G. explanatum consisted of four helix, Helix I, II and IV were conserved as compared with other closely related reference taxa of family Paramphistomidae and Gastrothylacidae. Helix III expressed some variations. The study concluded that rDNA ITS-2 and secondary structure information provides a guide for other researchers to determine the molecular taxonomic position of Paramphistomidae trematodes, data will support future clinical studies and control measures to reduce the amphistomiasis in buffaloes.
Morphological features of superficial and deep digital flexor tendons of forelimb in buffalo bull (Bubalus bubalis) in post-natal stages
Authors: Kompella Sai Subhadra Ravali , Damaraju Pramod Kumar , Gudepu Purushotham , KBP Raghavender
Published: December 2022

Flexor tendons of forelimb play a major role in the locomotion of the animal and also in bearing 45% of the body wieght, thus making these tendons prone to several injuries. Current investigation was carried in three post-natal age groups of buffalo bulls to elucidate gross morphological and morphometrical features of superficial (SDFT) and deep (DDFT) digital flexor tendons of forelimb. Morphological studies revealed that they are shiny white fibrous structures bound by tough, durable fibrous sheath the ‘flexor retinaculum’ on palmar aspect of manus in all three groups (G) i.e., 1 to 3 years (G I), 3 to 6 years (G II) and 6 years and above (G III). SDFT in cross sections at myo-tendinous junction was flat elliptical shaped in G I and G II whereas it was oval in G III specimens. At mid metacarpal region the SDFT was dorso-ventrally compressed and ring-shaped in digital region. Thickness increased in aged specimens at their origin, mid metacarpus and at insertion points. Lengths of the two slips of SDFT in buffalo gradually increased from inter digital space up to their insertion points from G I to G III. Cross sectional profile of DDFT in mid metacarpus was flat elliptical in outline in all groups. Thickness of the tendon steadily increased with age from G I to III. Length of DDFT from origin to its division and from division to insertion steadily increased.
Effect of feed supplementation through multi nutrient feed block (MNFB) on milk production, composition and reproductive behaviour of buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) – A field study in Arid Rajasthan
Authors: Kachhawaha Subhash Chandra , Patel Ashutosh Kumar , Kalash Poonam , Rathore Bhagwat Singh
Published: December 2022

The Buffalo rearing is adopting faster rate in arid region of Rajasthan due to its multifaceted utility for both milk and meat. Despite of better management practice are adopted for buffaloes, they also depend upon grazing and poor quality of fodder to meet out their total dry matter intake. The concept of balanced feed with respect to mineral and vitamins are not aware by farmer’s community. Thus, the alternative low cost balanced feed was adopted in buffaloes under field condition to augment the milk production with optimum reproductive efficiency. MNFB was developed at feed technology unit of CAZRI, as solidified block of wheat bran, guar meal, dolomite, -minerals and vitamins mixture powder, salt, molasses and urea solution. The study evaluated feeding effect of multi-nutrient feed block on milk production and reproduction performances of lactating buffaloes. The Buffaloes under treatment were divided randomly into two groups and assigned to two dietary treatments under village condition. After calving, all the buffaloes in treatment group were dewormed with albendazole 3 gms and feeding of MNFB 2 blocks (2 kgs each)/week for 3 months during March to May. The control group received diet containing bajara (Pearl millet) kuti, dry grasses, crushed cotton and til (sesame) cake. Milk production, peak milk yield were increased highly significant. Fat percentage was significantly increased. All Observations were monitored as per format. In reproductive performances were like sign of oestrus, conception and post partum reproductive complication 90%, 86.6% and 0.06% in treatment group and 70%, 60% and 30% in Control group respectively. It was concluded that MNFB feeding improved milk yield, milk fat, general health status and reproductive performance of buffalos, as it is a good source of protein, energy, and minerals. It is recommended that MNFB should be used as a supplementation in lactating buffaloes when they area fed with low quality fodder in arid and semi arid region.
Identification of Y chromosome haplogroup and estimation of genetic diversity in Indian buffalo breeds using Y specific STR markers
Authors: Deswal Siddharth , Singh Sanjeev , Chandrashekaraiah Jeevan , Ganguly Indrajit , Dixit Sat Pal
Published: December 2022

The present investigation was to identify Y chromosome haplogroup using STR markers and to study genetic diversity in Indian breeds of buffalo. A total of 139 semen samples of five different Indian buffalo breeds were collected from different semen station of India for the study. DNA was extracted using standard phenol chloroform method. Based of Y specific microsatellite UMN1113 and UMN0304, the population was divided in 47 haplo groups. Subsequently, analysis of microsatellites revealed that overall haplogroup diversity in whole population of 139 buffalo bulls was (0.798±0.048), Murrah breed had maximum (0.899±0.024) and Surti had minimum (0.600±0.215) diversity. AMOVA showed that between breeds variation was 16.69% and differed significantly among the breeds (P<0.0001). Further, the pair wise genetic distance (FST value) between different breeds showed that Mehsana lies in between Surti and Murrah, which also signifies the fact that Mehsana breed originated as cross of Murrah and Surti, while Nili Ravi and Jaffarabadi were clustered together sharing Y specific signatures.
Estimates of direct and maternal genetic effects on birth and weaning weights in Egyptian buffalo calves
Authors: Khattab Adel Salah , Abdel Aziz Alaa Hanavey , Afifi Ahmed
Published: December 2022

A total of 1173 first calves of Egyptian buffalo kept at Mehalet Mousa Farm, belonging to Animal Production Research, Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt during the period from 2000 to 2015 were used to estimate variances of direct and maternal genetic effects for birth weight (BW) and weaning weight (WW). Two animal models are used. Model 1 (full model) includes month and year of birth and sex as fixed effects and direct genetic, maternal genetic, covariance between direct and maternal genetic and residual as random effects. Model 2 is similar to model 1 while additive maternal genetic and covariance between direct and maternal effects were omitted from the analysis. Year of birth and sex had highly significant effects on BW and WW, while month of birth had no significant effects on both traits studied. Bulls of the buffalo had highly significant effects on BW and WW. Direct heritability estimates for BW are 0.30 and 0.33, for Model 1 and Model 2, respectively. Direct heritability estimates for WW are 0.34 and 0.39 for Model 1 and Model 2, respectively. Maternal heritability estimates are 0.10 and 0.03 for BW and WW, respectively. Phenotypic and genetic correlations among BW and WW are positive and highly significant. These results indicate the important of maternal genetic effect on birth weight.
Development and application of a loop-mediated isothermal amplification method for rapid detection of Pasteurella multocida
Authors: Akondi Sivaramakrishna , Arora Anil Kumar , Sharma Narinder Singh
Published: December 2022

Pasteurella multocida is an important pathogen affecting livestock and poultry causing significant economic losses. A loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay using four primers targeting a conserved region of the kmt1 gene was standardised to diagnose Pasteurella multocida. The test was carried out at 64oC for 45 minutes, the LAMP products could be visually confirmed using fluorescent dye SYBR Green I as detection reagent both with naked eye as well as under UV-illumination. The sensitivity of the developed LAMP assay was 104 fold higher than PCR. Furthermore, no cross-reactivity was found with the other tested bacteria. The developed LAMP assay allows easy, rapid, accurate and sensitive detection of Pasteurella multocida.
Diverticulitis colónica aguda derecha con diagnóstico por tomografía espiral multicorte. A propósito de un caso
Authors: Huamán Olarte Ramón Julio , García Silva Claudia Andrea , Tarazona Elguera Martin Alejandro
Published: December 2022

La enfermedad diverticular del colon es frecuente en personas de la tercera edad, sobre todo en mayores de 70 años, con una incidencia mayor al 63%. Se diagnostica frecuentemente en pacientes que acuden a la emergencia con síntomas abdominales agudos. La presentación clínica de la diverticulitis aguda varía desde dolor abdominal leve hasta peritonitis con sepsis. La diverticulitis del colon derecho (DCD), es una entidad infrecuente en los países occidentales y frecuente en países asiáticos, constituyendo entre 1% y 3.6% de todas las enfermedades diverticulares colónicas; presenta etiopatogenia y síntomas complejos aún no comprendidos completamente. Se distingue clínicamente de la diverticulitis del colon izquierdo (DCI) y suele acompañarse de dolor en el cuadrante inferior derecho o en la fosa ilíaca con vómitos, náuseas, fiebre y anorexia; lo que constituye una presentación similar a la apendicitis aguda, por lo que es común un diagnóstico clínico erróneo. El diagnóstico clínico de la DCD puede ser un desafío y las imágenes se han convertido en una herramienta esencial para ayudar en el diagnóstico, evaluar la gravedad de la enfermedad y contribuir en la planificación del tratamiento. El diagnóstico presuntivo a menudo se puede realizar basándose únicamente en las características clínicas; sin embargo, las imágenes son necesarias en presentaciones desde las más leves a las más graves con la finalidad de descartar complicaciones como abscesos y perforaciones. Es por ello que la tomografía espiral multicorte (TEM) se constituye en el procedimiento de imagen de elección para el diagnóstico de diverticulitis.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM PENGELOLAAN ADMINISTRASI PADA KANTOR KECAMATAN GILIRENG KABUPATEN WAJO
Authors: Mastura Karateng  , Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Published: December 2022

In writing this thesis aims to determine the analysis of the administrative management system at the Gilireng District Office, Wajo Regency and to determine the obstacles faced by employees regarding administrative management in providing community services at the Gilireng District Office, Wajo Regency by using a qualitative research type using a descriptive approach method.
ANALISIS MEKANISME PELAYANAN PADA BADAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DAN PENDAPATAN DAERAH (BPKPD) KABUPATEN WAJO
Authors: Burhanuddin Burhanuddin  , Najeminur Najeminur
Published: December 2022

This study aims to find out how good the Public Service Mechanism is at the Regional Revenue and Financial Management Board of Wajo Regency.

The type of research used is a type of survey with a quantitative associative approach, while the data collection techniques used are observation, questionnaire and documentation.

The population and sample in this study are some of the employees at the Regional Revenue and Financial Management Agency of Wajo Regency. Sampling in this study was using the Taroyamane Formula because the population was relatively large so that the sample in this study was 43 people.

The results of this study indicate that the public service mechanism at the Wajo Regency Regional Revenue and Financial Management Agency is in very good criteria.
ANALISIS RASIO UNTUK MEMBANDINGAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT PADA PT ASTRA AGRO LESTARI Tbk, PT CISADANE SAWIT DAN PT. SAWIT SUMBERMAS SARANA
Authors: Kusnul Kotimah  , Cindy Rahmawati  , Yohana Natalia Fransiska  , Cholis Hidayati
Published: December 2022

Kinerja keuangan merupakan hal yang penting bagi perushaan untuk dilakukan, penilaian ini digunakan untuk mengukur dan mengevaluasi sehingga perusahaa dapat memberikan gambaran posisi keuangan secara menyeluruh. Pada artikel ini kami menggunakan objek laporan keuangan yang berasal dari perusahaan kelapa sawit yaitu PT Astra Agro Lestari Tbk, PT Cisadane Sawit dan PT Sawit Sumbermas Sarana. Kami menggunakan teknik analisis rasio dengan metode analisis time series dan analisis cross section. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif untuk menjelaskan dan memberikan gambaran mengenai kondisi ataupun situasi yang mnejadi objek dari penelitian. Hasil dari penelitia ini adalah PT Astra Agro Lestari memiliki kinerja perusahaan paling baik diantara kedua perusahaan sawit lainnya, karena dilihat dari laporan keuangan yang dianalisis didapat hasil yang paling sehat.
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR TRANSPORTASI DAN LOGISTIK PERIODE 2019-2021
Authors: Alifa Aulia Rahman  , Novinka Permatasari  , Wildan Yudhanto  , Yacobo P. Sijabat
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas dan solvabilitas terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan sektor transportasi dan logistik periode 2019-2021. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan sektor transportasi dan logistik yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-2021 dengan total 30 perusahaan. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, sehingga diperoleh sebanyak 13 perusahaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, variabel likuiditas berpengaruh terhadap harga saham, sedangkan variabel solvabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham. Dan secara simultan, variabel likuiditas dan solvabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham.
Meta-analysis: The Effectiveness of Using Socio-scientific Issues on Science Literacy and Students' Higher-Order Thinking Ability in Science Learning
Authors: Zulyusri Zulyusri  , Asra Indah  , Tomi Apra Santosa
Published: December 2022

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the use of socio-scientific issues on scientific literacy and higher order thinking skills of students in science learning. This research is a type of meta-analysis research. This research data comes from the analysis of 20 national or international journals that have been published from 2016-2022. The search for data sources comes from the Google Scholar, Eric Journal, ScienceDirect, and Springer databases. The sampling technique is purposive sampling technique. The data that is used as a sample must know the criteria that have a relationship with the research variables, namely social science on scientific literacy and students' higher order thinking skills in science learning. Data analysis is a quantitative data analysis technique with the help of JSAP.. The results of the study indicate that the use of socio-scientific issues affects students' higher order thinking skills by 47% and scientific literacy by 53% with an n-Gain of 0.50 medium category. This shows that the use of socio-scientific issues in science learning has a significant effect on students' higher-order thinking skills and scientific literacy.
ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS SUCCESS FOR KENDANG CRAFTS IN THE CITY OF BLITAR
Authors: Ustradi Osijo Immanuel , Sudarmiatin  , Agus Hermawan
Published: December 2022

The existence of MSMEs is the backbone of the community's economy which is important in growing the economy of a region. In this regard, education and training are continuously held in all fields to create reliable, skilled, and competent entrepreneurs. The purpose of this study was to determine efforts to increase business success by cultivating entrepreneurial character, entrepreneurial attitude, and entrepreneurial education for kendang craftsmen in Blitar City. This research is a qualitative single case study. The research method uses full observation or observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the entrepreneurial characteristics of Kendang Craftsmen were having entrepreneurial characteristics of trust, thirst for achievement, independence, optimism, profit or result-oriented, painstaking hard work, tenacity, persistence, disciplined, diligence, and ability to take risks. The entrepreneurial attitude developed by Kendang Craftsmen shows an honest attitude in acting, high discipline, self-confidence, responsibility, innovation, sociable, kind, friendly, smart, selective, and does not discriminate against people. The Entrepreneurship Education conducted by Kendang Craftsmen is different. Education can be obtained from three types of education, namely formal, non-formal and informal education
ENTREPRENEURSHIP MOTIVATION BEHIND ENTREPRENEURSHIP INTENTION WITH A FAMILY BUSINESS BACKGROUND
Authors: Tiara Saraswati Thusy , Sudarmiatin  , Agus Hermawan
Published: December 2022

A person's entrepreneurial intention is influenced by several factors which can be seen in an integral framework involving various internal factors, external factors, and contextual factors. Creating a job field requires a high and strong intention and motivation so that it can be realized. ­­Apart from high intentions and motivation, it should also be accompanied by background. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the family business on entrepreneurial intention through entrepreneurial motivation. This research is a quantitative type with an explanatory descriptive. The research population was all Marble Craftsmen in Tulungagung of 267 Marble Craftsmen and obtained a sample of 157 respondents. The questionnaire used in this study is closed. The research scale used is the Likert Scale. Instrument trials use validity and reliability tests. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistical analysis, path analysis, and hypothesis testing. The research results show that there is an influence of family business on entrepreneurial motivation. There is an influence of family business on entrepreneurial intention. There is an influence of entrepreneurial motivation on entrepreneurial intention. There is the influence of family business on entrepreneurial intention through entrepreneurial motivation
CAN CELEBRITY ENDORSE IMPROVE THE PURCHASE DECISION OF “CLOTHING” MSME PRODUCTS THROUGH BRAND IMAGE?
Authors: Rahma Adelia , Sudarmiatin  , Agus Hermawan  , Amelia Setyawati  , Farij Ibadil Maula
Published: December 2022

The purpose of the study was to determine (1) the description of the celebrity endorse variable, brand image, and purchasing decisions; (2) The direct effect of celebrity endorsement on a brand image; (3) The direct effect of brand image on purchasing decisions (4) The direct influence of celebrity endorsements on purchasing decisions; and (5) the indirect effect of celebrity endorsement on purchasing decisions through the brand image on Awesam Malang Raya customers. This study uses a quantitative approach with descriptive and explanatory research types. The instrument used is a closed questionnaire which is processed in the validity and reliability test with valid and reliable results. The research population is Malang Raya Awesam customers who decide to buy Awesam clothing products. and have seen endorser Selia Rahma. The sampling technique used a proportional random sampling technique. Calculation of the sample using the Slovin formula with a total of 90 respondents. The analysis used is Path Analysis. The prerequisite test is through the normality test with the results of the residuals being normally distributed and the linearity test with the results of the linear path equation. The results showed that the results of the descriptive analysis of celebrity endorsements and purchasing decisions were included in the good category, and the brand image was included in the good category. The results of path analysis show that (1) celebrity endorsement has a direct effect on brand image; (2) brand image has a direct effect on purchasing decisions; (3) celebrity endorsement has a direct effect on purchasing decisions, and (4) celebrity endorse does not indirectly affect purchasing decisions through the brand image on customers of Awesam store Malang Raya.
ANALISIS UNSUR INTRINSIK DAN DASAR PERKEMBANGAN PENDEKATAN PENGKAJIAN SASTRA DALAM CERPEN “ENAM SERDADU” KARYA BROTHER GRIM
Authors: Asni Asmawati  , Isma Khoiriah
Published: December 2022

Pada jurnal ini kami akan membahas mengenai analisi dari sebuah cerpen yang berjudul Enam Serdadu. Dalam cerpen ini kami akan menganalisis unsur struktural dan nilai moral. Adapun metode yang akan kami gunakan disini adalah, kami menggunakan pendekatan objektif, yang mana dengan metode ini, kami akan lebih memfokuskan untuk memahami dan menafsirkan makna dari cerpen ini sendiri. Cerpen ini merupakan cerpen yang ditulis oleh seorang sastrawan Jerman, Brother Grimm. Sebelum diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Indonesia, rupanya cerpen ini juga sempat diterjemahkan oleh seorang novelis terkenal dari Inggris pada tahun 1882, novelis itu bernama Margaret Hunt. Namun sayangnya penerjemah kedalam bahasa Indonesia dari cerpen ini tidak diketahui, dan namanya tidak dapat kami temukan dari berbagai sumber manapun.
Pengelolaan Arsip Dalam Upaya Tertib Arsip dan Pelayanan Prima di KSU Batang Cemerlang Kabupaten Batang
Authors: Aghus Jamaludin Kharis  , Aria Mulyapradana  , Mafturahman Mafturahman , Winarsih Winarsih , Ahmad Zada Naf’an
Published: December 2022

Arsip dikelola dengan baik dapat membantu dalam pengambilan keputusan dan pelayanan prima. Akan tetapi, ada beberapa organisasi yang belum menerapkan pengelolaan arsip yang sesuai standar salah satunya di KSU Batang Cemerlang. Penerapan pengelolaan arsip yang ada di KSU Batang Cemerelang belum maksimal dijumpai banyaknya berkas yang tidak tertata dengan baik, adanya penumpukan berkas dan tempat penyimpanan arsip yang sangat minim sehingga pengurus mengalami hambatan dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada pelanggannya khususnya saat permintaan es balok yang cukup tinggi di wilayah tempat pelelangan ikan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pengurus KSU Batang Cemerlang di bidang pengelolaan arsip. Metode di kegiatan ini yakni paparan materi dan praktik penyimpanan arsip. Tim terdiri dari tiga dosen tetap dan dua mahasiswa dari Program Studi Administrasi Perkantoran. Kesimpulan bahwa materi pelatihan dan penyampaian materi selama kegiatan mudah dipahami dan dimengerti oleh peserta serta antusias selama kegiatan.
”Titta blåsippor!”
Authors: Gardesten Jens , Ackesjö Helena
Published: December 2022

School-age educare (fritidshem) was included in the Swedish education act in 2010 and received its own section in the national curriculum in 2016. From that point on, teaching in school-age educare was also linked to predefined core contents and abilities that the pupils are supposed to develop. At the same time, the curriculum states that teaching in school-age educare is to be based on “the pupils’ needs, interests and experiences”. In the article, this duality is discussed in relation to empirical findings from school-age educare teachers. The teachers describe situations when they pay attention to pupils’ doing and saying, and how this is transformed into teaching purposes. The findings are related to the concept of “phronesis”, while the teachers’ attention gets a significant meaning through that concept. Moreover, the findings indicate that “episteme knowledge” also needs to be emphasized in this form of student-centered education, as something necessary for school-age educare teachers to know.
¿Qué puedes aportar tú realmente?
Authors:   programa de Estudios Avanzados en Producciones Artísticas de la Facultad de Bellas Artes de la Universidad de Barcelona, AYUSO NOGUEIRAS ANA
Published: December 2022

The presented article aims to introduce a series of questions that derive from a context in which “we are what we work” because labour has become the articulating centre of life, the scale of what we are worth; what are the forces at play to keep us perpetuating these ways of life?; why are we still trapped in the ideal of a stable job as the good life? Through an auto-ethnographic artistic research into the fictions we construct of ourselves in the processes of job applications, I try to understand how and why we remain trapped in a reality that prevents us from thriving.
Las imágenes desde abajo. Conversatorios sobre imagen, sexualidad y trabajo
Authors: Soto Calderón ANDREA , Egaña Rojas LUCÍA , Corrales Devesa ANDREA , PORN LINDA
Published: December 2022

El presente artículo propone un espacio crítico en el que pensar las imágenes pornográficas desde la perspectiva de sus trabajadorxs. La interrogación se plantea como una pregunta abierta, abordada desde una polifonía de voces de diversas investigadoras, y se estructura bajo la forma de un montaje indisciplinado con diversos diálogos, imágenes y gestos en torno a los estatutos y modos de producción de los imaginarios pornográficos, al tiempo que se interroga cómo estasformas de representación abren un cuestionamiento por la propia noción de trabajo cuando esta se encuentra con las prácticas sexuales.
Iconos adaptativos. Reflejos de la evolución del trabajo femenino en la telefonía española
Authors:   Universidad País Vasco/Euskal Herriko Unibertistatea (UPV/EHU), Villanueva García BEGOÑA , García Algarra JAVIER ,   Centro Universitario de Tecnología y Arte Digital (U-tad)
Published: December 2022

La telefonía desarrolló en los inicios del siglo XX un programa de relaciones públicas muy avanzado, en el que la política laboral era uno de sus pilares. Era un negocio intensivo en mano de obra que se desarrollaba en un entorno físico menos hostil que la factoría y los empleados disfrutaban de beneficios sociales de tinte paternalista. La promoción de la imagen de las empresas como generadoras de empleo de calidad, fue una de las metas del citado programa. Los publicistas crearon dos iconos de los tipos masculino y femenino, el "lineman" y la telefonista. Estas representaciones idealizadas entraron en el imaginario popular y fueron asimiladas por la propia fuerza laboral. La evolución de las condiciones de trabajo, tecnológicas y sociales se refleja en los cambios que presentan estas poderosas construcciones visuales.
Pendampingan Kader Dan Ibu Menyusui Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Produksi ASI Dengan Menggunakan Kompres Hangat Di Desa Bontomacinna Kab. Bulukumba
Authors: Masita Syarifah , Hidayah Nur Hidayah MS
Published: December 2022

Infancy and toddlerhood are a golden period for growth and development and one of the first and best and natural nutritional fulfillment for infants is breastfeeding. Low milk production is the most common cause of failure in breastfeeding. The participation of community cadres in breastfeeding efforts is still lacking, assuming that if the baby is already drinking milk, both breast milk and formula, the mother does not need to increase her milk. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge and skills of cadres and breastfeeding mothers about breast milk and milk production with warm compresses in Menganti Village. This service method is carried out with the following stages of activity: 1) Providing material and demonstration of warm compresses, 2) Simulation of warm compress practice to increase breast milk production 3) Evaluation of practice results and breast milk check-lists. The partners in this service are cadres and breastfeeding mothers. The result of this service is that cadres and breastfeeding mothers understand the skills of warm compresses and increase breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers. The conclusion should be frequent training on efforts to increase milk production for cadres, residents and breastfeeding mothers.
Pemantauan Status Gizi Pada Remaja Yang Mengalami Dismenorea Di Kabupaten Bulukumba
Authors: Jusni Jusni , Akhfar Kurniati , Arfi Arfiani
Published: December 2022

Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood which is characterized by accelerated physical, mental, emotional and social development. One of the changes that occur is menstruation. There are several factors that affect menstrual disorders, one of which is nutritional status. Many incidents of being overweight or underweight in young women have an impact on irregular menstrual cycles or can experience menstrual disorders, monitoring of the nutritional status of adolescents is necessary to prevent further nutritional problems in adulthood. This activity aims to monitor the nutritional status of adolescents with dysmenorrhea. This community service is carried out by monitoring nutritional status by measuring body weight, height, and the incidence of dysmenorrhea. The subjects of the service were all young women at the Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba Midwifery Academy as many as 46 respondents. The results of this activity were that 35% had an abnormal body mass index and 54% had dysmenorrhea. With this monitoring, it is hoped that the nutritional status of adolescents will become a concern and the incidence of dysmenorrhea can be controlled or decreased so that productive youth programs can be realized.
Edukasi Pentingnya Peran Suami Dalam Kepatuhan Pemeriksaan ANC Ibu Hamil Di Pulau Pa’jenekang Kabupaten Pangkep
Authors: Erni Erniawati , Manda Sumarni , Rani Haerani
Published: December 2022

Antenatal Care is one of the pillars of safe motherhood in an effort to reduce maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. To make the program successful, the Indonesian government carries out activities such as antenatal care in improving the health quality of pregnant women. Another program that has been launched by the Government of Indonesia is "Making Pregnancy Safer" where it is expected that the husband's participation, knowledge and involvement can increase during the pregnancy process. But until now there are still many husbands who do not understand their role properly. So it is necessary to make efforts to increase knowledge through counseling about the importance of the husband's role as a facilitator in preparing the process of pregnancy to delivery. Counseling is done using the lecture method using leaflets. Evaluation was carried out before and after the provision of counseling materials. Counseling was carried out for 1 day on Pa'Jenekang Island, Kab. Pangkep became 28 husbands. The results showed that 78.6% experienced an increase in knowledge about the importance of the husband's role as a facilitator while 21.4% had no increase in knowledge. One of the factors that influence the increase in knowledge of the husband's role is age and level of education. Suggestions for health workers should always include husbands in providing KIE in preparation for childbirth by explaining their role in the process of pregnancy and childbirth of the wife.
Recommendations for genetic testing and counselling after sudden cardiac death: practical aspects for Swiss practice
Authors: Medeiros-Domingo Argelia , Bolliger Stephan A. , Gräni Christoph , Rieubland Claudine , Hersch Deborah , Asatryan Babken , Schyma Christian , Saguner Ardan M. , Wyler Daniel , Bhuiyan Zahir , Fellmann Florence , Osculati Antonio M. , Ringger Rebekka , Fokstuen Siv , Sabatasso Sara , Wilhelm Matthias , Michaud Katarzyna , For the Swiss Working Group on Sudden Cardiac Death
Published: December 2022

There is a need to standardise, within a coordinated Swiss framework, the practical aspects of genetic testing and genetic counselling on possibly inherited cardiovascular disorders in relatives of a sudden cardiac death (SCD) victim. Because of the major advances in genetic investigation techniques and recent publication of international guidelines in the field of cardiology, genetics and pathology, we consider it important to summarise the current evidence and propose an optimal approach to post-mortem genetic investigation for SCD victims and their families in Switzerland. In this article, we discuss important technical, financial and medico-ethical aspects, and provide updated information on specific situations in which forensic pathologists, general practitioners and cardiologists should suspect a genetic origin of the SCD. At present, the principles of benefit, the duty to warn and the impact of genetic information for family members at risk are considered as strong justifications for post-mortem disclosure and prevail over the arguments of respect for a deceased person’s privacy and confidentiality. This paper underlines also the need to update and improve the general knowledge concerning the genetic risk of cardiovascular pathologies, the importance to perform an autopsy and post-mortem genetic testing in SCD victims, and to develop standardized post-mortem disclosure policy at national and international levels for SCD cases and relatives.
Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation to treat hypercapnia in a morbidly obese patient
Authors: Lederer Heidi , Stalder Magnus , Tisljar Kai , Lanzi Fabio , Landmann Emmanuelle , Mosimann Tamina , Zeeh Franziska , Zürcher Stephan , Mosimann Vincent , Spiegel Rainer , Sutter Raoul , Hunziker Patrick
Published: December 2022

Morbid obesity plays an increasingly important role in healthcare. Patients who are severely obese often suffer from a range of medical problems. One problem is obesity-related hypoventilation syndrome with its resulting hypercapnia. We report a case of a 33-year-old female patient who was in an extraordinarily bad medical state, with severe hypercapnia (pCO2 15.1 kPa), sepsis, acute anuric kidney failure and resulting acidosis (pH 6.96). Her body mass index was 84 kg/m2. Her chances of survival were considered very low after failed attempts at noninvasive ventilation. Based on prior research, we refrained from intubation and chose venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation to treat the hypercapnia. In the entire medical literature, we are not aware of a similarly extraordinary case of obesity-related hypoventilation syndrome that could finally be treated successfully. The idea behind this case report is to consider venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as an alternative to intubation in this patient collective.
Study on the importance of applying the principles of quality management in tourist services
Authors: BOICIUC Carmen
Published: December 2022

Globally, tourism is the most developed economic sector, its strong influence surpassing established economic sectors such as the automotive industry or the agri-food sector.
The fantastic potential to stimulate the development of other economic branches (constructions, food sector, transport industry), as well as the influence it exerts on the gross domestic product of countries like Spain, Greece, San Marino, make the tourism sector an economic and social phenomenon. In the context of an accelerated expansion of the tourism industry worldwide, which increases the number of those involved in tourism, there is a need to create a system to maintain the quality of tourism services and improve services offered to tourists.
This paper aims to analyze the importance of applying the principles of quality management in tourism services through sociological research methods.
Trichotillomania in Dementia: A Case Report and Literature Review
Authors: Hosseini Seyed Hamzeh , Kaveh Mahya , Ghazvini Hamed , Seyedhosseini Tamijani Seyedeh Masoumeh , Rafaiee Raheleh
Published: December 2022

Introduction: Dementia presents with a variety of behavioral and psychiatric disorders, including a range of psychosis, anxiety, depression, behavioral aggression, and delirium. Case Presentation: This study aimed to report a 74-year-old man showing gradually progressive deterioration in his memory for five years. The patient developed trichotillomania (TTM) subsequent to his dementia. Neuropsychological examination indicated the deficits to be more predominantly in the frontal lobe. Conclusions: This study reviewed the literature on TTM in dementia case reports that had mostly investigated the cases of right-handed men aged > 65 years. TTM Patients with underlying disease had not any improvement. Although there was some heterogeneous evidence for the presence of brain abnormalities in individuals with hair-pulling behavior, no definitive conclusion was drawn. Mild to severe generalized atrophy in the cerebral cortex was observed in the frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital, and cingulate lobes.
From Freedom to Detention: A Systematic Analysis of Swedish Asylum Legislation
Authors: Duić Dunja , Jambrešić Marina
Published: December 2022

As one of the fundamental human rights that belong to every human being, freedom of movement is prescribed at the international, EU and national level. Every person has the right to move freely and must not be unlawfully deprived of freedom. The right to freedom of movement is the rule and restricting it the exception. Nevertheless, there occasionally do exist justified reasons for restricting certain rights, including the right to freedom of movement. Asylum seekers (ASs), much like all other persons, have the right to freedom of movement, though not always without restrictions. The migration and refugee crisis that began in 2015 brought many a challenge for the EU, a major one being the striking of balance between protecting human rights and protecting the national security of the Member States (MSs). Until the onset of the 2015 migration and refugee crisis, Sweden was a country open to migrants and refugees and highly protective of their rights. Soon after, as a self-protection and – preservation measure, Sweden began increasingly frequently restricting the freedom of movement of and imposing detention on ASs. But did Sweden’s newly adopted approach remain in line with international and European legal norms? To determine this, this article offers a systematic analysis of the compliance of Swedish legislation with international and EU standards in regard to restrictions on the freedom of movement of ASs, including minors, with special reference to the imposing of detention.
„The khrushchevist thaw”: the coordinates of „de-stalinization”. Part II
Authors:   Institute of History, Republic of Moldova, Turcanu Mihai
Published: December 2022

This is the second part of a study dealing synthetically with the most important aspects of the evolution of the post-Stalinist Soviet Union, such as the economy, the society, the foreign policy, the arts and sciences, and the ethnic/national issues. On one hand, it points out the fact that many of the novel ideas which are generally believed to have emerged during the “thaw” do not, in fact, belong to Khrushchev, but are a product of the Stalinist era, while Stalin’s successor only picked and championed them. On the other hand, the study shows how, despite a significant liberalisation of the public life, the main features of the system, which enabled and made possible Stalinism, were left untouched after the death of the dictator. Thus the “thaw” period was one defined by contradictory tendencies and the potential for positive and meaningful change was fulfilled in none of the public life spheres listed above.
European construction and the Franco-Soviet Summit in Kiev (December 6, 1989). Part I
Authors:   European Geopolitical and Strategic Studies Association ", Corneanu Constantin ,   Gheorghe I. Brătianu",   , Romania
Published: December 2022

Since 1990, and especially after the Franco-Soviet meeting of December 6, a large number of opinions, studies, and articles in the Romanian historiography have spoken of a „plot” of the West (NATO & EEC), in agreement with the Soviet Union, against socialist Romania. In spite of this fact, the official documents of the EEC and NATO, the stenographic records from the meetings of the European Council, as well as other documentary testimonies and memorialistic works, show that the year 1989 was dominated by the collapse of the strategic glacis of the USSR and the amplification of the European construction process. The franco-soviet Summit that took place in Kiev on December 6, 1989 represents an essential milestone on the way to the Maastricht Treaty (February 7, 1992) rather than an episode of the Soviet-Western „plot” against socialist Romania. The President of France was involved in a complicated political-diplomatic game whose stake was European unity in which Chancellor Helmut Kohl had to make major political concessions in favor of President François Mitterrand’s geopolitical plans: 1) launching the negotiations on the creation of the Economic and Monetary Union, as a prelude of the future European Union; 2) recognizing of Germany’s borders with Poland on the Oder-Neisse line; 3) maintaining Germany unified in NATO and 4) confirming Germany’s denuclearization. These were the necessary conditions without which President François Mitterrand did not want to discuss with Mihail S. Gorbachev about „German reunification”.
The system of trade licenses in Bessarabia and Romania (1859-1914)
Authors:   Institute of History, Republic of Moldova, Emilciuc Andrei
Published: December 2022

In this study we performed a comparative analysis of the evolution of the system of trade licenses in Bessarabia (a Romanian territory under Russian rule since 1812) and Romania (1859-1914). Based on researched data, we can ascertain that the system of commercial licenses in Bessarabia and the Romanian Principalities, introduced almost simultaneously in 1831, experienced a somewhat similar development until 1863, when it was reformed, as well, practically simultaneously. However, the implementation of a truncated reform in the Russian Empire, with some reactionary reminiscences, led to a radical rupture between the two systems, to the detriment of Bessarabia. As a result, progress in the development of the trade sphere was quite modest, and the territory between the Prut and the Dniester felt the full myopia of the tsarist authorities, who aimed at the immediate but illusory increase of tax revenues, to the detriment of a sustainable growth in long-term perspective. This handicap was remedied only after 35 years, in 1898, finding Bessarabia at the beginning of the twentieth century in a chronic delay in terms of the stage of development of economic processes, compared to over the Prut territories.