bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
We speak Russian
Authors: Nefedov Igor' , Panteleev Andrey , Shi Anna
Published: October 2022

The textbook is intended for teachers of Russian as a foreign language working in a Chinese classroom. The purpose of the textbook is to offer the teachers of the RCT a unique set of phonetic, grammatical and lexical exercises and games to replenish vocabulary, improve the skills of correct pronunciation of sounds and assimilation of Russian grammar, taking into account the specifics of the Chinese language.
The manual is composed of phonetic, grammatical and lexical games and exercises of varying complexity, aimed at the formation of communicative and linguistic competencies, as well as at repetition and deeper assimilation of language material studied in the framework of the basic courses of Russian as a foreign language.
The textbook can be used as an additional source of exercises and games for teaching Chinese students, undergraduates and postgraduates of philological and non-philological specialties of universities both in classroom classes as part of a correction course of phonetics, extracurricular work in a game format, as well as in the process of independent in-depth study of the Russian language
DIFFERENTIATED USE OF DOLPHIN THERAPY IN A COMPLEX WITH MOTOR REHA- BILITATION IN CHILDREN WITH CEREBRAL PALSY DEPENDING ON THE SEVERITY OF MOTOR AND PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL DISORDERS
Authors: Otinov M. , Korsunskaya L. , Golubova T , Savchuk E , Kushnir G. , Osmanov E. , Vlasenko S , Larina N.
Published: October 2022

The paper studies the effectiveness of the complex application of dolphin therapy and subsequent rehabilitation aimed at restoring the motor capabilities of the hands. The study included 80 children with infantile cerebral palsy, a form of spastic diplegia. All patients underwent a comprehensive examination, including the study of motor capabilities and psychoemotional status. It was found that in children with severe disorders of the psychoemotional status, the most effective was the use of dolphin therapy, followed by rehabilitation of the motor abilities of the hands. The data of the repeated examination showed a significant improvement in comparison with similar indicators of patients in the control group of the psychoemotional status of the child, an increase in the motor capabilities (p <0.01) of the hands.

Thus, the use of dolphin therapy can significantly improve the psychoemotional status of the child, which in general allows for significant progress in the motor development of the manipulative function.
MODERN METHODS OF TREATMENT OF THE PILONIDAL DISEASE
Authors: Zolotukhin D. , Sergiyko S. , Krochek I.
Published: October 2022

Pilonidal disease is a common disease worldwide, with a wide range of treatment options, from various cyst excision options to patchwork. Surgeons from all over the world are looking for effective, low-traumatic methods of treating the epithelial coccygeal passage. This review reflects the most common, modern traditional and minimally invasive methods of pilonidal disease treatment used both in our country and abroad. Analysis of literature data showed a great variability of surgical approaches in the treatment of this pathology. As a result of this situation, a unified approach to the surgical tactics of treating the epithelial coccygeal passage has not yet been determined. The accumulated experience of using surgical laser technologies in the treatment of pilonidal disease has proven itself positively. The main advantage of interstitial laser thermotherapy of pilonidal cysts is minimal tissue trauma, leading to a decrease in the duration and severity of pain syndrome, a decrease in the period of disability, a good cosmetic result in comparison with traditional methods of surgery.
Impact of Some Entomopathogenic Fungi on the Growth of Zea mays L. and Helianthus annuus L.
Authors: DONBALOĞLU BOZCA Fadime , ESKİ Ardahan , LEBLEBİCİ Sema
Published: October 2022

Entomopathogenic fungi, a promising alternative to conventional insecticides, have been widely used as biocontrol agents for the regulation of pest populations. Furthermore, recent studies have shown that entomopathogenic fungi also have growth-promoting properties in plants. The purpose of this investigation was to assess the effects of indigenous entomopathogenic fungi strains, Beauveria bassiana Pa4, Cordyceps fumosorosea KTU-42, and Metarhizium flavoviride As-18, on the germination and early development period of sunflower and maize plants. In this study, it was determined that EPF application did not affect the seed germination percentage in maize, but increased the germination percentage of sunflower seeds. It was determined that M. flavoviride application significantly increased root-stem weight, root length, stem diameter and biomass in sunflower samples compared to other EPF applications and control. In maize, it was determined that EPF applications had a positive effect only on root length. The most effective fungus to increase growth on maize plants was C. fumosorosea KTU-42. On the other hand, the same result was obtained with M. flavoviride As-18 on sunflower plants. The present study reported that these fungi promote plant development and should be considered an important factor in plant production besides pest management.
Elektro Eğirme Yöntemiyle ZnO Nanofiberlerin Üretilmesi ve Karakterizasyonu
Authors: TAKCI Deniz Kadir
Published: October 2022

Bu çalışmada 1D ZnO nanofiberleri, çinko asetat ve polivinil alkol (PVA) öncü çözeltisinden elektro eğirme tekniği kullanılarak sentezlenmiş ve ardından atmosfer ortamında 400°C'de 2 saat kalsinasyon yapılmıştır. Elektron mikroskop analizleri (SEM) tavlama sonrasında nanofiber yapıların pürüzlü yüzeyini, EDX analizleri ise Zn: O atomik oranın 1:1 olduğunu ve safsızlığını göstermiştir. XRD karakterizasyonu polikristalin yapıyı ortaya koymuş ve RAMAN spektrumu optik fonon modlara işaret etmiştir. FTIR ile ZnO fonksiyonel grup analizleri belirlenmiştir.
Diretrizes para o design de conteúdos digitais de história da arte
Authors: Morgenstern Elenir Carmen , Everling Marli Teresinha , Morgenstern Zamberlan Helena , Ferreira da Silva Lucas , Goulão Maria José
Published: October 2022

Apresentamos um recorte da investigação “Design de moda barroco brasileiro/catarinense e barroco português: produção de conteúdo virtual didático/instrucional”. O objetivo geral do estudo referido foi “Mapear os principais cruzamentos materiais e conceituais entre barroco brasileiro/catarinense e Barroco português, focalizando o Design de Moda, com vistas a produção de conteúdo virtual didático/instrucional, que apoie práticas de ensino, pesquisa e extensão universitária”. Conectada ao Centro de Estudos em Arqueologia, Artes e Ciências do Património (CEAACP)/Portugal), vinculada a Universidade de Coimbra, a pesquisa contou com apoio financeiro da FAPESC e do FAP UNIVILLE. O estudo desdobra o processo e resultados referentes ao quarto objetivo específico da aludida pesquisa: “Projetar e desenvolver materiais virtuais didáticos/instrucionais, de apoio ao ensino, pesquisa e extensão universitária, a partir dos resultados da investigação teórica”. Em seu delineamento, o artigo apresenta a metodologia aplicada, referente ao projeto e desenvolvimento do conteúdo didático virtual, demonstra e discute os resultados obtidos, relacionados à definição de diretrizes para a produção audiovisual e desenvolvimento de manual.
Esboço para um método projetual para a complexidade do design contemporâneo
Authors: Alão Rui S. D.
Published: October 2022

Os problemas de design contemporâneos têm atingido níveis cada vez maiores de complexidade sem que os novos métodos projetuais tenham evoluído o suficiente para dar conta deste fenômeno. Neste artigo apresentamos características destes problemas e suas dinâmicas, como evoluem, como se comportam. Como principal contribuição para a discussão a respeito de novos métodos contemporâneos de design, elaboramos um primeiro esboço das características e comportamentos que devem ser tratados em novos métodos de projeto que queiram dar conta de altos níveis de complexidade.
Metodologia do Design aplicada em estudo de caso para melhoria da experiência no setor de alimento e bebidas em hotéis
Authors: De Oliveira Araújo Gabriel , Ochoa Guimarães Maria Sophia , Barbosa Ruschival Claudete , Silva Prata Wilson
Published: October 2022

O presente artigo tem por finalidade apresentar resultados do emprego das Metodologias do Design aplicadas em um estudo de caso, para auxiliar na elaboração de um Projeto de Pesquisa em Design. A metodologia do estudo de caso empregou pesquisas exploratórias e etnográficas, questionários, observações, análise da árvore de problemas e objetivos, criação de personas, criação de estrutura funcional e sistema principal para concepção de um artefato tecnológico visando a melhoria da experiência dos consumidores de serviços de alimentos e bebidas em hotéis de uma Rede Hoteleira instalada no Polo Industrial de Manaus. Com o emprego das metodologias de design no caso de uso, foi possível delimitar o tema da pesquisa, identificar um problema, levantar questões de pesquisa, validar o problema, definir os objetivos, justificar a pesquisa e propor uma hipótese de solução. Como resultado, o estudo provou que as metodologias de design reduzem a complexidade na elaboração do Projeto de Pesquisa em Design, para um Programa de Pós-Graduação em Design da Universidade Federal do Amazonas.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE KUMON METHOD WITH TAPERTIS MEDIA TOWARDS UNDERSTANDING THE MULTIPLICATION CONCEPT OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS
Authors: Sunarsih Sunarsih
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Kumon method with tapertical media on understanding the concept of multiplication in mathematics. The use of tapertis media aims to make learning more interesting and students easily accept lessons in school. This research uses a quantitative approach to the type of experimental research. This research was conducted at Lanjan 01 Public Elementary School, Sumowono District, Semarang Regency, Central Java. The population in this study were all students in SDN Lanjan 01. The sample was students in grade IV SDN Lanjan 01. The results showed that: There were differences in the average pretest scores the experimental class is higher than the control class (51.91> 48.17). There is a difference in the average posttest value of the experimental class which is also higher than the control class (80.64> 75.52). In addition, the results of the experimental class n-gain test were greater than the control class (0.507> 0.425). T test results also showed that the average experimental class was higher than the control class (80.64> 72.52). The t test results also showed a significance level <0.05, i.e. 0.000 <0.05 and 0.001 <0.05. Then it can be concluded that the kumon method with tapertis media is effective in increasing understanding of elementary students' multiplication concepts
DEVELOPMENT OF APEDU MEDIA EDUCATIONAL APPLICATIONS BASED ON ANDROID ON STYLE MATERIALS
Authors: Amini Amini
Published: October 2022

Learning media is one way to facilitate in conveying the content of material from educators to learners. In the era of technological development today there are new habits at the level of elementary school education, one of which is using digital media as a means to convey material. Therefore, there needs to be a learning media that is able to utilize technology, especially for elementary school. This research is included in research and development that later produces a teaching material in the form of learning media that utilizes based on android technology by using animation and backing sound features that are able to stimulate students' thinking systems. To obtain a research learning media also aims to know the process, implementation, feasibility, and effectiveness of the media. The research process is carried out using the ADDIE model which has five stages in the research. In the development stage researchers obtained a score from media experts, material experts, RPP experts, and design experts by 90%, while in the implementation stage researchers obtained a score of 79.15% which was obtained from the average score given by media users. Then for the eligibility score is taken at the stage of the media creation process to the expert validation stage, so as to obtain an average score of 90%. While the effectiveness of the learning media is taken from the results of the t test conducted after the use of learning media, obtained t count 7,970 and t table 2.144 so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted with a significance level of 0.00 with a correlation value of 0.872 which means there is a positive influence from the use of learning media. The score indicates that the media developed by researchers falls into a category that is validly feasible and effectively used by elementary school students
ITEM CHARACTERISTICS ANALYSIS USING THE RASCH MODEL IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF READING LITERACY INSTRUMENTS FOR ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS STUDENTS
Authors: Wiradika I Nyoman Indhi , Retnawati Heri
Published: October 2022

Literacy is a basic reading skill in modern society. The development of reading literacy questions is needed to be useful as an assessment function. The development of reading literacy questions needs to pay attention to the principle of conformity with indicators and pay attention to the characteristics of the items. A total of 167 fifth grade elementary school students were sampled in the test instrument for the reading literacy test. Instrument testing was carried out in two stages; first, content validity testing by seven experts, secondly analysis of model fit and item difficulty to determine item characteristics. The results showed that based on the results of expert judgment, 17 items were valid and 1 item had moderate validity. Items with moderate validity are S18 items that are classified as evaluating and reflecting type questions at level 6. Further analysis using the Rasch model obtained 2 items in the very easy category, 14 items in the easy category, 1 item in the difficult category and 1 item in the difficult category. very difficult category. With a distribution of difficulty levels, 11% of very easy questions, 78% of easy questions, 6% of difficult questions, and 6% of very difficult questions.
THE EFFECT OF COMIC MEDIA ON MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES FOR CLASS VI STUDENTS ON THE CONCEPT OF FACTORS AND NUMBER MULTIPLES AT SDN TELUK SANTONG
Authors: Ardiansyah Ahyar
Published: October 2022

This study aims to determine whether the use of comics in Mathematics learning for grade VI elementary school on factors and multiples of numbers helps students learn and understand difficult concepts. This research was also conducted to see whether learning by using comics does not make students feel difficult in learning Mathematics because the material will be changed in the form of conversation. The type of research used in this study is a quasi-experimental research. The treatment that will be given to the control class is in the form of comic media. While the experimental class does not use comics media, but the treatment for the experimental class is learning as usual in class. This research was conducted at SDN Teluk Santong. The number of subjects in this study were 39 students from class VI A and VI B SDN Teluk Santong. Based on the results of research, data analysis, and learning, it can be said that the learning outcomes achieved before the treatment was given to the two sample groups (Pre-Test) were lower than the treatment (Post-test) so that it could be said that there was an influence in the application of comic media. on the results of learning mathematics in the material of factors and multiples of class VI SDN Teluk Santong for the 2021/2022 academic year.
MANAGEMENT OF SALT HYDRATES IN PHOTOVOLTAIC INSTALLATIONS IN LIGHT OF EXISTING ENVIRONMENTAL LEGISLATION
Authors: NARTOWSKA EDYTA , STYŚ-MANIARA MARTA , Porowski Rafał
Published: October 2022

This paper discusses an environmental criterion rarely addressed in the literature for the selection of salt hydrates for use in photovoltaic installations as Phase change materials. The aim of the paper is to assess the possibility of utilization of used salt hydrates from photovoltaic installations according to current Polish legal requirements concerning the environment. The properties of the composition components of hydrated salts were discussed in terms of their safety for the environment before and after the period of exploitation in photovoltaic panels. A method of dealing with used salt hydrates was proposed and a waste code was assigned. It has been established that spent salt hydrates will be allowed to be collected in no-outflow tanks and accepted at liquid waste collection points, which operate at water supply and sewerage companies, and the load of permissible pollutants should not exceed the value for industrial sewage.
ANALYSIS OF AIR QUALITY ASSESSMENT IN KIELCE IN RELATION TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Authors: Metryka-Telka Monika , Kowalik Robert
Published: October 2022

Air pollution has a significant impact on citizens’ well-being and overall life quality. In this regard, regular air quality monitoring aims to keep pollution levels within prescribed limits and to identify the factors (winds, traffic, seasons, ambient temperature, air humidity, and so on) that influence pollution levels. To carry out a preliminary analysis of the air quality in Kielce, a specialist detector of PM2.5 and PM10 particles Steinberg 10030389 SBS-PM2.5 was used. Besides, the analysis referred to pollutants such as SO2; NO2; C6H6, which were provided from the Chief nspectorate of Environmental Protection. Controlling the above mentioned pollutants for monthly and hourly averages of the selected time period in 2020 and 2021, taking into account the pidemiological situation (lockdown), graphs with the results were prepared. Then the analysis was carried out, with the preliminary assumption that the air quality is worse when the population functions normally than when it remains indoors, and that air quality is usually better at night than during the day.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN MATEMATIS SISWA PADA MATERI PERSAMAAN KUADRAT
Authors: Siahaya Jovanca Agustina , Ayal Carolina Selfisina , Ngilawajan Darma Andreas
Published: October 2022

Kemampuan penalaran matematis adalah kemampuan proses berpikir tingkat tinggi untuk menghubung-hubungkan suatu data atau fakta dengan suatu data atau fakta lainnya secara matematis untuk menjawab suatu persoalan atau permasalahan sehingga menghasilkan suatu ide gagasan, pemecahan atau jawaban yang logis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa pada materi persamaan kuadrat di kelas IX SMP Negeri 2 Ambon. Jenis Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di SMP Negeri 2 Ambon dengan jumlah subjek sebanyak 25 siswa dari kelas IX-1 dan subjek yang dipilih untuk diwawancarai yaitu 1 siswa dengan kategori sangat tinggi, 1 siswa kategori sedang, dan 1 siswa dengan kategori rendah. Materi persamaan kuadrat diberikan untuk melihat kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa. Presentase terbesar hasil tes siswa berada pada kategori rendah. Berdasarkan hasil tes menunjukan bahwa siswa dengan kategori sangat tinggi mampu memenuhi semua indikator kemampuan penalaran matematis. Siswa dengan kemampuan sedang untuk setiap soal tidak memenuhi indikator mengajukan dugaan dikarenakan siswa lebih memilih menyelesaikan soal terlebih dahulu agar mendapat jawaban yang pasti tanpa harus menduga-duga. Sedangkan untuk siswa dengan kategori sedang hanya mampu memenuhi tiga indikator pada soal tes nomor satu tetapi untuk soal tes nomor dua siswa dengan kategori rendah hanya mampu memenuhi indikator mengajukan dugaan dikarenakan tidak memahami soal tes nomor dua dengan baik sehingga tidak dapat menyelesaikan soal tes nomor dua
COMPARATION OF STUDENTS’ ACHIEVEMENT ON THE TOPIC OF LINEAR EQUATION ON TWO VARIABLES AT SMP NEGERI 19 AMBON
Authors: Batkormbawa Vista Dolly , Molle Juliana Selvina , Ngilawajan Darma Andreas
Published: October 2022

This research is intended to find out the differences of students’ achievement which taught by using Team Assisted Individualization model and Think Pair Share model. Population of this research are 8th grade students of SMP Negeri 19 Ambon which consists of 10 classes. Research samples are students of class VIII-5 which stated as experiment group I (using TAI model) and students of class VIII-3 which stated as experiment group II (using TPS model). Each experiment group using different learning instruments, especially on students’ worksheets. This research is a quantitative research using posttest only group design. Data of this research is analyzed using t-test which supported by SPSS software version 22.0. Result shows that students group which using Team Assisted Individualization model has better achievement compare to Students on Think Pare Share class
Collective-Political Creativity Around the World: A Relay Interview
Authors: Mollenhauer Gajardo Katherine , Gomez Mont Gabriella , Laudani Raffaele , Ginocchini Giovanni , Trotto Ambra
Published: October 2022

The five authors of the relay interview, through their contribution, stimulate a comprehensive reflection on the issue of collective and political creativity from the situational specificities of four different contexts. From the dialogue, a profoundly evolving scenario emerges in which collective creativity, multidimensional co-design and inclusion are key to sustainable action.
Understanding Critical Design Tensions With Progression Through Historical Practices
Authors: Luce Lupetti Maria
Published: October 2022

This article engages with the claimed limitation that critical design fails to address the problems it condemns, such as capitalism, and suggests looking at the different ways critical design practices have related to production in the past. Three examples from different historical moments are discussed through the theoretical lens of tension with progression. The discussion brings to light four areas of reflection which concern the way we understand progression, time, socio-technical contexts, and use. These — all suggesting that critical design is frictional yet can also be progressional — are presented as perspectives relevant to better position critical design in relation to production and to assess its potential contributions.
Crafting Materials During COVID-19: The Locked-Down Material Lab
Authors: Rognoli Valentina , Soledad Duarte Poblete Sofia , Bolzan Patrizia , Parisi Stefano
Published: October 2022

Lately, designers have become deeply interested in the materials generation process. With an approach of transforming unconventional elements into possible materials, they discover many possibilities with new characteristics ready to explore. This article discusses a study proposing concepts of materials generation, focusing on self-production in a pandemic context of domestic isolation and resource limitations. It follows the Do-It-Yourself Materials approach to create homemade samples (organic waste-based) and the experience- based method called Material Driven Design (to search for new insights in the material samples) as a framework. The research presents some tools to measure and understand possible new materials. It evaluates the materials experience generated in users when using unconventional sources for their creation and shares some information to get a more straightforward path when choosing to work with an experimental approach to developing alternative materials.
Distribution and population systems of Water Frogs (the Pelophylax esculentus complex) in Northwestern Russia
Authors: Milto Konstantin D. , Barabanov A. V. , Borkin L. J. , Rosanov J. M. , Litvinchuk S. N.
Published: October 2022

Peculiarities of distribution and population systems of water frogs of the Pelophylax esculentus complex in the northwest of Russia were studied using cytogenetic (genome size) and external morphological characters (439 specimens from 101 localities). We registered three species: P. lessonae, P. ridibundus, and P. esculentus of a hybrid origin. All frogs, including hybrids, were diploid. The first species was prevailing (82% localities); the second species was revealed in 18% localities and hybrid frogs in 13% localities. All species reach the northernmost limits of their distribution. Pelophylax lessonae is widely spread through Pskovskaya and Novgorodskaya oblast’s, as well as in southern Leningradskaya oblast’, preferring forest habitats. Pelophylax esculentus is found in Pskovskaya oblast’ (forest and agricultural biotopes) in co-existence with P. lessonae only. Pelophylax ridibundus, which was introduced since the 18th century, is distributed in St. Petersburg City and Leningradskaya oblast’ along southern coast of the Gulf of Finland and Narva River on the Estonian border. All populations of the species were usually observed in open water bodies and rivers that flow down on cultivated, urban or barren lands and were allopatric in relation to P. lessonae and P. esculentus. Water frogs of northwestern Russia form three types of population systems only: so called pure single-species (L or R) systems and a mixed (L – E) system; no type with unisexual hybrids was revealed. Thus, their diversity is lower than in other regions of central and eastern Europe.
PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PEMANFAATAN DAN FUNGSI PEKARANGAN MENDUKUNG DIVERSIFIKASI PANGAN DI DESA LENDOLA-KABUPATEN ALOR
Authors: Molebila Didiana Yanuarita
Published: October 2022

The purpose of this study was to determine community perceptions about the use and function of the yard to support food diversification in Lendola Village, Teluk Mutiara District. This research was conducted from April to August 2020 in Lendola Village, Teluk Mutiara sub-district.The sample was determined deliberately for the sake of research needs and based on several criteria, namely having a yard area ≥ 100 m2 planted with various plants, length of stay ≥ 3 years, age ≥ 30 years and female. There are two main variables observed, namely the characteristics of respondents based on the level of education, the community's understanding of the benefits and functions of the yard. Data were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively and presented in tables and figures. The results showed that most respondents only graduated from elementary school (SD). But in understanding the benefits and functions of the yard, in general most of the people have understood it well. The community has benefited from the yard, and also 94.87% of the community understands the benefits of the yard as a source of family nutrition. However, the community needs counseling related to the importance of the benefits of the yard to support food diversification. Even so, 89.74% of the people understand the function of the yard as a source of family food to support food diversification in fulfilling family nutrition. In addition, the community also understands the function of the yard as a source of beauty, a tool for social interaction with neighbors, even as a source of family income.
Globalising gender, Engendering the global, Presentation of contributions
Authors: Laband Oliver
Published: October 2022

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Typification of names of some species of Veronica L. and Linaria Mill. (Plantaginaceae) described from Siberia
Authors: Kosachev P.
Published: October 2022

Typification of names in Veronica L. (4 species) and Linaria Mill. (2 species and 1 variety) described on the base on Siberian collections is presented. The original material on all treated taxa is deposited in the Department of Siberia and Far East of the Herbarium of the Komarov Botanical Institute (LE). A new variety Linaria buriatica Turcz. ex Ledeb. var. lineata Turcz. ex Kosachev var. nova is published.
New species and varieties in the floras of Piedmont and Valle d’Aosta areas in Italy
Authors: Pînzaru P.
Published: October 2022

A new species Viola mariae Pînzaru sp. nova, two new varieties Astragalus monspessulanus L. var. buffae Pînzaru var. nova and Campanula glomerata L. var. selvaggii Pînzaru var. nova, and six new forms of some species of the genera Campanula L., Phyteuma L., Pedicularis L. and Saxifraga L. are described. Two new combinations Stipa montana (Moraldo) Pînzaru comb. et stat. nov. and Campanula glomerata var. cervicarioides (Schult.) Pînzaru comb. et stat. nov. are made. The distinctions of Saxifraga moschata Wulfen from S. exarata Vill. are shown.
FUNGSI DAN PERANAN BANK SYARIAH DAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN NON BANK
Authors: SYAHRA AISYAH
Published: October 2022

Bank syariah merupakan bank yang beroperasi sesuaimenggunakan prinsip –prinsip Islam, yakni bank menggunakan tata cara dan operasinya mengikutiketentuan –ketentuan syariah Islam.
Teori dan Konsep Dasar Keuangan Islam
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Akbar Muh , TSANI MUHAMMAD MUFTHIH , Rasti Ardina
Published: October 2022

Dalam pandangan Islam, Allah telah menciptakan alam semesta untuk kepentingan seluruh umat manusia. Allah telah membuat sumber daya alam ini bagi manusia dengan bertanggung jawab menggunakannya, membentuknya, dan merubahnya menurut kebutuhannya. Segala usaha yang dilakukan oleh manusia pada prinsipnya adalah untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan hidupnya di dunia. Namun dalam hal pengelolaan ekonomi dan keuangan perlu adanya dasar-dasar yang sesuai dengan norma masyarakat dan agama. Dalam hal ini sesuai dengan prinsip dan tuntunan agama Islam. Di dalam Islam, sumber prinsip ekonomi dan keuangan Islam adalah syariah. Syariah adalah prinsip yang terungkap (revealed principles) dan ini menjadi acuan prinsip keuangan dalam Islam
Model for Analyzing the Compliance of Scientific Research with the Strategy of Socio-Economic Development of the Region
Authors: Bakumenko Gennady
Published: October 2022

Автор предложил модель комплексного анализа соответствия тем научных исследований, поддержанных за счет бюджета Краснодарского края, со стратегическими целями социально-экономического развития региона. Он подчеркнул преимущества предложенной модели: модель фиксирует 1) степень сбалансированности региональной научно-технической политики; 2) текущее состояние охвата стратегических целей научными исследованиями; 3) отдельные области значительного или незначительного охвата исследованиями стратегических целей социально-экономического развития; — а также она позволяет 4) осуществлять мониторинг развития региональной науки.Соответствие установлено путем атрибуции тем поддержанных Унитарной некоммерческой организацией «Кубанский научный фонд» исследований со сформулированными и законодательно закрепленными стратегическими целями социально-экономического развития Краснодарского края (см. Bakumenko, G. (2022, October 22). Table of Correspondence of Scientific Research to the Strategy of Socio-Economic Development of the Region. https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/tgn8f).The author proposed a model for a comprehensive analysis of the correspondence between the topics of scientific research supported at the expense of the budget of the Krasnodar Territory, with the strategic goals of the socio-economic development of the region. He emphasized the advantages of the proposed model: the model captures 1) the degree of balance of the regional science and technology policy; 2) the current state of coverage of strategic goals by scientific research; 3) certain areas of significant or insignificant research coverage of the strategic goals of socio-economic development; - and also it allows 4) to monitor the development of regional science.Correspondence was established by attributing research topics supported by the Unitary Non-Profit Organization "Kuban Science Foundation" with formulated and legislatively fixed strategic goals for the socio-economic development of the Krasnodar Territory (see Bakumenko, G. (2022, October 22). Table of Correspondence of Scientific Research to the Strategy of Socio-Economic Development of the Region https://doi.org/10.31219/osf.io/tgn8f).
FUNGSI DAN PERANAN BANK SYARIAH DAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN NON-BANK
Authors: Alimin Fahira
Published: October 2022

Bank syariah adalah bank yang beroperasi sesuai dengan prinsip – prinsip Islam, yakni bank dengan tata cara dan operasinya mengikuti ketentuan – ketentuan syariah Islam. Salah satunya unsur yang harus dijauhi dalam muamalah Islam adalah praktik – praktik yang mengandung unsur riba (spekulasi dan tipuan)
Resume ekonomi mikro syariah_permintaan dan penawaran
Authors: SARI MAYANG
Published: October 2022

Menurut N.Gregory Mankiw dalam bukunya yang berjudul “pengantar mikro ekonomi” menuliskan bahwa permintaan adalah sejumlah barang yang diinginkan dan dapat dibeli oleh pembeli. Kita tahu bahwa untuk barang apa pun, ada banyak hal yang menentukan jumlah yang akan diminta pembeli, namun ketika kita menganalisis bagaimana pasar bekerja, suatu hal yang sangat berperan adalah harga barang tersebut.
FUNGSI DAN PERANAN BANK SYARIAH DAN LEMBAGA KEUANGAN NON BANK
Authors: Yaqin Ainul
Published: October 2022

Adapun perbedaan pokok antara bank syariah dengan bank konvensional terdiri dari beberapa hal. Bank syariah tidak melaksanakan sistem bunga dalam seluruh aktivitasnya, sendangkan bank konvensional memakai sistem bunga. Hal ini memilki implikasi yang sangat dalam dan sangat berpengaruh pada aspek operasional dan produk yang dikembangkan oleh bank syariah. Bank syariah lebih menekankan sistem kerja serta partnership, kebersamaan terutama kesiapan semua pihak untuk berbagai termasuk dalam hal – hal keuntungan dan kerugian.
Sedimentological Characteristics, and Provenance of the Late Cretaceous Sediment in the Eastern Dahomey Basin
Authors: Mafimisebi Peter , Nsodikwa Ngozi
Published: October 2022

Field studies of outcrop samples from part of the Dahomey basin, southeastern Nigeria, were investigated to unravel the lithofacies distribution and provenance of the basin. Granulometric analysis of the sandstone facies of the Araromi Formation has been studied. Histograms of the sediments exhibit both unimodal and bimodal trends. The cumulative curve of the studied samples Is typical of fluvial sands. 1.19 ɸ is the mean value for the grain size distribution within the analyzed sediments with a graphic mean distribution for these sediments ranging from 0.84 ɸ to 1.47 ɸ, indicative of medium to coarse-grained sand. The standard deviation (sorting) shows a spread of 0.50ɸ to 0.96 ɸ and a mean value of 0.78 ɸ. Most of the samples are moderately well sorted. The skewness values of the samples ranged from 0.14 to 0.37, thus indicating the presence of fine fraction and coarse fraction in the particle population. The kurtosis is between 0.01 to 1.78, indicating that 33% are very leptokurtic, 33% are mesokurtic and 33% are very platykurtic.
Sedimentologika: a community-driven diamond open access journal in sedimentology
Authors: Thomas Camille , Privat Aurelia , Vaucher Romain , Spychala Yvonne , Zuchuat Valentin , Poyatos-Moré Miquel , Marchegiano Marta , Kane Ian , Chiarella Domenico
Published: October 2022

Sedimentologika is a community-driven Diamond Open Access (DOA) scientific journal for the publication of work in the broad area of sedimentology and stratigraphy. The journal aims to provide the academic community and society a platform guaranteeing permanent free publication and free access to peer-reviewed scientific studies focusing on all types of sedimentary processes, deposits, and environments across all spatial and temporal scales, on Earth or any other planetary body. Sedimentologika is part of an ongoing broader DOA movement in geosciences aspiring freedom from the financial barriers and pressures of private publishing houses, to provide direct and equal access to science for all citizens, scientists, and institutions worldwide. The published material will include research, review, methods and opinion articles, which will be free to share, as the authors will naturally retain the copyright. The manuscripts will be written in English and authors can attach a second abstract to each submission in the language of their choice, further allowing local communities, students, or decisional bodies to access, at least, a summary of the latest research in a language they understand. This journal is defined by Open Science principles to promote ethical dissemination and accessibility of science and knowledge, following high equity, diversity and inclusion standards. Sedimentologika emerged as a solution for the scientific community to sidestep structural inequality of the currently financially unsustainable academic publishing system and to commit to bibliodiversity. Our objective is to ensure that scientific findings remain accessible to all in order to keep advancing research and informing society on how we understand sedimentology and stratigraphy in the world around us. Sedimentologika is driven by the academic and scientific community for the community and society, promoting self-governance and adapting to the needs expressed by the community.
Seeing Shadows: The FBI Surveillance of Louise Thompson Patterson
Authors: Sample Kiara
Published: October 2022

This article explores the ways gender and race influenced the FBI’s surveillance of Black women activists. Previous scholarship has covered the role of surveillance in repressing revolutionary movements and neutralizing radical organizations. Historically, within many social movements, Black women have been marginalized, silenced, or reduced to only their gender because of patriarchal leadership. As a result, the persistence of sexism within these Black movements has affected Black women’s visibility within movement organizations. This piece asks, how does gendered marginalization impact their surveillance by and visibility to the FBI? It seeks to understand the influence of race and gender on the FBI’s surveillance of Louise Thompson Patterson. By examining the language and narrative components of her FBI file, the article provides an analysis across gender and across time to theorize the dynamics of surveillance, race, and gender. Based on a close analysis of Patterson’s FBI file, I argue that the tension between hypervisibility and invisibility deriving from gendered stereotypes resulted in the Bureau’s vague understanding of her personal life and political ideology.
Anti(Hijab)Bodies: An Auto-Ethnography
Authors: Mohammed Rabiatu B.
Published: October 2022

Using the metaphor of the biological organism fighting foreign invasion with its antibodies, I analyze some of the problems associated with the “scapegoating” of foreigners in sites of surveillance. In this essay, I assess the portability of this metaphor, not only in the sites associated with US security and surveillance like the airport and other ports of immigration, but also in sites of everyday interactions/transactions like the streets, stores, and classroom. My analysis and assessments are based on an auto-ethnographic study of my experiences with the sites of everyday surveillance. From my experiences as a foreigner in the US, I have realized that the fact that I am a Black woman with hijab in the US/Mexico borderlands region has compounded my hypervisibility which in turn results in the hyper-surveillance of my body. In order to cope with the problem of surveillance, I catalog how I perform self-surveillance in order to evade surveillance antibodies.
Penataan Ulang Tata Letak (Relayout) Fasilitas Teaching Factory di Politeknik ATI Padang
Authors: Purba Ari Pranata Primisa , Ahmad Nofan Hadi , Ghazali Dabith
Published: October 2022

Teaching Factory sebagai sarana kegiatan pembelajaran bertujuan menjadi tempat untuk memperluas pengetahuan dan meningkatkan keterampilan di politeknik yang bebasis ketrampilan dan praktek. Teaching Factory prinsipnya memberi gambaran mahasiswa tentang proses kerja industri. Teaching factory Politeknik ATI Padang memiliki luas lantai produksi 25m x 12m di mana area tempat produksinya cukup tidak teratur dan tidak ergonomis baik dari lingkungan kerja maupun kondisi kerjanya. (1) Letak mesin dan jarak antar yang tidak teratur, (2) pola aliran bahan tiap departemen kerja yang tidak jelas dan (3) letak peralatan yang tidak sesuai. Penataan letak fasilitas ruang produksi yang ergonomis dapat memperlancar proses produksi, memberikan keamanaan kepada mahasiswa dalam melakukan praktek di teaching factory. Jurnal ini mencoba untuk mengimplementasikan kaidah dasar tata letak, dasar K3 dan konsep 5S dalam penataan ulang teaching factory dengan memanfaatkan luas lantai produksi. Solusi yang dihasilkan adalah tata letak fasilitas yang memenuhi kaidah tata letak pabrik, seperti (1) jarak antar mesin yang distandarkan, (2) jarak antar departemen yang distandarkan, (3) dimensi area operator yang distandarkan dan pemberian allowance pada total luas area setiap departemen, (4) tata letak fasilitas yang memenuhi kaidah Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3), yaitu penentuan jalur evakuasi, lebar jalan untuk dilalui oleh dua operator, pembersihan lantai produksi dan penataan fasilitas yang menerapkan prinsip 5S (seiri, seiton, seiketsu, shitsuke dan seiton).
Review Bidang Kajian Model Persediaan pada Reverse Logistics dan Sistem Rantai Pasok Siklus Tertutup
Authors: Dwicahyani Anindya Rachma , Rifa Firda Ayu Sabda
Published: October 2022

Penelitian terkait pengelolaan persediaan barang bekas pakai pada logistik terbalik atau reverse logistics (RL) mengalami perkembangan yang cukup signifikan beberapa tahun terakhir. Beberapa isu kemudian menjadi tantangan baru bagi para peneliti untuk terus mengembakan model persediaan pada bidang kajian terkait sehingga dapat menjawab kebutuhan dari industri yang riil. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan pembahasan terkait perkembangan pada ranah penelitian pemodelan persediaan pada RL dan sistem rantai pasok siklus tertutup atau closed-loop supply chain (CLSC). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran terkait perkembangan model persediaan pada bidang RL dan CLSC, sehingga dapat diidentifikasi peluang penelitian baru dalam hal model persediaan lot sizing untuk dapat diimplementasikan secara praktis pada industri yang ril.
Perancangan Alat Bantu Pengangkur Barrel Drum Ergonomis Untuk Mengurangi Cidera Dan Kelelahan Otot (Studi Kasus: PT X-Sidoarjo)
Authors: Daud Muhammad Burhanuddin , Suparto Suparto
Published: October 2022

PT. X merupakan perusahaan manufaktur yang bergerak di bidang pembuatan makanan ringan, yang memiliki berbagai macam varian produk seperti biskuit, wafer, kerupuk dan lain-lain. Permasalahan yang terjadi pada PT X adalah  permasalahan dalam aktivitas pemindahan barang pada proses pengeringan menuju proses pengemasan yang dirasa kurang ergonomis dan memiliki tingkat resiko cidera yang tinggi. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah melakukan pengidentifikasian cidera yang dialami para pekerja menggunakan kuisioner NBM, menentukan hasil dari analisi postur kerja menggunakan metode REBA dan menentukan rekomendasi perbaikan untuk mengurangi resiko cidera pada postur kerja para pekerja. Dengan melakukan penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa cidera muskuloskeletal yang paling sering dialami oleh para pekerja adalah bagian bahu, lengan pergelangan tangan, lutut dan alas kaki. Untuk hasil dari penilaian REBA mendapatkan skor 10 level resiko tinggi hinga level 11 resiko sangat tinggi. Langkah perbaikan yang dilakukan adalah dengan merancang dan membuat alat bantu dan memberikan rekomendasi cara kerja alat tersebut.
Analysis of Occupational Safety and Health Risk Using the HAZOPS Method and ergonomics Approach (RULA and REBA) at UD. Sekar Surabaya
Authors: Nova Tyas Septia , Hariastuti NI Luh Putu
Published: October 2022

UD. Sekar Surabaya is a small and medium enterprise, which produces uyel crackers. In the development of cracker production activities, of course there is a production process that is dangerous (hazard). If not controlled this potential hazard can cause various problems, such as fatigue, musculoskeletal complaints, the risk of injury, and the most serious work accidents. The purpose of this research is to help UD. Sekar Surabaya identifies hazards in the production process to control and prevent potential hazards in the work area. To find out the ergonomic hazards, the HAZOPS method was used for identification, then followed by the NMB questionnaire to determine the part of the worker's body that felt pain. Then use the RULA and REBA methods to calculate body posture, where the results of these calculations will be used as suggestions for improvement to reduce the risk of work accidents. From the results of the hazard analysis, it can be seen that the hazards that can cause work accidents are attitudes and the physical work environment. In addition, there are ergonomic risks in the cracker production process. The risks experienced by workers are musculoskeletal complaints and pain in the neck, shoulders, arms, back, hands and feet. The recommended stations for improvement are the process of taking flour from the warehouse, the process of inserting the rack into the oven, the process of lifting the ducks to the drying station, and the process of frying crackers.
Analisis Pengendalian Kualitas Benang TCM dengan Statistical Proses Control
Authors: Putri Arinda Soraya , Sayfudin Achmad
Published: October 2022

Sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang tekstil di Pekalongan, mengolah serat kapas menjadi benang jadi. Produksi benang melewati beberapa proses yaitu blowing, carding, pre drawing, unilab, drawing breaker, drawing finisher, roving, spinning, winding dan packaging. Ditemukan banyak produk cacat, sehingga perusahaan perlu meningkatkan kualitas guna menjaga kepercayaan konsumen. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengendalian kualitas di perusahaan saat ini dan memberikan usulan perbaikan pada proses produksi. Metode yang digunakan Statistical Process Control dengan peta kendali atribut (p chart) dan usulan perbaikan disusun dengan diagram fishbone. Jenis cacat berupa gulungan kotor, full gembos, gulungan jelek, gulungan kecil, ring cones, salah cones, belang uv, dan tanpa ekor. Analisis data produk cacat benang TCM menunjukkan banyak data yang melebihi batas kendali, yang didominasi gulungan kotor sejumlah 143 cones, gulungan jelek 137 cones, full gembos 121 cones. Faktor-faktor yang menjadi penyebab produk cacat antara lain yaitu manusia, mesin, dan lingkungan, sehingga perlu diperhatikan lebih lanjut untuk perbaikan kualitas pada perusahaan.