bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN BIKANER CITY, RAJASTHAN (INDIA)
Authors: Kaur Leela , Rajpurohit Shivani
Published: January 2022

Waste as one of the major environmental issues in the current world can be seen scattered ubiquitously. There is a dire need to properly manage the waste due to the negative effects on public and environmental health. The present study aims to do analysis of the solid waste management practices in Bikaner municipal area (Rajasthan). Solid waste samples were collected from 10 selected locations of the study area. Physical composition and physicochemical parameters of solid waste were determined. Physicochemical parameters such as pH, conductivity, total dissolved solids, salinity, moisture content and organic matter of solid waste were analyzed by using the standard methods. Organic matter made the highest content (27% to 76%) in the composition of all solid wastes. However, glass, metal and wood comprised the lowest content (1%). The pH range of samples was 5.1 to 7.5. Water holding capacity (%) was below 100 in all the samples though organic carbon ranged from 15.4 % to 19.6 %. Goga gate dumping site showed the highest solid waste content. It was found that waste management practices in Bikaner municipal area are not sustainable yet due to improper waste collection, waste dumping and lack of awareness among people. Solid waste need to be segregated at the source and segregation of recyclable waste should also be done for effective waste management. The organic fractions of solid waste could be utilized in composting.
The Role Of School Conselors In Advocacy Services
Authors: Hermawan Rio , Pransiska Roni
Published: January 2022

The main role of School Counselors in the Era of the Indonesian Revolution 4.0, is expected to formulate various types of counseling guidance services that are appropriate to the needs of students in this era. One type of school counselor services in providing services to students needed in this era is an advocacy service that refers to Permendikbud No. 111 (2014) although in this regulation we only get very limited information about advocacy, but it is expected that in its implementation, school counselors will be able to interpret and carry out advocacy at the micro and macro levels. Counselors should be able to: (1) empower students by helping them develop advocacy skills, (2) conduct relevant negotiation efforts to help students access resources, (3) build collaborative relationships with relevant community institutions to overcome various challenges, ( 4) implementing advocacy ideas at the system level, (5) communicating relevant information to the public, and (6) engaging in social / political advocacy activities. Advocacy services are counselor services in schools that are intended to assist students who experience non-educational, discriminatory, malpractice, violence, harassment, and criminal behavior. The function of counselor services in advocacy services, helps students gain learning about their rights and / or interests that are not getting much attention. Therefore, the role of counselors in advocacy services is very important in the process of counseling guidance services in schools. So the counselor must have the ability to guide students well. In order for counselors to be able to provide optimal guidance services to students, the counselor must be able to understand the characteristics of the counselee.
Collaboration of Counseling Teachers and Parents in Distance Learning During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Authors: Rio Rio Hermawan
Published: January 2022

Abstrak: This research is a type of descriptive analytic study, which explains and analyzes how the collaboration of counseling teachers and parents in distance learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. During distance learning the bk teacher should consider increasing communication interaction with parents as well as collaborating with parents and trying to develop positive perceptions about students in terms of student success during distance learning. Collaboration is an activity where there is cooperation between various parties in realizing educational goals, both parties from within and from outside educational institutions. Collaboration in guidance and counseling is a collaborative activity between counseling teachers and a number of related parties in order to achieve the objectives of the guidance and counseling service program, therefore there is a need for a good collaborative strategy between counselors and parents, especially in terms of developing student study success. The involvement of parents in question can be in the form of inviting parents as members of the school committee, providing opportunities for parents to become tutors in an instructional program, involvement of parents in funding a broader school program and also strengthening the understanding and skills of parents regarding child and adult development.
CRIMINAL LAW FUNCTIONALIZATION OF KIDNEY TRAFFICKING FOR TRANSPLANT PURPOSES
Authors: Handayani Trini
Published: January 2022

Kidney transplant is a complete therapy for people with terminal renal failure. The number of cases of terminal renal failure was not proportional to the available donors. Due to the lack of kidney donors, some people take advantage of this opportunity by commercializing their kidneys. In Indonesia's laws and regulations, it is clear that there is a prohibition on the trafficking of organs and or tissues for transplant purposes. Until now, cases of buying and selling of body organs or tissues have never reached the Court. Therefore, it is necessary to formulate a formulation regulating legal protection for all parties concerned. This article aims to analyze the criminal law's functionalization against the trafficking of kidneys for transplant purposes. The research was carried out with a normative juridical approach in a formulated policy structure, namely reviewing and analyzing regulations both in the Criminal Code including the draft criminal law 2005 as an ius constituendum and outside the Criminal Code, specifically regarding the regulation of trade in organs or tissues for transplant purposes. The result of this research is the functionalization of criminal law in the implementation of kidney trade to benefit transplants. Criminal law enforcement is to make criminal law functioned by legally processing the facts of organ trafficking in the field. This repressive action is intended to create a deterrent effect and is a long-term preventive measure so that it is hoped that there will be no more cases of trafficking in organs in the future. It is necessary to understand that the threat of punishment must remain an ultimum remedium, and is enforced if social control is not yet effective.
THE ROLE OF FORENSIC MEDICINE IN THE CRIMINAL EVIDENCE PROCESS
Authors: Trisnadi Setyo
Published: January 2022

Forensic Medicine has a very important role in disclosing a crime that has occurred, especially for cases that are difficult to solve or require special techniques to disclose. Its also very helpful for law enforcement officers to reveal a criminal act that occurs from the level of investigation to the stage of court against cases related to the human body or soul so as to make light of a criminal act that occurred. In cases related to injuries, health and life of a person caused by a crime, the doctor can explain as an expert witness in the settlement of criminal cases. In this study using a normative juridical method. The results obtained stated that the role of forensics in the examination of the judicial process was intended to determine the presence or absence of persecution, to determine whether or not there was a crime or a violation of decency, to determine the age of a person, to determine the certainty of a baby who died in the womb of a mother and examination at the scene. Cases are usually requested by the authorities, in the event that someone is found dead.
CONCEPT OF APPRAISAL INSTITUTIONS IN ASSESSING THE VALUATION OF INTANGIBLE ASSETS ON SMALL MEDIUM ENTERPRISES INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AS OBJECT OF CREDIT GUARANTEE TO IMPROVE COMMUNITY'S CREATIVE ECONOMY
Authors: Mashdurohatun Anis , Gunarto Gunarto , Nugroho Oktavianto Setyo
Published: January 2022

This study aims to analyze the factors that affect the effectiveness of Intangible Assets of Intellectual Property of Small and Medium Enterprises as objects of credit guarantees, and the concept of appraisal institutions in assessing the valuation of intangible assets of intellectual property of Small and Medium Enterprises as objects of credit guarantees in order to improve the creative economy of the community. The method used in this research is empirical juridical. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques data collection through library research and field studies (through questionnaires, focus group discussions, and interviews). The results of the study found that the five factors that affect the effectiveness of Intangible Assets intellectual property of Small and Medium Enterprises as objects of credit guarantees are legal factors, law enforcement, infrastructure, society and culture. The legal factor that affects is there is no special legal product for public appraisers of IPR Intangible assets. In the practice, IPR intangible assets have not been accepted by all banks as objects of basic guarantees but only as objects of additional guarantees. It is caused by no trust from the bank toward the value of IPR as basic guarantees, there have been no appraisal institutions, and there is not intellectual property rights market yet, that makes IPR is not commonly used by banks and SMEs as IP owners. The concept of appraisal institutions in assessing the valuation of intangible assets of intellectual property of small and medium businesses as objects of credit guarantees, in order to improve the creative economy of the community, is necessary to form an appraisal agency through the products of laws and regulations. These regulations, among others, regulate the intangible assets of IPR, the purposes and objectives of the IPR assessment, the requirements to become an IPR appraiser, the function and authority of IPR assessment, the valuation method used, and so on.
Integration of Information Technology into Music Education to Cultivate Creative Thinking Among Middle School Students
Authors: Zhang Lanting
Published: January 2022

Creative thinking is an important thinking skill for primary and secondary school students in the learning stage. In music education, through the integration of information technology into classroom teaching, a series of measures have been taken: (1) changing the way of music creation; (2) guiding students to participate in classroom practice; (3) exercising students’ reverse thinking for analysis. The full use of information technology in music education promotes the improvement of students’ imagination, provides more space for students to create, changes students’ inherent way of thinking, enables students to look at problems from a multi-level and multi-angle perspective, as well as trains students to improvise. Teaching practice has proven that the development of creative thinking reflects the overall quality of students. The integration of information technology into music education is of great significance to cultivate creative thinking among middle school students.
Publiczna dostępność na podstawie przepisów o dostępie do informacji publicznej informacji i dokumentów dotyczących stosowania RODO przez administratora w orzecznictwie sądów administracyjnych
Authors: Sibiga Grzegorz
Published: January 2022

Przedmiotem artykułu jest przedstawienie i ocena orzecznictwa sądów administracyjnych dotyczących publicznej dostępności – na podstawie przepisów o dostępie do informacji publicznej – informacji i dokumentów o stosowaniu RODO. Chodzi o potencjalne obowiązki ujawnienia nałożone na tych administratorów, którzy są jednocześnie podmiotami objętymi mocą przepisów o dostępie do informacji publicznej. Dylematy związane z jawnością informacji i dokumentów dotyczących RODO wpisują się w szersze problemy związane z niejasnym zakresem stosowania przepisów o dostępie do informacji publicznej oraz z prawnymi warunkami ograniczeń dostępności spowodowanych poufnością. Aktualny stan, w tym wynikający z orzecznictwa sądowego, powoduje wśród administratorów niepewność co do warunków i zakresu poufności treści dokumentów dotyczących stosowania RODO.
DIAGNOSTICS AND THERAPY OF HORSE STRONGILATOSIS (CLINICAL CASE)
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Margina K.V.
Published: January 2022

This article discusses a case of horse strongylatosis, its diagnosis and treatment. The main goal of this work is to study the medical treatment of this disease in horses. The scheme of diagnosis and treatment of endoparasitic disease and conclusions based on the results of the study are described.
CASE REPORT OF CANINE HISTIOCYTIC SARCOMA
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Muradyan E.A.
Published: January 2022

Тhe article presents a case of histiocytic sarcoma on a flatcoated retriever.
A HORSE OUTSIDE APPEARANCE SYNDROME: A VETERINARY CASE
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Obukhova M.E.
Published: January 2022

This veterinary case study examines the case of diagnosis of the syndrome of convergence of spinous processes in a horse and its treatment.
ANALYSIS OF CLINICAL CASES OF OTITIS IN CATS
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Salagaeva E. K.
Published: January 2022

The presented retrospective study contains data on 82 clinical cases of otitis media in cats admitted to 3 clinics in Moscow and St. Petersburg, the established frequency of otitis media among different breeds and age groups, as well as the severity of clinical signs and data on the most frequent identified etiological factors./
POSSIBILITIES FOR SUPPORTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN DISLIKED BY PEERS DUE TO ANTI-SOCIAL BEHAVIOUR
Authors: Herzberg Marta
Published: January 2022

The article presents the theoretical foundations of an interaction program addressed to children who are disliked by their peers from the school class due to their anti-social behaviour. The program is addressed to students aged 10-11, and its aim is to create conditions for participants to develop emotional self-control, interpersonal decentration and formation of their self-esteem. The quality of the program is evidenced by the changes that occurred in children participating in the activities compared to children in the control group.
The program is an example of selective prevention, the actions of which are targeted at high-risk groups exposed to social maladjustment and emotional disorders in adolescence and adulthood.
ASSESSMENT OF THE NEEDS OF FAMILIES RAISING CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES IN THE PRACTICE OF THE UKRAINIAN NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
Authors: Shved Olha
Published: January 2022

Social services in Ukraine are still in the process of formation and development. It is necessary to significantly improve the quality of social services, modernize the funding mechanisms, and expand the range of possible providers of these services. Families raising children with disabilities need special services and attention not only from government agencies, but also from non-governmental organizations (NGOs), which are increasingly supporting them.
The study was conducted in Ukraine and had several objectives: 1. To find out whether NGOs work with families with children with disabilities; 2. If so, do they assess the needs of families and children with disabilities; 3. What methods are best to use when assessing needs?
ЕКОНОМІЧНІ ПОГЛЯДИ ТА ЕКОНОМІЧНА ПОЛІТИКА ГЕТЬМАНА І. С. МАЗЕПИ
Authors: Strishenez Mykola , Pavlova Olena , Pavlov Kostiantyn
Published: January 2022

У статті розглянуто діяльність гетьмана І. С. Мазепи, його уряду, органів місцевого управління по ефективному розвиткові сільського господарства, ремісничого виробництва, різних видів міських і сільських промислів, зміцненню торговельно - економічних зв’язків як на території України, так і за її межами.
Вивчається зародження сільськогосподарського підприємництва на землях козацької старшини, мануфактурної промисловості: залізоплавильної, поташної, склоробної та селітроварної. Досліджуються козацькі та селянські господарства, організовані за фермерським зразком.
Відмічаються особливості формування нового господарського устрою в умовах жорстокої боротьби за незалежність України.
Висвітлюється сутність реформування аграрних відносин, організації та діяльності козацько- селянських господарств, сільськогосподарського підприємництва козацької старшини і зародження та розвиток мануфактурної промисловості.
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF UKRAINIAN INSURANCE MARKET DEVELOPMENT IN MODERN CONDITIONS
Authors: Borysiuk Olena , Shmatkovskaya Tеtiana , Datsyuk-Tomchuk Maria
Published: January 2022

Annotation. Imperfect insurance legislation, lack of proper regulation and supervision of the activities and market behavior of insurance companies and intermediaries have led to the accumulation of systemic problems that need to be solved immediately in order to intensify the development of the insurance market of Ukraine. In general, all of them lead to low confidence in the companies of the insurance sector and do not allow it to develop properly.
In modern conditions, the market of insurance services goes through a stage of transformation in the field of supervision and regulation in connection with the change of regulator, which became a new structural unit of the NBU – the Department of Insurance Market Supervision. Therefore, it is important to investigate what innovations the new regulator will introduce in order to eliminate those problems that hinder its development.
Evaluation of the fulfillment of educational rights for children in conflict with the law through the filial school program
Authors: Zulinto Ahmad , Hamzah Syukri , Hadiwinarto Hadiwinarto
Published: January 2022

The Palembang City Government through the Education Office in collaboration with the Regional Office of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights of South Sumatra Province as well as with other stakeholders initiated the implementation of Filial Schools Services for Child Prisoners at LPKA Class I Palembang. This study aimed at evaluating Filial Schools Filial Schools for Child Prisoners at LPKA Class I Palembang. This was evaluation research with a qualitative approach and using CIPP model. Data collection in this research was through observation, interviews, and documentation. The subjects of this study consisted of an accompanying teacher, a party from the Education Office, and a student. The data were analysed using Miles and Huberman model. The validity of the research data was obtained by using triangulation techniques by comparing the data from interviews, observations, and documentation. The study found that the fulfillment of educational right for children in conflict with the law through the Filial School Program at LPKA Class 1 Palembang has been going well. Based on the monitoring results, most of the children who have completed their education at LPKA have been able to improve their welfare. The Filial school program in providing the right to formal education for children through Quality Formal Education Services for Children at LPKA Class I Palembang has been going well. This program also presents the same curriculum as formal schools, also equipped with character building, as well as the development of various skills in students.
Coastal Community Economic Empowerment Strategy in Merauke Regency
Authors: Phoek Inez Cara Alexander
Published: January 2022

Community economic empowerment is an important approach to realize a balanced, developing and just economic structure, to realize a successful economic empowerment, community business capacity must become strong and independent, and in sync with community’s best potential and product, in this paper is coastal community. The purpose of this study is how the main strategies and work programs that need to be taken to improve the economy of the community in Merauke Regency by optimally utilizing coastal community resources and knowing the inhibiting and supporting factors of empowerment. Qualitative research method with a SWOT analysis tool with a focus on data sources based on the results of interviews and discussions with the fisheries service and fisheries business actors. The results of the study explain that the increase in fisherman productivity has the highest weight value which is carried out by increasing the role of capital assistance and market intervention, verified by the efforts of coastal communities.
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Training Improves Scapular Muscle Strength and Pectoralis Minor Length in Individuals with Scapular Dyskinesis
Authors: CİĞERCİOĞLU Nazlı Büşra , ÜNÜVAR Ezgi , HAZİMLİOGLU Polen , TAN Fırat , KILINÇ Hasan Erkan , GUNEY DENİZ Hande
Published: January 2022

Purpose: Scapular dyskinesis is defined as alteration in scapular movements due to the loss of strength in scapular muscles; tightness of the soft tissues around shoulder and postural problems. Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) is one of the therapeutic exercises to improve muscles weakness and pain levels. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a six-week PNF application on scapular muscle strength, scapular asymmetry, and pectoralis minor (PM) muscle tightness in participants with asymptomatic scapular dyskinesis.

Methods: Twenty-five asymptomatic participants were evaluated using the video analysis method to determine the scapular dyskinesis. Eleven of them diagnosed with scapular dyskinesis and recruited for the PNF application. Lateral scapular slide test (LSST); tightness of PM; the muscle strength of serratus anterior (SA); lower trapezius (LT) and upper trapezius (UT) were evaluated. Anterior elevation-posterior depression; posterior elevation-anterior depression of PNF patterns were applied as repeated contractions technique by 2 times a week during 6 weeks.

Results: The LT (p=0.012) and SA (p=0.035) muscle strength increased following PNF training, while UT muscle strength was similar (p>0,05). The UT/SA (p=0.035) and UT/LT (p=0.012) strength ratios decreased following PNF application. The mean differences of PM tightness and LSST did not exceed the established MDC%95.

Conclusion: Scapular muscle balance improved following scapular PNF training. Therefore, scapular PNF patterns would be considered as an alternative treatment option to provide scapular stabilization and increase muscle strength.
It’s All Under Control!
On Perfective Present Forms in BCS Main Clauses
Authors: Biasio Marco
Published: January 2022

This study aims to provide a unified analysis of the syntax-pragmatics interface of the (allegedly) anomalous licensing of the perfective present (PresPF) in BCS present-tensed main clauses. Although PresPF forms cannot usually refer to eventualities that are anchored to the time of utterance UT, there seem to be three apparent exceptions to this structural constraint. They are as follows: 1) abusive metonymic performatives; 2) live demonstrations; and 3) nonveridical contexts introduced by the epistemic operator možda ‘maybe’. It is claimed that for PresPF forms to be licensed in BCS main clauses, control needs to be specified as a variable at the level of the so-called Seat of Knowledge in the SpeechActP layer.
Postposed Articles and DP Structures in Torlak
Authors: Živojinović Jelena , Azzolina Beatrice , Girolami Veronica
Published: January 2022

This article sheds light on postposed articles and DP structures in Torlak, a non-standardised Balkan Slavic variety. Torlak and specifically Trgoviste-Torlak, unlike Bulgarian and Macedonian, does not exhibit MD. We argue that this scenery is due to a partial grammaticalization of the determiner, which is arguably an inflectional affix and maintains the demonstrative feature. In addition, we verify the nature of the Torlak DP and we make some considerations on the intermediate nature of this element with respect to the grammaticalization path, followed by the other Balkan Slavic varieties.
Language Ideologies and Multilingual Practices of Post-Soviet Migrants in Western Europe from a Translanguaging Perspective
Authors: Khilkhanova Erzhen
Published: January 2022

The main point of this paper is to describe, discuss and analyse multilingual practices of non-Russian migrants from the former Soviet Union from a translanguaging perspective uncovering language ideologies underpinning these practices. Using data collected through a 3-month linguistic ethnography supplemented by linguistic analysis of informal online communication, the Author found that fluid, translingual practices are generally not characteristic for the majority of well-educated post-Soviet migrants. Instead, we observe in the normative linguistic behaviour a lack of need or unwillingness to cross language boundaries and create hybrid linguistic forms.
A Constitution for the Anthropocene Body Politic
Environment, Culture, and the Humanities in the Twenty-First Century
Authors: Iovino Serenella
Published: January 2022

The following article is a slightly revised version of Serenella Iovino’s Keynote Address at the 2021 European Conference for the Humanities, jointly organised in Lisbon (5-7 May) by the UNESCO Social and Human Sciences Programme, the International Council for Philosophy and Human Sciences (CIPSH), and the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT). The theme of the Conference Section inaugurated by this lecture was “The Humanities in the Twenty-First Century”. By acknowledging the official approval of the BRIDGES Project on education for sustainability as a partner of the UNESCO Management of Social Transformation Program, Iovino evaluated the role of the Environmental Humanities in the agenda of the so-called ‘New Humanities’, paying special attention to their relevance during the COVID-19 pandemic. In this framework, Venice emerged both as a symbol and as a very concrete object of care, proving to be “a thinking machine” for contemporary natural-cultural dynamics, as Salvatore Settis has defined it. The lecture ended with the invitation to turn the current crisis into a constitutive moment for the ‘Anthropocene body politic’, namely, the earthly collective of agents and of processes, both human and nonhuman, natural and technological.
Resisting the Tourist Gaze. Art Activism Against Cruise Ship Extractivism in the Venice Lagoon
Authors: Guaraldo Emiliano
Published: January 2022

The essay situates Venice’s struggles against the cruise ship industry within a larger framework of resistance against planetary extractive capitalism, emphasising the role of local art-activist initiatives in denouncing the social and the ecological degradation caused by the cruise ship presence in Venice. In the first part, the concept of extractive tourism is introduced and analysed in relation to the case of Venice and the cruise companies’ economic model. The operations and infrastructure of cruise tourism produce extractive relations that entangle and exploit tourists, local communities and the natural environment. The Author examines how mass tourism has aggravated the environmental and social issues of the city of Venice and its lagoon. In the second part, the essay presents a number of artistic projects, specifically by visual artists Eleonora Sovrani, Gli Impresari, Banksy, and Elena Mazzi. These artworks can help us visualise the failures of the current urban development model of the tourist economy, while also exposing the nefarious effects of extractive capitalism on the well-being of the lagoon ecosystem and the human and non-human subjects cohabiting in it.
The Role of Performance in Environmental Humanities: The Case of Joan Jonas’s Moving Off the Land II
Authors: Giannachi Gabriella
Published: January 2022

This article explores the role of performance in Environmental Humanities by discussing Joan Jonas’s staging of Moving Off The Land II at Ocean Space in Venice as a case study. More specifically, the article shows that Moving Off The Land II and Ocean Space have created a space in which to practice environmental art illustrating how co-habiting ecosystems that we regularly fail to acknowledge should form part of how we construct our own presence.
From the Birth of the Soundscape Concept to the Sound Ambient in Disneyland-Paris
Authors: De Zorzi Giovanni , Calandra Alessio
Published: January 2022

Giovanni De Zorzi traces the historical and aesthetical background of ‘soundscape’, from the sound/noise opposition in physics to the reconsideration of ‘noise’ by the avant-gardes of the twentieth century arriving to the conceptions of Murray Schafer and Steven Feld, which gave birth to many nowadays disciplines. After this, Alessio Calandra deals with the possible influence of the soundscape of Disneyland Park, an amusement park in Disneyland Paris: he begins from some ‘physical’ places of the Park, such as Main Street U.S.A., Frontierland, Adventureland, and arrives to the detailed analysis of their specific soundscape related to the sale of Disney-branded gadgets and products within the park.
Composites based on isotactic polypropylene and high-pressure polyethylene with zink-containing nanofillers
Authors:   Institute of Polymer Materials of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Kurbanova N. I. , Ragimova S. K. ,   Institute of Polymer Materials of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Alimirzoeva N. A. ,   Institute of Polymer Materials of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Ishenko N. Ya. ,   Institute of Polymer Materials of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Medyakov V. V. ,   Institute of Polymer Materials of Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences
Published: January 2022

The effect of nanofiller (NF) additives containing zink oxide nanoparticles stabilized by a polymer matrix of high pressure polyethylene obtained by the mechanochemical method on the structure and properties of metal-containing nanocomposites based on isotactic polypropylene (PP) and high pressure polyethylene (PE) using differential thermal (DTA) and X-ray phase (XRF) analyzes. The improvement of strength, deformation and rheological parameters, as well as thermal-oxidative stability of the obtained nanocomposites was revealed, which, apparently, is associated with the synergistic effect of interfacial interaction of zink — containing nanoparticles in the PE matrix with the components of the PP/PE polymer composition. It is shown that nanocomposites based on PP/PE/NF can be processed both by pressing method and by injection molding and extrusion methods, which expands the scope of its application.
Microwave carbonization of cotton fiber for the production of carbon materials
Authors:   Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Technologies, Matveev E. V. , Gajdar A. I. ,   Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Technologies, Lapshinov B. A. ,   Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Technologies, Mamontov A. V. ,   Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Technologies, Berestov V. V. ,   Research Institute of Advanced Materials and Technologies
Published: January 2022

This article presents the results of comparative studies of the structural and physico-chemical features of cotton lint samples carbonized by the microwave method and the standard (thermal) method. The dependences of the temperature change of the samples during the microwave carbonization process are obtained. The heterogeneity of the morphology of the fiber surface along the cross-section of the microwave carbonized sample was revealed. It is shown that the structure of the surface layers is characterized by two mechanisms of fiber destruction: numerous brittle transverse fractures and coloring of the fibers in places of swellings (a sharp increase in their diameter) and fluffing of the surface into convoluted fibrils with a transverse size of 50 – 300 nm due to the destruction of the outer layers of the secondary fiber wall. In the central region, the destruction of fibers occurs by the formation of longitudinal interfibrillary slits and the delamination of the secondary fiber wall, which leads to the formation of pores with dimensions of 50 – 200 nm. It is established that during the microwave carbonization process, the central part of the sample is almost completely freed from impurities that are deposited on the fibers of the surface layers. It is shown that the integral adsorption capacity of the microwave carbonized sample is higher than the adsorption capacity of the sample carbonized by the thermal method (126 mg/g and 47 mg/g, respectively). It was found that during microwave exposure more than 10 minutes, regions with an adsorption capacity of ~ 350 – 450 mg/g appear in the carbonized material, that is comparable to the capacity of samples activated by the standard method.
AlGaAs/InGaAs/GaAs pHEMT-structures with AlAs donor nanoinsertion.
Authors:   JSC “RPC “Istok” named after Shokin”, Vokzalnaya 2A, Fryazino 141190, Russia, Abdulov A.A. , Vergaskina A.S. ,   Branch of RTU MIREA in Fryazino, Vokzalnaya 2A, Fryazino 141190, Russia, Lobanova A.V. ,   JSC “RPC “Istok” named after Shokin”, Vokzalnaya 2A, Fryazino 141190, Russia,   Branch of RTU MIREA in Fryazino, Vokzalnaya 2A, Fryazino 141190, Russia, Pirozhkova E.S. ,   Branch of RTU MIREA in Fryazino, Vokzalnaya 2A, Fryazino 141190, Russia, Vedeneev A.A. ,   JSC “RPC “Istok” named after Shokin”, Vokzalnaya 2A, Fryazino 141190, Russia,   Branch of RTU MIREA in Fryazino, Vokzalnaya 2A, Fryazino 141190, Russia
Published: January 2022

In the present paper we study a method to improve planar uniformity of AlGaAs/InGaAs/GaAs pHEMT-structures sheet resistance by means of introducing of 5 nm thick AlAs donor insertion into the barrier layer. The structures are grown by MOCVD at 76.2 mm GaAs(001) semi-isolating wafer. It has been found out that such structures stably have sheet resistance square root deviation lower than 1%. All the structures have passed technical control by the haze. The atomic-force microscopy studies show nearly ideal morphology of the structures surfaces.
ФЕСТИВАЛЬ “ЧЕРВОНА РУТА” 1989 Р. У ВІЗІЇ ЧЕРНІВЕЦЬКОГО ПАРТАПАРАТУ
Authors:   Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, CHURA Vasyl
Published: January 2022

Наукова розвідка ілюструє рецепцію в Чернівецькому обласному комітеті КПРС-КПУ та його структурних підрозділах розгортання національно-демократичного руху і культурного відродження української патріотично налаштованої громадськости Буковини на тлі перебудовних новацій у СРСР другої половини 80-х – початку 90-х рр. ХХ ст. Помітним зразком національнокультурного ренесансу Буковини стало проведення в Чернівцях у 1989 р. пісенного фестивалю “Червона Рута”, який став ілюстратором трансформації загальнодемократичних вимог у національні заклики, а відтак наштовхнувся на активну протидію місцевого партапарату
Attributes of Rigorous Grounded Theory Research and Reporting: Illustrations From a Grounded Theory of Adolescent Creativity
Authors: Lassig Carly
Published: January 2022

There is concern within education research about the rigor of research conducted and published. Grounded theory is a qualitative research methodology about which there appears to be many misconceptions. To respond to these concerns, this article proposes six methodological attributes that rigorous grounded theory research shares: developing theory, generating concepts from data not existing theory, using the constant comparative method, collecting and analyzing data concurrently, conducting theoretical sampling and saturation, and composing memos. These attributes are presented with illustrative examples from a grounded theory study of adolescent creativity. The attributes are used to analyze “grounded theory” education research. This article emphasizes the importance of explicit discussion of research methodology in presenting rigorous research.
Comparative analysis of the profile variability of black soil water-physical properties when long-term applying plowing and no-till technologies use (the case of Panfily Research Station)
Authors: Kolomiiets S. S. , Bilobrova A. S. , Vyr’ovka V. M. , Tarasenko T. V.
Published: January 2022

The results of actual research on profile variability of soil water-physical properties of undisturbed structure at the plots, where traditional plowing and no-till technology have been applied for 11 years, are given. The comparative research was conducted based on a stationary field experiment, which is carried out at Panfily Research Station of the National Scientific Center "Institute of Agriculture NAAS" when applying a system of laboratory diagnostics of water-physical properties created in the Institute of Water Problems and Land Reclamation of NAAS based on hydrophysical methods. The characteristics of main hydrophysical functions, namely moisture conductivity and water holding capacity, as well as hydrological constants -  maximum hygroscopic moisture, withering point, minimal water holding capacity, maximum water holding capacity,  specific surface area and active moisture range were obtained for three different depths.

Based on the results of comparison, it was found that mesoporosity was more developed in the soil on the plots under plowing, while macroporosity was more developed on the no-till plots. The fundamental result is determining the inversion type of profile distribution of moisture conductivity in unsaturated soil. Thus, under on the no-till plots the highest values of moisture conductivity were observed in the deepest soil layer (0,70-0,85 m), decreasing to the soil surface, while on the plots under plowing the highest values of moisture conductivity were observed in cultivated soil layer (0,00-0,15 m), which naturally decreased in depth. The profile distribution of moisture conductivity on the no-till plots contributed to the infiltration supply of groundwater and capillary feeding of soil root layers from the deeper ones.
Metamorphization of zonal hydrochemical composition of surface and groundwater of Ukraine under the influence of anthropogenic and natural factors
Authors: Romashchenko M. I. , Kolomiyets' S. S. , Sardak A. S.
Published: January 2022

An integrated method of functional diagnostics of basin geosystems through quantitative assessment of anthropogenic (drainage reclamation) or natural factors (climate) on the change of hydrochemical composition of surface and groundwater is presented. The method is based on the natural latitudinal and vertical zonation of the hydrochemical composition of surface and groundwater, as a manifestation of the geomembrane properties of the pedosphere. The stages of the quantitative assessment of the impact of increasing drainage reclamation areas in the Styr and Irpin river basins, were a linear regression analysis of chronological series of the content of each of the macrocomponents of the river water composition in the closing line for 1947-1989, and also the dynamics of increasing reclamation areas and correlation analysis of the obtained dependencies. To increase the closeness of the correlation, the hydrochemical composition was presented in %-equivalent form, which most accurately characterizes the ratio of macrocomponents, but does not depend on the total mineralization of water. A decrease in the content of such typomorphic ions as hydrocarbons and calcium and an increase in the content of other macrocomponents and mineralization were found statistically significantly with increasing drainage areas. In general, with increasing areas of drainage reclamation, there is an aridization of the hydrochemical composition of river water. The change of hydrochemical type of river water according to the classification of О.О. Alekina. The obtained parametric models of time trends of the content of macrocomponents of hydrochemical composition allowed to determine the limiting area of reclamation of the basins of two rivers and to predict changes in the hydrochemical type of water in the direction of its aridization.

Stopping the construction of new reclamation systems and reducing the efficiency of agricultural use of drained lands leads to the restoration of the hydrochemical composition of rivers in the direction of their reclamation development.

Approbation of the created method of functional diagnostics was carried out on five reclamation systems of Prykarpattia and in the basin of the Western Bug river and its branches proved its high efficiency and perspective for the creation of parametric models of the influence of natural and anthropogenic factors on chemical composition and quality of water resources.
Improvement of Online Journal System (OJS) Information to Optimize Journal Accreditation Score
Authors: Utami Ayu , Anasstasia Titi Tiara , Prasetya Johan Danu , Kristanto Wisnu Aji Dwi , Amrizal Fandinata
Published: January 2022

Scientific journal is an indicator of the progress of an educational institution. Publication in Scientific Journals is a tool to build the reputation of lecturers, researchers, teachers, and universities. However, the management of journals in Indonesia still does not consider the importance of indexing as a way of global dissemination. This is evident from the data showing that of the total journals registered in Indonesia, only 5.17% have been accredited. Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Mineral Technology, UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta has a Scientific Journal called Jurnal Ilmiah Lingkungan Kebumian (JILK). JILK is a forum for writing, scientific work, and research related to the environmental management of the mining industry, environmental management of petroleum and geothermal industry, regional development and disaster mitigation and relevant fields of environmental science and technology studies. Journal accreditation can expand JILK connectivity to improve the quality of publications. The main objectives of this research are to optimize and improve the management of JILK to get maximum accreditation score. There are several steps to conduct this research including identification of the requirement for journal accreditation, preliminary assessment, evaluation of journal management, workshop and benchmarking, implementation of evaluation results, and submit the journal accreditation. The methodology that used for this research are discussion with journal expert and benchmarking with another scientific journal. From the implementation of preliminary assessment from internal editorial team and evaluation from external journal expert, JILK can increase the accreditation score from 59 to 67.
The Comparison of Tree-Based Ensemble Machine Learning for Classifying Public Datasets
Authors: Cahyana Nur Heri , Fauziah Yuli , Aribowo Agus Sasmito
Published: January 2022

This study aims to determine the best methods of tree-based ensemble machine learning to classify the datasets used, a total of 34 datasets. This study also wants to know the relationship between the number of records and columns of the test dataset with the number of estimators (trees) for each ensemble model, namely Random Forest, Extra Tree Classifier, AdaBoost, and Gradient Bosting. The four methods will be compared to the maximum accuracy and the number of estimators when tested to classify the test dataset. Based on the results of the experiments above, tree-based ensemble machine learning methods have been obtained and the best number of estimators for the classification of each dataset used in the study. The Extra Tree method is the best classifier method for binary-class and multi-class. Random Forest is good for multi-classes, and AdaBoost is a pretty good method for binary-classes. The number of rows, columns and data classes is positively correlated with the number of estimators. This means that to process a dataset with a large row, column or class size requires more estimators than processing a dataset with a small row, column or class size. However, the relationship between the number of classes and accuracy is negatively correlated, meaning that the accuracy will decrease if there are more classes for classification.
The Use of Crude Coconut Oil (CCO) as an Alternative Oil Base Mud (OBM) for Drilling Operations by "VICOIL" Standard Drilling Simulation Rig
Authors: Suhascaryo KRT Nur , Wahyurini Endah , Guntoro Yuan Cahyo
Published: January 2022

Shale is one of the rocks that often causes drilling problems because shale tends to swell or swell when in contact with mud filtrate, mainly water-based or Water-base Mud (WBM). This study aims to determine how the performance of Oil-base Mud (OBM) based on Crude Coconut Oil (CCO) in overcoming the swelling problem. The methodology used consists of drilling simulation and cutting analysis in the X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) laboratory. The series of activities in the study began with the preparation of rock layers, followed by testing the penetration rate using Water-base Mud as a comparison. After cutting analysis was carried out in the XRD laboratory of UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta with the Rigaku tool, then replaced the type of drilling fluid Oil-base Mud with basic materials alternative to Crude Coconut Oil (CCO) and followed by a penetration test. Rate of Penetration (ROP) test results from WBM with Rheology 1 at interval depth of 1.64 ft-3.28 ft is 442.8 ft/h, Rheology 2 at interval depth of 4.92-6.5 ft is 118.5 ft/hr on the first day. Swelling occurred and results in pipe sticking at depth of 3.28 and 6.5 ft. Based on the Bulk Mineral analysis, clay mineral content is 23.84%. Based on the Clay Oriented, smectite dominates the clay by 29.09%. Based on MBT, shale belongs to class B (illite and mixed-layer montmorillonite illite), where this mineral can expand. Based on a Geonor As test, 5.18% of the cutting can develop when exposed to water. The drilling fluid was replaced with Oil-base Mud based on alternative Crude Coconut Oil (CCO), and obtained ROP Rheology 1 at Interval depth of 3.28 ft-4.92 ft is 492 ft/h and Rheology 2 at Interval depth of 6.5 ft-10.5 ft is 480 ft/h. The results of the Compressive Strength test interval A on the first, third, and fifth days were 31,699 psi, 42,265 psi, and 52,831 psi. The results of the Compressive Strength test interval B on the first, second, and third days were 31,496 psi, 41,517 psi, and 52,971 psi. Based on clay mineral analysis and magnitude of ROP value, is known that Crude Coconut Oil (CCO) based Oil-base Mud is effective because during the simulation, there are no drilling problems, and the resulting ROP value is greater than the first day Water-base Mud.
Modification Model of Soil Fertility Evaluation FAO-UNESCO on the Slopes of Merapi Volcano, Indonesia
Authors: Julianto Eko Adi , Partoyo Partoyo , Suharsih Sri
Published: January 2022

One of the mountains known as active volcanoes in the world was Merapi volcano. From the very active impact of Merapi activity, there was a continuous addition of volcanic material associated with soil fertility, which can be evaluated using the Soil Fertility Evaluation (SFE) system. This study aims to obtain a more adaptive SFE system to the southern slopes of Merapi volcano by modifying the FAO- UNESCO version of SFE system that still uses linear equations. In this research used system of quadratic equation, use of natural logarithm (ln), and modification of new parameter. From the evaluation of soil fertility is then connected with the production component of paddy rice (dry grains crop). There were several indicators that used to see the quality of the model or test the goodness of fit of the model we make, for example from its R2. In this study the quality of a model was seen from: Akaike Info Criterion (AIC) and Schwarz Criterion (SC), and the data was done by using EViews 9. The results showed the parameters that influence big in the model can be seen from the correlation and influence the parameters in single. Quadratic equations can improve the quality of a model over a linear equation. The standard SFE model which is modified by using the nat