bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ATASÖZLERİMİZDE “GAYRET, ÇALIŞMA, EMEK ve KISMET” TEMALARI
Authors: TÜRK Osman
Published: May 2023

Bir toplumun kültürel, sosyal ve iktisadi yapısını yansıtan en önemli unsurlarından biri de atasözleridir. Kültürel aktarım yapmalarından dolayı toplum hakkında genel bilgiler veren atasözleri kaynak teşkil etmeleri açısından değerlidir. Nesilden nesile aktarılan kültürel değerler uzun deneme ve gözlemlere dayanarak söylenmiş, halka mal olmuş öğüt verici nitelikte söz olarak yerini almaktadır. Bir milleti meydana getiren maddi ve manevi unsurlardır. Ortak tarih ve kültür gibi manevi unsurların yanında, toprak birliği ve konuşulan ortak dil gibi maddi unsurlar da yer almaktadır. Bu önemli unsurlardan biri de dil ve kültür birliğidir. Dil ve kültür birliğinin de en önemli aynası şüphesiz atasözleridir. Çalışmada “Gayret, Çalışma, Emek ve Kısmet” temaları ele alınmıştır. Tespit edilen atasözlerin anlamlarıyla birlikte verilmiştir
Modeling the Influence of Expropriated Farmers' Determinants on Compensation Payments Using Multiple Regression
Authors: Ntawuruhunga Donatien , Twahirwa Mathias
Published: May 2023

In recent years, Rwanda's economic shift has been triggered by expropriation for land conversion in areas of urbanization, roadways, modern village settlements, and agricultural modernization. Even though various studies on expropriation have been carried out to elucidate constraints associated with expropriation, as far as we know, no Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) analysis models have been used to determine the land-lost farmers' profiles' association with compensatory payments. This study was carried out in the Eastern Province of Rwanda. This study investigated how the expropriated farmers' profiles can influence both the compensatory payment appraisal and expropriation for land conversion. The MLR model was utilized to ascertain the relationships between the response variable (compensatory payments) and the explanatory variables (expropriated farmer profiles). Data were obtained using a questionnaire administered to 90 expropriated farmers selected using purposive and multi-stage sampling techniques and analyzed using STATA. The MLR showed a good fit of the model (R2 = 0.6900) with the results that farmer's age, means of acquiring land (the fact of owning land from inheritance), cropping systems (the fact of mono-cropping practice), and satisfaction (the fact of being satisfied) showed statistically significant (p £ 0.05) association with compensatory payments; whereas "ubudehe" (the fact of being a high-income earner) and civil status (the fact of being married) were statistically significant at 10%. An important implication of these results is that in the perspective of expropriation for infrastructure developments that affect farmers' properties, the MLR model can solve several issues associated with this process. As a recommendation, governments, investors, expropriating agencies, and property valuers are encouraged to carry out the process of land expropriation by exploring and controlling the significant factors influencing the process.
 
Received: 8 April 2023 | Revised: 24 May 2023 | Accepted: 26 May 2023
 
Conflicts of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to this work.
 
Data Availability Statement
Data available on request from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
A Comparative Study of Lipid Profile in Chronic Renal Failure Patients on Dialysis
Authors: Haryaktar Nitiyase , Balik Ahmet A.
Published: May 2023

Chronic renal failure (CRF) is characterized by loss of kidney function due to lasting damage to nephrons resulting in decreased estimated glomerular filtration (eGFR) and suppressed urine formation. Disturbance of lipid profile in CRF has been found associated with increased triglycerides (TG) and low high-density lipids while the normal level of total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipids (LDL). Dislipidemia in CRF patients induces cardiovascular diseases (CVD); in addition, CVD in turn leads to the more rapid destruction of the kidney. Therefore the present study was designed to evaluate the lipid profile in CRF patients with and without dialysis. This was a prospective type of study conducted in the Department of Medicine of a tertiary care centre from July 2019 to December 2019. A total of 100 patients of CRF patients and 40 normal control subjects were recruited for the study. CRF patients were divided into two groups. Group, I consisted of CRF patients with dialysis and group II included CRF patients without dialysis. Normal subjects were kept under a group III control group. The study revealed that there was a significant difference between TG, HDL and VLDL of group I (p>0.01) and group II (p>0.01) in comparison to group III. On the other hand, no significant variation was seen in the TC and LDL levels of the groups mentioned. CRF patients either with dialysis or without dialysis have a great possibility of developing dyslipidemia as well as CVD. Dialysis has been found effective in reducing nitrogenous waste products in the blood; however, it is not able to decrease the lipid profile in CRF patients.
Utilization of Consumer Health Informatics in Health Promotion among Staff of Tertiary Institutions in Rivers State
Authors: Halliday Toochukwu A. , Achalu E. I. , Asogwa E. U.
Published: May 2023

This study investigated the utilization of consumer health informatics in health promotion among the staff of tertiary institutions in Rivers state. A cross-sectional descriptive research design was used. Two research questions guided this paper. The population of this paper comprised all the 13,046 staff of tertiary institutions in Rivers state. A sample of 1226 staff was drawn using multi-stage sampling techniques. An instrument titled, “Utilization of Consumer Health Informatics in Health Promotion Questionnaire” (UCHIHPQ) was adopted for data collection. The instrument was validated and reliability yielded an index of 0.80. Mean and Standard Deviation statistics were used to answer the research questions. The statistical analysis was performed with the use of SPSS v23. The result revealed among others that to a very large extent, the respondents accepted that consumer health informatics was used to improve their nutritional and physical health status. It was therefore concluded and recommended among others that staff of tertiary institutions in Rivers state should regularly use intelligent informatics applications to attain a healthy balance between self-reliance and seeking professional help concerning nutritional and physical health matters.
Features of Immunological Status in Children with Chronic Bronchitis
Authors: Karimova Nilufar Irgashevna , Shamsiev Furkat Mukhitdinovich
Published: May 2023

Chronic bronchitis in children is manifested by a number of specific and nonspecific immune responses. In children, there are changes in the system of both cellular and humoral immunity, which are characterized by T-cell immunodeficiency. The aim of the study was to assess the state of the immune status in chronic bronchitis in children. To achieve this goal, 60 children aged 7 to 18 years with chronic bronchitis were examined, who were hospitalized in the pulmonology department of the Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Pediatrics during 2020-2021. During the period of exacerbation of the disease, a significant decrease in the number of leukocytes, the relative and absolute number of lymphocytes was established. Serum immunoglobulins are one of the main indicators of humoral immunity. In children with chronic bronchitis, on the part of humoral immunity, pronounced hypoimmunoglobulinemia, a sharp increase in the level of IgM, IgA and IgG were noted.
Influence of Depressive Disorders on the Results of Surgical Treatment in Patients with Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media
Authors: Nurmukhamedova Firuza Bakhtiyorovna , Goziev Nodirbek Elmurod ogli , Kulboyeva Nargiskhon Sharifjon qizi , Gaybillaeva​ Gulnoza Umidullo kizi , Abdurakhmonov​ Sultonmurod Bakhtiyorovich
Published: May 2023

The aim of this study was to determine whether preoperative depressive symptoms can affect the quality of life (QoL) after middle ear surgery in patients with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). This study was conducted on 80 patients with CSOM, who were operated on for CSOM, in the preliminary and postoperative period who completed the specific COMOT-15 questionnaire and the PHQ-D depression questionnaire. After surgical treatment of CSOM, total COMOT-15 score improved significantly (p <0.001). The data of patients without depressive symptoms were significantly better when questioned according to COMOT-15 (P <0.01) after surgery, while the depressive state showed significantly low results (p <0.001). Preoperative depression is a significant predictive factor for QoL in patients with CSOM. This should be considered during patient selection in order to provide more appropriate preoperative counseling.
Penyuluhan Perpajakan dan Pengisian SPT Tahunan bagi UMKM Kue Moci Najah di Kota Semarang
Authors: Damajanti Anita , Safitri Candra , Albert Albert
Published: May 2023

UMKM Kue Moci “Najah” adalah industri rumahan yang memproduksi kue moci dengan label “NAJAH”. UMKM ini harus menghentikan produksinya di masa pandemi covid-19 karena hampir tidak ada pembeli. UMKM ini telah memiliki NPWP sehingga harus melaporkan SPT Tahunan meskipun kegiatan usaha terhenti. Pemilik UMKM kue moci Najah tidak memhami cara pelaporan SPT Tahunan menggunakan formulir elektronik (e-form).  Mitra juga tidak mengetahui informasi terbaru terkait peraturan pajak UMKM. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberikan pelatihan pengisian SPT Tahunan 1770 melalui e-form dan pembinaan pembukuan dan pencatatan laporan keuangan yang digunakan sebagai lampiran SPT Tahunan 1770. Kegiatan ini dilaksankan selama (1) satu hari kerja di rumah produksi pemilik usaha kue moci Najah. Metode kegiatan terdiri dari ceramah, simulasi pengisian e-form SPT Tahunan, dan simluasi penyusunan laporan keuangan untuk dilampirkan di SPT Tahunan. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini mitra mampu mengisi e-form SPT Tahunan. Mitra juga menyatakan pentingnya laporan keuangan kareana digunakan sebagai lampiran e-form SPT Tahunan. dan akan berusaha tertib dalam administrasi pembukuan sehingga mempermudah penyusunan laporan keuangan.
Public Histories in South Africa: Between Contest and Reconciliation
Authors: Hughes Heather
Published: May 2023

Public history has long been practiced in South Africa, yet its content and purpose have always been deeply contested. In a deliberate, state-driven process, it has undergone extensive change since 1994, helping to redefine the nation in the post-apartheid era. There have been two principal means of achieving this goal: the first has been to commission a large number of new memory sites and the second has been to insist on a renovation of older sites, whose previous incarnation served the narrow interests of a small white minority. While clear new narratives have emerged, the process has witnessed continuing contests over representation and competing claims to the heritage estate.
Prosuming History in China: a Paradigm Shift
Authors: Li Na
Published: May 2023

A diverse and dynamic range of public histories has emerged and rapidly evolved in China during the past two decades. Why do such amateurish, mostly unpaid forms of history possess such a mobilizing effect upon ordinary Chinese people? This article addresses public history in China from the perspective of prosumption, and argues for a new model of historical inquiry from four key respects, i.e., the goal, process, means, and structure. Prosuming history, a fresh social fact, a consciously collective phenomenon, an intricate code system of signs, has initiated a paradigm shift in the field of history in China.
Distribution of Computerized Datasets To Fit Weibull, Log-Logistics and Gompertz Survival Models
Authors: Bello Bilkisu Muhammad , Musa Farouq Ndamadu , Hassan Ibrahim Aliyu
Published: May 2023

The lack of detailed and analytic study on the risk factors of Breast cancer in Nigerian presents us with the challenge of not knowing the risk factors distinct to the Nigerian settings. Effectively handling the breast cancer treatment in co-infected patients is delicate. Some challenges to the treatment of breast cancer infection include drug-to-drug interactions between procedures required to treat the cancer cells, thus the hormonal drugs burdens patient’s inability to comply with dosage intake thereby making women with breast cancer prone to developing other forms of cancer. The aim of the research was to analyzed distributed dataset to fit Weibull, Log-logistics and Gompertz survival models. The research methodology involved the collection of data cases on oncological study analyzed using descriptive statistics and parametric survival models. The result shows that the Cramer-von Misses (W), the Anderson Darling (A) and the Kolmogorov Smirnov (D) statistics, Log-logistic distribution has greater p-value than other distributions, hence it is the best fit for survival times of a group of patients given chemotherapy treatment. The research concluded that Gompertz model was the best fitted model to survival times of a group of patients given chemotherapy treatment data, while log-logistic distribution was the best fit distribution for the data. It also concluded that Weibull and log-logistic models perform better than Gompertz model in fatigue fracture data, while log-logistic distribution was the best fit for the data and Gompertz model and the distribution was the best fit to nicotine measurements.
High Serum S100B Protein Levels As A Predictor Of Cognitive Function Disorders In Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury Patients
Authors: Jayanthi Ni Made Kurnia Dwi , Laksmidewi Anak Agung Ayu Putri , Gelgel Anna Marita , Sudewi Anak Agung Raka , Utami Desak Ketut Indrasari , Widyastuti Ketut , Niryana I Wayan
Published: May 2023

Objective: To prove high serum S100B protein levels as a predictor of impaired cognitive function in patients with moderate traumatic brain injury. Method: A prospective cohort analytic observational study. The subjects are patients with a moderate degree of TBI with inclusion criteria: onset of TBI 24 hours, age 17-40 years old, and the exclusion criteria were the presence of impaired cognitive function pre-traumatic brain injury (Short IQCODE) 3), depression and multiple trauma. Patients/families/guardians who agreed to the informed consent were checked for S100B levels at <24 hours, then matched with the Montreal Cognitive Assessment version Indonesia (MoCA-INA) questionnaire on day 14 after TBI. This study’s data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square. The significance level is stated with p <0.05, 95% confidence interval (CI) assisted by the IBM SPSS version 23. Results: There were 43 research subjects; 23 in the high S100B group and 20 in the S100B group were not high. The mean age is 28 years, with a ratio of 4:1 for men and females. Most of the years, education ≥12 years. The incidence of cognitive dysfunction in patients with moderate traumatic brain injury in the high serum S100B group was 76.19%, while in the non-high serum S100B group was 23.80%, with RR = 6.85, with 95% CI between 1.78-26 .36, and p-value = 0.005. Conclusion: High serum S100B protein levels as a predictor of cognitive function disorders were statistically significant in moderate traumatic brain injury patients with a risk of 6.85 times.
Implementasi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Dana Corporate Social Responsibility PT Pelindo IV (Persero) pada Alokasi Bantuan Pendidikan
Authors: Sakir Ahmad , Arni Arni
Published: May 2023

Praktik Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) saat ini telah menjadi perilaku yang umum di Indonesia. Tuntutan terhadap perusahaan untuk menjalankan Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) semakin besar, sehingga tidak menutup kemungkinan bahwa Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) dapat menjadi kewajiban baru standar bisnis yang harus dipenuhi dan  merupakan suatu lembaga internasional khusus dalam hal perumusan atau standar perumusan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis implementasi kebijakan pengelolaan dana CSR PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia IV (Persero) pada alokasi bantuan pendidikan dasar Sembilan tahun kota Makassar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah Metode kualitatif yang berarti bahwa penelitian dilakukan untuk memahami fenomena yang dialami subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kebijakan CSR di PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia IV (Persero) Cabang Kota Makassar pada prinsipnya dilaksanakan sesuai dengan program-program atau kegiatan yang mengacu pada pelaksanaan Visi dan Misi PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia IV (Persero) Cabang Kota Makassar. Adapun konsep yang disarankan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah cara/pola dan pendekatan yang komprehensif dan partisipatif dari dan kepada semua stakeholders yang diawali dari perencanaan, dengan memperhatikan manfaat serta perubahan, baik tingkat perubahan jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang merupakan syarat keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan CSR PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia IV (Persero) Cabang Kota Makassar khususnya di Sulawesi Selatan.
Risankizumab (Skyrizi)
Authors: CADTH
Published: May 2023

CADTH recommends that Skyrizi be reimbursed by public drug plans for the treatment of moderately to severely active Crohn disease (CD) if certain conditions are met.

Skyrizi should only be covered to treat adult patients with moderately to severely active CD who do not respond to, stop responding to, or who cannot tolerate conventional or biologic therapies.

Skyrizi should only be reimbursed if prescribed by a physician experienced in the diagnosis and management of CD, if it is not used in combination with other biologics, and if the cost of Skyrizi is reduced so that it does not cost the drug programs more than the least costly biologic therapy. Patients must respond to treatment in the first 12 weeks of starting Skyrizi to continue receiving the drug.
A New Insight of Talang Akar Formation in the Ridho Field, North Palembang Sub-basin, Indonesia: An Integrated Approach
Authors: Sitinjak Togi Y. , Tampubolon Ricky A. , Pratama Ardian , Nusantara Wildanto P. , Muis Aziza , Setiani Harsanti
Published: May 2023

The synrift sandstone deposits of Eo-Oligocene Lemat (LMF) and Oligo-Miocene Talang Akar Formations (TAF) are the most well -known hydrocarbon reservoirs in the South Sumatra Basin, Indonesia. However, only limited studies on TAF in the North Palembang Sub-Basin have been published. In the Ridho field, TAF is characterized by fining-up sequences of inter bedded, fine to medium-grained sandstones and shales overlain by a coal layer as the top marker, while LMF comprises of continuous blocky-shaped, medium to coarse-grained, conglomeratic sandstones.Previous lithostratigraphy-driven sand to sand correlation between wells has created difficulties in understanding the geology and in producing consistent correlation, especially within the TAF. In order to define chronostratigraphy-based correlation and interpret the depositional environment of TAF and LMF, an integration between palynological, core study and petrophysical analysis was performed. The result of this integrated approach demonstrates aligned hypotheses. The occurrence of pollen Meyeripollis naharkotensis and Florschuetzia trilobata along the studied wells suggest Late Oligocene age. The palynology study subdivides TAF into three backmangrove-intertidal sand units with an increase of marine influence defining a transgression to the top of the TAF. The transgressive event is identified in core sample by lesser tidal influx sedimentary structures such as ripple, mudlayer, flaser and also finer grained sandstone at the top of TAF. Furthermore, based on petrophysical evaluation, better sand quality with lower NTG (net -to gross) near top TAF confirms the retrogradational event in this formation.The new sand unit definitions from the current study provide more consistent correlation in terms of sand thickness and characteristics for future modeling purposes.
Concerning the detection of electromagnetic knot structures in space plasmas using the wave telescope technique
Authors: Toepfer Simon , Glassmeier Karl-Heinz , Motschmann Uwe
Published: May 2023

Abstract. The wave telescope technique is broadly established in the analysis of spacecraft data and serves as a bridge between local measurements and the global picture of spatial structures. The technique is originally based on plane waves and has been extended to spherical waves, phase-shifted waves and planetary magnetic field representation. The goal of the present study is the extension of the wave telescope technique using electromagnetic knot structures as a basis. As the knots are an exact solution of Maxwell's equations they open the door for a new modeling and interpretation of magnetospheric structures, such as plasmoids.
Quantifying greenhouse gas emissions from wood fuel use by households
Authors: Flammini Alessandro , Adzmir Hanif , Karl Kevin , Tubiello Francesco Nicola
Published: May 2023

Abstract. The combustion of wood fuel for residential use is often not
considered to be a source of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from households,
as the emissions from wood fuel combustion can be offset by the CO2 absorbed
by the growth of the forest (as a carbon sink) (IPCC, 2006). However, this
only applies to wood that is harvested in a renewable way, i.e. at a rate
not exceeding the regrowth rate of the forest from which it was harvested
(Drigo et al., 2002). This paper estimates the share of GHG emissions
attributable to non-renewable wood fuel harvesting for use in residential
food activities, by country and with global coverage. It adds to a growing
research base estimating GHG emissions from across the entire agri-food
value chain, from the manufacture of farm inputs, through food supply
chains, and finally to waste disposal (Tubiello et al., 2021). Country-level
information is generated from United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) and
International Energy Agency (IEA) data on wood fuel use by households. We
find that, in 2019, annual emissions from non-renewable wood fuel consumed for
household food preparation were about 745×106 t (Mt CO2 eq. yr−1), with an uncertainty ranging from −63 % to +64 %. Overall,
global trends were a result of counterbalancing effects: the emission
increases were largely fuelled by countries in sub-Saharan Africa,
southern Asia, and Latin America, whereas significant decreases were seen in
countries in eastern Asia and South-East Asia. The Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations (FAO) has developed and regularly
maintains a database covering GHG emissions from the various components of
the agri-food sector, including pre- and post-production activities, by
country and world regions. The dataset has been developed according to the
International Panel on Climate Change guidelines (IPCC, 2006), which avoid
overlaps between agriculture, forestry, and other land use (AFOLU) and energy
components. The aforementioned dataset relies mainly on UNSD Energy Statistics data, which are used
as activity data for the calculation of the GHG emissions (Tubiello et al.,
2022). The information used in this work is available as open data at
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7310932 (Flammini et al.,
2022a).
Last Glacial loess in Europe: luminescence database and chronology of deposition
Authors: Bosq Mathieu , Kreutzer Sebastian , Bertran Pascal , Lanos Philippe , Dufresne Philippe , Schmidt Christoph
Published: May 2023

Abstract. During the last glacial period, the climate shift to cold conditions associated with changes in atmospheric circulation and vegetation cover resulted in the development of large aeolian systems in Europe. On a regional scale, many factors may have influenced dust dynamics, such as the latitudinal difference between the various aeolian systems and the variability of the sources of wind-transported particles. Therefore, the assumption that the timing of aeolian deposition is strictly synchronous in Europe does not seem to be the most plausible hypothesis and needs to be evaluated. To test this assumption, the chronology of loess deposition in different European regions was investigated by studying 93 luminescence-dated loess-palaeosol sequences with their data recalculated and compiled in a single CSV file: the ChronoLoess database. Our study shows that the two major aeolian systems, the Northern European Loess Belt (NELB) on the one hand and the systems associated with the rivers draining the Alpine Ice Sheet on the other hand, developed asynchronously. The significant deposition started at about 32 ka for the NELB vs 40 ka for the perialpine loess and peaked about two millennia later for the former (21.8 ka vs 23.9 ka, respectively). This shift resulted mainly from the time lag between the maxima of the Alpine and Fennoscandian ice sheets, which acted as the primary sources of fine-grained particles through glacial abrasion. The major geomorphic changes that resulted from the development and decay of the Fennoscandian and British-Irish ice sheets also played an important role. Particularly, ice sheet coalescence during the LGM diverted meltwater fluxes through the Manche River and provided vast amounts of glacial particles available for deflation in the western NELB. The period during which the maximum Mass Accumulation Rate was reached for each loess-palaeosol sequence is relatively homogeneous in the NELB and ranges from 30 ka to 19 ka, whereas it is more scattered in the perialpine systems (>60 ka to 14 ka). This probably resulted from a combination of factors, including the asynchrony of maximum valley glacier advances and local geomorphic factors.
Short Communication: Motivation for standardizing and normalizing inter-model comparison of computational landscape evolution models
Authors: Gasparini Nicole M. , Barnhart Katherine R. , Forte Adam M.
Published: May 2023

Abstract. This manuscript is a call to the landscape evolution modeling community to develop benchmarks for model comparison. We illustrate the use of benchmarks in illuminating the strengths and weaknesses of different landscape evolution models (LEMs) that use the stream power process equation (SPPE) to evolve fluvial landscapes. Our examples compare three different modeling environments—CHILD, Landlab, and TTLEM—that apply three different numerical algorithms on three different grid types. We present different methods for comparing the morphology of steady-state and transient landscapes, as well as the time to steady state. We illustrate the impact of time step on model behavior. There are numerous scenarios and model variables that we do not explore, such as model sensitivity to grid resolution and boundary conditions, or processes beyond fluvial incision as modeled by the SPPE. Our examples are not meant to be exhaustive. Rather, they illustrate a subset of best practices and practices that should be avoided. We argue that all LEMs should be tested in systematic ways that illustrate the domain of applicability for each model. A community effort beyond this study is required to develop model scenarios and benchmarks across different types of LEMs.
Developing meshing workflows for Geologic Uncertainty Assessment in High-Temperature Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage
Authors: Dashti Ali , Grimmer Jens Carsten , Geuzaine Christophe , Bauer Florian , Kohl Thomas
Published: May 2023

Abstract. Evaluating uncertainties of geological features on temperature and pressure changes in reservoir’s fluids are crucial for a safe and sustainable operation of the High-Temperature Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (HT-ATES). This study uses a new automated surface fitting function in Python API of GMSH (v. 4.11) to model the impact of arbitrary structural barriers and variations of roof and floor geometries on temperature and pressure in heat storage application. A workflow is developed in Python to implement an automated mesh generation routine for varying geological scenarios that cannot be predicted by surface-based exploration methods. This way, the geologic models and their underlying uncertainties are transferred into reservoir simulations. We applied our modelling approach on two case studies: 1) Greater Geneva Basin with the Upper Jurassic (“Malm”) limestone reservoir of 100 m thickness and 2) the DeepStor project in the Upper Rhine Graben with an Oligocene sandstone reservoir of 10 m thickness. In the Greater Geneva Basin showcase, the upper and lower surfaces of the reservoir are shifted ± 8 and ± 10 m, respectively to perturb topology of the thick reservoir. Independence of the heat plume from reservoir's topology indicates the limited propagation of the induced thermal regime in thick reservoirs and redundancy of the advanced exploration campaigns like 3D seismic. In DeepStor, an arbitrary sub-seismic fault juxtaposing the permeable sandstone layers against low-permeable clay-marl units is introduced to the base case model. The arbitrary fault is located in distances varying 4 m to 118 m from the borehole and resulted in a ~10 % difference in the pressure field of the cases. Modelling the pressure and temperature in the tilted reservoir reveals that heat tends to accumulate updip while pressure values are higher in the downdip side.
Developing Functional Recharge Systems to Repel Saltwater Intrusion via Integrating Physical, Numerical, and Decision-Making Models for Coastal Aquifer Sustainability
Authors: Miky Yehia , Issa Usama Hamed , Mahmod Wael Elham Mohamed Sabry
Published: May 2023

Abstract. Controlling the hydraulic heads along the coastal aquifer may help to effectively manage saltwater intrusion, improve the conventional barrier's countermeasure, and ensure the coastal aquifer's long-term viability. This study proposed a framework that utilizes a decision-making model (DMM) by incorporating the results of two other models (physical and numerical) to determine proper countermeasure components. The physical model is developed to analyze the behavior of saltwater intrusion in unconfined coastal aquifers by conducting two experiments: one for the base case and one for the traditional vertical barrier. MODFLOW is used to create a numerical model for the same aquifer, and experimental data is used to calibrate and validate it. Three countermeasure combinations, including vertical barrier, surface, and subsurface recharges, are numerically investigated using three model case categories. Category (a) model cases investigate the hydraulic head’s variation along the aquifer to determine the best recharge location. Under categories (b) and (c), the effects of surface and subsurface recharges are studied separately or in conjunction with a vertical barrier. As a pre-set of the DMM, evaluation and classification ratios are created from the physical and numerical models, respectively. The evaluation ratios are used to characterize the model cases results, while the classification ratios are used to classify each model case as best or worst. An analytic hierarchy process (AHP) as DMM is built using the classification ratios of hydraulic head (HHR), salt line (SLR), intrusion (IR), repulsion (Rr), wedge area (WAR), and recharge (RER) as selection criteria to select the overall best model case. The optimal recharging location, according to the results, is in the length ratio (LR) range from 0.45 to 0.55. Furthermore, the DMM supports case3b (vertical barrier + surface recharge) as the best model case to use, with a support percentage of 47.93 %, implying that this case has a good numerical model classification with a minimum IR of 67.9 %, a maximum Rr of 29.4 %, and an acceptable WAR of 1.25. The proposed framework could be used in various case studies under different conditions to assist decision-makers in evaluating and controlling saltwater intrusion in coastal aquifers.
Modern sepulkral buildings in the churches of historical Warmia (approx. 1500 – ca. 1800)
Authors: Czernik Zbigniew
Published: May 2023

Już w najstarszej tradycji chrześcijańskiej kościoły były miejscem pochówków. Najczęściej miejsce wiecznego spoczynku znajdowali tam władcy państw, duchowni, osoby zasłużone dla Kościoła, wybitne osobistości, lokalni rządcy, mieszczanie, szlachta… Nie inaczej też było na Warmii. Już od XIV wieku w wybudowanych kościołach chowano zmarłych - w warmińskich okolicznościach w większości były to osoby duchowne. Sytuacja taka praktycznie trwała do XIX wieku, kiedy to wykształcają się do dziś znane formy cmentarzy, a w kościołach po prostu zaczyna brakować miejsc - zarówno na same pochówki, jak i na miejsca upamiętniania zmarłych. Od ok. 1500 roku do 1800 w kościołach warmińskich dokonano kilkuset pochówków. Zaczynając od katedry warmińskiej kończąc na wiejskich kościołach. Do dziś zachowało się ok. 200 obiektów sepulkralnych - przede wszystkim epitafiów i płyt nagrobnych (oprócz nich dwa nagrobki przyścienne i jeden ołtarz poświęcony zmarłemu).
The Influence of Promotion and Reputation on Purchase Decisions of Pegadaian Gold Saving Products (Study on Customers of Syariah Gold Savings Account, Pegadaian Syariah Bandar Lampung Branch)
Authors: Risya Siti Khulwaniatur , Sari Aida , Ambarwati Dwi Asri Siti
Published: May 2023

Gold is considered an investment with relatively low risk and its value is almost always profitable because it is an investment object whose value tends to increase, thereby increasing public interest in investing in gold. Pegadaian Syariah, which is part of PT. Pegadaian, has innovated by releasing a product called Gold Savings with the aim of facilitating people who want to own gold at an affordable price and with minimal capital by saving. However, in recent years there has been a decrease in the number of Gold Savings customers at the Radin Intan Sharia Pawnshop which was influenced by the promotion factors carried out and the company's reputation. So that, in this study discusses promotion and reputation on customers' decisions to buy Gold Savings products at the Radin Intan Sharia Pegadaian Branch using the nonprobability sampling method using the Purposive Sampling method category, with a total sample of 140 respondents. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis and partial hypothesis testing (t-test). The results obtained in this study indicate that promotion and reputation have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for Gold Savings products at the Radin Intan Branch Sharia Pawnshop with a total sample of 140 respondents. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis and partial hypothesis testing (t-test). The results obtained in this study indicate that promotion and reputation have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for Gold Savings products at the Radin Intan Branch Sharia Pawnshop with a total sample of 140 respondents. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis and partial hypothesis testing (t-test). The results obtained in this study indicate that promotion and reputation have a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions for Gold Savings products at the Radin Intan Branch Sharia Pawnshop.
The Influence of Use Benefits, Convenience, Discounts, Security and Risk on the Intention To Use Indonesian Digital Wallets (DANA) In Bandar Lampung
Authors: Rambe Hanner , Bangsawan Satria
Published: May 2023

Technological developments, especially in electronic payment systems, continue to increase both in terms of increasing value and transaction volume due to the support of information and communication technology which is continuously developing. Digital wallet payments have become popular and most accepted as an emerging payment method in both developed and developing countries. Digital wallets continue to grow and continue to increase due to many factors, one of which is due to the recent Covid-19 Pandemic, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends reducing physical activity, keeping a distance or physical distancing so that many consumers are inspired to carry out activities minimum physical contact. DANA digital wallet comes with an open-platform concept, both offline and online, but still integrated. DANA pursues a strategy to accelerate growth by providing cashback and sizable promos, while other payment applications generally incur administration fees when making transactions, especially bank transfer transactions. Other payment applications are also not as complete as DANA in providing easy access for their users, such as purchasing tickets for various entertainment platforms and making donation transactions to various charitable institutions. With this event, the researcher wants to know more deeply about how much influence respondents and customers have in intending to use the DANA application. The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of perceived benefits, convenience, discounts, safety and risks on intentions to use the DANA application. This research is a quantitative research using survey techniques with the subject of DANA application users in the city of Bandar Lampung. The data collection technique used a questionnaire in the form of a list of questions that were distributed online via Google form to respondents with a sample of 180 respondents. Based on the results of the study it is known that there is an influence between the benefits of use, safety of use, discounts and perceived risk of use partially on the intention to use the application of funds.
Implementasi Energi Terbarukan berupa Penerangan Jalan Umum Berbasis Tenaga Surya di Desa Buniwangi Surade Sukabumi
Authors: Sembiring Falentino , Wahyu Irwan Putra  , Ibnu Ngatoilah  , Atto Mustopa
Published: May 2023

Lighting is an important part for humans in carrying out activities at night but in some areas, there are still frequent blackouts. Solar-based public street lighting can be alternative lighting when the lights go out. Renewable energy produced by solar power is a cheap alternative and can be used to become an efficient energy source. The village of buniwangi has several locations that are still poorly lit, so the village of buniwangi was chosen to be the place of choice.
Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Kemampuan Membaca Dan Menulis Studi Kasus: SDN Pareang Gunung Karamat
Authors: Fahmi Muhammad , Rahmah Hasanah  , Imam Setia Permana  , Aena Nurdini Yanti  , Nur Alim Bahri
Published: May 2023

Abstract

The current pandemic has an impact not only on the economic sector, but also on the education sector, which has led to online learning, so many negative rather than positive effects can be seen. This study aims to understand how to improve the reading and writing skills of SD Pareang Gunung Karamat students in grades 2-5. The method in this study used a qualitative descriptive method. The implementation of this research was carried out with the following steps; (1) Preparation of the research, the author asks the relevant parties for permission to conduct research at the locality, in this case the related party is a teacher at SDN Pareang; (2) data collection, the authors conducted interviews with teachers, vice principals, and made direct observations by becoming temporary teachers for students in grades 2-5 SD Pareang; (3) data analysis is done by reducing the data. The results of the study showed that many students of SDN Pareang Class 2-5 were unable to read and write due to the impact of covid-19 and resulted in several impacts on the indicators that occurred, namely; ; (1) The readiness of parents to become mentors during the SFH (Study From Home) period; (2) the level of student adaptation to learning; (3) Comfortable Learning during the pandemic; (4) Availability of devices and internet connection to support learning.

 

Kata kunci: Covid-19, Pandemic, Study From Home

 

Abstrak

 

Pandemi  yang terjadi saat ini berdampak bukan hanya di sektor perekonomian saja melainkan sanagt berdampak pada sektor pendidikan, dimana hal tersebut mengakibatkan pembelajaran menjadi Daring sehingga banyak dampak negatif yang terlihat daripada dampak positifnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara meningkatkan kemampuan membaca dan menulis pada siswa kelas 2-5 di SD Pareang Gunung Karamat. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Pelaksanaan penelitian ini dilakukan dengan langkah-langkah sebagai berikut; (1) Persiapan penelitian, penulis meminta izin kepada pihak terkait untuk melakukan penelitian pada lokasi tersebut adalah hal ini pihak terkait merupakan pengajar SDN Pareang; (2) pengumpulan data, penulis melakukan wawancara terhadap pengajar, wakil kepala sekolah, dan melakukan observasi secara langsung dengan menjadi pengajar sementara untuk siswa kelas 2-5 SD pareang; (3) analisis data dilakukan dengan cara mereduksi data. Hasil penelitian yang ditemukan bahwa siswa SDN Pareang Kelas2-5 banyak yang belum bisa membaca dan menulis akibat dampak covid-19 tersebut dan mengakibatkan beberapa dampak pada  indikator yang terjadi yaitu; ; (1) Kesiapan orang tua menjadi pembimbing pada masa SFH (Study From Home); (2) Tingkat Adaptasi Siswa terhadap Pembelajaran; (3) Kenyaman Pembelajaran masa pandemi; (4) Ketersediaan perangkat dan koneksi internet sebagai penunjang pembelajaran.

 

Keywords: Covid-19, Pandemi, Belajar dari rumah
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Pariwisata Berbasis Web Di Desa Buniwangi
Authors: Muhamad Galih Sundayana  , Tulus Rega Wahyuni E
Published: May 2023

Kuliah Kerja Nyata merupakan kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh Mahasiswa sebagai bentuk pengabdian terhadap masyarakat. Hal ini dilaksanakan guna melatih Mahasiswa agar bisa berperan penting dimasyarakat dalam membantu kemajuan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat Desa Buniwangi ini maka terjalin sinergi antara Mahasiswa dengan masyarakat. Dengan pemanfaatan kemajuan teknologi saat ini dan sistem informasi yang semakin canggih, kami bersinergi untuk memajukkan Desa ini. Seperti hal nya yang kita tahu bahwa masyarakat daerah Sukabumi terutama daerah yang jauh dari pusat kota itu masih minim pengetahuannya mengenai Teknologi, seperti di Desa Buniwangi ini dimana merupakan sebuah Desa yang terletak di daerah Jampang, Surade. Daerah ini memiliki potensi wisata yang sangat bagus untuk dikembangkan, namun karena kurang nya sumber daya manusia untuk mengelola nya maka wisata disini terbengkalai terlebih lagi tidak mendapatkan nya perhatian dari pemerintah setempat. Maka dari itu kami hadir untuk membantu masyarakat mengembangkan sector pariwisata di daerah ini dengan pemanfaatan sistem informasi. Desa ini harus dikenal lebih dulu oleh masyarakat luas terutama luar daerah, dengan memanfaatkan teknologi saat ini salah satu nya sistem informasi. Kami membuat sistem informasi pariwisata berbasis WEB untuk Desa Buniwangi dimana didalamnya memuat semua aspek mengenai Desa Buniwangi salah satu nya tempat wisata Pantai Minajaya. .Dengan adanya informasi mengenai Desa di internet maka akan membantu Desa untuk lebih dikenal oleh masyarakat luas. Selain itu pemberian pembelajaran dan edukasi mengenai teknologi kepada pelajar di Desa Buniwangi ini dapatmembuka minat mereka terhadap dunia teknologi serta dapat bermanfaat kedepannya, agar mereka dapat menjadi sumber daya manusia yang bermanfaat terutama dalam dunia teknologi untuk memajukan Desa mereka sendiri.
Pengembangan Perekonomian Desa Melalui Sumber Daya Manusia
Authors: Jasuni Ana Yuliana , Rahma Putra Bagja , Djuanda Gustian , Putri Antika Febriyani , Saputra Sunandar , Wagian Krisa
Published: May 2023

Sosialisasi untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia merupakan solusi yang tepat dalam upaya peningkatan dan pengembangan perekonomian di Desa Cisolok sukabumi, karena pelaku UMKM merupakan kelompok usaha yang memiliki jumlah paling besar sehingga sudah menjadi keharusan penguatan kelompok UMKM yang melibatkan banyak sumber daya manusia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peran sumber daya manusia di desa cisolok Sukabumi. Komunikasi persuasif dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengubah atau memengaruhi kepercayaan, sikap, dan perilaku masyarakat Desa Cisolok sehingga mereka dapat mengimplementasikan materi sosialisasi dalam menjalankan usahanya. Dalam hasil penelitian dijelaskan bahwa Sumber Daya Manusia di Desa Cisolok memiliki permasalahan yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya kedisiplinan serta kurangnya kualitas sumber daya manusia. Selain itu, sebagian besar lambatnya pertumbuhan usaha di Desa Cisolok disebabkan oleh keterbatasan modal kerja serta kurang tersedianya sarana prasana yang mendukung.
Pendidikan Nonformal Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Di Desa Bencoy
Authors: Sriwahyuni Anis , Andika Tri Putra Pamungkas  , Chika Frila Maulidya
Published: May 2023

Pendidikan menjadi salah satu aspek yang cukup memegang peranan penting di masyarakat, dengan di satu sisi pendidikan non formal mengalami problem yang semakin meningkat. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Bencoy, dalam menciptakan perubahan yang diharapkan menjadi satu yang harus terus dilakukan (keberlanjutan). Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan melalui obsevasi dengan mengamati secara langsung aktivitas pengajaran yang terjadi pada saat pendampingan belajar. Pengembangan Pendidikan nonformal ini pada dasarnya merupakan sarana untuk membantu masyarakat agar lebih memperhatikan betapa pentingnya pendidikan di era saat ini ditambah dengan kondisi negara kita yang sedang dilanda virus covid-19.
Penyuluhan Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dan Juga Perilaku 3M pada masyarakat di Desa Cijurey
Authors: Yulia Nurfitriani  , Putri Oktaviani  , M.Fikri Rahman Hadi  , Sri Lestari  , Fathurachman Bei  , Neli Nurhayati  , Elin Paulina  , Andy Juniarso
Published: May 2023

Desa Pagelaran merupakan salah satu desa objek KKN mahasiswa Universitas Nusa Putra. Terletak di Kecamatan Purabaya, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Program kerja yang dilaksanakan oleh mahasiswa KKN di Desa Pagelaran bertemakan penguatan potensi SDA dan SDM, diimplementasikan dalam lima bidang kegiatan yaitu Pendidikan, Sosial, Keagamaan, Kesehatan, dan Wisata. Adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif, dengan metode penelitian yaitu wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Kegiatan KKN diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam meningkatkan kemampuan Sumber Daya Manusia sehingga masyarakat dapat mengelola Sumber Daya Alam yang tersedia di Desa Pagelaran dengan efektif untuk meningkatkan taraf hidupnya. Selain itu, dengan adanya KKN diharapkan dapat meningkatkan hubungan kerjasama antara Universitas Nusa Putra dengan Pemdes dan masyarakat Desa Pagelaran.
Construction of Otherness: Links Between Immigration and Crime During the Cambiemos Administration (Argentina, 2015–2019)
Authors: Abiuso Federico Luis
Published: May 2023

In December 2015, the political coalition Cambiemos won the national elections in Argentina, taking the candidate Mauricio Macri to the presidency for a period of four years. One of the recurring topics within public opinion during that time was the explicit and public reference to an alleged link between immigration and crime by administration officials of various kinds. Against this background, I propose to specifically address the ways in which the links between immigration and crime were defined in the political discourses implemented during the Cambiemos administration. The article presents different core categories, reconstructed through discourse analysis: (1) ‘we need to know who is who’; (2) distinction in the types of immigration that arrive in Argentina; (3) tighter controls on the conditions of entry into the country; and (4) crime and migration. In broader terms, and as the argumentative plotline, each of these core categories relates to the Cambiemos initiatives to manage ethnic and cultural diversity: identify, select, control and criminalise.