bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Freak wave events in 2005–2021: statistics and analysis of favourable wave and wind conditions
Authors: Didenkulova Ekaterina , Didenkulova Ira , Medvedev Igor
Published: May 2023

Abstract. Freak or rogue waves are unexpectedly and abnormally
large waves in seas and oceans, which can cause loss of human lives and damage to ships,
oil platforms, and coastal structures. Evidence of such waves is widely
spread around the globe. The present paper is devoted to analysis of the
unified collection of freak wave events from different chronicles and
catalogues from 2005 to 2021. The considered rogue waves are not measured in
situ data, but their descriptions, which have been found in mass media
sources and scientific articles, are the data used. All of them resulted in damage to ships or
coastal/offshore structures and/or human losses. The collection accounts for
429 events. First, the analysis based on their characteristics taken from
the descriptions of the events (including locations, water depth, damages)
is carried out. Second, the analysis of wave parameters taken from the
climate reanalysis ERA5 is performed. Thus, the most probable background
wave parameters at the time of the freak event (including wind speed, gusts,
significant wave height, maximum wave height, peak wave period, skewness,
excess kurtosis, Benjamin–Feir instability (BFI), and wave spectral directional width) for each freak
wave event are determined.
Bridging dialogic pedagogy and argumentation theory through critical questions
Authors: Nussbaum Michael , Dove Ian , Putney LeAnn
Published: May 2023

This article explores the relationship between argumentation theory and dialogic pedagogy. Arguments made in everyday discourse tend to be enthymematic, i.e., containing implicit premises. Thus, dialogue is often necessary to uncover hidden assumptions. Furthermore, evaluating logical arguments involves dialectical and dialogic processes. We articulate the role of critical questions in this process and present the Critical Questions Model of Argument Assessment (CQMAA) as a (mostly) comprehensive framework for evaluating arguments.
Students can be taught to ask and discuss these critical questions. Yet to facilitate and sustain discussion of these questions, teachers need additional tools drawn from dialogic pedagogy. We draw on Robin Alexander’s conceptual framework for this purpose as well as Michaels and O’Connor’s work on Academically Productive Talk. Alexander’s framework includes six pedagogical principles and eight repertoires of talk. We focus specifically on teacher and student talk moves and propose that critical questions should be considered an important subset of productive talk moves that can bring rigor and purpose to classroom argumentation. Other talk moves are also needed to help students construct arguments, listen and engage with one another, and help sustain discussion of the critical questions. The CQMAA provides both a theoretical and practical link between (1) logical analysis and critique and (2) dialogic teaching.
Discovering what patrons value in a consumer health library service using laddering interviews
Authors: Lindsay James Michael , Wombles Courtney , Petersen David
Published: May 2023

Background: Librarians at Preston Medical Library sought to understand whether marketing research techniques could be adapted to libraries to better understand what patrons value. Specifically, this study sought to learn why patrons continue using a consumer health information service, develop insights to improve the service, and a methodology to use with other patron groups.
Case Presentation: Librarian researchers conducted customer value research using laddering interviews, an interview technique utilized in marketing research to learn users’ goals in using a product or service. The PML research team interviewed six frequent users of a medical library’s consumer health information service. Researchers conducted laddering interviews, covering patron views of basic attributes of the service, leading on to consequences of their interaction with it, and finally discussing what they hoped to achieve in using the service. The results were visualized in customer value hierarchy diagrams, graphically showing relationships between valued attributes of a product or service, how the patron used it, and how that helped patrons achieve goals. This allowed the research team to identify which features of service contribute the most to patron satisfaction.
Conclusion: Customer value learning utilizing laddering interviews enables librarians to see their service through the patrons’ eyes, focusing on those aspects of the service that they view as most important. This study allowed librarians to learn that users desired to feel more in control of their health and gain peace of mind by obtaining trusted information. The library’s work in providing information leads to self-empowerment for these patrons.
Ecofeminism in the Early Twentieth Century Bengali Literature: Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain’s Sultana’s Dream
Authors: Nanjeeba Labiba Rifah
Published: May 2023

Ecofeminism is a field of feminist inquiry and activism that has been used in literary criticism to illustrate the connection between ecology and feminism. To end women’s oppression, ecofeminism believes that it is necessary to end all forms of oppression, particularly environmental oppression. In the last few decades, a wide range of literary works delve into the “link between the domination of women and the domination of nature.”[1] Ecofeminism in literature explores the intersection between gender, nature, and patriarchal domination. This essay seeks to argue for the presence of ecofeminist thinking in early twentieth-century Bengali literature by analyzing Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain’s short story, Sultana’s Dream.
 
[1] Plumwood, “Ecofeminism: An overview,” 120.
Producing the Meaning of An Asianist Revolution: Images of Revolutionaries in the 1899 Sino-Japanese Joint Aid to the Philippine Revolution
Authors: Zhou Zhiyuan
Published: May 2023

Asianism had been a multi-faceted set of ideas, emotions, and actions hinged upon the constantly appropriated category “Asia” in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. While many scholars have analyzed different threads of Asianist movements, they have not given enough attention to the way self-proclaimed Asianists fashioned themselves through print media. How did Asianists confer meaning to their political activities and shape their audiences’ perceptions of Asianism? In this paper, I argue that through East Asia’s burgeoning print media, three Asianist activists—Sun Yat-sen of China, Miyazaki Tōten of Japan, and Mariano Ponce of the Philippines—produced and propagated meanings of Asianism in a Sino-Japanese joint aid to the Philippine Revolution in 1899. I demonstrate how images of these activists were coded and weaved into an Asianist “web of meaning” by themselves and their followers. Although the aid to the Philippines ended in a fiasco, these Asianists transformed their failure, in different ways, into a glorious image of Asian solidarity through writing autobiographies and propaganda material. By emphasizing the print media, I aim to deepen historians’ understanding of the relationship between the production the history of Asianism and pan-Asianist revolutionary networks in the early twentieth century.
KUALITAS PRODUK DAN PELAYANAN BALI JUS PARK BAR AND GRILL
Authors: Sastrawan I Putu , Merta I Nengah , Manggala RS Aditya
Published: May 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah kualitas produk dan pelayanan Bali Juice Park and Grill bepengaruh terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Metode yang digunakan untuk mengetahui hal tersebut adalah metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Informan penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah pelanggan Bali Juice Park Bar and Grill yang terletak di Seminyak Badung, Bali. Wawancara dilakukan terhadap lima responden yang berprofesi sebagai pelajar, mahasiswa, dan pegawai swasta. Setelah analisis dilakukan, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan Bali Juice Park Bar and Grill Seminyak Badung Bali disukai oleh para pelanggan. Menu fresh juice, non fresh juice dan juga kudapan disukai oleh para pelanggan. Pelayanan yang diberikan oleh bartender juga disukai oleh para pelanggan sehingga komunikasi antar bartender dan pelanggan berjalan dengan baik.
KOMUNIKASI INTERNAL PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL (PNS) PADA SATUAN PERHUBUNGAN ANGKATAN DARAT KODAM IX/UDAYANA
Authors: Elyn Mariastini Made , Oka Saputra I Gde , Noor Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Dalam kehidupan manusia, komunikasi memiliki peran yang sangat penting, karena manusia akan selalu mengadakan interaksi atau hubungan dengan manusia lain di lingkungannya, demikian pula halnya dengan komunikasi dalam organisasi. Dengan komunikasi yang baik, aktivitas suatu organisasi akan dapat berjalan dengan lancar dan berhasil dalam mencapai tujuan yang diinginkan. Sebaliknya bila komunikasi mengalami hambatan, maka akan terjadi salah persepsi dan salah interpretasi yang dapat mengganggu proses pencapaian tujuan organisasi. Pentingnya komunikasi bagi manusia dalam berbagai segi kehidupan tidaklah dapat dipungkiri, demikian pula halnya dengan komunikasi dalam suatu organisasi baik pemerintah maupun swasta. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana komunikasi internal pegawai negeri sipil (PNS) pada Satuan Perhubungan Angkatan Darat Kodam IX/Udayana. Setelah melakukan penelitian secara deskriptif, dapat disimpulkan bahwa komunikasi internal dalam instansi tersebut tergolong baik.
Avaliação da política pública de segurança na Paraíba: “Paraíba unida pela paz”.
Authors:   , Azevedo Braga Jéssica
Published: May 2023

O artigo constitui-se em um estudo de pesquisa sobre o programa Paraíba Unida Pela Paz. O objetivo geral deste trabalho é avaliar o programa “Paraíba Unida Pela Paz” no período de 2011-2016 no tocante a sua efetividade. Os objetivos específicos são: identificar as teorias criminológicas, desenvolver o conceito de política pública de segurança, e analisar os resultados da policy, nos anos de 2011 a 2016. Metodologicamente, essa pesquisa é de natureza descritiva e exploratória, utiliza a pesquisa bibliográfica e análise documental. Constatou-se, através da análise de gráficos e tabelas, que houve mais investimento em recursos financeiros na segurança pública da Paraíba, como também o aumento no número de apreensões de armas de fogo e de prisões efetuadas, acarretando, assim na redução da criminalidade no Estado, que era o objetivo principal do programa em pesquisa.
Federalismo Fiscal: transferências intergovernamentais para os Estados do Nordeste em 2017.
Authors:   , Cavalcante de Brito Rafael
Published: May 2023

As federações têm como característica inafastável a capacidade de autoadministração e auto-organização de seus membros. Dessa forma, deve haver descentralização de competências em equilíbrio com os recursos necessários. Desde a sua instituição, o federalismo pátrio experimentou momentos de maior ou menor descentralização político-administrativa, destacando-se: o Estado Novo (1937-1945) e o Governo Militar (1964-1985). Neste último, houve interesse em promover a diminuição das desigualdades regionais, quando foram instituídos os Fundos de Desenvolvimento e os Fundos de Participação dos Estados e dos Municípios. Nesse sentido, este trabalho buscou verificar qual a participação das transferências intergovernamentais no orçamento dos Estados nordestinos em 2017. Para isso, utilizou-se a pesquisa de natureza descritiva, documental e bibliográfica com aspectos quanti-qualitativo no intento de averiguar a possível dependência dos Estados nordestinos em relação às transferências intergovernamentais e, caso verificada, aferir qual seu impacto na autonomia dos mesmos. Justifica-se a escolha da Região Nordeste, pois, levando em consideração que é uma Região com baixo desenvolvimento socioeconômico, permite melhor avaliar o papel redistributivo exercido pela União. Por conseguinte, em resposta ao problema de pesquisa, conclui-se que os Estados nordestinos dependem das transferências intergovernamentais, principalmente os que apresentam menor desenvolvimento econômico. Entretanto, considerando o caráter obrigatório das transferências constitucionais e sua preponderância dentre os recursos enviados aos Estados do Nordeste. Pode-se afirmar que, apesar da dependência financeira, a autonomia dos Estados nordestinos de certa forma é fortalecida, uma vez que, a União está obrigada pela Constituição de 1988 a transferir os recursos e não pode exercer influência sobre sua aplicação.
Políticas públicas: uma alternativa de combate a crise hídrica no Semiárido.
Authors:   , Chaves Cardoso Renata
Published: May 2023

As instituições públicas estão cada vez mais contando com a participação popular em seu processo decisório, e esta ação se dá devido a uma maior integração sócio-política, além da intervenção feita pelas políticas públicas assistencialistas. Diante do cenário de catástrofe ambiental ao qual a região do Cariri Paraibano vem enfrentando devido à crise hídrica que afetou boa parte do Nordeste, viu-se as políticas públicas como forma de amenizar o impacto ambiental e social causado por este fenômeno natural. Neste contexto, esse trabalho busca fazer uma análise do Projeto de Integração do Rio São Francisco e a transposição de suas águas para essa região, observando a sua viabilidade socioambiental utilizando como base dados referentes aos anos de 2014 e 2017. Assim, o presente trabalho tem como objetivo geral avaliar os aspectos naturais e políticos ligados à crise hídrica, principalmente quando associada aos municípios do Semiárido, pois é uma região que conta com um clima Semiárido, seco e com pouca chuva, além de ser uma região que possui uma baixa assistência governamental. E como objetivos específicos analisar a política nacional de recursos hídricos, avaliar a transposição do rio são Francisco e a consequente chegada de suas águas e dimensionar os problemas de ordem econômica, social e ambiental desencadeados pela escassez de água nessa região. Metodologicamente, este estudo classifica-se como descritivo exploratório, de natureza qualitativa. Verificou-se, portanto, a eficácia do projeto de acordo com o seu impacto social e meios de prevenção ambiental, através da satisfação popular e também dos meios de preservação ambiental.
PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI ETAP POWER STATION 12.6.0 SEBAGAI ESTIMASI RUGI DAYA CHILLER PADA GEDUNG SCTV TOWER
Authors: Ardiansyah Muhammad Yogi
Published: May 2023

Perusahaan media merupakan perusahaan yang memiliki pertumbuhan cepat. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan kenyamanan dalam bekerja salah satunya suhu ruangan yang ideal. Sistem pendingin water chiller suhu ruangan dapat membuat nyaman karena dapat mengatur suhu dan kelembaban. Adanya analisis kinerja sistem refrigerasi untuk mengetahui apakah energi yang digunakan efektif. Analisa rugi daya chiller bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi aliran daya atau tegangan pada rangkaian chiller. Manfaat menganalisa rugi daya water chiller yaitu mengetahui kondisi keseluruhan sistem chiller di gedung SCTV. Rugi daya, daya aktif dan daya reaktif yang mengalir pada setiap saluran dalam sistem merupakan hal penting untuk diketahui. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian adalah Software ETAP 12.6. Pada SCTV Tower dengan mengamati komponen yang digunakan perusahaan. Trafo induk dengan total kapasitas 250 Kva,  memiliki 12 Bus serta motor chiller 195kW. Setelah mengetahui data selanjutnya, disesuaikan data asli dengan ETAP Data untuk dilakukan analisa. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa nilai hambatan kabel pertama memiliki hambatan yang besar dibandingkan dengan kabel lainnya, pada flow report diketahui daya aktif sebesar 1,68MW, daya reaktif sebesar 0,169 MVAr, nilai load motor adalah 98,77%, kerugian daya aktif sebesar 13.0 kW dan memiliki kerugian daya reaktif sebesar 36.1 kVar. Dengan demikian kondisi kelistrikan pada chiller memiliki nilai faktor sebesar 98,77% terdapat 5 buah chiler, pada salah satunya digunakan untuk cadangan.
Estudio de egresados: estrategia de mejora. Un estudio en caso
Authors: Perales Mejía Felipe de Jesús
Published: May 2023

En este libro se presenta un estudio de egresados realizado para un programa de posgrado de la Universidad Pedagógica Nacional Unidad 052 Torreón, en el cual participaron doce generaciones con el propósito de obtener información relacionada con la formación recibida en los diversos cursos y seminarios, así como con el logro del perfil de egreso, la movilidad laboral y académica. La investigación se realizó en dos fases con distintas herramientas, en las que se utilizó el paradigma cualitativo. El estudio de egresados, desde las voces y visiones de los participantes, permitió obtener información respecto a los planos organizativo, estructural y pedagógico. En este sentido, los estudios de egresados son una estrategia de investigación orientada a mejorar las instituciones educativas, y esta es viable si se utilizan distintas herramientas que permitan obtener información desde las voces y visiones de los participantes. En el texto, se hace énfasis en el concepto de “estrategia”, porque hace alusión al curso de acciones posibles, similares a las que se utilizan para ganar batallas, más que a una metodología fija, un modelo o una regla que hay que seguir puntual y detalladamente de manera prescriptiva; por el contrario, este planteamiento se ofrece como un proceso permanente de búsqueda orientado por los propósitos que se pretenden lograr.
Особенности перевода безэквивалентных языковых единиц в межкультурной коммуникации
Authors: Нурмухаметов Артем Начибович
Published: May 2023

Актуальность данного исследования состоит в необходимости признать сложность создания текста, идентичного исходному, содержащему уникальные для реципиента представления. Подчеркивая значимость лексических задач, необходимо признать важность культурологического и психологического аспектов в работе с безэквивалентной лексикой. Восприятие лакун в двух языковых концептосферах определяется не только возможностью подбора более или менее «вменяемого» представления о концепте, но и его адекватности в конкретном акте коммуникации. До сих пор в лингвистике не разработано единых критериев создания идентичного перевода. В отдельных случаях универсальные стратегии бесполезны. Цель данного исследования рассмотреть особенности передачи безэквивалентной лексики, определив оптимальные способы преодоления информационного барьера в диалоге культур. Результаты работы доказывают, что основной причиной появления лакун при переводе безэквивалентной лексики является не отсутствие релевантных лексических единиц, а разница концептуального видения у представителей двух лингвокультур.
Понятие медиахолдинга в теории и практике современной журналистики
Authors: Карпенко Ирина Ивановна
Published: May 2023

Понятие «медиахолдинг» прочно вошло в современную теорию и практику журналистики вместе с тенденцией концентрации и монополизации средств массовой информации. Однако на сегодняшний день наметились некоторые противоречия между принятыми в теории журналистики дефинициями и реальной медиапрактикой. Авторами представлен анализ наиболее значимых современных научных трудов отечественных и зарубежных авторов, посвященных проблеме исследования деятельности медиахолдингов. Аккумулированные теоретические знания соотносятся с реальной практикой по концентрации средств массовой информации в границах холдингов разного типа: некоммерческих и коммерческих − национальных, региональных, муниципальных.
Образ России и патриотическая тема в публицистике В.А. Пьецуха
Authors: Могилевская Ольга Сергеевна , Полонский Андрей Васильевич , Глушкова Валентина Геннадьевна
Published: May 2023

Отечественная публицистика современного периода отражает процесс поиска обществом своей культурной идентичности, – процесс, ставший особенно востребованным в конце 1990-х годов и не потерявший актуальности сегодня. Одним из ярких авторов, вступивших в широкий мировоззренческий диалог о России и ее духовном, нравственно-мировоззренческом пути в современном мире и обращающихся к осмыслению исторического опыта России, культурных границ русского мира, русского национального характера и вопроса патриотизма, является Вячеслав Алексеевич Пьецух (1946–2019 гг.). Осмыслению «русской темы» он посвятил более сорока лет своего писательского и публицистического творчества. В статье рассматривается образ России и тема патриотизма в эссе В.А. Пьецуха, опубликованных в 2001–2019 гг., в период активной разработки российским обществом своей национальной идеи и концепции культурной идентичности. Анализ эссеистики В.А. Пьецуха позволяет сделать вывод о том, что он стремится вместе со своей аудиторией узнать Россию лучше и разобраться в ее культурной специфике. Социальное и художественно-публицистическое осмысление сущности русского человека, фундаментальных ценностей русского мира как воплощения самобытной культурной традиции является содержательным ядром публицистических произведений В.А. Пьецуха.
Образ Петра I в «Записках Императорского Русского географического общества»
Authors: Прокофьева Наталья Анатольевна , Щеглова Екатерина Александровна
Published: May 2023

Год юбилея Петра I проходит под знаком большого внимания к персоне первого российского императора. Это предопределяет разносторонний интерес к образу Петра Великого, в том числе в аспекте его создания и мифологизации в периодических изданиях, начиная с XVIII века. Несмотря на неспадающий интерес к персоне Петра Великого, особенности репрезентации его образа в географических изданиях не попадали в сферу внимания исследователей. А в то же время географические издания как часть общего публицистического дискурса представляют необыкновенный интерес как периодические издания, в которых освещается неочевидная, но значимая в политическом отношении грань деятельности правителя. В связи с этим целью данного исследования является анализ речевой репрезентации образа Петра I в географических изданиях XIX века. Для проведения анализа был выбран лингвостилистический аспект, соединяющий в себе интенционально-стилистический анализ и диахронический метод исследования. Результатом такого анализа стало формирование представления о неизвестной грани образа первого российского императора, выделены основные коммуникативные векторы создания образа Петра I в «Записках Императорского Русского географического общества», описаны способы речевой репрезентации образа первого лица государства в периодике XIX века, а также проанализирована специфика формирования положительнооценочных значений. В целом можно сказать, что новым представляется как сам материал, так и системный подход к его описанию и обобщению.
Анализ информационной компетентности обучающихся медицинского вуза на начальном этапе подготовки
Authors: Васильева Мария Равильевна , Апанович Марина Степановна , Мягкова Елена Георгиевна
Published: May 2023

На сегодняшний день формирование информационной компетентности студентов медицинского вуза является неотъемлемой частью образовательного процесса, поскольку обучающиеся активно используют информационные технологии в своей учебной и профессиональной деятельности. Несмотря на многочисленность публикаций по этой проблематике, практически отсутствую исследования информационной ком петентности студентов медицинского вуза. Целью данного исследования является оценка базового уровня информационной компетентности студентов, поступивших в медицинский вуз, сформировавшегося в результате освоения образовательной программы основного общего образования. Было проведено анкетирование студентов, в котором приняли участие 98 человек. Знания студентов оце нивались с помощью тестирования, практические умения – при помощи контролирующих материалов. Результаты исследования показали различные уровни подготовки по информатике, что значительно усложняет образовательный процесс. Полученные данные могут представлять интерес для преподавателей информатики и информационных технологий в медицинских вузах при коррекции учебных программ в целях повышения эффективности формирования информационной компетентности студентов.
Обмирщение как религиозно-философская проблема в творчестве В. Н. Лосского
Authors: Щипков Василий Александрович
Published: May 2023

Автор анализирует понимание и использование В.Н. Лосским религиозной и философской категории «обмирщение/секуляризация», а также показывает, что эта категория является одним из узловых элементов в философских построениях Лосского, которая объясняет, каким образом Лосский трактовал как общую историософскую картину истории человечества, так и её частный этап — современные (XX в.) культурные процессы. Для этого Лосский вводил и использовал такие категории, как «экклезиологические монофизиты» и «экклезиологические несториане». Автор приходит к выводу, что обмирщение и секуляризация для Лосского — это последствие как отрыва Церкви от культуры, так и их полного слияния, как абстрагирования и формализации Церковной истины, так и чрезмерно мирского понимания предназначения Церкви, а также результат неразличения религии и культуры, ведущего к подмене церковного универсализма (вселенскости) искусственным культурным универсализмом (ложно понимаемой вселенскостью).
Аксиология вещного мира повседневной культуры эвенков (философский аспект)
Authors: Адань
Published: May 2023

В современном мире исходное значение и ценность вещи определяются ее многофункциональностью и утилитарной способностью быть частью удобоприемлемых комбинаторских решений, диапазон которых оптимизируется и дополняться нами в зависимости от контекста. Наш ответ лежит в плоскости понимания того, что для эвенкийской модели повседневности характерно не утилитарно-потребительское, доминантно-прагматичное отношение к природе и вещам, а парадигма сакрального-магического взаимодействия с природным и вещным мирами, на основе которого у эвенков исторически сложилась гармония «человек – мир». В общих чертах данную парадигму мы бы сформулировали так: это ценностное отношение к природе как основа миропонимания и мироощущения. Собственно, эта модель, на наш взгляд, обладая аксиологическим зарядом и глубокой философией природы, сформировала в ходе эволюции «собирательный образ» повседневной культуры эвенкийского этноса.
Между репликой и новацией: к определению фигуры режиссера
Authors: Кожаева Ирина Владимировна , Цзили Гэ
Published: May 2023

Философско-антропологическое осмысление фигуры режиссера при всей изученности проблем творчества, игры, перформанса, театра, остается недостаточным. Методологическое измерение такого пробела в антропологии представления может быть объяснено сложностью самого объекта, который находится на пересечении собственно театрального, исторического, педагогического, искусствоведческого дискурсов. Авторами представлен анализ трансляции знания от режиссера к актеру и зрителю, трактовка этого процесса как культурно-антропологической практики. Специфика деятельности режиссера раскрывается нами через обращение к методологии М.К. Петрова в его исследованиях проблемы наследования знания. Через концепты трансляции и трансмутации мы приходим к внутреннему противоречию режиссерских практик, связанных с воспроизведением уже имеющегося смыслового содержания, но также непременным требованием запрета на повторение. Вторым контуром противоречий является противоречие между педагогическими и креативными с одной стороны, и административными практиками в деятельности режиссера, с другой стороны.
Встречи с Утопией
Authors: Трунов Анатолий Анатольевич , Олещенко Екатерина Олеговна
Published: May 2023

Т.С. Паниотова внесла значительный вклад в научное осмысление генезиса и эволюции утопического дискурса в Европе, Латинской Америке и России. Статьи и переводы Т.С. Паниотовой позволяют исследовать диалектику реального и фантастического, воображаемого и действительного, случайного и закономерного в утопиях Ренессанса и Нового времени. Разработанная ею категория утопического императива позволяет осуществить деконструкцию смыслового ядра классических и неклассических утопий. Значительный научный интерес также представляет предложенная ею концепция, которая позволяет исследовать влияние реальности на утопии и утопий на реальность.
Effects of the Self-regulated Learning Ability of Remote Classes Perceived by Hair Major College Students on their Learning Outcomes
Authors: Kim Ji-Yeong , Ok Jeon-Geun , Park Eun-Jun
Published: May 2023

This study aims to analyze the relationship between self-regulated learning ability and learning performance in remote classes perceived by hair major college students, thereby finding methods that can accumulate empirical data on hair major, provide quality education, and contribute to the development of education. To this end, 301 copies of self-written questionnaires by hair major college students were used as data for final analysis. The study examined the effect of self-regulated learning ability on learning performance, which proved that the factors of social, physical, and cognitive domains partially influenced self-regulated learning ability significantly. This means it is essential to provide information and motivate college students to improve their desired knowledge and professional skills, so they accept the limitations of the virtual era and do not lose interest in learning in each space and location. Moreover, for practical classes where communication is slow, setting an exact deadline, presenting practice results for students to check their learning levels, and individual classes according to each stage will maximize students’ satisfaction and the practical efficiency of remote classes. Further, introducing a manpower pool system and inducing continuous interaction will help improve poor communication, maintain a network between instructors and classmates, and raise voluntary learning ability and interest in studying and self-planned learning, thereby enhancing learning outcomes. Follow-up studies will produce more objective results by subdividing and expanding the subjects of analysis. In addition, it is hoped that more competitive professionals are nurtured, and that the hair major department develops by providing high-quality classes.
The Effect of Convenience and Value Consumption of Beauty Service on Satisfaction and Revisit
Authors: Yang Sun-Young , Jin Yong-Mi
Published: May 2023

Frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and multiple regression analysis were conducted using a total of 314 questionnaires through SPSS 24.0 to find out the effect of convenience and value consumption on satisfaction and revisit. The results are as follows. Beauty service convenience is two factors: convenience and convenience of use, and value consumption is three factors: social value, emotional value, and practical value, and satisfaction and revisit were derived in a single dimension. The effect of beauty service convenience on satisfaction and revisit was all positive, and value consumption was found to have a positive effect on satisfaction and revisit. The resulting conclusions are as follows. First, it is necessary to seek to strengthen continuous capabilities, such as investing capital throughout the human and material composition of beauty services and providing beauty services online and offline. Second, it is necessary to cultivate professional beauty technology and steadily train employees to strengthen services to identify and implement various direction of value consumption of customers. Third, customer management is needed to increase satisfaction and revisit through excellent customer data such as age, occupation, and visit pattern, and the quality of hair shops' beauty services is expected to help the development and competitiveness of the beauty industry. In the future, it is expected that research applying various variables will continue, such as collecting survey results and calculating statistics and comparing and analyzing them, prioritizing even distribution by gender and age.
Mediating Effect of Major Satisfaction on Grit and Major Commitment of Hair Beauty Majors
Authors: Jeong Hee-Young
Published: May 2023

In this study, the relationship between grit, major satisfaction, and major commitment was investigated, and the influence between variables was more clearly identified by analyzing whether major satisfaction plays a mediating role in the influence of grit on major commitment. Through this, I would like to suggest practical ways to increase students' major commitment. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 26.0 and Process macro. As a result of testing the mediating effect of major satisfaction in the relationship between grit and major commitment, it was confirmed that the mediating effect of major satisfaction was significant. In particular, it was concluded that major commitment was the highest when class satisfaction was high. Therefore, it is necessary to improve students' satisfaction with major classes and increase their major immersion by conducting interesting classes using various materials that can help students understand the contents of classes well.
A Study on the Color Arrangement of Personal Color & Beauty and Fashion
Authors: Lee Ji-Young
Published: May 2023

Recently, there is a growing tendency to decide and purchase cosmetic colors according to individual skin color or to style appearance images. However, there is a possibility of misdiagnosis and accuracy of personal color diagnosis, and after personal color diagnosis, how to match and wear colors according to TPO is becoming a more important issue. This is because it is actually difficult to do things like this unless you are an expert in personal color image consulting. Therefore, in this study, after personal color diagnosis, a color matching program is developed to help consumers find a product that goes well with their skin color, and to contribute to the development of the beauty and fashion industries by utilizing this program. This study was conducted between August and December 2022. The subjects of the study were randomly selected 4 women who were sensitive to beauty and fashion and interested in personal color, and voluntarily consented to the study. For an in-depth study of the psychology of personal color and the difficulty of color selection after diagnosis, a questionnaire method and a qualitative research method based on interviews were mixed and used. After analyzing the skin color of the research subjects and diagnosing the personal color, a total of 12 products were proposed with a design that applied a beauty/fashion color matching program suitable for the skin color of the four seasons such as spring, summer, autumn, and winter according to the personal color system.
A Study on the Actual Conditions and Space Evaluation Indicators for Improving Access to Beauty Facilities for the Social Weak
Authors: Lee Ga-Young , Kim Jung-Won
Published: May 2023

First, this study examined the theoretical background through analysis of previous studies related to the socially disadvantaged, access to hair salons, and space. Second, in order to find out the need for beauty salon evaluation indicators, a survey was conducted on hair salon recognition and necessity, and frequency analysis was performed using SPSS 26.0. Third, in order to increase the reliability of the salon space evaluation index, verification and supplementation were conducted through expert advice, and finally, the salon space evaluation index was derived. Fourth, based on the derived evaluation indicators, the evaluation was conducted by visiting the hair salon on-site, and the following research results were obtained after frequency analysis through SPSS 26.0. As a result of the survey on the recognition and necessity of the salon, the uncomfortable space of the salon could be identified through the entrance. In the reliability verification of the expert group, it was proposed to install a guide sign, install a safety handle, and install a braille block. Based on the evaluation index of hair salon space, the frequency analysis showed that all hair salons were “very not” in equal use and easy operation of facility space, and all hair salons were “very not” in equal use, safety, and easy operation of shampoo space. In addition, all hair salons were found to be “very different” in terms of easy operation of waiting spaces, equal use of counter spaces, equal use of entrances, and flexibility in use.
Forecasting Value-Added Tax (VAT) revenue using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) Box-Jenkins method
Authors: Fathoni Muchamad Irham , Saputra Akbar
Published: May 2023

We propose a method to forecast Value-Added Tax (VAT) revenue for Indonesia government using Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) Box-Jenkins method. We experimented the ARIMA Box-Jenkins method using time-series analysis of VAT revenue data of two Tax Offices of Directorate General of Taxes (DGT) from the last five years. The result shows that it resembles the real VAT revenue more closely than when compared to the actual VAT target by Indonesia government. We then argue that this result may be used as a fail-safe tax revenue target, that can work as a tool to better measure DGT performance.
Retrograde Intramedullary Interlocking Nailing in Fractures of the Distal Femur: A Review of 20 Cases with an Average Follow-Up of One Year
Authors: Salphale Yogesh Sharad , Shinde Gopal Mahadeo , Sharma Atharva Rajesh , Gadegone Piyush , Gadegone Wasudeo
Published: May 2023

Objectives: In patients with distal femur fractures, we studied the role of retrograde locked intramedullary nails. Methods: Retrograde locked intramedullary nailing was used to treat the distal femur fractures of 20 patients (15 males, 5 females; mean age 47 years; range 25 to 69 years). Two patients had fracture of the distal femur and shaft. The fractures were classified as A1 (n=12), A2 (n=6), A3 (n=2), by the AO classification. There were two Grade I open fractures and 18 closed fractures. Three fractures were managed with percutaneous technique. At the mean first follow-up time of 18 months (range 15-48 months and mean second follow up at 27 months (range 12 to 68 months), the concluding functional results were assessed by using the modified Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) knee assessment scale. Results: The average time to achieve union was 24.2 weeks (range 14 to 42 weeks). One patient had a delayed union (44 weeks). Five knees (25%) had normal joint range of motion, ten knees (50%) were having range of motion from 100° to 110°, three knees (15%) were having range of motion of 80°, and two knees (10%) were having range of motion below the 80°. According to the modified HSS knee scale, the results were excellent in eleven cases (55%), good in six (30%), moderate in two (10%), and poor in one case (5%). In two patients (10%), the postoperative radiographic examination revealed varus angulation (10°), healing took place with severe distortion in one subject. None of the patient had any deep infection or wound issues. Conclusion: Retrograde femoral nailing is an effective method for treating distal femoral shaft fractures. The healing rate of femoral shaft fractures fixed with a retrograde nail is the same regardless of fracture location, patient age, gender, or degree of comminution. For good results surgical treatment, post-surgery immediate knee mobilisation and avoiding nail tip prominence in the knee are essential.
Una transición nutricional no saludable: Consecuencias de la disminución del consumo aparente de legumbres en Chile, 1966-2018
Authors: Barrenechea Riquelme Dinelly , Rojas Campos Felipe , Sáez González Diego
Published: May 2023

La transición nutricional chilena implicó cambios significativos en la dieta entre 1990 y 2000, destacando el rápido aumento del consumo de carnes y lácteos como fuentes principales de proteínas y calorías. En este trabajo se analiza el consumo aparente de legumbres entre 1966 y 2018, un tipo de alimento cuya disminución constituye otra tendencia relevante. Los principales resultados indican disminución en el consumo aparente per capita de porotos, garbanzos y arvejas, mientras que el de lentejas presenta un leve aumento. Además, se establece que los niveles socioeconómicos que destinan una mayor proporción de su ingreso a legumbres son aquellos en el tercer quintil. A continuación, se explican los principales impactos de la dieta en términos de salud pública, los cuales permiten considerar que el país experimentó una transición nutricional no saludable. Finalmente, se presentan los beneficios que una mayor ingesta de proteína vegetal procedente de las legumbres podría tener en una eventual nueva fase de la transición nutricional.
電商平台中的遊戲化機制對購買意圖影響之研究
Authors: 邱于平 邱于平 , Yu-Ping Chiu 姚乃文
Published: May 2023

由於Covid-19疫情，電子商務平台近幾年成長迅速，關於線上消費行為的研究也受到極大關注，尤其是消費者的購買意圖，會受到何種因素影響，是值得被釐清的。本研究從電子商務的遊戲化機制出發，探討其中哪些遊戲化機制會引發消費者的購買意圖，並透過問卷調查法，衡量受試者的購買意圖是否受到遊戲化機制所影響。研究結果顯示，電子商務平台上遊戲化機制中的挑戰與社會互動會引起消費者的知覺享受，競爭則會正向影響到知覺玩樂，而知覺享受與知覺玩樂會顯著影響消費者的購買意圖。本研究結果在學術面，能提供後續關於遊戲化對於電子商務平台消費者購買行為研究之參考架構；而在實務面，也能給予電子商務平台業者在管理上的策略依據。

 

Affected by the Covid-19 outbreak, research on online consumption behavior have also received great attention, especially for determinative factors of consumers’ purchase intention. This study attempts to explore what causes consumers’ purchase intention on e-commerce platforms. This study used the questionnaire to examine how gamification mechanisms impact purchase intention. The results showed that challenges and social interaction had a positive relationship with consumers’ perceived enjoyment; competitiveness also had a positive relationship with consumers’ perceived playfulness. Moreover, both consumers’ perceived enjoyment and perceived playfulness influence purchase intention. Overall, this study provides the theoretical implication for explaining how gamification influences buying behavior in the online marketplace and managerial reference for suggestions to e-commerce platform managers.

 
Unrestricted Face Recognition Algorithm Based on Improved Residual Network IR-ResNet-SE
Authors: Hong-Rong Jing Hong-Rong Jing , Hong-Rong Jing Guo-Jun Lin , Guo-Jun Lin Tian-Tian Chen , Tian-Tian Chen Hong-Jie Zhang , Hong-Jie Zhang Long Zhang , Long Zhang Shun-Yong Zhou
Published: May 2023

To solve the problem of poor face recognition performance in unrestricted environments. A face recognition algorithm based on improved residual IR-ResNet-SE is designed. Firstly, the IR structure is added to the 34-layer residual network to reduce the variability of different features; Secondly, we add the channel attention module to increase the weight of important channel features; Finally, the Arcface loss function is used to improve the classification ability of the model. The LFW, AgeDB, and AR datasets reflect unrestricted factors such as pose, age, expression, occlusion, and illumination. The algorithm proposed in this paper is experimented on these three datasets. The experimental results show that the IR-ResNet-SE algorithm proposed in this paper can achieve 99.74% accuracy in the dataset LFW. And it has excellent robustness in face recognition under unrestricted conditions.

 
Optimal Defense Strategy for Data Security Based on Improving Evolutionary Game Model between Heterogeneous Groups
Authors: Mingxin Yang Mingxin Yang , Mingxin Yang Lei Feng
Published: May 2023

As the information technology develops, network attacks have become complex and diverse. To improve the effectiveness and accuracy of data security defense strategies, an optimal defense method based on improving evolutionary game model between heterogeneous groups is proposed. Specifically, based on traditional evolutionary game theory, the player type space is added to divide the heterogeneous groups, and the group type and game strategy are extended to N to solve the problems in heterogeneous groups. Considering the game is interfered by the environment, a set of dynamic environment functions is added to increase the adaptability of the model when dealing with changing complex networks. Taking into account the influence of information communication within the group, the information flow degree is added to increase the accuracy of evolution rate and solve the problem that traditional model cannot reveal the difference in the evolution rate of players. Based on the new model, taking the game between two types of invaders and one type of defender as an example, the calculation method of evolution direction at any time and the judgment method for the stability of equilibrium point are discussed. Finally, the effectiveness of the improved model is verified through the comparison of simulation experiments, and a new scheme is provided for current network data protection.

 
Research on Dynamic Recognition and Tracking Technology for Complex Scenes of Automatic Driving
Authors: Shuai-Wu Zhang Shuai-Wu Zhang , Shuai-Wu Zhang Yu-Mei Zhao , Yu-Mei Zhao Xiang-Lian Yang
Published: May 2023

With the development of automobile technology, intelligent vehicle and automatic driving technology will make due contributions to reducing traffic accidents. This paper aims to improve the dynamic identification and tracking technology in the current intelligent vehicle and automatic driving. First, it is improved based on the MobileNet V2 backbone network, and then a new tracking model framework is designed combining with the SiamRPN single target tracker. Secondly, it integrates space-time tracking clues to improve the stability and robustness of the algorithm. Finally, it constructs a pedestrian dynamic identification algorithm based on the dynamic pedestrian factors in the driving process. Through the training of data sets and video tracking experiments, the performance of the algorithm in this paper is proved quantitatively and qualitatively.

 
人工智慧浪潮對民事責任建構的挑戰──以智慧醫療器材之應用為例
Authors: 魏伶娟 魏伶娟
Published: May 2023

在全球人口走向老化、且平均壽命不斷延長的趨勢下，對醫療照護的需求勢必有增無減。但與此同時，人口結構變遷的影響也使得醫療人力日漸吃緊。在此背景下，將現處於爆發性成長、又不會感到疲累的人工智慧引進醫療領域，由其來協助醫事人員完成任務，初步看來不論是對醫、病而言均具有相當實益。然而，醫療事務畢竟與人之生命、健康有密切關聯，稍有不慎即可能帶來嚴重後果。倘若醫師在診治病人的過程中使用了智慧醫療器材，但有誤判之狀況致病人受到生命、身體或健康上的損害，此時智慧醫療器材製造人或醫師有無可能須承擔相應的民事損害賠償責任？非無進一步探究之餘地，亦為本文關注之議題。Under the trend of an aging global population and a continual increase of average life expectancy, the need for medical care is bound to increase. However at the same time, the impact of demographic changes has also made medical workforce increasingly scarce. In this context, the introduction of artificial intelligence-which does not experience fatigue and is currently under explosive growth-to the medical field for assisting medical personnel to complete their tasks seems so far to be quite beneficial to both medical professionals and patients. However, after all, medical affairs are closely related to human life and health, and a little carelessness may result in serious consequences. If a doctor applies a smart medical device in the process of diagnosing and treating a patient, and a misdiagnosis occurs resulting in damage to the life, body or health of the patient, is it possible in this case that the smart medical device manufacturer or the doctor must bear the corresponding civil damages compensation? There is room for further research, and it is also the topic of concern in this paper.