bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A STUDY OF WOMEN'S PARTICIPATION IN NATIONAL MOVEMENT WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO BIHAR.
Authors: Shankar Biklendu , Kumar Manish
Published: November 2024

Women played a pivotal role in the history of India's independence, stepping out of their homes to join protests, endure arrests, and face hardships, including brutalities. Their contributions not only energised the movement but also left a lasting impact on the struggle for freedom. It is important to acknowledge the significant contributions of women in national movements. They fought with remarkable spirit and courage, playing an incredible and vital role in both the freedom movement and the nation's awakening. Women not only sacrificed their lives but also endured numerous challenges. One such example is Rani Laxmi Bai, a fearless leader who fought valiantly against British rule during India's struggle for independence. Women in India made significant contributions to the freedom struggle by actively participating in major movements like non-cooperation, civil disobedience, and Quit India, etc. This study highlights the activism of prominent figures such as Sarojini Naidu, Aruna Asaf Ali, and Sucheta Kripalani, along with other local leaders who played key roles in mobilising both rural and urban communities against the British.
A STUDY OF COLONIAL RESOURCE EXTRACTION IN SOUTHERN ASSAM
Authors: Hasnu Santosh
Published: November 2024

This article studies the impact of an extractive colonial economy on the local ecology especially timber resources in Cachar, located in present-day southern Assam. It engages with untamed colonial exploitation of the huge forest reserves, thereby depleting the region of its critical resources. Reports of various colonial official surveys created an appetite for the British Raj to develop an interest in the natural resources of Cachar. Equipped with information about navigable rivers, the colonial rulers began to see the commercial prospects of exploiting the natural resources, especially timber. When the Assam Forest Department was established, the exploitation of this wood in Cachar and elsewhere in Assam became more systematic and streamlined. This is evident with the construction of the Assam-Bengal railway in 1898 in opening up Cachar to an extractive colonial economy.
ROLE OF NICE CLASSIFICATION IN TRADEMARK REGISTRATION SYSTEM OF INDIA: A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS
Authors: Manjhi Manoj Kumar , Srivastava Sanjay Prakash
Published: November 2024

Technological innovations have exerted a far-reaching and transformative influence across nearly all domains of human existence, including the realm of economic activity. These shifts are permeating the sphere of intellectual property, notably reshaping the contours and parameters of trademark law, encompassing both the criteria for trademark eligibility and the scope of legal safeguards afforded to such marks. The Nice Agreement was adopted for the classification of goods and services for protection and registration of trademarks as per the dynamic needs of the market. This agreement provides a broader and more concise list of classifications of goods and services, which play an important role in the trademark registration system. This paper intends to examine the impact of Nice Agreement and classification of goods and services in registration of trademarks. How has the concept of classification of goods and services evolved and developed in trademark law, and what are the criteria for classification and determination of goods and services? How does the Nice Classification of Goods and Services relate to the trademark registration system, and what are the challenges encountered in implementing this provision? These questions would be answer with deep analysis of the Nice Agreement and Trademark Laws provisions. In conclusion section we have witnessed that Nice Classification is playing a pivotal role in trademark registration and the class of proposed trademarks are determined interpreted according to the nature of goods and a standard set up by rules and procedures.
ANALYZING CYBERCRIMES AND CYBER SECURITY LANDSCAPE IN THE BANKING SECTOR OF INDIA
Authors: Sharma Sagar , Chouhan Monali , Bhardwaj Aishwarya
Published: November 2024

Since the onset of COVID-19, the banking sector has been completely digitalized, in terms of both back-end and front-end operations. With the emergence of latest technologies, the incidence of cyber-attacks is constantly increasing . Most of the banking institutions are online it has caused ransomware, phishing attacks, privacy concerns, and other risks. Both online and mobile services lack in strong security measures and cyber threats are getting more common. The banking sector always remains on the radar of cybercriminals for financial benefits. This paper studies the devastating effect of cybercrime in the Indian banking sector, existing cyber security landscapes to curb the effects of cyber threats, and measures to protect the Indian banking sector. The study is based on secondary data collected from various online sources, articles, research papers, government portals, news sites, etc. It is also required for case studies of cyber crimes that have led to significant financial loss in recent years. This paper will look into cyber security measures that will help financial institutions, banks, and society by dealing with cyber-attacks that can be prevented for better security.
THE ROLE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY IN ADVANCING ENTREPRENEURSHIP: EMERGING INSIGHTS FROM CHITRADURGA, KARNATAKA
Authors: K. Leelavathi , L. Ramesh
Published: November 2024

Financial literacy is increasingly recognized as a cornerstone for empowering entrepreneurs, particularly in semi-urban regions where access to formal education and structured financial services may be limited. This study investigates the relationship between financial literacy and entrepreneurial success in Chitradurga, Karnataka, focusing on local small business practices, the barriers to accessing formal credit, and the adoption of digital payment systems. Utilizing a mixed-method approach, including surveys and interviews with both entrepreneurs and financial experts, the research provides insights into the challenges faced by local businesses and offers recommendations to enhance financial literacy and promote business sustainability. This paper argues for the integration of targeted financial education into regional development programs to foster sustainable business growth and economic resilience.
ADVANCED FEATURE SELECTION FOR HUMAN PHYSIOLOGICAL STATE PREDICTION USING ERFE
Authors: Thangapriya  , Goldena Nancy Jasmine
Published: November 2024

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) is becoming increasingly important in healthcare as the volume of sensor data grows. Medical practitioners often struggle to quickly and accurately interpret this data to recognize physiological states. Machine learning and feature selection methods can help address this challenge by pinpointing essential features, thereby reducing processing time and enhancing accuracy. This paper introduces an Enhanced Recursive Feature Elimination (ERFE) method for refining feature selection in HAR prediction. Experimental results demonstrate that the ERFE method achieves an 88% classification accuracy, surpassing traditional approaches like LASSO, Random Forest (RF), and standard Recursive Feature Elimination (RFE).
THEORETICALLY DEFINING THE GENDERED EMPOWERMENT AND QUOTA REPRESENTATION
Authors: Meena Harsh
Published: November 2024

Democracies are seen as synonyms for political participation and representation. With the global wave of feminism, empowerment and political representation of women were seen as essential tools for delivering gender justice; they detected vulnerability based on gender. The aspect of empowerment is necessary to define the unequal power dynamics based on social gender norms. In contrast, political representation is seen as a way to reform the vulnerability. Feminism's recent global wave pushed the government to reconsider its patriarchal policies and accommodate the representation of women. The current paper looks into the various aspects of the women's empowerment and Representation debate.
RECLAIMING POWER THROUGH NATURE: ECOFEMINIST EXPLORATION OF MAHASWETADEVI’S NARRATIVES
Authors: Misra Sarika
Published: November 2024

This paper explores the intricate relationship between women and nature through the lens of ecofeminism, focusing on the works of renowned Bengali author Mahasweta Devi. Ecological feminism challenges patriarchal structures that dominate both women and the environment, while cultural ecofeminism emphasizes the innate bond between women and nature due to gender roles. Through an analysis of Devi’s short stories—The Hunt, Draupadi, and Statue—the paper examines how the protagonists’ connection with nature enables them to reclaim their identity and power within a patriarchal framework. These tribal women, deeply rooted in their ecological surroundings, draw strength and resilience from the natural world, resisting the commodification and oppression imposed by society. This paper will also underscore how both women and land have been historically treated as resources for exploitation, highlighting the need for respect and liberation. This study reaffirms the role of ecofeminism in advocating for the liberation of both women and nature from systems of dominance.
STUDY OF IMPROVEMENT IN AGRICULTURAL METHODS THROUGH INNOVATION AND THEIR IMPACT
Authors: Bagri Priyanka
Published: November 2024

India is an agrarian country where advanced farming methods and innovations are urgently needed. Traditional agricultural practices have limited productivity and adversely affected farmers' incomes. The objective of this research paper is to study the improvements in agricultural methods through innovations and their broader impacts. Special attention has been given to the use of advanced seeds, biotechnology, precision farming, and climate-resilient technologies. Additionally, the effects of these innovations on the environment, farmers' economic conditions, and production capacity have been assessed. The study clearly shows that innovation has increased agricultural production and significantly contributed to raising farmers' incomes while protecting the environment.
AVIATION IN INDIA: A HISTORICAL OVERVIEW
Authors: Hasnu Santosh
Published: November 2024

The history of commercial aviation transport in India started under British rule in the late 1920s. Soon an Indian entrepreneur J.R.D. Tata ventured into commercial aviation to promote Tata Airlines in 1932. In the inter-war period between World War I and World War II, the British Imperial Government viewed air transport as a strategic asset and enterprising promoters (both Europeans and Indians) saw an opportunity for profitable investment. The interests of imperial state and finance capital converged in the emergence of air transport in Asia as elsewhere. After India’s independence from colonial rule in 1947, there was a shift in government policy toward economic protectionism to shield Indian aviation industry from foreign competitions. Republican India nationalized the aviation industry in 1953. In so doing, this study adds to the existing scholarship related to the business history of South Asia and transport history.
ALIENATION, DIASPORA, AND GLOBALIZATION: REFLECTIONS IN CONTEMPORARY FICTION OF ANURAG MATHUR, ARUNDHATI ROY, AND MANJU KAPUR
Authors: Sanap Sarala Kisan
Published: November 2024

In an era marked by unprecedented connectivity, the themes of alienation, diaspora, and globalization have become central to contemporary literature, especially in the works of Indian authors like Anurag Mathur, Arundhati Roy, and Manju Kapur. Their novels resonate with readers worldwide, portraying the impact of globalization on individual identities, familial ties, and societal norms. This paper explores how these authors portray the psychological, social, and cultural repercussions of globalization, displacement, and alienation, particularly through the lens of their protagonists. Focusing on Mathur’s The Inscrutable Americans, Roy’s The God of Small Things, and Kapur’s Difficult Daughters and Home, this paper critically examines how these narratives offer nuanced perspectives on the Indian diaspora, the sense of alienation in a postcolonial context, and the impact of modernity on traditional values. Through an exploration of their unique approaches, this study sheds light on how these works reflect the challenges and transformations of contemporary India within a globalized world.
READING BOOKS: AN EFFECTIVE TOOL FOR ENHANCING CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS AMONG ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS
Authors: Rachuri Raajitha
Published: November 2024

At most institutions of higher education, educating critical thinking is widely regarded as one of the central goals. Although a book of literature can be seen as a reproduction of our world within a single four-walled classroom, it has the potential to influence young minds and enhance critical analysis skills, particularly through language teachers. This paper emphasizes the importance of using literature as a medium to develop critical thinking competencies in English for Academic Purposes (EAP) learners. Reading encourages cognitive development, fosters critical thinking, and expands problem-solving skills. Literary genres provide learners with unique ideas, complex characters, and plots filled with twists that leave a lasting impression. Students are compelled to think deeply, critically, and analytically while reading, which helps them master certain higher-order thinking skills. They develop inferential skills, make connections between texts, and cultivate the ability to think about, and beyond, what is stated in a text based on evidence. Additionally, reading enhances creativity, imagination, and empathy, teaching students to see things from the perspectives of others and understand different traditions. Since the late 1950s or early 1960s, incorporating bookwork into language learning classrooms has been shown to foster not only language competence but also cognitive and metacognitive skills. Teachers guide students in shared conversations, reflective prompts, and cooperative efforts that require higher-order cognitive processing. This paper advocates for making extensive reading a key feature of English language instruction, highlighting its contributions to critical thinking, knowledge building, and the development of a reading habit that is essential for lifelong learning. Experimental in nature, this study uses a short story as a text to illustrate and explore the potential for critical thinking among English language learners. The research aims to demonstrate the quality of students' critical thinking by engaging them with a selected short story. In doing so, it seeks to reveal the insights, analyses, and interpretations that learners can produce as they interact with a narrative landscape. Specifically, the research aims to show that using short stories in English language learning encourages students' critical thinking.
DATA PROTECTION IN THE AGE OF SOCIAL REGULATION: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Authors: Srivastava Poorvi , Siddiqui Seema
Published: November 2024

In the current digital landscape, characterized by rapid technological advancements and pervasive social media usage, the intersection of data protection and social regulation has emerged as a critical area of focus. This research paper explores how emerging social norms and regulatory frameworks shape the ways in which personal data is collected, processed, and protected. It critically examines the evolving definitions of privacy and consent, the role of regulatory bodies in enforcing data protection standards, and the implications of social expectations on corporate practices. By presenting a conceptual model that integrates legal, ethical, and societal dimensions, the article highlights the necessity for a multifaceted approach to data protection that transcends traditional legal frameworks. It argues for a collaborative paradigm that engages stakeholders, including individuals, institutions, and policymakers, in the creation of robust data governance solutions. Ultimately, this work aims to contribute to the discourse on building resilient data protection strategies that are aligned with contemporary social values and technological realities. This article aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Personal Data Protection Act of 2023 in ensuring the right to privacy and data protection.
SENTENCING DISPARITY U/S 304 I OF IPC: AN ANALYSIS OF DELHI AND MADRAS HIGH COURT
Authors: Thomas Renjith
Published: November 2024

If an offence u/s 300 is established and it does not fall under any of the exceptions then the offence committed will be culpable homicide amounting to murder. If it falls under any of the exception it will come under s 304. In this section two kinds of punishment can be awarded under two different circumstances. These are:i) If the act by which death is caused is done with intention of causing death or such bodily injury as is likely to cause death then it will fall u/s 304 I ii) If the act is done with knowledge that it is likely to cause death but without any intention to cause death or such bodily injury as is likely to cause death then it will come u/s 304 II.
POPULIST NATIONALISM WHETHER ‘TRUMP’-ING THE LEGITIMACY IN THE CAUSE OF SOCIAL EQUALITY IN INTERNATIONAL LAW?
Authors: Thomas Renjith , Jagani Devi
Published: November 2024

The election of Trump marks the watershed in the history of International Law being an exemplification of a growing trend of populist nationalism globally, particularly after Brexit. Scholars recognize the predominant mode of articulation of these nationalist sentiments to be within the ‘cultural backlash’ theory. The authors explore the underlying legitimacy of the nationalist cause as being depicted by the concern of the economic have-nots over the unequal spread of the gains of globalization as having the potential to shatter the uncertain basis of international co-operation founded on trans-national economic integration. Deep tension ensues from this discrepancy between the non-progressive, retaliatory and state-centered claims of nationalism despite the legitimacy of the cause being universal. Such elitist articulation of a state’s interests/concerns in international law paves the way for a predominant use of the consensual theory to explain the scope of international co-operation, raising a problematic concern as to whether it is possible to by such distorted representation of the underlying legitimate claims of the people to trivialize the central liberal values, now universally accepted, as matters of mere politics and not governed by rules of law? Constitutionalism in international law is considered herein as an instrument to institutionalize the hierarchical superiority of certain liberal values and non-derogable core principles including the ideal of social equality as a basis of world peace. The researchers present this as one method to optimally reconcile the tensions in the present global order as it ultimately provides a framework to curtail the ability of those wielding the state’s political power to further the elitist agenda at the cost of the legitimate demand of the people, the ultimate beneficiaries of an international legal order. The paper emphasizes the urgent need to ease out these tensional elements, as realizing the goal of social equality is possible only by international co-operation.
SEASONAL VARIATION AND ABUNDANCE, RESIDENTIAL AND IUCN STATUS OF AVIAN DIVERSITY IN FOREST COMMUNITY IN JASHPUR DISTRICT (C.G.)
Authors: Tirkey Jyoti , Sahu K. R. , Pandey Pratibha
Published: November 2024

Birds are one of the most important units in the food chain on this planet. They play significant role in the environment. They are good indicators for understanding climate changing in the ecosystems. Birds attract peoples due to their fascinating colors, courtship behavior, sound and their beauty. The present study was carried out in Forest Community in Jashpur District (C.G.) between January to December 2021 with the objectives to explore the bird diversity and seasonal variation along with the factors affecting bird diversity in the study area. Mackinnon’s Listing Method and Point Count Method were used for bird survey during winter and summer seasons. In the present study, attempt has been made to collect the relevant information regarding the avian fauna of around the study site Jashpur (C.G.). The periodic survey of the study area, showed great deal of avian biodiversity. During the study period, a total of 102 bird species during the two year periods belonging to 15 orders and 39 families were reported were recorded. Various bird species recorded during the whole period of study in “Forest area near Sarudih tea garden area (Site A), nearly village Gamharia (Site B) and near Neemgoan dam (Site-C) Jashpur (C.G.).” were given the IUCN status (Table 5.9) so that the conservational measures could be suggested/adopted accordingly. A comparison of the recorded avian species was made with the recent Red Data List published by IUCN. Accordingly, these bird species were categorized into two IUCN categories, namely, Least Concern (LC) and Endangered (EN). According to Red Data Book of IUCN 102, “Globally threatened” species were also recorded from the study area. Out of 100 globally threatened species, and only 2 species was in endangered category.
Analysis of Budget Planning and Control for the Implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): A Case Study at Yayasan Kebudayaan Rancage
Authors: Margaretha Patricia , Soenaria Syaiful Rahman
Published: November 2024

This study analyzes budget planning and control in a non-profit organization focused on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The main objective is understanding the budget implementation process supporting SDG objectives at Yayasan Kebudayaan Rancage (Rancage Cultural Foundation). Using a qualitative methodology with a single instrumental case study and action research methods, data was collected through observations, interviews, and documentation. Narrative and comparative analysis methods were employed to evaluate the actual field conditions. The study results indicate that the foundation needs a structured budget. Based on these findings, developing a strategic plan, work plan, and detailed budget is recommended. These recommendations aim to create a more systematic budgeting process, enhance awareness, and improve engagement with the SDGs.
Definição de padrão convexo na alteração de imagens digitais
Authors: Aleixo Leonardo Guimarães
Published: November 2024

Para este trabalho é aplicado método em geometria computacional
com o objetivo em detectar graficamente alterações numéricas e visuais
contidas em imagens digitais adulteradas. Os dados de imagem são obtidos a
partir de matriz numérica que são convertidos em lista de valores e informação.
Através do processamento por otimização convexa são definidas poligonais que
contém valores numéricos de perímetro. Sendo que ao final são elaboradas
equações polinomiais de contorno, definindo padrões em curva de função para
distorção visual.
Pengenalan Tanaman Rosemary Sebagai Pengusir Nyamuk di Dusun Penanggungan Desa Kejapanan
Authors: Candra Puspitasari Sagita
Published: November 2024

Permasalahan mitra menujukkan data 31,5% masyarakat Dusun Penanggungan, Desa Kejapanan tidak mengetahui tanaman obat keluarga, namun kebanyakan dari masyarakat tidak memiliki tanaman obat keluarga sebesar 70,5% dan yang tidak pernah memanfaatkan TOGA sebesar 54,2%. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pemberian informasi dan pembagian tanaman. Pelaksanaan dengan pembagian tanaman rosemary sekaligus penyuluhan beserta pembagian buku pedoman tanaman rosemary. Dengan demikian informasi dan pengetahuan baru yang diperoleh dapat disebar luaskan kepada keluarga, maupun kerabat dan masyarakat luas sehingga semakin meningkatkan daya guna Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.). Indikator keberhasilan kegiatan ini dilihat dai respon positif dari para peserta, terkait dengan kegiatan yang telah diikuti sehingga kemampuan pemahaman peserta diperoleh berdasarkan hasil evaluasi terhadap peserta. Kegiatan penyuluhan sudah dilakukan dengan respon yang positif dan meningkatnya pengetahuan warga serta kegiatan pembagian tanaman rosemary di RT 001 RW 027 Dusun Penanggungan Desa Kejapanan sebanyak 30 tanaman yang sudah di tanam dalam pot, beserta buku pedoman tanaman rosemary. Diharapkan peserta dapat memahami manfaat tanaman rosemary sebagai tanaman pengusir nyamuk dan serangga.
Perencanaan Sistem Analisis Kelengkapan Formulir Ringkasan Masuk Keluar Di Rumah Sakit ‘Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan
Authors: Arrahma mandiri indonesia Lppm stikes
Published: November 2024

Rekam medis elektronik merupakan salah satu inovasi dari pemanfaatan perkembangan teknologi di bidang kesehatan. Berdasarkan Permenkes No. 24 Tahun 2002 pencatatan dan pendokumentasian berkas rekam medis harus dilakukan secara lengkap dan akurat. Rekam medis yang lengkap dan akurat dapat digunakan sebagai referensi pelayanan kesehatan, dasar hukum (medico legal), meningkatkan kualitas medis, untuk riset medis, serta dasar penilaian kinerja pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakt ini adalah  untuk merancang sistem informasi kelengkapan rekam medis di Rumah Sakit ‘Asiyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan karena sistem informasinya masih menggunangan lembar sebar (spread sheet) dengan software Microsoft Excel untuk mengisi data kelengkapan rekam medis. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, serta pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara untuk menganalisis kebutuhan sistem yang anak dibuat. Metodoe perancangannya dimulai dengan pembuatan flowmap, diagram context, DFD, ERD, serta pembuatan desain interface. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah desain interface dari sistem analisis kelengkapan ringkasan masuk keluar di Rumah Sakit ‘Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN NATA DE COCO SEBAGAI BENTUK PENERAPAN BIOPRENEUR BAGI SISWA SMA KOTA KEDIRI
Authors: Rahmawati Ida
Published: November 2024

SMA di Kota Kediri rata-rata memiliki saranan dan fasilitas laboratorium yang memadai, namun praktek kewirausahaan berbasis teknologi tepat guna bidang Biologi jarang dilakukan di sekolah. Kota Kediri memiliki potensi air kelapa yang melimpah dan harganya terjangkau, sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pembuatan nata de coco. Pelatihan pembuatan nata de coco dinilai cocok dilakukan karena merupakan salah satu penerapan bioteknologi sederhana di Tingkat SMA. Tujuan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan minat dan antusias wirausaha  siswa SMA Kota Kediri berbasis keilmuan Biologi (biopreneur). Kegiatan diawali dengan tahap persiapan, publikasi dan sosialisasi, pelaksanaan pelatihan dan respon peserta pelatihan. Materi pembuatan nata de coco dinilai dapat diterima dengan baik, terbukti peserta dapat melakukan prosedur pembuatan nata de coco sesuai penjelasan pemateri. Respon yang baik dan antusias yang tinggi juga ditunjukkan oleh guru dan siswa SMA, lewat banyaknya pertanyaan seputar kegiatan pelatihan yang telah dilakukan.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Nata De Leri Sebagai Pemanfaatan Limbah Air Cucian Beras
Authors: Rosa Friska Octavia
Published: November 2024

Indonesia masuk ke dalam 10 besar negara dengan tingkat konsumsi beras paling tinggi di dunia. Banyaknya beras yang dikonsumsi mengakibatkan air bekas cucian beras menjadi terbuang serta jarang untuk dimanfaatkan karena tidak bernilai ekonomis. Air bekas cucian beras yang dibuang secara pecuma memiliki kandungan senyawa organik dan mineral yang berguna bagi tubuh manusia, salah satunya karbohidrat. Kandungan karbohidrat yang tinggi dalam air bekas cucian beras, memenuhi syarat tumbuhnya bakteri Acetobacter xylinum yang dapat digunakan dalam pembuatan nata. Nata de leri memanfaatkan air bekas cucian beras yang difermentasi menggunakan bahan tambahan lain seperti ZA (Amonium Sulfat), gula pasir, dan cuka dapur. Masyarakat Indonesia biasa menggunakan nata sebagai pencuci mulut atau dapat juga digunakan sebagai makanan kalengan yang dicampur dengan buah-buah segar lain. Air cucian beras yang dimanfaatkan dengan cara diolah kembali diharapkan dapat menciptakan nilai ekonomis dan berpotensi mendatangkan keuntungan. Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) dosen program Pascasarjana Pendidikan IPA Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas Masyarakat dalam melakukan pengolahan melalui pemahaman mengenai pembuatan nata de leri menggunakan air bekas cucian beras.
Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah, Golongan Darah, Kadar Hemoglobin untuk Mengetahui Kelayakan Donor Darah
Authors: Adita Puspitasari Swastya Putri Adita Puspitasari Swastya Putri
Published: November 2024

Blood donation is the process of distributing blood which is a humanitarian activity. Prospective donors must first undergo a health examination and medical consultation to determine their suitability for blood donation. The aim of this Community Service is to determine the frequency distribution of blood pressure, blood type, hemoglobin levels and the health conditions of residents in Tlogosari Wetan Village, Pedurungan District, Semarang City. Community service activities are carried out through several stages namely the planning, implementation and evaluation stages. At the planning stage, the target audience is determined. The implementation stage is carried out with a flow starting from a blood type examination, hemoglobin examination, body weight and blood pressure measurements. The evaluation stage is carried out after processing data from all examination results to determine the suitability of blood donation. The result is that the majority of residents in Tlogosari Wetan Village, Pedurungan District, Semarang City have blood type O is 29 (58%) people, abnormal hemoglobin levels is 28 (56%) people, appropriate body weight is 45 (90%) people, normal blood pressure is 27 (54%) people, not feasible for blood donation is 35 (70%) people. In the upcoming Community Service activities, it is hoped that blood donation activities can be carried out for community members who meet the requirements as blood donation in order to increase the interest and experience of people who have never donated blood.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN YOGHURT KEPADA KELOMPOK TANI PEREMPUAN DI DESA SEPAWON, KECAMATAN PLOSOKLATEN, KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Authors: Tanjungsari Ardina
Published: November 2024

The Sepawon Village Women's Farmers Group is a milk producing farmer group in Sepawon Village who usually sells milk to the cooperative at a price of 8000/L. The aim of UNP Kediri Animal Husbandry Study Program Community Service Team in collaboration with the Sepawon Village Women's Farmers Group to increase the economic value of milk by making fermented dairy products. Yogurt is a dairy product that can add economic value by fermenting it using the bacteria Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus. The benefit of consuming yoghurt is that it balances good bacteria in digestion and reduces toxic substances in the body. The process of making yoghurt involves heating the milk to be fermented at a temperature of 90°C for 15-30 minutes, after that the milk is cooled until the temperature reaches 40°C, then packaged in plastic bottles. Community Service Activities are carried out by means of Pre-Training, Yoghurt-making Training (Presentation and Demonstration) and post-test to determine participants' understanding. The results of Community Service showed that the Sepawon Village Women's Farmers Group participants were enthusiastic about taking part in the yoghurt making training. The post test results also showed that the participants were committed to independently continuing the practice of making yoghurt at home to increase the economic value of milk and farmer welfare.
Pendampingan Ibu Hamil Obesitas Dengan Asuhan Berkesinambungan (COC)
Authors: Gita Estin , Nunik Adi Wahyuni  , Wuri Widi Astuti
Published: November 2024

Asuhan berkesinambungan (Continuity of Care) merupakan salah satu upaya untuk penurunan AKI dan AKB pada kehamilan sampai dengan KB .Tujuan dari kegiatan pendampingan ini adalah memberikan asuhan pada Ny “N” dengan obesitas mulai masa kehamilan TM III sampai dengan KB sehingga tidak terjadi komplikasi. Kegiatan pendampingan yang dilakukan pada Ny.N dimulai saat usia kehamilan 34 minggu sampai dengan masa KB, yaitu mulai tanggal 8 April 2024 sampai dengan 30 Mei 2024. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah dengan wawancara, observasi, memeberikan edukasi sesuai kebutuhan pasien dengan menggunakan media leaflet dan tutorial video. Hasil pendampingan yang diberikan, Pada Ny.”N” G1P0000, didapatkan usia kehamilan pada trimester III (34 minggu). Keluhan yang dialami oleh Ny. N saat kehamilan TM III meliputi nyeri punggung bawah, sering kencing, dan mulas di bagian perut . Intervensi yang diberikan diantaranya adalah memberikan edukasi tentang senam yoga, mengajari keluarga untuk melakukan massage efflurage, mengajari ibu untuk melakukan teknik relaksasi nafas panjang saat ada his palsu. Proses Asuhan persalinan berlangsung di Puskesmas Ngadiluwih secara normal pervaginam, Bayi lahir spontan tanpa ada komplikasi dan diberikan ASI secara on demand, masa nifas berlangsung secara normal dengan keluhan nyeri jahitan dapat diatasi melalui KIE Teknik relaksasi untuk mengurangi nyeri. Pada masa neonatus tidak ditemjukan masalah pada bayi, dan metode kontrasepsi yang dipilih adalah AKDR. Asuhan komprehensif yang diberikan pada Ny.”N” telah dilakukan sesuai konsep teori yang didapatkan dan tidak ditemukan kesenjangan dalam implementasi asuhan yang diberikan. Asuhan yang dilakukan secara berkesinambungan dan komprehensif dapat membantu klien dalam mengatasi masalah dan ketidaknyamanan untuk mencegah resiko dan komplikasi pada ibu dan bayi.
Assessing the role of artificial intelligence in enhancing customer personalization: A study of ethical and privacy implications in digital marketing
Authors: Orcun Sarioguz  , Evin Miser
Published: November 2024

Technological evolution, especially in artificial intelligence (AI), has significantly changed digital marketing, specifically customer-targeted experience. Machine learning, recommendation systems, and predictive analytics have made it possible for enterprises to personalize content, products, and services, among other things, on a very large scale. Nevertheless, all these advances have come with large ethical and privacy concerns that are yet to be met. This paper discusses how AI can enhance customers' personalization to analyze the moral and privacy considerations involved. The research examines how machine learning marketing strategies work in the digital environment and real-life examples of organizations that successfully implement these approaches and potential issues. It highlights how individuals might buy more products and make businesses more profitable with customized advertising techniques. However, the paper also describes the moral problems of AI that use personal data without permission, artificially intelligent algorithms that affect decision-making, and artificial intelligence decision-making. At the same time, its work has yet to be well known. The paper looks into privacy risks like data breach incidents, privacy violations, GDPR, and CCPA. This paper adopts an exploratory case study research design as it gathers academic papers, industry examples, and expert opinions to present a balanced view of the effects of AI. Based on the research, conclusions can be drawn that great opportunities AI opens for personalization should be met with safety considerations and working ethical guidelines. In the end, the paper presents guidelines that should help businesses integrate trust and compliance into creating and using AI technologies.
Integration of renewable energy into electric vehicle (EV) charging networks
Authors: Uthman Opeyemi Abdullahi  , Adnan Adnan
Published: November 2024

As the demand for electric vehicles (EVs) rises globally, the need to power EV charging networks with renewable energy sources has become increasingly important. This article examines how renewable energy, specifically solar and wind, can be integrated into EV charging infrastructure to enhance sustainability and reduce the carbon footprint of electric mobility. We discuss the technical challenges involved, such as the variability of renewable power, energy storage requirements, and grid capacity constraints. Furthermore, we explore strategic opportunities in smart grids, vehicle-to-grid (V2G) systems, and public-private partnerships that can support large-scale adoption of renewable-powered EV charging stations. Through case studies from leading cities, this article highlights successful approaches and provides insights into policy support and innovative technologies that can facilitate a cleaner, more resilient EV charging ecosystem. Key areas include overcoming the intermittency of renewables, managing energy storage and grid capacity, and identifying policy incentives that facilitate this integration. Overcoming these challenges will be essential for achieving the environmental and energy goals tied to the future of sustainable transportation.
Quantum-enhanced algorithms for real-time processing in cryptographic systems: A path towards post-quantum security
Authors: Dan BORUGA  , Daniel BOLINTINEANU  , George Iulian RACATES
Published: November 2024

New technologies such as quantum computing present a major challenge to the current cryptographic systems; thus, quantum-resistant techniques are required. This work describes a new approach for adapting QE schemes to real-life IT security applications, giving a glimpse of the way to post-quantum security. Hence, the architecture proposed here incorporates classical and quantum methods to present a vast enhancement in speed and the stability of security. The system seeks to solve this problem using a hybrid quantum-classical computing strategy. It achieves a 470 percent performance improvement in latency while withstanding both classical and post-quantum attacks concurrently. Field experiments and numerous tests for the accuracy and practicability of the framework established its elasticity and robustness. This research suggests many directions for further research – improving the efficiency of merging quantum-classical users, studying the adaptive quantum algorithms issue, and employing machine learning technology for the identification of threats. The applicability of quantum-enhanced cryptographic processing in producing practical and commercially viable technology highlights the significant advances that have been made in guaranteeing the security of sensitive applications in the coming years, including commerce and appeals. The findings of this type of work can be helpful to the continuous process of establishing post-quantum cryptographic standards and increasing the use of quantum-safe technologies.
Performance Measurement in Service and Consultant Company with Balanced Scorecard-AHP
Authors: Afifah Belia , Muflihat Syakia
Published: November 2024

PT XYZ is a services and consulting firm that wants to measure the company's overall performance. Currently, the company only measures financial aspects and cannot describe the company's overall performance. It was conducted to measure the company’s performance by identifying key metrics from three perspectives: financial, customer, internal processes, and learning and growth. Underpinned by the Analytical Hierarchy Process weighting system, the Objective Matrix, and the Traffic Light System rating system, the company's performance achieved an overall index score of 9.15. Of a total of 30 KPIs, 10 are yellow KPIs, which means the company's performance is in line with realistic goals, and the remaining 20 are green KPIs. It shows that the company's overall performance is in line with company goals. The 30 KPIs consist of 4 KPIs for financial, 8 KPIs for customer, 12 KPIs for business internal process, and 6 KPIs for learning and growth.
The Influence of Perceived Quality, Perceived Value of Cost, Brand Identification, and Brand Trust on Brand Loyalty Mediated by Customer Satisfaction in Batam City
Authors: Engelina Jerly , Laulita Nasar Buntu
Published: November 2024

Due to technology steadily developing at a rapid pace, it gave rise to many new businesses one of which is smartphone products. This study aims to analyze the effect of perceived quality, perceived value of cost, brand identification, trust, and lifestyle congruence on brand loyalty mediated by customer satisfaction with using Samsung smartphones in Batam City. The sample size was 378 respondents using purposive sampling. Empirical data was obtained through the distribution of online questionnaires with Google Forms. Testing research data using Structural Equation Modeling, Smart PLS 3 software. The results confirm that variables perceived quality, perceived value of cost, brand identification, and brand trust have a significant positive effect on customer satisfaction. The perceived value of the cost value variable, brand identification, and customer satisfaction have a significant positive impact on the brand loyalty variable. In contrast of the perceived quality variable, brand trust has no significant effect on brand loyalty. The variables perceived quality, perceived cost value, brand identification, and brand trust have a significant positive impact on brand loyalty mediated by customer satisfaction. The purpose of this research is to contribute to literature and marketing strategies to be more efficient as a decision-making tool in companies.
Job Boredom, Work Overload, dan Cyberloafing: Uji Peran Mediasi Rumination dan Job Stress Pada Karyawan Generasi Milenial
Authors: Prabaratri Lintang , Ekowati Dian
Published: November 2024

Internet usage at the workplace has the potential for misuse with employees engaging in cyberloafing activities. Therefore, this research was conducted to examine the relationship between job boredom and work overload on cyberloafing with the mediation of rumination and work stress. This research uses quantitative methods and respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique, namely workers belonging to the millennial generation and working using internet technology from various industrial sectors, totaling 311 respondents. The data testing technique used is SmartPLS 3.2.9 software. There are five hypotheses accepted out of eight hypotheses in total. Excessive workload has a negative and significant effect on cyberloafing. Work boredom has a positive and significant correlation with rumination. Meanwhile, workload has a negative and significant influence on work stress. Rumination has a positive but not significant relationship with cyberloafing. Job stress has a positive and significant effect on cyberloafing. Meanwhile, for the mediation results, it was found that work boredom had a negative and significant effect on cyberloafing if mediation was carried out with rumination. Excessive workload has a positive but not significant correlation with cyberloafing if mediated by work stress.
LANDSCAPE CHANGES BASED ON HYDROLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE WAE RIUAPA WATERSHED WEST SERAM REGENCY, MALUKU, INDONESIA
Authors: Patimang Anthoinete Linda , Papilaya Patrich Ph. E. , Latuamury Bokiraiya
Published: November 2024

Changes in the Wae Riuapa River Basin landscape in West Seram Regency, Maluku, reflect complex ecological and social dynamics. The Wae Riuapa watershed is an integral part of the hydrological cycle in the region, influencing water availability, water quality, and geomorphological processes.  This research aims to model changes in the landscape of the Wae Riuappa watershed regarding hydrological characteristics.  The research method uses ArcGIS 10.3 for spatial analysis of 2010 and 2020 Landsat images and hydrooffice 12.0 software, BFLOW 3.0 module, a hydrological model for graphical separation of daily discharge. The results of modeling landscape changes in the Wae Riuappa watershed on hydrological characteristics obtained a regression model that depicts landscape changes as having a significant simultaneous and partial influence on discharge conditions in the Wae Riuappa watershed during the research period. The spatial pattern of area distribution for the nine land cover types in the study period was relatively similar. Widespread forest land cover still dominates the landscape of the Wae Riuapa watershed. However, the pattern of widespread distribution of changes is starting to decrease in primary and secondary forest land cover. Meanwhile, the distribution pattern of changes in agricultural land and mixed gardens and settlements has increased slowly and significantly. The results of a multi-temporal analysis of the hydrological characteristics of the Wae Riuapa watershed show that the daily discharge trend experiences multi-temporal fluctuations.
STUDI PERILAKU LEBAH KELULUT Tetragonula fuscobalteata (APIDAE: MELLIPONINAE) DALAM MENEMPATI SARANG KOTAK BARU
Authors: Saud Oshlifin Rucmana , Harmonis Harmonis , Saud Oshferlia Rucmana , Utami Widia Sri
Published: November 2024

Kelulut bees have different habits when building nests between species. Tetragonula fuscobalteata is a type of the kelulut bee that is widely cultivated. Collecting bee colonies is generally carried out using various techniques, including nest dismantling, grafting, and bait techniques. Much research has been conducted on broodstock of kelulut bees, such as colony propagation techniques and the use of nest grafting methods, but research on the behavior of placing kelulut bee colonies in new nest boxes, especially on the T. fuscobalteata species, has never been carried out and done a lot. Therefore, this study aims to provide data regarding the behavior of placing T. fuscobalteata kelulut bee colonies in new nest boxes and measuring the temperature and humidity in new nest boxes sprayed with propolis extract liquid. This research used a direct observation method on new nest boxes that had been sprayed with propolis extract, and propolis was attached to the box entrance hole. The results showed that the movement behavior of the T. fuscobalteta bee colony from the old nest to the new nest occurred on the third day after repairing the nest and building the nest in the form of making honey bags, eggs, and bees. Bread occurs for 5 days. The ideal temperature in the nest is between 27.7 0C-29.70C, and the ideal humidity is between 70%-80%. The results of this research can be a reference for kelulut honey bee breeders, especially the T. Fuscobalteata, about the propagation of kelulut bee colonies
KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DUSUN PINANG DALAM MENJAGA KEBERADAAN TEMBAWANG DI DESA KECURIT KECAMATAN TOHO KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH
Authors: Teryola Afia Sunarti , Roslinda Emi , Zainal Sofyan
Published: November 2024

Local wisdom is knowledge, norms, regulations, skills and beliefs of the community born from ancestors who have positive values guaranteed to be passed down from generation to generation and become a local culture that is adhered to by the people of Dusun Pinang in their daily lives. This research aims to explain forms of local wisdom and the role of local wisdom in the Tembawang community. Data was collected through a survey using interview techniques and a questionnaire. The census took respondents—the research results regarding forms of local community wisdom that support Sembawang management in the Dusun Pinang community. People believe in the existence of this myth, which makes them not dare to damage Tembawang by clearing the land. Regulation, prohibition of cutting down trees in Tembawang, this regulation is designed to avoid damage to Tembawang. Skills: The community uses Tembawang land to plant trees that produce fruit. The role of wisdom in the form of weeding is done to maintain the fertility of the Tembawang land so that it can be helpful and has potential. The role of local wisdom in the form of customary legal sanctions aims to prevent people from daring to carry out logging and damage in the Tembawang area.