bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peranan Diferensiasi Produk Dan Harga Dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan Pada Rumah Makan Ayam Bakar Sedulur Papat Pagedangan KabupatenTangerang
Authors: Rahmawati Rai Intan Rahmawati , Mas’adi Mahnun
Published: February 2025

The title of this research is "The Role of Product Differentiation and Pricing in Increasing Sales at Rumah Makan Ayam Bakar Sedulur Papat, Pagedangan, Tangerang Regency." The purpose of this research is to analyze the strategies of Rumah Makan Ayam Bakar Sedulur Papat. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research, which describes, explains, records, and analyzes the conditions that occur using data collection techniques in the form of triangulation (combination) from interviews, observations, and documentation. This research focuses on identifying the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats that affect the business. Based on sales data and customer surveys, this restaurant has strengths in food quality and service, as well as weaknesses in relatively higher prices. Opportunities found include increased customer interest in culinary products and the ability to expand presence in new markets. Threats found include strong competition from competitors and negative market changes. The conclusion of this research indicates that appropriate product differentiation strategies and pricing can enhance the competitiveness and sales of Rumah Makan Ayam Bakar Sedulur Papat. Recommendations provided include improving parking and ventilation facilities, as well as enhancing the sales data input system for more accurate analysis. SWOT analysis was conducted to identify the factors affecting the business and develop appropriate strategies to optimize strengths and address weaknesses and threats. Based on the analysis results, the strategies developed include product differentiation, more affordable pricing, and more effective marketing. Thus, Rumah Makan Ayam Bakar Sedulur Papat can increase its competitive advantage and sales.
Analisis Dampak Kepemimpinan Transformasional Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Perusahaan Multinasional
Authors: Lestari Jovita Nurul , Giawa Novi Keristina
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dampak penerapan kepemimpinan transformasional terhadap kinerja karyawan di perusahaan multinasional. Gaya kepemimpinan transformasional, yang fokus pada motivasi internal, inovasi, dan pengembangan individu, diyakini dapat meningkatkan kinerja baik pada level individu maupun organisasi secara keseluruhan. Studi ini meninjau berbagai penelitian sebelumnya yang menunjukkan bahwa pemimpin transformasional dengan visi jangka panjang, pendekatan pembinaan (coaching), serta penerapan budaya inovasi mampu mendorong peningkatan kinerja yang signifikan di perusahaan multinasional. Dalam konteks perusahaan global, kepemimpinan transformasional dapat memperkuat daya saing dan membantu organisasi beradaptasi dengan perubahan pasar internasional yang cepat. Temuan penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional tidak hanya berdampak pada kinerja individu, tetapi juga berperan dalam perkembangan organisasi untuk mengatasi tantangan global. Berdasarkan hasil ini, penelitian ini merekomendasikan pentingnya pengembangan kepemimpinan berkelanjutan, fokus pada inovasi, serta penciptaan tim yang adaptif dan kolaboratif untuk meningkatkan efektivitas penerapan gaya kepemimpinan transformasional di perusahaan multinasional.
Strategi Pemasaran Dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Penjualan Barang Menggunakan Analisis SOAR Pada Toko Beryl Di Cipadu Larangan-Cipadu
Authors: Rafly Mohamad , Tajuddien Rahadyan
Published: February 2025

Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan strategi pemasaran untuk meningkatkan jumlah penjualan menggunakan analisis SOAR (Strength, Opportunities, Aspirations, Results). Melalui analisis faktor internal dan eksternal menggunakan SWOT, kami mengidentifikasi kekuatan dan peluang perusahaan serta mengevaluasi kelemahan dan ancaman yang dihadapi. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, kami kemudian menerapkan pendekatan SOAR untuk membangun strategi pemasaran yang memanfaatkan kekuatan internal untuk mencapai aspirasi jangka panjang dan hasil yang diinginkan. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan panduan strategis bagi Toko Beryl dalam menghadapi tantangan pasar dan mencapai pertumbuhan yang berkelanjutan.
Pengaruh Likuiditas dan Solvabilitas terhadap Profitabilitas pada PT Bekasi Fajar Industrial Estate Tbk Periode 2012-2023
Authors: Putri Devina Maulana , Nugroho Riski Dwi
Published: February 2025

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan dan motivasi kerja t Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh likuiditas dan solvabilitas terhadap profitabilitas pada PT Bekasi Fajar Industrial Estate Tbk selama periode 2012-2023. Likuiditas diproksikan dengan Current Ratio (CR), solvabilitas diproksikan dengan Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), dan profitabilitas diproksikan dengan Return on Assets (ROA). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan regresi linear berganda menggunakan SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Current Ratio (CR) memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA dengan nilai t-hitung lebih besar dari t-tabel (-2,651 > 2,228) dan nilai signifikansi 0,026 < 0,05. Sementara itu, Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA dengan nilai t-hitung lebih kecil dari t-tabel (-1,503 < 2,228) dan signifikansi 0,167 > 0,05. Secara simultan, CR dan DAR memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap ROA dengan nilai F-hitung lebih besar dari F-tabel (5,500 > 4,26) dan signifikansi 0,028 < 0,05.
Pengaruh Return On Equity dan Earning Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham Pada PT Gudang Garam Tbk Periode 2012 - 2021
Authors: Ayuk Ayuk Puji Lestari , Baliyah Munadjat, S.E., M.M. Ayuk Puji Lestari
Published: February 2025

This research aims to find out how much influence Return On Equity and Earning Per Share have on share prices at PT Gudang Garam Tbk. The type of research used is descriptive research that uses a quantitative approach. The data source used in this research is in the form of financial reports which are secondary data from PT Gudang Garam Tbk for the 2012-2021 period. Based on partial research results, it was found that Return On Equity had a significant effect on share prices, with Tcount 2.753 > Ttable 2.364, and a significance value of 0.021 <0.05. Meanwhile, Earning Per Share has no significant effect on share prices, with Tcount -0.997 < Ttable 2.364, and a significance value of 0.352 > 0.05. The results of the F test (simultaneous) Return On Equity and Earning Per Share have a significant effect on stock prices, with Fcount 5.931 > Ftable 4.74 with a significance of 0.027 < 0.05. And the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.585 or 58.5%. Data analysis used the help of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software version 29.
Совершенствование скорости реакций с помощью фокусов как способ развития мозга
Authors: Виноградов М.А.
Published: February 2025

в статье анализируются особенности совершенствования скорости реакций с помощью фокусов как способ развития мозга. Рассматриваются понятие, сущность и факторы, определяющие время реакции. Приводятся когнитивные упражнения, которые позволяют повысить эффективность обработки информации и скорость реакции. Отмечается потенциал программ и приложений для когнитивных тренировок, в частности – технологий виртуальной реальности. Выявляются возможности использования визуальных иллюзий для повышения скорости реакций.

the article analyzes the features of improving the speed of reactions using magic tricks as a way of developing the brain. The concept, essence and factors determining the reaction time are considered. Cognitive exercises are given that can improve the efficiency of information processing and reaction speed. The potential of programs and applications for cognitive training, in particular, virtual reality technologies, is noted. The possibilities of using visual illusions to increase the speed of reactions are revealed.
Динамика представлений о посттравматическом стрессовом расстройстве у специалистов помогающих профессий
Authors: Пяткина Е.С. , Гринина Е.С. , Шипова Л.В.
Published: February 2025

анализируются представления специалистов первичного звена, работающих с людьми, оказавшимися в трудной жизненной ситуации, о посттравматическом стрессовом расстройстве. Исследование включало ряд этапов. На первом этапе изучались первичные представления специалистов о данном феномене на основе применения авторской анкеты, на втором этапе осуществлялось обучение по программе повышения квалификации работников социальной сферы по оказанию первичной психологической помощи участникам специальной военной операции с посттравматическим стрессовым расстройством и их ближайшему окружению, на третьем этапе вновь было проведено анкетирование, что позволило отследить динамику изучаемого показателя. В ходе исследования выявлено, что специалисты помогающих профессий в целом имеют некоторые представления о посттравматическом стрессовом расстройстве, однако они характеризуются недифференцированностью, неточностью, а нередко и ошибочностью суждений. Ознакомление слушателей программы с вопросами, затрагивающими симптоматику посттравматического стрессового расстройства, причины, механизмы и динамику его развития, особенности проявления у людей различных социальных групп, современные стратегии реабилитации людей с посттравматическим стрессовым расстройством и др. способствует формированию более адекватных представлений о данном феномене, что в дальнейшем является основой эффективной поддержки таких клиентов.

the article analyzes the views of primary care professionals working with people in difficult situations about post-traumatic stress disorder. The study included a number of stages. At the first stage, the primary ideas of specialists about this phenomenon were studied based on the use of an author's questionnaire, at the second stage, training was carried out according to the professional development program for social workers to provide primary psychological assistance to participants in a special military operation with post-traumatic stress disorder and their immediate environment, at the third stage, a questionnaire was conducted again, which allowed tracking the dynamics of the studied indicator. The study revealed that specialists in helping professions generally have some understanding of post-traumatic stress disorder, but they are characterized by undifferentiation, inaccuracy, and often erroneous judgments. The program introduces students to issues related to the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, the causes, mechanisms and dynamics of its development, the features of manifestation in people of various social groups, modern rehabilitation strategies for people with post-traumatic stress disorder, etc. It contributes to the formation of more adequate ideas about this phenomenon, which in the future is the basis for effective support for such clients.
Особенности взаимосвязи эмоционального выгорания и эмоционального интеллекта у студентов
Authors: Яковлева Н.А. , Эль Б.К. , Максимова Н.Л. , Николаев Е.Л. , Петунова С.А.
Published: February 2025

статья посвящена исследованию взаимосвязи эмоционального выгорания и эмоционального интеллекта у студентов вузов. Было проведено исследование с участием 100 студентов, включая будущих врачей и будущих психологов в возрасте от 19 до 26 лет. Особое внимание уделяется изучению эмоционального интеллекта как важного личностного фактора, который может служить протектором синдрома эмоционального выгорания у студентов. Использовались различные методики диагностики эмоционального выгорания и эмоционального интеллекта. В ходе исследования было установлено, что большинство студентов имеют высокий уровень показателя «редукция обязанностей», что проявляется в снижении значимости своей деятельности и неадекватном эмоциональном реагировании на происходящее. Кроме того, у многих студентов был выявлен недостаточный уровень развития эмоционального интеллекта, включая навыки поддержки общения и социальной компетентности, а также способности осознавать и управлять своими эмоциями. Были обнаружены значимые взаимосвязи между показателями эмоционального выгорания и эмоционального интеллекта, что подтверждает гипотезу о том, что эмоциональный интеллект является сдерживающим фактором эмоционального выгорания у студентов.

the article is devoted to the study of the relationship between emotional burnout and emotional intelligence in university students. A study was conducted with the participation of 100 students, including future doctors and future psychologists between the ages of 19 and 26. Special attention is paid to the study of emotional intelligence as an important personal factor that can serve as a protector of students' burnout syndrome. Various methods of diagnosing emotional burnout and emotional intelligence were used. During the study, it was found that most students have a high level of the indicator "reduction of responsibilities", which is manifested in a decrease in the importance of their activities and an inadequate emotional response to what is happening. In addition, many students were found to have an insufficient level of emotional intelligence, including communication support skills and social competence, as well as the ability to recognize and manage their emotions. Significant correlations were found between indicators of emotional burnout and emotional intelligence, which confirms the hypothesis that emotional intelligence is a deterrent to emotional burnout in students.
Применение психодиагностических методов для выявления факторов и причин профессионального выгорания преподавателей медицинского университета
Authors: Исакова Н.В. , Филиппченкова С.И. , Павлова Н.В.
Published: February 2025

предметом рассмотрения статьи выступает проблема сохранения физического и психического здоровья профессорско-преподавательского состава Тверского государственного медицинского университета (ФГБОУ ВО Тверской ГМУ Минздрава России). Для диагностики профессионального выгорания педагогов-врачей проведено психодиагностическое исследование по методике Ш. Ричи и П. Мартина которое позволило выявить стадии и симптомы синдрома выгорания и его влияние на личнную и профессиональную сферу преподавателей. В статье представлены результаты исследования. Авторами статьи предлагаются направления для работы по снижению риска развития СЭВ (синдрома эмоционального выгорания) среди профессорско-преподавательского состава медицинского вуза. Тестовый материал адаптирован специалистами кафедры Философии и психологии с курсами биоэтики и истории отечества Тверского государственного медицинского университета с учетом личностных эмоциональных особенностей профессорско-преподавательского состава, связанных непосредственно с профессиональной педагогической и медицинской деятельностью.

the subject of the article is the problem of preserving the physical and mental health of the teaching staff of Tver State Medical University (Tver SMU of the Ministry of Health of Russia). To diagnose professional burnout of medical teachers, a psychodiagnostic study was conducted using the Sh method. Richie and P. Martin, which made it possible to identify the stages and symptoms of burnout syndrome and its impact on the personal and professional sphere of teachers. The article presents the results of the study. The authors of the article suggest areas for work to reduce the risk of developing EBS (emotional burnout syndrome) among the teaching staff of a medical university. The technical material was adapted by specialists of the Department of Philosophy and Psychology with courses in Bioethics and the History of the Fatherland of Tver State Medical University, taking into account the personal emotional characteristics of the teaching staff, related.
APPLICATION AND PROSPECTS OF TECHNICAL REGULATION IN THE OIL AND GAS SECTOR
Authors:   Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, Mamedov M.A , Aliyev Sh.I ,   Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, Hüseynli C.R
Published: February 2025

At the modern stage of economic development, one of the key directions of the global
economic system is minimizing the negative consequences of human economic and other activities.
In this regard, highly developed countries establish mandatory and voluntary requirements for
product production and implement appropriate measures to achieve these goals. In this field, the
states essential regulatory functions include defining, systematizing, and ensuring the proper
implementation of mandatory requirements, as well as applying sanctions. All these processes are
carried out through technical regulation. Technical regulation processes also play a significant
role in the oil and gas sector. From this perspective, the research focuses on identifying the
prospects for expanding the application of technical regulation in the oil and gas sector.
The Relationship Between Family Support and Quality Of Life in Adolescents With Thalassaemia Major
Authors: Angela Merici Wenefrida Kurniawati  , Rika Monika
Published: February 2025

Background: Indonesia is the third largest country in the world in terms of Thalassaemia cases, this number is projected to increase by 2.500 new cases each year. Thalassaemia is chronic disease that can affect quality of life. Providing family support is one effort to improve the quality of life of sufferers.
Purpose: To determine the relationship between family support and the quality of life in adolescents with Thalassaemia Major at POPTI Solo Raya.
Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 72 adolescents with Thalassaemia Major aged 11-19 years using Purposive Sampling at POPTI Solo Raya. Data was collected using validated instruments: family support questionnaire and Assesment of Qualityiof Life-4 Dimension (AQoL-4D) and analyzed using the Spearman Rank test.
Results: the age of repondents mayority aged between 11 – 14 years old, with 81,9% reporting had good family support dan 95,8% reporting had a good quality of life. The result showed family support was positively associated with quality of lfe (r = 0,295, p = 0.012).
Conclusions: Thalassaemia can affect the quality of life of adolescent patients. By increasing family support during the patient's treatment, it will positively impact the patient's quality of life.
Removal of methylene blue using trifunctional magnetic polyethersulfone microcapsule: Process parameters and optimization study
Authors: Suh Cia Yong  , Siew Hoong Shuit  , Wei Yang Tan  , Qi Hwa Ng  , Steven Lim  , Hui San Thiam  , Shiau Foon Tee  , Kok Chung Chong  , Peng Yong Hoo
Published: February 2025

ABSTRACTWater pollution from dye-contaminated effluents poses a critical environmental threat. Current dye removal methods often rely on activated carbon, which is expensive and challenging to recover. This study focuses on the removal of methylene blue (MB), a cationic dye, using trifunctional polyethersulfone (PES)-encapsulated polydimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride-functionalized iron oxide (PDDA-Fe3O4) microcapsules with adsorptive, catalytic, and magnetic properties. The negatively charged PES facilitates MB adsorption through electrostatic interactions, while Fe3O4 enhances Fenton degradation and imparts magnetic responsiveness. Characterization techniques, including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray analysis, confirmed the presence of PDDA-coated Fe3O4 and the formation of porous structures and finger-like cavities in the microcapsules. Process parameters such as microcapsule loading (10-30 g/L), MB concentration (10-50 ppm), pH (2-10), contact time (60-240 min), and H2O2 concentration (0.1-1 mol/L) were optimized using response surface methodology with a central composite design. Optimal conditions for MB removal (92.94%) were achieved with 21 g/L of microcapsules, 25 ppm of MB, pH 7, 127 minutes of contact time, and 0.45 mol/L of H2O2. These results demonstrate the efficacy of PDDA-Fe3O4@PES microcapsules for dye removal and suggest their potential for application in industries such as textiles and cosmetics, which generate high volumes of dye-contaminated wastewater.
Microfinance in Pesantren: A Note
Authors: Ali Mohammad Mahbubi , Rahayu Solihah Sari
Published: February 2025

This study aims to see the development of research on the topic of "Microfinance and Pesantren" and research plans that can be carried out based on journals published on the theme. This research uses a qualitative method with a bibliometric analysis approach. The data used is secondary data with the theme "Microfinance and Pesantren" which comes from the Dimension database with a total of 30 journal articles. Then, the data is processed and analyzed using the VosViewer application with the aim of knowing the bibliometric map of research development "Microfinance and Pesantren" in the world. The results of the study found that there were 4 clusters with the most used words being pesantren, development, Islamic microfinance, community, Islamic boarding school, Islamic microfinance institution, and micro waqf bank. Then, the topics of research paths related to Microfinance and Pesantren are Pandemic and Micro Waqf Bank Sustainability in Pesantren, Islamic Microfinance as a Solution to Poverty, Independence of Pesantren and Pesantren Microfinance, and Implementation of Islamic Microfinance in Pesantren.
PENETAPAN KADAR KAFEIN DAUN Camellia sinensis SECARA EKSTRAKSI PELARUT
Authors: Sry Hardiyanti Andi , Muhammad Ashar Muslimin  , Erna Erawaty
Published: February 2025

Tea is a medicinal plant with many benefits. These include as an anticancer, antioxidant, antimicrobial, antibacterial, and prevention of osteorosclerosis. The Camellia sinensis plant produces tea from its leaves and shoots. Caffeine is one of the ingredients in tea plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the caffeine content of Camellia sinensis. The research method uses ether for the sample socletation process, then heated. Furthermore, methyl red indicator to identify caffeine then titrated with 0.2 N NaOH and weighed the caffeine content % (b/b). The results obtained from the socletation process of 10 grams of Camellia sinensis leaves are 400 mL. The addition of methyl red indicator produced a pink color change indicating that the sample was positive for caffeine. Determination of caffeine content using the titration method with NaOH 0.2 N solution as much as 71 mL produces a clear color change. In the calculation of the percent of caffeine content is 2.27%. The conclusion from the data is that there is caffeine content in green tea in accordance with the requirements for the value of content in tea leaves 0.5%-4%, so that the results of the study show that it is in accordance with the literature and the Indonesian herbal pharmacopoeia.
Pengaruh Potensi Diri dan Status Sosial Ekonomi terhadap Minat Melanjutkan Studi ke Perguruan Tinggi pada Siswa SMK Tirta Sari Surya
Authors: Amalia Alfath Anugrah Putri  , Christian Wiradendi Wolor
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study is to find out whether the influence of self-potential, socioeconomic status on interest in continuing their studies to higher education in students of SMK Tirta Sari Surya. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Data collection was obtained by distributing questionnaires in the form of Google Forms. The data used in this study is primary data obtained from sources or first people. The population of this study consisted of 110 respondents in class XI MPLB at SMK Tirta Sari Surya. The sample used in this study was 86 people using the Slovin formula. The data collected through the questionnaire was measured using a Likert scale with a score of 1 to 5. The data analysis technique in this study uses a Structural Equation Model (SEM) based on Partial Least Square (PLS) with SmartPLS 4.0 software. The results of the study showed that self-potential had a positive and significant effect on students' interest in continuing their studies in SMK Tirta Sari Surya students, socioeconomic status had a positive and significant effect on students' interest in continuing their studies in SMK Tirta Sari Surya students, and self-potential and socioeconomic status had a partial or simultaneous effect on students' interest in continuing their studies in SMK Tirta Sari Surya students.
Peran Pengenalan Lapangan Persekolahan (PLP) dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Calon Pendidik di SMP Swasta Daya Cipta Medan
Authors: Kesya Lamuntazor  , Cahaya Permata Sari  , Namira Fitri Nasution  , Suci Dahlya Narpilla
Published: February 2025

The Introduction to Schooling Field Program (PLP) is a key component in preparing prospective educators with the practical skills needed to face challenges in the world of education. This study aims to explore the role of PLP in improving the competence of prospective educators at SMP Swasta Daya Cipta Medan. Through the PLP program, prospective educators are able to apply the theories learned in college in a real context at school, from observing the learning process to participating in extracurricular activities. PLP also provides opportunities for prospective educators to develop pedagogical, professional, and social competencies through direct interaction with teachers, students, and school staff. This research uses a field research approach with a qualitative descriptive design that aims to describe the phenomena that occur. The main informant in this study was the principal, while supporting informants consisted of the vice principal for curriculum, the head of administration, teachers, and school staff. Data were collected through observation, interview, and documentation methods, which were then analyzed using data analysis techniques to review, reduce, draw conclusions, and use triangulation to ensure data validity. This study found that PLP not only enriched students' theoretical knowledge, but also strengthened their skills in managing classes, developing lesson plans, and adapting to various challenges in the field. The PLP program at SMP Daya Cipta Medan contributes significantly in shaping educators who are competent and ready to face the dynamics of the world of education, as well as being able to make a positive contribution to the development of education in Indonesia.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran E-Handout Berbasis Flipbook pada Materi Membuat Macam-Macam Kampuh
Authors: Enik Ristiana Fefrianti  , Peppy Mayasari  , Imami Arum Tri Rahayu  , Mita Yuniati
Published: February 2025

Learning media is everything that is used to convey all information in the learning process. This research aims: (1) to determine the feasibility of flipbook-based e-handout learning media on the material for making various seam allowances (2) to determine the learning outcomes of students using flipbook-based e-handout learning media on the material for making various seam allowances. The type of research uses the ADDIE development model. The data collection instruments used in this research are: validation sheet which includes media experts, material experts, language experts, and student learning outcomes. The results the research carried out show that: 1) The development of flipbook-based e-handout learning media on the material of making various kinds of seam allowances was declared very suitable for us in learning with the results of feasibility validation carried out by 2 media expert validators, 2 material expert validators, and 2 linguist expert validators obtained overall feasibility results with an average score of 4.34 in the “Very Eligible” category. 2) The learning outcomes of students using flipbook-based e-handout learning media on the material of making various seam allowances obtained classical learning completeness of 88%.
Metode Pembagian Warisan
Authors: Syafrida Ayu Sari  , Zainal Efendi Hsb
Published: February 2025

The division of inheritance is a crucial process carried out after someone passes away to manage the assets left behind, involving the testator, heirs, and the inherited property. In Islamic law, this division is regulated based on the Quran and Hadith with the aim of preventing disputes among heirs. This process must comply with the applicable legal requirements, including Law No. 3 of 2006 on religious courts. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach by collecting data from the works of scholars in the field of uṣūl fiqh. The findings explain the definitions and divisions of dzawil furudh, ashabah, and dzawil arham, as well as the proportion of inheritance shares determined by Islamic law, such as half (1/2), one-quarter (1/4), and two-thirds (2/3). Wise management of inherited assets is essential to fulfill family responsibilities and avoid legal violations.
Optimalisasi Berpikir Historis Melalui Program Pengenalan Lapangan Persekolahan di SMAN 1 Baros untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa Terhadap Pembelajaran Sejarah
Authors: Kamelia Putri  , Fajar Sucipto  , Santi Dame Mawarni  , Ahmad Hiisyam Syauqi Solihin  , Dian Rachmawati  , Cicih Sairoh
Published: February 2025

This study aims to optimize students' historical thinking skills through the School Environment Introduction Program at SMAN 1 Baros. This program is designed to improve students' understanding of history by developing critical, analytical, and interpretive skills in understanding historical events. The research methods used are literature studies and case studies. The results of the study indicate that students' historical thinking skills at SMAN 1 Baros are still low, which is caused by lecture-based learning and limited learning resources. This program focuses on developing an understanding of the concepts of time, space, and society, as well as the application of interactive and project-based learning to improve students' critical thinking skills. This optimization is expected to create a generation that thinks independently, creatively, and wisely in facing global and local challenges.
Menyelami Moralitas dalam Naskah Drama Harut dan Marut dan Malaikat Tersesat dan Termos Ajaib
Authors: Muhammad Fadhlurrahman Zakaria
Published: February 2025

This study explores the moral values embedded in the plays "Harut dan Marut" by Ali Ahmad Bakatsir and "Malaikat Tersesat dan Termos Ajaib" by R.J. Mardjuki through a semiotic analysis based on Roland Barthes' theory. The research aims to uncover the moral messages conveyed in both scripts, emphasizing the contrasting portrayals of angels and human experiences. The findings indicate that "Harut dan Marut" focuses on the repercussions of disobedience to divine commands, illustrating the gravity of sin and repentance. In contrast, "Malaikat Tersesat" adopts a satirical tone, highlighting the absurdities of human existence and the challenges faced by Adam and Eva. By employing a comparative literature framework, this study enhances the understanding of the moral implications present in these works, demonstrating the role of literature in imparting ethical lessons and fostering moral awareness within society.
Implementasi Program Sinau Bareng Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Pendidikan di Desa Bumiayu
Authors: Adi Wahyono  , Anita Sari  , Feri Raharjo  , Filio Itsar Ma’ruf  , Nurul Hidayah  , M. Fendy Kusuma Hadi Sufyan
Published: February 2025

The Sinau Bareng work programme is an effective part of learning activities in an effort to improve the quality of the children of Bumiayu Village, Kajoran Sub-district, Magelang District. The purpose of this study to (1) obtain a description of learning planning, (2) learning implementation, and (3) learning evaluation to improve the quality of (2) learning implementation, and (3) learning evaluation to improve the quality of quality of education by applying the direct practice method of various subjects and activities. The research design was descriptive qualitative research. The research subjects were children from elementary to junior high school or equivalent in Desa Bumiayu village. The object of research is the planning, implementation, and evaluation of Sinau Bareng activities through hands-on methods. Sinau Bareng activities through direct practice methods. The data were collected through observation and documentation. The results of the study showed several things, (1)learning planning uses a variety of learning media, (2) the implementation of learning is proven to increase knowledge and enthusiasm for learning children of Bumiayu Village, and (3) evaluation of Sinau Bareng activities in the form of non-test evaluation.
Upaya Mendorong Masyarakat Mengenai Pentingnya Kepatuhan Perpajakan di Kalangan UMKM Desa Caturharjo
Authors: Kuni Naila’L Muna  , Hasim As’ari
Published: February 2025

This community service process aims to increase community knowledge and awareness regarding Final Income Tax for MSMEs. The partners of this activity are fashion businesses and grocery stores in Caturharjo village, Sleman District, Sleman Regency. The type of this activity is carried out in discussions, case studies, simulations, training, and assessments with a direct meeting method. This service was carried out for 5 meetings which were held on October 6, 13, 20, 26, 27, and November 3, 2024. This process is carried out in stages by coming directly to the partner's place. The results of this community service provide results to target partners in the form of increased understanding of taxation, Final Income Tax for MSMEs, calculation of Final Income Tax, and the process of making NPWP.
Analysis of Numeration Literacy Learning Content on the Character of Primary School Students 060970 Medan Belawan
Authors: Muhammad Dekar  , Zulvia Misykah  , Rudi Hermansyah Sitorus  , Muhammad Ridho
Published: February 2025

One of the main components of the independent curriculum is character and numeracy learning. These two components are among the abilities that elementary school students must have. The aim of this research is to look at problems in learning numeracy and character literacy which are requirements for making learning products. This research is qualitative and uses interviews and observations. The subjects of this research were teachers and students of class IV SDN 060970 Medan Belawan. The results of data analysis show that this research focuses on three main themes: lack of teaching materials to improve numeracy literacy skills, lack of numeracy literacy training, and behavioral problems related to character. Future researchers can use the findings of this research to assess the need to create learning models, learning modules, and teacher guidebooks that aim to improve students' numeracy skills and character.
Pelatihan Pemasaran Digital 6.0 Pada Sekolah SMA Buddhi Dharma Tangerang
Authors: Suhendra Suhendra  , Agustinus Priyowidodo  , Alexander Alexander  , Limajatini Limajatini  , Nana Sutisna  , Rinintha Parameswari  , Jayaputra Budiman
Published: February 2025

The Digital Marketing 6.0 Training Program at SMA Perguruan Buddhi Dharma Tangerang was implemented to improve students' digital literacy and marketing skills in the era of digital transformation. The underlying problem of this training is the low level of students' understanding of technology-based marketing, which is an essential skill in the modern world of work and entrepreneurship. The purpose of this activity is to equip students with an understanding of the concept of digital marketing 6.0, technical skills in using digital tools, and skills in developing data-based marketing strategies. The methods used include the Community-Based Action Planning approach involving students, teachers, and community service teams, as well as experiential learning through simulations and direct practice.The results of the training showed a 40% increase in students' understanding of the concept of digital marketing as well as the ability to use digital tools and develop effective marketing strategies. In addition, this training gave rise to local leaders among students and created new awareness in the school community about the importance of technology integration in education. The collaboration between SMA Perguruan Buddhi Dharma and Universitas Buddhi Dharma also created a more inclusive and sustainable learning ecosystem. This training is expected to be a model for developing digital literacy for other schools in facing the challenges of the digital era.
Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Digital Marketing sebagai upaya Peningkatan Omset pada UMKM Arista Desa Kalianget Timur Kec.Kalianget Kab.Sumenep
Authors: Dewi Wulansari  , Fadilah Tri Wahyuni
Published: February 2025

The advancement of information technology has a major impact on life, especially in the business world. Business in the current era can no longer be run like in the past. Technology is a mainstay in running a business today which changes the direction of digital product marketing practices or digital marketing. Digital marketing opens communication between potential consumers and sellers that can be done without distance and time constraints. However, the facts on the ground state that there are still some MSMEs that only rely on conventional marketing activities by opening shops to serve consumers/buyers face to face directly. In the current digital era, these MSME actors have not utilized technology to carry out digital marketing, so the number of consumers is limited only to the area around the MSME. This community service aims to expand the reach of sales and increase the sales turnover of ARISTA MSMEs in Kalianget Timur Village, Kalianget District, Sumenep Regency through training and mentoring using digital marketing. This community service activity uses a qualitative method as an approach to the case with ARISTA MSMEs engaged in the home industry of kitchen equipment. The output of this service includes having an online store on social media (Instagram and Facebook) as a digital marketing strategy so that it can expand sales reach and increase sales turnover for ARISTA MSMEs.
Workshop Kreatif Mading Sekolah untuk Siswa SD Desa Sinar Bhakti
Authors: Rida Oktarina  , Nova Alia  , Tesha Caroline  , Cindy Hedi Wardana  , Palupi Indah Sari
Published: February 2025

The creative workshop on designing school bulletin boards is a community service activity aimed at enhancing the collaboration and creativity skills of students at SD 168 in Sinar Bhakti Village. The main issue identified is the lack of effective learning media to stimulate teamwork and creativity among students. This program was designed to train students in designing school bulletin boards as a medium for expression and interactive learning. The activity was carried out in several stages: initial observation to identify students' needs, theoretical training on the basic concepts of bulletin board creation, hands-on group practice to produce projects, and evaluation of the final results and students’ teamwork processes. The results showed that students not only improved their collaboration skills but also successfully created bulletin boards that were attractive and relevant to the given themes. Furthermore, the program increased students' confidence in presenting their work in public. The positive impact of this activity is reflected in the heightened enthusiasm of students for project-based learning activities. Thus, this program makes a significant contribution to the sustainable development of collaboration and creativity potential among students at SD 168 in Sinar Bhakti Village.
Pemberian Terapi Musik Klasik Bahasa Inggris dan Murotal Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Depresi pada Lansia di Desa Bangun Rejo Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Tahun 2024
Authors: Zulkarnain Batubara  , Rosmega Rosmega  , Imran Saputra Surbakti  , Indra Septiadi Manurung  , Muhammad Hafiz  , Hafsah Lubis
Published: February 2025

Depression is the most common psychological disorder that occurs in the last years of an individual's life. Elderly depression has an impact, including shortening life expectancy by exacerbating physical deterioration in the elderly, hindering the fulfillment of elderly developmental tasks, decreasing the quality of life of the elderly, draining the emotions and finances of the affected person as well as their families and social support systems. Physiotherapist programs provided to the elderly who are depressed include listening to classical music in English and murottal. For this reason, this community service activity aims to socialize the provision of English classical music therapy and murottal to reduce the rate of depression in the elderly. This community service activity uses the method of practical lectures and questions and answers. The lecture method was carried out by delivering material about depression and English music therapy. After that, the practice of listening to English and Murotal classical music, while the question and answer method was carried out by asking participants about the material that had been presented. Results: The results of this community service activity were obtained that participants were able to understand and apply the material that had been delivered. Conclusion: Based on the community service activities that have been carried out, many of the participants enthusiastically received the entire series of events ranging from material presentations, practice listening to English classical music to question and answer interactions.
Pencegahan Cyberbullying di Era Digitalisasi di Sekolah SMPN 2 Kemlagi Kabupaten Mojokerto
Authors: Eny Nuraeni  , Hasyim Muarifin  , Nasikhatus Syairiyah  , Muhammad Nurul Afani  , Alwi Shihab Amirrulloh Kartono Putra  , Oktaberto Dwi Christianto  , Muslim Tri Efendi  , Miftakhul Mufidah  , Lutvia Tri Waluyo  , Aprilliyani Khayrunnisa  , Rr Icha Hizkia Dewardhani  , Dinda Tri Mulyani Lestari  , Ferdian Martino Rizky Pradana  , Riza Dwi Ervina  , Yunia Eka Purwanti  , Wiwin Novi Anjani  , Marsadila Elok Nur Latifa  , Chynta Deyna Zein  , Devi Damayanti  , Rossalia Nadia Sari  , Miftakhul Jannah  , Arif Wibowo Wonomiharojo  , Sultan Muhammad Raihan
Published: February 2025

This community service program aims to prevent cyberbullying in Mojorejo Kemlagi Village and provide students with an understanding of the dangers posed by cyberbullying. The steps to prevent cyberbullying are not sharing posts too often, reducing irrelevant comments, limiting the use of social media, and not being easily provoked. The result of this community service is an effort to prevent cyberbullying in the modern era with the understanding of SMP Negeri 2 Kemlagi students.
Peran Hukum Syariah dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam
Authors: Eka Wahyu Kasih  , Ruslaini Ruslaini
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the role of Sharia law in natural resource management through a qualitative literature review, focusing on Sharia principles such as hifz al-nafs, hifz al-maal, and maslahah. The findings reveal that Sharia law provides a strong ethical framework for environmental management, emphasizing sustainability, ecosystem balance, and human religious responsibility toward nature. However, challenges in its implementation include a lack of public awareness and limited resources. The study recommends strengthening institutional capacity, community education, and stakeholder collaboration to support more sustainable natural resource management. With a comprehensive approach, Sharia law has the potential to serve as a model for environmental management that not only prioritizes worldly benefits but also spiritual harmony.
Studi Kajian Teori Perdagangan dan Implikasinya terhadap Kebijakan Pembangunan Negara Berkembang
Authors: Nia Safira Ramadhanty Pane  , Rizky Amelia Siregar  , Nurazizah Nasution  , Alifia Haira Harahap
Published: February 2025

International trade, involving interactions between nations, has now become critically important for the future growth and development sustainable. This study examines various trade theories, including absolute advantage, comparative advantage, and the Heckscher-Ohlin model, along with their effects on economic policies that promote growth. The analysis of these theories indicates that the outcomes of international trade have a significant impact on the development strategies of developing countries. This research underscores the crucial role of international trade in fostering economic growth in developing nations, such as Indonesia, through open trade policies that enhance exports and competitiveness. International partnerships, like the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) between Indonesia and China, showcase considerable potential for improving infrastructure and connectivity, thereby supporting economic expansion and job creation. Nonetheless, challenges such as safeguarding domestic markets and ensuring the equitable distribution of trade benefits remain to be tackled. Consequently, developing nations need to design balanced trade policies that emphasize economic growth, sustainability, and social welfare, while continuously crafting adaptive strategies to navigate global changes.
Analisis Permintaan dan Pendugaan Struktur Pasar pada Industri Jasa Laundry Kiloan di Bandar Lampung
Authors: Anggun Aprilia  , Heru Wahyudi
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze demand and market structure in Bandar Lampung's kilo laundry service industry. Focusing on identifying the relationship between price and consumer preferences on laundry demand, and determining market structure characteristics using the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index. Primary data was collected through surveys, interviews, and questionnaires from 46 kiloan laundry business owners in Labuhan Ratu District. Secondary data was obtained from literature and related institutions. Results indicate that the kilo laundry service industry in Bandar Lampung has a monopolistic competitive market structure, with a Herfindahl-Hirschman Index value of 0.0372. Price variables significantly negatively affect demand, while consumer preferences show no significant impact. Based on these findings, non-price policies such as improving service quality are recommended to enhance competitiveness and performance.
Sosialisasi Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan dan Kepuasan Konsumen Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen pada Perusahaan Jasa Perjalanan Wisata Mojopahit Tour & Travel di Mojokerto
Authors: Nanang Andhiyan Mergining Mei  , Wahyu Adhafiya  , Maersa Berlina Putri Rifai
Published: February 2025

The high number of domestic (domestic) tourists increases competition between travel entrepreneurs in providing satisfaction to consumers. Satisfied consumers will recommend to others. This is what is called loyalty. Between service quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty are a series. Majapahit tour & travel as one of the travel service providers does not yet know the relationship and influence between service quality, consumer satisfaction and consumer loyalty. The problem that partners often encounter is a lack of understanding of the service quality factors that determine consumer satisfaction and loyalty to their business so that partners only carry out routine activities. The importance of service quality is proven by research which is followed by outreach to partners so that partners better understand and know which parts to focus on to provide more satisfaction to consumers.
Pendampingan Bazar di Pasar Talang Padang untuk Meningkatkan Pendapatan UMKM di Talang Padang Kabupaten Tanggamus
Authors: Muhammad Mufti Hudani  , Resha Moniyana Putri  , Arivina Ratih Yulihar Taher  , Rizka Malia  , Mega Mariska  , Nindya Eka Sobita  , Vitriyani Tri Purwaningsih
Published: February 2025

Modern markets have an impact on changes in profit levels in traditional markets in an area, although they do not have an impact on changes in turnover and the number of people working in traditional markets. The Service Team took the initiative to create a bazaar activity for MSMEs in Talang Padang, Tanggamus Regency with a strategy of providing free bazaar stands for 7 bazaar days. It is hoped that this activity can revive the market which was sluggish after the renovation and can provide space for micro, small and medium businesses to promote their superior products directly to the public.