bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pequeñas pedagogías. Un relato/ensayo autobiográfico
Authors: Rozada Martínez José María
Published: December 2022

A través del brevísimo relato de una parte de su biografía profesional como docente, el autor ejemplifica lo que ha sido su conceptualización de las relaciones teoría-práctica, articuladas a partir de las interacciones entre el estudio, la reflexión y la acción, conformadoras de pequeñas pedagogías situadas entre lo académico universitario y la docencia en las aulas de las escuelas y los institutos. Un espacio intermedio que se presenta como el más adecuado para el desarrollo profesional permanente de un sujeto reflexivo que esté atento por igual al conocimiento académico sobre la educación y a los quehaceres y circunstancias del aula, el centro y el sistema educativo. Pero a su vez implica (todo hay que decirlo) una identidad profesional difícil, en tanto que carente de institución, campo profesional y grupo de referencia históricamente constituidos que la promuevan y amparen that promote or support it.
La importancia de la educación emocional en la familia: propuesta de trabajo para un programa para padres y madres con hijos e hijas en edad adolescente
Authors: Peces Gómez Elena , Guevara Ingelmo Raquel M. , Fernández Mateos Luz M. , Moral-García José Enrique
Published: December 2022

La educación emocional es un elemento clave para el desarrollo personal y social del niño y, además, durante la adolescencia, las emociones adquieren una relevancia especial por los numerosos cambios que en esta etapa se suceden. Una adecuada expresión emocional en la familia contribuye a la mejora de las relaciones e interacciones entre sus miembros y favorece la generación de un buen clima familiar. En este artículo se presenta una propuesta de intervención dirigida a padres y madres con hijos e hijas adolescentes a través de un taller formativo y práctico, con la finalidad de mejorar la expresión y el vínculo emocional entre ellos, generando así una convivencia positiva.
Atención a la diversidad cultural en el contexto educativo. Claves y aportaciones para la escuela inclusiva.
Authors: Galán Ríos Irene
Published: December 2022

Las escuelas necesitan una regeneración para poder atender los avances sociales, es por ello, la necesidad de partir de cambios inclusivos para poder dar respuestas a todas y cada una de las potencialidades que acompañan a la infancia. En esta obra tenemos la oportunidad de indagar sobre las escuelas inclusivas, así como ver la atención de la diversidad cultural desde las mismas.
Non-albuminuric Diabetic Kidney Disease Phenotype: Beyond Albuminuria
Authors: D'Marco Luis ,   Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, CEU Universities, Valencia, Spain,   Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain, Guerra-Torres Xavier ,   Hospital Universitario Príncipe de Asturias, Madrid, Spain, Viejo Iris ,   Nephrology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain, Lopez-Romero Luis ,   Nephrology Department, Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain, Yugueros Alejandra ,   Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova, Valencia, Spain, Bermúdez Valmore ,   Universidad Simón Bolívar, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Barranquilla, Colombia
Published: December 2022

Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is the leading cause of chronic and end-stage kidney disease worldwide. Its pathogenic mechanism is complex, and it can affect the entire structures of the kidneys such as the glomerulus, tubules and interstitium. Currently, the urinary albumin excretion rate and the estimated glomerular filtration rate are widely accepted as diagnostic criteria. However, some studies have reported a different or non-classical clinical course of DKD, with some patients showing declined kidney function with normal levels of albuminuria, known as the ‘non-albuminuric DKD’ phenotype. The pathogenesis of this phenotype remains unclear, but some clinical and pathological features have been postulated. This review explores the evidence regarding this topic.
Testosterone Replacement Therapy: A Narrative Review with a Focus on New Oral Formulations
Authors: Bhat Salman Z ,   Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA, Dobs Adrian S ,   Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA
Published: December 2022

Male hypogonadism affects 10–30% of the male population and is often under-recognized and under-treated. Different replacement formulations exist, each with specific benefits and limitations. These replacements include gels, patches and short- and long-acting injectables. JATENZO® (oral testosterone undecanoate; Clarus Therapeutics Inc., Northbrook, IL, US) is the first oral formulation of testosterone approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. TLANDO® (oral testosterone undecanoate; Lipocine Inc., Salt Lake City, UT, US), another oral testosterone formulation, has also recently been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. Based on unique chemistry using a self-emulsifying drug delivery system and lymphatic absorption, JATENZO and TLANDO address some of the limitations of other dosing routes while providing a safe option without evidence of liver dysfunction. This review discusses various testosterone treatment options, focusing on the role and pharmacokinetics of the new oral formulations.
APOC3 Interference for Familial Chylomicronaemia Syndrome
Authors: Hegele Robert A ,   Departments of Medicine, (Division of Endocrinology) and Biochemistry, Western University, London, Canada
Published: December 2022

Patients with familial chylomicronaemia syndrome (FCS) have severe hypertriglyceridaemia due to genetically absent lipolytic capacity. They have a poor response to conventional therapies. To reduce the risk of potentially fatal pancreatitis, the management of FCS relies principally on a strict low-fat diet, which is difficult to follow and compromises quality of life. Targeted reduction of apolipoprotein C-III using new anti-APOC3 agents, such as the short interfering RNA ARO-APOC3, represents a promising approach to correct the severe biochemical disturbance in FCS.
Multilevel governance and Smart Specialization in EU regions: an evidence-based critical review
Authors: Wibisono Eristian
Published: December 2022

This paper critically reviews the literature on multilevel governance issues in support of implementing Smart Specialization policies in EU regions. Using an evidence-based critical review approach, key literature that draws on three critical concepts is explored: multilevel governance, regional innovation policy, and Smart Specialization in various governance conditions and diverse regional resources. The evidence reviewed points to the critical role of multilevel governance in implementing Smart Specialization. Effective coordination mechanisms are essential building blocks to encounter the challenges of multilevel governance for Smart Specialization. More consequential, however, are substantial synergies that are solid, harmonious, and balanced among multi-stakeholders within institutions and across levels of government. This paper contributes to the limited literature on multilevel governance in support of the Smart Specialization policy. Further studies considering different types of regions are recommended to enrich future literature.
Teaching Reform of Double-center & Three-cycle Hybrid Mechanical Specialty
Authors: Xusheng Xue , man Li , Xiangang Cao , Qinghua Mao , Chuanwei Wang , Hongwei Fan
Published: December 2022

The ability of college students to discover, propose and solve engineering problems in machinery has become an essential part of a contemporary college education. Therefore, the teaching reform focusing on cultivating College Students’ ability to propose and solve engineering problems has become an essential part of a college education. Taking mechanical students as an example, this paper constructs a teaching content and method with “students” and “theory, engineering” as the double centres, combined with “pre-class”, “in-class” and “after class”, in which the teacher put forward the relationship between curriculum knowledge points and mechanical engineering problems, guide students to discover actively, learn and apply curriculum knowledge points, and put forward practical solutions to engineering problems in combination with mechanical engineering related issues. To achieve the goal of teaching engineering problems based on theoretical knowledge and practical operation, we should combine the “Internet plus” modern teaching tools to create “Online & Offline” mixed interactive courses and high-quality curriculum resources, forming the circular multi-dimensional closed-loop teaching mode of “student, theory, engineering” cycle, “pre-class, during-class, after-class” cycle and “before class test, instruction, after class test” cycle, which the students’ ability to master knowledge points in the teaching process.
Field Investigation on Thermal Responses of the Elderly to Outdoor Climate Shift in Autumn in Xining, China
Authors: Zheng Wuxing , Wang Yingluo , Bai Yiwei , Wang Kaibo , Li Wanqin
Published: December 2022

The increasing aging population in China leads to increase in the demand for various types of aged outdoor spaces. To improve living quality for elderly, a safe, convenient, comfortable, accessible, and livable environment system is going on creating for the elderly. Field investigation of thermal comfort was carried out in Xining, China in October, 2020 for a week in order to obtain thermal responses of the elderly to outdoor climate shift in autumn at high altitude. Typical climate characteristics of Xining in autumn and the subjective responses of the elderly were collected. The results showed that the thermal sensation of the elderly is mostly neutral, and most of the elderly feel that the environment is a little dry. Also, the elderly were more likely to expect higher ambient temperatures and higher or constant humidity. For outdoor activity space in autumn in Xining, the thermoneutral black globe temperature（t_g）of the elderly is about 16.10℃. The research results of this paper can provide reference for the design of outdoor thermal environment for the elderly in autumn in Xining, Qinghai.
Study on Information Quality of Online Shopping Reviews
Authors: Dequan Zheng , Enyan Wang
Published: December 2022

Online shopping reviews allow the buyers to exchange reviews and experiences for all to see. It has important value in rising sales and retaining customers for e-commerce platforms and the venders to estimate reviews’ information quality. Focus on the incidence relation between online reviews and sales volume, this study collects shopping reviews from eight stores on Taobao and the sales volume of each store, so as to develop an indicator configuration of influencing factors for online reviews. The study takes regression analysis to identify the causation between indicators and sales volume by R language, then determines the indicator weight by AHP method. The maturity evaluation value is determined by fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method (FCE). By comparing two venders’ maturity value, the results show that there is a positive relationship between online reviews quality and sales volume. That is, the higher the maturity score of online reviews quality, the higher the sales volume.
Subglottic stenosis misdiagnosed as asthma: a case report
Authors: Motter Dema , Salimi Fatemeh
Published: December 2022

Idiopathic subglottic stenosis (ISGS) is a rare condition of unknown aetiology that is characterised by circumferential stenosis of the larynx and upper trachea. Subglottic stenosis can be congenital, acquired or iatrogenic. Acquired subglottic stenosis can occur as a result of infection, trauma, iatrogenic (post-intubation) or idiopathic. We report a patient with ISGS that was misdiagnosed with asthma. Subglottic stenosis was diagnosed after formal endoscopic evaluation and treated with balloon dilatation.
US policy towards Iran in the context of the growth of regionalism
Authors: Gegelashvili Nana
Published: December 2022

The article identifies Washington's priorities on the way of its policy implementation towards Iran in the context of the Ukrainian crisis. An analysis of the US approaches to Iran regarding the events in Ukraine is given, the reasons for the increased interest in this country from both the US and the EU are identified.
Currently, Tehran, despite extremely tough sanctions from the West - the US and the EU - has significantly strengthened its position on the global arena  both in the context of the growing importance of the regionalization factor, as well as one of the main gas suppliers in the world market.
Under the sanctions regime, Tehran's main concern will primarily relate to the prospects associated with the JCPOA, which will influence the choice of the country's foreign policy priorities in the future. Thus the foreign policy alignment of this country will depend on whether its rapprochement with the US and the EU will become situational or will it be of a long-term and strategic nature.
In its turn, currently Washington is of great concern about the penetration of China into the Middle East, in general, and into Iran, aimed at real connection with the Silk Road Initiative, in particular. And although at present this process is determined by the economic dimension, it is clear that this is far from the limit, which the United States cannot but understand.
Islamic terrorism in Mozambique and the role of the United States
Authors: Parkhomenko Valentin
Published: December 2022

The author explores the origins of the current Islamist insurgency in the northern province of Mozambique Cabo Delgado and the factors that enabled it to develop: a local traditional Islamic leadership out of touch with the interests of younger Muslims; an economic and social deprivation in the North of Mozambique amid a wealth of natural resources; the corruption and an ineffective local governance. The current and potential assistance to Mozambique”s flagging counterterrorism efforts on the part of African states – SADC’s members and USA are also reviewed though Washington while supporting SADC’s military operations limited itself until recently to periodical participation of the US special forces in the training of Mozambican security detachments to fight local jihadists.
A new aspect in the competition for the Pacific Ocean: the USA, China and Solomon Islands
Authors: Terebov Oleg
Published: December 2022

The article examines the situation developed in 2022 after Solomon Islands had signed a security cooperation agreement with the PRC, as well as the US response to this event, and their attempts to restore their influence in that state. The background of those developments, including the place of Solomon Islands in US history and Solomon Islands’ protection of their waters from unregulated American fishing in the 1980s, are reviewed as well.
China and the evolution of Russia’s conflict with Ukraine and the West
Authors: Trush Sergey
Published: December 2022

Notwithstanding the difficulties of bilateral relations between the US and China, both countries, given the current crisis, could possibly start, openly or tacitly, dialogue to prevent nuclear escalation in Ukraine for the sake of their own survivability. All sides of the current conflict in Ukraine has tunnel vision of their interests. However, the US and China’s coordination over this conflict could have positive effect both on Moscow and Kiev.
Canada's Digital Charter becomes law
Authors: Shchukina Tatiana
Published: December 2022

Canadians increasingly rely on digital technology to connect with each other, to work and innovate. That’s why the Government of Canada is committed to making sure Canadians can benefit from the latest technologies, knowing that their privacy is safe and secure, and that companies are acting responsibly. In June 2022, the government proposed the Digital Charter Implementation Act, 2022, which will significantly strengthen Canada’s private sector privacy law, create new rules for the responsible development and use of artificial intelligence (AI), and continue advancing the implementation of Canada’s Digital Charter. 
Canada's Digital Charter sets out principles to ensure that privacy is protected, data-driven innovation is human-centred, and Canadian organizations can lead the world in innovations that fully embrace the benefits of the digital economy. Canadians must be able to trust that their personal information is protected, that their data will not be misused, and that organizations operating in this space communicate in a simple and straightforward manner with their users. This trust is the foundation on which Canadian digital and data-driven economy will be built.
This legislation takes a number of important steps to ensure that Canadians have confidence that their privacy is respected and that AI is used responsibly, while unlocking innovation that promotes a strong economy. The Digital Charter Implementation Act, 2022 will include three proposed acts: the Consumer Privacy Protection Act, the Personal Information and Data Protection Tribunal Act, and the Artificial Intelligence and Data Act.
Reflexiones en torno al papel de enfermería en los comités de bioética
Authors: Sabio Maria Fernanda , Alvarez Mariana Yael , Ross Emiliano Facundo , Dominguez Maria Jose , Quelle Hugo Alejandro , Lewkowicz Andres Martin
Published: December 2022

Propósito/Contexto. En este artículo expondremos los diferentes tipos de comités de bioética y realizaremos un recorrido por su historia para luego adentrarnos en el rol de enfermería dentro de estos espacios.
Metodología/Enfoque. Los comités de bioética son organismos que abordan aspectos dilemáticos de orden moral que se presentan en las ciencias de la salud, las ciencias biológicas y las políticas de salud innovadoras. Si bien la conformación debería ser multidisciplinar, con el objetivo de tener un enfoque amplio frente a las situaciones que se presentan, en la práctica no siempre esto sucede. Nos enfocaremos en analizar cómo es la experiencia de estos profesionales dentro de los comités y cuáles son las barreras frente a las que se encuentran al querer formar parte de estos equipos.
Resultados/Hallazgos. Entre los hallazgos se encuentran las dificultades para la participación de los enfermeros en los comités por falta de tiempo, reconocimiento y apoyo institucional, de los compañeros y de los superiores, falta de formación específica y confusión entre problemas éticos y legales. También se encontró dispersión en la legislación argentina sobre el tema.
Discusión/Conclusiones/Contribuciones. Es necesario ganar un mayor reconocimiento y apoyo por parte de las instituciones y de los colegas y superiores para que la participación de los profesionales en enfermería pueda ser efectiva.
Bioética, biopolítica y políticas públicas: urdimbre para potenciar la vida
Authors: Martínez Posada Jorge Eliécer
Published: December 2022

Propósito/Contexto. Este texto busca generar y establecer la relación que existe entre Bioética, impolítica y políticas públicas, teniendo en cuenta el cómo la Bioética se ha visto relacionada y cobijada dentro de intereses políticos y económico s.
Metodología/Enfoque. Para hacerlo, se empezará con la relación de política con Bioética, luego se mirará a la biopolítica en relación con la Zoé y el Bíos y se terminará con la relación de políticas públicas con la Bioética.
Resultados/Hallazgos. Primero, la bioética, en el estudio de las políticas públicas, observa la forma cómo se desenvuelven las sociedades, su relación con las normas, las jerarquías y los sistemas de decisión que versan sobre la potencia de la vida, pero que también delimitan la misma. Segundo, las políticas públicas tienen dos atributos: por una parte revelan el rasgo gubernativo de todo régimen político y el dispositivo en su forma institucional.
Discusión/Conclusiones/Contribuciones. Se observa cómo estos términos en conjunto buscan establecer relaciones flexibles, transdisciplinares e interdisciplinares, donde se potencia el sentido crítico de la acción política dentro de la Bioética, además de ampliar el panorama del investigador y las posibilidades de abordaje en la sociedad.
Graph Convolution Algorithm Based on Visual Selectivity and Point Cloud Analysis Application
Authors: Zhao Yanming , Su Guoan , Yang Hong , Zhao Tianshuai , Jin Songwen , Yang Jianing
Published: December 2022

The graph convolution algorithm currently suffers from the drawback of not fusing point cloud information and point cloud topology structure information based on visual selectivity features and using absolute quantities like distance as features, resulting in the algorithm losing geometric invariance. This information serves as the foundation for the "Graph Convolution Algorithm Based on Visual Selectivity and Application of Point Cloud Analysis". In order to propose a graph convolutional kernel and its design method based on visual selectivity, the algorithm analyzes the global characteristics of the point cloud "close in the vicinity and sparse in the distance," the local selectivity of the point cloud topology structure in the neighborhood, and the consistency between features and visual selectivity of primates. By combining point cloud information with point cloud topology structure information features, a graph convolution computation method was built, and the algorithm's geometric invariance was confirmed. The recognition and semantic segmentation performances of the approach in this study were verified using the ModelNet40 and ShapeNetPart data sets in comparison to the PointNet, PointNet++, DGCNN, KPConv, and 3D-GCN algorithms. The experimental design demonstrates that the algorithm presented in this research is accurate and practical, has geometric invariance, and performs better at semantic segmentation and recognition than conventional algorithms.
A Lightweight Convolutional Neural Network-Based Method for Cotton Mosaic Disease Identification
Authors: Chen Zhuo , Wu Yonghao , Liu Chang
Published: December 2022

Common cotton diseases like cotton leaf bright, leaf curl, and fusarium wilt have a direct impact on the final production and quality of cotton. the reduction of economic losses, and the promotion of the cotton industry may all be achieved via prompt disease prevention and accurate diagnosis. Correct disease detection and treatment may stop the spread of illnesses, minimize financial losses, and guarantee the healthy growth of the cotton sector. To address the issue of the absence of lightweight models for correctly recognizing cotton illnesses in the environment, we propose the CSGNet model for resource-constrained mobile devices, which is based on a tiny CNN architecture (ShuffleNet V2). Shuffle Attention (SA) is added to the model to improve disease feature extraction under complex background conditions. Additionally, GAUSSIAN ERROR LINEAR UNITS (GELU) are chosen to help the propose model better mine pertinent features, and the Adam optimization algorithm is used to enhance the model's generalization capabilities. The public data set of cotton leaf disease photos with a natural backdrop was utilized for experimental simulation training and performance testing. The identification accuracy was 99.1%, which was 1.5 percentage points better than previously, and the model size was just 4.96 MB. In comparison to other classification network models like MobileNet-V3, ResNet-50, and DenseNet-121, it not only achieves a greater recognition accuracy but also has a quicker convergence process and fewer parameters. CSGNet can achieve intelligent detection of cotton leaf diseases based on mobile end, and it complies with the practical application requirements. Even mobile devices with little computing power may use it effectively.
Analysis and Comparison of Performance of Interline Power Flow Controller with Various Control Algorithms under Various Power Stability Problems
Authors: Kanchanapalli Bhavya , Vekata Rama Rao Pokanati Veera , Lanka Ravi Srinivas
Published: December 2022

The Interline Power Flow Controller (IPFC) is a voltage source converter based Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) controller for series compensation and power flow management among a substation's multiline transmission systems. Individual Voltage Source Converters (VSC) can inject reactive voltage that can be adjusted to manage active power flow in a line. This VSC is used to convert DC voltage to AC voltage and the voltage is kept constant in the entire process. In this article, a circuit model for IPFC is constructed, and a simulation of an interline power flow controller is performed, with control performed utilizing a variety of algorithms, including adaptive weighted feedback, gravitational search, BAT, and ANT colony optimization. The system's performance was evaluated in a variety of scenarios, including fault incidence, synchronous load connection, and asynchronous load connection. The design of system and analysis of system has been carried out using MATLAB Simulink in terms of various parameters at point of common coupling like voltage, current, power and power factor.
Thermal Image Diseases Identification Using Hybrid Genetic Algorithm with Relevance Vector Machine Classification
Authors: Anitha Kesavan , Srinivasan Subramanian
Published: December 2022

For thermal-based applications, images are obtained by an Infrared camera through Plank’s law. Thermal sensitivity is the smallest temperature difference detected by the camera. Thermal-images were captured through the heat emitted from plant leaves. Initially, the Gaussian noise in the medical Infrared (IR) images is pre-processed by the median filter. Then the features from the preprocessed images are obtained through the principal component analysis algorithm. From the extracted features, the optimal features are selected using the Scale Invariant Differential Evolution-based Feature (SIDEF) algorithm. Through the exploitation of the selected features, the hybrid genetic algorithm with Relevance Vector Machine (HGRVMA) classifier classifies the features into diseases and non-diseases. To validate the performance of the proposed algorithm, it is compared with the existing algorithms in terms of metrics such as sensitivity, accuracy, precision, and recall. The validation results prove that the proposed HGRVM algorithm is optimal than the existing algorithms for all the metrics.
Entropy Based Secure and Robust Image Watermarking Using Lifting Wavelet Transform and Multi-Level-Multiple Image Scrambling Technique
Authors: Patsariya Sanjay , Dixit Manish
Published: December 2022

Online communication platforms prompted the versatility and easiness in communication. That’s why these platforms are witnessing abrupt rise in their usage. On the other side, it can lead to unauthorized replication and alteration of digital images that raises security concerns. Ensuring robustness, security and imperceptibility of digital watermarking has become a critical task. SVD-LWT watermarking technique along with entropy is presented and Y-channel of YCbCr color space is utilized to implant secret information. The presented paper also uses multilevel-multiple image scrambling approach to enhance security. To estimate performance, fidelity parameters namely PSNR, NPCR, UACI, SSIM, UIQI and NCC are used.
A Hybrid Iterative Algorithm of Amplitude Weighting and Phase Gradient Descent for Generating Phase-Only Fourier Hologram
Authors: Fan Min , Yang Jin , Du Chengtao , Fang Jie , Wang Haibo , Li Chenlu
Published: December 2022

Reconstruction of target images from phase-only hologram (POH) has the advantages of high diffraction efficiency and no conjugate terms. The Gerchberg-Saxton (GS) algorithm is a classical algorithm applied to recover the phase, but it most likely stagnantes after a few iterations. This paper proposes a hybrid iterative algorithm of Amplitude Weighting and Phase Gradient Descent (AW-PGD) to generate a higher-quality POH. Firstly, the quadratic phase is used as the initial phase, zero-pads the periphery of the target image, and then multiplies the two to form the complex amplitude as the iterative initial value. During iteration, the amplitude of the reconstructed image is constrained by an adaptive dynamic exponential term in the signal region to improve the reconstruction accuracy, the constraint in the non-signal region is relaxed to reduce the computational effort at the same time; and the phase gradient descent technology is used to increase the iteration step and speed up the convergence. Finally, the target image amplitude is reconstructed based on the generated POH. The numerical simulation results show that the algorithm does not have a significant increase in time cost with better reconstruction quality than the GS, Weighted GS (WGS) and Adaptive Weighted GS (AWGS) algorithm.
Izabela z Czartoryskich Działyńska w Hiszpanii w 1856 roku w świetle korespondencji rodzinnej
Authors: Obtułowicz Barbara
Published: December 2022

Izabela Czartoryska (od 1857 r. hrabina Działyńska) mieszkała wraz z rodziną w Paryżu i podobnie jak jej najbliżsi była emigrantką. Jest znana przede wszystkim jako kolekcjonerka i twórczyni muzeum w gołuchowskim zamku, który przebudowała z pomocą francuskich i polskich architektów. Bardzo ważną rolę w kształtowaniu zdolności artystycznych oraz pasji kolekcjonerskich księżniczki stanowiły jej liczne podróże po Europie i Afryce Północnej (Bliski Wschód, Algieria).

W połowie listopada 1856 r. Izabela wspólnie z bratem Władysławem i jego żoną Marią Amparo Muñoz y de Borbón wyjechała do Hiszpanii. W prezentowanym tekście dokonuję przede wszystkim odtworzenia przebiegu tego wojażu. Umieszczam go w kontekście skomplikowanej sytuacji politycznej Hiszpanii oraz tajnych zabiegów dyplomatycznych Władysława Czartoryskiego pod auspicjami Hotelu Lambert. Staram się ustalić, w jakim stopniu pobyt córki Adama Jerzego Czartoryskiego w Hiszpanii wpłynął na rozwój jej zainteresowań artystycznych. Zwracam uwagę na podobieństwa i różnice relacji księżniczki z opisami innych podróżników. Poruszam także kwestię przeciągającego się zamążpójścia Izabeli, które w przyszłości okaże się nieudane.

Artykuł powstał na podstawie korespondencji rodzinny Czartoryskich, zwłaszcza listów Izabeli pisanych po francusku do matki, księżnej Anny z Sapiehów Czartoryskiej.
Compartilhamento de informações e conhecimento: desafios educacionais, tecnológicos e familiares em tempos de pandemia
Authors: Aparecida Beckhauser Alves Miriam , Stefhany Medina Taymara , Sartori Viviane , Fleig Dal Forno Leticia
Published: December 2022

Em virtude da pandemia COVID-19, o ensino teve alterações em seu formato de maneira emergencial, passando da sala de aula presencial para a sala de aula virtual. Diante desta situação, um dos métodos adotados nas escolas foi o uso de tecnologias digitais para o compartilhamento de informações e de conhecimento para promover o ensino remoto emergencial. A problemática deste artigo teve como objetivo analisar o uso de ferramentas tecnológicas para o compartilhamento de informações e conhecimento entre professores, estudantes e pais/responsáveis, em tempos de pandemia, com vistas a facilitar a promoção do ensino remoto emergencial. A pesquisa caracteriza-se de natureza aplicada, com objetivos descritivos e caracterizada por abordagens quantitativas, com coleta de dados. Os resultados obtidos no estudo de caso mostram que o uso das ferramentas tecnológicas para compartilhar informação (com as famílias) e conhecimento (com os alunos), possibilitou maior participação e comprometimento dos responsáveis dos alunos, em ambiente domiciliar, visto que o acesso aos conteúdos para estudo, as orientações pedagógicas aos pais e maior acesso aos docentes, corroborou para mitigar o distanciamento provocado pela pandemia. Como continuidade desta pesquisa apontamos os possíveis avanços de novas ferramentas que possam ser implementadas pela instituição de ensino pesquisada.
Concepções de professores da educação básica Municipal de Teresina – Piauí sobre a práxis docente
Authors: Ferreira Paz Charle , Ferreira Lima Maria Divina , Mendes Tomaz dos Santos Guilherme
Published: December 2022

Este artigo teve por objetivo analisar as concepções de práxis e os desafios enfrentados no exercício da práxis docente vivenciados por professores da educação básica. Para tanto, decidimos pela abordagem crítico-dialética, do tipo estudo de caso. Os dados foram coletados por meio de um questionário eletrônico semiestruturado aplicado com 12 (doze) professores da Educação Básica da Rede Pública Municipal de Teresina - Piauí, por meio da plataforma do Google Forms, com 10 (dez) questões. Os dados foram agrupados por categorias e analisados tendo por base em Gamboa (2018), permitindo uma melhor compreensão da realidade pesquisada. Os principais resultados da pesquisa apontaram que a práxis no contexto educacional é construída na interação entre teoria e prática, e essa interação permite que os professores possam constantemente refletir e reconfigurar suas concepções e práticas de ensino de modo a mediar transformações. Verificamos a necessidade de se problematizar a compreensão da práxis, como elemento que possa subsidiar um trabalho efetivo que vise um ensino-aprendizagem transformador da realidade.
Infrastructure as a Category of Economics
Authors:   Saratov State University, Trubitsina T. I.
Published: December 2022

The article deals with theoretical aspects of the research infrastructure as an economic category and it shows the contents of this category, the possible ways of development of infrastructure as a phenomenon of the real economy. Forms of interaction are presented in the regional infrastructure management, including innovative and inertial form.
The Directions of Market Power Expansion in Modern Economy
Authors:   Saratov State University, Elenovich A.I.
Published: December 2022

This article is devoted to the analysis of market authority expansion in modern economy. The article examines the processes of innovative diversification, reasons, forms, the special features of their demonstration on the modern stage of economic development, analyzing the integrative business relations in modern economy
Integrated Application of Statistical Methods in the Value Analysis
Authors:   Orenburg State University, Afanasiev V.N. , Kuznetzova V.B. ,   Orenburg State University
Published: December 2022

The paper considers the theoretical basis and methodological support to the integrated application of statistical techniques in value analysis.
Construction of the Structure of Preferences for Indifference Map
Authors:   Saratov State University, Rosen V.V.
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this article paper is to study ways to build relationships based on consumer preferences for more information about his preferences. This additional information is considered as a task card indifference. The main result of the work is finding the conditions under which a map of indifference preference relation determines a unique way.
Epidemiology, species distribution, antifungal susceptibility, and outcome of candidemia in intensive care units in Isfahan, Iran
Authors: Haghighatfard Azam , Abbasi Saeed , Alijani Pegah , Afyooni Akbari Farzaneh , Rashidi Hossein , Dehghan Parvin
Published: December 2022

Background and Purpose: Candidemia is known as an invasive fungal infection with high mortality. The prevalence of candidemia in intensive care unit (ICU) patients is more than in other hospital wards. Early diagnosis of candidemia in these patients is essential for disease management.
Materials and Methods: This study included 250 patients suspected of candidemia. Blood samples were taken from patients and incubated. The fungal isolates were identified by PCR-RFLP method using MSP I restriction enzyme. Demographic characteristics, risk factors, underlying diseases, and laboratory analysis results were mined in this study.
Results: In total, 22 blood samples were identified as positive for Candida yeasts in culture. The most common underlying diseases in these patients were heart disease and hypertension (36.4%). Candida albicans with 12 cases (54.5%) was the most isolated species, followed by C. parapsilosis (n=5, 22.7%), C. glabrata (n=4, 18.2%), and C. tropicalis (n=1, 4.5%) in descending order. Intravenous catheter use was recognized as the most common risk factor in patients with candidemia (77.3%), and after that, the use of mechanical ventilation (68.2%) and urinary catheter (40.9%) obtained the highest frequency. Furthermore, 17 patients were prescribed at least one antifungal drug, of which fluconazole was the most used (36.4%). The mortality rate in patients in this study was 63.6%. All C. albicans isolates were susceptible to antifungal agents but in non-albicans Candida (NAC), drug resistance to fluconazole, voriconazole, and caspofungin were observed. 
Conclusion: Although C. albicans was the most common fungal species in this study, the prevalence of NAC species was high. The increasing frequency of NAC species is a concern because they have different patterns of drug resistance. Recognition of risk factors in patients admitted to ICUs can help prevent candidemia or properly manage the disease.
Study on the application of Role-playing method in the teaching of Administrative Management Specialty Da cui
Authors: Cui Da
Published: December 2022

The introduction of role-playing method in the course teaching of administrative management is beneficial to meet the training of high-level applied talents, is conducive to meet the practical needs of administrative management teaching, and is beneficial to stimulate students' learning motivation and interest. Setting the problem situation is the basis of role-playing teaching, role assignment is the key of role-playing teaching, and discussing the performance content is the improvement of role-playing teaching.
Legal Approaches to Taxation of Cryptocurrency in Foreign Countries
Authors:   Postgraduate Student of the Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation, Komarentsev Yaroslav A.
Published: December 2022

The article examines existing legal approaches to general regulation of cryptocurrencies as well as their taxation in some foreign states (the USA, the Netherlands,, Germany, Portugal, Singapore). A comparative analysis based on international standards of fiscal policy (e.g. OECD tax classification) was conducted to assess differences and similarities across multiple jurisdictions. As a result, some generalized legal approaches to the taxation of cryptocurrencies are derived.
Principles of Executive Proceedings: Public Law Aspect
Authors:   Associate Professor of the Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL) PhD (Law), Associate Professor, Bakurova Natalya N.
Published: December 2022

The article discusses the principles of enforcement proceedings as a public legal basis for enforcement in the activities of a bailiff. Along with the legal principles of enforcement proceedings enshrined in a special Federal law, such as legality, timeliness of enforcement actions and enforcement measures, respect for the honor and dignity of a citizen, the inviolability of the minimum property necessary for the existence of a debtor-citizen and his family members, the correlation of the volume of the recoverer’s claims and enforcement measures, the author proposes to fix in The principle of the protection of human rights, citizens, organizations in court and out of court, which would serve as a legal basis for the protection of legitimate expectations in enforcement proceedings, contributed to the reflection of law enforcement reality in Russia. The author also argues that enforcement proceedings should be considered both from the point of view of the importance and provision of public and private legal interests, concludes that it is a public legal means of ensuring law and order, determines the general patterns of operation of the principles of law in general and public law in particular. Taking into account the universal fundamental nature of the legal category under consideration, the principles of executive. The thesis on the importance and necessity of ensuring the basic public law principles of enforcement proceedings in the theory of law, legislation,in practice as an ideal model and purpose of the competent executive authority is proposed.
Administrative Offense in Family and Domestic Relations: Potential Novels in the Administrative Offense Code of the Russian Federation
Authors:   Professor of the Department of Administrative Law of the Kikot Moscow University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia LL.D., Associate Professor, Popugaev Yuriy I. , Strukov Vladislav A. ,   Senior Criminal Investigator of the Operational Investigation Department (Narcotics Control) of the Main Directorate of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia for Saint Petersburg and the Leningrad Region
Published: December 2022

The article substantiates the need to introduce a new composition in Chapter 6 of the Administrative Code of the Russian Federation “Administrative offenses that infringe on the health, sanitary and epidemiological welfare of the population and public morality” in the form of Article 6.1.2 “The commission of domestic violence that did not cause physical pain, failure to comply with a protective order or failure to pass a special correctional program”. The main object of illegal encroachment, the objective and subjective sides of the proposed composition are revealed and its subject is specified.
The VII All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference Relevant Issues of Control and Supervision in Socially Significant Areas of Activity of Society and State Dedicated to the 300th Anniversary of the Russian Prosecutor’s Office Establishment
Authors:   Head of the Department of Administrative and Financial Law of the National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod LL.D., Professor, Martynov Aleksey V. , Prilukov Maksim D. ,   Associate Professor of the Department of Administrative and Financial Law of the National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod PhD (Law), Shireeva Ekaterina V. ,   Associate Professor of the Department of Administrative and Financial Law of the National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod PhD (Law)
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the VII All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference "Topical issues of control and supervision in socially significant spheres of society's activity, held on June 2-3 at the Lobachevsky National Research Nizhny Novgorod State University
Specific Features of Administrative Law Regulation of Using Electric Scooters. Legal Risks and Ways to Overcome Them
Authors:   Student of the National Research Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Rozhenchikova Darya V.
Published: December 2022

This article analyzes the status of persons operating an electric scooter, assesses the possibility of bringing them to administrative responsibility for violating traffic rules, and examines the practice of resolving this category of cases by courts. The question of the need for a driver’s license as an opportunity to control an electric scooter is analyzed; it is concluded that not every type of electric scooter needs a license. The proposals of various structures concerning the legal regulation of the use of an electric scooter are considered, and it is also said about the age from which a person is allowed to drive this vehicle.
MIGRAÇÕES CONTEMPORÂNEAS E FEMINIZAÇÃO: impactos e desafios para as políticas públicas e para a integração nas cidades
Authors: Ramos Maria Natália Pereira , Dias Marly de Jesus Sá
Published: December 2022

Considerações sobre as migrações internacionais contemporâneas, com destaque para sua intensificação, diversificação, feminização dos fluxos migratórios, num contexto de crise econômica, conflitos e tensões interculturais, o que coloca questões e desafios ao nível científico, social, educacional, às relações de gênero e das políticas públicas. Com base em aportes teóricos e documentais, pontuam-se as migrações atuais, sua heterogeneidade, a fim de identificar como a feminização se apresenta e intersecciona com outras pertenças como classe social, nacionalidade, cultura e estatuto migratório. Conclui-se que a condição de imigrante não é, por si só, responsabilizada por violações de direitos humanos. Contudo, essa condição, em circunstâncias nas quais se inclui recorte gênero, geração, etnia, classe orientação sexual, pode contribuir para violências que faz das mulheres vítimas frequentes.
PROTEÇÃO SOCIAL ANTE O AVANÇO DO CONSERVADORISMO NO BRASIL: território, lugar e Política de Assistência Social
Authors: Gambardella Alice Dianezi , Araújo Cleonice Correia , Silva Emanuel Luiz Pereira da , Araújo Maria do Socorro Sousa de , Conserva Marinalva de Sousa
Published: December 2022

O presente artigo objetiva contribuir no debate acerca da complexidade das Políticas de Proteção Social no Brasil, de modo especial, às reflexões e experiências da Política Pública de Assistência Social, no contexto da ofensiva liberal conservadora.  Analisa os dilemas que envolvem a implementação de uma Política que busca assegurar direitos no âmbito de um movimento conservador que é histórico e reatualizado, sustentado em preceitos fundamentalistas que postulam a redução da intervenção do Estado na proteção social. A partir desse contexto, problematiza os critérios utilizados para adoção da territorialização da Política de Assistência Social, construindo um caminho de análise que propõe diferentes perspectivas de território e lugar como ponto de partida para reflexão sobre a Proteção Social garantida através da Política de Assistência Social mediante a ofensiva neoliberal conservadora
Depopulacja i demograficzne następstwa tego procesu w makroregionie wschodnim Polski w drugiej dekadzie XXI wieku
Authors: Majdzińska Anna
Published: December 2022

Makroregion wschodni, tworzony przez województwa lubelskie, podkarpackie i podlaskie, doświadcza corocznego ubytku rzeczywistego populacji od 1999 r. Jest to obszar mało atrakcyjny osiedleńczo (wspomniane jednostki administracyjne od ponad dwóch dekad odznaczają się ujemnym saldem migracji, a w lubelskim i podlaskim obserwowany jest również ubytek naturalny ludności). Makroregion ten cechuje się znacznym wewnątrzregionalnym zróżnicowaniem, zarówno pod względem natężenia ubytku ludności, jak i zaawansowania starości demograficznej. Podstawowy cel opracowania stanowiła analiza natężenia procesu depopulacji w województwach, powiatach i gminach makroregionu wschodniego, w tym identyfikacja tych jednostek administracyjnych, które w drugiej dekadzie bieżącego stulecia doświadczały corocznego ubytku ludności. Celem dodatkowym była ocena zaawansowania starości demograficznej i postępu tego procesu w gminach depopulacyjnych. W badaniu zastosowano indeksy dynamiki, wskaźniki natężenia oraz wskaźniki struktury. Podstawę analiz stanowiły dane statystyczne GUS. Uzyskane wyniki wykazały, że w drugiej dekadzie XXI w. najmniej korzystną sytuacją demograficzną charakteryzowały się gminy (głównie wiejskie) położone w obrębie województw lubelskiego i podlaskiego doświadczające długotrwałej depopulacji.