bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Penerapan Sistem Informasi Berbasis Aplikasi Industrial and Financial System (IFS) dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Handayani Sri Linda , Dwiridotjahjono Jojok
Published: September 2024

The implementation of an information system can be said to be successful if it can improve employee performance, which in turn can improve company performance. Industrial and Financial System (IFS) application at PT. XYZ helps manage existing resources, share information between departments and integrate several business operations. This article will describe the benefits of using the IFS application on employee performance. The method used is a participatory and descriptive method with literature studies and literature studies. The results of implementing the Industrial and Financial System (IFS) application information system can improve employee performance and optimize company resource management.
Penerapan 5r Area Produksi Paving Blok di PT. Duta Beton Mandiri Purwosari
Authors: Misbahul Husna Siti , Pusakaningwati Ayik
Published: September 2024

Duta Beton Mandiri is a Duta Bangsa Group company based in Pasuruan Regency. PT. Duta Beton Mandiri is a manufacturing company that was founded in 2008 and operates in the building materials or concrete industry. We implement 5R (Care, Neat, Clean, Diligent, Concise) and work safety (K3) at the PT paving stone production site. Duta Beton Mandiri is a strategic initiative to increase production efficiency while maintaining a safe and healthy work environment. The aim of this research is to evaluate the implementation of the 5R and K3 principles and to conduct an audit to determine compliance with applicable K3 standards. Research methods include direct observation of production sites, interviews with employees, and analysis of relevant materials. Research shows that implementing the 5R principles reduces waste and optimizes resource use. In addition, efforts to implement K3 have increased awareness of risk factors and reduced work accidents. However, there is still much room for improvement, especially in terms of increasing the use of personal protective equipment and machine maintenance.
Peran Moderasi Literasi Halal Terhadap Adopsi Makanan Kemasan Halal untuk Konsumsi Berkelanjutan di Kalangan Generasi Muslim Zilenial Kecamatan Ulaweng
Authors: Kurniawan Dedy , Darwis Rahma Hidayati , Ardi Muhammad
Published: September 2024

This study examines the moderating role of halal literacy in the adoption of halal packaged foods among Generation Z Millennials to promote sustainable consumption. The research expands the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) by incorporating the variable of halal literacy, a novel contribution to the literature. A quantitative approach was employed through a survey involving Generation Z Millennials selected via simple random sampling. Moderation regression analysis was conducted to assess how halal literacy influences the relationship between attitudes, subjective norms, behavior control, and the intention and adoption behavior of halal packaged foods. Findings indicate that halal literacy significantly strengthens the positive influence of attitudes towards halal packaged foods, enhances supportive subjective norms for adoption, and facilitates better behavioral control in selecting halal products. These results offer critical insights for developing effective educational and marketing strategies to enhance halal literacy among Generation Z Millennials, supporting sustainable consumption choices and promoting broader societal well-being.
Pengaruh Work Stres, High Performance Work System, Organizational Identification and Organizational Support Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan
Authors: Ikhsanul Arya Muhammad , Rojuaniah Rojuaniah
Published: September 2024

Employee performance itself will not be separated from the factors that influence it, and one of these factors is the HR management system in the organization. One system or practice that can be used to see HR performance is to use an organizational development model. This study aims to analyze the effect of work stress, high performance work system, organizatinal identification, Organizational Support on employee performance, Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 160 employees of government banks in Jakarta and Tangerang. The analysis method used in the research is multiple linear regression using statistical software. The results showed that work stress has no effect on employee performance, high performance work system affects employee performance, organizatinal identification has no effect on employee performance and organizatinal support affects employee performance. Furthermore, together work stress, high performance work system, organizatinal identification, Organizational Support on employee performance has a significant effect.
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Return on Equity dan Debt to Equity Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Property dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada Tahun 2014-2023
Authors: Selvia Mey , Devyanthi Syarif
Published: September 2024

With a focus on manufacturing companies in the property and real estate subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, the purpose of this study is to ascertain the impact of current ratio, return on equity, and debt to equity ratio on stock prices for the years 2014–2023. This study employs a quantitative methodology that combines a verification and descriptive strategy. The traditional assumption test, multiple linear regression, Pearson correlation coefficient, determination coefficient, and hypothesis testing with partial (t-test) and simultaneous (f-test) tests are among the statistical testing techniques used. Sixty financial reports from businesses in the Manufacturing Companies in the Property and Rail Estate Sub-Sector provided the sample data. Purposive sampling combined with nonprobability sampling is being used. IBM SPSS version 26.0 was the analysis tool used in this investigation. According to the study's findings, stock prices are somewhat influenced by the current ratio, return on equity, and debt to equity ratio. Stock prices are significantly impacted by the study's concurrently obtained current ratio, return on equity, and debt to equity ratio.
Peranan Efektif Komunikasi Kerja, Konflik Kerja, Stres Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja dalam Menguatkan Produktivitas Karyawan Perusahaan Perak Tom’s Silver Yogyakarta
Authors: Harmen Hilma , Syahreza Dinasarah , Manik Agnes Mika Cristina Br , Lubis Ahmad Suhendri , Agustin Amanda , Hutagalung Ayu Triani , Ringo Jonathan Siringo , Prayoga Wiko
Published: September 2024

Purpose. The purpose of this research is to analyze how communication, conflict, work stress, and the work environment affect employee productivity in an organization. Methods. The research method uses a systematic approach by formulating relevant keywords to search for information about the influence of communication, conflict, work stress and the work environment on employee productivity through academic databases and trusted information sources. Findings. (1) Effective communication in the organization, which includes message understanding, conflict management, and transparency, is positively correlated with increased employee productivity; (2) Conflict in the workplace, whether interpersonal, role, or goal, can hinder cooperation, role clarity, and goal alignment, which in turn reduces employee productivity, so effective management of conflict is key in increasing their productivity; (3) Job stress, arising from excessive job demands and lack of social support in the workplace, can significantly reduce employee productivity as well as their well-being; (4) A comfortable, safe and supportive work environment has a positive influence on employee productivity, by increasing physical and psychological comfort and fulfilling basic needs that enable employees to achieve optimal work potential; and (5) Research results at the Tom's Silver Company in Yogyakarta show that communication, a good work environment, and work stress management significantly influence employee productivity, while workplace conflict has a negative impact, although not statistically significant. Implication. This research can provide insight into the factors that influence employee productivity, as well as help in designing more effective management strategies to improve organizational performance.
Pengaruh Kualitas Makanan Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Ayam El-Polo di Kecamatan Teluk Jambe Timur
Authors: Yossy Marsyatrinisa  , Sekar Nirwana Ros Sinta Aji  , Abdul Yusuf
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing and testing the influence of food quality on purchasing decisions at El-polo Chicken, East Teluk Jambe District. This research was carried out using descriptive and verification methods, namely: collecting data, presenting, analyzing and testing hypotheses, as well as making conclusions and suggestions. The sample in this study consisted of 100 respondents, including students from Singaperbangsa University and native Karawang consumers of El-polo Chicken. The sampling technique used in this research is non-probability sampling, in the form of accidental sampling where the researcher can assign samples to anyone the researcher meets. The analysis used in this research is simple regression analysis, where changes in variable X will be followed by changes in variable Y. The tool used in this research is SPSS software. The results of this research are that, partially, food quality has an influence on purchasing decisions.
Pengaruh Brand Image dan Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Minat Beli Fore Coffee pada Masyarakat: Survey Masyarakat Jabodetabek
Authors: Dea Amelia Putri  , Diah Nur Mukholifah  , Abdul Yusuf
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study is to determine exactly what the purchase intention of Indonesian consumers in the Jabodetabek area is influenced by the image and service level of the Fore Coffee brand. This study took more than 157 respondents through questionnaires containing students, students, and workers. Because the buying interest of the Indonesian people towards coffee increases every year, it is recorded that the increase in the interest of the Indonesian people increases by 8.8% per year. The results of this quantitative study show that the perception of Fore Coffee's brand image has a major impact on the desire to buy, and good service also influences consumer decisions to buy products. Thus, Fore Coffee can increase buying interest by improving brand image and service quality.
Pengaruh PBB dan BPHTB terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) dengan Metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR)
Authors: Tiar Lina Situngkir  , Nafisah Dwi Yuliarida  , Siti Nurazizah  , Nadira Aisha Amidia  , Nurmala Dewi Rahmawati  , Muhammad Rama Rizaldi  , Priambudi  , Qobus Rayhaan Al Awaludin  , Alvito Auliansyah  , Tegar Dwi Fajriatama
Published: September 2024

When using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) technique, the research objective is to examine the impact of PBB and BPHTB on PAD. This research identifies, assesses, and synthesizes previous relevant works bringing together many sources in Sprott-approved journals on this topic. The results of this research show that, although at different levels, PBB and BPHTB make significant contributions to PAD in various regions in Indonesia. Increasing revenue from the PBB and BPHTB sectors is one strategy to increase PAD. However, a number of regions still experience difficulties in maximizing revenue from these two tax categories, including low effectiveness and PAD contributions which are in the low to medium range. In addition, this research found that PBB has a significant and beneficial influence on regional economic growth, although the impact of  BPHTB on this cannot yet be determined. The overall results of this research highlight the important role of PBB and BPHTB in increasing PAD and regional economic growth, so it is important for local governments to maximize management and increase revenue from these two types of taxes.
Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata Alam terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Sumatera Utara tahun 2012- 2022
Authors: Bonaraja Purba  , Penus Leonard Roningsih Sinurat  , Nur Sakinah  , Vidia Wardana  , Vingky Dwi Pratama
Published: September 2024

This study looks at how the natural tourism industry in North Sumatra has influenced the region's economic growth between 2012 and 2022. Based on secondary data assessed using a simple linear regression approach, this research concludes that the natural tourism industry has had a significant and beneficial impact on local economic growth. Research findings show that any growth in the natural tourism industry will significantly increase North Sumatra's Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). In addition, this research found that one of the main drivers of job creation and income growth for local communities is the nature tourism industry.
Analisis Penerimaan Aplikasi Ajaib dengan Menggunakan Technology Acceptance Model 3 (TAM 3)
Authors: Ady Wahyono  , Muhammad Arya Wirawan  , Abdul Yusuf
Published: September 2024

This study aims to quantitatively test the acceptance of the Magic application in the community by using the Techonology Acceptance Model 3, the sample of this study is the user of the Magic application, the sample is carried out using a simple random sampling method. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires using a Likert scale for assessment. The results of this study indicate that of the 17 hypotheses, there are 4 hypotheses that are accepted because they have a p-value <0.5, namely BI -> UB, EXP -> PU, PE-> PEOU and PU -> BI variables. The remaining 13 hypotheses were rejected or had no effect because they had a p-value > 0.05.
The Effect of Export, Import, and Exchange Rates of Economic Growth on China
Authors: Kinanti Diva Karisma  , Eni Setyowati
Published: September 2024

This research analyzes the impact of exports, imports, exchange rates, and economic growth in China using data on export, import, and exchange rate activities during the period 1981-2020. The research conducted with a quantitative method, utilizing multiple regression analysis to examine the relationships between these variables. The findings indicate that exports, imports, and exchange rates significantly influence China's economic growth. The results suggest that exports and exchange rates have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in China, while imports have a positive but not significant impact on economic growth in China.
Hubungan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Obat Anti Epilepsi dengan Kejadian Kekambuhan Kejang pada Pasien Epilepsi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2024
Authors: Dina Nur Efrilia  , Fitri Anita  , Septi Kurniasari
Published: September 2024

Epilepsi merupakan suatu penyakit yang terjadi pada sistem neurologis yang ditimbulkan karena adanya aktivitas listrik yang abnormal pada otak dengan ditandai gejala berupa kejang berulang. Pengobatan utama yang diberikan kepada pasien epilepsi adalah OAE (obat anti epilepsi) yang bertujuan untuk mencegah terjadinya kejang. Pengobatan menggunakan OAE digunakan dalam jangka waktu panjang. Lamanya pengobatan dapat mempengaruhi kepatuhan pasien dalam mengkonsumsi obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kepatuhan konsumsi OAE dengan kejadian kekambuhan kejang pada pasien epilepsi di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung Tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional yang dilaksanakan di Poliklinik Saraf. Tehnik pengambilan Sampling pada penelitian ini adalah Purposive yaitu pengambilan sampel berdasarkan pada suatu pertimbangan tertentu. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 86 orang responden. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk kepatuhan konsumsi obat berupa kuesioner ARMS (Adherence Refill Medication Scale) dengan 2 tingkatan yaitu patuh dan tidak patuh. Kejadian kejang diperoleh dari hasil wawancara pasien ada atau tidaknya kejang selama sebulan terakhir. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji statistik yaitu uji Chi-Square.Hasil penelitian dari 86 responden didapatkan 54 responden (62,8%) patuh dalam mengkonsumsi OAE dan 49 (57,0%) responden tidak mengalami kejang. Berdasarkan hasil yang didapat yaitu p-value 0,000 (p<0,05) yang berarti Ho ditolak, sehingga disimpulkan bahwa adanya hubungan kepatuhan konsumsi OAE dengan kekambuhan kejang. Saran dari peneliti untuk responden dan keluarga serta petugas kesehatan adalah dapat dijadikan tambahan informasi mengenai faktor yang dapat menyebabkan kekambuhan kejang dan petugas kesehatan dapat menyusun strategi pencegahan dan penanggulangan kekambuhan kejang pada pasien epilepsi.
Aprendizaje y desarrollo autónomo en la educación
Authors: Gómez Ramírez Heimdal Humberto , Escobar Gutiérrez Edgar , Venegas Soberón María Fernanda , Gómez Ramírez Vincent Humberto , Gómez Ramírez Hugo Alexander
Published: September 2024

La presente investigación identifica los elementos fundamentales que conforman a un sujeto autónomo, como la autorregulación, la reflexión y la colaboración. Asimismo, se abordan los factores y características del aprendizaje que favorecen su desarrollo en los estudiantes. El artículo destaca la importancia que tiene el papel del profesor para el desarrollo de la autonomía, así como los grandes beneficios y características que adquieren los estudiantes al ser autorregulados, reflexivos y colaborativos. Además, se presenta el marco teórico que fundamenta y se explica estas características
LA TRIBU EXERCER
Authors: GOCKO X
Published: September 2024

Dans ce numéro de rentrée, vous allez découvrir un article qui aborde l’hésitation vaccinale face à la Covid-19 des soignants de première ligne1. Sujet difficile, mais la rubrique « Communiquer pour exercer » vous fournit parallèlement un outil communicationnel pour répondre à cette hésitation : l’acronyme VACCINE avec un petit clin d’oeil jennérien2. Bien entendu, cet outil ne peut pas répondre à l’entièreté du continuum des hésitants vaccinaux. Les batailles entre neurones du doute des régions contiguës du cortex frontal mésial et de l’aire motrice cingulaire rostrale sont probablement particulièrement rudes dans la tribu des opposants vaccinaux3. Parmi la dizaine d’heuristiques à l’origine des erreurs de raisonnement (biais cognitifs), celle du tribalisme désigne notre tendance à suivre ou à adopter l’opinion dominante de notre groupe de référence4. Et pour la Covid, nous ne parlons pas ici de la tribu des Osages du film Killers of the Flower Moon, mais plutôt de personnes qui, pendant la crise Covid, ont préféré les vaccins russes ou abordé le sujet des puces implantées… Dans ce numéro de rentrée, vous allez aussi découvrir l’avis du conseil scientifique du CNGE sur la recommandation de la HAS pour les stratégies médicamenteuses chez le patient diabétique de type 2. Le conseil scientifique du CNGE souligne la prise en compte des données scientifiques récentes plaçant les inhibiteurs du SGLT2 (gliflozines) et les agonistes du GLP-1 (suffixe : glutide) au rang de thérapeutiques médicamenteuses majeures. Il pose, en revanche, la question de la première intention pour la metformine face à l’absence de bénéfice clinique formellement démontré en première ligne sur les complications micro- et macrovasculaires5. Si vous êtes surpris par cette absence de preuve, c’est que votre appartenance à la tribu exercer est récente. Dans le n° 115, il y a juste dix ans, un article intitulé « Reconsidérer les bénéfices et les risques des médicaments hypoglycémiants du diabète de type 2 » a expliqué à la tribu exercer cette absence de preuves et insistait sur la prévention des événements cardiovasculaires avec les IEC et les statines. Je laisse découvrir aux récents membres de la tribu exercer les doutes autour de la validité du critère intermédiaire HbA1c5,6. Là encore, la tribu exercer le sait depuis dix ans, à noter la tribu du prestigieux JAMA a partagé ce doute en 20247 ! Et pour finir, avec le doute, un commentaire d’article confirme l’impression de la tribu des généralistes : les patients qui nous consultent ne sont pas les mêmes que ceux inclus dans les ECR thérapeutiques8… Finalement, appartenir à une tribu est bien synonyme d’heuristiques mais pas forcément d’erreurs de raisonnement. Il faut, en revanche, ne pas se tromper de tribu. Bienvenue dans la tribu exercer !
Effet d’un courrier de rappel du médecin généraliste sur la vaccination grippale
Authors: BERKHOUT C
Published: September 2024

Comme de nombreux autres pays, la France recommande la vaccination antigrippale annuelle chez les personnes à risque de développer des formes sévères de grippe saisonnière. Annuellement en octobre, l’Assurance maladie (AM) adresse aux personnes éligibles (comme les personnes âgées de plus de 65 ans ou atteintes d’une affection chronique, en particulier cardiorespiratoire) un coupon pour la délivrance en officine et l’administration gratuites du vaccin. Le vaccin peut être administré par un pharmacien, un médecin, une sage-femme ou une infirmière.
Les patients diabétiques de type 2 inclus dans les essais thérapeutiques sont-ils différents de ceux soignés en médecine générale ?
Authors: POUCHAIN D , LE ROUX G , WILMART F
Published: September 2024

Les médecins généralistes (MG) sont souvent réticents à considérer les résultats des essais randomisés comparatifs (ECR) pour prendre en charge leurs patients1. La principale raison qu’ils évoquent est l’absence de représentativité des patients inclus dans les ECR comparativement à ceux qu’ils soignent2. En 2007, deux études, l’une chez des asthmatiques et l’autre chez des hypertendus, ont montré qu’une très petite quantité de patients soignés par leur MG répondait aux critères d’éligibilité des ECR3,4. Par ailleurs, une étude en population catalane a montré le même type de résultat chez des patients diabétiques de type 2 (DT2) comparativement à ceux inclus dans les essais évaluant les bénéfices et les risques des antidiabétiques les plus récents : inhibiteurs du cotransporteur sodium-glucose de type 2 (iSGLT2) et agonistes du récepteur du GLP-1 (aGLP-1)5.
Intérêt de l’échographie pulmonaire en soins primaires
Authors: HAGIU D-P , BOUMA M , BRUEL S
Published: September 2024

Contexte. L’échographie pulmonaire est un outil permettant un diagnostic rapide au lit du malade de multiples pathologies et constitue ainsi une aide à la prise en charge du patient en soins primaires. Néanmoins, son impact potentiel en médecine générale est moins connu. Objectif. L’objectif de cette étude était de faire un état des lieux des champs d’utilisation et de l’intérêt de l’échographie pulmonaire en médecine générale. Méthodes. Une revue de la littérature de type parapluie a été réalisée dans la base de données Medline®, afin d’identifier toutes les publications entre 2000 et 2021 évaluant l’intérêt de l’échographie pulmonaire en soins primaires dans des revues de littérature. Les standards de la revue parapluie, décrits par le Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI), ont été suivis pour évaluer la qualité des revues identifiées. Ces critères permettent d’évaluer la qualité des revues de littérature, notamment le respect des modèles de sélection d’articles. Résultats. La recherche sur base de données a permis d’identifier 920 références d’articles. Après sélection des articles avec l’outil Rayyan suivant les critères d’inclusion, l’étude finale a porté sur 11 revues de la littérature, incluant un total 99 articles sur l’échographie pulmonaire en soins primaires. L’analyse des différentes revues a permis de décrire l’intérêt de l’échographie pulmonaire dans le diagnostic de pathologies fréquentes, telles que la pneumopathie, la Covid-19, le pneumothorax et l’oedème aigu du poumon. Conclusion. Cette revue de la littérature a permis de mettre en évidence la sensibilité et la spécificité de l’échographie pulmonaire dans plusieurs indications rencontrées en soins primaires. Sa facilité d’utilisation et ses risques limités en font un possible outil de choix pour un diagnostic précoce de pathologies pulmonaires fréquentes par le professionnel de premier recours.
VACCINE, un acronyme au secours de Pasteur
Authors: FOSTIER P , RICHARD C , LUSSIER M-T
Published: September 2024

Depuis son développement par Jenner puis par Pasteur, la vaccination a toujours suscité des craintes et des réticences. Malgré le fait qu’elle soit aujourd’hui l’un des plus grands succès de santé publique avec, selon l’Organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS), 3,5 à 5 millions de vies sauvées chaque année, la France est l’État où la population a le plus de méfiance vis-à-vis des vaccins, selon une étude internationale menée dans 67 pays1.
Respect des obligations réglementaires et éthiques des thèses des étudiants en médecine générale
Authors: MEDEIROS S , MESTRE C , ROUSSELOT N , MAGOT L
Published: September 2024

Introduction. Les thèses de médecine générale contribuent à la recherche. Leur diffusion implique une conformité aux nécessités réglementaires et éthiques dont les textes législatifs sont complexes. Ils ont récemment été modifiés par les lois Jardé (2016) et Informatique et libertés (2019). Avant ces modifications, seulement 23,4 % des thèses de médecine générale de l’Université de Bordeaux respectaient ces obligations. Objectif. Déterminer la proportion de thèses de médecine générale soutenues durant l’année 2021 à l’Université de Bordeaux respectant les obligations réglementaires et éthiques requises. Méthode. Étude descriptive transversale. Recueil des caractéristiques de la thèse, des investigateurs et des démarches réglementaires effectuées par questionnaire et par lecture des travaux. Détermination en triple lecture indépendante des thèses, à l’aide d’outils (algorithme des facultés de Rennes et de Strasbourg), des démarches requises (CPP, CNIL et comité d’éthique), puis comparaison aux démarches effectuées. Résultats. Cent soixante et une des 167 thèses soutenues en 2021 ont été analysées (96,4 %) ; 37 des 58 thèses nécessitant une démarche auprès de la CNIL l’effectuaient et 33 n’en nécessitant pas l’avaient faite à tort ; 8 des 11 thèses nécessitant l’avis d’un CPP l’avaient demandé et 15 avis non nécessaires avaient été pris. L’avis d’un comité d’éthique était recommandé pour 19 thèses et demandé seulement quatre fois. 42,2 % des thèses étaient conformes pour toutes les démarches. Le fait qu’un travail ne demande aucune démarche était le principal facteur associé à la conformité. Conclusion. L’analyse quasi exhaustive des thèses sur une année universitaire et la limitation des biais d’interprétation des textes réglementaires par une triple analyse des travaux renforcent la validité de cette étude. Le taux de conformité des thèses est en progression, mais demeurre insuffisant. Le département de médecine générale pourrait réaliser un repérage précoce des démarches réglementaires nécessaires et accompagner les investigateurs.
Cigarette électronique et sevrage tabagique
Authors: VAILLANT H , CADWALLADER J-S , RUELLE Y
Published: September 2024

Des chercheurs suisses ont mené une nouvelle étude visant à mesurer les effets de l’utilisation des cigarettes électroniques sur la consommation tabagique. Dans cet essai ouvert, randomisé et contrôlé, 1 246 adultes qui fumaient au moins 5 cigarettes par jour depuis au moins douze mois et souhaitaient arrêter de fumer dans les trois mois ont été inclus. Les participants du groupe témoin ont reçu des conseils en matière de sevrage tabagique, incluant une thérapie cognitivocomportementale, des entretiens motivationnels et une prise de décision partagée sur l’utilisation de substituts nicotiniques. Les participants du groupe intervention ont reçu en plus une cigarette électronique et des consommables (résistances et liquides). L’abstinence tabagique à six mois, validée biochimiquement, était plus élevée dans le groupe intervention (28,9 vs 16,3 % ; RR = 1,77 ; IC95 = 1,43-2,20). En revanche, 20,1 % du groupe intervention et 33,7 % du groupe témoin déclaraient être abstinents de nicotine (cigarettes, cigarettes électroniques avec nicotine et substituts nicotiniques). Les symptômes respiratoires étaient significativement inférieurs dans le groupe intervention. Les événements indésirables graves étaient similaires entre les deux groupes. Cette étude apporte de nouveaux arguments pour conseiller et accompagner les patients souhaitant utiliser des cigarettes électroniques pour réduire ou arrêter leur consommation tabagique.
Navegando en el mundo de la Educación en Línea: Estrategias y el uso de la Inteligencia Artificial
Authors: Moreno Paredes Mercy Aracely , Medina Schaffry Jerry Maruan , Pineda Vaca Gissela Azucena , Lamas González Margarita de las Nieves , Barragán Vera Dioselyn María , González Rivera Martha Magdalena , Bustamante Cruz Rosa Erlinda
Published: September 2024

En este libro, los docentes podrán encontrar herramientas y recursos indispensables para mejorar su desempeño en el ámbito de la educación digital, así como reflexiones sobre la relevancia de su participación activa como facilitadores en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Gracias a los conocimientos que se comparten en estas páginas, podrán dominar el uso efectivo de las tecnologías digitales para crear experiencias de aprendizaje significativas y motivadoras para sus estudiantes. Sin embargo, es importante tener en cuenta que el simple uso de tecnologías digitales, inteligencia artificial y plataformas educativas en línea no garantiza un entorno de aprendizaje efectivo. Lo que realmente marca la diferencia es la presencia de un docente facilitador, que guíe el curso con estrategias didácticas creativas y que aproveche de manera eficaz las herramientas que ofrece la plataforma educativa.
Experimental Study: The Impact of Traditional Team Games on Gross Motor Locomotor Skills and Social Skills of Elementary School Children
Authors: Fakhrurozi Zaza Afnindar , Suherman Wawan Sundawan , Sumarjo  , Azzasih Priss , Sunaryo  , Humam Muhammad Fatih
Published: September 2024

Background: In the 21st century, children often prefer modern video games, which can lead to decreased physical activity and increased screen time. This lack of physical activity can result in poor motor skills and social skills among children. Motor and social skills are crucial for the development and growth of primary school children. Locomotor gross motor skills focus on walking, running, jumping, and skipping, which help children improve movement during physical activities. Social skills help children communicate with peers, understand friends, establish cooperation, and build healthy interpersonal relationships. It is believed that traditional games can help children aged 10‑12 improve their motor and social skills. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the impact of traditional team sports on optimizing locomotor gross motor skills and social skills in children aged 10‑12 years. Design/methodology/approach: This research study utilized a quasi‑experimental research method. The traditional games used in the study were gobak sodor and bakiak team. The study focused on children aged 10‑12 years. The instruments used for assessment were the Test of Gross Motor Development‑2 (TGMD‑II) for evaluating gross motor ability and a social skills questionnaire. The data were analyzed using a t‑test at a 5% significance level. Results and Conclusion: The analysis results of the first few t‑tests showed that the t‑count value (16.102) was greater than the t‑table value (2.093), and the p‑value (0.000) was less than 0.05. This indicates that there is an effect of traditional team games on the gross motor development of children aged 10‑12 years. The results of the second t‑test analysis also indicated that the t‑count value (14.912) was greater than the t‑table value (2.093), suggesting an effect of traditional team games on both gross motor abilities and social skills of children in the same age group. In the third t‑test analysis, the t‑count value was greater than the t‑table value, indicating differences between the experimental group and the control group. This suggests an effect of traditional team games on the development of gross motor skills and social abilities of children aged 10‑12 years.
Application of the three-plane method according to Barbara Zukunft-Huber in children with foot defects
Authors: Szandała Jakub , Aniśko Bartosz , Wójcik Małgorzata
Published: September 2024

Introduction. The foot is an extremely important structure that affects a whole range of connections in our body. Any deviation from the norm can cause dissonance in the structure of the body, so it is extremely important to study and control the development of the foot from the beginning of a child’s life.
Objective. For a number of foot defects, including flat foot, hollow foot and sickle foot, three-plane manual therapy for foot defects according to Barbara Zukunft-Huber can be used to stretch tissues and eliminate contractures in the foot and improve range of motion. In the present study, the effectiveness of three-plane manual therapy of foot defects according to Barbara Zukunft-Huber on various foot defects in children was evaluated.
Materials and Methods. The study included 50 children with foot defects who were treated with three-plane manual therapy for foot defects according to Barbara Zukunft-Huber. The effects of the therapy were evaluated based on calculated measurements of foot angles using the Podo4Foot® CAM RGB computer podoscope before and after therapy.
Results. After three-plane manual therapy for foot defects according to Barbara Zukunft-Huber, the results in children with flat foot, hollow foot and sickle foot improved.
Conclusion. Three-plane manual therapy for foot defects is effective in treating various foot defects in children. The degree of effectiveness of the therapy depends on the regularity and conscientiousness of the therapy performed at home by the parent.
Development of wall volley digital test in badminton
Authors: Alexander Bimo , Kustiawan Andri Arif , Lismadiana
Published: September 2024

Abstract:
Introduction. Badminton is a sport that is popular with all levels of society, because it is easy to play and does not require a large field, and can even be played indoors or outdoors. Therefore, the game of badminton in Indonesia can develop rapidly. One of the tests in badminton definitely uses the wall volleyball test to determine the skill level of training children or students. As is known, the wall volleyball test is a very good test to see how far a person’s hitting ability in badminton is. The form of solving existing problems is by conducting research and developing wall volleyball tests so that teachers and coaches, especially athletes, no longer have doubts about their badminton skills.
Objective. To develop one of the skills test tools in badminton, namely wall volleyball.
Method. This research uses the research and development method which is used to produce certain product designs, test the effectiveness and validity of the designs that have been created so that the product is tested and can be used by the public.
Results. Questionnaire results from small-scale tests on the development of digital-based wall volleyball tests in PB. Persada Kulon Progo Yogyakarta, showed an assessment percentage of 95.38% and was categorized as “Decent”. With such results, it is very feasible to continue this development to large-scale testing to see how feasible the results are with more people trying it and from different places. Large-scale trials were carried out at the PB club. PWS Godean Sleman and PB. Arjuna Bantul with a total of 35 athletes who met the criteria. Questionnaire results from a large-scale test of the development of a digital-based wall volleyball test in PB. PWS Godean Sleman and PB. Arjuna Bantul showed an assessment percentage of 99.56% and was categorized as “Decent”. With such results, this development is very feasible to continue to the next stage, namely effectiveness. Testing the validity of this digital-based wall volleyball test instrument includes testing material with a score of 11 out of 13 maximum scores and getting a percentage of 84.61% (Decent). Practitioner testing with a score of 11 out of 13 maximum scores and obtained a percentage of 84.61% (Layal). Meanwhile, testing the validity of test equipment experts with a score of 30 out of 32 maximum scores received a percentage of 93.75% (Decent). Based on the results of the data percentage above, what has been developed by the researchers received the title “feasible” and was declared valid. The first trial test between digital and manual tests was not significant because the results obtained were the same. Meanwhile, for the 2 digital and manual experimental tests, t = 4.779 and sig = 0.000 Sig < α (0.000 < 0.05), thus meaning that the 2 digital experimental tests are significantly different from the 2 manual tests.
Conclusion. The development of a digital-based wall volleyball test was stated to be significant in achieving better results than the manual one.
Effect of Aquatic Therapy on Ventilatory Functions in Patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Abozaid Nehad A. , Khalifa Heba A. , Ali Faten , Abdelsamee Mohamed Y. Abdelhamid , Heneidy Walaa E.
Published: September 2024

Objectives. To investigate the effect of aquatic therapy on ventilatory functions, and its impact on functional capabilities in boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Subjects and Methods. Twenty-four boys with DMD were enrolled in this study, their ages ranged from seven to eleven years. They were randomly assigned into two groups of equal numbers; the land-based group received a designed land-based physical therapy program while the aquatic group received the same program underwater at the pool of the hydrotherapy unit. The treatment was conducted for all boys twice weekly for three successive months. A spirometer was used to measure the ventilatory functions including forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1), and FEV1/FVC% ratio. Timed function tests (TFTs) including 10-m walk/run test, climb, or/descend 4 standard-size stairs test and, stand from a supine position test, followed by 6-min. walk test (6MWT) were used to assess the functional capability for both groups, before and after treatment. Results. Post-treatment findings, revealed no statistically significant differences in all variables (P > 0.05) except for FEV1/ FVC% ratio that showed a statistically significant difference (P = 0.0001) in both groups. Conclusion. Aquatic therapy has no statistically significant effect on ventilatory functions and functional capabilities among boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
PELATIHAN SISTEM HIDROPONIK SEDERHANA SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA BANGUASRI KECAMATAN BARAT KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Authors: Sanawati Ciptia Khoirulina , Samsiyah Siti , Kurniawan Anggi Dwi , Rahmawati Herlina Sheli Asofita , Puspitasari Nur Azizah Ayu , Susiana Susiana , Mahfudh Ahmad , Sulandari Siti , Rukayah Nur , Widodo Sulistyo , Aprilia Rofi’ah Nur , Khakhim Ibnu Sabilu , Wahyudi Aris Agung , Nurmiyatin Mila
Published: September 2024

Pada saat ini perkembangan teknologi dalam berbagai hal telah berkembang pesat begitu pula dalam pertanian, dengan hal ini masyarakat bisa memanfaatkan lahan kosong dipekarangan rumah untuk bercocok tanam dengan cara hidroponik. Kegiataan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan ilmu dan pengalaman baru dalam bercocok tanam. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemaparan materi, praktik dan pelatihan tanaman hidroponik, pendampingan, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil yang bisa didapat dari pelatihan pemberdayaan hidroponik ini, antaranya penggunaan lahan yang lebih efesien, Tanaman berproduksi dengan memanfaatkan air, waktu tanam singkat, dan hasil produksi lebih tinggi dan lebih bersih.
PENDAMPINGAN TPA BAITUL RAHMAH RW1/RT4 DESA BANJAREJO KECAMATAN BARAT KABUPATEN MAGETAN
Authors: Sofianiyatin Lilik , Elhaq Shofyan Deva , Zuhdi Bagus , Setiawan Andika Catur , Khotimah Dian Khusnul , Shofiyati Umi , Choiriyah Umi , Pramudita Galuh , Hidayah Rofiatul , Nurhidayati Atik , Anggraini Silviara , Azizah Annisa Nur , Fadli Ahmad Zubaidillah , Muttaqin Mohammad Muizzul
Published: September 2024

Ilmu Agama yang diajarkan kepada anak usia 4-12 tahun pada suatu LembagaPendidikan non formal merupakan Lembaga yang dinamakan Taman Pendidikan AlQur’an, dengan tujuan agar santri bisa dididik mengenal huruf hijaiyah serta denganbaik dan benar dalam membaca Al-Quran sesuai dengan ilmu tajwid an pengucapannya.Pengabdian ini bertujuan: (1) untuk mengetahui peningkatan ketrampilan membaca AlQur’ananak didik di desa banjarejo melalui peran adanya Taman Pendidikan Al-Qur’an. (2) untuk peningkatan minat anak didikdalambelajarmembacaAl-Qur’andengan baik dan benar. (3) mempermudah pemahaman dan hafalan denganmenggunakanmetode baca iqro’. Pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode ABCD (Asset Based Community-driven Development). Pengabdian Masyarakat ini menujukkan bahwa dalam membaca Al-Qur’an pada awalnya belum sesuai dengan kaidah hukum bacaan, makharijul huruf dan tajwid, setelah adanya Pengabdian Masyarakat oleh mahasiswa IAI Ngawi melalui pendampingan untuk anak-anak menghasilkan bahwa anak- anak didik sudah mengetahui bacaan dengan benar serta membaca Al-Quran sesuai dengan kaidah hukum bacaan yang benar.
PELATIHAN REFERENSI RISET DAN RESOURCE CALCULATE DENGAN APLIKASI HARZING’S PUBLISH OR PERISH UNTUK MAHASISWA IAINU TUBAN
Authors: Mubaidilla Irfa'i Alfian , Cahyani Putri Ika
Published: September 2024

Kegiatan pelatihan referensi riset dan resource calculate ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan memberikan informasi dan alternatif dalam mencari dan menggunakan sumber sebagai referensi dalam karya ilmiah mahasiswa dan cara untuk menarik berbagai sumber dengan grade yang berbeda. Kegiatan pelatihan ini diikuti oleh mahasiswa IAINU Tuban lintas juruan dan/ semester dengan total peserta 205 terdaftar. Ada 2 tahapan dalam pelatihan riset ini, tahap 1 penyampaian materi mengenai referensi yang cocok dan layak digunakan, dilanjutkan dengan tahap 2 praktek penggunaan aplikasi dalam mencari sumber referensi yang efektif dan efisien. Berdasarkan observasi dan rekapitulasi daftar hadir selama kegiatan terlihat antusias mengikuti kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini mahasiswa IAINU Tuban khususnya mampu memaksimalkan teknologi dalam menyelesaikan/ membuat karya ilmiah.
OPTIMALISASI POTENSI DESA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN DESA NGUMPUL MELALUI PEMASARAN KERUPUK LEMPIT
Authors: Widya Reny , Al Azhari M. Luthfi Afif , Ashrofi Ahmad Khairudin , Yadi Ayuni Puspita , Novalinda Berliana  Putri , Ramadhani Dina Nur , Rohmadi Heri , Istianah Istianah , Handayani Lia Fitri , Ridwan Muhammad , Wijayanti Reny Widya , Natasya Safira Zulvia , Mulyanti Siska Santi , Sunardi Sunardi , Astuti Wida Dwi
Published: September 2024

Community Empowerment Practicum (PPM) IAI Ngawi conducted research on Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) Kerupuk Lempit in Ngumpul Village, West District, Magetan Regency aims to develop a strategy to increase sales and business development to increase in the future. This PPM activity is carried out using descriptive methods accompanied by information on internal and external factors on competitive advantages in the form of raw materials, cash books, machinery and tools, work methods / technology, packaging, promotion and marketing. Production activities are carried out relatively simple in terms of marketing. Products are packaged using plastic packaging, Halal Certification and have not used a sales logo. During PPM activities, we provide counseling and business assistance. Hopefully, this activity can provide benefits for partners in developing their business.Keywords: UMKM, Kerupuk Lempit, Marketing, Packaging
Abstrak: Mahasiswa PPM IAI Ngawi melakukan eksplorasi terhadap UMKM Kerupuk Lempit di Desa Ngumpul, Kecamatan Barat, Kabupaten Magetan dengan maksud merancang strategi peningkatan penjualan serta perkembangan usaha kedepannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan mempertimbangkan faktor internal dan eksternal yang memengaruhi keunggulan kompetitif, seperti sumber daya bahan baku, administrasi keuangan, peralatan, teknologi produksi, kemasan, promosi, dan pemasaran. Meskipun proses produksinya sederhana, tetapi pemasaran produk perlu ditingkatkan. Produk dijual dalam kemasan plastik tanpa sertifikasi halal dan identitas logo penjualan. Selama kegiatan, mahasiswa PPM memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan kepada para pelaku usaha, dengan harapan dapat memberikan manfaat dalam pengembangan bisnis mitra mereka.Kata Kunci: UMKM, Kerupuk Lempit, Pemasaran, Kemasan
PENDAMPINGAN SEKOLAH ORANG TUA HEBAT (SOTH): UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PSIKOSOSIAL ANAK DESA POCOL KECAMATAN SINE
Authors: Absor M. Ulil , Hasanah Rika Nurul , Darma Mega Putri Aulia , Kusumaningtyas Nia , Khasanah Rubayyi , Zahra Aslim Lu’luiz , Saraswati Nala , Suprhatin Sholikah , Purwati Annisa Diah , Mufidah Oktafiya Rohmatul , Legowo Deni Prastiyo , Munhamir Muhammad , Riyanto Tommy , Nudin Khabib Ihsan , Maulana Rizal , Qowiyyuddin Tsabit
Published: September 2024

This service aims to provide assistance in empowering the community of Pocol Village, Sine District through the Great Parent School (SOTH) in improving the psychosocial quality of children. The method used is the Participatory Action Research (Par) method. The results of the activities show that the SOTH program makes a positive contribution to improving children's social and emotional skills. Parents report significant changes in the way they educate and accompany their children, especially in terms of communication, managing emotions, and understanding their children's psychosocial needs. In addition, the interaction between children and parents becomes more harmonious and supports the child's more stable emotional development. However, several challenges were also identified, such as a lack of ongoing support and limited resources that affected the long-term effectiveness of the program. It is hoped that the findings of this research can provide input for the development of similar programs in the future to support children's optimal psychosocial development.
Keywords: Great Parents School, Community Empowerment, Psychosocial, Children.
 
Abstrak:
Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pendampingan pemberdayaan masyarakat Desa Pocol Kecamatan Sine melalui sekolah orangtua hebat (SOTH) dalam meningkatkan kualitas psikososial anak. Metode yang digunakan, yaitu metode Participatory Action Research (PAR). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa program SOTH memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan keterampilan sosial dan emosional anak-anak. Para orang tua melaporkan adanya perubahan signifikan dalam cara mereka mendidik dan mendampingi anak, terutama dalam hal komunikasi, pengelolaan emosi, dan pemahaman terhadap kebutuhan psikososial anak. Selain itu, interaksi antara anak dan orang tua menjadi lebih harmonis dan mendukung perkembangan emosional anak yang lebih stabil. Namun, beberapa tantangan juga diidentifikasi, seperti kurangnya dukungan berkelanjutan dan keterbatasan sumber daya yang mempengaruhi efektivitas jangka panjang program ini. Temuan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pengembangan program sejenis di masa depan untuk mendukung perkembangan psikososial anak secara optimal.
Kata Kunci: Sekolah Orang Tua Hebat (SOTH), Pemberdayaan Masyarakat,  Psikososial, Anak