bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A EMANCIPAÇÃO SOCIAL DAS PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA E A CAPACITAÇÃO DOCENTE PARA A EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA NO MUNICÍPIO DE JUIZ DE FORA-MG
Authors: Sabino de Sá e Silva Ana Luiza , Montes Valverde Graziella , Marcy Rosa Waleska
Published: January 2023

O presente artigo pretende analisar a formação exigida dos professores especializados para o trabalho com estudantes com deficiência no município de Juiz de Fora. Buscando estabelecer a relação entre a inclusão escolar das pessoas com deficiência e a sua emancipação social, estuda-se a influência da capacitação docente nesse processo. Por meio de pesquisa empírica qualitativa documental, é feita a análise de editais de contratação de professores para atuação com educação inclusiva do Município de Juiz de Fora. Analisando aspectos da educação inclusiva e do caráter universal da educação, com o apoio do marco teórico da educação libertadora de Paulo Freire, os resultados alcançados apontam para a simbiótica ligação entre a capacitação docente, a emancipação e a inclusão escolar das pessoas com deficiência. Demonstram também a insuficiência da capacitação de professores contratados para atuação em educação inclusiva na rede municipal em Juiz de Fora.
APRENDIZAGEM DA DOCÊNCIA: CONCEPÇÕES E PESQUISAS
Authors: De Lima Pires Egler Valdívia , Mitjans Martinez Albertina
Published: January 2023

O objetivo do presente artigo é apresentar as principais concepções de “aprendizagem da docência” em trabalhos nacionais no campo da formação de professores, produzidos de 2010 a 2020, e resultados de pesquisas fundamentadas nessas concepções. Realizamos uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre a “aprendizagem da docência” de futuros professores; professores da educação básica e professores do ensino superior. Consultamos as bases de dados da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) e Scientific Eletronic Library Online – Scielo, além dos anais eletrônicos dos principais eventos científicos nacionais relacionados à formação de professores. Foram identificados e analisados: artigos científicos publicados em periódicos nacionais; trabalhos constantes nos anais especificados; capítulos de livros e livros. Concluímos que: a) a categoria “aprendizagem da docência” refere se às aprendizagens específicas do professor em sua prática pedagógica, sobre, na e para a docência; b) há a predominância de seis concepções específicas sobre a “aprendizagem da docência”; c) essas concepções se articulam com diferentes campos do conhecimento d) os aspectos comuns dos resultados das pesquisas podem contribuir para avanços na definição da categoria “aprendizagem da docência” no campo da formação de professores; e) a pesquisa colaborativa, interventiva e as narrativas dos professores são vias metodológicas importantes à compreensão de como ocorre a “aprendizagem da docência” e à promoção desse processo.
Identifikasi kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal SPLDV PISA-like berdasarkan gaya kognitif reflektif-impulsif: newman error analysis
Authors: Pramasdyahsari Agnita Siska , Amillia Sinta , Sugiyanti Sugiyanti
Published: January 2023

Materi SPLDV adalah salah satu materi prasyarat aljabar untuk jenjang yang lebih tinggi. Akan tetapi, siswa banyak mengalami kesalahan mengerjakan soal cerita pada materi SPLDV. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kesalahan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal SPLDV model PISA berdasarkan Teori Newman ditinjau dari gaya kognitif reflektif-impulsif. Penilitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek yang diambil adalah dua siswa kelas VIII di salah satu SMP negeri di Kabupaten Jepara dengan gaya kognitif reflektif dan impulsif. Pemilihan subjek dilakukan melalui tes MFFT dilanjutkan dengan pengumpulan data dari tes tertulis, dan wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan framework Teori Newman yang meliputi (1) Kesalahan membaca, (2) Kesalahan memahami, (3) Kesalahan transformasi, (4) Kesalahan kemampuan memproses, (5) Kesalahan penulisan jawaban. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, subjek dengan gaya kognitif reflektif hanya melakukan melakukan kesalahan penulisan jawaban dalam menyelesaikan soal model PISA-like materi SPLDV. Sedangkan subjek dengan gaya kognitif impulsif melakukan dua kesalahan yaitu kesalahan memahami dan kesalahan penulisan jawaban.
Methods of Extraction and Analysis of Intelligence to Combat Threats of Organized Crime at the Border
Authors: Farion Oleh , Balendr Andrii , Androshchuk Oleksandr , Mostovyi Andrii , Grinchenko Vitalii
Published: January 2023

The article reveals the development of innovative methods of intelligence-led policing in the form of information-analytical activity (IAA) by law enforcement operational units to combat threats of cross-border organized crime. The developed methodology for extracting intelligence information contains new procedures for extracting intelligence from Internet resources and performing intelligence analysis. It allowed for a reduction in time of 1.23 times for obtaining intelligence on criminal activity. Also, the methods for identifying crimes and analyzing threats to border security were improved. It allows the development of new procedures for crime identification, the classification of organized criminal groups, the formation of scenarios of their illegal activities, and the determination of the degree of their influence on border security. The methodology is based on taxonomy, artificial intelligence, expert evaluation, and SWOT analysis. The developed mathematical model for constructing operational cover at the border takes into account the dependence of the distribution of available resources on existing cross-border crime threats. Experimental verification of the implementation of the research results indicates advantages of the results in contrast to traditional approaches in terms of "reliability" and "efficiency". Based on the developed methodological apparatus, recommendations for improving the IAA were elaborated: improving processes of obtaining intelligence information; improving processes of identifying crimes and analyzing threats to border security due to the development of criminal analysis systems; creating regional centers for detecting and analyzing threats to border security; and developing the IAA based on enhancing the capabilities of operational units. Implementation of the scientific results into the practical activity of law enforcement operational units at the border contributed to increasing the efficiency of their IAA by up to 20%. Doi: 10.28991/HEF-2022-03-03-07 Full Text: PDF
Herramientas de digitalización para las simulaciones diplomáticas
Authors: Quirós-Fons Antonio
Published: January 2023

El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar las principales herramientas digitales de simulación diplomática mediante la experiencia de su aplicación en las asignaturas impartidas por el autor. En todas las modalidades de ese tipo de simulación es posible disponer de recursos digitales para el desarrollo de las mismas, destacando por su popularidad MyDiplomat, app gratuita que ofrece tres modelos de simulación de MUN (Modelo de Naciones Unidas). Para representar una simulación diplomática virtual del MUN, al igual que en realidad extendida, es implícito el desarrollo síncrono de la actividad. La modalidad asíncrona más completa a efectos de aprendizaje experiencial ha sido la simulación diplomática de un conflicto bilateral, según modelos desarrollados por los American Space. Se persigue confirmar que, en un entorno post pandémico de vuelta a la normalidad, se ha recuperado la modalidad de simulación diplomática totalmente presencial, aunque se mantienen las modalidades síncronas en realidad extendida y totalmente virtual, sin perder de vista la utilidad práctica pero incompleta de otras simulaciones diplomáticas virtuales asíncronas.
PENETAPAN DAN PERHITUNGAN TAGIHAN PAJAK PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK PRATAMA SUMBAWA BESAR
Authors: Sri Nanengsih  , Della Nabila D. Tialurra
Published: January 2023

Pajak berada pada posisi teratas sebagai sumber penerimaan utama bagi negara. Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak sangat penting dalam pencapaian penerimaan negara dari sektor pajak tersebut. Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Sumbawa Besar merupakan salah satu unit kerja dari Kantor Wilayah Direktorat Jenderal Pajak Nusa Tenggara. Tingkat kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Sumbawa Besar mengalami penurunan dari tahun 2018 ke tahun 2019. Untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan Wajib Pajak, Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Sumbawa Besar menerbitkan Surat Tagihan Pajak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tata cara penetapan dan perhitungan tagihan pajak terhadap Wajib Pajak yang tidak atau terlambat menyampaikan SPT Tahunan pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Sumbawa Besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif pendekatan kualitatif. Untuk memperoleh data, penelitian ini menggunakan teknik riset pustaka dan penelitian lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tata cara penetapan dan perhitungan tagihan pajak terhadap Wajib Pajak yang tidak atau terlambat menyampaikan SPT Tahunan pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Sumbawa Besar sudah sesuai dengan peraturan perpajakan yang berlaku dan dikenakan sanksi administrasi berupa denda sesuai dengan UU KUP atas keterlambatan Penyampaian SPT Tahunan.
Penerapan Aplikasi E-Sts Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Realisasi Retribusi Daerah Pada Kantor Bappenda Provinsi NTB
Authors: Darma I Dewa Gede Eka Cipta , Nurabiah Nurabiah
Published: January 2023

Pada sistem pengoperasian yang otomatis dengan sistem komputerisasi atau format yang dapat dibaca oleh komputer. Sehingga aplikasi memudahkan pengguna untuk mempelajari dan menggunakannya dan menguntungkan maka pada kantor Bappenda Provinsi NTB di butuhkan sebuah aplikasi Elektronik Surat tanda setoran yang disebut dengan E-STS. Adapun tujuan di laksanakan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan APLIKASI E-STS dalam upaya meningkatkan realisasi retribusi daerah pada BAPPENDA PROVENSI NTB. Serta untuk mengetahui tata cara atau skema E-STS dalam retribusi kantor BAPPENDA PROVINSI NTB. Pelaksanaan penelitian yang dilaksanakan pada KANTOR BAPPENDA PROVINSI NTB. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di BAPPENDA PROVINSI NTB disimpulkan: Tata cara/skema E-STS yang pertama melakukan pembuatan bukti penerimaan (BP) diguankan untuk mencatat, menyimpan dan mengelolah transaksi. Kedua melakukan pembuatan surat tanda setoran (STS) yang bedasarkan bukti peneriman. Ketiga melakukan pemerisan data (BP) digunakan untuk mengelompokan data atau memeriksa. Keempat pemeriksaan data (STS) untuk memeriksa data apakah sudah di verifikasi oleh bank. Kelima melakukan pencetakan STS.Keenam melakukan peneyetoran.Ketujuh bank melakukan validasi,penerapan Elektronik sistem surat tanda setoran (E-STS) Membantu untuk Mempercepat proses pekerjaan meningkatkan realisasi retribusi daerah pada pendapatan daerah NTB dari tahun 2020 sampai 2021di Bagian retribusi NTB.
Comportamiento epidemiológico de Salmonella sp. en alimentos de origen vegetal por región intercontinental
Authors: Martínez María Teresa Berrocal , Juárez Daniel Ruiz , Rojas Mónica Gutiérrez , Orozco Javier Lorenzo Olivares
Published: January 2023

Se representa el comportamiento epidemiológico y los serotipos específicos de Salmonella sp., en alimentos de origen vegetal por estado, país y región intercontinental. Los histogramas muestran incidencias de brotes en la población de África, Europa y América del Norte, distribución espacial de los serotipos y la curva de frecuencia relativa acumulada. Las enfermedades transmitidas por alimentos se debieron a Salmonella Infantis, S. Derby, S. Enteritidis, S. 1,4,[5],12:i:-, S. Agona, S. Panama, S. Typhi, S. Braenderup, S. Typhimurium, S. Newport, S. Saintpaul, S. Poona, S. Abony, S. Urbana, S. Adelaide y S. Uganda. En el continente africano, el comportamiento epidemiológico de S. enterica mostró diferencias estadísticas significativas (p≤ 0.0001), con prevalencia acumulada para África del Norte (49.9%), África Oriental (12%), Sudáfrica (3%) y África Occidental y Central (13%), en contraste con la incidencia observada para S. no tifoidea. En Europa, el comportamiento epidemiológico de Salmonella sp., por año de estudio mostró diferencias estadísticamente significativas (p≤ 0.0001) en la incidencia observada entre 28 países, así como la Fi de brotes de Salmonella sp., fue mayor en el último año. Entre las entidades federativas de EE. UU y México, también se observaron diferencias significativas (p≤ 0.0001) en la incidencia del número de brotes epidemiológicos por año. Sin embargo, a partir de 2019 se observó disminución en la curva epidemiológica. Entre las regiones de África, Europa y América del Norte, el comportamiento epidemiológico de Salmonella sp. presentó incidencias de 4.08, 30.82 y 65.1% respectivamente, debido al consumo de alimentos contaminados de origen vegetal.
Apatridia: os desafios para acabar com uma violação humanitária invisível
Authors: Araujo Amanda Carvalho , Carioni Augusto da Rosa , Stankiewicz Gustavo Henrique
Published: January 2023

A partir de uma pesquisa bibliográfica, o presente texto explora a Apatridia no mundo contemporâneo, explicando o que ela significa, bem como suas causas, consequências, desafios e os motivos que levam a sua subnotificação. Considerando o ACNUR como órgão de maior autoridade no assunto, é avaliado o papel dele tanto no tratamento às questões de migrações e refúgio no geral e, em especial, no caso da apatridia. Também são analisadas as jurisdições internacionais sobre o tema e são dados alguns exemplos dos países e regiões mais afetados. Por fim, se estabelece a relação entre a apatridia e outras questões, como sexismo e racismo, que podem intensificar os problemas e trazer novos desafios.
A IMPORTÂNCIA DA LOGÍSTICA MILITAR PARA O DESENVOLVIMENTO DA LOGÍSTICA ATE OS TEMPOS ATUAIS
Authors: Barbosa Raimundo Gleison Ferreira
Published: January 2023

A Logística atualmente é vista como um elemento fundamental para qualquer organização, principalmente na movimentação assim como no fluxo de informações, é considerado um elemento estratégico que teve seu início associado às atividades militares em que foi nesse período que foram identificadas as primeiras atividades logísticas. Nesse contexto o objetivo desse trabalho é analisar a importância da logística militar para o desenvolvimento da atual logística, analisando o contexto histórico e suas principais características. O estudo foi realizado por meio de revisão bibliográfica de artigos já publicados com diferentes abordagens, e teve como foco principal o tema: A importância da logística militar para o desenvolvimento da atual logística. Ao final do estudo conclui que a logística militar colaborou de forma significativa por oferecer uma base onde é utilizada até nos dias de hoje.
Recurrent hypoglycemia in a patient with hepatocellular carcinoma
Authors: Wahid Satar Siti Nor Ain , Norhayati Mohd Noor , Yaacob Lili Husniati
Published: January 2023

Hypoglycemia is a common complication of diabetes mellitus. Patients may present with any kind of symptoms, either autonomic or neuroglycopenic. Here, we report a case of a 70-year-old man with type 2 diabetes mellitus with a newly diagnosed hepatocellular carcinoma presenting with recurrent episodes of hypoglycemia. The insulin treatment was withheld initially. However, the patient's diabetic control worsened after starting treatment for his hepatocellular carcinoma. Hence, the insulin treatment was resumed. This case highlighted the challenge in balancing the management of hypoglycaemia and poor diabetic control in a patient who has diabetes mellitus and hepatocellular carcinoma. Primary care practitioners need to have high clinical suspicion to monitor these patients to prevent hypoglycemia and manage them accordingly.
Simulation based Analysis of Single Unit and Parallel Connected Three Phase AC Generator in QUEST Campus Larkana
Authors: Soomro Abdul Hameed , Shah Syed Abid Ali , Khauhwar AssadUllah , Talani SanaUllah , Solangi Aijaz Ahmed , Soomro Talha , Khushk Faraz Ali
Published: January 2023

Recently power crises are increasing day by day in Pakistan due to shortage of energy resources. The financial position of Pakistan is too weak and not in position to install new power projects for the production of electrical power to meet the demand as per requirement. So every consumer is trying to install the power producing devices to meet the demand inorder to run their institutional laboratories, offices, commercial plants and industrial machines. The generator is also one of the power producer device to meet the consumers demand to supply the electrical power to the load in absence of failure of power supply from utility company. A single large unit is very expensive to run the small loads and consume large amount of fuel, so parallel connection of two small generators is very beneficial to meet the demand as per requirement, result in cost saving, and less fuel consumption. QUEST Campus Larkana has installed two 50KVA generators in parallel to supply the required power to the load in absence of power supply to run their offices, workshops and laboratories, this minimize the cost, and increase the reliability of the system. The MATLAB simulation model is developed to analyze the performance of single unit generator and parallel connected generators.
Global Effect of Climate Change on Seasonal Cycles, Vector Population and Rising Challenges of Communicable Diseases: A Review
Authors: Yadav Nidhi , Upadhyay Ravi Kant
Published: January 2023

This article explains ongoing changes in global climate and their effect on the resurgence of vector and pathogen populations in various parts of the world. Today, major prevailing changes are the elevation of global temperature and accidental torrent rains, floods, droughts, and loss of productivity and food commodities. Due to the increase in water surface area and the longer presence of flood water, the breeding of insect vectors becomes very high; it is responsible for the emergence and re-emergence of so many communicable diseases. Due to the development of resistance to chemicals in insect pests, and pathogens and lack of control measures, communicable zoonotic diseases are remerging with high infectivity and mortality. This condition is becoming more alarming as the climate is favoring pathogen-host interactions and vector populations. Rapid changes seen in meteorology are promoting an unmanageable array of vector-borne infectious diseases, such as malaria, Japanese encephalitis, filarial, dengue, and leishmaniasis. Similarly, due to unhygienic conditions, poor sanitation, and infected ground and surface water outbreak of enteric infections such as cholera, vibriosis, and rotavirus is seen on the rise. In addition, parasitic infection ascariasis, fasciolosis, schistosomiasis, and dysentery cases are increasing. Today climate change is a major issue and challenge that needs timely quick solutions. Climate change is imposing non-adaptive forced human migration territorial conflicts, decreasing ecosystem productivity, disease outbreaks, and impelling unequal resource utilization. Rapid climate changes, parasites, pathogens, and vector populations are on the rise, which is making great threats to global health and the environment. This article highlighted the necessity to develop new strategies and control measures to cut down rising vector and pathogen populations in endemic areas. For finding quick solutions educational awareness, technology up-gradation, new vaccines, and safety measures have to be adopted to break the cycle of dreadful communicable diseases shortly.
Reasons for the seizure of cattle meat, their prevalence, and socio-economic impact in the Cotonou slaughterhouse
Authors: Sessiwèdé Ingrid Nadine ANAGONOU  , Dourossimi Adam ADENILE  , Dadjo Florian DAGA
Published: January 2023

The epidemiology of livestock diseases can be monitored through information received from slaughterhouses. The aim of this study is to evaluate the frequency of the reasons for the seizure of cattle meat and the economic and social impact of these seizures at the slaughterhouse of Cotonou from June to August 2021. Out of a total of 6,828 slaughtered cattle, partial seizures were made – 831 (12.17%). The organs frequently seized were the lungs (46.21%) and the liver (32.85%). Other organs seized were the heart, kidneys, and udders. Furthermore, after all the calculations, it was found that the seizures recorded during this year resulted in a total loss of around 7,625,000 XOF. These investigations were carried out in the Cotonou slaughterhouse, in order to contribute to the enrichment of the scientific sphere, but more importantly to be able to improve public health by identifying the dangers, and sources of diseases in humans.
Subclinical hypothyroidism and dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in children
Authors: F MENNANI  , O DOUALI  , S RAFI  , PR G EL MGHARI  , PR N EL ANSARI
Published: January 2023

Introduction: Subclinical hypothyroidism is defined by the combination of an elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) level and a normal free thyroxine (T4L) level. Dilated cardiomyopathy is characterized by both dilation of the ventricles and hypokinesia of these ventricles. It predominantly involves the left ventricle, but the right ventricle is frequently involved.We present two cases of idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy associated with a subclinical picture of hypothyroidism. Case report 1: An 11-year-old female patient was admitted to cardiology for congestive heart failure on CMD; she presented with New York Heart Association (NYHA) stage IV dyspnea and generalized edema. Tran’s thoracic echocardiography showed left ventricular (LV) dilatation with global hypokinesia, LV ejection fraction at 15%. The biological workup showed a subclinical hypothyroidism profile with TSH at 11.2 mIU/l, T4: 21.2 pmol/l, T3: 4.2pmol/l. Case report 2: A 9-year-old patient, without any notable history, was referred to the cardiology department for global cardiac decompensation with NYHA stage IV dyspnea and lower limb edema despite optimal medical treatment. Tran’s thoracic echocardiography showed dilated cardiomyopathy with severe impairment of LV systolic function (10%). The biological workup showed a subclinical hypothyroidism profile with TSH: 7.7 mIU/l, T4: 19.2 pmol/l. Conclusion: Dilated cardiomyopathies (DCM) represent the most common cardiomyopathies in children either of constitutional or acquired origin. Subclinical hypothyroidism is frequently observed in patients with DCM and increases the risk of mortality.
The impact of social media content overload on EFL student’s academic capabilities: consequences and solutions
Authors: Haytham Elaoufy
Published: January 2023

Technological advancements have dramatically impacted the educational environment; in this context social media brings many educational benefits, but at the same time presents several challenges. One of these challenges is social media content overload; this, therefore, leads to the investigation on this issue to identify EFL students' opinions about this phenomenon and to know the consequences they experienced and solutions they use to reduce its impact. Data comes from 325 EFL students from Moulay Ismail University in Morocco who successfully completed an online questionnaire. The results from the study indicate that almost all EFL students suffer from social media content overload that exceeds their mental capacities. Also participants added that it is time consuming for them to analyze everything presented on social media. The results showed that EFL students experienced several consequences such as: mental fatigue, low productivity, stress and anxiety etc. These consequences, therefore, negatively impacted their academic achievements. In this regard, participants suggested some applicable strategies to mitigate the impact of content overload for instance: time management strategy, advance planning strategy, one platform use strategy and withdrawal strategy. All in all, the issue of content overload remains everlasting because social media platforms are evolving almost every month thanks to technological advancements and this will make this issue hard to vanish. Therefore, EFL students should accept the reality and take this issue seriously by sticking to strategies that can keep the impact at bay.
The organic-inorganic solar cells device structure with different transport layers and compounds: The Guidelines for researchers
Authors: Mehtab-Ur-Rehman  , Wang Qun
Published: January 2023

In current investigations the optoelectronic properties of perovskite structure-based (PSB) compounds are collected. The power conversion efficiency (PCE) dependency on device design and different transport layers are given in detail. The number of PSB compounds is taken into account as emerging materials for optoelectronic and spintronics applications. The electronic properties suggest that these PSB compounds have many properties starts from insulator to conductors and semiconductors. Furthermore, the best compounds for optoelectronic applications are suggested, which are organic-inorganic PSB (AMPbX3 (A=CH3NH3, X=Cl, Br, I) compounds, best for optoelectronic applications especially for solar cells.
A case of gabapentin-induced angioedema in a 31-year-old female
Authors: Cristian Valdez  , Andrew Kim  , Tony Alarcon
Published: January 2023

Angioedema is a known potential side effect of gabapentin; however, not many reports of presentation exist in literature. This report is of a 31-year-old woman who presented with signs of sciatica and was started on gabapentin. When the gabapentin dosage was increased, she developed angioedema of the right side of her face, particularly pronounced in the periorbital region. Because an acute allergic reaction was suspected at first, the patient was treated with epinephrine and Benadryl. However, when the patient did not improve, angioedema was suspected. The patient was subsequently treated with steroids and gabapentin was discontinued
Priority weight of main performance indicators on lecturers' personality competency in the design of performance measurement models in private higher education
Authors: Lamatinulu  , Henny Setiawati
Published: January 2023

Lecturers are one of the main components in the development of higher education, especially at private universities in South Sulawesi. To improve lecturer performance, it is necessary to increase the performance of personal competence. This research examines in depth the development of performance measurement models in private tertiary institutions. For the design needs of the performance measurement model, it is necessary to determine the main performance indicators and determine the priority scale weighting of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). The methods used in this study are statistical methods and Analytic Hierarchy Process methods. The findings in this study are to establish and justify 6 main performance indicators on the personality competency aspect (CP). The main priority weight value on the KPIs is that the lecturer's criteria must be an example in attitude and behavior (PC3) with a weight value of 0.342. This shows that in the design of a performance measurement model for lecturer personality competencies, the PC3 performance indicator can contribute to the performance score on the personality competence aspect by 34.2% compared to the other 5 performance indicators.
Antibacterial potential of butterfly Pea (Clitoria ternatea) towards Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in vitr
Authors: Rahul Pratama Subianto  , Christian Khoswanto  , Indah Listiana Kriswandini
Published: January 2023

Background: Periodontal disease in Indonesia have prevalence of 96.58%, One of the examples of periodontal disease is aggressive periodontitis caused by Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (Aa). Many researches have been done to study compounds that has antibacterial potential against Aa bacteria. Butterfly Pea is a plant abundant in Indonesia and has antibacterial potential. Purpose: To study the antibacterial potential of Butterfly Pea against Aa bacteria. Methods: Aa bacteria is cultured and the exposed to variations of Butterfly Pea extracts with various concentration such as 50%, 25%, 12.5%, 6.25%, and 3.125%. Positive control group is exposed to chlorhexidine and negative control group is exposed to DMSO. The results of diffusion test and dilution test are observed. Results: In the dilution test Aa bacteria grows 100% on negative control group, 73,32% on the extracts with 3.125% concentration, 29.32% on 6.25% concentration, 7.62% on 12.5% concentration, and 0% on 25% & 50% concentration and on positive control group. In the Aa bacterial diffusion test there was an inhibition in the positive group of 24.28 mm, the extract group 12.5%, 25%, and 50% could inhibit 10.45 mm, 13.42 mm, 15.61 mm and the extract group 6.25%, 3.125%, and negative control had no inhibition on bacteria. Conclusion: Potential Butterfly Pea flower extract as antibacteral compound against Aa with minimum inhibitory concentration of 12.5% and minimum bactericidal concentration of 25%. Butterfly pea flower extract (Clitoria ternatea) can inhibit Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans bacteria with an average minimum inhibition zone diameter of 10.45 mm.
An insight into the active sites of the catalytic basic protein subunit PB1 of the RNA polymerase of human influenza viruses
Authors: Peramachi Palanivelu
Published: January 2023

RNA polymerase from human influenza viruses is a heterotrimeric enzyme and performs the crucial functions of both transcription and replication for multiplication of the viruses in human cells. The heterotrimeric enzyme is made up of two basic protein subunits (PB1 and PB2) and an acidic protein subunit (PA). All the three subunits perform well-defined function(s) in the transcription and replication processes in the human cells. The basic protein subunit PB1 is shown to possess the polymerization activity, whereas the PB2 and the PA subunits are found to be involved in the cap-snatching and proofreading (PR) activities, respectively. The polymerase activity in the catalytic subunit, PB1, is found to be an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) analysis of the PB1 subunits from all the three human influenza viruses, A, B and C shows large number of highly conserved peptides, amino acid motifs and invariant amino acids. Site-directed mutagenesis (SDM) analysis and X-ray crystallographic data have shown that two completely conserved motifs, viz. –GDN- and –SDD-, are involved in binding to the catalytic Mg2+ ion. These data are in close agreement with the MSA analysis data of the polymerases from all the three human influenza viruses. Furthermore, two highly conserved polymerase catalytic regions are identified in the PB1 subunits by sequence similarity to other DNA/RNA polymerases and hence, are proposed to function in the nucleotidyl transfer activities. Presence of the two catalytic regions suggest that the polymerase may function in a dual mode, i.e., in phase I, in association with the cap-snatching subunit PB2, it could be involved in the synthesis of mRNAs (transcription mode) and once enough proteins are made from the mRNAs, in the second phase, in association with PR exonuclease subunit PA, it could switch to the replication mode to synthesize error-free, exact copies of the viral genome. For both the activities, it could use the same invariant catalytic Mg2+-binding –GDN- and –SDD- motifs.
Difference in Incisal sum analysis in STL models and DICOM files of University of Cuenca students
Authors: MARLON FERNANDO VALDIVIESO NAGUA  , JHONATAN SEBASTIAN VILLACIS MANOSALVAS  , DAVID ALEJANDRO LEON SANCHEZ
Published: January 2023

A cross-sectional study was carried out among the students of the 7th cycle of the State University of Cuenca where the incisal sum of each student was analyzed by using STL models with the Nemocast program and by using tomographies with the Sidexis 4 program. It was possible to use a wide universe previously obtained from a database of 40 students, provided by the University of Cuenca, of which 19 were randomly chosen to be able to analyze the data without the aim of distorting and manipulating the data released. Through a meticulous evaluation of the analyzed data of the incisal sum of the 19 people, we proceeded to order the values ​​and standardize them, however, for a greater impact and veracity in the study, we proceeded to analyze the data and propose an alternative hypothesis: which would be corroborated through the "T Student" method. Finally, it was possible to find the values ​​of the mean and variance of each data grouping (format and incisal sum). Theoretical framework: To carry out this study, it is important to know that different orthodontic measurement parameters and different software used were used. These elements will be disclosed below. Mayoral analysis: This method can be used in permanent occlusion and allows estimation of the relative distances between the grooves that separate the buccal cusps from the lingual cusps of maxillary first and second premolars, and between the midline grooves where the mandibular cusps meet, the first molars of the maxilla. converge and normal patients should have dimensions of 35, 41, and 47 mm, respectively. When the value obtained is lower than the norm, a diagnosis of transverse micrognathism is obtained, and when a higher value is obtained, a diagnosis of transverse micrognathism is. [1] The disadvantage of this method is that the cross-sectional assessment is only performed in the maxilla and not in the mandible. [1] Nemoceph: NemoCast is an orthodontic software that allows you to perform digital cast analysis, digital diagnosis and planning, and export and print products.
Biotechnology tools are an important for improving the fish production
Authors: Podeti Koteshwar Rao
Published: January 2023

Aquaculture needs innovative biotechnological interventions to overcome challenges in terms of rapid disease diagnosis, production of disease-free or high health brood stock for seed production, suitable preventive and therapeutic measures to control disease outbreaks. Increased in growth rate of world fish’s population demand. Aquaculture, therefore, remains the last hope for providing enough fish for the world, but with limited land and water space. Aquaculture biotechnology, therefore, has come to have a key role to play as it can make a great contribution to improving aquaculture yields. These techniques are potentially faster and more sensitive than traditional culture, serology and histology methods. The DNA-based techniques like Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), Real-time-PCR (qPCR), multiplex PCR, DNA probe-based in situ hybridization and microarray etc. there have a wide scope of applications in fish disease diagnosis. The application of biotechnology to various production systems does not come without its negative impacts but even still, the merits far outweigh the associated concerns because the techniques are constantly being developed thereby reducing the negative impacts thereof. Therefore, there is need to adopt biotechnological practices if the world is to stand any chance of achieving food security.
Antibiofilm formation activities of ethanol extracts from Curcuma domestica rhizome against bacteria resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Authors: Dinda Sari Utami  , Yuandani  , Abdi Wira Septama  , Nur Aini Khairunnisa  , Halimah Raina Nasution
Published: January 2023

The Biofilm P.aeruginosa communities are characterized by close juxtaposition of bacterial cells and the presence of an exopolysaccharide matrix that surrounds the bacterial population. Many reports have postulated that the exopolysaccharide matrix provides an effective barrier that restricts penetration of chemically reactive biocides, cationic antibiotics and antimicrobial peptides. This study aims to antibiofilm formation activities of ethanol extract from Curcuma domestica against Pseudomonas aeruginosa resistant bacteria. These antibiofilm formation was determined using a modified-method of microdilution assay. Ethanol extract of C. domestica strong activity against P.aeruginosa with Anti-biofilm activity was observed through biofilm inhibition and degradation activities, determined by Cristal Violet assay. Data were analyzed using ANOVA test and Tukey HSD post hoc test. The significant inhibition of P.aeruginosa the biofilm degradation was obtained at a concentration of 31.2 µg/ml until 250 µg/ml. The ethanol extract of C. domestica have potency as alternative antibiofilm formation against selected bacteria resistant.
Intermembrane rhomboid protease activity of Rothia mucilaginosa
Authors: Yuki Aso  , Nozomi Matsuo  , Ayano Miyamoto  , Norimasa Tsuji  , Hiroshi Maeda
Published: January 2023

Rothia mucilaginosa is a part of the normal oral microflora, which has been recognized as an endodontic pathogen and is also an emerging opportunistic pathogen in immune compromised hosts. In this study, we identified the rhomboid protease in R. mucilaginosa as a candidate virulence factor. A database search identified two rhomboid genes on the genome with open reading frames of 828 bp and 822 bp, respectively. The two genes are separated by 57 bp, suggesting that they constitute a bicistronic operon. Motifs conserved among rhomboid family proteins (HxxxN, GxSG, and GxxxG) were found in their deduced amino acid sequences. The two recombinant rhomboids and the rhomboid/liposome complexes (proteoliposomes) were prepared using a wheatgerm cell-free translation system, and their serine protease activities were assessed. The two rhomboids showed serine protease activity in the form of rhomboid/liposome complex, while the recombinant rhomboids alone showed little or no activity. On the supposition of host invasion, R. mucilaginosa was cultivated in medium with type I collagen, and the rhomboid mRNA levels were examined. Real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction analysis revealed that the levels of the two rhomboid mRNAs increased slightly in culture with type I collagen, although the changes were not statistically significant. These results suggested that R. mucilaginosa possesses two active rhomboids with protease activity on the membrane, and the two rhomboids may be virulence factors involved in the response to host environmental conditions.
Mapping of soil degradation factors and their impacts on plant biodiversity
Authors: Jean-Paul Kévin MBAMBA MBAMBA  , Narcisse NJEKEU SOH  , Sylvain AOUDOU DOUA
Published: January 2023

To contribute to the knowledge of the factors of soil degradation and the loss of biodiversity in the corridors of the Benue National Park, the general objective of this work is to identify the factors of soil degradation and determine their impacts on plant biodiversity. Hence, it will it will be necessary to do an inventory on the factors of soil degradation in the corridors of the BNP; study between 2005 and 2015 by remote sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS), the land use of the Areas of Hunting Interest in which the corridors are located and make inventory on the floristic diversity of the park. The transect method was used to identify soil degradation factors. The aerial mapping made it possible to highlight the different classes of land use as well as their areas. The floristic inventory carried out using the transect method made it possible to do a study on the distribution of the flora. Among the soil degradation factors inventoried, agriculture (74.22%) is practiced more in all corridors. It is followed by the town planning process (9.53%), carbonization (7.19%), pastoral practice (6.56%) and gold panning (2.50%). A satellite view showed an extension of land use from 1.41% for bare soil to 36.57% (fields) to the detriment of the initial vegetation. The floristic inventory revealed an equitable distribution of vegetation according to their abundance. In view of these results, it is important to set up strategies for the conservation and restoration of biodiversity. It therefore seems urgent to undertake methods to restore these soils.
Substrate dependent growth optimization of Pleurotus florida mushroom on inexpensive substrates
Authors: Mukundraj Govindrao Rathod
Published: January 2023

The oyster mushroom (Pleurotus florida) is one of the cultivated edible mushrooms and has certain medicinal properties as well as economic and ecological values. Every year, massive amounts of ligno-cellulosic agricultural crop residues are produced worldwide, and not all of them are properly utilized. There are many ways of managing agricultural waste, one of which is mushroom cultivation. This study was conducted to compare the influence of selected consortiums of agricultural residues on the growth of Pleurotus florida. This species was cultivated on different combinations of substrates, viz., dried bread grass (Brachiaria brizantha), soybean straw, sawdust, rice straw, wheat straw, cotton straw, and sugarcane bagasse. Parameters such as height of stipe, girth of stipe, width of pileus, biological efficiency, and moisture content of fruiting bodies were evaluated. All the experiments were performed in triplicate. The supreme combination of substrates was found to be dried bread grass (8%), soybean straw (15%), saw dust (25%), rice straw (20%), wheat straw (15%), cotton straw (10%), and sugarcane bagasse (7%). This combination has given the best yield in terms of mean fresh weight of fruiting bodies (56.5 g), height of stipe (3.86 cm), girth of stipe (18.33 mm), and width of pileus (5.60 cm). The maximum biological efficiency was obtained 75.55%.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang terdaftar di ISSI periode 2016-2030)
Authors: Anggy Anggy Seftia Wati , Mubyarto Novi , Orinaldi Mohammad
Published: January 2023

Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan guna mengujikannya pengaruh dari yang namanya likuiditas, profitabilitas, pertumbuhan perusahaan, audit lag serta leverage pada opini audit going concern. Teknik sampling yang dipergunakan ialah purposive sampling. Sampel yang dipergunakan ialah perusahaan maupun organisasi yang bergerak pada sektor pertambangan yang sudah teregistrasikannya dengan cara yang konsisten pada Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia dengan periode tahun dari tahun 2016 sampai dengan 2020. Didasarkannya pada metode purposive sampling ada sejumlah 21 perusahaan yang bergerak pada sektor pertambangan yang memenuhinya kriteria. Hasil dari pada riset maupun penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwasanya secara parsial pertumbuhan perusahaan dan leverage tidak berpengaruh pada opini audit going concern namun likuiditas, profitabilitas dan audit lag memiliki pengaruh pada opini audit going concern. penelitian ini juga memperlihatkan bahwasanya secara simultan pertumbuhan perusahaan, likuiditas, leverage, profitabilitas, serta juga audit lag mempunyai pengaruh pada opini audit going concern perusahaan pertambangan.

Kata Kunci : opini audit going concern, likuiditas, pertumbuhan perusahaan, profitabilitas, leverage, audit lag.Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan guna mengujikannya pengaruh dari yang namanya likuiditas, profitabilitas, pertumbuhan perusahaan, audit lag serta leverage pada opini audit going concern. Teknik sampling yang dipergunakan ialah purposive sampling. Sampel yang dipergunakan ialah perusahaan maupun organisasi yang bergerak pada sektor pertambangan yang sudah teregistrasikannya dengan cara yang konsisten pada Indeks Saham Syariah Indonesia dengan periode tahun dari tahun 2016 sampai dengan 2020. Didasarkannya pada metode purposive sampling ada sejumlah 21 perusahaan yang bergerak pada sektor pertambangan yang memenuhinya kriteria. Hasil dari pada riset maupun penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwasanya secara parsial pertumbuhan perusahaan dan leverage tidak berpengaruh pada opini audit going concern namun likuiditas, profitabilitas dan audit lag memiliki pengaruh pada opini audit going concern. penelitian ini juga memperlihatkan bahwasanya secara simultan pertumbuhan perusahaan, likuiditas, leverage, profitabilitas, serta juga audit lag mempunyai pengaruh pada opini audit going concern perusahaan pertambangan.Kata Kunci : opini audit going concern, likuiditas, pertumbuhan perusahaan, profitabilitas, leverage, audit lag.
Perubahan sosial-ekonomi masyarakat pasca pengembangan destinasi wisata Ayu Rezeki Park Probolinggo
Authors: Devi Nourma Ulva Kumala , Supriyanto Supriyanto , Hidayati Rr. Setyani , Nuraliza Vadhea , Kristiyono Kristiyono , Rizal Moch.Saifur , Hasanah Uswatul , Melani Alisyia Putri , Ramadhani MH Rizqi
Published: January 2023

Pengembangan Destinasi Wisata Ayu Rezeki Park membawa angin segar bagi perekonomian masyarakat Desa Kerpangan Kabupaten Probolinggo karena sejatinya geliat ekonomi masyarakat mulai tumbuh dan berubah menjadi lebih baik  pasca hadirnya wisata tesebut. Desa ini memiliki potensi alam yang menarik dan sangat potensial untuk dikembangkan. Selain itu kehidupan sosial budaya masyarakat setempat yang unik. Pengembangan wisata Ayu Rezeki di desa Kerpangan ini memberikan dampak positif dan mampu menaikkan perekonomian masyakat desa kerpangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model analisi studi kasus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan memahami perubahan sosial-ekonomi masyarakat Desa Kerpangan dalam menunjang dan  pengembangan wisata tersebut. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa wisata Ayu Rezeki yang dikembangkan memberikan dampak positif terhadap perkembangan sosial-ekonomi masyarakat kerpangan dan juga meningkatnya kunjungan wisatawan pada perkembangan usaha pariwisata yang diikuti dengan penyerapan tenaga kerja. Disamping itu perkembangan pariwisata memberikan alternatif  mata pencarian bagi warga local setempat. Dampak sosialnya yaitu munculnya usaha-usaha kecil di sekitar wisata Ayu Rezeki.
The communication strategy of the government procurement of goods and services agency (LKPP) in socializing the use of the e-catalogue to promote the transparency
Authors: Purba Herman , Parani Rizaldi , Indrawati Reni Sara , Rinaldo Edo
Published: January 2023

The Government Procurement of Goods and Services Agency (LKPP) has presented the E-Catalogue service, which is aimed at creating transparent governance of government procurement of goods and services, involving community participation in monitoring, as well as being a provider that markets goods and services. To achieve these goals, LKPP needs to implement an appropriate communication strategy in disseminating the use of the E-Catalogue. The approach in this study is qualitative and is supported by the use of the case study method. The data in this study were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and literature review. The data were then processed through coding techniques to draw conclusions. The study found several communication strategies that have been implemented by LKPP, including setting rules and distributing circulars, creating content on websites and social media, publishing articles in mass media, using social media, forming working groups, providing assistance to regional governments, providing consulting services, and also providing routine training for government institutions and service providers. The authors also found that the communication strategy implemented by LKPP has been well implemented. This can be seen from the increase in the number of products listed in the E-Catalogue and the goods and service providers involved. However, several obstacles such as infrastructure, human resources, understanding and ease of use of the E-Catalogue continue to remain, which must be addressed by LKPP.