bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PELATIHAN SENAM HIPERTENSI UNTUK MENGONTROL TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DUSUN TANEN, KEMUNING, NGARGOYOSO, KARANGANYAR
Authors: Indarto Indarto , Yulianto Dwi Joko , Wibowo Joko Tri , Puspitasary Kiki
Published: July 2024

Hypertension is a health problem that is quite dangerous throughout the world because hypertension is the main risk factor that leads to cardiovascular diseases such as heart attack, heart failure, stroke, and kidney disease. In 2016, ischemic heart disease and stroke became the two main causes of death in the world. Based on the 2018 Riskendes Central Java Province Report, data on patients suffering from hypertension in Central Java Province was 63,191, and hypertension sufferers in Karanganyar Regency were 1,651. It is important to carry out health education to control the blood pressure of hypertension sufferers through counseling activities and hypertension exercises. The methods used in this activity are lectures or delivery of material, discussions and questions and answers, checking participants' blood pressure, and hypertension exercises. 47 participants attended. After doing regular hypertension exercises for 2 weeks (twice a week for 30 minutes), the results were obtained in the form of optimal blood pressure increasing, normal high blood pressure decreasing, mild hypertension remaining, moderate hypertension decreasing, severe hypertension remaining, hypertension very severe decline, even non-existent or zero. So it can be concluded that hypertension exercise can be an effort to reduce the blood pressure of hypertension sufferers.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KADER BALITA TENTANG STUNTING DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS BANGUNTAPAN III BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Istanti Novi , Antara Antok Nurwidi
Published: July 2024

Status gizi anak di Indonesia saat ini dalam kategori cukup memprihatinkan dan masih menjadi bagian dari masalah pemerintah, salah satunya adalah stunting (Hadi & Primasari, 2023). Stunting adalah salah satu masalah pemenuhan gizi yang tidak tercukupi dalam jangka waktu yang lama dan akan terlihat ketika anak berusia 2 tahun (Rahmadhita, 2020 cit Kristianingrum & Haninggar, 2022). Kasus stunting di Indonesia menempati urutan pertama yaitu Jawa Barat sejumlah  971.792 kasus sedangkan kasus stunting di Yogyakarta Tahun 2022 sejumlah 1.225 kasus (Kompas, 2023; Arjanto & Malini, 2023). Prevalensi stunting di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) menurut SSGI 2021 termasuk di peringkat ketiga terendah se-Indonesia sebesar 17,3%. Intervensi yang dilakukan untuk mencegah dan menangani kejadian stunting yaitu dengan melakukan program pendidikan, edukasi dan promosi kesehatan. Oleh karena itu, kader perlu dibekali dengan pengetahuan tentang stunting agar mampu melakukan deteksi dini pada balita di Posyandu. Kelompok sasaran untuk kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah kader balita di Wlayah Puskesmas Banguntapan Bantul Yogyakarta. Respondne dalam kegiatan ini berjumlah 13 kader. Metode pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan adalah pre test-penyuluhan-post test. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan kader sebelum dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan.
IMPLEMENTASI DIGITAL MARKETING DAN PEMBERDAYAAN MANAJEMEN PADA UMKM COKELAT CHOCOSAN DENGAN APLIKASI SIAPIK
Authors: Aprilliana Unika , Farrasanti Aisyah , Shaqinah Diva Nur , Busrah Uswatun Khasanah Muis
Published: July 2024

UMKM Cokelat "Chocosan" memiliki potensi besar untuk berkembang, namun terkendala oleh keterbatasan dalam manajemen, pengembangan produk, dan pemasaran. Program PKM ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat UMKM "Chocosan" melalui pemberdayaan manajemen, pengembangan produk melalui pembuatan katalog produk, dan pemasaran menggunakan pemasaran digital. Kegiatan PKM ini meliputi: a. Pemberdayaan Manajemen: Pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam pengelolaan keuangan, produksi, dan pemasaran. b. Pengembangan Produk: Pembuatan katalog produk yang menarik dan informatif. c. Pemasaran Digital: Pembuatan website, media sosial, dan platform e-commerce untuk menjangkau pelanggan yang lebih luas . Diharapkan program PKM ini dapat meningkatkan daya saing UMKM"Chocosan" dan membantu mereka mencapai kesuksesan yang berkelanjutan.
PKM PENDAPINGAN PAUD HOLISTIK INTEGRATIF DI TK IT RUMAH ANAK SOLEH KABUPATEN BUTON
Authors: Jeti La , Tarno Tarno , Susanto Aris , Junaidin Junaidin , Hartati Hartati , Ervina Evi
Published: July 2024

Community Partnership Program (PKM): Integrative Holistic PAUD Assistance aims to provide knowledge for teachers at Anak Soleh IT Kindergarten. Implementation of this service activity includes three stages, namely preparation, implementation and evaluation. At the implementation stage, the methods used include lectures, discussions, questions and answers. The needs of children do not only emphasize educational aspects, but also include aspects of nutritional services, health services, care and child protection. To implement this policy, the government continues to encourage and expand opportunities for the community to participate in developing early childhood education services through the establishment of various types of early childhood education units (PAUD). PAUD is held in two educational channels, namely formal and non-formal. To make this happen, an important role is played by parents, educators, legal practitioners, health and counselors as well as early childhood education staff.   Based on the results of this activity, information was obtained that the problem faced was that parents and educators and educational staff did not fully understand the importance of Integrative Holistic PAUD (HI PAUD) so that there was no good collaboration between parents, schools and partners
Implementasi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Dana Desa Pada Kecamatan Kei Besar Besar Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara
Authors: Belnard Henderika , Rengifurwarin Zainal Abidin , Ohoiwutun Stanislaus K. , Rejaan Silvius , Renwarin Martinus
Published: July 2024

There needs to be implementation of village fund management to be able to measure the success of the use of funds in the district of Maluku Tenggara. Weak accountability and human resources in support of the implementation of these funds and still weak communication between the village government and the Maluku South East district government. In addition, the weakness of the control functions of the Village Visit Authority (BPD) so that the village government manages without a transparent supervisory function. The research method used is qualitative descriptive by conducting in-depth interviews with selected information. As for the findings of the research, (1) the formal and informal media of the village are able to support the implementation of the policy of the Village Fund. (2) the geographical factors affecting the planning of village development. (3). Resources are very supportive of the village fund planning managers.
Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Air Terjun di Kabupaten Bogor, Jawa Barat
Authors: Kristiana Yustisia , Wea Maria Irma Jasintha , Salimin Vedelieni
Published: July 2024

Waterfall tourism is a natural tourist attraction that is an option when traveling to Bogor Regency. The purpose of this research is to identify the potential for waterfall tourism in Bogor Regency and the strategy for developing waterfall tourism to become a leading tourist attraction in Bogor Regency. The research method used is a qualitative approach. The informants selected by purposive sampling technique were tourism stakeholders included in the keyperson, namely the Bogor Regency Tourism Office, managers of waterfall tourist attractions, tourists, business owners, and the local community. The data analysis technique used in this study is interactive analysis. For the selection of alternative development strategies, a SWOT analysis is carried out. The results of the study show that the tourism potential of waterfalls in Bogor Regency has an attractiveness and uniqueness which is its strength. Based on the Internal Factor Analysis Strategy (IFAS) the main strength aspect is community participation in managing waterfall tourism and the biggest weakness is accessibility to waterfall tourism which is still difficult. Meanwhile, based on the External Factor Analysis Strategy (EFAS), the biggest opportunity aspect is tourists who help promote waterfall tourism and the biggest threat is natural disasters. The results of the SWOT analysis show that in developing waterfall tourism in Bogor Regency, a defensive strategy can be applied.
Combining Foodscape and Touristscape: International Tourism Marketing for Singapore and Batam
Authors: Juliana Juliana , Hubner Ira Brunchilda , Indra Febryola , Sianipar Rosianna , Sitorus Nova Bernedetta , Djakasaputra Arifin
Published: July 2024

The cities of Batam and Singapore are centers for tourist lovers, but official government authorities and destination marketing organizations tend to underestimate the potential of these destinations to be revisited by international tourists. In particular, there is little empirical research on international tourism, culinary tourism, and international marketing. This article aims to explore the scope of promotion of Batam and Singapore as culinary destinations. For the purpose of this research, A descriptive qualitative methodology using content analysis was developed to ascertain the relationship between food and tourism in the two places observed. using content analysis was developed to ascertain the relationship between food and tourism in the two observed places. The research method was carried out by conducting interviews and field observations. Data sources were obtained from interviews with Pokdarwis in Batam and tourists in Singapore. The research results stated the integration of Foodscape and Touristscape presents a promising avenue for international tourism marketing in both Singapore and Batam. These destinations possess rich culinary landscapes and diverse attractions that appeal to a wide range of travelers. By leveraging the synergy between Foodscape, which encompasses the culinary offerings reflective of their multicultural societies, and Touristscape, which includes the physical environment and attractions, Singapore and Batam can create compelling marketing strategies to attract international tourists. The combination of authentic culinary experiences, vibrant cultural attractions, and modern amenities positions both destinations as premier tourist destinations in the region.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan di Hotel Pyramid Suites Banjarmasin
Authors: Fairuz Iyut
Published: July 2024

Banjarmasin is a unique city nicknamed the City of a Thousand Rivers. This uniqueness is what causes many entrepreneurs to come to open businesses, one of which is a hotel business. The recommended hotel in Banjarmasin is the Pyramid Suites Hotel. Because apart from having good quality products and services, this hotel has also received many awards from various online hotel booking applications. Therefore, researchers are interested in further researching the Pyramid Suites hotel in Banjarmasin with the aim of analysing the influence of service quality on guest customer satisfaction at the Pyramid Suites Banjarmasin hotel. This study aims to analyse and describe how much influence service quality has on customer satisfaction. This type of research is quantitative, with a conclusive causal approach, namely research that aims to obtain a conclusion from the data that has been obtained and processed which explains the causal relationship between the variables. The population in this study are members of Hotel Pyramid Suites, namely guests who stay more than three times. research sample as many as 100 respondents. The data collection technique used a questionnaire which was then used as a score tabulation for each variable studied. The data analysis method used in this study is Smart PLS 3. The results showed that the quality of service which consists of variables of physical evidence, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy affect customer satisfaction.
Tinjauan Yuridis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Stabat No.1062/Pdt. G/2015/PA.Stab Tentang Pembatalan Hibah Perspektif Teori Keadilan
Authors: Hasibuan Ahmad Soleh , Nasution Nindi Aliska
Published: July 2024

This study aims to analyze the decision of the Religious Court Stabat No.1062/Pdt. G/2015/PA.Stab regarding grant cancellation. This study uses a statutory and conceptual approach. The data sources used are primary data sources consisting of decisions from the Religious Courts, compilations of Islamic law, books of civil law laws, compilations of sharia economic laws. Meanwhile, secondary sources of law consist of books of Islamic jurisprudence, law books, and scientific journal articles. The results of this study indicate that the panel of judges examining cases of disputes over the cancellation of grants uses article 35 paragraph 1, article 36 paragraph 1 of law number 1 of 1974 concerning joint property and article 1338 of the Civil Code regarding agreements/agreement, thus ignoring the article regarding the permissibility of withdrawing a grant object even though the grant is without the approval of other heirs. The panel of judges should ideally be guided by the concept of Maqasid Syari'ah, namely maintenance of property and offspring. Thus, it can avoid negative impacts that will occur in family ties, such as the relationship between parents and their heirs. However, according to Hans Kelsen's theory of justice, the legal considerations made by judges in deciding cases of cancellation of grants are inconsistent in terms of the application of the legal system in force in Indonesia because according to him a sense of justice has not been fulfilled for justice seekers.
Antecedents of Satisfaction and The Influence of Recommend Intention
Authors: Djakasaputra Arifin , Juliana Juliana , Lemy Diena Mutiara , Pramezwary Amelda , Hubner Ira Brunchilda , Prabowo Gunawan
Published: July 2024

Visitor satisfaction is an important factor in tourist destinations. Therefore, the aim of this research is to test destination image, Emotional experience, Pro-Growth Destination Authenticity, satisfaction and influence on Recommend Intention. The population of this research is tourists visiting Bali. The sample in this study was 200 respondents using a purposive sampling technique with criteria of age 17 years above. tourists visiting tourist villages a minimum of once a year. This research is quantitative research with a survey method. The data collection tool in this research used a questionnaire. Data analysis using PLS-SEM. The research results show that the variables pro growth Destination Image, Pro Growth Destination Authentication, Emotional Experience have a positive and significant influence on satisfaction, and Satisfaction has a positive and significant influence on intention to recommend.
Membangun Komitmen untuk Sukses: Studi Kasus pada Koperasi Petani Bunga di Kopeng Kabupaten Semarang
Authors: Sundari Pipit , Natoil Natoil
Published: July 2024

Human resource management and cooperatives are very important for sustainability and performance in an era of globalization and increasingly fierce economic competition. This study investigates flower farmer cooperatives in Kopeng, Semarang Regency, and focuses on appropriate management methods to increase member commitment, which impacts the success and competitiveness of the cooperative. This research found a lack of knowledge about the components that influence member commitment and how to increase it. This research found that social factors, such as relationships between members, and economic factors, such as financial benefits, have a large influence on member commitment. The research results show that strengthening social relationships and providing financial incentives are effective management strategies to increase member commitment. The research results show that two effective management approaches to increase member commitment are improving social relationships and providing financial incentives. In addition, it was found that increased communication and participation in decision making were important components in increasing member commitment. This research offers theoretical and practical insights into managing member commitment in the context of flower farmer cooperatives and provides recommendations for cooperative practitioners and academics about management strategies that can be implemented to increase member commitment, which in turn will improve cooperative performance and sustainability.
Manajemen Dana Bank Syariah Dalam Perspektif Islam
Authors: Hadi Nur , Wijaya Irwanda Ardhi
Published: July 2024

The fundamental precepts of Islamic jurisprudence, which proscribe usury and ambiguity, serve as the cornerstone for the operational framework governing fund management within Islamic banking institutions. Various financial products and services pertaining to fund management, including Islamic financing and trust investment, are structured to afford clientele the opportunity to administer their assets in alignment with Shariah tenets. It is imperative to recognize that fund management within Islamic banks transcends mere technical proficiency, encompassing a profound ethical dimension inherent in the delivery of financial services. The primary objective of this investigation is to elucidate the multifaceted role of Islamic banks as not solely profit-centric entities, but as catalyzing agents of societal transformation, advocating principles of equitable distribution and enduring economic viability. As Islamic banks assume an increasingly prominent position within the global financial landscape, empirical findings underscore their capacity to effectuate positive socio-economic change through adept investment strategies and judicious utilization of technological resources. This empirical inquiry underscores the potential of Islamic banks to foster equitable and sustainable economic development consonant with the precepts delineated in the Quranic scripture, Hadith traditions, and scholarly consensus.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Stockpile Terpadu dalam Tata Kelola Pertambangan di Kabupaten Lumajang
Authors: Adhania Lhery Swara Oktaf , Indrayani Ning Mukti , Sulaiman Sulaiman
Published: July 2024

Community economy and Local Original Income as part of factors in regional development. One of the utilization of regional potential is natural resources. Lumajang Regency as one of the districts in East Java Province with the existence of Mount Semeru as one of the active volcanoes in Indonesia. Stockpile is a place that is used as a location for stockpiling mining products of IUP owners. Sand stockpiles are spread in almost all areas of Lumajang Regency. Stockpile management is part of the existing sand business license. Stockpile managers must have an IUP either on their own business or in cooperation with the IUP owner. In improving and structuring existing stockpiles in the Lumajang Regency area, the Lumajang Regency Government through Lumajang Regent Regulation number 40 of 2022 concerning Integrated Stockpiles is expected to organize and increase Regional Original Revenue (PAD) in the form of Non-Metal and Rock Mineral Taxes. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collection in the form of interviews, observations and collection of existing regulatory documents. The informants of this research are individuals who are directly involved in mining activities or activities, communities around the integrated stockpile, the community of Lempeni Village, Tempeh District, which has a stockpile divided into an integrated stockpile, regional officials in charge of Non-Metal and Rock Mineral Tax and stockpile managementintegrated. The result of this study is that the community's economy for mining management at integrated stockpile locations increases with the growth of non-formal professions of the surrounding community, namely ticket guards, cleaners, stalls, as joggers, security officers and traffic. Meanwhile, in the people of Lempeni Village, Tempeh District, before there was an integrated stockpile, there was a reduced stockpile and even no longer worked in the mining sector, namely some did not work and some worked as factory workers.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Upah Minimum Terhadap Jumlah Pengangguran di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur
Authors: Wandal Mertisari Konga , Renggo Yuniarti Reni , Hudang Adrianus Kabubu
Published: July 2024

A country that is actively trying to improve the welfare of its population is Indonesia, which is still considered a backward country. The government has implemented various steps to achieve social welfare, although there are still several obstacles that have not been fully overcome, such as the issue of unemployment. Resolving this problem is a collective task that must be addressed effectively and continuously. This research aims to determine the influence of economic growth and regional minimum wages on the number of unemployed in East Nusa Tenggara Province. The research method uses quantitative methods with secondary data from publications from the Central Statistics Agency of East Nusa Tenggara Province. The data used is panel data, covering the 2018-2022 time series and cross-sections from 22 districts/cities. Based on the research results, economic growth has a positive and significant effect on the number of unemployed. and also, the regional minimum wage has a positive but insignificant effect on the number of unemployed.
Improving the Quality of Public Services to Build Public Trust in Service Providers of the Health Sector
Authors: Yulianto Yulianto
Published: July 2024

Services in the health sector are a real form of public service. Health is an investment for the country to carry out development because it requires human resources who are physically and spiritually healthy as well as to realize successful public services in the health sector which can have a positive impact in other fields. The quality of health services is very important within the scope of Public Administration because improving health services will support efforts to improve community welfare. However, in reality, what is happening in the field is that there are still many complaints from the public regarding the unequal quality of health services in Indonesia. Many people still complain about health procedures that are complicated, long, expensive and the poor behavior of health workers, so it is not surprising that more and more Indonesians prefer to go abroad to get medical treatment. This research aims to answer the question of why more and more Indonesians choose to seek treatment abroad and what efforts must be made to gain the trust of the Indonesian people in health service providers. This is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out through semi-structured interviews with 10 patients who had sought treatment abroad several times and 1 representative from the Ministry of Health. The results of this research show that the reason why many Indonesians still seek treatment abroad is because the quality of health services in Indonesia is still low.
Urgensi Bimbingan Penyuluhan Islam (BPI) Dalam Membentuk Karakter Remaja di Lingkungan Tembelok Kelurahan Mandalika Kecamatan Sandubaya Kota Mataram
Authors: Ilhami Ahmad Fahmi Wahyu , Fakhri Moh.
Published: July 2024

This research aims to determine the urgency of Islamic counseling guidance in shaping the character of teenagers and to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors for implementing the urgency of Islamic counseling guidance in shaping the character of teenagers in the Tembelok Neighborhood, Mandalika Village, Sandubaya District, Mataram City. This research uses a qualitative approach. This approach is used so that the author can gain a broad and in-depth understanding of the urgency of BPI in shaping the character of teenagers in the Tembelok Neighborhood, Mandalika Village, Sandubaya District, Mataram City. The research results show that Islamic Counseling Guidance (BPI) is very important. First, BPI helps direct teenagers to the path of goodness with strong supervision from parents and religious figures. Second, BPI instills religious values ​​from an early age to direct youth's piety and faith. Third, BPI helps develop an attitude of awareness in teenagers with love, patience and coaching. Meanwhile, supporting and inhibiting factors in shaping adolescent character include the existence of Islamic Counselors and the active role of religious and community leaders as supporting factors, while environmental complexity, difficulty in controlling adolescent self-control, character formation from an early age or during puberty, negative environmental impacts, and lack of affection. from parents as an inhibiting factor.
Membangun Ketahanan Organisasional: Peran Kepemimpinan dan Komunikasi dalam Menghadapi Perubahan Tinjauan Sistematic Literature Review
Authors: Calipah Ilah , Mustofa Jeni , Fitriani Lili Karmela
Published: July 2024

In an era, full of rapid and unpredictable change, organizational resilience is the key to survival and development. An organization's ability to adapt to change and overcome challenges is an important factor in achieving long-term success. An organization's ability to adapt and develop amidst change is the main key to achieving organizational resilience. In this context, leadership and communication play a crucial role. This research conducted a systematic review of the literature to explore the role of leadership and communication in building organizational resilience amidst change. This review identifies various factors of effective leadership and communication strategies and practices in dealing with change, and discusses the challenges and obstacles that may be encountered. Effective leadership and communication are critical to building organizational resilience amidst change. By implementing the right strategies and practices, organizations can improve their ability to adapt and thrive in a dynamic environment.
Tingkat Penerapan Jurnalisme Lingkungan dalam Pemberitaan Isu Eksploitasi Kawasan Bentang Alam Karst (KBAK) Gunung Sewu di Media Daring Suara.com dan Harian Jogja (Analisis Isi Kuantitatif Pemberitaan Isu Eksploitasi Kawasan Bentang Alam Karst (KBAK) Gunu
Authors: Zahra Yasmina Shofa Az , Agustin Herlina , Basith Achmad Abdul
Published: July 2024

The exploitation of the protected land of the Karst Landscape Conservation Area (KBAK) of Gunung Sewu for the construction of Raffi Ahmad's Bekizart Beach Club will have implications for the disruption of environmental sustainability and the well-being of the local community. Mass media coverage of conflicts in environmental management is closely related to the application of environmental journalism (Sudibyo, 2014). This research aims to determine the level of application of environmental journalism in online medias Suara.com and Harian Jogja in reporting on the construction of Bekizart Beach Club during the period of December 2023 to January 2024 based on four principles of environmental journalism by Sudibyo (2014): sustainability, biosentrics, environmental justice, and professionalism. The method used is quantitative content analysis by Kripendorff (2004). The results show that the level of application of the pro-sustainability principle in Suara.com is 70.84%, categorized as high, while in Harian Jogja, it is 26.67%, categorized as low. The application of the biosentrics principle in Suara.com is 56.25%, categorized as medium, while in Harian Jogja, it is 30%, categorized as low. The application of the environmental justice principle in Suara.com is 34.38%, categorized as low, while in Harian Jogja, it is 10%, categorized as very low. The application of the professionalism principle in Suara.com is 56.25%, categorized as medium, while in Harian Jogja, it is 40%, categorized as medium. Increasing supervision and journalists' understanding of the application of environmental journalism principles need to be done through training and the establishment of regulations regarding reporting on environmental issues in each mass media.
KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN PADA BALAI PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN KECAMATAN HARUYAN KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI TENGAH
Authors: Gunade Djayeng Turano , Sagita Sri Dewi
Published: July 2024

Kinerja penyuluh pertanian merupakan salah satu indikator penting kualitas sumber daya manusia di bidang pertanian, yang berperan dalam meningkatkan produksi usahatani melalui peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja penyuluh pertanian di Balai Penyuluhan Pertanian Kecamatan Haruyan, Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Fenomena yang dihadapi meliputi kesulitan penyuluh dalam memenuhi kebutuhan petani akibat banyaknya kelompok tani yang harus dibina, rendahnya partisipasi petani dalam kegiatan penyuluhan, dan jadwal penyuluhan yang belum optimal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja penyuluh pertanian di Kecamatan Haruyan cukup baik meskipun terdapat beberapa indikator yang belum optimal, seperti jumlah tenaga penyuluh yang masih kurang dan belum maksimalnya pemanfaatan sumber daya yang ada. Namun, indikator seperti keterampilan, kemampuan menyelesaikan tugas tepat waktu, dan pemanfaatan waktu dengan aktivitas lain menunjukkan hasil yang positif. Faktor-faktor yang mendukung kinerja penyuluh termasuk kemampuan dalam menyampaikan informasi dan memberikan saran yang relevan, serta upaya untuk terus mengikuti pelatihan. Faktor penghambat meliputi kekurangan tenaga penyuluh dan rendahnya efektivitas dalam memaksimalkan sumber daya yang ada serta kurangnya partisipasi aktif dari kelompok tani. Disarankan agar Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah menambah jumlah tenaga penyuluh di setiap desa untuk meningkatkan efisiensi kegiatan penyuluhan
PENERAPAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN DAN ENDORFIN PADA IBU POSTPARTUM MULTIPARA TERHADAP INVOLUSI UTERUS : STUDI KASUS
Authors: Wahyuni Indah Mutia , Mamuroh Lilis , Hermayanti Yanti
Published: July 2024

Dalam prosesnya involusi uterus atau kembali normalnya ukuran uterus terkadang mengalami kegagalan (subinvolusi uteri) yang mengakibatkan komplikasi seperti perdarahan. Subinvolusi uteri dapat dicegah dengan hormon oksitosin yang merangsang kontraksi uterus. Hormon oksitosin dapat diperoleh dengan adanya pemijatan yaitu pijat oksitosin dan pijat endorfin. Pijat oksitosin membantu meningkatkan kontraksi otot polos uterus sehingga mempercepat proses involusi. Pijat endorfin melalui mekanismenya mampu meningkatkan kenyamanan, mengurangi nyeri dan kecemasan serta pemulihan ibu sehingga proses involusi berjalan baik. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan pijat oksitosin dan pijat endorfin terhadap proses involusi uterus pada ibu postpartum multipara. Studi kasus dengan pendekatan asuhan Keperawatan pada ibu postpartum multipara selama periode 26 Oktober - 28 Oktober 2023 di Ruang Marjan Bawah RSUD Slamet Garut. Studi didapatkan adanya pengaruh intervensi pijat oksitosin dan pijat endorfin untuk membantu mempercepat proses involusi uterus dilihat dari indikator penurunan tinggi fundus uteri setiap harinya serta kontraksi yang kuat. Penerapan kombinasi pijat oksitosin dan pijat endorfin menstimulasi kontraksi otot myometrium dan meningkatkan kenyamanan ibu sehingga mempercepat proses involusi uterus. Perlunya mempertimbangkan intervensi dengan waktu yang lebih optimal serta partisipasi petugas Kesehatan dan keluarga dalam intervensi agar komplikasi pada masa postpartum seperti perdarahan dan subinvolusi uteri dapat dicegah
Peningkatan Kompetensi Siswa Melalui Pelatihan Microsoft Excel di SMA Wachid Hasyim 5 Surabaya Kecamatan Benowo
Authors: Hariastuti Ni Luh Putu , Suroso Hastawati Chrisna , Yuliawati Evi , Suparto Suparto , Lukmandono Lukmandono , Hamzah Dimas , Sulton Ali , Pratama Bayu Rizky
Published: July 2024

Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini diselenggarakan di SMA Wachid Hasyim 5 Surabaya, Kecamatan Benowo. Adapun tujuan dari pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengenalkan aplikasi penggunaan Microsoft excel yang berupa rumus-rumus dalam pengolahan data yang telah disesuaikan dengan kemampuan siswa. Metode pengajaran yang mudah dipahami dan pembagian hadiah dirancang untuk menarik minat siswa. Kegiatan pelatihan berlangsung baik, dengan siswa yang kooperatif dan aktif bertanya. Pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kompetensi siswa dalam menghadapi dunia kerja dan pendidikan lanjutan.
CEANNE - Igualando a qualidade de atendimento neurocirúrgico oncológico entre pacientes atendidos nos sistemas de saúde público e privado em hospitais brasileiros
Authors: Rassier Isolan Gustavo
Published: July 2024

Introdução: O temor de ser subdiagnosticado ou mesmo ser vítima de erro médico está presente no imaginário popular, principalmente nos usuários do sistema único de saúde. Esse temor pode ser ainda maior quando se trata de doenças de alta complexidade, tais como tumores cerebrais. Assim, não é exagerado considerar que possa existir grande distância entre a qualidade de atendimento aos pacientes do sistema privado e público brasileiro.
Objetivo: Verificar se existem diferenças nos resultados dos gliomas da insula entre os pacientes que foram operados em hospitais públicos ou privados.
Método: Foi realizada análise retrospectiva com delineamento transversal dos pacientes operados com gliomas da insula nos hospitais Moinhos de Vento e Divina Providência de Porto Alegre e do SUS.
Resultado: Foram avaliados 55 pacientes submetidos à ressecção de gliomas insulares, e extraídos os dados que pudessem avaliar e comparar se ocorreu diferenciação entre a qualidade do serviço prestado em ambos os sistemas de atendimento médico.
Conclusão: Entre os 2 sistemas não existiu diferença nos resultados alcançados em pacientes portadores de complexa doença neurocirúrgica quando submetidos ao tratamento cirúrgico.
INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL (IA): CHAVE PARA O FUTURO?
Authors: Marques da Silva Marco Antônio
Published: July 2024

O artigo busca analisar o impacto da inteligência artificial (IA) e das novas tecnologias na sociedade, com especial atenção às mudanças que essas inovações trazem para o campo jurídico. Discute-se como o avanço tecnológico, enquanto transformador do cotidiano e das relações sociais, apresenta tanto oportunidades quanto desafios significativos. A IA, originária da informática e projetada para simular a inteligência humana, está redefinindo as práticas no âmbito jurídico, promovendo uma revisão profunda na maneira de criar, interpretar e aplicar as regras jurídicas. O artigo aborda a dualidade da tecnologia: sua capacidade de melhorar o acesso à justiça e eficiência dos processos judiciais, ao mesmo tempo em que levanta questões sobre privacidade, ética e o potencial de substituição do julgamento humano por decisões automatizadas. Enfatiza-se, ainda, a importância de um equilíbrio entre a utilização das ferramentas de IA e a proteção dos direitos fundamentais, destacando-se a necessidade de regulação da IA que respeite os valores humanos e garanta a dignidade e a justiça.
USE OF CONSUMER DATA FOR BEHAVIOURAL ADVERTISING WITHIN MARKETPLACE PLATFORMS
Authors: Germano Alves Fabrício , Henrique da Mata Rodrigues Sousa Pedro
Published: July 2024

Advertising plays an important role in consumer market, as it can awaken previously non-existent needs in the consumer and, due to its too much economic potential, has encouraged the creation and use of various engagement strategies. Some marketplace platforms store consumers’ data without proper consent and uses them for the development of advertising according to their behavior. Thus, the issue is based on the absence of regulation regarding such advertising strategy in the Brazilian legal system, since this conduct may violate the privacy of consumers, besides enabling a disproportionate advantage over other suppliers. It seeks to demonstrate what are the legal limits for the development of this practice, as well as to relate the Law of Consumer Relations to the Competition Law, since behavioral advertising unbalances the use of data allowing a non-egalitarian development of the trading system. Therefore, the methodological procedures used for this analysis consist of applied research, with a qualitative and hypothetical-deductive approach and descriptive objective, given to socioeconomic applicability. It is concluded, in view of this, that although behavioral advertising does not yet have a specific regulation in the Brazilian consumer microsystem, when the collection of data is not expressly authorized by consumers, this conduct can be considered abusive, based on Article 39 of the CDC, due to the violation of consumer privacy and the configuration of unfair competition.
PREMISSAS ATUAIS DO TRABALHO ANÁLOGO AO DE ESCRAVO: CARACTERIZAÇÃO E ASPECTOS JURÍDICOS
Authors: de Medeiros Fidélis Michelle , José Silveira Mello Prudente
Published: July 2024

Este trabalho dedica-se exclusivamente a um tema: o trabalho escravo. A submissão do trabalhador à condição análoga à de escravo, embora já se saiba que é uma fraude extrema, ocorre de forma corriqueira no Brasil e demais outros locais do globo. Pela persistência em tal ilicitude, e por consequência, que deve o seu combate ocorrer de forma incisiva e intransigente, este ensaio demonstra a amplitude da questão. Primeiramente, situa-se a análise do trabalho análogo ao de escravo dentro do universo mais amplo que é o trabalho decente, e logo após feitas estas primeiras considerações, se faz uma breve explanação da diferença do trabalho escravo atual com o da antiguidade, explana a sua denominação e característica, e segue-se na tarefa de indicar qual a expressão mais correta, considerando os motivos que se leva a tal termo. Por fim, demonstra-se como essa exploração desumana é tratada no plano internacional e nacional. Quanto à sua natureza, a pesquisa foi pura abordando o problema de forma teórica, tendo como técnica de pesquisa de forma essencialmente a bibliográfica. Quanto aos fins, a pesquisa foi de cunho descritivo tendo por método de abordagem o indutivo, e os resultados foram expostos em forma de texto.
Escape Room educativo e as percepções de estudantes de enfermagem: relato de experiência
Authors: Nogueira Jane Walkiria da Silva , Magro Marcia Cristina da Silva
Published: July 2024

Introdução: Os jogos educativos denominados Escape Room (ER) são considerados estratégias promissoras para melhoria da aprendizagem de estudantes dos cursos da área da saúde. Objetivo: Relatar a experiência na construção e implementação de um ER e evidenciar as percepções de estudantes de enfermagem. Metodologia: Relato de experiência desenvolvido em etapas: construção, implementação do ER intitulado Medidas para a prevenção de Lesão por Pressão (LP) pela equipe de enfermagem na Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI). A ação foi desenvolvida em um cenário realístico simulado com manequim de alta fidelidade no laboratório de simulação de uma universidade pública da região centro-oeste do Brasil. A construção da estrutura do ER foi baseada no framework escapED. A implementação do ER ocorreu por meio de aula temática e reprodução de cenário simulado sobre LP. Na etapa de avaliação realizou-se o debriefing estruturado para reflexão sobre a vivência simulada de LP com ênfase no trabalho colaborativo. Resultados: Os 11 estudantes de enfermagem conseguiram desvendar os enigmas e sair da sala do ER em tempo médio de trinta minutos. Referiram uma percepção positiva, classificada como excelente, em relação a experiência do ER. Ao comparar as respostas dos estudantes pré e pós ER verificou-se aumento significativo do conhecimento (p=0,001) e da confiança autorreferida (p=0,015) sobre medidas de prevenção de LP. Diferentemente o nível de estresse manteve-se inalterado. Considerações Finais: A estratégia adotada para construção e implementação do ER, embora tenha exigido logística e equipe qualificada contribuiu para melhora da confiança autopercebida e do nível de conhecimento sobre medidas de prevenção de LP dos estudantes de enfermagem.
VOLGA-CASPIAN CANAL IN THE 18TH CENTURY: HISTORICAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL RECONSTRUCTION OF A SHIPPING ROUTE
Authors: KOTENKOV S.A. , MAKSHAEV R.R. , LOBACHEVA D.M. , MATLAKHOVA E.YU.
Published: July 2024

The paper analyses the hydrological regime of the Volga River delta, predetermined by the interaction of the river and the Caspian Sea. Its connection with fluctuations of the Caspian Sea level in the area of the Volga River mouths is considered using the example of the functioning of the Yarkovsky mouth where the “Old Volga” fairway entered the Caspian Sea in the 18th century. Documents, notes of Russian and European navigators, maps and sailing directions of the 18-19th centuries, which present both existing and obsolete toponyms of islands, shoals, and channels of the Volga River delta, were analyzed to find the location of the mouth. The history of the mouth investigation and mapping, and its navigation conditions are considered, as well as the reasons for termination of its use.The influence of transgressive-regressive regime of the Caspian Sea on the restructuring of the hydrological network in the lower reaches of the Volga River delta has been found for the 18-19th centuries. The routes of the shipping Volga-Caspian Canal for the studied period have been reconstructed. The stages of a westward displacement of the main bed of the Volga River have been described. Heterogeneous movement of the surface part of the Volga delta under the decreasing sea level is considered for its western and eastern parts.
CONDITIONS OF THE OAK FORESTS GROWTH AND CULTIVATION ON THE TOP SURFACES AND SLOPES OF THE NEAR-VOLGA AND ERGENI UPLANDS AND THE PLAINS OF THE SAL-MANYCH INTERFLUVE
Authors: MANAENKOV A.S.
Published: July 2024

Planted oak forests in the south of European Russia are of great conservation and economic importance. The widespread practice of their creation in dry steppes and semideserts dates back to the 1950-1970s and allows to form oak (Quercus robur L.) plantations with longevity up to 40-60 years. The aim of the study is to investigate the growth features of oak trees under different soil-climatic and biocenotic conditions and to suggest methods to increase their longevity.The research was carried out in 2011-2016 in the south of the Near-Volga Upland, the northern part of the Ergeni Upland and lowland plains of the Sal-Manych interfluve at 28 temporary sample plots using common methods of forest inventory and regression data analysis.It has been established that the viability of oak is limited by unfavorable topographic position of plantations, increased climate dryness (HC 0,4-0,6), high content of soil carbonates and shallow-lying horizon of their accumulation, as well as the presence of shrub layer and other competitors for moisture. Under these conditions, afforestation of depressions on the plains and shady slopes with pure plantations of oak and other species without shrubs should gain advantage. The methods of their creation should be modified depending on the topographic position of particular forest area and the climate dryness.So, the main soil cultivation in depressions could last 1-2 years, applying the system of black fallow with plantation plowing. It is advisable to keep 3,5-4,0-meter row spacing, frequent tending, and intensive clearing of young tree stands. Maturer plantations need careful sanitary-selective cuttings, mainly the low-type ones, and preservation of high canopy density. Poor water availability and deterioration of plantations should be prevented by construction of dams.Reclamation plantations of low marketability are created on flat areas after 2-3 years of deeper basic tillage. The carbonate horizon should be loosened and a large moisture reserve is needed. Row spacing of 2,5-3,0 meters is reasonable, accelerating the canopy closure. The area of tree nutrition is expanded by low-intensive uniformly selective cuttings, forming more open stands. The longevity of oak in already existing plantations could be increased by eliminating its competitors, such as living ground cover, shrubs and associated species.
SENSITIVITY OF A 1D LAKE MODEL TO THE INPUT METEOROLOGICAL DATA
Authors: TERESHINA M.A. , ERINA O.N. , SOKOLOV D.I.
Published: July 2024

The paper evaluates how the choice of a source of meteorological data used as boundary conditions and the changes in model calibration parameters affect the adequate performance of a model of lake thermo- and hydrodynamics. The quality of simulation of water temperature dynamics in a small lake by a onedimensional GLM model using data from an automatic meteorological station on the lake shore, a state weather station and two global reanalyses was quantitatively assessed. It is shown that the best modeling result (RMSE of water temperature calculation 0,8-2,0°C, Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency >0,7) can be achieved using data sets that explicitly provide incoming shortwave and longwave radiation fluxes. At the same time, good representation of the bottom water temperature requires correct setting of wind regime, which is only possible if data from instrumental ground-based observations at a stationary weather station are applied. Combining ground-based observations of wind speed, air temperature and humidity with radiation fluxes from global reanalyses makes it possible to achieve a calculation error ≤1°C at all depths.The analysis of model sensitivity to calibration parameters in case when the reanalysis data are applied showed that parameters related to wind mixing, i.e. the scaling factor for wind speed and constants related to the in-model description of wind impact energy, have the greatest influence on the final calculation error. If we change the intensity coefficients of other types of mixing during calibration it does not lead to an obvious trend in the quantitative estimates of modeling quality. It could also be reasonable to introduce correction multipliers to the values of air temperature and solar radiation fluxes, thus neutralizing the effect of unrepresentativeness of the meteorological data applied for a particular lake, as well as to correct the value of solar radiation extinction coefficient relative to the value obtained from the Secchi depth. The results of the study could be used to justify the choice of meteorological data source and to optimize the methods of calibration of lake thermal stratification models
Civilizational dimension of Russia's ethnopolitical security
Authors: Pogorelskiy D.M.
Published: July 2024

To protect the national interests of the Russian Federation in the context of geopolitical tension, there is a growing need to update theoretical approaches to ensuring Russia’s national security, including the ethnopolitical field. The relevance of the study is determined by the multi-ethnic composition of Russia and the increasing number of external and internal threats to the harmonious state of interethnic relations. On the base of application of the civilizational approach, the demand for which in topical studies is increasing, the author examines the relationship between the concepts of “ethnopolitical security” and “civilizational security” as two components of Russia’s national security. The article discusses their common academic interpretations. Based on the analysis of the Russian Federation’s National Security Strategy, a conclusion is made about the impossibility of ensuring the ethnopolitical security of Russia without taking into account the context of civilizational confrontation. The author proposes to consider ethnopolitical security as a subsystem of ensuring the security of a civilization state. Also the results suggest that this dimension of ethnopolitical security, focusing on the protection of value boundaries, is reflected in strategic planning documents of the Russian Federation.