bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Negative or Positive Understanding of Freedom
Authors: Angelov Pavel Angelov
Published: May 2018

In recent decades, the question of freedom in market society and responsibility in the behavior of market players has been raised again. Usually, in the public sphere, the thesis is stressed that the state is the main reason for restricting the freedom of the market subjects. In this article, the perception of freedom as negative or positive is stated and analysed; freedom is accepted, understood and refers to every subject, member of society and participant in the market game; subject who in his/her free actions does not subdue and does not harm others and the rest. In their complex life existence ordinary people seem to be between Scylla and Charybdis of the state and the powerful national and transnational market subjects.
Pole Placement Technique Applied in Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Automatic Flight Control Systems Design
Authors: Szabolcsi Róbert
Published: May 2018

Unmanned aerial vehicles are widely spread and intensively used ones both in governmental and in private applications. The standard arrangements of the commercial-off-the-shelves unmanned aerial vehicles sometimes neglect application of the automatic flight control system onboard. However, there are many initiatives to ensure autonomous flights of the unmanned aerial vehicles via pre-programmed flight paths. Moreover, automatic flight control system can ensure necessary level of the flight safety both in VFR and IFR flights. The aim of this study is to guide UAV users in set up commercial onboard autopilots available on the market. On the contrary, fitness of the autopilot to a given type of the air robot is not guaranteed, and, an extra load on users can appear in controller settings. The proposed pole placement technique is one of the proper methods eliminating difficulties, and, computer aided gain selection using MATLAB will be presented.
Effect of Social Economics to Reading Interest Learning Programs of Equal Education Programs
Authors: Ardiansyah Irfan , Pradikto Bayu
Published: May 2018

According to the survey of the United Nations Education, Scien tific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) in 2012, low interest in reading in Indonesia, evidenced by an index reading of Indonesian society only 0,001 (one thousand inhabitants, there is only one person who still has a high interest). While the average reading index in developed countries ranges from 0.45 to 0.62. For the ASEAN region itself, Indonesia ranks third bottom or above Cambodia and Laos (www.republika.co.id). Other data, according to the study results "Most littered Nation in the World" by the Central Connectticut State University (March 2016), Indonesia was ranked 60 out of 61 countries a matter of interest in reading. And based infrastructure, Indonesia at number 34 over Germany, Portugal, New Zealand and South Korea
The Metalloid Reductase of Pseudomonas Moravenis Stanleyae Conveys Nanoparticle Mediated Metalloid Tolerance
Authors: Nemeth Richard , Neubert Mackenzie , Ni Thomas , Ackerson Christopher J.
Published: May 2018

In the present work we have identified a glutathione reductase like metalloid reductase (GRLMR) responsible for mediating selenite tolerance in Pseudomonas moravenis stanleyae through the enzymatic generation of Se(0) nanoparticles. This enzyme has an unprecedented substrate specificity for selenodiglutathione (Km= 336 μM) over oxidized glutathione (Km=8.22 mM). This enzyme was able to induce selenite tolerance in foreign bacterial cell lines by increasing the IC90 for selenite from 1.9 mM in cell lacking the GRLMR gene to 21.3 mM for cells containing the GRLMR gene. It was later confirmed by STEM and EDS that Se nanoparticles were absent in control cells and present in cells expressing GRLMR. Structural analysis suggests the lack of a sulfur residue in the substrate/product binding pocket may be responsible for this unique substrate specificity.
Design of Storage Allocation Using Interaction Frequency Heuristic-Order Oriented Slotting Approach to Reduce Delay Time on Traveling Searching Activities in Refinery Unit V Warehouse PT XYZ
Authors: Putra Ardi Kelana , Ridwan Ari Yanuar , Aurachman Rio
Published: May 2018

 Refinery Unit (RU) V is a processing company owned by PT XYZ located in Balikpapan. Refinery Unit V has twelve warehouses with four warehouses being the main focus in this research of RGM, RMS, RIN, and RSP used to store products for refinery maintenance processes. In the initial conditions, there is a delay in traveling searching activities. The occurrence of delay in traveling searching activity caused by the absence of details of the product location clearly. The proposed product allocation is using Interaction Frequency Heuristic-Order Oriented Slotting method. The last step is to create a new layout for each RU V warehouse.

The first step is to calculate the cycle time for each work order list by calculating the distance between the storage point with the point of I / O based on the aisle distance calculation. Next is to compare between the cycle time of each work order list with the standard time of the warehouse, so it will know the percentage of work order list that experienced delay for one year. Next, allocate product storage based on the popularity value of the product and the value of the interaction frequency between the products. The final step is to simulate using new work order list based on the proposed allocation layout to know the effect of change from the proposed layout. The result of this research is a new layout for each warehouse. All stock taking performance are better than the standard time while the exisiting condition violate the standard time.
Analisis Pemanfaatan RFID terhadap Efisiensi Biaya dalam Global Supply Chain Management
Authors: Tritularsih Yustina
Published: May 2018

Supply Chain Management (SCM) has been assumed to play an important role in the company's performance and has attracted academician’s attention to research seriously in these recent years. A number of literatures reveal the research of supply chain management developmenth that has implemented RFID technology. Generally, the method is implemented by combining and informing the journal about cost-benefit analysis model in a company that applies RFID tag technology integratedly from production line, delivery up to management of retailer part. Currently, all links from the entire supply chain need to integrate those different parts and have better controls to get better returns. This integration must offer the ability for the company to have a thorough and transparent insight into its supply chain activities. Intelligent supply chains that are primarily supported by RFID technology can meet these integration needs. By using RFID, a company can benefit from several advantages. One of them is cost reduction and time efficiency. This paper attempts to recommend a model to estimate the benefits of implementing RFID in companies that have an integrated supply chain process. The proposed model is used to find out the value of depreciation and RFID price tag that can provide maximum benefit from RFID implementation. Examples of case studies provide a better understanding of calculation model
La remise en cause du merveilleux comme source d’avatars du «Roi grenouille» dans la littérature de jeunesse et au-delà.
Authors: Parayre Marc
Published: May 2018

S’il adopte le pacte narratif proposé par les contes, le lecteur ne sera pas plus surpris d’entendre parler les animaux que de voir un batracien se transformer en prince comme dans Le Roi Grenouille des frères Grimm. La métamorphose de l’animal intervient − chacun est prêt à en jurer et pense d’ailleurs se souvenir parfaitement de l’épisode − à la suite d’un baiser reçu par celui-ci. Or, même si l’on trouve difficilement trace de cet épisode dans le conte d’origine, la postérité a pourtant retenu prioritairement ce geste exhaussé au rang de mythe, lequel a ensuite donné lieu, à l’issue de renversements, mutations, reformulations, transpositions, et autres réécritures à divers degrés, à quantité d’avatars, essentiellement en littérature de jeunesse mais aussi dans les domaines les plus variés et les plus inattendus. Par l’étude de quelques exemples, nous entendons montrer comment ces nouvelles versions s’élaborent en s’appuyant certes sur le merveilleux mais en le tournant en dérision, dans un cadre où réel et fiction s’entremêlent souvent. L’objectif serait-il de rendre moins candide un lecteur supposé naïf en mettant à mal l’univers du conte, ou tout simplement de faire sourire à partir d’une image partagée se muant en référence culturelle obligée, ancrée dans la mémoire collective ?

Mots clés : Réécriture ; intertextualité ; merveilleux ; métamorphose ; humour.
Un protagoniste sort de l 'ombre
Authors: Schmiele Corona
Published: May 2018

« Froschkönig oder der eiserne Heinrich » surprend d’abord par son titre, annonciateur de ce par quoi le conte lui-même dérange plus profondément : il est double, et il l’est d’une façon unique parmi les KHM. Peut-on voir une cohérence entre le conte lui-même et son appendice, très beau en soi, mais dont la nécessité échappe à première vue ? Si le voyage du prince vers son royaume en compagnie de sa bien-aimée est un motif classique, en l’occurrence la princesse disparaît. Sorti de l’ombre, Henri-de-Fer prend sa place dans le récit. Il n’est pas étonnant que certaines interprétations escamotent purement et simplement cet appendice. Pourtant, il s’agit bel et bien d’un choix conscient et volontaire, d’une intention, comme le montre clairement la genèse du conte. Quelle est cette intention ? Peut-on déceler entre les deux parties une cohérence secrète ? La présente étude cherchera à apporter des éléments de réponse à cette question.

Mots-clés: Frères Grimm, « Roi grenouille », genèse du conte, travail d’auteur, réflexion métapoétologique
«Le Roi grenouille ou Henri-de-fer» des Grimm: un texte à fantômes, un texte fantôme
Authors: Tauverone Catherine
Published: May 2018

En “El Rey rana” de los hermanos Grimm, la niña está rodeada de personajes fantasmas que aparecen/desaparecen/reaparecen. Sus extrañas relaciones plantean dudas y provocan malestar. El análisis del cuento, el descubrimiento de su significado oculto, de sus escándalos se apoya en la interpretación que Anne Sexton hace del cuento en su poema “The Frog Prince”. Nos preguntamos enseguida cómo un cuento así ha podido convertirse en uno de los más reescritos para jóvenes. Es entonces cuando se descubre que el cuento original – olvidado, nunca releído o jamás leído pero que pensamos conocer – no es la fuente de las reescrituras. La referencia es un texto fantasma, inaccesible para el lector, pero inscrito en la memoria colectiva, que se considera el original y se vuelve perenne de reescritura en reescritura.

Palabras clave:análisis del “Rey rana” -personajes, lugares, objetos fantasmas- referencia reescrituras para jóvenes lectores: texto fantasma ilocalizable.
Analisis Pengaruh Tata Kelola Perusahaan terhadap Struktur Modal dengan Kualitas Laporan Keuangan sebagai Mediator pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Authors: Budiman Johny , Helena Helena
Published: May 2018

This study aims to determine the effect of corporate governance on the capital structure with the quality of the financial reports as a mediator. Independent variables used in this research is the size of the board, independent board composition, concentration of ownership and managerial ownership. As a control variable is profitability and quality of the financial reports as a mediating variable. Thecapital structure is measured by the debt ratio. Samples from this study were 217 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2011-2015 and were selected using purposive sampling method. Data have been obtained will be tested with mulitiple linear regressios with SPSS version 21.0. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence between board composition, concentration of ownership  and managerial ownership on capital structure mediated by financial report quality.  Keywords: Capital Structure; Corporate Governance; Debt Ratio; Quality of Financial Reporting
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Authors: . Admin
Published: May 2018

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KOMPENSASI DAN KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN BAGIAN SALES AND MARKETING INDUSTRI OTOMOTIF DI BANDUNG
Authors: Ayuningtias Hani Gita , Syahputra Ferdinal , Prasetio Arif Partono
Published: May 2018

The automotive industry face intense competition to win the customers’ choice. In doing so, they need to have a powerful sales team to pursue their target. Individual with higher satisfaction in their job will certainly give better contribution to organization. One of the antecedent of job satisfaction is compensation. The aim of the study is to analyze the effect of employee perception on job satisfaction. We use 385 automotive sales department in Bandung as participant. Data was collected using 50 items questionnaire. The Regression analysis with SPSS used to measure the effect of compensation on job satisfaction. The study found the correlation between two variables is 0,614. The effect of compensation on job satisfaction is 0.377. The result proved that compensation still become important factor to build employees’ satisfaction.this is in line with the automotive companys’ policy which always provide bonuses for those who achieve the target and perform. This policy will drive employees to maintain their performance. Then, the positive cycle of rewards, satisfaction, and performance will keep on going.Keywords: Job satisfaction, Compensation, Automotive Industry
ECOPRENEURSHIP PADA INDUSTRI PERIKANAN: BAGAIMANAKAH MANIFESTASI ECO-INNOVATION PADA FISH ‘N BLUES ENTERPRISE?
Authors: Setiawati Cut Irna , Ilma Zidnie
Published: May 2018

The purpose of this study is to describe the eco-innovation manifested by Fish 'n Blues (FnB) as the realization of ecopreneurship and innovation in the fishery industry in Indonesia. This research is descriptive research with qualitative method. The informants in this study consisted of the owner and FnB staff who have been in accordance with the indicators and justification of the purpose of this study, as many as 5 people. Researchers conducted in-depth interviews with employees who were in Fish 'n Blues directly to dig up the required information. In data analysis technique, the researcher is guided by data analysis in field Miles & Huberman model, consisting of data collection, data reduction, display data, conclusion drawing and verification. The result of this research shows that eco-innovation in FnB consists of six categories consisting of product care, minor product improvement, major product improvement, functional innovation, system innovation and scientific breakthrough. In practice, product care innovation is carried out in the process of selling environmentally friendly seafood products, both raw and processed products. In minor product improvement, FnB has a product line by selling raw and processed products, so it is not just the catch. Minor changes such as seaweed pilus products, tuna meatballs, pastel shells, crispy blood clams and egg blood shells. Major product improvement is a change in the function of raw tuna products commonly used as the main menu into Tuna Spread as an additional product for other food spreads such as bread and biscuits. FnB uses a cassava bag instead of a plastic bag that becomes the solution in the plastic waste problem so that the innovation is in accordance with the functional innovation dimension related to ecopreneurship. FnB uses social media for promotions and campaigns. Selection of social media than other mass media such as television and magazine is in accordance with the dimensions of innovation system because of the innovation in communicating with consumers in a more effective way. The latter category is the scientific breakthrough that is environmentally friendly invention will affect on a wide scale or against some industry or so-called scientific breakthrough. Based on the results of the analysis, unfortunately until now FnB has not had a scientific breakthrough because FnB only focuses on selling products only. Keywords: ecopreneurship; Eco-innovation; Fish 'n Blues; Fisheries retailers
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI BEHAVIOURAL INTENTION
Authors: Purwianti Lily , Tio Karen
Published: May 2018

Internet is one of the electronic media with faster development than other electronic media. Survey proves that people use internet for entertainment, socialize, seeking information and purchasing goods or service through online. Survey's result also show online shopping trend keeps on increasing due to increase on consumer's need for e-commerce and other benefits that could be gained if consumer were buying things through online compared to buying directly. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of e-service's elements such as e-service quality, customer satisfaction, attitude towards the website and behavioural intention to know how important is the factors of e-service in online shop's marketing strategy. The respondents in this study are customers that ever purchase from four Indonesia online shop website. The sample's criteria used in this study is non probability with purposive sampling method. The data analysis method are simple regression and multiple regression, Samples were collected by distributing 440 questionnaires in which the rate of return is 387. The results of this study indicate that e-service quality have a significant effect to customer satisfaction, e-service quality have significant effect to attitude towards the website, customer satisfaction have a significant effect to attitude towards the website, customer satisfaction have a significant effect to behavioural intention, brand image have a significant effect to customer satisfaction, brand image have a significant effect to behavioural intention and attitude towards the website have a significant effect to behavioural intention. Keywords: e-service quality, customer satisfaction, attitude towards the website, brand image dan behavioural intention.
PENGARUH INFLASI INDONESIA TERHADAP PENERIMAAN PENANAMAN MODAL ASING LANGSUNG KOREA SELATAN DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2000-2014
Authors: Sugiartiningsih Sugiartiningsih
Published: May 2018

One of the keys to success in improving the economic prosperity of a country is evident from its response to bilateral or multilateral relations, particularly in the making of investments. Indonesia as a country that has started the construction of the New Order can not be separated from the role of foreign capital. In reality in the 1990s looks acceptance by the Indonesian foreign capital is relatively low compared to the developing countries in Asia. China is the largest recipient of foreign capital, followed by Singapore and Malaysia. In more remote Indonesian government continues its efforts to increase Foreign direct investment, especially from South Korea. As we all know South Korea is an important trading partner for Indonesia. Indonesia bilateral relations with South Korea have occurred since the New Order and has impacted the relatively low added value for Indonesia, especially in the 1990s. In the development of bilateral relations between the two countries increased, especially after entering the Reformation Era. This condition is supported by inflation in Indonesia is considered quite stable. This study aims to determine the effect of inflation on the acceptance Indonesia Foreign direct investment from South Korea to Indonesia during the period 2000-2014. The research methodology used is quantitative approach using simple regression model. Based on the results of the calculations, and a significant negative correlation between inflation in Indonesia and the acceptance of Direct Foreign Investment from South Korea in Indonesia. This is consistent with Fisher's theory that the decline in inflation Indonesia will be followed by a decline in interest rates Indonesia which ultimately impact the increased investment in Indonesia. Besides these reasons, the negative relationship, emphasizing that the investment climate in Indonesia has improved so trust Foreign investors, especially from South Korea in Indonesia is quite large. Keywords: Foreign direct investment, inflation in Indonesia
ANALISIS PENGARUH NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH, TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA SBI (BI RATE) DAN HARGA EMAS DUNIA TERHADAP INDEKS LQ45 DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Nurfauziah Nurfauziah
Published: May 2018

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of macroeconomic on Index LQ45 in Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI). Used data were daily report from 2011 until 2015. This study used linear regression analysis method to see the effect of exchange rate, interest rate (BI rate) and gold price on Index LQ45. Based on the results of this study, exchange rate and gold price have a positive and significant effect on Index LQ45, while interest rate (BI rate) has a negative and significant effect. Keywords: Index LQ45, Exchange rate, SBI Interest Rate (BI rate), Gold Price
Peran Modal Sosial dalam Resiliensi Komunitas Menghadapi Erupsi Gunung Merapi
Authors: Karimatunnisa Aisyah , Pandjaitan Nurmala K
Published: May 2018

Impacts caused due to the disaster makes communities vulnerable. To achieve resilience community should adapt to the post-disaster environment. The purposes of this research are: (1) analyzing community vulnerability (2) analyzing shapes of community social capital (3) analyzing social capital role in community resilience in facing eruption. This research is using survey methods with 75 respondents that selected randomly with simple random sampling method. This research took place in Kalitengah Lor, Glagaharjo village, Cangkringan sub-district, Sleman regency,  D.I. Yogyakarta. The results of this research shown that community has a hig vulnerability when Merapi’s mountain got eruption. Community has a great social capital so it’s tighten the community relations.  Social capital has a contribution towards community resilience in facing volcano eruption.Keywords: community resilience, disaster, eruption, social capital, vulnerability----------------------------------- ABSTRAK Dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat bencana erupsi membuat komunitas mengalami kerentanan. Agar dapat resiliensi komunitas harus dapat beradaptasi pada lingkungan pasca bencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan: (1) menganalisis kerentanan komunitas (2) menganalisis bentuk-bentuk modal sosial komunitas (3) menganalisis peranan modal sosial dalam resiliensi komunitas menghadapi erupsi.  Metode penelitian menggunakan metode survey dengan 75 orang responden yang dipilih secara acak sederhana. Penelitian dilakukan di Dusun Kalitengah Lor, Desa Glagaharjo, Kecamatan Cangkringan Kabupaten Sleman D.I. Yogyakarta. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan komunitas mengalami kerentanan yang tinggi pada saat erupsi. Komunitas memiliki modal sosial yang baik sehingga mempererat hubungan komunitas. Modal sosial komunitas juga berperan dalam resiliensi komunitas dalam menghadapi erupsi gunung berapi. Kata kunci :bencana, kerentanan, erupsi, modal sosial, resiliensi komunitas
Analisis Gender dalam Rumah Tangga Nelayan di Pulau Kelapa Kepulauan Seribu DKI Jakarta
Authors: Wafi Addarquthni Faatihah , Sarwoprasodjo Sarwititi
Published: May 2018

Gender issues have received much attention, in fact gender equality in fishing communities is still experiencing obstacles. The factors that play a role in positioning women as side actors in fishery activities and dominant actors in fisheries are men. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of fishermen households in Pulau Kelapa. In addition, this study aims to find out how the level of gender equality that exist in fishermen households in Pulau Kelapa. The results of this study indicate the majority of residents are at the age of the end of adult education level of women on average smp and men sd, the number of household dependent 4-5 people and income income is very low. In addition, gender inequalities occur because access control benefits and dominant resources are performed by men.Keywords: domestic fishermen, gender analysis, gender equality --------------------- ABSTRAKIsu gender telah banyak mendapat perhatian, kenyataannya kesetaraan gender dalam masyarakat nelayan masih mengalami hambatan. faktor yang berperan dalam memposisikan perempuan sebagai pelaku sampingan dalam kegiatan perikanan dan pelaku dominan dalam perikanan adalah laki-laki. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik rumah tangga nelayan di Pulau Kelapa. Selain itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tingkat kesetaraan gender yang ada di rumah tangga nelayan di Pulau Kelapa. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan mayoritas warga berada pada umur dewasa akhir tingkat pendidikan perempuan rata-rata smp dan laki-laki sd, Jumlah tanggungan rumah tangga 4-5 orang serta pendapatan pendapatan yang sangat rendah. Selain itu, terjadi ketimpangan gender Karena akses kontrol manfaat dan sumber daya dominan dilakukan oleh laki -laki.Kata kunci: analisis gender, kesetaraan gender, rumah tangga nelayan
Penggunaan BA Pada Mikropropagasi Pisang (Musa paradisiaca L.) Kultivar Kusto
Authors: Rina Kurnianingsih, dan Fitrahtunnisa Reni Apriani, Tri Mulyaningsih
Published: May 2018

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi Benziladenin (BA) terhadap mikropropagasi pisang (Musa paradisiaca L.) kultivar Kusto. Penelitian dirancang menggunakan RAL dengan 6 taraf perlakuan konsentrasi Benziladenin (2, 3, 4, 5, 6 dan 7 mg/l), setiap perlakuan terdiri dari 5 ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan konsentrasi BA tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap waktu muncul tunas, jumlah tunas dan panjang tunas. Waktu muncul tunas tercepat (36,67 hst) didapat pada perlakuan 6 mg/l BA, panjang tunas tertinggi (2,38 cm) pada perlakuan 4 mg/l BA dan jumlah tunas terbanyak (1,6 tunas) pada perlakuan 7 mg/l BA.Kata kunci: Musa paradisiaca, pisang Ã¢â¬ËKustoÃ¢â¬â¢, mikropropagasi, kultur jaringan.
POLA PENYEBARAN CAPUNG (odonata) DI KAWASAN TAMAN WISATA ALAM SURANADI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT
Authors: Liwa Ilhamdi Mohammad
Published: May 2018

AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah  untuk menganalisis pola distribusi  capung (Odonata) di Kawasan Taman Wisata Alam Suranadi. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif eksploratif yang dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2017. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan data ialah metode penangkapan capung dengan jaring serangga mengikuti  empat jalur transek yaitu jalur pinggir kiri hutan, jalur pinggir kanan hutan, jalur tengah dan jalur air. Pengambilan data dilakukan sebanyak 2 kali pengulangan dalam waktu 1 bulan pada pagi hari pukul 08.00 – 11. 00 wita dan sore hari pukul 15.00–17.00 wita Perhitungan indeks pola penyebaran  capung menggunakan rumus dari Southwood. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Jumlah spesies capung yang ditemukan di Kawasan Taman Wisata Alam Suranadi terdiri dari 19 spesies yang termasuk kedalam 5 famili (2) Pola penyebaran capung berkategori mengelompok (15 spesies) dan  pola penyebaran merata (4 spesies). Kata kunci: Capung, Pola Penyebaran, Suranadi.
Influence of Oil Products on Strength and Durability of High Strength Latex Modified Concrete Coated by Epoxy
Authors: Talib Ameer
Published: May 2018

This paper studies the influence of oil products )gas oil and gasoline misname benzene) on strength and durability of high strength latex modified concrete. Three percentage (5, 7.5 and 10% by weight of cement) of styrene butadiene rubber latex (SBR) were used in this work to produce Latex Modified High Strength Concrete (LM-HSC). Epoxy protective were used as coating for all test specimens. Three exposure periods of oil products were used 30, 90 and 180 days after 28 days water curing. The experimental program in this research including; compressive strength, weight change, sorpitivity and initial surface absorption tests were performed. Generally the results showed that LM-HSC coated by epoxy has good resistance to the effect of oil products relative to LM-HSC without epoxy coating. The results showed that modification of HSC with latex SBR increased the compressive strength and lowered weight change, initial surface absorption, and longer period taken for the capillary soaking resulted in lesser sorptivity value, and in comparison with the HSC control concrete. All samples sunken in gas oil showed better results than samples sunken in gasoline this may be ascribed to the lesser viscosity of gas oil than gasoline.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN LIMBAH B3 PADA KUAT BETON MUTU K-175
Authors: Damara Bobby , Lubis Zulkifli
Published: May 2018

Innovations of concrete growing quite rapidly now from reuse and reduce. materials unused or addition of additives in order to increase the quality of concrete include the addition of waste carbide (B3) is an effort to increase the element calcium is required in the reaction pozzolanic when mixed with SiO2 in the fly ash, Pozzolanic reaction is a reaction between calcium, silica or aluminates with water to form a strong and rigid mass similar to the cement hydration process. The mixing process carbide waste as a concrete material is done by laboratory testing in accordance with data from literature Indonesian Standard SK SNI and foreign standards are ASTM with variation of composition dregs carbide 5% as a substitute for cement material with a target quality of concrete K-175. From this result the composition of dregs addition of a mixture of dregs carbide 5% with an average compressive strength of 249,69 kg/cm2. That value greater than 1,77% of the normal concrete  245,36 kg/cm2.
SUBSTITUSI FILLER PADA CAMPURAN ASPAL DENGAN FLY ASH DAN SERBUK BATU BATA
Authors: Abdillah Mohammad Zainudin , Kartikasari Dwi
Published: May 2018

Asphalt concrete wearing course as a wear layer in highway pavement layer, Is the top layer in flexible pavement. In this research will be discussed on the use of Portland cement filler as a reference to compare filler replacement with fly ash and powdered brick with 100% fly ash, 100% powdered brick and 50% fly ash: 50% powder brick. The first step after the aggregate testing, the asphalt and filler material to be used, followed by the manufacture of the specimen with the specified asphalt content. After obtaining the optimum asphalt content for each different filler variation, a Marshall test was performed to obtain flow stability and density values. In this research we get the optimum asphalt content value of 5,5% for each specimen. The result of this research mixed with good quality using 100% Portland cement filler stability value of 112.19 kg and the lowest using filler 100% fly ash but the result still meet the specifications of clan. While the MQ value with 100% filler of brick powder under specification of Bina Marga is 213. So it can be concluded that a good filler for asphalt concrete wearing course mixture is with Portland cement.
STUDI PEMETAAN PERILAKU (BEHAVIORAL MAPPING) PEJALAN KAKI PADA PEDESTRIAN ALUN-ALUN KOTA LAMONGAN
Authors: Agustapraja Hammam Rofiqi
Published: May 2018

Aloon-aloon of Lamongan area is the area that became the center of the crowd in Lamongan. This area is very strategic because it can be reached by all walks of life from various parts of the city. Pedestrian in Aloon-aloon of Lamongan experienced a change of function at night that is as a center of street hawkers, thus making pedestrian rights become reduced. The existence of various kinds of problems make the function of the pedestrian and the convenience of pedestrian activity is not running properly. from this research is to know the pattern of pedestrian behavior in Area of Aloon-Aloon of Lamongan based on existing rules and regulations. Data analysis uses qualitative analysis which is used to explain the result of survey which conducted in Area of Aloon-aloon of Lamongan about public response to pedestrian. The results of this study are expected to provide future input on the development of pedestrian both in terms of function and comfort so that the pedestrian line functions properly as an open space that should be used for pedestrian activity so that the creation of comfort for users, and impact on the image of a pedestrian-friendly City.
ALTERNATIF PENGGUNAAN PLASTIK POLYPROPYLENE PADA CAMPURAN ASPAL
Authors: Arif Samsul
Published: May 2018

Asphalt is a thermoplastic material that will become harder or thicker if the temperature is reduced and will be soft or more liquid if the temperature increases. As developments in asphalt mixtures, several studies have developed the use of plastic waste in an effort to reduce plastic waste that is difficult to recycle. In this research used type of PP plastic (Polypropylene) as alternative of asphalt mixture. the results of the study showed the lowest stability value that is on the normal laston of 1136 kg, but the value still meets the specification of Bina Marga> 800kg. The lowest flow is on the normal laston of 3.62, the value still meets the provisions of Bina Marga > 3. The lowest Marshall Quotient value on the normal 307, is still meets the requirements of Bina Marga > 250. With the addition of PP plastic (Polypropylene) 2% and 4% showed better results than normal asphalt. Judging from the stability, flow and MQ values, they are better than the normal asphalt.
Evaluación fenotípica y molecular de alelos de los genes Ppd-1 en una población biparental de trigo pan
Authors: Lombardo L. A. , Nisi M. M. , Ghione C. E. , Fisore G. D. , Helguera M.
Published: May 2018

The constant increase in temperatures, as a consequence of climate change, affects the regions where wheat is grown and thus demands an adjustment of crop cycle to shorter periods with the purpose of decreasing the high temperature stress. Therefore, the discovery of new genetic sources of flowering modulation and the development of molecular tools that enable their use, take a main role in wheat breeding. In this study, the effect of Ppd-1 on flowering time was evaluated in a bread wheat biparental population, under controlled conditions. Novel molecular markers for Ppd-A1 and Ppd-B1 genes were developed. The results showed an unequal effect of Ppd-1 loci (Ppd-A1, Ppd-B1 and Ppd-D1) on photoperiod response. Ppd-D1 was the locus with the greatest effect on photoperiod response, while Ppd-B1 and Ppd-A1 presented minor and null effects, respectively. It could be concluded that long day stimulation is not essential to wheat flowering.
Environmental controls of lucerne (Medicago sativa L.) growth across a climatic and edaphic gradient
Authors: Druille M. , Deregibus V. , Garbulsky M. F.
Published: May 2018

Lucerne is one of the most valuable forage species because of its high productivity and nutritional traits. However, the knowledge of spatio-temporal variability and environmental controls of its growth generated from the simultaneous study of several sites and throughout several years is extremely scarce. Five-year biomass data were analyzed from four rain fed sites located across a climatic and edaphic gradient in Argentina. The aims proposed were to characterize annual and seasonal lucerne growth, to analyze environmental controls of spatial and emporal growth, and to compare water use efficiency (WUE) among sites. Annual growth differed significantly among sites, ranging between 7,514 and 14,262 kg DM/ha. This range at the spatial scale was mainly explained by variations in annual rainfall and WUE among sites. Seasonal growth depended on incident radiation and actual evapotranspiration.  Interannual variability of lucerne growth was explained by precipitation occurred during the growing season in the driest sites, on sandy soils with less water retention capacity. Knowing the sources of variability of lucerne growth, would allow developing more efficient livestock management due to less uncertainty on the forage production dynamics.
PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE (Perusahaan Pertambangan yang terdaftar di BEI)
Authors: Anita Wijayanti, Endang Masitoh Sri Mulyani,
Published: May 2018

The purpose of this research is to know the influence of institutional ownership, independent commissioner, audit committee and audit quality to tax avoidance at mining company listed on BEI year 2014-2016. The population of this study is mining companies listed on the BEI 2014-2016 as many as 46 companies. Sampling used in this research purposive sampling method. Data source is secondary data obtained from company website and BEI website (www.idx.co.id). This study uses multiple regression analysis to analyze data with the help of SPSS 21 edition program. The results of this study indicate that the variables of institutional ownership, audit committee and audit quality have significant influence on tax avoidance, while independent commissioner variable has no significant effect on tax avoidance. The results of this study are expected to be an additional consideration of the management in conducting tax avoidance is correct and efficient without violating applicable tax laws, and can provide additional information for users of financial statements in investment decision making.
Studi Habitat Makro Burung Walet (Collocalia sp) Di Kota Bengkulu
Authors: Saepudin Rustama
Published: May 2018

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Pendapatan dan Pencurahan Tenaga Kerja Keluarga Pada Berbagai Skala Usaha Peternakan Sapi Potong Rakyat Di Kecamatan Sukaraja Bengkulu Selatan
Authors: Suherman Dadang
Published: May 2018

AbstrakPeneltian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jumlah jam tenaga kerja keluarga yang dicurahkan dan pendapatan jam tenaga kerja keluarga dalam usaha peternakan sapu potong rakyat pada berbagai skala usaha. Metode penelitian menggunakan survey. Peternak responden dipilih secara Stratified random sampling serta metode tidak berimbang untuk setiap skala usaha, terdiri dari 15 peternak skala usaha kecil (< 3 ekor sapi dewasa), 15 peternak skala usaha sedang (3-5 ekor sapi dewasa),dan 10 peternak skala usaha besar ( > 5 ekor sapi dewasa) sehingga jumlah seluruh responden sebanyak 40 peternak. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui tehnik wawancara tentang jumlah jam pencurahan tenagakerja keluarga, biaya produksi, penerimaan dan pendapatan. Analisis data menggunakan uji t. hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dalam hal penyerapan tenaga kerja keluarga, usaha peternakan sapi potong rakyat pada skala usaha besar dapat menyerap tenaga kerja keluarga lebih tinggi dari pada skala usaha kecil dan skala usah  sedang. Pendapatan jam orang kerja tenaga kerja keluarga yang dicurahkan pada skala usaha besar tidak berbeda nyata dengan skala usaha sedang, namun pada skala usaha besar dan skala usaha sedang lebih tinggi dan berbeda nyata dengan skala usaha kecil. Disimpulkan bahwa jumlah curahan tenaga kerja keluarga pada skala usaha besar lebih tinggi dari pada skala usah kecil, begitu juga pendapatan curahan jam kerja keluarga pada skala usaha besar lebih tinggi dari pada skala usaha kecil dan skala usaha sedang.Kata kunci : tenaga kerja keluarga, pendapatan tenaga kerja keluarga
Pengaruh Pemberian Sumber Kalsium Yang Berbeda pada Ransum Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tulang Ekstremitas Embrio Puyuh (Coturnix coturnix japonica)
Authors: Suteky Tatik , Kaharuddin Desia , Afrianti Harmeza
Published: May 2018

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Kecernaan Nutrisi Konsentrat- PUFA yang Mengandung Curmiyeast pada Sapi Perah Laktasi
Authors: Cahyono Bangun Dwi , Sulistyowati Endang , Badarina Irma
Published: May 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kecernaan nutrisi konsentrat PUFA yang mengandung Curmiyeast pada sapi Fries Holland di Kecamatan Selupu Rejang, Kabupaten Rejang Lebong.  Penelitian ini menguji  2 perlakuan dan 10 ekor sapi perah laktasi.  Perlakuan P0 adalah kontrol yang hanya menggunakan ransum peternak yaitu hijauan tanpa konsentrat dan P1 adalah perlakuan yang menggunakan hijauan (87.5%)  dengan  tambahan  konsentrat- PUFA (12.5%) yang mengandung Curmiyeast.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap konsumsi bahan kering dan bahan organik. Konsumsi bahan kering yaitu dengan rataan P0 (8,07 kg) dan P1 (8,42 kg), bahan organik yaitu dengan rataan P0 (5,98 kg) dan P1(6,30 kg). Protein kasar P0 (0,72 kg) dan P1 (0,78 kg). Berbeda dengan konsumsi lemak yang sangat signifikan (P<0,01) yaitu P0 (0,12 kg) dan P1 (0,22 kg). Pemberian konsentrat PUFA dalam ransum sangat nyata (P<0,01) meningkatkan kecernaan bahan kering, bahan organik, protein kasar dan lemak. Kecernaan bahan kering P0 (65,47%) dan P1 (74,31%), bahan organik P0 (57,20%) dan P1 (72,32%), protein kasar P0 (74,03%) dan P1 (79,87%), lemak P0 (50,53%) dan P1 (81,81%). Kesimpulan bahwa pemberian konsentrat- PUFA yang mengandung Curmiyeast dapat meningkatkan kecernaan bahan kering, bahan organik, protein kasar dan lemak ransum ternak sapi perah laktasi. Kata kunci: kecernaan, konsentrat-PUFA-curmiyeast, sapi perah
Evaluasi Kecernaan Nutrient Pelepah Sawit yang Difermentasi dengan Berbagai Sumber Mikroorganisme sebagai Bahan Pakan Ternak Ruminansia
Authors: Astuti T. , Yelni G.
Published: May 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kecernaan nutrient pelepah sawit yang optimal hasil fermentasi dari berbagai sumber mikroorganisme, baik yang berbahan lokal maupun komersial, sebagai bahan pakan ternak ruminansia secara in-vitro. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap dengan 6 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan untuk masing-masing perlakuan. Perlakuan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah A: kontrol, B: fermentasi pelepah sawit dengan mikroorganisme lokal dari isi rumen, C: fermentasi pelepah sawit dengan mikroorganisme lokal dari sumber feses sapi, D: fermentasi pelepah sawit dengan mikroorganisme lokal dari sumber urin sapi, E: fermentasi pelepah sawit dengan EM4, dan F: fermentasi pelepah sawit dengan ragi tempe. Pelepah sawit difermentasi selama 7 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan fermentasi menunjukkan pengaruh nyata pada kecernaan bahan kering, bahan organik, serat kasar, dan protein kasar. Kecernaan bahan kering yang optimal 46.39%, bahan organik yang 27.55%, serat kasar 32.12%, dan protein kasar 23.22%, hasil fermentasi pelepah sawit dengan mikroorganisme lokal sumber feses sapiKata kunci : kecernaan nutrien, pelepah sawit, fermentasi
Evaluasi Nutrisi Limbah Kulit Durian (Durio zibethinus) yang Difermentasi Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) pada Masa Inkubasi yang Berbeda
Authors: Suciyanti Henny , Sulistyowati Endang , Fenita Yosi
Published: May 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan nutrisi limbah kulit durian yang telah difermentasi menggunakan jamur tiram putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) pada masa inkubasi yang berbeda. Limbah kulit durian (LKD) yang difermentasi ini diduga dapat meningkatkan nilai nutrisi dan menurunkan kandungan serat kasar di dalam LKD. Fermentasi LKD menggunakan Pleurotus ostreatus dilakukan selama 2, 4, 6, dan 8 minggu. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 5 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Masing-masing perlakuan yaitu P0 (Perlakuan kontrol tanpa dilakukan proses fermentasi), P1 (fermentasi pada masa inkubasi 2 minggu), P2 (fermentasi pada masa inkubasi 4 minggu), P3 (fermentasi pada masa inkubasi 6 minggu), dan P4 (fermentasi pada masa inkubasi 8 minggu). Variabel yang diukur meliputi kadar air, bahan kering, abu, bahan organik, lemak kasar, protein kasar, serat kasar dan bahan ekstrak tanpa nitrogen. Hasil analisis ragam menunjukkan bahwa LKD yang difermentasi pada masa inkubasi yang berbeda berpengaruh sangat sangat nyata (P<0,001) terhadap kadar air, bahan kering, bahan organik, dan lemak kasar. Berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap protein kasar dan serat kasar, serta berpengaruh tidak nyata (P>0,05) terhadap kadar abu dan bahan ekstrak tanpa nitrogen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LKD yang difermentasi dengan jamur tiram putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) pada masa inkubasi 8 minggu dapat meningkatkan protein kasar, dan kadar abu, serta menurunkan kadar lemak kasar.Kata Kunci : limbah kulit Durian, Pleurotus ostreatus, masa inkubasi, nutrisi ruminan
Pengaruh Sanitasi dengan Metode Pengelapan pada Penetasan Telur Itik Menggunakan Ekstrak Daun Sirih (Piper betle L.) Terhadap Daya Tetas dan Mortalitas Embrio
Authors: Septiani D. , Prakoso H. , Warnoto Warnoto
Published: May 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi metode pengelapan menggunakan ekstrak daun sirih sebagai bahan sanitasi telur itik terhadap persentase daya tetas. Penelitian dilakukan di kediaman Bapak Wawan Junaidi, Desa Watas Marga Kecamatan Curup Selatan Kabupaten Rejang Lebong, pada tanggal 10 September – 9 Oktober 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) lima perlakuan dengan empat ulangan.perlakuan tersebut adalah P0 (alkohol), P1 (daun sirih 100 gram + 900 gram air), P2 (daun sirih 200 gram + 800 gram air), P3 (daun sirih 300 gram + 700 gram air), dan P4 (daun sirih 400 gram + 600 gram air). Variabel dianalisis dengan menggunakan sidik ragam ANOVA, bila sidik ragam menunjukkan pengaruh nyata (P<0,05) maka dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) untuk melihat perbedaan antar perlakuan. Variabel yang diukur adalah daya tetas dan mortalitas embrio. Berdasarkan hasil analisis statistik yang diperoleh bahwa tingkat dosis penggunaan ekstrak daun sirih sampai dengan 400 gram berpengaruh nyata terhadap daya tetas dan mortalitas embrio. Persentase daya tetas tertinggi (97,22%) sampai dengan persentase mortalitas terendah (2,78%) dihasilkan dari perlakuan P1. Ekstrak daun sirih dapat digunakan sebagai bahan sanitasi kerabang telur dengan metode pengelapan dengan dosis 100 gram karena dapat menaikan daya tetas sebesar 16,46%. Kata Kunci : daya tetas, ekstrak daun sirih, mortalitas embrio, pengelapan
Fase Pertumbuhan Isolat Bakteri Asam Laktat (BAL) Tempoyak Asal Jambi yang Disimpan Pada Suhu Kamar
Authors: Mardalena Mardalena
Published: May 2018

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menentukan fase pertumbuhan bakteri asam laktat (BAL) dari tempoyak asal Jambi yang disimpan pada suhu kamar. Tempoyak terbuat dari daging buah durian tanpa biji yang telah ditambahkan garam dan disimpan dalam lingkungan an aerob selama seminggu. Penelitian dilakukan melalui isolasi bakteri asam laktat,  menghitung koloni bakteri, identifikasi morfologi koloni bakteri asam laktat secara mikrobiologi dengan pewarnaan gram dan melihat fase pertumbuhan bakteri asam laktat pada suhu kamar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bakteri asam laktat yang diisolasi dari tempoyak asal Jambi menunjukkan karakteristik koloni berbentuk bulat dan berwarna putih susu, gram positif (+), reaksi katalase negatif, isolat bakteri asam laktat berbentuk batang dan mampu tumbuh pada suhu kamar selama 6 jam penyimpanan saja. Kata kunci : Bakteri asam laktat, tempoyak, suhu kamar
Tingkat Kesukaan dan Analisis Ekonomi Produk Olahan Susu Spesifik Lokasi
Authors: Sulistyowati E. , Mujiharjo S. , Priyono B.S. , Haryanti E. , Sistanto Sistanto
Published: May 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat kesukaan dan analisis ekonomi produk susu olahan yang spesifik lokasi.  Berdasarkan skoring warna, rasa dan tekstur pada yogurt susu sapi perah- stroberi 2% adalah yang paling disukai.  Yogurt susu kambing dengan penambahan  15% Durio zibethinus yang lebih disukai.  Adapun penilaian dengan skor relatif tinggi terdapat pada es krim susu sapi perah dengan penambahan tepung biji durian sebanyak 0,9%. Biaya produksi yogurt susu sapi perah denga buah stroberi per bungkus 100 ml adalah Rp. 2470, harga jual per bungkus Rp 3000, margin per l susu adalah Rp. 5300. Biaya produksi yogurt susu kambing perah perah dengan durian per bungkus 100 ml adalah Rp. 2870, harga jual per bungkus Rp 3500, margin per l susu adalah Rp. 6300. Kata kunci: Durian, susu, stroberi, yogurt, es krim