bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Analisis Keputusan Pembelian Berbasis Sikap Konsumen
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta, Sholihah Mar’atush , Lukitaningsih Ambar ,   Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta, Welsa Henny ,   Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa Yogyakarta
Published: January 2021

This study to determine the significance of the positive influence of research variables. The variables of this study are ease of access, attractiveness of post massage, responsiveness of service, consumer attitudes and purchasing decisions. The population of this research is Azza Wedding wedding package consumers in 2019. The number of samples in this study 100 respondents were determined using the Slovin method for known population numbers, data collection methods using probability methods and sampling techniques using simple random sampling. The data analysis tool uses a questionnaire. For testing instruments using the SPSS 18.0 program with a significance level of 0.05. Data analysis techniques for indicator testing, model fit testing and hypothesis testing using the Smart PLS 3.0 program The results of this study indicate: 1) ease of access has a positive and significant effect on consumer attitudes, 2) attractiveness of post massage has a positive and significant effect on consumer attitudes, 3) service responsiveness has a positive and not significant effect on consumer attitudes, 4) consumer attitudes have a positive effect and significant on purchasing decisions, 5) ease of access has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, 6) attractiveness of post massage has a positive and not significant effect on purchasing decisions, 7) responsiveness of service has a positive and not significant effect on purchasing decisions, 8) ease of access positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions through consumer attitudes, 9) attractiveness of post massage has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions through consumer attitudes, 10) responsiveness of service has a positive and not significant effect on purchasing decisions through attitude consumer.
Analisis Varians Sebagai Alat Pengendali Manajemen pada Departemen Produksi PT Surya Sakti Utama Surabaya
Authors:   Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Majapahit, Utami Budi , Setyariningsih Eny ,   Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Majapahit
Published: January 2021

Budgeting atau penganggaran merupakan suatu proses perencanaan dan pengendalian kegiatan operasi perusahaan yang dinyatakan dalam satuan kegiatan dan satuan uang yang bertujuan untuk memproyeksikan operasi perusahaan tersebut dalam proyeksi laporan keuangan. Kegiatan produksi adalah salah satu fungsi dalam kegiatan perusahaan yang membutuhkan perencanaan dan pengendalian manajemen, karena proses tersebut melibatkan berbagai sumber daya yang harus dimanfaatkan secara efisien, sehingga pengendalian terhadap kegiatan tersebut ikut menentukan berhasil tidaknya suatu perusahaan dalam mencapai tujuannya. Pengendalian manajemen dalam bidang produksi dilakukan melalui aktifitas penganggaran. Penganggaran atau budgeting merupakan suatu hal yang dipandang perlu mengingat peranannya dalam menunjang efektifitas dan efisiensi kegiatan produksi. Keberhasilan fungsi produksi sangat tergantung pada perencanaan dan pengendalian kegiatan produksi itu sendiri. Dengan adanya sistem pengendalian maka produksi dapat menunjang efisiensi. PT Surya Sakti Utama adalah perusahaan yang berkembang pesat dan bergerak dalam bidang alas kaki. Pengendalian manajemen pada departemen produksi PT Surya Sakti Utama dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis varians dan metode tiga selisih. Metode ini menghitung selisih antara pemakaian aktual dan pemakaian standar / yang dianggarkan. Pengendalian manajemen dilakukan pada bahan baku, tenagakerja langsung dan BOP.
Milmed Treatment Alleviates Symptoms of Allergy and Improves General Health
Authors: Archer Trevor
Published: January 2021

The effects of the patented treated-yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a probiotic suspension which was shown earlier to present neuroprotective and neurorestorative properties, upon allergies presented by a group (n=8) of patients, that were compared with a matched group of patients administered untreated yeast cells (n=8). Treated yeast cells were subjected to millimeter-wave exposure as outlined in patented documents. The patients who administered themselves treated Milmed, over periods extending from four-to-thirteen weeks, completed subjective self-report ratings of their allergy symptoms that indicated marked ameliorative effects; additionally, they rated their general health situations to be markedly improved. Those patients who had taken the untreated yeast did not report these improvements. Correlational analyses between the number of weeks treated Milmed was taken by patients and (i) alleviation of allergy symptoms, and (ii) improvement in general health status, indicated significant relationships in each case. The significant correlations between symptom improvements and general health status, on one hand, and the number of weeks treated Milmed was ingested imply that complete treatments are required for the optimal therapeutic benefits. As observed previously, 8-to-13-week episodes of treated Milmed self-administration provides a lasting amelioration from allergy symptoms and an improved general health status.
UNDERSTANDING THE ROLE OF TRANSLANGUAGING IN L2 ACQUISITION: Applying Cummins’ CUP Model
Authors: Ali Ameer
Published: January 2021

The current research paper deals with the strategy of translanguaging using Jim Cummins’ Common Underlying Proficiency Model (1991). This research has made use of descriptive, explanatory designs to interpret the observations of a language class following the CUP Model (Cummins, 1991). Moreover, this research is qualitative in its approach, as it systematically answers the research questions. However, much focus has been paid to the monolingual education system in Pakistan, but the strategy of translanguaging has hardly attracted any wide range of research attention; so, the current research aims to fill up the research gap by highlighting the role of translanguaging in the acquisition of the second language. Finally, the research assignment has concluded rightly that translanguaging plays a very important role in acquiring the English language (L2) by drawing upon the learners’ ‘common underlying proficiency’ (Cummins, 1991).
METAPHOR ON JAPANESE SONG LYRIC BY MIWA: A STYLISTIC STUDY
Authors: Jama'an Fairuz , Firza Firza
Published: January 2021

The uniqueness of literary language is full of ambiguity, having no rule, sometimes irrational, and connotative. Figurative language is not only referential that refers to certain thing but it has also expressive function that shows the author behavior. Various kinds of technique had been created by the author; he used figurative languages, imageries, and certain diction to attract the readers. Stylistic is a science that study the use of language and language style in literary work including sound, diction, sentence, discourse, figurative language, and imageries. This research aims to unveil figurative languages used in Japanese song lyric written by Miwa entitled,  Kimi ni Deaeta Kara, and to observe the objective of using connotative language as expression of the author to express his ideas. This research used was stylistic theory to analyze figure of speech and its meaning. The result found that the use of metaphor to express something as the same thing or equal too another thing that is actually not the same. Metaphor gives freshness in language, animates the lifeless, keeps away the boredom because of monotone, and actualizes something. Based on the result of the analysis, the song written  has  a theme of love; a lot of dictions symbolize love. Figure of speech used by the author adds aesthetic value of the song lyric and the message of the author is well delivered.
Old but gold: the role of drug combinations in improving response to immune check-point inhibitors in thoracic malignancies beyond NSCLC
Authors: Cantini Luca , Pecci Federica , Merloni Filippo , Lanese Andrea , Lenci Edoardo , Paoloni Francesco , Aerts Joachim G.J.V. , Berardi Rossana
Published: January 2021

The introduction of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in non-oncogene addicted non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has revolutionized the treatment scenario and led to a meaningful improvement in patient prognosis. Disappointingly, the success of ICI therapy in NSCLC has not been fully replicated in other thoracic malignancies as small cell lung cancer (SCLC), malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM), and thymic epithelial tumors (TETs), due to the peculiar biological features of these disease and to the difficulties in the conduction of well-designed, biomarker-driven clinical trials. Therefore, combination strategies of ICIs plus conventional therapies (either chemotherapy, alternative ICIs or targeted agents) have been implemented. Although first approvals of ICI therapy have been recently granted in SCLC and MPM (in combination with chemotherapy and different ICIs), results remain somewhat modest and limited to a small proportion of patients. This work reviews the trial results of ICI therapy in mesothelioma, SCLC, and TETs and discusses the potential of combining ICIs with old drugs.
Comparative Analysis of Thermoelectric Generators Parameters
Authors: Bensaada M. , Metehri F. , Krachai S. Della
Published: January 2021

Other sources of energy in space applications remain unexploited such as heat. Indeed the exchange of heat is considered generally on board spacecraft as hostile, destructive and undesirable, thereby a different means are used to reduce its effect on board spacecraft. Heat being an important source of energy, it remains badly exploited on spacecraft and its applications remain limited. We present in this paper one of the methods used to convert heat energy to electrical energy by using thermoelectric device, the goal becomes therefore to choose a device capable to give a best performances through a comparative analysis between different commercial thermoelectric generator devices to be able subsequently to make a choice of the component to be used for future design. This analysis will allow us thereafter to design a thermoelectric generator as secondary power source for small satellite by exploiting the external thermal properties of the spacecraft on orbit.
Demarcation and Convergence of Investigation Powers of the China Supervision Commission
Authors: meng jun
Published: January 2021

The investigative power of the China Supervisory Committee can be divided into the power of investigating duties and the power of investigating crimes. The connotation, scope of power, and power attributes of the two powers are different. The applicable principles, purposes, subjects, and methods of the two powers show Certain distinctions. The power to investigate duty violations and the power to investigate crimes are connected in terms of the operation of procedures and the application of evidence. In dealing with the internal relations of the investigative powers of the Supervisory Committee and the external relations of powers of the Supervisory Committee with other state organs, the state must be avoided. The allocation of power is too focused on the supervisory committee to ensure that the power of the supervisory committee runs on the rule of law.
STUDI BIBLIKA SPRITUALITAS MANUSIA BARU BERDASARKAN SURAT EFESUS 4: 23-32
Authors: Astuti Tri
Published: January 2021

The news of the New Testament can be summarized as; God wants us to be His children, in the image of His likeness. The problem is how can believer achieve the God's goal of becoming a new human being? In Ephesians 4: 23-32 Paul explains about how believer can have a true new human spirituality. The purpose of this research is to find out how believers can have true new human spirituality. The research method used is a qualitative biblical approach by using historical and grammatical analysis. The results found several important behaviors that need to be done by believers to experience the renewal of the quality of the spiritual mind, in order to grow into a new human being desired by God, that is, speaking according to the truth, controlling anger, working optimally and behaving affectionately.
SPIRITUALITAS KRISTEN DALAM MATIUS 22:37-40 SEBAGAI POLA HIDUP KRISTIANI
Authors: Sibarani Yosua
Published: January 2021

There are so many questions and personal struggles about the spirituality of a Christian. In practice, spirituality is separated from the reality of life; the higher a person's spirituality, the further he should be from secular life. However, in Christianity, spirituality has a much more special and unique meaning than other religions or beliefs. The Bible has given teachings about true spirituality for believers as written in Matthew 22: 37-40. This article aims to explain the correct meaning of Christian spirituality in Matthew 22: 37-40 as a Christian lifestyle
Penggunaan Video Pembelajaran Berbasis Aplikasi Bandicam pada Mata Kuliah Teori Graf Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Abstraksi Mahasiswa
Authors: Cahyono Heri
Published: January 2021

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan penggunaan video pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi bandicam pada pembelajaran daring pada mata kuliah teori graf. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen, yaitu dengan mengambil dua kelompok yang dijadikan sampel penelitian. Kelompok pertama diberikan pembelajaran dengan pembelajaran daring yang diberikan video yang bebasis aplikasi bandicam, dan kelompok yang kedua diberikan pembelajaran daring tanpa menggunakan video pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi bandicam pada mata kuliah teori graf. Penelitian ini dilakukan di STKIP Modern Ngawi Kecamatan Ngawi Kabupaten Ngawi dengan jumlah sampel 18 mahasiswa, dengan pembagian 9 mahasiswa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan 9 mahasiswa sebagai kelas control. Uji yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah uji-t dengan uji prasyarat uji nomalitas dan homogenitas pada kedua kelompok sampel. Hasil penelitian ini adalah rata-rata kelas eksperimen 85,35 dan kelas kontrol 64,80. Berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis dengan uji-t dan α= 5% diperoleh tobs = 1,187 dan ttabel = 1,645 sehingga DK= {t│t< -1,960 atau t>1,960}. Simpulan uji hipotesis adalah H0 ditolak maka kesimpulannya, kemampuan abstraksi mahasiswa pada mata kuliah teori graf menggunakan video pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi bandicam lebih baik daripada  pembelajaran daring tanpa video pembelajaran berbasis aplikasi bandicam.
Analisis Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Proses Berfikir Siswa Kelas IV dalam Memecahkan Masalah Matematika
Authors: Djoko Hari Supriyanto
Published: January 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses berpikir siswa dalam memecahkan masalah matematika sesuai dengan indikator kecerdasan emosional adapun indikator yang dapat menunjukkan seseorang telah mampu dalam mengelola emosinya. Mulai dari (1) kesadaran diri, (2) pengaturan diri, (3) motivasi, (4) empati, (5) keterampilan sosial. Bentuk penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian kualitatif yang dilakukan di Kelas VI tahun  pelajaran 2019/2020 SDN Umbulrejo. Penentuan subyek penelitian dengan menggunakan metode angket dan wawancara dengan guru kelas VI. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan wawancara. Analisis data  yang digunakan adalah reduksi data,  menampilkan data,  serta melakukan verifikasi. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang mempunyai kecerdasan  emosional tinggi juga mempunyai proses berpikir yang baik dalam memecahkan  masalah matematika. Siswa mampu melakukan semua tahap-tahap pemecahan masalah dari memahami masalah, merencanakan penyelesaiannya, menyelesaikan masalah sampai pengecekkan kembali. Hasil penelitian lainnya adalah siswa yang mempunyai kecerdasan emosional sedang hanya mampu menyelesaikan sebagian tes dengan benar dan proses berpikirnya siswa tersebut belum melakukan semua tahapan dalam pemecahan masalah, sedangkan siswa yang mempunyai kecerdasan emosional rendah proses berpikir siswa juga rendah dalam menyelesaikan pemecahan masalah sehingga siswa belum bisa mengerjakan tes dengan benar
ПРО НАУКОВУ І НАУКОВО-МЕТОДИЧНУ ДІЯЛЬНІСТЬ ДЕРЖАВНОГО ЗАКЛАДУ ВИЩОЇ ОСВІТИ «УНІВЕРСИТЕТ МЕНЕДЖМЕНТУ ОСВІТИ» В УМОВАХ ДЕЦЕНТРАЛІЗАЦІЇ УПРАВЛІННЯ ОСВІТОЮ
Authors: КИРИЧЕНКО Микола Олексійович
Published: January 2021

У доповіді представлено інформацію про наукову та науково-методичну діяльність Державного закладу вищої освіти «Університет менеджменту освіти» Національної академії педагогічних наук України упродовж 2015-2020 рр. в умовах децентралізації управління освітою, а саме: нормативні та нормативно-правові засади діяльності; основні напрями наукових досліджень; актуальні проблеми, які досліджувалися у межах цих напрямів; найістотніші наукові результати, досягнуті в процесі проведення досліджень. Описано зміст і форми наукової та науково-методичної діяльності, кадровий склад університету, який забезпечує її ефективне здійснення. Висвітлено науковий доробок працівників, результати підготовки наукових кадрів вищої кваліфікації. Представлено підсумки експериментальної діяльності всеукраїнського, регіонального та локального рівнів, розробки за проблематикою Нової української школи для слухачів курсів підвищення кваліфікації. Наголошено на актуальності курсів підвищення кваліфікації з використанням технологій формальної та неформальної освіти на базі ДЗВО «Університет менеджменту освіти» НАПН України, а також виїзних курсів на запити місцевих і регіональних освітніх організацій для усіх регіонів України. Акцентовано увагу на такій затребуваній сучасній системі неформальної освіти, започаткованій у ДЗВО «Університет менеджменту освіти», як Український відкритий університет післядипломної освіти (УВУПО). Наголошено, що вперше в системі післядипломної освіти України успішно функціонують сім віртуальних кафедр, до діяльності яких університет залучає викладачів різних закладів освіти України та світу. Представлено наукові періодичні видання, засновником та співзасновником яких є ДЗВО «Університет менеджменту освіти», п’ять із яких входять до Переліку наукових фахових видань України. Описано успішні результати систематичної презентації наукових здобутків університету на міжнародних освітніх виставках. Окреслено питання, що потребують подальшого вирішення для перспективного розвитку ДЗВО «Університет менеджменту освіти» НАПН України.
Efecto de la instrucción de estrategias cognitivas en la precisión del monitoreo metacognitivo de los alumnos universitarios estadounidenses
Authors: Gutierrez de Blume Antonio P.
Published: January 2021

Antecedentes: El monitoreo, como componente de regulación de la metacognición, es un aspecto esencial del aprendizaje autorregulado. El monitoreo se reconoce como la capacidad del alumno para comprender con éxito lo que está aprendiendo y, por lo general, implica actividades metacognitivas como preguntas, reflexiones, inferencias y retroalimentación autogenerada. Sin embargo, pocos estudios hasta la fecha han examinado la influencia de la capacitación en estrategias cognitivas para la precisión del monitoreo metacognitivo de los alumnos. Objetivo: La presente investigación exploró el efecto del capacitación en estrategias cognitivas para la precisión del monitoreo metacognitivo de los alumnos universitarios de Estados Unidos (N = 62) después de la intervención, mientras que se controlaba estadísticamente la precisión del monitoreo previo a la intervención, para ello, se empleó un diseño de investigación experimental. Metodología: Los alumnos fueron asignados al azar al grupo de entrenamiento de estrategias (n = 31) o al grupo de control (n = 31). Resultados: Resultados revelaron que los alumnos expuestos a capacitación de estrategias cognitivas demostraron un monitoreo significativamente más preciso que los alumnos que formaron parte del grupo control, incluso después de ajustar la precisión del monitoreo antes de implementar la intervención. Conclusiones: Los profesores de aula pueden emplear la capacitación de estrategias cognitivas específicas en su práctica diaria para mejorar los resultados del aprendizaje entre sus alumnos, y esta capacitación se puede realizar de forma sucinta, obviando así la necesidad de demasiado tiempo adicional.
Rethinking De-radicalization and Rehabilitation through the Lens of Prisons: A Case of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Prisons Department
Authors: Qazi Jamil ur Rehman
Published: January 2021

The role of de-radicalization and rehabilitation programs, aimed at preventing and countering violent extremism, has attracted significant academic focus in the recent years (see, e.g., El-said, 2012; Hart, 2020; Kruglanski et al., 2014). Some of the initiatives that have captured much attention of the scholar and practitioner community include the ‘prevent’ part of the UK counter-terrorism strategy (CONTEST, 2018, p. 32; Gearson & Rosemont, 2015; Heath-Kelly, 2013), the Saudi Arabia’s ‘Prevention, Aftercare and Rehabilitation’ (PRAC; Casptack, 2015; El-Said & Barrett, 2018), and the de-radicalization programs in Indonesia (Agastia, Perwita, & Subedi, 2020; Schulze, 2008; Osman, 2014). Indeed, these initiatives significantly exhibit a shift towards a ‘soft’ approach to countering terrorism and violent extremism (Porgess, 2014), for which the main focus has been on the reintegration of the former (violent) extremists in the community (Kaplan & Nussio, 2018; Podder, 2012).
Intelligente Auswerteeinheiten entscheiden selbständig
Authors: Fahry Gerd
Published: January 2021

Im Zeitalter von Industrie 4.0 sind aussagefähige Sensordaten von grundlegender Bedeutung für die Durchführung effizienter Zerspanungsprozesse. Ein „intelligentes“ Sensornetzwerk gestattet nun den digitalen Austausch zwischen Werkstück, Werkzeug und Werkzeugrevolver.
Ressourceneffizientes Umschleifen von VHM-Fräsern
Authors: Denkena Berend , Dittrich Marc-André , Friebe Sven , Wichmann Marcel
Published: January 2021

Verschlissene Vollhartmetall (VHM)-Fräser können je nach Werkzeuggeometrie einige Male nachgeschliffen werden. Ist diese Möglichkeit ausgeschöpft, muss das Werkzeug entsorgt werden. Als Alternative zu bisherigen energie- und kostenintensiven Recyclingansätzen erforscht das Institut für Fertigungstechnik und Werkzeugmaschinen (IFW) Hannover den regenerativen Umschleifprozess.
Bohren am Meeresgrund
Authors: Wallner Ruth
Published: January 2021

Eine oberbayrische Tiefbaufirma hat sich vor zehn Jahren auf die Gründung von Windparks auf See spezialisiert. Mit ihrem Know-how hilft sie jetzt einer niederländischen Firma, vor Frankreichs Küste einen großen Windpark zu errichten.
Kommunales Gründach
Authors: Soltkahn Tassilo
Published: January 2021

Die Gemeinde Rangsdorf aus Brandenburg hat sich beim Neubau des Rathauses für ein bepflanztes Dach entschieden. Es bietet nicht nur Insekten und Vögeln einen neuen Lebensraum und senkt Energiekosten.
Robotergestützte hybride Fertigung mittels Reibauftragschweißen/Robot-based hybrid production by friction surfacing. Basic research with aluminum and titanium
Authors: Tepper Cornelia , Baier Christian , Weigold Matthias
Published: January 2021

Dieser Beitrag stellt einen Ansatz zur robotergestützten hybriden Fertigung von Leichtbaustrukturen für den Flugzeugbau vor. Das Reibauftragschweißen bietet die Möglichkeit, mit geringer Prozesskomplexität Material aufzutragen und so artungleiche Metalle miteinander zu verbinden. In den in diesem Beitrag vorgestellten Versuchen wurde auf ein Substrat aus Titan durch den Reibauftragschweißprozess Aluminium einlagig und mehrlagig aufgetragen. Die erzeugten Beschichtungen wurden anschließend metallografisch untersucht.

 

This paper presents an approach for robot-based hybrid production of lightweight structures for aircraft construction. Friction surfacing offers the possibility of applying material with low process complexity and joining dissimilar metals. In the presented experiments aluminum was applied to a titanium substrate in single and multiple layers using the friction surfacing process. Then, the produced coatings were metallographically examined.
Robuste Produktion im volatilen Umfeld/A Simulation-based Analysis to Implement Robustness against Disturbances – Robust Production in Volatile Environments
Authors: Stobrawa Sebastian , Wöllnitz Sven , Dittrich Marc-André
Published: January 2021

Unter den Bedingungen eines volatilen Umfelds wird es für Unternehmen heute schwieriger die Zielerreichung in der Produktion sicherzustellen. Heterogene Schwankungen im Verhalten der Elemente eines Produktionssystems erfordern die Fähigkeit, Planzustände stabil beibehalten zu können. Dieser Beitrag stellt einen Messansatz vor, der mithilfe der Materialflusssimulation diese Elemente einer Produktion hinsichtlich ihrer Robustheit bewertet. So lassen sich robuste Produktionssysteme ableiten.

 

It is becoming increasingly difficult for manufacturing companies to achieve their production targets in today’s volatile economic environment. Heterogeneous fluctuations in the behaviour of components of a manufacturing system require stable planning states. The following article presents a measurement approach which uses material flow simulation to evaluate components in manufacturing in terms of their robustness. Thus, robust manufacturing systems can be derived.
Höhere Standmenge mit der richtigen Vorschubrampe/Novel Investigation of Tool Wear – With the Right Feed Ramp to a Higher Tool Life
Authors: Bergs Thomas , Brimmers Jens , Mazak Julia
Published: January 2021

Die Weichbearbeitung von Kegelrädern erfolgt durch ein Werkzeugsystem aus Messerkopf und Stabmessern. Aufgrund des komplexen Zusammenspiels aus Werkzeuggeometrie und Prozesskinematik entstehen Mehrflankenspäne, deren Geometrie simulativ bestimmt werden kann. In diesem Bericht wird der Einfluss des veränderlichen Vorschubs auf den Werkzeugverschleiß untersucht und durch Ergebnisse der Fertigungssimulation „BevelCut“ erläutert.

 

Soft cutting of bevel gears with tool systems consisting of a cutterhead and stick blades is common throughout the manufacturing industry. The complex interaction of tool geometry and process kinematics results in multi-flank chips which geometry can be determined through simulations. In this report, the influence of varying feed on tool wear is investigated and clarified by results of the manufacturing simulation „BevelCut“.
Datenbasierte Modellierung von Fräsrobotern/Data-driven models of milling robots – Modelling the pose-dependency of the structural dynamics using modern algorithms for machine learning
Authors: Busch Maximilian , Semm Thomas , Zäh Michael
Published: January 2021

Industrieroboter werden aufgrund ihres großen Arbeitsraumes zunehmend für die Fräsbearbeitungen großer Werkstücke eingesetzt. Dynamische Instabilitäten während des Prozesses schränken jedoch ihre Produktivität ein. Maschinelle Lernverfahren gewinnen hierbei an Popularität, um Strukturmodelle aus experimentellen Daten abzuleiten. Das Institut für Werkzeugmaschinen und Betriebswissenschaften (iwb) der Technischen Universität München entwickelt in Zuge dessen Methoden, die mit maschinellen Lernverfahren Simulations- und Experimentaldaten verbinden, um dadurch die Strukturdynamik von Fräsrobotern zu modellieren.

 

Industrial robots are increasingly used for milling applications of large workpieces due to their large working area. However, dynamic instabilities during the process limit their productivity. Thus, machine learning methods are becoming increasingly popular for deriving system models from experimental data. The Institute for Machine Tools and Industrial Management (iwb) at the Technical University of Munich is developing methods to fuse simulation data and experimental data using machine learning methods to model the structural dynamics of milling robots.
Wandlungsfähige Montagesysteme für die nachhaltige Produktion von morgen/Adaptable assembly systems for the sustainable production of tomorrow
Authors: Kuhn Dominik , Müller Rainer , Hörauf Leenhard , Karkowski Martin , Holländer Manuel
Published: January 2021

Volatile Nachfragekurven und die damit einhergehenden Anforderungen stellen Unternehmen – insbesondere produzierende Unternehmen – vor die Herausforderung nachhaltig und hochflexibel auf Marktturbulenzen reagieren zu können. Ein möglicher Lösungsansatz ist hierbei die bedarfsgerechte Skalierung von Montagesystemen sowie die Wiederverwendung der Komponenten. In diesem Beitrag werden die dazu erarbeiteten technischen Ansätze und Konzepte anhand eines wandlungsfähigen Produktionsdemonstrators diskutiert.

 

Volatile demand curves and the associated requirements present companies – especially manufacturing companies – with the challenge of being able to react to market turbulence in a sustainable and highly flexible manner. Possible solutions are scaling of assembly systems according to demand and reuse of components. This article discusses the technical approaches and concepts developed for this purpose using a versatile production system.
Mice Tourism: Opportunities, Priorities, Problems, Prospects
Authors:   PhD, Associate Professor, International Tourism Faculty, Tashkent State University Of Economics, Uzbekistan, Safaeva Sayyora , Adilova Diyora ,   4th Year Student, International Tourism Faculty, Tashkent State University Of Economics, Uzbekistan
Published: January 2021

The MICE sector is one of the most significantly developing tourism industries in recent years. The growth of business tourism strongly affects not only the industry as a whole, but also the economy of the host country. However, with the development and greater popularization of MICE tourism, various difficulties arise. The research work will reveal the main opportunities, prospects and priorities for the development of the MICE tourism industry, as well as analyze the problematic aspects that MICE agencies face when organizing their activities.
The Role of Audit Committees in Limiting Earnings Management: An Empirical Study of Saudi Corporations
Authors: Al Naim Fahad , Al Barrak Thamir
Published: January 2021

This study aims to measure the impact that audit committees have on earnings management for companies listed on Tadawul Stock Exchange. The sample includes firms in the basic materials sector for the years 2017 and 2018. The modified Jones model is used to investigate the impact of audit committee characteristics (independence, financial expertise, size, number of meetings, and percentage of shares owned) on earnings management. The results show that the greater the audit committee’s independence, percentage of shares owned, and number of meetings held contribute to limited earnings management. However, no evidence is found to support that financial experience or audit committee size have an impact on earnings management.
Hydrazides in the reaction with hydroxypyrrolines: less nucleophilicity – more diversity
Authors: Shabalin Dmitrii A , Ivanova Evgeniya E , Ushakov Igor A , Schmidt Elena Yu , Trofimov Boris A
Published: January 2021

Expedient protocols for the synthesis of three types of highly functionalized azaheterocyclic scaffolds (dihydropyridazines, tetrahydropyridazines, and partially saturated tricyclic systems) from readily available hydroxypyrrolines and hydrazides are described. The directions of the transformation of a common initial intermediate, namely a Brønsted acid-activated hydroxypyrroline, depend on the reaction conditions and the structure of the hydrazides.
Açık Veri Ekolojisi: "Veri Devrimi"ni Gazetecilik Perspektifinden Okumak
Authors: ZİNDEREN Aslıhan
Published: January 2021

Bugün pek çok akademik tartışmanın merkezinde bilgi iletişim teknolojilerinde yaşanan dönüşümlerin bir sonucu olarak gün yüzüne çıkan; büyük veri, açık veri, açık hükûmet gibi veriye ilişkin yeni anlayışlar yer almaktadır. Söz konusu tartışmaların önemi ise büyük verilerin işlenmesinin yaratacağı değerde, veriler arasında ilişki kurularak anlamlı sonuçlar çıkarılması bağlamında veri setlerinin kamu kullanımına açılması fikrinde, şeffaflık ve hesap verilebilirlik noktasında hükûmetlerin de verilerini kullanıma açması gerektiği anlayışında yatmaktadır. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın amacı büyük veri, açık veri ve açık hükûmet kavramlarına gazetecilik perspektifinden bakmak ve açık veri hareketlerinin gazetecilik için önemini ortaya koymaktır. Çalışmada büyük veri, açık veri ve açık hükûmet kavramları tanımlanmakta, dünyada ve Türkiye’deki açık veri hareketleri ve platformlarından söz edilerek bu hareketlerin gazetecilik için yarattığı/yaratacağı değer, örnek haberler bağlamında tartışılmaktadır.
Sosialisasi Persiapan Pembelajaran di Masa New Normal bagi Guru SMK di Kota Tarakan
Authors: Murdianto Deny , Santoso Dwi
Published: January 2021

The global pandemic Covid-19 impacts are so wide that almost no country or region in the world is absent. The increase in the number of cases occurred in a short time so that it needed to be handled as soon as possible. One of the impacts of this pandemic includes paralyzing economic activities and hampering educational activities. SMK Terpadu Citra Bangsa, Tarakan City of North Kalimantan Province, has implemented health protocols well by providing a place to wash hands and make hand sanitizers independently, however, there are still shortcomings in its implementation. These deficiencies include low awareness of using these facilities. Therefore, it is necessary to have a comprehensive understanding of health protocols by every school members. This community service activity is done to facilitate the school members facing a new normal era. Divided into several stages, namely location survey, socialization of activities, technical guidance, implementation of activities, and evaluation, the activities are going well and 87% of the participants understand the given explanation. Hence, we can conclude that this activity is able to foster the awareness and responsibility of the school personnel in implementing health protocols and maintaining cleanliness and health in the current new normal.

Pandemi global Covid-19 berdampak sangat luas sehingga hampir tidak ada negara atau wilayah di dunia yang absen. Peningkatan jumlah kasus terjadi dalam waktu singkat sehingga perlu ditangani secepatnya. Salah satu dampak pandemi ini antara lain melumpuhkan kegiatan ekonomi dan terhambatnya kegiatan pendidikan. SMK Terpadu Citra Bangsa Kota Tarakan Provinsi Kalimantan Utara telah menerapkan tata tertib kesehatan dengan baik dengan menyediakan tempat cuci tangan dan membuat hand sanitizer secara mandiri, namun masih terdapat kekurangan dalam pelaksanaannya. Kekurangan tersebut termasuk rendahnya kesadaran dalam menggunakan fasilitas tersebut. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pemahaman yang komprehensif tentang protokol kesehatan oleh setiap warga sekolah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk memfasilitasi warga sekolah menghadapi era normal baru. Terbagi dalam beberapa tahapan yaitu survey lokasi, sosialisasi kegiatan, bimbingan teknis, pelaksanaan kegiatan dan evaluasi, kegiatan berjalan dengan baik dan 87% peserta memahami penjelasan yang diberikan. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan ini mampu menumbuhkan kesadaran dan tanggung jawab aparatur sekolah dalam melaksanakan tata tertib kesehatan dan menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan dalam kondisi normal yang baru.
PELATIHAN MANAJEMEN PENYELENGGARAAN TURNAMEN BOLA VOLI ANTAR PELAJAR SMA/SMK SEKABUPATEN NGADA-NAGEKEO BAGI MAHASISWA PJKR STKIP CITRA BAKTI
Authors: Tapo Yohanes Bayo Ola , Bile Robertus Lili
Published: January 2021

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan keterampilan yang mendalam kepada para mahasiswa PJKR STKIP Citra Bakti tentang manajemen penyelenggaraan turnamen bola voli yang baik dan benar mulai dari pembentukan kepanitiaan, pelaksanaan kegiatan persiapan, dan pelaksanaan kegiatan turnamen yang meliputi; 1) kegiatan mengundang tim, 2) kegiatan technical meeting (TM), yang terdiri dari: (a) pembagian grup, (b) penyusunan jadwal pertandingan, dan (c) pembuatan peraturan pertandingan, 3) pelaksanaan kegiatan pertandingan, yang terdiri dari: (a) kegiatan rapat koordinasi setiap pertandingan, (b) pengawasan pertandingan, (c) perekapan hasil dan (5) perhitungan nilai tim. Adapun mahasiswa yang menjadi target utama dalam kegiatan ini adalah mahasiswa/mahasiswi PJKR yang berada pada semester III dan V. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan memberikan kesempatan kepada mahasiswa untuk terlibat langsung dalam semua kegiatan dengan bimbingan dan arahan dalam praktik yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah mahasiswa memiliki gambaran yang jelas dan pengelaman nyata guna meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan sebagai follow-up dari materi perkuliahan yang telah dipelajari dalam memanajemen sebuah kegiatan turnamen bola voli yang baik dan benar.
PENDAMPINGAN BELAJAR SISWA DI LUAR KELAS DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI MATAKULIAH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INOVATIF
Authors: Laksana Dek Ngurah Laba , Kaka Pelipus Wungo , Muga Wilfridus , Wero Lidvina
Published: January 2021

Mahasiswa dan Citra Bakti selaku lembaga pendidikan tinggi mempunyai peran penting dalam mengembangkan konsep belajar dengan berbagai situasi yang ada. Salah satu bentuk implementasi dari matakuliah model-model pembelajaran inovatif untuk mengakomodasi konsep merdeka belajar dan belajar dari rumah. Untuk itu, akan dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pendampingan kepada siswa SD melalui kegiatan belajar di luar kelas. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode pendampingan belajar di luar kelas. Pendampingan ini melibatkan 24 mahasiswa yang memprogram matakuliah model model pembelajaran inovatif di SD. Pengabdian dilakukan pada dua lokasi yaitu Kabupaten Ngada dan Kabupaten Nagekeo. Hasil kegiatan pendampingan adalah (1) terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar siswa setelah dilakukan pendampingan belajar di luar kelas, dan (2) Respon positif diberikan oleh siswa, guru, orang tua terhadap kegiatan pendampingan di luar kelas di masa pandemi covid-19.
Social Media and the Liabilities of Internet Service Providers in Nigeria
Authors: OLAGUNJU Alex Tolu , Olugasa Olubukola , Lalude Olalekan Moyosore
Published: January 2021

Social media has been the vehicle for the dynamic progression of globalization. The purpose of social media encompasses many ends. Some of which allow for liabilities for third-party users, or in some circumstances, liabilities for Internet Service Providers. There are many complications in determining the liabilities of Internet Service Providers and third-party users. This paper examined the nature of Internet Service Providers (ISP), social media, and the activities of third-party users in Nigeria. It also interrogated the various instances where third party use of social media might affect ISP liability. This paper further explored the judicial and legal framework of some jurisdictions to see how they view the liabilities of internet service providers. The paper concluded that internet service providers should be held accountable for the content that is published on their platforms as it affects greatly the lives of concerned users offline.
A second species of Pseuduvaria in China: the identity of the enigmatic species Meiogyne kwangtungensis
Authors: Wang Qing-Long , Zhang Hui , Shao Yun-Yun , Wang Zhu-Nian , Xue Bine
Published: January 2021

Meiogyne kwangtungensis is a rare species endemic to Hainan, China, known just from two fruiting collections made in the 1930s. Although it was published under the name Meiogyne in 1976, it was suggested that it might be better placed within Pseuduvaria or Mitrephora. For decades, this species was never collected again, thus its true generic affinity remained unresolved due to the lack of flowers. During a field exploration in Hainan, we re-discovered this species and collected a flowering specimen for the first time. The flower immediately confirmed its affinity with Pseuduvaria. Phylogenetic analyses of five chloroplast regions (psbA-trnH, trnL-F, matK, rbcL, and atpB-rbcL; ca. 4.2 kb, 70 accessions) also unambiguously placed Meiogyne kwangtungensis in the Pseuduvaria clade (PP = 1.00, ML BS = 99%). Morphologically, it is most similar to P. multiovulata which is endemic to Myanmar and Thailand, both with often-paired flowers, long pedicels and short peduncles, and often 1–2 monocarps. However, it differs in having smaller flowers with kidney-shaped glands on the inner petals, fewer stamens and carpels, smaller ovoid monocarps with an apicule and fewer seeds. On the basis of the combined molecular phylogenetic and morphological data, we propose a new combination, Pseuduvaria kwangtungensis (P.T.Li) Qing L.Wang & B.Xue. A full description including floral characters and a color plate are provided here for this species. A key to species in the genus Pseuduvaria in China is also provided.
L’essentialisme stratégique pour une réorganisation de l’espace
Authors: Landrin Lise
Published: January 2021

Chaupadi est une tradition hindoue qui édicte un nombre de consignes strictes vis-à-vis des menstruations des femmes en les plaçant à l’écart de la communauté de vie. L'intervention d'une ONG népalaise pour mettre fin à cette pratique permet de relire les débats féministes sur l’essentialisme, sur la différence entre les sexes ainsi que sur la pertinence de la catégorie de ‘femme’. L’essentialisme, en tant qu’il désigne des caractéristiques irréfutables a été critiqué par différentes vagues féministes, lesquelles insistent à raison sur la portée socialement construite des identités d’hommes et de femmes. Toutefois, si l’anti-essentialisme désintègre avec pertinence des fixismes identitaires, est-il efficace ou paralysant pour l’action politique ? Cet article questionne la validité de l’essentialisme stratégique d’une ONG qui souhaite contrer une pratique jugée contraire à l’intégrité physique et morale des femmes.
Se nourrir par l’agriculture périurbaine à São Paulo
Authors: Proust Angèle
Published: January 2021

Cet article propose une analyse géographique des relations ville campagne à São Paulo, articulée au courant d’études sur la justice alimentaire. Dans un contexte où les politiques publiques sont influencées par les paradigmes de transition, l’enjeu de la relocalisation de l’alimentation semble favorable à une revalorisation de l’agriculture périurbaine. À São Paulo, métropole émergente d’un pays des Suds marqué par une forte polarisation socio-spatiale, les enjeux socio-économiques, symboliques et politiques d’une reterritorialisation de l’approvisionnement méritent d’être interrogés. Notre hypothèse est que l’agriculture périurbaine, peu soutenue par les politiques publiques, pourrait contribuer à suppléer à un système alimentaire inégalitaire et à créer un « vivrier marchand » qui bénéficierait aux habitants pauvres de la métropole. Ces populations défavorisées vivent dans des marges caractérisées comme des déserts alimentaires et sont les plus touchées par les maladies nutritionnelles (diabète, obésité) causées par la malnutrition.
Die Toten (Les morts, 1998) de Hans-Peter Feldmann, ou la réconciliation visuelle entre mémoire et événement
Authors: Kneissl Daniela
Published: January 2021

Paru en 1998, le livre Die Toten (Les Morts) de l’artiste allemand Hans-Peter Feldmann rassemble les photographies de personnes tuées dans des actions violentes perpétrées par les terroristes de gauche (surtout la RAF) qui ébranlèrent la République fédérale allemande dans les années 1970 et 1980. Le livre se compose exclusivement de reproductions photographiques tirées de la presse d’actualité, le premier media d’inspiration dans l’œuvre de Feldmann.Conçu comme galerie chronologique des faits, le livre a été critiqué pour avoir mélangé les images de terroristes tués avec les images de leurs victimes ciblées ou accidentelles. Selon les critiques, l’effacement du contexte médiatique et du récit historique aurait contribué à la création d’un mythe autour du terrorisme de gauche. L’article soutient la thèse que la stratégie artistique de Feldmann, loin de glorifier ou de minimiser la réalité historique brutale, doit plutôt être considéré comme l’élément d’une culture élargie de mémoire et de deuil, rappelant le côté humain de ce chapitre noir de l’histoire récente allemande dans toute son ampleur. En reconstituant par les images le terrorisme comme événement continu, Feldmann fait l’état de lieux d’une menace collective.
Role of artificial intelligence in achieving global food security: a promising technology for future
Authors: Chamara R. M. S. R. , Senevirathne S. M. P. , Samarasinghe S. A. I. L. N. , Premasiri M. W. R. C. , Sandaruwani K. H. C. , Dissanayake D. M. N. N. , De Silva S. H. N. P. , Ariyaratne W. M. T. P. , Marambe B.
Published: January 2021

Rapid growth of population, diminishing natural resources, climate change, shrinking agricultural lands and unstable markets are making the global food systems rather insecure. Therefore, modern agriculture and food systems should be more productive in terms of output, efficient in operation, resilient to climate change and sustainable for the future generations. As a result, the need of a technological transformation is greater than ever before. Being a recent advancement in computer sciences, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the capacity to address the challenges of this new paradigm. Hence, understanding the importance and applicability of AI in agriculture and food sector could be vital in the journey towards achieving global food security. This review focuses on the AI applications in relation to four pillars of food security (food availability, food accessibility, food utilization and stability) as defined by FAO, in detail. The AI technologies are being applied worldwide in all four pillars of food security even though it has been one of the slower adopted technologies compared to the rest. Nevertheless, it warrants exploring the capabilities of AI and their current impact on the food systems. It is eminent that AI technology has a key role to play in the future agriculture sector. The worldwide AI in agriculture market is expected to reach USD 2,075 million by 2024. Present article reveals how AI technologies could benefit global agriculture and food sector, and examines the ways by which AI can address the prominent issues in Sri Lankan agriculture sector such as labor scarcity, misuse of agrochemicals and inefficient food value chains. Though there are still many challenges and gaps to be addressed at research, policy, administrative and farmer levels, the immense potential of this novel technology should be exploited fast in the journey towards global food security.
Simulations of the spread of COVID-19 and control policies in Tunisia
Authors: Ben Miled Slimane , Kebir Amira
Published: January 2021

Background: On March 11, 2020, the WHO announced that the COVID-19 outbreak had become pandemic, indicating that it was au- tonomous on several continents. Tunisia’s targeted containment and screen- ing strategy aligns with the WHO’s initial guidelines. This method is now showing its limitations. Mass screening in some countries shows that asymptomatic patients play an important role in spreading the virus through the population.Objective: Our goals are first to assess Tunisia’s COVID-19 control policies, and then understand the effect of various detection, quarantine and confinement strategies and the rule of asymptomatic patients on the spread of the virus in the Tunisian population. Methods: We develop and analyze a mathematical and epidemiologi- cal models for COVID- 19 in Tunisia. The data come from the Tunisian Health Commission dataset. Results: We calibrate different parameters of the model based on the Tunisian data, we calculate the expression of the basic reproduction num- ber R0 as a function of the model parameters and, finally, we carry out simulations of interventions and compare different strategies for suppress- ing and controlling the epidemic. Conclusions: We show that Tunisia’s control policies are effective in screening infected and asymptomatic persons.