bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kostroma Folklore as Recorded by Sergey Lyapunov and Fyodor Istomin: To the 130th Anniversary of the Second Scientific Expedition of the Song Commission of the Russian Geographical Society
Authors: Теплова И.Б. , Карась Ю.А.
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена результатам второй экспедиции Песенной комиссии императорского Русского географического общества, состоявшейся в 1893  г. с  участием С. М. Ляпунова и Ф. М. Истомина. Авторы прослеживают обстоятельства полевой работы, научное значение материалов костромского маршрута. В исследовании представлены наблюдения о сохранности форм музыкального фольклора, который фиксировали собиратели на территории Верхнего Поволжья в 1970-е и в 2020-е  гг. Сравнение записей разных лет свидетельствует об утратах свадебных, лирических песен и вместе с тем — о бытовании жанра причитаний в костромских деревнях вплоть до начала ХХI в. Сопоставление причитаний и свадебных песен, услышанных С. М. Ляпуновым и Ф. М. Истоминым, со звукозаписями, выполненными в 1970-е гг. Т. В. Кирюшиной и А. М. Мехнецовым, показало стабильность композиционной и ритмической организации напевов. Тем самым в большой степени подтверждается достоверность слуховых нотаций, выполненных композитором. Очевидно, что материалы экспедиции Песенной комиссии составляют неотъемлемую часть общей картины, характеризующей народную музыкальную культуру Костромского края.

The article is devoted to the results of the second expedition of the Song Commission of the Imperial Russian Geographical Society, which took place in 1893 with participation of Sergey Lyapunov and Fyodor Istomin. The authors trace the circumstances of the expedition work, the scientific significance of the materials from the Kostroma expedition route. The observations also present the data on safekeeping of forms of musical folklore, which were recorded by collectors in the upper Volga region in the 1970s and 2022–2023. Comparison of folklore samples from different years indicates loss of wedding and lyrical songs and, at the same time, popularity of the genre of lamentations in Kostroma villages until the beginning of the 21st century. A comparison of lamentations and wedding songs recorded by Sergey Lyapunov and Fyodor Istomin with sound recordings made in the 1970s by Tatyana V. Kiryushina and Anatoly M. Mekhnetsov showed stability of the compositional and rhythmic organization of the tunes. This largely confirms reliability of Lyapunov’s auditory notations. The materials of the expedition of the Song Commission form an integral part of the overall picture characterizing the folk musical culture of the Kostroma region.
Eugene W. Hippius as a Professor of the Moscow Conservatory (1944–1949)
Authors: Битерякова Е.В.
Published: June 2024

Статья посвящена деятельности Е. В. Гиппиуса в Московской консерватории. Переведенный в 1944 г. из Ленинграда по рекомендации Б. В. Асафьева, Гиппиус возглавил в консерватории кафедру музыкального фольклора. Его интенсивная разнонаправленная работа (в тесном сотрудничестве с К. В. Квиткой) дала блестящие результаты в собирании, исследовании, преподавании и популяризации традиционной народной культуры. Благодаря совместным усилиям выдающихся ученых и их коллег этномузыкология в Московской консерватории заняла высокие позиции в ряду научных дисциплин и учебных специализаций. Яркий и насыщенный период, связанный с именем Гиппиуса, стал одним из кульминационных этапов в истории развития научной школы, создававшейся Квиткой с конца 1930-х гг. в Московской консерватории. Статья значительно расширяет представления о жизни и деятельности Е. В. Гиппиуса во второй половине 1940-х гг. Привлечение широкого круга источников — ранее неизвестных архивных и печатных — позволяет уточнить некоторые распространенные сведения и ввести в научный оборот новые. Автором использованы рукописные и фотографические материалы из архивов Санкт-Петербургской государственной консерватории имени Н. А. Римского-Корсакова и Московской государственной консерватории имени П. И. Чайковского, из фондов Российского национального музея музыки и Государственного Владимиро-Суздальского историко-архитектурного и художественного музея-заповедника.

The article is devoted to the five years of Eugene W. Hippius’ work at the Moscow Conservatory. Transferred there in 1944 from Leningrad on the recommendation of Boris V. Asafyev, Hippius headed the Musical Folklore Department. His intensive multifaceted work, in close cooperation with Clyment V. Kvitka, produced brilliant results in collecting, re searching, teaching and popularization of traditional folk culture. Thanks to the joint efforts of the outstanding scientists and their staff, ethnomusicology at the Moscow Conservatory has taken high positions in a number of scientific disciplines and academic specializations. This bright and eventful period, associated with the name of Hippius, became one of the peak stages in the history of the scientific school of the Moscow Conservatory created by Kvitka since the late 1930s. The article significantly expands the understanding of the life and work of Eugene W. Hippius in the second half of the 1940s. Involvement of a wide range of sources — previously unknown archival and printed ones — makes it possible to clarify some common information and introduce new data into scientific circulation. The author uses handwritten and photographic materials from the archives of the Saint Petersburg Rimsky-Korsakov State Conservatory and the Moscow State Tchaikovsky Conservatory, from the funds of the Russian National Museum of Music and the State Vladimir and Suzdal Museum.
Influence of Crossover on Capacity Fade of Symmetric Redox Flow Cells
Authors: George Thomas , Fell Eric , Lee Kyumin , Emanuel Michael , Aziz Michael
Published: June 2024

Volumetrically unbalanced compositionally symmetric cell cycling with potentiostatic (CV) or galvanostatic-with-potential-hold (CCCV) protocols is a rigorous technique for evaluating the calendar lifetime of reactants for redox flow batteries. Here, we evaluate the influence of reactant crossover through the membrane on symmetric cell cycling behavior. We tested symmetric cells of anthraquinone disulfonic acid (AQDS) with Nafion membranes of varied thickness and manufacture (NR211, NR212, N115, and N117, ranging 25–183 μm). Membranes were tested both as-received and pretreated with a common procedure of soaking in water at elevated temperature and then in dilute hydrogen peroxide. We found no significant difference in capacity fade rates of symmetric cells with any of the membranes as-received, indicating a negligible influence of crossover. However, we observed increased capacity fade with increased permeability through pretreated membranes. Supported by zero-dimensional modeling and operando UV-vis spectrophotomety, we propose a mechanism for net crossover in AQDS symmetric cells based on a higher time-averaged concentration of quinhydrone dimers in the non-capacity limiting side (NCLS) compared to the capacity limiting side (CLS), driving net crossover of AQDS reactants out of the CLS. Further, we illustrate other hypothetical scenarios of net crossover using the zero-dimensional model. Overall, many membrane-electrolyte systems used in symmetric cell studies have sufficiently low crossover flux as to avoid the influence of crossover on capacity fade, but under conditions of higher crossover flux, complex interactions of crossover and chemical reactions may result in diverse capacity fade trajectories, the mechanisms of which may be untangled with operando characterization and modeling.
Comparative study of positioning and technical-tactical indicators between teams of
different performance levels in the Qatar 2022 FIFA world cup
Authors: Iván-Baragaño Iyán , A. Casal Claudio , Maneiro Rubén , L. Losada José
Published: June 2024

The aim of the study was to identify the technical-tactical indicators and differentiate collective positioning between the qualified teams and teams non-qualified for the final phase of the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022, considering effective playing time. The aim was also to understand the interaction of variables that significantly increased the likelihood of being qualified in the analysed championship. We conducted a comparative analysis that covered all matches played (N=64), evaluating 93 technical-tactical indicators, 24 collective positional indicators and six hybrid indicators. The absolute technical-tactical indicators were normalised based on the effective playing time of each team in each match. We used t-tests and binary logistic regression (R2 Nagelkerke = .738 – AUC = .955) to analyse differences and determine their statistical significance (p<.05). Our analysis revealed significant differences in 33 indicators, suggesting that certain technical-tactical aspects played a crucial role in teams’ performance. Furthermore, through multivariate analysis, we were able to identify that offensive efficiency in set pieces, the height of the defensive line during the offensive phase, and the ability to reduce the available playing space for the opposing team during the defensive phase emerged as the main indicators that allowed us to classify the teams’ performance. These findings enable coaches to use the identified key indicators as performance predictors to devise match strategies aimed at enhancing the effectiveness of their teams.
Las familias y la inteligencia emocional en espacios educativos no convencionales en el sur de Bogotá
Authors: Velásquez Garzón John Jamer
Published: June 2024

La diversidad familiar y los espacios educativos no convencionales (EENC) pueden potenciar una intervención pedagógica que supera y trasciende la educación formal en la medida en que abarca la cotidianidad, gustos, intereses y necesidades de la población. En el artículo reflexivo que se desarrolla a continuación, se puede ver la intervención con algunas de las familias del sector de un EENC (Parroquia San Juan Neumann) situado en el barrio Usminia (Usme - Bogotá). Siguiendo sistemáticamente los pasos de la investigación-acción, se fomenta el aprendizaje de la inteligencia emocional para buscar nuevas vías que apunten hacia un desarrollo humano integral para solucionar las problemáticas de la pobreza, el analfabetismo y la violencia intrafamiliar.  Esto ha llevado a un aprovechamiento más favorable, basado en la proximidad, cercanía, alteridad y sensibilidad que fueron despertadas y desenvueltas por el docente. Como resultado, se ha logrado una valoración de los espacios que integran la vida común de cada persona.
A Culture of Water: Urban Flood Adaptation as a Driver for Regenerative Synergies
Authors:   , Barker Georgia
Published: June 2024

Climate change poses significant and increasing risks to growing urban areas. With the changing climate comes predicted increases in rainfall intensity and sea level rise, making flood adaptation a prominent issue in the built environment. In this context, this thesis investigates how climate actions co-benefits can be integrated into the design of flood-resilient cultural environments. The study looks particularly at New Zealand’s capital city, Wellington.

This thesis sees architecture as a discipline capable of shaping and guiding change in urban areas faced with increased climate risks. Accordingly, this research explores the role of architecture as a catalyst, acting to facilitate the integration of a multi-disciplinary approach to the risks of climate change, while also embracing the aesthetic potential of such responses. Rejecting the notion of built and natural environments as separate, this research seeks to explore the inter-relations between the two in the creation of a design that celebrates opportunities: an architecture of synergy.

Such architecture requires us to reconsider the conventional design process in an attempt to frame a new approach, one that prioritises a resilient future. In this vein, four key theoretical frameworks inform this research-led design thesis: (1) mitigation-adaptation synergies, (2) regenerative design, (3) a systems-approach and (4) ecosystem services. This thesis argues that it is at the intersection of these frameworks that a transformative design approach emerges. A critical aspect of this study is the integration of these frameworks with evidence-based simulations that explore past, current, and future water-related indicators in the city. This allowed for an informed design processes and for the quantification of ecological benefits resulting from the proposed interventions. For this, the InVEST tool is used alongside GIS software to model and map these processes.

Grounded in the approaches outlined above, the design process formulates an urban catalyst intervention in the iconic site of the current Redding Cinema in Wellington’s Courtney Place. This intervention leverages the need for cultural spaces in the city with a water-conscious intervention that maximises environmental synergies. The research finds that the proposed approach significantly improves the ecosystem service provision on the site and creates a flood-resilience for some of the most severe predicted scenarios. Thus, the thesis underscores the importance of an evidence-based approach in architecture, without neglecting its poetic dimension, to propose transformative interventions for a changing climate. The research finds that with limitations comes opportunity for unexpected interactions. When designing in this manner, the architect becomes the facilitator: the built and natural environments unite in the creation of ‘a culture of water.’
Entrepreneurial bricolage: A key to innovation for SMEs in a developing economy
Authors: Flaminiano John Paul C.
Published: June 2024

Entrepreneurship promotes economic growth, particularly in developing economies where small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are a significant source of employment and economic activity. However, SMEs in developing countries often face various resource constraints and weak institutions, forcing them to engage in entrepreneurial bricolage behavior by creatively combining existing resources. This study explores the relationship between entrepreneurial bricolage and product, process, and marketing innovation among SMEs in the Philippines. Logistic regression estimates reveal that entrepreneurial bricolage has a significant and positive impact on product, process, and marketing innovation. As entrepreneurial bricolage behavior increases, so does the probability of innovation, highlighting the importance of creative problem-solving in settings with inadequate resources. The study also emphasizes the need for policies that support SMEs by providing enabling resources, such as robust infrastructure and reliable communication platforms, to encourage firm innovation that fosters positive spill-over effects on the broader economy.
Processos formativos, cidadania e cultura na educação de jovens e adultos
Authors: Santos Alex Lima , Nascimento Marilene Batista da Cruz , Guimarães Wagner dos Santos , Lima Nathalie Paes
Published: June 2024

Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar a configuração do campo da educação de jovens e adultos (EJA) nas produções científicas das bases da Associação Nacional de Pós-graduação e Pesquisa em Educação (ANPEd) e da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes), no período entre 2016 e 2020. Quanto à natureza dos dados, trata-se de um estudo qualitativo por corresponder a uma análise dos textos e do seu conteúdo. Tem-se, ainda, um trabalho teórico de levantamento, do tipo estado do conhecimento, que se constitui de uma fonte para o processo de investigação e contribui para a quebra de preconceitos, promovendo a ruptura de ideias. Os achados permitiram compreender os sentidos, os significados e as inter-relações entre a modalidade da EJA e a inserção social e cultural, tornando-se possível observar o contexto histórico e os caminhos que envolvem a estruturação da modalidade ao longo das décadas.
Cadernos do PNAIC (como materiais curriculares educativos) de Matemática: análise à luz do Enfoque Ontossemiótico
Authors: Souza Janaina Melo , Gusmão Tânia Cristina Rocha Silva , Januario Gilberto
Published: June 2024

O artigo é resultado de um estudo orientado pelo objetivo de analisar a abordagem teórico-metodológica de materiais do PNAIC, com vistas ao desenvolvimento do conhecimento didático-matemático de professoras. Tratou-se de uma análise documental dos Cadernos de Formação do Pacto Nacional pela Alfabetização na Idade Certa, política pública de formação de professoras que atuam (atuavam) no Ciclo de Alfabetização. O referencial teórico reporta-se ao modelo Conhecimento Didático-Matemático e suas seis dimensões. A análise considerou textos de orientações, indicativos de materiais complementares de leitura, sugestões de situações de aprendizagem e tarefas. A partir de indicadores em cada par de dimensão, os principais resultados indicam que os materiais analisados contemplam de maneira satisfatória a maioria daqueles relativos as dimensões Epistêmica/Ecológica e Cognitiva/Afetiva. No entanto, é insatisfatória a contemplação à dimensão Mediacional/Interacional. A análise indica que os materiais possuem uma Idoneidade Didática satisfatória.
Dostęp do danych elektronicznych dotyczących treści w postępowaniu karnym – wyzwania krajowe i międzynarodowe
Authors: Kusak Martyna
Published: June 2024

Komunikacja na odległość nie sprowadza się już do rozmów telefonicznych, ale obejmuje również wiadomości tekstowe, głosowe czy zdjęcia przesyłane za pomocą aplikacji, komunikatorów internetowych, poczty elektronicznej, portali społecznościowych, a także korzystanie z telefonii internetowej. Nowe formy komunikowania się generują treść, do której dostęp może okazać się potrzebny w postępowaniu karnym. Pomimo wszechobecności elektronicznych danych dotyczących treści ich pozyskiwanie na podstawie Kodeksu postępowania karnego jest nieoczywiste i nieprzystające ani do prawnych standardów ingerencji w tajemnicę komunikacji, ani realiów technicznych związanych z tego rodzaju danymi. W artykule przedstawiono tryby de lege lata gromadzenia treści elektronicznych zarówno na poziomie krajowym, jak i w ramach współpracy międzynarodowej, a także postulaty de lege ferenda, opierające się na postulacie stosowania do takich danych modelu podobnego do kontroli i utrwalania rozmów.
Środek odwoławczy od wydania europejskiego nakazu dochodzeniowego dotyczącego wideokonferencji
Authors: Steinborn Sławomir
Published: June 2024

W glosie dokonano krytycznej analizy stanowiska Trybunału Sprawiedliwości wyrażonego w sprawie C-852/19 Gavanozov II. Wskazano, że wymóg zapewnienia w państwie wydającym środka prawnego w rozumieniu art. 47 KPP UE w odniesieniu do END dotyczącego przesłuchania w drodze wideokonferencji jest zbyt daleko idący, ponieważ jest to czynność, która sama w sobie nie wiąże się z ingerencją w sferę praw i wolności jednostki. W dalszej części rozważono praktyczne implikacje wyroku dla europejskiej współpracy sądowej w sprawach karnych. Analizie poddano wymagania, jakie powinien spełniać środek prawny, o którym mowa w art. 47 KPP UE. Przyjęto, że są one spełnione w przypadku, gdy prawo krajowe zapewnia możliwość ogólnego kwestionowania przez świadka swojego wezwania, czy to w formie pisemnej po otrzymaniu wezwania, czy też ustnie w chwili stawienia się przed organem procesowym.
FREKWENCJA WYBORCZA JAKO MIARA KAPITAŁU SPOŁECZNEGO I JEJ WPŁYW NA ROZWÓJ GOSPODARCZY KRAJÓW NORDYCKICH
Authors: Leśniewski Leszek
Published: June 2024

Cel. Ocena stopnia zróżnicowania wpływu frekwencji wyborczej – jednego z mierników kapitału społecznego – na stabilność rozwoju gospodarczego krajów nordyckich.
Metoda. W artykule przyjęto perspektywę regionalną – nordycką – analizując implikacje frekwencji wyborczej dla rozwoju gospodarczego Danii, Finlandii, Islandii, Norwegii i Szwecji. Metody badawcze przyjęte w artykule to analiza literatury przedmiotu, statystyczna analiza porównawcza oraz analiza przypadku.
Wyniki. Przeprowadzona analiza potwierdziła, że spośród badanych krajów największe zróżnicowanie odnoszące się do dochodu narodowego wystąpiło w przypadku Islandii i Finlandii, natomiast mniejsze w przypadku Danii i Norwegii, a najmniejsze w przypadku Szwecji. Otrzymane wyniki pozwoliły potwierdzić, że zróżnicowanie pomiędzy badanymi krajami nie występuje po stronie frekwencji wyborczej. Potwierdzono, że kapitał społeczny staje się ważnym narzędziem, pozwalającym na badanie sytuacji społeczno-gospodarczej, niemożliwej do wykazania za pomocą innych metod badawczych, w tym przypadku opierającej się na frekwencji wyborczej.
Do chá ao teanner: estudo de caso sobre o serviço gastronômico em empresa de eventos
Authors: Ferreira Jéssica Cardoso , Tavares Beatriz Carvalho , Mattoso Verônica de Andrade
Published: June 2024

Os serviços gastronômicos proporcionam momentos simbólicos associados à comensalidade e ao estreitamento de vínculo dos comensais. O teanner surge como um serviço que une características do chá da tarde e jantar. O presente estudo teve como objetivo destacar o teanner como uma proposta inovadora em serviço gastronômico no Rio de Janeiro. A pesquisa apresenta caráter qualitativo e exploratório, com estudo de caso do RappaTeanner, serviço oferecido pela empresa Rappanui Gastronomia, da cidade de Niterói, Região Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro. Como procedimentos metodológicos, foi realizada a Análise de Conteúdo das propostas de cardápio dos anos de 2012 e 2021, utilizando critérios técnicos e etnológicos. Como principais resultados, constatou-se a presença da diversidade de preparações, formas de apresentação e influências culinárias, além de evidenciar as possibilidades de adequação e adaptação a variados perfis, necessidades e contextos do teanner.
A influência dos fatores estéticos na satisfação de consumidores hoteleiros
Authors: Santos Larissa Carolina Rodrigues e , Mondo Tiago Savi
Published: June 2024

Levando em consideração as necessidades do novo consumidor turístico, que já não vê mais os empreendimentos de hospedagem como um local somente para pernoite, este estudo analisou a percepção de satisfação dos clientes considerando os fatores estéticos presentes em meios de hospedagem. Para isso, foi aplicado um questionário online com participação de 400 pessoas, disponível entre fevereiro e julho de 2021, contendo perguntas abertas e fechadas, com base na pesquisa exploratória que delimitou o tema. Foram considerados fatores estéticos: Arquitetura; Design de Interiores e Decoração; e Cores e Suas Sensações. A amostra caracteriza-se como não-probabilística por conveniência. Os dados foram tratados e analisados de forma quantitativa e os resultados apresentam forte influência dos fatores estéticos na satisfação final do consumidor. Os resultados indicam que a Arquitetura, o Design de Interiores e Decoração; e as Cores e suas Sensações podem alterar a percepção de bem estar, aconchego, acolhimento e agradabilidade visual, além de contribuir para uma experiência singular. Os fatores estéticos podem ser peça-chave nas estratégias de diferenciação por qualidade de empreendimentos hoteleiros e outros meios de hospedagem que buscam se destacar no mercado e construir uma identidade única.
Reflexões a respeito do empreendedorismo feminino à luz de experiências de hospitalidade no Rio de Janeiro.
Authors: Silva Marcele Porto da , Falcao Roberto Pessoa de Queiroz , Ferreira Helena Catão Henriques
Published: June 2024

O presente trabalho traz uma reflexão das trajetórias de três mulheres empreendedoras do setor da hospitalidade, analisando suas histórias de vida e relatos, os quais indicam desafios e oportunidades a serem superados no tocante à discriminação, barreiras ao estabelecimento e à condução de seus negócios no Rio de Janeiro. A discussão inclui aspectos relativos às estruturas de poder de gênero, entendendo-se que a mulher proprietária de um pequeno negócio de hospedagem modifica seu papel social quando se emancipa das regras sociais, criando suas próprias regras. Nesse sentido o artigo mostra evidências de que esse movimento precisa ser entendido com as singularidades de cada contexto.
Proposal for a global mindset framework: Analysis in hospitality companies
Authors: Correia Adriana Mirelly Silva Spindola , Pereira Yákara Vasconcelos
Published: June 2024

This study aims to propose a global mindset (GM) framework that boosts International Entrepreneurship (IE) when facing disasters. This is a qualitative multiple-case study, documents and transcripts of semi-structured interviews are analyzed using the ATLAS.ti software. As a result, it is evident that the oil spill and covid-19 disasters influenced technology and the generation of opportunities. Despite being similar in all companies, the intensification of communication via social networks was more frequently applied during both disasters by Hotel-A, Hotel-B and Inn-C. Finally, GM's networking was a key factor in IE. It is perceived as a common aspect in the four establishments, being an influencing element to the IE, and that the analyzed organizations used digital networks as a differentiator when facing the oil and covid-19 disasters. Therefore, digital networks influenced IE and promoted changes that are reflected in organizations’ behaviors.
Orientação para o mercado e a maturidade digital: estudo de caso em um resort
Authors: Ardigó Carlos Marcelo , Silva Adroaldo Dias da , Sohn Ana Paula Lisboa
Published: June 2024

O presente artigo teve como objetivo analisar a orientação para o mercado (OPM) e a maturidade digital (MTD) em um hotel categorizado como resort. O estudo qualitativo foi do tipo exploratório-descritivo, tendo o estudo de caso como procedimento metodológico. Para avaliar a OPM utilizou-se a escala MARKOR (KOHLI; JAWORSKI; KUMAR, 1993), enquanto para MTD foi utilizado o modelo proposto pelo Instituto da Transformação Digital (ITD) em parceria com a Associação Brasileira da Indústria de Hotéis (ABIH, 2019). A partir da apreciação dos resultados de cada uma das variáveis e respectivas dimensões da OPM, identificou-se que o resort se apresenta em uma condição moderada, com distanciamento de uma situação plena principalmente nas dimensões disseminação da inteligência e responsividade. Os resultados ainda apontaram que o resort pode ser classificado como iniciante no seu estágio de MTD, condicionando essa situação principalmente nas dimensões Ferramentas de Inteligência Digital e Presença Digital. Adicionalmente, os achados possibilitaram verificar indícios de potencial alinhamento teórico entre a OPM e a MTD, em que o fortalecimento da primeira, enquanto cultura organizacional, pode criar o ambiente propício para uma transformação digital orientada para o mercado.
Análise da influência de gênero nos papéis na governança hoteleira
Authors: Santos da Silva Joao Vitor , Fernandes Madruga Barros Lyvia Camila
Published: June 2024

Os hotéis possuem um setor em que as relações de gênero ainda desempenham um papel importante na construção das funções desempenhadas pelos profissionais. No entanto, questionar a construção de alguns papéis no ramo hoteleiro se faz necessário para reorganizar uma estrutura formada pela construção social ou biológica, pois na hotelaria não predomina a noção biológica, mas sim a que foi construída socialmente. A governança é uma das áreas mais afetadas por essa dinâmica. Isso pode ser atribuído à percepção de que as mulheres são mais adequadas para funções de limpeza e organização, além da crença de que as mulheres têm uma habilidade inata para cuidar de detalhes. Para mudar essa dinâmica, as empresas hoteleiras precisam reconhecer e questionar os estereótipos de gênero subjacentes às suas estruturas organizacionais. Utilizando uma abordagem qualitativa e entrevistas acompanhadas de um questionário com profissionais atuantes, foi possível obter dentre os principais resultados que a governança possui uma ocupação de camareira majoritariamente ou em alguns casos totalmente feminina, sendo um perfil com baixa escolaridade e com homens direcionados a funções que requer um emprego de força física com manutenção, espera-se contribuir com dicas para evoluir a governança nos hotéis para se tornar mais inclusiva e igualitária.
Pertumbuhan Varietas Ubi Kayu (Manihot esculenta Crantz.) pada Perlakuan Irigasi Simulasi Kondisi Bulan Kering
Authors: Hardiani Siti , Suwarto  , Hapsari Dhika Prita
Published: June 2024

Ubi kayu atau singkong tumbuh di berbagai daerah dan jenis tanah. Produktivitas ubi kayu bervariasi antar daerah karena perbedaan varietas dan lingkungan. Curah hujan yang rendah pada kondisi bulan kering menyebabkan cekaman kekeringan pada pertumbuhan ubi kayu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respons tiga varietas ubi kayu yang diberi irigasi sebagai simulasi pada kondisi bulan kering. Ubi kayu ditumbuhkan dalam media polibag dalam rumah kaca di Kebun Percobaan Cikabayan, IPB Bogor. Tiga varietas ubi kayu Mangu, Genjah Bayam, dan IR Jonggol ditanam dan disiram pada 98.1 mL per hari per polibag (setara curah hujan 60 mm per bulan) dan 130.8 mL per hari per polibag (setara curah hujan 80 mm per bulan). Tidak ada pengaruh interaksi varietas dan penyiraman tanaman terhadap variabel pertumbuhan ubi kayu. Variabel pertumbuhan ubi kayu berbeda antara varietas dan penyiraman tanaman. Pada umur 12 minggu setelah tanam (MST), tinggi tanaman Genjah Bayam lebih rendah dibandingkan varietas lainnya. Mangu memiliki jumlah lobus terbanyak pada 8 MST, bobot dari batang, tangkai daun, dan daun varietas Mangu paling tinggi. Penyiraman 130.8 mL per hari per polibag menghasilkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun menempel, diameter batang, tangkai daun, dan tinggi tanaman berdaun lebih tinggi daripada 98.1 mL per hari per polibag.
Kata kunci: curah hujan rendah, interaksi, kekeringan, respons pertumbuhan, singkong
Study of Two Different Field Measurement Methods of Infiltration: Falling Head and Constant Head, at Various Hydraulic Head
Authors: Wahyu Purwakusuma  , Sri Malahayati Yusuf  , Enny Dwi Wahjunie
Published: June 2024

Two field measurement of infiltration rate methods had been performed on Latosol (Oxic dystrudept) Dramaga Bogor in order to investigate the opportunity to generate different result due to the different of hydraulic head applied and the different way of water was supplied. They were constant head and falling head methods. Falling head method was done in two different ways, namely within a certain time interval and within a certain water level interval.  Hydraulic head used during measurement were of 10 cm, 15 cm, and 20 cm. The falling head and constant head method, clearly, generated different minimum infiltration rate values The falling head method measured on a fixed time interval generated almost the same  values of  minimum infiltration rate, respectively of 4.8 cm hour -1, 5.5 cm hour -1, and 4.8 cm hour -1  at 10 cm, 15 cm, and 20 cm hydraulic head. The falling head method based on bulk water level interval at 10 cm, 15 cm, and 20 cm  generated minimum infiltration rate values respectively of 13.2  cm/hour, 12.8 cm/hour, and 18.8 cm/hour. The constant head method at 10 cm, 15 cm, and 20 cm hydraulic head generated minimum infiltration rate values respectively of 11.0 cm/hour, 18.5 cm/hour, and 19.0 cm/hour. The values were higher than of the fixed time interval based falling head method. Infiltration field measurement using the falling head method either based on time interval or water level interval did not show an increasing trend of minimum infiltration rate values due to the increase of hydraulic head. However, the infiltration field measurement using constant head showed an increasing trend of the minimum infiltration rate values due to the increase of hydraulic head.
Tren Penelitian Knowledge Sharing di Perpustakaan Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Anggraeni Moethia , Salim Tamara Adriani
Published: June 2024

This study aims to determine the development map regarding knowledge sharing in the university library. The research was conducted in December 2022 by searching through the Scopus database with the keywords knowledge sharing and university library. Data from search results were analyzed descriptively based on the year of publication, the country that published the progress of the research results, and the research subjects. To obtain a research development map, the data is exported into a Comma Separated Values (CSV) file format. The export data is then processed and analyzed using the VOSViewer application program to find out a bibliometric map of research developments regarding knowledge sharing in university libraries and of course provide research topics regarding Knowledge Sharing in University Libraries that can be researched in the future.
Optimalisasi Perpustakaan Sekolah Di Smk Negeri 1 Baso Berdasarkan Standar Nasional Perpustakaan Sekolah Menengah Atas Nomor 12 Tahun 2017
Authors: Erlianti Gustina , Azizah Sri
Published: June 2024

The purpose of this study is to investigate how SMKN 1 Baso uses the school library as a learning resource. This study uses a descriptive methodology and is quantitative in nature. Perka No. 12 of 2017 concerning National Standards for Upper Middle School Libraries is the theory that was utilized to develop the indicators in this research. It contains five indicators that school libraries need to meet in order to become centers of learning for students. One hundred pupils from SMK Negeri 1 Baso served as samples for the investigation. The school library at SMK Negeri 1 Baso will be the research's outcome, and it will be based on the National High School Library Standard Number 12 of 2017, which has five indications, including: 1) Library Collection Indicator with a value of 2.58 categorized as Not Appropriate, 2) The Library Infrastructure Indicator with a value of 2.17 is categorized as Not Appropriate, 3) The library service indicator with a value of 2.83 is categorized as Sufficient, 3) The Library Personnel Indicator with a value of 2.32 is categorized as Not Appropriate, 4) The Technology Indicator Information and Communication with a value of 2.70 is categorized as Fair, so it can be concluded that the school library research variable has a total average value of 2.54, This indicates that the value is within the interval scale range of 1.8 < X ≤ 2,6 which means it can be classified into the not optimal/not good category.
A STUDY OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDG's) PROCESS IN VILLAGES IN WEST LOMBOK DISTRICT
Authors: Rakhmawati Intan , R. Sapto Hendri BS  , Baiq Rosyida Dwi Astuti
Published: June 2024

Pemerintah desa memperoleh Dana Desa dari pemerintah pusat. Desa semakin disorot karena harus berpedoman pada SDG’s (Sustainable Development Goals). Berdasarkan penelitian Rakhmawati, et al (2021), aspek perencanaan dan penganggaran dengan 18 aspek Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s) dirasa cukup kompleks dengan 247 indikator, pada 3 pilar (Ekonomi, Sosial, dan Lingkungan). Penelitian ini ditujukan mengkaji antar dokumen perencanaan dan penganggaran, hingga pelaksanaan keuangan desa, apakah selaras dengan pendataan SDG’s 2021. Desa yang dituju berada di Kabupaten Lombok Barat dengan tipografi berbeda, yaitu daratan, laut/perairan, dan pegunungan. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif.
Hasilnya, pada 2022, program SDG’s belum dapat membawa keunikan pada tahapan pengelolaan keuangan desa. Hal ini dikarenakan pada saat itu, aplikasi pendataan dan pengukur sub indikator SDG’s belum jelas pada 2022. Akibatnya, data realisasi pelaksanaan keuangan desa kurang lengkap diisi oleh desa. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menyarankan adanya standar pelaksanaan keuangan desa yang dirancang lebih jelas dari pemerintah pusat, baik oleh Kementerian Dalam Negeri maupun Kemendes PDTT. Kejelasan standar diperlukan bagi dari segi alat pengumpul data untuk perencanaannya, maupun kejelasan aplikasinya.
THE CULTURE OF CATFISH (Clarias sp.) FRY IN THE PEAT POND BASED ON PINEAPPLE (Ananas comosus L) TUBER AND BANANA (Musa sp.) STEM CRUDE EXTRACT WITH COMMERCIAL PROBIOTIC MIX
Authors: Djauhari Ricky , Yusuf Noor Syarifuddin , Monalisa Shinta Sylvia , Yasin Muhammad Noor , Maryani Maryani , Rozik Mohamad , Fazri Muhammad , Senas Petrus , Nion Yanetri Asi , Toteles Aris , Tulis Riamona Sadelman , Sarie Fatma , Simamora Lamria , Zulaika Tatik , Furtuna Dewi Klarita
Published: June 2024

Salah satu kendala dalam budidaya ikan lele (Clarias sp.) adalah efisiensi pakan yang rendah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan suatu terobosan dalam budidaya ikan lele guna meningkatkan efisiensi pemanfaatan pakan yang berujung pada peningkatan produksi dan profit usaha budidaya ikan lele. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh dari suplementasi ekstrak kasar bonggol nanas dan batang pisang serta probiotik mix komersial terhadap kinerja pertumbuhan ikan lele di kolam tanah gambut tergenang. Pada penelitian ini terdiri dari empat perlakuan, yaitu kontrol (A), ekstrak kasar bonggol nanas dosis 6%, ekstrak kasar batang pisang 2%, dan probiotik mix komersial 0,2% (B), ekstrak kasar bonggol nanas dosis 6%, ekstrak kasar batang pisang 2%, dan probiotik mix komersial 0,4% (C), dan ekstrak kasar bonggol nanas dosis 6%, ekstrak kasar batang pisang 2%, dan probiotik mix komersial 0,6% (D) dicampurkan ke dalam pakan dengan ulangan tiga kali. Ikan dengan bobot awal rata-rata 1,5 g ditebar secara acak pada 12 hapa berukuran 1 x 1 x 1 m3 yang dipasang pada kolam tanah dengan kepadatan 40 ekor/hapa. Ikan diberi pakan uji secara ad satiation dengan frekuensi dua kali sehari selama 28 hari. Suplementasi ekstrak kasar bonggol nanas dosis 6%, ekstrak kasar batang pisang 2%, dan probiotik mix komersial 0,4% (perlakuan C) menunjukkan hasil terbaik pada parameter kinerja pertumbuhan ikan lele, yaitu jumlah konsumsi pakan paling sedikit, tetapi tetap memiliki performa biomassa panen dan pertumbuhan bobot harian yang sama dengan kontrol.
Efektivitas Kunyit (Curcuma longa L.) sebagai Suplemen Pakan Ikan
Authors: Rahmadani Thoy Batun Citra , Diniariwisan Damai
Published: June 2024

Feed supplements for aquaculture activities are materials that currently widely used. There are many feed supplements using herbal ingredients, because it is considered more safety for fish. It is based on prohibition of antibiotics usage, because it can create resistance in microorganisms and has a negative impact on environment. Turmeric is a spice that widely used as a feed supplement. Most turmeric is used for cooking ingredient, but it is also widely used in traditional medicine. Several active compounds in turmeric such as curcumin and turmerone have been studied. These active compound have been proven could increase antioxidant and prevent lipid peroxidation, so it can increase the fish growth. Apart from that, this active compound is also useful in inhibiting bacterial growth by damaging membrane and preventing the formation of biofilms.
Perubahan Sifat Kimia Tanah Tercemar Merkuri Dengan Berbagai Modifikasi Pemberian Biochar Dan Tanaman Akar Wangi (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.)
Authors: Aprianti Irma , Suwardji Suwardji , Sukartono Sukartono , Mulyati Mulyati
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine changes in the chemical properties of mercury-contaminated soil with various modifications in the application of biochar and vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.). This research uses an experimental method with an ex-situ remediation approach which was carried out from October 2023 to January 2024 at greenhouse. Sampling of mercury-contaminated soil was carried out on former traditional gold mining land in Segubuk Hamlet, Kuang Village, Taliwang District, West Sumbawa Regency. Soil sampling was carried out at 13 locations determined by purposive sampling and carried out using a soil drill soil (pH H2O, C-organic and CEC) as well as analysis of the total concentration of mercury (Hg) in the soil before and after the experiment. The results showed that the application of biochar alone and biochar planted with vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanioides (L.) had a significant effect) on changes in soil chemical properties and is effective in reducing the concentration of mercury (Hg) in the soil. Biochar application can improve soil chemical properties by increasing pH, organic C, and soil CEC. On the other hand, the release of H+ ions from the carboxyl functional group (-COOH) in biochar has the opportunity to form complexes with heavy metal ions so that it can reduce their concentration in the soil.
Respon Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.) dan Status Hara Nitrogen Tanah Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Kandang dan Phonska Pada Berbagai Dosis
Authors: Djibril Teungku Ahmad , Mulyati Mulyati , Sukartono Sukartono
Published: June 2024

This research aims to determine the response of green mustard plants (Brassica juncea L.) to the application of cattle manure and phonska at various rates, and to determine Nitrogen status of the soils. The experiment was set up using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which consisted of 2 factors. The first factor was the application of 15:15:15 phonska with three doses, namely ; P1 = 100 kg/ha, P2 = 200 kg/ha, and P3 = 300 kg/ha. The second factor was cattle manure in 4 doses, namely ; K1 = 5 tons/ha, K2 = 10 tons/ha, K3 = 15 tons/ha, and K4 = 20 tons/ha. So that obtain 12 treatments. Each treatment was repeated 3 times, resulting in 36 experimental polybags.  The results showed that the interaction of cattle manure and Phonska had influence on plant parameters, namely plant height at 28 days after planting, fresh and dry weight, and fresh weight of root, while on soil parameters, namely pH and C-Organic. The application of Phonska had a significant effect on plant parameters, namely plant height at 14 and 28 days after planting, number of leaves at 14, 21 and 28 days after planting, leaf area, fresh and dry weight, and fresh weight of root, while soil parameters such as soil pH and C-Organic. And cattle manure had a significant on soil parameters, namely pH and total soil N.
Racecadotril no Tratamento da Diarreia Aguda em Idade Pediátrica: Qual a Evidência?
Authors: Pereira Santos Sara , Pedrosa Rita , Pinho Teixeira Isabel , Amorim Ana Filipa , Pinto Pais Isabel , Costa Cristina , Ribeiro Andreia
Published: June 2024

A gastroenterite aguda (GEA) continua a ser uma das patologias mais frequentes em idade pediátrica, sendo que a rehidratação oral permanece a pedra angular do seu tratamento.O racecadotril é um fármaco antidiarreico utilizado no tratamento da diarreia aguda em crianças, dado que reduz a secreção de água e eletrólitos pelo aparelho digestivo. Apesar de poder ser considerado no tratamento da GEA, não é claro se é realmente eficaz. O objetivo deste trabalho é, através de uma revisão bibliográfica, avaliar se existe evidência que suporte o seu uso no tratamento da diarreia aguda em idade pediátrica.Foi realizada uma pesquisa de artigos publicados nos últimos 10 anos, na língua portuguesa ou inglesa, nas bases de dados MEDLINE; NICE; Cochrane Library; BMJ; CPG Infobase - Clinical Practice Guidelines; Bandolier.As palavras-chave utilizadas foram “Racecadotril”, “Child”, “Child, Preschool”, “Diarrhea” e “Gastroenteritis”. A seleção dos artigos foi feita em duplicado pelas autoras que, perante dúvidas, discutiram conjuntamente a sua inclusão/exclusão. Para a atribuição dos níveis de evidência e forças de recomendação, foi usada a escala Strenght of Recommendation Taxonomy.Obtiveram-se um total de 443 artigos, tendo, no final, sido incluídos oito artigos: três meta-análises, duas revisões, duas guidelines e uma opinião de peritos.Os estudos incluídos nesta revisão demonstraram uma redução no número e volume de dejeções, na duração da diarreia e no tempo de cura.Conclui-se que o racecadotril parece ser eficaz no tratamento da diarreia aguda e pode ser considerado em conjunto com a solução de rehidratação oral (SORT B).
Ver de Fora para Dentro: Um Caso de Leucemia Cutis no Contexto de Leucemia Linfoide Crónica
Authors: Assis Rocha Mariana , Tavares Ermelindo
Published: June 2024

A leucemia linfoide crónica é a leucemia mais comum nos países ocidentais, manifestando-se em média aos 70 anos. A sua etiologia não é conhecida, mas pensa-se que os fatores genéticos e ambientais poderão ter influência.Doente do sexo masculino, 68 anos, com antecedentes de leucemia linfoide crónica com 2 anos de evolução. Iniciou há cerca de 6 meses, quadro de lesões papulares no couro cabeludo e face. Realizou biópsia com resultado histológico compatível com leucemia cutis.A leucemia cutis é caracterizada pela infiltração neoplásica a nível cutâneo. A sua prevalência varia em função do tipo de leucemia associado, podendo apresentar-se de múltiplas formas e em diversas localizações. Apesar da leucemia linfoide crónica ser a leucemia mais comum a nível mundial, a leucemia cutis é mais frequente na leucemia mieloide aguda. Por ser uma manifestação sistémica de mau prognóstico, é importante que a tenhamos em consideração.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging Role in Metastatic Liver Disease
Authors: Santana Tomás , Laert José , Lupi Manso Nuno , Felipe Luersen Gustavo , Pedro Matos António
Published: June 2024

The objective of this study is to provide a comprehensive overview of the utilization of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the identification, characterization, and monitoring of liver metastatic disease, in contrast to alternative imaging modalities, through a bibliographical review and illustrative examples from the author’s clinical practice.The advantages of MRI in this specific context will be explored, emphasizing the utility of hepatospecific contrast agents and the limitations associated with alternative imaging modalities.A comparative analysis of these methods shows that MRI is the most sensitive and specific modality, even more so when using hepatospecific contrast agents, proving to have cost-effectiveness benefits in patient management.It is the authors’ opinion that, provided the technique is available, oncological patient staging where hepatic metastatic disease is a concern should include an abdominal MRI, if possible, with hepatospecific contrast.
URBANIZAÇÃO E IMPACTO NO CLIMA URBANO DA CIDADE DE MANAUS: CENÁRIOS DE EXPANSÃO E MITIGAÇÃO
Authors:   , Hall Denisi Holanda
Published: June 2024

Com o intuito de avaliar a contribuição da urbanização no clima urbano da cidade de Manaus-AM, cenários de intensificação, via expansão da urbanização, e de mitigação, via ampliação de áreas verdes urbanas, foram desenvolvidos através de simulações numéricas com o modelo UCM (Urban Canopy Model), acoplado ao modelo atmosférico WRF (Weather Research and Forecasting), com resolução espacial na área urbana de 300x300m. O modelo UCM, representa os efeitos urbanos na escala da cidade: a interação dos fluxos de energia entre telhado, parede e superfície; possui efeito de sombreamento dos edifícios; parametrizações de geometria urbana, entre outros. O mapa de vegetação e uso do solo utilizado nas simulações resultou da combinação de dados dos setores censitários, mapeamento geoambiental e zoneamento urbano, incorporando a variação da densidade demográfica na área urbana de Manaus. Três classes de ambientes urbanos foram estabelecidas: alta e baixa intensidade de urbanização e área industrial. As simulações foram realizadas considerando as condições atmosféricas dos dias 08 e 09/12/2012, que foi caracterizado com céu claro e sem precipitação, típico da região. A simulação do cenário de referência objetivou avaliar a habilidade do modelo WRF/UCM em representar o clima urbano de Manaus, para servir de base para os
demais cenários. O modelo demonstrou destreza na representação espacial da temperatura da superfície, com alguns erros decorrentes da necessidade de ajustes de parâmetros. O cenário de intensificação da urbanização mostra que o crescimento na região noroeste de Manaus contribui para um aquecimento de até 3°C na temperatura máxima da superfície e uma variação de 0,4°C na temperatura do ar. Esse impacto resultou da alteração da partição do balanço de energia, gerado pela substituição da vegetação por área urbana, através do aumento do fluxo de calor sensível e para o solo. O cenário de mitigação que promoveu a
ampliação/criação de áreas verdes nos setores já urbanizados mostrou a possibilidade de reduzir a temperatura da superfície em até 3°C, o que contribuiu para a diminuição do efeito de ilha de calor urbano. As simulações realizadas nesse estudo são de grande importância no contexto das mudanças climáticas e no papel que as áreas verdes tem para mitigar esses impactos.