bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Urgensi Tes Terstandarisasi Dalam Mengukur Tingkat Pencapaian Pembelajaran di SD Tunas Harapan
Authors: Ketaren Maya Alemina , Purba Pelevia Enjelina , Sitepu Puspita Sari br , Simamora Ririn
Published: February 2024

Tes terstandardisasi dengan metode tes pengetahuan menggunakan uji soal memiliki peran penting dalam pendidikan di SD Tunas Harapana. Tes terstandardisasi ini membantu mengukur pengetahuan siswa secara objektif dan konsisten, sehingga memberikan gambaran yang akurat tentang tingkat pemahaman mereka dalam berbagai bidang. Melalui pengembangan soal yang relevan dan uji coba yang teliti, tes ini dapat memastikan bahwa siswa diuji dengan standar yang sama dan adil. Hasil tes pengetahuan dapat digunakan sebagai alat evaluasi untuk mengidentifikasi kekuatan dan kelemahan siswa dalam pembelajaran, serta memberikan umpan balik yang berguna untuk pengembangan kurikulum dan strategi pengajaran yang lebih efektif. Dengan menggunakan metode tes terstandardisasi, SD Tunas Harapana dapat memastikan bahwa pendidikan yang diberikan kepada siswa sesuai dengan standar yang ditetapkan, dan memberikan kesempatan yang adil bagi setiap siswa untuk mengembangkan pengetahuan mereka secara optimal.
Pengembangan Tes Kecerdasan Sosial Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Kataren Maya Alemina , Ginting Margaretta Br , Pardede Betta Leli Cahaya , Baringbing Jhontra Volta
Published: February 2024

Penulisan artikel ini bertujuan untuk meminta pendapat atau saran agar menambah pengetahuan bagi kami mengenai penting tes terstandarisasi dalam menilai kemampuan siswa SD Negeri Percobaan Medan. Tes yang terstandarisasi membantu mengukur kemampuan siswa secara adil dan obyektif. Dengan menggunakan tes yang terstandarisasi, semua siswa diberikan kesempatan yang sama untuk menunjukkan kemampuan mereka. Selain itu, tes yang terstandarisasi juga membantu mengidentifikasi kekuatan dan kelemahan siswa. Dengan mengukur kemampuan siswa dalam berbagai bidang, tes ini dapat memberikan informasi yang berguna bagi guru dan orang tua dalam merencanakan pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa. Tes ini juga dapat membantu mengidentifikasi siswa yang memerlukan bantuan tambahan atau program remedial. Tes yang terstandarisasi juga penting dalam mengevaluasi efektivitas program pendidikan. Dengan menggunakan tes yang terstandarisasi, lembaga pendidikan dapat mengevaluasi sejauh mana program pendidikan mereka berhasil dalam meningkatkan kemampuan siswa. Hasil tes ini dapat digunakan sebagai dasar untuk melakukan perbaikan dan penyesuaian program pendidikan agar lebih efektif. Dalam kesimpulannya, tes yang terstandarisasi memiliki peran penting dalam menilai kemampuan siswa sekolah dasar. Tes ini membantu mengukur kemampuan siswa secara adil dan obyektif, mengidentifikasi kekuatan dan kelemahan siswa, serta mengevaluasi efektivitas program pendidikan.
Sosialisasi Pembuktian Penguasaan Tanah yang Tidak Memiliki Bukti Tertulis di Desa Sumbersari Kecamatan Moramo Kabupaten Konawe Selatan
Authors: Nur Fuad , Ukkas Jumiati , Intan Nur , Sinapoy Muhammad Sabaruddin , Afoeli La Ode Muhammad Taufiq
Published: February 2024

Sosialisasi ini merupakan bentuk Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang bertujuan menjawab keresahan masyarakat di Desa Sumbersari terkait permasalahan pertanahan seperti masih adanya tanah yang belum memiliki bukti tertulis. Dalam pelaksanaannya, metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah guna memberikan penjelasan langsung terkait materi sosialisasi dan dilanjutkan dengan dialog atau tanya-jawab yang memungkinkan masyarakat menggali pengetahuan sebanyak-banyaknya dan menemukan solusi dari permasalahan pertanahan yang dihadapi. Ada pun hasil yang dicapai dalam kegiatan ini adalah sosialisasi terkait pembuktian penguasaan tanah yang tidak memiliki bukti tertulis sangat diperlukan oleh masyarakat pedesaan, hal ini terbukti dari antusiasme masyarakat di lokasi sosialisasi. Informasi menyangkut hukum pertanahan sangat mereka perlukan, terutama tentang pentingnya kegiatan legalitas formal terhadap hak atas tanah yang mereka miliki. Selain itu, adanya perubahan pola pikir dan sikap masyarakat Desa Sumbersari tentang pentingnya melakukan kegiatan legalitas formal terhadap hak atas tanah yang dimilikinya melalui pendaftaran tanah guna memberikan jaminan kepastian hukum dan dapat memberikan perlindungan kepada pemegang hak atas tanah.
Pelatihan BMC (Business Model Canvas) Kepada UMKM Es Teler Sultan
Authors: Permatasari Safrieta Jatu , Yunfha Tjandra , Fariansyah Andrian , Umam Hagi Rohidatul
Published: February 2024

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini merupakan media untuk menyampaikan analisis perancangan Business Model Canvas (BMC) pada pelaku UMKM, dalam hal ini ditujukan kepada usaha Es Teler Sultan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan oleh mahasiswa semester 5, Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Banyuwangi, yang dibimbing oleh Dosen Pembimbing Lapangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian difokuskan pada peningkatan pemahaman UMKM terkait bisnis yang digeluti dengan menerapkan konsep BMC (Business Model Canvas). Melalui pelatihan ini pelaku UMKM memahami kelebihan bisnisnya dibanding usaha lain yang sejenis, menciptakan inovasi, mengenali segmen pelanggannya, dan strategi mengembangkan bisnis dengan memperluas pemasaran.
Empowering Cireng Small Business In Tandes Village, Surabaya
Authors: Rao Leonard Alfredo Da Costa , Tan Clarita Christy , Tifany Keisya , Kriswanto Devoria Adelline , Menny Mario Rosindo
Published: February 2024

The research sets out to address three central challenges plaguing the cireng MSMEs. Firstly, it delves into the presence of outdated production processes, examining traditional methods and the lack of access to modern technology that compromises both the quality and quantity of cireng production. Secondly, the study explores suboptimal branding and marketing strategies employed by local entrepreneurs, such as Ms. Ana's cireng business, aiming to refine these approaches for increased market reach. Lastly, the research aims to overcome the geographical limitations hindering businesses from extending their reach beyond immediate boundaries. The research methodology employs a comprehensive situational analysis approach, involving detailed identification of challenges, examination of market dynamics, mapping of production processes, and critical evaluation of branding and marketing strategies. This method provides a holistic understanding of the hurdles faced by cireng MSMEs, serving as a foundation for targeted and impactful interventions. The findings underscore the interconnected challenges faced by cireng MSMEs in Tandes Village, highlighting the significance of addressing outdated production processes, refining branding and marketing strategies, and overcoming geographical limitations. The community engagement project, guided by the research, is strategically poised to drive positive and sustainable change, offering a pathway to enhanced productivity, sustainable growth, and increased prosperity for the local MSMEs.
Digital Marketing Communication Strategy For Sesek Woven Fabrics On A Digital Platform With A Marketing Approach Mix's 8p Sade Village Sasak Tribe Lombok
Authors: Wulan Rayung , Ariyani Nafiah
Published: February 2024

The digital marketing communication strategy for Sesek woven fabric on a digital platform with a marketing approach based on the Mix's 8P marketing model in Sade Village, Sasak tribe, Lombok was designed as an effort to increase the digital marketing needed by village girls. This research aims to identify and analyze the effectiveness of digital marketing strategies in promoting Sesek woven fabric, by integrating digital marketing platforms by adopting Marketing Mix's (8P) which involves product, price, place, promotion, people, process, physical evidence and customer participation. The research method was descriptive qualitative and in-depth interviews with Sade village girls craftsmen and consumers of Sade village woven cloth. The research results were obtained using Mix's 8P marketing model, the application of digital marketing strategies increases the visibility and sustainability of the marketing of Sesek woven fabric, which is unique and has cultural value, in the digital era. Practical implications and recommendations for further development in the context of digital marketing of local woven fabric products for village girls and Sesek woven fabric craftsmen
Understanding Local Culture Through Museum Tourism In Anthropological Perspective At Museum Bank Indonesia
Authors: Awaloedin Dipa Teruna , Pradini Gagih , Agustiani Fitri , Ramadaniyah Dinda Nisaa , Yazid Muhammad Sholah , Nur Ahmad Regi
Published: February 2024

Museums are institutions that play a central role in preserving, presenting, and disseminating the cultural heritage of a community. In the context of tourism, museums are not only a place to store historical artifacts, but also an attractive destination for tourists who want to understand more about local culture. Museum tourism, with its focus on anthropological aspects, opens the door to an immersive experience of understanding local culture.  The Bank Indonesia Museum, as an institution that not only displays the historical heritage of economics and banking but also interprets the role of local culture in that context, offers a unique arena for analyzing the interaction between visitors and local culture. Through an anthropological perspective, this study aims to explore how museum tourism at the Bank Indonesia Museum can be a means of a rich understanding of local culture, as well as how these experiences shape visitors' perceptions and understandings of the cultural richness of an area. This research method uses a descriptive qualitative approach and SWOT analysis.
Analisis Adopsi Teknologi Tanpa Uang Tunai Di Unit X PT Y
Authors: Anindhita Satria Mahendra  , Arief Rahman
Published: February 2024

This research delves into the adoption of non-cash payment technology at X Unit of PT Y. Its benefits encompass streamlined income reporting, transaction security, and efficiency. However, challenges include additional infrastructure costs, robust internet connectivity requirements, occurrences of double payments, and reconciliation issues in financial reports. Proposed solutions include installing additional ATMs, collaborating with banks, and hiring Information and Technology (IT) personnel. Applying the Technology, Organization, and Environment (TOE) theory, the research analyzes factors influencing technology adoption in the tourism industry. In conclusion, introducing non-cash payment systems to tourists is essential to enhance service effectiveness and financial management at Prambanan. This study significantly contributes to understanding obstacles and solutions in adopting non-cash payment technology in the tourism industry, offering a strategic framework for sustainable development in the future.
O PERFIL DO PROFISSIONAL FARMACÊUTICO EM UM MUNICÍPIO DO AGRESTE PERNAMBUCANO SOB A ÓTICA SOCIAL DA PROFISSÃO
Authors: Ribeiro de Moura Thaís , Silva de Amorim Ianara , Alves Pessôa Vitoria Maria , Henrique da Silva Tarcila Karinny
Published: February 2024

Pode-se dizer que a profissão farmacêutica vem passando por transformações e reinvenções de sua forma de apresentação e ação, sendo imperativa a maior integração com a equipe de saúde como um todo, a adequação dos currículos e a retomada das ações de atenção e cuidado, exigindo uma prática que contemple ações de promoção, proteção e recuperação da saúde, além de todas as questões de logística, abastecimento e gestão inerentes à profissão. Objetivo: refletir sobre o perfil dos farmacêuticos em Caruaru-PE e o contexto onde atuam. Ademais, objetiva-se discutir, baseado em outros trabalhos disponíveis na literatura, os fatores sociais e históricos relacionados a identidade deste profissional. Métodos: Este estudo foi realizado no período de 17 a 30 de abril de 2021. Foi utilizado como instrumento de coleta um formulário semi-estruturado, autoaplicado e anônimo, com 14 perguntas, onde foram abordadas variáveis relacionadas à formação e campo profissional, além de aspectos básicos como idade, sexo e nível de satisfação com Conselho Regional de Farmácia. A população foi constituída por farmacêuticos residentes no município de Caruaru-PE. Resultados: 85% dos respondentes são do sexo feminino. 80,8% possui curso de especialização latu sensu. 50% dos participantes declararam atuar em farmácia comunitária/comercial e 38,5% no serviço público. Conclusão: O estudo age na perspectiva de que conhecer melhor o perfil dos profissionais e seus modos de atuar em condições sociais determinadas pelas instituições nas quais trabalham pode embasar formas de superar obstáculos existentes para que as atribuições dos farmacêuticos sejam significativas e éticas dentro da prática profissional.
ANÁLISE DOS CASOS DE INTOXICAÇÃO POR DROGA DE ABUSO NOTIFICADOS NO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO ENTRE 2018 E 2022
Authors: Linartevichi Vagner Fagnani , Gattass Nicolle Barbeta da Rosa
Published: February 2024

O presente estudo teve por objetivo avaliar as características sociodemográfica dos casos de intoxicação por drogas de abuso notificados no estado de São Paulo entre 2018 e 2022. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico, de série temporal, de abordagem quantitativa e de natureza descritiva. A amostra constitui-se por casos de intoxicação por drogas de abuso no estado de São Paulo entre 2018 e 2022. Foram coletadas as variáveis: etnia, faixa etária, sexo, escolaridade, circunstância e desfecho. Durante o período estudado (de 2018 a 2022) foram registrados 49.347 casos de intoxicação por drogas de abuso no estado de São Paulo, sendo que 81,4% foram pacientes com idade entre 20 e 59 anos, 15,2% em menores de 20 anos e 3,4% em maiores de 60. Com relação ao gênero, os casos foram mais prevalentes no sexo masculino com 73,8% dos registros. A maioria da população (37,9%) acometida era parda, seguida da população branca (36,3%). Quanto à escolaridade, a maior parte se deu em indivíduos com o ensino médio completo (18,4%), seguido daqueles com fundamental incompleto (14,9%). A maioria dos eventos (82,3%) estava relacionado ao próprio abuso, 8,3% ocorreu durante o uso habitual. Tentativa de suicídio correspondeu a 5,6% dos casos. A maioria dos pacientes (67,5%) evoluíram para cura sem sequela. Cura com sequela representou 3,5% dos casos e apresentou uma diminuição de 41% na sua incidência. Mesma tendência para a perda do seguimento (-38%), óbito pela intoxicação (-37%) ou óbito por outra causa (-3%).
INCLUSÃO SOCIAL DE PESSOAS COM DEFICIÊNCIA VISUAL:
Authors: Ferreira Leal Welington , Souza Pires Max
Published: February 2024

Este artigo aborda a inclusão social de pessoas com deficiência visual no contexto brasileiro, examinando as bases legais que sustentam a igualdade de oportunidades, o acesso à educação e ao trabalho, e a participação ativa na sociedade com fundamentos na Constituição Federal de 1988, Lei Brasileira de Inclusão de Pessoa com Deficiência, Lei de Acessibilidade e Lei de Cotas. Também são abordados e discutidos assuntos pertinentes como a educação inclusiva, acessibilidade, preconceito da sociedade e os desafios enfrentados na implementação efetiva dessas medidas e as perspectivas para um futuro mais inclusivo.
ATIVIDADE EXPERIMENTAL: EXPERIÊNCIA NO ESTÁGIO SUPERVISIONADO DA REDE PÚBLICA ESTADUAL NO MUNICÍPIO DE PIUM – TO
Authors: Viroli Sérgio Luis Melo , Nelson Pereira Carvalho
Published: February 2024

O estudo expõe a reflexão sobre a realização de uma atividade experimental, com a participação de alunos, que desenvolveu e construiu o conteúdo de ácidos e bases. A atividade foi desenvolvida durante a regência de sala de aula no 1º semestre de 2023, em uma unidade de ensino pública estadual, localizada no Município de Pium, em uma turma de 40 alunos do 1º Ano do Ensino Médio. Na data de 09/03/2023, alunos assistiram uma regência de 100 minutos, ministrada pelo estagiário sobre Funções Inorgânicas (ácidos, bases) e sua relação com o cotidiano. Na data de 23/03/2023, aplicou-se um experimento sobre indicador ácido-base relacionado as funções inorgânicas ácidos e bases. Os alunos foram organizados em grupos (5 integrantes) para a realização da atividade experimental. O experimento foi realizado seguindo um roteiro experimental, preparado pelo estagiário e aprovado pelo orientador do ECS, professora supervisora e distribuído para cada integrante dos grupos formados. A aula experimental realizada, oportunizou a produção do conhecimento sobre Funções Inorgânicas, subtópico, acidez e basicidade de substâncias. Mediante ao experimento, os alunos relacionaram o caráter ácido ou básico de substâncias utilizadas no dia a dia por eles, aproximando teoria e a prática, criando possibilidade para o progresso do saber científico. A realização da aula experimental alcançou o objetivo desejado, verificando caráter ácido e básico de substâncias do cotidiano do aluno, indicam a indissociabilidade da teoria e prática, possibilitando aos alunos uma vivência para construir o seu conhecimento, estabelecendo a importância da experimentação no processo de aprendizagem.
Força muscular respiratória e capacidade física funcional de indivíduos idosos com hiv/sida
Authors: Nascimento Zanata dos Santos Igor Miguel , Rocha Pardi Guilherme , Zandonalide Lenza Ana Carolina , Da Mata Lenza Roberto , Criscuolo Boson Júlio César , Oliveira Sales Airton Sena , Teodoro da Silva Bruna Lara , Bento Fernandes Souza José , Rodrigues de Oliveira Leonardo , Da Silva Almeida Leonardo , Ruas Gualberto
Published: February 2024

O processo de envelhecimento é progressivo, dinâmico e gera vulnerabilidade socioeconômica, psicológica, biológica e, além disso, devido às consequências do HIV/SIDA, esses indivíduos podem apresentar alterações nas funções respiratórias e musculares. Objetivos: analisar a força muscular respiratória e a capacidade física funcional de indivíduos idosos com HIV/SIDA (GHIV) e secundariamente comparar com o grupo controle (GC). Metodologia: Participaram do estudo 50 indivíduos com diagnóstico sorológico de infecção por HIV (GHIV), acompanhados por um médico infectologista e 50 indivíduos não soropositivos pertencentes ao GC. Os indivíduos dos GHIV e GC foram submetidos a uma entrevista constituída por anamnese, avaliação antropométrica, espirométrica, força muscular respiratória (pressão inspiratória máxima - PImáx e pressão expiratória máxima – PEmáx) e teste de caminhada de seis minutos (TC6). Resultados: Na análise, as PImáx e PEmáx foram menores no GHIV quando comparado com os valores preditos. Conclusão: Quando as consequências do processo de envelhecimento são somadas com os danos do HIV o idoso demonstra ter uma pior funcionalidade, havendo uma maior defasagem aos sistemas musculoesquelético e respiratório.
Keunggulan pati kulit singkong (Manihot esculenta) sebagai bahan pembuatan edible film ramah lingkungan
Authors: Fauziyah Lathifah Zahra , Suhara Nur Fajriyah , Yunita Shella , Priyandoko Didik , Surtikanti Hertien Koosbandiah
Published: February 2024

The use of plastic packaging is difficult to decompose by microbes, this raises the idea of making edible films in food packaging. Cassava peel starch can be the main component material in making this edible film, because its content can be used as an edible film making material and can reduce cassava peel waste. The aim is to understand and recognize the effectiveness of making edible film from cassava peel starch because the utilization of cassava peel as agroindustrial waste of cassava processing can be useful to reduce the amount of cassava peel waste and the use of plastic. The research method used is the literature study method. Cassava peel is the most effective material for making edible film.  Researchers should conduct further research related to the use of natural materials that can make edible films more durable than before.
Representasi etnis Tionghoa dalam media
Authors: Harsono Ari , Mazi Aqila
Published: February 2024

Ethnic  representation  in  media  is  one  the  most powerful  factor  in  forming  people’s perception towards certain ethnic In Indonesia, Chinese-Indonesian is the ethnic minority who often receive inequal representation  in media, especially in online news site. This research aims to analyze representation  of Chinese-Indonesian ethnic in three different online news media.  The objective of the research is to compare the representation trend of Chinese-Indonesian in these three online news site during sensitive and neutral situation as well as the factors influencing the trend.
El empleo en el sector turístico y la crisis económica
Authors: Fernández Alles María Teresa
Published: February 2024

La crisis económica mundial ha tenido graves consecuencias para el empleo en España, habiendo experimentado la cifra de desempleados un crecimiento continuado desde el año 2008 hasta la actualidad, superándose el máximo alcanzado en el año 1996. Con un total de 5.693.100 personal desempleadas en el segundo trimestre de 2012, la tasa de paro registrada en este periodo se sitúa en el 24,6% (Encuesta de Población Activa (EPA), 2012), cifras que dejan constancia que España es el país de la Unión Europea donde el impacto de la crisis en el empleo ha sido mayor. No obstante, los efectos de la misma no han sido homogéneos en el empleo de todos los sectores económico ya que unos han resistido mejor que otros. Tal es el caso del sector turístico cuya tasa de desempleo se ha situado en 7,7 puntos porcentuales por debajo de la media de la economía general, con una tasa de paro del 16,9% en el segundo trimestre de 2012 (Encuesta de Población Activa (EPA)).Este trabajo tiene como objetivo fundamental profundizar en el estudio del empleo en el sector turístico español con el propósito de mejorar el conocimiento acerca de la contribución del turismo en el empleo, en la economía y en la sociedad española.
The Leader of the East Java Province Community Empowerment Agency Performance: Participatory Budgeting, Leadership Style, and Work Motivation Factors
Authors: Sulistyowati Erna
Published: February 2024

The budget is a key element in planning and controlling. This is because the budget is a form of leadership plan that is outlined in the composition of estimated costs needed to make the plan that has been made a success. Apart from that, the budget is also a program arrangement to achieve the organization's long-term plans. Following the background and problems above, this research aims to find empirical evidence that the implementation of participatory budgeting, leadership style, and motivation influence leadership performance to achieve organizational goals. This research was conducted at one of the government agencies in Surabaya, namely the East Java Province Community Empowerment Agency (BAPEMAS), with a sample of 16 people. The sampling technique uses total sampling or census. The analysis used multiple linear regression to answer the problem formulation, research objectives, and hypotheses. The results of this research conclude that the variables participative budgeting and leadership style have a positive relationship pattern with leaders' performance. In contrast, work motivation has a negative relationship pattern with leader performance. However, all three are proven to have a viable model for influencing leadership performance. This is proven by the results of the F-test and the coefficient of determination (R2), namely the magnitude of the influence of participatory budgeting, leadership style, and work motivation on leadership performance, which is 51.9%. In comparison, the remaining 48.1% is influenced by other factors not discussed in this research. Based on the results of the F-test and the value of the coefficient of determination mentioned above, it can be concluded that the hypothesis, which states: "It is suspected that participatory budgeting, leadership style, and work motivation influence leadership performance," has been tested as true.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SARANA BERMAIN ANAK DI RW 10 KECAMATAN PAKIS KABUPATEN MALANG
Authors: Sari Nurlia , Firmansyah Hilmi Iman , Suwandhy Nicky , Faizin Akhmad , Dani Agus , Jannah Zahratul
Published: February 2024

Lingkungan wilayah RW 10 Kec. Pakis, Kab. Malang merupakan lingkungan yang didalamnya terdapat banyak anak usia prasekolah dan sekolah dasar. Kurangnya sarana yang memadai bagi anak untuk bermain dengan aman dan nyaman di lingkungan setempat menjadi masalah pada lingkungan tersebut. Solusi ditawarkan pada pengabdian ini adalah memberikan sarana bermain anak di lingkungan RW  Kecamatan pakis Kab. Malang. Kegiatan Pengabdian ini meliputi : Desain dan pembelian bahan baku, Pelatihan teori pengelasan, pelatihan praktek las, proses pembuatan, dan proses pemasangan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan dengan lancar.
The Effectiveness of Whatsapp in Disseminating Work-Related Information: The Case of UPTM
Authors: A.A Farah Farzana, , G Nur Salwan, , I Raznida, , M.A Noornajwa, , A Noraliza , A Munifah,
Published: February 2024

In today’s digital age, WhatsApp, an instant messaging application has been extensively utilized in people’s daily lives, especially at work. Previous study shows that the use of instant messaging enables the workers to communicate better in a workplace. Hence, this study aims to examine the effectiveness and impact of WhatsApp as a communication tool for disseminating work-related information within an organization. This study employs a quantitative method approach to collect data where survey questionnaires are distributed to the employees across faculties and departments in Universiti Poly-Tech Malaysia (UPTM). The factors investigated include speed, accessibility, clarity and overall satisfaction among UPTM employees in navigating WhatsApp to discuss work-related information. The results of this study complement the existing literature on organizational communication and technology adoption which are fruitful for both employers and employees. Overall, the study outlines best practices recommendations to optimize the use of WhatsApp as a communication tool within an institution by taking into account key factors such as message content, timing and recipient preferences.
Equity and inclusivity in library services for people with disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Shikuku Carolyne
Published: February 2024

The study sought to investigate the level of preparedness of Kaimosi Friends University (KAFU) library in service provision to People With Disabilities (PWDs) during the COVID-19 pandemic with a view to providing strategies aimed at ensuring equity and inclusivity in service provision. The specific objectives of the study were: to investigate the level of preparedness of the library in providing services to PWDs; to explore the types of services available for PWDs; to establish the opportunities and challenges PWDs encounter in accessing services; provide strategies to mitigate against these challenges and enhance equity and inclusivity in service provision. The study was informed by the social model of disability. The research adopted qualitative research design. The study population included users with physical challenges, visual and hearing impairment and service providers. Purposive sampling technique was employed targeting information rich sources. Data was obtained through face-to-face interviews complemented by the observation method. Data was analyzed thematically and aligned to the objectives of the study. The findings of the study indicated that the library was inadequately prepared to provide services for the PWDs. It lacked the requisite physical facilities, equipment, amenities, alternative formats of resources and specialized staff to cater for needs of PWDs. The study recommended advocacy for a sound legal and policy framework aimed at ensuring requisite infrastructure is in place
Penguatan Pribadi Muslim Siswa Melalui Pendidikan Akhlak di Kelas VI MI Al-Falah 1 Sumber Gayam Kadur Pamekasan
Authors: Abidin Zainal
Published: February 2024

Pendidikan agama berkaitan dengan pendidikan akhlak, tidaklah berlebihan kalau dikatakan bahwa pendidikan akhlak dalam pengertian Islam adalah bagian yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari pendidikan agama. Pendidikan Islam sebagai suatu proses pengembangan potensi kreatifitas peserta didik, bertujuan untuk mewujudkan manusia yang beriman dan bertakwa kepada Allah SWT, cerdas, terampil, memiliki etos kerja yang tinggi, berbudi pekerti luhur, mandiri dan bertanggung jawab terhadap dirinya, bangsa dan Negara serta agama. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah; pertama, bagaimana implementasi pendidikan Akhlak di Madrasah ini? Kedua, bagaimana hasil yang diperoleh melalui pendidikan akhlak dalam pembentukan kepribadian santri di Madrasah ini?. Untuk menjawab permasalahan ini, dilakukan penelitian dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Lokasi penelitian adalah MI Al-Falah I Sumber Gayam Kadur Pamekasan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi non partisipan, wawancara, dan dokumentasi terhadap sejumlah sumber terkait. Analisis data dilakukan selama dan setelah penelitian berlangsung. Pengecekan keabsahan data dilakukan dengan perpanjangan keikutsertaan, ketekunan pengamatan, dan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: pertama, implementasi pendidikan Akhlak dilakukan langsung oleh Guru-guru du luar proses pembelajaran. Kedua, hasil yang di peroleh dalam penguatan pribadi muslim siswa melalui pendidikan akhlak Kelas VI MI Al-Falah I Sumber Gayam Kadur Pamekasan adalah menjadikan siswa bertanggung jawab, memperkuat keimanan, terbiasa berakhlakul karimah, mampu memelihara kebersihan madrasah dan dapat mempererat tali Ukhuwah Islamiyah.
Trend Penelitian Perilaku Bullying di Indonesia
Authors: Putri Dita Amanda , Fitria Indri Titis , Wardani Maya Septania , Ikbal Muhammad , Wisma Nur
Published: February 2024

Bullying merupakan perilaku yang dilakukan individu atau sekelompok orang yang menyalahgunakan kekuasaan, tindakan bully ini bisa secara fisik maupun secara verbal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengeksplorasi  dan menganalisis arah penelitian Bullying sepuluh tahun terakhir di Indonesia untuk menunjukkan kebaruannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis isi. Sample yang digunakan adalah artikel yang dipublikasikan di googlescholar dan researchgate. Temuan artikel dibatasi mulai dari tahun 2013-2023. Hasil dari penelitian yang diulas menunjukkan bahwa fenomena Bullying sering terjadi di lingkungan akademik  yang disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor dan tentunya perilaku bully ini berdampak  bagi kehidupan sehari-hari. Berdasarkan hasil analisis 20 jurnal nasional dan internasional mengenai perilaku bullying  bahwa masih banyak anak dan remaja yang melakukan tindakan bullying yang dipengaruhi oleh orang tua, lingkungan, sosial media dan status sosial. Penelitian ini tentunya diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk mengkaji Bullying  dengan metode yang berbeda.
Psikologi Humanistik: Telaah Aktualisasi Minat, Bakat dan Potensi Anak Didik Di Sekolah Ramah Anak
Authors: Nofita Rahmawati Roro Kurnia
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsep dasar dari Pendidikan ramah anak serta telaah aspek psikologi humanistic pada program Pendidikan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan jenis kajian Pustaka. Sumber data yang digunakan berupa data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan mereduksi data, pengumpulan data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwasanya: pertama, konsep dasar dari Pendidikan ramah anak adalah model Pendidikan yang menjamin keselamatan dan memberikan kebebasan anak didik menjalankan proses pembelajaran dengan tetap difasilitasi oleh guru. Jaminan dan kebebasan tersebut dilakukan untuk mengembangkan minat, bakat dan potensi anak didik melalui aktualisasi diri. Kedua, pola Pendidikan ramah anak memenuhi unsur aspek psikologi humanistic dilihat dari kesamaan pradigma minimal pada aspek kebabasan anak didik dalam menentukan gaya belajar dan model pembelajaran.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK BOKASHI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN HIAS KROKOT
Authors: Wulandari Yuwanita , Mukarromah Saibatul , Yasin Roychan
Published: February 2024

Tanaman hias merupakan tanaman yang umumnya ditanam di halaman rumah atau ditempatkan dalam ruangan menggunakan pot sebagai tempatnya. Agar pertumbuhan tanaman hias cepat bertumbuh maka dilakukan dengan pemupukan terhadap tanaman tersebut. Metode penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuasi eksperimen dengan uji Anova tunggal. Dalam uji Anova terdiri dari dua faktor yaitu; Pertama, faktor pengaruh pemberian pupuk Bokashi feses kambing terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman hias. Kedua, faktor pertumbuhan tanaman hias tanpa pupuk bokashi kotoran kambing. Hasil dari penelitian ini, pada hari ke-2, batang pot I sudah mulai tumbuh dan terlihat, sedangkan pada pot II tumbuh kecil. Pada hari ke-3 tinggi tanaman pot I sudah 6 cm tumbuh banyak daun 6 helai dan panjang akar 3 cm sedangkan pada pot II tinggi tanaman 4 cm mulai tumbuh daun 4 helai. Pada hari ke-5 tinggi batang pot I sudah 9 cm panjang akar 5 cm dan banyak daunnya 8 helai dan pada pot II tinggi tanaman masih 7 cm panjang akar 3 cm, banyak daun6 helai. Pada hari ke-7, tinggi tanaman pot I sudah 13 cm, panjang akar 7 cm dan daunnya sudah mulai banyak dan membesar sedangkan pada pot II tinggi tanaman nya sudah 9 cm, panjang akar 5 cm dan banyak daun 9 helai. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pupuk bokashi kotoran kambing sangat berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan tanaman hias. Sehingga dalam pot I (tanaman hiasnya menggunakan pupuk bokashi) mengalami pertumbuhan yang lebih cepat dari pot II (tanaman hias yang tidak menggunakan pupuk Bokashi.
MENYOAL LABEL HALAL PADA PRODUK PRO-ISRAEL BERDASARKAN FATWA MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA NOMOR 38 TAHUN 2023
Authors: Habibullah Muhamad , Roviandri
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji ulang label halal pada produk yang berafiliasi dengan Israel pasca fatwa majelis ulama Indonesia nomor 38 tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pustaka dengan sumber primer berupa transkrip pedoman produk halal dan Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 38 Tahun 2023 dan didukung oleh Refrensi tambahan dari berbagai naskah atau artikel yang berkaitan dengan topik.data yang diperoleh dianalisa menggunakan analisis diskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwasanya produk olahan yang diindikasi berafiliasi dengan Israel dan menyebar luas di Pasaran didasarkan pada Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia Nomor 38 Tahun 2023 masuk pada kategori pemboikotan pemasaran dengan sebab diluar produk (Lil Ghairi). Pembatasan transaksi bukan disebabkan oleh produk atau barang yang telah diproduksi. Barang yang diproduksi dan umum menyebar ditengah masyarakat mayoritas sudah berlabelkan halal dan tetap mendapatkan jaminan kehalalan dari badan penyeleggara jaminan produk halal karena melalui mekanisme uji pantau melalui kreteria-kreteria yang telah ditentukan oleh Negara berdasarkan garis-garis syarat halal secara syari’at.
TRANFORMASI WISATA SYARI’AH DI INDONESIA: DARI KONSEP RELIGI KE WISATA HALAL
Authors: Hefni Mohammad , Chair Wasilul
Published: February 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi konsep Wisata Religi dan Wisata Halal serta karakteristik transformasi dari kedua konsep wisata tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pustaka dengan sumber primer berupa kajian literature yang membahas wisata halal, wisata religi dan wisata syariah di indonesia dan didukung oleh Refrensi tambahan dari berbagai naskah atau artikel yang berkaitan dengan topik.data yang diperoleh dan dianalisa menggunakan analisis diskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwasanya konsep wisata religi adalah model wisata yang kental dengan identitas agama yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan nilai spiritual dan ketenangan jiwa. Berbeda dengan konsep wisata halal yang lebih mengintegrasikan antara budaya, tradisi dan kearifan lokal dengan tetap mengacu pada nilai-nilai agama. Tranformasi dari wisata religi ke halal menyebabkan beberapa perubahan kerakteristik yaitu Pertama, tranformasi objek, tujuan dan target. Kedua, transformasi fasilitas ibadah dan kuliner. Ketiga, tranformasi Relasi.
STATUS HALAL PRODUK MAKANAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NO. 33 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG JAMINAN PRODUK HALAL DI PAMEKASAN
Authors: Syafiana Elma , Harisah
Published: February 2024

Pengaturan penggunaan produk halal di Indonesia, memiliki dua hal yang saling terkait, yaitu sertifikasi dan labelisasi. Sertfikasi halal adalah fatwa tertulis MUI yang menyatakan kehalalan suatu produk sesuai syariat Islam melalui pemeriksaan yang terperinci oleh LPPOM MUI. Metode penelitian adalah hukum normative dengan pendekatan penelitian menggunakan perundang-undangan. Pendekatan ini dilakukan dengan menelaah semua peraturan perundang-undangan yang bersangkut paut dengan permasalahan (isuhukum) yang sedang dihadapi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah di Kecamatan Pamekasan tidak semua pelaku usaha mempunyai sertifikasi halal karena menurut pelaku usaha untuk mengurus sertifikasi dirasa ribet dan susah pelaku usaha tersebut juga menganggap produk yang digunakan sudah aman dan halal dikonsumsi konsumen. Menurut perspektif Undang-Undang No 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal pada pasal 4 semua Produk yang masuk, beredar, dan diperdagangkan di wilayah Indonesia wajib bersertifikat halal. Maka dari itu tidak semua Pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Pamekasan memenuhi Undang-Undang No 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal. Pelanggaran yang terdapat pada Undang-Undang No 33 Tahun 2014 tentang Jaminan Produk Halal terdapat pada pasal 27 dan pasal 56.
Maximizing Endurance: Exercise Physiology's Role in Elevating Athletic Performance
Authors: De Lira Claudio Andre Barbosa
Published: February 2024

This article provides a comprehensive overview of the role of exercise physiology in enhancing athletic performance, with a specific focus on endurance sports. It begins by introducing the concept of exercise physiology and its significance in sports science, emphasizing the importance of endurance in athletic pursuits. The article then delves into the science of exercise physiology, defining key terms and explaining how the discipline studies the body's responses and adaptations to physical activity. It highlights crucial physiological factors influencing endurance, such as VO2 max and lactate threshold. The principles of endurance training are explored, detailing training methodologies like overload, specificity, and recovery, and their application in endurance training programs. The article also discusses the critical roles of nutrition, hydration, and psychological aspects, including mental toughness and coping strategies for fatigue. The impact of technological advancements, such as wearable fitness trackers and training software, is examined, demonstrating how these tools aid in monitoring and enhancing endurance training. Real-world case studies are presented to illustrate the practical application of exercise physiology principles, showcasing how athletes across various sports have benefited from tailored training programs. The article concludes with a summary of the key points and a reflective note on the future of endurance training, highlighting potential areas of research that could further advance our understanding and application of exercise physiology in sports.
AR AND VR IN THE GAMING INDUSTRY
Authors: Shrivastava Dhiraj , Sharma Rakesh
Published: February 2024

Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) have revolutionized the gaming industry, delivering immersive experiences that transcend traditional gaming boundaries in recent years, AR and VR technologies have gained attention great, changing the way users interact with games. AR overlays digital objects into the real world, while VR is a fully immersive simulated environment. The fusion of this technology has changed gaming, providing players with unparalleled engagement, interactivity, and virtual reality.

One of the most important impacts of AR and VR in gaming is to enhance the user experience. AR enables players to integrate digital objects with their physical surroundings, allowing them to blend virtual and virtual interactions. This integration enables a unique gaming experience, creating new dimensions of immersion and interactivity. On the other hand, V.R. This technology allows gamers to engage with their favourite titles in ways previously unimaginable.

Additionally, AR and VR have increased the innovation of games in the gaming industry. Developers now have the opportunity to explore new ideas and gaming technologies, and the market has expanded with the introduction of AR-enabled mobile games and high-end VR headsets to leverage these technologies to create a variety of experiences it challenges traditional game values. possibilities on offer.

Despite these advances, there are still challenges to the widespread use of AR and VR in gaming. Technical constraints such as hardware requirements and cost may hinder some users.

Additionally, creating content that maximize the potential of AR and VR demands specialized skill and resource, posting a barrier for smaller game development team.
Artificial General Intelligence (AGI): The Quest for Machines That Can Think Like Humans
Authors: Kumar Manoj , Sharma Apoorva , Saini Sumit
Published: February 2024

The quest for artificial intelligence (AGI) revolves around creating machines that can mimic human-like cognitive abilities in various industries AGI aims to enable machines to achieve multifunctional learning, problem solving and power of reasoning similar to human reasoning. It seeks to go beyond a narrow, idiosyncratic AI by developing machines to understand and adapt to new situations by learning from experience without explicit structure.

AGI research focuses on algorithm architectures to enable autonomous learning, abstraction, and contextual understanding, with the goal of replicating human-like intelligence through disciplines such as neuroscience, computer science, and integrating cognitive psychology to model human cognition to achieve AGI.

Advances in deep learning, reinforcement learning, and neural networks are critical to improving AGI. However, challenges remain in understanding the complexity of human cognitive processes and ensuring appropriate design. Despite the progress, finding truly thinking machines like humans is still a huge endeavour between technical, ethical, and philosophical research.
Reinforcement Learning in Robotics: Challenges and Applications
Authors: Singh Omprakash , Barodiya Vishnu Kumar , Paridwal Abhishek , Makhija Aman
Published: February 2024

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is at the vanguard of robotics revolution, allowing machines to learn and make choices in complicated environments. This paper explores the symbiotic dating between RL and robotics, focusing at the challenges and programs that shape this interdisciplinary area. The dialogue makes a speciality of the fundamental standards of RL and its integration into robotics, elucidating the specific demanding situations encountered on this merger. The research covers the space among simulation-primarily based schooling and real-world applicability, navigating hardware obstacles, and addressing safety concerns, organising a comprehensive view of the challenges encountered when deploying RL for robotic systems. This paper also offers insights into the various programs of RL in robotics, inclusive of self sustaining navigation, item manipulation, healthcare, and business automation. It investigates how RL algorithms assist robots navigate complex environments, gain item manipulation dexterity, and contribute to healthcare improvements and industrial optimization. Case studies exhibit the software of RL in robotics by means of highlighting a hit implementations and demonstrating the transformative capability of this aggregate. Finally, this paper outlines future instructions, paving the way for persisted innovation and emphasizing the importance of bridging the theoretical advancements and real-international deployment in RL-driven robotics.
Penerapan Restorative Justice Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana Oleh Lembaga Penegak Hukum Di Indonesia
Authors: Kholidazia El HF.  , Muhammad Zainal
Published: February 2024

The research on "The Application of Restorative Justice in the Settlement of Criminal Cases by Law Enforcement Agencies in Indonesia (Based on a Memorandum of Understanding with the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, Minister of Law and Human Rights, Attorney General and Chief of Police in 2012)" aims to: 1) to know and understand decisions about the types of criminal acts that can be applied by Restorative Justice in the Memorandum of Understanding with the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, the Minister of Law and Human Rights, the Attorney General and the Chief of Police in 2012; 2) to analyze the application of Restorative Justice carried out by Law Enforcement Agencies in Indonesia based on the Memorandum of Understanding with the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, the Minister of Law and Human Rights, the Attorney General and the Chief of Police in 2012. This research uses normative legal research or library law research or also called literary studies with a statutory approach where it is necessary to understand the hierarchy and principles in statutory regulations. Based on the results of the study, broadly speaking, the results of this study can be concluded as follows:a. Types of Crimes That Can Be Settled Through Restorative Justice 1) The Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia in General Courts: Minor crimes, cases of women in conflict with the law, cases of children in conflict with the law and narcotics cases; 2) at the Indonesian Prosecutor's Office: The suspect has committed a crime for the first time, the crime is only threatened with a fine or is threatened with imprisonment of not more than 5 (five) years and the crime is committed with the value of the evidence or the value of the loss caused as a result of the crime. a criminal offense of not more than Rp. 2,500,000 (two million five hundred thousand rupiah); 3) in the Indonesian National Police: all crimes against general crimes that do not cause human victims.b. Application of Restorative Justice 1) in the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia in the General Courts Environment: The application of Restorative Justice is adjusted to the type of criminal case, however, the principle of application is the same, namely by seeking peace and compensation; 2) at the Attorney General's Office of the Republic of Indonesia: by making peace efforts between the suspect and the victim; 3) in the Indonesian National Police: efforts to reconcile and settle disputes between the litigants (the reporting party, and/or the family of the reporting party, the reported party and/or the family of the reported party and representatives of community leaders) with the investigator's superiors knowing.
Keyword: Law, Restorative Justice