bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Chronic Nonbacterial Osteomyelitis
Authors: Plummer James
Published: October 2020

A 9-year-old active girl presented to physical therapy via direct access with intermittent severe pain deep in the distal third of her left thigh that had a 2-year history. Twenty months prior, her pediatrician ordered radiographs that were noncontributory and diagnosed her with “growing pains.” During examination, an osseous nontender enlargement of the femur was found proximal to the patella, and the patient was referred to her pediatrician for imaging. Radiographs demonstrated an expansile bone lesion with a mixed matrix and an open surgical biopsy determined the mass to be consistent with nonbacterial osteomyelitis. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2020;50(10):585. doi:10.2519/jospt.2020.9221
Caesarean section and gut microbiota in children
Authors: Widodo Ariani Dewi , Juffrie Mohammad
Published: October 2020

Over the last two decades, the C-section rate has increased worldwide. It is understood that colonization patterns of intestinal microbiota in infant delivery in C-section vary from those that were delivered vaginally. These different microbial pattern and diversity will impact and respond to immune and dysbiosis-related diseases. This article examined the effect of C-section on gut microbiota in children.Recent Findings: Newborns are influenced by various factors, including mode of delivery, feeding, nutrition, hospitalization, antibiotic and host gene. Several studies have shown that infants with C-section have lower Bifidobacterium while others have shown lower abundance of Enterobactericeae and Bacteroides in infants with C-section compared to infants born vaginally. Although the mode of delivery is only one factor that influences infant microbiota composition, studies conclude that reduced microbial exposure during the C-section is important because it can affect dysbiosis several years after birth. Good microbiota is a key source of microbial-driven immune regulation, changes in normal patterns of bacterial colonization can alter the immune development outcome and may predispose to certain immune-related disorders later in life.Summary: The composition and concentrations of intestinal microbiota between vaginally and C-section born infants are significantly different. Among C-section infants, gut microbiota is associated with lower diversity and therefore induces dysbiosis, which can affect immune development and may predispose to some immune disorders, i.e. allergies in particular. Nutritional approach with pre-, probiotics, and/or synbiotics can have a promising effect early in life in preventing gut dysbiosis.
A busca do religioso em Kierkegaard
Authors: Silva Adenilton Moises da
Published: October 2020

O presente artigo busca inquirir alguns elementos do pensamento kierkegaardiano, quando este trabalha, em sua problemática religiosa, a ideia do “tornar-se cristão”. Conceito caro a este autor, e sobre o qual, faz todo um discurso religioso a partir de uma análise antropológica do religioso e seu envolvimento pessoal. Com isso, busca-se revisitar as origens cristãs da religião e seu respaldo na edificação antropológica. Pretende-se, então, apresentar a crítica à filosofia moderna vigente, que abordava o sujeito como um indivíduo pensante e Deus preso a uma ideia absoluta, adquirida pelo pensamento lógico.
Deus, ética e ontologia em Levinas
Authors: Souza José Tadeu Batista
Published: October 2020

O texto se propõe apresentar as preocupações de Emmanuel Levinas sobre a intrigante questão de Deus apresentadas no curso que ministrou em Paris, nos anos de 1975 e 1976. Tomamos com base o fragmento intitulado “Deus e a onto-teo-logia”, que corresponde a segunda parte da obra, Deus a Morte e o Tempo. O pano de fundo da problemática é a preocupação de Heidegger com a “constituição onto-teo-lógica da metafísica”. O nosso texto tem por objetivo apresentar a sua tese de que a ética se constitui em um modelo de racionalidade capaz de evidenciar a inteligibilidade da compreensão de Deus. Inicialmente, faremos esforço de expor a reflexão levinasiana sobre as contribuições de Heidegger ao colocar em tela de juízo o problema do ser. A seguir, apresentaremos a tese de que a “ética como filosofia primeira” possibilita uma modalidade de racionalidade que permite compreender a Deus para além da inteligibilidade do ser, da diferença ontológica, da identificação de Deus com o ser e, portanto, da onto-teo-logia. Por fim, concluiremos que as pretensões de compreensão de Deus a partir do modelo de razão grega resultam na sua redução a um dado objetivo e, portando, na eliminação de sua transcendência. A ética como relação com o outro concretiza a abertura para o divino que se eleva na sua transcendência infinita na justiça e no acolhimento aos outros homens. Assim, a relação com os outros se converte em ótica e na possibilidade do dizer humano à Deus.
Singularidade Inabitada: Perspectiva para se Tematizar a Ideia de uma Mesmidade ek-sistente
Authors: Silveira Marli
Published: October 2020

O conceito “singularidade inabitada” fundamenta-se na perspectiva da compreensão da condição humana desobrigada de uma subjetividade aprofundada para dentro, como se existisse uma organicidade da mesmidade. Ao não encontrar uma estadia fixa, a singularidade desdobra-se da tensão “entre” o dentro e o fora, vertida enquanto corporeidade sensível. Não se trata de negar a psique humana e os processos constitutivos da subjetividade, nem de ofuscar a dimensão da “carne” humana. O que está em questão é que o modo de ser do indivíduo humano vai se apresentando a partir da sua relação originária com o ser, em cuja tensão se abre um espaço que torna possível a “emergência” da sua mesmidade, sempre aberta para novos tensionamentos. Desdobrada a partir da analítica existencial heideggeriana a “singularidade inabitada” procura responder pelo “quem” que é próprio do modo de ser do ente que tem na existência sua morada ontológica.
As contribuições da síndrome de burnout para o déficit do trabalho da enfermagem: revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Mota Breno de Souza , Figueiredo Silvana Nunes , Siqueira Daniella Souza Gama , Queiroz Nataly Danielle Araújo , Dos Santos Theodora Maria de Paiva
Published: October 2020

Objetivo: Investigar a relação da síndrome de burnout e a sua influência no déficit do trabalho dos profissionais da enfermagem. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura. O levantamento de dados foi realizado durante o período correspondente aos meses de janeiro e maio de 2020, utilizando a Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde e incluindo a Base de Dados de Enfermagem (BDENF) e Literatura Latino-Americana em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), pesquisados os Descritores em Ciências da Saúde (DeCS) na combinação Esgotamento psicológico AND Enfermagem AND Trabalho, sendo encontrados 862 itens que, após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, resultaram em nove artigos que compuseram o estudo. Resultados: A exaustão emocional, condições de trabalho, turnos e carga-horária foram consideradas desencadeadores do processo de desenvolvimento da síndrome de burnout nos profissionais da equipe de enfermagem, bem como o estresse e os estressores. Considerações finais: Logo, os profissionais da enfermagem sofrem diariamente com as condições de trabalho proporcionadas, desvalorização e condições estressoras que influencia diretamente na assistência prestada aos seus pacientes, além de favorecer o aparecimento da síndrome de burnout, mascarada pela falsa sensação de satisfação profissional.
Changes in criteria air pollution levels in the US before, during, and after Covid-19 stay-at-home orders: evidence from regulatory monitors
Authors: Bekbulat Bujin , Apte Joshua S. , Millet Dylan B , Robinson Allen , Wells Kelley C. , Marshall Julian D.
Published: October 2020

The widespread and rapid social and economic changes from Covid-19 response might be expected to dramatically improve air quality. However, national monitoring data from the US Environmental Protection Agency for criteria pollutants (PM2.5, ozone, NO2, CO, PM10) provide inconsistent support for that expectation. Specifically, during stay-at-home orders, average PM2.5 levels were slightly higher (~10% of its multi-year interquartile range [IQR]) than expected; average ozone, NO2, CO, and PM10 levels were slightly lower (~30%, ~20%, ~27%, and ~1% of their IQR, respectively) than expected. The timing of peak anomaly, relative to the stay-at-home orders, varied by pollutant (ozone: 2 weeks before; NO2, CO: 3 weeks after; PM10: 2 weeks after); but, by 5-6 weeks after stay-at-home orders, the concentration anomalies appear to have ended. For PM2.5, ozone, CO, and PM10, no US state had lower-than-expected pollution levels for all weeks during stay-at-home-orders; for NO2, only Arizona had lower-than-expected levels for all weeks during stay-at-home orders. Our findings show that the enormous changes from the Covid response have not lowered PM2.5 levels across the US beyond their normal range of variability; for ozone, NO2, CO, and PM10 concentrations were lowered but the reduction was modest and transient.
Preparation and modification of natural rubber blends for water purification treatment usage
Authors: Dong Wenfa , Tang Ruogu
Published: October 2020

The water industry used NR was selected for blending with SBR. A series of NR/SBR vulcanizates were prepared through three different vulcanization systems, conventional vulcanization (CV), effective vulcanization (EV) and semi-effective vulcanization (SEV) respectively, basing on each formulation and optimum curing time. We examined the mechanical properties of NR/SBR vulcanizates including tensile strength, tear strength, elongation at break, modulus, Shore A hardnessand and relative volume abrasion. The results indicated that NR/SBR vulcanizates prepared in different systems differed in mechanical properties. Vulcanizates prepared via CV showed higher tensile and tear strength; vulcanizates prepared via EV had high modulus and hardness, and vulcanizates prepared via SEV performed high abrasion resistance.
Ideologi Kapitalisme dalam Kepopuleran Sang Pemimpi
Authors: Manik Ricky A.
Published: October 2020

Novel Sang Pemimpi (SP) in various views seem to encourage people not to give up and become desperate in achieving their dreams. It is believed that to be a successful person requires hard work and strong discipline. The credence of this perspective named as the capitalism ideology. This is what makes this novel becomes popular. The problems are what kind of the capitalism ideology appears in the view of the characters and why SP is positioned as a popular literature. This research aims to find the capitalism ideology in SP and its popularity position. The method and theory were used with two steps. First, the position of SP was put as a popular novel by referring to popular literature characters. Second, the capitalism ideology concept and theory were used to know the capitalism ideology of the characters. This research found that SP is a popular literature. The capitalism ideology in SP is to be a hard-working person with strong discipline which is certainly beneficial for the capital owners. AbstrakNovel Sang Pemimpi (SP) dalam berbagai pandangan seolah mengajak orang untuk tidak menyerah dan putus asa dalam mencapai cita-cita. Dengan kerja keras dan disiplin yang tinggi, seseorang diyakini akan berhasil. Keyakinan akan pandangan ini disebut sebagai ideologinya kapitalisme. Itu pula yang membuat novel ini begitu populer. Permasalahannya adalah ideologi kapitalisme apa yang muncul dalam pandangan para tokoh dan mengapa SP diposisikan sebagai sastra populer. Tujuan dari penyelisikan ini adalah menemukan ideologi kapitalisme dalam SP dan posisi kepopulerannya. Metode dan teori yang digunakan adalah dengan dua langkah. Pertama, mendudukkan posisi novel SP sebagai novel populer dengan mengacu pada ciri-ciri sastra populer. Kedua menggunakan konsep dan teori ideologi kapitalisme dalam melihat ideologi kapitalisme tokoh-tokoh. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa novel SP merupakan sastra populer. Adapun ideologi kapitalisme yang terdapat dalam SP adalah  menjadi manusia yang pekerja keras dan memiliki disiplin yang tinggi yang tentu saja dapat menguntungkan kaum pemilik modal.
Collaborative research between education and medical on study of early childhood neuroscience
Authors: Jumiatmoko Jumiatmoko
Published: October 2020

Student experiences information process causing particular behaviors while studying. Neuroscience is a study to understand behavior and mental process based on brain activity. In Indonesian, collaborative study between education and medicine on preschool-aged children’s neuroscience is still scarce. In fact that using this collaboration, some elements related to student’s behavior and information process can be seen. This paper spells out potential collaborative studies on neuroscience of preschool-aged children. This study is categorized into qualitative descriptive research. The data were collected through an in-depth interview with the head of education and research section of UNS Hospital and document study. The result of the study found a number of potential collaborative studies between UNS Hospital and ECE department of UNS, namely: 1) Assessing level of stress using Bio-neurofeedback; 2) Assessing Learning comfort using Electroencephalograph; 3) Assessing Interest and Aptitude using Electroencephalograph; and 4) Therapy on Gadget Addiction using Bio-neurofeedback. Those findings can be used as a basic for further research about neuroscience in early childhood.
O USO PEDAGÓGICO DO SOFTWARE WINPLOT NA FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES DE CÁLCULO
Authors: Melo Bergson Rodrigo Siqueira de , Silvano Antonio Marcos da Costa , Ribeiro Júlio Wilson , Melo Verônica Maria Lavor Silva de
Published: October 2020

Apresentamos, os resultados de uma prática pedagógica, relativa à formação de professores de Matemática, promovendo-se o uso das tecnologias digitais. A investigação foi concebida metodologicamente conforme os pressupostos da pesquisa qualitativa colaborativa e desenvolvida preliminarmente, a partir de uma oficina, composta por um grupo de 16 (dezesseis) professores, destacou o objetivo de mobilizar conhecimentos e saberes, para a apropriação e o uso pedagógico do software Winplot, na construção e análise de gráficos de funções aplicadas ao cálculo diferencial e integral. A prática agregou o aporte teórico da Teoria da Aprendizagem Significativa, segundo uma proposta construtivista do uso pedagógico das Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação (TDIC). O estudo mostrou que foi predominante a satisfação por parte dos docentes em trabalharem colaborativamente, revelando indícios de que as contribuições do uso operacional e pedagógico do software Winplot auxiliam no desenvolvimento da integração e cooperação entre professores, bem como na apropriação dos pressupostos das tecnologias, o que possibilita perfazer uma reflexão a respeito do uso dos recursos digitais educativos, frente ao desenvolvimento do processo de ensino e aprendizagem de conceitos e representações de gráficos de funções.
GLYCOLYTIC 2-DEOXY-D-GLUCOSE PERIOCULAR INHIBITOR SEBAGAI TERAPI ADJUVANT PADA RETINOBLASTOMA
Authors: Azlia Demara, Yedhi , Kusumastuti Laily Annisa , Wicaksana Daffa Abhista
Published: October 2020

Retinoblastoma is the most common intraocular tumor in children. Retinoblastoma tumors consist of areas with high angiogenic activity and other areas with low oxygen pressure conditions. Tumor cells that survive in this hypoxic region have been shown to be resistant to chemotherapy and radiation, namely standard retinoblastoma therapy which selectively targets rapidly dividing cell populations, so that therapy is needed that can reach up to the hypoxic cells. 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) has been shown to be effective in reducing hypoxic areas in tumors, reducing tumor buds, and inhibiting angiogenesis. to discuss the glycolytic 2-DG inhibitors as adjuvant therapy in retinoblastoma. The authors searched for medical articles in the PubMed and ResearchGate literature databases with the keywords treatment, 2-deoxy-D-glucose, 2-DG, retinoblastoma, and cancer. The words are combined with OR or AND using Boolean logic. Based on the selection according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 4 articles were used as the main reference for writing this review literature. 2-DG will disregulate (inhibit) the process of angiogenesis through upregulation of Estrogen Receptor 1 Nuclear (ESR 1), ubiquitin, jun activation domain binding protein 1 (JAB1), G-protein alpha S, and CAPER in the apical part of the tumor and B3GNT1 upregulation , CEPT1, PABPC1, myotrophin, HAX1 in the postero-lateral part of the tumor. H3, DTX1, RPL12, and bone morphogenic (BMP) histones are also upregulated so that hypoxia can be inhibited. With this mechanism, the tumor burden can be suppressed. Glycolytic 2-DG inhibitors with anti-angiogenesis and anti-hypoxic abilities can be developed as adjuvant therapy for advanced retinoblastoma patients.
POTENSIAL MESENCHYMAL STEM CELL-DERIVED EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES (MSC-EVS) SEBAGAI TERAPI TERBARU DALAM OBAT ISKEMIK RETINAL
Authors: Sisca Sisca , Azizah Nurul , Al Aldi M.Salas
Published: October 2020

Retinal ischemia (IR) is still the biggest cause of blindness in the world. Several factors contribute to the pathogenesis of Retinal Ischemia. However, oxidative stress and inflammatory processes are the main factors. Various forms of therapy have been applied in clinical care of Retinal ischemia, but none have been optimal for repairing the cells damage and able to avoid immunological and oncogenic reactions. MSC-EVs have opened a new perspective for the treatment of Retinal Ischemia. MSC is a multipotent cell with paracrine characteristic and mediated by extracellular vesicles (EVs) which is derivative of MSC that can be used as a biomimetic agent to help nerve protection and tissue regeneration. In addition, MSC-EVs have a lower tendency to trigger immune responses and the inability to directly form tumors. Therefore, MSC EVs can prove to be an ideal source for the latest therapies in dealing with the problem of retinal ischemia. This Literature Riview is compiled by using a literature study with collecting valid journals, particular inclusion and exclusion criteria. On testing its effectiveness, three indicators were used, that is the protective effect of MSC-EVs on retinal cells, the effects of post-ischemic in vivo administration of MSC-EVs, and the distribution of MSC-EVs in humour vitreous and long-term protective effects estimates. Significantly shows a protective effect, decreases inflammatory factors and apoptosis of retinal cells. Based on the results of testing in vitro and in vivo MSC-EVs are endocytosis by retinal cells that provide neuroprotective effects before and after treatment, and this effect can be developed into long-term therapy. Therefore, using MSC-EVs can be a promising therapy in the treatment of retinal ischemia.
REGENERASI DENDRIT SEL GANGLION RETINA: PERAN INSULIN UNTUK MENGEMBALIKAN PENGLIHATAN PADA GLAUKOMA
Authors: Azizah Nurul , Sisca Sisca , Rasiha Rasiha
Published: October 2020

Glaukoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide. This disease is associated with characteristic damage to the optic nerve and permanent retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. A crucial step towards circuit repair in glaucoma is to promote damaged RGCs to regenerate not only axons, but also dendrites to successfully reconnect with their synaptic partners. The latest research showed that insulin signalling has the capacity to regenerate dendrites dan injured synapses, therefore the use of insulin raises a new paradigm as a new pro-regenerative therapeutic target for the disease of glaucoma. This literature review is made using literature searching of valid journals with inclusion and exclusion criteria. On the experiment of insulin’s effectivity, it is valued using 4 indicators; promote dendrite regeneration, restore synaptic density, rescue retinal function, robust neuronal survival. Based on in vivo experiment, insulin endowed with the ability to effectively restore dendritic morphology thus enhancing the function and survival of RGC through mTORC1 (mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1) and mTORC2 (mammalian target of rapamycin complex 2) signalling, this supports that that it can be promising therapeutic targets to counter progressive RGC neurodegeneration and vision loss in glaucoma.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI INTRINSIK TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN LANGSUNG DI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HALU OLEO UNIVERSITAS KENDARI
Authors: Ashaeryanto Ashaeryanto , Wicaksono Satrio , Saimin Juminten , Fitrianti Rezki
Published: October 2020

Self-Directed Learning (SDL) is a student-centered learning in which the process and experience of learning are individually regulated and controlled by the student. The implementation of SDL is an interaction of several aspects, including self-motivation, self-control, and self-monitoring skills. Students with strong motivation in the learning process will have more consistency in implementing the SDL. Inner self-motivation will give better impacts than that obtained from the outside. This study aimed to analyze the correlation of intrinsic motivation to SDL implementation in the Faculty of Medicine of Halu Oleo University. The study was quantitative research using a cross-sectional design. Subjects were 91 sophomores of the Faculty of Medicine of Halu Oleo University (UHO). Data were collected using a total sampling method. SDL implementation and intrinsic motivation were measured using Self-Directed Learning Readiness Scale (SDLRS) and Intrinsic Motivation Inventory (IMI) questionnaires, respectively. Data were statistically analyzed using Pearson’s correlation. Second-year of medical students of UHO showed a high intrinsic motivation and SDL implementation. Students with high intrinsic motivation were found to apply high implementation of SDL. Moreover, students with moderate intrinsic motivation also showed high implementation of SDL. There is a significant correlation between intrinsic motivation to SDL implementation among medical students of UHO. Further research is required to investigate other factors that affect the SDL implementation of medical students.
POTENSI SEL T MOBIL HER2 SPESIFIK MODIFIKASI CRISPR / CAS9 PD-1 / PD-L1 PEMBLOKIRAN SEBAGAI INOVASI TERAPI UVEAL MELANOMA
Authors: Khoiruddin Muhammad AH , Febriyanti Yusi Windya , Amalia Nafia
Published: October 2020

Uveal Melanoma (UM) is the primary intraocular tumor most commonly found in adults. The combination of therapy, Brachytherapy, surgery, Tranpupillary Thermal Therapy (TTT), Proton Beam Theraphy has not produced satisfactory results. The discovery of HER2 receptors expressed by UM cells can be used as a specific antigen target for the treatment of CAR T-celss. However, the effectiveness of CAR T-cell immunotherapy in tumors results in immunosuppressive T cells caused by an increase in Programmed cell Death Ligand-1 (PD-L1). This literature review demonstrates the success of HER2-specific CART T Cells as UM therapeutic efforts capable of eliminating tumor cells. In addition, CRSPR / Cas9 PD-1 / PD-L1-blocking modified HER2-specific CAR T cells can be a gene innovation in UM sufferers. Further clinical trials are needed to prove the effectiveness of CRISPR / Cas9 PD-1 / PD-L1-Blocking modified HER2-specific CAR T Cells in the treatment of UM patients.Keywords: Uveal melanoma, CAR T cell, reseptor HER
POTENSI ASAM FATTY OMEGA 3 DALAM PERLINDUNGAN RETINAL MELALUI GPR120 / ARRESTIN2 TANDA TANDA AKTIVASI PATHWAY SEBAGAI SEBUAH PREVENTIF INOVATIF DAN TERAPI KATATIF TERAPI DIABETIK RETINOPATI DIABETIK
Authors: Dwi Latifa Kurnia , D.Sanjiwani Made Indira , Widya Mulyani W. Riski
Published: October 2020

Diabetes mellitus especially type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease with a high prevalence and risk of complications. Diabetic retinopathy is a common complication. Current diabetic retinopathy therapy tends to be expensive and often leads to recurrence. Therefore more effective therapies are needed with abundant resources so that they are affordable for the community. Based on research, omega 3 fatty acids can be used as preventive and curative therapy for diabetic retinopathy. This modality is proven to be effective in preventing worsening of diabetic retinopathy and even reducing the signs of vascular abnormalities which are the main problem in this disease. Recent studies have also found signaling pathways involving GPR120 in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy. Even GPR120 which is a receptor for omega 3 fatty acids has the potential as an effective therapeutic target in the prevention of worsening and treatment of diabetic retinopathy. Keywords:            GPR120, Omega 3 fatty acids, diabetic retinopathy
PENERAPAN TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM) DALAM MENINGKATKAN MUTU PELAYANAN PADA PT. PEGADAIAN CABANG SOPPENG
Authors: Nuinaya Nuinaya , Gusniar Gusniar , Gusniar Gusniar , Muttalib ABdul , Muttalib ABdul
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan Total Quality Management dalam meningkatkan mutu pelayanan nasabah pada PT. Pegadaian Cabang Soppeng. Penelitian ini menggunakan 100 responden. Yang menjadi responden adalah nasabah PT Pegadaian Cabang Soppeng. Sedangkan pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik sampling jenuh atau sensus. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan teknik kuesioner. Uji analisis yang digunakan yaitu uji regresi linear sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi linear sederhana diperoleh nilaithitungadalah 8,174 sedangkan nilaittablesebesar 1,98397. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa nilaithitunglebih besar dari padattabel. Dengan demikian Ha diterima. Interpretasi menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan Total Quality Management berpengaruh positif dalam hal meningkatkan mutu pelayanan nasabah pada PT. Pegadaian Cabang Soppeng. Karena dengan adanya Total Quality Management yang tinggi akan memperbaiki kinerja dalam mengelola perusahaan agar dapat meningkatkan penghasilan perusahaan.
Peran Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dalam Membentuk Konsep Diri Pada Anak
Authors: Vona Afida , Aviory Koryna
Published: October 2020

The purpose of this article is to describe the role of parents in parenting to shape the child's self-concept. The method applied is literature study or commonly known as literature study. This paper is derived from the ideas or views of journal authors and books in accordance with the discussion. Data analysis is the reading sources are compiled, analyzed, then the final result is concluded. The results of this study explain that parenting parents really need to be learned let alone understood by parents wherever they are, because it greatly influences the form of the child's self-concept. Positive education, as directed, is given understanding, advised so that children can correct their mistakes, allowing the growth of positive self-concepts in children For example the child is able to adjust quickly, confidently, willing to try and dare to make decisions. This is known as democratic parenting. But on the contrary, bad education from parents, such as often scolding when children make mistakes or fail (applying authoritarian parenting) allows the embedded negative self-concept in children. Negative self-concept is synonymous with self-doubt, fear of determining decisions, and minimal adaptability.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT KREATIVITAS VERBAL DENGAN KEMAMPUAN BERBAHASA INGGRIS PADA MAHASISWA JURUSAN PSIKOLOGI ISLAM IAIN PONTIANAK ANGKATAN 2017/2018
Authors: Mardiati Isyatul Mardiati
Published: October 2020

Abstract This study described about: (1) the level of verbal creativity of students of the Islamic Psychology Ushuluddin, Adab and Da’wah Faculty, Islamic State Institute of Pontianak  2017/2018; (2) English language proficiency of students of the Islamic Psychology Ushuluddin, Adab and Da’wah Faculty, Islamic State Institute of Pontianak  2017/2018; (3) the relationship between the level of verbal creativity and English language proficiency of students of the Islamic Psychology Ushuluddin, Adab and Da’wah Faculty, Islamic State Institute of Pontianak  2017/2018. The sample in this study were students of the Department of Islamic Psychology, Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab and Da'wah, Islamic State Institute of Pontianak. The results of this study are that there is a positive correlation between verbal creativity with English language proficiency in Islamic Psychology students From this research, it can also be seen that the level of verbal creativity of Islamic Psychology students is quite high with a percentage of 49.2% and English proficiency of students has a high category in reading skills. Keywords: Verbal Creativity, English Proficiency
PENGARUH PERAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA GURU SMP/MTs Di KECAMATAN SUSUKAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG
Authors: Murwani Sri , Miyono Noor , Retnaningdyastuti Retnaningdyastuti
Published: October 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) mengetahui pengaruh peran kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru, (2) mengetahui pengaruh kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja guru, (3). mengetahui pengaruh peran kepala sekolah dan kepuasan kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja guru SMP/MTs se Kecamatan Tengaran Kabupaten Semarang.Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru SMP/MTs se Kecamatan Tengaran Kabupaten Semarang yang berjumlah 157 orang, sampel sebanyak 113 guru yang ditetapkan dengan teknik proportional random sampling. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa deskriptif, uji persyaratan, analisa regresi tunggal dan analisis regresi ganda menggunakan program SPSS for Windows versi 21.Temuan hasil penelitian di atas meliputi: (1) terdapat pengaruh positif peran kepala sekolah terhadap kinerja guru yang dinyatakan dengan persamaan Y = 59,832 + 0,321 X1, kekuatan korelasi sebesar 0,348 dengan pengaruh sebesar 0,113 atau 11,3%, (2) terdapat pengaruh positif kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja guru yang dinyatakan dengan persamaan Y = 63,653 + 0,340 X2, kekuatan korelasi sebesar 0,371 dengan pengaruh sebesar 0,130 atau13%, serta (3) terdapat pengaruh positif peran kepala sekolah dan kepuasan kerja secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja guru yang dinyatakan dengan persamaan Y = 35,716 + 0,267 X1 + 0,291 X2, kekuatan korelasi X1 terhadap Y sebesar 0,348 dan X2 terhadap Y sebesar 0,371, dengan pengaruh sebesar 0,205 atau 20,5%.Berdasarkan temuan di atas disarankan agar: (1) kepala sekolah sebaiknya melakukan supervisi secara periodik untuk perbaikan kinerja guru, (2) kepala sekolah memberikan kesempatan guru untuk pengembangan diri atau promosi jabatan, (3) guru merancang pembelajaran dengan memperhatikan karakteristik peserta didik
Autochthonous dengue in two Dutch tourists visiting Département Var, southern France, July 2020
Authors: Vermeulen Tom D , Reimerink Johan , Reusken Chantal , Giron Sandra , de Vries Peter J
Published: October 2020

We report dengue virus (DENV) infection in two Dutch tourists who visited Département Var, southern France, in July and August 2020. As some autochthonous dengue cases have occurred in Europe in recent years, awareness among physicians and public health experts about possible intermittent presence of DENV in southern Europe is important to minimise delay in diagnosis and treatment. Quick diagnosis can lead to timely action to contain the spread of vector-borne diseases and minimise transmission.
Evaluación de las deformaciones y su pronóstico en el Turbo Generador 5, de la planta termo-energética de Nuevitas, Camagüey
Authors: Alvarez González Michael , Mederos Pérez Vladimir , Hernández Machado Miguel Ángel , Matamoros García Rafael
Published: October 2020

La evaluación, el análisis y pronóstico del comportamiento de las deformaciones en el Turbo Generador 5, de la planta termo-energética de Nuevitas, fue el objetivo central de esta investigación. Para ello fueron realizadas mediciones geodésicas de control de asentamiento, cronológicamente distribuidas en el tiempo a marcas específicas en la estructura. Estos datos, junto a la modelación físico-numérica por medio del Método de los Elementos Finito, permitió evaluar el proceso de interacción carga-deformación e interacción suelo estructura. Luego de lograr un registro histórico del comportamiento tenso-deformacional plano, se realizó un pronóstico de las deformaciones en la losa de apoyo por medio de Modelos Arima, para evaluar a corto plazo las desalineaciones futuras permisibles, registradas sistemáticamente en los ejes de los rotores del sistema mecánico del turbo generador.
Un modelo híbrido de recomendación de etiquetas para sistemas de anotación social
Authors: Portilla Olvera Elías , Lis Godoy Daniela
Published: October 2020

El etiquetado social consiste en clasificar recursos web, con el uso de palabras o etiquetas libremente elegidas por los usuarios. La simplicidad y apertura de los sistemas de etiquetado social para organizar recursos, es la clave de su éxito en Internet. Existen numerosos enfoques para facilitar al usuario el proceso de etiquetado, permitiéndole reutilizar etiquetas y optimizando así su limitado tiempo de lectura y escritura. Este documento propone un enfoque híbrido diferente, que resuelve de forma sencilla el problema de las recomendaciones basadas únicamente en el contenido del recurso, fusionando la lista de recomendaciones con las etiquetas más populares del historial de etiquetas del usuario, permitiéndole así reutilizar los términos asignados a otros recursos.
Estudio comparativo para propagación vegetativa de Chondracanthus chamissoi “Yuyo” sobre tres tipos de sustrato en ambiente controlado y su viabilidad en la región Moquegua
Authors: Zapata-Rojas Jose Carlos , Gonzales Vargas Alejandro Marcelo , Zevallos-Feria Sheyla Amanda
Published: October 2020

La investigación compara la propagación vegetativa de Chondracanthus chamissoi, conocida también como “Yuyo” en Perú, en tres tipos diferentes de sustrato, bajo condiciones controladas en laboratorio. Los sustratos usados para la comparación fueron; TA; valva de almeja, TB; Malla de fruta, TC; cabo de propileno y TP; concha de Concholepas concholepas. Según el estudio, existió mejor supervivencia en TB, determinando la formación de (DFS) a partir de 20 a 23 días. Según los resultados, la estrategia de propagación vegetativa es viable para el escalamiento comercial en el litoral de Moquegua, Perú.
Incremento de la termotransferencia en un sistema de enfriadores enchaquetados, optimizando los flujos de agua
Authors: Sánchez-Escalona Andres A. , Camaraza-Medina Yanán , Retirado-Mediaceja Yoalbys , Góngora-Leyva Ever
Published: October 2020

En esta investigación se propuso un esquema optimizado de distribución de agua para incrementar la termotransferencia, en un sistema de enfriadores de sulfuro de hidrógeno. La instalación está compuesta por dos intercambiadores de calor de tubos y coraza enchaquetados, instalados en un arreglo serie-paralelo. Cada equipo opera con tres fluidos y posee dos vías principales de intercambio térmico. La optimización de los flujos de agua se realizó mediante algoritmos genéticos, utilizando un modelo con base en el método ɛ-NUT para la simulación de los intercambiadores de calor. Se estimó un incremento del calor transferido entre 3695 y 10514 W, así como una disminución de la temperatura del gas a la salida del sistema entre 2.9 y 9.8 K. La recuperación termoenergética calculada osciló entre 3.90 y 22.16 %, con 12.44 % como promedio. Mediante regresión lineal múltiple se determinaron las funciones para solución tecnológica del problema investigado.
Organizational Culture and Job Stress Through Contra Productive Behavior of Basic School Teachers
Authors: Wicaksono Nuzulurrizqi Arief , Sujanto Bedjo , Matin Matin
Published: October 2020

This study aims to obtain information about the influence of organizational culture and job stress on contra productive behavior of public elementary school teachers in Pulo Gadung sub-district. This research is an Associative quantitative research. The research was conducted using a survey method with the data analysis technique used to answer the hypothesis is the path analysis technique. The population in this study was 688 respondents, and a sample of 253 respondents were selected using random sampling. The research is focused on two aspects that determine contra productive behavior; organizational culture and job stress. The results of the analysis concluded that (1) there is a direct influence of organizational culture on contra productive behavior, (2) there is a direct effect of job stress on contra productive behavior, (3) there is a direct influence of organizational culture on job stress.
Entrepreneurship Learning through Pramuka Activity
Authors: Dulatip Dulatip , Sari Ifit Novita , Heriyawati Dwi Fita
Published: October 2020

Pramuka is a form of non-formal education that becomes a place in the implementation of Pramuka education. In Pramuka activities, its members are trained with various skills, including leadership, discipline, self-confidence, mutual help, and independence. Its activities are generally carried out in the open with fun, interesting, directed activities by the basic principles and Pramuka methods. In general, Pramuka activities are only filled with the same activities, but in Sudirman Kalipare High School, Malang Regency has innovations for Pramuka as extracurricular activities by incorporating entrepreneurial learning. As a result, students are increasingly honed in their creativity and find a breakthrough to developed into an entrepreneurial venture with low capital and maximum results. Jendral Sudirman High School Scout Contingent won 1st place in the Sangga Putri Business Plan in the Pramuka Achievement Competition in the Bali-Bali Level VIII 2019.
INTRODUCING CRYSTALLIZATION BACKWARD SUCTION TRAPPING LIPIDS AND DEBRIS AS PROPOSED ADDITIONAL FACTOR IN THE GENESIS OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE
Authors: Embi Abraham A.
Published: October 2020

Coronary artery disease progression involves a slow process of abnormal accumulation of lipid deposits to the inner walls of the arteries followed by an immune system response. It is known that an increase in lipid concentration could trigger cholesterol crystals deposition, thus starting a vicious cycle that could also progress into intra-arterial plaque formation, the hallmark of mature atheromas.

The purpose of this manuscript is to introduce a proposed mechanism for the genesis of coronary artery disease; whereby the actual act of lipids crystallization starts a cycle demonstrated to induce additional crystallization via dehydration.  Experiments demonstrate for the first time via images and video-recordings showing that when the onset crystallization occurs near the tissue (≅ 1 mm) a dehydration triggered backward hydrodynamic suction or vacuum ensues with enough force to withdraw lipid molecules from human tissue; these molecules are shown to adhere to the crystals.
EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING: AN ANALYSIS OF IMPACT ON ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AMONG STUDENTS OF GRADE 12
Authors: Thote Prashant , S Gowri
Published: October 2020

The molecular model as a learning tool in class-room instructions is significant due to its positive effect on the learning and teaching process.  Many students struggle to learn Chemistry and do not succeed.  Chemistry is the central part of all Science subjects. To make Chemistry learning easy and joyful appropriate method of class-room instructions are important.  The Chemistry of solid states and composite materials is the part of the curriculum at All India Senior Secondary School Curriculum. Students face problems in solid state Chemistry due to its abstract concepts.  To address the issue, handmade models and paper-based models are made as evidence-based learning. In this present paper attempt is made to investigate the impact of handmade paper model of unit cell and crystal lattices of solid-state Chemistry on academic achievement. The study is delimited to the students of only one school in rural area. Totally 50 students participate in the study. Sample is distributed into two groups: study group and the control group, by connecting them on the basis of the previous knowledge which is determined through pre-test. The students of the study group are taught solid states Chemistry through handmade paper models of unit cells and crystal lattices and the students of the control group are taught by using traditional chalk and board method.  Data is collected by using Test (Pre and Post). Mean standard deviation and mean differences are used as a statistical tool to analyze the data. Substantial difference between the study group and the control group of mean score on test (pre and post and retention) are tested at 0.05 level.  The handmade paper model of unit cell and crystal lattices of solid states Chemistry has significant positive impact on the academic achievement in solid state Chemistry. Based on the findings of the present study, some recommendations are made for using paper model as teaching aid for evidence-based learning in Chemistry and other core subjects to move up the students’ academic performance level.
CONCEPT OF SHUKRADHATU
Authors: Dahake Kanchan Yashvantrao , Deshmukh Vineeta
Published: October 2020

Shukra Dhatu is one of the seven Dhatus in the body and Shukra is white, pure, excellent Dhatu, which is considered as best among all seven Dhatus. According to many Acharyas of Ayurveda, Garbhotpadana (reproduction) is chief function of Shukra Dhatu and important fact is Shukra Dhatu also shows its effect all over body in the form of Shukradhatu Sarata because Shukradhatu is located in entire body. Shukra Sara person is known to possess unctuous (Snigdha), compact (Samhat) and white (Shweta) bones (Asthi), teeth (Danta), nails (Nakha), and children (Bahula Kamapraja). Shukra Dhatu is one of Pranayatanas of Sharira, from this information we can understand the importance of Shukradhatu. Therefore, this study was taken into consideration which has main objectives to review the concept of presence of Shukra Dhatu in the body without any sexual discrimination and its functions all over body.
ANALYSIS OF PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE USING MICROSOFT PROJECT (Case Study: Trenggalek City Square Area)
Authors: Muttaqin Muhammad Zainal , Hardaningrum Farida
Published: October 2020

A project  implementation  schedule  can be said to be successful  if the implementation  process  can be completed in accordance with the planned time. Planning a good project implementation schedule must be supported by good project control. Because what happens in the field is not necessarily in accordance with what has been planned. By analyzing the cost and end time of project completion, it can provide detailed project performance schedule information. In this study, the analysis of the project implementation schedule is done manually, which is to make the S curve and use the Microsoft Project 2019 program. The method used is to enter the data related to the analysis into the program, then this Microsoft project will calculate automatically according to the formulas. calculation formula that has been made, so that the calculation of the project implementation  schedule  analysis  will be faster and more accurate.  The results of the cost analysis following the price of the Trenggalek district work unit for the renovation of the City Square is IDR. 6,078,136,530. Estimated schedule in planning the S schedule time curve with Microsoft Project 2019, there is a time difference of scheduling 39 calendar days or a difference of 1 month more that can save time and costs of implementing work. At the planning stage of scheduling with an S curve of 20 weeks or 140 days, using Microsoft Project 2019, the results obtained 101 days of project completion time. In the area of ornamental  plants  experiencing  critical  trajectory,  due  to  the  end  of  the  work  that  is expected  to  be completed and handover, so it must add workers to be on target
ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF DRAINAGE SYSTEM PLANNING STUDY (CASE STUDY GRAHA WISATA SIDOARJO RESIDENTIAL)
Authors: Reza M. Fachrul , Wulandari Diah Ayu Restuti
Published: October 2020

Graha Wisata Sidoarjo Housing has a land area of 470,000 m2 located in Lebo Village, Sidoarjo District, Sidoarjo Regency. The housing is passed by the Anak Afvoer Sidokare channel. With the change in land function, it is necessary to analyze the capacity of the Anak Afvoer Sidokare watershed. The rainfall data used is the annual maximum rainfall from the rain station Durungbedug, Ketintang, Sidoarjo, Sumput .. The method of rainfall analysis uses the Log Pearson type III method. Planned flood discharge in the Anak Afvoer Sidokare watershed at 25 years using the Nakayasu method is 450.55 m3 / sec while the existing Afvoer capacity with dimensions of 10 m x 4.172 m is 537.39 m3 / sec, the cross section of the Son Afvoer Sidokare channel is not overflow.
ANALYSIS OF POWER SUPPORT BEHIND PILE AND GIRDER BRIDGE ABUTMENT RANDUMERAK LOAD ON VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL
Authors: Pamungkas Dimas Wahyu Tri , Darjanto Helmy
Published: October 2020

Construction of pile foundations is also called a foundation in construction enabled to heavy loads (high rise building). Before the implementation of the construction of the first construction is implemented and carried out in the field is the work of the foundation (bottom structure). Foundation work itself is very important for civil engineering works, because this is the foundation that secures simultaneously carry the load working on the construction. This study aimed to analyze the carrying capacity and the forces acting on the pile working from the Standard Penetration Test (SPT), the data kalendering pile installation time, then the data terbebut in include into the application to determine how far the resilience of construction are already working. Methodology The data collection is done by making observations, collecting data from the project and conduct a literature study. From the analysis of the structure obtained by the forces at work in the use of the calculation of the structure. The calculations show that the pile cap and slab reinforcement in accordance with the moment that occurs, the strength and bearing capacity of the pile meet safety requirements.
ISLAMIC FAMILY AND CHILD PROTECTION LAW’S PERSPECTIVE ON VIOLENCE AGAINST CHILDREN
Authors: Chandra Beni , Andiko Toha
Published: October 2020

The Indonesian Government guarantees the rights and protection of children by Act 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. The law provides absolute protection for children against physical and psychological violence that they may receive, but on the other hand there is an interest in Moslem’s families to educate their children according to Islamic law (fiqh), so that there is a contradiction both of them. This research was conducted to determine the view of Islamic family and positive law on the problem of handling and protecting children and the limits of violence against children. The researchers used a comparative approach and library research method. Based on the research conducted, it is found that Islamic family and positive law go in line to provide protection for children. The differences are in the perspective of “children”, violence against children, the application of physical and psychological punishment, and actions against perpetrators of violence. In addition, there are limits to acts of both physical and psychological violence as a preventive and repressive measure against children, according to the provisions of Islamic family law