bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
A precarização do trabalho doméstico brasileiro
Authors: Laste Andressa , Veronese Osmar
Published: June 2024

Malgrado a escravidão brasileira ter sido abolida no tardio maio de 1888 e, embora a existência de uma ampla legislação nacional e internacional de proteção às trabalhadoras domésticas na temporalidade atual, o seu labor continua sendo precarizado. Diante desse cenário, o trabalho possui como objetivo central discorrer acerca dos modelos patriarcal e escravocrata como consequências da precarização do trabalho doméstico no Brasil. Assim, seguindo o método de abordagem indutivo aliado ao procedimento histórico e bibliográfico, o estudo visou responder se os modelos patriarcais e escravocratas presentes no momento da formação da sociedade brasileira contribuíram para a precarização do trabalho doméstico no Brasil? E a resposta foi afirmativa, uma vez que tais sistemas cooperaram para a formação de uma sociedade que, atualmente, segue fazendo com que dezenas de trabalhadoras sejam submetidas a condições degradantes de trabalho e jornadas exaustivas, precarizando, assim, o trabalho realizado no ambiente doméstico.
Principais tendências das pesquisas sobre desafios relacionados à formação continuada de professores de Biologia no período de 2015 a 2020
Authors: Oliveira Lara Cristina Sanca Ferretti de , Lima Márcia Mendes de , Silva Nilton Alves da
Published: June 2024

A formação continuada é um processo permeado por desafios. Assim, a presente pesquisa bibliográfica-qualitativa visa mapear tais desafios, descritos nos estudos do Banco Digital das Teses e Dissertações no período de 2015 a 2020. O aporte teórico utilizado foi Bardin (2016) e Bogdan e Bliken (1994). Foram encontrados os seguintes desafios: déficit de formação continuada específica; professores desatualizados; falta de recursos didáticos, estruturais e de transporte docente; formações continuadas excludentes dos professores temporários; além de professores com desejo de participarem de mais formações. Diante dos textos analisados, consideramos que a falta de formação continuada específica acarreta a maioria dos demais problemas, e requerer a adequação da carga horária de trabalho, investimentos em cursos para os formadores, mudanças políticas e investimentos governamentais para uma possível solução.
Socialization of the Benefits of Continuing Higher Education at the Jayapura Regional Development Agricultural Vocational School
Authors: Jelatu Herman , Septikasari Dian , Witriah Witriah
Published: June 2024

The demand for development and progress in science and technology, without a doubt, is due to the success of the education system from time to time. Education is the main asset that must be owned by everyone. The level of education of a person will have an impact on his life. Interest in continuing education to a higher level is now getting lower. This phenomenon is often found in the Papua region, especially in the city of Sentani. The role of the community, especially teachers, in educating the importance of higher education in the world of education is very necessary. By educating through teachers, of course, it provides stimulus for students, so that they are able to make decisions about their education. Through socialization activities, community service activities produce: 1) the importance of pursuing higher education has been understood; 2) the benefits of continuing education to a higher level have been understood. In general, the interest of students at the Jayapura Regional Development Agricultural Vocational School increased after receiving an explanation of the benefits of continuing education to a higher level.
Intervenções de enfermagem no manejo dos sintomas vasomotores da menopausa: avaliação, aconselhamento e suporte
Authors: Beserra Silva de Jesus Adriano , De Lima Andrade João Paulo , De Abreu Fernandes Larissa , Godoi de Passos Sandra
Published: June 2024

O estudo em questão ressalta a importância do cuidado de enfermagem durante a menopausa, com foco nos aspectos físicos, emocionais e sociais dos sintomas vasomotores. Objetivo: identificar práticas de intervenções de enfermagem para oferecer suporte contínuo às mulheres na fase de climatério e menopausa. Método: através de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Resultados e discussão: Os principais pontos destacados foram o impacto da menopausa na saúde da mulher, incluindo o aumento do risco de doenças como câncer, doenças cardiovasculares e osteoporose, além de destacar a importância de um estilo de vida saudável e de cuidados específicos de enfermagem. Considerações finais: Foi possível observar que as intervenções de enfermagem desempenham um papel crucial no alívio dos sintomas vasomotores e no suporte geral às mulheres durante o climatério e a menopausa. A abordagem centrada na paciente adotada pelos enfermeiros proporciona avaliação individualizada, aconselhamento especializado e suporte contínuo, contribuindo significativamente para a qualidade de vida das mulheres nessa fase.
FEMININE LEADERSHIP AND STAKEHOLDER ORIENTATION: UNRAVELING THE IMPACT OF FEMININITY IN FEMALE CEOS ON CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Authors: Rudyanto Astrid , Rahayuningsih Deasy Ariyanti , Susanto Yulius Kurnia
Published: June 2024

Objective: Traditional gender norms have categorized leadership as feminine or masculine. However, growing evidence reveals that women leaders have a complex combination of these traits which affects their CSR (corporate social responsibility ) strategy. This study aims to test whether femininity (stakeholder orientation) changes the effect of female CEOs on CSR in Indonesia.
 
Method: This study samples Indonesia Stock Exchange-listed industrial companies from 2019 to 2021, resulting in 195 observations. This study employes fixed effect regression on panel data.
 
Results: This study finds that female CEOs who focus stakeholder orientation improve corporate social responsibility (CSR), but those who prioritize shareholder orientation do not. The study finds that female CEOs who prioritize stakeholders favor corporate social responsibility (CSR) programs that benefit the economy and environment. This study also shows that femininity does not affect profitability and disproves the idea that feminine female CEOs are incompetent.
 
Conclusion: This study concludes that female CEOs in patriarchal cultures, such as Indonesia, behave similarly to male CEOs in terms of corporate social responsibility (CSR), based on the upper-echelon theory and the self-selection hypothesis. To enhance CSR, female CEOs must possess more feminine attributes, which is stakeholder orientation. Female CEOs' stakeholder orientation may affect their CSR perception in a male-dominated business environment. This study also shows that feminine female CEOs can improve CSR without hurting financial results.
GENETIC VARIATION OF WAX APPLE (Syzygium samarangense (Blume) Merr. & L.M. Perry) CULTIVAR USING INTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACER 2 (ITS2)
Authors: Chika Syifara , Dwi Meilina Tiara , Arfan Muhammad Ramdhani , Febriana Asri , Sari Mukaromah Arnia
Published: June 2024

Syifara Chika, Tiara Dwi Meilina, Muhammad Ramdhani Arfan, Asri Febriana & Arnia Sari Mukaromah 2024. Genetic variation of wax apple (Syzygium samarangense (Blume) Merr. & L.M. Perry) cultivar using internal transcribed spacer 2 (ITS2). Floribunda 7(4): 153–165 — Wax apple (Syzygium samarangense (Blume) Merr. & L.M. Perry) is a tropical fruit, has diverse cultivars and classified as a non-climacteric fruit. The study objectives were to identify the genetic variation of the S. samarangense cultivars in the ITS2 DNA barcode region, analyze the phylogenetic relationships among S. samarangense cultivars and determine successfulness of ITS2 barcode to describe genetic variation of the S. samarangense cultivars from Demak Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. Furthermore, the stages in this study consisted of sampling, environmental parameters analysis, DNA isolation, DNA amplification, electrophoresis, DNA sequencing in the First Base Malaysia, analysis of DNA sequencing data, secondary structure prediction of ITS2, and reconstruction a phylogenetic tree using MEGA 11 and ITS2 database. The result shown appearance of few nucleotide variation among S. samarangense cultivars and there were nucleotides variations between S. samarangense and Syzygium aqueum in the ITS2 region. S. samarangense cultivar Citra Wonosari and cultivar Delima Wonosari had the identical secondary structure of ITS2. However, this was slightly different between S. samarangense cultivar Citra Botorejo secondary structure of ITS2 which consisted of only two loops in helix I and cultivar Citra Tempuran second loop in helix I which bigger than all samples. The phylogenetic tree described the closely relationship between S. samarangense Citra cultivars, and had separated S. samarangense cultivar Delima in the different clade. The genetic relationship of S. samarangense cultivars were more influenced by cultivar type rather than cultivated location. Therefore, ITS2 could be utilized for genetic variation analysis of S. samarangense cultivars.
Extramural English Activities and Individual Learner Differences. A case of Hungary
Authors: Fajt Balázs
Published: June 2024

In an era where the ubiquity of the English language intersects seamlessly with global entertainment, today’s youth naturally absorb the language while engaging in leisure activities. Delving beyond conventional pedagogical boundaries, this book illuminates how extramural activities, from cinematic experiences to digital gaming, can be exploited as resources for learning English. Employing a rigorous empirical framework, the present research project uncovers evidence that learners who engage in extramural English activities demonstrate higher English learning motivation, reduced English speaking anxiety, and enhanced willingness to communicate in English. Written for language professionals and researchers, this synthesis of empirical results aims to enrich the discourse on English as a Foreign Language learning and teaching. By unravelling the relationship between leisure, motivation, and individual learner differences in general, this book aims to provide readers with important research findings relevant in current foreign language education.
Legal nature of obligations and measuresused in connection with probation measures
Authors: Giętkowski Radosław
Published: June 2024

The doctrine and jurisprudence did not work out a uniform position on the legal nature of the obligations and measures used in connection with probation measures. The discrepancies concern, in particular, the legal nature of the obligation to repair damage, the punitive damages, the pecuniary payment and the prohibition from operating vehicles. Determining the legal nature of these measures, meanwhile, is of great practical importance. It has influence, among others, on the premises for their adjudication, their content or the legal consequences of their non-performance. This study is the first holistic analysis of this issue. The author presents his own position, extensively referring to the literature and jurisprudence.
The phenomenon of social maladjustment among young people. Specifics, causes, solutions
Authors: Frąckowiak Przemysław , Węc Klaudia , Szykut Michał
Published: June 2024

The aim of the article is to characterize important features of the phenomenon of social maladjustment among young people. In its methodological aspect, the article is in the form of a review and is based on the analysis of sources in which the issue of social maladjustment of youth is adressed multidimensionally, over a long period of time. In general, three interrelated issues were addressed. Firstly, there are issues related to the way of understanding and defining the phenomenon of social maladjustment among young people, which were presented based on approaches traditionally present in the subject's literature. Secondly, the causes of the occurrence of this phenomenon and the factors determining its dynamics were characterized. Thirdly, an attempt was made to present possible solutions to the problem of social maladjustment based on research findings presented in the subject's literature, particularly in the field of resocialization pedagogy, sociology, and criminology. These findings were confronted with the practical experience of the article's authors and their published research results. This allowed for emphasizing both the causal potential for preventing social maladjustment of youth as well as to discuss the main barriers in this regard. All this allows to look at the problem from a new perspective, which is expressed in the question of to what extent does social maladjustment fit into the content of Merton's thesis, according to which human behavior that deviates from the recognized social and legal norm is a normal reaction to abnormal, crisis circumstances or situations?
Associations between polymorphisms of the UCP2 gene with milk production traits in dairy cattle
Authors: Kowalewska Inga , Kostiuk Wladimir Kindratowicz , Czerniawska-Piątkowska Ewa , Wrzecińska Marcjanna , Kowalczyk Alicja , Hiller Sonia , Banaszewska Dorota
Published: June 2024

The conducted research aimed to estimate the associations between four polymorphisms (rs133711548, rs461080303, rs434063643, rs464399127) in the UCP2 gene and the selected milk production traits (milk, protein, fat yield, and protein, as well as fat content). The study included 446 Holstein cows. The genotypes of individual animals were determined using the ACRS and PCR-RFLP methods. The frequency of the most common alleles was as follows: rs133711548: C – 0.72, rs461080303: C – 0.59, rs434063643: T – 0.69 and rs464399127: G – 0.71. In the conducted research, statistically significant differences (P≤0.05; P≤0.01) were found between individual genotypes of the studied SNPs and milk yield, protein, and fat yield.
STOCHASTIC MODELING OF STRATEGIC SUPPLY CHAIN DESIGN
Authors:   Georgia Southern University, Ilie Marcel , SEMENESCU Augustin ,   National Science and Technology University Politehnica Bucharest; Academy of Romanian Scientists
Published: June 2024

Supply chain risk management plays a critical role in the any business or industry environments, and it enables a good coordination of the input and outputs parameters that may affect the smooth processes development such as a manufacturing process for example. However, the supply chain risk management is often prone to the impact of various uncertainties associated with supply chain disruptions caused by meteorological, pandemic, resources shortage, etc. Therefore, one way to quantify these uncertainties are the stochastic modeling approaches of supply chain management. The stochastic modeling is a powerful tool that can predict with certain probability the events that may occur within the supply chain such as that associated with manufacturing processes. In the present research a stochastic model, based on probability theory, is developed and proposed for the analysis of supply chain risk management, for manufacturing processes. Therefore, the studies are performed to investigate the impact of the number of manufacturing processes on the supply chain proper evolution. The current study shows that the increase of the number of the manufacturing processes results in an increase of uncertainty in the supply chain management and thus, it increases the probability of supply chain disruption occurrences, within the supply chain. Therefore, it is recommended that a supply chain should contain a minimum number of manufacturing process, if the delivery time and final product allows.
WORK SAFETY SELF-ASSESSMENT. APPLICATION, WORK LOAD
Authors:   Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi, Bejinariu Costica , Darabont Doru-Costin ,   The National Research and Development Institute of Occupational Safety - "Alexandru Darabont", Cioca Lucian-Ionel ,   Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu;  Academy of Romanian Scientists
Published: June 2024

The occupational safety self-assessment system for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) is a powerful tool, through which SMEs or departments of a large enterprise can decide where and how occupational safety and health activity should be improved through concrete proposals and prioritization. In the paper we deal with the self-assessment of the independent component of the work system, namely the work load, at the Metal Casting Laboratory within the Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering of the "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University in Iași. The aim is both to achieve the qualitative assessment through the Weaknesses - Strengths table, as well as to achieve the quantitative assessment by obtaining that Score that leads us to a qualification corresponding to the value of the score. These evaluations, qualitative and quantitative, lead us to adopt measures to improve or maintain work security at a level close to the level of safety for which the company or department was designed.
PRÁTICA DA MEDICINA PREVENTIVA NA DIMINUIÇÃO DOS AGRAVOS CARDIOVASCULARES
Authors: Carvalho Ana Paula Pinheiro , Oliveira Caroline Lacerda Alves de , Rodrigues Dênis Medeiros , Altino Filho Humberto , Braga Joaquim Junior , Andrade Filho Joel Alvim , Salles Larissa Bernardina , Moreira Marcela Silva
Published: June 2024

As doenças cardiovasculares (DCVs) são um grande desafio de saúde pública global, responsáveis por 17,9 milhões de mortes anuais, representando 31% de todas as mortes no mundo. Este estudo examina a relação entre medicina preventiva e DCVs, destacando o impacto das estratégias preventivas na redução da incidência e gravidade dessas condições. A metodologia incluiu uma revisão bibliográfica narrativa nos bancos de dados PubMed e SciELO. A pesquisa identificou 1208 artigos, dos quais 180 foram selecionados para análise detalhada. Destes, 21 artigos foram incluídos na revisão final. Os resultados mostram que a prevenção primária, com mudanças no estilo de vida como dieta saudável e exercício físico regular, reduz os riscos cardiovasculares. Dietas mediterrâneas e atividade física são especialmente benéficas. Na prevenção secundária, medicamentos, programas de reabilitação cardíaca e controle rigoroso dos fatores de risco são essenciais, com o uso de estatinas e anti-hipertensivos reduzindo a mortalidade e melhorando a qualidade de vida. A educação e conscientização em saúde, através de campanhas e programas educacionais, são fundamentais, assim como a formação contínua dos profissionais de saúde. Conclusivamente, a medicina preventiva é crucial para reduzir os agravos das DCVs, destacando a necessidade de políticas públicas que promovam prevenção e educação em saúde.
COLETA E DESTINAÇÃO DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS: UM ESTUDO EM UMA ESCOLA DA ÁREA RURAL DE PETROLINA/PE
Authors: Granja Nadiedia Lopes , Sousa Noedna Braga Freire , Rodrigues Francisco das Chagas Coelho , Silva Diego Felipe dos Santos , Santos Paulo César Marques de Andrade
Published: June 2024

Este estudo teve como intuito verificar a percepção dos estudantes do ensino fundamental II de uma escola da Zona Rural  acerca da problemática da  coleta e destinação de resíduos sólidos, bem como sobre os potenciais riscos da destinação inadequada do lixo.  A pesquisa foi desenvolvida com 20 alunos do 9º ano, no município de Petrolina, sertão de Pernambuco, pernambucano, e desenvolveu-se em seis etapas: questionário inicial, leitura e produção de textos relacionados à temática dos resíduos sólidos, palestra educativa, oficina de confecção de brinquedos e objetos recicláveis, elaboração e distribuição de folders e questionário final. Observou-se, após a realização das atividades, uma melhoria significativa acerca do entendimento em relação aos conceitos de coleta e destinação dos resíduos por parte dos estudantes, que também demonstraram entusiasmo com a possibilidade de praticar o que aprenderam sobre a temática no cotidiano e repassar esses conhecimentos à sociedade, buscando, assim, despertar a consciência ambiental, favorecendo a mudança de hábitos, atuando como formador de opinião acerca da importância da preservação e conservação do meio ambiente.
Menteri Triumvirat Dalam Tata Kementerian Negara Republik Indonesia
Authors: Razak Furqan , Syah Reza Farah , Eka Saputra Imran
Published: June 2024

This research aims to examine the position of the triumvirate of ministers in the constitutional system of the Republic of Indonesia and examine the relationship between the triumvirate of ministers as executors of presidential duties in the State Ministry system of the Republic of Indonesia. The type of research used in this research is normative legal research. The research results show that the position of the triumvirate of ministers in the constitutional system of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia has been regulated in the third amendment to the UUD NRI 1945, namely Article 8 paragraph (3) which regulates more detailed rules in the event that the President and Vice President are absent. Then the reason why the ministers of the Triumvirate carry out presidential duties is because they are considered to understand the ins and outs of government affairs. The solution offered by the author is that the President and the People's Representative Council need to make derivative regulations for the implementation of Article 8 Paragraph (3) of the UUD NRI 1945 and a change needs to be made in Law Number 39 of 2008 concerning the Ministry of State Affairs.
Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kedudukan triumvirat menteri dalam sistem ketatanegaraan Republik Indonesia dan mengkaji hubungan triumvirat menteri sebagai pelaksana tugas presiden dalam sistem Kementerian Negara Republik Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedudukan triumvirat menteri dalam sistem ketatanegaraan Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia telah diatur dalam amandemen ketiga UndangUndang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 yaitu Pasal 8 ayat (3) yang mengatur aturan lebih rinci dalam hal Presiden dan Wakil Presiden berhalangan. Kemudian yang menjadi alasan mengapa pelaksana tugas kepresiden adalah Menteri Triumvirat, karena mereka dianggap memahami seluk beluk urusan pemerintahan. Adapun solusi yang ditawarkan oleh Penulis yaitu Presiden Bersama Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat perlu membuat aturan turunan pelaksanaan Pasal 8 Ayat (3) UUD NRI Tahun 1945 dan perlu dilakukan suatu perubahan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 39 Tahun 2008 Tentang Kementerian Negara.
Análise dos fatores de riscos sanitários que interferem na saúde das marisqueiras em uma praia do litoral sul de Pernambuco
Authors: Penalva Larissa Souza , Lima Monic Alves de , Araújo Morgana Vital de , Farias Karoline Albuquerque , Martins Albert Eduardo
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Coletar e analisar dados sobre os fatores de riscos sanitários e seus agravos nas marisqueiras de uma praia do litoral sul de Pernambuco. Métodos: Foi realizado um estudo descritivo transversal com dados de um questionário presencial aplicado em mulheres marisqueiras, entre outubro de 2022 e março de 2023, e analisados pelo programa Excel 2021. Foi realizada a análise de água qualitativa e quantitativa dos coliformes fecais, totais e Escherichia coli do rio Maracaípe e da rede de abastecimento local, ambos pelo método de Múltiplos Tubos. Resultados: Foram avaliadas pescadoras artesanais quanto a sua condição de saúde, dentre as quais 60% referem sintomas como diarreia, náusea e vômito correlacionados a parasitose/bacteriose; destas, 44,44% realizam a higienização dos alimentos apenas com água. Na análise da água, revelou-se a presença do grupo coliformes no rio Maracaípe, inferindo que as amostras não atendem aos padrões estabelecidos pela legislação vigente conforme a portaria GM/ MS No 888 de 04 de maio de 2021, que define os padrões de potabilidade de água para consumo humano. Conclusão: O estudo verificou que as marisqueiras se encontram em condições precárias de saneamento básico, carência de serviços de assistência à saúde e há ainda risco de doenças de transmissão de veiculação hídrica visto que a água e os mariscos coletados são ingeridos pela população.
significado de ser hipertenso a partir da experiência de usuários acompanhados pela Estratégia de Saúde da Família
Authors: Brandão Flávia Souza Rosa , Baggio Maria Natália Barros Lopes da Cruz
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Compreender o significado de ser hipertenso a partir do sentido dado pelos pacientes ao diagnóstico e tratamento para hipertensão arterial sistêmica. Métodos: Estudo de abordagem qualitativa, realizado com 12 hipertensos, acompanhados por uma equipe de Saúde da Família. A coleta de dados ocorreu por meio de entrevista com questões norteadoras direcionadas para o objetivo do estudo. As entrevistas foram gravadas, transcritas e submetidas à análise de conteúdo na modalidade temática. Resultados: Os participantes do estudo eram, na maioria, do sexo feminino, entre 40 e 60 anos de idade, casados, com renda de até um salário mínimo e com até oito anos de estudo. Na análise temática das entrevistas, foram identificados como eixos principais a experiência de ser hipertenso e acolhimento e atenção à saúde. Foi notório que os participantes não sabiam ao certo o significado de ser portador de hipertensão arterial sistêmica, assim como suas consequências e gravidade. Eles acreditavam que mudanças na rotina após o diagnóstico atreladas à alimentação saudável tinham influência na minimização dos sintomas. Foi identificado que o acolhimento contribui para a organização do processo de cuidado a partir da identificação das necessidades do paciente, por meio do envolvimento da equipe de saúde, usuários e familiares. Conclusão: O estudo evidenciou que a percepção dos usuários sobre a experiência de ser hipertenso está relacionada à falta de conhecimento sobre a doença e suas formas de tratamento, sendo importantes fortelecer o acolhimento nas Unidades Básicas de Saúde e desenvolver ações de promoção da saúde e melhoria da qualidade de vida dessa população.
Prevalência de sintomas depressivos e ansiosos em profissionais da Atenção Primária à Saúde em um município da região metropolitana do Recife, Pernambuco
Authors: Costa Ana Paula Rocha da , Souto Andrezza Soares , Barros Igor Almeida de Moura , Santos Maria Carolina Francino Ferreira , Sá Jéssica Rodrigues Correia e
Published: June 2024

Objetivo: Verificar a prevalência de sintomas depressivos e ansiosos em profissionais da atenção primária à saúde em um município da Região Metropolitana do Recife, Pernambuco. Métodos: Estudo transversal, envolvendo 243 profissionais da atenção primária à saúde distribuídos em 50 Unidades Básicas de Saúde de um município da Região Metropolitana do Recife. A coleta de dados ocorreu entre fevereiro e maio de 2023 e foram aplicados 3 instrumentos: questionário de caracterização sociodemográficas, Inventário de Ansiedade de Beck e Inventário de Depressão de Beck II. Resultados: O estudo identificou uma prevalência de 43,2% de sintomas depressivos e 58% de sintomas ansiosos entre os entrevistados. Referente aos sintomas ansiosos, a maioria foi classificada acima do nível leve. Quanto aos sintomas depressivos, houve prevalência de 27,6% para o nível leve, 13,2% para o nível moderado e 2,4% para o nível severo. Houve associação significativa dos sintomas depressivos e ansiosos entre os trabalhadores que relataram estar insatisfeitos com a estrutura da unidade (RP= 1,31; IC 95% 1,05–1,63), que já sofreram abuso psicológico durante o expediente (RP= 1,55; IC95% 1,26–1,92), que buscaram atendimento psicológico ou psiquiátrico (RP= 1,72; IC 95% 1,21–2,45) e que fizeram uso de álcool (RP= 2,33; IC 95% 1,31–4,12) e psicofármacos (RP= 2,15; IC 95% 1,54–3,00) para aliviar sintomas. Conclusão: Observou-se a necessidade de estratégias direcionadas ao cuidado dos profissionais para o enfrentamento do problema que ofereçam qualidade de vida ao trabalhador e garantam a prestação de serviço e o cuidado à saúde integral da população adscrita.
Úlcera vulvar, nem sempre uma Infecção Sexualmente Transmissível
Authors: Pacífico Fernando Augusto , Borges Luciana Maria Queiroz de Oliveira , Galvão Ismael Felipe Gonçalves , Vasconcelos Joanna Pimentel de , Vasconcelos Ana Cláudia Pimentel de , Maia Angelina Farias , Câmara Petrus Augusto Dornelas
Published: June 2024

O hidradenoma papilífero vulvar é uma neoplasia cutânea benigna e rara das glândulas sudoríparas apócrinas que comumente surge na região anogenital de mulheres em idade reprodutiva, entre 25 e 40 anos. Seu diagnóstico clínico pode ser difícil, sendo às vezes confundido com cistos da glândula de Bartholin, angioqueratomas de Fordyce, endometriose vulvar, dentre outras lesões vulvares malignas. O presente estudo relatou o quadro clínico, diagnóstico e tratamento de um caso de hidradenoma papilífero vulvar em paciente de 47 anos do sexo feminino. Nesse quadro, notou-se a importância dessa lesão como diagnóstico diferencial nas úlceras genitais crônicas.
Ações educativas para prevenção e controle da tuberculose
Authors: Brandão Flávia Souza Rosa , Inácio Cynthia Galvão , Gomes Eduarda Lima de Amorim , Medeiros Francisco Gustavo Carneiro , Aquino Suellen Pâmala Salgueiro de
Published: June 2024

A tuberculose é uma doença infecciosa transmitida pela bactéria Mycobacterium tuberculosis, que acomete principalmente os pulmões. O estudo relata a experiência de estudantes de medicina na elaboração e execução de ações para prevenção e controle da tuberculose em parceria com o Programa Saúde na Escola. Essa vivência possibilitou aos estudantes a compreensão dos problemas ocasionados pelo aumento dos casos de tuberculose na comunidade, sendo imprescindível a realização de ações de educação em saúde com medidas de prevenção e controle dessa patologia. Dessa forma, os estudantes perceberam a importância da articulação entre equipes de saúde e escolas do território de abrangência das Unidades Básicas de Saúde, a fim de fortalecer o enfrentamento das vulnerabilidades sociais.
Síndrome de Stewart Treves: revisión de literatura
Authors: Valerio-Gil Lilem , Uclés-Villalobos Vanessa
Published: June 2024

El síndrome de Stewart-Treves es una enfermedad muy rara y letal, caracterizada por lesiones tumorales infiltrantes en extremidades con linfedema. Se han reportado más de 400 casos en la literatura, con una incidencia entre el 0.07% y el 0.45%. Este síndrome se desarrolla principalmente en pacientes con linfedema secundario a mastectomía radical, radioterapia y disección de ganglios linfáticos axilares. La fisiopatología no es clara, pero se proponen la inmunosupresión local y la angiogénesis como mecanismos que conllevan a la transformación maligna. Su evolución es agresiva, con extensión local y metastásica. El diagnóstico diferencial se apoya en estudios de imagen y biopsia. El pronóstico es pobre, con una supervivencia del 10% al 33% a los 5 años. La terapia preventiva, que incluye tratamiento de celulitis, manejo del linfedema y uso de compresión, es el enfoque más prometedor actualmente.
Sarcopenia en paciente oncológico: revisión de literatura
Authors: Aguilera-Jinesta Teresita , Uclés-Villalobos Vanessa
Published: June 2024

El cáncer es una patología cada vez más común que genera altos grados de desgaste físico, emocional y psicosocial en quienes la padecen, además de importantes costos económicos para los servicios de salud. La sarcopenia, una condición caracterizada por la pérdida de masa, fuerza y función muscular de etiología multifactorial, es un factor de mal pronóstico en pacientes oncológicos. Esta afección impacta variables como las readmisiones hospitalarias postquirúrgicas, estancias prolongadas, alteración en el proceso de cicatrización, y disminución de la calidad de vida y funcionalidad. Este artículo presenta una revisión actualizada del tema y enfatiza la importancia de identificar a los pacientes con alto riesgo de desarrollar sarcopenia, con el objetivo de implementar medidas tempranas y esquemas de tratamiento oportuno.
DEVELOPMENT OF A RESTRICTION FRAGMENT LENGTH POLYMORPHISM METHOD FOR GENOTYPING THE ATP2B1 RS1801133 POLYMORPHISM IN VIETNAMESE POPULATION
Authors: BUI Thi Thuy Nga , NGUYEN Thi Thanh Huyen , NGUYEN Anh Ngọc , TRAN Quang Binh
Published: June 2024

Aims: The rs2681492, a single nucleotide polymorphism in the ATP2B1 gene, has been reported to be associated with cardiovascular diseases and traits including blood pressure, chronic heart failure, and hypertension. The study aimed to develop a PCR-RFLP genotyping method for rs2681492 among the Vietnamese population.
Methods and Results: The Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method incorporated optimizations of primers, thermal cycles, and restriction enzymes in a novel restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) approach. To evaluate the accuracy of the PCR-RFLP method, three different genotypes (AA, AG, and GG) were confirmed by gene sequencing. The experimental results determined the annealing temperature of 55°C for PCR and the minimum of 3 units of restriction enzyme HaeII for incubation with the PCR product.
Conclusion: This optimal PCR-RFLP method was successfully applied to genotype ATP2B1 rs2681492 in large populations to investigate the association between the rs2681492 polymorphism and cardiovascular diseases.
En búsqueda del sujeto perdido: interpretaciones en disputa sobre las derivas revolucionarias de “Mayo de 1968”
Authors: Vinuesa Lucía
Published: June 2024

El artículo que presentamos aborda las discusiones teóricas filosóficas y los acontecimientospolíticos que signaron la década de 1960 en Francia. Puntualmente, haremosalusión al modo en que se configuró el estructuralismo, la distancia respecto alexistencialismo y la fenomenología, especialmente en relación con el sujeto. Luego,trazaremos una cartografía que recorra los momentos nodales del acontecimiento deMayo de 1968, algunas de las claves de inteligibilidad en las que buscaremos recalary, finalmente, reponemos los efectos del movimiento político en la filosofía francesa.Entre los aspectos distintivos de Mayo de 1968 en Francia, se destaca la preguntapor el carácter revolucionario o no de dicho acontecimiento, las transformacionesefectivas, el lugar del intelectual, la crítica que enlaza el espíritu del movimiento deMayo con el despliegue neoliberal y el individualismo especialmente visible en lascostumbres sociales, en las formas del trabajo y de la organización política hacia ladécada de 1980.
La personificación de ˀAhkan en el Dintel 3 del Templo IV de Tikal
Authors:   Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino, Chile, López Oliva Macarena
Published: June 2024

En el año 743, Tikal libró una batalla contra El Perú venciendo al rey B’ahlam Tz’am y apropiándose de la efigie de ˀAhkan (Dios A’), el dios patrono de esa ciudad que fue llevado en palanquín al combate. Tres años después de este acontecimiento, y luego de diversos rituales, el rey de Tikal, Yik’in Chan K’awiil, “personificó” (ˀub’aahil aˀn) a la deidad capturada. En este artículo se analiza la epigrafía e iconografía del Dintel 3 del Templo IV de Tikal que narra estos hechos, centrada en la personificación de ˀAhkan, en un intento por profundizar en torno a este último ritual y en las asociaciones que se han hecho de este ser sobrenatural con el Dios del Maíz.
Las mujeres de Uhx Te’ K’uh en la corte palencana. Una nueva aproximación a través de sus representaciones
Authors:   Universitat de València, España, Parpal Cabanes Esther , Raimúndez Ares Zoraida ,   Universidad Complutense de Madrid, España
Published: June 2024

Ix Tz'akb'u Ajaw e Ix Kinuuw Mat fueron dos mujeres originarias de la ciudad de Uhx Teˀ K'uh, quienes, de acuerdo con las menciones en los textos, desempeñaron un rol fundamental en las relaciones entre su localidad y la corte palencana durante el siglo VII EC. Sin embargo, los datos registrados no siempre son suficientes para entender las funciones de estas figuras históricas en la corte. En tal sentido, el arte, como medio de expresión cultural, constituye una importante fuente de información complementaria sobre la cosmovisión, la identidad y los cometidos de las mujeres. Por ello, en este trabajo revisamos sus biografías a través de los resultados del análisis pormenorizado de sus retratos desde una perspectiva de género. Esto nos permite una aproximación novedosa a sus historias y una reflexión sobre el papel que desempeñaron en el contexto sociopolítico en el que vivieron.
Effect of Heat Stress on Physiological Parameters in Madgyal Sheep
Authors: Jumnake Aishvarya R. , R.Patodkar Vishwambhar , M.Sardar Vikas , V.Mehere Prajwalini , N.Jadhav Sameer , S. Pawar Sachin
Published: June 2024

The current study was carried out to assess the impact of heat stress on physiological parameters in Madgyal Sheep. To investigate this, sheep were exposed to 0,4  and 8 hrs heat of direct sunlight during grazing in 3 different Groups Viz A, B and C. The study was conducted on Day 0, Day 15 and Day 30 of the experiment to observe the effect of different duration of heat exposure on all physiological parameters. The temperature humidity index (THI) values duting the experimental period were found to be (76.28+-0.81) The results of the statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference group wise and day wise in the Rectal temperature. However, the Respiration Rate, Pulse Rate and Heart Rate in Group wise comparison showed a significant difference (P<0.05) with increasing trend. In Day wise comparison of Respiratory Rate    there was no significant difference at different days in Group A & B. However, there was a significance difference (P<0.05) in group C at different days with increasing trend. Pulse Rate and Heart rate Day wise comparison showed no significant difference at different days in Group A and C while there was a significant difference at different days in Group B with higher values at Day 15 and Day 30 as compared to at Day 0.
Stabilizing Unequal Positions in Copyright Licensing Agreements in Book Publishing: Comparison of Approach between the European Union and Indonesia
Authors: Angga Priancha  , Annisa Elda  , Aurizza Amanda  , Bambang Fardy Laksana , Sihombing Regina
Published: June 2024

Book publishing involves licensing agreements between authors and publishers, often leading to inequitable compensation due to imbalanced bargaining power. This research employs doctrinal legal methodology to analyze and compare copyright licensing norms in both the EU and Indonesia. The EU Directive on Copyright in the Digital Single Market (“EU CDSM Directives”) prioritizes enhancing copyright protections and enforcing party rights among member states, particularly emphasizing authors' rights to renegotiate contracts under specific conditions. It is proposed that Indonesia should adopt guidelines that prioritize authors' interests in licensing contracts, acknowledging their disadvantaged bargaining position. Implementing such measures through regulations like Presidential Decrees could streamline processes, thus benefiting authors. Additionally, Indonesia should tailor EU CDSM Directives to local contexts, ensuring enhanced protection and fairer contracts for authors.
Cognitive Behavior Effects, Charismatic Attraction, Achievement of The Eligibility To The Convection of Sales Volume In The Moment of Choosing
Authors: Merliana Vina
Published: June 2024

Sales volume is the number of units of the final result achieved by the company from the sale of products during a certain period. Sales are said to be an activity aimed at finding buyers and giving confidence to customers with the products offered, one of the factors that affect sales is the condition and ability of the seller, market conditions, capital, company organizational conditions and other factors. The research method used is descriptive and verification method, the data used is primary data with 71 respondents, the sampling technique uses purposive sampling method using the Slovin formula, the results of the t test (partial) x1 cognitive behaviors has no effect on sales volume, x2 charismatic appeal affects sales volume, x3 budget realization affects sales volume, while the f test (simultaneous) together there is an influence on sales volume.
Personal Selling Done by Raffles Hotel Jakarta’s Salespersons
Authors: Wibawa Idham Sakti , Fajri Ilham , Faturrahman Azhali Cendra
Published: June 2024

Personal selling remains a fundamental aspect of modern marketing strategies, particularly in the hospitality industry. This study examines the nuanced techniques employed by salespersons at Raffles Jakarta, a renowned luxury hotel, to effectively engage potential clients and drive sales. Through qualitative analysis, including interviews and observations, the study explores the personalized approaches, relationship-building tactics, and adaptability demonstrated by Raffles Jakarta's sales team. Findings reveal the significance of tailoring sales pitches to individual client preferences, leveraging interpersonal skills to establish trust and rapport, and the importance of continuous adaptation to evolving market dynamics. Insights gleaned from this study contribute to a deeper understanding of effective personal selling practices within the context of upscale hospitality, offering valuable implications for both practitioners and researchers in the field of sales and marketing.
Social Participation Differences between SEN and TD Student in Indonesian Inclusive Primary School: A Mixed Method Study
Authors: Wilson Lemuel , Pandia Weny Savitry S. , Wirastari Maria
Published: June 2024

SEN students have some characteristics that differentiate them from Typical Development (TD) in social aspects. They tend to have poor social skills and sometimes come up with behavioral problems. Children with TD and sometimes teachers have overall negative attitudes that make their social life even more difficult. This study aimed to prove is there any differences between SEN and TD primary school students’ social participation and factors that influenced it. 252 regular and 30 SEN students involved in a causal-comparative study for four aspects of social participation. Fieldwork used two sociometric questionnaires and a Peer Social Self-Concept instrument. Results indicated that there are differences between social interaction, peer acceptance, reciprocal friendship, and peer social self-concept. Explanatory case studies in two schools with positive and negative social participation revealed that peer acceptance, reciprocal friendship, and social interaction influenced by disabilities type and negative attitude towards SEN. Besides, peer social self-concept influenced exclusively by negative attitudes towards SEN. School management, education about social matters for SEN, TD, and parents expected to improve social participation in SEN.
A Thematic Review on Using the Children’s Communication Checklist to Identify and Diagnose Individuals With and Without Communication Disorders
Authors: Alhamami Munassir , Alduais Ahmed , Qasem Fawaz , Alasmari Muhammad
Published: June 2024

Communication disorders in children are multifaceted and often difficult to diagnose accurately due to their complex nature. The Children’s Communication Checklist (CCC) is a widely used diagnostic instrument for identifying and diagnosing children with and without communication disorders. This review aimed to conduct a thematic examination of existing literature that applies the CCC and CCC-2 in the diagnosis of communication disorders. It sought to explore the nuances of CCC’s deployment, its diagnostic traits, and its capability to accurately distinguish individuals with or without communication disorders. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across multiple databases, yielding studies that apply the CCC and CCC-2 in diagnosing communication disorders. The 39 selected studies were subjected to a thematic analysis to identify patterns and themes concerning the use of CCC in diagnosing communication disorders. The review identified seven major themes related to the use of the CCC, such as the evolution and development of the CCC, its application and effectiveness, limitations and strengths, use in specific populations, translation and adaptation, use in different formats, and role in identifying pragmatic language impairments (PLIs). The CCC and CCC-2 have proven invaluable in assessing and diagnosing communication disorders in children. Despite some limitations, their strengths, including their versatility across diverse populations, languages, and contexts, and their ability to identify PLIs, make them effective tools in the field of pediatric communication disorders.
Impact of Coastal and Marine Tourism Servicescape on Tourists' Autobiographical Memory and Revisit Intention: An Application of the SOR Theory
Authors:   Global Convergence Research Academy, Lee Joung-yoon
Published: June 2024

Coastal and marine tourism leaves a strong impression on tourists by providing unique travel experiences, which can significantly influence their memories and intention to revisit. This study applied the SOR theory to explore the impact of the coastal and marine tourism servicescape on autobiographical memory and analyzed its effect on revisit intention. The results showed that the environmental conditions, space and functionality, symbols and signs, and artifacts of the coastal and marine tourism servicescape all positively influence the memory rehearsal and memory impact of autobiographical memory. Furthermore, it was found that the memory rehearsal and memory impact of autobiographical memory also positively influence tourists' intention to revisit. This suggests that tourists positively remember their experiences of the coastal and marine tourism servicescape, and such memories play a crucial role in increasing their intention to revisit. This study emphasizes the importance of the coastal and marine tourism servicescape, and provides practical guidelines for enhancing the theoretical understanding of the coastal and marme tourism field, as well as contributing to the sustainable development and improvement of the coastal and marine tourism industry.
The Impact of Advanced Internet Development on Snack Culture
Authors:   Global Convergence Research Academy, Kim Dan-a , Suk Ga-won , Lee Do-won , Lee Si-an , Jung Se-rin
Published: June 2024

With the fast development of the lntemet in the late 20th century and the widespread adoption of smartphones, the importance of smartphones has increased significantly, becoming an integral part of daily life. This surge in smartphone usage has led to the emergence of various media and content, including the advent of “snack culture” and short-form content. While short-form content offers the advantage of quick and concise information consumption for media consumers, there is a downside of potential addiction due to easy access to infmmation. This paper focuses on the impact of the development of the Internet on the emergence of snack culture and its implications. The study categorizes the variables influenced by the advancement of the Internet into the usefulness and easy ues of smartphone adoption, the diversification of information search in terms of informativeness and immediacy, and the innovation and suitability of infmmation system development. It seeks to understand the causal relationships with the establishment of a multi-media environment and explores the satisfaction arising from the emergence of snack culture in various areas. The research involves data collection through surveys, and hypothesis testing is conducted using Smart PLS 4.0 and IBM SPSS version 23.0. The conclusions drawn are as follows: Firstly, the effects of the Internet development on smartphone adoption rates and the diversification of information search do not significantly impact the multi-media envirorunent, leading to the rejection of H1-1 and H1-2. Secondly, the impact of the Internet development on information system development is significant in the multi-media envirorunent, leading to the acceptance of H1-3. 1birdly, the multi-media envirorunent significantly influences the emergence of snack culture, supporting its adoption. The paper thus contributes to explodng the utilization of snack culture in various domains resulting from the effects of the Internet development.