bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ÇALIŞTIRMACI REFAH POLİTİKALARI BAĞLAMINDA ÇALIŞMA HAYATINDA YER ALAN BEKAR ANNELER: TOPLUM YARARINA ÇALIŞMA PROGRAMI ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: YÜKSEL GÜNGÖR Büşra , ÖZAYDIN Mehmet Merve
Published: April 2023

Amaç: Bu çalışma çalıştırmacı refah uygulamalarından biri olan TYP (Toplum Yararına Çalışma Programı) kapsamında temizlik ve güvenlik personeli olarak çalışan bekar annelerin çalışma hayatı deneyimlerini konu edinmektedir. Araştırma kapsamında TYP’de çalışan bekar annelerin çalışma hayatına başlama nedenleri, işgücü piyasasında yaşadıkları zorluklar, çalıştıkları işler ve iş seçerken geliştirdikleri stratejiler incelenmiştir.

Kapsam: Çalışma Zonguldak İŞKUR İl Müdürlüğü tarafından Toplum Yararına Çalışma Programı kapsamında bekar anne olarak çalışan kadın işçilerden oluşmaktadır. Bu kapsamda 26 bekar anne ile görüşme gerçekleştirilmiştir.

Yöntem: Nitel araştırma desenlerinden fenomenolojik araştırma deseni kullanılmıştır. Katılımcılar ile derinlemesine mülakatlar yapılmış ve katılımcılardan görüşmeci onay formunu doldurmaları istenmiştir. Katılımcıların onayı ile ses kayıtları alınmıştır. MAXQDA 2022 programı ile ses kayıtları deşifre edilerek, analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir.

Bulgular: Çalışmanın sonucunda, bekar annelerin çalışma hayatına girişte ve çalışma sırasında cinsiyet ve yaş ayrımcılığına maruz kaldıkları ve geçici, düşük nitelikli, düşük ücretli, uzun çalışma saatlerinde, güvencesiz işlerde çalışmak zorunda kaldıkları önemli bulgulardır. Bekar annelerin bu durumla başa çıkmak için özel sektör yerine kamu eliyle oluşturulan TYP kapsamında geçici çalışmaya yöneldikleri görülmüştür. Böylece düzenli çalışma saatleri olan, asgari ücretli ve sigortalı işte çalışarak kısa süreliğine kendilerini güvende hissettikleri ancak aynı zamanda geçici çalıştıkları için gelecek kaygısı yaşadıkları bulgusuna ulaşılmıştır. TYP’de çalışmak bekar annelere nitelik ve vasıf kazandırmamakta, işsizlik-sosyal yardım- geçici istihdam üçleminde döngüde kalmalarına neden olmaktadır.

Özgün Yönü: Çalışmanın yeni bir risk grubu olarak ortaya çıkan bekar annelerden oluşması ve devlet eliyle oluşturulan geçici bir istihdam politikası olan Toplum Yararına Çalışma Programı’nda çalışan kadın işçilerden oluşmasıdır. Yeni risk gruplarına ve yeni çalışma biçimlerine yönelik yapılacak nitel çalışmalara katkı sağlayabilir.
MENGENALI INSTITUTIONAL BETRAYAL DALAM ISU KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN
Authors: Kamilia Afi
Published: April 2023

Artikel jurnal ini membahas mengenai identifikasi dan perbandingan institutional betrayal dalam kasus kekerasan seksual di institusi pendidikan agama dan institusi pendidikan (lembaga kampus) dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Data diambil dari studi literatur dan kasus riil yang terjadi di masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua jenis institusi memiliki kemungkinan terjadinya pengkhianatan institusional dalam kasus kekerasan seksual, dipengaruhi oleh faktor seperti kekuatan dan otoritas tokoh otoritatif, struktur kelembagaan, dan budaya. Namun, terdapat perbedaan dalam cara institutional betrayal terjadi di kedua jenis institusi, dengan institusi pendidikan agama cenderung lebih rentan terhadap pengkhianatan institusional yang berdampak besar pada korban. Penelitian ini dapat memberikan kontribusi untuk memahami konsep institutional betrayal dan memberikan rekomendasi dalam mencegah kekerasan seksual di institusi pendidikan.
Keel-bellied Shade-Lizard (Alopoglossus atriventris)
Authors: Vieira Jose
Published: April 2023

This is the species account about the Keel-bellied Shade-Lizard (Alopoglossus atriventris), a chapter in the Reptiles of Ecuador book. This account summarizes novel as well as historical information (recognition, natural history, distribution, conservation, etymology, and relevant literature) about the species and provides maps and images to facilitate identification of this reptile in the field.
WEB APLIKASI PENJUALAN ALAT MUSIK SECOND MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA APRIORI
Authors: Maesaroh Siti , Ryan Andani Dan Eliezer
Published: April 2023

Proses dari pembuatan aplikasi web dengan menggunakan Java Spring untuk bagian backend, dan react untuk bagian frontend namun dalam bagian backend akan disertakan juga sebuah algoritma Apriori untuk memberikan rekomendasi barang kepada pembeli yang sudah pernah melakukan transaksi suatu barang. Hal ini ditinjau berdasarkan adanya kebutuhan pada suatu platform grup facebook yang seharusnya digunakan untuk komunitas membahas mengenai alat musik namun digunakan untuk melakukan transaksi jual beli barang yang tidak sesuai tempatnya, selain itu transaksi yang dilakukan hanya menggunakan metode pembayaran secara COD (cash on delivery). Berdasarkan permasalahan yang telah diuraikan, maka penulis tertarik untuk membuat sebuah penelitian tentang web aplikasi yang nantinya dapat digunakan untuk tempat melakukan jual beli barang secara lebih terseteruktur dan lebih memudahkan pembeli untuk melakukan penawaran barang. Web Aplikasi (web application) dalam penelitian ini dibangun menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman html, css, javascript, java, dan SQL.
EFEKTIVITAS TRANSFER LEARNING DALAM PENDETEKSIAN PENYAKIT PNEUMONIA MELALUI CITRA X-RAY PARU MANUSIA
Authors: Wiratama Ari Satria , Rifqi Muhammad , Maesaroh Siti
Published: April 2023

Pneumonia is a disease that attacks the human lung system. This disease causes serious problems not only in Indonesia but is a serious problem for people around the world. By doing early detection of pneumonia can reduce mortality. X-ray imaging of the human chest is one of the most widely used to diagnose pneumonia. The X-ray method is a fast and easy method of detecting a disease. In this study, the Transfer Learning method was used to classify chest X-ray images labeled as non-pneumonia and pneumonia lungs. To classify this image recognition, the Google Collaboratory application uses the ResNet50V2 Architecture model. The dataset used for this study was 5863 training data by testing 30 times, the results obtained were an accuracy of 97% and a loss value of 0.4.
Remote Sensing Based Land Cover Classification Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning: A Comprehensive Survey
Authors: Soma Mitra  , Dr. Saikat Basu
Published: April 2023

Since the 1990s, remote sensing images have been used for land cover classification combined with MachineLearning algorithms. The traditional land surveying method only works well in places that are hard to get to, likehigh mountain regions, arid and semi-arid land, and densely forested areas. As the satellites and airborne sensorspass over a specific point of land surface periodically, it is possible to assess the change in land cover over a longtime. With the advent of ML methods, automated land cover classification has been at the center of researchfor the last few decades. From 2015 forward, a technical shift has been noticed with the emergence of severalbranches of Neural Networks (NN) and Deep Learning (DL). This paper examines current practices, problems,and trends in satellite image processing. This formal review focused on the summarization of major classificationapproaches from 1995. Two dominant research trends have been noticed in automated land cover classification,e.g., per pixel and subpixel analysis. Classical machine learning algorithms and deep learning methods are mainlyused for per-pixel analysis, whereas Fuzzy algorithms are used for sub-pixel analysis. The current article includesthe research gap in automated land cover classification to provide comprehensive guidance for subsequent researchdirection.
Method of Calculation the Load Rates and the Unbalance Rates of the Current of the Phases in the MV/LV Network of the Sales and Service Center Lemba in Kinshasa
Authors:   Laboratoire d’électronique, UPN, RDC, Nimi Malonda Gauthier , Mobonda Flory Lidinga ,   Laboratoire de Génie Electrique et Electronique, ENSP, Université Marien Ngouabi, RC, Moukengue Lionel Nkouka ,   Laboratoire de Génie Electrique et Electronique, ENSP, Université Marien Ngouabi, RC, Babakidi Narcisse Meni ,   Laboratoire de Génie Electrique, ISTA-Kinshasa, RDC, Okemba Patrick ,   Laboratoire de Génie Electrique et Electronique, ENSP, Université Marien Ngouabi, RC, Gregoruis Cimbela Kasongo Joseph ,   Laboratoire d’électronique, UPN, RDC, Masata André Pasi Bengi ,   Laboratoire d’électronique, UPN, RDC
Published: April 2023

In this article, we discuss the calculation of load and current imbalance rates, which is a steady-state study of the distribution network that consists of determining, for each subscriber station, the operating rate of the installed power transformer and the current difference between two phases of the MV/LV distribution station. Knowing the allowable currents of each low-voltage phase of the subscriber substations from the busbars as well as the rated current of the substations transformer, we can calculate, secondly, the average currents and load factors of the substations including the differences between the currents and their unbalance factors in the low-voltage distribution power lines. The mathematical equations of the electrical quantities of the power system facilitate the evaluation of the performance of the power transformer. These equations confirm that the variation in load ratio and current imbalance of three phases are closely related to the current draw of the allowable loads at each phase.
The Application of Blue Economy Principles to the Salt Sector in the Province of East Java, Indonesia
Authors:   Master of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Surabaya, Indonesia, Handayani Wiwik , Badi’ah Roudlotul ,   Master of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur, Surabaya, Indonesia
Published: April 2023

Implementing the salt production process is often counterproductive with the reuse of "bittern" for production, which affects quality. But some throw away the "bittern", which can cause pollution of the ecosystem, thus contradicting the concept of the blue economy. This study aims to determine the implementation of the blue economy concept in the salt sector in East Java Province. The research approach uses qualitative methods. Data collection through interviews, observation, and audio and visual materials. Qualitative data analysis from Creswell includes processing and preparing data, reading data, cod ing, connecting themes/descriptions, describing themes, and interpreting data. The study results a show that implementing the blue economy concept in the salt sector in East Java Province includes zero waste, social inclusion, innovation and adaptation, an d multiplier economic effects.
Development of Team Leaders' Management Skills - Evidence from Taiwan's Bakery Industry
Authors: Chang Ton-Chu , Lee Shih-Nien , Tsai Yi-Chun
Published: April 2023

Abstract

With the development of Taiwan's economy, the management function of the pastry baking industry has evolved from a one-stop production model in the traditional baking era to a quantitative production model in a modern chain store centralized factory. The purpose of this study was to observe the development of management functions among seven production team leaders in different companies in the pastry baking industry. Based on the research theme, a semi-structured interview method was used to collect data from the respondents in order to understand the development of management functions of the grassroots team leaders in the bakery industry. It was found that the ability to work with others was most important to enhance the management function. Based on the results of this study, recommendations are made for human resources departments, production department heads and production team leaders in the bakery industry, as well as for future research on the development of management functions.

Keywords: Function, Functional Development, Development of production team leader management functions.
Sobrevivência e herança da resistência a Erwinia psidii em eucalipto
Authors:   , Costa Camila Ribeiro
Published: April 2023

Erwinia psidii é, atualmente, um dos principais patógenos da eucaliptocultura no Brasil. Embora seu manejo tem sido baseado no plantio de clones resistentes, pouco se sabe a respeito do período de sobrevivência de E. psidii e o modelo de herança da resistência de eucalipto à doença. Neste estudo, avaliou-se a translocação e a sobrevivência de E. psidii em diferentes partes de mudas e minicepas de Corymbia torelliana e Eucalyptus spp., inoculadas e mantidas por até quatro anos, bem como a herança da resistência em sete famílias de irmãos-completos provenientes de cruzamentos interespecíficos controlados. Os resultados deste trabalho demonstram que E. psidii apresenta movimento principalmente basipetal até as raízes, onde sobrevive por até quatro anos, tanto em minicepas suscetíveis quanto em minicepas resistentes. A bactéria também foi detectada no caule, porém em menor frequência e em uma amostra de broto. Seis modelos baseados na hipótese de herança genética monogênica ou controlada por dois ou três genes de efeito maior foram testados, entretanto, nenhum explicou totalmente os padrões de segregação fenotípica observados para todas as famílias estudadas. Dentre os parâmetros genéticos estimados encontramos uma herdabilidade moderada (0,15 < h 2 a < 0,50), o que reforça a hipótese de múltiplos genes envolvidos na resistência. Assim, os resultados deste estudo indicam que a herança da resistência de Eucalyptus spp. a E. psidii é complexa e dependente de múltiplos genes de efeitos aditivos e não-aditivos. Palavras-chave: Seca de ponteiros. Eucalipto. Resistência genética. Melhoramento genético. Detecção de bactéria. Clonagem.
A nova tectônica:perspectivas conceituais aplicadas a aos processos computacionais de projeto e à fabricação digital
Authors:   , Vicente Ana Carolina Santos
Published: April 2023

A tectônica pode ser entendida como o que permite auxiliar a compreensão de relações intrínsecas à arquitetura como entre arte e construção, poética e função, ornamento e estrutura. Essa compreensão é fundamental para que arquitetos possam criar conexões entre esses diferentes aspectos na concepção e realização de projetos arquitetônicos. A partir das particularidades advindas dos diversos processos computacionais de projeto e de fabricação digital, nas últimas duas décadas o termo tectônica digital tem sido utilizado para descrever a possibilidade de incorporar e informar dados acerca da materialidade, assim como dos sistemas estrutural e construtivo, desde os estágios iniciais de projeto condicionando as decisões projetuais. Portanto, este estudo aborda a noção de tectônica na teoria da arquitetura, desde o século XIX até a contemporaneidade, a partir do exame dos fundamentos da noção de tectônica sob a ótica dos processos computacionais de projeto e das tecnologias de fabricação digital, buscando por sua coerência com as abordagens teóricas mais tradicionais acerca do tema. Fundamentada por uma Revisão Bibliográfica sobre as diferentes abordagens teóricas acerca da noção de tectônica e tectônica digital, a análise do experimento prático se propôs a identificar os elementos fundamentais da tectônica. Observou-se que elementos como detalhe, junção, material, estrutura e construção podem ser adaptados nos diversos processos computacionais de projeto como informação, ou seja, dados de entrada para manipulações algoritmo-paramétricas em associação à fabricação digital. Acredita-se, portanto, que a noção de tectônica é inerente ao fazer arquitetônico em si, e que seus fundamentos e elementos constituintes se mantém coerentes independentemente da linguagem arquitetônica, dos processos de projeto e das tecnologias utilizadas. O arquiteto, enquanto “mestre-construtor”, consegue determinar a partir de quais relações vai resultar a tectônica em determinado edifício, através da manipulação dos elementos que compõem tectônica. Concluiu-se que a maior diferença entre as noções de tectônica tradicional e digital está no foco que é dado pelos autores que discutem o tema e pelas questões tangenciadas por essa tectônica ao longo do tempo.Na tectônica tradicional o foco está na relação entre os elementos que é demonstrada no objeto arquitetônico em si, enquanto na tectônica digital o foco está na relação entre os elementos que é elaborada a partir das lógicas dos processos computacionais de projeto. Palavras-chave: Tectônica. Tectônica digital. Processos computacionais de projeto. Fabricação digital. Teoria da arquitetura contemporânea.
Analytical Optimization of X-ray Mammography for Increased Benefits and Safety; using: Data Analytics, Electronics Engineering and Artificial Intelligence
Authors:   Department of Management Science and Engineering, School of Management, Kennedy Kalu Chikezie ,   Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
Published: April 2023

Objective: To analyse, understand and investigate common X-ray Mammography techniques, terminologies and properties; and how the X-ray Mammography systems can be optimized for a safer, more effective, more efficient, more energy efficient procedure for breast cancer diagnosis; using Deep Learning (DL)/ Artificial Intelligence (AI), Analytical, Electronic Engineering, tools and Methodologies. Methods: Using data and breast cancer image datasets from validated open source data stores; investigative and comparative analyses were carried out on common X-ray Mammography techniques in relation to breast cancer diagnosis and treatments for Women; as well as optimization analyses using Electronic engineering principles and Artificial Intelligence principles on the quality, intensity, radiation photon energy, HVL(Half Value Layer), Tube current-time product, Metal filters properties (e.g. K-edge energy cut off), and classification validation accuracy of the X-ray Mammography properties, procedure, processes and systems. The methodical and data-driven analyses were carried out using the following Data, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Electronic Engineering, methodologies and algorithms: Data Analytics, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) in Machine Learning (ML) Engineering, and X-ray-Impedance Circuit Composite System Analysis
Long term outcome of chondromesenchymal hamartoma of sinonasal cavity: a rare entity
Authors: Maheen Pyarali  , Maira Adeel  , Javaria Parvez  , Shakil Aqil  , Admin
Published: April 2023

Nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma in the sinonasal cavity is an unusual entity mostly found in young infants and children. We present the case of a nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma in a young female. NCMH has a favourable outcome that shows neither recurrence nor any malignant behaviour.
Keywords: Nasal Chondromesenchymal Hamartoma, Malignant, Recurrence.
Corruption: A Malaise in Need of a Remedy
Authors: Arambam Sophia
Published: April 2023

The World Bank (1997) defines corruption as “Abuse of public power for private gain”. Corruption is a complex phenomenon with its roots lying deep in bureaucratic and political institutions. Though it is an issue of governance, there are deeper- seated factors too and complex causes and the means to control it are not fully understood. It thrives best in countries where there is poor design of economic policies, underdeveloped civil societies, low economic development and weak accountability of public institutions; conditions which are mainly prevalent in less developed countries. Though systemic corruption may co-exist with strong economic performance, experience across the world suggests that corruption is not conducive to development and might result in inefficiency in resource allocation. In underdeveloped economies like Manipur, it can spawn discontent and spew distrust in the system and becomes the breeding ground of separatist, revolutionary and other movements, which moves in a parallel path with the corrupt system and though it may mean much in terms of values and philosophy; in practice, it may further destabilise the system and derail the track to development.   This paper is based only on secondary data sources and tries to understand the concept of corruption, its causes and consequences, especially with reference to an underdeveloped state like Manipur. It relies on secondary sources of data from government reports and publications, books, journals and other online articles etc.
A Microfluidic Chip Designed for Stimulating Drug Diffusion
Authors: Zheng Chenchen , Xie Xin
Published: April 2023

Two-dimensional, three-dimensional or microfluidic chip-based cell cultures have been extensively used to identify effective compounds for drug development in the past few decades. Nevertheless, these traditional strategies of cell cultures are unable to capture the in vivo process of drug administration and diffusion. Here, we exploited the techniques of microfluidic chips and developed a new platform to dynamically simulate drug delivery and diffusion. Using this platform, we designed two experiments to quantify the diffusivity from source channel to target channel: (1) the pH value in target channel regulated by the diffusion of input solution from source channel; (2) the oxygen concentration in target channel regulated by the diffusion of oxygen produced by oxygen-enriched water in source channel. The input channel and the target channel were separated by nanoporous membranes mimicking biological tissue walls. These two experiments as proof-of-concept demonstrated that our platform can simulate the in vivo process of drug diffusion and be applied to study drug diffusivity.
Deep Clustering with Robust Autoencoder (DCRA)
Authors: Lee Connor , Wang Albert , Rizzo Stefano
Published: April 2023

Accordingly to Science Daily, 90 percent of all the data in the world has been generated in the last two years. However, the world is analyzing less than 1 percent of its data so far. With the advancement of high-performance computing, deep learning methods are readily applied  to analyze large-scale high dimensional datasets. These machine learning methods have achieved significantly efficient training and inferencing as well as producing much more accurate predicted results. Clustering is an unsupervised machine learning method of identifying and grouping similar data points into the same cluster. Clustering plays a fundamental role in the data mining and machine learning community for grouping data into structures so that similar data points are assigned to similar groups. Furthermore, to process these huge amounts of high-dimensional data, deep learning becomes a key technique to learn and perform feature representation of data in latent space for many real world applications. In this paper, we propose deep clustering with robust autoencoder (DCRA), which jointly utilizes robust auto-encoder and deep clustering to perform feature representation and cluster assignments simultaneously. Multiple experiments using open public datasets have been conducted to evaluate our model’s performance. Our results show DCRA is capable of generating high quality clusters with high clustering accuracy of 90% above in high dimensional datasets. The decreasing training and test loss with increasing number of epochs also validates our results.
Helon Habila and the Trauma of Disposable People in Oil on Water
Authors: Ohagwam Uchenna , Ogbuagu Ndubuisi
Published: April 2023

Trauma studies is no doubt a burgeoning area of discourse that has captured the literary imagination of academic scholars for a few decades running.  This study examined the complex relationship between socio-cultural influences and intimate personal relations portrayed in a trauma fiction as Helon Habila’s Oil on Water.  Specifically, how does these depictions in Habila’s fiction direct the awareness of the catastrophic effects of war, poverty, hostage taking, domestic abuse on the individual psyche? How do traumatised people respond? To what extent can one theorize trauma studies and ecocritical studies? How traumatized is the physical landscape portrayed in Habila’s fiction? The study concludes by insisting that government of nations and relevant international organisations, owe the people the responsibility of intentionally committing to rearticulating and rehabilitating the social conditions, voices; indeed, the lives of marginalized people.
Assessment of Prostitution among African Women in the Diaspora: Evidence from Amma Darko’s Beyond the Horizon
Authors: Anane Samuel Ohene , Owusu Edward , Appiah Priscilla , Opoku Nana Agyemang , Quampah Bernice , Donkor Hagar Ampomah
Published: April 2023

The development of every nation is highly dependent on the success of the individuals in it. This is but a realization of the adage that the average man if rationally organized, lives by the sweat of his brow. Every individual becomes successful based on the work he/she does. This is to say that the individual's success and the development of a nation are mutually dependent. The African woman’s engagement in prostitution as a livelihood has attracted all forms of dialogue, both in Africa and in the diaspora. The purpose of this study was to analyse how Amma Darko presents prostitution among African women in the Diaspora. To achieve this objective, we used Beyond the Horizon as their primary source of data. We analysed the factors that push women into prostitution in the Diaspora as well as the presentation of the practice of prostitution, as presented by the primary source. The findings of the study affirmed that women who go into prostitution in the diaspora are mostly blackmailed and coerced into it by their male benefactors who take them abroad. The study also revealed that through prostitution, women sex workers get addicted to drugs, and coming out of this trade becomes almost impossible. Based on the analysis, we conclude that the expectations of the families of the sojourning African women remain a strong influence on the women joining the sex industry.
INFORMÁTICA NA EDUCAÇÃO: A GESTÃO ESCOLAR E AS FASES DE IMPLEMENTAÇÃO DE UM PROJETO DE TECNOLOGIA EDUCACIONAL
Authors: Nogueira de Souza Emanuele , Avelar Rocha Amanda Beatriz , De Oliveira Barbosa Luiz Sérgio , Brito de Oliveira Rogério
Published: April 2023

Este trabalho discorre sobre a utilização da Informática na Educação, trazendo uma reflexão sobre a importância da atuação da gestão escolar e do docente coordenador de tecnologia educacional. Com a inserção dos computadores nas escolas e a utilização de tecnologias disponíveis na Internet, as instituições de ensino passaram por mudanças no seu cotidiano, nos procedimentos das práticas pedagógicas face à utilização de recursos tecnológicos. Nesse sentido, objetiva-se refletir sobre a implementação de um projeto de tecnologia educacional, mostrando os caminhos para os quais a gestão escolar deve direcionar suas ações visando a realização das fases de transição. A metodologia utilizada consiste em uma pesquisa bibliográfica em uma abordagem qualitativa, objetivando analisar contextualmente e trazer propostas para a inserção da Informática na Educação, considerando as questões levantadas, quais sejam: o papel da gestão escolar e do professor coordenador de tecnologia educacional, bem como as fases para implementação do projeto. Esta pesquisa de cunho bibliográfico foi fundamentada com base nos autores: Valente (1993), (2001), Barros (2009), Bona (2009), Ferreira (2014) e Tajra (2017). Nossas considerações sugerem para a necessidade de se dar prosseguimento a discussão do referido tema, reiterando a inevitabilidade de se fazer uma gestão democrática e de um planejamento, priorizando a utilização da Informática, possibilitando meios para potencializar novas formas de práticas pedagógicas alinhadas aos recursos tecnológicos, visando melhor atender aos anseios dos alunos do século XXI.
School Vehicle Safety System
Authors: Vigneshwaran A  , Dr. K. G. Padmasine
Published: April 2023

School vehicle safety system (SVSS) is a solution to ensure school transportation safety. Schools must provide safe transportation facilities for students. One of the reasons for vehicle accidents is the negligence of driving the school bus due to drunk driving, improper checking of the conditions of vehicle doors, and negligence while driving the vehicle. The proposed system enables various safety measures to avoid accidents. The system provides the real-time tracking location of the vehicle to ensure the safety of school kids. Different kinds of sensors are used for this purpose such as Alcohol sensors (MQ3), Halleffect sensors (KY024), and PIR motion sensors. If the driver consumed alcohol it senses the alcohol concentration Door open detection uses a halleffect sensor, and PIR motion sensor to detect the school kids at the ventral side of the vehicle. Before moving the vehicle.It alerts the driver and alerts the school administration using the blink server it helps the schools to check and manage the behaviour of the driver.
Virtual Assistance using Python
Authors: Pranav Ambhore  , Prof. S. L. Dawkhar  , Pavan Ingole  , Pavan Ingole  , Vedant Jadhav
Published: April 2023

The paper explores the potential of utilizing new technology to develop an intelligent Virtual Assistant that is capable of using natural language processing and user-based data. It examines existing intelligent programs with different categories of support and evaluates the potential usefulness of a particular software as a Virtual Assistant. The proposed Virtual Assistant should be able to communicate socially through natural language processing, store and analyze user data, and operate without the need for human input or programming. The paper suggests that with advancements in technology, creating virtual personal assistants could become a reality. The authors conducted experiments on a specific software and performed user testing, which demonstrated that a basic program with natural language processing algorithms could already be viable. Overall, the paper presents the idea of an intelligent Virtual Assistant that could revolutionize the way we interact with technology.
COVID-19: Clinical Course and Outcome of hospitalized Hemodialysis Patients: Single-center Experience
Authors: Shah Maulin , Parikh Mital , Patel Samir , Kute Vivek , Bhende Punam , Ganjiwale Jaishree , Yajnik Krushan , Shah Utkarsh , Mannari Jyoti , Vaishnav Bhalendu
Published: April 2023

Background: There is a paucity of data regarding the consequences of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection in patients with maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). Our objective was to identify the clinical manifestations and prognostic factors and to assess the impact of treatment schemes on the outcome. Materials and methods: Here we present retrospectively collected data from medical records of patients on MHD hospitalized with COVID-19 infection from 1st June to 30th November 2020. Result: Around 69 patients were admitted with a median age of 51 years. About 81% had hypertension, 41% had diabetes, and 24% had body mass index (BMI) ≥ 23 kg/m2 . Of all who died, 73.33% had dialysis vintage of <12 months (p = 0.06). Common presenting symptoms were fatigue (67%), fever (58%), cough (42%), and dyspnea (35%). Milder, severe, and critical disease was found in 35, 45, and 20% of patients, respectively. About 54 patients were living 4 weeks after discharge. Around 15 patients died, that includes all who received invasive ventilatory support. Nonsurvivors were older and had lower oxygen saturation on admission, lower hemoglobin (Hb), and worst lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), interleukin (IL)—6, and D-dimer values than survivors, which were statistically significant. Use of remdesivir and anticoagulant improves chances of survival (p-value 0.035 and 0.034, respectively) Conclusion: About one-third of patients had mild disease. Those with critical disease displayed high mortality. Older age, male gender, short dialysis vintage, lower oxygen saturation on admission, anemia, leucocytosis, higher inflammatory markers [except C-reactive protein (CRP)], bilateral lung opacity, and requirement of the mechanical ventilator are poor prognostic factors. CRP, ferritin, and lymphopenia are not good prognostic markers unlike in the general population. These findings need to be verified in larger cohorts.
Role of Iron Therapy in Heart Failure: A Consensus Statement from India
Authors: Chopra H K , Wander G S , Nair Tiny , Ponde C K , Nanda Navin C , Narula Jagat , Ray Saumitra , Venugopal K , Iyengar S S , Kasliwal R R , Chandra Praveen , Prakash Sunil , Bansal Sandeep , Rana D S , Kerkar Prafulla , Dasbiswas Arup , Sawhney JPS , Shanmungasundram S , Kumar Viveka , Vijayalakshmi I B , Pancholia A K , Sharma Vinod , Kapoor Aditya , Swami Onkar C , Isser H S , Rastogi Vishal , Arora Y K , Omar Ashok K , Sathe Sunil , Rajput Rajeeve , Prabhakar D , Paul G J , Jagia Priya , Malhotra Poonam , Suryaprakash G , Mittal Vinod , Jagia Manish , Jabir A , Mishra S S , Routray S N , Sinha Ajay K , Bhargava Mohan , Mahmood Kiran , Bhatia Mona , Kalra Pramila , Katyal V K , Tandon Rohit , Grover Rahul , Chhabra Abhinav , Shastry N R
Published: April 2023

Iron deficiency (ID) with or without anemia is frequently observed in patients with heart failure (HF). Uncorrected ID is associated with higher hospitalization and mortality in patients with acute HF (AHF) and chronic HF (CHF). Hence, in addition to chronic renal insufficiency, anemia, and diabetes, ID appears as a novel comorbidity and a treatment target of CHF. Intravenous (IV) ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) reduces the hospitalization risk due to HF worsening and improves functional capacity and quality of life (QOL) in HF patients. The current consensus document provides criteria, an expert opinion on the diagnosis of ID in HF, patient profiles for IV FCM, and correct administration and monitoring of such patients
A Sensory Integration Intervention in the School Setting to Support Performance and Participation: A Multiple-Baseline Study
Authors: Whiting Colleen Cameron , Schoen Sarah A. , Niemeyer Linda
Published: April 2023

Importance: There is a paucity of research that explores the effectiveness of sensory integration interventions in the school setting.

Objective: To test the effectiveness of a sensory integration intervention paired with teacher consultation, aligned with the principles of Ayres Sensory Integration® and the Sensory Therapies and Research Frame of Reference, to improve functional regulation and active participation in school for students with sensory integration and processing differences.

Design: Concurrent, multiple-baseline, single-subject design.

Setting: Public elementary school in the United States.

Participants: Students (N = 3; ages 5–8 yr) whose sensory integration and processing differences were affecting their school occupational performance and were not remediated by integrated support.

Intervention: For 15 wk, each student had one-to-one sensory integration intervention 2×/wk for 30 min and a consultation between the occupational therapist and teacher weekly for 10 min.

Outcomes and Measures: The dependent variables, functional regulation and active participation, were measured weekly. The Short Child Occupational Profile and Behavior Assessment System for Children, Third Edition, were given before and after intervention. Goal Attainment Scaling and semistructured interviews with the teachers and participants were completed after intervention.

Results: All 3 students showed meaningful improvement in functional regulation and active participation in the classroom during the intervention period as demonstrated by a 2-SD band method or celeration line analysis. All additional measures noted positive change.

Conclusions and Relevance: Findings suggest that sensory integration intervention with consultation in the education setting can improve school performance and participation for children with sensory integration and processing challenges.

What This Article Adds: This study offers an evidence-based model of service delivery for the school setting that is effective in improving the functional regulation and active participation of students whose sensory integration and processing challenges interfere with occupational engagement and are not mitigated by embedded supports.
A FORMAÇÃO INICIAL DE TREINADORES(AS) ESPORTIVOS NO BRASIL
Authors: Santos Yura Yuka Sato dos , Mazzei Leandro Carlos , Scaglia Alcides José , Galatti Larissa Rafaela
Published: April 2023

O objetivo deste ensaio é discutir a formação inicial de treinadores(as) esportivos no Brasil em cursos de bacharelado em Educação Física e Ciências do Esporte. Apresentamos estudos da Educação Física e Ciências do Esporte sobre a formação inicial, e o projeto político pedagógico de Ciências do Esporte da Universidade Estadual de Campinas – Unicamp, um dos dois únicos no Brasil e fortemente ancorado na Pedagogia do Esporte. O curso de Ciências do Esporte mostra uma ênfase nos conhecimentos específicos do esporte. Os discentes e egressos do curso de Ciências do Esporte da Unicamp apresentam maior interesse no treino esportivo, enquanto estudos com egressos da Educação Física apontam a área da saúde. A estrutura curricular e o interesse de atuação em cada curso, sinalizam que a formação de treinadores(as) é mais valorizada e específica no bacharelado em Ciências do Esporte.
ESPORTE PARALÍMPICO
Authors: Lins Pedro André da Silva , Jucá Luan Gonçalves , França Tereza Luiza de
Published: April 2023

O objetivo desse artigo foi apresentar uma experiência de um futuro professor de Educação Física com o Programa Residência Pedagógica, enfatizando as contribuições do esporte paralímpico para as relações educativo-sócio-culturais dos estudantes nas aulas de Educação Física no universo escolar na perspectiva da inclusão. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa realizada durante o período de um ano em uma Escola Estadual localizada na cidade de Recife-Pernambuco, através do Programa Residência Pedagógica em 2019. Contou com a participação de 100 estudantes de 1° e 3° anos. O estudo trouxe como essência a importância da ressignificação acerca do olhar para a pessoa com deficiência, mostrando através de estratégias metodológicas executadas na base da escola que é possível incentivar processos reflexivos relacionando-os a políticas inclusivas no âmbito educativo-sócio-cultural.
DO PALCO AO TÚMULO
Authors: Machado Eduardo Pinto , Silva Alan Camargo
Published: April 2023

O presente estudo objetivou compreender como especificamente os jornais e revistas online abordam a morte de fisiculturistas. A partir de uma pesquisa documental, houve a análise de conteúdo de 22 reportagens publicadas entre os anos de 2015 e 2021. Os resultados indicaram que as notícias abordam a utilização indevida ou exacerbada de anabolizantes, sugerem uma aproximação entre os atletas e os praticantes comuns de atividade física no que se refere ao uso dos produtos e, por fim, culpabilizam os fisiculturistas mortos pelas supostas “bombas”. Conclui-se que as enunciações midiáticas indicam um tipo ideal e moral de “viver” e “morrer” dos fisiculturistas, o que leva uma forma de construção social sobre esse esporte, a partir de certos preconceitos, discriminações ou estigmas que colocam em xeque a pluralidade de “ser corpo” e as próprias normas de beleza ou de saúde das sociedades contemporâneas.
A EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA ESCOLAR NA BNCC
Authors: Impolcetto Fernanda Moreto , Moreira Evando Carlos
Published: April 2023

O objetivo do presente texto é apresentar o processo de elaboração da BNCC na área da Educação Física e analisar aspectos relacionados ao seu curto tempo de existência, na busca por enxergar os avanços e desafios que se colocam para a área. Sua finalidade é nortear os currículos das redes escolares brasileiras, por meio de competências gerais e específicas para cada área e componente curricular, como direitos de aprendizagem que devem ser garantidos a todos os alunos. Na área da Educação Física, o processo de elaboração do documento teve início em 2015, com um grupo formado por sete professores/pesquisadores acadêmicos e seis professores da escola, que trabalharam na 1ª e 2ª versões do documento. Com a mudança do governo (Dilma-Temer) em maio de 2016 a continuidade do trabalho se deu por meio de apenas uma professora/pesquisadora acadêmica que trabalhou na 3ª versão, lançada em abril de 2017. A participação da Educação Física na BNCC proporcionou avanços, como: a apresentação de uma proposta de sistematização para os temas da cultura corporal de movimento no Ensino Fundamental; sua presença nos editais do Programa Nacional do Livro Didático e a proposição de uma Base Nacional Comum de formação de professores. No entanto, ainda se observam desafios, de modo a contemplar a necessidade de buscar espaços nos programas de ensino para o desenvolvimento de temas relacionados ao interesse e contexto sociocultural da comunidade escolar, a apropriação do documento por parte dos professores e dos estudantes, o entendimento da Educação Física como um elemento do processo de escolarização e suas contribuições ao processo de formação dos estudantes. Concluímos que para o momento histórico atual, a presença da Educação Física se faz necessária na BNCC, no sentido de avançarmos na justificativa e manutenção da disciplina na estrutura curricular brasileira, buscarmos avanços e a superarmos os limites.
Borrow pits rehabilitation, a gem for the promotion of livestock and wildlife potentials in asals
Authors: Kiragu Joseph Mwangi , Chiuri Wanjiku , Kurgat Barnabas , Ngure Veronica
Published: April 2023

This study explored the potential of surface runoff water collection into borrow pits with an aim to promote livestock and wildlife potentials in Laikipia County, where the Rumuruti –Maralal bitumen road passes. Survey data on livestock and wildlife water demands; Cooks method for determination of surface runoff water collection potential, borrow pits locations, and their capacities were determined while area meteorological data and literature review enriched them. The results from the above were computed, which helped to determine the would-be benefits of water collection in the borrow pits. The study has demonstrated the greater potential that borrows pits rehabilitation. Water collected in them can highly support livestock and wildlife production. This study recommends the replication of this practice in other ASALs areas to help exploit their full potential.
Leyendo el Diario Oficial
Authors: Cruz Alfaro Ernesto
Published: April 2023

No hay resúmenes disponibles.
ECA Estudios Centroamericanos, Vol. 32, No. 341, 1977: 211-216.
The effect of organochlorine pesticides on soil microorganisms
Authors:   KSAA named after T.S. Maltsev – ", Legaeva Alfiya ,   Kurgan state university",   branch
Published: April 2023

An ecological and microbiological study of the soil cover in the Kurgan region was carried out. The study provided for soil sampling on the territory of the children's camp and the surrounding area. The soil was sampled in spring and autumn from a depth of 0-20 cm . The data obtained in 2015-2017 indicate that the soil cover in the Kurgan region today is still contaminated with organochlorine pesticide. It was found that due to the use of organochlorine pesticide on the territory of the children's camp against the fight against the ixod mite, there was a decrease in the number of nitrifiers. In comparison with the territory behind the camp, where processing was not carried out. The number of microorganisms in the spring period in the control variant in 2015 amounted to 70.0 thousand. CFU/g of soil, in 2016 73.3 thousand CFU/g of soil and in 2017 88.3 thousand CFU/g of soil. And the minimum number according to the options where the territory was processed in 2015 is 4.7 thousand. CFU/g of soil; in 2016, 6.3 thousand CFU/g of soil; in 2017, 6.3 thousand CFU/g of soil. In the soil cover of the studied area, there was a significant decrease in microorganisms under the influence of the organochlorine pesticide dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT). Keywords: ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDE, MICROORGANISMS, SAMPLES, RESIDUAL AMOUNT, SOIL, POLLUTION, MAXIMUM PERMISSIBLE CONCENTRATION
Electronic Profiling in CareProfSys System for Career Recommendation
Authors: STANICA Iulia-Cristina , BRATOSIN Ioan-Alexandru , MITREA Dan-Alexandru , BODEA Constanța-Nicoleta , DASCALU Maria-Iuliana
Published: April 2023

Recommender systems represent tools capable of providing suggestions based on large datasets or collections of objects in the user’s area of interest. Career recommendations have become more and more popular, as they are able to offer guidance and help people build their most suitable future professional path.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DENGAN METODE INQURI MATERI KINEMATIKA ANALISA VEKTOR PADA KELAS XI IPA 1 SMAN 10 BOGOR
Authors: SUMARTI SUMARTI
Published: April 2023

This study aims to improve student learning outcomes by using the inquiry method of vector analysis kinematics material in class XI IPS 1 SMAN 10 Bogor. This research is a classroom action research. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 10 Bogor class XI IPA 1 semester 1. The subjects of this study were students of class XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 10 Bogor, totaling 38 people consisting of 18 men and 20 women. The results of studying physics subjects, especially the Kinematics of Motion material in class XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 10 Bogor before using the Inquiry method, have an average value of 43.86. When learning is changed using the Inquiry method, the average student learning outcomes increase to 80.21 in cycle I and 82.75 in cycle II

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan metode inquiry materi kinematika analisa vektor pada kelas XI IPS 1 SMAN 10 Bogor. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Penelitan ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 10 Bogor kelas XI IPA 1 semester 1. Adapun subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI IPA 1 SMA Negeri 10 Bogor  yang berjumlah 38 orang terdiri dari laki-laki 18 orang dan perempuan 20 orang. Hasil belajar mata pelajaran fisika khususnya materi Kinematika Gerak dikelas XI IPA 1  SMA Negeri 10 Bogor sebelum menggunakan metode Inquiry mempunyai nilai rata-rata 43,86. Pada saat pembelajaran diubah menggunakan metode Inquiry, rata-rata hasil belajar siswa meningkat menjadi 80,21  pada siklus I dan 82,75 pada siklus II