bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Good University Governance of PTKIN Public Services Agency in Indonesia
Authors: Haribowo Ismawati , Mulyani Susi Dwi
Published: January 2022

This study aims to prove the effect of the role of internal auditors, organizational commitment, on good university governance and its implications for the quality of financial reports at PTKIN-BLU. The independent variables of this study are good university governance and the quality of financial reports, while the dependent variable in this study is the role of internal auditors and organizational commitment. The sample of this study used data from 60 respondents from the Head of Study Programs from the State Islamic University (UIN) in Indonesia. Data collection has been carried out since 2019 using the questionnaire survey method. After the data is collected, data analysis is carried out using SmartPLS software. This study concludes that the role of the internal audit unit, organizational commitment has a positive and significant effect on good university governance. Good University Governance has a positive and significant effect on the quality of BLU financial reports. If the implementation of good university governance is carried out consistently, the quality of financial reports will be better.
Government Budget Absorption: A Study on The Reallocation and Refocus of the COVID-19 Budget
Authors: Basri Yesi Mutia , Gusnardi Gusnardi , Yasni Hariadi
Published: January 2022

Low absorption of  Covid 19 budget causes problems for the government. This study examines the influence of regulation, budget execution, utilization of information technology, and leadership commitment to the absorption of the Covid 19 budget in the Provincial Government of Riau. The population in this study were all Regional Apparatus Organization (OPD) in the Riau Provincial Government. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with OPD criteria using the Covid 19 budget. Respondents in this study are budget managers. A total of 68 people participated in this study. Data analysis with PLS shows that regulation, budget implementation, and the use of information technology affect the absorption of the Covid 19 budget. Meanwhile, the leadership's commitment does not affect the absorption of the Covid 19 budget. This research has contributed to the Riau Provincial government in formulating budget use policies.
The Impact of Agile Suppy Chain Strategy on Sustainability Performance with Company’s Sustainability Reporting: Evidence from Pulp & Paper Industry in Indonesia
Authors: Erwin Erwin
Published: January 2022

This study examines the agile supply chain strategy (SCS) in pulp & paper firms in Indonesia, impacting the sustainability performance via mediator variables. Applying the theory of resource-based view (RBV) and theory of dynamic capabilities view (DCV) to explore these links, several hypotheses are constructed regarding information sharing with customers (ISC), collaboration with suppliers (CS), and advanced manufacturing technology (AMT) as a mediator variable. The research is examined by partial least square-structural equation model (PLS-SEM), and 102 manufactures in Indonesia gather the data sample. The empirical findings show that ISC, CS and AMT mediate agile SCS on sustainability performance. Theoretically, the study reveals that complements between RBV and DCV create synergy relation agile SCS on sustainability performance through some mediator variables. In practical view, these findings help executives satisfy their stakeholders for executing agile SCS in pulp & paper industries.
Pengaruh Citra Merek dan Kualitas Produk Serta Desain Produk Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone Oppo di Badilan Grosir Singaraja
Authors: Yanti Ni Kadek Deni Karmini , Telagawathi Ni Luh Wayan Sayang
Published: January 2022

This research aims to examine the effect of brand image and product quality as well as product design on purchasing decision, either simultaneously or partially. The research design used in this research is causal quantitative. The subjects in this research are consumers who own an Oppo Smartphone and buy it at Badilan Grosir Singaraja and the objects of this research are brand image, product quality, product design and purchase decisions. The sample in this study amounted to 100 respondents. The data were collected by means of a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that (1) brand image and product quality and product design had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions (2) brand image had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions (3) and product quality had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions (4) Product design has a positive and significant effect on the purchase decision of an Oppo Smartphone at Badilan Grosir Singaraja.
Experential Marketing dan Customer Relationship Management Dalam Mempengaruhi Loyalitas Pengguna Jasa Resort Pada Masa Pandemi
Authors: Yani Ahmad , Munir Miftahul
Published: January 2022

This study explains the problematic influence of experiential marketing and customer relationship management on the loyalty of restaurant service users during the COVID-19 pandemic which indicates a decrease in the number of customers. The sample in this study were 89 customers of damarmas resort within 6 months of the study. Using accidental sampling technique. Collecting data using questionnaires through instrument validity and reliability tests, using multiple linear regression analysis techniques and hypothesis testing. The results of the research that have been carried out indicate an indication of the influence between experiential marketing and customer Relationship Management partially positive and significant effect on service user loyalty. Simultaneously experiential marketing and customer Relationship Management have a positive and significant effect on the loyalty of service users at Damarmas Resort Kediri.
INTRODUKSI TEKNIK BUDIKDAMBER DAN PENGOLAHAN IKAN ZERO WASTE DI DESA PULAU SEMAMBU INDRALAYA
Authors: Rinto Rinto , Syaifudin Mochamad , Taqwa Ferdinand Hukama , Herpandi Herpandi , Lestari Susi , Widiastuti Indah
Published: January 2022

Adanya kasus pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan berkurangnya pendapatan masyarakat Desa Pulao Semambu. Hal ini disebabkan oleh dua faktor yaitu pertama terhentinya berbagai agenda wisata yang dilakukan di Desa Pulau Semambu yang berimbas pada tidak adanya wisatawan yang membeli hasil panen, serta kedua, meskipun masyarakat masih tetap dapat menjual hasil pertaniannya di Pasar Indralaya, namun pandemi COVID-19 juga menyebabkan daya beli masyarakat menurun. Kebijakan pemerintah untuk work from home (WFH) berimbas pada tutupnya sebagian besar rumah makan yang berada di dalam dan di sekitar Universitas Sriwijaya, dikarenakan tidak adanya mahasiswa yang aktif hadir secara langsung sehingga kebutuhan akan sayuran dari Desa Pulau Semambu menjadi menurun. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan informasi teknologi berupa budidaya ikan dengan memanfaatkan ruang pekarangan yang terbatas berupa Teknik budidaya ikan dalam ember (BUDIKDAMBER) serta pengolahan ikan berbasis zero waste. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah tema kegiatan pengabdian tehnik budikdamber dan pengolahan ikan berbasis zero waste diterima dengan baik oleh masyarakat Desa Pulau Semambu, aktivitas diskusi dan tanya jawab yang berlangsung seru dan menarik. Paket bantuan berupa 5 unit budikdamber dan 5 unit hand sealer sangat bermanfaat untuk pemanfaatan teknologi secara langsung dari materi yang disampaikan dan diharapkan dapat memacu masyarakat untuk dapat mengaplikasikan ilmu/teknologi yang diperoleh.
Wavelet Transform and Convolutional Neural Network Based Techniques in Combating Sudden Cardiac Death
Authors: Shilla Wanzita , Wang Xiaopeng
Published: January 2022

Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a global threat that demands our attention and research. Statistics show that 50% of cardiac deaths are sudden cardiac death. Therefore, early cardiac arrhythmia detection may lead to timely and proper treatment, saving lives. We proposed a less complex, fast, and more efficient algorithm that quickly and accurately detects heart abnormalities. Firstly, we carefully examined 23 ECG signals of the patients who died from SCD to detect their arrhythmias. Then, we trained a deep learning model to auto-detect and distinguish the most lethal arrhythmias in SCD: Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) and Ventricular Fibrillation (VF), from Normal Sinus Rhythm (NSR). Our work combined two techniques: Wavelet Transform (WT) and pre-trained Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). WT was used to convert an ECG signal into scalogram and CNN for features extraction and arrhythmias classification. When examined in the MIT-BIH Normal Sinus Rhythm, MIT-BIH Malignant Ventricular Ectopy, and Creighton University Ventricular Tachyarrhythmia databases, the proposed methodology obtained an accuracy of 98.7% and an F-score of 0.9867, despite being less expensive and simple to execute.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran PKN Dengan Model Kooperatif Tipe TPS Di Kelas IV Sekokah Dasar
Authors: Vandriani Kukuh
Published: January 2022

This research is motivated by the less varied learning of Civics methods and learning model of Civics used, less digging knowledge of students who ask questions related to teaching materials that are taught, not yet forming study groups in pairs, have not created group discussion. The purpose of this study is to describe the planning, implementation and learning outcomes of students in learning Civics model with cooperative type TPS. The type of this research is Action Research The classroom approach used is qualitative and quantitative. Subjects in the study were teachers and students of grade IV. The results showed improvement in student learning outcomes, namely cycle I was 67% and in cycle II 90%.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran IPA Menggunakan Strategi Generatif Di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Sevti Annisa Indriani
Published: January 2022

This research was conducted due to the four grade student`s low learning achievement at SDN 17 Manggis Ganting Kota Bukittinggi. The aim of this research was to describe the improvement of the student`s learning achievement in Natural Science by using generatif strategy in the four grade of SDN 17 Manggis Ganting Kota Bukittinggi. This was a classroom action research  which applied qualitative and quantitative approaches. The result of the research indicated that the student`s learning achievement improved from 74 in the first cycle into 81,65 in the second cycle. Hence, the use of generatif strategy could improve the student’s learning achievement in Natural Science in the four grade of SDN 17 Manggis Ganting Kota Bukittinggi.
Riding the Globalization Wave (1974-2004): Islandness and Strategies of Economic Development in Two Post-colonial States
Authors: Karides Marina
Published: January 2022

In 1974, the Republic of Cyprus and the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, both former British colonies, experienced significant events that permanently altered their economic and social realities. The coincidence of these occurrences offers an opportunity for a historical comparison of island development. In effect, this paper argues that the economic paths of these islands were shaped largely by their responses to neo-liberalism. Cyprus’ support for domestic enterprises and resistance to neo-liberal policies throughout the early 1990s compared to Trinidad and Tobago’s forced acquiescence to them and reliance on its energy sector explain the difference in their economic trajectories. Analytically, I argue that island nations can chart a course for economic strategies that benefit more of the population despite neo-liberal pressure to adopt policies that advantage global capital. This comparison supports the island studies position that islands have distinct place-based and/or historical capacities for resourceful and creative tactics towards economic autonomy and development.
The uses of islands in the production of the southern European migration border
Authors: Bernardie-Tahir Nathalie , Schmoll Camille
Published: January 2022

The political uses of islands under the dynamics of EU border production and management are explored in this four-paper collection. Although the island migration model is not unique per se, irregular migration to southern European islands does have some specific features, including the extraordinary media attention it draws. From this perspective, the scientific analyses offered here aim both to show the particular situation that these islands find themselves in within the European policy framework for controlling irregular immigration and, more generally, to illustrate how these island places are like the development of film into photograph, revealing the issues, complexity and stakes particular to undesirable migrations.
Opening up the island: a ‘counter-islandness’ approach to migration in Malta.
Authors: Bernardie-Tahir Nathalie , Schmoll Camille
Published: January 2022

This paper is based on qualitative research undertaken since 2010 with African immigrants living in the small island state of Malta. Its purpose is to deconstruct a number of discourses and preconceptions about irregular migration, migrants and islandness. We argue that, in order to better understand the situation of migrants in Malta, we have to engage critically with conventional wisdom that depicts (usually small) islands as isolated, immobile and homogeneous spaces. Using a spatial approach, we propose the term ‘counter-islandness’ to describe a migration situation characterized by movement (versus immobility) and articulation of scales (versus isolation). We show how different scales in their complex and multiple interactions contribute to shaping and determining the future and trajectories of the ‘undesirables’. We explain how Malta has found itself at the heart of a complex circulatory system, articulating mobilities operating at various scales. We then categorise the role of the island within migratory patterns into three different forms: the island as barrier, hub, and place of settlement.
Alderney: gambling, Bitcoin and the art of unorthodoxy
Authors: Connell John
Published: January 2022

Small islands are disadvantaged by conventional development strategies and have sought unusual means of achieving economic development and raising their global profiles. The small Channel Island of Alderney, with a largely non-existent physical resource base, and steady population decline, has sought to develop several service sector activities, increasingly involving the internet and virtual activities. Internet gambling has proved successful. Bitcoin minting offers unique possibilities. Alderney has achieved economic development without significant local assets other than creativity and ingenuity, and a somewhat distinctive political status.
Accidental and ideal island cities: islanding processes and urban design in Belize City and the urban archipelagos of Europe
Authors: Pigou-Dennis Elizabeth , Grydehøj Adam
Published: January 2022

This paper explores processes of islanding, de-islanding, and re-islanding in the context of island cities. Although today popularly associated with rural, peripheral, and isolated landscapes, concepts of the ideal city coincided in Medieval and Renaissance Europe with emergent notions of the ideal island. Major European cities such as Amsterdam, Paris, and Copenhagen were established on densely urbanized small islands. In accordance with dominant political and military philosophies, they were subsequently developed through comprehensive urban design into vast yet coherent urban archipelagos. In contrast, the contemporary development of Belize City as an island city took place through piecemeal land reclamation, absent comprehensive urban design, resulting in a very different kind of urban archipelago. Neither the coherent European island cities nor Belize City are generally regarded as islands today, yet their histories of urban development evidence the impact of spatial attributes of islandness on urban form. Comprehensive urban design efforts are currently directed at land reclamation and waterfront revitalization in Belize City, aiming to restore Belize City’s island city status. We argue that cities can be islanded, de-islanded, and re-islanded in the minds of their inhabitants and that it is necessary to recognize the connection between ideal islands and ideal cities in order to understand the islanding process in full.
Apresentação - INFÂNCIAS NA AMAZÔNIA: pesquisa, culturas infantis e processos educativos
Authors: Lobato dos Santos Tânia Regina , Da Costa Silva Bahia Celi , Ubaiara Brito Ângela do Céu
Published: January 2022

A primeira edição da Revista Exitus de 2022 versa sobre as Infâncias na Amazônia: pesquisa, culturas infantis e processos educativos, organizada pelas professoras Tânia Regina Lobato dos Santos (PPGED-UEPA), Celi da Costa Silva Bahia (ICED-UFPA) e Ângela do Céu Ubaiara Brito (UEAP). O dossiê apresenta um conjunto de pesquisas realizadas por pesquisadores que investigam a infância na Amazônia. Os artigos apontam que o debate sobre a infância brasileira na atualidade vem se constituindo em temática que precisa ser discutida e refletida no contexto da educação e das políticas da educação básica.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE BACKWARD CHAINING SEBAGAI SISTEM PAKAR DALAM IDENTIFIKASI BAKAT ANAK
Authors: Irawan Ridwan Dwi , Fitiraldy Febrian
Published: January 2022

Kemampuan kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik pada anak penting untuk dipantau perkembangannya. Tingkat kemampuan tersebut tentu berbeda bagi masing-masing anak, karena pada dasarnya setiap anak terlahir dengan bakat dan kepribadiannya yang bersifat unik. Dalam ranah pendidikan, seringkali anak tidak menemui hasil maksimal yang diharapkan baik oleh dirinya, orangtua, maupun pihak pendidikan itu sendiri. Hal tersebut bisa terjadi karena adanya ketidaktepatan pola pembelajaran terhadap anak tersebut. Maka disini, melalui implementasi Metode Backward Chaining sebagai sistem pakar, masalah tersebut bisa diatasi. Penggunaan metode tersebut yang empiris, diharapkan mampu dengan valid mengidentifikasikan bakat anak, sehingga dengan begitu metode pembelajaran yang tepat bisa diberikan sebagai tindak lanjut dari identifikasi tersebut.
Formation of professional competence of the specialists in the sphere of food production and processing industries under conditions of distance learning
Authors: Novikova Viktoriia
Published: January 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the role of the professional competence which is to be mastered by the specialists of food production and processing industries under modern socio-economic conditions as well as to identify promising ways to increase the efficiency of the process of competence development by means of distance learning. The relevance of the study related to professional competence of the specialists in the sphere of food production and processing industries is explained by the fact that the production of quality food that does not pose a threat to human health and life (to health and life of future generations either) and does not cause negative consequences for the environment depends more on responsible and professional actions of personnel in the process of technological production. Some approaches to the definition of professional competence have been analysed. The key components of the professional competence of the specialists in the sphere of food production and processing industries have been identified. The phenomenon of social responsibility as a specific professional competence of the specialists in the sphere of food production and processing industries is highlighted. The characteristics of the competence-based approach to the training of the future specialists in the sphere of food production and processing industries are given. The principles facilitating the development of innovative professional competence of a specialist in the sphere of food production and processing industries in a modern educational institution have been investigated. The phenomenon of distance learning and its main advantages in the educational process have been described. The positive influence of distance learning tools on the formation of professional competence which is to be mastered by specialists in chemical and processing industries has been proved. Some recommendations for improving the efficiency of the process aimed at developing the competence under study in terms of distance learning have been given.
Textbooks for primary school in the reception of Western Ukrainian teachers (the second half of the XIX – early XX centuries)
Authors: Vykhrushch Nataliya
Published: January 2022

The process of creating school textbooks is continuous and is based on positive retrospective experience and modern demands of society to the content of education. Under such conditions, the study of the attitude of practising teachers and scholars towards textbooks for primary school in the second half of the nineteenth – early twentieth centuries is relevant for pedagogical science. The article analyses the ideas of Western Ukrainian teachers of the second half of the XIX - early XX centuries on the problem of compiling and using school textbooks, their role in education. The analysis of positive and negative characteristics of textbooks for primary school of the period under study is carried out. The main socio-economic and political factors influencing the state and functioning of textbooks for primary school are considered. The aim of the article is to analyse publications and ideas of Western Ukrainian teachers and scholars towards the structure of textbooks for primary school, scientific and accessible content, brevity, accuracy and quality of presentation, the language of textbooks, clarity of definitions, unambiguous use of terms. The research methodology involved: bibliographic search, comparative analysis, systematization and theoretical generalization, content analysis for analytical processing of literature. During the period under study, theoretical substantiation of textbooks for primary school structure, content, didactic principles of text construction began. The importance of visual instruction in primary school was emphasised. Numerous examples have shown the fact that teachers' dissatisfaction with school textbooks was due to excessive volume, numerous unsuccessful passages of texts with dry content, complex, unsuitable for the children’s style, terms and long sentences. Their main flaw was that the material was presented in a dry and tendentious way, thus creating obstacles to the development of interest in independent reading outside the school.
De Viridiana de Luis Buñuel a Carmen de Carlos Saura. Conversaciones sobre montaje cinematográfico con Pedro del Rey.
Authors: López Aliaga Guillermo
Published: January 2022

Diálogo con el célebre montador cinematográfico Pedro del Rey del Val en torno a su extensa y prolífica carrera en la industria cinematográfica. Desde sus comienzos en la industria como ayudante de montaje a finales de los años cuarenta, Pedro del Rey ha sido responsable del montaje de algunos de los títulos más emblemáticos y exitosos del cine español durante la segunda mitad del siglo XX. En sus más de doscientas películas ha trabajado a las órdenes de directores tan célebres como Luis Buñuel, Carlos Saura, Vicente Escrivá, Francisco Regueiro, Jaime Chávarri, Julio Diamante o Basilio Martín Patino, entre muchos otros. Además, a partir de 1995 y durante doce años ha sido profesor de Montaje de segundo y tercer curso en la Escuela de Cinematografía y del Audiovisual de la Comunidad de Madrid (ECAM). Un excepcional recorrido de primera mano por la historia de nuestro cine y por uno de sus oficios más importantes y, a la vez, desconocidos para el gran público, el montaje cinematográfico, a través del punto de vista y las experiencias vividas por uno de sus principales protagonistas.
Identidades visuales de la Nueva Movida en el paisaje urbano desde la fotografía española
Authors: García - Ergüín Maza Marcos , De las Heras Daniel
Published: January 2022

El contexto cultural de la Movida madrileña ha cambiado para dejar de lado los espacios comunes construidos mediante la colectividad, y desembocar en un paisaje individualista y adolescente que desdeña la adquisición de la responsabilidad adulta. En este nuevo panorama, la llamada Nueva Movida ha desarrollado una fotografía de corte juvenil e intimista en la que el sujeto se ha convertido también en el creador de su propio género y sexualidad. Sin embargo, ambas generaciones se dan en el contexto urbano de la ciudad de Madrid; un espacio que ha cambiado de forma de mirar y de ser mirado para denotar un lugar que funcione, ya no para la colectividad de los años ochenta, sino para el ser único e individualizado que se reivindica a sí mismo. El presente estudio pretende arrojar luz sobre el uso que conlleva el tratamiento de Madrid en la fotografía practicada por una generación que ha sido etiquetada como heredera de la que reivindicó las calles de la ciudad para representarse.
Abrazos y protección. Emociones incluidas
Authors: Barrazueta Patricio , Arrobo Juan Pablo , Cartuche Flores Claudia
Published: January 2022

El propósito de esta investigación es identificar las impresiones y emociones que genera la fotografía en las personas al ser expuestas a un análisis interpretativo. Para este estudio se analizó la fotografía The firs Embrance de Mads Nissen 2020, ganadora del concurso World Press Photo 2021. La investigación es de tipo experimental, se emplea la metodología inductiva-cualitativa. Se aplicó un cuestionario a ciudadanos de forma aleatoria y se uso la técnica de observación para la comprensión de los códigos de fotografía. Por naturaleza creemos en la fotografía y damos por entendido que cualquier persona, con independencia de su estrato económico, cultural y social sin instrucción formal es capaz de entenderla y decodificarla correctamente. El análisis de las reacciones de los observadores concluyen que el acto fotográfico en el fotoperiodismo no termina con la publicación en las páginas de los medios, sino que despierta capacidades afectivas y emocionales en los observadores.
ÖĞRETMEN VE ÖĞRETMEN ADAYLARININ EVRENSEL FEN OKURYAZARLIK DÜZEYLERİNİN BAZI DEĞİŞKENLERE GÖRE BELİRLENMESİ
Authors: SALCI Emel , AYDIN Abdullah
Published: January 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, Kastamonu il merkezindeki devlet ortaokullarında görev yapan fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin ve Kastamonu Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Fen Bilgisi Öğretmenliği Programında öğrenim gören üçüncü ve dördüncü sınıf öğretmen adaylarının evrensel fen okuryazarlık düzeylerini belirlemek ve bu düzeylerin bazı değişkenlere (eğitim seviyesi, kıdem yılı, cinsiyet, anne-baba eğitim seviyeleri gibi…) göre değişip değişmediğini tespit etmektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, 109 fen bilimleri öğretmenine ve 142 fen bilgisi öğretmen adayına Evrensel Fen Okuryazarlık Ölçeği (EFOYÖ) uygulanmıştır. Nicel araştırma deseninin kullanıldığı bu araştırma tarama modelindedir. Araştırmadan elde edilen verilerin analizinde SPSS paket programından yararlanılmıştır. Verilerin analizi sonucunda, fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin evrensel fen okuryazarlık düzeyinin “çok yüksek”, fen bilgisi öğretmen adaylarının ise “yüksek” olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca evrensel fen okuryazarlık puanlarına, öğretmenlerin eğitim durumlarının, kıdem yıllarının ve cinsiyet değişkeninin etki etmediği, öğretmen adaylarında da öğretmenlerde olduğu gibi cinsiyet değişkenin etkili olmadığı tespit edilmiştir. Bunun yanında, öğretmen adaylarının evrensel fen okuryazarlık puanlarında, anne ve baba eğitim seviyelerinin, mezun oldukları lise türünün, sınıf seviyesinin ve eğitimlerini tamamladıkları çevrenin de etkili olmadığı görülmüştür. Evrensel fen okuryazarlık düzeyini artırmak için okul öncesinden üniversiteye kadar her aşamada fen derslerini öğrencilere sevdirmek, konuları günlük yaşantıyla ilişkilendirerek anlatmak ve gerektiğinde deneylerle desteklemek önemlidir.
ERGENLERDE DİJİTAL OYUN BAĞIMLILIĞININ BOŞ ZAMAN CAN SIKINTISI TARAFINDAN YORDANMASI
Authors: BİNGÖL Tuğba , EKER Halime
Published: January 2022

Bu araştırmada ergenlerin boş zaman can sıkıntısı ile dijital oyun bağımlılığı arasındaki ilişkinin ele alınması amaçlanmıştır. Ayrıca oyun bağımlılığının cinsiyet, algılanan anne-baba tutumu ve akademik başarıya göre farklılaşıp farklılaşmadığı incelenmiştir. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak Anlı ve Taş (2018) tarafından geliştirilen Ergenler İçin Dijital Oyun Bağımlılığı Ölçeği Kısa Formu ile Soylu ve Siyez (2014) tarafından uyarlaması yapılan Boş Zaman Can Sıkıntısı Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini 258 lise öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Verilerin analizinde SPSS 23 ve AMOS programları kullanılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda erkeklerin dijital oyun bağımlılığı düzeylerinin kızlarınkinden; otoriter tutumla yetiştirildiklerini düşünen ergenlerin demokratik tutumla yetiştirildiklerini düşünenlerden ve akademik başarısı düşük olan ergenlerin orta ve yüksek olanlardan anlamlı şekilde yüksek olduğu görülmüştür. . Boş zaman can sıkıntısının alt boyutu olan yetkinlik ve motivasyon cinsiyet ile birlikte oyun bağımlılığının %16’sını açıklamıştır. Dijital oyun bağımlılığı için öncelikle cinsiyet sonra yetkinlik anlamlı yordayıcılar olarak bulunurken, motivasyon anlamlı bir yordayıcı olarak bulunmamıştır. Bu araştırma sonuçlarına göre ergenleri dijital oyun bağımlılığından korumada ailelere önemli görevler düşmektedir.
ORTAÖĞRETİM YÖNETİCİ VE ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN PARÇALANMIŞ AİLE ÇOCUKLARININ EĞİTİMİNDE KARŞILAŞTIĞI SORUNLAR
Authors: ÜREYEN Sadi , ÜNAL Ali
Published: January 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı, ortaöğretim yönetici ve öğretmenlerinin parçalanmış aile çocuklarının eğitiminde karşılaştığı sorunları belirlemektir. Araştırma, nitel araştırma desenlerinden durum (vaka) çalışması deseninde yürütülmüştür. Veriler, 2018-2019 eğitim öğretim döneminde Karaman il merkezinde 11 ortaöğretim kurumunda görev yapan, 32 okul yöneticisi ve öğretmenden toplanmıştır. Veriler yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme ile toplanmış olup içerik analiziyle çözümlenmiştir. Ortaöğretim yönetici ve öğretmenlerinin parçalanmış aile çocuklarının eğitiminde karşılaştığı sorunlar veli kaynaklı, öğrenci kaynaklı ve kurumsal sorunlar olmak üzere üç temada bütünleştirilmiştir. Veli kaynaklı sorunlar teması altında, öğrenci velayeti ve öğrenci eğitiminde aile desteğinin yetersizliğiyle ilgili sorunlar tespit edilmiştir. Öğrenci kaynaklı sorunlar temasının altında davranışsal, akademik ve sosyal sorunlar tespit edilmiştir. Kurumsal sorunlar temasında ise kurumlar arası bilgi paylaşımı eksikliği, kurum içi bilgi paylaşımı eksikliği, eğitimcilerin parçalanmış aile çocuklarına yaklaşım sorunları ve parçalanmış aile çocuklarının danışmanlık ve rehberlik ihtiyacının karşılanmaması konularında sorunlar yaşandığı tespit edilmiştir. Yapılan tespitler doğrultusunda uygulayıcılara ve araştırmacılara yönelik önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
KAPSAYICI EĞİTİM KONULU HİZMET İÇİ EĞİTİM ALMIŞ FEN BİLİMLERİ ÖĞRETMENLERİNİN DERS TASARIMLARINA BAKIŞ AÇISI
Authors: AYVACI Hakan Şevki , YAMAÇLI Selenay
Published: January 2022

MEB tarafından 2005 yılından itibaren fen bilimleri öğretiminin nihai hedeflerinden biri olarak ‘’ bireysel farklılıkları ne olursa olsun bütün öğrencilerin fen ve teknoloji okuryazarı çerçevesinde yetişmesi’’ olarak ön plana çıkarılmıştır. Bu bağlamda bireysel farklılıklar doğrultusunda öğrenenlerin fen eğitimi almaları; dünyayı algılamalarında, algıları doğrultusunda doğru kararlar vermelerinde, problem çözme yeteneklerinin gelişmesinde, bilimsel tutum geliştirmelerinde, deneyim ve becerilerinin arttırılmasında önemli yere sahip olacağı tartışmasız olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Bu kapsamda araştırmanın amacı; fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin kapsayıcı eğitim bağlamında ders hazırlıklarında, öğrenme ortamındaki etkinliklerinde, laboratuvar sürecinde ve ölçme-değerlendirme faaliyetlerinde yürütmüş oldukları bireysel farklılıklara yönelik öğretimsel etkinliklerinin belirlenmesi olarak karşımıza çıkmıştır. Araştırmanın amacı kapsamında nitel araştırma deseni tercih edilerek yarı-yapılandırılmış mülakatlarla verilere ulaşılmıştır. Yarı yapılandırılmış mülakatlar Trabzon ilinde görev yapmakta olan kapsayıcı eğitim konusunda hizmet içi eğitimlere katılmış ve 2018-2019 eğitim sürecinde görevine devam etmekte olan 28 fen bilimleri öğretmeniyle gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular NVivo 9 paket programı ile içerik analizi yardımı ile yapılmıştır. Bulgular sonucu ortaya çıkan ölçme-değerlendirme faaliyetleri, ders planları, öğretim etkinlikleri ve bakış açıları ortaya çıkartılmaya çalışılmıştır. Fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin kapsayıcılık çerçevesinde eksikliklerinin mevcut olduğu fakat aynı zamanda bireysel farklılıklara bakış açılarının olumlu olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bu doğrultuda okullarda bireysel farklılıkları ortaya çıkartmak adına fen bilimleri dersi uygulama faaliyetleri ile hem öğretmen hem de öğrencilerin motivasyonu ve tutumunun desteklenebileceği, fen bilimleri öğretmenlerinin üniversiteden mezun olmadan önce kapsayıcı eğitim bağlamında donanımlı olduğunu belirlemeye yönelik ek staj uygulamaları ve dersler dahil edilebileceği önerilerinde bulunulmuştur.
Application of User Generated Content by Television News’ during Pandemic
Authors: Furqan Rahmatul , Muhtar Sitti Murniati , Arya Nasakros
Published: January 2022

The revolution of technology has always shaped the works of journalism, including the news content and its relationship with the public. Along with the digital era, people started to participate in and contribute to journalism. User Generated Content (UGC) has regularly altered both information flows and the nature of news work for the mainstream media. By conducting a qualitative content analysis, this study tries to examine the use of UGC by 24-hour news TV channels in Indonesia in relation to the context of participatory journalism in the Covid-19 pandemic situation. The results of this study indicate that four 24-hour TV news channels in Indonesia are beginning to negotiate most of their ‘professional logic’ towards the logic of ‘adaptation’. Overall, framing analysis shows that news TV stations’ use of UGC has not optimally encouraged more constructive pandemic journalism practices.
PREVALENCE OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS AND ORTHOPEDIC ALTERATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH LIPEDEMA: A PROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY
Authors: Forner-Cordero I. , Pérez-Pomares M.V. , Forner A. , Ponce-Garrido A.B. , Muñoz-Langa J.
Published: January 2022

Lipedema is a chronic disease seen frequently in women that causes abnormal fat deposition in the lower limbs and associated bruising and pain. Despite increasing knowledge concerning lipedema, there are still aspects of diagnosis that need further investigation. We performed a prospective, observational cohort study to describe prevalence of clinical characteristics present in patients with lipedema in an attempt to establish diagnostic criteria. Participants were consecutive patients with lipedema presenting at a public hospital in Spain from September 2012 to December 2019. Patients were examined for the following signs and symptoms of lipedema: symmetrical involvement; disproportion between the upper and lower part of the body; sparing of the feet; pain; bruising; Stemmer' sign; pitting test; fibrosis; venous insufficiency; upper limbs involvement; vascular spiders; skin coldness; and lymphangitis attacks. In addition, orthopedic alterations were examined in all patients. We recruited 138 patients (median age=47.6 years; mean BMI=29.9 Kg/m2). Using waist-to-height-ratio, 41.3% of the patients were slim or healthy. The most frequent type of lipedema was Type III (71%), and most were in stage 1 and 2. The features of lipedema with a prevalence >80% were symmetrical involvement, unaffected feet, pain, bruising, vascular spiders, and disproportion. Pain was nociceptive in 60.2% and neuropathic in 33.1%, and there was a reduced social or working activities in 37.9%. Orthopedic alterations including cavus-feet or valgus-knees were observed in 1/3 of the patients. X-ray of the knees was performed in 63 patients and knee osteoarthritis diagnosed in 37. We found that the most frequent manifestations of lipedema were bilateral involvement, unaffected feet, pain, easy bruising, vascular spiders, and disproportion between the upper and lower parts of the body. These should be considered as major criteria for diagnosis. In addition, our findings on the prevalence of orthopedic alterations in patients with lipedema highlights the need for a multidisciplinary and integrated approach.
HUMAN ADJUVANT DISEASE SECONDARY TO FOREIGN SUBSTANCE INJECTIONS AS A CAUSE OF SECONDARY LOWER EXTREMITY LYMPHEDEMA
Authors: López-Mendoza J. , Alvarado-Fernández L.M.
Published: January 2022

Non-FDA approved foreign substances injected in areas such as the hips and buttocks for aesthetic purposes have resulted in significant complications including secondary lymphedema. We sought to demonstrate lymphoscintigraphic abnormalities in a group of patients with lower extremity edema following infiltration of foreign substances in buttocks and hips to confirm secondary lymphedema. This retrospective and observational study examined 10 lower extremities for lymphoscintigraphic abnormalities from patients with history of infiltration of foreign substances and subsequent complaints about lower extremity edema. Clinical evaluation, lymphedema index, lymphoscintigraphy, and Transport Index (TI) were evaluated. The average lymphedema index documented in each limb was 236.45 categorizing most of our patients in a lower limb lymphedema stage I. The average TI was 15.7 points (8.6 - 22.8 points) demonstrating that all patients show abnormal lymphoscintigraphy (LSG) patterns. LSG findings confirm the diagnosis of lower extremity lymphedema secondary to injection of foreign substances in the buttocks and hips in the group of patients studied.
On Resultative Verb Compounds in Cantonese and Mandarin
Authors: Lau Helena Yan Ping , Lee Sophia Yat Mei
Published: January 2022

This paper conducts a comparative study on the resultative verb compounds (RVCs) in Cantonese and Mandarin with an aim to reveal and explain the rules governing the use of RVCs in Cantonese. Mandarin RVCs are classified into six types in terms of the number, the sequence, and the event role of the argument(s). While Mandarin RVCs are found to be rather productive in expressing resultatives, there are syntactic constraints imposed on the use of RVC construction in Cantonese. Given that Mandarin RVCs are often restricted in Cantonese, three substitutive constructions that are used to form resultatives have been introduced, namely V-dou3 constructions, V-dou3 in verb-copying construction, and causative construction formed with gaau2-dou3 ‘cause’. Factors that determine the corresponding structures used in Cantonese have been discussed. Claiming that the expressions of Cantonese resultatives should be highly associated with the event roles the involved NP arguments play, we demonstrate that such a classification of RVCs has contributed to the conclusion proposed in this paper. We also propose a set of linking rules which are designated for resultatives in Cantonese. It is hoped that this study sheds light on the syntax studies of Chinese.
The Application of Problem Posing Learning Model to Improve Physics Learning Outcomes on Sound Wave Material
Authors: Maulina Raiyan , Wahyuni Agus , Halim A
Published: January 2022

This study aimed to find out how to apply the problem posing model to improve physics learning outcomes in class XI. This study used a descriptive statistical approach, and it was a gradual study. The stages used in this study were planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The subjects in this study were 30 students of class XI IA1 of SMAN 1 Lhoknga. The improvement shown in the average score obtained by students and and the classical limitations from cycle I to cycle III, namely 40%, 54%, 94% and 50%, 70%, 90%. Learning outcomes obtained by students can be improved by: students practice to understand the material conveyed by the teacher and students practice to respond the learning conveyed by the teacher.Keywords: Problem posing, learning, learning outcomes
The Development of Student Worksheet to Support ICARE Learning Model on Optical Equipment Material
Authors: Hamid Abdul , Ngadimin Ngadimin , Azwi Nani
Published: January 2022

ABSTRACTThis research aimed to determine the feasibility of the development of student worksheets to support ICARE learning model on optical material in MAS Darul Ihsan Aceh Besar. Student worksheets developed based on the elements found in the ICARE learning model. The type of research was Research and Development (RD) and the development design used in this research was ADDIE namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. Student worksheets assessed by the validation team obtained a percentage of 84.2% with excellent category, then the students’ responses gained a percentage of 82.5% with excellent category. Therefore, students’ worksheets to support ICARE learning model on optical material was appropriate to be implemented in learning process. Keywords: Student worksheets, ICARE learning Model
Effectiveness of Problem Posing Model on Ability of High School Physics Teacher’s to Solve HOTS-Based Problems
Authors: Soewarno Soewarno , Herliana Fitria , Musdar Musdar
Published: January 2022

The importance of the teacher's role in mastering HOTS-based questions greatly influences the learning outcomes achieved by students. So we need an appropriate learning model to guide students to more easily solve HOTS-based problems. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Problem Posing model in improving the ability of high school physics teachers to solve HOTS-based problems. The method used in this study was quantitative research that was quasi-experimental with the design of One Group Pretest-Postest Design. This design consists of one group chosen randomly and it was given a pre-test before being given treatment. That group was given a treatment of applying the Problem Posing model and after that, the group was given a post-test to find out whether there was an effect of applying the Problem Posing model to the ability of physics teachers in solving HOTS-based problems. The study population included all physics teachers in Bener Meriah, Central Aceh. The research sample was taken using random sampling techniques. Data were collected from the results of the pretest and posttest done by the physics teacher, namely the Friction Force HOTS-Based Problems. The data is analyzed using two-tailed t-test formula. The results of data analysis obtained tcount ttable was 2.79 2.06 which means Ha is accepted and it was obtained an n-gain score of 64.69. Based on these results it could be concluded that the Problem Posing model is quite effectively used to improve the ability of teachers to solve HOTS-based problems.
Relationship between Science Literacy and Disaster Preparedness: The Possible Role of Curriculum in Behavior Theories
Authors: Cahapay Michael , Ramirez Rachel Patricia
Published: January 2022

While classical behavior theories assume that knowledge is linked to change in human behavior, there is a growing trend reporting the dissociation between these two constructs. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge as measured by science literacy and behavior as represented by the disaster preparedness of the students.  It mainly employed a correlation research design involving 280 Grade VIII students in a public high school in the Philippines during the school year 2018-2019. The psychometric properties of the instruments used were established. The descriptive and inferential statistics provided the mean, percentage, standard deviation, and correlation coefficient for the variables under this research. Results showed that the students have a moderate level of science literacy and a low level of disaster preparedness. The results further revealed that there is a negative and weak relationship between the science literacy and disaster preparedness of the students. A broader explanatory context of this result is further discussed with the possible role of the curriculum. The conclusions and recommendations are offered in the paper.
Comparison of Learning Achievement Physics Education Students, FKIP- Unsyiah in Senior High School and Higher Education
Authors: Farhan Ahmad , Dalimunthe D Fitriyani , Wahyuni Agus , Evendi Evendi , Wati Nurul
Published: January 2022

Based on cognitive maturity, students of the Physics Education Department, Teacher Training and Education Faculty - Unsyiah when they were at the education level in Senior High School and College were in the same category, namely the early adult stage. That requires students could adjust to the pattern of learning life in higher education, especially first-year students who are in a transition period from high school to college. The purpose of this study was to compare whether the learning achievements obtained by Physics Education Students, Teacher Training and Education Faculty - Unsyiah were better than the achievements achieved at Senior High Schools. This type of research is a comparative study with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample of 37 students of class 2018. The data was collected using the documentation method. Data were analyzed using the t-test equation. From the analysis, it can be seen that the results of the hypothesis test obtained are the t count = 7.05 with a significant level of α = 0.05 and t table = 1.68, so the results are rejected H0 and accept Ha because of t count ≥ t table. It was concluded, that the learning achievement of Physics Materials from Physics Education Students, Teacher Training and Education Faculty - Unsyiah in the college was better than during high school.
Enhancing Students’ Critical Thinking Skills through Problem Based Learning Integrated with Mindmapping
Authors: Ritonga Soleh , Areeisty Kharina , Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini
Published: January 2022

The critical thinking skills of class 10th from senior high school Banda Aceh students have not been trained in the learning process, students are not given the opportunity to analyze a problem, identify, conclude or come up with new ideas or an action on a problem. In fact, research shows that the learning process of biology in schools does not encourage students to think critically, thus affecting low learning outcomes. The research objective was to determine the increase in critical thinking skills in class 10th skills on the concept of environmental pollution and knowing the differences in critical thinking skills of class 10th students on the concept of environmental pollution in the experimental and control class. Data were collected from March to April 2019. The approach of this research is to use a quantitative, evaluation research type, the method used is quasi-experimental, with a factorial design group pre-test post-test. The sample in this study amounted to 253 students from two high schools in Banda Aceh. Essay questions are used to measure students' critical thinking skills. The data analysis used ANCOVA at a significant level of 0.05. Hypothesis test results show the value of ρ α, 0.00 0.05. The conclusion of this study is that the application of the PBL integrated with the mindmap can improve students' critical thinking skills. There are differences in students' critical thinking skills using integrated mindmapping PBL, PBL, mindmapping, and conventional.