bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Beban Kerja dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Turnover Intention Dengan Stress Kerja Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Santoso Kiki Rahmawati , Adriansyah Ahmad , Simatupang Batara Maju , Joyosumarto Subarjo , Haryanti Enny
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the influence of workload on job stress, the influence of the work environment on job stress, the influence of workload on turnover intention, the influence of the work environment on turnover intention, and the influence of job stress on turnover intention. This research uses a quantitative method with a survey approach. Researchers collected data by distributing questionnaires. The population in this study is all employees of the Smalrt Branch Bank Mandiri Banking in Region IV Jakarta 2, totaling about 100 respondents. The sampling technique in this study is saturation sampling, where all population members are used as samples, resulting in 100 respondents in this research. In this study, data processing and evaluation are done using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM PLS) with the software Smart PLS 3.0.The results of the study show that there is a significant positive influence of workload and the work environment on job stress. There is no significant influence of workload on turnover intention. There is a significant positive influence of the work environment and job stress on turnover intention. For future researchers, it is recommended to further develop this study with other variables such as competency, leadership, and compensation existing in Bank Mandiri.
Pengaruh Komunikasi, Kedisiplinan dan Iklim Organisasi Terhadap Prestasi Akademik di STIE Indonesia Banking School
Authors: Pratama Bintang Aditiya , Wardani Deni
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji “Pengaruh Komunikasi, Kedisiplinan dan Iklim Organisasi TerhadapPrestasi Akademik DI STIE Indonesia Banking School (Studi Penelitian Organisasi Mahasiswa STIEIndoensia Banking School)”. Variabel independent pada penelitian ini adalah komunikasi organisasi,kedisiplinan organisasi dan iklim organisasi. Sedangkan variabel dependen pada penelitian ini adalah prestasiakademik. Pengujian hipotesis pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode PLS atau Partial Least Square dengansoftware SmartPLS 4.0. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner aplikasi google form untukmengumpulkan informasi responden. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah anggota aktif organisasi mahasiswaDewan Perwakilan Mahasiswa (DPM), Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa (BEM), Hima Manajemen, HimaAkuntansi, Hima Syariah yang berjumlah 92 mahasiswa. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa KomunikasiOrganisasi berpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap Prestasi Akademik. Kedisiplinan Organisasiberpengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap Prestasi Akademik dan Iklim Organisasi berpengaruh signifikandan positif terhadap Prestasi Akademik.
Pengaruh Beban Kerja, Stres Kerja, Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Bagian Sales PT. X
Authors: Putranto Catur Zulham , Wijaya Erric
Published: February 2025

Perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi akhir-akhir ini memungkinkan segalanyaberjalan dinamisdengan kecepatan yang cukup tinggi. Hal tersebut membuat kita harusberadaptasi dengan perkembangandunia digital agar tidak tertinggal dalam memperoleh informasi. Di Indonesia, penggunaan internetsebenarnya sudah cukup masif sejak munculnyasmartphone dan laptop sebagai penunjang kinerja olehsebagian besar orang, dimana sekarangsetiap orang dapat mengakses informasi global lebih cepat dimana sajadan kapan saja. Akan tetapi PT X selaku peneyedia jasa internet tidak dapat menghadapi permintaan dari padapelanggan yang berimbas kepada performa karyawan yang melakukan pelayanan kepada pelanggan dimanadipengaruhi oleh faktor seperti beban kerja, stres kerja dan motivasi kerjanya. Penelitian dilakukan denganmenggunakan SEM berbasis Partial Least Square (PLS) dimana hasilnya adalah terdapat pengaruh yangpositif signifikan terhadap Beban Kerjadan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja karyawan dan untuk Stres Kerjatidak terdapat pengaruh yang positif terhadap Kinerja Karyawan.
Pengaruh Kepemimpinan, Komunikasi, Komitmen Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada Perusahaan PT. Koperasi Telekomunikasi Selular (KISEL) (Studi Kasus Pada Karyawan PT. Koperasi Telekomunikasi Selular Kantor Tb. Simatupang, Jakarta Selatan)
Authors: Aurelia Fadhla Nabila , Paulina Paulina
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemimpinan, komunikasi, komitmen terhadap kinerjakaryawan pada perusahaan Koperasi Telekomunikasi Seluler (Kisel). Variabel independen pada penelitian inikepemimpinan, komunikasi, komitmen. Variabel moderasi Employees Engagement dan variabel dependenkinerja karyawan. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan metode PLS atau Partial Least Square Smart Pls 3.0.Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini melalui googleform untuk mengunpulkan informasi yang dibutuhkan.Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 134 karyawan yang bekerja di Koperasi Telekomunikasi Seluler (Kisel).Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan dapat dijelaskan hasil penelitian dari hubungan antar variabel penelitiankepemimpinan berpengaruh positif dengan Employee Engagement terhadap kinerja karyawan. Pengaruhlangsung pada variabel komunikasi mempunyai pengaruh negatif terhadap employee engagement. Pengaruhlangsung pada variabel komitmen mempunyai pengaruh positif terhadap employee engagement. Pengaruhpositif pada variabel komunikasi terhadap kinerjakaryawan. Variabel kepemimpinan mempunyai pengaruhpositif secara langsung terhadap kinerja karyawan. Pengaruh positif variabel komitmen terhadap kinerjakaryawan. Pengaruh negatif pada variabel employee engagement terhadap kinerja karyawan. Pengaruhsecara tidak langsung pada variabel komunikasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja karyawan di KoperasiTelekomunikasi Selular (Kisel) melalui employee engagement.
Pengaruh E-Service Quality Terhadap E-Customer Satisfaction dan E-Customer Loyalty Pada Aplikasi Livin’ By Mandiri
Authors: Nurdiana Hana , Komara Edi
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah E-Service Quality berpengaruh terhadap E-CustomerSatisfaction dan E-Customer Loyalty dalam menggunakan mobile banking Livin’ by Mandiri. Seperti yang kita tahu, mobile banking kini sudah menjadi kebutuhan bagi masyarakat karena dianggap efektif dalammelakukan transaksi keuangan sehari-hari. Peneliti menggunakan aplikasi Smart-PLS (Partial Least Square)untuk mengolah data penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa E-Service Quality terbukti memilikipengaruh positif terhadap E-Customer Satisfaction dan E-Customer Loyalty dalam menggunakan mobilebanking Livin’ by Mandiri yang membuat pengguna mobile banking Livin' by Mandiri pada followers akunInstagram @bankmandiri terus menggunakan mobile banking Livin' by Mandiri hingga saat ini.
Compensation Analysis on Employee Performance of CV. XYZ
Authors: Havivah Devi , Rachmah Siti Mabrur
Published: February 2025

The company uses various ways to improve the performance of each of its employees, including education, training, compensation, creating a conducive and motivating work environment. Compensation is the right of employees and the obligation of the company to support the contribution of employees in order to achieve the goals that have been determined. Employee performance is one of the most important aspects in a company because it is one of the keys to the success of the company's targets. This type of research is descriptive with a non-statistical quantitative approach. The results of the study show that good performance is influenced by several factors. The factors that affect one of them are compensation. The provision of salaries, incentives and social security should be carried out according to employee performance to avoid unwanted things such as employee turnover.
The Effect of Operating Income and Operating Costs on Net Income
Authors: Ananda Febryandhie , Fajriansyah Fajriansyah , Annisa Annisa , Novita Nova , Kusuma Dewi Mike
Published: February 2025

This study aims to determine the effect of operating income and operating costs on net profit at PT Gudang Garam Indonesia Tbk. The type of research used is quantitative research. The data sources in this study are literature studies in related journals and books. The sample of this study was 32 quarterly financial reports from 2016 to 2023. The data analysis techniques used were descriptive static tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, multiple correlation coefficients, adjusted R2 determination tests, and t-tests. This research was conducted at PT Gudang Garam Tbk. Based on the proposed hypothesis, the results of the study indicate that operating income has a negative and significant effect on net profit, while operating costs have a positive and significant effect on net profit, it means operating income don’t have any contribution for gaining income.
Pengaruh Financial Technology Peer to Peer Lending dan Uang Elektronik (E-Money) terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia (Tahun 2021-2023)
Authors: Septiani Sista , Lalita Salma Farah , Zahra Dila Regita
Published: February 2025

Rapid technological developments in the last few decades have had a major impact on the financial services industry. On the other hand, technological developments have given rise to new innovations such as peer to peer lending and digital payments. These two types of fintech are currently popular financial services. The existence of these two types helps people in the Covid-19 conditions because relying on technology, all transaction activities can be carried out. This research aims to determine the influence of fintech peer to peer lending and digital electronic money payments simultaneously on economic growth in Indonesia and to determine the influence of fintech peer to peer lending and digital electronic money payments partially on economic growth in Indonesia. The data used in this research is secondary data for 2021-2023. The analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The analytical tool used to carry out the analysis is stata 17. The results of the research show that the fintech peer to peer lending variable has a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, the electronic money (E-Money) variable has a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia, and Simultaneously, the variables of fintech peer to peer lending and digital electronic money payments influence economic growth in Indonesia.
Independent Sample T Test Analysis
Authors: Sasono Heri
Published: February 2025

Currently there are four government-owned banks, namely; Bank Mandiri, Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI), Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN) and Bank Nasional Indonesia (BNI) 46. Of these four banks it can be said to have quite good performancej, proven to have provided dividends to the State treasury over the last few years.This research wants to see the difference in the average performance of the two government-owned banks, namely between Bank Mandiri and Bank Negara Indonesia over the last 10 years from 2014 to 2023.Research analysis of normality test, homogeneity test and independent sample t test using SPSS software version 26, to analyze the variables ROA, NPL, LDR, BOPO, CAR, NIM and ROE. The research shows that only the financial ratios Return on Equity (ROE) and Loan Deposit Ratio (LDR) have significant differences, while the ratios of Return on Assets (ROA), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO) and Net Performing Loans (NPL) and Capital Aduqucy Ratio (CAR), did not have a significant difference between Bank Mandiri and Bank Nasional Indonesia (BNI) 46, for 10 years, starting from 2014 until 2014. 2023.
Penerapan Dukungan Teknologi Dalam Meningkatkan Loyalitas Nasabah Pada Banking Super-APP Platform
Authors: Andriani Meta , Ilaahi Saskia , Rofianto Whony , Wardani Deni
Published: February 2025

Latar belakang penelitian ini didasari oleh pesatnya perkembangan teknologi informasi yang mempengaruhi sektor perbankan, khususnya dalam penggunaan aplikasi mobile banking. Aplikasi mobile banking Bank X menjadi salah satu yang paling diminati, dengan pertumbuhan jumlah pengguna dan transaksi yang signifikan. Namun, terdapat kesenjangan penelitian terkait faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi loyalitas nasabah dalam menggunakan layanan ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor-faktor seperti usability, customer service, customer trust, customer satisfaction, perceived risk, dan relative advantages terhadap loyalitas nasabah pengguna aplikasi mobile banking. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan survei. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 100 responden yang merupakan pengguna aplikasi mobile banking. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) melalui perangkat lunak SmartPLS 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usability memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan terhadap customer trust, customer service, dan customer satisfaction. Selain itu, customer satisfaction dan customer trust juga terbukti mempengaruhi loyalitas nasabah secara signifikan. Sebaliknya, perceived risk tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan terhadap loyalitas, sementara relative advantages berperan penting dalam meningkatkan loyalitas nasabah. Kesimpulannya, untuk meningkatkan loyalitas nasabah, Bank Mandiri perlu memperkuat faktor usability, customer service, dan kepercayaan nasabah terhadap aplikasi mobile banking.
Population-Centric Approach in Coin Operations
Authors: Mwangi Elizabeth Wambere , Manthi Jackson
Published: February 2025

This research article evaluates the effectiveness of the Kenya Defence Forces’ (KDF) population-centric approach using Rational Choice Theory and a mixed-methods design. Targeting 110,000 individuals in Lamu town, Mpeketoni, Witu, Hindi, and Kiunga, 384 respondents include KDF personnel, police officers, local community members, advocacy group managers, and county officials. Findings reveal strong support for the approach, with 96.1% noting improved community trust and 97.4% recognizing enhanced security. Despite challenges in addressing grievances, positive perceptions of military tactics (94.8%) and KDF community cooperation (97.4%) are prevalent. Recommendations include enhancing community engagement, expanding socio-economic initiatives, integrating non-military strategies, and improving psychological operations. Future research should examine the long-term impacts, targeted socio-economic interventions, and detailed psychological strategy.
Reduction of acoustic reverberation noise from therapeutic transducer for estimation of heat source distribution by acoustic radiation force imaging for high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment
Authors: Kodama Konosuke , Mori Shohei , Yoshizawa Shin
Published: February 2025

High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) is a noninvasive treatment that requires precise control of heat distribution to ensure safety and efficacy. In previous studies, a displacement measurement by acoustic radiation force (ARF) was used to predict the treated region prior to the treatment. However, measurement of displacement distribution immediately after the HIFU sonication is challenging due to interference from HIFU reverberation waves. In this study, two frequency filters—a high-pass filter and a combination of high-pass and notch filters—were examined to reduce the HIFU reverberation components. In ex vivo experiment using chicken gizzard, the combination of high-pass and notch filters effectively attenuated noise at the fundamental (1 MHz), second harmonic (2 MHz), and third harmonic (3 MHz) frequencies, resulting in stable and accurate displacement measurements across a wide range of SNR conditions. These findings will contribute to improving the prediction accuracy of the treated region prior to the HIFU-based treatment.
Doping-dependent fixed charges in SiC/SiO2 structure
Authors: Mikami Kyota , Kaneko Mitsuaki , KIMOTO Tsunenobu
Published: February 2025

Doping-dependent fixed charges were found in SiC/SiO2 structures through a study on threshold voltage in both n- and p-channel SiC MOSFETs with various body doping concentrations. Positive fixed charges increase for the p-body (n-channel) devices and negative fixed charges increase for the n-body (p-channel) devices, both of which retard the increase of threshold voltage in MOSFETs with increasing the body doping.
WHAT DO CLASSIFIERS CLASSIFY? MORPHOSYNTAX OF GENDER AND CLASSIFIERS IN JAPANESE
Authors: KITAOKA Daiho
Published: February 2025

This paper is part of the research project that examines the functions and distributions of classifiers in Japanese and other classifier languages, comparing them to other noun classification systems and with other number and counting systems. This paper specifically seek to investigate whether classifiers in Japanese are instances of Noun Classes (found in, e.g., Bantu languages), grammatical gender (found in, e.g., French, German, Russian), or animacy gender. Close scrutiny of the past relevant literature is conducted to elucidate these structures, and to investigate their similarities and differences of these constructions. Linguistic data is also obtained from the judgments of native speakers. It is demonstrated that classifiers in Japanese do not pattern with Noun Classes or grammatical gender, in terms of their interactions with nouns and the flexibility. The introduction of constructions involving animacy gender, such as interrogatives and existential constructions, demonstrates that classifiers do not probe animacy gender of nouns. This paper presents some understudied applications of classifiers in Japanese, and offers a comparative study of the aforementioned constructions, which, in my shallow knowledge, have escaped attention in the past relevant literature. The work primarily examines classifiers in Japanese; nonetheless, it offers significant implications for other classifier languages as well as non-classifier languages with respect to number, counting properties, and the mass-count distinction.
INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH IN ESP PEDAGOGY FOR PROMOTING LEARNER’S PROFESSIONAL LEXICAL COMPETENCE
Authors: KURBANOVA Husniya
Published: February 2025

The pedagogical value of authentic materials in language education has been extensively recognized and debated since the late 19th century, garnering significant attention from researchers and educators across various fields. Despite the theoretical support for using authentic materials, their practical implementation in language teaching has progressed relatively slowly. Textbooks must often address the complexities and demands of integrating such materials effectively. This study investigates the benefits and challenges associated with incorporating authentic materials, such as real-life conversations, authentic texts, and case studies based on the TermoCLIL approach in English for specific classes. The effectiveness of this approach was assessed using an online survey from both students and teachers, emphasising using authentic reading materials specialized to Math students. The findings indicate that authentic materials and academic contexts significantly enhance learner interest and engagement. The research was conducted with first-year math students learning English for a specific purpose at Gulistan State University, and it focused on integrating authentic materials at the B1 proficiency level. A selection of educational resources, including textual and practical, was designed to create meaningful and communicative contexts and was implemented in classroom settings.
JAMI AND NAVOI: ON THE ISSUE OF CREATIVE INFLUENCE
Authors: ISMOILOV Ilyos
Published: February 2025

The study of transition of motifs and plots in literary criticism, that is, the study of the transportation of plots, has taken a serious turn since the 19th century. The theory of transportation of plots, outlined by T. Benfey, showed that the source of multiple plots in European storytelling is the “Panchatantra”, which contains ancient Indian parables and tales. According to T. Benfey, it is precisely creative appropriation or transportation as an inter-literary connection that is the driving force behind literary development. The task of specialists is to clarify these appropriations and connections. It should be noted that the theme of Alexander has also been transformed over the centuries from West to East, from history to literature. In this process, it underwent certain changes, but it was able to preserve its basic motifs. By acquiring a mobile character, this theme also served as a literary and aesthetic tool that created and manifested inter-literary connections. In the history of this theme, epics within the tradition of epic poetry appear to be a large and important link. In this article, The Iskandarnamas of Abdurahman Jami and Alisher Navoi are comparatively analyzed. The main focus is on the issues of creative cooperation, creative consensus, and creative influence. All opinions and considerations are proved by the examples of the epics "Khiradnamai Iskandari" and "Saddi Iskandari".
Peran Kecerdasan Emosional dalam Kepemimpinan: Menumbuhkan Budaya Kerja yang Tangguh
Authors: Mulya Fitra
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini mengkaji peran kecerdasan emosional (EI) dalam kepemimpinan dan dampaknya dalam menumbuhkan budaya kerja yang tangguh di dalam organisasi. Menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana pemimpin dengan kecerdasan emosional tinggi dapat secara efektif mengelola hubungan interpersonal, mempengaruhi moral tim, dan membangun lingkungan kerja yang adaptif dan tangguh. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan para pemimpin dari berbagai sektor dan dianalisis untuk mengidentifikasi kompetensi emosional utama, seperti empati, pengaturan emosi, dan kesadaran sosial, yang berkontribusi terhadap kinerja tim yang lebih baik dan kohesi. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pemimpin dengan EI yang kuat lebih mampu menghadapi tantangan di tempat kerja, menginspirasi kepercayaan di antara anggota tim, dan mempertahankan lingkungan kerja yang positif, terutama selama masa perubahan atau krisis organisasi. Selain itu, penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya EI dalam membangun kepercayaan dan saluran komunikasi yang terbuka, yang penting untuk mempertahankan budaya organisasi yang tangguh. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi yang berharga bagi program pelatihan dan pengembangan kepemimpinan yang bertujuan untuk memperkuat kompetensi EI pada para pemimpin. Dengan memprioritaskan EI dalam kepemimpinan, organisasi dapat menciptakan tenaga kerja yang suportif, tangguh, dan berkinerja tinggi.
Psychological Sense of School Membership and Gender as Predictors of the Internalizing Symptoms of In-School Adolescents in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria
Authors: Nweke Adekemi , Akingbade Retta E.
Published: February 2025

Internalizing symptoms are becoming increasingly prevalent among adolescent within school settings as a result of social and academic pressures. These result in psychopathology and maladjustments such as anxiety, depression and other psychosomatic conditions. Concerned with the above, this study, investigated psychological sense of school membership and gender as predictors of internalizing symptoms among in-school adolescents in Ibadan. Using a cross-sectional research design, multistage sampling technique was used to select 513 students from public and private secondary schools in Ibadan. Data was collected through the use of structured questionnaires. Findings showed that adolescents’ gender and psychological sense of school membership showed a joint predictive influence on internalizing symptoms (R= .525, R2=.276, F 97.12, P<0.01). There was an independent influence of gender on internalizing symptoms (t (511)=8.069 P<0.01). Adolescents’ psychological sense of school membership also had a significant independent influence on internalizing symptoms (t (511) = 8.867, P<0.01). This study revealed that psychological sense of school membership of adolescents and gender are essential in addressing internalizing symptoms amongst adolescents. Therefore, female adolescent students should be trained on emotional resilience early, psycho-educative training should be offered to teachers and other adults in the school environment and schools should intentionally create a climate that supports high psychological sense of school membership of adolescents. Psychoeducation and the implementation of interventions to prevent and address internalizing symptoms should be a part of the strategies to improve adolescents’ well-being.
Alimentação no Ambiente Escolar: Implicações para a Saúde de Adolescente
Authors: Andrade Erlon Gabriel Rego de , Andrade Élida Fernanda Rêgo de , Sousa Sandy Isabelly Osório de , Souza Natasha de Almeida de , Brito Vitória Martins de , Duarte Breno Augusto Silva , Lima Ingrid Bentes , Azevedo Yuri Davi Vidal de , Rodrigues Ivaneide Leal Ataíde , Nogueira Laura Maria Vidal , Leite Maridalva Ramos
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: relatar a experiência de acadêmicos de enfermagem no desenvolvimento de atividades sobre a alimentação no ambiente escolar com estudantes do ensino fundamental. Método: estudo descritivo, na modalidade relato de experiência, conduzido em março de 2020, no Curso de Graduação em Enfermagem de uma universidade pública em Belém, Pará, Brasil. Baseou-se na Metodologia da Problematização com o Arco de Maguerez. O cenário foi uma escola pública estadual e o público-alvo se constituiu por adolescentes. Resultados: conheceu-se uma realidade cujas características subsidiaram a busca e construção ativa do conhecimento. A observação do ambiente e a relação entre os partícipes culminarampor definir a alimentação escolar como aspecto-chave da problematização, contexto no qual o público-alvo compartilhou opiniões e experiências.Conclusão: o contato com a comunidade mobilizou nos acadêmicos o interesse pelo tema. Dessa maneira, ancorado na problematização, oprocesso ensino-aprendizagem fortaleceu a formação do enfermeiro na perspectiva da interdisciplinaridade.
Características Sociodemográficas e Clínicas da Hanseníase: Análise de uma Década (2012- 2022)
Authors: Brasil Nursing , Ribeiro Larissa Fernanda Silva Ribeiro , Oliveira Gabriel Mateus Nascimento de , Cardoso Maria Lúcia Lima
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: Analisar as características sociodemográficas e clínicas da hanseníase no Maranhão entre 2012-2022. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, transversal, retrospectivo e quantitativo realizado no site DataSUS Tabnet, pelo Sistema de Informação e Agravo de Notificações. Considerou-se os dados de 2012 a 2022, estratificados em: características sociodemográficas (incluindo faixa etária, raça e escolaridade) e características clínicas (incluindo número de lesões, classificação operacional, apresentação clínica, avaliação de incapacidade e tipo de alta). Resultados: O total de notificações foi de 44.250, sendo o perfil epidemiológico caracterizado por homens (58,89%) de 40-69 anos (44,67%), da raça/cor parda (66,84%), com escolaridade cursada até o ensino fundamental (64,20%), apresentando mais de cinco lesões (35,37%), multibacilares (77,23%), na forma clínica dimorfa (53,56%), com grau zero de incapacidade (52,84%) e com esquema terapêutico PQT/MB/12 doses (78,22%). Conclusão: O estudo apresenta análise do perfil sociodemográfico e clínico das pessoas acometidas pela hanseníase no Maranhão.
Potencializando o Engajamento – Estratégias Ativas para Aumentar a Participação em Treinamentos
Authors: Abreu Ewerton Antonacci de , Silva Erica Almeida da , Domanoski Patricia Caprioli
Published: February 2025

Objetivo: Demonstrar a importância de metodologias ágeis no engajamento da equipe de enfermagem em treinamentos no setor de educação continuada em um hospital privado. Métodos: Relato de experiência no Hospital Cruz Azul de São Paulo (2020-2024), com análise de presença, avaliação de reação e eficácia dos treinamentos aplicados. Resultados: Inicialmente, apenas 30% dos colaboradores participavam dos treinamentos. A inclusão da educação a distância elevou a participação para 40% em 2021. Ainda assim, identificou-se a necessidade de aprimorar metodologias de aprendizado. O Serviço de Educação Continuada implementou gamificação com atividades como “Show do Milhão” e “Bingo do Aprendizado”, promovendo competição saudável entre equipes. Em 2024, a participação alcançou 70%, elevando a satisfação e a eficácia dos treinamentos, conforme pesquisas realizadas. Conclusão: Metodologias ágeis destacam o educador como essencial no serviço de saúde, promovendo excelência. A educação continuada, aliada à diversão, beneficia o aprendizado e engaja os profissionais de Enfermagem.
Obstetric Complications in Adolescents and Impact on Maternal and Infant Health: RESULTS of a RETROSPECTIVE Analysis in a Brazilian Hospital (2019-2021)
Authors: Luiza Malosti Matias  , Gabriela Torino dos Reis  , Amanda Martins Lino  , Nunes Natalia Abouhala
Published: February 2025

Objective: This study aimed to identify the incidence of adolescent pregnancies, types of deliveries, hospitalization categories, and obstetric diagnoses in a Brazilian university hospital between January 2019 and August 2021. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted, analyzing 188 electronic medical records of adolescents aged 10 to 19 years. The variables collected included age, number of pregnancies, types of deliveries, risk level of hospitalization, length of hospital stay, maternal and fetal complications, obstetric diagnoses, family planning, and gestational age at birth. Descriptive analyses were performed to calculate absolute frequencies, percentages, means, and standard deviations. Results: The majority of the adolescents were primigravida (84.6%), and vaginal delivery was predominant (63.3%). Obstetric complications occurred in 35.1% of the cases, with perineal lacerations and episiotomies being the most common (40.0%). The mean gestational ageat birth was 37.5 weeks, with a prematurity rate of 14.4%. Postpartum family planning was accepted by 40.8% of the adolescents, with the intrauterine device (IUD) being the most chosen method (48.5%). Conclusion: Adolescent pregnancy remains a public health challenge, associated with significant obstetric complications. The high acceptance of postpartum contraceptive methods, especially the IUD, highlights the importance of educational and reproductive health interventions to improve maternal and infant outcomes in this population.
Efektivitas krim ekstrak daun melinjo (Gnetum gnemon L.) terhadap jumlah sel fibroblas pada luka bakar derajat II dalam tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus)
Authors: Sulaiman Azhari Athaillah , Maslachah Lilik , Utama Suzanita , Yuniarti Wiwik Misaco , Sukmanadi Moh. , Hidajati Nove
Published: February 2025

Luka bakar merupakan cedera yang menyebabkan kerusakan jaringan umumnya akibat kontak dengan sumber panas. Fibroblas mempunyai peran penting dalam penyembuhan luka yang mensintesis kolagen sebagai unsur utama matriks ekstraselular yang penting pada integritas luka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas krim ekstrak daun melinjo (EDM) (Gnetum gnemon L.) terhadap jumlah sel fibroblas luka bakar derajat II pada tikus putih (Rattus novegicus). Dua puluh ekor tikus putih (Rattus novegicus) jantan dibagi menjadi lima kelompok perlakuan dengan jumlah empat ulangan setiap kelompok diinduksi dengan luka bakar derajat II dalam. Kelompok kontrol negatif (K-) diterapi dengan basis krim, Kelompok kontrol positif (K+) diterapi dengan Silver Sulfadiazine, kelompok perlakuan P1, P2, dan P3 masing-masing diterapi dengan krim EDM dengan konsentrasi 2,5% , 5%, dan 10%. Terapi diberikan dua kali dalam sehari selama 14 hari. Oneway ANOVA menunjukkan adanya perbedaan nyata dari tiap kelompok perlakuan (p <0,05) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Rata-rata jumlah fibroblas setiap kelompok perlakuan menunjukkan bahwa kelompok K- berbeda nyata dengan kelompok K+, P2, P3 Namun tidak pada P1. Jumlah rata -rata sel fibroblas terendah ditemukan pada kelompok K+. Kesimpulan dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan adalah pemberian krim ekstrak daun melinjo (Gnetum gnemon L.) pada luka bakar derajat II dalam mampu menunjukan percepatan fase penyembuhan luka menuju fase selanjutnya ditandai dengan keberadaan jumlah sel fibroblas yang menurun
ARCHITECTURE OF THE SOFTWARE COMPLEX FOR RESEARCHING CORROSION PROCESSES OF MAIN PIPELINES
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State Institute of Technology, Evseenkova Kristina D. , Kuznetsova Galina V. ,   Saint-Petersburg State Institute of Technology
Published: February 2025

A software package designed to assess the corrosion rate and determine the residual life of pipelines is presented. The complex takes into account the climatic conditions and characteristics of the transported media, as well as the characteristics of the pipelines themselves and their insulating coatings. It allows you to analyze various types of corrosion, including atmospheric, electrochemical and mechanical. A multi-level intellectual map of the software package is provided. A functional structure describing the principle of operation of the software package is proposed, all types of PC software are considered, calculation results and examples of interfaces are presented
ROBUST PROACTIVE STABILIZATION OF TRANSIENT REGIMES IN UNSTABLE TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESSES
Authors:   Saint-Petersburg State Institute of Technology, Musaev Andrey A. , Grigorjev Dmitriy A. ,   Saint-Petersburg University, Kolosov Maxim A. ,   Saint-Petersburg State Institute of Technology
Published: February 2025

This study addresses the problem of stabilizing technological processes (TP) relative to a planned transient process under conditions of an unstable ambient environment. The genesis of instability stems from the chaotic nature of turbulent gas-dynamic processes occurring within technological installations. Such processes are widespread in chemical, petroleum, biotechnological and other manufacturing industries.
Stabilization of TP parameters within a certain permissible neighborhood of its state, defined by technical regulations, is achieved through sequential monitoring of TP and, if necessary, the use of corrective control loops with negative feedback. The traditional approach to parameter stabilization involves using corrective control when controlled parameter values exceed a certain channel, whose width is determined by probabilistic interval estimation of permissible deviations of TP from the regulated value for a given time point of the transient process.
However, for unstable ambient environments, exceeding the channel defining the region of permissible deviations can occur very frequently. The task of proactive control lies in predictive assessment of the emergent situation and development of a discriminant solution separating random fluctuations from systematic deviations requiring application of stabilizing corrective control. This ultimately boils down to applying numerical methods
Pengaruh Work Life Balance, Budaya Organisasi dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Swadaya Graha Rembang
Authors: Mu'arifah Nurul , Lukiarti Ming Ming
Published: February 2025

Employee performance is very important to achieve a knowledge based and competitive economy. The form of business and company to improve employee performance is by strengthening work life balance, organizational culture and increasing motivation. Related to this, it is necessarary to conduct research on work life balance, organizational culture and motivation in order to improve employee performance. The research that has been conducted aims to obtain evidence and analysis of the correlation between work life balance, organizational culture and motivation on employee performance. The data collection technique used is the questionnaire method. The data testing, while the data analysis technique uses reliability testing and validity testing, while the data analysis technique uses multiple linier regression analysis using the R² test. The variabel measurement technique uses a likert scale. The population in this study were all employees of PT. Swadaya Graha Rembang totaling 95 employees. The type of data used is subject data. From the results of the study it as known that work life balance has a significant positive effect on performance, organizational culture has a significant positive effect on performance and motivation has a positive but insignificant effect on performance. The results of the determination test show that the variables of work life balance, organizational culture and motivation can explain employee performance by 20,1 %.
ОПТИМАЛЬНА ПОБУДОВА МАТЕМАТИЧНИХ ТАБЛИЦЬ І ВИЗНАЧНИКІВ МАТРИЦЬ У СИСТЕМІ LATEX
Authors: Губаль Г.М.
Published: February 2025

У статті здійснено оптимальну побудову математичних таблиць і визначників матриць у системі LaTeX.Створено нові команди (макроси), які будують математичні таблиці, в яких значення першого рядка автоматичнозаповнюються і здійснюється умовний друк значень другого рядка; записують введені матриці в пам’ять тавиводять записані матриці; генерують визначники матриць шляхом виключення заданого рядка і заданого стовпця.
Animación y Piratería: Percepción de los consumidores de películas y series animadas del conflicto entre la distribución legal e ilegal de estos productos en el 2023
Authors:   , Corrales Vela Juan Andrés
Published: February 2025

La piratería es un tema conocido en el Perú respecto del cual, históricamente han existido opiniones divididas, en especial acerca de su distribución e impacto en la sociedad. Muchas discusiones en torno a este problema se han enfocado en la distribución analógica, en conocidos espacios como Polvos Rosados, ignorando cómo se ha expandido cada vez más, debido a las redes sociales y su uso en constante crecimiento. La presente investigación se centra en el consumo legal e ilegal de productos animados, con foco en las plataformas de streaming, tales como Disney+, Netflix y HBO Max, que la bibliografía consultada en este estudio confirmó como medios de consumo para audiencias actuales. Asimismo, se buscó indagar la efectividad de estrategias para combatir la distribución ilegal de contenidos digitales. Se entrevistó a ocho entusiastas seguidores de series y películas animadas, que cuentan con suscripción a servicios de streaming, y gracias a dichas entrevistas, pudimos hacer descubrimientos sobre el estado de consumo legal e ilegal de animación, en la actualidad en la ciudad de Lima, Perú. Se concluyó que los servicios de distribución digital de contenido multimedia, empezaron como una buena práctica para combatir la piratería, pero lentamente perdieron su ventaja ante la aparición de una gran cantidad de proveedores de estos servicios, lo que generó la fragmentación de los contenidos disponibles. Los entrevistados en su mayoría no consideraban que ameritara pagar los precios de plataformas como Netflix, pioneros del servicio de streaming, debido a los cambios de sus contenidos y a que las series transitan después de un tiempo a otras plataformas similares como HBO Max o Paramount+. Además, consideraron que a ello se suma las que percibían como malas decisiones empresariales tomadas por varias compañías distribuidoras, como la elevación de precios, la prohibición de compartir cuentas y la cancelación repentina de series con varias temporadas; acciones que han llevado a que los usuarios tengan una perspectiva negativa de este tipo de servicios. Ante ello, la piratería se ha vuelto a convertir en una posibilidad atractiva, a pesar de que las plataformas de streaming son igual de accesibles que los sitios web ilegales, si es que las personas están dispuestas a pagar el precio de suscripción. Para poder combatir de manera efectiva la piratería, las compañías encargadas de proporcionar servicios de streaming deben tener en consideración la experiencia del consumidor.
Legal Nature of Carbon Units as a New Object of Civil Rights
Authors:   EPAM Law Offices, Baryshnikov Pavel S. , Kotova Elizaveta V. ,   EPAM Law Offices,   HSE University, Loginov Daniil A. ,   EPAM Law Offices
Published: February 2025

Due to the emergence of a new type of asset in the Russian Federation — carbon units — it is necessary to develop unified approaches to its qualification from the point of view of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. Current legislation and, in particular, the Federal Law of 2 July 2021 № 296-FZ “On limiting greenhouse gas emissions” does not specify to what type of objects of civil rights they belong. The authors consider the possibility of attributing carbon units, as well as other objects with a similar legal nature — emission fulfillment units, to property and property rights. The article analyses the approaches established in Russia as to determining the legal nature of emission reduction units, formed in the framework of Article 6 of the Kyoto Protocol to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, and the positions of the federal executive authorities.
4D-Printed Soft Pneumatic Actuators Guided by Machine Learning and Finite Element Models
Authors: Gowda M A Harshith , Sharma Ajay
Published: February 2025

This paper explores the field of four-dimensional 4D-printed soft pneumatic actuators (SPAs) made completely by additive manufacturing. After manufacturing, these actuators can produce bending motions when exposed to vacuum or pressurized air stimuli. Their functionality is determined by a combination of material qualities and geometric details, which gives the pressures and motion trajectories required for fine activities like non-invasive surgery and food handling. This introduces an innovative approach to achieve four-dimensional (4D) printing of soft pneumatic actuator robots (SPAs). This method leverages nonlinear machine learning (ML) techniques combined with finite element modelling (FEM). The core of this methodology involves the development of a precise FEM that emulates experimental actuation. The primary purpose of this FEM is to generate essential training data for the subsequent ML modelling phase. The wide range of 3D printers and materials used to create pressurized air-bending-style SPAs is thoroughly examined in this paper. It also examines different approaches to modelling and regulating these actuators and provides a comparative study. This paper concludes with a summary of general considerations regarding future directions and the inherent difficulties in developing these state-of-the-art actuators
Autonomy Now?: Is It Time to Start Integrating (Autonomous) Urban Air Mobility Vehicles into the National Airspace System?
Authors: Notari Robert
Published: February 2025

Urban Air Mobility has the potential to radically change the fundamental nature of transportation within the United States. But challenges abound—from critical shortages of air traffic controllers and pilots and gaps in key technologies and infrastructure to the negative public perception of autonomous vehicles. FAA and industry, employing an evolutionary and safety-focused approach, can overcome these challenges through a combination of creative regulation, targeted technology development, and leveraging lessons learned through the FAA’s drone integration efforts. However, if drone integration is any guide, industry should be prepared for a long integration timeline, with autonomy still on the horizon.
Redescriptions of Ectomocoris cordiger and E. fenestratus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae) with two new synonyms
Authors: Liu Yingqi , Cai Wanzhi
Published: February 2025

Two assassin bugs, Ectomocoris cordiger Stål, 1867 and E. fenestratus (Klug, 1830) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Peiratinae), are redescribed. Ectomocoris picturatus Distant, 1919, syn. nov., is treated as a junior synonym of E. cordiger, and Pirates adjunctus Walker, 1873 is confirmed as a synonym of that species. Ectomocoris costatus Miller, 1954, syn. nov., is treated as a junior synonym of E. fenestratus. Types of all four nominal species were examined, and lectotypes of E. cordiger, E. picturatus, E. fenestratus and P. adjunctus are designated. Habitus images of the type specimens, figures of the male genitalia and a distribution map are also provided. The occurrence of E. fenestratus in Uganda is confirmed.
Evaluating the performance of the low-cost black carbon sensor bcMeter at an urban background site/Evaluierung der Leistungsfähigkeit des kostengünstigen Schwarzkohlesensors bcMeter im städtischen Hintergrund
Authors: Asbach Christof , Todea Ana Maria , Bolzacchini Ezio , Doldi Andrea , Ferrero Luca , Pagliarulo Laura , Freitag Steffen , Große Schute Lena , Junk Klara
Published: February 2025

Black carbon (BC) in the atmosphere severely impacts human health and climate. Despite this, BC monitoring is often limited to a small number of locations. The emergence of low-cost sensors could facilitate coverage of black carbon measurements in urban and rural areas by increasing the spatial and temporal resolution of the data. In this perspective fits the bcMeter, a low-cost black carbon sensor operating with the same working principle as conventional aethalometers. In this work, two bcMeter were evaluated against a reference AE33 aethalometer (Aerosol Magee Scientific) at an urban background site in Mülheim-Styrum, Germany. Both bcMeter sensors were susceptible to frequent hardware and software problems, leading to shutdowns and significant data loss. Hourly averages showed high instrumental noise, resulting in scattered data with no meaningful interpretation. Reducing the temporal resolution to daily averages, both sensors followed the same trend in BC concentration as the reference aethalometer with acceptable correlation (R2 = 0.79 and R2 = 0.77, respectively) only after outlier removal. Both bcMeter showed a consistent underestimation of BC concentrations, traced to an incorrect inlet airflow reported by the internal flow sensors. A correction factor was calculated and applied to the BC calculation, effectively correcting the underestimation for bcMeter2 (slope = 1.02); for bcMeter1 the applied factor corrected the underestimation (slope = 0.94) after data cleaning. Overall, the bcMeter proved to be inadequate for short-term BC monitoring; nonetheless, the sensor showed promising results in correctly estimating BC concentrations over 24-hour and even 12-hour averages. These results showed how the bcMeter could be promising for future implementations in monitoring networks for orientation measurements, as particulate matter limit values are usually issued as a daily average as highest time resolution.
„Schatz unter Schutz“
Authors: Seemann Till
Published: February 2025

Archäologische Fundstätten und historische Artefakte besitzen einen unschätzbaren kulturellen und wissenschaftlichen Wert. Ihre Erhaltung zählt zu den Kernaufgaben der modernen Archäologie, da sie Einblicke in vergangene Zivilisationen, handwerkliche Fertigkeiten und kulturelle Praktiken ermöglichen. Doch der Schutz dieser Schätze ist herausfordernd.