bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
STRATEGI PEMASARAN PISANG SALE DI SENTRA KIOS OLEH-OLEH “12 SAUDARA” KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG
Authors: PRISDINAWATI Dwita , Silamat Eddy , Milanda Bainamus Putri
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji (1) faktor-faktor dominan (perilaku konsumen) dalam keputusan pembelian Sale Pisang (2) Bagaimana Strategi Pemasaran Yang Digunakan Pedagang Dalam Memasarkan  pisang sale. Masalah yang dihadapi oleh pedagang pisang sale di Sentra Oleh-Oleh 12 SAUDARA yaitu  strategi dalam memasarkan pisang salenya kurang efektif. Dengan permasalahan yang dihadapi para pedagang pisang sale di sentra oleh-oleh 12 SAUDARA curup kabupaten rejang lebong tersebut, tentu pedagang pisang sale harus memiliki strategi untuk mengatasi permasalahan-permasalahan tersebut agar dapat menarik minat beli konsumen. Daerah penelitian ditentukan secara purposive yakni Sentra Oleh-Oleh “12 Saudara” Kabupaten Rejang Lebong dengan pertimbangan bahwa daerah tersebut merupakan  sentra penjualan pisang sale dan ramai pengunjung. Jenis data yang digunakan terdiri dari data primer dan sekunder. Data primer dilakukan melalui wawancara langsung dengan pedagang Pisang di Kios Oleh-Oleh. Data sekunder berasal dari instansi- instansi terkait dengan penelitian antara  lain Dinas Pertanian, Badan Pusat Statistik serta sumber-sumber lain. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-Desember 2019. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah  4 responden pisang  sale pisang di Sentra Kios Oleh-Oleh “12 Saudara”.
PELAKSANAAN JUAL BELI KARET DAN KELAPA SAWIT PARA PETANI OLEH TOKE DI DESA KARANG TENGAH BENGKULU UTARA MENURUT ISLAM
Authors: Marini Marini , Setiawan Dharma , Dedi Fauzi Wahid
Published: November 2022

Rubber and oil palm plantations are the backbone of the people's economy in Karang Tengah village. The development of the rubber and oil palm plantation sectors has a positive impact on the economic growth of a region. The community in fulfilling the necessities of life is always buying and selling. Because, buying and selling is an effort of the people of Karang Tengah village in meeting their daily needs. Basically buying and selling is made lawful by Allah SWT.

Toke plays an active role in helping the continuity of the sale and purchase of farmers in Karang Tengah Village in accordance with the initial agreement that was agreed between Toke and Farmers in Karang Tengah Village with the principle of kinship and is happy and happy without anyone feeling disadvantaged by the agreement, the factors - The factors inhibiting buying and selling are: transportation and traffic facilities, distant factory locations, payment delays, and prices that tend to fluctuate. Buying and selling in Karang Tengah Village is in accordance with the Sharia Agreement because it has followed the applicable rules in accordance with the sharia contract, but farmers and toke do not know this.
HUBUNGAN KOMPENSASI DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA
Authors: Desy Setyorini  , Syahlani Achmad
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji signifikansi hubungan dan membentuk serta menguji linieritas dan signifikansi persamaan regresi linier sederhana antara kompensasi dengan kepuasan kerja karyawan. Penelitian dilakukan di PT Mandiri Tunas Finance Jakarta. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh karyawan PT Mandiri Tunas Finance Jakarta. Dari populasi tersebut, diambil sampel sebanyak 50 karyawan yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel acak sederhana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei kausal. Data penelitian dijaring melalui instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner dengan skala Likert, kemudian diolah dan dianalisis dengan teknik analisis regresi dan korelasi linier sederhana dengan mengunakan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kompensasi dengan kepuasan kerja karyawan, dengan koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,896; dan (2) Persamaan regresi linier sederhana Y = 2,572 + 0,509X yang signifikan untuk menyatakan hubungan linier antara kompensasi (X) dengan kepuasan kerja (Y).
Kata kunci: kompensasi, kepuasan kerja.
PENGARUH SERVICE RECOVERY DAN RELATIONSHIP MARKETING TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN ENGGANO DEPARTMENT STORE
Authors: Agustina Shella Agustina , Ekowati Sri Ekowati
Published: November 2022

This study aims to determine the effect of service recovery on customer satisfaction Enggano Department Store. To determine the effect of relationship marketing on customer satisfaction Enggano Department Store. To determine the effect of service recovery and relationship marketing on customer satisfaction Enggano Department Store. This type of research is a quantitative approach. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The population in this study were all customers at the Enggano Department Store). the sample amounted to 100 customers who were at the time the researcher conducted the research. Based on the results of research on the Effect of Service Recovery and Relationship Marketing on Customer Satisfaction with Enggano Department Store. There is a positive and significant effect of service recovery (X1) on customer satisfaction (Y) Enggano Department Store Bengkulu City, meaning that the higher the service recovery, the customer satisfaction will also increase. There is an influence of Relationship Marketing (X2) on customer satisfaction (Y) Enggano Department Store Bengkulu City, meaning that the higher the relationship marketing, the customer satisfaction will also increase. There is the effect of service recovery and relationship marketing together to influence customer satisfaction at Enggano Department Store Bengkulu City.
SISTEM PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN MASJID BERDASARKAN INTERPRETASI STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN 35 (Studi pada Masjid Thoriqul Jannah Kota Jambi)
Authors: Rifki RifkiIhwan , Fitrianova Andriani Beid , Budianto Achyat , Orinaldi Mohammad
Published: November 2022

Masjid salah satu organisasi nirlaba yang berkaitan dengan penerapan laporan keuangan Interpretasi Standar Akuntansi Keuangan 35. Dalam Pencatatan laporan keuangan pada Masjid Thoriqul Jannah untuk Penyesuaian Interpertasi Standar Akuntansi Keuangan 35, mengenai penyajian laporan keuangan entitas berorientasi nonlaba ada 5 bentuk format laporan keuangan, yaitu laporan posisi keuangan, laporan komprehenshif, laporan asset neto, laporan arus kas dan catatan atas laporan keuangan yang belum diterapkan. Masjid Toriqul Jannah hanya menerapkan laporan keuangan sederhana. Dikarenakan bendahara masjid juga mengaku istilah itu masih asing bagi mereka. Terpenting masyarakat percaya kepada pengelola keuangan masjid, walaupun belum adanya penerapan standar laporan keuangan yang telah dibentuk oleh Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia (IAI).
PENGARUH SOSIAL MEDIA DAN LOKASI USAHA TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN USAHA (STUDI KASUS UKM BATIK DI KOTA JAMBI)
Authors: Bustami Taufik , Dwi Ilhami Mardiyah , Akbar Rama
Published: November 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini antara lain untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Sosial Media dan Lokasi Usaha Terhadap Keberhasilan Usaha (Studi Kasus UKM Batik di Kota Jambi). Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah para penjual/pedagang kain batik yang berada di Kota Jambi yang berjumlah 97. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampling jenuh. Sampling jenuh adalah teknik penentuan sampel bila semua anggota populasi digunakan sebagai sampel. Istilah lain dari sampel jenuh adalah sensus. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Sosial Media dan Lokasi Usaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan Terhadap Keberhasilan Usaha.
PENGARUH KOMPENSASI, LINGKUNGAN KERJA, DAN DUKUNGAN ORGANISASI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 TERHADAP MOTIVASI KERJA KARYAWAN DI MY TOURS AND TRAVEL
Authors: Erlin Keniya Ardinaya
Published: November 2022

Motivasi kerja karyawan memang perlu diperhatikan dengan baik oleh para pemilik usaha dengan lingkungan kerja yang mendukung dan bentuk dukungan organisasi baik dari pimpinan atau kolega menjadi sangat penting di sini. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa kemampuan kompensasi, pengaruh lingkungan kerja, dan pengaruh dukungan organisasi dalam memengaruhi motivasi kerja karyawan MY Tours and Travel terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan MY Tours and Travel. Metode yang dipakai dalam peneitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei dengan populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan MY Tours and Travel Banguntapan Bantul karena besaran populasi berjumlah 32 atau kurang dari 100, sehingga tergolong sebagai sampel jenuh. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa Kompensasi, Lingkungan kerja, dan Dukungan organisasi dinyatakan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap motivasi kerja karyawan My Tour & Travel.
KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN BAWAH DI KAWASAN TAMAN HUTAN RAYA RAJO LELO KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH
Authors: Darwin Charles , Miranda Lonisa , Hartati Merri Sri , Sulaiman Endang
Published: November 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman tumbuhan bawah di kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Rajo Lelo Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2021 – Maret 2022.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode purposive sampling dengan 20 plot, ukuran per plot adalah  2 m × 2 m. Sampel yang didapatkan kemudian dilakukan identifikasi di laboratorium Universitas  Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. Ditemukan 34 spesies tumbuhan bawah yang termasuk kedalam 23 famili.Berdasarkan indeks keanekaragaman jenis (Hʼ) tumbuhan bawah di kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Rajo Lelo Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah yaitu 1,346 dengan kategori sedang karena (1 < Hˊ< 3) menunjukan bahwa keanekaragaman sedang.Hasil pengukuran faktor ekologi di kawasan inidi lokasi I dengan suhu udara 26°C – 30°C, kelembapan udara 66% - 93%, pH tanah 4,2 – 5,4 %, kelembapan tanah 50% - 72%, intensitas cahaya 451 lux – 1032 lux dan di lokasi II dengan suhu udara 29°C - 33°C, kelembapan udara 54% - 91%, pH tanah 5,2 – 6, kelembapan tanah 38% - 52%, intensitas cahaya 1085 lux – 2898 lux.

 

Kata kunci: Keanekaragaman, Tumbuhan bawah, Tahura
Komunikasi antarbudaya yang efektif dalam keberagaman suku
Authors: Putra Bayu Prayogi , Karina Mely Eka
Published: November 2022

Kontras dalam fondasi sosial yang ada tidak menghalangi kita untuk berinteraksi satu sama lain dalam aktivitas publik menciptakan kehidupan bersahabat dan membuat korespondensi yang menarik. Hal inilah yang menjadi pembenaran mengapa penulis mengambil judul “Efektifitas Komunikasi Antar Budaya dalam Keberagaman Suku.Sarana yang memadai dalam korespondensi antarbudaya dalam keragaman etnis (Suku Rejang sebagai Suku Asli dan Suku Jawa sebagai suku luar). Pemeriksaan ini terjadi di Bengkulu Tengah, tepatnya di Desa Sunda Kelapa, Kecamatan Pondok Kelapa dari tanggal 7 Oktober 2021 hingga 10 November 2021 dengan menggunakan strategi ilustratif subjektif. Strategi jaminan saksi yang digunakan adalah prosedur pemeriksaan purposive. Metode pengumpulan informasi yang digunakan adalah persepsi, pertemuan, dan dokumentasi. Informasi tersebut kemudian dibedah dengan penurunan informasi, menampilkan informasi penarikan akhir atau konfirmasi informasi. Eksplorasi ini dihubungkan dengan penyelidikan Teori Fenomenologi Stanley Deetz yang memiliki tiga komponen, yaitu informasi spesifik, makna dan bahasa.Dari konsekuensi tinjauan ini, cenderung diduga bahwa korespondensi antarbudaya antara individu Jawa dan Rejang menunjukkan korespondensi antarbudaya yang kuat antara individu Jawa dan Rejang, yang ditopang oleh kemampuan untuk menyampaikan dan berinteraksi. dalam kehidupan sehari-hari biasa secara lokal.

Kata Kunci:Efektovita, Komunikasiantar Budaya, SukuRejang, SukuJawa
Analisis Wacana Kritis Slogan Politik “MENUJU SELUMA ALAP” Pada Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Kabupaten Seluma 2020
Authors: Fahruri
Published: November 2022

This research was conducted with the background of critical discourse analysis of one of the slogans of the regional head election in the Seluma regional head election. This study aims to: (1) find out the political meaning of the slogan "Menuju Seluma Alap" in the 2020 Seluma election, (2) find out why the political slogan "Towards Seluma Alap" was used in the 2020 Seluma election. This research is a qualitative research. Discourse descriptions and political slogan messages on political slogans contain messages, meanings, invitations and background in the tribal language in Seluma district.

Keywords: Critical discourse analysis and political slogans
PENERAPAN MARKETING MIX PADA STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN KAIN BATIK BESUREK DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN EKSISTENSI KAIN BESUREK
Authors: Dani Gigin Pasan , Fajarini Sri Dwi
Published: November 2022

This study aims to describe the Marketing Communication Strategy of the batik gallery of Besurek Swarnabumei. This type of research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data collection method used consisted of the interview method, the observation method, and the document method. The data analysis used consisted of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the batik gallery of Besurek Swarnabumei in introducing and maintaining the existence of its products to the public uses an integrated marketing communication strategy that aims to increase the company's sales. The marketing communication strategy used is advertising through print media, electronic media, and internet media. Personal selling activities are carried out by the owners and employees of the Besurek Swarnabumei batik gallery. Sales promotions are carried out by giving discounts and participating in activities held by local governments or national events. A good relationship is also established by the batik gallery of Besurek Swarnabumei, both with the community and consumers with the aim of getting a good image from the community. In addition, producers also market their products directly to the public without going through distributors or intermediaries. Marketing via the internet is also carried out by the batik gallery of Besurek Swarnabumei, namely through Instagram and Facebook.

Keywords: Strategy, Marketing Communication, Existence, Batik Besurek
Analisis Bibliometrik Dari Istilah ‘Salutogenesis dalam Kebidanan’
Authors: Andriyani Ari , Bartini Istri , Linawaty Linawaty
Published: November 2022

AbstractBackground: The medical view of the entire maternal period calls into question the use of pathogenesis to frame maternity care services. Therefore, adopting a salutogenic model of maternal care can reduce care inequalities and improve the quality of maternity care provided. The concept of salutogenesis was first introduced in the late 1970s by Antonovsky, who focused on the origins of good health rather than the origins of disease. Salutogenesis is an alternative school of thought that encourages healthcare professionals to adopt a more positive and health focused approach in providing perinatal care to women. In the salutogenic approach, a woman's past experiences, both pleasant and unpleasant, are strongly believed to contribute to her perception of life, well-being, and ability to cope with stressful situations such as the perinatal period.Objective: This study explores the topic of salutogenesis in obstetrics through the Google Scholar databaseResearch Methods: This study uses bibliographic information from the Google Scholar article database between 2000 and 2020 using a total sampling technique. Data was extracted using Publih Or Parish, VOS Viewer and Mendeley Desktop Keywords: salutogenesis, obstetrics, bibliometric, Publish Or Parish, VOSViewer
Evidence for Platelet Activation According To Some Platelet Indices in a Cohort of Type 2 Diabetic Mellitus Patients
Authors: Ogbuabor Alphonsus Ogbonna , Onyia Loius Nkiruka , Ohotu Edwin Obiora
Published: November 2022

Diabetes mellitus has over the years become a public health issue. It is a complex disease which is characterized by chronic hyperglycemia. The present study was designed to determine some platelet indices in Type 2 Diabetic Mellitus (T2DM) patients compared to non-diabetic controls. A total of 240 subjects comprising 120 T2DM (60 males and 60 females) aged 20-55 years and 120 apparently healthy age and gender-matched controls were recruited for the study. Blood samples (5.0ml) were collected from each subject for the analysis of the parameters using Mindray 530 BC automated analyzer, Mindray, Japan. The data was analyzed using T-test and level of significance set at p < 0.05. The result revealed significant increase in the platelet indices involving the Mean Platelet Volume (MPV) (12.17 + 0.78 vs 7.80 + 1.18), Platelet Distribution Width (PDW) (14.41 + 1.5 vs 9.30 + 0.92) and plateleterit (PCT) (0.27 + 0.32 vs 0.17 + 0.00) between the T2DM patients and non-diabetic controls. This finding supports platelet activation in T2DM patients.
Anti-cientifismo Wittgensteiniano en el Tractatus Logico-philosophicus
Authors: Pérez Chico David
Published: November 2022

El presente escrito se plantea un objetivo aparentemente muy simple, a saber, mostrar que el Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, a pesar de la temprana recepción neo-positivista, y a pesar de que el libro encontró cobijo bajo la alargada sombra del programa logicista, siendo este un ejemplo claro de cientificismo en filosofía, está escrito con espíritu anti-cientificista. Además, en segundo lugar, intentaré mostrar que la relevancia que esto puede tener para una mejor comprensión de Wittgenstein (tanto en su época temprana como en la posterior) es que permite poner en valor la importancia que tiene para él lo que tenemos por importante, ya sea en filosofía o en nuestra vida cotidiana.
Saturnino Álvarez Turienzo
Authors: Pintor-Ramos Antonio
Published: November 2022

Con la muerte de Saturnino Álvarez Turienzo desapareció el último representante de una época de la Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca. En este artículo sebusca acercarse a su personalidad académica y contextualizar su papel fundamental al tener que refundar la Facultad de Filosofía en circunstancias muy desfavorables. La dotó de todos los instrumentos a su alcance, sin poder evitar sus debilidades. Esta Revista es una de sus creaciones más perennes.
Kierkegaard y las formas de la desesperación
Authors: Rodríguez Duplá Leonardo
Published: November 2022

Este trabajo presenta y discute la teoría kierkegaardiana de la desesperación. Tras distinguir la desesperación como sentimiento consciente y como enfermedad del espíritu, se identifica la esencia de esta última -que consiste en querer deshacerse de uno mismo-. Luego se estudian las principales variantes de la desesperación, clasificadas por Kierkegaard con arreglo a un doble criterio: el grado de conciencia de la propia desesperación y el tipo dedesequilibrio que se produce en la síntesis fundamental constitutiva de la naturaleza humana. Finalmente, se abordan algunas dificultades con las que la concepción kierkegaardiana parece gravada.
Ética y conocimiento
Authors: Arranz Rodrigo Marceliano
Published: November 2022

Disponer de un lenguaje simbólico y de prótesis cognitivas cada vez más potentes, ha permitido a la especie humana elevarse de manera cualitativa sobre todas las formas de vida que pueblan la Tierra. Y utilizar el método científico para acomodar el entorno a sus necesidades, ha conducido a transformaciones tan colosales en nuestro planeta, que son ya muchos los que hablan de una nueva era geológica, el antropoceno. Pero no todo han sido bendiciones en este proceso. La actividad humana en la Tierra está ocasionando problemas tan graves como el calentamiento global y la extinción de innumerables formas de vida. Tampoco los resultados del progreso han sido utilizados siempre manera justa, sino que han conducido con frecuencias a graves discriminaciones. Poner remedio a esta situación no resultará fácil. Sólo motivos tan poderosos, como la común admisión de algo por encima del hombre, como polo de atracción y fuente de normatividad, podría poner coto a los instintos de agresividad y dominio que parecen habitar al hombre.
valor de Wittgenstein
Authors: Guerrero Ruiz Antonio
Published: November 2022

Reseña de: WITTGENSTEIN, Ludwig, Investigaciones filosóficas. (Traducción, introducción y notas de Jesús Padilla Gálvez). Madrid: Editorial Trotta, 2021 (2ª edición revisada), 329 págs.
Political Advertising in South Africa
Authors: Pottinger Brian
Published: November 2022

A CHANGING political culture in South Africa has seen in recent years a massive ex pansion in the use of political advertising - both by extra-parliamentary pressure groups and establishment mainstream parties. Standards of commercial advertising in South Africa are controlled by the Trade Practices Act and editorial copy by the terms of the Media Council's Code of Conduct. Remarkably, political advertising is subject to neither. This article examines the impact of political advertising in three aspects: effects on the political debate itself, the audi alteram partem rule of journalistic balance and the over-all impact on the culture of the newspapers in which the advertisement ap pears. A brief survey of the role of political adver tising in other countries is included as well as some observations on the way in which ma jor foreign newspapers approach political advertising. The author argues against further statutory controls on the content of political advertising but suggests that the newspaper industry itself has a responsibility to counter patently false or tendentious political adver tising in its columns.
Last Word
Authors: Dhlomo Oscar
Published: November 2022

THROUGH the national Statutory Council, the Government has already set the negotiating table. decided on the guests who will attend. and the table manners to be observed
EARLY MARRIAGE: REGULATION, IMPLEMENTATION AND RESEARCH FINDINGS
Authors: Musrifah Sri , Yunike Putri Rizca
Published: November 2022

Marriage is an inner and outer bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family. But sometimes that happiness and eternity becomes a dream when the marriage is carried out by an underage couple. The majority of couples who marry at an early age are not ready to bear the burdens of life and responsibilities as parents, so that there is the potential for disharmony to arise or end in divorce. Child marriage is also a burden for young couples who do not have sufficient income so that the nutritional needs of their children are not met optimally. Law Number 16 of 2019 was born as an effort to renew the age of marriage in order to support the realization of a harmonious, happy and eternal family. From this family, it is hoped that future generations of superior, creative, intelligent and noble character will be born. However, in reality there are still many cases of early marriage in various parts of Indonesia. There are hundreds of applications for marriage dispensation in religious courts every year.

This study attempts to describe how the policy of preventing early marriage in Indonesia in the period 2017-2022 by using qualitative methods and literature studies as data sources. The results of the study show that there have been many policies carried out by stakeholders at the village/kelurahan, district, provincial and national levels in preventing early marriage which requires full community participation.
Social Acceptance of Veil Lecturers in West Sumatra Higher Educational Environments: a Case Study Approach
Authors: Benny Benny , Kistoro Hanif Cahyo Adi
Published: November 2022

The strength of the negative stigma to women not only makes them ostracized but more of it in some room public women are veiled until they experience rejection, one of them in college high. Different from college another height, in one college high in West Sumatra, women veiled instead of accepted. On this campus, a lecturer has veiled for years. This research generally focuses on social reception. This research explains the acceptance of the lecturer veil at college height and what is just the driving factor a lecturer veiled can be accepted at college tall. Study this use approach study qualitative with research strategy studies case single type explanatory. Use method semi-structured interview with 11 informants from circle leaders, colleagues fellow lecturers, staff education and students. This study found that veiled lecturers at the college were in the accepted category. This means that socially veiled lecturers are not isolated. Though by appearance different from the lecturer in general lecturer veiled not differentiate themself from the environment. Likewise, party campuses do not treat lecturers veiled differently from lecturers others. The reception lecturer veiled this is also encouraged with the method religious lecturer a veil that is not disturbing others as well his personality is intelligent, obedient, disciplined, generous, and considerate.
An Analysis and Response from the Perspective of Humanities for the Disgust toward Elderly
Authors:   Sookmyung Research Institute of Humanities, Kang Meeyoung
Published: November 2022

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of disgust for the elderly in the digital era from the perspective of humanities, overcoming the limitations of the existing sociological approach and addressing the phenomenon of the disgust for the elderly at a more fundamental level. By analyzing the problem of disgust for the elderly from a psychological, linguistic, and philosophical perspectives rather than social structural levels such as industrialization, urbanization, nuclear familyization, individualism, and neoliberalism, this study attempts to show that gerontophobia is a projection of the heterogeneous existence of humans and the fear and anxiety of death into the existence of the elderly, and is the result of the linguistic thinking and the philosophy of identity. In order to cope with the disgust for the elderly, this study emphasizes that it is necessary to accept the elderly as individual beings, not as a collective concept, through the redistribution of the sensible and aesthetic reproduction of emotions about the elderly and to create solidarity and empowerment for the elderly.
Improved Shear-Lag Analytical Model for Mixed Adhesive Double Lap Joint
Authors: Al-Hayek Mikel , Challita Georges
Published: November 2022

In the present work, the improved shear-lag model based on a linear shear stress distribution in the substrates' thickness of a mixed-adhesive double-lap joint (MADLJ) has been developed to establish the shear stress profile along the joint length. A closed-form solution has been obtained and numerically validated by a 2D finite element simulation carried out on ABAQUS CAE commercial software. The analytical model has been then employed to conduct a parametric study where the influences of the stiff and soft adhesives Young moduli, their lengths as well as the joint's thickness on the maximum shear stress in the joint have been examined, and this for seven different substrate's thicknesses. Many key values of those parameters defining the transition of maximum shear stress from stiff to a soft region or defining an optimum stress or a limit value where the pure joint becomes advantageous along with their evolution with the adherents' thicknesses have been determined.
Del crimen pasional a la tesis del hombre golpeador
Authors: Gago María Paula
Published: November 2022

Este trabajo analiza la cobertura de los feminicidios de Aurelia Briant (1984) y Alicia Muñiz (1988) en los diarios argentinos La Nación y Diario Popular. Se trata de una investigación con enfoque cualitativo que articula categorías de la sociosemiótica, análisis crítico del discurso y la teoría de la enunciación. Los resultados indican que en uno de los crímenes la clave interpretativa predominante fue la de crimen pasional mientras que el otro constituyó una condición de posibilidad para visibilizar lo que actualmente se denomina violencia de género. Y ambos se vinculan de manera diferente con el pasado reciente.
mirada femenina en Mad Men
Authors: Gutiérrez-Martínez Begoña
Published: November 2022

El objetivo principal es averiguar en qué medida los espectadores acceden al punto de vista subjetivo de los personajes femeninos de la serie Mad Men (Matthew Weiner, 2007-2015). Para ello, nos centramos en el análisis del piloto, El humo ciega tus ojos (Alan Taylor, 2007). Empleamos una metodología de análisis cuantitativo y cualitativo del texto audiovisual. Para la extracción de datos cuantitativos utilizamos Encuadres, un software creado por el profesor Jesús González Requena. A continuación, llevamos a cabo un análisis textual de los instantes en los que accedemos al punto de vista subjetivo de los personajes femeninos de la serie.
Discursos populistas y negacionistas de la violencia de género y la diversidad sexual en la pospandemia
Authors: Juárez Rodríguez Javier , Piedrahita-Bustamante Pedro
Published: November 2022

El artículo contextualiza el auge del populismo autoritario y antigénero en el mundo y su relación con la crisis de la democracia liberal. Se plantea un marco sobre el papel de los discursos populistas que usan la “ideología de género” como uno de los ejes de sus argumentarios, para posteriormente focalizar el estudio en el caso del partido político español VOX. El enfoque es interdisciplinar mixto con un diseño metodológico que se ancla en los postulados del Análisis Crítico del Discurso. Se concluye que, en medio de la crisis, los sectores ultraconservadores siguen logrando un importante respaldo usando la “ideología de género” como bandera y negando los derechos de los movimientos feministas y la población LGBTQ+.
Análisis lingüístico del discurso de odio en redes sociales
Authors: Ramírez Salado Mercedes
Published: November 2022

El discurso de odio se presenta actualmente como un campo de interés para distintas disciplinas, por lo que en esta contribución realizamos un acercamiento a este tipo de mensajes desde la lingüística. Para ello, partimos de un corpus de casi un centenar de textos extraídos de redes sociales con el objetivo de describir las características lingüísticas de este tipo de mensajes y exponer su relevancia para la lingüística forense.
De los delitos contra la honestidad a los delitos contra la libertad sexual
Authors: Rojo Gallego-Burín Marina
Published: November 2022

Este trabajo constituye una contribución al estudio del Derecho Penal histórico. En concreto, se analiza los delitos contra la honestidad en los Códigos Penales de 1822, 1848 y 1876. De tal modo que se pone de manifiesto como ha ido evolucionando la moral de la sociedad española, en este tiempo y como se han penalizado ciertas conductas y despenalizando otras. Ello lo ponemos en contraposición con el vigente Código Penal y su regulación sobre los delitos a la libertad sexual.
Tradición y modernidad en las viñetas de Quesada y Davila para Faro de Vigo
Authors: Caballero Wangüemert Félix
Published: November 2022

Fernando Quesada (1933-2006) y Luís Davila (1972) son dos de los principales humoristas de la historia del diario español “Faro de Vigo”. Quesada colaboró en él entre 1961 y 2011, y Davila lo hace desde 1996. Los dos tienen en común la gran popularidad y comicidad de sus viñetas y el choque entre la tradición y la modernidad como desencadenante de esa comicidad. Esta comunicación intenta descubrir las claves de este choque, utilizando para ello el análisis cualitativo de contenido, a partir de 30 viñetas seleccionadas de las antologías “Chispas de Quesada” (2007) y “O Bichero. 20 anos” (2019).
isla como paraíso y el impacto turístico en las islas Baleares
Authors: García-Cardona Juan
Published: November 2022

El mito de la isla como paraíso es uno de los tópicos más investigados dentro del campo de los estudios insulares, un mito ampliamente aprovechado por el sector turístico. En el presente artículo se estudian dos producciones artísticas sobre las islas Baleares, la crónica novelada Balearia y el videojuego Alba: A Wildlife Adventure, con el propósito de observar el impacto social y ecológico de la llegada masiva de turistas al archipiélago balear, como son el encarecimiento de los precios ola destrucción del ecosistema a través de la urbanización desmedida.
Interrelación entre literatura y paisajes
Authors: Sánchez Hernández María , Fernández De Alarcón Roca Belén
Published: November 2022

El paisaje es una palabra cuya implantación en el idioma español ha sido costosa, pero que con el devenir histórico y cotidiano ha ido cobrando significados específicos en diferentes dominios disciplinares y profesionales. Su uso lingüístico se ha realizado al margen de una clara delimitación epistemológica, dada la diversidad de campos de conocimiento en que se emplea. La palabra paisaje en español, también forma parte del lenguaje coloquial más cotidiano. Esta investigación, basada en estudio de casos: Monumento Arcipreste de Hita y Parque Natural Sierra de Andújar se interrelaciona el concepto de paisaje en el campo de la literatura y el patrimonio cultural.
colaboración entre el periodismo y la Academia
Authors: Vaquerizo Domínguez Enrique
Published: November 2022

Tradicionalmente los académicos han desempeñado roles dentro de los medios de comunicación limitados como expertos, colaboradores o fuentes cualificadas. Con el desarrollo de nuevas plataformas de comunicación y la mayor concepción multidisciplinar de los equipos de los medios, poco a poco se ha normalizado la presencia de académicos en las tareas de producción y difusión de contenidos periodísticos. En este artículo abordamos desde diversos estudios de caso las posibilidades, retos y dinámicas productivas que reflejan diversos proyectos representativos de colaboración entre el periodismo y la academia. Los resultados consolidan la idea de que los académicos ayudan a aumentar la credibilidad de los medios produciendo contenido verificado y profundo en un periodo donde crece la desconfianza de los ciudadanos hacia el periodismo.
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia prediction using data mining methods
Authors: Markovtseva M. V. , Zguralskaya E. N.
Published: November 2022

Relevance. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is one of the most common lymphoproliferative diseases of the European population with an increase in the elderly and senile age frequency. In this category of patients standard approaches to predicting overall survival do not take into account the presence of comorbid pathology and have low accuracy. In view of this, the search for parameters that affect the overall survival rate of patients with CLL is of particular relevance.

The aim of the study is to identify factors affecting the CLL patients overall survival at the stage of CLL diagnosis.

Materials and methods. The data of 132 CLL patients with stage A-C according to Binet with known overall survival were retrospectively analyzed. The problem was solved by data mining methods, namely using logical classification algorithms.

Results. The glomerular filtration rate is defined as a parameter that objectively justifies the real terms deviation of the patients overall survival from the calculated ones according to the standard Binet staging system. For this parameter, an if…then rule is formed, which makes it possible to predict the patient’s survival. If the GFR value at the time of diagnosis of CLL is more than 76 ml/min /1.73 m2, we can say that the patient will overcome the calculated median survival data for the corresponding stage of CLL according to Binet. Otherwise, the overall survival of the CLL patient will be less than the estimated median survival according to Binet.

Conclusion. The analysis of the study allows us to conclude that it is advisable to use data mining methods in predicting the patients overall survival with CLL. The clinical examples given in the article show their effectiveness. According to the study results, an application for invention No. 2022104419 was issued.
Updated guidelines of reporting pharmacoeconomics and health technology assessment results from 2022 ISPOR (CHEERS 2022)
Authors: Truuts M. A. , Kurilev A. A. , Kolbin A. S.
Published: November 2022

In 2022, ISPOR released an updated checklist on economic evaluation of health care, since the latter several years have passed, the circumstances have changed, and science has progressed that it demanded fresh relevant changes. To support decision-making in accordance with the principles of evidence-based medicine, expanding participants, the involvement of as many sides as possible for more coordinated and high-quality work. The paper contains the main principles included into the ISPOR CHEERS 2022 check-list.
Using UHPLC–MS profiling for the discovery of new sponge-derived metabolites and anthelmintic screening of the NatureBank bromotyrosine library
Authors: Hayes Sasha , Taki Aya C , Lum Kah Yean , Byrne Joseph J , Ekins Merrick G , Gasser Robin B , Davis Rohan A
Published: November 2022

In order to further expand the NatureBank open access compound library, chemical investigations of the Australian marine sponge,Ianthella basta,were undertaken since UHPLC–MS analysis of the extract from this sponge indicated the presence of a new alkaloid. Large-scale extraction and mass-directed isolation studies on the CH2Cl2/MeOHI. bastaextract resulted in the purification of a new bromotyrosine-derived alkaloid, 5-debromopurealidin H (1), along with the known marine natural product, ianthesine E (2). The chemical structure of the new compound was determined following detailed spectroscopic and spectrometric data analysis. These two compounds (1and2) along with seven previously reported marine bromotyrosine alkaloids from the NatureBank open access library, which included psammaplysins F (3) and H (4), bastadins 4 (5), 8 (6) and 13 (7), aerothionin (8) and hexadellin A (9), were evaluated for their nematocidal activity against exsheathed third-stage larvae ofHaemonchus contortus, a highly pathogenic parasite of ruminants. Of the nine compounds, bastadin 8 (6), hexadellin A (9) and bastadin 4 (5) showed inhibition towards larval motility after 72 h of exposure with IC50values of 1.6 µM, 10.0 µM and 33.3 µM, respectively.
Gemigliptin Alleviates Succinate-Induced Hepatic Stellate Cell Activation by Ameliorating Mitochondrial Dysfunction
Authors: Nguyen Giang , Park So Young , Do Dinh Vinh , Choi Dae-Hee , Cho Eun-Hee
Published: November 2022

Background: Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4Is) are used clinically as oral antidiabetic agents. Although DPP-4Is are known to ameliorate liver fibrosis, the protective mechanism of DPP-4Is in liver fibrosis remains obscure. In this study, gemigliptin was used to investigate the potential of DPP-4Is to alleviate the progression of liver fibrosis.Methods: To clarify the effects and mechanisms of gemigliptin, we conducted various experiments in LX-2 cells (immortalized human hepatic stellate cells [HSCs], the principal effectors of hepatic fibrogenesis), which were activated by succinate and exhibited elevated expression of α-smooth muscle actin, collagen type 1, and pro-inflammatory cytokines and increased cell proliferation. In vivo, we examined the effects and mechanisms of gemigliptin on a high-fat, high-cholesterol–induced mouse model of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).Results: Gemigliptin decreased the expression of fibrogenesis markers and reduced the abnormal proliferation of HSCs. In addition, gemigliptin reduced the succinate-induced production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS), intracellular ROS, and mitochondrial fission in HSCs. Furthermore, in the mouse model of NASH-induced liver fibrosis, gemigliptin alleviated both liver fibrosis and mitochondrial dysfunction.Conclusion: Gemigliptin protected against HSC activation and liver fibrosis by alleviating mitochondrial dysfunction and ROS production, indicating its potential as a strategy for preventing the development of liver disease.
Optical–Radio Position Offsets Are Inversely Correlated with AGN Photometric Variability
Authors: Secrest Nathan J.
Published: November 2022

Using photometric variability information from the new Gaia DR3 release, I show for the first time that photometric variability is inversely correlated with the prevalence of optical–radio position offsets in the active galactic nuclei (AGNs) that comprise the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF). While the overall prevalence of statistically significant optical–radio position offsets is 11%, objects with the largest fractional variabilities exhibit an offset prevalence of only ∼2%. These highly variable objects have redder optical color and steeper optical spectral indices indicative of blazars, in which the optical and radio emission is dominated by a line-of-sight jet, and indeed nearly ∼100% of the most variable objects have γ-ray emission detected by the Fermi Large Area Telescope. This result is consistent with selection on variability preferentially picking jets pointed closest to the line of sight, where the projected optical–radio position offsets are minimized and jet emission is maximally boosted in the observed frame. While only ∼9% of ICRF objects exhibit such large photometric variability, these results suggest that taking source variability into account may provide a means of optimally weighting the optical–radio celestial reference frame link.
Monochromatic Globular Clusters as a Critical Test of Formation Models for the Dark Matter–deficient Galaxies NGC 1052-DF2 and NGC 1052-DF4
Authors: van Dokkum Pieter , Shen Zili , Romanowsky Aaron J. , Abraham Roberto , Conroy Charlie , Danieli Shany , Chowdhury Dhruba Dutta , Keim Michael A. , Kruijssen J. M. Diederik , Leja Joel , Trujillo-Gomez Sebastian
Published: November 2022

It was recently proposed that the dark matter–deficient ultradiffuse galaxies DF2 and DF4 in the NGC 1052 group could be the products of a “bullet dwarf” collision between two gas-rich progenitor galaxies. In this model, DF2 and DF4 formed at the same time in the immediate aftermath of the collision, and a strong prediction is that their globular clusters should have nearly identical stellar populations. Here we test this prediction by measuring accurate V
606 − I
814 colors from deep HST/ACS imaging. We find that the clusters are extremely homogeneous. The mean color difference between the globular clusters in DF2 and DF4 is ΔDF2−DF4 = −0.003 ± 0.005 mag, and the observed scatter for the combined sample of 18 clusters with M
606 < −8.6 in both galaxies is σ
obs = 0.015 ± 0.002 mag. After accounting for observational uncertainties and stochastic cluster-to-cluster variation in the number of red giants, the remaining scatter is

σ

intr

=

0.008

−
0.006

+
0.005

mag. Both the color difference and the scatter are an order of magnitude smaller than in other dwarf galaxies, and we infer that the bullet scenario passes an important test that could have falsified it. No other formation models have predicted this extreme uniformity of the globular clusters in the two galaxies. We find that the galaxies themselves are slightly redder than the clusters, consistent with a previously measured metallicity difference. Numerical simulations have shown that such differences are expected in the bullet scenario, as the galaxies continued to self-enrich after the formation of the globular clusters.
First Results from the JWST Early Release Science Program Q3D: Turbulent Times in the Life of a z ∼ 3 Extremely Red Quasar Revealed by NIRSpec IFU
Authors: Wylezalek Dominika , Vayner Andrey , Rupke David S. N. , Zakamska Nadia L. , Veilleux Sylvain , Ishikawa Yuzo , Bertemes Caroline , Liu Weizhe , Barrera-Ballesteros Jorge K. , Chen Hsiao-Wen , Goulding Andy D. , Greene Jenny E. , Hainline Kevin N. , Hamann Fred , Heckman Timothy , Johnson Sean D. , Lutz Dieter , Lützgendorf Nora , Mainieri Vincenzo , Maiolino Roberto , Nesvadba Nicole P. H. , Ogle Patrick , Sturm Eckhard
Published: November 2022

Extremely red quasars, with bolometric luminosities exceeding 1047 erg s−1, are a fascinating high-redshift population that is absent in the local universe. They are the best candidates for supermassive black holes accreting at rates at or above the Eddington limit, and they are associated with the most rapid and powerful outflows of ionized gas known to date. They are also hosted by massive galaxies. Here we present the first integral field unit observations of a high-redshift quasar obtained by the Near Infrared Spectrograph on board the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), which targeted SDSS J165202.64+172852.3, an extremely red quasar at z = 2.94. The JWST observations reveal extended ionized gas—as traced by [O iii] λ5007 Å—in the host galaxy of the quasar, its outflow, and the circumgalactic medium. The complex morphology and kinematics imply that the quasar resides in a very dense environment with several interacting companion galaxies within projected distances of 10–15 kpc. The high density of the environment and the large velocities of the companion galaxies suggest that this system may represent the core of a forming cluster of galaxies. The system is a good candidate for a merger of two or more dark matter halos, each with a mass of a few 1013
M
⊙, and potentially traces one of the densest knots at z ∼ 3.
On the Sound Speed in Neutron Stars
Authors: Altiparmak Sinan , Ecker Christian , Rezzolla Luciano
Published: November 2022

Determining the sound speed c

s
in compact stars is an important open question with numerous implications on the behavior of matter at large densities and hence on gravitational-wave emission from neutron stars. To this scope, we construct more than 107 equations of state (EOSs) with continuous sound speed and build more than 108 nonrotating stellar models consistent not only with nuclear theory and perturbative QCD, but also with astronomical observations. In this way, we find that EOSs with subconformal sound speeds, i.e., with

c

s

2

<
1

/

3

within the stars, are possible in principle but very unlikely in practice, being only 0.03% of our sample. Hence, it is natural to expect that

c

s

2

>
1

/

3

somewhere in the stellar interior. Using our large sample, we obtain estimates at 95% credibility of neutron-star radii for representative stars with 1.4 and 2.0 solar masses,

R

1.4

=

12.42

−
0.99

+
0.52

km

,

R

2.0

=

12.12

−
1.23

+
1.11

km

, and for the binary tidal deformability of the GW170817 event,

Λ

˜

1.186

=

485

−
211

+
225

. Interestingly, our lower bounds on the radii are in very good agreement with the prediction derived from very different arguments, namely, the threshold mass. Finally, we provide simple analytic expressions to determine the minimum and maximum values of

Λ

˜

as a function of the chirp mass.
The Hi Mass Function of Star-forming Galaxies at z ∼ 0.35
Authors: Bera Apurba , Kanekar Nissim , Chengalur Jayaram N. , Bagla Jasjeet S.
Published: November 2022

The neutral atomic hydrogen (Hi) mass function (HiMF) describes the distribution of the Hi content of galaxies at any epoch; its evolution provides an important probe of models of galaxy formation and evolution. Here, we report Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope Hi 21 cm spectroscopy of blue star-forming galaxies at z ≈ 0.20–0.42 in the Extended Groth Strip, which has allowed us to determine the scaling relation between the average Hi mass (M
Hi
) and the absolute B-band magnitude (M

B
) of such galaxies at z ≈ 0.35, by stacking the Hi 21 cm emission signals of galaxy subsamples in different M

B
ranges. We combine this M
Hi
− M

B
scaling relation (with a scatter assumed to be equal to that in the local universe) with the known B-band luminosity function of star-forming galaxies at these redshifts to determine the HiMF at z ≈ 0.35. We show that the use of the correct scatter in the M
Hi
− M

B
scaling relation is critical for an accurate estimate of the HiMF. We find that the HiMF has evolved significantly from z ≈ 0.35 to z ≈ 0, i.e., over the last 4 Gyr, especially at the high-mass end. High-mass galaxies, with M
Hi
≳ 1010
M
⊙, are a factor of ≈3.4 less prevalent at z ≈ 0.35 than at z ≈ 0. Conversely, there are more low-mass galaxies, with M
Hi
≈ 109
M
⊙, at z ≈ 0.35 than in the local universe. While our results may be affected by cosmic variance, we find that massive star-forming galaxies have acquired a significant amount of Hi through merger events or accretion from the circumgalactic medium over the past 4 Gyr.