bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Development of A More State-led Approach of Chinese Railway Express During and After the Epidemic
Authors: Xu Xuanjing , Jin Bingyan
Published: February 2024

Starting from the decentralization during the reform and opening-up period in 1978, the growth of China's railroad has gone through the process of decentralization and then re-centralization, which is also one of the most special stages. The development process of CR Express is a epitome of the history of China's railroad development. Since its opening in 2011, its transportation volume has been showing a trend of steady growth. Since the epidemic, the China-Europe liner has ushered in a period of extremely rapid development. The fundamental reason for this is that the unexpected demand under the ad hoc situation has shaped the decentralized policy into a more state-led approach to developing the freight train operation. This paper will focus on this phenomenon, analyze the reasons for this trend from various aspects such as politics, economy, international situation, etc., and elaborate the challenges faced by the CR Express in the post epidemic era as well as the implications of this development process for China's infrastructure construction.
Mitigating the impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on hotel services: A conceptual framework on technological innovations and employee well-being
Authors: Mohanty Patita Paban
Published: February 2024

Purpose: This present article offers insight into the impacts and implications of COVID-19 on the service delivery process for hotel customers. The objective also reflects on how technological innovations may mitigate those impacts and contribute to employee well-being. Keeping in mind the above, a conceptual framework has been developed that clearly and critically depicts the COVID-19 impact on technological innovation and its subsequent influence on hotel employees well-being. Design/methodology/approach: This research paper strongly outlines the current theoretical background on hotel services impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. The author also investigated the current trends in hotel guest services influenced by technological innovations. The present data and industry report have been used to formulate the conceptual framework linked to employee well-being. Findings: This study proposes an underlying theory and research plan on technological innovation that facilitates hotel service delivery while keeping COVID-19 and social distance in mind and thereby contributes to comprehensive employee well-being. Originality/value: This article would be a pioneering study seriously investigating the impact of COVID-19 on hotel service delivery engulfed by the various technological innovations and contributing towards employee well-being at macro and micro levels.
Keterkaitan Pengaruh Iklim Terhadap Angka Kejadian Tuberkulosis Berbasis Web Gis
Authors: Manaf Abdul , Hermawan Erwin , Kamilah Nurul
Published: February 2024

Management of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in Bogor City is still a priority in health care. The high number of TB cases in the Lawang Gintung Health Center area in the 2017-2019 period reached 126 new cases. Where the most new cases were in the Muarasari Village with a total of 52 new cases of TB. This research method uses the spatial interpolation method to determine the distribution of climate and its association with the incidence of new cases of pulmonary TB. Through the development of spatial interpolation GIS, it is known that the pattern of distribution of cases per month in the area of ??the Public Health Center in terms of the relationship between climate and the development of new cases of TB in the area of ??the Lawang Gintung public Health center. Incidence Rate in the region public Health center Lawang Gintung per month during 2017-2019 was highest in February with an IR value of 8.7 per 10,000 people/population. The increase in the IR value in each month is accompanied by an increase in the average value of rainfall (mm²), air temperature (°C), and humidity (%). Where in January the IR value was 2.2, increasing in February to 8.7 with an average rainfall value per month of January 15.4 mm² and in February it increased to 25.3 mm². Followed by increasing the value of air temperature and humidity. Correlation of climate to the incidence of new cases of pulmonary TB in the region public Health center Lawang Gintung is known that rainfall is positive with an R² value of 0.50. Air temperature is negative where R² is 0.01 and humidity is positive with R² value is 0.17.
Perencanaan Sistem Order Dalam Pelayanan Melalui Aplikasi Delivery Order Di Roti’O
Authors: Dwi Darmawan Dimas , Rivalzi Rudi , Pertiwi Hari Sandi Santi , Epty Hidayaty Dwi
Published: February 2024

Roti'O is known as a franchise company with its flagship product, the coffee bun. Roti'O's first outlet was established on May 23, 2012 at Kota Station, West Jakarta. Roti'O is a brand under PT. Sebastian Citra Indonesia. This study aims to determine the planning of the order system in service through the delivery order application at Roti'o. The method used is descriptive. Descriptive is a research method that describes the characteristics of the population or phenomenon studied. Therefore, the main focus of this research method is to explain the research object. So that is in accordance with what events or phenomena are happening. In general, the results of this study Roti'O still do not have a Roti'O delivery application that can make it easier for consumers. Currently, the development is so rapid, many social media are used to facilitate quick access to social media. We hope that this online order delivery will make it easier for customers to shop and save time busy with every other work in daily life
Konsep Nilai Tambah Syariah Berlandaskan Akhlak Qur’ani
Authors: Hasanah Naimatul , Badria Nuril
Published: February 2024

Value added is a key concept for measuring income to determine a company's performance. On the other hand, Sharia's added value is economic, intellectual and spiritual. This study aims to build the concept of sharia value added. Study, that is, research in which data collection is done by collecting data from a variety of literature. The results of this research are based on the Qur'anic morality, namely economic value added (in the form of money), mental and spiritual value added (in the form of altruistic feelings, joy and love, sense of brotherhood, justice, truth, honesty and trust, care for nature, and a sense of God's presence) are acquired, processed, and distributed in a lawful manner, and morality is ingrained in every aspect of life as the lifeblood to carry out that mission. increase. The owner of an important treasure, that is, the responsibility of God. Economic value added (in the form of money), mental and spiritual value added (in the form of altruistic feelings, joy and love, sense of brotherhood, justice, truth, honesty and trust, care for nature, and a sense of God's presence)
Pengaruh Digital Payment Gateway (OVO) Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan UMKM
Authors: Umniyah Umniyah , Mulyadi Dedi
Published: February 2024

The use of OVO digital payments is increasing in Indonesia, especially among people who rely on MSMEs as their source of income. The aim of the research on the Effect of Digital Payment Gateway (OVO) on the Financial Performance of MSMEs is to understand the impact caused by the adoption of the use of digital payment systems such as OVO on the financial performance of MSMEs. The method used is quantitative descriptive, aiming to create an objective picture or description of a situation using numbers, starting from data collection, interpreting the data. Based on the results of the data validity test which includes the validity test and reliability test, it is known that the data validity test for each variable is the digital payment variable (X) and the MSME financial performance variable (Y). has a Sig(2-tailed) value that is smaller than the specified error significance value or error level so that the validity test is fulfilled. Payment gateway provides tools to process payments between costomers, businesses and banks. Payment is the most important part of a transaction between customers, businesses and banking institutions which are both used.
Behavioral Intention: An Overview And Blibliometric Analysis
Authors: Raisa Rahma Deshinta , Hermawan Agus
Published: February 2024

The aims of this research is to explore the topic of ‘behavioral intention’. The literature analyzes from 30 articles from Scopus using Publish or Perish during the period 2018-2023, analyze with blibliometric. The outcome of the review indicated 109 authors from co-authorship data and many recent keywords from co-occurrence. This literature review can be used for a guidance to the next researcher regarding behavioral intention and the connection with other keywords that appropriate.
Perencanaan Peningkatan Perkerasan Kaku Dengan Menggunakan Metode Mdpj 2017, Pdt 14 2003, Dan Aastho 1993 Pada Jalan Pabean –Wadungasri, Sidoarjo
Authors: Ainiyah Khoirotin , Hadi Putra Kurnia
Published: February 2024

Highways are one of the means of land transportation needed by the community, so it is imperative to plan an effective pavement design (Panji, 2021). Apart from that, roads are also a means of land transportation that is very much needed by the community, so that roadworthiness is an important factor in providing a sense of security and comfort in driving. The higher increase in traffic must be balanced with the availability of quality infrastructure, Risdiyanto (2014). The increase in the number of vehicles crossing the road has a major impact on road damage, if regular maintenance is not carried out. Therefore, supervision of improving the quality of road infrastructure is very necessary, considering the number of vehicles that pass through these roads greatly affects the quality of the road itself Wadungasri Road is a collector road that is used as infrastructure for the activities of the Wadungasri Village community, both for economic, social, cultural and educational activities. Based on data from the Siodarjo Regency Central Statistics Agency, the population of Medaeng Village from 2012 to 2021 is known to have increased. In 2012 the population of the village numbered 10,386 people and in 2021 there will be 13,351 people. The increasing population every year will cause an increase in traffic which results in congestion. In order to improve road comfort services, it is necessary to hold a planning and maintenance program so that the road can provide comfort until the design life. For the above problems, it is necessary to carry out a study of efficient improvements in terms of maintenance and durability up to the design life. Top some. the author's considerations are planning an increase in rigid pavement on the Wadung Asri road section. According to Sukirman (1999), rigid pavement is considered to have a level of durability that is in sync with the design life, and maintenance that is more affordable than other pavements. In this study the authors analyzed the comparison of cement concrete pavement calculations using the new pavement method, namely MDPJ 2017, Pd T-14 2003 and AASHTO 1993. So that the hope from this research is to obtain the thickness of the required or appropriate and economical pavement.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Promosi Dan Citra Merek Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan di Outlet Hokben Ciracas
Authors: Purnomosidi Irvan , Raja Unggul Saragih Darwin
Published: February 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of product quality, promotion, and brand image on customer satisfaction at Hokben Ciracas outlets. This study used a Likert scale with 100 respondents to measure relation among variables. The data were collected and processed with SPSS v.26 software and analyzed. The analysis result showed that product quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, promotion has a positive and significant impact on customer satisfaction, and brand image has a positive and significant influence on customer satisfaction. In addition, it was also found that the three variables, namely product quality, promotion, and brand image, simultaneous have a positive effect on customer satisfaction. And these results can be the basis for improving marketing strategies and customer service quality in the restaurant industry in the future.
Uso de técnicas cualitativas en la evaluación de programas
Authors: Viñas Verónica E.
Published: February 2024

En el año 2001 nos encontramos en un momento de transición de los fondos europeos destinadosa la política de desarrollo regional, ya que —finalizado el período de programación en1999— se ha legislado nuevamente, pero manteniendo el objetivo general de cohesión económicay social dentro de una Unión Europea cada vez más diversa. A lo largo de 2000 y 2001 se hanido aprobando los programas concretos para cada una de las regiones de la Unión Europea.En esta nueva programación se observa, estudiando los reglamentos, que existe cada vez unmayor interés de la Comisión Europea por conocer los impactos de las actuaciones financiadascon fondos europeos. De hecho, la normativa comunitaria referida al seguimiento y la evaluaciónha sufrido cambios importantes entre la vigente hasta 1999 y la que se aplica a partir delaño 2000. Los principales cambios se refieren a la mayor precisión en las referencias a la necesidady obligatoriedad del seguimiento y de la evaluación, mejorando la concreción de sus objetivos;al aumento del grado de implicación y de las responsabilidades de los Estados miembros, y ala vinculación de la calidad y los resultados de las evaluaciones con repercusiones financieras paralos Estados o regiones. El principal énfasis está puesto en la necesidad y pertinencia de realizar elseguimiento y evaluaciones de las intervenciones estructurales para conocer con mayor precisiónsu eficacia.A la vista de las evaluaciones realizadas hasta la actualidad, ¿cuáles son los elementos que hanpermitido conocer en mayor grado las consecuencias (efectos e impactos) sobre la población y lasregiones de las políticas de desarrollo regional? ¿Cómo se puede mejorar este conocimiento?Sobre estas cuestiones se reflexiona en este trabajo, argumentando que dos líneas de acción clavepara la calidad de las evaluaciones son: la utilización del enfoque cualitativo en las evaluaciones,y el diseño y utilización de un sistema de seguimiento continuo de las actuaciones financiadascon fondos europeos.
Telco Churn Anticipation Engine – A Predictive Attrition Model using Deep Learning
Authors: Rahman Sk. Altaf
Published: February 2024

The Telecommunication Sector has emerged as one of the world’s fastest-growing industries, prioritizing customer satisfaction for business success. With a global reach, consumers have abundant service options, with pricing, flexibility, and customizability influencing their choices. Telecom companies strive to meet these demands through policies and services to attract and retain customers. However, customer churn remains a significant challenge, prompting telecom companies to monitor customer behaviors to predict subscription terminations. Churn prediction, facilitated by various algorithms, is crucial for organizational success. Therefore, there is a growing need to forecast potential churners to implement retention measures and maximize company revenue. . Key Words: Churn, Exploratory data analysis, RNN, CNN, DNN
KAJIAN TEORITIS STRATEGI EFEKTIF PENURUNAN KEMATIAN BAYI
Authors: Rokhmawan Ulum Rokhmat , Yuly Peristiowati  , Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari
Published: February 2024

Infant mortality rate is one of the important indicators of public health. Efforts to reduce infant mortality have been made by the government from year to year. So the assessment of the effectiveness of these activities is interesting to explore. The method used to write this article is a systematic review, which is limited to searching the literature for the last 5 years (2018-2023).  Search results for articles that match the keyword obtained 126 articles. However, after further searching, 8 articles were obtained that fit the inclusion criteria and themes to be discussed. The results of the study explain that not all programs are running well. So that coordinative efforts between various sectors are needed in order to achieve the IMR reduction target as planned. Efforts have not been implemented optimally, the effectiveness of programs implemented across programs and across sectors is able to reduce infant mortality in Indonesia little by little. Local governments are expected to make coordinated efforts involving all service sectors and community organizations to participate in the success of the program and improve the achievement of the work program that has been planned every year.
LITERATURE REVIEW: PENGARUH PIJAT BAYI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KADAR BILIRUBIN DIRECT DAN BILIRUBIN INDIRECT PADA BAYI DENGAN TERAPI SINAR
Authors: Ika Yuni Susanti  , Citra Adityarini Safitri
Published: February 2024

Infant massage is one of the tactile stimulation and has become a hereditary tradition and has been studied in research in the fields of neonatal science, neurology, psychology, and several other health sciences. The incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in general is a physiological problem that occurs in almost 80% of newborns with prematurity and up to 60% of aterm newborns and occurs in the first week of life. This study aims to determine the implementation of massage therapy in neonates to reduce bilirubin levels. The research method used literature review by searching articles obtained through databases including Science Direct, Elsevier and Google Scholar. The results showed five articles involving neonates in five countries with a randomized control trial (RCT) design, stating that infant massage therapy is the most influential in reducing the degree of neonatal jaundice in the group given massage therapy because it can stimulate defecation. In addition, the provision of physiological massage therapy can improve the circulation of blood flow, lymph and tissue fluids thereby increasing bilirubin output.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN FRAILTY SYNDROME PADA LANSIA WANITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SINGOSARI
Authors: Siti Nuryatul Badriyah  , Tri Nataliswati  , Tri Cahyo Sepdianto  , Sumirah Budi Pertami
Published: February 2024

Elderly is someone who is in the final stage of adulthood where age starts from 60 years and over. This condition is interpreted as a decrease, weakness, increased risk of various diseases and other physiological changes. Elderly who experience this condition is called frailty syndrome. If not handled properly frailty syndrome can lead to increased death in the elderly. This study used a quantitative design with a cross sectional approach and data collection was carried out using a questionnaire as an instrument. The independent variables in this study were sociodemographic (abandonment and family functioning), physical, nutritional, psychological, functional and cognitive. While the dependent variable is frailty syndrome. The research sample was 95 respondents using purposive sampling technique. The analytical method uses the Spearman Rank test. Factors related to frailty syndrome at the Singosari Health Center were sociodemographic factors (neglect) (p=0.000), physical factors (p=0.000), functional factors (p=0.000), psychological factors (p=0.000), cognitive factors (p=0.000) and nutritional factors (p=0.000), while sociodemographic factors (family functions) (p=0.214) had no relationship with frailty syndrome and the most dominant factor was functional factors. The suggestion put forward is that the health center increases the intensity of physical exercise programs that already exist at the puskesmas and at the elderly Posyandu such as walking together and exercising for the elderly and inviting the elderly to participate actively in order to increase independence.
PENGARUH PENERAPAN SAFETY PATROL TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PEMAKAIAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) DI PT X
Authors: Bayu Sela Priyatna  , Idham Latif  , Disya Hana Rahayu
Published: February 2024

Workers' compliance in using personal protective equipment (PPE) in industry, especially those with high risk, requires a commitment to occupational safety and health (K3) from the company, management, and workers. Compliance is a form of behavior that can be influenced by internal factors. Compliance with the use of PPE is a specific safety behavior towards the object of the work environmen. This research method uses Literature Review or literature study with the Systematic Review method. The results of the collection of articles that match the inclusion criteria in this study were 7 articles, which were obtained through Google Scholar by using the keywords safety patrol and the use of PPE. The results of a literature study on the effect of the application of safety patrols on compliance with the use of personal protective equipment were obtained as many as 5 of 7 articles which stated that there was an influence between the application of safety patrols on compliance with the use of PPE. The conclusion of this study is that based on research conducted using the literature study method, there are two articles that say there is no influence between a good K3 program in which there is a Safety Patrol program with worker compliance in the use of PPE.
Nghiên cứu tổng hợp màng kháng khuẩn dựa trên nền polyvinyl acohol/Agar kết hợp với dịch chiết lá Trầu không ứng dụng trong bảo quản thực phẩm
Authors: Hoàng Ngọc Bích  , Nguyễn Thị Thương
Published: February 2024

Nghiên cứu này cho thấy việc tổng hợp thành công màng kháng khuẩn dựa trên sự kết hợp polyvinyl acohol (PVA), Agarose (Agar) và chiết xuất lá Trầu không (BL). Màng composit chứa hàm lượng BL thấp (1%) được tổng hợp thông qua phương pháp phối trộn đơn giản. Kết quả phân tích SEM cho thấy có sự phân tán đồng nhất của BL vào trong mạch của PVA. Với hàm lượng chiết BL 1%, độ bóng mờ của màng composit giảm nhiều, trong khi độ truyền quang chỉ giảm không đáng kể. Ngoài ra, việc kết hợp BL vào màng PMA đã cải thiện đáng kể hoạt tính kháng khuẩn gây bệnh như  Salmonella Typhimurium. Màng PMA-BL cho thấy ức chế hoàn toàn Salmonella Typhimurium sau 6 giờ nuôi cấy ở nồng độ 1% chiết xuất BL. Những kết quả đạt được cho thấy tiềm năng của màng PMA kết hợp với chiết xuất trầu không trong ứng dụng trong bao gói và bảo quản thực phẩm.
Tối ưu quy trình phân tích để định lượng hoạt chất chloramphenicol trong thuốc mỡ bôi da bằng phương pháp sắc kí lỏng hiệu năng cao
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Thu Thảo  , Mai Thanh Nhàn
Published: February 2024

Nghiên cứu hướng đến mục tiêu xây dựng và thẩm định quy trình phân tích định lượnghoạt chất chloramphenicol trong thuốc mỡ bôi da bằng phương pháp sắc kí lỏng hiệunăng cao (HPLC). Kết quả nghiên cứu đã đạt được gồm tối ưu điều kiện sắc kí thành phầnpha động methanol : dung dịch dikali hydrogenphosphat theo tỉ lệ (70:30; v/v), giảmthời gian chạy mẫu, sắc kí đồ của peak đáp ứng hệ số đối xứng và dùng kĩ thuật chiết siêuâm kết hợp làm lạnh cho quy trình xử lí mẫu chứa hàm lượng béo cao thông qua hiệu suấtthu hồi đạt 100,74 %. Quá trình sắc kí thực hiện trên cột RP-18 (250 mm x 4,6 mm x 5mm), phát hiện bằng đầu dò UV-VIS ở bước sóng 280 nm. Quá trình rửa giải đẳng dòngvới tốc độ dòng 1 mL/min. Kết quả thẩm định theo hướng dẫn của InternationalConference on Harmonization (ICH) cho thấy quy trình đạt độ đặc hiệu cao, độ tuyếntính, độ lặp lại với %RSD = 0,67, độ đúng với hiệu suất thu hồi trong khoảng (98,49-101,23) %. Vì thế, có thể ứng dụng quy trình phân tích này trong việc kiểm soát chấtlượng thường quy của chloramphenicol trong dược phẩm thuốc mỡ bôi da.® 2022 Journal of Science and Technology – NTTU
Comparative study on various morphologies of WS2 for electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction
Authors: Dinh Anh Duc  , Nguyen Duy The  , Do Huu Ha  , Nguyen Tran Truc Phuong  , Le Dang Manh
Published: February 2024

Nowadays, the advancement of cost-effective and efficient electrocatalysts holds significant importance in facilitating the progress of high-performance electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Tungsten disulfides (WS2) are well recognized as highly promising electrocatalysts for HER due to their exceptional catalytic performance, outstanding stability, and comparatively affordable price. In this study, we used ammonium metatungstate hydrate and thioacetamide as precursors to fabricate WS2 nanoflowers (NFs) by hydrothermal method, whereas WS2-flakes were prepared from ammonium tetrathiotungstate through the thermolysis technique. These structures were evaluated for HER electrocatalytic activity in acidic media. The results revealed that WS2-NFs exhibit higher catalytic activity than WS2-flakes, with an overpotential of 325 mV to obtain a current density of 10 mA cm−2 and a Tafel slope of 92.3 mV dec−1. This performance was attributed to the larger electrochemically active surface area of WS2-NFs compared to WS2-flakes materials. The results of this study could bring the basis for further studies on the synthesis of WS2-based catalytic materials for HER.
® 2023 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
Khảo sát định hướng nghề nghiệp của sinh viên Khoa Dược - Đại học Nguyễn Tất Thành
Authors: Nguyễn Thị Như Quỳnh
Published: February 2024

Đề tài dùng bảng hỏi để khảo sát định hướng nghề nghiệp của 312 sinh viên khóa 13DDS chuẩn bị tốt nghiệp (255 sinh viên chuyên ngành Quản lí cung ứng thuốc, 57 sinh viên chuyên ngành Sản xuất thuốc) và 350 sinh viên khóa 14DDS chuẩn bị chọn chuyên ngành. Cỡ mẫu được tính theo công thức của Slovin (1960). Kết quả cho thấy 97,43% sinh viên khóa 14DDS và 95,19% khóa 13DDS lựa chọn đi làm sau khi tốt nghiệp. Khóa 13DDS lựa chọn: Dược sĩ nhà thuốc bệnh viện (11,91%), Nhân viên văn phòng (11,01%), Dược sĩ nhà thuốc tư nhân (9,51%). Chuyên ngành Quản lí cung ứng thuốc khóa 13DDS chọn Marketing (8,55%), Kinh doanh tự do (8,20%), Trình dược viên (7,50%); chuyên ngành Sản xuất thuốc chọn QA (13,43%) và QC (7,46%). Có 86,29% sinh viên 14DDS dự định chọn chuyên ngành Quản lí cung ứng thuốc, tương đồng với khóa 13DDS và hoàn toàn phù hợp với thực tế nhu cầu xã hội. Khóa 14DDS lựa chọn: Dược sĩ nhà thuốc tư nhân (15%), Kinh doanh tự do 13%, Dược sĩ nhà thuốc bệnh viện và marketing dược chiếm 10%. Chỉ có 5% sinh viên của mỗi khóa chọn Dược sĩ lâm sàng, 3% sinh viên khóa 13DDS và 2% sinh viên khóa 14DDS chọn nuôi trồng dược liệu. Mức lương mong muốn là 8 – dưới 12 triệu (47,1% khóa 13DDS, 44,9% khóa 14DDS), 5 – dưới 8 triệu (39,7% khóa 13DDS, 38,5% khóa 14DDS)…
Đánh giá quản trị công ty trong làn sóng khởi nghiệp
Authors: Đinh Thị Thu Thảo  , Phùng Anh Thư
Published: February 2024

Chất lượng quản trị công ty (QTCT) đã được quan tâm và nghiên cứu nhiều hơn sau nhiều vụ sụp đổ lớn trên thế giới và tại Việt Nam như Enron, Worldcom, Vinashin có phần lớn nguyên nhân xuất phát từ QTCT. Vì vậy, QTCT được đánh giá tốt có ý nghĩa quan trọng trong việc tạo nên sự hài hòa các mối quan hệ giữa hội đồng quản trị (HĐQT), ban giám đốc (BGĐ), các cổ đông và các bên có quyền lợi liên quan, giúp ích cho quá trình tái cấu trúc doanh nghiệp, góp phần tích cực vào việc tăng cường giá trị doanh nghiệp, tăng cường đầu tư và phát triển bền vững cho doanh nghiệp và nền kinh tế
Hiện trạng sức khỏe và yếu tố liên quan ở lao động nữ trong ngành may mặc tỉnh Đồng Nai năm 2022
Authors: Trịnh Hồng Lân  , Nguyễn Phước Ân  , Phan Thị Trúc Thủy
Published: February 2024

May mặc là ngành công nghiệp có nhiều đóng góp quan trọng cho nền kinh tế quốc gia, với lực lượng lao động nữ chiếm đại đa số. Song, công tác an toàn vệ sinh lao động vẫn chưa được đảm bảo, do đó môi trường lao động vẫn tồn tại các mối nguy hại có thể gây ảnh hưởng đến sức khỏe người lao động. Tại khu vực phía Nam nói chung và tỉnh Đồng Nai nói riêng, có rất ít nghiên cứu về môi trường lao động và sức khỏe của lao động nữ. Nghiên cứu được triển khai với mục tiêu mô tả thực trạng môi trường lao động và đánh giá sức khỏe của lao động nữ tại một số doanh nghiệp may thuộc tỉnh Đồng Nai năm 2022. Kết quả nghiên cứu ghi nhận phân loại sức khỏe của lao động nữ loại trung bình (loại 3) chiếm 62,6%, loại tốt (loại 2) 32,2%, loại rất tốt (loại 1) 2,2% và loại yếu (loại 4) 3% và không có loại rất yếu (loại 5). Các đặc điểm môi trường như vi khí hậu, ánh sáng, tiếng ồn, bụi và hơi khí độc ở các doanh nghiệp được khảo sát đều không vượt quá tiêu chuẩn an toàn vệ sinh lao động. Kết quả này nhằm góp phần làm phong phú thêm số liệu, là tiền đề cho các nghiên cứu sức khỏe nghề nghiệp sau này.
® 2023 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
Xây dựng mô hình docking của các chất ức chế bơm ngược ABCC2/MRP2
Authors: Phan Thiện Vy
Published: February 2024

Bơm ABCC2 (ATP Binding Cassette subfamily C member 2) thuộc họ bơm sử dụng năng lượng ATP để vận chuyển các chất qua màng. Bơm ABCC2 còn được gọi là MRP2 (Multidrug Resistance Protein 2) vì bơm góp phần gây ra tình trạng kháng thuốc ở các tế bào ung thư. Bơm phân bố ở tế bào biểu mô ống mật ở gan, tế bào ống lượn gần, tế bào biểu mô ruột do đó bơm ảnh hưởng đến sự hấp thu và đào thải các chất độc nội sinh và các thuốc sử dụng đường uống. Trong đề tài này, mô hình mô tả phân tử docking được xây dựng nhằm xác định tương tác của các chất ức chế với các acid amin tại khoang trung tâm và dự đoán các chất có khả năng ức chế hoạt tính bơm. Công cụ FlexX tích hợp trong LeadIT được sử dụng để nghiên cứu mô hình mô tả phân tử docking của 204 chất có hoạt tính ức chế bơm. Cấu trúc homology của bơm ABCC2 được xây dựng bằng server tự động I-TASSER. Kết quả docking tại khoang trung tâm trên bơm ABCC2 cho thấy Arg943 là acid amin quan trọng tại khoang gắn kết, Arg943 tạo 2 liên kết hydro và 1 tương tác kỵ nước với đa số các chất ức chế. Đề tài đã xây dựng được mô hình homology của bơm ABCC2 bằng server I-TASSER với chất lượng tốt và độ tin cậy khá cao. Mô hình này tạo cơ sở cho việc docking các chất ức chế vào khoang trung tâm nhằm tìm ra các aicd amin và các liên kết quan trọng tại khoang gắn kết.
Phân tích hoạt động cung ứng các loại vắc-xin dịch vụ tại Trung tâm Y tế Dự phòng huyện Hóc Môn, Tp. Hồ Chí Minh năm 2016
Authors: Nguyễn Hoàng Khánh Linh
Published: February 2024

Tiêm vắc-xin là biện pháp phòng bệnh hiệu quả nhất. Việc triển khai hoạt động tiêm chủng giúp nhiều thế hệ trẻ em được bảo vệ khỏi các bệnh dịch nguy hiểm. Tiêm chủng là một trong những can thiệp y tế thành công và hiệu quả giúp ngăn ngừa từ 2 đến 3 triệu ca tử vong mỗi năm, giúp giảm chi phí điều trị, giảm nguy cơ tàn phế của trẻ em. Chúng tôi đã thiết lập được qui trình lựa chọn vắc-xin dịch vụ và xây dựng danh mục có 29 loại, được tổng hợp từ nguồn báo cáo sử dụng của Khoa Kiểm soát Dịch bệnh phù hợp với mô hình dịch bệnh của địa phương, phù hợp với trình độ chuyên môn, điều kiện hoạt động của Trung tâm, đảm bảo cho công tác cung ứng nhanh, giá cả ổn định, dễ theo dõi, dễ kiểm soát.
A simple non-enzymatic protocol for isolation and culture of mesenchymal stem cells from adipose tissues
Authors: Nguyen Thi Phuong  , Nguyen Huu Hung
Published: February 2024

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent stem cells – ability to differentiate into several cell types. Previous studies have showed a high number of these cells can be found in adipose tissue. This study has established a simple protocol for isolation and culture of MSCs from mouse adipose tissue using minimal requirements. With non-enzymatic approach, we successfully isolated and cultured the MSCs. Isolated MSCs were identified through morphology and ability of differentiation into adipocyte-like cells under the presense of stimuli in the culture medium.
Tư tưởng Đạo giáo trong vườn Nhật Bản
Authors: Lê Hải Hồng Phong
Published: February 2024

Khi nói về tư tưởng trong vườn Nhật Bản, mọi người đều đề cập đến ảnh hưởng của Phật giáo, đặc biệt là các triết lý của Thiền tông – một tông phái Phật giáo. Lý do là vì Thiền tông dưới sự bảo trợ của các tướng quân Mạc phủ (Shogun), đã tạo một ảnh hưởng rất lớn đến văn hóa Nhật Bản nói chung và tư tưởng vườn Nhật Bản nói riêng. Tuy nhiên, còn có một dòng tư tưởng khác cùng định hình cho việc tạo tác vườn Nhật Bản mà trước giờ không được nhắc đến, đó là tư tưởng Đạo giáo. Tư tưởng Đạo giáo ảnh hưởng rất nhiều trong vườn Nhật Bản, từ bố cục mặt bằng tổng thể cho đến việc chọn lựa các chi tiết nhỏ tạo thành. Thông qua việc phân tích các yếu tố cấu thành của vườn Nhật Bản, bài viết chỉ ra những triết lí Đạo giáo tồn tại bên trong, góp phần mở ra một hướng tiếp cận mới trong việc nghiên cứu vườn Nhật Bản.
® 2023 Journal of Science and Technology - NTTU
“A Guide for the Perplexed” by Sayyid Kazim Rashti. Translated from Arabic and Persian. Part 7”
Authors: Ioannesyan Youli A.
Published: February 2024

The article presents a part of a Russian translation (with an introduction and commentaries) of the valuable treatise: Dalil al-mutahayyirin (“A Guide for the Perplexed”) by Sayyid Kazim Rashti, one of the founders of the Shaykhi school. The work is dated 1842. The translation is made from the Arabic original and two Persian translations of the treatise.
‘Forms of the Canarese Characters at Different Periods’ (1833): A Lithographic Edition by Walter Elliot from the Library of IOM, RAS
Authors: Tanonova Elena V.
Published: February 2024

The article is dedicated to a newly discovered item from the library of the Institute of Oriental Manuscripts, RAS. The lithographic book was issued in Bombay by a British administration official named Sir W. Elliot (1803–1887) in 1833 as a catalog of early forms of Kannada alphabetic characters dating back to the 6th century A.D. The researcher carefully collected inscriptions from various epigraphic sources. The table with characters is preceded by a Memorandum, where W. Elliot clearly answers the main questions: what kind of material was used in the lithography, where it was found and to what time it belongs, and, most importantly, why the author took the trouble to collect and classify epigraphic characters. The publication in question is an example of the work of a tireless researcher who, in his spare time, was obviously engrossed in an activity that was dear to his heart (like many researchers of all times), making Indian history and culture clearer and closer to the educated Western reader.
Osiemnastowieczne obrazy ołtarzowe w kościele św. Jana Chrzciciela w Skalbmierzu – wybrane problemy i perspektywy badawcze
Authors: Chrzanowska Katarzyna , Koziara-Ochęduszko Natalia
Published: February 2024

Artykuł jest poświęcony analizie problemów badawczych związanych z grupą osiemnastowiecznych obrazów ołtarzowych znajdujących się w kościele św. Jana Chrzciciela w Skalbmierzu. Ze względu na rangę skalbmierskiej kolegiaty w ramach struktury diecezji krakowskiej w xviii wieku wśród zgromadzonych w świątyni obrazów znajdują się zarówno przykłady malarstwa na najwyższym poziomie osiągalnym wówczas dla malarzy cechowych działających w Krakowie, jak i wykonanego przez artystę tworzącego niezależnie od cechu.  Rezultaty kwerend archiwalnych i bibliograficznych umożliwiły poszerzenie wiedzy o historii obrazów i ich przemieszczeniach we wnętrzu świątyni. Przeprowadzone analizy formalne oraz porównawcze pozwoliły na przypisanie autorstwa Św. Grzegorza Papieża Tadeuszowi (Thaddäusowi) Kuntzemu a obrazów Św. Józef, Św. Antoni Padewski oraz Św. Tekla Mikołajowi Janowskiemu. Pierwszy z artystów po zakończeniu nauki w Rzymie przyjechał do Krakowa i pracował jako malarz nadworny biskupa Andrzeja Stanisława Kostki Załuskiego, drugi natomiast był jednym z najważniejszych malarzy należących do krakowskiego cechu w xviii wieku. Przedstawienia Św. Anny Samotrzeć oraz Chrztu Chrystusa reprezentują dwa problemy badawcze związane z praktyką warsztatową malarzy cechowych działających w Krakowie w xviii stuleciu. Pierwsze z dzieł stanowi przykład powtórzenia kompozycji znajdującego się w jednym z krakowskich kościołów obrazu wykonanego przez artystę spoza miejscowego środowiska, natomiast kompozycja drugiego przedstawienia oparta została na wzorze graficznym, z którego usunięto część elementów. Oba reprezentowane przez te dzieła sposoby komponowania obrazów były popularne w krakowskim malarstwie xviii wieku.
THE INFLUENCE OF BUSINESS CRITERIA MODELS, DIGITAL INFORMATION, THROUGH CO-INNOVATION ON BANK-SME RELATIONS IN SURABAYA: PATH ANALYSIS STUDY
Authors: Lidiawan Angga Rizka
Published: February 2024

Purpose:This research discusses the importance of business criteria models, digital information, eco-innovation, and bank-SME relationships in achieving sustainability. This research identifies these indicators and focuses on digital platform integration, sensor installation, customer engagement, environmental innovation, competitive strategy, and knowledge management.
 
Design/methodology/data analysis:This research uses an intervening model with path analysis techniques to analyze whether mediating variables can influence the relationship between the independent and dependent variables. The research population is MSMEs in East Java City with a sample of 620 respondents. The instruments used were questionnaire-based surveys and interviews via Zoom using Smart PLS 3, Google Sheet and Google Forms. The variables measured include business model criteria, sustainable digital information, eco-innovation dynamism, and sustainability of SMEs-Bank relationships. Research procedures include measurement, boostrapping testing, and measuring mediator models to determine the significance of the relationship between variables.
 
Findings:Research findings show that it is important for MSMEs in Surabaya to implement sustainable innovation, strengthen relationships with banks, and utilize digital information sustainably to improve the sustainability of their business.
 
Originality/value: This research examines the integrated influence of various factors, including business model criteria, sustainable digital information, eco-innovation dynamism, and MSME-bank relationships, on MSME sustainability.
 
Practical implications:The findings of this research can be used by policy makers and related institutions to develop programs and policies that support MSMEs in achieving sustainability.
Level of caregiver overload in patients diagnosed with stroke in a specialized hospital institution in Metropolitan Lima
Authors: Asencios Trujillo Lucia , Asencios Trujillo Lida , La Rosa Longobardi Carlos , Gallegos Espinoza Djamila , Piñas Rivera Livia
Published: February 2024

Caregiver overload exhausts the person both emotionally and physically, where both negative aspects are perceived that affect their health, therefore, the objective of the study is to determine the level of caregiver overload of patients diagnosed with stroke in a specialized hospital institution in Metropolitan Lima. It is a descriptive, quantitative, cross-sectional study, with a population of 100 family caregivers, who answered a questionnaire of sociodemographic aspects and the Zarit instrument. In their results, 22  % (n=22) have an absence of overload, 25  % (n=25) light overload and 53  % (n=53) intense overload. In conclusion, support systems for family members and caregivers of stroke patients should be strengthened
Principios de Cirugía Tomo 2
Authors: Chugá Martínez Emily Bridghith , Viera Vargas Karla Emilia , Toapanta Pesantes Michelle Estefanía , Cuzco Valdez Annie Betzabeth , Feijoo Noblecilla Ivan Paul , Aldaz Ruano Diana Carolina , Carrión Guzmán Luis Felipe , Viteri Paredes Ismael Patricio , Hidalgo Robalino Liliana del Carmen , Escandón Feijóo Nuria Paulette , Salamea Molina Diego Francisco , Rodríguez Palma Karla Jazmín , Quinga Vengoa Franklin Mijail , Borja Logroño Oswaldo Xavier , Torres Yamunaqué Yustin Antonieta
Published: February 2024

En este segundo tomo se reúnen una serie de patologías Quirúrgicas más comunes en el primer nivel de atención y también en la práctica de cirugía general. Libro de especial interés para médicos generales que buscan una especialidad en cirugía
Review on A Golden Fiber: Jute and Its by Products
Authors: Prakash Divya , Prasad Sandra M. , Dixit Kashvi , Kant Kishley
Published: February 2024

The use of agricultural waste for any type of uses is limited in developing countries. For this study we have selected Jute i.e. Golden Fiber. The traditional uses of this have been sustained in packing, carpet backing, biomass energy after few operations, handmade paper etc. The aims of this study were therefore (i) To summarize the production data in India State wise and year wise. (ii) Special and specific properties of whole jute. (iii) Uses of jute as per its part: Jute sticks, Jute Caddies, Jute Leaves, Jute Root Cuttings in different areas. And after summarize all the uses; it is clear that these parts are not used efficiently. There is some gap between farmers and industrial uses. If these parts can be utilized effectively in the development of value added products, it will certainly strengthen the economy of poor farmers and country also.
3rd Annual Rocky Mountain Spectroscopy Conference Program
Authors:   Rocky Mountain Conference
Published: February 2024

Program from the 3rd annual meeting of the Rocky Mountain Spectroscopy Conference, sponsored by the Rocky Mountain Section of the Society for Applied Spectroscopy. Held in Denver, Colorado, August 8-9, 1960.
Interaction effects of glycine equivalent and standardized ileal digestible threonine in low protein diets for broiler grower chickens
Authors: Aguihe Paschal Chukwudi , Castelani Amanda  Barroso , Ospina-Rojas Camilo  Ivan , Iyayi Eustace  Ayemere , Pozza Paulo  Cesar , Murakami Alice Eiko
Published: February 2024

Objective: This study aims to investigate the interactive effect of a glycine equivalent (Glyequi) and standardized ileal digestible threonine (SID Thr) levels in low crude protein diets on performance, blood biochemistry, pectoral muscular creatine content and oxidative stability of meat in broiler chickens from 21 to 42 days.Methods: A total of 1,500, twenty-one-day-old Cobb-Vantress male broiler chickens were distributed in a completely randomized 5×3 factorial arrangement of Glyequi×SID Thr with five replicates of 20 birds each. Fifteen dietary treatments of 16.5% CP were formulated to contain five levels of total Glyequi (1.16%, 1.26%, 1.36%, 1.46%, and 1.56%) and three levels of SID Thr (0.58%; 0.68% and 0.78%).Results: Interaction effects (p<0.05) of Glyequi and SID Thr levels were observed for weight gain, carcass yield, pectoral muscular creatine content and serum uric acid. Higher levels of Glyequi increased (p = 0.040) weight gain in 0.58% and 0.68% SID Thr diets compare to the 0.78% SID Thr diet. The SID Thr level at 0.68% improved (p = 0.040) feed conversion compared to other SID Thr diets. Levels of Glyequi equal to or above 1.26% in diets with 0.78% SID Thr resulted in birds with higher (p = 0.033) pectoral muscular creatine content. The breast meat yield observed in the 0.68% SID Thr diet was higher (p = 0.05) compared to the 0.58% SID Thr diet. There was a quadratic effect of Glyequi levels for pectoral pectoral muscular creatine content (p = 0.008), breast meat yield (p = 0.030), and serum total protein concentrations (p = 0.040), and the optimal levels were estimated to be 1.47%, 1.35%, and 1.40% Glyequi, respectively. The lowest (p = 0.050) concentration of malondialdehyde in the breast meat was found in 0.68% SID Thr diets at 1.36% Glyequi. Conclusion: The minimum dietary level of Glyequi needed to improve performance in low crude protein diets is 1.26% with adequate SID Thr levels for broiler chickens.
Schreiben im 'Grenzland zwischen Einsamkeit und Gemeinschaft':
Authors: Steffens Wilko
Published: February 2024

Die Studie geht von der Beobachtung aus, dass Franz Kafka als biographisch Daheimgebliebener seine Geburtsstadt Prag erst gegen Ende seines Lebens verließ, seine Texte jedoch seit jeher den literarischen Aufbruch in die Fremde verhandeln. In dieser Hinsicht untersucht sie den „Schloß“-Roman als ‚Contact Zone‘, als von asymmetrischen Machtverhältnissen seiner Partizipanten geprägten Raum inter- bzw. transkultureller Konfrontation.
Orientierungsfahrten
Authors: Huber Simon
Published: February 2024

Reiseliteratur genießt in der Weimarer Republik große Popularität. Dies gilt insbesondere für Sowjetunion- und USA-Berichte. Der Erfolg beim Publikum resultiert in erster Linie aus ihrer spezifischen Orientierungs- und Informationsfunktion. Zeitgenössische Sowjetunion- und USA-Berichte, so die Kernthese der vorliegenden Untersuchung, fungieren als Reflexionsmedium im Modernediskurs. In ihren Reisetexten bemühen sich die Autoren darum, die radikalen gesellschaftlichen Veränderungen zu beschreiben, die sich im frühen 20. Jahrhundert infolge des sich beschleunigenden Modernisierungsprozesses vollziehen. Damit nicht genug, gehen sie auch der Frage nach, wie auf die neuen Herausforderungen reagiert werden sollte.
Teleostean otoliths reveal diverse Plio-Pleistocene fish assemblages in coastal Georgia (Glynn County)
Authors: Stringer Gary L. , Bell Dennis
Published: February 2024

Extensive bulk sampling at seven Plio-Pleistocene sites spanning approximately 4.5 Ma to 120,000 years ago in age near Brunswick, Glynn County, Georgia, produced 1,803 teleostean otoliths. The otolith assemblage was relatively diverse with 50 taxa (representing 18 families) of Plio-Pleistocene teleosts. The otoliths represented mainly shallow-marine fishes, which were all extant except for four species. The assemblage was dominated by 16 sciaenid taxa that represented 65.8% of the total number of otoliths. The Plio-Pleistocene otoliths indicated fishes that are almost identical to the marine fishes from present-day coastal Georgia. The teleostean otoliths are considered especially important for several reasons. This study represents the first description of fish otoliths from the Plio-Pleistocene of coastal Georgia and describes the bony fishes present from approximately 4.5 Ma (Raysor Marl equivalent) to 120,000 years ago (late Pleistocene). This time interval includes the late Neogene climatic changes as well as the glacial-interglacial climatic cycles in North America. Also, the preservation of aragonitic otoliths is rare in coastal Georgia given the very high water table and the intense and rapid weathering. Furthermore, there is a paucity of Plio-Pleistocene fossils, especially bony fishes, in coastal Georgia related to various geological constraints such as highly erosive transgressive sequences. The Plio-Pleistocene otolith assemblage from coastal Georgia contains 13 families representing 28 taxa not recognized by skeletal fossils in Georgia. Although the Ariidae and Sciaenidae were previously recognized based on skeletal fossil material in Georgia, there are 14 newly reported taxa based on otoliths in these families (1 and 13 respectively) including Protosciaena kirbyorum n. sp., the first fossil species of this genus in the U.S. Otolith data also verified fishes previously indicated by skeletal remains and provided greater specificity in several cases.
John Greenwood’s sidenotes on a 1778 John Hunter text at The New York Academy of Medicine
Authors: Spielman Andrew I. , Koshki Joshua , Lepor Abbey , Shaner Arlene
Published: February 2024

John Greenwood (1760-1819) was George Washington’s preferred dentist. He practiced in New York and made at least one of eight sets of dentures Washington wore (currently in the collection of the New York Academy of Medicine (NYAM). We know very little about John Greenwood’s (JG) formal education, except that he came from a famous family of dentists. He inherited from his father, Isaac Greenwood, one important book of the time, John Hunter’s 1778 treatise, A Natural History of the Human Teeth. That copy was donated to the New York Academy of Medicine by descendants of John Greenwood. Recently, we became aware of extensive marginalia that John Greenwood wrote in this book. The present article describes John Greenwood’s opinion on a variety of dental subjects such as the causes and mechanisms of tooth destruction and gum disease and the presence of microscopic annamalcula that were thought to be connected to poor oral hygiene. Although John Greenwood was self-educated, his observations are surprisingly insightful and at least 37 years ahead of what was described in the contemporary literature.