bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
VOZES DA SAÚDE: CONHECIMENTOS EM DIÁLOGOS ESCRITOS
Authors: Halman Adriane Lizbehd , Oliveira Alexandra dos Santos , Gomes Alexia Cota , Carvalho Amanda Andressa de Souza , Oliveira Ana Clara Gonçalves Gomes de , Batistele Ana Márcia Araújo Braga , Lourenço Aneliese Holetz de Toledo , Reis Junior Antonio Francisco , Rocha Bruna Beatriz da , Resende Diogo Albernaz Ribeiro , Pinto Enzo Lopes , Caldas Érika Rodrigues , Rosa Felipe , Cunha Gabriela Estevam da , Leite Isabel Cristina Gonçalves , Pinto Izabelle Peixoto Nogueira , Silva João Victor da Hora , Costa Jordanna Caballero , Neves Larissa Teixeira , Vieira Luís Miguel Silva , Reis Luísa Mendes , Lupi Júnior Luiz Antonio , Araújo Mel Ferreira de , Silva Pedro Augusto Rosa Barbosa da , Trabalon Pedro Vinnícius do Carmo , Ivanicska Rebeca Freitas , Bastos Ricardo Kutschinsky , Resende Rodrigo Albernaz Costa , Rodrigues Rogério Pacheco , Crisci Verônica Simioni , Rosa Vinicius , Dionisio Wesley do Nascimento
Published: December 2023

“Vozes da Saúde: Conhecimentos em Diálogos Escritos” nasceu da colaboração e da busca incessante por compreender e disseminar conhecimentos fundamentais para a construção de uma sociedade mais saudável e inclusiva. Os diálogos aqui apresentados refletem não apenas a expertise dos autores, mas também a intersecção de perspectivas multidisciplinares e o compromisso inabalável com a universalização e a integralidade do cuidado.
A diversidade de temas abordados é uma homenagem à riqueza e à complexidade inerentes à saúde. Desde discussões sobre prevenção de doenças até reflexões éticas e sociais, cada página deste livro é um convite à reflexão e à ação.
É nossa esperança que “Vozes da Saúde” seja mais do que um livro: que seja um catalisador de mudanças, um farol que ilumina caminhos para a construção de uma sociedade onde o acesso à saúde seja um direito inalienável para todos.
Brincando e Aprendendo com o Prof. PQ
Authors: Sousa Farley Jean de , Silva Anderson Oliveira da , Freitas Brígida Talita Costa Dias de , Costa Filho Carlos Manuel Pereira da , Oliveira Cledson Rosa de , Cardozo Dayane Priscila , Cardoso Dinamor Chicarelli , Silva Ellen Ferreira da , Cardozo Evelyn Ferreira , Pedreira Felipe Queiroz , Silva Gabriela Nascimento , Andrade Glauber Antônio dos Reis , Soriano Gláucia Gonçalves , Silva Geislane Barbosa da , Brito Hayume Emanuelle Martins , Morais Karine Costa , Sousa Kelly Cristiane de Carvalho Aragão , Souza Kênia Gusmão de , Silveira Leandro Mendes , Silva Luana de Freitas , Teixeira Marina Rodrigues , Cruz Napoleana da Silva Neto , Loiola Thaís de Almeida , Almeida Vaniele de Oliveira , Nascimento Victor Hugo Alves do , Corrêa Wesley Guaraci
Published: December 2023

Quando comecei como professor de química no ensino médio, uma das maiores dificuldades estava na realização de aulas práticas. Uma grande maioria das escolas não possui laboratórios de química e, quando existem laboratórios, não há reagentes, quando há reagentes, não existem vidrarias ou instrumentos para realização das aulas práticas.
Ainda outro agravante está na carga horária da disciplina de química e no fato de que não são germinados, constituindo-se de apenas 50 minutos. Tais condições foram a principal motivação para que se fizesse construir um livro de experimentações. Dentro de experiências simples, e com uma linguagem didática e que possa atingir todos os níveis de leitores. Desse modo, o intuito foi tentar proporcionar aos professores de ensino médio que vivenciam a realidade da escassez de recursos, um maior acesso a atividades experimentais, saindo da cultura de ensino baseado essencialmente no quadro e giz.

Este livro é resultado do desenvolvimento de práticas experimentais, que foram realizadas no IFNMG/Campus Salinas - escrito com uma linguagem clara, sucinta e bem objetiva, proporcionando a qualquer leitor a capacidade de compreensão. Uma obra que traz consigo diversos experimentos alternativos e de baixo custo, que podem ser preparados com materiais encontrados no ambiente doméstico. Dentro de uma metodologia que permite o uso destes experimentos como instrumentos pedagógicos para professores e alunos, que buscam realizar e aperfeiçoar experimentos dentro da sala de aula, com duração média de 30 minutos.

Como resultado as aulas tornam-se mais dinâmicas e atrativas, proporcionando uma oportunidade para que os estudantes ampliem sua visão de mundo, baseada numa perspectiva científica, além de desenvolver nos mesmos, raciocínio lógico, criativo, dedutível, de forma a melhorar o desempenho do processo de ensino aprendizagem no ensino médio em química.

Farley Jean de Sousa “PQ”
Instituto Federal do Norte
de Minas Gerais (IFNMG)
A QUASE LÂMPADA DE LAVA
Authors: Silva Anderson Oliveira da , Freitas Brígida Talita Costa Dias de , Silva Ellen Ferreira da , Sousa Farley Jean de , Brito Hayume Emanuelle Martins , Morais Karine Costa
Published: December 2023

O presente experimento tem como objetivo levar os
alunos a entender a formação de gases, relacionando
tal prática ao seu dia-a-dia, de modo que possam
perceber as evidências de uma reação química.
A QUÍMICA DO BALÃO
Authors: Costa Filho Carlos Manuel Pereira da , Cardoso Dinamor Chicarelli , Sousa Farley Jean de , Silva Luana de Freitas , Cruz Napoleana da Silva Neto
Published: December 2023

A ideia central deste experimento é propor uma aula
fundamentada na perspectiva de apresentar uma
reação química proveniente da adição de bicarbonato
de sódio ao ácido acético em uma garrafa pet. Tal
experiência permitirá ao professor contextualizar sobre
a formação de um gás.
DESTILADOR ALTERNATIVO
Authors: Cardozo Dayane Priscila , Sousa Farley Jean de , Silva Geislane Barbosa da , Teixeira Marina Rodrigues , Loiola Thaís de Almeida , Sousa Kelly Cristiane de Carvalho Aragão
Published: December 2023

O material aqui apresentado traz uma proposta de
inserção de experimentos de baixo custo no ensino de
química. Proposta esta que tem por objetivo ampliar a
motivação, o entusiasmo e o interesse pela química e
suas aplicações práticas para os alunos.
MUDANÇAS DE ESTADO FÍSICO
Authors: Silva Anderson Oliveira da , Silva Ellen Ferreira da , Sousa Farley Jean de , Pedreira Felipe Queiroz , Morais Karine Costa , Almeida Vaniele de Oliveira
Published: December 2023

O objetivo deste experimento é demonstrar que a
quantidade de calor fornecida a uma substância pode
alterar o estado físico da mesma e evidenciar como
ocorre a mudança de estado.
Linguística em debate: desafios e perspectivas: pesquisas desenvolvidas no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Estudos Linguísticos da UFMG - E-book do XIII Seminário de Teses e Dissertações do POSLIN
Authors: Araújo Francys Silva , Pereira Igor Alexsander , Marçal Fernanda Rodrigues , Marques Carolina Godoi de Faria , Nogueira Maria José D Alessandro , Silva Luiza Francisca Ferreira da , Furtado Danilo de Albuquerque , Paiva Élder Henrique Attala e , Franco Ana Paula Cordeiro Lacerda , Batista Flaviane Ferreira de Souza , Valladão Vivianne Freire , Soares Jonathan Oliveira , Vieira Junior Manoel Ivany dos Santos , Brito Daniel Martins de , Rezende Janaina Regina de Faria , Sousa Rafaela Carla Santos de , Oliveira Ana Carolina Silva de , Campos Isabela de Oliveira , Lacerda Luíza Vignoli , Batista Liliane Francisca , Pinto Júnior Carlos Guedes , Toledo Stefani Moreira Aquino , Tiburtino Vanessa , Freire Rafael Gonçalves Silva , Paiva Vera Lúcia Menezes de Oliveira e , Franco Ana Paula Cordeiro Lacerda , Silva Bárbara Amaral da , Coelho Shirlene Ferreira , Mattos Andréa Machado de Almeida , Caiado Roberta Varginha Ramos , Serra Roseli Wanderley de Araújo , Silva Josemeire Caetano da , Silveira Aline Reinhardt da , Vinhas Luciana Iost , Santos Záira Bomfante dos
Published: December 2023

A coletânea Linguística em Debate: Desafios e Perspectivas, fruto do XIII SETED, apresenta evidente importância para os estudantes, professores e pesquisadores do Programa de Estudos Linguístico da Faculdade de Letras da UFMG, assim como para os interessados nas áreas de Linguística Teórica e Descritiva, Linguística do Texto e do Discurso e de Linguística Aplicada. Nas diversas pesquisas reunidas nessa obra, difundir o conhecimento linguístico ultrapassa a esfera da formação acadêmica stricto sensu para cumprir um papel maior, ligado à capacidade de gerar conhecimento, interpretá-lo criticamente e, ainda mais importante, conferir a devida publicidade ao que é produzido, alcançando, portanto,
a desejada destinação social do saber.
Tecnologias Educacionais, Multiletramentos e Formação de Professor
Authors: Carneiro Geane , Pesce Lucila , Oliveira Beatriz Pontes de , Arouche Ilza Léia Ramos , Cruz João Flávio Furtado , Oliveira Jurene Veloso dos Santos , Silva Cíntya Jíminni Brito da , Maciel João Wandemberg Gonçalves , Souza Kariny Cristina de , Castro Luciana Parnaíba de , Costa Marco Antônio Margarido , Martins Paula Fabiana Melo Cardoso , Costa Giselda dos Santos , Araújo Miquéias Moreira de , Gomes Antenor Rita , Morales Katya Bonelo , Kersch Dorotea Frank , Santos Maiara Dalpiaz dos , Dornelles Anna Júlia Cardoso , Paulino Ana Carolina Moreira , Santos Paula Aparecida Neves dos
Published: December 2023

O livro Tecnologias Educacionais, Multiletramentos e Formação de Professor faz parte da Coleção Formação de Professores em Debate, uma obra uma obra composta por seis volumes que reúne discussões teórico-metodológicas e práticas realizadas nos Grupos Temáticos (GT) do “Congresso Internacional de Formação de Professores: por uma agenda política, ética e transformadora – em homenagem à professora Angela Kleiman”. Tais discussões se projetaram a partir do entendimento de que vivemos em um mundo que se interconecta e onde as diferenças e as desigualdades têm sido amplamente expostas e debatidas. Neste volume estão reunidos os trabalhos apresentados em quatro GT: GT1 – Tecnologias educacionais e formação de professores; GT 22 – Formação de Professores e Multiletramentos; GT 4 – Visualidades, tecnologias e formação docente; GT 18 – Formação de professores, multiletramentos e metodologias inovadoras.
Reading Tool Marks on Egyptian Stone Sculpture
Authors: Serotta Anna
Published: December 2023

For millennia the ancient Egyptians filled their tombs and temples with stone sculpture. Egyptian stone workers were extremely prolific, quarrying vast quantities of stone from along the Nile Valley and the deserts beyond, and turning it into sculpture ranging from miniature to monumental. Particularly impressive is their exploitation of hard stones, such as granite, granodiorite, graywacke, anorthositic gneiss, or basalt. Although secondary sources including tomb paintings and excavated tools provide insight into hard stone working methods, there is significant disagreement among scholars about the forms and materials of the tools themselves, how they were used by ancient stoneworkers, and how these factors relate to the broad range of surface textures we observe. This paper seeks to demonstrate the utility in addressing these questions through the systematic characterization of tool marks using Reflectance Transformation Imaging (RTI), augmented by the examination of ancient tools, experimental archaeology, and consultation with contemporary stone carvers. This approach is demonstrated through a series of case studies which illustrate useful comparisons between tool marks on Egyptian stone sculpture in the collection of The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Topics addressed include: differences in hard stone and soft stone carving; variations in finishing work on statuary elements; variations in the carving of hieroglyphs; and possible evidence of a changing tool kit.

فك التشفير على النحت الحجري المصري ملخّص

لآلاف السنين، ملأ المصريون القدماء مقابرهم ومعابدهم بالمنحوتات الحجرية. كان إنتاج النحّاتون المصريون كبيراً جداً، حيث كانوا ينحتون آلاف القطع الحجرية على طول وادي النيل والصحاري المجاورة، وتحويلها الى منحوتات مختلفة الأحجام من صغرة إلى ضخمة جداً. يثير للإعجاب بشكل خاص استخدامهم للأحجار الصلبة، مثل الجرانيت أو الجرانوديوريت أو حجر الجرواق أو حجر الآنورثوسايت (صخور فانيرتيك بركانية نارية) أو البازلت. بالرغم من أن المصادر الثانوية، بما في ذلك لوحات القبور وأدوات الحفر التي توفّر معلومات جيدة عن أساليب نحت الحجارة الصلبة، إلا أن هناك خلافاً كبيراً بين الباحثين حول أشكال ومواد الأدوات نفسها، وكيف استُخدِمت من قبل النحاتين القدامى. نحاول من خلال هذا المقال تقديم الجهاز الذي يساعد في معالجة هذه الأمور للرد على تلك الاستفسارات، من خلال الوصف المنهجي لخصائص القطع باستخدام تصوير التحوّل الانعكاسي (RTI)، تتمثل التقنية في التقاط صور متعددة عن طريق تغيير ميل الضوء واتجاهه للكشف عن خصائص السطوح المصوّرة، ومقارنتها مع عينات حجرية حديثة. تعتمد هذه المقالة على مجموعة دراسات توضح اختلاف علامات الأدوات الواضحة على سطح المنحوتات الحجرية المصرية ضمن مجموعة قطع محفوظة في متحف المتروبوليتان للفنون. الموضوعات التي تمت تداولها هي: الاختلافات بين الحجر الصلب والنحت على الحجر، الاختلافات في طرق إنهاء العمل عند نحت التماثيل، الاختلافات في حفر الرموز الهيروغليفية، والأدلّة المحتملة في حالة تغيير مجموعة أدوات النحت.
Kıraat İmamlarından Nafi‘, İbn Kesîr ve İbn Âmir’in Hadis Rivayetindeki Rolü
Authors: BULGURCU Kahraman
Published: December 2023

Hadisler İslâm’ın ikinci kaynağı olan sünnetin taşıyıcılarıdır. Hz. Peygamber kendi sözünün diğer insanlara duyurulmasını tavsiye etmiş ve sözünü aktaranlara dua etmiştir. Bu sebeple sahabe neslinden itibaren her meslekten her Müslüman, Allah resulünün sözlerini öğrenmiş ve öğretmeye gayret etmiştir. Kıraat âlimleri de asıl ihtisas alanları yanında hadisle de ilgilenmiş, hadis rivayetinde bulunarak hadis ilmine hizmet etmişlerdir. Kırâat-i seb’a olarak bilinen yedi kıraat, hicrî üçüncü asırdan itibaren ilim ehli tarafından kabul görerek günümüze kadar gelmiştir. Yedi kıraat, ilk asırlarda önemli ilim merkezleri olan Medine, Mekke, Şam, Basra ve Kûfe’de hicrî bir ve ikinci asırda yaşamış âlimlerin okuduğu ve onlara nispet edilen kıraatlerdir. Kıraat âlimlerinin hadis ilmine ilgisi ve hadis ilmiyle alakalı gayretlerinin araştırılmasının önemli olduğu düşünülmüştür. Bu sebeple zikri geçen kıraat âlimlerinden Medine kıraat âlimi Nâfi‘in (ö. 169/785), Mekke kıraat âlimi İbn Kesîr’in (ö. 120/738) ve Şam Kıraat âlimi İbn Âmir’in (ö. 118/736) rivayette bulundukları hocaları ve kendilerinden hadis rivayetinde bulunan talebeleri, hadis kitaplarındaki rivayetleri, rivayetlerinin içerikleri ve bu içeriklerin kıraat alanıyla ilgisi tümevarım yöntemi kullanılarak araştırılmıştır. Bunun yanı sıra onların hadis rivayetindeki cerh ve ta‘dîl durumları da ele alınmıştır. Araştırmada kıraat âlimlerinin hadis ilmindeki konumları ve hadis ilmine katkıları ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.
Endülüs Hadisçiliği ve İbn Abdilber, Yusuf Acar
Authors: KARA Ali Rıza
Published: December 2023

Endülüs yaklaşık sekiz asır boyunca İslam medeniyetinin hüküm sürdüğü bir coğrafya olmuştur. Bu süre zarfında Endülüs’te Batı’nın ay-dınlanmasına da katkı sağlayacak gerek fen gerekse İslam ilimleri alanla-rında birçok eser yazılmıştır. Konu hadis ilmi özelinde ele alınacak olursa bu coğrafyanın hadis şerhlerinde de öncü bir rol üstlendiğini söylenebilir. Zira bazı hadis kitaplarının şerhleri ilk olarak burada başlamış sonrasın-da ise gelişim göstererek devam etmiştir. Endülüs, hadis şerhlerinde ön-cü bir rol almasının yanı sıra diğer coğrafyalardaki hadis şerhlerinin kay-nakları arasında da yer almıştır. Endülüs hadis şerhçiliği söz konusu olunca ilk akla gelen isimlerden biri, İbn Abdilber’dir (ö. 463/1071). İbn Abdilber, kaleme aldığı et-Temhîd ve el-İstizkâr şerhlerinin Muvatta’ üzerine yazılan en geniş şerh eserlerinin olmasının yanında kendinden sonraki birçok şerhe de kaynak-lık etmiştir. Bundan dolayı İbn Abdilber’in hadisçiliği müstakil olarak çalışılması gereken bir konudur. Tanıtım ve değerlendirmesini yapaca-ğımız bu kitap, ismine uygun olarak Endülüs’deki hadis faaliyetlerinin tarihî seyrini ve İbn Abdilber’in hadisçiliğini konu edinmektedir. Emek mahsulü olan bu eser, giriş, üç bölüm ve sonuçtan oluşmakta olup yaza-rın doktora sonrasında kaleme aldığı bir çalışmadır. Ülkemizde doktora seviyesinde İbn Abdilber üzerine bir çalışmanın olmaması yazarı bu çalışmaya sevk eden başlıca amil olmuştur. Yazar, bu eksikliğe dikkat çek-tikten sonra İbn Abdilber üzerine hem ülkemizde yapılan yüksek lisans çalışmalarının hem de yut dışındaki doktora seviyesindeki çalışmaların bir listesini yapmıştır.
BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT ACROSS INDUSTRIES
Authors:   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Ukraine, Tepliuk Mariia , Fomenko Boris ,   Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Ukraine
Published: December 2023

This study aims to explore the dynamics of business development across industries, with a specific focus on the context of relocated businesses. As global markets evolve and companies expand their operations beyond geographical confines, understanding the challenges and opportunities associated with moving businesses across different sectors becomes imperative. Through a comprehensive analysis of various industries and their interplay with business relocation, we seek to uncover patterns, hurdles, and strategic considerations that influence the growth and sustainability of relocated enterprises. Practical implications. The findings of this study have practical implications for entrepreneurs, business leaders, and policymakers involved in shaping the economic landscape, particularly in the context of business relocation. Recognizing the unique challenges and opportunities presented by moving businesses across industries provides valuable insights for decision-makers. This knowledge can inform the development of adaptable strategies that consider both the inherent characteristics of specific sectors and the complexities associated with relocation. Entrepreneurs and business leaders in diverse sectors, armed with insights from this study, can strategically navigate relocation challenges. Understanding the interplay between agro, fishing, manufacturing, and service provision businesses during relocation empowers decision-makers to craft adaptive strategies. The study extends its focus beyond agriculture to explore how enterprises in fishing, manufacturing, and service provision adapt to relocation dynamics. Challenges unique to each sector, such as environmental considerations for fishing and supply chain logistics for manufacturing, are addressed. Practical implications derived from this analysis transcend sector boundaries, offering a holistic understanding of relocation dynamics. Informed decision-making contributes to a more resilient and robust economic landscape. Value/originality. This research adds value to the existing body of knowledge by offering a nuanced perspective on business development across industries, with a distinctive emphasis on relocation. The originality of this study lies in its comprehensive examination of various sectors while considering the intricate dynamics of moving businesses. By identifying overarching principles that contribute to successful business growth in the context of relocation, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities associated with cross-industry business development in a globalized world. The insights gained from this study can serve as a foundation for future research and practical applications in managing and optimizing relocated businesses across diverse industries. but also lays a foundation for long-term economic stability and growth.
Development of mining and geological information system in the present-day situation in the Russian mining industry
Authors: Nagovitsyn O.V.
Published: December 2023

The article presents an approach to the development of the MINEFRAME mining and geological information system. The current situation in the mining industry, the foreign policy challenges require to use digital technologies as a driver to improve labor productivity and industrial safety. One of the most important classes of software used at mining enterprises are mining and geological information systems, i.e. the information systems that offer complex automation in solving geological, mine surveying and technological tasks when working with the vector, wireframe and block models of mining system facilities. The mining and geological information systems make it possible to have reliable knowledge of the deposit at each stage of exploration, design and operation of the mine through the use of 3D geological and geomechanical models, determination of distribution patterns for useful and harmful components of minerals for comprehensive analysis of scenarios of the sequence of field development, selection of the most efficient mining technologies and equipment, assessment of the risk level for design solutions and their economic efficiency. This approach fully corresponds to the trends of digital transformation declared by the government of the Russian Federation and represents a new stage of automation and informatization of economic activities and transition to digital technologies.
Analysis of Factors Associated with Low Birth Weight Events
Authors: Dinengsih Sri , Hardiyati Nur Rahmi , Lail Nurul Husnul
Published: December 2023

Low birth weight (LBW) babies weighing less than 2500 grams have a general condition that they are smaller than normal birth weight babies. Infants with low birth weight are a major factor in increasing infant and child neonatal mortality, morbidity and disability and have a long-term impact on their lives in the future.The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of low birth weight at Aulia General Hospital, South Jakarta.The research method is an analytical survey design with a cross sectional approach. The sample was 64 patients who gave birth to mothers in the maternal care room at RSU Aulia, South Jakarta. Sampling using purposive sampling with a questionnaire. The analysis was carried out by using the chi square test.The results of the study from 64 mothers giving birth at RSU Aulia, South Jakarta, obtained 50% of low birth weight babies. Bivariate analysis obtained all variables age (p value 0.000), anemia (p value 0.001), knowledge (p value 0.024), hypertension (p value 0.002), and anxiety (p value 0.000) <0.05 were significantly related to birth weight. low.The conclusion is that mothers who are at risk, have anemia, have low knowledge, have a history of hypertension, and feel anxious are likely to experience low birth weight.Suggestions for pregnant women to pay attention to their pregnancy and the condition of the fetus through ANC visits to health workers..
Analysis of Factors Influencing Stunted Toddlers in the City of Mojokerto
Authors: Wardani Riska Aprilia , Virgia Vera , Herlina Herlina
Published: December 2023

Â Overcoming the incidence of stunted children under five is one of the achievement targets in SGDs 2030, namely the social pillar with the achievement target of eliminating hunger and ensuring access for all people, especially the poor and those in vulnerable situations, including babies, to safe, nutritious and sufficient food. throughout the year. One of the indicators for the 2030 SGDs target is the reduced prevalence of stunting among toddlers in Indonesia. Along with this, improving the nutritional status of the community, including reducing the prevalence of stunting under five, is one of the priority national development efforts listed in the main targets of the RJPM. Some of the factors identified as having an effect on the incidence of stunted children are the sex of the toddler, the age of the toddler, family status and family income. The research design used was a retrospective cohort study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling with purposive sampling. The sample in this study were some toddlers at the Balongrawe Posyandu, Kedundung Village, Magersari District, Mojokerto City who met the research criteria as many as 56 respondents. The variables that were studied in this study were the nutritional status of the toddler, the gender of the toddler, the age of the toddler, family status and family income. Test data analysis using binary logistic regression with a significance of Î± (0.05). From the results of the logistic binary regression test, it was found that the dominant factor that influences the incidence of stunted toddlers in toddlers in Mojokerto City is the family status of toddlers with a p value of 0.019 <Î± (0.05) so it can be concluded that family status has a significant partial influence on the incidence stunted toddlers in toddlers in Mojokerto CityÂ Keywords : Family Status, Family Income, Stunted
The Effectiveness of Education on Mothers' Anxiety Levels in Facing Menopause
Authors: Purnama Sari Kurnia Indriyanti , Kiftiyah Kiftiyah
Published: December 2023

Â Elderly is someone who has reached the age of 60 (sixty) years and over. The world's elderly population (age 60 years and over) is growing very fast, even the fastest when compared to other age groups. Menopause is a condition in a woman who experiences a decrease in ovarian function which results in a decrease in the production of the hormone estrogen. This situation, among other things, will result in the cessation of menstruation forever. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of education on the level of maternal anxiety in facing menopause. The design of this study is analytic with this is a pre-experiment with the One Group Pre-post Test design. By using a cohort approach. Population using total sampling. The population in this study were all mothers who lived in the Cempokolimo elderly hut, Pacet District, Mojokerto Regency. A sample of 31 respondents was obtained in November 2022. Data was collected by means of a questionnaire using the HARS scale with 14 questions and modified according to the emergence of changes, signs and symptoms that can cause anxiety in menopausal women. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results showed that most of the anxiety levels before being given education (pre test) were mild anxiety, namely 18 people (58.1%), not anxious 3 people (9.7%), moderate anxiety 8 people (25.8 %) and severe anxiety in 2 people (6.4%). Results Most of the anxiety levels after being given education (post test) were not anxious, namely 18 people (58.1%), mild anxiety 10 people (32.2%) and moderate anxiety 3 people (9.7%) ). Statistical Test Results Based on the results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test it shows that the significance value is 0.000 <Î± (0.05). Because the significance value is < Î± (0.05), then H0 is rejected, which means that there is an influence on the effectiveness of education on the level of anxiety of mothers in facing menopause. the changes that are going through. Seeing the results of this study, there is still a need for regular health education education to reduce mothers' anxiety in dealing with menopausal changes
The Relationship between Mothers Characteristic with Anemia in Pregnancy
Authors: Pratiwi Mediya Hesti , Dinengsih Sri , Novelia Shinta
Published: December 2023

Maternal mortality in Indonesia is generally caused by several factors. First, direct obstetrics causes includes bleeding 28%, preeclampsia/eclampsia 24%, infection 11%, while indirect causes include nutritional problems including anemia in pregnant women 40%. Chronic energy deficiency 37%, US well US pregnant women with energy consumption below the minimum requirements of 44.2%. Know the relationship between maternal characteristics and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women at the Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital in 2022. Methods: This research is a quantitative study with a case control design, using primary data with a sample of 102 WUS who visited the Midwifery Polyclinic. the sampling technique uses random sampling. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate using chi square.Research Results: The results of the study showed that 51 respondents (50%) experienced anemia during pregnancy. Variables related to anemia in pregnant women were parity (0.000), ANC visits (0.011), Compliance with consumption of Fe tablets (0.000) and nutritional status (0.000). pregnant women who do not adhere to taking Fe tablets have a risk of 13.6 times experiencing anemia compared to pregnancy to pregnant women who adhere to taking Fe tablets with OR = 13.6. There is a relationship between parity, ANC visits, adherence to consumption of Fe tabletsand nutritional status with anemia in pregnant women. It is expected that pregnant women can prepare for pregnancy well US a way to prevent anemia in pregnancy
VOCABULARY SIZE, LEXICAL DIVERSITY, LEXICAL DENSITY, AND EFL WRITING SCORES: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: TÖMEN Musa , DURMUŞOĞLU KÖSE Gül
Published: December 2023

Vocabulary plays a crucial role in language learning, especially in the context of second language (L2) acquisition. Understanding a word involves grasping its form, meaning, and usage, making vocabulary knowledge pivotal for both receptive and productive L2 skills. This study aims to assess vocabulary size, lexical density, and lexical diversity in argumentative essays written by Turkish English Language Teaching (ELT) students and explore their correlation with writing scores. The data, comprising 309 essays from 165 first-year and 144 fourth-year students at Anadolu University's ELT Department, were analyzed using the LFP to estimate students' productive vocabulary size, vocd-D for lexical diversity, and a lexical density formula. The results revealed that only lexical diversity had a significant correlation with first-year students' essay scores, explaining 7.8% of their performance. However, in the case of fourth-year essays, no significant effects of the variables were observed. Additionally, while the variables accounted for 8.7% of vocabulary scores in first-year essays, they did not significantly explain fourth-year essays' vocabulary scores. Therefore, this study suggests that while lexical features are important, they are not the sole determinants of writing scores.
Esclavos en la Granada del siglo XVI (1508-1568): panorámica desde los registros parroquiales
Authors: Luna Díaz Juan Andrés , Luna Cortacans Pablo
Published: December 2023

La esclavitud en la Granada del siglo XVI no difiere sustancialmente de otras ciudades de carácter administrativo de su tiempo. Como centro de servicios, la mayor parte de los esclavos se emplearon en las labores domésticas, pero no faltaron artesanos o manufactureros que incorporaron esta mano de obra a las actividades propias de su oficio. El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar una panorámica general del fenómeno social de la esclavitud en la urbe granadina a partir de la información proporcionada por los libros sacramentales, cuya diversidad añade nuevos e interesantes matices a otros estudios existentes sobre la materia. La última parte presta atención a la distribución de la esclavitud entre los sectores productivos.
International standards for monoclonal antibodies for assessing the biological activity of medicines: A status update
Authors: Gayderova L. A. , Alpatova N. A. , Lysikova S. L. , Baykova M. L. , Guskov A. M. , Zubkov D. A.
Published: December 2023

Scientific relevance. The clinical effects and the expiration of patents for original (reference) biotechnological medicines based on monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) stimulated the development of biosimilar mAbs. The quality profile of a biosimilar mAb should correspond to the quality of the reference medicinal product. When demonstrating biosimilarity and determining the activity of medicines as part of batch quality control, analysts should study the biological properties of mAbs using suitable reference standards. The lack of international standards (ISs) makes mAb manufacturers use in-house reference standards. There is a risk of obtaining non-uniform quality and efficacy data because of the use of in-house reference standards, the heterogeneity and structural complexity of mAbs, and the relationship between the biological activity and efficacy of mAbs.

Aim. This study aimed to analyse the relevance of and need for ISs for the biological activity of biotherapeutic mAbs and to define the role of reference medicinal products and ISs in assessing biosimilarity and testing medicines throughout their lifecycle.

Discussion. This review covers the issues arising from the lack of ISs for assessing the biological activity of mAbs and the role and significance of reference products and ISs for biosimilars. The authors describe the specifics of studying the biological properties of mAbs and summarise the data on the need to develop and use ISs for the standardisation of biological tests. This review presents the results of studies on the first ISs established by the World Health Organisation to assess the biological activity of mAbs; these results suggest the need to standardise mAbs using ISs to ensure the quality, safety, and efficacy of mAb therapy.

Conclusions. The use of ISs for mAbs plays a key role in harmonising biological activity assessments. Publicly available ISs serve as primary standards for the calibration of secondary reference materials. Moreover, ISs are required for the harmonisation of activity evaluation (in IU) between laboratories and for the consistency of the activity of various medicinal products from different manufacturers that share the same INN. The use of ISs by mAb manufacturers will contribute to ensuring the quality of mAbs and clinical monitoring of the effectiveness of their use.
Gangrena de Fournier secundaria a cuerpo extraño: reporte de caso
Authors: Delgado-Cuesvas Jennyfer Yeraldin , Tulcán-Realpe Martha Lucia , Mallama-Quetama Mario Fernando
Published: December 2023

Introducción. La gangrena de Fournier es un proceso infeccioso progresivo que compromete piel, tejido celular subcutáneo, grasa y fascia subyacente, con una incidencia de 1,6 pacientes por cada 100.000 personas/año. Se considera una urgencia quirúrgica, que requiere de manejo oportuno, ya que puede llegar a ser fatal, con una tasa de mortalidad del 20 al 35 %, que es más alta en hombres, en la tercera década de la vida y en pacientes inmunocomprometidos.
Caso clínico. Se presenta el caso clínico de un paciente masculino de 44 años de edad, quien cursó con gangrena de Fournier secundaria a una espina de pescado de 5 cm de largo, incrustada en la unión anorrectal.
Resultados. El paciente fue manejado por urología y cirugía general, requirió hospitalización en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos y curaciones por parte de terapia enterostomal, con resultados satisfactorios.
Conclusiones. Sus posibles causas son múltiples y en ocasiones puede ser desencadenada por un factor externo, como un cuerpo extraño. Uno de los factores predisponentes es la obesidad. El diagnóstico oportuno y un tratamiento con intervención multidisciplinaria mejoran la sobrevida y la calidad de vida de los pacientes.
The helminthofauna of the pink salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha (Walbaum, 1792) of south-east Sakhalin according to the results of many years of research
Authors: Frolov E. V. , Novokreshchennykh S. V. , Vyalova G. P.
Published: December 2023

The purpose of the research is to describe and analyze the qualitative and quantitative composition of pink salmon helminths of southeastern Sakhalin.

Materials and methods. Standard parasitological methods of collecting material were used. At the autopsy, the ureters, eyeballs, gill petals and arches, and the brain of fish were not examined. The method of collecting salmon parasites in the laboratory has been unchanged since 1992. Collections of representatives of monogenetic suckers were not carried out. Parasitological studies of pink salmon of southeastern Sakhalin were carried out from 1992 to 2022, a total of 4163 fish specimens were examined. The fish is caught in the estuaries of rivers and the sea coast.

Results and discussion. According to the results of their own research and literature data, the pink salmon helminth fauna of southeastern Sakhalin is represented by 23 species: Dibothriocephalus nihonkaiensis pl., Eubothrium salvelini, Eu. crassum, Nybelinia surmenicola pl., Pelichnibothrium speciosum pl., Tetraphyllidea gen. sp., Brachyphallus crenatus, Cryptocotyle sp. mtc., Hemiurus levinseni, Lecithaster gibbosus, Prosorhynchoides gracilescens, Parahemiurus merus, Derogenes varicus, Capiatestes thyrsitae, Corynosoma strumosum l., Echinorhynchus gadi, Bolbosoma caenoforme juv., B. bobrovoi juv., Rhadinorhynchus trachuri, Anisakis simplex l., Ascarophis pacifica, Ascarophis skrjabini, Hysterothylacium aduncum. The qualitative composition of the helminth fauna is currently undergoing minor changes, while the quantitative characteristics of some helminths are significantly reduced. Thus, the infection of pink salmon with Bolbosoma sp. juv scrapers. decreased to 0.61±0.18.
Hakekat Manusia dan Kebutuhanya Akan Pendidikan Serta Perkembangan Anak Dari Masa Dini Hingga Masa Remaja
Authors: SYAROF M. AZKAL ANAM
Published: December 2023

Tujuan dari tulisan ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi hakikat manusia sebagai makhluk pendidikan melalui lensa filsafat. Hal ini dengan tujuan memberi wawasan kepada para pihak yang berkiprah di dunia pendidikan untuk semakin memahami hal-hal berikut: pandangan filsafat tentang hakikat manusia dalam pendidikan; implikasi pandangan filsafat tentang hakikat manusia dalam ilmu pendidikan; dan implikasi pandangan filsafat tentang perilaku manusia dalam pendidikan, khususnya membentuk kepribadian manusia. Manusia adalah makhluk yang memiliki derajat lebih tinggi daripada makhluk yang lainnya, kemudian Pendidikan merupakan suatu proses yang dapat mengubah perilaku dan sikap manusia dalam upaya untuk menjadi dewasa melalu pengajaran dan pelatihan dalam pendidikan. Jadi dapat kita simpulkan bahwa pendidikan merupakan wadah untuk berproses dan perbuatan mendidik. Maka dari itu kesimpulan dari artikel ini adalah sangatlah penting pendidikan bagi keberlangsungan hidup manusia.
The problem-ladenness of theory
Authors: Levenstein Daniel , De Santo Aniello , Heijnen Saskia , Narayan Manjari , Oude Maatman Freek , Rawski Jonathan , wright Cory
Published: December 2023

The cognitive sciences are facing questions of how to select from competing theories or develop those that suit their current needs. However, traditional accounts of theoretical virtues have not yet proven informative to theory development in these fields. We advance a pragmatic account by which theoretical virtues are heuristics we use to estimate a theory’s contribution to a field’s body of knowledge, and the degree to which it increases that knowledge’s ability to solve problems in the field’s domain, or problem-space. From this perspective, properties that are traditionally considered epistemic virtues, such as a theory’s fit to data or internal coherence, can be couched in terms of problem-space coverage, and additional virtues come to light that reflect a theory’s alignment with problem-having agents and context in a societally-embedded scientific system. This approach helps us understand why the needs of different fields result in different kinds of theories, and allows us to formulate the challenges facing cognitive science in terms that we hope will facilitate their resolution through further theoretical development.
Awareness of embodiment enhances enjoyment and engages sensorimotor cortices
Authors: Moffat Ryssa , Cross Emily S.
Published: December 2023

Whether in performing arts, sporting, or everyday contexts, when we watch others move, we tend to enjoy bodies moving in synchrony. Our enjoyment of body movements is further enhanced by our own prior experience with performing those movements, or our ‘embodied experience’. The relationships between movement synchrony and enjoyment, as well as embodied experience and movement enjoyment are well known. However, the interaction between enjoyment of movements, synchrony, and embodiment remains unclear, despite its potential to provide new approaches for enriching social interaction. To examine the interplay between movement enjoyment, synchrony, and embodiment, we asked participants to copy another person’s movements as accurately as possible, thereby gaining embodiment of movement sequences. Participants then viewed other dyads performing the same or different sequences synchronously, and we assessed participants’ recognition of having performed these sequences, as well as their enjoyment of each movement sequence. We used functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to measure cortical activation over fronto-temporal sensorimotor regions while participants performed and viewed movements. We found that enjoyment was greatest when participants had mirrored the sequence and recognised it, suggesting that awareness of embodiment may be central to enjoyment of synchronous movements. Exploratory analyses of relationships between cortical activation and enjoyment and recognition implicated the sensorimotor cortices, which subserve action observation and aesthetic processing. These findings hold implications for clinical research and therapies seeking to foster successful social interaction.
Analisis Laporan Keuangan Untuk Memprediksi Kebangkrutan dengan Menggunakan Altman Z-Score Pada PT. Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk Periode 2020-2022
Authors: Mutiara Octavia  , Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution
Published: December 2023

Altman Z-Score merupakan salah satu model yang digunakan dalam memprediksi kebangkrutan sebuah perusahaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis laporan keuangan dalam memprediksi kebangkrutan pada PT. Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk tahun 2020-2022. Jenis penelitian ini ialah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Data yang digunakan berupa data sekunder yaitu laporan keuangan PT. Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk tahun 2020-2022. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode Altman Z-Score. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa nilai Z-Score periode 2020-2022 berada dibawah angka 1,81 sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa perusahaan tersebut masuk ke dalam kategori bangkrut. Hasil akhir nilai Z-Score PT. Indonesia Pondasi Raya Tbk tahun 2020-2022 yaitu 1,640732, 0,619439, dan 0,942101.
The EDFAS FA Technology Roadmap—Die-Level Roadmap Council (DLRC)
Authors: Endrinal Lesly , Goh Szu Huat
Published: December 2023

The EDFAS Die-Level Roadmap Committee was formed to identify forthcoming challenges related to electrical fault isolation within the next five years and collaborate with various stakeholders, including industry, academia, and tool vendors, to devise practical solutions. To that end, the team has pinpointed five critical areas of focus: (1) laser-based, photon emission, and thermal; (2) 2D/2.5D/3D packaging; (3) product yield, test, and diagnostics; (4) general (leading edge technologies); and (5) system level, analog/RF, and digital functional.
Para além de saltos e saltitos: uma proposta pedagógica na Educação Física escolar no Ensino Fundamental II
Authors: Santos José Carlos dos , Wey Moreira Wagner , De Freitas Brito Aline
Published: December 2023

Este artigo teve como objetivo apresentar uma proposta pedagógica de planejar, aplicar e avaliar a unidade de ensino “Ginástica acrobática” junto aos alunos do 9° Ensino Fundamental de uma escola pública da cidade de Teresina – PI.  Amparado por uma abordagem qualitativa, com objetivo descrito-exploratório, a partir do método de pesquisa-ação e tendo como instrumento dois questionários adaptados, analisados à luz da análise de conteúdo, a pesquisa mostra que  poucos alunos haviam vivenciado um programa de atividades com o conteúdo ginástica, no qual acabou sendo escolhido como conteúdo pedagógico de ensino, possibilitando aos professores realizarem um planejamento com base nos anseios dos estudantes que, ao final da proposta demonstraram ter gostado das atividades, especialmente, da interação e integração da turma. Reconhecemos que no atual contexto educacional é possível  proporcionar as mais diversas práticas corporais na escola. Porém, é interessante sinalizar que os professores de EFE tenham o interesse de pluralizar às suas aulas com outros conteúdos de ensino.
Penerapan Kebijakan Asuransi Nairobi Penyingkiran Kerangka Kapal Berdasarkan Ratifikasi Konvensi Internasional Penyingkiran Kapal 2007 di Indonesia
Authors: Nanda Dwi Rizkia  , Hardi Fardiansyah
Published: December 2023

In order to improve shipping safety, especially in overcoming potential hazards posed by ship hulls, Indonesia through the Ministry of Transportation ratified the Nairobi International Convention on the Removal of Ship Skeletons, 2007 (Nairobi International Convention on The Removal of Wrecks, 2007) through Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number. 80 of 2020 concerning Ratification of the Nairobi International Convention on The Removal of Wrecks, 2007 (Nairobi International Convention Concerning the Removal of Ship Framework, 2007) which was signed by the President of the Republic of Indonesia, Joko Widodo on 20 July 2020 in Jakarta. This research method uses a normative juridical research type using a comparative study approach by conducting an assessment of laws and regulations, ratification of international conventions, books, journals. The results of research on the ratification of this convention are important for tackling potential hazards posed by ship hulls that threaten shipping safety and the marine environment as well as for providing legal certainty regarding regulation of responsibility and compensation for the removal of ship hulls. "The ratification of the Nairobi International Convention is in line with the commitment of the Ministry of Transportation of the Directorate General of Sea Transportation to continue to improve the safety and security of shipping and protection of the marine environment," the Nairobi International Convention on Removal of Ship Frames, 2007, regulates the obligation to insurance for removal of ship frames (Wreck Removal) which came into effect internationally on 14 April 2015.
PEMEROLEHAN SINTAKSIS PADA ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Fitriyah Tika , Firdausah Isyqie
Published: December 2023

Language and humans are two inseparable entities. Both of them influence each other. The purpose of the study is to reveal the acquisition of syntax that occurs in early childhood. This research is significant because the development of language acquisition in children changes over time. This research is descriptive-qualitative, the methods used in data collection are questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The participants of this study were early childhood children in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The results of this study indicate that children aged 1-2 years can talk in the form of one word, children aged 2-3 years can talk in the form of two words, three words, even some of them can pronounce sentences with the right syntactic arrangement, namely subject + predicate and object, while children aged 3 years and up can talk in complete sentences. Children 3 years old and up can talk using declarative, imperative, and interrogative sentences. The result of the study indicates that children's habit of watching television or playing gadgets for more than 4 hours a day have a delay in talking.
A magyar rendvédelem 1867–1968
Authors: Forró János
Published: December 2023

A szerző tanulmányában a polgári magyar állam és a magyar pártállam rendvédelmi rendszerét tekinti át. Nem von le következtetéseket, nem végez összehasonlításokat, azonban mindkét időszakra vonatkozóan azonos szempontrendszer szerint vizsgálja a korszak rendvédelmét. A következtetéseket az olvasónak kell levonnia, ami nem is olyan egyszerű, hiszen két – alapjaiban különböző – rendvédelmi modellről van szó. A tanulmány elolvasása nyomán azonban nyilvánvalóvá válik, hogy egyes jellemzők önkényes kiragadásával nem lehet minősíteni egy rendvédelmi típust. A teljes modell átfogó elemzése nyomán lehet ítéletet mondani. A kiragadott elemek szerinti minősítés tévút. A tanulmány tartalmazza azokat a legfontosabb információkat, amelyek alapján az olvasók következtetéseiket kialakíthatják.