bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Probability of Survival in Thoracic Trauma: Comparative Analysis of 100 Patients Attended in a Reference Hospital at Aracaju/SE
Authors: Gonçalves Hélder , Rezende Mateus , Urquieta Isadora , Trindade Leda M. D. F. , Cabral Flávio L. D.
Published: July 2023

Background: Trauma is an injury characterized by structural alterations or physiological imbalance, resulting from acute exposure to some form of energy. Annually, about 5.8 million people die from trauma in the world. In Brazil, around 484,917 people died from external causes in 2016. Among the types of trauma, thoracic trauma is an important cause of death, existing multiple pathologies and association with avoidable causes of death if there were adequate care. Trauma scores have been developed and revised over the years to predict the likelihood of survival for these patients and guide healthcare teams' strategies. Methods: observational, prospective, quantitative study of victims of thoracic trauma who were admitted to Hospital João Alves Filho in Sergipe, based on the collection of clinical and demographic data. Results: from the sample of 100 patients, the mean age was 39.32 years, with 85.0% being male. 53% were diagnosed with blunt trauma, of which 33% were victims of traffic accidents; 47% penetrating trauma, being 26% by cold weapons and 21% by firearms. The average survival of these patients was 93.2%. Concomitant lesions were observed in 62.0% of the cases, 45% in the extremities and 45% in the head and neck. Conclusion: the profile of trauma victims were men between 20 and 39 years old, due to blunt trauma caused by a car accident, with a high probability of survival and associated injuries in other body segments.
PELATIHAN IMPLEMENTASI STANDAR PENILAIAN BAGI GURU KELOMPOK MATA PELAJARAN ADAPTIF DAN PRODUKTIF
Authors: Rosidin Undang , Distrik I Wayan , Ertikanto Chandra , Suyatna Agus , Sagala Margaretha Karolina
Published: July 2023

Kegiatan pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Meningkatkan kemampuan guru kelompok mata pelajaran adaptif dan produktif SMK se-Bandarlampung dalam mengimplementasikan standar penilaian Kurikulum 2013 revisi, dan (2) Meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan guru kelompok mata pelajaran adaptif dan produktif SMK se-Bandarlampung dalam mengimplementasikan standar penilaian Kurikulum 2013 revisi. Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan pada hari Kamis tanggal 11 Oktober 2018. Sasaran kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah 34 orang guru kelompok mata pelajaran adaptif dan produktif SMK yang tergabung dalam Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) SMK se-Bandarlampung. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab, workshop, dan pelatihan dengan menerapkan strategi kontekstual, mengaitkan teori dengan praktik yang disampaikan dengan metode praktik terbimbing, yaitu sistem pengajaran yang berorientasi pada pemecahan masalah yang dihadapi sebagian besar guru kelompok mata pelajaran adaptif dan produktif SMK se-Bandarlampung. Berdasarkan hasil pretest, posttest, dan survei kepuasan peserta, maka dapat diketahui bahwa tujuan pelatihan ini dapat tercapai. Hal ini terlihat dari adanya peningkatan jumlah peserta yang mengalami peningkatan dari pretest ke posttest, yaitu sebanyak 100% tidak ada nilai posttest di bawah 60. Secara umum, peserta dapat menguasai Implementasi Standar Penilaian bagi Guru Kelompok Mata Pelajaran Adaptif dan Produktif Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan.
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN INSTRUMEN TES MATEMATIKA DAN IPA SD KELAS TINGGI
Authors: Asnawati Rini , Caswita Caswita , Priadi Median Agus , Nurulsari Novinta
Published: July 2023

Assesmen merupakan komponen yang sangat penting dalam proses pembelajaran. Assesmen yang dilakukan dengan baik dan menggunakan instrumen tes yang tepat dapat membantu guru dalam memperoleh informasi, mengindentifikasi dan memetakan tingkat kemampuan siswa dalam memahami materi pembelajaran. Keberhasilan asesmen sangat tergantung pada pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru dalam memilih dan mengembangkan jenis asesmen dalam mengukur kompetensi siswa, sehingga, pemahaman tentang prinsip dasar asesmen yang berkualitas harus dimiliki oleh guru agar dapat melakukan asesmen terhadap siswa secara tepat sesuai dengan jenjang pendidikan dan level berpikir siswa.Permasalahan yang terjadi di sekolah adalah instrumen yang dibuat oleh guru dalam melakukan assesmen hanya berupa instrumen tes yang cenderung lebih banyak menguji aspek ingatan, sedangkan instrumen yang melatih keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa belum banyak dibuat dan digunakan oleh guru khususnya mengenai matematika dan IPA. Selain itu, guru belum memperhatikan tahap perkembangan berpikir siswa, khususnya untuk siswa SD kelas tinggi. Banyak alasan yang dikemukakan oleh guru SD kelas tinggi, diantaranya kurangnya kemampuan dan keteram­pilan guru dalam membuat instrumen penilaian yang melatih siswa untuk berpikir tingkat tinggi. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan pelatihan kepada guru SD kelas tinggi di Kecamatan Rajabasa Kota bandar Lampung untuk menyusun instrumen tes pada materi matematika dan IPA. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian adalah melalui ceramah, diskusi, dan proyek. Pada kegiatan ceramah pemateri meyampaikan materi tentang teknik penambangan instrumen penilaian sesuai dengan prosedur yang baku dilanjutkan dengan diskusi. Setelah diskusi, peserta pelatihan megerjakan tugas proyek berupa menyusun instrument tes mata pelajaran matematika dan IPA, menganalisis secara kualitatif, mengujicobakannya. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan, diperoleh simpulan bahwa kegiatan pelatihan ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman tentang perancangan instrumen tes matematika dan IPA SD kelas tinggi Berdasarkan hasil nilai pretest diketahui bahwa pemahaman awal guru-guru tergolong sedang. Pada akhir pelatihan, rata-rata nilai posttest guru-guru lebih tinggi dibandingkan rata-rata nilai pretest, peningkatan pemahaman guru-guru perancangan instrumen tes matematika dan IPA tergolong sedang.
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN INSTRUMEN EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA PRANCIS MELALUI PLATFORM QUIZIZZ BAGI GURU BAHASA PRANCIS SE-LAMPUNG
Authors: Rini Setia , Rosita Diana , Ikhtiarti Endang , Trisna Indah Nevira
Published: July 2023

Satu tahun lebih telah berlalu proses pembelajaran daring karena pandemi Covid-19. Meskipun demikian, sebagai seorang pendidik profesional, guru dituntut untuk tetap dapat optimal dalam melakukan pengajaran dan pendidikan tentu saja dengan beberapa kebijakan yang diberikan oleh pemerintah khususnya oleh Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan yaitu dengan melonggarkan capaian pembelajaran. Terkait dengan pencapaian tujuan pembelajaran tersebut, seorang guru harus dapat melakukan evaluasi dengan valid meskipun dilakukan secara daring. Hal ini dikarenakan, ada banyak kemungkinan bagi siswa untuk melakukan kecurangan-kecurangan ketika evaluasi berlangsung seperti menyontek, copy paste jawaban, dan berbagai hal lain yang dapat dilakukan dengan sangat mudah oleh siswa melalui internet. Oleh karena itu, melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat membekali para guru Bahasa Prancis di Lampung untuk terampil menggunakan berbagai macam media/aplikasi evaluasi seperti Quizizz. Melalui pembuatan quiz/tugas/ujian interaktif Quizizz maka siswa akan merasa lebih semangat dan antusias, sedang dievaluasi tetapi rasanya seperti sedang bermain game. Dengan demikian, evaluasi pembelajaran dapat dilakukan dengan baik, optimal, efektif, efisien, mudah, dan menyenangkan baik bagi siswa maupun bagi guru.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL MATEMATIKA BAGI GURU SD KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Sutiarso Sugeng , Nurhanurawati Nurhanurawati , Suryadinata Nurain , Coesamin M.
Published: July 2023

Matematika merupakan salah satu pelajaran yang materinya memiliki karakteristik tertentu bila dibandingkan dengan pelajaran lain. Karakteristik tertentu tersebut seperti materinya bersifat abstrak, logis, sistematis, dan menggunakan simbol yang bersifat universal. Karakteristik inilah yang menjadi salah satu faktor matematika sulit dipahami siswa, apalagi siswa SD (sekolah dasar). Untuk membantu kesulitan siswa tersebut maka perlu pemanfaatan media pembelajaran sebagai sarana yang memudahkan belajar siswa, seperti media audio visual. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian adalah meningkatkan penge-tahuan guru SD tentang media-visual matematika, dan keterampilan guru SD dalam membuat media audio visual matematika. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian adalah guru SD yang mengajar matematika di Kota Bandar Lampung sebanyak 32 orang. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan selama 6 hari, yaitu 1 hari untuk penyampaian materi/teori (Sabtu, 9 Oktober 2021, dilaksanakan di ruang kuliah G9, Gedung G FKIP Universitas Lampung) dan 5 hari untuk pembimbingan praktek (Senin-Jumat, 11-15 Oktober 2021, dilaksanakan secara daring/online). Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah (1) meningkatknya pengetahuan guru SD dalam membuat media audio visual dengan N-Gain sebesar 0,88 (rata-rata skor pretes: 46,95; dan rata-rata skor postes: 95,08), dan (2) meningkatnya keterampilan guru SD dalam membuat media audio visual; hal ini ditunjukkan oleh media audio visual yang dihasilkan guru.
PELATIHAN PENUYUSUNAN LKS BERBASIS MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING BAGI GURU IPA SMP
Authors: Fadiawati Noor , Lengkana Dewi , Diawati Chansyanah , Jalmo Tri
Published: July 2023

Model pembelajaran berbasis proyek atau project based learning (PjBL) merupakan model pembelajaran di mana siswa mendapatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan melalui suatu proyek dalam jangka waktu tertentu, untuk menyelidiki dan menanggapi pertanyaan kompleks. Pada model ini, pembelajaran dirancang berdasarkan masalah kehidupan nyata dan ber­sifat ill-structured, sehingga siswa menjadi terdorong lebih aktif dalam belajar dan kreativitas siswa menjadi berkembang. Akan tetapi faktanya kemampuan guru dalam menerapkan model ini relatif rendah. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan pelatihan penyusunan LKS berbasis model PjBL. Tujuan dari kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah meningkatkan pemahaman guru IPA tentang model PjBL, dan keterampilan guru IPA dalam menyusun LKS berbasis PjBL. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan adalah ceramah, diskusi, dan pendampingan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di gedung G FKIP Universitas Lampung. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah guru-guru IPA yang tergabung dalam MGMP IPA Kota Bandar Lampung dan Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Model evaluasi program yang digunakan adalah model evaluasi Context, Input, Process, Product (CIPP). Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi, dapat dinyatakan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pemahaman guru tentang model PjBL, hal ini terlihat dari peningkatan nilai postes dibandingkan nilai pretes dengan n-gain rata-rata sebesar 0,88 (kategori tinggi); dan meningkatnya keterampilan guru dalam menyusun LKS berbasis model PjBL
PELATIHAN PENYUSUNAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KETERAMPILAN ABAD 21 BAGI GURU SD SE -KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Raja Patuan , Sunyono Sunyono , Viyanti Viyanti , Daryanti Fitri
Published: July 2023

Perkembangan Abad 21 menuntut kesiapan guru dalam berkontribusi dan berkompetisi dalam persaingan dunia global. Guru dituntut memfasilitasi pembelajaran yang didorong oleh perkembangan abad 21, meliputi: (1) capaian kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa, (2) beragam materi ajar yang lebih kompleks dan sulit, (3) standard proses pembelajaran, dan (4) transformasi aspek sosial, ekonomi, politik, dan budaya. Tujuan kegiatan adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan guru SD di Kota Bandar Lampung dalam menyusun perangkat pembelajaran berbasis keterampilan abad 21. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode informatif-partisipatif, yaitu metode yang menghendaki para guru untuk memiliki wawasan secara teoritis dan praktis dalam penyusunan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis keterampilan abad 21 melalui tahap kegiatan penyajian informasi, diskusi dan simulasi atau latihan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa capaian kemampuan akhir peserta pelatihan mencapai 83,2% baik sekali, 12,47 baik dan peserta kemampuan akhirnya kurang sekitar 4,33%. Capaian tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa pelatihan telah berhasil meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam menyusun perangkat pembelajaran berbasis keterampilan abad 21.
WORKSHOP HAPPINESS LEARNING DAN KECEMASAN MATEMATIKA GENERASI DIGITAL PADA TATANAN KEHIDUPAN BARU
Authors: Coesamin M. , Yunarti Tina , Agnesa Tia , Setiawati Santy
Published: July 2023

Menurunnya kemampuan akademis di bidang matematika dan munculnya kecemasan matematika di benak siswa merupakan dampak dari memahami konsep-konsep matematika dengan pembelajaran daring. Kegiatan workshop ini bertujuan untuk membantu dan meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam merancang media pembelajaran yang menyenangkan bagi generasi digital menuju tatanan kehidupan baru dan memfasilitasi guru agar mampu menganalisis kecemasan matematika yang dialami siswa dan mampu mengatasinya agar siswa dapat belajar dengan optimal. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan mulai tanggal 25 s.d. 27 Oktober 2020 secara daring (online) melalui aplikasi Zoom Cloud Meetings. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 17 orang guru Sekolah Dasar di Kota Bandar Lampung. Guru mengungkapkan hasil belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran daring sebanyak 53% kurang memuaskan. Guru pun mengutarakan mengatasi siswa yang kesulitan dalam pembelajaran matematika dengan memberikan bimbingan, perhatian khusus dan mengulang-ulang penjelasan. Setelah guru mengikuti pemaparan materi dan penyusunan media pembelajaran yang mendukung pembelajaran menyenangkan untuk mengatasi kecemasan matematis, 82% guru mengungkapkan lebih mudah menyusun lagu matematika, dikarenakan mudah dikaitkan dengan lagu yang dikenal anak-anak. Wawasan guru dalam media pembelajaran matematika harus lebih beragam lagi. Penyusunan media pembelajaran selanjutnya diperlukan secara digital mengingat tatanan kehidupan baru semenjak terjadinya pandemi Covid-19.
PELATIHAN PERANCANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MENGGUNAKAN PROGRAM BENIME DAN KINEMASTER BERBASIS ANDROID BAGI GURU FISIKA SMA DI BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Ertikanto Chandra , Distrik I Wayan , Nurulsari Novinta , Anggreini Anggreini
Published: July 2023

Pemerintah melalui Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan menerbitkan surat edaran nomor 3 tahun 2020 tentang pencegahan covid-19 pada satuan pendidikan sebagai antisipasi terhadap penyebaran virus corona di sekolah maupun perguruan tinggi. Menindaklanjuti surat edaran tersebut, penyelenggara pendidikan meniadakan pembelajaran secara tatap muka, tetapi dilaksanakan secara daring. Pengabdian ini ditujukan bagi guru fisika SMA, yang dilakukan dengan mengadakan pelatihan perancangan media pembelajaran menggunakan Program Benime dan Kinemaster berbasis Android. Pembelajaran yang dirancang menggunakan program-program yang terdapat dalam Android, mudah digunakan dan hampir setiap guru memiliki android, serta tidak memerlukan bahan habis pakai. Melalui pengabdian ini guru-guru fisika SMA di Bandar Lampung memiliki keterampilan dalam merancang pembelajaran menggunakan android. Metode kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan beberapa tahapan yaitu ceramah/diskusi, lokakarya, kegiatan mandiri, dan presentasi. Evaluasi dilakukan secara kualitatif berdasarkan: (1) tanggapan guru terhadap kegiatan pelatihan yang diungkapkan melalui kuesioner, dan (2) pengetahuan yang diperoleh melalui pretes dan postes. Kegiatan pelatihan dinyatakan berhasil karena peserta merespon positif, juga telah berhasil membuat media pembelajaran dengan kriteria baik, dan rata-rata nilai postes diperoleh skor sebesar 85,0 dan jumlahnya diatas 75%.
COACHING CLINIC PEMBUATAN KONTEN DIGITAL MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA GATHER TOWN UNTUK GURU SMA DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Nurweni Ari , Riyantika Fajar , Sholihah Lilis , Prakoso Gita Hilmi
Published: July 2023

This community service activity aims to: (1) increase the knowledge of English teachers at the high school level about various media and digital sources for teaching English teaching materials, (2) develop the ability to create digital teaching material for English lessons, especially during the pandemic. Covid-19 requires all teaching and learning activities to be carried out online. The activities were carried out in the form of training on digital content creation using the Gather.Town media which was carried out offline and online. The participants of this activity were 29 high school teachers in Bandar Lampung. This activity received a positive response and could improve participants' knowledge in preparing digital content for online learning.
WORKSHOP INTERNASIONAL STEM EDUCATION: INTEGRASI SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, SOCIETY, AND ENVIRONMENT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN TPACK GURU
Authors: Suyatna Agus , Abdurrahman Abdurrahman , Distrik I Wayan , Maulina Hervin , Nurulsari Novinta
Published: July 2023

Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education has recently become the most trending issue in the world of education. STEM education is considered to be able to overcome real problems that occur in society. Integrating Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics into the learning and teaching process is inevitable in this modern world, so all teachers need to master Technology Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) with confidence. Unfortunately, the approach to teacher education programs in many countries, particularly in Indonesia, has not yet integrated TPACK into the curriculum. To improve the quality of in-service teacher teaching competencies, the TPACK framework can be used as a reference and adoption in learning. Therefore, an international workshop on STEM education was held: integrating science, technology, society, and the environment for the development of TPACK activities for in-service teachers. The result of this workshop is an increase in inservice physics teacher TPACK (as a participant) in integrating science, technology, society, and the environment. STEM education can be done by conducting a kind of workshop that explains clearly and provides experience for all participants. In addition, it can be seen that the supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of the inservice physics teacher workshop in integrating science, technology, society, and the environment in STEM education with respect are knowledge and technology and the inhibiting factor is that in-service teachers do not have enough time to carry it out, especially during the pandemic covid-19.
PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN PAGUYUBAN KELAS BAGI GURU-GURU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING DI TK FRANSISKUS XAVERIUS BANDAR LAMPUNG
Authors: Siregar Erimson , Suryadinata Nurain , Sinaga Risma Margaretha , Widyastuti Widyastuti
Published: July 2023

One of the impacts felt in the world of education by the COVID-19 virus pandemic is the cessation of the face-to-face teaching and learning process and being replacement by distance learning. Therefore, an effective communication model is needed so that teachers and students have the same perception of learning objectives through online materials and assignments given by teachers to kindergarten children through messages to parents. One of the models that can be used is the class association, which creates collaboration between parents, teachers, and students to be empowered to learn in dealing with emergencies due to covid 19. The method of implementing the service is carried out offline because there are only 7 participants. An introduction to the material, what and why class associations are, and how to use class associations in online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. The AJEL (Active, Joyful, Effective Learning) principle was applied in the training. In its implementation, the instructor will act as a facilitator. The results of the process evaluation showed that the participants were very active and enthusiastic. The results of the comparison between the pretest and the posttest show that this training can increase the knowledge of teachers regarding classroom associations.
Farklı Biyo Polimerlerden Üretilen Köpük Malzemelerin Termal, Yoğunluk ve Biyolojik Bozunma Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: ERGÜN Mehmet Emin , ÖZLÜSOYLU İsmail
Published: July 2023

Yalıtım amaçlı kullanılan köpük malzemelerin büyük bir çoğunluğu polistren, poliüretan ve polifenol gibi petrokimya kaynaklı hammaddelerden üretilmektedir. Bu malzemelerin doğal alternatiflerine kıyasla insan ve çevre sağlığı açısından zararlı ve geri dönüştürülebilirliğinin düşük olması gibi sorunlara sahip olduğu bilinmektedir. Bu olumsuz durumu azaltmak amacıyla son yıllarda biyobazlı köpük malzemelerin üretimi ve kullanımı çevre ve insan sağlığı açısından sahip olduğu olumlu özellikler nedeniyle ilgi görmektedir. Bu çalışmada, selüloz ve sitrik asit karışımına farklı biyo polimerlerin (guar sakızı, buğday gluteni ve ksantan sakızı) eklenmesi ile üretilen köpük malzemelerin yoğunluk, termal iletkenlik ve biyolojik bozunma özellikleri incelenmiştir. Köpükler, biyo polimer, selüloz ve sitrik asit karışımını içeren basit ve hızlı bir prosedür ile üretilerek etüvde kurutulmuştur. Çalışmada kullanılan biyo polimere bağlı olarak elde edilen köpük malzeme yoğunluğunun 0,053 g/cm3 ile 0,245 g/cm3 arasında değiştiği belirlenmiştir. Köpük malzemelerin termal iletkenlik katsayısı, 0,0354 W/mK ile 0,0939 W/mK arasında değişmiş, elde edilen bu değerlerin cam yünü, taş yünü, poliüretan gibi diğer yalıtım malzemeleri ile karşılaştırılabilir olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Üretilen köpük malzemelerde 30 günlük süre sonunda %40,15 ile %48,45 arasında ağırlık kaybı meydana gelmiştir. Sonuçlar selüloz ve sitrik asit karışımına farklı biyo polimerler eklenmesi ile üretilen köpük malzemelerin yoğunluk ve termal iletkenlik değerleri üzerinde biyo polimer türünün önemli olduğunu göstermiştir. Ayrıca üretilen bu köpük malzemenin geleneksel köpük malzemelere göre daha çevre dostu ve sürdürülebilir bir alternatif olabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Development of Petroleum E-Module Based on Guided Discovery Learning for Class XI Senior High School
Authors: Jannah Miftahul , Suryelita Suryelita
Published: July 2023

Petroleum material studied at class XI senior high school. This material is considered by the teacher to be studied independently by giving reading assignments and exercises. The teaching materials used are a summary of the material and don’t contain images, videos, audio, or questions, and aren’t scientifically derived. Needed are teaching materials per the curriculum and technological advances, which are one through e-modules. This study aimed to develop a petroleum e-module based on gdl for class xi high school and determine its validity and practicality. The research type is design research with plomp’s model. This method consists of three stages of preliminary research, prototyping phase, and assessment phase. This study was limited to small groups at the prototype stage iii. The validity test was carried out by five validators. The practicality test was carried out by two chemistry teachers and twelve students. The data collection instruments were validity questionnaires and practicality questionnaires. The results of the validity questionnaire were analysed by the aiken’s v formula and the practical results using descriptive statistical formula. The results of the study show that the content validity of the e-module based on gdl- is valid (0.88), Then the construct validity was in the valid category (0.89). The practicality of teachers is in the practical category (79.86%), And students are in the very practical category (84.91%). Further research is needed, namely field tests to determine practicality and effectiveness on a broad scale.
Development of Online Crossword Puzzles as A Media of Learning on Hydrocarbon Material 11th Grade Senior High School
Authors: Dinanti Syaza P , Suryelita Suryelita
Published: July 2023

Hydrocarbons are a fairly dense material, it is necessary to strengthen the concept of this material in the form of exercises. As a result of the distribution of the questionnaire, 98% of students participated in training in the form of a game. One game that can be used as practice is a crossword puzzle. This study aims to produce an online crossword game and determine its validity and level of practicality. The research method used is research of development with a plomp model. The research time was carried out from January 2021 to October 2022. The place where this research was carried out was the FMIPA UNP campus and schools. The results of the study found that the crossword game media obtained an Aiken V index value at construct validation of 0.87 and content validation of 0.91. Furthermore, the results of the small group practicality test showed that the resulting media received a percentage score of 83% teacher response and 86% student response. This study concludes that the online crossword game media developed is already valid and very practical.
PERSEPSI PEMUSTAKA TERHADAP LAYANAN MINANGKABAU CORNER DI PERPUSTAKAAN UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS
Authors: Irfandi Rifan , Ardoni Ardoni
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine how the user's perception of the Minangkabau Corner service at the Andalas University Library. Minangkabau Corner's service is to develop Minang culture and advance Andalas University in making Minangkabau Corner a center that includes Minang culture itself. Meanwhile, according to Febrin Anas Ismail, the purpose and function of the Minangkabau Cornerini service itself is to disseminate information on Minang culture in printed/digital form, one of which is shown to Minang people who are wandering. It can be concluded that the Minangkabau Cornerini service itself has the purpose and function of the Minangkabau Cornerini service itself to preserve Minang cultural collections, whether in printed or digital form, as well as treat ancient manuscripts. The factors that influence a person's perception are as follows: a. Stereotypes, namely views about the behavioral characteristics of a particular group of people. For example ethnic groups, religion, economic class, gender, ethnicity and others. b. Self-perception, namely the view of oneself that can affect the formation of first impressions. Various studies show a tendency to see the similarities that exist between oneself and with new people. c. Situations and groups, namely the view of someone who is influenced by certain situations and conditions. d. Characteristics that exist in other people, namely a person's physical attractiveness that can cause special judgments when first met. This research is a quantitative research, data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The population is 30,583 Andalas University students, while the sample is 99 respondents. The results showed that most of the users answered that they were happy with the services of the Minangkabau Corner, both in terms of librarians or the Minangkabau Corner itself.
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PERPUSTAKAAN KELILING DI DINAS ARSIP DAN PERPUSTAKAAN KABUPATEN SUMEDANG
Authors: Febianti Fepi , Kuswara
Published: July 2023

Mobile libraries are one of the programs of public libraries to serve people who are not reached or difficult to reach by public library services, considering the limitations and weaknesses of public libraries. One of the purposes of mobile library services is to provide information and science services more closely. The Regional Public Library and Archives Office of Sumedang Regency is a government facility as a service to the community, which aims to provide sources of information materials in the form of reading books and other archives. The methods used in this study are descriptive survey methods and literature studies. The descriptive method is a method that seeks to solve or answer the problems faced in the current situation. Based on the analysis and discussion, it was concluded that the quality of mobile library services at the Archives and Library Office has not been effective and efficient in meeting the needs of the community. The quality of service from the tangible aspect is the condition of the vehicle that only has 1 functioning so it is difficult to reach many areas. The quality of service from the aspect of reliability, namely scheduling in mobile library services, has not been well scheduled. Even for routine schedules have not been implemented. The quality of service from the aspect of responsiveness is that the service of librarians is not good because it does not quickly respond to the needs of visitors and cannot help visitors who have difficulty finding books optimally. The quality of service from the assurance aspect, namely the officers have not been friendly and polite, the officers have not been able to answer questions asked by visitors, and there has been no rearrangement of what book collections need to be fulfilled if making a tour visit with the aim of meeting the information needs of the people of Sumedang. The quality of service from the emphaty aspect is that officers have not been able to manage tools in the library. Officers have not been able to help visitors if they have difficulty in finding the information needed.
Kompetensi Kewirausahaan Mahasiswa Jurusan Ilmu Kesejahteraan Keluarga Konsentrasi Tata Boga Universitas Negeri Padang
Authors: Asral Istiq Riolita , Yulastri Asmar
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the entrepreneurial competence of Culinary Arts Students, Padang State University. This research is a quantitative descriptive study. The population of this research is Culinary Arts Students, Tourism and Hospitality Faculty, Padang State University 2016 and 2017 who have passed entrepreneurship courses as many as 174 people taken based on proportional random sampling technique with a sample of 64 people. Data collection techniques are carried out by distributing objective test sheets. Data were analyzed through descriptive analysis with the assessment categorization method based on the average score and percentage of ratings. The results of this study indicate that student entrepreneurship competencies with an average of 67.17 are in the high category. This means that the entrepreneurial competence of Culinary Arts Concentration Students at the State University of Padang is quite maximum to conduct entrepreneurship.
Pengaruh Marketing Mix Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Restoran Kopi Bana X Fallen Kitchen Di Kota Buktinggi
Authors: Dipangga Krisna , Surenda Rian
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengaruh marketing mix terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen Restoran Kopi Bana X Fallen Kitchen. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode assosiatif kausal yang melibatkan dua variabel yaitu (1) variabel marketing mix terdiri dari indikator: produk (product), harga (price), promosi (promotion), dan tempat (place) (2) variabel keputusan pembelian terdiri dari indikator: pengenalan masalah, pencarian informasi, penilaian alternatif, keputusan membeli, dan perilaku sesudah membeli. Sampel yang digunakan adalah konsumen yang pernah berbelanja di Restoran Kopi Bana X Fallen Kitchen. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 98 orang responden. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan melalui komunikasi tidak langsung yaitu dengan penyebaran angket atau kuesioner yang tersusun. Kuesioner tersebut berupa pertanyaan tertutup yang diberikan kepada responden secara langsung dengan menggunakan skala likert yang terdiri dari 42 butir pernyataan yang  telah teruji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Teknik  analisis dengan uji  regresi  linear  sederhana serta koefisien determinasi dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 16.00.     Berdasarkan penelitian yang  telah dilakukan maka didapatkan hasil: (1) Marketing Mix berada pada kategori kurang baik (40,9%), (2) Keputusan pembelian berada pada kategori baik (60,2%), (3) Hasil uji hipotesis regresi linear sederhana  diperoleh F hitung 70.356 dengan sig. 0,00 < 0,05 maka variabel marketing mix dapat menjelaskan  keputusan pembelian secara signifikan, dengan R Square sebesar 0,423 yang mana terdapat pengaruh marketing mix terhadap keputusan pembelian sebesar 42%. Selanjutnya koefisien regresi sebesar 1.925 pada taraf signifikan 0.00<0.05 artinya setiap peningkatan sebesar 1 satuan marketing mix akan meningkatkan 0.502 satuan keputusan pembelian.
Quality Of Meat Rendang With Different Heating Tools
Authors: Walia Bunga , Gusnita Wiwik
Published: July 2023

Meat rendang is a traditional Minangkabau food. From generation to generation, the Minangkabau people from ancient times until now have used a heating device or traditional stove called a stove to make beef rendang. But along with the times, many types of modern stoves have emerged that are used to make beef rendang, one of which is a gas stove. Meat rendang is made by stirring continuously until it is dry. The heat produced by the stove and gas stove will have different temperature levels, this will affect the quality of the meat rendang produced. Based on the belief of the Minangkabau people that making rendang, it is better to use a wood-fired stove to get good results. This study aims to compare the quality of beef rendang using a stove and gas stove. This type of research is an experiment with organoleptic test. The study was conducted in 3 repetitions with 5 limited panelists. The data obtained were analyzed using the T test (t test). The results showed that the average value of the quality of the two beef rendang is almost the same. The average values for the quality of beef rendang using a stove and gas stove are forms, namely 3.00 and 2.93; the color of the inner flesh, namely 3.20 and 3.13; bran colors, namely 3.33 and 3.27; aroma, namely 3.80 and 3.47; meat texture, namely 3.07 and 2.93; bran texture, namely 3.13 and 2.93; and bran flavors, namely 3.87 and 3.60; and the taste of the meat, namely 3.40 and 3.20. Based on the results of the T test, it is stated that there is no significant difference between beef rendang using a stove and gas stove for each quality tested.
Standarization Of The Recipe For Randang Daging As Tradisional Food In Nagari Sungai Tanang
Authors: Khairani Deslia , Elida Elida
Published: July 2023

This study aims to standardize the recipe for beef randang in Nagari Sungai Tanang, Banuhampu District, Agam Regency which includes ingredients, spices, tools, processing methods and quality analysis in terms of shape, color, aroma, texture and taste. The background of the research was the differences in the use of basic spices, cooking techniques and the dosage in randang processing, resulting in inconsistent and varied quality. This type of research is a mixed method, which is a combination of qualitative and quantitative research. Qualitative data sources were obtained from people who were experts in making randang and quantitative data sources were obtained from 9 trained panelists who knew about randang. Based on the research results, it was found that the standard recipe for meat randang includes the main ingredients, spices, tools, processing techniques and quality. The organoleptic test of the standard recipe for meat randang resulted in a less square shape, dark brown in color, fragrant, oily dry texture and savory taste.
Standarization Of Randang Meat Recipe As Traditional Food In Nagari Tabek Panjang Agam Regency
Authors: Mulyani Yulia Rahma , Elida Elida
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to standardize the recipe for beef randang in Nagari Tabek Panjang, Baso District, Agam Regency. This type of research uses a combination of qualitative research which includes ingredients, spices, tools and processing methods, and quantitative research, namely analyzing the quality of meat randang in terms of color, shape, aroma, texture and taste. This research was motivated by the use of different measures of ingredients, spices, and cooking techniques so that the quality of the meat randang was inconsistent. The source of qualitative data was obtained from 13 panelists who know and are experts about randang. Then the recipe for meat randang is obtained which includes the main ingredients, spices, tools, and processing techniques. While the source of quantitative data was obtained from 9 trained panelists who were experts in making randang. The standardization of the meat randang recipe was carried out by means of organoleptic testing on the quality and the results obtained included dark brown in randang color, neat square shape, fragrant aroma, soft meat texture, oily dry bran and savory taste.
EFL Students' Speaking Anxiety in Indonesian Senior High School
Authors: Marlia Marlia , Akbal Fitri Amaliah , Nur Sahril , McDonald Doris
Published: July 2023

One of the essential abilities in learning English is speaking. However, most students believe that speaking English is challenging because they lack vocabulary and are reluctant to express their opinions. Anxiety is a mood that includes fear, hesitation, and worry about events both in the present and the future. This research aimed to find out the factors causing students’ speaking anxiety, the effects of students’ speaking anxiety, and the students’ strategies to reduce their speaking anxiety. The researchers applied a qualitative research design and used observations and interviews. The population of this study was 90 students in the first grade at SMAN 13 Pangkep Regency, and nine students interviewed by the researchers. The results show that two elements contributed to students’ speaking anxiety: linguistic issues (poor pronunciation, vocabulary, and ideas) and non-linguistic issues (lack of self- confidence, lack of preparation, shyness to their peers, and afraid of being laughed at). Speaking anxiety has two different effects on students’ speaking abilities: a facilitating influence that encourages them to talk and a debilitating effect that causes them to stutter, blank out, become afraid, or stumble. The students' use of preparation, avoidance of eye contact, and peer assistance helps them to reduce their speaking anxiety.
Faktor Pendukung dan Penghambat dalam Pengarsipan Data pada Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Penelusuran Perkara (SIPP) di Pengadilan Militer 1-03 Padang
Authors: Saskia Paramita Meldhi , Eriyanti Fitri
Published: July 2023

This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the supporting and inhibiting factors in archiving data on the SIPP application at the Military Court 1-03 Padang. This study used a qualitative research type with a descriptive method with a total of 6 (six) informants. Test the validity of the data in this study using triangulation techniques and data sources. Data analysis techniques use qualitative methods. The results of this study are the supporting and inhibiting factors in archiving case data in the SIPP application. The findings of this study indicate that the supporting factors in archiving case data in the SIPP application are the use of hard disks, database backups. While the inhibiting factors for the SIPP application were the SIPP application which experienced trouble, maintenance on the SIPP application and 41.7% of the employees of the Military Court 1-03 Padang did not understand the use of the SIPP application.
Rekruitmen Politik Caleg Partai Gerindra di DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Barat pada Pemilu 2019
Authors: Permata Sari Yustika , Magriasti Lince
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine how the recruitment process of Gerindra Party candidates in West Sumatra Province. The research method used is quasi qualitative research. The types and sources of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data validity test of this research uses source triangulation techniques. In this study, data analysis techniques were carried out with three flows, namely data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The research uses the theory of Pippa Norris' candidate recruitment stage with the results of this study, namely: 1) The Certification Stage is a screening stage where the Gerindra Party conducts as much screening as possible in various circles without limiting anyone who wants to register to become a candidate with a note that of course they must meet the requirements, 2) The Nomination Stage is a screening stage where the Gerindra Party screens or verifies the files of prospective candidates who have registered in the context of selecting prospective candidates for the Gerindra Party of West Sumatera Province for the 2019 Election and 3) The Selection Stage is a stage where a list of candidates who have been nominated to then continue a series of candidate selection processes in the form of assessment tests consisting of written tests and interview tests. Meanwhile, the supporting factors that influence the victory of candidates in increasing representation in the West Sumatera Provincial DPRD are: 1) Prabowo-Sandi effect, 2) Incumbent Legislative Candidates.
Peran Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan dalam Pengelolaan Objek Wisata Aroma Pecco Kabupaten Kerinci Provinsi Jambi
Authors: Rozia Hapiza , Dewi Ratna , Mardiah Ainun
Published: July 2023

This study looks at how the Tourism and Cultural Office manages the Aroma Pecco Tourist Site in Kerinci District, Jambi Province. The research aims to find out if the office is doing its job well and what challenges it faces. The findings show that the office has done some things well, but there are obstacles that prevent it from fully achieving its goals. One big problem is the issue of land ownership, as the site is currently controlled by PTPN VI Kebun Teh Kayu Aro. The study suggests making detailed plans and resolving the land ownership problem to improve the situation. Overall, the study helps us understand the challenges faced by the office in managing the Aroma Pecco Tourist Site and gives ideas for better tourism management in the future.
Projektökosystem und Ökoprojekte
Authors: Fernholz Dirk
Published: July 2023

Barth & Sarstedt vergleichen den Projektmanager mit einem Jäger. Noch mehr jedoch können wir Projektspezialisten von den Förstern lernen. Anders als Jäger, die lediglich auf einen Teilnutzen der Natur fokussieren, sind die Förster gehalten, alle Funktionen der ihnen anvertrauten Ökosysteme zu berücksichtigen. Sie müssen mit Blick auf die Zielvorgaben der Waldeigentümer und der Gesellschaft im Rahmen der Gesetze danach streben, die Wälder in ihrer ökologischen und wirtschaftlichen Substanz zu erhalten, und resilient und klimastabil zu entwickeln. Damit sind sie wahrhaftige „Ökoprojektmanager“.
Das Dilemma unserer Zeit
Authors: Bernert Christian
Published: July 2023

Ein Dilemma gemäß Duden, bedeutet eine „Zwangslage, eine Situation, in der sich jemand befindet, besonders wenn er zwischen zwei in gleicher Weise schwierigen oder unangenehmen Dingen wählen soll oder muss“. Dilemmata sind in Krisenzeiten alle damit verbundenen und erforderlichen Handlungsentscheidungen, mit denen wir uns auseinandersetzen müssen – ob wir wollen oder nicht. Der Krieg in der Ukraine, Flüchtlingsströme, Pandemie und Klima bedingte Katastrophen, erhöhen nicht nur die Ungewissheiten, Komplexität und unterschiedliche Interpretationsmöglichkeiten, sondern erzeugen auch Zukunftsängste. Die schiere Summe der Ereignisse, die schnelle Entscheidungen erfordern, ohne mögliche Konsequenzen wirklich abwägen zu können? Immer auf der Hut zu sein, dass die Ereignisse nicht an einem vorbeirauschen. Was sind die möglichen Auswege?
Das physiologische Äquivalent
Authors: Köhler Jens
Published: July 2023

Die Kolumne „Ehrlich und Priesberg“ möchte mit unterhaltsamen Dialogen rund um das Thema „Mensch – Kommunikation, Verhalten, Entscheidungen“ Denkanstöße für den PM-Alltag geben.
Der Disrupteur
Authors: Regber Holger
Published: July 2023

«Der Disrupteur» würdigt Menschen im Unternehmen, die gemeinhin als Querulanten, Nörgler oder Unruhestifter bezeichnet werden. Weil sie die Grenzen des Denkens hinterfragen, gegen die täglichen Routinen aufbegehren und unkonventionelle Lösungen für Probleme entwickeln, mit denen andere sich längst abgefunden haben. Solche Menschen sind leider selten geworden. Umso wichtiger ist der Erhalt ihrer Art. Denn ohne sie gäbe es weder pfiffige Produkte noch mutige Prozesse oder verblüffende Geschäftsmodelle. Das Buch beschreibt in amüsanter Form die Grundhaltung des Disrupteurs und dessen Prinzipien, seine Handlungsmöglichkeiten und seine subtilen Machtinstrumente. Gut möglich, dass Sie während der Lektüre den Disrupteur in sich selbst entdecken. Für den beruflichen Teil Ihres Lebens ebenso wie für die anderen Bereiche. Vielleicht gar für ein Leben lang.
Chen Zhongyi. La muerte del cristal. Shijiazhuang: Hebei Jiaoyu Chubanshe, 2001
Authors: Arsovska Liljana
Published: July 2023

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Richard C. Crook y James Manor. Democracy and decentralization in South Asia and West Africa. Cambridge: Cambridge University, 1998. 335 p.
Authors: Costero Cecilia , Crook Richard Charles , Manor James
Published: July 2023

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Identidad, diferencia y el asunto de los talibanes
Authors: Dube Saurabh , Lara Gabriela , Franco Germán
Published: July 2023

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La complejidad de la seguridad regional en África Subsahariana en la posguerra fría
Authors: Varela Hilda
Published: July 2023

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Yasser Tabba. The Transformation of Islamic Art during the Sunni Revival. Seattle: Washington University Press, 2001. (Publications on the Near East)
Authors: López Habib José Luis
Published: July 2023

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Ismael Ivo y la codificación de la experiencia humana
Authors: Koeltzsch Grit Kirstin
Published: July 2023

El bailarín y coreógrafo afrobrasileño Ismael Ivo (1955-2021) fue una de las figuras más destacadas en la danza experimental de los últimos cuarenta años. En este trabajo propongo analizar la obra de Ivo con relación a sus aportes a los estudios corporales que se pueden derivar desde sus creaciones artísticas. Las fuentes que sostienen el trabajo son originales y provienen de dos importantes archivos de Alemania. El marco teórico general constituye la fenomenología, ya que encuadra en el pensamiento corporal del artista utilizando el escenario para crear momentos de profundidad existencial, donde la transculturalidad va a ser un aspecto crucial. Como conclusión, sugiero considerar su concepto de la codificación de la experiencia humana como categoría útil para los estudios sociales de la danza.
La investigación artística en el entorno académico
Authors: Espíritu Contreras Zaira Eréndira , Suter Latour Gerardo
Published: July 2023

El presente artículo busca señalar la paradoja existente en torno a la pertinencia de la investigación artística en los espacios académicos universitarios en México. El documento no intenta promover una definición, pero sí resaltar dos aspectos que servirían para distinguirla de otras formas de investigación: primero, como modelo alterno a las formas hegemónicas académicas, y segundo, en cuanto a las figuras de lxs artistas-investigadorxs y el rol que juegan en la estructura académica imperante.
Posmodernismo zombi
Authors: Suárez Stanganelli Lucía G.
Published: July 2023

A partir del análisis de tres casos audiovisuales que conforman el imaginario zombi , este artículo ofrece reflexiones sobre el debate modernidad/posmodernidad. Se propone pensar esta transición desde una perspectiva que haga hincapié en la cuestión geopolítica a partir de la tensión centro-periferia que se manifiesta en estas expresiones culturales. Los casos seleccionados corresponden a los filmes White Zombie (Victor Halperin, Estados Unidos, 1932), Night of the Living Dead (George A. Romero, Estados Unidos, 1968) y Juan de los Muertos (Alejandro Brugués, Cuba, 2010).