bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Risiko Tinggi Dislipidemia pada Remaja Obesitas: Menggali Faktor dan Implikasinya terhadap Kesehatan Kardiovaskular
Authors: Arief Ria Qadariah , Prasetyaning W Linda , Jamila Arief Maryam
Published: March 2024

Dislipidemia pada remaja obesitas menjadi penanda adalahnya masalah onset kardiovaskular seperti aterosklerosis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi besarnya masalah dislipidemia pada remaja obesitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis konten review literatur dalam mensintesa artikel sesuai dengan kriteria dan tujuan penelitian, Penelitian ini menggunakan google scholar, Pub Med dengan menggunakan kata kunci “Dislipidemia Remaja”, Artikel yang masuk dalam kriteria inklusi adalah original research, yang mengukur kadar kolesterol pada remaja, sedangkan kami ekslusi jika artikelnya ada artikel naratif opini, editorial comment, literatru review, dan tidak mengukur kadar kolesterol pada remaja. Hasilnya dari 18.900 artikel kami mendapatkan sekitar 8 artikel yang 3 artikel tentang masalah dispidemia remaja dengan diabetes, 3 artikel dislipidemia pada remaja sehat, dan 2 artikel besarnya masalah dislipidemia pada remaja dengan abnormalitas lipid. Remaja yang mengalami obesitas, terdapat risiko tinggi terkena dislipidemia, yang merupakan kelainan metabolisme lipid. Dislipidemia pada remaja obesitas berkontribusi pada terjadinya aterosklerosis, yaitu pembentukan plak yang mengendap di dalam pembuluh darah dan dapat menyebabkan penyakit kardiovaskular.
Perbedaan Karakteristik Balita Stunting Di perkotaan Dan Pedesaan
Authors: Nur Aziza  , Umar Fitriani , Sari Rasidah Wahyuni , Majid Makhrajani
Published: March 2024

Prevalensi stunting masih cukup tinggi. Asupan makanan yang tidak seimbang dan riwayat penyakit infeksi yang berulang merupakan penyebab langsung stunting. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan karakteristik balita sunting di perkotaan dan pedesaan. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional study, sampel adalah seluruh balita stunting usia 24-59 bulan di perkotaan dan pedesaan, pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 72 balita. Hasill penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik orang tua, umur MP-ASI (p = 0,020), riwayat penyakit infeksi (p = 0,038), dan status sosial ekonomi ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada balita stunting di perkotaan dan pedesaan sedangkan tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara riwayat ASI eksklusif (p = 0,813), asupan energi (p = 0,057), dan asupan protein (p = 0,386) pada balita stunting di perkotaan dan di pedesaan. Disarankan perlunya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu.
Efektivitas Media Edukasi Gizi Terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Stunting : Literature Review
Authors: Syarfaini Syarfaini , Tahar Titah Nurul Latifah , Hadza Roza Qoni , Sumarlin Rudi , Nurfadillah Annisa , Irvan Muh , Husain Zulfa , Kanang Bau
Published: March 2024

Pengetahuan gizi merupakan faktor penting yang berpengaruh terhadap perilaku gizi individu, keluarga, dan masyarakat. Pemberian media edukasi gizi dan kesehatan pada orang tua merupakan salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui efektivitas media edukasi gizi terhadap upaya pencegahan stunting. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan literatur review yang berisi ulasan, rangkuman, dan pemikiran penulis dari beberapa sumber pustaka tentang topik yang dibahas. Setelah dilakukan screening dari 471 artikel, didapatkan 24 artikel yang relevan yang memiliki kesamaan dengan topik penelitian ini. Beberapa media edukasi yang dikaji ialah poster, booklet, leaflet, komik, buku saku, dan flipchart. Dari semua penelitian yang dikaji, diketahui bahwa media booklet terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait stunting.
Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Pendidikan Pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan di Desa Lima Poccoe, Kabupaten Maros
Authors: Jayadi Yusma Indah , Sari Novita , Alfina Afiah , Wijaya Dian Rezki , Adnan Yudi
Published: March 2024

Berdasarkan batasan WHO, Indonesia masuk dalam kategori permasalahan stunting tinggi. Sehingga pemenuhan asupan nutrisi pada 1000 Hari Pertama kehidupan anak sangatlah penting. Jika pada rentang usia tersebut anak mendapat asupan gizi yang optimal, maka penurunan status gizi anak dapat dicegah sejak awal. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi eksperimen dengan one group pretest-posttest. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh WUS, IRT, dan ibu hamil yang tinggal di Dusun Samata dan Kampala Desa Limapoccoe yang berjumlah 242 warga yang berjenis kelamin perempuan. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 30 responden. Variabel yang dilihat dalam penelitian ini adalah Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mengenai 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2021. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara deskriptif-analitik dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat dusun Samata tentang pentingnya 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p-value 0,00) pengetahuan masyarakat sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan penyuluhan. sedangkan sikap masyarakat saat mengikuti penyuluhan hasil yang diperoleh warga dusun Samata tidak ada perbedaan. sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan (p-value 1,00). Perlu adanya program penyuluhan terpadu yang dilakukan oleh kader puskesmas atau posyandu agar terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap 1000 DoL yang dapat mencegah stunting secara turun temurun.
Is education via YouTube effective in increasing compliance with Fe tablet consumption in pregnant women?
Authors: Bahar Hartati , Wahyuni Mina
Published: March 2024

Anemia is usually considered normal during pregnancy even though it has the potential to be serious and dangerous to the pregnancy because it can cause bleeding, shock, abortion, premature rupture of membranes, and post-partum bleeding. Minimal knowledge about balanced nutrition and foods rich in iron is one of the factors that causes anemia due to lack of nutritional intake. Pregnant women often experience iron deficiency so it is important to consume iron tablets as a substitute for the mother's needs, however, there are many obstacles faced by pregnant women in maintaining compliance with iron tablet consumption. Therefore, it is important to provide education about compliance with iron consumption in pregnant women. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of health education via YouTube regarding compliance with the consumption of Fe tablets among pregnant women at the Jatiraya Health Center and the Perumnas Health Center in Kendari City. This research method is experimental with a pre-experimental study research design with Pretest and Posttest one group design. This design only uses one group, namely the experimental group without a control group. The total sample in this study was 56 people. The sampling technique in this research used the total sampling method. The results of the Paired Samples T Test statistical test showed that there were differences in knowledge (P= 0.000 < 0.05) and actions (P= 0.000 < 0.05) in pregnant women before and after being given the intervention. So it can be concluded that education via YouTube is effective in influencing pregnant women's compliance with consuming Fe tablets.
Utilization of Health Care Facilites at Malino Highland
Authors: Adnan Yudi , Sadarang Rimawati Aulia Insani , Rusmin Muhammad
Published: March 2024

Health is a fundamental right that every citizen in Indonesia has and every level of society has the same right to the health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between geographical factors (distance, travel time and type of transportation) and economic factors, namely the economic ability to reach health services on the utilization of health service facilities in the Malino Highland. This research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach which was carried out in July-August 2023 with a total of 114 heads of household in Dusun Balanglohe, Desa Kanreapia Village, Kecamatan Tombolo Pao, Kabupaten Gowa called Malino Highland. Data collection was carried out through surveys and analyzed bivariately. The research results show that the majority of households have not utilized health services in the last one year. Travel time and type of transportation are related to health service utilization. Meanwhile, distance, income and type of insurance have no relationship with health service utilization. The government and related stakeholders need to develop strategies to increase the accessibility of health services in the Malino highlands area. As a next step, further research can be conducted to explore other factors that may influence health service utilization, such as cultural factors, education, and community perceptions of health services.
Exclusive breastfeeding and smoking behavior as determinants of ARI in toddlers
Authors: Wijaya Dian Rezki , Wulandari Tri , Nildawati
Published: March 2024

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are one of the leading causes of childhood morbidity and mortality worldwide, with ARI accounting for one-third of under-five deaths in low-income countries. One of the factors that influence the incidence of ARI in toddlers is the exclusive breastfeeding and smoking behavior of parents of toddlers and in the neighborhood. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and smoking behavior with the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the working area of the Turikale Health Center, Maros Regency. This study used a type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design, with a population of 120 toddlers. Sampling was done using accidental sampling. The results showed that the variables of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.003) and smoking behavior (p-value = 0.000) were associated with the incidence of ARI in toddlers in the Turikale Puskesmas Working Area, Maros Regency. It is expected for health workers to increase counseling related to exclusive breastfeeding and parents to keep toddlers away from smokers so they are not exposed to cigarette smoke
Incidence of Low Birth Weight (LBW) in Wajo: A Cross Sectional Study
Authors: Nisa Khaerin , Surahmawati Surahmawati , Arranury Zilfadhilah
Published: March 2024

Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies are babies with birth weight ≤ 2500 grams regardless of gestational period, whether premature or full term. LBW is a very complicated problem because it contributes to high morbidity and mortality, and can trigger chronic diseases due to instability of the baby's body in the future. This study aims to determine maternal factors associated with the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) in the work area of the Salewangeng Community Health Center, Wajo Regency. The type of research used is quantitative research using a cross sectional approach. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between gestational age (p-value=0.000), consumption of iron/Fe tablets (p-value=0.000), ANC visits (p-value=0.000), consumption of fast food during pregnancy (p- value=0.000) with the incidence of LBW and there is no relationship between parity (p-value=0.601) and the incidence of LBW. Pregnant women are expected to make regular check-up visits during pregnancy and implement steps given by health workers to prevent the occurrence of LBW by doing physical activity, taking iron (Fe) supplements given by health workers and not frequently consuming fast food when pregnant. can affect the nutritional status of the mother and fetus.
Effect of Iron Rich Foods SMS Intervention on Iron Intake in Pregnant Women with Anemia
Authors: Idris Nadhirah Ananda , Faradilah Andi , Ramadhani Rauly , Fauziah Henny
Published: March 2024

Pregnancy-related anemia has been linked to many undesirable consequences for both mothers and their children. Prevention of anemia in pregnant women can be supported through health promotion media such as SMS-gateway. This study was focused on knowing the effect of SMS gateway knowledge about foods high in iron on intake of foods high in iron in anemic pregnant women. The study was used a double-blind randomized controlled trial to analyze the effect of SMS intervention on iron-rich food on 68 anemic pregnant women at seven health centers in Makassar City. The intervention applied the software Gili SMS®  to deliver SMS interventions. The intervention was given on days 3, 10, 17, and 24 of the study, and food recalls were carried out on days 0 and 28 of the study using the 24-hour food recall method. We found that there was no significant difference on intake of iron but a significant difference between intake of energy and carbohydrate between control and intervention group after SMS gateway intervention. By the recommendations in one of the verses in the Qur'an, pregnant women are encouraged to choose and consume good food such as vegetable and animal protein produced by plants and animals. Foods are suitable for the body and provide all the nutrients needed for the body's normal functioning. We found no increased of iron intake after SMS intervention in pregnant women with anemia.
Exposure to Reproductive Health Information and Behavior in Islamic Boarding School, Sinjai District
Authors: Luqman Naurah Khalilah , Raodhah Sitti , Wijaya Dian Rezki
Published: March 2024

Improving reproductive health for adolescents is one of the efforts to improve the quality of human life which will increase the human resource index in the future. This study aims to determine the effect of information exposure on adolescent reproductive health behavior. This study used a quantitative research method with a cross sectional approach to female students at the Darul Ihsan Islamic Boarding School, East Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency with a total of 68 respondents. The results showed that the information exposure variable had a relationship with attitude (p=0.006) then what was not related was the knowledge level variable (p=0.121) and the action variable (p=0.091). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that information exposure had an influence on attitudes with a 5.857 chance of reproductive health behavior for young female students at Islamic boarding schools. This study provides information to young female students to be tabayun to all health information obtained and to increase their knowledge regarding reproductive health. Good health information in terms of maintaining cleanliness will be a very important asset during adolescence.
Practices Regarding Iron Supplements and Iron Rich Foods among Adolescent Girls at Islamic Senior High School
Authors: Meikawati Wulandari , Handoyo Wahyu , Astuti Rahayu , Nurullita Ulfa , Aminah Siti
Published: March 2024

The primary nutritional concern among adolescent girls is iron-deficiency anemia, which requires prompt attention to prevent complications during pregnancy. One of the strategies for prevention involves the consumption of iron supplements (IS) and high-iron foods. This study aims to delineate the menstrual history, eating patterns, and practice associated with consuming IS and high-iron foods. Employing a descriptive approach, the research was conducted at Islamic Senior High School (MAN 2) Kudus. The sample, comprising 184 individuals, was selected through purposive sampling. The research employed a questionnaire and a Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) as instruments. The findings indicate that only 19.6% of the respondents reported having IS always available at home. The majority (62.0%) had consumed IS at some point. However, only 8.1% consumed IS regularly during menstruation, and 4.3% consumed it regularly when not menstruating. The majority of respondents frequently consumed high-iron foods (1-5 times per week), including chicken/duck (84.8%), eggs (80.4%), fish (76.7%), and meat (60.9%). It is hoped that schools and local healthcare services can enhance educational efforts regarding the benefits of IS consumption for adolescent girls. The practice of consuming IS and high-iron foods from halal sources are a part of maintaining bodily health and constitutes an obligation for every Muslim.
Behavior Based Safety Implementation Using the DO IT Method at Pertamina in Makassar City
Authors: Baharuddin Alfina , Fachrin Suharni A. , Putri Widya Eka
Published: March 2024

The application of Behavior Based Safety (BBS) in an effort to reduce the potential risk of accidents has been widely applied in various industries. However, its application with the DO IT (Define, Observed, Intervene Test) method to change unsafe behavior is still rarely implemented. The purpose of the research is how to identify the stages of implementing Behavior Based Safety (BBS) with the DO IT method, what forms of intervention are given in an effort to modify worker behavior for Pertamina officers in of Makassar.  This type of research is quantitative with an observational approach. With behavior-based safety using the DO IT method Data collection is done by observation, reviewing documents, and interviews. The Observe stage is to observe the behavior that has been determined, obtained an initial score that the rate of PPE application among the workers was 66,6%. most workers had shown safe behavior (56,6%). Safety briefing was conducted at the Daily Section of the Pertamina. The results,  it  was  found  that,  with  regard  to  the compliance with operation procedure , most workers had shown safe behavior (53,3%).   Based on the research results, the DO IT method is an effective and efficient method for industries that do not yet have a good occupational safety and health management system in a company. This study recommends that companies apply the do it method and strengthen oversight and monitoring related to safety behavior in preventing work accidents and increasing employee work productivity.
Problems of Occupational Injuries and Ways of Its Reduction on Example of Ukraine
Authors: Mezentseva Iryna , Vambol Serhij , Kuzmenko Olena , Osmanova Olga
Published: March 2024

Manuscript presents a study of the causes of accidents on the example of Ukraine in recent years, considering the peculiarities of the modern period. The relevance of this study is due to the high level of industrial injuries in Ukraine compared to the industrialized countries of the European Union. Data on the dynamics of the causes of accidents for the period from 2015 to 2022 are presented. Data for the study were taken from open sources of information. The most trauma-dangerous industries of the national economy are considered. Proposed measures to reduce the level of injury in Ukraine. The analysis of the obtained results showed a certain dependence of the causes of accidents on the coronavirus infection. An unchanging leading position in the organizational causes of accidents has been established. According to the results of the study, regularities were established regarding the most traumatic sectors of the economy in the presented years. The predominance of organizational causes of industrial injuries due to the low motivational component of occupational safety is shown. The need to improve training on occupational health and safety issues for employees at all levels was noted. It was established that the reduction of industrial injuries is impossible without the teaching of labor protection issues in institutions of higher education by future heads of structural divisions and leading specialists. Mandatory review and re-approval of the instructions, the violation of which led to an accident, is proposed. It is recommended to apply mandatory professional selection and more thorough control over periodic preventive medical examinations.
Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa Regency
Authors: Sadarang Rimawati Aulia Insani , Bujawati Emmi , Wijaya Dian Rezki , Ansyar Dian Ihwana , Haerana Bs Titi , Nildawati Nildawati
Published: March 2024

Metabolic syndrome is an important indicator in efforts to control non-communicable diseases. The incidence of metabolic syndrome is directly proportional to the incidence of obesity while the prevalence of metabolic syndrome varies based on sociodemographic characteristics and lifestyle. Efforts to identify metabolic syndrome in the community are a crucial step to identify early the potential for hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. This study aims to identify components of metabolic syndrome based on gender. Cross sectional study is the research design that underlies data collection on risk factors for metabolic syndrome which is carried out through interviews and measurements of height, weight, waist circumference, blood pressure and cholesterol levels using NCEP-III criteria as the basis for identifying metabolic syndrome. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. The metabolic syndrome component in the form of obesity is identified in men and women using different indicators. Both men and women have experienced increases in systolic blood pressure and cholesterol levels. A history of smoking was the only risk factor for metabolic syndrome with a statistically significant difference in proportion between men and women. Behavioral modifications such as eating patterns, rest, and others according to the guidance of the Koran and hadith are needed to minimize the incidence of metabolic syndrome.
Knowledge and Perceptions of Muslim Adolescents Regarding Pre-Marital Sexual Relations: A Qualitative Study
Authors: Aswadi Aswadi , Zainuddin Zainuddin , Syahrir Sukfitrianty , Adha Andi Syamsiah
Published: March 2024

Changes in sexual behavior among teenagers in Indonesia are very worrying. Premarital sexual behavior can have various negative impacts on teenagers. This research aims to determine the knowledge and perceptions of teenagers regarding premarital sexual relations in Gowa Regency. The data collection method used was in-depth interviews. The sample was selected using snowball sampling as many as 7 informants. Data was analyzed qualitatively. The research results showed that the informant's knowledge about reproductive health did not have a positive impact on the informant's sexual behavior, where the informant did not limit risky sexual behavior even though the informant knew the consequences of risky sexual behavior. The informant's perception regarding sexual relations behavior (intercourse) is to seek satisfaction, have fun, the partner must belong completely and also as an expression of affection and love. This study recommends the importance of parental supervision of teenagers' attitudes and behavior through intensive and quality communication without limiting children's rights to mix with their environment. Apart from that, it is necessary to increase the role of parents and religious preachers in providing the best solutions to the problems faced by teenagers using a persuasive approach.
Daily Physical Activities, Stress Level, and Symptoms of Abdominal Discomfort among Islamic Students
Authors: Damayati Dwi Santy , Ilmi Ani Auli , Mangallo Citra , Naillah Jumriatun , Adelia Dhea , Ramadhan Fitrah
Published: March 2024

The role of students as successors to the nation's aspirations for excellence and accomplishment is of great significance, particularly for the younger generation. The weight of this responsibility induces students to neglect their physical well-being, leading to the development of gastritis diseases. Hence, this study aims to investigate the factors that are correlated with the manifestation of gastritis symptoms. The objective of this study is to investigate the correlation between daily physical activity and stress levels with the manifestation of gastritis symptoms among enrolled students at the Islamic University in Makassar. This study examines the characteristics and experiences of college students through a cross-sectional approach. The data collection was facilitated through the use of an online questionnaire. A probabilistic sample method was employed, with a total of 401 respondents included in the study. The students conducted their studies at four universities in Makassar City that are affiliated with religious institutions. The statistical analysis of the data using Spearmen's test showed that there was no statistically significant association between daily physical activity and gastritis symptoms (p value 0.074). However, a significant relationship was observed between stress levels and gastritis symptoms among Islamic students in Makassar City (p value 0.000). The findings of this investigation demonstrated a statistically significant correlation between levels of stress and the manifestation of symptoms associated with gastritis. This study proposes that the implementation of effective stress management strategies among university students is crucial in reducing the occurrence of gastritis symptoms and promoting future academic success and overall well-being.
Al-Quran Recitation Therapy with Surah Ar-Rahman on Students' Sleep Quality: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Authors: Nurlela Lantu , Asih Fujiasih , Pindi Kurniawati , Syamsuriati Syamsuriati
Published: March 2024

Sleep quality is the level of sleep satisfaction experienced by a person which includes the components of sleep quantity, sleep continuity, and fresh and fit when waking up. Poor sleep quality is associated with psychiatric disorders, such as depression and anxiety. Recitation (Murottal) Al- Quran Surah Ar-Rahman Therapy is the chanting of the holy verses of Al-Quran Surah Ar-Rahman which is given to someone to have a relaxing effect. The research was conducted on students using the randomized control trial experimental research method with pre and post approaches with the control group. The study was conducted on 36 respondents (18 respondents in the intervention group and 18 respondents in the control group). The results showed that there was an increase in sleep quality by 13.2% in the intervention group after therapy. The mean difference in sleep quality which showed an increase in sleep quality was 0.11 greater in the intervention group than the control group, but not significant (p=0.908, α=0.05). There was an increase in sleep quality for students after being given Murottal Al Quran Surah Ar-Rahman therapy. Further research is needed with a longer treatment time and it is necessary to study the factors that most influence the sleep quality of master students.
Combination of Prenatal Gentle Yoga with Dhikr to Reduce The Anxiety Level of Pregnant Women
Authors: Nurhidayah Nurhidayah , Gani Nurul Fadhilah , Muthahharah Muthahharah , Hasnah Hasnah
Published: March 2024

Anxiety in pregnant women should receive special attention. This psychological problem can even continue into the postpartum period, contributing to the emergence of baby blues and even postnatal depression. The level of anxiety in pregnant women can be minimized with non-pharmacological measures such as prenatal gentle yoga. This study aims to determine the effect of gentle yoga therapy and prenatal dhikr on the anxiety level of pregnant women in the Makassar Urban Area. This research used a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest and posttest design, with a sample of 25 pregnant women. This research uses prenatal gentle yoga and dhikr therapy interventions to reduce anxiety during pregnancy. Univariate analysis was carried out to obtain information regarding sample characteristics such as age, education, parity and gestational age. Bivariate analysis was carried out to find out what happened before and after prenatal gentle yoga and dhikr therapy. The results of the study showed that there was a difference in the level of anxiety of pregnant women (p= 0.000) before and after receiving gentle yoga and dhikr prenatal therapy intervention. In this study, gentle yoga prenatal therapy combined with dhikr was proven to be able to reduce anxiety levels in pregnant women, so that education and socialization can be given to pregnant women so that it becomes a habit.
DESCRIPTION OF WOMEN'S ORGANIZATIONAL MANAGEMENT IN THE PREVENTION OF MATERNAL AND CHILD DEATH
Authors: Hajar Ibnu , Habibi  , Djufri Andi Bukti , Amri Muhammad , Nildawati
Published: March 2024

Backgrounds: The maternal mortality rate (MMR) and the infant and under-five mortality rate (IMR and AKABA) are indicators that show the welfare and health of the people in a country.

Objective: This study aims to conduct a study related to the description of the management of women's organizations in preventing maternal and child deaths.

Method: The method used is descriptive qualitative, with informants being women's organizations with maternal and child health programs.

Result: Women's organizations play a role in reducing maternal and child mortality by conducting active counseling, active assistance, educating the community and carrying out activities that support maternal and child health.

Conclusion: The involvement of women's organizations in the planning and implementation of programs to reduce maternal and child mortality needs continuous efforts and assistance so that the programs run effectively and there is an increase in the knowledge and understanding of mass organizations related to gender and women's health and maternal and child health.
EVALUATION OF THE SUPPLEMENTARY FEEDING PROGRAM FOR TODDLERS
Authors: Mattaliu Salsabila Dwi Qalbi , Nazaruddin Balqis , Suci Rahmadani
Published: March 2024

Background: Malnutrition in children under five is still a matter of concern because it not only harms the child, but also harms the country. Malnourished toddlers if not treated properly can have an impact until adulthood.

Objective:  This study aims to evaluate the Supplementary Feeding Program (PMT) for toddlers at Puskesmas Somba Opu, Gowa Regency.

Methods: The research method used was a cross sectional design with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were mothers who had toddlers and followed the PMT program at Puskesmas Somba Opu as many as 135 people. The sampling technique used proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The research was conducted at the Somba Opu Health Center in January-June 2023. Data analysis techniques used were univariate and bivariate using the Fisher test and contingency coefficient.

Results: the input aspect for the funding component is still lacking. The process aspect of the recording component is still lacking. The output aspect is said to be sufficient in maternal attitudes and the coverage of Supplementary Feeding performance. There was a relationship between process and maternal attitude (p=0.000).

Conclusion: the funding and recording components are still lacking and there is a relationship between the process and the mother's attitude in the implementation of the Supplementary Feeding program at Puskesmas Somba Opu, Gowa Regency. It is recommended to provide funds for the implementation of the PMT program for toddlers in the working area of Puskesmas Somba Opu, Gowa Regency
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IN HOSPITALS: EXAMINATION AND ANALYSIS
Authors: Sorooshian Shahryar , Omid Jabbari  , Ardalan Feili
Published: March 2024

Background: Sustainable development is often defined as the process of change by which the current needs of society are without hindering the capacity of future generations to meet their needs. Hospitals and medical centers are among the most vital organizations in any society and are among the largest consumers of water and energy and producers of waste.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify and rank sustainable energy management strategies in Farabi Hospital.

Method:  The present study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive in terms of methodology. For collecting data, a researcher-made questionnaire based on multi-attribute decision-making methods used in this study (test and evaluation decision method, network analysis method, simple weight total, and Linmap) was used, which were completed by ten experts familiar with the topic of sustainable energy management with at least ten years of experience in Farabi Hospital in Bastak city in Hormozgan province.

Result: The results of data analysis indicated that reduction of fossil energy consumption, waste recycling, and renewable energy are respectively the most significant criteria for sustainable energy management in hospitals       while employing equipment for reducing water consumption, installing automatic doors, and utilization of rainwater collection system are respectively the most important criteria for optimized, sustainable development

Conclusion: According to the study results, the hospital managers are required to adopt combined solutions for energy management in the water and electricity sectors to focus on reducing energy waste and the use of new energy sources such as solar and rainwater.
Penyuluhan Bahaya NAPZA dan Pembentukan Konselor NAPZA pada Siswa di Kota Palu
Authors: Napirah Muhammad Ryman , Vidyanto Vidyanto
Published: March 2024

Pencegahan penyebaran NAPZA di kalangan remaja, sudah menjadi tanggung jawab kita bersama. Berdasarkan observasi awal, masih banyak remaja khususnya di SMP Negeri 6 Palu yang masih memiliki pemahaman yang kurang tentang bahaya NAPZA. Tujuan pengabdian atau target dan luaran yang ingin dicapai dalam pengabdian ini adalah dapat membentuk konselor terkait bahaya NAPZA serta memberikan masukan kepada pihak SMP Negeri 6 Palu untuk mendukung, mendampingi para siswa yang telah dipilih menjadi konselor NAPZA agar mereka dapat mengaplikasikan materi yang telah mereka dapatkan kepada teman-teman sebayanya, serta memasukkan kegiatan tersebut sebagai bagian dari ekstrakurikuler sekolah. Metode yang digunakan melalui tim pengabdi akan memberikan penyuluhan, memberikan leaflet, brosur-brosur, pemutaran video/film kepada siswa SMP Negeri 6 Palu tentang bahaya NAPZA. Hasil pengabdian ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan remaja tentang NAPZA dan bahayanya pada remaja, meningkatnya pengetahuan remaja tentang dampak penyakit yang ditimbulkan akibat NAPZA, meningkatnya pengetahuan remaja tentang pentingnya konselor NAPZA dalam menanggulangi masalah NAPZA pada remaja, dan terbentuknya konselor sebaya dari para siswa di SMP Negeri 6 Palu. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat terselenggara dengan lancar. Siswa telah dibekali dengan pemahaman tentang bahaya NAPZA melalui pembentukan konselor sebaya di SMP Negeri 6 Palu.
Pembuatan Produk Minuman Jahe untuk Pencegahan Penyakit Diare
Authors: Arranury Zilfadhilah
Published: March 2024

Jahe adalah tumbuhan yang rimpangnya sering digunakan sebagai rempah-rempah dan bahan baku pengobatan tradisional. Zat anti diare dari jahe berasal dari zat fitokimia yang ada dalam jahe. Jahe bekerja dengan cara memblokir zat beracun bakteri yang menyebabkan diare dan mencegah cairan menumpuk di dalam usus. Jahe juga bisa mencegah rasa mual,muntah,dan kejang perut. Adapun tujuan kegiatan ini adalah melaksanakan praktek pembuatan minuman jahe untuk mencegah diare. Kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan ini dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu-Minggu,13-14 Maret 2022 di desa Laiya Kec. Cenrana Kab. Maros. Metode kegiatan dilakukan dengan praktik langsung pembuatan minuman jahe. Hasil kegiatan yang dilaksanakan berjalan lancar dan para peserta berperan aktif dalam proses praktik pembuatan minuman jahe. diharapkan dengan kegiatan ini terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu lansia serta dapat memahami pencegahan dan pengobatan hipertensi yang dialaminya melalui pola hidup yang sehat
Praktik Pembuatan Ramuan Herbal Tradisional di Kelurahan Allepolea, Kabupaten Maros
Authors: Syarif Alwiyah Nur , Rauf Afrisusnawati
Published: March 2024

Indonesia merupakan negara dengan biodiversitas yang tinggi, namun masih banyak masyaralat yang belum mengetahui pemanfaatan tanaman sebagai upaya pencegahan dan pengobatan. Tujuan studi ini adalah memberikan informasi pemanfaatan, cara pengolahan, dosis serta khasiat tanaman obat keluarga sebagai solusi penyembuhan dan alternatif pengobatan mandiri (swamedikasi) di Kelurahan Allepolea, Kabupaten Maros. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Kelurahan Allepolea, Kecamatan Lau, Kabupaten Maros, dengan melibatkan ibu PKK daerah setempat sebanyak 25 orang. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan praktek langsung pembuatan jamu, sosialisasi konsumsi, dan penanaman. Dengan menyajikan informasi dan diselingi dengan tanya jawab peserta, dilakukan penyuluhan dan sosialisasi. Pembagian buklet dan brosur tentang berbagai jenis tanaman obat merupakan salah satu cara sosialisasi. Pembuatan ramuan obat seperti  beras kencur dan kunyit asem didemonstrasikan atau dipraktekkan. Resep juga diberikan kepada para peserta. pembangunan taman TOGA di pekarangan keluarga di Kelurahan Allepolea. Warga bisa langsung menerapkan penanaman TOGA di pekarangan rumahnya sebagai obat keluarga yang aman, terjangkau, dan mudah diakses.
Senam Anti Hipertensi Sebagai Upaya Penurunan Tekanan Darah
Authors: Syahrir Sukfitrianty , Tri Addya Karini  , W Siti Sri Rezki , Lestari Nur Khafifa , Mardiah Amaliya , Nuriyah Inwanatun , Jannah Miftahul , Nur Sahra Awaliya , Baharuddin Nur Afifah , Ariyani Farah , Ayudia Imel
Published: March 2024

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi masalah kesehatan yang serius baik di Indonesia maupun di Dunia. Tujuan pengabdian ini yaitu upaya kesehatan masyarakat melalui senam anti hipertensi yang dapat memberikan informasi tentang senam anti hipertensi dan dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada masyarakat. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah masyarakat dusun Pappanambea dengan jumlah minimal 15 orang. Analisis data dilakukan dengan pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS 21 menggunakan  uji pre post test. Hasil menunjukkan berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon signed rank test (p>0,05) perubahan yang tidak bermakna terhadap penurunan TDS dan TDD sebelum dan sesudah senam. Penurunan TDS dan TDD sebelum dan sesudah senam anti hipertensi dengan nilai rata-rata masing-masing sebesar 122,78 mmHg dan 81,67 mmHg menjadi 120,39 mmHg dan 80,44 mmHg. Kesimpulan: kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berjalan lancar, semua masyarakat dapat mengikuti dengan baik. Ada penurunan tekanan darah TDS sebesar 2 mmHg dan TDD sebesar 1 mmHg. Hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa senam anti hipertensi dapat menurunkan tekanan darah masyarakat.
Penyuluhan Sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Garam Beryodium
Authors: Karini Tri Addya , Syahrir Sukfitrianty , Rezki Siti Sri , Lestari Nur Khafifa , Mardiah Amaliya , Nuriyah Inwanatun , Jannah Miftahul , Nur Sahra Awaliya , Baharuddin Nur Afifah , Ariyani Farah , Ayudia Imel
Published: March 2024

Yodium merupakan zat gizi esensial bagi tubuh karena merupakan komponen dari hormon tiroid. Berdasarkan hasil Pemantauan Status Gizi (PSG) prsentase rumah tangga yang mengkomsumsi garam beryodium di Indonesia tahun 2016-2017 mengalami peningkatan dari 90,8% menjadi 92,8%.  Program penyuluhan  garam beryodium bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi guna meningkatkan kesadaran   masyarakat   tentang   pentingnya mengonsumsi garam beryodium. Selain itu juga untuk mengetahui seberapa efektif pengaruh penyuluhan garam beryodium dengan peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang konsumsi garam beryodium. Sasaran kegitan adalah masyarakat dusun pappanambea dengan jumlah minimal 15 orang. Analisis data menggunakan  uji pre post test. Berdasarkan hasil analisis perbandingan pre test dan post test, diketahui terjadi peningkatan jumlah pengetahuan dari 18 responden, pengetahuan dalam kategori cukup pada saat pre-test sebanyak 50% (9 responden) dan pada saat post-test sebanyak 88.9% (16 responden) maka pengetahuan cukup mengalami peningkatan 38,9%.Setelah di uji dengan menggunakan Uji 2 Related Samples Wilcoxon pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan diperoleh bahwa angka significancy menunjukkan p=0,001. Karena nilai p<0,05, dengan demikian membuktikan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Dengan kata lain, penyuluhan garam beryodium memberi pengaruh terhadap terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat.
Evaluasi Intervensi Non-Fisik Hipertensi dan Pembuangan Limbah (Mandi/Cuci) ke Got di Kelurahan Winangun Satu Lingkungan III dan IV
Authors: Sri Seprianto Maddusa  , Resika  , Brian Septian Palembo  , Liliany Tatambihe  , Chikita Amanda Ibur  , Lisnawati Valencia  , Abril Loisa Isabel Wowor
Published: March 2024

Evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui keberhasilan dari intervensi non-fisik yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya. Evaluasi program merupakan rangkaian kegiatan dengan sengaja dan secara cermat untuk mengetahui tingkat keterlaksanaan atau atau keberhasilan suatu program dengan cara mengetahui efektifitas masing-masing komponennya. Jenis evaluasi yang digunakan adalah evaluasi sumatif. Evaluasi sumatif merupakan evaluasi setelah suatu skema (rancangan) program/proyek telah selesai dilakukan. Metode yang digunakan dalam evaluasi ini yaitu, pengisian kuesioner, wawancara, pengamatan dan observasi. Dimana pengisian kuesioner post-test II dijalankan saat evaluasi dengan responden evaluasi program intervensi hipertensi non-fisik adalah 11 dan intervensi non-fisik pembuangan limbah (mandi/cuci) ke got adalah 16.
Penyuluhan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Pada Santri TPA Nurul Muallim Kab. Gowa
Authors: Wijaya Dian Rezki
Published: March 2024

Sekolah memiliki peran penting dalam mendidik santrinya dalam menerapkan perilaku kesehatan. Untuk itu, selama pandemi ini sangat penting menerapkan cuci tangan pakai sabun (CTPS) di lingkungan sekolah untuk mencegah terjadinya penularan Covid 19. Kebiasaan mencuci tangan pakai sabun perlu diajarkan sejak dini. Hal ini diharapkan untuk memberikan contoh kepada lingkungannya. Tujuan penyuluhan ini untuk meningkatkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat yaitu cuci tangan pakai sabun (PHBS) pada santri TPA Nurul Muallim Kab. Gowa. Metode yang digunakan yaitu metode ceramah, memberikan leaflet dan mendengarkan audio kepada santri. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan santri terkait cuci tangan pakai sabun setelah dilakukan penyuluhan. Diharapkan kepada pihak TPA dapat memberikan dukungan pada anak-anak untuk membiasakan diri cuci tangan pakai sabun (CTPS) di lingkungan sekolah dengan menyediakan fasilitas cuci tangan. Hal ini dikarenakan untuk menerapkan kebiasaan cuci tangan pakai  sabun (CTPS) harus ditunjang dengan fasilitas atau sarana dan prasarana yang baik.
Penguatan kearifan lokal dalam pencegahan hipertensi melalui penyuluhan pemanfaatan daun kelor
Authors: Adnan Yudi , Jayadi Yusma Indah , Ibrahim Hasbi , Husnah Asmaul , Asmi Andi Nurazizah , Syukur Nursyifah
Published: March 2024

Hipertensi termasuk kedalam salah satu permasalahan kesehatan yang semakin meningkat prevalensinya dan berkontribusi pada sekitar setengah dari kasus stroke dan PTM lainnya di dunia. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap populasi target melalui edukasi pemanfataan daun kelor sebagai upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian hipertensi. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui kegiatan penyuluhan dan program intervensi kesehatan masyarakat yang dilakukan dalam tiga tahapan (perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi). Populasi target pengabdian meliputi para lansia di Dusun Maccini Baji sebanyak 30 orang. Pelaksanaan penyuluhan menggunakan bantuan media komunikasi berupa poster. Intervensi yang dilakukan berupa praktik atau bina suasana pembuatan minuman antihipertensi dalam bentuk teh daun kelor. Evaluasi penyuluhan menggunakan kuisioner untuk mengukur pengetahuan dan sikap yang dibagikan kepada responden sebelum dan setelah penyuluhan dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil uji menujukkan p-value aspek pengetahuan sebesar 0,005 dan aspek sikap sebesar 1,197 pada pada level signifikansi alpha=0,05. Sehingga, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan mengenai pencegahan dan penanggulangan hipertensi, akan tetapi tidak terdapat peningkatan pada aspek sikap.
Evaluasi pemberdayaan program pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit menular tuberculosis di Puskesmas Bontamarannu Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Nurfaika  , Kisham Nur Khafizah , Rahmi Suci , Vilsyah R.F  , Azzahra Khaerun Mawartisna , Sadarang Rimawati A. I.
Published: March 2024

Berdasarkan laporan Seksi PEPM Dinkes Prov. SulSel bahwa terjadi peningkatan kasus TB dari tahun 2017 sampai tahun 2019. Maka dari itu, penulis tertarik untuk mengangkat topik terkait Evaluasi Pemberdayaan Program Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Penyakit Menular Tuberculosis di Puskesmas  Bontamarannu, Kabupaten Gowa. Evaluasi pemberdayaan program Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit Menular Langsung Tuberculosis di Puskesmas Bontamarannu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk melakukan evaluasi dengan pendekatan sistem dengan melihat semua komponen yang ada pada bagian input, proses, dan output. Bagian input meliputi tenaga, sarana, dana, dan bahan. bagian proses meliputi perencanaan dan pelaksanaan. Dan bagian output yaitu meliputi ketetapan sasaran dan cakupan program. Cara evaluasi yaitu dengan melakukan wawancara, observasi, pemberian kuesioner, dan dokumentasi. Model analisis data ini meliputi pengolahan data dengan tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Kesiapan tenaga kesehatan, anggaran, sarana dan prasarana, dan obat antiruberkulosis (OAT), telah tersedia dan terpenuhi cocok dengan standar yang ada di peraturan menteri kesehatan tentang standar pelayanan minimal tahun 2016.
Gambaran sanitasi dasar masyarakat wilayah pegunungan Dusun Halahalaya, Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Syahrir Sukfitrianty , Berlian Berlian , Rahman Nur Fadhilah , Sardi Dira Mutiara
Published: March 2024

Salah satu permasalahan yang dihadapi Indonesia di sektor kesehatan adalah sanitasi. Sanitasi memiliki peran penting dalam memonitor berbagai faktor fisik yang berpengaruh terhadap kesejahteraan manusia, serta berdampak pada pertumbuhan fisik dan kelangsungan hidup yang optimal. Jenis studi yang digunakan adalah observasional dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kondisi sanitasi dasar masyarakat. Seluruh populasi penelitian adalah kepala keluarga (KK) yang tinggal di Dusun Halahalaya, Desa Kanreapia, Kecamatan Tombolo Pao, Kabupaten Gowa, yang berjumlah 61 keluarga. Di mana data dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara dan observasi langsung menggunakan kuesioner. Dari hasil penelitian, bahwa dari 61 RT, terdapat 96.8% yang sumber air minumnya berasal dari sumur bor/air tanah dalam, 55.7% yang memiliki jentik di kontainer/TPA, 24.6% yang tidak memiliki tempat sampah, 65.6% yang memiliki jenis tempat sampah terbuka, 63.9% dengan jenis tempat sampah tidak terpilah, 47.5% memiliki ternak dengan 24.6% yang jarak kandangnya ≤ 5 meter, 36.1% yang frekuensi membersihkan kandangnya <5 kali perbulan, 29.5% yang memiliki ventilasi dengan luas <10% luas lantai/AC dengan kuantitas TMS, 8.2% yang tidak memiliki jamban dan memanfaatkan jamban keluarga atau tetangga, 1.6% yang tidak memiliki septik tank, 26.2% yang jarak septik tanknya <10 m dengan sumber air minum, dan 13.1% yang tidak memiliki SPAL. Studi ini merekomendasikan pemerintah setempat untuk  memfasilitasi pengadaan mobil angkut sampah yang tentunya akan memudahkan masyarakat menjangkau TPA sampah.