bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
UJI ORGANOLEPTIK ENHALUS TEA BERDASARKAN CARA PENGERINGAN DAN TINGKAT KETUAAN DAUN SECARA MORFOLOGI
Authors: Inayah Shofia Nur , Heremba Wa Nurul Mutmainah Jainudin , Samloy Yordan , Tuapattinaya Prelly M. J
Published: July 2020

Provinsi Maluku adalah salah satu wilayah kepulauan di Indonesia dengan luas perairan yang dominan sekitar 90 %. Salah satu wilayah di Maluku, yaitu di Desa Suli yang memiliki hamparan lamun yang cukup luas, meliputi lamun Enhalus acoroides dan Thalassia hemprichii. Berdasarkan kelimpahan lamun di wilayah tersebut maka dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi suatu inovasi baru yang bermanfaat bagi masyarakat, seperti diolah menjadi produk teh yang bermanfaat. Pembuatan teh tidak lepas dari proses pengeringan. Pengeringan daun teh dengan diangin-anginkan dan menggunakan oven. Kualitas teh dipengaruhi juga oleh ketuaan daun dan metode pengolahannya. Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui karakteristik sifat hedonik dan sensori yang meliputi rasa, warna dan aroma Enhalus Tea sebagai pangan alternatif masyarakat pesisir. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, Pengambilan sampel daun lamun di perairan Desa Suli, pembuatan teh daun lamun (Enhalus Tea) dan pengujian sifat hedonik dan sifat sensori dilaksanakan di Laboratorium. Hasil pengujian hedonik aroma, panelis menyukai Enhalus Tea formula A1B1 (daun muda-dianginkan), formula A3B1 (daun tua-dianginkan), formula A1B2 (daun muda-oven) dan formula A2B2 (daun setengah tua-oven), sedangkan pada Enhalus Tea formula A2B1 (daun setengah tua-dianginkan) dan formula A3B2 (daun tua-oven) panelis kurang suka dengan aroma teh tersebut. Berdasarkan analisis data pada uji deskripsi sensori aroma kuat dimiliki oleh sampel A2B1 (daun setengah tua-dianginkan). Penilaian warna pada semua sampel rerata berada di tingkat 1 yaitu hijau kekuningan, sedangkan penilaian rasa terkuat pada sampel A2B1 (daun setengah tua-dianginkan).
CAMPUR KODE DALAM INTERAKSI JUAL BELI DI PASAR YOTOWAWA-WONRELI KECAMATAN PULAU-PULAU TERSELATAN KABUPATEN MALUKU BARAT DAYA
Authors: Sarik Elsa Juned , Pattiasina Petrus Jacob
Published: July 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan campur kode dalam interaksi jual beli di pasar Yotowawa Kecamatan Pulau- Pulau Terselatan Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya.  Rancangan penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif, karena sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan campur kode dalam interaksi di pasar Yotowawa desa Wonreli Kecamatan Pulau-Pulau Terselatan Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya.     Hasil penelitian ini adalah dalam penggunaan bahasa di pasar terjadi campur kode (code mixing). Campur kode yang terdapat dalam interaksi komunikasi jual-beli, yaitu campur kode intern pada  unsur  kata  dan  struktur  frasa.  Faktor  penyebab  penjual  dan pembeli menggunakan campur kode dari bahasa Malayu Ambon yang disisipi  dengan  tutur  bahasa  Meher.  Hal  ini  terjadi  karena  antara pembeli dan penjual sama-sama menggunakan tuturan bahasa Malayu Ambon maupun bahasa Meher.
KEMAMPUAN MENULIS PUISI SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 8 AMBON
Authors: Pattiapon Meilany , Somelok Grace , Tabelessy Novita
Published: July 2020

Penelitian    ini    bertujuan    untuk    mengetahui kemampuan  menulis  puisi  siswa  kelas  VIII  SMP  Negeri  8

Ambon. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 20 orang siswa dan 3 orang guru.Jenis penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan sampling sistematis dengan penarikan sampel dari nomor urut 5 dan kelipatannya berdasarkan nomor absen.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif model one-shot case study dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa tes menulis puisi, kuesioner dan wawancara yang dilaksanakan pada semester  genap.  Hasil  penelitian  menunjukan  bahwa  siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 8 Ambon dikategorikan memenuhi dengan jumlah siswa 12 orang dari keseluruhan siswa sampel pada kelas tersebut yang memiliki nilai di atas 72.
PENGGUNAAN BAHASA YAMDENA DI PULAU YAMDENA BAGIAN TIMUR KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN TANIMBAR PROVINSI MALUKU
Authors: Samangun Isak , Da Costa Romilda Arivina , Latupeirissa Elsa
Published: July 2020

Berdasarkan penelusuran dokumentasi yang ditemukan ada lima bahasa di Kepulauan Tanimbar, di antaranya bahasa Yamdena, Selaru, Fordata, Makatian dan Seluasan. Namun, yang dibahas oleh peneliti adalah penggunaan  bahasa  Yamdena  di  Pulau  Yamdena  Bagian Timur. Yamdena Bagian Timur terdapat enam belas desa, namun peneliti hanya memilih empat lokasi sebagai tempat penelitian yaitu, Desa Arma, Arui Bab, Arui Das dan Sifnana. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori kontak bahasa dan pergeseran bahasa. Ada pun hasil yang ditemukan yaitu secara umum penggunaan bahasa Yamdena di Pulau Yamdena Bagian Timur sudah bergeser karena ada beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhinya yaitu, faktor lingkungan, teknologi informasi dan komunikasi serta faktor pemukiman penduduk yang begitu padat.
ANALISIS KINERJA SIMPANG BERSINYAL BERLENGAN EMPAT
Authors: T. Ibrahim Mohd Isa , Meliyana Meliyana , Saifannur Saifannur
Published: July 2020

Simpang Surabaya is one of the intersections that have high traffic volume. Problems that occur in Simpang Surabaya is the density of traffic flow at peak hours. The objective of  this studyis to analyze the performance of four approaches intersection with traffic signals.Video camera was installed in the data collection then  analyze with Indonesian Highway Capacity Manual (MKJI). The result showed that  at peak hour the highest flow  on the North approache, South approache, East approache, and West approaches respectively 1135 smp hour, 2218 smp hour, 863 smp/hour and 1517 smp hour. Capacity of existing condition in North approache, South approache, East approache, and West approache respectively by 1436 smp/hour, 2806 smp/ hour, 1092 smp/ hour  and 1920 smp/hour. The degree of saturation of each approache is 0.79 and the average delay is 44.92 sec / smp. Based on the results obtained, the Simpang Surabaya is at the service level D.
DURABILITAS CAMPURAN HOT ROLLED SHEET-WEARING COURSE (HRS-WC) AKIBAT RENDAMAN MENERUS DAN BERKALA AIR ROB
Authors: Nahyo Nahyo , Sudarno Sudarno , Setiadji Bagus Hario
Published: July 2020

Tide phenomenon that often occurs in the coastal areas of Indonesia resulted in flooding, which is called the tidal flood. A tidal flood overflow phenomenon of sea water inland. Often some of the roads located in coastal areas are flooded by tidal flood and often causing some damages to the road. Therefore it is necessary to investigate the effect caused by tidal inundation or water bath for asphalt pavement.This research aims to know the durability performance of asphalt concrete mixtures with marinade modification Marshall. The study was conducted with two standard methods of soaking in tidal water and laboratory. Water Immersion method is made by soaking continuous (continuous) and periodic (intermittent). Soaking the specimen in water tidal variation within 6 hours; 12 hours; 24 hours; 48 hours; and 72 hours. While the periodic immersion done by soaking the specimen for 12 hours, then removed during the next 12 hours during 3-days. To view the durability performance of asphalt concrete mixtures used indicator Index of Retained Stability (IRS), Stability Deformation Index, namely First Durability Index (IDP), and the Second Durability Index (IDK).The results showed that continuous immersion damage effects mix quicker on asphalt mixtures than regular immersion. Tidal water used to soak the asphalt mixture Hot Rolled Sheet-Wearing Course (HRS-WC) either continuous or periodic method, has a greater influence than the use of laboratory water. It is shown by the value of the durability of asphalt mixture soaked-tidal water smaller than water-soaked asphalt mixture laboratory standards.
PENGERTIAN INTERFACE MANAGEMENT DALAM ORGANISASI PROYEK KONSTRUKSI
Authors: Mardiah Bukit Ipak Neneng
Published: July 2020

Construction project organization is a very complex system that is involving many parties. To ensure the organization work properly, therefore a good management system is required. This is important to ensure all individual work in a pleasant working environment. The goal of the system is to avoid friction among people in the project site. Interface management (IM) becomes significant in the project organization. IM is a management system developed thus all the stakeholders in a project or every party in a process can work together, can communicate and be responsible to their works during the implementation process of construction. IM is project manager’s job in management project. This paper will discuss IM definition, interfaces problems and IM procedures that should be implemented in order to achieve project success. The result of this discussion is a project will be efficiently generated if the project manager implements IM from the beginning of the project implementation.
Perhitungan Saluran Drainase Kopelma Darussalam Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Effendy Amalia , Ridha Muhammad
Published: July 2020

Number of Population growth will be effect to urban land use. Housing development will be impact to the urban land use function. Land use changed, city growth and Housing development icreasing if not planning well will be effect to Urban water system. Kopelma Darussalam is an area that have problem like that. In that area, demand to housing development to fulfill house for student and employe increasing by the year. Flat topography cause drainage system that eksist not capable anymore. This research aim to design and calculating the drainage dimension in Kopelma Darussalam. In this research used qualitative method.
Identifikasi Kerusakan Dinding Penahan Tanah Sungai Siak (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Tualang Kabupaten Siak)
Authors: Soehardi Fitridawati , Dinata Marta
Published: July 2020

This study aims to identify the problem of damage to retaining walls on the banks of the Siak River, Tualang District, Siak District. The implementation of this research uses the method of direct observation in the field and the method of direct interviews with the community around the research location. The results of the data obtained are presented in the form of images of damage to the retaining wall. Conditions of Siak River Displacement, Tualang District, Siak Regency Shows a high level of damage both on the banks of natural rivers and those that have been given cliff protection. Some locations experience abrasion and erosion processes, especially in areas that are still natural. Damage to Siak Riverbanks is caused by natural factors and anthropogenic factors. Natural factors can be strong currents and waves caused by community transportation activities and factories around the Siak River environment. So that it can result in abrasion, damage to ecosystems, and damage to cliff safety buildings. While the Anthropogenic Factor is the behaviour of the community and the factory around Sungai Siak which does not comply with regional regulations and the applicable rules.
Analisis Tarif Angkutan Umum Berdasarkan Biaya Operasi Kendaraan
Authors: Zardi Muhammad , Meliyana Meliyana , Mahdiahinda Defi
Published: July 2020

The aim of this study is to analyze the Vehicle Operational Cost (VOC) and tariff based on the calculation of VOC and compare with the prevailing tariff in Blang Pidie-Banda Aceh route. Primary data was carried out by surveys, among others, physically survey of the vehicles, number of vehicles and passengers, and investigation survey. Secondary data was obtained from the relevant government institutions. The results of the analysis showed that the average passenger load factor of the inter-city transportation route of Blang Pidie-Banda is 56.25%. The average tariff set by the government is Rp. 106,500/passenger, the average tariff calculated by VOC for Blang Pidie-Banda Aceh route is Rp. 114,014/passenger, while the average rate applied in the field is Rp. 125,000/ passenger. The calculation of Cost of Production (COP) is Rp. 103,649/passenger-km. While the ability to pay (ATP) of the public transport services users is Rp. 208,333. Tariffs based on Vehicle Operating Cost (VOC) are smaller than the prevailing rates in the field and the rates applicable in the field are also higher than the rates set by the local municipality.
Analisa Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Pada Pekerjaaan Rangka Atap
Authors: Mulyadi Mulyadi , Hasnawati Hasnawati , Ridha Muhammad
Published: July 2020

Productivity is an important factor in determining the success of a construction work. Increased productivity will reduce work time, and that means it will reduce costs. In general, the value of productivity is determined by the factor of the volume of work, implementation time, and the number of workers. In order to get the job done well, a planning effort is needed by paying attention to these factors. For this reason, this study was conducted to determine the value of productivity in one component of building construction work, namely lightweight steel roof truss work. The object of study was the work of lightweight steel roof truss 4 (four) project sites, namely the 4 x 25 Shop Houses Construction Project in Meulaboh, West Aceh, the Building of the Rector & Administration Bureau Building of STKIP Bina Bangsa Getsempena Banda Aceh, the Construction of the Getsempena Lhoksukon North Aceh STIKES Building and the Construction of North Aceh RIKI STIKes Building, Bina Nusantara Idi, East Aceh. The roof truss material used is type C Truss 75 0.75 Thickness. The volume of roof truss work is planned to be 2022.38 m2. The study was conducted through field observations by directly recording the volume of work, the duration of each stage of work, and the number of workers involved. The results of the analysis show that the productivity value for roof truss works is obtained by an average of 2,062 m2 / hour or 16,499 m2 / day. In the implementation of roof truss work, the amount of labor used is the same in all segments, so the value of productivity tends to be determined by the magnitude of the ratio between the volume of work and the effective time of implementation. Thus, if the amount of work volume can be completed in a shorter time then the value of productivity will increase
Perilaku Bullying Terhadap Warga Binaan di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak Muara Bulian
Authors: Mustakim Mustakim
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh fenomena yang terjadi di lingkungan sosial banyak sekali permasalahan-permasalahan yang terkait dengan sosial diantaranya adalah bullying. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan secara kualitatifdiskriptif dengan mendeskripsikan bahwa banyak sekali bullying yang terjadi pada anak khususnya di LAPAS anak. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian kualitatif ini terdiri atas tiga elemen yaitu: tempat (place), pelaku (actors), dan aktivitas (activity) yang berinteraksi secara sinergis, yang oleh Spraddley dinamakan “Social Situation” atau situasi sosial. Pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penulis menemukan bahwa faktor penyebab terjadinya Bullying di lembaga pembinaan khusus anak Muara Bulian. Pada umumya anak-anak yang Dianggap berbeda, berbeda dalam status ekonomi, memiliki hobi yang tidak lazim, atau menjadi siswa/siswi baru, dianggap lemah atau tidak dapat membela dirinya, memiliki rasa percaya diri yang rendah, dan kurang populer dibandingkan dengan yang lain, tidak memiliki banyak teman. Bentuk-Bentuk Bullying terhadap perilaku anak pada lembaga pembinaan khusus anak Muara Bulian ialah Bullying fisik, Bullying Verbal, Bullying Relasional, Bullying elektronik. Dampak Bullying terhadap perilaku anak adalah Depresi, Gangguan kecemasan, Dampak pada fisik, Menyendiri,mengucilkan diri, Konsep diri yang buruk, Terbatas hidupnya, tidak memilki harga diri,  menyepelekan orang lain, ketakutan, ingin bunuh diri.
STRATEGI SOSIALISASI PEMBERDAYAAN PAUD PKK AR-RAHMAN (Analisis Fungsionalisme Struktural di Desa Kandangan, Kecamatan Srengat, Kabupaten Blitar)
Authors: A Zahid A Zahid , Sifa Luluk Laila , Fitriana Anis , Ulviani Nikmatul , Sya’diyah Khalimatu , Jabaludin Ahmad Fajar
Published: July 2020

The importance of early childhood education has led the government to take action by issuing a policy to form the PADU Directorate (now called PAUD) in 2001. Under the auspices of the Directorate General of Education Outside School, the PADU Directorate is responsible for the development of PAUD in non-formal and formal education channels. However, the compilation reaches the community, socialization will require PAUD is still very minimal in the community who choose to send them directly to kindergarten or even at the elementary level. This is what happened in the Kandangan Community, in the discussion of PAUD for early childhood before entering a higher level. It is this dysfunction of PAUD Ar-Rahman that makes it interesting to study deeper, Why is there an inability to function in this PAUD.The method used is based on empowerment for PAUD management or management, the CBR (Community Based Research) method, using the analysis of Talcott Parsons' Structuralism Functionalism Theory. The theory used is a theory that focuses on structural work in understanding what strategies can be used in the development of PKK Ar-Rahman PAUD in Kandangan Village, Sregat District, Blitar Regency.From the results of this research, it can be concluded that after the door-to-door socialization activities. PAUD in Kandangan Village, PKK Ar-Rahman PAUD. Besides that, the community also understands that formal early childhood education is very important as an effort to support children's education for the future. The door-to-door socialization strategy is one of the socialization strategies undertaken as an effort to develop Ar-Rahman's PAUD because it will thus be in accordance with existing targets.
Menggugah Kesadaran Pariwisata Pelajar SMU/SMK di Kabupaten Belitung melalui Kegiatan Tourism Goes to School
Authors: Fitriana Rina , Siregar Duta Fitriana
Published: July 2020

This article talks about an activity called Tourism Goes to School, a training of tourism consciousness and seven enchantments designed for High School Students. It is held in Students Hall of SMUN 1 Tanjung Pandan, Belitung. The purpose of this activity is to raise tourism consciousness and to socialize seven enchantments to the high school students in order to prepare them  in dealing and interacting with the tourists. Along with the number of tourist visits that keeps increasing since few years ago, precisely since the boom of the movie titled Laskar Pelangi, the government of Belitung has developed its tourism sector, including by opening some new tourism objects and renovating existed attractions to fulfill the expectation of tourists. The method used in this community service is socialization, tutorial, discussion, and evaluation. The participant involved in the training was 100 students from grades 10 and 11 who came from several high schools around Tanjung Pandan, Belitung. The result of this training is that the participants understand what tourism consciousness and seven enchantment are, as well as how important the concepts in tourism and how to apply both into everyday life.

 

Keyword: Human Resource in Tourism, Tourism Consciousness and Seven Enchantments, Tourism Goes to School, Belitung
Fikih Pluralisme (Titik Temu Agama-Agama dalam Bingkai Hukum Islam)
Authors: Amrulloh Moch. Bachrurrosyady
Published: July 2020

Abstract: Not a few Muslim communities in Indonesia reject the concept of pluralism, even the MUI itself has issued a special fatwa on the prohibition of this understanding. They assume that pluralism is against Islam, because there is a tendency to equate Islam with other religions. Pluralism is also widely understood as a form of ideology that seeks to justify all religions. Thus, people can change religion as they wish at any time, like people change clothes. Contemporary era Indonesia also witnessed a polemic around this issue. Misunderstanding of the concept of pluralism has at some level created two poles of Islamic understanding between the pros and cons of this concept. Nahdlatul Ulama’ (NU) and Muhammadiyah were even divided internally in their communities. This article will examine through a review of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) related to the meaning and nature of pluralism. This research becomes relevant because in addition to the polemic that still exists in this concept, on the other hand the diverse social realities of Indonesian society, also requires an understanding that needs to prioritize tolerance and respect for differences.Keyword: Islamic Jurisprudence, Pluralism
Masyarakat Multikultural: Konsepsi, Ciri dan Faktor Pembentuknya
Authors: Nurhayati Ifa , Agustina Lina
Published: July 2020

Abstract: Indonesia is widely known as a plural society in addition to popularly being a multicultural nation. Not only does it have the wealth of natural resources, but also it has the most vibrant socio-cultural wealth in the world. This cultural diversity becomes an inevitable reality. Thus looking at the concept of multicultural society, it is as relevant as an epistemic basis that Indonesian people could live together, but at the same time have the potential for possible "civil war". This paper discussed the characteristics of multicultural societies having become the social reality of Indonesia in addition to explaining the formation of multi-cultural society. This study also found that multiculturality of the community was formed due to such factors as geographical, influences on foreign cultures, different climatic conditions, diversity of ethnic groups, and religious and racial diversity.Keywords: Multiculturalism, socio-cultural wealth, racial diversity
Jejak Historis Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyah dan Kiprahnya dalam Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Anshari Zainal , Fahruddin Ahmad Hanif
Published: July 2020

Abstract: Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world. As the majority religion, of course Islam becomes a religion that has a wealth of internal dynamics, both in the context of Islam itself and in the context of Indonesia. This paper discussed that Islam in Indonesia has long-standing organizations. The existence of Islamic organizations even existed though Indonesia had not yet been independent. In this research, the writers conducted a typology of Islamic organizations standing before and after independence including their respective movement orientation. Of the many Islamic organizations considered quite old, the al-Irsyad is one of the Islamic organizations contributing to its historical footprint. Various figures of independence, national figures and even among the scholars were born from the womb of this organization. With a relatively large number of followers, this mass organization oversees educational institutions ranging from elementary to upper secondary levels, which have to this day still existed and continued to reproduce the nation's cadres.Keywords: Al-Irsyad Al-Islamiyah, Islamic Education
RETRACTION: [Pengembangan ........... Kemampuan Literasi Matematis Siswa]
Authors: Efriani Arvin , Putri Ratu Ilma Indra , Hapizah Hapizah
Published: July 2020

Penarikan artikel ini dilakukan berdasarkan permintaan dari penulis (WDT) dan pertimbangan dari tim redaksi UNION: Jurnal lmiah Pendidikan Matematika mengingat telah terjadi double submission.Artikel ini menurut penulis sudah dipublikasikan pada International Conference Research, Implementation, and Education, of Mathenatics and Science
Desain Bahan Ajar Persamaan Garis Lurus Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa Berbasis Pendekatan Problem Solving
Authors: Oktaviani Sindy , Praja Ena Suhen , Asnawati Sri
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa terkait materi persamaan garis lurus dengan pendekatan problem solving. Upaya yang dilakukan adalah membuat bahan ajar sesuai dengan indikator yang akan dicapai. Subjek penelitian menggunaka kelas VIIIB SMP PGRI Palimanan yang terdiri dari 26 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk melakukan penelitian adalah lembar validasi dan tes bentuk uraian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat learning obstacles yang dialami siswa terkait kemampuan komunikasi matematis pada materi persamaan garis lurus, kemudian dari learning obstacles yang telah dianalisis dibuat bahan ajar. Berdasarkan hasil validasi bahan ajar diperoleh persentase sebesar 88,4% sehingga termasuk kedalam klasifikasi sangat valid. Setelah dinyatakan sudah layak digunakan, bahan ajar dapat diimplementasikan. Dari hasil implementasi diperoleh data yang menunjukkan bahwa learning obstacles yang dialami siswa berkurang, tetapi beberapa learning obstacles terdahulu masih ada dan muncul learning obstacles yang baru.
Proses Koneksi Matematis Mahasiswa Calon Guru Dalam Memecahkan Masalah Ditinjau dari Gaya Kognitif
Authors: Aini Khafidhoh Nurul
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses koneksi matematis mahasiswa calon guru dalam memecahkan masalah matematika. Subjek penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang dan Universitas Islam Darul Ulum Lamongan. Subjek dipilih berdasarkan tes GEFT. Proses koneksi matematis dilihat dari hasil wawancara dan jawaban tertulis subjek penelitian dalam memecahkan masalah berdasarkan langkahâ€“langkah Polya. Langkah-langkah Polya diantaranya (1) understand the problem, (2) device a plan, (3) carry out the plan, (4) look back. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa dengan gaya kognitif Field Independent mampu melakukan koneksi internal dan koneksi eksternal pada tiap tahap pemecahan masalah dengan baik daripada mahasiswa dengan gaya kognitif Field Dependent.
Kemampuan Metakognitif Siswa SMP Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika dengan Menggunakan Pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME)
Authors: Rizkiani Astri , Septian Ari
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan metakognitif antara siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan RME dan siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran menggunakan pembelajaran biasa, serta mengetahui sikap siswa terhadap pembelajaran matematika dengan menggunakan Pendekatan RME. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan desain penelitian berupa nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII MTs Islamiyah Sayang Cianjur. Sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII B dan VIII C yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Untuk mendapatkan data hasil penelitian digunakan instrument berupa tes soal matematis, tes kempuan metakognitif siswa, dan angket. Hasil penelitian diperoleh: (1) Peningkatan kemampuan metakognitif siswa yang menggunakan Pendekatan RME lebih baik dari pada peningkatan kemampuan metakognitif siswa yang menggunakan pembelajaran biasa; (2) Siswa memberikan sikap positif terhadap pembelajaran matematika dengan menggunakan Pendekatan RME.
Modul Geometri Kubus dan Balok pada Pembelajaran Think Pair Share Berbasis Ajaran Ki Hadjar Dewantara
Authors: Sumiati Sumiati , Arcana I Nyoman , Taufiq Irham
Published: July 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mengembangkan modul untuk pembelajaran Think Pair Share berbasis ajaran Ki Hadjar Dewantara materi geometri kubus dan balok di SMP. (2) mengetahui tingkat kelayakan modul untuk pembelajaran Think Pair Share berbasis ajaran Ki Hadjar Dewantara. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan menggunakan prosedur pengembangan Borg & Gall yang terdiri dari 10 langkah, tetapi hanya dibatasi sampai 5 langkah. Hasil penelitian ini adalah produk berupa modul pembelajaran dengan judul â€œBelajar Kubus & Balok dengan 3Nâ€. Berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli materi, modul pembelajaran yang dibuat memperoleh skor rerata 3,5 dan validasi ahli modul memperoleh skor rerata 3,8 serta angket respon peserta didik memperoleh skor rerata 91,44 dan persentase keterlaksanaan pembelajaran adalah 92%. Kelayakan juga didukung oleh korelasi skor angket respon peserta didik dengan tes hasil belajar yaitu dengan kriteria kelayakan berada pada kategori sedang, sehingga modul pembelajaran ini layak untuk digunakan.
Efektifitas Model Group Investigation Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar dan Self Efficacy
Authors: Trisnawati Nika Fetria
Published: July 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan model Group Investigation (GI) terhadap hasil belajar dan self efficacy mahasiswa kelas E semester 6 FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Preexperimental dengan desain one group Pretest-Posttest Design. Populasi penelitian mencakup seluruh Mahasiswa semester VI Pendidikan matematika Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong dengan kelas E sebagai sampel acak. data peningkatan self efficacy siswa diperoleh dengan menggunakan lembar angket dan data hasil belajar digunakan tes hasil belajar. Untuk menguji keefektifan model pembelajaran digunakan One sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran matematika menggunakan Group Investigation efektif meningkatkan hasil belajar dan self efficacy mahasiswa. Penelitian ini sangat berguna untuk mengetahui Model-Model pembelajaran yang efektif dalam hasil belajar dan self efficacy dalam materi pembelajaran di kelas.
Hubungan Antara Motivasi, Keaktifan, Gaya Belajar dengan Prestasi Belajar Matematika Siswa SMA Se-Kecamatan Banguntapan
Authors: Marzuqoh Fatih Alwan , Sujadi A.A. , Arigiyati Tri Astuti
Published: July 2020

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi, keaktifan dan gaya belajar dengan prestasi belajar matematika siswa kelas X SMA se-Kecamatan Banguntapan. Penelitian ini termasuk jenis korelasional dan expost facto dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Instrument penelitian menggunakan angket, lembar observasi dan dokumentasi. Hipotesis diuji dengan analisis regresi dan korelasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara motivasi, keaktifan dan gaya belajar dengan prestasi belajar matematika dengan persamaan regresi Â = 21,222 + 0,156X1 + 0,430X2 + 0,210X3 nilai koefisien determinasiÂ  0,471 (2) nilai korelasi parsial motivasi dengan prestasi belajar matematika sebesar 0,211; (3) nilai korelasi parsial keaktifan dengan prestasi belajar matematika sebesar 0,436; (4) nilai korelasi parsial gaya belajar dengan prestasi belajar sebesar 0,312.
Being Ready to Lecture a Multicultural Class: Asian Preferences for Conflict Management Style
Authors: Čiuladienė Gražina , Walancik Marek
Published: July 2020

Lecturers increasingly face the challenge of managing conflicts in a cross-cultural study environment. Cultural variations have a significant impact on communication in general and conflict communication in particular. The study aims to examine Asian preferences concerning conflict behavior. Understanding of different conflict styles in conflict is important for facilitating intercultural competence.
This article reviews the findings on Asian preferences for avoiding, integrating, and dominating while managing interpersonal conflicts. Seven studies were reviewed. The results of this review indicate that although Asian nations have often been labelled as “collectivists”, there is a difference between the “Asians”. Koreans are more likely to use a dominating style, Taiwanese and Hong Kong Chinese are more likely to use an avoiding style, and Thais and Japanese are more likely to use an integrating style to solve an interpersonal conflict.
Digital Storytelling in Interdisciplinary and Inter-institutional Collaboration - Lessons from our Youngest
Authors: Maric Jasmina
Published: July 2020

If our contemporary society needs innovative solutions we argue that we need to learn from our youth. This paper presents the most prevailing issues that arose during the collaborative digital art project de-signed to connect our youth with big, mainstream cultural institution, and to augment the outreach of the project. By using the research through design approach and surveys with participants, we analyse the implications introduced by inter-institutional and interdisciplinary collaboration. We claim that such collaborations are rich, but expensive and risky. Still, they are powerful mechanisms for learning new concepts, developing creative and critical thinking, and above all social capital acquisition.
The Specific Features of Public Relations Maintained by Libraries, Acting as Cultural Institutions
Authors: Molenda Radosław
Published: July 2020

Showing the specificity of the work of the contemporary library, and the variety of its tasks, which go far beyond the lending of books. The specificity of the library’s public relations concerning different aspects of its activity. The internal and external functions of the library’s public relations and their specificity. The significant question of motivating the social environment to use the offer of libraries, and simulta-neously the need to change the negative perception of the library, which discourages part of its poten-tial users from taking advantage of its services. The negative stereotypes of librarians’ work perpetuated in the public consciousness and their harmful character. The need to change the public relations of libra-ries and librarians with a view to improving the realization of the tasks they face. Showing the public relations tools which may serve to change the image of librarians and libraries with particular emphasis on social media. This article is a review article, highlighting selected research on the librarian’s stereo-type and suggesting actions that change the image of librarians and libraries.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PELAYAN KEROHANIAN KRISTEN PROTESTAN DALAM PROSES PERAWATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT HAJI ADAM MALIK MEDAN
Authors: Lubis Marganda
Published: July 2020

Tulisan ini untuk mengetahui strategi pelaksanaan komunikasi pelayanan kerohanian kristen protestan dan peran pelayan kerohanian dalam proses membantu perawatan pasien di RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam, dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan. Temuan penting yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah bahwa strategi komunikasi yang dilakukan pelayan kerohanian mempunyai dampak positif pada proses pemulihan pasien secara mental dan batiniah. Peran dari pelayan kerohanian adalah mendampingi pasien dan keluarga selama proses perawatan di rumah sakit umum Haji Adam Malik Medan yang dimana bimbingan kerohanian dilakukan sesuai dengan kebutuhan dari setiap pasien.
Telisik Mobilisasi Massa di Bidang Ekonomi dan Sosial Politik pada Network Society
Authors: Lubis Fadlan Ananda
Published: July 2020

Banyak gerakan yang dimobalisasi bermula dari kampanye dari internet di era network society saat ini. Mobilisasi tersebut sukses menjaring massa, ribuan bahkan puluhan ribu orang. Bermula dari trending topic di berbagai situs ataupun media sosial dan tampaknya memberikan pengaruh signifikan di dunia nyata. Penulis ingin menjabarkan bagaimana sebenarnya mobilisasi dilakukan di dunia maya dan apakah dampaknya besar di dunia nyata. Tulisan ini mencoba melihat internet sebagai cara untuk memobilisasi massa, yaitu bidang sosial politik maupun bidang ekonomi. Kemudian dua bidang tersebut, dihubungkan dengan fenomena kampanye partai politik dalam memobilisasi massa. Ternyata aspek-aspek kelas sosial dan pendidikan sangat berpengaruh dalam mobilisasi massa ini. Salah satunya adalah diaplikasikannya tatanan dan  kelas sosial di dunia maya sehingga akses terbesar tetap dimiliki oleh kelas tertentu. Selain itu, minimnya peran pemerintah juga menjadi penghambat terbesar utuk  mewujudkan  perubahan seperti yang dikampanyekan di  dunia maya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa gerakan dunia maya juga masih terikat pada tatanan dunia nyata  dengan berbagai aturannya.
Hambatan Komunikasi Antarbudaya (Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Magister Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Gadjah Mada Angkatan 2019)
Authors: Yusuf Shofwan
Published: July 2020

Hambatan komunikasi kerap muncul ketika terdapat perbedaan latar belakang budaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hambatan komunikasi antarbudaya yang dialami oleh mahasiswa program studi Magister Ilmu Komunikasi UGM angkatan 2019 semester ganjil. Peneliti mendapati lebih dari 25 persen mahasiswa yang berasal dari luar pulau jawa, sehingga peneliti tertarik untuk mengetahui bagaimana hambatan komunikasi yang mereka alami baik dengan mahasiswa lainnya maupun dengan masyarakat Yogyakarta. Peneliti menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Studi kasus dipilih karena peneliti memiliki akses khusus, di mana peneliti memungkinkan untuk berinteraksi dengan informan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara dan observasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model communication barriers oleh Chaney & Martin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa informan mendapati beberapa hambatan dalam berkomunikasi baik di lingkungan perguruan tinggi, tempat tinggal sementara, dan beberapa tempat umum lainnya di Yogyakarta. Hambatan yang mereka temui adalah hambatan dari segi fisik, budaya, persepsi, motivasi, pengalaman, emosi, bahasa, non-verbal, dan kompetisi. Saran dari penelitian ini untuk penelitian kedepan adalah, perlunya memahami pola akulturasi mahasiswa yang berasal dari luar daerah ketika berada di perguruan tinggi.
Strategi Komunikasi Guru SMA Alfa Centauri Bandung Masa Pembelajaran Online di Situasi Pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Safitri Resza Suci , Retnasary Maya
Published: July 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan tentang strategi komunikasi guru SMA Alfa Centauri Bandung ketika pembelajaran online di situasi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, yang menggunakan data analisis dari hasil wawancara dan obeservasi terhadap objek. Situasi COVID-19 membuat dunia pendidikan berhenti sementara waktu untuk melakukan kegiatan belajar mengajar secara tatap muka agar dapat menghentikan penyebaran virus COVID-19 secara meluas dengan mengganti kegiatan belajar mengajar secara online yang dilakukan dirumah. Menurut peneliti kendala yang sulit dihadapi guru ketika belajar mengajar online sulitnya menghadapi siswa yang terlambat dan tertidur saat pembelajaran sedang berlangsung. Kendala internet juga menjadi sesuatu yang membuat kesulitan guru saat berlangsungnya kegiatan belajar mengajar, mengadapi internet yang mati secara tiba-tiba saat belajar mengajar berlangsung menjadikan komunikasi yang kurang efektif. strategi komunikasi yang digunakan guru untuk belajar mengajar online dilakukan secara maksimal dan efektif untuk disampaikan kepada siswa, sebelum menyampaikan ilmu pengetahuan guru mempersiapkan dengan matang materi dengan menggunakan power point sebagai aplikator materi yang disampaikan kepada siswanya agar dapat mudah dipahami.
THE ROLE OF RELIGIOUS EDUCATION AND UTILIZATION DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY FOR IMPROVING THE QUALITY IN SUSTAINABILITY MADRASA
Authors: Siskandar Siskandar
Published: July 2020

This study aims to reveal the role of religious education and the use of digital technology in improving the quality of sustainability Madrasa in Indonesia. The research method used is the study of literature. Previous studies only focused on the challenges and role of Islamic education in the digitalization era. The novelty of the research lies in the collaboration of Islamic education theory and new media theory in particular the use of digital technology in improving the quality of Madrasas sustainability in Indonesia. It is essential to know how contemporary Islamic education and digital technology can be developed as crucial factors in Madrasas' sustainability to face challenges in the current digital Era. The results of the study explained that the strengths, as well as the characteristics possessed by Madrasas, are the values of Islamic religiosity that can create a foundation of good character and behavior for the next generation of the nation. To face competition, improve quality, and survive in the world of education, Madrasas must be able to make the best use of digital technology in Madrasah governance, create digital libraries, improve the performance of teachers who are technology literate, and the application of digital technology in learning practices in Madrasa Ibtidaiyah (MI ), Madrasa Tsanawiyah (MTS), and Madrasa Aliyah (MA).
EFFECTIVE COMPETENCY BASED SCHOOL MODEL
Authors: Prasetia Indra , Akrim Akrim , Sulasmi Emilda
Published: July 2020

The problem of school performance, especially the performance of personnel involved in school organizations (principals, teachers and staff), is rated lowly. Therefore, the ability of people in school organizations is required to ensure that the school's target will be achieved effectively. This study was conducted by using mixed method (embedded qualitative-quantitative type mix): the qualitative method as the primary method and the quantitative method as secondary method that was carried out in one stage of the study (the qualitative-quantitative stage together). Open and closed questionnaires through predetermined respondents, as well as documentation studies were used as data collection tool. Meanwhile, the data was analyzed by using statistical approach (quantitative) and data transformation (qualitative) was obtained from sources or participants determined in the study. The results showed that from the characteristics of (1) collegiality collaboration skills among teachers, (2) understanding cognitive processes in the administration of teaching, (3) mastery of subject knowledge structures, (4) understanding and appreciation of values, beliefs, and (5) teaching standards, convey direct and positive influence on student and teacher performance. Based on these competency characteristics, teacher and student performance can be predicted, whether effective or not
MEDAN THE RELATIONSHIP OF EMOTIONAL QUOTIENT AND LEARNING INTEREST WITH LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION AT SMA NEGERI 16 MEDAN
Authors: Nahar Syamsu , Nasution Wahyudin Nur , Azhari DTM Ayub
Published: July 2020

This study is a quantitative approach. The variables of this study consisted of the dependent variable and the independent variable. This study aims to determine the magnitude of the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. This study applied correlational research. The population of this study consisted of all students of SMA Negeri 16 Medan, 900 students, in 2020. The sample of this study was set to be 100 students, and the sampling was done by using of Slovin technique. The techniques of data collection in this study were a Likert scale questionnaire and pre-test and post-test. The research instruments were arranged according to variable indicators based on the direction and guidance of the Thesis advisor, then tested on students of Medan 16 High School. All data collection instruments for the first independent variable consist of 40 items from the second independent variable, consisting of 40 items. The requirement test for the first independent variable data and the second independent variable used data normality test, comparable data, and linearity. Hypothesis testing uses the t-test to look for correlations on each variable and a partial correlation test with the product-moment formula or SPSS version 20. The results of the research hypothesis state that there is a positive and significant relationship between emotional quotient and learning interest with learning achievement in Islamic Religious Education subjects, with proven that r arithmetic> rtable and also t arithmetic> ttable that can be accepted with a decision-making level of 0.05.
VILLAGE FUNDS IMPLEMENTATION FOR BIRTH AND DEATH CERTIFICATE INTEGRATED
Authors: Ikhsan Mr. , Hajad Vellayati , Pasya Kemal
Published: July 2020

This paper describes local government innovations that are part of the Civil Service and Civil Registry (Dukcapil) reform. Arrangement of birth certificate and death certificate integrated village fund is an innovation policy in West Aceh Regency which is abbreviated as Aklamasi Dansa. The issue of legal identity is still a problem in Indonesia, many people do not have a legal identity so it impacts all services provided by the government to the community. The policy of integrating birth certificates and death certificates is an innovation that brings government and society closer together. The Aklamasi Dansa has been running since 2017 and operates in the assisted village. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The informant of this research is the community as the recipient of services, the government of West Aceh as an innovator. The results showed that the Aklamasi Dansa policy have shown that they are capable of significantly increasing the percentage of ownership, as can be seen from the percentage of birth certificates in 2016, only 86% after the Aklamasi Dansa was implemented to be 94% in 2019. The same thing happened with the death certificate issued by Disdukcapil in West Aceh in 2016 only 86 death certificates after the aklamasi dansa went on to 1629 in 2019. The Aklamasi Dansa as one of the innovations in service to the community went very well in improving village data administration and making it easier for citizens to receive services in taking care of birth certificates and death certificates.
One and Two-Dimensional Hydraulic Simulation of a Reach in Al-Gharraf River
Authors: Daham Mariam H. , Abed Basim Sh.
Published: July 2020

One and two-dimensional hydraulic models simulations are important to specify the hydraulic characteristics of unsteady flow in Al-Gharraf River in order to define the locations that facing problems and suggesting the necessary treatments. The reach in the present study is 58200m long and lies between Kut and Hai Cities. Both numerical models were simulated using HEC-RAS software, 5.0.4, with flow rates ranging from 100 to 350 m3/s. Multi-scenarios of gates openings of Hai Regulator were applied. While the openings of Al-Gharraf Head Regulator were ranged between 60cm to fully opened. The suitable manning roughness for the unsteady state was 0.025. The obtained results show that the average velocities for the one-dimensional model were ranged between 0.36 and 0.5 m/s,  and the average water surface elevations range between 15.14 m and 17.84 m. While these values ranged between 0.25 and 0.44 m/s and 14.125 and 18.82 m respectively for the two-dimensional model. The simulation results of the two-dimensional model were more accurate than their corresponding one-dimensional model, due to more agreement of these values with measured values, which achieved minimum values of the root mean square error and the determination coefficient.
Development of Iraqi License Plate Recognition System based on Canny Edge Detection Method
Authors: Hussain Bydaa ali , Hathal Mohammed Sadoon
Published: July 2020

In recent years, there has been expanding development in the vehicular part and the number of vehicles moving on the road in all the sections of the country. Vehicle number plate identification based on image processing is a dynamic area of this work; this technique is used for security purposes such as tracking of stolen cars and access control to restricted areas. The License Plate Recognition System (LPRS) exploits a digital camera to capture vehicle plate numbers is used as input to the proposed recognition system. Basically, the developing system is consist of three phases, vehicle license plate localization, character segmentation, and character recognition, the License Plate (LP) detection is presented using canny Edge detection algorithm, Connect Component Analysis (CCA) have been exploited for segmenting characters. Finally, a Multi-Layer Perceptron Artificial Neural Network (MLPANN) model is utilized to recognize and detect the vehicle license plate characters, and hence the results are displayed as a text on GUI. The proposed system successfully identified and recognized multi_style Iraqi license plates using different image situations and it was evaluated based on different metrics performance, achieving an overall system performance of 91.99%. This results shows the effectiveness of the proposed method compared with other existing methods, whose average recognition rate is 86% and the average processing time of one image is 0.242s which proves the practicality of the proposed method.