bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MATEMATIKA DASAR MELALUI MUSIC AND MOVEMENT
Authors: Noho Amna N
Published: July 2019

The purpose of this study was to determine whether the basic math skill students 5-6 years old can be improved through music and movement. This research was conducted at TKIT Ibnu Sina Duren Sawit, East Jakarta Timur, with as many as 27 students study subjects. The study was conducted in two cycles and accompanied by 2 teachers who act as observers, method action research. Data collected through observation and interviews as well as qualitative and quantitative data analysis. Qualitative data were analyzed by comparing the students’ grades in cycle 1 and cycle 2 while the qualitative data was analized by data reduction, display data, and conclusion. The results showed an increase in students’ basic math skill through music and movement. In cycle 2 the development of the mathematical aspects of general intelligence has increased 23% from the initial conditions before the study, in wich each indicator increased by 52% compared to the time of observation. Based on data analysis, it can be concluded that the students’ basic math skill can be improved through music and movement. It is thus suggested to kindergarten teachers to use music and movement in order to improve the learning basic math skill of students.

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui apakah kemampuan dasar matematika siswa usia 5-6 tahun dapat ditingkatkan melalui kegiatan music and movement . Penelitian ini dilakukan di TKIT Ibnu Sina Duren Sawit, Jakarta Timur, dengan sebanyak 27 siswa subjek penelitian. Penelitian dilakukan dalam dua siklus dan didampingi oleh 2 orang guru yang bertindak sebagai pengamat, metode penelitian tindakan. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara serta analisis data kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data kuantitatif dianalisis dengan membandingkan nilai siswa dalam siklus 1 dan siklus 2 sedangkan data kualitatif dianalisis dengan reduksi data, data tampilan, dan kesimpulan. Hasilanya menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan matematika dasar siswa melalui kegiatan music and movement . Pada siklus 2 perkembangan aspek matematika dasar telah meningkat 23% dari kondisi awal sebelum penelitian, yang mana setiap indikator meningkat sebesar 52% dibandingkan dengan waktu pengamatan. Berdasarkan analisis data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan matematika dasar siswa dapat ditingkatkan melalui kegiatan music and movement. dengan demikian disarankan kepada guru TK untuk menggunakan music and movement dalam rangka meningkatkan kemampuan matematika dasar siswa.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMILIHAN METODE ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI PUSKESMAS BONEPANTAI
Authors: Rasyid Syakirah Ni'mah , Panai Roos , Usman Sabrina
Published: July 2019

This research conducted atSocial Health Center of Bone Pante at Bone Bolango regency. The aim of this research is to know the factors that related with election of contraception tools in uterus of KB excerptor. The design of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The result of this research showed has a relationship between knowledge with election of contraception tools in uterus (CTIU) with a value (p=0,001), h as a relationship between information source with election of contraception tools in uterus (CTIU) with the value (p=0,003), has a relationship with husband support with election of contraception tools in uterus (CTIU) with the value (p=0,002)

Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Bonepantai Kabupaten Bone Bolango.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim pada akseptor KB. Desain Penelitian ini adalah deskriftif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan pemilihan AKDR dengan nilai (p=0,001), ada hubungan antara sumber informasi dengan pemilihan AKDR dengan nilai (p=0,003), ada hubungan antara dukungan suami dengan pemilihan AKDR dengan nilai (p=0,002).
Enquête ethnobotanique et valorisation de l’activité antimicrobienne des feuilles de céleri Apium graveolens cultivé en Algérie
Authors: Dellal A. , Toumi-Benali F. , Hamel L. , Megherbi-Benali A. , Benahzil M.A.
Published: July 2019

Ce travail constitue la première étude ethnobotanique réalisée sur le céleri Apium graveolens cultivé dans la wilaya de Sidi Bel Abbes. Cette étude a permis de fournir des renseignements importants sur la plante médicinale et de réunir toutes les informations concernant les usages thérapeutiques pratiqués par la population locale. Les enquêtes ethnobotaniques sur le terrain ont permis de collecter certains nombres d’informations à l’aide de 300 fiches questionnaires préétablies. Les résultats de l’enquête ont montré que les feuilles constituent la partie la plus utilisée par rapport aux autres organes de la plante avec un taux de 59,29 %. Les femmes utilisent la plante plus que les hommes. 83,79 % des femmes questionnées utilisent quotidiennement le céleri pour aromatiser les plats et pour des vertus thérapeutiques, la plante est fréquemment utilisée chez les analphabètes (68 %), la classe d’âge de 50 à 80 ans a plus de connaissances en plantes médicinales par rapport aux autres classes d’âge avec un taux de 59,88%. L’activité antimicrobienne par la méthode de diffusion enmilieu gélosé montre une importante efficacité de l’extrait hydroalcoolique à la concentration 100 mg/ml vis-à-vis des souches testées avec un diamètre d’inhibition qui varie entre 8 et 16 mm.
Calculation of the compressibility factor of gas-saturated oils
Authors: Perevoschikov Sergey I.
Published: July 2019

The article deals with a hypothetical model of the molecular structure of degassed and gas-saturated oils developed on the basis of the J. I. Frankel’s hole theory of liquid. Based on this model, the author of the article obtained semiempirical dependences for calculating compressibility factors of degassed and gassaturated oils. The fact that the obtained dependences are based on the noted model gives the necessary physical validity to them and the specific physical content to the empirical parameters contained in them. As a result, semi-empirical dependences become theoretical. Corresponding calculations confirm that their scope broadens as the types of oils and conditions for their finding.
To the issue of optimizing the application of the sealing equipment in the injection well at the long-term pulsed water injection into it
Authors: Khabibullin Marat Ya.
Published: July 2019

When determining the operability of the sealing elements, it is necessary to take into account the overall movement of the packer during operation, which it passes before the damage of the sealing elements when fixing the leakage failure in the annulus. It should be noted that as the frequency and the amplitude of the pressure of injected liquid pulses increase, the distance travelled increases proportionately. According to preliminary calculations, the average leakage volumes of injected fluids are in the range 0,005 ... 0,1 cm3/m2with the prevalence of possible leakages at the level of 0,05 cm3/m2. As a result of preliminary calculations, it was found that the average performance of mechanical packers in the case of nonstationary waterflooding impulse before identifying significant leaks was 30,000...50,000 km. It should be taken into account that with increasing frequency and amplitude of the pressure of pulses in the injected fluid, the operability and longevity of the packer seal reduce. The article suggests recommendations for improving the reliability of packers for long-term pulsed water injection into injection wells.
The stress-strain state of the tank on soil foundation with local inhomogeneity
Authors: Gruchenkova Alesya A. , Tarasenko Aleksandr A.
Published: July 2019

This article aims to numerically investigate the stress-strain state of the tank at the appearance a local area of inhomogeneity in the soil foundation. We have established the size of the zone of influence of the inhomogeneity area of the base on the work of the tank wall. Also, we have formulated proposals to adjust the requirements of the Russian regulatory and technical documentation.
The Hybrid Hamlet
Authors: Marino Christopher
Published: July 2019

The first or ‘bad’ quarto of Hamlet is the subject of much debate. Is it an early
version of the play as some scholars suggest? Or is it corrupted memorial reconstruction, a product of ‘fast writing’ transcription, or just a pirated version of the play rushed into print? In this article I posit that the first quarto is indeed a valid text that deserves to be recognised for its unique, unfussy, playable brilliance. That the text provides clues (if one knows how to look), that elucidate answers to many of the questions that productions must contend with. I believe it to be a time-capsule version of sorts that is a product of what the actors truly performed, rather than a celebration of the poet’s aspirationally complex verse.
‘Brief Let Me Be’
Authors: Continisio Tommaso
Published: July 2019

The first quarto of Hamlet offers a fundamentally distinct play from the versions contained in the second quarto and in the First Folio. Taking Q1 as an autonomous, finished text, and assuming that Q2 and F were not only printed but also written later, this article sets out to explore Shakespeare’s conception of key characters in this first version, how it took shape, and how and why his approach changed in subsequent revisions. In particular, I will concentrate on the characterisation of both female and male characters as they appear in Q1 and Q2, trying to underline the different poses towards which they gesture and putting them against the backdrop of a narrative frame whose speed, in the case of Q1 Hamlet, seems continually to increase.
What Doesn’t Happen in Hamlet
Authors: Loughnane Rory
Published: July 2019

W.W. Greg first identified the dumb show in Hamlet as problematic: if Claudius
sees the dumb show, which replicates his murder of Old Hamlet in mime, then
why does he not react until much later? Many explanations have been offered,
and this article responds to (in title and argument) John Dover Wilson’s influential
account in What Happens in Hamlet (1935) which inspired much further
debate. First discussing the anomalous nature of the dumb show in Hamlet,
before turning to the different versions of the dumb show as they appear in the
three substantive texts of Hamlet, this article considers the nature and content of
the information supplied by dumb shows and the critical arguments that can be
developed from these slippery inset performances.
Screening the Slob
Authors: Edwards Mackenzie
Published: July 2019

This article explores the archetype of the slob, narrowing in on its depiction in the episode “King-Size Homer” from The Simpsons (1989–), the long-running satirical animated series created by James L. Brooks, Matt Groening, and Sam Simon. More than simply analyzing what constitutes the
slob, this article focuses on how the slob operates. Attention is paid to the enmeshing of fatness and disability. The undercurrent of neoliberal ideology that runs through the episode is made apparent. The article works intersectionally to understand the slob as being someone who is abject in a multitude of ways. Finally, it considers the topic of disidentification and the possibilities that it opens up for a better analysis and understanding of the episode. And throughout the article, the key themes of failure and the pursuit of failure are explored.
Creating harmony and balance among diverse regulatory bodies for
efficient use and management of genetic resources in India
Authors: Agrawal R. C. , Prabhu K. V.
Published: July 2019

Keeping in view the rich biodiversity and importance of
agriculture in India, a sui generis system for plant variety
protection was adopted and the Protection of Plant Varieties
and Farmers’ Rights Act, 2001 was enacted. Further to
provide for conservation of biological diversity, sustainable
use of its components and fair and equitable sharing of the
benefits arising out of the use of biological resources,
knowledge, India also enacted The Biological Diversity Act,
2002. The Patents Act, 1970 under section 3(j) excludes
from patentability “plants and animals in whole or any part
thereof other than micro-organisms but including seeds,
varieties and species and essentially biological processes
for production or propagation of plants and animals”. The
Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and
Protection), Act, 1999 is an indirect way to extend protection
to farmers varieties and traditional knowledge. Some of the
issues like the rights under one act does not gets impeded
by another act, the overlapping of clearances between
various regulatory bodies so as to make the genetic
resources more accessible for research, synergies between
regulatory bodies and related public/private sectors for
achieving various provisions of the PPVandFR Act, 2001 have
been discussed in this article.
Tools and resources for teaching genetics in veterinary sciences in
India: A critical analysis of deficiencies and possible solutions
Authors: Gaur G. K. , Sahoo N. R. , Ahmad Sheikh Firdous , Pruthviraj D.
Published: July 2019

Recent developments in Animal Genetics and Breeding
(AGB) in 21st Century have made these areas logical to be
unavoidable for modern livestock husbandry. AGB teaching
consists of knowledge in three fields’ viz., conventional
animal breeding, application of molecular genetics in
livestock production and reproduction of superior genetic
material. Teaching in this subject currently has however,
been skewed either to animal breeding or to molecular
genetics resulting in incomplete knowledge of both the
fields. Simple laboratory practical exercises on Tribolium
and Drosophila, which were routinely experienced about
20 years back, are now missing in most of the colleges/
universities. Livestock farm facilities for each species like
cattle, buffalo, sheep, goat and pig should be strengthened
to understand the genetic mechanism of quantitative traits.
Advanced statistical tools, which are required to understand
the complex structure and function of genes and genome
are missing in the curricula. Use of the latest software to
understand the molecular mechanisms underlying
important traits in domestic animals need to be emphasized
in syllabus. Basic knowledge of computer languages like
R, C++, FORTRAN and Java must be compulsory for the
students of AGB to understand and formulate the
parameters for the software. Experience of collecting huge
phenomic data from the livestock farms and its statistical
analysis is missing in the curricula. A compulsory course
on “Livestock Farm Practices” in line with Under Graduate
students should be kept in 1st year for Post Graduate
students also. Furthermore, exposure visits should be
organized to state of the art farms of Government and
industry to cover all the livestock species in order to
sensitize students for efficient phenomic data recording. A
skill development course should be designed at Post
Graduate level using specialized techniques of AGB for
fulfilling the gap of manpower in industry.
Diverse sources of resistance to Spodoptera litura (F.) in groundnut
Authors: Saleem M. A. , Naidu G. K. , Nadaf H. L. , Tippannavar P. S.
Published: July 2019

Spodoptera litura an important insect pest of groundnut
causes yield loss up to 71% in India. Though many effective
chemicals are available to control Spodoptera, host plant
resistance is the most desirable, economic and eco-friendly
strategy. In the present study, groundnut mini core (184),
recombinant inbred lines (318) and elite genotypes (44)
were studied for their reaction to Spodoptera litura under
hot spot location at Dharwad. Heritable component of
variation existed for resistance to Spodoptera in groundnut
mini core, recombinant inbred lines and elite genotypes
indicating scope for selection of Spodoptera resistant
genotypes. Only 29 (15%) genotypes belonging to
hypogaea, fastigiata and hirsuta botanical varieties under
mini core set, 15 transgressive segregants belonging to
fastigiata botanical variety among 318 recombinant inbred
lines and three genotypes belonging to hypogaea and
fastigiata botanical varieties under elite genotypes showed
resistance to Spodoptera litura with less than 10% leaf
damage. Negative correlation existed between resistance
to Spodoptera and days to 50 per cent flowering indicating
late maturing nature of resistant genotypes. Eight resistant
genotypes (ICG 862, ICG 928, ICG 76, ICG 2777, ICG 5016,
ICG 12276, ICG 4412 and ICG 9905) under hypogaea
botanical variety also had significantly higher pod yield.
These diverse genotypes could serve as potential donors
for incorporation of Spodoptera resistance in groundnut.
Dwa oblicza zasady przezorności w procesie inwestycyjno-budowlanym
Authors: Dembicki Piotr
Published: July 2019

Celem pracy jest analiza regulacji oraz przyjmowanej treści zasady przezorności jako zasady prawa ochrony środowiska. Rozważania odniesiono do praktyki w realizacji procesów inwestycyjno-budowlanych. Zasada przezorności jest obecna w prawie polskim i unijnym, choć z istotnymi różnicami co do przyjętej treści tej zasady. W związku z tym przyjmuje ona dwa odmienne oblicza. Zależnie od wyboru oblicza tej zasady, stanowi ona wsparcie konkretnych wymogów prawa ochrony środowiska i może też prowadzić do blokady procesów inwestycyjno-budowlanych na danym terenie. Wątpliwości budzą też podstawy regulacji i stosowania tej zasady. Niestety obecna praktyka w tej kwestii jest rozbieżna i nie przynosi dobrego rozwiązania.
Utjecaj rodne ideologije na ekologiju čovjekove spolne naravi
Authors: Volarević Marijo
Published: July 2019

Autor u radu nastoji prikazati kako čovjek danas postaje sve više svjestan ne samo ugroženosti čovjekova okoliša nego i ugroženosti čovjekove urođene spolne naravi. Čovjek, stvoren na sliku Božju kao muško i žensko (usp. Post 1, 26-27), pozvan je ne
samo odgovorno se ponašati prema stvorenoj stvarnosti koju mu je Bog darovao
nego i prema slici Božjoj koja se zrcali u čovjeku, istovjetno muškarcu i ženi.
I kao što kroz povijest čovjek ne upravlja odgovorno stvorenim svijetom, čiji
je čuvar, a ne gospodar, na sličan način danas s pomoću rodne ideologije želi
dominirati nad darovanoj mu spolnoj naravi. Autor ovim radom nastoji upozoriti koji su prema kršćansko-biblijsko-teološkoj antropologiji temeljni nedostatci rodne ideologije koja teorijskim tehnicizmom zadire u samu srž čovjekove spolne naravi, čime izravno utječe na ekologiju ljudske naravi i ekologiju obitelji.
Ontološka dimenzija (moralnoga) čina u svjetlu grijeha i krivnje
Authors: Radić Stjepan
Published: July 2019

Unatoč uvriježenom mišljenju kako
metafizička refleksija o moralu i temeljnim principima ne pomaže osobito, cilj
je priloga osvijetliti ishodište moralnoga diskursa koji nužno započinje od
metafizičke raščlambe ljudskih čina. Metoda koju autor u razmatranju čina
primjenjuje jest analitičko-ontološka,
štoviše, ona se ovdje pokazuje ključnom. Tako se u prvom dijelu analize
prispjelo uvidima koji neporecivo upućuju na to da se ljudski čini daju
svrstati u dvije osnovne skupine: tzv. tranzeuntna (prijelazna) djelovanja na
jednoj te imanentna (unutarnja) na drugoj strani. Temeljna pak karakteristika
obaju vrsta djelovanja, odnosno činā jest promjena, bilo da je riječ primjerice
o pjevanju, crtanju, plivanju (tranzeuntna) ili pak razmišljanju, htjenju,
ljutnji (imanentna). Navedeni primjeri pokazuju da se jedno stanje stvarnosti
premjestilo, promijenilo u drugo. Predočena pak analiza poslužila je kao pozadina
razmatranja pojmova grijeha i krivnje, koji svojom opsežnošću i kakvoćom nužno
potpadaju u jednu od predočenih vrsta djelovanja. Ubojstvo, krađa, preljub kao
tranzeuntni te mržnja, pohlepa, požuda kao imanentni prijestupi, tj. grijesi,
za posljedicu također imaju – kao i djelovanja općenito – promjenu, poglavito
na unutarnjem te zatim, posljedično, i na vanjskom području. Uz iskustvo
grijeha nužno se veže doživljaj krivnje. Članak, tako, završava razmatranjem o
fenomenologiji krivnje kao unutarnjem činu. Ona se pak u svojem početnom dijelu
očituje kao preuzimanje odgovornosti te u završnom kao pokajanje, koje uz
oprost krivnji u konačnici daje potpuni smisao.
PENGARUH DIKLAT TERHADAP KINERJA GURU MADRASAH DI KOTA MANADO
Authors: Rais Muhammad
Published: July 2019

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan sekaligus mendeskripsikan secara kualitatif, pengaruh diklat terhadap kinerja guru di Madrasah yang telah mengikuti diklat mata pelajaran pada Balai Diklat Keagamaan Manado, tahun 2016-2017. Dengan memanfatkan metode kombinasi: kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Ditinjau dari respon guru dengan menggunakan pengukuran skala likert terhadap dimensi materi diklat dengan tujuan indikator, rerata direspon dengan kategori baik, dimensi kualitas widyaiswara rata-rata direspon dengan kategori baik, dimensi metode diklat rerata direspon dengan kategori baik. Adapun tingkat respon terhadap variabel Y (kinerja guru), yang di-breakdown dari empat kompetensi dengan masing-masing indikatornya, sebagai berikut: 1) kompetensi pedagogik; 2) kompetensi kepribadian; 3) kompetensi profesional, dan 4) kompetensi sosial. Keempat kompetensi tersebut rata-rata direspon dengan kategori baik. Adapun tingkat pengaruh diklat terhadap kinerja guru, dapat dilihat pada hasil analisis regresi diperoleh koefisen regresi yang mengindikasikan bahwa, factor (variabel)  metode diklat, materi diklat, dan kompetensi widyaiswara berpengaruh terhadap kinerja guru madrasah, meskipun belum signifikan. Sisanya dijelaskan oleh faktor-faktor lainnya selain metode, materi dan widyaiswara.
Registration of ‘CP 10‐1619’ Sugarcane for Use on Sand Soils
Authors: Gordon Vanessa S. , McCord Per H. , Sandhu Hardev S. , Zhao Duli , Davidson R. Wayne , Comstock Jack C. , Sood Sushma G. , Abbott Thomas , Singh Maninder P. , Islam M. Sariful , Baltazar Miguel , McCorkle Katherine M.
Published: July 2019

‘CP 10‐1619’ (Reg. no. CV‐191, PI 687220) sugarcane (a complex hybrid of Saccharum spp.) was developed and released (5 June 2017) through cooperative research conducted by the USDA‐ARS Sugarcane Field Station at Canal Point, the University of Florida, and the Florida Sugarcane League, Inc., for use on mineral (sand) soils. The cultivar was derived from polycross no. X08‐1197A (CP 97‐1777 × Poly 08‐19) and has high cane and sucrose yields, particularly in the plant cane, resulting in a high economic index on sand soils. Results of replicated trials on sand soils (2015–2017; three locations) were averaged over nine harvests from the three crops (i.e., plant cane, first ratoon, and second ratoon). Yield comparisons with check cultivars (‘CL 88‐4730’ and ‘CP 96‐1252’) indicated CP 10‐1619 had significantly higher means than CL 88‐4730 (P ≤ 0.10) for cane yield (131.6 Mg ha−1), sugar yield (16.5 Mg ha−1), and economic index (3037 $ ha−1). CP 10‐1619 had significantly (P ≤ 0.10) higher means than both check cultivars for stalk weight (0.9 kg stalk−1) and stalk count (134,350 stalks ha−1). CP 10‐1619 has demonstrated moderate resistance to both brown and orange rusts, as well as smut. CP 10‐1619 is resistant to mosaic and leaf scald on sand soils and is moderately susceptible to ratoon stunting disease. CP 10‐1619 is moderately resistant to freezing temperatures.
Análise dos Impactos da Telessaúde na Formação dos Profissionais da Atenção Básica de Saúde
Authors: Silva Ednaldo Antonio da
Published: July 2019

Introdução: a telessaúde auxilia a educação permanente, padroniza as condutas terapêuticas e facilita a troca de conhecimentos entre os profissionais da atenção básica dos municípios remotos e os profissionais de saúde dos grandes centros hospitalares. Objetivo: analisar os impactos da telessaúde na formação dos profissionais da atenção básica de saúde no Brasil. Método: O desenho metodológico usado foi a pesquisa bibliográfica sobre telessaúde. Realizamos uma busca no Scopus, Cochrane BVS, LILACS e MEDLINE no sentido de encontrar experiências de telessaúde. Resultados: A telessaúde é importante no feedback do ciclo de investigação translacional; fortalece a gestão de cuidados e a vigilância de saúde; incentiva organização a tornar-se mais rápida e propicia a síntese de conhecimentos através da troca de conhecimentos; acelera a implementação de inovações na rede de cuidados de saúde. Conclusão: a telessaúde é ferramenta eficaz de capacitação dos trabalhadores no desenvolvimento de suas práticas em garantia da qualidade do atendimento à saúde e maior custo-benefício para instituições de saúde. A formação com a telessaúde possibilita uma ação prática no desenvolver da solução de problemas frente às situações novas da atenção básica de saúde no Brasil.
O uso das TICs para a capacitação dos profissionais da saúde
Authors: Godoy Solange Cervinho Bicalho , Guimarães Eliane Marina Palhares , Oliveira Lia Raquel Moreira
Published: July 2019

Introdução: A experiência acumulada com a incorporação de TICS na saúde apresenta uma alta resolutibilidade. Objetivo: Este estudo objetivou relatar a experiência com o processo de formação para profissionais da saúde mediada pela TICs em Portugal e no Brasil. Método: Foi realizada a implantação de uma formação para os enfermeiros inseridos no Hospital de Braga/Braga/Portugal com a participação de docentes da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais/ Brasil, utilizando as TICs. Resultados: A avaliação da experiência e análise do referencial permitiu compreender que educação a distância (EAD) apresenta-se como uma possibilidade de democratização do saber para os profissionais de saúde, servindo como uma estratégia que auxilia na tomada de decisões no dia a dia da prestação da assistência a saúde. A TICs é uma ferramenta importante no processo de trabalho e educação permanente, tornando uma possibilidade de aprendizagem-trabalho, que acontece no cotidiano das pessoas e organizações. Conclusão: O processo de formação dos profissionais da saúde deve ser elaborado a partir dos problemas da práxis, considerando os conhecimentos e as experiências que as pessoas trazem na sua vivência profissional.
Proposta inovadora em educação: telessaúde, raciocínio clínico e construção coletiva do conhecimento.
Authors: Lopez Emiliano , Dal Verme Agustín , Lopez Guadalupe , Carniglia Luis
Published: July 2019

Introdução: Como resultado das novas tecnologias aplicadas ao campo da saúde, surge uma disciplina que nos convida a redesenhar a assistência, o ensino e a pesquisa: telessaúde. Na educação, a telessaúde oferece a possibilidade de reduzir as lacunas entre a prática profissional e a educação continuada. Objetivo: Compartilhar uma experiência em educação para a formação de residentes através de processos de ensino inovadores impulsionados por novas tecnologias na Argentina. Método: Nós desenvolvemos um trabalho entre residências médicas em todo o país através do uso de videoconferência, com o objetivo de promover o raciocínio clínico como um método de análise de casos e promover a construção coletiva do conhecimento. Resultados: No total, nove reuniões foram realizadas por videoconferência. Participaram 44 residências e 200 residentes. 33% concordaram que "compartilhar e conhecer formas de trabalhar com outros residentes" foi o que mais os convocou. Em primeiro lugar, optaram por "continuar com o raciocínio clínico e apresentar os casos como o eixo central das discussões". Eles associaram a experiência a "um espaço de discussão e reflexão e a possibilidade de criar redes de trabalho", sobre outras formas tradicionais de aprendizagem. Discussão: A educação médica pode ser enriquecida pela incorporação de novas tecnologias. Podemos nos engajar em um aprendizado transformacional, definido por um afastamento da memorização, e a introdução do raciocínio clínico como um método epistemológico; substituir a prática isolada, por um trabalho em equipe e interligado. Finalmente, alcançar a aprendizagem através do conhecimento cooperativo e colaborativo através de videoconferência. Conclusão: Explorar o potencial que a telessaúde oferece ao ensino de pós-graduação permitirá a criação de novas propostas inovadoras de formação para profissionais de saúde.
Upaya Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berhitung Permulaan Menggunakan Bahan Alam
Authors: Simanjuntak Fitri , Siahaan Hasnah
Published: July 2019

This research aims to improve the starting ability of using natural materials. In the child group B in the PAUD Terpadu Rajawali, Kabupaten Samosir. This research is a study using the Kemmis Model and the Mc Tagart that is done in two cycles, of each cycle consists of 5 meetings. The study subject consisted of 20 children, 10 boys and 10 girls. This research object in the form of development improves the starting ability to use natural materials. Data collection uses observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the calculation of the start using natural materials and materials is around us.
TOKSIN BOTULINUM (Kajian Pustaka)
Authors: Hertiana Elin
Published: July 2019

Toksin botulinum adalah suatu neurotoxin yang diproduksi oleh bakteri Clostridium botulinum yang dapat menyebabkan paralisis sementara pada otot jika diinjeksikan di sekitarnya. Ada tujuh strain botulinum, yaitu A, B, C, D, E, F, dan G. Botulinum tipe A (BTX-A) dan tipe B (BTX-B) yang banyak digunakan untuk pengobatan. Toksin botulinum bekerja dengan cara menghambat pelepasan asetilkolin sehingga otot tidak dapat berkontraksi dan terjadi paralisis sementara. Penyembuhan parsial akan terjadi dalam 28 hari dan dalam waktu 3 – 6 bulan otot akan berkontraksi kembali.
USE OF TPHA AND VDRL IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF SYPHILIS
Authors: Kulshrestha Dr. Manish , Kulshrestha Dr. Anjali
Published: July 2019

INTRODUCTION: Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL) test is performed by the physicians to screen patients for syphilis and is still the most commonly used test all over the world for screening. Three basic methods has been described in screening for syphilis. These include direct observation of the T. pallidum by dark field microscopy, and nontreponemal and treponemal serologic antibody studies. Nonspecific (non tremonemal) tests like  Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL) test use lipoidal antigens containing cardiolipin, lecithin, and cholesterol, that flocculate with IgM and IgG. Positive tests occur from 21 days of exposure till about up to 6 weeks after infection. Serologic tests in syphilis only provide indirect evidence of syphilis and may be reactive in the absence of clinical or epidemiologic evidence of syphilis. The reactivity in these cases is usually in low dilutions (<1:8), however, in exceptional cases false reactivity is shown in very high titers up to 1:256. False-positive reactions can also also be seen with treponemal tests.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 10253 patients were tested for syphilis by VDRL as a screnning test during study period. Both the the qualitative and quantitative VDRL tests were done as per the manufacturer's instructions. TPHA was performed on all the sera demonstrating reactivity with VDRL test. VDRL test was based on the principle that after syphilis infection, host develops nontreponemalantilipoidal antibodies in response to the release of lipoidal material from the damaged host cells. Also host produces antibodies against T. pallidum. In TPHA Agglutination of cells shows a positive reaction. In the absence of antibody i.e. in negative cases cells settled down to form a compact button in the well which constituted a negative reaction.

RESULTS: In this study a total of 10253 patients were screened for syphilis by VDRL of which 98 were reactive. In a sample of 98 VDRL reactive patients, 33(34%) were males and 65(66%) females. The age of patients who tested VDRL positive in our study ranged from youngest being 21 years to eldest being 66 years. Majority of patients i.e. 88.8% belonged to 20-50 years of age group, with majority of patients 37.75% belonging to age group 30 – 40.

CONCLUSION: VDRL test is the best screening test for the diagnosis of syphilis but whenever the patient is serologically reactive it should be confirmed by the more specific TPHA test.
A STUDY OF PORT SITE COMPLICATIONS AFTER LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMIES AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN WESTERN RAJASTHAN
Authors: Saini Surendra , Saini Manish Kumar
Published: July 2019

Background: Port site complications though rare, shall be evaluated and studied so as to improve the quality of healthcare.

Materials and Methods: This prospective study was conducted in the Department of General Surgery, Sardar Patel Medical College & P.B.M. Hospital, Bikaner, Rajasthan. 200 patients of all age group and both sexes with symptomatic cholelithiasis undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Result: Out of 200 patients studied only 1 patient presented with port site hernia in the follow up and 13 patients presented with port site infection. No other complication was detected   after laparoscopic cholecystectomies.

Conclusion:  It is concluded that port site complications are rare in elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy and can be further reduced by proper selection of patients, and strictly following basic principles of laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Keywords: Laparoscopic surgeries, Port site infections, Complications
Microbiota, Intestinal Immunity, and Mouse Bustle
Authors: Kruglov A. A. , Nedospasov S. A.
Published: July 2019

The composition of the intestinal microbiota is regulated by the immune system. This paper discusses the role of cytokines and innate immunity lymphoid cells in the intestinal immune regulation by means of IgA.
市政工程道路排水管道施工技术要点
Authors: 李 喜胜
Published: July 2019

城镇化进程加快下,基础设施建设力度不断提升,市政道路给排水工程规模进一步扩大。在市政工程中,道路排水管道施工作为施工重点和难点所在,各个环节联系较为密切,任何一个环节出现问题都将影响到道路排水功能发挥。以往的道路排水管道在长期使用中逐渐磨损、老化,对于降水较多区域可能出现路面积水,侵蚀路面基层,影响到居民日常交通出行同时,缩短公路使用寿命。本文就市政工程道路排水管道施工进行分析,结合工程实际情况,把握施工技术要点,推动后续工程建设。
旋流井倒挂护壁深基坑支护
Authors: 陈 志刚
Published: July 2019

在冶金工程项目建设中,旋流井是经常会遇到的构筑物。从施工角度来看,旋流井的施工方法成熟,但一般施工方法要么施工周期较长,要么工程造价较高。基于此点,文章以某工程实例为依托,对旋流井的施工方法进行论述,期望通过本文的研究能够为同类工程提供借鉴参考。
异形建筑幕墙设计与施工技术研究
Authors: 朱 海强
Published: July 2019

随着我国社会经济的飞速发展和人民生活水平的不断提高,人们对建筑艺术的追求越来越高。建筑业在飞速发展,建筑技术水平在不断提高,技术含量高、造型复杂、漂亮美观的大型建筑和异形建筑越来越多。异形建筑幕墙在设计与施工中的难度自然比平面幕墙要大很多,因此,针对异形建筑幕墙需要展开更深入的探讨。异形建筑幕墙具备较强的艺术表现力,并且在设计和实施技术领域有难度,这篇文章将对此做一个简单的研究。
电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定地表水中铜、铅、锌、镉
Authors: 戴 长常 , 梁 烨
Published: July 2019

研究环境样品地表水中铜、铅、锌、镉用电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定。选择不同的实验条件,确定了最佳的分析方法,并通过标准样品和实验样品的分析,验证了方法的准确度和精密度。通过与原子吸收分光光度法进行比对分析,证明此方法快速方便、准确度高、检出限低、精密度好。
环境监测分析数据质量控制浅谈
Authors: 栾 启夏
Published: July 2019

环境监测不同于一般的化学分析,具有监测对象复杂、浓度范围广、随机性大的特征。为更好的发挥环境监测分析的作用,需制定合理的质量控制措施,保证环境监测数据的准确性,加强环保效果。
环境污染源防治方法与监控平台的应用
Authors: 商 烨
Published: July 2019

随着城市化建设的推进以及对能源的需求,本文阐述了环境保护部门对环境污染所采取的防治措施,通过污染源在线监控系统平台,对污染源自动监控,旨在降低污染源污染。
泰山古树区森林水灭火工程设计
Authors: 李 士江 , 张 学峰 , 姜 建成 , 赵 燕 , 张 靖 , 杨 志军 , 赵 青 , 吕 常笑
Published: July 2019

泰山是自然与文化双遗产,具有极高的保护价值。建设泰山古树区森林水灭火工程项目,具有重要的现实意义和深远的历史意义。森林防火是一项综合性的工作,涉及多个学科、多种技术,需用综合方法才能解决森林火灾的预防和扑救。然而在古树区,树体高大连片,又不能采取防火阻隔工程等措施,布设管网利用水进行灭火是最为高效、彻底的方法。
浅析污水中硫化物的监测及治理方法
Authors: 杨 英
Published: July 2019

针对当前废水和硫离子的主要特点和形式,进行设计和制作了硫化物的主要测定过程,过程是硫化物的酸化,吹气和吸收预处理设施,还验证了当前设施对硫化物的主要回收效果,对传统的硫化物预处理方式进行了简化。对其进行详细总结并分析了当前光测定过程中需要引起注意的一些注意事项,还对实验条件进行了确定,提升了该测定方法准确性和便捷性,本文针对当前污水中硫化物的监测和治理方式进行了一定的分析和探究。
加强建筑工程造价成本管理的优化策略
Authors: 兰 文亮 , 韩 卓
Published: July 2019

我国建筑工程行业的发展已经进入到了一个新的阶段,本文从建筑工程造价与成本控制入手,对提升工作质量以及效率的思路进行了较为全面的探索分析,并且给出了笔者自己的看法。
房地产财务风险预警浅析
Authors: 李 玥
Published: July 2019

当前我国房地产市场的实际状况并不想我们表面所见的那样稳定,实际上,随着国家宏观调控令以及各种金融市场变动因素影响,当前的房地产市场暗流涌动,这对于房地产企业的实际经营效益获取造成了很多隐患和风险,而纵观我国房地产企业的现实状况,不难发现,其财务风险预警及抵抗能力普遍偏低,这样的状况不仅对于当前房地产企业有重大的威胁性同时也严重阻碍了房地产企业在未来市场上的发展潜力,由于融资渠道比较单一,很多房地产企业在不断变化的房地产市场上具有极高的财务风险,所以本文将针对房地产企业财务风险预警进行分析。
浅谈如何加快基本建设项目已使用在建工程转固工作
Authors: 江 敏 , 李 晶晶
Published: July 2019

基本建设项目是通过新建、续建、改扩建、迁建、大型维修改造工程,达到新增工程效益或扩大生产能力的建设目标。基本建设项目固定资产交付工作一直是基本建设项目管理中的薄弱环节,普遍存在固定资产未及时移交转固的情况,影响基本建设项目及时形成生产能力,达到建设目标。本文结合项目过程管理实际情况,探讨如何加快在建工程的转固工作。
简析煤矿机电一体化技术的应用与管理
Authors: 蒙 长荣
Published: July 2019

随着现代科学技术的不断发展,各种智能技术的开发与利用,全方位的提高了机电一体化技术水平,并且有效结合了计算机技术的利用。而且煤矿机电一体化技术的应用是保障煤矿安全生产的重要手段,基于此,本文阐述了煤矿电一体化技术的主要特征,对机电一体化技术在煤矿生产中的应用及其管理进行了探讨分析,旨在保障煤矿安全生产。
易自燃特厚煤层综放工作面回撤阶段防灭火技术
Authors: 许 永刚 , 付 航航 , 汪 虎
Published: July 2019

综采放顶煤开采方法在很大程度上提升了煤矿开采的效率,但也给易自燃特厚煤层带来了一定的挑战。易自燃特厚煤层在开采的过程中,往往会遗留大量的煤渣,煤渣很容易和氧气反应,从而导致发生自燃现象。本文主要针对胡家河矿易自燃特厚煤层工作面回撤阶段的灭火技术进行了研究,分析了回撤期间煤层自燃发火因素,介绍了回撤期间防灭火工作流程和灭火技术。
无人机倾斜摄影技术在矿山测绘中的应用研究
Authors: 白 雪
Published: July 2019

在科学技术不断发展的过程中,无人机倾斜摄影技术开始被广泛应用在矿山测绘以及其他测绘工作中。相对于传统的矿山测绘方式来说,使用无人机倾斜摄影技术能够得到更加全面的矿山信息,从而也就能够给后期的矿山开采等工作提供更多可靠的数据。基于此,本文首先将分析无人机倾斜摄影技术的基本原理,然后根据实际的案例来阐述无人机倾斜摄影技术在矿山测绘中的具体应用。
真空预压软基处理卸载监测数据分析
Authors: 韦 武化
Published: July 2019

软土地基具有大沉降量、低承载力以及固结时间漫长等特性,在其上建造的各种构筑物会在使用阶段产生不均匀沉降及变形,影响到构筑物的正常使用,严重者甚至造成安全事故。因此结合软土地基处理方法对软土地基进行变形监测及分析具有极其重要的工程意义,本文以珠海市高栏港经济区平沙新城起步区(造地及填土、土地开发、道路配套)工程邻善路软土路基为对象,结合真空预压软基处理方法,对地面沉降、土中孔隙水压力、深层水平位移、分层沉降随上部荷载的变形进行分析,根据设计要求,为路基的卸载时机提供判别依据。
浅析如何加强乡镇水利工程施工技术
Authors: 王 向钊
Published: July 2019

乡镇水利工程施工具有施工技术复杂、规模大、施工周期长等特点,绝大部分施工处于露天环境,不稳定因素较多,而且经常涉及到技术交叉,这就导致乡镇水利工程施工难度增大,对施工技术也提出了更高的要求。为此,在施工过程中,应对施工技术有更透彻的了解,减少干扰影响的负面影响,实现安全、稳定、顺利施工。文章通过对乡镇水利工程施工技术难点与重点的探究,有针对性的提出加强乡镇水利工程施工技术的策略,以供广大施工队伍参考。
探析机械设计制造及其自动化发展方向分析
Authors: 雷 雯
Published: July 2019

在我国工业化水平不断发展的影响下,机械制造业成为我国综合实力的体现途径之一,对于我国经济进步具有重要作用。在科学技术的大力支持下,我国的机械设计制造水平明显进步,自动化程度也随之升高,不仅能够提高生产效率,更能推动市场经济发展。机械设计制造与自动化成为我国产业发展的未来方向,势必会创造更高的社会与经济效益。本文将详细阐述机械设计制造与自动化的发展方向。
简论水利工程建设的生态环境管理策略
Authors: 伍 少三
Published: July 2019

随着社会经济的快速发展,使得水利工程建设不断增多,并且水利工程建设工期比较长,涉及到的范围比较广泛；施工条件比较恶劣,很多时候会受到自然条件的制约,牵涉到很多跨学科的问题；并且工程量比较大,往往需要消耗大量的资金；而且水利工程建设地区差异性很大,尤其在区域水利条件不一,需求不一致的情况下,使得水利工程建设生态环境管理非常复杂。基于此,本文阐述了水利工程建设对生态环境的主要影响以及水利工程建设生态环境管理的重要性及其原则,对水利工程建设的生态环境管理策略进行了论述分析,旨在发挥水利工程作用。
新形势下电力工程管理探讨
Authors: 李 卫华 , 陈 丽
Published: July 2019

改革开放以来,随着中国加入WTO组织,市场经济体制逐步确立,市场竞争更加激烈,这不仅给电力工程项目的发展带来了机遇和挑战,同时也对电力项目的发展提出了更多的要求,面对这些竞争与挑战,电力工程管理模式需要不断改进,勇于探索创新,力求突破,寻求一种更加科学合理的管理模式来促进电力工程的建设发展。
刍议水环境中有机污染物的监测分析
Authors: 马 宇娟 , 王 郝乐
Published: July 2019

随着社会与经济的不断发展,我国工业也取得了前所未有的进步。水环境中有机污染越来越引起人们的重视,因此,对于水环境中有机污染物的监测就成为当今研究的重点。环境保护理念下,我国对水资源的监测给予了高度重视。然而,水资源中的有机污染物含量随着工业化进程呈现逐年上升的趋势。在本文首先简要介绍了水环境中有机污染物的分类和监测中存在的主要问题。然后,针对存在的问题有针对性地分析了有机污染物的监测对策。
水环境的污染现状及水环境修复初探
Authors: 田 玲玲 , 王 郝乐
Published: July 2019

近年来伴随着我国经济的快速发展、人们生活水平的不断提升,我国水环境污染却越来越严重。科学发展观强调以人为本,坚持社会发展与自然保护和谐一致,因此水污染控制和受污染水环境修复的研究和实践一直都是水环境领域的热点问题。水是基础性的自然资源和战略性的经济资源,水资源的可持续利用,是经济和社会可持续发展极为重要的保证。本文对我国目前的水环境现状进行了介绍,并通过了解我国水环境保护目标,提出了一些简单的解决措施。
浅析机场助航灯光电缆主回路故障诊断与排除
Authors: 徐 文瑾
Published: July 2019

在民用机场中,助航灯光电缆在机场设备中扮演着重要的角色。机场助航灯光作为机场飞行安全重要保障,在飞机的安全起降的过程中担负着非常重要的作用,并且助航灯光的电缆的正常运行是保证助航灯光系统运行的关键部分。目前大多数机场在你埋设助航灯光电缆的时候都是采用的直埋的方式,这就将电缆直接暴露环境中,而机场外部的电缆工作环境非常恶劣,常常受到多种多样的因素的破坏(四季温差、动物啮咬等),同时机场电缆的铺设长度长,分布范围广,其一旦发生故障,诊断和排除的难度较大,使得电缆问题成为许多机场一直困扰的问题。基于此,本文主要以某地区民用机场航灯光电缆存在的问题作为讨论对象,笔者依据自身经验从以下几个方面进行分析,供以借鉴。
农田水利工程灌溉规划设计研究
Authors: 李 忠强
Published: July 2019

水在农业生产中十分关键,农田水利建设直接影响着农业生产的质量和效率,为充分发挥农田水利工程的积极作用,应提高农田水利工程灌溉规划设计的质量,增强水利灌溉的合理性。本文主要分析了农田水利灌溉规划设计的意义、原则和措施,以供借鉴。
关于电力系统及其自动化探析
Authors: 杨 权
Published: July 2019

最近几年,随着我国科学技术的不断发展,电力系统自动化技术也不断趋于完善,但是由于各方面的因素,我国的电力系统自动化技术安全性还有待提高,这就需要相关的工作人员能够采取各种措施促进电力系统自动化技术的安全管理。
电力调度自动化技术研究
Authors: 代 兵
Published: July 2019

电力调度自动化系统是指直接为电网运行服务的数据采集与监控系统,包括在此系统运行的应用软件,是在线为各级电力调度机构生产运行人员提供电力系统运行信息、分析决策工具和控制手段的数据处理系统。
浅谈电能计量现场安全管理
Authors: 王 勇军
Published: July 2019

电能计量安全可靠性是电能计量质量管理的重要指标之一,也是供电企业对客户持续可靠供电的重要指标。本文通过佛山供电局电能计量管理工作,来对城乡配电网电能计量安全管理工作进行分析,提出了提高配电网10kV客户电能计量供电可靠性措施。
简析中小型水利工程施工的现状及其风险管理
Authors: 徐 树英
Published: July 2019

中小型水利工程担负着我国农村水利灌溉与小型水电站的重要任务,其施工质量直接影响到水利工程的后期使用、影响到农村灌溉及水力发电工作的开展,因此必须加强对其风险进行管理,基于此,本文对中小型水利工程施工的现状及其风险管理进行了简要分析。
基层水利工程质量监督管理创新的思考
Authors: 王 力宏
Published: July 2019

随着当前社会经济的发展,人们对于基层水利工程质量的要求也在提升,在这当中,采用传统的监督管理方式已经很难有效的满足人们的实际需求,所以就需要加强对基层水利工程质量监督管理工作加强创新。对基层水利工程质量监督管理和当前的社会发展相结合,因此本文主要就对基层水利工程质量监督管理的创新工作加强中总是,以此来对监督管理质量工作加强提升,确保对基层水利工程的发展有着很好的促进作用。
探究冶金企业的环保除尘技术
Authors: 王 校锋
Published: July 2019

在冶金工程的开展过程中环保除尘技术有助于我们对污染物的了解,掌握污染的程度,使得环境影响评价的准确性得到有效地提高和把握,顺利地推进整个环保工作的顺利进行,实现我国社会可持续发展的主要目标,从而推动我国社会生态环境的平衡得到有效的调整。因此在实际应用中需要应用环保除尘技术,加强环保控制,从而解决灰尘利用率低下问题,又能减少粉尘污染,促进可持续发展。基于此本文分析了冶金企业的环保除尘技术。
简述混凝土施工技术在水利水电工程施工中的应用
Authors: 于 英男
Published: July 2019

水利水电工程是一种过程繁杂的施工项目,需要用到各种施工技术。其中混凝土施工技术是具有核心地位的一种施工技术,它的如何使用关系到水利水电工程的施工质量以及持久耐用性。想要提高水利水电工程的施工安全性以及实用性,就需要在混凝土施工技术方面坚持技术创新,改进施工管理方式,优化施工工艺,同时这也是当前整个建筑行业十分重视的一个问题。
电力企业档案管理中存在的问题及对策
Authors: 王 尚文
Published: July 2019

经济的发展和社会的稳定离不开电力企业的发展,其与人们工作和生活是息息相关的,社会大众越来越关注电力企业,特点是在新电改方案实施后。在电企业中,记载着内部资料和企业发展历程的工作,就是所谓的电力企业档案管理,其也是维持电力企业正常运营的关键性工作之一。因此,为了更好地使其服务电力企业,保证电力企业的稳定发展,就必须提高电力企业档案管理的价值。本文主要阐述了电力企业档案管理的意义,分析了电力企业档案管理中存在的问题,并提出了加强电力企业档案管理的有效对策,希望能给业界人士提供一定的参考与借鉴。
浅谈电能计量自动化系统在用电管理上的应用
Authors: 闫 佳
Published: July 2019

电能计量自动化技术,也就是通过计算机信息技术来对用电管理进行一些智能化方面的工作处理,同时这个也是用电管理智能化方面一个非常重要的措施,通过它可以大幅度的提高用电工作的整体效率,使质量和服务都达到要求的水平。本篇文章就根据这方面的内容,对电能计量自动化系统进行了简单的分析和探究。
机电工程建设施工影响因素研究
Authors: 张 宝柱
Published: July 2019

为了有效提高机电工程的施工质量,在工程建设施工中,施工单位应结合工程建设的实际要求,建立起施工质量管理的基本标准。对工程建设的全过程予以严格的控制和分析,并采取更加先进的管理模式,不断提高工程建设质量。本文主要分析了机电工程建设施工的因素,并提出了有效的解决措施,以期促进工程的顺利竣工。
水电站机电设备安装和检修工作的探究
Authors: 黄 丹
Published: July 2019

在我国社会经济高速发展的今天,水利水电工程的建设与管理工作可以说受到了国家及社会各界的共同关注。水利水电工程当中,机电设备安装和检修工作的开展对于水电站的正常运行有着直接性的影响,可以说关乎着水利水电工程建设的最终成败。接下来,本论文针对水电站机电设备安装和检修工作进行了具体的分析,同时提出加强机电设备安装和检修的具体策略,望能够对同行业起到一定的可参考价值。
输煤系统碎煤机室粉尘综合治理研究
Authors: 孙 华
Published: July 2019

面对社会经济持续增长的电能需求,推动火力发电厂改革发展很有必要,作为火力发电厂重要组成部分,输煤系统中新技术、新工艺和新设备的广泛应用,促使输煤效率大大提升。输煤系统在作业中,碎煤机室会出现不同程度上的粉尘污染问题,不仅影响到作业效率,还会影响到作业人员的人身安全,影响采矿效率和效益。故此,应该加强输煤系统碎煤机室粉尘综合治理,优化机械设备,改善输煤系统现场运行环境。本文就输煤系统碎煤机室粉尘综合治理进行分析,分析粉尘污染产生的原因,提出合理的改进措施,促使输煤系统稳定运行。
探讨水利水电工程土石方施工技术
Authors: 刘 丽丽
Published: July 2019

水利水电工程建设本身就具有复杂性,为了确保工程作用的发挥,需要不断加强质量控制。而土石方工程作为水利水电工程建设的基础项目,其施工水平对水利水电工程质量有着直接影响。所以有必要加大对该施工技术的研究力度,改善水利水电工程整体建设效果。
水利水电工程施工中边坡开挖支护技术的应用研究
Authors: 徐 峰
Published: July 2019

水利水电工程是社会发展的重要基础设施,近年来,随着其功能的完善与社会生产生活、经济发展的关系越来越密切,从而也使工程施工中不稳定因素越来越多,新困境的出现也使社会对水利水电工程的安全性、稳定性有了更高的关注。为此,对于关系到工程整体稳定的边坡开挖支护,文章展开了具体分析,基于当前的技术条件,提升边坡开挖支护的质量与效果,以便提升水利水电工程整体的稳定性,实现水利水电工程安全运营的目标。
电气工程中变电运行的事故异常处理应用分析
Authors: 李 敏
Published: July 2019

伴随着我国社会的不断发展,我国对电能的需求量不断增大,对电气工程的要求也不断提高,电力电网企业因此也加快了发展步伐。但是就目前来看,我国很多电气工程中还存在变电运行事故和异常情况,制约着我国电力电网的发展,必须采取相应措施进行处理。
节水型生态灌区建设与展望
Authors: 刘 伟波
Published: July 2019

从总体资源来说,虽然我国水资源储存量比较大,可是人口众多,水资源还是面临着供不应求的状态。现阶段我国的首要任务是保障粮食的安全,为了更好地保障我国粮食及水资源的安全,节水生态灌区的建设是必不可少的,它的建设可以从根本上解决粮食和水资源供给之间的矛盾,通过建设节水型生态灌溉区,可以建造复合生态灌溉系统,实现水资源的优化配置和利用,提高水资源的综合利用效率。本篇文章根据我国水资源的具体分布及利用的实际情况,从生态学的角度探讨了建设节水型生态灌区的有效途径,并预测了在罐区建设中需要研究的课题及智能形灌区的发展方向。
对农田水利建设的思考
Authors: 孙 庆龙
Published: July 2019

对于农业发展而言,水利的作用可以说是至关重要的。水利是农村经济的基础设施,是抵御水旱灾害、保障水资源供给、改善水环境的重要物质条件,而只有不断地解决农田水利工程建设中的问题,才能够推动我国农业的快速可持续发展,促使我国粮食增产增收。接下来,本论文围绕农田水利建设进行论述,望能够对同行业有一定的可参考价值。
浅谈我县的水资源管理制度
Authors: 刘 丹
Published: July 2019

我国是一个水资源比较短缺的国家,人均水资源占有量仅是世界人均水平的1/4,如果不能对水资源进行合理利用,水资源将成为一种稀缺资源。结合我国当下水资源现状和人类与自然和谐发展的需要,我县将落实最严格的水资源管理制度,实现水资源的精细化管理。
浅议乌弄龙水电工程建设造价管理
Authors: 潘 登喜 , 字 政明 , 吴 强
Published: July 2019

水电工程造价控制管理是一项系统工程,历时长,普遍出现失控的现象,出现这一问题有：设计深度不够,设计成果未能建立有效的评价、考核机制,设计变更多,合同意识不强,计量不真实等,因此要加强造价控制的措施,主要有：积极推行设计招标制,建立一套对设计成果有效的设计评价考核管理办法,积极推行限额设计,规范项目建设管理,强化合同执行力,严格把好工程结算关等。分析失控的原因,寻找解决办法确保水电工程造价处于受控状态。
水利水电工程中堤防护岸工程施工技术分析
Authors: 龚 益 , 张 少诚
Published: July 2019

随着我国科技水平的不断提高和经济的不断提升,对水利工程的使用也开始逐渐增多。现阶段,在水产养殖和储水以及发电等方面都离不开水利水电工程,而堤防护岸工程的建设是确保堤岸牢固的基础,可以使水利水电工程的施工质量有效得到提高。因此,水利水电工程中存在的问题务必要解决的同时对堤防工程的施工技术也要充分进行运用。而本文对水利水电工程中堤防护岸工程的施工技术进行了详细的分析。
Perfil de Ingressantes nos Programas de Residência Médica do Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva no Período de 2013 a 2015
Authors: Cavalcanti Ismar Lima , Sant'Ana João Brambati , Souza' Telma de Almeida , De Lima Fernando Lopes Tavares , Da Silva Mario Jorge Sobreira
Published: July 2019

Introdução: O conhecimento do perfil de ingressantes pode servir de base para intervenções no processo ensino-aprendizagem e na administração dos programas de residência médica. Objetivo: Identificar os perfis socioeconômicos, as características educacionais pregressas e as motivações e expectativas dos ingressantes nos programas de residência médica do Instituto Nacional do Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva (INCA), ao longo do triênio 2013-2015. Método: Trata-se de um estudo de natureza descritiva. Foram utilizadas fontes de dados administrativos obtidos por meio de instrumento de cadastro não obrigatório e anônimo oferecido no momento da matrícula nos programas. Resultados: Os resultados demonstraram que a maior parte dos ingressantes é do gênero feminino, de cor de pele branca, solteira e sem filhos, reside na região Sudeste, tem o pai como chefe de família, exerce algum tipo de atividade profissional remunerada, pretende morar no alojamento do INCA durante o curso, escolheu a especialidade por razões pessoais e para realização profissional, tem interesse em pesquisa científica e escolheu o INCA pela qualidade da assistência, corpo clínico e infraestrutura, assim como, pela qualidade dos programas de residência médica. Conclusão: Foi possível conhecer o perfil dos ingressantes por meio dos aspectos investigados. A qualidade das ações desenvolvidas e o interesse em participar de pesquisas científicas na instituição têm sido atrativos para os residentes médicos na escolha do INCA como ambiente adequado para sua qualificação.
O Impacto da Correção dos Dados na Mortalidade Prematura por Câncer de Próstata, Brasil, 1996-2011
Authors: De Abreu Daisy Maria Xavier , Guimarães Mark Drew Crosland , Franco Glaura da Conceição , Lana Gustavo de Carvalho , Ishitani Lenice Harumi , França Elizabeth Barboza
Published: July 2019

Introdução: Nas análises de mortalidade, devem ser observados o grau de cobertura e a qualidade das informações para reduzir o risco de apresentar estimativas de mortalidade com viés de sub-registro e/ou registro incorreto da causa de morte. Objetivo: Analisar a mortalidade por câncer de próstata na população masculina entre 30 e 69 anos de idade, no Brasil e regiões, de 1996 a 2011, corrigindo pelo sub-registro de óbitos e redistribuição de causas maldefinidas e inespecíficas. Método: Foram redistribuídos óbitos: de sexo e idade ignorados; causas mal definidas e causas inespecíficas; e corrigido o sub-registro no Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade. Para análise das séries de cada região e Brasil, aplicou-se um modelo de regressão linear com erros autorregressivos e o modelo de espaços de estados. Resultados: Após correção do sub-registro, as taxas de mortalidade por câncer de próstata aumentaram em 22,2% (1996) e 6,2% (2011). A redistribuição de causas mal definidas contribuiu em 21,4%, especialmente em 1996. Os códigos inespecíficos apresentaram um impacto muito reduzido no total de óbitos corrigidos. Após a correção, a região Nordeste passou a apresentar a maior taxa de morte por câncer de próstata e a região Sudeste a menor, em 1996 e 2011. Observou-se tendência de redução nos níveis de mortalidade no período analisado e também uma diminuição entre os diferenciais regionais em 2011. Conclusão: A correção dos dados permitiu obter um quadro mais específico da mortalidade por câncer de próstata, de modo a auxiliar no adequado planejamento das ações de saúde pública.
Cuidados Paliativos no Mundo
Authors: Hunes Grassi Gomes Victor Germana
Published: July 2019

A The Economist publicou pela primeira vez, em 2010, o Índice de Qualidade de Morte (do inglês, The Quality of Death Index). Tal publicação é baseada em uma pesquisa realizada pela economist Intelligence Unit que classifica 40 países em termos de qualidade e disponibilidade de cuidados de fim de vida. O autor faz uma revisão da literatura sobre o tema, e entrevista mais de 20 especialistas de todo o mundo, incluindo paliativistas, profissionais de saúde de outras áreas, economistas de saúde e sociólogos.
Theoretical, methodological and practical issues of choice models
Authors: Bhatta Bharat P.
Published: July 2019

This paper analyzes and synthesizes the fundamentals of discrete choice models. This paper alsodiscusses the basic concept and theory underlying the econometrics of discrete choice, specific choicemodels, estimation method, model building and tests, and applications of discrete choice models. Thiswork highlights the relationship between economic theory and discrete choice models: how economictheory contributes to choice modeling and vice versa.

Keywords: Discrete choice models; Random utility maximization; Decision makers; Utility function;Model formulation