bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Applicability of the Intelligence-Led Policing Model in Brazil: The Case of the Military State Police of Santa Catarina
Authors: Rossi Rafael Wohlemberg , de Rolt Carlos Roberto , Trevisan Luis Antonio Pittol
Published: November 2023

This article discusses scientific issues and evidence regarding the policing intelligence-led model (ILP) in police institutions and its applicability in the organizational reality of the Military Police of Santa Catarina (PMSC). This is a theoretical-analytical study with a qualitative approach through a systematic and narrative review of national and international academic production. The research on the subject was found to be incipient in the Brazilian scenario, although space has been gained in several other countries, with a reasonable number of studies. The adoption of intelligence-led policing has the power to "unify" police work, enhance preventive action in public safety, and improve the strategic management of police organizations.
KONAKLAMA İŞLETMELERİNDEKİ KADIN ÇALIŞANLARIN CAM TAVAN ALGISI: VAN İLİ ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: DEMİR Ercan
Published: November 2023

Sanayi devriminden günümüze kadar geçen sürede, işletmeler kabuklarını kırarak dünyanın her tarafında ticaret yapmayı hedeflemiştir. Bu durum teknolojinin büyük bir hızla gelişmesini ve daha çok insanın çalışma hayatına dâhil olmasını da sağlamıştır. Bu durumda kadınlar da işletmeler gibi kabuklarını kırarak çalışma hayatına sosyal hayata daha fazla katılım sağlamışlardır. Bu aşamada belli noktalara kadar yükselebilen kadınlar daha sonra cam tavan olarak tanımlanan belirsiz engellerle karşılaşmışlardır. Diğer bütün sektörlere göre, insanın fiziki gücüne daha az ihtiyaç duyan hizmet sektörlerinde kadınlar daha çok yer almıştır. Hizmet sektörünün temel öğesi konumundaki turizm ise kadın çalışanlara en çok ihtiyaç duyan sektör olmuş ve bu ihtiyaç olabildiğince karşılanmaya çalışılmıştır.

Çalışmamızda turizm sektörünün belkemiği konumunda olan konaklama işletmelerinde çalışan kadınlarda cam tavan algısı Van ili özelinde incelenmiştir. Elde edilen verilere göre katılımcılarda önemli bir oranda cam tavan algısının varlığı belirlenmiştir. Bu algının oluşmasında ki etken sebeplerin kendilerine karşı oluşmuş olan önyargıların yanında aile ve iş hayatları arasında kuramadıkları dengenin etkili olduğu belirlenmiştir. Diğer bir yan etkin sebep ise konaklama işletmelerinin çoğunluğunun yılın belli bir döneminde yoğun olmasıyla personel değişim hızının yüksek olmasından kaynaklı, kariyerde ilerlemeye olanak verememesidir.
Implementación de los repositorios de datos de investigación en las universidades públicas españolas:
Authors: Martinez Mendez Francisco Javier , Baptista Ana Alice , López Carreño Rosana , Delgado V´ázquez Ángel María
Published: November 2023

La Ciencia Abierta se abre paso poco a poco en el seno de las instituciones de educación superior. Aspira a conseguir que los resultados de las investigaciones científicas sean accesibles, reutilizables y transparentes. Para ello, es especialmente importante el acceso abierto a los datos de investigación. En este trabajo se analiza cómo se está llevando a cabo el depósito de los conjuntos de datos en las universidades públicas españolas, su nivel de implementación, qué plataformas se están implementando y conocer si se está orientando y apoyando a los investigadores en esta tarea. Los resultados obtenidos muestran una realidad diversa e incipiente. Por un lado, están dos consorcios regionales de universidades (Cataluña y Madrid) que han apostado claramente por la gestión de los conjuntos de datos de investigación. En el otro, aparece un modelo estándar de depósito de esta información como si de colecciones de un repositorio institucional se tratara. Las universidades con más conjuntos de datos publicados pertenecen a uno de los consorcios, implementan un software más avanzado y son un modelo a considerar por las otras instituciones, especialmente aquellas que apenas han publicado unos pocos conjuntos de datos. El apoyo de las administraciones regionales es también un factor a considerar y una oportunidad para las comunidades con varias universidades.
Komparácia modelov sociálnej politiky vo vzťahu k úmrtnosti na COVID-19 v EÚ a USA
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Katedra manažmentu, Piteková Jana , Vrábliková Mária ,   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Katedra manažmentu, Gončárová Zuzana ,   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Katedra manažmentu
Published: November 2023

The contribution is the completion of a new paradigm of social policy based on the analysis of mortality from COVID-19 and selected macroeconomic indicators of the EU and the US in 2020 and 2021. In the US, a residual model of social policy is applied, and in the EU states, social policy is universalistic (e.g. Sweden) or corporate (e.g. Germany), which is socially healthier and more socially viable. The paper uses the following methods: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparative method and desk research method based on further analyzes of secondary data from WHO and Eurostat. The analysis is composed of 2 research questions. The first is focused on data on mortality from COVID-19 in the EU-27 countries and the USA, and the second is focused on the development of the HDI and selected health indicators (mortality Z-score and vaccination Z-score). The proposal to improve these indicators is a new paradigm of social policy that would eliminate economic inequality and promote social justice. The solution for the future is to discuss the advantages of a corporate and universalist form of social policy, their combination, as well as recognizing the advantages of measuring the quality of life through the HDI and other indicators that take into account factors other than economic ones.
Educating Preservice Teachers in a Neoliberal Era: Specialized Technicians or Public Intellectuals?
Authors: Rigas Bob , Kuchapski Renée
Published: November 2023

Neoliberalism’s influence on teacher education has intensified a view of teachers as skilled technicians trained to implement centrally developed curriculum rather than as public intellectuals who engage in self-reflection and critique. In this paper, reforms in the United States and England provide a context for discussing teacher education programs in Canada. Young and Boyd’s (2010) “modes of governance” and “images of teachers work” provide a way to conceptualize teachers as public intellectuals that may be useful to counter neoliberal conceptions. Since neoliberal reforms continue to influence both universities and K-12 education, teacher educators are uniquely challenged to maintain a critical perspective on the role of teacher education and teacher work. L’influence du néolibéralisme sur la formation des enseignants a intensifié une perspective selon laquelle les enseignants sont des techniciens spécialisés et formés pour mettre en œuvre un programme d’études élaboré par des autorités centrales plutôt que des intellectuels publics qui pratiquent l’autoréflexion et l’autocritique. Cet article emploie des réformes aux États-Unis et en Angleterre comme cadre pour une discussion sur les programmes de formation des enseignants au Canada. Les « modes de gouvernance » et les « perceptions du travail des enseignants » de Young et Boyd (2010) offrent une façon de conceptualiser les enseignants comme des intellectuels publics. Ce moyen pourrait s’avérer utile pour contrer les perceptions néolibérales. Puisque l’influence des réformes néolibérales continue à se faire sentir dans le milieu universitaire et dans celui de l’éducation K-12, les formateurs d’enseignants sont confrontés au défi particulier de maintenir une perspective critique sur le rôle de la formation et du travail des enseignants. Mots clés : néolibéralisme, travail des enseignants, formation des enseignants, intellectuel public
The Relationship Between Indirect Aggression and Loneliness for Emerging Adults: What Does Interpersonal Competence Have to Do with Wellbeing?
Authors: Di Stasio Maria , Rinaldi Christina , Sciaraffa Jessica , Cheong Clarissa
Published: November 2023

The present study investigated the mediating role of interpersonal competence in the relationship between indirect aggression and loneliness for emerging adults. One hundred and sixty-seven Canadian undergraduate students aged 18-25 participated and completed an anonymous, online survey. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the mediating role of interpersonal competence in the relationship between indirect aggression and loneliness. The findings revealed that interpersonal competence mediated the relationship between indirect aggression for targets and loneliness. These findings have implications for mental health researchers and practitioners and can inform the development of prevention and intervention programs for young adults dealing with indirect aggression. Keywords: indirect aggression, emerging adults, interpersonal competence, loneliness, psychosocial functioning La présente étude porte sur le rôle de médiation de la compétence interpersonnelle dans le lien entre l’agression indirecte et le sentiment de solitude chez les adultes émergents. Cent soixante-sept étudiants canadiens de premier cycle et âgés de 18 à 25 ans ont complété un sondage anonyme en ligne. Nous avons eu recours à la modélisation par équation structurelle pour analyser le rôle de médiation de la compétence interpersonnelle dans le lien entre l’agression indirecte et le sentiment de solitude. Les résultats indiquent que la compétence interpersonnelle joue un rôle de médiation dans le lien entre l’agression indirecte et le sentiment de solitude. Ces résultats ont des implications pour les chercheurs et les praticiens en santé mentale et ils peuvent contribuer à l’élaboration de programmes de prévention et d’intervention visant les jeunes adultes aux prises avec l’agression indirecte. Mots clés : agression indirecte; adultes émergents; compétence interpersonnelle; sentiment de solitude; fonctionnement psychosocial
UNDERSTANDING BAYES RULE: BAYESIAN NETWORKS IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
Authors:   SCSVMV Deemed to be University, India, Geetha Dr. V , Gomathy Dr C K ,   SCSVMV Deemed to be University, India, Aravind Mr.S ,   SCSVMV Deemed to be University, India, Surya V.Venkata ,   SCSVMV Deemed to be University, India
Published: November 2023

Bayes' Rule and Bayesian Networks are foundational elements of AI, enabling probabilistic reasoning and informed decision-making in uncertain domains. This article introduces the core concepts and practical applications of these tools. We explore the historical origins, step-by-step construction of Bayesian Networks, and real-world AI applications. By understanding Bayes' Rule and Bayesian Networks, readers can unlock their potential to tackle complex AI challenges and uncertainties. And this article underscores the undeniable importance of Bayes' Rule and Bayesian Networks in AI. We hope to inspire a deeper understanding of these foundational concepts and encourage the exploration of their vast potential in artificial intelligence. Keywords: Bayesian Networks, AI, probabilistic reasoning, informed decision-making
THE ROLE OF NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING
Authors:   SCSVMV Deemed to be University, India, Geetha Dr. V , Gomathy Dr C K ,   SCSVMV Deemed to be University, India, Vallab Yaratha Yagn Mr.D.Sri Datta ,   SCSVMV Deemed to be University, India, Praneesh Sai ,   SCSVMV Deemed to be University, India
Published: November 2023

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a rapidly evolving field in the intersection of computer science, artificial intelligence, and linguistics. This article provides an overview of NLP, tracing its historical development from early rule-based systems to contemporary deep learning models. Natural Language Processing is a subfield of computer science and artificial intelligence that deals with the interactions between computers and humans using natural language. It focuses on the ability of computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language. Keywords Natural Language Processing, Text Analysis , Text Mining , Speech Recognition.
TOPLAM KALİTE YÖNETİMİ UYGULAMALARININ TÜRKİYE’DE HASTANELERİN PERFORMANSINA ETKİSİ: KESİTSEL BİR ÇALIŞMA
Authors: ŞEKER Mustafa , YAŞAR Hikmet , AKUNOVA Perizat , SAHARI Eman
Published: November 2023

Araştırmanın amacı sağlık alanında yoğunluk kazanan ve yaygınlaşan toplam kalite yöntemi uygulamalarının, hastanelerin performansına sağladığı katkının ortaya konmasıdır. Bu amaçla Türkiye, Rusya, Kore, Almanya ve Fransa olmak üzere ülkelerde hastanede kalış süresi ve doğumdan sonra beklenen yaşam süresi üzerinde etkili olarak faktörlerin belirlenmesi için panel veri analizi yöntemi uygulanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda hastanede kalış süresi (gün) ve doğumdan sonra beklenen yaşam süresi üzerinde 100000 kişi başına düşen MR görüntüleme ünitesi sayısının anlamlı bir etkisinin olduğu gözlenmiştir.
WEB OF SCİENCE (WOS) VERİ TABANINDA İŞE ANGAJE OLMA KONULU ÇALIŞMALARIN BİBLİYOMETRİK ANALİZ YÖNTEMİ İLE İNCELENMESİ
Authors: ALBAŞ Fazilet
Published: November 2023

Örgüt başarısında önemli bir faktör olan çalışanların tutum ve davranışları, sürdürülebilir rekabet üstünlüğü için önem arz etmektedir. Çalışandan beklenen verimi elde etmek için yönetim anlayışındaki değişmeler pozitif psikolojiye yönelik ilginin artmasını sağlamış, bu durum da işe angaje olma kavramının ortaya çıkmasına neden olmuştur.

Söz konusu çalışmanın amacı, yabancı yazında “job engagement” olarak yer alan ve Türkçe literatürde de son yıllarda yaygın bir şekilde tercih edilen işe angaje olma kavramı ile ilgili alan yazında yayınlanan makalelerin çeşitli parametrelerle detaylı bir şekilde bibliyometrik analiz aracılılığı ile incelenmesidir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, Web of Science (WoS) veri tabanında “job engagement” anahtar kelimesi ile tarama yapılmış; yönetim ve işletme alanında yer alan ve 2008-2023 yılları arasında yayınlanan 201 makale araştırmanın örneklemini oluşturmuştur. Gerek WOS veri tabanı gerekse VOSviewer yazılım programı aracılığıyla elde edilen bulgulara göre; işe angaje olma ile ilgili çalışmaların 2012 yılından sonra arttığı ve en fazla makalenin 2022 yılında yayınlandığı, ilgili yayınların dergilere ve yazarlara göre dağılımında Türkiye bazlı çalışmaların sınırlı sayıda kaldığı; en fazla atıf yapılan çalışmanın “Job Engagement: Antecedents And Effects On Job Performance” başlıklı makale olduğu ve işe angaje olma kavramı ile birlikte en sık kullanılan anahtar kelimelerin “Çalışan Bağlılığı ( Employee Engagement), Çalışmaya Tutkunluk ( Work Engagement), İş Tatmini ( Job Satisfaction)” olduğu görülmektedir.
Effects of Work Stress Towards Turnover Intention Mediated by Burnout
Authors: Hokianto Hugo Fostin , Ginting Sunardi , Octora Sandra Endang Suci
Published: November 2023

One of the corporate responsibilities towards their employees is to maintain the employees working in the company, with the work environment provided, the work load given, and developing them with good training. In reality, employees often experience work stress in doing their jobs, and the accumulation of work stress triggers burnout, thus encouraging them to leave the company. This study examines the effect of job stress on turnover intention mediated by burnout at PT Mitra Jaya Raya Borneo Pontianak as the object of research, with a population of 35 employees. Using saturation sampling technique, the sample of this study was 35 respondents. This research uses PLS-SEM analysis, using the SmartPLS 3.2.9 application to process questionnaires data. The results of this study indicate that job stress has a significant positive effect on turnover intention, job stress has a significant positive effect on burnout, burnout has an insignificant positive effect on turnover intention, and burnout does not mediate the relationship between job stress and turnover intention.
Perspectives On International Political Economy: Labor and Environmental Standards Should Be in World Trade Organizations?
Authors: Ç?nar Selin
Published: November 2023

The concept of sustainable development and environmental protection are among the main objectives of the World Trade Organization. For this purpose, the labor and environmental standards of the World Trade Organization are also included in the agreement. In 1994, the World Trade Organization Trade and Environment Committee was established in this context, and international organizations joined it. So, in this paper analyze that labor and environmental standards should be in a Trade Organization unbiased way.
This study examines the complex rhetoric surrounding the incorporation of labor and environmental norms into the World Trade Organization (WTO) structure. The phenomenon of trade globalization has profoundly affected the interdependence of economies, prompting inquiries into the ethical aspects of international commerce. Incorporating labor and environmental norms into the World Trade Organization (WTO) has emerged as a central topic of controversy. Advocates contend that incorporating such measures is paramount in promoting sustainable growth, guaranteeing equitable labor standards, and addressing global environmental deterioration. However, integrating these standards could impose economic constraints, impede the free trade flow, and even result in the adoption of protectionist measures. This study explores multiple viewpoints, evaluates the possible consequences, and evaluates the practicality of integrating labor and environmental concerns within the World Trade Organization (WTO). This study makes a valuable contribution to the continuing discourse surrounding the development of a more inclusive and responsible international political economy by assessing its effects on economic growth, social justice, and environmental sustainability.
Role of Brand Benefits in Financial Quality, Based on Responsiveness and Guarantee, and Its Implications for Customer Loyalty
Authors: Megawati Imelda
Published: November 2023

This study aims to examine the impact of brand benefits on a firm's financial performance. The primary emphasis is on two critical aspects of brand advantages: responsiveness and assurance. The present study additionally investigates the influence of financial quality on customer loyalty.
The research methodology employed in this study entailed acquiring data from a diverse pool of respondents who served as customers for different brands within the relevant industry—the process of data collecting involved the administration of questionnaires and the execution of organized interviews. The study employed statistical research to examine the correlation between brand benefits, financial quality, and consumer loyalty.
The empirical evidence suggests that the level of responsiveness and assurance exhibited by a brand has a notable influence on a firm's financial performance. Moreover, a positive correlation exists between enhanced financial quality and increased levels of consumer loyalty.
The conclusions of this study suggest that firms should recognize the significance of brand responsiveness and assurance in enhancing their financial performance. This further emphasizes the significance of upholding and improving financial excellence to bolster client loyalty. The present study provides a valuable contribution to comprehending the interplay among brand benefits, financial quality, and consumer loyalty within the contemporary industry landscape.
Influence of the Effectiveness of Implementing Accounting Information Systems, Utilization of Technology, Human Resource Competency and Management Participation on Individual Performance
Authors: Munthe Herlin , Ginting Ryo Eru Nugraha , Rusida Merry , Siregar Kiki Hardiansyah
Published: November 2023

The objective of this study is to investigate the impact of the implementation of accounting information systems, technology use, human resource competency, and management engagement on individual performance at Shopee Express, a delivery service firm located in the city of Medan. The present study employs quantitative data. The research was carried out at a logistics company called Shopee Express, located in the urban area of Medan. The study's population comprises all employees employed at the Shopee Express delivery service company in the city of Medan, amounting to a total of 60 individuals. The sample size for this study also consists of 60 people. The study incorporated a combination of primary and secondary data sources, as employed by the researcher. The findings and analysis of this study are presented as follows: (1) The implementation of accounting information systems has a noteworthy impact on individual performance, as evidenced by the statistical significance of the sig value being less than 0.05. The impact of technology utilization on individual performance is shown to be statistically significant, as indicated by a significance level of less than 0.05. The competency of human resources has a substantial impact on individual performance, as indicated by a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.05. The involvement of management has a substantial impact on the performance of individuals, as evidenced by the statistical significance of the relationship (p < 0.05). (5) The concurrent impact of establishing accounting information systems, utilizing technology, possessing human resource competence, and engaging in management participation has a noteworthy effect on individual performance, as indicated by a statistically significant p-value of less than 0.05. The Adjusted R-Square value is 0.641, indicating that the research variables provide a substantial contribution of 64.10% towards explaining individual performance. The remaining 35.90% is attributed to external factors beyond the scope of this study.
Plus tree selection of Gao vang (Naucleo Orientalis) for big timber developing of indigenous plantations
Authors: Tho Hoang Vu
Published: November 2023

The results of early growths assessment of the Gao vang experimental planting area at the stage 7 year old and the selection of plus trees for big timber plantations show that the average growths in diameter at breast height, crown diameter, total height and trunk volume of plus trees (TG) reached a value of 16.74 cm; 5.24m; 10.74m; and 118.20 dm3 per tree, respectively, exceeding the accompanying forest tree group (ĐR) of 1.60; 1.02; 1.15; and 2.82 times, respectively, under the same comparison criteria, environmental conditions and time. The forest tree groups including, ĐR1; ĐR2; ĐR3; ĐR4; and ĐR5 had a coefficient of variation (CV%) in diameter of 19.07; 18.41; 13.45; 17.90; and 17.18%. Growth speed in diameter of plus trees including, TG4; TG3; TG2; TG5; and TG1 reached a value of 2.31; 2.40; 2.40; 2.41; and 2.43 cm per year, respectively, growth farther other forests tree group by 1.55 to 1.59 times. Exceed level (%) in diameter of plus trees including, TG1; TG2; TG3; TG4; and TG5. Forest trees groups reached a value of 31.75; 30.72; 31.97; 31.52; and 30.89%, respectively, that were better than the accompanying forest tree groups and the standards of plus trees for big timber indigenous plantating development. In total, there are over 1360 Gao vang individuals measured and evaluated, but only 5 excellent trees in growth could be selected, that had a exceed level for diameter of over 30% compared to the accompanying forest tree group, a ratio of 0.36%, and a selective intensity of 0.99. The plus trees evaluated and selected are very valuable as propagation materials, contributing to providing information, scientific basis, quality seed sources, and diversifying the structure of forestry tree varieties for the goal of developing big timber plantations with native species.
Self-Efficacy and Homesickness in UKSW Migration Students from Bitung City
Authors: Sondakh Jourdan Dirk , Soetjiningsih Christiana Hari
Published: November 2023

In this quantitative correlational research, the primary objective is to elucidate the relationship between self-efficacy and homesickness among a cohort of 77 UKSW overseas students hailing from Bitung City. The study employs a saturated sampling technique to ensure comprehensive participant representation. The research instrument integrates the well-established general self-efficacy scale (GSES), developed by Schwarzer and Jerusalem, and the homesickness questionnaire (HQ), crafted by Archer. Upon conducting data analysis using the Product Moment Pearson correlation technique, the study reveals a noteworthy correlation coefficient (rxy) of -0.671, accompanied by a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). This statistical outcome signifies a significant negative relationship between self-efficacy and homesickness in UKSW overseas students from Bitung City. Essentially, the findings suggest that heightened levels of self-efficacy are associated with diminished experiences of homesickness. Conversely, lower levels of self-efficacy are linked to increased homesickness among this student cohort. This research sheds light on the pivotal role of self-efficacy in influencing the emotional well-being of international students, particularly in the context of homesickness. The implications extend to the development of targeted interventions and support strategies aimed at enhancing the overall resilience and adjustment of overseas students. Future research endeavors may delve deeper into additional factors influencing homesickness and explore effective intervention strategies to bolster self-efficacy, thereby addressing the multifaceted challenges faced by international students.
Telehealth in Saudi Arabia: Its Evolution, Present Infrastructure, and Forward-Looking Implications
Authors: Almutairi Abdullah Ghthaith , Abdulrahman Almutairi Salman , Almutairi Ashwaq Awadh , Althobaiti Najla Nishaa H. , Alrashedi Khlood Awadh T. , Alotaibi Muaddi Faris
Published: November 2023

Telehealth, the utilization of digital technologies for remote healthcare, has seen significant growth in Saudi Arabia. Historically used to bridge the healthcare gap between urban and rural regions due to the vast desert terrains of the country, its adoption has been bolstered by initiatives like the ‘Telemedicine Project’ and Saudi Vision 2030. Despite challenges including connectivity issues, hesitations among healthcare professionals, and patient skepticism, the COVID-19 pandemic accentuated its importance. With technological advances, a shift in societal needs, and strategic policies, telehealth’s prospects in Saudi Arabia appear promising, but vigilance against potential pitfalls remains essential.
Knowledge Enhancement: Peran Edukasi Perawat Tentang Terapi Insulin Terhadap Kepatuhan Menggunakan Insulin pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Rawat Inap
Authors: Firdausa Sarah , Zufry Hendra , Sukri Ekadamayanti Agustia , Suhanda Rachmad , Wardhana Sucipto Krishna
Published: November 2023

Penanganan diabetes di ruang rawat inap lebih kompleks dan intensif dibanding rawat jalan. Kebanyakan pasien rawat inap menggunakan terapi insulin. Perawat ruangan adalah tenaga kesehatan garda depan yang intensif berhadapan dengan pasien sehingga sangat potensial menjadi edukator dalam maintenance terapi insulin. Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas pengetahuan dan keterampilan perawat serta mengevaluasi kepatuhan pasien diabetes menggunakan insulin setelah keluar dari rawat inap. Pengetahuan perawat dievaluasi melalui kuesioner sebelum intervensi knowledge enhancement berupa workshop insulin. Pengumpulan sampel penelitian cross sectional ini secara total sampling yaitu seluruh perawat ruang rawat inap non akut di RSUDZA selama Agustus−September 2022. Objek penelitian adalah pasien diabetes yang menggunakan insulin selama perawatan di rumah sakit.  Data karakteristik responden, pengetahuan, asuhan keperawatan dan kepatuhan pasien ditampilkan secara deskriptif, untuk menilai kepatuhan pasien sebelum dan sesudah intervensi digunakan analisis independent t-test. Jumlah responden yang berpartisipasi 354 orang, 50,8% memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik, namun hanya 29,7% berketerampilan baik dalam hal injeksi insulin. Berdasaran hasil asesmen tersebut, dilakukan workshop insulin untuk menjawab gap pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Kepatuhan pasien diukur sebelum dan sesudah workshop. Pasien dengan kepatuhan tinggi sebanyak 44,4% sebelum intervesi dan 40% sesudah intervensi, sedangkan pasien dengan tingkat kepatuhan rendah berkisar di atas 20% baik sebelum maupun sesudah intervensi. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa knowledge enhancement terhadap perawat ruang inap tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan pasien menggunakan insulin. Hal ini mungkin disebabkan peningkatan kapasitas perawat tentang injeksi insulin tidak menjamin terjadinya peningkatan edukasi perawat terhadap pasien, dan belum membudayanya edukasi terapi insulin yang komprehensif terhadap pasien yang dirawat inap.
Student Perception towards the Importance of Cultural Knowledge in Intercultural Communication
Authors:   Hanoi Open University, B101 Nguyen Hien, Hai Ba Trung, Hanoi, Vietnam, Thi Nam Chi Nguyen , Thi Thuy Trinh ,   University of Labour and Social Affairs, 43 Tran Duy Hung, Hanoi, Vietnam, Thị Thanh Hương Nguyễn ,   University of Labour and Social Affairs, 43 Tran Duy Hung, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: November 2023

A trend that is unavoidable in an era of widespread international integration across numerous professions is intercultural communication. Cultural understanding is crucial for assessing the success of communication efforts when interacting with people from different cultures. The purpose of this study, which was carried out at a university in Hanoi, was to ascertain the degree to which students recognised the value of cultural knowledge in cross-cultural communication. To gather information, a Google Form questionnaire was created and given to first- and second-year English language majors. The findings indicate that even though the students who responded to the survey believed they were competent in cross-cultural communication, their proficiency was still quite low. Although they grasp the significance of language, they fail to recognise the extralinguistic components of communication, such as social norms and nonverbal cues. In order to better prepare students for their interactions with the outside world, the author of the article suggests that cultural knowledge content be integrated into instructional programmes and that learners’ understanding of the importance of cultural knowledge be further enhanced.
KEMAMPUAN SPASIAL SISWA MTS DITINJAU DARI PERBEDAAN GAYA KOGNITIF
Authors: Umi Hanifah
Published: November 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan spasial siswa ditinjau dari perbedaan gaya kognitif. Kemampuan spasial dalam penelitian mencangkup 5 komponan, yaitu persepsi spasial, visualisasi spasial, rotasi mental, relasi spasial, dan orientasi spasial. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian dimulai dengan menentukan subjek penelitian. Penentuan subjek dalam penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen GEFT dan TKM, dan dilanjutkan dengan pemberian tes kemampuan spasial dan wawancara. Pengecekan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi waktu. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan spasial kedua subjek yaitu pada komponen visualisasi spasial, rotasi mental, dan relasi spasial. Perbedaan kemampuan spasial ditemukan yaitu pada metode atau cara yang digunakan setiap subjek untuk menyelesaikan soal setiap komponen.
PENERAPAN METODE CUSTOMER SATISFACTION INDEX (CSI) dan SERVICE QUALITY DALAM MENENTUKAN TINGKAT KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN CUSTOMER WEDDING ORGANIZER
Authors: Mustaqim Mustaqim
Published: November 2023

customer satisfaction process relates to the quality of service products in the CV. X company. More and more customers are on a CV. X then the company is required to provide a quality service to increase customer satisfaction, of course, a method is needed to analyze the level of customer satisfaction. This study aims to determine the value of the customer satisfaction index and service quality on a CV. X to improve the level of service quality according to the will of consumers. The results of this study include providing a customer satisfaction index and service quality value of 74%. In the five dimensions of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy, all these dimensions have negative gap values (-). The average tangible gap is 0.608; the staff was very quick in setting up the facility (-0.23); quick and easy ordering process (-0.20); and the staff is very responsive in taking care of all the needs of the guests (-0.17) with an average gap of -0.597 then the responsiveness of the attribute statement is that the WO team can reprimand the mistakes of the guests (-0.20), the WO team can accept criticism from the customer (-0.23), the WO team serves wholeheartedly so that the customer feels commensurate with the price paid (-0.06).
The Correlation of P16 Expression with Degree of Differentiation and Tumor Stage in Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma (CSCC)
Authors: Sari Nova Fenita , Nizar RZ , Asri Aswiyanti
Published: November 2023

Background

Cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) represents 70-80% of all cervical cancer cases. This cancer ranks 4th most common death cause due to malignancy in women. Cervical SCC patients were found at an older age and were detected at an advanced stage. High risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is main cause of SCC. Protein cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A also called p16 is a well-known tumor suppressor protein involved in cell cycle regulation, senescence, apoptosis, cell invasion and angiogenesis. This p16 protein can be used as surrogate marker for HPV infection. From several previous studies, there were differences between p16 expression relationship with differentiation degree and cervical SCC tumor stage results. Relationship research between p16 expression and differentiation degree and tumor stage of cervical SCC patients has never been conducted in West Sumatra.

 

Methods

This research was retrospective observational cross-sectional study with 35 cervical SCC cases that have been diagnosed at Anatomical Pathology Laboratory, RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang period January 2018-December 2019. Samples were obtained by simple random sampling from paraffin blocks derived from tumor tissue. The histopathological slide was reassessed to assess differentiation degree and tumor stage data were obtained from the patient's medical record. p16 expression in tumor cells was seen by immunohistochemical examination. To determine the correlation, bivariate statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test with significance p<0.05 level.

 

Results

p16 high expression was found in 22 cases, tended to be higher in degree of well differentiation (40.9%) and moderate differentiation (50.0%) and was higher at an advanced stage (90.9%). Statistically, there is no correlation between p16 expression and differentiation degree with p value=0.138. There was no correlation between p16 expression and tumor stage with p value=0.337.

 

Conclusions

This study concluded that p16 expression was not associated with differentiation degree and tumor stage in cervical SCC.
Pendampingan Praktek Pembuatan Akun Sosial Media untuk Pemasaran Produk
Authors: Pakpahan Arnolt Kristian , Sri Vandayuli Riorini  , Aqamal Haq
Published: November 2023

Pandemi Covid 19 telah memasuki tahun kedua melanda dunia termasuk Indonesia. Kondisi ini memberikan dampak yang sangat signifikan bagi dunia usaha di Indonesia. Seluruh bisnis dengan omset besar maupun kecil terkena dampaknya, termasuk para pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Pondok Aren, kota Tangerang Selatan. Dampak yang paling besar dirasakan adalah turunnya omset penjualan sehingga pendapatan hasil penjualan menjadi berkurang. Disamping menurunnya omset penjualan, masalah lain yang dihadapi UMKM di Kecamatan Pondon Aren adalah kurangnya pengetahuan pelaku bisnis dalam mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan saluran pemasaran online. Oleh sebab itu para pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Pondok Aren memerlukan pelatihan bagaimana memanfaatkan dan menggunakan media social sebagai salah satu saluran pemasaran online. Metode pelatihan dibuat sederhana dengan pelatihan langsung, diskusi mengenai platform dan konten yang akan digunakan dan review Bersama mengenai hasil penggunaan media sosial.
Penyusunan Anggaran Kas Bagi UMKM Azalea Depok
Authors: Karnasi Reniati , Lestari Henny Setyo , Hartanti Rina , Afrizal Elgi
Published: November 2023

Tujuan utama dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan mengenai pengelolaan anggaran kepada UKM di Azalea Depok. Anggaran memiliki peran penting dalam perencanaan, organisasi, dan pengendalian yang berhubungan dengan pencapaian tujuan organisasi. Menurut komunikasi awal, mitra menghadapi beberapa permasalahan, yaitu Mitra masih memiliki pemahaman yang terbatas tentang konsep anggaran dan manfaatnya bagi usaha mereka. Selain itu, Mitra belum memiliki kemampuan yang memadai untuk menyusun anggaran dengan baik, dan hanya sejumlah kecil mitra yang telah melakukannya. Namun, anggaran yang disiapkan masih sederhana dan belum dapat digunakan sebagai alat perencanaan bisnis yang efektif. Permasalahan ini sebagian besar disebabkan oleh kurangnya pelatihan yang diterima oleh mitra dari lembaga pendidikan terkait. Solusi yang diusulkan dalam program pengabdian masyarakat ini diantaranya adalah meningkatkan pemahaman mitra tentang pentingnya pengelolaan anggaran dalam usaha mereka dan memberikan pelatihan dalam pengelolaan anggaran operasional, termasuk anggaran penjualan, produksi, bahan baku, tenaga kerja, dan biaya overhead. Selain itu, juga melibatkan pelatihan dalam penyusunan anggaran keuangan, termasuk anggaran kas, biaya overhead pabrikasi, dan perencanaan laba. Berdasarkan hasil pemantauan dan evaluasi, terlihat bahwa peserta pelatihan telah menguasai sekitar 60% dari materi yang diajarkan dan merasa puas dengan pelatihan yang mereka terima. Selain itu, hasil asesmen bantuan menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 60% mitra mampu mengklasifikasikan jenis anggaran dan berhasil menyusun anggaran dengan baik.
The importance of social and environmental responsibility in corporate environments: use of electric energy
Authors: Dias Anita Flaviana , Oliveira Vitória Aparecida de Lima , Santos Vitória Maria da Conceição , Buongermino Ana Carolina Corrêa Baracho dos Santos , Rosa Adriano Carlos Moraes
Published: November 2023

Socio-environmental responsibility happens in the face of a commitment where companies discuss, agree and become responsible for adopting marketing postures based on ethics and righteousness. These become responsible, taking into account the social and environmental impacts that their decisions result in and the changes that this brings to the environment in which they are in. The purpose of this article is to expose a study on socio-environmental responsibility, presenting a business case as a supporting element. As a methodology, (mainly) exploratory, bibliographical, documentary and field research were adopted, as well as, for the real knowledge of a situation, a case study was used. As a result, we intended to understand the problem faced by a company in order to achieve some improvements with greater assertiveness, that is, to experience correct management situations in practice. This study showed that the search for possible improvements implies understanding both the cultural and structural elements (how the company and the people who make it up really work) and that conscious energy consumption is extremely important for a company considers itself  sustainable and responsible.
Padrão de comércio de produtos do agronegócio entre o Brasil e a Asean
Authors: Dos Santos Matheus Marinho , Presotto Elen , Da Silva Jaim José , Rodrigues Maisa Isabela
Published: November 2023

O Brasil é uma das maiores potências do agronegócio mundial, com destaque na produção e na comercialização de commodities do setor. Diante da sua importância, o Brasil comercializa com diversos países como a China, Rússia, Países Baixos, entre outros. A ASEAN (Associação das Nações do Sudeste Asiático) tem se estabelecido no comércio mundial, expandindo suas fronteiras comerciais, e se configurando como um importante parceiro econômico do Brasil. O presente trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a relação comercial entre o Brasil e o bloco econômico da ASEAN, com foco no comércio de produtos do agronegócio. Para analisar e mensurar a relação comercial entre Brasil e a ASEAN, foram adotados dados das principais bases de comércio exterior, e utilizados indicadores para analisar a vantagem comparativa do Brasil e do agronegócio brasileiro no comércio global e com a ASEAN. A relação comercial entre Brasil e ASEAN se mantém estável nos últimos anos sem uma maior exploração dos dois anos, apesar do grande potencial e vantagens que a ampliação no comércio representaria para ambos. Com os resultados obtidos nesse estudo, foi possível concluir que a relação comercial entre Brasil e ASEAN, apesar de ter bons resultados e vantagem para ambos, apresenta potencial para evoluir. Para isso, é preciso que haja maior interesse na exploração de ambos os mercados, desconcentrando as exportações de um só parceiro comercial, e consequentemente, minimizando a dependência existente do agronegócio brasileiro com a economia chinesa.
Reflexões sobre o acesso de homens trans à atenção primária em saúde e a prevenção de agravos no âmbito da saúde sexual e reprodutiva: um caso para estudo
Authors: De Souza Isabelle Vieira Silva , Da Silva Belisa Maria Santos , Paredes Hugo Demesio Maia Torquato , Rangel Luisa Baptista Quitete , Quitete Jane Baptista , Pontes Brenda Freitas , Viana Estela Moura , Carnieri Artemis Rezende
Published: November 2023

A saúde sexual e reprodutiva é um dos elementos mais relevantes da saúde humana. Considerado um direito que abrange acesso à informação, educação em saúde e cidadania, é reconhecido em leis nacionais e internacionais e está em consonância com o cumprimento da Agenda 2030, conforme preconizado nos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável relacionados à boa saúde e bem-estar e igualdade de gênero. Refletir sobre o acesso de homens trans à atenção primária em saúde e a prevenção de agravos no âmbito da saúde sexual e reprodutiva. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, documental, de natureza qualitativa do tipo caso para estudo, a partir da busca por um usuário transgênero pela consulta de enfermagem em saúde sexual e reprodutiva, no ano de 2023. Diante da análise deste caso e das dificuldades relatadas/enfrentadas pelo usuário, tornou-se pertinente discussões sobre o direito à identificação pelo gênero autodeclarado, os impactos da transfobia na saúde mental, o uso contínuo do binder e a saúde das mamas e, vulnerabilidades às infecções sexualmente transmissíveis e ao câncer de colo do útero em homens trans. O cuidado em saúde às pessoas transgênero, em especial aos homens trans, objeto de estudo deste manuscrito, ratifica a relevância de uma abordagem integral que priorize temáticas sociais, de cidadania e saúde mental para além das questões restritas ao corpo biológico.
Pre-selection of solar analogues with differential rotation signature
Authors: Gomes Sabrina Pinheiro , Das Chagas Maria Liduína , De Oliveira Jorge Everaldo , Da Silva Maria das Graças Dias , Silva Franco Jefferds dos Santos , De Andrade José Elisandro , Corrêa Neto Silvério Sirotheau , Moura Thiago Rafael da Silva
Published: November 2023

The light curve of a star allows studying the variation of its brightness over time, being suitable for determining rotation periods, detecting planets, studying binary systems and differential rotation. The light curve analysis can be performed with the autocorrelation function (ACF), a robust mathematical tool in the detection of the stellar rotation period, by finding patterns in the photometric data. In this work, a sample of stars from the CoRoT mission is analyzed. The analysis is carried out with the ACF to carry out a pre-selection of stars that show signs of rotational modulation, a determining characteristic for the study of differential rotation. 17 stars were selected by visual inspection of the curves and by the ACF function. It was found that three stars have an excellent profile of autocorrelation function and rotational modulation, three have a good profile and the remaining eleven have inappropriate profiles for the study of differential rotation. The photometric time series analyzes show that the autocorrelation function method is very suitable as a previous criterion for the selection of candidate stars for the study of differential rotation, when they present exponential decay of the oscillation peaks of the light curve.
Algumas aproximações entre os pensamentos de Paulo Freire e Jacques Rancièri
Authors: Steil Roberto Winters , Steil Rosangela Adiaci , Müller Antonio José
Published: November 2023

O artigo aborda aproximações entre os pensamentos do educador brasileiro Paulo Freire e do filósofo contemporâneo Jacques Rancière, utilizando, como ponto de partida, as obras Pedagogia do Oprimido e Pedagogia da Autonomia, do Patrono da Educação no Brasil e O Mestre Ignorante, do pensador francês. Ambos se ocupam com temas que tratam a emancipação, autonomia e a liberdade dos indivíduos através da educação. Propõe-se uma análise sobre as concepções que cruzam o final do século passado e o início do novo milênio, referentes a autonomia, emancipação e educação libertária, presentes nas produções desses autores. Há diferenças importantes entre os pensamentos dos dois intelectuais, mas este artigo centra-se nas convergências.
Estabelecidos ou outsiders? Civilidade e violência nas favelas a partir dos sambas de Bezerra da Silva
Authors: Pinto Mariana Bruno , Vieira Ana Flávia Braun , Do Carmo Gonçalo Cassins Moreira , De Freitas Júnior Miguel Archanjo
Published: November 2023

De seu surgimento aos dias atuais, as favelas frequentemente são apresentadas de forma estereotipada pelos discursos midiáticos. Nesse sentido, é fundamental conhece-la sob o ponto de vista daqueles que as experienciam. Assim, o presente artigo teve por objetivo compreender as noções de civilidade e violência no interior das favelas cariocas a partir das canções de Bezerra da Silva. Para tanto, foi realizada a análise de conteúdo de 13 canções do repertório do cantor, gravadas entre os anos de 1977-2004. A interpretação das fontes se pautou nos pressupostos teóricos de Norbert Elias, com destaque para as obras O processo civilizador e Os estabelecidos e os outsiders. Foi possível concluir que, a despeito dos estigmas produzidos pela sociedade estabelecida e da exclusão sofrida por parte do Estado, os moradores das comunidades reconfiguram seus códigos de sociabilidade e constroem novas formas de civilidade.
Implicações histórico-políticas na atual constituição da Educação Especial
Authors: Rosa Carla Marielly , Michelon Michel , Rodrigues Flávio , Folmer Vanderlei
Published: November 2023

Este trabalho contempla a etapa inicial de uma tese de doutorado fundamentada na Pesquisa colaborativa e apresenta um estudo reflexivo crítico acerca das percepções históricas em relação à deficiência, perpassando pela definição e instituição da Educação Especial e da sua relação com os preceitos de Educação Inclusiva. Os autores refletem a respeito dos impactos implícitos e explícitos da construção histórica desses conceitos e das dificuldades encontradas em sua implementação. Ao analisar as implicações histórico-políticas da Educação Especial e da Educação Inclusiva, foi possível afirmar que o conhecimento historiográfico auxilia na compreensão de muitas barreiras que são percebidas na atualidade. Sendo assim, este estudo pode colaborar de forma significativa em espaços de discussões críticas para a construção de novas percepções a respeito da deficiência e na garantia de inclusão do PAEE.