bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Cooperação Internacional para o Desenvolvimento e Políticas Públicas: um campo de batalha pela autoridade do conceito de desenvolvimento internacional
Authors: Pereira Chyara Sales
Published: October 2021

O argumento central deste texto é ancorado na premissa de que a Cooperação Internacional para o Desenvolvimento (CID) é um campo político fundamental para as relações internacionais. Isto porque ela é o lugar onde as batalhas pela autoridade do conceito de desenvolvimento internacional, bem como a sua operacionalização, podem ser identificadas, refletindo diretamente na agenda das políticas públicas implementadas nos países recebedores dessas ofertas. A CID se consolida na agenda internacional, após a Segunda Grande Guerra, no interior do aparato institucional das Nações Unidas. Expressa na Ajuda Oficial para o Desenvolvimento, é percebida como um instrumento de redução das desigualdades internacionais e de modernização socioeconômica, bem como um incentivo à paz e à estabilidade sistêmica. No quadro de referência da Guerra Fria, a cooperação internacional é entendida como um recurso para a redução de conflitos e anteparo para a expansão do bloco soviético. O fim da Guerra Fria, a derrocada soviética e a diversificação da agenda internacional – proporcionada pela interdependência entre Estados e entre sociedades –, bem como a projeção dos chamados países emergentes, reforçou uma relação de disputa entre as organizações internacionais protagonistas desse campo (ONU e OCDE) desde o final dos anos 1990, redesenhando as fronteiras do desenvolvimento internacional, bem como das políticas públicas que foram, a partir dele, formuladas e implementadas.
Climate resilience of farming systems in steep mountain terrain of selected regions in South Asia
Authors: Bandara Thusitha , Marambe Buddhi , Pushpakumara Gamini , Silva Pradeepa , Punyawardena Ranjith , Premalal Sarath , Manawadu Lasantha , Miah Md. Giashuddin , Dahal Khem Raj
Published: October 2021

This study assessed the climate resilience and characterized the existing farming systems in steep terrain in the hilly regions in South Asia. The farming systems considered were at an elevation ≥300 m in the mountain regions of two sites from Sri Lanka (Hatton and Welimada) and one site each from Bangladesh (Chittagong) and Nepal (Jhikhu Khola). A Climate Resilience Index (CRIi) score, varying from 0 (negligible resilience) and 1 (very high resilience), was calculated for each household using 31 parameters under Adaptive Capacity (ADC), Absorptive Capacity (ABC) and Transformative Capacity (TC). To spatially represent the CRIi, the four study locations were mapped using Inverse Distance Weighted (IDW) interpolation technique of GIS. All 424 households in the study sites scored a CRIi between 0.36 and 0.76, while the average CRI was the highest in Hatton (0.67), followed by Welimada (0.60), Jhikhu Khola (0.59) and Chittagong (0.48). Different demographic, socioeconomic and environmental parameters have contributed to the level of climate resilience of farming system units. Identification of good management practices of the climate-resilient farming systems and implementing those practices in vulnerable systems would increase the resilience and well-being of farming communities in steep terrain of mountain regions in South Asia.
Penerapan Pendekatan Word and Paradigm pada Proses Morfofonemik Verba Bahasa Turki
Authors: Makodamayanti Septiarini , Subiyanto Agus
Published: October 2021

The Turkish language is one of the languages which people nowadays learn. The Turkish language belongs to agglutinative language with a slight border between words and their morpheme, yet it has a clear border amongst the morphemes. There is a vowel harmony in the Turkish language where the sound of the last vowel of the stem affects the vowel’s sound of the attached suffixes. The existence of the vowel harmony triggers the change of the sound of the attached morphemes which their function is as suffixes. This study analyzes the morphophonemic process of Turkish verbs using the Word and Paradigm approach. The data of this study are the oral data of Turkish verbs got from the social media of YouTube. The data are collected by observing and noting. The morphophonemic process affected by the change of the sound is later analyzed using the padan method and Word and Paradigm or WP approach from the data collection. Through the approach, the word-formation rules are made for later, the effectiveness of the Word and Paradigm approach is studied in the morphophonemic analysis of Turkish verbs. The results show that there are different kinds of word-formation, and the WP approach effectively analyses Turkish verbs.
Covid-19 Sürecinde Tüketicilerin Gıda Güvenliği Algısı
Authors: AYTOP Yeşim , DAĞ Merve Mürüvvet , ÇETİNKAYA Semiha
Published: October 2021

Gıda güvenliği, üretimden tüketime kadar sürekli olarak var olan risk ve tehlikelerin saptanması, bertaraf edilmesi ve kontrol edilmesi açısından önemlidir. Covid-19, güvenli gıda uygulamalarında değişikliklere neden olarak gıda işleyicileri ve tüketicilerin gıda güvenliği alışkanlıklarını güçlendirmiş ve bunun sonucunda da tüketici davranışında hızlı ve büyük bir değişim gerçekleşmiştir. Bu çalışmada tüketicilerin Covid-19 sürecinde gıda güvenliği algısının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın ana materyalini 2021 yılı Mart-Nisan aylarında Türkiye’de 600 tüketici ile online yapılan anketlerden elde edilen veriler oluşturmuş ve bu verilerin analizinde tanımlayıcı istatistik ve ki-kare testinden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda tüketicilerin %73.5’inin gıda güvenliği kavramını bildiği ve %86.7’sinin gıdaların üzerindeki etiketi okuduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Covid-19 sürecinde tüketicilerin gelirlerinde ortalama %14.49’luk bir azalma, gıda harcamalarında ise %23.37’lik bir artış görülmüştür. Tüketiciler, gıda ürünü satın alırken en az endişe duyduğu satın alma kanalının %75 ile marketler olduğunu bildirmişlerdir. Covid-19 sürecinde tüketicilerin büyük çoğunluğu gıda maddeleri satın alırken işletme çalışanlarının eldiven, bone ve önlük gibi hijyen ürünleri takmasına daha fazla dikkat ettiklerini, uygunsuz gıda üretimi veya satışı yapan işletmelerin denetlenmesi için gerekli yerlere şikayet ettiklerini ve salgın döneminde medyanın da gıda güvenliği konusunda halkı bilgilendirme de önemli bir role sahip olduğunu belirtmişlerdir. Covid-19 süreci bireylerde gıda güvenliğinin önemini daha da artırmış ve tüketicilerin ürünlerin kalite ve hijyen koşullarını sorgulamalarına neden olmuştur.
Effect of Ripening Stages and Oven Drying on the Carotenoid Composition of Goji Berry (Lycium barbarum L.) Fruits
Authors: ŞENGÜN Pınar , KADAKAL Çetin
Published: October 2021

In this study firstly, pH, titratable acidity, water soluble solid (°Bx) and carotenoid content of goji berry fruits in three different ripening stages (mature green, intermediately ripe, fully ripe) were determined. Secondly, the fully ripe goji berry fruits were dried at 50, 60 and 70 °C in an oven drying and the changes in carotenoid composition and kinetic parameters were investigated. Thermal degradation of carotenoids in goji berry fruit fitted to the first order reaction model and k, t1/2, Q10 and Ea values were calculated. Changes in the carotenoid composition were observed as a result of the ripening of the fruit. Lutein was found as the predominant carotenoid at mature green goji berry fruit, while zeaxanthin dipalmitate was at intermediately and fully ripe goji berry. Chlorophyll a and b were detected in the mature green fruit but not in the intermediately and full ripe fruit. The results demonstrated that drying temperature is an important factor affecting carotenoid degradation in goji berry fruits and different ripening stages have important effect on the carotenoid content of goji berry.
In vitro Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitory Effects of The Extracts of Satureja cuneifolia
Authors: AYDIN Fatma Gülruy , TÜRKOĞLU Emir Alper , KUZU Müslüm , TAŞKIN Turgut
Published: October 2021

Carbonic anhydrases catalyze the interconversion between carbon dioxide and bicarbonate. Carbonic anhydrase inhibition has therapeutic importance and there are many drugs which use this mechanism. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors are used as diuretic, antiglaucoma, antitumor and antiepileptic agents. As an alternative for synthetic chemicals with strong side effects, natural products have gained popularity in the recent years. In this study, Satureja cuneifolia, a medicinal plant used as folk medicine, was investigated for its inhibition effects on carbonic anhydrase I and II enzymes. Four different extracts were obtained with maceration method and three different solvents were used. The results have shown that methanol extracts of Satureja cuneifolia has the strongest inhibition activity on the enzymes with the IC50 values of 31 µg/mL for hCA I and 12 µg/mL for hCA II. Further purification and analytical studies will be needed to obtain the active natural molecules and their potential for pharma and food industries.
Investment Project of Sekala: Should Sekala Open Up a New Outlet?
Authors: Prakoso Fario Pranadi , Damayanti Sylviana Maya
Published: October 2021

Coffee is one of the most consumed beverages in the world, coffee consumption in the world and Indonesia is growing rapidly year to year. Even in the pandemic, the demand for coffee is still high. This was the reason that there are so many new coffee shops, but some of them did not last long, the main reason was they are not preparing the calculation precisely. Sekala was planning to open up a new outlet in Bandung, with the measurement projection using capital budgeting from the year 2022-2026. This was required to measure whether the project is feasible or not. The project will be considered feasible if it meets certain analysis that was provided by feasibility analysis, sensitivity analysis, and Monte Carlo simulation. Feasibility analysis is required to show whether the projection is feasible or not. Sensitivity analysis is used to measure some criteria that affect the most Sekala in terms of the financial side, later on, it will be used on Monte Carlo analysis to see the project feasibility based on several simulations. The initial investment for this project is IDR 242,177,275.60, and the result of this projection is, payback period of 1.22 years, an estimated NPV of IDR 513,913,208.73, benefit/cost ratio of 3.12, and an internal rate of return of 52.04%. The sensitivity analysis result shows that the 4 most influential criteria are affecting the business. Monte Carlo simulation results show that this project has a high chance probability of giving NPV<0, for 40-55%.
Open Innovation’s Barriers In Creating Idea’s Explosion: A Conceptual Framework
Authors: Mulyaningsih Hendrati Dwi , Rachmawati Ani Wahyu , Irfani Aminuddin , Nurdin Nurdin
Published: October 2021

Open innovation has been developing in the digital revolution era. Many research and references refer to how open innovation can influence the work process, productivity and other factors. The research focusing on how to generate the model of open innovation barriers to create idea’s explosion in innovation process. In detail, the research intent to investigate open innovation barriers from two factors comprise of Inside-in Factors and Inside-out factors. The research applied desk research method to provided conceptual and meta-analysis focusing on integration and proposing new relationships open innovation barriers comprise inside-in factor and inside-out factor. The conceptual and meta-analysis result provide two important factors of open innovation barriers consist of inside-in factor and inside-out factor. Inside-in factor refers barriers which come up by internal factors in the organization or firms itself. On the other hand, inside-out factor refers to barriers which come from external organization or firm. The managerial implication of the research can be applied in organization or firm which use open innovation process in their workflow or model business. Previous research has already identified three levels of analysis of barriers in open innovation, first level is internal level of firms, second level is innovation system of policies and third level is innovations funding and cultural level. Hence, the novelty of the research intent to investigate open innovation barriers from two factors comprise of Inside-in Factors and Inside-out factors
Mā Malakat Aymān in the Context of Returning to the Ontological Understanding of Chastity
Authors: GELGEÇ Sevim
Published: October 2021

The Qur'ān is an address/book that the forms of its age are formed in it. The mind-constructor language (in the sense of educating minds) of the Qur'ān reflects the phenomena of the society in which the revelation was descended and then attributes a divine value to this situation. With the series of these values it has uploaded, it gradually achieves the relevant subject to its goal. In order to realize the ideal society aimed by the divine word(kalām), this moral corruption that marginalized people had to be eliminated in the Meccan Arab society, where many distorted relationships were counted as "marriage" and concubines were forced into prostitution. However, it was not possible to eliminate all these distor-tions at once. Therefore, the Qur'ān followed a gradual path for the establishment of the society which is aimed. The phrase "mā malakat aymān (what you have under your hands)", which is our subject, has generally been handled with a fragmentary approach in the historical process without considering the process of "nuzūl" (descent of verses) and the "tadrīj" (graduality) required by that process. In particular, problems arose about how to understand the verses in the relevant Makki Sūrahs, and as a result, it was discussed whether or not to have intercourse with concubines without marriage. In this article, first of all, the situation of slaves and concubines in the pre-Islamic period will be mentioned, and then the perception of chastity, adultery and nikāh (marriage) will be examined. Afterward, how the expression of "mā malakat aymān" in the Meccan verses should be understood, what kind of changes happen in the meaning of Madinan verses which are in the same topic with the gradual method will be discussed. Also, it will dwell on the moral construction which has been achieved by revelation thanks to this method. With this point, the article differs from similar studies and discusses the topic from a different perspective. Additionally, what the comprehension of the expression "mā malakat aymān" might be today is among the issues that will be discussed. Finally, the final idea of the Qur'ān on the subject will be tried to be revealed within the framework of its integrity. Keywords: Tafsı̄r, Fitrat, Chastity, Mā ma-lakat aymān, Nikāh, Marriage.
Artistic explorations of Lviv artists of decorative and applied arts in small-scale plastics of the second half of the 20th century: image of a human being
Authors: Honcharuk V.
Published: October 2021

The present article examines the special characteristics of the development of small-scale sculpture as an independent phenomenon in Lviv fine arts of the second half of the 20th century within the framework of the interpretation of a human being image, since the following problem has not been sufficiently studied in Ukrainian art criticism. In particular, the research focuses on the specific features of artistic experiments of the representatives of decorative and applied art in the field of anthropomorphic sculpture; traces characteristic features of conceptual and modelling solutions; identifies artistic and stylistic features and peculiarities of the representation of a human being image. The author stresses upon the role of Lviv Ceramic and Sculpture Factory that largely set trends in the development of small-scale sculpture. In addition, as based on works of famous representatives of Lviv school of decorative arts, the author identifies the variety of interpretations and wide range of modelling means as well as traces the most vivid anthropomorphic designs.
Antireflective tendencies of the information age as a trigger of conceptual flattening in the practice of literary translation
Authors: Dubenko E. Yu.
Published: October 2021

The article deals with the phenomenon of clip thinking which is characterized by a number of distinctive features that exercise a considerable influence on the perception of a literary text and its interpretation by the translator. The translational decisions that are the consequence of such antireflective tendencies have been analyzed on the basis of the translation versions of the titles of literary and cinematographic texts as those stylistically relevant elements which condition the conceptual expectations of the target audience and its overall impression about a novel or a film
Magical Realism: Language World Picture in the novel «One Hundred Years of Solitude» of Gabriel Garcia Márquez
Authors: Chorna N. V.
Published: October 2021

The article focuses on the study of language world picture of the magical realism discourse in the novel «One Hundred Years of Solitude» of Gabriel Garcia Marquez. The magical realism discourse depicts a realistic view of the modern world through the prism of mythological way of thinking and supplements mysterious, farial and mystical elements. The main conceptual characteristics of magical realism discourse are considered to be: fantastical elements, unity of reality and magic, possible words, mythical chronotope, author’s reticence, hyperbolization of the secret and metadiscourse
Metaphor: linguodidactic aspect
Authors: Dovhaniuk E. V. , Litovchenko Ya. M. , Broslavskaia Ye. M.
Published: October 2021

This article is devoted to the study of teaching metaphor to university students. The paper analyzes the main scientific research on the problem of the content of metaphor, defines the essence and meaning of the term "metaphor" in modern linguisticsю We also produced a set of methodical recommendations for the teacher on the use of metaphor in English classes and determined the peculiarities of teaching metaphor to language students in accordance with the modern goals of teaching foreign languages. We also produced a set of methodical recommendations for the teacher on the use of metaphor in English classes and determined the peculiarities of teaching metaphor to language students in accordance with the modern goals of teaching foreign languages.
The concept of land in V. Yavorivsky's artistic journalism
Authors: Khavaldzhy L. V.
Published: October 2021

V. Yavorivsky's artistic journalism can be divided into two periods according to the real chronotope, the first of which includes works published in the 70-90s of the XX century, the second collection of modern journalism, written in the late XX - early XXI century. . The concept of land in V. Yavorivsky's essays is one of the main ones, which is primarily due to the subject matter of the works. Most often, the concept of the earth is created with the help of this token and this definition, cozy, beautiful, wonderful, and so on. The earth for the publicist has colour and taste, a smell, carries heat. Ukrainian land appears as a family history, as a museum. In the essays of the second period of creativity, the concept of land first of all appears as a territory inhabited by the Ukrainian people. V. Yavorivsky endows it with such conceptual features as God's, Ukrainian, our, patriotic, native, own, Zaporozhian, father. For the writer, land is first of all a territory, which is one of the features of the state.
A literary tale from structuralism to postmodernism in a linguistic perspective
Authors: Pavliuk A. B.
Published: October 2021

The article is devoted to the evolution of a literary tale from structuralism to postmodernism. On the basis of the analyzed theoretical works we have found the linguistic features of a literary tale from the beginning of its formation as a genre to modern ways of forming a system of images, plot creation, combination of motives and unfolding of narratives. Particular attention is paid to the contribution of the structuralism founder Vladimir Propp in the study of the composition and plot organization of a fairy tale.
Syntactic characteristics of final etiquette formulas in the Russian epistolary of the 19th century
Authors: Podopryhora A.
Published: October 2021

The syntactic structure of the final etiquette formulas in letters (FEF) is analyzed on the basis of the Russian epistolary of the 19th century. It is shown that FEF are diverse in structure, but they are often simple sentences. Typical for FEF is the inclusion of the addressee's self-nomination in the role of the subject; the use of verbs in the first person, indicating the addressee and implementing the textual category of dialogization. Also, FEF in letters are represented by complex sentences of different types, complex syntactic constructions, and overphrasal unities
The theme of Nanjing city in the poetry of Bai Hua
Authors: Trunova O.
Published: October 2021

The article considers the specifics of the theme of Chinese city Nanjing as one of the main and significant images in the Bai Hua’s poetry during his stay in this city in 1988 – 1992. Poems from the poetry collection “In Nanjing” were translated and analyzed, the influence of the city on the author’s inner world and on his further artistic work was studied. It is noted that the city made a pleasant impression on the poet and contributed Bai Hua to the transition to lyric poetry. The influence of Nanjing’s spring landscapes on the poet’s life and poetic mood is substained on the examples of the poems “Freedom”, “Holiday” and “Spring Day”.
Adaptation Strategies for Chinese Names of Literary Characters in Russian Translation
Authors: Zhizi Wang , Khabarova I. V.
Published: October 2021

The article analyzes the features of the translation into Russian of Chinese names containing a metaphorical or symbolic component. It argues the necessity of using, in addition to transcription and transliteration, contextual strategies of domestication and foreignization in order to adapt fragments of text containing names to the linguocultural mentality of Russian speakers, while preserving the cultural flavor and connotations of the original text. Such tactics of strategies of domestication and foreignization as structuralsemantic and lexical-semantic adaptation with the techniques of generalization and modulation are identified.
Assessment and peer assessment of foreign speaking production competence of the 1st year pre – service teachers
Authors: Stelmakh D.
Published: October 2021

The article focuses on the assessment and peer – assessment of the foreign language speaking production skills of the 1st year pre – service teachers. The analysis of the existing evaluative tasks for speaking assessment has been done and best tasks for 2 types of monologues – a monologue – description and a monologue – narration have been collected. Successful assessment requires definite criteria to be chosen. In this paper criteria have been established and explained and 2 rating scales for a monologue – description and a monologue – narration have been developed.
Personal qualities of future personnel managers in the structure of professional training
Authors: Xulin Zhou
Published: October 2021

The personal qualities of future personnel managers in the structure of professional training are theoretically substantiated. The author presented different perspectives of scientists on this issue, which granted grounds to scientifically prove the author's position. It is established that as a result of professional training future personnel managers acquire such personal qualities as: conceptual thinking – the ability to imagine the activities of the enterprise in general; efficiency and flexibility of thinking – the ability to quickly navigate in a new situation; organizational skills – the ability to organize, interest people; sociability – the ability to communicate, find compromises; intelligence – high mental abilities; ability to find an individual approach to each employee; demanding – the ability to weigh risk. It is proved that personnel management is one of the key tasks of the production process, because the effectiveness of this process depends on human resources, which generate innovative ideas using innovative technologies. The maximum profit at the enterprise depends on highly effective activity of the personnel, its proper professional training and qualification of human resources. Personnel management is a rather complex process, because personal relationships are a complex process that affects productivity, production, the internal climate of the enterprise.
Surface integral and focusing
Authors: Kuyukov Vitaly
Published: October 2021

Surface integral and focusing
Review Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Menarche pada Remaja Putri
Authors: Abdullah Cita Qanitah
Published: October 2021

Terkait Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Menarche pada Remaja Putri.
A Different View on the Simple View of Reading
Authors: Apel Kenn
Published: October 2021

The Simple View of Reading (SVR) framework has been used for decades to explain two general component skills considered to contribute to reading comprehension: decoding and linguistic comprehension. In the past, researchers have assessed the linguistic comprehension component using a wide range of language and/or listening comprehension measures that differed from each other. Many of those tasks did not align with the concept of linguistic comprehension originally proposed. Regardless, the studies’ outcomes were similar: the SVR model adequately represents the process of reading comprehension. In this paper, I propose a common thread that links those diverse measurement tasks; all the tasks measured students’ metalinguistic skills. In fact, the findings from these studies mirror those found from investigations directly measuring the influence of language awareness abilities on reading comprehension. I conclude the paper with the theoretical and educational implications of taking a different view of the second component of the SVR model.
Analisis Jurnal Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Usia Menarche pada Remaja Putri
Authors: latifah nurul
Published: October 2021

Menarche pada remaja wanita adalah salah satu tanda kematangan fisik dan seksual. Berbagai studi melaporkan bahwa faktor gizi memiliki peran penting terjadinya menarche pada remaja putri. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan usia menarche pada remaja putri SMP Negeri 10 Bulukumba, Kecamatan Ujungloe,Kabupaten Bulukumba. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumal 74 orang (total sampling) yaitu seluruh siswi yang telah mengalami menarche. HasilPenelitian menunjukkan responden dengan status gizi baik dengan usia menarche normal sebanyak 43,75% dan responden dengan usia menarche tidak normal sebanyak 56,25%. Sedangkan responden dengan status gizi kurang dengan usia menarche tidak normal sebanyak 84,62% dan responden dengan usia menarche normal hanya 15,38%. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan status gizi dengan usia Menarche pada Remaja Puteri SMPN 10 Bulukumba Kecamatan Ujung Loe Kabupaten Bulukumba (Pv=0,020; OR=4,28). Status gizi merupakan faktor yang signifikan terkait dengan usia menarche. Remaja putri dengan status gizi yang baik akan mengalami waktu pubertas secara normal, sehingga terjadi menstruasi secara normal dan tanpa gangguan.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN USIA MENARCHE PADA REMAJA PUTRI
Authors: widyastuti.s putri
Published: October 2021

riview terkait jurnal hubungan status gizi dengan usia menarche remaja putri
TUT 2 - MATTHEW ARISTIA 2301918464 LB21
Authors: 2301918464 MATTHEW ARISTIA -
Published: October 2021

Agility merupakan salah satustrategi yang memungkinkan organisasi bertahan di medan perang tanpa batas. Agility umumnya digambarkan sebagai kemampuan untuk mendapatkan keuntungan yang efektif, memanfaatkan peluang dan menahan ancaman yang berasal dari perubahan yang sering dan terkadang tidak terduga, merespons dengan cepat dengan mengkonfigurasi ulang sumber daya, strategi, dan orang-orang dengan cara yang efisien dan efektif.
Muhammadi Ariqo Adiyatomo - 2201790065 / GSLC TUT 2
Authors: Adiyatomo Muhammadi Ariqo
Published: October 2021

Saat pandemi COVID-19, di mana perusahaan banyak berhadapan dengan situasi yang tidak pasti, potensi karyawan untuk berkembang ke lingkungan yang berubah secara tak terduga menjadi penentu besar keberhasilan organisasi (Tirkey & Sharma, 2021). Organisasi saat ini menghadapi lingkungan yang sangat kompetitif, cepat berubah, dan kompleks. Hal ini mengakibatkan kebutuhan bagi perusahaan untuk menjadi lebih cepat, lebih responsif, dan secara sistematis mencari perubahan dalam kebijakan, preferensi, serta teknologi yang dapat menghasilkan keuntungan di pasar mereka. Kerumitan organisasi untuk menjadi sukses dalam lingkungan yang dinamis dan tak terduga tampaknya menjadi tantangan paling vital dari organisasi saat ini.
Differential expression of SEMA6A in cancer of the vulva.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: October 2021

In these brief notes we document work using published microarray data (1, 2) to pioneer integrative transcriptome analysis comparing vulvar carcinoma to its tissue of origin, the vulva. We report the differential expression of semaphorin 6A, encoded by SEMA6A, in cancer of the vulva. SEMA6A may be of pertinence to understanding transformation and disease progression in vulvar cancer (3).
Rieview Journal : Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Usia Menarche pada Remaja Putri
Authors: Cantika Rindi Dwi
Published: October 2021

Usia remaja adalah usia masa peralihan dari masa anak-anak menuju dewasa. Terjadinya menarche pada remaja wanita merupakan salah satu tanda kematangan fisik dan seksual. Pada usia ini terjadi masa puberitas yang ditandai dengan pertumbuhan organ fisik yang cepat dan terjadi proses pematangan pada organ reproduksi. Terjadinya haid pertama atau menarche yang merupakan salah satu tanda seks primer dan disertai dengan tanda seks sekunder yang dapat diketahui dari bentuk panggul yang melebar, pertumbuhan rahim dan vagina, serta tumbuhnya rambut diketiak dan sekitar kemaluan merupakan tanda kematangan organ seks pada remaja puteri.
Through the Eyes of Other - Social Opinion Monitoring in a televised debate
Authors: Richter Simon
Published: October 2021

More and more people engage in social media platforms while watching televised debates during election campaigns. This study explores the potential of biases in social media users’ comments in influencing the debate viewing experience. We argue people do rely on biases in these additional information environments, in order to make sense out of a televised debate. To empirically asses these effects, the paper builds on data from a survey experiment on a German televised debate. While evidence for effects on the perceived debate performance of the candidates are rather scarce, we find consistent evidence for people drawing on a bias as anindicator for general public’s evaluation of the candidates’ debate performance. Furthermore, the paper highlights the differential roles positive and negative biases play for the abovementioned effects.
Transformasi Digital
Authors: maulana ahmad
Published: October 2021

Transformasi digital merupakan sebuah evolusi radikal yang terjadi dengan melibatkan sumber daya yang dimiliki termasuk memanfaatkan teknologi digital yang ada. Saat situasi berubah menjadi situasi yang lebih menitik beratkan pada pemanfaatan teknologi digital, maka transformasi digital / Digital Transformation (DT) merupakan sebuah fenomena yang tidak dapat dihindari. Siap atau tidak, organisasi harus menyongsong transformasi digital dengan baik agar dapat bertahan dan bersaing. Artikel ini berusaha untuk sedikit menyingkap apa itu transformasi digital, apa yang menjadi pendorong dilakukannya transformasi digital, dan apa dampak yang ditimbulkan saat transformasi digital dilaksanakan. Bila organisasi memutuskan akan melakukan transformasi digital, maka organisasi harus menyiapkan diri dan strategi dalam menghadapi dampak positif maupun negatifnya. Strategi utama organisasi harus disesuaikan, sumber daya manusia harus ditingkatkan kemampuannya, infrastruktur yang dimiliki harus disesuaikan dengan perubahan yang terjadi. Kemampuan digital dan teknologi digital harus dipersiapkan dengan baik agar proses transformasi digital berjalan dengan lancar.
Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Usia Menarche pada Remaja Putri
Authors: RANNU RANDI SURYA
Published: October 2021

Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 10 Bulukumba Kecamatan Ujungloe, Kabupaten Bulukumba, Sulawesi Selatan
Differential expression of VWF in cancer of the vulva.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: October 2021

In these brief notes we document work using published microarray data (1, 2) to pioneer integrative transcriptome analysis comparing vulvar carcinoma to its tissue of origin, the vulva. We report the differential expression of von Willebrand factor, encoded by VWF, in cancer of the vulva. VWF may be of pertinence to understanding transformation and disease progression in vulvar cancer (3).
Differential expression of COL14A1 in cancer of the vulva.
Authors: Mamoor Shahan
Published: October 2021

In these brief notes we document work using published microarray data (1, 2) to pioneer integrative transcriptome analysis comparing vulvar carcinoma to its tissue of origin, the vulva. We report the differential expression of collagen type XIV alpha 1 chain, encoded by COL14A1, in cancer of the vulva. COL14A1 may be of pertinence to understanding transformation and disease progression in vulvar cancer (3).
GSLC Course task 1
Authors: Ramadhan Nicko Ahmad Chani
Published: October 2021

Industri 4.0, secara internasional juga disebut sebagai Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), menggambarkan integrasi teknologi Internet of Things (IoT) ke dalam penciptaan nilai industri. Tujuannya adalah untuk menciptakan jaringan penciptaan nilai yang sepenuhnya digital, berjejaring, cerdas, dan terdesentralisasi . Hal ini diperkirakan akan mengawali perubahan paradigma baru dalam penciptaan nilai industri, mengikuti revolusi industri sebelumnya. Penerapan teknologi IoT dapat menjawab tantangan saat ini dalam penciptaan nilai industri, seperti siklus teknologi dan inovasi yang lebih pendek, meningkatnya volatilitas pasar, dan lingkungan yang sangat dinamis dalam menghadapi tekanan persaingan yang semakin meningkat Dari perspektif ekologi, peningkatan limbah dan konsumsi energi, serta kemungkinan risiko ekologi yang terkait dengan konsep “lot sizeone”, dijelaskan.
Review jurnal Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Usia Menarche pada Remaja Putri
Authors: Marlis Muh Isral
Published: October 2021

The onset of menarche is part of physical and sexual maturity process. Previous studies have shown that the nutritional status of an adolescenst girl have important influence on the menarche age. The study was designed to determine the age of menarche and its relation to nutritional status of adolescent girls in SMP Negeri 10 Bulukumba. This was an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional Study approach. The sample in this study consisted of 74 people (total sampling), namely all students who had experienced menarche. The result of this study indicate that of the 74 respondents studied, there were 48 respondents had a good nutritional status, 43.75% had experienced normal menarche and 56.25% had experienced abnormal menarche. There were 26 respondents had a malnutrition, 15.38% had experienced normal menarche and 84.62% had experienced abnormal menarche. The results of statistical tests showed that there was an association between the nutritional status and the age at menarche of adolescent girls in SMP Negeri 10 Bulukumba (Pv=0,020; OR= 4,28). It is concluded that nutritional status is significantly associated with the age at menarche in adolesence. A good nutritional status in adolescent girls will experience puberty normally, resulting in normal and uninterrupted menstruation.Keywords: Menarche, adolescent, nutritional status.
Understanding Burnout in Indian Housewives Amidst COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Pareek Charvi , Agarwal Nandani , Jain Yash
Published: October 2021

COVID-19 Pandemic has brought the world underwaters. All over the world, people were affected. The focus during this period was mostly on patients and frontline workers, with some attention also towards working adults. One cohort that has not gained much light during this pandemic is of housewives. Housewives had to manage household chores along with managing family relations – especially in India, where societal expectations lie on the female to provide family members with care and manage the household. Dealing with uncertainty, decreased availability of personal space, increased presence of and interaction with people in the household due to work from home scenarios, shifting to the online world and adapting to the change, economic disturbances, absence of domestic help, managing parental responsibility, increased stress about one’s own and family members’ health and lack of social interaction have contributed to their inconvenience. Existing evidence supports that housewives have been experiencing burnout in their homes. This qualitative study was conducted to see how the added pressure of COVID – 19 and social isolation has affected housewives mentally, leading to burnout. This narrative study includes participants of Indian origin, between the ages of 34 to 50 years. Participants were shortlisted on the basis of their scores obtained on the COVID-19 Burnout Scale, designed by Murat Yıldırım and Fatma Solmaz. The themes generated through this research study are related to understanding the impact of burnout on the mental health of housewives along the areas of physical health, financial well-being, digitization, uncertainty regarding COVID-19, parental responsibilities, social & emotional health, relationship management, and coping mechanisms. The findings of this study suggest that the mental health of housewives has significantly worsened during the COVID-19 pandemic due to constant exposure to certain stressors.
Potential of inverted process-chain development to improve crash box performance
Authors: Aghdam Nima Jafarzadeh , Sparrer Yannik , Zimmermann Jannik , Mäde Konrad Arno Gregor , Sharma Rahul , Reisgen Uwe , Schröder Kai-Uwe , Münstermann Sebastian
Published: October 2021

Currently, components, processes and materials are mainly developed independently. However, to exploit the full potential of modern materials in component design, integrative development work is necessary. Component performance-based requirements and corresponding local material properties must be taken into account. In this work, a component-driven approach and therefore an inverted process chain is presented and demonstrated on the performance of a crash box, produced from DP600 steel. This is aimed to increase the energy absorption of the crash box without losing progressive buckling behavior. The finite element simulations were carried out on the crash box. It was shown that the crash box corners play an important role in the crash box performance, and required material properties for improving the crash box performance were derived based on the simulations. Heat treatment strategies were afterward developed and experimentally validated to fulfill these requirements. Then different local heat-treatment processes were applied to the corners of the crash boxes and tested experimentally. The experiments results validate the potential of the inverted process chain to improve the components performance. Furthermore, in this paper, optimal material properties were extracted for crash box strengthening, which lead to high energy absorption and a low peak force of it.
Frequency- and Phase-Dependent Effects of Auditory Entrainment on Attentional Blink
Authors: Kawashima Tomoya , Shibusawa Shuka , Amano Kaoru
Published: October 2021

Attentional blink (AB) is the impaired detection of a second target (T2) after a first target has been identified. In this paper, we investigated the functional roles of alpha and theta oscillations on AB by determining how much preceding rhythmic auditory stimulation affected the performance of AB. Healthy young adults participated in the experiment online.　We found that when two targets were embedded in rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) of distractors at 10 Hz (i.e., alpha frequency), the magnitude of AB increased with auditory stimuli. The increase was limited to the case when the frequency and phase of auditory stimuli matched the following RSVP stream. On the contrary, when only two targets were presented without a distractor, auditory stimuli at theta, not alpha, increased the AB magnitude. These results indicate that neural oscillations at two different frequencies, namely alpha and theta, are both involved in attentional blink.
Directed-Forgetting in Working Memory
Authors: Dames Hannah , Oberauer Klaus
Published: October 2021

How does the intent to remember or forget information affect working memory (WM)? To explore this question, in four experiments, we gauged the availability of the to-be-forgotten information directly. Participants remembered six words presented sequentially in separate frames. After each word offset, the frame turned either blue or orange, indicating a to-be-remembered or to-be-forgotten word, respectively. In all experiments, consistently poor recognition performance for to-be-forgotten words and facilitation of to-be-remembered words demonstrated that intent has a strong impact on WM. These directed-forgetting effects are remarkably robust: They can be observed when testing the to-be-forgotten words up to four times (Experiment 1, n=341), for both item and binding memory (Experiment 3, n=124), and even when information has to be maintained in WM up to 5s until the memory cue is presented (Experiment 2+4, n=302+321). Our study establishes a new method to jointly study the effects of intent on WM content for both relevant and irrelevant information and provides evidence for directed-forgetting in WM. Our research suggests that a combination of two processes cause directed-forgetting in WM: One process reduces memory strength of earlier memory representations as a function of subsequently encoded events. Another process rapidly encodes or boosts memory strength only when the person intends to remember that information.
Mengenal Drama or Psycodrama in Counseling
Authors: Jati Paula
Published: October 2021

Drama or psychodrama in counseling merupakan teknik khusus yang digunakan dalam proses layanan konseling berbasis seni, dan diberikan kepada konseli untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan masalah psikologis. Konseling pada dasarnya merupakan proses pemberian bantuan yang diberikan oleh konselor kepada konseli. Teknik psychodrama ini diyakini dapat membantu konseli yang kesulitan untuk mengekspresikan bentuk sikap, permasalahan, dan emosi yang dialaminya. Psychodrama digunakan agar konseli mampu memperoleh pemahaman yang lebih baik, dan berfokus pada komunikasi antar individu. Teknik ini digunakan karena pada dasarnya seorang individu selalu dihadapkan pada perubahan yang dramatis. Penggunaan media seperti mendongeng, bermain permainan anak, hingga memainkan peran akan dibahas secara bersamaan dengan penerapan drama or psychodrama in counseling.
Belief in free will & self-serving bias
Authors: Genschow Oliver , Lange Jens
Published: October 2021

Past research indicates that individuals’ belief in free will is related to attributing others’ behavior to internal causes. An open question is whether belief in free will is related to the attribution of one’s own action. To answer this question, we tested two opposing predictions against each other by assessing the relation of belief in free will with the self-serving bias—individuals’ tendency to attribute personal success more strongly to internal forces and failure to external forces. The resource hypothesis predicts that a higher endorsement in free will belief relates to a lower self-serving bias. The intention attribution hypothesis predicts that belief in free will relates to higher internal attributions, as compared to external attributions, irrespective of success and failure. Meta-analytic evidence across five high-powered studies (total N = 1,137) supports the intention attribution hypothesis, but not the resource hypothesis.
Is mediated embodiment the response to embodied cognition?
Authors: Aymerich-Franch Laura
Published: October 2021

Emerging technologies such as virtual reality and robots are evolving to increasingly integrate the user into the interface. During this temporary merge, users experience a digital or a robotic body of an avatar as their own. Embodied cognition sustains that the body and its interactions with the environment play an important role in cognition. I argue that the adoption of mediated embodiment technologies to explore cognitive development might substantially contribute to demonstrating the postulates of embodied cognition.
COVID-19 Vaccine Segments in Australia: An Audience Segmentation Analysis to Improve Vaccine Uptake
Authors: Thaker Jagadish , Richardson Lucy
Published: October 2021

BackgroundKnowing your audience is the first step in an effective public health communication campaign. While previous studies provide broad categories of public intentions to get a COVID-19 vaccine, few systematically segment and identify effective ways to engage with distinct publics to improve COVID-19 vaccine uptake. MethodsUsing data from a national sample of Australian public (N = 1054) and based on the Theory of Planned Behaviour, a latent class analysis of 23 items was undertaken to identify COVID-19 audience segments for potential future message targeting. FindingsWe found five different segments on COVID-19 vaccine intentions: Vaccine enthusiasts (28%), supporters (26%), socials (20%), hesitant (15%), and sceptics (10%). While the vaccine hesitants have concerns about safety and side-effects of the vaccine, the sceptics hold additional concerns about the need for a vaccine and dismiss the health risks. Vaccine socials hold less favourable attitudes towards a COVID-19 vaccine but are willing to get one to protect others. These audience segments differ on demographic variables and in their level of trust in mainstream media, scientists and health experts, social media, and family and friends. In particular, we found the most vulnerable—the poor and undereducated—may need further help in understanding the need and importance of COVID-19 vaccination.InterpretationUnderstanding the COVID-19 vaccine attitudinal and information seeking characteristics of these sub-publics will help inform appropriate messaging campaigns to reach out to vaccine hesitant and sceptics for promoting vaccination. It provides insight into what types of message framing may be effective, through which platforms messages should be provided, and by which trusted sources.