bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MINAT BACA DENGAN KEMAMPUAN MENYELESAIKAN SOAL CERITA MATEMATIKA KELAS III SDN TANAH TINGGI 1 KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Widyanti Putri , Amaliyah Aam , Hartantri Saktian Dwi
Published: February 2021

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara minat baca dengan kemampuan menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas III SDN Tanah Tinggi 1 Kota Tangerang dengan populasi sebanyak 58 siswa dan sampel sebanyak 48 siswa dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah angket dan essay. Instrumen pengumpulan data untuk minat baca (variabel X) menggunakan angket Skala Likert dengan pilihan jawaban 1-4 dan kemampuan menyelesaikan soal cerita (variabel Y) menggunakan essay. Untuk pengujian hipotesis dilakukan melalui perhitungan kefisien korelasi dengan rumus Uji t. Berdasarkan rumus korelasi Product Moment dengan α = 0,05 diperoleh thit 4,290 lebih besar dari ttab = 2,013 bahwa thit> ttab dan hipotesis diterima. Hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara minat baca dengan kemampuan menyelesaikan soal cerita matematika kelas III SDN Tanah Tinggi 1 Kota Tangerang. Kata Kunci: Minat Baca, Kemampuan Menyelesaikan Soal Cerita MatematikaAbstractThis study aims to understand the relationship between reading interest and the ability to solve mathematical problems. This research uses quantitative research methods with the type of survey research. The population in this study were all students of class III SDN Tanah Tinggi 1 Tangerang City with a population of 58 students and a sample of 48 students with a sampling technique using Simple Random Sampling. The research instruments used were questionnaires and essays. Data collection instruments for reading interest (variable X) using a Likert Scale questionnaire with answer choices 1-4 and the ability to solve story problems (variable Y) using essays. To test the hypothesis, it is done by calculating the correlation efficiency with the t test formula. Based on the Product Moment correlation formula with α = 0.05 obtained thit 4.290 is greater than ttab = 2.013 that thit> ttab and the hypothesis is accepted. This can be interpreted that there is a relationship between reading interest and the ability to solve math problem class III SDN Tanah Tinggi 1 Tangerang City. Keywords: Interest in Reading, Ability to Complete Mathematical Story Problems
PENGARUH STRATEGI PRE-WRITE, ORGANIZE, WRITE, EDIT, REVISE DAN SHARE (POWERS) DALAM KEMAMPUAN MENULIS BAHASA INGGRIS SISWA KELAS IV SDIT BAITURRACHMAN
Authors: Rosnaningsih Asih , Ane Prismawinda , HAJ Alifa
Published: February 2021

AbstrakKemampuan menulis adalah keterampilan menuangkan pikiran, pendapat, gagasan, dan juga perasaan dalam bentuk tulisan sehingga orang yang membaca dapat memahami isi dan pesan dapat tersampaikan dengan baik. Kemampuan menulis merupakan suatu keterampilan berbahasa yang harus dikuasi siswa dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan strategi POWERS terhadap kemampuan siswa dalam menulis Bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode Quasi-Experimental design. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes kemampuan menulis dalam bentuk essay. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa: (1) hasil pretest t-hitung 1,723 < t-tabel 2,001atau H0 diterima yaitu terdapat perbedaan kemampuan menulis diantara kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen, (2) hasil posttest thitung 2,622 > t-tabel 2,001 atau H1 diterima yaitu terdapat perbedaan kemampuan menulis diantara kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen setelah menggunakan strategi POWERS. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa strategi POWERS dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan siswa menulis essay dalam Bahasa Inggris. Kata Kunci: Startegi POWERS, Kemampuan Menulis, Pembelajaran Bahasa InggrisAbstractThe ability to write is a skill to express thoughts, opinions, ideas, and feelings in writing so that people who read can understand the contents and messages can be conveyed properly. Writing ability is a language skill that students must master well. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using the POWERS strategy on students' ability to write English. This research uses a quantitative approach with a Quasi-Experimental design method. The instrument used in this study was an essay writing ability test. The results show that: (1) pretest results of t-test 1.723 t-table of 2,001 or H1 are accepted that is, there are differences in writing skills between the control class and the experimental class after using the POWERS strategy. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the POWERS strategy can affect students' ability to write essays in English. Keywords: POWERS Strategy, Writing Ability, English Learning
METODE GROUP TO GROUP EXCHANGE (GGE) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR IPS
Authors: Eka Putra Achmad Reza , Sa'odah Sa'odah , Rosnaningsih Asih
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan perbedaan hasil belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran ilmu sosial tentang komunikasi, transportasi dan teknologi produksi antara siswa yang diberi metode pembelajaran Group To Group Exchange (GGE) dan siswa yang diberikan pengajaran konvensional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi quasi eksperimental. Populasi subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswa kelas IV SDN Perigi 04 yang terdiri dari 50 siswa kelas VA yang terdiri dari 25 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VB yang terdiri dari 25 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen hasil pembelajaran pada tes kemampuan ilmu sosial berupa esai yang terdiri dari 15 soal yang valid dan realible. Untuk menguji hipotesis uji t pretest yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dari hasil uji t diperoleh t hitung = 2,5 dan t tabel = 2,02, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan antara nilai rata-rata kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen pretest. Sedangkan untuk menguji hipotesis posttest dari uji t diperoleh t hitung = 31,9 dan t tabel = 2,02, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara skor rata-rata kelas kontrol posttest dan kelas eksperimen. Ini berarti bahwa hasil belajar IPS menggunakan metode pembelajaran Group To Group Exchange (GGE) lebih tinggi daripada menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional
PERAN PEMBELAJARAN SENI TARI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK SISWA KELAS V SDN KOSAMBI I KABUPATEN TANGERANG
Authors: Syaidah Hanif Rismillatus , Kurniawan Eka Yulyawan
Published: February 2021

Pembelajaran seni tari perlu diajarkan pada tingkat sekolah dasar karena mempunyai manfaat untuk pertumbuhan dan perkembangan siswa, salah satunya berperan untuk mengasah kemampuan motorik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui peran pembelajaran seni tari dalam pengembangan kemampuan motorik siswa kelas V; (2) mengetahui kemampuan motorik siswa kelas V. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah guru seni tari dan siswa kelas V. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil wawancara dengan guru seni tari dan siswa kelas VA. Data sekunder diperoleh dari arsip resmi SD Negeri Kosambi 1 Kabupaten Tangerang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, proses kemampuan motorik siswa (tes perfomance), dan angket. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan motorik siswa dapat dikembangkan dengan menari. Setiap tahap dalam pembelajaran seni tari memberikan andil yang berbeda- beda dalam perkembangan motorik.
BAGAIMANA PERBEDAAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TAKE AND GIVE DAN STUDENT FACILITATOR AND EXPLAINING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATA PELAJARAN PKn?
Authors: Ramadhanti Leila , Magdalena Ina
Published: February 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan pemecahan masalah PKn siswa antara siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran take and give dengan siswa yang menggunakan model student facilitator and explaining. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian true eksperimen dengan desain penelitian Nonequivalent control group design. Subjek populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV di SDS Kusuma Bangsa Kecamatan Pasar Kemis berjumlah 38 siswa, dengan mengambil sampel dua kelas yaitu kelas IV A berjumlah 20 siswa pada kelas eksperimen 1 dan kelas IV B berjumlah 18 siswa pada kelas eksperimen 2. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan instrument soal tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah berbentuk essay yang terdiri dari 10 soal yang telah diuji validitas dan realibilitasnya. Untuk pengujian hipotesis pretes dalam penelitian ini digunakan uji t, dari hasil uji t diperoleh nilai = 1,83 dan = 2,02, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara rata-rata nilai pretes kelas eksperimen 1 dan kelas eksperimen 2. Sedangkan untuk pengujian hipotesis postes dari hasil uji t diperoleh nilai = 2,10 dan = 2,02, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelas eksperimen 1 dan kelas eksperimen 2. Hal ini dapat diartikan bahwa kemampuan pemecahan masalah PKn dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Take and Give lebih tinggi dari pada menggunakan model pembelajaran Student Facilitator and Explaining.
PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS MENGGUNAKAN METODE LINE BALANCING PADA PROSES PENGEMASAN DI PT.XYZ
Authors: Fardiansyah Ismail , Widodo Tri
Published: February 2021

PT.XYZ is a logistic service provider company. One of their division is a contract logistic. Contract logistic is division that maintain the warehouse of customer. One of Operation in warehouse is value added service (VAS) that additional services based on customer requirement one of VAS process in PT.XYZ is a packaging process. In order to meet the customer requirement, PT.XYZ should be productive and efficient in Operation. It can be happen through by line balancing. This paper explains about line balancing implementation in VAS process at PT.XYZ to increase productivity. Line balancing analysis in VAS process for current condition among others total cycle time are 131 second by 10 operator, it’s impact to productivity by 106 box/operator/day, and line efficiency by 94%. Based on this fact, improvement conducted through balancing workload and waste reduction to get optimum condition. The result of improvement are increase productivity by 104%, increase line efficiency by 3%, and cycle time reduction by 15%. PT.XYZ need to continue conduct waste elimination and regular monitor of line balancing analysis to achieve sustainability of optimum productivity.
PENERAPAN METHODOLOGY SIX SIGMA UNTUK MENGURANGI PEMBOROSAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL WASTE WATER TREATMENT DI PT CLARIANT INDONESIA (STUDI KASUS DI PERUSAHAAN KIMIA)
Authors: Fatma Nur Fadilah , Pradipta Segi Anggi
Published: February 2021

One of the method used to improve of process to give the solution to increase process standart in internal manufacturing purpose to minimize defect or non conforming and reduce waste so the trend of failure product reduced in period is six sigma method. Through of application cycles of DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control) in six sigm, so one of problem can to clear define the root causes and can to improve with structural. This riset in PT Clariant Indonesia Tangerang Site, in Waste Water Treatment analysis costing needed to operasional water treatment in one year. Where there are several cost aloction not yet effective and efficient so occur waste of operational costing Waste Water Treatment in 2015. Result of the riset is success to defined several root causes and defined several solution to tackle problem waste of cost operational in Waste Water Treatment. In the end of riset success to reduce operational cost Waste Water Treatment till 360 mio IDR in 6 months Control phase. Keyword : Quality Control, Six Sigma, DMAIC, Waste Water Treatment, Continuous Improvement.
PERBAIKAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN DENGAN METODE KRITERIA PENILAIAN KINERJA UNGGUL (KPKU BUMN)
Authors: Wibowo Tri Joko
Published: February 2021

PT X adalah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang jasa. Seiring dengan perkembangan bisnis perusahaan dan dinamika bisnis eksternal, perusahaan bermaksud melakukan penilaian kondisi bisnis perusahaan. Kondisi bisnis perusahaan akan menjadi dasar bagi perusahaan untuk melakukan perencanaan bisnis ke depan dan sekaligus mengelola bisnis saat ini. Proses penilaian dilakukan dengan penerapan kriteria penilaian kinerja unggul (KPKU) BUMN. KPKU BUMN sendiri adalah adopsi dan adaptasi kriteria Malcolm Baldrige yang berasal Amerika Serikat. Ouput dari metode KPKU adalah skor dan band skor, yang menggambarkan kinerja perusahaan secara umum. Hasil penerapan KPKU telah menghasilkan perbaikan kinerja dimana pada tahun 2010, skor Perusahaan sebesar 233,1 (early development) dan setelah melakukan perbaikan, skor pada tahun 2013 sebesar 324 (early result), pada tahun 2017 dilakukan assesment dengan skor 441.25(early development). Kata Kunci: early result, early development, malcolm baldrige, kpku
ANALISA TEKNIK PENGUKURAN KEPUASAN PELANGGAN PADA PT GRAMEDIA ASRI MEDIA (REGIONAL I TB.GRAMEDIA BALEKOTA)
Authors: Hardono Joko , Ponda Henri , Setyaningsih Devi
Published: February 2021

This research proposes Analysis of Customer Satisfaction Measurement Techniques At PT Gramedia Asri Media (Regional I TB.Gramedia Balekota) the purpose of this research is to find out what aspects are used by PT. Gramedia Balekota to assess customer satisfaction and analyze customer satisfaction assessment techniques applied by PT. Gramedia Balekota at this time. The research method used in this study is the method of observation, interview, questionnaire, and literature study. Comparing the current method to  Servqual Method with five aspects of customer satisfaction, namely Tangible, Reliability, Responsivenessi, Assurance, and Empaty. From the results of questionaire satisfaction of TB customers. Gramedia Period period January 2018-May 2018 obtained results A total of 189 respondents gave an assessment of Sad Emoticon, a total of 205 respondents gave an Emoticon flat rating, and as many as 106 respondents gave an assessment of Smile Emoticon. The aspect of customer satisfaction assessment included in TB. Gramedia Balekota in it’s questionnaire to measure customer satisfaction. TB.Gramedia Balekota only uses three indicators, namely product availability, shopping convenience, and product quality. Product availability and product quality enter the tangible aspect. And the convenience of shopping goes into the Reliability aspect. So that in measuring the satisfaction of  TB customers, Gramedia Balekota has not fulfilled the five aspects of service quality.Key words :  Measurement, customer satisfactions, Servqual Method , service quality
USULAN PERBAIKAN PROSES MAINTENANCE RECORD SR DENGAN PENDEKATAN VALUE STREAM MAPPING DI PT. GMF-Aeroasia
Authors: Septiyana Diah , Kurniawan Indra
Published: February 2021

Kegiatan maintenance atau perawatan adalah kegiatan yang rutin dilakukan pada perusahaan MRO (Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul). Dalam proses perawatan suatu pesawat, terdapat dokumen yang dihasilkan sebagai representasi dari kualitas perawatan suatu pesawat atau disebut maintenance record. Selama proses maintenance record  masih ditemui pemborosan atau waste  yang menyebabkan target pengiriman dokumen melewati batas standar yaitu 3 hari. Lean manufacturing merupakan pendekatan yang bertujuan untuk meminimasi pemborosan yang terjadi pada aliran proses. Pemahaman kondisi dari proses digambarkan dalam value stream mapping untuk selanjutnya dijabarkan aktifitas yang memiliki nilai tambah dan tidak memiliki nilai tambah. Dari hasil pengukuran waktu kerja diperolah waktu baku sebesar 8781,53 menit atau 6,09 hari. Selanjutnya hasil analisis dengan current state mapping diketahui terdapat 7  proses yang tidak memberi nilai tambah dan memyebabkan keterlambatan pengiriman dokumen. Untuk lebih mengetahui faktor penyebab keterlambatan maka dibuatkan diagram fishbone. Usulan perbaikan yang diberikan untuk meminimasi waste yang terjadi diantaranya, dibuatkan check sheet penerimaan dokumen, penggabungan proses review dan completion, proses pengemasan dan pengiriman dilakukan diruang PC, dll. Dari hasil usulan perbaikan dan current state map yang dibuat sebelumnya maka dapat digambarkan dalam future state map yang mampu menghemat waktu sebesar 40,81% menjadi 1200 menit atau 2,5 hari.Key words :  Maintenance Record, Waktu Baku, Value Stream Mapping, Diagram Fishbone
EVALUASI OVERALL EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVENESS SEBAGAI UPAYA PERBAIKAN PRODUKTIVITAS MESIN PRODUKSI KAIN NON-WOVENS (STUDI KASUS PT. MEGAH SEMBADA INDUSTRIES)
Authors: Hartono Hartono , Putra Aldi Pramana , Suryatman Tina Hernawati
Published: February 2021

The manufacturing industry has a system for applying machinery, labor, equipment and raw materials to be transformed into a product that has a sale value. Production machinery and equipment are the main resources that cannot be separated from the overall resource system owned by the company. At PT. Sumber Wovens Utama production machines are used nonstop and cause a decrease in performance of these machines which include frequent breakdowns, loss of ideal speed, and poor quality. The purpose of this study is to determine the overall value of the effectiveness of the production machinery at this time, to find the root cause of the overall equipment effectiveness value is not as expected, and to provide an improvement to the cause of the low value of the overall equipment effectiveness of the non-wovens fabric production machine. The method used in this research is the Overall Equipment Effectiveness Method to calculate the level of effectiveness and productivity of production machines, Fishbone Diagrams to solve problems in projects and Analysis of 5 why to provide improvements to the level of productivity of these machines. The results showed that the average overall equipment effectiveness value for the period November 2018 - April 2019 was 83.2%, this value was still below the world class standard of 85%. Therefore, it is given an improvement over the overall equipment effectiveness value not being achieved by making regular maintenance schedules for production machines, making standard product changeover procedures, making standard parameters for each type of product and updating it every 1 month, etc. so that it gets good results, namely increases the overall equipment effectiveness value of the production machine to be 88.30%.Keywords: Overall Equipment Effectiveness, Fishbone Diagram, 5 why analys, Mesin Produksi, Kain Non-wovens, Production Machine, Non-wovens Fabric
ANALISIS DAN DESAIN PROSES BISNIS PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PENERAPAN BLUEPRINT DAN ASSESSMENT AS-IS VERSUS TO-BE (STUDY KASUS PADA SEBUAH PERUSAHAAN SWITCHGEAR DI BANTEN)
Authors: Ruhimat Agus
Published: February 2021

Financial reports that are always slow and inaccurate have a bad domino effect for the business, from starting prospective buyers to withdraw due to taking too long to get answers to inquiries, wrong selling prices due to incorrect recording costs, late incoming money due to late billing, and other internal operational constraints. Companies must immediately redesign the business processes, so they can operate more efficiently and increase productivity. Starting with setting clear objectives for the principles of change, followed by setting the intended Business Process Blueprint, and followed by a series of activities to identify the current process (As-Is) and define process objectives (To-Be), a new Business Process Design is obtained. reflects the flow of business processes that integrate all functions of the company. The integration of business processes has succeeded in making the process simpler with a focus on the flow of cash-in and cash-out processes as well as internal management which can be directly seen on the General Ledger to make it easier to make timely financial reports and correct costing costs and other important business decisions. Keywords: Design Process, Manufacturing Process Flow, ERP.
AFGANİSTAN TÜRKMEN EDEBİYATINDA ÖNEMLİ BİR ŞAHSİYET: ABDÜLKERİM BAHMAN
Authors: SAİFİ Noorullah
Published: February 2021

Abdülkerim Bahman, günümüz Afganistan Türkmen edebiyatının önemli temsilcilerinden biri olmakla beraber, yeterince tanınmış bir şahsiyet değildir. Kaynaklarda onun hayatı ve şiirleri hakkında maalesef yeterli denebilecek bilgi de yoktur. Bu bakımdan çeşitli kaynaklardan dağınık olarak ulaştığımız bilgilerin yanında daha çok kendi ağzından hayatıyla ilgili edindiği-miz bilgilerle çalışmamızı oluşturduk. Çalkantılı bir hayat süren Bahman, şiir ve hikâyelerini bu ortamda kaleme almıştır. Her ne kadar 54 eser kaleme alsa da bunlardan sadece 14’ü yayımlanarak okuyucusuyla buluşmuştur. Bu bakımdan Abdülkerim Bahman üretken bir şahsiyettir, diyebiliriz. Ülkemizde Abdülkerim Bahman üzerine yazılmış müstakil bir çalışma bugün için mevcut değildir. Yaptığımız çalışmayla Abdülkerim Bahman ile eserlerinin tanıtılmasının onun üzerine ülkemizde ilk yayın olması bakımından önemli olduğunu düşünmekteyiz. Ayrıca Abdülkerim Bahman’ın hayatı hakkındaki en geniş ve en derli toplu bilgiyi de çalışmada bulabileceğinizi umuyoruz.
BİLİM VE SANAT İLİŞKİSİ BAĞLAMINDA BİYO SANAT
Authors: TEKŞEN Tansu
Published: February 2021

Teknolojik gelişmelerin yön verdiği bilimsel gelişmeler doğrultusunda sınırlarını genişleten sanat günümüzde hiç alışık olmadığımız farklı bir anlayışla karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Biyo sanat, bilimin ve sanatın birbirine entegre olduğu bir çağdaş sanat yaklaşımıdır. Günümüzde bilimsel araştırmalar ve teknoloji doğrultusunda gelişim gösteren biyolojik sanatın örneklerine Türkiye’de pek rastlanmamaktadır. Dünyada incelenmesi gereken ve oldukça ilgi çeken örnekleri bulunmaktadır. Doğada var olan ve gözle göremediğimiz bazı formaların sanatta gözle görünür hâle getirildiği çeşitli enstalasyon, heykel çalışmaları olarak karşımıza çıkmaktadır. Birçok sanatçı ise canlı yapılarını direkt sanatta kullanmaya başlamıştır. Alışık olmadığımız genetik ve doku kültür oynamalarının yapıldığı biyolojik sanatta insanları şaşırtan örneklerle karşı karşıya gelmekteyiz. Bütün bu çalışmalar Teknoloji, bilim, sanat ekseninde gerçekleşmiştir. Bu çalışmada biyoteknolojik uygulamalar, sanatçı, eser incelemesi yapılmıştır.
DESCARTES VE MODERN RESMİN TİNSELLİĞİ
Authors: BULUT Ümran , ALPARSLAN Görkem Utku
Published: February 2021

Tarihte, sanat ve felsefe sürekli etkileşim hâlinde bulunmuştur. Özellikle klasik dönem sanatına baktığımızda Aristotelesçi bir anlayışın egemen olduğunu görmekteyiz. Aristotelesçi sanat anlayışı, temelde doğayı inceleyip; onda gizil hâlde bulunan içkin gerçekliği görünür kılma çabasıdır denilebilir. Modern sanata baktığımızda; daha çok tinsellik çerçevesinde gelişen bir anlayış görmekteyiz. Bu durumun nedeni düşünce ve felsefe ile aranabilir. Bu bağlamda sanat felsefesi alanına giren bu çalışmadaki temel amaç; modern resmin temel özelliği olan tinselliğe, René Descartes’ın etkisinin incelenmesidir. Bu çalışmada ilk olarak Descartes’ın çeşitli eserlerinden yola çıkılarak onun yöntemsel kuşkusu ve metafiziği incelenmiştir. Daha sonra onun Dioptrique adlı yapıtında görme ile ilgili görüşleri incelenmiş ve onun bu görüşleriyle metafiziğinin uyuştuğu bir resim anlayışı ortaya çıkmıştır. Bu resim anlayışının temeli şöyledir: 1. Sanat bilim değildir, 2. Sanat özgürlükle ilintilidir, 3. Sanat tinsel gerçeklik ile ilintilidir. Bu çalışmanın sonucu olarak Descartes’ın öğretileri ile özgürlük temelli modern resim anlayışları arasında bağlantının ortaya çıktığı ifade edilebilir.
Evaluation of 1D Selection Techniques for Mobile Visualizations
Authors: Schwab Michail , Pandey Aditeya , Borkin Michelle
Published: February 2021

In spite of growing demand for mobile data visualization, few design guidelines exist to address its many challenges including small screens and low touch interaction precision. Both of these challenges can restrict the number of data points a user can reliably select and view in more detail, which is a core requirement for interactive data visualization. In this study, we present a comparison of the conventional tap technique for selection with three variations including visual feedback to understand which interaction technique allows for optimal selection accuracy. Based on the results of the user study, we provide actionable solutions to improve interaction design for mobile visualizations. We find that visual feedback, such as selection with a handle, improves selection accuracy three- to fourfold compared to tap selection. With a 75% accuracy, users could select a target item among 176 items total using the handle, but only from 60 items using tap. On the other hand, techniques with visual feedback took about twice as long per selection when compared to tap. We conclude designers should use selection techniques with visual feedback when the data density is high and improved selection precision is required for a visualization.
POLITENESS OF CHILDREN IN INDONESIAN LANGUAGE LEARNING (IMPERATIVE PRAGMATIC STUDY) IN CLASS V SD NEGERI 1 BURU DISTRICT
Authors: Susiati Susiati
Published: February 2021

This study aims to describe (1) the form of politeness in the imperative pragmatic language of theteacher based on politeness in teaching and learning interactions in class V SD Negeri 1 BuruRegency; (2) the form of imperative pragmatic language politeness based on pragmatic politeness inteaching and learning interactions in class V SD Negeri 1 Buru Regency. This research usesqualitative research. The data in this study is a form of imperative pragmatic politeness in teachingand learning interactions in class V SD Negeri 1 Buru Regency. Sources of data in this study are thespeech of teachers and students in teaching and learning interactions in class V SD Negeri 1 BuruRegency. Data collection techniques in this study, namely observation techniques and note takingtechniques. The data analysis techniques used were data collection, data reduction, data presentation,and data conclusion. The results showed that (1) the form of imperative pragmatic politeness betweenstudents and between students in teaching and learning interactions in class V SD Negeri 1 BuruRegency, namely the form of communicative function utterances found expressing the imperativepragmatic meaning of orders, invitations, requests, indulgences, and prohibitions. , (2) form ofimperative pragmatic politeness students in teaching and learning interactions in class V SD 1 NegeriBuru Regency, namely the form of communicative function speech, there are seven types of causes ofdeviation from the principle of politeness, namely deliberately accusing speech partners, deliberatelyspeaking out of context, not giving sympathy, protective of opinions , impulse a speaker's emotionalsense, direct criticism with harsh words, and ridicule.
Penerapan Pola Hidup Bersih dalam Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Masyarakat Desa Namlea
Authors: Susiati Susiati
Published: February 2021

The aim of this community service is to provide education and outreach in understanding the dangers, prevention, transmission, and how to break the chain of the spread of covid-19. The method used in this community service is in the form of education and socialization of a clean and healthy lifestyle to anticipate the spread of Covid-19 with three stages, namely the preparation stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation stage. The targets of the implementation of this community service activity are residents of Bara Hamlet RT 01, RW 03, Namlea Village, Namlea District, Buru Regency. The result of this community service activity is that residents gain knowledge through the education and socialization stages in the form of distributing pamphlets, free masks, and making hand washing stations.
Character Education Through The Movement Of Artists Entering School In Primary School Students 5 Namlea
Authors: Susiati Susiati
Published: February 2021

Character education is increasingly considered important in today's era because of the spread of technology that contains less educational sites and behaviors that can blind the minds of teenagers and school children. Through the activities of the Movement for Artists to Enter School, character education will be cultivated for elementary school students to become moral and cultured individuals.This study aims to identify the application of student character education through the Artists Entrance Movement for students of SD Negeri 5 Namlea. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The data sources in this study were 24 students who joined the GSMS at SD Negeri 5 Namlea. Data were collected using observation methods with participatory observation techniques, in-depth interviews, documentary studies, literature studies. The results showed that there were fifteen forms of character education that were applied in the activities of the Artist Movement for Schools at SD Negeri 5 Namlea, namely 1) loving the country; 2) care for the environment; 3) social care; 4) fond of reading; 5) honest; 6) tolerance; 7) discipline; 8) democratic; 9) friendly; 10) peace-loving; 11) reward achievement; 12) independent; 13) creative; 14) love culture attitude; 15) hard work.
Họp đánh giá tiến độ dự án “Phát triển CSDL toán học Việt Nam” tại Viện Nghiên cứu cao cấp về Toán
Authors: AISDL
Published: February 2021

Dự án là sáng kiến trực tiếp của GS Ngô Bảo Châu, và do Ban lãnh đạo VIASM cùng phối hợp triển khai. Hiện tại, hạ tầng kỹ thuật lưu trữ dữ liệu, phần mềm quản lý, và đội ngũ nhập liệu kiểm soát chất lượng dữ liệu và công tác hosting của dự án do AISDL chịu trách nhiệm đầu tư phát triển. Đồng thời, Trung tâm ISR (thuộc Trường ĐH Phenikaa), do TS Vương Quân Hoàng đại diện, cùng điều phối tổ chức triển khai công việc.
Clarifying the meaning of symbolic racism
Authors: Wright Joshua D. , Goldberg Zachary , Cheung Irene , Esses Victoria
Published: February 2021

We examined whether symbolic racism is associated with anti-Black affect or more general anti-liberal affect. Across six studies (N = 14,078), we determined that symbolic racism is associated with more positive attitudes toward conservatives and more negative attitudes toward liberals, regardless of the target’s race. While high scorers on the symbolic racism scale show a slight preference for White vs. Black conservatives (d = .15) and White vs. Black liberals (d = .12), low scorers show a considerable preference for Black vs. White liberals (d = .42) and Black vs. White conservatives (d = .50). Lingering questions about the validity of the symbolic racism construct are justified on the basis that symbolic racism does not reliably measure anti-Black affect.
Using speed and accuracy and the Simon effect to explore the output form of inhibition of return
Authors: Redden Ralph S. , Hilchey Matthew , Aslam Sinan , Ivanoff Jason , Klein Raymond M
Published: February 2021

Inhibition of return (IOR) refers to slower responses to targets presented at previously cued locations. Contrasting target discrimination performance over various eye movement conditions has shown the level of activation of the reflexive oculomotor system determines the nature of the effect. Notably, an inhibitory effect of a cue nearer to the input end of the processing continuum is observed when the reflexive oculomotor system is actively suppressed, and an inhibitory effect nearer the output end of the processing continuum is observed when the reflexive oculomotor system is actively engaged. Furthermore, these two forms of IOR interact differently with the Simon effect. Drift diffusion modelling has suggested that two parameters can theoretically account for the speed-accuracy tradeoff rendered by the output-based form of IOR: increased threshold and decreased trial noise. In Experiment 1, we demonstrate that the threshold parameter best accounts for the output-based form of IOR by measuring it with intermixed discrimination and localization targets. Experiment 2 employed the response-signal methodology and showed that the output-based form has no effect on the accrual of information about the target's identity. These results converge with the response bias account for the output form of IOR.
Adolescent Movement Behaviour Profiles are Associated with Indicators of Mental Wellbeing
Authors: Brown Denver , Cairney John , Kwan Matthew
Published: February 2021

Recent work has demonstrated the collective impact of daily movement behaviours on mental health outcomes, however, positive aspects of mental health have received much less attention. The purpose of this study was to identify unique adolescent movement behaviour profiles and determine whether profile membership is associated with differences in mental wellbeing. This study used data from the baseline assessment of the ADAPT study. A total of 1166 Canadian adolescents enrolled in grade 11 classes (Mage = 15.91 ± 0.48; 54% female) self-reported their movement behaviours – moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), recreational screen time (ST) and sleep – and completed three measures of mental wellbeing: flourishing, self-esteem and resiliency. Latent profile analysis with distal outcomes comparisons were conducted. Four distinct profiles were identified: one healthy profile (high MVPA/low ST), two mixed behavioural profiles (low MVPA/low ST and high MVPA/high ST), and one profile considered to be the least healthy (low MVPA and high ST). Sleep patterns were similar across the profiles. The healthiest profile was consistently associated with better mental wellbeing, followed by the mixed behaviour profiles, and the least healthy profile had the poorest scores for mental wellbeing. These findings highlight the additive benefits of engaging in a full complement of healthy movement behaviours. Moving forward, behavioural interventionists should consider adopting an integrated approach to promoting mental wellbeing through targeting each of the movement behaviours concurrently.
KLASIFIKASI DAERAH KABUPATEN/KOTA DI PROPINSI MALUKU BERDASARKAN TIPOLOGI KLASSEN
Authors: LARATMASE PAULUS
Published: February 2021

This study aims to determine the classification of regions (districts / cities) in Maluku Province based on the Klassen typology. This research was conducted in Maluku Province with the consideration that Maluku is one of the provinces with a GDP level, PDR growth rate, and a relatively small GDP per capita compared to the Provinces in Indonesia, but with the potential it has a possibility to increase economic growth. This study uses secondary data in the form of data on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) on the basis of constant prices, both growth rates, contributions and GDP per capita. The data collection method used, namely the documentation method, then carried out the analysis using the Klassen Typology analysis tool, Based on the results of the study there were 2 Cities and 1 District classified as fast-developing and fast-growing regions, fast developing regions consisting of two Regencies, Districts / Cities classified in the classification of advanced but depressed areas / potential to be left behind consists of 3 Three Districts. Regency / City Region classified as relatively underdeveloped region consists of 3 Districts
ANALISIS FAKTOR EKONOMI DAN NON EKONOMI YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI KERAJINAN KAIN TENUN DI DESA TUMBUR
Authors: Malindar Balthasar , Oratmangun Rendy
Published: February 2021

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Faktor Ekonomi dan Non Ekonomi mempengruhi Produksi Kain Tenun Ikat didesa Tumbur Kecamatan Wertamrian Kabupaten Kepulauan Tanimbar. Penelitian ini menggunakan Alat Analisis Regresi linier berganda untuk mengetahu pengruh dari faktor ekonomi dan non ekonomi dengan menggunakan data primer yang langsung diambil dari responden . Berdasarkan hasil estimasi tersebut bahwa Koefisien regresi dari Faktor Ekonomi (X1) sebesar 0.223. Parameter tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Faktor Ekonomi mempunyai pengaruh yang positif terhadap Produksi Kain Tenun Ikat. Koefisien regresi dari NonEkonomi (X2) sebesar 0,139. Parameter tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Nono Ekonomi mempunyai pengaruh yang positif terhadap Produksi Kain Tenun Ikat. Dari perhitungan koefisien determinasi (R²) diperoleh hasil sebesar 0,571 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa 057 atau 57% variasi Produksi Kain Tenun Ikat (Y) disebabkan oleh variasi yang terjadi pada variabel independen Faktor Ekonomi (X1),Non Ekonomi, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 43% disebabkan oleh variasi lain yang tidak dimasukan dalam penelitian ini.
Relationship between Money Supply, Income and Price Level in Nepal
Authors: Achary Ram Chandra
Published: February 2021

Using the data from 1974/75 to 2017/18, this paper intended to find out the relationship between money supply, income and price level in Nepal. The paper has established the relationship between real money supply (both M1 and M2) with respect to real GDP, nominal money supply (both M1 and M2) with respect to price level and nominal GDP with respect to price level separately. The econometric tools such as ADF for unit root tests, SIC for lag length selection, bivariate Johansen Cointegration tests followed by VECM has been used for long-run causality. Further, VEC as well as VAR Granger Causality/Block Exogeneity Wald tests for short-run causality are used. The paper found bidirectional longrun causality between the real income with respect to both type of money supply in real terms. But there is no evidence of short run causation between these variables. Likewise, the study found the unidirectional long-run relationship runs from narrow money supply to consumer price. However, there is no short-run relationship from either side. Accordingly, there is no evidence of long-run as well as short-run relationship between broad money supply and consumer price level. Lastly, there is no evidence of long-run causality between nominal GDP and general price level. But the study found unidirectional short-run causality running from general price to nominal GDP. The results suggest that Nepal should focus on growth of time deposit component of broad money supply in long-run for economic growth and control of inflation.
Financial Development and Economic Growth: Evidence from Nepal
Authors: Paudel Ramesh C. , Acharya Chakra Pani
Published: February 2021

This paper aims to examine the role of financial development and economic growth in Nepal employing Autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach of cointegration using time series data for the period from 1965 to 2018. Nepal is a unique country with big markets in the neighbors-India and China but remains as one of the poor landlocked developing countries, even being the earlier entrant in liberalization and reform. Nepal recently went through a substantial political transition and now the stable government is seeking substantial amount of foreign direct investment. In this background, it will be better, for a good policy analysis, to know how the financial activities have played the role in highly intended economic growth. We develop a model with five proxies of financial development (broad money, domestic credit to private sector, total credit from banking sector, capital formation, and foreign direct investment); and econometrically test their contribution in economic growth. Overall, the results suggest that financial development causes to economic growth substantially, except in the case of foreign direct investment. This result warns the policy makers to be more serious making investment friendly economy to attract the expected foreign direct investment.
Cognitive Impairment in Children with Adenotonsillar Hypertrophy
Authors: Gomaa Mohammed
Published: February 2021

Pediatric OSA affects 1 to 3% of the population and appears to affect boys and girls equally [4]. The most commonly cause of pediatric OSA is adenotonsillar hypertrophy. Thus, the primary treatment is adenotonsillectomy. Pediatric OSA has been associated with some psychological problems, of which neurocognitive and depression , difficulties particularly in memory , attention, learning and executive function, are the most widely reported. The neurocognitive deficits is due to the adverse effects of sleep fragmentation and/or intermittent hypoxia .Scholastic performance have been reported in little studies of pediatric OSA, and such findings may underscore more extensive behavioral disturbances such as restlessness, aggressive behavior, excessive daytime sleepiness and poor test performances. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of adenotonsillectomy (AT), in children with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), on the cognitive and scholastic achievement.
Psychotic Paradox Advanced
Authors: F Welles James
Published: February 2021

In terms of intellectual development, human behavior may be viewed as adaptive and mala- daptive. In the short run, it may be adaptive in that it can help an individual adjust to his own cultural values by leading him/her to accept any blantant contradictions between the real and ideal. As a mechanslm for short-term adaptation,
Child Mental Health: Clinical and Developmental Review
Authors: Abdullah Mohammad
Published: February 2021

Mental health can be defined as the "Positive emotional, behavioral, and mental state that can be seen in higher level of personal and social adjustment in personality, signed in several attribute or aspects" According to the developmental period of children, it is important to relate the developmental tasks/ demands and psychosocial needs and demands of child's development to the aspect mental health. The study concludes that the good understanding, predicting and treating child's behavior and personality require to applicate multi-methodologies for investigating this complex behavioral phenomenon.
Stress and Sleep Disturbances During a COVID-19 Lockdown April 2020
Authors: Field Tiffany
Published: February 2021

A COVID-19 related Stress Scale was developed for this study to address the specific stressors related to the pandemic lockdown experience. Based on a Survey Monkey study on 260 healthy individuals (18-82 years), the stress scale scores and its individual items were significantly correlated with scores on scales for health, media use, mood states including anxiety and depression, posttraumatic stress symptoms, fatigue and sleep disturbances. Stepwise regression analysis suggested that depression, media use and fatigue scale scores contributed to 52% of the variance on the stress scale scores. In turn, the stress scale scores and items were significantly correlated with sleep disturbances, as were health, anxiety, depression, fatigue and PTSD symptoms. Stepwise regression analysis revealed that 52% of the variance on the sleep scale scores was explained by fatigue and posttraumatic stress scale scores. These data suggest that individuals experiencing COVID-19 lockdowns are experiencing psychological symptoms and lockdown-related stressors that are contributing to sleep disturbances that highlight the need for interventions during lockdowns. Stress and Sleep Disturbances During a COVID-19 Lockdown April 2020
Who Experience Higher Level of Anxiety During COVID-19 Outbreak?
Authors: Zadeh Ali Moghadam
Published: February 2021

This study was conducted with the assumption that there would be a significant and negative relationship between Coronavirus Anxiety (CVA) and Psychological Well-Being (PWB). However, the findings did not meet our assumption because one of the components of PWB named “purposefulness-in-life” had a strong and positive correlation with CVA, meaning that those participants with a strong goal orientation would experience higher level of CVA. To our knowledge, this finding could be considerable in the new situation of COVID-19 pandemic. In the following analysis, the moderation effects of age and gender on the relationship between CVA and purposefulness-in-life were found significant.
Epidemic-related sites in covid-19 media reports
Authors: Zhao Bin
Published: February 2021

Background: Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 virus in Wuhan, China, in early 2020, the Chinese government has formed a mode of information disclosure. More than 400 cities have announced specific location information for newly diagnosed cases of novel coronavirus pneumonia, including residential areas or places of stay. We have established a conditional random field model and a rule-dependent model based on Chinese geographical name elements. Taking Guangdong Province as an example, the identification of named entities and the automatic extraction of epidemic-related sites are carried out. This method will help locate the spread of the epidemic, prevent and control the spread of the epidemic, and gain more time for vaccine clinical trials. Methods: Based on the presentation form of the habitual place or place of stay of the diagnosed cases in the text of the web page, a conditional random field model is established, and a rule-dependent model is established according to the combination rule of the elements of the place words and the place name dictionary composed of provinces, cities and administrative regions. Findings: The results of the analysis based on the conditional random field model and the rule-dependent model show that the location of confirmed cases of new coronavirus pneumonia in Guangdong Province in mid-February is mainly concentrated in Guangzhou，Shenzhen，Zhuhai and Shantou Cities. In Guangzhou, Futian District has more epidemicsites and Huangpu and Conghua District have fewer epidemic sites. Government officials in Guangzhou City should pay attention to Futian District. Interpretation: Governments at all levels in Guangzhou Province have intervened to control the epidemic through various means in mid-February. According to the results of the model analysis, we believe that the administrative regions with more diagnosed locations should focus on and take measures such as blockades and control of personnel flow to control the disease in those administrative regions to avoid affecting other adjacent administrative regions.
Study on Bovine Trypanosomosis and Associated Risk Factors in Chora District of Oromia Region, Ethiopia
Authors: Adisu Alemitu
Published: February 2021

Bovine Trypanosomosis is one of the most parsimoniously challenging diseases in influencing mammals like cattle and it is a grave haemoprotozoan disease triggered by different species of unicellular eukaryotic parasite of the genus trypanosome. This study was conducted to assess the prevalence of bovine trypanosomosis, and the influence of associated risk factors on cattle reared in Chora district of Buno Bedele Zone. A Blood sample was collected from a total of 401 cattle of age ranges from 1 to 6 years. The presence of parasites from sampled blood was examined using a method of Buffy Coat Technique and a technique of Giemsa-stained thin blood films was used to identify the existing trypanosome species in the study area. The Packed Cell Volume (PCV) of collected blood samples was determined using haematocrit. A total of 50 traps were deployed to study the entomological survey. In general, 2.99 % of the studied cattle were infected with Trypanosomosis and the T.Vivax (58.33%) was the dominant species of trypanosomosis and followed by T. congulense (41.67%) in the study area. Statistically significant differences (P<0.05) were observed due to associated risk factors viz. Body Condition and age of cattle, whereas sampling sites and sex did not significantly affect the prevalence of Bovine Trypanosomosis. The mean PCV value of Parasitaemic and Aparasitaemic animals were 21.37 ± 0.19 and 27.89 ± 0.16, respectively and they were statistically different at (P< 0.05). Overall of 0.80 flies per trap per day was recorded from the study area and among the caught flies of Glossina species, 10%, 54% and 36% of them were, G.tachinoides, G.pallidipes and G.fuscipes, respectively. Therefore, the veterinarian’s has to continue providing the appropriate medication/treatment for the infected animals per appropriate recommendation and Bedele NTTICC has to take more focus to control the density and distribution of tsetse flies as well as biting flies for the transmission of high incidence of T. Vivax through mechanical ways of transmission of the disease.