bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
White blood picture in comparison with erythrocyte sedimentation reaction and reticulecytosis in pulmonary tuberculosis
Authors: Ratner Sh. I. , Kanover L. A.
Published: September 2021

The picture of white blood in pulmonary tuberculosis has been studied sufficiently on a large material. In a critical assessment of the hemogram, almost all authors are unanimous. The same can be said about the erythrocyte sedimentation reaction. These laboratory methods hemogram and ROE have already been sufficiently introduced into the use of the tuberculosis clinic. In recent years, great importance has been attached to determining the number of erythrocytes with intravital staining granularity reticulecytes.
Anesthesia of Ged's zones in inflammatory processes and childbirth
Authors: Firsova K. P. , Stremovskaya S. I.
Published: September 2021

Recently, in connection with the latest data in the field of pathophysiology of the autonomic nervous system, the study of the issue of pathological excitation of the nervous system is becoming more and more relevant.
About the method of growing anaerobes on the surface of dense media
Authors: Mazur B. L.
Published: September 2021

Anaerobes play a prominent role in the etiology of wound infections. Hence, the aspirations of bacteriologists to find such a method of growing: anaerobes, which, in simplicity, would not be inferior to aerobic, i.e. would not require special devices, nor a significant amount of time for its implementation. Until now, there is no such method in the arsenal of bacteriological methods.
Reticulo-endothelial system and the natural immunity of white mice to bac. pseudoanthracis
Authors: Russeff Сhr.
Published: September 2021

The author showed that when white mice, weighing 20-22 g, were infected with a sublethal dose of Baс. pseudoanthracis (1/2 loop of a 24-hour agar culture), their death from infection reaches 97.3%.
On the influence of the autonomic nervous system on the formation of antibodies
Authors: Sasaki T. , Kurisu J.
Published: September 2021

Based on experimental studies, the authors hold the view that the autonomic nervous system is in close contact with the body's functions when producing antibodies.
Vaques disease successfully treated with onion juice
Authors: Auslender E.
Published: September 2021

This treatment is based on the experiments of Truzzi, who made a dog severely anemic by giving 15.0 fresh onions per kilogram of body weight.
Advances in American surgery
Authors: Narat I.
Published: September 2021

The author describes that in the clinic Mauo (Judd) in almost 50% of cases, there is a duodenal ulcer located near the pylorus.
About anaerobic bacteria in the biliary tract with cholelithiasis
Authors: Оzакі К.
Published: September 2021

Due to the popular belief that anaerobic bacteria are rare in cholelithiasis, they receive little clinical attention.
Morbidity of the insured at industrial enterprises in Kazan
Authors: Nimtsovitskaya M. A.
Published: September 2021

In our work, published in 1933 in the "Kazan Medical Journal", an analysis of the incidence of disability in the main industrial enterprises of Kazan for 1931 and 1932 is given. In this work, we will try to give a brief overview of the incidence for 1933 and 1934 for 25 industries Kazan, with a total number of insured about 30,000.
Clinical picture and pathogenesis of chronic intussusception
Authors: Gulevich P. A.
Published: September 2021

If the clinic of acute intussusception, which is not an exquisite rarity in the work of a surgeon, can be considered sufficiently studied, this cannot be said for chronic intussusception, which is much less common.
Determination of the airiness of the pulmonary apex and its diagnostic value
Authors: Shtekelis R. I.
Published: September 2021

The study of the apexes of the lungs by physical methods has recently begun to occupy physicians again; this deserves special attention in the clinic of early forms of pulmonary tuberculosis. Not having received completely reliable and convincing diagnostic methods in a number of auxiliary research methods proposed in recent years, much attention has been paid to the issue of physical research methods.
On the closure of intestinal fistulas by the method of eversion of the resected segments through the fistulous opening
Authors: Kartashev M. V.
Published: September 2021

Having read in No. 10 of the Kazan Medical Journal for 1929 an article by Dr. N.I.Saudovsky on this topic and taking into account the small number of operations of this kind described in Russian literature, I decided to describe my own case, especially that it presents some features. On January 9, 1926, a 9-year-old boy, Abkhazian, S. Zh., With a neglected gangrenous right-sided inguinal hernia, was delivered to the Sukhum main hospital of Abkhazia, in serious condition. I did not dare to perform an operation to restore the intestinal tube, in view of the sharply expressed intoxication of the patient. The hernia was phlegmonous. I limited myself to removing the dead part of the scrotum and hernial sac, up to the external opening of the inguinal canal, and cut off the strangulated dead loop of the small intestine. Then I sewed several sutures to the aponeurosis and the pupar ligament of the adductor and the abductor, along with the rest of the hernial sac. The testicle and spermatic cord were isolated and preserved as they appeared to be viable. This was confirmed by the further course of the disease. The operation was performed under spinal anesthesia.
Microbial flora and its virulence in some forms of pyoderma
Authors: Kondratyev G. G. , Yumaev G. Sh.
Published: September 2021

In connection with the experimental and clinical study of pyodermia in our clinic, we investigated by sowing microbial flora in some forms of pyodermia.
Metabolism in rats after removal of the adrenal glands
Authors: Аrtundo A.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Internal secretion. Metabolism in rats after removal of the adrenal glands (Artundo A. Thesis for Doctorate in Biochem. And Pharmac. Nat. Univ, of Buenos Aires, pp. 1-86, 1928). Rats can survive adrenal extirpation and remain in good health and resist cold well. But they are less mobile, get tired more easily and are more sensitive to insulin and vitamin deficiency B. An increase in glutathion is noted in their muscles.
The presence of "male hormone" in the urine
Authors: Funk C. , Harrow B.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Internal secretion. C. Funk and B. Harrow (Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol, et Med. V. 26, p. 325 ,. 1929) believe that they discovered the presence of a male hormone in the urine of young people. The extract they used was obtained after precipitation of urine with alcohol, filtration and subsequent evaporation.
A casuistic case of rabies
Authors: Yankovsky A. E. , Kurochkina N. A.
Published: September 2021

In practice, cases of human exposure to rabies are very rare and little described in the literature, where the animal did not bite but only licked completely intact body parts (Savateev). That's what prompted us to describe one of the 9 cases that were in the Sverdlovsk Oblast Mental Hospital in the last 2 years.
Physiological Optics Conference
Authors: Chubukov A. V.
Published: September 2021

The Conference on Physiological Optics, convened by the State Optical Institute and the All-Union Institute of Experimental Medicine, took place in Leningrad on 25-29 December 1934 and attracted many outstanding employees in the field of physiological optics (ophthalmologists, physicists, physiologists, engineers, lighting engineers, etc.).
Koch. Virchow. From the series "Life of Remarkable People"
Authors: Lepsky E. M.
Published: September 2021

The biographies of Koch and Virkhov, written by N.A.Semashko, differ from other biographies of these leading figures of modern medicine available in Russian in that they show the attitude of capitalist society and give a Marxist analysis of Virkhov's political evolution.
Proceedings of the Arkhangelsk State Medical Institute
Authors: Gruzdev V. S.
Published: September 2021

The appearance of printed scientists from all universities in general, and from medical schools in particular, is undoubtedly the best indicator of the prosperity of this institution. From this point of view, we cannot but welcome the appearance in sadness of the first issue of the scientific works of the young Arkhangelsk Medical Institute under the editorship of Professor I.L. Tsimkhes, a pet of Kazan Medical Institute.
Observations on the action of water
Authors: Schatz W.
Published: September 2021

The author showed that the administration of large quantities of distilled or plain water per os to experimental animals causes intoxication, which can be prevented by the intravenous administration of 10% saline solution.
Treatment of early and late syphilis with malaria
Authors: Dmitriev A.
Published: September 2021

Abstracts. Syphilis. Treatment of early and late syphilis with malaria. Jacobs and Vonwinkel (Derm. Ztsch. Bd. 57. H. 5) in most cases carried out a mixed course consisting of 12-15 injections of Ві and, like "Nachkur", in order to influence malaria, 4-5 gr. salvarsan'a. The intervals between vaccinations are on average 6 months. Along with the treatment, a blood test (RW, SJ, and MTR) was performed, as well as cerebrospinal fluid (Non ne, Weichbrodt or Pandy, pleocytosis and reaction with Goldsol).
On the treatment of deeply seated inoperable rectal cancers
Authors: Wymer I.
Published: September 2021

In two cases of inoperable rectal cancers, the author has successfully used electrosurgical therapy through the anus.
Primary tuberculosis of the cervix uteri mimicking cancer
Authors: Auslander E.
Published: September 2021

Tuberculous lesions of the cervix are extremely rare. The author observed a case in a woman, 49 years old, menstruating correctly from 16 years old, virgo; 2 years ago the patient underwent an appendectomy.
Professor Mikhail Pavlovich Tushnov
Authors: Rufimsky N. P.
Published: September 2021

On September 19, 1935 in Moscow, a professor of the Moscow Veterinary Institute, a full member of the VIEM, Doctor of Biology, Academician Mikhail Pavlovich Tushnov died suddenly at the age of 56.
Lipemic cirrhosis of the liver
Authors: Levin A. M.
Published: September 2021

Lipemia, or excess fat in the blood, is a very common thing and shares the fate of many common things in a respect that has been very poorly studied.
A case of a full-term secondary peritoneal pregnancy (with fig.)
Authors: Lastochkin I. P.
Published: September 2021

While primary peritoneal pregnancy is the greatest rarity, and even the very possibility of it is rejected by some authors, secondary peritoneal pregnancy is known to be observed quite often. However, cases of full-term pregnancies of this kind do not occur so often, which prompts me to describe one such case that I operated on.
On the issue of nonspecific immunity reactions in tuberculosis
Authors: Vishnevetsky I. I.
Published: September 2021

It can be assumed that the serum of tuberculosis patients binds antigens of other microbes and, conversely, other microbes cause the formation of antibodies that also bind antigens prepared from VC.
The value of gastric eosinophilia in the differential diagnosis between organic and functional achilia
Authors: Skobunova A.
Published: September 2021

Along with the general eosinophilia that accompanies some forms of gastrointestinal suffering, there is, as you know, local eosinophilia - either alone or together with blood eosinophilia.
The relationship between nephro- and cholelithiasis
Authors: Skobunova A.
Published: September 2021

The phenomenon of the often occurring coexistence of renal and gallbladder lithiasis, which has long been known to clinicians, prompted Chauifard and Debray (Presse med., 1925, No. 9) to investigate the question of whether there is a relationship between them.
Lime dust and tbc lung
Authors: Miloslavskiy V.
Published: September 2021

The effect of calcium-containing dust on the lungs has been assessed by many authors as beneficial, or at least harmless.
Mud therapy for surgical diseases
Authors: O. V.
Published: September 2021

Prof. VI Razumovsky (Med. Sat. Kavk. Min. V., issue 2, 1925), considers the following surgical diseases to be indicative of mud therapy; first of all, various forms of articular diseases, especially rheumatic ones with a chronic course, intra-articular and periarticular exudates, pain, stiffness, etc., as well as non-started gouty (on the contrary, infectious and toxic forms are more difficult to treat with mud), then chronic osteomyelitis and their consequences , thrombophlebitis (especially of gouty origin), consequences of varicose processes (dermatitis, leg ulcers, etc.), consequences of inflammatory processes in the abdominal cavity (perigastritis, pericholecystitis, periapendicitis, peri-and parametritis, etc.), ischias, chronic prostatitis, consequences trauma, some forms of tbc and, finally, angiosclerotic gangrene.
Modification of Leriche's operation
Authors: Sergeev V.
Published: September 2021

Among the major disadvantages of the operation of denudation of the vascular wall according to Eeriehe'y are: 1) the thinning of the vascular wall caused by the operation with a violation of its nutrition, which can lead to sequential rupture and profuse bleeding; 2) compression of the vascular trunk by scar tissue with impaired peripheral circulation and the return of those phenomena for the elimination of which the operation is undertaken.
Episiotomy
Authors: Gruzdev V.
Published: September 2021

On the extensive material of the Amsterdam clinic van Tongeren (Zeit. F. Geb. u. Gyn., Bd. LXXXIX. H. I) convinced that the obstetrician in most cases is not able to say whether a woman in labor will have a perineal rupture or not ... Further, he found that septic diseases after a preventive episiotomy occur just as often, even more often than after perineal ruptures, and equally does not guarantee episiotomy against consecutive scar pain.
To the surgical treatment of prolapse
Authors: Gruzdev V.
Published: September 2021

Vogt (Zeit. F. Geb. u. Gyn., Bd. LXXXIX. H. 1) advises, for prolapses in women capable of conceiving, to be limited to plastic surgery on the sleeve, - anterior colporrhaphy with sutures on the bladder and colpoperineorrhaphy, levator sucking sterilization and the use of operations that correct the position of the uterus, whatever the latter may be. During childbirth in women operated on in this way, he recommends applying forceps to the rotated head with simultaneous midline episiotomy and immediate suturing of the perineal incision immediately after delivery.
Concentration of hydrogen ions in the blood of children with atrophy and dyspepsia
Authors: Levinson M.
Published: September 2021

Zoltan-Bokay (Jahrb. F. Kindhk., Bd. 10, H 1/2) electrometrically determined the concentration of hydrogen ions in the blood of children - healthy (for control), 15 atrophics and 2 with dyspepsia. Atrophics had no deviations from the norm, while children with dyspepsia had acidosis in their blood.
Herpes febrilis и herpes genitalis
Authors: Pechnikov Y.
Published: September 2021

It is still unclear whether the causative agents of both of these diseases are identical or different. Lipschutz (Arch. F. Derm. U. Sypb., 1925, Bd. 149) indicates the difference between them on the basis of: 1) his own observations during experimental infection of human skin with a virus of both forms: 2) different duration of evolution of keratitis in a rabbit after vaccination of both viruses and 3) is different in histological skin lesions. A comparison of a number of clinical observations also indicates a difference in the etiological moment for both herpes species.
Modern surgery. Edition of the Leningrad Gubzdrav, ed. prof. B. A. Oppel. Book. I.
Authors: Sokolov N.
Published: September 2021

This book is a well-published collection of works by prof. Oppel, in which, according to his assistant, pr. Lisitsyn, broadly biological approaches to the study of surgical patients and to the study of endocrinological formulas in various diseases are expressed. Of the 25 original works included in the collection, 15 are devoted to the study of the issue of gangraena spontanea in connection with Oppel's famous theory of this disease.
Cancer chemotherapy
Authors: Goldstein L.
Published: September 2021

Packed with colossal factual material, the recently deceased Italian oncologist is a summary of cancer chemotherapy presented by him at the International Cancer Congress in Madrid in 1933.
Wolgemut's test for diastasis in the diagnosis of acute diseases in the upper abdominal cavity
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

Based on his observations over the past 10 years, a. recommends the determination of diastase in the urine according to Wolgemut for the diagnosis of diseases in the upper abdomen.
The importance of antivirus in surgery
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

Antivirus is used in surgery, firstly, to treat infected wounds and inflammatory processes of the skin and mucous membranes, and, secondly, to prevent and treat inflammatory diseases of the peritoneum and abdominal cavity.
Operation technique for paraarticular arthrodesis
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

In 50 pp. arthrodesis operations of the hip joint for tuberculosis a. used a strong plate from the ilium to fix the joint.
Modification of the operation for hallux valgus
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

A. recommends the following modification of the operation for hallux valgus.
Alcohol and esophageal cancer
Authors: Auslander E.
Published: September 2021

The authors believe that alcohol is of great importance in the etiology of esophageal cancer. On observation of esophageal cancer in 102 cases (93%) patients consumed alcohol in an amount of at least one glass a day.
Opening of the uterus under exsanguination according to Esmarch
Authors: Ivanov B.
Published: September 2021

To obtain an almost complete exsanguination in all obstetric operations on the uterus a. recommends placing a pencil-thick rubber tube around its neck;
Prostate stone after resection
Authors: D. A.
Published: September 2021

Hematuria and pyuria, arising soon after resection of adenoma in the prostate, can cause encrusted cystitis, and in the presence of these latter, stones may form in the bladder and the prostatic part of the urethra.
Tuberculous abscess on the penis
Authors: D. A.
Published: September 2021

A 20-year-old man underwent right-sided nephrectomy for kidney tuberculosis; there were symptoms of cystitis without tubercle bacilli in the urine and with numerous staphylococci in it.
On the casuistry of foreign bodies in the urethra
Authors: D. A.
Published: September 2021

The author reported to the Marseilles Urological Society about the masturbator, to which prof. Jeanbrot once removed a glass tube from the posterior urethra.
Calcium chloride in the treatment of cholecystopathies
Authors: Mogilevsky E. R.
Published: September 2021

The issues of therapeutic or surgical treatment of chronic choleciscitis, the choice of the most effective therapeutic and surgical method of treatment cannot be considered finally resolved. On the contrary, all these questions are still extremely relevant and topical for the therapist and surgeon and do not leave the pages of the Russian and foreign medical press. And it is not surprising, as our research methods have improved, the boundaries of recognition of these diseases have expanded significantly, and we are convinced that chronic cholecystitis is one of the most common diseases.
To the etiology of chronic entero-colitis
Authors: Likht L. M.
Published: September 2021

The clinical picture and therapy of chronic enterocolitis is undoubtedly one of the most difficult chapters in the pathology of the gastrointestinal tract. These difficulties are further aggravated by the fact that it is often necessary to treat these patients on an outpatient basis, which does not allow for a thorough clinical examination. Meanwhile, the study of the pathogenesis of each individual case to a certain extent provides and predetermines the success of therapeutic intervention.
On the role of the adrenal glands in the biochemistry of the body
Authors: Shcherbakov S. A. , Zimnitsky V. S. , Vishnevsky A. A. , Dmitriev V. R.
Published: September 2021

Sensitivity in general and one of its types - pain - play an important role in biology and, in particular, in the clinic. It is not without reason that clinicians devote solid monographs and works to pain, as a symptom, and surgery persistently seeks to remove this far from important obstacle to its progress. and complex reflex arcs, the same cannot be said about another mechanism, a more subtle one, the mechanism of chemical restructuring of the body under the influence of sensitive irritation and the mental affect closely associated with it. Here we have not yet quite accurate and clear data.
Fetal expulsion and maternal mortality
Authors: Magid M. I.
Published: September 2021

Undoubtedly, in the group of causes of death, called "maternal mortality", the main role - from 40 to 70% - is played by mortality from sepsis. However, it should be borne in mind that this mortality is caused by two completely different reasons: 1) postpartum sepsis complicates the essentially normal process of childbirth and should be controlled through social preventive measures during pregnancy, clinical obstetrics, etc. and 2) sepsis after abortion depends in the vast majority of cases on abortion, and the fight against it should to be in the fight against expulsion.
XV International Congress of Physiologists
Authors: Aksyantsev M. I.
Published: September 2021

At the final meeting of the XIV Congress of Physiologists in Rome in 1932, the proposal of Academician I.P. Pavlov was adopted to convene the XV Congress in the USSR in 1935. From August 8 to 18, the Congress met in Leningrad, and its final meeting was held in Moscow.
Early Childhood Diet Guide
Authors: Lepsky E.
Published: September 2021

The number of prevention and treatment facilities for children is constantly increasing. At the same time, an increasing number of doctors and nursing staff are involved in childcare work. One of the consequences of this process is an extraordinary increase in the need for textbooks and manuals on child health and pathology. Everything that comes out of the press on these issues is rapidly diverging, not meeting the demand. This is why a comprehensive early childhood diet guide meets an urgent need.
Malarial therapy for neuropsychiatric diseases
Authors: Galant I. V.
Published: September 2021

Malariotherapy was definitely lucky in the USSR. After Minkovich's brilliant book on the malarial treatment of neurology and other diseases, Malkin's no less brilliant monograph on malarial therapy of neuropsychic diseases was published in a short period of time.
On the biological properties of tuberculous bacilli weakened by frequent reseeding
Authors: Nègre L. , Valtis J.
Published: September 2021

The weakening of virulence with frequent reseeding was possible to ascertain in those strains that had long been grown in the laboratory. Freshly harvested crops were found to be more resistant.
Viability of phagocytosed virulent H. influenzae
Authors: R. P.
Published: September 2021

In previous reports, the authors have shown that in cases of meningitis due to H. influenzae, the temporary clearing of the cerebrospinal fluid and its sterility are often replaced by relapse, when the fluid becomes cloudy again and grows on culture.
Air embolism of the coronary arteries of the heart after inflation with pneumothorax
Authors: Gilman A.
Published: September 2021

Until recently, the clinical picture of embolism after inhalation was explained by the blockage of the capillaries of the brain and the related disorders of the activity of the organs most important for life.
Centenary of the Obstetric and Gynecological Clinic of the Kazan Medical Institute and the 45th anniversary of the scientific, pedagogical, medical and social activities of Honored Scientist Professor V.S.Gruzdev
Authors: Kozlov I. F.
Published: September 2021

Recently, a century has passed since the founding of the Obstetric and Gynecological Clinic formerly Kazan University, now Kazan Medical Institute. In the near future, 70 years of life and 45 years of scientific, pedagogical, medical and social activities of the Honored Scientist of Professor V.S.Gruzdev will be celebrated.
The importance of the breath-hold test as a method of functional diagnosis of the cardiovascular system
Authors: Kavetsky N. E. , Green Ya. M. , Pakhomova L. N.
Published: September 2021

In the clinic of cardiovascular diseases, the methods of functional diagnostics are becoming more and more important every year, since when assessing the state of the cardiovascular system, when determining the ability to work, during professional selection, the data that we obtain using conventional physical research methods (percussion , auscultation, X-ray examination, etc.) are completely insufficient. A number of different methods of functional diagnostics of diseases of the cardiovascular system have been proposed, but none of the proposed tests simple and complex based on different principles can fully satisfy us.
Latest data on the role of the anterior pituitary gland in metabolism
Authors: Mogilevsky E. R.
Published: September 2021

If we consider the commanding position which the pituitary gland according to modern views occupies in the system of endocrine glands, and compare this with the role which many endocrine glands play in metabolism, then numerous attempts to isolate from the pituitary gland special hormones regulating metabolism will be completely understandable and natural. The search for special metabolic hormones in the pituitary gland is all the more justified because a number of clinical facts have directly suggested the involvement of the pituitary gland in metabolism.
Necrobiosis lipoidica diabeticorum
Authors: D. A.
Published: September 2021

The article contains 4 case histories of persons with the disease indicated in the title of the article.
Serological examination of the contents of blisters caused on the skin
Authors: D. A.
Published: September 2021

The application of the cantharidin patch to the skin causes blistering in the prickly layer of the skin. The author examined the contents of 125 bladders from 105 patients using RW, S-Georgi and Meinicke's reaction.
About the stages of lupus erythematosus on the mucous membrane of the mouth, especially on the lips
Authors: D. A.
Published: September 2021

Based on the study of patients in a dermatological clinic, the author distinguishes the following stages of development of lupus erythematosus on the oral mucosa.
Meeting 15/X 1937
Authors: Sokolov N. V.
Published: September 2021

Demonstrations.

A. N. Novikav demonstrates the patient after amputatlo inters carulothorcica, operated (Prof. N. V. Sokolov) for shoulder sarcoma. Speaker. The operation was carried out under infiltration anesthesia, indicates the technique of anesthesia in this operation and emphasizes the importance for anesthesia of the fascial sheaths, as indicated by Prof. A.V. Vishnevsky.
Another case of rhinoscleroma in the Tatar Republic
Authors: Lebedevsky B. N.
Published: September 2021

The birthplace of scleroma is Galicia. Here and in the neighboring countries, scleroma occurs constantly. The main mass of patients in the USSR belongs to the western and southwestern regions, in addition, a Moscow focus is clearly visible. According to statistics published by Kordatova in 1927, a total of 278 cases of scleroma were registered in the USSR. The sick are Russians, Jews and Poles, most of them workers and peasants living in poor hygienic conditions, and a few intellectuals, but also poorly provided for. In the USSR, there is no compulsory registration of patients with scleroma, this extremely serious disease, against which any therapy is almost powerless. There is also no correct registration of patients. Only a few clinics publish fully documented cases. Meanwhile, scleroma has a certain tendency to spread and deserves more attention from both doctors and health authorities.
Study of the antigenic properties of tubercle bacilli
Authors: Аокi J.
Published: September 2021

The author showed that special substances can be found in tuberculous serum that have no connection with the physical lability of the serum, tuberculin allergy or Wasserman's reaction.
Study of new drugs (Valvanol and Bazillotox) recommended for disinfecting discharges from tuberculosis patients
Authors: Wurm K.
Published: September 2021

It is well known that the disinfectants commonly used are of very little use for the disinfection of tubercle bacilli. Only alkalysol, parmetol and chloramine, proposed by Uhlenhuth, Iоtten and Geiler, have actually proved quite suitable for this purpose.
Study of the excretion and deposition of Solu-salvarsan by the animal body
Authors: Rothermundt М. , Richter R.
Published: September 2021

The new arsenic preparation Solu-salvarsan (3-acetyloamino-4-oxybenzolarseno-4'-acetylamino-2'-phenoxy-acetic acid sodium) is currently being successfully used in the treatment of syphilis. The authors studied the organotropy and excretory capacity of the mouse and rabbit organism in relation to this drug.
About pulmonary complications after stomach surgery
Authors: Карpert E.
Published: September 2021

The author was convinced on the basis of 610 gastric operations that a large proportion of post-operative pulmonary complications depend on inadequate pre-operative preparation of patients with secretion-enhancing agents.
One and a half years of work of the Moscow Commission for Vaccination of Newborns BCG
Authors: Shurygina E. P.
Published: September 2021

The question of vaccination of newborns by BCG was raised in Moscow back in 1927, but this issue did not move beyond theoretical resolution, and only one institute of obstetrics NKZ began vaccination in February 1927 and went on in a very small scale.
Disadvantages of tablets made according to standard prescription formulas
Authors: Sherman S. I.
Published: September 2021

Currently, there is a strong tendency to replace all other dosage forms with tablets: medicines, drops, powders, etc. Thus, Tatnarkom-zdorovy published a book with a list of standard prescription formulas, where over 40 prescription formulas are made in the form of tablets. Narkomzdrav TR yov. Magdeev, in his preface to the published book with standard formulas, writes: The most acceptable and expedient form of rationalizing drug care is the transition to mechanized finished dosage forms. The transition to this system will provide tremendous cost savings, improve the quality of medical care, and, mainly, accelerate dispensing, reducing several times the time required to manufacture drugs. "
Eye transplant taken from a corpse
Authors: Busygin N. В.
Published: September 2021

Meetings of medical societies.Society of Physicians at Kazan University.General meetings.Meeting on March 4, 1930

Dr. N.V. Busygin. Transplant of eyes taken from a corpse (experimental study). The speaker, having acquainted with the literature on the issue of eye transplantation, noted the absence of indications for eye transplantation taken from the corpse. The main factor in the death of transplanted eyes in animals is, as the speaker's experiments showed, trauma, so the question of transplantation can only be resolved by homoplastic operations performed on humans (the heteroplasty of the eyes used so far, for obvious reasons, has not yielded results).
Epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis
Authors: Gurvich B. I.
Published: September 2021

In recent years, we have seen an increase in the incidence of epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis among the pediatric population; moreover, by now we have a fairly rich and diverse arsenal of therapeutic measures that needs to be evaluated and re-evaluated. This is why epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis is a frequent topic in the periodic medical literature.
Treatment of syphilis with osarsol
Authors: Mariupolsky R. M.
Published: September 2021

Osarsol, an arsenic drug used per os, was introduced into the therapy of syphilis more than 10 years ago. In 1924 - 1927, when osarsol was tested in some clinics, the opinions of the authors about the therapeutic and toxic effects of the drug were very contradictory. Some authors were inclined to believe that the therapeutic effect of osarsol is insignificant, and the side effects of osarsol do not justify its introduction into everyday practical work.
On the issue of varicose veins of the upper extremities
Authors: Martynyuk A. G.
Published: September 2021

While varicose veins of the lower extremities are common, it is very rare and relatively little described.
S. Lepsky and A. Lyaker. Physiotherapy of diseases of the nervous system. Biomedgiz. 1936, 233 pp. Tyr. 5200. Ts. 4 p. 60 k
Authors: Klyachkin L. N.
Published: September 2021

The authors, well known for their numerous works on physiotherapy, set themselves the task of giving the doctor a guide on the use of physiotherapeutic factors in the treatment of nervous diseases in the light of modern advances in this field.
Linden. Treatment of hip fractures. (Acta Chirurgica Scandinavica, Vol. LXXVIII, Fasc. I ― III, May, P. 28-32, 1936)
Authors: Mayat V. S.
Published: September 2021

In the treatment of fractures of the femoral neck according to the Johannsen method, the introduction of a nail can be done through the skin by hand without using any guide instrument, using only the Ackerlund scale.
Alkiewicz and Górny. A simplified method for dyeing filamentous fungi in scales and hair in outpatient practice. (Dermat. Wschr., Vol. 101, no. 34, 1935)
Authors: Bikkenin B. S.
Published: September 2021

The authors recommend the following method for staining fungi, as it is easily accessible and gives a contrasting color. The material to be examined (scales, hair) is finely straightened on the slide.
To the pathogenesis and clinic of nephrosis
Authors: Teregulov A. G.
Published: September 2021

Clinically, with nephrosis, we observe edema, albuminuria, lipoiduria, which, as follows from the data of modern clinics, along with changes in the kidneys, largely depend on the general suffering of the body disorders of protein and lipid metabolism. Indeed, studies have established that with nephrosis there are deep biochemical shifts - a decrease in blood plasma proteins, a change in the ratio of the protein fraction of the blood towards globulins, an increase in the content of fibrinogen, uric acid, a decrease in osmotic pressure and, finally, in parallel with a change in protein metabolism and changes in fat-lipoid metabolism - hypercholesterolemia.
To the question of the therapeutic value of overfeeding nephrotic proteins
Authors: Golikov A. I. , Grigorieva M. M.
Published: September 2021

The study of the problem of water exchange and issues of the pathogenesis of edema (Starling, Krog, Beilis, Schade, Gover, Shabanier, Kilin, etc.) made it possible to establish the colossal significance in the pathogenesis of nephrosis of a number of factors associated with the state of the body's proteins. To one degree or another, depletion of blood plasma proteins, sharp changes in the ratio of protein fractions with a shift towards the coarse-dispersed phase (globulins), an increase in the hydrophilicity of tissue colloids (McClure and Aldrich test) characterize pathological shifts in the protein economy of the body. The osmotic pressure of nephrotic plasma proteins drops sharply due to an increase in osmotically much less active globulins and fibrinogen (Schade, Shabanier, Gover, Kilin, Malkin, etc.). This decrease can in some cases reach a value of 10-14 cm of water column in comparison with the normal value of 30-40 cm (Gover, Golikov). According to modern views, these violations of the protein constant due to changes in the salt balance, in the state of permeability of the capillary wall and the state of tissue colloids are a common cause of the hydropic state of the body. Along with the violation of protein metabolism, changes in the state of lipoid-cholesterol metabolism occur in the body with nephrosis. The absence of contraindications for giving nephrotic protein is well known.
On the use of humanol for the treatment of purulent wounds
Authors: Bondarchuk A. V.
Published: September 2021

Special attention is paid to the issue of wound treatment by surgeons. Many different ways, methods and drugs for the treatment of purulent wounds have been proposed. In 1934, Lair published his original method of using fish oil for the treatment of wounds, which captivated many surgeons with its effectiveness, simplicity and availability. We use Laer's method for about one and a half years with some modification. We, using the suggestions of Gollyander, Leffler, Nuzelaum and others (I quote from Kapitsa), widely use pure humanol for the treatment of purulent wounds of the most varied in their genesis, localization and bacterial flora. We also use humanol as a basis for some chemical ingredients - iodoform, introducing it either as an emulsion in the treatment of bone tuberculosis according to Gotz-Grekov, or injecting it into bone cavities after trepanation of the bone with osteomyelitis lesions, fistulous passages, etc., often filling these cavities with a humane mass.
On the lubrication of cocaine on the genitals (genitalstellen) in the nose for dysmenorrhea and labor pain
Authors: Danilov I. V.
Published: September 2021

Human body resp. the animal is one whole, where all the individual parts are closely related and mutually influence each other. From this point of view, it is clear that there is a definite connection between gynecological diseases and diseases of other organs, and the source of the disease is not always localized in the diseased organ, but often outside it. So, it is well known that a disease of the organs of internal secretion, heart, lungs and other organs can cause disease of the female genital area.
A new way to treat ringworm
Authors: Grigoriev P. S.
Published: September 2021

Ringworm is a fairly common disease, especially in children of school and preschool age.
Bloch. Osteomyelitis of the jaw treated with staphylococcal toxoid (J. Am. M. Ass. Vol. 106, No. 16, 1936)
Authors: Dembskaya V.
Published: September 2021

The author gives the case history of a 7-month-old child who was admitted to the hospital with symptoms of severe septicemia accompanied by osteomyelitis of the upper jaw (maxillary sinusitis).
Sherman. Treatment of gonorrhea with antivirus. (J. of. Urology, v. 35, V, 1936)
Authors: Dembskaya V.
Published: September 2021

The author took 400 men with gonorrhea under his supervision. Of these, he underwent 200 of them with conventional methods, such as instillations of various antiseptic solutions, sedative medicines, prostatic massage and other conventional symptomatic remedies.
To the question of combined heart defects
Authors: Nepryakhin G. G.
Published: September 2021

Organic valvular defects of the right heart are rare: simultaneous bicuspid and tricuspid defect is already a rare combination; even more rare, apparently, combined defects of the bicuspid, tricuspid and aortic valves. In most well-known manuals on pathological anatomy, such complex combinations are most often silent, in the rest of the literature, such cases are either not mentioned at all, or only a few words are reported. for example, Mac Callum (Journ. of Am. Med. Ass., t. 84, no. 21, 1925) says: At a recent autopsy I found a greatly enlarged heart, tricuspid, bicuspid and aortic stenosis and insufficiency, scarring in myocardium and only old remnants of a specific rheumatic lesion. "
On the spread of trachoma among the population of the lower reaches of the Ob River
Authors: Roshchyn V. P.
Published: September 2021

In order to correctly put the fight against a particular social disease - and trachoma should undoubtedly be classified as such - it is necessary to have accurate information about its spread, which information can be obtained only by a general examination. Therefore, we must welcome the desire of those departments of health care who believe that it is with the specified event that one should start.
Examination of the field of vision in pregnant women
Authors: Popova N. A.
Published: September 2021

In a report to the International Congress of Ophthalmologists in America, in 1922, Finlay reported for the first time that when examining the eyes of one woman who was in the last month of pregnancy, he accidentally stumbled upon a sharp bilateral temporal narrowing of the visual field, and since there were no he could not detect the phenomenon of moments, he suggested that this narrowing of the field of vision depends on the hypertrophy of the cerebral appendage occurring during pregnancy.
On the specificity of the tuberculin reaction (End)
Authors: Aristovskiy V. M.
Published: September 2021

All the above facts and reasoning give us the right to assert that a normal organism, not infected with tbc, as a rule, and in the usual setting of the experiment, is insensitive or insensitive to tuberculin. Depending on the type of animal, its condition, and other conditions of a nonspecific nature, this insensitivity can fluctuate only within insignificant limits, without obeying a certain pattern and constancy.
Blood water content after drinking
Authors: Repnikov S.
Published: September 2021

Marx (Klin. Woch, 1925, no. 49) determined the amount of Hb using a Brger colorimeter. It turned out that after drinking the Hb curve in the first 20-40 minutes. falls steeply - the initial dilution, then, after 50-80 minutes, rises - often to the initial height, and this rise is followed by another fall - the secondary dilution.
Etiology of mumps
Authors: Aristovsky V.
Published: September 2021

Detailed studies of Kermorgant (Comp. Ren. Soc. De biol., 1925, No. 17), performed on monkeys, indicate that the etiological moment of the ear should be considered a special spirochete, which the author was able to detect in smears under a microscope, and also to obtain in a culture mixed with a bacterium more closely characterized by it.
Magnesia sulfate in tetanus
Authors: Smith .
Published: September 2021

Smith and Leighton (Am. J. of med. Sc., 1925, No. 6; according to the ref. In "Pr. Vr.", 1925, No. 9) in 8 cases of already detected tetanus obtained very favorable results from the injection of solutions of magnesium sulfate under the skin and into the spinal canal.
Prevention of postoperative ischuria
Authors: Sergeev V.
Published: September 2021

EI Quater and ML Khesin (Doctor. Gaz., 1925, No. 23) successfully used for this purpose subcutaneous injections of 5 cubic meters. sant. 25% magnesium sulfate 1 hour before surgery.
Phrenicotomy for diseases of the lungs and pleura
Authors: Shidlovsky P.
Published: September 2021

Morone (ref. Journ. De chir., 1925, no. 1) applied this operation in 66 cases of pulmonary diseases. In most cases, the case concerned pulmonary tbc with extensive pleuro-parietal adhesions that made artificial pneimothorax impossible or invalid; in other cases, bronchiectasis, lung abscesses, empyema, and serious mediastini deformities occurred.
Bardenhener's operation for congenital absence of the fibula
Authors: Shidlovsky P.
Published: September 2021

As you know, Bardenheuer suggested that in the case of congenital absence of the fibula, the lower part of the tibiae should be vertically split and inserted between the two split halves of the talus bone.
Guidelines for Prompt Care During Childbirth
Authors: Beloshapko P. , Yakovlev I.
Published: September 2021

This book, published under the editorship of prof. R.V. Kiparsky and with a preface preface-assoc. M. Elkina, is a short practical guide to operative obstetrics, intended not only for an obstetrician-gynecologist, but also for a district doctor (universalist).
Lumbar anesthesia in radical surgery for uterine cancer
Authors: G. V.
Published: September 2021

M.V. Sokolov (Moscow. Med. Zh., 1925, No. 12) reports useful data on the outcomes of radical surgery for uterine cancer (on. Wertheim) with various types of anesthesia: 21 cases of surgery performed under chloroform anesthesia gave 42.8% of primary mortality, 15 cases where the operation was performed under ether anesthesia - 26.6%, 52 cases of surgery with intravenous hedonal anesthesia - 23.07% and 33 cases with lumbar anesthesia with novocaine - 12.1%.
Nickel-plated typographic font
Authors: Miloslavsky V.
Published: September 2021

VB Koyransky (Gig. Tr., 1925, No. 9) describes the method invented by VV Blinov for nickel plating of a typographic type.
Hyperkeratosis of the epithelium of the lacunae of the pharyngeal tonsil affected by Leptotrix
Authors: Lebedevsky B. N.
Published: September 2021

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section30th meeting 14 March 1930Dr. BN Lebedevsky demonstrated on a microscopic specimen hyperkeratosis of the epithelium of the lacunae of the pharyngeal tonsil, affected by Leptotrix.
Classification of tuberculosis of the upper respiratory tract
Authors: Marchenko I. S.
Published: September 2021

Rhino-laryngo-otiatric section31st meeting 6 April 1930Dr. I. S. Marchenko. Classification of tuberculosis of the upper respiratory tract (pathological and anatomical justification). Based on the pathological research of prof. Manase (Wurzburg) and partly the speaker's own observations made on the clinical and sectional material of the Kazan tubes. institute, tuberculosis v. etc. is divided into four main groups.
To the pathogenesis, clinical picture and therapy of endocrine diseases of the joints
Authors: Teregulov A. G.
Published: September 2021

Articular processes developing on the basis of endocrine functional disorders in the clinic go under different names: endocrine arthritis, arthrosis, arthropathies. Periarthritis endocrinica destruens, Arthritis genuina sicca usurosa, Arthritis ovaripfiva, and Ostheoarthropathia thyreopriva. Of all these names from the pathogenetic and patho-anatomical points of view, the most satisfactory is the name proposed by Umber Periarthritis endocrinica destruens.
Experience in studying blood alkalinity in eczema
Authors: Bikkenin B. S. , Yasnitsky N. N.
Published: September 2021

The etiology of eczema is still one of the darkest and most controversial, still awaiting its resolution in dermatology. The peculiarity of the course and clinical varieties of eczema, which in some cases do not fit into the framework of a certain symptom complex, its occurrence in persons suffering from constitutional diseases, undoubtedly in some cases causing dependence on disorders in the field of autonomic innervation, finally, studied experimentally by Jadassohn, Bloch , Wеidеnfeld'om the reactivity of the skin of eczematics, its special state of readiness for eczema (Eczembereit-schaft), which is an expression of sensitization all this makes the view of eczema quite reasonable as a process that is etiologically closely associated with changes in the general state of the body. From this point of view, those studies that are aimed at finding out the intimate biological relationship of the skin with various systems of internal organs and to establish the ways in which the influence of metabolic disorders should be transmitted to the skin are of particular importance.
On the question of Lichen ruber
Authors: Kugushev I. A. , Potashnik M. B.
Published: September 2021

The group of lichenoid skin diseases still occupies the attention of dermatologists. Different forms of papules belong to the group of lichen papules: Lichen ruber planus, acuminatus, verrucosus, obtusus, corneus pemphigoides, atrophicans and others. skin. This applies in particular to the subdivision of the forms Lichen ruber planus, Lichen acuminatus et verrucosus.
Practical hematology
Authors: Schilling W.
Published: September 2021

Schilling's name is undoubtedly the most frequently mentioned today. when talking or writing about clinical hematology issues. We owe to him the practical advances that clinical hematology has been making lately. V. Sh. Was able to use the material accumulated before him and use his material to construct a practically convenient hemogram, make some practically significant changes in the technique, clearly describe this technique, give practical diagrams of hematological pictures, etc.