bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Waist-to-height ratio as a novel marker of metabolic syndrome in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Authors: Basaran Elif , Aktas Gulali
Published: January 2025

Aim: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with chronic conditions, including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and cardiovascular disorders. New markers are needed for the early detection and successful treatment of MetS, especially in patients with T2DM. The serum uric acid-to-creatinine ratio (UCR) and waist-to-height ratio (WHR) are novel markers in various chronic metabolic disorders. We aimed to compare WHR, UCR, and other metabolic and laboratory markers in T2DM patients with and without MetS. Methods: Patients with T2DM who visited the outpatient clinics of our institution were enrolled in the study. Total diabetic subjects were 239 of which 180 were in MetS group while 59 were in without MetS group. Data from both study groups were compared. Results: The serum UCR in the MetS and control groups was 6.3 ± 2.1 and 5.8 ± 1.6, respectively (p = 0.04). The WHR in the MetS and control groups was 0.65 (0.47–0.87) and 0.62 (0.35–0.84), respectively (p < 0.001). Significant positive correlations were observed between UCR and triglycerides (r = 0.17, p = 0.009), waist circumference (r = 0.13, p = 0.046), hip circumference (r = 0.18, p = 0.006), BMI (r = 0.2, p = 0.002), and GFR (r = 0.4, p < 0.001). Similarly, significant positive correlations were noted between WHR and systolic blood pressure (r = 0.12, p = 0.049), weight (r = 0.5, p < 0.001), BMI (r = 0.7, p < 0.001), and UCR (r = 0.12, p = 0.047). In the ROC analysis, the sensitivity and specificity of WHR (when higher than 0.64) in detecting MetS were 72% and 54%, respectively (AUC: 0.69, p < 0.001, 95% CI: 0.61–0.77). Conclusions: We propose that WHR and UCR could be valuable tools for the early detection of MetS in patients with T2DM. The ease and low cost of evaluating WHR and UCR make them practical markers for monitoring and diagnosing MetS.
How Does Transformational Leadership Enhance Sustainability Practices in Energy and Industry? The Mediating Influence of Environmental Awareness
Authors: El-Tahhan Emad Abdel-Khalek Saber , Benlaria Houcine , Abdulrahman Badreldin Mohamed Ahmed , Sadaoui Naima , Hussien Balsam Saeed Abdelrhman , Ahmed Sumaya Awad Khader
Published: January 2025

This paper explores the multidimensional interdependencies, namely, the links between the transformation of leadership, sustainable practices, and environmental awareness, generally, in the energy and industrial sector of Saudi Arabia. We aim to delineate transformational leadership as a tool that will help promote sustainable practices by mediating environmental awareness. Data was collected through a questionnaire distributed among 384 employees in four prominent Saudi companies: KSA (SAPCO) (SABIC) Company, Saudi Electric Company (SEC), and Petro Rabigh Company. Applying the Structural Equations Evaluation Model (SEM) to the data analysis, the results demonstrated the positive role of transformational leadership in sustainability practices with the role of environmental awareness to act as a mediator. Lastly, those transformational leadership dimensions we mentioned earlier – charismatic leadership, directional motivation, intellectual stimulation and individualized attention – are crucial for successful sustainability projects. The data revealed a need for the enterprise to think about the environment as the core of its values to link these values to the practice of sustainability. This assumes that the enterprise will seek to include sustainability practices in its main strategies.
Developing the Balanced Scorecard Model to be used for Evaluating Resources Planning Systems Performance
Authors: Alsultanny Yas A.
Published: January 2025

The balanced scorecard serves as a valuable tool for assessing performance, particularly in the domain of information systems. This research aimed to use a balance scorecard, which consists of four dimensions: the financial, internal process, users’ satisfaction, and learning and growth in evaluating the resource planning systems. By using a questionnaire, the data was collected from 382 respondents. The results of the data analysis showed that all the dimensions have moderate averages; the performance of the resource planning systems by applying the balanced scorecard equations is moderate for its four dimensions, with an average value of 64%, which is less than the targeted value according to the respondents’ opinions. The research recommends increasing the opportunities for training to improve users’ satisfaction in using resource planning systems.
Machine Learning Approach to Baseball Player Assessment using KNN, Logistic Regression, and Gaussian Naive Bayes
Authors: Canbulat Osman Akanay , Turgay Safiye , Kara Esma Sedef
Published: January 2025

This research employs a machine learning approach to assess and predict baseball player performance, utilizing three distinct algorithms: K Nearest Neighbors (KNN), Logistic Regression, and Gaussian Naive Bayes. The purpose of the study is to discover trends and insights for an end-to-end comprehension of player skills, which assists coaches, scouts, and team management to make well-informed decisions. Player dataset involves batting averages, overall game statistics and defensive approaches. Along with the data set applied in the study, the sports analytics process is also developed and the assessment of the baseball players being done. Moreover, this study leads to talent identification, strategy development in the game and planning. KNN is used to get player clusters, logistic regression used to make binary predictions and Gaussian Naïve Bayes approach used to get probability of occurrence.
Exploring Factors that Influence Cryptocurrency Adoption Perception
Authors: Rigopoulos Georgios
Published: January 2025

One of the primary uses of blockchain technology is cryptocurrencies, which have grown significantly in popularity in recent years due to investors looking for alternatives to traditional currencies for value storage or speculation. But not every investor makes big financial commitments or does so for the same reasons. However, it appears that peer pressure and word-of-mouth are significant factors in the adoption of cryptocurrencies. This empirical study focuses on the factors that affect the adoption of cryptocurrencies from prospective investors. The study employs qualitative methodology and semi-structured interviews with investors from EU and UK that have digitally advanced economies when it comes to payment mediums. Purposive sampling was used to choose participants who were interviewed via video conference. Data analysis was done using grounded theory technique in conjunction with thematic analysis. Two dimensions can summarize the main findings. According to the first dimension, the perceived return on investment has a major role in influencing the adoption of cryptocurrencies, and the second dimension refers to peer and friend influence as a powerful effect. The present study contributes to the existing body of research and sets the stage for further quantitative investigation as policymakers can use the empirical findings to understand public perceptions of cryptocurrencies and safeguard investors with appropriate regulatory actions.
The Moderating Role of Profitability: a Conceptual Study
Authors: Hussain Muhammad Sajjad , Omran Abdelnaser , Gebril Abdulkarim Omran
Published: January 2025

This study investigates the moderating impact of profitability on relationships of the owner’s behavior and implementation of regulations, risk-taking. Many of the previous studies mentioned the owner’s attitude towards risk-taking and implementation capital regulations but ignored the role of profitability on these relationships. Especially, in developing countries where financial performance is below standard, the owner’s behavior toward risk-taking and policy implementation affected by the profitability. This study concluded that profitability/financial performance moderate the relationships of the owner’s behavior and risk-taking, implementation of regulations. Profits associated with investment have the characteristics to change the owner’s behavior regarding regulations implementation and risk-taking activities of financial institutions.
Stream Data Analysis and Processing Frameworks for Detecting Outliers in Human Activities: A Review
Authors: Sabha Mohammed , Tugrul Bulent
Published: January 2025

Every day, we generate enormous amounts of data from a wide range of personal devices. The rapid increase in data amount and velocity is pushing our limits to process and analyze them. Traditional machine learning and data analytics methods and algorithms use all historical data in the dataset to build their analyses and models. This may lead to processing and analyzing large amounts of historical data being computationally expensive and time-consuming, especially in real-time applications where speed is crucial. Furthermore, using all historical data may not account for changes in the models and dynamics underlying the data over time. This could lead to inaccurate forecasts or insights. Streaming analytics, on the other hand, processes each point of continuous data as it is received. It is more efficient than batch processing in certain cases. Real-time data processing using stream analytics allows organizations to make immediate and proactive decisions based on up-to-date information. This can be especially beneficial in time-sensitive industries, such as finance or logistics, where even a slight delay in data analysis can result in missed opportunities or costly errors. Additionally, stream analytics enables businesses to detect and respond to anomalies in real time, leading to enhanced operational efficiency and customer experiences. Statistically significant outliers are instances that don’t follow the general trend of the data. Datasets may contain outliers for several reasons, such as mistakes made during data collection or the presence of extremely high or low values. Because of the potential impact of outliers on analysis, it is worthwhile to carefully consider whether or not they should be included. This is useful for spotting inconsistencies or discrepancies, as well as determining which parts of the data need more in-depth analysis. This study discusses topics related to stream data analysis. These topics include a variety of frameworks for processing and analyzing streaming data, methods for detecting outliers, and human activity detection.
ХМЕЛЬНИЦЬКА ОБЛАСНА ПРЕМІЯ ІМЕНІ МИКОЛИ ДАРМАНСЬКОГО В ГАЛУЗІ ОСВІТИ ТА НАУКИ
Authors: Shorobura Inna
Published: January 2025

19 грудня 2024 р. відбулася Всеукраїнська науково-практична конференція «Дев’ятнадцяті педагогічні читання пам’яті М.М. Дарманського: організація освітнього процесу в умовах воєнного стану», яка щорічно проводиться Хмельницькою гуманітарно-педагогічною академією на увіковічнення пам’яті першого ректора закладу — Миколи Миколайовича Дарманського (1945-2005 рр.).Життєвий, професійний шлях Миколи Миколайовича Дарманського — це взірець високого служіння Українській державі, людям, улюбленій справі.Засновано Хмельницьку обласну премію імені Миколи Дарманського в галузі освіти та науки. Премія присуджується за внесок у розвиток освіти та науки на Хмельниччині. Мета — сприяти науковому та професійному росту освітян. У конкурсі на здобуття Премії можуть брати участь: працівники закладів освіти області; наукові працівники академічних наукових установ України; державні службовці. З вітальним словом до учасників конференції звернулися керівники Хмельниччини. Відповідно до розпорядження начальника Хмельницької обласної військової адміністрації від 6 грудня 2024 р. № 1138/2024-р, дипломами переможців та грошовими преміями нагороджено 9 лауреатів Хмельницької обласної премії в галузі освіти та науки імені Миколи Дарманського в номінаціях «Кращий керівник органу управління освіти», «Кращий керівник закладу освіти», «Кращий науково-педагогічний/педагогічний працівник закладу вищої освіти», «Кращий науково-педагогічний/педагогічний працівник закладу фахової передвищої освіти», «Кращий науково-педагогічний/педагогічний працівник закладу професійної (професійно-технічної) освіти», «Кращий педагогічний працівник закладу загальної середньої освіти», «Кращий педагогічний працівник закладу позашкільної освіти», «Кращий педагогічний працівник закладу дошкільної освіти», «Кращий науковець». Під час доповідей лауреатів премії було обговорено актуальні питання розвитку освіти Хмельниччини.
Contextual cues can be used to predict the likelihood of and reduce interference from salient distractors
Authors: Moher Jeff , Leber Andrew B.
Published: January 2025

Our attention can sometimes be disrupted by salient but irrelevant objects in the environment. This distractor interference can be reduced when distractors appear frequently, allowing us to anticipate their presence. However, it remains unknown whether distractor frequency can be learned implicitly across distinct contexts. In other words, can we implicitly learn that in certain situations a distractor is more likely to appear, and use that knowledge to minimize the impact that the distractor has on our behavior? In two experiments, we explored this question by asking participants to find a unique shape target in displays that could contain a color singleton distractor. Forest or city backgrounds were presented on each trial, and unbeknownst to the participants, each image category was associated with a different distractor probability. We found that distractor interference was reduced when the image predicted a high rather than low probability of distractor presence on the upcoming trial, even though the location and (in Experiment 2) the color of the distractor was completely unpredictable. These effects appear to be driven by implicit rather explicit learning. We conclude that implicit learning of context-specific distractor probabilities can drive flexible strategies for the reduction of distractor interference.
Bitki Koruma Ürünleri Bayilik Sınavı Çalışma Kitabı
Authors: Hayat Rüstem , Kaplan Mehmet , Altınok Hacer Handan , Kamberoğlu Muharrem Arap , Kaya Tekbudak İlhan , Şin Bahadır , Tiryaki Osman , Polat Burak , Pala Fırat , Elsekran Muhammad , Soylu Soner , Karaca Murat
Published: January 2025

Entomoloji
Rüstem HAYAT
Mehmet KAPLAN
Fitopatoloji
Hacer Handan ALTINOK
Muharrem Arap KAMBEROĞLU
Herboloji
Tamer ÜSTÜNER
İlhan KAYA TEKBUDAK
Organik Tarım
Bahadır ŞİN
Pestisit Kalıntıları ve Tolerans Sınırı
Osman TİRYAKİ
Burak POLAT
Bitki Koruma Ürünleri Mevzuatı
İlhan KAYA TEKBUDAK
Tamer ÜSTÜNER
Bitki Koruma Ürünleri ile İlgili Temel Bilgiler
Fırat PALA
Bitki Koruma Ürünlerinin Çevre ve İnsan Sağlığına Etkisi
Tamer ÜSTÜNER
Muhammad ELSEKRAN
Bitki Koruma Ürünleri Bayilik Sınav Soruları
Soner SOYLU
Tamer ÜSTÜNER
Pestisitlerin Olumsuz Etkileri ve Türkiye’de Yasaklı Aktif Maddeler
Murat KARACA
Sağlıkta Yeni Ufuklar: Dijitalleşme ve Global Perspektifler
Authors: Yıldız Ayşe Tuğba , Öztürk Nurullah , Arslan Emre , Eter Mehtap , Yücel Nurcan , Kaya Buket , Demirtaş Gülden , Kara Gökmen , Çolak Seda , Üzel Elif , Alkan Selda
Published: January 2025

Sağlıkta Dijitalleşme ve Akıllı Hastaneler
Özge ÜSTÜN
Ayşe Tuğba YILDIZ
Sağlık Alanında Görüntü İşleme Yöntemleri
Nurullah ÖZTÜRK
Sağlık Sektörü için Blok Zincir Çözümleri
Emre ARSLAN
Tüketici Davranışlarının Araştırılmasında Nöropazarlama Yaklaşımının Sağlık Hizmetlerinde Uygulanabilirliği
Mehtap ETER
Nurcan YÜCEL
Sağlık İşletmelerinde Sorumlu Liderlik
Buket KAYA
Gülden DEMIRTAŞ
Sağlık Hizmetlerinde Merhamet Yorgunluğu
Ayşe Tuğba YILDIZ
Gökmen KARA
Havacılık Sektöründe Sağlık Kuruluşları
Seda ÇOLAK
Küresel Salgınların Havacılık Sektörüne Etkisi
Elif ÜZEL
Türk Hukukunda Hasta Hakları Kanunu’na İhtiyaç Var Mı?
Selda ALKAN
Kajian Literatur terhadap Mengembangkan Keterampilan Membaca di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Rabiatul Adawiah HT  , Rahma Ashari Hamzah  , Nurlinda  , Ririn Dewi Aryanti
Published: January 2025

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki kemampuan membaca pada anak sekolah dasar serta manfaat dari berbagai filososfi dan teknik mengajar. Penelitian ini mengkaji nilai literasi dini dalam meletakkan dasar keberhasilan akademik siswa dengan menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif dan tinjauan literature. Kemahiran membaca tidak hanya membantu dalam pemahaman materi tetapi juga mendorong pertumbuhan kemampuan kognitif, analitis, dan komunikasi siswa. Penekanan utama adalah pada aspek kemampuan membaca seperti pemahaman teks, pengenalan symbol, dan intonasi suara yang sesuai. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa dengan menempatkan siswa dipusat pembelajaran yang terintegrasi dan relevan, model CIRC (Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition) dan metode SAS (Synthetic Structural Analytics) adalah yang paling berhasil dalam mengembangkan keterampilan membaca anak-anak sekolah dasar. Studi ini menekankan betapa pentingnya model serta metode pengajaran kreatif dan suasana pengasuhan untuk menumbuhkan minat dan keterampilan membaca anak sejak usia muda. Penerapan kedua strategi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca anak, yang kemudian akan mengarah pada pertumbuhan kemampuan menulis dan pemahaman yang lebih dalam terhadap teks yang mereka baca, yang semuanya akan berkontribusi pada prestasi akademik mereka.
Implementation of Parenting and Home Visit Counseling Program to Increase Students Learning Motivation at PKBM Janji Baik
Authors: Zulfa Yustianuari  , Hidayatullah Haila  , Ahmad Fauzi
Published: January 2025

This research aims to describe the implementation of the parenting counseling program at PKBM Janji and the increase in student learning motivation results after participating in the parenting counseling and home visit program at PKBM Janji Baik. The approach used is a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data collection techniques and guidelines used are observation, interviews and documentation. The data sources in this study consisted of 8 people, namely 1 head of PKBM Janji Baik, 1 head of the counselor division, 3 parents/guardians of students and 3 students. Based on the results of research that has been conducted, it shows that: (1) the implementation of the parenting counseling program has gone well and can provide benefits for parents in understanding the character and education of students. It is said to be going well because parents have implemented parenting in accordance with the indicators in the implementation of the parenting counseling program. (2) the implementation of the home visit program has gone well. It is said to be going well because the implementation of the home visit program is in accordance with the indicators for the implementation of the home visit program. (3) students' learning motivation can be said to be good. This can be seen based on existing indicators, starting from students who have the drive to learn to the goals they want to realize.
Religious Moderation's Values in Sasak Rengganis Songs
Authors: Badrun Badrun  , Mutmainnah Mutmainnah
Published: January 2025

This research aims to analyze the values of religious moderation contained in the Rengganis song from the Sasak community in Lombok. Tembang Rengganis is a part of oral literature that conveys moral and religious messages through the story of Dewi Komalasari and other characters. This research employs a qualitative approach using text analysis methods and in-depth interviews with local cultural figures. The research findings indicate that this song contains values of religious moderation such as honesty, ethics, politeness, and social responsibility, as portrayed by the character Dewi Komalasari, Dewi Rengganis and Repatmaja. In addition, the antagonism displayed by the character Cupak illustrates the consequences of negative traits such as greed and envy. In conclusion, the internalization of the values contained in this song can encourage the strengthening of a moderate religious spirit within the Sasak community, particularly in maintaining social and religious harmony. This research contributes to the understanding of the importance of religious moderation in the context of local traditions.
Tradition and Moderation: Exploring the Values of Religious Moderation in the Local Wisdom of the Jrahi Pati Community
Authors: Destina Marta Fiani  , Dany Miftah M.Nur  , Abdul Karim
Published: January 2025

The focus of this research is the implementation of religious moderation in the cultural sector. The local wisdom possessed by the Jrahi people is not just a cultural symbol. However, it functions as a means of creating religious moderation. By prioritizing attitudes of tolerance, mutual cooperation and mutual respect in the practice of local wisdom, it can encourage peace and harmony in a multicultural society. Therefore, it is important to explore how local wisdom can function as a mediator in the process of religious moderation. This research aims to analyze the values of religious moderation in the local wisdom of the Jrahi Gunungwungkal Pati community. The research method used is qualitative research with field research. Then the researcher used interview and documentation techniques to collect data. Interviews were conducted both structured and unstructured with three informants, namely the Head of Jrahi Village and the Jrahi community who had an understanding of local wisdom. Meanwhile, documentation is carried out by looking for written references that can support the researcher's research. The results obtained from this research are that currently there is still some local wisdom preserved by the Jrahi community in the form of alms to the earth, barikan, nlungi cows, and dawuhan. Through this local wisdom, there are values of religious moderation that can be analyzed, such as tawassuth, tasamuh, musawah, shura', La 'unf, and I'tibar al-'urf.
Perception of Merchants and Consumers Towards Payments Using Qris for UMKM in Mataram
Authors: Mar’atun Sa’diah
Published: January 2025

The number of QRIS users in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) has reached 475 thousand, with Mataram City as the region with the largest number of merchants, namely 87,593 merchants. With QRIS, merchants no longer need to provide many QR Codes to serve buyers because with 1 QR Code with the QRIS logo you can read all non-cash payment applications, to simplify QR Code-based non-cash payments. In the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, MSMEs must switch to digital so as not to be left behind in terms of payment systems. This research aims to find out, first, the history of Bank Indonesia launching QRIS as a unifying tool for the QR Code Non-Cash Payment System, second, the implementation of QRIS as a driver to realize the vision of the Indonesian Payment System 2025, and third, traders' perceptions of the use of QRIS as a transaction tool for MSMEs in Mataram. The research approach in this study is descriptive qualitative with data collection methods, namely observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. The research results concluded that first, Bank Indonesia launched QRIS on August 17 2019 to simplify QR Code-based non-cash payments. Second, QRIS is one of the initiatives to realize the Indonesian Payment System 2025 and Third, QRIS helps merchants (MSMEs) to make more practical, fast and safe payments and encourages merchants to save part of their income, but according to the results of the author's interview, there are still few people who using non-cash payments and there are still many who don't know what QRIS is.
Pengembangan E-Asesmen Berbasis Liveworksheet untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPAS Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Fitri Kurniati  , Ika Ratnaningrum
Published: January 2025

Kurangnya variasi dalam asesmen di akhir pembelajaran dapat menyebabkan rendahnya hasil belajar, karena siswa cenderung bosan mengerjakan soal yang kurang bervariasi dan bersifat konvensional menggunakan kertas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan, melakukan uji kelayakan, serta mengetahui respon dari siswa dan guru terhadap asesmen berbasis elektronik (e-asesmen) berbasis liveworksheet ini. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation). Fokus materi penelitian yaitu harmoni dalam ekosistem. Dengan subjek penelitian yaitu 30 siswa, guru, validator materi, dan validator media. Proses pengambilan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan angket yang kemudian dilakukan uji validasi oleh ahli media dan materi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa e-asesmen berbasis liveworksheet sangat layak digunakan, dengan skor rata-rata validator materi sebesar 90,27% dan validator media sebesar 88,88%, dan dikategorikan sangat layak. Skor tanggapan siswa kelompok kecil yaitu 95,83%, dan kelompok besar memperoleh persentase 97,53%. Tanggapan guru pada kelompok kecil sebesar 93,75% dan pada kelompok besar 97,92%, dimana respon guru dan siswa masuk dalam kategori sangat layak. Efektivitas e-asesmen berbasis liveworksheet ini juga termasuk kategori tinggi, dengan nilai rata-rata N-Gain 0,84 kelompok kecil dan 0,74 kelompok besar. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, e-asesmen berbasis liveworksheet dinyatakan sangat layak digunakan dalam asesmen pembelajaran.
Analisis Faktor Pendukung Penerapan Pendidikan Jasmani Berbasis Islami (PJBI) dalam Membentuk Profil Pelajar Pancasila
Authors: Fazry Syahrul , Santoso Januar Abdilah , Jusuf Jeane Betty Kurnia
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi faktor-faktor pendukung dalam penerapan Pendidikan Jasmani Berbasis Islami (PJBI) untuk membentuk profil pelajar pancasila di SD Muhammadiyah 4 Terpadu Samarinda. Subjek penelitian meliputi kepala sekolah, guru Pendidikan Jasmani, siswa, dan orangtua, dipilih berdasarkan pertimbangan dan karakteristik tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan peneliti sebagai instrumen utama, yang terjun langsung ke lapangan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kisi-kisi wawancara digunakan sebagai panduan dalam merumuskan pertanyaan. Analisis data ini terdiri dari empat alur kegiatan, yaitu: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data, dan verifikasi/menyimpulkan data. Hasil dari penelitian ini ternyata kepala sekolah, guru, dan orangtua sangat berperan penting dalam mendukung PJBI siswa di sekolah. Kesimpulannya, penerapan PJBI dalam membentuk karakter profil Pancasila membutuhkan dukungan moral dan finansial dari kepala sekolah, kompetensi guru olahraga, serta peran aktif orangtua. Kerjasama dan koordinasi antara semua pihak menjadi kunci keberhasilan dalam mencapai tujuan pendidikan jasmani berbasis Islami dan pembentukan karakter siswa yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila. Saran dari peneliti untuk dapat mengoptimalkan faktor-faktor pendukung penerapan PJBI agar pembentukan karakter profil pelajar pancasila di sekolah dapat dilaksanakan dengan maksimal.
Pengaruh Metode Audio Visual terhadap Hasil Pembelajaran Guling Depan pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Putri Vanesa Deswita , Jusuf Jeane Betty Kurnia , Santoso Januar Abdilah
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur dampak metode audio-visual terhadap kemampuan guling depan siswa kelas 3 SDN 008 Samarinda Seberang dengan desain eksperimen pretest-posttest satu kelompok dan purposive random sampling dengan kriteria pengambilan sampel dilihat dari kelas yang memiliki mata pelajaran senam ditahun ini, kelas yang dipilihkan oleh guru olahraga, dan siswa yang bersedia menjadi sampel penelitian. Penelitian ini melibatkan 25 siswa dari total populasi sebanyak 113 siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen penilaian gerak guling depan yang sudah di uji coba dan memenuhi syarat validitas serta reliabilitas. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian dengan menilai gerak guling depan sebelum dan setelah treatment diberikan. Setelah mendapatkan data peneliti melakukan uji prasyarat analisis, selanjutnya pengujian hipotesis, dan uji efektifitas. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa metode audio visual dapat meningkatkan pembelajaran guling depan, dengan nilai Sig.(2-tailed) sebesar 0,001 < 0,05. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa metode audio visual berpengaruh signifikan dan efektif dalam meningkatkan hasil pembelajaran senam lantai, yang bermanfaat bagi guru, siswa, dan sekolah. Disarankan agar metode audio visual tidak hanya diterapkan dalam pembelajaran guling depan, tetapi dapat diterapkan pada semua materi pembelajaran olahraga lainnya.
Media Audio Visual untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Peserta Didik Kelas X pada Materi Gerak Roll Belakang
Authors: Seta Pujiyanti Mega , Aji Setyawan Danang , Suwarso Suwarso
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan literasi peserta didik kelas X dalam materi senam lantai “roll belakang” di SMK Yayasan Pharmasi Semarang menggunakan pembelajaran media audio visual. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan subjeknya sejumlah 33 peserta didik kelas X. Data penelitian berupa data hasil belajar yang diperoleh dari guru pengampu mata pelajaran PJOK kelas X dan penilaian yang dilakukan pada setiap akhir siklus pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penerapan media pembelajaran berbentuk audio visual mampu meningkatkan keterampilan literasi peserta didik dalam materi senam lantai “roll belakang” di kelas X SMK Yayasan Pharmasy Semarang. Kemampuan literasi peserta didik meningkat pada setiap siklus pembelajaran. Pada pra-siklus peserta didik dengan nilai tuntas sebanyak 16 dengan presentase 48,48%, penilaian pada siklus I peserta didik dengan nilai tuntas menjadi 24, dengan presentasi 72,72%. Dalam siklus II peserta didik yang mendapat nilai tuntas meningkat sebanyak 28 peserta didik dengan presentasi 84,84%. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan media audio visual dapat meningkatkan keterampilan literasi pada materi senam lantai gerak roll belakang peserta didik keas X SMK Yayasan Pharmasy Semarang.
Kohesivitas Koordinasi Mata Tangan, Kaki, Kelincahan, dan Reaksi terhadap Kemampuan Dig pada Atlet Bolavoli Usia 15-19 Tahun
Authors: Eriantara Andhika Ferdian Putra , Pratama Budiman Agung , Herpandika Reo Prasetiyo , Firdaus Mokhammad
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini difokuskan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh musik EDM terhadap motivasi belajar mahasiswa pada mata kuliah atletik di Universitas Katolik Santo Agustinus Hippo. Desain eksperimental pre- and post-test quasi-nonequivalent control group digunakan pada metodologi penelitian ini. Sebanyak 60 mahasiswa jurusan Pendidikan, Jasmani, Kesehatan, dan Rekreasi menjadi subjek penelitian. Subjek penelitian dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: kelas eksperimen (31 mahasiswa) dan kelas kontrol (29 mahasiswa). Skor Total motivasi belajar diukur menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah dirancang dan divalidasi oleh ahli. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji t berpasangan dengan aplikasi SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata motivasi belajar (sig. 0,001) pada kelompok perlakuan( Eksperimen) dengan mendengarkan musik EDM dan tidak ada perbedaan rata-rata motivasi belajar (sig. 0,930) pada mahasiswa kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukan terdapat peningkatan motivasi belajar mahasiswa setelah diberikan perlakuan, yang awalnya hanya diberikan pembelajaran konvensional dengan tidak ada musik EDM. Para mahasiswa menunjukkan semangat dan antusiasme yang lebih tinggi selama mengikuti proses pembelajaran saat kegiatan berlangsung. Oleh sebab itu bisa disimpulkan bahwa mahasiswa PJKR A 2023 Universitas Katolok Santo Agustinus Hippo sangat termotivasi untuk belajar ketika mendengarkan musik EDM.
Upaya Meningkatkan Ketepatan Passing Bawah dalam Permainan Bolavoli Melalui Model Latihan Drill
Authors: Komalasari Icha , Budi Budi
Published: January 2025

Passing bawah merupakan teknik dasar dalam permainan bolavoli yang wajib dikuasai oleh setiap pemain dan membutuhkan suatu bentuk latihan yaitu melalui latihan drill. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui latihan drill terhadap kemampuan teknik passing bawah bolavoli. Dengan permasalahan yang ditemukan di SDN 2 Sukarapih adalah ketika siswa melakukan teknik passing bawah bolavoli masih belum tercapai. Maka dari itu penulis ingin meneliti untuk mengetahui ada atau tidaknya pengaruh latihan drill terhadap kemampuan teknik passing bawah bolavoli. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan pre experimental design one gorup pre-test dan post-test. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah alat tes ukur passing bawah bolavoli. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan melakukan uji descriptive statistic untuk mengetahui nilai rata-rata, uji prasyarat yaitu uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas. Hasil penelitian memiliki rata-rata pre-test 27.25 dan post-test 37.08. Kemudian hasil dari uji hipotesis menggunakan uji paried sample T-test nilai signitifikan 0.000, maka dari itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan yang signitifikan dari latihan drill pada ketepatan passing bawah bolavoli.
Antusiasme Belajar Mahasiswa Penjaskesrek terhadap Modifikasi Sarana dan Prasarana Olahraga Petanque
Authors: Sahruni Ade Yuni , Suradji Febry Ramadhani , Warwuru Pricilya Margaretha , CS Ansar , Husain Andi Baso , Sianto Moh Ifkhal
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan deskripsi data dari antusiasme belajar mahasiswa terhadap modifikasi sarana dan prasarana olahraga petanque di Universitas Musamus, olahraga petanque merupakan olahraga yang masih awam dikalangan mahasiswa dan juga sebagai mata kuliah  pertama yang diajakarkan pada jurusan penjaskesrek Universitas Musamus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pilihan ganda (multiple choice test) dengan indikator minat, motivasi dan ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana olahraga petanque. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa Jurusan Penjaskesrek yang mengambil mata kuliah olahraga petanque sebanyak 30 orang, sehingga teknik pengambilan sempel yaitu menggnakan total sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif yaitu menggambarkan fenomena yang terjadi dilapangan. Sehingga hasil pada penelitian ini ditemukan terdapat mahasiswa dengan kategori “Sangat Tinggi” yaitu 13% dengan jumlah 20 mahasiswa, kategori “Tinggi” yaitu 23% dengan jumlah 7 mahasiswa, kategori “Cukup” yaitu 33% dengan jumlah 10 mahasiswa, kategori “Rendah” yaitu 27% dengan jumlah 8 mahasiswa, dan kategori “Sangat Rendah” yaitu 3% dengan jumlah 1 mahasiswa. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini dapat mendeskripsikan data hasil penelitian yang memberikan gambaran bahwa mayoritas mahasiswa mempunyai antuasme belajar olahraga petanque dengan kategori “cukup”, sehingga pada fenomena ini diperlukan adanya suatu perhatikan dari berbagai pihak dalam meningkatkan minat dan motivasi belajar, serta sarana dan prasarana yang dapat menunjang pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran olahraga petanque.
Pelatihan Shadow sebagai Solusi Melatih Teknik Dasar pada Olahraga Cricket untuk Menciptakan Atlet Berprestasi dari Jenjang Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Andika I Putu Herry Widhi
Published: January 2025

Pelatih olahraga yang berkompeten harus menggunakan teori ilmiah keepelatihan olahraga dan harus bisa memberikan variasi dalam proses pelatihan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji solusi melatih teknik dasar pada olahraga cricket untuk menciptkan atlet yang berprestasi. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kajian pustaka. Data yang dibutuhkan adalah artikel ilmiah yang telah terbit di berbagai jurnal. Pencarian artikel dilakukan menggunakan mesin pencarian cepat Google Scholar diperoleh 11.400 artikel dengan kata kunci. Kata kunci yang dimasukan adalah shadow training dan dimulai dari terbitan tahun 2020 hingga 2024. Artikel yang digunakan sebagai data primer adalah artikel yang terbit pada jurnal nasional, minimal terakreditasi nasional, dan jurnal internasional bereputasi. Terpilih 20 artikel sesuai dengan topik dimaksud di atas, kemudian artikel yang digunakan adalah artikel dari hasil penelitian eksperimen dan survey langsung. Berdasarkan hasil screening diperoleh 8 artikel yang eligible unutk dikaji. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan shadow sangat relevan dilakukan dalam melatih teknik dasar. Disarankan bagi pelatih untuk mencoba pelatihan shadow karena gerakan yang tidak sulit, mudah diingat dan berdampak pada teknik dasar bagi pemula dari jenjang sekolah dasar.
Phytoremediation of Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil by Using Some Ornamental Plants
Authors: Adepoju Adedoyin Damilola , Adejuyigbe Christopher Olu , Olosunde Olatunde Musibau , Ajiboye Godwin Anjorin
Published: January 2025

This study aims to assess the effectiveness of two different varieties of ornamental plants in remediating soil contaminated with cadmium and lead. The study was a two-cycle pot experiment with three replications arranged in a completely randomized design. The treatments include ornamental plants and contamination levels. Ornamental plants include Solenostemon scutellarioides (L.) Codd. var. Religious radish and Red-trailing-queen; Codiaeum variegatum L. var. Gold dust and Oakleaf. The concentrations were P0 (Pb at 0 mg.kg-1, Cd at 0 mg.kg-1), P1 (Pb at 1000 mg.kg-1, Cd at 2 mg.kg-1), P2 (Pb at 1500 mg.kg-1, Cd at 5 mg.kg-1), and P3 (Pb at 2000 mg.kg-1, Cd at 10 mg.kg-1). Dry matter weight (DMW), bioconcentration factor (BCF), and translocation factor (TF) were determined after harvest. The results showed that all plants’ DMW of shoot > DMW of root. Codiaeum variegatum varieties had BCF and TF of Cd higher than that of S. scutellarioides varieties. Similarly, S. scutellarioides varieties showed higher BCF and TF of Pb; however, there is a limit to how much Pb S. scutellarioides varieties may absorb from the soil, as BCF of Pb decreased after 1500 mg.kg‑1 lead contamination. The study found that the ornamental plants had high TF and low BCF values at high cadmium and lead levels, indicating their role as phytostabilizers. Among the plants studied, Oakleaf was identified as the most efficient phytostabilizer for cadmium, while Religious radish proved to be the most effective for lead.
Agricultural Credit Supply in Developing Eight Organization’s Member Countries: The Behavior Towards Agricultural Risk
Authors: Wulandari Ries , Siregar Hermanto , Firdaus Muhammad , Beik Irfan Syauqi
Published: January 2025

The 11th Global Food Security Index (2022) shows an increase in agriculture risk and a decline in the food environment for the third year which is feared to threaten global food security.  It is urgent to have more concern for food security in advanced and emerging economies, such as Developing Eight (D-8) economies.  This paper analyzes the determinants of agriculture credit supply in D-8’s banking and how they affect agriculture risk.  The study uses panel quarterly time series data from 2013Q01-2022Q04 and cross-section data from 7 countries as members of the Developing Eight (D8) Organization. This study employs the dynamic panel analysis, Panel Autoregressive Distributed Lag (PARDL) - Pooled Mean Group (PMG) approach. The result shows that agriculture credit supply and its explanatory variables have a significant relationship in the long run. Unfortunately, only previous credit supply and agriculture risk contribute to the agriculture credit supply in the short run. The result varies across countries in the short run.  Banking in Indonesia considers agricultural risk by decreasing the agricultural credit supply while banking in Malaysia and Turkey maintains a positive agricultural credit supply despite the increase in agricultural risk.
Structural Equation Modelling to Measure Perceptions, Interests and Their Influence on Young People's Intention to Venture into Agriculture
Authors: Safitri Husnul Ika , Muhaimin Abdul Wahib , Nugroho Tri Wahyu
Published: January 2025

The declining number of farmers is a prominent problem in the agricultural sector. On the other hand, interest in engaging in agriculture, especially among the younger generation, has also declined. The younger generation tends to perceive working in agriculture as unprofitable. The young generation's intentions can be influenced by their perception and interest. This study aims to analyze the effect of young people's perceptions on interest and intention to work in the agricultural sector, analyze the effect of interest on intention and analyze the effect of perception on intention mediated by interest. The research was conducted in Jampet Village, Ngasem District, Bojonegoro Regency. A survey of 100 youths aged 15-35 in Jampet Village explored their perceptions and interests in agriculture through distributed questionnaires. Informants were determined using the purposive sampling method, and data were analyzed using the SEM method. In accordance with the test results, perception has a positive and significant influence on interest of 78.2% with a coefficient value of 0.782, and directly has a positive effect of 48.2% on the intention of the younger generation in business in agriculture; in addition, the interest variable also has a positive and significant influence of 46% on the intention of the younger generation to go directly into the agricultural sector. In comparison, the effect of perception on intention mediated by the interest variable shows positive and significant results of 35.9%.
Consumer’s Willingness to Pay for Organic Leaf Vegetables in Modern Markets in Bogor, Indonesia
Authors: Wardania Nastiti , Rachmina Dwi , Yusalina Yusalina
Published: January 2025

The research survey suggests that there are organic products that are often purchased by consumers such as vegetables, rice, seasonings, meat, tempe, milk, eggs, fruit, coffee, tofu and cooking oil. Vegetables are the most frequently purchased organic product at 23% (David & Ardiansyah, 2017). Consumer decisions in purchasing organic food products are influenced by the premium price and this is the main obstacle (Bryła, 2016). Research survey results show that 82% of consumers are unwilling to pay a premium price above 10-20% for organic food (Xie et al., 2015). The price range of organic products ranges from 6% to almost 300% higher than the price of inorganic products (Sörqvist et al., 2013). The price difference can affect consumers' willingness to pay. Based on this, it is necessary to research how much the value of willingness to pay is to be paid by people in the city of Bogor to pay for organic leaf vegetable products. The research was conducted in Bogor City and the location selection was done by purposive sampling. The independent variables studied were age, education, expenditure, gender, number of family members, marital status, health awareness and environmental awareness. The data source in this study uses primary data. Data collection time was conducted in April-June 2024. The number of samples used in this study were 200 respondents spread in five modern market places like all fresh, farmer market, yogya bogor junction, superindo and agrimart. The dependent variable is the amount of willingness to pay value of consumers' willingness to pay for organic leaf vegetable products. The stages of discrete choice experiment (DCE) analysis include (1) determining product attributes and levels; (2) constructing product profiles; (3) obtaining a discrete choice model (DCM); (4) analyzing DCM data sets using Stata software. Selection of DCE analysis to find the WTP value chosen by respondents as consumers of organic leaf vegetables with 3 physical attributes such as product type (organic or non-organic), label (there is or there is no label) and place (directly to modern markets or through online applications). The results showed that organic vegetable consumers are willing to pay more on attributes for organic products amounting to IDR 5,890.8; having / including labels of IDR 4,292.8; and IDR 2,992.45 on online purchases. Willingness to pay provides important insights for making strategic decisions in terms of pricing, production planning, and marketing of organic vegetable products. When knowing consumer WTP, marketers can set the optimal price according to consumer purchasing power and preferences. The right price can maximize sales as well as profit margins. In addition, by knowing the price limit that consumers are willing to pay, marketers can design attractive promotions without hurting their profitability. Producers can adjust the quality or type of product according to the preferences of consumers who want to buy organic vegetables.
The emergence of the human right to safe artificial intelligence
Authors: Hachkevych Andrii
Published: January 2025

Several international agreements on artificial intelligence were adopted last year, first and foremost the UN General Assembly resolution on safe, secure, and trustworthy AI systems for sustainable development (A/78/L.49). There has also been a growing focus on the connections between new technologies and the legal sphere, evidenced by many publications that approach comprehensively the issue of AI governance and establishing a legal framework for AI applications. We may assume that specific rights related to artificial intelligence are emerging alongside digital rights, such as trustworthy AI, secure AI, reliable AI, and safe AI. This article presents the author’s perspective on the right to safe AI, guaranteeing that no harm will be caused and no undesirable consequences will occur due to such use. Minimizing risks and ensuring that humans maintain control over technology lie at the root of this right. The author explores the various human needs connected to AI systems and upon which AI-related human rights depend, including the need for control. Furthermore, he investigates how the right to safe AI may differ from existing human rights established in international law (rights to information and labor). The article contains an attempt to search for the meaning of the right to safe AI, primarily through examining some AI ethical guidelines. The proposed new right aims to ensure that the risks associated with developing and using AI systems are expected to be kept to an acceptable minimum. The findings of this study could be valuable for further exploration of human rights issues stemming from the rise of new technologies. The article briefly defines the human right to safe AI as “the right to safe use of AI systems” and stresses that developing AI systems should not threaten humanity.
The Role of Price and Product Quality in Increasing Consumer Purchase Interest (Marketing Management Literature Review)
Authors: Silviah Reni
Published: January 2025

Literature Review The Role of Price and Product Quality in Increasing Purchase Interest is a scientific article with the aim of analyzing whether price and product quality play a role in purchase interest. The method of writing a literature review article is the library research method, which is sourced from online media such as Google Scholar, and other online media. The results of this article are: 1) Price plays a role in Purchase Interest; 2) Product Quality plays a role in Purchase Interest. Apart from these 2 exogenous variables that influence the endogenous variable of Purchase Decisions, there are many other factors including customer satisfaction, consumer reviews, trust, brand image.