bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Systèmes ludo-persuasifs pour la consommation durable. 1 -Points de repères et défis à relever
Authors: Senach Bernard , Negri Anne-Laure
Published: June 2021

For over 40 years, it is common knowledge that industrial society has to reduce its energy consumption. Most of people are now aware that this change is necessary. However, commitment to action is still difficult and there is substantial work to be done. Attention has turned to Human and Social Sciences, as a deeper understanding of behaviors' determinant and use of influence principles could help to speed up behavior changes. New technical devices combining game design, interaction techniques and persuasion have emerged but the field is still in its infancy. This article gives a glimpse at a toolbox helping to design and evaluate interactive persuasive devices and discuss five main challenges. This work is extended by two others papers: Negri et Senach (2015b) provide a first grid of persuasion principles and in Senach et Negri (2015c), these grid have been applied to assess the persuasive properties of an energy challenge within a company.

Depuis plus de 40 ans, il est de notoriété publique qu'il est nécessaire de modifier les comportements de consommation énergétique dans les sociétés industrielles. Globalement, la prise de conscience par le grand public de la gravité des questions d'écologie est maintenant acquise. Et pourtant, le passage à l’acte est encore difficile et les gisements d'économies restent considérables. La lenteur des évolutions comportementales a conduit à rechercher du côté des Sciences Humaines et Sociales des modèles permettant une compréhension en profondeur des déterminants des comportements et à identifier des principes d'influence (crédibilité, expertise, réciprocité, etc.). L'implémentation de ces principes dans des dispositifs interactifs est une solution qui pourrait accompagner les changements de comportements ; ces nouveaux systèmes, associant le plaisir du jeu et les techniques de persuasion, baptisés ici « systèmes ludo-persuasifs » (SLP) pourraient être de bons candidats pour aider à l'adoption d'éco-gestes. Mais, l'utilisation des technologies interactives pour la persuasion est encore trop récente pour qu'une véritable ingénierie se soit développée. Dans le travail présenté ci-dessous, nous proposons l'élaboration d'une « boîte à outils » ludo-persuasive en discutant les défis qui doivent être relevés. Cet article est prolongé par deux travaux complémentaires : Negri et Senach (2015b) proposent une structuration de principes persuasifs et ils appliquent ensuite cette grille pour analyser a posteriori les caractéristiques ludo-persuasives d'un challenge énergétique conduit en entreprise (Senach & Negri, 2015c)
Tangible interaction on tabletop, definitions and models
Authors: Lepreux Sophie , Castet Julien , Couture Nadine , Dubois Emmanuel , Kolski Christophe , Kubicki Sébastien , Maquil Valérie , Riviere Guillaume
Published: June 2021

In recent years, tangible user interfaces, which imply interactions performed with one or several objects, gain more and more interest in research in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). The tangible object represents a subject or an action. It acts on the system, as an action in classical user interfaces (e.g,. GUI). Interaction on a table, which is a common furniture in everyday life and used in multiple activities (desktop, coffee table, kitchen table, etc.), opens a new way for research and development in HCI. In this article, we present definitions, models, and key issues elicited from the literature that enable understanding and reasoning about the couple < interactive tabletop, tangible object> within an interactive system. Then, we propose a framework that allows to characterize applications supported by the couple  in a domain-independent manner.

Depuis quelques années les interfaces tangibles impliquant des interactions réalisées via un objet (ou plusieurs) prennent de plus en plus d’importance dans les recherches en interaction homme-machine. L’objet tangible représente un sujet ou une action ; l’objet agit sur le système, telle une action sur une interface « classique ». L’interaction sur table, c’est-à-dire sur un meuble présent dans la vie courante et utilisé à diverses fins (bureau, table à manger, table de salon, table bar, etc.), ouvre un champ nouveau de recherche et de développement. La mise en exergue, issue de l’état de l’art, des définitions, modèles et problématiques, permet d’abord d’appréhender le couple (table, objet tangible) au sein d’un système interactif. Puis, nous proposons un cadre qui permet de positionner des applications mettant en oeuvre le couple (table, objet tangible). Le cadre est décrit de manière à être utilisé pour positionner des applications indépendamment du domaine.
State of art of possible communication support systems for users with athetoid cerebral palsy
Authors: Guerrier Yohan , Kolski Christophe , Poirier Franck
Published: June 2021

This article proposes a state-of-the-art on communication support systems that can be used by users with Athetoid Cerebral Palsy. Today, many communication support systems are available on the market and/or presented in the literature.They include (1) virtual keyboards, (2) software using pictograms, (3) speech recognition, and (4) other types of input systems dedicated to physically disabled users (brain-computer interface and physical aids). After the description of these four categories of communication support systems, this article ends with a synthesis in which our view of each category of system in relation to the considered user profile is provided.

Cet article propose un état de l'art des systèmes d'aide à la communication utilisables par des utilisateurs de profil Infirme Moteur Cérébral (IMC) athétosique.De nos jours, de nombreuses aides à la communication sont proposées sur le marché et/ou présentées dans la littérature. Ces aides rassemblent (1) les claviers virtuels, (2) les logiciels exploitant des pictogrammes, (3) la reconnaissance vocale et (4) les autres types de systèmes de saisie dédiées aux personnes handicapées physiques (interface cerveau-ordinateur et aides physiques). Après la description successive de ces quatre catégories d’aide, cet article se termine par une synthèse dans laquelle notre point de vue sur chaque catégorie de système relativement au profil visé, est fourni.
Tangible interaction on tabletop, an illustrated federating framework
Authors: Lepreux Sophie , Castet Julien , Couture Nadine , Dubois Emmanuel , Kolski Christophe , Kubicki Sebastien , Maquil Valérie , Riviere Guillaume
Published: June 2021

Since many years, the Human-Computer Interaction community is interested in the tangible user interfaces (TUI). A part of these TUI focuses on the interaction performed with one or several objects. The domain is in extension by the development of contactless objects (using NFC, RFID technology, etc.). In the system, tangible objects could represent data, action, or complex part. Interaction on a table, which is a common furniture in the everyday life and used in multiple activities (desktop, coffee table, kitchen table, etc.), opens a new way for the research and development in HCI. This article proposes to use a framework, previously proposed in a conjunct article, to characterize applications supported by the couple . These applications aim at supporting complex business tasks; they are described from a technological point of view on the one hand, and from an applicative point of view on the other hand. These applications show the benefit brought by the couple  to the interaction and they are immersed in the framework. The framework shows with these instantiations that it is generic and supports such descriptions.

Depuis plusieurs années, les interfaces tangibles impliquant des interactions réalisées via un ou plusieurs objets prennent une importance grandissante en interaction homme-machine. Ce domaine est en extension grâce au développement d'objets exploitant des technologies sans contact (NFC, RFID, etc.). L'objet tangible représente un sujet ou une action ; cet objet agit sur le système, telle une action sur une interface « classique ». L'interaction sur table, c'est-à-dire sur un meuble présent dans la vie courante et utilisé à diverses fins (bureau, table à manger, table de salon, table bar, etc.), ouvre un champ nouveau de recherche et de développement. Nous proposons d'illustrer un cadre proposé dans un article conjoint, en positionnant des applications mettant en oeuvre le couple . Plusieurs applications, visant à supporter chacune une tâche métier complexe, sont décrites à la fois d'un point de vue technologique et d'un point de vue applicatif. Ces applications montrent les apports de l'association  à l'interaction et sont caractérisées selon les dimensions du cadre de conception présenté dans un article conjoint, montrant ainsi la généricité et le pouvoir descriptif du cadre proposé.
Premiers retours d'expérience sur l'utilisabilité et les usages de systèmes interactifs plastiques
Authors: Camara Fatoumata , Calvary Gaëlle , Demumieux Rachel , Ganneau Vincent
Published: June 2021

The Plasticity property has been introduced in 1999 in France to cope with the new variability of the context of use in ambient intelligence. A User Interface (UI) is said to be plastic if it is able to adapt to its context of use while preserving human-centered properties. Ten years later, theoretical as well as practical advances have been made. However, several questions related to usability and acceptability of plastic UIs need to be answered through evaluation with users. This paper presents a state of the art in plasticity and evaluation (methods and concerns). It describes three demonstrators and presents first results from evaluations led in laboratory and in the wild.
Vérification et validation formelles de systèmes interactifs fondées sur la preuve : application aux systèmes Multi-Modaux
Authors: Aït-Ameur Yamine , Aït-Sadoune Idir , Baron Mickael , Mota Jean-Marc
Published: June 2021

This paper focuses on the formal validation and verification of multi-modal human computer interfaces. It describes part of the obtained results of the French RNRT VERBATIM project whose purpose is the Multimodal Interfaces BIformal Verification and Test Automation. This project focuses on the application of a formal technique, namely the event B method. This approach is based on a proof technique and therefore it does not suffer from the state number explosion problem occurring in classical model checking. We outline the capability of this technique to support the design of multi-modal human computer interfaces, in particular, the capability to support the expression and the verification of properties issued from the CARE family. The proposed approach uses notations and semi-formal techniques issued from the HCI design area. We apply our approach on a case study called "CLIPS Yellow Pages".
Improving Raycasting using Proximity Selection and Filtering
Authors: Baloup Marc , Pietrzak Thomas , Casiez Géry
Published: June 2021

Raycasting is the most common target pointing technique in virtual reality environments. However, performance on small and distant targets is impacted by the accuracy of the pointing device and the user's motor skills. Current pointing facilitation techniques are currently only applied in the context of the virtual hand, i.e. for targets within reach. We propose enhancements to Raycasting : filtering the ray, and adding a controllable cursor on the ray to select the nearest target. We describe a series of studies for the design of the visual feedforward, filtering technique, as well as a comparative study between different 3D pointing techniques. Our results show that highlighting the nearest target is one of the most efficient visual feedforward technique. We also show that filtering the ray reduces error rate in a drastic way. Finally we show the benefits of RayCursor compared to Raycasting and another technique from the literature.

Raycasting est la technique de pointage de cible la plus courante dans les environnements de réalité virtuelle. Cependant, sa performance sur des cibles à la fois petites et distantes est affectée par la précision du dispositif de pointage et les capa-cités motrices de l'utilisateur. Les techniques actuelles de facilitation du pointage ne sont actuellement appliquées que dans le contexte de la main virtuelle, c'est-à-dire pour les cibles à portée de main. Nous proposons des améliorations au Raycasting : le fil-trage du rayon, et l'ajout d'un curseur contrôlable sur celui-ci pour sélectionner la cible la plus proche. Nous décrivons une série d'études pour la conception d'aides visuelles, la technique de filtrage, ainsi qu'une étude comparative entre différentes techniques de pointage 3D. Nos résultats montrent que la mise en évidence de la cible la plus proche est l'une des techniques les plus efficaces de rétroaction visuelle. Nous montrons éga-lement que le filtrage du rayon réduit le taux d'erreur de manière drastique. Enfin, nous montrons les avantages de RayCursor par rapport à Raycasting et à une autre technique de la littérature.
Combination of tactile devices for data analytics
Authors: Perelman Gary , Serrano Marcos , Bortolaso Christophe , Picard Célia , Derras Mustapha , Dubois Emmanuel
Published: June 2021

Although ubiquitous data analysis is a promising approach, analyzing data in spreadsheets on tablets is a tedious task due to the limited size of the display and tactile vocabulary. In this article, we present the design and evaluation of new interaction techniques based on the combination of a tablet containing the data and a smartphone used as a mediator between the user and the tablet. To do this, we propose to use stacking gestures, i. e. to place a smartphone on top of a tablet. Stacking is an inexpensive, easy to implement, efficient and effective way to improve the analysis of data on tablets, increasing the vocabulary and broadening the display surface by using smartphones that are always available. We first explore stacking-based solutions to delimit the possible interaction vocabulary and present the manufacture of a conductive shell for smartphones. Then, we propose new techniques based on stacking to perform data analysis of a spreadsheet, i.e. the creation of pivot tables and their manipulation. We evaluate our stacking techniques against the tactile interactions provided by current mobile spreadsheet applications. Our studies reveal that some of our interaction techniques are 30% faster than touch to create pivot tables.

Bien que l'analyse ubiquitaire de données soit une approche prometteuse, l'analyse des données dans des tableurs sur des tablettes est une tâche fastidieuse en raison de la taille limitée de l'affichage et du vocabulaire tactile. Dans cet article, nous présentons la conception et l'évaluation de nouvelles techniques d'interaction reposant sur la combinaison d'une tablette contenant les données et d'un smartphone utilisé comme médiateur entre l'utilisateur et la tablette. Pour ce faire, nous proposons d'utiliser des gestes de "stacking", c'est-à-dire de poser une arrête d'un smartphone sur l'écran de la tablette. Le stacking est un moyen peu coûteux, facile à mettre en oeuvre, efficace, et basé sur l'utilisation des smartphones toujours disponibles pour améliorer l'analyse des données sur des tablettes, en augmentant le vocabulaire utilisé et en élargissant la surface d'affichage. Nous explorons d'abord des solutions basées sur le stacking pour délimiter le vocabulaire d'interaction possible et présenter la fabrication d'une coque conductive pour smartphone. Ensuite, nous proposons de nouvelles techniques basées sur le stacking pour réaliser l'analyse de données d'un tableur, c'est-à-dire la création de tableaux croisés dynamiques et leur manipulation. Nous évaluons nos techniques de stacking par rapport aux interactions tactiles fournies par les applications de tableur mobiles actuelles. Nos études révèlent que certaines de nos techniques d'interaction sont 30% plus rapides que le toucher pour créer des tableaux croisés dynamiques.
Du crayon au stylo numérique : influences des IHM à stylo et des interprétations numériques sur l'activité graphique en tâches de conception
Authors: Safin Stéphane , Juchmes Roland , Leclercq Pierre
Published: June 2021

Our research is embedded in the framework of the development of free-hand drawing-based computer assisted architectural design environment. In this paper, we study the activity of drawings duplication, observed during the paper changes in the phase of preliminary sketching. We aim at identifying the impacts of two digital sketches environments, with or without drawings interpretation, on this activity and on the graphical productions. We observe six activities, two with paper-pencil and four distributed on our two prototypes, and draw some operational conclusions for the development of software designed to support the architectural sketches in the preliminary design stage.
Adaptation for sustainable persuasion
Authors: Foulonneau Anthony , Calvary Gaëlle , Villain Eric
Published: June 2021

Making people change is difficult; making them change for ever is all the more challenging. We explore adaptation as a means for bringing diversity and thereby for killing the annoying effect of persuasive messages. The case study is TILT, a persuasive application dedicated to smartphone usage regulation. We show that adapting persuasion increases efficiency.

Persuader est difficile ; persuader sur la durée l’est encore plus. Nous explorons l’adaptation pour apporter de la variété et de la pertinence à la persuasion et ainsi pallier l’usure de l’efficacité des messages persuasifs. Le cas d’étude est TILT, un dispositif persuasif pour la régulation du temps d’usage du smartphone. La persuasion de TILT s’appuie sur le principe d’auto-surveillance. L’expérimentation démontre la pertinence de l’adaptation du message persuasif comme renfort de l’efficacité du principe d’auto-surveillance dans le temps.
SNSF Datastory - New figures: 55% of publications from 2018 and 2019 are open access
Authors: Philipp Tobias , Mattern Julius
Published: June 2021

In some disciplines nearly all publications based on SNSF-funded research are in open access mode, in others still only a few. Overall, the share of open access publications is growing slowly but steadily.
SNSF Datastory - Are women submitting fewer grant proposals?
Authors: Isler Simona , Lots Laura , Heyard Rachel , Mattern Julius , Jorstad Anne
Published: June 2021

Studies and surveys confirm that during the COVID-19 pandemic, women’s workload at home has increased. Does that mean women researchers are also submitting fewer proposals to the SNSF? Analyses show that, with one exception, their share has remained stable.
KAYISI İŞLETMELERİNDE TEDARİKÇİ SEÇİM KRİTERLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİ ve DEĞERLENDİRME SİSTEMİNİN KURULMASI
Authors: DESTE Mustafa , EKİNCİ Şule
Published: June 2021

Bu çalışmada, kayısı işletmelerinin tedarikçi değerlendirme sürecinde dikkate alması gereken kriterleri ve bunların önceliklerini belirlemeye yönelik bir araştırma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu amaçla sektör raporları incelenmiş, uzmanlarla ve kayısı işletmelerdeki tedarik sorumluları ile görüşülmüştür. Elde edilen veriler ışığında olası ana kriterler, kalite-kontrol, fiyat, hijyen, mekanizasyon ve üretim performansı başlıkları altında gruplandırılmıştır. Fiyatta 6, kalitede 10, hijyende 4, mekanizasyonda 6 ve üretim performansında 8 alt kriter olmak üzere toplamda 34 kriter belirlenmiştir. Belirlenen temel ve alt kriterler bulanık mantık çerçevesinde ağırlandırılmış ve sıralanmıştır.
KALKINMA AJANSLARINDA KURUMSALLAŞMA ÖLÇÜMÜ İÇİN UYGULANABİLİR BASİT BİR OLGUNLUK MODELİ ÖNERİSİ
Authors: EFE Ahmet
Published: June 2021

Kurumsal yetenekler çerçevesinde, ihtiyaçları doğru bir şekilde belirleme, ifade etme ve potansiyel faydaları ve zorlukları temelinde öncelikleme yeteneği, kurumsal anlayışın önemli bir boyutu olup, olgunluk değerlendirmeleri işte bu noktada devreye girmektedir. Asıl sorun, sürekli olmayan değişimlerle başa çıkabilecek kadar sağlam ve stratejik kaynak portföylerini, program ve projeleri sonuç odaklı ve sürdürülebilir bir şekilde yenilemek için yeterince çevik ve olgun olan yenilikçi organizasyonlar oluşturmaktır. Olgunluk modeli, yazılım mühendisliğinde yaygın olarak kullanılan bir araçken çoğunlukla eğitim, sağlık, enerji, finans, kamu kurumları ve proje uygulamaları alanlarına da başarılı bir şekilde genişletilmiştir. Tüm süreçlerin e-devlet uygulamalarıyla dijitalleştiği, yönetim bilgi sistemleri (YBS) sayesinde giderek süreçlerin otomatikleştiği, yapay zeka kullanımının arttığı ve çevrimiçi hizmetlerin bulut ortamında yaygınlaştığı bir evrede olunduğu varsayımı ve öngörüsüyle değerlendirme ve modelleme yapılmaktadır. Bu sayede tüm personelin iş başarısı için kendi rollerini ve sorumluluklarını tanıdığı yüksek olgunluk seviyesindeki bir kalkınma ajansı, kesinlikle başarıya ulaşma olasılığı daha yüksek ve değişimde öncü olan yenilikçi bir kuruluş olacaktır. Bu çalışmada, GPM3 ve CMMI olgunluk modelleri üzerinde bir literatür taraması ve değerlendirmesi sonrasında olgunluk modelleriyle ilgili olan genel yaklaşım ortaya konulmaktadır. Türkiye’deki bölgesel kalkınma ajansları için kolayca uygulanabilir bir basit olgunluk modeli geliştirilmekte ve bu modelin uygulanabilmesini sağlayacak olan tamamlayıcı önlemler de önerilmektedir.
Kecakapan Lulusan Program Studi Teologi yang Menjawab Kebutuhan Gereja
Authors: Gidion
Published: June 2021

Ada indikasi pengguna lulusan kurang puas dengan kecakapan lulusan di STT Kristus Alfa Omega. Berdasarkan permasalahan ini, maka penelitian ini berfokus meneliti; Pertama, seberapa besar tingkat kebutuhan Gereja aliran Pentakosta Kharismatik pada kecakapan yang telah diberikan oleh Prodi Teologi STT KAO? Kedua, seberapa besar tingkat kebutuhan Gereja aliran Pentakosta Kharismatik pada kecakapan menggunakan media untuk menunjang pelayanan masa kini. Ketiga, apa saja kecakapan holistik dari lulusan Prodi Teologi STT KAO yang paling dibutuhkan oleh Gereja aliran Pentakosta Kharismatik? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, dengan jenis riset studi deskriptif. Hasilnya bahwa nilai tingkat kebutuhan Gereja aliran Pentakosta Kharismatik pada kecakapan yang telah diberikan oleh Prodi Teologi STT KAO adalah 99,2%. Lima kecakapan yang paling dibutuhkan dari seorang lulusan adalah adalah kecakapan tafsir kitab, kecakapan kotbah, kecakapan penginjilan, kecakapan kepemimpinan, kecakapan mendirikan pos pelayanan, kecakapan karakter, kecakapan rohani, dan kecakapan multimedia.
Rewriting the Nation: German-Turkish Transformations of the Bildungsroman
Authors: Heim Lea Laura
Published: June 2021

Literatures arising in the context of migration and cultural contact are known to provoke the nationally confined canonisation of literature. While the view that so-called ‘migrant literature’ does belong to German literature and culture is widely established within recent scholarship, the literary means of claiming space in the national canon are still an under-researched topic. The purpose of the study is to analyse the literary means of claiming space in the national canon and thereby investigate the permeability of its boundaries. By rewriting a canonical genre of German literature, which is historically linked to the emergence of a sense of a national identity, the analysed German-Turkish texts are using the Bildungsroman as a frame of reference to articulate pluralistic national identities. They further inscribe historical representations that have been omitted from dominant historical discourse into the national cultural memory. While rewriting the genre, the texts participate in the actualisation of the Bildungsroman and thereby reposition its traditional boundaries. Finally, the novels express the need to renegotiate the concept of the nation as well as its demand for homogeneity.
“Migration: Condition of Frontier” as it is
Authors: Savova Ralitsa
Published: June 2021

The article is the introduction to the entire special issue “Migration: condition of frontier”, it is an overview of the published materials.
Comparative Analysis Between Fly Ash Geopolymer and Reactive Ultra-Fine Fly Ash Geopolymer
Authors: Lin Wei-Ting , Lin Kae-Long , Korniejenko Kinga , Fiala Lukáš
Published: June 2021

This study investigates novel geopolymers by combining Reactive Ultra-fine Fly Ash (RUFA) with 4M sodium hydroxide as an alkali activator. Comparing with general fly ash geopolymers, RUFA geopolymer pastes are characterized in terms of compressive strength, microstructure, and crystalline phases. The RUFA geopolymer is successfully obtained as alumina-silicate bonding materials with the same properties as the general fly ash-based geopolymer. The high compressive strength of the RUFA-based geopolymer samples (13.33 MPa) can be attributed primarily to Ca-based alumino-silicate hydration products and Na-based alumino-silicate complexes. This research  presents an innovative application for geopolymers using RUFA. In the follow-up study, the influence of synthesis and concentration of alkali activator can be considered in RUFA-based geopolymers.
Tunable Lossy and Lossless Grounded Inductors Using Minimum Active and Passive Components
Authors: Paul Tapas Kumar , Roy Suvajit , Pal Radha Raman
Published: June 2021

In this contribution, nine new Grounded Inductance Simulators (GISs) using a single Multiple-Output Current Controlled Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifier (MO-CCCCTA) and one grounded capacitor are proposed. Among them, two are lossless types and seven are lossy types. The use of a single grounded capacitor makes the circuits suitable for fabrication. All the proposed circuits are electronically tunable through the bias currents of MO-CCCCTA. Furthermore, no component matching conditions are needed for realizing them. The designed circuits are verified through PSPICE simulator with ± 0.9 V power supply. The simulation results show that for all the proposed circuits: maximum operating frequencies are about 12 MHz, power dissipation is less than 0.784 mW, Total Harmonic Distortions (THDs) are under 8.09%, and maximum output voltage noise at 1 MHz frequency is 14.094 nV/√Hz. To exhibit the workability of the proposed circuits, they are used to design band-pass, low-pass filter, parallel RLC resonator, and parasitic inductance cancelator.
An Efficient Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithm for DFIG based Wind Energy Conversion System
Authors: Abdou Essam H. , Aly Mohamed M. Mohamed M. , Aly Mohamed M. Mohamed M. , Aly Mohamed M. Mohamed M.
Published: June 2021

This paper proposes a new adaptive perturb and observe (AD-PO) algorithm for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of DFIG based Wind Energy Conversion Systems (WECSs).The proposed algorithm is able to solve the limitations of conventional fixed step-size perturb and observe (PO) algorithm. It is able to achieve the optimum power with small time and oscillations compared with the conventional P&O techniques. This algorithm is mainly based on dividing the power-speed curve into four sectors by comparing the power-speed curve and a special synthesize curve. Hence, the selection of appropriate dynamic perturbation step-size (DPSS) of rotor speed is changed related to the operating sector. For the two sectors far from the maximum power point (MPP), a large DPSS is applied. Otherwise, the controller utilizes a small DPSS. Theproposed algorithm is validated using a large-scale 1.5 MW double-fed induction generator (DFIG); where the stator terminals of DFIG are connected directly to the grid and the rotor terminals of DFIG are connected to the electric gridvia a back-to-back converter (BTBC). The proposed algorithm has been implemented using MATLAB/SIMULINK. The results prove the efficient operation of the proposed algorithm in term of the fast system response compared with traditional P&O techniques.
FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES OF DIGITALIZATION IN THE SYSTEM OF TRAINING MANAGERS
Authors: Pishenin Ihor
Published: June 2021

In a dynamic society, digital technologies are a major priority of the modern education system. Digital technologies have now penetrated into all spheres of public life, creating an urgent need for their use. In this regard, high school graduates are subject to much more requirements, such as mastering the skills of collecting and analyzing, transmitting, using data in the information and digital space. The aim of our study is a theoretical and practical assessment of the impact of professional digital competencies on the careers of managers, as well as the development of recommendations for improving the curriculum for managers by studying the discipline "Digital Economics" and developing additional methodological support. For the formation of digital competencies of managers, an informational educational space is created, which includes electronic library systems formed in educational organizations. There are some questions when conducting practical classes in some areas of training managers. The level of preparation of students decreases due to the impossibility of face-to-face communication with distance learning. Proper control of students' knowledge is carried out in test form due to various subjective or objective reasons. Of particular importance in the formation of professional competencies of managers is the methodological work. Methodical work is a complex system of measures aimed at improving the quality of training, generalization and development of creative potential, as well as achieving optimal results in the digitization of education. The development of digitalization of the educational process requires special ways of organizing the modern educational process. Improvement occurs through the introduction of innovative technologies and methods of working with large databases. The main task of methodical work is to create conditions for the formation of motivation to study this course, to provide a conceptual apparatus for further education. As a result, there is a need to strengthen the training and professional development of the teacher, the development of modern creative thinking in the field of digital technology. These measures will contribute to the formation of professional competencies of digitalization of managers, increase the level of readiness to solve professional problems set by modern business models, as well as to the easiest and most active adaptation in the new digital system.
Variants of the Hodograph Method for Solving a System of Two Quasilinear Equations
Authors: Долгих Т.Ф. , Жуков М.Ю.
Published: June 2021

Строится решение задачи Коши для системы двух квазилинейных однородных уравнений в частных производных первого порядка при помощи метода годографа, позволяющего преобразовать решение квазилинейных уравнений в частных производных первого порядка к решению некоторого линейного дифференциального уравнения в частных производных второго порядка с~переменными коэффициентами. Показано, что различные варианты метода годографа - стандартного, на основе закона сохранения и обобщенного метода годографа, позволяющие строить решение задачи Коши в неявной форме, в конечном итоге, приводят к одному и тому же результату и отличаются лишь объемом технической работы. Доказательство осуществляется путем вычисления инвариантов Лапласа для канонической формы линейного дифференциального уравнения в частных производных второго порядка. В случае, когда уравнения допускают явную связь исходных переменных с инвариантами Римана и соответствующее линейное уравнение метода годографа позволяет указать явную форму функции Римана - Грина, описан способ построения явного решения на линиях уровня неявного решения. Задача Коши для системы двух квазилинейных уравнений в частных производных первого порядка сводится к задаче Коши для некоторой системы обыкновенных дифференциальных уравнений. В качестве примера приведено точное неявное решение для системы слабо-нелинейных уравнений. Все рассмотренные методы и способ построения явного решения можно применять для уравнений гиперболического и эллиптического типов. В случае гиперболических уравнений возможно построение автомодельных и разрывных решений (после добавления условий на разрывах), а также решений многозначных по пространственной координате (если такие решения допускаются постановкой задачи). Несмотря на то, что на заключительном этапе метода задачу Коши для обыкновенных дифференциальных уравнений приходится решать численно, никаких аппроксимаций уравнений в частных производных, типичных для конечно-разностного метода, метода конечных элементов, метода конечных объемов и т. п. не используется. Метод является точным в том смысле, что погрешность вычислений связана лишь с точностью интегрирования обыкновенных дифференциальных уравнений.
Estratégias de cuidado em saúde realizadas pelas equipes de Consultório na Rua/Bompar/ SMS. Junto à População em situação de rua durante a pandemia no município de São Paulo
Authors: Akiyama Marta Regina Marques , Canônico Rhavana Pilz , Sette Rodrigo , Kawakami Maria Cristina Barboza
Published: June 2021

No presente, abordaremos as estratégias de cuidado em saúde realizadas pelas equipes de Consultório na Rua geridas pelo Centro Social Nossa Senhora do Bom Parto (Bompar) em parceria com a Secretaria Municipal de Saúde durante a pandemia junto à população em situação de rua no Município de São Paulo na perspectiva da prevenção bem como do acompanhamento da saúde das pessoas em situação de rua com suspeita e confirmação de COVID-19.  Dentro do cenário em que milhares de pessoas estão vindo a óbito o percentual de pessoas em situação de rua está em 1/3, ou seja, inferior da população residente. Tendo em vista, muitas especulações a respeito da “baixa” taxa de óbitos por COVID 19. A estratégia adotada tem sido um grande aliado na prevenção da doença e na promoção dos cuidados necessários, antecipando assim a piora e o agravo da doença. Este monitoramento é realizado por mais de 530 profissionais diariamente nas ruas e dentro dos Centros de Acolhida, além dos espaços emergenciais COVID I e II, abertos pela Secretaria de Saúde na Gestão do Secretário Edson Aparecido dos Santos.  O pronto atendimento e a busca ativa diária de pacientes com sintomas gripais ou qualquer outra manifestação que seja diferente da rotina do cidadão, tem sido fundamental, pois permite identificar situações de agravamento do quadro de saúde e os devidos encaminhamentos imediatos para a rede de urgência e emergência do território, agiliza o diagnostico possibilitando o não agravamento da doença, evitando assim mais mortes.
EYLATAN CULTURE
Authors: Abdullaev Baxtiyor
Published: June 2021

В данной статье, на основание сопоставительного анализа археологических артефактов, рассматривается роль и место эйлатанской культуры в эволюционном развитие древних культур Ферганской долины, а также соответствие ее к земледельческой или кочевой культуре.
ANCIENT FORMER ILAK
Authors: Abdukadirov Abdukayum
Published: June 2021

В этой статье дается краткий анализ процесса археологического изучения становления металлургической отрасли на примере древних городов Илакской долины – Туккета и Тункета. Установлено, что в городах Ахангаранской долины появились первые металлургические заводы, где добывались ценные металлы.
EXPENDITURE OF INCOME FROM TAXES AND LEVIES IN THE KOKAND KHANATE
Authors: Xatamova Zumradxon
Published: June 2021

В статье на основе архивных документов раскрыты налоговая система в Кокандском ханстве, статьи расходов средств казны и порядок их учета в ханской канцелярии.
LEGENDS OF THE ARAB INVASION OF FERGANA 1 part. Rabi‘ibnZiyod al-Khorisi
Authors: Kamoliddin Shamsiddin
Published: June 2021

В статье анализируются походы арабов в Ферганскую долину на основе исторических легенд, сохранившихся в памяти нашего народа и перенесенных в исторические источники.
THE ROLE OF THE RELIGIOUS FIGURE SAHIBZODA MIYON HAZRAT IN THE KOKAND KHANATE
Authors: Esonov Ziyodbek
Published: June 2021

В статье на основе исторических источников и краеведческих материалов описывается роль религиозного деятеля Сахибзода Миён Хазрата в истории Кокандского ханства. Показано участие этого деятеля в важных общественных мероприятиях ханства, его активность в политических процессах, его роль в развитии культуры.
THE HISTORY OF THE SHEIBANID PERIOD OF THE FERGANA VALLEY IN FOREIGN HISTORIOGRAPHY
Authors: Nishonov Abdurashid
Published: June 2021

В статье анализируется изучение истории Ферганской долины в зарубежной историографии на примере шейбанидского периода. На основе письменных источников проанализированы научные выводы об истории Ферганы, содержащиеся в трудах, посвященных истории государства Шейбанидов, и приведены размышления об их месте в историографии.
A HISTORY OF THE FERGHANA VALLEY WITHIN THE REIGN OF AMIR TEMUR, AS INTERPRETED BY JOSEPH DE GUIGNES
Authors: Israilov Nodir
Published: June 2021

Статья на основе источников и научной литературы ставит своей целью изучить аспекты деятельности Амира Темура, связанные с Ферганской долиной, которые описаны в труде французского историка XVIII века Жозефа де Гина "Всеобщая история гуннов".
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE SCIENTIFIC HERITAGE OF ASOMIDDIN URINBOYEV IN THE STUDY OF THE HISTORY OF THE KOKAND KHANAT
Authors: Burkhonov Ilyoskhon
Published: June 2021

Мақолада тарихчи олим Асомиддин Ўринбоевнинг Қўқон хонлиги тарихини ўрганишда муҳим ҳисобланган илмий мероси ва унинг ўрганилиши таҳлил этилган.
POWS OF THE FIRST WORLD WAR IN FERGANA VALLEY
Authors: Tojiboev Jakhongir
Published: June 2021

Ушбу мақолада Биринчи жаҳон уруши йилларида асирликка тушган австро-венгер, немис ва бошқа Европа халқлари ҳарбийларининг Фарғона водийсининг турли хил ҳудудларидаги ҳарбий лагерлардаги фаолияти акс эттирилган. Шунингдек, уларнинг ўлка ижтимоий-иқтисодий ва маданий ҳаётида амалга оширилган ишлардаги иштироки талқин этилган.
DEVELOPMENT OF VIRGIN AND FALLOW LANDS IN THE FERGANA VALLEY AND RESETTLEMENT OF THE POPULATION (50-60 YEARS OF THE XX CENTURY)
Authors: Sattarov Akram
Published: June 2021

В статье описываются вопросы переселения населения Ферганской долины с 1950 по 1960 год в результате освоения новых земель. В том числе, на основе архивных материалов и научной литературы анализированы мероприятия освоение целинных и залежных земель в Ферганской долине и переселение населения.
RELATIONSHIP OF THE “ULEMA” ORGANIZATION OF TASHKENT TO THE KOKAND AUTONOMY
Authors: Zikrullayev Murod
Published: June 2021

В статье на основе материалов туркестанской периодической печати, в частности журнала “Ал-Изах”, рассматривается отношение организации “Улема” Ташкента к Туркестанской (Кокандской) Автономии. Методом сравнительного анализа исторических данных делается выводы о причастности организации “Улема” Ташкента к ликвидации Кокандской Автономии в феврале 1918 года.
ORGANIZATION AND ACTIVITIES OF REGIONAL DEPARTMENTS OF JUSTICE IN THE FERGANA REGION (1919-1923)
Authors: Jaynarov Obidjon
Published: June 2021

В статье описывается деятельность местных отделений Наркомата юстиции Туркестана на примере Ферганских областных управлений юстиции. В статье анализируются задачи органов юстиции Ферганской области, система делопроизводства, недостатки и противоречия в их деятельности на основе информации архивных источниках.
MEMORIES OF OGPU VETERANS ABOUT NASIRKHAN TORA KAMOLKHAN TORA OGLI
Authors: Xomidov Dilshodbek
Published: June 2021

В статье анализируются приведенные в советской историографии и зарубежных исследованиях сведения о Насырхане тюре Камолхан Тюре представителе туркестанских джадидов и ярком представителе движения за национальную независимость, показаны их ошибки и дополнены ранее неопубликованными данными.
THE INVESTIGATING OF DINAMICS OF ETHOSTRUCTURE OF FERGHANA VOLLEY FROW THE END OF 19 TE CENTURY TILL GOS OF THE XX TE CENTURY
Authors: Rakhmatillayev Khasanboy
Published: June 2021

Ферганская долина, располагаясь почти в центре Центральной Азии, всегда выделялась своей разноэтничностью, а после завоевании Средней Азии Россией и позднее при Советской власти наблюдалось массовое переселение народов. Сначала русские, украинцы, Казанские татары, евреи и т. д.

Вторая волна переселения народов наблюдалось в годы войны и послевоенные годы. Это, прежде всего переселение тюрков-мсхетинцев, Крымских татар, Прибалтийских евреев, немцев, корейцев и т.д.

В этой статье на основе статистических данных, полученных из переписи населения 1897, 1920, 1926, 1937, 1939, 1959, 1975, 1979 и 1989 годов впервые дается состояние изученности этнической структуры в динамическом развитии.
THE PROCESS OF TRAINING HIGHLY QUALIFIED SPECIALISTS IN FERGANA VALLEY
Authors: Ismailov Ikramjon
Published: June 2021

Данная статья посвящена деятельности высших учебных заведений страны, в том числе и Ферганской долины, с первых лет независимости до 2020 года. В то же время, процесс приема студентов в высшие учебные заведения и реформы, проводимые в области изучаются на основании нормативных документов и научной литературы.
HIGHER EDUCATION PROSPECTS AND ISSUES OF DEVELOPING INFORMATION SECURITY CULTURE AMONG STUDENTS (ON THE EXAMPLE OF FERGANA REGION)
Authors: Baydjanov Bekzod
Published: June 2021

Мақолада Фарғона вилоятида олий таълимнинг ривожланиш тенденциялари, кадрлар тайёрлаш соҳасига қўйилаётган замонавий талаблар, шунингдек, бўлажак мутахассисларда ахборот хавфсизлиги маданиятини ривожлантириш, унинг лойиҳа ва моделини ишлаб чиқиш ҳамда таълим тизимга илғор тажрибаларни жорий этиш каби масалалар тадқиқи этилган.
MIGRATION OF KARAKALPAKS TO THE FERGHANA VALLEY: CAUSES AND STAGES
Authors: Atakhanov Rafikjon
Published: June 2021

В статье рассматриваются причины и этапы переселение этнических групп каракалпаков в Ферганскую долину. На основе научных литератур и этнографических полевых исследований, анализированы политические и экономические особенности миграции каракалпаков. Показаны расселение каракалпаков по территории Ферганской долины традиционно комплексном характером хозяйства.
A Study on Effects of Social Media on Physical and Psychological Health in Thai Teenagers
Authors:   Triam Udom Suksa School, Pratoom Nippitch
Published: June 2021

Social media is now a part of people’s daily life, with an estimated 3 billion social media users worldwide. The relationship between heavy use of social media and mental and emotional health-disorders has long been established. The purpose of this study is to examine the negative effects of the social media on physical and psychological health. Cross-sectional data were collected via an online questionnaire. Two hundred participants completed an anonymous online questionnaire that queried physical symptoms, psychological distress and technology and social media usage. In conclusion, the social media has a greater positive effect on females’ psychological distress than on male. Physical symptoms are positively affected by the average time spent on social media. In addition, the result also shows the positive relationship between the physical symptoms and psychological distress.
PENELUSURAN WAKTU PERJALANAN BANJIR DARI HULU KE HILIR SUNGAI CODE SEBAGAI PERTIMBANGAN EARLY WARNING SISTEM
Authors: Budiyanto Muchamad Arif
Published: June 2021

Banjir yang sering terjadi di beberapa bagian belahan dunia termasuk Indonesia merupakan peristiwa alam yang tidak dapat dicegah. Peristiwa banjir merupakan akibat dari berbagai sebab misalnya hujan deras dan lama serta kondisi daerah yang tidak mampu menahan air hujan akan menimbulkan aliran permukaan yang besar. Bila palung sungai tidak mampu lagi menampung aliran permukaan yang besar maka terjadilah banjir.Dalam penelusuran banjir dikenal berbagai macam metode penelusuran banjir, salah satunya adalah metode yang terdapat dalam software HEC-HMS. Pada penelitian ini, dilakukan penelusuran banjir sungai Code di Yogyakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian penelusuran ini adalah metode yang terdapat dalam software HEC-HMS, yaitu metode Muskingum.Penelitian ini diujikan parameter-parameter sungai tersebut jika DAS Code diberi hujan rerata dua puluh tahunan untuk penelitian banjir dua puluh tahunan. Dihasilkan kejadian banjir dua puluh tahunan diketahui waktu perjalanan (travel time) banjir dua puluh tahunan dari hulu ke hilir selama empat jam.
ANALISIS SISTEM DRAINASE KOTA PURWOKERTO DALAM RANGKA MEREDUKSI GENANGAN
Authors: Arifin Muhamad
Published: June 2021

Di Indonesia secara umum banyak menghadapi berbagai masalah salah satunya dalam bidang infrastruktur. Sebagai indikator dari permasalahan drainase antara lain adalah berupa banjir/ genangan baik yang bersifat lokal (setempat) atau yang bersifat lebih luas. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan berbagai permasalahan di lingkungan, sarana prasarana transportasi dan prasarana publik yang lain sehingga dapat menyebabkan kerugian ekonomi yang cukup besar. Permasalahan drainase untuk wilayah Kota Purwokerto saat ini menghadapi problema yang cukup serius seperti daerah lain di Indonesia. Pada beberapa lokasi sering terjadi banjir/ genangan pada saat musim penghujan yang disebabkan adanya gangguan pada saluran drainase. Evaluasi kinerja sistem drainase dilakukan dengan membandingkan debit yang masuk dan kapasitas tampang saluran. Dalam analisis ini debit rencana diperoleh dengan menggunakan analisis hidrologi debit banjir kala ulang 10 tahunan untuk saluran sub makro sedang untuk saluran drainase mikro menggunakan debit banjir kala ulang 5 tahunan. Analisis hidrolika kapasitas tampang saluran dengan menggunakan persamaan Manning. Lokasi dalam penelitian ini meliputi Kali Caban, Kali Wadas, Kali Beser, Kali Putih, dan Kali Putat. Dari analisis dan pembahasan diperoleh hasil bahwa kapasitas saluran drainase sub makro di lima lokasi tersebut tidak memenuhi terhadap debit rencana dengan kala ulang 10 tahunan. Hal tersebut disebabkan oleh penyempitan saluran akibat sedimentasi. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut dilakukan normalisasi saluran di masing-masing lokasi yaitu untuk saluran Kali Caban, Kali Wadas, Kali Beser, Kali Putih, dan Kali Putat, sedangkan untuk saluran mikro, terdapat lima lokasi yang kapasitasnya sudah tidak memenuhi, yaitu Saluran Baturaden 1, Dr. Angka 3, Dr. Angka 4, Gatotsubroto 3, dan Gatotsubroto 4, sehingga perlu pelebaran saluran.
Особенности взаимоотношений между матерью и дочерью в семье
Authors: Искакова П , Атаханова Л , Акйол Х
Published: June 2021

В данной статье рассматриваются особенности взаимоотношений между матерью идочерью в семье. Эти особенности выражаются следующими критериями: особенностиродителей и их поведения; психолого-педагогическая компетентность родителей, уровень ихобразования; эмоционально-нравственный климат в семье; объем воспитательных средстввоздействия; степень включеннности в семейную жизнь; учет актуальных потребностейребенка и степень их удовлетворения. Отношения с матерью – это самая сильная связь,которая бывает у каждого ребенка. Что бы ни случилось, отношения с мамой остаютсякрепкими на всю жизнь. Авторы статьи подчеркивают роль родителей в эмоционально-личностном развитии ребенка. Основная часть статьи посвящена особенностям, присущимсемейным принципам родителей, настроению и поведению родителей, воспитательномузначению внутренней позиции в отношении девочек и родителей. Кроме того, в статьепредставлены опыт и рекомендации профессиональных семейных психологов по решениюпроблем, связанных с взаимоотношениями родителей с дочерьми.
Результаты археологических работ в городище Отрар в 2020 году
Authors: Парменкул С , Сералиев А , Сиздиков Б , Алмазулы Ш
Published: June 2021

Отрар, один из крупнейших средневековых центров на Великом шелковом пути, сдревних времен был одним из важнейших городов Казахского ханства, где развивалисьнаука и культура, торговля, промышленность, сельское хозяйство и животноводство. В VI–VIII веках Отрар был столицей крупнейшего феодального владычества в среднем теченииСырдарьи, в IX–XII веках стал столицей региона, в XIII–XV веках – одним из крупнейшихгородов Средней Азии с развитой экономикой, а в XVI–XVIII веках – политическим иэкономическим центром Казахского ханства. Cтроительные слои Отрара при Казахскомханстве еще нуждаются в изучении. По этой причине, с целью определения роли и значенияОтрара в Казахском ханстве, материальной культуры, мы решили провести археологические исследования в Шахристанской части Отрара в рамках проекта «Города Казахского ханства:центры политической, экономической и культурной жизни». В статье рассматриваютсяистория изучения Отрара, происхождение названия Отрар и результаты археологическихисследований в 2020 году, значение поселения при Казахском ханстве и XIV–XV вв.,определены архитектурные особенности.