bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Da conciliação a unilateralidade: a postura Norte-Americana frente o Irã de Mossadegh (1951-1953)
Authors: Melo Tiago Valêncio de
Published: September 2024

A presente análise tem como objetivo a compreensão da política externa norte-americana frente ao processo de nacionalização da indústria petrolífera no Irã, sob o governo de Mohammed Mossadegh entre 1951 e 1953. O trabalho divide-se em duas etapas: Primeiramente, analisa-se o período referente ao governo de Mossadegh nos anos de 1951 e 1952; A segunda etapa apresenta enfoque no restante do governo Mossadegh, entre os anos de 1952 e 1953. A hipótese apresentada é que este segundo período levou a uma mudança na postura da política externa norte-americana frente à questão iraniana. Os esforços de Mossadegh, em marginalizar a figura do Xá, causaram preocupação em Washington, que gradualmente passa a adotar uma postura de ação com caráter mais intervencionista – distanciando-se de uma ação conjunta com Londres – culminando na Operação Ajax e a deposição do governo nacionalista em agosto de 1953. Desta forma, a pesquisa pretende contribuir com o debate acerca de tal acontecimento histórico apresentando uma perspectiva distinta para explicar esta contundente mudança na linha de ação norte-americana - em contraste com as justificativas mais utilizadas para tal transformação na linha de atuação que, majoritariamente, partem do princípio da percepção do risco da ascensão do comunismo no país Persa e a influência de Londres no processo. A metodologia apresenta caráter qualitativo, fundamentando-se no método histórico-analítico e descritivo.
Democracia e Organizações Internacionais Regionais: uma análise do relacionamento entre a ASEAN e Mianmar
Authors: Gomide Junior Natanael
Published: September 2024

O objetivo do presente estudo é realizar uma investigação sobre a atuação da ASEAN em torno da crise política vivenciada em Mianmar, com análise detida em torno do golpe militar de 2021. A metodologia da pesquisa é o Estudo de Caso e para atingir o objetivo recorremos à revisão bibliográfica da literatura especializada e à análise documental primária de arquivos disponíveis nos websites da organização e dos Ministérios das Relações Exteriores dos países pertencentes à associação. A partir da análise, pudemos concluir que a ASEAN tem realizado uma pressão declaratória por meio de comunicados, incoerentes e contraditórios, caracterizados como insuficientes para deter o retrocesso “democrático” em Mianmar e permitir um retorno à “normalidade” da política doméstica. Palavras-chave: Democracia; Organizações Internacionais Regionais; ASEAN; Mianmar.
Uma revisão teórica da trajetória do conceito de transição democrática na Ciência Política
Authors: Tricarico Nicole
Published: September 2024

O presente trabalho tem como objetivo principal o desenvolvimento de uma revisão narrativa cronológica dos estudos que se debruçaram sobre o tema da passagem política de autocracias para democracias, inseridos na área da ciência política denominada transição democrática. Dessa forma, a pergunta de pesquisa que guiará todo o trabalho é: de que forma o conceito de transição democrática foi cunhado dentro do campo da ciência política? Buscando assim mapear: quais são os autores fundamentais no campo de estudo sobre transições, como eles dialogam entre si no decorrer do tempo, quais temas e ideias são fundamentais para o transcorrer do debate e como as argumentações estão relacionadas. A revisão caminhará desde a construção do campo em 1950, com as teorias funcionalistas da democracia até os dias atuais, em que nota-se uma construção dual acerca dos conceitos de transitologia e a consolidologia. Por fim, a construção cronológica terá um caráter bibliométrico, com a quantificação do campo de estudos, em uma amostragem dentro da base da Scopus acerca do termo “democratic transition”. A qual resultou em algumas reflexões sobre a origem dos trabalhos indexados na plataforma e sobre a própria formulação ocidentalizada dos conceitos de democracia e transição, que carrega consigo consequências metodológicas e teóricas para a construção do campo. A pesquisa tem caráter revisionista e, dessa forma não busca esgotar o debate que é tão fundamental nas ciências humanas, mas propõem-se algumas interpretações e reflexões que poderão auxiliar em futuras pesquisas do campo.
Corporate Social Responsibility, Bank Size and Customer Trust amongst Commercial Banks in Kenya
Authors:   The Catholic University of Eastern Africa, Mogoki Joseph Obare
Published: September 2024

Despite the commercial banks’ significant position in Kenya's ever growing economy there is limited study on the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on consumer trust in the commercial banking industry. This study therefore sought to explore the impact of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on customer trust in the commercial banking sector of Kenya. With focus on commercial banks, this research delved into how community investment, sustainable initiatives, stakeholder engagement, social welfare, and bank size influence customer trust. This study was anchored on Stakeholder Theory. A correlational research design was employed, targeting all the 39 commercial banks in Kenya. The analysis was centered on the banks as units of analysis, while observations were drawn from both customers and bank managers. The study used stratified sampling to select 384 bank customers population exceeding 1 million. Data was gathered through structured questionnaires and Key Informant Interview (KII), ensuring reliability and validity through Cronbach’s Alpha test and content/construct validity testing. Analysis was conducted using descriptive and inferential statistics, including regression analysis and ANOVA. The results were presented on tables, charts and bars. The findings revealed a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.605 indicating that the CSR activities used in this study explain 60.5% of the variation in customer trust, suggesting a strong relationship between CSR and customer trust. The regression analysis demonstrated significant positive effects, with community investment (β = 0.354, p = 0.000), sustainable initiatives (β = 0.235, p = 0.003), stakeholder engagement (β = 0.275, p = 0.000), and social welfare (β = 0.329, p = 0.000) all positively influencing customer trust. Based on the findings, the study concludes that corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities, including community investment, sustainable initiatives, stakeholder engagement, and social welfare, significantly influence customer trust among commercial banks in Kenya. In view of the findings, the study recommends that commercial banks in Kenya should continue to invest in CSR activities as a strategic approach to enhance customer trust and loyalty. Policymakers should create supportive regulatory frameworks that encourage banks to adopt comprehensive CSR practices. Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, Community investment, Sustainable initiatives, Stakeholder engagement, Social welfare, Bank Size, Customer trust.
Libri e rose: le donne nell’editoria italiana degli anni Settanta
Authors: Scarpino Cinzia , Ferrando Anna , Antonietti Laura , Romanzi Andrea , Sironi Marta
Published: September 2024

Libri e rose intende collocarsi nel solco delle ricerche sulla presenza e sul ruolo delle donne nell’editoria italiana in età contemporanea – ricerche di conio recente, e quanto mai promettenti, rispetto al filone che si è finora concentrato sulle scrittrici. In particolare, individuato nel cosiddetto “lungo Sessantotto” un mutamento di paradigma, i saggi qui raccolti si occupano di alcune figure emblematiche e di diversi aspetti del crescente protagonismo delle donne nel mondo del libro e della carta stampata: da Sibilla Aleramo a Natalia Ginzburg, da Fernanda Pivano a Renata Colorni, dal fumetto ‘d'autrice’ alle iniziative editoriali legate al femminismo. L’obiettivo è di ricostruire un capitolo della storia del Novecento italiano in cui l’autorialità e l’identità intellettuale delle donne sono diventate centrali e cruciali, con riflessi su tutta la cultura e il sistema culturale.
Una stanza tutta per sé”? Gli esordi della Tartaruga edizioni tra femminismo e lavoro culturale
Authors:   Università degli Studi di Milano, Piazzoni Irene
Published: September 2024

Nata in un anno cruciale per la storia del movimento femminista italiano, il 1975, e legata ad altre sigle del circuito femminista internazionale, La Tartaruga edizioni, fondata da Laura Lepetit, riuscirà a sopravvivere anche quando la stagione delle lotte si spgnerà, costruendo un catalogo di pregio. Il capitolo si propone di indagare gli esordi dell'attività e di mettere a fuoco alcune questioni che emergono con più forza da questa indagine: il perentorio riconoscimento dell'autorialità femminile, la fantasia che caratterizza contenuti e forme dell'azione editoriale, la compattezza e la circolarità delle scelte - in cui scrittura saggistica sui generis, memoir, racconto vivono in simbiosi nel catalogo e nelle opere stesse – ma anche il carattere “aperto” della proposta, sensibile agli interessi e ai temi salienti della cultura italiana degli anni Settanta, e la disposizione a ribadire il valore della professionalità, al di sopra e a prescindere dalle ragioni della militanza.
Il femminismo “second-wave” in Italia. Due casi di studio: La mistica della femminilità e Noi e il nostro corpo
Authors:   Università degli Studi di Milano, Scarpino Cinzia
Published: September 2024

The Feminine Mystique (1963, FM) di Betty Friedan e Our Bodies, Ourselves (1970, 1973 OBOS) del Boston Women’s Health Book Collective sono stati a lungo considerati testi fonda-mentali del “second-wave feminism”. Due case editrici con base milanese pubblicano le prime traduzioni di questi titoli a uno o due anni dalla loro uscita negli Stati Uniti. La mistica della femminilità esce nel 1964 per Edizioni di comunità, con la traduzione di Loretta Valtz Mannucci. Noi e il nostro corpo è pubblicato da Feltrinelli nel 1974, con la traduzione di Angela Miglietti e un gruppo di altre donne che compaiono come co-traduttrici e co-redattrici. In questo capitolo esaminerò la storia editoriale e ricettiva dei due testi femministi in una prospettiva transnazionale e alla luce di alcuni rinvenimenti archivistici.
FREQUENCY OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY IN CASES OF LIVER CIRRHOSIS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
Authors: KHALIL H , KHAN AS , AHMAD W , AHEED B , OWAIS M , CHANDIO R
Published: September 2024

Acute kidney injury (AKI) frequently complicates the clinical course of liver cirrhosis, impacting patient outcomes significantly. Understanding the epidemiology of AKI in this population is crucial for timely intervention and management. Objective: To assess the frequency and clinical outcomes of acute kidney injury in patients with liver cirrhosis. Methods: Following ethical approval, this descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at the Department of Nephrology from December 2023 to June 2024. A total of 231 patients aged 18 years and older with a confirmed diagnosis of liver cirrhosis were included. The frequency of AKI was determined using standard criteria. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 24, employing Independent samples t-tests to evaluate differences between patients with and without AKI, with a significance level set at P < 0.05.Results: Among the 231 cirrhotic patients (mean age: 52.5±10.61 years; 83.1% male), AKI was identified in 55 patients (23.8%). Patients with AKI exhibited higher mean serum creatinine (2.99±0.44 mg/dL) and blood urea nitrogen (66.64±9.92 mg/dL), along with lower sodium levels (129.37±4.14 mmol/L) and elevated total bilirubin (5.23±1.37 mg/dL) compared to their non-AKI counterparts. The average length of hospital stay was significantly longer for AKI patients (14.35±3.22 days) compared to non-AKI patients (7.37±1.92 days), and mortality was higher in the AKI group (12.7% vs. 1.7%). Conclusion: Our study highlights a significant prevalence of AKI among patients with liver cirrhosis, particularly affecting those with viral hepatitis B and C. The findings emphasize the need for vigilant monitoring and early therapeutic interventions in this vulnerable population to improve outcomes.
ANEMIA PATTERN IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASES PRESENTED AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Authors: KHAN MK , KHALIL H , FAROOQ MO , IQBAL SN , ALI A
Published: September 2024

Anemia is a common complication in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and contributes significantly to morbidity. Understanding the patterns and severity of anemia within this population can guide more effective management strategies. Objective: To assess the pattern and severity of anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted from January 2024 to July 2024, involving 250 anemic CKD patients aged 18 years and above. The study was carried out at a nephrology care facility, with participants selected based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data on demographic information, laboratory profiles, and anemia patterns were collected. Anemia was classified into mild, moderate, and severe categories. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 24 to establish associations between the severity of CKD and the type of anemia. Results: Among the patients, 59.2% had normochromic anemia, 18.8% had hypochromic anemia, and 14% had macrocytic anemia. Moderate anemia was the most prevalent severity, observed in 51.2% of cases, followed by mild anemia in 41.6% and severe anemia in 7.2%. A significant association was noted between the severity of CKD and the type of anemia, particularly with normochromic anemia being more prevalent in patients with moderate CKD. Conclusion: The study concludes that normochromic anemia is the most predominant pattern of anemia in CKD patients, followed by hypochromic and macrocytic anemia. These findings underscore the importance of regular monitoring and tailored anemia management in CKD patients to improve overall patient outcomes.
Myj/mering. De noodstop van Rule 39 in een nieuw jasje
Authors: Myjer Egbert
Published: September 2024

Vanaf 28 maart 2024 is de bestaande tekst van Rule 39 van de Rules of Court (Interim Measures) en van de daarbij behorende Practice Direction ingrijpend aangepast. Het is nu ook uit de tekst duidelijk dat zo een voorlopige maatregel alleen in uitzonderlijke omstandigheden zal worden bevolen, als sprake is van zaken met een imminent risk of irreparable harm to a Convention right. Ook zijn allerlei verduidelijkingen in de te volgen procedure geformuleerd. Interim maatregelen plegen nog wel in asielzaken te worden bevolen als sprake is van een dreigende uitzetting of overlevering aan een land waar de asielzoeker te vrezen heeft voor lijf of leden. In het Verenigd Koninkrijk heeft de Britse regering omstreeks dezelfde tijd nu juist wetgeving voorgesteld waarin met betrekking tot overbrenging van asielzoekers (in het kader van speciale afspraken naar Rwanda), het laatste woord aan de politiek blijft en de verantwoordelijk minister niet gebonden is aan een bevolen interim maatregel. Het is zorgelijk dat uitgerekend een van de founding fathers van het EVRM dit voorbeeld meent te moeten geven.
Fuzzy Logic for the Improving of Handover Decision and the Adaptive Adjustment of Control Parameters in 5G Wireless Networks
Authors:   Faculty of Informatics Engineering, Albaath University, Syria, Sandy Sandy
Published: September 2024

Handover process is one of the most important aspects of mobility management in 5G wireless networks. It becomes a hot topic for researchers because it constitutes a guarantee of communication continuity during the user's movement, in addition to being the basic step on which the mobility load balancing process depends to distribute the load between the cells. The focus on this process is whether by providing solutions to improve the handover decision-making, or by modifying the values of the handover control parameters in a way that it guarantees the reduction of handover problems, because the inaccurate or unnecessary modification of these parameters values will cause a degradation in the quality of service. This paper presents a study targeting two mechanisms to improve handover decision-making and selection of handover control parameters adaptively based on different schemes. The first one, based on a learning model called LIM2 and the second one is based on fuzzy logic and is called RHOT-FLC. The results show that the RHOT-FLC mechanism, which relies on fuzzy logic and takes into account the user's velocity provides better performance in term of average throughput, packet drop rate, average HOPP probability, average HO latency, HO failure.
Pengaruh Budaya Religius Terhadap Kecerdasan Spiritual Peserta Didik Di SD Negeri 2 Cihaur
Authors: Hamidiana Umiliah Maulida , Usamah Asep
Published: September 2024

Culture is the result of human work, creativity and initiative that can be accepted by society, or a certain community, and carried out consciously without coercion in everyday life, and taught to the next generation simultaneously. Religious is a student's way of thinking and behaving based on religious values. Spiritual intelligence is intelligence that comes from within us and is associated with knowledge that exists outside our ego or conscious soul. Based on the problem formulation, the aim of this research is first, to find out whether there is an influence of religious culture on the spiritual intelligence of students at SD Negeri 2 Cihaur. second, to find out how religious culture influences the spiritual intelligence of students at SD Negeri 2 Cihaur. This type of research uses a quantitative approach with survey methods. The research results show that religious culture has a significant effect on students' spiritual intelligence. This is proven based on the results of analysis using tests in the form of questionnaires, calculations carried out using the Pearson product moment correlation test to determine the sig value. 0.008 < 0.05, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, so the researcher concludes that there is an influence of religious culture on the spiritual intelligence of students at SD Negeri 2 Cihaur.
Membumikan Komunikasi Islam dalam Kehidupan Sosial Melalui Warung Kopi di Kota Banda Aceh
Authors: Furqan Furqan , Abdullah Abdullah , Furqan Muhammad
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this research is to identify and provide understanding and invitation to everyone to ground Islamic communication in social life so that communication patterns between people are well maintained in accordance with the principles of Islamic communication. The research method used is a type of library research. his research is carried out by reading, examining, and analyzing various existing sources, in the form of the Qur'an, Hadith, journals and books, as well as other research results related to communication in social life. The results showed that Islamic communication in social life has a very important role in human life, this can be seen from social meaning, social coverage and social support to being able to limit negative words against someone. Islamic communication is a means of conveying or exchanging information using the principles and methods of communication according to the Qur'an as one of the motivations for Muslims to ground Islamic communication in social life directly and through social media. Meanwhile, in the context of coffee shops as a means of social communication in the city of Banda Aceh, coffee shops are not only a place to drink coffee or rest but also a source of the latest information and also a gathering place for various communities, ranging from ordinary people, community leaders, government employees, and so on. The conclusion is that communication is one of the important reasons in society, of course, in the rules of Islam, besides that Islamic communication and social life play a very large role in the context of coffee shops in the city of Banda Aceh.
Microorganisms Associated with Tomato (Lycopersicum Esculentum) Rot and Effect of Neem (Azadirachta Indica) Extract in Rot Control in Makurdi Metropolis, Benue State, Nigeria
Authors: Igbe Abi Obed , Ogbonna Innocent Okonkwo
Published: September 2024

Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) is a vital agricultural crop globally, yet it is significantly affected by various microbial pathogens leading to post-harvest rot, which threatens food security and economic stability. This study aimed to identify the microorganisms associated with tomato rot in Makurdi Metropolis and evaluate the efficacy of neem (Azadirachta indica) extract as a biocontrol agent. A total of 60 tomato fruits were sampled from the five major markets within the Makurdi metropolis. They were cultured on Nutrient agar, MacConkey agar, Potato Dextrose agar, Mannitol salt agar, and Eosin Methylene blue agar. The organisms identified were Klebsiella sp, Salmonella sp, Proteus vulgaris, Enterobacter sp, Shigella sp, Staphylococcus sp, Bacillus sp, Escherichia coli, Rhizopus sp, Mucor sp, Aspergillus sp, and Fusarium sp. Neem extract was used for susceptibility tests on the bacterial isolates at 10%, 50%, and 100% concentration, and it was found most effective on some bacterial isolates at higher concentrations of 100% with wider zones of inhibitions. Vegetative growth of the fungi on neem extract decreased with increase in concentrations. This finding proved the potentiality of plant extracts for controlling the fungal rot of tomato fruit. A pathogenicity test was conducted with readings taken at intervals of days and it was noticed that the microbial isolates were actually the cause of tomato rot. This study underscores the importance of identifying microbial threats to tomato crops and highlights neem extract as a promising natural alternative for managing tomato rot, promoting sustainable agricultural practices in Makurdi Metropolis and Nigeria at large.
A DESCONSIDERAÇÃO DA PERSONALIDADE JURÍDICA COMO FERRAMENTA PARA A EFETIVIDADE DO DIREITO À REMUNERAÇÃO JUSTA NO CONTEXTO DA LEI DA LIBERDADE ECONÔMICA
Authors: Santos Luiz Agueda
Published: September 2024

Busca-se, no presente trabalho, verificar a relevância da desconsideração da personalidade jurídica nos moldes em que hoje é realizada como ferramenta para satisfação do crédito do exequente em processo trabalhista, em atenção ao direito à efetividade da ação decorrente da Constituição. Realiza-se, para tanto, uma análise das condições a partir das quais se mostra juridicamente viável a utilização do mecanismo. Observam-se, também, as recentes alterações promovidas pela publicação da Lei nº 13.874/2019 em especial sobre o artigo 50 do Código Civil, com profundos impactos práticos nas hipóteses de utilização da desconsideração da personalidade jurídica; realiza-se ainda uma análise da norma com base em posicionamentos encontrados na doutrina, bem como o contexto de especial necessidade pela efetividade da tutela jurisdicional me matéria trabalhista. Analisam-se, também, as verbas mais pleiteadas na justiça do trabalho de acordo com levantamento realizado pelo Conselho Nacional de Justiça. Conclui-se, por fim, pela necessidade de manutenção da atual forma de aplicação do dispositivo pela jurisprudência aos processos trabalhistas, como forma de proteção aos direitos remuneratórios pela satisfação do crédito.
ATRESIA DE ESÔFAGO EM RECÉM-NASCIDO: RELATO DE CASO
Authors: Luz Giovana Zonkowski da , Mocellin Giovanna , Brites Thais Ariela Machado
Published: September 2024

INTRODUÇÃO: A atresia de esôfago (AE) é uma má formação no trato gastrointestinal, na qual a continuidade do esôfago superior e inferior é perdida. É classificada de acordo com a presença ou não de fístula com a traqueia. O diagnóstico é feito por meio da suspeita clínica associado a não progressão da sonda nasogástrica, confirmando-o com a radiografia contrastada de esôfago. O tratamento é cirúrgico e a técnica utilizada irá depender da classificação da atresia. OBJETIVOS: Relatar um caso de atresia de esôfago em uma paciente do sexo feminino de dois dias de vida, que foi atendida em UTI Neonatal do HUEM, devido a quadro de vômitos, cianose, dificuldade de sucção em seio materno associado a gemência e dispneia nas mamadas. MÉTODOS: Relato de Caso, qualitativo, descritivo e observacional, no qual foi revisado o prontuário do paciente, atendido na UTI Neonatal do HUEM. A paciente foi escolhida devido às características de difícil diagnóstico. Concomitantemente, foram esmiuçados os exames complementares com posterior discussão do caso baseada na literatura atual. CONCLUSÃO: o recém-nascido com AE que não teve a suspeita do diagnostico durante o pré-natal se torna, na maioria dos casos, sintomático logo após o nascimento. Entretanto, há uma porcentagem que só é diagnosticada após o início da amamentação, apresentando sintomas como cianose e regurgitação, que podem evoluir para complicações como pneumonia aspirativa, pneumonite química e perda de peso. Relatos como esse se tornam necessários para um diagnóstico e tratamento precoce, melhorando a qualidade e sobrevida dos pacientes.
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM @idx_channel DALAM MENJANGKAU KHALAYAK LUAS
Authors: Nur Nilam Cahya  , Muria Putriana  , Abdul Kholik
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini menganalisis strategi pengelolaan media sosial Instagram @idx_channel dalam menjangkau khalayak luas dengan menggunakan teori 4C (Context, Communication, Collaboration, Connection) oleh Chris Heuer. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa @idx_channel berhasil memanfaatkan context dengan menyajikan konten yang relevan dan up-to-date terkait pasar modal dan investasi yang sesuai dengan keinginan audiens. Dalam hal communication, IDXChannel telah mengadaptasi gaya komunikasi mereka sesuai dengan kebutuhan audiens dan penggunaan bahasa yang mudah dimengerti. Namun, IDXChannel kurang aktif dalam melakukan komunikasi dua arah dengan audiens. collaboration juga dilakukan dengan melibatkan para influencer, pengusaha, dan institusi keuangan untuk memperluas jangkauan konten dan meningkatkan kredibilitas akun. Terakhir, connection IDXChannel telah berhasil membangun koneksi yang kuat dengan audiens mereka melalui memanfaatkan fitur yang ada pada Instagram. Melalui penggunaan template, IDXChannel tidak hanya menyediakan konten yang menarik, tetapi juga mengundang partisipasi aktif dari audiens.
PENGARUH DIGITAL TOURISM TERHADAP MINAT KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN DI MUSEUM DIGITAL GEDUNG JUANG 45 BEKASI
Authors: Esther Shane Stevenson  , Imam Ardiansyah
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini berjudul "Pengaruh Wisata Digital terhadap Peningkatan Kunjungan Wisatawan di Museum Digital Gedung Juang 45 Bekasi" bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak penerapan teknologi digital dalam meningkatkan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan teknologi canggih seperti Augmented Reality (AR), Smart Table, Interactive Book, dan teknologi lainnya di Museum Digital Gedung Juang 45 Bekasi berpengaruh signifikan dalam menarik minat pengunjung. Wisata digital memberikan manfaat dari ketersediaan teknologi canggih di lokasi tersebut sehingga meningkatkan pengalaman berwisata bagi pengunjung. Dengan demikian, penerapan teknologi digital di museum telah berhasil mendorong peningkatan jumlah kunjungan wisatawan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa konsep wisata digital melalui penyediaan fasilitas teknologi mutakhir berperan penting dalam memikat minat dan meningkatkan kuantitas pengunjung di destinasi wisata.
PENGARUH GAYA HIDUP TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN KONSUMEN GEN Z DI KOPI NAKO RAWAMANGUN
Authors: Christy Karunia  , Imam Ardiansyah
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh gaya hidup terhadap keputusan pembelian secara Parsial dan Stimultan. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif, Penelitian ini menggunakan data Primer yaitu wawancara, observasi dan kuesioner serta menggunakan data sekunder berupa buku-buku dan artikel jurnal penelitian. Subjek penelitian adalah konsumen yang memutuskan untuk membeli Kopi Nako Rawamangun, sedangkan objek pada penelitian ini adalah Kopi Nako Rawamangun. Data kuantitatif dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji validitas, uji relibilitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis, analisis regresi berganda dan koefisien determinasi dengan diolah menggunakan aplikasi IBM Statistic SPSS 26, Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Aktifitas secara parsial menunjukkan hubungan dan pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen. dengan nilai thitung sebesar 2,345 yang lebih besar dari nilai ttabel sebesar 1.660881, serta nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,021 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05. Minat secara parsial menunjukkan hubungan dan pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen dengan nilai thitung sebesar 2,613 yang memiliki nilai lebih besar dari ttabel sebesar 1.660881, serta nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,010 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05. Opini secara parsial menunjukkan hubungan dan pengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian konsumen dengan nilai thitung sebesar 5.797 yang lebih besar dari nilai ttabel sebesar 1.660881, serta nilai signifikansi memiliki nilai 0,000 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05. Aktifitas, Minat, Opini berpengaruh secara simultan dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian bagi konsumen, dengan nilai fhitung 33.269 lebih besar dibandingkan ftabel 2.14, dan dengan tingkat signifikansi sebesar 0.000 < 0.05.
Vad gör tjejlopp?
Authors: Lindelöf Karin S.
Published: September 2024

This article is based on empirical materials from a recently initiated study of women-only sports races/events, so-called tjejlopp, in Sweden. In the article, the discourse theoretical concepts constitutive outside and articulation (Laclau & Mouffe 1985), are used to discuss the meanings and consequences of the tjejlopp phenomenon, and the ”tjej” (girl) as a subject position in exercise sport in general. The social and political consequences of the various articulations related to the women-only races are discussed. In addition, the article adresses issues of methodology and reflexivity and how ethnological and discourse theoretical approaches can be combined in order to strengthen and develop both scientific traditions.
Logikperspektivet – ett försök till analysmetod
Authors: Lundgren Anna Sofia
Published: September 2024

The article explores the logics approach to critical explanation, as it has been described by Jason Glynos and David Howarth (2007). The approach addresses the question of applying discourse theory to empirical phenomena, and it suggests three different logics – social, political and fantasmatic – that work to help the researcher construct critical explanations of practices and regimes. In the article the logics approach is described, exemplified and discussed in relation to the discipline of ethnology.
Transport och mobilitet på Galeries Lafayette
Authors: Brachet Champsaur Florence
Published: September 2024

This article tells the history of luggage with the starting point in the sales catalogs from Galeries Lafayette’s archives, where not least Louis Vuitton is one of the famous producers. Travel was expanding at a time when crinolines were the height of fashion. Such garments must be carefully folded and packed in a suitcase. The many accessories that represented the feminine clothing were packed in special containers for gloves, shoes and hats. The history of luggage is intimately connected with the development of new modes of travel. The introduction of the flat suitcase in 1858 by French trunk maker Louis Vuitton represented a turning point in the history of luggage. The bags could now be stacked in railway cars and in the holds of ships. Air traffic requirements of light weight resulted in special air luggage. The trend has been from the 1800s emphasis on the interior of trunks to the prominence of the lusciously designed outside, from the unwieldy trunks to wheeled lightweight bags, from women who simply could only travel without her husband and a carrier to an independent woman traveling by herself. History shows tensions between aesthetics and convenience, public and private, uniqueness and standardization, male and female.
“Warning! Do not hang bags from the handlebar”
Authors: Brembeck Helene
Published: September 2024

This essay argues that the stroller has many other carryology functions than simply carrying the baby and that these functions have multiplied both in number and multifunctionality during the past hundred years. The first technology was the hook in the forties that multiplied to two in the sixties. Later on came the shopping basket followed by the shopping bag, the diaper bag, the mug holder and a number of accessories to enhance mobile modern parenthood, and mirroring the transformation of the housewife to an urban individual with many roles and identities, including parenthood.
Zombiejesus
Authors: Danielsson Jonas
Published: September 2024

Zombien är mer populär än någonsin och fyller både biosalonger, teatrar och dagstidningens kultursidor medan filmer om varelsen för ungefär tjugo år sedan ofta totalförbjöds eller censurerades till oigenkännlighet. De populärkulturella zombier vi möter i den moderna filmen är vandrande mänskliga kroppar i ständigt sönderfall. Döda men av någon orsak ändå levande. Utan några medvetna hjärnfunktioner drivs de av en omåttlig hunger i jakt på människor att äta. Som en blasfemisk parafras på den sista måltiden festar de döda på blodet och köttet. I den här artikeln avser jag undersöka några aspekter av den moderna zombiens budskap för att se vilken roll de fyller i det populärkulturella utbudet.
Kryonik
Authors: Nilsson Bo
Published: September 2024

This article deals with Cryonics (freezing of “dead” bodies) and how it is described and criticized in media in the US. The results show three forms of criticism. First, Cryonics is accused of being unprofessional and not scientifically motivated. Secondly, it is said to dupe people, and thirdly, described as a form of self-deception. Reasons for media’s critical perspectives are discussed in relation to the Cryonics organizations’ challenge of a liberal discourse on the subject and a medical discourse about life and death.
Mediehistoria i Lund
Authors: Lundell Patrik
Published: September 2024

This text describes the ongoing establishment of media history at Lund University and reflects on its two-front strivings. The birth of media history as a proper, albeit small, discipline within the ordinary structure of the faculty, from graduate level to PhD studies, was very much a matter of chance, and easy enough to achieve. Whether this institutionalisation actually will be productive for the efforts to forward the field of media history, as constituted by input from a wide range of disciplines and for the time being centered on networking and a cross-disciplinary seminar series, is too early to tell.
Kulturlivets etnografi
Authors: Arvidsson Alf
Published: September 2024

This article proposes intensified studies in “culture life” or “the Arts” by way of an ethnography inspired by Howard Becker’s model of Art Worlds and focusing on how, where and by whom arts are made. This includes the situation where artists, brokers, audiences and critics meet but also the inclusion in criticism, academic education and art grants systems. A focus on situations would take notice of how the premises and present actors in the situation put limitations on but also can be seen as productive forces making art works possible and affecting their formal structures. Furthermore, a comparative perspective on how arts using different media and affecting different senses are put on equal standing within a “high culture” concept is important in order to grasp the position of the arts in society today.
En humanistisk fågel Fenix
Authors: Eklöf Jenny , Nordlund Christer
Published: September 2024

The consolidation of the USSTE research group in Umeå grew out of two favorable conditions: the Faculty of Arts’ economic crisis which was turned into a window of opportunity and the ability by the existing USSTE researchers at the time to constitute a credible recipient of such support. The future for USSTE depends both on how well its researchers can continue to perform according to established quality criteria, but also if it can manage to consolidate a sense of its own expertise, its own version of relevance, and engage in an international conversation on contemporary societal challenges.
Att skapa ett forskningsprogram om Tid och Minne
Authors: Ruin Hans
Published: September 2024

The essay describes the background and creation of the large research program ”Time, Memory, and Representation. Recent Transformations in Historical Consciousness” (www.histcon.se), comprising twentyfive researchers representing twelve different disciplines and six universities. It combines philosophical interpretations of time and chronological frameworks with cultural memory studies and research in the medialization of time, in a uniquely interdiscplinary endeavour.
GREEN PRACTICES TO THE OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT OF RESTAURANT BUSINESS: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
Authors:   Department of Business Studies, Faculty of Business, University of Information Technology and Sciences (UITS), Dhaka, Bangladesh, FAROOQ Hossan , MAHADI Hasan ,   Department of Business Studies, Faculty of Business, University of Information Technology and Sciences (UITS), Dhaka, Bangladesh, TOUHIDUL Islam ,   Department of Business Administration, NPI University of Bangladesh, 173/3, Narangai, Manikganj-1800, Bangladesh
Published: September 2024

Despite making a significant economic contribution, tourism today clearly has a negative influence on the environment. Along with other stakeholders, visitors are worried about environmental deterioration, and as their awareness of this issue grows daily, green practices in tourism are born. Restaurants can benefit from green practices by adopting them because they play a significant role in the tourism industry. The study focused on restaurants’ given importance on green practices. The research’s findings are obtained using a random sample technique, structured questionnaire interviews, and data editing in a reasonable way. The study explores that a poor number of restaurants can define green practice correctly but among them most of the restaurants have it consciously or unconsciously although such practices are not under full-fledged. Results also show that restaurants have a mixed grasp of environmental practices. Despite the fact that both owners and management understand the importance of environmental concerns, there is still a lack of instruments to fully execute them. The restaurant business must work together to prioritize and implement all practical green practices. In light of the restaurant industry’s negative effects on the environment, this research stresses the need of immediate collective action in the face of rising tourism.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA LEMBAR KERJA SISWA (LKS) UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS IV SD
Authors: Gamaliel Ariesta , Rarasati Ida Putri , Anindia Desy
Published: September 2024

The Indonesian government requires schools to implement the revised 2013 curriculum. The goal is to prepare the younger generation to be creative, innovative and critical. Integrated thematic books are incomplete in math materials, so students have difficulty understanding basic concepts. This research uses research and development methods. The goal is to produce learning media in the form of Student Worksheets (LKS) Square Flat Buildings. Based on the results of the media expert validation, it is known that the developed LKS media for Square Flat Buildings obtained a score of 77%, which means that the product is quite feasible and needs a little revision. Based on the results of the material expert, it is known that the media obtained a score of 75%, which means that the media is said to be feasible without revision. The conclusion of this study is that the media developed by researchers received positive responses from all experts, namely media experts, material experts and linguists. However, there are some notes to use this learning media. The learning media made by researchers are intended to improve the quality of learning so that students are interested and happy to follow the learning process.
Effect of Carbonization Temperature of Charcoal Briquettes from Corn Cob with Gondorukem (Resina Colophonium) Adhesive On Briquette Quality Standards
Authors: Johanes Saragih Kevin , A. Abdullah Nasruddin , Bahri Widodo Syamsul
Published: September 2024

Briquettes are an alternative energy source made from agricultural waste. Apart from producing an alternative energy source, briquettes are a more efficient and income-generating solution for processing agricultural waste in Indonesia. This research obtains quality standards for briquettes due to carbonization temperature, time, and variations in the ratio of adhesive. The carbonization temperature is 300–350 °C and 350–400 °C,  with a temperature increase rate of 10 °C/minute for 15 and 30 minutes. Then the briquettes are molded with a charcoal mass ratio of 90:10 and 80:20 with adhesive. The briquettes are then tested using the SNI 1683-2021 method, including calorific value, water content, ash content, volatile matter, and fixed carbon. The best method for this research is carbonization temperature at 350–400 °C, time of carbonization, and a ratio of 90% raw material and 10% adhesive (90:10), with test results of a heating value of 5,605.75 cal/g, water content of 6.29%, ash content of 6.12%, volatile matter content of 11.96%, and bound carbon content of 81.92%.
Kevalidan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Powtoon Pada Materi Himpunan di Kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Remboken
Authors: Syintha Wangka  , Victor R. Sulangi  , Derel F. Kaunang
Published: September 2024

The availability of learning media that can stimulate interest and student learning outcomes is very important in learning. The purpose of this research was to find out the Development of Powtoon-Based Learning Media in Sets. This research was conducted at SMP Negeri 1 Remboken. The type of research used is research and development or Research and Development. The resulting media prototype was developed using the modified ADDIE development model (analysis, design, development, implementation, and development). The research results obtained from developing powtoon-based learning media in the set are expressed by an average validation score of 4.19 by media experts and 4.6 by material experts. This learning media meets valid criteria and can be used in learning.
Implementasi Metode Syawir Dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Fiqih Materi Dzikir Dan Do’a Kelas VII Pondok Pesantren Modern Babussalam
Authors: Udriansyah Udriansyah , Zaifatur Ridha
Published: September 2024

Permasalahan dalam penlitian ini adalah rendahnya tingkat pemahaman siswa sehingga perlunya peningkatan pemahaman hasil belajar siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini: Pertama untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan model pembelajaran syawir dikelas VII MTs Pondok Pesantren Modern Babussalam. Kedua untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas VII MTs Pondok Pesantren Modern Babussalam sebelum menerapkan metode syawir. Ketiga untuk mengetahui metode syawir dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa kelas VII MTs Pondok Pesantren Modern Babussalam. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK), Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII. Metode pengumpulan data dengan cara  tes dan non tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini bahwa metode syawir dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa tergolong baik dengan hasil penelitian rekapitulasi skor rata-rata siswa pada siklus I sebesar 56% dan siklus II 100%  sedangkan nilai PKK siswa setelah menerapkan metode syawir sebesar 78% meningkat menjadi 88.4%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode syawir dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa pada mata pelajaran FIQIH tergolong baik. Sebagai akhir penelitian, penulis menyimpulkan bahwa metode syawir sangat baik digunakan dalam upaya meningkatkan pemahaman siswa karena metode syawir melibatkan seluruh siswa sehingga siswa menjadi aktif.
Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning (PBL) dengan Media Permainan Undian untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SMP pada Materi Pola Bilangan
Authors: Syumneri Syumneri  , Syarifah Fadillah  , Reni Astuti
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the application of problem based learning learning models with lottery game media in improving junior high school students' problem solving abilities. This research is an experimental research in the form of Pre-Experimental Designs. The design used is One Group Pretest-Postest Design. The population in this study were class VIII A and class VIII B. The sample in this study was students of class VIII B consisting of 20 students with the selection of subjects based on the cluster random sampling technique. The data collection technique used is a measurement technique with a data collection tool in the form of test questions in essay form. The data analysis technique used was anava one line of dissimilar cells, with further testing using the Scheffe method. The research results obtained were that there was a significant increase in students' mathematical problem solving abilities before and after being given treatment through the problem based learning model using lottery media with high categories.
Evaluasi Program Penghijauan PT Jasa Marga di Wilayah Jalan Tol Pada Tahun 2017
Authors: M.Hary Juhindra  , Ahmad Saifudin Mutaqi
Published: September 2024

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) merupakan konsep bahwa organisasi khususnya perusahaan memiliki tanggung jawab kepada konsumen, karyawan, pemegang saham, masyarakat dan lingkungan dalam segala aspek operasional perusahaan seperti terhadap permasalahan yang berdampak pada lingkungan seperti pencemaran, limbah, produk dan keselamatan tenaga kerja. Tulisan ini merupakan evaluasi terhadap program pelaksanaan tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan PT Jasa Marga. Pada bagian awal pembahasan konsep CSR, dasar pemahaman CSR bagi perusahaan dilanjutkan dengan alasan pentingnya tanggung jawab sosial dalam mewujudkan kelangsungan hidup dan perkembangan masyarakat Bagian selanjutnya membahas pro dan kontra CSR, pendekatan pelaksanaan CSR, kegiatan CSR perusahaan di Indonesia dan terakhir membahas dampak program penghijauan terhadap PT Jasa Marga. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif. Sugiyono (2014) mengatakan bahwa metode analisis deskriptif adalah statistik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data dengan mendeskripsikan atau mendeskripsikan data yang telah dikumpulkan apa adanya tanpa bermaksud membuat kesimpulan yang berlaku bagi masyarakat umum atau generalisasi. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Laporan Keberlanjutan PT Jasa Marga tahun 2017.
Evaluasi Program Pendanaan Usaha Mikro dan Kecil (PUMK) PT Antam Tbk Di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Tahun 2021
Authors: Erdin Fahlefi  , Ahmad Saifudin Mutaqi
Published: September 2024

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) PT.ANTAM Tbk memiliki komitmen terhadap pengembangan masyarakat, memiliki pendekatan yang berbeda tergantung pada kondisi dan kebutuhan. Fokus PT. ANTAM  Tbkdalam menjalankan kegiatan Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan (TJSL) adalah mendorong potensi yang ada di tengah-tengah masyarakat agar mampu mewujudkan terciptanya masyarakat yang sejahtera dan mandiri secara berkelanjutan.Kemudian dilakukan evaluasi terhadap capaian keberhasilan Program Pelaksanaan Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan (TJSL) PT. ANTAM Tbk, dalam program Pendanaan Usaha Mikro dan Kecil (PUMK) Khususnya pada Provinsi Kalimantan Barat tahun 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode analisis deskriptif, digunakan untuk menganalisis data dengan cara mendeskripsikan atau menggambarkan data yang telah terkumpul. Berdasarakan hasil laporan berkelanjutan PUMK PT. ANTAM Tbk pada tahun 2021 memiliki rencana penyaluran dana sebesar Rp3.500.000.000 sedangkan yang terealisasi adalah sebesar Rp2.950.000.000. Serta memiliki jumlah rencana unit binaan sebanyak 51 unit sedangkan yang terealisasi adalah sebesar 31 unit.