bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
‘MUST THEY GO TO SCHOOL?’ NORTHERN NIGERIA AND THE CHALLENGES OF GIRL CHILD EDUCATION, 1999-2015
Authors:   Department of History, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria, Nasidi Nadir
Published: September 2024

Abstract. In 1999, the Nigerian government launched its Universal Basic Education (UBE) program to provide free and compulsory education for every Nigerian child. Despite this effort, girls’ enrollment and school retention are still at their lowest ebb. This problem is even more apparent in Northern Nigeria where economic, religious and cultural factors often deny most girls access to education, especially in the NorthWest. Using a qualitative research methodology, this paper assesses the factors debilitating against girl child education in Northern Nigeria between 1999 and 2015 and their implications. This study finds out that factors such as early marriage, gender discrimination, low government support and the condemnation of co-education were responsible for the low enrollment of girls in schools across the Northern region. The paper concludes that to achieve the United Nation’s Millennium Development Goals2 (MDG2) and Sustainable Development Goals-4 (SDG 4), the government, international community, NGOs and parents must put their hands on deck to break the social, economic, religious and cultural barriers denying girls full and equitable access to education in Northern Nigeria. Keywords: Girl child education, Social Inclusion, MDG2, SDG4, Northern Nigeria, Challenges
Social Media and Brand Credibility: Qualitative Content Analysis of Instagram Influencers in Beauty Sector
Authors: Sahin Begum
Published: September 2024

Influencer marketing has become a crucial branding strategy as social media evolves within the digital landscape. In the beauty sector, it holds particular significance due to product demonstrations, where influencers lead and shape consumer behavior to establish brand credibility. This research examines the relationship between social media influencers and brand credibility on Instagram within the beauty industry by analyzing selected influencers' posts, videos and view patterns. The study aims to explore how influencers convey brand messages to build brand credibility and investigates factors that influence followers' perceptions, such as trustworthiness, loyalty and awareness. To this end, the top four female influencers, ranked by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce based on interaction rate, number of followers, content quality and brand collaborations, were selected through purposive sampling and analyzed using a qualitative content analysis method. The findings indicate that influencers benefit from market orientation, entrepreneurial orientation and digital marketing methods in maintaining brand credibility. This study aims to contribute to the growing body of literature on influencer marketing and provide insights for marketers and brand managers leveraging social media to enhance brand credibility.
FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES NA EDUCAÇÃO PROFISSIONAL E TECNOLÓGICA: DESAFIOS E POSSIBILIDADES
Authors: Borges Renata de Sousa , Penha Pedro Xavier da
Published: September 2024

O mundo do trabalho vem passando por transformações a partir dos diversos avanços tecnológicos, exigindo cada vez mais profissionais qualificados, capazes de compreender todo processo produtivo. No campo educacional, percebe-se também diversas mudanças e os professores devem estar preparados para  formar estes futuros profissionais. Diante disto, este estudo visa identificar e descrever os desafios e possibilidades de formação de professores que atuam na EPT no programa Trilhas de Futuro, do governo do estado de Minas Gerais. O trabalho foi desenvolvido através de pesquisa bibliográfica, apresentação de lente teórica e entrevista semiestruturada com docentes que atuam no programa, na cidade de Belo Horizonte. Os resultados obtidos foram satisfatórios, mas vale ressaltar que esta não é a realidade de todos os professores.
Klasskamrater revisited
Authors: Lindqvist Mats
Published: September 2024

My thesis Classmates was published 1987 and was a late contribution to a theory/political debate that was about to lose its place in the academy. When the Wall fell in 1989, and the neoliberal transformation of Eastern Europe gained momentum, the terms “class” and “class struggle” became obsolete in a world that celebrated the victory of the market economy. However, as many researchers have pointed out, class remains very much a reality. Class should therefore regain its place in critical analysis. New social critical isms; were formulated in the wake of neoliberalism’s global march forward, including a post Marxism. Prominent in this genre are the discourse theorists Ernesto Laclau and Chantal Mouffe. In this article it is asserted that the concept of class in the contemporary social context must be used in line with both Laclau’s and Mouffe’s theoretical/political achievements. Principally, the possibility of using the concept of class within a discourse theoretical frame work will be discussed. As a test case, I shall use empirical data from Classmates. How are perspectives and analyses affected if Marxism is replaced with post Marxism? Among other things, it is noted that in the theoretical discourse perspective there exists no experience with direct access to reality. Knowledge about the world is always mediated by and through discourses. What, therefore, makes an experience interpretable as a class experience is Marxist discourse. Such an analytical discourse positions workers as “classmates”. For the post Marxist, however, there is no “working class” as an objective component in the capitalist system. The antagonism between labor and capital is thus not enrolled in the system of production. It is discourses that rather determine what meanings shall be ascribed to the “sellers of labor.”
Innan döden inträffar
Authors: Carlsson Eric
Published: September 2024

This article discusses the construction of death in popular media’s use of surveillance footage, and more specifically images depicting the time before death occurs. There are many explanations why these kinds of images of death seem to fit the media format: They are assumed to be authentic, they potentially produces a point of identification for spectators, and finally they represent the time before it is all too late – before death occurs. Hence, they paradoxically represent also hope.
Pietà – Jungfru Marias sorg och Kristi död i svensk medeltid
Authors: Eriksson Ann-Catrine
Published: September 2024

The Pietà was introduced in Swedish medieval art during the late fourteenth century and this article is focussing on its expressions of grief and death. The popularity of the Pietà can be explained by the historical context (the Black Death and the Hundred Years War), hard times that made death and despair extremely present, connected to sin, and a common experience for all no matter of social hierarchies. Virgin Mary is a vital part in the Pietà as she is both an intercessor for humans who wants forgiveness for their sins and the voice of her son’s message since he can speak no more. It is through her story, experience and grief that humans can both understand and find the merciful love Christ has promised after death that will guarantee eternal life in Heaven.
Landsbygdsdöden
Authors: Lundgren Anna Sofia
Published: September 2024

What do people mean when they say that rural Sweden is dying? This article scrutinizes what happens when Swedish Norrlandic ‘rurality’ is articulated with ‘death’. Working from a perspective of discourse theory, statements of the death of rural areas can be said to comprise both unproblematised notions of the end of an era and politiziced notions of the unfairness of the situation, which in turn may strengthen rural identifications.
Kultur och mediegestaltning
Authors: Economou Konstantin , Grandin Ingemar
Published: September 2024

Interdisciplinarity and intermediality are key concepts in the new academic subject, culture and media Production, developed at Linköping university for academic programs and courses at all levels and with strong links to both research and creative media and culture production. This is a new take on how to make fertile use of cultural sciences and cultural research that reaches far into the present-day societal context.
En pandemis vetenskapliga verkligheter
Authors: Lundgren Britta
Published: September 2024

The article concerns ethnological research about the Swine Flu-pandemic and the interdependence of and interference with medical disciplines. The insights from this multiplicity of reality-in-practice are important for society when facing future emerging infections.
Ecological Structure of Macrobenthic Invertebrates of the Benin River, Southern Nigeria, Before the Seaport Development Project
Authors: Oriabure P. A. , Ogbeibu A. E.
Published: September 2024

Macrobenthic invertebrates are major components of aquatic ecosystems. Because of their partial or sessile motion, they can be used to assess water quality status. The Benin River is a beehive of human activity, and with the development of the proposed seaport along its course, its physical, chemical, and biological components may be affected. The need to document macrobenthic invertebrates before the seaport development prompted this study. Four stations were selected between Ajoki and a section opposite Young Town, employing both kick sampling and Ekman grab techniques. Seasonal influence on the distribution and abundance of macrobenthic invertebrates was observed. In total, 3,267 macrobenthic invertebrates were collected during the sampling period. The highest number of taxa (35) were recorded in Station 1, and the highest number of individuals (1,103) was in Station 3. The dominant macrobenthic invertebrate group was Decapoda (76.61%); Diptera (6.15%) and Ephemeroptera (4.62%), others constituted the remaining 12.62%. There was a positive correlation between the family Diaptomidae and the physicochemical parameters, except for heavy metals.
Kontribusi Self Efficacy Siswa Dalam Memahami Soal Cerita LKPD Pada Materi Barisan Dan Deret Aritmetika Kelas XI SMAN 2 Sintang
Authors: Rizki Yana Nanda Putri  , Yadi Ardiawan  , Utin Desy Susiaty
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggunakan dapat mengetahui secara lebih cermat kontribusi self efficacy siswa dalam memahami soal cerita LKPD pada materi barisan dan  deret aritmetika. Bentuk penelitian yang akan diambil adalah studi kasus. Subjek dalam penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Sintang. Peneliti mengambil 3 subjek sampel berdasarkan perolehan hasil tes memahami soal cerita barisan dan deret aritmetika yang diberikan kepada siswa. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes, pedoman wawancara, lembar validasi, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat peserta didik dengan self efficacy siswa dalam  memahami soal cerita didominasi dengan kategori tinggi yaitu rata rata 7.42 dan persentase 82.43% dengan jumlah siswa 11 orang, sedangkan  untuk kategori sedang rata-rata 6.42 dan persentase 69.39% dengan jumlah siswa 9 orang dan kategori rendah rata-rata 37.2 dan persentasae 41.34% dengan jumlah siswa 10 orang.
Karakteristik Pembelajaran Tematik Yang Ideal Pada Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Siti Rahimah Ikhsani  , Arrum Tangawunisma  , Atika Sholeha  , Putra Divanka  , Dede Indra Setiabudi
Published: September 2024

Thematic learning in elementary schools has several special characteristics that distinguish it from other learning approaches. Children of school age / 6-12 years are called school age, because children have finished kindergarten as a real preparatory institution. It is called the ripe period for learning, because the child has tried to achieve something, but the activity of playing development is only aimed at getting pleasure when doing the activity itself. It is called a mature period for school, because children already want new abilities, which can be provided by schools (Nasution Noehi, 1993: 44).
According to Banett, et al., the characteristics of elementary school age children are as follows. (1) They are naturally curious and interested in the world around them. (2) Enjoys playing and prefers to have fun. (3) Likes to organize himself to handle things, explore a situation and try new ventures. (4) usually thrilled and driven to excel because they do not like to experience dissatisfaction and reject failures. (5) Learn effectively when satisfied with the situation that occurs. (6) Learning by working, observing, taking initiative and teaching other children (Mulyani Sumantri & Nana Syaodih, 2000: 12).
Sistem Informasi Pendaftaran Ekstrakurikuler SMAN 2 Temanggung Berbasis Web
Authors: Setiawan Imam Budi
Published: September 2024

Untuk mewujudkan misi menumbuhkembangkan bakat, minat, dan potensi peserta didik, SMAN 2 Temanggung menyelenggarakan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler. Terdapat lebih dari dua puluh ekstrakurikuler yang ada dengan maksimal dua pilihan. Pendaftaran dilakukan menggunakan formulir online yang diisi oleh para siswa. SMAN 2 Temanggung masih belum memiliki sistem khusus yang menangani pendaftaran ekstrakurikuler sehingga menyebabkan pendataan dibebankan pada satu bagian saja. Tidak ada pembagian langsung yang mengelola pendaftaran dari admin ekstrakurikuler. Oleh karena itu, terkadang status terhadap pendaftaran tergolong cukup lama. Siswa juga tidak mengetahui berapa kuota yang ditetapkan dan tidak adanya informasi tentang siapa saja yang telah mendaftar di ekstrakurikuler yang sama. Dengan melakukan pengumpulan data berupa pengamatan dan wawancara serta analisis data dan desain sistem, sistem informasi pendaftaran ekstrakurikuler dibuat sehingga menghasilkan sebuah web yang dapat menangani permasalahan pendaftaran tersebut. Sistem ini dapat menghasilkan laporan yang dibuat lebih cepat tanpa harus melakukan filter data terhadap seluruh pendaftaran karena sudah tersegmentasi oleh admin sehingga laporan dapat dengan mudah dicetak.
Efektivitas Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Asi Dengan Media Lembar Balik Terhadap Peningkatan Keterampilan Menyusui Pada Ibu Menyusui Di Desa Parit Baru
Authors: Adinda Nia Oktaviani Yusril Wiranata  , Agrina Agrina  , Ade Dilaruri
Published: September 2024

To enhance breastfeeding practices within Parit Baru village, this research aims to assess the effectiveness of flip sheet-based health counseling on breast milk. The study employed a pre-experimental design consisting of a one-group pre-test and post-test design. Utilizing purposive sampling, a sample size of 34 respondents was selected for the study conducted in Parit Baru village, located in the Kampar district. The measurement tool used was an observation sheet adapted from the Breastfeeding Counseling Training manual. Univariate and bivariate analyses, including dependent t-tests and Wilcoxon tests, were employed for data analysis. The results of the dependent sample t-test yielded a p-value of 0.000, indicating significance at the 0.05 level. As a result, it can be inferred that health counseling on breastfeeding is successful in enhancing breastfeeding abilities in lactating mothers in the hamlet of Parit Baru. The findings of this study advise health professionals to provide breastfeeding women with flip-chart media and practical techniques of health counseling about breast milk so that their breastfeeding abilities can be improved.
Implementasi Deep Learning Menggunakan Metode Cnn Untuk Klasifikasi Jenis Ulos Batak Toba
Authors: Eka Fitrilia Sari Hutagalung  , Pardomuan Sitompul
Published: September 2024

The Toba Batak tribe has a distinctive fabric known as ulos. Toba Batak ulos have types depending on their uses. But in the modern era, especially among urban communities, very few people know the types and uses. Motivated by the success of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) algorithm in image classification, this study will conduct a learning-based approach to classify 5 types of Toba Batak ulos (Ragi Hidup, Ragi Hotang, Mangiring, Sadum, and Sibolang). The process starts from data collection, data analysis, model building, model training, and confusion matrix. The dataset used is 1000 images with 80% training data, 10% valid data, and 10% test data. Convolution, maxpooling, dropout, flatten, and fully connected are the 5 layers forming the CNN model. The optimizer used is Adam with a learning rate of 0.001. The model generated in this study can detect Toba Batak ulos images at an accuracy rate of 94.00%.
NILAI PERUSAHAAN, KEPUTUSAN PENDANAAN DAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 2017-2021
Authors: Diana Karmila  , Lidya Martha
Published: September 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Keputusan Pendanaan dan Corporate Social Responsibility Pada  nilai perusahaan yang terdaftar Bursa Efek Indonesia. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2017-2021. Sampel dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria sampel adalah perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI dalam periode 2017-2021. Perusahaan yang memiliki laporan keungan lengkap dalam periode 2017-2021, yang membagikan keputusan pendanaan dalam periode 2017-2021 dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 45 perusahaan. Sumber data adalah laporan keungan tahunan perusahaan yang diambil melalui situs resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia ( www.idx.co.id). Pengujian menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dengan alat bantu Eviews. Keputusan Pendanaan diukur dengan menggunakan DER (Debt to Equity Ratio), sedangkan Corporate Social Responsibility diukur dengan (CSR) serta Nilai Perusahaan diukur dengan PBV (Price to Book Value). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel Keputusan Pendanaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, sedangkan Corporate Social Responsibility berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.
Representasi Etnisitas Dalam Serial Animasi Adit Dan Sopo Jarwo
Authors: Shelvy Awailul Ramadhani  , Aliv Fatima Latifah  , Restu Ismoyo Aji
Published: September 2024

This paper aims to answer the question whether the representations of a number of characters in the animated series Adit dan Sopo Jarwo contain ethnic stereotypes that exist in society. Adit dan Sopo Jarwo animated series depicts a neighborhood in the city of Jakarta by lifting the stories of the daily lives of Indonesian citizens. In it there are many characters with various ethnic backgrounds in Indonesia. Through semiotic analysis, it was revealed that two characters, named Babah Chang and Pak Anas, although in characters are outside the prevailing stereotypes, visually and verbally they still use stereotypes according to the ethnic origin of the two characters.
UTILIZATION Mangifera indica SKIN AND SALT AS ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
Authors: Ivan Maulana Akbar  , Muna Mumtazah  , Na’illah Ega Sivana  , Adisty Virakawugi Darniwa  , Ateng Supriyatna
Published: September 2024

Efforts to reduce the use of polluting chemicals environment needs innovation to overcome these problems. One of them is by replacing the chemicals contained in the battery by utilizing mango skin waste became bio-battery. Even mango skin waste in the community is not properly utilized so that mango skin becomes waste that has no value. The purpose of this research is to utilize mango skin as a bio-battery material not only to produce current and voltage sources but it is also expected to be able to reduce the negative effects of disposing of community mango skin waste residue into the environment and reduce dependence on chemicals as battery electrolyte paste which has been used so far. The test parameters carried out were the electricity of the bio-baterry using mango skin and salt samples. This research used 3 weight ratios between mango skin solution and salt solution, namely 15:5 gr, 20 gr:5 gr, and 25:5 gr. The main stages of this research consisted of 3 stages, namely preparation, pH testing, characterization of electrical properties, and electrical analysis of mango skin. The results of the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the smallest measurements of pH, electric voltage, and electric current are produced at a volume of 30 ml (15 gr) of 3.55, 0.53 V, and 1.8 mA. While the highest was produced at a volume of 44 ml of 3.53, 1.53 V, and 1.9 mA.
Pendidikan Islam dan Pembelajaran Karakter Dalam Konteks Globalisasi
Authors: Mardiah Astuti  , Herlina  Herlina  , Imelda Agustina  , Annisa Winada  , Muhammad Alfaizi
Published: September 2024

The article entitled Islamic education and character learning in the context of globalization was written with the aim of forming individuals to have good character and morality. Character education is needed in a person because with good character a good and moral person is created. Character learning of course will create a person's character based on what is learned, so that the character will stick in him and even form identity in the future. In the current era of modernization, character education can be carried out through Islamic-oriented learning, so that even though one lives in the era of globalization, one can still maintain Islamic values embedded in oneself. This research was conducted using two methods, namely qualitative research through questionnaires and literature studies by looking at previous studies whose theme is of course related to the title of this article.
KURANGNYA MINAT BACA BUKU KALANGAN MAHASISWA
Authors: Zulfan Efendi  , Wahyu Nur Hisyam  , Andhita Risko Faristiana
Published: September 2024

Kurangnya minat baca dikalangan mahasiswa mengakibatkan kurangnya ide-ide dan pendapat mereka dalam beragumentasi secara inovatif dan kreatif yang nampak dalam presentasi tugas dan menghasilkan karya.jurnal ini menggunakan metode penelitian studi pustaka (library research) dengan memanfaatkan artikel, jurnal, buku-buku, dan akses internet sebagai sumbernya. jurnal ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak kurangnya minat baca para mahasiswa, dampak rendahnya minat baca mahasiswa dan cara meningkatkan minat baca remaja. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dalam panelitian ini yaitu dampak rendahnya minat baca mahasiswa dapat mempengaruhi kurangnya kemampuan mereka dalam penguasaan bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan cara menikatkan minat bacamahasiswa meningkatkan layanan perpustakaan di sekolah dan lingkungan masyarakat ketersediaan bahan bacaan memungkinkan tiap orang untuk memilih apa yang sesuai dengan minat dan kepentingannya. Adapun simpulan dari penelitian ini dampak dari kurangnya minat baca di kalanggan mahasiswa dapat mempengaruhi kemajuan bangsa dan sumberdaya manusianya.
Analisis Kalimat pada Teks Cerita Sejarah dalam Buku Sosiologi Kelas XI Kurikulum Merdeka
Authors: Mukhamad Dwi Prasetyo  , Muhamad Taufiq Hamdani  , Yayang Vintoko  , Ahmad Mirza Aufa  , Asep Purwo Yudi Utomo  , Yerry Mijianti
Published: September 2024

This article examines the analysis of sentence types in the History Text of Class XI Sociology Books in the Merdeka Curriculum. The content of this study uses narrative text. The purpose of this study is to describe functions, categories, and roles at the syntactic level. sentences in the presentation of sociology book material for class XI SMA/MA contained in Chapter 2 Social Problems Due to Social Grouping pages 41 to 81. This research is a literature study. Therefore, the method used in collecting data is reading and taking notes. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive analysis. In qualitative research, data is analyzed inductively, which means that specific things found during the research are grouped and conclusions are drawn from these results. This approach does not use the collected data to prove or disprove the hypotheses that have been made before but rather focuses on describing data to facilitate understanding. The writing method of this research adopts historiography as the main approach. Sentence structure analysis is also used to improve grammar skills and abilities to better understand. Sentence structure analysis itself is a topic that is rarely discussed. To improve the application of linguistic rules in writing historical texts, a good understanding of grammar, a broad vocabulary, and a habit of reading and writing historical texts are required. Therefore by analyzing sentence structures in historical texts in Sociology Class XI books SMA/SMA/ MA Kurikulum Merdeka, this research provides an overview of the variations in the use of sentence structures and the importance of correct grammar in understanding texts. It is hoped that this research can improve understanding of syntax and grammar which will facilitate understanding of sociology and historical texts.
Kepemimpinan Demokratis Kyai dalam Mengembangkan Kecerdasan Emosional Santri di Pesantren Tahfidz Nurul Huda Sukabumi
Authors: Rifa Zakiah Mahmudah  , Mulyawan Safwandi Nugraha
Published: September 2024

This research is motivated by the condition of santri in Islamic boarding schools who still do not have good emotional intelligence. Some indicators such as not having high self-confidence, empathy for others and the environment, controlling emotions of sadness and anger. This is certainly contrary to the objectives of education in Islamic boarding schools which in fact have a noble character. The author wants to know the democratic leadership factors that are applied can affect the emotional intelligence of santri. The purpose of this study is to describe the democratic leadership of the kyai in developing the emotional intelligence of students at the Tahfidz Nurul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Sukabumi Regency. This research is a type of qualitative research with a case study approach. The results of the research are that democratic leadership can develop the emotional intelligence of students at the Tahfidz Nurul Huda Islamic Boarding School. Of course this doesn't work instantly, you need continuous mental training. For Kyai as caregivers of santri to always be role models and santri can develop their emotional intelligence even better.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN PENGOLAHAN DATA PADA SISWA KELAS 4 SDN 1 GAMONG
Authors: Elfara Puri Fauziah  , Tiara Noor Rohmah  , Septina Berlian Nustradamus  , Fitriyah Amaliyah
Published: September 2024

: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan siswa dalam menggunakan penalaran matematis sebagai acuan untuk melaksanakan serta menerapkan konsep penalaran matematis yang telah disampaikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian yaitu siswa kelas 4 SDN 1 Gamong, Kecamatan Kaliwungu, Kabupaten  Kudus yang berjumlah 10 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, tes tertulis serta wawancara. Tes tertulis dilakukan dengan pemberian 5 soal uraian tentang pengolahan data pada mata pelajaran matematika. Pembuatan soal tersebut disesuaikan berdasarkan indikator kemampuan penalaran matematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa kelas 4 SDN 1 Gamong Kecamatan Kaliwungu Kabupaten Kudus memperoleh nilai rata-rata 72,1 dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa siswa memiliki pemahaman yang berbeda-beda dalam menalar soal cerita sesuai dengan level kognitif siswa. Selain itu, pada suatu kelompok siswa, beberapa siswa akan langsung menemukan pola penyelesaian dan sebagian lagi akan menyelesaikan suatu soal tanpa pola namun dengan penalaran yang berbeda dari masing – masing siswa.
Faktor Penyebab Pembangunan Insfrastruktur Untuk Pelayanan Publik Yang Masih Terbatas Didaerah Perbatasan
Authors: Kalistus Gudensius Wayong Huler  , Yohanes Arman  , Allesandro Patricio Quinaldy Ragat
Published: September 2024

The border is an important aspect of the state because it determines the area of ​​authority and sovereignty of the state which intersects with the sovereignty of other countries. The border is also a very strategic area for a country, because it involves socio-cultural, economic, political, defense and security aspects. Based on Law No. 43 of 2008 concerning state territory, states that the border area is part of the country's territory which is located on the side along the border of Indonesia's territory with other countries and the border area is in the sub-district. The Law on State Territories also explains that the development of Indonesia's border areas is the responsibility of the state. Development in the field of infrastructure is also a major supporting factor for the main functions of the social system and economic system, such as the availability of health facilities, roads, air transportation, markets and educational facilities which support people's daily lives. With an infrastructure system that supports the community to move dynamically and makes it easier for the community to carry out economic activities, investors can invest in the regions. So that isolated/hard-to-reach areas can be accessed easily.
Pengaruh Pemberian Insentif Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM
Authors: Maria Angelina Jelita  , Yosefina Andia Dekrita  , Fransiskus De Romario
Published: September 2024

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether tax incentives impact the compliance of MSME taxpayers. It will employ quantitative research methods with a descriptive verification approachto determine the extent ot the influence of tax incentives on MSME taxpayer compliance. The sample in this study was 64 MSME taxpayers. The technique for collecting data involves administering a questionnaire that has undergone rigorous testing to ensure its validity and reliability. The data analysis technique used to answer the hypothesis was simple linear regression. Based on the coefficient of determination test, it’s evident that tax incentives contribute significantly to the compliance of MSME taxpayers with a contribution of 92,5% observed in the data analysis results. Furthermore, the results of testing the hypothesis can be seen that the t-count value was 2,249 and the t-table value was 1.999. The hypothesis testing revealed that the t-count value was higher than the t-table value (2,249 > 1,999). It can be inferred that tax incentives had a positive and significant influence on MSME taxpayer compliance in East Alok, West Alok, and Alok Sub-districts of Sikka Regency.
Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah Dan Dana Perimbangan Terhadap Belanja Daerah Serta Keterjadian Flypaper Effect Pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Sikka Tahun Anggaran 2018-2022
Authors: Regina Triyansi Susan  , Yosefina Andia Dekrita  , Konstantinus Pati Sanga
Published: September 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Local Original Revenue and Balancing Fund on Regional Expenditure and another purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a Flypaper Effect on the Local Government of Sikka District for Fiscal Year 2018-2022. This study used a type of causal associative research with quantitative techniques. The population of this study is the Sikka District Budget for Fiscal Year 2018-2022. The sample of this study is the Regional Budget Realization Report of Sikka District during the 2018-2022 fiscal year,the data used is in the form of secondary data. Data collection techniques use documentation methods and literature studies. Data analysis methods include descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis tests with t tests, F tests and multiple determination coefficient tests. The results of this study prove that partially Regional Original Revenue and Balancing Fund have no effect on Regional Expenditure. Simultaneously, Local Original Revenue and Equalization Fund have no effect on Daearh Expenditure. The test results show that the coefficient of the Balancing Fund is greater than the coefficient of Regional Original Income. This shows that there has been a Flypaper Effect on the Local Government of Sikka District during the Fiscal Year 2018-2022.
The Influence Of Marketing Mix (7Ps) On Purchasing Decisions At Estusae Café Trawas - Mojokerto
Authors: Retno Dewi Safitri  , Rahayu Rahayu  , M. Syamsul Hidayat
Published: September 2024

Competition in the culinary industry presents numerous challenges that influence a competitor's standard. As these factors impact consumer decisions, a comprehensive marketing approach is required to maintain market share and overcome competition. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of 7P marketing strategy variables (product, price, promotion, place, people, process, physical evidence) on consumer purchasing decisions at Estusae Cafe. A quantitative methodology was employed in this study utilizing purposive sampling. The target population was comprised of all patrons who have consumed products at Estusae Cafe. Data was obtained via questionnaires distributed to respondents selected via purposive sampling. To assess the correlation between 7P marketing strategy variables and consumer purchasing decisions, quantitative data analysis methods were applied using linear regression techniques. The results obtained (F-value of 24.221) from Table 2.10 confirm acceptance of Ha, indicating that all seven independent variables (7P) jointly or simultaneously influence the dependent variable, Estusae Cafe Trawas Purchasing Decision. Additionally, the correlation coefficient (R Square) is 0.648, suggesting that collectively, the 7P variables influence 65% of Estusae Cafe Trawas' Purchasing Decision. The research has revealed that the 7P marketing strategy holds significant importance in influencing consumer purchasing behavior. Such findings carry broader academic implications.
Peningkatan Kualitas Pembinaan Pranikah di Balai RW 5 Kelurahan Morokrembangan Kota Surabaya
Authors: Rohani Septya Triningsih  , Rizkya Dwijayanti
Published: September 2024

This research examines how to improve the quality of premarital coaching in the RW 5 hall, Morokrembangan subdistrict, Surabaya city. Coaching is efforts, actions and activities carried out effectively and successfully to achieve better results. In general, coaching is considered a planned lifestyle improvement. Everyone has certain goals in life and wants to achieve these goals. If this life goal is not achieved, then people will try to rearrange their lifestyle. Premarital coaching is a knowledge and skills-based training program that providesand information related to marriage. Like how to maintain and maintain the integrity of the family. The research method used is descriptive qualitative to understand and explain the meaning behind reality. The aim of this research was to measure the effectiveness of improving the quality of premarital coaching in the RW 5 hall, Morokrembangan subdistrict, Surabaya city.
Analisis Strategi Mempertahankan Nilai, Kepuasan Dan Loyalitas Pelanggan Lampu Hannochs Terhadap Disributor Hannochs Di Tembung
Authors: Arsyrah Fitri  , Teresia Bunga  , Andika Sihotang  , Lenti Susanna Saragih
Published: September 2024

This research aims to determine strategies for maintaining customer value, satisfaction and loyalty towards Hannochs brand lamps carried out by several Hannochs distributors in Tembung. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with Hannochs customers at one of the Hannochs distributor shops in Tembung. Data collection methods are participatory observation and interviews. The results of the research show that consumer loyalty, consumer satisfaction with the quality of Hannochs lighting products are met with durability, product guarantees and various product variations so that consumer needs and desires are met, in several shops the service quality of Hannochs distributor shops also meets customer satisfaction with friendly service, respond quickly, and help resolve consumer problems in using the product.
Implementasi Strategi Bauran Pemasaran Marketing Mix Pada Mikari Bakery
Authors: Hermika Pinem  , Indri Sri Asdini Silaban  , Monika Ayu Lumbantoruan  , Lenti Susanna Saragih
Published: September 2024

The marketing mix strategy in business scope combines eight marketing mix elements, which include product, price, place and promotion, people, processes, physical evidence, public opinion to achieve business goals. So the aim of this research is to face global markets and technological changes, this research provides important insights into effective marketing tactics, the challenges faced by companies as well as optimizing marketing mix strategies in this era to achieve competitive advantage
Potensi dan Tantangan Pariwisata Maritim Kepulauan Seribu
Authors: Ahmad Firza Fauzan  , Agussalim Burhanuddin
Published: September 2024

Maritime tourism in the Thousand Islands has become a significant component in the advancement of Indonesian tourism. The Thousand Islands offer great potential as a maritime tourist destination due to its coral reef ecosystems, marine biodiversity, and beautiful beaches. However, the development of maritime tourism in this region faces various challenges, including coral damage, marine pollution, and issues related to island accessibility. Other challenges encompass security, transportation, and regulations pertaining to tourism development. This study employs a qualitative approach and literature review techniques to delineate the potential and challenges of maritime tourism. The research findings highlight development strategies, including environmental preservation, improved accessibility, and collaboration among the government, stakeholders, and local communities. This research provides insights into the potential and challenges of maritime tourism in the Thousand Islands, serving as a guide for decision-makers in fostering sustainable tourism development in the region. With this profound understanding, it is hoped that development strategies can sustain the allure of tourism in the Thousand Islands while preserving the environment and enhancing the well-being of local communities.
Literature Review: Dinamika Konflik Dalam Organisasi
Authors: Putri Arroyyani  , Rika NurHalimatus Sholekhah  , Novi Aifah Risqiyah  , Mu’alimin Mu’alimin
Published: September 2024

Conflict is a situation involving individuals or groups who are at odds with each other or are in conflict with each other regarding differences in opinion, perception, communication and so on. A conflict does not necessarily occur, but is motivated by sources, symptoms and causes. The aim of this research is to find out and identify what are the sources of symptoms and causes of a conflict in an organization. The method used in this research is the literature review method which is taken from various sources such as magazines, newspapers, internet books and articles. In the literature study method, study related reference books and articles from previous research results that are relevant to the topic of this discussion. The results of this research are that conflict can originate from differences in personality, interactions, structural levels, cultural and ideological differences. In general, the symptoms behind the occurrence of conflict are disagreements between members of groups or organizations, norms that conflict with each other and conflicting actions between groups or organizations. The causes of conflict include communication, personality, limited resources, goals. inconsistent and so on.
Manfaaat Museum Simalungun Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Sejarah dan Seni Budaya
Authors: Khottob Idris  , Toga Hotdianto Damanik  , Jantri Hotdi Sinaga  , Sonia A. Butar-Butar  , Eirin Kristin Girsang  , Siti Salsabila Putri Ajf  , Dian G. Purba Tambak
Published: September 2024

Museums play a central role in maintaining, preserving, and teaching cultural heritage to the public. This article discusses the important role of museums as cultural institutions that have the responsibility of preserving and presenting cultural heritage for future generations. Museums are not only repositories of historical artifacts, art, and knowledge, but also educational centers that provide in-depth insights into history, art, and culture.This article discusses two main aspects of the museum's role: preservation and education. First, museums function as custodians of cultural heritage by collecting, caring for and preserving historical artifacts and objects. Thus, museums become a bulwark against the loss of cultural and historical identity. Second, museums as educational institutions provide opportunities for the public to gain in-depth knowledge about various aspects of human life through exhibitions, educational programs, and interactive activities.
Agama Islam dan Komunikasi Efektif Dalam Konteks Organisasi
Authors: Putri Ayu Widyaningrum  , Arindanu Arindanu  , Yayat Suharyat  , Ismail Mubarok  , Lusiana Lusiana
Published: September 2024

To anticipate market needs for new goods, effective communication is essential. Organizational communication in Islamic education also helps improve school performance. In an Islamic perspective, effective communication is when a message conveyed by a communicator is well received by the communicant. A good leader can make the company a calm and peaceful place. When one party in the organization feels disadvantaged, conflict can arise. This can happen because of differences in opinion, values, and character. In the Qur'an, humans are described as receiving a lesson directly from God, having a real enemy, Satan, and being able to carry a mandate. Leadership that is knowledgeable, strong, trustworthy and devout is very important. The results of this research indicate that effective communication plays an important role in organizations, Islamic education, and leadership. This research also provides an in-depth understanding of how effective communication relates to Islamic religion and organizations. It is hoped that the results of this research can help and improve the quality significantly, to increase the effectiveness of Islamic education and organizations.
Perancangan Museum Budaya Minahasa Dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Dekonstruksi di Kota Tomohon
Authors: Virginia Lauriana Keles  , Felly Ferol Warouw  , Freike E.Kawatu
Published: September 2024

Culture is a determinant of the quality and even levels of human happiness. Culture is thought, reason and customs. However, the role of culture is so important, this culture still lacks attention from the government and surrounding communities. The Minahasa cultural museum in Tomohon City is a means of storing and providing information for the community and tourists to find out more about the culture in Minahasa, as a solution. The problem is that there is no Minahasa cultural museum in Tomohon City. With a Deconstruction Architecture approach by creating buildings that contrast with abstract and complicated shapes, so that they can attract tourists but can also attract local people to visit the museum.
Penggunaan Metode Steam Untuk Menstimulasi Kreativitas Anak
Authors: Septiani Hapidah
Published: September 2024

The use of learning methods using the STEAM method to develop student creativity. Also be the key to being in the future, so that it has the ability to participate in the next life. STEAM basically needs to be taught from an early age to children so that children can think creatively and critically and can solve problems. The goal is to stimulate children's creativity with the STEAM method. The method carried out in this research is a qualitative method. The subjects in this study were children aged 5 - 6 years with a total of 30 people. The results of children's research can respond to the stimulus given well, children are able to express their imagination into works, creating existing materials into works of aesthetic value.
Analisis Resiko Pada UMKM XYZ Menggunakan Analisa Swot
Authors: Yuliatin Ali Syamsiah  , Dwi Sukma Donoriyanto  , Isna Nugraha
Published: September 2024

This research aims to conduct risk analysis on Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) with a case study on XYZ MSMEs using the SWOT analysis method. Risk analysis is crucial in identifying internal and external factors that can affect business continuity. By applying the SWOT approach, this research evaluates the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats faced by XYZ MSMEs. By identifying these factors, this research provides a holistic picture of the internal and external conditions of XYZ MSMEs and the risks that may arise. The SWOT method is used as a tool to formulate an effective risk management strategy to increase the competitiveness and resilience of XYZ MSMEs in the market. The results of this analysis can be the basis for more targeted strategic decision making and risk planning in supporting the growth of MSMEs in a dynamic business environment.
Potret Penguasaan Microsoft Office Mahasiswa Administrasi Perkantoran Papua
Authors: Alienra Davry Nanda Kadun MT
Published: September 2024

The use of technology aligned with the principles of modern office administration. Cenderawasih university students in the department of Office Administration Management are equipped with computer technology skills, particularly Microsoft Office programs. This research aims to assess students’ skill in using Microsoft Office programs i.e. Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Power Point. This quantitative research uses test instruments given to active students in each year group. Results show that students' skill in using the three Microsoft Office applications is only at a low to moderate level. For specific application, namely Microsoft Excel, low and medium skill students were found almost equal in quantity. This research could be used as an evaluation for the university department to improve its student skills.
Analisis Rasio Profitabilitas Dan Rasio Aktivitas Sebagai Dasar Penilaian Kinerja Keuangan PT Angkasa Pura I Periode 2018-2022
Authors: Nabila Allaini Nurzahra  , Tenri S.P.Dipoatmodjo  , Nurman Nurman  , Anwar Ramli
Published: September 2024

his research aims to analyze the financial performance assessment of PT Angasa Pura I for 2018-2022 using profitability ratios and activity ratios. This research is descriptive research which is studied quantitatively. The variables in this research are Financial Performance, Profitability Ratios and Activity Ratios. The population in this research is all financial reports at PT Angkasa Pura I. The sample for this research is the financial position report, assets, sales and profit and loss report of PT Angkasa Pura I for 2018-2022. Based on the results of financial data analysis of PT. Angkasa Pura I, as measured by financial data analysis, namely profitability and activity ratios from the 2018-2022 financial reports, can be concluded that the financial performance of PT. Angkasa Pura I had good performance in 2018 to 2019 but experienced a decline in 2020 to 2021 respectively which was caused by certain factors, one of which was external factors, namely the presence of Covid-19. However, the company PT. Angkasa Pura I has tried to improve the company's performance as assessed by the level of profitability and activity ratios which show good value in 2022 even though the profit generated is still negative.
Analisis Penilaian Konsumen Terhadap Ekuitas Merek Ayam Geprek Di Kota Serang
Authors: Rodiatul Ulfah  , Meita Rahayu  , Syamsul Hidayat
Published: September 2024

This research was conducted to measure the brand equity of four geprek chickens in Serang, namely Geprek Bensu Serang Timur, Ayam Geprek Bun Bun Pakupatan Serang, Ayam Geprek Panglima, and Ayam Geprek Labbaik Chicken Pakupatan Serang. The population in this study were Geprek Chicken consumers in Serang. Using Aaker’s 4 variable method, namely brand awareness, brand association, impression of quality, and brand loyalty. The results of this research revealed that Ayam Geprek Bensu east Serang had the brand awareness that was most remembered by respondents, the brand association for Ayam Geprek Bensu east Serang was the most positive, and brand loyalty was the highest. Meanwhile, Ayam Geprek Labbaik Chicken has the impression of the best quality.