bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efficiency meldonium electrophoresis in the treatment of patients with chronic pancreatitis combined with stable coronary artery disease
Authors: Л. С. Бабінець  , Н. А. Мельник
Published: December 2018

Electrophoresis – is one of the most effective and alternative treatments.The objective: was to investigate the effectiveness of therapeutic programs by using meldonium enhanced electrophoresis of meldonium to correct prooxidant antioxidant and trophological disorders in patients with comorbid course of chronic pancreatitis (CP) and stable coronary artery disease (SCAD).Patients and methods. The study included 90 patients with CP in combination with SCAD who were divided into three groups (depending on treatment programs): I group (30 patients) received conventional treatment (CT); II group (30 patients) except CT additionally received the drug meldonium (Vazonat) 5 ml intravenous bolus injection 1 times a day for 10 days followed by taking 2 capsules (250 mg), 1 per day for 2 months; III group (30 patients) to CT also added drug meldonium as follows: 5 ml intravenous bolus injection 1 times a day for 10 days followed by electrophoresis of meldonium on the left upper quadrant area in a day 15 days following the drug intake 2 capsules (250 mg), 1 per day for 1 month.Results. After treatment it has been marked the biggest regress of disturbances in prooxidant antioxidant and trophological status under the influence of the drug meldonium with additional using of meldonium electrophoresis compared with the results of treatment regimens using meldonium and the results of standard treatment.Conclusion. It has been shown that the addition of complex therapy to patients with comorbidity CP and SCAD drug meldonium followed by electrophoresis of meldonium are most contributed to the improve ment of trophological and pro oxidant antioxidant states in comparison with the treatment scheme of meldonium inclusion and with standard conventional therapy
The effect of dapagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in combination with hypertension and obesity
Authors: І. М. Фуштей  , О. В. Ткаченко  , С. Л. Подсевахіна  , О. С. Чабанна  , О. О. Савченко
Published: December 2018

The objective: to determine the effect of 6 months therapy with a new class of glucose lowering drugs – a sodium glucose cotransporter type 2 inhibitor dapagliflozin on glycemic control, body weight, blood pressure in patients with diabetes mellitus 2 type in combination with essential hypertension and obesity.Patients and methods. The 36 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension and obesity were examined. Dapagliflozin in the dose of 10 mg was used in the complex therapyResults. The results of the study showed that drugs in a combination therapy provided the glycemic control, led to the decrease of body mass index by 7,6% (р<0,05), that proves its advantage in the presence of overweight or obesity. The use of the drug has not led to the correction of lipid imbalances.Conclusion.The results of the daily blood pressure monitoring indicate that dapagliflozin has antihypertensive activity, that confirms the reasonability of its use in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in combination with essential hypertension and obesity.
Particulars of supplying of the military medica lestablishments with blood transfusion facilities during extraordinary situations
Authors: А. Д. Замковий
Published: December 2018

The article presents the development and scientific substantiation of the need to ensure an integrated gemotransfuziologic Ministry of Defence military hospitals transfusion facilities, including the selection of donors, obtaining high quality blood components, transfusion service optimization of the structure and definition of the criteria of its effectiveness. Blood service belongs to the most important components of the military health protection ensuring that necessary assistance in transfusion tively hospitals will be provided.
Сontent of free heparin in the blood plasma, obtained by manual plasmapheresis
Authors: А. В. Корж
Published: December 2018

The plasma samples of 34 primary donors (22 men and 12 women) for the first time given the plasma by automated plasmapheresis (control surveillance), and 54 active donors of blood plasma (40 men and 14 women) being donors with non less 14 days interval between donations, have been examined. The active male donors’ plasma averaged at  18,63±1,71 with individual index fluctuations from 2 to 78, female  donors’ – 14,09±1,95 with individual index fluctuations from 2 to 45. The method of plasma obtaining – manual plasmapheresis method. The surveyed groups were homogeneous for age and sex. Hematologic and biochemical parameters of all those persons have been examinedand, basing on the conclusion of the professionals, everyone was admitted to the plasma donation. The content of free heparin in plasma were determined by metod of Mikhailichenko B.V.,  Vydyborets S.V. (2000). Analysis of the results showed that in the donor plasma samples obtained by manual plasmapheresis level of free heparin is significantly higher
Finding of violations of iron and the morphometric analisis of the erythrocytes in blood donors
Authors: Л. А. Песоцька
Published: December 2018

The objective: study the parameters of iron metabolism and morphometric analysis of peripheral blood erythrocytes in active donors for the detection of specific changes in erythrocytes.Patients and methods. 92 donors aged 20 to 55 (48 men and 44 women) were divided into two groups. The first group included 29 people who donated for the first time in their lives, in the second group – 63 regular donors with more than two years of donor experience at  least two donations per year.Results. The results of a study of iron metabolism parameters in serum: the serum iron levels, total iron binding capacity and the serum iron saturation in the article are presented. The article dealt with the study results of the morphometric erythrocytes changes in peripheral blood. The importance of the morphometric erythrocytes changes in periph eral blood in regular blood donors is discussed.Conclusion. Further study of pathophysiological and biochemical changes in the erythrocyte link of the homeostasis of active donors is a promising direction of scientific research. Its implementation will improve the patterns of pathogenetically grounded preventive treatment of latent iron deficiency in this category of donors, ultimately contribute to the preservation of the human resource potential of donors and ensure the high quality of blood components.
Use of the drug Rehydron Bio in the complex therapy of rotavirus infection
Authors: А. І. Савчук  , В. Р. Гайдей  , Л. К. Бошкова  , С. І. Доан  , С. О. Костенко
Published: December 2018

Objective: to study efficiency of using the drug Rehydron Bio in the treatment of rotavirus infection (RVI) in children.Materials and methods. The study included 58 children aged from 3 to 8 years, who were treated in Odesa City Clinical Infectious Diseases Hospital because of RVI. Patients of the main group (n = 26) received basic therapy that included that included low lactose diet, intestinal antiseptic nifuroxazide in the age medium therapeutic dose, chelators and enzymes.. For the purpose of oral rehydration main group of patients received the drug Rehydron Bio that produced by «Orion Corporation» (Finland) rate 3–6 days. The control group included 32   children who, along with basic treatment for oral rehydration used  rehydron, sweetened tea and degassed mineral water. During hospitalization patients conducted a comprehensive survey, which included an objective review of clinical and biochemical blood and urine.Results. During the using of the drug Rehydron Bio, the necessity for infusion therapy for rehydration aim occurred significantly less often, which confirms its high efficiency. Conclusion. Use of the drug Rehydron Bio for the purpose of oral rehydration in children with rotavirus infection contributed to the rapid improvement of the patient, eliminating the symptoms of toxicity, and dehydration, reduced the need for the appointment of infusion therapy, which indicates its high efficiency and give an opportunity to recommend the drug for oral rehydration in patients with viral diarrhea.
The use of Mucitus (Erdostein) in the treatment of broncho-pulmonary diseases in the practice of a family doctor
Authors: В. В. Родіонова  , Л. А. Глиняна
Published: December 2018

Diseases of the broncho-pulmonary apparatus are the important medical and social problem due to the high prevalence, disability and mortality. If the process of formation of the bronchial secretion and its progress in the proximal direction is disrupted, mucolytic therapy with stimulation of mucus excretion, dilution, reduction of its formation and rehydration is actual.The objective: to reveal the therapeutic effectiveness and safety of the drug Mucitus in the complex treatment of acute and chronic bronchitis.Materials and methods. The study included 37 patients (group I) with acute bronchitis (n=10), or exacerbation of chronic bronchitis (n=23) and COPD (n=4). The control group (group II) included 12 patients: with acute bronchitis - 5, with exacerbation of chronic bronchitis – 7 people.Results. The effectiveness of Mucitus was assessed by changing the frequency of coughing attacks during 8 days of therapy, safety - based on monitoring data of the patient’s condition, frequency and nature of adverse reactions, laboratory examination data, assessment of the subjective condition of the patient.Conclusion.The treatment with ergodein led to an improvement in the patient’s condition, there was a decrease in the frequency of coughing attacks on the 8th day of therapy by more than 70% of the initial value. During the treatment adverse negative reactions with mucitus were not recorded, tolerability is characterized as «good». Mucitus (ergosteine), capsules produced by PJSC Macleods can be recommended for use as an effective and safe mucolytic agent.
Effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on blood lipid profile, leptin level and endothelial function in patients with ischemic heart disease in combination with non-alcoholic steatosis of the liver
Authors: О. В. Курята  , М. М. Гречаник
Published: December 2018

The objective: to study the effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated essential fatty acids (PUFAs) on leptin level, lipid profile of blood and endothelial function in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) in combination with non-alcoholic steatosis of the liver.Materials and methods. 44 men were examined. Group А consisted of 24 patients aged 55–72 (median 64 [59,0; 69,0] years) with CHD in combination with non-alcoholic steatosis of the liver, group В – 18 patients aged 53–70 (median 59,7 [56,0, 65,0] years) with CHD without non-alcoholic steatosis. Blood lipid profile, leptin level and functional state of vascular endothelium were defined in all patients.Results. After the treatment with omega-3 PUFAs 2000 mg for 2 months in patients with CHD in combination with steatosis of the liver, a decrease in the level of triglycerides (TG) (by 42%; p=0,02), very low density lipoproteins (VLDL-C) (by 15%; p=0,02), leptin level (by 13%; p=0,002), C-reactive protein (CRP) (by 45%; p=0,02), increase of high-density lipoprotein levels (HDL-C) (by 3%; p=0,02) and improvement in endothelial function (by 26%; p<0,05) were determined.Conclusion. Using of omega-3 PUFAs in the treatment of patients with CHD in combination with liver steatosis as a secondary prevention provides a reduction in the level of TG, VLDL-C, leptin, and increase in HDL-C. The positive dynamics of indicators of endothelial function and CRP level and the tendency to decrease of blood glucose levels were revealed, which indicates the presence of pleiotropic effects of omega-3 PUFAs.
Treatment of hypertrophy of adenoids. Balancing between adenotomy and medication
Authors: Ф. Б. Юрочко
Published: December 2018

The key symptoms of adenoidal hypertrophy, diagnostic tool for this pathology and adenoidectomy indications are described in this article. The negative outcomes of adenoidectomy are also described (surgery complications and long-term influence on adult health). Treatment by intranasal corticosteroids, a new method of non-surgical treatment of adenoid hypertrophy, is described in details.
Features of the etiology of chronic cough in a population of male smokers
Authors: М. М. Кочуєва  , Ю. О. Заікіна  , О. В. Горбуліч
Published: December 2018

The оbjective: determination of the etiological structure of long-term cough in male smokers.Materials and methods. 73 men aged from 47 to 57 years with the symptom of a prolonged cough and the experience of smoking for 20–30 years were examined. Underwent clinical examination, spirometry with assessment of respiratory function, chest radiography, otolaryngologist’s consultation, esophagus manometry and RNZ monitoring, in the presence of symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) performed endoscopy.Results. Spirometry was instrumental in the early detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in 30,1% of patients, and bronchial asthma (BA) in 10,9%. Cough of post-infection etiology was detected in 16,5% of patients. In 19,4% of the examined contingent GERD was diagnosed. Cough associated with the use of angiotensinconverting enzyme (ACE inhibitors) inhibitors was registered in 6,8% of patients. 6,8% of those surveyed had a cough of mixed etiology. Postnasal drip as the cause of chronic cough was registered in 9,5%.Conclusions. In men who smoke between the ages of 47 and 57, the most common cause of chronic cough is COPD (30,1%); BA is diagnosed in 10,9% of patients. In 19,4% of men who smoke the cause of cough is GERD, postinfection cough is observed in 16,5%. Standard spirometry in smokers is the most important diagnostic method that facilitates early diagnosis of COPD and asthma, as well as an additional method in differential diagnosis of GERD.
Autonomic and psychosomatic disorders in women during pregnancy
Authors: В. В. Камінський  , Н. І. Геник  , Р. Р. Ткачук  , П. Р. Герич  , В. В. Стримбіцький
Published: December 2018

The article describes the subjective and objective signs of autonomic violations from the standpoint of neurological status and psychosomatic disorders.The objective: is to improve the quality of autonomic dysfunction diagnosis in pregnant women by the results of the autonomic and psychosomatic state study.Materials and methods. 487 pregnant women of all gestation periods registered in women’s consultations, in the Ivano-Frankivsk City Clinical Maternity Hospital and the Kyiv City Center of Reproductive and Perinatal Medicine were examined. The study design contained a full range of clinical, laboratory and instrumental methods.Results. From all 487 examined women 172 (35,31%) pregnant had autonomic dysfunction. Depending on the changes in autonomic homeostasis and psychosomatic symptoms, autonomic dysfunction syndrome in 112 (22,99%) pregnant women and somatoform dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system in 60 (12,32%) pregnant women were diagnosed with available psychosomatic symptoms and functional changes of heart and vessels. Hypertonic form of autonomic dysfunction wasdiagnosed in 72 (41,86%) pregnant women, hypotonic – in 61 (35,46%) cases and cardiac type – in 39 (22,67%) patients. Pregnant women with SD ANShave an increased level of personal anxiety – 62,0±4,44 points, that was significantly higher than in the control group 22,0±2,88.Conclusions. The conducted studies allowed to confirm a high percentage of autonomic disorders in pregnant women at different periods of gestation. The presence of autonomic imbalance during pregnancy can be considered as autonomic visceral dysfunction and psychosomatic pathology, which arises due to the suprasegmental autonomic structures regulatory violations. Pregnant women with autonomic dysfunction are characterized by an increased level of anxiety, which may be a risk factor for the perinatal complications.
Diagnostic approach and treatment of spondyloartritis in family practice
Authors: Л. В. Хіміон  , О. Б. Ященко  , Т. О. Ситюк  , С. В. Данилюк
Published: December 2018

The article describes the main etiopathogenetic mechanisms, differential diagnostic criteria, principles of treatment of various forms of spondyloarthropathy in primary care. Presented are modern approaches to the issues of prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of this category of patients.
Diagnosis and treatment of respiratory disturbances during sleep in patients with acute stroke
Authors: О. А. Галушко
Published: December 2018

The objective: to analyze the features of diagnosis and treatment of respiratory disturbances during sleep in patients with acute stroke (AS) with concomitant diabetes mellitus (DM).Materials and methods. The study involved 300 patients (180 men and 120 women) aged 46 to 82 years who were diagnosed with acute ischemic stroke with comorbid diabetes on admission.Results. When comparing the results of the use of various tracheotomy techniques in the Intensive Care Unit of the Kyiv Regional Clinical Hospital, it was established that percutaneous puncture-dilatational tracheotomy has several advantages over traditional tracheotomy. In particular, the peculiarities of the technique of performing the dilatational tracheotomy allow it to be performed in much shorter periods than the traditional one. Thus, the time for performing the manipulation in the main group of patients was 10.8 ± 3.6 min, whereas in the control group 1 49.7 ± 12.3 min (p <0.01).Conclusions. The study found that the risk of respiratory disorders in diabetic patients with acute stroke (AS) is high (63,3%). Risk factors include male gender, obesity, high NIHSS score (15). The effectiveness of detection of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with the help of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale in stroke patients is unsatisfactory and is only 5,9%. For the purpose of diagnosing disorders of breathing during sleep in these patients should be performed at admission screening diagnosis of OSA to determine the need for respiratory support and tactics. The tactics of respiratory support in these patients should be as follows. When detecting patients with "soft" OSA (IAH 5115), "position" therapy is performed to minimize the patient's stay in the position on the back. In patients with IAH>15, atechnique of early non-invasive ventilation correction using constant positive airway pressure (CPAP) should be used.
Рossibilities of antitumor treatment of breast cancer рatients infected with heрatitis C virus
Authors: Д. А. Алієв  , М. К. Мамедов  , С. Е. Рагімзаде  , Т. Н. Мамедова
Published: December 2018

The objective: analysis of the results, allowing to form an opinion on the significance of different subclinical forms of the infection of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) in patients with breast cancer (BC).Materials and methods. Three clinico-laboratory observations were conducted, in which the effect of HCV infection on the incidence and severity of complications arising after using various methods of antitumor treatment was examined. In the first of them, the effect of infection on complications of surgical operations (SO) was studied, in the second – the effect of infection on the radiation reactions arising after radiation therapy (RT), and in the third – its effect on the adverse toxic effects of chemotherapy (CT).Results. It was found that the inapparant form of infection virtually did not effect the complications of CT and adverse side effects of both RT and HT. In the same time, the presence of the hyperfermentemic form of this infection was accompanied by an increase in the frequency of registration of complications and side effects of all methods of treatment of these patients.The conclusion. Patients, who are infected with the hepatitis C virus, who do not have signs of subclinical liver dysfunction can undergo surgical operations and prescribe radiotherapy or chemotherapy with almost no restrictions, since the risk of developing all these manifestations does not differ from that of uninfected patients.
Rehabilitation of patients with diabetes mellitus
Authors: Л. С. Бабінець  , О. В. Редьква  , Г. М. Сасик
Published: December 2018

The objective: to study the effectiveness of acupuncture in the complex rehabilitation of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) on the basis of assessment of clinical parameters and quality of life (QOL).Materials and methods. 40 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were examined. The comparison group included 15 healthy individuals, who did not have any complaints about their health. All 55 examined were divided into three groups: Group I – 20 patients with type 2 diabetes with clinically pronounced lower limb angiopathy (LLA); Group II –  20 patients with type 2 diabetes with clinically significant LLA; ІІІ (control) group – 15 practically healthy persons, who did not have any complaints about the state of health. All patients with type 2 diabetes received adequate drug therapy, which included metformin or sulfonylureas in individually matched doses. In addition to treatment, Group II patients received a needle reflexotherapy course (RT) according to a methodology that was formed on the basis of the findings of the Kiev school of classical acupuncture and the Peking school, which included 11 sessions.Results. After the complex treatment, there was a decrease in the severity of clinical manifestations of LLA in both groups, but more significantly the treatment affected group II patients. It was found that the use of RT in the complex rehabilitation of patients with type 2 diabetes, as well as patients with concomitant LLA, positively influenced QOL.Conclusions. The article is devoted to the study of patients with type 2 diabetes, which proved that complex treatment with the using of acupuncture according to the proposed method led to a more significant dynamics of clinical and laboratory parameters compared with the following groups of commonly accepted treatment: the blood supply to the legs increased by 7,76 % (p<0,001) versus 2,28% (p>0,05), foot blood supply – by 9,13% (p<0,01) versus 4,79% (p<0,05) (according to the rheovasography). The level of glucose decreased by 11,33% (p<0,01) versus 7,69% (p<0,005) and HbA1c was 4,46% (p<0,005) versus 1,71% (p>0,05) respectively, determined after 3 months under the complex of treatment, indicating the sustainability of the effect of the proposed integrated rehabilitation scheme. With a comprehensive assessment of the dynamics of quality of life, it was found that in the group of patients with diabetes mellitus and angiopathy of the lower extremities, which included a course of acupuncture in the generally accepted treatment, a more significant positive dynamics of the indicator of mental status (increased by 17,75% (p<0.001) against 8,71% (p<0,005) respectively) and physical status (increased by 2,59% (p<0,05) versus 7,19% (p<0,05).
The prognosis of pneumonia in patients with impaired immunity against the background of oncohematological pathology
Authors: І. С. Борисова
Published: December 2018

In the study, based on the statistical analysis of a complex of clinico-laboratory, anamnestic and immunological indices of 495 patients, the predictors of pneumonia development were determined and a logistic model of the prognosis of pneumonia emerged in patients with impaired immunity against the background of oncohematological pathology, which included indicators that are characteristics of the oncological blood disease, as well as indices of immune reactivity.
К юбилею Виолетты Николаевны Шубиной
Authors: Кононова О. Н.
Published: December 2018

Посвящается юбилею Виолетты Николаевны Шубиной, доктора биологических наук, ведущего науч-ного сотрудника отдела экологии животных Института биологии Коми НЦ УрО РАН, специалиста с ми-ровым именем в области гидробиологии и экологии водных организмов европейского Севера, значи-тельная доля исследований которой посвящена изучению и выявлению закономерностей формирова-ния кормовых ресурсов и кормовой базы рыб крупных семужье-нерестовых рек Урала и Тимана.
Владимир Витальевич Володин
Authors: Дёгтева С. В. , Шубина Т. П.
Published: December 2018

13 октября 2018 г. отметил свой 60-летний юбилей доктор биологических наук, профессор, Заслужен-ный работник Республики Коми, Лауреат Премии Правительства Республики Коми в области научныхисследований, врио директора Федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения науки Феде-рального исследовательского центра «Коми научный центр Уральского отделения Российской акаде-мии наук», заведующий лабораторией биохимии и биотехнологии Института биологии Коми научногоцентра Уральского отделения Российской академии наук Владимир Витальевич Володин.
The impact of exchange rate on price and export of agricultural production
Authors: Tulkin Sattarovich Rasulov , Kuvonchbek Ravshanovich Khushvaktov
Published: December 2018

In today’s world of swiftly increasing global economy and continuously changing international trade laws and technology exchange rate plays a pivotal role in the production, price formation, export and import of agricultural products. For many years exchange rate as an integral part of agricultural economics has been ignored.

The present study was intended to investigate exchange rate as an impacting factor on the agricultural production. It also considers the researches that have been carried about the impact of the exchange rate on prices and export of agricultural products, theirs analyses and how much impact it has in the situation of Uzbekistan.
A note on some recent results of the conformable fractional derivative
Authors: BİRGANİ O. Taghipour , CHANDOK Sumit , DEDOVİC Nebojsa , RADENOVİC Stojan
Published: December 2018

In this note, we discuss, improve and complement some recent results of the conformable fractional derivative introduced and established by Katugampola[arxiv:1410.6535v1] and Khalil et al. [J. Comput. Appl. Math. 264(2014) 65-70]. Among other things we show that each function $f$ defined on $(a,b)$, $a>0$ has a conformable fractional derivative (CFD) if and only if it has a classical first derivative. At the end of the paper, we prove the Rolle's, Cauchy, Lagrange's and Darboux's theorem in the context of Conformable Fractional Derivatives.
UTS HAKI DEVI RISTA 155100019
Authors: RISTA DEVI
Published: December 2018

A. STUDI KASUS ( SK ) Pertanyaan Type C :Paparkan dan Jelaskan Product Knowledge (KS)B. STUDI REFERENSI ( SP ) Pertanyaan Jenis B :Jelaskan Pasal-Pasal Pendukung di dalam Hak Atas Kekayaan IntelektualC. STUDI PENALARAN ( SP ) Pertanyaan Kategori 3 :Buatlah Penjelasan Secara Detail Product BLACKBERRY dan beberapa HAKI yang ikut serta didalamnya
PENGAKUAN DAN PENGESAHAN HAK PATEN UNTUK SUATU PRODUK YANG DIPASARKAN
Authors: Septiawan Rully Nanang
Published: December 2018

Hak Paten adalah hak khusus yang diberikan negara kepada penemu atas hasil penemuannya di bidang teknologi, di mana untuk jangka waktu yang telah ditentukan melaksanakan sendiri penemuannya tersebut atau memberikan persetujuan kepada orang lain untuk melaksanakannya. Hak paten ini diberikan untuk penemuan baru yang mengandung langkah inventif dan dapat diterapkan dalam industri.Hak paten ini bersifat ekslusif karena hanya inventor yang menghasilkan invensi saja yang dapat diberikan hak, namun inventor ini dapat melaksanakan sendiri invensinya tersebut atau memberi persetujuan kepada pihak lain untuk melaksanakannya, misalnya melalui lisensi.Dalam UU No.14 Tahun 2001 Pasal 11 disebutkan bahwa yang dianggap sebagai inventor adalah seseorang atau beberapa orang yang untuk pertama kali dinyatakan sebagai inventor dalam permohonan. Jadi hak paten ini tidak hanya dimiliki oleh satu orang saja, namun hak peten ini dapat diberikan kepada beberapa orang terhadap suatu penemuan yang dilakukan secara bersama-sama dan atas permohonan pendaftaran hak paten dicantumkan nama-nama dari penemu tersebut. Jika dalam invensi tersebut ditemukan atas kerja sama, maka hak paten tersebut dimiliki secara kolektif.
КОНЦЕПТЫ КАЧЕСТВЕННЫХ ОЩУЩЕНИЙ Г.Х. ПРАЙСА, Н. ГУДМЕНА И А. АЙЕРА (РЕТРОСПЕКЦИЯ В ИЗУЧЕНИИ КВАЛИА)// FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH: сб.науч.тр./ OEAPS Inc.; редкол.: Флора Бертран (отв.ред.) [и др.]. - Берлин, Германия : OEAPS Inc., 2018. - С. 13-15.
Authors: Щеглова Мария Игоревна
Published: December 2018

проблемное поле понятия “квалитативность” формировалось не только в рамках аналитической философии как попытки выразить феноменологию сознания. Учёные психологи также внесли свой вклад в изучение качественного восприятия, анализируя специфику субъективных ощущений не только эмпирически, но и концептуально. the problem field of the concept of “qualiа” was formed not only in the framework of analytical philosophy as an attempt to express the phenomenology of consciousness. Scientists and psychologists have also contributed to the study of qualitative perception, analyzing the specifics of subjective sensations not only empirically, but also conceptually.
FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH: сб.науч.тр./ OEAPS Inc.; редкол.: Флора Бертран (отв.ред.) [и др.]. - Берлин, Германия : OEAPS Inc., 2018. - 58 С.
Authors: Алпатова Мария Григорьевна , Щеглова Мария Игоревна , Adil’bekova Elmira Kalybaevna , Alibaev Nuradin , Svitojus Arunas
Published: December 2018

The conference is a major international forum for analyzing and discussing trends and approaches in research in the field of basic science and applied research. We provide a platform for discussions on innovative, theoretical and empirical research. The form of the conference: in absentia, without specifying the form in the collection of articles. Working languages: Russian, English Doctors and candidates of science, scientists, specialists of various profiles and directions, applicants for academic degrees, teachers, graduate students, undergraduates, students are invited to participate in the conference. There is one blind verification process in the journal. All articles will be initially evaluated by the editor for compliance with the journal. Manuscripts that are considered appropriate are then usually sent to at least two independent peer reviewers to assess the scientific quality of the article. The editor is responsible for the final decision on whether to accept or reject the article. The editor's decision is final. The main criterion used in assessing the manuscript submitted to the journal is: uniqueness or innovation in the work from the point of view of the methodology being developed and / or its application to a problem of particular importance in the public sector or service sector and / or the setting in which the efforts, for example, in the developing region of the world. That is, the very model / methodology, application and context of problems, at least one of them must be unique and important. Additional criteria considered in the consideration of the submitted document are its accuracy, organization / presentation (ie logical flow) and recording quality.
What is a Number?
Authors: Goldman Daniel S
Published: December 2018

While mathematics tends to ensure that topics of interest are well defined,definitions of numbers are often overlooked in number theory. While there may be no single definition that works in all cases, natural numbers act as a foundation for many number systems. It is using the naturals that I seek a definition that works in many cases, and which is easy to explain in a graduate level course on number theory.
PROBLEMS ABOUT PATENT RIGHTS
Authors: Pahlevi M Reza
Published: December 2018

Patent is an exclusive right granted by the State to the inventor of the results of his invention in the field of technology, which for a certain period of time carries out his own invasion or gives his consent to other parties to implement it. (Law 14 of 2001, Ps. 1, v. 1). Meanwhile, the meaning of the Invention and Inventor (contained in the above definition, also according to the law, is):•Invention is an Inventor idea that is poured into a specific problem-solving activity in the field of technology can be a product or process, or an improvement or development of a product or process. (Law 14 of 2001, Ps. 1, v. 2)•Inventor is a person who or some person who jointly carries out an idea poured into an activity that produces an invention. (Law 14 of 2001, ps. 1, v. 3)The word patent comes from the English patent, which originally came from the word patere which means opening up (for public examination), and also comes from the term letter patent, which is a decree issued by the kingdom that gives exclusive rights to individuals and certain business actors. From the definition of the word patent itself, the patent concept encourages inventors to open knowledge for the betterment of society and instead, inventor gets exclusive rights for a certain period. Given that the patent does not regulate who has to do a patented invention, the patent system is not considered a monopoly right.Explanation of the Patents and Systems Applied in Indonesia Regarding the Application for Patent Rights
The influence of the additive BaGeO3 on BaSnO3 ceramics.
Authors: Köferstein Roberto
Published: December 2018

DTA, XRD and sintering investigations of the system BaSnO3−BaGeO3,prepared by a mixed-oxide method, are described herein. The melting temperature ofthis system is about 1270 ± 5 °C. We find a partial solubility of BaGeO3 into BaSnO3 ofthe order of 6−7 mol%. Up to 50 mol% BaGeO3, the calcined powders (1150 °C) aswell as the once-sintered samples consist of BaSnO3 and orthorhombic BaGeO3 at roomtemperature. A gradual appearance of hexagonal BaGeO3 can be observed in calcinedpowders and once-sintered ceramics with a BaGeO3 content above 50 mol%. Aftersintering at ³ 1200 °C for more than 1 h all ceramic bodies consist of BaSnO3 andorthorhombic BaGeO3. The addition of BaGeO3 leads to a considerable reduction of the sintering temperature and to a strong densification. Sintering at 1180 °C for 10 h and anaddition of only 1 mol% BaGeO3 leads to dense ceramic bodies with cubic-like grains.
QUIS DEFINITION OF PATENTS
Authors: gustiawan erwin
Published: December 2018

A patent is a form of intellectual property. A patent gives its owner the right to exclude others from making, using, selling, and importing an invention for a limited period of time, usually twenty years. The patent rights are granted in exchange for an enabling public disclosure of the invention. People who are employed to do research are often obligated by their employment contracts to assign inventions to their employer. In most countries patent rights fall under civil law and the patent holder needs to sue someone infringing the patent in order to enforce their rights. In some industries patents are an essential form of competitive advantage; in others they are irrelevant.[1]:17 The procedure for granting patents, requirements placed on the patentee, and the extent of the exclusive rights vary widely between countries according to national laws and international agreements. Typically, however, a granted patent application must include one or more claims that define the invention. A patent may include many claims, each of which defines a specific property right. These claims must meet relevant patentability requirements, such as novelty, usefulness, and non-obviousness.[2][3]
A barium germanium 1,2-ethanediolato complex as precursor for barium metagermanate
Authors: Köferstein Roberto
Published: December 2018

The thermal behaviour of [Ba(HOC2H4OH)2Ge(OC2H4O)3] (2) as a BaGeO3 precursor,and its phase evolution during thermal decomposition in different atmospheres are described herein.The precursor complex decomposes in air to a finely divided mixture of BaCO3 and GeO2, whichsubsequently reacts above 650 °C to orthorhombic BaGeO3, transforming above 800 °C tohexagonal BaGeO3. The shrinkage behaviour of BaGeO3 compacts made from the as-preparedpowders as well as from conventional mixed-oxide powders has been investigated. The sampleswere characterised by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray powder diffraction(XRD), dilatometric measurements and thermoanalytic investigations (TG/DTA).
Sintering of a fine-grained BaCeO3 powder obtained from a co-precipitation method
Authors: Köferstein Roberto
Published: December 2018

The formation of BaCeO3 by a co-precipitation method is described herein. The coprecipitationroute leads to an orange (BaCe)-precursor powder (1). To improve the sinteringbehaviour, a small amount of Ge4+ was incorporated, leading to a (BaCe0.95/Ge0.05)-precursor(2). Both precursor powders results in fine-grained preceramic powders (1A, 2A) aftercalcination. The shrinkage and sintering behaviour of resulting powder compacts were studiedin comparison to a coarse-grained mixed-oxide BaCeO3 powder (3). Compacts of 2A reach arelative density of 90 % after sintering at 1350 °C with grain-sizes between 0.9−3.2 μm. Onthe other hand ceramics of 1A and 3 have, after sintering at 1500 °C (10 h), relative densitiesof 85 % and 76 %, respectively. Ceramic bodies of 1A consisted of phase-pure orthorhombicBaCeO3, whereas bodies of 2A show reflections of BaCeO3 and a Ba2GeO4 phase. DTAinvestigations of samples 1A and 2A reveal three phase transitions at 255 °C (1A) and 256 °C (2A) as well as 383 °C (1A) and 380 °C (2A). A very weak one can be obtained in the range880−910 °C
Forecasting of Total Tourism Visit in North Toraja Regency in 2021 with Applied of ARIMA Method
Authors: University Andi Djemma
Published: December 2018

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperkirakan (forecasting) lonjakan jumlah wisatawan di kabupaten Toraja Utara tahun 2021 dengan penerapan model ARIMA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian terapan (applied research) dengan data sekunder kuantitatif yang diperoleh di BPS Kab. Toraja Utara. Prosedur penelitian yang dilakukan meliputi identifikasi model, estimasi parameter, tahap diagnostik dan forcasting dengan bantuan soft komputer dalam hal ini Minitab 18. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh lima model time series yang digunakan memperkirakan lonjakan jumlah wisatawan di kabupaten Toraja Utara tahun 2021 yakni ARIMA (1,1,1), ARIMA (2,1,1) dan ARIMA (1,2,1). Kriteria yang tepat dalam pemilihan model yang terbaik adalah model yang mempunyai nilai MS (Mean Square) terkecil. Dalam hal ini model time series dengan MS terkecil adalah ARIMA (1,1,1) yaitu sebesar 16487384. Sehingga, model ini yang digunakan dalam melakukan peramalan adalah ARIMA (1,1,1) dengan bentuk umumnya yaitu Z_t=0,925Z_(t-1)+0,075 Z_(t-2)+a_t-0,9830a_(t-1). Hasil memperkirakan dari bulan januari sampai Desember 2021 adalah 13984,9; 14924,1; 15033,1; 15204,6; 15371,4; 15538,6; 15705,7; 15872,8; 16040; 16207,1; 16374,2 dan 16541,4.
DESAIN BAHAN AJAR SAINS TERPADU MENGINTEGRASIKAN NILAI KARAKTER CERDAS BERBASIS ICT UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN SISWA SMP KELAS VIII
Authors: Asrizal Asrizal
Published: December 2018

Integrasi merupakan suatu ide yang menarik dalam kurikulum 2013. Untuk SMP, integrasi antara bidang IPA,integrasi nilai karakter, dan integrasi ICT proses pembelajaran sangat penting dilakukan. Pembelajaran Sains di SMP seharusnya dilakukan secara terpadu karena pada dasarnya alam merupakan satu kesatuan. Fakta menunjukkan bahwa Sains di SMP masih terpisah-pisah. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menjelaskan cara integrasi nilai karakter ke dalam bahan ajar berbasis ICT dan menggambarkan hasil desain dari bahan ajar Sains terpadu berbasis ICT. Penelian yang dilakukan dapat dikelompokkan ke dalam penelitian dan pengembangan yaitu suatu penelitian yang menghasilkan produk tertentu dan menguji efektivitas dari produk tersebut. Ada empat langkah penelitian yang telah diterapkan yaitu: mengenal potensi dan masalah, mengumpulkan informasi, dan mendesain produk bahan ajar. Berdasarkan desainpengembangan produk bahan ajar Sains terpadu berbasis ICT dapat dikemukan dua hasil dari penelitian ini. Pertama,cara yang digunakan untuk mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai karakter cerdas ke dalam bahan ajar adalah melalui informasi, instruksi, dan analogi. Menu utama bahan ajar Sains terpadu berbasis ICT mengintegrasikan nilai karakter terdiri dari home, identitas, kompetensi, pendahuluan, materi pembelajaran, latihan soal, uji kompetensi, referensi dan menu pendukung.
HASIL BIMBINGAN TEKNIS PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN PADA SMP-RSBI SE-SUMATERA BARAT TAHUN 2010
Authors: Elwinetri Elwinetri , Asrizal Asrizal
Published: December 2018

SBI adalah satuan pendidikan yang diselenggarakan dengan menggunakan Standar Nasional Pendidikan (SNP) dan diperkaya dengan standar salah satu negara anggota OECD atau negara maju lainnya. Mengingat pentingnya kompetensi sumber daya guru yang relevan denganindikator kinerja SBI baik IKKM maupun IKKT, maka kegiatan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru perlu dilakukan. Salah satu alternatif yang dapat dilakukan adalah melalui kegiatan bimtek. Pada kegiatan bimtek instruktur datang ke sekolah untuk membina guru. Secara umum ada dua kegiatan utama yang dilakukan yaitu pengembangan perencanaan pembelajaran dan pelaksanaan pembelajaran. Hasil kegiatan bimtek adalah: 1). Guru mampu menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran dalam bentuk silabus, RPP, dan bahan ajar yang sesuai dengan standar dan diperkaya dengan bahasa Inggris, ICT, dan sumber belajar dari negara maju, 2). Guru mampumerancang dan menyusun bahan ajar interaktif dengan memanfaatkan sumber belajar dari negara maju melalui internet dan mengoptimalkan sumber belajar yang telah ada, 3). Guru mampu menerapkan sintak suatu model pembelajaran pada langkah pembelajaran dalam RPP yangdiperkaya, 4). Guru mampu merancang dan menyusun instrumen penilaian yang diperkaya dengan bahasa Inggris dan model penilaian negara maju pada ranah kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotor, dan 5). Guru MIPA mulai menerapkan proses pembelajaran sesuai dengan standarproses dan diperkaya dengan beberapa indikator kinerja kunci tambahan yang sesuai dengan RSBI yaitu : menggunakan bahasa Inggris dalam pembelajaran, menggunakan sumber belajar berbasis ICT untuk mendukung proses pembelajaran, menggunakan sumber belajar dari negara maju, dan menerapkan model pembelajaran yang relevan dengan negara maju, namun masih ditemukan beberapa kendala.
Banjir Airtanah Akibat Siklon Tropis Cempaka di Karst Window Ngreneng, Kawasan Karst Gunungsewu, Indonesia
Authors: Cahyadi Ahmad , Adji Tjahyo Nugroho , Riyanto Indra Agus , Fatchurohman Hendy , Haryono Eko , Agniy Romza Fauzan , Nurjani Emilya , Widyastuti M
Published: December 2018

Tropical Cyclone Cempaka occurred on November 27, 2017 in the Indian Ocean, just south of Central Java. This incident induced high rainfall leading to flash floods in the southern part of Central Java, including Gunungsewu Karst Area. The highest rainfall recorded on November 28, 2017, in this area was 239 mm/day (Automatic Rainfall Recorder/ARR Station in Pindul Cave) and 341 mm/day (ARR Station in Tepus). The extreme rainfall also caused groundwater flood in Ngreneng Karst Window. This study aimed to analyze the mechanism of this flood. The results of the analysis showed that it was caused by water filling up the conduit passage in the entire Bribin-Baron underground river system. The flow of the conduit pushed the diffuse flow into the surface fast, and the water that came out of Ngreneng Karst Window was thereby clear. The inundation lasted for ten days and submerged up to 26.4 ha of the study area.
Aspek Destruktif Bahasa Indonesia dalam Media Sosial Instagram
Authors: Ramadhanty Dhiya Fidha
Published: December 2018

This article aims to examine the destructive aspects of Indonesia on social media Instagram. The method of research used is a qualitative decryption with a sample technique that is uploading an Instagram account’s Kekomukan as a data. Some of the recent upload of the account’s Kekomukan is being offended by the destructive aspects of the Indonesian language. The results of the study showed in social media on instagram. In view of the destructive aspect of the Indonesian language, it has three forms of Indonesian language error according to common guidelines in Indonesia spelling, In the most dominant form of error is the language of alay, gaul, and prokem in the Indonesian language. It is expected to give a description of what is the destructive aspect of the Indonesian Language in the upload of the media social Instagram.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L) terhadap Pemberian Kompos dan Biochar dari Limbah Ampas Tebu
Authors: Ilyasa Muhammad , Hutapea Sumihar , Rahman Abdul
Published: December 2018

The purpose of this research is to know the growth response and the production of cayenne pepper (Capsicum Frutescens L.) to the composting and biochar which is taken from the waste of bagasse, then compared with the growth response and the production of cayenne plant using inorganic fertilizer. The method used. The research was conducted in experimental garden of Faculty of Agriculture, University of Medan Area, located at No. Pond Street. 1 Medan Estate, Percut Sei Tuan District. The research method used Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK), with three replications, 12 combinations to obtain 36 plant plots of all combinations and replications. The first factor tested was Biochar bagasse ie Bo = without biochar, B1 = given Biochar 4 ton / ha and B2 = given Biochar 8 ton / ha. The second factor tested was compost of bagasse waste that is K0 = without compost of bagasse, K1 = composted 10 ton / ha, K2 = given 15 ton / ha and K3 = composted 20 ton / ha. The results showed that the influence of compost combination (K3 = 20 tons / ha) was more influential on all observation parameters compared to biocar with best combination of B2K3, B1K3 and B0K3. In general, this study showed that the addition of biochar of bagasse and kmpoos of bagasse in the cultivation media of cayenne pepper can increase the growth and production of pepper cayenne plants with more economical production cost.
Respon Pertumbuhan Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) Varietas Dyxp Dumpy pada Kondisi Stres Air di Pembibitan Awal
Authors: Wagino Wagino , Tarigan Sri Murti , Febrianto Eka Bobby
Published: December 2018

Global climate exchange especially rainfallspurs the growth of oil palm adapt to environmental conditions, so the development of oil palm plantations requires seeds that are able to adapt well in drought conditions.This study aims to determine whether water stress affects the growth of oil palm seedlings and sees the response of the level of resistance of oil palm seeds to drought stress.This research was carried out in the greenhouse garden experiment Medan STIPAP was conducted from January to June 2018. This study used Non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD), which consisted of 3 levels, 3 samples and 3 replications. Parameters to be observed were plant height, stem base diameter, leaf number, root wet weight, root dry weight, plant wet weight, plant dry weight, root volume, root length, stomatal density and number of stomata.The results showed that the difference in giving A1 water (100%) was significantly different from A2 (60%) and A3 (20%) on the parameters of oil palm seedling growth especially for the parameters of plant height, root wet weight, root dry weight, plant wet weight, plant dry weight, root volume, and root length while the base diameter of the stem, number of leaves, stomatal density and number of stomata give no significant effect. Drought stress effected to reduce the growth of stem diameter.