bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Does existential flexibility associate with individuals’ acceptance of inequality? a study relating existential questing to values and to prejudice
Authors: Miglietta Anna , Rizzo Marco , Testa Silvia , Gattino Silvia
Published: November 2023

This study investigated whether existential quest, a relatively new construct defining individual willingness to reflect on existential issues such as the meaning of life and death, was negatively associated with generalized prejudice through the mediation with personal values of universalism and conservation (conformity, security, and tradition). A structural equation model was performed on a convenience sample of 1136 Italian adults. Results confirmed a negative indirect relationship with generalized prejudice mediated by universalism. Findings support the argument that engagement with existential issues is associated with the value of universalism, which in turn is associated with lower levels of generalized prejudice. The present study contributes to the scholarly literature to explain the concept of existential quest.
Inland water metabolic carbon processes and associated biological mechanisms that drive carbon source-sink instability
Authors: Jia Junjie , Dungait Jennifer A. J. , Lu Yao , Cui Tao , Yu Guirui , Gao Yang
Published: November 2023

Due to their complexity, inland water carbon (C) cycling processes significantly impact the C source-sink stability status of terrestrial ecosystems over short-term, long-term, and geological timescales. Stable C source-sink processes primarily include terrestrial biospheric production, lithospheric organic carbon (OC) oxidization, rock weathering, and riverine C transport. Conversely, the effect of metabolic C processes on the C source-sink status of inland waterbodies is not stable. Therefore, inland water metabolic C processes may cause significant C sink underestimations, which relevant studies have largely ignored. A new way to account for this missing inland water C sink is an in-depth understanding of the metabolic C processes and associated driving effects of biological regulation mechanisms on the C source-sink status. This new approach can help to more accurately quantify the global ecosystem C budget. The purpose of this review is threefold: (i) to clarify metabolic C processes and associated biological regulation mechanisms of inland waterbodies; (ii) to systematically analyze C cycling processes and associated C source-sink statuses of inland waterbodies at different timescales; (iii) to reveal driving mechanisms of metabolic C processes on C source-sink stability in inland waterbodies. Doing so will help us better understand how to more accurately calibrate C source-sink functions globally while also garnering an in-depth understanding of the role that terrestrial ecosystems play in C neutralization under global climate change.
Contemporary philosophical works of the mind and the productivity of contemporary fine art
Authors: وسام عبد الخضر فيصل  , علي شريف جبر
Published: November 2023

This research deals with the conceptual analysis of the mind in its contemporary philosophical form, as the philosophy of mind has increasingly grown through scientific practice that sought to analyze concepts and experimental issues related to the structure and function of the brain. This created a space for distinguishing between different types of mental phenomena from each other, and research About the characteristics that are necessary and sufficient to determine the mentality, which is seen to have the ability to determine mental specificity. Therefore, the research will focus on the most important of those concepts that have been philosophically worked on in defining the concept of the mind. Accordingly, the structure of the research was established within four chapters. The first chapter contained (the framework General) on the research problem, which the researcher summarized by asking (How do the philosophical works of the mind contribute to the production of contemporary art?), and the goal of the research is (to identify the concepts of contemporary philosophy of mind and activate them as analytical mechanisms for contemporary plastic work). As for the second chapter (theoretical framework), it included Two sections: The first section dealt with: (The mind in light of its contemporary problems), and the second section dealt with: (The mind and the works of contemporary philosophers). As for the third chapter (Research procedures), it included defining the research community. (3) artistic works were selected, and the researcher analyzed them as a sample. For the community, while the fourth chapter contained the results and conclusions.
Development of an intentional rounding protocol for nursing undergraduates to apply in clinical practice
Authors: Kim Sueun , Ok Jong Sun , Choi Jin Yi , Choi Heejung
Published: November 2023

Purpose: This study aimed to develop an intentional rounding protocol to enhance the clinical competence of nursing students.Methods: An intentional rounding protocol for nursing students’ clinical practice was developed following the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) model. A convenient sampling method was used to select 23 junior year university nursing students during their clinical practice in adult nursing. The program evaluation included a quantitative assessment (communication and relationship efficacy, empathy, and patient safety competency) and focus group interviews.Results: The intentional rounding protocol focused on the 4Ps (pain, position, potty, and possessions) and encompassed aspects such as level of consciousness, pain management, personal care needs, intravenous injection, oxygen administration, nasogastric/nasoenteric tube care, maintenance of urine collection bags, and the identification of environmental fall risks. Nursing students performed intentional rounding at least twice a day. Following the implementation of this protocol, nursing students demonstrated a significant improvement in communication and interpersonal efficacy. The focus group interviews revealed four main themes: growth of human relationships, acquiring knowledge in and about the clinical field, becoming a nurse, and barriers in reality.Conclusion: The intentional rounding protocol has the potential to enhance nursing students’ communication and interpersonal skills during clinical practice and to provide them with positive experiences in nursing clinical education. Therefore, it is recommended that this protocol be incorporated into nursing clinical practice education.
Meningkatkan Pemahaman Nilai-Nilai Islam Melalui Dakwah di Desa Pinaesaan Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan
Authors: Nur Fuad
Published: November 2023

Islam ini tidak hanya berperan sebagai pedoman spritual bagi setiap individu, tetapi juga memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk etika dan perilaku sosial masyarakat. Dakwah dilakukan guna menyebarkan ajaran Islam kepada individu dan masyarakat dengan tujuan untuk mendorong pemahaman yang lebih dalam dan praktik yang lebih konsisten terhadap nilai-nilai Islam. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan terlebih dahulu melakukan persiapan dan perencanaan, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan langsung di Desa Pinaesaan Kecamatan Tompaso Baru Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. Adapun kegiatan yang telah terlaksana adalah menyampaikan hikmah Idul Qurban, pesan moral membangun generasi qur’ani melalui khutban Jum’at, meningkatkan kemampuan literasi Al-Qur’an, dan  bersama-sama masyarakat mempererat hubungan sosial melalui tradisi barzanji. Semua kegiatan tersebut merupakan bentuk dakwah bil lisan (lisan) dan dakwah bil hal (perilaku) guna meningkatkan pemahaman nilai-nilai Islam dalam masyarakat. Dukungan pemerintah desa dan  masyarakat serta tingginya sikap toleransi antar umat beragama di Desa Pinaesaan menjadikan kegiatan ini dapat diterima dan terlaksana dengan baik.
Edukasi Pertolongan Pertama Pada Gangguan Dan Kecelakaan Fisik Di Lingkungan Sekolah Desa Bandar Setia Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Authors: Munawar Ahmad Al , Fuadaturrahmah Fuadaturrahmah , Azandi Filli , Artika Nisa , Habibi S. Ahmad , Hamdani Muhammad , Agustian Muhammad Ardhy , Lagu Aszon Fisi , Sentosa Bebi Putra
Published: November 2023

Sekolah merupakan satuan pendidikan yang menyelenggarakan pembelajaran bersifat interaktif dan sosial. Dalam kesehariannya warga sekolah beraktivitas dengan intesitas tinggi dapat berdampak pada resiko cedera. Kecelakaan adalah peristiwa yang memiliki efek negatif berupa kerugian material maupun non-material. Gangguan anatomis dan fisiologis merupakan dampak yang sering terjadi. Penanganan yang tidak tepat akan menambah buruknya efek dari kecelakaan tersebut, bisa saja efek yang dirasakan bersifat permanen seperti luka robek, gerak tubuh tidak normal, ataupun fungsi bagian tubuh yang tidak bekerja sebagaimana mestinya. Tentunya efek negatif tersebut tidak diinginkan, maka diperlukan kesadaran dan kewaspadaan tinggi dari warga sekolah dalam menanggapi kecelakaan fisik yang terjadi. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan pemahaman keilmuan warga sekolah dalam menanggapi peristiwa kecelakaan yang terjadi. Setiap individu bertanggung jawab terhadap keamanan dan kenyamanan di lingkungan sekolah, maka sebaiknya warga sekolah mendapatkan edukasi tindakan dalam mencegah dan memberikan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan fisik disekolah.  Kesalahan dalam pertolongan pertama akan memperparah kondisi korban. Setiap tindakan haruslah cepat dan terukur sehingga memudahkan bagi paramedis memberikan pertolongan lanjutan. Perlunya adanya pemahaman bahwa pertolongan pertama bukanlah tindakan bersifat permanen sehingga korban tidak perlu dibawa ke paramedis, namun pertolongan pertama hanyalah sebuah tindakan temporer dalam membantu korban agar efek dari kecelakaan yang terjadi tidak menjadi buruk.
Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan (P3K) Di Lingkungan Rumah Tangga
Authors: Cing Marta Tania Gabriel Ching , Hardiyani Tati , Muzaenah Tina
Published: November 2023

Melakukan pekerjaan rumah tangga adalah pekerjaan yang dilakukan sepanjang waktu dan rutin Karena dianggap pekerjaan rutinaitas dan biasa dilakukan, maka ada kecenderungan dilakukan dengan tidak memperhatikan factor- factor yang menimbulkan kecelakaan. Beberapa kejadian seperti luka bakar atau kejadian seperti tersedak yang membutuhkan penanganan yang segera. Tujuan dari kegiatan adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terhadap cara pertolongan pertama pada kondisi kecelakaan yang bisa terjadi dirumah maka diharapkan dapat meningkatkan ketepatan penanganan kecelakaan tersebut sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya cedera yang lebih serius, dengan mendapatkan penanganan segera korban memiliki banyak waktu untuk diselamatkan sambil menunggu penanganan dari tim medis. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan secara offline pada 85 anggota Aisyiah dengan metode diskusi, demonstrasi dan diskusi tentang penangan luka bakar dan tersedak. Keberhasilan program dilihat dari pre dan post test dan peserta mampu melakukan redemonstrasi tentang penanganan luka bakar dan tersedak. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dari skor 65 menjadi 80. kemudian para peserta mampu mempraktekkan cara penanganan tersedak dengan penolong, tanpa penolong dan pada orang gemuk/ hamil.
Émergence d’un espace tiers pour la réflexivité dans la collaboration entre chercheurs et praticiens : le Bâ collaboratif
Authors: YALENIOS Jocelyne
Published: November 2023

How can the collaboration between practitioners and academics contribute to generating knowledge used in the development of new organizational practices? Drawing on the concept of “Bâ,” we analyze an exemplary case of collaboration between a researcher and HR practitioners to develop a talent management strategy specific to production operators in an industrial automotive company facing the challenges of Industry 4.0. By distinguishing a specific collaborative “Ba,” we account for the reflexivity generated and the interactions of differentiated knowledge conducive to the creation of new organizational knowledge and practices.
Rethinking intergenerational knowledge transmission in the era of Industry 4.0
Authors: KUYKEN Kerstin , SCHROPP Rosanna
Published: November 2023

Inspired by a human-centered perspective on technological changes of work, this paper presents a theoretical effort of bridging two distinct fields: Industry 4.0 and intergenerational knowledge transmission. It contributes to the literature on knowledge management with an analysis of how Industry 4.0, as one of the new objects of the 21st century management, challenges and transforms practices of intergenerational knowledge transmission. Based on a narrative literature review, we identify four facets representing the main managerial considerations on Industry 4.0, discuss their implications for intergenerational knowledge transmission and outline avenues for future research.
Managing international knowledge flows at the fuzzy front end of discontinuous innovation
Authors: NEUKMAN Marion , GUITTARD Claude
Published: November 2023

Spatially distributed knowledge in MNCs presents a challenge for the emergence of discontinuous innovations. Our study suggests that a firm’s ability to efficiently exploit international knowledge during the ‘fuzzy front end’ (FFE) depends on the relationship between international subsidiaries and the rest of the firm. Based on an in-depth case study in an international industrial firm, our empirical work identifies two coordination mechanisms firms can apply to manage their knowledge flows and thus reposition subsidiaries to favor discontinuous innovations: the managerial commitment towards local innovation activities, and the embeddedness of local employees into global innovation processes.
Social media use at workplace and effects on knowledge sharing– evidence from Saudi Arabia
Authors: HADOUSSA Slim , LOUATI Hanen
Published: November 2023

This study investigates the effects of social media use on employees’ social capital and knowledge sharing. A research model is proposed and empirically tested with an online survey study of 288 working professionals using social media at a Saudi Telecom Company. Results reveal that social media use in the workplace positively influence knowledge sharing. The findings contribute to clarify the importance of the different dimensions of Social Capital especially shared vision and trust, and their role in enhancing profitable knowledge sharing practices. This study offers effective and valuable HR policies regarding the use of social media at workplace within the MENA context
Virtual teams and knowledge sharing via digital platforms: evidence from an inter-organizational network context
Authors: BEN ARFI Wissal , SAHUT Jean-Michel , HIKKEROVA Lubica , BRAUNE Eric
Published: November 2023

In the context of open innovation, we study the conversion of groups' tacit knowledge, in order to achieve effective virtuality between members of cross-firm teams and optimize innovative projects through three cases of international platforms. The results show that virtual teams succeed in sharing knowledge through digital platforms thanks to communication, integration, an innovative corporate culture at the micro level, a participative approach, transformative leadership and transparency at the meso level, as well as participative governance, long-term commitment and a shared common strategy at the macro level.
Als die Playboy Bunnies deutsch wurden...
Authors: Luzzi Silvan
Published: November 2023

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Ein Häschen Logo ziert den Playboy – heute ist dieser Hase wohl so bekannt wie der Schriftzug von Coca Cola. Der Playboy entwickelte sich zu einer weltbekannten Marke – sie steht für nackte Haut, Hasenkostüme und den gealterten ‹Playboy› Hugh Hefner. Mit einer Zeitschrift fing alles an. Der Erfolg war damals so wenigabsehbar, wie die Dimensionen, die das Unternehmen heute angenommen hat. Hefner verzichtete bei der ersten Ausgabe auf eine Datumsangabe. Wann die nächste Publikation erscheinen sollte war ungewiss. Doch das Konzept des jungen Amerikaners ging auf. Ästhetische Fotos ansprechender und leichtbekleideter Frauen, solider Journalismus, der ein zwinkerndes Auge nicht ausschloss, das sind Stärken und Grundlage für den Erfolg.
Community-Radio in Afrika
Authors: Schnyder Sabina
Published: November 2023

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Seit der Verbreitung des Fernsehens hört man Radio in der Schweiz vor allem als Begleitmedium. Die gleiche Situation zeigt sich auch in anderen Industrieländern. Doch welchen Stellenwert hat das Radio in Ländern des ‹globalen Südens›? In Regionen, in denen Krieg oder politische Spannungen herrschen und wo der Zugang zu unabhängiger Information über Medien keine Selbstverständlichkeit ist? Wo liegen die Chancen des Radios in Krisengebieten? Wirft man einen Blick in die ethnologische Literatur zu diesemThema, so zeigt sich, dass das Radio in vielen Ländern Afrikas zu einem wichtigen Medium geworden ist. Der grosse Stellenwert des Radios in diesen Ländern ist auf verschiedene Umstände zurückzuführen, die im Folgenden anhand des Beispiels Radio Ndeke Luka (nachfolgend RNL) aus der Zentralafrikanischen Republik (nachfolgend ZAR) erläutert werden. In diesem Essay werde ich mich mit der Frage beschäftigen, welche Funktion das Radio in einem Land mit gegenwärtiger, politischer Instabilität einnimmt. Diesem Essay liegen als Quellen hauptsächlich die Fallstudie des Sozialanthropologen und Radioforschers Tilo Grätz (Grätz 2010) über Community-Radios in Benin (Westafrika) sowie einem online-Artikel aus der Neuen Zürcher Zeitung von Annegret Mathari (Mathari 2014), die ein Gespräch mit dem Chefredakteur von RNL geführt hatte, zu Grunde. Zum besseren Verständnis bezog ich einen Bericht über die gegenwärtige Lage in der ZAR von Amnesty International und den Text Mündliche Kulturen von Edith Broszinsky-Schwabe (Broszinsky-Schwabe 2002) aus der Broschüre Radio Kommunikation in Afrika vom Deutschen Gewerkschaftsbund Bildungswerk mit ein.
Einleitung
Authors: Werner Tamara , Eugster Benjamin
Published: November 2023

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Videospiele sind längst keine obskuren Objekte mysteriöser Subkulturen mehr, sondern können, wie Benjamin Beil treffend festhält, «als fester Bestandteil der Pop(ulär)kultur gelten». Das Phänomen ‹Videospiele spielen› ist facettenreich und durchdringt den technisierten Alltag: Am Morgen während der Zugfahrt auf dem Smartphone Candy Crush spielen, auf dem Fussweg zur Universität Pokémon einfangen, in der Mittagspause auf Youtube die neusten Videos von PewDiePie ansehen und am Abend mit Freunden – am Computer versteht sich – in Payday 2 eine Bank überfallen. In Form von Events und Grossanlässen greifen Videospiele gar nach dem lokalen Raum. So erhielt etwa 2016 die Game-Kultur durch kulturelle Grossanlässe wie das gameZfestival, das Vintage Computer Festival und die Ludicious eine öffentliche Plattform. Nicht zuletzt im kulturellen Gedächtnis haben Videospiele ihre Spuren hinterlassen, denn Figuren wie Pac-Man, Lara Croft oder Pilz-Freund Mario sind längst zu ‹Ludic Artifacts›mutiert und erfreuen sich über Mediengrenzen hinweg eines hohen Wiedererkennungswerts.
Game Over?
Authors: Cadalbert Remo
Published: November 2023

'Game Over' hiess es in den letzten Jahren für sämtliche Spielsalons (engl. Arcades) nicht nur in der Schweiz. Mit dem Sterben des Videospielspielens in einem öffentlich zugänglichen und dazu intendierten Raum verschwanden auch die entsprechenden Computerspiele mitsamt den Automaten aus dem Blickfeld. Die Spielsalons reihten sich nahtlos ein in eine Kulturgeschichte urbanen Vergnügens, welche im 19. Jahrhundert ihren Anfang nahm. Mit dem Betreten eines Spielsalons liess man den Alltag und die ‘Wirklichkeit‘ zurück und war diese Grenze einmal überschritten, fand man sich in einer Welt voller leuchtender und blinkender Automaten wieder. Die Arcades waren jedoch nicht nur soziale Biotope und urbane Kulturräume, sondern es standen auch wirtschaftliche Interessen dahinter. Erst das Einwerfen eines Geldstücks in den Automaten, eröffnete einer Spielerin oder einem Spieler das Vergnügen eines Arcade-Games. Heute findet man die Videospielkästen fast nur noch in den Garagen und Kellern eifriger Sammler/innen und leidenschaftlicher Fans. Die modernen Phänomene der Sammeltätigkeit und Begeisterung für Retro-Spiele haben in den letzten Jahren den Arcade-Games zu einer Art Auferstehung verholfen.

Es stellt sich die Frage, was in der Tradition von urbanem Vergnügen zum Aufkommen und Verschwinden von Spielsalons geführt hat. Welche sozialen Aspekte dieses nicht-alltäglichen Ortes sind ersichtlich? Was waren die typischen Charakteristika von Arcade-Games und wie wirkten sich diese auf das Game-Play aus? Was steckt hinter der Motivation jener Menschen, die heute die ausrangierten Spielkästen sammeln, restaurieren und wieder spielen? Diesen Fragen soll im Folgenden nachgegangen werden.

Auf der Grundlage der einschlägigen Literatur und einem qualitativen Interview mit Ivo Vasella, einem passionierten Sammler und Restaurator von alten Videospielautomaten, soll gezeigt werden, wie es aus kulturwissenschaftlicher Perspektive zu Geburt, Tod und Renaissance von Arcade-Games gekommen ist.
Ess- und Trinkkulturen
Authors: Baines Annalise
Published: November 2023

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Essen und Trinken geniesst in unserer Gesellschaft einen wichtigen Stellenwert. Nicht nur was wir essen oder wie wir uns beim Essen verhalten, sondern auch wie sich die Nahrungsmittel und Speisen, die wir zu uns nehmen, mit der Zeit verändern, sind von Kultur und Gesellschaft geprägt. Die wissenschaftliche Beschäftigung mit Essen und Trinken kann als typisches volkskundliches Forschungsfeld betrachtet werden, an dem sich auch gut Veränderungen des Faches ablesen lassen.
Das zusammengelegte Stachelschwein
Authors: Reinhardt Sophie
Published: November 2023

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Wie ist es möglich, dass eine von Demenz betroffene Person selbstbestimmt ihre Freizeit gestalten kann? Und wo findet sie die kleinen Freuden im Alltag? Diese Frage standen am Anfang meiner Untersuchungen. Sie sind deshalb nicht unwichtig, weil die Schweizer Alzheimervereinigung davon ausgeht, dass in der Schweiz rund 151'000 Menschen leben, die an einer Form von Demenz erkrankt sind. Aufgrund der Alterung der Bevölkerung dürfte sich ihre Zahl bis in das Jahr 2040 verdoppeln. Weiter schätzt die Vereinigung, dass nur knapp die Hälfte der Menschen mit Demenz überhaupt eine Diagnose hat und dass rund 444'000 Angehörige mitbetroffen sind. Wie können diese Personen trotz Beeinträchtigungen ihr Leben und ihre Freizeit selbstbewusst und selbstbestimmt gestalten? Welche Angebote und Problemlösungen werden in der Zukunft gebraucht, um diesen Menschen eine für ihr Wohlbefinden angemessene Freizeitbeschäftigung bieten zu können?
Der Einkaufswagen zwischen Wohlstand und Armut
Authors: Hügli Milena
Published: November 2023

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Ein Afroamerikaner kniet auf einem Schlafsack neben einem mit Umzugsboxen gefüllten Einkaufswagen. Beide sind einem Kirchentor zugewandt. Der Afroamerikaner betet, durch seine parallele Ausrichtung sieht der Einkaufswagen aus, als ob er dies ebenfalls tut. Am Kirchentor hängen Anschläge. Der Prominenteste liest sich folgendermassen: «Save St. Brigid Church». Ist der Mann obdachlos? Weshalb kann er nicht in der Kirche beten? Weshalb muss man die Kirche retten? Welche Rolle spielt der Einkaufswagen in dieser Fotografie? Dies sind alles Fragen, welche die Fotografie weckt. Einkaufswagen wurden bereits zahlreich in alltäglichen Szenarien fotografisch abgelichtet. Sei es, dass in Teenie-Filmen Jugendliche in ihm sitzen und sich durch die Gänge in Läden schieben lassen, während sie über Liebesbeziehungen reden, dass Einkaufswagen die Waffe in einem peinlichen Todesfall darstellen oder dass sie zur Darstellung von Kaufkraft verwendet werden. Ebenso in der Pressefotografie wird der Einkaufswagen immer wieder abgelichtet. Dabei sind Fotografien wie die zuvor beschriebene keine Seltenheit. Es scheint, dass der Einkaufswagen in der Darstellung von Armut in urbanen Gebieten ein beliebtes Sujet ist.
Relaciones y organización interna de la comunidad educativa para dar respuesta al alumnado con Enfermedades Raras
Authors: Lozano Martínez Josefina , Castillo Reche Irina Sherezade , Cerezo Maiquez Mari Carmen , Forteza Forteza Dolors
Published: November 2023

This paper analyzes the relationships and internal organitation of the different sectors of the educational community in Early Childhood, Primary and Secondary Education centers, where good inclusive practices are developed with students who have to live with a rare, infrequent and unknown disease sometimes, that is, with rare diseases, from the different Autonomous Communities that have participated in the project. It is a multiple case study through qualitative research using different instruments: group, individual and focus group interviews to collect the voices of teachers, students and families in order to analyze the inclusive practices developed in the participating centers. The results show that the relationships that are created between the members of the educational community are satisfactory for the students, and are experienced by professionals and families as something fundamental and a benefit for the entire center; although greater support is still expected from other agents and external institutions for the acceptance of this student body from the social sphere and to facilitate the inclusive response that it deserves.

En este trabajo se analizan las relaciones y la participación de los distintos sectores de la comunidad educativa en centros de Educación Infantil, Primaria y Secundaria, donde se desarrollan buenas prácticas inclusivas con alumnado que tiene que convivir con una enfermedad poco común, nada frecuente y desconocida en ocasiones, es decir, con enfermedades raras, de las diferentes Comunidades Autónomas que han participado en el proyecto[1].

Se trata de un estudio de caso múltiple a través de una investigación cualitativa utilizando diferentes instrumentos: entrevistas grupales, individuales y grupos focales para recoger las voces de docentes, alumnado y familias en aras de analizar las prácticas inclusivas desarrolladas en los centros participantes.

Los resultados muestran que, las relaciones que se crean entre los miembros de la comunidad educativa son satisfactorias para el alumnado, y son vividas por los profesionales y las familias como algo fundamental y un beneficio para todo el centro; aunque se sigue esperando un mayor respaldo por parte de otros agentes e instituciones externas para la aceptación de este alumnado desde el ámbito social y para facilitar la respuesta inclusiva que se merece.

 

[1] Nuestro agradecimiento a toda la comunidad educativa de los centros, objeto de estudio, por la colaboración prestada para el desarrollo de esta investigación.

Esta investigación se encuentra enmarcada en otra a escala nacional desarrollada por el grupo de investigación INKLUNI del País Vasco titulada “Sistematización de Buenas Prácticas inclusivas en la respuesta educativa al alumnado con Enfermedades Poco Frecuentes” (US18/33), en la cual participan 12 universidades de diferentes Comunidades Autónomas.
Museos como agentes de construcción comunitaria en la ciudad de Almería. Análisis de la experiencia «Cultura servida en cerámica»
Authors: Salmerón Aroca Juan Antonio , Martínez De Miguel López Silvia , Recuerda Solana María Teresa
Published: November 2023

Este artículo presenta los principales resultados de la experiencia «Cultura servida en cerámica», desarrollada en la ciudad de Almería con la implicación de diferentes colectivos vulnerables en un entorno museístico. Con este propósito se plantea el objetivo de analizar el impacto que a nivel educativo ha tenido este proyecto de intervención comunitaria entre sus participantes. La metodología empleada fue de tipo cualitativa, por medio de entrevistas y grupos de discusión. Los informantes fueron seleccionados a través de muestreo no probabilístico, y por conveniencia. Los resultados indican que las actitudes de los destinatarios del programa tuvieron una gran influencia en su contexto cultural, posibilidades artísticas, educativas, así como en la formación de nuevas redes sociales. Se puede concluir que la iniciativa desarrollada es idónea para establecer un marco de referencia que promueva una reflexión crítica y participativa en el espacio museístico de colectivos en riesgo de exclusión.
KEWENANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM PENGAWASAN PROSES PRODUKSI, PENGOLAHAN, DAN DISTRIBUSI HASIL PERIKANAN (Studi Kasus Di Kabupaten Donggala)
Authors: Assagaf Ali , Kasim Aminuddin , Surachman  , Ulchairan As Syifa
Published: November 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis mendalam terhadap kewenangan pemerintah daerah dalam sektor perikanan di Kabupaten Donggala. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dan merumuskan bagaimana pembagian kewenangan antara pemerintah daerah Kabupaten dan Provinsi dalam pengawasan proses produksi, pengolahan, dan distribusi hasil perikanan di Kabupaten Donggala. Penyelenggaraan pemerintahan asas tugas pembantuan bidang kelautan dan perikanan yang dioperasionalkan dalam berbagai PERMEN-KP sebagai tindak lanjut Undang-Undang Nomor 45 Tahun 2009 tentang Perikanan. Hal ini diperkuat oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah, dalam urusan pelayanan Pengawasan Proses Produksi, Pengolahan, dan Distribusi Hasil Perikanan yang masih terdapat multitafsir terminologi Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI) dan pelayanan keterangan asal ikan dari sentra produksi perikanan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan berupa penelitian hukum normatif dan pengumpulan data lapangan. Pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual diterapkan untuk membahas kewenangan pemerintah daerah dalam pengawasan proses produksi, pengolahan, dan distribusi hasil perikanan, dengan Kabupaten Donggala sebagai studi kasus. Perbaikan pada pasal-pasal dalam PERMEN-KP yang mengatur pengelolaan TPI dan distribusi hasil perikanan diperlukan. Perbaikan ini dapat memberikan peran kabupaten/kota dalam pelayanan pengelolaan dan penyelenggaraan  Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI)  serta legalitas asal ikan dalam wilayah kewenangan Kabupaten/kota sebagai cerminan pelaksanaan asas otonomi dan tugas pembantuan.

 

Kata Kunci: Sektor Perikanan, Tempat Pelelangan Ikan, Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah, Pengawasan Proses Produksi Ikan
Investigation of Intercultural Sensitivity Levels of Folk Dancers and Ballroom Dancers in Terms of Some Variables
Authors: KARACAN DOĞAN Pınar , DURMUŞ Gamze , ÇİÇEK Ozan
Published: November 2023

Bu araştırmada, halk oyuncular ve salon dansçılarının kültürlerarası duyarlılık düzeylerini incelemek ve çeşitli değişkenlere göre kültürlerarası duyarlılık düzeyleri arasındaki farklılığı ortaya çıkarmak amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç bağlamında yapılan araştırma, tarama modeli niteliğindedir. Araştırma kapsamında katılımcıların kültürlerarası duyarlılık düzeylerini tespit etmek için Chen ve Starosta (2000) tarafından geliştirilen ve Üstün (2011) tarafından Türkçe’ye uyarlanan “Kültürlerarası Duyarlılık Ölçeği (KDÖ)” kullanılmıştır. Veri toplama aracında aynı zamanda katılımcıların dans türü, cinsiyet, yaşamının büyük bir çoğunluğunu geçirdiği yer, anne ve baba eğitim düzeyi ve kendini tanımladığı gelir düzeyi olmak üzere altı maddelik kişisel bilgi formu bulunmaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında katılımcılardan toplanan veriler SPSS-25 programı ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmaya 129 kadın 52 erkek olmak üzere 181 kişi katılmıştır. Katılımcıların KDÖ’ne ilişkin dağılımın Levene homojenlik testi incelendiğinde normal dağıldığı ve test varyanslarının homojen olduğu görülmektedir. Katılımcıların dans türü ve cinsiyet değişkenleri ile kültürlerarası duyarlılık düzeyleri arasındaki farklılıkları tespit etmek için t-testi uygulanmış olup diğer değişkenler olan yaşamının büyük çoğunluğunu geçirdiği yer, anne eğitim düzeyi, baba eğitim düzeyi ve kendini tanımladığı gelir düzeyini test etmek için ANOVA kullanılmıştır. Araştırmadan elde edilen bulgulara göre, katılımcıların kültürlerarası duyarlılık düzeyleri incelendiğinde yüksek düzeyde duyarlılığa sahip oldukları tespit edilmiştir. Katılımcıların dans türü, cinsiyet, yaşamının büyük çoğunluğunu geçirdiği yer, anne ve baba eğitim düzeyi ve kendini tanımladığı gelir düzeyi değişkenleri ile kültürlerarası duyarlılık düzeyleri arasında istatistiksel açıdan herhangi bir anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmemiştir.
A VIDA DAS VÍTIMAS DE ESTUPRO: UM OLHAR DA SOCIEDADE E A REVITIMIZAÇÃO
Authors: Vieira Santos Laila Fábia , Vaz Davico Luana
Published: November 2023

O presente trabalho tem o objetivo de analisar como é a vida de uma vítima de estupro para além da denúncia, ou seja, a forma em que ela é revitimizada a todo tempo pelo Estado e pela sociedade. Para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa, foi utilizado o método da revisão bibliográfica, por meio de um estudo cuidadoso da legislação, de livros dos mais renomados autores e da jurisprudência. O tema é atual e possui destacada relevância, haja vista que as mulheres passam rotineiramente por situações de violência sexual, principalmente o crime de estupro. A conclusão a que se chega é de que as mulheres precisam de apoio emocional e muitas das vezes medicinal em detrimento dos danos psicológicos que a violência causa. Não obstante, a revitimização e o cenário de serem desacreditadas, levam muitas a sequer denunciar, por vergonha e também por não saberem lidar com a situação. O tema, embora presente no cotidiano, é tido como um tabu, fazendo com que condutas criminosas sejam normalizadas.
A LEI DE ACESSO À INFORMAÇÃO: ANÁLISE DOS DESAFIOS DA APLICAÇÃO DA LAI NO BRASIL
Authors: Heitor chaves jardim  , Chaves Silva Marco Antônio , Da Silva cotão Thalles
Published: November 2023

A Lei de Acesso à Informação (LAI), promulgada no Brasil em 2011, marcou um avanço importante em direção à transparência e responsabilidade no setor público. No entanto, sua implementação efetiva enfrenta diversos desafios. Em vista disso, este artigo visa aprofundar a análise dos desafios na implementação da LAI no contexto brasileiro. A pesquisa adota uma abordagem mista, combinando métodos qualitativos, revisão de literatura e uma abordagem exploratória. Concluiu-se que a eficaz implementação da LAI requer a superação dos desafios identificados. Isso inclui a promoção de uma mudança cultural em direção à transparência, preparação dos órgãos públicos para lidar com a demanda por informações, investimento em recursos adequados, simplificação de processos burocráticos e a conciliação responsável da LAI com a LGPD. A colaboração entre o governo e a sociedade civil é fundamental para fazer da LAI uma ferramenta eficaz na promoção da transparência, no fortalecimento da democracia e no controle social. Em última análise, este estudo contribui para a compreensão dos desafios na implementação da LAI no Brasil, destacando áreas-chave que requerem atenção para melhorar a transparência e a responsabilidade no setor público.
MEDO E ANSIEDADE EM PACIENTES ATENDIDOS NA CLÍNICA ESCOLA DE ODONTOLOGIA
Authors: Fernandes Ferreira Antônia Érika , De Siqueira Leite Bezerra Márcia Maria , Silva Callou Izaura , Jales Rego Vanessa Beatriz , De Almeida Pinto Sarmento Tássia Cristina
Published: November 2023

A rotina de atendimento odontológico é marcada por diversos fatores e entre eles destacam-se o medo e a ansiedade dos pacientes, principalmente daqueles que o buscam pela primeira vez. O medo é caracterizado como o receio às atitudes ou atividades ameaçadoras e de origem externa que mantém o indivíduo em estado de aflição; e a ansiedade promove um estado de tensão, mais duradoura, nos pacientes frente aos tratamentos invasivos ou até mesmo por experiências anteriores e relatos de outras pessoas. Esse estudo teve como objetivo averiguar o medo e a ansiedade dos pacientes frente ao atendimento odontológico da clínica escola de odontologia da Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Patos/PB. O estudo apresentou caráter observacional, quantitativo, analítico e de corte transversal, com amostra por conveniência e representativa, composta por 132 pacientes atendidos na CEO. Para a coleta de dados foram aplicados questionários de pesquisa, voltados para a investigação do medo (Escala de medo de Gatchel) e ansiedade (Escala de Ansiedade Dental Modificada - MDAS) dos pacientes e um questionário sociodemográfico. Os dados foram avaliados através do programa estatístico Statistical Package for Social Sciences e utilizou técnicas de estatística descritiva e inferencial bivariada para análise destes. Dos entrevistados, 63,3% eram do sexo feminino, a maioria (53,8%) com faixa etária de 18 a 40 anos, com renda mensal de 1 a 2 salários mínimos (84,1%) e 56,1% com ensino médio completo. Em relação ao comportamento frente aos cuidados odontológicos, 72,7% nunca evitaram tratamento e 90,2% nunca faltaram consultas. A maioria dos pacientes afirmou que se sentia relaxado diante das situações: 63,6% quando precisavam ir ao dentista, 66,7% enquanto aguardavam na sala de espera, 56,8% com o uso do “motor odontológico”, 63,6% ao realizarem raspagem nos dentes e 54,5% em relação a anestesia. Da amostra, 119 (90%) pacientes foram considerados não ansiosos. Questionados sobre o medo do tratamento odontológico, 51,5% afirmou não ter medo. Além disso, foi possível verificar uma associação estatisticamente significativa (p=0,049) entre o nível do medo e a faixa etária e entre o nível de ansiedade e medo (p=0,001), mas não se verificou significância estatística entre o nível de ansiedade e os dados sociodemográficos dos pacientes. Conclui-se que a maioria dos pacientes não apresentam medo, se sentem relaxados com os atendimentos odontológicos, caracterizando-se como não ansiosos.
EDUCAÇÃO ESCOLAR QUILOMBOLA NO ESPÍRITO SANTO
Authors: Barcelos Pereira Araújo Beatriz , Agum dos Reis Suelen
Published: November 2023

O presente artigo tem por objetivo delinear reflexões a respeito das comunidades quilombolas no Espírito Santo, referente às políticas públicas por parte da gestão estadual, para a aplicação dos dispositivos legais e garantidores da Educação Escolar Quilombola. A pesquisa se caracteriza por meio da metodologia de leitura das legislações pertinentes, empregando-se o procedimento bibliográfico por meio de obras e artigos publicados relacionados ao assunto. Ao final, destaca-se através de comparativos previstos em legislação estadual, os desafios e conquistas das políticas educacionais quilombolas.
The Strategy of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Instilling Disciplined Character in Students at SMA N 1 IV Koto, Agam Regency
Authors: Ananda Dillah Suci , Junaidi Junaidi , Ilmi Darul , Deswalantri Deswalantri
Published: November 2023

Character education is education that helps and facilitates students to develop into perfect human beings and human beings. This study aims to determine the strategies and obstacles faced by Islamic religious education teachers in building the disciplinary character of students at SMA N 1 IV Koto. This type of research is the author's. used is field research (field research) which aims to describe, an accurate picture of the facts of the phenomenon that is being stalled. The key informants in this study were students at SMA N 1 IV Koto and PAI teachers, school principals, and colleagues as supporting informants. The results of research conducted at SMA N 1 IV Koto show that the strategies of PAI teachers in shaping the disciplinary character of students at SMA N 1 IV Koto with direct education include: example, advice, training, competition, and habituation. While education indirectly, including: prohibition, correction, supervision and punishment. The obstacles found in the formation of student discipline character are the lack of student interest, lack of understanding of student and family knowledge.
The Application of the Merdeka Curriculum in the Context of Learning Recovery
Authors: Masmida Putri Yelli , Hanani Silfia , Sesmiarni Zulfani
Published: November 2023

Indonesia has been experiencing a learning crisis for quite a long time. The Covid 19 pandemic period is a special condition that causes learning to lag behind (learning loss). Curriculum implementation by educational units can use a curriculum that is appropriate to the learning needs of students and must pay attention to the achievement of student competencies in the educational unit in the context of learning recovery. The Merdeka Curriculum is a curriculum with diverse intracurricular learning where the content will be more optimal so that students have sufficient time to deepen concepts and strengthen competencies. The research method used is a literature review from related journals. Results: The independent learning policy was implemented to accelerate the achievement of national education goals, namely improving the quality of Indonesia's human resources which have superiority and competitiveness compared to other countries. The quality of superior and competitive human resources is realized in students who have noble character and have a high level of reasoning, especially in literacy and numeracy.
Indicii caracterelor morfoproductive și aplicarea acestora în selecția păsărilor
Authors: Lupolov Tatiana , Petcu Igor
Published: November 2023

The research paper presents the study of correlations between morpho productive characters in hens double productivity of Marans, Orpington, Gât golaș moldovenesc breeds and their intraracial hybrids. The link between body weight and Metatarsus length, the age of laying the first egg, and the number of eggs at 40 weeks were analyzed; as well as the correlation of the weight of the egg with the average body weight, the age of laying the first egg, and the number of eggs at 40 weeks were appreciated. Thus, both positive and negative correlations were established between different characters. The highest positive correlation proved to be between body weight and Metatarsus length, the obtained values being authentic for all 5 lots of chickens taken in the study (correlation coefficient is between 0,49 – 0,69). The values obtained between these two characters allow us the selection to be carried out in the direction of increasing flesh production, on the other, for the production of eggs, increasing the weight of the body will lead to a decrease in the number of eggs, including the decrease of the age of the laying first egg, and in particular, in the hybrid lots as ♀Marans × ♂ Gât golaş moldovenesc (r= -0,32±0.07) and ♀ Orpington × ♂ Gât golaş moldovenesc (r =-0,39±0,06).. The selection work will also be complicated for other characters where negative correlations have been established, for example, increasing the weight of the egg will lead directly to a decrease in the age of laying the first egg and the number of eggs, which indicates practically the uselessness of selecting hens by this character, neither for egg production nor for meat production.
Increase of performance parameters of pigs with the use of phytobiotics
Authors: Lykhach Vadym , Lykhach Anna
Published: November 2023

One of the methods of increasing the productivity of pigs is the use of stimulants of productivity and preservation, while the focus remains on their safety. In this regard, the search for biologically active feed additives instead of antibiotics is of scientific and practical interest today. With this in mind, the influence of liquid and dry forms of phytobiotics «Liptosa Expert» on the intensity of growth of crossbred young pigs ((Large white × Landrace) × «Maxter») was studied. The use of phytobiotics «Liptosa Expert» in the period of weaning, rearing and fattening can be an effective method of replacing the use of antibiotics and growth stimulants, which leads to an increase in the survival of piglets in the weaning period, average daily increases in live weight at fattening and the develop-ment of useful microflora in the intestines of pigs. However, the studied phytobiotic supplement did not have a positive effect on the formation of meat qualities of experimental groups of pigs.
Studiu privind evaluarea valorii genetice a unui efectiv de bovine dintr-o fermă familială
Authors: Maciuc Vasile , Amaritii Gabriela , Ivancia Mihaela , Radu-Rusu Razvan Mihail
Published: November 2023

The aim of this paper is to predict the improvement value by the BLUP methodology - the Sire Model, of some bulls used to inseminate females exploited in conditions of a farm located in N-W Moldova, Romania. After comparing the main productive characters between ancestry (MT – 5260.22 KG milk) and offspring it was observed that the descendants have a higher average production in LN1, of 5470 kg milk in LN1 and a lower production in LN2, about 5210.14 kg. Even if in the population the value of h2 is 0.64 females do not phenotypically express their genetic potential. We can say that their performances are influenced by environmental factors that primarily relate to the growth technology, fee-ding and the climate in which they grow. Among the bulls for which the estimate of improvement value was made, the one with registration number 53791 has the best improvement value of 451.1825 kg for milk production. This male is a breeder for other traits as well.
Assessment of the readiness to adapt to climate changes of cattle breeds raised in Bulgaria
Authors: Markov Tsvetan , Markov Nikolay , Stoycheva Svetoslava , Mondeshka Lora
Published: November 2023

More than 800 recognized cattle breeds are bred worldwide, as 50-60 breeds are easily available for breeding in Europe, and 19-22 breeds are raised in different parts of Bulgaria. The present paper evaluates the modern achievements of the development of technologies in the agricultural sector, respectively in animal husbandry, related to changes in the climate of the agricultural sector. A definition of acclimatization and various adaptation processes is given. The features and trends in the adaptation processes, as well as the factors influencing them, have been studied. The research work is based on an analysis of concepts and scientific developments dedicated to climate changes and their impact on cattle populations around the world, in Europe and in Bulgaria. As a methodological basis for conducting the study, general scientific research methods, information-logical analysis of scientific and scientific-practical information, as well as materials for marketing research on the market of various cat-tle breeds and cattle crossings in agriculture were used.