bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
THE ESSENCE, STRUCTURE AND FEATURES OF ATTRACTING INVESTMENT IN DEVELOPMENT AND RECONSTRUCTION OF THE HOUSING STOCK OF UKRAINIAN CITIES
Authors: Loiko Valeriia , Pylkin Mykyta
Published: January 2025

The article deals with the essence, structure and peculiarities of attracting investments in the development and reconstruction of the housing stock of Ukrainian cities. Changes in the development and reconstruction of the housing stock of Ukraine caused by the consequences of the full-scale invasion of Russian troops are identified. It is proposed to consider the development of the housing stock as reconstruction aimed at transforming the housing stock, gradual change of quantitative and qualitative characteristics, adaptation to the new environment and new conditions, primarily caused by martial law and current needs of the population, focused on improvement and growth. The author proposes to consider the following as investments in the development and reconstruction of the housing stock of Ukrainian cities: property, financial and intellectual assets, the use of which is aimed at restoring the functioning, modernisation and expansion of the housing stock. The interests of stakeholders, primarily investors, community residents, local authorities, construction companies, banks and financial institutions, and NGOs in the process of attracting investment in the development and reconstruction of the housing stock of Ukrainian cities are identified. An improved classification of investments for the development and reconstruction of the housing stock of Ukrainian cities is proposed. The negative factors that worsened the investment environment and investment climate in housing construction in 2021 were identified, which were limited to political, economic and financial risks, as well as risks associated with the judicial system. It is substantiated that since 2022, these negative factors have been compounded by new risks and threats associated with the significant scale of destruction of Ukraine’s housing stock as a result of shelling. It is established that, according to the Ukrainian authorities, Ukraine needs more than USD 15 billion in 2024 for immediate reconstruction and recovery priorities at both the national and community levels. It is determined that the amount of funds needed for reconstruction exceeds 2.7 times the current level of Ukraine’s GDP.
ТОРГОВЕЛЬНО-ЕКОНОМІЧНІ ВІДНОСИНИ УКРАЇНИ ТА ЄС У КОНТЕКСТІ ЄВРОІНТЕГРАЦІЇ
Authors: Alekseievska Halyna , Kulikova Veronika
Published: January 2025

У статті досліджено динаміку та структуру торговельно-економічних відносин між Україною та Європейським Союзом у період з 2004 до 2023 року. Особливу увагу приділено еволюції обсягів торгівлі, змінам у структурі експорту та імпорту, а також трансформації географічної спрямованості торгівлі. Дослідження виявляє суттєву переорієнтацію зовнішньої торгівлі України на ЄС, що була зумовлена впровадженням Угоди про асоціацію між Україною та ЄС, включаючи Поглиблену та всеосяжну зону вільної торгівлі (ГВЗВТ). Основні висновки включають значне зростання частки експорту України до ЄС, яка у 2023 році досягла 64,65% порівняно з 33,7% у 2004 році. Це зростання демонструє глибшу інтеграцію України в європейські ринки, зумовлену економічними реформами, гармонізацією регуляторних норм та скороченням торговельних зв’язків із країнами СНД. Також підкреслюється зростаюча роль сільськогосподарської продукції, зокрема зернових та олій, у структурі експорту України, поряд із викликами, які постають перед традиційними секторами, такими як металургія. Щодо імпорту, частка ЄС у загальному обсязі імпорту України зросла через попит на високотехнологічну продукцію та промислові товари. Польща стала ключовим торговельним партнером України завдяки географічній близькості та ролі транзитного коридору в умовах триваючого конфлікту. У статті також зазначено виклики, пов’язані з адаптацією українського експорту до стандартів ЄС, зокрема технічних і регуляторних вимог. Аналіз підкреслює значний вплив глобальних криз, таких як фінансова криза 2008 року, пандемія COVID-19 та російська агресія у 2022 році, на торговельні потоки України. Попри ці виклики, торгівельні відносини України з ЄС залишаються критично важливими для економічної стабільності та зростання країни. Подальші дослідження мають зосередитися на оцінці впливу ГВЗВТ на окремі галузі української економіки, такі як сільське господарство, ІТ та машинобудування. Окрім цього, детальний аналіз ролі стандартів ЄС у трансформації бізнес-середовища України може сприяти поглибленню інтеграції країни в європейські та глобальні економічні системи.
ОЦІНКА РІВНЯ КІБЕРБЕЗПЕКИ УКРАЇНИ В УМОВАХ ВІЙНИ
Authors: Mynenko Serhii , Kochnieva Valeriia , Babych Yevhen
Published: January 2025

В умовах війни підходи до оцінювання рівня кібербезпеки України набувають першочергового значення. Це обумовлено як намаганням держави агресора нанести ураження цифровим системам забезпечення об’єктів критичної та військової інфраструктури, так і викраденням персональних даних українців. В сучасних умовах розвитку України кібербезпеки стала одним з основних елементів національної безпеки, якій повинна бути приділена всебічна увага науковців, визначена нова роль в системі побудови сталої екосистеми держави та змінені підходи до її оцінювання. Трансформація підходів до оцінювання кібербезпеки дозволить провести ефективну ідентифікацію слабких місць кібербезпеки України та сформувати її покращену структуру. У статті досліджено сучасний стан кібербезпеки України в умовах повномасштабного вторгнення, проаналізовано діючу систему державних органів, що відповідають за підтримання кібербезпеки України, а також їх функції у цій системі. Розглянуто завдання нового суб’єкта системи кібербезпеки України, яким стала Урядова команди реагування на комп’ютерні надзвичайні події України CERT-UA. Здійснено аналіз активності протидії кібератак та шляхи їх відбиття. Поведено аналіз та систематизацію останніх наукових досліджень, пов’язаних з темою надійності та стійкості кібербезпеки України в умовах війни. Проаналізовано досвід співпраці України з міжнародними організаціями, іншими державами та структурами з метою підвищення рівня кібербезпеки та удосконалення її діючої системи. Сформовано низку рекомендацій з приводу покращення рівня кібербезпеки в умовах війни, а саме розширення міжнародної співпраці, підвищення рівня освіти та підготовки кадрів у сфері кібербезпеки, посилення захисту критичної інформаційної інфраструктури, вдосконалення механізмів реагування на кіберінциденти та управління кіберризиками.
ПОКАРАННЯ У ВИДІ ДОВІЧНОГО ПОЗБАВЛЕННЯ ВОЛІ: КРИМІНАЛЬНО-ПРАВОВІ ТА КРИМІНАЛЬНО-ВИКОНАВЧІ АСПЕКТИ
Authors: Бурда Степан Ярославович
Published: January 2025

У статті здійснюється характеристика кримінально-правової природи покарання у виді довічного позбавлення волі, проводиться аналіз кримінального та кримінально-виконавчого законодавства України, яке регламентує кримінально-правову характеристику, призначення та порядок виконання даного виду покарання, приділяється увага стану дотримання і забезпечення прав та обов’язків громадян, яким призначається покарання у виді довічного позбавлення волі. Довічне позбавлення волі є найвищою мірою покарання в нашій державі, своєрідною альтернативою смертній карі, що призначається лише у виняткових випадках за вчинення особливо тяжких злочинів. Цей вид покарання застосовується завжди як основний, може призначатись як самостійно, так і у поєднанні з додатковими покараннями. На думку багатьох науковців такий вид покарання є доречним та ефективним у боротьбі зі злочинністю в Україні. Проблема полягає в тому, що досі ведуться дискусії про те, чи є покарання у виді довічного позбавлення волі достатньою альтернативою смертній карі, оскільки незважаючи на те, що у більшості держав світу відмовилися від такого виду покарання як смертна кара, однак, є ряд держав де такий вид покарання продовжує існувати. Після проголошення Україною своєї незалежності розвиток кримінального права відбувався, головним чином, за рахунок внесення змін і доповнень до Кримінального кодексу України 1960 року. 5 травня 1997 року Україна підписала в Страсбурзі Протокол № 6 Європейської конвенції «Про захист прав і основних свобод людини відносно скасування смертної кари в Україні». При цьому в окремому протоколі Україна взяла на себе зобов’язання, щодо зупинення виконання смертних вироків, навіть без затвердження цього зобов’язання в парламенті. Після скасування смертної кари кримінальне покарання у виді довічного позбавлення волі, відповідно до чинного Кримінального кодексу України, стало найсуворішим видом покарання. Найсуворіший характер покарання у виді довічного позбавлення волі визначається істотністю і тривалістю позбавлень та обмежень прав і свобод особи, засудженої до цього покарання та позначається на порядку і умовах його встановлення, застосування і відбування.
El análisis organoléptico de los aceites de oliva vírgenes por panel de cata
Authors: Lützow Álvarez Heike , Oliver Pozo Celia
Published: January 2025

En este artículo se comenta la importancia del análisis organoléptico de los aceites de oliva vírgenes dentro del su control de calidad en vistas a comprobar la veracidad de la categoría declarada desde la perspectiva de la inspección en frontera. Detallaremos a modo de introducción las distintas denominaciones de aceite de oliva. A continuación, hablaremos de los dos tipos de análisis a los que son sometidos los aceites de oliva para comprobar su categoría, el físico-químico y el organoléptico, y veremos cómo se complementan el uno al otro. En tercer lugar, defenderemos la base científica del análisis organoléptico.
Looking Different(ly): Staring and Performativity in the Construction of Adolescent Embodied Outsiderhood Based on Scars Like Wings by Erin Stewart
Authors: Klomberg Anne
Published: January 2025

This article explores how staring informs the textual construction of adolescents’ embodied outsiderhood, that is, the position of being perceived as outside the centre of particular norms. Since staring is an automatic response to an unexpected sight, the act can reveal which embodiments are deemed to diverge from presupposed norms. These norms are conceptualised as dwellings or circles – spaces that can either be inhabited or not – to illustrate the spatial implications of being considered an outsider. An analysis of Erin Stewart’s young adult novel Scars Like Wings (2019) demonstrates the stigmatising effects of staring on the protagonist’s embodied experience and how this shapes her sense of belonging. Examining the specific normative ideas underlying these acts of staring reveals how the protagonist’s age, gender, and (dis)ability intersect to establish her outsiderhood. Reflecting on the performativity of the norms may shed light on their constructed nature, opening up space for a more diversified perspective on embodied performances of adolescence.
To co ukryte, w tym co widoczne. Kilka uwag o Piotrusiu Króliku Beatrix Potter
Authors: Lubaszewska Michalina
Published: January 2025

Beatrix Potter to brytyjska pisarka i rysowniczka, której wkład w rozwój XX-wiecznej ilustrowanej literatury dziecięcej jest nie do podważenia. Jednak – jak udowadnia M. Daphne Kutzer (2003) w swojej pracy pt. Beatrix Potter: Writing in Code – Potter to także autorka, która mistrzowsko opanowała sztukę kamuflażu (obejmującą rozmaite etapy i formy jej twórczości). Idąc tropem konstatacji Kutzer, autorka artykułu przygląda się pierwszej publikacji Potter pt. PiotruśKrólik (1902) pod kątem obecnych w niej buntowniczych – choć na pierwszy rzut oka niewidocznych – treści. Stara się dotrzeć do ukrytych przekazów symbolicznych, znajdujących się na przecięciu tekstu i rysunku (wykonywanego przez samą Potter), który nie jest wyłącznie ilustracją.
Od redakcji
Authors: Kostecka Weronika , Skowera Maciej
Published: January 2025

Ciało i cielesność – reprezentacje i dyskursy w tekstach kultury o dzieciństwie i dorastaniu – wprowadzenie do numeru.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) Website Developer: Aesthetic Convenience For Web Designers And Graphic Designers Without Coding
Authors: Amri Azhari
Published: January 2025

Not only Chat GPT, the development of web design programs today, there are many ways to consider visual aspects as a method to facilitate the capture and browsing of information. I conclude this term from my experience when creating digital information on website platforms. Graphic design or visual communication design is also challenged to continue collaborating with many fields of study, one of which is information technology (IT) and programmers. A programmer or website developer needs a visual touch to facilitate user attractiveness in reviewing the application or program. Likewise with a graphic designer, the ability to do layout, composition, illustration and text is arranged to facilitate users and speed up the performance of the program. One of the most interesting principles in designing is Aesthetics. Aesthetics is a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of beauty, art, and taste and with the creation and appreciation of beauty. What if, aesthetics is processed in an artificial intelligence to help graphic designers and information technology (IT) in designing a website. This article is organized as an important introduction to both fields, namely visual communication design and information technology (IT). This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive presentation to provide important data in applying what aesthetic considerations are present in artificial intelligence when designing user interfaces on websites.
Decision Support System for Permanent Employee Appointment With the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method at PT Pumas Rotua Gemilang Tangerang
Authors: Subchan M. , Siswosuharjo Partono , Antonius Aryesam Gerardus
Published: January 2025

As time goes by PT Pumas Rotua Gemilang has experienced a lot of development with increasing production, it requires more labor, in the early days there were 200 workers until now it has reached approximately 400 workers, so the need for employee performance appraisal is needed according to company standards aims to carry out the process of assessing the feasibility of appointing employees to permanent employee status. However, the assessment is still conventional, seems slow and inaccurate, so it is necessary to have an employee appointment decision support system designed with PHP programming and mySQL as the database. The application of research using the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method the criteria used are Attendance, Knowledge, Cooperation, Work Quality and Discipline, the process begins by determining the criteria, eigenvalue. The final result of the AHP method shows the transparency of the feasibility of appointing employees with their respective values and has a certain weight according to the priorities of the company.
An examination of the quality of wireless signal at access points based on the kind of obstacle
Authors: Ginanjar Hendra , Ritzkal Ritzkal , Afrianto Yuggo
Published: January 2025

The purpose of this study is to analyze the wireless signal quality of an access point (AP) with a focus on the types of obstacles that could potentially affect network performance. The use of wireless technology has become essential in sustaining modern civilization, especially in environments with various types of machines such as walls, electronic devices, and electromagnetic machines. The analysis method involves measuring and adjusting the signal quality at several points that indicate conditions that could be affected by the use of non-reversible mesh. The signal strength, transmission speed, and connection handling at each observation point were analyzed. Finally, the analysis results were used to identify the type of wireless signal work and the impact of different types of obstacles. The results of this study provide insight into how certain types of obstacles can affect wireless signal quality at access points. These findings can aid in the development of strategies to improve and enhance wireless network performance, including recommendations for optimizing access point placement or using interference mitigation technologies.
Pengaruh Modal Kerja Terhadap Pemberian Kredit Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Profitabilitas Koperasi Kokaryasa Pada Periode 2011 – 2020
Authors: Prasetia Angga , Rumiasih N.A. , Riani Desmy , Mubarok Aji Arial
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap secara empiris pengaruh modal kerja terhadap profitabilitas dengan pemberian kredit sebagai variabel intervening pada Koperasi Kokaryasa periode 2011 - 2020. Dan penelitian ini berbentuk deskriptif asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan sumber data sekunder dari buku laporan Rapat Anggota Tahunan, hasil penelitian ini menunjukan modal kerja berpengaruh terhadap pemberian kredit secara positif dan signifikan, modal kerja tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas dengan arah hubungan negatif, Pemberian kredit berpengauh langsung signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, pada model keseluruhan diketahui bahwa pemberian kredit memediasi pengaruh modal kerja terhadap profitabilitas secara positif dan signifikan. Adapun yang menjadi pembeda dengan penelitian lain adalah di mana pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengujian menggunakan variabel intervening pemberian kreditsebagai pemediasi pengaruh modal kerja terhadap profitabilitas.
Pengaruh Efikasi Diri Dan Komunikasi Interpersonal Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Kecamatan Bogor Selatan
Authors: Rinda Rachmatullaily Tinakartika , Subakti Jani , Saputri Bela Nenih , Sundarta M. Imam
Published: January 2025

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap Komunikasi Interpersonal dan berpengaruh langsung dengan Kinerja Pegawai. Penelitiam ini dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 103 pegawai Kecamatan Bogor Selatan diolah dengan aplikasi SPSS dengan metode analisis jalur. Diperoleh hasil analisis jalur pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap komunikasi interpersonal: Standardized Coefficients = 0,759, signifikansi = 0,000 < 0,05, dan uji t hipotesis: t hitung 11,701 > t tabel 1.98373. Artinya terdapat pengaruh signifikan Efikasi Diri terhadap Komunikasi Inerpersonal. Komunikasi Interpersonal terhadap Kinerja Pegawai: Standardized Coefficients = 0,400, signifikansi = 0,000 < 0,05, uji t hipotesis: t hitung 4,861 > t tabel 1.98373. Artinya terdapat pengaruh signifikan Komunikasi Interpersonal terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Analisis pengaruh Efikasi Diri melalui Komunikasi Interpersonal terhadap Kinerja Pegawai: Standardized Coefficents = 0,304, dan total pengaruh yang diberikan Efikasi Diri terhadap Kinerja Pegawai = 0,803. Artinya secara tidak langsung Efikasi Diri melalui Komunikasi Interpersonal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai. Maka dari itu Kecamatan Bogor Selatan dalam penerapan Efikasi Diri dan Komunikasi Interpersonal dapat meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai.
Memahami Dimensi Ketidakpastian dari Layanan Perdagangan Saham Online di Indonesia
Authors: Al Ghifari Umar Kholifa , Ria Fanny Roswita , Fajrina Zahrina , Leon Farah Margaretha
Published: January 2025

"AbstraksiPesatnya perkembangan teknologi membuat sebagian masyarakat beralih dari jual beli tradisional menjadi perdagangan online, termasuk dalam perdagangan saham. Terdapat beberapa ketidakpastian dalam perdagangan saham secara online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek dari berbagai ketidakpastian terhadap niat adopsi perdagangan saham secara online di Indonesia. Penelitian juga menjelaskan pengaruh kepercayaan dan manfaat yang diterima sebagai moderasi antara berbagai dimensi ketidakpastian dengan niat adopsi perdagangan saham online. Sampel penelitian didapatkan melalui kuesioner terhadap 170 responden. Responden adalah pelaku perdagangan saham. Studi menemukan efek negatif yang signifikan dari ketidakpastian teknologi yang dirasakan, ketidakpastian peraturan yang dirasakan, dan layanan tidak berwujud yang dirasakan terhadap niat adopsi perdagangan saham online. Asimetris informasi yang dirasakan tidak memiliki efek yang signifikan terhadap niat adopsi perdagangan saham online. Variabel kepercayaan dan manfaat yang dirasakan, masing-masing secara signifikan memoderasi hubungan antara niat adopsi perdagangan saham online dengan ketidakpastian teknologi yang dirasakan, ketidakpastian peraturan yang dirasakan, dan layanan tidak berwujud.AbstractThe rapid development of technology has made some people switch from traditional trading to online trading, including in stock trading. There are some uncertainties in online stock trading. This study aims to determine the effect of various uncer- tainties on the intentions to adopt online stock trading in Indonesia. The study also explains the effect of trust and perceived benefits as a moderator between various dimensions of uncertainty with the intentions to adopt online stock trading. The research sample was obtained through a questionnaire to 170 respondents. Re- spondents are stock traders. The study found a significant negative effect of per- ceived technology uncertainty, perceived regulatory uncertainty, and perceived service intangibility on intentions to adopt online stock trading. Perceived infor- mation asymmetry does not have a significant effect on intentions to adopt online stock trading. Trust and perceived benefits, significantly moderated the relation- ship between intentions to adopt online stock trading with perceived technologyuncertainty, perceived regulatory uncertainty, and perceived service intangibility."
Apakah Faktor Sosial, Faktor Pribadi; Berpengaruh Terhadap Pengambilan Keputusan Pembelian Smartphone merk Oppo
Authors: Khairani Elisa , Teniro Alwin , Basyirah Basyirah
Published: January 2025

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menjelaskan factor social dan factor pribadi terhadap kepuasan keputusan pembeli Smartphone merk OPPO. Analisis data yang digunakan dengan persamaan regresi linier berganda serta koefisien determinasi, uji t, uji f responden sebanyak 73 orang mewakili wilayah dari objek penelitian. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial faktor sosial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pemebelian ponsel merek Oppo di Pegasing Kabupaten Aceh Tengah hal ini dibuktikan dengan uji t dimana variabel faktor sosial dengan nilai thitung > dari t tabel. Yaitu 2,787 > 2,021. Sedang factor pribadi secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian ponsel merk Oppo, hal ini dibuktikan dengan uji t dimana variabel faktor sosial dengan nilai t-hitung > dari t-tabel. yaitu 0,812 < 2,021. Namun secara simultan variabel faktor sosial dan pribadi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian ponsel merk Oppo, hal ini dibuktikan dengan uji F dimana variabel faktor sosial dan pribadi terhadap keputusan pembelian yaitu Fhitung > dari Ftabel Yaitu 4,945 > 4,23 dan hubungan antara variable indepeden dengan dependen adalah sedang yaitu sebesar 0,437
The Effect of Performance Monitoring and Evaluation on Productivity Work of Village Devices in All District Villages Belitang Mulya
Authors: Rismansyah Rismansyah , Salita Shelen Mayang , Valianti Reva Maria
Published: January 2025

Human resources are the most important factor in an organization as the holder of control and the main asset to achieve goals in the organization where he works. The phenomenon that occurs is that village officials are less disciplined when working, village officials come and go not according to the rules of working hours, lack of communication between col-leagues when carrying out activities. This study aims to determine the effect of monitoring and performance evaluation on the work productivity of village officials in all villages in the Belitang Mulya District. The research method used is quantitative. Data were analyzed using Simple Linear Regression, Multiple Linear Regression, Correlation Coefficient, Coefficient of Determination, t-Test, and F Test. The results showed that there was a signif-icant effect of performance evaluation on work productivity and there was a significant effect of monitoring and evaluation of performance on work productivity.
The Nexus Between The Character Of Independence And Entreprenuership Learning Subject: Case Study Faculty Of Training And Education Lambung Mangkurat University
Authors: Adawiyaha Raudatul , Ratumbuysang Monry Fraick Nicky Gillian , Hasanah Mahmudah , Atmono Dwi
Published: January 2025

The issues that can be formulated based on the context mentioned above are as follows: 1. How is the description of the character of independence and entrepreneurship learning in FKIP students at Lambung Mangkurat University? 2. Is there a relationship between the character-building of student independence and entrepreneurship learning? This study aims to analyze the relationship between the character of independence with entrepreneurship learning courses: a case study of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Lambung Mangkurat University. The method used in this research is a descriptive quantitative approach using ex post facto method. The research subjects consisted of 338 students from all students of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Banjarmasin who had taken entrepreneurship courses, data collection techniques using online questionnaires for validity and reliability tests, data analysis using descriptive analysis techniques and simple linear correlation. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the relationship between the formation of student independence character with entrepreneurship learning at Lambung Mangkurat University as a whole is still relatively low. This is obtained from the correlation coefficient value of 0.336 with a significance value/p-value of 0.000, because the significance value of p t table 1.967, so it can be concluded that H1 is accepted which means there is a relationship between Character Independence (X) and Entrepreneurship Learning (Y). Future research is expected to provide deeper knowledge and explore further the character of independence in building student relationships. This research is considered different from existing research and is the latest research that combines two variables, namely the character of independence and entrepreneurship learning.
Does Customer Loyalty Meet Repurchase and Purchase Intention?
Authors: Hermawan Eric , Vikaliana Resista
Published: January 2025

Consumer behavior in the current era of disruption varies greatly, to see this, of course, it is necessary to carry out further analysis and research on current consumer behavior. Indicators in looking at consumer behavior researchers take the variables of customer loyalty, repurchase, and purchase intention. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between Customer Loyalty, Repurchase, and purchase intention. The researcher conducted a descriptive qualitative research method by obtaining data through the Google Scholar and Mendeley applications as references. The research results in this study are: 1) customer loyalty is related to consumer behavior, 2) repurchasing is related to consumer behavior, and 3) purchase intention is related to consumer behavior. This paper is still limited to studies on two scientific article databases (Google Scholar and Mendeley).
Advances in the phylogeny of the genus Tulostoma in Mexico, new records for the country, Jalisco and Zacatecas
Authors:   Universidad de Guadalajara, Rodríguez Alcántar Olivia , Figueroa-García Darío , Ruíz-Sanchez Eduardo , Zamora-Tavares Pilar , Herrera-Fonseca María de Jesús , Esqueda Martín ,   Centro de Investigación en Alimentación yDesarrollo A.C.,, Vargas-Ponce Ofelia
Published: January 2025

Fungi of the genus Tulostoma are part of the diverse order Agaricales. These fungicomprise a monophyletic group characterized by globose-stipitate basidiomes, apowdery gleba, and a stipe with a volva or volvoid structure. Tulostoma is consideredcosmopolitan; however, little is known about its species diversity and phylogeneticrelationships in the Neotropics region. We used Tulostoma specimens from Mexico toassess the global diversity of the Tulostoma genus and the phylogenetic relationships ofNeotropical Tulostoma species. DNA sequences of two regions, the internal transcribedspacer region (ITS) and the 28S nuclear subunit (LSU), were used to construct aphylogenetic hypothesis and discuss the phylogenetic relationships with Paleotropicaland Paleartic Tulostoma species. A total of 224 sequences of Tulostoma were analyzed,including 16 new sequences from Mexican specimens and one from Spain. Thephylogenetic results, which considered both morphological traits and the ITS and LSUsequences, did not support the previous identification of most of the 16 Mexicanspecimens of Tulostoma, which was based on morphological traits. The phylogeneticanalysis validated a new report for Mexico Tulostoma rufum, and three new records ofTulostoma for western Mexico (Tulostoma fimbriatum, T. striatum and T. xerophilum)from paleotropics and palearctics present in the Neotropical region, wish shows thehigh diversity of the genus in this region that has been little studied. Our studycontributes to the knowledge of the Tulostoma genus, which includes speciesconsidered pseudocryptic due to their high morphological variability. Moreover, ourstudy emphasizes the need for molecular techniques to support taxa determination.
Optimizing Online Sales Strategies in the USA Using Machine Learning: Insights from Consumer Behavior
Authors: Akter Rabeya , Nasiruddin Md , Anonna Farhana Rahman , Mohaimin MD Rashed , Nayeem Md Boktiar , Ahmed Adib , Jui Afrin hoque , Alam Shah
Published: January 2025

The exponential expansion of e-commerce in America has redefined the retail landscape, presenting both opportunities and challenges for online retailers. This research aims to apply machine learning techniques to develop a strategic online sales strategy through deep consumer behavior analysis. This research paper focuses on a consumer behavior analysis based on U.S.-based datasets underlining American consumers' unique characteristics and preferences. The consumer behavior dataset contained complete data on various aspects of the customer's behavior in online retail. The dataset consisted of transaction records for customer purchase history, items purchased, frequency of purchases, and values of transactions. It also contained browsing history data that would point out user interaction patterns, such as visited pages, time spent on each page, and views of different products to draw fine-grained inferences on consumer interest and preference. The analyst implemented accredited and credible models, such as Random Forests, Logistic Regression, and Gradient Boosting Classifiers, that are useful in various analyses of the dataset related to customer behavior. Random Forest turned in a strong performance, having relatively high accuracy, reflecting that it is efficient in picking up complex patterns in the data.  Machine learning can revolutionize the way online retailing is approached in the U.S., as it has the potential to make full use of consumer data on a large scale for more nuanced decision-making. While integrating machine learning algorithms, retailers can develop highly personalized shopping experiences that best meet the preferences and behaviors of individual customers.
MONTE CARLO EVALUATION OF WHITE'S TEST FOR DETECTING HETEROSCEDASTICITY IN GENERALIZED LINEAR MODELS
Authors: Akewugberu Habeebullah O. , Umar S. M. , Musa U. M. , Ishaaq O. O. , Ibrahim Auwalu , Osi A. A. , Ganiyat A. F.
Published: January 2025

Heteroscedasticity in regression analysis occurs when the variance of the error term changes across different levels of the independent variable(s), leading to inefficient estimates and incorrect inference. In Generalized Linear Models (GLMs), heteroscedasticity significantly impacts prediction and inference accuracy. This study evaluates White's test for detecting heteroscedasticity in GLMs through Monte Carlo simulations. We investigate the test's power, Type II errors, and Type I errors at different sample sizes (100, 250, and 500). Our findings reveal that White test performs well in detecting strong heteroscedasticity, particularly for exponential heteroscedasticity structures (EHS), but poorly for weaker forms like linear heteroscedasticity structures (LHS) and square root heteroscedasticity structures (SQRTHS). While increased sample size enhances performance, the test remains susceptible to over-rejection of homoscedasticity. We recommend cautious use, especially with weaker heteroscedasticity or specific structures. For improved performance, use the test with moderate to high sample sizes (e.g., n = 500), particularly for EHS and quadratic heteroscedasticity structures (QHS). Alternative tests may be considered for researchers with limited sample sizes or dealing with LHS and SQRTHS. Finally, we emphasize the importance of assessing the underlying structure of heteroscedasticity in the dataset to choose the most suitable test and interpretation.
EVALUATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN VARIABLES: A CANONICAL CORRELATION ANALYSIS OF ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE IN NIGER STATE POLYTECHNIC, ZUNGERU
Authors: Ahmed S. S. , Sani U. M. , Santali S. , Saidu U.
Published: January 2025

Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) is a statistical technique used to investigate the relationship between two set of variables. CCA is particularly useful when dealing with multiple outcome variables that are intercorrelated. In situations where multiple regression analysis would be applicable, but there are multiple correlated dependent variables, CCA provides a more suitable approach. In this research, we used Canonical Correlation Analysis to investigate the level of correlation between some departmental and non-departmental courses, taken ND1 Estate Management and Valuation department, Niger State Polytechnic, Zungeru, 2022/2023 session as case study. Slovin’s formula was used to determine the appropriate sample size to be used in this study. The researchers sampled 48 from the population in ND1 class. The analysis carried out using the SPSS package. Results obtained  from the analysis shows that the correlation of (EST111 on EST114) is 0.708. Also, the correlation of  (GNS111 on EST114) is 0.552. Y variables are the results of GNS101 and GNS111 and also represented by  and  respectively. X variables are the results for EST111 and EST114 and represented as  and  respectively. The extent to which departmental courses correlate with non-departmental courses is stronger than how non-departmental courses correlate with departmental courses this is in line with the outcome of the analysis. Based on the results obtained, it was recommended that there should be more efforts by the lecturers teaching non-departmental courses in the department concerned and the institution entirely.
Hubungan Kolesterol Total dengan Hipertensi Pada Pegawai PTM Kementrian PANRB Tahun 2024
Authors: Luberiyatun Nurrohmah , Barkah Asep
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT Background: The relationship between hypertension and lipid abnormalities, especially total cholesterol levels, has been proven. The presence of dyslipidemia increases the risk of developing hypertension. Cholesterol is a modifiable risk factor in relation to hypertension. The higher the total cholesterol level, the greater the chance of developing hypertension. Purpose of writing: To determine the relationship between total cholesterol and hypertension in PTM employees of the Ministry of PANRB. Research Method: This type of quantitative research uses a descriptive design, cross sectional study approach, the sample in this study was 69 people, chi square analysis test. Research Results: There is a relationship between total cholesterol and hypertension, p value = 0.048. Conclusions and Recommendations: The results of this research are expected to provide in-depth insight into the relationship between total cholesterol levels and hypertension, as well as provide a basis for appropriate preventive measures to maintain the health of Ministry of PANRB employees. Keywords: Hypertension, Total Cholesterol, Employee  ABSTRAK Hubungan antara hipertensi dan abnormalitas lipid, khususnya kadar kolesterol total, telah terbukti. Kehadiran dislipidemia meningkatkan risiko terjadinya hipertensi. Kolesterol merupakan faktor risiko yang dapat diubah dalam hubungannya dengan hipertensi. semakin tinggi kadar kolesterol total, semakin besar kemungkinan terkena hipertensi. Untuk mengetahui hubungan kolesterol total dengan hipertensi pada pegawai PTM Kementrian PANRB. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain deskriptif pendekatan cross sectional study, sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 69 orang, uji analisis chi square. Terdapat hubungan kolesterol total dengan hipertensi nilai p value=0.048. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan mendalam tentang hubungan antara kadar kolesterol total dan hipertensi, serta memberikan dasar untuk langkah-langkah preventif yang tepat untuk menjaga kesehatan pegawai Kementerian PANRB. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Kolesterol Total, Pegawai
Faktor Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Lansia di Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta
Authors: Natasya Nabillah , Aminah Siti
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT Hypertension is a condition where a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal. So it can cause blood and possibly cause pain and even death. The aim of this research is to find out what factors are associated with the incidence of  hypertension in the elderly at the Jakarta Haji Hospital in 2024 consisting of obesity, physical activity and diet. This research design uses  analytical descriptives with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study wre patients seeking outpatient treatment at the Internal Medicine Clinic at Haji Hospital Jakarta who had a history of hypertension with a sample size of 51 respondents taken using a purposive sampling technique. Univariate anda bivariat data analysis using the Chi-Square test. The conclusion of the result of this study was that factors related to the incides of hypertension in the elderly were obesity (p value = 0,003). Physical activity (p value = 0,008), diet (p value = 0,000). The suggestion from this research is for health services to provide health education and counselling regarding the importance of modifying lifestyle and preventing hypertension. Keywords: Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet  ABSTRAK Hipertensi adalah suatu kondisi dimana seseorang mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah di atas normal. Sehingga dapat menyebabkan darah dan kemungkinan menimbulkan kesakitan bahkan kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apa saja faktor - faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta Tahun 2024 yang terdiri atas obesitas, aktivitas fisik dan pola makan. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan diskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional.Populasi pada  penelitian ini adalah pasien yang berobat jalan di Poli Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit Haji Jakarta yang memiliki riwayat hipertensi dengan jumlah sampel 51 responden yang diambil dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Analisa data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian ini diperoleh faktor - faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia yaitu obesitas (p value = 0,003),  aktivitas fisik (p value = 0,008),  pola makan (p value = 0,000).  Saran dari penelitian ini adalah bagi pelayanan kesehatan untuk memberikan pendidikan dan penyuluhan kesehatan mengenai pentingnya memodifikasi gaya hidup dan pencegahan terhadap penyakit hipertensi. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Obesitas, Aktifitas Fisik, Pola Makan.
Hubungan Dukungan Informatif, Emosional, dan Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat TB Paru di Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit
Authors: Emilia Emilia , Anwar Syamsul , Badriah Siti
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT In 2023, according to the global TB Report, Indonesia will still be in second place after India and China in third place with 1,060,000 cases. Mostly found in West Java, Central Java, East Java and 4th place DKI Jakarta with 28,125 TB cases. This research is to determine the relationship between informative, emotional and knowledge support with medication compliance in adult clients with pulmonary TB at the Duren Sawit District Health Center, East Jakarta. The design used is cross-sectional (cross-sectional) with a quantitative approach. The population was all pulmonary TB clients of productive age (15 to 59 years) who had undergone treatment for ≥ 1 month, there were 74 respondents, at the Duren Sawit District Health Center, East Jakarta. The results of the Multivariate Test Modeling on the emotional support variable showed that the p value was > α (p value = 0.021), while the p value of income was ≤ α (p value = 0.036). There is a relationship between informative support, emotional support, knowledge, education, employment and income with medication compliance in adult clients with pulmonary TB at the Duren Sawit District Health Center, East Jakarta with a p-value of 0.001. Suggestion: Families should always increase emotional support for pulmonary TB clients regarding recovery. Keywords: Informative Support, Emotional, Knowledge, Compliance  ABSTRAK Pada tahun 2023 menurut global TB Report, indonesia masih menempati posisi kedua setelah india dan China posisi ketiga dengan kasus sebanyak 1.060.000. Banyak di temukan di Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur dan urutan ke 4 DKI Jakarta sebanyak 28.125 kasus TB. Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan informatif, emosional dan Pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan minum obat klien dewasa dengan TB Paru di Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit Jakarta Timur. Desain yang digunakan cross-sectional (potong lintang) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasinya seluruh klien TB paru usia produktif (15 s.d. 59 tahun) yang sudah menjalani pengobatan ≥ 1 bulan ada 74 responden, di Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit Jakarta Timur. Hasil Permodelan Uji Multivariat pada variabel dukungan emosional didapatkan nilai p value > α (p value = 0.021), sedangkan pendapatan nilai p value ≤ α (p value = 0.036). Ada hubungan dukungan informatif, dukungan emosional, pengetahuan, Pendidikan, pekerjaan dan pendapatan dengan kepatuhan minum obat klien dewasa dengan TB paru di Puskesmas Kecamatan Duren Sawit Jakarta Timur dengan p-value 0.001. Saran: Keluarga senantiasa meningkatkan dukungan emosional terhadap klien TB paru terkait kesembuhan. Kata Kunci: Dukungan Informatif, Emosional, Pengetahuan, Kepatuhan
Pengaruh Konseling Prenatal terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil dengan Risiko Anemia di Wilayah Kerja TPMB Dewi Puspita Sari Jakarta Timur
Authors: Sari Dewi Puspita , Sutarno Maryati
Published: January 2025

ABSTRACT Anemia is a prevalent nutritional issue among pregnant women, often stemming from iron deficiency and insufficient awareness regarding hemoglobin levels. Utilizing video-based prenatal counseling can enhance pregnant women's knowledge in this regard. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of prenatal counseling in improving hemoglobin levels among pregnant women at risk of anemia within the TPMB operational area. The research employed a quasi-experimental design featuring experimental and control groups, with pretest and posttest evaluations. The sample consisted of 40 women in their second trimester at Dewi Puspita Sari TPMB. The findings indicated that the average hemoglobin levels in the experimental group were 11.545 g/dL before the intervention and 11.825 g/dL after the intervention. A paired sample t-test performed using SPSS yielded a p-value of 0.000, which is below the significance threshold of 0.05, suggesting a statistically significant impact of video-delivered prenatal counseling on hemoglobin levels compared to pre-intervention measurements and those in the control group. In conclusion, video-based prenatal counseling effectively influences hemoglobin levels in pregnant women at risk of anemia. These findings provide a basis for future research in this domain. Keywords: Prenatal Counseling, Preganant Women, Anemia, Hemoglobin   ABSTRAK Anemia adalah masalah gizi yang lazim terjadi pada ibu hamil. Anemia ini dapat disebabkan karena kekurangan zat besi serta kurangnya pengetahuan ibu hamil mengenai kadar hemoglobin. Konseling prenatal dengan menggunakan video merupakan media yang dapat menimgkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian konseling prenatal dalam meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil dengan risiko anemia pada wilayah operasional TPMB. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain kuasi-eksperimental yang melibatkan kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol dengan pengukuran pretest dan posttest. Sampel penelitian merupakan seluruh Ibu Hamil Trimester II di TPMB Dewi Puspita Sari berjumlah 40 orang. Hasil Penelitian kadar hemoglobin rata-rata di kelompok eksperimen sebelum dan sesudah intervensi adalah 11,545 g/dL dan 11,825 g/dL. Uji-t sampel berpasangan yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan SPSS menghasilkan p-value 0,000 lebih kecil dari batas signifikansi 0,05. Menunjukkan ada pengaruh signifikan secara statistik dari konseling prenatal yang disampaikan melalui video terhadap kadar Hb ibu hamil yang berisiko mengalami anemia, dibandingkan dengan pengukuran sebelum intervensi dan pengukuran pada kelompok kontrol. Kesimpulan dan Saran konseling prenatal yang disampaikan melalui video telah terbukti berdampak pada kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil yang berisiko menderita anemia. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan untuk studi selanjutnya di bidang ini. Kata Kunci: Konseling Prenatal, Ibu Hamil, Anemia, Hemogloblin
Presencia de diente rosa postmortem en odontología forense
Authors: Lobato Cabrera Alisson Fernanda , Rengifo Dávila Christian Esteban
Published: January 2025

Introducción. La prevalencia del fenómeno de la aparición de dientes rosados, demostrando como un hallazgo tanatológico potencialmente relevante en el proceso forense, caracterizado por presentar un cambio de coloración rojizo debido a la tinción de sangre de su pulpa que se da por la hemoglobina, existentes en las células sanguíneas que inician a desarticular y desarrollan la desoxihemoglobina, presentándose en el organismo con una coloración de rojo a púrpura, específicamente en las piezas dentales después de la muerte. Objetivo. Conocer la prevalencia del fenómeno post mortem del diente rosado en odontología forense a causa de muertes no naturales. Metodología. Investigación descriptiva de tipo bibliográfico, artículos científicos relacionados al tema de los últimos 5 años. Resultados y Discusión. Se ha seleccionado información en relación con el fenómeno del diente rosa, logrando evidenciar los cambios histológicos que sufre la pulpa dental post mortem, identificando los principales factores asociados y la técnica que permite identificar al estudio de este fenómeno, considerándose un elemento importante en el contexto forense. Conclusión. No se establece una relación directa entre el diente rosado postmortem con las causas de la muerte, ya que científicamente no puede atribuírsele a este fenómeno. Área de estudio general: Odontología. Área de estudio específica: Odontología forense. Tipo de estudio: Revisión bibliográfica.