bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
INFLUENCE OF THE CREATIVE ECONOMY ON MODERN MANAGEMENT OF CREATIVE INDUSTRIES
Authors: Prokofeva D. A. , Shamardina N. V.
Published: September 2020

The features of the modern approach to the organization of working process in creative industries, where the key is the concept of “teal organization” distinctive quality characteristics of which are self-government and self-organization, implying independent implementation of the work processes and projects realization by the employees, have been considered. The rules of creating competent communication with the creative class, people who are the driving force of the creative economy, play an essential role in organizing the management of creative industries in modern society. The functioning of “teal organizations” exclusively within the framework of a creative economy, where the greatest value is the realization of the creative potential of the employee, has been examined in the article.
FEATURES OF FORMING A MECHANISM FOR SUSTAINABLE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT BASED ON EFFICIENT USE OF RESOURCES
Authors: Astafyeva O. E.
Published: September 2020

The features of the formation of the mechanism of sustainable development of industry on the basis of new principles of effective use of resources, based on the coordination of the volume of involvement of resources in the production process, taking into account the possibilities of reproduction and knowledge economy have been presented. The resource potential of the industry as part of the socio-economic system of the industry has been considered, characterized not only by the limit of production growth, but also by the technological capabilities of the industry, which affects the potential growth of the economy as a whole. It has been proposed to determine the growth of industrial sectors of the economy through the formation of a mechanism of sustainable development, which allows you to determine the growth potential by changing the principles of involving resources in the production process, taking into account innovative capabilities of the industry and rational allocation. The possibility of allocation of resources has been defined on the basis of substitution determined by the emergence of new technologies and the dynamics of their implementation in the industry.
ANALYSIS AND ASSESSMENT OF PERSONNEL CAPACITY OF THE ORGANIZATION’S STAFF AT PRESENT STAGE
Authors: Afanasyev V. Ya. , Vorontsov N. V. , Baykova O. V.
Published: September 2020

The existing methods and approaches for analysing an organization’s personnel capacity have been considered, a retrospective review of the well-known classifications of Russian scientists has been carried out. The authors have studied the papers devoted to the practical aspects of assessing the personnel capacity of industrial enterprises in the context of a number of areas, including: personnel management, sustainable development management, increasing the competitiveness and market value of a company. A new approach to analysing personnel capacity has been proposed in the form of assessment of personnel security or the current level of personnel risks, which are, in turn, attributed to such components of personnel capacity as qualification / working experience, ability / speed of reproduction of labor resources.
Preparation and Characterization of Polycarbonate/Styrene-Based Thermoplastics Blends
Authors: Chen Dingfang , Dong Wenfa , Tang Ruogu
Published: September 2020

In this study, the polycarbonate (PC) was blended with styrene-based thermoplastics, including acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate (ASA), or styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) with different mass ratios. Mechanical tests indicated that the appropriate blending could result in good compatibility, and specific improved mechanical strengths.
Disorder and Linker Deficiency in Porphyrinic Zr-MOFs: Resolving the Zr8O6 Cluster Conundrum in PCN-221
Authors: Koschnick Charlotte , Stäglich Robert , Scholz Tanja , Terban Maxwell , Mankowski Alberto von , Savasci Gökcen , Binder Florian , Schökel Alexander , Etter Martin , Nuss Jürgen , Siegel Renée , Germann Luzia S. , Ochsenfeld Christian , Dinnebier Robert E. , Senker Jürgen , Lotsch Bettina
Published: September 2020

Porphyrin-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), exemplified by the prototypical representatives MOF-525, PCN-221, and PCN-224 are among the most promising MOF systems for catalysis, optoelectronics, and solar energy conversion. However, subtle differences between synthetic protocols for these three MOFs give rise to vast discrepancies in purported product outcomes and description of framework topologies. Here, we reveal the type and disorder of the Zr-clusters based on a comprehensive synthetic and structural analysis spanning local and long-range length scales. Our analysis on PCN-221 reveals Zr6O4(OH)4 clusters in four distinct orientations within the unit cell, rather than Zr8O6 clusters as originally published, accompanied by random linker vacancies around 50%. We propose disordered PCN-224 (dPCN-224) as a unified model to understand PCN-221, MOF-525, and PCN-224 by varying the degree of orientational cluster disorder, linker conformation and vacancies, and cluster—linker binding. Our work thus introduces a new perspective on network topology and disorder in Zr-MOFs and pinpoints the structural variables that direct their functional properties.
Chemical Vapor Deposition of Fe-N-C Oxygen Reduction Catalysts with Full Utilization of Dense Fe-N4 Sites
Authors: Jiao Li , Li Jingkun , Richard Lynne Larochelle , Sun Qiang , Stracensky Thomas , Liu Ershuai , Sougrati Moulay-Tahar , Zhao Zipeng , Yang Fan , Zhong Sichen , Xu Hui , Mukerjee Sanjeev , Huang Yu , Cullen David A , Myers Deborah J. , Jaouen Frederic , Jia Qingying
Published: September 2020

Replacing scarce and expensive platinum (Pt) with metal-nitrogen-carbon (M-N-C) catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) has largely been impeded by the low activity of M-N-C, in turn limited by low site density and low site utilization. Herein, we overcome these limits by implementing chemical vapor deposition (CVD) to synthesize Fe-N-C, an approach fundamentally different from previous routes. The Fe-N-C catalyst, prepared by flowing iron chloride vapor above a N-C substrate at 750 ℃, has a record Fe-N4 site density of 2×1020 sites·gram-1 with 100% site utilization. A combination of characterizations shows that the Fe-N4 sites formed via CVD are located exclusively on the outer-surface, accessible by air, and electrochemically active. This catalyst delivers an unprecedented current density of 33 mA·cm-2 at 0.90 ViR-free (iR-corrected) in an H2-O2 PEMFC at 1.0 bar and 80 ℃.
Bifunctional Pt-IrO2 Catalysts for the Oxygen Evolution and Oxygen Reduction Reactions: Alloy Nanoparticles vs. Nanocomposite Catalysts
Authors: Du Jia , Quinson Jonathan , Zhang Daming , Bizzotto Francesco , Zana Alessandro , Arenz Matthias
Published: September 2020

In the present study different concepts for the development of bifunctional oxygen reduction reaction / oxygen evolution reaction (ORR / OER) electrocatalysts are explored and compared. Bifunctional ORR / OER catalysts are often suggested to improve the stability during startup and shutdown of fuel cells. Furthermore, they are proposed for so-called unitized regenerative fuel cells (URFCs) that would allow a closed loop system to use and produce hydrogen on demand. We compare the electrocatalytic performance of conventional PtxIry alloy nanoparticles (NPs) with Pt – IrO2 NP composites (nanocomposites), both immobilized onto a commercial carbon support. The Pt – IrO2 nanocomposites thereby consist of a mixture of Pt NPs and IrO2 NPs. By probing the electrocatalytic performance before and after exposing the electrocatalysts to accelerated degradation tests (ADTs) it is shown that the Pt – IrO2 nanocomposite concept offers advantages but also some disadvantages over the conventional alloy concept. In particular it is shown that while the nanocomposites are initially less active for the ORR due to an interparticle effect, their performance is less affected by the ADTs. However, all tested catalysts experience a decline of the Ir / Pt ratio upon the ADTs treatment, highlighting the challenging stability requirements for URFCs.
Calculation of the Detonation State of HN3 with Quantum Accuracy
Authors: Pham Cong Huy , Lindsey Rebecca , Fried Laurence E. , Goldman Nir
Published: September 2020

HN3 is a unique liquid energetic material that exhibits ultrafast detonation chemistry and a transition to metallic states during detonation. We combine the ChIMES many-body reactive force field and the extended-Lagrangian multiscale shock technique (MSST) molecular dynamics method to calculate the detonation properties of HN3 with the accuracy of Kohn-Sham density-functional theory. ChIMES is based on a Chebyshev polynomial expansion and can accurately reproduce density-functional theory molecular dynamics (DFT-MD) simulations for a wide range of unreactive and decomposition conditions of liquid HN3. We show that addition of random displacement configurations and the energies of gas-phase equilibrium products in the training set allows ChIMES to efficiently explore the complex potential energy surface. Schemes for selecting force field parameters and the inclusion of stress tensor and energy data in the training set are examined. Structural and dynamical properties, as well as chemistry predictions for the resulting models are benchmarked against DFT-MD. We demonstrate that the inclusion of explicit four-body energy terms is necessary to capture the potential energy surface across a wide range of conditions. The present force field, which was fit to a balance of forces, energies, and stress tensors yields excellent agreement with DFT, while exhibiting an orders-of-magnitude increase in computational efficiency over DFT-MD. Our results generally retain the accuracy of DFT-MD while yielding a high degree of computational efficiency, allowing simulations to approach orders of magnitude larger time and spatial scales. The techniques and recipes for MD model creation we present allow for direct simulation of nanosecond shock compression experiments and calculation of the detonation properties of materials with the accuracy of Kohn-Sham density-functional theory.
Material Informatics with PoreBlazer v4.0 and CSD MOF Database
Authors: Sarkisov Lev , Bueno-Perez Rocio , Sutharson Mythili , Fairen-jimenez David
Published: September 2020

In this article, we present an updated version of the PoreBlazer code, an open access, open source Fortran 90 programme to calculate structural properties of porous materials. The article describes the properties calculated by the code, their physical meaning and their relationship to the properties that can be measured experimentally. We reflect on the progress of the code over the years and discuss features of the most recent version. The results of these calculations, along with the PoreBlazer code, documentation, and case studies are available online from https://github.com/SarkisovGroup/PoreBlazer.
Virtual Screening of Some Antivirals That Can Be Repurposed As Potential Effective Drugs against SARS-CoV-2
Authors: Rahman Mohammad Rejaur , Banik Anik , Chowdhury Ishtiak Malique , Sajib Emran , Sarkar Sanchita
Published: September 2020

SARS-CoV-2 has triggered a big epidemic among people around the world and it is the newest in the sequence to be prevalent among other infectious diseases. Drug repurposing concept has been utilized effectively for numerous viral infections. Considering the situation and the urgency, the idea of drug repurposing for coronavirus infection (COVID-19) is also being studied. Screening with molecular docking method for 29 antiviral drugs was performed against SARSCoV-2 primary protease proteins (MPP), spike ecto-domain, spike receptor binding domain, Nsp9 RNA binding protein,and HR2 domain. Among these drugs, Indinavir, Sorivudine, Cidofovir and Darunavir show minimum docking scores with all key proteins in terms of least binding energy. For ADME (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion) analysis, the top 4 drug candidates were further used to examine their drug profiles for suitability against SARS-CoV-2. The toxicity testing of top drug candidates showed no significant carcinogenic, mutagenic or skin irritating impacts. Indinavir may possess some complexity to heart. In addition, the drug similarity prediction revealed several approved structural analogues such as Telbivudine, Tenofovir, Amprenavir, Fosamprenavir etc which also could be used to treat viral infections. The study may speed up the findings of therapeutics against SARS-CoV-2.
REVITALIZATION OF INDONESIAN ULEMA COUNCIL FATWA ABOUT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PROTECTION
Authors: Pranadita Nugraha
Published: September 2020

In the current era of global globalization, there is not a single country in the world that can live alone. One issue that can disrupt relations between nations in the world is related to the protection of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). This is due to the economic value of the use of IPR that can increase the country's competitiveness in international relations. Increasing IPR protection is a necessity to increase the creativity and productivity of the community, while at the same time increasing the trust of the international community which is ultimately expected to encourage the development of the national economy. One effort to improve IPR protection in Indonesia is to revitalize the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council on IPR protection so that it can keep abreast of the times and can provide a deterrent effect to perpetrators of criminal acts of IPR violations, especially those who are Muslim. That is because his actions are contrary to Islamic law, so it is appropriate and should be sentenced both in the world and in the hereafter. The purpose of the preparation of this manuscript is to encourage changes to the MUI fatwa on IPR protection. This research is a normative legal research using the statutory and conceptual approach. The results of this study are the draft changes to the substance of the MUI fatwa on IPR Protection.
REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA SOBRE LINGUAGEM NAS PRODUÇÕES CIENTÍFICAS DA PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM EDUCAÇÃO E ENSINO NA REGIÃO AMAZÔNICA
Authors: Ghedin Evandro Luiz , Costa Maria Leogete Joca da , Santos Patrik Marques dos
Published: September 2020

Este trabalho teve como foco principal a realização de um levantamento das teses e dissertações no Banco de Teses da Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior – Capes, para composição de uma Revisão Sistemática (RS) sobre o estudo da linguagem nos programas de pós-graduação em educação e ensino na região Amazônica. A pesquisa sustentou-se nos seguintes objetivos: Conhecer as  teses e dissertações produzidas nos programas de pós-graduação em educação e ensino da região Amazônica sobre a linguagem; apresentar o percurso metodológico e as bases teóricas das teses e dissertações sobre a linguagem no período de 2013 a 2018; e analisar as produções científicas que abordaram  a Linguagem além de identificar as categorias, sua função e sua contribuição para a educação e o ensino. Os resultados apontaram produções em linguagem matemática e científica, processo cognitivo e linguagem oral e escrita, sendo mais evidenciados nas produções científicas analisadas, e uma limitada produção científica sobre a linguagem na região Amazônica.
CONTRIBUIÇÕES DO PIBID DO IF SERTÃO-PE AO ENSINO-APRENDIZAGEM DE QUÍMICA
Authors: Coelho Lucas Ribeiro , Rodrigues Carlos Alailson Licar , Sá-Silva Jackson Ronie
Published: September 2020

Esta pesquisa, de perspectiva documental, objetivou realizar um levantamento dos trabalhos do Pibid do Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sertão Pernambucano (IF Sertão-PE), que contribuíram para o ensino-aprendizagem da disciplina de Química nas escolas da Educação Básica, objeto de intervenção. O estudo pautou-se pelos princípios da pesquisa qualitativa e análise documental. Analisou-se, por meio da técnica de análise de conteúdo, os resumos dos trabalhos apresentados na Jornada de Iniciação à Docência (JID) do IF Sertão-PE, nos anos de 2016 e 2017, que fizeram parte das atividades didático-pedagógicas relacionadas ao ensino de conteúdos da disciplina de Química nas escolas. Os resultados apontaram que o Pibid do IF Sertão-PE contribuiu para o desenvolvimento e a utilização de novas ações didático-metodológicas no ensino de Química na sala de aula, proporcionando aprendizagens significativas dos discentes assistidos, além de contribuir para o desenvolvimento de atividades pedagógicas que promoveram a inclusão social de alunos, uma vez que a vivência de situações reais da rotina escolar e da sala de aula na Educação Básica favorecem o desenvolvimento de novas práticas educacionais em busca de um ensino-aprendizado inovador, contextual, cidadão e investigativo no ensino de Química.
THE UNEXPECTED MEDIASTINAL EXTENSION IN A CASE OF LUNG CANCER: THE ROLE OF IMAGING AND MULTIPLE SIDE-EFFECTS WITH CLINICAL RELEVANCE FOLLOWING TOPIRAMATE THERAPY
Authors: Cipu Daniela , Cipu Dan Simion , Pusztai Agneta Maria , Matusz Anca Alexandra
Published: September 2020

Bronchopulmonary neoplasm is the first cause of cancer mortality in the world and a major public health problem, affecting 17% of men and 12% of women; in this context it is very important and necessary to establish the correct diagnosis in the early stages of the disease in order to initiate the required surgical therapy [1]
Estrategias de integración sensorial en la educación infantil
Authors: Castellanos Mora Yolanda Patricia , Melo Tinjacá Martha Esperanza
Published: September 2020

El propósito de este artí­culo es destacar la importancia de las estrategias de integración sensorial en el aula de clase, para favorecer las necesidades del desarrollo integral de niños y niñas y sus procesos neurológicos, los cuales le permiten asimilar, procesar e interpretar la información sensorial recibida para dar una respuesta adecuada. Para ello, se planteó la realización de talleres lúdicos, teniendo en cuenta conceptos y herramientas que se trabajan en la teorí­a de integración sensorial. La investigación se realizó con una población de 40 estudiantes, entre los 4 y 6 años, empleando una metodologí­a mixta "”tomando lo cuantitativo en la recogida de datos estadí­sticos y lo cualitativo en la observación realizada en los talleres"”. Se aplicó un pretest y un postest, correspondientes a la escala abreviada de desarrollo, y 10 talleres de intervención de integración sensorial, detectándose la necesidad de fortalecimiento en el desarrollo de los procesos sensoriales. Se concluye que los talleres fueron de gran motivación para los estudiantes, los cuales respondieron adecuadamente a los estí­mulos: en el sistema táctil con un 95%, en el sistema propioceptivo con un 80 %, y en el sistema vestibular con un 89%. De igual manera, se detectaron dificultades en algunos estudiantes, a los cuales se seguirá prestando apoyo.
Tributo de los niños y niñas a Violeta Parra: experiencias pedagógicas de lenguajes artí­sticos
Authors: Reyes Ochoa Mónica , Acevedo Encina Marcos , Núñez Navarrete Raquel
Published: September 2020

El presente texto describe la implementación de un proyecto de vinculación con el medio, realizado en un jardí­n infantil de la comuna de Peñalolén, en conjunto con un grupo de docentes y estudiantes de la carrera de Educación Parvularia de la Universidad Católica Silva Henrí­quez, en el marco de la celebración de centenario de la destacada artista chilena Violeta Parra. Su implementación consideró experiencias pedagógicas por medio de los distintos lenguajes artí­sticos: plástica, danza, música y literatura, a través de los cuales se buscaba visibilizar el aporte de niños y niñas en relación con la resignificación de la obra de la artista en sus propias formas de expresar. Haber realizado este proyecto, en el marco de esta celebración nacional, nos deja muy satisfechos y nos desafí­a a seguir trabajando para fortalecer la relación de la infancia con el arte, la identidad y la memoria, así­ como también en la articulación entre la academia y las aulas.
The Relations of Traumatic Life Events with Depression, Loneliness, Anxiety, Posttraumatic Growth, and Pain in Refugee University Students
Authors: ŞAHİN Şengül , ALTINDAĞ Özlem , ELBOGA Gulcin , ELÇİÇEK Selahaddin , AKALTUN Mazlum Serdar , ALTINDAĞ Abdurrahman , GÜR Ali , DOĞAN İlkay
Published: September 2020

Aim: The purpose of this study was to investigate the rate of traumatic experiences and the relationship between traumas and anxiety, loneliness, depression, posttraumatic growth and pain, in refugee university students.
Materials and Methods: This study was conducted at the Gaziantep University between September 2017 and September 2018. UCLA (University of California, Los Angeles) Loneliness Scale, Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Traumatic Events Checklist (T.E.C) were used for assessment purposes.
Results: A total of 71 students were included in our study. There was a positive correlation between UCLA and BDI, T.E.C and a negative correlation between UCLA and PTGE. There was a positive correlation between BDI and BAI, T.E.C. A negative correlation was determined between PTGE and BDI and also T.E.C. A significant and positive correlation was observed between duration of pain felt during a day and T.E.C, BDI, and a negative correlation between duration of pain and PTGE.
Conclusion: Excessive traumatic experiences were positively related with depression and negatively related with traumatic growth. The duration of pain felt during a day was positively related with the excess of depressive symptoms and traumatic events, however there was no relationship between the presence of pain/localization of pain and assessment scales.
MODEL DESENTRALISASI DUAL CHANNEL CLOSED-LOOP SUPPLY CHAIN DENGAN PROSES DAUR ULANG PIHAK KETIGA DAN WAKTU TUNGGU PENGIRIMAN
Authors: Setiyowati Ririn , Sutanto Sutanto , Winaro Bowo
Published: September 2020

Dual channel closed loop supply chain (DC-CLSC) merupakan model matematika yang menggambarkan serangkaian aktivitas supply chain yang menggunakan dua media penjualan serta produk bekas pakai yg telah digunakan konsumen di daur ulang kembali. Pada penelitian ini dikembangkan model DC-CLSC dengan proses daur ulang dilakukan oleh pihak ketiga dan diperhatikanwaktu tunggu pengiriman pada skenario desentralisasi. Model yang diperoleh digunakan untuk menentukan varibel keputusan optimal yang terdiri dari harga grosir, harga pada media online, harga dari retailer, imbalan yang diberikan kepada pihak ketiga, dan tingkat pemulihan produk bekas. Berdasarkan hasil  solusi optimal dan simulasi numerik diperoleh bahwa bahwa jika waktu tunggu pengiriman pada media online semakin lama maka keuntungan pemanufaktur dan pihak ketiga mengalami penurunan, sedangkan keuntungan pengecer mengalami kenaikan. Nilai total keuntungan sistem yang terdiri dari keuntungan pemanufaktur, pengecer dan pihak ketiga semakin rendah jika waktu tunggu pengiriman semakin lama.
Perancangan Sistem Persediaan Berbasis Website pada PT. Asahi Fibreglass
Authors: Mastan Ignatius Adrian , Kurniawan Raynaldo
Published: September 2020

The development of technology which continues to increase rapidly has an impact on the internal processing of a company that is required to run faster. Information system technology is the main solution as a tool for activities in a company that is faster and more practical, and allows obtaining data that is more valid, precise and minimizes errors. PT Asahi Fibreglass is a company in Jakarta which started its business from 2001 which is engaged in manufacturing and marketing products for the needs of fiberglass products for industrial, residential, building and property needs. In operational activities of PT. Asahi Fibreglass has several obstacles in the process of recording stock items which still use a book-based recording method which makes recording look messy, there are differences in recording the physical stock of goods in the warehouse with the recording of goods recorded in a Microsoft Excel file, there are missing or tucked data because it still uses manual methods and is still book-based. The purpose of creating a web-based inventory information system at PT Asahi Fibreglass is a system improvement in regulating the flow or path of the process of in and out of warehouse goods that will replace the old inventory system that still uses Microsoft Excel, as well as speed up the process of making reports, and minimize errors in the inventory recording process.
Влияние новых производных бензотиазола на показатели когнитивного статуса лабораторных животных
Authors: Трошина Мария Викторовна , Алмухтар Омар А. Х. , Петухова Наталья Фёдоровна , Крылова Ирина Николаевна , Цублова Елена Геннадьевна
Published: September 2020

Исследовано влияние новых сукцинат- и ацетилцистеинат производных бензотиазола, обладающих актопротекторным действием, на структуру индивидуального поведения мышей в обычных условиях и на фоне истощающих физических нагрузок. Установлено, что присутствие в молекуле вещества фрагмента ацетилцистеина способствует увеличению объема паттернов «обнюхивание», «перемещение», «движение на месте» на 25 – 228 % (p < 0,05) в сравнении с контролем как в обычных условиях, так и при воздействии физических нагрузок. Аналогичным эффектом в указанных условиях опыта обладал и препарат сравнения этилтиобензимидазол. Такие изменения в поведении мышей могут указывать на повышение тонуса двигательных центров, что можно рассматривать в качестве одного из ключевых моментов в актопротекторном действии соединений. Сукцинат не проявляет подобного влияния, более того, в структуре производных аминобензотиазола и метиламиногидроксибензотиазола проявляется ярко выраженное депримирующее действие на работу нервных центров вплоть до разрушения нормального поведения в условиях действия истощающих физических нагрузок. На это указывает не только снижение доли паттернов «обнюхивание», «перемещение» и «норка» на 21 – 85 % (p < 0,05) в сравнении с контролем, но и нарушенные связи между ними.
Принципы действия антидиарейных средств
Authors: Миронов Сергей Евгеньевич , Горбунов Александр Анатольевич , Кудряшов Никита Виктрович , Фисенко Владимир Петрович
Published: September 2020

Рассмотрены механизмы действия основных групп антидиарейных препаратов: агонистов опиоидных рецепторов, ингибиторов энкефалиназ, энтеросорбирующих средств, блокаторов хлорных каналов, активируемых кальцием и др. Представлены потенциальные мишени и рассмотрены направления поиска новых групп антидиарейных средств.
Эффективность применения различных доз удобрений и биологически активного вещества АгроСтимул на раннем картофеле
Authors: Амелюшкина Татьяна Аркадьевна
Published: September 2020

Рассмотрены способы оптимизации питания растений картофеля ранних сортов. Исследования проведены в 2018 – 2019 гг. в Калужской области. Метод исследований — полевой опыт. Изучали сорта, получившие широкое распространение в области — Удача, Калужский, Ред Скарлетт, а также новый сорт Гулливер. В качестве основных минеральных удобрений использовали азофоску и аммиачную селитру. В контроле вносили по 60 кг д.в. NPK, в изучаемом варианте — N100P60K60. Препарат АгроСтимул применяли дважды за сезон: в фазу бутонизации и через 20 суток после первой обработки из расчета 200 мл/га на фоне основного минерального удобрения в дозе N60P60K60. Определяли урожайность сортов картофеля, содержание в клубнях сухого вещества и крахмала. Выявлено положительное влияние повышенной дозы азотного удобрения на продуктивность сортов Ред Скарлетт и Гулливер. Урожай данных сортов увеличился на 25 и 34 % соответственно. На сортах Удача и Калужский наиболее эффективно оказалось применение регулятора роста АгроСтимул на фоне основного минерального удобрения N60P60K60. Урожайность сорта Удача превысила контрольный вариант на 14 %, сорта Калужский — на 8 %. Применение удобрений в дозе N100P60K60 способствовало снижению крахмалистости продукции в сравнении с минеральным фоном N60P60K60 на 0,2 – 1,6 % в зависимости от сорта. Повышенная доза азотных удобрений N100P60K60 и применение регулятора роста АгроСтимул на фоне внесения минеральных удобрений в дозе N60P60K60 являются фактором оптимизации питания растений картофеля, обеспечивая повышение урожая.
Кукуруза — в агротехнологиях нового поколения
Authors: Тарчоков Хасан Шамсадинович , Дугарлиев Руслан Мухарбиевич
Published: September 2020

Изучена эффективность агротехнологий нового поколения на посевах кукурузы различных групп спелости в условиях степной зоны Кабардино-Балкарии. Приведены результаты технической и хозяйственной целесообразности использования двухкомпонентного гербицида Элюмис, МД (75 + 30 г/л) в дозировках 1,0 и 1,5 л/га, внесенных в фазе 3 – 5 листьев культуры и при высоте 10 – 20 см у многолетников (гумай и др.) с расходом рабочей жидкости в 250 – 300 л/га. Достигнута высокая степень подавления сорняков на посевах кукурузы гибридной популяции Кабардинская-3812 (48,7 и 79,4 % гибели на фонах с нормальной и интенсивной агротехнологиями соответственно при условии смешанного типа засоренности посевов). На посевах гибрида Терек эти показатели при обозначенном типе засоренности не превышали 47,5 и 76,7 % снижения количества сорняков в указанных вариантах агротехнологий. Наименьшие общие затраты по производству зерна кукурузы гибридной популяции Кабардинская-3812 зафиксированы в варианте с экстенсивной агроехнологией (16 700 руб./га) по сравнению с нормальной (19 500 руб./га) и интенсивной (23 400 руб./га) агротехнологиями. Величина чистого дохода от реализации зернопродукции при выращивании культуры по категории с нормальной агротехнологией достигла 49,7 – 53,4 тыс. против 46,8 – 50,1 тыс. руб./га по интенсивной агротехнологии и независимо от типа засоренности посевов.
Оценка гибридных образцов многолетних злаковых трав в условиях Приморского края
Authors: Клочкова Наталия Леонидовна , Теличко Ольга Николаевна , Скалозуб Ольга Михайловна
Published: September 2020

Многолетние травы являются растениями многопланового использования. Изучены биологические, хозяйственно ценные признаки и свойства гибридов многолетних злаковых трав, выделены лучшие из них для использования в создании новых интенсивных сортов. Приведены данные, полученные в результате селекционной работы с многолетними травами в условиях Приморского края в 2018 – 2019 гг. В селекционных питомниках F1 изучали 4 гибридных образца тимофеевки луговой (Phleum pratense L.) и 3 гибридных образца ежи сборной (Dactylis glomerata L.). Из образцов ежи сборной по урожайности семян выделился гибридный образец № 2(II) (Дикорастущая × Аукштуоле) — превышение над стандартом составило 8,7 г/м2. По массе 1000 семян имела преимущество гибридная комбинация № 1(I) (Дикорастущая × Аукштуоле), которая превышала стандарт на 0,02 г/м2. По урожайности семян тимофеевки луговой выделились следующие гибридные образцы: Моршанская 69 × Приморская местная, Приморская местная × Нарымская. Данные образцы превзошли стандарт на 16 – 73 %. По массе 1000 семян имела преимущество гибридная комбинация Моршанская 69 × Приморская — превышение над стандартом составило 24 %. Выделившиеся гибридные образцы далее будут использованы в селекционной работе с целью создания новых сортов многолетних трав.
Methods of Combating Child Diseases in Besim Ömer's Book titled Tabib-i Etfal and Their Similarities with Modern Medicine
Authors: DOĞRAMACIOĞLU Hüseyin
Published: September 2020

Aim: In the late XIXth and early XXth century Besim Ömer combined traditional methods with modern methods. Therefore he was among the founders of modern Turkish medicine. The general purpose of this research is to investigate whether Ottoman period medical books are a source of modern medicine by giving examples from Dr. Besim Ömer's medical book.Method: In this study, Ottoman medicine and today's medicine was compared and examined through Dr. Besim Ömer's book on pediatric diseases and with this method, the perspective of Ottoman medicine and modern medicine on similar diseases was examined. Results: In the Ottoman period medical work we examined, it was found that alternative treatments were offered to today's diseases. These findings were partially evaluated from the perspective of modern medicine. The findings revealed that Ottoman medicine constituted the prototype of today's diagnosis and treatment methods.Conclusion: According to the results obtained in the study, it was seen that Ottoman medicine offers different or similar treatments to the diseases that exist today. In addition to treating diseases, it is observed that the thesis of not catching the disease applied in preventive medicine practices is emphasized frequently. It is partially revealed in this study that the diseases seen in history continue today and how these diseases were diagnosed and treated in the past.
DAMPAK KEBIJAKAN DANA ALOKASI KHUSUS PERTANIAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI INDONESIA
Authors: Mukiwihando Rynalto
Published: September 2020

one of the main economic policies of Indonesia government is to boost productivity in agriculture sector. This sector plays a vital role for sustainable development in the country, by providing food security to the people. Unlike previous studies, this paper investigates the impact of special allocated fund (DAK) in agriculture to economic growth in respected sector. Utilizing 38 municipals in East Java as the biggest rice producer province in Indonesia, this study arguea that there is a positive effect of DAK in agriculture to GDP Growth in agriculture. This sectoral research implies to maintain this specific grant scheme implementation in this particularly in primary sector fto create sustainable development in Indonesia.
Структура рыбного населения поймы среднего течения реки Сысолы в период весеннего половодья
Authors: Пономарев В. И. , Соколова Н. П.
Published: September 2020

В работе приведены результаты впервые предпринятого ихтиофаунистического обследования придаточных водоемов и участков поймы среднего течения р. Сысолы, залитых водой в периодвесеннего половодья. Охарактеризована структура местного рыбного населения. Выявлено обитание здесь 11 видов рыб: щуки, леща, уклейки, густеры, золотого карася, голавля, язя, ельца, плотвы, налима и окуня. Ряд видов рыб использует пойму для нереста и нагула. Представлены биологические показатели массовых видов рыб и охарактеризованы некоторые особенности их биологии
DebateVis: Visualizing Political Debates for Non-Expert Users
Authors: South Laura , Schwab Michail , Beauchamp Nick , Wang Lu , Wihbey John , Borkin Michelle
Published: September 2020

Political debates provide an important opportunity for voters to observe candidate behavior, learn about issues, and make voting decisions. However, debates are generally broadcast late at night and last more than ninety minutes, so watching debates live can be inconvenient, if not impossible, for many potential viewers. Even voters who do watch debates may find themselves overwhelmed by a deluge of information in a substantive, issue-driven debate. Media outlets produce short summaries of debates, but these are not always effective as a method of deeply comprehending the policies candidates propose or the debate techniques they employ. In this paper we contribute reflections and results of an 18-month design study through an interdisciplinary collaboration with journalism and political science researchers. We characterize task and data abstractions for visualizing political debate transcripts for the casual user, and present a novel tool (DebateVis) to help non-expert users explore and analyze debate transcripts.
Online Learning And Its Challenges For Parents
Authors: Situmorang Ester Lina
Published: September 2020

Technology has significantly brought changes in all aspects of human life, thechanges that occur require everyone to change from old habits to new habits thatare not used to be done. Changes in general in face-to-face classes began to shift tovirtual classes. Even the elements of education have undergone many changes bothparents, students and teachers. They experience new teaching patterns and ways ofteaching. Learning places are transformed and can be done at home, public places,and so on. Time and place are no longer a barrier to teaching and learning activitiesbecause they can be done online. Online learning is carried out by utilizing existingtechnology through media that uses the internet to carry out teaching and learningprocesses such as cellphones and laptops. This media will support the teaching andlearning process through available applications such as whatsApp, googleclassroom and so on. Learning brings many challenges and obstacles faced byparents in particular. Of course this is a challenge in itself for parents in monitoringchildren's learning activities, especially in the application of technology as alearning medium for children
Public Transport Route Selection, Bus Stops Location and Guidance to the Users in Dar Es Salaam
Authors: Nassah
Published: September 2020

Transportation planning is very important in improving quality of transportation which in turn improve quality of life but still this profession is not much appreciated in the society. Good planning make progress towards paradise while bad or no planning leave legacy of problems and disputers. Planners perform vital role by anticipating and resolving community conflicts. Good planning requires special skills and perspectives:●Most people prefer to ignore problems until they become unavoidable. Planners are professional worriers who seek out potential problems so they can be mitigated.●Most people look at a problem from a single perspective. Planners are responsible for considering multiple perspectives; they ask, “what is best for everybody overall?”●Most people prefer simple problems and solutions. Planners learn to appreciate complexity, and search for deeper meanings and underlying causes. Planners learn to work with uncertainty and ambiguity.●Most people consider compromise a sign of weakness and failure. Planners are passionate about compromise because it resolves conflicts and often leads to better solutions and justice to everyone and every situation.●Most people prefer to consider one issue at a time. Planners apply integrated analysis, so individual, short-term decisions are consistent with multiple, long-term goals.Despite the effort of planners to help in maintaining balance between the human and natural world, yet, planners often receive little respect. Our successes are taken for granted, and we are often blamed for failures beyond our control. As coordinators of public decision-making, planners are lightning rods to criticism. Our role as unbiased facilitators is often misinterpreted as heartless bureaucrats. Stakeholders frequently hold planners personally responsible when dissatisfied with outcomes. Planners need diplomatic skills and a thick skin: if we do our job well, we are criticized approximately equally by all sides.
Releasing Dependency on Western Culture in Efforts to Contextualize Christian Theology and Education in Asia
Authors: Waruwu Septerianus
Published: September 2020

Contextualization in theology is an interesting thing to observe because thedevelopment of theology cannot be separated from culture. And nowadays westernthoughts greatly influence theology in the world, including in Asia. This is due tothe large number of theologians from parts of the western world who pour theirmain thoughts in books that are made into literature by theologians today intheology and in the world of Christian education. This paper tries to look from adifferent perspective where Christian theology and education should be based onthe culture that has developed in Asian society. It is hoped that the ideas of localtheologians will emerge who have influenced the development of theology in Asia.Through the method of studying literature from Asian theologians and observingthe phenomena that occur, the writer tries to give the idea that in doing theologyand developing Christian education it is necessary to explore Asian local wisdomand release the dependence on Western theology.
Pentingnya Mezbah Doa Dalam Keluarga Kristen Berdasarkan 2 Samuel 24: 25
Authors: Waruwu Septerianus
Published: September 2020

Keluarga adalah lembaga pertama yang dibentuk Allah dalam dunia ini (Kejadian 2:18), dengan tujuan menjadi rekan Allah untuk mengelola bumi. Tantangan keluarga masa kini cukup berat dimana setiap keluarga menghadapi kehidupan global dengan godaan yang datang dari luar maupun dari dalam keluarga itu sendiri. Setiap keluarga merindukan keharmonisan terjadi dalam keluarganya. Belakangan ini banyak keluarga Kristen yang tidak mengalami keharmonisan Artinya tidak ada keluarga yang tidak mengalami masalah. Mezbah doa keluarga adalah salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi setiap persoalan yang terjadi dalam keluarga. Mezbah doa keluarga sebagai sarana untuk membagun hubungan dengan Tuhan dan juga dengan sesama anggota keluarga. Pentingnya mezbah doa keluarga akan memainkan peran yang sangat sentral dalam menciptakan keharmonisan 132 dalam keluarga. Tujuan paper ini adalah menawarkan salah satu solusi untuk menciptakan keluarga yang harmonis yang sesuai dengan tujuan Allah dalam keluarga melalui mezbah doa berdasarkan 2 Samuel 24: 25. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian literatur dan riset pustaka.
Panduan Aplikasi Komputer
Authors: Wenda Yowenus
Published: September 2020

Modul Panduan Pengenalan Microsoft Office Word 2007 ini membahas banyak hal sehubungan dengan teknologi informasi, memberikan pemamahan mendasar bagaimana manusia memanfaatkan teknologi informasi sesuai dengan kebutuhan hidupnya. Modul ini memberikan tuntutan untuk memahami Program Microsoft Office Word 2007 seperti membuka dan menutup jendela Word, menyimpan dan membuka file, membuat dokumen baru, mengenal jendela Word, dan mengenal dasar pengetikan. Modul ini merupakan pegangan bagi mahasiswa, pelajar, juga bagi praktisi yang membutuhkan pengetahuan tentang Program Microsoft Office Word 2007.
The Book of You (2021)- A Social/Emotional Workbook
Authors: Ceaser Donovon , Donny
Published: September 2020

About this WorkbookThis is a workbook dedicated to examining your thoughts and feelings. In particular, this workbook uses mindfulness meditation, visualisations, and inquiry to create a self-help platform that can aid anyone in need of healing their inner life. Extensive measures were taken to apply this material to a developmental perspective so that the effect of childhood socialization and its role in cognitive distortions could be central to understanding our life history. Equally so, a great effort was made to collect material from a trauma-informed perspective; one that acknowledges the complex after effects of abuse and neglect. Because both of these concerns relate to unhealthy relationships, a third concern was to address the role of healthy boundaries throughout this work. This is a workbook precisely because emotions need to be experienced, in order to learn from them. Each exercise is meant to be read and then to engage in meditation or writing about feelings. Meditation is literally engaging in the experience of ourselves, turning ourselves into knowledge. Free writing allows us to bypass our consciousness and access our subconscious, emotional mind. While I designed this workbook for my college courses, it is my deepest hope that this resource can be used by anyone who is dealing with their feelings, hard times, or troubling thoughts.
Does temporal distance influence abstraction? A large pre-registered experiment
Authors: Sanchez Amber , Coleman Christopher , Ledgerwood Alison
Published: September 2020

Construal level theory has been extraordinarily generative both within and beyond social psychology, yet the individual effects that form the empirical foundation of the theory have yet to be carefully probed and precisely estimated using large samples and preregistered analysis plans. In a highly powered and preregistered study, we tested the effect of temporal distance on abstraction, using one of the most common operationalizations of temporal distance (thinking about a future point in time that is one day vs. one year from today) and one of the most common operationalizations of abstraction (preference for more abstract vs. concrete action representations, as assessed by the Behavioral Identification Form). Participants preferred significantly more abstract action representations in the distant (vs. near) future condition, with an effect size of d = .276, 95% CI [.097, .455]. We discuss implications, future directions, and constraints on the generality of these results.
Just gender pay gap and motherhood penalty — results of two vignette experiments. A research note
Authors: Wysienska-Di Carlo Kinga , Karpiński Zbigniew
Published: September 2020

Based on previous research and status characteristics theories, we hypothesized that the status (in)consistency between gender, motherhood, and length of experience on the one hand, and job prestige on the other, will be a significant factor contributing to legitimized gender pay gaps. Two multifactorial (vignette) experiments conducted in Poland in 2017 and 2018 showed that job prestige, having more than one child, job experience, and gender have effects on justice evaluations (although the effects of parenthood and gender were very small and sometimes contrary to our predictions). In this note we present the methodology and results of both experiments.
Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and Optic Pathway Glioma
Authors: Siwá Aneta , Autrata RUdolf , Vejmělková Klára , Pavelka Zdeněk , Zitterbart Pavel
Published: September 2020

Purpose: Evaluate the effectiveness of treatment of patients with optic pathway glioma.

Materials and Methods: Comparison of literature research on neurofibromatosis and optic pathway glioma with a cohort of pediatric patients treated at the Children‘s Ophthalmology Clinic of the University Hospital in Brno from January 2013 until June 2018.

Discussion: The main challenge of this and other retrospective studies is variable intervals between ophthalmologic examinations. In some pediatric patients it is also difficult to objectively assess visual functions. The main risk factors are age at the time of treatment and tumor localization. Tumor progression itself does not always correlate with worse visual acuity outcomes, and it remains to be evaluated whether some patients would be better off without treatment. As of now, there are no clinical biomarkers able to predict impending visual acuity loss.

Conclusion: The cohort outcome agrees with literature. Chemotherapy remains a treatment of choice and its most likely outcome is visual acuity stabilization. In order to properly evaluate the treatment’s effectiveness, better collaboration between medical specialists and regular standardized ophthalmology examinations are required.
فاعلية استخدام بعض استراتيجيات التعليم المدمج في مستوى اكتساب المهارات الأساسية للعبة الريشة الطائرة للمبتدئات
Authors: Al-Khalaf Moeen , Daragmah Eyad
Published: September 2020

هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على فاعلية استخدام بعض استراتيجيات التعليم المدمج في مستوى اكتساب المهارات الأساسية للعبة الريشة الطائرة عند المبتدئات مقارنة مع الطريقة الاعتيادية، على عينة تكونت من (39) طالبة من طالبات كلية التربية الرياضية قسمن إلى ثلاث مجموعات: - الأولى: تجريبية: طبق معها استراتيجية التعليم المدمج القائمة على الدمج داخل قاعة التعليم باستخدام جهاز الحاسوب وجهاز العرض مع الطريقة الاعتيادية. -الثانية : تجريبية : طبق معها استراتيجية التعليم المدمج القائمة على الدمج من خلال وسيلة التواصل الاجتماعي (الواتس اب) مع الطريقة الاعتيادية. -الثالثة: ضابطة: طبق معها الطريقة الاعتيادية في التعليم. توصل الباحثان إلى أن استخدام استراتيجيات التعليم المدمج لها تأثير إيجابي وفعال في اكتساب المهارات الأساسية للعبة الريشة الطائرة للمبتدئات، وان استخدام استراتيجية التعليم المدمج القائمة على مبدأ الدمج الكامل داخل قاعة التعلم لها تأثير إيجابي أفضل من غيرها. وأوصى الباحثان بضرورة توظيف استراتيجيات التعليم المدمج في تعليم المهارات الأساسية للألعاب الرياضية بشكل عام والريشة الطائرة بشكل خاص، وتوفير البنى التحتية للتعليم المدمج من تجهيزات فنية وكوادر بشرية وشبكة انترنت لتوفير البيئة المناسبة لتطبيقه.