bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effects of Epitranscriptomic RNA Modifications on the Catalytic Activity of SARS-CoV-2 Replication Complex
Authors: Apostle Alexander , Yin Yipeng , Chillar Komal , Eriyagama Adikari M. D. N. , Arneson Reed , Burke Emma , Fang Shiyue , Yuan Yinan
Published: December 2022

Like other viruses, SARS-CoV-2 causes different symptoms and different degrees of harmfulness to different individuals. Potential reasons include an individual’s viral dose exposure, the affinity of an individual’s ACE2 to the spike protein of the virus, and the ability of the individual’s induced immune system to neutralize the virus. Beyond these, an individual’s epitranscriptomic system could be among the causes as well. The viral RNA genome, once inside the host cell, can be subject to modifications by the host’s epitranscriptomic machinery. Because the machinery is different in different individuals, it is reasonable to believe that RNA modifications are different among different individuals, and can positively or negatively affect downstream events that involve the RNA such as replication of viral genome, generation of viral mRNAs, viral protein production, RNA recognition by host’s immune system, and packaging of RNA genome into new viral particles. In this context, we studied the effects of several RNA modifications including pseudouridine (Ψ), 5-methylcytosine (m5C), N6-methyladenosine (m6A), N1-methyladenosine (m1A) and N3-methylcytosine (m3C) on the catalytic activity of SARS-CoV-2 replication complex (SC2RC), which included RNA dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp). We found that Ψ, m5C, m6A and m3C had little effects on the activity, while m1A severely inhibited the enzyme. Both m1A and m3C disrupt canonical base pairing. It is interesting one of them inhibits the enzyme while the other does not. The fact that m1A inhibits SC2RC may imply that the modification can be difficult to identify using any method even though it may exist and play a critical role. Putting aside other mechanisms by which the modifications cause individualized symptoms, the results indicated that individuals with a higher chance of m1A modification may stop viral replication and have less severe symptoms. However, this contradicts the observations that individuals with clinical conditions such as cancer, obesity and diabetes, who have upregulated m1A modifications, are more vulnerable to COVID-19. This contradiction may be explained by the importance of the dynamic nature of epitranscriptomic modifications for viral survival.
Predicting Structural Properties of Pure Silica Zeolites Using Deep Neural Network Potentials
Authors: Sours Tyler , Kulkarni Ambarish
Published: December 2022

Machine learning potentials (MLPs) capable of accurately describing complex ab initio potential energy surfaces (PES) have revolutionized the field of multiscale atomistic modeling. In this work, using an extensive density functional theory (DFT) dataset (denoted as Si-ZEO22) consisting of 219 unique zeolite topologies (350,000 unique DFT calculations) found in the International Zeolite Association (IZA) database, we have trained a DeePMD-kit MLP to model the dynamics of silica frameworks. The performance of our model is evaluated by calculating various properties that probe the accuracy of the energy and force predictions. This MLP demonstrates impressive agreement with DFT for predicting zeolite structural properties, energy-volume trends, and phonon density of states. Furthermore, our model achieves reasonable predictions for stress-strain relationships without including DFT stress data during training. These results highlight the ability of MLPs to capture the flexibility of zeolite frameworks and motivates further MLP development for nanoporous materials with near-ab initio accuracy.
Defensa de la hipótesis de la inestabilidad financiera de Minsky
Authors: Delgado Guillermo , Otiniano Christopher , Adrianzén Álvaro , Córdova Fátima , Rivas Shaila
Published: December 2022

Episodios recientes han evidenciado la gran fragilidad del sistema financiero, la cual podría desembocar en profundas recesiones económicas. Con respecto a esto, Hyman Minsky propuso la hipótesis de la inestabilidad financiera, que explica cómo el sistema atraviesa tres momentos. Estos se conocen como: cobertura, especulativo y Ponzi; y sostiene que las crisis se generan de manera endógena. Por tanto, Minsky defen­dió el rol de la regulación del gobierno, puesto que las instituciones financieras no logran preservar su estabilidad. Considerando lo anterior, evaluamos cuatro críticas realizadas a esta visión desde la perspectiva de la teoría austriaca, la política económica, la hipóte­sis de los mercados eficientes y el problema del Gran Gobierno. La validez de la hipótesis de Minsky se analizó con evidencia empírica y argumentos teóricos. Encontramos que la hipótesis de la inestabilidad financiera contribuye significativamente a la comprensión de la tendencia de los mercados financieros a las crisis; y cómo el sistema puede estabi­lizarse a través de la regulación.
Aprendizaje-servicio y la cultura maker. Desarrollo de material educativo para niños con parálisis cerebral y discapacidades cognitivas
Authors: Saavedra Munar Leonardo , Martínez Castro Diego , Marulanda Bohórquez Jorge Alonso , Narváez-Cardona Elizabeth
Published: December 2022

Articular metodologías colaborativas, con participación comunitaria y enfoque experiencial, es una oportunidad para que los estudiantes se involucren en el diseño, realización y evaluación de proyectos de aprendizaje-servicio, aplicando conocimiento sobre la cultura y participando de esa manera en el llamado movimiento o cultura maker. Este artículo presenta una experiencia con estudiantes de ingeniería de una universidad del suroccidente colombiano que desarrollaron material didáctico para una institución educativa que trabaja con niños con parálisis cerebral y discapacidades cognitivas. El proyecto implicó la definición del problema con la comunidad de la escuela, el desarrollo de prototipos en el FabLab Cali —un laboratorio de fabricación digital— y su validación con el colectivo de maestros de la institución beneficiaria. El equipo de trabajo estuvo conformado por dos profesores de ingeniería, uno de diseño y otro de educación, el grupo de maestros de la institución beneficiaria y los estudiantes de ingeniería (veinte en total). Se entregaron a la institución beneficiaria cinco dispositivos didácticos asequibles y adaptables a las condiciones que plantearon el problema.
Melodías asesinas de Japón: el pinky violence (1970-1974)
Authors: Carrasco Nicolás
Published: December 2022

Las películas japonesas conocidas bajo esta expresión en inglés son una prolongación de las películas de erotismo softcore conocido como pinku eiga, con la particularidad de agregar dosis de violencia callejera a través de imponentes personajes femeninos, quienes viven al margen de la ley y destilan una sexualidad transgresora.
THE COVID-19 VACCINE ADVERTISING CAMPAIGN MESSAGE STRATEGY ON EDUCATING THE ROLE OF VACCINE IN INDONESIA
Authors: Rasyid Mohammad Ichsan
Published: December 2022

Advertising is one of the public health communication tools that can be used to promote public health information. Before the Covid-19 vaccination program begin in Indonesia, the Covid-19 Vaccine Advertising Campaign themed ‘Tak Kenal Maka Tak Kebal’ was launched to socialize the vaccination program and to educate the role of vaccine to the Indonesian public. This study aims to understand how the campaign elaborates the vaccine benefit to the human body and to propose guidelines on how to campaign a vaccine by applying the concept of positioning. The study applied the framework of the Elaboration Likelihood Theory Model to analyze which elaboration routes and message strategy applied by the campaign. This study also aims to test if the campaign communicates the benefit of vaccines correctly and clearly. The methodology of this study is the Qualitative Descriptive method. Data gathered from relevant literature reviews and the advertising material was collected from various sources including the official Indonesia Covid-19 Special Task Force website. The method allows this study to elucidate the applied message strategy in the Advertising campaign. Online testing questionnaires were also distributed to provide supporting data in the study. The result of the analysis shows that the campaign applied the central route and ‘Show the Benefit’ message strategy to communicate the vaccine benefit to the human body. The visual image used in the Ad Campaign requires verbal message elaboration to reduce its ambiguity. The analysis also finds that Bahasa Indonesia’s translation of immunity and vaccine benefit message elaboration in the Ad has the potential to be misunderstood and misperceived by the audience. Therefore, communication guidelines to campaign vaccine through Advertising is needed for future vaccine campaigns, particularly in Indonesia. The positioning concept can be applied to provide an initial guideline to campaign vaccine as a product. The study analysis focuses only on the two-dimension static Advertising Campaign material. Further research on richer medium and other forms of campaign methods and techniques can be analyzed and tested to identify the effective strategy to campaign vaccine benefit. Campaigning for a vaccine is not an easy task. It requires meticulous message elaboration to deliver the right message and create the right perception. Applying the concept of positioning in the vaccine campaign can be a way to define the right message and method to promote vaccines and to support vaccination activities in the future.
INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT): APPLICATIONS AND BENEFITS IN HEALTH CARE SECTOR
Authors: Nanda Ipseeta , De Rajesh
Published: December 2022

The system of interrelated and interconnected objects that are capable of collecting and transferring data over the internet without human intervention is known as the Internet of Things. This paper delivers the usage of IOT in healthcare and the advantages. There are various sensing and monitoring devices available based on their required sectors where IOT is being used.
A REVIEW OF HEALTH FUNDING FOR HIV/AIDS IN NIGERIA; 2007-2021
Authors: Nnaji Adaugo
Published: December 2022

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection has spread over the last 30 years and has great impact on health, and employment, affecting all social and ethnic groups worldwide. Recent epidemiological data that HIV remains a public health issue that persistently drain our economic sector having claimed more than 25 million lives in the world over the last three decades. Narrative analysis was deployed for this study, literatures from previous works and official government publication were reviewed. Funding for HIV/AIDS has been so impactful and instrumental mainly from the U.S President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) and the Global Fund to fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria with technical assistance from the U.S Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).Most data were obtained from governmental and institutional reports.
BANK CUSTOMER ASSESSMENT: ECONOMIC, LEGAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS
Authors:   Moscow Metropolitan Governance Yury Luzhkov University, Evdokimova Yulia V. , Evdokimov Andrey V. ,   Moscow State Automobile and Road Engineering University (MADI), Evdokimova Anastasia A. ,   Bauman Moscow State Technical University (National Research University)
Published: December 2022

The presented scientific article is devoted to the study of the functioning of the «Know your Customer» platform, implemented by the Bank of Russia in order to increase the transparency of banking operations. The analysis of the structure of doubtful transactions in banks for two periods: the first half of 2020 and the first half of 2021. The process of introducing the «Know Your Customer» platform into action from the standpoint of legal and technological support has been studied. The groups of clients subject to high, medium and minimum risk levels are considered in detail and their detailed characteristics are given. A study of suspicious transactions was conducted. The mechanism of interaction between the regulator, banks and their clients within the framework of the «Know your Customer» platform has been studied. The algorithm of information and technological interaction of banks with the Central Bank of the Russian Federation is presented. The main advantages that allow banks, the regulator and clients of banking organizations to optimize their activities within the framework of compliance with the requirements on countering the laundering of proceeds from crime have been identified.
PARTNERSHIP BETWEEN RUSSIA AND MONGOLIA IN THE NEW CONDITIONS
Authors:   Institute of Economics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Lezhenina Tatiana V.
Published: December 2022

In connection with the current international situation, in which the logistics and economy of Russia is turning to the East, the fruitful cooperation between Mongolia and Russia has become especially important. The world is undergoing complex transformations of the world economy, irreversible changes have taken place. Today, more than ever, the role of the countries of the Asia-Pacific region has increased. It is here that we are witnessing active economic and technological growth, a place where personnel, capital, and industries are concentrated. The Eurasian Economic Union is interested in Asian markets, and Mongolia is becoming our leading partner. The article examines the current state of the economy of Mongolia, the place of Mongolia in the modern system of international relations, and also analyzes the state of Russian-Mongolian relations. What are the prospects for our cooperation, what difficulties hinder its successful development and how can they be solved, and what joint projects with Russia is Mongolia interested in participating in?
EU’S ARCTIC POLICY AND POLICY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN ARCTIC: COMPARATIVE LEGAL ANALYSIS OF TOPICAL REGULATION ISSUES
Authors:   Russian Foreign Trade Academy, Monokin Egor N.
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to comparison of the basic legal documents of the European Union and the Russian Federation, defining their policies towards the Arctic. Having justified the relevance of the study both by growing interest of the international community towards the Arctic region, and by unique status of the EU (legal, geographic), author defines the subject of the research — the newest and fundamental documents of the EU (Joint Communication № JOIN(2021) 27 final) and the RF (presidential decrees № 184 and 645, Governmental Order № 996-r) concerning the Arctic. Both legal nature (status and role in policy regulation) and provisions (structure, contents) are researched. While considering structure and contents, author outlines 3 priority areas, which are common for the EU and the RF documents (ecology, social-economic development, international cooperation), analyzes and compares priority areas (in general), and their particular spheres. For each of the priority areas, features are highlighted, summarizing conclusions are made about the topicality, importance and emphases of the priority areas, about the uniqueness of their particular spheres for the documents of the EU and the RF. In a research context, not only the aforementioned documents, but also topical and relevant acts (treaties, normative legal acts of the EU and the RF) are studied. Based on the research results, author makes several general conclusions regarding the topical differences (role of the legal status, dominance of priority areas, emphasis on international cooperation, reliance on more general documents) and similarities of the EU’s and the RF’s Arctic policy documents.
SOME ASPECTS OF LEGAL REGULATION OF TRADE IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
Authors:   MGIMO University, Martirosyan Elen G.
Published: December 2022

This study is devoted to certain aspects of the general agricultural policy of the EU and considers some peculiarities of the legal regulation of agricultural trade in the European Union. The author examines the legal principles of regulation of the organization of agricultural markets, as well as analyzes the system of intervention prices and threshold prices. The main legal acts regulating agricultural trade in the European Union are the acts of primary EU law - the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. Besides that, a solid base of secondary legislation is applied, consisting of regulations and ordinances. The prospects of development of the organization of the agricultural market depend largely on certain economic indicators, such as production and consumption, exports and imports of both raw materials and finished products, the area of cultivated land, etc. At the same time, there are some factors that can significantly affect the legal aspects of agricultural trade in the EU: some of them are the system of mandatory compensations, new environmental standards, the system of subsidies for farmers, etc. Special attention is paid to the result of the agrarian sector reform: the system of lump-sum subsidies for farmers was introduced. The author separately examines the grain market within the EU, its characteristics and legal regulation. The author pays special attention to the price formation process and its legal basis. It is noted that due to the inability to protect the EU grain market from cheaper imported grain, the EU uses the compensation fee as a mechanism to equalize grain prices on the domestic market.
The effect of tempeh flour on LDL (low-density lipoprotein)-level lowering in
Rattus norvegicus fed a high-fat diet
Authors: Kusuma H.S. , Febrianti D. , Rosidi A. , Ulvie Y.N.S.
Published: December 2022

Tempeh is an antioxidant-rich food that can prevent LDL cholesterol oxidation in the
arteries. The primary antioxidants from tempeh are isoflavone aglycones, which potently
lower cholesterol levels in the blood. This research aimed to determine the effect of
tempeh flour on the LDL levels of rats fed a high-fat diet. The experimental design
included a completely randomized design (CRD) and pretest-posttest control group
design. In this study, twenty-four male Rattus Norvegicus rats were divided into four
groups. The rats were acclimatized for seven days and then supplied with a high-fat diet in
the form of pork oil for 14 days. The pork oil was administered at 2 mL/kg body weight/
day. In addition, tempeh flour was also administered at three doses as an intervention for
14 days. The dosage groups were as follows: P1 with 50 g, P2 with 75 g, and P3 with 100
g. All the dosages were converted with a dose conversion table for rats so that the final
dosages were P1 1.9 g, P2 1.35 g, and P3 1.8 g. The positive control group was given 0.18
mg simvastatin. The LDL level was measured by using the CHOD-PAP method. In
addition, the data were analyzed by using one-way ANOVA. The results indicated that the
implementation of Tempeh flour intervention significantly altered the LDL levels of rats.
There was a significant decrease in LDL levels after the administration of Tempeh flour at
all three (0.9 g, 1.35 g, and 1.8 g) doses for 14 days. Moreover, the most effective dosage
compared to the control group was the 1.35 g dosage.
Aplikasi Penjualan Produk Meubel Ukir UD. Barokah Meubel sebagai Sistem Penjualan Online
Authors: Dahlan Ahmad , Widyasari Widyasari , SCREC Aileena
Published: December 2022

Warisan budaya pada setiap daerah akan memiliki focus tersendiri dalam perubahan global yang terjadi. Budaya dipaksa beradaptasi agar tetap mempunyai eksistensi serta masih bisa di lestarikan keberdaannya. Sudah banyak usaha yang dilakukan masyarakat untuk melestarikannya dengan memadupadankan bidang budaya dan bidang ekonomi. Sentra ukir desa Karduluk sudah berdiri sejak zaman kerajaan majapahit. Kesenian ukir yang ada di karduluk dilestarikan secara turun temurun. Serta menyisipkan kesenian ukir pada kebutuhan sekunder, seperti Kursi, meja, lemari dll. Kerajinan seni ukir di desa karduluk mampu menjadi sumber pendapatan masyarakat setempat. UD Barokah Meubel salah satunya, usaha yang telah berdiri sejak tahun 80an, mampu bertahan sampai saat ini. Mampu bertahan di masa sekarang merupakan tantangan yang besar diperlukan inovasi. Aplikasi merupakan media yang massif digunakan masyarkat luas sebagai media jual beli yang efektif dan efisien
STRUKTUR MUSIKAL POMPANG: SUATU KAJIAN BENTUK DAN KOMPOSISI MUSIK TRADISIONAL DI KABUPATEN MAMASA
Authors: Ihsan Andi
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis bentuk dan komposisi musik  Pompang sebagai salah-satu musik tradisional yang ada di kabupaten Mamasa. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, studi dokumen, dan wawancara, yang selanjutnya dianalisis dengan cara mereduksi data, display dan selanjutnya verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bentuk lagu pada musik pompang di kabupaten Mamasa terdiri atas dua bentuk yaitu (1) bentuk lagu dua bagian dan (2) bentuk lagu tiga bagian. Komposisi musik popang terdiri atas tiga komponen besar yaitu alat musik suling, alat musik pompang dan alat musik gendang. Kata kunci: Bentuk music; Komposisi; Musik tradisional                                 AbstractThis study aims to describe and analyze the form and composition of Pompang music as one of the traditional music in Mamasa district. This research is a descriptive analysis research with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through observation, document study, and interviews, which were then analyzed by reducing data, displaying and further verifying data. The results showed that the form of the song in the pompang music in Mamasa district consisted of two forms, namely (1) a two-part song form and (2) a three-part song form. The composition of popang music consists of three major components, namely the flute, the pump and the drum. Keywords: Musical form; Composition; Traditional music
ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA TERHADAP SENI ILUSTRASI KOMIK STRIP KARYA IRFAN ARIFIN
Authors: Suciarsyiani Suciarsyiani , Salam Sofyan , Aswar Aswar
Published: December 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membedah 5 komik strip karya Irfan Arifin yang bertema komik kampus. Masing-masing komik strip dianalisis dengan pisau analisis semiotika Charles Sanders Peirce yakni relasi Tryadic dengan teori trikotomi (R-O-I) yang terdiri dari Representament (Qualisign, Sinsign, Legisign), Object (Icon, Index, Symbol), dan Interpretant (Rhema, Dicent, Argument). Kesembilan jenis tanda dalam trikotomi ini fokus mengidentifikasi, mengurai, dan menemukan tanda, kemudian tanda ditafsirkan dan dimaknai melalui proses berpikir yang disebut semiosis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tanda-tanda yang dipasang oleh komikus dalam kelima komik strip yang diteliti ialah berupa gambar yang terdiri dari gaya bahasa tubuh, ekspresi wajah, benda-benda dan warna. Adapun tanda yang terkandung dalam teks ialah berupa kalimat seruan, ungkapan, pertanyaan, jawaban, dan bunyi huruf. Semua tanda yang telah ditafsirkan merujuk pada makna yang bersifat sindiran dan mengandung pesan edukasi. Hal ini ditujukan kepada mahasiswa dan disajikan dalam balutan humor.Kata kunci: Semiotika, komik strip, tanda, makna, dan sindiran.
PENGEMBANGAN MOTIF BATIK CAP MENGGUNAKAN KONSEP MODULAR STAMP PADA PRODUK FASHION
Authors: Masfufah Durotul , Fardhani Ahda Yunia Sekar
Published: December 2022

Batik berkembang pada akhir abad ke -18. Jenis batik yang banyak diminati konsumen adalah batik cap karena harganya yang lebih murah. Kehadiran teknik batik cap mempermudah pengrajin batik, karena penggunaan canting cap yang membuat pengerjaan lebih cepat. Dari sisi motif, motif batik cap terlihat homogen ketimbang batik tulis yang lebih memiliki keberagaman. Selain itu motif yang dihasilkan dari teknik batik cap biasanya berupa pengulangan motif yang bersifat sedikit monoton. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pengembangan motif pada teknik batik cap. Pengembangan tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan konsep modular stamp yang memiliki potensi untuk menghasilkan kebaruan visual maupun variasi visual pada motif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data dari studi literatur, wawancara, dan eksplorasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah canting cap modular, dan inovasi visual pada hasil pencetakan motif di kain. Selanjutnya lembaran kain bermotif ini dijadikan sebagai perancangan produk fashion. Keywords: Batik, Canting Cap, Modular Stamp, Fashion
PERANCANGAN CORPORATE IDENTITY BUMDES DARUSSALAM, DESA BURAI, KECAMATAN TANJUNG BATU, KABUPATEN OGAN ILIR, SUMATERA SELATAN
Authors: Viatra Aji Windu , Putra M. Edo Pratama
Published: December 2022

AbstrakPenciptaan ini bertujuan untuk merancang Corporate Identity yang memberikan citra yang baik bagi Bumdes Darussalam. Data riset kualitatif sebagai pendalaman informasi terkait dengan latar belakang, dan pandangan masyarakat. Bumdes Darussalam merupakan usaha desa di Desa Burai, yang dibangun untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Permasalahan yang terjadi pada Bumdes ini adalah belum ada identitas visual sebagai citra brand. Upaya mengatasi permasalahan tersebut peneliti membuat sebuah perancangan corporate identity. Perancangan dilakukan dengan dua tahap besar: (1) Perancangan, pada tahap ini dilakukan analisis SWOT, brainstorming, pengolahan data verbal dan visual, (2) Konsep Perancangan pada tahap ini dilakukan perencanaan kreatif, media, dan tata desain. Adapun metode visualisasi desain dirancangan dengan idea layout, rough layout, comprehensive layout, dan final desain. Visualisasi desain mengangkat gagasan nilai-nilai lokal dan sumber daya alam Desa Burai berupa penggunaan dari stilasi bentuk peta desa, kubah masjid, dan wujud inisial B. Hasil perancangan ini diharapkan dapat membangun citra positif dan menunjang eksistensi Bumdes Darussalam yang lebih baik.
Feminevil: The Chechen Black Widows’ Symbolic Terrorism
Authors: Matusitz Jonathan , Simi Demi
Published: December 2022

This paper examines the Chechen Black Widows and how they carry symbolic terrorist attacks against Russian targets – the authors’ newly created concept of feminevil. By and large, feminevil is a growing phenomenon of girl-militancy in human violence. The theory used in this paper is Symbolic Convergence Theory (SCT). Developed by Bormann (1972), SCT posits that a group can unite to form a collective culture so as to achieve ambitious objectives. Whether it is a word, phrase, narrative, or physical symbol, each tenet – (a) fantasy theme, (b) symbolic cue, (c) fantasy type, and (d) saga – merges with all the others to recognize anything that helps generate, increase, and sustain a rhetorical society’s awareness.
Russian news journalism: neglect of standards and common sense
Authors: Nesteriak Yurii , Nesteriak Yuliia
Published: December 2022

The rules of news presentation are independent of time and space. It is about using professional news journalism methods in order to reflect reality, despite the shortage of time and finances. Messages are formulated according to professional standards of unbiased event coverage. This means that journalists must present the events as impartially as possible. Own assessments are inadmissible; the presentation must be based on facts.

The Russian Information Agency (RIA Novosti), which is part of the International Information Agency (MIA Rossiya Segodnya) violates news standards as well as principles of news agencies and cannot be a true and reliable information source.
Migration of Ukrainian citizens to Poland caused by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022
Authors: Kopeć Krzysztof
Published: December 2022

As a result of the war – Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which began on February 24, 2022 – a huge number of refugees began to flee to the countries bordering with Ukraine in the west – including mainly to Poland. This regarded women, children and the elderly, because due to the ordered mobilization of men aged 18–60–years old, they could not, with some exceptions, leave Ukraine. This is a completely new situation – no such large European nation has been forced to migrate so violently since World War II. The aim of the article is to present and analyze the migration of Ukrainian citizens to Poland caused by the Russian invasion – the course of this migration and the places where refugees stayed on the territory of Poland. Since Russia’s activities had increased anxiety already before the invasion began, the analysis also covers the earlier period. Therefore, migration has been presented in detail since 1 January 2022, while 31 July 2022 has been adopted as the end date of the analyzed data.
Digital technologies in vocational training
Authors:   Timirâzevskaâ selʹskohozâjstvennaâ akademiâ, Lemeshko T. B.
Published: December 2022

The textbook discusses digitalization, digitalization and digital transformation of education, current trends and new challenges of modern education, digital didactics, digital-born pedagogical technologies; digital education technologies, end-to-end digital technologies and digital learning services are presented. It is intended for students of the Institute of Economics and Management of the Agro-industrial Complex, direction 44.03.04 Vocational training (by industry), orientation "Information technologies in education", studying the discipline "Technologies of working with information", which is implemented in accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education, OPOP HE and refers to the basic part of the curriculum.
A Role and Reference Grammar Account of Adjuncts in the Airbus Corpus: A Quantitative-Based Study
Authors:   Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Rodríguez-Juárez Carolina , Cortés-Rodríguez Francisco J. ,   Universidad de La Laguna
Published: December 2022

This paper presents the results of a quantitative study of adjuncts in the Airbus corpus carried out within the theoretical framework of Role and Reference Grammar (RRG). We describe the positional behaviour of these peripheral constituents in the Layered Structure of the Clause and postulate scales of positional and peripheral preferences, based on frequency distribution, in the Airbus controlled natural language (CNL). The results obtained were compared with a previous study on adjunct preferences and positions in Natural English to check for changes in these scales due to the nature of the texts written in this CNL. We also aim to contribute to the development of the RRG analysis of adverbials by offering a detailed semantic typology and a description of the syntax of these peripheral constituents grounded in empirical and quantitatively based data that will serve as a basis for the parsing of adverbials in the computational processing of CNLs.
PERSPECTIVE OF EDUCATIONAL AND SOCIAL CHANGES: EDUCATIONAL FREEDOM
Authors: Kaminska Malgozhata
Published: December 2022

The article represents an attempt to interpret the concept of freedom of education in the midst of discussions about the value and manifestations of freedom and democracy. It has been proven that nurturing freedom is, in a certain way, an element of nurturing democracy, and the role of education as a leading factor in the formation of relations between freedom and coercion has been analyzed. Freedom of education is both a purpose and a means of caring for the longevity and quality of a democratic society. Two concepts of freedom («freedom from», negative freedom, and «freedom for», positive freedom) have been considered from the point of view of the philosophical and psychological dimension. The article presents a kind of illustration for the phenomena that accompany the educational and social changes taking place in the Polish reality today. Their negative manifestations include a hidden educational program without self-dependence, independence of thought and critical thinking; development and approval of official educational plans and programs; «tyranny of the majority» and non-observance of the rights of the minority; ideologization of education and science. The signaled phenomena of controlled freedom, elitist or fictitious freedom, provided to themselves, devoid of critical reflection and awareness of their consequences, can significantly reduce the quality of education, and therefore weaken the entire educational system and the level of a democratic society. It has been concluded that the pace of real democratic change in education lags behind social and cultural change; despite the expansion of the educational space and the scope of available information, certain tendencies towards educational and ideological subjection continue to persist in Poland.
COMPETITIVENESS OF HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN UKRAINE: EDUCOLOGYCAL ASPECT
Authors: Melnychenko Olga
Published: December 2022

The article is devoted to the analysis of the competitiveness of institutions of higher education from the point of view of Educology – an integrated science of education, which is a kind of educational synergy for the study of the field of education. Emphasizing the interdisciplinary nature of educational research, which includes economic, social, legal, cultural, managerial and other aspects, the author characterizes the concept of competition and competitiveness in the field of education in the context of the internationalization of the educational industry, investigates its factors. The article reveals the essence of competition, its functions and driving forces of the educational market, as well as the interrelationship of the influence of the latest trends in the development of education on the competitiveness of higher education institutions. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the concept of «educational services», the main approaches to its definition, the characteristics of the features of the creation of educational services by institutions of higher education, their classification and types of educational services on the educational market, as well as the concept of additional educational services. The author notes that the main task and the main function of competition is the conquest of the educational market, the fight for the consumer, the victory of one’s competitors, and the provision of stable profits. In addition, the essence of competition is expressed by certain forces that encourage it to develop, regardless of whether it operates only on the domestic market or on the foreign market as well.

The article pays special attention to the characteristics of educational services, which have the following advantages: availability of additional educational services provided by a higher education institution; the possibility of mobile exchange of students and internships for teachers both within the country and abroad; practical significance of training, its practice-oriented content; assistance with employment for graduates of a higher education institution; proper material and technical base, availability of modern information and communication technologies.
BORIS GRINCHENKO’S WORKS AS A GENERATOR OF INNOVATIVE FORMS OF WORK WITH ART FACULTIES STUDENTS
Authors: Oleksyuk Olha , Lihus Olha
Published: December 2022

The article considers innovative forms of work (business game, syncvein and storytelling) with students of art specialties, introduced in order to deeply analyze the historical role of the personality and work of prominent Ukrainian writer, scientist and teacher Borys Grinchenko. The figurative and stylistic specifics of the artist’s poetry in the context of his epoch are characterized. The romantic essence of his work is determined, in which the features typical for the romantic worldview are organically combined: sensuality, national characteristics and patriotic spirit. The importance of knowledge of Grinchenko’s themes in the formation of national-patriotic worldview of students, the development of their professional, creative, analytical and moral and ethical qualities is noted. Cultural and artistic events in honour of B. Grinchenko in terms of the introduction of these innovative forms. Based on the analysis of these forms, the multilevel nature of students’ understanding of the artistic meaning of the writer’s work, his historical figure, as well as musical works written on the texts of B. Grinchenko was revealed. It is shown that the studied forms optimally combine the cognitive, analytical, musical-performing, psycho-emotional levels of comprehension of this art object. It has been proved that the successful implementation of the business game, syncvein competition and storytelling during the events in honour of B. Grinchenko united students around common national and artistic values, contributed to the discovery of unknown facets of the writer’s artistic heritage, inspired new forms of student creativity.
«A school gives knowledge. Knowledge gives strength. Strength gives power...»: on the history of the activities of the Borys Grinchenko «Prosvita» Society in the Salzwedel camp for Ukrainian captives in Germany (1916-1917)
Authors: Sribniak Ihor
Published: December 2022

The article reveals the specifics of the activities of the Borys Grinchenko «Prosvita» Society,which led to the establishment of the People's School with the same name in the Salzwedel camp (Germany). The initial phase of its activity was marked by significant difficulties due to the reluctance of some captives to visit it due to fear of reprisals from the Russian tsarism (after their returning home). But in consequence to the explanatory work of the members of the Educational Department Union for the Liberation of Ukraine and the Ukrainian most active members in the camp, this fear was overcome, after which the number of students began to increase steadily.

During 1916-1917, hundreds of Ukrainian captives graduated from the Borys Grinchenko People's School, who received not only basic knowledge (writing, reading, arithmetic) within its walls, but also gained the understanding of many phenomena of political and social life and, in addition, mastered the basics of agronomic and exact sciences. The school initiated profound changes in their consciousness, making school graduates an integral part of the Ukrainian world, the political component of which was mercilessly persecuted in Russia, and therefore forced to choose their «place under the sun» on German soil.

The Borys Grinchenko People's School became one of the most powerful system-forming national factors in the camp, which created the Ukrainian environment through its very work. Within its walls - sometimes even against their will – the prisoners began to realize the injustice of the socio-political order in tsarist Russia and to understand the ultimate need to separate Ukraine from the imperial centre with its subsequent acquisition of the sovereign status. In this way, all the time the School and its pedagogical staff significantly participated in the process of forming the national-state worldview of those Ukrainian captives who sought education, fully fulfilling their patriotic duty to their Motherland.
Psychological and pedagogical support of educators-to-be in speech development of young children
Authors: Kondratets Inna , Naumenko Maryna
Published: December 2022

The article defines the essence of the concept of "psychological-pedagogical support" as a complex system of activities for the organization of optimal conditions and partner support on the part of teachers, realizing opportunities for self-discovery, revealing the creative potential, abilities, inclinations, interests and motives, forming a sense of self-worth and striving for self-realization through the active application of scientific achievements for each student of higher educational institution. The main emphases of scientists regarding interaction with young children in the field of speech development, which should be taken into account by practitioners, are analyzed: the existence of two parallel spheres of speech communication: communication with adults and communication with children; the effect of imitating the speech of an adult; considering speech as an accompanying activity without which no other child's activity can take place fully. Numerous approaches that ensure the effectiveness of psychological and pedagogical support of educators-to-be in planning and organizing forms of interaction with young children are highlighted: reflexive, axiological, competence-based. The algorithm for psychological and pedagogical support of educators-to-be is outlined: determination of the level of ideas and awareness of the psychological characteristics of young children; awareness of the patterns of speech development of young children; understanding the differential selection of effective forms of interaction with children, giving preference to modern methods and techniques; modeling of forms of partnership interaction with parents of pupils; case testing of various forms of interaction during practical training in early childhood groups; presentation of positive experience in various educational circles. The peculiarities of modern forms of interaction with children are analyzed, attention on indirect and direct forms of interaction on the development of speech is focused.
centralidade da compreensão humana em tempos de incerteza
Authors: Antunes de Sá Ricardo , Roldao Flavia , Lindstron Jacqueline
Published: December 2022

Esse ensaio teórico-bibliográfico traz a compreensão humana como ideia-chave do pensamento moriniano na educação. Demarca a importância da ética e reconhece a dimensão poética da existência como vias de acesso ao conhecimento.
pilares do pensamento ecossistêmico e inclusão
Authors: Souza Rosane , Rodrigues dos Santos Santa Rosa Arlete , Alves Maria Dolores Fortes
Published: December 2022

Estamos vivenciando um período de transformação social e de lutas por uma educação que considere todas as nuances do fenômeno educativo dentro e fora da escola. Considerando as emergências atuais, é preciso repensar novas formas de incluir e educar, pois as maneiras atuais não são suficientes. Deste modo, o texto em tela trata-se de reflexões teóricas acerca da inclusão e dos pilares do pensamento ecossistêmico. Para tanto, em um texto teórico-reflexivo, realizou-se um resgate histórico sobre as bases do pensamento ecossistêmico, inclusão, sociedade. Intencionamos contextualizar e promover o despertar de consciência acerca  da educação das pessoas com deficiência em um contexto educacional emergente e novos modos de olhar a educação e sociedade. Diante de tal cenário, percebemos que, a grande responsabilidade de colocar em prática os princípios inclusivos, não cabe exclusivamente aos professores. Inclusão requer o envolvimento de toda equipe de profissionais da escola, da sociedade e do Estado. Igualmente, provendo a atuação de profissionais especializados, gestão participativa e propositiva e o envolvimento de toda a comunidade e, acima de tudo, mudança de consciência para compreendermos a multidimensionalidade humana e a necessidade de um olhar ecossistêmico e de inteireza.
Teia da relação existencial de uma professora camponesa
Authors: Leite Tamires de Campos , Alves Maria Dolores Fortes
Published: December 2022

Esse artigo visa investigar a relação entre os conhecimentos práticos e teóricos, experiências de vida, existencial e simbólica que influenciam o atuar pedagógico de uma professora camponesa. Foi participante da pesquisa uma professora de uma escola do campo. No que se refere ao aspecto metodológico, tomamos como base a perspectiva teórica epistemológica ecossistêmica que dispõe de uma ontologia e de uma epistemologia complexa e, uma metodologia transdisciplinar. Assim, como resultado, o olhar da ecoformação e da transdisciplinaridade possibilitou que a professora Semente Crioula se percebesse como camponesa, ao refletir sobre sua história de vida diante de momentos que foi estimulada a relembrar suas vivências camponesas, seus medos e aflições que influenciavam no seu atuar pedagógico.
Saberes docentes à luz da complexidade e transdisciplinaridade na renovação da prática pedagógica em busca do diálogo e da ética
Authors: Behrens Marilda Aparecida , Fleury Patrícia Fonseca F. , Prigol Edna Liz
Published: December 2022

Nesta pesquisa, de abordagem qualitativa, do tipo pesquisa-ação, buscou-se investigar quais saberes docentes podem ser identificados no pensamento complexo e transdisciplinar que possibilitam a renovação da prática pedagógica, com o objetivo de analisar junto a professores doutorandos a pertinência da construção de saberes docentes baseados no paradigma complexo e transdisciplinar, como construtos que possam subsidiar novas práticas pedagógicas. Como resultados, foi possível perceber que a abordagem da complexidade e o acolhimento da visão transdisciplinar exigem a reforma do pensamento e a necessidade emergente da religação dos saberes requeridos para o desenvolvimento de uma prática pedagógica inovadora.
Complexidade e transdisciplinaridade
Authors: Saheb Pedroso Daniele , Mann Cléo , Jordão Machado Michelle
Published: December 2022

O presente estudo consiste em oportunizar contribuições para a formação inicial de professores no curso de Pedagogia, sob o viés da complexidade e da transdisciplinaridade. Com o objetivo de identificar se as concepções e princípios de um pensamento complexo e transdisciplinar estão presentes na formação inicial de professores em Pedagogia, foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa, com participação de quatro professores formadores que atuam no curso de Pedagogia de uma instituição de ensino superior privada, localizada em Curitiba/PR e estudantes formandos do 8º período. Nesse estudo, foram explanadas as principais contribuições que indicaram a construção de um tecido complexo de saberes docentes e dimensões humanas, construídos a partir do vínculo afetivo, da criatividade, das diferentes linguagens, da pesquisa e da tecnologia.
“Princípio didático”, “autonomia docente” e “matriz pedagógica” em tessitura complexa e transdisciplinar
Authors: Guerios Ettiene , Colaço Góes Heliza , Monteiro Karine
Published: December 2022

A questão central deste artigo é identificar de que modo a complexidade e a transdisciplinaridade emergem da tessitura entre “princípio didático”, “autonomia docente” e “matriz pedagógica” que, por sua vez, constituem-se em pilares estruturantes do fazer pedagógico, cujos fundamentos entrelaçados tecem uma malha educativa conceitual, da qual emergem indicadores para uma formação de professores complexa e transdisciplinar. O objetivo é colaborar com os indicadores emergentes para uma perspectiva formativa complexa e transdisciplinar. De natureza qualitativa, desenvolve-se em uma perspectiva complexa apoiada em extratos narrativos construídos por meio de metainterpretação de três pesquisas que dão origem aos pilares em foco. O resultado aponta que a auto-eco-recursão, a auto-reflexão recursiva e a auto-eco-construção são processos intrinsecamente dinâmicos considerados indicadores constitutivos para a formação de professores pretendida.
Aprendizagem Baseada em Mapas Conceituais na graduação médica
Authors: Silva Maria Helena Rosa da , Silva Maria Rosa da , Santos Júnior Claudio José dos , Fregadolli Andrea Marques Vanderlei
Published: December 2022

O Aprendizado Baseado em Problemas (ABP) valoriza o tema a ser aprendido, bem como a forma como ocorre o aprendizado. Este trabalho teve como finalidade analisar a produção final dos Mapas Mentais (MM) e Mapas Conceituais (MC) desenvolvidos durante as sessões tutoriais no modelo da ABP em uma Escola Médica do Brasil. O estudo foi realizado a partir da análise documental das atividades produzidas nas tutorias de uma instituição de ensino que adota o modelo de ABP. Os instrumentos MM e MC analisados foram construídos pelas turmas do primeiro semestre de um curso de Medicina. Os mapas montados na abertura das sessões tutoriais eram do tipo linear e, após os estudos autodirigidos, os mapas construídos coletivamente, durante as sessões de fechamento, eram do tipo cíclico, em rede, e possuíam aumento de complexidade verificado pelo número de níveis hierárquicos presentes nessas estruturas. Neste contexto, foi possível perceber que os discentes migraram da Aprendizagem Mecânica, na abertura, para a Aprendizagem Significativa, no fechamento dos grupos tutoriais.