bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Intersectional Organizing and Educational Justice Movements: Strategies for Cross-Movement Solidarities
Authors: Warren Mark R. , King Andrew R. , Ortiz-Wythe Bianca , Belloy Patricio , Zapata Calderon Jose , Martinez Pam
Published: April 2021

This article explores intersectional organizing as a strategy to create solidarity across issues, organizations and communities to build a more united educational justice movement. By intersectional organizing, we mean an organizing strategy that centers the experiences and leadership of people who are affected by multiple forms of oppression. We conducted interviews with ten community organizers who engage parents and young people of color to address the profound inequities in public education. We found that the movement is largely siloed into separate issue-based campaigns, although there are promising examples that connect groups and issues. Organizers believe that intersectional organizing can support greater cross-movement solidarity especially when combined with other processes, including building deep relationships, developing conscious leadership with shared understandings of systemic oppression through political education, and building trust through demonstrated long-term commitments to solidarity in practice. Nevertheless, many warn against an “Oppression Olympics” that creates competition rather than solidarity.
Race-Grounded Reciprocity Manifesto
Authors: Mackey Janiece , Roberts Vanessa , Lopez Solicia , Battan Sam
Published: April 2021

The Race-Grounded Reciprocity Manifesto outlines a vision for cultivating partnerships with youth and community-based organizations in ways that center the dignity and validation of Black, Brown, and Indigenous leadership.
Colour-Based Extraction Methods for the Classification of Breast Milk (ASI)
Authors: Rogayah Rogayah , Rahmawanti Waliya , Azizah Nur
Published: April 2021

The development of cellular devices makes accessing information in the form of text or images more easier. In line with the growing field of computer vision, various processes in image/image processing continue to increase. Image processing can be done by increasing image quality (image enhancement) and image recovery (image restoration). Feature extraction is divided into three types, namely feature form extraction, texture feature extraction, and color feature extraction. The application of color-based feature extraction methods has been widely used by researchers in the process of classification of various objects. This paper aims to review the technology that can be applied to image processing in a CBIR system with the object of breast milk so that it can measure the quality of breast milk based on its color.
Pengaruh Coaching Dan Mentoring Terhadap Perkembangan Umkm Fashion Serta Orientasi Yang 1 1 Dimediasi Kewirausahaan
Authors: Rifai Danang , Dewi Ratnasari , Kartika Amelia
Published: April 2021

The purpose of this study is: to examine the effect of coaching and mentoring on the development of UMKM Fashion in supporting areas of the capital city. This research was conducted at UMKM Fashion conducted by young men and women of the millennial generation. While the study population was reviewed at SMEs Fashion in the Greater Tangerang area. The sample of this study consisted of 70 UMKM Fashion Distros in Tangerang Regency, Tangerang City and South Tangerang City. The sampling technique is multistage sampling which consists of the first simple random sampling in order to determine the greater Tangerang area that has UMKM Fashion, the second is purposive sampling in order to determine the sample in each mapping area that has been determined as a member of the coaching and mentoring of the local entrepreneurship body, and the third convenience sampling method used in determining samples based on respondents selected in stage two who were willing to attend. At the time of sampling activities researchers will collaborate with representatives of leading fashion business associations associations in each region. Data collection using a questionnaire system. The statistical methods used by researchers are the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) Method for testing validity, the Cronbach Alpha Method for testing reliability, and the Baron & Kenny method for testing hypotheses. In this study, researchers obtained a research result that showed that coaching and mentoring had a positiveeffect on the development of Fashion UMKM and the Regional Entrepreneurship Agency played a positive role in mediating the development of UMKM.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Informasi Monitoring Pembayaran Angsuran Nasabah Bank Mandiri
Authors: Purnomo Andri Cahyo , Wahyuni Sri , Aruan Andi
Published: April 2021

Computers are electronic devices for processing data used by banks, government and other private institutions. The use of this computer must be in accordance with the needs of the organization that uses it, both software and hardware so that the computer can be used as well as possible. Bank Mandiri is a state-owned bank engaged in services, of course, wants to provide the best service for its customers. In providing information about installments at Bank Mandiri Unit Cikupa Niaga Mas 2 (CNM 2), currently it has a computerized system and is running well, but only independent bank employees can use the system, while debtors still use the manual system. using HVS paper as an information medium. A system that can provide information about debtor installments quickly and accurately is needed. This study is interested in discussing the installment data information system for Bank Mandiri Cikupa Niaga Mas 2 (CNM 2) customers which aims to optimize the provision of better information services for customers of Bank Mandiri Cikupa Niaga mas 2 (CNM 2). In this study, using the analysis of the pieces method, the authors can easily identify the weaknesses that exist in the old system which results in recommendations for system improvements based on indicators of Performance, Information, Economic, Control, Efficiency, and Service, then to make a design. In the new system, researchers use object-oriented modeling, namely UML (Unified Modeling Language) which is the right tool to use in describing the design of the system that will be loaded according to user needs. It is hoped that the Bank Mandiri customer installment system will make it easier for customers to find out about the ongoing installments.
Pengembangan Video Program Event Smart Shopper Surprize Sebagai Media Promosi Tangcity Mall
Authors: Wandanaya Anita B. , Desrianti Dewi Immaniar , Sopyan Piyan
Published: April 2021

Organizing a program & event is one of the efforts made by a Mall in maintaining its existence in the community. The same is done by Tangcity Mall, an exclusive Golden Icon shopping center in the Tangerang City area. The event program being held is the Smart Shopper Surprize, which is a raffle program that is held every six months. However, the problems faced today, namely in the dissemination of information and promotion around the event, are still lacking. there is a decrease of about 15% from the target figure of 400 new member registrations per month. With the development of this promotional video, it is hoped that it can increase the number of loyal customers and provide the latest information to customers about the ongoing Smart Shopper Surprize program. The methods used are: Data Collection, SWOT Analysis, Media Design Analysis and Media Production Concept (KPM). The results obtained from this study are a promotional video for the Smart Shopper Surprize event which can be used to increase the number of new member registrations and increase visitor traffic each month.
Video Dokumenter Informasi Kesenian Sisingaan Pada Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Subang
Authors: Sanni M. Ifran , Nurcahya Alifya , Kurniawan Taufiq
Published: April 2021

In the field of information, audio visual is one of the supporting media in delivering effective information, and is more attractive in its presentation. One of them is sisingaan art from Subang Regency, West Java.  Currently, the art of sisingaan requires the design of media in the form of audio-visual because in presenting information on the existing side arts, there is no latest information on the latest side arts.  The purpose of this study is to design audio-visual based media so that it can be useful and become an attraction for the community and art craftsmen regarding matters related to the arts of Subang district and increasing the number of sisingaan uses every year.  The research methodology carried out during this research is problem analysis method, data collection method, design analysis method and media production concept method which includes preproduction, production and postproduction.  After analyzing the above problems, the researchers designed a video for the Sisingaan art information of Subang Regency which is used to provide historical information and a very important lion shape icon.  From the design of the art information video, it is hoped that the public will know more about the historical value and the lion symbol icon in the secondary arts of Subang Regency which cannot be removed or replaced with anything.
Extreme Programming Dalam Perancangan Sistem Informasi Jasa Fotografi
Authors: Andriansyah Doni , Nulhakim Lukman
Published: April 2021

Jasa termasuk kedalam sektor perdagangan yang cukup banyak pelaku usahanya. Tak jarang banyak pelaku usaha yang saling adu strategi untuk memenangkan persaingan bisnis. Salah satunya adalah dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi. Website merupakan media yang paling banyak mereka gunakan dalam mempromosikan jasa yang mereka tawarkan. Hal ini tentu saja untuk menjawab permasalahan klasik yang timbul, yaitu pelanggan diharuskan datang langsung ke workshop untuk melakukan pemesanan jasa. Pencatatan transaksi masih dilakukan secara manual sehingga sangat rentan rusak, tercecer, atau bahkan hilang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membangun sebuah website yang mampu melayani pemesanan jasa oleh pelanggan dan melakukan pencatatan secara otomatis. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengembangan sistem adalah Extreme Programming yang terdiri dari tahapan perencanaan,perancangan, pengkodean, dan pengujian.

Kata Kunci :  extreme programming, jasa, sistem informasi, fotografi
Pemanfaatan Mikrokotroller Untuk Monitoring Suhu Pada Ruangan Server Pada Dinas Komunikasi Dan Informatika Kota Tangerang
Authors: Ilamsyah Ilamsyah , Tamam Iqbal
Published: April 2021

Untuk mendukung tugas pokok dan memberikan pelayanan terbaik kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk pelayanan komunikasi dan informatika, Dinas Kominfo Kota Tangerang mempunyai sebuah ruangan yang digunakan untuk menyimpan server (aplikasi dan database), Perangkat jaringan (router,hub, dll), Server digunakan dalam rentang waktu yang lama maka kualitas hardware perlu dijaga. Karena sangat pentingnya peran ruangan server, perlu di monitoring secara berkala. Namun permasalahan yang ada pada Dinas Kominfo Kota Tangerang masih menggunakan pengukuran manual serta tidak adanya pencatatan suhu harian pada ruang server dan pada ruangan server hanya mempunyai 3 buah pendingin ruangan (AC) air conditioner, namun belum cukup untuk mencegah terjadinya overheat pada ruangan sever sebab air conditioner digunakan hanya untuk ruangan sedangkan server harus memiliki pendingin yang khusus yang dekat dengan server. Sehingga memerlukan sistem monitoring jarak jauh yang dapat dipantau secara realtime memungkinan dalam pencatatan suhu pada ruangan server. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah membangun sebuah alat monitoring suhu dengan menggunakan Arduino menggunakan sensor DHT 22 yang berfungsi untuk mengambil data berupa suhu hasil pengukuran dapat tercatat pada website secara real time dan akurat. Alat ini dikembangkan dengan metodeperancangan menggunakan diagram blok loop tertutup dan terbuka serta metode prototype menggunakan metode waterfall.

Kata Kunci : Ruang Server, Monitoring, Arduino Uno
ANALISA LOGO, PROSES KREATIF DAN PENGARUH FILOSOFI PADA PENERAPAN KONSEP LOGO
Authors: Putra Azwar Aditya , Tama Adi Kusuma Widya , Simbolon Hamonangan Oktavianus
Published: April 2021

Pada zaman sekarang ini, logo telah banyak diciptakan dalam berbagai macam bentuk, yang menjadi tonggak utama sarana mengenalkan identitas atau jati diri dari berbagai macam kegiatan seperti kampanye, perusahaan, lembaga, komunitas, vendor, perkumpulan, aplikasi online, maupun pedagang, dsb. Proses pembuatan logo itu sendiri cukup memakan waktu dikarenakan adanya artikulasi untuk penyesuaian estetika, value, trend, dan artian, yang ditujukan untuk menyampaikan makna dan kesan yang terpampang dari visualisasinya. Daya terapan yang dihasilkan oleh logo yang hebat akan termemorisasi dalam fikiran masyarakat, sehingga menjadi ikon atau penanda pada gaya hidup masyarakat di dunia.

Kata kunci: Logo, identitas, proses, ikon.
MEDIA PROMOSI ANIMASI MOTION GRAPHIC PADA PT.TIRTA KARYA BUANA
Authors: Ariyanto Kukoh Mey , Zainudin M. N Achmad , Aulia Fajar Alfie
Published: April 2021

Teknologi wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) adalah bagian dari media komunikasi yang digunakan oleh banyak orang, seperti telepon dan TV, dengan teknologi wireless Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) yang lebih dikenal dengan sebutan Wi-Fi, telah meningkatkan mobilitas pengguna, dan dapat mengatasi keterbatasan teknologi jaringan komputer yang menggunakan media berkabel. PT. Tirta karya Buana adalah penyedia ISP (Internet Service Provider) yang terletak di kota Tangerang dan sekitarnya, untuk mendapatkan layanan berkualitas dan dampaknya terhadap kepuasan masyarakat, maka media promosi diperlukan dengan media utama dalam bentuk animasi.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menginformasikan produk/layanan dan untuk menarik minat orang. Manfaat adalah bahwa calon pelanggan dapat dengan mudah mengetahui informasi yang ada pada PT. Tirta Karya Buana metode penelitiannya adalah: metode wawancara, observasi, konsep produksi media (KPM). Hasil penelitian ini adalah media promosi yang mencakup informasi tentang: harga produk, produk dan jasa, serta lokasi. Animasi ini akan diimplementasikan melalui YouTube dan media sosial. Melalui Motion Graphic media promosi dalam rangka menarik konsumen sehingga dapat meningkatkan jumlah konsumen yang ingin menggunakan jasa internet di PT. Tirta karya Buana.

Kata kunci: Wifi, Animasi, Promosi.
VIDEO ANIMASI PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI LINGKUNGAN UNIVERSITAS RAHARJA
Authors: Handayani Indri , Lutfiani Ninda , Lestari Nur Aeni Trisna
Published: April 2021

Universitas Raharja mengalami dampak pandemi virus Covid-19 perlunya menjalankan perkuliahan sistem daring, saat ini pemerintah menerapkan sistem New Normal menerapkan protokol kesehatan, permasalahan yang terjadi pada Universitas Raharja belum terdapatnya media informasi mengingatkan, mengedukasi untuk menjalankan protokol kesehatan, peranan media video animasi sangat penting dengan tujuan memberikan sebuah edukasi dan informasi mengenai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan dan selalu menjalankan protokol kesehatan di masa new normal dan dapat memiliki manfaat dari penelitian ini supaya pandemi virus covid-19 tidak menyebar kedalam lingkungan Universitas Raharja dan lingkungan sekitar, beberapa metode digunakan sebagai dasar penyusunan penelitian yaitu metode observasi, metode wawancara dan studi Pustaka serta hasil dari penelitian menjelaskan sebuah video penjelasan singkat virus Covid-19, dampak virus untuk sektor pendidikan, gedung Universitas Raharja, perkuliahan secara daring, interaksi dosen dengan mahasiswa, informasi selalu menjaga kesehatan. Media Video animasi memiliki pesan mengingatkan serta memberikan sebuah edukasi dan informasi tentang protokol kesehatan dalam masa new normal. Yang menggunakan Adobe Illustrator CC 2018, Adobe Premiere Pro CC 2018 dan Adobe After Effect CC 2018.
MEDIA INFORMASI DAN PROMOSI BERBASIS MOTION GRAPHIC PADA PT. NL INDONESIA
Authors: Abdul Baqi M. Puad , Budiarto Mukti , Sumiati Dinda
Published: April 2021

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin maju mampu membantu perusahaan dan instansi dalam mengeksekusi strategi pemasaran pada media sosial. PT. NL Indonesia (NoLimit) merupakan perusahaan bergerak dibidang teknologi yang berfokus pada monitor dan analisa media sosial dengan menggunakan Big Data untuk membantu klien untuk mendapatkan hubungan baik antara perusahaan dan konsumen yang lebih baik. Permasalahan yang ditemukan adalah PT. NL Indonesia saat ini menginformasikan dan mempromosikan dalam website dan tender yang dilanjutkan dalam meeting personal. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk membuat media audio visual berbentuk Motion Graphic untuk menambah media promosi dan informasi yang dibutuhkan, serta menjadi daya tarik masyarakat terutama perusahaan dan instansi yang melakukan promosinya dalam media sosial. Hasil penelitian ini berupa media berbentuk Motion Graphic dan dirancang menggunakan Adobe Illustrator CS6, Adobe After Effect CS6, dan Adobe Premier Pro CS6. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pengumpulan data, analisa SWOT, perancangan media dan konsep produksi media (KPM). Dengan dirancang media berbentuk Motion Graphic, diharapkan mampu menarik simpati masyarakat lebih luas sehingga dapat bergabung menjadi klien PT. NL Indonesia.
Analisis Dan Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akademik Berbasis Web di Smk Negeri 4 Tangerang
Authors: Saryani Saryani , Kurniawan Rano , Muhammad Fahmi
Published: April 2021

Dalam era globalisasi sekarang ini, teknologi memiliki peranan penting untukmemenuhi kebutuhan akan suatu informasi. Suatu informasi atau data biasanya disimpan didalam database yang saling terdistribusi agar lebih mudah dalam melakukan proses pencarian.Pada sekolah SMK Negeri 4 Tangerang dalam penyimpanan dan pengelolaan masih menggunakan Microsoft Word dan Excel untuk mengelola data akademik. Informasi yang berkaitan dengan sekolah atau akademik belum terdistribusi dengan baik data tersebut masihdisimpan di masing-masing komputer staf atau guru yang bersangkutan. Sehingga dalampengolahan data akademik dan manajemen data akademik saat ini banyak menghadapi beberapapermasalahan. Hal ini menyebabkan lambatnya proses penyampaian informasi dan pencariandata akademik. Dalam perkembangan teknologi informasi saat ini website bisa digunakan untukmengelola dan penyampaian informasi secara efektif dan efisien. Dengan merancang suatuSistem Informasi pada sekolah SMK Negeri 4 Tangerang atau biasa disebut SIAKAD (SistemInformasi Akademik) yang dibangun menggunakan framework CodeIgniter dan denganmenggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP. Sebelum melakukan perancangan maka dilakukananalisa untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses dari pengolahan informasi yang berkaitan dengandata akademik dan kendala dalam menjalankan sistem saat ini. Proses analisa sistem penelitimenggunakan metode Analisis PIECES.
Sistem Informasi Penilaian Kinerja Karyawan Berbasis Web Pada PT. Hydro Raya Adhi Perkasa
Authors: Maesaroh Siti , Maulani Giandari , Asari Nur
Published: April 2021

PT. Hydroraya Adhi Perkasa Tangerang adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidangkonstruksi yang mengerjakan beberapa project besar seperti pengolahan air limbah, minyak dangas, listrik, air serta sektor industri lainnya secara umum. Sistem saat ini dirasa masih kurangefektif dalam melakukan penilaian kinerja terhadap karyawan. Untuk dapat melakukanpenilaian kinerja dengan baik maka diperlukan sistem penilaian kinerja berbasis web untuk mempermudah dalam penilaian kinerja karyawan serta membantu pengolahan data menjadiinformas i yang dihasilkan. Pada pembuatan sistem ini menggunakan metode analisa SWOT(Strenght,Weakness,Opportunities, Threats) untuk mengidentifikasi kelemahan sistem menjadi rekomendasi dalam membuat perbaikan-perbaikan yang harus dibuat pada sistem yang harusdikembangkan.
Perancangan Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penanganan Tren Penjualan Pada PT. Doremi Music Indonesia
Authors: Roza Yuni , Mubarok Abduh Maulana , Santoso Tri Rama Halim
Published: April 2021

PT. Doremi Music Indonesia di Kota Tangerang adalah merupakan perusahaan manufaktur yang bergerak pada jual beli perlengkapan alat musik dan aksesoris yang berkaitan.Dikarenakan pemanfaatan informasi data tren yang ada belum maksimal pada prosespengelolaan dan pemanfaatannya dimana yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan performa valueperusahaan pada departemen Sales &Marketing khususnya Wholesale , oleh sebab itu dilakukan perancangan sistem pengelolaan output data tren serta menunjang keputusan dalam pemetaanarea distribusi produk agar lebih maksimal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode denganmelakukan wawancara dan observasi serta menggunakan metode analisa sistem Critical SuccessFactor (CSF.). Dengan adanya sistem aplikasi penunjang keputusan dalam pengelolaan data trendiharapkan dapat mempermudah pelaksanaan pemetaan dan penentuan langkah prioritas dalamproses penjualan hasil produk dan meningkatkan value perusahaan.
READING INTERESTS OF PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors: MUKUNTHAN THEVARASA , ANANTHARAJAH SERINTHA
Published: April 2021

This article presents the results of a study that examined the interest and influence of gender of students studying in International schools in Sri Lanka on reading. The objectives of this study was to find the nature of reading interest of the primary school children and to examine whether it differ by gender. The sample was selected from three International schools in Colombo district. Data was collected through a questionnaire and analyzed with Chi-square test. Findings indicated that, boys preferred comic books and the girls opted to picture books. Reading Newspapers and web pages are not popular among students, despite computer was much preferred in the past. This could indicate that children prefer to read a book. Where genres are concerned, Mystery & Adventure and Fantasy are the selection of the majority. Both these fall into the fiction category which was confirmed by previous researches. Since a vast majority of the sample showed preference for series books as well as comic books, it can be concluded that books from the Wimpy Kid and the Geronimo Stilton series can be used in order to encourage and motivate young readers by making reading an enjoyable activity.
E-LEARNING DALAM PENGEMBANGAN PEMBELAJARAN KRIPTOGRAFI
Authors: Syaifuddin M , Hutagalung Juniar , Ganefri Ganefri
Published: April 2021

Abstract: Cryptography is an important subject to study because it contains data security. In this course, there are algorithms where each algorithm has a different level of calculation process from one another. Testing has been done several times in the form of training on students and some of them still make mistakes in getting the results of the encryption and decryption process. These errors are caused by a lack of understanding of algorithms and calculations in cryptography. In cryptography, the accuracy of the calculation results is a top priority, because if one does the calculation which is called the encryption and decryption process it will result in an incorrect message/information. To anticipate these errors, this cryptography learning is assisted by a tool called crypTool. This tool is a companion in carrying out the encryption and decryption process to avoid errors in the calculation process.            Keywords: Cryptography; E-Learning  Abstrak: Kriptografi merupakan salah satu matakuliah yang penting untuk dipelajari, karena didalamnya memuat materi pengamanan data. Dalam matakuliah tersebut terdapat algoritma- algoritma dimana setiap algortima memiliki tingkat proses perhitungan yang berbeda satu dengan yang lainnya. Telah dilakukan beberapa kali pengujian dalam bentuk latihan terhadap mahasiswa dan dari sebagian dari mereka masih melakukan kesalahan dalam mendapatkan hasil proses enkripsi dan dekripsi. Kesalahan tersebut diakibatkan oleh kuranganya memahami algoritma dan perhitungan dalam kriptografi. Dalam kriptografi keakuratan hasil perhitungan menjadi prioritas utama, karena apabila salah dalam melakukan perhitungan yang disebut dengan proses enkripsi dan dekripsi maka akan menghasilkan sebuah pesan/informasi yang salah. Guna mengantisipasi kesalahan tersebut maka pembelajaran kriptografi ini dibantu dengan sebuah tools yang bernama cryptool. Tool ini bersifat pendamping dalam melakukan proses enkripsi dan dekripsi dengan maksud menghindari kesalahan didalam melakukan proses perhitungannya. Kata kunci: E-Learning; Kriptografi
Tiedelehti on vireä ja kriittinen yhteisö
Authors: Kouvo Terhi
Published: April 2021

Tiedelehti rakentaa yhteistä ymmärrystä tieteestä ja sen käytännöistä yhteiskunnassa. Miten päätoimittajat ovat kokeneet Aikuiskasvatuksen tehtävän?
Riveiltä ja rivien välistä
Authors: Tähtinen Juhani
Published: April 2021

Arvosteltu teos: Toropainen, Veli Pekka 2019. 39 tarinaa 1600-luvun turkulaisnaisista. Turun museokeskuksen julkaisuja 85. Turku. 236 s.
Affekteja pandemian keskellä
Authors: Hytönen Kirsi-Maria
Published: April 2021

Pääkirjoitus Kasvatus & Aika 1/2021.
”Rekiviisujen” halveksunta ja houkutus
Authors: Karhu Hanna , Kuismin Anna
Published: April 2021

Artikkelissa tarkastellaan arkkiveisuista ja rekilauluista käytyä keskustelua 1870-luvulta 1910-luvulle suomalaisessa sanoma- ja aikakauslehdissä sekä muistelmissa ja fiktiivisissä teksteissä. Aineiston analyysi osoittaa, että keskustelu oli affektiivisesti värittynyttä: laulujen sanastosta ja aiheista löytyi moitittavaa, samoin runomuodosta. Molempien laulutyyppien paheksunta kumpusi kahdesta toisiinsa liittyneestä projektista: kansallisuusideologian motivoimasta yrityksestä saada aikaan suomenkielistä kansalliskirjallisuutta sekä pyrkimyksestä nostaa kansanihmisten sivistystasoa ja moraalista tilaa. Halu vaikuttaa rahvaan lauluihin ja lukemistoon ‒ ja käyttää näin valtaa julkisessa keskustelussa ‒ oli voimakkaan affektiivista. Kansanvalistushenkisissä kirjoituksissa suositeltiin ”oikeiden” runoilijoiden tuotteiden tarjoamista kansalle modifioituina rekilauluina ja arkkiveisuina. Tämä keskustelu liittyi osaltaan suomenkielisen runouden rekilaulubuumiin 1900-luvun vaihteessa, jolloin nuoret runoilijat hakivat rekilauluista inspiraatiota teksteihinsä.
Peta Sebaran Intensitas Anomali Magnetik Di Daerah Prospek Geothermal Kepahiang Berdasarkan Survei Metode Geomagnet
Authors: Simbolon Parjuangan , Refrizon Refrizon , Sugianto Nanang
Published: April 2021

Kabupaten Kepahiang merupakan salah satu daerah yang berada di ring of fire Pacific sehingga memiliki potensi geothermal yang cukup potensial untuk menghasilkan energi terbarukan agar dapat dipergunakan untuk daya penyuplai listrik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan pola sebaran anomali magnetik daerah yang diduga sebagai distribusi dan reservoir panas bumi Kepahiang secara menyeluruh. Penelitian ini menggunakan Proton Precission Magnetometer (PPM) yang tersebar di 143 titik pengukuran. Nilai anomali total yang tinggi dari hasil pengukuran dominan berada di bagian timur, tenggara, selatan, barat daya dan barat daerah penelitian dengan nilai 0 nT sampai 1500 nT, sedangkan pada bagian barat laut, utara dan timur laut di dominasianomali total rendah dengan nilai 0 nT sampai -1500 nT. Pada peta sebaran intensitas anomali magnetik total dominan bernilai rendah dengan nilai 0 nT sampai -1500 nT yang berarti daerah tersebut dipengaruhi oleh panas bumi. Sedangkan nilai anomali magnetik di sekitar Sesar Musi dominan tidak dipengaruhi oleh panas bumi karena bernilai tinggi yaitu 0 nT sampai 600 nT. Pada daaerah mata air panas sumber aliran berasal dari barat laut dengan nilai 0 nT sampai 300 nT
A importância do Fisioterapeuta no controle e na prevenção do Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional: Uma breve revisão integrativa
Authors: Araujo Brinia Dantas de , Freitas Mirelle Vasconcelos , Falcão Dandara Cristine Rodrigues , Albuquerque Letícia Viriato de , Vasconcelos Jailson Dias de , Siqueira Clarisse Mariana Juvencio de , Silva Marcella Maria da , Silva Stephane Roseno Trajano da , Barros Tatiana Imbellone de , Celestino Verônica Amorim , Santana Gisele Nascimento de , Barral Evilâne Dias , Andrade Etiene da Silva , Ferreira Jacqueline Diana de Souza , Santana Rilvan Miguel Silva de , Azevedo Breno
Published: April 2021

Introdução: O Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional (DMG) ocorre quando o corpo não é eficiente para captar glicose suficiente para realizar as necessidades extras durante a gestação, resultando em hiperglicemia de gravidade variável, proveniente do déficit total ou parcial do hormônio insulina. Objetivo: Realizar uma revisão da literatura sobre a importância do fisioterapeuta no controle e na prevenção do Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional. Métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão da literatura. Foi realizado levantamento de dados nas bases PEDro, PubMed e Cochrane Library. Os descritores selecionados foram: Eclampsia, Fisioterapia, e Diabetes Gestacional. Os critérios de inclusão foram artigos completos, publicadas em periódicos nacionais e internacionais, e que contivessem informações que respondessem a temática do estudo. Os critérios de exclusão envolveram as publicações duplicadas. Resultados e Discussões: No cruzamento dos descritores, foram encontrados 17 artigos, destes, 4 estavam na Cochrane Library, 12 na Public Medline e 1 na PEDro. Os estudos evidenciaram que as pacientes apresentaram uma redução do índice glicêmico. Conclusão: Pôde-se concluir que o fisioterapeuta tem papel fundamental na prevenção e controle da DMG. Assim, contribuindo para uma melhor qualidade de vida para a gestante.
Analisis Pelayanan Badan Administrasi Akademik dan Kemahasiswaan terhadap Kepuasan Mahasiswa STIE Yadika Bangil
Authors: RUMEFI UFI
Published: April 2021

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah pelayanan BAAK yang meliputi Sub bagian Sarana dan Prasarana (X1), Sub bagian Kemahasiwaan (X2), Sub Bagian Keuangan (X3) dan Sub bagian Akademik (X4) secara parsial maupun secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasaan mahaiswa (Y), Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan pengaruh Sub bagian Sarana dan Prasarana (X1), Sub bagian Kemahasiwaan (X2), Sub Bagian Keuangan (X3) dan Sub bagian Akademik (X4) secara parsial maupun secara simultan terhadap kepuasaan mahaiswa (Y) sample dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa yang mempunyai frekuensi tingkat kunjungan pada BAAK lebih dari 12 kali dalam satu bulan. hasil penelitian didapatkan adjusted R skuare sebesar .815 hal ini berarti 81,5% variabel bebas mempengaruhi variabel terikat, Variabel X2 sampai dengan variabel X4 mempengaruhi variabel Y dengan nilai sig < 0,05 sedangkan variabel X1 tidak mempengaruhi variabel Y dengan nilai sig > 0,05.
Analisis Peran Guru dalam Pembelajaran Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi Kelas X di SMA Muhammadiyah Maumere
Authors: Jaudin Samsul H , Fitri Mohammad , Amir Mohammad
Published: April 2021

Pendidikan tidak terlepas dari pentingnya peran guru. Guru dalam pendidikan tidak hanya berperan sebagai pengajar ataupun pendidik melainkan juga guru memiliki multi peran seperti, pengajar dan pendidik, guru sebagai fasilitator dan mediator, pembimbing dan motivator, pengelola pembelajaran dan sumber belajar, orangtua dan teladan, serta evaluator dan demonstrator. Namun pada kenyataannya tidak semua guru dapat menjalankan perannya dengan baik dalam proses pembelajaran misalnya penggunaan metode pembelajaran yang di gunakan guru dalam kegiatan pembelajaran bahwa sebagaian guru hanya menggunakan salah satu metode saja dalam hal ini ceramah dll atau metode mengajar yang hanya berpatokan pada buku, Selain itu dalam proses pembelajaran guru dituntut dapat memanfaatkan media pembelajaran secara optimal, sehingga akan mempengaruhi proses pembelajaran dan tujuan yang akan dicapai akan tetapi tidak semua guru dapat menggunakan media pembelajaran selama proses pembelajaran hal ini juga dikarenakan keterbatasan media pembelajaran yang di sediakan sekolah. Sebagai pengelola kelas, hendaknya guru mampu mengelola kelas sebagai lingkungan belajar serta merupakan aspek dari lingkungan sekolah yang perlu diorganisir namun terkadang guru hanya melaksanakan tugasnya yaitu mengajar tanpa memperhatikan pengelolaan kelas yang baik. Selain itu guru juga sebagai model dan teladan bagi peserta didik, guru hendakknya menjadi panutan siswa dalam bertindak sehingga terciptanya tujuan pembelajaran salah. Guru hendaknya mampu mengusahakan sumber belajar yang berguna serta dapat menunjang pencapaian tujuan dan proses belajar mengajar, baik yang berupa narasumber, buku teks, majalah ataupun surat kabar. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran guru dalam pembelajaran mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas X di SMA Muhammadiyah Maumere dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses pembelajaran mata pelajaran ekonomi kelas X di SMA Muhammadiyah Maumere. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan tujuan untuk memahami fenomana yang terjadi secara holistik dengan deskripsi dalam bentuk kata kata dan bahasa pada sautu konteks alamiah dengan memanfaatkan berbagai metode ilmiah dengan teknik reduksi data, triangulasi serta menarik kesimpulan. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menjelaskan bagaimana guru dalam menjalankan perannya tidak hanya sebagai pengajar atau pendidik semata, akan tetapi dalam menjalankan tugasnya guru memiliki multi peran seperti: Seperti guru sebagai fasilitator dan mediator, pembimbing dan motivator, pengelola pembelajaran dan sumber belajar, orangtua dan teladan, serta evaluator dan demonstrator. Hasil penelitian ini juga menjelaskan bagaimana proses pembelajaran mata pelajaran ekonomi mulai dari perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran hingga pada kegiatan penilaian proses belajar mengajar.
Lessons Learnt on Designing a Community-Based Participatory Research Study on Trauma: A Qualitative Study with Arabic Speaking Refugee Newcomers and Their Service Providers
Authors: Moosa-Mitha Mehmoona , Wallace Bruce
Published: April 2021

Few studies engage refugee newcomers in the design phase of a research project even when studying issues that are of significance to them. This preliminary study aimed to engage Arabic speaking refugee newcomers living with trauma and their service providers in designing a community-based participatory research (CBPR) approach to the study of trauma within this community. Focus groups with Arabic speaking refugee newcomers and their service providers confirm participants’ views of trauma as a significant issue in their lives, affirm CBPR’s principles of participation and action-oriented research, and highlight the benefit of research that informs the integration of trauma responses within resettlement processes. Lessons learnt about implementing a CBPR approach to studying trauma include addressing power imbalances in research, the essential role of action within research, and the value of experiential knowledge and engagement.
Cultivating Inclusion: Belonging and Agency in Young Black Men through Civic Action Research
Authors: Eppley Amanda , Gamez-Djokic Blanca , McKoy Deborah L.
Published: April 2021

This paper examines how community-based civic action research can cultivate civic engagement, civic belonging, and shifts in civic stakeholders’ perceptions of racially and economically minoritized youth’s civic agency. Specifically, this paper examines the implementation of Youth, Research and Plan (YRP) – a community-based research methodology that cultivates equitable relationships between schools, cities, and communities by situating disenfranchised youth and their schools at the center of civic and urban planning – in a unique academic program focused on the development of Black manhood and achievement in a public high school. Using a Critical Race Theoretical application of Communities of Practice and drawing on qualitative data gathered over the course of two years, we show how YRP was instrumental in the development of three interrelated communities of practice that supported the youth’s academic endeavors and civic agency and yielded important shifts in civic stakeholders’ perceptions of and relations with Black urban youth.
Capturing Herder: a three-step approach to the identification of language ideologies using corpus linguistics and critical discourse analysis
Authors: Ajšić Adnan
Published: April 2021

Recent lexical approaches to the identification of language ideologies focus on the application of quantitative corpus-linguistic techniques to large data sets as a way to minimise researcher inference and ensure more objective sampling methods, replicability of analytical procedures, and a higher degree of generalisability ( Fitzsimmons-Doolan, 2014 ; Subtirelu, 2015 ; Vessey, 2017 ; Wright and Brooks, 2019 ; and McEntee-Atalianis and Vessey, 2020 ). Based on two comprehensive, specialised research (11.6 million words) and comparator (22.4 million words) newspaper corpora, this study offers an examination of the effectiveness of the multivariate and univariate statistical techniques, and proposes a three-step approach whereby corpus linguistics and critical discourse analysis are combined to identify ( 1) thematic and ( 2) ideological discourses (cf. ‘d’/’D’ discourses; Gee, 2010 ), and ( 3) language ideologies. In contrast to recent contributions, it is argued that item frequency is not necessarily a reliable or effective indicator of language ideologies but, rather, of language-related discourses which can be examined for implicit and explicit language-ideological content. A combination of multivariate and univariate statistical techniques, and the three-step approach are shown to be a highly effective methodological solution for synchronic and diachronic language ideology and discourse research based on topically/discursively heterogeneous corpora.
Self-Blood Pressure Monitoring in the Adults with Hypertension
Authors: Lidgett Kristen , Huynh Annie
Published: April 2021

Hypertension, especially in the initial stages, is a silent disease that
fails to show symptoms until complications arise [1]. Many times,
this leads to untimely diagnosis and can contribute to non-adherence
of healthcare practitioners’ advice [1]. Only 54% of those diagnosed
with hypertension have adequate control per national guidelines
with a mere 9% having resistant hypertension [2, 3]. Self-blood
pressure monitoring has been used as a tool assisting individuals
and clinicians in managing hypertension due to convenience, ease
of use, and affordability [4]. However, consensus among national
and international authorities on its use has been lacking [4]. Despite
this, many healthcare practitioners continue to advise individuals to
include self-blood pressure monitoring into their self-care regimen [4].
Engineering Cofactor Specificity of a Thermostable Phosphite Dehydrogenase for a Highly Efficient and Robust NADPH Regeneration System
Authors: Abdel-Hady Gamal Nasser , Ikeda Takeshi , Ishida Takenori , Funabashi Hisakage , Kuroda Akio , Hirota Ryuichi
Published: April 2021

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP)-dependent dehydrogenases catalyze a range of chemical reactions useful for practical applications. However, their dependence on the costly cofactor, NAD(P)H remains a challenge which must be addressed. Here, we engineered a thermotolerant phosphite dehydrogenase from Ralstonia sp. 4506 (RsPtxD) by relaxing the cofactor specificity for a highly efficient and robust NADPH regeneration system. The five amino acid residues, Cys174–Pro178, located at the C-terminus of β7-strand region in the Rossmann-fold domain of RsPtxD, were changed by site-directed mutagenesis, resulting in four mutants with a significantly increased preference for NADP. The catalytic efficiency of mutant RsPtxDHARRA for NADP (Kcat/KM)NADP was 44.1 μM–1 min–1, which was the highest among the previously reported phosphite dehydrogenases. Moreover, the RsPtxDHARRA mutant exhibited high thermostability at 45°C for up to 6 h and high tolerance to organic solvents, when bound with NADP. We also demonstrated the applicability of RsPtxDHARRA as an NADPH regeneration system in the coupled reaction of chiral conversion of 3-dehydroshikimate to shikimic acid by the thermophilic shikimate dehydrogenase of Thermus thermophilus HB8 at 45°C, which could not be supported by the parent RsPtxD enzyme. Therefore, the RsPtxDHARRA mutant might be a promising alternative NADPH regeneration system for practical applications.
Bilirubin Induces Pain Desensitization in Cholestasis by Activating 5-Hydroxytryptamine 3A Receptor in Spinal Cord
Authors: Kong Erliang , Wang Hongqian , Wang Xiaoqiang , Zhang Yan , Zhang Jinmin , Yu Weifeng , Feng Xudong , Sun Yuming , Wu Feixiang
Published: April 2021

Background

Cholestasis patients often suffer from pain desensitization, resulting in serious complications in perioperative period. This study was aim to investigate the mechanism of bilirubin in cholestasis mediating pain desensitization through 5-hydroxytryptamine 3A (5-HT3A) receptor activation in spinal dorsal horn (SDH).

Methods

A cholestasis model was established by bile duct ligation (BDL) in rats. Pain thresholds of rats were measured after BDL or intrathecally injecting bilirubin in the presence or absence of agonist (mCPBG) and antagonists (ondansetron, bicuculline, or CGP55845). Expression of 5-HT3 receptors, and the affinity and binding mode of bilirubin to 5-HT3A receptor were determined. Effects of bilirubin on γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) pathway and the interactions with 5-HT3A receptor were tested.

Results

Bilirubin was elevated significantly in both serum and CSF in BDL rats, accompanied with the up-regulation of pain thresholds. Both of 5-HT3A receptor and GABAA receptor antagonists could reverse the increased pain threshold in BDL rats. Further, 5-HT3A and GABAA receptor expressions were increased in BDL rats or intervention with bilirubin. Molecular docking suggested that bilirubin entered the hydrophobic pocket pre-formed in 5-HT3A receptor with potential hydrogen bonding. Bilirubin also increased GABA concentrations in CSF and GABAergic spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic current in spinal cord, and directly induced inward currents in HEK293 cells which were overexpressed 5-HT3A receptor by lentivirus.

Conclusion

In conclusion, bilirubin induced pain desensitization in cholestasis by activating 5-HT3A receptor in spinal cord. The activation of 5-HT3A receptor might regulate pain threshold by acting on the GABA pathway.
Lack of Adiponectin Drives Hyperosteoclastogenesis in Lipoatrophic Mice
Authors: Madel Maria-Bernadette , Fu He , Pierroz Dominique D. , Schiffrin Mariano , Winkler Carine , Wilson Anne , Pochon Cécile , Toffoli Barbara , Taïeb Mahdia , Jouzeau Jean-Yves , Gilardi Federica , Ferrari Serge , Bonnet Nicolas , Blin-Wakkach Claudine , Desvergne Béatrice , Moulin David
Published: April 2021

Long bones from mammals host blood cell formation and contain multiple cell types, including adipocytes. Physiological functions of bone marrow adipocytes are poorly documented. Herein, we used adipocyte-deficient PPARγ-whole body null mice to investigate the consequence of total adipocyte deficiency on bone homeostasis in mice. We first highlighted the dual bone phenotype of PPARγ null mice: one the one hand, the increased bone formation and subsequent trabecularization extending in the long bone diaphysis, due to the well-known impact of PPARγ deficiency on osteoblasts formation and activity; on the other hand, an increased osteoclastogenesis in the cortical bone. We then further explored the cause of this unexpected increased osteoclastogenesis using two independent models of lipoatrophy, which recapitulated this phenotype. This demonstrates that hyperosteoclastogenesis is not intrinsically linked to PPARγ deficiency, but is a consequence of the total lipodystrophy. We further showed that adiponectin, a cytokine produced by adipocytes and mesenchymal stromal cells is a potent inhibitor of osteoclastogenesis in vitro and in vivo. Moreover, pharmacological activation of adiponectin receptors by the synthetic agonist AdipoRon inhibited mature osteoclast activity both in mouse and human cells by blocking podosome formation through AMPK activation. Finally, we demonstrated that AdipoRon treatment blocks bone erosion in vivo in a murine model of inflammatory bone loss, providing potential new approaches to treat osteoporosis.
Circular RNA as a Potential Biomarker for Melanoma: A Systematic Review
Authors: Tang Keyun , Zhang Hanlin , Li Yaqi , Sun Qiuning , Jin Hongzhong
Published: April 2021

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are newly discovered RNAs with covalently looped structures. Due to their resistance to RNAase degradation and tissue-specific expression, circRNAs are expected to be potential biomarkers in early diagnosis and target treatment of many diseases. However, the role of circRNAs in melanoma still needs to be systematically reviewed for better understanding and further research. Based on published articles in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science database, we systematically reviewed the implications and recent advances of circRNAs in melanoma, focusing on function, mechanism, and correlation with melanoma progression. According to inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 19 articles were finally included in this systematic review. Of the 19 studies, 17 used human samples, including melanoma tissues (n = 16) and blood serum of patients with melanoma (n = 1). The sample size of the study group ranged from 20 to 105 based on the reported data. Several studies explored the association between circRNAs and clinicopathological characteristics. circRNA dysregulation was commonly observed in melanoma patients. circRNAs function in melanoma by miRNA sponging and interaction with RNA binding proteins (RBP), ultimately controlling several important signaling pathways and cancer-related cellular processes, including proliferation, migration, invasion, metastasis, apoptosis, and glucose metabolism. circRNA expression could be associated with prognostic factors and drug responses, consolidating the potential clinical value in melanoma. Herein, we clarified the functional, prognostic, and predictive roles of circRNAs in melanoma in this systematic review, providing future directions for studies on melanoma-associated circRNAs.
A Comprehensive Investigation to Reveal the Relationship Between Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells and Breast Cancer by Multiomics Data Analysis
Authors: Tian Saisai , Yan Li , Fu Lu , Zhang Zhen , Zhang Jinbo , Meng Guofeng , Zhang Weidong
Published: April 2021

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) are an essential immune microenvironment component. They have been reported for crucial roles in linking the adaptive and immune systems. However, the prognostic role of the pDC in breast cancer (BRCA) was controversial. In this work, we collected large sample cohorts and did a comprehensive investigation to reveal the relationship between pDC and BRCA by multiomics data analysis. Elevated pDC levels were correlated with prolonged survival outcomes in BRCA patients. The distinct mutation landscape and lower burden of somatic copy number alterations (SCNA) and lower intratumoral heterogeneity were observed in the high pDC abundance group. Additionally, a more sensitive immune response and chemotherapies response were observed in the high pDC group, which implicates that patients with high pDC abundance can be benefited from the combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy. In conclusion, the correlation between pDC abundance and BRCA patients’ overall survival (OS) was found to be positive. We identified the molecular profiles of BRCA patients with pDC abundance. Our findings may be beneficial in aiding in the development of immunotherapy and elucidating on the precision treatment for BRCA.