bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Impact of Behavioral Biases on Investment Performance in Pakistan: The Moderating Role of Financial Literacy
Authors: Muhammad Umer Quddoos  , Amir Rafique  , Usama Kalim  , Muhammad Ramzan Sheikh
Published: January 2021

This study aims at understanding the relationships of certain behavioral biases with the investment performance, and identifies the moderating role of financial literacy upon these hypothesized relationships. Data is collected through questionnaire from the investors trading at Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX). Structured Equation Modeling (SEM) is used to analyze the data with the results that only anchoring and overconfidence biases have significant effects on investment performance. The results also show that presence of financial literacy does not play any role in improving the performance of investors. Majorly, findings of current study contribute by testing the moderating role of financial literacy between the behavioral biases and the outcome of investment decisions and thus expected to be useful for investors and policy makers.
Key lessons from a mixed-method evaluation of a postnatal home visit programme in the humanitarian setting of Gaza
Authors: de Vries Irene , Abu Hamad Bassam , Gurp Margo van , Alba Sandra , Khammash Umaiyeh , Baatsen Pam
Published: January 2021

Background: The World Health Organization recommends postnatal home visits to improve maternal and newborn health. Evidence of postnatal home visit effectiveness in humanitarian settings is limited. Aims: To evaluate postnatal home visits implemented in the constrained humanitarian context of Gaza. Methods: Qualitative data were obtained through key informant interviews, in-depth interviews and/or focus group discussions with women targeted by the programme, nontargeted women, husbands, and home visitors. These data were complemented by a secondary analysis of quantitative data from existing household surveys and project monitoring data. Qualitative data were analysed using thematic analysis, and quantitative data were analysed to describe trends over time. Results: Women in the programme demonstrated improved breastfeeding practices and increased uptake of breastfeeding, and behavioural changes reduced harmful traditional norms and practices. The programme increased mutual understanding and respect between health providers and women, allowed for a more personalized approach and increased self-esteem among the women. To improve postnatal care throughout the population, interventions should focus not only on home visits but also address immediate postnatal care in maternity, postnatal follow-up in clinics, and improvements in the coordination and communication between the different levels of care. Conclusion: Implementation of postnatal home visits in a constrained humanitarian context such as Gaza is feasible and positively contributes to breastfeeding and newborn care practices, as well as to improved interactions between health providers and their clients. Positive effects could be leveraged if postnatal care were strengthened throughout the continuum of care.
At Play in the Field of Dreams: Theorising Attitudes, Perceptions and Practices of Law Students in conjunction with the Reflections of Early Career Commercial Lawyers
Authors: Yau Barry , Catanzariti David
Published: January 2021

Australian law schools are tasked with forming students in their knowledge and understanding of the law, with many students aiming to fulfil their dreams of pursuing a legal career. Utilising Bourdieu’s conceptual tools, this article considers whether aspirations of being “real lawyers” are significantly influenced by motifs of career success predominantly linked to an “elite” tier of law practice. The attitudes and perceptions of law students can also positively or adversely shape their career path amidst the information at play in the law school space. Drawing on qualitative data, we have applied Bourdieu’s tools to understand undergraduate and practical legal training students’ responses to notions of career accomplishment. This is contrasted with the reflections of early career commercial lawyers about their law school experiences. With comparisons to contemporary surveys and research on student services for law students, along with their wellbeing, the article reasons that the assorted ambitions of law students requires a law school environment promoting a more diversified perspective of “real law” and “real lawyering”.
Human Rights Issues in Constitutional Courts: Why Amici Curiae are Important in the U.S., and What Australia Can Learn from the U.S. Experience
Authors: Perry Jr H. W. , Keyzer Patrick
Published: January 2021

Unlike thirty years ago, human rights issues are now routinely raised in Australian constitutional cases. In this article, the authors examine the role of the amicus curiae in the United States Supreme Court and consider how far and to what extent the amicus curiae device has been accepted in decisions of the High Court of Australia. The authors analyse the High Court’s treatment of applications for admissions as amici curiae, noting the divergent approaches taken by Chief Justice Brennan and Justice Kirby, and drawing attention to the practical difficulties faced by applicants who seek admission to make oral submissions. Human rights cases raise questions of minority rights that should not be adjudicated without input from those minorities. The authors recommend that Australia adopt the U.S. approach, to admit written submissions as a matter of course, and to allow applicants to make oral submissions when they have a serious and arguable point to make. This approach is consistent with the Court’s significant role of establishing legal policy norms for the entire nation, including for the identity groups that increasingly occupy the Court’s attention. The focus here is on Australia, but the argument for the role of amici is more general and might well apply to high courts elsewhere.
Advanced Introduction to Law and Artificial Intelligence
Authors: Falconer Stephanie
Published: January 2021

Book Review: Woodrow Barfield and Ugo Pagallo. 2020. Advanced Introduction to Law and Artificial Intelligence. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing, ISBN-10: 1839100311, ISBN-13: 978-1839100314, 208 pp.
The Digital World We Will Live By
Authors: Casanovas Pompeu , Wishart David , Chen Jianfu
Published: January 2021

This editorial provides a brief description of the digital turn experienced at the beginning of this century, the side effects of Covid-19, and the twelve commitments recently laid down by the United Nations. It introduces the concepts of ‘Global Syndemic’ (or synergy of epidemics), the ‘Internet of Things’, ‘RegTech’, and ‘Knowledge Graphs’. Finally, it describes briefly the articles included in this issue.
Educação antirracista: um convite à insubordinação criativa
Authors: Farias Carla Cristina Goulart , Lins Monica Regina Ferreira , Brião Gabriela Félix
Published: January 2021

O ato de oposição ao status quo, ou ao estado das coisas, pode ser considerado uma posição insubordinada. No que se refere à educação básica brasileira, os modelos e práticas estiveram entrelaçados por muito tempo aos parâmetros eurocêntricos e a uma historiografia segundo a versão do colonizador. Foi preciso que os movimentos sociais lutassem e pressionassem para que leis fossem criadas a fim de que as escolas inserissem nos currículos a contribuição da história e cultura afro-brasileira e indígena na formação da sociedade brasileira, até então negada e desconhecida por grande parte dos estudantes. Este trabalho apresenta, inicialmente, reflexões quanto a necessidade urgente de práticas educativas que contemplem a luta antirracista, traçando de forma histórica a inserção dos negros no sistema educacional brasileiro como um ato em si insubordinado, que rompe com as aspirações sociais e políticas no decorrer da História e, ainda, aponta para a relevância do docente que, inserido na luta pela educação democrática e antirracista, visando a qualidade de vida e de aprendizagem dos educandos, rompe com os padrões eurocêntricos enraizados no sistema educacional brasileiro e de forma ética se apresenta insubordinado criativo, correspondendo ao convite que se estabelece no cotidiano de sua prática e encontra nas diretrizes e referenciais em torno das relações étnicoraciais, ferramentas a favor do fazer docente. Tendo como base metodológica a pesquisa bibliográfica, serão conceituados os termos relacionados à educação antirracista e insubordinação criativa a partir de autores como Kabenguele Munanga, Nilma Lino Gomes, Lia Vainer, Beatriz D’Ambrosio e Celi Lopes.
ADDITION OF FLY ASH TO THE FIBER COMPOSITE GLASS ON COMPOSITE FUEL RESISTANCE PROPERTIES
Authors: Kertabait Bahas Loh
Published: January 2021

The process of making composites into several main stages, namely preparation of tools, cutting of specimens. Then the base (glass) is cleaned and coated with molding wax and PVA. Mix the resin with the addition of variations of fly ash 0%, 10%, 20% and 30%. Next, apply resin and glass fiber to the base (glass) for up to 3 layers then press it. After 12 hours remove the specimen and cut it to size
BREAKING DOWN NARRATIVE INTRIGUE IN THE "ROMANCE" BY M. STEPANOVA "IN COMMEMORATION OF MEMORY"
Authors:   Kuban State University, Krasnodar, Russia, Grimova Ol'ga A.
Published: January 2021

The “Romance” of M. Stepanova “In commemoration of Memory” is considered in the article as an attempt of non-narrative representation of the material, which traditionally becomes the basis for the epic forms, – the story of genus. The writer believes that the “translation” of such material into the language of literature, organizing the narrative intrigue, formatting of material according to traditional genres patterns makes the past lose its uniqueness, becoming “typical”. In order to preserve an authenticity of the remaining evidence of her family’s life, Stepanova invents a form of “showcase-novel”, which should make its personages “visible”, while allowing them to remain themselves. The writer transforms the discursive parameters of the narrative: her goal becomes not to structure the experience of the personal presence in the world, but not to allow the disappearance in the oblivion of those who once lived. The synthagmatic connectivity of the text is broken, and the paradigm one is strengthened. “Romance” contains “rhymes”, coincidences, associations that tie together different levels of the work. Its formal and substantive parameters begin to be set by the objective / bodily, whereby being fragmented is read as being injured. Thus, the text about the story of the genus becomes the text about the search for different language for the presentation of that history – the language which does not address the traditional narrative and genre instrumentation.
DISCURSIVE AND GENRE EXPERIMENTS IN THE CONTEMPORARY RUSSIAN DRAMA
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Shunikov Vladimir L.
Published: January 2021

The article considers an influence of the genre traditions and discurses on Russian drama of the late 20th and early 21st century. The influence of documentary theater and the illusion of non-fictional speech created in G. Sinkina, A. Rodinov, Yu. Klavdiev, L. Mulmenko drama is noted. Pedaling the authenticity of character’s word is manifested by the verbatim technique – and at the same time returns the drama to the strivings of the early Soviet theater. The article also considers a correlation of the verbal and written discourses, their genre diversity as well as the ratio of the monologue – and dialogic potential of the texts written by N. Kolyada, A. Slapovsky, V. Levanov, V. Zueva, Ya. Pulinovich, E. Grishkovets, I. Vyrypaev, E. Isaeva, N. Vorozhbit, S. Reshetnikov. It takes into consideration the genre forms mixing what determines the structure of the play and its perception by reader-spectator. In particular, the research focuses on the literary and stage manifestations of the diptych – play in works of A. Zenzinov and V. Zabaluev, S. Zlotnikov, D. Gumenniy . The author of the article refers to the interaction of drama with other arts, both the visual (O. Mukhina’s plays) and sounding (I. Vyrypayev “Oxygen”), as well as modern media formats that determine the genre nature of the latest works for the stage (plays by A. Vartanov, R. Malikov). Special attention is paid to “network drama”, which qualitatively changes the structural principles for works in that kind of literature and motivates to rethink the categories of “drama world”, “character”, “conflict”, “plot”.
"...DRAWS US UPWARD". TOPOS IN THE FINAL LINES OF GOETHE’S "FAUST"
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Makhov Aleksander E.
Published: January 2021

In the final lines of “Faust” the attention of researchers was primarily attracted by the image of the Eternal Feminine (Das Ewig-Weibliche) that has given rise to a lot of interpretations. However, from the point of view of “Toposforschung” as a philological method developed by Ernst Robert Curtius, the very last line (“Draws us upward” – “Zieht uns hinan”) is no less important: it places the image of the Eternal Feminine in the historical sequence of variations of a topos which expresses the idea of a certain spiritual power that draws man upward. Various concepts can act as such a power: hope (John Chrysostom), wisdom (Hugo of Saint-Victor), right reasoning (anonymous medieval poem), eternity (Walter of Châtillon), anagogical sense in the system of polysemous interpretation of the Bible (Absalon of Springiersbach), Virgin Mary (Hildegard of Bingen), Jesus Christ (Anselm of Canterbury, Georgette de Montenay), poetry (Giovanni Boccaccio). Goethe updates the topos inserting in its scheme a new image of the Eternal Feminine. While the nominative part of the topos (designation of the force acting on man) was continually changing, the predicative part (designation of the action itself) remained unchanged: in all the analyzed examples, as in Goethe’s Faust, there is the verb “to draw” (Latin “trahere”, French “tirer”, German “ziehen”) which shows that the spiritual principle has material power.
HOW MANY YEARS TO MARS (ABOUT A TIME REFERENCE IN STANISLAW LEM'S "TALES OF THE PILOT PIRX" AND ABOUT THE MEANINGS OF THE TRUTHFULNESS OF THE FANTASTIC)
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Domanskii Yurii V.
Published: January 2021

The article considers the reference to a real historical event in the text of a fantastic work – Stanislav Lem’s short story “Ananke” from the series “Stories about the pilot Pirx”. Based on such indication, the article attempts to understand the role of truth in fiction, the correlation degree for the “truthful” and “fantastic” in literature. As a result, it turns out that connecting the fact of reality to the world of fictional fiction in the science fiction allows one to see certain meanings of the author’s utterance, meanings that are just formed in the synthesis of the “fantastic” and “true”. And it is the science fiction that turns out to be the most appropriate type of literature for that kind of the meaning creation.
COMPARATIVE CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS OF THE NEW EVENT LEXICON OF MODERN ENGLISH AND GERMAN LANGUAGES
Authors:   Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad, Russia, Barkhatova El'vira I.
Published: January 2021

The article concentrates on the conceptual analysis of new lexical items representing events in modern English and German vocabulary. The material of the research is event neologisms of English and German, expressed by nouns and gerunds. Those new lexical units were mostly retrieved from online sources. The main sources of the collected material are on websites of the dictionary publishing houses, blogs containing information about new lexical units, as well as special programmes aimed at collecting neologisms online, e. g. NeoCrawler, Wortwarte, and OWID. The article provides a model of new event categorisation in English and German languages at three levels: superordinate, basic, and subordinate ones. Each of the levels is structured by a particular frame within the categorisation model. The article provides a comparative analysis of frames underlying formation of new event vocabulary in English and German languages. As a result, the analysis reveals the main differences between frame structures.
LINGUISTIC REPRESENTATION OF ETHNOCULTURAL DISSONANCE IN AMÉLIE NOTHOMB'S NOVEL "TOKYO FIANCÉE"
Authors:   Moscow Pedagogical State University, Kulagina Ol'ga A.
Published: January 2021

The life and work of the modern Belgian writer Amélie Nothomb are directly connected with Japan and Japanese culture, so her works can be considered as important sources of knowledge about the country, which remained closed to foreigners for several centuries and does not often come into the focus of attention of modern French-speaking authors. In particular, the autobiographical novel “Tokyo Fiancée” (“Ni d’Ève ni d’Adam”, 2007) is an example of a detailed description of cross-cultural Japanese-Belgian contacts, as well as the behavior of representatives of Japanese linguoculture in everyday life, which the author had the opportunity to observe during her life in Japan. The purpose of the article is to analyze the main linguistic means of representing cultural otherness and, as a consequence of that otherness, ethno-cultural dissonance in the above-mentioned novel. The paper also clarifies the key concepts of ethno-cultural dissonance and otherness. The main research methods are linguistic-stylistic and linguistic-cultural analysis of an authentic literary text. Based on the results of the research, conclusions will be formulated about the specifics in the linguistic representation of ethno-cultural dissonance and cultural otherness in the novel under analysis.
BEOWULF IN RUSSIA. THE LANGUAGE OF THE OLD ENGLISH HEROIC EPIC IN RUSSIAN LITERARY TRANSLATION
Authors:   Russian State University for the Humanities, Gvozdetskaya Natal'ya Yu.
Published: January 2021

The paper is an attempt to analyze the methods of representing specific features of the language of the Old English poem Beowulf in the Russian literary translation of Vladimir Tikhomirov: alliterative collocations, synonymic groups, compounds and epic variations. These specific features of Old English poetic language are rendered in the translation through the diction of different stylistic coloring – both the high-style, even archaic words as well as the everyday words close to colloquialisms. Following the Old English poet, the translator uses the oral-epic manner of narration, neither reducing it to a limited stylization, nor turning it into an innovative experiment. The translator manages to convey the ability of the Old English poetic language to coin new compounds through creating ‘potential’ words that reveal the ‘open’ character of the Old English synonymic systems. The Russian translation of Beowulf is considered in the context of the history of English translations of the poem as well as studies of Old English and Old Scandinavian literature in Russia.
GENERAL ASPECTS OF NATURE DOCUMENTARY AUDIOVISUAL TEXT
Authors:   MIREA - Russian Technological University, Moscow, Russia, Filatova Ekaterina A.
Published: January 2021

The article considers a genre of the documentary that is nature documentaries, dedicated to wildlife of our Planet, covering the ornithology, oceanology and botany sciences. Certain specific cinematographic, linguistic codes and area affiliation are the key prerequisites for nature documentary to be considered as a sub-genre. The article highlights the lexical and syntactic components in the text of a popular science documentary along with some expressive elements (intonation, face expression and gestures). The manifestation of the above mentioned features of a nature documentary is associated with the type of audiovisual text. The author of the article proposes a typology of audiovisual texts of popular science documentaries, which is based on various methods of narration and presentation of material to the recipient. She distinguishes three types of nature documentary texts: 1) off-screen narration text; 2) a combination of the off-screen narration and on-screen commentator’s text; 3) off-screen narration, on-screen commentator’s text and on-screen interview text.
ECOLOGICAL AND LAND MANAGEMENT EXPERTISE AND ISSUES OF ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION
Authors: Yakovlev Aleksandr , Sizov Aleksandr , Gorlenko Anastasia , Ogorodnikov Sergey
Published: January 2021

The book outlines the basic concepts in the field of environmental protection, land management, environmental regulation, environmental and land management expertise. The list of objects of environmental expertise has been updated. The problems of land management in connection with the issues of environmental management and environmental expertise of land management documentation are considered. The article presents scientific and legal approaches to the formation of a system of environmental regulation of soil quality. The issues of organizing a comprehensive data Bank and conducting an assessment of the environmental potential of territories are considered. The book is intended for undergraduate students, undergraduates, postgraduates and specialists in the field of ecology and soil science.
Turizm Rehberliği Alanındaki Lisansüstü Tezlerin Bibliyometrik Çerçevesi
Authors: ZENGİN Burhanettin , ATASOY Burak
Published: January 2021

Turizm rehberliği toplumlararası kültür aktarımını sağlayan ve mesleği icra edenlerin kültür elçisi olarak ifade edildiği bir alandır. Destinasyonlara yönelik turizm hareketlerinin yaklaşık 1.5 milyar katılımcıya ulaşması, turizm rehberlerine olan ihtiyacı arttırmıştır. Ortaya çıkan profesyonel turist rehberi ihtiyacı ise Türkiye’de kurslar, ön lisans, lisans ve lisansüstü programlar yardımıyla karşılanmaktadır. Bu kapsamda araştırma, turizm rehberliği konulu lisansüstü tezlerim geçmiş ve mevcut durumunun incelenmesi amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yüksek Öğretim Kurumu Tez Merkezi (YÖKTEZ), veri tabanında yer alan turizm rehberliği ile ilgili konular üzerinde yapılan lisansüstü tezlerin bibliyometrik analizi gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada tarama modeli esas alınarak 1989-2019 yılları arasında yapılmış 87 lisansüstü teze ulaşılmıştır. Araştırma kapsamında elde edilen veriler çeşitli parametreler ışığında yorumlama ve değerlendirme süreçlerine tabi tutulmuştur. Sonuçlar turizm rehberliği alanında 2015 yılı sonrası lisansüstü eğitimde bir artış ve ilk kez Turizm Rehberliği Anabilim Dalında yayımlanan lisansüstü çalışmaların olduğunu göstermektedirBu makalenin ilk hali 30-09-2020 tarihinde yayınlandı. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/alanyaakademik/issue/57002/702194
Sedentary behavior associates with young adult smoking prevalence: Short communication
Authors:   Bellarmine University, Lan-sing  School  of  Nursing  and  Health  Sciences,  Department  of  Respiratory  Therapy,  Lou-isville, KY, USA, Alshammari Nawaf R , Walker Jerome F ,   Bellarmine University, Lan-sing  School  of  Nursing  and  Health  Sciences,  Department  of  Respiratory  Therapy,  Lou-isville, KY, USA
Published: January 2021

Background  Sedentary behavior and smoking prevalence in young adults, both prominent population health risks, are high value health promotion targets. Methods Cross sectional design: Public-use data drawn from Wave 3 of the 2001-2002 National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent and Adult Health (Add Health), representing 18-26 year-old young adults, n = 4203. This study examined the association of sedentary behavior and educational attainment with young adult smoking status (smoker versus nonsmoker), using logistic regression analysis. Sedentary behavior was approximated by self-reported hours spent weekly watching television. Follow-up analysis examined the association of nicotine dependence, measured by the Heaviness of Smoking Index (HSI), and sedentary behavior in young adult smokers, using General Linear Modeling. Results Comparing sedentary behavior quartiles (1 and 4, least and most), smoking prevalence was 30% lower in quartile 1 (OR=0.698 [CI=0.566-0.862] (p=0.001), and 19% lower in quartile 2 (OR=0.813 [CI=0.662-0.998] (p=0.048). Young adult smoking prevalence was increased among young adults with high school education or less compared to those having attended at least some college (OR=2.22 [CI=1.876-2.635], p=0.001). Follow-up General Linear Modeling showed no effect of sedentary behavior on the Heaviness of Smoking Index (HSI) among young adult smokers, p=0.065. Conclusion Although sedentary behavior and lower educational attainment associate with greater young adult smoking prevalence, more sedentary young adult smokers are no more nicotine dependent. Potential benefits of incorporating measures to increased daily movement in into smoking cessation programs are discussed.
Penyuluhan Hukum Tentang Peran Majelis Krama Desa Dalam Mencegah Perkawinan Anak Di Kabupaten Lombok Utara
Authors: Cahyowati RR. , Rodliyah Rodliyah , Risnain Risnain
Published: January 2021

The number of child marriage in Indonesia is the second highest after Cambodia for the ASEAN region. Child marriage needs serious attention because it results in the loss of girls' rights, such as education, play, protection, security, and others, including the impact on health. The problem faced in NTB is the high number of child marriages, which are in the 10th National ranking. The purpose of this counseling is to provide knowledge to the community in Bentek Village regarding the Role of the Krama Desa Council in preventing child marriage in North Lombok Regency. As a result, the Krama Desa Assembly in Bentek Village consists of 9 administrators with an operational cost in 2020 of Rp. 20,000,000, -, cases filed by the community in Bentek Village are resolved in "Berugak", so that not too many community problems enter the realm of the police. The Krama Desa Council is one of the village-scale local authorities that has the task and function of fostering village community harmony, maintaining peace and handling disputes in the village with a customary law approach based on cultural norms and local wisdom values.
Pengenalan teknik Pembuatan Kapsul Black Garlic di Desa Sembalun Bumbung
Authors: Alawiyah Sopiati , Dewi Mia Maharani , Sarjan M.
Published: January 2021

Introducing an appropriate technologyÂ  by University of MataramÂ  student group of KKN ( Kuliah Kerja Nyata) or Community Service program Â was conducted in Sembalun Bumbung village Sembalun District, East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. One of the aim of this program is to improve the added values of local existing product suchofÂ  as â€œBlack Garlicâ€ that was modified into Â into Black Garlic Capsules. Â The program targeted partners of farmer groups, youths, and PKK (Pendidikan Keseahteraan Keluarga) group Â by providing information on knowledge transfer and fermented garlic skill becomes a food product ( Black Garlic Capsules) as the prospective Â business opportunity to increase the economy of the local community. The methods used inÂ  this program includingÂ  the steps as follows , Intoducing the research on the development of black garlic, the demonstration and training on product manufacture , packaging and marketing training, assisting and mentoring to partnership and conducting evaluation during training. The result of thisÂ  program showed a positive response from village officials and its local people as c indicated byan be seen fromÂ  the enthusiasm of the participant during the training and activelyÂ  involved in the partnership. In addition, from this program indicated that the rapid knowledge improvement of the partnership on producing Black Garlic, the skill and capability improvement in practicing the processed product by the partnership , as well asÂ  it makes them interested to produceÂ  black garlic capsules to gainÂ  additional income for their family.
Children's Literature as a Learning Media in Improving Social Souls in Children
Authors: Sari Nofita
Published: January 2021

The Troublemaker novel which is included in the work of the children's satra gives an overview of the lives of children. The lives of children who at this time have been lost because of technological advances. The Troublemaker novel comes with a moral message about the importance of socializing and introducing children's world lives. Where the world of children is a world of play and be happy with their environment. The Troublemaker novel tells the story of a child who is from Australia and lives in the Pelikan Complex. With the arrival of a child who came from Australia, it made the pelicans have a different life than before. The results showed that the moral message contained in the troublemaker novel is moral about human relations with other humans in the social environment in the form of mutual respect, please help and care for one another. In today's life, through the moral message conveyed in the troublemaker novel is a moral that has been lost on children today. The figure of the main character named Luna can give a picture of the lives of children before getting to know technology. Where children today are more fond of playing mobile phones or the like than playing together with relatives.
Analisis intensi dosen dalam implementasi Kurikulum berbasis kkni di iain kediri
Authors: Pupitasari Intan Nuyulis Naeni
Published: January 2021

The origin of Presidential Regulation No. 08/2012 concerning the Indonesian National Qualification Framework (KKNI) is oriented as a framework for qualifying the competency level of graduates who can juxtapose, equalize, and integrate education, training fields and work experiences. Each educational institution attempts to establish higher education that is able to produce graduates who have attitudes, knowledge, and skills that meet the expectations of the society and the stakeholders by implementing the KKNI-based curriculum. The teachers who become the primary sample in this study are the spearhead of the implementers in the process of implementing the curriculum in higher education. This research employs a quantitative approach with correlational design. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire distributed to 109 IAIN Kediri teachers spread across all departments. Furthermore, the data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, Pearson product-moment correlation, ANOVA, and multiple regression. Based on the analysis tool, it is known that the variables of attitude, subjective norms, and behavioral control simultaneously influence teachers 'intentions in the implementation of the IQF-based curriculum. However, it is found that only partially subjective norms and behavioral control variables bring a significant effect on teachers' intentions in implementing the KKNI-based curriculum at IAIN Kediri
General decay of the double dispersive wave equation with memory and source terms
Authors:   Faculty of Exact Sciences and Computer Science, Hassiba Benbouali University of Chlef, Chlef Algeria, Mellah Mohamed
Published: January 2021

The double dispersive wave equation with memory and source terms \(u_{tt}-\Delta u-\Delta u_{tt}+\Delta^{2}u-\int_{0}^{t}g(t-\tau)\Delta^{2}u(\tau)d\tau-\Delta u_{t}=|u|^{p-2}u \) is considered in bounded domain. The existence of global solutions and decay rates of the energy are proved.
EFFECT OF MODERN TEACHING METHODS AND NEW EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES ON THE CREATION OF EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS AND THE FORMATION OF TEACHING AND EDUCATIONAL COMPLEXES “KINDERGARTEN – PRIMARY SCHOOL”
Authors: HOMON ОLHA
Published: January 2021

On the basis of use of modern research methods, the requirements for designing new types of teaching and educational complexes “Kindergarten – Primary School” were determined. It was established that the form and methods of kindergarten education have a certain analogy with the education in the first grades of primary school, which is one of the factors of feasibility of blocking and cooperation of the senior kindergarten groups with the elementary grades of general education schools and the formation of teaching and educational complexes on this basis, which enables receptiveness to demographic fluctuations and, if necessary, change of the function of kindergarten to the function of primary school, and vice versa – the flexibility and multivariance of the teaching environment is one of main conceptual provisions in building of network and typology of educational facilities at the present stage, on the basis of which the structural elements of school network in massive restrained urban development are formed.
PHARMACEUTICALS IN WATER AND WASTEWATER – OVERVIEW
Authors: GRDULSKA AGNIESZKA , KOWALIK ROBERT
Published: January 2021

The paper presents concentrations of pharmaceuticals in surface water and sewage. Special attention was paid to the content of estrogens in municipal sewage and the method of their disposal. Concentrations of various pharmaceuticals in raw and treated wastewater were compared and the pharmaceuticals in different countries and waters were presented in tables. The most frequently identified drugs in sewage are sex hormones (etradiol, ester, ethinylestradiol, 17 β-estradiol) and the antiepileptic drug Carbamazepine. These drugs are difficult to remove from water and therefore appropriate treatment processes are used, such as: adsorption on active carbon, UV irradiation, etc. Contamination of water with pharmaceuticals has a negative impact on the development of aquatic organisms and can lead to serious human health problems.
Desenvolvimento de atividade entre alunos e animais de companhia resgatados
Authors: Leite Gabriela Duarte Oliveira , Rodriguez Mary Ana Petersen , Silva Janaina Tayna , Durães Hellén Felicidade , Alves Jaina Oliveira , Santos Guilherme Francisco dos , Abreu Adane Cristina Medeiros de , Dias Beatriz Aparecida
Published: January 2021

Objetivou-se por meio deste trabalho relatar uma atividade desenvolvida com os cães da Associação de Resgate e Cuidado Animal - ARCA em Janaúba-MG por alunos do curso de Zootecnia da Universidade Estadual de Montes Claros (UNIMONTES) , visando proporcionar melhor bem-estar dos animais resgatados. A Associação de Resgate e Cuidado Animal de Janaúba foi criada no ano de 2011 por um pequeno grupo de protetores com o intuito de desenvolver ações em defesa dos animais. Por meio da intermediação de uma das docentes da UNIMONTES, que também é protetora da ARCA, foi proposto aos alunos uma atividade dentro da disciplina de Criação de Cães e Gatos, do curso de Zootecnia, objetivando a participação dos discentes em caminhadas semanais com os cães da presente Associação. As caminhadas foram realizadas entre os anos de 2016 e 2017, contando com a participação de 27 alunos. As atividades de convivência desenvolvidas entre os acadêmicos e os animais resgatados da ARCA proporcionaram melhoria do bem-estar físico e emocional dos cães do abrigo, bem como despertou atitudes de compaixão, respeito, senso de responsabilidade e dever nos alunos para com os animais abandonados.
Promoção da saúde sexual e reprodutiva de mulheres na perspectiva de gênero: uma ação extensionista
Authors: Ebling Sandra Beatris Diniz , Pieszak Greice Machado , Silva Marciele Moreira da , Marin Fabiana Zanini , Piecha Verônica Hemann , Minussi Patrícia Stangherlin
Published: January 2021

Objetivo: Relatar vivências de promoção da saúde sexual e reprodutiva com mulheres participantes de um projeto extensionista. Métodos: Relato de experiência de uma vivência ocorrida em novembro de 2016 junto às mulheres participantes do projeto de extensão “Mulheres em ação pela saúde e cidadania”, do curso de Enfermagem da Universidade Regional Integrada do Alto Uruguai e das Missões, Campus de Santiago, RS. Tal projeto teve duração de três anos. Utilizaram-se referenciais teóricos de Sexualidade e Gênero. Resultados: A promoção da saúde sexual e reprodutiva de mulheres pode ser enriquecida pelas ações de educação em saúde na perspectiva de gênero, tendo em vista que este enfoque possibilita visualizar o sujeito além das diferenças sexuais. Conclusão: Acredita-se que a atividade transcendeu o modelo tradicional de palestras, isto é, procurou-se valorizar as mulheres incluindo-as como protagonistas de seu próprio autocuidado, resgatando a independência e conhecimentos acerca da sexualidade e gênero.
Perfil dos produtores e consumidores de carne de frango caipira na região do Alto São Francisco – MG
Authors: Geraldo Adriano , Valentim Jean Kaique , Zanella Joyce , Mendes Janaína Palermo , Silva Ariadne Freitas , Garcia Rodrigo Garófallo , Eberhart Bruna De Souza , Pantoja Jéssica De Carvalho
Published: January 2021

A produção e o consumo de carne de frango tem crescido muito durante os últimos anos. Com isso os consumidores e os produtores de frango passaram a se preocupar mais com cada processo produtivo da cadeia avícola, visando assim um produto final de boa qualidade. Assim, objetivou-se avaliar o perfil dos produtores e consumidores de frangos tipo caipira da Região do Alto São Francisco – MG. A pesquisa foi realizada no município de Bambuí – MG, situado no centro oeste mineiro. Participaram do questionário 60 bambuienses abordados em diferentes supermercados da cidade, feiras-livres, e nas próprias residências, onde foram utilizados questionários já pré-definidos. A análise dos dados foi realizada com o auxílio de planilhas eletrônicas, sendo utilizado o Microsoft Office Excel® 2007. Os consumidores de carne de frango caipira estão interessados em saber a origem do produto, bem como a garantia de um produto saudável, com preço acessível, e de qualidade. O sabor do frango caipira ainda é o fator determinante pra quem procura esse tipo de alimento. Pode-se observar com a pesquisa que a produção de frango caipira é uma atividade com grande potencial de venda, mas ainda carece de ferramentas relacionadas a melhoria do processo produtivo, que impulsionem os criadores a trabalharem com mais qualidade. A produção de qualquer produto de origem animal precisa cada vez se adequar as normas de bem-estar, uma realidade que poucos produtores conhecem.
Identification of Thalassemia Carrier in Anemic Pregnant Women at Puskesmas Kertapati Palembang: Comparison of Five Erythrocyte Indices
Authors: Purwoko Mitayani , Erenkwot Eriko
Published: January 2021

Anemia is a condition that is almost always found in pregnancy. Although a program of Fe tablets has been introduced during pregnancy, the prevalence of anemia during pregnancy is still high. This situation maybe caused by another risk factor of anemia such as Thalassemia. This study was aimed to investigate the presence of carrier Thalassemia in pregnant women at the Puskesmas Kertapati, Palembang, South Sumatera using erythrocyte indices. This was a cross-sectional study with a sample size of 68 subjects, taken by purposive sampling technique. Hemoglobin level of all subjects was measured by Easy touch GCHb and confirmed by Sysmex K21. Differences of hemoglobin between Easy Touch GCHb and Sysmex K21 were analyzed by impaired t-test used SPSS program. Other data were analyzed using descriptive statistic.The mean hemoglobin levels in subjects were 10.7 g/dl. There were 68 subjects have anemia according to Easy Touch GCHb  but only 30 subjects that confirmed positive anemia by Sysmex KX 21. T-test result gavep value <0.05 that isconsidered there was a statistically significant difference between Easy Touch GCHb and Sysmex KX 21 results(p=0.001). Calculations using the England-Fraser index, Mentzer, Sirdah, and Srivastava indicate that none of the research subjects had thalassemia carrier status.
Cardio-vocal Syndrome as a Complication Patient with Severe Mitral Regurgitation and Moderate Aortic Regurgitation with Pulmonary Hypertension
Authors: Basworo Adityo , Subagjo Agus
Published: January 2021

ABSTRACT  Hoarseness due to paralysis of vocal cord, as in Cardio-vocal syndrome, is caused by mechanical affection of left recurrent laryngeal nerve from enlarged cardiovascular structures. Mitral valve prolapse is rarely found to cause this syndrome. Case report presenting a 47 years old male visited the outpatient department with a clinical history of dyspnea and hoarseness since a year ago. Physical examination revealed late systolic murmur in apex and low-grade diastolic murmur in right second intercostal space. Echocardiography confirmed severe mitral regurgitation due to flail anterior mitral valve leaflet with severe left atrium dilatation (9.0 cm) and moderate aortic regurgitation due to mal-coaptation of aortic valves. Laryngoscopy revealed an immobile left vocal cord. He underwent successful double valve replacement after three months follow up the patient showed improvement of hoarseness. The incidence of Cardio-vocal syndrome in mitral valve disease varies from 0.6% to 5%. In cases diagnosed with thoracic disease, paralysis of the left vocal cord was reported 1.75 times more frequent than the right side. The aim of this case report is we have to aware that Cardio-vocal syndrome is a rare cause of vocal cord paralysis and should be considered as a differential diagnosis of hoarseness, particularly if the patient has a cardiac history. Comprehensive evaluation and prompt treatment may allow reversal of the damage to left recurrent laryngeal nerve. Permanent nerve damage can occur due to late diagnosis. Keywords             : Cardio-vocal syndrome, Mitral regurgitation, Aortic RegurgitationCorrespondence   : adityobasworo@gmail.com
Roflumilast: A Review of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Treatment
Authors: Octafia Ita , Sari Dwi Octamy , Wulandari Novi , Annisa Sandra , Wongkar Linda Wahyuni , Bahari Ferdias Kurnia , Farikhah Faiz , Firmansah Moh , Midhiawati Erfin , Herawati Fauna
Published: January 2021

Abstract Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic airway inflammation with resulting progressive airflow limitation that has a high incidence, morbidity, and mortality. Roflumilast is an oral phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitor as a therapy to decrease the risk of COPD exacerbations in patients with moderate-severe COPD with a history of chronic bronchitis. Roflumilast can be given orally once daily as a single or combination drug. It can be used as COPD moderate-severe but also more beneficial as COPD mild treatment. The efficacy of Roflumilast can prevent exacerbations of repetition and can fixed lung function both in terms of FEV1 and vital capacity to force. The incidence of side effects, which are diarrhea and digestive disorders. The cost-effectiveness showed that Quality of life patient with Roflumilast is better than the group without additional. This paper aimed to review systematically Roflumilast as COPD treatment for the clinical application.Keywords                   : COPD, Roflumilast, phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitorCorrespondence          : fauna@staff.ubaya.ac.id
Structure and properties of chromium-based nanostructured coatings deposited by magnetron sputtering
Authors:   Tashkent state technical university named after Islam Karimov, Saydakhmedov R.Kh. , Kadirbekova K.K. ,   Tashkent state technical university named after Islam Karimov, Kamardin A.I. ,   Scientific and technical center with an experienced production of the Academy of sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan
Published: January 2021

Technological capabilities of a magnetron sputtering vacuum installation equipped with an ion source for preliminary treatment of the substrate surface with argon ions are considered. The adhesive strength and corrosion resistance of chromium-based nanostructured coatings produced by magnetron sputtering were studied. It was found that deposited chromium coatings have a high corrosion resistance in solutions of nitric and hydrofluoric acid. With an increase in the thickness of nanostructured coatings, its corrosion resistance increases significantly: in a coating with a thickness of <1 μm, the number of corrosion points (pores in the coating) was 5-10 times greater than in a coating with a thickness of 2.3-2.5 μm. With the help of electron microscopy, the surface morphology and size distribution of nanoparticles in the structure of chromium coatings have been investigated. Depending on the deposition mode, the coating consists of crystallites with sizes from 45 to 200 nm.
The structure of the surface layer of 0.4C-1Cr structural steel after finishing stages of machining by cutting
Authors:   Kuzbass state technical university named after T.F. Gorbachev, Pimonov M.V. , Romanov D.A. ,   Siberian state industrial university,   Wenzhou University, Institute of laser and optoelectronic intelligent manufacturing, Chen H. ,   Wenzhou University, Institute of laser and optoelectronic intelligent manufacturing
Published: January 2021

The microstructure and local fields of internal stresses arising in the surface layer of 0.4C-1Cr structural alloy steel (40X type) samples after machining by cutting are investigated. Before treatment, the samples were subjected to recrystallization annealing at a temperature of 600°C for 60 min. Sample processing was carried out in three modes: finishing (mode 1), sequential combination of roughing and semi-finishing (mode 2), sequential combination of roughing, semi-finishing and finishing (mode 3). With 1, 2 and 3 processing modes, chips are removed to a depth of 0.25, 1.5 and 1.75 mm, respectively. Transmission electron microscopy was used to determine the amplitude of the curvature-torsion of the crystal lattice of the forming phases, the excess density of dislocations, and the amplitude of internal stresses. It has been established that the main phase components in 40X steel after cutting are lamellar pearlite with different morphology and fragmented and unfragmented ferrite.
Structure, morphology and antibacterial properties of mesoporous nanocomposites AlOOH-metal
Authors:   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Bakina O.V. , Kazantsev S.O. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Pervikov A.V. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Glazkova E.A. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Svarovskaya N.V. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Lozhkomoev A.S. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Khorobraya E.G. ,   Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences
Published: January 2021

The risk of development of resistance in Staphylococcus aureus to the antibiotics and antiseptics leads to the search of new efficient antibacterial agents for biomedical applications. In present work, bimetallic Al-Cu, Al-Ag nanoparticles were synthesized by the electrical explosion of wires in argon atmosphere. The mass ratio of aluminum and Me (Me = Cu, Ag) was ~90:10 and was controlled by the diameter of the dispersible metal wires. Mesoporous AlOOH-Me composite were fabricated by the environmentally friendly process of Al-Me nanoparticles water oxidation at 60°Ϲ. The kinetic regularities of the Al-Me nanoparticles conversion in diluted aqueous suspensions were studied. The influence of second metal on the structure, morphology and antibacterial activity of nanocomposites against methicillin-resistance Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was investigated. The synthesized AlOOH-Me nanocomposites possessed high antibacterial activity. The results indicated that the as prepared AlOOH(Me) composite have a potential application in biomedical applications.