bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Media and Resources Development of Android Based Interactive Digital Textbook in Nonformal Education
Authors: Nengsih Yanti Karmila , Handrianto Ciptro , Nurrizalia Mega , Waty Evy Ratna Kartika , Shomedran Shomedran
Published: October 2022

The development of Android-based interactive digital textbooks is one of the means which is expected to help improve students' understanding of concepts in the learning process. Interactive digital books can be used as a tool by lecturers in the learning process in the classroom so that lecturers do not only use conventional learning methods in the learning process. In line with the times, many lecturers, students and even the public generally access all information via digital. This paper aims to create an Android-based interactive digital textbook as media and resources for Nonformal Education (PLS) learning tools. The ADDIE Model (Branch, 2009) is used in this study. It consists of five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research starts with a literature review and need`s assessment of 47 students for an Android-based interactive digital textbook, followed by a textbook draft. After compiling the Android-based interactive digital textbook, it is validated by three experts: content/material expert, presentation expert, and Indonesian language expert. After being evaluated by three experts, the draft of an Android-based interactive digital textbook is revised to accommodate individual and small group testing. In the outstanding category, interactive digital media textbooks and PLS learning resources based on Android received a total score of 146 (91.25%) from three expert validators. This research shows that interactive digital textbooks are very practical, with a practicality percentage of 83.33% for one-to-one and 83.16% for small groups. The android-based PLS media and learning resources are valid and valuable. Due to the lack of availability of media teaching materials and learning resources in out-of-school education, the presence of Android-based textbooks that can be accessed anywhere and at any time can help both lecturers and students understand media materials and learning resources outside of school.
Effect of Transactional Analysis on the Psychosocial Challenges of Secondary School Adolescents
Authors: Ayodeji Badejo , Bola Lamidi Salimot , Benjamin Etobro A.
Published: October 2022

This study examined the effect of Transactional Analysis on the psychosocial challenges of adolescence. Two research hypotheses were made to guide the study. The sample consisted of seventy (106) senior secondary school students. A-40 item self-developed questionnaire was designed for data collection. The study adopted a quasi-experimental control group design. Analysis of data was achieved using Analysis of Co-variance (ANCOVA) at 0.05 level of significance. The result of the findings showed that there was a significant effect of Transactional Analysis on the psychosocial challenges of adolescents F(1, 104) = 275.882, p 0.05 and that family dispute did not have significant effect on secondary school adolescents’ psychosocial challenges, F ( 2, 104) = 0.414, p 0.05. The treatment, Transactional Analysis applied in this study was effective in the reduction of psychosocial challenges among secondary school adolescents. Counsellors should be proactive in identifying adolescents with psychosocial problems and assist them through the use of Transactional Analysis. It is recommended that counsellors, educational administrators, and policymakers should always make use of this counselling therapy, when handling adolescents’ challenges.
Analysis of Non Formal Education Human Resources in Sup-port of Service and Quality Equality Education Programs in Sumedang Regency
Authors: Saepudin Asep , Sukmana Cucu , Ardiwinata Jajat Sudrajat , Kamarubiani Nike
Published: October 2022

This study is intended to provide an overview of the efforts to analyze the human resources of Non-Formal Education in supporting the service and quality of equality education programs. This research uses quantitative research methods with descriptive analysis methods and documentation study techniques. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the condition of the equality education program data in Sumedang Regency is quite good for equitable education services and there is a need for improvement and refinement to be able to improve the quality of equality education services in Sumedang Regency, then to describe the availability of human resources for equality education programs..Based on the existence of educators from the supply side, it shows that the availability of human resources is currently quite good and there needs to be improvements in efforts to improve the quality of education services, then to describe the quality of these human resources. resources for equivalence education programs based on academic qualifications and educator competencies. Currently, there is a shortage of education personnel which is a problem in educational services in equal distribution institutions.
Private Tutoring during Crisis: Lessons Learned from a Private Tutoring Provider in Indonesia
Authors: Yanda Fikri , Ismail Lutfi , Anita Anita , Ayuningtyas Lidya Pawestri
Published: October 2022

While educational institutions worldwide have been widely affected by the crisis brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic, private tutoring (PT) providers have also profoundly impacted. The only way for survival is to shift to online services, although they have to compete with formal educational institutions that also provide online learning and teaching to the students –customers to the PT providers. The current paper explores the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic to an English PT provider in Indonesia; how they negotiate and adapt to such a critical circumstance; and what strategies they have to take to sustain their place within the PT sector. Implications and recommendations are also provided.
MIRAR CON OTROS OJOS: DES-ANDANDO EL DISCURSO DOMINANTE PARA SALIR DEL CLOSET
Authors: Gómez Hincapié Martha Lucía
Published: October 2022

This article presents the pastoral experience of the Colombian Methodist Church, Príncipe de Paz (Prince of Peace), in the city of Bogotá, Colombia. It aims to explore their biblical/theological and pastoral work, in order to propose an inclusive pastoral approach from the perspective of gender and sexual diversity. Phenomenological research is used with a qualitative emphasis that allows us to understand the perceptions of the people who participate in the socio-pastoral phenomenon that is intended to be addressed. The results show the pastoral strategies that are inclusive in nature that, although they are not systematized, are made visible through the experiences narrated by their members. As well as the implementation of liberating hermeneutics and the need to move towards transformative pedagogical mediations that consolidate these inclusive pastoral processes.
Bio-polyethylene furanoate (Bio-PEF) from lignocellulosic biomass adapted to the circular bioeconomy
Authors: Mendieta Carolina Mónica , González Giselle , Vallejos María Evangelina , Area María Cristina
Published: October 2022

There is a global trend to replace the production of conventional recyclable plastics with biobased ones, allowing a sustainable alternative adapted to the current concept of a circular bioeconomy. Forest-industrial and agricultural biomass wastes (lignocellulosic biomass waste, LCBW) produce severe problems in some developing countries because they are improperly disposed of or burned in the open air. Such wastes are attractive as a raw material to produce bioplastics due to their low cost. Furthermore, low-pollution processes can complete an economical and environmentally friendly approach. This review focuses on bio-polyethylene furanoate (PEF) production from LCBW as an alternative for polyethylene terephthalate (PET), one of the most widely used fossil-based plastic. The standpoint is based on the replacement of fossil-based monomers for the manufacture of PET, terephthalic acid (TPA), and ethylene glycol by two bio-based monomers, namely 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) and bio-ethylene glycol (Bio-MEG). This study describes the processes to obtain each bio-monomer, as well as the resulting polymers’ performance aspects, biodegradability, environmental and economic considerations, and recycling.
La modernización en la industria de equipo telefónico en España durante el segundo franquismo. CITESA 1965-1975
Authors: Cerón Torreblanca Cristian
Published: October 2022

Este artículo nos acerca a la industria de equipo telefónico en España en un momento decisivo de su desarrollo, llevándonos hasta la controversia sobre el impacto de las multina-cionales en los países anfitriones. Se centra en un periodo crucial, que abarca desde la creación de la Compañía Internacional de Telecomunicación y Electrónica (CITESA) como filial de Standard Eléctrica S.A. (SESA) y compañía asociada de International Telephone and Telegraph (ITT) durante el crecimiento económico de los sesenta hasta los últimos años del franquismo. La inserción de CITESA en el grupo ITT le otorgó acceso privilegiado a nuevos desarrollos tecnológicos. Ahí radica la clave de CITESA para ser el brazo manufacturero de la Compañía Telefónica Nacional de España (CTNE) en las especiales condiciones del mercado español. El artículo se basa fundamentalmente en fuentes primarias, sin olvidar las aportaciones que la historia contem-poránea ha realizado sobre el tema.
La defensa de la legitimidad durante el reinado de Pedro I de Castilla. Monarquía y comunicación política en contextos de conflicto
Authors: Valdaliso-Casanova Covadonga
Published: October 2022

Gracias al estudio de los discursos de legitimación desarrollados en los reinados de Enrique II y Juan I de Castilla se han incrementado considerablemente los conocimientos que hoy se tienen sobre los canales, instrumentos y mensajes de comunicación política utilizados por los monarcas castellanos en la segunda mitad del siglo XIV. Sin embargo, la escasez de investigaciones sobre esta temática en el reinado previo puede llevar a concluir que el gobierno de Pedro I se caracterizó por una ausencia de comunicación entre el rey y el reino. A partir de una lectura de las fuentes conservadas, se comprueba que esta es una noción errada. De hecho, el análisis de las respuestas emitidas frente a los ataques revela la importancia que la monarquía del periodo daba al diálogo.
Técnica para el ahorro de energía
Authors: Lázaro-Aguirre Eduardo
Published: October 2022

El objetivo de los sistemas de control es facilitar la labor de gestión de los edificios. Para ello, el autor centra su atención en la Telegestión aplicada en pequeñas instalaciones, las cuales se pueden beneficiar del ahorro energético, el confort y la mejora del servicio en igual medida que los llamados edificios inteligentes.
Reconversión tecnológica en el sector de la construcción
Authors: Gutiérrez-Fernández Miguel-Ángel
Published: October 2022

En este artículo se comentan las consecuencias que tendrán sobre el Sector de la Construcción algunos aspectos y circunstancias que influirán notablemente en él en un futuro próximo. Especialmente se cita la Normativa y Normalización Tecnológica, tanto la de origen nacional como la elaborada por la Unión Europea.
A 2-connected graph in two dimensions containing 25 vertices with Gallai's Property
Authors: Mallah Rabnawaz , Soomro Inayatullah
Published: October 2022

Graph theory recently considers as a modern field of mathematics and it was introduced by a great mathematician Leonhard Euler in 1735. Late then it is a flowered in the strong tool used in closely each area of science and nowadays it is most attractive and active area of mathematics
research. Actually, graph theory is the study of graph, structure and molecules which have association in each other. It is very essential part of discrete mathematics which has been created with collaboration of nodes (vertices) and edges (lines or links), if a graph is connected with vertices
directly by edges it is direct graph or a graph having symmetrically lines is also called direct graph or diagraph. In the studies of graph, we have investigated so many kinds of graph, Hypo-Hamiltonian is one of them. It is most important and it can be defined as the graph which hasn't Hamiltonian
cycle but can be developed with the removing of single vertex form the developed graph. Lot of researchers have given the contribution in this research just like Naeem et al has worked on "A Two-Connected Graph with Gallai's Property" containing 12,18 and 25 vertices. In this research
paper we have developed two different graphs consisting 25 Eulerian graph which has highest cycle and path order C( G) — 24 and P( G) — 25. Other graph is in 3D under cycle which contains 23 nodes.
EFFECTS OF NANOPARTICLE SIZE ON PROPERTIES OF NANOFLUID AND HEAT TRANSFER ENHANCEMENT IN SPIRAL EXCHANGER USING TURBULATORS
Authors: Muratçobanoğlu Burak , Afshari Faraz
Published: October 2022

In energy systems that use nanofluids as heat transfer fluid, the physical properties of nanofluids are important parameters in the efficiency of various heat exchangers, including small-scale micro channels or large-scale heat exchangers. In the present work, a comprehensive study is conducted to evaluate the thermal performance of a spiral heat exchanger with ball-type turbulators using nanofluid Al2O3/water. To investigate the effect of particle dimensions on nanofluid properties, nanoparticles with sizes of 20 nm and 50 nm at a volume concentration of 2% were examined. Heat transfer rate in the heat exchanger, performance evaluation criteria, heat transfer coefficient value, pressure drop, friction factor, Reynolds-Nusselt numbers relationship and pump power for fluid circulation have been calculated. ANSYS Fluent software as a computational fluid dynamic method was utilized to analyze the spiral heat exchanger under different working conditions. It was observed that both thermal conductivity and viscosity values increased as the nanoparticle size decreased. Heat transfer coefficient analyses showed that nanofluids with 20 and 50 nm particles exhibited a maximum improvement of 30.59% and 21.53%, respectively, when compared to pure water at an inlet velocity of 0.1 m/s. Additionally, the heat exchanger with turbulator showed a maximum increase of 24.87% at an inlet velocity of 0.5 m/s compared to the heat exchanger without turbulator. Moreover, maximum heat transfer rate enhancement was found to be 14.07% when the exchanger was equipped with turbulators.
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF DUAL-PARALLEL/DUAL-ELECTRODE MACH-ZEHENDER MODULATOR-BASED RADIO-OVER-FIBER SYSTEM AGAINST THIRD-ORDER INTERMODULATION ERRORS
Authors: Tyagi Sachin Kumar , Kumar Parvin , Mittal Poornima
Published: October 2022

The rapid development in wireless networks required by mobile and broadband users in terms of capacity, data rate, bandwidth, cost effectivity, green communications, proper quality of service, and so on create the need of a robust system against nonlinear errors. In view of this, the performance of a dual-parallel/dual-electrode Mach-Zehender modulator-based targeted radio-over-fiber (RoF) system for multitone transmission against severe nonlinear errors (i.e., third-order intermodulation) is analyzed. Two-tone radio frequency signals, operating at 9 GHz and 8 GHz, are used in the proposed system. The analytical analysis is confirmed and validated by simulation results using OptSim software. Further, comparative findings are found by considering a conventional Mach-Zehender modulator-based RoF system. The reduction in the third-order intermodulation errors of 21 dB over a fiber distance of 10 km by the proposed method over a conventional system and the obtained results find the implementation of the proposed method to be a robust wireless network.
Using empathetic-reflective-dialogical re-storying as a teaching-learning strategy to confront xenophobic attitudes in a context of higher education
Authors: Jarvis Janet , Mthiyane Ncamisile
Published: October 2022

Xenophobia poses a threat to social cohesion in South Africa. It is vital that pre-service teachers engage with their beliefs and attitudes about this phenomenon, so that they can promote socially inclusive education in a way that is sustainable. In support of the March 2019 National Action Plan in South Africa to address racism, including xenophobia, we recently undertook a small-scale research project, underpinned by the notions of diversity and inclusivity, at a Higher Education Institution, in the School of Education. In this article, we offer a methodological contribution in arguing for the efficacy of empathetic-reflective-dialogical re-storying as a teaching-learning strategy that contributes to transformed teaching praxis. This could provide a pathway to social inclusivity for education. This teaching-learning strategy serves a decolonial agenda in changing the way in which teaching-learning takes place. We explored various perspectives and positions with regard to the other in the interests of building a sustainable foundation for future generations to live with dignity, regardless of ethnicity.
Through Curious and Foreign Eyes: Grigorii Machtet Chronicles the Kansas Frontier, 1872-1873
Authors: Saul Norman
Published: October 2022

This project delves into the fascinating account of Grigorii Machtet, a Russian writer who chronicled his experiences during his year-long residence in Kansas from 1872 to 1873. Machtet's writings, which spanned a range of genres including autobiographical descriptions, novels, short stories, and morality lessons, offer a unique perspective on the American frontier. His eyewitness account of a Russian subject's death by gunshot near Seneca, Kansas, in November 1872, provides a captivating window into the tumultuous era of Kansas settlement. Machtet's observations of the people he met and the landscapes he encountered provide valuable insights into the cultural and social dynamics of the American West during this period. This project sheds light on Machtet's remarkable chronicles, which were later compiled into twelve volumes in Russian, and offers a fresh perspective on the Kansas frontier through the eyes of a curious and foreign observer.
Soul to Soul: Americans’ Discovery of Yelena Khanga and the Promise of Russian-American Relations
Authors: Roman Meredith
Published: October 2022

This essay analyzes US press coverage of the Black Russian journalist Yelena Khanga in conjunction with her 1992 memoir Soul to Soul to illuminate how discussions of racism remained central to the late Cold War competition for moral superiority and the nascent Russian-US rivalry that replaced it. Khanga’s Soul to Soul challenged the dominant US (mis)representations of the USSR and her own life story which impeded closer relations between the two countries that her own family proved possible. Khanga advocated that the “connected differences” between Russia and the United States serve as the basis for greater cooperation, solidarity, and respect.
American Writer Ernest Poole Describes Russia During the Revolution of 1905
Authors: Saul Norman
Published: October 2022

This edited collection, curated and introduced by Norman Saul, offers a firsthand account of the 1905 Russian Revolution as seen through the eyes of American writer Ernest Poole. The articles included in this collection were originally published in the progressive journal The Outlook. This work is unique in that it represents the only coverage of the revolution by an American who benefited from the assistance of a Russian guide and interpreter. The primary source material presented here provides valuable insights for historians, scholars, and researchers seeking to understand the complexities of this pivotal moment in Russian history.
Camili Biyosfer Rezerv Alanının rekreasyonel amaçlı kullanımının ekonomik değerinin tahmini
Authors: DEMİRCİ Ufuk , ÖZTÜRK Atakan
Published: October 2022

Bu çalışmada, ülkemizin ilk ve tek biyosfer rezerv alanı olan Camili Biyosfer Rezerv Alanı örneğinden hareketle, ormanların işlevlerden biri olan rekreasyon işlevinin ekonomik değerinin tahmini amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada seyahat maliyeti yöntemi ve koşullu değer belirleme yönteminden birlikte istifade edilmiştir. Alanda rekreasyon etkinliği gerçekleştiren 96 ziyaretçi ile 2016 yılında anket çalışması gerçekleştirilmiştir. Seyahat maliyeti yöntemi bulgularına göre; ziyaretçilerin ortalama bireysel seyahat maliyeti ise 201.57 TL, bireysel tüketici rantı 697.16 TL ve toplam tüketici rantı ise 12200300 TL olarak tahmin edilmiştir. Koşullu değer belirleme yöntemi kapsamında ise ziyaretçilere rekreasyon hizmetlerine yönelik bir projeyi konu alan kuramsal senaryo sunulmuş ve buna bağlı olarak ziyaretçilerin ortalama ve toplam ödeme eğilim değerleri belirlenmeye çalışılmıştır. Buna göre alanda yürütülen rekreasyon hizmetlerinin korunması ve geliştirilmesine yönelik ortalama ödeme eğilimi 186.48 TL, toplam ödeme eğilimi ise 3263400 TL olarak tahmin edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, kişilerin yaptıkları harcamadan daha az ödeme eğilimine sahip oldukları söylenebilir. Ayrıca alanın tanınırlığın artırılması ve yöre halkının rekreasyon faaliyetlerini çeşitlendirilebilmesi sayesinde ziyaretçi sayısı ve ziyaretçilerin alanda yaptıkları harcamalar artırılabilir ve alanın rekreasyon değeri daha da yüksek çıkabilir.
MethodsJ2 v1
Authors: Ryan Joel
Published: October 2022

MethodsJ2 Building on MethodsJ , MethodsJ2 helps users write a materials and methods text for microscopy experiments by sourcing experiment information from metadata, as well as information from a microscope hardware configuration file generated in Micro-Meta App. A draft experiment methods section text is generated which can then be revised and used in written manuscripts and reports, etc. See our preprint MethodsJ2: A Software Tool to Improve Microscopy Methods Reporting on bioRxiv
FAIRness für Modelle und Simulationen
Authors: Stüber Moritz , Frey Georg
Published: October 2022

Die Erstellung von (Simulations-)Modellen ist aufwendig. Deshalb sollten sie wiederverwendbar sein. In verteilten Entwicklungsprozessen und bei der Integration aus verschiedenen Quellen ist zudem Interoperabilität gefordert. In der Wissenschaft wurden zur Veröffentlichung von Forschungsdaten die FAIR-Prinzipien (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) entwickelt. Zu Interoperabilität und Wiederverwendbarkeit treten hier noch Auffindbarkeit und Zugänglichkeit. Dieser Beitrag überträgt den Ansatz auf Modelle. Exemplarisch werden Modelle nach FMI-Standard (Functional Mock-up Interface) mit Metadaten angereichert und im Semantic Web als Service zur Verfügung gestellt.
Modulare Automation in der produktionsnahen Logistik
Authors: Blumenstein Michelle , Fay Alexander , Stutz Andreas , Austermann Niklas , Weigel Oliver , Kotsch Christoph , Gryczycha Kai , Lier Stefan
Published: October 2022

Die Anpassbarkeit modularer Produktionsanlagen wird durch deren meist starre und nicht-modulare Versorgungs- und Verpackungslogistik eingeschränkt. Dieser Beitrag stellt die Anwendung und Erweiterung des Module Type Package (MTP) und des dazugehörigen Konzepts für die Automatisierung von Modularen Logistischen Einheiten (MLEen) vor. Im Fokus steht die Umsetzung auftragsorientierter Cyclic Execution Services und bedarfsorientierter Single Execution Services. Der Beitrag zeigt, wie die MLE-Automatisierung mit Mitteln des MTP-Konzepts realisiert werden kann und diskutiert, welche heutigen Bestandteile des MTP-Konzepts übernommen werden können, welche uminterpretiert werden müssen und welche neu zu spezifizieren sind.
Video Production About Area and Perimeter by Grade 7 Elementary School Students
Authors: Fontela Maicon Quevedo , Moraes João Carlos Pereira de
Published: October 2022

Context: Although the use of video has been consolidated as a growing proposal in the classroom, there is no evidence of studies emphasising video production to construct mathematical knowledge of area and perimeter in basic education.. Objective: Analysing the contributions of the creation of videos by Powtoon in addressing areas and perimeters to the education of Grade 7 students at an elementary school in the countryside of São Borja, RS, Brazil. Design: An action research proposal is developed. Setting and participants: Six Grade 7 students from a rural school in São Borja/RS, Brazil. Collection and analysis: The research steps were 1) Application of a questionnaire; 2) Creation of the videos in four moments: a) Conversation with the students and presentation of the proposal, b) Research on the topic, c) Creation and finalisation of the videos, and d) Dissemination of videos; 3) Individual conversation about the answers in the beginning survey. Data analysis was based on content analysis. Results: The following are listed: 1) Visualising the understanding and development of students in relation to the concepts of area and perimeters; and 2) Technology, video and mathematics education, discussion of how students relate to technology and video in the classroom. Conclusion: Students employed effort in creating the videos and elaborated more deepened comprehensions on areas and perimeters. However, it should be noted that the students’ video production is associated with the traditional class model, leading us to question how the classes have been organised in basic education.
TRADE DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION OF THE ECONOMY
Authors: Obukhova M. R.
Published: October 2022

The article is devoted to the study of the prospects for the development of trade on the Internet. The advantages and disadvantages of online trading are described. A sociological survey was conducted, in which 70 people took part. As a result of the survey, the growing popularity of online trading was proved. The information obtained can be used to further study the prospects for the development of this industry.
A Randomized Pilot Study of Online Hatha Yoga for Physical and Psychological Symptoms Among Survivors of Allogenic Bone Marrow Transplant
Authors: Eckert Ryan , Huberty Jennifer , Kurka Jonathan , Laird Breanne , Mesa Ruben , Palmer Jeanne
Published: October 2022

Bone marrow transplant (BMT) is a curative procedure for patients with hematological malignancies, hemoglobinopathies, and errors of inborn metabolism. Survivors are not without symptom burden. The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of a 12-week online yoga intervention compared to an educational control group in survivors of allogenic BMT. Participants were recruited nationally. Consenting participants were assigned to online yoga or a podcast control. Yoga and control group participants were instructed to complete 12 weeks of 60 minutes/week of online yoga and podcasts, respectively. Study participants were asked to complete online questionnaires at baseline (wk 0), midpoint (wk 6), postintervention (wk 12), and follow-up (wk 20). Feasibility benchmarks included > 70% satisfied with intervention and > 70% intending to continue participating in online yoga (acceptability); > 70% of participants achieving > 42 minutes/week of online yoga (demand); > 70% completing all four questionnaires (practicality); and at least small effect sizes of the intervention on Lee Symptom Score, physical function, fatigue, anxiety, sleep disturbance, social functioning, pain interference, depression, and quality of life as compared to control group (limited efficacy). Seventy-two participants consented and enrolled in the study (yoga group n = 33; podcast group n = 39). Of the yoga group participants, 54.5% (n = 19) completed the postintervention questionnaire, with 73.7% (n = 14) indicating they were satisfied/very satisfied and 15.8% (n = 3) likely/very likely to continue online yoga. Yoga participation averaged 31.98 minutes/week across 12 weeks. Both groups experienced a significant improvement in the Lee Symptom Score (6.2%–8.7% improvement from baseline) and depressive symptoms (5.3%–6.6% improvement from baseline). The yoga group experienced a significant reduction in pain (6.1% from baseline), and the podcast group experienced a significant reduction in fatigue (6.4% improvement from baseline). Online yoga was not found to be feasible to deliver to this population of survivors of BMT. However, there was satisfaction with online yoga among the majority of survivors of BMT, and beneficial effects were experienced in the yoga group on Lee Symptom Score, depressive symptoms, and pain. Future research is needed to enhance our understanding of barriers to online yoga participation for survivors of BMT and to determine its efficacy.
Perfil socioeconômico e consumo de orgânicos de uma Feira Agroecológica, Belém, Pará
Authors: Miranda Thyago Gonçalves , Alves Raynon Joel Monteiro , Magno-Silva Elis Ribeiro , Pontes Altem Nascimento , Tavares-Martins Ana Cláudia Caldeira
Published: October 2022

As feiras agroecológicas são os maiores canais de distribuição de alimentos orgânicos, cujo público consumidor está mais preocupado com seus hábitos alimentares e as implicações ambientais. Diante disso, este estudo objetivou caracterizar e analisar o perfil socioeconômico e os aspectos de compra e consumo dos frequentadores de uma feira orgânica na cidade de Belém, Pará. Tal feira acontece duas vezes na semana na Praça Brasil e, na época da coleta de dados, o fluxo diário de consumidores era de 150 pessoas. Calculou-se o tamanho da amostra a ser entrevistada (n = 76 consumidores), com erro amostral de 8%. Foram aplicados, aleatoriamente, formulários estruturados com perguntas objetivas e os dados coletados foram tabulados no programa Excel e analisados por estatística descritiva e pelo teste de qui-quadrado. Os resultados indicaram um perfil heterogêneo, com predominância de pessoas com faixa etária intermediária, alta escolaridade e maior renda mensal. A maioria dos consumidores era assídua na feira, mas recentemente adeptas ao consumo de alimentos orgânicos. As principais dificuldades para a aquisição e consumo de orgânicos estiveram relacionadas ao acesso às feiras, à variedade e ao preço dos produtos, além de, indiretamente, a falta de divulgação por diferentes meios ser um problema para o acesso à feira. Precisa-se de estratégias por parte do poder público e dos próprios feirantes para agregar um público consumidor diversificado, incluindo os de menores rendas.
Qualidade da água para irrigação na bacia hidrográfica do Rio Branco, no Sudoeste Mato-grossense: região de expansão do agronegócio
Authors: Oliveira Jéssica Ramos de , Queiroz Tadeu Miranda de
Published: October 2022

O estudo teve como objetivo caracterizar e avaliar a qualidade da água da bacia hidrográfica do rio Branco por meio de diretrizes de uso na irrigação, considerando aspectos de salinidade, sodicidade, toxicidade e risco de redução de infiltração. As coletas de água foram realizadas mensalmente, de outubro de 2017 a setembro de 2018, em doze pontos distribuídos ao longo da bacia. Foram analisadas variáveis físico-químicas e microbiológicas: temperatura, potencial hidrogeniônico, sólidos totais, turbidez, condutividade elétrica, sódio, potássio, cálcio, magnésio, bicarbonatos, cloretos, coliformes totais e termotolerantes. Os resultados revelaram águas em conformidade para uso na irrigação, com restrição de uso para as variáveis de turbidez, potencial hidrogeniônico e coliformes termotolerantes. A classificação do Laboratório de Salinidade dos Estados Unidos indicou todos os pontos com águas de risco nulo de salinidade e risco baixo de sodicidade. A classificação da Organização das Nações Unidas para Alimentação e Agricultura, constatou ausência de restrição de uso quanto à salinidade e toxicidade, contudo todos os pontos analisados apresentaram grau de restrição severa quanto ao risco de redução da infiltração.
Indicador de governança corporativa em cooperativa agrícola no Estado do Pará
Authors: Oliveira Petrus Fabiano Araujo de , Martins Cyntia Meireles , Santana Antônio Cordeiro de , Rebello Fabrício Khoury , Santos Marcos Antônio Souza dos , Gomes Sérgio Castro
Published: October 2022

A governança corporativa é a convergência de práticas, processos, políticas, regulamentos e relacionamentos entre os membros de uma organização, que rege a forma como ela é administrada ou controlada, e cujo direcionamento permite à organização um melhor desempenho e avaliação no mercado. No âmbito das cooperativas agrícolas há necessidade de aprimorar seus processos de gestão, decorrentes de sua maior relação com o mercado, por isso a importância de estudos nessas organizações. A pesquisa foi realizada por meio de survey na Cooperativa Agrícola Mista de Tomé-Açu (CAMTA), organização agrícola de referência no Estado do Pará, cujo objetivo foi analisar o nível de interação dos cooperados com a governança corporativa. A análise foi desenvolvida por meio de análise fatorial e, a partir dela, construiu-se um Índice de Governança Corporativa em Cooperativas (IGOVCoop). Os resultados obtidos demonstram os pontos de interação da governança corporativa entre as variáveis relacionadas ao cooperado. Por isso contribuem para orientar estratégias a fim de melhorar a governança corporativa junto aos produtores. Ademais, a construção do índice permite replicação em outros contextos e cooperativas, o que pode servir como subsídio e referência para futuros trabalhos.
Pandemia Covid-19: um estudo de caso da Feira Agroecológica do PDS Porto Seguro, Marabá (PA)
Authors: Santos Janaira Almeida , Silva Julyana Carvalho Kluck , Lucas Flávia Cristina Araújo , Ferreira Filho Hélio Raymundo , Souza Fábia Maria de , Morales Gundisalvo Piratoba
Published: October 2022

Para reduzir ao máximo o avanço do novo coronavírus foram implementadas ações que visaram o achatamento da curva de contágio, como principal medida o distanciamento social com suspensão parcial ou total das atividades comerciais, incluindo o trabalho nas feiras livres. Esse trabalho teve como objetivo identificar os efeitos da pandemia na produção e na comercialização de agricultores familiares, feirantes do Projeto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Porto Seguro, em Marabá (PA). O estudo foi realizado por meio de pesquisa de campo e aplicação de um questionário, com questões sobre o perfil do agricultor, características das atividades desempenhadas e os impactos da pandemia. Em meio às abordagens qualitativas e quantitativas, os dados foram tabulados e interpretados por meio de análise descritiva. Os resultados indicaram aumento na produção dos agricultores e mudanças nas práticas sanitárias adotadas. Apesar disso, a comercialização sofreu diminuição e os preços se mantiveram estáveis ao comprometer diretamente a renda familiar. Logo, o auxílio emergencial foi fundamental à complementação da renda. Para se informar sobre a pandemia, os agricultores utilizaram principalmente televisão, rádio e o WhatsApp, visto algumas dificuldades de acesso à Internet. Os principais pontos negativos da pandemia, conforme a visão dos entrevistados, foram o fechamento do comércio, dificuldades nas vendas, prejuízos à saúde e perda de produtos. Já em relação ao ponto positivo, alguns relataram a criação da feira on-line, que se tornou uma solução, para conseguirem realizar a comercialização de seus produtos e entregar ao cliente.
O Anonimato como um Novo Conceito de Intimidade e Proteção dos Direitos da Personalidade: a Antinomia entre o uso do Anonimato para fins Lícitos e a Vedação Constitucional ao Anonimato
Authors: Oliveira José Sebastião de , Saldanha Rodrigo Róger
Published: October 2022

Esta pesquisa trata sobre o fenômeno da revolução digital e direitos de personalidade, tendo como principal objetivo destacar a necessidade de proteção de informações pessoais no âmbito digital. Verifica-se que o anonimato é uma das temáticas mais discutidas no âmbito digital, o qual questiona-se: seria o anonimato um direito ou uma proibição constitucional? Entre os objetivos da pesquisa, destaca-se o reconhecimento do anonimato como um novo conceito de intimidade, uma vez que o anonimato lítico nas informações digitais se torna possível. Utilizou-se o método hipotético-dedutivo sem prejuízo para encontrar os resultados argumentativos na pesquisa, bem como pesquisa em bibliografias e periódicos especializados, julgados de tribunais e menções ao direito comparado. Na presente pesquisa, após abordagem sobre o conceito, classificação e características dos direitos de personalidade, bem como a evolução do conceito de anonimato e sua possibilidade em exceções, pode-se concluir que o anonimato lítico se apresenta como um novo conceito de intimidade, sendo possível a discussão sobre implementação como forma de proteção aos direitos de personalidade.
El Bloque de Constitucionalidad como un Constitucionalismo Multinivel: Una Sucinta Referencia Comparada entre Colombia y Bolivia
Authors: Pushaina Juan José Cantillo
Published: October 2022

El constitucionalismo multinivel está integrado por las constituciones estatales y los tratados internacionales. Refiere más de un nivel de protección de derechos. De esta manera, el bloque de constitucionalidad concreta el constitucionalismo multinivel en Colombia y Bolivia como criterio de interpretación constitucional y parámetro de control constitucional de las leyes. Este escrito, mediante un método exploratorio y deductivo, describe de manera sucinta el bloque de constitucionalidad en Bolivia y Colombia, con el objetivo de realizar un vistazo comparativo que permita abordar y responder los siguientes interrogantes: ¿Cuál es la noción y fundamento del bloque de constitucionalidad en Bolivia y Colombia? ¿Es un constitucionalismo multinivel?
Impacto do treinamento resistido na distribuição de gordura de pessoas com HIV: ensaio clínico randomizado
Authors: Marchini Kauana Borges , Cortez Rafael Lóde , Nunhes Pollyana Mayara , Souza Dayane Cristina de , Freitag Abel Felipe , Avelar Ademar
Published: October 2022

Verificar o impacto de oito semanas de treinamento resistido (TR) na distribuição de gordura corporal de pessoas vivendo com o vírus da imunodeficiência humana (HIV) (PVH). Participaram 17 PVHs aleatorizadas em dois grupos: controle (GC, n=6) e treino (GT, n=11). O protocolo de TR foi composto por dez exercícios. A avaliação das dobras cutâneas (DC) tricipital, subescapular, abdominal, coxa e perna dos indivíduos foi realizada antes e depois do período de treinamento. As análises indicaram diferenças significantes (p
Arquitetura e promoção da saúde na ambientação de residências unifamiliares para idosos
Authors: Rosa Joseph Rodrigues de , Leindecker Cassiana Regina , Milani Rute Grossi , Macuch Regiane da Silva
Published: October 2022

O objetivo deste estudo é fornecer subsídios à reflexão do papel da arquitetura de ambientes saudáveis para a implantação da Política Nacional de Saúde da Pessoa Idosa no município de Cuiabá-MT, Brasil. Os dados foram coletados de forma online no banco de dados abertos da Secretaria de Saúde e de Habitação, Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), e sites oficiais do município. Os resultados demostram que as legislações em vigor no município em questão não abrangem projetos específicos para a população de idosos. Desse modo, parece não estar preparado para lidar com a crescente população de idosos, especialmente no que diz respeito à arquitetura como elemento de promoção da saúde.
Prospects for the study of transposons in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases
Authors: Mustafin Rustam N.
Published: October 2022

One of the mechanisms for the development of autoimmune diseases is changes in epigenetic regulation, the root causes of which have not yet been established. At the same time, data on the role of transposons as sources of long noncoding ribonucleic acids (RNA) and microRNAs involved in the development of immune pathology have been accumulated. In evolution, transposable elements have become the basis for the emergence of V(D)J recombination and regulation of HLA genes. Pathological transposon activation has been revealed in type 1 diabetes mellitus, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, AicardiGoutieres and Sjgrens syndromes. The influence of exogenous viruses on the development of autoimmune diseases may be due to their interactions with transposons. Transposable elements themselves are able to activate the antiviral immune response, stimulating the hyperproduction of interferon. An assumption about changes in the activation of transposons as drivers of autoimmune pathology was made, which is reflected in the expression of non-coding RNAs, which are key epigenetic factors. The analysis of the transposon-derived microRNA database (MDTE DB) made it possible to identify 13 microRNAs associated with autoimmune diseases: systemic scleroderma (miR-31, miR-609, miR-3162), juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (miR-151), systemic lupus erythematosus (miR-198, miR-342), psoriasis (miR-224, miR-378) and myasthenia gravis (miR-421, miR-551a, miR-612, miR-891b), multiple sclerosis (miR-584 ), which serves as a proof of the proposed hypothesis. Since changes in epigenetic factors under the influence of transposons are reversible and are reflected in the expression of certain non-coding RNAs, targeted therapy using microRNAs and their analogues as tools is a promising direction in the development of specific treatment for autoimmune diseases.
Risk factors for thyroid cancer
Authors: Lazarev Aleksandr F. , Zayarova Irina M. , Petrova Valentina D.
Published: October 2022

Thyroid cancer (TC) is the most common tumor among endocrine malignant neoplasms all over the world. Over the past 20 years, there has been not only an increase in the indicators of true morbidity (not associated with active detection) of TC, but also the absence of a decrease in mortality and disability in this pathology. The identification of causal factors is important for clinical and scientific purposes, as it is the main requirement for the development of preventive measures and early diagnosis, forecasting the dynamics of the incidence of TC. The article provides an overview of known risk factors for the development of TC using sources of foreign and domestic literature, where preference is given to the results of large-scale scientific research. The article presents a wide range of causes of the development of TC: ionizing radiation, genetic factors, dietary characteristics, background diseases, and others.
Effects of modern antitumor drug therapy possibilities to skin melanoma on oncological and epidemiological indicators in the Krasnoyarsk region
Authors: Zukov Ruslan A. , Safontsef Ivan P. , Klimenok Marina P. , Eremina Ekaterina N.
Published: October 2022

BACKGROUND: Deevelopment of new diagnostics and treatment of malignant neoplasms methods increase their efficiency, and safety is one of the most urgent tasks of modern oncology. Currently, targeted and immunotherapy contributes to the treatment of malignant neoplasms. One of the examples is the treatment of skin melanoma.
AIMS: This study aimed to investigate the influence of therapeutic tactics on epidemiological indicators in the morbidity of the skin melanoma.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study used data of the Krasnoyarsk territory cancer-register.
RESULTS: In the Krasnoyarsk territory from 2016 to 2020 registered 65,042 cases of malignant neoplasms, of which 30,532 cases (46.9%) reported among men and 34,510 cases (53.1%) among women. In the same period, registered 899 cases of skin melanoma, 343 cases among men (38.2%) and 556 cases among women (61.8%). The most important stage in the treatment of skin melanoma is the disease stage, because only favorable prognosis characteristic for early stages of the disease.
CONCLUSIONS: Routine using modern antitumor drug therapy in everyday clinical practice has significantly changed the results of skin melanoma treatment.
Igor Narkevich. To be continued…
Authors: Vorobeva Svetlana A. , Volgusheva Alla O. , Perelygin Vladimir V. , Zakonchinskaya Natalia  A.
Published: October 2022

The article is dedicated to the fifty-fifth birthday of a remarkable person, Professor, Rector of the Saint Petersburg Chemical and Pharmaceutical University Igor Anatolyevich Narkevich. Little-known facts about his personal life and career have been outlined. Photos from his personal archive, previously unpublished, have been posted in the article. The materials presented, in our opinion, do not claim to be a complete biography of I. A. Narkevich. It is of a biographical nature and will undoubtedly serve as additional information about this creative multifaceted personality.
In the article, the achievements of I. A. Narkevich in studies, scientific and organizational activities successively from a secondary school student to the Rector of the university have been described.
The authors are confident that this life example will be useful for students and future leaders of organizations in the pharmaceutical industry in achieving creative and scientific goals in their work.
The article also contains materials on the directions and methods of modernization of pharmaceutical education implemented under the leadership of I. A. Narkevich, archive materials, scientific and journalistic articles, reports on the work of the structural units of the SPCPU, their projects and external grants, as well as records of personal conversations.
The study of visual evoked potentials in children with retinopathy of prematurity
Authors: Khlopkova Yuliya  S. , Kogoleva Ludmila V.
Published: October 2022

Visual functions in children after retinopathy of prematurity depend not only on the degree of residual clinical changes in the fundus and structural features of the retina, but also on the state of the pathways and higher parts of the visual analyzer, which can be investigated by recording visual evoked potentials. This examination method involves recording the overall response of large populations of cortical neurons to the synchronous flow of impulses coming to them, arising in response to an afferent stimulus and reflecting mainly the electrical activity of the macular area. The registration of visual evoked potentials in the retinopathy of prematurity has an important diagnostic value for identifying the level and degree of damage to the pathways and higher parts of the visual analyzer. This literature review presents the data of foreign and domestic authors on the state of the pathways and higher parts of the visual analyzer in premature babies and children with retinopathy of prematurity using the registration of visual evoked potentials. It has been noted that the magnocellular system, which is activated in response to motor stimuli, is affected to a greater extent in preterm infants than the parvocellular system, which functions in response to pattern stimuli. A comprehensive ophthalmological examination with the registration of visual evoked potentials on the presentation of pattern-reversing stimuli and/or on a flash stimulus should be carried out in children with cicatricial stages of retinopathy of prematurity, in order to identify and confirm the concomitant pathology of the optic nerve. It has been established that the frequency of registration of pathologically altered visual evoked potentials as the severity of retinopathy of prematurity increases, indicating an increase in pathway dysfunction. The effect of laser coagulation of the retina and the volume of its implementation in retinopathy of prematurity on the functional state of the visual analyzer was studied.