bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Utilising educational technologies to support inquiry-based learning in natural science
Authors:   University of Johannesburg, Madlela Benkosi , Umesh Ramnarain ,   University of Johannesburg
Published: August 2024

The study explored the technologies that can be used to support Inquiry-Based Learning (IBL) in Natural Science (NS) in Ekurhuleni schools, Gauteng. An interpretivist research philosophy, qualitative research approach and a case study design were employed. Data were collected from participants through interviews and focus group discussions. Findings revealed that the use of IBL methods motivates learners and enables them to understand scientific concepts. However, it is constrained by untrained teachers and lack of resources and time in schools. It was further revealed that some schools have invested in educational technologies that support IBL while some schools have inadequate or lack the required technologies. It is recommended that the Department of Basic Education and schools should train teachers and mobilise material and technological resources that are needed for the implementation of IBL in the science class. In addition, schools should embark on fundraising and income generating projects to raise money for the needed materials and educational technologies. Schools that do not have educational technologies should collaborate with libraries, education institutions and other institutions with available technologies that can be accessed by the learners.
Research Progress of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine in Diagnosis and Treatment of Heart Failure
Authors: Shen Zhuo , Zhang Tuowei , Xu Lei , Wang Xinbing , Qiu Kewei
Published: August 2024

Heart failure (HF) is an end-stage cardiac disease with abnormal cardiac structure and function caused by a variety of factors. In recent years, with the continuous in-depth research on the etiology and mechanism of heart failure, clinical drug therapy has made many breakthroughs. Different subject in traditional Chinese medicine dialectical treatment on the basis of using the different methods of treatment, has a good curative effect in clinic. This combined with traditional Chinese and western medicine treatment of heart failure and understanding to carry on the literature review, is aimed at providing treatment for clinical reference.
On the Application of Zhenwu Decoction in Renal Edema
Authors: Liu Xiaoxiao , Lei Ting
Published: August 2024

This paper aims to explore the application prospect of Zhenwu decoction in renal edema. Methods: Through the review of ancient and modern literature and modern research, the causes and clinical manifestations of renal edema, the composition and effect of adding and decreasing, and the modern research of Zhenwu soup in the treatment of renal edema are discussed. Results: It was found that Zhenwu soup had a better effect on the treatment of renal edema than western medicine, and had little adverse reactions, which could effectively improve the clinical symptoms of patients and the quality of life after recovery. Conclusion: Zhenwu decoction is a very effective method to treat renal edema, with wide application prospect and clinical value.
Advances in the Treatment of Diabetic Retinal Inflammatory Factors with Curcumin
Authors: Li Hongli , Zhang Yanchun
Published: August 2024

Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is one of the common retinal vascular diseases characterized by vascular obstruction leading to intraretinal RVO is one of the common retinal vascular diseases characterized by vascular obstruction leading to intraretinal hemorrhage, fluid exudation, and varying degrees of retinal ischemia, and its secondary macular edema (ME) is the main cause of visual impairment in patients. Retinal vein occlusion secondary to macular edema is a pathophysiological process involving multiple factors, with a complex pathogenesis and many cytokines involved, and a high degree of visual impairment in patients. and many cytokines involved, resulting in an imbalance of fluid into and out of the retina, which leads to the formation of ME. In recent years, with the development of molecular biology techniques, inflammatory factors associated with RVO-ME have become an important aspect in the study of RVO-ME. this article, we review the inflammatory factors associated with retinal vein occlusion secondary to macular edema and the pathogenesis of RVO-ME.
Clinical Experience of Professor Ma Shuanquan in Treating Androgenetic Alopecia
Authors: Fan Lin , Wang Liwen
Published: August 2024

Professor Ma Shuanquan believes that the root cause of alopecia lies in the liver, spleen, and kidneys .Insufficient innate endowment, excessive contemplation, or liver and spleen damage, resulting in insufficient liver blood, spleen dysfunction, and Syndrome of deficiency of kidney essence, leads to blood stasis in the hair follicles, blocking the flow of qi and blood, and causing hair follicles to lose nourishment, resulting in androgenetic alopecia. In treatment, Professor Ma divides it into two types based on the differentiation of liver and kidney deficiency and spleen and kidney deficiency. The treatment methods include nourishing the liver and kidneys, tonifying the spleen and kidneys, blood circulation removing blood stasis, and qi-regulating and calming the mind Chinese medicines to achieve individualized treatment, with significant therapeutic effects.
Treatment of Thyroid Nodules and Breast Nodules based on the "JueYin Meridian" Theory
Authors: Liu Huan , Xiao Yang
Published: August 2024

Thyroid nodules and breast nodules are very common diseases in the clinic, the circulation of the JueYin meridian passes through the thyroid gland and the part where the breast is located, which is closely related to the two diseases. In this paper, we discuss the understanding of the two diseases from Western medicine, the aetiology of the two diseases from Chinese medicine, and the treatment of the two diseases from Chinese medicine, with the foot JueYin liver as the base, the treatment of the same disease, and together they play the role of dredging the liver and relieve the depression and promote the flow of qi to dissipate the nodules.
Preliminary Study on Traditional Chinese Medicine Zhi Theory
Authors: Li Quanyi , Li Shaolin
Published: August 2024

The theory of Zhi in traditional Chinese medicine covers a wide range of content levels. The ancient people's understanding of Zhi has a cross disciplinary understanding between philosophical and medical fields. If Zhi is only related to the theory of visceral manifestation and emotional theory in traditional Chinese medicine, it is difficult to fully explain its specific meaning. Since the Huangdi Neijing, the state of Zhi can be used as an evaluation criterion to diagnose a person's health and the degree of illness. Throughout history, medical practitioners have attached great importance to the diagnosis and health preservation of Zhi. Modern scholars have also explored it from multiple perspectives, but there is still a lack of clear understanding of the definition of Zhi. It is necessary to further explore, organize and summarize the research on Zhi in modern times.
Telehealth Transformation in India: A Study on Apollo Hospitals
Authors: Rajurkar Veeresh Hittalamani
Published: August 2024

Tele health is known as a profitable business model that is accessible to a large number of populations. It is a boon to nations with a vast population, and health services are concentrated mainly in urban areas. Many factors, such as geographical location, lack of health infrastructure, lack of health workforce, lack of budget allotment, and lack of interest, are responsible for the non accessibility of health services nationwide. The major obstacles to universal health care are India's 1.4 billion people, with 70% of the population living in rural areas and limited health services concentrated within urban areas. Apollo Hospitals Group understands the significance of telehealth services in catering to many populations at a reasonable cost. The case study describes how Apollo Hospitals group transformed telehealth in India. It also describes the technology intervention in Apollo Hospitals that makes the telehealth model successful.
Educational Games to Foster Sustainability Awareness in a Corporate Environment
Authors: Bindumenon Pasupathi
Published: August 2024

The integration of digital gamification into corporate environmental strategies represents a novel approach to fostering sustainability awareness among employees. This study delves into the design, development, and implementation of an educational game for the VINCI group in Greece, aiming to enhance the corporate environmental culture. The game incorporates various environmental challenges and sustainability practices, encouraging employees to engage in eco-friendly behaviors within a corporate context. Initial feedback indicates a positive reception among participants, suggesting increased awareness and a shift towards sustainable practices. The study underscores the potential of gamification as an effective tool in corporate environmental education, offering insights into its design, implementation challenges, and the impact on corporate sustainability culture. This case study contributes to the broader discourse on the role of digital games in environmental education and corporate sustainability initiatives.
Research on the "Blended Learning" Teaching Model Based on the Integration of Red Resources into the Course of New China's History
Authors: Gao Xingmin
Published: August 2024

In the context of the new era, the educational functions and positive effects embodied in red culture have become increasingly prominent. Integrating red resources into the course of New China's history in colleges and universities not only helps enhance the effectiveness of ideological and political education but also guides students to uphold their ideals and beliefs, fostering correct values. With the rapid development of information technology and the continuous updating of educational concepts, Blended Learning is gradually becoming an essential teaching model in the field of higher education and is poised to become the new normal in teaching. By combining the advantages of online digital resources with offline face-to-face instruction, Blended Learning provides students with a more flexible, personalized, and efficient learning experience while also promoting the optimal allocation of educational resources and the innovation of teaching models. This paper aims to explore the "Blended Learning" teaching model based on the integration of red resources into the course of New China's history, with the hope of providing new ideas and methods for improving teaching quality and educational outcomes.
Analysis and Study of Coriandrum Sativum Linn as a Promising Component
Authors: Mulpuri Gowtham
Published: August 2024

Coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.), is a versatile plant associated with the Apiaceae family. It is known as spice which is very popular in India and also used in culinary (leaves called cilantro) like salads, salsas, garnishes, etc. The whole coriander herb, with its abundance of Phytochemical, has a variety of pharmacological qualities that extend beyond its use in cooking. Significant attention has been paid to the potential benefits of coriander essential oil and linalool, two particular chemicals that have been discovered to be effective in treating ulcers and colitis. This review provides an overview of coriander's chemical constituents, cultivation, traditional uses, and potential side effects. The entire coriander herb is employed in treating illnesses by managing biomarkers such as myeloperoxidase (MPO), stool consistency, ulcer severity, and similar indicators. Together with India, Morocco, Romania, France, Spain, Italy, the Netherlands, Myanmar, Pakistan, Turkey, Mexico, Argentina, South and Western Australia and to a lesser extent the UK and USA are among the countries where coriander is commercially grown. Additionally well - known for their therapeutic qualities. Coriander is therefore frequently used as a component in the making of Ayurvedic medications.
Application of Integrated RSA Encryption in Remote Data Integrity Check
Authors: Sreevibhu Sagi , Kumar Teendra Pavan
Published: August 2024

Cloud computing storage services offer a convenient means of maintaining and managing large volumes of data at a minimal cost. However, they do not guarantee data integrity. Data is transferred to remote cloud servers that may be unsafe or untrustworthy, raising the risk of unauthorized manipulation by external entities or unintentional modification by service providers. Protecting data from potential hackers has thus become imperative to safeguard its integrity. To address this challenge, the paper proposes an Enhanced Data Integrity technique tailored for cloud computing environments. As part of this journal, I am implementing the proposed RSA (Rivest - Shamir - Adleman) algorithm. In comparison to the DES (Data Encryption Standard) algorithm, RSA offers superior security and efficiency. Upon file upload by the data owner, the data is automatically encrypted using the RSA algorithm, thereby bolstering data integrity within the cloud computing framework. when a data owner uploads a file to the cloud, it is automatically encrypted using the RSA algorithm. This encryption process is pivotal in bolstering data integrity within the cloud infrastructure, as it protects against unauthorized manipulation by external threats and unintentional modifications by service providers. By implementing this Enhanced Data Integrity technique, the paper aims to mitigate the risks associated with cloud storage and ensure the security of data in transit and at rest.
Construction of a Project-based Interdisciplinary Collaborative Education Model for English Teaching in Higher Vocational Colleges Under the Background of New Liberal Arts
Authors: Xu Benchuan
Published: August 2024

The evolving landscape of higher vocational education and the new liberal arts construction demand innovative teaching methodologies to prepare students for the modern workforce. The increasing need for interdisciplinary talents with a broad understanding of various fields necessitates a shift from traditional, subject-oriented education to more holistic approaches. The project-based interdisciplinary collaborative education model emerges as a promising solution, integrating English language skills with knowledge and skills from other disciplines to cultivate well-rounded talents. This model is built on a strong theoretical foundation, drawing from interdisciplinary collaborative education theory and PBL. It emphasizes learner-centered objectives, relevant and practical content, diverse teaching methods, comprehensive evaluation systems, and a professional teaching team. Through case analysis of the project of cross-border e-commerce platform construction, the application strategies of the model in practical teaching have been demonstrated, focusing on project selection and design, teacher allocation and training, student team building, curriculum resource integration, and interdisciplinary collaboration and subject integration. Adopting this model can promote students’ comprehensive development, fostering critical thinking, problem-solving, and teamwork skills. It also enhances their practical abilities and adaptability, equipping them with the interdisciplinary competencies sought by employers. Ultimately, the project-based interdisciplinary collaborative education model contributes to the advancement of higher vocational education, preparing students for success in a rapidly changing and interconnected world.
Research on Improvement of China’s Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Legal System under the Carbon Peaking and Carbon Neutrality Background
Authors: Wan Jiaxin , Gan Ping
Published: August 2024

Improving the energy conservation system and the energy substitution system, and accelerating the construction of an energy conservation and emission reduction system, are reliable legal guarantees to promote the modernization of energy rule of law and to expedite the achievement of the “dual carbon” goals. At present, China has preliminarily established an energy conservation and emission reduction system consisting of two subsystems of energy conservation and energy substitution, which are further divided into three categories: regulatory control systems, public incentive systems, and market regulation systems. These cover pollution control, scientific and technological innovation support, industry incentives, and many other aspects. However, in alignment with the strategic layout for achieving the “dual carbon” goals, China's energy conservation and emission reduction legal system still faces prominent issues, such as the lack of explicit normative guarantees for energy-saving and low-carbon innovation measures, the weak operability of legal provisions, the absence of liability clauses, and low cost of illegal activities. Oriented towards reducing pollution, cutting carbon emissions, pursuing green development, and boosting economic growth, China's energy conservation and emission reduction legal system can be improved by perfecting the system design of "energy-saving + carbon-saving", refining legal provisions to enhance operability, and strengthening the implementation of legal liabilities.
A Study on the Impact of PAD Class Model on Junior Middle School Students’ English Learning Anxiety
Authors: Xie Yanhong , Zhang Xingzi
Published: August 2024

Foreign language learning anxiety is considered one of the emotional factors that hinders foreign language learning and affects English teaching effectiveness. Currently, junior middle school English teachers in China pay little attention to the impact of learning anxiety on teaching, and there are few studies on English learning anxiety among Chinese junior middle school students. Furthermore, no research has been found regarding the influence of the PAD Class model on English learning anxiety of junior middle school students. Therefore, this study takes 49 first-year junior middle school students from China as the research subjects, intends to investigate the current situation of junior middle school students’ English learning anxiety and verify the impact of PAD Class model on their English learning anxiety level. Using research methods of questionnaire, semi-structured interview, as well as statistical analysis, it is found that: (1) junior middle school students’ English learning anxiety is at a medium-low level, with their anxiety primarily stemming from communicating in English, self-development requirements, and parental expectations; (2) PAD Class model significantly reduces the English learning anxiety among junior middle school students, especially the test anxiety and communicative apprehension. Finally, some suggestions are provided for the future application of PAD Class model to English teaching and further research.
A Comparative Study on the Translation of Character Discourse of Fool in King Lear - Taking Liang Shiqiu's and Zhu Shenghao's Translations as an Example
Authors: Li Sirui
Published: August 2024

King Lear is one of the four great tragedies written by William Shakespeare, a famous English dramatist and poet in the Renaissance. It is widely regarded as “the greatest play of Shakespeare and the best of his work”. As one of the important and indispensable roles in King Lear, the “Fool” is a clown that appears the most frequently and speaks the most abundant content of all clown characters in the four major tragedies. Though his words are not as many as the contents number of the leading roles in the work, his language features, image and influence are prominent and significant. In the middle of the 19th century, Shakespeare’s works came to China along with the western missionaries and were widely spread in China. And translators in different periods translated Shakespeare’s works based on different historical backgrounds and their own translation styles. Among many famous translators of Shakespeare’s work, Liang Shiqiu and Zhu Shenghao are prominent. Their translations have strong characteristics and representativeness. Liang Shiqiu adhered to the principle of “worship the truth” and respected the original text as much as possible. He mainly adopted the translation strategy of foreignization and wrote in vernacular prose, which was very beautiful and refined. Zhu Shenghao, on the other hand, upheld the theory of “seize the spirit”. He paid attention to readers’ feelings and mainly used domestication translation method with large number of words with Chinese characteristics. Thus, his translation is very idiomatic and vivid. From the perspective of Skopos theory, this paper will make a comparative analysis of the language characteristics of “Fool” in Liang Shiqiu’s and Zhu Shenghao’s translation work, the translation strategies they used and text effects of their works, so as to explore the influence of Skopos theory on translators’ translation and the solutions of translation problems.
The Role of International Law in Curbing the Illegal Acts of Multinational Corporations in Developing Countries: An Evaluation Study
Authors: Priyadarsini Archana
Published: August 2024

In this study, we examine the detrimental practices of multinational corporations MNCs in developing countries and assess the role of international law in mitigating these issues. Despite globalization fostering industrial relocation to reduce costs and maximize profits, this shift has led to significant human rights, environmental, and worker safety violations, exemplified by incidents in Cajamarca and Bhopal. We argue that while current international law mainly offers rights without obligations to MNCs, a robust legal framework, including the establishment of an international business court and adherence to corporate social responsibility CSR, is crucial to combat these malpractices. Employing inductive and mixed - methods approaches, we analyze various case studies to underscore the necessity of a reformed international legal system in addressing the multifaceted challenges posed by MNCs in the host countries.
Overseas Students' Recruitment and Cultivation in Jiangsu Higher Vocational Colleges under "Belt and Road" Initiative
Authors: Xian Huang
Published: August 2024

Based on their own priviliged specialty advantages, Jiangsu Higher Vocational Colleges recruit overseas students from countries along the Belt and Road. Currently, the majority of the overseas students follow the "Chinese plus vocational skills" cultivation pattern. The professional teaching standards and course output standards are the basic means for Jiangsu higher vocational colleges to achieve their right of speech in the field of vocational teaching. The cultivation of overseas students in Jiangsu higher vocational colleges is now well on the way. However, still some problems exist such as a low exploration of specialty's internationalization, unrationality of overseas students' management system, lack of overseas students' education guarantee. Based on the above mentioned problems, the concerned higher vocational colleges should, in the process of recuritment, intensify the survey and research work of origin countries, research on the quality of source of students, and make pointed references in the matching of source of students' demands with the potential employment market, rationally allocate high-quality educational resources, establish scientific management system and build a whole process quality control management system.
The Disciplined Body: Understanding Smartwatch Use Among Women Through Foucault's Lens
Authors: Ye Hongxi
Published: August 2024

Utilizing Foucault's theoretical framework of discourse and discipline, this research scrutinizes the body-shaping behaviors of female smartwatch users. By examining the social and technological dimensions of wearable technology, particularly smartwatches, the study highlights the pronounced tendency of women to monitor calorie intake and exercise. The analysis underscores the implications of these practices, emphasizing the intricate interplay of representation, power, discourse, and discipline, and how they perpetuate entrenched societal power dynamics.
Application and Effectiveness Evaluation of Project - Based Learning in Cruise Dining Service English Courses
Authors: Zhang Xiaowei , Jiang Rui
Published: August 2024

This paper conducted an in-depth analysis of the specific implementation process and teaching effectiveness of project-based learning in cruise dining service English courses through empirical research methods. The study first introduces the theoretical foundation of project-based learning and the characteristics of cruise dining service English courses. It then elaborates on the application strategies of project-based learning in these courses, including project design, implementation steps, and interactive teaching models. Finally, a comprehensive quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the effectiveness of project-based learning is conducted by constructing an evaluation index system. The research results indicate that project-based learning can effectively enhance students' English application skills and overall quality, providing strong support for cultivating internationally competitive talents in the cruise dining service industry.
Optimization and Security Challenges in Cloud Computing within Big Data Enviro
Authors: Lin Ying
Published: August 2024

As big data continues to proliferate at an unprecedented rate, cloud computing has emerged as a fundamental technology for managing, storing, and processing these vast datasets, with global data volumes projected to reach 175 zettabytes by 2025. Our study delves into the critical optimization strategies and security challenges that cloud computing systems face in big data environments. By employing advanced quantification methods, we demonstrate that cloud computing can achieve a 40% reduction in IT infrastructure costs and enhance data processing efficiency by 60%. However, these benefits are accompanied by significant security risks, including a 30% increase in data breaches due to centralized data storage and a 25% rise in data tampering incidents during transmission. To address these challenges, we propose a comprehensive framework that includes refined data screening mechanisms, capable of reducing data redundancy by up to 50%, and enhanced device security protocols to mitigate potential vulnerabilities. Additionally, we emphasize the critical role of optimizing information flow processing, which can achieve a 20% reduction in latency, thereby improving real-time data handling capabilities. Our study further advocates for the establishment of robust network security architectures, integrating cutting-edge encryption technologies and real-time threat monitoring systems, to safeguard data integrity and confidentiality in cloud environments. We conclude by outlining the imperative for ongoing research into AI-driven security enhancements and the formulation of global cybersecurity standards, essential for maintaining the resilience and efficiency of cloud computing systems in the era of big data.
Leveraging Large Language Models for Information Retrieval from NEPA Documents
Authors: Wei Zibu , Luo Yang , Xu Guokun , Li Zhengning , Yin Yibo , Xie Ying
Published: August 2024

This paper explores the application of large language models (LLMs) to efficiently and accurately extract relevant information from National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) documents, specifically focusing on environmental impact statements (EIS). NEPA mandates federal agencies to evaluate the environmental effects of their proposed actions, and EIS documents are essential for this process. However, these documents are often lengthy and complex, making manual information extraction time-consuming and error-prone. We address this challenge by leveraging advanced natural language processing techniques and the newly introduced NEPAQuAD1.0 dataset, which contains 1,450 question-answer pairs generated under human supervision. Our approach involves fine-tuning the Meta-Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct model on this dataset. The results demonstrate significant improvements in retrieval accuracy and efficiency compared to baseline models, highlighting the potential of LLMs to streamline the environmental review process and provide valuable insights for environmental policy analysis. This work contributes to the broader field of natural language processing by offering a robust method for handling complex, domain-specific information retrieval tasks.
Implementasi Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (Paud) Perspektif Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Yusuf M. Suyuti
Published: August 2024

The research aims to analyze the dynamics of early childhood education, implementation of early childhood education, supporting and inhibiting factors for the implementation of early childhood education and the solution from the perspective of Islamic education. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type. The result is that the implementation of PAUD in the city of Palopo is carried out according to the rules. The quantity and quality are inadequate, due to a lack of facilities and infrastructure as well as teaching staff. Problems with implementing early childhood education in the city of Palopo include: Many parents of students still do not understand the importance of early childhood education, parents of students do not understand informal, non-formal and formal education, teachers who teach in PAUD institutions do not meet the qualifications academics, and scientific disciplines, the government's attention to the importance of early childhood education is still low. The solutions offered are: providing parents with an understanding of the importance of Early Childhood Education for child development, the need to increase the qualifications and competence of human resources in early childhood education institutions, and increase government involvement in the management of Early Childhood Education institutions.
Keyword: Implementation, PAUD, Islamic Education
Metode Reward Dan Punishment Untuk Mengoptimalkan Sikap Disiplin Anak Usia DiniEWARD DAN PUNISHMENT UNTUK MENGOPTIMALKAN SIKAP DISIPLIN ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Alfina Rizkia
Published: August 2024

Disiplin salah satu cara untuk membantu anak mengembangkan pengendalian diri. Melalui kedisiplinan dapat memungkinkan anak memiliki batasan untuk memperbaiki perilaku mereka yang salah.  Cara menerapkan kedisiplinan anak bisa mulai usia 2-6 tahun melalui hal-hal sederhana yang anak lakukan di kehidupan sehari-hari seperti merapikan mainan, mencuci tangan, berdoâ€™a, menerima konsekuensi apabila melakukan kesalahan, dan bertanggung jawab dengan barang miliknya dan menjaga milik orang lain. Sikap disiplin pada anak bertujuan agar anak tumbuh menjadi pribadi yang berkualitas, berkarakter dan terampil menjadi suri tauladan bagi masyarakat, khususnya masyarakat modern. Menerapan metode Reward dan punishment merupakan cara ampuh untuk mengoptimalkan sikap disiplin anak. Tujuan pembuatan artikel ini untuk mendeskripsikan secara konseptual dalam penerapan metode reward dan punishment pada anak untuk mengoptimalkan kedisiplinan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian literature atau penelitian kepustakaan, yang berisi pendapat para ahli yang berbeda terhadap suatu masalah yang diberikan kemudian diteliti. Hasil penemuan dari berbagai sumber menunjukan bahwa dengan menggunakan reward dan punishment lebih mudah bagi pendidik untuk mengoptimalkan sikap disiplin anak dangan cara ini akan menjadi penguatan dan inspirasi bagi anak untuk bertindak lebih baik lagi di masyarakat. Mendisiplinkan anak agar bijaksana dan tidak berlebihan dalam melakukan tindakan, dengan cara yang tepat untuk meningkatkan perilaku anak menjadi lebih baik.
Whatsapp Based Learning In The Midst Of Covid-19 Pandemic: A Field Study In Mi Shibyanul Islamiyah Jember
Authors: Maghhfirah Naily
Published: August 2024

This study aims at analyzing WhatsApp based learning on the achievement and learning difficulties of elementary school students. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. The population of this research is elementary schools of MI Shibyanul Islamiyah on Jl. Gurami no.60 Dukuhmencek Sukorambi Jember. Through purposive sampling technique from several informants. Informants consist of headmaster, teachers, parents of students, and students. Data collection in this study was carried out by: (1) interviews; (2) observation; and (3) documentation. The data collected through interviews, observation and documentation were then analyzed using inductive descriptive techniques. Data analysis was performed by data reduction data display, and conclusion. The results of the research of the three respondents agreed with WhatsApp-based learning. Itâ€™s WhatsApp-based learning an application there are obstacles experienced by teachers, parents and students, including the lack of facilities, and students bored the learning process.
Stimulasi Kecerdasan Kinestetik Anak Usia Dini Melalui Metode Bermain Di Ra As-Siddiqi Baletbaruâ€“Sukowono-Jember
Authors: Rofiah Siti hamidahtur , Farikhin Fikri , Faidah Husnul , Rofi'ah Laelatur
Published: August 2024

Kecerdasan sangat diperlukan bagi setiap anak karena kecerdasan dapat membantu seseorang dalam menghadapi berbagai permasalahan yang muncul. Perkembangan kecerdasan anak akan lebih baik jika dilakukan sejak usia dini dengan memberiakn stimulasi melalui panca indra yang dimilikinya. Kecerdasan kinestetik dapat menggabungkan antara fisik dan fikiran sehingga menghasilkan gerakan yang sempurna. Jika gerak sempurna yang bersumber dari gabungan antara fikiran dan fisik tersebut terlatih baik, bahkan sempurna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi dalam stimulasi kecerdasan kinestetik anak usia dini melalui metode bermain di Ra As-Siddiqi Baletbaru â€“ Sukowono - Jember. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif jenis studi kasus, Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan beberapa cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Peneliti menggunakan analisis data yang dilakukan secara interaktif. Keabsahan data menggunakan trianggulasi sumber dan trianggulasi metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Perencanaan dalam stimulasi kecerdasan kinestetik anak usia dini melalui metode bermain di Ra As-Siddiqi Baletbaru â€“ Sukowono - Jember adalah sebelum melakukan proses belajar mengajar di RA As-Siddiqi selalu melakukan perencanaan dalam belajar mengajar seperti: Guru menyiapkan RPPH, media serta evaluasi untuk kegiatan pembelajaran, menyiapkan alat main. Media yang digunakan dalam kegiatan bermain bermacam-macam ada bola, balok dll. 2) Pelaksanaan dalam stimulasi kecerdasan kinestetik anak usia dini melalui metode bermain di Ra As-Siddiqi Baletbaru â€“ Sukowono - Jember meliputi 3 proses yaitu kegiatan pembukaan, kegiatan inti, dan kegiatan penutup. Langkah pelaksanaan diantaranya: guru menyampaikan tujuan pembelajaran, cara bermain dengan benar, saat kegiatan bermain berlangsung guru mengamati anak, jika ada anak yang kesulitan bermain karena kurang mampu menyusun dan melempar, guru akan memberikan contoh cara bermain yang benar dengan mengarahkan anak untuk melanjutkan bermain sendiri, guru memberikan motovasi kepada anak yang kurang mampu menyusun dan melempar permainan saat bermain. 3) Evaluasi dalam stimulasi kecerdasan kinestetik anak usia dini melalui metode bermain di Ra As-Siddiqi Baletbaru â€“ Sukowono - Jember dengan cara guru melihat keberhasilan kegiatan bermain dalam meningkatkan kecerdasan kinestetik anak. Setelah kegiatan bermain terdapat peningkatan kelenturan otot -otot anak dari sebelum diadakannya kegaiatn bermain permainan. Dalam catatan laporan perkembangan anak terlihat terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan dalam peningkatan kecerdasan kinestetik dengan cepat.
Analisis Desain Ruang Belajar dan Perkembangan Kognitif Anak Usia Dini
Authors: Dwi Puji Astuti
Published: August 2024

Desain ruang pendidikan adalah proses terpenting PAUD. Penataan ruang kelas adalah proses mengarahkan dan mengatur semua aspek kelas untuk mendorong pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Perkembangan kognitif adalah proses penambahan keterampilan pada cara berpikir dan tingkat inteligensi atau kecerdasan. Pada dasarnya, desain ruang belajar merupakan salah satu poin terpenting untuk menunjang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Oleh karena itu perlu ditata ruang belajar yang menarik di PAUD. Desain ruang kelas yang menarik memudahkan anak belajar melalui bermain dan didorong oleh guru dalam enam bidang perkembangan, khususnya perkembangan kognitif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan desain ruang belajar pembelajaran dan perkembangan kognitif anak usia dini. Manfaat dari penelitian ini adalah dapat memberikan nilai teoritis kepada pembaca, membantu menambah pengetahuan dalam menciptakan ruang belajar yang menarik, dan memberikan informasi tentang prinsip-prinsip dalam menciptakan ruang belajar yang menarik. Penelitian ini menggunakan literature review. Variabel penelitian ini dibagi menjadi dua variabelnya yaitu variabel bebas dan variabel terikat. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah desain penelitian yang menarik dan variabel terikatnya adalah perkembangan kognitif anak usia dini. Populasi penelitian menggunakan semua jurnal penelitian yang berkaitan dengan penataan ruang dan perkembangan kognitif anak usia dini. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi sampel adalah jurnal penelitian yang materi pokoknya adalah Merencanakan Ranah Pembelajaran yang Menarik dan Perkembangan Kognitif Anak Usia Dini.
Planet Sensory Path Dalam Perkembangan Motorik Kasar Anak Usia Dini Sensory Path Planets In Early Children's Gross Motor Development
Authors: DIYASIKA DIYASIKA ULINAFIAH
Published: August 2024

Abstract
Problems in the learning process in early childhood include lack of focus in participating in learning activities, lack of enthusiasm, and slowness in memorizing learning themes so that in the implementation of early childhood learning it is more fun to play alone. To anticipate this, educators must be more active in creating a variety of learning games so that children can participate in learning with enthusiasm, so that it influences the development of cognitive, psychomotor, language and social emotional aspects. This selection of games is very effective in improving children's emotions planet sensory path.
Abstrak
Permasalahan dalam proses pembelajaran pada anak usia dini antara lain kurang fokus dalam mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran, kurang semangat, dan lambatnya menghafal tema pembelajaran sehingga dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran anak usia dini lebih asyik bermain sendiri. Untuk mengantisipasi hal tersebut, pendidik harus lebih aktif menciptakan berbagai permainan pembelajaran agar anak dapat mengikuti pembelajaran dengan semangat, sehingga berpengaruh pada perkembangan aspek kognitif, psikomotorik, bahasa, dan sosial emosional. Pilihan permainan ini sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan emosi anak jalur sensorik planet.
Efforts To Improve Cognitive Ability To Know Color Using Pompom Media In Early Children
Authors: Ubaidillah Ubaidillah , Erfaliana Wahyu , Cahyani Wulan Dwi , Hayati Nur , Azimah Nasikhatul
Published: August 2024

Cognitive development is often identified with the development of intelligence. Cognitive development is the basis for the development of intelligence in children. In early childhood, knowledge is still subjective, and will develop into objective when it reaches adolescent and adult development. This is where it is important for teachers and parents to supervise children's lives in the surrounding environment. Based on the results of the findings obtained through activities to improve cognitive abilities to recognize colors using Pompom media, 2 (two) cycles were carried out through observing the ability to recognize colors and grouping colors using Pompom media. In the observation activity, the ability to recognize colors and group colors using pompom media starting from cycle I, cycle II shows that the students' ability to recognize colors and group colors using Pompom media is very good, this is in accordance with the percentage of observation results recognizing colors and grouping colors using Pompom media in cycle I namely the highest percentage from 75%, to 100% in cycle II. The overall average was from 48.4% in cycle I to 75.8% in cycle II.
Strategi Afektif Dalam Mengatasi Permasalahan Pemalu Pada AUD: Faktor Penyebab, Pendekatan, Dan Dampak Psikososial
Authors: Pratiwi Rizky Aprilia , Syafrudin Ulwan , Oktaria Renti
Published: August 2024

The problem of shyness in early childhood cannot be left alone because it will affect their personality. This research aims to find out about effective strategies for overcoming shyness problems, namely including the causal factors, approaches used in overcoming shyness problems, and the psychosocial impact on AUD. This research uses a qualitative case study type approach. Data collection techniques use interviews, observation and documentation. The main subject of the research was an 8-year-old child in Tanjung Selamat subdistrict, Bandar Lampung city. Data analysis using Miles and Huberman. The results of this research found that the factors that cause shyness problems in children consist of internal factors and external factors. The approach used is a psychological intervention which focuses on developing social skills and increasing self-confidence, such as parents taking their children out of the house to interact with neighbours, introducing children to children their age, role-playing, and encouraging children to play with friends outside the home. , and limit children's use of cell phones so that children do not enjoy being alone. The psychosocial impacts of shy children that researchers found included the impact on social interactions and lack of managing emotions.
Elderly perception of hypertension and its treatment in Gianyar District, Bali
Authors: Ida Ayu Ratna Trisna  , Duarsa Dyah Pradnyaparamita , Ani Luh Seri
Published: August 2024

Background and purpose: The risk of hypertension increases in the elderly, while treatment adherence plays a crucial role in controlling blood pressure in the elderly. This study aims to explore the elderly's perception of hypertension and its treatment.
Methods: This study used an exploratory qualitative design. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews about the elderly's perception of hypertension and its medication, health-seeking behavior, and cues to action in undergoing treatment for 6 elderlies with hypertension and 4 health workers in Gianyar District in July-September 2020. The data obtained were analyzed using thematic methods.
Results: This study identified 2 big themes, namely the elderly's perception of hypertension and seeking behavior. The elderly's perception of hypertension is described from the perceived vulnerability from the aspect of age, lifestyle, and heredity. Hypertension is seen as a serious disease by the elderly, particularly from the complications aspect, while complaints felt are not considered serious unless they interfere with activities or have to undergo treatment. Reduced complaints and controlled blood pressure are the perceived benefits of treatment and lifestyle adjustments: long-term medication, side effects of drugs, and traditional medicine as obstacles for the elderly in undergoing treatment. The elderly seek treatment based on their trust and comfort in health workers, infrastructure, access to health services, and support from health workers and the government.
Conclusion: The perception of barriers to treatment and health-seeking behavior of the elderly in seeking treatment play a significant role in determining the medicational therapy that the elderly undergoes, which can prevent complications. Family support for the elderly is essential in overcoming obstacles and increasing elderly adherence to medication.
Defensores del Planeta
Authors: Navas Del Aguila Carlos Emilio
Published: August 2024

El bosque de Vásquez Pampa en Luya Viejo, Luya, Amazonas, es un bosque maravilloso que consume dicha cantidad de carbono y que no permite que esta suba al aire. En la investigación, se mide cómo el carbono entra en este bosque, qué pasa con él cuando llega, permanece, por ejemplo, en los árboles, en la tierra. Dentro del análisis, se hacen pruebas de diversas maneras: se va a la naturaleza, se hacen experimentos en el laboratorio, se lee material científico para ver cuánto carbono guarda, protege, expulsa el bosque de Vásquez Pampa. Este bosque está haciendo un papel muy interesante en cuanto al consumo de dióxido de carbono y en cuanto a mantener limpio el planeta. Este artículo le cuenta lo necesario que resultan los bosques, de qué forma nos ayudan a nosotros y al planeta Tierra. Este fragmento habla sobre cómo nuestros bosques, como el de Vásquez Pampa, están en peligro, afectados, por cosas que hacemos como talar bosques, ensuciar, y cómo podría ser, deberíamos hacerlo mejor para salvar nuestro bosque de forma que no largue más dióxido de carbono al aire. Habría que hacer regulaciones fuertes, y salvaguardas, por los bosques, como por el bosque de Vásquez Pampa, ya que hacen una función fundamental en la lucha contra el cambio climático.
Um dia no museu: relato de atividades educativas para a conservação da biodiversidade de aves e mamíferos do Cerrado
Authors: Gonçalves Vanessa Fonseca
Published: August 2024

As alterações antrópicas nos ambientes geram impactos negativos e promovem reflexões a respeito das ações humanas, sendo assim, é importante promover atividades que contribuam para a formação de sujeitos ecológicos e para a reaproximação do ser humano com a natureza. Nesse contexto, os diferentes espaços frequentados pela sociedade, como escolas, museus, parques, praças e unidades de conservação, devem se caracterizar como espaços de interação dialógica e propor ações para uma efetivação de práticas educativas que podem contribuir para a formação de sujeitos ecológicos e reaproximação do ser humano com a natureza. O objetivo foi apresentar ações educativas com a temática aves e mamíferos do Cerrado. As ações aconteceram em um museu a céu aberto localizado em um parque no município de Uberlândia, Minas Gerais (MG).  As atividades fazem parte do cronograma de ações de um projeto de pesquisa e extensão financiado pela Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG). Foram desenvolvidas um total de seis atividades, contando com a participação de 86 visitantes. As ações receberam avaliações positivas, sendo que os participantes demonstraram preferência por atividades lúdicas e interativas.