bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The leadership role of THEQC in the development of quality assurance system in higher education in Türkiye
Authors: ÇİÇEK Cihan Cenk
Published: August 2023

Higher education, which has a wide stakeholder structure with many actors at different levels, from international organizations to students, has a complex structure in which various actors are intertwined. Quality assurance is one of the policy areas that represents this complexity with many stakeholders at the international, national and institutional level. Quality assurance is an important issue in the Turkish higher education system and improvements are needed in this area. Massification and internationalization activities in higher education have brought quality problems to the fore. It is important to design a quality assurance system so that Türkiye can compete internationally and achieve qualitative growth. The focus of this study is the institutional leadership role of the Higher Education Quality Council (THEQC). It is important for THEQC to assume an effective leadership role in the development and implementation of quality assurance processes. The aim of the study is to analyze the quality processes in higher education and develop recommendations based on this in the center of the institutional leadership role of YÖKAK in the quality assurance system.Within the scope of the study, the development and implementation of quality assurance in the Turkish higher education system, the issues that should be done during the development phase in order to respond qualitatively to the quantitative development of quality assurance processes, and the improvement of the current leadership role of YÖKAK were emphasized. Document analysis method was used in the study. The institutional leadership role in quality processes has been tried to be interpreted by reviewing the provisions in the Constitution on the basis of the duties and responsibilities of CHE, and the regulation and other institutional or text-based documents regarding the quality assurance system for the development of the quality assurance system.
Rektör ve rektör yardımcılarının liderlik özelliklerinin uygulamadaki rolleri
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Ayşe Sena
Published: August 2023

Bu araştırma, yükseköğretim yönetiminin en üst düzeyinde yer alan rektör ve rektör yardımcılarının liderlik özelliklerinin yükseköğretim kurumlarının işleyiş ve yönetiminde nasıl farklılıklar oluşturduğunu incelemeyi hedeflemektedir. Liderlik, eğitimde liderlik, yükseköğretimde liderlik ve rektörlerin liderlik özellikleri konuları bu bağlamda detaylı bir şekilde ele alınmıştır. Araştırmada, nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman analizi tercih edilerek, rektör ve rektör yardımcılarının liderlik özellikleri ve bu özelliklerin nasıl ve nerede kullanıldığına odaklanılmıştır. Yükseköğretimde akademik liderlik, bu liderlik tarzının özellikleri ve etkileri detaylı bir şekilde incelenmiştir. Elde edilen veriler, liderliğin ve özellikle yükseköğretimdeki liderlik yaklaşımlarının daha iyi anlaşılmasına katkı sağlamakla birlikte, rektör ve rektör yardımcılarının liderlik özelliklerinin yükseköğretim kurumlarının başarısı üzerindeki etkisini açıklığa kavuşturmayı amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma sonuçlarının yükseköğretim alanındaki literatüre yeni perspektifler kazandırması ve akademik yöneticilerin liderlik becerilerinin geliştirilmesine katkı sağlaması beklenmektedir. Bu çalışmanın yükseköğretim yönetimine dair daha iyi anlayış sağlayarak karar alıcıların ve eğitimcilerin etkili liderlik stratejilerini benimsemesine yardımcı olması, üniversitelerin daha verimli ve başarılı bir şekilde işlemesine katkı sağlaması hedeflenmektedir. Böylece araştırma, yükseköğretim alanındaki alan yazınını zenginleştirerek sektördeki liderlik uygulamalarını güçlendirmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
Đánh giá chất lượng dịch vụ bán lẻ tại các siêu thị trên địa bàn bán đảo Cà Mau
Authors: Loan Phạm Thị Kim
Published: August 2023

Nghiên cứu nhằm điều chỉnh và kiểm định thang đo chất lượng dịch vụ bán lẻ (RSQS) (Dabholkar và cộng sự, 1996), sự hài lòng khách hàng (Oliver, 1997), lòng trung thành khách hàng (Lam và cộng sự, 2004) vào điều kiện tiêu dùng của Việt Nam. Dựa trên mẫu nghiên cứu gồm 360 khách hàng đang sinh sống trên địa bàn bán đảo Cà Mau, nghiên cứu sử dụng mô hình cấu trúc tuyến tính SEM để kiểm định mối quan hệ giữa 3 khái niệm. Kết quả cho thấy thang đo chất lượng dịch vụ bán lẻ, sự hài lòng và lòng trung thành của khách hàng đạt được giá trị và độ tin cậy trong nghiên cứu này và lòng trung thành của khách hàng bị tác động trực tiếp và gián tiếp bởi chất lượng dịch vụ siêu thị thông qua sự hài lòng của khách hàng. Kết quả nghiên cứu cung cấp mô hình lý thuyết về mối quan hệ giữa chất lượng dịch vụ siêu thị, sự hài lòng và lòng trung thành của khác hàng trong bối cảnh tiêu dùng Việt Nam đồng thời cung cấp cơ sở cho việc đánh giá mức độ tác động của chất lượng dịch vụ siêu thị và sự hài lòng của khác hàng đối với lòng trung thành của khách hàng mua sắm tại các siêu thị trong khu vực bán đảo Cà Mau.
Kriz Yönetiminde Gemba’nın Beş Altın Kuralı: Uçak Kazası Raporu Belgeseli Örneğinde
Authors: ÖZER Mehmet Akif , EROL Mehmet Doğan
Published: August 2023

Masaaki Imai, 1997 yılında yayımladığı “Gemba Kaizen” adlı eserinde etkin ve verimli bir üretim sistemi işletebilmek için ilgili süreçlerde beş altın kuralın uygulanması gerektiğini belirtmektedir. Çalışmada ayrıntılı incelenen bu kurallar sırasıyla sorunu yerine gidip teşhis etmek, sorunu tüm yönleriyle görmek ve kontrol etmek, geçici önlemler almak, soruna neden olan sebebi bulup çözmek ve aynı türden hataların gerçekleşmesini engellemek amacıyla standartlaşmaya gitmektir. Bu çalışmada söz konusu kuralların kriz yönetiminde de çok olumlu sonuçlar vereceği öngörüsüyle, bir örnek olay incelemesinde süreç analizi yapılmıştır. Örnek olarak incelenen Uçak Kazası Raporu Belgeseli dünya genelinde yaşanan uçak kazalarının nedenlerini bulmak ve tekrardan aynı hataların gerçekleşmesini engellemek üzere Amerikan Federal Havacılık Dairesi müfettişlerden oluşan bir kurul tarafından yayınlanan raporun, belgesel formatında canlandırılmasını konu edinen bir yapımdır. Yapılan değerlendirmede, uçak kazalarının nedenlerini bulmak ve tekrardan aynı hataların gerçekleşmesini engellemek için Gemba Kaizen felsefesiyle hareket etmenin kuruluşlara büyük katkı sağlayacağı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Uçak Kazası Raporu Belgeseli yirmi yıla yakın süren onlarca bölüme sahip dünyada gerçekleşen uçak kazalarını analiz eden bir yapımdır. Bu yapımın bütün bölümlerini incelemek, çalışmanın hacmini arttıracağından, Endonezya Uçak Kazası’nın incelendiği bir bölüm, Gemba Kaizen metodu ile analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmada buna benzer farklı türden olay ve sorunların, benzer teoriler üzerinden sahada incelenmesine dönük yeni araştırmaların yapılmasına katkı sunmak amaçlanmıştır.
The Noble Quest: Navigating Toward Sustainable Transportation
Authors: Swanson David , Jin Yao “Henry”
Published: August 2023

Societies around the world consistently enjoy better living standards as product choices, availability, quality, and cost are continuously improved. As lifestyles improve and the world population grows, so does the amount of transportation necessary to support this lifestyle. Despite our noble quest to adopt more sustainable transportation, and despite countless innovations and improvements, the results are inadequate; carbon reduction is insufficient to curtail our growth trajectory, much less achieve the aggressive zero emission targets set by companies and governments. To examine this problem, we revisit transportation as a derived demand, a principle which has been accepted for decades, but largely forgotten in sustainable transportation research. In fact, transportation has evolved so much that some scholars are debating the significance of this age-old assumption. This suggests that transportation researchers take a fresh look at the nature, changes, and evolving trends of transportation demand and possibly focus less on sustainable transport and more on adjusting the demand for sustainable transportation.
A Model of Evaluating State-owned Railway Companies’ Reforms by Using Euclidean Distance and Data Envelopment Analysis
Authors: Wang Zhou , Wang Ying
Published: August 2023

The reform of state-owned railway companies is an important part of railway reforms in many countries. However, those companies’ reforms are often evaluated based on experts’ personal opinions or simple statistics. This article proposes a concept of Reform Index to evaluate the state-owned railway companies’ reforms. The method is to create an R6 Euclidean space and measure the distance from points representing ordinary reforms to the point representing a perfect reform. The calculation of Reform Index is based on Euclidean distance and data envelopment analysis. According to the value of Reform Index, the degree of reform can be divided into five levels: very successful, successful, not obvious, failed, and completely failed. The article also uses the case of the Japanese National Railways (JNR) as an empirical study. Through the calculation of Reform Index, it not only clarifies that the degree of JNR’s reform can be considered successful, but also finds the constraints to further success and proposes suggestions for improving them.
Uma série histórica da incidência de Tuberculose no Pará entre os períodos de 2015 a 2019
Authors: Silva Raul Lima e
Published: August 2023

Objetivo: Demonstrar a incidência da Tuberculose no período de 2015 a 2019 no Estado do Pará e descrever o perfil epidemiológico dos pacientes analisados. Método: Trata-se de um estudo epidemiológico descritivo do tipo série histórica, utilizando-se o banco de dados Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação. Resultados: Foram notificados 23064 casos de Tuberculose 2015 a 2019, com aumento no número de diagnósticos crescente ao longo desse período. A maioria dos casos foi em homens (66%). A faixa etária mais incidente foi a de 20−29 anos de idade (26,6%) e os pacientes classificados como da cor parda foram os mais afetados (74,7%). A incidência de tuberculose foi maior em pacientes com escolaridade entre 5ª e 8ª série do Ensino Fundamental (17%). Um aumento crescente também foi percebido na notificação de casos em pacientes que convivem com vírus da imunodeficiência humana, pacientes tabagistas e na população privada de liberdade. Conclusão: Percebe-se que a Tuberculose ainda é um problema com incidência alta e crescente no Estado do Pará. Deve-se investir em uma assistência primária de qualidade para que existam mais diagnósticos precoces no intuito de que o tratamento seja efetivo e assim a cadeia de transmissão possa ser interrompida. São necessários também investimentos para mudanças de teor socioeconômico, englobando tanto problemas de saneamento básico e alterações de infraestrutura no sistema carcerário brasileiro.
THE POWER OF NUTRITION: HOW A HEALTHY DIET CAN SHIELD AGAINST CHRONIC DISEASES
Authors: Hind Mehmas AL Mutairi, , Dalal Fehaid Al Shammari, , Khadija Omar Al Otaibi, , Reem Nasser Al Qahtani, , Sami Mathkar Al Mutairi,
Published: August 2023

In an era where chronic diseases are on the rise and health concerns have taken center stage, the role of a healthy diet in preventing and managing these conditions has gained significant attention. This article explores the profound impact of nutrition on health, particularly in the context of chronic disease prevention. Chronic diseases, such as heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and cancer, are on the rise globally, necessitating a proactive approach to mitigate their impact. A balanced and nutrient-rich diet plays a pivotal role in shielding against these ailments. The article delves into the intricate relationship between nutrition and chronic diseases, elucidating the role of essential nutrients in maintaining bodily functions and bolstering the immune system. The Mediterranean diet is spotlighted as an exemplary nutritional strategy for disease prevention, while the detrimental effects of processed foods and excessive sugar consumption are also addressed. The article underscores the importance of holistic health, where nutrition aligns with physical activity, stress management, and sleep for optimal well-being. By empowering individuals to make informed dietary choices, this article advocates for nutrition as a formidable tool in the battle against chronic diseases.
TRANSLATION, ADAPTATION, VALIDATION AND APPLICATION OF “PATIENTS’ PERCEPTION SAFETY CULTURE SCALE (PAPSCS)” IN AN EGYPTIAN SURGICAL INPATIENT HEALTHCARE SETTING
Authors: Abdel-Aziz Basem Farouk
Published: August 2023

Background: Sundry studies are executed in high-income countries examining patient perceived safety culture (PaPSC) in healthcare settings. Paucity of analogous research in developing countries including Egypt is a motive behind this research pursuing translation, cross-cultural adaptation, reliability assessment, construct validation, and application of “Patients’ Perception Safety Culture Scale (PaPSCS)” in a surgical inpatient setting in Alexandria Main University Hospital. 
 
Methods: Cross-sectional survey with a random sample of  is executed using a formally forwardly-backwardly Arabic translated version of PaPSCS. Elevenitemed PaPSCS is purified by eliminating three apparently ambiguous insufficiently loading items. Collected sample is randomly split into two equal subsamples, one for explorative purposes and the other for confirmation. Factor analysis via structural equation modelling is employed to construct-validate PaPSCS.
Efectividad de la Técnica de Hall en Molares Deciduos
Authors: Salazar Gonzales Fiorella , Geller Palti Dafna , León Ríos Ximena
Published: August 2023

Antecedentes: La caries dental es un problema de salud pública a nivel mundial, con un aumento anual de lesiones cariosas en dientes deciduos a pesar de los distintos métodos de prevención. El inadecuado tratamiento y la falta de un consenso ha provocado la poca utilización de la Técnica de Hall en pacientes pediátricos, el cual es uno de los métodos más conservadores tanto para molares deciduas como permanentes. Objetivo: Proporcionar información actualizada sobre técnica, indicaciones, contraindicaciones, ventajas, desventajas, éxito, fracaso, aceptación de padres y pacientes al comparar la técnica convencional de la corona preformada, la Técnica de Hall, la restauración convencional. Métodos: Se realizó una revisión de la literatura con una búsqueda de artículos en bases de datos electrónicas como PubMed, ScienceDirect y ProQuest, utilizando palabras clave del MESH y combinando los términos en cada base de datos considerando los criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Resultados: doce estudios fueron incluidos para evaluar los cambios en la oclusión, el nivel de aceptación, la preferencia por la técnica, los conocimientos y actitudes de los egresados, complicaciones, costo-efectividad, tasa de supervivencia, afectación del músculo masetero e indicaciones de la Técnica de Hall. Conclusiones: La Técnica de Hall es una opción de tratamiento eficaz que brinda longevidad a la pieza dentaria, siendo menos invasiva y con una alta tasa de éxito frente a restauraciones convencionales. Sin embargo, hace falta un protocolo clínico definido para su uso e indicaciones.
VIOLATIONS OF CONVERSATIONAL MAXIMS IN THE MOVIE SHERLOCK HOLMES: THE FINAL PROBLEM
Authors: Pukoliwutang Josep H. , Wowor Deane , Rettob Aloysius
Published: August 2023

This research aims at finding the type of maxims that violate from all the conversations that happen in this movie and describing how the character violates the maxims in the movie Sherlock Holmes: The Final Problem. The researchers use the qualitative method in this research. The researchers take the data from the movie script and also the movie itself. The researchers analyze the data using qualitative data analysis by Donald Ary. The findings of this research show that violations of maxims do occur in this movie. The characters from this movie violate all types of conversational maxims, overall there are 30 violations of the maxims that occur in this movie. The characters of this movie violate the maxims by flouting, opting in, and opting out the utterances.
STRUGGLE FOR A BETTER LIFE IN DICKENS’ GREAT EXPECTATIONS
Authors: Gerung Amelia , Oroh Elisabeth Z , Maukar Merlin
Published: August 2023

The research is intended to reveal Pip's struggle for a better life. He never gives up to reach his dream for better life as seen in Charles Dickens' Great Expectations. This research is categorized as a qualitative research because the data are taken in the form of words. The data are collected from primary source that is the novel itself, and the secondary sources are collected from some books, articles, internet and other sources that are used to support the analysis. In analyzing the data, the writer used objective approach. The result shows the struggle of Pip for a better life. The first struggles to be a gentleman, and the second struggles to get his love. Pip is an orphan and Pip always tries to be a gentleman so that his life can be better and he never gives up on getting Estella, the woman he loves. And in the end the efforts that Pip can do, Pip can get what he dreams of becoming a respectable man and getting Estella's love a woman he loves so much.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ DICTATION ABILITY USING ANIMATED SHORT MOVIE THE FANCY GENTLEMEN AS A MEDIA OF LEARNING
Authors: Kindangen Ronaldo Jonathan , Tuna Jim Ronny , Andries Fivy A.
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this research to find out the effectiveness of using the movie as a media of learning to improve students listening skills especially in Dictation. The researcher uses Pre – Experimental Research and the sample of the study is the 9th grade students in SMP Anugrah Tondano and the total number of the sample are 20 students. The instrument of this study is an answer sheet consist of 20 numbers that students have to fill with word. The data were calculated by the result of students’ Pretest are 41 and Posttest are 77. The students gained scores from Pretest to Posttest are 36. The result of this research showed that using a movie as a media of learning to improve students listening skills especially in dictation is effective.
READABILITY LEVEL OF READING TEXTS IN THE ENGLISH TEXT BOOK ENTITLED “BAHASA DAN SASTRA INGGRIS SMA/MA” FOR GRADE X SEMESTER 1
Authors: Penu Stella Eliza , Liando Nihta , Rettob Aloysius
Published: August 2023

The cause of this observe is to recognise the clarity degree of studying texts in English language textbooks utilized by trainer. This studies make use ofquantitative technique to investigate the information. Thirteen studying texts are decided on as studies population. All of decided on texts are analyzed the use of Flesch Reading Ease method. In this studies, the researchers locate clarity of studying texts with inside the “Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris“ aren’t appropriate for 10th grade collage students of excessive college. Based at the end result of Flesch studying ease method, from 13 studying texts, 5 (38.4%) studying texts are too Difficult for 10th grade college students, 2 (15,3%) studying texts are too Standard for 10th college students, three ( 23.0%) studying textual content are too pretty clean for 10th grade and one ( 07.6%) studying textual content are too very clean for 10th college students. They are most effective studying texts (15.3%) appropriate for 10th grade collegestudents.
KOSTUM DAN AKSESORIS TARIAN KAWASARAN DI TOMOHON (SEBUAH KAJIAN ESTETIS FUNGSIONAL)
Authors: Kaunang Jackie Lucky
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini berangkat dari penampilan kostum serta aksesoris para penari tarian kawasaran di Tomohon. Dengan kata lain, bahwa kostum serta segalah aksesoris yang digunakan penari kawasaran memiliki keunikan tersendiri dibanding dengan kostum tarian yang lain, maka dari itu peneliti memutuskan untuk menggali dan mencari tahu interpretasi yang dapat ditelaah dari kostum tarian tersebut. Tujuan penulisan skripsi ini, ialah (1) mengetahui seperti apa kostum tarian kawasaran Tomohon pada awalnya; (2) apa saja makna simbolis yang terkandung didalamnya; (3) Apa saja aksesoris yang dikenakan para kawasaran pada jaman dahulu; (4) apa yang mempengaruhi terjadinya perubahan bentuk dalam kostum tarian kawasaran di Tomohon. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan estetis fungsional. Adapun, lokasi penelitian ini berada di Kota Tomohon, Sulawesi Utara. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dokumentasi, serta catatan lapangan. Teknik analisis data terdiri atas tahap deskripsi data, tahap reduksi data, dan tahap seleksi. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu (1) bentuk kostum serta pengembangan kostum dan aksesoris tarian kawasaran di Tomohon. (2) nilai guna dan keindahan kostum dan aksesoris kawasaran Tomohon (3) interpretasi yang dapat ditemukan dari kostum dan aksesoris tarian kawasaran di Tomohon, yaitu segalah sesuatu yang dipakai pada kostum tarian memiliki artinya masing-masing.
LAGU POP BERBAHASA INGGRIS SEBAGAI SARANA PENINGKATAN PENGUASAAN TENSES MAHASISWA PEMBELAJAR BAHASA INGGRIS
Authors: Bingku Soflies Marry
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tampilan lagu - lagu pop Berbahasa Inggris yang berkaitan dengan Tenses: Simple Present Tense, Simple Past Tense, Present Continous Tense, Present Perfect Tense dan mendeskripsikan latihan-latihan pemahaman Tenses dari teks lagu yang menjadi data dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dimana pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dokumen dan rekaman. Data-data yang dikumpulkan direduksi sesuai kebutuhan penelitian, kemudian disajikan dalam tabel-tabel dan terakhir diverifikasi untuk kebutuhan penarikan kesimpulan.Data yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa lagu pop merupakan salah satu alternatif yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan penguasaan Tenses mahasiswa pembelajar bahasa Inggris. Dari semua data terungkap bahwa kalimat-kalimat mengandung kata-kata kerja yang bervariasi sesuai Tenses yang diperlukan. Setiap lagu memiliki paling kurang 4 Tenses. Diharapkan penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi bagi pembelajaran bahasa Inggris di kemudian hari. Lagu – lagu popular berbahasa Inggris merupakan alternatif media yang bisa digunakan guru maupun pembelajar dalam pembelajaran Tenses. Dalam pemantapan ketrampilan berbahasa Lagu Pop Berbahasa Inggris sangat efektif karena bisa digunakan untuk latihan mendengar (listening) dengan cara mendengar dan membuat tugas pemahaman dengan menceritakan isi lagu (speaking), menjawab pertanyaan mengenai isi teks lagu (reading) dan menulis isi lagu secara singkat dengan fokus pada Tenses yang ada dalam teks lagu (writing). Penggunaan lagu sebagai sarana pemantapan penguasaan Tenses bahasa Inggris sangat direkomendasikan bagi mereka yang tertarik untuk mendalaminya
INTERFERENSI LEKSIKAL BAHASA SIAU DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA
Authors: Kagiling Katlin Yuli , Mandang Ferry H. Mandang , Senduk Thomas M.
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari tahu gejala interferensi leksikal bahasa Siau, dalam pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia pada siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Siau Timur, Kecamatan Sitaro, Sulawesi Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik digunakan rekaman atau rekam tulis agar dapat ditemukan kosa kata bahasa Siau dalam kegiatan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di kelas. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa inferensi terjadi dalam kata-kata yang dipakai dalam aktifitas pembelajaran dikelas baik berupa penggantian atau penambahan fonem. Ditemukan pula bahwa dari 26 siswa hanya 5 siswa tidak mengalami interferensi.
ANALISIS NILAI MORAL DALAM FILM “DUA GARIS BIRU” KARYA GINA S. NOER DAN IMPLIKASINYA PADA PEMBELAJARAN SASTRA
Authors: Khan Salsabillah , Paath Ruth , Roty Victory
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  (1) mendeskripsikan wujud nilai moral tokoh yang terdapat dalam film Dua Garis Biru karya Gina S. Noer (2) mendeskripsikan implikasi nilai moral dalam film Dua Garis Biru ke dalam pembelajaran sastra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan wujud nilai moral yang terdapat dalam film Dua Garis Biru karya Gina S. Noer. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara simak dan catat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) wujud nilai moral yang terdapat dalam film Dua Garis Biru karya Gina S. Noer ada tiga jenis yaitu; wujud nilai moral hubungan manusia dengan dirinya sendiri, wujud moralnya yaitu bertanggung jawab, tegas, dan pantang menyerah. Wujud nilai moral hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan, wujud moralnya berupa berdoa kepada Tuhan. Wujud nilai moral hubungan manusia dengan manusia lain, memiliki wujud nilai moral berupa kasih sayang orang tua kepada anak. Dan yang terakhir ada tiga wujud nilai moral buruk dalam film Dua Garis Biru  karya Gina S. Noer yakni malas, aborsi, dan seks di luar pernikahan. (2) implikasi nilai moral pada pembelajaran sastra di sekolah. Dalam pembelajaran sastra dapat diajarkan di kelas XI SMA dengan KD 4.18 yang bertujuan agar peserta didik dapat memerankan salah satu tokoh dalam naskah drama yang dibaca sesuai watak tokoh.
FLIPPED CLASSROOM BASED ON E-LEARNING IN ENGLISH COURSES
Authors: Sumampouw Marleen M.A.F.Q
Published: August 2023

Flipped classroom is a type of blended learning that is applied at various levels of education, from elementary to university, but there is still a lack of research on its use in English education. The aim of this article is to provide a brief overview of the impact and effectiveness of the flipped classroom on English learning. The research methodology used is a literature study with an analysis of several articles about the flipped classroom, which ends with the research objective. The results of the study show that the flipped classroom effect can increase students' active learning and independence, increase collaboration, and improve learning outcomes. This article provides advice for educators, especially in the field of English education, regarding the use of the flipped classroom in maximizing the learning carried out. The conclusion of the study, comparing the flipped classroom learning model in general shows that the flipped classroom learning model is effectively used in the learning process because students have studied the material before entering class, meaning that the lecturer no longer dominates the classroom situation and the interaction between lecturers and students becomes better and more enjoyable
PERUBAHAN FONEM PADA KOSA KATA BAHASA JEPANG BENTUK GOUSEIGO
Authors: Narande Jos , Lensun Sherly
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu data mengenai kata majemuk bahasa jepang (gouseigo) dianalisis dan dipaparkan sesuai dengan keadaan atau fenomena yang ada secara apa adanya. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan mengumpulkan data dan informasi yang bersumber dari buku-buku kepustakaan yang ada kaitannya dengan gouseigo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perubahan fonem pada proses pembentukan gouseigo. Dalam penelitian ini data dianalisis dengan cara mengidentifikasikan kosa kata yang berbentuk gouseigo, membuat daftar gouseigo, menginterpretasi data sesuai teori, kemudian membahas hasil pengolahan data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat bermanfaat bagi para pembelajar bahasa Jepang supaya dapat memahami dan membentuk kata majemuk bahasa Jepang dengan tepat.
INTELLIGENCE QUALITY IN VERONICA ROTH’S ALLEGIANT
Authors: Tampi Allen Dicson , Lolowang Imelda
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the intelligence quality revealed in Veronica Roth's Allegiant. The researchers conduct this study by using qualitative research based on Lincoln, and the data collection uses two ways: Primary sources and secondary sources. The primary data collection are from the novel, and secondary data collection use references from articles, journals, books, and the internet. In analyzing the data, the researchers use a reader-response approach based on Cagri Tugrul Mart. Intelligence quality talks of how well a person's intelligence excels. Intelligence can apply to many contexts, such as intelligence in strategy and intelligence in survival. Their qualities can be assessed by how well the performance and the achievements gained. The results of this study show that Tris, the main character, used her intelligence qualities against the leader of the city of Chicago, Evelyn, and the leader of the Genetic Welfare Bureau, David. When Evelyn became the new city leader, the people expected her could stop the disputes between factions. However, Evelyn used her power for other purposes. Tris felt she had to do something to stop Evelyn from her act of cruelty that ruled over the city by unilateral decisions. Tris also joined the Allegiant group to fight Evelyn and left the city to find out the truth about the factions. When Tris and her friends managed to get out of town, they met David. David told all the truth about the existing faction system. He also told Tris that the Bureau would use memory serums on the people in the city to erase their memories and reorganize their memories according to the Bureau's wishes. Tris and her friends tried to stop David from executing his plans. In the end, they successfully stopped David and saved the city of Chicago
COURAGE AS SEEN IN WINSTON GROOM’S FORREST GROOM
Authors: Wagey Gabriel Frans , Rorintulus Olga , Maukar Merlin
Published: August 2023

The purpose of the study is to reveal about courage as seen in Winston Groom's Forrest Gump. The design of the study is qualitative research because the data of this research are in the form of words. The researchers use two kinds of data collection which are the primary source and secondary sources. The primary source is the novel itself and the secondary sources are the materials that the researchers took from books, internet, articles, journals, etc. The researchers use objective approach because the researcher analyzed the courage of the main character in the novel which is one of the internal elements. In analysing the data, researchers do a close reading of the novel and create a coding to help researchers easily find and arrange the research. Because this research uses objective theory, the researcher examines the internal elements of the novel, namely characters, plot, theme and setting. The researchers focus on the character by classifying each character in the novel into two parts, namely round character and flat character. The results of this study can be concluded that the courage of Forrest Gump is seen from two types of courage, namely moral courage and physical courage. First, by moral courage that he dared to face his shortcomings and dared to show his abilities. Second, Forrest also shows physical courage to protect himself and help others. From these results the researcher found that people who have courage can get through all the difficulties in their life.
STRATEGI DAN PENERAPAN BALANCE DAN BLENDING DALAM PADUAN SUARA
Authors: Kansil Christy Prilia , Hartati R.A. Dinar Sri , Takalumang Luccylle M
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan strategi dan penerapan balance dan blending dalam Paduan Suara. Balance merupakan keseimbangan dan satu unsur penting dalam penyajian musikal Paduan Suara. Ada tiga kondisi yang dapat mempengaruhinya yakni: komposisi suara, akustik, maupun aspek kompositoris. Blending merupakan homogenitas dalam Paduan Suara. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka permasalahan dirumuskan yaitu bagaimana strategi dan penerapan balance dan blending dalam Paduan Suara. Teori yang digunakan yaitu teori dengan pendekatan Musikologi lebih khusus kepada balance dan blending oleh Perry Rumengan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data: studi kepustakaan, wawancara, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa: di Minahasa, strategi dan penerapan yang dilakukan oleh pelatih Paduan Suara untuk mencapai balance yaitu mengelompokkan berdasarkan timbre, mengidentifikasi ambitus, teknik, maupun solfeggio, melatih setiap suara membunyikan akor dalam lagu, melatih dinamika, menganalisa setiap penyanyi yang memiliki power proyeksi suara yang besar, sedang, ataupun kecil, mengatur formasi dan kerenggangan barisan, selanjutnya jumlah anggota relative, dilihat dari kondisi kemampuan Paduan Suara. Untuk mencapai blending, setiap penyanyi harus mempunyai pemahaman dan teknik yang sama tentang bunyi, mengatur blocking, latihan menahan nada panjang/Long tone, latihan hearing/pendengaran, memfokuskan bunyi vokal pada placement yang sama dan bentuk rongga dengan penyebutan huruf vokal dan konsonan yang sama dengan mempertahankan support diafragma. Melatih voice production baik individual skill maupun ensemble skill, mengenali karakter vokal dari masing-masing penyanyi. Selain hal teknis, ada juga hal non teknis: dibuat selingan permainan yang bisa melatih kebersamaan dan kegiatan-kegiatan yang bisa membangkitkan rasa peduli antar sesama saat latihan.
PENGGUNAAN BAHAS A TOUTEMBOAN DI DES BERINGIN KECAMATAN RANOYAPO KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN
Authors: Naa Samuel Randi , Pesik Nicolas , Senduk Thomas Martin
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui situasi penggunaan bahasa daerah masyarakat desa Beringin Kecamatan Ranoyapo Minahasa Selatan. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan penfekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di desa Beringin Kecamatan Ranoyapo Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. Sumber data diambil dari dua belas orang yang terdiri dari pemuda dan orang dewasa yang tinggal di desa Beringin, dengan memenuhi syarat sebagai berikut: (1) berjenis kelamin pria atau wanita, (2) berusia dua puluh lima sampai enam puluh lima tahun (tidak pikun dan alat ucap masih lengkap), (3) lahir dan dibesarkan di desa serta jelas atau tidak pernah meninggalkan desa, (4) berpendidikan maksimal SD sampai SMA, (5) berstatus sosial menengah dengan harapan tidak tinggi mobilitasnya, (6) memiliki kebanggaan terhadap dialeknya, (7) dapat berbahasa Indonesia, dan (8) sehat jasmani dan rohani. Penelitian menggunakan tiga cara pengumpulan data yaitu obsevasi dan wawancara. Observasi dilakukan untuk mengamati penggunaan bahasa daerah di tengah masyarakat desa Beringin Kecamatan Ranoyapo Minahasa Selatan. Wawancara digunakan untuk mendapatkan jawaban dari responden dengan cara tanya jawab, sehingaa terkumpul data mengenai penggunaan bahasa daerah masyarakat desa Beringin. Proses analisis data dilakukan secara terus menerus dimulai dengan menelaah seluruh data yang tersedia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: Pemakaian bahasa Tontemboan di desa Beringin Kecamatan Ranoyapo sudah sangat rendah karena dari 12 informan tinggal 19% yang dapat menggunakan bahasa Tontemboan dalam berkomunikasi, 2) Masyarakat yang berkomunikasi dengan campuran BTswg berjumlah 8,3% dalam berkomunikasi. 3) Masyarakat yang berkomunikasi dengan BMM, berjumlah 74% dalam arti informan yang berjumlah 12 orang di dominasi oleh bahasa Melayu Manado.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION THROUGH SKIMMING AND SCANNING TECHNIQUES AT THE TENTH GRADE OF SMA
Authors: Mokalu Pritania V. V. , Oroh Elisabeth Z. , Tuerah Ignatius J. C.
Published: August 2023

This research is conducted at the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 7 Manado in the academic year of 2020-2021. It aims to find out the effectiveness of skimming-scanning techniques in improving students’ reading comprehension. The researchers choose descriptive text in this research. The researchers take one class consists of 29 students as the sample. To reach the objective of this research, the researchers employ pre-experimental design for one class consists of pre-test, treatment, and post-test. The whole procedure isconducted via online due to the pandemic era. The researchers use several formulas such as mean score formula, standard deviation formula, and t-score formula to calculate the result. The mean score of pre-test is 68.79 and the mean score of post-test is 84.48. The hypothesis of this research shows that the t-score is higher than the t-table which means that there is an improvement in students’ reading comprehension after they got the treatment. According to the results, the researchers try to draw a conclusion that the use of skimming-scanningtechniques is effective in improving students’ reading comprehension and these two techniques are proper to be applied in the learning process.
BALE KUL-KUL PURA PEJENENGAN DI DESA WERDHI AGUNG KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW. KAJIAN MAKNA, FUNGSI, DAN BENTUK.
Authors: Gunawan I Made , Matey Meyer Worang , Rantung Ruly
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsi dan menjelaskan Makna, Fungsi, dan Bentuk Bale Kul-kul Pura Pejenengan ditinjau dari aspek religius dan estetis dalam perspektif Hindu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan harapan dapat menjawab persoalan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Werdhi Agung Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow. Data yang diperoleh didapat melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Bale Kul-kul Pura Pejenengan terdiri dari tujuh tingkatan, memiliki bentuk persegi, empat sisi yang mengarah ke Utara, Timur, Barat, dan Selatan. Terdapat ornamen organis yakni manusia, tumbuhan, dan Hewan. Bale kul-kul Pura Pejenengan memiliki fungsi religius dalam kepercayaan umat Hindu.
ENHANCING STUDENTS’VOCABULARY EXPERTISE THROUGH LYRICS OF SONGS
Authors: Rantung Priskilla , Liando Nhita V.F. , Posumah Jenie
Published: August 2023

The aim of this research is to find out what extent song lyrics can be used to improve students‟ vocabulary mastery. The subjects of this research were the seventh grade students of SMP Berea Tondano. The seventh grade students in SMP Berea Tondano Class consisted 20 students. This research used a quantitative research. The instrument of this research was tests pre-test and post- test. The result of data analysis indicated that the mean score of the post-test was higher than the mean score of the pre-test. It concludes that the results of the post- test increased significantly. These results indicate that song lyrics are an effective media to used. It suggests that English teachers to try using song lyrics as a media in the teaching learning vocabulary as it more enjoyable and and stressfree.
INTELLIGENCE QUALITY IN VERONICA ROTH’S ALLEGIANT
Authors: Tampi Allen Dicson , Maru Gidion , Lolowang Imelda
Published: August 2023

This study aims to determine the intelligence quality revealed in Veronica Roth's Allegiant. The author conducted this study using qualitative research based on Lincoln, and the data collection used two ways: Primary sources and secondary sources. The primary data collection was from the novel, and secondary data collection used references from articles, journals, books, and the internet. In analyzing the data, the author used a reader-response approach based on Cagri Tugrul Mart. The results of this study showed that Tris, the main character, used her intelligence qualities against the leader of the city of Chicago, Evelyn, and the leader of the Genetic Welfare Bureau, David. When Evelyn became the new city leader, the people expected her could stop the disputes between factions. However, Evelyn used her power for other purposes. Tris felt she had to do something to stop Evelyn from her act of cruelty that ruled over the city by unilateral decisions. In the end, they successfully stopped David and saved the city of Chicago
Analisis Penggunaan Fukushi “Taihen” pada buku Minna No Nihongo
Authors: Aror Susanti Ch.
Published: August 2023

Adverbs (fukushi) are adverbs, not subjected to deformation. Fukushi taihen belongs to the type of Teido no Fukushi, which is an adverb that serves to express a level of state and activity. In addition to taihen, other fukushi that fall into the type of teido no fukushi include totemo, hijooni, osoroshiku, hidoku, daibu, zuibun, amarini, kanari, kekkoo, nakanaka, sukoshi, chotto, zutto, motto, masumasu. The word taihen that appears in textbooks both Minna no Nihongo 1 and 2 and Kaiwa Hyougen no Sakuin used in Kaiwa Enshuu courses is almost entirely the word taihen as an adjective. The purpose of this study was to describe the meaning of the word taihen in Japanese sentences both as adjectives and adverbs. The results of the study are as follows: (1) As an adjective, the word taihen in the sentences that are data in this study has various meanings even though at first glance it looks the same. These meanings are exhausting, difficult, troublesome, troublesome, and impractical (until it ends up being troublesome). It is from this fact that it is found that the word taihen in textbooks is more negative in tone, because of the various meanings that have been analyzed, none of them have positive nuances. (2) As an adverb (fukushi) that expresses a degree of circumstance, in general the word taihen translates to "very" into Indonesian. Based on the results of the analysis that has been presented in the previous chapter, the meaning of the word taihen as an adverb is the expression of something seriously with deep or striking feelings and something unusual or unexpected. Unlike taihen as an adjective that is all negative in tone, taihen as an adverb has two nuances at once both positive and negative, depending on what word it describes.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN GENIUS LEARNING DALAM MENULIS TEKS ANEKDOT SISWA
Authors: Bude Maria Yunita , Loho Joni Junius , Pangemanan Nontje Jultje
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan pembelajaran model genius learning dalam menulis teks anekdot (2) mendeskripsikan kemampuan siswa kelas X IPS 3 dengan penerapan model pembelajaran genius learning. Manfaat penelitian ini adalah, diharapkan memberikan manfaat untuk meningkatkan menulis siswa kelas X IPS 3 SMA Negeri 1 Tondano dengan menerapkan model pembelaaran genius learning. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif, yaitu metode yang secara khusus memusatkan perhatian pada pemecahan masalah aktual yang terjadi di masa kini, dengan menggunakan teknik penelitian observasi, wawancara dan sesi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa menulis teks anekdot dengan menggunakan pembelajaran genius learning siswa kelas X IPS 3 SMA Negeri 1 Tondano belum memadai jumlah siswa yang berhasil mencapai KKM (kriteria ketuntasan minimal) yang ditetapkan oleh sekolah 23 siswa atau setara yaitu 75 %.
PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS PROSEDUR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL CITIZEN PROSEDUR
Authors: Herung Andre Gunawan , Ratu , Donal M. , Polii Intama J.
Published: August 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pembelajaran menulis teks prosedur dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran citizen prosedur serta kemampuan menulis setelah pembelajaran pada siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 6 Tondano. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kelas VII SMP Negeri 6 Tondano yang berjumlah 20 siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran menulis teks prosedur dengan menggunakan model citizen prosedur telah terlaksana dengan baik dannilai rata-rata siswa yaitu 80,8% dengan kategori mampu dalam menulis teks prosedur. Pada aspek isi, nilai rata-rata siswa adalah 86,5% atau dalam kategori mampu. Pada aspek struktur, nilai rata-rata siswa adalah 98% atau dalam kategori sangat mampu. Pada aspek kaidah penulisan, nilai rata-rata siswa adalah 67% atau dalam kategori cukup mampu, dan pada aspek ciri kebahasaan nilai rata-rata siswa adalah 75,6% atau dalam kategori cukup mampu.
PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS CERITA FABEL MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN TUNTASSISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI I TONDANO
Authors: Palimbong Nirmayanti , Selvie A Sepang , Susan Monoarfa
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini ialah untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan siswa Kelas VII A SMP Negeri I Tondano dalam menuliskan kembali cerita fabel dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran tuntas dan mendeskripsikan penerapan model pembelajaran tuntas dalam pembelajaran menuliskan kembali cerita fabel pada siswa Kelas VII A SMP Negeri I Tondano.Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Sumber daya penelitian ialah Siswa Kelas VII A SMP Negeri I Tondano yang berjumlah 15 siswa. Untuk mengumpulkan data teknik yang digunakan adalah : observasi dan tes. Untuk menganalisis data teknik yang digunakan ialah teknik persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) Siswa kelas VII A SMP Negeri I Tondano tergolong ‘cukup mampu’ dalam menceritakan kembali isi teks fabel yang berjudul “sesama saudara harus berbagi’ karena nilai rata-rata kelas yang diperoleh adalah 77,06 %. 2) Dari dua aspek yang dinilai yaitu aspek struktur teks dan aspek kebahasaan; nilai rata kelas yang diperoleh adalah 80,99% untuk struktur teks dan 73,66 % untuk aspek kebahasaan. 3) Model pembelajaran tuntas hanya dapat memaksimalkan aspek pemahaman siswa terhadap struktur teks fabel lebih khusus lagi aspek resolusi dan koda.
PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS TEKS NARASI DENGAN MODEL KOOPERATIF THINK PAIR SHARE PADA SISWA KELAS IX SMP
Authors: Mongguwi Jesi , Polii Intama J , Wengkang Thelma
Published: August 2023

Tujuan yang hendak dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah (1) Mendeskripsikan penerapan model pembelajaran kooperatif think pair sharedalam menulis teks narasisiswa kelas IX E SMP Negeri 4 Tondano; (2) Mendeskripsikan kemampuan menulis teks narasi dengan menggunakan model kooperatif think pair share pada siswa kelas IX E SMP Negeri 4 Tondano. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif yang dilakukan pada kondisi yang alamiah dengan menggunakan persentase. Data penelitian dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara dan tes. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan sesuai dengan hasil kegiatan praktik dengan menggunakan model kooperatif think pair shareyang mencakup unsur-unsur teks narasi yaitu tema, latar, penokohan dan alur dikategorikan mampu dalam pembelajaran menulis teks narasi dengan rincian nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh siswa yaitu 81
MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN MUSIK DI MANADO INDEPENDENT SCHOOL
Authors: Mandagi Preasly , Kaunang Meyny , Sunarmi Sri
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk memberikan penjelasan mengenai manajemen pembelajaran musik di Manado Independent School yang beralamat di Jl. Walanda Maramis, Kelurahan Kolongan Tetempangan, Kecamatan Kalawat Minahasa Utara. Penelitian ini mengacu pada bentuk penelitian analitis deskriptif mengenai manajemen pembelajaran musik. Penelitian ini bermaksud mengkaji mengenai Manajemen Pembelajaran Musik di Manado Independent School dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengunaan pendekatan kualitatif ini dengan tujuan menguraikan fenomena yang diamati serta konteks makna yang melingkupi suatu realita. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat tiga tahap penelitian yang akan ditempuh penulis yaitu tahap pra lapangan, tahap pekerjaan lapangan dan tahap pasca lapangan. Obyek dalam penelitian ini adalah manajemen pembelajaran music di Manado Independent School, sedangkan narasumber, yaitu seluruh guru-guru music di Music and Arts Department di Manado Independent School, serta siswa yang dalam hal ini berperan sebagai informan utama, adalah sebagai subyek penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode wawancara dan studi dokumenter (Documentary Study). Analisis data yang dilakukan dimulai dari menelaah berbagai sumber data mulai dari data primer dan sekunder yang bersumber dari wawancara, observasi yang ditulis dalam catatan lapangan, foto, diskografi audio-video, dan catatan atau literatur lainnya yang berhubungan dengan topik penelitian, kemudian dibaca, dipelajari, dibandingkan dan disesuaikan dengan pandangan – pandangan umum serta pendapat narasumber, kemudian mengadakan penyalinan, pemilihan dan reduksi data dengan jalan membuat abstraksi. Selanjutnya, data disusun dalam satuan – satuan, di adakan pemeriksaan keabsahan data dan membuat interpretasi data. Selanjutnya dibuat kesimpulan dan dipaparkan kembali dalam uraian yang lebih detail.