bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peranan kesepian sebagai moderator antara distres psikologis dengan kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa selama pandemi COVID-19
Authors: Nurdiyanto F A , Harjanti Enggar Putri , Laban Rinekso Wismanto
Published: June 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic threatens students' psychological well-being. Distress and loneliness are prevalent psychological problems related to mobility restriction and "stay-at-home" instruction. University students are vulnerable to dealing with mental health problems and experience a decrease in psychological well-being during the pandemic. This study was to examine whether loneliness plays a moderating role in relationships between distress and psychological well-being. This research was conducted in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and evaluated how loneliness and distress affect students' well-being since then. A total of 747 students (female = 566, Mage = 20,2 years) participated through the purposive technique. We used three instruments: the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (α=0,926), the UCLA Loneliness Scale (α=0,722), and the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale (α=0,932). Our moderation analysis showed that psychological distress significantly decreased psychological well-being (F = 306, p < 0,01). The role of loneliness as a moderator in the relationship between distress and psychological well-being also showed a significant moderation model (F = 161, p < 0,01). Loneliness contributes to a decrease in students' psychological well-being who experience psychological distress.

Keywords: Psychological well-being, loneliness, psychological distress, university students

Abstrak

Pandemi COVID-19 mengancam kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa. Distres psikologis dan kesepian merupakan masalah psikologis yang berkaitan dengan pembatasan mobilitas dan instruksi stay at home. Selama masa pandemi, mahasiswa rentan terhadap masalah psikologis dan mengalami penurunan kesejahteraan psikologis. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menguji apakah kesepian berperan sebagai moderasi dalam hubungan antara distres dan kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada konteks pandemi COVID-19 dan berupaya melihat bagaimana pengaruh kesepian dan distres pada kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa. Sebanyak 747 mahasiswa (perempuan = 566, Musia = 20.2 tahun) berpartisipasi secara purposive sampling. Tiga instrumen digunakan: Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (α=0,926), UCLA Loneliness Scale (α=0,722), dan Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale (α=0,932).  Analisis moderasi menunjukkan bahwa distres psikologis memiliki peran signifikan dalam menurunkan kesejahteraan psikologis (F = 306, p < 0,01). Peran kesepian sebagai moderator dalam hubungan antara distres terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis juga menunjukkan model yang signifikan (F = 161, p < 0,01). Kesepian berkontribusi pada penurunan kesejahteraan psikologis pada mahasiswa yang mengalami distres psikologis.

Kata kunci: Kesejahteraan psikologis, kesepian, distres psikologis, mahasiswa
Kepemimpinan inklusif dan persepsi keamanan psikologis: Peran mediasi kepercayaan pada manajemen
Authors: Purba Debora Eflina , Margareta Cindy
Published: June 2023

This study aims to examine the effect of inclusive leadership on psychological safety mediated by trust in management. Based on the conservation of resources theory, inclusive leadership serves as external resources that enable individuals to have higher trust in management which in turn will enhance their psychological safety. Participants in this study were healthcare workers, i.e., doctors and nurses, from two private hospitals in Medan (N = 241). Data were obtained both offline by paper and pencil survey and online via g-form for those who were convenient with the online form of survey. The instruments used were the inclusive leadership scale (a = 0,94), psychological safety (a = 0,71), and trust in management scale (a = 0,92). The sampling technique used was convenient sampling, and data were analyzed using Hayes’ PROCESS macro version 4.1) on SPSS software. The results showed that trust in management partially mediated the relationship between inclusive leadership and psychological safety. Theoretical and practical implications are discussed.

 Keywords: Conservation of Resources Theory; Healthcare; Inclusive Leadership; Psychological Safety; Trust in Management.

 Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara kepemimpinan inklusif dengan keamanan psikologis melalui kepercayaan terhadap manajemen. Berdasarkan teori konservasi sumber daya, atasan yang menampilkan perilaku inklusif akan menjadi sumberdaya bagi individu yang dapat meningkatkan kepercayaan mereka pada manajemen, dan kepercayaan pada manajemen pada gilirannya akan menjadi sumberdaya bagi individu untuk meningkatkan perasaan aman secara psikologis di organisasi. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini merupakan tenaga kesehatan, yaitu dokter dan perawat, dari dua rumah sakit swasta di Medan (N = 241). Data diperoleh secara online menggunakan g-form dan offline dengan mendatangi partisipan di tempat mereka bekerja dan memberikan kuesioner tertulis. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah convenient sampling, dan pengambilan data hanya dilakukan pada dokter dan perawat yang bersedia berpartisipasi pada saat pengambilan data. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kepemimpinan inklusif (a = 0,94), persepsi keamanan psikologis (a = 0,71), dan kepercayaan pada manajemen (a = 0,92).  Data dianalisis menggunakan macro-PROCESS versi 4.1 dari Hayes pada SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan pada manajemen memediasi hubungan antara kepemimpinan inklusif dan keamanan psikologis secara parsial. Implikasi teori dan praktis dari penelitian akan didiskusikan.

Kata kunci: Keamanan Psikologis; Kepemimpinan Inklusif; Kepercayaan pada Manajemen; Tenaga Kesehatan; Teori Konservasi Sumber Daya.
Kepemimpinan inklusif dan voice behavior pada karyawan: Menguji peran budaya inovatif
Authors: Rohmah Zakia Nur , Etikariena Arum , Salendu Alice
Published: June 2023

Abstract

Organizational culture is one of the predictors that can influence employees' voice behavior. However, research on organizational innovation culture with employee voice behavior still needs to be more extensive and needed. This study aims to determine the role of innovative organizational culture in mediating the relationship between inclusive leadership and employee voice behavior. The study conveniently sampled 174 employees from various innovative companies. The measuring instruments used are the Inclusive Leadership Scale (α = 0.85), Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (α = 0.84), and the Voice Behavior Scale (α = 0.93) which have been adapted into Indonesian—data analysis with the PROCESS 4 model from Hayes. The result highlights that inclusive leadership was positively correlated with employee voice behavior, and innovative culture partially mediated the relationship between inclusive leadership and employee voice behavior. The implication for organizations is to set up leaders with inclusive characteristics through self-development and training, facilitating safe environments to express employee voices and opinions by implementing values that support flexibility and autonomy.

Keywords: Innovative culture; Inclusive leadership; Voice behavior; Organizational culture

 Abstrak

Budaya organisasi merupakan prediktor yang mampu memengaruhi perilaku bersuara bagi karyawan. Namun, penelitian terkait budaya inovatif organisasi bersama dengan outcome perilaku bersuara karyawan ini masih minim diteliti dan memerlukan eksplorasi lebih lanjut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui peranan budaya inovatif organisasi dalam memediasi hubungan antara kepemimpinan inklusif dan perilaku bersuara karyawan. Sampel penelitian adalah karyawan yang bekerja dari beberapa perusahaan yang diprediksi memiliki budaya organisasi yang inovatif dengan jumlah populasi yang tidak diketahui secara pasti dan dipilih menggunakan teknik convenience sampling. Alat ukur yang dipakai adalah Inclusive Leadership Scale (α = 0.85), Organizational Culture Assessment Instrument (α = 0.84), Voice Behavior Scale (α = 0.93) yang telah diadaptasi ke dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Analisis data dengan PROCESS model 4 Hayes.  Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan inklusif secara positif berkorelasi dengan voice behavior, budaya inovatif memiliki efek mediasi parsial pada hubungan kepemimpinan inklusif dan voice behavior karyawan. Implikasi penelitian ini bagi organisasi supaya mampu memfasilitasi lingkungan yang aman bagi karyawan dalam menyampaikan suara dan pendapatnya dengan menyiapkan pemimpin-pemimpin yang memiliki karakteristik inklusif melalui pengembangan diri dan training serta menerapkan nilai-nilai yang mendukung fleksibilitas dan otonomi bagi karyawan.

Kata kunci: Budaya inovatif; Kepemimpinan inklusif; Perilaku suara; Budaya organisasi
Penerapan Konsep Sosial Sustainability pada Pola Aktivitas Pelelangan Ikan dan Ruang Publik di Kecamatan Ujung Pangkah Kabupaten Gresik
Authors: Agustinus Freddy , Mufidah Mufidah
Published: June 2023

The potential of fish resources in Gresik district which is abundant at this time, has not been managed optimally. The existence of the processing business of milkfish farmers is still limited, in small industries to meet the needs of the local market, fisheries centers located in Ujung Pangkah Subdistrict are also considered to be inadequate by only having a container of Fish Auction Places (TPI) which is still lacking. It is hoped that the redesign of the TPI Building and Public Spaces in Ujung Pangkah Subdistrict will be able to accommodate the harvest of fish farmers and also provide public space facilities that can be utilized in Ujung Pangkah Subdistrict, Gresik Regency. contribute to the economic progress of the surrounding region. The Fish Auction Building in Ujung Pangkah Subdistrict was designed according to the food industry standards that pay attention to the level of cleanliness, safety and pollution of waste produced from fish that will be sold by fishermen. These standards serve to ensure the safety of product results from contamination. So that later the production can have a high selling price value and is safe for consumption.
Ulusal Yazında Deneyimsel Pazarlama: Lisansüstü Tezlere Yönelik Bibliyometrik Bir Analiz
Authors: DEMİRTAŞ Mehmet Can
Published: June 2023

Deneyimsel pazarlama konusunda ulusal alanyazına ait içeriğin değerlendirilmesi amacı ile hazırlanan bu çalışmada, Yükseköğretim Kurulu Ulusal Tez Merkezi bünyesinde 2009-2022 yılları arasında yayımlanan 94 adet lisansüstü tez “yayım yılları, üniversite türleri, tez dili ve sayfa sayısı, danışman unvanları, anahtar kelimeler ve konu dağılımları, veri türü ve veri toplama teknikleri, örneklem yöntemi ve büyüklüğü, veri analiz teknikleri ve kaynakçalarda yer alan referans sayıları” parametreleri ile bibliyometrik temelde analiz edilmektedir. Çalışma sonuçlarına göre; Türkiye’de deneyimsel pazarlama konusunda hazırlanan lisansüstü tezlerin yoğun olarak kamu üniversiteleri bünyesinde ve Türkçe dilinde hazırlandığı, nicel bir desende planlandığı, amprik araştırmalarda birincil verilerin anket tekniği aracılığı ile elde edildiği, örneklem tercihinde tesadüfi olmayan yöntemler arasında yer alan kolayda örneklemenin sıklıkla kullanıldığı, veri analizi sürecinde ise parametrik testlerden yararlanıldığı tespit edilmiştir.
Methodology of Imam Ibn Hajar al-Haytami in his book “al-I‘ab Sharh al-‘Ubab”
Authors: Terkakiev Kh. M.-B.
Published: June 2023

The article introduces one of the most prominent scholars of the Shafi‘i school, Imam Ibn Hajar al-Haytami (1503–1566) and his book al-I‘ab Sharh al-‘Ubab. The article also covers the most important aspects of the book and the author's methodology in writing it. The book is one of Imam Ibn Hajar's best works and is notable for its detailed presentation of the scholarly topics and controversies and for the fact that the author analyses and clarifies as well as criticizes and provides counterarguments. This is a commentary (sharh) on Safi al-Din al-Muzajjad's (1443–1523) book «al-‘Ubab al-muhit bi mu‘zam nusus al-Shafi‘i wa al-ashab». The article reflects the main features of the author's methodology, such as: linguistic analysis, detailed analysis and criticism of arguments, the author's position in determination of the preferred opinion in the madhhab. The topic reveals the importance of the scientific and theological edition and publication of the book «al-I‘ab Sharh al-‘Ubab».
Culture of providing psychological assistance taking into account the spiritual heritage of the client (case analysis)
Authors: Ganieva R. H.
Published: June 2023

This article is an integral part of a series of articles in which the positive dynamics of psychological work based on Ingush culture and religious values is shown by the example of specific cases of child-parent relations. In the first article of the series "Multicultural approach in psychological counseling: ethno-religious aspect (case analysis)" [1] on the example of father-daughter relations, we described the content of the process of psychological counseling, performed taking into account the ethno-cultural and spiritual characteristics of the client. The second article "Counseling in the cultural and spiritual context of the client (case analysis)" [2] reveals the process of culturally oriented counseling on the example of the father-son relationship. The third article "Ethnic and religious identity as a client's resources in working with a psychologist" [3] describes the process of psychological counseling, taking into account cultural, religious and individual diversity, using the example of the relationship between a spouse and her missing husband. In the fourth article "Cultural and spiritual dimension in psychological counseling (case analysis)" [4], an analysis of a multicultural approach in psychological counseling, which takes into account the ethnic and religious specifics of the client, is given on the example of a specific case of the work of a psychologist sensitive to cultural and spiritual differences with the relationship of mother and daughter. The positive dynamics of psychological work based on the Ingush culture and values of Islam is shown. In the fifth article, an attempt is made to comprehend the experience of a ten-year-old girl saying goodbye to her mother, to understand what helps a person when their loved one leaves this world [5]. This article describes the culture of providing psychological assistance, taking into account the spiritual heritage of the client, using the example of a specific case. The results of the study showed that the multicultural competence of the therapist provides them not only with a high level of the client’s trust, but also a professional approach based on the use of ethno-religious resources in therapeutic work.
PERAN GURU DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Junaini
Published: June 2023

Motivasi berasal dari kata motif yang berarti suatu keadaan, kebutuhan atau dorongan yang terpenuhi atau tidak sadar mengarah ke perilaku. Motivasi belajar dianggap penting dalam proses belajar mengajar sesuai dengan fungsi dan nilai atau manfaatnya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa motivasi belajar mendorong timbulnya tingkah laku dan mempengaruhi serta mengubah perilaku siswa. Guru adalah seorang yang berperan pada saat proses belajar mengajar yang memberikan pengaruh kepada kualitas maupun pribadi seseorang dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Peran seorang guru sangatlah signifikan dalam proses belajar mengajar. Peran guru dalam proses belajar mengajar meliputi banyak hal seperti sebagai korektor, evaluator, inspirator, supervisor, informator, mediator, organisator, pengelola kelas, motivator, demonstrator, inisiator, pembimbing, dan fasilitator.
TINGKAT KEAKTIFAN MAHASISWA S1 KELAS PE-4C PADA MATAKULIAH STATISTIK PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS RIAU
Authors: Syaira M.Zafran
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini membahas tentang tingkat keaktifan mahasiswa S1 kelas PE-4C pada matakuliah statistik Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi Universitas Riau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui rata-rata tingkat keaktifan mahasiswa pada matakuliah statistik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah metode pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif. Data yang diperoleh berasal dari hasil pengisian angket berskala Likert yang diberikan kepada 15 orang sampel penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pengisian angket dengan menggunakan google form yang diberikan secara online. Data di analisis dengan beberapa tahapan uji statistik, diantaranya berupa distribusi frekuensi relatif, uji normalitas dan dilanjutkan dengan uji t satu sampel. Berdasarkan hsil analisis yang diperoleh, diketahui bahwa rata-rata tingkat keaktifan mahasiswa S1 kelas PE-4C Program Studi Pendidikan Ekonomi pada matakuliah statistik adalah 17.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MEDIA AUDIO-VISUAL DALAM PROSES BELAJAR MENGAJAR KELAS 3 SD NEGERI 003 TANJUNG
Authors: HAYATI AINIL
Published: June 2023

Menurut tirthaharjda ( 2008:82 ) menyatakan bahwa Pendidikan adalah sesuatu yang universal dam berlangsung terus tak terputus dari generasi sat uke generasi berikutnya dimanapun didunia ini. Upaya memanusiakan manusia melalui Pendidikan itu diselenggarakan sesaui dengan pandangan hidup dan dalam latar sosial-budaya setiap masyarakat tertentu.Keterampilan berbahasa ( language arts, language skill ) dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, dapat iuraikan menjadi empat keterampilan. Empat keterampilan tersebut yaitu: 1. Keterampilan menyimak, 2. Keterampilan berbicara, keterampilan membaca, dan keterampilan menulis. Keempat keterampilan tersebut pada dasarnya merupakan satu kesatuan catur-tunggal ( Tarigan, 2008:1 ). Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan salah satu guru mata pelajaran matematika dikelas 3 SD Negeri 003 tanjung yang menggunakan media pembelajara. Didapatkan informasi bahwa minat belajar yang dimiliki siswanya masih kurang, siswa masih kurang terlibat dalam pembelajaran matematika dan mereka kurang mendengarkan guru saat materi disampaikan. Biasanya dalam menyampaikan materi penyajian data guru masih menggunakan metode ceramah dan menulis di papan tulis, hal ini tentunya akan membosankan, melihat kondisi tersebut membuat guru matematika harus mencari cara untuk meningkatkan minat belajar siswa, salah satu caranya dengan menggunakan media audio-visual pada materi penyajian data. Penggunaan media ini mampu menarik minat dan perhatian siswa.
Analisis Pendapatan Nasional dalam Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Nurqalbi Amanda
Published: June 2023

Resume mengenai Analisis Pendapatan Nasional dalam Ekonomi Islam
Change is Needed: What’s in Common between Assia Djebbar’s “Children of the New World” and Sahar Khalifeh’s “Wild Thorns” in Portraying Their Home Countries?
Authors: Yulianto Wawan Eko
Published: June 2023

Assia Djebbar’s Children of the New World and Sahar Khalifeh’s Wild Thorns seem to be involved in a parallel fights. However, it is not immediately clear their attitude in the fight. To answer this question, I employed Bakhtin's concept of dialogue and multi-voicedness (carnivalesque) to understand the novels' meaning and the role of ideology in cultural artifacts. Jameson's political unconscious, particularly the second horizon (social) is utilized to analyze what the novels potentially respond to. The descriptive comparative method is employed to examine the distinct features and themes of each work. From the data analysis, I discovered that there is indeed a parallel in the resistances waged by both novel. In Wild Thorns, the theme of dead ends and desperate actions faced by Palestinians is explored, encompassing economic, gender, and resistance-related struggles. The novel highlights the need for radical societal transformation. In Children of the New World, the shift from domestic to public relationships during the Algerian war of independence is depicted. The novel emphasizes steadfastness, confrontation, and departure as forms of resistance, urging a break from limiting domestic bonds. In the final analysis, the paper argues that both novels offer unique perspectives on resistance and challenge conventional narratives. They demand a reevaluation of various aspects of resistance and advocate for comprehensive societal change.
Cultural and Religious Resilience as Community Negotiations in the Era of COVID-19 to Post in Indonesia
Authors: Chakim Sulkhan , Solikhah Umi , Widyaningsih Rindha
Published: June 2023

This study aims to explain cultural and religious resilience as an effort by the Muslim community to carry out obligations, especially the practice of worship and efforts to negotiate customary events during the pandemic and take place afterwards. The data obtained for analysis were through the distribution of 155 questionnaires, 25 in-depth interviews of religious and community leaders, and literature studies. The study revealed that the shift in worship practices resulted from difficult or emergency situations and the choice to practice their religious obligations as righteous people. The Mobility Restrictions Policy related to the closure of places of worship, communal religious traditions, social distancing, and compliance with health protocols is a form of creative efforts to prevent the spread of the virus until after the pandemic. In the context of community cultural and religious practices, it aims to prevent and build resilience to the spread of the Covid-19 virus and post-pandemic. The study examines shifts in Muslim worship practices, and the cultural and religious traditions and identities negotiated during the post-pandemic.
Impact of Mycobacterium Avium subspecies Paratuberculosis (MAP) on Crhon’s disease and Effective Nursing Care
Authors: Yoon Uiyeol
Published: June 2023

Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory disease and is also an autoimmune disease (CDC, 2021; Johns Hopkins Medicine; NIH; Hinkle & Cheever, 2017). However, recent studies have found that John's Disease (JD) occurring in animals is very similar to Crohn's Disease (CD) appearing in humans. The Mycobacterium avium subsp Paratuberculosis (MAP) bacteria that causes JD has drawn recent attention (McNees et al, 2015; Pierce, 2010). Many studies have revealed that MAP bacteria have been found in many Crohn's disease patients and it’s suspected that MAP bacteria may be the main cause of Crohn's disease. Crohn's disease nursing strategies are emerging that consider MAP bacterial infection (Rosenfeld & Bressler, 2010; Crohn's MAP Vaccine; Momotani et al., 2012). A recent study notes that various immunosuppressant medication treatments present with documented significant adverse effects that include but are not limited to dependency on steroids and hypersensitivity (Alcedo et al., 2016; Hinkle & Cheever, 2017). In most cases, patients need surgical intervention, including various abdominal surgeries such as laparoscopic surgery (Alcedo et al., 2016). These surgical procedures require the patient high cost, time consuming for recovery, and change their lifestyle, especially when the CD recurs (Alcedo et al., 2016). This study explores nutrition, patient education for self-management, nursing interventions, and lab results in order to provide better nursing care for Crohn's disease patients with focus on MAP bacterial infection. This study looks at possible patient's nutritional limitations with the consideration of MAP bacterial infection with the evidence of lab indicators and nursing interventions including patient isolation, patient education for self-care and adherence to continuous medication, based on the immunosuppressants the patient receives.
Implementasi Nilai Keikhalasan : Studi Empiris Sumber Daya Manusia di Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor
Authors: triyawan andi
Published: June 2023

Pendidikan merupakan salah satu usaha guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup manusia baik secara lahiriyah maupun batiniyah, orang maupun sosial yang dilandaskan pada sistem yang baik. Hal tersebut dimaksudkan agar tercapainya tujuan dari pendidikan yang di cita-citakan. Lembaga pendidikan mempunyai kedudukan yang begitu berarti untuk melangsungkan proses dari pendidikan sehingga dapat tercapainya tujuan dari pendidikan itu sendiri. Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor adalah salah satu lembaga pendidikan islam yang bersistemkan asrama, kiyai bagaikan publik figurnya serta masjid bagaikan central yang menjiwainya. Salah satu asas dari Gontor yang disebut sebagai panca jiwa yaitu jiwa keikhlasan. Keikhlasan ialah hal utama yang harus ada pada diri tiap indvidu yang ada dipondok. Untuk meningkatkan serta mendidik santri supaya mempunyai jiwa keikhlasan maka Gontor membentuk suatu sistem pendidikan dalam aktivitas yang menunjang tercapainya tujuan itu. Salah satu aktivitas ataupun progam yang dicoba Gontor dalam hal mendidik santrinya untuk mempunyai jiwa keikhlasan ialah diberikannya tanggung jawab. Tanggung jawab itu berbentuk manjadi pengurus rayon, pengurus OPPM (organisasi pelajar pondok modern) serta pengadaan evaluasi yakni Kemisan. Seluruh aktivitas itu melatih santri untuk tidak memandang hal tersebut dari segi materil saja. Tetapi seluruh yang dilakukan dipondok sekedar untuk mencari ridho Allah Lillahi Ta’ ala, bukan untuk mencari keuntungan semata.
How to use misinformation from LLM to our advantage
Authors: Zhang Pengfei
Published: June 2023

A response to Dr. Fred Cohen's "The role of artificial intelligence in headache medicine: Potential and peril" Headaches. Volume63, Issue5, May 2023
Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) Pada Teks Editorial
Authors: Novianti Indah
Published: June 2023

Pendidikan merupakan aktivitas yang bertautan, dan meliputi berbagai unsur yang berhubungan erat antara unsur satu dengan unsur yang lain. Pendidikan merupakan hal yang penting bagi kehidupan manusia, pendidikan dapat terjadi apabila adanya interaksi secara langsung antara pendidik dengan peserta didik. Interaksi tersebut dapat terjadi ketika saat diadakannya proses belajar mengajar secara langsung di sekolah.
Musik Gereja
Authors: Talan Eni
Published: June 2023

Musik gereja merupakan suatu jenis musik yang berkembang di kalangan kristen juga Pada zaman sebelum kekristenan yaitu Yahudi. Dalam perkembangannya.Musik sangat penting dalam ibadah gereja yaitu sebagai media seni untuk berkomunikasi. baik dengan Tuhan untuk menyatakan apakah menyanyikan keimanan kepada -Nya dan dapat menjadi media komunikasi dengan sesama jemaat Kristen dalam menyatakan rasa persekutuan.dapat dikatakan “ orang Kristen tidak dapat dipisahkan dari kegiatan memuji dan menyanyi. Ibadah bagi umat kristen merupakan ungkapan syukur atau jawaban umat atas karya penyelamatan Allah dalam Yesus Kristus. Ibadah merupakan cerminan dari pemahaman iman gereja. Aktivitas beribadah dilakukan dalam suasana kebaktian dan liturgi atau tata cara peribadatan yang tidak terlalu form.
Understanding the impact of children's and young people's self harm on parents: A systematic literature review of qualitative and quantitative findings
Authors: Martin Faith , Ferrey Anne E. , Hobbs Laura , Lescalles Karen , van Even Suzanne , Oliver Thomas
Published: June 2023

Background: Self-harm is children and young people is increasing. Parents are vital in supporting young people; however parents may experience distress linked to the self-harm. Previous reviews have highlighted the emotional impact and need for information and support, however, have not elucidated the relationships between these themes, nor examined the quantitative data examining parents’ wellbeing. Methods: We conducted a mixed methods review, with qualitative meta-synthesis focusing on links between themes and quantitative synthesis of parental wellbeing findings, including pooled means. PsycInfo, Medline, EMBASE, AMED, CINHAL and Web of Science were searched to identify relevant records. References of included studies were also searched. Every abstract was screened by two authors. Data were extracted by one author and checked by another.Results: We identified 39 reports of 32 studies: 16 with qualitative data and 17 with quantitative data (one had both). Qualitative findings showed how parents’ emotions were associated to their knowledge and beliefs about self-harm. Parents emotions often evidenced the need to self-care, but emotions of guilt reduced engagement in self-care. How parents supported their young person was linked to their knowledge, and management of their own emotions, and influenced if they could engage in self-care. Quantitative findings were mixed, however suggested poor general mental health amongst these parents. Conclusions: Further good quality quantitative studies are needed, with measurement of psychological mechanisms that may underpin parental distress. Current evidence supports peer-support and interventions that go beyond information provision to address the connected factors of knowledge, emotion, self-care, and parenting behaviours.
A Case Report of Geschwind Syndrome in a Patient with Schizoaffective Disorder
Authors: Fourniquet Sophie , Ali Nabil , Lane Zachary
Published: June 2023

In 1974, Waxman and Geschwind recognized that patients affected by temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) could develop a constellation of symptoms that affected their mood, cognition, personality and behavior. This syndrome was characterized by interictal hyper-religiosity or magical experiences, hypergraphia, aberrant sexuality (generally hyposexuality), viscosity or circumstantiality and “intensified mental life”, and was eponymously dubbed Geschwind Syndrome (GS). The diagnosis has remained controversial in the ensuing years. Our case adds to the growing body of literature of patients clinically afflicted with the Geschwind Syndrome in the absence of temporal lobe epilepsy.
Religious, Spiritual, and Secular Identity and Group Participation in U.S. College Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Differences in Quality of Life and Psychological Distress
Authors: Dabbs Christopher , Winterowd Carrie
Published: June 2023

This study explored inter-and-intragroup differences in college student psychological distress and quality of life through centering religious, spiritual, and secular identity and participation in meaning-making groups. A total of 607 college students participated in an online survey which included measures of depression, anxiety, stress, and quality of life. Results showed that participants who identified as ‘spiritual and religious’ reported higher quality of life scores and lower anxiety scores than those who identified as secular or ‘spiritual or religious.’ Participants who attended religious and/or spiritual meaning-making groups reported less anxiety and enhanced aspects of psychological and environmental quality of life compared to those who attended secular meaning-making groups, although differences were not large. These findings bring nuance to the conversation regarding religious, spiritual, and secular group identity and participation, including the potential benefits of both spiritual/religious and secular meaning-making group participation in college students. Implications for college and university personnel and recommendations for future areas of research are explored.
From Plan to Practice: A Qualitative Study of Public Mental Health Therapists’ Session Planning Practices
Authors: Last Briana Shiri , Mirhashem Rebecca , Yang Yuanyuan
Published: June 2023

Therapists must dedicate considerable time to session plan to implement evidence-based practices (EBPs) flexibly and with fidelity. It is unclear whether public mental health settings offer the structural and organizational support for therapists to engage in session planning, and, therefore, whether they provide the necessary infrastructure for EBP implementation. In Fall 2022, 18 therapists working in public mental health settings in New York City were recruited through snowball sampling to participate in 90-minute semi-structured qualitative interviews. Therapists were prompted to review their session planning practices using a chart-stimulated recall strategy; to describe structural, organizational, and individual barriers and facilitators to session planning; and to generate recommendations to support their session planning. Qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis. A diverse group of therapists participated in the study—22% identified as Black; 22% as Asian; and 11% as Hispanic/Latinx. Seventy-eight percent of therapists were social workers; and they had on average 6.18 (SD = 5.70) years of clinical experience. The research team identified four multilevel session planning barriers and three multilevel session planning facilitators. Therapists proposed seven multilevel recommendations to support their session planning. Overall, therapists indicated that managing high productivity standards, severe clinical presentations, and clients’ social needs often prevent them from having time to plan for sessions. Efforts to implement EBPs in public mental health settings cannot neglect the structural realities faced by agencies, therapists, and clients. Multilevel resources and reforms to support therapists’ session planning are necessary.
Measuring Care Provision in the United States: Resources, Shortfalls, and Possible Improvements
Authors: Folbre Nancy , Fremstad Shawn , Gonalons-Pons Pilar , Coan Victoria
Published: June 2023

Understanding care provision requires a holistic approach with attention to care needs and responsibilities, transfers of time and money to meet care needs, access to services and supports, care service quality, and paid and unpaid caregivers’ well-being. Existing data sources typically focus on one specific site of care provision or one form of care, making it challenging to see interconnections important to the bigger picture. Overall, the current data infrastructure makes it very difficult, if not impossible, to answer fundamental questions about the size of the care sector, the distribution of the costs and benefits of care provision, or the extent of unmet care needs. This working paper takes a step toward addressing this problem. It provides an overview of empirical research, identifies strengths, weaknesses, and gaps in existing data resources, and considers possible improvements and synergies.
From the 'Digital Divide' to 'Digital Inequality': Studying Internet Use as Penetration Increases
Authors: DiMaggio Paul , Hargittai Eszter
Published: June 2023

We contend that as Internet penetration increases, students of inequality of access to the new information technologies should shift their attention from the “digital divide” -- inequality between “haves” and “have-nots” differentiated by dichotomous measures of access to or use of the new technologies -- to digital inequality, by which we refer not just to differences in access, but also to inequality among persons with formal access to the Internet. After reviewing data on Internet penetration, we describe five dimensions of digital inequality -- in equipment, autonomy of use, skill, social support, and the purposes for which the technology is employed -- that we believe deserve additional attention. In each case, we develop hypotheses to guide research, with the goal of developing a testable model of the relationship between individual characteristics, dimensions of inequality, and positive outcomes of technology use. Finally, because the rapidity of organizational as well as technical change means that we cannot presume that current patterns of inequality will persist into the future, we call on students of digital inequality to study institutional issues in order to understand patterns of inequality as evolving consequences of interactions among firms’ strategic choices, consumers’ responses, and government policies.
Professor Gregory: From Shamans of Jajarkot to Dr. Govinda KC’s Hunger Strike Research
Authors: Subedi Madhusudan
Published: June 2023

Loss of a loved one is deeply emotional. This obituary paper is about Professor Gregory G. Maskarinec (May 16, 1951-June 16, 2022), a true friend, an academic intellectual and an honest researcher of medical anthropology. Working with him and sharing ideas with open mind was a great opportunity for me and many scholars in Nepal. Based on collaborative work, interaction and the interview with Professor Gregory, in his remembrance, I have highlighted his academic background and work experiences, friendship and collaborative work, my privilege and opportunities to write about him for his professorship and some of the dreams that could not happen due to his sudden demise. My deepest sympathies are with his family.
Knowledge Devotee Gregory G. Maskarinec: Dhaulagiri Journal, and Me
Authors: Khattri Man Bahadur
Published: June 2023

This paper focuses on my perception and memories of Professor Gregory Maskarinec, who passed away on June 16, 2022, at 71. Professor Maskarinec was a member of the International Advisory Board of the Dhaulagiri Journal of Sociology and Anthropology. He was also an author, reviewer, and financial endower. This paper discusses how Professor Maskarinec contributed to promoting journal publication and knowledge dissemination in the field of social sciences in Nepal. The paper aims to highlight the author's perception of devotion to the production and sharing of knowledge, encouragement and promotion to young scholars, and generosity for knowledge production and sharing. Despite limited interactions, I observed some crucial points that I could highlight about his nature and worldview. The information presented here is from my observation, exchanged emails, interviews, papers, field notes, and contributions to the Dhaulagiri Journal of Sociology and Anthropology. Professor Maskarinec has shown big lessons and a path for social sciences research scholars. He taught us the importance of having contact with the research subjects. I admire the simplicity of his life and his harmonious relationship with people of different social, cultural, linguistic, and religious identities. These behaviors are based on the cultural relativism that Professor Maskarinec possessed. I strongly felt that Professor Maskarinec was observing his death closely. As he noticed he was dying soon from cancer, he focused his valuable time on the most important spiritual actions. Maskarinec was familiar with Nepali customs and rituals that can be performed before and after the final departure of life. In my understanding, a financial endowment he provided to the Dhaulagiri Journal was a part of the ritual of dan (donation). He had also requested his close friend to perform rituals at Pasupati temple in Nepal. The conclusion is that we must follow a scholarly path, which is deeply engaged with the topics and subjects and respectfully committed to knowledge sharing.
Dr. Gregory G. Maskarinec: A Distinguished Scholar and Humanitarian
Authors: Ziegler Charles
Published: June 2023

This paper presents the friendship relationship.
मानसपटलमा स्थिर बनेका ग्रेगरीसँगका केही पहेलीहरू
Authors: Karki Rajeshwor
Published: June 2023

This paper describes the interaction and understanding with Professor Gregory G. Maskarinec.
साइबर सिद्धान्तका आधारमा ‘आमालाई इमेल’ कविताको विश्लेषण {An Analysis of the Poem 'Aamalai Email' Based on Cyber Theory}
Authors: भट्टराई Bhattarai टंकप्रसाद Tankaprasad
Published: June 2023

प्रस्तुत समालोचनात्मक लेख आमालाई इमेल कविताको विश्लेषणमा केन्द्रित रहेको छ । प्रस्तुत कविता रमेश गौतमको चिताको आगो साँच्चै तातो हुँदोरहेछ कवितासब्ग्रहमा समाविष्ट छ । प्रस्तुत सब्ग्रहमा समाविष्ट चउन्नवटा कवितामध्येको आमालाई इमेल कविता तेह्रौँ क्रममा समाविष्ट छ । विषयगत रूपमा विविधता रहेका प्रस्तुत सब्ग्रहका कविताहरूमध्ये यस कविताले वर्तमान समयमा निकै महत्त्वपूर्ण मानिएको साइबर जगतलाई विषय बनाएको पाइन्छ । साइबर जगतको प्रभाव साहित्यमा पर्न थालेपछि त्यससम्बन्धी अध्ययन गर्न साइबर समालोचनाको विकास भएको देखिन्छ । यसले साइबर साहित्यको अध्ययन गर्छ । प्रस्तुत अनुसन्धेय लेखमा आमालाई इमेल कविता उत्तरआधुनिक बहुलवादी समालोचनाअन्तर्गतको साइबर समालोचनाका दृष्टिले कस्तो छ ? भन्ने मुख्य शोध्य समस्यामूलक प्रश्नमा केन्द्रित रही अध्ययनलाई अगाडि बढाइएको छ । साइबर समालोचनाका दृष्टिबाट विश्लेषण गरी मूल्य निरूपण गर्ने उद्देश्य राखिएको प्रस्तुत लेखमा पहिचानात्मक तथा विश्लेषणात्मक विधिको प्रयोग गरी प्रस्तुत आमालाई इमेल कविता उत्तरआधुनिक साइबर साहित्यका दृष्टिले सबल रहेको निष्कर्ष निकालिएको छ ।
{The presented critical article focuses on the analysis of the poem Email to Mother. The poem presented by Ramesh Gautam is included in the collection of poems The fire of the pyre is really hot. Among the fourteen poems included in the presented collection, the email poem to the mother is included in the thirteenth order. Among the poems in the presented collection, which are diverse in terms of subject matter, this poem deals with the cyber world, which is considered very important nowadays. It seems that cyber criticism has been developed to study the impact of the cyber world on the literature. It studies cyber literature. How is the email poem to mother in the presented research article from the point of view of cyber criticism under postmodern pluralistic criticism? The study has been carried forward by focusing on the main solvable problematic question. In this article, which aims to analyze and value from the point of view of cyber criticism, it has been concluded that the email poem presented to the mother is strong from the point of view of postmodern cyber literature.}
शब्दार्थ शिक्षणका विधिहरू {Techniques of Vocabulary}
Authors: नेपाल Nepal चतुर्भुज Chaturbhuj
Published: June 2023

प्रस्तुत लेखमा नेपाली भाषा शिक्षकले नेपाली भाषाशिक्षणका क्रममा शब्दार्थ शिक्षण गर्दा प्रयोग गर्न सकिने विधिहरूको विश्लेषण गरिएको छ । नेपाली भाषा शिक्षणमा शिक्षकलाई शब्दार्थको ज्ञान हुनु र विद्यार्थीहरूमा शब्दार्थको बोध गराउनु अत्यावश्यक रहेको हुन्छ । विद्यार्थीहरूको नेपाली भाषाप्रतिको दृष्टिकोणलाई सकारात्मक बनाउन र प्रभावकारी शिक्षण गर्नका लागि शब्दार्थ शिक्षण गराउनु पर्दछ । विधागत पाठलाई चिरस्थायी बनाउन र शब्दभण्डार क्षमताको विकास गराउनु शब्दार्थ शिक्षणको मूल उद्देश्य हो । शब्दार्थ शिक्षणमा देखिएका सन्दर्भहरूको पहिचान गर्नु यस अध्ययनको प्रमुख समस्या हो । शब्दार्थ शिक्षण गर्दा विभिन्न विधिहरूको प्रयोगबाट शिक्षण सिकाइमा आएको सुधारको विश्लेषण गरी निष्कर्षमा पुग्नु यस अध्ययनको मूल उद्देश्य रहेको छ । शब्दार्थ शिक्षणमा प्रयोग गरिने विधिहरूका आधारमा विश्लेषण गरिएकाले यस लेखमा सैद्घान्तिक विधिको उपयोग गरिएको छ भने कक्षा ९ मा नेपाली भाषा शिक्षकले शिक्षण सिकाइ गर्दा गरिएको कक्षा अवलोकन र विद्यार्थीसँग गरिएको प्रश्नोत्तरलाई आधार मानी निष्कर्ष निकालिएकाले प्रयोगात्मक विधिको पनि उपयोग गरिएको छ । शब्दार्थ शिक्षणमा केकस्ता समस्याहरू देखिन्छन् भन्ने समस्यामा केन्द्रित रही विद्यालय तहमा शब्दार्थ शिक्षण गर्दा अवलम्बन गर्न सकिने विधिहरू र शब्दार्थ शिक्षणका विधिहरूले शिक्षणमा आएको सुधार पुष्टि गरी निष्कर्ष निकालिएको छ ।
{The present article talks about the techniques and strategies adopted in vocabulary teaching. Nepali language teachers and students must have the skill and knowledge about the words and their meaning in context. To maximize students... learning, vocabulary teaching is very important as students will be positively motivated to learn the lesson. The purpose of vocabulary teaching is to make them learn about the vocabulary and their correct use in their day to day life. The objective of this research is to analyze the improvement seen in students... learning applying different vocabulary teaching techniques. This study is based on class observation and closed ended questionnaire. The findings of the study has been presented on the basis of interpretation and analysis of the data given by the informants.}
Eden and Everything After
Authors: Grayston Iselin , Armstrong-Oma Kristin , Thorussen Tanja , Reisersen Håkon , Kristoffersen Elna Siv , Müller-Jonak Tanja , Hagen Ellen , Hohlwein Laura , Sareen Siddharth , Lebas Huber Stephanie , Jørgensen Dolly , Rossiter Julie Kim , Carey Jean Marie , Sanfuentes Olaya
Published: June 2023

The temporary exhibition Eden and Everything After is one of a series of exhibitions where the Museum of Archaeology, University of Stavanger, collaborates with artists to invite their unique perspectives into our museum. Our exhibitions are meant to share collections, but often the objects are presented in solitude, although several together on a showcase shelf, they are elliptical and turn on their own axes. The rich life that surrounded them, in all its dirty physicality, is lost in translation. It is our work as a research institution to bring forth knowledge of those messy, lively interfaces that once existed. Dissemination of our research, both of its foundational value and its consequences for current affairs, is part of our strategic mission. A fruitful approach to reach this aim is to collaborate with artists and other strong, current voices. Eden and Everything After is one of several projects where we welcome artists to activate our collections. By welcoming the artistic gaze, we wish to give our visitors a new dimension and inspire to novel refections on our own exhibitions.
Nowy świat pracy - nowe wyzwania
Authors: Varadinov Maria José , Marques Gastão , José Ana , Guerra Cristina , Cardoso Luis
Published: June 2023

In an ever-changing world, people and organizations face a growing number of threats with increasing levels of volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity. To face this reality, managers and specialists need to be armed with a set of soft and technical skills inherent to their jobs and positions. Th is reality is recognized by OECD, UNESCO, and others, with Higher Education Institutions increasingly embracing Social Responsibility concerns, job market views, new generation learning styles, and student perspectives on career planning.
ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION NORMAL FLORA BACTERIA FROM DIFFERENT AREAS OF NINAVA GOVERNORATE
Authors: Taher Ahmed Mohamed , Saeed Ibrahim Omar
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACT: In this study, different types of bacteria were isolated and diagnosed from soils collected from different areas of Ninava governorate, new strain of bacteria was discovered, based on biochemical tests and genetic examination (16S rRNA) and the strain was recorded under accession number (MW690182) in the Gene Bank (NCBI). The isolated bacteria were Bacillus Subtilis strain that given new name (AHM1976) it was positive for gram stain, motility, hemolytic, beta type. Keywords: isolation; identification; normal flora bacteria.   Isolamento e identificação de bactérias da flora normal de diferentes áreas da província de Ninava, Iraque   RESUMO: Neste estudo, diferentes tipos de bactérias foram isolados e diagnosticados em solos coletados em diferentes áreas da Província de Ninava, Iraque. Foi descoberta uma nova cepa de bactéria, com base em testes bioquímicos e exame genético (16S rRNA), sendo essa cepa registrada sob o número de acesso (MW690182) no Gene Bank (NCBI). A bactéria isolada foi a cepa Bacillus Subtilis, que recebeu novo nome (AHM1976), testando de forma positiva para coloração de gram, motilidade, hemolítica, tipo beta. Palavras-chave: isolamento; identificação; bactérias da flora normal.