bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Effect Of Anagram Games In Enriching Stdents’ Vocabulary At Smp Advent 2 Medan
Authors: Madina Madina , Tamba Novika
Published: February 2025

This study aims to see how effective the anagram game technique is in enriching the vocabulary of Grade VIII students at
SMP Advent 2 Medan at the school in 2023., this research is a experimental conducted on two classes where one class consists of 23 students, so a total of 46 students were taken and divided into two groups, namely the experimental group and the control group. Data collection was carried out through pretest, treatment and post test objectively.In this study using data collection techniques with the SPSS formula in which there are 3 analytical techniques used 1. descriptive analysis, 2. homogeneity test, 3 normality test.based on this research the test results have been obtained with an average pretest score of 65.65, and an average post test score of 79.57, so you can see a significant difference in the game experiment, between the pretest and post-test, t(df=23) = 0.715 at p = 0.000 lower than 0.05. succeeded with 100
percent success in directing students to acquire new vocabulary quickly.. Thus the use of this anagram game is one way that can be used by teachers as a learning guide in enriching student vocabulary.
Masyarakat Terhadap Perceraian Akibat Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) Di Kecamatan Krejengan Kabupaten Probolinggo
Authors: Karomah Avita rohmatul
Published: February 2025

Divorce is a breaking of the bond in a husband and wife relationship which means the breaking of the marriage law so that the two of them are no longer domiciled as husband and wife and no longer live together in a household. Divorce is not an agreement therefore, marital divorce may not be based on an agreement to divorce . Divorce is an emergency exit or alternative that can be chosen to resolve disputes in marriage. Divorce occurs because of various conflicts that cannot be resolved properly in the husband and wife's household. Therefore, before we go through a serious relationship, we think about it carefully first and also think with the family so that the household we live in will not result in divorce. In a household, disputes and quarrels between husband and wife are commonplace, but this is the beginning of divorce. Hope in forming a household mahligai after making a vow in front of the prince and promising to live together forever, and committing to create a household that is Sakinah Mawaddah and warahmah. maintain the integrity of their household and it turns out there is no other way except divorce. It can be said that divorce is the best way out and is the final decision for husband and wife in solving complicated problems.
Iklim Komunikasi Organisasi Badan Kemakmuran Masjid (BKM) Al-Hikmah Di Desa Kelurahan Bandar Selamat Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Lubis Siti Suailah , Harahap Nursapiah , Susanti Neila
Published: February 2025

Coronaviruss disease or Covid-19 has changed the whole order of life including places of worship, especially for Muslims. To reduce the rate of spread of the virus, various routine activities normally carried out by the BKM A-IHikmah organization must be closed and stopped even for a while. In addition, communication within the BKM Al-Hikmah organization must also be limited due to the Covid-19 pandemic as in the BKM organization in the Bandar Selamat sub-district, one of which is BKM Al-Hikmah. The purpose of this study was to find out how the organizational communication climate of the Al-Hikmah Mosque Prosperity Board in Bandar Selamat Village was during the Covid-19 Pandemic. This research is a qualitative research with a descriptive design. Data collection methods used in this study were interviews and observation. The informants in this study were the Chairperson of the Al-Hikmah Mosque Prosperity Agency (BKM) and the BKM Al-Hikmah Dakwah Coordinator.The results of this study are the communication climate that occurs in the Al-Hikmah Mosque Kenaziran Board (BKM) organization in Bandar Selamat Village during the Covid-19 Pandemic Period as seen from the five values ​​in the communication climate such as the value of support, the value of participation in decision making, the value of trust, openness , and candor, as well as the value of high work goals.The communication climate of the BKM Al-Hikmah organization during the Covid-19 pandemic was a good climate and felt constructive by members of the organization because of mutual respect, motivation and encouragement for members of the organization to be even better. The existence of a good communication climate will make members of the organization form good interactions among members of the organization.
Analisis Semiotika Makna Kasih Sayang Pada Lirik Lagu “Ayah” Karya Rinto Harahap
Authors: Estrada Perindo , Indrawati Indrawati , Marianti Lena
Published: February 2025

This research is about semiotic analysis of the meaning of affection in the lyrics of the song Ayah by Rinto Harahap. Music is a work of art that comes from several elements such as melody, harmony, composition, rhythm, tone and rhythm which produce a pitched sound and has its own characteristics. A piece of music usually depicts or conveys a message that is felt by the composer or addressed to the listener. Music has various types including pop, dangdut, jass, koplo, rock and so on. In music there are lyrics that represent the state or anxiety of the music creator so that it influences the listener's feelings or behavior which is a response to the message contained in the music. It was this message that made the researchers take the initiative to analyze the meaning of love contained in the lyrics of Rinto Harahap's father's song. The aim to be achieved from this research is to analyze the meaning of affection contained in the lyrics of the song Ayah by Rinto Harahap. This study uses a qualitative method with Rolland Barthes' theory known as the theory of analysis using signs: denotation, connotation, and myth. The results in this study indicate that there is a meaning of a child's affection for longing for a father whose whereabouts are unknown. Where this longing is poured or described in the lyrics of the father's song by Rinto Harahap. The son hopes that his father can listen to the song and know that he really misses the memories of the time together that he can no longer feel. He really hoped that he could be reunited with his father.
Bentuk Dan Estetika Penyajian Musik Grup“Kesenian Sufi Multikultur” Di Kota Pekalongan
Authors: Fallah Saiful , F Totok Sumaryanto, , Wadiyo Wadiyo
Published: February 2025

“Multicultural Sufi Arts” group is a blend (acculturation) of religious art from Turkey that later was modified with local knowledge that it merges with religious art in Pekalongan. The statement of problem in this study are (1) How is the forms of music and dance presentations in the musical group of “Multicultural Sufi Arts” in the city of Pekalongan. (2) How is the aesthetic presentation of music and dance in the group of “Multicultural Sufi Arts” in the city of Pekalongan.This study uses an interdisciplinary approach with qualitative interpretative research design case study of social community or society, with the goal of understanding and describing the phenomenon of the form of music and dance presentations in the group of “Multicultural Sufi Arts” in the city of  Pekalongan that is interpreted with aesthetics study. This study uses observation, interviews and document research in collecting the data. The validation technique of data is using triangulation of data sources and then analyzed using content analysis models.The result of the study shows the form of presentation of “Multicultural Sufi Arts” group are include: (1) Music,  (2) Dancer, (3) Fashion-style, (4) Make up, (5) Lighting, (6) Room (stage), (7) Time (tempo and rhythm), and (9) Pronunciation (song or poem that is sung). Aesthetic presentation of “Multicultural Sufi Arts” group includes: (1) Sense (variety of sense), (2) Formal (various forms), (3) Associative (various associations), (4) Nature of form (creation of worship), (5) Contemplative-tracendental, (6) Symbolic and (7) Philosophical.Suggestions in this study, there is still a gap of “Multicultural Sufi Arts” group that it can be collaborated with modern music to make it more attractive and more acceptable to young people such as including religious pop songs and modern instruments in it, but remained consistent as the arts in the context of approach to the God.
Strategi Pemasaran Emping Melinjo Oleh Masyarakat Desa Padang Burnai Kecamatan Muara Pinang Kabupaten Empat Lawang
Authors: Agnes Masayu , Murdiati Eni , Muslimin Muslimin
Published: February 2025

Indonesia is rich in plants and fruits of various kinds including melinjo fruit, this fruit is one of the fruits that can be processed into chips. The thesis entitled Marketing Strategy for Emping Melinjo by the Community of Padang Burnai Village, Muara Pinang District, Empat Lawang Regency. This research aims to find out what the marketing strategy for emping melinjo is in Padang Burnai village, the marketing strategy used by researchers from product, price, place and promotion as well as the processing process in making emping melinjo. Emping melinjo which is found in the Padang Burnai area has not been created yet so it still has the original taste without additives such as flavorings or coloring. It is hoped that the people who are engaged in the melinjo chip business in Padang Burnai Village can further develop and innovate again to advance the economy of the Padang Burnai village and to become more familiar with a more modern sales system, and the method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The type of data used is primary and secondary data. The data collection technique used in this study was carried out using observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results obtained in this study, researchers can find out what strategies can be used to increase sales in a good business, and can get to know more about how modern work systems make it easier for sellers to process.
Penerapan Kode Etik Jurnalistik Dalam Membangun Kepercayaan Publik
Authors: S Ester Esari , Shandy Shandy
Published: February 2025

Mass media has now become an indispensable need and cannot be separated from our activities. Every day we use media to gather information. Intense competition between mass media institutions currently makes it difficult to carry out mass media functions well. This inability can be seen from news packaging that violates the journalistic code of ethics. So the journalistic code of ethics is the foundation of journalist ethics, including rules that direct and guide what journalists can and cannot do in carrying out their journalistic functions. The aim of this research is to analyze the application of the code of ethics in building public trust. This research aims to determine the importance of certain strategies, such as separating facts and opinions. By implementing this strategy consistently, media and journalists can strengthen ties with society and build solid trust. This research uses a qualitative approach, to explore the strategies used to build public trust through implementing a journalism code of ethics. By adhering to ethical principles, the media can increase public trust in the information conveyed and strengthen their role as providers of trustworthy information in society.
Kondisi Sarana dan Prasarana Perpustakaan sebagai Fasilitas Gerakan Literasi di Sekolah Dasar
Authors: Amelia Nisa , Apriliya Seni , Alia Dwi
Published: February 2025

Based on international research, Indonesia is a country whose population is relatively low in terms of literacy. The latest test results conducted by PISA in 2022 also showed that the score obtained decreased by 12 points. Some experts say that the condition of library facilities and infrastructure is an external factor in low student interest in reading. The purpose of this study is to present the results of an analysis of the condition of library facilities and infrastructure as a facility for the literacy movement in elementary schools. The research method used was a qualitative approach. Data collection was conducted using observation and interview techniques with 3 librarians, 3 principals, 18 teachers and 90 students from 3 elementary schools in one of the cities in West Java. The analysis of the condition of library facilities and infrastructure carried out refers to the National Standards for SD / MI Libraries precisely according to the Regulation of the Head of the National Library of the Republic of Indonesia No. 10 of 2017. The results showed that SDN A has many aspects that have met the national standards, SDN B has quite a lot of aspects that have met the national standards, there are only a few shortcomings in both SDNs, and SDN C requires a lot of development in order to meet national standards. With library facilities and infrastructure that meet national standards, it is hoped that they can support the literacy movement.
Strategi Pemberdayaan Dan Peningkatan Kualitas Arang Dari Kayu Gelam Di Desa Pangkalan Benteng Kabupaten Banyuasin
Authors: Hidayatullah Rahmat Faris , Suryati Suryati , Muzaiyanah Muzaiyanah
Published: February 2025

Penelitian ini berjudul Strategi Pemberdayaan Dan Peningkatan Kualitas Arang dari Kayu Gelam di Desa Pangkalan Benteng Kabupaten Banyuasin yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi pemberdayaan dan peningkatan kualitas arang dari kayu gelam di desa pangkalan benteng kabupaten banyuasin. Selain itu, akan dijelaskan juga faktor pendukung dan penghambat dari strategi pemberdayaan dan peningkatan kualitas arang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yakni melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Adapun untuk analisa data menggunakan deskriptif. Kesimpulannya adalah Startegi pengembangan yang diberikan untuk usaha arang di Desa Pangkalan Benteng yaitu : Startegi S-O terdiri dari melakukan pengembangan produk dengan memanfaatkan bahan baku yang mudah didapatkan dan pengalaman dalam berusaha, produk yang berkualitas dan permintaan produk yang semakin tinggi dapat dimanfaatkan untuk memasarkan produk secara lebih luas, mempertahankan peluang pasar yang cukup tinggi dengan cara menjual harga produk yang terjangkau. Startegi W-O terdiri dari melakukan perbaikan dengan cara merubah bentuk kemasan agar lebih menarik dan memanfaatkan peluang pasar yang cukup tinggi, dan mempertahankan atau meningkatkan permintaan produk arang dengan cara melakukan kegiatan promosi. Strategi S-T terdiri dari pengalaman dalam berusaha dan poduk yang berkualitas dapat mengatasi ancaman munculnya pesaing baru, harga yang terjangkau akan mengatasi ancaman kemajuan teknologi. Strategi W-T terdiri dari keterbatasan perluasan usaha dapat diatasi dengan melakukan kerja sama dengan pihak bank, serta menjaga hubungan kepada pihak konsumen, dan membuat label atau merk agar dapat mengatasi ancaman munculnya pesaing baru.
Peran Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) dalam Melakukan Pemberdayaan Terhadap Mantan Anak Didik Lapas
Authors: Afdalaziz Muhammad Omar , Muzaiyanah Muzaiyanah , Fitri Hartika Utami
Published: February 2025

Skripsi ini berjudul Peran Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak (LPKA) dalam Melakukan Pemberdayaan Terhadap Mantan Anak Didik Lapas Penelitian ini di latar belakangi oleh Fakta dilapangan menunjukkan ketika Mantan anak didik tersebut sudah keluar dan beradaptasi kembali ke lingkungan masyarakat hal yang mereka dapat kan selama masa binaan tidak di terapkan didalam masyarakat. Bahkan adajuga beberapa mantan anak didik tersebut mengulagi kesalhan yang telah mereka lakukan sebelumnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian normatif empiris dengan sumber data yang diperoleh langsung melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yang menguraikan dan menganalisis permasalahan yang relevan. Hasil dari Penelitian ini adalah Satu LPKA tidak memiliki Program Pemberdayaan khusus untuk mantan anak didik lapas, tetapi berkolaborasi dengan PKBI untuk melaksanakan program pemberdayaan umum. Dua LPKA tidak menyelenggarakan pelatihan khusus untuk keterampilan sosial mantan anak didik lapas. Namun, fokusnya adalah mendukung reintegrasi sosial dengan pengembangan potensi positif Andik untuk persiapan kembali ke masyarakat. Tiga LPKA mengadopsi pendekatan fleksibel tanpa menetapkan batasan jumlah minimum peserta untuk program pendidikan dan pelatihan, memberikan prioritas kepada mantan anak didik yang masih terdaftar atau belajar di sekolah filial. Akses terbuka tanpa batasan diberikan untuk pendidikan dan pelatihan tambahan. Proses pemantauan dan evaluasi perkembangan mantan anak didik lapas dilakukan oleh BAPAS, menunjukkan kolaborasi erat antara LPKA dan lembaga terkait untuk memastikan reintegrasi yang responsif dan cermat ke dalam masyarakat. Dukungan psikologis diberikan melalui kerjasama dengan PKBI, yang menentukan kebijakan dan frekuensi konseling. Meskipun tidak ada program khusus untuk kesejahteraan mental mantan anak didik lapas, kerjasama ini menjadi kunci dalam memberikan dukungan psikologis, memanfaatkan keahlian dan layanan mitra. Kesimpulannya, LPKA menggabungkan fleksibilitas, kolaborasi, dan kerjasamauntuk efektivitas dalam memberdayakan mantan anak didik lapas dan mendukung reintegrasi mereka ke dalam masyarakat.
Peran Pelaku Usaha Pengolahan Ikan Giling Dalam Pemberdayaan Keluarga Sejahtera Di Kelurahan Satu Ulu Palembang
Authors: Rizki Muhammad , Murdianti Eni , Duku Sumaina
Published: February 2025

Berangkat dari kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya punya kesadaran untuk menata masa depan, membangun kemampuan keluarga secara finansial maupun moral, pemberdayaan oleh mereka yang sudah terberdaya sangat dibutuhkan, dalam hal ini sebagai pemberi masukan dan juga sebagai contoh untuk masyarakat sekitar yang belum terberdaya agar pengaruh positif dari pemberdayaan bisa merata di masyarakat. Bersarkan teori Robert Linton, yang menyebutkan banyak seorang yang memiliki peran pengembangan menjadi harapan bagi masyarakat sekitar, menjadi seorang yang punya pemahaman dan kepekaan lingkungan yang lebih baik, menjadi contoh bagi masyarakat bagi masyarakat tua, muda sebaga umur segala golongan, dan terpenting menjadi contoh bagi keluarga tua Keluarga prasejahtera juga dapat diartikan sebagai keluarga yang masih dalam keadaan miskin atau kurang mampu  dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar sandang dan pangan  keluarga, dimana masalah ini masih banyak  terjadi di masyarakat terkhusus daerah yang nantinya akan diteliti yaitu kelurahan dua ulu, walaupun kelurahan dua ulu termasuk bagian ibu kota sumatra selatan, namun  masih banyak sekali bisa kita jumpai masalah ekonomi terkhusus ekonomi rumah tangga, banyak faktor yang membuat masalah ini seperti kurangnya pendidikan, lingkungan yang kurang mendudung maupun kemauan untuk maju di dalam diri sudah tidak ada lagi, tetapi banyak juga mereka yang punya keinginan untuk maju, tetapi sulit bahkan bingung mau memulai dari mana.
Penerapan Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia Yang Disempurnakan Dalam Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Mahasiswa Di Perguruan Tinggi
Authors: Gusnayetti Gusnayetti , Handrina Emi
Published: February 2025

In writing scientific papers, apart from vocabulary and grammar, spelling also plays an important role so that the writing is well organized. Indonesian spelling problems in writing scientific papers include the use of letters, the use of capital letters and italics, writing words, writing absorption elements. Examined using the General Guidelines for Improved Indonesian Spelling (1994) published by the Ministry of Education and Culture. The purpose of this writing is as follows: (1) to know the main aspects of Indonesian spelling. (2) determine students' ability to apply Indonesian spelling guidelines in writing scientific essays. The results of this research are firstly the main aspects of Indonesian spelling including the use of letters, writing words, the use of punctuation marks, and writing absorption elements. Secondly, students' ability to write scientific essays according to Indonesian spelling can be said to be quite good.
Efektivitas Gerakan Literasi Sekolah Sebagai Upaya Penanaman Karakter Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMP
Authors: Rindani Aulia Nuri Najmi , Fauziah Lafida Nisa , Rachman Ichsan Fauzi
Published: February 2025

Based on the report of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Technology (Kemendikbud Ristek) in 2022 Indonesia has a literacy culture value of 57.4%. This figure shows that the literacy culture in Indonesia is still in the low category. This article was created to review and analyze the content of the articles that have been collected which aims to see the results of research on the effectiveness of the School Literacy Movement (GLS) as an effort to instill critical thinking characters in junior high school students. This article uses the literature study method. This technique combines theories and concepts into conceptual research methods. The analysis conducted in the literature study is content analysis. The literature study goes through various stages, such as forming opinions or arguments, providing criticism, determining the topic to be selected, conducting a literature survey, finding literature sources, then writing the results of the review. From each article that has been reviewed, it produces several things that become factors in the success of the School Literacy Movement (GLS) program in fostering critical thinking character in junior high school students.
Peniruan Trend Korea Pada Gen Z
Authors: Rizkiyah Adinda Zulfa , Fahmi Muhammad Ikhsan , Rajabi Jibran Aufa , Nisa Pia Khoirotun
Published: February 2025

This research aims to determine the increasing imitation of Korean cultural trends which are increasingly hot. Korean culture, which is currently trending in Indonesia, has spread to teenagers or Gen Z, starting from hairstyles, Korean fashion, and everything that smells Korean. The author examines the imitation of Korean trends among Gen Z, where Gen Z has extensive knowledge of Korean trends so that their application of imitation is also very strong. The method used in this research is qualitative with literature study. The object of this research discusses the strong imitation of Korean trends among Gen Z and Gen Z's knowledge about Korea which originates from the mass media.
Bentuk Penyajian Tari Jepin Gerangkang Kelurahan Batu Layang Kecamatan Pontianak Utara
Authors: Ulhasanah Nida , Ismunandar Ismunandar , Tindarika Regaria
Published: February 2025

Jepin Gerangkang Dance, Batu Layang Village, North Pontianak District, Pontianak City. The method used is a qualitative descriptive choreographic approach. Data in the form of observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The Jepin Gensgkang dance has 3 variations, namely the beginning, core and ending. This dance can be danced by men or women. Musical instruments used are selodang, beruas, tambourine, drum, accordion, and violin. Women's clothing is baju kuning, cloth with gill patterns, and Malay lotus. Teluk belanga men's clothing, cloth with gill pattern, and cloth with gill pattern. The makeup used by dancers is realistic makeup without changing the character of the face.
Membangun Kepercayaan: Relevansi Kerahasiaan dalam Mengatasi Masalah Trust Issue pada Konseling Kelompok
Authors: Ardila Putri , Khairunnisa Iqlima Rahma , Tazkia Dirham Alkayyisa Tayyara , Musthofa Muhammad Ariq , Najjini Sabrina Luthfia , Nasution Lusy Amelia , Nadhirah Nadia Aulia
Published: February 2025

Students' trust in guidance and counseling teachers is an important factor in determining their interest in participating in counseling services, especially group counseling. However, it is still often found that students lack trust in guidance and counseling teachers which results in students' lack of interest in participating in counseling services. Therefore, the principle of confidentiality needs to be implemented so as to build students' trust in the guidance and counseling teacher. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between the principle of confidentiality and students' trust in providing group counseling services. The method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method, data collection is obtained from data collection using instruments. This research aims to build students' trust in guidance and counseling teachers, so that students will be more open in dealing with their personal problems and can optimize benefits. The results of the analysis show that the majority of respondents strongly disagree with the view that confidentiality is not important in group counseling. Most BK teachers agree that the principle of confidentiality is very important. However, there are still many guidance counselors who consider it unimportant, giving rise to students' lack of trust in guidance counselors when providing group counseling services. These findings emphasize the importance of implementing the principle of confidentiality in group counseling practices, both between guidance counselors and students and between students and students. However, the findings also highlight that there are a number of guidance and counseling teachers who do not prioritize confidentiality aspects in group counseling practices.
Analisis Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia Baku dalam Konteks Rumpun Biologi : Upaya Meningkatkan Keterbacaan dan Konsistensi Terminologi Ilmiah
Authors: Siregar Maria Anastasyia , Andini Nayani Putri , Gukguk Nella Juriska Raja , Gaol Reza Artha Mevia Lumban , Silaen Wesri Martua , Febrina Ika
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the use of standard Indonesian language and the consistency of scientific terminology in the context of biological sciences. Through a content analysis approach on biology practicum reports, this research identifies issues related to grammatical accuracy, sentence structure, and consistency in using scientific terms. The findings reveal several errors in the use of capital letters, punctuation, prepositions, and complex and incomplete sentence structures. Additionally, inconsistencies in writing biological terminologies were found. This study provides recommendations for terminology standardization efforts, the development of writing guidelines, and the promotion of awareness regarding the importance of consistency in using standard Indonesian language and scientific terminology in the context of biological sciences. The research findings are expected to contribute to improving the quality of scientific writing and communication in the field of biology.
Identifikasi Interferensi Berbahasa dalam Implementasi Hasil Penelitian Bidang Biologi yang Dituangkan dalam Bentuk Laporan
Authors: Siahaan Erince Yonanda , Siregar Rizka Juliana , Oktavia Putri , Saurina Theresia , Sitanggang Yesaya Hasudungan , Febrina Ika
Published: February 2025

This research aims to identify and analyze the forms of language interference that occur in biology research reports. Language interference is the phenomenon of elements from another language entering the language being used, which can reduce the quality and clarity of information delivery. Using a qualitative approach and content analysis method, this research analyzes biology practicum reports written by students. The results show various forms of language interference, such as phonological, morphological, syntactic, and semantic interference. The contributing factors of interference are identified, including the influence of the mother tongue, inadequate language proficiency, as well as social and situational factors. The findings of this research provide insights for researchers and related institutions to improve the quality of research report writing in the field of biology.
Pengaruh Bahasa Mandailing Terhadap Kemampuan Berbahasa Indonesia Mahasiswa Perantauan Di Kota Medan
Authors: Sari Dewinta , Amalia Diva , Padilah Fany , Siregar Hamidah Hanum
Published: February 2025

This study aims to describe (1) the influence of Mandailing language interference with Indonesian in Indonesian language education study programs, (2) the factors causing language interference, and (3) comparison of Mandailing language interference and Indonesian language interference in Indonesian language education study programs. form of word, phrase and clause interference in sentences, the aim of this research is to discuss Mandailing language syntactic interference in students. This research is descriptive in nature, although it uses qualitative methodology. The regional language (mandailing) which is often used by students at Medan State University student, Faculty of Education, PG-Paud study program and surrounding areas uses Indonesian as the data format for this research.
Penerapan Bahasa Indonesia Baku dalam Mempelajari Biologi di Tingkat Universitas : Studi Kasus di Universitas Negeri Medan
Authors: Sinaga Yefta Darniati , Sitanggang Widya Purnama , Aritonang Putri Ayu , Wulandari Syahfitri , Febriana Ika
Published: February 2025

This study aims to explore the implementation of standard Indonesian language in biology learning at the university level. The use of standard language plays a crucial role in building a strong academic foundation, enhancing scientific communication skills, and maintaining the quality of the teaching and learning process. However, its implementation often faces challenges such as students' diverse language backgrounds, perceptions of the formality of standard language, lack of emphasis from educational institutions, and limited resources and instructional materials supporting its use. Using a qualitative approach, this research involves interviews with students, lecturers, and language experts, as well as direct observation of biology lectures. The findings reveal that the use of standard Indonesian language in biology learning can help students better understand abstract concepts and specific terminologies, as well as improve their ability to effectively communicate findings and research results. Nevertheless, various challenges as mentioned above hinder its consistent application. This study provides new insights into the importance of using standard language in academic contexts and identifies effective strategies to enhance its implementation in biology learning at the university level.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Bermain Sape’ Melalui Metode Demonstrasi Pada Siswa-Siswi Kelas VII G SMPN 5 Pontianak
Authors: Jian Julianus , Olendo Yudhistira Oscar , Muniir Asfar
Published: February 2025

This research was motivated by the students' practice scores on the technical material for playing the Sape' musical instrument in class VII G SMPN 5 PONTIANAK under the minimum completeness criterion of 75%.
Analisis Penggunaan Diksi dan Framing Pada Media massa BBC News: Teori Hegemoni Gramsci
Authors: Puri Diah Ryscha , Canda Elis , Chairunisa Hera , Indhira Indhira , Pasaribu Parlindungan , Silalahi Selvina , Deo Yohanna
Published: February 2025

This study aims to analyze the use of diction and framing in the news text "Thai, Nepalese and other migrant workers killed and held hostage in attacks in Israel" written by BBC News mass media. The research method used is qualitative descriptive method. The data collection technique used is a listen and record technique. The result of this research is that the framing and use of diction used by BBC News makes Hamas look like the main perpetrator in attacks in Israel. This is in line with the theory of hegemony used, namely that there are interests of a group so that it influences and controls the world through news.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Learning Tipe Learning Together terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas IV Mata Pelajaran IPAS SDN Sambirejo No 148 Surakarta Tahun Ajaran 2024/2025
Authors: Mariska Alyviona  , Sri Handayani  , Ani Restuningsih
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the implementation of the Cooperative Learning Model Learning Together Type on the Learning Outcomes of Grade IV Students in the Science Subject of SDN Sambirejo No. 148 Surakarta in the 2024/2025 Academic Year. This research is a quantitative study using the experimental method of One Group Pre-Test Post-Test Design. The population and sample in this study were grade IV students of SD Negeri Sambirejo Surakarta totaling 28 students. The sampling technique used was the saturated sample technique (census technique). Data collection techniques in the form of observation, testing, and documentation. The test was carried out twice with the aim of determining the changes that occurred before and after the treatment was given. The instrument trial or tryout was conducted at SD Negeri Sondakan Surakarta using 30 questions. The results of the trial were analyzed using validity and reliability tests. The results of the validity test showed 20 questions that were declared valid and 10 questions that were declared invalid. The data analysis technique was in the form of a prerequisite test using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov formula and a hypothesis test with the Paired Sample T-Test formula. Based on the results of the data analysis that has been done, the average value of the PreTest of students was 55.35 while the average value of the PostTest of students was 64.64. The results of the statistical test with the Paired Sample T-Test showed that the significance value (2-tailed) was 0.000 <0.05. The conclusion of this study states that there is a significant influence of the implementation of the Cooperative Learning Model Learning Together Type on the Learning Outcomes of Grade IV Students in the Science Subject of SDN Sambirejo No. 148 Surakarta.
Analisis Kadar Logam Berat Timbal (Pb), Kadmium (Cd), dan Merkuri (Hg) pada Sayuran Selada (Lactuca Satiya L.) yang Beredar di Pasar Sentral Kota Gorontalo
Authors: Merlin Darise  , Ishak Isa  , Mardjan Paputungan  , Netty Ino Ischak  , Erni Mohamad  , Nita Suleman
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the analysis of heavy metal levels of Pb, Cd, Hg found in lettuce in the Central market of Gorontalo city. In this study, the object of research was the roots, stems and leaves of lettuce. The method used was wet deconstruction method using a mixture of HNO3 and HCl. After that the solution was cooled, then filtered. The sample solution that has been deconstructed is analysed by UV-Vis Spectrophotometry. The results of the analysis showed that there was heavy metal Pb in the root, stem and leaf lettuce samples of 2.54 mg / kg, 1.58 mg / kg, 2.28 mg / kg / respectively. Cd heavy metal levels of 0.07 mg/kg, 0.60 mg/kg, 0.65 mg/kg. Hg heavy metal levels of 2.09 mg/kg, 0.21 mg/kg, 0.44 mg/kg. Based on the 2018 Food and Drug Administration regulations, the value of Pb metal content is 0.20 mg/kg, the value of Cd content is 0.05 mg/kg, and the value of Hg content is 0.03 mg/kg.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Mandiri Platform Merdeka Mengajar ( PMM ) terhadap Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru
Authors: Supardi U.S.  , Rosdiana Rosdiana
Published: February 2025

Improving teacher competency is a key factor in improving the quality of education. One of the latest innovations in teacher professional development in Indonesia is the Merdeka Mengajar Platform (PMM), a digital-based platform designed to provide flexible access to independent training. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of PMM in improving teachers' pedagogical and professional competencies, especially in the context of educational transformation in the digital era. The method used is a literature study, by collecting and analyzing relevant literature from reputable academic sources. The results of the study indicate that PMM significantly improves teacher competency through interactive modules, online learning communities, and digital resources designed for learning personalization. Teachers who participate in training through PMM show better ability in implementing innovative learning strategies compared to those who do not use this platform or participate in traditional training. However, the effectiveness of PMM can be influenced by teachers' technological readiness and digital literacy, especially in areas with limited infrastructure. This study highlights the importance of supporting technology-based education policies to ensure that the benefits of PMM can be felt inclusively and sustainably. In conclusion, PMM is a promising solution to address the teacher training gap in Indonesia, but requires a strategic approach to improve its access and effectiveness. Further research is needed to evaluate the long-term empirical impact of this platform on teacher professional development and student learning quality.
Pengaruh Artificial Intelegence (AI) Terhadap Kemampuan Berfikir Kristis Matematis Siswa
Authors: Ratnasari Ratnasari  , Mewa Zabeta  , Faza Zikri Sholeha
Published: February 2025

With the advancement of technology and computing capabilities of computers, various applications and algorithms that were previously not applicable to portable devices such as laptops and smartphones can now be applied. Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the increasingly popular techniques that are now a part of everyday life. AI is an umbrella term that refers to the simulation of human intelligence by machines that use big data to perform various tasks. AI has benefited many aspects of human life, including education. However, AI also has significant negative effects. This study aims to study the influence of artificial intelligence on students' critical thinking skills. This study uses qualitative research and literature analysis. However, the study also identified several negative impacts, including reliance on technology, unassured information quality, social isolation, and ethical and privacy concerns. Therefore, a balanced and strategic approach is needed in integrating AI in education to ensure that its benefits can be maximized, while its negative impact is minimized.
Pemahaman Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ihya Ulumiddin Banjarmasin terhadap Reaksi Asam Basa melalui Percobaan Asam Cuka dan Soda Kue
Authors: Gusti Hadiatus Solehah
Published: February 2025

This study aims to examine the understanding of students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Ihya Ulumiddin Banjarmasin regarding acid-base reactions through experiments using simple materials, namely vinegar and baking soda. The method used is qualitative research with a case study approach, where data is collected through observation, interviews, and documentation during the experiment. This research involves a number of fourth-grade students as research subjects. The results show that most students understand the basic concepts of acid-base reactions, such as color changes and gas bubble formation, although there are still some difficulties in explaining the relationship between reactants scientifically. This study provides an overview of the potential and challenges in teaching basic chemistry concepts at the Madrasah Ibtidaiyah level, and suggests a more interactive learning approach to enhance student understanding.
Pengembangan Modul Pembelajaran Biologi pada Materi Interaksi dalam Ekosistem Berbasis Pendekatan Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) Kelas X di SMA Negeri 1 Tilango
Authors: Desriyanti Tane  , Ramli Utina  , Marini Susanti Hamidun  , Masra Latjompoh  , Frida Maryati Yusuf  , Abubakar Sidik Katili
Published: February 2025

This research aims to describe the validity, practicality and capability of student learning outcomes using Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) based learning modules . The test subjects in this research involved 20 class X students of SMA Negeri 1 Tilango for the 2023/2024 academic year. The CTL-based module developed refers to the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model which is limited to the limited-scale trial development stage. The research results based on the CTL-based Module show the feasibility value of the valid criteria, the practicality of obtaining a score in the score range of 81%-100%, the learning outcomes of students using the N-Gain formula obtain a percentage value of 0.61% with medium criteria, so that the CTL-based Module is developed suitable for use as a learning medium to improve student learning outcomes on interaction material in ecosystems in class X SMA Negeri 1 Tilango.
Analisis Kemampuan Berargumentasi Ilmiah Siswa Kelas XI di SMA Negeri 1 Telaga pada Materi Larutan Elektrolit dan Nonelektrolit
Authors: Regina Olii  , Lukman Abdul Rauf Laliyo  , Ahmad Kadir Kilo  , Akram La Kilo  , Julhim S. Tangio  , Erga Kurniawati
Published: February 2025

This study aims to assess the scientific argumentation skills of eleventh grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Telaga on the topic of electrolyte and nonelectrolyte solutions. The study employs a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection method utilized a multiple-choice test with five indicators of scientific argumentatio, comprising 25 questions. The sample comprises 132 students from the eleventh grade at SMA Negeri 1 Telaga. The results reveal that students’ scientific argumentation skills on the topic of electrolyte and nonelectrolyte solutions are categorized as fair, with a claim level of 48,4%, data level of 53%, warrant level of 50,6%, backing level of 44,4%, and rebuttal level of 44,3%. It can be concluded that while students’ argumentation skills are aduwuate, many students still struggle to present a complete argumentation using all indicators. The active participation of both students and teachers during lessons is crucial to improving students’ scientific argumentation abilities, particularly in overcoming misconceptions related to electrolyte and nonelectrolyte solutions.
Studi Literatur : Optimasi Perencanaan Produksi dengan Metode Goal Programming
Authors: Atika Rahmah  , Siti Salamah Br Ginting  , Avita Salsabila  , Fanny Selfinta Perangin-angin  , Mustika Nurbayeni  , Nurul Fatma Dewi Mardianto  , Wulan Dari
Published: February 2025

Production planning is one of the most important factors in improving business continuity. The preparation of production planning is related to the optimization of production for a particular business so that the business can operate efficiently and production activities achieve competitive prices. The preparation of production planning must consider several factors because every business has different goals that it wants to achieve. The Goal Programming method aims to minimize deviations from the targets set by the business, so that business goals can be achieved optimally. This research aims to optimize production in a company that can accomplish more than one goal.  The method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review (SLR), and this study identifies 5 previous journals. The source of information used in this study is articles from national journals published between 2018-2024. The results of this study show that Goal Programming is a very effective tool in production and distribution planning in various industrial sectors.
Pengembangan E-Modul Berbasis Discovery Learning Berbantuan Canva pada Materi Reaksi Reduksi dan Oksidasi
Authors: Neneng Hadawang  , Nursina Sya’bania  , Kartini Rahman Nisa
Published: February 2025

The purpose of this research is to create e-module teaching materials with a discovery learning approach on the topic of oxidation-reduction reactions. These materials will be assessed for validity, practicality, and effectiveness in educational settings. This research uses the assurance development model which includes student character analysis, identification of learning objectives, selection of appropriate methods, media, and materials, utilization of media and materials in the learning process, active involvement of students, and evaluation phase. The e-module has successfully undergone a rigorous validation process conducted by a panel of validators and respected experts in the field. In addition, it has been thoroughly field tested to ensure that the resulting e-module is valid and effective, as well as practical in its application. The results showed that: 1) the assessment of media validity by media and material experts is included in the very valid category; 2) at the field trial stage involving 17 students of class X MIA 1 SMA Muhammadiyah Maumere, the class completeness rate was 81.3%. In addition, the electronic module (e-module) has been found to have a beneficial effect on student learning outcomes. Based on the descriptive analysis results, it can be concluded that the average student learning completeness rate is 87%. This indicates that e-modules used in an educational setting can be considered effective. The e-modules received positive responses from both students and teachers, indicating their practicality.
Pelatihan Kader Olahraga Masyarakat tentang Penyelenggaraan Pertandingan yang Aman dan Sehat (Indonesian Version)
Authors: Agus Zainuri  , Lily Bauw  , Syahruddin Syahruddin  , Ansar CS  , Ipa Sari Kardi  , Muh Syaiful Syam  , Marsuki Marsuki
Published: February 2025

The training of Community Sports Cadres on Organizing Safe and Healthy Matches is motivated by the increasing number of sporting events which often ignore safety and health aspects. This activity involved 40 participants from the local community and the South Jayapura district youth organization. The aim of the activity is to increase understanding and skills in organizing matches in accordance with safe and healthy standards.  The training method applied includes several steps, namely a pretest to measure participants' initial knowledge, followed by an education and training session that includes theory and practice, then ending with an evaluation. After the session, a posttest was carried out to assess the increase in participants' understanding. The evaluation results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge; The percentage of participants who understood the material rose from 67% of participants who understood and 33% of participants who did not understand during the pretest to 93% of participants who understood and the remaining 7% who did not understand after education and training. The conclusion of this activity shows that the training succeeded in achieving its goal of increasing the capacity of safe and healthy sports cadres. The resulting suggestion is the need to carry out similar training on a regular basis to continue to educate and empower the public in the safety and health aspects of organizing sports.
[التنظيمات الاجتماعية في مدينة دمشق خلال العصر العباسي الأول (132-232هـ/750-847م)]
Authors:   طالبة ماجستير التاريخ الإسلامي ،جامعة بيشة, القحطاني أ. جواهر محمد مبارك , الشهراني د. سعيد بن علي عبدالله ,   أستاذ التاريخ المشارك بكلية الآداب والفنون جامعة بيشة
Published: February 2025

خلال العصر العباسي الأول (132-232هـ/750-847م)شهدت مدينة دمشق تنظيمات اجتماعية مميزة تعكس التغيرات السياسية والثقافية التي طرأت بعد انتقال مركز الخلافة من دمشق إلي بغداد ومن أهم ملامح التنظيمات الاجتماعية في دمشق : النظم الإجتماعية في دمشق ، علاقة القبائل العربية في دمشق بالخلافة العباسية، العادات والتقاليد في المجتمع العباسي في دمشق، واتبعت في هذه المقالة المنهج الوصفي التحليلي ، وتوصلت الى نتيجة في هذا المقال أنه يمكن القول أن التنظيمات الاجتماعية في العصر العباسي الأول عكست التنوع والتكامل داخل المجتمع العباسي، خاصة في دمشق، حيث اندمجت النظم الاجتماعية مع العادات والتقاليد لتشكيل مجتمع متماسك كما يتبين لنا من خلال هذا البحث .
[التسويف الأكاديمي وعلاقته باليقظة العقلية لدى طالبات المرحلة الثانوية في لواءي الطيبة والوسطية]
Authors:   معلمة في وزارة التربية والتعليم / معلمة في وزارة التربية والتعليم - الاردن, الشبول د. إسراء أحمد ناصر , الرجوب د. ختام عقلة ,   معلمة في وزارة التربية والتعليم / معلمة في وزارة التربية والتعليم - الاردن
Published: February 2025

هدفت هذه الدراسة الكشف عن مستوى أبعاد اليقظة العقلية لدى طالبات المرحلة الثانوية في لواءي الطيبة والوسطية، والتعرف إلى درجة اختلاف التسويف الأكاديمي باختلاف متغيرات الدراسة، كما هدفت إلى الكشف عن العلاقة بين التسويف الأكاديمي واليقظة العقلية. تكونت العينة من (230) طالبة. تم اختيارهم بالطريقة المتيسرة من مجتمع الدراسة. أظهرت النتائج وجود مستوى متوسط في جميع أبعاد اليقظة العقلية، باستثناء بُعد الملاحظة، فقد جاء مرتفعًا. كما بينت النتائج عدم وجود فروق ذات دلالة احصائية بين المتوسطات الحسابية لاستجابات أفراد العينة على مقياس التسويف الأكاديمي، تعزى لمتغيري الصف والفرع الأكاديمي. كما أظهرت النتائج وجود علاقة ارتباطية سالبة ذات دلالة احصائية بين أبعاد اليقظة العقلية والتسويف الأكاديمي، باستثناء بُعد الملاحظة كانت العلاقة غير دالة.