bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL BARISTA PEREMPUAN DALAM MELAWAN FRAMING NEGATIF KHALAYAK
Authors: Nurdin Hanifah , Azman
Published: July 2022

In Banda Aceh, the proliferation of modern, unique coffeeshops and coffee variants has made female baristas appear. The profession as a barista which was originally performed by men has been loved by women. Female baristas have worked in several coffeeshops. In terms of service, knowledge and responses from customers stated that female baristas were often considered incompetent, not smart, less thorough in serving coffee, and often received negative framing from the audience. This research was conducted to answer how the interpersonal communication built by female baristas in dealing with negative framing from the audience. The research method uses qualitative research with descriptive writing. Data obtained by conducting observations, interviews and documentation. From the research, it was found that negative framing can be countered with five attitudes which are important values ​​in interpersonal communication. The five attitudes are, empathy, support, positive attitude, and other information. In addition, baristas never stop learning to develop themselves, values ​​and rules and behaviors that can make customers feel comfortable and return to the coffee shop. Thus, with an open attitude, polite speech, good service and attractive appearance, female baristas can accept attendance
IMPLEMENTASI HUKUM ISLAM DI ACEH DALAM PERSPEKTIF HISTORIS
Authors: Anwar Anwar , Bukhari Bukhari
Published: July 2022

Penegakan hukum Islam di Provinsi Acheh pada periode dahulu sampai sekarang dan yang akan datang akan mendapatkan dukungan dari masyarakat di Acheh. Dari pengalaman empiris masa lalu itu, dibuktikan dengan bahwa hukum Islam telah diterima dan dapat berfungsi sebagai hukum yang mengatur kehidupan masyarakat. Penegakan hukum Islam di Acheh setelah kemerdekaan pada awalnya diperjuangkan dengan melewati / melewati status Acheh sebagai Area pendukung diri sendiri. Provinsi oleh kewenangan adalah otonom untuk mengatur sendiri domestik dan menjalankan syariat Islam dengan sempurna dan pasti sekarang setelah melahirkan undang-undang kelahiran dan qanun-qanun syariat Islam maka penerapan syariat Islam di Acheh dapat dalam mewujudkan dengan sempurna. Penegakan hukum Islam di Provinsi Acheh memiliki dasar yang berlaku, karena secara historis-sosiologis adalah Syariat Islam di Acheh telah dieksekusi dalam kehidupan nyata sejak beberapa abad terakhir ketika Acheh masih dalam bentuk kekaisaran. Acheh Society, selama sejarah, telah menjadikan Islam sebagai pedoman dalam hidupnya. Melaksanakan dan perbuatan ajaran Islam dalam mencakup sejarah yang cukup lama yang telah melahirkan suasana masyarakat dan budaya Acheh yang Islami, oleh karena itu syariat Islam memiliki satu dan menjadi tuntunan hidup (living law) bagi masyarakat Aceh
COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND ITS IMPACT ON HOUSEHOLD FINANCIAL BEHAVIOR IN INDONESIA
Authors:   Accounting Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Jenderal Soedirman University, Indonesia, Rafinda Ascaryan ,   Károly Ihrig Doctoral School of Management and Business, University of Debrecen, Hungary., Gal Timea ,   Institute of Marketing and Commerce, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Debrecen, Hungary
Published: July 2022

The global pandemic, previously only a health crisis, has been slowly causing the economic crisis. The government policy to lockdown and apply social distancing affected the social and economic lives of the countries. The policy affected businesses and led companies to lay off their employees. Many households were suffering economically because of this pandemic. This research aims to identify the changes in household financial behaviour during the covid-19 pandemic. This research is vital as it is the first to explore household financial behaviour during a pandemic which uses a quantitative method of an online survey with 635 participants in Indonesia. Participants’ perceptions on their behaviour during the most challenging time of covid-19 (mid-2020) were compared to their current behaviour and the differences were analysed thoroughly. The results show that spending and insurance behaviour did not change during the pandemic, but the saving and investment behaviour increased significantly during the pandemic. Pandemic warns people that they need investment and savings to survive in an emergency. As the pandemic is still ongoing and there were different government policies between the first and fourth waves, the impact on the economy and households needs to be examined in a more extended period.
IMPROVING INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS’ COMMUNICATION SKILLS AND INTEGRATION AT THE UNIVERSITY OF MISKOLC BY THE COMBINATION OF LEADERSHIP AND TECHNOLOGY ACCEPTANCE MODEL
Authors:   Institute of Management Science, University of Miskolc, Institute of Management Science, Miskolc, Hungary, Kariman Somayeh , Kunos István ,   Institute of Management Science, University of Miskolc, Institute of Management Science, Miskolc, Hungary
Published: July 2022

Recent studies in multicultural societies have begun to integrate sociological ideas into the modeling of personal behavior. In particular, this new approach emphasizes how social interdependence influences the way a person behaves and communicates. By developing communication skills, international students can reduce individual stress, improve their academic achievements, and also become successful in the job market by integrating and cooperating better with people who have different cultural backgrounds. In addition, digitalization has become a widespread global phenomenon and the main driving force in this era of mankind. Introducing new technologies to any organization doesn’t mean it’s easy and involves many challenges, like the acceptance and adoption of new technologies by employees and customers. In this field, Davis (1985) introduced the technology acceptance model to determine the individual usage of technology. Therefore, the objective of our research is to analyze the factors that affect international students’ communication skills via the usage of email at the University of Miskolc, Hungary, based on applying the technology acceptance model and transformational leadership. Unfortunately, we could not access all the international students because of COVID-19 and restrictions. Therefore, our sample size is not big enough.
THE IMPACT OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON THE MARKETING OF THE PERFORMING ARTS
Authors:   Institute of Marketing and Commerce, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary, Zoljargal Ulziibadrakh
Published: July 2022

The spread of the Covid-19 pandemic has impacted all firms and organizations around the world, and this issue has not escaped the attention of arts, particularly performing arts organizations. Last few decades, performing arts audiences were shrinking due to economic, social, and technological changes, moreover, Covid-19 has been influenced strongly over the last two years. Therefore, it is crucial to understand and provide an extensive view of the market situation, the role of marketing, and the consequences of Covid-19 in the arts specifically in the field of performing arts. This paper aims to explore the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on performing arts organizations, more focusing on marketing circumstances during the pandemic period, and identifying research gaps. This paper systematically reviews a total of 88 publications from Scopus and Web of Science databases and analyzed them using a descriptive analysis method and VOSviewer. The findings of this study highlight five main themes from the data analysis to demonstrate the substantial and influential results including the number of publications by year, country, and journals in order to understand the market situation. Moreover, the study disclosed keyword co-occurrences and found a new challenging and influential impact of digital transformation on performing arts due to the Covid-19 crisis. Finally, the paper provides a conclusion and a future research agenda.
Chizmachilik fanini multimedia vositalari yordamida o‘qitishning ahamiyati
Authors: Juraeva Barchinoy , Ergashev Temurmalik
Published: July 2022

Multimedia texnologiyalari o‘quv jarayonini boyitadi, o‘rganishni yanada samarali qiladi, idrok etish jarayoniga jalb qiladi, ta’lim ma’lumotlarini o‘zlashtirishda o‘quvchining hissiy komponentlarini rivojlantiradi. Ushbu maqolada multimedia va multimedia vositalari haqida ma’lumot, muhandislik va komputer grafikasi fanida multimedia vositalaridan foydalanish va ularning keng ko‘lamli imkoniyatlari haqida so‘z yuritilgan.
On the condensers with variable plates, potential levels and domain of definition
Authors:   Institute for Applied Mathematics, Far Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russia, Dubinin V.N. , Kim V. Yu. ,   Far Eastern Federal University, Russia
Published: July 2022

The asymptotic formula is obtained for the capacity of a generalized condenser when parts of its plates contract to prescribed points. We consider condenser with variable potential levels and a set of definition that tends to a predetermined domain.
Global three-dimensional solvability the axisimmetric Stefan problem for quasilinear equation
Authors:   Pacific National University, Khabarovsk, Russia, Podgaev A.G. , Prudnikov V.Ya. ,   Pacific National University, Russia, Kulesh T. D. ,   Pacific National University, Russia
Published: July 2022

Global three-dimensional solvability the axisimmetric Stefan problem for quasilinear equation
Micromechanical model of high-energy materials to the curing
Authors:   Computer Centre of Far Eastern Branch RAS, Russia, Chekhonin K.A.
Published: July 2022

During curing process of elastomeric composites residual stresses inevitably develop and play an important role in the final mechanical properties of composites. This work at a better understanding the effects of macro-level factors, including temperature, degree of cure variation and mechanical stains on micro-scale stresses with modification the Model Arruda-Boyce, and a Representative Volume Element to predict technology stresses in matrix.
Endoscopic therapy of gastroesophageal reflux disease using radiofrequency energy (Stretta procedure) – treatment of the first patients in the Czech Republic
Authors: Košťálová Kateřina , Suchánek Štěpán , Zdrhová Lucie , Koželuhová Jana , Zavoral Miroslav , Urbánek Petr , Balihar Karel
Published: July 2022

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is the most common disease of the gastrointestinal tract, affecting approximately a quarter of the European population with an increasing incidence. Some patients with GERD do not get full relief with conservative approach with proton pump inhibitors (PPI), while surgical solution is burdened with a significant percentage of complications and its effectiveness decreases over time. Endoscopic therapy of GERD currently includes five different methods, none of which have, to the knowledge of the authors, been more widely available and performed in the Czech Republic. The methods of electrical oesophageal stimulation, endoscopic fundoplication and Stretta have the potential to be used in practice. The latter method consists in the application of a low-frequency radiofrequency energy to the oesophagogastric junction (EGJ). According to the data published so far, it is probably a less effective alternative to laparoscopic fundoplication for patients with hiatal hernia ≤ 2 cm and failed conservative treatment, but its favourable safety profile, absence of EGJ anatomy alteration, repeatability and long-time effect in most patients are its undeniable advantages. On the other hand, the need to select suitable patients for the procedure and higher costs are among its disadvantages. Despite its limitations, Stretta offers an alternative option in the future for selected patients who would like to avoid the risks associated with long-term PPIs and are concerned about the risks of laparoscopic fundoplication. Keywords gastroesophageal reflux disease, endoscopic therapy, radiofrequency energy, Stretta
Türkmen Halk Şairi Şâbende'nin Hocamberdi Han Destanı
Authors: ERYILMAZ Hüseyin
Published: July 2022

Destanlar bir milletin tarihî ve kültürel kimliğini yansıtan aynı zamanda tarihsel gelişimine de katkı sağlayan önemli halk edebiyatı ürünlerindendir. Türk Dünyası edebiyatlarında yer alan destanlar, genel olarak halk kahramanlarının hayatlarını, yaşadıkları maceraları ve toplulukların hafızalarından silinmeyen birtakım olağanüstü olayları konu edinirler. Nazım ve nesir biçiminde oluşan destanlar geleneksel bir dil ve geçmişten gelen anlatım usullerine göre bir dinleyici kitlesi önünde anlatılmışlardır. Türkistan’daki Türk topluluklarından olan Türkmenistan Türklerinin halk edebiyatındaki destanlarda kahramanlık, aşk ve din konuları işlenmiştir. Ayrıca sözlü kültür belleği hâline gelen ve tarihsel olaylardan da bünyesinde izler bulan destanlar Türkmenler arasında yaygın bir şekilde icra edilmişlerdir. Bu destanların bir kısmı anonim olup bir kısmı ise belirli bir icracı tarafından oluşturulmuş veya tasnif edilmiş destanlardır. 18. yüzyıl Türkmenistan sahası halk şairlerinden olan Abdullah Şâbende de bu tarz halk şairlerinden biridir. Şâbende, İran-Türkmen ilişkileri temelinde Hocamberdi Han Destanı’nı oluşturmuştur. İran’da boy gösteren Türkmenlerin hâkimiyet arayışları, bu hâkimiyeti elde etmek için yapılan askerî seferler ve yaşanan duygusal olaylar Hocamberdi Han Destanı içinde yer almaktadır. Şâbende adlı halk şairi, eserini bir icra ortamında anlatır gibi kaleme alarak adeta destan içerisindeki olaylar silsilesine okuyanı dahil etmiştir. Çalışmada genel hatlarıyla destan tanımı ve Türkmenistan’da kullanılan destan terimlerinden bahsedilmiştir. Ayrıca Hocamberdi Han Destanı’nındaki olaylardan yola çıkarak destanın tarihsel dönemi ve destan yazarı Şâbende’nin hayatına değinilmiştir. Sonrasında destanın özeti verilerek bu destanın Türkiye’de tanınması ve araştırmacılara kaynaklık etmesi amaçlanmıştır.
Anti-Scraping Techniques
Authors: Shubham Sandeep Zujam  , Prof. Bhanudas Satam
Published: July 2022

Web scraping refers to a software program that mimics human web surfing behavior by pointing to a website and collecting large amounts of data that would otherwise be difficult for a human to extract. A typical program will extract both unstructured and semi-structured data, as well as images, and convert the data into a structured format. The activity is deemed illegal, but the change in legality has not stopped people from doing the same. This paper aims to list challenges and proposes techniques to developing anti-scraping application.
El tránsito de la memoria al memoriar, de la identidad a la identificación en los discursos. La resemiotización de la película México Industrial 1923
Authors: Vázquez Ahumada Andrea , Guerra Vázquez Deniss
Published: July 2022

Los documentos históricos se transforman conforme sus audiencias y funciones sociales van cambiando. Tal es el caso descrito en este trabajo, en donde se explica cómo la película silente México Industrial 1923, a través del proyecto SOMNO AUTOMATUM, fue transformada en su papel de práctica social. Esta transformación se ve lograda gracias a la resemiotización de este documento que a lo largo del tiempo se va dirigiendo a distintas audiencias. En sus diferentes momentos de diseño de circulación, es posible ver transformaciones genéricas, así como de sus receptores y funciones sociales. Al tiempo que se dan estos cambios genéricos es posible rastrear los momentos de construcción de la memoria social/colectiva de la comunidad de Metepec.
Aspectos do contemporâneo com vistas a pensar a produção da vida e a Educação Física
Authors: Fensterseifer Paulo Evaldo
Published: July 2022

O presente artigo interpreta o contexto contemporâneo como de risco para a democracia. Sugere a necessidade de afirmar uma universalidade intersubjetiva e intercultural e buscar um pensamento crítico empenhado no desenvolvimento de uma cultura democrática e de uma cultura científica. Afirma uma práxis capaz de inspirar a criação de novos modos de produção da vida em sua inteireza, da educação e da Educação Física, alimentando aspectos utópicos pela riqueza das vivências e a produção de sentidos que alimentarão o mal-estar e a inconformidade social presente e futura.
Inquietudes de um professor de Educação Física em tempos pandêmicos
Authors: Moreira Martins Raphaell
Published: July 2022

Imbuído pelos impactos da covid-19 na trajetória docente define-se como objetivo analisar as principais aprendizagens na Educação Física escolar na perspectiva de um professor do Ensino Médio Integrado do Instituto Federal Ceará, Campus Baturité, no período pandêmico entre 2020 e 2021. Para tanto, foram organizadas três categorias analíticas, a primeiro foi, “o que compreendia e não tematizava nas aulas de Educação Física”, o ensino remoto exigiu mudanças e algumas poderiam ser implementadas antes, um fato foram as redes de colaboração. A segundo foi “o que não consigo compreender para o trabalho docente”, tratou da criminalização docente que partia de vários âmbitos e pouco se observou de reconhecimento aos docentes. O terceiro foi “o que começo a saber sobre a prática pedagógica em Educação Física” que organizou elementos que surgiram na pandemia e podem ser incorporados na Educação Física. O principal contributo foi a Unidade Temática do Corpo Consciente.
A universidade e o homo-politicus: qual o sentido da formação universitária no campo da Educação Física em tempos de crise?
Authors: Cunha Antonio Camilo , Galvão Zenaide
Published: July 2022

Esta reflexão procura olhar para a universidade em sua dimensão política e, a partir deste olhar, pensar a formação em Educação Física em tempos de crise. Trata-se de uma reflexão interpretativa que tem como metodologia de análise, uma hermenêutica de perguntas e respostas, de construção e desconstrução. O texto foi organizado em três momentos: no primeiro versa sobre a dimensão política apresentando dois tipos de homens/mulheres: o “homo-violentus” e o “homo-sabius” com suas caraterísticas particulares. No segundo convoca-se a universidade, onde parecem habitar estes dois tipos de homo(s): o “homo-violentus” que chama a si a política do poder e o “homo-sabius” que chama a si a política da justiça. Por fim, no terceiro momento, foi abordada a formação universitária em Educação Física em tempos de crise, onde se buscou responder à questão “Educação Física para que?”, tendo como referência (também) os dois momentos anteriores.
Pengaruh Promo Discount Produk, Lokasi Dan Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Restoran Kinley Thai Bistro Sun Plaza Medan
Authors: Tukimin Lubis Syafrida Walan Sari,
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh promo discount produk, lokasi dan kualitas layanan terhadap kepuasan konsumen Restoran Kinley Sun Plaza Medan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 500 konsumen yang di ambil satu bulan terakhir pada bulan Januari yang khusus pelanggan Restoran Kinley Bistro Thai Sun Plaza Medan. Pengelolahan sampel menggunakan Rusmus Slovin yaitu dengan jumlah sampel 83. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode dokumentasi, wawancara dan angket. Uji asumsi klasik yang digunakan adalah Uji Normalitas, Uji Multikolinearitas dan Uji Heteroskedastisitas. Analisis data dengan menggunakan teknik Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel Promo Discount Produk, Lokasi dan Kualitas Layanan berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan konsumen. Hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukan bahwa variabel Promo Discount Produk, Lokasi dan Kualitas Layanan secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen.
Bewegt und trotzdem wackelfrei
Authors: Ernst Hans
Published: July 2022

Video: Der Trend geht in Videoproduktionen dahin, dass die Kamera immer in Bewegung ist. Dank Gimbal-Technik gelingen die Aufnahmen, ohne zu wackeln. Entsprechende Produkte gibt es inzwischen in jeder Preisklasse. Von Hans Ernst
Damit macht Handwerken Spaß
Authors: Asche Stefan
Published: July 2022

Werkzeuge: Wer erfolgreich basteln will, braucht vernünftiges Equipment. Leider gibt es das nirgendwo für kleines Geld. Aber jeder Praktiker weiß: Wer billig kauft, kauft doppelt. Außerdem: Manchmal macht es – abseits aller Kostenüberlegungen – einfach glücklich, wenn Projekte gelingen. Von Stefan Asche
A colonialidade do saber em pós-graduações stricto sensu: a emergência da decolonização das epistemologias do conhecimento
Authors: Missiatto Leandro Aparecido Fonseca , Missiatto Héverton Magno
Published: July 2022

Este artigo trata da colonialidade do saber como obstrução do acesso à pós-graduação stricto sensu no Brasil. Para tanto, fazem-se algumas reflexões sobre a colonialidade como uma fratura ontológica que atua na produção de identidades subalternizadas a partir do escoamento à dimensão do não Ser dos povos ameríndios, afro-americanos e dos gêneros historicamente dominados. Discute-se ainda o uso da língua e da linguagem pelos programas de pós-graduação stricto sensu como ferramentas de colonialidade do saber/poder que agem em definir a quem pertencem os espaços de produção de conhecimento e para quem se destina o conhecimento ocidentalizado. Este é um convite para pensar a urgência de epistemologias decoloniais pautadas na potência das histórias locais e na pluri-hegemônica.
Colonialidade do Saber e o campo da educação: fissuras, rizomas e fronteiras
Authors: Sanches Silvana Colombelli Parra
Published: July 2022

Este artigo inventa-se a partir do fazer de uma professora-pesquisadora, borrado por pedagogias outras, produzidas por coletivos, grupos étnicos e sujeitos diversos. O referencial teórico passa pela ecologia de saberes de Santos (2010), os Outros Sujeitos de Arroyo (2014), a colonialidade do saber de Mignolo (2017) e a pedagogia não-eurocêntrica de Gomes (2010) e Diallo (2021). O (anti)método se faz a partir da cartografia sentimental de Rolnik (2016) e, do rizoma de Deleuze e Guattari (1995). Desta maneira, avalio as experiências e (des)caminhos que marcaram minha trajetória ao optar pela prática educativa a partir da diferença cultural, e os resultados que provocaram sulcamentos no microcosmo onde atuo, no que se refere a colonialidade e o pensamento abissal.
Entrevista: sobre la producción horizontal de conocimiento a Sarah Corona y Olaf Kaltmeier
Authors: Montelongo Luz Maria , Ferenaz Juan Bruno , Silva Marcos De Araújo , Bialakowsky Alberto Leonardo
Published: July 2022

En los últimos años ha habido un importante desarrollo en el avance de diversas propuestas metodológicas colectivas -participativas-dialógicas con diferentes denominaciones y con énfasis particulares, entre las que podemos mencionar: colaboración, acción participativa, socio-práctica, militancia, la co-investigación, la co-producción y por último la Producción Horizontal de Conocimiento; y de esta manera contrarrestar las formas hegemónicas de construcción de conocimiento de la ciencia “normal” (Khun, 1969). Para esta coedición presentamos a través de una entrevista a Sarah Corona y Olaf Kaltmeir pioneros en la Producción Horizontal de Conocimiento. A manera de introducción y como contexto teórico-metodológico a la entrevista queremos mencionar que la metodología de la Producción Horizontal de Conocimiento es una propuesta epistemológica que busca recuperar las formas de construcción de conocimiento a partir de la praxis, en especial en los contextos latinoamericanos, y que abona al desarrollo de las diversas metodologías.
Gestión del Talento Humano y Desempeño Laboral del Personal Administrativo en Instituciones Educativas
Authors: Berrocal-Soto Juan Carlos
Published: July 2022

La investigación buscó conocer la relación existente entre las variables gestión del talento humano y desempeño laboral del personal administrativo en las instituciones educativas, para el que se estableció el tipo de investigación descriptiva en el que se aplicó como instrumento cuestionarios que miden las variables investigadas y se recabó la información de una muestra constituida por 30 trabajadores, asimismo, la investigación se concretó desde el diseño correlacional. Para el procesamiento de los datos se recurrió al uso del estadígrafo Tau b de Kendall, en el que se concluye que la gestión del talento humano se relaciona de manera directa y significativa con el desempeño laboral del personal administrativo en las instituciones educativas de la UGEL Huamanga (Tb=0,763; p= 0,00<0,05)
Palabra clave: gestión del talento humano, desempeño laboral, selección, capacitación.
Larval and juvenile Longfin Smelt diets as a function of fish size and prey density in the San Francisco Estuary
Authors: Lojkovic Burris Zair P. , Baxter Randall D. , Burdi Christina E.
Published: July 2022

The density and quality of zooplankton prey affect the feeding success of larval and juvenile fishes and thus can drive growth, survival, and recruitment. As part of a larger effort investigating potential causes of a pelagic fish decline, we examined regional feeding success (food presence/absence, stomach fullness), diet composition and prey selection of young Longfin Smelt (Spirinchus thaleichthys) in spring and summer as a function of fish size and prey availability in the San Francisco Estuary. We conducted our sampling during two wet and two dry years, because weather and river flow influence prey community composition and location. Larval and juvenile fish showed evidence of food limitation: high proportions of empty stomachs (≤ 70%) and stomach contents totaling <10% of maximum stomach content volume. The total weight of prey consumed increased with fish length, and in most regions and years this resulted from fish consuming larger prey as they grew; however, in many regions during dry years, fish consumed greater numbers of prey instead of larger prey as they grew. Larval fish preferentially consumed Eurytemora spp. except when rotifers or barnacle nauplii occurred in extremely high densities. Juvenile fish consumed a greater diversity of prey yet relied on mysids in most regions and years. Adult calanoid copepods (Pseudodiaptomus spp., Eurytemora spp., and Acartia spp.) were regionally important in juvenile diets and were positively selected when mysids were in low densities, mostly in eastern regions during dry years. This switch from much larger mysids to smaller calanoid copepods explains the increase in prey number (instead of prey size) consumed in these regions. These results, coupled with food limitation in most regions, suggest that the current densities and quality of zooplankton in the San Francisco Estuary are limiting feeding success and potentially growth and survival of young Longfin Smelt.
Situation with regard to the delivery of assistance to the elderly population at the present stage of healthcare development
Authors: Dmitrieva N. V.
Published: July 2022

Elderly patients represent a group of population in need of a rather wide range of medical and social services [1]. It has been found that the quality of life of the elderly population is inseparable from the level of medical and social services, which requires mutually coordinated efforts from healthcare and social authorities [2].
Experimental approbation of polymer coatings of textile vascular prosthesis with prolonged antibacterial activity
Authors: Doroshko Ya. Y. , Tapalski D. V. , Lyzikov A. A. , Kaplan M. L. , Shapovalov V. M. , Tsvetkova E. A. , Zotov S. V. , Vinidiktova N. S.
Published: July 2022

Objective. To study the resistance to medication washout from textile woven vascular prostheses with various types of polymer coatings experimentally.Materials and methods. Samples of a textile woven vascular prosthesis completely covered with one of three types of hydrogel coatings were examined. The resistance to washout of 1 % vancomycin and 0.2 % linezolid from the coatings was assessed by the magnitude of the antibacterial activity of the samples. The research methods were: disc diffusion and according to the ability to suppress the visible growth of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 (S. аureus) in Muller- Hinton broth.Results. All the samples of the textile woven vascular prosthesis with the coatings soaked for 30 minutes in 1 % vancomycin or 0.2 % linezolid solutions inhibit the growth of S. аureus culture on the surface of the agar, which leads to the formation of optically transparent sterility zones at the polymer-medium interface. The size of the sterility zone without washout is larger for all linezolid coatings. However, in 7 day washout, the size of the sterility zones is larger for all vancomycin coatings.Conclusion. Textile woven vascular prostheses with various types of polymer coatings and antibiotic vancomycin (1 %) are statistically significantly more resistant to washout during 7 days than with linezolid (0.2 %). The presence of L-aspartic acid in polymer coatings statistically significantly increases the resistance to antibiotic washout compared to hyaluronic acid, and the presence of polyvinylpyrrolidone statistically significantly reduces the resistance to antibiotic washout from polymer coatings.
Features of the work of managers of outpatient and inpatient healthcare organizations in the Gomel region in the context of the third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors: Sharshakova T. M. , Volchek V. S.
Published: July 2022

Objective. To study the opinion of the managers of healthcare organizations (HOs) of the Gomel region on the specifics of the functioning of outpatient and inpatient HOs in the region in the context of the third wave of COVID-19 spread, the impact of the current situation on the delivery of health care to the population.Materials and methods.A survey of 96 managers of outpatient and inpatient HOs was conducted, the features of the work in the context of an increased COVID-19 incidence rate and associated difficulties were identified.Results.The vast majority of the surveyed managers of outpatient HOs (77.3%) are convinced that the professional qualifications of medical personnel in their institutions fully meet the requirements for the work with COVID-19 patients, while this belief is shared by less than half (46.7%) of the managers of inpatient ones. However, with such a high assessment of the staffing, the managers of outpatient HOs are experiencing a real shortage of personnel: only 10.6% of them responded that they had not experienced difficulties with staffing during their work in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic, and 56.7% of the managers of inpatient HOs responded the same. This is probably why outpatient health care tier managers one and a half times more often noted a significant increase in the duration and intensity of the work of medical personnel during the pandemic than their colleagues from inpatient institutions (62.1 and 40%, respectively). But the opinion about the moral and psychological climate in teams practically coincides in both groups of the managers: deterioration in outpatient HOs was noted in 47% of cases, stability in inpatient ones - in 53.3% of cases. Also, in both the groups, the managers of HOs were satisfied with the normative documentation regulating the delivery of health care in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic (managers of outpatient HOs - 7.63 ± 1.35 points, managers of outpatient ones - 7.18 ± 1.92 out of maximum 10 points).Conclusion. The fight against the coronavirus has become a serious test for the healthcare system of the Republic of Belarus. The performed survey has revealed problematic issues that arose in the course of the professional activities of the managers of inpatient and outpatient HOs. According to the respondents, during the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a significant increase in the duration and intensity of work. There were also difficulties related to carrying out the diagnostics, shortcomings in the interaction of medical personnel, etc.
Total esophageal and tracheal injury
Authors: Ihnatsiuk A. N. , Karpitski A. S.
Published: July 2022

The article presents a clinical observation of total injury to the esophagus and cardiac orifice of the stomach with overall damage to the membranous part of the trachea. Of interest is the mechanism of a trauma which occurred during the extraction of a nasogastric tube. A good treatment result has been achieved.
Uterine rupture in the second trimester during medical termination of pregnancy using misoprostol
Authors: Mayeuskaya M. V.
Published: July 2022

The article describes a case of uterine rupture in the second trimester of pregnancy during medical termination of pregnancy using misoprostol. This case is of undoubted interest, since the rupture of the uterus in the second trimester of pregnancy is an extremely rare phenomenon described in domestic literature. The presented material may remind practicing doctors that this complication is likely to occur.
Concentración del capital agroexportador transnacional y reconfiguración regional en Michoacán, México
Authors: Ayala Sierra Enna Paloma , Ramírez Miranda César Adrián
Published: July 2022

A partir de 2014 las exportaciones agrícolas del estado de Michoacán ocupan los primeros peldaños del mercado internacional de frutas en fresco siendo representativos la fresa, el aguacate y el limón.
El objetivo de este trabajo es explicar este éxito agroindustrial como resultado de dos momentos en la expansión del capital agroexportador transnacional en Michoacán; el primero durante el periodo de ascenso y estabilización del régimen neoliberal a partir de 1982 y hasta el 2002, y el segundo durante el periodo de 2003 a 2014 cuya forma de expansión obedece a la manera en que se solventa la crisis de sobreacumulación.
Esta expansión del capital se espacializa mediante la configuración de una macro región agroexportadora, resultado de la concentración y centralización del capital y de una estrategia tecnológica de las empresas transnacionales; sus efectos son la subordinación de las estructuras sociales, una profunda especialización productiva y la articulación de las comunidades campesinas que proveen fuerza de trabajo y alimentos baratos.
Este análisis muestra cómo la territorialización del proceso de acumulación durante el periodo estudiado valoriza las relaciones sociales contenidas en los territorios y sobre estas despliega diversos mecanismos para solventar la crisis de acumulación.
Investigation of new particle formation mechanisms and aerosol processes at Marambio Station, Antarctic Peninsula
Authors: Quéléver Lauriane L. J. , Dada Lubna , Asmi Eija , Lampilahti Janne , Chan Tommy , Ferrara Jonathan E. , Copes Gustavo E. , Pérez-Fogwill German , Barreira Luis , Aurela Minna , Worsnop Douglas R. , Jokinen Tuija , Sipilä Mikko
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Understanding chemical processes leading to the formation of atmospheric
aerosol particles is crucial to improve our capabilities in predicting the
future climate. However, those mechanisms are still inadequately
characterized, especially in polar regions. In this study, we report
observations of neutral and charged aerosol precursor molecules and chemical
cluster composition (qualitatively and quantitatively), as well as air ions
and aerosol particle number concentrations and size distributions from the
Marambio research station (64∘15′ S, 56∘38′ W),
located north of the Antarctic Peninsula. We conducted measurements during
the austral summer, between 15 January and 25 February 2018. The scope of
this study is to characterize new particle formation (NPF) event parameters
and connect our observations of gas-phase compounds with the formation of
secondary aerosols to resolve the nucleation mechanisms at the molecular
scale. NPF occurred on 40 % of measurement days. All NPF events were
observed during days with high solar radiation, mostly with above-freezing
temperatures and with low relative humidity. The averaged formation rate
for 3 nm particles (J3) was 0.686 cm−3 s−1, and the average
particle growth rate (GR3.8–12 nm) was 4.2 nm h−1. Analysis of
neutral aerosol precursor molecules showed measurable concentrations of
iodic acid (IA), sulfuric acid (SA), and methane sulfonic acid (MSA)
throughout the entire measurement period with significant increase in MSA
and SA concentrations during NPF events. We highlight SA as a key
contributor to NPF processes, while IA and MSA likely only contribute
to particle growth. Mechanistically, anion clusters containing ammonia and/or dimethylamine (DMA) and SA were identified, suggesting significant
concentration of ammonia and DMA as well. Those species are likely
contributing to NPF events since SA alone is not sufficient to explain
observed nucleation rates. Here, we provide evidence of the marine origin of
the measured chemical precursors and discuss their potential contribution to
the aerosol phase.
Influence of long-term changes in solar irradiance forcing on the Southern Annular Mode
Authors: Wright Nicky M. , Krause Claire E. , Phipps Steven J. , Boschat Ghyslaine , Abram Nerilie J.
Published: July 2022

Abstract. The Southern Annular Mode (SAM) is the leading mode of climate
variability in the extratropical Southern Hemisphere, with major regional
climate impacts. Observations, reconstructions, and historical climate
simulations all show positive trends in the SAM since the 1960s; however,
earlier trends in palaeoclimate SAM reconstructions cannot be reconciled
with last millennium simulations. There are also large differences in the
magnitude of solar irradiance change between various solar reconstructions,
although most last millennium climate simulations have relied on a
low-amplitude solar-forcing scenario. Here we investigate the sensitivity of
the SAM to solar irradiance variations using simulations with a range of
constant solar-forcing values and last millennium transient simulations
with varying amplitude solar-forcing scenarios. We find the mean SAM state
can be significantly altered by solar irradiance changes and that transient
last millennium simulations using a high-amplitude solar scenario have an
improved and significant agreement with proxy-based SAM reconstructions. Our
findings suggest that the effects of solar forcing on high-latitude climate
may not be adequately incorporated in most last millennium simulations due
to solar irradiance changes that are too small and/or the absence of
interactive atmospheric chemistry in the global climate models used for
these palaeoclimate simulations.
Arctic sea ice radar freeboard retrieval from ERS-2 using altimetry: Toward sea ice thickness observation from 1995 to 2021
Authors: Bocquet Marion , Fleury Sara , Piras Fanny , Rinne Eero , Sallila Heidi , Garnier Florent , Rémy Frédérique
Published: July 2022

Abstract. Sea ice volume significant interannual variability requires long-term series of observations to identify trends in its evolution. Despite improvements in sea ice thickness estimations from altimetry during the past few years thanks to CryoSat-2 and ICESat-2, former ESA radar altimetry missions such as Envisat and especially ERS-1 and ERS-2 have remained under-exploited so far. Although solutions have already been proposed to ensure continuity of measurements between CryoSat-2 and Envisat, there is no time series integrating ERS. The purpose of this study is to extend the Arctic freeboard time series back to 1995. The difficulty to handle ERS measurements comes from a technical issue known as the pulse-blurring effect, altering the radar echos over sea ice and the resulting surface height estimates. Here we present and apply a correction for this pulse-blurring effect. To ensure consistency of the CryoSat-2/Envisat/ERS-2 time series, a multi-parameters neural network-based method to calibrate Envisat against CryoSat-2 and ERS-2 against Envisat is presented. The calibration is trained on the discrepancies observed between the altimeter measurements during the missions-overlap periods and a set of parameters characterizing the sea ice state. Monthly radar freeboards are provided with uncertainty estimations based on a Monte Carlo approach to propagate the uncertainties all along the processing chain, including the neural network. Comparisons of corrected radar freeboards during overlap periods reveal good consistencies between missions, with a mean bias of 3 mm for Envisat/CryoSat-2 and 2 mm for ERS-2/Envisat. The monthly maps obtained from Envisat and ERS-2 are then validated by comparison with several independent data such as airborne, moorings, direct measurements and other altimeter products. Except for two data sets, comparisons lead to correlation ranging from 0.42 to 0.94 for Envisat, and 0.6 to 0.76 for ERS-2. The study finally provides radar freeboard estimation for winters from 1995 to 2021 (from ERS-2 mission to CryoSat-2).
Tax on the Ground: How a VITA Course Enhances the Law School Curriculum
Authors: Abreu Alice G.
Published: July 2022

Tax on the Ground: How a VITA Course Enhances the Law School Curriculum
POLA KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA MADRASAH DI MTS PAB-1 SAMPALI
Authors: Amiruddin Amiruddin , Nasution Sri Rahayu , Hutasuhut Sartika , Isa Muhammad , Zaini Fuad
Published: July 2022

This study aims to reveal the leadership pattern of a madrasa head, the formulation of the problem in this study is how the leadership pattern of the madrasa head and the implementation of the madrasa head in decision making in the madrasa. This research was conducted at MTS PAB-1 Sampali, Deli Serdang Regency. The research method used in this research is to use a qualitative approach. The result of the research is that the leadership applied is a democratic leadership pattern by involving all elements of the school such as teachers, students, stake holders and parents. Decision making on students who commit disciplinary violations also goes through three stages before being sanctioned with dismissal, namely Giving Advice, Recording/Agreement Letters/Black Books, Calling Parents
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA VIDEO POWTOON PADA PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK TERPADU BERBASIS MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DI KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR
Authors: Putri Anggelia , Reinita Reinita
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media video powtoon pada pembelajaran tematik terpadu berbasis modeI Problem Based Learning (PBL) di kelas IV Sekolah Dasar yang valid dan praktis.Jenis peneIitian yang dilakukan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan 4D Tahap 1 yaitu Define, tahap II Design, tahap III Develop, tahap IV yaitu Disseminate, pada tahap Disseminate tidak peneliti lakukan karena keterbatasan wakktu dan biaya. Maka peneliti hanya melakukan sampai tahap pengmbangan (develop). Hasil dari penelitian Pengembangan Media Video Powtoon yang dikembangkan memperoleh hasil uji validitas materi mendapatkan persentase sebesar 93%, hasiI uji valididtas bahasa sebesar 87,5%, dan hasiI uji valliditas media sebesar 92,85%. Sedangkaan pada hasil uji praktiklalitas angket respon guru memperoleh hasil sebesar 87,50% dan hasil uji praktiikalitas angket respon peserta didik memperoleh hasil sebesar 88,96%. Dengaan demikian dapat disimpuIkan bahwa Media Video Powtoon pada pembelajaran temmatik terpadu di kelas IV Sekolah Dasar telah valid dan prkaktis digunakan.
PENCAPAIAN AKURASI EVALUASI BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MELALUI MEDIA APLIKASI QUIZIZ
Authors: Lindasari Lili , Arnidha Yunni
Published: July 2022

Mata pelajaran matematika dipandang oleh siswa sebagai mata pelajaran yang sulit. Hal ini dikarenakan pembelajaran yang monoton terutama pada evaluasi belajar, apalagi pada saat ini pembelajaran dilaksanakan secara daring akibat adanya virus covid19. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan alternative pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media pembelajaran yang menarik. Guru harus memilih salah satu media aplikasi yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai alat evaluasi untuk mengukur pemahaman siswa selama pembelajaran daring. Salah satu media yang digunakan yaitu game edukasi Quiziz. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan media aplikasi quiziz terhadap pencapaian akurasi belajar matematika.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif yang menggunakan quasi experimental dengan desain non quivalent control group design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik kelas V SD Negeri Karangsari yang berjumlah 49 siswa, dan keseluruhannya dijadikan sampel. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah lembar test dan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan bantuan program SPSS dengan pengujian hipotesis dengan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh penggunaan media aplikasi Quiziz terhadap pencapaian akurasi evaluasi belajar peserta didik dalam pembelajaran matematika di masa daring, hal tersebut ditunjukkan oleh nilai signifikansi (p) adalah 0,000. Karena signifikansi p (0,000) <∝ (0,05), serta t-hitung 55,618 > t-tabel yaitu 1,678, sehingga bahwa hipotesis yang diajukan diterima. Peningkatan kemampuan siswa dapat diketahui dari nilai rata-rata siswa pada pre-test sebesar 59,39 dan pada post-test meningkat rata-ratanya menjadi 72,65.
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU PENGAYAAN BIOLOGI BERBASIS MIND MAP UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA
Authors: Apdoludin Apdoludin , Veronika Yunita , Hamidah Afreni
Published: July 2022

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh kesulitan siswa memahami materi. 46% siswaw kesulitan memahami materi sistem pernapasan manusia. Faktornya (1) buku teks biologi pegangan siswa berisi cakupan materi yang luas. (2) siswa cenderung pasif dalam pembelajaran. (3) siswa tidak terbiasa mengembangkan kreativitas. Wawancara dengan guru biologi diperoleh data bahwa belum adanya media pembelajaran berupa buku pengayaan biologi berbasis mind map. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada siswa kelas XI MIA di SMA Negeri 11 Kota Jambi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan, mengetahui kelayakan dan mengetahui tanggapan guru serta tanggapan siswa terhadap produk yang dikembangkan. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE. Jenis data penelitian berupa data kuantitatif dan data kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket terbuka dan angket tertutup berupa skala Likert. Hasil validasi oleh ahli materi diperoleh skor rata-rata 3,27 termasuk kedalam kategori “layak”. Hasil validasi oleh ahli media diperoleh skor rata-rata 2,95 termasuk kategori “layak”. Ujicoba tanggapan guru biologi nilai rata-rata 91,29 termasuk kategori “baik” dan ujicoba tanggapan siswa nilai rata-rata 90,43 termasuk kategori “baik”
HUBUNGAN PERSEPSI SISWA TENTANG KEMAMPUAN MENGAJAR MAHASISWA PRAKTEK LAPANGAN KEPENDIDIKAN TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR MATA PELAJARAN PRODUKTIF
Authors: Putra Yogi Irdes , Ridoh Ahmad
Published: July 2022

This study aims to determine the description of students 'perceptions about the ability to teach students educational practice and student motivation, as well as to determine whether students' perceptions about the ability to teach students the educational practice toward learning motivation of productive training class XI at SMKN 9 Padang  the third semester in academic year 2020/2021 has a positive and significant relationship. This research is quantitative with associative research type. Instrument used to collect data was a questionnaire. To measure students' perceptions about the ability to teach students PLK and learning motivation to use a questionnaire compiled by the Likert Scale models. Based on the research that has been conducted on the research population are Catering students’ class XI at SMKN 9 Padang Academic Year 2020/2021 with a population of 119 people and sample of 93 people. The result in this research that positive and significant relationship between students' perceptions about the teaching students’ PKL ability toward learning motivation of productive training subject class XI at SMKN 9 Padang the third semester Academic Year 2020/2021, This is indicated by the overall students perception on the teaching students PLK ability in the Very Good category (85.07%), while the overall learning motivation in the Very Good category (83.31%). Students’ perceptions about the ability to teach students PLK affect students’ motivation by 4.5% and the rest of other factors.

Keywords: teaching, ability, motivation