bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN PROYEK PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK ENERGI PANAS BUMI AREA “CFA”
Authors: Falqahiyah Chandra , Benyamin Benyamin
Published: July 2021

Kebutuhan akan energi listrik di Indonesia saat ini mengalami perkembangan yang signifikan seiring dengan bertambahnya kebutuhan hidup masyarakat maupun perkembangan di segala sektor kehidupan. Panas bumi merupakan sumber daya energi terbarukan yang dapat di konversikan menjadi sumber energi listrik, selain itu energi tersebut merupakan energi yang ramah lingkungan dan dianggap dapat mendukung pembangunan berkelanjutan. Daerah penelitian berada pada area “CFA” yang terletak di Kabupaten Lebong, Provinsi Bengkulu. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan analisis kelayakan proyek pembangkit listrik energi panas bumi pada daerah penelitian berdasarkan potensi cadangan dan parameter keekonomiannya. Metodologi penelitian yang dilakukan adalah analisis potensi cadangan panas bumi, pengembangan model keuangan, serta sensitivitas pada nilai NPV proyek. Hasil dari penelitian adalah potensi cadangan panas bumi pada area “CFA” memiliki cadangan terduga 475,6 MWe dengan kapasitas tersebut akan dapat dikembangkan proyek pembangkit listrik energi panas bumi dengan kapasitas 55 MWe. Hal-hal yang harus diperhitungkan dalam pelaksanaan pengembangan proyek Drilling and Proven Resource, Production and Revenue, Investment, Operating Expenditure, Pajak dan Depresiasi. Parameter keekonomian yang berpengaruh dalam penentuan investasi dan pelaksanaan proyek yang dihasilkan adalah NPV -97.546 USD, IRR 2%, payback period melewati masa kontrak proyek, dan Profitability Index 0,61 sedangkan yang menjadi parameter paling sensitif pada proyek ini adalah harga jual listrik. Hasil dari analisis kelayakan berdasarkan potensi cadangan dan parameter keekonomian di area penelitian dikatakan tidak layak untuk dikembangkan menjadi proyek pembangkit listrik energi panas bumi.
ANALISIS LINGKUNGAN PENGENDAPAN DAERAH KARANGPUCUNG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Authors: Fahlevi Muhammad Rubby , Syavitri Dewi , Herdiansyah Firman
Published: July 2021

Daerah penelitian berada pada daerah Kecamatan Karangpucung, Kabupaten Banyumas, Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujan mengetahui fasies dan sistem pengendapan pada daerah penelitian. Terutama pada kondisi geologi Formasi Halang yang dikenal juga sebagai daerah lingkungan pengendapan laut dalam atau turbidit. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode stratigrafi terukur, ditunjang dengan analisis petrografi dan mikropaleontologi Formasi halang pada daerah penelitian didominasi oleh perselingan batupasir dan batulempung atau batulanau. Hasil kajian endapan turbidit dari formasi halang dapat disimpulkan terendapakan pada sistem lobes yang membentuk kipas laut dalam, mulai upper fan dan suprafan lobes on mid fan. Lapangan penelitian ini memiliki 4 asosiasi fasies, yaitu: (1) Fasies batupasir berukuran sedang sampai halus (AF1); (2) Fasies perselingan breksi dengan batupasir tuffaan (AF2); (3) Fasies perselingan batupasir berukuran kasar sampai sedang dengan batulempung (AF3); (4) Fasies batupasir berukuran sedang sampai halus tuffaan(AF4).
The Altmetric Score Has a Stronger Relationship With Article Citations Than Journal Impact Factor and Open Access Status: A Cross-sectional Analysis of 4022 Sport Sciences Articles
Authors: Silva Danilo de Oliveira , Taborda Bianca , Pazzinatto Marcella F. , Ardern Clare L. , Barton Christian J.
Published: July 2021

Objective

To assess the relationship of individual article citations in the sport sciences field with (1) Journal Impact Factor, (2) each article's open access status, and (3) Altmetric score components.

Design

Cross-sectional.

Methods

We searched the Web of Science Journal Citation Reports database in the sport sciences category for the 20 journals with the highest 2-year Journal Impact Factor in 2018. We extracted the impact factor for each journal and each article's open access status (yes or no). Between September 2019 and February 2020, we obtained individual citations, Altmetric scores, and details of Altmetric components (eg, number of tweets, Facebook posts, etc) for each article published in 2017. Linear and multiple regression models were used to assess the relationship between the dependent variable (citation number) and the independent variables (article Altmetric score and open access status and Journal Impact Factor).

Results

Of the 4022 articles included, the total Altmetric score, Journal Impact Factor, and open access status respectively explained 32%, 14%, and 1% of the variance in article citations (when combined, the variables explained 40% of the variance in article citations). The number of tweets related to an article was the Altmetric component that explained the highest proportion of article citations (37%).

Conclusion

Altmetric scores in sport sciences journals have a stronger relationship with number of citations than Journal Impact Factor and open access status do. Twitter may be the best social media platform for promoting a research article. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 2021;51(11):536–541. Epub 1 Jul 2021. doi:10.2519/jospt.2021.10598
SOSYAL MEDYA ve HEMŞİRELİK
Authors: ÖZTÜRK Ebru , ELMAOĞLU Erhan , KARASU Fatma , ÇAM Hasan
Published: July 2021

Sosyal medya bireylerin, sanal ortamlarda duygu ve düşünce, fikirlerini, içinde bulunduğu durumu paylaşmasına ve karşılıklı etkileşimin yaşanmasını sağlayan ortamlardır. Günümüzde tüm dünyada olduğu gibi Türkiye’de de sosyal medya aktif olarak kullanılmaktadır. Sosyal medya toplumda her kesim tarafından tercih edilmektedir. Birçok meslek grubu gibi hemşireler de sosyal medyayı gerek eğitim gerekse etkinlik paylaşma gibi amaçlarla sıklıkla kullanmaktadır. Eğitim süreçlerinde sosyal medyayı kullanan hemşirelik öğrencilerinin özgün düşünme, araştırma, inceleme, sorgulayıcı düşünme ve üretme yeteneklerinin arttığı görülmüştür. Sosyal medya hemşirelerin meslektaşlarıyla, hasta ile arasındaki ilişkiyi artırdığı belirtilmiştir. Sosyal medya hemşire akademisyenler ve öğrenciler arasındaki ilişkiyi geliştirip diğer kişilerle proje işbirliği yapmasına aracı olabilir. Sosyal medyayı aşırı kullanma akademik başarıyı düşürme, duygu durumu olumsuz etkileme, kişiler arasındaki ilişkiyi azaltma, çalıştığı iş yerinde işleri aksatma gibi bir riskleri beraberinde getirebilir. Hemşireler sosyal medyayı kullanırken hastaların gizlilik, mahremiyet ve etik gibi durumlara dikkat etmesi gerekmektedir. Hemşireler sosyal medyayı belirli kurallar çerçevesinde ve oluşabilecek riskler ve etik durumları dikkate alarak kullanmalıdır.
Correlation analysis of electroneuromyographic, functional-anatomical and morphometric indicators of regeneration of the injured sciatic nerve
Authors: Goncharuk Oleksii O. , Savosko Serhii I. , Petriv Taras I. , Tatarchuk Mykhailo M. , Medvediev Volodymyr V. , Tsymbaliuk Vitaliy I.
Published: July 2021

Objective. To study the electrophysiological, functional-anatomical and morphometric indicators of the sciatic nerve regeneration after complete transection and connection of the nerve stumps with epineural sutures and adhesives.
Materials and methods. The experiments were carried out on white outbred male rats. The efficiency of sciatic nerve regeneration was investigated with the standard 4-6 epineural sutures and the use of polyethylene glycol hydrogel Duraseal or Tisseel fibrin glue with 2 fixation sutures. On the 14th, 30th and 60th days after the complete transection of the sciatic nerve and subsequent connection of the nerve stumps with epineural sutures, hydrogel or fibrin glue, limb function was assessed using SFI test and ENMG. The distal segment of the nerve was sampled for electron microscopic and morphometric studies. The density of the regenerated myelinated nerve fibers was studied and a correlation analysis was performed with the results of SFI test and ENMG.
Results. The use of adhesives provides a similar result of connecting the transected sciatic nerve, as in standard neurorrhaphy, and regeneration of myelinated nerve fibers in the distal nerve. The regeneration density of myelinated nerve fibers significantly increased on the 30 th and 60th days in the groups in which Duraseal hydrogel and Tisseel fibrin glue were used, without a statistically significant difference in ENMG parameters (M-response amplitude, nerve conduction velocity, latency period) and the result of SFI test. The amplitude of M-response on the 30th day was statistically significantly lower after the connection of nerve stumps with Tisseel fibrin glue in comparison with the Duraseal hydrogel, whereas on the 60th day there was no difference according to the results of electrophysiological studies.
Conclusions. The efficiency of sciatic nerve regeneration after the combined connection exceeds the standard technique, and the results of pathophysiological assessments are more often correlated with morphometry data on the 30th day.
تحليل التباين المكاني للمتوسط اليومي الفعلي للأمطار بمنطقة الرياض للفترة بين عامي 1970 و2017
Authors: العنزي عنود راضي ثامر
Published: July 2021

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى حساب المتوسط الفعلي اليومي للأمطار بمنطقة الرياض وتحليل خصائصه الإحصائية بمحطات المجمعة (R101-460) الرياض المصانع (R001-452) وضرماء (R112-470) والجبيلة (R106-464) وسدوس (R102-461) ورماح (HU103-954) وشقراء (R006-457) وحوطة سدير (R005-456) والحريق (R104-453) وحريملاء (R103-462) بتطبيق العلاقة لنسبية بين كميات الأمطار السنوية ومجموع عدد الأيام الممطرة بالسنة. ولتحقيق أهداف الدراسة اعتمدت هذه الدراسة على المنهج الاستقرائي الذي يتناول تحليل الخصائص الإحصائية لتوزيع الأمطار بتطبيق مقاييس التشتت (المتوسط، الانحراف المعياري، الخطأ المعياري للمتوسط، الخطأ المعياري للانحراف المعياري) من جهة وعلى حساب النسبة بين بين كميات الأمطار السنوية ومجموع عدد الأيام الممطرة بالسنة. كما يعتمد تحليل التوزيع المكاني على استخدام الفئات المتجانسة لكميات الأمطار السنوية ولعدد الأيام الممطرة ولمتوسط الأمطار الفعلي اليومي. وتوصلت هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل الخصائص الإحصائية للأمطار السنوية ولعدد الأيام الممطرة للفترة 1970-2017 بمجموع 10 محطات مطرية واستخدامها في حساب المتوسط الأمطار اليومي الفعلي وتحليل تباين توزيعه المكاني والزماني. كما تم تحديد أفضل نموذج لعلاقة الارتباط (النموذج التكعيبي) بين كميات الأمطار السنوية وعدد الأيام الممطرة. وعلى ضوء النتائج المذكورة قدمت هذه الدراسة مجموعة من التوصيات لتوسيع مجال هذه الدراسة على مختلف مناطق المملكة العربية السعودية ومقارنة نتائجها بنتائج دراسات مماثلة بمختلف المناطق الجافة وشبه الجافة وتوظيفها في الاستدلال على تأثيرات التغير المناخي وتوظيف المتوسط الفعلي اليومي للأمطار في تقدير الميزانية المائية بمنطقة الرياض وفي تقدير الموارد المائية السطحية خلال الأيام الممطرة من السنة للاستفادة منها في مختلف المجالات وفي تصميم قاعدة بيانات مناخية وهيدرولوجية لمختلف مناطق المملكة العربية لتوظيفها في تنفيذ مشاريع الري ودرء مخاطر السيول.
تأثير طرق الحلب في إنتاج الحليب ومكوناته والعلاقة بين مكونات الحليب والصفات الكيمياحيوية للدم في الأغنام العواسية
Authors: الحبيطي عارف قاسم حسن , الجواري مثنى فتحي عبد الله
Published: July 2021

شملت الدراسة 72 نعجة عواسية بعمر 5 سنوات لدراسة تأثير ثلاث طرق للحلب (حلب يدوي، حقن اوكسيتوسين، رضاعة الحمل) في صفات إنتاج الحليب ومكوناته والعلاقة بين إنتاج ومكونات الحليب ومكونات الدم الكيمياحيوية، كان أدنى إنتاج حليب معنوي(p≤0.05) للحليب اليومي لمجموعة الحلب اليدوي وتفوقت مجموعة رضاعة الحمل معنوياً (p≤0.05) على مجموعة الحلب اليدوي في إنتاج الحليب قبل الفطام وكان أقصر موسم حليب لمجموعة حقن الاوكسيتوسين وكان معنوياً (p≤0.05) كما لوحظت فروقات معنوية (p≤0.05) في نسبة الدهن لصالح مجموعة رضاعة الحمل وظهر ارتباط سالب ومعنوي بين إنتاج الحليب ونسبة الدهن والبروتين واللاكتوز والمواد الصلبة اللادهنية بلغ- 0.340،- 0.077،- 0.133،- 0.091 على التوالي. لوحظ انخفاض معنوي(p≤0.05) في مستوى البروتين الكلي والكولسترول والكلوكوز في الدم عند الشهر الأول بعد الولادة بينما كانت الفروقات غير معنوية بين بقية الأشهر. ظهر ارتباط سالب ومعنوي بين نسبة اللاكتوز والمواد الصلبة اللادهنية مع كلوكوز الدم حيث بلغ- 0.429 و- 0.420 على التوالي عند الشهر الأول وموجب وعالي المعنوية (p≤0.01) بين نسبة الدهن وبروتين الدم عند الشهر الثاني حيث بلغ 0.493 بينما كان الارتباط سالب ومعنوي بين بروتين الدم وإنتاج الحليب عند الشهر الثالث- 0.375 وبين بروتين الدم ونسبة اللاكتوز والمواد الصلبة اللادهنية عند الشهر الرابع حيث بلغ- 0.656 و- 0.550 على التوالي.
VACANCIA PRESIDENCIAL, TRANSICIÓN DEMOCRÁTICA Y OMISIONES CONSTITUCIONALES
Authors: Hakansson Nieto Carlos
Published: July 2021

Luego de cuatro elecciones consecutivas y democráticas en Perú, la forma de gobierno comenzó a desarrollar varias discusiones políticas y académicas sobre el voto de censura, disolución parlamentaria, también las causas de interrupción del presidente durante su mandato. Este artículo ha querido explicar el significado, los efectos y las consecuencias de la teoría y la práctica cuando el Congreso decide postularse para una vacante presidencial.
DETERMINACIÓN Y DESIGNACIÓN DE APOYOS DE LAS PERSONAS CON DISCAPACIDAD. A PROPÓSITO DE LA MODIFICACIÓN DEL CÓDIGO CIVIL POR EL DECRETO LEGISLATIVO N.o 1384
Authors: Lescano Feria Patricia Anahí
Published: July 2021

Con la publicación del Decreto Legislativo N.o 1384, Decreto legislativo que reconoce y regula la capacidad jurídica de las personas con discapacidad en igualdad de condiciones, el 4 de setiembre del 2018, se modifican una serie de artículos del Código Civil que inciden en el tema de la capacidad. El objetivo era promover la capacidad jurídica de las personas con discapacidad. Por esta razón, dichas personas ya no van a ser sometidas a un proceso de interdicción; podrán tomar sus propias decisiones y llevar a cabo actos que antes no podían. Si acaso ellos no puedan desarrollar determinados actos, se podrán configurar los apoyos y salvaguardas. Estos en ningún caso sustituyen la voluntad. El objetivo de este artículo es centrarme, justamente, en dichos apoyos: su definición y determinación, así como su designación. El Código Civil hace referencia a estos puntos, pero es necesario el análisis de cada uno de ellos para comprender la figura y dar respuestas coherentes y justas a un grupo vulnerable que necesita de la atención del legislador y de la sociedad.
ANÁLISIS DE LA ACUMULACIÓN PROCESAL EN EL CÓDIGO PROCESAL CIVIL PERUANO
Authors: Vilela Carbajal Karla
Published: July 2021

El artículo analizó los principales problemas que presenta la acumulación de pretensiones y acumulación de procesos en el código procesal civil de 1993, poniendo en evidencia como este equivocado tratamiento ha originado que en la práctica judicial se apliquen soluciones irracionales e incompatibles con el principio de tutela judicial efectiva.
LAS VINCULACIONES SINGULARES URBANÍSTICAS. FERNANDO LÓPEZ-RAMÓN
Authors: Vignolo Cueva Orlando
Published: July 2021

El profesor zaragozano F. López–Ramón es uno de los juristas del urbanismo más importantes en nuestro idioma. Sus decenas de trabajos publicados sobre esta materia y muchos otros que se encuentran conectados a la primera (como los bienes públicos, la ordenación territorial, el derecho ambiental, los regímenes especiales de recursos naturales, entre otros), demuestran la afirmación que abre esta recensión. Estamos entonces ante un autor que tiene años de constante investigación y obras de referencia con un indudable valor científico.
Green Route Synthesis of Bio-active Cd(II) and Hg(II) Complexes With ‘N’ Donor Novel Schiff base and Oxalate ion
Authors: Veeravel C  , Rajasekar K  , Balasubramanian S  , Selvarani R
Published: July 2021

Green route synthesis of bio-active diamagnetic Cd(II) and Hg(II) complexes with Schiff base and oxalate ion were synthesized using water as a solvent and characterized by using electronic spectra (UV-visible), Fourier transforms infrared (FT-IR), 1H and 13C-NMR spectroscopy, mass spectra and physical characterization such as CHN analysis, metal estimation and molar conductivity. 1H- and 13C-NMR spectra of ligand complex compared with Schiff base. The complexes have the general formula of ML2X (M= Cd(II) & Hg(II), L-C15H13N, X-C2O4 ) confirmed based on the results of elemental analysis, metal estimation and the reasonable shift of mass spectra, FT-IR and NMR spectral signals of the complexes compared with free Schiff base. The coordination of Schiff-base and anionic ligands through an inner-sphere coordination mode by imine nitrogen and the oxygen atom of oxalate ion. The conductivity measurements of metal complexes indicate that they are non-electrolyte. The Schiff base and its metal chelates were tested in-vitro bio-potential activity against bacterial strain such as E. coli, S. aureus, B. subtilis, P. aeruginosa and fungal strain viz., C Albicans, A. Niger  by Agar disc diffusion method using chloramphenicol and fluconazole as bacterial and fungal standard. The results revealed that the metal (II) chelates exhibited higher antibacterial activity than the free Schiff base.
As tecnologias derivadas da matriz africana no Brasil
Authors: Rodrigues da Silva Lucas César , De Brito Dias Rafael
Published: July 2021

Apresentamos aqui uma síntese de mapeamento de tecnologias derivadas da matriz africana no Brasil, mostrando que elas compõem uma rica tradição que tem sido, contudo, invisibilizada por interpretações eurocêntricas, que desprezam formas distintas de produção de conhecimentos e artefatos que não se encaixam na narrativa dominante sobre o desenvolvimento tecnológico. A pesquisa, desenvolvida a partir dos estudos em africanidades, contrapondo os paradigmas desenvolvidos pelas teorias eurocêntricas, busca mostrar, de forma não exaustiva, a riqueza da matriz africana a partir de suas manifestações no âmbito tecnológico.
Ensino da escrita na alfabetização
Authors: Silva Magna do Carmo
Published: July 2021

Analisamos a relação entre as práticas de alfabetização de uma professora, que acompanhou seus alunos do 1º ao 2º ano do ensino fundamental, e a evolução na aprendizagem das crianças quanto Ã  escrita. Como procedimentos usamos: entrevista, observações de aula e a aplicação aos alunos de atividades de escrita de palavras e de produção de texto no final do 1º e 2º ano. A análise dos resultados apontou que a prática da professora, a atenção Ã  heterogeneidade e a clareza quanto aos objetivos de ensino teria possibilitado a seus alunos do 1º ano concluírem o 2º ano produzindo textos coerentes e legíveis.
Representações sociais de leitura
Authors: Magela Veloso Geisa , Paiva Soares dos Santos Maria Aparecida
Published: July 2021

O artigo tem por objetivo analisar representações sociais e práticas docentes produzidas no processo de escolarização da literatura nos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. A pesquisa foi realizada com participação de 94 professoras que, no processo de coleta de dados, se posicionaram por respostas a questões abertas de um questionário aplicado no formato impresso. A análise dos discursos docentes permitiu constatar que as três dimensões das representações sociais ”“ as atitudes, a informação e a imagem ”“ ancoram-se no prazer de ler e na funcionalidade das práticas de leitura desenvolvidas.
Palavras-chave: Representações de leitura. Práticas Docentes. Literatura Infantil.
Educação superior em tempo de precarização
Authors: Avdzejus Érica Elena , Franco Ribeiro Maria Teresa
Published: July 2021

Este trabalho apresenta como os docentes percebem as mudanças das condições de trabalho, assumindo a precarização e considerando o cenário a partir dos anos 1990, observando as especificidades das IES públicas e privadas de Salvador/BA e analisando os dados primários coletados através do Discurso do Sujeito Coletivo. Percebeu-se que após a reforma gerencialista, onde a Universidade assumiu a lógica hegemônica, o discurso se torna único. Assim, verificou-se o desengajamento em relação a um mundo compartilhado que impede a criação de laços duradouros, favorecendo a obsolescência de valores como responsabilidade, respeito e solidariedade por parte dos professores analisados.
Arte e educação integral na concepção histórico-crítica
Authors: Amorim Rebeca , Ferri Cássia
Published: July 2021

Em 1976, Saviani afirmava que era lícito indagar se a ênfase na habilitação profissional é compatível com a formação integral do adolescente. Quase meio século depois, as questões relacionadas Ã  formação integral voltam ao centro das discussões com as recentes reformas curriculares. Conhecido por defender a perspectiva histórico-crítica, Dermeval Saviani ressignifica a concepção de formação integral fundamentando-se em aspectos filosóficos coerentes com as necessidades concretas de seu tempo. Nesta entrevista, com o intuito de esclarecer um equívoco publicado, que o aponta como contrário Ã  existência do componente “Arte” no currículo escolar, o autor apresenta seu posicionamento sobre a relevância da Arte no currículo para a formação humana integral, entre outras considerações importantes sobre as atuais reformas curriculares.
Obrigatoriedade na educação infantil
Authors: Silva Vilela Rafaela Louise , Coutinho da Trindade Alice
Published: July 2021

O artigo discute a obrigatoriedade da educação infantil no Brasil, apresentando um panorama da oferta de matrículas nas creches e pré-escolas no período de 2014-2018. Como a obrigatoriedade na educação infantil tem se consolidado na política nacional? Há vagas no segmento da educação infantil para todas as crianças brasileiras? Para responder a estas questões, realizamos uma pesquisa utilizando dados divulgados pelo Inep e pelo IBGE. Apesar da obrigatoriedade escolar na pré-escola estar próxima de atingir as metas estabelecidas pelas políticas públicas, os dados indicam a necessidade de investimentos significativos no segmento creche.
Etnografia crítica na pesquisa em educação
Authors: Bourguignon de Lima Camila , Rocha Angelo Eduardo , Ayres Bourguignon Jussara
Published: July 2021

Socializar reflexões sobre os elementos que compõe a Etnografia Crítica, enquanto metodologia de pesquisa, bem como os seus desafios é objetivo deste texto, que expõe entrevista realizada com o Professor Doutor Jefferson Mainardes, professor Associado do Departamento e do Programa de Educação da Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa (UEPG). Pesquisador de expressão na área de educação apresenta uma trajetória profissional e acadêmica comprometida com a formação crítica de professores e com a pesquisa científica. A entrevista aponta o potencial da Etnografia Crítica no processo de formação de pesquisadores que buscam alternativas para desenvolver pesquisas organicamente vinculadas Ã s suas práticas profissionais no âmbito das políticas públicas. É neste espaço interventivo que a pesquisa pode ser recurso para garantir voz Ã  cidadã e ao cidadão, que vivenciam em seu cotidiano múltiplas expressões da questão social.
Narrativas “a contrapelo” de crianças camponesas em meio à pandemia da Covid-19
Authors: Vianna de Melo Cláudia , De Oliveira Gonçalves Bárbara
Published: July 2021

O presente texto traz análises de uma investigação sobre o lugar político e criativo da infância, enquanto um movimento decolonial de luta e resistência, afirmadas nas narrativas de crianças camponesas durante a pandemia. A participação política destas crianças camponesas ocorreu através da contação de histórias em um programa transmitido ao vivo pela Rádio Camponesa FM 96,7. O diálogo teórico-analítico se efetivou por meio de obras de Catherine Walsh, Moacir Gadotti e Walter Benjamin. Nesse contexto, emerge o reconhecimento de uma pedagogia decolonial frente ao cenário brasileiro de crises econômica, política, sanitária e social em contraposição à lógica de mercado.
Assumir a infância e a educação como prioridades (apresentação)
Authors: Ogg Gomes Lisandra , Voltarelli Monique Aparecida
Published: July 2021

Texto de apresentação do dossiê Tempo de pausa ou de crise?
I’ll show you what I witnessed. Children’s abilities to use non-anatomical dolls in forensic interviewing
Authors:   , Hartley Christiana
Published: July 2021

Two studies examined the effectiveness of using non-anatomical (non-AD) dolls as an interview tool, to aid children's communication about body positioning. In the first study, 49 6-8-year-old children took part in a game. Thirty minutes to an hour later, they were interviewed using the Specialist Child Witness Interview model. This was done verbally or with the opportunity to use non-AD dolls to clarify their own and others' body positioning. There was no difference in the amount of information reported nor the accuracy of children's reports when comparing both conditions. To complement the first study, the second study examined jurors' perceptions of children's abilities to use non-AD dolls. Non-AD dolls were generally thought to be helpful, but jurors identified some risks. However, jurors did not have strong beliefs about how non-AD dolls would influence the evidence that children provided. When jurors viewed a video of a child recounting a past event, their beliefs about non-AD dolls were more influential when evaluating a child's credibility than whether or not a non-AD doll was used during the interview. Overall, even when used in conjunction with evidence-based techniques, these findings do not support the use of non-AD dolls to help communicate body positioning in child forensic interviewing.
Investigation of the Leaky-Wave Characteristics of a Cylindrical Dielectric Rod Using the Coefficient Matrix of the System of Characteristic Equations and Davidenko’s Method
Authors: Kelebekler Ersoy
Published: July 2021

An open dielectric waveguide includes both guided propagating modes within the waveguide and radiating and evanescent modes that propagate transversely outside the waveguide. In this study, the leaky-wave characteristics of a cylindrical dielectric rod are investigated using the coefficient matrix of the system of characteristic equations and Davidenko’s method. Using the coefficient matrix of the system of characteristic equations simplified the derivative(s) required to use Davidenko’s method. The results obtained for a 10-mm radius structure with a relative dielectric constant of 4 showed that a second antenna mode region existed for higher-order hybrid HE modes and lower-order transverse magnetic (TM) modes. However, it did not exist for transverse electric (TE) modes. Additionally, the hybrid HE modes had larger leaky-wave spectrum and antenna mode regions than both the TE and TM modes. This demonstrates that for antenna applications, hybrid HE modes supply a wider frequency spectrum.
Student feedback as a predictor of learning motivation, academic achievement and classroom climate
Authors:   The Academic Arab College of Education in Israel, Haifa, Israel, Zedan Raed
Published: July 2021

This research was conducted to examine students’ perceptions of their teachers’ dominant characteristics - the feedback they provide, how feedback is related to students’ achievements and learning motivation level, and how all of these relate to classroom climate. It was conducted with 2,599 elementary school, junior high and high school students. Data were collected by means of structured questionnaires. The results were significant: learners attribute much importance to the feedback they give their teachers and they evaluate them positively regarding pedagogy and didactics. In addition, learners reported an average or slightly above average score for the general classroom climate. Girls reported more positive perceptions than boys at all age levels. Elementary school students reported more positive perceptions than junior high and high school students. Mathematics was more highly rated than other disciplines. Female teachers were preferred to male teachers and younger teachers to older teachers. Positive teacher evaluations resulted in a higher motivation level and improvement in learning achievements, as well as a positive perception of classroom climate, but teacher feedback and motivation were found to be the most important factors in predicting learning achievement.
A case of blaNDM-1-positive Salmonella Kottbus, Denmark, November 2020
Authors: Nielsen Hans Linde , Thomsen Philip K. , Litrup Eva , Torpdahl Mia , Overballe-Petersen Søren , Hansen Frank , Christensen Anne Kathrine Schultz , Hasman Henrik
Published: July 2021

We present a case of carbapenemase-producing blaNDM-1-positive Salmonella Kottbus in an 82-year-old Danish man. The blaNDM-1 was also identified in Escherichia coli and Citrobacter freundii in the same patient on the same 43 kb IncN2 plasmid, suggesting in vivo inter-species plasmid transfer. A NCBI BLAST analysis of the plasmid (pAMA003584_NDM-1) identified 12 highly similar plasmids, all originating from east and south-east Asia. This case could be the first confirmed case of blaNDM-1-positive Salmonella not related to travel outside Europe.
SOCIAL AND CULTURAL DETERMINANTS OF UNIVERSITY SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Authors: Chervona Lesya , Bulvinska Oksana
Published: July 2021

The development of human civilization convincingly proves to us that a person, being born in a certain historical epoch in a certain country, prepares not for life in general, but for life in specific social and cultural conditions. Analysis of the available philosophical, pedagogical, sociological literature and areas of scientific and educational research indicates that researchers focus their attention on the problem of social responsibility of modern Universities. In particular, interest in this issue has grown significantly in recent years. The activities of Universities are never limited to the training of future specialists. Universities perform the social function of reproduction and development of society and its systems through the processes of translation of cultural norms in changing historical circumstances, each time on the basis of new social relations. Although among researchers there is no consensus on the definition of social responsibility of the University and the areas of its implementation, there is a general understanding of this phenomenon as a certain obligation of a higher education institution to society. That is why it is important to realize that the social responsibility of Universities should be considered in the context of the general social and cultural dynamics of a particular society. And if there were times when the social responsibility of the University could be represented by the concept of «literacy», then modern world makes completely different demands on education in general and on understanding of the University social responsibility in particular. The social responsibility of the University to society as a social institution, its individual groups and strata, is its commitment to contribute to the solution of important social problems.
Kyiv Institute for Noble Maidens in the Guidebooks (19th — early 20th centuries)
Authors: Kizlova Antonina
Published: July 2021

The scale of pilgrimage, and later tourism, which gradually grew into a mass, expanded in the 19th — early 20th centuries. Therefore, compiling guidebooks has become popular. Kyiv was a prominent centre of various forms of pilgrimage and tourism in the 19th — early 20th centuries. Therefore, it needs a detailed study from the outlined point of view. The article deals with key features of mention about Kyiv Institute for Noble Maidens in the guidebooks to Kyiv. The work is based on the principles of historicism and objectivity. The author used comparative historical method, analysis and synthesis. The main feature of the research is the microhistorical approach with the elements of the everyday life history. Thus, the compilers of the guidebooks of different focus and modernization levels included Kyiv Institute for Noble Maidens into the list of attractions. Except A. Ikonnikova, they indicated its location. However, except L. Yartsova, they did not consider it to be a central subject of any part of their story and only occasionally entered into description of surrounding area (this was partially offset by the addition of more or less eloquent illustration). It contained information about history and the daily life of the institution. In comparison to the other authors, M. Sementovsky did all his best to satisfy the interest of readers from appropriate social origin, before visiting Kyiv at the examination period at the Institute.
Últimas pioneras del Súper 8: cine hecho por mujeres ikoots
Authors: García Torres Lilia , Roca Ortiz Lourdes
Published: July 2021

El objetivo de este artículo es analizar el proceso del Primer Taller de Cine Indígena en México (1985), a partir de la categoría de cine hecho por mujeres. Introducimos las coyunturas que lo impulsaron, las implicaciones del cine hecho por mujeres, hacemos una descripción del taller y su programa, del contenido de las tres películas resultantes en relación con la autorrepresen- tación de las mujeres ikoots, y finalmente un recuento del desarrollo del taller con énfasis en los aspectos particulares en los que el género jugó un papel crucial. Los títulos resultantes permiten adentrarse en un universo etnográfico, con la mirada que las integrantes del taller buscaron plasmar, historias y vida cotidiana de su comunidad, para resguardarlas frente a los cambios que estaban viviendo. Las películas constituyen documentos a preservar para una historiografía de las etnografías audiovisuales de finales del siglo xx, atravesadas por la condición de mujeres ikoots.
Presentación del Tema Central del número 91: Un archivo de cine etnográfico mexicano
Authors: Zirión Pérez Miguel Antonio
Published: July 2021

Presentación del Tema Central
ESTADOS DE ÁNIMO, ANSIEDAD Y DEPRESIÓN EN ESTUDIANTES DE MEDICINA DURANTE LA CRISIS SANITARIA COVID-19
Authors: Velastegui-Hernández Diana , Mayorga-Lascano Marlon
Published: July 2021

Resumen: El objetivo de la presente investigación fue conocer la relación existente entre los Estados de ánimo y los síntomas de ansiedad y depresión, en una muestra de estudiantes de medicina de una universidad pública del Ecuador, durante la pandemia del COVID-19. Para ello se empleó una metodología de diseño no experimental,de alcance descriptivo, correlacional y de corte transversal. La investigación se realizó a través del empleo de las escalas de Valoración del Estado de Ánimo (EVEA) y el Cuestionario de Ansiedad y Depresión de Goldberg. Formaron parte del estudio 429 participantes entre 18 a 60 años (Ẋ = 20,1 años; s = 0,83). Entre los resultados se encontró que prevalecen de manera significativa estados de ánimo positivos (Alegría); aunque existe presencia de conductas de ansiedad (5,12) y depresión (1,75), con mayor incidencia de sintomatología ansiosa. Por último, el estudio señala que existen relaciones altas, moderadas y bajas entre los estados de ánimo tristeza- depresión, irahostilidad, ansiedad y alegría y las conductas de ansiedad y depresión. Se concluye que los estados de ánimo son predictores de la presencia de las condiciones de ansiedad y depresión en la población universitaria.
Practical-Methodical Aspects Regarding the Training of the Fencers Aged 8 to 10 Years
Authors: Potop Vladimir , Pavel Ana Virginia , Pavel Liviu Paul
Published: July 2021

This paper investigates the theoretical, tactical and physical training level specific to the fencer of 8 to 10 years old. The study was conducted in Bucharest Technical Applied Sports Club (foil fencing), in the gym of the Secondary School no 167, with a group of 10 athletes aged 8 to10 years. The study results show the improvement of the specific technical and physical indicators and also of the performance level reached in direct competition. The high values of these indicators reveal a closed connection between the physical training and the technical-tactical one during the fencing sessions. The technicaltactical tests and the competition have values that improved differently for each athlete. This is due to the physical and technical training exercises but especially to the temperamental type of the athletes. The technique, tactics and competition results are influenced by the workouts and particularly by the genetic endowment of each athlete.
The Game - a Factor For the Socialization of Adolescents Within Tourism Activities
Authors: Grosu Maria , Onoi Mihail , Mindrigan Vasile , Lungu Ecaterina
Published: July 2021

Adolescence represents the transition stage, in which young people feel the need to have as many friends as possible, to be part of some groups in which they find their own interests, tend to be appreciated by others, being dependent on others. These needs are reflected in the tourism activities, which have the role of optimizing the development process of both the physical and as well as of the adolescent psych. The game represents a way of socializing for young people, having an essential role in their development, due to the interaction with other teenagers. These are an essential attribute of any tourism activity, being practiced by all ages including teenagers. During the tourism activities (including tourism marches) various games are held, which aim to strengthen group relationships, socialization, manifestation of personal qualities, the desire to win etc., while helping teenagers to achieve, to become acquainted and relax after a day of hiking.
The Meaning of Musical-Rhythmic Education in The Training of Wellness Aerobics Coaches
Authors: Aftimichuk Olga , Poleacova Varvara
Published: July 2021

The work considers the category of “rhythm” in the aspect of physiological laws, defines the place of coordination, as a psychomotor quality, for the implementation of any activity. The significance of musical rhythmic education for the process of training an aerobics coach in a university education system is substantiated. The system of classes of this discipline is aimed at developing students’ skills of complex coordination, which defines an integrated management of the coach’s actions and the actions of his students. The content of musical rhythmic education is presented from the standpoint of psychophysiological processes. Means of the discipline under discussion are referred to the areas of physical education (basic gymnastics, rhythmic gymnastics, aerobic gymnastics) and arts (music, dance, musical outdoor games). There are presented general and particular tasks of musical rhythmic education.
Research regarding the practice of motor activities by military personnel during work hours and leisure time
Authors: Dobrescu Tatiana , Sava Mihai Adrian
Published: July 2021

The purpose of the research is to highlight the perception of a segment of the population - the military, in regards to the practice of motor activities. In order to capture certain aspects regarding the perception of the target group on the practice of motor activities, the authors conducted a research on 73 young men from military bases of Bacau. Theinstrument used for the inquiry was the questionnaire. It was conducted over the course of 2019-2020 and comprised 11 items with closed and open questions. Based on the resultsfrom the inquiry, the subjects agree in regards to the association of being a military man with the need to exercise, and they recognize the need for regulations when participating inmotor activities during work hours. The subjects would practice such motor activities outside working hours, they gave concrete answers on the necessity of exercising duringtheir leisure time.
Recovery of Humerus Fracture by Kinetic Means on Land and in Water
Authors: Vizitiu Elena , Benedek Florian
Published: July 2021

In this paper we will address the topic "Recovering the fracture of humerus by kinetic means on land and in water". This theme reveals, the main cause of fractures such as traffic and domestic accidents, which, during the last period, are given more and more frequent fractures for all ages. The young age of the patient we worked with was a mobilizer factor on recovery in this case. From the desire to help him recover as quickly as possible, we have informed ourselves by studying the literature, designing and applying a complex recovery program both on land and in water. Our research describes the upper extremity of the humerus as less powerful areas where the fractures of the anatomical corner, the humeral head and the surgical corner occur.; On muscle inserts occurs the junction between humerus and Tuberosities.
Technical Development of Junior, Beginners, Advanced and Performers, Involving Proprioceptive Training, in the 110 M Hurdles
Authors: Ștefan Alecu , Ionescu-Bondoc Dragoș
Published: July 2021

A component that we chose to analyze is the psychological one, highlighted by the coordinative capacities and the proprioceptive sensations that, within the sport training of the 110 m hurdles, we analyze through kinematic recordings and develop through individualized programs of proprioceptive exercises. The subjects were advised about the potential for error correction and the progress that can be achieved by repeated and continuous analysis of the mistakes made by them during the phases of the running of the hurdles, but also by an individualized proprioceptive training program, oriented to an impulse with a as sharp an angle as possible, a faster passage, grouped and balanced in the flight phase and a safe landing, oriented towards a forward projection of the CGM, to allow an optimal continuation of the running between the hurdles.
educación virtual implementada por la pandemia de la COVID-19 y el derecho a la educación superior
Authors: Castillo Sánchez Luis Alberto , Cabrera Catagña Sandy Michelle
Published: July 2021

En este trabajo se analizan aspectos relacionados con la educación virtual implementada por la pandemia de la COVID-19 en las universidades ecuatorianas en relación con el derecho a una educación superior de calidad. Es un estudio bibliográfico documental que recurrió a fuentes secundarias para comprender la realidad investigada. A partir de la información analizada se encuentra que, la abrupta implementación de la modalidad de educación virtual en los procesos de formación profesional en las universidades ecuatorianas con poca consideración al dominio de competencias tecnológicas y pedagógicas por parte del personal académico conllevó a la concreción de una educación tradicional, a pesar de la implementación de recursos tecnológicos masivamente. Asimismo, no se consideró la disponibilidad de recursos tecnológicos y accesibilidad por parte de todo el estudiantado. De ahí que, existen evidencias de vulneración del derecho a una educación superior de calidad y excelencia en los procesos de formación profesional, lo cual, es contrario a lo establecido en la Constitución de la Republica del Ecuador y demás normativa ecuatoriana vigente.
Habitus Masyarakat Lokal Desa Temajuk dalam Mengadaptasi Perkembangan Pariwisata
Authors: Khosihan Aan
Published: July 2021

The development of tourism has many impacts on society including the habitus of local communities. In simple terms, it can be understood that the habitus is a system of habits that has been internalized in people's lives. This study aims to see the community's habitus in the midst of tourism development in Temajuk Village, Paloh District, Sambas Regency. This research is a qualitative study using primary interview data collection methods. Through the habitus concept of Pierre Bourdieu, there is a community of Temajuk village that intersects with the development of tourism which can be seen from the aspects of knowledge, understanding, perceptions, values, and actions that are internalized in people's daily lives.
Tantangan Migrasi, Pengelolaan Remitansi, dan Kekerasan terhadap Buruh Migran Perempuan Asal Lombok di Malaysia dan Arab Saudi
Authors: Hamdi Saipul
Published: July 2021

This article aims to understand the migration challenges faced by female migrant workers (TKW) from Lombok who have worked in Saudi Arabia and Malaysia. The challenges faced by female migrant workers are complex, ranging from recruitment and shelter in the country of origin before leaving, and cultural and language issues in the workplace. This article explores these challenges and tries to relate them to the quality level of educational and human resources factors that prospective migrant workers have. Besides, this article also discusses the historical aspects of Sasak women’s involvement and participation in migration and the factors that drove them to take up the profession as migrant workers. The issue of remittance management and violence faced by migrant workers in the employer's home becomes a crucial issue that requires serious attention from the government. Publicly speaking, female migrant workers continue to experience physical and sexual violence resulting in disability and severe trauma. Therefore, this article aims to investigate the forms of violence that befall the female migrant workers.
Studying dynamic changes in body mass and mass of internal organs in laboratory rats experimentally infected with bovine leukosis virus
Authors: Krasnikova E. S. , Radionov R. V. , Krasnikov A. V. , Svetozarova A. Yu.
Published: July 2021

Enzootic bovine leukosis has been an urgent problem of veterinary medicine both in the Russian Federation and abroad for more than a hundred years. A number of aspects have been studied quite deeply; however, there are still areas that require additional research. These include the development of a fully adequate laboratory model for reproducing bovine leukosis virus (BLV) infection. Preliminary studies have established that BLV infection of laboratory rats is accompanied by clinical, morphological and biochemical changes in the blood, signs of immune suppression, impaired immunological reactivity of the body, and morphofunctional changes in the immunocompetent cells that correlate with bovine leukosis. In this regard, it is of interest to analyze disorders caused by these dysfunctions; the disorders are demonstrated by changed morphometric characteristics of both the body and individual organs. The aim of the research was to study dynamic changes in body mass and mass of internal organs in laboratory rats experimentally infected with BLV. There was a clear body mass increase in BLV-infected laboratory rats, then followed by a decrease down to negative numbers. The reverse trend was observed for such internal organs of the experimental animals as liver, spleen, kidneys and lungs. At first, their relative mass decreased to some extent, then increased with different dynamics in groups. The heart was the exception, as its relative mass decreased and did not increase until the end of the experiment. The data obtained correlate with those provided by a number of authors that the relative mass of various organs changes in the BLV infected animals because of proliferative, inflammatory, dystrophic and atrophic processes.
Epidemic situation on enzootic bovine leukosis in public and individual farms in the Republic of Dagestan
Authors: Mustafayev A. R.
Published: July 2021

The spread of the bovine leukemia virus impedes the development of livestock production and causes considerable losses. Despite the measures implemented, the problem of bovine leukosis eradication remains relevant in different regions of Russia. The article presents data on distribution of enzootic bovine leukosis in the Republic of Dagestan. Over the past five years, the lowest level (1.02%) of leukemia virus infection in cattle in the Republic was recorded in 2020. Laboratory tests for bovine leukosis were carried out in 41 raions and 7 municipal districts: no disease was diagnosed in 12 raions and 4 municipal districts, and the animal seropositivity index in the rest of areas was less than 1%. A high level of animal infection with the leukemia virus was recorded in the following raions: Dakhadaevsky (10.3%), Shamilsky (7.9%), Tarumovsky (3.1%), Kizlyarsky (2.3%), Babayurtovsky (2.2%), as well as in the town of Yuzhno-Sukhokumsk (3.8%). In other districts, the parameter’s values ranged from 1 to 2%. In total, 524,930 animal sera samples were serologically tested using the immunodiffusion method, out of which 5,362 samples were seropositive in 2020. 1,265 sera samples from animals infected with the leukemia virus were tested using the hematological method, 251 animals (19.8%) with persistent leukocytosis were identified, which is the average for the past years. Comparative analysis of the morbidity rate for bovine leukemia virus in farms of different categories showed that in public farms of the republic the percentage of infection level was higher (3.3%) than in the individual sector (0.7%). Thus, bovine leukemia infection level in the republic tends to decrease. Nevertheless, the infection and morbidity rates in cattle remain high in some raions and municipal districts, in particular, in the public sector.