bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Faktory napomáhajúce rozvoju sebaregulácie u detí
Authors:   Univerzita Komenského v Bratislave, Pedagogická fakulta, Katedra liečebnej pedagogiky, Habalová Mária
Published: May 2023

Self-regulation is applied in many areas of a person's life and has a significant impact on his functioning and success. The study presents factors that contribute to its development. Executive functions and the relationship between self-regulation and emotional regulation are described, as well as the influence of a supportive social environment on the development of more complex skills and motivation for self-regulation. The results of relevant research, as well as educational and intervention strategies, are presented within the areas mentioned above.
Analýza kresby v kontexte vývinu dieťaťa s Aspergerovým syndrómom
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Katedra špeciálnej pedagogiky, Kováčová Barbora , Trefná Zuzana ,   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Inšitút Juraja Páleša v Levoči, Katedra špeciálnej pedagogiky a liečebnej pedagogiky
Published: May 2023

The paper describes the theoretical-research background oriented to the drawing of a child with autism spectrum disorder with a comparison of characteristics in the drawing of a child with intact development. Through analyses of drawings of a child with Asperger's syndrome, the authors present unique characteristics of drawing expression. They analyze 13 of the authors' drawings of a boy with Asperger's syndrome that were collected over a two-year period. Specifically, this was the developmental period of the boy with Asperger's syndrome when he began to be drawing active (4 years and 6 months) and at a marked progression in drawing representation (6 years and 7 months). The authors consider the qualitative assessment of drawings as a possible evaluative support for further research on the appreciation of drawings of children with autism spectrum disorder.
Analýza oblastí reedukácie u žiakov s dysgrafiou
Authors:   Katolícka univerzita v Ružomberku, Pedagogická fakulta, Katedra špeciálnej pedagogiky, Magová Martina
Published: May 2023

This paper presents the most common areas of dysgraphia re-education that special education teachers focus on when working with students with dysgraphia. Early, targeted, and systematic support for each area significantly eliminates problems that impact the writing process. The theoretical part defines the basic terminological concepts that form the basis for the empirical part. The empirical part consists of an analysis of the areas of dysgraphia re-education from the perspective of special education teachers.
Performance of Agro Service Centres in Kerala as Perceived by Farmers: A Comparative Analysis
Authors:   Department of Agril. Extension, College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India, Meethal Safna Vatakke Kandy
Published: May 2023

Agriculture plays an indispensable role in the Indian economy. Agro Service Centres (ASCs) satisfy the input and service needs of small and marginal farmers by providing quality products and advisory services. The present study was conducted among the benefi ciary farmers of Agro Service Centres in Kerala, during the year 2018-19. The sample of the study comprised of 120 farmers from 26 Agro Service Centres in the Thrissur, Kannur and Kottayam districts of Kerala representing the central, northern and southern regions. The performance eff ectiveness of Agro Service Centres as perceived by farmers was measured in terms of Performance Eff ectiveness Index (PEI). Frequency and percentage analysis was carried out to fi nd the distribution of farmers based on their perceptions regarding the performance eff ectiveness of Agro Service Centres and a Kruskal Wallis test was undertaken to test the signifi cant diff erence in the Performance Eff ectiveness Index as perceived by the farmers among the three districts. Based on the analysis of data, it was found that 48.88 per cent of the farmers from Kannur and 44.45 per cent of the farmers from Thrissur districts scored the ASCs in the high PEI category. In the Kottayam district, 50 per cent of farmers scored ASCs in the medium PEI category. This result of the KruskalWallis test indicates that the farmer benefi ciaries from all the studied districts had similar levels of perception regarding the Performance Eff ectiveness Index of ASCs
Openness, Innovation, and Sustainability in Museum Organizations
Authors: Ruggieri Angelo , Lippolis Stella
Published: May 2023

Over the last few decades, social, economic, and technological changes have gradually contributed to modifying the core concept of museum organizations, towards their active involvement in the process of social innovation and territory growth, in accordance with the instances of sustainability. This study investigates how strategic innovation, based on the implementation of an open and sustainable museum model, as a driver of social and civic innovation, can enhance the development of the reference community. To this end, after analyzing the concept of sustainability-oriented innovation in the perspective of openness and shared value, the research investigates the role of sustainability and its specific declinations in museum management, focusing the attention on the experience of the Italian museums in the light of a substantial revision of organization due to a reform in 2014. The theoretical framework is then applied to a case study, the National Archaeological Museum of Taranto “MArTA”, in order to verify the nature and impacts of changes in the museums that take a sustainability-oriented path through strategic and technological innovation. The study provides evidence of the joint and interdependent role of openness, innovation, and sustainability as key drivers in the museums with particular reference to practices adopted to encourage stakeholders’ engagement and to contribute to social, economic, and cultural development.
MAIN DIRECTIONS OF EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Sharustamov Ayattillo
Published: May 2023

The article examines the current state and priority directions for the development of the national transport system, which is one of the largest basic sectors of the economy, the most important component of the production and social infrastructure of the national economy.
When and Under What Conditions Does an Emission Trading Scheme Become Cost Effective?
Authors: Zhang Hongyan , Zhang Lin , Zhang Ning
Published: May 2023

This paper studies when and under what conditions the actions undertaken by the power plants involved in China’s emission trading scheme (ETS) pilot became cost effective. Based on unique plant-level panel data and the difference-in-differences strategy, we identify that an insignificant initial reduction in cost efficiency occurred at the announcement stage for power plants in the pilot provinces; however, the cost efficiency of the pilot plants increased significantly following formal policy implementation. Additionally, the by-stage treatment effects differed across the pilot provinces due to localized market and non-market variations. Localized conditions of higher marketization, stricter policy enforcement, and lower carbon dependence enhanced this positive effect. The synthetic control results confirmed this variation in the policy effects. The carbon trading pilots resulted in improved efficiency in power plants in Shanghai, Guangdong, and Tianjin during the period 2013–2017, with an associated total cost saving of approximately 29.75 million RMB. To enhance the efficacy of the ETS policy, our findings suggest that the design of the policy should consider localized external factors.
An Analysis of Households Choice of Solid Fuels as a Primary and Supplementary Heating Fuel
Authors: Eakins John , Power Bernadette , Sirr Gordon
Published: May 2023

The residential sector in Ireland is a large user of solid fuels for space heating purposes. Solid fuels are commonly used to supplement other forms of heating rather than as the primary source. Using a survey data set of Irish households and a multinomial logit approach, differences between the household characteristics of primary and supplementary solid fuel users are identified, including for levels of education, age of dwelling, location and pro-environmental attitudes. Evidence also shows that increases in income lead to a transition away from primary solid fuel use but not supplementary consumption, suggesting that an energy stacking model explains the household’s choice of heating fuels in Ireland. Given the established effects that solid fuels have on air quality and the scale of supplementary solid fuel use, policies to promote a transition to cleaner fuels need to account for the clear differences in the features of the two user groups.
Islamic banks’ service quality in Somalia: Customer loyalty, satisfaction, and the role of trust as a mediator
Authors: Barre Galad Mohamed , Warsame Abdimalik Ali , Hussein Hassan Abdikadir , Mohamed Ismail Ibrahim
Published: May 2023

The purpose of this study is to assess how the PAKSERV paradigm affects brand loyalty, customer satisfaction, and trust in Somalia's banking industry. With an emphasis on the mediating function of trust in the Somali scenario, these comprehensive assessments stress the cultural component of quality of service. This study adopts a quantitative method by assessing 370 Islamic bank customers in Somalia for two main cities, Mogadishu and Hargeisa. Our respondents are existing and potential users of Islamic bank products and the sample was selected using the convenience sample technique. The data were examined with the quantitative method of structural equation modeling using SmartPLS 3.3.7. The study found a connection between client satisfaction, loyalty, and the PAKSERV quality of service attributes through the intermediary role of trust. In the cultural context of Islamic finance in Somalia, this study offers fresh information on how trust may function as a partial mediator in the interaction between client satisfaction and customer loyalty.
A.N. Boldyrev: A Lifelong Service to Science
Authors: Pavlova Irina K.
Published: May 2023

The article is dedicated to the memory of A.N. Boldyrev (19091993) an outstanding Iranologist of the 20th century, a subtle connoisseur of the Persian language, a talented philologist and a brilliant translator. On June 4, 2023, 30 years will have passed after his death. His name remains important for many Iranologists both in Russia and abroad. The study of Persian literature became a part and meaning of Boldyrevs life. Until now, his scholarly works, published in the second half of the 20th century, remain in demand and use by modern researchers. The article is based on the materials of the Archive of Orientalists of the Institute of the Oriental Manuscripts, RAS, and on A.N. Boldyrevs Leningrad siege (19411944) recordings. The facts of his life once again emphasize the significance of Boldyrevs personality and his dedication to science.
A Collection of Photographs by A.M. Pozdneev (from the Archives of Orientalists at the IOM, RAS)
Authors: Sabrukova Svetlana S.
Published: May 2023

This article presents a collection of photographs from the personal archive of A.M. Pozdneev that have been housed as a separate item (fund 44, inventory no. 3, file 15). These are both professional and amateur photographs that tell the story of the scholarly and public life of Aleksey Matveevich Pozdneev. There are also a few photographs of places he visited officially. The most remarkable achievements of the researcher were expeditions to Mongolia that he undertook in 18761878 and in 18921893. Pozdneevs amateur photographs of Mongolian landscapes, local landmarks and people prove that the trips were carefully and meticulously organized. The documents from the Pozdneevs archive contain a few fragments of the travel journals which he kept during his expeditions to Mongolia and which were helpful in identifying some of the photographs.
The Tangut State in Russian Chronicles
Authors: Drobyshev Yuliy I.
Published: May 2023

The article discusses the problem of how the information about the death of Genghis Khan in the Tangut state appeared in the Russian chronicles. It is known that Genghis Khan did die in Xi Xia, although he was not killed there, as the Galician-Volyn Chroniclewhich forms a part of the Hypatian Codexinforms us. This information is absolutely unique for medieval Russian historiography. Experts have made a number of assumptions about its appearance in Russia, but it is too early to declare that the problem has been solved. The author supports V.T. Poshutos hypothesis that the news of the events that followed the Battle of Kalka in 1223 were received as a result of Prince Daniel of Galicias visit to Batus headquarters in 12451246. It is based on the fact that the name Kashin for the Tangut state had been banned by the Mongols at some point before 1241. After 1241, that state was known in Russia under the name of Tangut. The words about Genghis Khans death at the hands of the Tangut and about the conquest of the Tangut land by deception suggest that the compiler of the Galician-Volyn Chronicle received that information from the opponents of the Mongols. It can be assumed that their source is directly related to Xi Xia, where various rumors discrediting Genghis Kan arose in the wake of its defeat by the Mongols.
“A Guide for the Perplexed” by Sayyid Kazim Rashti. Translated from Arabic and Persian. Part 4
Authors: Ioannesyan Youli A.
Published: May 2023

The article presents a part of a Russian translation (with an introduction and commentaries) of the important treatise: Dalil al-mutahayyirin (A Guide for the Perplexed) by Sayyid Kazim Rashti, one of the founders of the Shaykhi school. The work is dated 1842. The translation is made from the Arabic original and two Persian translations of the treatise.
UPAYA POLSEK KAWASAN PELABUHAN LAUT JAYAPURA DALAM MENEKAN PENYEBARAN MIRAS MELALUI JALUR LAUT DI PELABUHAN JAYAPURA
Authors: Ingratubun Fitriyah , Latunussa Semy
Published: May 2023

Banyaknya jalan untuk memasukkan miras ke Kota Jayapura salah satu nya jalur laut di pelabuhan Jayapura melalui kapal pelni dan kapal perintis, para pedagang miras ini memanfaatkan jalur laut karena murahnya jasa pengiriman dan kurang ketatnya pengawasan dan juga mudahnya akses kapal keluar masuk di Jayapura, karena hal itulah yang membuat para pedagang miras ini semakin banyak di Kota Jayapura dan peredaran miras tiap tahunnya semakin tinggi. Oleh karena itu penulis tertarik untuk meneliti persoalan ini yaitu untuk mengetahui upaya Polsek Kawasan Pelabuhan Laut Jayapura menekan penyebaran miras melalui jalur laut di pelabuhan Jayapura dan untuk mengetahui faktor yang menjadi penghambat dalam menekan penyebaran miras melalui jalur laut di pelabuhan Jayapura. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu menggunakan penelitian yuridis empiris, yang menganalisis permasalahan mengenai upaya pengendalian dalam mengurangi peredaran minuman beralkohol di kota Jayapura dengan menggabungkan data-data sekunder dengan data-data primer yang ada di lapangan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dan menambah wawasan pengetahuan di bidang hukum yang berhubungan dengan peredaran minuman beralkohol dan memberikan gambaran yang nyata mengenai penanganan, pencegahan dan penanggulangan peredaran minuman beralkohol.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR DALAM UPAYA RESTORATIVE JUSTICE
Authors: Bakti Yohanis Sudiman , Watkat Fransicus X
Published: May 2023

Dalam konteks hukum pidana tindak pidana pencabulan terhadap anak ini menarik untuk dikaji khususnya mengenai pengaturan hukum serta praktek penanggulannya, bila dikaitatkan dengan upaya penerapan konsep atau sistem keadilan restoratif (restorative justice system) yakni suatu sistem yang dikembangkan dalam  konsep hukum pidana untuk menyelesaikan perkara-perkara tertentu dalam koridor criminal justice system (sistem peradilan pidana), baik pada tingkat penyelidikan, penyidikan, penuntutan dan pemeriksaan sidang pengadilan.Berdasarkan hal tersebut penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui bagaimanakah praktek pemeriksaan perkara tindak pidana pencabulan anak dibawah umur dalam upaya penerapan Restorative Justice dan juga mengetahui faktor-faktor apakah yang menghambat praktek penyelesaian perkara tindak pidana pencabulan anak dbawah umur melalui Restorative Justice. Dalam penelitian ini, tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Yuridis Normatif dan penelitian Yuridis Empiris. Penelitian yuridis normatif merupakan penelitian yang bersumber dari data pustaka atau data sekunder, (bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder), khususnya ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang mempunyai sikronisasi dengan judul dan rumusan masalah. Penelitian ini diharapkan Sebagai masukan dalam kerangka pengembangan kebijakan sistem peradilan pidana (criminal justice system) dalam kaitannya dengan aspek perlindungan hukum terhadap tindak pidana pencabulan anak dibawah umur serta proses penyelesaian perkara tindak pidana pencabulan.
PRAPENUNTUTAN DALAM PRAKTEK PEMERIKSAAN PERKARA TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI OLEH PENYIDIK TIPIKOR KEPOLISIAN RESORT NABIRE
Authors: Budiman Eren Arif , Pabassing Yulianus
Published: May 2023

Penanggulangan dan pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi di Indonesia, belum mengalami perubahan yang signifikan. Berdasarkan  “Indeks  Persepsi  Korupsi  (corruption perception Index) Indonesia yang dikeluarkan oleh Transparency Internasional, tiga tahun terakhir yakni tahun 2019 berada pada skala nilai 40, tahun 2020 mengalami penurun pada angka 37 dan pada tahun 2021 berada pada angka 38 dari skala 0–100, menempatkan posisi Indonesia barada pada urutan 96 dari 186 negara di dunia, sedangkan pada tinggat ASEAN posisi Indonesia berada pada peringkat ke-5, masih jauh berada dibawah negara Singapura dengan nilai IPK 85, Brunei Darusalam dengan IPK 60, Malaysia dengan IPK 51 dan Timor Leste dengan IPK 40. Berdasarkan latar belakang pemikiran tersebut diatas, maka penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian yaitu untuk mengetahui tentang praktek prapenuntutan dalam pemeriksaan perkara tindak pidana korupsi oleh penyidik Tipikor Kepolisian Resort Nabire dan untuk mengetahui tentang faktor-faktor yang menjadi kendala dalam praktek prapenuntutan perkara tindak pidana korupsi oleh penyidik Tipikor Kepolisian Resort Nabire. Dalam penelitian ini, tipe penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Yuridis Normatif dan penelitian Yuridis Empiris. Penelitian yuridis normatif merupakan penelitian yang bersumber dari data pustaka atau data sekunder, (bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder), khususnya ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan yang mempunyai sikronisasi dengan judul dan rumusan  masalah. Peneltian ini diharapkan memberikan manfaat bagi bagi aparat penegak hukum khususnya penyidik Tindak Pidana Korupsi (Tipikor) Kepolisian maupun kejaksaan agar dapat menjalankan fungsi koordinasi dalam praktek prapenututan berkenaan dengan perkara tindak pidana korupsi.
Recourse of an Arbitral Award in Bangladesh: Dissection Under The UNCITRAL, Foreign Laws and Precedents
Authors: Chakroborty Kalyan
Published: May 2023

It is irrefutable that the arbitration process is controlled by arbitration seat law. Therefore, in the case of international commercial arbitration having the arbitration place in Bangladesh, and in the case of domestic arbitration that means where both parties are Bangladeshi, sections 42 and 43 of the Chapter VIII Arbitration Act 2001 lays down the rules in which applications can be lodged to set aside arbitral awards. Moreover, if the award contains some mistakes, the tribunal can correct an award by removing any clerical mistakes or errors under section 40 of the Arbitration Act 2001. This study was an attempt in the light of court rulings, article 33 and 34 of the UNCITRAL Model Law, 1985 and article 36 of the New York Convention, 1958 to critically examine section 40, 42 and 43 of the Arbitration Act 2001 of Bangladesh.
Craft of Criminal Identification Act
Authors: Chouhan Vikramaditya
Published: May 2023

The Public Wrongdoing Records Department (NCRB) will be the focal organization to keep up with the records. It will impart the information to policing. States/UTs might advise organizations to gather, save, and offer information in their separate purviews. The information gathered will be held in an advanced or electronic structure for a long time. Records will be annihilated if there should be an occurrence of people who are cleared after all requests or delivered without preliminary. Be that as it may, in such cases, a Court or Judge might coordinate the maintenance of subtleties in the wake of keeping reasons recorded as a hard copy.
Protection of Older Persons’ Right to Healthcare by United Nations Human Rights Treaties
Authors: Paul Mbuya Alphonce
Published: May 2023

This article examines the protection of older persons’ right to healthcare by the United Nations (UN) Human Rights treaties. Although there are diverse scholarly views on its nature and scope, health is firmly recognised as a right by UN human rights treaties which define health as a right and impose certain obligations on states for realising it. Therefore, the inclusion of the right to health in various human rights instruments is the basis for understanding the normative framework of the right as it applies to older persons and the nature of the measures which states must take to ensure its realisation. At the UN level, human rights treaties offer very limited protection to older persons, in part due to the absence of a specific treaty on older persons. However, soft law instruments adopted under the auspices of the said treaties elaborate the application of specific rights (including healthcare) to older persons. It is argued that the limited protection of older persons’ rights in the UN treaties should not be an excuse for states to take special measures to ensure realisation of older persons’ right to healthcare. Moreover, elaboration of older persons’ rights in general comments adopted by UN treaty bodies is a clear indication of the need for a specific UN treaty for recognising and protecting older persons’ rights, including healthcare which has been identified as a critical issue affecting older persons worldwide.
POSITION OF OPERATIONAL CREDITORS: IN REGARD TO CIRP AND LIQUIDATION
Authors: Kumar Avinash
Published: May 2023

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 became effective in May 2016 after receiving final presidential approval. The IBC is a complete code that acts as the focal point for all insolvency procedures. It was created to address the concerns about subpar loans that the Indian banking industry had. Previously, there was a lot of pending litigation regarding insolvency proceedings because of the protracted, years-long legislative process. But after the IBC was put into operation in 2016, the procedure has significantly improved in terms of both investor friendliness and cost-effectiveness. The regulation attempts to safeguard the interests of small investors by enabling recovery. The company must complete the insolvency procedure within 180 days of the process’s beginning, and recovery proceedings under the IBC may be initiated by either the debtor or the creditor. Financial creditors and operational creditors are two separate types of creditors recognized by the IBC. Most of the company’s creditors are simply under contractual or financial obligations to it, such as via loans or debt security. Among the operational creditors are the government, contractors, and employees. By designating them as Operational Creditors under IBC, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, has worked to strengthen and advance the position of the Company’s suppliers and service providers since its establishment. But unhappily, over time and as a consequence of multiple judgments, operational creditors’ positions have become worse, especially in terms of their chances of receiving payment via the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process. Several court decisions, committee recommendations, and legislative changes have all addressed the issue of giving operational creditors the same status as financial creditors. In this study, we will carefully examine the situations of operational creditors. The first part of the article will discuss who qualifies as an operational creditor. In the second segment, we’ll look at how operational creditors are affected by CIRP and liquidation. Thirdly, it will address various situations pertaining to the debate over whether operational creditors should be treated equally to financial creditors. Lastly, the paper figures out how operational creditors are treated under the IBC.
Implementation Of MGNREGS In India Special Reference To The State Of Kerala
Authors: S S Arsha
Published: May 2023

This paper examines the role and impact of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme in state of Kerala. This scheme implemented in February 2, 2006 in 200 backward districts. In Kerala, the Scheme was implemented in three phases. Kerala was located on southern part of India. Any government scheme has certain aims, like the MGNREGS scheme also have certain aims. Major aims and objectives of MGNREGS are as follows:
Feminism, Morality and Abortion Rights: A Comparative Study of India and USA
Authors: Gupta Manasvi
Published: May 2023

Women’s movement have led to liberalization of rights of women. A women’s body and her reproductive system is her own right. But this is a pretence when we talk of women’s right in regards to abortion. Amongst the moral and legal debates of abortion, the legislature and activists forget the rights of a women and her decision of abortion. Her privacy is violated and denied. The subject of her right over her own body and the choice she makes is condemned and over shadowed by a false sense of justice. In American Jurisprudence, had legalized abortion in the United States of America and secured the rights of women over their own body. But today there is a demand to over-rule this judgement by the anti-abortion law activists. It is sad to deduce that the courts that have supported the rights of women are now once again faced with the jurisprudential question of morality and law in regards to abortion laws. The research analyses the dimension of feminism in relation to comparative studies of the present statutes governing abortion laws in USA and India.
Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Pain among Weight-lifters; A Cross-sectional Survey
Authors: Asghar Zeeshan , Tahir Muhammad Jawad , Zulfiqar Ayesha , Tariq Mariam , Basit Muhammad , Waqas Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Abstract:

 

Background: Weight lifting is considered as one of the most widely used sport for strength training focusing on lifting maximum weight in a single repetition. Weight lifting is not exclusive to weight lifters only, rather all athletes perform this as a substantial physical exercise to gain power, strength and muscle mass. Although, the research evidences on prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among this population needs more authentic evidences so that this information can add more into preparing more reliable precautionary, preventive and treatment measures for this population.

 

Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among weight- lifters of Lahore, Pakistan.  

 

Methods: This current study is a cross- sectional survey. Two- hundred and forty weight lifters were recruited in this study. Data was collected from various health clubs, gyms and universities in Lahore, Pakistan. A self- made customized questionnaire and Nordic Pain Scale was used to gather the data needed for this survey. Prevalence was determined by using descriptive statistics.

 

Results: The prevalence of  musculoskeletal pain in shoulders was 88.75%, in elbow was 84.58%, in neck was 84.16%, wrists/ hands 84.16%, upper back and lower back was 92.08%, hips was 93%, knees was 92.9% and ankles/ foot was 22.08% in weight-lifters of Lahore, Pakistan.

 

Conclusion: This study concludes that there is high prevalence of musculoskeletal pain among weight lifters in shoulders, elbows, wrists and hands, upper and lower back, neck, knee and hip joints.

 

Key Words: Prevalence, Musculoskeletal pain, Weight- lifters
SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF CESIUM SILICATE TO DETERMINE ITS DETAILED PROPERTIES AS CHEMISORBED ONTO STRUCTURAL MATERIALS OF LIGHT WATER REACTOR DURING SEVERE ACCIDENT CONDITIONS
Authors: Ngarayana I Wayan
Published: May 2023

Cesium chemisorption phenomenon strongly contributes to the source terms transport during light water nuclear reactor accidents. Large amounts of cesium silicates are identified to be chemisorbed onto structure material, reduce cesium volatility, and affect the late release and re-vaporization phenomena. Although it has been studied for a long time, several characteristics of these compounds are still under discussion. In this study, Cs2SiO3, Cs2Si2O5, and Cs2Si4O9 were synthesized through the solid-state method and the results have been confirmed using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) measurement. Furthermore, their crystal structures have been refined based on the XRD analysis. The crystal structure refinement of these compounds proves the previous studies, but with minor distinctions in the lattice parameters. XRD patterns changing over time when measured in the open-air environment also show that Cs2Si4O9 is the most stable species among other cesium silicate species. This indicates that the chemisorbed Cs-Si-O compound onto the structural material as identified by previous studies is most likely Cs2Si4O9 rather than Cs2SiO3 or Cs2Si2O5. Therefore, detailed Cs2Si4O9 identification including its thermodynamic properties characterization could be very useful to enhance the database that is being built to improve current source terms transport codes.
A comparative study between stainless steel and titanium elastic nails in the surgical management of canine juvenile femoral fractures
Authors: GUPTA NIKITA , KUMAR ASHWANI , SANGWAN VANDANA , SINGH TARUNBIR , GUPTA ANURADHA
Published: May 2023

This prospective clinical study included 16 dogs presented with femur fracture, with no dog more than 12 months of age and were randomly divided into two groups; Group 1 (n=9) treated with stainless steel elastic nails and Group 2 (n=7) treated with titanium elastic nails. Signalment (breed, age, gender, body weight) and history (aetiology, duration of fracture and limb involved) were recorded on the presentation of patient, which was followed by clinical and radiographic examination to record fracture characteristics (site and type of fracture). Post-operatively, functional outcome was assessed on the basis of weight bearing status which improved in both the groups without significant difference. However, a few complications were observed in both the groups which included distal migration of implant (n=3) and osteoarthritis and quadriceps contracture (n=1) in Group 1 and distal migration of implant (n=2) and delayed union (n=1) in Group 2. One case in Group 1 and two cases in Group 2 needed implant removal. The functional outcome and rate of complication at the end of the study, however, was found to be comparable in both the groups and hence, it was concluded that both the implants provide comparable stability for the repair of femoral fractures in growing dogs.
Analisis Ragam Hias dan Pemaknaannya pada Arsitektur Rumah Tradisional di Desa Lambunot, Aceh Besar
Authors: Sahputra Zulhadi , Rahmi Mujibatur
Published: May 2023

Rumoh Aceh merupakan salah satu artefak kebudayaan masyarakat Aceh yang pada ornamennya mengandung nilai dan simbol identitas yang merepresentasikan lokalitas arsitektur Aceh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan eksplorasi ragam hias dan pemaknaannya pada rumah tradisional Aceh. Eksplorasi ini berfokus pada letak, jenis, bentuk dasar geometris, dan makna dari setiap ornamen yang digunakan. Ragam hias ini meninjau setiap elemen desain dari fasad rumah yang menggunakan pola motif tertentu. Penelitian ini memuat studi kasus pada Rumah Tradisional Aceh di Desa Lambunot dengan pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur dan observasi. Hasil analisis membuktikan bahwa makna ragam hias pada rumah tradisional Aceh didominasi oleh motif flora yaitu, motif pucok rebong, on cirih, bungong seulanga, bungong awan-awan, bungong seuleupok, bungong tabue, bungong kipah, bulan bintang, bungong geulima, dan tapak catoe. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kemudahan bagi generasi mendatang dalam menjaga dan memaknai nilai-nilai dari rumah tradisional Aceh guna melanggengkan eksistensi arsitekturnya.
Serviço social e educação: As contribuições do/a Assistente Social frente ao a Politica de Educação a partir da Lei nº 13.935, de 11 de dezembro de 2019
Authors: Barros Ines Rodrigues de Araújo , Sousa Ronny Batista de , Rodrigues Helayne Cristina , Coelho Francisco das Chagas Araújo , Silva Viviane Soares , Soares Ionara da Silva , Santos Graciete Rodrigues dos , Cavalcante Neto Francisco de Souza
Published: May 2023

A temática abordada apresenta as contribuições do Serviço Social enquanto profissão de concretização e efetivação nas políticas públicas, dentre elas a educacional, assim desse modo fomentar o importante debate sobre a implementação da Lei nº 13.935. Este estudo tem como objetivo geral: analisar a contribuição do Serviço Social através da inserção na Política de Educação, os seus objetivos específicos tratam de contextualizar a política educacional no Brasil, apresentar as expressões da questão social no âmbito educacional, a importância da contribuição profissional e analisar a relevância do Assistente Social na educação como executor da efetivação de direitos. utilizou-se do estudo bibliográfico, possuindo caráter exploratório, descritivo com abordagem de cunho qualitativo. Destingiu-se que a contribuição do/a Assistente Social na política de educação subsidia o pleno desenvolvimento da equipe política pedagógica de secretarias de educação bem como a relação de ambos deve-se atribuir o conceito complementação uns para com os outros agir em sistema de rede para melhor concretização de políticas do Governo Federal dá-se descoberto que a forma organizativa concebe melhor benefícios para um todo.
Physical therapy in female urinary incontinence in times of COVID-19 pandemic: A contemporary proposal
Authors: Ardessore Thais , Tropiano Ligia Maria Canellas , Callegari Marilia Rezende , Salerno Gisela Rosa Franco
Published: May 2023

Introduction: Urinary incontinence is defined as a multifactorial urogynecological disorder, of high incidence, and physiotherapy is one of the main treatments indicated. Group therapies, in turn, are viable to reduce the lack of care and demonstrate good cost-effectiveness, in addition to promoting autonomy and integration among subjects, resulting in good results, when correctly indicated. Objective: to verify the effect of a group follow-up for urinary incontinence on the variables; sexual satisfaction, sleep quality, and body perception. Method: This is a case series study that followed 5 participants, mean age of 50 years, urinary losses on exertion and urgency, assessed for sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), sexual performance (Female Sexual Function Index) and body perception (Body Image Scale). The intervention consisted of 10 sessions of remote, synchronous, group physiotherapeutic telecare, based on kinesiotherapy associated with fast and slow pelvic floor fiber contractions. Results: From this intervention model, a slight worsening of sexual performance was observed, general improvement of all patients in the sleep quality variable, and significant improvement in body perception were observed. Conclusion: The FSFI Sexual Satisfaction Index showed post-intervention worsening, showing improvement only in Desire. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index showed an improvement in the population's sleep quality after the intervention, but it was not enough to differentiate in the final scale. There was little suffering with the image after the physical therapy intervention using the Body Image Scale, with no significant changes with the pre-intervention result.
Implementasi Cloudflare Zero Trust Dalam Mendeteksi Aktivitas Cryptojcking Pada Jaringan Komputer
Authors: Adhar Sandi , Saprudin Usep
Published: May 2023

With the increasing popularity of cryptocurrency (cryptocurrency) causing high crypto mining activity, crypto mining requires large resources so that many cybercriminals carry out illegal activities by stealing access to other people's computers to be used to mine cryptocurrencies (cryptojacking), this can interfere with the performance of a computer if the computer is used illegally without the knowledge of the computer owner, apart from that crypto mining also runs by utilizing the internet network, CPU usage and the power source from the victim's computer, for this reason this research will implement software as service (Saas) services from Cloudflare zero trust that can detect and anticipate cryptojacking activities on the internet network in order to anticipate attacks, Cloudflare zero trust will be installed on the network using the MikroTik routerboard intermediary, besides that the author will conduct an attack trial (penetrator si testing) by carrying out crypto mining activities on computers in a network and analyzing whether Cloudflare Zero Trust is able to detect and anticipate these attacks.
Prostate Cancer Classifier based on Three-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Convolutional Neural Networks
Authors: Minda Ana-Maria , Albu Adriana
Published: May 2023

The main reason for this research is the worldwide existence of a large number of prostate cancers. This article underlines how necessary medical imaging is, in association with artificial intelligence, in early detection of this medical condition. The diagnosis of a patient with prostate cancer is conventionally made based on multiple biopsies, histopathologic tests and other procedures that are time consuming and directly dependent on the experience level of the radiologist. The deep learning algorithms reduce the investigation time and could help medical staff. This work proposes a binary classification algorithm which uses convolutional neural networks to predict whether a 3D MRI scan contains a malignant lesion or not. The provided result can be a starting point in the diagnosis phase. The investigation, however, should be finalized by a human expert.
Bandwidth Allocation Algorithm for Makespan Optimization in a Fog-Cloud Environment: Monitoring Application
Authors: Dougani Bentabet , Dennai Abdeslem
Published: May 2023

Fog computing technology has emerged to handle a large amount of data generated by the Internet of Things (IoT) terminals and cope with latency-sensitive application requests by allocating computation and storage resources at the edge of the Internet. In many IoT applications, the data acquisition procedures must apply the Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) to get real-time results. The principal goal of DAG scheduling is to reduce total completion time without breaking priority constraints by properly allocating tasks to processors and arranging task execution sequencing. In this paper, we propose a bandwidth-aware workflow allocation (BW-AWA) that schedules tasks by priority to the resource and optimizes the total execution time (Makespan) in the entire computing system. The task allocation process needs to consider the dependency between tasks. The proposed approach is tested with a monitoring application case study, and the results are compared to well-known approaches to demonstrate its effectiveness in optimizing the Makespan.
A new type of digital signature algorithms with a hidden group
Authors: Moldovyan Dmitriy N.
Published: May 2023

The known designs of digital signature schemes with a hidden group, which use finite non-commutative algebras as algebraic support, are based on the computational complexity of the so-called hidden discrete logarithm problem. A similar design, used to develop a signature algorithm based on the difficulty of solving a system of many quadratic equations in many variables, is introduced. The significant advantage of the proposed method compared with multivariate-cryptography signature algorithms is that the said system of equations, which occurs as the result of performing the exponentiation operations in the hidden group, has a random look and is specified in a finite field of a higher order. This provides the ability to develop post-quantum signature schemes with significantly smaller public-key sizes at a given level of security.
Performance comparison of CPU and GPGPU calculations using three simple case studies
Authors: Lipovský Branislav , Šimoňák Slavomír
Published: May 2023

In this work, we have prepared and analyzed three case studies comparing CPU and GPGPU calculations. After briefly introducing the topic of parallel programming by means of contemporary CPU and GPGPU technologies, we provide an overview of selected existing works closely related to the topic of the paper. For each of the case studies, a set of programs has been implemented using the following technologies: pure CPU, CPU SIMD, CPU multi-threaded, CPU multi-threaded with SIMD instructions, and GPU - Cuda. We also illustrate the basic idea of the operation of selected algorithms using code snippets. Subsequently, the particular implementations are compared, and obtained results are evaluated and discussed.
The Philosophical Dimension and its General Divisions in the Thought of Muhammad Iqbal) Descriptive Analytical Study
Authors:   Associate Professor of Islamic and Social Thought || College of Applied and Educational Sciences Al-Nadra || Ibb University || Yemen E. mfadhelalfagaih@gmail.com|| Phone: 00967773988147, Fadel Al-Faqih Muhammad
Published: May 2023

Abstract: The Research aimed at determine the identity (nature) of the philosophical dimension, and the general divisions of the philosophy of Muhammad Eqbal. A brief methodology, three axes and a conclusion. The first axis was devoted to explaining the sources of Muhammad Eqbal's philosophy and the influences of his personality, and the second was devoted to revealing the philosophical dimension in Eqbal's religious thought, while the third axis dealt with the general features of Eqbal's philosophy. As for the conclusion, it reached many results, the most important of which were: The thinker Eqbal has a philosophy he is known for, which is self- philosophy, as he believes that the religious and moral goal of man is to affirm the self and not to negate it. As noted in Eqbal's philosophy is characterized by moral and spiritual tendency,This philosopher and his philosophical efforts represent a continuation of the discussion of those European thinkers about the relationship between philosophy and religion, the relationship between science and religion, and the place of religion in modern science. Keywords: philosophical dimension, religious thought, spiritual tendency, effectiveness of thought, self- philosophy. الملخص: هدف البحث الحالي إلى تحديد ما هوية (طبيعة) البعد الفلسفي، والقسمات العامة لفلسفة محمد إقبال، وللإجابة عن تساؤلات البحث فقد استخدم الباحث منهج الاستقراء، والمنهج الوصفي التحليلي النقدي المقارن، فضلاً عن استخدم المنهج التاريخي كلما اقتضى الأمر ذلك، وقد تكون البحث من مقدمة منهجية مختصرة، وثلاثة محاور وخاتمة؛ خصص المحور الأول لبيان مصادر فلسفة محمد إقبال ومؤثرات شخصيته، وخصص الثاني لكشف البعد الفلسفي في فكر إقبال الديني، في حين تناول المحور الثالث، السمات العامة لفلسفة إقبال، وأما الخاتمة فقد توصلت إلى العديد من النتائج، كان من أهمها: أن المفكر إقبال صاحب فلسفة عُرف بها، هي الفلسفة الذاتية، حيث يرى أن هدف الإنسان الديني والأخلاقي هو إثبات الذات لا نفيها، كما لوحظ أن فلسفة إقبال تتسم بالنزعة الروحية او المجردة، وأن هذا الفيلسوف وجهده الفلسفي يمثل استمراراً لمناقشة أولئك المفكرين الأوروبيين حول العلاقة بين الفلسفة والدين ومكانة الدين في العلم الحديث... الكلمات المفتاحية: البعد الفلسفي، الفكر الديني، النزعة الروحية، فاعلية الفكر، الفلسفة الذاتية.
المشكلات القانونية التي يثيرها موضوع الرضاء في عقود المساعدة على الإخصاب البشري على وفق قانون إتحادي رقم (11) لسنة 2008 في شأن ترخيص مراكز الإخصاب بالدولة) دراسة مقارنة ببعض التشريعات الأجنبية والعربية)
Authors: عبدالإله الشايع فهيم
Published: May 2023

يخضع الرضاء إلى الأحكام والقواعد الناظمة لنظرية العقد؛ لذا يمس الخروج عنها دائرة البطلان، وهي منطقة قانونية مهمة، وعلى الأهمية نفسها يُضيف موضوع الجسم البشري وعدم المساس به، مبادئ عامة تكاد تكون محددة ومقيدة لحرية التعاقد، فضلاً عن عدم امكانية التنفيذ الجبري للعقود، وينظر للرضاء في العقود العلاجية أو الطبية – بشكل عام – وفقاً لقسمين: الأول يُمكن اجراء بعض التدخلات الطبية العلاجية بغض النظر عن توافر رضاء المريض – حالات الطوارئ - والثاني لا يُمكن اجراء بعض التداخلات على الرغم من توافر رضاء المريض – بعض التجارب الطبية مثالاً - كما تضيف خصوصية تقنيات المساعدة على لإخصاب البشري بعض التصورات التي تجعل من الرضاء الصادر من الزوجين رضاءً يتميز بمميزات خاصة.

كل هذا يجعل خارطة الطريق أمام المشرع ليست بالمهمة اليسيرة، إذ توجب عليه السير في خطوط دقيقة، قد يمس الخروج عنها أحد المبادى العامة المذكورة في أعلاه، من هنا ولدت أهمية الدراسة، ليناقش الباحث شروط الرضاء ومميزاته، ومن قبل الأهلية اللازمة لاصدار الرضاء في عقود المساعدة على الإخصاب البشري، وقد توصلت هذه الدراسة إلى العديد من النتائج والتوصيات، ومن أهمها ضرورة تحديد ضوابط الرضاء الصادر من الزوجين في عقود المساعدة على الإخصاب البشري.
Change in intestinal alkaline phosphatase activity is a hallmark of antibiotic-induced intestinal dysbiosis
Authors: Dissanayake Wijesooriya  Mudhiyanselage Nadeema , Chandanee Malavige Romesha , Lee Sang-Myeong , Heo Jung Min , Yi Young-Joo
Published: May 2023

Objective: Intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP) maintains intestinal homeostasis by detoxifying bacterial endotoxins and regulating gut microbiota, and lipid absorption. Antibiotics administered to animals can cause gut dysbiosis and barrier disruption affecting animal health. Therefore, the present study sought to investigate the role of IAP in the intestinal environment in dysbiosis.Methods: Young male mice aged 9 weeks were administered a high dose of antibiotics to induce dysbiosis. They were then sacrificed after 4 weeks to collect the serum and intestinal organs. The IAP activity in the ileum and the level of cytokines in the serum samples were measured. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction analysis of RNA from the intestinal samples was performed using primers for tight junction proteins (TJPs) and proinflammatory cytokines. The relative intensity of IAP and toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in intestinal samples was evaluated by western blotting.Results: The IAP activity was significantly lower in the ileum samples of the dysbiosisinduced group compared to the control. The interleukin-1 beta, interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha concentrations were significantly higher in the ileum samples of the dysbiosis-induced group. The RNA expression levels of TJP2, claudin-3, and claudin-11 showed significantly lower values in the intestinal samples from the dysbiosis-induced mice. Results from western blotting revealed that the intensity of IAP expression was significantly lower in the ileum samples of the dysbiosis-induced group, while the intensity of TLR4 expression was significantly higher compared to that of the control group without dysbiosis.Conclusion: The IAP activity and relative mRNA expression of the TJPs decreased, while the levels of proinflammatory cytokines increased, which can affect intestinal integrity and the function of the intestinal epithelial cells. This suggests that IAP is involved in mediating the intestinal environment in dysbiosis induced by antibiotics and is an enzyme that can potentially be used to maintain the intestinal environment in animal health care.