bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Intermediate Cervical Plexus Block (ICPB) In Refractory Chronic Daily Headache After Whiplash: Prospective Audit In 43 Patients
Authors: Niraj G
Published: December 2022

Background: Chronic daily headache can develop or pre-existing episodic headache can worsen after whiplash and is termed persistent headache attributed to whiplash. It can be a therapeutic challenge and often results in severe disability. The objective was to assess the management of patients with refractory secondary chronic daily headache referred to a pain physician in consideration for greater occipital nerve block.

Methods: Prospective service evaluation in adult patients with oro-facial pain and headaches. Patients underwent specialist neurology review and analgesic overuse headache was excluded. Patients with chronic daily headache with a past history of neck trauma were included. Cervical facet joint dysfunction and intracranial pathology were excluded. An initial cohort of 27 patients received occipital nerve block without benefit. Subsequently, all patients were offered ultrasound guided intermediate cervical plexus block with local anesthetic and steroid mixture. Four-week headache diary, Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form and Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale questionnaires were completed at baseline and three months post-intervention.

Results: Over a 41-month period, 43 patients were reviewed. The first 27 patients (27/43, 63%) reported no benefit with occipital nerve block. Subsequently, patients were offered intermediate cervical plexus block(s). Four patients refused. Thirty-nine patients received the intervention. Thirty-two patients (32/39, 82%) reported significant reduction in headache frequency and intensity at three months. Failure rate was 18% (7/39).

Conclusion: The cervical plexus could play a significant role in the development or worsening of pre-existing headache after whiplash. Intermediate cervical plexus block may have a role in the management of refractory chronic daily headache following whiplash injury.
TÜRKÇE DERS KİTAPLARINDAKİ METİNLERİN KALIPLAŞMIŞ SÖZ VARLIĞI UNSURLARI BAKIMINDAN İNCELENMESİ
Authors: GEÇGEL Hulusi , KANA Fatih , ÖNCÜ Begüm
Published: December 2022

Bu araştırmada 2021-2022 eğitim-öğretim yılında ortaokullarda okutulan 5. ve 6. sınıf Türkçe ders kitaplarındaki metinlerin kalıplaşmış söz varlığı unsurları (atasözleri, deyimler, ikilemeler, kalıp sözler) bakımından incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden doküman incelemesi kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde betimsel analiz tekniği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda 6. sınıf Türkçe ders kitabındaki metinlerin kalıplaşmış söz varlığı unsurları bakımından 5. sınıf Türkçe ders kitabındaki metinlere oranla daha zengin bir içeriğe sahip olduğu; 5. ve 6. sınıf Türkçe ders kitaplarındaki metinlerde en fazla deyimlerin ve ikilemelerin, en az kalıp sözlerin ve atasözlerinin kullanıldığı saptanmıştır. 5. sınıf Türkçe ders kitabındaki metinlerde en fazla kalıplaşmış söz varlığı unsuruna “Milli Mücadele ve Atatürk”, en az kalıplaşmış söz varlığı unsuruna “Sağlık ve Spor” temasının; 6. sınıf Türkçe ders kitabındaki metinlerde en fazla kalıplaşmış söz varlığı unsuruna “Milli Kültürümüz”, en az kalıplaşmış söz varlığı unsuruna “Bilim ve Teknoloji” temasının sahip olduğu; 5. ve 6. sınıf Türkçe ders kitaplarındaki metinlerde kalıplaşmış söz varlığı unsurlarının en fazla hikâye edici metin türlerinde, en az şiir türünde kullanıldığı tespit edilmiştir.
Enfermedad de la vía área central-estenosis traqueal posintubación orotraqueal
Authors: González Avilés Catalina , Cañas Alejandra , Villaquirán Claudio , Lasso Javier Iván , Peláez Mauricio , Botero Juan David , Fernández María José
Published: December 2022

Desde la aparición de la enfermedad por SARS-CoV-2, han cambiado paradigmas en la ciencia médica y actualmente nos enfrentamos a las repercusiones a largo plazo que algunos de los pacientes desarrollan. Entre el grupo de pacientes que han cursado con neumonía severa-síndrome de dificultad respiratoria aguda (SDRA) por SARS-CoV-2 y que requirieron intubación orotraqueal (IOT), se documentan complicaciones multisistémicas (1-4). En este artículo destacaremos las complicaciones relacionadas con la vía aérea que se presentan en forma de estenosis benignas, siendo las lesiones subglóticas tipo simples o complejas las más frecuentes. A continuación, presentamos el caso de un paciente que presentó estenosis traqueales pos-IOT a causa de una neumonía severa por COVID-19 con diagnóstico, seguimiento y manejo por un grupo multidisciplinario de vía aérea.
LINFADENECTOMIA ROBÓTICA DE RESGATE EM CÂNCER DE PRÓSTATA MICROMETASTÁTICO
Authors:   Hospital Universitário Oswaldo Cruz, Moreno Junior Tiberio , Inojosa Aguiar Jessica , Lins Lucas Henrique , Pacheco Gonsiorosk Lucas , Amaral Castro Diego
Published: December 2022

Introdução: O câncer de próstata (CaP) é o segundo tumor mais comum em homens em todo o mundo, com letalidade relacionada diretamente ao seu estadiamento. De forma geral, os tumores localizados possuem maior chance de cura, porém, os tumores com características como PSA elevado (>20.0ng/dl) e escores de Gleason agressivos (8-10), apresentam elevada probabilidade de recidiva após o tratamento inicial. Nesses casos, está indicada prostatectomia radical com linfadenectomia extensa. A partir desta técnica, as recorrências do câncer de próstata podem ocorrer em uma parcela desses pacientes, sendo estes submetidos a radioterapia isolada ou associada a bloqueio hormonal. Assim, a linfadenectomia de resgate por via robótica, surgiu como um alternativa ao tratamento de pacientes com recidiva linfonodal de câncer de próstata. Relato do caso: O presente trabalho relata o caso de um paciente masculino, 66 anos, com PSA alterado (24ng/ml), próstata endurecida ao toque, e, Gleason 8 (4+4) após a biópsia. Este paciente foi submetido à prostatectomia radical robótica, com estadiamento cirúrgico mostrando margens positivas à esquerda, e vesículas seminais invadidas. Assim, fora prosseguido com radioterapia pélvica. Após seguimento ambulatorial, constatou-se elevações progressivas do PSA (até 0.50). PET PSMA mostrou linfonodo positivo único sacral. Desse modo, realizou-se uma linfadenectomia robótica de resgate, seguida por bloqueio hormonal. Conclusão: Alternativas ao esquema padrão do tratamento do câncer de próstata recidivado oligometastático têm surgido na literatura médica com a realização de linfadenectomia de resgate associada com radioterapia e bloqueio hormonal com resultados iniciais promissores. Palavras-chave: Neoplasias da Próstata. Metástase Linfática. Emissão de Pósitrons. Tomografia Computadorizada. Procedimentos Cirúrgicos Robóticos. Prostatectomia.
Hemotórax paraneoplásico metastático de schwannoma maligno: um relato de caso
Authors:   Universidade Positivo, Henrique Gonzatti Matheus , Basso Preti Vinicius , Souza Franco Giórgia , Baby Litvinski Gabriela , Warszawiak Danny ,   Hospital Erasto Gaertner
Published: December 2022

Introdução: O sarcoma é uma neoplasia mesenquimal que pode cursar com metástase, principalmente pulmonar. Uma minoria dos casos metastáticos pode sangrar e causar hemotórax, principalmente o angiosarcoma ou, menos provável, o tumor maligno da bainha do nervo periférico (TMBNP). Relato do caso: Homem, 63 anos, portador de TMBNP da coxa tratado com cirurgia e adjuvância com quimioterapia e radioterapia. Quatro meses após o tratamento da recidiva, apresentou dor ventilatório dependente e síncope, com evidência de metástases e derrame pleural volumoso à direita na tomografia. À videotoracoscopia foi diagnosticado hemotórax maciço e duas metástases pulmonares rotas, ativamente sangrantes que foram ressecadas. Após alta, iniciou pazopanibe, mas evoluiu com quadro de caquexia neoplásica e óbito. Conclusão: O hemotórax maciço por metástases de sarcomas é raro, mas em pacientes oncológicos com dispneia aguda ou dor pleurítica deve ser diagnóstico diferencial para a correta conduta. Palavras-chave: Sarcoma. Hemotórax. Metástase Neoplásica.
Chemist, Practitioner, Teacher… Ivan Alekseevich Kablukov (1857–1942)
Authors: Grigoriev N. D.
Published: December 2022

2022 marks the 165th anniversary of the birth of the outstanding Russian scientist Ivan Alekseevich Kablukov. The main field of scientific interests and discoveries of Academician Kablukov relates to electrochemistry of non-aqueous solutions. I. A. Kablukov is also known as a teacher and populariser of science, the founder of the school of physical chemists in Russia, as the author of a number of works on the history of chemistry.

In 1896, at the Moscow Imperial Engineering School of the Department of Railways (now Russian University of Transport), Kablukov founded the Department of Chemistry, which he led for a long time. In total, Kablukov’s scientific heritage includes more than three hundred works.

Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1928), Honorary Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1932), Honorary Member of the Society of Lovers of Natural Science, Anthropology and Ethnography (since 1921), Member of Russian Physico-Chemical Society, Society for Acclimatisation of Animals and Plants (since 1898), All-Union Chemical Society n.a. D. I. Mendeleev (in 1934 he was elected vice-president of Moscow branch of AUCS) and many other scientific societies. Honoured Professor of Moscow University (since 1910).

A. Kablukov owns fundamental work on the theory of solutions, thermochemistry, and processing of mineral raw materials into fertilisers. He was an outstanding teacher.
The Book about Russian University of Transport (MIIT)
Authors: Editorial Article
Published: December 2022

Always on the Move. – Moscow, Pan press publ., 2021, 554 p. − ISBN 978-5-9680-0301-0.

The fundamental work is dedicated to the 125th anniversary of establishment of Russian University of Transport. The book contains the most interesting material, unique photographs, archival documents and historical essays on the main milestones in the history of the university, its main achievements and outstanding graduates.

The anniversary publication dedicated to the 125th anniversary of Russian University of Transport tells about formation and development of the country’s leading transport university. Opened in 1896, Imperial Moscow Engineering School of the Department of Railways (IMEU) became alma mater for people who glorified themselves with the greatest transport facilities. These are the Great Siberian Railroad (Transsib) and the road from Siberia to Central Asia (Turksib), the bridge across the Yenisei, which received the Gold Medal at the World Exhibition in Paris in 1900, and the Baikal- Amur Mainline.

The book includes a description of the glorious history of the university; biographical information about outstanding scientists who glorified not only the university but the whole country with their discoveries, as well as information about the latest successes and achievements of the university and its graduates.
Application of Artificial Intelligence in Transport Construction: Engineering and Educational Aspects
Authors: Lyovin B. A. , Piskunov A. A. , Poliakov V. Yu. , Savin A. V.
Published: December 2022

The article generalises the results of the authors’ research, both published and prepared for publication, referring to discussion on the current situation in terms of development of artificial intelligence perception and apprehension, and analyses a possibility of application of currently existing AI in design of transport infrastructure facilities and engineering education.

General methodology and algorithm of application of artificial intelligence intended for design of transport infrastructure facilities are described considering synthesis of structures with pre-set behavioural parameters.

Introduction of AI-related competences and skills into educational process intended for training future transport employees is shown in relationship with engineering tasks solved by the users followed by examples of problems solved by the students with the help of artificial intelligence technology.

The possibilities of an interdisciplinary approach to training are shown to demonstrate how the students are taught to apprehend the need for a comprehensive consideration of design problems.

Experimental learning has shown the feasibility and effectiveness of the use of AI by students when solving educational and practical problems.
No way back: From naive social media practices to committed approaches
Authors: Tur Gemma , Marín Victoria I.
Published: December 2022

 
PERNIKAHAN ADAT JAWA MENGENAI TRADISI TURUNTEMURUN SIRAMAN DAN SUNGKEMAN DI DAERAH YOGYAKARTA PROVINSI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Oktavia Oktavia , Adinda Adinda , Widianto Auzi Diesta
Published: December 2022

Artikel ilmiah ini membahas tentang pernikahan adat Jawa sebagai salah satu kekuatan budaya Indonesia. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses-proses yang dilakukan sebelum pernikahan itu dilaksanakan . Selain itu latar belakang penulisan ini dibuat agar pembaca dapat mengetahui lebih dalam mengenai prosesi-prosesi pernikahan adat jawa. Hal ini diharapkan dapat membantu dan menambah wawasan pembaca mengenai hal tersebut. Selain itu karya tulis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui maknaproses pernikahan dari awal rangakaian prosesi hingga akhir prosesi acara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, peneliti ingin menggungkapkan sejelas-jelasnya tentang pernikahan adat Jawa, yang difokuskan pada prosesi siraman dan sungkeman mulai dari prosesi. Berdasarkan hasil pembahasan, diketahui bahwa dalam prosesi sebelum pernikahan dilangsungkan ada hal- hal yang dilakukan dan memiliki makna tersendiri. Hasil dari penelitian inimenunjukkan bahwa pernikahan adat Jawa sebagai salah satu kekuatan budaya Indonesia yang memiliki ciri khas yang dapat membedakan budaya Jawa dengan budaya lainnya yang ada di Indonesia.
TRADISI BUBAK MANTEN DALAM PERNIKAHAN DI DUKUH BALONG GOBANG DESA KARANGSONO NGAWI
Authors: Febiana Maissy , Putri Ava Emalia Selviana , Purba Ernova Viorely , Darmadi Darmadi
Published: December 2022

Pernikahan merupakan acara istimewa yang banyak ditunggu oleh beberapa orang. Pernikahan tidak sekedar memberi ikatan pada kedua mempelai saja, namun pernikahan juga memberi ikatan pada kedua keluarga mempelai. Acara pernikahan yang meriah biasanya digunakan sebagai tempat untuk menjaga tali silaturami antara sanak saudara, teman, bahkan juga tetangga sekitar rumah. Oleh karena itu, banyak orang mengidam-idamkan acara pernikahan mereka nantinya berjalan lancar dan juga meriah karena bagi mereka acara pernikahan adalah acara yang hanya dilakukan sekali dalam hidup. Dengan demikian, banyak orang yang menggunakan tradisi atau adat dari daerah tertentu sebagai tambahan dari akad dan juga resepsi dalam acara pernikahan mereka, salah satu tradisi yang dilaksanakn ialah bubak manten. Dikarenakan masih jarang orang yang mengetahui tradisi bubak manten sehingga kami termotivasi untuk mengangkat tema ini sebagai tulisan kami. Dalam mengerjakan tulisan ini kami menggunakan metode penelitihan kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan cara melihat secara langsung tradisi tersebut terjadi dan mewancarai beberapa orang yang paham betul dengan tradisi bubak manten serta mewancarai orang yang menyelenggarakan tradisi bubak manten dalam acara pernikahan anak mereka. Dalam penelitian bubak manten merupakan tradisi yang dilakukan kepada tak hanya anak pertama dan terakhir, tetapi tidak boleh dilakukan kepada anak tengah. Tradisi ini dilakukan sebagai bentuk dari rasa syukur orang tua pengantin, dan juga sebagai tradisi turun-temurun yang mereka percayai jika acara bubak manten dilakukan akan memberikan berkah pada keberlangsungan acara pernikahan tersebut.
Resiliência como estratégia de enfrentamento à dor musculoesquelética do enfermeiro no contexto hospitalar
Authors: Schultz Carmen Cristiane , Vecelino Silva Loretta , Dos Santos da Rocha Aline , Colet Christiane , Rieth Benetti Eliane , Treviso Patrícia , Stumm Eniva Miladi
Published: December 2022

Objetivo: avaliar a resiliência de enfermeiros que atuam no âmbito hospitalar e relacioná-la com dor musculoesquelética.Método: pesquisa transversal, descritiva, realizada de dezembro de 2019 a março de 2020 com 83 enfermeiros. Resiliência relacionada a dor musculoesquelética e à intensidade da dor avaliada e analisada com estatística descritiva e inferencial. Resultados: 72,3% dos enfermeiros apresentaram resiliência moderada, 22,9%, alta e 4,8%, baixa resiliência; 75,9% afirmaram ter sentido dor musculoesquelética no último ano e as regiões mais acometidas foram pescoço, região dorsal e ombros; 36% avaliaram sua dor como moderada e 14,6%, intensa. Ocorreu associação estatística significativa entre intensidade da dor e dor musculoesquelética no pescoço (p = 0,000), ombros (p = 0,004), região dorsal (p = 0,000) região lombar (p = 0,044) e tornozelos e pés (p = 0,017). Não foi verificada diferença estatística significativa entre a resiliência e a ocorrência de dor musculoesquelética por região anatômica (p > 0,05). Não foi observada correlação entre intensidade da dor autorreferida e resiliência (p = 0,924). Conclusão: enfermeiros que atuam em um hospital geral sentem dor musculoesquelética de intensidade moderada a alta em diferentes regiões anatômicas, porém permanecem no trabalho, mesmo com dor, o que pode ser influenciado pela maior resiliência.
A Metabolic Gene Prognostic Risk Model for Cervical Cancer
Authors: Lv Xiaofeng , Gong Ruyue , Cui Shihong , Wang Changyu
Published: December 2022

Background: Previous studies have identified hundreds of constantly changing metabolic genes in cervical cancer, however, their prognostic effect remains to be explored. Methods: In this paper, Cox univariate regression and Lasso regression models were used to identify metabolic genes associated with squamous cervical cancer prognosis, and developed a prognostic risk score. Next, on the basis of the median risk score, cervical squamous cancer patients were divided into two groups: high- and low-risk patients. Kaplan-Meier analysis and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to evaluate the predictive efficacy of the metabolic gene prognostic risk model. In addition, we analysed the correlation between drug sensitivity, immune cell infiltration, and Gene set variation analysis (GSVA) and the metabolic gene prognostic risk model. Results: The results showed that the prognosis of patients in the high-risk group was worse. The metabolic gene prognostic model was correlated with immune cell infiltration. It is also correlated with sensitivity to common chemotherapeutic drugs. In addition, gene set enrichment analysis results revealed several significantly enriched pathways, which may help to explain the underlying mechanisms of cervical carcinogenesis. Conclusions: The proposed prediction model can be potentially used for prognosis prediction of cervical cancer.
Analyze of Customer Satisfaction BSI Mobile PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk.
Authors: Verawaty Verawaty
Published: December 2022

The development of science and technological advances in Islamic banking has resulted in changes in the way of consucting transactions in society. Information technology based transaction service media of PT. BSI Mobile opens opportunities to offer added value for Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk.

This  research purpose was to analyze customer satisfaction levels with the users of BSI Mobile at PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk.

Research uses a quantitative descriptive with a population of BSI Mobile users at PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk in Makassar. Data analysis techniques using validity, reliability and Cartesian Diagrams. A sample of 100 respondents, where data collection was done by questionnaire.

The level of satisfaction based on satisfaction based and expectation of BSI Mobile customers.

The result that respondent were very satisfied with BSI Mobile’s service, while from the quantitative analysis, the level of customer interest/ expectations was quite high, with an average of 4,35 and the performance received was satisfactory of 4,26 with a comformity level of 97,80%.

Limitations research uses service quality which consist of dimensions of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, emphaty and doesn’t add other dimensions.
Nadoofa Station Sebagai Instrumen Penanganan Grey Water Limbah Covid-19
Authors: Kinanthi Dita Nur , Siregar Rizki Agung Syah Putra , Kurniadi Hendi , Haydar Anggita , Nengsih Desty Widia , Wahyuningsih Hapsari , Chairiyah Riri
Published: December 2022

Covid-19 belum juga membaik. Angka dari kasus Covid-19 bertambah setiap harinya, tidak hanya di Indonesia saja namun juga di dunia. Kebijakan untuk mencuci tangan sesering mungkin guna menekan penyebaran virus Covid -19 selain dapat menyebabkan meningkatnya limbah grey water yang dihasilkan juga berdampak secara tidak langsung terhadap kebutuhan ketersediaan air bersih. Saat ini, kondisi fasilitas cuci tangan yang tersedia secara umum belum mengutamakan efisiensi penggunaan air dan belum mengatasi timbulan limbah grey water yang dihasilkan. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan inovasi desain wastafel yang efisien dan menerapkan sistem daur ulang dari limbah grey water yang menjadi sebuah green solution dalam merespon kondisi dan kebutuhan new normal. Variabel penelitian terdiri dari 3 variabel yaitu karakteristik virus Covid-19, Pengolahan limbah grey Water dan Karakteristik Wastafel. Analisis yang digunakan adalah literatur review dan analisis perancangan dan eksplorasi desain. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengolahan limbah grey water dilakukan secara fisikalis, kimiawi dan biologis, proses kimiawi menggunakan Calcium Chloride. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah Nadoofa Station sebagai wastafel portabel ramah lingkungan dengan sistem recycle dan reuse dapat menjadi solusi penanganan limbah grey water serta langkah penghematan penggunaan air yang meningkat akibat pandemi Covid-19. Hal tersebut sesuai dengan penamaan Nadoofa Station dari hadist yang berbunyi “An- Nadhafatu Minal Iman“ yang artinya kebersihan adalah sebagian dari iman. Nadoofa diambil dari kata “Nadhafatu” yang artinya kebersihan.Kata Kunci: Covid-19, daur ulang air, limbah grey water, wastafel.
KAJIAN KONSEP ARSITEKTUR SURYA PASIF PADA BANGUNAN MALL. STUDI KASUS : BINTARO JAYA XCHANGE MALL
Authors: Bumi Barrery Reza , Fitri Satwikasari Anggana
Published: December 2022

Indonesia mempunyai 2 musim sepanjang tahunnya, yaitu musim kemarau (kering) dan musim hujan (basah). Berdasarkan letak geografisnya. Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara yang beriklim tropis. Sinar matahari di daerah yang beriklim tropis sering kali membuat rumah-rumah atau bangunan di Indonesia menjadi tempat yang kurang nyaman bagi penggunanya. Hal tersebut dikarenakan kurangnya bukaan-bukaan sirkulasi udara  maupun  sirkulasi cahaya dan berdampak pada penggunaan AC yang berlebihan pada bangunan, salah satunya dapat dilihat pada  bangunan-bangunan  mall  di  Indonesia. Kondisi tersebut membuat bangunan mall di indonesia mayoritas menggunakan energi yang sangat besar karena membutuhkan penghawaan dan pencahayaan buatan baik saat siang maupun malam hari. Salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah dengan menerapkan  desain  pasif  pada bangunan, termasuk diantaranya adalah konsep Arsitektur Surya Pasif. Konsep surya pasif dapat meningkatkan kualitas kenyamanan bagi  para  pengunjung mall ini. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bangunan mall yang kemungkinan menggunakan konsep surya pasif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. dimana penulis mendeskripsikan dan mengidentifikasikan setiap Elemen desain yang mendukung penerapan konsep arsitektur surya pasif pada bangunan mal tertentu. Studi kasus pada penelitian ini adalah Bintaro Jaya Xchange Mall yang terletak di Jl. Lingkar Tol,  CBD  Boulevard  Bintaro  Jaya Sektor 7, Tangerang 15227 Indonesia. diharapkan penelitian ini bisa bermanfaat sebagai acuan bagi Khalayak umum, khususnya para arsitek untuk dapat merancang bangunan mall yang merespon pada kondisi iklim setempat dan mampu mengoptimalkan keberadaan energi terbarukan, yaitu matahari.
Resume Ekonomi Mikro Syariah Mekanisme Pasar Islami
Authors: Rusli Rezky Kurniati
Published: December 2022

Pasar adalah tempat bertemunya antara penjual dan pembeli dan melakukan transaksi barang atau jasa. Pasar merupakan sebuah mekanisme pertukaran barang dan jasa yang alamiah dan telah berlangsung sejak awal peradaban manusia.
Pasar monopoli
Authors: Ali Nurfadilla Nur
Published: December 2022

Tulisan ini dibuat untuk memenuhi tugas dari mata kuliah ekonomi mikro yang memuat tentang materi yang telah disampaikan dan didiskusikan di kelas bersama dosen kami. Dalam tulisan ini memuat pengenalan singkat mengenai materi "Pasar Monopoli", Penulis berharap bisa membantu pembaca dalam menambah wawasan dan penulis juga menyadari bahwa apa yang ada didalam tulisan ini masih belum memuat semua informasi yang ada tentang judul materi yang telah disebutkan sebelumnya.
SUICIDE ATTEMPTS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH PERSONALITY DIMENSIONS IN CROATIAN WAR VETERANS WITH POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER
Authors: Petra  , Jakšić Nenad , Filipčić Ivona Šimunović , Margetić Branka Aukst , Sagud Marina , Marčinko Darko , Lasić Davor , Jakovljević Miro
Published: December 2022

Background: Patients with combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have an increased frequency of suicideideations, but also a higher risk of suicide attempts. Of all the known predisposing risk factors of suicide attempts in this population,personality dimensions are one of the least investigated. The main aim of this study was to examine if personality traits, namelytemperament and character dimensions and trait impulsivity, are associated with suicide attempts in war veterans with PTSD.Subjects and methods: This sample included 178 Croatian male war veterans (mean age 49.20 years) treated for PTSD at theDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychological Medicine, University Hospital Center Zagreb. These patients were assessed with theM.I.N.I. diagnostic interview and they filled out several self-report scales: the Beck Depression Inventory-Second Edition (BDI-II),the Temperament and Character Inventory-Revised (TCI-R), the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 (BIS-11), and the Satisfaction withLife Scale (SWLS).Results: It was found that 42 (24%) Croatian war veterans with PTSD had a previous suicide attempt. Comparison between thetwo groups (participants with vs. those without history of suicide attempts) revealed that patients with previous suicide attempts areless educated and more often unemployed, have a longer duration of psychiatric treatment and more psychiatric hospitalizations,and exhibit higher levels of depression and lower life satisfaction. In multivariate logistic regression analyses, temperamentdimension Harm Avoidance and character dimension Self-transcendence were unique predictors of suicide attempts, above theinfluence of age, education level and length of treatment.Conclusions: Croatian war veterans with PTSD have a substantial risk of suicide attempts. In addition to the role of somesociodemographic and clinical factors, it seems that certain personality dimensions are uniquely associated with suicide behavioursamong these individuals.
JAVANESE SONG AS A CULTURAL RECEPTION OF PRAYERS IN THE QUR'AN: AN ANALYSIS OF LEVI-STRAUSS STRUCTURALISM
Authors: Amaliya Nabila Rizqi
Published: December 2022

Javanese song is a Javanese wording that is sung with the aim of providing advice, entertainment, and even as a means of prayer. The application of Javanese song is often misused as a ritual medium that has mystical nuances and smells of shirk. Many people do not realize that the Javanese song is basically one of the tools, for Javanese people in understanding the values of the Qur'an. This article is about 1). What is the dialectic between Islamic teachings and Javanese culture? 2). What is the representation of Javanese song to the values of the Qur'an? 3). What is Levi Strauss's structuralism analysis of the song "Rumeksa ing Wengi"? The method used in this study is qualitative research with a literature review approach and structuralism analysis of Levi Strauss. The basis for searching for data in this study, by searching for articles and books about Javanese song and analyzing it with Levi Strauss's structuralism analysis. The results of this study resulted in (1). Religion and culture are media that can bind between components in society (2). Javanese song represents the values of the Qur'an by incorporating Islamic elements or values of the Qur'an into the content and arrangement of the Javanese Song (3) "Song of Rumeksa Ing Wengi" after analysis using Levi Strauss's theory of structuralism resulted in the conclusion that the song contains a command to always pray to the Almighty God as well as containing guidance or how to pray to Allah which is in accordance with Islamic teachings but still contains elements of Javanese culture.
UAS Kritik Seni Fenaldy K. Nenobais
Authors: Nenobais Fenaldy Karel
Published: December 2022

Musik Abad Pertengahan yaitu musik yang berkembang di daerah Yunani dan Romawi, ide-ide musiknya banyak dihubungkan dengan filsafat dan alam semesta.Salah satu jenis musik yang terkenal pada zaman ini adalah musik Gregorian atau musik liturgi Gereja Roma Katolik(Arnold & Iswanto, 2020).Himne tidak dapat dipisahkan dari musik dan nyanyian, sebab himne adalah bagian dari keduanya. Di dalam bagian 2 ini penulis akan memaparkan beberapa teori yang berkaitan dengan himne.
一个 思考问题的新视角 : 对《 大脑海绵理论 》 （ Mindsponge Theory ） 的 书评
Authors: Jin Ruining , Le Tam-Tri
Published: December 2022

思考是我们惯用的一种工具，以至于我们总认为思考是理所当然的, 却很少用这个工具来审视自己，问一些类似"是什么"、"为什么"和“怎么样”等有关思考的本质和机制的问题，比如"智力从何而来？"，"意识究竟是什么？"，或者 "我为什么要问问题？" 现在《大脑海绵理论》一书邀请读者探索这些看似陌生的问题，并进入自己大脑中更深的概念领域去寻找答案。没错，一把刀自己并不能自己去砍瓜切菜，但是这并不妨碍我们通过大量实证去考究这把刀如何和周边世界互动。而这本书就通过类似的方式引发读者对自然的好奇，并带入科学方法论的介绍，让读者尝试探索并了解人类的力量之源：思考。
Analisa Implementasi Bahasa Melayu Pada Bahasa Indonesia
Authors: Arkananta Davina Roza , Zaidan Muhammad Raihan
Published: December 2022

Jurnal ini memiliki tujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana peran bahasa Melayu terhadap bahasa Indonesia yang digunakan sebagai bahasa resmi untuk berkomunikasi dalam bahasa Indonesia. Karena bahasa Indonesia yang saat ini digunakan oleh masyarakat Indonesia sebagai bahasa resmi negara dan bahasa komunikasi antara suku-suku di Indonesia berasal dari bahasa Melayu. Bahasa Melayu memiliki pengaruh yang kuat terhadap lahirnya bahasa Indonesia. Bahasa Indonesia menurut sejarahnya adalah varian dari bahasa Melayu. Bahasa Melayu menyebar ke pelosok Nusantara bersamaan dengan menyebarnya agama Islam di wilayah Nusantara, serta semakin berkembang dan bertambah kokoh keberadaannya karena bahasa Melayu mudah diterima oleh masyarakat Nusantara sebagai bahasa perhubungan antarpulau,antarsuku, antarpedagang, antarbangsa dan antarkerajaan. Perkembangan bahasa Melayu di wilayah Nusantara mempengaruhi dan mendorong tumbuhnya rasa persaudaraan dan rasa persatuan bangsa Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, para pemuda Indonesia yang tergabung dalam perkumpulan pergerakan secara sadar mengangkat bahasa Melayu menjadi bahasa Indonesia menjadi bahasa persatuan untuk seluruh bangsa Indonesia.
Kerangka Kerja Kebijakan Moneter Islam
Authors: Awal Nurul
Published: December 2022

Kebijakan moneter adalah upaya mengendalikan atau mengarahkan perekonomian makro ke kondisi yang diinginkan (yang lebih baik) dengan mengatur jumlah uang beredar. Yang dimaksud dengan kondisi lebih baik adalah meningkatnya output keseimbangan dan atau terpeliharanya stabilitas harga sehingga berdampak pada menurunnya daya beli. Sering pula diikuti oleh menurunnya tingkat tabungan dan atau tingkat investasi karena meningkatnya konsumsi masyarakat dan hanya sedikit untuk tabungan jangka panjang. Secara prinsip, tujuan kebijakan moneter islam tidak berbeda dengan tujuan kebijakan moneter konvensional yaitu menjaga stabilitas dari mata uang (baik secara internal maupun eksternal) sehingga pertumbuhan ekonomi yang merata yang diharapkan dapat tercapai. Walaupun pencapaian tujuan akhirnya tidak berbeda, namun dalam pelaksanaannya secara prinsip, moneter syari’ah berbeda dengan yang konvensional terutama dalam pemilihan target dan instrumennya. Perbedaan yang mendasar antara kedua jenis instrumen tersebut adalah prinsip syariah tidak membolehkan adanya jaminan terhadap nilai nominal maupun rate return (suku bunga).
Computer science and technology : historiography IX (8)
Authors: Akmut Camille
Published: December 2022

FringeWare Review, Wired etc.
ISLAMIC FAMILY EDUCATION MANAGEMENT IN AL-QUR'AN PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Amaliya Nabila Rizqi
Published: December 2022

The Qur'an is a source of life guidance and a source of law, one of which cannot be separated from the other. As a guide to life, the Qur'an is also a reference for Muslims in their lives, including in education management. Education management is an applied science in the field of education which is a series of activities or the whole process of controlling the cooperative efforts of a number of people to achieve educational goals in a planned and systematic manner organized in a particular environment. In the implementation of education management, several approaches to management functions are carried out, consisting of planning, organizing, actuating and controlling. This study aims to describe the concept of educational management in the perspective of the Qur'an with a qualitative method and literature study approach.
Judul Esai Resesi 2023
Authors: Hanafi Kaisan Saaduddin Yazid
Published: December 2022

Resesi sendiri ialah periode turunnya aktivitas ekonomi yang signiikan dalam waktu yang stagnan dan lama, bisa berbulan-bulan sampai bertahun-tahun dimana perdagangan dan aktivitas industri berkurang, umumnya ditandani dengan penurunan bruto (PDB) dalam dua kuartal berturut-turut.
Sosiologi permasalahan sosial di lingkungan masyarakat
Authors: SUPRAYITNO AMRIH
Published: December 2022

Artikel ini membahas permasalahan di masyarakat dengan menggunakan beberapa metode penelitian
THE DANGER OF HOAX NEWS PERSPECTIVE OF THE QUR'AN
Authors: Ishaq Rafli Maulana
Published: December 2022

In the current millennial era, there has been a lot of technology, especially information technology, which has become a source of modern progress. Without information technology, it will be difficult for people to convey information and communication. Information obtained through communication technology can be in language, text, or other media. Current technological developments have made it easier for humans to exchange information. Messages can travel in seconds, which makes it harder for people to recognize out-of-date details and makes it easier to believe. As for the emergence of the convenience of this technology, sometimes it even hurts people who need to be more selective in its use. For example, it is straightforward nowadays to believe in hoax news whose origins, chronology, or truth are unclear.
Praktek Pembacaan Al-Qur’an dan Peran Guru dalam Perkembangan Santri-Santriwati (Studi kasus: TPQ Al-Muqorrobin Palapa III Kandang Panjang Kota Pekalongan)
Authors: Fariz Musthofa
Published: December 2022

Berdasarkan hasil survey yang didapat oleh penulis, maka penulis dapat menyimpulkan bahwa menjadi Guru Profesional yang diidamkan oleh siswa. Peran Guru ketika di TPQ sebagai orang tua bagi siswa. Dimana Guru harus berperan sebagai sosok panotan siswanya agar suasan belajar menjadi sesuatu yang menyenangkan dan sesuai dengan apa yang diharapkan. Siapa yang tidak mau menjadi guru yang diidamkan oleh siswa. Sepertinya semua guru akan mengharapkan hal ini. Akan tetapi tahukah kita bahwa semakin minta diidamkan siswa, maka akan semakin jauh kita dari kriteria guru yang layak diidamkani siswa? jika menjadi guru yang diidakan oleh siswa merupakan tujuan utama kita, maka sebagai guru tidak ada yang namanya profesionalisme lagi, yang ada hanyalah menuruti apa yang siswa mau dan yang diinginkan oleh siswa. Menjadi guru yang diidamkan oleh siswa juga bukan berarti menuruti semua yang siswa mau atau inginkan. Karena jika guru menuruti semua keinginan siswa bisa jadi malah membuat keluar dari tujuan dan kegiatan proses belajar mengajar.
Response to Responsible Research Assessment I
Authors: Brown Gavin T. L.
Published: December 2022

Commentary response to the 4 principles advanced in Responsible Research Assessment: Implementing DORA for hiring and promotion in psychology
Associations between polygenic risk score loading, psychosis liability, and clozapine use among individuals with schizophrenia
Authors: Luykx Jurjen J , Pinzón-Espinosa Justo Emilio , Blouzard Elodie , van der Horst Marte , Okhuijsen-Pfeifer Cynthia , van Eijk Kristel R. , Guloksuz Sinan , Peyrot Wouter J.
Published: December 2022

Importance: Predictors consistently associated with psychosis liability and course of illness in schizophrenia (SCZ) spectrum disorders (SSD), including the need for clozapine treatment, are lacking. Longitudinally ascertained medication use may empower studies examining associations between polygenic risk scores (PRSs) and pharmacotherapy choices.Objective: To examine associations between PRS-SCZ loading and groups with different liabilities to SSD: individuals with SSD on clozapine, individuals with SSD on other antipsychotics, their parents and siblings, and unrelated healthy controls; and between PRS-SCZ and the likelihood of receiving a prescription of clozapine relative to other antipsychotics.Design: Six-year follow-up and cross-sectional observational cohort study.Setting: Multi-center.Participants: Individuals diagnosed with SSD using clozapine or other antipsychotics, their parents and siblings, and unrelated healthy controls.Exposure: PRS-SCZ. Main Outcomes and Measures: We used multinomial logistic regression to examine possible differences between groups by computing risk ratios (RRs), i.e., ratios of the probability of pertaining to a particular group divided by the probability of healthy control status. We also computed PRS-informed odd ratios (ORs) for clozapine use relative to other antipsychotics.Results: PRSs-SCZ were generated for 2344 participants (mean age: 36.95 years; 42.4% female) remaining after quality control (557 individuals with SSD on clozapine, 350 individuals with SSD on other antipsychotics during six-year follow-up, 542 parents and 574 siblings of individuals with SSD, and 321 unrelated healthy controls). All RRs were significantly different from 1; RRs were highest for individuals with SSD on clozapine (RR=3.24 [95%CI 2.76-3.81], p=2.47x10-46), followed by individuals with SSD on other antipsychotics (RR=2.30 [95%CI 1.95-2.72], p=3.77x10-22), parents (RR=1.44 [95%CI 1.25-1.68], p=1.76x10-6), and siblings (RR=1.40 [95%CI 1.21-1.63], p=8.22x10-6). PRS-SCZ was positively associated with clozapine versus other antipsychotic use (OR=1.41 [95%CI 1.22-1.63], p=2.98x10-6), suggesting a higher likelihood of clozapine prescriptions in individuals with higher PRS-SCZ. Conclusions and Relevance: PRS-SCZ loading differs between groups of individuals with SSD, their relatives, and unrelated healthy controls, with clozapine users being at the far end of PRS-SCZ loading. Additionally, PRS-SCZ is associated with a higher likelihood of clozapine prescribing. Our findings may inform early intervention and prognostic studies into the value of PRS-SCZ for personalized antipsychotic treatment.
Knowing Your Boundaries: No Effect of Tool-use on Body Representation Following a Gather-and-Sort Task
Authors: Bell Joshua D. , Macuga Kristen
Published: December 2022

Internal representations of the body have received considerable attention in recent years, particularly in the context of tool-use. Results have supported the notion that these representations are plastic and tool-use engenders an extension of the internal representation of the arm. However, despite the general acceptance of this interpretation, alternative hypotheses of the mechanics underlying this process have not been adequately considered or tested. For example, there is some evidence that tool-use effects do not extend beyond simplistic tool-use tasks. To further clarify this issue, our participants engaged in a period of tool-augmented reaches in a relatively complex, speeded gather-and-sort task. Were task characteristics inherent to simplistic tasks relevant to putative embodiment effects, we predicted there would be no effect of tool-use on tactile distance judgments or forearm bisections. Consistent with this view, a Bayesian analysis found considerable evidence for the null hypothesis in both outcome measures. The failure of ostensibly reliable tool-use effects to surface in a relatively complex paradigm suggests some of the evidence for tool embodiment may be based in task characteristics inherent in the narrow range of tool-use tasks used to study them as opposed to a tool incorporation process. Potential sources of influence stemming from these characteristics are discussed.
Evaluating human factors in third party services in banking sector
Authors: Adedamola  , Oluokun Olumide David , Ajah Henry
Published: December 2022

The purpose of this paper was to contextualize the impact of the human factor owing to the increased involvement of third-party vendors by banks and other financial services providers and the rising threat level of supply chain attacks. On this, this paper presents a literature review of the risks posed by third party vendors within the present-day cyber environment including an evaluation of two core supply chain attacks, namely, Carbanak attack and the Equifax data breach. From these, it is established that with the increased prevalence and utilization of third-party vendors in banking and financial service provision, there is a need to integrate third-party risk management by addressing the key risks that emanate from the contracting organizations’ activities and relationships with the third-party vendors, and those posed by practices adopted by third-party vendors. To this, it has been established that while they are both independent organizations, there is a need to adopt an integrated framework that brings together strategy, processes, technology, and people dimensions associated with the human factor risk in the cyber environment.
Beyond Sight and Sound: The Role of Haptic Technology in Enhancing the Cinematic Virtual Reality Experience
Authors: Arifoghlou Ezgi , Derda Izabela
Published: December 2022

Cinematic virtual reality (CVR) movies are a form of filmmaking gaining interest from Hollywood studios and media companies. It has been proven, that these movies offer an immersive and engaging experience for the audience, through the use of 360-degree views. The results of this study suggest that the haptic feedback in CVR movies offers the potential to enhance audience experience through feelings of connection, immersion, and interactivity.
STUDI KANDUNGAN C-ORGANIK, KADAR ABU, DAN BOBOT ISI GAMBUT PEDALAMAN DI KAWASAN HUTAN DENGAN TUJUAN KHUSUS (KHDTK) TUMBANG NUSA, KALIMANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Yulianti Nina , Saleilei Advenrikus A. , Salampak Salampak , Adji Fengky Florante , Damanik Zafrullah , Giyanto Giyanto
Published: December 2022

Peatlands is one of carbon stocks in ecosystem. Soil carbon is stored in the peat layer and and the above ground carbon is stored in vegetation. Central Kalimantan has large area of ombrogenic peatland in Indonesia. The aim of this research was; (1) Identify C-organic content, ash content, and bulk density in several peat land uses in KHDTK Tumbang Nusa, Central Kalimantan; (2) Identify the relationship between C-Organic with ash content and bulk density of peat soil. This research was conducted in July 2020 – December 2020. Sampling of peat soil took place in the Tumbang Nusa Special Purpose Forest Area (KHDTK). The analysis of the physical and chemical properties of the soil is located in the laboratory of the Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Palangka Raya, the Laboratory of the Research and Development Center for Environment and Forestry (BP2LHK) Banjar Baru, the University Integrated Laboratory. The research was conducted using a sampling method on each different land cover, namely natural forest, burnt areas, and revegetation. Each study site made 3 profiles, then soil samples were taken at a depth of 10 cm, 20 cm, 30 cm, and 40 cm. The results of the study show the conclusions of the results of this study, namely; (1) the largest of C content is 57.83% at secondary forest and the lowest of value of the C content is 54.24% the burnt land. The highest ash content is 9.01% at revegetation area and the lowest ash content is 0.31% at secondary forest land. The highest bulk density is 0.19 g cm-3  at revegetation area and the lowest bulk density is 0.12 g cm-3 at secondary forest. C organic has an inverse relationship with ash content. Further, the relationship between C-Organic and bulk density has a inverse relationship, too.
KONDISI EKSISTING RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KAMPUS BINA WIDYA UNIVERSITAS RIAU PEKANBARU
Authors: Darmawati Darmawati , Mulyadi Aras , Suwondo Suwondo , Saam Zulfan
Published: December 2022

The campus is a part of the urban area. It needs spatial planning based on the applicable regulations. The arrangement and development of campus infrastructure must pay attention to the Green Open Space (GOS) availability according to the standards. This study aimed to determine the existing condition of the building area, GOS based on the area, GOS based on the needs of the number of academics, and absorption of CO2 emissions by vegetation at the Bina Widya Campus. The research method used quantitative and qualitative descriptive. The results showed that the existing condition of the building area was about 880.443 m2 or 25.48%, it has required the standard (max 60%). GOS based on an area was about 60.27%, it also has passed the regulations (min 30%), and non-GOS was approximately 14.25%, which exceeded the standard requirements (max 10%). The GOS based on the needs of the academic community was about 52.18 m2/person and has qualified the standards (min 20 m2/person). The Bina Widya Campus was covered with vegetation that has the capability to absorb CO2emissions of around 62.951,34 tons per year or it equaled the trees that covered a 114,17-acre area.
ANALISI PENGETAHUAN, PERILAKU DAN DUKUNGAN PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KABUPATEN LABUHANBATU UTARA
Authors: Faris Rahman Al , Harahap Hamdani , Wahyuningsih Hesti
Published: December 2022

This study aims to analyze the effect of knowledge, behavior, and government support on waste management in Labuhanbatu Utara. This study uses research methods to analyze numerical dataprocessed by statistics. This study tries to see the relationship between exogenous variables (X), namely knowledge (X1), behavior (X2), and government support (X3) on endogenous variables (Y), namely waste management. The population in this study is thosin the area of TPA waste management. The population selected is the people of Wonosari Village, Kualuh Hulu District and Damuli Kebun Village, Kualuh Selatan District. The study's results show its effect on waste management in Labuhanbatu Utara Regency. Behavior affects waste management in Labuhanbatu Utara Regency. Good or bad behavior owned by the community, especially regarding waste, affects waste management. Government support does not affect waste management in Labuhanbatu Utara Regency. The support provided by the government could not improve waste management.