bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Atlet ve Kayaklı Koşucularda Yapılan Düzenli Antrenmanların Bazı Kan Parametrelerine Etkisi
Authors: HAZAR Kürşat , AKYOL Harun
Published: June 2019

Atlet ve kayaklı
koşucularda yapılan düzenli antrenmanların bazı kan parametrelerine etkisinin
incelenmesi amacıyla yapılan bu çalışmaya; yaş
ortalamaları 20,88 yıl, boy ortalamaları 1,71 m, vücut ağırlıkları 55,55 kg
olan kısa ve orta mesafe koşucusu 9 sporcu, yaş ortalamaları 20,62 yıl, boyları
1,74 m, vücut ağırlıkları 64,12 kg olan 8 kayaklı koşucu olmak üzere toplamda
17 elit düzey sporcu katılmıştır. Katılımcılara sırasıyla; Boy ve vücut ağırlık ölçümleri ve kan analizleri yapılmıştır. Analizler sonucu
antrenmanla alakalı olduğu düşünülen WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, MCV, MCH, MCHC, PLT,
serum demir ve demir bağlama değerlerine bakılmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin
istatistiksel analizleri kişisel bilgisayarda SPSS 21.00 paket programında
yapılmıştır. Tüm verilerde aritmetik ortalama ve standart sapmaları
hesaplanmıştır. Araştırma gurubunun birinci ve ikinci ölçüm değerlerine ait
karşılaştırma analizleri parametrik testlerden Paired Samples t test yöntemi
ile farklı gurupların karşılaştırmaları ise bağımsız guruplarda t test yöntemi
ile yapılarak anlamlılık düzeyi p<0,05 olarak kurgulanmıştır. Yapılan
istatiksel analizler sonucunda koşucuların ve kayaklı krosçuların HGB, MCV ve
MCHC parametrelerine ait birinci ve ikinci ölçüm değerleri arasında anlamlı
farklılık olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05).Koşucuların ve kayaklı
krosçuların ikinci ölçüm değerleri birinci ölçüm değerlerinden daha yüksek bulunmuştur.

Sonuç olarak: Kısa,
orta mesafe koşucuları ve kayaklı krosçularda uzun süreli yapılan düzenli
antrenmanların HGB, MCV (Ortalama Alyuvar Hacmi) ve MCHC (Ortalama Alyuvar
Hemoglobin Konsantrasyonu) parametreleri üzerinde artışa neden olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Havalı Tabanca Atıcılarının Somatotip Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi
Authors: AYDIN Ahmet Serhat , ARIKAN Şükran , REVAN Serkan
Published: June 2019

Bu araştırmanın amacı
havalı tabanca atıcılarının somatotip özelliklerini incelemektir. Araştırmaya
Ankara ilinde atıcılık spor kulübünde yarışan yaş ortalaması 16.4 ± 2,8 olan
kadın (n=13) ve yaş ortalaması 15,8 ± 1,0 olan erkek (n=12) elit atıcı
gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Atıcıların vücut ağırlığı, boy uzunluğu, vücut kütle
indeksi, vücut yağ yüzdesi ve somatotip özellikleri tespit edilerek aritmetik
ortalamaları ve standart sapma değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Gruplar arasındaki
farklılıklar parametrik olmayan analiz yöntemlerinden biri olan Mann-Whitney U
testi ile analiz edildi. Araştırma bulgularına göre kadın ve erkeklerde
sırasıyla; beden küle indeksi 22 ± 2.6 ve
21.8 ± 2.5, vücut yağ yüzdesi 27.6 ± 3,1 ve 18,2 ± 4.2, somatotip değerleri 4.3-4.2-2.3
ve 3.0-4.8-3.1 olarak tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca, kadın ve erkek atıcılar
arasında vücut
ağırlığı, boy uzunluğu, vücut yağ yüzdesi ve endomorfi
değerlerinde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmiştir
(p<0.05).

Sonuç olarak, erkek
havalı tabanca atıcılarının dengeli mezomorfi, kadın sporcuların ise
mezo-endomorf somatotip özelliklerine sahip olduğu söylenebilir.
Scleromyxedema Problem in Odontological Practice
Authors: Kriauciunas Albertas , Gleiznys Alvydas
Published: June 2019

Scleromyxedema is a skin disorder, which is considered very rare. Its symptoms are mucin accumulation in the patients’ skin, which is also called mucinosis. It causes papular and sclerodermoid bumps. Also, people affected by this disease have increased production of fibroblasts in the absence of a thyroid disorder. Another symptom includes monoclonal gammopathy, which is shown as abnormal protein existence in the person’s blood. This disease has no standard treatment. All patients should have their life quality improved by any means possible. These ses are extremely challenging for most of the treatments, that are being made by a dentist, because the patient is unable to open his mouth wide enough, so that standard dental manipulations can be made. A 60-year-old patient was presented with Scleromyxedema to our clinic. He was unable to open his mouth by more than 1,7 centimeters, which is considered a very narrow mouth opening. Patients face muscles were rigid, especially – musculus orbicularis oris and musculus masseter. Any attempts to open the mouth by more than 1,7 centimeters resulted with ruptures in patients mouth corners. Intra-oral Examination revealed 2 teeth left in the lower jaw, and no teeth in the upper jaw. Patient was in need of masticatory function rehabilitation, phonetics and aesthetics improvement. Such case requires special procedures and specific adaptation, compared to a standard edentulous patients’ treatment. In this case report, we review all the intra oral procedures, which should be modified accordingly to this rare case. Clinicians should be informed of such rare diseases and should be able to diagnose and treat them accordingly.
The eigenvalues of one-speed neutrons in a slab with forward and backward scattering
Authors: Ege Ökkeş , Öztürk Hakan
Published: June 2019

The eigenvalue spectrum is studied for one-speed neutrons in a slab with forward and backward scattering. First, the transport equation describing the interaction of neutrons in a system with general geometry is given. Then, the scattering function in transport equation is chosen as the forward-backward-isotropic (FBI) scattering model. The resultant transport equation is solved using the Legendre polynomials expansion (PN method) and the Chebyshev polynomials of second kind expansion (UN method) in neutron angular flux. Then, the PN and UN moments of the equations are obtained using the properties of the Legendre and the Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind. Finally, the eigenvalues for various values of the collision and scattering parameters are calculated using different orders of the presented methods and they are given in the tables for comparison.
Okhotsk deep earthquake 24.05.2013: nature of coseismal earth’s oscillations and estimation of P-wave amplitudes at teleseismic distances
Authors: Kuzin I. P. , Lobkovskiy L. I. , Dozorova K. A.
Published: June 2019

The results of coseismic GPS observations in the epicentral area of 2013 Sea-of- Okhotsk earthquake are presented and specific features of seismic waves amplitudes variations with distance are detected basing on the records of Russian and international seismic stations. Global propagation of P-waves for the Sea-of-Okhotsk and Bolivian (09.06.1994) earthquakes was studied and their amplitudes on teleseismic distances were estimated.
PENGEMBANGAN APLIKASI SECURE MESSAGE BERBASIS ANDROID
Authors: Sidik Udin
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan perangkat lunak yang bertujuan untuk membangun aplikasi secure message berbasis android. Aplikasi ini dikembangkan dengan menggunakan model prototyping. Model prototyping terdiri dari beberapa tahapan-tahapan: pengumpulan kebutuhan, membangun protyping, mengkodekan sistem, pengujian sistem. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah aplikasi secure message berbasis android yang dapat meningkatkan kinerja bagi pengguna android. Hasil pengujian dengan menggunakan blackbox, whitebox dan validasi expert maka aplikasi ini layak untuk digunakan. Tanggapan pengguna (user) terhadap aplikasi ini berada pada kategori baik.
DESIGN KONTROL ON-OFF PADA PROSES PENGERINGAN BUNGA ROSELLA
Authors: Purwito Purwito , L Alimin , Bini Talib
Published: June 2019

Pemanfaatan Kelopak Bunga Rosella sudah dikenal dan diteliti baik oleh pakar kesehatan modern maupun pakar kesehatan tradisional di berbagai negara di dunia. Kelopak bunga tersebut diketahui mengandung zat-zat penting yang diperlukan oleh tubuh, seperti vitamin C, vitamin A, protein esensial, kalsium, dan 18 jenis asam amino. Disamping tanaman ini merupakan tanaman hias, ternyata tanaman ini banyak sekali manfaatnya untuk kesehatan tubuh, sehingga banyak sekali orang yang memanfaatkan peluang ini dengan memproduksi dengan cara mengeringkan kelopak buga rosella melalui sinar matahari secara langsung untuk dijadikan minuman seduhan (teh). Namun seringkali timbul masalah dalam proses pengeringan khususnya dimusim hujan, temperatur tidak menentu seperti saat ini. Dengan berubah-ubahnya  temperatur mengakibatkan proses pengeringan tidak bisa terbentuk tepat pada waktunya dan kualitasnya berkurang, sehingga diperlukan sistem yang  dapat mengatur temperatur utamanya pada saat proses pengeringan tersebut.Dalam penelitian ini dirancang bangun prototype pengatur temperatur pada proses pengeringan kelopak bunga rosela, dimana pada proses ini dibutuhkan temperatur yang stabil yaitu antara 50oC sampai 60oC . Untuk pengaturan tersebut dipilih kontrol on-off  yang disetting dan dipadukan elemen pemanas dengan menggunakan thermo couple, sehingga diharapkan pengaturan temperatur dapat terkontrol pada setingan tersebut.Hasil pada penelitian ini adalah berupa terbangunnya model prototype yang optimal,  selain itu model ini dapat dipakai sebagai acuan pada tempat lain, sedangkan tujuan jangka panjang dari penelitian ini adalah untuk pengembangan Ipteks khususnya untuk Home industri Teh Rosella.
AUDIT ENERGI SISTEM KELISTRIKAN GEDUNG POLITEKNIK NEGERI UJUNG PANDANG MENGGUNAKAN SCADA SEBAGAI INSTRUMEN PENGUKURAN PERMANEN
Authors: Hamdani Hamdani , Thahir Muhammad , Nurhayati Nurhayati
Published: June 2019

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merancang suatu sistem yang dapat memonitor data sistem kelistrikan pada gedung administrasi PNUP (politeknik negeri ujung pandang) sebagai salah satu data primer yang digunakan untuk melakukan audit energi. Untuk membaca data digunakan PQM (Power Quality Meter) dan PLC (programmable logic controller) berfungsi sebagai  pengolah data untuk keperluan pengukuran maupun untuk pengendalian. Software SCADA berfungsi untuk menampilkan visualisasi yang diperlukan untuk monitoring atau sebagai controlling. Untuk keperluan visualisasi diperlukan komputer.  Komputer bertugas menerima, menyimpan, mengirim dan menampilkan data dalam bentuk visualisasi yang mudah dipahami oleh pengguna. Data-data tersebut sewaktu-waktu dapat diambil jika diperlukan. Data-data tersebut berupa data Beban operasi, Ketidak-seimbangan arus, Ketidak-seimbangan tegangan, Faktor daya, Tingkat harmonik (THD) arus dan Tingkat harmonik (THD) tegangan. Data-data tersebut diolah sesuai dengan jenis audit yang dilakukan, audit singkat, audit awal maupun audit rinci, dimana hasil olah data sesuai keperluan audit akan ditampilkan dalam bentuk grafik maupun tabel yang disertai dengan kesimpulan dan saran bagi pengguna terutama bagi pemangku jabatan sehingga dapat menentukan kebijakan yang tepat pada konsumsi energi berkaitan dengan penyediaan dan pengelolaan energi yang lebih optimal.
Rancang Bangun Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) Pada PLTS dan PLN serta Genset
Authors: Asriyadi Asriyadi , Indrawan Andi Wawan , Pranoto Sarwo , Sultan Ahmad Rizal , Ramadhan Rachmat
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tahap awal atau penelitian tahun pertama “ Desain dan Implementasi Sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Hibrida Sebagai Sumber Energi Alternatif yang Murah dan Andal untuk Suplai Beban Listrik Rumah Tangga Golongan Tarif R-1/TR 1300VA” yang dilakukan untuk merancang atau mendesain  dan mengimplementasikan sebuah sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Hibrida (PLTH) yang terdiri atas Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya(PLTS) yang terdiri atas (panel surya atau photovoltaic (PV), baterai), generator set (genset) dan juga dikombinasikan dengan daya listrik dari PLN sebagai upaya pengadaan sumber energi listrik alternatif yang murah dan andal pada pelanggan PLN tipe Rumah Tangga dengan tipe daya RT1/1300VA. Adapun sistem yang akan dibangun terdiri atas lima bagian utama: Pertama, Sumber energi PLTH yang akan membangkitkan energi listrik yang terdiri atas PLTS, Genset dan Sumber PLN. Kedua, sistem baterai sebagai media penyimpanan energi listrik. Ketiga, Power electronic Devices dalam hal ini Inverter yang akan mengubah tegangan DC dari sistem baterai ke tegangan AC / bus AC. Keempat, Automatic Transfer Switch/Automatic Main Failure (ATS/AMF)  sebagai sistem kontroler yang akan mengatur pergiliran suplai energi dari PV dan baterai, PLN dan Genset. Kelima, sistem beban dalam hal ini beban rumah tangga pelanggan PLN Tipe daya R1/1300VA.  Penelitian tahap awal ini  difokuskan pada: Rancang bangun sistem kontroler ATS/AMF yang akan mengatur secara otomatis pergiliran suplai energi dari PV dan baterai, PLN dan genset  yang menggunakan Circuit Breaker (CB), Magnetic Contactor (MC),relai, Timer. Desain sistem ATS/AMF dimulai dengan pengembangan Algoritma ATS/AMF, perakitan hardware ATS/AMF meliputi penentuan komponen MCB Schneider 6A, Timer Autonic AT86N, kontaktor Schneider LC1D09, Relay Omron MK3P-I, Relay Omron MK2P-I, Inverter TBE 300 Watt, Battery TOYO 12 Volt, Lampu Indikator, Voltmeter digital dan Saklar Push Button yang disesuiakan dengan daya 1300 Watt 6 dan terakhir adalah pengujian hardware ATS/AMF.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Algoritma ATS/AMF bekerja sesuai dengan algoritma yang telah dirancang baik secara simulasi maupun pengujian hardware. Sebagai contoh,ari salah satu hasil pengujian diperoleh:Ketika dari ketiga suplai (PLTS, PLN, Genset) tersedia energi listrik, maka yang menyuplai ke beban hanyalah energi listrik dari PLTS dibuktikan dengan Lampu Indikator yang aktif pada sisi PLTS, Voltmeter digital PLTS menunjukkan besaran tegangan 227 Volt dan lampu pijar yang menyala dalam hal ini sebagai simulasi beban.
ANALISIS SISTEM KELISTRIKAN PADA PENYULANG MAKASSAR TOWN SQUARE (MTOS)
Authors: Said Satriani , Bone Sulhan , Hudaya Nurul , Hardi Nur Kamri
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui drop tegangan yang timbul pada jaringan tegangan menengah dan mengetahui besar persentase ketidakseimbangan yang terjadi pada jaringan tegangan rendah penyulang MTOS. Sehingga hal ini dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan untuk PT PLN (Persero) Rayon Makassar Timur dalam mengembangkan penyaluran energi listrik kedepannya. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu  mengambil data dengan cara dokumentasi / literature, wawancara, dan peninjauan langsung (observasi). Setelah data – data terkumpul selanjutnya dilakukan analisis perhitungan drop tegangan dan perhitungan persentase ketidakseimbangan.Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan didapatkan besar drop tegangan untuk penyulang MTOS sebesar 1.645 kV atau sama dengan 8.185 %. Sedangkan untuk sisi pengirim yang terbaca pada kubikel yaitu sebesar 20,1 Kv sehingga nilai pada ujung penerimanya sama dengan 18.455 kV dan arus beban puncak 130 A. Drop tegangan dapat ditangani dengan melakukan penggantian penghantar saluran dari AAAC 150 mm2menjadi AAAC 240 mm2, sehingga impedansi saluran akan turun dan tegangan ujung akan naik. Untuk perhitungan ketidakseimbangan beban pada gardu GT I-MZ 27 didapatkan persentase ketidakseimbangan beban pada siang hari sebesar 11,67% dan pada malam hari 9%  hasil perhitungan yang didapatkan masih memenuhi standar PLN.
How Far is Degrowth a Really Revolutionary Counter Movement to Neoliberalism?
Authors: Schoppek Dorothea Elena
Published: June 2019

Capitalism is often modernised and stabilised by its very critics. Gramsci called this paradox a ‘passive revolution’. What are the pitfalls through which critique becomes absorbed? This question is taken up using a Cultural Political Economy approach for analysing the resistant potential of ‘degrowth discourses’ against the neoliberal hegemony. Degrowth advocates an economy without growth in order to achieve the transformation that is necessary in ecological and social terms. It thus does not follow the neoliberal idea of green capitalism that already has absorbed much environmental critique. This paper argues that degrowth needs to be further differentiated in order to draw any conclusions about its counter-hegemonic potential. Three dimensions are iden-tified for differentiating sub-hegemonic from counter-hegemonic degrowth positions: the mode of growth critique, the interpellation of the individual and the subsequent actions motivated.
Flickering Stimuli Do Not Reliably Induce Visual Hallucinations in Parkinson’s Disease
Authors: Zarkali Angeliki , Lees Andrew J. , Weil Rimona S.
Published: June 2019

Visual hallucinations are a common and often distressing feature of Parkinson’s disease; they are ephemeral and capricious, making them difficult to study but tend to be more prominent in dim illumination. Flickering stimuli can induce simple hallucinations even in healthy individuals. We tested a stroboscope and an equivalent full-screen flickering stimulus in 16 participants: 7 patients with Parkinson’s and habitual visual hallucinations, 6 Parkinson’s patients without hallucinations and 3 controls. Both flicker sources induced varied geometrical hallucinations in 4 participants (25%) and complex hallucinations in 1 but neither induced typical Parkinson’s-associated hallucinations.
Time course of sensorimotor cortex reorganization during upper extremity task accompanying motor recovery early after stroke: An fNIRS study
Authors: Delorme Marion , Vergotte Grégoire , Perrey Stéphane , Froger Jérôme , Laffont Isabelle
Published: June 2019

Background:

The acute phase of stroke is accompanied by functional changes and interplay of both hemispheres. However, our understanding of how the time course of upper limb functional motor recovery is related to the progression of brain reorganization in the sensorimotor areas remains limited. This study aimed to assess the time course of hemodynamic patterns of cortical sensorimotor areas using functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) and motor recovery within three months after a stroke.

Method:

Eight right-handed first ischemic/hemorrhagic stroke patients (60±8 years, 3 women) with mild to severe hemiparesis were examined with repetitive fNIRS measurements and motor recovery tests (Fugl-Meyer score) during two months. Hemodynamic changes over the ipsilesional and contralesional sensorimotor areas were collected from a multi-channel fNIRS system during intermittent isometric muscle contractions at self-selected submaximal force levels for each arm. Lateralization index was computed to evaluate the changes in the interhemispheric balance between the cortical sensorimotor areas.

Results:

Lateralization index values during non-paretic arm movements showed no significant changes over time in patients and were comparable to those observed in eight healthy controls. Paretic-arm movements were associated early with a bilateral cortical activity before shifting to ipsilesional patterns ( p < 0.01). Progressive lateralization observed over the two months ( p < 0.05) evolved concomitantly with an increase in the Fugl-Meyer score ( p < 0.001).

Conclusions:

Cortical reorganization monitoring using fNIRS during the first weeks after stroke may be applied for assessing progressive brain plasticity in addition to clinical measures of performance.
Adaptive control of phase leading compensator parameters applied to respiratory motion compensation system
Authors: Kuo Chia-Chun , Chuang Ho-Chiao , Yu Hsiao-Wei , Huang Jeng-Wei , Tien Der-Chi , Jeng Shiu-Chen , Chiou Jeng-Fong
Published: June 2019

PURPOSE:

This study evaluates the feasibility of our previously developed Respiratory Motion Compensation System (RMCS) combined with the Phase Lead Compensator (PLC) to eliminate system delays during the compensation of respiration-induced tumor motion. The study objective is to improve the compensation effect of RMCS and the efficay of radiation therapy to reduce its side effects to the patients.

MATERIAL AND METHODS:

In this study, LabVIEW was used to develop the proposed software for calculating real-time adaptive control parameters, combined with PLC and RMCS for the compensation of total system delay time. Experiments of respiratory motion compensation were performed using 6 pre-recorded human respiration patterns and 7 sets of different sine waves. During the experiments, a respiratory simulation device, Respiratory Motion Simulation System (RMSS), was placed on the RMCS, and the detected target motion signals by the Ultrasound Image Tracking Algorithm (UITA) were transmitted to the RMCS, and the compensation of respiration induced motion was started. Finally, the tracking error of the system is obtained by comparing the encoder signals bwtween RMSS and RMCS. The compensation efficacy is verified by the root mean squared error (RMSE) and the system compensation rate (CR).

RESULTS:

The experimental results show that the calcuated CR with the simulated respiration patterns is between 42.85% ∼3.53% and 33.76% ∼2.62% in the Right-Left (RL) and Superior-Inferior (SI), respectively, after the RMCS compensation of using the adaptive control parameters in PLC. For the compensation results of human respiration patterns, the CR is between 58.95% ∼8.56% and 62.87% ∼9.05% in RL and SI, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS:

During the respiratory motion compensation, the influence of the delay time of the entire system (RMCS+RMSS+UITA) on the compensation effect was improved by adding an adaptive control PLC, which reduces compensation error and helps improve efficacy of radiation therapy.
DEWAN REDAKSI
Authors: Tim Redaksi Jurnal Nfn
Published: June 2019

Tim Redaksi Jurnal Teknodik
CORRELATION BETWEEN SYNTHETISM AND ANALYTISM IN MODERN UKRAINIAN LINGUISTIC TERMINOLOGY
Authors: М. П. БАГАН
Published: June 2019

Introduction. The relevance of the proposed article is due to the need for a comprehensive study of the signs of synthetism and analytism in modern Ukrainian literary language, in particular, on the material of linguistic terminology. This will make it possible to clarify the informationon the relation between synthetism and analyticity in the modern Ukrainian language, as well as to clarify the peculiarities of modern Ukrainian terminology, which is constantly searching for the most effective ways of nominating scientific concepts. To find out the relation betweensynthetism and analytism is important not only for the exact typological qualification of the language, but above all for ascertaining the priority trends in its development.The purpose. The paper aims at the studying of the correlation between synthetism and analytism in modern Ukrainian linguistic terminology.Methods. The investigation is grounded on the observation method and descriptive method, structural method (for the analysis of the structure of terms) and the method of functional analysis (to determine the functional advantages of the terms).Results. The article proves the productivity of analytical linguistic terms, since they reveal a number of advantages, in particular a high degree of semantic accuracy of the nomination of the scientific concept; motivation; less probability of polysemy development, which is not desirable for terminology; a high level of semantic connections that promote hierarchy and systematization of terminology.Despite the dominance of analytical terms in contemporary Ukrainian linguistic discourse, a tendency towards their synthetizing is revealed, which is manifested in the emergence of one-word correspondences, terms-composites and abbreviations. The paper proves: synthetizing of terms-phrases are promoted by the communicative needs of speech dynamics, as well as the fact that it corresponds to the dominant synthetic models of Ukrainian word-formation.Conclusion. The author emphasizes that neither synthetizing nor analytizing is a purely positive or purely negative trend. Analytical terms provide semantic transparency, clarity, academic presentation, synthetic – contribute to the dynamics of communication. The choice of a synthetic or analytical model of a term in linguistic discourse depends on the pragmatic intentions of the speaker, his stylistic preference.The paper suggests practical recommendations to avoid as excessive analytical cumbersome term construction, as well as ambiguous synthetic terms.
SYSTEM OF VALUES IN THE LANGUAGE OF MODERN UKRAINIAN TEENAGER
Authors: О. М. ДАНИЛЕВСЬКА
Published: June 2019

Introduction. Comparison of the results of mass surveys in 2006 and 2017 shows the dynamics of the language situation in Ukraine due to the change of views on the function and usage of language itself. These changes give grounds for the conclusion about the “lag” of language policy measures from the attitudes of society, especially in the introduction of language regime in schools, the mandatory use of the Ukrainian language as official one in extracurricular activities, the possession of it by all teachers and heads of Ukrainian educational establishments.Purpose. To reveal the means of the realization of values in the language of modern Ukrainian teenager.Methods. The research is based on the analysis of adolescents' comments to the open questions of the sociolinguistic questionnaire, which they filled in personally during the targeted survey: the questionnaire surveys were conducted in Kyiv, Zhytomyr, Bila Tserkva, Poltava,Cherkasy in the spring of 2014; 500 questionnaires were collected.Results. Analysis of the responses of adolescents shows that their attitude to the language is determined by common stereotypes in the public consciousness and that this attitude almost does not affect their speech behavior, which is determined, at the formal level, by school rules, and at informal – by generally accepted in the adolescent behavioral models. In the linguistic world-image of modern Ukrainian teenagers, native language concept is divided mainly into three components, namely: 1) the official language (the language of the state teenager lives in); 2) the language of the nation, historical and cultural heritage; 3) the language of family communication. Compared to adult speakers, teenagers do not correlate the concept of their native language with the functional first language.In the linguistic consciousness of adolescents, “native language” concept is often layered on the concept of “state language”. At the same time, teenagers express arguments that certify a tolerant attitude to linguistic diversity and understanding of the need to distinguish between the spheres of public and private communication. The attitude to language as one of the most important characteristics of the individual is common.The understanding of “native language” and “state language” concepts became clear when high school students answered the question about their linguistic rights in school.Conclusion. Language in the minds of young people refers to the undeniable values of individual and collective nature. In their own language behavior, students clearly distinguish official and unofficial styles of using their vocabulary.
International Tax Planning: The Stop-Loss Rules and Corporate Reorganizations—Interpretive Challenges
Authors: Bradley Ian , Bright Jonathan
Published: June 2019

Tax rules often present interpretive challenges. One such challenge involves the stop-loss rules, which can suspend the recognition of a loss realized on a transfer of shares between affiliated persons. Continuity rules prevent a suspended loss from being released as a result of certain corporate reorganizations. One continuity rule applies to mergers and combinations, while others apply to certain types of windups. The Canada Revenue Agency recently issued a broad interpretation of the former rule, arguing that in this context a "merger or combination" can include a winding up—even if the woundup corporation has multiple shareholders. In this article, the principles of statutory interpretation are applied to the relevant provisions, to determine their true meaning. This analysis indicates that the continuity rule for mergers and combinations does not apply to windups.
Diagnosis and Management of Metastatic Breast Cancer During Pregnancy by a Multidisciplinary Team: A Case Report
Authors: Mohamadianamiri Mahdis , Aklamli Majid , Shojaei Seyedeh Fahimeh
Published: June 2019

Background: When breast cancer is diagnosed during pregnancy or within the first year after delivery, the condition is named as pregnancy-associated breast cancer (PABC). Breast cancer during pregnancy is a devastating situation for the patient, her family, and the medical team. Providing guidance for diagnosis and treatment of PABC, we report a case along with review of the literature.Case presentation: Here we present a 31-year-old pregnant woman with low back pain who was referred to the gynecology ward. She was at 25 weeks and 6 days pregnancy. After workup, it was discovered that she had a lytic lesion in her spine. Further workup revealed that she had metastatic breast cancer with the pathology of invasive ductal carcinoma. After consultation with a multidisciplinary team (a gynecologist, an oncologist, a radiotherapist, a hematologist-oncologist, and a neurosurgeon), we terminated the pregnancy and put her on radiotherapy for the spine metastasis and systemic therapy. Also, we reviewed 36 pregnant patients with primary or recurrent breast cancer who were managed with outpatient chemotherapy, surgery, or surgery plus radiation therapy. Care was provided by medical oncologists, breast surgeons, and perinatal obstetricians. Conclusion: Since there are no sufficient data in the literature to guide the development of standard protocols for management of PABC patients (specially in metastatic disease), pregnant women must be followed up by a multidisciplinary team, and each case should be managed considering the gestational age and the stage of cancer.
Withholding Bad News: The Kiss of Death
Authors: Sasani Mohammad Reza
Published: June 2019

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PENGARUH PENERAPAN PSAK KONVERGENSI IFRS TERHADAP LAPORAN KEUANGAN
Authors: Sabil Sabil , Qadaruddin Muhammad , Lestiningsih Amin Setio
Published: June 2019

Accurate and relevant financial reports are indispensable for users in terms of presenting accounting information. This is also based on the increasing globalization characterized by the operation of multinational companies in various countries has been instrumental in bridging the meeting of different accounting practices. From this it is the underlying IAI Convergence to IFRS in setting financial accounting standards. Data collection techniques used are documentation, interviews, observation. The method of data analysis is comparative / comparison analysis that is using statistical calculation in the form of quantitative (amount) by using SPSS as counting tool. The results showed that with the application of IFRS Convergence PSAK there is a significant difference to the treatment of fixed assets. These differences are caused by different treatment in revaluation / revaluation of fixed assets.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI AUDIT JUDGMENT
Authors: Gendrianto Gendrianto , Rustandi Bambang , Mutaqien Tata Zaenal
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskripsikan pengaruh dari kompleksitas tugas, stres kerja dan pengalaman audit terhadap audit judgment. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada auditor di kota Bandung. Adapun sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah random sampling yang menghasilkan 80 sampel. Pengujian hipotesis menggunakan teknik regresi linier berganda dengan alat bantu IBM SPSS 21.0. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian maka diperoleh nilai uji t untuk variabel kompleksitas tugas -1,647, maka secara parsial kompleksitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap audit judgment. Nilai uji t untuk variabel stres kerja -0,520, maka secara parsial stres kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap audit judgment. Nilai uji t untuk variabel pengalaman audit 3,394, maka pengalaman audit berpengaruh terhadap audit judgment. Sedangkan nilai uji F sebesar 5,332, maka secara simultan kompleksitas tugas, stres kerja dan pengalaman audit berpengaruh terhadap audit judgment.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENYALURAN PEMBIAYAAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH
Authors: Dwijayanty Rima , Mansoni Lousiani
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi  penyaluran pembiayaan  pada Bank Umum Syariah studi komparatif antara pembiayaan skema jual beli dan bagi hasil,  serta  bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji secara empiris pengaruh  Dana pihak ketiga, SWBI, CAR, FDR, NPF dan BOPO, baik secara simultan maupun parsial terhadap penyaluran pembiayaan skema bagi hasil (model 1) dan skema jual beli (model 2). Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder Bank Umum Syariah yang terdiri dari 11 Bank  pada periode Desember 2010 sampai dengan Desember 2016 dengan metode deskriptif dan verifikatif. Analisis dilakukan dengan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara simultan, Dana pihak ketiga, SWBI, CAR, FDR, NPF dan BOPO mampu mempengaruhi variabel Penyaluran Pembiayaan Bagi Hasil (Model 1) secara signifikan dengan sumbangan pengaruh sebesar 92,5% dan Dana pihak ketiga, SWBI, CAR, FDR, NPF dan BOPO mampu mempengaruhi variabel Penyaluran Pembiayaan Jual Beli (Model 2) secara signifikan dengan sumbangan pengaruh sebesar 96,3%.
DETERMINAN KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK UMKM DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Irmawati Ju , Hidayatulloh Amir
Published: June 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan kepatuhan wajib pajak Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di kota Yogyakarta. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah UMKM yang ada di kota Yogyakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling, dengan kriteria (1) wajib pajak UMKM yang bergerak di bidang batik, dan (2) memiliki NPWP. Data dalam penelitian diperoleh dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara langsung kepada wajib pajak UMKM yang memenuhi kriteria, dan diperoleh 6o responden. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan regresi linear berganda, dengan bantuan SPSS. Penelitian ini memperoleh hasil bahwa kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM dipengaruhi oleh kesadaran perpajakan, dan sanksi perpajakan. Sedangkan, sikap fiskus dan norma subjektif tidak memengaruhi kepatuhan wajib pajak UMKM.
PENGARUH UKURAN ENTITAS DAN KOMPLEKSITAS TERHADAP KELEMAHAN PENGENDALIAN INTERN PADA KEMENTERIAN PUPR
Authors: Adha Ahmad Fadillah , Afiah Nunuy Nur , Pratama Arie
Published: June 2019

Kementerian PUPR telah meningkatkan opini atas laporan keuangan 2016 dan 2017 menjadi Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian yang sebelumnya di tahun 2015 mendapatkan opini Wajar Dengan Pengecualian. Opini Wajar Tanpa Pengecualian tersebut masih terdapat pengendalian intern yang belum efektif karena masih adanya temuan kelemahan pengendalian intern yang ditemukan dan dilaporkan pada Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh ukuran entitas (dengan proksi aset dan anggaran belanja) dan kompleksitas terhadap kelemahan sistem pengendalian internal. Jumlah observasi dari penelitian ini adalah 33 observasi (11 Unit Eselon I dikalikan tiga tahun). Metode analisis adalah regresi data panel dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak EViews 9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, aset berpengaruh negatif terhadap kelemahan sistem pengendalian intern sedangkan anggaran belanja dan kompleksitas berpengaruh positif terhadap kelemahan sistem pengendalian intern.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG DAPAT MEMINIMALISASI TAX EVASION
Authors: Natira Ria Siti , Herawati Hetti
Published: June 2019

Sebagai kontributor terbesar  terhadap APBN, pajak mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting  dalam menggerakkan roda pemerintahan, karenanya penerimaan pajak harus dioptimalkan agar dapat  mencapai target yang telah ditetapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tax amnesty (X1), modernisasi administrasi perpajakan (X2) dan transparansi belanja pajak (X3) dalam meminimalisasi tax evasion (Y). Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif  asosiatif dengan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini  adalah pegawai KPP Pratama Bandung Bojonagara yang berjumlah 47 orang dan uji statistik yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, secara parsial tax amnesti berpegaruh  signifikan dalam meminimalisir tax evasion, sedangkan  untuk variabel modernisasi administrasi perpajakan dan transparansi belanja pajak, tidak berpengaruh dalam meminimalisir tax evasion.  Hasil uji simultan  dengan uji  F statistik menunjukkan bahwa tax amnesti, modernisasi administrasi perpajakan dan transparansi belanja pajak, secara bersama sama  berpengaruh terhadap tax evasion.
Apresentação
Authors: Dutra e Silva Sandro
Published: June 2019

Apresentação
Reconstruyendo la degradación ambiental del Lago Vichuquén, Región del Maule, Chile, mediante el uso de registros históricos-documentales.
Authors: Pedreros Troncoso Pablo César , Torrejón Fernando , Álvarez Denisse , Urrutia Roberto
Published: June 2019

Mediante un análisis histórico-documental se reconstruyeron las condiciones ambientales del lago Vichuquén y su entorno entre los siglos XIX-XXI. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron determinar transformaciones del paisaje natural como consecuencia de la actividad humana. Se pudo establecer que hasta fines del siglo XIX la intervención ambiental habría sido moderada, momento en que comenzó a intensificarse notoriamente debido a la explotación mercantil de recursos naturales y al cambio de uso de suelo. Desde mediados del siglo XX, la ocupación ribereña del lago con fines turísticos-recreacionales incrementó severamente la degradación ambiental del ecosistema léntico, aumentando su nivel de trofía. Se verificó además la importante incidencia de algunos fenómenos naturales en la dinámica del complejo lacustre de Vichuquén.
Green Accounting Concept Based on University Social Responsibility as A Form of University Environmental Awareness
Authors: Rahman Muh Akil , Sumarlin Sumarlin , Mus Sari Fatimah
Published: June 2019

Environmental issues are not a new issue, environmental degradation and social gaps in the environment are a matter of great concern. This study aimed to analyze the form of environmental responsibility and how the application of Green Accounting concept in a university. This qualitative research used phenomenology approach with Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis technique where the research locations were in UIN Alauddin Makassar and Hasanuddin University Makassar. Data source was primary data obtained through interview and also supported by other secondary data. The method of data analysis was constructing research conclusion by abstracting empirical data collected from the field. Findings of this study revealed that the awareness of UIN Alauddin Makassar to the environment is still inadequate and not fulfil the expectations of the campus community that is different from the responsibility of Hasanuddin University Makassar which has been considered quite responsible with the existence of various environmental conservation programs. Green Accounting concept that can be seen from environmental concerns and environmental involvement in these two universities is also very different especially in terms of building management awareness, cost availability and environmental compliance studies. As for the reporting and environmental audit, both UIN Alauddin Makassar and Hasanuddin University Makassar has not been conducted until now.
Secure Image Role in Online Business Competition
Authors: Tjandrasa Benny Budiawan
Published: June 2019

Consumer tastes have changed, technology is increasingly sophisticated and communication is no longer constrained by distance and time. Ease and speed of this transaction also support the development of online stores in Indonesia. On the one hand, the presence of online stores has become the main competitor of conventional stores, but on the other hand, the competition between online stores is getting tighter. For this reason, the study discusses several things such as the impact of the development of the industrial revolution on business management from time to time; market potential, benefits and costs of online stores from the perspective of society and government; competition patterns that will be faced between online stores; how do online business site providers survive in the current pattern of competition. This study using exploratory research which aims to photograph developments, market potential, patterns of competition and find ways to survive in online business. Research was conducted by identifying and categorizing previous studies to get various thoughts from previous researchers. Findings of this study showed the potential of the online-store market in Indonesia will grow further along with population growth, but besides the benefits, there are also costs that must be borne by the society and government, for that the government must make strict rules to minimize these losses. Moreover, online-store entrepreneurs must continue to make efficiency while trying to differentiate so that they are not trapped in the pattern of perfect competition market.
Experiential Marketing Model on Hotels Owned by Regional Government of South Sumatra Province
Authors: Nurrahmi Maftuhah
Published: June 2019

Purpose of this study was to analyze hotel marketing strategies carried out by hotel owned by the South Sumatra regional government. This study was designing an experiential marketing strategy for hotels owned by the South Sumatra regional government and designing an experiential marketing model for hotels owned by the South Sumatra regional government. Research stage was divided into 3 phases, that was: analyzing the marketing strategies that had been carried out so far, designing experiential marketing strategies and designing experiential marketing models for hotels owned by the South Sumatra regional government. This study was to design experiential marketing strategies and experiential marketing models that were suitable for marketing hotels owned by regional government of the South Sumatra Province so that they could compete with other hotels in South Sumatra. Survey method by distributing questionnaires to hotel customers owned by regional government of the South Sumatra Province. Results showed that the marketing strategy used hotels owned by the South Sumatra regional government was still simple, so it required experiential marketing strategies to increase the number of occupants, and from the experiential marketing model showed that brand image affected customer satisfaction and experiential marketing affected the value of experience, where customer satisfaction and the value of experience had influences customer loyalty.
STRATEGI CITY BRANDING PEKALONGAN “WORLD’S CITY OF BATIK”
Authors: Susanti Rifda Amalia
Published: June 2019

ABSTRAK

 

Tulisan ini membahas tentang strategi kota Pekalongan dalam mempromosikan city branding “World’s City of Batik”. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu telaah dokumen, wawancara dan studi pustaka. Hasil dari tulisan ini adalah (a) menghasilkan pemaparan tentang aset kota yang dimiliki oleh kota Pekalongan, yaitu budaya (cultural) yang diwakili oleh pariwisata berbasis batik dan kemudahan (amenity) termasuk fasilitas yang tersedia di kota Pekalongan. Aset kota ini merupakan salah satu penguat branding kota. (b) strategi branding yang dilakukan pemerintah kota meliputi strategi visual dan strategi promosi. Strategi visual yang dilakukan di antaranya penciptaan identitas visual yang merepresentasikan karakter kota Pekalongan seperti logo, tagline, warna dan tipografi. Identitas visual ini nantinya dikomunikasikan dalam berbagai media promosi seperi merchandise, spanduk, poster, leaflet, dan sebagainya. Strategi promosi yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah kota yaitu dengan mengadakan festival tahunan Pekan Batik, membuat labelisasi batik, landmark, zebracross batik. Selain logo branding, kota Pekalongan secara konsisten menggunakan motif batik khas Pekalongan, yaitu Jlamprang dalam media promosi.

 

Kata kunci: City Branding, Pekalongan, Batik.

 

 

ABSTRACT

 

This paper discusses about the strategy of Pekalongan city in promoting the city branding “World’s City of Batik”. The method used is qualitative descriptive, with data collection techniques namely document review, interviews and literature study. The results of this paper are (a) an explanation of the city assets owned by Pekalongan city, it is the culture represented by batik-based tourism and convenience (amenities) including available facilities in Pekalongan. This city asset is one of the city’s branding boosters. (b) the branding strategy carried out by the city government includes visual and promotion strategies. Visual strategies carried out include the creation of visual identities that represent the character of Pekalongan city such as logos, taglines, colors and typography. This visual identity will be communicated in various promotional media such as merchandise, banners, posters, leaflets, and so on. Promotional strategies carried out by the city govern-ment include an annual Batik Festival, making batik labels, landmarks, and zebra cross batik. In addition to the branding logo, Pekalongan city consistently uses typical batik motifs of Pekalongan, namely Jlamprang in promotional media.

 

Keywords: City Branding, Pekalongan, Batik.
Robot Sebagai Sumber Inspirasi Penciptaan Karya Seni
Authors: Sofiandika Egi , Avatara Narsen
Published: June 2019

Abstrak

 

 

Egi Sofiandika. C0613018. 2013. ROBOT SEBAGAI SUMBER INSPIRASI PENCIPTAAN KARYA SENI (DALAM DIGITAL PAINTING). Pengantar Tugas Akhir (S-1). Program Studi Seni Rupa Murni. Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain. Universitas Sebelas Maret.

 

Tugas Akhir ini menginterpretasikan gagasan imajinasi penulis dalam judul robot sebagai sumber inspirasi penciptaan karya seni, yaitu robot sebagai tema utama. Terdapat beberapa permasalahan yang dibahas dalam Tugas Akhir ini, yaitu; 1) apa yang terjadi terjadi robot, 2) membahas robot dalam penciptaan karya seni ke digital painting 3) memvisualisasikan bentuk robot kedalam karya seni digital painting. robot diciptakan guna memenuhi kebutuhan kosumen, ada pun jenisnya; robot mobile, robot manipulator, robot humanoid, flying robot, robot berkaki, robot animalia, robot cyborg. perkembangan teknologi robot meledak begitu pesatnya seakan-akan tidak ada ujungnya. Tahun demi tahun perusahan yang berbasis teknologi berlomba-lomba dalam menciptakan teknologi robotnya terlihat seperti ajang pamer untuk menunjukan siapa yang lebih unggul dalam menciptakan. Penulis tertarik mengambil tema tersebut, di karenakan penulis beranggapan bahwa robot merupakan teknolgi yang misterius dan ingin memaparkan sudut pandangnya tentang gambaran robot. Tujuan dari penulis ialah mendiskripsikan perkembangan teknologi bebasis robot, serta berharap karya lukis digital painting dapat menjadi masukan bagi ilmu pengetahuan terutama di bidang seni. Metode Penciptaan melaui penggalian ide dari pengamatan dan sebuah perenungan berdasarkan sumber yang di dapat, dan hasil pengamatan dikonsep melalui rancangan sketsa yang ditata berdasarkan asas keseni rupaan, tahapan terakhir ialah, memindahkan ide yang terkonsep menjadi gambar yang di buat sedemikian rupa dengan menggunakan teknik digital painting. Hasil karya yang diolah melalui pendekatan  simbolisme visual yang bersifat komunikatif dan umum, yang dikemas secara estetik, diharapan penikmat tertarik, terhiburan dan paham untuk melihat apa yang disampaikan oleh karya lukis serta pesan moral yang terkandung didalamnya.

 

 

 

Kata kunci: robot, digital painting, Seni Lukis