bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Edukasi Dan Penjaringan Kasus Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kemiling
Authors: Akhmalbih Muhamad , Ismunarti Diah , Dekotyanti Trivira , Muhani Nova , Amirus Khoidar , Aryawati Wayan
Published: June 2024

Tuberkulosis adalah suatu penyakit kronik menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium. Terdapat 5 bakteri yang berkaitan erat dengan infeksi TB: Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis, Mycobacterium africanum, Mycobacterium microti and Mycobacterium cannettii. Mycobacterium tuberculosis, hingga saat ini merupakan bakteri yang paling sering ditemukan, dan menular antar manusia melalui rute udara Tujuan dari kegiatan ini ialah mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dari masyarakat mengenai tuberkulosis. Metode pelaksanaan yang digunakan ialah berupa penyuluhan yang terdiri dari presentasi dan tanya jawab, praktik etika batuk dan pengambilan dahak, serta evaluasi menggunakan kuessioner. Hasilnya ditemukan 10 orang memiliki tingkat pengetahuan tentang TB yang baik dan 8 orang memiliki pengetahuan tentang TB yang tidak baik.
Pelatihan dasar autocad bagi siswa dan siswi di lingkungan SMK Muhammadiyah Cileungsi
Authors: Asep Saepudin  , Asep Dharmanto  , Wilarso Wilarso , Hilman Sholih  , Aswin Domodite  , Muhamad Ali Pahmi
Published: June 2024

Kompetensi siswa dan siswi di tingkat Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan sering mengalami kendala dalam hal pemahaman dasar gambar Teknik. Pada saat lulus sekolah tingkat pemahaman dasar gambar Teknik masih rendah. Sehingga tingkat serapan lulusan di dunia industry masih diragukan. Tujuan di selenggarakan pelatihan dasar perihal gambar Teknik ini untuk meningkatkan kompetensi siswa dan siswi di lingkungan SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Cileungsi. Metode dalam pelaksanaannya tatap muka dan mempraktekan cara menggambar Teknik di computer yang sudah terinstall software autocad. Dari hasil pelatihan yang dihadiri 40 peserta, dimana dari kelas teknik kendaraan ringan dan teknik komputer jaringan. Pembukaan kegiatan disampaikan oleh Hilman Sholih, dimana pentingnya pelatihan ini untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dan siswi mengenai dasar gambar teknik. Paparan pengenalan dasar solid word yang disampaikan oleh pemateri pertama Asep Dharmanto. Dalam penjelasan tersebut menjelaskan fitur pada solid word untuk memudahkan dalam mengambar. Paparan kedua disampaikan oleh Asep Saepudin. Paparan perihal pengertian dasar solid word lebih memudahkan dalam proses mengambar 3D. sedangkan penjelasan mengenai dasar autocad, lebih ke 2 D dan menjelaskan dasar symbol yang sering dipergunakan pada cara mengambar autocad. Minat siswa dan siswi selama mengikuti dan ketertarikan perihal gambar teknik cukup tinggi dan diharapkan kegiatan ini berlanjut sampai di level guru dan toolman. Supaya memudahkan dalam proses pembelajaran dikelas
NEED FOR SIGNS ON THE SEGARA ANAKAN RIVER, CILACAP REGENCY
Authors: Febriansyah  , Ilham Chairul Insani , Nurrokhim Dion Amir
Published: June 2024

The Segara Anakan River is a shipping channel with a channel length of 17.8 miles that serves the Seleko – Kampung Laut Route in Cilacap Regency. The condition of shipping flows in Segara Anakan is irregular due to the lack of river signs as a means of regulating traffic to create safe, secure and smooth river transportation. This research aims to determine the number of river signs needed and evaluate existing river signs. This research was carried out by reviewing field conditions and then conducting qualitative descriptive analysis in accordance with Perditjenhubdat Number: KP. 4755 / AP005 / DRJD / 2020 concerning Technical Guidelines for River and Lake Signs. Conditions in the field are that the number of signs installed is 5 compared to the supposed number of 9. The research conclusion is that the number of river signs needed in the Segara Anakan channel is 25 signs with details of 6 prohibitive signs, 3 mandatory signs, 2 warning signs. The required river signs must meet technical specifications in accordance with applicable regulations both in terms of size of sign leaves, sign poles and manufacturing materials.
Las sociedades por acciones simplificadas en México. Un análisis de su legislación
Authors: Marcaccini Elisa
Published: June 2024

El presente trabajo se adentra en el estudio de la más reciente figura jurídica implementada en la legislación especializada de materia mercantil en México: las sociedades por acciones simplificadas (SAS). Incluidas en la Ley General de Sociedades Mercantiles en el año 2016, dichas sociedades se han convertido en una atractiva opción para quienes desean adentrarse por primera vez en el mundo comercial. Sin embargo, dicha regulación no ha tenido, en la actualidad, ningún tipo de modificación y/o actualización, lo cual ha creado, con el paso del tiempo, diversas interrogantes acerca de aspectos que resultan de suma relevancia para el correcto desarrollo, tanto en lo económico como en la seguridad jurídica, del Estado mexicano. El objetivo de la presente investigación es la identificación de lagunas y áreas de oportunidad dentro de la regulación de las SAS en México mediante el análisis deductivo y cualitativo de esta, así como el estudio comparado con la regulación de dicha figura en ciertos países hispano-hablantes, para así proponer algunos ejemplos de mejora y actualización de la misma.
The DNSH principle for the construction sustainability of PINQuA programme works in Naples and Caserta
Authors: Bassolino Eduardo
Published: June 2024

The regulations on green investments and sustainable economic activities introduced by the European Union, which were immediately applied in response to the pandemic crisis in order to control recovery measures under the NextGenerationEU, introduced the concept “do no significant harm” (DNSH). Referring to the EU Taxonomy, it binds implementation of the PNRR and PDC interventions to a stringent control of actual sustainability. The technical and economic feasibility projects of the PINQuA quality of living programme for North Naples and the Litorale Domizio, developed for the third-party activity by the Federico II Department of Architecture are the focus of research aimed at achieving EU objectives of environmental sustainability.
New assessment protocols to improve building envelope resilience
Authors: Milardi Martino , Mandaglio Mariateresa , Mazzucchelli Enrico Sergio , Rigone Paolo , Giussani Paolo
Published: June 2024

The current regulations on building envelope requirements are no longer related only to aspects of energy efficiency or guarantee of durability over time, but also to new performance scenarios concerning technological systems in relation to adaptation, mitigation and resilience to increasingly frequent extreme climate events. The research aims to analyse causes, effects and potential strategies to increase the resilience of the building envelope in case of extreme events, proposing solutions to reduce the consequences of the impact of flying debris on the building envelope. The contribution is the result of a research activity conducted within the HORIZON METABUILDING LABS Innovation research project.
Project quality verification tool efficacy
Authors: Castaldo Giovanni , Cerati Davide , Vitola Francesco
Published: June 2024

This essay develops a critical reflection on the effectiveness of design verification procedures and tools with regard to the actual improvement of the quality of public works projects. After a regulatory and lexical examination, the main criticalities that characterise the validation process between the design and construction of public works in the Italian context are examined in depth. The effectiveness of the current inspection process is empirically evaluated by analysing a database of an accredited inspection organisation, identifying prospects of innovation and criteria for adaptation to the contemporary context of project production.
Integrated tools for quality promotion and project control
Authors: Tartaglia Andrea , Babudri Massimo , Salucci Filippo , Pacini Riccardo , Sereni Annamaria
Published: June 2024

Public administrations, called upon to integrate the principles and criteria of Do No Significant Harm (DNSH) and Environmental Socia, Governance (ESG) in the planning, design and production of their investments, now find themselves operating within new decision-making scenerios and models, in the very broad framework of standards, including specialised ones, certification protocols and framework levels for sustainability assessment and reporting. This paper reports on a research experience aimed at defining tools and guidelines to incentivise and assess the environmental and social quality of projects and works (a collaboration between Agenzia del Demanio and Politecnico di Milano). It documents the challenges, limits and opportunities arising from overlapping compulsory regulations, standards and voluntary certification protocols for the qualification of public works.
New perspectives and moving targets to improve biodiversity and urban resilience
Authors: Romano Rosa , Di Monte Eleonora , Sore Antonia
Published: June 2024

This paper shows some results of the research activities carried out in the spoke five of the National Biodiversity Future Center aimed at testing the effectiveness of urban regeneration projects, including the creation of Pocket Parks as adaptation strategies to climate change. The methodological approach adopted to validate the design of small scale resilient urban spaces implemented by the Municipality of Florence will be presented starting from the definition of state-of-the-art. Furthermore, it will analyse how the meta-planning model (based on the integration of NbS) and the predictive tools used in the experimentation can be used to develop future regulatory tools for planning and controlling the transformation of the built environment.
The museum work and monument protection: 1922 editions
Authors: Kepin Dmytro
Published: June 2024

The article analyzes the 1922 editions, which consider the museum and monument protection case stored in the State Archives of Printing of the Book Chamber of Ukraine. Thirteen publications were found: official (4), scientific (1), popular science (1), educational and educational-methodical (6), reference (1). Among the official documents are the People's Commissariat of Education of the Ukrainian SSR, as well as speeches and recommendations of the then Minister of Education G. Hryn'ko. Publications on the thematic focus are also distributed in addition to the official ones into one edition on architectural monument studies (F. Shmit), three natural monumentology (V. Krokos, V. Kistya­kivsky, V. Skorokhod), two natural museum work (Y. Wagner, G. Potapenko), two archaeological museum work (R. Wipper, P. Alаmpiev), one art museum (P. Gurvitz).
The publications studed on the museology and monumentology of 1922 make it possible not only to trace the complex processes of preservation and research of monuments, but also testify to the characteristic trends in the development of the educational process in the state of that time.
Loneliness and begging as social sentences to the moralizing talent
Authors: Doіar Larysa
Published: June 2024

The presented article is part of a considerable series of author's investigations on the problem of personification of Ukrainian history. The prepared study is dedicated to the three hundredth anniversary of the birth of the outstanding scientist of the 18th century Hryhoriy Savich Skovoroda (1722—1794). The scale of the personality of this figure of the national Enlightenment era is impressive not only in the number of branches of science related to him (philosophy, historiosophy, religious studies, pedagogy, psychology, etc.), but also in the brightness of the ideas expressed by him, which have not lost their relevance to this day. Among the latter, both the Socratic "Know thyself" transformed from antiquity, and the "related work" formula compiled by H. Skovoroda himself, which forms the foundation for the growth of such an innovative parameter of modern life as the index of human happiness, dominate. The humanist writer imprinted in science the signs of the dialectical mobility of thought, which is in permanent search and surprise on the way to the truth. The purpose of the presented article is to update and enrich the historiography of the problem of the national Skovorodiana with the help of the materials of the State Print Archive. Relying on the existing printed material (book, magazine, newspaper, sheet, etc.) stored in the Book Chamber of Ukraine, the author emphasized the existing information about H. Skovorodа biobibliography.
The presented research was carried out within the framework of scientific and exhibition activities of the Book Chamber of Ukraine named after Ivan Fedorov and is aimed at the implementation of the educational direction of Ukrainian studies of the named institution.
Civilization project "Papal Empire of Rome": popes and cardinals of the Vatican
Authors: Senchenko Mykola
Published: June 2024

The article presents a brief description of Pope Francis, an Argentine Jesuit cardinal from Buenos Aires. 85-year-old Jorge Mario Bergoglio was born on December 17, 1936. Before being elected pontiff, he held the post of Argentine cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as the archbishop of Buenos Aires since 1998. He was elevated to the College of Cardinals in 2001. He is the first Jesuit pope. Occupying the Holy See, he continues the policy aimed at the imple­mentation of the "Papal Empire of Rome" civilizational project, which was discussed in the author's previous studies.
The Cabinet of curiosities as a phenomenon of European culture: a source study
Authors: Kepin Dmytro
Published: June 2024

The article considers the history of the emergence of Cabinets of curiosities in Western and Central Europe. The works of museologists, historians, art critics, architects on the topic are analyzed. The expositions of the National Museum of Arts named Bogdan and Varvara Khanenko (Kyiv), the National Museum of Medicine in Kyiv, the Pharmacy Museum of Podil'sk district of Kyiv, the Lviv National Art Gallery named Boris Voznitsky, the Pharmacy-Museum "Under the Black Eagle" of Lviv, the funds and expositions of the State Historical and Cultural Reserve of the city of Ostroh of the Rivno region were involved. It turned out that the first "Collections of curiosities" meetings appear in the Middle Ages. Varieties of Cabinets of curiosities in Europe are known in the XVI—XVIII centuries. Museum treatises of that time were analyzed. The definition of the concept of "Cabinet of curiosities" during the Renaissance and Enlightenment is considered.
The system of document and information communications: а terminological analysis
Authors: Bachynska Nadiia
Published: June 2024

The article contains analytical statements regarding the current state and vector of development of the terminological basis of the document and information communications system, which is currently on the path of a transformational transition from the archaic documentary organization of the Soviet-communist system of the past of Ukraine to adaptive, logical and rational schemes of documentary support implemented by leading international institutions.
There is an urgent need to analyze modern approaches to the implementation of regulatory practices through adaptive harmonization of regulatory and regulatory provisions of leading international institutions.
Consequently, the purpose of the article was a correlative analysis of the evolutionary development of the terminological base of the introduction of multi-spherical activities to the norms of leading international institutions with a focus on the development of the document and information communications system. Similar to the reorganization and transformation of the system of documentary support, document circulation and the system of document and information intra-industry and inter-agency communication, the need to adapt the current terminological base to modern civilizational requirements is emphasized.
The author rightly notes that in the Ukrainian document and information space, on the way to the transition to civilizational methods of forming a document management system and organizing inter-institutional and inter-branch service communications, there have been repeated attempts to introduce ready-made solutions (with different levels of adaptation to the local conditions of Ukrainian reality). It was also emphasized that at the highest regulatory and regulatory level, the Ukrainian document and information space strives for the integration of leading international practices into the terminological base, according to which the organization of effective inter-agency and inter-branch official communication with appropriate documentary support within the limits of modern trends in international case law is expected.
With the help of bibliographic research tools in the leading scientometric databases, a correlative analysis of the definitions that make up the terminological basis of the system of document and information communications and circulate in the Ukrainian and international scientific space was performed. The latter made it possible to determine the key goals to be achieved by the Ukrainian system of document management, and the vectors of further development of systems of documentary support for the implementation of multi-spherical activities.
Licensing support for the implementation of the national standard Universal Decimal Classification (UDC) in Ukraine: ways and perspectives of actualization and renewal
Authors: Murakhovskyi Anatolіі , Muravіova Valentina
Published: June 2024

The article examines the processes of preparation and publication of tables of the national standard Universal Decimal Classification, developed and supported by specialists of the Book Chamber of Ukraine in accordance with the licenses granted by the UDC Consortium, in the period from 1997 to the present for implementation in the work of libraries, publishers and other entities information activities. Attention is also focused on current and promising publications of the UDC, on which the Book Chamber of Ukraine is working.
Surgical Management of a Chronic Hemodialysis Patient with Traumatic Ruptures of the Left Patellar and Right Quadriceps Tendons: A Case Report
Authors: Omar Aguenaou , R Fekhaoui, M. , A Bassir, R. , M Boufettal, , J Mekaoui, , M Kharmaz, , O Lamrani, M. , S Berrada, M.
Published: June 2024

This case study details the surgical procedures in a 53-year-old male patient, on hemodialysis for 20 years, who suffered traumatic ruptures of the left patellar tendon and the right quadriceps tendon, as well as ligamentoplasty using the semitendinosus tendon for reconstruction of the left patellar tendon.
Pancreatic Pseudocyst in A Child: About A Case, in the Hospital of the District of the Commune IV of Bamako
Authors: B Dembélé S. , Y Dianessy , M Samake , A Guiré , Saye Amaguiré , S Diarra , I Maïga , O Coulibaly , S Dembélé K. , S Konaté , I Diarra , Dicko Mahamane , M Diarra
Published: June 2024

The pseudocyst of the pancreas is rarely diagnosed and treated in our hospital, we report this first case of a 10-year-old child with no particular medical-surgical history with a history of impact trauma from the handlebars of his bicycle during a walk in the village. A week later, progressive abdominal pain appeared associated with an increase in the volume of the abdomen. A month after the trauma the signs of gastric and biliary compression settled type of nausea, postprandial vomiting, weight loss, anorexia, jaundice. After clinical, biological and radiological examinations, we retained the diagnosis of a pseudo cyst of the symptomatic pancreas. The treatment consisted in making an internal surgical bypass Kystogastric. Cytobacteriological examination of the collection of the contents of the pancreatic cyst revealed a multiresistant gram-negative bacterium «Achromobacter dentrificans», antibiotic therapy adapted to the germs was administered. The surgical suites were simple.
Diabetic Elderly with Keeping Less Arteriosclerosis Treated by Imeglimin (Twymeeg)
Authors: Bando Hiroshi , Okada Maki , Iwatsuki Noboru , Ogawa Tomoya , Sakamoto Kazuki
Published: June 2024

The patient is a 73-year-old male with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and hypertension, treated for years with various oral hypoglycemic agents (OHAs) and an anti-hypertensive agent (AHA). His HbA1c levels were unstable during 2020-2022, during which time he was prescribed linagliptin, voglibose, and metformin. In 2023, his HbA1c increased to 8.4%, and imeglimin (Twymeeg) was initiated. This resulted in an acute reduction of HbA1c to 6.5% over 5 months. A pulse wave velocity (PWV) examination, using a sphygmograph, showed stable values for the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) and ankle-brachial index (ABI) over 4 years. Consequently, this patient has maintained a low level of arteriosclerosis, associated with the effective treatment using imeglimin.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PELAYANAN PRIMA DI DINAS PERPUSTAKAAN DAN KEARSIPAN KABUPATEN GARUT
Authors: Gumilar Agung Burhanudin , Yudiardi Dodi , Nurbudiwati Nurbudiwati
Published: June 2024

Pelayanan prima merupakan pelayanan terbaik yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan haraapan masyarakat. Untuk dapat memberikan pelayanan prima merupakan tujuan dari organisasi yang bergerak di bidang pelayanan baik itu instansi pemerintahan maupun swasta. Akhir-akhir ini jumlah pengunjung di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Garut mengalami penurunan dari bulan ke bulannya. Didapati beberapa permasalahan yang diduga berpengaruh buruk terhadap pelayanan perpustakaan, yaitu kurangnya sosialisasi dan adanya pelonggaran peraturan dalam penyelenggaraan pelayanan. Maka dari itu, dilakukanlah Analisis Faktor Konfirmatori yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh permasalahan tersebut terhadap pelayanan serta mencari tahu faktor-faktor apa saja yang berpengaruh dominan terhadap pelayanan prima di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Garut. Hasil dari Analisis Faktor Konfirmatori tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan untuk mengoptimalkan pelayanan perpustakaan agar menjadi pelayanan yang prima dan dapat meningkatkan minat masyarakat untuk berkunjung ke perpustakaan. Hasilnya, terdapat 6 faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pelayanan prima di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Kabupaten Garut, yaitu partisipasi masyarakat dalam kegiatan sebagai faktor yang paling berpengaruh dengan nilai eigenvalue sebesar 4,058, kebijakan instansi mengenai pelayanan perpustakaan dengan nilai 1,764, pelayanan sesuai SOP dengan nilai 1,434, kemudahan serta kesetaraan dalam memberikan pelayanan dengan nilai 1,303, keikutsertaan masyarakat dalam mengawasi pelayanan perpustakaan dengan nilai 1,102, dan keadilan dalam birokrasi dengan nilai 1,085.
UPAYA PEMERINTAHAN DESA DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PELAYANAN SISTEM ADMINISTRASI DI DESA SIRNABAKTI KECAMATAN PAMEUNGPEUK KABUPATEN GARUT
Authors: Pramudia Topan , Iriany Ieke Sartika , Pundenswari Pupung
Published: June 2024

Pemerintah desa merupakan unsur penyelenggara pemerintahan yang bertugas melayani kebutuhan masyarakat. Pemerintah desa bertugas dan bertanggungjawab mengurus masyarakat dalam rangka mewujudkan masyarakat yang sejahtera. Pelayanan yang harus dilakukan oleh pemerintah desa adalah melyani kebutuhan administrasi masyarakat seperti pengurusan KTP, KK, Akta Kelahiran, Akta Kependudukan, Surat kelakuan baik dan sebagainya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Sistem Pelayanan Administrasi di Desa Sirnabakti Kecamata Pameungpeuk Kabupaten Garut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemerintah desa telah menjalankan tugas dan tanggung jawabnya dengan baik dalam melayani masyarakat. Sistematika dalam pelayanan administrasi di desa sirnabakti yaitu dengan meminta surat pengantar dari RT/RW setempat lalu meminta tanda tangan desa. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemerintah desa telah berupaya dengan baik dalam mengurus administrasi masyarakat. Pemerintah desa sedapat mungkin meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan administrasi dan memberikan informasi serta mengarahhkan masyarakat uuntuk memenuhi persyaratan dalam pelayanan administrasi.
EFEKTIVITAS PELAYANAN ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN ONLINE DI DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL KABUPATEN GARUT
Authors: Rahmat Irfan Rifandi , Pasciana Rostiena
Published: June 2024

Sejak tahun 2020 Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Garut telah melaksanakan pelayanan administrasi kependudukan secara online, namun dalam pelaksanaannya masih ditemukan beberapa permasalahan sehingga tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pelayanan administrasi kependudukan secara online tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif (naturalistik) dengan jenis deskriptif dimana peneliti sebagai instrumen penelitian melakukan pengambilan data dengan cara observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam dimensi produktivitas jumlah permohonan pelayanan online lebih sedikit dibandingkan permohonan pelayanan manual begitu juga jumlah penerbitan dokumen pelayanan online lebih sedikit dibandingkan penerbitan dokumen pelayanan manual. Dalam dimensi kualitas, kualitas produk administrasi kependudukan secara online sudah cukup baik tetapi kualitas pelayanan administrasi kependudukan online belum memuaskan karena seringkali terkendala oleh sarana dan prasarana. Dalam dimensi efisiensi. pelayanan administrasi kependudukan  online  mempersingkat waktu pelayanan dan mempersingkat prosedur. Dalam dimensi kemampuan. pelayanan administrasi kependudukan online menuntut kemampuan masyarakat menguasai teknologi informasi dan petugas bersikap siap tanggap. Dalam dimensi manfaat. Masyarakat merasakan manfaat pelayanan adminitrasi kependudukan online dan meresponnya dengan baik. Ditemukan faktor penghambat dari segi sarana prasarana dan kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat serta kurangnya fasilitas yang dimiliki masyarakast. Peneliti mengajukan beberapa saran baik kepada instansi masyarakat maupun peneliti selanjutnya demi perbaikan pelayanan administrasi kependudukan secara online di masa yang akan datang.
Los docentes ante el codiseño curricular en Educación Normal.
Authors: González-Isidro Sergio
Published: June 2024

El presente artículo tiene como propósito visibilizar al docente de la escuela normal como sujeto de determinación curricular movido desde la multireferencialidad en la construcción del codiseño curricular, así mismo constituye un avance del proyecto de investigación doctoral gestado en el Instituto Superior de Ciencias de la Educación del Estado de México (ISCEEM) advierte la importancia y trascendencia de la incorporación del docente en los procesos de ajustes curriculares. En las reformas educativas se ha nulificado e invisibilizado el saber del docente, se han construido desde los organismos institucionales dependientes de la Secretaria de Educación Pública (SEP). La integración del estado del arte se fundamentó en la contribución de Vásquez (2015) con las fases de integración heurística, hermenéutica y holística. Se analizaron los estados del conocimiento sobre la investigación curricular en México (2002 – 2011) de donde se recupera la noción de comunidades epistémicas, de la Revista Mexicana de Investigación Educativa (2021) se concreta la postura del diseño curricular institucional, sobre Los Actores del Currículum en México (2002 – 2011) se reconoce al docente como actor curricular, sobre el apartado de Multiculturalismo y Educación el docente ha intervenido en los procesos de diseño curricular de manera institucional bajo el enfoque intercultural. Sobre los sujetos de conocimiento, se trabajaron con 7 docentes de los estados de Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Hidalgo, San Luis Potosí y Quintana Roo, de quienes se recuperaron las narrativas sobre los ámbitos interculturales, subjetivos, ontológicos, sobre política educativa curricular que permitieron la configuración del codiseño curricular mediante diálogos narrativos. En la discusión se abordan las aportaciones, subjetivas, interculturales, curriculares y ontológicos.
НЕКОТОРЫЕ ВИДЫ ОППОРТУНИСТИЧЕСКИХ ВИДОВ БАКТЕРИЙ, ПОЛУЧЕННЫХ ОТ НОВОРОЖДЕННЫХ ЯГНЯТ, СТРАДАЮЩИХ ДИАРЕЕЙ
Authors: Гайрабеков Р.Х.
Published: June 2024

Одной из главных потребностей человека считается потребность в пище. На всех этапах истории человечества из-за нехватки пищи происходили войны, массовая гибель людей и т.д., в связи с чем обеспечение населения как отдельного региона, так и всей страны в целом продовольствием является приоритетной стратегической задачей государства. Одной из значимых проблем в овцеводстве является здоровье новорожденных ягнят. Связанной с этим проблемой является диарея у них, приводящая к гибели большого количества ягнят. Цель работы состоит в выяснении этиологических агентов, являющихся причиной возникновения диареи.
РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЕ ДЕКОРАТИВНЫХ ВИДОВ ПО ФЛОРИСТИЧЕСКИМ РАЙОНАМ ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ
Authors: Ирисханова З.И. , Молочаева Л.Г. , Алдамов Р.Р.
Published: June 2024

В настоящем сообщении даны анализ распределения видов по флористическим районам и встречаемость декоративных видов растений Чеченской Республики. Приводится полный список исследуемых видов. Анализ проведен на основе обработки гербарных материалов и полевых наблюдений. Декорати́вные расте́ния – группа культурных и дикорастущих растений, используемых в озеленении населённых мест и в помещениях. Среди декоративных
МАКСИМАЛЬНАЯ МОЩНОСТЬ НИЗКОЧАСТОТНЫХ РИТМОВ ЭЭГ С ВОЗРАСТОМ
Authors: Абумуслимов С.С. , Магомедова З.А.
Published: June 2024

В работе проведено исследование возрастных изменений максимальной мощности ритмов ЭЭГ с помощью восьмиканального электроэнцефалографа «Нейрон-Спектр-1». Исследование мощности проведено в трех возрастных периодах, в возрастном интервале от 16 до 60 лет. В исследовании принимали участие студенты, слушатели дополнительного образования и сотрудники вуза. Было исследовано изменение максимальной мощности двух высокоамплитудных ритмов ЭЭГ – дельта и тета. Было выявлено, что максимальная мощность дельта-ритма с возрастом в некоторых отведениях показывает рост, а во многих отведениях, наоборот, демонстрирует снижение. Возрастные изменения мощности этого дельт-ритма не были статистически значимыми. Максимальная мощность тета-ритма с возрастом проявляла тенденцию к снижению практически во всех восьми отведениях, а в отдельных отведениях это снижение было достоверным. Таким образом, мощность высокоамплитудных тета- и дельта-ритмов ЭЭГ в возрастном интервале от 16 до 60 лет демонстрирует некоторое снижение. Это свидетельствует о перестройке электрической активности мозга в зрелом возрасте.
ДОПОЛНЕНИЕ К ВИДОВОМУ СОСТАВУ ИХТИОФАУНЫ ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ
Authors: Каимов М.Г. , Бекмурзаева И.Л. , Зулпухарова Т.Х.
Published: June 2024

Видовой состав ихтиофауны водоемов Чеченской Республики насчитывает, согласно литературным данным, до 52 видов, подвидов рыб и рыбообразных, относящихся к самым разнообразным экологическим группам. Следует отметить, что приведенные предварительные сведения по численности видов рыб в Терском бассейне требуют дополнительных исследований, так как в ихтиологическом отношении бассейн р. Терек на территории Чечни изучен слабо и данные последних ихтиологических сборов, проведенных работниками кафедры «Ботаника, зоология и биоэкология» в водоемах республики, свидетельствуют о присутствии здесь не входящих в состав ранее составленного списка новых видов рыб.
ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ ЧЕТЫРЕХКОМПОНЕНТНОЙ ВЗАИМНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ Li+, Ba (2+)||Br-,MoO4(2-),CI-
Authors: Cириева Я.Н.
Published: June 2024

В данной работе проведено разбиение на симплексы многокомпонентной взаимной системы Li+, Ba (2+)||Br-,MoO4(2-),CI-, приведена информация по температурам плавления исходных солей. В системе отсутствуют точки нонвариантных равновесий вследствие образования бинарных непрерывных рядов твердых растворов LiBaCIBr.
ЗАВИСИМОСТЬ СОДЕРЖАНИЯ МАССЫ УГЛЕКИСЛОГО ГАЗА ОТ ТЕМПЕРАТУРЫ В ВОЗДУШНОМ СТОЛБЕ ОПРЕДЕЛЕННОЙ ВЫСОТЫ НАД ПАШНЕЙ С ФИКСИРОВАННОЙ ПЛОЩАДЬЮ
Authors: Хасанова Р.И. , Хасанов А.И. , Сараханова И.М.
Published: June 2024

Цель работы – познакомить читателей с алгоритмом расчета массы углекислого газа в атмосфере для выявления наличия зависимости между массой углекислого газа и температурой в воздушном столбе определенной высоты (100 м) над пашней с фиксированной площадью (1 га), вычисляя массу углекислого газа, содержащегося в воздухе при различных температурах на отрезке от -10 °С до +40 °С (с «шагом» 5°С); Показано наличие линейной зависимости между массой углекислого газа и температурой окружающейсреды в фиксированном объеме воздуха. График этой зависимости есть прямая, позволяющая по двум найденным точкам этой линейной зависимости найти интересующие нас значения (координаты) других точек. Приведены три графика линейной зависимости, построенные в Microsoft Excel, и они представлены в виде прямой с указанием координат точек графика этой функции.
АНАЛИЗ СОКРАЩЕНИЙ И АББРЕВИАТУР В СОВРЕМЕННОМ АНГЛИЙСКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ
Authors: Межидова М.Р.
Published: June 2024

В статье рассмотрены типы аббревиатур и сокращений современного английского языка. Представленная в статье классификация категорий сокращений разных периодов разработана на основе работ английских ученых-лингвистов, проводивших количественный анализ общих частотных закономерностей использования аббревиатур в течение четырех периодов истории английского языка: двадцать первого века, позднего нового времени, раннего нового времени и среднеанглийского. Большинство анализов аббревиатур являются частью более общих исследований лексики и словообразования, в которых сокращение иногда описывается как "маргинальный" процесс словообразования, поскольку при нем образуется довольно ограниченное количество слов. Несмотря на свои ограничения это исследование имеет большое значение. Изучение практики сокращения компьютерно-опосредованной коммуникации с использованием количественного, диахронического подхода помогает поместить их в надлежащий исторический контекст и заложить основу для будущих диахронических исследований использования аббревиатур. Материалы, выводы и представленные в статье теоретические положения будут способствовать их правильному использованию обучающимися английскому языку, расширению словарного запаса.
ПРИРОДНО-РЕСУРСНЫЙ ПОТЕНЦИАЛ СЕВЕРНОГО КАВКАЗА: ОЦЕНКА СОВРЕМЕННОГО СОСТОЯНИЯ
Authors: Байраков И.А.
Published: June 2024

Цель данного исследования – комплексная оценка природно-ресурсного потенциала Северного Кавказа с целью определить всю неповторимость и красоту региона, выявить экологические проблемы, которые присутствуют в данном регионе. Северный Кавказ является одним из самых хозяйственно освоенных и густо населенных регионов в стране. Равнины являются ареной сельскохозяйственного производства, вследствие чего здесь развиты и активно протекают ряд очень опасных природных процессов, спровоцированных деятельностью человека: эрозионные процессы, засоление, уплотнение почвенного покрова, химическое загрязнение – вот не полный список процессов, которые охватили сотни тысяч гектаров плодородных земель, Распаханность территории достигает около 90% равнинных земельных угодий, что может лишить природный потенциал устойчивости и самовосстановления. Северный Кавказ имеет значительные водные ресурсы, распределение которых по территории неравномерно, что сильно сказывается на водоснабжении населения и хозяйства. Регион Северного Кавказа занимает не последнее место в зерновом хозяйстве и животноводстве. На Северном Кавказе ведутся разработка и добыча руд цветных металлов: цинка, вольфрама, молибдена, руды редкоземельных металлов. Однако самое большое богатство Северного Кавказа – это туристско-рекреационные ресурсы. Здесь есть морские побережья с прекрасными пляжами, горные ландшафты, где есть возможность развития почти всех видов туризма. Работают горно-лыжные центры Краснодарского края в районе Сочи мирового уровня, предоставляются все услуги. В Ставропольском крае – район Кавказских минеральных вод. В Пятигорске, Ессентуки, Кисловодске можно получит практически любую лечебно-профилактическую помощь. Хорошей инфраструктурой обладают для развития горно-лыжного туризма Кабардино-Балкария, Северная Осетия. Существуют прекрасные горно-лыжные базы, развивается турим и в остальных субъектах, входящих в Северно-Кавказский федеральный округ.
ВОСТОЧНЫЕ ИМЕНА В СОСТАВЕ ЧЕЧЕНСКОЙ АНТРОПОНИМИИ
Authors: Алдиева З.А.
Published: June 2024

Антропонимическая лексика чеченского языка не однородна с точки зрения происхождения. Наряду с собственно чеченскими именами, ее сформировали и заимствованные имена, которые генеалогически восходят к языкам народов Кавказа, арабскому, древнееврейскому, тюркскому, западноевропейским и другим языкам. Есть также и доля имен-неологизмов, являющихся результатом «творчества масс». Восточные имена в составе чеченской антропонимии занимают главенствующее положение. В функциональном поле у большинства мусульманских имен также наблюдается высокая частотность. Тем не менее динамика развития и функционирования восточной подсистемы, а также степень ее качественного обновления на разных этапах исторического развития онимикона Чечни была различной. В основе перестройки именослова любого языка на том или этапе его развития находятся общественно-исторические процессы и внутренние законы функционирования языка, взаимодействие которых и обусловливает основные тенденции в развитии антропонимии в целом и ее этноязыковых подсистем в частности.
Development of Idea of ‘Mode’ in ‘Musical Sound’ Organization : Aesthetic Principles of Modal Jazz
Authors:   The Korean Association for the Study of Popular Music, Nam Jung Woo
Published: June 2024

The theorizing processes of musical sound bundles, which originated form ancient times, combined with affect, are established as a theory of ‘mode.’ Although it has functioned as a guideline of emotion in composing and playing music, it was also often regarded as a normative limitation of musicians as well. George Russell studied the the organization of pan -tonal scale through arrangement of pure 5th’s Lydian chromatics, and Miles Davis initialized the Aesthetical idea of musical freedom, the essential aesthetics of Jazz music. The confirmed possibility of unlimited improvisational melody by any tonality Davis initiated the new Archetypon of Jazz of modal de-formation as an aesthetical Idea of creative musical sound.
Effect of a Hip-Hop Focused Integrated Arts Education Development Program on Adolescents’ Self-Esteem
Authors:   The Korean Association for the Study of Popular Music, Lee Seung Hee , Seo Keun-Young
Published: June 2024

This study empirically assesses the efficacy of integrated arts education in enhancing adolescent self-esteem. Focused on the “After-School Hip-Hop School” program supported by the Ministry of Culture, Sports, and Tourism and targeted at 12- to 24-year-olds residing in the metropolitan area, this research analyzes the structure and intent of the program and investigates its impact on the participants’ self-esteem. We employ both quantitative analysis using the STATA software and qualitative analysis based on Gestalt therapy to evaluate the effectiveness of the program and the transformation in participants. Pre- and post-program surveys that measure characteristics, program satisfaction, and self-esteem, along with observational records, audio recordings, and analysis of rap lyrics, confirmed that integrated arts education positively influences the enhancement of adolescents’ self-esteem. This research substantiates that hip-hop-based integrated arts education can contribute to improving adolescent self-esteem, thus playing a vital role in enhancing their creative response capabilities to cope with various contemporary societal challenges. Additionally, the study presents operational guidelines for practical application in educational settings and proposes new directions for music education using hip-hop, thereby highlighting its significance.
PSYCHOEDUCATIONAL FILM SERIES BASED ON PREMATURE MARRIAGE PREVENTION ON MENTAL HEALTH PREVENTION IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS
Authors: Wati Erna , Alfianto Ahmad Guntur , Ulfa Miftakhul
Published: June 2024

Early marriages for teenagers can affect mental health, such as anxiety and stress in women. It's because of the emotional maturity of a teenager who's still developing. There needs to be psychotherapy, which includes health knowledge, life skills training, and empowerment. Psycho-education is an attempt to promote health through knowledge and skills. A film is a health promotion medium that influences those who watch it. Objective: Analyzing the effectiveness of early marriage-based psycho-educational health promotion media on the mental health of teenage girls. Methods: This study uses a quantum-experimental design. The study population consisted of 76 teenage girls. The sample in this study was 42 teenage girls aged 13–16. Sampling techniques use purposive sampling. A measure of the Mental Health Inventory questionnaire. The research was conducted between October 2023 and February 2024. Data analysis using SPSS 16 with paired t tests and independent t tests The research has also obtained ethical approval from the ethical committee of the Brahmanda Lentera Chakra Institute under ethical number No. 117/011/VIII/EC/KEP/LCBL/2023.Results: Analisis Paired t test didapatkan hasil 0,000 (<0,05). t independent test nilai rata-rata hasil post test kelompok intervensi yang diberi film sebesar 44,71 dan kelompok post test yang diberi leaflet sebesar 39,09 lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan nilai rata-rata nilai post test kelompok intervensi yang diberi film.  There are significant differences between the intervention groups given psycho-educational films and the groups given leaflet education. There are differences in the average values before and after the film intervention, and there is a difference between the average intervention group and the control group.
Toposequence: What are we talking about?
Authors: Alves Grace Bungenstab , Oliveira Fábio Soares de , Silva Artur Henrique Nascimento da , Souza Valdomiro Severino de
Published: June 2024

The term toposequence, proposed to designate a lateral succession of soils on a slope due to the influence of topography, began to be used differently over time, distancing itself from its original concept. Here, we discuss how this concept has been used since its inception. We carried out bibliometric analyses of publications in the database available on the Web of Science since 1900. Three main approaches and related concepts, explicit or not, one at a regional scale and two others at a local scale were identified. From this analysis, we suggest: a) when the approach is regional, the term geomorphic surface or position in the landscape should be used to address the spatial distribution and genetic implications of soils at this scale; b) when dealing with series/sequences of soils on slopes for mapping purposes or discontinuous profiles that emphasize taxonomic classification, the term catena should be used; c) when the determining factor of the soil sequence is climatic, biotic, lithological, chronological, the corresponding term climo-, bio-, litho- or chronosequence should be used; d) when dealing with a lateral succession of horizons in the continuum on slopes, resulting from the influence of topography on soil formation, which may reflect the soil contribution to the model evolution, only in this case should the term toposequence be used, returning to its original concept.
DAŞKƏSƏN SKARN-MAQNETİT FİLİZİNİN TEKTONİK STRUKTURU, PETROQRAFİYA VƏ METALLOGENİK XÜSUSİYYƏTLƏRİ
Authors: Həmid Aslanov, Vəfa İbadova Həmid Aslanov, Vəfa İbadova
Published: June 2024

Təqdim edilən məqalədə Daşkəsən dəmir filizi yatağında olan skarn-maqnetitin yayılması və onların metallogenik xüsusiyyətləri qeyd edilmişdir. Əldə edilən məlumatlara əsasən, dəmir filizi yataqları, daha çox Daşkəsənin Şimal və Cənub, Dəmirov, Dardərə sahələrində və perspektiv zonalarına görə isə Gendərə və Qonaqgörməz sahələrində geniş yayılmışdır. Daşkəsən filiz yatağında olan skarnların formalaşması əsasən silikat süxurların hesabına yaranmış, əhəng daşları isə daha zəif skarnlar hesab olunmuşdur. Filiz skarnları arasında maqnetitli qranat, maqnetitli qranat-piroksen, hematit və maq¬ne¬titli qranat və maqnetitli daşkəsənitə rast gəlinmiş, skarn sonrasında olan dəyişikliklər və neo¬plaz¬malar isə onlarda daha geniş inkişaf etmişdir və skarnların mineral tərkibi hidrosilikat minerallar, kvars və kalsit ilə mürəkkəbləşmişdir. Maqnetitin kristalları cəlbedici olmaqla yanaşı, həmçinin müxtəlif formalarda olur ki, bu da adətən, ağır və oktaedr şəklində yaxşı formalaşır və tez- tez rom¬bo¬dode¬ka¬edrlə kombinasiyalar yaradır.
Açar sözlər: Daşkəsən, skarn-maqnetit, minerallar, yataq,filiz.
Gambaran Penggunaan Obat Kegawatdaruratan Demam Kejang pada Pasien Anak di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya
Authors: Risyda Halimatus Sa'diyah  , Rochimat Imat , Dania K Eva
Published: June 2024

Demam kejang terjadi jika suhu tubuh lebih dari 38℃ dan naik dengan cepat disertai adanya kelainan neurologi atau somatik dan sering terjadi pada anak usia di bawah 5 tahun. Pengobatan demam kejang dilakukan dengan terapi non-farmakologis dan farmakologis. Terapi farmakologis yang digunakan, seperti antipiretik dan antikonvulsan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana gambaran penggunaan obat kegawatdaruratan demam kejang pada anak di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Kota Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif non eksperimental dengan pengambilan data secara retrospektif dengan teknik purposive sampling dari data rekam medis pasien demam kejang anak di RSUD dr. Soekardjo Tasikmalaya tahun 2022. Sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi diperoleh sebanyak 97 pasien.  Hasil penelitian penggunaan obat kegawatdaruratan demam kejang pada anak menunjukan bahwa penggunaan obat antikejang (antikonvulsan) yang paling banyak diberikan golongan benzodiazepin yaitu diazepam sebanyak 91 pasien (83%) dan antipiretik yang paling banyak diberikan golongan analgetik antipiretik yaitu parasetamol sebanyak 97 pasien (100%). Berdasarkan karakteristik jenis kelamin pasien paling banyak pada laki-laki yaitu sebanyak 51 pasien (53%), dengan rentan usia yang paling banyak pada usia 1 – 4 tahun (balita) sebanyak 76 pasien (78%). Berdasarkan ruang perawatan yang digunakan pasien paling banyak di ruangan poli anak yaitu sebanyak 82 pasien (85%).
Analisis Faktor Risiko pada Ibu dan Pelayanan Kesehatan Reproduksi Terhadap Kematian Maternal di Kabupaten Garut
Authors: Ira Nufus Khaerani  , Susiarno Hadi , Sakilah Adnani Qorinah Estiningtyas
Published: June 2024

Sebanyak 7.389 kematian maternal pada tahun 2021 terjadi di Indonesia. Jawa barat merupakan provinsi dengan AKI terbanyak pada tahun 2021 setelah Jawa Timur. Hasil AMP Provinsi Jawa Barat tahun 2021, menyebutkan bahwa Kabupaten Garut adalah salah satu dari 6 kabupaten/kota terbanyak AKI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat hubungan faktor-faktor dalam konteks Sosial-Ekonomi sebagai fatkor risiko yang dimiliki Ibu dan konteks Pelayanan Kesehatan Reproduksi dengan kejadian kematian maternal di Kabupaten Garut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional yang dilakukan kepada data sekunder kematian maternal yang terjadi di Kabupaten Garut pada 2019-2021 melalui analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan SPSS 22. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah faktor Pendidikan, faktor kunjungan ANC, serta beberapa variabel Karakteristik Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Demografi sebagai bagian dari konteks Sosial Ekonomi memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian kematian maternal.