bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Implicações da sífilis em gestantes com baixo nível socioeconômico: revisão integrativa da literatura
Authors: Sousa Milena Jéssica Silva de , Sá João Miguel da Silva , Araújo Raquel Vilanova
Published: October 2022

O presente estudo tem como objetivo conhecer as principais implicações da sífilis em gestantes com baixo nível socioeconômico, caracterizar as gestantes diagnosticadas com sífilis, analisar os fatores associados a sífilis em gestantes e apresentar ações de enfermagem a gestantes diagnosticadas com sífilis durante o pré-natal. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura, utilizou-se três bases de dados eletrônicos: Literatura latino-americana e do caribe em ciências da saúde (LILACS), Base de Dados da Enfermagem (BDENF) e Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), utilizando a seguinte questão de pesquisa: Quais as implicações da sífilis em gestantes com baixo nível socioeconômico? Os estudos analisados revelam que as principais dificuldades quanto à adesão ao tratamento e a redução da transmissão de sífilis vertical, se relaciona a questão socioeconômicas, infraestrutura, além da falta de conhecimento por parte dos profissionais de saúde. Esse alto índice de acometimento por sífilis congênita traz diversas implicações como adoecimento da mulher, má formação do feto, aborto ou morte do bebê ou quando nascem estes apresentam-se muito doentes. Recomenda-se então um pré-natal especializado.
Tratamento cinesioterapêutico para redução da dor e melhora da função em atletas saltadores com tendinopatia patelar: revisão de literatura
Authors: Pires Francisco Silveira , Silva Janaína Bruna da , Pedroso Karina Aparecida , Machado Marcelo Resende
Published: October 2022

Exercícios terapêuticos são amplamente utilizados no processo de reabilitação de tendinopatia patelar (TP). Entretanto, existem divergências na literatura entre qual intensidade e/ou frequência destes exercícios. O objetivo deste estudo é atualizar e identificar qual seria a melhor intervenção cinesioterapêutica para o tratamento de tendinopatia patelar para redução de dor e melhora da função em atletas saltadores. A pesquisa caracteriza-se como revisão de literatura, seguindo as orientações PRISMA. A busca foi realizada nas bases de dados Pubmed e PEDro, artigos publicados entre os anos de 2005 e 2021, seguindo os descritores Patellar tendinopathy OR jumper's knee AND treatment OR exercise therapy AND conservative treatment AND rehabilitation. Como critério de inclusão foram artigos na língua inglesa e do tipo ensaios clínicos randomizados. Foram excluídos estudos em outras amostras, bem como artigos que não abordassem o tema. Foram identificados 221 estudos para essa revisão, sendo nove selecionados para análise e desenvolvimento. O exercício terapêutico por meio do fortalecimento muscular de quadríceps, independentemente do tipo, foi efetivo para redução de dor e função em atletas com TP. Dentre as formas de tratamento conservador para TP, o fortalecimento é o mais eficaz, seguro e duradouro. Entretanto, quanto à dose e intensidade, os achados desta revisão são conflitantes.
Validação do Procedimento Operacional Padrão do fluxo de atendimento da doença de Chagas aguda em Pernambuco
Authors: Silva Ítala Paula Morais da , Gomes Júlia Marcela Ferreira , Silva Tayne Fernanda Lemos da , Medeiros Carolina de Araújo , Oliveira Gênova Maria de Azevedo , Lopes Katiuscia Araújo de Miranda , Silva Maria Beatriz Araújo
Published: October 2022

Objetivo: Validar um Procedimento Operacional Padrão do fluxo de atendimento da doença de Chagas aguda em Pernambuco. Metodologia: Estudo metodológico, fundamentado em duas etapas propostas por Hoskins, a análise de conceito e a validade de conteúdo, sendo a validação realizada por cinco especialistas. Para análise das respostas utilizou-se o Percentual de Concordância entre os juízes, considerando adequados os itens que obtiveram percentual maior ou igual a 80%. Resultados: O Percentual de Concordância final entre os juízes no instrumento avaliativo do Procedimento Operacional Padrão para o fluxo de atendimento da doença de Chagas aguda em Pernambuco foi de 88%. Considerações finais: Ressaltou-se a importância do procedimento operacional padrão frente a assistência em saúde aos indivíduos acometidos pela doença de Chagas aguda, possibilitando assim uma prática segura, um aprimoramento da assistência e do acesso aos serviços, além do respaldo técnico-científico aos profissionais da Atenção Primária à Saúde.
Alimentos funcionais à base de cereais como uma alternativa de alimentação saudável: uma revisão
Authors: Friedrichsen Jéssica Souza Alves , Bruni Andressa Rafaella Silva , Silva Geovane Aparecido Ramos , Felipe Michele Patricia , Gomes Elienae Silva , Silva Jaqueline Ferreira , Ientz Gislaine Almeida Santana , Freitas Marina Melliny Guimarães , Bulla Milena Keller , Santos Oscar Oliveira
Published: October 2022

Nos últimos anos, muito tem-se falado e buscado sobre uma alimentação saudável e maneiras de alcançá-la. Os alimentos funcionais à base de cereais, por exemplo, vem sendo uma estratégia interessante para que este objetivo seja alcançado, pois, os diversos produtos fornecidos pelo mercado atualmente são descritos como benéficos ao consumidor quando inseridos em uma alimentação balanceada. Até o momento atual, muitas empresas já investiram na ideia, visto que, ao se pensar neste tipo de proposta ela tende a dominar cada vez mais o mercado, pois, a busca por uma alimentação mais saudável cresce acentuadamente em diversos países do mundo. Assim, o objetivo desta revisão bibliográfica narrativa foi abordar diferentes fatores que os alimentos funcionais à base de cereais conferem a saúde, demonstrando necessidade da presença destes na alimentação humana, além de expor os benefícios atrelados ao consumo dos mesmos. À vista disso, diferentes achados atuais foram expostos nesta revisão para demonstrar os diferentes tipos de produtos alimentícios feitos de cereal que existem no mercado, e, sua ampla gama de oportunidade de consumi-los em diferentes refeições do dia garantindo assim uma alimentação mais saudável.
Efluentes na indústria farmacêutica: aspectos regulatórios e principais métodos de tratamento
Authors: Saviano Camila Gonso , Daher Maria Carolina Frade , Giorgetti Leandro
Published: October 2022

Com o crescimento da indústria farmacêutica nos últimos anos, a geração de resíduos e efluentes provenientes do aumento do processo produtivo aumentaram significativamente, e estes podem causar sérios danos ao meio ambiente e à sociedade quando não tratados de forma correta. A destinação final dos resíduos e efluentes de origem farmacêutica é tema relevante para a saúde pública devido às diferentes propriedades farmacológicas dos medicamentos que, inevitavelmente se tornarão resíduos e efluentes, e que devem receber tratamentos específicos pois, por suas características, podem apresentar periculosidade à saúde humana e ao meio ambiente, requerendo cuidados especiais, principalmente quanto ao tratamento e destinação. Para isso, existem diretrizes legais que, apesar de algumas não serem muito específicas, servem como guias para que as empresas cumpram, sendo que seu não cumprimento é passível de penalidades, incluindo prisão dos responsáveis e multas. Além disso, hoje, a imagem das empresas também é muito relacionada ao cuidado com o meio ambiente e sociedade, sendo considerado investimento, não custo, todos os cuidados relativos à esses aspectos. E, para que os resíduos e efluentes industriais não tenham impactos negativos no meio ambiente, são aplicados tratamentos específicos para os diferentes tipos de resíduos e efluentes gerados por cada indústria, sendo que cada uma tem que se adequar às diretrizes legais que cabem ao seu processo. Os tratamentos de efluentes são divididos em físicos, químicos e biológicos, sendo que a combinação de dois ou mais é muito utilizada.
Programa de Monitoria Geral: uma análise comparativa do desempenho dos discentes na disciplina de Noções de Arquitetura e Urbanismo
Authors: Sousa Flaviany Luise Nogueira , Gallardo Nuria Pérez , Santos Luis Flávio Silva , Santos Leidiane de Souza , Matos Vitor Vinicius Rodrigues
Published: October 2022

Devido sua função de auxiliar no ensino aprendizagem dos alunos de graduação, a monitoria tem sido considerada uma das invenções pedagógicas mais pertinentes da modernidade. Nessa perspectiva, o objetivo deste trabalho foi realizar uma análise comparativa relativa à aprovação e reprovação de discentes de duas turmas, em dois períodos distintos, do curso de Engenharia Civil da Universidade Federal do Sul e Sudeste do Pará – Unifesspa. Para a realização desta pesquisa, foram coletados dados das turmas da disciplina de Noções de Arquitetura e Urbanismo, do período 2019.2, que ocorreu de forma presencial, sem a presença do monitor, e do período 2020.5, que ocorreu de modo remoto, com a presença do monitor. Após a análise comparativa, foi constatado que a turma do período remoto apresentou um índice de reprovação de 56%, sendo maior que o índice de reprovação na turma presencial, que foi de apenas 15%. Percebeu-se que a situação de vulnerabilidade de alguns alunos contribuiu para que estes fossem excluídos do sistema de aprendizagem do sistema remoto, uma vez que nem todos conseguiram dispor da tecnologia necessária para executar de forma eficaz todas as avaliações da disciplina. Embora os resultados apresentados mostraram um índice de aprovação menor na turma com monitor, a troca de conhecimento foi mútua, possibilitando ao docente repassar conhecimentos para o monitor, permitindo, dessa forma, que o monitor auxiliasse os alunos da disciplina, colaborando com o ensino e promovendo a interação entre os partícipes mesmo no sistema remoto.
Complicações gestacionais decorrentes da Covid-19: uma revisão integrativa de literatura
Authors: Figueiredo Bárbara Queiroz de , Lemes Gabriella Pereira , Machado Katiuscia Silva , Braz Isabela Costa , Naves Priscila Gomes Ribeiro , Silva Talita Marques da , França Luciana de Almeida , Borges Yasmin Justine
Published: October 2022

Desde o início, chama a atenção em relação à Covid-19 a existência de grupos de risco, especialmente vulneráveis à infecção e sabe-se que, no momento da gestação, as alterações gravídicas são capazes de tornar a mulher susceptível, assim como comorbidades prévias. Portanto, foi realizada uma revisão integrativa da literatura, que buscou evidenciar as principais complicações decorrentes da infecção por SARS-CoV-2 durante o período gestacional. Foi encontrado que alterações fisiológicas e imunológicas que acompanham a gravidez podem aumentar a suscetibilidade ao patógeno viral recém-emergente e a gravidade da infecção, como a febre e a hipoxemia secundárias ao estágio hiperinflamatório agudo da doença, além da presença de comorbidades prévias como hiperglicemia, cardiopatias, obesidade, dentre outros. Ademais, nesses casos, é necessário que haja um diagnóstico precoce da doença, orientações adequadas aos diversos níveis de prevenção, considerando gestantes e puérperas como grupo de risco para o desenvolvimento de formas graves ou fatais, e, além do mais, manter o acompanhamento pré-natal sequencial, assim como a manutenção da estratificação de risco gestacional a cada atendimento.
Transtornos de personalidade: etiologias e desafios diagnósticos
Authors: Naves Priscila Gomes Ribeiro , Figueiredo Bárbara Queiroz de , Nascimento Lorranny Silva , Silva Talita Marques da , França Luciana de Almeida , Borges Yasmin Justine , Silva Nurya Gabrielly Araújo
Published: October 2022

Os transtornos de personalidade (TP) não são propriamente doenças, mas anomalias do desenvolvimento psíquico, sendo considerados, em psiquiatria forense, como perturbação da saúde mental. Esses transtornos envolvem a desarmonia da afetividade e da excitabilidade com integração deficitária dos impulsos, das atitudes e das condutas, manifestando-se no relacionamento interpessoal. As desordens da personalidade, assim como outros diagnósticos psiquiátricos, são etiologicamente complexas, sendo provavelmente o resultado da interação de múltiplos fatores genéticos e ambientais. A CID, em sua décima primeira revisão, descreve oito tipos de transtornos específicos de personalidade: paranoide, esquizoide, esquizotípico, antissocial, borderline, histriônico, evitativa, dependente e obsessivo-compulsivo. Embora o diagnóstico de TP possa ser considerado, é importante evitar diagnosticar pacientes que se apresentam como de difícil manejo, despertam raiva ou outras emoções intensas e demandam muita atenção, em situações críticas, atendimentos de urgência e a partir de uma única avaliação, já que evidencia-se uma disparidade do diagnóstico realizado nessas circunstâncias comparado ao estabelecido a partir de uma entrevista sistematizada apropriada.
DEVELOPMENT AND RESEARCH OF DISTRIBUTED CONTROL ALGORITHMS FOR SWARM INTELLIGENCE SYSTEMS
Authors:   Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation, ERSHOV NIKOLAY
Published: October 2022

The subject of this paper is the development and research of distributed algorithms for organizing collective behavior in swarm robotic systems in order to solve various applied problems with these systems. Using the example of solving the problem of collective cleaning of a given area, several swarm algorithms based on classical swarm models are constructed and studied: random walk model, Reynolds model, bacterial search algorithm, stochastic gradient method. The results of numerical experiments comparing the efficiency of the proposed methods are presented
APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE METHODS TO THE TASK OF DIAGNOSING RESPIRATORY DISEASES
Authors:   Nizhnevartovsk State University, Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug - Yugra, Tyumen region, Nizhnevartovsk, Russian Federation, KATERMINA TATYANA , SIBAGATULIN AZAT
Published: October 2022

The article considers the problem of diagnostics of respiratory diseases. The authors have chosen as a possible direction of solution of the given problem neuronetwork convolution model, developed and showed its possible architecture. The article also shows what steps of data pre-processing must be produced for the best result of model training. The authors suggest that the diagnosis of respiratory diseases should be carried out by analyzing the characteristics of audio recordings of breathing. Such audio recordings are already being produced, making it possible for the network to use a data set that is freely available on the Internet. The paper contains a list of characteristics of audio recordings of breathing that can be used to analyze and make a preliminary diagnosis. An important part of the work is the analysis of existing modern scientific methods that allow somehow simplify the work of medical personnel and help to preserve the health of the patient. The given results of learning the neural network model show which diseases can be diagnosed with great confidence automatically, and which are more difficult to determine and require additional research.
Murder in Desolation: The 1853 Gunnison Massacre, Reconsidered
Authors: Shallat Todd
Published: October 2022

Historians say it never happened. Fable and folklore say something else. No hit squad of vigilante assassins conspired with the Mormon prophet to murder an army captain. In 1853, on Utah’s Sevier River, Indians freely confessed. Thereafter, nevertheless, in print and on screen over the course of 17 decades, the story went gothic with tropes from mystery fiction: a butchery, a boneyard desecration, a lock of blood-matted hair sent to a grieving widow, a gasping corpse with a thumping heart. What literature saw that historians found hard to measure was malice in desolate landscapes. Deserts, mythmakers knew, goaded the phantasmagoric. Places perceived to be Empty set dark expectations for horror.
Fetishist Doubling: Understanding the Constitution of an Instance by its Own Recurrence
Authors: Holmberg Rafael
Published: October 2022

The recurrence of a given instance, whether as symptom, trauma, or dream, is not identical to its repetition. This paper attempts to demonstrate that a psychoanalytic ‘instance’, whether considered at the level of an event, a subject, a trauma, an act, a symptom, is in fact its own recurrence. This ‘instance being its own recurrence’ is termed Fetishist Doubling, the foundational paper of which being Freud’s Fetishism (1927). A comparative reading of Freud, Laplanche, Deleuze and Guattari, as well as Lacan and Badiou, reveal an identical operation of fetishist doubling: the recurring instance is an interiorised, relativised form of an absolute, exteriorised limit to an inconsistent multiplicity. Whether with or without the function of retroaction, an instance is a fetishized doubling of an inconsistent, irreconcilable scene. This paper attempts to extract the groundwork for a formal operation, found across various psychoanalytic and philosophical writings, which is termed fetishist doubling.
MISOGYNY IN MARGARET ATWOOD’S SURFACING
Authors: Pramesti Tri , Supsiadji Mateus Rudi
Published: October 2022

The aimed of this study is to show misogyny exposed by male character in Margaret Atwood’s  Surfacing.  Margaret Atwood unveils patriarchal practice in a seemingly perfect marriage.  Surfacing tells the story of the wife who lives under the pressure of her husband. Using feminist literary approach, this novel is scrutinized by applying close reading method. The source of data for this study is Surfacing  the novel, book reviews, and articles written by and about author of the book. This is a textual study, in collecting the data, the researchers applied the data gathered in the form of words, phrase and sentence Some steps are taken in collecting the data, the first step is reading and understanding the theme, character, and the backdrop of the story. The next step is Identifying the words, quotations, and dialogs relating to the theme. The data are analyzed descriptively.  Based on the analysis, misogyny exposed in this novel is embedded in a culture and internalized the customs. The inferior position of woman is a result of male domination in all aspects of life.  It is concluded that woman is oppressed economically, traditionally and ideologically. Patriarchal ideology exposed in this novel shows that wife/woman is like goods that which can be treated according to the wishes of the husband/owner.
REPRESENTATION OF FAMILY GENDER ROLES IN “BIG LITTLE LIES” NOVEL BY LIANE MORIARTY
Authors: Angelina Veren , Arianto Tomi
Published: October 2022

This research describes family gender roles in Big Little Lies novel. Gender roles discussion has been important to see how social creates expectation or standard that men and women should behave. Society gives appropriate role to appropriate gender. In order to describe this phenomenon in the novel, the researcher used Eagly’s social role theory with feminist approach. The research is designed with qualitative approach. In collecting and analyzing the data, the research applied method of documentation and content analysis. The result showed that there are two kinds of gender roles in family domain in the novel; the breadwinner and the homemaker. Mainly, women were expected to be the homemaker whereas men were expected to be the breadwinner. The expectation came from the typical activity of men and women in the novel’s environment. However, the research also found that agentic women like Madeline, Renata, and Jackie, they could participate in the role of the breadwinner. Communal men like Ed, Jonathan, and Stu, they could participate in the role of homemaker. The research concluded that the novel’s society did not project the typical gender roles strictly because husbands and wives in the novel are allowed to shift roles.
PRAGMATICS ANALYSIS OF COMMIT EXPRESSION ACTED BY CHARACTERS IN “FRACTURED” MOVIE
Authors: Sihotang Rintauli , Ambalegin Ambalegin
Published: October 2022

This research analyzed the types of commissive act in a thrilled movie entitled “Fractured”. The data were commissive acts utterances in the movie. The data were observed by using observational and non-participatory technique. Therefore, the researchers watched the movie to get data. The researchers used pragmatics identity method and competence in equalizing to analyze the data. The researchers equalized the data with types of commissive acts theory proposed by Searle and Vanderveken (1985). The findings discovered 15 utterances showed commissive acts in the movie. Threaten had 1 data, accept had 2 data, promise had 6 data, refuse had 3 data, and offer had 3 data. The commissive acts of promise was found to be the most dominant type because all characters commonly promised to take action in the future to other characters in “Fractured” movie. Also, the type became the dominant because most of the speakers had the intention to do action that brought benefits for the hearers.
DECONSTRUCTION OF DEATH IN ALFRED LORD TENNYSON’S IN MEMORIAM
Authors: Satria Ridho Pratama Satria , Rosa Silvia , Devi Rima
Published: October 2022

This study discusses the deconstruction of death in “In Memoriam” written by Alfred Lord Tennyson. This study tries to challenge the centralized meaning of the book of poetry “In Memoriam”, death is a scary experience for human. The author uses the deconstruction theory developed by Derrida. This deconstruction theory tries to replace the centralized-meaning contained in a literary work. There are three stages to apply the theory of deconstruction in this research. The stages are the reconstruction stage, the deconstruction stage, and the reinscription stage. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. The data that has been found comes from quotation in the poetry book "In Memoriam". The result of the deconstruction reading is the discovery of "another meaning", the author finds death is the beginning of immortality. This "another meaning" succeeded in refuting the position of centralized meaning in "In Memoriam".
WOMAN STRUGGLES TO GET THE EQUALITY IN “MOTHER COURAGE AND HER CHILDREN” DRAMA BY BRECHT
Authors: Simamora Juita , Satria Robby
Published: October 2022

This research shows gender inequality in the drama Mother Courage and Her Children, feminism dominates the male role. With this domination Mother's courage lived in the nineteenth century, when patriarchal customs were still firmly held by the community. Women were still enslaved by male superior and the character of the Mother Courage opposes her domination by doing various struggles. This research uses feminist existentialism (Beauvoir S. , 1949) encourages women to step outside the boundaries and social circles that make them lose their freedom for themselves. This research is a qualitative research that produces descriptive data. This study uses content analysis techniques, starting with looking for similarities in data, combining them into a single unit in subchapters, critical and evaluative studies with the help of Beauvoir's social theory. The researcher's findings regarding the movements described in the play "Mother Courage and Her children" are as follows: In the study of women's struggles, Simone de Beauvoir's theory is highly valued because women are involved in various struggles in an effort to overcome themselves. The result show women can improve themselves in the face of gender inequality that is driven by men. This shows when women struggle to prove that women are capable of working, intellectually capable, capable of being fearless women and also able to resist public policies.
REFLECTION OF SOCIAL CLASS CONFLICT IN “THE NOTEBOOK” NOVEL BY SPARKS
Authors: Siahaan Manuela Indriati , Satria Robby
Published: October 2022

This thesis is an analysis of the novel entitled "The Notebook" by Nicholas Sparks. This novel talks about social class conflicts that occur in the United States. Where two suitors from different classes compete for the one woman they love. This thesis uses a sociological approach and analyzes the distribution of social class in this novel and the social class conflicts that occur in this novel. In this thesis, the writer uses sociology of literature theory and social class theory to analyze the novel. The method used in writing this thesis is a qualitative descriptive method. This class difference is created because of the existence of social class groups, where they classify their social class, namely the upper class and the middle class. Where the upper class does not want to accept the middle class into their class. Differences in social class are measured by power or wealth, privileges and prestige that affect the position, lifestyle, habits and behavior between the upper and middle classes so that the gap between the two classes is so striking. The conflict that occurs is the gap in social status in life or family relationships. This gap affects the thinking of upper families who cannot accept any class group lower than them to enter their family. The theory used is the theory of sociology with experts Max Weber and Karl Max.
TECHNIQUES OF TRANSLATION OF CULTURAL WORDS AND ITS QUALITY IN THE MIDNIGHT LIBRARY NOVEL
Authors: Yatuzzuhriyyah Ulfiyatuzzuhriyyah , Hilman Evert Haryanto
Published: October 2022

This research analyzed the translation of cultural words in The Midnight Library novel. The purpose of this research is to find out the cultural words based on Newmark’s theory (1988). Which translation technique is used to translate the cultural words according to the theory of Molina and Albir (2002). Quality assessment of cultural words by using the theory Nababan (2013). This analysis used a qualitative descriptive approach to considering data of words and phrases contained in the novel. In this study, researchers used some techniques to collect and analyze data. The result showed that there were 5 types of cultural words in the novel, which were; ecology (28%), material culture (46%), social culture (8%), social organization and customs (8%) and gestures and habits (10%). There are 9 out of 18 translation techniques applied to cultural words; borrowing (38%), amplification  (10%), adaptation (6%), generalization (4%), particularization  (4%), established equivalent (26%), descriptive  (2%), reduction (6%), and variation  (4%). The cultural words included in the translation do not affect the quality of the translation. Therefore, the translation of the cultural words is of decent quality;  the translation is accurate, acceptable and readable in the target language.
Respuesta de satisfacción laboral basados en los desafíos del clima organizacional de los servidores públicos de Tungurahua
Authors: Moreno Gavilanes Kléver Armando , Santana Lara Bryan Andrés , Guevara Guano Joffre Danilo
Published: October 2022

El clima organizacional trata de un conjunto de características dentro de un ambiente de trabajo, donde los jefes se preocupan por el bienestar de los trabajadores y la productividad organizacional. El objetivo del estudio fue identificar las respuestas de satisfacción laboral basado en los desafíos del clima organizacional en las entidades públicas de la provincia de Tungurahua para el mejoramiento organizacional durante el periodo 2022. Se utilizó una encuesta dirigida a los colaboradores del sector público a los cuales se evaluó según: la estructura, recompensa, responsabilidad, relaciones, desafío, cooperación, conflictos e identidad del ambiente laboral, para ello se aplicó la técnica estadística multivariable de análisis factorial. Los resultados reflejaron que, el clima organizacional de las empresas públicas oferta un nivel de satisfacción alto a sus colaboradores. No obstante, dentro del componente desafío se identificó una relación moderadamente baja hacia el sistema de recompensas, pues los colaboradores no perciben dicho elemento de agradecimiento en este tipo de organizaciones. De similar forma, el factor responsabilidad reveló que, las críticas dentro y fuera de la organización son detonantes negativos dentro de la reputación de estas organizaciones, lo cual afecta la relación con sus jefes y compañeros. Se concluyó que, el clima organizacional es favorable, pues permite a sus colaboradores desarrollarse profesionalmente y satisfacer sus necesidades individuales.
Synthesis, Spectroscopic and X-Ray Structure Determination of a New Mononuclear Terbium (III) Complex from the Ligand N,N'-1,5-bis(pyridylmethylidene) Carbonohydrazone (H2L)
Authors: Seck Thierno Moussa , Gueye Mbossé Ndiaye , Thiam Ibrahima Elhadj , Diouf Ousmane , Gaye Mohamed , Retailleau Pascal
Published: October 2022

In the title compound, [Tb(H2L)2(H2O)3].3Cl.4(H2O).(C2H5OH), the Tb3+ is nine-coordinated in a distorted monocapped square antiprismgeometry by four nitrogen atoms, two oxygen atoms from the ligand molecules of the tridentate N,N'-1,5-bis(pyridylmethylidene) carbonohydrazone) (H2L) and three oxygen atoms of coordinating water molecules. The structure of the complex was elucidated by X-ray diffraction analysis. Suitable crystals were grown by slow evaporation of ethanol solution. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system with a space group of Pī. The asymmetric unit of the compound contains two neutral ligand molecules, oneterbium ion, three coordinated water molecules, five and half uncoordinated water molecules and one uncoordinated ethanol molecule. In the crystal, the complex cations are linked by hydrogen bonds into layers. These layers, chloride anions and non-coordinating water molecules are connected by O—H···O, O—H···N, O—H···Cl, N—H···O, N—H···Cl and C—H···Cl hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional structure.
PENDAMPINGAN LITERASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENANGANAN STUNTING DAN WASTING DI DESA BESUK KECAMATAN KLABANG KABUPATEN BONDOWOSO
Authors: Nurfia Yulia Tutik , Hadi Saptono , Mulyono Enggal Chairyadi
Published: October 2022

Lack of nutritional intake in pregnant women can result in low birth weight babies (LBW) and had an impact on malnutrition in toddlers. The problem lies in inadequate food intake, high poverty rates, low environmental sanitation, lack of food availability, poor parenting, and suboptimal health services which were the causes of inhibiting growth and development of infants and toddlers that are not in accordance with their age or called stunting. (short) and wasting (thin). This assistance involved the Besuk community, Bondowoso Regency, focusing on nutritional improvement-oriented counseling, as an effort to improve nutritional quality and bridge the understanding of parents in better parenting so as to reduce the risk of stunting and wasting. The lecture, discussion, question and answer method, practice and Problem Based Learning (PBL) models are applied as a step to invite active-creative foster partners to be innovative in handling foster babies, so that they have the competence and performance to face actual problems and or the reality of handling nutrition, infants, and children. pregnant women who are oriented towards parenting in a healthy environment. The results of the implementation of the service as a whole went smoothly and got a good response, so that the final achievement was that 12 foster caretakers (88.2%) understood the essentials of stunting and wasting, the remaining 11.75 needed guidance.
Teaching Grammar through Micro Collaborative Writing in EFL Classroom: Empowering Writing Skills
Authors: Chuishbekov Daniyar
Published: October 2022

The study aims to study how learners acquire grammar through Micro Collaborative Writingin EFL classrooms and also analyze their anticipations through the prism of the results. Thestudy uncovers an interesting finding which can characterize only Native Kazakh speakerswhile learning English.
Entornos virtuales de aprendizaje en la resolución de problemas matemáticos
Authors: Perez-Perez Robert , Castro Alfredo
Published: October 2022

The objective of the research was to determine the effectiveness of the use of virtual learning environments in solving algebraic problems in first grade secondary school students. The approach used was quantitative, experimental and quasi-experimental design. The study sample consisted of two groups of equivalent students, one control and one non-randomized experimental group with pre and posttest. The instruments used were four tests, one on the ability to translate data and conditions into algebraic expressions, another on the ability of students to communicate their understanding of algebraic relationships, another on the ability to use strategies and procedures to find general rules and the last, on the ability to argue statements about exchange and equivalence relationships, which were subjected to a validation and reliability process. The results show that the use of virtual learning environments in the students of the experimental group differs significantly in relation to the students of the control group, this is evidenced in the statistical test of the difference in means, where Zc is -3.14, which is less than the critical value -1.96, at a significance level of 5%. The research allowed us to conclude that the use of virtual learning environments as a teaching resource is effective in solving mathematical problems.
Square Difference Prime Labeling for Duplication of Graphs
Authors:   Department of Mathematics, Nazareth Margoschis College, Pillaiyanmanai Tuticorin-Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli (Tamil Nadu), India., Pappa Dr. S. Alice , Kavitha G.J. Jeba Selvi ,   Research Scholar, Reg. No. 19232142092007, Department of Mathematics, Nazareth Margoschis College, Pillaiyanmanai Tuticorin – Affiliated to Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Abishekapatti, Tirunelveli (Tamil Nadu), India. and St. Joseph’s College of Arts and Science for Women – Hosur.
Published: October 2022

Let G(V, E) be a graph with pvertices and qedges. Let f∶ V (G) → {0,1,2,…, p-1} be a bijection such that the induced function f*: E(G) → N defined by f_sqdp* (uv)=|[f(u) ]2-[f(v) ]2 | for everyuv∈E(G).If f_sqdp* is injective, then f_sqdp*is calledsquare difference labeling of G.A graph Gwhich admits square difference labeling is called square difference graph. The greatest common incidence number (gcin) of a vertex v of degree v > 1 is defined as the greatest common divisor (g.c.d) of the labels of the incident edges on v. A square difference labeling fis said to be a square difference prime labeling if for each vertex v of degree >1 then gcin(v) = 1. In this paper we investigate the square difference prime labelling of Petal graph and duplication of petal graph
Simulation of Flyback Converter in MATLAB with and Without the Use of Input Filter
Authors:   B. Tech, Department of Electrical Engineering, Islamic University of Science and Technology, Jammu and Kashmir, India., Kanth Saqib Asgar , Youssuf Baziga ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical Engineering, Islamic University of Science and Technology, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Published: October 2022

Flyback converter belongs to a category of converters with isolation. This paper presents a simplest approach to simulate single phase AC-DC Flyback Converter with and without filter. The use of LC filter reduces the input frequency harmonics and the Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) is analyzed. The Flyback converter is used to step up the input voltage by varying the duty cycle. The use of Flyback Converter is preferred because of the simpler design and lesser number of components and simpler control strategy. This paper deals with the closed loop simulation of a Flyback converter and its THD analysis in MATLAB.
New Significance of Fuzzy Soft Ideal Subhemiring Over T-Norm
Authors:   Assistant Professor, Department of Science and Humanities, Coimbatore Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India., Latha M. , Anitha N. ,   Assistant Professor, Department of Mathematics, Periyar University, Salem (Tamil Nadu), India.
Published: October 2022

Molotov’s soft set theory was formerly projected as a wide-ranging mathematical tool designed for dealing in the midst of uncertainty. Mathematical modelling and manoeuvring of various manners of uncertainties have become an increasingly imperative concern in solving intricate exertion take place in a extensive assortment of areas, such as, economies, engineering, medicine, environmental science, and information science. Research on (fuzzy) soft set based decision making has inward bound to a great extent notice in recent years. This document aspire to bestow deeper insights into decision making involving 𝒯 fuzzy soft subhemiring, a hybrid model combining soft subhemiring with ideals. The concept called 𝒯 – fuzzy soft ideal subhemirings of a hemiring is introduced. Using 𝒯-fuzzy soft ideal subhemirings of a hemiring and level subhemiring, product, relations are proposed, and some descriptive are engaged to give you an idea about that the tender obtainable at this time are not only more level-headed except further resourceful in practical applications.
Metaphysical Principles of the Science of Nature and Phenomenology in Emmanuel Kant
Authors: Hilaire Ngoma Tassoulou
Published: October 2022

This article, which shows the relationship between the metaphysical principles of natural science and phenomenology, shows precisely how Immanuel Kant, through these principles, contributed to the establishment of the phenomenology of perception. Thus, this article which first shows how Immanuel Kant was able to interpret and understand nature from its metaphysical principles, shows precisely and finally how the phenomenology of perception only became possible through the understanding of its principles. This is why the article then shows how these metaphysical principles of natural science are set up as the condition of possibility of the phenomenology of perception in Husserl and Merleau-Ponty.
E- Governance, as a Tool for Good Governance: A Reflection from Selected Khidmat Centres in District Poonch of Jammu and Kashmir
Authors: Ahmed Shakeel , Zehra Dr. Kaneez
Published: October 2022

E-governance refers to the use of information and communications technology (ICT) in the realm of governance. It is an endower o transfer how the government works and improve the system of service delivery mechanisms through the use of technology. Even though it is something that entirely modifies the conventional method of governing, it is an exercise. The fundamental components of good governance are the rule of law, transparency, efficacy, efficiency, effectiveness, accountability, and public engagement. The government faces difficulty in addressing the problem of providing enough public services. This paper aims to accentuate the role of e-Governance for Good Governance and the Satisfaction level of people in rural areas toward e- services delivery by the Mean of Common Service Centres.
Formulation and Evaluation of Hydrogel Based Oral Controlled Drug Delivery System for Saquinavir
Authors: Reddy Neralapalli Nikitha , Haq Shaik Muhammad Fazal ul
Published: October 2022

The main aim of this study was to develop hydrogel based controlled drug delivery system of Saquinavir mesylate as hard gelatin capsule which are able to deliver the drug at prolonged rate. The hydrogel was prepared by crosslinking HPMC 15 cps and Carbopol 971P and then granules are developed using MCC as diluent. Drug excipient compatibility was studied by FT-IR. The prepared hydrogels formulation are evaluated for Swelling index. Drug release from hydrogel was performed by using Franz diffusion cell. The prepared granules are evaluated for pre formulation studies (Bulk density, Tapped density, Angle of repose). The Saquinavir hydrogel capsule are evaluated for weight variation, Drug content uniformity (95%), Disintegration time (11 mins). In-vitro drug release studies are conducted for 12hrs by using USP type I apparatus which is showing drug release of 98%. From the drug release kinetics, it can be determined that the saquinavir hydrogel capsules drug release mechanism follows both the zero-order and Higuchi models. For all metrics, the formulation SHCF4 has demonstrated the best performance in accordance with pharmacopoeia standards.
Changes in glycocalyx-related biochemical parameters during lung resection in non-small cell carcinoma cases : A pilot study
Authors: Cokpinar Salih , Sen Selda , Omurlu Imran Kurt , Karul Aslihan , Sari Sinem , Sen Serdar
Published: October 2022

Objective: Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most common neoplasms with high mortality rates, and new studies are needed to understand its characteristics better. This study aimed to determine the changes in the glycocalyx structure related to surgery regarding histopathologic subtypes and to evaluate the correlation of these changes on the development of metastasis and mortality.
Material and methods: Serum levels of hyaluronan, VEGF-A, FGF-10, BMP-2, and BMP-4 were measured before and after surgery in 42 patients with NSCLC. The alterations in serum levels of studied markers were evaluated as related to metastasis status and mortality in post-operative 18-24 months.
Results: Our study included 15 adenocarcinoma and 27 squamous cell carcinoma cases. Pre- and post-operative values of serum hyaluronan, VEGF-A, FGF-10, and BMP-2 showed significant differences for the whole group (p=0.006, p=0.001, p=0.002, and p=0.004, respectively). Post-operative BMP-2 values also correlated with hyaluronan and VEGF-A values. Post-operative values of hyaluronan and VEGF-A values found incorrelation with metastasis and mortality, while BMP-2 with metastasis and FGF-10 with mortality. Serum values of hyaluronan, VEGF-A, FGF-10 and BMP-2 differed significantly in-between the pre- and post-operative measurements in adenocarcinoma cases (p=0.020, p=0.009, p=0.003, and p=0.011, respectively) , but not that of squamous cell carcinoma.
Conclusion: Pre- and post-operative changes in serum hyaluronan, VEGF-A, FGF-10 and BMP-2 values may be associated with metastasis and/or mortality in NSCLC. These findings were also more prominent in adenocarcinoma cases, though further extended studies are needed for a better conclusion.
Does Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenia Lead to Hearing Loss?
Authors: Demirag Evman Melis , Turan Erkek Esra
Published: October 2022

Objective: We aimed to investigate the incidence of hearing loss in patients followed up for Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenia Purpura (ITP).
Material and Methods: All patients over the age of 18 who referred to the hematology outpatient clinic between January and June 2020 and followed up with the diagnosis of Chronic ITP were included in the study. Hearing tests of patients diagnosed with Chronic ITP and received first-line treatment (IVIG and corticosteroid) for any reason other than ear diseases during their treatment were evaluated retrospectively. Patients with a history of hearing loss, perforation of the tympanic membrane or who had any squeal due to a previous chronic ear infection and patients who had a previous ear operation were excluded from the study. In addition, patients' age, gender, time of ITP diagnosis, platelet values at the time of diagnosis, platelet values during audiological evaluation, concomitant disease, history of splenectomy, additional drug use and ISTH-SSC Bleeding Evaluation Score data were also recorded.
Results: Of the 34 cases, 58.8% (n=20) were female and 41.2% (n=14) were male. The mean age was 49.06±18.26. Similarly, when compared, usage of IVIG/Methylprednisolone,  IVIG/ Methylprednisolone /Eltrombopag, and IVIG/Methylprednisolone /Rituximab/Eltrombopag was not found to be a factor that would cause hearing loss (p>0.05). No statistical correlation was found between ISTH-SSC and time of diagnosis (months) and hearing loss (p>0.05).
Conclusion: Parameters such as various drugs used in the course of Chronic ITP disease, age, gender, time of diagnosis, and presence of concomitant disease do not cause hearing loss.
YOUNG WOMEN’S DISCRIMINATORY ATTITUDE TOWARDS PEOPLE LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) IN INDONESIA 2017
Authors: Elma Theana  , Rahani Rini
Published: October 2022

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is an emergency problem in every country. Since its first appearance in 1987, the number of HIV cases has continued to increase every year. Various actions have been made to prevent and deal with the spread of HIV/AIDS infection. The high discriminatory attitude towards people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) is one of the inhibiting factors in the curing process of the disease. The adolescent is the potential resource for national development, mainly as the agent of change. Hence, they can be prepared as a new generation who are not discriminative to PLWH, specifically female adolescents who tend to perform discriminative attitudes than males. This study provides an analyze of the determinants of discriminatory attitudes of young women towards PLWHA in Indonesia 2017. The data extracted from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2017 were analyzed by applying binary logistic regression. The results show that the discriminatory attitudes of young women towards PLWHA in Indonesia in 2017 are significantly affected by the variables of residence, exposure to media/information, comprehensive knowledge, and level of education.
Las redes de Petri y su adopción en programas de la Universidad de Sonora
Authors: Jimenez Serrano Eleazar
Published: October 2022

Las redes de Petri (PN) pertenecen a una técnica que está ganando popularidad en diferentes sectores industriales, como el automotriz. En este manuscrito se explican brevemente las PN, su historia y algunas extensiones para aumentar las capacidades en la modelación. Asimismo, dos ejemplos de modelos de PN para la industria automotriz, uno para la verificación de un software para el cálculo de posicionamiento vehicular por GPS, y el segundo para la simulación de una cadena de suministro automotriz. Al final se incluye una breve conclusión orientada a su adopción en los programas del departamento de ingeniería industrial de la Universidad de Sonora (UNISON).
Öğretmenlerin Uzaktan Eğitim Yorgunluğu
Authors: KANDEMİR Ayhan , SEZGİN NARTGÜN Şenay
Published: October 2022

Bu araştırmanın amacı öğretmenlerin uzaktan eğitim yorgunluğuna yönelik görüşlerini ortaya koymaktır. Araştırmada nitel yöntemlerden biri olan olgubilim (fenomenoloji) deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırma verileri araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen yarı yapılandırılmış sorular aracılığı ile 2020-2021 eğitim-öğretim yılı Haziran seminer döneminde Bolu merkezde ilkokul, ortaokul ve liselerde görev yapan toplam 65 öğretmenden toplanmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre öğretmenlerin uzaktan eğitimin tanımına yönelik “Bilgisayar ortamında eğitim/online/dijital eğitim” görüşlerinde birleştikleri; uzaktan eğitim programlarını kullanırken duygusal yönden “İletişim eksikliği” fiziksel yönden “Fiziksel rahatsızlık (göz, duruş bozukluğu vb.)” görüşleri üzerinde odaklandıkları; uzaktan eğitim sürecinde yaşadıkları sorunlara ilişkin teknik, ders, sağlık ve maddi yönden çeşitli sorunlar yaşadıkları; eğitim sürecinde bulundukları ortamın derse uygunluğuna ilişkin görüşlerinin fiziksel, teknik ve ailevi yönden alt temaları şeklinde çeşitlilik gösterdiği; sınıf yönetimi konusunda ilkokul öğretmenlerinin “Sorun yaşamadım”, ortaokul ve lise öğretmenlerinin ise “Öğrencilerin ses, kamera açma/kapama ve bağlantı sorunları yaşaması” görüşlerini en fazla dile getirdikleri; ölçme-değerlendirme faaliyetlerine yönelik ilkokul öğretmenleri “Evet gerçekleştirdim/sorun yaşamadım”, ortaokul ve lise öğretmenlerinin ise “Hayır, gerçekleştiremedim” görüşlerinde birleştikleri; öğrenci devamsızlığına yönelik görüşleri ele alındığında ise ilkokul öğretmenleri “Sıkıntı yaşamadım”, ortaokul öğretmenleri “Öğrencilerin devam konusunda bahane üretmesi, istikrarsız olması” lise öğretmenleri ise “Devam konusunda yaptırımın/zorunluluğun olmaması” görüşlerini dile getirdikleri sonuçlarına ulaşılmıştır.
Research & Innovation Abstracts
Authors: Nageswaran Priyanka , Khurana Ash
Published: October 2022

Presented on 5 Nov'22