bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Investigating Strategies for Mitigating and Avoiding Expert Blind Spot Development in Teaching English Attributive Adjectives
Authors: Nephawe Farisani Thomas
Published: July 2023

Teaching is a prominent paraphernalia that brings numerous insights for developing learners’ competence in educational concerns. However, teaching English to non-native learners poses challenges as innovative strategies are scant. Sometimes teachers overlook the difficulties experienced by novices when they approach a new English grammatical domain. Psychological expert blind spot sporadically and intuitively develops due to teachers’ ignorance. The paper investigated strategies for mitigating and avoiding expert blind spot in teaching English attributive adjectival phrases at Khwevha High School in Limpopo Province, South Africa. Quantitative and qualitative research approaches were adopted to corroborate the findings. A questionnaire was used to collect data from 35 selected Grade 10 respondents using a simple random sampling technique. Qualitatively, semi-structured interviews were conducted on two purposely sampled schoolteachers from Dzindi Circuit, based on the researcher’s preference for obtaining an in-depth understating of the topic. Initially, learners were incompetent in using adjectives but after employing ‘points of entry’, offering ‘explanations’, presenting ‘structures’ and checking ‘comprehension’ strategies, learners improved considerably. The paper underscores using the identified strategies to mitigate and avoid the advancement of the expert blind spot in teaching English attributive adjectives.
Una nota introductoria a los juegos de campo medio. Teoría y algunas aplicaciones
Authors: Moreno Trujillo John Freddy
Published: July 2023

Se presentan de forma simple los conceptos fundamentales de la teoría de juegos de campo medio, mostrando que esta se puede ver como un ingenioso acople entre ecuaciones de Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman y Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov para el tratamiento de sistemas complejos con un número de agentes muy grande. Se presenta también el concepto de equilibrio para este tipo de juegos y algunas aplicaciones de esta teoría en diferentes campos.
Criptomonedas a la luz de la regulación actual en Colombia. Un análisis comparativo regional
Authors: Sandoval Javier , Ramírez Germán
Published: July 2023

El presente estudio analiza la viabilidad de la implementación y el uso de mo­nedas estables en el contexto de la regulación actual, considerando sus ventajas frente a los altos costos bancarios y la volatilidad de las monedas tradicionales. La investigación concluye que, con una reorientación hacia una red de confianza y un marco regulatorio adecuado, la adopción de criptoactivos como monedas estables es viable y beneficiosa. Su aplicación podría simplificar las transac­ciones, ofrecer protección al consumidor y, potencialmente, contrarrestar los efectos de la devaluación del peso colombiano. La tokenización de activos rea­les, como el dinero, puede generar confianza y valor agregado en la economía, aprovechando las ventajas de la tecnología blockchain.
An Executive Search Gone AwryBiased Hiring Practices in a Small Organization
Authors: Jones Jennifer Amanda , Castillo Elizabeth A. , Schneider Michelle , Kahl Sue Carter
Published: July 2023

This teaching case describes an executive search gone awry. A small nonprofit organization committed to social justice set out to hire their first executive director and inad-vertently created a biased hiring process that resulted in a failed search. Through this case, students will learn to identify how resource constraints affect hiring decisions in small organizations, explain the importance of a comprehensive job development plan, develop and introduce a proposal to hire an organization’s first executive director, identify the microfoundations (i.e., individual-level behaviors) of biased hiring practices, and intervene effectively in unproductive or harmful board-level discussions. These learning objectives can be adapted to fit the objectives of courses in board governance, leadership, team dynamics, and human resource management. This case is appropriate for undergraduate and graduate students.
Are We Advancing a “People-First” Culture? Nonprofit Human Resource Management Education in the U.S.
Authors: Brunt Carol
Published: July 2023

While earlier research in nonprofit and philanthropic studies (NPS) tracks the field’s evolution, this study focuses on resource management courses, namely human resources and philanthropy, in graduate nonprofit curricula. Drawing on publicly accessible data, I examine the availability and content of human resource management (HRM) courses between 2018 and 2021. The study examines existing HRM knowledge devel-opment essential to building nonprofit management skills and overcoming nonprofit HRM challenges. Findings highlight declining availability of nonprofit HRM courses compared to increased emphasis on philanthropic studies, alongside HRM course content that closely reflects NACC curricular guidelines. Declining HRM course availability suggests future nonprofit leaders may be ill equipped to respond to nonprofit HRM challenges, thereby limiting recruitment and retention capacity and generating associated organizational performance impacts. By examining resource management topics in graduate nonprofit curricula, the study contributes to ongoing debates regarding NPS program content.
Deudas olvidadas : instrumentos de crédito en la economía colonial peruana, 1750-1820
Authors: Quiroz Alfonso W.
Published: July 2023

El presente trabajo busca recuperar de un cierto olvido el conocimiento de prácticas y tradiciones en el uso del crédito que han contribuido en buena parte a los antecedentes hispanoamericanos de endeudamiento y escasez de capitales crónicos. Los instrumentos básicos del crédito colonial formaron un sistema que por lo general no es concebido como tal por los historiadores, sino como un conjunto de elementos inconexos. Proponemos aquí, por el contrario, que este sistema -profundamente transformado a partir de 1750- dejó hondas huellas en el comportamiento financiero público y privado del otrora legendario virreinato del Perú.
Fortification and Development of Nutritive Rich Cupcake using Prunus dulcis
Authors: Mabel M. Millicent , Monica M. , Praveena V. , Kamalesh R. , Kamali T.B.
Published: July 2023

Background: Almond (Prunus dulcis) is the most consumed tree nut, next to walnut and cashew and India is number one importer of almonds. Ingredients such as Barnyard millet (Echinochloa frumentacea), Kodo millet (Panicum sumatrense) and Black rice (Oryza sativa) were popular in the past but neglected by people now a days due to changes in the life style and regular food intake. Taking this into consideration an attempt was made to utilize these ingredients to develop a low-cost cupcake (Almocake) with high calcium and magnesium content for people suffering from micronutrient deficiency. The current rate of cupcakes per kg is approximately 700 rs/kg but the “Almocake” is 495 rs per kg, which is much lesser than the commercially available one. Methods: The ingredients were procured, dry roasted and ground. Three different proportions supplemented with 1:2:2:2, 1:2:1:2 and 2:1:1:1 ABVB (Almond, Barnyard millet, Kodo millet and Black rice) per serving were prepared and sensory analysis was carried out using a five-point hedonic scale that considered appearance, texture, taste and aroma. Result: The proportion 2:1:1:1 was found to be comparatively better than the other proportions. Nutritional analysis tests show that calcium content of 39.4 mg and Magnesium content of 23.8 mg were present in the cupcake. The antioxidant activity by DPPH antioxidant test was found to be 60%. The shelf life analysis by spread plate technique of the product was observed to be 20 days.
Marketing Pattern Analysis of the King Chilli Cultivation in Peren District of Nagaland
Authors: Kedrisi Namdaw , Sharma Amod , Kumar Sujay
Published: July 2023

Background: The King chilli cultivation in Peren district is very common practice in Nagaland state, which influence the socio-economic status of the family due to daily diet, so the present research work have been highlight the marketing cost and price analysis. Methods: The present research investigation for data collection works was carried out during the agricultural year 2019 to 2021 with a total of 60 King chilli respondents; selected by following a multi-stage stratified simple random sampling technique to known about the factors responsible for the production. Result: Study reveals the overall benefit-cost ratio over total cost on the sample farm was 3.27: 1. Total four marketing channel were identified and the marketing efficiency by Acharya’s method was higher (0.13) on channel A.
Molecular Detection of Brucella melitensis, Chlamydophila spp., Campylobacter spp., Brucella abortus and Coxiella burnetii in Genital Tracts of Goats
Authors: Singh Abhinav , Mishra Anil Kumar , Gururaj K. , Kumar Ashok , Sharma Nitika , Gangwar Chetna , Chaturvedi Vinay
Published: July 2023

Abortion is the major reproductive problem in goats faced by goat-keepers. Abortion in animals including goats is caused mainly by infectious agents. The current study was planned to assess the presence of Brucella melitensis, Chlamydophila spp., Campylobacter spp., Brucella abortus and Coxiella burnetii in the genital tracts of goats and foetal stomach contents. A total of 260 biological samples (vaginal/preputial secretions and foetal stomach contents) were randomly collected from the goats. The genomic DNA extraction from the samples was done by using the commercial kit. The detection of the targeted infectious agents in the biological samples was done by species as well as genus-specific polymerase chain reactions. Standardization of PCRs was done using gradient PCR. The PCR products were run in a 1% agarose gel to determine the gene size. Out of 260 samples, the presence of Coxiella burnetii was not detected in any sample. Brucella abortus was detected in two aborted goats. Only 10 samples out of 260 (6 vaginal swabs from the aborted goats and 4 foetal stomach contents) were found positive for Brucella melitensis. A total of 117 samples were found positive for Chlamydophila spp., whereas 84 were found positive for Campylobacter spp. A total of 63 samples were found positive for both Chlamydophila spp. and Campylobacter spp. The present study concludes that Chlamydophila and Campylobacter spp. were found as the prevalent microbial agents, which may be associated with abortion in goats in the forthcoming pregnancies in adverse conditions.
Pengembangan Modul Mata Kuliah Bermain dan Permainan Berbasis Hasil Praktikum Perkuliahan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini (PIAUD) Fakultas Tarbiyah Dan Keguruan UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Authors: Susanti Rikza Azharona
Published: July 2023

Abstrak: Modul sebagai bahan ajar dapat digunakan secara mandiri karena sesuai dengan kecepatan masing-masing individu, penerapan modul dapat mengkondisikan kegiatan pembelajaran lebih terencana dengan baik, mandiri, tuntas dan dengan hasil yang jelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan modul matakuliah bermain dan permainan berbasis hasil praktikum perkuliahan mahasiswa Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini (PUAID) FITK UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. Pengembangan modul ditujukan kepada Mahasiswa sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber belajar mahasiswa dan pedoman pelaksanaan bermain dan permainan baik secara mandiri maupun berkelompok. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian dan pengembangan yang dilaksanakan melalui lima prosedur: 1. Penelitian dan pengumpulan data, 2) melakukan perancangan modul, dilanjutkan Validasi Ahli, 3) Mengembangkan produk awal, 4) melakukan uji coba produk dan revisi, 5) penyempurnaan produk anhir. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner Ahli media dan ahli pembelajaran yang berisi tentang rancangan produk yang dikembangkan serta kuesioner responden terhadap mahasiswa terkait rancangan modul sekaligus kemenarikan modul bagi mahasiswa. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif berupa saran para ahli validasi dan data kuantitatif dari instrumen yang ditujukan pada ahli validasi media serta ahli pembelajaran termasuk data kuantitatif dari angket respon mahasiswa. Hasil pengembangan pada analisis data kuantitatif uji coba produk, diperoleh persentase rata-rata yaitu 93,33% bahwasannya modul yang dikembangkan menarik, mudah difahami dan cukup informatif materinya. Berdasarkan hasil pengembangan modul matakuliah bermain dan permainan berbasis hasil praktikum perkuliahan mahasiswa dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul ini menarik, mudah difahami dan materi yangn disampaikan informatif bagi mahasiswa. Disarankan hasil pengembangan modul yang ditujukan untuk mahasiswa PIAUD UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang dapat digunakan secara mandiri maupun berkelompok paa matakuliah Bermain dan Permainan di lembaga terkait sehingga dapat digunakan sebagaimana mestinya sesuai materi perkuliahan tersebut. Kata Kunci: Pengembangan, Modul, Bermainan dan Permainan
STORY TELLING MELALUI DARING UNTUK PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Setiawan Eko , Dewi Mutiara Sari , Ummah Salimatul
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kegiatan story telling melalui daring untuk perkembangan kognitif anak usia dini yang pembelajarannya dilakukan pada masa pandemi covid-19 (coronavirus disease 2019). Penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus untuk memperoleh pemahaman tentang kegiatan story telling dalam pendidikan anak usia dini yang menggunakan media internet. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Selanjutnya penulis menganalisis data yang terkumpul menggunakan interaktif model dengan langkah-langkah analisis data, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) kegiatan pembelajaran mengalami perubahan karena adanya pandemi covid-19, yaitu pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran dilaksanakan dengan memanfaatkan IPTEK dan jaringan internet, orang tua sebagai pelaksana kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan di rumah, sedangkan pendidik PAUD bertugas sebagai perencana dan penilai hasil pembelajaran yang sudah diberikan. (2) kegiatan story telling yang dilakukan melalui daring untuk meningkatkan perkembangan kognitif, diantaranya yaitu orang tua mengajak anak menyaksikan video story telling dan memahami isi materi yang diberikan pada story telling tersebut. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan berdiskusi dan demonstrasi. Dari kegiatan tersebut meningkatnya perkembangan kognitif anak bisa dilihat, bagaimana anak belajar dan memecahkan masalah yaitu anak mampu menyelesaikan tugas yang diberikan dengan baik, berfikir logis yaitu anak mampu mengurutkan benda sesuai pola, dan berfikir simbolik yaitu anak mampu menyebutkan benda sesuai fungsinya.
STUDI KASUS PERILAKU TEMPER TANTRUM ANAK DALAM BERSOSIALISASI DI TK DHARMA WANITA KEMPLENG II
Authors: Fatimah Siti , Iriyanto Tomas , Anisa Nur
Published: July 2023

Tantrum tempering is a common behavioral problem experienced by preschoolers by expressing anger by sleeping on the floor, thrashing, screaming. Tantrum temperatures usually occur in children who are active and have abundant energy. This arises because at the age of 4-5 years children are still easily provoked by emotions that can be caused by not fulfilling the physical needs of children in terms of eating patterns and resting children. Factors causing children to experience temper tantrum is actually one form of emotional development of children that cannot be controlled. Based on preliminary observations of case studies that have been conducted by researchers found that there is one child who has a unique behavior on Dharma Wanita Kempleng II Kindergarten, Kediri Regency with the initials AFN. AFN is a 5-year-old child who studies in kindergarten group A. AFN tends to be angry, does not care when reprimanded by people around AFN, and shows a cool face towards friends. The behavior exhibited from AFN is quite common when at school or at home. AFN when he feels he does not like what others do to him and feels not according to expectations AFN will show a cool face, hit, say rude, the child sometimes even laughs when he sees his friend crying, if AFN's desire is not fulfilled AFN will scream and ruffle things those around it will cry. At this exposure if a child who has not been able to control his emotions will automatically inhibit the child's emotional social development. This can have an impact on social skills. Socialization in learning in PAUD is an interaction that occurs between children, parents or adults, and educators in a particular environment. Based on the results of the reduction carried out by researchers. Children who experience temper tantrums experience some obstacles in socializing because children can behave aggressively to friends or others who make it become shunned by friends for fear of the child hurting friends or others around him.
IDENTIFIKASI BAKAT ANAK USIA DINI DENGAN MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES
Authors: Dewanto Adi
Published: July 2023

Revolusi Industri 4.0 merupakan peluang dan sekaligus sebagai tantangan bagi pemerintah Indonesia untuk menyiapkan sumber daya manusia yang memiliki kemampuan dan daya saing yang tinggi. Hal tersebut hanya bisa dicapai melalui pendidikan. Pendidikan akan berhasil dengan baik apabila diikuti oleh siswa yang memiliki bakat dan minat yang sesuai dengan pendidikan yang ditempuhnya. Artikel ini merupakan penelitian pustaka yang terkait dengan pengembangan pembelajaran dengan pendekatan Multiple Intelligences. Identifikasi bakat dengan Multiple Intelligences terhadap anak usia dini sangat penting untuk dilakukan agar guru dan utamanya orang tua dapat merencanakan dan mengarahkan pendidikan untuk anaknya sehingga pendidikan yang ditempuh, mulai dari tingkat pendidikan dasar sampai dengan pendidikan tinggi, dapat dilakukan sesuai dengan bakat dan minatnya.
MANAJEMEN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS FITRAH DI TPA SEKAR PURBALINGGA
Authors: Fadhilah Farah Nur , Wiyani Novan Ardy
Published: July 2023

This study is intended to describe the nature-based learning management in TPA Sekar Purbalingga, so the scope of this research are: (1) nature-based learning planning activities; (2) activities of organizing learning based on nature; (3) nature-based learning implementation activities; and (4) nature-based learning supervision activities. This study uses a qualitative approach to the type of phenomenological research. Data were collected using interviews, observation and documentation. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using three stages, namely data reduction, data display and verification. The results showed that nature-based learning planning was carried out through the preparation of a curriculum that developed six programs, namely: a religious and moral value development program (NAM), a physical motor development program, a cognitive development program, a language development program, a social emotional development program, and an art development program. . Organizing natural-based learning is done by grouping children into classes based on their age. This is done because the nature of the child will develop is also influenced by the age factor. The implementation of nature-based learning is carried out through the development of the nature of faith, the development of the nature of learning, the development of the nature of talent, the development of the nature of sexuality, the development of the nature of aesthetics and language, the development of individual and social nature, and the development of physical nature. Play activities are carried out to develop the seven natures. Then in the supervision of nature-based learning, educational supervision activities are carried out aimed at fostering educators in carrying out their duties as organizers of nature-based learning.
PENGEMBANGAN PROFIL KLUB BALANCE BIKE XBC PUSHBIKE MALANG BERBASIS BUKU
Authors: Chamidah Ismi Zumrotul , Pramono Pramono , Maningtyas Rosyi Damayani Twinsari
Published: July 2023

Sebuah klub atau lembaga pasti mempunyai data-data dan program-program yang dilaksanakan dalam klub tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengenalkan suatu klub, yaitu XBC Pushbike Malang yang merupakan lembaga pendidikan anak usia dini yang bergerak di bidang pengembangan aktivitas fisik anak dengan menggunakan sepeda tanpa pedal (balance bike). Untuk pengenalan klub XBC Pushbike, perlu dibuat sebuah buku profil yang dapat digunakan untuk memberikan informasi secara detail dan memberi gambaran mengenai klub XBC Pushbike, dengan begitu masyarakat akan mengetahui apa yang ditawarkan XBC Pushbike yang bisa memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian dan pengembangan  Research Development karena peneliti menghasilkan suatu produk buku profil yang telah diuji kelayakannya oleh para ahli dan pengguna agar produk tersebut bermanfaat di masyarakat luas.
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU PANDUAN PARENTING POSITIF BERBASIS MODERASI BERAGAMA BAGI ANAK USIA DINI
Authors: Wahyuningtyas Dessy Putri , Rosdiana Aprilia Mega , Pramitha Devi
Published: July 2023

Pedoman moderasi beragama yang ada saat ini belum menyinggung ranah pendidikan anak usia dini. Sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan desain dan pengembangan produk berupa buku panduan parenting positif berbasis moderasi beragama yang ditujukan bagi orang tua dan guru di Kelurahan Tunjungsekar. Buku panduan ini digunakan dalam mengobservasi nilai-nilai moderasi beragama yang dapat diimplementasikan pada kehidupan sehari-hari sehinga diharapkan dapat mengembangkan sikap moderasi beragama pada anak melalui pengasuhan yang positif. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model pengembangan dari Bork Gall. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuisioner atau angket yang dinilai oleh beberapa validator yaitu ahli materi, ahli media, serta respon dari orang tua dan guru sebagai pengguna. Berdasarkan penilaian dari uji ahli media dan ahli materi, diperoleh nilai sebesar 85,3% dengan kategori sangat layak; sedangkan penilaian dari calon pengguna atau responden yang dalam hal ini adalah orang tua dan guru mendapatkan nilai sebesar 84,8%. Jika dibandingkan dengan kriteria kelayakan, itu artinya produk sangat layak tidak perlu direvisi. Data yang sudah terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis dengan deskriptif kualitatif. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa buku panduan parenting positif berbasis moderasi beragama bagi anak usia dini layak digunakan dan dapat digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, ART, AND MATHEMATICS (STEAM) DI TK KOTA MALANG
Authors: Elvira Melly , Aprilia Elok Firdaus , Sainuddin Syamsir
Published: July 2023

Pembelajaran di Indonesia saat ini merupakan pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan antara, sikap, keterampilan, kecakapan pengetahuan, serta pemahaman terhadap ilmu teknologi, informasi dan komunikasi. Salah satu pendekatan pembelajaran yang mengintegrasikan antara sikap, keterampilan, kecakapan serta pemahaman terhadap ilmu teknologi informasi dan komunikasi adalah pembelajaran STEAM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Mathematics). Melalui pola pembelajaran STEAM yang mulai di terapkan pada anak usia dini, harapannya dapat imajinasi dan proses pengetahuan anak menjadi lebih kreatif. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis model pembelajaran STEAM yang diterapkan oleh lembaga PAUD kota Malang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Peneliti menjadi sumber utama instrumen penelitian dengan menggabungkan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini melibatkan 5 lembaga yang diberi tugas oleh Dinas Pendidikan Kota Malang untuk menerapkan pembelajaran STEAM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran STEAM di 5 sekolah ini mengacu pada konsep yang sama, namun memiliki perbedaan dalam menerapkannya pembelajarannya
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE TERM GAME-BASED LEARNING IN EARLY CHILDHOOD STUDIES
Authors: Fitriah Nurlaeli , Pusposari Luthfiya Fathi , Firmantika Lusty , Rochmah Ainur , Rukmana Ika Siti
Published: July 2023

Game-based learning is a learning model that motivates and is believed to improve various aspects of student development. GBL has become a study that has begun to be of great interest to researchers. However, game-based learning applied to early childhood education has not been widely practised. This study aims to provide an extensive bibliometric review of game-based learning in early childhood. Articles were searched using the scopus.com database, and 428 articles were captured. After screening with inclusion and exclusion criteria, 256 articles were deemed eligible. The results of the study indicate that through the resulting bibliometric map, it can be seen that the opportunity to study game-based learning in early childhood studies is very prospective, especially those related to human-computer interaction.
ADDRESSING EMOTIONAL AND BEHAVIORAL PROBLEMS IN EARLY CHILDHOOD BY USING THE STRENGTH AND DIFFICULTIES QUESTIONNAIRE (SDQ)
Authors: Septiana Nila Zaimatus , Laras Palasara Brahmani , Istoqomah Nanda
Published: July 2023

Early childhood is a period of amazing development, at this time children experience various kinds of problems, both emotional problems, behavior, and social life related to peers. The main objective of this study was to examine the prevalence of self-reported emotional and behavioral symptoms in a representative sample of parents and early childhood teachers using Goodman's Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). A total of 110 respondents (teachers and parents) participated. The results showed the prevalence of emotional and behavioral symptoms in the analyzed samples. Some of the problems found from the highest to the lowest are prosocial problems, hyperactivity, problems with peers, emotional problems, and behavioral problems. Based on SDQ items, the highest problems experienced by children are losing their temper 50.4%, reported being easily distracted or having difficulty concentrating 49.6%, and Children were less able to get along better with adults than with other children 56.6%. In conclusion, the SDQ test is offered as a simple and effective tool to propose to all formative agents who are concerned with the interests and concerns of not only early childhood but also adolescents and adults.
Reseña Cortés Guerrero, José David. Historia de la religión en Colombia, 1510-2021 (1a. ed.). Bogotá: Editorial Universidad del Rosario, 2021
Authors: Bonnett Vélez Diana
Published: July 2023

Reseña Cortés Guerrero, José David. Historia de la religión en Colombia, 1510-2021 (1a. ed.). Bogotá: Editorial Universidad del Rosario, 2021.
Análisis bibliométrico sobre la investigación en innovación dentro de la administración pública
Authors: Bran-Piedrahita Lemy , Valencia-Arias Alejandro , Palacios-Moya Lucía , Arias-Vargas Francisco Javier
Published: July 2023

El objetivo del trabajo consistió en identificar las principales tendencias temáticas frente al estudio de las estrategias de innovación dentro de la administración pública. Para ello se realizó un análisis bibliométrico, a partir de artículos obtenidos en la base de datos Scopus, donde se calcularon indicadores de cantidad, calidad y estructura. Se identificó el período 2018-2020 con la mayor productividad alrededor del tema objeto de estudio; además, los indicadores de cantidad y calidad reflejaron una concentración de las publicaciones y sus citaciones en países industrializados como Reino Unido, Alemania y Dinamarca. Así, se concluye que los estudios alrededor del tema, en regiones como Latinoamérica, deberán explorarse más, pues existe una alta concentración de la literatura especializada desde la perspectiva de economías desarrolladas.
Mapping, evolution, and application trends in co-citation analysis: a scientometric approach
Authors: Robledo-Giraldo Sebastian , Figueroa-Camargo Jose Gregorio , Zuluaga-Rojas Martha Viviana , Vélez-Escobar Sol Beatriz , Duque- Hurtado Pedro Luis
Published: July 2023

This study aims to explore the mapping, evolution, and application trends of co-citation analysis. To accomplish this goal, a comprehensive search was conducted using Scopus and Web of Science, resulting in 1298 relevant studies. Further analysis was conducted on scientific production, country, author, journal, and network data. The Tree of Science algorithm was applied to demonstrate the development of co-citation analysis. The results make three significant contributions to scientometric research: Firstly, a scientific mapping is presented highlighting the scientific output, main journals, and key researchers; secondly, the advancements of co-citation analysis are presented through the Tree of Science metaphor; lastly, the study identifies the three main subtopics within co-citation analysis through citation analysis. These findings will assist researchers and librarians in recognizing the crucial contributions and applications of co-citation analysis.
Responding to Polycrisis in Ethiopia and Kenya
Authors: Tafere Yisak , Nashipai Karinten , Diwakar Vidya
Published: July 2023

The spread of Covid-19 was layered on to various intersecting crises (‘polycrisis’), worsening people’s lives and weakening governments’ responses to the pandemic. Many responses to multiple crises focus on single hazards. This brief highlights effective responses to Covid-19, drought and conflict from Kenya and Ethiopia, which may offer lessons for future policy and programming that equitably address multiple crises. It focuses on two examples of how governments and local actors have sought to strengthen people’s ability to cope with multiple crises: through collaboration at different levels of governance across sectors; and strengthening resilience through water management.
Measures to Mitigate Pandemic Restrictions
Authors: Shepherd Andrew
Published: July 2023

Policy responses to the Covid-19 pandemic in the global South were dominated by movement restrictions and lockdowns imposed in the global North, and not always relevant to the countries or geographical areas where they were imposed. Countries must be free to decide how to manage a global crisis, so their governments can take decisions that are in the best interests of their citizens, with specific reference to the poorest people, whose lives are already challenging. Many countries’ political and public finance systems could not support mitigating measures to compensate the effects of the lockdowns and restrictions. Such measures rarely made up for the job losses, income reduction and erosion of social capital caused by closing economies. They also rarely reached some of the groups most affected – including those in the urban informal economy, poor migrants and poor women.
Why Mass Tax Registration Campaigns Do Not Work
Authors: Gallien Max , Mascagni Julia , Moore Mick , Occhiali Giovanni , Prichard Wilson , Santoro Fabrizio , Scarpini Celeste , van den Boogaard Vanessa
Published: July 2023

In recent years, policymakers and donors have become increasingly interested in the use of mass registration campaigns as a tool to expand the tax nets of lower-income countries. While registering taxpayers is common – and indeed necessary – practice for revenue authorities, these mass campaigns seek to accelerate the process. They typically work through broad-based door-to-door drives or by leveraging third-party data, such as those from national identification authorities or utility providers. Although the use of third-party data is essential to good tax administration, we argue that using them for the purpose of mass tax registration often leads to disappointment both in terms of revenue generation and taxpayer relations.
Analisis Wacana Kritis Program Blak-Blakan Edisi Keempat Jawa Pos Radar Semeru Tv
Authors: Choliq Abdul , Sidkin Ali Muhammad
Published: July 2023

The Blak-Blakan program, which airs every Wednesday night, is the flagship program on Radar Semeru TV's YouTube channel because it is widely appreciated by the audience. The fourth edition of the Outspoken Program raises the topic of “Batik and Typical Lumajang Clothing, Whose?” and it's pretty warm. Regent Regulation Number 23 of 2016 concerning Official Clothing for Employees and Officials in the Lumajang Regency Government Environment is considered to have caused polemics and controversy. The polemic about Lumajang's typical clothing (PKL) depicting this regional icon occurred because it had not been specifically regulated by the local government. This study aims to conduct a critical discourse analysis of the Fourth Edition of the Outspoken program on Jawa Pos Radar Semeru Tv. The method used is Critical Discourse analysis from Teun A. van Dijk. The research subject was the Blak-Blakan program which aired on Wednesday, February 24, 2021. The object was the discourse built through Radar Semeru TV's Blak-Blakan program. The results showed that there were 2 discourses built in the Fourth Edition of the Outspoken program on Jawa Pos Radar Semeru Tv: First, Implementation of Regent Regulation No. 23 of 2016 which is strengthened by the Regional Secretary Circular Number 800/2471/427.1/2020 concerning the Use of Lumajang Typical Clothing for ASN in the Lumajang Regency Government Environment needs to be reviewed. This is because the batik and street vendors that are worn have not shown the characteristics of Lumajang's identity. Second, the discourse on batik and street vendors needs to have a clear legal basis. In addition, both of them must be registered as Intellectual Property Rights (HAKI) for Lumajang at the Ministry of Law and Human Rights so that they are not adapted and copied by other regions.
Tafsir Otentik dan Tafsir Infiltratif: Studi Kritis dalam Metodologi Tafsir
Authors: Hozaini M. Fahri , Sari Mat
Published: July 2023

Al-Qur'an is the word of God which is the source of Islamic teachings in various dimensions of life, such as legal, social, worship, and so on. The verses of the Qur'an cannot always be understood or interpreted explicitly, sometimes the implied meaning is more substantive than the explicit meaning. To understand the meaning of the Qur'an implicitly requires special knowledge, namely the science of interpretation and other supporting prerequisite sciences. A meaning that is close to the truth can be obtained from the holy text of the Qur'an. Basically, the method of interpreting the Koran is divided into two, namely the interpretation of bi al-ma'tsur and the interpretation of bi al-ra'yi. Tafsir bi al-ma'tsur is a method of interpretation that is based on the Qur'an, as-Sunnah, the words of the Prophet’s companions and tabiin. Meanwhile, the interpretation of bi al-ra'yi is based on the scholar's ijtihad. Interpretation based on religious sources, which spirit and breath are based on the Qur'an, as-Sunnah, the words of the prophet’s companions or tabiin are referred to al-ashil (authentic interpretation). Meanwhile, al-dakhil (deviation interpretation) is a false interpretation because it does not contain interpretation elements outlined by salafussholeh or deviations in interpretation.
Kepemimpinan Perempuan dalam Al-Qur’an: Analisis Tafsir al-Qurṭubĭ dan Pemikiran Husein Muhammad
Authors: Nur Amaliah Rizki , Munawaroh Siti
Published: July 2023

This study aims to dig deeper regarding women's leadership in the Quran. The approach taken in this study is a qualitative method. Where the results are presented in the form of writing and sentences. Furthermore, this research uses the method of content analysis on the book of interpretation by al-Qurthubi known as Tafsir Al-Qurthubi. From the research results, it can be concluded that the Quran contains several verses related to women's leadership. Among them:  Q.S An Nisa 34, Q.S An Naml 23-24, Q.S Ruum: 2. Which means the Qur'an does not prohibit women from being a leader. Women can lead as long as they meet the requirements as a leader and adhere to the rules of the Quran.
Interperasi Kata Qātilū dalam Q.S. Al-Taubah (9): 29 Studi Analisis Kajian Ma‘nā cum Maghzā Sahiron Syamsuddin
Authors: Fabrori Fahri Muhaimin
Published: July 2023

The verses of the Al-Quran have meanings and purposes related to the history behind the revelation of the verses. The meaning of verses can be explored by various approaches and methods of interpretation. This article examines the word qātilū in Q.S. At-Taubaḥ [9]: 29. The word often has a double meaning so it is understood incorrectly and only the external aspects are discussed. Basically the word qātilū in the Koran means "fight". But in fact the word qātilū in Q.S. At-Tubaḥ [9]: 29 is used as "legal" legitimacy to commit murder. Therefore, this study aims to reveal the meaning of the word qātilū using a descriptive analysis method. The theoretical approach used is the maʻna cum maghza theory initiated by Sahiron Syamsuddin. The process of interpretation in the maʻna cum maghza theory is carried out by: First, paying attention to the meaning of at-tarikhī or the meaning of the language intended by the author. Second, looking for significance (al-ma'na al-tarikhī) is paying attention to the historical context of the studied verse. Third, dynamic phenomenal significance (al-maghza al-mutharrik al-muʻasir). Primary source analysis was carried out by interpreting the word qātilū from various commentaries, the Koran, and supported by secondary sources in the form of relevant books, journals, and articles. The results of this research show that: First, the word qātilū means "fight" namely to the People of the Book, especially the Romans. Second, this verse refers to the permissibility of fighting when Islam is under pressure and threats such as territorial expansion by the people of the book in the Arabian peninsula, disobedience in paying jizya, torture of Muslims, etc. Third, this verse has asbabun nuzul, namely the context of the war with the Romans called Ghazwa al-ʻUra. Fourth, orders to fight are permissible when there are threats, violations of agreements, and rebellion against Islam. When these elements do not occur, fighting/killing other people is prohibited.
Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. dari Kabupaten Jember, Jawa Timur
Authors: Ulum Fuad bahrul , Wiyono Hidayat teguh , Setyati Dwi
Published: July 2023

Trichosanthes, sebagai salah satu marga terbesar dari suku Cucurbitaceae memiliki keragaman jenis dan sub-spesies memerlukan penelitian lebih luas terkait sistematika dan taksonomi dan juga untuk studi fitokimia dan upsaya konservasi terutama terkait spesies lokal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi jenis dari spesimen yang dikoleksi dan memberikan informasi terkait potensi pemanfaatannya sebagai bahan obat dan juga konservasinya. Determinasi dilakukan dengan membandingkan karakter morfologi dengan literatur dan klarifikasi dilakukan kepada para ahli. Hasil identifikasi menunjukkan bahwa spesimen yang diperoleh merupakan Trichosanthes tricuspidata Lour. Potensi pengobatan dari tumbuhan ini yakni sebagai obat antiinflamasi, vermisida, migrain, dan demam. Upaya konservasi yang perlu dilakukan yakni penegahan alih fungsi lahan, eksplorasi jenis, produksi benih, pemuliaan untuk pertanian, sehingga kelestarian flora ini dapat terjaga.
SURVEI KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN JEMBER BIDANG PERTANIAN
Authors: Bagus Kuntadi Ebban , Adam Ridjal Julian , Yunita Rahman Rena , Fauziyah Diana
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kinerja pelayanan publik pada Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Jember, mengetahui dan mengidentifikasi unsur-unsur kekurangan atau kelemahannya. Metode dalam pengambilan data menggunakan metode secara diskriptif. Data yang diperlukan berupa  data primer  dan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari instansi terkait. Populasi adalah seluruh masyarakat yang mendapatkan pelayanan di lingkungan Dinas Pertanian Wilayah Kabupaten Jember. Analisis data menggunakan indeks kepuasan masyarakat. Secara umum perolehan IKM pada di Dinas Tanaman Pangan, Hortikultura dan Perkebunan di Kabupaten Jember memperoleh Nilai Indeks 78,56. Nilai IKM terletak pada nilai interval konversi IKM antara 62,51 sampai 81,25 yang menggambarkan kinerja atas pelayanan publik yang diselenggarakan oleh Dinas Tanaman Pangan, Hortikultura dan Perkebunan pada tahun 2021 dengan katagori untuk Mutu Pelayanan “B“ dengan Kinerja Unit Pelayanan adalah BAIK. Hasil rata-rata per unsur pelayanan yang menunjukkan nilai rata-rata diatas 3,00 adalah persyaratan pelayanan, biaya, kompetensi pelaksana, sikap pelaksana, penanganan pengaduan saran dan masukan dan sarana prasarana. Sedangkan  yang menunjukkan nilai rata-rata dibawah 3,00 adalah prosedur pelayanan, waktu pelayanan dan kesesuaian produk layanan dengan realisasi membutuhkan perhatian khusus agar kualitas pelayanan semakin baik. Rekomendasi diantaranya adalah perbaikan dan penguatan sarana dan prasarana pendukung, terutama pada level Balai Penyuluhan (BPP). Peningkatan kapasitas balai penyuluhan direkomendasikan agar menjadi penguatan aktualisasi data dan cyber extension.
EARLY DETECTION OF CERVICAL CANCER WITH PAP SMEAR EXAMINATION WOMEN TOBACCO FARMERS IN WULUHAN DISTRICT OF JEMBER REGENCY
Authors: Mashuri Mashuri
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of cervical precancerous lesions by conducting early detection of cervical cancer using Pap smear examination on tobacco farming women in Wuluhan District, Jember Regency.
The design of this research is descriptive exploratory through the method of observational approach and using purposive sampling when selecting samples and found there are 52 respondents. The instrument of this study used an observation sheet for cervical cytology specimen examination with Papanicolaou staining and classification of cytological examination results based on the Papanicolaou classification and the Bethesda system, and the data were analyzed using the univariate test.
The results of the analysis of Pap smears showed that 20 people had non-specific chronic inflammation, namely 38.4%, 14 people non-specific acute inflammation, namely 26.9%, Candida albicans fungal infection five people, namely 9.6%, Normal smear five people, namely 9.6%, Atrophic smear four people, namely 7.6%, Atrophic smear with non-specific acute inflammation two people, namely 3.8%, Atrophic smear with chronic non-specific inflammation one person,i.e., 1.9% Bacterial infection actinomyces sp one person that is 1.9% and based on the Papanicolaou classification and the Bethesda system, there were 47 people, namely 90.4% belonging to Papaniculaou class I (same as standard in the Bethesda system classification), four people, namely 7.6% in the Class II category (same as NILM in the Bethesda system classification) and there is one person, namely 1.9% in the class III category (same as LSIL in the Bethesda classification system)
It has been recommended that women tobacco farmers who have a high risk of cervical cancer always pay attention to their reproductive health by carrying out regular Pap smear examinations for early detection to prevent and overcome cervical cancer as early as possible.
Ayat-ayat Quran Sebagai Mantra Pengobatan
Authors: Janhari M. Nurwathani
Published: July 2023

The position of the Quran as a medium of treatment is inseparable from the meaning of Al-Isra’ verse 82. However, the phenomenon of reciting the Quran as a medium of treatment sometimes gives rise to atomistic readings of the Qur'an, because there is a discrepancy between the context and the munasabah of the verse and the practice of treatment through Al- Quran. However, the phenomenon of atomistic reading of the Qur'an cannot be judge as an aberration but rather inevitability. This view is inseparable from the thesis developed by William A. Graham that the meaning of the Qur'an is obtained through repeated reading of the Qur'an. Because, for ordinary people, the meaning of the Qur'an is obtained through what they hear, what they see, and what they feel about the Qur'an itself. Departing from this background, this study aims to examine the use of verses from the Koran as a healing mantra in Ampenan District using a phenomenological approach. The results of this study indicate that the use of verses of the Qur'an as a healing spell is inseparable from the role of community leaders who make these verses a medium of treatment. For community leaders, treatment with the Qur'an is not just a cure for disease, but more than that, it is medicine, mercy, education, happiness, and of course as a medium to get closer to Allah SWT. Through the role of these community leaders, this spread and became a hereditary tradition of using verses from the Qur'an as healing spells. The public even though lay people do not understand the meaning of the verse at all. However, they feel the impact of reading the verse in the form of the disease they suffer in terms of improvements. Thus, it can be interpreted that the atomistic reading of the Qur'an cannot be said to be an aberration, because sometimes, reading with that model has the most impact on both ordinary and educated people.
Keywords : Health Treatment, Medical Spells, Qur'anic Verses.
Peran Perempuan Pengusaha UMKM dalam Pemberdayaan Perempuan Nelayan di Desa Sejahtera, Kecamatan Simpang Empat, Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu
Authors: Silvi Irma
Published: July 2023

Kebanyakan perempuan nelayan hidup dalam kemiskinan. Namun, di desa Sejahtera, Kecamatan Simpang Empat, Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu banyak keluarga nelayan yang berdaya karena peran beberapa perempuan pengusaha UMKM dalam pemberdayaan perempuan nelayan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang peranan perempuan pengusaha UMKM sebagai pemberdaya ekonomi perempuan dan keluarga nelayan.  Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dan telah diwawancarai sebanyak 5 informan yang ditentukan secara purposive.  Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa peran perempuan dalam pemberdayaan perempuan nelayan dilakukan dalam tiga domain: (1) pada domain interpersonal, pengusaha UKM berperan sebagai motivator mereka untuk dapat bekerja dan meningkatkan kemampuan mereka agar mereka menjadi berdaya (2) pada domain interaksional, pengusaha UMKM menjadi instruktur bagi para perempuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mereka pada pengolahan hasil laut dan pengembangan usaha (3) pada domain perilaku mereka menjadi fasilitator bagi perempuan nelayan untuk dapat beraktivitas dan bekerja dalam  industri pengolahan hasil laut dengan merekrut mereka dalam perusahaan mereka. Berdasarkan temuan penelitian, disarankan bagi pemerintah daerah untuk mengembangkan berbagai program peningkatan pemasaran hasil produk usaha perempuan nelayan.

 

Kata kunci: peran, perempuan, masyarakat nelayan, pemberdayaan