bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Non-Wilms’ Renal Tumors In Childhood
Authors: Ardıçlı Burak , Ekinci Saniye , Çiftçi Arbay Özden , Tanyel Feridun Cahit , Orhan Diclehan , Akyüz Canan , Karnak İbrahim
Published: June 2022

Objective: To determine the outcomes, demographics, clinical and surgical characteristics of NWRT in children.
Methods: Forty-three children who underwent surgery for NWRT between 1970 and 2016 were included. The charts and surgery notes were evaluated retrospectively and age, sex, complaints and physical findings at presentation, results of biochemical tests, details of surgery, pathologic findings, and the postoperative course were noted.
Results: The female to male ratio was 15:28. Distribution according to histological groups were CCSK (n=14), CMN (n=10), RCC (n=7), CN (n=4), angiomyolipoma (n=2), MRT (n=2), sclerosing nephrogenic rest (n=1), renal tubular adenoma (n=1), metanephric stromal tumor (n=1), and renal adenocarcinoma (n=1). Nephroureterectomy was the most frequently used surgical treatment (n=38) (88%). The mortality rate was 21% in malignant NWRT (3 with CCSK, 2 with MRT) and 10% in benign NWRT (2 CMN) during the five-year follow up period.
Conclusion: Non-Wilms renal tumors are rare in childhood. The presumptive diagnosis is usually a Wilms tumor. Hypercalcemia may be encountered. A nephroureterectomy is necessary in most cases. NSS can be performed in selected cases and under suitable conditions.
Evaluation of Patients with Diarrhea Applying to the Outpatient Gastroenterology Clinic of Research Hospital
Authors: Ayaz Çağlayan Merve , Başpınar Batuhan , Kayaçetin Ertuğrul
Published: June 2022

Objectives: Diarrhea is a common health problem and may occur for many infectious and non-infectious causes. In this study, it was aimed to investigate the causes, methods used in diagnosis and the results obtained in patients who applied to the gastroenterology clinic with the complaint of diarrhea.
Materials and methods: 187 patients who presented with diarrhea between 01.11.2019-01.11.2020 were included in this study.
Results: Acute diarrhea was detected in 32 (17.1%) out of 187 patients, persistent in 34 (18.2%), and chronic diarrhea in 121 (64.7%). The cause of diarrhea was detected in 148 (79.1%) patients. Infectious cause in 66 (%44.6) patients; inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in 41 (27.7%) patients; irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in 22 (14.9%) patients and less frequently as other diagnose were listed. The cause of diarrhea was detected in 73.6% of patients with chronic complaints, and this rate was 87.5% in acute diarrhea; and 91.2% of those presenting with persistent diarrhea (p = 0.04). Lower C reactive protein levels were found in irritable bowel syndrome compared to other diarrheal causes (p<0.001). It was observed that anti-infective treatment was used more frequently in acute and persistent diarrhea compared to chronic diarrhea (p <0.001).
Conclusion: Although application to outpatient clinics were more frequent due to chronic diarrhea, acute and persistent diarrhea were also not rare (35.3%). The reason to explain diarrhea has been found in the majority of patients. Infectious induced diarrhea was seen as the most common cause, it was followed by IBD and IBS, respectively. When prescribing anti-infective agents, clinical, laboratory and microbiological results should be considered and inappropriate drug use should be avoided.
Can Syndecan-1 Be Used As A Biomarker In Alzheimer’s Disease?
Authors: Tuna Doğrul Rana , Cavusoglu Cagatay , Sengul Aycicek Gozde , Ozsurekci Cemile , Caliskan Hatice , Doğan Varan Hacer , Dikmen Zeliha Gunnur , Halil Meltem Gülhan , Cankurtaran Mustafa , Dogu Burcu Balam
Published: June 2022

Background: Syndecan-1 (SDC-1) is a member of the syndecan family, which includes heparan sulfate proteoglycans. SDC-1 is important for cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between serum SDC-1 levels and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Methods: Eighty-two patients aged 65 years and over were included in the study. The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) was used to evaluate the cognitive functions of the patients. Comprehensive geriatric assessment components were administered to the patients. Serum SDC-1 levels were measured with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit.
Results: When patients were grouped as control, MCI and AD, significant decreases were observed in Katz daily living activity (p<0.001), Lawton instrumental daily living activity (p=0.001), Mini-nutritional assessment (p=0.001), MMSE (p=0.001) scores. SDC-1 level was 154.88±22.85 in the control group, 157.95±19.45 in the MCI group, and 159.54±14.04 ng/mL in the AD group, and no significant correlation was observed (p=0.677). When correlation analyzes were performed with SDC-1, a negative correlation was found with the Yesavage geriatric depression scale score (Spearman rho: -0.223 p=0.044).
Conclusion: No correlation was found between SDC-1 level and AD, and it showed a negative correlation with depression. Clarifying the pathogenetic processes more clearly will guide the development of new treatment strategies.
Unusual Presentation of Follicular Lymphoma with the Involvement of Bilateral Ear Helices and Lobes
Authors: Bostan Ecem , Karaduman Ayşen , Özoğul Ece , Akın Serkan
Published: June 2022

Follicular lymphoma is a type of systemic lymphomas which constitutes approximately 30-35% of all Non-Hodgkin lymphomas. It typically presents itself in the form of generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly and bone marrow involvement. Cutaneous involvement of follicular lymphoma generally appears as skin-coloured to red, violaceous papules or nodules most commonly involving the scalp, trunk and head&neck region. Herein, we would like to present an unusual case of follicular lymphoma which appears as skin-coloured papules prominent upon the both ears and trunk.
THE IMPACT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND THE WAR IN UKRAINE ON WORLD LOGISTICS
Authors: Мельник Катерина , Негода Анна
Published: June 2022

The article is devoted to identifying aspects that influenced international logistics operations during the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak and the war in Ukraine. International logistics is a functional area of logistics aimed at optimizing the flow of goods beyond national economies. Certain barriers can hinder the fulfillment of international logistics tasks. Currently, global food supply chains are subject to disruptions of varying degrees, but it is land and air freight that is severely disrupted. The crisis caused an imbalance in cargo flows due to changes in demand, the cessation of production, and the introduction of restrictions. The main sides of dependence on particular states during both the COVID-19 outbreak and the war in Ukraine are identified. The impact of events in recent years on all modes of transport is analyzed. Possible options for future developments and the consequences that the world economy may face are outlined.
La idea del Amor en el pensamiento de Simone Weil
Authors:   Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Gómez Campos Rubí de María
Published: June 2022

La indiferencia frente al pensamiento de filósofas comprometidas con el mundo y simultáneamente capaces de iluminar senderos de espiritualidad, no carentes de profundidad filosófica como los que Simone Weil ofrece, nos llevó a desarrollar en el presente trabajo el tema del Amor y su relación con la Verdad. La actualidad y pertinencia de las reflexiones filosóficas de Simone Weil quedan de manifiesto en su valoración del Amor como fuente de la realidad humana y cósmica, que ha quedado oscurecida por la desorientación humana que la filósofa define como desarraigo. El desarraigo se origina en la pérdida de la unidad esencial de los valores griegos de Bien, Belleza y Verdad, y Weil apela a la responsabilidad humana para restablecer su Equilibrio. El objetivo del presente trabajo es mostrar la importancia y claridad de la filosofía de Simone Weil en la tarea de enfrentar el abandono del sentido de la Justicia. La conclusión: que el ser mismo, la estructura del universo (sea éste concebido en términos religiosos, físicos o políticos) es susceptible de ser comprendida si somos capaces de interpretarla desde la sensibilidad (cuerpo) y el pensamiento (alma), como dualidad indisoluble constitutiva de lo humano.
Amor vitae: El concepto del amor en la filosofía de Baruch Spinoza
Authors:   Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana (UAM-I), García Arellano Guillermo
Published: June 2022

En este trabajo se pretende explorar el concepto de amor en la filosofía de Spinoza. Ligando el concepto de amor, en líneas generales, con su concepción ontológica y epistemológica, por lo que el análisis concreto versa sobre el amor como un proceso epistémico/afectivo. En este mismo sentido se analizarán los tres géneros de conocimiento y su implicación en el concepto de amor. Tratando de demostrar la importancia y centralidad del concepto de amor en la filosofía de Spinoza.
PROFIL KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH OPEN ENDED PADA MATERI SPLDV SISWA SMP
Authors: Dahu Maria Magdalena , Amsikan Stanislaus , Mamoh Oktovianus
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan profil kemampuan pemecahan masalah open ended pada materi SPLDV siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri Nunufafi tahun ajaran 2019/2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalahdeskriptif kualitatif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 2 orang siswa dengan rincian 1 orang kemampuan pemecahan masalah Open Ended tingkat tinggi, dan 1 orang kemampuan pemecahan masalah Open Ended tingkat rendah yang dipilih berdasarkan berdasarkan ketercapaian dari 23 siswa-siswi kelas VIIIASMP Negeri Nunufafi yang telah mengikuti tes tertulis.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa siswa yang berkemampuan pemecahan masalah Open Ended tingkat tinggi adalah mampu dalam memahami masalah, menyusun rencana penyelesaian, melaksanakan rencana, dan memeriksa kembali hasil yang diperoleh.dan subjek yang kemampuan pemecahan masalah Open Ended tingkat rendah ternyata tidak mampu memahami maksud dari soal, sihingga tidak mampu untuk menyelesaikan soal sesuai dengan langkah-langkahnya.
PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PADA SISWA KELAS VIIIB SMPK AURORA KEFAMENANU TAHUN AJARAN 2019/2020
Authors: Nono Maria Yenitriana , Amsikan Stanislaus , Nahak Selestina
Published: June 2022

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hasil belajar matematika siswa yang diajarkan dengan model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika pada siswa kelas VIIIB SMPK Aurora Kefamenanu Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIIIBSMPK Aurora Kefamenanu berjumlah 27 siswa, dilaksanakan pada tanggal 24 Juli-2 Agustus  2019 dalam dua siklus, tiap siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Data yang diperoleh meliputi data hasil pengamatan yang diambil berdasarkan tindakan pada setiap siklus dan data hasil belajar yang diambil dari hasil tes pada akhir setiap siklus. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan hasil belajar siswa yang ditunjukan melalui hasil tes akhir yang meningkat pada setiap siklus yaitu pada siklus I dari 27 siswa, yang mencapai ketuntasan sebanyak 16 siswa atau 59,25%dengan indikatornya adalah Menyelesaikan masalah yang berkaitan dengan barisan aritmetika. pada siklus II meningkat dari 27 siswa, yang mencapai ketuntasan sebanyak 21 siswa atau 77,78% dengan indikatornya adalah Menyelesaikan masalah yang berkaitan dengan barisan geometri. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran matematika dengan menerapkan model pembelajaranProblem Based Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa.
Penerapan Metode Penemuan Terbimbing Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajara Matematika Siswa Di Kelas VII SMP Negeri Nunufafi Pada Materi Bilangan Pecahan Tahun Ajaran 2019/2020
Authors: Talan Petronella Laurina , Nahak Selestina , Amsikan Stanislaus
Published: June 2022

Artikel ini berjudul “Penerapan Metode Penemuan Terbimbing Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Di Kelas VII SMP Negeri Nunufafi Pada Materi Bilangan Pecahan TA 2019/2020”. Tujuannya untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika melalui metode penemuan terbimbing pada siswa kelas VII SMPNNunufafi TA 2019/2020  pada materi pecahan.Jenis penelitiannya adalah penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VII SMPNNunufafi TA 2019/2020 yang berjumlah 25 orang. Alat pengumpulan data adalah lembar observasi dan soal tes dalam bentuk uraian yang terdiri dari 3 butir soal. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dan masing-masing siklus terdiri dari dua kali pertemuan, pertemuan pertama yaitu proses belajar mengajar dan pertemuan kedua melakukan testdengan indikator keberhasilan ketuntasan kelas 75%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode pembelajaran penemuan terbimbing prestasi belajar siswa meningkat, berdasarkan hasil tes dari ke dua siklus mengalami peningkatan sebesar 16% siklus I yang mengikuti tes sebanyak 25 orang, yang tuntas 16 orang atau ketuntasan kelasnya 64%  dan  hasil tes siklus II yang mengikuti tes sebanyak 25 orang, yang tuntas sebanyak 20 orang atau ketuntasan kelasnya menjadi 80% pada hasil tes siklus II. Meningkatnya hasil belajar siswa dari  tes siklus I ke tes siklus II tidak terlepas dari upaya perbaikan yang dilakukan peneliti sebelum melaksanakan tindakan pembelajaran siklus II.
Az empíria alapú tehetségkutatás megjelenése hazánkban a 20. század első harmadában
Authors: Kattein-Pornói Rita
Published: June 2022

Jelen tanulmányommal, célom egy olyan sorozat elindítása, mely a tehetség fogalmára, illetve a tehetség fogalmának értelmezési kereteire koncentrál. A teljesség igénye nélkül a következő kérdéseket fókuszba állítva, az idő függvényében tárom fel a tehetség fogalmával kapcsolatos változás menetét:
Az idő függvényében miként változott a tehetséggel kapcsolatos vizsgálódások fókusza? Adott korszakban milyen célok álltak a tehetségkutatás fókuszában? Milyen szerepet játszott a politika, illetve a politikákhoz kötődő ideológiák a tehetséggondozás munkájában? Hogyan valósult meg a tehetséggondozás a gyakorlatban?
Az első írásom a tehetségkutatás tudományosan értékelhető, empirikus vizsgálatokra támaszkodó kezdeti szakaszának bemutatásával indul s az 1940-es évekig bezárólag kalauzolja el az olvasót. Vizsgálatom fókuszában a magyar tehetséggondozás Horthy-korszakbeli története áll.
Csíkszentmihályi szerint a tehetség kialakulását három tényező befolyásolja. Elsősorban a személyes tulajdonságok, melyek egy része öröklött, más része az egyén fejlődése során alakul ki. Másodsorban a kulturális elvárások, melyek csoportja „egy szabályrendszer alapján meghatározza az értelmes és értékes dolgok körét.” Végül pedig a társadalom elismerése és támogatása, mely elengedhetetlen ahhoz, hogy a tehetség felszínre törve a társadalom javára kamatoztassa tudását. Hiszen a döntést hozó emberektől és intézményektől függ, hogy melyek a prioritások, mit tekintenek adott helyzetben értékesnek, vagyis a támogatandónak.
Csíkszentmihályi által fentebb felvázolt tényezők is sejtetik milyen bonyolult a tehetség szó értelmezése, hiszen mind koronként, mind pedig kultúránként tartalma változáson esett át. Vagyis a tehetségekre, mint társadalmi képződményekre kell tekintenünk, hiszen az értékelés az adott társadalom vélt vagy valós pozitív értékei alapján jelöli ki azon tulajdonságokat, melyeket jónak nevezünk.
Az elmélet és a gyakorlat integrációja a munkaalapú tanulás gyakorlatában egy egyetemi mesterszak szakmai gyakorlatának vizsgálata kapcsán
Authors: Kraiciné Szokoly Mária  , Kovács Zsuzsa  , Schiller Emese
Published: June 2022

Az egyetemi oktatással kapcsolatban napjainkban leggyakrabban megfogalmazott kritika szerint, nagy a távolság az egyetemi képzés célkitűzései, tartalma és módszerei, valamint a gazdaság, a munkaerőpiac gyorsan változó elvárásai között. A jelenség hátterében számos tényező áll, mégis, ha keressük a probléma fókuszát a szakmai identitás megalapozása és fejlesztése, a munkaalapú vagy munkahelyi képzés felértékelődése, ennek részeként az elméleti és gyakorlati képzés mibenlétének, arányának és tartalmának és módszertani kérdései állnak.  Ugyanis a formális szakképzettség, például a szakmunkás bizonyítvány vagy egyetemi diploma megszerzése a szakemberréválásnak csak kezdete, amelyet hosszú, egy életen át tartó irányított vagy önirányító fejlesztési/fejlődési folyamat követ. (Kovács & Kálmán, 2021) A munkavégzést kísérő szakmai tanulás, szakmai fejlődési folyamat komplex jellegű (Zagir & Dorner 2021); benne nagy hangsúllyal jelenik meg az autentikus munkatapasztalat relevanciája, a szakmai fejlődést befolyásoló gyakorlat, amely jelentheti mind a formális szakmai fejlesztő programokon való részvételtelt, mind a szakemberektől történő tanulást, a tapasztalatok cseréjét vagy a problémák megoldására irányuló kommunikációt,  amelybe folyamatosan integrálódik  a munkán kívüli tapasztalatok sokasága.
A pilot jellegű kutatás[1] során - egy nagyobb mintán megvalósuló későbbi kutatás kiindulópontjaként – vizsgáltuk az ELTE PPK emberi erőforrás tanácsadó mesterszak szakmai gyakorlatának keretében megjelenő munkahelyi tanulás jellemzőit, azt, hogy megvalósul-e az egyetemi, elmélet hangsúlyos képzés és a munka-alapú tanulás integrációja? Hogyan járul hozzá a szakmai gyakorlat az egyetemi képzésben elsajátított ismeretanyag gyakorlatban való alkalmazásához? A kutatás célcsoportját a szak alumni hallgatói jelentették, akik körében online kérdőíves és interjús vizsgálatot végeztünk, validált nemzetközileg ismert mérőeszközök (Ackermanns et al., 2013; Nghia & Duyen, 2019) adaptálásával. A tanulmány kitekint a munkaalapú tanulás és az elmélet és gyakorlat integrációjának néhány kérdésére, valamint összefoglalja a pilot jellegű kutatás legfontosabb eredményeit. Jelen tanulmányban a pilot jellegű kutatás első eredményeinek egy szeletét, a kutatás néhány tapasztalatát tekintjük át azzal a céllal, hogy tapasztalatainkat megosszuk és diskurzust generáljunk az elmélet és gyakorlat felsőoktatási vonatkozású kérdésköréről.
 
[1] A kutatást az ELTE PPK „Doktori Projektek” konzorciális kutatási pályázat támogatásával az ELTE PPK Felnőttképzés-kutatási és Tudásmenedzsment Intézet Szervezeti és Munkahelyi Tanulás Kutatócsoportja valósította meg. Kutatásetikai engedély száma: 2021/313.
Mikro-tartalmak alkalmazása az iskolarendszerű szakképzésben
Authors: Dobozy Gyöngyi  , Horváth Attila Gáborné  , Körmöczi Bulcsú
Published: June 2022

Jelen összeállításunkban – interjú formában – az MTA-BME Nyitott Tananyagfejlesztés Kutatócsoport munkájába bekapcsolódó Kecskeméti SZC Kada Elek Technikum közgazdász oktatói tevékenységét ismerhetik meg, hogyan is kezdték el a mikro-tartalmak alkalmazását és vontak be egyre több kollégát és diákot ebbe a munkába. A mindennapi oktatás területén elért sikereik mellett, megfogalmazódik az év végi érettségi-, szakmai vizsgák, valamint a kollégáik pedagógus II. és fejlesztő innovátori mesterprogram életpályamodelljében ennek a módszertani megújulásnak a mikéntje. Terveik szerint ezt a folyamatot törekszenek a technikumi képzés területén is bevezetni.
Calidad del proceso académico y la satisfacción de sus estudiantes en la Carrera de Mercadotecnia de la Universidad Estatal de Bolívar
Authors: Albán Trujillo Paola Estefanía , León Monar Patricia de Lourdes , Barragán Quizhpe Christian Fernando , Quizhpe Baculima Víctor Hugo
Published: June 2022

Introducción. Se valora la satisfacción estudiantil como el estado de bienestar que perciben los estudiantes al solventar las expectativas e intereses académicos, esto como efecto de las actividades que ejecuta la institución para cubrir las necesidades educativas existentes, pues los estudiantes al ser los principales usurarios de las universidades son quienes mejor y de manera directa pueden valorar la satisfacción con los servicios educativos que se les brindan. Objetivo. En tal sentido el objetivo de la presente investigación es, determinar la correlación entre la calidad del proceso académico y la satisfacción de sus estudiantes en la Carrera de Mercadotecnia de la Universidad Estatal de Bolívar. Metodología. La investigación se enmarca en un enfoque metodológico cuali-cuantitativo, con un diseño documental y de tipo descriptivo y correlacional de asociación de variables.  La población es de 117 estudiantes de la Carrera de Mercadotecnia de segundo a séptimo ciclo considerados la población objeto de estudio, para la recolección de la información se hizo uso de la técnica de la encuesta que fue aplicada al total de estudiantes. Resultados. La investigación permitió conocer que un gran porcentaje de estudiantes distinguen a la calidad del proceso académico como buena, por lo que a su vez existe gran porcentaje de estudiantes satisfechos con el proceso académico que despliega la Carrera de Mercadotecnia. Conclusión. Se concluyó que, la correlación existente entre las variables objeto de estudio de la presente investigación permite determinar y afirmar que la calidad del proceso académico incide en la satisfacción de los estudiantes de la Carrera de Mercadotecnia de la Universidad Estatal de Bolívar.
PENGELOLAAN PENGUATAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI SMAN 6 BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: Sukmawati Lina , Kartiwi Asti Putri
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan manajemen penguatan pendidikan karakter di SMA Negeri 6 Bengkulu Selatan dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah, dan guru SMA Negeri 6 Bengkulu Selatan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: 1) perencanaan penguatan pendidikan karakter berdasarkan hasil analisis terhadap kebiasaan dan budaya yang ada di sekolah; 2) terlaksananya pendidikan penguatan karakter yang terintegrasi dalam kegiatan belajar mengajar dan berbagai jenis kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dan ko-kurikuler; 3) evaluasi telah berjalan sesuai rumusan yang tertuang dalam program kerja pendidikan karakter.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN BUDAYA SEKOLAH ( Best practices di SMA Negeri 5 Bengkulu Selatan )
Authors: Ependi Asrin
Published: June 2022

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengevaluasi evektivitas pengelolaan budaya sekolah di SMA Negeri 5 Bengkulu Selatan Metode penelitian ini adalah diskriptif evaluatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitan menunjukan bahwa pengelolaan budaya sekolah di SMA Negeri 5 Bengkulu Selatan cukup  efektiv . Hal ini dikarenakan ada beberapa indikator yang belum terpenuhi secara baik. Untuk itu diharapkan pihak sekolah dapat melakukan evaluasi diri sekolah sehingga memaksimalkan pengelolaan budaya sekolah yang  sudah ada. Hal-hal yang masih kurang perlu diperbaiki dan yang sudah bagus perlu ditingkatkan
PENGARUH SELF ESTEEM DAN MOTIVASI BERPRESTASI TERHADAP PRESTASI KERJA GURU SMA NEGERI 5 BENGKULU SELATAN
Authors: Meliana Meliana
Published: June 2022

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh Harga Diri dan Motivasi Berprestasi terhadap Prestasi Kerja Guru di SMA Negeri lima Bengkulu Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Populasi penelitian ini adalah guru yang berjumlah 65 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling. Pengambilan sampel secara acak tanpa mempertimbangkan strata yang ada dalam populasi. Pengambilan sampel acak sederhana dipilih dengan alasan populasi yang digunakan homogen, sehingga untuk menentukan sampel populasi menggunakan sampel acak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan melalui aplikasi google form karena terkait dengan pandemi virus corona atau pandemi Covid 19. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data deskriptif dan analisis kuantitatif. Hasil pengujian hipotesis penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Harga diri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Prestasi Kerja dengan koefisien determinasi 61,5%. 2) Motivasi berprestasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan dengan koefisien determinasi 59,6% terhadap prestasi kerja guru. 3) Pengaruh harga diri dan motivasi berprestasi terhadap Prestasi Kerja menunjukkan koefisien determinasi sebesar 68,8%, artinya tingkat pengaruhnya kuat.
Psychological impact of the covid-19 pandemic on healthcare workers in Kuwait
Authors: Aon Mohamed H , Al-Shammari Omar Z , Aljenfawi Mohammad K , Aoun Ahmed H
Published: June 2022

Objective: In this study, we aim to assess the prevalence of depression and anxiety among Health care workers during the COVID-19 outbreak in Kuwait. Methods: The study is a cross-sectional survey. An anonymous self-reported online questionnaire was administered. Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) was used for assessment in addition to collecting demographic data and other data related to physical health and workplace characteristics. The fears of getting COVID-19 infection or transmitting the infection to their families was also assessed. Results: Altogether, 607 Health care workers completed the survey. The estimated prevalence of severe anxiety and depression was 26.9% (moderate to severe 54%). Younger (p<0.001), female (p< 0.001) Health care workers occupying junior grade jobs (p= 0.001) tended to show higher prevalence of anxiety and depression. Frontline Health care workers who did not receive personal protective equipment training (p< 0.001) or those who reported being forced to join frontlines (p= 0.002) had higher anxiety and depression scores. Risk factors for severe anxiety and depression included being physician (Odds ratio [OR] 2.55; p = 0.027) and younger age group (OR, 2.53; p<0.001). We found a significant correlation between PHQ-4score and the perceived fear of being infected (r = 0.53, p <0.001) or transmitting the infection to their families (r = 0.49, p <0.001). Conclusion: Our study showed a high prevalence of anxiety and depression among Health care workers in Kuwait. Young female Health care workers showed a higher prevalence of anxiety and depression during this pandemic.
High Medical Risk and Low Criminogenic Risk: What is the Price?
Authors: Georgoulas-Sherry Vasiliki , Hernandez Hanna G.
Published: June 2022

When exposed to confinement, aging incarcerated individuals are exposed to risk factors (e.g., dietary limitations, exposure to violent behavior, stressful conditions) that accelerate the progress of chronic illnesses, and cognitive and physical disabilities [1]. This rapid progression subsequently produces a high health and medical need for these aging incarcerated individuals which poses maximum financial and ethical concerns. However, research has also shown that this aging population is less likely to recidivate, which produces a minimal threat to public safety [2]. As these medical and health impacts continue to be associated with the aging incarcerated population, further understanding of this population, who are significantly costly but less criminogenically risky, must be considered. A quasi-experimental design was utilized to evaluate the medical and mental health impacts of the aging incarcerated population through an aging and non-aging cohort (N = 17,833) from a mid-sized correctional department. Findings revealed significant differences in health care encounters (e.g., dental, medical, nursing, mental health), health care claims and costs, and health service codes by custody level and criminogenic risk level suggesting that aging incarcerated individuals with low criminogenic risk in low custody are more likely to initiate dental, medical, and nursing encounters a well as health claims and costs, than their younger and riskier counterpart. Studies like this one are beneficial as they provide consideration to policy changes focusing on the geriatric population, attention to the aging population’s physical and mental health, and investigate innovative approaches for dealing with health and mental health issues of the aging inmates.
Awareness and acceptance of preconception care among female undergraduates in Nigeria
Authors: Anaedu Onyedika Promise , Eleje George Uchenna , Nwabueze Simeon Achunam , Aniagboso Clifford Chidiebere , Ezenyeaku Chijioke Amara , Umeononihu Osita Samuel , Okoye Chinelo Onuegbuna , Ekwebene Onyeka Chukwudalu
Published: June 2022

Background: While so much resources and effort are directed towards solving the challenges of pregnant women so as to achieve safe health for mother and child, it seems that the maternal and child health index has recorded very little improvement despite all input. Not many have recognized that a vast majority of such challenges could have been prevented at preconception. Preconception care has remained unexplored in Nigeria. Objective: To determine the awareness and acceptance rate of preconception care in Nigeria. Methods: This is a cross sectional study among female undergraduates of Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria. A multi stage sampling technique was employed to select respondents from different faculties among whom a pre-tested self-administered questionnaire was distributed and the data analyzed using statistical package for social sciences version 20.0, for rates and 95%Confidence intervals (95%CIs). Results: A total of 600 questionnaires were distributed with a response rate of 90.3% (542/600). The study showed a low awareness rate of 28.2% (95%CI=23.9-33.1%), but an acceptance rate of 53.1% (95%CI=47.2-56.4%), for preconception care. Electronic media was the most source of awareness while the benefit of improved maternal and child health was the main motivating factor behind acceptance of preconception care. Conclusion: Preconception care still remains a relatively unknown aspect of maternal health services in Nigeria. Adequate awareness will bring significant improvement in its practice in Nigeria especially among female undergraduates.
MARKET BASKET ANALYSIS TREN HIJAB MENGUNAKAN ALGORITMA APRIORI
Authors: Hernawati Hernawati , Hariyanto Muhadi
Published: June 2022

Diketahui perekonomian Indonesia sedang pemulihan akibat pandemi Covid 19 Toko, restoran, hingga pusat perbelanjaan yang biasa ramai pengunjung kini nampak sepi pengunjung akibat adanya anjuran untuk membatasi aktivitas di luar rumah. Bahkan tidak sedikit pula karyawan dari berbagai perusahaan terpaksa dirumahkan akibat pandemi. Covid 19 memang membawa dampak buruk bagi sektor industri, namun disisi lain, ini waktu yang tepat untuk membuka usaha secara mandiri dengan memanfaatkan teknologi. Untuk melakukan strategi pemasaran perlu adanya ilmu data mining menggunakan algoritma apriori untuk mendapatkan informasi asosiasi data barang dari data transaksi penjualan dapat melihat pola pembelian konsumen. Penting tidaknya suatu asosiasi dapat diketahui dengan dua tolak ukur yaitu support  dan confidence. Hasil dari pengolahan data 30 transaksi melalui Market Basket Analysis terdapat 1 pola asosiasi yang memenuhi syarat adalah jika membeli BLM Kids maka akan membeli BPM Kids dengan confidence tertinggi= 28.58%. Untuk Pola yang didapat bisa digunakan untuk memberikan diskon atau bundling terhadap pola pembelian.
WHAT MADE IMPLEMENTING EFFECTIVE ELEARNING HARD?: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Satria Deki
Published: June 2022

Covid-19 pandemic change a lot of industries in the world, including education. Education industries have become the third most affected by the pandemic and force educational institutions to change how they deliver their education services. eLearning became one of the solutions to these problems. But the implementation of eLearning proved to be hard and faced many obstacles or barriers. This paper is a Systematic Literature Review paper using Kitchenham. The systematic review results show that there were four categories of barriers in elearning: human factors, technological factors, financial factors, and organizational factors. To tackle this problem, educational institutions need to change the way they deliver the material; one way to change it is by gamification. The organization also has a vital contribution to tackle these barriers as the policymakers and supporters, both financially and as training providers.
Analysis of Cellulose and Cellulose Acetate Production Stages from Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (OPEFB) and Its Application to Bioplastics
Authors: Hanifah Aisyah , Mardawati Efri , Rosalinda S , Nurliasari Desy , Kastaman Roni
Published: June 2022

AbstractOil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch (OPEFB) is a type of solid waste from the palm oil processing industry. The components of OPEFB include cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. OPEFB has a large cellulose content, so it possesses the potential to be used as a bioplastic material. The purpose of this research was to examine the stages of the bioplastics' production process and its characterization. The cellulose content of OPEFB as raw material and during the isolation process which includes hydrolysis, delignification, pulping, and bleaching are 39.59%, 56.00%, 59.85%, 61.48%, and 68.20%, respectively. Cellulose isolation produces α-cellulose content of 97.87%. The resulting cellulose acetate has an acetyl content of 25.93%. The bioplastics were then characterized to determine the effect of cellulose acetate, starch, chitosan, and glycerol on the physical and mechanical properties of the plastics. The results of the physical properties characterization include biodegradability, water absorption, and density with values of 78.73%, 38.26%, and 1.2% respectively. The results of the mechanical properties characterization include tensile strength, elongation, and modulus of elasticity with values of 0.729 MPa, 4.13%, and 17.5 MPa, respectively. The functional groups in the bioplastics, which are O-H, C-H, C-O, C=O, and N-H, are produced from the mixing process between cellulose acetate, starch, chitosan, and glycerol.
‘Who in This World Knows Anything of Any Other Heart?’: Ford Madox Ford and the New Cardiology
Authors: Battersby Doug
Published: June 2022

The Good Soldier (1915) is a novel famously preoccupied by disorders of the heart, whether real, invented, or misdiagnosed. This essay examines Ford Madox Ford's magnum opus in light of his own experiences of medical treatment (including in the spa town of Nauheim where the novel is set), showing just how directly it reflects contemporary innovations in the diagnosis and treatment of heart disease. These innovations were a result of the advent of ‘the new cardiology,’ a movement that sought to disaggregate cardiac and psychiatric diagnoses, bringing to an end a period in which doctors might consider emotions and desires ‘matters of the heart’ in a more than metaphorical sense. The essay aims, firstly, to illustrate how The Good Soldier captures a crucial moment in heart medicine, and secondly, to model an interdisciplinary approach to representations of affect and the body in modernist fiction that emphasises their enmeshment with early twentieth century medical culture.
STRATEGY FOR ANTICIPATING VIOLENCE AND INTOLERANCE PRACTICES IN THE SPECIAL REGION OF YOGYAKARTA 2016-2019
Authors: Efendi David , Nofrima Sanny , Saputra Herdin Arie
Published: June 2022

Intolerance, discrimination, and violence are three different concepts with different motives and categories, but in the practice of social-society life, the three intersect with each other. This research uses qualitative research with a combination of literature and field studies (mix method). Supported by secondary data processed through the Nvivo 12 Plus analysis to compare alignment using the Nvivo QDA technique, the data is obtained from observations of research subjects using a qualitative data analysis model. To anticipate the practice of violence and intolerance in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, this research becomes a solution to deal with the problems of intolerance that often occur in Yogyakarta. If latent cases have manifested into social conflicts, repressive handling is urgently needed with a practical approach without ignoring human values. Potential acts of intolerance, discrimination, and radicalism in the latent stage can be prevented (preventive) or through guidance and direction activities to influence (persuasive).
THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA AS A SOURCE OF COVID-19 VACCINATION INFORMATION
Authors: Firsyawardana Muhamad Reznu , Sunarto Sunarto
Published: June 2022

This research is based on the implementation of a national vaccination campaign to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 in Indonesia, and the presence of social media can shorten the government's target in achieving the national target of 181.5 million people in Indonesia. This study uses qualitative research with a systematic literature review in uncovering research questions. The results of the study conclude that social media plays a very important role in campaigning for the government's national Covid-19 vaccination program and the form of delivery on social media using images of officials including the president plays a very important role in influencing the public to participate in the national vaccination program.
THE EFFECT OF EWOM AND ENDORSERS ON SOMETHINC SERUM PRODUCT TRUST THAT IMPACT ON E-COMMERCE SHOPEE CONSUMER PURCHASE INTEREST
Authors: Maryanto Kenny , Sampurno Sampurno , Derriawan Derriawan
Published: June 2022

This research is motivated by the existence of competition in cosmetic products so that it is necessary to apply the right marketing strategy that can attract consumer buying interest. In the digital era, it changes the perspective and lifestyle of millennials who are increasingly selective in choosing cosmetic products. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of eWOM and endorsers on consumer trust for Somethinc serum products which have an impact on Shopee e-commerce consumers' buying interest. The variables used in this study are eWOM and endorser as independent variables, trust as an intervening variable, and buying interest as the dependent variable. The sample in this study amounted to 110 respondents, namely Shopee e-commerce users who know SomeThinc serum products. In this study, a theoretical model was developed by proposing five hypotheses to be tested using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis tool operated through the LISREL program. Based on the goodness of fit criteria, good fit results are obtained so that the model is feasible to be used for this research. The results showed that eWOM had an effect on trust; the endorser has an effect on trust; trust has an effect on consumer buying interest; eWOM does not affect buying interest; and endorsers do not affect consumer buying interest.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF KG ENGLISH CLUB PROGRAM AS A FORM OF KOMPAS GRAMEDIA CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR CHILDREN
Authors: Haryanti Dwi , Lestari Indra
Published: June 2022

As a company that is aspiring to enlighten the community through its various business networks, Kompas Gramedia has CSR activities series in the education sector with the title “Education Inspiration”, where one of which is the KG English Club. This research aims to describe the implementation of the KG English Club program as a form of Kompas Gramedia Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). This research used a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection techniques in this research were through in-depth interviews, documentation, and audio-visual materials. The results showed that the implementation form of the KG English Club program was corporate citizenship with cause branding method and community volunteering category. The stages of program implementation were conducted with CSR implementation framework which is plan, do, check, and improve. The driving factors in this program implementation were there is no English subject in the K-13 curriculum of Elementary School, there is some support of local residents and parents, the provision of adequate facilities, and collaboration with competent parties. The inhibiting factors in this program implementation were there is no person in charge of teachers in each class, a limited number of volunteers, and a delay in the implementation of the next period due to the covid-19 virus pandemic.
SUMMATIVE ASSESSMENT PERFORMED BY ENGLISH TEACHER IN PANDEMIC ERA
Authors: Anjani Jihan Nur’ain , Irdiyansyah Iyan , Suryanti Yanti
Published: June 2022

Covid-19 pandemic changes people’s daily habits including educational activities. It makes schools in Indonesia have to carry out school activities online. When the semester exams come, schools have to conduct summative assessment via online. Although in Indonesia online assessment is not that new, but in distant learning period, teacher has to do a necessary assessment. This research aims to know how summative assessment is performed by high school English teacher in pandemic era. This research is conducted at MAS Daarul Fataa. The participants in this research are 40 students, an English teacher, and a vise principal of curriculum of MAS Daarul Fataa. To gain the research data, documentation, questionnaire, and interview are used as research instruments. According to the data analysis, it is found that students, teachers and schools have successfully carried out online exams. Google Form and What’s App are used to be media to support online exam activities. Google Form as the exam media and What's App which is used to provide information about the exam schedule and the regulations that apply during the exam. The type of question used is multiple choice. The normal time to answer the question is 90 minutes, but for students whose signal was not good, they will be let to find out a place that have a good signal and the time is extended to 120 minutes. Not only reading skills, students are also given questions in the form of vocabulary, phrases and grammar. All questions cover the material that have been given by teacher and signal quality can affect how quickly students answer questions. Teacher says that the use of online media for exams is considered efficient, because test results are obtained faster. Students do not find any obstacles regarding technology, because they can use technology easily. Then students say that they take the exam according to their own abilities.
COST PLUS PRICING METHOD APPLICATION IN DETERMINING THE SELLING PRICE ON BUMDES SUMUR BATU
Authors: Octavianty Ellyn , Ilmiyono Agung Fajar , Kohar Abdul , Putra Wira Ade
Published: June 2022

The subject of this research is to determine the calculation of the cost of production and the process of determining the selling price of products at BUMDes Adikarya Mandiri. Calculation of the cost of production using the full costing method and determining the selling price using cost plus pricing. This type of research uses qualitative methods. Furthermore, the type of data source used is primary data obtained through research at BUMDes Adikarya Mandiri based on documents equipped with interviews. Based on the results of the study, it is shown that the calculation of the cost of production for BUMDes Adikarya Mandiri is lower than using the full costing method. Meanwhile, by using the cost plus pricing method, the selling price is higher than according to BUMDes Adikarya Mandiri.
THE ROLE OF ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS IN IMPLEMENTATION OF SHARIA TRANSACTION PRINCIPLES AT BMT AL-ROSYID BERKAH BERSAMA
Authors: Muna Izzatul , Khotib Khotib , Ghozali Muhammad Lathoif
Published: June 2022

This study was conducted to reveal descriptively through a qualitative approach about (1) How is the role of Al-Rosyid Islamic Boarding School in the development of BMT, (2) How is the form of the principle of sharia transactions at BMT Al-Rosyid Berkah Bersama, (3) How is the role of Islamic boarding schools in implementing the principle of sharia transactions at BMT Al-Rosyid Berkah Bersama. The research method used is a qualitative method with a field research approach. Qualitative research is carried out in original conditions and is in the form of new findings. The results of the study revealed that; (1) Recruiting several alumni of the Al-Rosyid Islamic boarding school, holding regular evaluations with BMT management to discuss problems and solutions that exist in the movements and activities at BMT Al Rosyid Berkah Bersama, socialize the importance of the sharia financing system to students and the community, participate in efforts to expand corporate wings and participate in fundraising. (2) Implementation of the principle of brotherhood (ukhuwwah), implementation of the principle of Justice ('adālah), implementation of the principle of benefit (maṣlahah), implementation of the principle of Balance (tawāzun) and implementation of the principle of Universalism (shumuliyyah). (3) Recruiting and attracting capable alumni in BMT, especially in the field of sharia transaction principles, holding an intensive personal approach to BMT members, preparing future BMT cadres who are good in the field of sharia transaction principles, and several other important roles.
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN AGROWISATA TAMAN KUPU-KUPU SINARWANGI PARK LAND BOGOR DALAM MEMBENTUK BRAND AWARENESS
Authors: Raharjo Dimas Agung Laksono , Martha Layung Paramesti , Adinugroho Prasetyo
Published: June 2022

ABSTRACTThis study aims to find out how the marketing communication strategy carried out by Taman Kupu-Kupu Sinarwangi Park Land Bogor in Forming Brand Awareness and to find out what factors are supporting and inhibiting the implementation of marketing communication strategies in Taman Kupu-Kupu Sinarwangi Park Land Bogor. This study uses a qualitative research approach that produces descriptive data in the form of written words and the data methods used are primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews, observation, and documentation.The results of this study emphasize the marketing communication strategy that has been carried out by Taman Kupu-Kupu Sinarwangi Park Land Bogor in forming brand awareness. Taman Kupu-Kupu Sinarwangi Park Land Bogor carries out a marketing communication strategy so that the Taman Kupu-Kupu Sinarwangi Park Land Bogor brand is recognized by the surrounding community, especially Bogor. The strategies used include identifying targets, determining communication objectives, designing messages, selecting personal and non-personal media communication channels, compiling a total communication budget, determining the promotion mix, implementing integrated marketing communication programs (IMC), and gathering feedback. There are supporting factors in the implementation of marketing communication strategies carried out by Taman Kupu-Kupu Sinarwangi Park Land Bogor, namely by presenting their superiority on social media Facebook and Instagram and utilizing school visits by interacting directly with teachers through information media through word of mouth. While the inhibiting factor is the limited costs and human resources. Keywords: Marketing Communication Strategy, Taman Kupu-Kupuwangi Park Land Bogor, Forming Brand Awareness