bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Keterampilan Komunikasi Siswa Kelas V SDN 13 Ampenan dan Hubungannya Dengan Hasil Belajar Pada Mata Pelajaran PPKn
Authors: Pusvita Lolita Yulis , Nurhasanah Nurhasanah , Indraswati Dyah
Published: October 2023

Studi ini menginvestigasi hubungan antara keterampilan komunikasi siswa dengan hasil belajar mereka pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan (PPKn) di sekolah dasar. Melalui pendekatan kuantitatif, penelitian ini dilakukan di SDN 13 Ampenan untuk mengidentifikasi pentingnya keterampilan komunikasi dalam meningkatkan pencapaian belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan komunikasi siswa secara umum berada pada tingkat yang baik, dengan aspek terbaik adalah kemampuan menggunakan bahasa yang efektif. Namun, terdapat tantangan dalam mengeluarkan ide dan pemikiran secara efektif. Meskipun demikian, hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran PPKn secara umum mencapai tingkat baik, dengan mayoritas siswa memperoleh nilai cukup. Analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya korelasi positif yang signifikan antara keterampilan komunikasi siswa dan hasil belajar mereka. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pengembangan keterampilan komunikasi siswa dalam konteks pembelajaran. Dalam menghadapi kompleksitas pembelajaran abad ke-21, guru dan pendidik perlu memperhatikan aspek interpersonal siswa selain aspek kognitif. Temuan ini memberikan landasan bagi pendidik untuk merancang strategi pembelajaran yang memfokuskan pada pengembangan keterampilan komunikasi siswa, sehingga hasil belajar siswa dapat ditingkatkan secara signifikan pada mata pelajaran PPKn.
Perch essence prevents cell death to improve skeletal muscle mass and strength: Evidence from in vitro and human model
Authors: Lin Chih-Cheng , Hsieh Chih-Yu , Chen Ling-Ni , Lee Mao-Hsiang , Ting Yi-Han , Wang Ting-Ming , Chang Jia-Feng
Published: October 2023

Background:Fish protein supplementation may maintain muscle strength and prevent sarcopenia as it contains a complex array of macro- and micronutrients essential for building the skeletal muscle. Objective:The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of perch essence (PE) supplementation on muscle mass and muscle function of through human and cell model. Methods:The open label clinical trial was conducted to assess the therapeutic effect of PE on muscle mass improvement. The mouse skeletal muscle cell (C2C12) model of muscle atrophy was analyzed for cell viability. Results:Our results showed PE contained abundant branched chain amino acid, taurine, hydroxyproline and collagen. After one month of supplementation with PE in our human model, there was a significant increase in muscle mass in the whole body and all parts of the body, with an increase of 1.55 % in the whole body, 1.79% in the trunk, 1.64% in the arms and 1.38% in the legs. The percentage of subcutaneous fat in the trunk, arms and legs also decreased significantly by 2.49%, 3.21% and 3.40% respectively. PE supplementation also improves muscle grip strength, especially with the dominant hand. The cell model results demonstrated that PE could effectively prevent skeletal muscle cell from death induced by dexamethasone. Conclusion:This study suggests that the branched chain amino acids, taurine, hydroxyproline and collagen in PE have the potential to serve as a good source of dietary supplements for the improvement of skeletal muscle mass and strength through cell protection.Keywords:branched chain amino acid, collagen, perch, skeletal muscle, sarcopenia
Udział Wojsk Ochrony Pogranicza w operacji „Dunaj ‘68”
Authors: Goryński Grzegorz
Published: October 2023

Soldiers of the Border Protection Troops (Wojska Ochrony Pogranicza, WOP) participated in activities carried out by the Polish People’s Army (ludowe Wojsko Polskie, lWP) as part of Operation „Danube”, which suppressed the nationwide anti-communist uprising of Czechs and Slovaks. The 4th Sudety and 5th Upper Silesian WOP Brigades were directly involved in these activities. These units were attached to the 2nd Army of the lWP, which on 20 August 1968, alongside military units of the USSR, Bulgaria, and Hungary, entered Czechoslovakia. In addition to the linear units of the WOP, reconnaissance was conducted by the formation, which provided the authorities of the Polish People’s Republic with information regarding the Polish-Czechoslovak borderland.
Utilization of Transformer-Based Language Models in Understanding Citizens’ Interests, Sentiments and Emotions Towards Public Services Digitalization
Authors: Hristova Gloria , Netov Nikolay
Published: October 2023

We live in an era of digital revolution not only in the industry, but also in the public sector. User opinion is key in e-services development. Currently the most established approaches for analyzing citizens’ opinions are surveys and personal interviews. However, governments should focus not only on developing public e-services but also on implementing modern solutions for data analysis based on machine learning and artificial intelligence. The main aim of the current study is to engage state-of-the-art natural language processing technologies to develop an analytical approach for public opinion analysis. We utilize transformer-based language models to derive valuable insights into citizens’ interests and expressed sentiments and emotions towards digitalization of educational, administrative and health public services. Our research brings empirical evidence on the practical usefulness of such methods in the government domain.
A Study of Workers’ Perception of Unemployment Risk Under Employment Priority Strategy: Based on 427 Questionnaires in Beijing
Authors: Li Yanrong , Li Cong
Published: October 2023

In order to study the unemployment risk perceptions and influencing factors of workers in the context of employment-first strategy and further improve their employment quality, this study used a combination of interview and questionnaire methods to collect survey data from 427 employed persons in Tongzhou District, Beijing, and analyzed the factors influencing unemployment risk perceptions from two perspectives: personal characteristics and job characteristics using advanced statistics (ANOVO). It found that nearly 80% of employed people had unemployment concerns, and that education, type of occupation, nature of unit ownership, and the greatest risk faced by employed people during work had a significant impact on the perceived unemployment risk of employed people. Finally, this paper proposed corresponding countermeasures and suggestions at the government, enterprise, and individual levels, expecting to provide some thoughts and help to improve high-quality employment and enable the implementation of the employment-first strategy going forward.
Employment and Entrepreneurship of Retired Servicemen Under the New Situation
Authors: Li Yanrong , Li Xinyang
Published: October 2023

On September 3, 2015, President Xi Jinping announced to the world the disarmament of 300,000 yuan from the top of Tiananmen Square, opening the way to a new round of military reform. Based on the idea of raising problems, analyzing problems, and solving problems, this paper studies the problems that still exist in the employment and entrepreneurship of retired servicemen under the new situation of the establishment of the Ministry of Veterans Affairs and the promulgation of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Protection of Veterans and its supporting facilities. A total of four deficiencies were proposed: first, the concentration of retired military personnel to change jobs is too concentrated; Second, the legal security system for the employment and entrepreneurship of retired servicemen has not been truly improved; Third, the employment and entrepreneurship training of retired servicemen has not really played a role and has been implemented; Fourth, the self-perception of retired soldiers is generally biased. In view of the above problems, this paper selects some typical cases of employment and entrepreneurship of retired soldiers, and draws on some relevant foreign systems and methods, combined with the current reality of China, and proposes four solutions. First, continue to promote the improvement of the legal system for employment and entrepreneurship protection of retired servicemen at the national level; The second is to do a good job in relevant training, actively guide retired servicemen to innovate and start businesses, and diversify the direction of resettlement; The third is to improve the employment security system for retired servicemen with five insurances and one housing fund as the main structure; The fourth is to actively guide retired officers and soldiers to change their sense of seeking stability and encourage more people to embark on the road of entrepreneurship.
E-Commerce-Enabled Agricultural Wholesale Markets and Merchant Behaviour Evolutionary Studies
Authors: Luo Qianwen , Wang Yujie
Published: October 2023

The rapid development of e-commerce has brought new opportunities for developing and upgrading agricultural wholesale markets. This paper constructs a two-party game model of agricultural wholesale markets and merchants through evolutionary game theory and analyses the conditions for the integration of the parties and the stability of the equilibrium point of the system. It is concluded that when establishing an e-commerce platform in the agricultural wholesale market, when it cannot build its e-commerce platform profitably, it is impossible to induce the merchants to use the e-commerce platform by giving them subsidies from the agricultural wholesale market. Suppose the agricultural wholesale market can build its e-commerce platform profitably. In that case, it can give subsidies to merchants to induce them to use it, and the maximum subsidy can be given within a certain limit. Increasing the profit of the self-built e-commerce platform of the wholesale market of agricultural products is conducive to promoting the self-built e-commerce platform of the wholesale market of agricultural products; increasing the profit of merchants using the self-built e-commerce platform of the wholesale market of agricultural products can promote the use of the e-commerce platform of the wholesale market of agricultural products by merchants.
Impact of Digital Transformation on Financial Performance of Pharmaceutical Enterprises: A Case Study of Harbin Pharmaceutical Group
Authors: Liu Hua , Lin Hongrui , Li Tianxin
Published: October 2023

In recent years, Chinese pharmaceutical enterprises have faced various pressures to reduce costs and increase efficiency from within and outside the company. Digital transformation has become a popular response for many companies, and the attention to the value of digital transformation has also increased. Harbin Pharmaceutical Group, as an industry representative, has used digital technology to improve its business level and operational performance through digital transformation under such circumstances. Its successful experience has certain reference significance for understanding the value of digital transformation in pharmaceutical enterprises. Research shows that Harbin Pharmaceutical Group has made efforts to complete digital platform integration, strengthen online and offline coordination, and carry out business innovation transformation in terms of driving, empowering, and supporting dimensions through the preparation stage before digital transformation, digital transformation exploration stage, and digital transformation upgrade stage. To verify the impact of digital transformation on the financial performance of the enterprise, this section analyzed the changes in financial indicators such as operational capability, profitability, and debt repayment ability of Harbin Pharmaceutical Group before and after transformation and in different transformation stages through longitudinal comparison. To control other factors that may affect the financial performance of the enterprise, this article takes another enterprise (Health Element Company), which is similar in size, business, and market but has not undergone digital transformation, as the control group. Through comparative analysis, the relationship between digital transformation and financial performance of the enterprise was further examined. The results showed that digital transformation improved the relevant indicators of operational capability, profitability, and debt repayment ability of Harbin Pharmaceutical Group and had a positive impact on the financial performance of the enterprise.
Research on the Catch-up Path of China’s Satellite Navigation and Location Services Industry from the Perspective of the Window of Opportunity
Authors: Su Lingyu , Song Lifeng
Published: October 2023

Satellite navigation, as the cornerstone of the development of the digital economy, is an essential manifestation of the technological strength of various countries. With the establishment of China’s Beidou system, the satellite navigation and location service industry based on the Beidou system has gradually become one of the few high-tech industries in China that have successfully caught up with the United States and other pioneering countries. Although the development process of China’s Beidou system and satellite navigation and location service industry highly coincides at time nodes, it cannot be inferred from both theory and the development practices of various countries that there is an inevitable causal relationship between them. By combing the development process of China’s satellite navigation and location service industry, and combining the relevant theories of the window of opportunity, this paper finds that GNSS is the window of opportunity for China’s satellite navigation and location service industry to successfully catch up. Compared to a single system, GNSS can significantly improve performance without increasing costs, providing a technological window for catching up. The Chinese government actively promotes the construction of GNSS, providing a policy window for industrial development, and the industry’s rapidly growing demand provides a demand window. The three types of windows have successfully reduced the latecomer entry cost of China’s satellite navigation and location service industry, and assisted by the successful response of a large influx of enterprises to the window of opportunity, making China’s satellite navigation and location service industry successfully catch up.
Fan Shu: Building Digital Content Business Ecology
Authors: Li Changshuo , Song Lifeng
Published: October 2023

At the height of the knowledge economy boom, Fan Deng, a “scholar”, redefined the ancient skill of “storytelling” and built a leading brand in the paid knowledge industry. Starting from the unique perspective of “reading”, Fanshu has become a remarkable success model in digital content entrepreneurship. In less than ten years, the number of registered users has exceeded 62 million, and the total listening time of users has exceeded 870 million hours. It has become a head knowledge payment enterprise with “reading” products and services as its core business. So, how did Fan Deng do it? In essence, Fanshu has successfully built a sound digital content business ecology – an online and offline digital content value transmission ecology, a platform digital content business incubation ecology, and diversified development of digital content value. Fan Shu has solved the inherent problems in knowledge payment, which are difficult to accumulate users, promote products and transform income. It has completed the “supply side” reform 2and formed a more complex and diversified ecology. The integrated, spiralling, and continuously iterating ecosystem created by combining the three subsystems opens a road of ecologically sustainable growth in the “chaotic blue sea” of digital content. It becomes the forerunner in advocating and promoting national reading.
Research on Discipline Construction from the Perspective of Big Data Management1
Authors: Guo Tengjun , Huang Fangfang , Li Danli , Liang Yulan
Published: October 2023

This paper explores how big data promotes discipline construction in colleges. We takes the 42 “First-Class Universities” in China as the research object. Based on the perspective of bibliometrics, contents related to “Discipline Construction” in the construction scheme of universities were analyzed with the help of ROST software. Through word frequency statistics, the high-frequency hot words of first-class discipline construction were obtained. On this basis, the keyword correlation analysis and keyword coding were carried out respectively to form the high-frequency word network association diagram and discipline construction concept model of “First-Class Universities”. Finally, with the characteristics of big data, this paper puts forward the thinking of discipline construction in the information age.
On the Development of Production Scheduling Application for Micro and Small Medium Enterprises in Apparel Industry
Authors: Nugraheni Cecilia E. , Wijaya Chandra , Putra Raymond C. , Kurniawan Dimas
Published: October 2023

The apparel industry is one of Indonesia’s top ten industries and a subset of the textile industry. Clothing is one of the fundamental human requirements. This fact promotes the expansion of companies that manufacture clothing such as t-shirts, jackets, shirts, and trousers. This business ranges from large to micro (MSMEs), including major clothing factories and home-based enterprises. One of the crucial problems in the apparel industry is the problem of scheduling the production process. Besides supporting the smooth running of the production process, a good scheduling process will also impact resource efficiency. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) can also support the apparel industry, especially on production scheduling issues. The existence of software that is easy to use and comply the needs of MSME apparel will make it easier for MSME actors to arrange production schedules so that the production process can be optimal. This paper presents the development of APPAREL, a mobile-based software (application) prototype that can produce an apparel production processing schedule. The prototype features provided are customer management, product management, production process management, and schedule generator. The schedule generator is based on three heuristics and metaheuristics: FCFS algorithm, NEH algorithm, and Firefly Algorithm.
The Mediating Role of Open Innovation in the Relationship Between Organizational Justice and Organizational Pride in Egypt’s Healthcare Sector
Authors: Ahmed Mohamed Abdelkhalek Omar , Zhang Junguang , Nour Hamdy Mohamed , Hamdy Ahmed , Fouad Ahmed Sabry
Published: October 2023

Until now, studies in Egypt have not focused on investigating the mediating role of open innovation in the relationship between organizational justice and organizational pride in any sector. This study employed social exchange theory to examine the role of open innovation in the joint relationship between organizational justice and organizational pride. Using Smart PLS and PROCESS macro, the analysis of data obtained from 275 employees in the Egyptian healthcare sector revealed a positive impact of organizational justice on organizational pride. Furthermore, there was a positive impact of organizational justice on the implementation of open innovation. The study also demonstrated the positive mediating role of open innovation in the relationship between organizational justice and organizational pride.
Digitalization in Rural Revitalization: A Qualitative Investigation of Challenges
Authors: Shen Xinli
Published: October 2023

Digital technology is currently being used in a wide range of situations, including rural governance, agricultural production, real-time e-commerce, rural cultural tourism, etc., and has begun to take effect. However, there are still issues with the current process of creating a digital village, such as a lack of sufficient production factors, severe digital formalism, a lack of specific laws and regulations, lack of industrial development, and difficulty reconciling digital rationality and regional customs. Future digital countryside should focus on the fundamentals of demand and create a unified perception of how a digital economy empowers the countryside.
Current Situation and Improvement Path of Digital Literacy of College Teachers Under the Background of Educational Digitization
Authors: Qin Linzi , Qin Lanyan
Published: October 2023

The advent of the digital age has caused profound changes in the field of education. The digitization of education has become an inevitable trend, and hence the promotion of digital literacy among teachers is an essential requirement for strengthening the digitization of education. This study aimed to construct a digital literacy index system for college teachers, including five dimensions: digital knowledge, digital technology use, digital information management, digital problem-solving literacy and digital security. A questionnaire survey was conducted to understand the current level of digital literacy among college teachers, their current deficiencies were analyzed, and reasonable suggestions for the digital literacy path of college teachers were provided.
Big Data Tools, Deep Learning & 3D Objects in the Metaverse
Authors: Ananthachari Preethi , Schutte Storm
Published: October 2023

Metaverse is a virtual space to explore, for those who are not physically available in context. We are in the early stages of the development of the metaverse and it promises a rapid phase shift as well as proliferation in every aspect of technology. The metaverse comprises of eight key technologies, such as Extended Reality, Customer (user) Interactivity, Artificial intelligence, Block Chain Technology, Computer Vision, Internet of Things, Robotics, Fog/ Edge/ Cloud Computing, additionally, 5G/ 6G (Future) Mobile networks that are relevant to the metaverse. Big data is a significant source that complements each of these techniques. In this paper, we will discuss how different big data techniques help with the growth of the metaverse. The comparison of 3rd Dimensional objects in terms of Spark architecture with HDFS is carried out. We utilized large-scale 3D data to implement and evaluate various machine learning and deep learning models, facilitating a thorough comparison of their performance. Both of the Models have their own advantages and drawbacks, Random Forest model stands out in terms of processing speed, though SimpleNet requires more time for the validation accuracy improvement.
Digital Transformation, Dynamic Capabilities and Enterprise Innovation Performance Based on Dynamic Capability Theory and Upper Echelon Theory
Authors: Jin Yuan , Xu Hong , Su Xujuan
Published: October 2023

In the era of digital economy, digital transformation has become a hot issue for both academia and industry, especially for those manufacturing enterprises that are not “naturally digital”, it is important to use digitalization to reconstruct their capabilities and drive their innovation development. This study aims to analyse the impact of digital transformation on enterprise innovation performance, using data of Chinese manufacturing listed enterprises from 2008 to 2020. The results show that digital transformation can significantly improve enterprise innovation performance. Based on dynamic capability theory and upper echelon theory, we also empirically test the mediating role of dynamic capability and the moderating role of top management’s technical background and social capital. The results show that digital transformation can reconstruct the dynamic capability, which in turn affects their innovation performance. And top management’s technical background can strengthen the positive relationship between digital transformation and dynamic capability, while their social capital weakens the positive relationship between digital transformation and dynamic capability.
Status Quo and Influencing Factors of Freshmen’s Professional Commitment: Local Universities
Authors: Ning Kan , Peng Yan
Published: October 2023

Professional commitment is an important index to measure college students’ recognition of their major. This study aimed to analyze the professional attitude and study preparation of freshmen with regard to the current situation of professional commitment to promote their adaptation to college study and career planning. Especially in local colleges and universities, freshmen show more doubts, confusion, anxiety, and pessimism about the major they will learn. The findings of this study revealed that the current situation of professional commitment of freshmen in local colleges was not optimistic, and the major type, professional intention, professional vision, and professional effectiveness greatly impacted the level of professional commitment of freshmen. Therefore, local colleges and universities should strengthen the professional education of freshmen at the psychological level and help them establish a good professional commitment as soon as possible.
Design and Exploration of Online and Offline Hybrid Teaching Systems Based on CiteSpace’s Visual Knowledge Graph Combined with MOOCs – A Case Study of Surgical Nursing
Authors: Qiu Xiaoran , He Wenxia
Published: October 2023

Knowledge map is a modern concept that combines theories and methods of applied mathematics, graphics, information visualization technology, information science and other disciplines with metrology citation analysis, co-occurrence analysis and other methods. It uses the visual map to display the core structure, development history, frontier fields and overall knowledge structure of the discipline to achieve multidisciplinary integration. Our school’s “Surgical Nursing” course is a provincial-level blended online and offline first-class course. With the help of modern information technology and the carrier of the Super Star MOOC platform, we make full use of all kinds of high-quality course teaching resources and explore the mixed online and offline teaching systems. In order to improve the nursing students’ scientific research literacy and ability, cultivate the concept of lifelong education and learning for students, an attempt is made here, by taking the section “Upper urinary tract stones” in “Surgical Nursing” as an example, to illustrate the design of an online and offline hybrid teaching systems based on CiteSpace’s visual knowledge graph combined with MOOCs.
An Instantaneous Memory Simulation Model Based on Information Fusion
Authors: Yuan Yuan , Liu Chengze , Song Zhihao , Li Shaolong , Wang Mei , Zhang Lanhua
Published: October 2023

In order to explore the process of the information processing for memory, we put forward an energy fusion model of neuron from functional view, that is, the neuron executes a fusion process before accepting the task. With the fusion computation and modeling processes of waiting and activation, initial selection, and network growth, an instantaneous memory model formed with tree structure and neural network structure. The modeling demonstrates the processing of memory function from encoding to storage, and the retrieve function in line with the extraction of memory. The model structures showed good network performance consistent with other memory network model. The theoretical model provides a new understanding for memory functions and applications.
Economía social y solidaria en las universidades interculturales de México: una propuesta económica alternativa
Authors: Osuna Flores Israel
Published: October 2023

El objetivo del presente trabajo es analizar la aportación de las universidades interculturales en los temas sobre la economía social y solidaria como una propuesta económica alternativa en México. Para la realización de este trabajo se llevó a cabo una revisión bibliográfica y documental en donde fueron tomados en cuenta los trabajos relacionados a la economía social y solidaria y al rol de las universidades interculturales y su vinculación con las comunidades indígenas, en aspectos de economías alternativas. Aún son escasos los esfuerzos en los aspectos de la vinculación entre las universidades interculturales y los pueblos originarios, sobre todo en las áreas económicas, administrativas y contables. Se debe incrementar esta vinculación con conocimientos económicos alternativos como lo es la economía social y solidaria con las cual comparte aspectos comunes y bien podría coadyuvar al desarrollo de los pueblos originarios.
From Turing to Transformers: A Comprehensive Review and Tutorial on the Evolution and Applications of Generative Transformer Models
Authors: Cheok Adrian David , Zhang Emma Yann
Published: October 2023

Generative transformers have revolutionized the realm of artificial intelligence, particularly in the domain of natural language processing. This paper embarks on a historical journey, tracing the roots of computational theory with Alan Turing and culminating in the sophisticated generative transformer architectures of today. Through a blend of review, history, and tutorial, we aim to provide a holistic understanding of these models, emphasizing their significance, underlying mechanisms, and vast applications. The tutorial segment offers a hands-on approach, guiding readers through the intricacies of building a basic generative transformer model. As we navigate this transformative landscape, we also shed light on challenges, ethical considerations, and future prospects in the world of generative models.
Foundations
Authors: Sides Sacha , Miller Theo , Whisenhunt Julia , Fortier Adriana , Penney Eddie
Published: October 2023

The opening materials from Volume 2, Issue 1 of Emic Magazine.
Graphite Statues
Authors: Whisenhunt Julia
Published: October 2023

Graphite Statues is a drawing depicting two old statues, both of them drawn and shaded in pencil.
Old Citadel
Authors: Acker Ryn
Published: October 2023

This submission is about my relationship with an archaeological relic site.
HIV and Osteoporosis
Authors: Reiss Samantha
Published: October 2023

This research paper discusses possible causes of the increased number of patients who are both HIV-positive and presenting concurrent diagnoses of osteopenia or osteoporosis.

 

This submission was submitted as a final paper for ANT4468 taught at the University of Florida.
Pemodelan Sistem Pengendalian Level Deaerator Berbasis Self-Tuning Fuzzy PID Controller di PLTU Teluk Balikpapan
Authors: Raharjo Rahmat Widi , B A Asni , Kasrani Mayda Waruni
Published: October 2023

Deaerator merupakan peralatan yang sangat penting pada pembangkit listrik tenaga uap. Deaerator berfungsi untuk menghilangkan gas-gas terlarut yang terkandung dalam air pengisi (feed wate). Level deaerator adalah parameter yang sangat penting untuk dijaga saat proses deaerari (pembuangan gas-gas terlarut). Jika level deaerator terlalu rendah, dapat mengakibatkan rusaknya boiler feed pump dan menngganggu pasokan air ke boiler, namun jika level terlalu tinggi, kandungan gas-gas terlarut seperti karbondioksida (CO2) dan Oksigen (O2) akan tinggi. Pengaturan level deaerator pada PLTU Teluk Balikpapan harus memperhatikan condensate pump discharge pressure. Pengaturan level deaerator dan condensate pump discharge pressure pada PLTU Teluk Balikpapan dilakukan dengan mengatur bukaan deaerator level control valve dan condenser recycle control valve. Penelitian ini akan memodelkan sistem kontrol self-tuning fuzzy PID controller yang disimulasikan menggunakan software MATLA-Simulink. Berdasarkan 3 pengujian yang dilakukan menggunakan 3 karakteristik gangguan yang berbeda, self-tuning fuzzy PID controller memberikan respon yang memuaskan karena berhasil menjaga level deaerator dan condensate pump discharge pressure sesuai dengan batasan operasi kedua parameter tersebut. Dari hasil 3 pengujian yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan nilai error maksimum level sebesar 6,6288 % dan Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) sebesar 20 mm sedangkan untuk error maksimum tekanan sebesaar 21 % dan Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) sebesar 0,035 Mpa.
BETON BERPORI DENGAN VARIASI UKURAN AGREGAT KASAR
Authors: Patah Dahlia , Dasar Amry
Published: October 2023

Ukuran agregat merupakan faktor penting yang mempengaruhi kuat tekan beton berpori. Penelitian ini berfokus pada hubungan antara ukuran agregat, kuat tekan, struktur pori, permeabilitas dan kemudian memahami pengaruh ukuran agregat terhadap kuat tekan beton berpori. Sebanyak tiga ukuran agregat kasar 5-10 mm, 10-20 mm dan 20-30 mm disiapkan. Pada penelitian ini dibuat dua variasi kombinasi agregat kasar. Variasi 1 untuk kombinasi agregat kasar ukuran 5–10 mm dan 10–20 mm. Variasi 2 untuk kombinasi ukuran agregat kasar 20–30 mm dan 10–20 mm. Untuk setiap variasi dengan kombinasi pencampuran 100%:0%, 75%:25%, 50%:50%, 25%:75%, dan 0%:100%. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengujian kuat tekan, porositas, dan permeabilitas. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa kuat tekan komposisi 50%:50% pada Variasi 1 meningkat pesat dengan ukuran agregat 10-20mm dan 5-10mm dengan nilai 22,40 MPa yang memenuhi persyaratan minimum yang ditentukan oleh Standar Nasional Indonesia yaitu Kelas B (aplikasi taman parkir). Sedangkan penggunaan agregat ukuran 100% seragam memiliki kuat tekan yang rendah.
Analisa Kebutuhan Sistem Proteksi Petir Pada Gedung Pascasarjana Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo
Authors: Pratiwi Amelya Indah
Published: October 2023

Bangunan bertingkat seperti Gedung Pascasarjana Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo memiliki tingkat kemungkinan tersambar petir yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kebutuhan sistem proteksi sambaran petir berdasarkan standar Peraturan Umum Instalasi Penyaluran Petir (PUIPP) dan International Electrotecnhical Commision (IEC) 1024-1-1. Langka awal yang akan dilakukan adalah melakukan observasi langsung untuk mengetahui luas bangunan, konstruksi, jenis atap dll. Langkah berikutnya adalah menghitung indeks kebutuhan sistem proteksi sambaran petir (R), tingkat proteksi dan  Perencanaan sistem proteksi sambaran petir gedung Pasca Sarjana menggunakan metode sudut lindung. Indeks Kebutuhan sistem proteksi pada Gedung Pascasarjana Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo sebesar 14, tingkat proteksi yang diperlukan pada tingkat proteksi IV, sehingga sudut proteksi yang dipakai yaitu 55°. Maka dari itu perancangan batang terminasi udara yang terbuat dari tembaga (Cu) dengan luas penampang 35 mm2 yang ditempatkan pada 1 tempat. Konduktor penghantar yang merupakan kabel BC yang terbuat dari tembaga (Cu) berdiameter minimal 16 mm2 dan sistem pantanahan yang akan dipasang nilai resistansi tidak boleh lebih dari 5 ohm (lima Ω) dan luas penampang yang digunakan minimal 50 mm2.
Implementation of Fast Fourier Transform and Artificial Neural Network in Series Arc Fault Identification and Protection System on DC Bus Microgrid
Authors: Anggriawan Dimas Okky , Sunarno Epyk , Sunarno Epyk , Prasetyono Eka , Prasetyono Eka , Suhariningsih Suhariningsih , Suhariningsih Suhariningsih , Fauzi Muhammad , Fauzi Muhammad
Published: October 2023

A microgrid is a cluster of electrical sources and loads that are interconnected and synchronized. Microgrid operation is typically divided into two modes, isolated or connected to the grid with a single or standalone control system. In this context, it can enhance the reliability and quality of electricity supply for connected customers. When using a microgrid system, it is important to consider the risk of series arc faults. Series arc faults are sudden bursts of flames resulting from ionization of gas between two electrode gaps. These faults can occur due to manufacturing defects, installation Errors, aging, or corrosion on conductor rods, leading to imperfect connections. Detecting series arc faults in DC microgrid system operations can be challenging using standard protective devices. Failure in the protection system can pose risks of fire, electrical shock hazards, and power loss in the DC microgrid.Therefore, a device has been designed to detect series arc faults by utilizing the fast Fourier transform method and artificial neural network, which function to analyze DC signal and make decisions when faults occur by examining the average sum of current frequency values during normal and fault conditions. In this study, the average sum of current frequency values during normal conditions was found to range from 0.35437 to 0.36906 A, while during fault conditions, it ranged from 0.21450 to 0.22793 A, with an average protection identification time of 1087 ms and an ANN output accuracy of 99.98%.
Link Between Innovation Strategy, Innovation Culture, and SMEs Innovation Performance in Indonesia
Authors: Azizah Siti Nur , Solichin Much. Riyadus , Susilowati Ika
Published: October 2023

This study aims to investigate the impact of innovation strategy on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), focusing on the mediating role of innovation culture. There needs to be more prior literature on innovation performance in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Indonesia, particularly in terms of serving as benchmarks for assessing SME success. A study utilizing a questionnaire was undertaken to gather data from small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) located in Central Java, Indonesia. One hundred fifty surveys were collected and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The investigation findings indicate that both the proactive and the growth strategies have a good impact on the culture of innovation. Innovation culture was found to have a positive effect on innovation performance. Even though the culture of innovation mediates the relationship between proactive strategy and innovation performance, innovation culture still needs to be proven to mediate the relationship between growth strategy and innovation performance.
Entrepreneurship and Industrial Organization: A Review and Research Agenda
Authors: Prijanka Mariska
Published: October 2023

Industrial organization and entrepreneurship can be closely associated subjects, as both require an understanding of the structure and behavior of firms within an industry. This paper aims to review the literature connecting industrial organization and entrepreneurship to develop a better understanding and propose a research agenda. It provides insights into the emergence, development, and conceptual synthesis of industrial organization and entrepreneurship-related issues for future research. The findings reveal that entrepreneurship can be correlated with industrial organization primarily through entry, innovation, and competition. This connection seeks to understand how new firms emerge and grow within existing industries and how incumbents can adapt and compete with new entrants. Entrepreneurship also plays a crucial role in facilitating market entry which can also foster increased innovation and competition. The recognition that entrepreneurship can stimulate entry, innovation, and competition underscores its critical role in shaping market dynamics. This highlights the need for interdisciplinary research, where scholars and policymakers can collaborate to gain a more holistic understanding of market dynamics and promote economic growth.
Effects of Engagement Rate and Endorsement Rate on Social Media Endorsement Services on Indonesian Tax Compliance
Authors: Toly Agus Arianto , Angel Michellyne , Roedyanto Jessica Fionna
Published: October 2023

As a matter of fact, the Indonesian tax compliance level is still low compared to the taxpayer population. Tax compliance is a mandatory requirement that must be met by taxpayers, who have met the subjective and objective tax requirements, including endorsers. Nowadays, endorsement services are becoming a popular job among Generation Z and Alpha, especially in Indonesia. Endorsement service income is influenced by the endorsement rate set by the endorser based on engagement rate on the endorser's social media. This paper aims to examine how engagement rate and endorsement rate on social media platforms contribute to Indonesian tax compliance with the endorser's income as a moderator. The results show that with the endorser's income as a moderator, engagement rate and endorsement rate significantly strengthened their influence on tax compliance. Furthermore, the endorser’s income itself did not significantly influence tax compliance, which means taxpayers' tax compliance behavior is not fixed by the endorser’s income. The possible impact of this study is to assess taxpayers understanding regarding endorsement service, especially endorsers, and to educate endorsers regarding the imposition of endorsement service tax to increase the tax compliance of Indonesians.
Blockchain Tech System: Optimization of the Use and Audit of Village Funds
Authors: Firmanto Yuki , Widiarti Nada Fajar Nurmani'ah
Published: October 2023

The central government has moved to provide capital support in the form of village funds to every administrative area in Indonesia. According to ICW (2022), the entire budget allotted for village funding in 2022 will be IDR 68 trillion. According to Indonesia Corruption Watch (ICW) monitoring data from 2015 to 2022, there were 155 instances of village fund corruption, which caused state losses totaling IDR 381,947,508,605 (ICW, 2022). Village monies were deposited in regional accounts as a result of issues with village fund realization reports. By ensuring that village funds have a reporting system that adheres to the value for money standards, village funds will be spent as efficiently as possible. Qualitative descriptive writing is the style used. The blockchain that is being used has a transaction database as well as superior features like smart contracts and full information sharing between peers and outside, which can make it simpler for auditors to examine village money. In addition, this technology provides superior data distribution and security capabilities. Budget realization reports are made immediately by an accounting information system using data from a transaction database. The ideal usage and management of local funds are encouraged by this technology, it is hoped.
ПСИХОЕДУКАЦІЙНІ МОДЕЛІ В ПРОЦЕСІ ПСИХОРЕАБІЛІТАЦІЇ УЧАСНИКІВ БОЙОВИХ ДІЙ: ПОНЯТТЯ ТА ФУНКЦІЇ, ПРИКЛАД
Authors: Борисова О. О.
Published: October 2023

В статті викладається матеріал, який є результатом осмислення та систематизації практичної роботи з комбатантами в межах психореабілітаційного процесу учасників бойових дій та ветеранів війни в Україні, котра проводилась в період 2022–2023 років. До уваги наукової спільноти представлено визначення «психоедукаційна модель», під якою пропонується розуміти структурований короткий блок інформації про окреме явище психічного життя людини (або психо-фізіологічний процес, або іншого змісту), який містить в собі пояснення щодо того, як саме функціонує та чи інша система, роз’яснює зв’язок причин і наслідків та містить просту інструкцію, як вплинути на цей процес, щоб відновити (або покращити) психологічний (психоемоційний, психофізичний) стан людини. Такий інформаційний блок обов’язково має супроводжуватись метафоричним малюнком та практичними прикладами, що значно покращує процес сприйняття і розуміння отримувачами послуг наданої інформації. Оскільки психоедукація є одним із видів психологічних послуг, яка, згідно чинному законодавству, обов’язково має надаватись під час психореабілітційного процесу, пропозиція щодо систематизації та вироблення чітких психоедукаційних моделей, які можуть використовуватись практичними та клінічними психологами і психотерапевтами, під час роботи з учасниками бойових дій, вбачається вельми актуальною. В статті вказуються також функції психоедукаційної моделі: 1) формування в отримувача психологічних послуг чіткого розуміння природи окремого симптому/синдрому/розладу/стану, який має актуальність; 2) розуміння причин і наслідків тих порушень, які мають місце бути на психологічному/поведінковому/біологічному рівні; 3) наявність можливості прогнозування подальших тенденцій та динамік; 4) наявність можливості планування індивідуального покрокового плану лікування/психокорекції/психореабілітації тощо. Наведено приклад психоедукаційної моделі «Чоловічок з камінням», яка інформує про причини виникнення посттравматичного стресового розладу (ПТСР), розкриваючи принципи роботи нервової та ендокринних систем людини, супроводжується метафоричним малюнком.
САМОСПРИЙНЯТТЯ ЯК КРИЗОВА СИТУАЦІЯ У ЖІНОК З ПОРУШЕННЯМ РЕПРОДУКТИВНОЇ СФЕРИ
Authors: Папуча М. В.
Published: October 2023

У статті досліджено зв’язок між стресом і безпліддям, що в наукових колах обговорюється багато років. Жінки з безпліддям схильні до підвищеного рівню тривоги та депресії, тому очевидно, що безпліддя викликає стрес. Однак менш ясним є те, чи викликає стрес безпліддя. Вплив стресу на результат лікування важко дослідити через низку факторів, включаючи неточні показники самооцінки та почуття підвищеного оптимізму на початку лікування. Однак останні дослідження задокументували ефективність психологічних втручань у зниженні психологічного стресу, а також пов’язані зі значним збільшенням частоти вагітностей. Доведено, що когнітивно-поведінковий груповий підхід може бути найефективнішим способом досягнення обох цілей. Враховуючи рівень стресу, про який повідомляють багато безплідних жінок, надзвичайно важливо розширити доступність цих програм. Досліджено сучасні теорії про гендер і гендерну ідентичність, які передбачають, що прояв різних особистісних якостей людини, в тому числі і її самоактуалізація, пов’язані не так з біологічною статтю (чоловік/жінка), як із соціально-психологічною статтю – тими рисами, якостями та властивостями, які сконструйовано соціокультурним середовищем. Процес самоактуалізації жінки йде шляхом реалізації себе у формі особистісних внесків в інших людей. Гендерна роль жінки нерозривно пов’язана з материнством, як одним із способів реалізації себе в іншій людині – дитині. Емоційно значущим для жінки є діагноз безпліддя, який позбавляє її можливості підтвердити свою жіночність народженням дитини. Ми припускаємо, що в подібній життєвій ситуації для особистості жінки можливі зміни в системі цінностей та способів самоактуалізації, які необхідні для реалізації ідентичності за нових умов. Резюмуючи все вищесказане, наголошено на існуванні відмінностей у ґендерній самооцінці та самоактуалізації у жінок з порушенням репродуктивної сфери.
ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ПЕРЕЖИВАННЯ ЧУТЛИВОСТІ ДО СПРАВЕДЛИВОСТІ ОСІБ, ЯКІ БУЛИ ВИМУШЕНІ ЗМІНИТИ МІСЦЕ СВОГО ПОСТІЙНОГО ПРОЖИВАННЯ У ЗВ’ЯЗКУ З ВОЄННИМИ ДІЯМИ В УКРАЇНІ
Authors: Стуліка О. Б. , Овіннікова Р. В.
Published: October 2023

У статті надано результати аналізу наявних у психологічній доктрині підходів до розуміння явища справедливості. Визначено базові положення концепції чутливості до справедливості. Охарактеризовано відмінні особливості чутливості до справедливості жертви, чутливості до справедливості спостерігача, чутливості до справедливості бенефіціара та чутливості до справедливості порушника. На підставі результатів емпіричного дослідження прояву чутливості до справедливості як особистісного феномену осіб, які були вимушені змінити місце свого постійного проживання у зв’язку з воєнними діями в Україні, з’ясовано, що в означеної категорії осіб переважає чутливість до справедливості порушника та чутливість до справедливості спостерігача. Обґрунтовано припущення про схильність респондентів відчувати почуття провини у випадках скоєння ними несправедливих, на їх думку, вчинків, та почувати гнів при зіткненні з порушенням соціальних норм іншими особами, про наявність мотивації відновлювати справедливість, втручатися у несправедливі ситуації та компенсувати збитки жертвам несправедливості, а також про переважання просоціальних тенденцій у поведінці. Встановлено, що в осіб, які були вимушені змінити місце свого постійного проживання у зв’язку з воєнними діями в Україні, наявний підвищений рівень особистісної та ситуативної тривожності. Доведено наявність прямого кореляційного зв’язку між рівнем показників чутливості до справедливості спостерігача, чутливості до справедливості бенефіціара, чутливості до справедливості порушника та рівнем ситуативної тривожності, а також між рівнем особистісної тривожності та показниками чутливості до справедливості жертви, чутливості до справедливості спостерігача, чутливості до справедливості бенефіціара та чутливості до справедливості порушника.