bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Efecto de la edad de trasplante sobre su crecimiento de un cultivar híbrido interespecífico OxG (Brasil x Djongo) de palma de aceite en la etapa improductiva
Authors: Jiménez-Vera Jhon F. , Arias-Arias Nolver Atanacio
Published: August 2024

El cultivo de palma de aceite en Colombia requiere de soluciones técnicas que sean ambientalmente sostenibles, socialmente aceptables y económicamente viables, y que impacten en la reducción de los costos de producción en sus diferentes etapas. Con esta investigación se buscó determinar el efecto de la edad de trasplante en el crecimiento de palmas de un cultivar híbrido interespecífico (Elaeis oleifera x Elaeis guineensis (OxG)) en la etapa improductiva del cultivo. Las variables de respuesta evaluadas fueron: altura de la palma (AP), sección transversal del peciolo (STP), número de hojas por palma (NHP) y materia seca foliar por palma (MSFP). El establecimiento en vivero fue gradual con diferencias de 2 meses entre grupos de edades de siembra de 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 y 15 meses. El establecimiento de las palmas en sitio definitivo fue simultáneo para los diferentes grupos de edades, con base en un diseño de bloques completamente aleatorizados (DBCA). Al finalizar el vivero, la media de la AP estuvo entre 0,49 y 2,09 m, mientras que la MSFP, entre 1,87 y 8,87 kg para las edades de 5 y 15 meses, respectivamente. Después de 23 meses de establecidas las palmas en sitio definitivo y, de acuerdo con el análisis de varianza y la prueba de Tukey (p < 0,05), se presentaron diferencias estadísticas significativas en el NHP y la MSFP entre las palmas de 5 meses y las demás edades de trasplante. Según los resultados obtenidos en la etapa improductiva, no es recomendable trasplantar palmas con menos de 9 meses, ya que hacerlo implica retrasos en el crecimiento de las plantas.
Estudio de rendimientos en polinización artificial en una plantación de la Zona Suroccidental de Colombia, siembra 2008: optimización de la productividad laboral
Authors: Sinisterra-Ortiz Kelly , Vargas-Medina Liseth , Camperos-Reyes Jhonatan Eduardo , Bolívar-Ortiz Ana , Banguera Jhon Jairo , Mosquera-Montoya Mauricio
Published: August 2024

El objetivo de este trabajo fue calcular los rendimientos y los costos asociados a la labor de polinización artificial en medio sólido, en una plantación de la Zona Suroccidental de Colombia. Para ello se empleó un análisis de tiempos y movimientos, y una metodología de estimación de costos que tiene en cuenta la mano de obra, equipos e insumos (precios y cantidades) requeridos en la tarea de polinización artificial. Inicialmente se estableció la secuencia de actividades necesarias para realizar la labor de polinización artificial mediante un diagrama de procesos. Posteriormente se recolectaron los registros del tiempo para cada actividad que compone el diagrama de procesos. Finalmente se estimaron los rendimientos y costos asociados a la labor. Los resultados indican que, en una jornada laboral efectiva de trabajo de 7 horas, un operario de polinización artificial cubre 4,39 hectáreas. El costo unitario por inflorescencia al considerar mano de obra, equipos e insumos se estimó en $ 380; sin embargo, este costo varía de acuerdo con la cantidad de inflorescencias que hay disponibles para polinizar en los lotes (i.e. alta densidad vs. baja densidad).
Stigma and Discrimination Among Professionals in Portuguese Integrated Continuing Care Units: Stigma and Discrimination in ICCUs
Authors: Rocha Patrícia Castro , de Sousa Sara , Marques António , Simões de Almeida Raquel , Trigueiro Maria João , Campos Filipa , Portugal Paula
Published: August 2024

Introduction: Stigma surrounding mental illness (MI) poses a significant obstacle to treatment access, hinders recovery, and may lead to suboptimal care. Breaking the chains of prejudice and embracing tolerance are essential steps in fostering understanding and compassion for those living with MI. Aims: This study aims to describe the levels of stigma and discrimination against individuals suffering from MI among professionals in Portuguese Integrated Continuing Care Units (ICCUs). Methods: A quantitative, observational, cross-sectional study involving 163 participants utilized a sociodemographic questionnaire, alongside two assessment instruments – the Attribution Questionnaire (AQ-27) and Community Attitudes Toward Mental Illness (CAMI). Results: Results revealed significant differences in stigma levels based on education (pprejudice = .001; ptolerance = .007) and occupation (pprejudice = .025), higher stigma being associated with lower education levels and specific healthcare occupations (medical assistant). Additionally, a positive correlation was found between age and stigma perception (r = -236, pprejudice = .002; r = -167, ptolerance = .033). Conclusions: The findings underscore the urgent necessity for targeted anti-stigma interventions within Portuguese integrated continuing care units, focusing on mitigating education-based disparities, and addressing specific healthcare occupations that exhibit heightened stigma. Effectively combating stigma among professionals is crucial for fostering a more inclusive and compassionate environment in these care settings.
Programa de controle do tabagismo em Mato Grosso do Sul
Authors: Cordeiro Nádia Cristina de Souza , Marques Marli , Portes Leonardo Henriques , Souza Albert Schiaveto de
Published: August 2024

Objetivo: O estudo teve por objetivo avaliar o Programa Nacional de Controle do Tabagismo (PNCT) em Mato Grosso do Sul, taxas de cobertura, abandono, cessação, uso de medicamentos, rede de serviços de saúde e as razões pelas quais algumas Equipes de Saúde da Família de Campo Grande ainda não aderiram ao programa. Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva, com abordagem quantitativa, baseada em dados primários e secundários sobre o PNCT em Mato Grosso do Sul. Os dados primários foram obtidos por meio de questionário aplicado aos profissionais das Equipes de Saúde da Família (ESF) de Campo Grande, sem oferta do programa e avaliados quanto à frequência e presença de correlação entre as variáveis analisadas utilizando V de Cramer e teste de χ2. Os dados secundários foram obtidos do consolidado do Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva com os registros produzidos pelos serviços. Resultados: As taxas de adesão, efetividade e apoio farmacológico na capital e interior foram: 66,80 e 59,79%; 20,58 e 34,91%; 32,14 e 99,86%, respectivamente. A oferta do programa ocorreu em 49,37% municípios e 43,85% das Unidades Básicas de Saúde (UBS) estimadas. Houve correlações entre ser capacitado e implantar o programa; treinamento de ingresso e oferta na UBS. As dificuldades relatadas pelos profissionais foram a pandemia de COVID-19, a sobrecarga e/ou equipe pequena e/ou falta de tempo e a ausência de capacitação/treinamento. Conclusões: O PNCT em Mato Grosso do Sul apresenta baixa cobertura e oferta restrita na rede de saúde, além do desempenho mediano de assistência aos tabagistas. Evidencia-se a necessidade de investimento em capacitação/treinamento, prioritariamente para as ESF de Campo Grande, dando-lhes condições de responder às necessidades de promoção da saúde, reconhecendo o programa como de maior custo-efetividade.
Comparison of primordial germ cell differences at different developmental time points in chickens
Authors: Gong Wei , Zou Yichen , Liu Xin , Niu Yingjie , Jin Kai , Li Bichun , Zuo Qisheng
Published: August 2024

Objective: Recently, the application in the field of germplasm resource conservation has become an important application of primordial germ cells (PGCs). However, due to the lack of deep understanding of the biological characteristics of PGCs at different time points, there is no systematic scheme for the selection of PGCs at which time points in practical application, which affects the practical application effect of PGCs. This study aims to clarify the differences in PGCs during development.Methods: Here, migration experiment, EdU proliferation assay and cell apoptosis assay were conducted to compare the differences in the migration ability, the proliferation ability and the recovery efficiency among female and male PGCs at E3.5, E4.5, and E5.5, which were explained by the following transcriptome sequencing analysis.Results: We found that there were larger differences between female and male PGCs at different embryonic ages, while smaller differences between female and male PGCs at the same embryonic age. Further comparison showed that the cell migration ability of female and male PGCs decreased gradually during development, so female and male PGCs at E3.5 are more suitable for in vitro allotransplantation. At the same time, the proliferation ability of PGCs gradually decreased during development, and cell adhesion and extracellular matrix communication were weakened, indicating that female and male PGCs of E3.5 are more suitable for in vitro long-term culture cell line establishment. Interestingly, female and male PGCs at E5.5 showed strong DNA damage repair ability, thus more suitable for in vitro long-term cryopreservation.Conclusion: This study provides a theoretical basis for systematically selecting PGCs at suitable developmental time points as cell materials for efficient utilization by analyzing the characteristics of female and male PGCs at different developmental time points based on transcriptome.
Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) Versus Parti Amanah Negara (Amanah): A Contestation Over Interpretation of Islam in Malaysian Politics
Authors: Firzan Haniff bin Abd Manap  , Danial bin Mohd Yusof
Published: August 2024

This study analysed contending views over interpretation of Islam in politics between two major Malaysian Islamist political parties; Parti Islam Se-Malaysia (PAS) and Parti Amanah Negara (AMANAH), and how the differing discourses taken were reflected electorally. It explored the historical dynamics of conservatism and progressivism within PAS, and by extension AMANAH as its splinter party. Primary and secondary documentation analysis was conducted on resources ranging from writings and speeches of respective party figures, official documents and extensive literatures written on the subject. The research concluded firstly, a preference over Malay communalistic ideas in PAS was the main factor that led to the systematic elimination of AMANAH. Secondly, while PAS has a long historical root centred upon creation of Islamic state, implementation of hudud, and exclusivist attitude towards others, AMANAH views Islam from the higher objectives of syariah that emphasizes good governance, justice, and inclusivity regardless of religious and ethnic differences. Thirdly, a mutual contestation existed, id est not only AMANAH challenged the conservative Islamist narrative of PAS, PAS also challenged the progressive Islamist narrative of AMANAH. Finally, electoral contestation between PAS and AMANAH shown that AMANAH managed to edge over PAS in 14th General Election (GE14). However, PAS capitalized on ethnic sentiments to gain unprecedented electoral success in 15th General Election (GE15). While this research was limited to existing data in the field, future studies could utilize quantitative methods to explore how electorates on the ground grasp respective parties’ ideas and contestation.
The Effect Of Assemblr Edu Learning Media On Social Science Learning Outcomes
Authors: Sari Delvi Manda , Afriandi Putra , Simanungkalit Erlinda , Mailani Elvi , Manurung Imelda Free Unita
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of the Assembir Edu learning media on the learning outcomes of class IV science class Mis Nurus Salam Deli Tua. This research method is a quantitative research method using a gore pernental (quasi-experimental) research design, in the form of a non-equivalent conventional group design. The sample for this research is all class IV Mis Nurus Salam Deli Tua, totaling 53 students with the experimental class class IV A with a total of 26 students and class IV B as a control class with a total of 27 students. The data collection method in this research was a multiple choice session consisting of 20 data analysis tests which were used statistically through a single test for two independent samples (dependent samples, the results of the study showed that the Zembo El learning media has an effect on the science and science learning outcomes for class IV, Mis Nurus Salam Deli Tua. Descriptively, the average posture score for the control class is 57,04, which is smaller and the average market value for the experimental class is 73,85. Furthermore, the unit hypothesis result is 5,10 > 2,01. with a significant level of 5% or 005 which means Ho is processed and Ha is received. Thus, statistically it can be stated that Amit's learning media has an equally significant effect on increasing the level of science learning skills for class IV science students. Mis Nurus Salam Deli Tua.
Teachers' Perception of the Implementation of the Independent Curriculum in Elementary Schools
Authors: Maulida Salwa Nazira , Nurmayani  , Lubis Wildansyah , Siregar Waliyul Maulana , Nasution Yusra
Published: August 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has presented major challenges to the education sector in Indonesia, causing learning to lag behind. In response, the government developed the Independent Curriculum, which began to be implemented at UPT SD Negeri 067690 Medan, replacing the 2013 Curriculum. This research aims to examine teachers' perceptions and barriers to implementing the Independent Curriculum. Using descriptive qualitative methods, data was collected through structured interviews and documentation. The results show that teachers have a positive perception of the Independent Curriculum, but face obstacles such as limited information technology, time management, and variations in students' learning abilities. These obstacles require ongoing training and adequate infrastructure support. In conclusion, although the Merdeka Curriculum is well received, adaptive strategies and support are needed to overcome barriers and ensure successful implementation.
Konsep Tadabur Al-Qur’an dalam Tafsir As-Sa’di
Authors: Fauziyah Nurrohmah
Published: August 2024

Fungsi wahyu Al-Qur’an adalah sebagai petunjuk kepada kebenaran hidup. Al-Qur’an juga memberikan berkah kepada mereka yang ingin membaca, mempelajari, merenungkan, dan mengamalkan isi yang terkandung di dalamnya. Melihat pentingnya fungsi Al-Qur’an, umat Islam dilarang untuk menyia-nyiakan dan meninggalkan Al-Qur’an. Namun, tidak sedikit umat Islam di zaman sekarang yang hanya membaca Al-Qur’an tanpa tadabur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tafsir As-Sa’di mengenai ayat-ayat yang mengandung kata tadabur dan bagaimana cara merenungkan Al-Qur’an menurut As-Sa’di. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode tafsir maudhu’i (tematik). Hasil penelitian ini mencatat bahwa tadabur menurut As-Sa’di dalam tafsirnya adalah perintah Allah kepada umat Islam, agar mereka mau merenungkan dan menghargai isi Al-Qur’an, sehingga akan memperoleh beberapa manfaat, termasuk meningkatkan keyakinan bahwa Al-Qur’an adalah firman Allah yang membuat seseorang akan mengenal Tuhannya, menerima petunjuk kebaikan dan terlindung dari kejahatan, membuka pintu kebenaran, mendapatkan berkah dalam hidup dan juga menghindari sifat munafik dan kafir yang menolak kebenaran Al-Qur’an.
Politik Pencitraan Partai PDIP Jawa Barat terhadap Ganjar Pranowo dalam Menghadapi Pilpres 2024
Authors: Purnama Ahmad Dayu , Muhajir Ahmad , Karimah Ima Rahmatul
Published: August 2024

This research investigates the political image strategy adopted by the West Java Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDIP) towards a potential figure, Ganjar Pranowo, in facing the 2024 Presidential Election. Based on a constructivist paradigm with a qualitative approach, this research uses a case study method with a focus on data triangulation. Involving in-depth interviews, content analysis and participant observation, the research aims to explore the political dynamics of imagery and its impact on public perception. The results of content analysis highlight political communication strategies, development of popular economic discourse, use of social media, and image construction through political advertising. The findings show the need to increase strategic integration with local values, the effectiveness of social media, and the concretization of community economic programs. While providing an in-depth look at the political image of the West Java PDIP, this research also presents insights that can contribute to the understanding of political strategy at the local and national level.
Pengaruh Aplikasi TikTok terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa Geografi pada Kelas XI SMA Muhammadiyah 09 Kualuh Hulu Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara
Authors: Warlina Warlina , Febriandi Febriandi
Published: August 2024

The purpose of this study is to find out whether the TikTok application affects students' interest in learning geography subjects at SMA Muhammadiyah 09 Kualuh Hulu, North LabuhanBaatu Regency. This study uses quantitative research on the technique used, namely purposive sampling. This research has 2 classes as a sample. The number of respondents was 72 students. It is divided into an experimental class and a control class. The data collection techniques used in this study are observation, questionnaires, pretest posttest questions and documentation. The data analysis techniques in this study used validity tests, reliability tests, descriptive statistical analysis, normality tests, homogeneity tests, and hypothesis tests. The results obtained are in accordance with the researcher's calculations, there is an influence of the TikTok application on the learning interest of students at SMA Muhammadiyah 09 Kualuh Hulu, LabuhanBatu Utara Regency, North Sumatra province, This can be seen from the results of the research on the value of students' learning interest scores in experimental classes that use the TikTok application as a learning medium is higher than in the control class using the conventional method (lecture). In addition, judging from the significance value of 0.000 is less than 0.05 thus H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. Therefore, the hypothesis states that social media has an effect on students' interest in learning.
Metabolic Disorders That May Occur in The Immobilization Process of Organisms in Earthquake
Authors: Güven Aysel
Published: August 2024

Deadly earthquakes have become a frequent event in the world and in our country. Therefore, it is a study conducted to understand the factors associated with hospitalized death during and after the earthquake, to reduce the mortality rate in patients hospitalized after the earthquake, and to help reduce chronic diseases and metabolic disorders. To date, different factors related to inpatient deaths in earthquakes have been discussed. In this study, Pub Med, Web of Science, Medline, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, Google Academy and ULAKBİM electronic databases" earthquake" "immobilization" "exercise and pH balance", "acidosis", "ketosis" " immobilization" “oxidative stress” and other keywords. The titles and abstracts of all related articles reached by electronic scanning were reviewed. From the studies that were decided to be suitable for the subject, experimental studies, meta-analysis studies, systematic reviews and books written by reading the full text of the experimental studies were examined to create a comprehensive integrity on the subject.
Evsel Atık Suları ile Yağmur Sularının Geri Dönüşüm Serüveni
Authors: Ayaz Yurdagül , Kırpık Mehmet Ali , Daldal Tuğba , Çakır Serhat , Daldal Azra
Published: August 2024

Bu çalışmada Türkiye ve dünyadaki su ihtiyacının bir kısmının karşılanması için çözüm üretilmesi hedeflenmiştir. Çalışmada, evlerin giderlerinden aklanan gri suların, makyaj pamuğu, aktif karbon, ince kum, kalın kum ve çakıl taşlarının üst üste dizilmesiyle oluşan basit arıtma yöntemi ile arıtılarak kullanma suyu olarak, yağmur suyunun da aynı şekilde arıtılıp dezenfekte edildikten sonra içme suyu olarak geri kazanılması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın ana materyali bir ev maketi ile iki yanına konulan su toplama tanklarından oluşmaktadır. Çalışmada, evin bir tarafına üst üste konulan gri suyun toplanıp arıtıldığı iki tane plastik tank bulunmaktadır. Üst depoya az kirli gri su evin balkonundan akvaryum hava motoru ile hareketlendirilerek verilmiştir. Yağmur suları için; evin diğer tarafına da üst üste iki depo konulmuş; üstte çatıdan gelen yağmur suyunun biriktiği depo altta ise arıtılmış yağmur suyunun akıtıldığı depo bulunmaktadır. Arıtılmış gri su, toplanan yağmur suyu, arıtılmış yağmur suyu ve çeşme suyu ile 4 farklı saksıya maydanoz tohumu ekilip büyütülerek çalışma tamamlandı. İlk aşamada; 4 saksıya ekilen maydanoz tohumları arıtılmış gri su, toplanan yağmur suyu, arıtılmış yağmur suyu ve çeşme suyu ile sulandı. İkinci aşamada, yağmur suları biriktirilerek birinci aşamadaki arıtma yöntemiyle filtre edilerek dezenfeksiyonu yapılmıştır. Saksılara ekilen maydanoz tohumlarının ilk çimlenmesi; ekilmesinden 18 gün sonra gerçekleşmiştir. Diğer saksılardaki tohumlar da sonraki günlerde çimlenmişlerdir. En fazla gelişen bitkinin arıtılan gri su ile sulanan saksıdaki tohum olduğu gözlemlendi.
Desastre ambiental no Brasil: a trágica história de Mariana – Minas Gerais
Authors: Ibrahin Fabiane Regina Carvalho de Andrade , Bógus Lúcia Maria Machado , Junqueira Mário Jorge da Silveira
Published: August 2024

O artigo tem como objetivo refletir sobre os desastres ambientais no Brasil, sobretudo, sobre o rompimento da barragem de rejeitos minerários de Fundão, no município de Mariana, Minas Gerais, pertencente à empresa de mineração Samarco, que ocorreu em 5 de novembro de 2015. O rompimento deu vazão a mais de 55 milhões de metros cúbicos de rejeitos de mineração e foi considerado o maior desastre ambiental do Brasil. Como decorrência milhares de pessoas ficaram desabrigadas, houve dezenove mortes e o aumento da turbidez das águas do rio Doce em toda sua extensão, com impacto no abastecimento de água em cidades de Minas Gerais e Espírito Santo. Uma onda de lama atingiu populações ribeirinhas de agricultores, pescadores e indígenas, abrangendo mais de duzentos municípios direta e indiretamente, impactando suas vidas, o cotidiano, as práticas culturais e laborais. Passados oito anos do ocorrido, as famílias que perderam tudo, inclusive, entes queridos, ainda lutam por justiça.
Hakikat Pokok Metode Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam
Authors: Muhammad Ali Akbar  , Rendy Cakra
Published: August 2024

The framework of the education system is required to always develop teaching skills that are in accordance with the progress of the times and the local environment in which the educational process is carried out. If the teacher is static (feels enough with what already exists) then the educational process will be static as well and even regress. The existence of learning methodology is one solution that can be used as a teacher in solving these problems, because it is the result of assessment and testing through scientific methods.
Pola Perekonomian Islam Pada Ekonomi Kapitalis
Authors: Aprillia Suci Lestari  , I Made Surya
Published: August 2024

Economics is a science that humans definitely need and do to live. Economics is a science that certainly has theories in it. In accordance with the theme of this article, the science of the economic system that runs in this world is indeed diverse, including capitalism and socialism.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Harga, Dan Promosi Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Di Marketplace Shopee
Authors: Suci Salira Ayatusifa  , Mohammad Orinaldi  , Agusriandi Agusriandi
Published: August 2024

In the current era of globalization, many trading activities are carried out with the help of technology. With the emergence of internet echnology, people's lives have become easier, one of which is online shopping. The practical advantage of online shopping is that with the help of internet technology it can be done anywhere, anytime and without limits. Thus, online shopping applications can always see the products available there. Product quality, price and promotion are one of several factors that influence consumer considerations in purchasing decisions. Quality products at affordable prices and lots of promotions will attract people's interest. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze The effect of product quality, price and promotions on purchasing decisions in the shopee marketplace. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The samples taken were 100 respondents Using proportionate stratified random sampling technique. This study used the SPSS calculator version 22. The results showed that product quality, price and promotion had a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions at the Shopee marketplace. Based on data analysis in this study, these variables are valid and reliable. In testing the classical assumptions of this study, the distribution is normal, there is no heteroscedasticity and multicollinearity.
Pengaruh Pembiayaan Mitraguna Berkah Dengan Akad Murabahah Terhadap Kesejahteraan Pegawai Negeri Sipil Kabupaten Aceh Singkil
Authors: Riki Pranata  , Waizul Qarni
Published: August 2024

Banking institutions have the function of collecting and distributing public funds, with reference to the BSI KCP Singkil bank with a sharia system that uses a murabaha contract, so that the existence of partner-to-blessing financing as a welfare effort for Civil Servants (PNS), causes controversy with the concept of conventional banks with a system interest with its murabahah concept. This study aims to determine the financing of Mitraguna Blessing with a murabaha contract for the welfare of Civil Servants (PNS) of Aceh Singkil Regency in Islamic banking. This research is a type of field research (field research) which is descriptive qualitative, data collection using interview techniques Bank BSI KCP Singkil. The results of this study: 1). Most customers from civil servants in Aceh Singkil district take out the BSI Singkil blessing partnership financing with the aim of improving their lives, such as building a place of business, buying garden land, building a house, renovating a place of business or renovating a house and buying a vehicle. 2). Mitraguna Berkah Financing with a Murabahah Agreement Bank Syariah Indonesia, Tbk. for civil servants at the stage of the disbursement process, the use of this murabaha contract is in accordance with the legal basis both in sharia and positive law.
Analisis Kontekstual BMT Al-Istiqomah Maleber Ciamis: Pengaruh Peningkatan Pendapatan BMT Melalui Pembiayaan Mudharabah Dan Musyarakah
Authors: Lutpi Alpauzi  , Nila Nurochani  , Mulia Amirullah
Published: August 2024

Objectives and targets that can be achieved for each study. There are objectives to be achieved, including: To determine the effect of mudharabah financing to boost BMT Al-Istiqomah Maleber Ciamis income, To determine the effect of musyarakah financing on increasing BMT Al-Istiqomah Maleber Ciamis income, and to determine the effect of Mudharabah and musyarakah financing on increasing income of BMT Al-Istiqamah Maleber Ciamis.
The scientific approach to obtaining data for a specific purpose is the research method. Quantitative statistical methods are used in this study.
The results of this study This study shows that (1) revenue growth is significantly and positively affected by Mudharabah financing. It can even be said that the higher the mudharab support, the higher the compensation for BMT Al-Istiqamah Maleber Ciamis. (2) The consequences of the review show that the musyarakah monetary variable influences salary development. As a result, musyarakah funds can be said to increase the income of BMT Al-Istiqamah Maleber Ciamis. (3) Mudharabah and musyaraq financing simultaneously have a significant positive impact on income.
Pengaruh Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri, Tenaga Kerja, Ekspor Dan Pengeluaran Pemerintah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia
Authors: Fitri Ani Lubis  , Nurjannah Nurjannah  , Salman Salman
Published: August 2024

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of Domestic Investment, Labor, Exports and Government Expenditures on Economic Growth in Indonesia. This research explains the influence of Domestic Investment (X1), Labor (X2), Exports (X3), and Government Expenditures (X4) on Economic Growth (Y) in Indonesia. The data used is time series data and was obtained from the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) for 2006-2020. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression analysis using eviews 10 software. The research results show that partially domestic investment has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Partially, labor has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Simultaneously domestic investment, labor, exports and government spending have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in Indonesia.
Analisis Mekanisme Penetapan Harga Jual Dalam Perspektif Prinsip-Prinsip Ekonomi Syariah (Di Toko Berkah Jl. Depati Parbo Jambi)
Authors: Suci Putri Utami  , Titin Agustin Nengsih  , Muthmainnah Muthmainnah
Published: August 2024

Price fixing is a price fixation that has been determined by the party entitled to determine the price. In setting the price, an item must be agreed upon and generally applicable. However, there are still buying and selling that contain elements of injustice between one buyer and another. There are several things that motivate the author to conduct research on the selling price setting process at the Berkah shop because it is classified as unique, to find out whether the price setting at the Berkah shop is in accordance with the perspective of the Sharia Economy. The results of the study show that the Islamic economic review in pricing at the Berkah Shop is in accordance with Islamic law, the price set is still relatively fair. With this price setting, it can meet the needs of the community, meet the needs of households, and meet the needs of the community, especially those on Jl. Depati Parbo Jambi city in the long term. Pricing at Toko Berkah can also create a sense of mutual assistance, because pricing at Toko Berkah includes an element of mutual help.
Peran Home Industry Dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Rumah Tangga
Authors: Muhammad Hisyam  , Miftah Miftah  , Ahmad Syahrizal
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the role of the home industry in increasing household income (a study on the potato chip home industry in Paal Merah District, Jambi City). This research is qualitative in nature. Qualitative research is research that tends to use analysis with an inductive approach and is descriptive or explanatory in nature. This research focuses more on facts that occur in the field. The subjects of this study were home industry owners in the Paal Merah sub-district, Jambi city, employees who worked and providers of raw materials for the home industry. The data obtained comes from observations, interviews and documentation. The results showed that: First, the home industry in Paal Merah sub-district, Jambi city, has a positive impact on improving the household economy where welfare indicators can be seen from the role, income, and welfare of owners, raw material providers and employees who can set aside income from the results of work so that they can send their children to a better education, besides being used to meet daily needs can also help the head of the household in meeting other daily needs, Second, the existence of a home industry in Paal Merah sub-district, Jambi city, also plays a role in assisting the government in reducing poverty and reducing the number of unemployed in society, with the absorption of labor, especially housewives who are around to make the best use of their time, of course. will be able to help generate income for households, and in carrying out business activities food needs can be fulfilled properly and in accordance with Islamic teachings, then all business activities are protected and cared for during production activities, and can be used to meet needs in the future. Third, with the results of this research, it is hoped that the regional government, especially the province of Jambi, which is related to the development of Small and Medium Enterprises, will pay more attention to the existence of home industries in the Paal Merah sub-district, Jambi City, their business can increase and be able to compete in the market, of course it will also prosper the economy. small society.
Analisis Manajemen Produksi Dalam Mempertahankan Loyalitas Pelanggan Menurut Perspektif Ekonomi Islam
Authors: Satlina Novrita Ep  , Faturahman Faturahman  , Beid Fitrianova Andriani
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine production management in maintaining customer loyalty and what obstacles are faced in the sopto talang bakung index food stall business. The type of research method used is qualitative research with the object of research at the sopto index food stall. In the process of collecting data in this study using observation, interview and documentation techniques. The results of this study show that production management applied by owners of sopto index food stalls such as production planning, organizing, mobilizing and controlling production in maintaining customer loyalty is done well and in accordance with the Islamic economic perspective and the constraints faced by sopto index food stalls are inflation of raw material prices, places and production equipment used are still traditional and when they want to develop new products.
Analisis Etos Kerja Pedagang Ikan Muslim Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Di Pasar Pulau Temiang Tebo
Authors: Rian Ivandri Hidayatullah  , Ambok Pangiuk  , Awal Habibah
Published: August 2024

Work ethic is the totality of an individual's personality in the context of work. Working is a form of self-dedication as a servant of Allah by obeying all His commands and avoiding all prohibitions. For this reason, Allah has provided facilities in the form of surface resources for human use in achieving their well-being. A strong work ethic can fulfill economic needs and desires within the family. Islam encourages its followers to work diligently and not to be lazy, as laziness can lead to poverty. The formation of a work ethic (including Islamic work ethic) is a complex process, involving various factors such as physical, biological, mental-psychological, socio-cultural, and possibly transcendental spiritual conditions and preconditions. This research adopts a qualitative approach and was conducted at the Padang Lamo Street Market, Pulau Temiang, Tebo Ulu District, Tebo Regency, in January 2023. The respondents in this study consisted of 27 individuals, including fish traders, consumers, and religious scholars. The findings of the research on fish traders in the Pulau Temiang Subdistrict Market, Tebo Regency, indicate that fish traders possess crucial work skills, exhibit diverse motivations such as earning a livelihood and pursuing hobbies, their work ethic is driven by the desire to meet their family's needs, and their economic conditions impact their well-being. Challenges include limited education, environmental conditions, and limited alternative job opportunities.
Analisis Perbandingan Potensi Financial Distress Dengan Metode Altman Z-Score Dan Springate Pada PT. Kediri Tani Sejahtera Sebelum Dan Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Authors: Violy Amanda Salsabilla  , Marhaendra Kusuma  , Rike Selviasari
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the application of the Altman Z-Score method and the Springate method to predict financial distress at PT Kediri Tani Sejahtera and aims to analyze the comparison of financial distress from the Altman Z-Score and Springate methods before and during the Covid-19 pandemic for the 2018-2022 period. The type of this research is quantitative descriptive research, using the Altman Z-Score and Springate methods. The results of the research show that the Springate model is a reliable model for anticipating possible financial difficulties in businesses based on the two models that have been studied, while the Altman Z-Score model shows that corporations are in a gray state or experienced some minor financial difficulties during 2018-2022.
Strategi Pemasaran Syariah dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Penjualan Sate Madura (Studi Pada warung sate Madura Cak Budi dijalan Imam Bonjol Kota Metro
Authors: Muhammad Aldo  , Ria Sulistiani  , Lilis Renfiana
Published: August 2024

Marketing management strategy is a process that allows an organization or company to explore large market opportunities, increase sales, and achieve the desired level of profit. The importance of marketing management strategy also lies in its role as a vital tool in securing the company's position in business competition. The main goal of marketing is to carry out transactions, provide services, fulfill needs, and accommodate customer desires to ensure their satisfaction. The marketing function primarily involves product development. If there is a decline in the acceptance of products in circulation, additional steps in product development are needed to suit the dynamics of business development. In the context of the problems faced, the author focuses on two main problems: 1) how marketing management strategies can increase sales at the Sate Madura Cak Budi stall on Jalan Imam Bonjol and Cak Umar on Jalan Soekarno Hatta, 2) what factors support or hampering marketing management strategies in increasing sales at the two stalls.
This research adopts qualitative research methods using observation, interviews and documentation as data collection techniques. The main objective is to provide a detailed and structured explanation about the implementation of sharia marketing management strategies to increase sales at the Sate Madura stalls Cak Budi and Cak Umar. These two stalls apply a sharia marketing approach using the 4P marketing mix concept (product, price, promotion, place). The main supporting factors for this strategy are strategic locations that are easily accessible to consumers and communication strategies aimed at attracting customers from outside the Metro City area. However, the main obstacle for the Sate Cak Budi and Cak Umar stalls is the fairly tight competitive situation in the Metro City area.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Uang Elektronik (E-Wallet) Terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Mahasiswa Di Kota Jambi
Authors: Diana Puspita Sari  , Ambok Pangiuk  , Nurlia Fusfita
Published: August 2024

This research aims to determine the influence of the use of electronic money on the consumer behavior of students at UIN STS JAMBI, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, both partially and simultaneously. The type of data used in this research is quantitative data. Data collection was carried out by means of Questionnaires, Documentation and Interviews. The sample in this study amounted to 92 people. The data analysis used is Descriptive analysis, Variable Test, Reliability Test, Simple Linear Regression Analysis, T Test, F Test, and Coefficient of Determination Analysis. This research was carried out using simple regression analysis to determine the effect of electronic money use on consumer behavior.The results of the research explain the influence of e-wallet use on consumptive behavior among students at the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, UIN STS JAMBI or in other words, consumptive behavior is influenced by the use of e-wallet by 64.4%, while the remaining 35.6% is influenced by other factors. not examined in this study.
Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Pengguna Jasa Pegadaian Syariah Pasar Singkut Sarolangun
Authors: Salman Alparisi  , Arsa Arsa  , Bambang Kurniawan
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on service users at PT. Pawnshop Sharia Sarolangun short market. This research is a qualitative descriptive study, with data collection methods namely interviews, observation and documentation and using data analysis techniques namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Informants in this study are employees and customers who are involved. The results of this study indicate that the covid-19 pandemic has had little impact on service users at PT. Pegadaian Syariah Pasar Singkut Sarolangun, this is because during the covid-19 pandemic many people were less stable in the economy which was caused by several policies set by the government in order to eradicate the spread of the covid-19 virus. PT. Pegadaian Syariah Pasar Singkut Sarolangun provides the best possible effort to provide good service and in accordance with health procedures that have been established during the Covid-19 pandemic. This can be seen from the several dimensions that have been described, namely security, service quality, guarantees provided and employee responsiveness which is always paid attention to by PT. Sharia Pegadaian Pasar Singkut Sarolangun.
Analisis Transformasi Digital, Sistem Eletronic Business Terhadap Peningkatan Efisiensi Oprasional Bank Syariah Indonesia
Authors: Bengi Asrah  , Heny Indriyani  , M Dzaky Maulana  , Haekal Nafis Ahimsa  , Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
Published: August 2024

The study investigates the effects of digital transformation on business electronics on the efficiency of sharia bank operations in Indonesia. Shariah banks in Indonesia are seeking to improve their operational efficiency through investments in digital transformation in the light of rapid technological change. Surveys, interviews, and data analysis from the leading sharia bank in Indonesia are used to conduct research. Studies show that implementing digital transformation into the sharia bank's business electronics system has helped improve operational efficiency, including reducing operating costs, providing better service to customers, and improving accessibility. The study provides important insights for the Indonesian Sharia banking industry on how digital transformation can improve their operational efficiency and provide the basis for further development in this field. presence of additional services
Analisis Peranan Organisasi Karang Taruna Dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Di Desa Tambakrejo Kecamatan Krembung
Authors: Syaifudin Ma’arif  , Wahyu Eko Pujianto
Published: August 2024

This research analyzes the role of the Karang Taruna Organization (OKT) in empowering the community of Tambakrejo Village, Krembung District.  The research method uses a literature review to detail the context and success of social empowerment programs.  Analysis of social, economic and organizational factors, as well as community participation are integrated in the literature review.  Findings highlight the importance of understanding local traditions, gender engagement, and understanding community needs.  Economic factors and resource accessibility influence participation rates.  Responsiveness to feedback, inclusive programs, and developing community networks are strategies to increase participation.  This research provides a conceptual basis for designing effective empowerment programs at the village level involving OKT.
Strategi Pengembangan Jaringan Bisnis Say Risolle Melalui Platform E-Commerce
Authors: Resya Dwi Marselina  , Taufik Purnama Hidayat  , Anisa Rahman  , Rama Anugrah  , Tisa Yulisti Suherliatisyah
Published: August 2024

This research is driven by business networks that are developing in the business world and giving rise to intense commercial competition. To answer this, the author conducted research on the business network carried out by Say Risolle MSMEs involving distributors, e-commerce and consumers. The aim of this research is to find out what the founders of Say Risolle did in building their business network and to study how Say Risolle was marketed. This research was conducted directly with the founder of Say Risolle who is also the author of this research. This research examines how the business network implemented by pioneer Say Risolle for product development starts from marketing until the product is marketed to consumers. This research uses qualitative methods, specifically observing Say Risolle's operational areas at the location level, actors, commercial activities and marketing strategies that will be carried out by Say Risolle through the e-commerce platform.
Memahami Pengelolaan Risiko Usaha Dalam Syariah Entrepreneurship
Authors: Sry Wala Resky  , Siradjuddin Siradjuddin  , Irwan Misbach
Published: August 2024

This article discusses about risk, risk management, and Islamic perspectives regarding opportunity administration. In this context, the article highlights the importance of understanding harm and how decision-making in financial management often involves thinking about confidence and vulnerability. The Islamic approach to managing life and risk reflects the belief that everything has been arranged by Allah SWT according to His plan. This leads to the idea that while risk cannot be avoided completely, we have the ability to reduce its impact through appropriate mitigation measures
Analisi Dampak Bisnis Internasional Terhadap Pertumbuhan Perekonomian Di Indonesia
Authors: Mico Ferdyansyah  , Hendra Ibrahim
Published: August 2024

International Trade is an economic transaction carried out between countries. Among the items commonly stored are consumer goods, such as televisions and clothing; capital goods, such as machinery, raw materials and food. In almost all countries, international trade is an effort to increase GDP. Economic growth is an increase in the ability of a country's economy to produce both goods and services in quantity. In general, the high or low population of a country, the birth rate and death rate greatly influence a country's economy because productivity, education, and investment in physical capital since improving longevity create greater needs. The type of research used is qualitative research, qualitative research is research that produces several findings that cannot be obtained using statistical procedures or quantitative methods. With the existence of International Business in Indonesia, Economic Growth will increase. The reason is that the supply and increase for foreign products from the Indonesian people will continue to increase. For this reason, companies or industries in Indonesia will often experience increases and growth, such as the development of the textile, shrimp, coffee and so on industries. With the existence of international business, the prosperity and welfare of society in Indonesia is developing well due to the opening of various kinds of employment opportunities, so that there can be a reduction in the level of poverty in Indonesia.
Music after Music after the Fall
Authors:   Independent, Rutherford-Johnson Tim
Published: August 2024

Since I finished Music after the Fall in spring 2016, the world has, let’s say, changed a bit. Did I accidentally capture an era, from 1989–2016? What do I think has happened since then that will change the direction of music? (It might not be what you think.) This paper is an edited version of a keynote speech given at the New Music Conference in 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands, 8 November 2019.