bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Globalización y localización de la industria aeroespacial en México
Authors: Castillo Rodriguez Jesús
Published: September 2023

Derivado de la globalización es importante comprender la localización industrial de alta tecnología, tal es el caso de la industria aeroespacial, donde esta se localizará en zonas con altas perspectivas de crecimiento y desarrollo, dependiendo de la competitividad que ofrezcan las regiones. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar las principales teorías de localización que inciden en el establecimiento de la industria aeroespacial en el país, con especial énfasis en analizar las ventajas comparativas, la influencia de las aglomeraciones y distritos industriales, así como el impacto del comercio de dicha industria. La metodología que se emplea a través de un estudio descriptivo de tipo cualitativo en el que se realiza una revisión literaria de las investigaciones en torno a la localización industrial, donde los resultados previos indican un alto incremento de las tasa de exportación de equipo aeroespacial, concluyendo que las empresas dedicadas al giro aeroespacial al estar en una constante búsqueda de minimizar sus gastos llevan su operación a aquellas regiones que les brinden ventajas comparativas, siendo el caso de México.
El programa Proagro Productivo en México y sus transformaciones en el proceso de implementación: un estudio desde la perspectiva de los actores
Authors: Hernández Chontal Mario Alejandro , Gallardo López Felipe , Villarreal Martínez María Magdalena
Published: September 2023

Este estudio busca comprender las transformaciones del programa Proagro Productivo en su momento de implementación en una comunidad de la zona central de Veracruz, en México. Se realizó trabajo etnográfico de 2016 a 2019, a través de entrevistas a profundidad para analizar las relaciones entre el Estado, operadores y beneficiarios. Los hallazgos muestran que los agricultores diseñaron e implementaron múltiples estrategias productivas para subsistir, las cuales evidencian que el objetivo del programa no estuvo diseñado acorde a su realidad. Proagro se transformó de ser un programa de transferencias monetarias para incrementar la producción, en un programa para el autoabasto o para ser una garantía de pago de deudas.
De la resistencia a la caridad. Hacia el Ideal, un boletín católico femenino para el modus vivendi en Sonora (1939-1940)
Authors: Cejudo Ramos Elizabeth
Published: September 2023

En el marco de la tercera ola anticlerical desplegada en México durante la década de los treinta, se desarrolló en el estado de Sonora la campaña desfanatizadora, diseñada y financiada por el gobierno estatal, cuyo objetivo se enfocó en desaparecer la religiosidad de la cultura sonorense a través de diversas acciones, como el cierre de templos, la expulsión de sacerdotes y la prohibición del culto público, entre otras. En este escenario, bajo la supervisión de la diócesis de Sonora y tomando la acción católica como bandera, las mujeres laicas encabezaron la resistencia a través de diversas estrategias que fueron eficaces para revertir los efectos de la campaña, y las llevaron a participar en la arena política para convertirse en interlocutoras válidas con influencia en la resolución del conflicto, que significó el establecimiento definitivo del modus vivendi en el estado. Este artículo aborda la forma que tomó la participación de las mujeres católicas organizadas en la diócesis luego de la crisis que supusieron las campañas anticlericales a través del análisis del boletín Hacia el Ideal, fundado en 1939, dirigido por Francisca Rodríguez y enfocado a un público femenino, el cual contaba con la aprobación y supervisión del Obispo. Se propone que la publicación configuró un discurso público que promovió un deber femenino basado en la Virgen María, entregado a la acción católica, ya no entendida como resistencia e incidencia política, sino como un ejercicio de caridad que a la postre ayudaría a consolidar el proyecto de intervención social de la diócesis sonorense.
Santa Ana Acatlán. De la desamortización a la dotación de tierras. Una historia sin despojos
Authors: Herrera Guevara Sebastián Porfirio
Published: September 2023

Sergio Valerio Ulloa, Santa Ana Acatlán. De la desamortización a la dotación de tierras. Una historia sin despojos (Guadalajara: Universidad de Guadalajara, 2021)
Revival and Multiplatform Presentation of Forgotten Religious Heritage Sites in the Project Named “Sacred Past”
Authors: Börcsök Gizella , Z. Nagy Róbert , Vollmuth Krisztián , L. Márkus Zsolt , J. Molnár András , Szántó György , Szkaliczki Tibor , Veres Miklós , Weisz Zsolt
Published: September 2023

The objective of the paper is to shed light on the importance of the digital presentation of religious heritage and present the multimedia documentation of a chapel developed within the “Oltári Múlt” (“Sacred Past”, in Hungarian) project. It aims to preserve the values of medieval churches through video documentation. Walls and stones come alive for contemporary visitors, connecting the present with the past. The paper showcases an example of a chapel and how video documentation, virtual tours, and other ICT tools are applied in the project to create a digital narrative with a creative vision and mastermind approach.
Application of Geolocation Module in the Electronic Multimedia Guide
Authors: Tatić Dušan , S. Stanković Radomir , Jovanović Marko , Stojanović Jovan
Published: September 2023

The paper presents the work in progress towards the enhancement of features and increasing the comfort of usability of the multimedia guide for the
War Museum of Niš under the Open Sky. Previously, this electronic guide was realized as a mobile application that informs visitors about the persons and events to which monuments in the city of Niš are dedicated. Visitors could access information about the monuments through a list of monuments or by using an interactive map with the location of the monuments marked. Presently, we are introducing a new module that will improve user experience through the usage of location-based services. The visitor's location is used by the Geolocation module to show the information about the nearby monument. The monument has to be inside of a predefined radius (e.g. 2 m or more) in order to activate the projection of the information about the monument.
Digital Reconstruction of Lost Architectural Heritage on the Case Study of Two 19th Century Houses
Authors: Popova Dimitrina
Published: September 2023

I discuss sources, main stages and results of digital three-dimensional reconstruction of destroyed houses from the 19th century in the town of Teteven.
The goal is to test a new model of preservation of architectural heritage which exists now only in archived drawings and to establish new conditions of rethinking its value in virtual reality. I introduce the concept of monuments of absence insofar as the digital avatars possess authenticity and sacredness.
An Approach to Data Representation and Processing of Knowledge from the Bulgarian Folklore
Authors: Tabakova-Komsalova Veneta , Stoyanova-Doycheva Asya , Petrov Alexander , Kostadinova-Tzankova Laska
Published: September 2023

In the context of global and high-tech development, cultural fields are often overlooked during these transitions. Therefore, it is essential to pay close attention to their inclusion. Cultural-historical heritage, which has undergone centuries of changes, deserves to be introduced into the technological world and made as accessible as possible to society, without territorial or border restrictions.
Digitizing a part of this heritage, including folklore, can make it high-tech while preserving its character, peculiarity, and identity. This article examines the digitalization of Bulgarian cultural and historical heritage. It explores existing international standards for presenting cultural heritage and proposes a formalism for an adequate presentation of knowledge in the field of Bulgarian folklore. This article presents the first version of a model for the formal description of objects from Bulgarian folklore. We provide examples of the formal presentation of objects from Bulgarian folklore and their corresponding computer implementation.
The Design Process of Educational Video Games in Cultural Heritage
Authors: Dankov Yavor
Published: September 2023

This paper presents a summary model of the design process of educational video games for CH . The model is based on the use of the Classification of Educational Video Games for Cultural Heritage (CH) and the Design
Recommendations included in it, described in a previous study by the author of this paper. The summary model focuses on CH objects that form the theme of the educational video game. Designers should carefully and purposefully research and analyze the CH objects, use the classification, and follow the design recommendations to design educational video games for CH, following the described design stages in the presented summary model of the design process. The paper also presents an appropriate example of using the summary model in applying it to design a new educational maze video game dedicated to CH object. The proposed summary model can serve as a starting point in establishing the design process of educational video games for CH and direct designers and creators of such games in the overall design process. Based on the classification and the design recommendations intended for the designers, the summary model presents essential design stages that designers should follow in designing and developing informative, purposeful, and effective educational video games in CH.
Online Database of 14 th -century South Slavonic Manuscripts. Research Results and Perspectives
Authors: Scarpa Marco , Riparante Marta , Paneva-Marinova Desislava
Published: September 2023

This paper shares the experience of the Kopisti14 project team in achieving a common interdisciplinary scientific result through active collaboration between philologists and computer scientists, each contributing according to their expertise. Some early results of this collaboration are presented. They show how the data collected and processed together offer some interesting insights and raise questions for future research.
Cultural Heritage through the Lens of e-Governance
Authors: Pavlova Daniela , Peteva Irena , Pavlova Ivanka
Published: September 2023

This paper explores the intersection of e-Governance and cultural heritage digitization, discussing its potential impact on the economy and social life amid rapid advancements in Information and communication technologies (ICT).
“Encyclopaedia Slavica Sanctorum” Ten Years Later: Main Trends and Questions
Authors: Dimitrova Margaret , Goynov Maxim , Rangochev Konstantin , Luchev Detelin , Senka Gita
Published: September 2023

The paper discusses users’ activities in the period 2011-2022, mostly types of searches, in an electronic encyclopaedia on saints. The e-product contains information in Bulgarian on orthodox church calendar and texts dedicated to saints as preserved in medieval Slavonic manuscripts and in popular Bulgarian culture (as represented in fieldwork interviews). The most frequently used options are “view object” and “view date”. Most often articles on popular saints amongst Bulgarians were read, such as St. Basil the Great, St. Kliment of Ohrid, St. George, and St. Petka of Tarnovo. Less often are searches by combined parameters and an increase of their frequency is observable in 2019-2021.
Tangible and Personalized Smart Museum Application
Authors: Ivanov Rosen , Velkova Victoria
Published: September 2023

This paper presents the architecture of a Web app designed to deliver personalized content to museum visitors both indoors and outdoors. The app uses a tangible type of interface to obtain information about the museum's exhibits.
For this purpose, each exhibit can be associated with an NFC tag, a Bluetooth
Low Energy (BLE) beacon or a geofence in open-air museums. The service automatically profiles its users based on statistics about the preferred type of exhibits, media formats and time spent viewing each exhibit. Visitors can get the information they want about an exhibit even when the app is not running. Push notifications are used for this purpose. The necessary experiments have been conducted to prove the applicability of the service for real-time delivery of personalized content.
Deep Learning Based Localisation and Segmentation of Prostate Cancer from mp-MRI Images
Authors: Ben Aïcha Takwa , Bouslimi Yahya , Kacem Echi Afef
Published: September 2023

Prostate Cancer (PCa) is one of the most common diseases in adult males. Currently, mp-MRI imaging represents the most promising technique for screening, diagnosing, and managing this cancer. However, the multiple mp-MRI sequences' visual interpretation is not straightforward and may present crucial inter-reader variability in the diagnosis, especially when the images contradict each other. In this work, we propose a computer-aided diagnostic system to assist the radiologist inlocating and segmenting prostate lesions. As fully convolutional neural networks (UNet) have proved themselves the leading algorithm for biomedical image segmentation, we investigate their use to find PCa lesions and segment for accurate lesions contours jointly. We offer a fully automatic system via MultiResUNet, initially proposed to segment skin cancer. We trained and validated an altered version of the MultiResUnet model using an augmented Radboudumc prostate cancer dataset and obtained encouraging results. An accuracy of 98.34\% is achieved, outperforming the concurrent system based on deep architecture.
censura franquista en la traducció catalana de «Set diàlegs de bèsties», de Colette
Authors: Manzano Keren
Published: September 2023

El 1948 una breu onada de permisos atorgats per la censura franquista va esperonar la represa de la traducció catalana. Establerts els precedents de les primeres autoritzacions, l’editorial Aymà va sol·licitar el permís per publicar la traducció al català de Sept dialogues de bêtes (1905), de l’autora francesa Colette. Després d’una negociació entre Aymà i el Director General de Propaganda, Florentino Pérez Embid, el Ministerio de Información y Turismo (MIT) va autoritzar la publicació, en edició de bibliòfil i tiratge reduït, a condició que l’editor suprimís una part cabdal del text. L’obra, traduïda per Joan Oliver i publicada l’any 1952 a Barcelona, constitueix una de les escasses traduccions catalanes autoritzades pel franquisme de la primera etapa. Aquest article ressegueix el trajecte de Set diàlegs de bèsties dins dels circuits de la censura administrativa, mostra els criteris pels quals es van regir les recomanacions dels censors i presenta les estratègies que va emprar l’editor per obtenir-ne el permís.
La recepción de George Sand en España: traducciones y censura (1836-1975)
Authors: Riba Caterina , Sanmartí Carme
Published: September 2023

En este artículo nos proponemos recorrer las traducciones de la obra de la escritora francesa George Sand al castellano entre 1836 y 1975. Nos centraremos en las dificultades que encontraron las editoriales que se interesaron por esta autora y analizaremos la censura administrativa y la censura moral de la que fue objeto. El análisis se dividirá en tres períodos: 1836-1863 (desde la primera traducción al español hasta la inclusión de la autora en el Index Librorum Prohibitorum), 1863-1938 (desde la inclusión en el Índice hasta la Ley de Prensa en plena Guerra Civil) y 1938-1975 (desde la aprobación de la Ley de Prensa del 38 hasta la muerte del dictador).
Traducción y propaganda religiosa: la recepción de Spirite, de Théophile Gautier
Authors: Marín Hernández David
Published: September 2023

En 1865, cuando el movimiento espiritista gozaba de una gran popularidad en Francia, Théophile Gautier publicó la novela corta Spirite: nouvelle fantastique. En ella se cuenta la historia de Lavinia, una joven que regresa desde el más allá en forma de espíritu para contactar con Malivert, de quien estaba secretamente enamorada. La novela fue acogida con entusiasmo por los espiritistas españoles, como lo demuestran las diversas traducciones de las que fue objeto en un breve lapso de tiempo. Tras analizar los rasgos más relevantes de la novela y situarla en su contexto histórico, compararemos dos de sus traducciones españolas: la publicada de forma anónima por la revista espiritista La Irradiación en 1894 y la versión más reciente, realizada por el poeta Guillermo Carnero en 1971 (ambas se titularon Espirita). La comparación de estas dos versiones tan alejadas en el tiempo revela cómo ha influido en los procedimientos de tra-ducción la distinta actitud hacia el espiritismo por parte de ambos traductores.
A study in thermoelectric effect of Eu2O3 substitution on Al2O3 in CuAl(100−x)Eu(x)O2
Authors: Boonin Dr.Kitipun , Yamchumporn Peerapong , Singsoog Kunchit , Kaewkhao Jakrapong
Published: September 2023

The effects of Eu2O3 substitution on Al2O3 in CuAl(100−x) Eu(x)O2 (x = 0, 10, 30, 50, 70, and 100 mol%) were considered. In this study, all samples with a diameter of 20 mm were sintered by using solid-state reaction method. The structural analysis with XRD investigation shows that it had a hexagonal CuAlO2 structure at x = 0, 10, 30, and 50 mol%. Tetragonal CuEu2O4 structures were reported at x = 10, 30, 50, 70, and 100 mol%. The ZEM-3 instrument measures thermoelectric characteristics like the Seebeck coefficient, electrical resistivity, and power factor throughout the temperature range of 350 − 800 K. According to the investigation, the electrical resistivity value tended to continue to decrease as measurement temperature increased. The Seebeck coefficient shows a positive value. However, when Al2O3 was substituted for Eu2O3 in large amounts, the Seebeck coefficient value became negative. The power factor increases as the mole ratio of Eu2O3 increase, exhibited the highest value of around 9.50 µW mK−2 at 775 K.
Effect of Co-application of Different Biochars and Inorganic Fertilizers on the Growth and Yield of Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.)
Authors:   Sylhet Agricultural University, Bangladesh, Sikdar Ashim , Zaman Nowshad , Dev Sourov , Chakma Noiret , Sharif Md. Omar ,   Sylhet Agricultural University, Bangladesh
Published: September 2023

To manage necessary amount of food for the growing world population, it is very important to maintain fertility of usual arable land as well as to bring problem soils including sandy soil under coverage of regular crop cultivation. In this context, biochar is a very promising option as soil conditioner and therefore, a plant growth trial in pot was operated at the net house of the Department of Agroforestry and Environmental Science, Sylhet Agricultural University, Sylhet to evaluate the influence of tea waste and sugarcane bagasse biochar on the morphology, yield and yield contributing traits of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) in sandy soil. The experimental set-up was arranged following randomized complete block design with three replications under eight treatments. The treatments were: T0 (CK, Control, no amendment), T1 (CF, Chemical fertilizers), T2 (2.5 % TWB (tea waste biochar) + CF), T3 (5% TWB + CF), T4 (10% TWB + CF), T5 (2.5% SBB (sugarcane Bagasse biochar) + CF), T6 (5% SBB + CF); and T7 (10% SBB + CF). The results revealed that the different morphological characteristics like plant height (PH), number of leaf plant-1 (NLP), leaf length (LL), plant fresh weight (PFW), and stem diameter (SD) showed no significant difference among the treatments. The highest PH (107.33 cm) and RL (70.67 cm) were found in T0 (CK) whereas the maximum LL (27.33 cm), SD (10.38 mm), and fresh root weight (FRW) (19.67g) were noted in T3. The maximum number of leaves plant-1 (NLP) (20) and PFW (110.67 gm) of okra were observed in T2 and T6, respectively. In case of total leaf chlorophyll content (TLCC), the maximum value was determined in T4 (47 µmol m-2), but the treatments were not significantly different from each other. The number of pod plant-1 (NPP) (23.7), pod length (PL) (18 cm), individual pod weight (IPW) (18 g), number of seed pod-1 (NSP) (45) and pod weight per plant-1 (PWP)(425 g) of okra were found to be highest in T7, followed by T4 and T6. The yield and yield contributing characters of okra showed significantly higher value for biochar treatments (T2 - T7) over to the control (T0) and sole chemical fertilizer treatment (T1). After the cultivation of okra, the highest pH value (7.2) was found in T7, followed by T6. The results of this study might contribute to enlarge the prospects of biochar application in the production of okra and other crops in both normal and less fertile soils.
Os brócolis são amargos? Um modelo didático para abordar sensibilidade ao PTC
Authors: Antonio Bárbara Cunha Padilha , Freitas Denise de , Peripato Andréa Cristina
Published: September 2023

O amargo é um dos sabores que pode causar rejeição a certos ali- mentos, como os brócolis, que têm, em sua composição, uma molécula que constitui um composto conhecido como PTC ( Phenyl Thio-Carbamide ou Feniltiocarbamida). A sensibilidade ao PTC confere à pessoa a sensação de gosto amargo quando em contato com essa substância. Essa sensibilidade está associada a receptores que estão na língua e que, ao captar diferentes moléculas, possibilitam sentir diferentes sabores. Os receptores podem variar entre as pessoas, sendo essa variação devido às diferenças genéticas. Assim, conhecer as diferenças genéticas pode possibilitar o entendimento dos variados fenótipos presentes nos seres vivos. Em um trabalho desenvolvido por nós, elaboramos um modelo tridimensional (3D) básico de célula gustativa, o qual permitirá a imersão dos alunos da Educação Básica, no Ensino Fundamental II e Ensino Médio, na percepção da relação entre o sabor amargo detectado pela célula gustativa (fenótipo) e a variação genética (genótipo) associada aos receptores da língua. Deste modo, o modelo 3D pode ser aplicado em sala de aula e ser utilizado no entendimento dos conceitos da relação genótipo/fenótipo e dominância/recessividade. Esse recurso inclusivo, além de favorecer a aprendizagem dos conteúdos, permite a inclusão de pessoas com deficiência visual em atividades de sala de aula.
SRY – o gene da determinação sexual
Authors: Ambrosio-Albuquerque Eliane Papa
Published: September 2023

O processo de determinação sexual em humanos começa muito antes do nascimento; é na concepção que o sexo cromossômico é determinado: XX ou XY. No cromossomo Y está presente o fator de determinação sexual: o gene SRY. Este gene de apenas um éxon desencadeia uma cascata de processos que envolve muitos outros genes e sua expressão pode ser detectada ainda no período embrionário. Em alguns casos, nessa orquestra de genes sincronizados, podem ocorrer divergências na determinação ou na diferenciação sexual, antes chamadas de “anomalias da diferenciação sexual”, “intersexo”, “disgenesia gonadal” ou “sexo revertido”, termos que nos dias de hoje tendem a ser substituídos por “diferenciação sexual diferente”. Nesses casos, o acompanhamento clínico e o aconselhamento genético são sugeridos para melhorar a qualidade de vida dos envolvidos.
Possibilities of standardizing solid bamboo furniture making in India.
Authors:   Centre for Bamboo Initiatives, C.S Susanth , S Viswanath ,   Kerala Forest Research Institute, Singh Katiyar . Vijai ,   National Institute of Design,
Published: September 2023

Design is a key component for bamboo sector development in India. Last two decades various designers had explored the potential possibilities of using solid bamboo species from India for making furniture. Dendro-calamus stocksii, Thyrsostachys oliveri and Dendro-calamus strictus are some of the commonly used bamboo species found in India, which are solid in most of the cases. These three are growing in various regions in India, cultivated by farmers and is available in good quantities. Looking at the market potential, we have explored the design application of these species, especially for making furniture. In the process of designing and experimenting, we have developed possibilities of material standardization, various standard formats of joints, standard process of making, finishing combination with other material etc. which can create wide range of furniture. This approach can help in bringing the quality of standard and sustainability aspect looking at the market potentially. This process can be followed by both industrial and semi-industrial furniture manufacturing sectors in the country. Also this can build an identity for the Indian bamboo furniture compared to other industrial process using bamboo composites by other countries. This approach can change the bamboo furniture making scenario in India and can establish a good economic model ‘from plantation to the consumers.
Estratégias interprofissionais e humanizadas para efetividade dos serviços na atenção básica e seu impacto na redução da judicialização em matéria de saúde
Authors: OLIVEIRA R. N. de , SEBASTIANI R. T.
Published: September 2023

A escassez ou mesmo inexistência de recursos públicos não exime os entes estatais do dever de garantir os direitos fundamentais previstos na Constituição Federal com o objetivo de garantir o mínimo de dignidade para a vida humana. O presente estudo abordará a implantação, execução e análise de resultados das estratégias multidisciplinares para a humanização e eficácia na prestação dos serviços de saúde no âmbito da atenção básica, porta de entrada do usuário do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), no município de Bastos, entre os anos de 2017 e 2021, bem como seu impacto direto na redução da judicialização da saúde em relação a medicamentos e prestação de serviços públicos de saúde. A partir da identificação das demandas administrativas requeridas junto à Secretaria Municipal de Saúde, da utilização de protocolos humanizados, da realização de visitas técnicas, da discussão interdisciplinar de intervenções e da utilização de alternativas terapêuticas constantes dos protocolos clínicos vigentes, pretende-se evidenciar os efeitos positivos diretos na realidade dos pacientes. A coleta de dados realizada por meio de discussão dos casos judicializados e submetidos administrativamente entre 2017 e 2021 à Secretaria Municipal de Saúde, que tiveram como causa de pedir o fornecimento de medicamentos e prestação de serviços em saúde, destacou a redução significativa da judicialização em matéria de saúde, reflexo da efetividade da prestação do serviço público e da humanização no atendimento realizado ainda na atenção básica no município de Bastos.
Testing the Suitability of the Waste Packaging Cardboards for External Environmental Conditions to Reuse as Animal Shelter
Authors: Erikli Emine
Published: September 2023

Cardboard is known as a cost-effective and most common material for packing products to keep intact during shipping. Consequently, global paper and board consumption reached a total of 408 million tons in 2021 and is expected to reach 476 million tons in 2032. Due to the large size of the furniture in general, the excessive amount of cardboard required for packaging creates a big problem as the cardboard loses its function after shipment and delivery. Thus, the idea was born of reusing cardboard boxes used in product packaging as shelters for street animals.

In the present study, the resistance against outdoor conditions of the waste packaging cardboards which considered to used as stray animal shelter were measured and analyzed with BCT, ECT, and COBB 60 tests. As a result, it has been determined that the stray animal shelters that made of waste packaging cardboard are sufficiently resistant to external environmental conditions.
Clima Organizacional, Atuação do Administrador Hospitalar e Saúde Mental
Authors: Nascimento Pedro Paulo Moraes do
Published: September 2023

A relação entre saúde mental e administração hospitalar é fundamental para proporcionar um ambiente de cuidados de saúde eficaz e compassivo, tanto para os pacientes quanto para os profissionais de saúde. A atenção à saúde mental não se limita apenas aos pacientes, mas também aos funcionários que trabalham nos hospitais. Em paralelo a isso, há a importância de se evidenciar o clima organizacional que, em contexto hospitalar, refere-se ao ambiente psicológico e emocional que existe dentro da instituição de saúde, ou seja, é uma combinação de sentimentos, atitudes, percepções e interações entre os funcionários, pacientes e administradores. Diante disso, este artigo almeja examinar a correlação entre os conceitos sobre clima organizacional e a ação laboral dos administradores atuantes em hospitais, considerando a prevalente preocupação com a saúde mental. Assim, um clima organizacional positivo em hospitais é fundamental para promover um ambiente de trabalho saudável, melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados prestados aos pacientes e garantir a satisfação de todos os envolvidos.
EMENDAS ORÇAMENTÁRIAS E A REELEIÇÃO DE DEPUTADOS FEDERAIS: UM ESTUDO NA MICRORREGIÃO DE DIVINÓPOLIS
Authors: Gomes José Vitor Lemes , Assis Kaíque José Abreu , Meireles Rafael Geraldo Resende
Published: September 2023

Esse estudo tem como questão central responder: Os deputados federais que encaminharam mais emendas por Transferências Especiais e maior quantidade de recursos, para a microrregião de Divinópolis, durante a 56ª legislatura, foram os mais votados naquela microrregião, na eleição de 2022, ao buscarem a reeleição? O objetivo geral da pesquisa é avaliar a possível associação entre o número e maior quantidade de recursos de emendas por Transferências Especiais por cada deputado federal, para a microrregião de Divinópolis, durante a legislatura 2019-2022, e o desempenho eleitoral dos deputados proponentes que buscaram a reeleição em 2022. Quanto a metodologia trata-se de uma pesquisa de objetivo descritivo que adota a abordagem quantitativa, através da qual busca-se mensurar comparativamente a quantidade de recursos destinada a região por cada deputado federal e a votação daqueles que buscaram a reeleição em 2022. Os resultados demonstram que a associação entre quantidade de recursos e votos recebidos por cada deputado não é regular, mas revelam uma tendência de que aqueles que encaminharam quantias relevantes de recursos receberam votações expressivas.
Impact of Carbon Financing on Climate Change in Manufacturing Industries in Nigeria
Authors: Onoh Uloma Adonye , Agbaeze Clifford Chilasa , Ezechi Chukwu Peter Damian
Published: September 2023

Global warming and climate change are inescapable consequences of the expansion of industries everywhere in the world. Both conditions have a very real effect on the environment. In recent years, natural disasters such as landslides and floods have been fairly evenly spread over the world. These catastrophes are indirectly brought on by climate change, which results in global warming. Companies benefit from a competitive advantage from carbon financing. Today, organizations and institutions use carbon financing to inform their policy decisions on environmental preservation and climate change. The study showed the value of carbon financing in industrial companies as a reflection of climate change and how it connects to risk management. The research also demonstrates how ready industries are to manage carbon financing to lessen the effects of climate change on the environment and increase investor awareness.
Career Growth: A Review of Literature and Implications for the Civil Service in a Developing Country
Authors: Asamaowei Ebini Francis , Amah Edwinah , Sylva Waribugo
Published: September 2023

The need for the Civil Service to deploy Career Growth practices in order to increase workers performance and hone positive behaviour and attitudes has become urgent. Moreover, there are several documented studies across various cultures and countries on the organisational and individual benefits of career growth. Curiously, literature on career growth practices in the civil service of developing countries is under-researched. Considering this gap, this study conducted a literature review on career growth and highlighted its implications on the Civil Service in Nigeria. Based on the review, the study anchored the performance implications of career growth using career goal progress, professional ability development, and organisational rewards growth as foci. The study recommended that: opportunity for employees to attain or achieve their career goals and objectives should be provided; employees should be encouraged to participate in developmental programs and perform developmental tasks; workers should get coaching on how to define and achieve career objectives; more opportunity should be given to workers to learn new skills; salaries should be paid regularly; and government should reintroduce incentive programs, transportation allowances, meal subsidies, utility allowances, leave grants, and entertainment allowances.
Mediating Effect of Supplier Relations on Organizational Culture and Customer Relations in Measuring Lean Readiness Amongst SMEs: An Importance- Performance -Map Analysis (IPMA)
Authors: Inuwa Mohammed , Male Ibrahim Gondah , Aminu Abdulhadi
Published: September 2023

The study aims to examine the mediating effect of supplier relations on the relationship between organizational culture and customer relations in lean readiness assessment within manufacturing small and medium-scale enterprises in Nigeria. A questionnaire was administered to managers of manufacturing SMEs. Retrieved and usable responses were analyzed using SMART PLS 4 for measurement model, structural model, path coefficient, and Importance-performance map analysis. The study's findings reveal that positive and significant relationship exists between organizational culture and supplier relations. The relationship between supplier relations and customer relations was also positive and significant. Also, supplier relations mediate the relationship between organizational culture and customer relations. The importance-performance map analysis revealed that supplier relations is fundamental regarding lean readiness evaluation before full deployment. The study implies that culture match and alignment between supplier relations and customer relations are sacrosanct for practical lean readiness assessment and effective deployment within manufacturing SMEs. It further emphasizes the importance of supplier relations in achieving full lean readiness. Hence, the study contributes theoretically by examining the indirect role of supplier relations on organizational culture and customer relations. The study also offers insight to small and medium-sized business managers to make effective decisions on lean readiness before full implementation, minimizing the chances of unsuccessful lean deployment.
A Buddha szubsztanciaellenes negatív ontológiája
Authors: Porosz Tibor
Published: September 2023

Az írás arra hívja fel a figyelmet, hogy a Buddha szemlélete a létezés hiányos, szubsztancia nélküli voltát hangsúlyozza, és ezzel egy a negatív teológiával szembenálló negatív ontológiát képvisel. E negatív ontológia főbb jellegzetességei: (1) a valóság és a fogalmak változatlan önazonossága helyett a dinamikusság kiemelése; (2) az elvont dichotómiák, a „lét” és a „nem-lét”, a „van” és a „nincs” helyett a közép, vagyis a keletkezés és az elmúlás folyamatainak a bemutatása; (3) az egyes folyamatok funkcionális kapcsolati rendszerének a feltárása; (4) a szubsztancia nélküliség kimondása; (5) a megismerés negatív, dekonstruktív útja; (6) a szubsztanciális támasz hiánya miatt ki nem elégítő emberi lét megállapításával egy negatív antropológiai szemléletet nyújt; (7) az elégtelenséget alapul vevő, azonban azt produktív módon felhasználó etika.
A importância da atividade física na prevenção do câncer de próstata
Authors: Carvalho Henrique Champs Porfírio , Almeida Sibelle Freitas , Dias Murilo Junqueira Cavalari , Abdalla Douglas Reis
Published: September 2023

O câncer de próstata é uma das principais causas de morbidade e mortalidade em homens. Estudos sugerem que a atividade física regular pode desempenhar um papel crucial na prevenção desse tipo de câncer. A análise dos estudos revelou consistentemente uma associação inversa entre atividade física regular e o risco de câncer de próstata. A prática regular de exercícios aeróbicos e de resistência mostrou-se eficaz na redução desse risco. Mecanismos propostos incluem a regulação hormonal, melhora da imunidade e redução da inflamação. A adoção de um estilo de vida ativo, que inclui atividade física regular, pode desempenhar um papel significativo na prevenção do câncer de próstata. Recomenda-se que os homens incluam atividades físicas em suas rotinas como parte de estratégias preventivas abrangentes. No entanto, mais pesquisas são necessárias para elucidar os mecanismos precisos subjacentes a essa associação.
Aspectos éticos relacionados aos cuidados paliativos: Principios e aplicações
Authors: Gervásio Lucas Gouveia Azambuja , Veloso Vitor Brandão , Resende Heloisa Guimarães , Abdalla Douglas Reis
Published: September 2023

Os cuidados paliativos constituem uma abordagem de assistência médica que visa melhorar a qualidade de vida de pacientes com doenças graves e progressivas, focando no alívio dos sintomas e no suporte emocional. Aspectos éticos desempenham um papel crucial nesse contexto. Os princípios fundamentais incluem a autonomia do paciente, a beneficência, a não maleficência e a justiça. A autonomia respeita as escolhas informadas do paciente, especialmente em relação a decisões de tratamento e término da vida. A beneficência e a não maleficência direcionam os profissionais de saúde a buscar o benefício do paciente, evitando causar dano. A justiça aborda a equidade no acesso aos cuidados paliativos. As aplicações desses princípios éticos ocorrem ao equilibrar tratamentos agressivos com o conforto do paciente, enfrentando dilemas como a suspensão de tratamentos fúteis. O respeito à dignidade, a comunicação empática e a consideração da dimensão cultural também desempenham papéis essenciais. Enfrentar o sofrimento, respeitar os valores do paciente e garantir uma morte digna são desafios éticos que demandam sensibilidade e discernimento por parte dos profissionais de saúde, a fim de assegurar a abordagem compassiva e moralmente justa dos cuidados paliativos.
Formulações saneantes, geis, aromatizantes de ambiente, repelentes naturais e sabonetes alternativos
Authors: Chendynski Letícia Thaís , Gomes Sandra Inês Adams Angnes , Giusti Edneia Durli , Stadler João Paulo
Published: September 2023

A Fábrica Escola de Detergentes é um projeto de extensão do Instituto Federal do Paraná (IFPR) Campus Palmas que desenvolve estudos, pesquisas e ações extensionistas para produção de saneantes. As atividades realizadas nesse espaço formativo relacionam questões ambientais, tecnológicas e sociais com fundamento da formação integral e, portanto, científica, cidadã e social. Ainda, por meio da articulação entre a teoria e prática formativas, há o envolvimento da comunidade interna e externa. Durante as atividades realizadas no projeto de extensão, busca-se aproximar as demandas e conhecimentos populares aos conceitos, práticos e teorias científicas, como forma de qualificar e referenciar socialmente as ações do projeto. Por exemplo, o termo científico tensoativo é bastante utilizado durante as atividades, sendo pouco conhecido e/ou usado na linguagem popular. Os tensoativos são as substâncias que conferem a função de limpeza aos produtos e, portanto, interferem em seu rendimento e no preço de venda.
O estudo de equações polinomiais: Uma experiência de ensino-aprendizagem com proposição de problemas
Authors: Silva Ledevande Martins da
Published: September 2023

Este artigo é um relato de uma experiência e tem como objetivo introduzir equações polinomiais em uma turma do 3º ano do Ensino Médio de uma Instituição Pública Federal na perspectiva da metodologia de ensino-aprendizagem com proposição de problemas referenciada em Paulo Freire. A álgebra das equações polinomiais no Ensino Médio faz parte de um tópico de conteúdo considerado denso, impenetrável e envolvente. Por isso, torna-se essencial para os alunos do Ensino Médio ter domínio de conteúdo e pensamento algébrico devido à possibilidade de torná-lo útil no cotidiano. Dentre as análises e resultados desse relato de experiência, apontamos a importância de permitir que os alunos elaborem os seus próprios problemas e possibilitar o desenvolvimento de habilidades de produção escrita, de codificação e descodificação de situações-problemas de matemática no estudo das equações algébricas. Além de promover desenvolvimento de criação e análise crítica de problemas de matemática de elaboração própria ou ainda proposta pelo professor.
Ser professor na contemporaneidade: Os desafios de uma profissão docente
Authors: Braga Karen Cristina Santana Barbosa , Leite Cecília Bezerra , Ferreira Francisco Renato Silva , Calou Alyne Andrelyna Lima Rocha , Calou Christiano Siebra Felício , Oyátòsín Yohana Alencar , Silva Cícera Angélica Ferreira , Silva Maria Arnalda Lima Belo , Carvalho Gardênia Chagas Marques , Silva Cícera Simone Ferreira
Published: September 2023

de professores no contexto contemporâneo e pensar nas instituições de ensino como elefantes de grande peso, dadas as suas dificuldades em acompanhar o mundo em rápida evolução que se move como uma gazela. Portanto, buscamos refletir sobre as possibilidades das escolas de acompanhar essas rápidas mudanças e deixar de ser meras cópias de conhecimentos, muitas vezes desatualizados e que não mais atendem à sociedade de seus contemporâneos. Assim, começamos por lidar com os desafios e potencialidades da formação de professores nesta tarefa desafiadora, mas essencial, para, em seguida, lidar com o que se espera para formar esses profissionais da educação, a fim de promover a mudança. Ao final, afirmamos que permanece forte a dificuldade de transformar teoria e prática em uma relação dialética, tanto no discurso dos professores em formação quanto nos que buscam a formação continuada. Uma forma de mudar essa realidade é abrir espaços universitários para que as escolas possam demonstrar e ampliar seus conhecimentos, não apenas como fonte de pesquisa, mas como uma instituição forte e com plena capacidade de diálogo com a academia.
Epidemiological profile of COVID-19 in the Vale do Aço Region
Authors: Rocha Larissa Cardoso da , Assis Thamara de Souza Campos , Barçante Joziana Muniz de Paiva
Published: September 2023

Introduction: The infection caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus spread rapidly and moved public health teams around the world in search of answers regarding the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the disease, forms of transmission and prevention. According to the World Health Organization, a strategic plan of preparation, preparedness and rapid response consistent at the national, regional and global levels was needed, which allowed the end of the acute phase of the pandemic, as well as the stabilization of the occurrence of new cases. In this sense, it is essential to understand the epidemiology in the different scenarios to propose strategic measures for the prevention and control of the disease at the different levels of care. Objective: The present study aims to describe the characteristics of severe COVID-19 in the Vale do Aço region – Minas Gerais. Methodology: The research was carried out through a cross-sectional study based on the collection and analysis of secondary data, made available by the Regional Health Secretariat of Coronel Fabriciano, located in the municipality of Coronel Fabriciano, Minas Gerais. These data relate to the confirmed cases of severe COVID-19 that occurred between February 2020 and July 2022, in the cities of Coronel Fabriciano, Ipatinga, Santana do Paraíso and Timóteo. After obtaining these data, they were organized and tabulated in a spreadsheet in the Excel® program, where averages, absolute and relative frequency were calculated. Results: The preliminary results showed that there were 6041 cases of severe COVID-19 in the Vale do Aço region, of these, 56% (n=3374) were from the city of Ipatinga. 54% (n=3269) of the sample corresponded to males, and the mean age was 60.6 years. The symptoms presented by the patients were mainly cough (79.6% - n= 4473), dyspnea (80.1% - n=4442) and fever (61.3% - n=3264), such that about 59% (n=3543) of the sample had a pre-existing risk factor. Regarding the evolution of the cases, about 30% of the individuals died. Conclusion: Given this, it was possible to characterize the individuals who were in a serious condition due to the infection in the region, which may be an aid in the creation of measures to combat it.
Prevalence of healthcare-related infections in an intensive care unit of a teaching hospital in western Paraná
Authors: Teixeira Maycon Gabriel Duarte , Silva Claudinei Mesquita da , Peder Leyde Daiane de
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Health Care-Related Infection (HAI) is a worrisome event for global public health, due to its high level of morbidity and mortality. Objective: To identify the main bacteria that cause infection in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and their sensitivity profiles. Methodology: Retrospective observational cross-sectional study, conducted in patients admitted to the ICU of a Teaching Hospital in the city of Cascavel - PR, in 2021. Results: Most patients were male (70.96%) and the microorganisms were isolated mainly from tracheal secretion (49.46%). Of the total of 186 patients admitted to the ICU, 120 (64.51%) had co-infection with SARS-CoV-2, and of these, 78 (42.29%) died. Of the total of 22 species of bacteria isolated, there was a higher prevalence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (20.22%), followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae (15.73%) and Staphylococcus aureus (9.55%). Regarding antimicrobial resistance, Pseudomonas aeruginosa presented an average of 65.37% resistance to the drugs tested, followed by Klebsiella pneumoniae (58.45%) and Staphylococcus aureus (37.05%). Conclusion: Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the main isolated bacterium, presenting high resistance to the drugs of the classes of quinolones, penicillins, cephalosporins, nitrofurans and sulfonamides, reaching up to 100% resistance to some antimicrobials tested.
Perceived stress among physiotherapy and law students at UNEC - Nanuque Campus: A comparative study
Authors: Pereira da Silva Larissa , Brandão Amorim Patrícia , Trindade Lopes Andreza , Ferreira França Vivian , Emili Soares Tonon Rocha Mércia
Published: September 2023

Introduction: Stress is the result of a set of disorders that occur on a daily basis, causing an irregularity in the individual's homeostasis. Entering the academic environment brings with it various divergent situations that can culminate in a possible appearance or increase in stress, bringing changes in the emotional state due to the more intense pace of life, learning difficulties, and a decline in academic performance. Aim: To carry out a comparative study on perceived stress among Physiotherapy and Law students at the Centro Universitário de Caratinga (UNEC) - Nanuque Campus. Methodology: This is a quantitative, exploratory and descriptive study, in which the presence of stress was studied and analyzed among Physiotherapy and Law students from the 1st and 9th periods enrolled at the UNEC - Nanuque Campus, using a structured and validated questionnaire that assessed the students' level of stress. Results: Composed of 107 students from the Physiotherapy and Law courses from the 1st and 9th periods, the sample identified that in both courses more than 50% of the students showed medium stress, the Physiotherapy course showed higher levels of stress than the Law course and when compared by gender between the courses, women showed a higher level of stress than men. Conclusion: The study highlighted the possible reasons for increased stress in students, showing that it can negatively affect some aspects of social and academic life, and that attitudes are needed to minimize damage and possible stressors.