bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The Relationship between Artificial Intelligence (AI) Quality, Customer Preference, Satisfaction and Continuous Usage Intention of e-Banking Services
Authors:   Department of Business Management, Faculty of Management Science, Federal University Dutsin-Ma. PMB 5001, Dutsin-ma, Katsina state, Nigeria, Aliyu Dantsoho Mohammed , Jinjiri Ringim Kabiru ,   Department of Business Management, ABU Business School, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, Nigeria, Maitama Kura Kabiru ,   UTB School of Business, Universiti Teknologi Brunei, Jalan Tungku Link, Mukim Gadong A, BE1410, Brunei
Published: July 2021

This study was set to examine the relationship between artificial intelligence (AI) quality, customer preference, satisfaction and continuous usage intention of e-banking services powered by AI solution. To achieve this, a cross-sectional research design was employed to collect data from the bank customers using purposive snowball sampling. In total 274 responses were retrieved from the bank customers that agreed to participate in the study and 246 were useful for the final data analysis. Analysis was done using partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) approach with aid of SmartPLS 3.2.8. A snowball non-probability sampling procedure was used for the data collection. The findings indicate that the AI quality have a positive effect on satisfaction and satisfaction has significant positive effect on the intention of continuing use of e-banking services. However, consumer preference was not significantly related to continuous usage intention of e-banking services. This is practically possible in Nigerian context. Because we observe that majority of the respondents does not have specific preference of using or interacting with e-banking services powered by AI as against those control by human interactions. The implication of this findings is that is the used of AI based services in the Nigerian context is still at it infancy level. Therefore, there is still much to learn from the experience of both planners, implementers and beneficiaries. This study is perhaps, the first of its kind to examine the relationships of AI chatbot quality on customer satisfaction and continuous usage intention of e-banking services. It is therefore, contributes to the development of literature in this direction.
The experience of managing children and adolescents with Ewing’s sarcoma in the Pediatric Oncology Department of the Federal State Budgetary Institution “National Medical Research Center of Oncology”, Ministry of Health of Russia
Authors: Yurchenko D. Yu. , Kuznetsov S. A. , Kozel Yu. Yu. , Frantsiyants E. M. , Mkrtchyan G. A. , Pak E. Ye. , Starzhetskaya M. V. , Bespalova A. I. , Popovyan O. P. , Kozuk O. V. , Dmitrieva V. V.
Published: July 2021

Relevance. One of the leading positions among malignant tumors of the musculoskeletal system in children and adolescents has recently begun to be occupied by Ewing’s sarcoma (ES). The prognosis of patients suffering from this onconosology remains extremely unfavorable even in the absence of distant metastases and timely initiation of antitumor treatment. The authors present 10 years of experience in the management of pediatric and adolescent patients with ES in the pediatric oncology department of the National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia.

Materials and methods. The study included pediatric and adolescent patients diagnosed with ES of I—IV stages of various localizations, who were treated in the Pediatric Oncology Department of the National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia in the period from 2009 to 2019. We analyzed 2- and 5-year overall (OS) and event-free (EFS) survival in patients who received combined and complex antitumor treatment for various forms of tumor dissemination according to the EURO-EWING 2008protocol, which included neo-and adjuvant polychemotherapy, including high-dose, radical surgical treatment, and also radiation therapy.

Results. The median 5-year OS and EFS in the general group of the studied formulations was 60 and 17 months, respectively. The indicators of 2- and 5-year OS and EFS in patients of the general group were 80.6 % and 56.7 %, 38.6 % and 10.6 %, respectively. The volume of the performed antitumor treatment, as well as the form of the advanced tumor process, did not have a significant effect on OS and EFS indicators (p > 0.05). At the same time, the chances of developing ES in boys were statistically significantly higher by 2.2 times in comparison with girls (95 % confidence interval 1.1—4.3).

Conclusion. The obtained OS and EFS indices indicate unsatisfactory results of anticancer therapy and extremely high aggressiveness of the biological behavior of the tumor, regardless of the form of spread of the tumor process.
Laparoscopic kidney resection in a child with unilateral Wilms tumor
Authors: Nosov A. K. , Kuleva S. A. , Ivanova S. V. , Senchurov E. M. , Khabarova R. I. , Mikhailova E. A. , Shchekuteev N. A. , Borokshinova K. M. , Gridasov V. V. , Khokhlova A. V.
Published: July 2021

The modern Wilms tumor treatment protocols used all over the world can cure up to 90 % of children. Such successes make it possible to actively introduce risk-adapted therapy methods aimed at de-escalating the chemotherapy regimen and radiation therapy impact to the tumor. The most conservative was the stage of surgical treatment, implying the organ-depleting nature of the surgery. Nevertheless, over the past decade, a lot of experience has been accumulated with both nephron-sparing and minimally invasive interventions in patients with both bilateral and unilateral Wilms tumor.

We presented the experience of laparoscopic kidney resection with intraoperative ultrasound control in a child with unilateral Wilms tumor, receiving treatment at the N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology.
Public Health Dentist: An Untapped Potential during COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Nimbulkar Gargi C. , Chhabra Kumar G. , Deolia Shravani , Unnikrishnan B
Published: July 2021

To date, the 21st century has encountered various outbreaks, causing global disruption and highlighting our vulnerability to epidemics. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a highly infectious respiratory illness. Approximately 15% of the affected individuals show severe symptoms requiring oxygen, and of these, 5% require ventilation. This pandemic has affected more than 216 countries or territories (by 20th September 2020), infecting more than 30.6 million people; hitherto, 950000 deaths have been reported. This public health emergency has created a disproportionate burden on the health care system worldwide. Therefore, the management and resolution of this critical situations require the mobilisation of excessive human resources for rapid response, and time is essential in the management of this crisis. Together, these factors contribute to the rapid capacity development with the minimal investment of time and resources, which requires the deployment of an existing skilled workforce, such as public health dentists. These dentists have administrative capabilities and can work in coherence with the community and other health professionals. The present review aims to highlight the areas in which the untapped potential of Public Health Dentists can be explored to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic.
Vertebral Fractures as a Manifestation of Phosphaturic Mesenchymal Tumor-Induced Osteomalacia
Authors: Rodionova S. S. , Buklemishev Yu. V. , Karpov I. N. , Shugaeva O. B. , Torgashin A. N.
Published: July 2021

Background. The rarity of the disease and, in this regard, the lack of doctors awareness about the pathology, late diagnosis and severe complications of the musculoskeletal system emphasize the relevance of clinical case demonstrating. The uniqueness of  the  case  lies  in  the  fact  that  hypophosphatemia,  noted  3  years  after  the  disease  debut,  was  not  taken  into  account.Case description. A 45-year-old patient with complaints of muscle weakness, gait disorders, torso deformity and multiple vertebral body fractures that appeared against the background of any somatic diseases absence, a differential diagnosis of metastatic vertebral bodies lesions and secondary osteoporosis complicated by vertebral body fractures was carried out for four years in various hospitals, and was even treated with bisphosphonates. Against this background, the chest deformity increased,  kyphosis  and  remodeling  fractures  of  other  bones  appeared.  The  assessment  of  calcium  and  phosphorus homeostasis  was  first  performed  at  the  4th year  of  the  disease,  but  the  detected  hypophosphatemia  was  not  regarded as  a  manifestation  of  hypophosphatemic  osteomalacia.Conclusion. Among  adult  patients  with  multiple  low-energy fractures,  severe  muscle  weakness  and  bone  pain  that  appeared  against  the  background  of  complete  health,  to  exclude hypophosphatemic osteomalacia induced by mesenchymal tumor, it is necessary to include the level of phosphorus in blood and daily urine assessment in the diagnostic algorithm.
Efficiency of the One-Stage Revision Hip Arthroplasty in Chronic Periprosthetic Joint Infection with Sinus Tract
Authors: Artyukh V. A. , Bozhkova S. A. , Boyarov A. A. , Muravyova Ju. V. , Kochish A. A.
Published: July 2021

Background. Chronic periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) remains the one among the most severe complications of total hip arthroplasty. Presence of sinus tract assosiated with polymicrobial infection development, complexity of bacteriological diagnostics  and  damage  of  soft  tissues  lead  to  constrictions  of  one-stage  revision  hip  arthroplasty  (RHA). The  aim of this studywas to assess the influence of draining sinus tract on the outcomes of one-stage RHA in patients with chronic hip PJI.Materials and Methods.A prospective cohort comparative study included 78 patients who underwent one-stage RHA in 2017-2020. Two groups were formed: 48 (61.54%) patients without sinus tract (WST) and 30 (38.45%) patients with sinus tract (ST).Results. The presence of a sinus tract significantly increased the duration of a one-stage RHA in groups of ST and WST (230 and 197.5 min respectively, p = 0.02), as well as blood loss (850 ml and 700 ml, respectively, p = 0.046). Sinus tract was a reliable symptom of soft tissue local infectious inflammation (86.67%, p = 0.00031), fasciitis (36.67%, p = 0.012), purulent cavity (66.67%, p = 0.00027). The structure of the pathogens was comparable. Monobacterial infections predominated in the WST group (82.98%) and in the ST group (77.78%, p = 0.08). In most cases staphylococci were isolated. The median follow-up was 20 months for both groups. The PJI was healed in 93.0% (n = 28) patients in WST group and 82.2% (n = 43) in ST PJI (p0.05). Postoperative evaluation in the WST and ST groups: HHS 92 and 90 points (p = 0.79), EQ-5D-5L – 0.82 and 0.78 points (p = 0.84) respectively. The proportion of patients who were indicated revision surgery with no PJI association in the ST group exceeded this indicator more than twice according to the WST group — 25 and 11.62%, respectively (p0.05).Conclusion.As a result of the study, there was no statistically significant difference between the outcomes of one-stage RHA in patients with and without sinus tract. Factors such as the anamnesis morbi, the soft tissues condition at the surgical site and the pathogenic microflora characteristics should be taken into account in order to achieve favourable outcomes of surgical treatment.
Structural and Functional State of Erythrocyte Membranes at Drug Addiction
Authors:   Dagestan State University, Rabadanova Aminat I.
Published: July 2021

The steady growth in the number of drug addicts, especially among young people, dictates the need to find ways to prevent and treat this disease. In this regard, there is a need for a more detailed study of the mechanisms of the course of this disease using modern research methods, such as atomic force microscopy and fluorescence analysis of amino acid residues. Purpose of the work: to reveal the structural and functional state of erythrocyte membranes in drug addiction. Materials and methods. The studies were carried out on the erythrocyte membranes of 60 subjects suffering from heroin addiction. The shape and topography of the erythrocyte surface were studied, and spectral analysis of the proteins of the erythrocyte membranes was carried out. Results. The conducted AFM studies of erythrocyte membranes indicate the heterogeneity of the surface mechanical properties of the erythrocyte membranes of drug addicts. The data obtained indicate an acceleration of the aging process of erythrocytes in drug addiction, which goes in two ways: the formation of outgrowths on the plasmolemma, which subsequently die off (echinocytes) and invagination of the plasmolemma of erythrocytes (spherocytes). The fluorescence spectrum of amino acids in erythrocytes of drug addicts is characterized by a significant decrease in the intensity of almost all peaks and a shift of the fluorescence peak to the short-wave region. Findings. With drug addiction, changes in the structural integrity of red blood cells are noted. In people with drug addiction, in comparison with healthy people, there is a higher variability of the morphology of erythrocytes, which is expressed in a significant increase in the proportion of echinocytes and spherocytes against the background of a significant decrease in the number of discocytes. For the membrane proteins of erythrocytes of drug addicts, conformational changes are characteristic, manifested in a decrease in the intensity of fluorescence of aromatic amino acids, which indicates their structural modification and significant vulnerability of the hematopoietic system. They are largely determined by changes in the fluorescence intensity of tryptophan and, to a lesser extent, tyrosine, which indicates the preservation of the three-dimensional structure of the protein.
Criterios de Vancouver: Cómo citar y presentar referencias en documentos académicos
Authors: Mendoza-Núñez Víctor Manuel
Published: July 2021

Una cita bibliográfica  es la especificación (número o autor/año) que se inserta en el texto para identificar la fuente que sustenta los datos, aseveraciones, ideas, teorías o investigaciones que se presentan o analizan en los documentos. Por otro lado, las referencias bibliográficas son los datos completos (autores, titulo, datos editoriales) de un documento académico (libro, artículo, tesis, memoria) o páginas web de organismos internacionales, universidades o asociaciones profesionales, con reconocimiento académico. En este sentido, los datos incluidos deben garantizar que el documento o información de la página web pueden ser recuperados para verificar lo señalado en el documento académico o científico que se esté elaborando. 1 Las referencias completas se listan al final del documento elaborado.
Terapia pulpar de urgencia en un canino temporal birradicado. Caso clínico.
Authors: Calderón-Guerrero Paola Montserrat , Ramírez-González Gerardo Rubén
Published: July 2021

Introducción. La caries dental es una enfermedad multifactorial, que en estados avanzados puede afectar la pulpa dental. Para llevar a cabo un tratamiento exitoso es necesario realizar un buen diagnóstico, ayudándonos de auxiliares como el estudio radiográfico, el cual resulta fundamental para corroborar la posible afectación pulpar, afectación de los tejidos de soporte y la presencia de anomalías dentarias; tal es el caso de las raíces accesorias o supernumerarias, las cuales pueden estar presentes tanto en dentición temporal como permanente, y si no son diagnosticadas pueden complicar o disminuir el éxito del tratamiento odontológico. Caso clínico. Paciente masculino de 7 años 10 meses de edad, con presencia de caninos birradicados bilaterales, que acude a la Clínica de la Especialidad en Estomatología del Niño y del Adolescente, FES Zaragoza, con dolor de cinco días de evolución en diente 53. El diagnóstico fue una pulpitis irreversible, por lo cual, se realizó una biopulpectomía con una evolución posterior, satisfactoria. Conclusión. La detección radiográfica de un canino birradicado, permite realizar un adecuado diagnóstico y tratamiento.
Statistical Operational Control of Tantalum Electrolytic Capacitors by Using Multifactorial Model
Authors: Belyaeva E A
Published: July 2021

С использованием метода статистического дискретного наблюдения получены результаты анализа качества приварки катодного вывода танталовых конденсаторов с жидким электролитом. Базисными информативными показателями установлены баллы качества, рассчитанные по разработанной методике системного межэтапного анализа качества конденсаторов (см. работы в журнале «Вестник ИжГТУ имени М. Т. Калашникова» за 2018 г.). Проведены верификационные экспериментальные исследования для танталовых конденсаторов с твердым электролитом по разработанному методу системного контроля технологического процесса танталовых электролитических конденсаторов с построением многофакторной модели. В результате исследований установлено наличие отклонения твердоэлектролитических конденсаторов по параметрическому несоответствию тока утечки. Для проведения многофакторного эксперимента выбран процесс изготовления объемно-пористого танталового анодного электрода. Построена регрессионная математическая модель процесса изготовления танталового анода в зависимости от факторов прессования, спекания и электрохимического оксидирования. В сформированной математической модели обнаружено наиболее сильное параметрическое влияние на характеристику «ток утечки» плотности прессования и напряжения оксидирования, а также совокупного фактора плотности прессования и температуры спекания; имеется также незначительное влияние температуры и совокупности факторов температуры и напряжения оксидирования. Разработанный метод системного контроля технологического процесса танталовых электролитических конденсаторов с использованием многофакторной модели позволяет минимизировать отказы танталовых конденсаторов на входном контроле и в аппаратуре заказчика.
Method of Geometric Design of Non-Circular Gear Wheels of a Planetary Rotary Hydraulic Machine
Authors: Fadyushin D V , Volkov G Yu
Published: July 2021

Планетарные роторные гидромашины с плавающими сателлитами до настоящего времени почти не производились и оставались малоизученными. Одна из проблем состояла в отсутствии простого и доступного способа геометрического проектирования некруглых зубчатых звеньев. Ранее нами была предложена достаточно простая инженерная методика проектирования некруглых колес планетарных гидромашин, однако в некоторых задачах ее применение дает небольшую погрешность. В статье изложена уточненная методика проектирования зубчатых звеньев планетарной роторной гидромашины. Проектирование начинается с выбора геометрических параметров круглозвенного планетарного механизма - прототипа проектируемой гидромашины. Далее выбираются числа волн центральных зубчатых колес и вид циклической функции, характеризующей траектории центра сателлита в системах координат, связанных с солнечной шестерней и эпициклом. На следующем этапе выполняется предварительный расчет угла поворота сателлита для множества положений его центра на траектории движения относительно каждого центрального колеса. При этом положения сателлита относительно профилируемого колеса соответствуют его качению по расчетной центроиде данного колеса при постоянной угловой скорости мнимого водила. Далее вычисляется разность полученных углов поворота сателлита, но в системе координат, связанной с мнимым водилом. Эта разность делится пополам и распределяется в качестве корректирующей добавки между углами поворота сателлита относительно солнечной шестерни и эпицикла. Профиль зубчатого венца каждого некруглого центрального колеса получается графически как огибающая семейства кривых-профилей сателлита во множестве его положений. Уточненная методика проектирования, почти не усложняя процесс профилирования колес планетарных гидромашин, устраняет получавшуюся ранее погрешность и обеспечивает точное решение поставленной задачи.
J.A.R.V.I.S Organizational Virtual Assistant
Authors: Nagargoje Prof. Vivek
Published: July 2021

Chatbots, or conversational interfaces as they are also known, present a new way for individuals to interact with computer systems. Traditionally, to get a question answered by a software program involved using a search engine, or filling out a form. A chatbot allows a user to simply ask questions in the same manner that they would address a human. The most well known chatbots currently are voice chatbots: Alexa and Siri. However, chatbots are currently being adopted at a high rate on computer chat platforms. The technology at the core of the rise of the chatbot is natural language processing (“NLP”). A simple chatbot can be created by loading an FAQ (frequently asked questions) into chatbot software. The functionality of the chatbot can be improved by integrating it into the organization’s enterprise software, allowing more personal questions to be answered, like“When is the meet?”, or “What is the schedule of my day?”. A chatbot can be used as an “assistant” to a live agent, increasing the agent’s efficiency.
Effect of ‘X’ Type Bracing on Response Modification Factor for R.C. Building with Special Shaped Column Cross Sections
Authors: Vinita Baviskar
Published: July 2021

Earthquake is the most destructive natural hazard in the world. While designing any earthquake resistant structure, actual forces developed are much higher than designed forces. Therefore, to get design lateral force, the actual base shear force should be reduced by the factor known as response modification factor(R). Response modification factor plays vital role in seismic design of structures. Components of response modification factor (R) are ductility factor, over strength factor, redundancy factor and damping factor. Generally, value of response modification factor is adopted from seismic design codes of developed countries such as Europe, United States and India. Column is important part of Reinforced concrete building as overall load is transferred through column. Not only from aesthetical point of view, but also from structural aspect special shaped columns performs better than rectangular columns. So this study aims at calculating components of response modification factor(R) for column cross section with special shapes (L, T, +) for ‘X’ type bracing. In this study total 16 models of different number of storeys i.e. 5,10 are analysed using Pushover analysis for different seismic zones. The study also involves comparison of response modification factor (R) for structures designed with Indian code IS1893:2016(Part1) and American code ASCE 7-16.
Movie Recommendation System using Machine Learning
Authors: Vibhandik Ghanashyam
Published: July 2021

Movies are very significant in our lives. It is one of the many forms of entertainment that we encounter in our daily lives. It is up to the individual to decide whatever type of film they choose to see, whether it is a comedy, romantic film, action film, or adventure film. However, the issue is locating acceptable content, as there is a large amount of information created each year. As a result, finding our favourite film is really difficult. The goal of this research is to improve the regular filtering technique's performance and accuracy. A recommendation system can be implemented using a variety of approaches. Content-based filtering and collaborative filtering strategies are employed in this work. The content-based filtering approach analyses the user's history/past behaviour and recommends a list of comparable movies depending on their input. K-NN algorithms and collaborative filtering are also employed in this paper to improve the accuracy of the results. Cosine similarity is utilised in this work to quickly discover comparable information. The correctness of the cosine angle is measured by cosine similarity. People may quickly find their favourite movie content thanks to all of this.
Multiband Microstrip Patch Antenna for 5G Applications using DGS Technique
Authors: Shashank G Naga
Published: July 2021

In this article, a multiband microband antenna fed by a microband feeder is proposed, with a total area of 30x24x1.6 mm ^ 3 [1]. The planned antenna is printed on the FR4 epoxy resin substrate with a relative dielectric constant of 4.4 [2]. The multiband characteristics are produced by the differently shaped grooves used in the ground plane. The antenna covers two frequency bands, 24.0 GHz to 24.53 GHz, for K-band applications, and 26.7 GHz to 27.6 GHz, for Ka-band applications [3] [4]. The prototype of the expected antenna is planned and measured in advance. Ansys HFSS software simulation results are consistent with measurement result.
Vehicle Anti-Theft Technology
Authors: . Jayesh
Published: July 2021

Property crimes are said to hover around 10 million annually. Of this, vehicle theft tops the list and often occurs in all parts of the world. In response to a Right to Information (RTI) query made by The Indian Express shows that a total of 2,801 motor vehicle thefts took place in 2020 Mumbai, where in 1,085 cases account for 39 per cent of the total cases detected. Of the total 2,801 vehicle theft cases, 2,019 cases were of two-wheelers, 185 were four-wheelers and the remaining 623 cases were thefts of other vehicles like rickshaws, tempos etc.. The methods currently involved in vehicle theft detection such as buzzers and alarms have become cognizant to everyone including the burglars and effortlessly override the system and steal the vehicle. This paper proposes a system presenting a mechanism to mitigate the possibility of vehicle thefts. The system provides security by sending an SMS message as soon the vehicle is moved or crosses Geo-Barrier grid without knowledge of owner and also provides the owner with set of actions that can also be taken. System also offers location updates timely to the registered devices through SiM7600E. New features can be periodically be added hence making it future proof.
Design and Development of Zero Turn Material Handling Robot
Authors: Sutar Sumit Sanjay
Published: July 2021

This paper aims to a zero turn material handling robot driven by pneumatic actuator as versatile end effectors for the material handling system. The arm consists of pneumatic hand and pneumatic wrist. The arm can grasp various objects without force sensors or feedback control of any. Therefore, this study aims to control wrist motion space. Hand shape is similar to the human hand with mechanical characteristic. Althe pneumatic actuators used as the drive source. This system develops the robot having rotary motion independent of the base. This model can be used to overcome the problem of space limitation and reduces the labour cost in small scale industries. It includes the robot arm, pneumatic cylinder and motors. Finally a zero turn robot with pneumatic system is fabricated.
Intelligent Drowsy Drive Alert using OpenCV and Convolutional Neural Network
Authors: Banerjee Somojit
Published: July 2021

The objective of this paper is to propose a non-intrusive system that can detect fatigue of any human body and issue a warning in time.Driver sleep detection is an automobile safety feature that helps to avoid accidents when the driver falls asleep behind the wheel. According to various researches, roughly 25% of traffic accidents are caused by weariness. Without taking regular breaks, drivers become drowsy and they may fail to recognize the risks. This project can give drivers utmost safety by preventing him from getting asleep while driving.
Number Plate Recognition System using MATLAB
Authors: Koppisetti Harshit Surya
Published: July 2021

This paper presents a system called NPR (Number Plate Recognition) which is based on image processing and is used to detect the number plates of vehicles and process them to record the information. In a fast-growing world, it has become almost impossible to track illegal vehicles and store vehicle information. This is eventually leading to a rise in the crime rate, especially due to manual errors. The proposed system first captures the vehicle image and the vehicle number plate region is extracted using Image Segmentation in an image. The resulting data is then used to compare with the records on a database to come up with specific information like the vehicle's owner, place of registration, address, etc. Further, the system is implemented and simulated in MATLAB for studying feasibility and accuracy on a real image.
Comparative Analysis of various Water Pumping Systems
Authors: Wankhade Harshal K.
Published: July 2021

India is a country which is rewarded with a huge amount of solar energy that varies between 2000 hours to 3000 hours yearly. Solar photovoltaic (SPV) based water pumping is the most appreciated application of solar energy. This paper gives information of various solar photovoltaic (PV) based water pumping systems (WPS) with advantages, issues and more prominent solar PV based WPS driven by a special machine with factors affecting whole system performance. For power conditioning in WPS, the power electronics based DC-DC converters, DC-AC converters, microprocessor and microcontroller are used. The Landsman converter permits excellent tracking of solar radiation using maximum power point tracker (MPPT) with changing insolation levels. This paper gives review on the comparative analysis of different motors used based on reliability, maintenance, and cost-effectiveness. Due to systematic operation emphasis is given to the Brushless DC motor.
Brain Tumor Extraction Using Matlab
Authors: Sandeep P. Chandra
Published: July 2021

The brain is the most crucial part of our human body which acts as central coordinating system for all the controlling and all regular functions of our body. The continuous growth of abnormal cells which creates certain mass of tissue is called as tumor. Tumor in the brain can be either formed inside the brain or gets into brain after formed at other part. But there is no clear information regarding the formation of brain tumor till date. Though the formation tumor in brain is not common or regular but the mortality rate of the infected people is very high because the brain is major part of body. So, it is very important get the treatment at the early stages of brain tumor but there is no direct procedure for detection and classification of tumor in the very first step of diagnosis. In actual medical diagnosis, mri images alone can’t be able to determine the detected tumor as either the cancerous or non-cancerous. But the tumor may be sometimes danger to life or may not be danger to life. Tumor inside the brain can be of either the benign(non- cancerous) or the malignant(cancerous). So, we need to detect the tumor from the MRI images through image processing and then to classify the detected tumor as it belongs to either the benign or malignant tumor. We are going to get the brain mri images as our dataset for our proposed method but the images we got may have the noise. So, we need to preprocess the image using the image preprocessing techniques. We are going to use several algorithms like thresholding, clustering to make the detection of tumor by using the image processing and image segmentation and after the detection of tumor we are going do feature extraction. This step involves the extraction of detected objects features using DWT. This extracted features are given as input to classifier algorithms like SVM’s and CNN after reduction of features using the PCA.
Modification of Buckling Restrained Braces and Evaluating the Deflection Amplification Factor
Authors: Praveen Preena
Published: July 2021

Buckling is a main problem in every structure. It is a sudden change in shape or deformation of a structural component under load. Under moderate to severe earthquakes, buckling of compressive braces may cause damage to the joints and connections. So Buckling-Restrained Braces (BRBs) have been widely implemented in framed structures to reduce damage during severe earthquakes. Unlike conventional braces that buckle under compression, the core of BRBs yields both in tension and compression under the restraining effect of the casing. A typical buckling-restrained brace (BRB) is composed of a ductile steel core, which is designed to yield in both tension and compression. To avoid global buckling in compression, the steel core is usually wrapped with a steel casing, which is subsequently filled with mortar or concrete. So in this work the deflection amplification factor of these braces are found out. As DAF predicts the maximum capacity of the structure, so a deep study in this field is necessary. DAF is the ratio of in-elastic deformations to elastic deformation. So after finding the DAF of these BRBs and by knowing the elastic deformation of the structure we can easily find the in-elastic deformation. For this works the analysis are carried out using etabs and abaqus software.
Conservation of Folk Arts
Authors: Nafde Dr. Mrs. Tanuja
Published: July 2021

It is intangible wealth of knowledge that we possess but being neglected and subdued in the phase of development which is leaned on the western pattern of lifestyle and culture. The overall effect is that the wealth of knowledge is diminishing and is live only at the efforts of the government to revive it. The effluent people of the country feel proud in orienting themselves as alien to the wealth of intangible cultural heritage, affecting further in lowering the attention and focus on the folk art and culture.
Design of Automatic Barrier Detection and Blockage Removing System in Sowing Machine
Authors: Kadam Mr. Suraj Nivas
Published: July 2021

This paper presents the idea of the automatic system which detects and removes the blockages automatically in the pipes of seeder machine or sowing machine. This automatic system is very useful for many farmers. As increase in the technology, all the sector needs automation in every system. In current generation most of countries do not have sufficient manpower specially in agriculture sector. So there is need to develop equipment which will reduce the efforts of farmers. This system introduces a control mechanism which aims to detect blockages in the pipes of sowing machine and automatic removal of it by developing mechanism. Objective of this system is to develop a totally automated system for seed sowing process. Hence by replacing a manual system, develop a secure, reliable and efficient system.
Postal Address Identification and Sorting
Authors: Deshpande Mr. Onkar
Published: July 2021

In this fast-moving world, a normal man can take considerable time to find a postal card in a bunch of postcards with significant issues like unclear handwriting, having trouble recognizing some uncommon or ambiguous names. Also, in postal offices or industries, it negatively impacts the efficiency of the postal system. I am making a system for Indian postal automation based on recognizing pin-code on the postcard. In India, there are multiple languages were speak. Indian postcards are mainly written in three languages the state's official language, English, and Devanagari language. In India, more than 50% of people write Pincode digits in either English or Devanagari language, so I am making such a system that sorts both English and Devanagari language postcards. Moreover, the system is mature enough to recognize handwritten as well as printed digits. As a result, the system gets an accuracy of 92.59% on the English language postcards, 90% accuracy on the Devanagari language postcards e and the digit recognition model gives accuracy 99.23% Devanagari numerals and 99.43% accuracy on English numerals.
A Comparison on Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment (CI/CD) on Cloud Based on Various Deployment and Testing Strategies
Authors: Singh Avishek
Published: July 2021

Continuous Integration/Continuous Delivery/Deployment (CI/CD) emphasizes the rapid release of small, incremental changes and the use of automation throughout the development process. CI/CD technique is central to DevOps and key to its success. Consumers expect to have continuous interaction with DevOps team so that they can provide their continuous feedback. DevOps is blending of two terms: development and operations which aims to provide conjoin approach to industry’s software development and operation team job in software development lifecycle. Continuous practices, i.e., continuous integration, delivery, and deployment, are the software development industry practices that enable organizations to frequently and reliably release new features and products. Shows the comparison on deployments. With the increasing interest in literature on continuous practices, it is important to systematically review and synthesize the approaches, tools, challenges, and practices reported for adopting and implementing continuous practices.
Design of Optimized Trading Strategies with Web Assembly
Authors: Rahate Shubham R
Published: July 2021

Web Assembly is growing and also the most widely studied area which interests many developers when it comes to performance and speed to make web development fast as ever. When it comes to speed and performance algorithms can perform faster computations. Algorithmic trading executes trade at a faster speed. It can buy and sell stocks within a fraction of milliseconds. However, selecting the right tools and technologies is extremely important in algorithmic trading. There are trading strategies which we can use to optimize our trade and increase the return gained on buying and selling stocks. But, choosing an efficient programming language is substantially important. A programming language with a low latency can leverage the trade. Most commonly used languages for algorithmic trading are C/C++, Java, C#, Python. Speed and performance are an essential factor in algorithmic trading. The main purpose of introducing web Assembly in trading as discussed above is speed and performance. Web Assembly is a low-level binary instruction which can execute any program on the web and it can deliver native like performance on the internet. Using Web Assembly, we can compile any code written in languages like C/C++, C#, Java, and python to wasm (Web Assembly executable file) and run on the browser. Web Assembly was developed by W3C, Mozilla Corporation, and Google.
Design and Implementation of Grid Connected Solar Inverter using Adaptive Harmonic Elimination Technique
Authors: Venkatesh S.
Published: July 2021

Our project mainly focuses work a lot being carried out in the ﬁeld of distributed generation. For the electric grid, so Many distributed generation systems are being made. At this time when the non-renewable sources of energy such as oil, coal, etc are very fast disappearing, a study of distributed generation systems (DGs) and Establishing of such systems using renewable sources of energy becomes very important. we have seen several major problems will happen, when harmonic content of the current is flows into the grid, like this issue several issues are going to meet. When a Distribution Generation source is being linked to the grid. “The current being injected should have harmonic content conforming to standards such as IEEE 512-1992”[1].To limit the harmonic current injected into the grid. The hardware is tailor-made to be used for a solar PV panels based distributed generation system. This project deals mainly with Establishing the hardware for a grid connected inverter. This means that a proper plan of action should be present in the required system, special type of filters are made to abolish higher order harmonics, this is only the reason why filters would be less bulky and cheap. only the higher order harmonics are decreased by specially made filters, Lower order harmonics are attenuated by a technique called “an adaptive harmonic elimination technique (AHE). In our project we need to develop several blocks called the inverter hardware, design and implementation of closed loop control, transformer, the filters along with adaptive selective harmonic elimination scheme
Automatic Pantry System in Theatres using Embedded Systems
Authors: Kumar G. Naveen
Published: July 2021

One of the problems faced by the audience in theatres is getting food in break time standing in huge queue makes a person discomfort. Suppose a customer wants to order any food or breakfast, he can’t access it immediately. Instead of that he will have to wait for service provider. Unless and until service provider take order, your order can’t be posted. And after posting the order the passenger or customer will have to wait for delivery and billing purpose. so, we have an alternative where he can order the food from his seating place itself. These problems can be solved by using the AUTOMATED PANTRY ORDER SYSTEMS. This will provide the total automation technology so that customer can order at any moment of time. And the problems because of the fast delivery and billing can be solved. It is easy to handle and manage. It is also a customer-oriented service
Secure File Storage and Deduplication in Cloud Server Using Cryptography
Authors: Das Somya
Published: July 2021

The security is uppermost issue of any organisation. There are multiple alternatives for assuring the security. We have focussed on a security system and requirements of data centre of cloud using the technique hybrid cryptography. The system includes the encryption and decryption of data using various algorithms like AES, DES, etc. and Client Server Architecture. In addition, there is a technique called Deduplication is a technique for eliminating duplicate copies of repeating data. Deduplication of encrypted data is very useful in order to make a cloud service successful.
A Short Range Obstacle Detection System using 8051 Microcontroller
Authors: Mallawat Sanket S.
Published: July 2021

Unidentified flying objects (UFOs) and other threats have recently approached and then vanished from our environment, posing a major threat to human safety. we designed a short-range obstacle detection system based on 8051 microcontroller to assist us in detecting this type of impediment and alerting us before we are wondered. To do this, we use a buzzer and an LED in our system, and we're aiming to develop a small system (SROD) to detect the object for detecting the object we used ultrasonic sensor as a radar so when the obstacle is detected by radar the distance is displayed on the LCD.
A New Type of Solar Energy Measurement System using PIC Controller
Authors: Kumari Anjali
Published: July 2021

As we know solar energy is an very important aspect in respect to the present environmental situation. It is necessary to change our energy resources from non renewable to renewable sources. This project is designed to measure energy of solar panels. The current and voltage are measured so that we can monitor these parameters and get to know where to use them and what updations should be made to increase there productivity, efficiency with low maintenance. Here, the measurements are done by the help of different sensors and PIC microcontroller.
E-Mail Spam Classification using Naive Bayesian Classifier
Authors: Krishna Mr. B.
Published: July 2021

— E-mail spam is the very recent problem for every individual. The e-mail spam is nothing it’s an advertisement of any company/product or any kind of virus which is receiving by the email client mailbox without any notification. To solve this problem the different spam filtering technique is used. The spam filtering techniques are used to protect our mailbox for spam mails. In this project, we are using the Naïve Bayesian Classifier for spam classification. The Naïve Bayesian Classifier is very simple and efficient method for spam classification. Here we are using the Lingspam dataset for classification of spam and non-spam mails. The feature extraction technique is used to extract the feature. The result is to increase the accuracy of the system.
An Overview of Wear and How to Improve Wear Resistance
Authors: Kumar Yashlendra
Published: July 2021

Wear is discussed in this study, as well as its impact on component performance and lifespan. It was mentioned how researchers are working to enhance the performance of materials. Due to enhanced hardness and finer grain structure, increased wear resistance has been recorded. Due to the particle strengthening process, it has also been observed that particle reinforcement improves wear resistance.
Detection and Prediction Analysis of Featured Dataset of Viral Diseases
Authors: Dasgupta Uma
Published: July 2021

Viral Diseases occurs due to pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi. The disease spreads directly or indirectly from one person to another. Animal diseases are animal diseases that cause disease when they affect humans. Viral diseases are diseases caused by living organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites. Many creatures live in our bodies. Usually these are harmless and convenient. This research illustrates a review of the latest mobile health applications based on Internet of Things that are used for viral disease management. With quick progressions in remote and web advancements, various applications dependent on Internet of Things have been proposed for the executives of viral disease. The vast majority of these applications center around tolerant checking and innovation based basic leadership. This investigation breaks down the working and fundamental design of these most recent application onviral examine the significant issues and difficulties looked by them. The fundamental goal of this article is to explore the analysts in planning propelled applications for viral disease the executives. Furthermore, exploration examine and proposed answers for rising security worries from a multipoint of view to distinguish the dangers and alleviations. Initially, this gives an assessment of protection issues and worries in AI frameworks because of asset limitations. Second, the proposed work is also investigating on image-based prediction using image analysis technique and AI.
An Automated Detection and Classification of Cataract and Glaucoma Using RCNN
Authors: E T Alida
Published: July 2021

one of the human’s deterioration is visual impairment. Cataract and Glaucoma are the most prevailing cause blindness in the world. Early detection and treatment is the best way to prevent the blindness. Currently grading is done by human graders, it is found to be time taking and grading is usually subjective. Computer aided analysis can help human graders. An automated cataract and glaucoma detection and classification approach is proposed in this paper, to grade more objectively. Region based convolution neural network (RCNN) is used to classification process. The percentage of accuracy of classification obtained for cataract and glaucoma is 98.9% and 97.8% respectively. The method is especially suitable for cataract and glaucoma screening in the underdeveloped areas or areas which are in shortage of ophthalmic resources. It can also improve the accessibility of ophthalmic medical treatment.
An Application of Received Signal Strength Indicator in Sea Border Detection and Ship Tracking System
Authors: Sam Geethy Mary
Published: July 2021

Fishermen plays an important role in the development of fisheries and aquaculture sector. Further they will contribute to the Indian economy. The challenges attributed to the day-to-day activities of the fishermen are many. The extensive among this many includes the difficulties faced by them when they are in dilemma about the borders in the sea. They are often arrested or killed by the navy and their boats are captured by the border coastal guards when this borderland scenario is breached. There are many existing technologies with GPS and GSM to help them. But most of the time they are inaccurate and inefficient. As a key solution to these problems the sea border detection and ship tracking system using RSSI is developed. The technology proliferation of RSSI is used to provide location-based positioning and time details in all climatic conditions and even anywhere at any time.