bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Bentuk Pertunjukan Tambua Tansa dalam Mengiringi Takbiran di Nagari Maninjau Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat
Authors: Nurlita Santi Berliana , Murniati Murniati , Yusnelli Yusnelli
Published: August 2024

Tambua Tansa is a beating instrument originating from Minangkabau, a traditional music performance that combines two musical instruments Gandang Tambua and Gandang Tansa performed on a raft or rakik. Rakik is the name for a boat made from an arrangement of bamboo pieces that are decorated as beautifully as possible using Led lights or torches. The purpose of this study was to investigate the form of Tambua Tansa performance in accompanying Takbiran in Nagari Maninjau, West Sumatra Regency. The method used in this study is to use qualitative methods using a descriptive analysis approach. The theories used in this study are structure theory and form theory. The results of this study found that the form of Tambua Tansa performance is the unique processing of Tambua Tansa motifs and rhythms which are played with changing tempos and dynamics, played in groups on rafts or rakik with takbir shouts that illustrate the spirit and enthusiasm of the Maninjau community in welcoming the night of Takbiran.
Nilai Pendidikan Karakter pada Tari Piring di Sanggar Tuah Saiyo Padang
Authors: Fitri Hasminda , Wulan Dhari Belirda
Published: August 2024

Zaman sekarang anak belum memahami nilai karakter dalam menumbuhkan kesadaran terhadap pelestarian kesenian daerah, seperti tari piring. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan nilai-nilai pendidikan karakter dan mengungkapnya makna nilai karakter yang terkandung dalam tari piring di Sanggar Tuah Saiyo Padang. Manfaat yang dapat diperoleh dari pemahaman secara kontekstual tentang tari sebenarnya akan memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan terhadap pembentukan karakter siswa yang mempelajari. Dengan pemahaman kontekstualitasi maka anggapan tari sebagai pelajaran praktek ansich akan terkikis. Penelitian menggunakan kajian pustaka dengan menggunakan meta analisis dari review sejumlah jurnal nasional dengan mengelompokkan artikel dengan topik yang sama kemudian dianalisis yaitunya Tari Piring. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  terdapat nilai pendidikan karakter dalam gerak tari piring perlu dilakukan secara berkesinambungan untuk menanamkan nilai pendidikan karakter sejak dini.   Today's children do not understand the value of characters in raising awareness for the preservation of local arts, such as the dish dance. This research aims to describe the educational values of characters and reveal the meaning of character values contained in plate dance in Sanggar Tuah Saiyo Padang. The benefits that can be obtained from a contextual understanding of dance will actually make a significant contribution to the formation of the character of the students who study it. By understanding contextualization, the perception of dance as an ansich practical lesson will be eroded.This research aims to articulate the educational value of the character found in the plate dance movement. The study used a literature review using meta-analysis of reviews from a number of national journals by grouping articles with the same topic then analyzed based on the dance moves of the dish. The results of the study show that there is a value of character education in the movement of the plate dance needs to be done continuously to instill the value of character education from an early age.
Von der Straße auf die Schiene
Authors: Elbert Ralf , Bossong Paul
Published: August 2024

Der Kombinierte Verkehr (KV) verbindet die Flexibilität des Straßengüterverkehrs mit der Umweltfreundlichkeit des Schienengüterverkehrs. Eine Verlagerung des Gütertransports von der Straße auf die Schiene geht jedoch auch mit einer erhöhten Nutzung von Sattelaufliegern im KV einher. Um die daraus resultierenden Herausforderungen zu bewältigen, sind technische und organisatorische Lösungsansätze sowie die Interdependenzen zwischen ihnen zu betrachten, um den KV ganzheitlich zu stärken.
Modalität und Shared Micro-Mobility
Authors: Wilde Mathias , Riedelbauch Lukas
Published: August 2024

Wie gestalten Menschen ihre Mobilität in einer Stadt, in der sie eine Vielzahl von Mobilitätsoptionen vorfinden? Um diese Frage zu beantworten, befragte die Hochschule Coburg mehr als 500 Nutzende von öffentlichen Verkehrsmitteln und Sharing-Angeboten in der Metropolregion Nürnberg zu ihrer Verkehrsmittelnutzung. Die Analyse ergab vier verschiedene Nutzungstypen. Deren Schnittmengen geben Hinweise auf Optionen der Verkehrsverlagerung unter multioptionalen Rahmenbedingungen.
Ökologischer Stadtumbau im regionalen Strukturwandel
Authors: Zöllter Constanze , Ortlepp Regine , Knippschild Robert , Md Salleh Atiqah Fairuz Binte , Dziumla, Juliane , Huxmann Nora , Kretschmer Andreas
Published: August 2024

Hoyerswerda in der sächsischen Lausitz befindet sich im Strukturwandel und hat in der Vergangenheit massive Bevölkerungsverluste hinnehmen müssen. Nun versucht die Stadt in Zusammenarbeit mit wissenschaftlichen Institutionen, entstandene Leerstände und Freiflächen zu nutzen, um unter Mitwirkung der Bevölkerung, Pilotmaßnahmen zum ökologischen Stadtumbau, zum Klimaschutz, zur Klimaanpassung sowie zur Kreislaufwirtschaft umzusetzen.
Blau-Grüne-Infrastruktur am Beispiel des Reallabor Radbahn
Authors: Hoor Maximilian , Hipp Natalie , Bürgow Grit , Steglich Anja , Zeisel Jochen
Published: August 2024

Der Fachartikel untersucht die praktische Umsetzung von blau-grüner Infrastruktur und Flächenentsiegelung am Beispiel des Reallabor Radbahn in Berlin. Im Fokus steht der Testbeet-Filter, entwickelt mit der StadtManufaktur der TU Berlin, der Regenwasser vom Hochbahnviadukt mithilfe von Sand und Pflanzen reinigt, um die umliegenden Grünflächen zu bewässern. Perspektivische Kostenvorteile sowie Aspekte nachhaltigen Bauens und der Kreislaufwirtschaft werden ebenso diskutiert wie die transdisziplinäre Umsetzung von Schwammstadt-Konzepten und nachhaltigem Wassermanagement in urbanen Räumen.
The Effect of Menu Diversity, Location and Price on Consumer Buying Interest at Cindy Kwala Begumit Rice Shop
Authors: Putri Cindy Melati , , Erwansyah , Agustin Roro Rian
Published: August 2024

This study aims to analyze the influence of menu diversity, location and price on consumer buying interest. The location of the research was carried out at the Cindy Kwala Begumit Rice Shop. The sample of this study is 100 respondents who are consumers of the Cindy Rice Shop. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis with processing assisted by SPSS Software v 25. The results of the study show that partially Menu Diversity (X1) has a significant positive influence on Consumer Buying Interest. Location (X2) has a significant positive influence on Consumer Buying Interest. Price (X3) has a significant positive influence on Consumer Buying Interest. Meanwhile, simultaneously Menu Diversity (X1), Location (X2) and Price (X3) have a significant positive influence on Consumer Buying Interest.
Analisis Hubungan Sosiodemografi serta Perilaku Ibu dalam Pemberian Makanan dengan Status Gizi Balita di Desa Bandar Khalifah
Authors: Hasrimi Putri Dewi
Published: August 2024

Berdasarkan data tahun 2010 memperlihatkan 4 juta balita di Indonesia kekurangan gizi, 700 ribu diantaranya mengalami gizi buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui mengetahui sosiodemografi (pendapatan dan pekerjaan), perilaku (pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan) ibu dalam pemberian makanan dengan status gizi balita. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah survei dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 73 orang dengan teknik cara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square pada taraf kepercayaan 95%, α=5%.Kategori pendapatan rendah sebesar 64,4%, kategori ibu bekerja sebesar 54,8%, kategori pengetahuan ibu tidak baik sebesar 50,7%., kategori sikap ibu tidak baik sebesar 56,2%, kategori tindakan ibu baik sebesar 52,1%, kategori status gizi balita kurang sebesar 46,6%. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada hubungan pendapatan (p= 0,013), pengetahuan (p=0,006) dansikap ibu (p= 0,002 ) dengan status gizi balita. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan khususnya bidan untuk lebih meningkatkan kegiatan promkes atau penyuluhan-penyuluhan tentang status gizi balita dengan bantuan.Kata Kunci: Pendapatan, Pekerjaan, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan, Status Gizi
Pengaruh Penggunaan Daun Kelor terhadap Kualitas Granola Bar
Authors: Syarif Ridhwan , Mahdiyah Mahdiyah , Cahyana Cucu
Published: August 2024

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan daun kelor terhadap kualitas granola bar. Produk makanan ringan seperti granola bar yang saat ini banyak diminati sebagai makanan penunda lapar. Semakin berkembangnya produk ini, maka dapat berinovasi dengan menambahkan daun kelor. Penambahan tersebut bertujuan untuk meningkatkan nilai konsumsi daun kelor yang banyak manfaatnya bagi tubuh. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen yang dimulai dari pengolahan daun kelor dengan cara dikeringkan. Kemudian dengan membuat granola bar yang ditambahkan dengan daun kelor sebanyak 20 gram, 30 gram, dan 40 gram. Dilanjutkan dengan uji validitas dengan 5 panelis ahli, dengan meliputi 6 aspek yaitu rasa, warna, aroma, tekstur bagian luar ketika disentuh, tekstur bagian dalam (kerenyahan), dan tekstur bagian dalam (kepadatan). Hasil validasi pada kualitas granola bar dengan penambahan daun kelor terjadi pada perlakuan 2 atau penambahan daun kelor sebanyak 30 gram dengan nilai 4,4 pada aspek warna, 4,4 pada aspek tekstur bagian luar ketika disentuh, 4,2 pada aspek tekstur bagian dalam (kerenyahan), dan 4,4 pada aspek tekstur bagian dalam (kepadatan). Terdapat beda pada perlakuan 1 atau penambahan daun kelor sebanyak 20 gram yaitu pada aspek rasa dengan nilai 4,8. Dan terdapat beda pada perlakuan 3 atau penambahan daun kelor sebanyak 40 gram yaitu pada aspek aroma dengan nilai 4,6.
PENGARUH METODE AUTOLISIS PADA PEMBUATAN PIZZA PAN SUBTITUSI TEPUNG SORGUM (Sorghum bicolor) TERHADAP KUALITAS
Authors: Fadillah Aisyah Ihromi
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh metode autolisis pada pizza pan subtitusi tepung sorgum terhadap kualitas pizza. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan perlakuan perbedaan jenis metode autolisis yang digunakan, yaitu autolisis 1, autolisis 2 dan autolisis 3. Analisis organoleptik dilakukan menggunakan uji mutu hedonik terhadap bentuk, ketebalan, ketebalan kerak, tekstur kerak, aroma, warna remah, pori-pori, rasa gurih, rasa sorgum, tekstur dan kulitas pengunyahan dengan 5 aspek skala penilaian dan dilakukan oleh 5 panelis terlatih. Berdasarkan hasil uji pizza pan subtitusi tepung sorgum dengan pembuatan menggunakan metode autolisis memiliki rata-rata tertinggi pada aspek bentuk yaitu 5 dengan skala penilaian bulat simetris. Penilaian aspek ketebalan memiliki rerata tertinggi yaitu 4.2 dengan skala penilaian tebal. Penilaian aspek ketebalan kerak memiliki rerata tertinggi yaitu 3.4 dengan skala penilaian agak tebal. Penilaian aspek tekstur kerak memiliki rata-rata tertinggi yaitu 3.4 dengan skala penialian agak lembut. Penilaian aspek aroma memiliki rerata tertinggi yaitu 3.6 dengan skala agak beraroma sorgum.pada aspek warna remah rata-rata tertinggi 2.6 dengan skala kuning keabu-abuan. Aspek pori/rongga memiliki rata-rata 3.4 dengan aspek agak besar. Hasil penilaian aspek rasa gurih nilai rerata tertinggin3 dengan skala agak gurih. Hasil nilai rata-rata aspek rasa sorgum tertinggi 3.6 pada skala agak terasa sorgum. Selanjutnya hasil rata-rata tertinggi aspek tekstur dan kualitas pengunyahan adalah 3.4 dengan skala agak kasar dan agak empuk.
Optimization and purification of L-methioninase enzyme purified from clinical samples of Pseudomonas spp.
Authors: Aldawood Aya S. , Al-ezzy Ruqaya M.
Published: August 2024

Background: This study focused on Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which secrete important enzymes in medical and pharmaceutical applications and are isolated from clinical samples. One of these enzymes is L-methioninase, the most desirable enzyme in the medical and industrial fields today since it converted L-methionine into methanethiol, ammonia, and alpha-ketobutyrate. Objectives: Evaluated the optimum conditions of L-methioninase production and then purified it. Methods: Pseudomonas samples were identified by microscopic and biochemical tests and confirmed with the VITEK2 system. After the L-methioninase production was examined, the optimal conditions for the production of L-methioninase (MGL) were established using clinical samples of P. aeruginosa. Additionally, MGL was purified from the supernatant of P.aeruginosa using ammonium sulfate precipitation, DEAE-cellulose, and Sephadex G150 accordingly. Results: There were 33 isolates of P.aeruginosa according to microscopic characteristics and biochemical tests, followed by the VITEK2 system to ensure identification. The optimization conditions were achieved when supplement media with sucrose 1% w\v, casein 1% w\v, pH 7, temperature 37oC, and incubation for 48hrs within the specific activity of 1.6, 3.3, 3.4, 3.4, and 3.5U\mg protein, respectively, and 4.6 fold the amount of the purified enzyme as compared to the crude enzyme. A single 55 kDa band on the SDS-PAGE indicates the enzyme is purified. Conclusions: P.aeruginosa can be an efficient source of L-methioninase, and this enzyme had better and higher specific activity after applying optimum conditions for it and purifying it.
Professional and Educational Mobility of Modern Youth: Modern Understanding and Key Trends
Authors:   Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs  of the Russian Federation, Gerasimova Angelina A.
Published: August 2024

The article examines issues that cover the subject field of the essence of professional and educational mobility of modern youth, its types, as well as the factors that support and stimulate it. Particular attention in the research process is paid to the career scenarios that underpin professional and educational mobility. The features of employment and professional education in the traditional and new economy are outlined. In addition, the emphasis is placed on the synergetic paradigm, within which a modern understanding of the category of professional and educational mobility is developing. Practical aspects of the mobility of the younger generation in Russia are considered using the results of a sociological survey conducted by the Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Conclusion dwells upon the fact that professional and educational mobility of young people contributes to increasing the competitiveness of future workers in the labor market, which is associated with career scenarios, requirements, favorable social and organizational factors that contribute to the fastest integration into a new community.
Civil-Law Regulation of the Emergence of Shared Ownership in Real Estate Objects
Authors:   St. Petersburg State University of Economics, Suvorova Ekaterina Yu.
Published: August 2024

The article examines the features and mechanisms of the emergence of shared ownership in real estate objects based on an analysis of scientific literature and law enforcement practice. In the course of the study, the author revealed that for the emergence of legal relations of common shared ownership, it is necessary to comply with formal conditions and the direct expression of the will of the sole owner of the property, or the consent of all co-owners of such common property. In Russian law, the mechanism of commingling real estate is not possible, as it results in the legal demise of the property. Meanwhile, in doctrine and law enforcement practice, there are concepts of inseparable improvements in property, which also do not entail the emergence of common shared ownership. This pertains to changes made by a lessee to the landlord's real estate. Conclusion dwells upon the fact that the grounds for the emergence of shared ownership are clearly defined by current Russian legislation and do not imply any expansion.
Motivation for Higher Education Enrollment and Media Preferences of High School Graduates in the Border Region of the Russian Far East
Authors:   Amur State University, Leonov Arkady K.
Published: August 2024

Сompetitive environment in the race for prospective students underscores the relevance of the sociological aspects of university admission campaigns. This article aims to analyze the motivation of high school graduates from the border region of the Russian Far East to enroll in higher education institutions, as well as their media preferences. The dominant motivations include the prospects of securing good employment and the opportunity for self-realization in a preferred profession. Non-regional universities are more attractive for school graduates compared to local ones due to such competitive advantages as the high professionalism of teachers, the prestige of a university diploma, and good employment after graduation. The article reveals the peculiarities of value orientations of applicants aimed at enrollment in different Amur universities, with a common value core. Social sciences and humanities lead as the most preferred fields of study, alongside technical engineering and medical disciplines. Personal interest and the opportunity to obtain a quality education dominate among the motives for choosing a field of study. There is only one source of information about universities that is most popular and enjoys the most trust – Internet sites. Traditional media have been replaced by Internet media and “live” sources of information – parents and friends. Among specific media sources, Telegram channels are the most favored.
Debate on the Initiatives of the Faculty of Theology in Debrecen. The Theological Education Designed by Sándor Csikesz and Imre Révész
Authors: TÓTH-GYÓLLAI Dániel
Published: August 2024

This study examines the reform initiatives for theological education in the Reformed Church in Hungary during the early 20th century, focusing on the period between 1912 and 1940. Central to this examination are the reform plans developed by Sándor Csikesz and Imre Révész, particularly their 1937 draft aimed at unifying pastoral training. The research contextualizes these reforms within the broader historical and ecclesiastical framework, analysing the efforts and challenges faced by the Faculty of Theology in Debrecen. The study highlights the various debates and controversies sparked by the proposed reforms, particularly the opposition from other theological academies and the broader church community. Through detailed exploration of historical documents, this paper sheds light on the motivations behind the reforms, the resistance they encountered, and their lasting impact on theological education within the Hungarian Reformed Church.
Viable Cooperation or Unscrupulous Service? Motivations for Albert Bereczky’s Activity in Church Governance
Authors: LÁNYI Gábor
Published: August 2024

Albert Bereczky is one of the controversial figures in the 20th-century history of the Hungarian Reformed Church. Bereczky was a genuine and authentic leader of those who fought for the inner spiritual renewal of the church between the two world wars, a church organizer, a well-known and respected preacher, who saved many by risking his life during the deportation of Hungarian Jews to extermination camps, for which he was posthumously awarded the honorary title “Righteous Among the Nations” from the Yad Vashem. However, the communist state apparatus established after World War II found in him the person who, by placing him at the head of the Reformed Church, could bring about a radical reduction of the public and social role of the Church almost without any resistance. So, the question arises: how and why could Bereczky, whose Christian commitment was hard to question, become the servant of the dictatorial state apparatus with its atheistic ideology?
Our study attempts to record the possible intrinsic and extrinsic motivations that might explain this dilemma, while also providing a general insight into Albert Bereczky’s life.
Pathfinding and Connections in the Life of Small Reformed Communities in Budapest. The Contexts of the 1967 YMCA Trial
Authors: KISS Réka
Published: August 2024

In July 1967, the communist political police arrested five members of Keresztyén Ifjúsági Egyesület (the Hungarian equivalent of the YMCA), which had been dissolved in 1950, on charges of conspiracy against the state. Among those arrested were pastors, elders, and a former deacon. The trial is considered to be the last politically motivated trial against the Reformed Church and the most significant of all state security actions against the Reformed in Hungary. In order to understand the background of the trial and the changing considerations of church policy and state security surrounding it, it is necessary to look at how the image and political approach of the decisive actors of church policy had evolved by the 1960s. On the other hand, the documents produced by the party-state can be examined not only from the perspective of power but also from that of communities in action: what were the individual and collective strategies for active Christianity in the first decades of the Kádár regime? What were the individual and collective aspirations, adaptation techniques, and patterns of value transmission that can be discerned among different groups, congregations, youth communities, and their leaders in Reformed Christianity? Which forms of church or religious behaviours were considered dangerous by the party-state, and how did it set forth for the church policy enforcement bodies the activities it considered to be within the category of church or religious resistance and opposition?
The Path of the Reformed Church in Elizabeth
Authors: NAGY Péter
Published: August 2024

The Hungarian Reformed Church in Elizabeth, New Jersey operated for about sixty years. The congregation was established by Hungarian immigrants to the United States of America in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. On 21 May 1914, the church became member of the Presbyterian Church in the United States of America. The close-knit community had an active religious and social life and became an important meeting place for local Hungarians. The congregation, which had become financially independent, organized a number of charity events to finance their own expenses, missionary goals, and fundraising activities. It was also important for the congregation to cultivate its Hungarian roots. In the 1970s, it had to cease independent operation partly due to the assimilation of the second and third generations and partly because of urban planning due to the change in the social composition of the town. Rev. Bertalan Szathmáry, a pastor who had previously served in the Elizabeth congregation for several years, gathered the leaderless Newark congregants and founded a new congregation in Union.
Los bits (no solo) son bits
Authors: Gendler Martín Ariel , Mallamaci Marco
Published: August 2024

El presente texto propone un recorrido a través de los diversos debates sobre los procesos de informatización de la sociedad, delimitando una serie de problemáticas respecto del surgimiento, condiciones de posibilidad y características de las plataformas digitales, como también de algunas de las transformaciones socioeconómicas generadas a partir de su consolidación. En primer lugar, se abordan ciertas cuestiones y desplazamientos en torno al estudio de estas infraestructuras digitales desde el campo de las Ciencias Sociales y las Humanidades, principalmente distintos enfoques y categorizaciones realizadas al respecto. A partir de allí, se despliegan algunas propuestas y pautas de lectura e investigación, especialmente en torno al análisis respecto de la intersección entre plataformas, sistemas algorítmicos y desarrollos 4.0 como la Inteligencia Artificial (IA).
Al mismo tiempo, el escrito obra como presentación para el Dossier temático “Entre plataformas digitales y plataformizaciones cotidianas: problemáticas, discursos y sujeciones en la era algorítmica” del presente número de la revista Hipertextos; con lo cual, finalmente, se describen y sintetizan los textos que componen el mismo, sus ejes temáticos y sentidos, interrelacionándolos con lo previamente presentado. En otras palabras, este artículo busca ir más allá de su función de presentación: apunta a ser un marco para los trabajos aquí presentes, mientras al mismo tiempo proyecta una agenda de trabajo colectivo en torno a la temática.
“Quando as palavras ganham febre”
Authors: Cappelli Marcio
Published: August 2024

A entrevista a seguir, com o Cardeal José Tolentino Mendonça, aconteceu na reitoria da Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas (PUC-Campinas), no dia 07 de março de 2024, por ocasião da visita do Prefeito do Dicastério para a Cultura e a Educação da Santa Sé à universidade. Antes de passarmos a ela, uma breve contextualização.
TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI PENYALURAN DANA BANTUAN SOSIAL COVID-19 DITINJAU DARI FIQH SIYASAH
Authors: Labeda Selvia , Ulfa
Published: August 2024

This study aims to determine the accountability for the criminal act of corruption in the Covid-19 social assistance fund, efforts to overcome the criminal act of corruption in the Covid-19 social assistance fund, and review of fiqh siyasah against the criminal act of corruption in the Covid-19 social assistance fund. The type of research used is normative legal research, with a normative approach and a juridical approach (siyasah dusturiyah). The data collection technique used is library research technique. The results of this study indicate that accountability for criminal acts of corruption in the Covid- 19 social assistance fund is included in the category of forms of corruption that are detrimental to the state with the intention of enriching themselves so that perpetrators of corruption can be charged with criminal sanctions or even threatened with the death penalty as stated in Article 2 of Law No. 20 of 2001 amendments to the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 31 of 1999. To minimize the occurrence of corruption in the Covid-19 social assistance funds, preventive and repressive efforts were carried out. The criminal act of corruption in the Covid-19 social assistance fund can be categorized as an act of betrayal of the mandate and is also an unjust act because it is a form of deviation from the objectives of sharia maqasid such as religious protection (hifdz ad-din), protection of the soul (hifdz an-nafs), protection of of reason (hifdz aql), protection of offspring (hifdz an-nasab), and protection of property (hifdz al-mal).
PERANAN KEMENTERIAN HUKUM DAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA DALAM MENCEGAH TERJADINYA PELANGGARAN PETUGAS PEMASYARAKATAN DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS II A WATAMPONE (PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DAN HUKUM ISLAM)
Authors: Sakka Jihan Putri Ramadani , Fajar Fajar , Fahri Marjana
Published: August 2024

This research aims to analyze the form of regulation and provision of ethical sanctions given to correctional officers who violate positive law and Islamic law and the role of the ministry of law and human rights in preventing violations by correctional officers at the Class II A Watampone Penitentiary. In the research, the author uses qualitative research, namely a type of research that qualitatively describes the object being discussed according to the reality that exists in society. The results of the research show that the role of the Ministry of Law and Human Rights is that the success of correctional officers in carrying out their duties of service, guidance and mentoring of correctional inmates, management of confiscated and confiscated objects as well as in daily life interactions, one of which is determined by moral integrity and exemplary attitudes and behavior of correctional employees.
Keywords: Role, Ministry of Law and Human Rights, Correctional Institutions
PERAN MAHASISWA KAMPUS MENGAJAR 7 DALAM MENINGKATKAN LITERASI DAN NUMERASI DI SDN 32 SEBETUK
Authors: Julianti Angelina , Metriten Jhon , Kapitan Maria Santika , Paul Vinsensius De , Ritawati Bernadeta
Published: August 2024

The teaching campus is one of the programs in MBKM (Merdeka Belajar Merdeka campus) which aims to empower students in improving literacy and numeracy in the assignment school. The assignment of the 7th batch of teaching campuses was carried out at SDN 32 Sebetuk, Ngabang District, Landak Regency, West Kalimantan Province. The method used in this article is a qualitative approach, this article aims to find out the role of students in improving students' literacy and numeracy. Teaching campus students make new innovations to help students' learning by using learning media and the use of technology. The results of the implementation for approximately four months of assignment show that this program has succeeded in improving students' literacy and numeracy. The results of the teaching campus program have a positive impact on students, helping in the development of learning approaches that can be used by schools in improving student literacy and numeracy. This program has been an inspiration to solve complex problems in the world of education.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PESERTA DIDIK DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL MATEMATIKA REALISTIK MATERI ALJABAR BERDASARKAN TIPE KASTOLAN
Authors: Selvie Selvie , Zulkarnain Zulkarnain , Rustanuarsi Ressy
Published: August 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kesalahan peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika realistik materi aljabar berdasarkan tipe Kastolan serta mengindentifikasi penyebab kesalahan  tersebut. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif dengan bentuk studi kasus. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas VII C SMPN 23 Pontianak tahun pelajaran 2023/2024 berjumlah 31 peserta didik. Selanjutnya, dipilih 9 peserta didik secara purposive sampling sebagai subjek penelitian untuk diwawancarai. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu tes dan wawancara. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kesalahan peserta didik dalam menyelesaikan soal realistik materi aljabar berdasarkan tipe Kastolan oleh sebagai berikut: 1) kesalahan konseptual meliputi kesalahan mengungkapkan kembali konsep, kesalahan mengilustrasikan soal ke model matematika, kesalahan menggunakan sifat operasi aljabar, dan kesalahan mengaplikasikan konsep operasi aljabar; 2) kesalahan prosedural meliputi penyelesaian yang tidak lengkap, langkah penyelesaian tidak beraturan, dan tidak menyelesaikan soal sampai akhir; dan 3) kesalahan teknik meliputi kesalahan berhitung, dan kesalahan penulisan. Penyebab peserta didik melakukan kesalahan diantaranya karena belum menguasai materi prasyarat aljabar, belum menguasai materi aljabar, tidak memahami maksud soal, tidak terbiasa mematematisasikan masalah, tidak memeriksa kembali jawaban, tidak termotivasi mendapatkan nilai yang bagus, peserta didik sama sekali tidak memahami materi aljabar, kurang teliti, tidak fokus menyelesaikan soal, dan tidak sempat memeriksa kembali jawaban.
EKSPLORASI AKTIVITAS ETNOMATEMATIKA PADA BAJU BODO PAKAIAN ADAT SUKU BUGIS
Authors: Hartono Inayah Dzil Izzati , Aisyah Nur
Published: August 2024

One that bridges education and culture, especially mathematics education, is ethnomathematics. The nature of mathematics tends to be linear and rigid but when integrated with something soft like culture, it becomes flexible. This research explores ethnomathematics activities on the traditional wedding clothes of the Bugis tribe which have various components that illustrate several mathematical concepts. This research uses qualitative research with an ethnographic approach to investigate and obtain an in-depth description and analysis of a cultural group based on fieldwork in a certain period of time intensively. Determination of the subject of this study using purposive sampling technique, namely sampling with certain considerations. The results showed that baju bodo includes several ethnomathematics activities including counting activities on baju bodo and its accessories found to have an odd number of components, measuring activities with the size used in baju bodo components such as clothes, sarongs, arm bands and waist bands using non-standard units, namely cubits or equal to the size of one adult's palm, design activities by paying attention to the shape of each component as well as patterns on the clothes found the shape of the pattern and geometric design motifs that dominate some components of the bodo clothes and on the subordinate cloth of the bodo clothes have a plaid motif that is symmetrical flat shapes, and the activity of explaining the local meaning of each component of the bodo clothes in terms of how it is measured, the odd number of components, the reason for the shape and color of each component of the bodo clothes. This study shows several ethnomathematics activities contained in the components of the bodo shirt including counting activities, measuring activities, designing activities and explaining activities.
Analysıs of the 6 February 2023 Turkey earthquake as a challenge ın dısaster sociology under the guıdance of Bruno Latour and Terrestrıal
Authors: Kasapoglu Aytul
Published: August 2024

Current studies in disaster sociology, which were initiated and developed mostly in the USA upon the request of the army, are far from meeting the needs today. Today, more than ever, new theoretical and methodological approaches that are not human-centered are needed. The research, a part of which is presented here, aims to render invisible the damages and losses suffered by those who are marginalized by the powerful, in disasters in general and earthquakes in particular. The main question of this research is how to address the damages suffered by soil plants and animals, including immigrants in Turkey, due to the disaster on 6February 2023.(Based on this, the main question of the study is how to address the damages of the natural environment, including plants, animals and soils, as well as Syrian immigrants in Turkey, who were affected by the earthquakes centered in Kahramanmaraş on 6February 2023, which we experienced most recently, will be addressed with an antipositivist approach.) For this purpose, unlike classical sociological approaches, based on relational sociology, how immigrants, plants, animals and soil are affected together during the uncertainty and complexity in daily life has been analyzed based on available written and visual documents. The findings were discussed with a holistic view, based on the ‘One World’ terminology suggested by relational sociologist Bruno Latour. It has been revealed that due to the earthquake turning into a major disaster, the resident population has become openly or secretly immigrants, and they have been marginalized like other creatures, especially international immigrants, most of whom are Syrians, have been blamed, excluded and rendered invisible. While the research results reveal the inadequacy of classical essentialist sociological approaches based on the basic duality of nature and society, they also show that ‘differences’ and ‘uncertainties’ come to the fore in daily life instead of linear determinations. In addition, while the importance and contributions of interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary studies with concepts such as ‘liminality’ and ‘turning point’ are exhibited, on the other hand, some suggestions are made based on Bruno Latour’s ‘One World’ approach.
Government policy towards small and medium tourism enterprises in Indonesia: Proposal for development and increasing regional revenue
Authors: Andriansyah Andriansyah , Satispi Evi , Samudra Azhari Aziz
Published: August 2024

The small and medium tourism enterprises sector has experienced a decline in Indonesia’s economic conditions in recent years. This research aims to advise stakeholders regarding factors that must be considered and included in future policy formulation. The research methodology is a mixed method supported by the N-Vivo computer program, interview studies, and FGD. This research focuses on four tourism provinces in Indonesia. The research results using thematic analysis identified 133 codes, 19 categories, nine core themes, and one impact theme. This research’s novelty highlights that government policy’s effects on tourism SME marketing are not significant due to weak support. Apart from that, partnerships and collaboration between the central regional government and tourism SMEs are the main factors determining their development at the regional level. This research concludes that government intervention and support in encouraging the growth and sustainability of tourism SMEs are necessary. The Government must promote collaboration between tourism SMEs because increasing the number of tourists is crucial, as well as encouraging sustainable marketing practices and simplifying regulations. The recommendation is that the Government immediately simplify regulations, expand partnerships and collaboration, and promote innovation in tourism SMEs. By implementing these recommendations, policymakers can create an environment that supports the development of tourism SMEs, allowing the tourism sector to increase GRDP.
AUTHOR INDEX
Authors: INDEX AUTHOR
Published: August 2024

AUTHOR INDEX
A Study of Changes in College English Online Phrases Supported by Clustering Algorithm
Authors: Chen Rulin , Lin Ling , Huang Xing
Published: August 2024

The hyperlinks on the Sina Weibo platform are tracked by a web crawler so as to obtain the textual resources of university English online phrases on the platform. To process microblog text data, this paper proposes the use of multiple linguistic expressions of translation machines to enhance the text feature representation and apply it to clustering to enhance the clustering results. Based on commonly used algorithms such as K-means, DBSCAN, and hierarchical clustering, we analyze the clustering effect of each algorithm according to internal and external evaluation indexes and finally determine the clustering algorithms to be used for the change of university English network terms. Using the English network word “hand” as an example, this paper observes a fluctuating trend in the heat of this word from January to June 2023, with peaks in heat generation in January and February, respectively, and a peak heat of about 10,500 in February. In terms of spatial variation, the heat level of the English word “hand” is high in the east and south regions and low in the west and north regions, but in February, due to the return of the population to their hometowns for the Lunar New Year, the north region exceeds the east and south regions with a heat level of 11086.77.
Examining How Mixed Reality Technology Can Facilitate Immersive Learning in Digital Transformation Practices in English Language Education
Authors: Zhang Anqi
Published: August 2024

Abstract

In the digital era, mixed reality technology is widely used in several fields, especially in education. After exploring the application of mixed-reality technology in the field of education, this paper introduces it to English teaching, constructs an English immersive mixed-reality teaching model, and develops an online English platform based on mixed-reality technology. Taking the English majors of a school as the experimental subjects, the English immersive mixed reality teaching mode is put into teaching practice, and the application effect of the mixed reality teaching mode is evaluated through the data analysis of test indicators and students’ attitudes. Then, using structural equation modeling, a study was conducted on how mixed reality technology promotes immersive learning in English teaching. Students found the English immersion teaching model based on mixed technology to be more satisfactory, with evaluation scores exceeding 4 for each indicator. The promotion effect of mixed reality technology on learning immersion is moderate (0.46~0.58), and it further promotes students’ English learning immersion through the enhancement effects of spatial proximity, realism, interaction, and social proximity.
Treating Pelvic Pain and Endometriosis with the Goal of Correcting Infertility and/or Preventing Miscarriage
Authors:   Cooper Medical School Of Rowan University, JH Check
Published: August 2024

Though some women can achieve pregnancies despite various types of pelvic pain (mittelschmerz, dyspareunia, dysmenorrhea, vulvovaginitis, chronic pelvic pain, etc.), there is a higher frequency of infertility in the presence of pelvic pain disorders.
Emerging Diagnostic Tools for the Early Diagnosis of Endometriosis
Authors:   Florida Atlantic University, P Kitsantas
Published: August 2024

Endometriosis is a common, burdensome, chronic disease that affects more than 11% of United States (US) women of reproductive age. Worldwide, endometriosis affects approximately 190 million women [1].
Propuesta de mejora para el proceso de los exámenes colegiados
Authors:   Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Ramírez Macip Rosalía Cristina , Solís Rojas Elionaí ,   Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Martínez Ríos Fabian ,   Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Ramírez Macip María del Carmen ,   Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
Published: August 2024

El mejoramiento de la calidad educativa es un desafío constante para las Instituciones de Educación Superior (IES), y para demostrar la calidad por la que se trabaja, deben evaluarse y certificarse por organismos externos a ellas. El caso que se muestra en esta investigación es el análisis de la Facultad de Contaduría Pública de la Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla (BUAP). Lo que busca este trabajo es describir a los organismos acreditadores de las IES en México, enunciar las generalidades de los exámenes colegiados en las IES, y elaborar un diagnóstico, con la finalidad de desarrollar una propuesta de mejora para hacer más eficientes los procesos de estos exámenes colegiados. La Metodología empleada inicia con la realización de una investigación documental, exploratoria, y cualitativa, de libros, revistas y documentos en internet, para conocer el contexto de los exámenes colegiados en las IES en México, así como el estado del arte de la evaluación. Se estudia el caso de la Facultad de Contaduría Pública, clasificando, analizando y sintetizando la información proporcionada por la Coordinación de los exámenes colegiados de la Facultad, correspondiente a los periodos Primavera 2014 a otoño 2021. Se concluye que es preciso más trabajo colegiado de las áreas a evaluar, por lo que se propone la realización de un manual de procedimientos y capacitación constante para la realización de los exámenes colegiados.
Pengaruh Jarak Rudder dan Propeller terhadap Kemampuan Thrust Kapal Perikanan 30 GT
Authors: Nikmatullah Muhammad Iqbal , Muhammad Andi Haris , Haryanto Haryanto , Zulkifli Zulkifli
Published: August 2024

Kapal perikanan umumnya dirancang dengan misi untuk menemukan, menangkap dan melestarikan ikan. Hal ini menjadikan kapal perikanan memiliki parameter desain yang berbeda dibanding kapal niaga pada umumnya. Sebagaimana fungsi kapal perikanan dalam operasinya yaitu mengejar dan melingkari jaring (purse-seine) serta menangkap ikan menjadikan kemampuan manuver kapal perikanan sangat penting. Kapal perikanan harus memiliki konfigurasi sistem propulsi yang handal guna tercapainya dorongan dari propeller yang maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh jarak rudder dari propeller terhadap kemampuan thrust pada sistem propulsi kapal perikanan, serta menentukan peletakan rudder terhadap propeller yang paling optimal pada kapal menggunakan pendekatan CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamic). Variasi jarak rudder terhadap propeller yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini antara 5% diameter propeller (0.04 m) sampai 100% diameter propeller (0.80 m). Dari hasil simulasi diperoleh bahwa nilai thrust paling baik terjadi pada variasi 20% diameter propeller (0.16 m) yaitu sebesar 16,243 N atau 5% lebih besar dibanding rata-rata nilai thrust yang diperoleh pada variasi jarak yang lain.
Sino-American Rivalry: Global Climate Governance Leadership?
Authors: Yahya Glory Yolanda , Gunawan Desri , Permata Inda Mustika , Nanda Bima Jon
Published: August 2024

This paper attempts to describe the competitive implications of the United States and China in global climate governance. It is important to discuss because China and the United States have been in intense competition in recent years. Besides, the United States decided to leave the Paris Agreement to provide space for China to become a leader in the government and strengthen its influence in the international world. China's active role certainly has implications for its competition with the United States. This paper uses qualitative methods with secondary data sources. The findings of this paper are that China's influence and commitment to the Paris Agreement show that China has the potential to become a leader. However, its status as the largest developing country in the regime shows that China has not chosen to be a hegemon. This choice opens an opportunity for the United States to take the lead on climate change issues again.
Inggris dan Perancis pasca Brexit: Sengketa Jersey sebagai Hasil dari Trade and Coooperation Agreement (TCA)
Authors: Virajati Kirana
Published: August 2024

Britain's separation from the European Union led to changes that needed to be re-adjusted by both parties. The European Union-United Kingdom Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA) is the result of an adjustment between the UK and the European Union, but does not yet involve the financial sector as one of the crucial sectors. In 2021, there was a blockade by French fishermen of the main Jersey port. As Jersey is a part of the Crown’s Dependency, the foreign affairs of Jersey are also the responsibility of the UK government. This blockade then invited military ships from Britain and France to secure a situation that increased the intensity between the two countries, coupled with a French bluff to block the British process from entering as an external party in the European Union financial sector. This paper discusses the factors that prompted France to issue this response through an economic constructivism approach that looks at the social aspects of the international political economy phenomenon. Based on the results of the discussion, the driving factors for France's attitude were protests by fishermen, perceptions of changes in Jersey maritime activity regulations, as well as uncertainty arising from the post-Brexit situation and regulations arising from TCA.
Pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals di Sumatera Barat melalui Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Authors: Yulianti Dina , Bainus Arry , Setyaka Virtuous , Sari Deasy Silvya , Kinanti Alyandani Ayu
Published: August 2024

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a set of international agreements on efforts that must be made to create a just, prosperous, and safe world for humans and the planet Earth. Efforts to achieve SDG number 2, namely "zero hunger", need to be done by implementing sustainable agriculture. This article explains the implementation of sustainable agriculture in West Sumatra Province, which has prepared a "Regional Action Plan for Sustainable Development Goals." In the RAD, it is stated that the Provincial Government will build a sustainable food production system. This research was conducted using a qualitative method. Data collection was carried out through interviews with farmer groups and various government agencies, accompanied by a review of related documents. The researcher used a policy framework consisting of four factors proposed by Eyhorn et al. (2019) to realize sustainable agriculture. The results of this study indicate that the first factor, namely the transformation towards sustainable agriculture, is underway in West Sumatra Province. The second factor, namely cooperation with the market to absorb sustainable agricultural products, has been attempted; the other two factors, namely incentives and sanctions related to sustainable agriculture, still need to be implemented.