bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
ChemInform Abstract: Copper(I)‐Promoted Regioselective α‐Tricyanoethenylation of N‐Methylpyrroles.
Authors: Drichkov Vladislav N. , Sobenina Lyubov' N. , Vakul'skaya Tamara I. , Ushakov Igor A. , Mikhaleva Al'bina I. , Trofimov Boris A.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Sonogashira/N‐Acyliminium Ion Aromatic π‐Cyclization Processes: Access to Tetra‐ and Pentacyclic Lactams.
Authors: Grigg Ronald , Sridharan Visuvanathar , Sykes David A.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: 5‐Carbethoxy‐ and 5‐Acetylpyrazoles as Precursors for the Synthesis of Some Novel 1‐p‐Chlorophenylpyrazole‐3‐carbonitriles.
Authors: Gaber Hatem M.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: 2‐Pyrazolin‐5‐ones Bearing a Basic Dialkylaminoalkyl Substituent at the N1‐Position: Preparation and NMR Spectroscopic Investigations.
Authors: Wolf Barbara M. T. , Eller Gernot A. , Holzer Wolfgang
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Facile One‐Pot Synthesis of Benzimidazoles from 2‐Nitroanilines by Reductive Cyclization.
Authors: Liu Zheng , Li Haihong , Zhao Qingjie , Shen Jingshan
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Amidine‐Catalyzed O‐ to C‐Carboxyl Transfer of Heterocyclic Carbonate Derivatives.
Authors: Joannesse Caroline , Simal Carmen , Concellon Carmen , Thomson Jennifer E. , Campell Craig D. , Slawin Alexandra M. Z. , Smith Andrew D.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Microwave‐Enhanced α‐Functionalization of Tetramates.
Authors: Moloney Mark G. , Yaqoob Muhammad
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Microwave Enhancement of a “One‐Pot” Tandem Azidation—“Click” Cycloaddition of Anilines.
Authors: Moorhouse Adam D. , Moses John E.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A New Sulfa‐Heterocyclic Compounds Containing Aziridine Moiety, 3‐Benzyl‐2‐thia‐1,3‐diazabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane 2,2‐Dioxide (II) and Its Reaction with Nucleophiles.
Authors: Khettache Nawel , Berredjem Malika , Regainia Zine , Aouf Nour‐Eddine
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Large‐Scale Synthesis of New Pyranoid Building Blocks Based on Aldolase‐Catalyzed Carbon—Carbon Bond Formation.
Authors: Wolberg Michael , Dassen Ben H. N. , Schuermann Martin , Jennewein Stefan , Wubbolts Marcel G. , Schoemaker Hans E. , Mink Daniel
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Ruthenium‐Catalyzed Enantioselective Carbon—Carbon Bond Forming Reaction via Allenylidene‐Ene Process: Synthetic Approach to Chiral Heterocycles such as Chroman, Thiochroman, and 1,2,3,4‐Tetrahydroquinoline Derivatives.
Authors: Fukamizu Koji , Miyake Yoshihiro , Nishibayashi Yoshiaki
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Functionalized Benzopyrans via Intramolecular 1,3‐Dipolar Cycloaddition of Nitrile Oxides.
Authors: Vaidya Vipraja V. , Wankhede Karuna S. , Salunkhe Manikrao M. , Trivedi Girish K.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: New Entry to 9‐Acetyl/Formyl‐Substituted 2H,8H‐Pyrano[2,3‐f]chromen‐2‐ones Through Baylis—Hillman Reaction.
Authors: Raghotham A. , Lavanya T. , Reddy P. Pratap
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Glycine‐Promoted Rapid Synthesis of Novel Xanthene Derivatives in Ionic Liquid.
Authors: Kidwai Mazaahir , Singhal Kavita , Kukreja Shuchi
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Magnesium Nitride as a Convenient Source of Ammonia: Preparation of Dihydropyridines.
Authors: Bridgwood Katy L. , Veitch Gemma E. , Ley Steven V.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Tungstophosphoric Acid Supported on Titania as an Eco‐Friendly, Green and Reusable Catalyst for the Solvent‐Free Hantzsch Multicomponent Condensation.
Authors: Rafiee Ezzat , Eavani Sara , Rashidzadeh Solmaz , Joshaghani Mohammad
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Access to Functionalized Isoquinoline N‐Oxides via Sequential Electrophilic Cyclization/Cross‐Coupling Reactions.
Authors: Ding Qiuping , Wu Jie
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Fast and Efficient Synthesis of Pyrano[3,2‐c]quinolines Catalyzed by Niobium(V) Chloride.
Authors: da Silva‐Filho Luiz Carlos , Lacerda Valdemar Jr. , Gomes Constantino Mauricio , da Silva Gil Valdo Jose
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Novel Synthesis of Differentially Substituted 5,7‐Dialkoxyquinazolin‐4‐ones.
Authors: Foote Kevin M. , Hatter Glenn
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Facile Synthesis of Anxiolytic Buspirone (V).
Authors: Mou Jie , Zong Zhi‐Min , Wei Xian‐Yong
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Solvent‐Free Microwave Synthesis of 3‐(4‐Benzo[b]thiophene‐2‐carbonyl)‐1‐piperazinyl‐1‐benzo [b]thiophen‐2‐yl‐1‐propanones. New Hetero Bis‐Ligands with Potential 5‐HT1A Serotonergic Activity.
Authors: Pessoa‐Mahana Hernan , Kosche C. Johann , Ron H. Nadia , Recabarren‐Gajardo Gonzalo , Saitz B. Claudio , Araya‐Maturana Ramiro , Pessoa‐Mahana C. David
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Chemistry of Halonitroethenes. Part 1. First Synthesis of Functionalized 3‐Chloroquinoxalin‐2(1H)‐one 4‐Oxides.
Authors: Meyer Christian , Zapol'skii Viktor A. , Adam Arnold E. W. , Kaufmann Dieter E.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Ring Expansion of Substituted Norbornadienes for the Synthesis of Mono‐ and Disubstituted 2‐Azabicyclo[3.2.1]octadienes.
Authors: Emelda Nova , Bergmeier Stephen C.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis and Selective Carbocupration Reaction of Fluorine‐Containing Enynic Esters, Enynylphosphine Oxides, and Enynylphosphates.
Authors: Mei Ying‐Qiao , Liu Jin‐Tao
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: anti‐HBV Agents. Part 1. Synthesis of Alisol A Derivatives: A New Class of Hepatitis B Virus Inhibitors.
Authors: Zhang Quan , Jiang Zhi‐Yong , Luo Jie , Cheng Pi , Ma Yun‐Bao , Zhang Xue‐Mei , Zhang Feng‐Xue , Zhou Jun , Chen Ji‐Jun
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: One‐Pot, Regioselective Synthesis of Substituted Arylglycines for Kinetic Resolution by Penicillin G Acylase.
Authors: Grundmann Peter , Fessner Wolf‐Dieter
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: HOBt×DCHA‐Mediated Synthesis of Sterically Hindered Peptides Employing Fmoc‐Amino Acid Chlorides in Both Solution‐Phase and Solid Phase Methods.
Authors: Sureshbabu Vommina V. , Sudarshan Naremaddepalli S. , Krishna G. Chenna
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Total Synthesis of the Originally Proposed (Ia) and Revised (Ib) Structures of Scleritodermin A.
Authors: Liu Sheng , Cui Yong‐Mei , Nan Fa‐Jun
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Bromodimethylsulfonium Bromide—Silver Triflate: A New Powerful Promoter System for the Activation of Thioglycosides.
Authors: Xiong De‐Cai , Zhang Li‐He , Ye Sin‐Shan
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Synthetic Approach to the Communesins.
Authors: George Jonathan H. , Adlington Robert M.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthesis of Ptaeroxylin (Desoxykarenin): An Unusual Chromone from the Sneezewood Tree Ptaeroxylon obliquum.
Authors: Muscarella Marina , Kimber Marc C. , Moody Christopher J.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Naphthoquinoidal [1,2,3]‐Triazole, a New Structural Moiety Active Against Trypanosoma cruzi.
Authors: da Silva Eufranio N. Jr. , Menna‐Barreto Rubem F. S. , Pinto Maria do Carmo F. R. , Silva Raphael S. F. , Teixeira Daniel V. , de Souza Maria Cecilia B. V. , De Simone Carlos Alberto , De Castro Solange L. , Ferreira Vitor F. , Pinto Antonio V.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Study of the Intramolecular Cyclization of N‐Methyl‐3‐phenyl‐N‐(2‐(E)‐phenylethenyl)‐trans(cis)‐oxiranecarboxamide — Syntheses of Homoclausenamide (V) and Dehydroclausenamide (VI).
Authors: Ma Nianchun , Wu Kemei , Huang Liang
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Novel Anticancer Agents, Kayeassamins A and B from the Flower of Kayea Assamica of Myanmar.
Authors: Win Nwet Nwet , Awale Suresh , Esumi Hiroyasu , Tezuka Yasuhiro , Kadota Shigetoshi
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthetic Studies Toward Pectenotoxin 2. Part 2. Synthesis of the CDE and CDEF Ring Systems.
Authors: Helmboldt Hannes , Aho Jatta E. , Pihko Petri M.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Characterization of Granular Metal Oxide Semiconductor Gas Sensitive Layers by Using Hall Effect Based Approaches
Authors: Oprea A. , Barsan N. , Weimar U.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Materials with ZrCuSiAs‐Type Structure
Authors: Poettgen Rainer , Johrendt Dirk
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Impact of Magnetic Field on Recrystallization and Grain Growth in Non‐ferromagnetic Metals
Authors: Molodov Dmitri A.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Comment on New Oxide Ion Conductors La3MMo2O12 (M: In, Ga, Al)
Authors: Hutchinson Tom P. , Evans Ivana Radosavljevic
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Synthetic and Structural Studies of Aqueous Vanadium(IV,V) Hydroxycarboxylate Complexes
Authors: Salifoglou Athanasios
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Oligoarenes as Molecular Backbones of Catalysts: Synthesis and Applications
Authors: Manabe Kei , Ishikawa Shunpei
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: From Thiophene to Sulflower
Authors: Chernichenko Konstantin Yu. , Balenkova Elizabeth S. , Nenajdenko Valentine G.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Chirality Control in Photochemical Reactions: Enantioselective Formation of Complex Photoproducts in Solution
Authors: Mueller Christiane , Bach Thorsten
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Torquoselective Olefination of Carbonyl Compounds with Ynolates: Highly Efficient Stereoselective Synthesis of Tetrasubstituted Alkenes
Authors: Shindo Mitsuru , Mori Seiji
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Properties of Radix Inulae
Authors: Huo Y. , Shi H. M. , Wang M. Y. , Li X. B.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Ruthenium Complexes in the Controlled Synthesis of Macromolecules
Authors: Grishin I. D. , Grishin D. F.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Polymer/Silica Nanocomposites: Preparation, Characterization, Properties, and Applications
Authors: Zou Hua , Wu Shishan , Shen Jian
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Preparation and Sustainable Chemical Recycling of Green Polyesters Using Enzyme Catalysts
Authors: Ebata Hiroki , Toshima Kazunobu , Matsumura Shuichi
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Simplification of an Organic Synthetic Process Based on a Light‐Fluorous Strategy
Authors: Matsugi Masato
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Precision Polymerization of Designed Phenol: New Aspects of Phenolic Resin Chemistry
Authors: Konishi Gen‐ichi
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Selective Synthesis of Benzofurans and Dihydrobenzofurans via Efficient Rearrangement as Key Reaction
Authors: Takeda Norihiko
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Dimeric Phenol Compounds
Authors: Ogata Masahiro
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Development of C—C Bond Formation and Asymmetric Reactions Catalyzed by N‐Heterocyclic Carbenes
Authors: Suzuki Yumiko
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Recent Studies on the Reactions of α‐Diazocarbonyl Compounds
Authors: Zhang Zhenhua , Wang Jianbo
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Monolayers and Multilayers of Conjugated Polymers as Nanosized Electronic Components
Authors: Zotti Gianni , Vercelli Barbara , Berlin Anna
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Precision Control of Radical Polymerization via Transition Metal Catalysis: From Dormant Species to Designed Catalysts for Precision Functional Polymers
Authors: Ouchi Makoto , Terashima Takaya , Sawamoto Mitsuo
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: Oil‐in‐Oil Emulsions: A Unique Tool for the Formation of Polymer Nanoparticles
Authors: Klapper Markus , Nenov Svetlin , Haschick Robert , Mueller Kevin , Muellen Klaus
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
ChemInform Abstract: A Short History of an Elusive Yet Ubiquitous Structure in Chemistry, Materials, and Mathematics.
Authors: Hyde Stephen T. , O'Keeffe Michael , Proserpio Davide M.
Published: November 2008

ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 200 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” option.
Movement of Heavy Metals in Soil through Preferential Flow Paths under Different Rainfall Intensities
Authors: Kim Young‐Jin , Steenhuis Tammo S. , Nam Kyoungphile
Published: November 2008

Preferential flow in soils deserves attention due to its potential role in accelerating the movement of contaminants to groundwater. This study investigates the movement of Cd, Cu, and Pb through preferential flow paths under different applied rainfall intensities. Artificial acid rain (pH of 4.1) containing CdCl2, CuCl2, and Pb(NO3)2 was applied to undisturbed soil and repacked sand columns at low and high intensities, and leachate metals and chloride concentrations were measured. Cd was found in the leachate at both low and high rates in all columns, while the increase in Cu concentrations in the leachate was detected only at the high rate of the undisturbed columns. Pb was retained in both columns. For undisturbed columns, the breakthrough curves of Cd and Cu were similar to those of Cl, showing early initial breakthrough by preferential flow and dependency on rainfall intensities. The Cd concentrations were detected in the leachate from repacked columns for high rate rainfall, implying that even homogeneous soil may not be perfectly able to retain metals and the initially wet condition is more harmful for subsurface contaminant transport. In conclusion, the study demonstrated that, despite its highly sorptive nature, the transport of some metals may be as fast as that of a tracer under preferential flow conditions, and the rainfall intensity is a significant factor for the degree of transport.
Nonsymmetrical Salen Ligands and Their Complexes: Synthesis and Applications
Authors: Kleij Arjan W.
Published: November 2008

The importance of salen ligands in homogeneous catalysis and material chemistry has unambiguously been demonstrated over the last two decades. In the majority of the existing studies, C2‐symmetrical salen complexes have been used as catalysts for many organic conversions; however, the amount of structures that can become available for catalyst fine‐tuning by changing the peripheral groups on the bridging unit and the aryl side groups is limited. In order to widen their scope in catalytic procedures new designs of salen structures have been probed, and above all unsymmetrical versions. In this respect, it has become increasingly important to develop reliable and efficient preparative methods for these nonsymmetrical salen compounds, and more particularly ligands with two differently substituted salicylideneimine groups. The presence of a single functional group suitable for connection to various supports has great advantages, since full access of the catalytic sites in the supported structure may be preserved and new and/or improved catalytic properties can be tailored. On the other hand, different functions on both sides of the central N2O2 unit can be used to force the formation of specific (supramolecular) architectures. This review discloses the general methods available for the preparation of unsymmetrical salen ligands/complexes and the most important fields of their application. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009)
Subporphyrins with Monodisperse Oligocarbazole Arms
Authors: Liu Xingliang , Lu Ran , Xu Tinghua , Xu Defang , Zhan Yong , Chen Peng , Qiu Xianping , Zhao Yingying
Published: November 2008

Novel star‐shaped subporphyrins with monodisperse oligocarbazole arms were prepared by using pyridine‐tri‐N‐pyrrolylborane as a template. It was found that photoinduced energy transfer took place from the oligocarbazole arms to the subporphyrin core, and the energy transfer efficiency decreased with an increase in the number of carbazole units in the arms. These subporphyrins could emit intense yellow‐green light when they were excited at 295 nm. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009)
Synthesis of N‐[1‐(2‐Hydroxyethyl)‐1H‐tetrazol‐5‐yl]‐N‐methylhydrazine as Polymeric Precursor
Authors: Banert Klaus , Klapötke Thomas M. , Sproll Stefan M.
Published: November 2008

A nitrogen‐rich polymer was formed from the reaction of hexamethylene diisocyanate and N‐[1‐(2‐hydroxyethyl)‐1H‐tetrazol‐5‐yl]‐N‐methylhydrazine (3) monomers. Compound 3 was synthesized by a nucleophilic substitution of the methylated sulfur atom of 4‐[2‐(acetoxy)ethyl]‐2‐methylthiosemicarbazide (10) with sodium azide and final deprotection of the formed N‐[1‐2‐(acetoxyethyl)‐1H‐tetrazol‐5‐yl]‐N‐methylhydrazine (13). Moreover, the isomer 4‐(2‐azidoethyl)‐2‐methylsemicarbazide (18) to 3 was synthesized. Compounds 3, 10, 13 and 4‐[2‐(trimethylsilyloxy)ethyl]‐2‐methylthiosemicarbazide (15) were characterized by using vibrational spectroscopy (IR, Raman), mass spectrometry and multinuclear NMR spectroscopy. The crystal structures of 3, 10 and 13 were determined by using single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The molecular weights of the polymers were determined by GPC. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009)
Unusual Enantiopure Heterocyclic Skeletons by Lewis Acid Promoted Rearrangements of 1,3‐Dioxolanyl‐Substituted 1,2‐Oxazines
Authors: Pfrengle Fabian , Al‐Harrasi Ahmed , Brüdgam Irene , Reißig Hans‐Ulrich
Published: November 2008

Lewis acid promoted rearrangements of different 4‐alkoxy‐substituted 1,2‐oxazines syn‐1 are reported. Depending on the nature of this alkoxy group different reaction pathways are possible either providing bicyclic 1,2‐oxazinones 2 or the novel tricyclic products 3–5. A mechanistic rational describing the role of the 4‐alkoxy group is presented. The key step for formation of tricyclic skeletons 3–5 is a 1,2‐alkyl shift. Hydrogenation reactions of these tricyclic compounds gave unsaturated 1,2‐oxazines 12 and 13 or tetrahydrofurans 15a–c/16a–c depending on the time of hydrogenolysis. Tetrahydrofuryl‐annulated 1,2‐oxazine 12 was used for further transformations into complex substituted tetrahydrofurans. Reduction with sodium cyanoborohydride and subsequent cleavage of the N,O‐bond by hydrogenation furnished aminofuran derivative 19. Alternatively treatment with a strong base such as n‐butyllithium afforded imidoester 21 via a Beckmann‐type fragmentation.(© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009)
Installation of Photolabile Carbonyl‐Protecting Groups under Neutral Conditions without Using Any Other Chemical Reagents
Authors: Wang Pengfei , Wang Yun , Hu Huayou , Liang Xing
Published: November 2008

Methods of installing photolabile protecting groups for carbonyl compounds under neutral conditions without using any other chemical reagents are described. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2009)
Carbon Paste Electrodes in Facts, Numbers, and Notes: A Review on the Occasion of the 50‐Years Jubilee of Carbon Paste in Electrochemistry and Electroanalysis
Authors: Švancara Ivan , Vytřas Karel , Kalcher Kurt , Walcarius Alain , Wang Joseph
Published: November 2008

This article reviews the electrochemistry and electroanalytical applications of carbon paste‐based electrodes, sensors, and detectors on the occasion of the half‐of‐century anniversary since the discovery of carbon paste. The review (with 333 references) has been prepared in the form of a retrospective compilation presenting the field by means of various facts, notes, data, surveys, and summaries, including numerous rarities or curiosities that illustrate the individual achievements and milestones. Carbon paste‐based electrodes are discussed in their entirety by covering all important areas of the field, starting from basic characterization of carbon paste as the electrode material, via its typical physicochemical and electrochemical properties or specific features, up to a representative documentation of their applicability in electrochemical and electroanalytical measurements.
Rainfall–runoff trends in the south‐eastern USA: 1938–2005
Authors: Rose Seth
Published: November 2008

An extensive dataset (230 precipitation gauges and 79 stream gauges) was used to analyse rainfall–runoff relationships in 10 subregions of a 482000 km2 area in the south‐eastern USA (Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia). The average annual rainfall and runoff for this study area between 1938 and 2005 were 1201 and 439 mm, respectively. Average runoff/rainfall ratios during this period varied between 0·24 in the southernmost Coastal Plain subregion to 0·64 in the Blue Ridge Province. Watershed elevation and relief are the principal determinants governing the conversion of rainfall to runoff. Temporal rainfall variation throughout the south‐eastern USA ranges from ∼40% above and below normal while the variation for runoff is higher, from − 75% to + 100%. In any given year there can exist a ± 25–50% error in predicted runoff deviation using the annual rainfall–runoff regression. Fast Fourier Transform and autoregressive spectral analysis revealed dominant cyclicities for rainfall and runoff between 14 and 17 years. Secondary periodicities were typically between 6–7 and 10–12 years. The inferred cyclicity may be related to ENSO and/or Central North Pacific atmospheric phenomena. Mann–Kendall analyses indicate that there were no consistent statistically significant temporal trends with respect to south‐eastern US rainfall and runoff during the study period. The results of U‐tests similarly indicated that rainfall between 1996 and 2005 was not statistically higher or lower than during earlier in the study period. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Piercing the veneer of the trust in the South African Trust Law: Liability of trustees of a business trust for fraudulent trading
Authors: Stander Leonie
Published: November 2008

The trust, whichever form it is moulded in, is a useful instrument for estate planning. However, many family businesses nowadays take the form of a business trust without any change in the circumstances surrounding it. This submits the trust to diatribe and suspicion because the protection the trust offers is often exploited. In Land and Agricultural Bank of South Africa v Parker and Others 2005 (2) SA 77 (SCA) it was obiter the court's view that it might be necessary to extend well‐established company law principles also to trusts. The court referred to the Turquand principle and the principle of “piercing the corporate veil”. The motivation is that assets allegedly vesting in the trustees of a trust, in fact belong to one or more of the trustees personally. This view may have obvious and important implications in case of the sequestration of the trustee's estate. It implies that the assets concerned may be used in satisfaction of the trustee's debts because “in fact it belongs to the trustee”. However, it may also be used in satisfaction of debts “to the repayment of which the trustees purported to bind the trust”. Thus, if the trust's estate is sequestrated, the assets may be used in satisfaction of the trust's debts. If the personal estate of the trustee is sequestrated, these assets may be utilized in satisfaction of the trustee's personal debts. Consequently it is relevant to ask the question whether the trustee's personal estate (irrespective of sequestration) would be liable for restitution in favour of the beneficiaries for these actions in breach of trust in competition with the creditors of the trustee. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Dutch corporate insolvency law: On the brink of a revolution?
Authors: Wibier Reinout M.
Published: November 2008

The Dutch Bankruptcy Code (DBC) has not changed fundamentally over the more than 110 years of its existence, at least as far as corporate insolvency proceedings are concerned. On 1 November 2007, however, a committee of insolvency experts presented a draft for an entirely new code to the Ministry of Justice. Whether this new code will gain the force of law and whether this will happen within the near future remains uncertain but the proposals will in any event dominate discussions on insolvency law in the Netherlands for the foreseeable future. The main goal behind many of the proposals is improving the ability to successfully restructure companies that experience financial difficulties. To this end the proposals include various measures that would weaken the position of (secured) creditors. The proposals include widening the scope of the cooling‐off period during which secured creditors are unable to enforce their security by granting the administrator a right of use of assets subject to security interests. The ability to rely on early termination clauses in contracts is also reduced during the cooling‐off period. The position of secured creditors is further weakened by a proposal to grant the right to sell assets that are subject to security interests to the administrator if he continues the business. Under the current bankruptcy code, secured creditors can largely ignore insolvency proceedings, there is no general stay on enforcement and, early termination clauses in contracts are generally thought to be valid and enforceable during insolvency proceedings. Although banks have already argued that weakening the position of secured creditors will limit the ability to restructure companies, it seems safe to assume that the relatively comfortable position that secured creditors currently enjoy during insolvency proceedings in the Netherlands will be under fire due to the proposals for a new bankruptcy code. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
The effectiveness and efficiency of corporate insolvency law—part 1
Authors: Luttikhuis Karin
Published: November 2008

“Is inefficient justice unjust?”
Withdrawn: Immunization with pseudotype baculovirus expressing envelope protein of Japanese encephalitis virus elicits protective immunity in mice
Authors: Li Yaoming , Ye Jing , Cao Shengbo , Xiao Shaobo , Zhao Qian , Liu Xueqin , Jin Meilin , Chen Huanchun
Published: November 2008

This paper appeared in the February issue, occupying pp. 150‐159. It was a duplicate of JGM 1271, which appears on pp. 57‐65 of the January issue. It has therefore been withdrawn from Wiley InterScience. The publisher apologies to the authors for the error. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Assessments of moisture fluxes east of the Andes in South America in a global warming scenario
Authors: Soares Wagner Rodrigues , Marengo Jose Antonio
Published: November 2008

The HadRM3P regional model from the UK Hadley Centre has been used to assess the moisture flux and the low‐level jet (LLJ) east of the Andes in South America over two time periods: the first can be understood as the current climate and covers the period from 1980 to 1989; the second covers the period from 2080 to 2089 under a future global warming climate as projected by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Special Report on Emissions Scenarios (SRES) A2 high‐emission scenario. The results are analyzed considering the vertically integrated moisture transport in the lower atmosphere and the moisture flux between the two core areas of South America—the Amazon Basin and the La Plata River Basin. In order to analyze the moisture transport east of the Andes, composites of South American LLJs were built based on the wind speed and vertical wind shear following the modified Bonner criteria 1 used to define LLJs. Integrations along the lateral boundaries of the two basins show that there could be a more intense moisture transport from tropical regions available to feed the mesoscale convective systems in the subtropical La Plata Basin in the IPCC A2 scenario, as compared to the present. This is because of the intense flow to the south associated with a faster LLJ bringing more moisture from the Amazon Basin southwards. It was also observed that the presence of the LLJ affects moisture convergence in the Amazon Basin in the current climate as well as in the warmer climate. In the future high‐emission scenario A2, a more intense LLJ in a global warming climate suggests increased moisture transport from north to south east of the Andes as compared to the present. Copyright © 2008 Royal Meteorological Society
Microstructure and crystallization properties of TeO2PbF2 glasses
Authors: Kabalcı İ. , Özen G. , Öveçoğlu M. L.
Published: November 2008

The microstructures of (1 − x)(TeO2)–xPbF2, (x = 0.1, 0.15, and 0.25 mol) glasses were investigated by using the Raman spectroscopic technique. The effect of compositions on the TeO2 glass networks and the intensity ratios of the deconvoluted Raman peaks were determined. The results confirm that the addition of modifiers to the glass network former shifts the Raman intensity and the peak wavenumber values for each band in the 167–165, 652–645, and 747–755 cm−1 wavenumber regions. The structural evaluation was recognized from the Raman spectra, with the structural units described as [TeO3+1] polyhedra, [TeO3] trigonal pyramids, and [TeO4] trigonal bipyramids for this binary glass system. Heat‐treatment of the samples shows that the metastable crystalline phase of TeO2 known as γ‐TeO2 is formed only when the modifier content is 10 mol% in the glass matrix. Transparent glass properties were not realized when the TeO2 amount was decreased to less than 10 mol% content. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
1H, 13C and 15N NMR spectroscopy and tautomerism of nitrobenzotriazoles
Authors: Larina Lyudmila I. , Milata Viktor
Published: November 2008

Benzotriazole nitro derivatives were prepared by nitration of the corresponding benzotriazoles and by methylation or cyclization of appropriate nitro‐1,2‐phenylenediamines. Structures and tautomerism of the nitrobenzotriazoles were studied by multinuclear 1H, 13C, 15N, and 2D NMR spectroscopy and quantum chemistry. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.