bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Onyenachiya: A New Perspective on Religion in African Philosophy of Religion
Authors: Idika Christiana , Enyimba Maduka
Published: February 2023

How does one understand the relationship between a person and their objects of belief in the philosophy of Religion? How does the object of belief  impact individuals’ lives, choices, decisions, and what they become in the future? The character of religion is binding, and the object of belief in a being –  transcendent or immanent as the sole determinant of the fate and destiny of individuals leaves room for many questions that border on freedom and  responsibility. By introducing Onyenachiya to the discussion of the phenomenon of religion from an African philosophical approach to religion, the  authors argue that there is a certain threshold of self-evaluation and relationship between a person and their object of belief which is significantly  cooperative and collaborative. Although onyenachiya, a concept that stems from an African epistemic context (Igbo), has no corresponding English  translation, it is a contraction of two independent words, onye (person, giver, who) and chi (personal god, doppelgänger). The two are joined together by  conjunction, ‘na’ with the suffix ‘ya’ at the end, emphasizing the chi’s personal and unique nature. The authors argue that if chi is connected to a person's  destiny, onyenachiya demonstrates an agent-centered destiny, which gives room for agency, accountability, and responsibility and gives a new account of  religious tolerance.
Review of [Development and Modernity in Africa: An Intercultural Perspective], by Joseph C A Agbakoba
Authors: Chukwuokolo J. Chidozie
Published: February 2023

No Abstract.
Identifying Digital Aggression in Information Dissemination on Social Media: A Network Analytical Study
Authors: Odigie Imoisili Ojeime , Irenoa Kenneth Ohis , Sawyerr-George Oyinkepreye
Published: February 2023

Text and memes are increasingly populated and used to spread information on social media like twitter. Sometimes these memes can have different meanings or connotations. This study was aimed at highlighting how such information in the form of memes or text are diffused on social media platforms, with Twitter the selected platform. The study adopted an explanatory sequential mixed method design which allows for in-depth analysis of quantitative results from the corpus of tweets. The findings indicate a growing use of a new terminology ―vawulence‖ over the period of eight months observed showing adoption and acceptance of the new variation for the word violence. The study also found that digital aggression (cyberbullying) has become more notable and on the rise particularly with the use of text and memes showing veiled and, in some instances, outright attempts at cyberbullying with new terminologies still arising (in the form of ‗wotowoto‘ and ‗collect‘ which mean a form of physical assault).
Nonlinear Time History Analysis for Seismic Effects on Reinforced Concrete Building
Authors: Hasan A. , Iqbal K. I. M. , Ahammed S. , Ghosh A.
Published: February 2023

A typical Reinforced Concrete (RC) building frame comprising of RC columns and connecting beams that participates in resisting the earthquake forces. Due to earthquake, reversal tension generates at both faces of a beam and column; and hence damage occur in the frame for the disability of tension carrying capacity of concrete. Therefore, the structural performance of RC building for seismic load has been analyzed by nonlinear time history analysis method for this study. A residential building located in Dhaka, Bangladesh subjected to various types of gravity load and seismic load was considered to analyze using ETABS software as per the guideline of BNBC (2020). According to the guideline of ATC 40 (1996), the seismic performances like maximum displacement and story drift for RC building were evaluated both at structural and element levels by applying El Centro (1940) ground motion at the base of the structure. Formation of plastic hinges is used as the basis to evaluate the local performance and story drift is used to evaluate the global performance. At first, the considered building was designed only for gravity load, and then for both gravity and seismic load according to BNBC (2020). Further studies have been performed on that building considering double height column at a story level. It was observed that the maximum displacement and story drift exceeds the allowable limit for all the considered cases if seismic load is applied on the structure.
Load Voltage Control of a Wind Turbine-driven Three-phase Squirrel-Cage Induction Generator in an Islanded Microgrid
Authors: Kamilu S. A. , Olatomiwa L. , Longe O. M. , Ikuforiji S.
Published: February 2023

The intermittent nature of the wind resources and reactive power consumptions are major issues associated with squirrel cage induction generator wind power system when operated in an island microgrid mode. The resultant effect of these two issues are continuous fluctuations of load voltage which has adverse effects on electrical devices. This paper proposes a voltage regulation technique based on proportional controller and phase deposition sine pulse width modulation (PDSPWM) for the control of 5-level neutral point clamped multilevel inverter. The instantaneous voltage tracking strategy based on root mean square value of microgrid voltage was adopted to regulate and maintain the output load voltage at 400 𝑉𝑟𝑚𝑠 despite rotor fluctuations with wind speeds. The simulation was carried out in a MATLAB/SIMULINK environment and the performance of the control scheme was found to be excellent.
Valorization of Sugarcane Bagasse for Hydrogen-Rich Gas Production using Thermodynamic Modeling Approach
Authors: Mustapha S. I. , Mohammed I. A. , Aderibigbe F. A. , Adewoye T. L. , Omoarukhe F. O. , Sowole A. O.
Published: February 2023

Hydrothermal gasification also known as supercritical water gasification (SWG) has been considered a promising approach for converting wet biomass such as sugarcane bagasse into high-quality syngas. This study presents the thermodynamic modeling of the hydrothermal gasification of sugarcane bagasse using Aspen Plus. The effects of process parameters on the composition and yield of product gases were also investigated. It was found that the effect of temperature and biomass concentration were significant in the production of hydrogen-rich gas, while less impact was observed with pressure. The hydrogen gas (H2) produced with the highest mole fraction (56.70 mol%) and yield (103.26 kmol/kg) was obtained at 750°C and low biomass concentration of 10 wt%, while the lowest yield (1.52 kmol/kg) and mole fraction (2.45 mol%) of H2 were obtained at 450°C and high biomass concentration of 50 wt%. Findings from this study also showed that the highest net calorific value (17.55MJ/kg) was reached at 450˚C and 50 wt% of biomass concentration. This study would help to consolidate research on hydrothermal gasification of sugarcane bagasse and optimization of experimental processes and also serve as an important benchmark in the utilization of biomass as a clean energy source for future projects.
Effect of Thermal Screen Position on Greenhouse Microclimate and Impact on Crop Growth and Yield
Authors: Zakir E. , Ogunlowo Q. O. , Akpenpuun T. D. , Na W-H. , Adesanya M. A. , Rabiu A. , Adedeji O. S. , Kim H. T. , Lee H-W.
Published: February 2023

Worldwide, researchers are developing methods in which producers can obtain higher yields and conserve more energy in greenhouse crop cultivation. To achieve this, thermal screens are deployed during cold nights and rolled up during the daytime. The positioning of these screens causes a reduction in the amount of solar radiation (SR) received by greenhouses, especially the single span. The impact of thermal screen position on the receipt of SR, temperature, relative humidity (RH), vapour pressure deficit (VPD), fuel consumption, and the consequent effects on crop yield and growth were investigated in this study. Two greenhouses with similar dimensions and structure but different thermal screen positions were designed, namely R-greenhouse (RGH) with thermal screens at the centre of the roof and Q-greenhouse (QGH) at five degrees (5o) Northward. Strawberries were cultivated as study crops. Statistical analysis of the recorded data of greenhouse microclimate parameters, crop growth, and yield showed that both greenhouses performed similarly in energy savings, and there was no significant difference regarding temperature, RH, and VPD. However, there were significant differences in the crop growth and yield obtained in the QGH compared to RGH. This can be attributed to the higher amount of SR received by the QGH than the SR that was received by the RGH, which was achieved because the thermal screen was installed on the north side of the Q greenhouse.
Cycloartanes and pentacyclic triterpenes from Awka and ijebuode propolis and evaluation of their antimicrobial activity
Authors: Iyen S.I. , Anyam J.V. , Igoli J.O. , Tor-Anyiin T.A.
Published: February 2023

Chemical investigation of propolis samples from southern Nigeria led to the isolation of cycloartanetype triterpenes namely: 24-methylene cycloartanol and ambonic acid along with pentacyclic triterpenes: Lupeol and α, β-amyrins. All compounds were identified and structures elucidated using proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1HNMR) spectroscopic data and comparison with literature.
Application of 2-D imaging survey for ascertaining the cause(s) of road failures along Sapele/Agbor road in Delta State, Nigeria
Authors: Akpoyibo O. , Anomohanran O. , Ossai C.
Published: February 2023

Surveying involving 2-D imaging dipole–dipole geophysical technique was carried out along Sapele-Agbor Highway situated in Southern, Nigeria to determine the primary causes for Highway pavement failure. Twelve profiles spreading over 100 meters were in each cases conducted on road surface sections along the stable (control) and unstable portions of the road. Data were gathered together along the various profile employing ABEM Terra meter SAS 1000. The field data were processed and inverted utilizing Dipro software. This was done by specifying and locating the geoelectric arrangement within the surface, sub-base and sub grade soil to obtain the confirming cause(s) of the road associated with pavement failure. Geoelectric sections identified four geologic layers embracing the topsoil, clayey, laterite and sand. The sections failure is due to disparity of the material used for road model (construction) as some comprises of clay materials. The results show the presence of low resistivity values at several subdivisions of the 12 profiles. Resistivity values varying from 21.60 Ωm – 1026.0 Ωm to a depth of 14.92 m from the surface was observed along Okpara Water side, Aghalokpe and Otumara. In Igun, Eku and Obiaruku resistivity values ranges from 10.5 Ωm – 500.0 Ωm to a depth of 5.5 m from the topsoil, 22 m from sub grade and 9.8 m - 50 m were observed along the four profiles. Urhomehe, Urhonigbe, Abavo and Agbor indicate resistivity ranging from 59.25 Ωm – 1467.50 Ωm for stable and unstable sections of the road with depth up to 15.0 m for some profiles. Low resistivity values, not greater than 199 Ωm observed in some distinctive regions of 12 profiles comprises of expansive, compressible, collapsible and sandy clay materials which have the capacity of absorbing water. These make the roads swell and collapse leading to road failure under stress and strain. Many stable portions of the road are characterized with high resistivity value greater than 199 Ωm, mostly laterite materials. Competent fill soil should replace low resistivity soil to a depth of 5 m – 7m from the surface of the road. Good drainage system is also recommended within the unstable road sections.
Проблематика концепції дистанційного навчання у студентів медичного університету
Authors: Мазніченко Єгор
Published: February 2023

Дистанційне навчання (ДН) виявилось ефективним допоміжним елементом підготовки здобувача освітнього процесу в глобальному навчальному сенсі. За карантинний період університети відтворили системний характер процесу ДН, який направлений на всебічну, комплексну, компетентну підготовку студентів. Враховуючи поточні військові події в Україні, прогнозування тривалості ДН наразі неможливе. Тому, в умовах сформованої ситуації закономірною є ідея посилення комплексу матеріалів підготовки студентів та розробки принципово нових технологій викладання з урахуванням когнітивних аспектів. Крім того, оn-line навчання виявило низку проблем: сприйняття та значущість викладача, неактуальність демонстраційних матеріалів, відсутність адекватного фідбеку, зменшення рівня знань з часом, що більшою мірою обумовлено зменшенням відчуття реалістичності навчального процесу. В умовах ДН, з метою якісного освітнього процесу викладачам необхідно використовувати нові, креативні ідеї для репрезентації інформації, створювати належні акценти,  використовувати елементи повторення в методичних матеріалах, регулярно збирати фідбеки з метою  підвищення ефективності поточних занять. Для студентів актуальним є регулярне повторення вивчених матеріалів, якісний та адекватний сон, що має відповідати індивідуальній потребі. Достатня фізична активність протягом тижня необхідна для певної стимуляції ресурсів головного мозку.
Економічна безпека регіонів України в процесі децентралізації
Authors: Рибак Ганна , Федотова Юлія
Published: February 2023

В статті розглянуто погляди сутності категорії "економічна безпека" для національного рівня та у світовому визначенні. Досліджено особливості регіональної безпеки та виявлені основні загрози та ризики перспектив розвитку регіонів в умовах децентралізації влади. Досліджено світовий досвід проведення процесу децентралізації та його впливу на розвиток регіону. Розглянуто світовий приклад  вестмінстерської моделі та запропоновано елементи її інституційної реформи для української економіки. Запропоновано прикладні механізми та інструменти розвитку регіонів в умовах децентралізації для забезпечення регіональної економічної безпеки.
Application of deterministic fault-seal analysis for fault-bounding trap: a case study in Than Nong 1B prospect, Block 05-1(a), Nam Con Son basin, offshore Vietnam
Authors: Truong Anh Tuan , Le Tam Trung , Dang Nhan Duc , Do Tuan Anh , Lai Lap Quoc , Nguyen Lan Tien-Hoang ,   PetroVietnam Domestic Exploration Production Operating Company Limited, Hanoi, Vietnam
  Independent researcher, Hanoi, Vietnam
Published: February 2023

Fault-seal analysis has long been applied for predicting potential hydrocarbon column for mitigating risk in exploration and appraisals. Than Nong 1B structure in Block 05-1(a), located nearby Dai Hung field, is a fault-bounding structure; thus, the fault seal capacity plays a major role in trapping hydrocarbon. In this study, the H50 reservoir is taken as an example of how fault-bounded prospects are evaluated in Block 05-1(a). For the case of Than Nong 1B, to meaningfully determine the potential of the structure, the fault geometric analysis is conducted to fully understand the 3D geometry of the structure. Moreover, vertical displacement of the faults is inspected to ensure the quality of input data and to understand how faults and horizons affect each other. After structural description conducted, the study applies all common methods of fault-seal analysis from the 1980s to the newest workflow published in 2016, such as 3D sand-shale juxtaposition analysis, SGR analysis, height-column-prediction algorithms by Yielding et al. (2010). The results of these methods are then combined by using Trap analysis workflow, proposed by Peter Bretan in 2017, to determine a unique location of fault leak point defining the trappable hydrocarbon column of the structure. The results suggest that the faults in Than Nong 1B prospect are able to hold a maximum column of 183 m hydrocarbon in H50 reservoir, significantly higher than the column of 125 m hydrocarbon defined by Fault-leak point. Furthermore, this study also proves that the Trap analysis is an effective method for evaluating structures with high level of fault linkage.
Diagenesis and the effects of cataclastic deformation on the Permo-Triassic New Red Sandstone, Isle of Arran, Scotland
Authors: Pham Tuan Van , Parnell John ,   Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Hanoi, Vietnam  University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB UE, UK
Published: February 2023

Diagenesis in the Permo-Triassic New Red Sandstone, Isle of Arran is characterized by early cementation of hematite, clay, and calcite minerals, followed by burial compaction, quartz, feldspar, and pyrite cementation. Cataclasis post-dated the quartz and feldspar cementation and reduced the grain and pore aperture size in deformed samples. Samples with cataclastic bands typically have 18% porosity and 8.81 mD permeability on average. Whereas, undeformed samples have an average porosity of 22% and an average permeability of 381 mD. Cataclasis was not as important as diagenesis in controlling sandstone porosity and permeability. However, cataclasis resulted in lower porosity and very poor to medium permeability in deformed samples. Cataclastic bands compartmentalize reservoir sands and cause a high heterogeneity in undeformed porous sandstones. Poikilotopic and blocky calcite cement postdates early clay and hematite cement. In addition, burial quartz and feldspar overgrowths also postdate the early clay and hematite. However, the poikilotopic calcite fills in framework grains that have larger void volumes than the grain/grain contacts where quartz overgrowths are present. Cataclasis resulted in fracturing of quartz and feldspar overgrowths. Therefore, the cataclasis occurred after the development of quartz and feldspar cementation. Dissolution postdated the formation of authigenic feldspar and pyrite formation resulted from hematite reduction. The distributions of grain and pore sizes against cumulative mercury volumes in studied samples shows a high level of reduction of grain and pore aperture sizes for deformed samples from single-cataclastic and multi-cataclastic bands. The distribution of apex volumes illustrates that the effective mercury porosity of the multi-cataclastic band sample may be reduced up to > 2 times in comparison to undeformed samples. However, the sample of a thin single cataclastic band has only a slightly lower apex volume in comparison to the host sample.
Las Escuelas Normales Femeninas: Un punto de inflexión emprendedor de las mujeres.
Authors: MONTERO PEDRERA ANA MARIA , GARCIA MORA MARIA ELENA
Published: February 2023

La formación de las mujeres no fue un hecho legalmente reconocido hasta mucho después de que hombres y niños tuvieran acceso a la escolarización. Incluso cuando ellas pasaron a tener el control de las aulas, aún no existía un cuerpo normativo que regulase los conocimientos que debían enseñar a las niñas. No fue hasta el nacimiento de las Escuelas Normales femeninas que no se empezaron a esbozar estos aspectos. En Sevilla, el centro normalista femenino, inaugurado en 1858, contaba con reglas propias tomadas de la Ley Moyano, lo que sugiere que, a nivel estatal, y dentro de los creados, estos centros desarrollaron su propia idiosincrasia. Los vaivenes políticos de la época, así como el surgimiento del pensamiento liberal europeo y la entrada de nuevas corrientes pedagógicas en España, jugaron un papel importante en la génesis de un cuerpo normativo para la formación de maestras. Empleando el método histórico-educativo hemos analizado cómo fue el desarrollo del fenómeno normalista femenino a nivel europeo y español y, finalmente, comparado con Sevilla, usando las leyes aparecidas a tal efecto. Los resultados muestran que no se generó un cuerpo legal para las maestras hasta la segunda mitad tardía del siglo XIX, y que el fenómeno no fue aislado, dejándoles un amplio marco de acción, aun dentro de la concepción rousseauniana de mujer y de la obligatoriedad de las labores propias de su sexo, para generar sus propias producciones pedagógicas y métodos, incluso adaptando contenidos para las alumnas, y como espacio propio de aprendizaje y emprendimiento.
Avance de las políticas públicas en México sobre los derechos de las mujeres y las niñas.
Authors: Higuera Sánchez Félix , Higuera Pacheco Ana
Published: February 2023

Resumen

La lucha de la mujer por la igualdad de género ha sido desde la revolución francesa, es tarea pendiente, han obtenido avances en el estado mexicano, pero prevalece la condición de violencia a este género. Históricamente en México sobre la igualdad de este género no es el mejor panorama, en sus derechos y calidad de vida; y considerando que también es consistente a nivel mundial, es por este motivo analizar su problemática, los compromisos que las naciones han tomado y las políticas públicas que han ido permeando dentro de las instituciones, el objeto de estudio es analizar el avance de los derechos de este género, que está incluido en los objetivos la agenda 2030 en el cual enmarca la igualdad de género siendo el objetivo 5, manifestándose que en todo el mundo las mujeres y las niñas deben tener los mismos derechos y las mismas oportunidades es considerado indispensable para acentuar el desarrollo inclusivo y sostenible; este trabajo deriva de una investigación en proceso; Usando como metodología el estudio de la dogmática teórica jurídica aplicable de tipo descriptivo y analítico. Destacando que el estado mexicano ha cumplido con las observaciones internacionales, pero no ha sido suficiente para cambio del paradigma
3D Geological Modeling Using Seismic Data for Yamama Formation between Nasiriya and Gharaf Oilfields in Dhi Qar, Southern Iraq
Authors: Abdullah Ahmed , Karim Hussein
Published: February 2023

This research addresses the construction of a 3D geological model for the Yamama Formation in the Dhi Qar Governorate, southern Iraq. Since the formation is economical due to its deposition period, which represents about 80% of the Iraqi oil reservoirs, and since no study was carried out in this area, this study was performed to explore the reservoir properties using Petrel software. Seismic data, well logs, and previous studies were used. As a result, the structure depth map was established and showed that there are two structure noses at the top of the Yamama Formation. Consequently, the Yamama reservoir is divided into three productive reservoir units named Ya, Yb, and Yc units. The study indicated that the Yc reservoir unit is the best because of its reservoir properties, where the ratio of water saturation is ranged between 37-40 %, the porosity ratio is between 20 and 27 %, and the facies consist of wackestone, packstone, and grainstone. As a result, the YC unit is considered one of the most promising hydrocarbon reservoirs.
EDUKACIJA STUDENATA ZA RAD SA DECOM DAROVITOM ZA LIKOVNO IZRAŽAVANjE
Authors:   University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Education in Jagodina, Đorđević Jovana N.
Published: February 2023

On the basis of cooperation with preschool teachers and observation of their work, as well as of various research studies results, it can be concluded that preschool teachers are not competent enough to work with children gifted in art. Therefore, there is a need to develop preschool teachers’ competencies during their undergraduate studies. With the intention of enabling preservice preschool teachers to acquire the necessary competen- cies for working with children gifted in art, an experimental Educational Program for Stu- dents was designed. The program was carried out within the subjects belonging to the field of didactics of art education at the Faculty of Education in Jagodina, and was a part of a larger project aiming to support children gifted in arts. The research was conducted with the aim of exploring the potential and pedagogical effectiveness of the designed program. The research results have shown that the goal of the Program was successfully accomplished, i.e. that preservice preschool teachers developed their competencies in identifying and working with children gifted in art. It has been concluded that students were content with the Program, and that they gained enough competencies in working with children gifted in art. In conclusion, the proposed strategy is applicable as a way of educating preservice teach- ers in working with gifted children. In addition, the paper offers suggestions for enhancing pedagogical effectiveness of the project.
ATTITUDES AND PERCEPTIONS TOWARDS POPULAR LANGUAGE LEARNING APPS: COMPARISON AND ANALYSIS1
Authors:   Singidunum University, Belgrade, Gajić Tijana D. , Maenza Neda M.
Published: February 2023

Mobile-assisted language learning (MALL) stimulates students’ motivation and improves their foreign language skills. The principal objective of this paper is to compare the most frequently used mobile applications for learning foreign languages, primarily English, by students in Serbia. Additionally, we wanted to reflect on their views and experiences. Qualitative research, in the form of a focus group, was conducted in order to determine the clearest pos- sible picture of students’ views concerning the usefulness of different language apps, primarily Duolingo, HelloTalk and WordUp. Quantitative research, in the form of an online questionnaire, was also conducted so as to analyse students’ overall perceptions of mobile applications in English language learning. The respondents are Singidunum University students who voluntar- ily agreed to participate in this research. The results showed that innovative ways of perfecting foreign languages, such as mobile applications, are captivating for students. In addition, they highly value visual and engaging materials. They believe Duolingo is the best app for improv- ing vocabulary and grammar, whereas HelloTalk is an ideal app for developing speaking skills. WordUp is recommended as a dictionary and as a revolutionary app for learning new English words. Students agreed that the combination of all three mobile applications would be optimal, depending on their language level and learning goals.
STAVOVI STUDENATA O ZNAČAJU, NAČINIMA I MOGUĆNOSTIMA RAZVIJANjA FUNKCIONALNIH ZNANjA UČENIKA U NASTAVI PRIRODE I DRUŠTVA
Authors:   University of East Sarajevo, Faculty of Pedagogy in Bijeljina, Gavrić Neda B. , Radivojević Dragana G.
Published: February 2023

With a responsible and active attitude towards their work, teachers have the opportunity to help students acquire knowledge, develop skills and habits, build quality personality traits. From an early age, through practical and social experience, students build functional knowledge that allows them to plan, perform, explain and anticipate. Functional knowledge represents the application of theoretical knowledge, providing students with the opportunity to use it in their everyday life and learning. The aim of the research was to examine the attitudes of students of the Faculty of Pedagogy in Bijeljina about the importance, ways and possibilities of developing pupils’ functional knowledge in teaching nature and society. The sample consisted of 73 students attending third and fourth year of study. For the purposes of the research, a survey questionnaire was created, and the collected data were processed using the methods of descriptive statistics and the Pearson correlation coefficient. The students’ answers indicate their awareness of the importance of functional knowledge, both for children and adults. They believe that the key role in the acquisition of functional knowledge in teaching nature and society is played by the teacher, and that it is crucial to connect theory with practice. Some of the students’ attitudes are correlated with their average grade during the course of study, their year of study and/or study program. Further research should investigate how well the concept of ’functional knowledge’ is known by in-service teachers, and how they deal with problems imposed by everyday practice.
Account-Based Marketing Strategy for B2B Company in Indonesia
Authors:   Master of Business Administration, School of Business and Management Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia, 40132, Sari Andini Widia , Aprianingsih Atik ,   Master of Business Administration, School of Business and Management Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia, 40132
Published: February 2023

As a tax application provider focusing on the B2B segment in Indonesia, the company that became an objective in this research experiences problems carrying out lead generation, resulting in a limited number of clients and revenue that does not reach the target. Based on the results of in-depth interviews with two existing customers and three potential customers, it is known that in the early stages, they looked for suppliers through online searches. In addition, these customers expect potential suppliers to provide proposals or guidelines that specifically explain taxation in their industry. In this research, the author uses an Account-Based Marketing (ABM) strategy to realize customer expectations, increase the number of customers, and increase company revenue. The author divides the ABM strategic planning process into five stages, adopted from the FlipMyFunnel model. In these 5 stages, the research results focus on marketing activities. The results show that there are several strategies that can be implemented to meet customer expectations, such as 1) Search Engine Optimization (SEO) through content marketing, and 2) Creating marketing kits in the form of proposals or guidebooks specifically made for certain industries.
Energy Drink Consumption Among Papuan Athletes
Authors:   Sports Science Department, Faculty of Sports Science, Cenderawsih University, Jayapura, Papua, Muhammad Junalia , Sinaga Evi ,   Sports Science Department, Faculty of Sports Science, Cenderawsih University, Jayapura, Papua, Wanena Tery ,   Sports Science Department, Faculty of Sports Science, Cenderawsih University, Jayapura, Papua, Womsiwor Daniel ,   Sports Science Department, Faculty of Sports Science, Cenderawsih University, Jayapura, Papua, Sutoro Sutoro ,   Sports Science Department, Faculty of Sports Science, Cenderawsih University, Jayapura, Papua, Sinaga Eva ,   Nursing Program, Faculty of Medicine, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura, Papua
Published: February 2023

This study aimed to determine the description of energy drink consumption in Papuan athletes. Energy drinks are popular, and their consumption is increasing in today's fast-paced and active era, including among active workers and athletes. This study used a cross-sectional survey design involving 146 athletes using an accidental sampling technique. The energy drink consumption was known by a questionnaire consisting of 9 questions. The data to be collected includes sample characteristics (age, gender, sports, and last education), consumption, form, time, the purpose of consumption, perceived effect, amount, and side effects. The results showed that 52.74% of Papuan athletes had never consumed energy drinks, while 47.26% said they had consumed energy drinks. The energy drink consumption habits were 1-4 times in the form of sachets consumed during the day with no specific purpose. The perceived effect was the loss of tiredness with the amount taken one can/sachet/portion without experiencing side effects.
Formação em Matemática por meio de invenções científico-tecnológicas voltadas aos impactos sociais: uma revisão de literatura
Authors: Azevedo Greiton Toledo , Maltempi Marcus Vinicius
Published: February 2023

Neste artigo, apresentamos um estudo de revisão sistemática da literatura sobre Formação em Matemática baseada no desenvolvimento de invenções científico-tecnológicas voltadas ao tratamento de sintomas da doença de Parkinson. Com foco na área de Educação Matemática e norteados pelos princípios do método Prisma, fizemos um levantamento de trabalhos científicos publicados em português, espanhol e inglês, utilizando as palavras-chave Formação em Matemática, Matemática, Jogos Digitais, Robótica e Parkinson. Posteriormente, restringimos os resultados ao Ensino Médio, descartando produções que focavam na formação inicial ou continuada de professores e que não utilizassem a programação de computadores. Encontramos cinco trabalhos, sendo que nenhum deles aborda, simultaneamente, a construção de jogos digitais e invenção de dispositivos robóticos para impactos sociais, restringindo-se aos fins educacionais. Nosso estudo, portanto, evidencia a escassez de pesquisas realizadas neste campo potencial de investigação na área da Educação Matemática e, visando contribuir com pesquisas futuras, concluímos apresentando algumas compreensões acerca da Formação em Matemática de estudantes do Ensino Médio quando desenvolvem invenções científico-tecnológicas sustentáveis e de baixo custo em prol do tratamento de sintomas da doença de Parkinson de um hospital público.
Educating Australian Circus Children
Authors: Danaher P.A. , Hallinan P.M. , Moriarty B.J.
Published: February 2023

The dominant discourse in most current literature about rurality emphasises Australian rural areas as marginalised conununities constructed as 'deficit' in relation to urban areas. This paper explores the educational experiences of Australian travelling circus people, who regularly cross the boundaries between 'urban' and 'rural', as providing an alternative and more enabling understanding of rurality. The paper concludes by examining the implications of living and learning under the circus big top for devising strategies to reinvigorate education in rural Australia.
Neuromarketing: The Physiological Tools for Understanding Consumer Behaviour
Authors: Fauzi Asra Al , Widyarini Lidya Ari
Published: February 2023

Traditional techniques can measure cognitive and emotional verbal expressions below the consciousness level. The disadvantages of this technique is not able to provide information on emotional responses in an unconscious state. Artificial intelligence of neural network is a cost-effective and an alternative for neuromarketing tools. Neuromarketing is a new technique for designing marketing strategies, especially advertising campaigns. The tools in neuroscience to measure behavioural response based on psychology, such as behaviour prediction and cognitive patterns. Marketers have used a variety of different tools, such as functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), eye tracking, electroencephalography (EEG), facial expressions, galvanic skin response (GSR) and others. Therefore, neuromarketing holds great potential for marketers to manufacturing sectors in the coming year.
Diagnóstico de processos produtivos da microempresa vidraçaria central visando a otimização de seu sistema
Authors: Davila Deivid Marcelino , Madeira Carolina Lordes , Xavier Thiago Padovani
Published: February 2023

O diagnóstico de processos em uma empresa pode revelar como se encontra as operações como um todo, sendo essencial para alcançar a maturidade dos processos. Neste estudo buscou-se analisar a utilização do Sistema de Gestão da Qualidade por uma vidraçaria, situada na cidade de Baixo Guandu - Espírito Santo, por meio de observações, coleta de dados e informações realizadas durante visitas técnicas de diagnóstico. Além disso, este artigo possui o objetivo de construir um diagnóstico de processos produtivos, a fim de traçar soluções para alguns contratempos institucionais e realizar uma auditoria interna. A partir dessas aplicações, será possível que a empresa desempenhe melhor os serviços oferecidos, bem como otimize seu espaço e fluxo de trabalho. Ademais, para indicar sugestões que contornariam as problemáticas encontradas, foram utilizados os seguintes modelos: 5W2H, matriz SWOT e Modelo de Excelência em Gestão. Para tal, foi feito um levantamento de dados específicos acerca da organização, como a construção do layout e do fluxograma de processos, análise da Norma ISO 9001 e verificação do programa de Gestão da Qualidade 5S. A partir dos indicadores estudados, obteve-se que a empresa possui uma ótima organização da mão de obra, adequando seus processos para reduzir gastos e matéria-prima. No entanto apresentou certa desorganização com a documentação de clientes e com a otimização dos espaços disponíveis. Para tal, foi indicado que fossem feitas alterações para diminuir os custos da cadeia produtiva, melhorar a disposição do mostruário e a melhor organização das documentações.
Peran Advokat Dalam Penegakan Hukum Pidana
Authors: Iftitah Khalisha Iftitah Khalisha Iftitah Khalisha
Published: February 2023

Advokat adalah salah satu dari sekian banyak jenis hukum yang terdapat dalam papan catur dinasti hukum, antara lain polisi, kejaksaan, dan hakim. Pasal 1 ayat 1 Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2003 tentang Pengacara menjelaskan bahwa Pengacara adalah anggota profesional bantuan hukum dalam sidang pertama dan terakhir, serta syarat-syarat yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang ini. Selain itu, pengacara dapat bekerja dengan cuma-cuma atau dengan bayaran untuk mewakili klien. Advokasi yang bertujuan untuk perbaikan masyarakat secara keseluruhan, serta penciptaan pengetahuan baru berdasarkan pengalaman dan partisipasi dalam pengembangan pertanian manusia. Advokasi, di sisi lain, dapat digunakan untuk membela hak klien atau mengkritik hak klien. Advokat berkewajiban memberikan bantuan hukum, bertindak sebagai pendamping dalam bentuk pelayanan hukum, memberikan nasehat hukum, bertindak sebagai perwakilan hukum untuk atas nama kliennya, atau dapat bertindak sebagai mediator antara para pihak yang bersengketa, baik yang berhubungan dengan kasus pidana maupun perdata terkait kasus administrasi Negara. Selain itu, ia juga dapat menjadi sumber kekuatan dan kepercayaan, sumber kesadaran manusia, dan sumber hukum itu kuat dan stabil. Ketika seorang profesional mencoba mencari tahu tentang keuntungan atau biaya hukum, mereka tidak mengetahui prinsip-prinsip perilaku manusia yang relevan dengan cuma-cuma. Sesuai dengan Undang-Undang No. 16 Tahun 2011 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia dan Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia No. 83 Tahun 2008 tentang Persyaratan dan Tata Cara Pemberian Hak Asasi Manusia.
Hak Waris Anak yang Berbeda Agama dengan Orang Tua Dalam KUH Perdata dan Kitab Hukum Islam
Authors: Lubis Aina Kholilah , Rambe Nursaidah , Lubis Fauziah
Published: February 2023

This study aims to analyze the arrangements regarding the inheritance rights of children of different religions according to code of Civil law and Islamic law and settlement efforts regarding the distribution of inheritance rights of children of different religions according to Islamic law and code of Civil law.The results showed that the regulation regarding the inheritance rights of children of different religions according to Islamic law is regulated in the hadith and KHI in which non-Muslim children are not entitled to inheritance. However, in practice, in court decisions the judge still gives a share of the inheritance to children of different religions based on a compulsory will. This is against the requirements of Islam and KHI. However, the decision to grant the inheritance is to realize justice, benefit and legal certainty infamily life.Meanwhile, wills are used by judges in court decisions regarding the distribution of inheritance assets.

Keywords: Inheritance Rights; Children Of Different Religions; Code of Civil law
Hak Imunitas Advokat terhadap Pembelaan Klien
Authors: Harahap Nur Dalilah , Al Khanis Nabila Yasmine , Lubis Fauziah
Published: February 2023

Advocates are professionals who provide legal services both on and off the court as required by the provisions by this law.  Pasal 16 about Law of Advocat stipulates of a lawyer can't to forcessed because he is doing his job, namely defending his client during the judicial process. If there is bad faith from the Advocate, then the Advocate's right to immunity or legal immunity does not apply. In other words, Advocates' right of immunity is not given absolutely. This is because the Advocate profession is not only law enforcement, but also a legal profession that provides legal services and services based on legal skills. Problems between individuals and groups are often unavoidable in people's lives, problems that often occur and cannot be avoided include legal disputes. These legal disputes sometimes cannot be resolved by the parties themselves through deliberation to reach a consensus so that in the end they have to be processed through legal channels (court proceedings). If a dispute must be resolved legally, all circles need professional services in the legal field to help resolve the legal dispute. According to  the description of the background problem, Many problems can be formulated and solved scientifically in this research . Some of these among the several conflicts, namely: 1. How about application of advocate immunity rights in Indonesia? 2. What obstacle do advocates experience in implementing rights? immunity in Indonesia and how to solve it?

Keywords; Immunity, Advocate, Client Defense.
EVALUASI PENGOBATAN ANTI TUBERKULOSIS PADA PASIEN GERIATRI RAWAT JALAN DI RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA WILAYAH BEKASI TIMUR TAHUN 2020-2021
Authors: Andriani Ega Kiki , Harahap Nofria Rizki Amalia , Wahyu Nuraini Hasmar
Published: February 2023

Pendahuluan: Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan salah satu penyakit infeksius dengan prevelensinya tertinggi di dunia. Menurut data di pendahuluan, 46% adalah angka 3 provinsi dengan jumlah terbanyak. Pengobatan yang rasional perlu dilakukan untuk mengeradikasi infeksi Mycrobactericum Tuberculosis, sehingga kualitas hidup pasien meningkat serta angka resistensi menurun. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi pengobatan antituberkulosis (OAT) pada pasien geriatri rawat jalan di rumah sakit swasta wilayah Bekasi Timur tahun 2020- 2021.
Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah observasional deskriptif dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Data diambil dari rekam medis pasien rawat jalan berjumlah 40 pasien.
Hasil: Penelitian yang dilakukan di salah satu rumah sakit swasta di kawasan Bekasi Timur tahun 2020-2021 dengan sampel sebanyak 40 orang dengan karakteristik responden terbanyak adalah pasien laki-laki, berusia 50-55 tahun, dan memiliki riwayat penyakit penyerta. Sediaan OAT yang diberikan adalah 80% KDT dan 20% combipak. Lama pemakaian OAT <2 bulan (5%), dan tepat 2 bulan (95%). Hasil evaluasi rasionalitas OAT pada Pasien Geriatri Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Swasta Wilayah Bekasi Timur Tahun 2020-2021 menunjukkan bahwa diagnosis tepat (100%), tepat indikasi (100%), tepat obat (100%), dan tepat dosis (77,5%).
Kesimpulan: Hasil evaluasi rasionalitas OAT pada pasien geriatri rawat jalan di rumah sakit (RS) swasta wilayah Bekasi Timur tahun 2020-2021 menunjukan bahwa ketepatan diagnosis 100%, ketepatan indikasi 100%, ketepatan obat 100%, dan ketepatan dosis 77,5%.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI PERAWAT DENGAN PELAKSANAAN DOKUMENTASI EDUKASI KEPERAWATAN DI RUANG INTENSIF RUMAH SAKIT A BEKASI
Authors: Sugiarti Ima , Rohayati Rohayati
Published: February 2023

Pendahuluan: Penulisan dokumentasi edukasi kesehatan menjadi bagian elemen penilaian Akreditasi Rumah Sakit dan penilaian kinerja perawat dalam menjaga kualitas serta mutu pelayanan rumah sakit. Kelengkapan dokumentasi edukasi masih kurang sesuai komponen penilaian. Berbagai faktor dapat mempengaruhi kelengkapan dokumentasi edukasi kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan motivasi perawat dengan pelaksanaan dokumentasi edukasi kesehatan di Ruang Intensif Rumah Sakit A Bekasi.
Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain Cross-sectional. Sampel berjumlah 55 responden yang diambil secara total sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji Chi Square menggunakan software statistic menggunakan software statistic.
Hasil: rata-rata usia perawat berusia 37,78 tahun, rerata lama kerja adalah 14 tahun, sebanyak 46 responden (83,6%) berjenis kelamin perempuan. Pada umumnya perawat berpendidikan D3 keperawatan yaitu sebanyak 37 responden (67,3%). Sebagian besar yang menjadi responden memiliki motivasi yang baik dalam mendokumentasikan edukasi kesehatan yaitu sebanyak 21 responden (38,2%). Sebagian besar pelaksanaan dokumentasi edukasi kesehatan diruang intensif kategori lengkap yaitu sebanyak 34 responden (61,8%). Hasil uji chi square diperolah P value = 0,001 (a < 0,05) artinya terdapat hubungan antara motivasi perawat dengan pelaksanaan pendokumentasian edukasi kesehatan di Ruang Intensif.
Kesimpulan: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi perawat berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan pendokumentasian edukasi kesehatan di Ruang Intensif Rumah Sakit A Bekasi. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan bahan meningkatkan layanan kepada pasien.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN DIET HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA: LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Agustina Eka , Pradana Anung Ahadi
Published: February 2023

Pendahuluan: Lanjut usia merupakan tahap terakhir dari kehidupan, sehingga sangat mudah ditemui masalah kesehatan terutama tekanan darah tinggi yang sering ditemui oleh lansia. Tekanan darah tinggi merupakan masalah bagi lansia. Hipertensi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan  global dan lokal karena disebut “silent killer” karena tekanan darah tinggi dapat berakibat fatal dan seringkali terjadi tanpa tanda atau gejala apapun. Salah satu penyebab meningkatnya jumlah penderita tekanan darah tinggi adalah karena ketidaktahuan lansia yang mengarah pada perilaku  tidak sehat, apalagi jika diet hipertensi tidak diikuti dengan benar.
Metode: Dilakukannya penelitian ini dengan maksud tujuan dapat mengetahui apakah adanya hubungan pengetahuan terhadap kepatuhan diit hipertensi pada individu lanjut usia. Metode penulisan terdiri dari beberapa artikel dengan tinjauan literatur tentang topik yang  dipilih oleh penulis. Basis data yang digunakan untuk mencari artikel  adalah Google Scholar dan Pubmed.
Hasil: Tinjauan literatur sistematis dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi penelitian yang  diterbitkan antara 2017 dan 2022 tentang hubungan pengetahuan dan kepatuhan diet hipertensi pada lansia. Beberapa peneliti telah menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan mempengaruhi kepatuhan terhadap diit hipertensi pada lansia.
Hasil: Dalam literature review yang dilakukan, penulis mengumpulkan 10 artikel yang menyebutkan adanya hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan diet  pada lansia.
Kesimpulan:  Berdasarkan 10 artikel dapat diketahui tingkat pengetahuan mempengaruhi kepatuhan diet hipertensi pada lansia.
Age classification of bowhead whales using recursive partitioning
Authors: Morita June G. , George J. C.
Published: February 2023

An algorithm was derived for using morphometric data to classify bowhead whales into three age brackets: over 90 years (‘very old’); 60–90 years (‘old’); and under 60 (‘younger’). Recursive partitioning was applied to a subset of the data from post mortem examinations. This subset consisted of whales with higher quality data scores and with either estimated ages or characteristics of very old animals such as: near-maximum body length and baleen length; heavy scarring; and ancient weapons embedded in them. Statistical analysis suggested that for males, body length and peduncle girth provide the most useful information for this age classification. For females, anterior flipper length and body length were the key variables for classifying age. If anterior flipper length is not available for females, then body length, baleen length and peduncle girth may be used to classify age.