bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
TRANSFORMATION OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF TRADE ORGANIZATIONS UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF MACROECONOMIC AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CHANGES
Authors:   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Protasevich A. I.
Published: May 2023

The article examines the change in corporate social responsibility under the influence of macroeconomic and epidemiological factors in trade organizations in the period 2020–2023. Studies of corporate social responsibility in trade organizations are reviewed. An overview of the trends in the development of corporate social responsibility in recent years is presented. The list of priority components of corporate social responsibility of trade organizations for the purpose of practical use is presented.
ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL CHANGES IN THE SUSTAINABILITY OF TRADE ORGANIZATIONS IN THE FOCUS OF E-COMMERCE
Authors:   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Krasilnikova E. A.
Published: May 2023

The development of institutions of the digital economy, ensuring the recovery of national economies are largely built on the basis of the sustainability of companies. Management mechanisms, taking into account the stability of the trading business, make it possible to strengthen the competitiveness of enterprises in the field of commodity circulation. The potential of a trade organization in the context of the ESG agenda is determined by economic, financial, social, environmental, and investment sustainability. Focusing on the development of a methodology for managing the competitiveness of retail chains in the digital economy, the author highlights technological sustainability. The growth rate of e–commerce turnover in the world has grown significantly in two years: in 2022, the turnover amounted to more than 5.7 trillion US dollars – 9.7% more than the previous year. The volume of electronic commerce in the Russian Federation in 2022 amounted to 5 trillion rubles, which is more than a third higher than last year.
FORMATION LOYALTY IN TRADE IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION
Authors:   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia, Bragin Leonid A. , Nikishin Aleksander F. ,   Russian University of Economics named after G. V. Plekhanov, Moscow, Russia
Published: May 2023

The article discusses the problems of formation and retention of customer loyalty in the retail segment associated with changes in consumer behavior in the context of digitalization. The article proposes an approach to structuring factors of consumer loyalty. The issues of assessing the importance of factors in the formation of customer loyalty are considered, taking in to account the market segment, the type of trading enterprise, geographical features, as well as the characteristics of the target audience.
Performance Assessment of Evaporative-Cooled Storage System in Short-Term Storage of Fruit Vegetables during Transportation
Authors: Sairi Masniza , Ghazali Nur Syafini , Cho Lee Ying Joanna , Hassan Basri Mohd Shukry , Mohd Ramli Sharifah Hafiza , Mail Mohd Fazly , Mohd Noh Arina , Sahari Yahya , Azizan Mohd Shahrir , Mat Amin Mohd Zaffrie , Hamzah Azman , Mat Noor Azhar , Hamid Mohamad Abhar Akmal , Muhsin Nur Izzati , Mohd Amin Tawakkal Mohd Hafiz , Shamsulkamal Amir Redzuan , Alwi Shafie , Zainol Abidin Mohd Zaimi , Jamaluddin Muhammad Aliq , Abdul Rashid Mohd Daniel Hazeq , Sani Mohd Azmirredzuan
Published: May 2023

The study presents the performance and potential of an evaporative-cooled storage system for the short-term storage of fruit vegetables during transportation. The evaporative cooler, storage unit, power supply, control panel, and real-time data monitoring system are the components of the evaporative-cooled storage system. In this study, the system performance was assessed in terms of the cooling profile of the storage unit (temperature and relative humidity profiles), and postharvest quality of the selected fruit vegetables (chili, tomato, and long bean) for the fresh market. Three storage treatments for the selected fruit vegetables were investigated, i.e., evaporative-cooled storage unit (T1), ambient room (T2), and cold room (T3). The average temperature inside the storage unit was T3 < T2 < T1. T1 demonstrated RH of > 90 %, in agreement with recommended RH for vegetable storage. Post-five-hour storage treatments, vegetables stored under T1 exhibited the least weight loss as compared to T2 and T3. The application of an evaporative-cooled storage system provided potential to preserve fruit vegetable postharvest quality during transportation.
TAX PLANNING AS A FORM OF TAX POLICY OF TRANSPORT ENTERPRISES
Authors: GORODETSKA Tetiana
Published: May 2023

The purpose of the article is to clarify the place of tax planning in the management system of financial and economic activities of transport enterprises. Theoretical, methodical bases concerning application of the organizational and economic mechanism of tax policy formation at the transport enterprises are investigated. It is defined that tax policy is a set of actions by taxpayers on legal ways to optimize their tax liabilities to expand the reproduction of fixed assets, which is regulated by instruments of regulation and development of the enterprise, which includes rates and tax benefits. Effective tax policy of the enterprise can significantly contribute to the improvement of management methods, increase profitability, strengthen commercial calculation as a basis for stable financial condition and stable operation of the enterprise and fulfillment of its obligations to the budget, bank, counterparties. Scientific and practical approaches to determining the role of tax planning in the tax management system and improving its organizational, informational, and methodological support are considered. The importance of tax planning is substantiated. This form minimizes tax risks that negatively affect the efficiency of the enterprise by changing the tax rate, increasing tax liabilities, abolition of tax benefits, etc. The essence, purpose, tasks of tax planning are considered, and its role in the tax policy of transport enterprises is substantiated. The implementation of the concept of tax planning through the principles, methods, tools, models of tax policy is proposed. The advantages of using tax planning for domestic transport enterprises are substantiated. Tax planning is based on knowledge of tax law, current tax legislation. The possibility of tax planning to prevent tax offenses is considered. Attention is paid to the main methods of tax planning and the need to use them to optimize tax payments.
Key words: tax planning, taxes, tax policy of the enterprise, tax optimization, tax planning, transport enterprises.
Grouping of environmental factors and their impact on the adaptation processes of enterprises in a crisis
Authors: KRYVOBOK Kateryna
Published: May 2023

Modern economic conditions are quite difficult for the functioning of any enterprise. They are characterized by a significant influence of crisis factors associated with the coronovirus pandemic that has been going on for several years. The business activities consist of interconnected processes and take place under the constant influence of the external environment. The great variety of factors determines their diversity and the degree of positive or negative impact on the performance of industrial enterprises. It should be noted that during the crisis, economic systems significantly activate adaptation processes to adapt the internal environment to changes in the external one. In other words, constant monitoring of factors and their impact on the company activities is becoming increasingly important for enterprises. In the process of enterprise adaptation, under the influence of crises and changes in the external environment, business owners need to make and implement the right economic decisions that will lead to sustainable development of the enterprise in the future. The urgency of this topic is due to the objective need for survival of economic systems based on self-development and change, which ensures the maintenance of their stability and a certain level of dynamic balance with the environment (internal and external). This process is continuous, because in the general socio-economic system there are constant energy, information, material and other exchanges between economic systems and the environment with constant fluctuations in variability, which requires various ongoing adaptation processes regardless the stage of the system (survival, stability, development, etc.). The article considers the group of factors for the analysis of the environment of enterprises, formed blocks by groups of indicators and an identified system of macro monitoring, which provides both special, targeted and current, regular monitoring of key factors influencing the activities of the enterprise for ongoing assessment and forecast of development trends.
Keywords: external environment, internal environment, crisis phenomena, adaptation processes.
GLOBAL TRENDS OF SPORTS AND HEALTH ACTIVITIES
Authors: IRTYSHCHEVA Inna , KRAMARENKO Iryna , ROMANENKO Serhii , HRYSHYNA Nataliya , ISHCHENKO Elena
Published: May 2023

At the present stage of civilization development, sports and health activities become the best areas of national economies, a popular social and cultural trend and image factor of the country. Physical education, sports and related fields that contribute to the development of a culture of healthy living in world practice use comprehensive state support. Of course, sports and health activities are one of the main trends in civilization, which are gaining momentum over the past 10 years. In countries with developed economies, many national and regional programs have been developed to encourage citizens to lead an active lifestyle and play sports.
The purpose of the article is to study global trends in sports and health activities.
The analysis showed that the global sports market in 2020 reached 388.3 billion dollars, increasing with a total annual growth rate of 3.4% since 2015. In 2020, the market volume accounted 388.3 billion dollars, and shortened in comparison to the previous year, 2019, by 15.4%, which occurred due to the outbreak of COVID-19 and measures to contain it. The analysis of growth indices of sports services showed a sharp increase in services in 2016 compared to 2015, which is typical for both Ukraine and the EU. At the same time, the growth rate in the EU showed a positive value throughout the period from 2016 to 2020. It has been determined that the COVID-19 epidemic has a significant healthy impact on the development of sports and health activities, which in 2020 as a result of severe restrictive measures led to a reduction in the market of sports services by 14% in Ukraine and 24% in EU countries.
Conclusions. It is proved that among the main global trends in the development of sports and health activities are: digitalization of sports, strengthening the individuality of sports, the emergence and spread of new sports, further growth of the e-sports market, development of blockchain technology and mental health.
Key words: global trends, sports and health activities, world sports market, e-sports, digitalization.
PERBANDINGAN KEBIJAKAN HUKUM PIDANA (PENAL POLICY) TERHADAP KEJAHATAN NARKOTIKA ATAU DADAH (STUDI KOMPARATIF INDONESIA DAN MALAYSIA)
Authors: Romdoni Muhamad , Karomah Atu
Published: May 2023

Kejahatan narkotika sangat meresahkan di banyak negara dan penggunaan secara melawan hukum menyebabkan kerusakan otak dan fisik penggunanya. Negara-negara seperti Indonesia dan Malaysia telah melakukan segala upaya untuk memberantas kejahatan tersebut. Kebijakan yang dikeluarkan oleh kedua negara tersebut kemudian menjadi sebuah ulasan perbandingan yang menarik untuk diteliti, terutama tentang perbedaan kebijakan hukum pidana (penal policy) dalam menangani kejahatan narkotika antara kedua negara. Penelitian yang menggunakan metode perbandingan makro membandingkan sistem civil law yang diterapkan di Indonesia dan common law di Malaysia. Temuan menunjukkan bagaimana UU Nomor 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika di Indonesia dan Akta 234 Akta Dadah Berbahaya 1952 (revisi 1980 dan amandemen terbaru 2014) di Malaysia yang bertujuan untuk memberantas kejahatan narkotika atau dadah memiliki tiga perbedaan utama, yakni (1) penjatuhan pidana mati yang bersifat mandatori di Malaysia, (2) yurisprudensi menjadi sumber hukum utama common law (di Malaysia), serta (3) pengedepanan prinsip premum remidium di Indonesia yang berbanding terbalik dengan penerapan ultimum remidium di Malaysia.
UNIVERSALISME MINIMUM NILAI-NILAI HAM MENUJU UNIVERSALISME PLURALIS DALAM ISLAM
Authors: Akbar Asep Opik
Published: May 2023

Studi  tentang HAM akan terus dikaji dan dikembangkan utamanya saat dirasa masih ada ruang makna yang kosong, dan menuntut segera dipenuhinya. Konteks dialektika penalaran antroposentris ini selama terus dikaji dan didalami mesti di dalamnya ada nilai manfaat, plus pragmatisme, dengan ekspresi tafsir keadilan yang beragam: mulai dari pencarian universalisme minimum, bahkan hingga universalisme pluralis yang belakangan semarak ditelaah banyak pemikir kemanusiaan, sebagaimana Parekh, Bell, dan lain-lain. Pelbagai metode dan setrategi untuk memformulasikan nilai-nilai tersebut dilakukan dalam sejumlah deklarasi baik internasional, nasional, regional atau sub-regional dengan melibatkan pergumulan dialog lintas negara, lintas budaya, antar-agama, dan keyakinan untuk meraih makna intersubyektif sebagai universalisme minimum dan plural. Sekalipun substansi yang ditawarkan dalam HAM adalah nilai-nilai moral, namun dalam prakteknya tak bisa dilepaskan dari nuansa pragmatis dan tarikan geopolitik, disamping doktrin agama dan budaya. Adanya gap pada tataran teoritis dan praksis, tarikan perbedaan kepentingan politik lokal, nasional, transnasional, internasional, dan seterusnya meniscayakan munculnya ketidak-nayamanan penilaian dan istilah terkait makna dan moralitas HAM, yang masih sering disebut sebagai “hanya kepura-puraan (only in pretension), utopis, dan tidak produktif (unproductive). Melihat kenyataan ini, para pemikir kontemporer Barat semacam Bikhu Parekh, Daniel Bell dan lainnya tak henti-hentinya tetap committed berjuang membuat pendekatan yang dianggap integratif, lintas budaya, intersubyektif, komparatif serta applicable, seperti direkomendasikan Paraekh dan Daniel A. Bell. Karena itu, cara pandang moderat dan demokratis tetap menyimpan suatu harapan dalam memformulasi nilai-nilai tengah “universalisme minimum”. Begitu pula para pemikir Islam mutakhir, tak mau ketinggalan terus berjuang mencari ruang tafsir yang lebih bermakna seperti yang dilakukan oleh Ahmed Naim dengan tawaran teori “abrogasi”nya,  al-Syathibi dengan , teori istiqra al-ādi-nya,  dan lebih menukik lagi pendekatan yang ditawarkan Jaseer Audah belakangan, dengan menafsirkan maqasid al-Syari’ah dengan  system approach-nya. Dan dari kreatifitas tawaran pemikir-pemikir Islam ini benih-benih nilai dan norma HAM dengan spirit “universalisme pluralis” dari Parekh tersebut mendapatkan enrichment tafsir baru dari khazanah nilai dan tradisi Islam sebagaimana ditawarkan tiga orang pemikir Islam tersebut.
EFEK POLITIK IDENTITAS PADA PENYELENGGARAAN KAMPANYE SECARA ONLINE SELAMA PILKADA SUMBAR PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 2020
Authors: Alvinto Bintang , Amsal Ariawansah
Published: May 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penyelenggaran kebijakan kampanye secara daring selama Pilkada pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada tahun 2020. Menggambarkan bagaimana jalannya proses partisipasi politik masyarakat melalui kebijakan kampanye daring ini. Menggunakan pendeketan kualitatif deskriptif. PKPU Nomor 10 Tahun 2020 perihal perubahan atas PKPU Nomor 6 Tahun 2020 perihal pelaksanaan Pilkada dalam kondisi Bencana Non-Alam Covid-19. PKPU ini pada dasarnya melarang kampanye yang bersifat offline atau mengumpulkan massa akan tetapi mengizinkan sosialiasi kampanye melalaui online atau media sosial.[1] Dalam Pasal 58 PKPU Nomor 13 Tahun 2020 telah diatur bahwa metode kampanye pertemuan tatap muka dan dialog dilakukan melalui media sosial dan media daring.
RESOLUSI KONFLIK DI ASIA TENGGARA PERSPEKTIF ISLAM (STUDI KASUS RESOLUSI KONFLIK CHAM ISLAM DALAM MENGHADAPI SINKRETISME ISLAM DI VIETNAM)
Authors: Eka Putri Febi , Fadhilah Eva
Published: May 2023

Vietnam is one of the countries in Southeast Asia in the form of a Socialist country. The majority of the population in Vietnam embraces Buddhism while Islam is a minority religion there. The Muslim population in Vietnam is divided into two sects or schools, namely Cham Islam and Cham Bani. Cham Islam is a follower of the Sunni sect of Islam while Cham Bani is a sect of Islam that is still influenced by Indian culture or traditions. This study examines the resolution of the Cham Islam conflict in the face of Islamic syncretism in Vietnam from an Islamic perspective. With qualitative research methods, the authors found that the conflict resolution used in reducing conflicts that occurred because of differences in flow between Cham Islam and Cham Bani was a persuasive approach using the method of deliberation as taught by Islam. Another method when the method of deliberation is not achieved is the method of war. War in conflict resolution is not meant to solely kill lives but to survive and defend religion when threatened.
 
Keywords: Resolution, Conflict, Vietnam, Islam
Hukum Islam dan Perubahan Sosial: Dinamisasi Perkembangan Metode Ijtihad Muhammadiyah
Authors: Rohman Adi Nur
Published: May 2023

Perubahan sosial menjadi sesuatu yang tak dapat dihindari dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Perubahan sosial yang terjadi di masyarakat dipastikan akan bersinggungan dengan hukum Islam sebagai pranata sosial yang bersentuhan langsung dengan perilaku manusia. Muhammadiyah sebagai organisasi Islam yang besar di Indonesia turut serta dalam melahirkan produk-produk hukum yang progresif serta relevan terhadap tuntutan zaman melalui lembaga Majlis Tarjih dan Tajdid. Tulisan ini mengulas tentang hubungan hukum Islam terhadap perubahan sosial yang terjadi di masyarakat dengan memfokuskan kajian bahasan kepada metode ijtihad Muhammadiyah dalam mengikuti arus kehidupan masyarakat yang mengalir dengan sangat dinamis. Melalui kajian analitis dengan menggunakan pendekatan historis, penulis menilai bahwa metode ijtihad Muhammadiyah dalam menjawab perubahan sosial bersifat dinamis dan progresif dengan mengembangkan tiga pendekatan; bayani, tahlili dan istislahi. Dinamisasi ijtihad Muhammadiyah dapat dilihat dari fatwa-fatwa yang dikeluarkannya yang mengikuti kebutuhan zaman meski dalam beberapa hal kerapkali berseberangan dengan fatwa-fatwa tradisional dalam kitab-kitab klasik. Namun demikian, ia mampu menjawab persoalan-persoalan kontemporer dengan tetap mengikuti prinsip-prinsip dasar syariah Islam di tengah masyarakat yang multicultural.
Impementasi Putusan Sengketa Harta Bersama (Gono-Gini) melalui Jalur Perdamaian (Studi Putusan Nomor: 1640/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Tnk)
Authors: B Erlina
Published: May 2023

Harta Bersama atau perjanjian perkawinan sering luput dari perhatian masyarakat karena mereka sering menganggap perkawinan adalah suatu perbuatan yang suci sehingga tidak etis jika membicarakan masalah harta benda. Namun, faktanya perbincangan isu-isu itu sangat penting sebagai pedoman bagi pasangan suami istri dalam mengarungi bahtera rumah tangga. Sebelum membahas lebih dalam konsep harta bersama, kita perlu memahami terlebih dahulu definisi harta bersama dan bagaimana dasar hukumnya menurut peraturan yang berlaku di Indonesia. Hilman Hadikusuma menjelaskan akibat hukum yang menyangkut harta Bersama berdasarkan Pasal 37 Undang-Undang No. 1 tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan diserahkan kepada para pihak yang bercerai tentang hukum mana dan hukum apa yang akan berlaku, dan jika tidak ada kesepakatan antara mantan suami istri, hakim dapat mempertimbangkan menurut rasa keadilan yang sewajarnya.
Tafsir Al-Sayis dan Al-Zuhayli terhadap Ayat Nusyuz dan Syiqaq Serta dan Penyelesaiannya: Analisa Teologis Normatif, Psikologis, dan Sosiologis
Authors: Fadhil Ahmad
Published: May 2023

Tafsir ayat Al-Qur’an sebagai bagian dari narasi keagamaan seringkali dianggap sebagai salah satu pemicu ketidakadilan terhadap kaum perempuan dan kekerasan di dalam rumah tangga. Di antaranya adalah tafsiran terhadap ayat-ayat yang menerangkan tentang pembangkangan istri terhadap suami di mana suami diperbolehkan untuk memukul istrinya dalam rangka mendidiknya. Tulisan ini menerangkan bahwa Muhammad Ali al-Sayis dan Wahbah al-Zuhayli memiliki pandangan yang moderat tentang nusyuz dan syiqaq. Pandangan mereka di dalam kitab tafsir mereka di dalam kitab Tafsir Ayat al-Ahkam dan Tafsir al-Munir tentang nusyuz dan syiqaq ramah terhadap perspektif gender dan moderat dalam hal bersandar kepada teologis normatif maupun dengan maqashid al-syari'ah serta pandangan tentang hak asasi dan kesetaraan perempuan dengan lelaki dalam wacara kontemporer.
Implikasi Penggunaan Sistem Perhitungan Aboge dalam Penetapan Awal Bulan Hijriah
Authors: Mawahib Muhamad zainal
Published: May 2023

This paper aims to examine the implications of using the Aboge calculation system for the determination of the beginning of the Hijri month, especially the beginning of the month of Ramadan, Syawal and Dzulhijjah with a comprehensive library research. Based on the analysis of the data obtained by the content analysis method, this paper found that the use of the Aboge calculation system has implications for 2 (two) aspects, namely from astronomical aspect and Islamic law aspect. From the astronomical aspect, it shows that the Aboge calculation system is a system of calculating the beginning of the Hijri month with the hisab urfi method which must make adjustments to match the calculation of the Hijri calendar, but this adjustment is not made so that it will have implications for a difference of 1 day every 120 years. It can even be up to a difference of 10 days over a period of 1200 years. As for the Islamic law aspect, the use of the Aboge calculation cannot be used as a basis for determining the beginning of the hijri month, because the calculation of Aboge is based on the average circulation of the Moon around the Earth. What can be used to determine the beginning of the hijri month is a calculation based on the actual circulation of the moon around the Earth.
PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT DIASPORA (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA BLITAR)
Authors: Rohana  , Ahmad iffan
Published: May 2023

Dalam artikel ini penulis akan mengkaji bagaimana konsep pernikahan diaspora dalam praktiknya di masyarakat. Penulis menjelaskan melalui kacamata hukum empiris dan sosiologis. Apa faktor dan penyebab perkawinan diaspora di masyarakat dan juga apa dampak perkawinan diaspora di masyarakat. Sedangkan metode penelitian yang dilakukan oleh penulis adalah melalui pendekatan studi kasus. Ini mengacu pada konsep dan esensi yang terkandung dalam sistem sosial dan hukum empiris. Sedangkan sifat penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitis. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa perkawinan satu kelompok diaspora atau disebut perkawinan endogami memiliki motivasi tertentu dan sebagai bentuk asimilasi dengan masyarakat diaspora mereka juga mengikuti kegiatan secara umum tetapi lebih fokus pada kelompok diaspora.
Analisis Minat Anak Petani Padi menjadi Petani di Desa Pasemah Air Keruh Sumatera Selatan
Authors: Yamin Muhammad , Lifianthi Lifianthi , Ayuningsih Deswita Fajar
Published: May 2023

The sustainability of development in the agricultural sector depends on farmers as actors. There is a tendency for farmers’ children to be disinterested as farmers for a wide variety of reasons. This study aims to identify the perception of farmer children towards their interest in continuing their parents’ work as farmers and to analyze the factors that influence the chances of choosing to work as a farmer and not as a farmer. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for determining strategies that increase the interest of farmer’s children to become farmers. The data analysis method used consisted of a combination of both qualitative and quantitative analysis. This research was conducted in Muara Rungga Village, Pasemah Air Keruh District, Empat Lawang Regency, South Sumatra. This research method used the survey method. The sample frame in this study was paddy rice farmers with children aged 15-30 years. A simple random sampling method selected the total sample of 35 respondent farmers. The study results explained that the interest of farmer children to continue their parents’ work as farmers were included in the lack of interest category. The higher the age level of the farmer’s child, the greater the chances of the farmer’s child’s decision to work as a farmer, and the higher the level of education, the more significantly the events of the child choosing to work as a farmer. The findings of this study are that farm children are better educated and more skilled at using technology. The development of agriculture in the future cannot be as mediocre, and it must be completely changed according to the development of knowledge and technology so that agriculture does not seem challenging, dirty, and unattractive. Thus the farmer’s child will be interested in working as a farmer.
Business Performance Analysis of The Banana Chips Household Industry in Konda Sub District South Konawe District
Authors: Larasati Ndaru , Indarsyih Yusna , Yusran Yusran
Published: May 2023

This research was motivated by the business performance of the banana processing industry in Konda District, South Konawe Regency. The purpose of the study was to determine the magnitude of the profits of the home industry (home industry) banana processing and to know the performance of the home industry (home industry) banana processing. The population in this study was two banana-processing home industries. The sampling technique in this study used the census method so that the total population was used as a sample. The results showed that the overall profit obtained by the banana processing industry in Konda District during the current year was IDR303,837,852/year, with an average of IDR151,918,926/year. The total yield is obtained from the difference in the total amount of income of IDR540,000,000 with an average of IDR270,000,000/year with a total cost of IDR236,162,148 with a standard of IDR118,081,074/year—business performance in the banana processing industry by recording financial statements. The number of profit/loss reports on the banana processing home industry in Konda District in one production is IDR25,319,821/month. As for the output for a year, as much as IDR303,837,852/year.
TRANSLATION OF “SECOND VARIETY” BY PHILIP K. DICK INTO RUSSIAN: FOREIGN LANGUAGE PRACTICAL COURSE
Authors:   Samara State Technical University, Zhuravlev A.P.
Published: May 2023

This paper analyzes the translation of the story called “Second variety” by Philip K. Dick into Russian. The paper provides the analyses of various aspects that determine the quality of translation, particularly the proper application of lexical and grammatical transformations. The analysis of several parts of the story revealed a number of inadequate transformations (mostly additions and omissions) of the original text; as the result, there occurred some rough semantic mistakes in the translation. The results of the research are used to draw a conclusion that such misrepresentations occurred because of the obvious lack of the translator’s professional knowledge. The paper also points out the importance of written translation (as well as the analysis of a translation made by someone else) as some kind of students’ individual work that helps them master the foreign language they learn.
ANTINOMIES OF RUSSIAN TRADITIONAL CULTURE IN D. MIZGULIN'S POETRY BOOK «PO KROMKE BYTIYA» ("ON THE EDGE OF BEING")
Authors:   Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Dudareva M.A. , Aripova D.A. ,   Irkutsk National Research Technical University
Published: May 2023

The object of the article is antinomy in Russian artistic culture, which manifested itself in the main oppositions: “up” and “down”, “male” and “female”, “living” and “dead”. The subject of the research is the variations of the fundamental principles with ambivalent semantics in modern poetry. The material for the article is a new poetic book by the modern writer D. Mizgulin "Along the Edge of Being". At the center of cultural-philosophical and onto-hermeneutical analysis is the interaction of the phenomenal and the noumenal, the rational and the metaphysical in poetry. Much attention is paid to the problem of the metaphysics of creativity, its apophatic side in the Russian cosmo-psycho-logos, which is of great importance for understanding the ontological issues of writers' creativity. The research methodology is reduced to a holistic hermeneutic analysis aimed at highlighting the cultural potential of this poetic book, studying the axiological and ontological value of antinomies in modern verbal culture. Much attention is paid to the comparison of poems within the book, the analysis of its structure, as well as the national topic, without talking about which it is impossible to perceive Russian literature in a holistic way. The results of the work may be of interest to literary historians, who include literature in the space of a large dialogue of cultures, and can also be used in teaching courses in cultural studies and Russian philosophy.
COMMUNICATIVE AND AXIOLOGICAL APPROACH IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MUSICAL AND THEATER CREATIVITY
Authors:   Saratov State L.V. Sobinov Conservatory, Kireeva N.Yu.
Published: May 2023

The object of research — musical theatricalization, acting as a genre class, which has stable and mobile genre features (the axial are musical and theatrical beginning, the synthesis of which may appear in different forms, changing the ratio of musical and theatrical means of expression); subject — communicative-axiological aspects of the implementation of musical and theatrical creativity; purpose — development of communicative-axiological approach to the study of musical theatricalization. Methodological approaches used in the study: conceptual, systematic, integrated. Scientific novelty is due to the introduction of an original methodology, allowing a new approach to the study of the phenomena of musical theatricalization, both past and present. Communicative-axiological approach is based on the conjugation of the concepts of communicative and axiological approaches in the same research field. The totality of research methods leads to the study of certain communicative situations in which, as a result of the interaction of communicants in the aesthetic and socio-cultural space there is a transfer of information from one subject to another and the field of different values, due to social, professional and personal factors is formed. Communicative-axiological approach implies a comprehensive study of the phenomena of creative activity, focused on identifying aesthetic and anthropological value. The approach unfolds within the receptive dialogic paradigm, according to which in the process of realization of musical theatricalization there is perception of the figurative plan of events of a specific situation and simultaneously processing and translation of the already updated content. In this way, «effective experience» is carried out and initially subjective meanings penetrate into intersubjective space, thereby determining the process of formation of the value orientations of the individual.
THE PHENOMENON OF SUCCESS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE RUSSIAN MEDIA DISCOURSE (USING THE EXAMPLE OF GLOSSY MAGAZINES)
Authors:   National Research Mordovian State University named after N.P. Ogareva, Kuznetsova Yu.V. , Kuznetsova A.S. ,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: May 2023

Currently, in the humanities (philosophy, cultural studies, psychology, sociology, linguistics, etc.), the study of the phenomenon of success, which has a complex, multifaceted structure and is of interest from the point of view of revealing the value foundations of both an individual and society as a whole, is of particular relevance In the sphere of modern mass culture, in particular in the media space, there is an active formation and broadcasting of symbols of success, which, in fact, is the imposition of certain, often mentally alien to Russian consciousness and culture, value orientations. The disclosure of these mechanisms by the example of the analysis of texts from Russian glossy magazines is the subject of the presented research. The article examines modern domestic socio-cultural and psychological approaches to understanding the phenomenon of success, identifies the features of discursive practices in the Russian media space; examines the role of lexical units used to construct the image of a successful person in the Russian media discourse, presents approaches to the classification of vocabulary, its quantitative and qualitative analysis through the identification of "internal" and "external" categories success. As an empirical material, a corpus of texts from the most popular domestic glossy magazines is used: GQ, Menslife, Elle, Cosmopolitan.
ADAPTATION OF YOUTH IN THE SPACE OF CONTEMPORARY THEATRICAL ART
Authors:   Luhansk State Academy culture and arts. M. Matusovsky, Oleynikova M.V.
Published: May 2023

In modern studies of the theater, its social function is noticeably highlighted. The democratic nature of the theatrical atmosphere, the response of theatrical art to the most acute problems of today determine the importance of this type of artistic activity in the life of society. The theater educates the young spectator spiritually and morally, offers a social ideal that young people look up to, although they do not always realize this when watching the stage action from the audience. Participation in theatrical productions, mastering the world through stage reincarnation gives much more opportunities to "try on" the social roles of heroes of the past and present, to feel moral issues and choose your own path to a bright ideal. The author of the article analyzes the works of researchers in the field of the potential of modern theatrical art as an instrument of social adaptation of young people. Through the prism of the concept of the problem, which has a unique style in the theaters of Luhansk region preserved by the faithful to the Soviet classics, it is shown.
La Inteligencia Emocional Infantil y su influencia en la adaptación escolar en niños del primer grado de primaria en El Colegio de Panamá en la Ciudad de Panamá Presentada
Authors:   , Rodríguez González Cristina
Published: May 2023

Introducción: Hoy en día a nivel internacional se han estado implementando programas escolares para potenciar las habilidades de los niños (el lenguaje) creando centros educativos llamados Escuelas Positivas o Escuelas Saludables. Desde esta perspectiva, las escuelas adquieren un proceso interactivo y sistemático de aprendizaje, descubriendo el potencial individual, centrado en el presente y orientado al cambio y la excelencia. Al mismo tiempo, desarrollan la autonomía del alumno, siendo este el protagonista de los pasos. Objetivos: Describir la inteligencia emocional infantil y su impacto en la adaptación escolar en niños del primer grado de primaria en El Colegio de Panamá en la Ciudad de Panamá. Método: Es un estudio cualitativo/etnográfico, en donde se realizó un estudio de caso de una población en particular (estudiantes de primer grado), dentro de un entorno sociocultural (colegio). Se aplicó un programa de psicoeducación infantil para la identificación y descripción de agentes de cambios comportamentales, denominado Mi Primer Grado: habilidades psicopedagógicas para la adaptación escolar, el cual consiste en doce (12) sesiones intermitentes. El estudio tuvo una duración de (10 meses), correspondiente al año escolar 2017. La muestra fue de veintitrés (23) alumnos, cursando el primer grado del nivel primario en el Centro Educativo El Colegio de Panamá y se identificaron tres (3) casos paradigmáticos. Resultados y Conclusiones: el trabajo en equipo escuela-familia es primordial para la psicoeducación emocional de los niños, debido que se evidenciaron mejoras en las relaciones interpersonales (habilidades sociales), desarrollo de la autoestima e inteligencia emocional (expresión y manejo de emociones) y autorregulación de impulsos (área conductual). Del mismo modo, la interacción de las familias y la comunidad educativa, permite tomar en cuenta las diferencias individuales de los niños, para obtener cambios positivos y óptimos no solo en la adaptación escolar de niños dentro del nivel de primer grado de primaria, sino en todos los niveles de educación. Por consiguiente, el rol del docente juega un papel fundamental en la adaptación escolar. El docente debe ser conocedor, practicador y promotor de la inteligencia emocional, tanto en sus alumnos, como en sí mismo.
On the Existence of the Conditionally Linear Integral in Conservative Holonomic Systems with Two Degrees of Freedom
Authors: Sumbatov Alexander S.
Published: May 2023

For the Lagrange equations of the 2nd kind the problem of the existence of the conditionally linear in the velocities integral, which possesses the property that its total time derivative is identically proportional to the integral itself, is considered. The Lagrange function is assumed to be given in arbitrary generalized coordinates. The conditions for the existence of such integral are reduced to the study of the compatibility of two equations in partial derivatives of the 2nd order for one unknown function of two independent arguments. These equations are written in the invariant form in an arbitrary system of generalized coordinates and the problem is transformed into the investigation of the set of Pfaffian equations.
A Case Study of Collaborative Online International Learning Between Finnish and Japanese University Students: Learning and Using English Beyond the Classroom
Authors:   Seikei University, Japan, Hayashi Chika
Published: May 2023

This paper aims to examine how a pair of Japanese and Finnish university students collaborate through an original Collaborative Online International Learning (COIL) project which was introduced as a completely out-of-class activity. Using a case study approach, I focus on the Japanese student’s reflection for an in-depth understanding of her experience of the COIL project over 4 months. The analysis is based on the data collected through an interview and her actual interchange of email messages and letters with her Finnish partner student. The results show (a) that the Japanese student embarked on the project with both expectations of intercultural communication and anxieties about her English proficiency, and (b) that the two students co-constructed their own communication styles as they shared personal information and developed empathy and rapport with each other. I also found (c) that the Japanese student’s obsession with formality and accuracy as well as recognition of her lack of communicative English contributed to the gradual decrease in the number of email messages. However, (d) this helped her to realize her needs and maintain, even enhance, her motivation to study English. The study also sheds light on the necessity of providing well-balanced opportunities for students to learn and use both formal and informal English in order to encourage better communication. 本稿は、授業外活動として独自に導入した「国際協働オンライン学習プロジェクト」に於ける日本とフィンランドの大学生ペアの協働の過程を探究する。ケーススタディの手法を用いて、同プロジェクトに4ヵ月間参加した日本の学生のインタビューと実際のやりとり (eメ-ルと手紙)を分析した結果、(a)日本の学生は異文化交流への期待とともに、自身の英語力に対する不安も抱きながらプロジ ェクトに参加し、(b)日本とフィンランドの学生はお互いに個人情報を共有し、心を通わせ信頼関係を築きながら自分たちのコミュニ ケーションの形式を協働的に創り上げた。また、(c)日本の学生の形式と正確さへの執着および英語力の不安により、eメールや手紙の送信回数が徐々に減る傾向が見られたが、(d)同時にそれにより自身のニーズを認識し、英語学習のモチベーションの維持ひいては 向上に結びついたと認識していることが明らかになった。さらに本研究の結果、より良いコミュニケーションを促すために、フォーマル に加えてカジュアルな英語表現の学習および使用の機会の必要性も示された。
Learning Beyond the Classroom in an EFL Malagasy Setting: Two Student Teachers’ Experiences
Authors:   Kanda University of International Studies, Japan, Ambinintsoa Dominique Vola , Rajaonaritiana Haingo Fanaperana ,   University of Antananarivo, Madagascar, Rasoanindrina Volatiana Olivia ,   University of Antananarivo, Madagascar
Published: May 2023

In this paper, the three authors—a teacher and two student teachers (STs)—highlight the importance of learners’ agency in learning beyond the classroom (LBC), drawing on the STs’ LBC experiences as EFL learners in Madagascar. Through narrative accounts in the form of vignettes, the STs share their language learning histories (LLHs) beyond the classroom, identifying their purposes and drives for learning English, as well as their difficulties, strategies, and successes. The STs’ LLHs underscore the significance of interests that fed into their intrinsic motivation to continuously improve their English language skills and indicate that they were capable of creating learning opportunities and resources in a learning environment that can be considered as “under-resourced” (Smith et al., 2018, p. 8). The implications drawn from the LLHs include the idea of integrating into the classroom learners’ interests and strategies beyond the classroom to boost their motivation and the relevance of using LLHs in teacher education to help STs reflect on their learning experiences and existing knowledge about learning, as well as understand the importance of considering and responding to students’ genuine needs and interests. This paper breaks new ground in exploring LBC and LLHs in that two of the authors are current students identifying themselves as both EFL learners and future EFL teachers in a Malagasy context. It also sheds light on how to promote LBC in a context where resources can be seen as scarce. 本論文では、教師と2人の学生教師(ST)からなる3人の著者が、マダガスカルにおけるEFL学習者としてのSTの教室を超えた学習 (LBC)経験をもとにLBCでの学習者のエージェンシーの重要性を強調する。STは、教室外での言語学習の歴史(LLH)をヴィネット形式の物語で語り、英語を学ぶ目的や動機、困難、戦略、成功などを明らかにする。彼らのLLHは、英語を継続的に向上させるための内 発的動機につながる興味の重要性を強調し、「リソース不足」(Smith et al., 2018, p. 8)とされる学習環境において学習機会やリソ ースを作り出す能力があることを示している。LLHから、学習者のモチベーションを高めるために、教室を超えた学習者の興味や戦略 を教室に取り入れるという考え方や、教師教育におけるLLHの活用の妥当性などが示唆された。本研究は、マダガスカル語の文脈の 中でEFL学習者と将来のEFL教師を目指す学生が共同執筆しているという点で、非常に独自性の高いものである。この論文は、マダガ スカルにおけるEFL学習者と将来のEFL教師である在校生の共著であり、彼ら自身の言葉によって、その声を直接的に伝える。また本 稿では、資源が乏しいとされる状況において、LBCをどのように推進するかについても光を当てている。
SERS performance of GaN/Ag substrates fabricated by Ag coating of GaN platforms
Authors: Zając Magdalena A , Budner Bogusław , Liszewska Malwina , Bartosewicz Bartosz , Gutowski Łukasz , Weyher Jan L , Jankiewicz Bartłomiej J
Published: May 2023

The results of comparative studies on the fabrication and characterization of GaN/Ag substrates using pulsed laser deposition (PLD) and magnetron sputtering (MS) and their evaluation as potential substrates for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) are reported. Ag layers of comparable thicknesses were deposited using PLD and MS on nanostructured GaN platforms. All fabricated SERS substrates were examined regarding their optical properties using UV–vis spectroscopy and regarding their morphology using scanning electron microscopy. SERS properties of the fabricated GaN/Ag substrates were evaluated by measuring SERS spectra of 4-mercaptobenzoic acid molecules adsorbed on them. For all PLD-made GaN/Ag substrates, the estimated enhancement factors were higher than for MS-made substrates with a comparable thickness of the Ag layer. In the best case, the PLD-made GaN/Ag substrate exhibited an approximately 4.4 times higher enhancement factor than the best MS-made substrate.
Von den Ellenstäben hin zu Augmented Reality. Vergangenheit, Gegenwart, Zukunft – Die (Weiter-)Entwicklung von Messinstrumenten
Authors: Müller Lea Marie , Platz Melanie
Published: May 2023

Digitale Medien durchdringen nicht nur unseren Alltag, sondern auch das schulische Lernen und Lehren. Der Beitrag gibt einen historisch-mathematischen Überblick über Messinstrumente ausgehend von den ersten der Menschheitsgeschichte im Bereich Längen bis hin zu heutigen neuen Technologien, wie Augmented Reality (AR), die Kinder bei der Einsicht in Messprozesse und somit beim Verstehen ihrer physischen Umwelt mit mathematischen Mitteln unterstützen können.
Erfahrungsbasierte Entwicklungsschritte zur Gestaltung digitaler mathematischer Exit-Games
Authors: Tusche Carina , Herold-Blasius Raja , Thurm Daniel , Graewert Laura , Gruhn Katrin , Büdenbender Anna , Sprütten Frank , Tyrichter Paul
Published: May 2023

Digitale Exit-Games basieren auf Aufgaben, die in eine Geschichte eingebettet sind und zur Erreichung eines spezifischen Ziels (z. B. das Finden einer verschwundenen Person) gelöst werden müssen. Sie bieten einen für Schüler:innen motivierenden Ansatz, um mathematische Inhalte zu üben und gleichzeitig überfachliche Kompetenzen (z. B. Problemlösen und Teamfähigkeit) zu stärken. Im vorliegenden Beitrag wird aus einem Projekt berichtet, in dem Studierende digitale Exit-Games für Schüler:innen der frühen Sekundarstufe entwickelten. Erfahrungen aus dem Projekt zeigen, dass u. a. die enge Passung zwischen der Geschichte und den Aufgaben essentiell ist.
Zusammenhänge zwischen Motivation, Akzeptanz und Nutzung einer intelligenten versus passiven Lernumgebung
Authors: Voermanek Johannes , Schulz Andreas
Published: May 2023

Zum Lerninhalt von Stellenwertsystemen wurden, basierend auf dem Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), die Akzeptanz sowie die Motivation zur Nutzung einer intelligenten tutoriellen Online-Lernumgebung (IL) mit inhaltlichen und strategischen Hilfen und Schritt-für-Schritt Feedback vs. einer passiven Online-Lernumgebung (PL) analysiert. Die Akzeptanz der PL war geringfügig höher. Mittels latenter Clusteranalyse wurden sieben Nutzungsarten der IL beschrieben.
The Extracorporeal Pulmonary Resuscitation Effect on Survival and Quality of Life in Refractory Cardiac Arrest Patients: A Systematic Review of the Literature with Metanalysis and Trial Sequential Analysis
Authors:   Hospital das Clinicas de São Paulo, Park Marcelo , Maia Ian
Published: May 2023

Review question / Objective: Questions: Cumulative effects of the ECPR trials on the last reported quality of life (Cerebral performance category) (accomplishing in and/or out of hospital cardiac arrests). Cumulative effects of the ECPR trials on the last reported Survival. (accomplishing in and/or out of hospital cardiac arrests). Condition being studied: Inclusion criteria: Adult (> 18 years-old) patients; Refractory cardiac arrest (> 5 min); With or without hypothermia after resuscitation; Witness and assisted cardiac arrests; Any cardiac rhythm of cardiac arrest; Any mechanism of cardiac arrest; In-hospital and out-of-hospital cardiac arrestsExtracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation cannulation in any place; Studies with a conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation paired group (Randomized, propensity score paired and emulated studies).
Pengaruh kualitas siak terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa di stikes sukabumi menggunakan regresi linier
Authors: Muhammad Ramdani  , Adhitia Erfina
Published: May 2023

Pendahuluan: Lembaga pendidikan di era perkembangan teknologi yang pesat harus memiliki sistem informasi akademik untuk memduhakan dan menunjang proses kegiatan belajar mengajar, yang harus diukur melalui pengukuran kualitas sistem informasi akademik yang dapat menentukan kepuasan mahasiswa sebagai pengguna sistem informasi akademik. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas sistem informasi akademik terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan mahasiswa STIKES Sukabumi dengan sampel sebanyak 298 menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling. Uji validitas dan reliabilitas dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan seluruh item instrumen valid dengan reliabilitas cukup kuat sampai kuat. Analisis univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dengan nilai mean, serta analisis bivariat menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil: Penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh secara kualitas sistem informasi akademik terhadap kepuasan mahasiswa (p 0,000; b 0,957; R2 0,918, dengan persamaan Y=-6,320+0,957X+𝝴). Kesimpulan: kualitas sistem informasi akademik dapat mempengaruhi kepuasan mahasiswa. Oleh karena itu, STIKES Sukabumi harus selalu melakukan pengukuran kualitas sistem informasi akademik demi mencapai kepuasan mahasiswa sebagai pengguna.