bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan Dan Pengetahuan COVID-19 Terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Masyarakat Jakarta
Authors: Negara Tahta Rajesa Bihi Jaya Putra , Dr. dr. Mochamat Helmi, MSc, Sp.An, KIC, FISQua, MARS, FRSPH
Published: August 2023

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan pandemi yang sudah berlangsung selama lebih dari satu tahun terakhir, dan mengenai semua negara di dunia tanpa terkecuali. Dalam penanganan pandemi ini, beberapa negara berhasil mengendalikan kasus COVID-19 dengan baik seperti negara-negara maju, namun masih banyak negara yang kewalahan dalam pencegahan dan pengobatannya, contohnya negara-negara berkembang. Penularan COVID-19 dapat dikendalikan dengan praktik perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) yang baik. Banyak studi menyatakan bahwa tingkat pendidikan masyarakat berkorelasi dengan pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 dan PHBS masyarakatnya, yang berhubungan dengan berhasilnya pengendalian COVID-19. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menemukan korelasi antara ketiga variabel tersebut. Studi ini merupakan studi deskriptif analitik dengan desain potong lintang, yang diadakan secara daring pada warga kota Jakarta selama bulan Januari 2021, dan didapatkan 57 orang subjek. Data primer penelitian ini adalah hasil pengisian kuesioner daring yang meliputi tingkat, pendidikan, pengetahuan dan PHBS berdasarkan pelaporan subjek. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan adanya korelasi yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 dan PHBS para responden (p<0,05), namun tidak menemukan korelasi yang bermakna antara tingkat pendidikan dengan pengetahuan COVID-19, dan tingkat pendidikan dengan PHBS para responden (nilai p keduanya>0,05). Perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan dengan skala yang lebih besar dan skala pengetahuan yang objektif, dan diselenggarakannya edukasi tentang COVID-19 dan pencegahannya dengan PHBS bagi masyarakat.Kata-kata kunci: COVID-19, tingkat pendidikan, PHBS, pengetahuan COVID-19
STATUS GIZI LANSIA PANTI WERDHA HANA DAN SASANA TRESNA WERDHA RIA PEMBANGUNAN DENGAN MNA DAN IMT
Authors: Riskyana Claudya dwie , Meilani Kumala
Published: August 2023

Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), proporsi populasi dunia di atas 60 tahun akan meningkat hampir dua kali lipat dari 12% menjadi 22% antara tahun 2015 dan 2050. Jumlah penduduk lanjut usia di Indonesia meningkat diperkirakan 40 juta jiwa (13,8%) pada tahun 2035. Penelitian yang dilakukan di India pada 170 lanjut usia menunjukkan 34,2% prevalensi malnutrisi dan 47,6% berisiko malnutrisi. Seiring meningkatnya populasi lanjut usia (lansia) dunia, prevalensi malnutrisi akan meningkat menjadi 29,1% pada tahun 2080. Penilaian status gizi pada lansia merupakan kegiatan yang perlu dilakukan untuk menghindari penyakit yang dapat terjadi. Berbagai cara dapat dilakukan untuk menilai status gizi lansia. Pada penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang menilai status gizi lansia Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) dan  Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Responden merupakan lansia dari panti werdha hana dan sasana tresna werdha Ria Pembangunan yang bersedia. Sampel diambil dengan teknik non probability sampling dan dianalisis menggunakan deskriptif. Hasil analisis didapatkan status gizi normal berdasarkan MNA 55 responden (59,1%) dan berdasarkan IMT 35 responden (37,6%). Dilakukan analisis berdasarkan usia menunjukkan status gizi normal mayoritas pada lanjut usia (60-74 tahun). Kesimpulan Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sebagian besar lansia mempunyai status gizi dalam batas normal berdasarkan MNA dan IMT.
Pengetahuan Mahasiswa dan Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara Mengenai Manfaat Pemberian ASI Pada Anak Usia 0-2 Tahun
Authors: Christy Gracia Angel , Pambudi Wiyarni
Published: August 2023

Pemberian ASI direkomendasikan oleh WHO kepada bayi dari lahir sampai usia enam bulan, ASI eksklusif untuk mencapai pertumbuhan, perkembangan, dan kesehatan yang optimal. ASI juga direkomendasikan untuk diteruskan pemberiannya kepada anak sampai berusia dua tahun. Pemberian ASI memiliki banyak manfaat bagi bayi dan ibu, dimana ASI dapat memproteksi bayi yang baru lahir dari infeksi, mengurangi angka mortalitas akibat diare, dan memproteksi dari infeksi saluran kemih pada bayi. Manfaat yang bisa didapatkan ibu dari menyusui adalah dapat membantu menurunkan risiko ibu terkena kanker ovarium, kanker payudara, diabetes tipe 2, dan tekanan darah tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengetahuan antara mahasiswa laki-laki dan perempuan mengenai manfaat pemberian ASI. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan potong lintang pada subyek mahasiswa dan mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara angkatan 2019-2022. Penelitian ini melibatkan 134 responden, dengan hasil 17 (25,4%) responden laki-laki memiliki pengetahuan baik dan 6 (8,9%) responden perempuan memiliki pengetahuan baik mengenai manfaat pemberian ASI. Kesimpulan yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini didapatkan 23 (17,2%) responden memiliki pengetahuan baik dan 111 (82,8%) responden masih memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang mengenai manfaat pemberian ASI. Penelitian ini juga mendapatkan hubungan yang bermakna (p=0,012) dari pengetahuan mahasiswa mengenai manfaat pemberian ASI berdasar faktor gender, yaitu mahasiswa memiliki pengetahuan 2,83 kali lebih baik dibandingkan mahasiswi.
ANALISIS SIX BIG LOSSES PADA MESIN HIGH SPEED BLENDER DI PERUSAHAAN PRODUKSI TEPUNG
Authors: Chang Michael Jordy , Kosasih Wilson , Ahmad
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini dilakukan di perusahaan manufaktur yang memproduksi tepung. Berdasarkan pengamatan dan dari hasil wawancara permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah masalah breakdown mesin dan downtime pada mesin HSB serta komponen mesin yang jarang diganti sehingga target produksi jarang tercapai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Total Productive Maintenance dengan menhitung nilai OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness) dan six big losses dari mesin, serta mencari komponen kritis yang paling tinggi nilai RPN dengan metode FMEA. Untuk mengetahui kerugian terbesar yang ditimbulkan pada mesin HSB. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah dapat mengetahui penyebab kinerja mesin yang kurang optimal dan dapat menghitung tingkat efktifitas mesin. Berdasarkan perhitungan nilai OEE rata-rata dari bulan September 2021 sampai Agustus 2022 adalah sebesar 75,79%. Dengan availability sebesar 91,15%, performance sebesar 87,69% dan quality rate sebesar 94,85%. Sedangkan hasil perhitungan six big losses diketahui losses terbesar ada pada reduce speed losses yang memiliki rata rata sebesar bahwa 11,52% lalu di ikuti dengan equipment failure losses sebesar 4,61%, Set up loss sebesar 4,25%, defect loss sebesar 4,10%, idle and minor stoppages sebesar 2,18% dan terahkir nilai losses terkecil adalah reduce yield yaitu sebesar 0%. Dari perhitungan metode FMEA didapatkan prioritas utama perbaikan adalah bearing dengan nilai RPN tertinggi yaitu 60.
PENYUSUNAN HOUSE OF QUALITY MENGGUNAKAN METODE QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT
Authors: Yvette Josephine  , Ahmad  , Andres
Published: August 2023

PT. XYZ adalah sebuah perusahaan yang memproduksi rak industri. Terdapat beberapa keluhan seperti adanya rak penyok, rak cat terkelupas, tinggi yang tidak rata, las tidak penuh dan tidak rapi, ataupun hal lainnya yang menyebabkan pelanggan tidak puas. Penelitian kali ini bertujuan untuk mengukur tingkat kepuasan konsumen terhadap kinerja perusahaan pada aspek pelayanan dan juga kualitas produk yang dihasilkan. Dengan adanya penelitian ini akan memberikan usulan perbaikan untuk PT. XYZ dalam melakukan perbaikan. Digunakan metode service quality untuk mengetahui pembagian atribut berdasarkan kuadran. Setelah hasil didapatkan, selanjutnya disebarkan kuisioner lanjutan mengenai kualitas produk. Terakhir dilanjutkan dengan metode Quality Function Deployment pembuatan House of Quality dan didapatkan prioritas technical response yaitu perlu untuk meningkatkan dan kualitas produk sebagai prioritas utama, perlu memilih dan menggunakan supplier bahan yang tepat dan terpercaya sebagai prioritas kedua, perlu memperhatikan pengecekan barang agar tersampai dengan baik sebagai prioritas ketiga, perlu diadakannnya pelatihan untuk pekerja bagian produksi sebagai prioritas keempat. Sedangkan berdasarkan normalized row weight, atribut yang mempengaruhi kualitas adalah desain model rak, kerapian produk dalam pengerjaannya,keunggulan produk dibanding pesaing, produk sampai ke pelanggan tanpa ada kecacatan, produk yang sudah teruji dalam pemakaian.
PENERAPAN LEAN SIX SIGMA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS VOLUTE CASING DALAM MENGURANGI PRODUK CACAT
Authors: Dewi Yuliana  , Saryatmo Mohammad Agung , Salomon Lithrone Laricha
Published: August 2023

Kualitas produk yang baik atau tidak bergantung pada faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya seperti kualitas bahan baku yang digunakan, proses produksi, alat produksi, sumber daya manusia yang terampil serta dapat bekerja efektif memproduksi suatu produk pada perusahaan. Perusahaan yang diteliti berdiri pada tahun 1992 di Kawasan Pulo Gadung, Jakarta Timur. Perusahaan ini menghasilkan produk berupa casting pompa. Casting pompa ini mempunyai beberapa jenis produk seperti, volute casing, impeller, bearing housing, dan casing cover. Berdasarkan hasil observasi didapatkan tiga waste terbesar berupa defect, overproduction dan waiting. Penelitian yang dilakukan memanfaatkan metode lean six sigma dengan tahap DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) untuk meminimalisasi waste dan menciptakan perbaikan yang berkesinambungan. Setelah dilakukan analisa dan pengolahan data, tercatat bahwa tiga waste terbesar yang dimiliki selama proses produksi berupa defect sebesar 26,35%, overproduction sebesar 22,90%, dan waiting sebesar 12,60%. Mengenai nilai sigma dan DPMO, didapatkan hasil perhitungan DPMO sebesar 14.972 dengan nilai. sigma berada pada angka 3,671. Setelah memberi rekomendasi perbaikan terhadap permasalahan, durasi non- value added activity pada value stream mapping berhasil disusutkan dari 671.700 detik menjadi 361.080 detik yang memberi peningkatan pada nilai PCE dari 25,32% menjadi 38,67%, dengan perbaikan nilai DPMO sebesar 4289 unit serta nilai sigma setelah diperbaiki sebesar 4,128.
Whole Segment Processes in Dogri
Authors: Krishna Devina
Published: August 2023

The present paper aims to discuss the phonological processes including whole segment processes occurring in Dogri. It serves an introduction to the types of phonological processes and present examples from Dogri words exhibiting these processes and phenomena. The objective of the present work is to present a complete classification of different phonological processes in Dogri, explore these processes in detail and to acquaint students and researchers with the changes in the sound structure because of the whole segment processes. The earlier linguistic literature on Dogri mentions that various whole segment processes such as gemination, nasalization, addition, deletion, metathesis, substitution, and assimilation were prevalent in Dogri. Moreover, gemination and nasalization is phonemic in Dogri. It has been found that in certain lexical items, transposition of sounds takes place that is one sound is moved next to the adjacent sound and that in turn is replaced by the former sound. In sum, Dogri has been found to make use of a wide variety of the phonological processes. The work employs exploratory research design with thrust on qualitative method involving interpretative approach towards the data. The finding of the research presents a good amount of whole segment and phonological type phonological processes in Dogri lexical items. The study makes students and researchers acquainted with different phonological processes in words and the data serves as a documented record for future researchers and linguists.
Speech Production and Malocclusion: A Review
Authors: Handoko Handoko , Yohana Nelvi
Published: August 2023

The article focuses on speech production in relation to malocclusion. It investigates how malocclusion could affect sound production and articulating clearly. The article also discusses how orthodontists could fix malocclusion and improve the sound production. Speech production is a complicated process involving several speech organs, including the mouth cavity. Malocclusion can have an adverse effect on pronunciation, especially on specific speech sounds. It can also cause compensatory articulation problems, which can affect pronunciation further. Certain speech sounds, such as /s/, /z/, /t/, /d/, /l/, /r/, / θ /, and /t/, can be affected by malocclusion. Different types and levels of malocclusions may have different effects on pronunciation. It is necessary to speak with an orthodontist to determine the most appropriate therapy for malocclusion. Proper diagnosis and treatment can assist in reducing the impact on pronunciation. Additionally, speech and language therapy may help in the development of speech. The article concludes with an overview of the available treatments for speech production, the potential impacts of malocclusion can be minimized.
Mentawai Language Variations in the Mentawai Islands Regency, West Sumatra Province
Authors: Budiono Satwiko , Novita Rita , Syarfina Tengku
Published: August 2023

The language aspect in cultural preservation focuses more on the arts and social systems. In fact, language as a connecting medium for arts and social systems also needs to be preserved. In this regard, this study seeks to language use documentation of the Mentawai language in the Mentawai Islands Regency, specifically in dialect varieties. It is intended to find out the situation and condition of the language, make language maps, and determine the varieties of the Mentawai language in the Mentawai Islands Regency. The research data were taken from 200 Swadesh’s basic vocabularies and 200 cultural vocabularies by means of direct interviews. Comparison of research data is based on seven observation areas, namely Mongan Poula, Maileppet, Muntei, Madobag, Sioban, Matobe, and Makalo villages. This study uses a dialectological approach with quantitative and qualitative methods. In this case, the quantitative method is in the form of dialectometric calculations, while the qualitative method is a description of the situation and conditions of the Mentawai language according to the language map. As a result, the Mentawai language in the Mentawai Islands Regency has two dialects, namely, the Sipora Pagai dialect and Siberut dialect. All two have a dialectometric percentage of 51—80%.
Andamios porosos para ingeniería de tejidos óseos: características geométricas, requerimientos de uso, y materiales y métodos de manufactura aditiva
Authors: Velasco Peña Marco Antonio , Toro Toro Lina Fernanda , Garzón-Alvarado Diego Alexander
Published: August 2023

Los materiales con una estructura porosa interna que reemplazan hueso dañado y sirven como soporte para procesos regenerativos son una herramienta fundamental en la ingeniería de tejidos óseos. En los últimos años, se ha investigado sobre la geometría interna que deben tener los soportes de modo que respondan a requerimientos específicos. Esta revisión muestra los biomateriales y métodos de manufactura aditiva que se usan en la fabricación de soportes, las principales características geométricas de las celdas que conforman los materiales celulares, las formas que estas celdas se distribuyen en el espacio formando estructuras periódicas o no periódicas respondiendo a métodos de optimización o de generación procedimental, además de la relación entre características geométricas y requerimientos biológicos, mecánicos y de permeabilidad. Se finaliza describiendo, a criterio de los autores, los acuerdos a los que se ha llegado en cuanto a porosidad y tamaño mínimo de poro necesario para regeneración ósea indicando qué otras relaciones entre características y geométricas y requerimientos deben ser estudiados a futuro.
Algoritmos de inteligencia artificial basada en perfiles socio conductuales para la segmentación inteligente de clientes: estudio de caso
Authors: Caicedo Consuegra Lady , Marquez Vasquez Paula Andrea , Meza Perez Alberto Mario
Published: August 2023

El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo presentar los resultados del desarrollo de una solución tecnológica dotada de inteligencia artificial (AI), para la empresa Servicios Amma S.A.S. Esta solución tecnológica permitió la correlación de las características socio conductuales del cliente, con el perfil del personal operativo que prestará el servicio, para la detección de patrones y predicción de comportamientos de consumo que conlleven a identificar oportunidades, reducir riesgos de insatisfacción y mejorar la experiencia del usuario del servicio. La metodología utilizada en este trabajo es de corte cuantitativo, por tal motivo, las características demográficas, sociales, psicográficas, conductuales y de estilo de vida de clientes y personal operativo de la empresa, así como las empresas beneficiarias, fueron las variables definidas para esta investigación. Adicionalmente, se utilizó el desarrollo de algoritmos matemáticos con el fin de recopilar información para la correlación y predicción de datos. Los resultados obtenidos a partir de esta investigación facilitaron el desarrollo y programación de una aplicación móvil y Land Page que permite la entrada de datos para la creación de perfiles de los usuarios como clientes, empleados y administradores de la plataforma. De esta manera, Servicios Amma S.A.S. podrá potenciar el servicio al cliente y la gestión del talento humano por medio de la ayuda de la Inteligencia Artificial. The application transparently supports information reporting, allowing traceability of the process and monitoring. Likewise, this is valuable information for decision-makers, such as military commanders or authorities. In addition, this digitized information would provide reliable data on areas affected by the growth of illicit crops, such as forests or protected natural areas.
Trends in the Development of Metallic and Bimetallic Nanoparticles: A Patents Landscape Analysis
Authors: Cely-Bautista María Mercedes , Castellar Ortega Grey Cecilia , Jaramillo Colpas Javier , Romero Mejía Iván Alberto
Published: August 2023

The upward development of nanotechnology in the last 30 years for applications in medicine, agriculture, and energy, among others, has substantially impacted the development of scientific articles and patents. This has stimulated the knowledge economy by improving university-industry integration, which benefits all. The increasing development of patents leads us to analyze, within a period of 10 years, the emerging technologies in developing metallic and bimetallic nanoparticles. Additionally, the incidence that the production of patents has had on developing this technology in leading countries such as the United States, China, Australia, and India is shown. This article shows a scientometric analysis of the development of patents the metallic and bimetallic nanoparticles. Aspects such as patents by country, types of patents, inventors, applicants, and most developed technologies were evaluated. Scopus databases, Espacenet software, and different computer tools were used for the analysis.  The results showed the United States and China with 53.3% of patent production with respect to the total; the United States mainly develops patents, and the principal applicants are Universities (63%) and industry (37%).
Parametrical Investigation of Transverse Injection in a Dual-Bell Nozzle During Altitude-Varying Conditions
Authors: Legros Brian , Leger Luc , Kourta Azeddine , Chpoun Amer , Sellam Mohamed
Published: August 2023

The dual-bell nozzle (DBN) is a rocket nozzle concept that could provide a substantial payload gain. The present paper focuses on the impact of radial secondary injection on DBN behavior during its ascent and descent in the atmosphere. The influence of the secondary injection settling chamber (cavity) volume is discussed. The positive influence of the cavity volume on the DBN behavior during transition phases has been exposed, and its effects during retransition were shown to be negligible. The use of secondary injection allowed the transition nozzle pressure ratio to be increased by nearly 24%, and the lateral forces were reduced to less than 1% of the nozzle thrust. A first approach regarding secondary injection optimization is finally proposed.
Desain dan Analisis Performa Mesin Pemipil Jagung Portabel Berkapasitas Sedang
Authors: Haikal Haikal , Purwono Arif Hidayat , Jamaldi Agus , Margono Bambang , Suryono Edy , Joharwan Johanes Wawan , Wiyono Apri , Isnarno Isnarno , Nurhayati Dewi Ratna
Published: August 2023

Alat  pemipil jagung telah berkembang di indonesia mulai dari alat pemipil jagung sangat  sederhana sampai alat pemipil jagung mekanis. Namun alat pemipil jagung dengan  kapasitas  skala menengah belum begitu berkembang. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendesain dan menganalisis perfoma mesin pemipil jagung portabel berkapasitas sedang untuk memenuhi  proses pengolahan panen jagung dimana dapat menambah produktifitas, kualitas  hasil  pipilan jagung dengan kapasitas skala menengah dan juga mengembangkan rancangan alat pemipil baru. Penelitian ini dilakukan secara 3 tahap yaitu observasi lapangan, desain, dan unjuk kerja mesin. Hasil penelitian didapat sebuah mesin pemipil jagung dengan pengeerak motor listrik berdaya 0.5 Hp. Hasil unjuk kerja menunjukkan bahwa kecepatan proses pemipilan sangat berpengaruh terhadap hasil pipilan. Semakin tinggi kecepatan proses pemipil yaitu 2400 rpm, maka akan menghasilkan jagung yang terpipil secara sempurna atau tidak bersisa.
STUDY OF SINGLE ROW AND DOUBLE ROW CULTIVATION MODELS ON THE PRODUCTION OF INNERIE VARIETY OF KIDNEY BEANS IN LOW DRYLANDS
Authors: Lewar Yosefina , Hasan Ali , Vertygo Stormy
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk adalah mengkaji jenis model tanam terbaik dalam meningkatkan produksi benih kacang merah Varietas Inerie di dataran rendah lahan kering. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada April - Agustus 2021 berlokasi di lahan milik petani Desa Baumata dan Laboratorium Hortikultura Politani Negeri Kupang. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan faktor yang diteliti model tanam, yaitu : M1 : Single row (40 x 30 cm), M2 : Single row (50 x 30 cm), M3 : Single row (60 x 30 cm), M4 : Double row (40 cm x 20/30 cm), M5 : Double row (50 cm x 20/30 cm), M6 : Double row (60 x cm x 20/30 cm), M7 : Double row (40 cm x 30/30 cm), M8 : Double row (50 cm x 30/30 cm), M9 : Double row (60 cm x 30/30 cm). Setiap perlakuan diulang 4 kali sehingga terdapat 36 satuan percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model tanam single row dan double row berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi benih kacang merah Varietas Inerie di dataran rendah lahan kering. Model tanam double row 60 x 20/30 memberikan produksi benih terbaik yakni jumlah polong, jumlah benih dan berat benih per tanaman serta per petak (3 m2).

 

Kata kunci : benih, kacang merah, double row, model tanam, single row
Farmer Adaptation Strategies in Applying Agricultural Mechanization in Wetlands of Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatera
Authors: Riswani Riswani , Thirtawati Thirtawati , Yunita Yunita
Published: August 2023

Increasing food production, which is currently difficult to do on productive land with an extensification pattern due to limited land availability, causes the exploitation of wetlands with the category of lebak land (marginal land) to be an option for expanding food crops to increase food production in South Sumatra which has a lot of wetlands.   Technological engineering is an option in overcoming the constraints of processing lebak land, especially in the use of agricultural tools and machinery which are still low in interest and adoption rates among farmers.  This study aims to; (1) formulate strategies so that farmers are interested in cultivating lebak land into productive land, (2) formulate farmer adaptation strategies in cultivating lebak land by applying relevant technology.  The survey method was used in this study with two layers of samples (farmers who used Alsintan and farmers who worked on the land manually), as many as 50 respondents in each layer (a total of 100 respondents) were taken using a simple disproportionate random method. Primary and secondary data obtained, processed to calculate income, tested for differences using paired sample t tests, the results of which became the basis for strategies to increase farmers' interest.  Formulation of adaptation strategies using the SWOT method with the results of the study: (1) farmers who apply mechanization technology in cultivating rice in lebak land can do their farming with IP 200, incur lower production costs, and higher production and income than farmers who cultivate it manually; (2) The use of mechanization technology is still not efficient in the use of seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, so it must be optimized, (3) The adaptation strategy that must be carried out by farmers is an aggressive strategy because it is in quadrant I, which shows that rice farming in lebak land is in a strong position and has great opportunities to do.  This strategy is the main strategy because the strength factors (S) and opportunities (O) owned by farmers in cultivating rice on lebak land have a value greater than the weakness factors (W) and threats (T) that will be encountered.
Modus-dictum constructions with the names of action in the Nenets language
Authors:   Novosibirsk State University, Arkhipova A. V.
Published: August 2023

Modus-dictum constructions are one of the most important functional-semantic types of polypredicative constructions. Numerous studies of such constructions have been conducted in different languages. Nevertheless, the constructions expressing modus-dictum relations in the Nenets language have yet to be sufficiently studied. The most frequent part of speech in such sentences is known to be the name of action. This work aims to study the modus-dictum constructions with the names of action in the Nenets language. The Nenets language is characterized by the change in the form of the dependent part of the sentence influenced by the semantics of the modus verb in the main clause. Four types of modus-dictum constructions with the names of action are distinguished: constructions with the name of action in the accusative, dative, ablative, and locative cases. The most functionally significant type of modus-dictum constructions has been found to be the construction with the name of action in the accusative case. Such a construction expresses a speaker’s confidence in the source of information. Other constructions have been found to express the semantics of the absence of an information source, as well as some additional meanings of negative or positive emotion, order, desire, and so on.
Pembelajaran sejarah melalui folklore Ki Ageng Mangir untuk penanaman nilai kearifan lokal
Authors: Wibowo Bayu Ananto , Miranti M
Published: August 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan proses penanaman nilai kearifan lokal melalui pembelajaran sejarah lokal berbasis folklore. Mengingat ada masalah bagaimana penanaman nilai kearifan melalui rekonstruksi folklore Ki Ageng Mangir pada siswa X IPS SMA Muhammadiyah Bantul. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif yang berusaha menjabarkan pelaksanaan nilai-nilai tatkala berlangsungnya pembelajaran sejarah di kelas, terutama saat menghadirkan cerita sejarah Ki Ageng Mangir. Pengumpulan data dengan melaksanakan observasi untuk mengamati kegiatan pembelajaran, wawancara siswa dan dokumentasi kegiatan. Hasil temuannya diproses dengan analisis interaktif serta triangulasi metode. Penelitian tersebut menghasilkan temuan bahwa siswa kelas X IPS SMA Muhammadiyah Bantul dapat membantu mendorong peningkatan nilai kearifan lokal yang ada di folklore kisah Ki Ageng Mangir terutama segi budaya, religius, seni, moral. Selain itu peningkatan kompetensi berpikir kritis siswa muncul karena dalam pembelajarannya mengkaitkan materi folklore dengan praktik pada saat melaksanakan hidup sehari-hari. Sehingga siswa merasakan ikatan lebih kuat dengan identitasnya dan menjadi agen perubahan yang peduli pada pelestarian serta pengembangan budaya.
E-modul berbasis process oriented guided inquiry learning untuk peningkatan critical thinking
Authors: Sholehah Herlinatus , Umamah Nurul , Marjono M , Sumardi S , Surya Riza Afita
Published: August 2023

Paradigma pembelajaran berubah sangat cepat seiring dengan adanya transformasi digital di era RI 4.0. Perubahan ini mengharuskan pendidik berinovasi untuk menerapkan pembelajaran yang menyenangkan, memotivasi dan menarik minat peserta didik yang merupakan gen-Z. Pembelajaran berfokus pada proses pemecahan masalah, guna mengembangkan keterampilan 4C skills peserta didik. Critical thinking skills peserta didik merupakan salah satu keterampilan 4C yang menjadi salah satu capaian belajar sejarah dalam kurikulum merdeka. Namun berdasarkan observasi di sekolah 48,8% CTSÂ  peserta didik kategori rendah. Berdasarkan hasil observasi tersebut dilakukan analisis kebutuhan untuk menemukan solusi pemecahan masalah. Produk pemecah masalah dalam penelitian pengembangan ini berupa e-modul berbasis process oriented guided inquiry learning (POGIL). Model penelitian dan pengembangan menggunakan 4D. E-modul berbasis POGIL yang dihasilkan telah tervalidasi ahli dan dinyatakan layak digunakan. Kelayakan e-modul berbasis POGIL dapat dilihat dari hasil validasi ahli isi bidang studi mencapai persentase 75,7% dengan kualifikasi baik, validasi ahli bahasa mencapai persentase 90% dengan kualifikasi sangat baik dan validasi ahli media mencapai 83,6% dengan kualifikasi baik. E-modul berbasis POGIL mampu meningkatkan critical thinking skills peserta didik sebesar 77,2% dengan kualifikasi tinggi. Kesimpulannya telah tervalidasi ahli dan direkomendasikan layak untuk digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran serta dapat meningkatkan CTS peserta didik.
Jejak peninggalan industri kolonial Suikerfabriek Poendoen 1875-1943
Authors: Prasiska Estika Efa , Hummada Dzaky Akhsan , Basyari Asyhar , Aman A
Published: August 2023

Penelitian tentang Pabrik Gula Pundong bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejarah industri gula kolonial pada 1875-1943 dan penyebab hilangnya situs peninggalannya. Metodenya menerapkan jenis pendekatan sejarah dengan heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi dan historiografi. Proses heuristik dengan melakukan pengamatan di BRTPD dan SMA N 1 Pundong, ditambah kajian literatur dan wawancara. Lalu mengkritisi secara internal dan eksternal terhadap temuan data sisa peninggalan dan sumber tertulis. Penafsiran dengan pendekatan historis untuk membandingkan dan menganalisa data sebagai sumber penelitian. Temuan tersebut kemudian diceritakan melalui penulisan berdasarkan fakta historis. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pabrik gula Pundong dibumihanguskan pejuang pribumi supaya tidak digunakan sebagai basis pertahanan tentara Belanda. Mesin dijarah lalu peninggalannya dialihfungikan masyarakat untuk dimanfaatkan di kehidupan sehari-hari. Keadaan ini menjadi salah satu sebab terjadi kerusakan situs peninggalan Pabrik Gula Pundong sehingga menjadi terbengkalai. Hancurnya situs peninggalan ini diakibatkan dari adanya peristiwa agresi militer II, dijarah masyarakat, gempa bumi tahun 2006 dan pemanfaatan bekas lahan untuk bangunan yang baru.
Sejarah dan perkembangan sastra Arab kawasan Asia Barat (Arab Saudi, Bahrain, Irak dan Iran)
Authors: Hamidi Saddam Reza , Lillah Furna Khubbata
Published: August 2023

Bahasa Arab salah satu peradaban berupa bahasa yang karya sastranya memiliki nilai dan unsur seni patut dibanggakan dan diperhitungkan. Terbukti adanya nash atau teks peninggalan menjadi tolok ukur kejayaan peradaban yang pernah dilalui, seperti karya sastra Arab.Â  Ketika mencoba mempelajari karya sastra, jika subjek berasal dari bahasa asing, termasuk bahasa Arab. Masalah utamanya adalah faktor linguistik. Bahasa Arab kaya akan makna gramatikal. Sebuah kata bisa mempunyai banyak makna hanya berdasarkan jeda baris. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan corak sastra Arab, memaparkan sejarah dan perkembangan, serta memetakan bentuk dan tema sastra arab di kawasan asia barat. Metode menggunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan kajian pustaka. Hasil penelitian diperoleh corak dalam sastra Arab di Kawasan Asia Barat (Arab Saudi, Bahrain, Irak dan Iran) terdata sejak masa jahiliyah yaitu 2 abad sebelum kedatangan islam hingga masa modern saat ini mengalami dinamika signifikan. Dibuktikan pembaharuan bentuk dan corak produk sastra dari masa ke masa. Tema produk sastra saat mengikuti perkembangan zaman semakin kompleks dalam membaca kehidupan bermasyarkat dan problematikanya. Begitu pun hubungan kuat sastra Arab dengan bangsa dan sastra lain menjadi faktor utama kebangkitan pasca kejumudannya.
Mapping of the Madiun historical cites
Authors: Hanif Muhammad
Published: August 2023

This research aims to map Madiun historical sites. Given that some historical relics around Madiun have developed to be used as recreational functions or tourist attractions, but the public is still a lot of little information. The research was conducted in Madiun Regency and City for one year using the historiography method. This method moves through heuristic techniques, source criticism, interpreting facts and writing narratives according to field findings. The historical stories of the site were successfully reconstructed, then made into thematic maps in the form of traditional and digital maps. The results of the research found 17 sites that have important value in the history of Madiun, which are located in the administrative areas of Madiun Regency and Madiun City. Even though it includes two government areas, the road to the location is in good condition. The map of Madiun historical sites in the convention described is well mapped on conventional and digital historical maps. The maps that were successfully made in both traditional and digital forms were classified as good because they met the criteria of equidistance, equivalence, suitability, complete information and easy to understand. The findings of this research are so important so that the heritage of the past is not eroded by the times and the community needs to be made aware of knowledge information on Madiun's local wisdom.
The Effects of Police Officers' Emotional Labor Public Service Motivation: Focused on the Moderating Effect of Social Support
Authors:   The Korean Association of Criminal Psychology, Kim Jae Kyeong , Kim Nam Mi
Published: August 2023

This study empirically verified the effect of emotional labor on the public service motivation of police officials and the moderating effect of social support in their relationship. Analysis Results First, in the case of internal behavior perceived by police officials, it served as a factor that increased their motivation for public service. In addition, in the case of surface behavior, it was confirmed that it acted as a factor that hindered public service motivation. Second, it has been confirmed that both the supervisor's support and the organization's support, which are sub-variables of social support, have a significant impact on the police's public service motivation. Third, as a result of verifying the moderating effect of social support in the relationship between emotional labor and public service motivation of the police, it was confirmed that the support of the boss and the support of the organization rather weakens the relationship between the police's internal behavior and public service motivation. Next, it was confirmed that the support of the boss and the support of the organization alleviates the relationship between the police's surface behavior and public service motivation. Through the results of these studies, implications were derived for how to manage emotional labor and public service motivation of police officials.
A Study on the Effect of Social bonding and Discrimination on Suicide intentions of Adolescents
Authors:   The Korean Association of Criminal Psychology, Shin So Ra
Published: August 2023

The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect adolescents' suicide intentions and to suggest programs for youth suicide prevention. According to the purpose of the study, the effects of adolescents' parents, school bonding, and discrimination on suicide were analyzed using a structural equation model, and the mediating effects of depression and social participation were also analyzed. The analysis results are summarized as follows. The weaker the bond with parents and schools and the more discriminated against, the higher the likelihood of suicide, and depression is also a factor that increases the intention to commit suicide. In the case of social participation, the more social participation, the higher the intention to commit suicide. Based on the results of the study, suggestions for youth suicide prevention are as follows. Adolescents with weakened bonding to parents and schools have higher depression and lead to suicide intentions. Programs to strengthen social bonding among teenagers whose social bonding have weakened should be created in more depth. In addition, such programs should include information on suicide prevention. The results that adolescents' social participation negatively affects suicide will require more specific research. It seems to mean that adolescents whose relationship with home and school has weakened are not meeting the deficiency even in youth centers. Therefore, it is necessary to improve and manage programs for youth centers.
Students’ dance performances and the utilization of e-materials in physical education
Authors: Aguelo Mary Jean , Aquino John Michael
Published: August 2023

As a result of the Covid-19 virus, which has affected everyone, the educational community is in a tough situation right now. Technology's advancement in the teaching-learning instruction process is both a benefit and a drawback of globalization's educational approach. The study was primarily concerned with how the use of e-materials in the classroom might increase students' learning performance in physical education dancing. This study was a correlational investigation of 50 grade 9 students' dance performances and the utilization of e-materials in physical education in Sta. Catalina National High School, Candelaria, Quezon. The research was conducted using a descriptive-quantitative technique and a self-administered questionnaire through Google Form. The findings demonstrated that the use of e-materials in physical education dancing is always noted, and students' performance improves significantly when e-materials are used. Furthermore, there is no relationship between e-materials used to teach dance in physical education and student dance performance. It encouraged students to keep using and employing the effectiveness of e-materials in their dancing performances. This research will help to understand how effective the use of e-materials is in teaching dance in physical education and how it affects student performance and will provide valuable insights on the best practices for teaching dance in physical education and how to maximize the use of e-materials to enhance student performance.
Improving physical education in higher education institutions in the Philippines: Examining teachers' roles and perceptions in the implementation of CHED Memo No. 39, S. 2021
Authors: Palomaria Julie Anne R , Aquino John Michael D
Published: August 2023

This paper examined the implications of the Commission on Higher Education Memorandum Order No. 39, Series of 2021 on the roles and perceptions of physical education teachers. The study wants to gain a better understanding of the implications of the CHED memo on physical education teachers. This study employed a qualitative research approach in a phenomenological approach to understand the experiences of PE teachers with regards to the implementation of mentioned CMO. A purposive sample of 12 respondents made up of 9 males and 3 females were selected to answer the interview guide to gather the necessary data. Thematic analysis was the analytical techniques used to analyze the data. Ethical considerations were taken into account to ensure the trust and confidentiality of the respondents. The results revealed the positive impact of CMO 39 on higher learning institutions, including increased access to quality higher education for students, improved teaching, learning, research outcomes, and the development of a more inclusive environment. The research revealed that the implementation of the program was successful in terms of increasing student engagement and positive learning outcomes. It also highlighted the importance of teacher involvement in helping to create an effective learning environment for students. This research provides further evidence of the impact of teacher involvement in the successful implementation of educational programs, emphasizing the need for teacher support in order to ensure that students are able to achieve their learning goals.
PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL TERINTEGRASI POTENSI LOKAL GUNUNG KIJANG PADA MATERI BIOTEKNOLOGI DALAM BIDANG AGRIBISNIS DAN AGROTEKNOLOGI UNTUK KELAS X SMK
Authors: Juliantika Fianti , Putri Azza Nuzullah , Nevrita Nevrita
Published: August 2023

This study aims to develop teaching materials in the form of an integrated e-module of Gunung Kijang's local potential on biotechnology materials in the fields of agribusiness and agrotechnology for class X SMK students, and describe their quality in terms of validity, practicality and effectiveness. This research is a research and development (research and development) using the hannafin and peck development research model consisting of three stages, namely the needs analysis phase, the design phase and the development or implementation phase and each phase involves evaluation. The instruments used were material expert validation sheets and teaching materials experts, teacher and student practicality sheets, pre-test and post-test evaluation sheets, and student learning interest questionnaires after using e-modules. Based on the results of development research, it is known that the assessment of the validity of the aspects of the material and teaching materials is categorized as "very valid". The results of the practicality questionnaire by teachers and students belong to the “very practical” category. The results of the effectiveness through the pre-test and post-test showed an increase with the n-gain value in the high category, the student learning interest questionnaire showed an increase with the n-gain value in the medium category. It can be concluded that the development of an integrated e-module of Gunung Kijang's local potential in biotechnology materials in the fields of agribusiness and agrotechnology for class X SMK students is developed very validly, practically, and effectively so that it is suitable for use in the learning process at school.Kata Kunci: Biotechnology, E-Modules, Local Potential
KESULITAN BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DARING SELAMA MASA PANDEMI DI SMAN 1 TEMPURAN
Authors: Susanti Rahmawati , Puspitasari Etika Dyah
Published: August 2023

Online learning is a big challenge for teachers and students, this is because teachers cannot see the learning process directly and students have learning difficulties. In addition, students cannot understand the material that has been delivered by the teacher online. This study aims to determine the causes of student learning difficulties in online learning and to determine efforts to overcome student learning difficulties in biology subjects.This research is a descriptive research. The subjects of this study were students who had learning difficulties and the biology teacher of class XI IPA SMAN 1 Tempuran with the object of this research being students who had learning difficulties during online learning. The sample used is class XI IPA with a population of 176 students. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire through the google form platform and interviews. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively.The results of data analysis showed that internal motivation indicators caused students' learning difficulties in understanding biology subjects during online learning, which was 75%. On external factors, social indicators cause students' learning difficulties in understanding biology subjects during online learning, which is 65%. Efforts to overcome students' learning difficulties do group study and independent study.
EFEKTIVITAS APLIKASI WORDWALL PADA HASIL BELAJAR IPS SISWA
Authors: Astuti Wiwik Wiji , Yahya Muh. , Mustansir Mustansir , Santrianti Irna , Syamsinar Syamsinar
Published: August 2023

In the era of global society, we are required to balance advances in technology and knowledge, the form of application is to develop their hard skills and soft skills through developed technology. One form of its implementation in the world of education is the use of wordwall applications in social studies to improve various thinking and mathematical abilities. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of wordwall applications on students’ learning outcome. The method used in this research is SLR (Systematic Literature Review) in which researchers collect articles related to wordwall applications with a publication period of 2021-2022, systematic abilities and social studies to be documented and reviewed as supporting data for this research. Based on this research the results are; 1) Definition of the wordwall application, purpose, and its important role in the era of global society 5.0, especially in the field of education, 2) There is evidence that there is a positive response from students in learning social studies through the wordwall application, 3) There is a significant influence on the use of the wordwall application on increasing students’ learning outcome.
Hubungan Sarana Prasarana Dan Keefektifan Pembelajaran Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Jasmani Di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri II Pontianak
Authors: Budiman Muhammad
Published: August 2023

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan sarana prasarana dan keefektifan pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajar pendidikan jasmani di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri II Pontianak. Metode yang digunakan ialah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional. Teknik pengumpul data berupa kuesioner tertutup. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Random Sampling, jumlah sampel 50 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Persentase sarana dan prasarana variabel bebas (X1) diperoleh sebesar 64,28%. Nilai tersebut terletak pada rentang 60% - 69%. (2) Hasil perhitungan persentase keefektifan variabel bebas (X2) diperoleh sebesar 70,34%. Nilai tersebut terletak pada rentang 70% - 79%. (3) Hasil belajar siswa dalam satu semester genap kelas X dan XI tergolong “baik”. Hal ini diperoleh dari hasil perhitungan persentase variabel terikat (Y) diperoleh sebesar 78,48%. Nilai tersebut terletak pada rentang 70% - 79%. (4) Terdapat hubungan antara sarana prasarana dan keefektifan pembelajaran jasmani terhadap hasil belajar siswa Madrasah Aliyah Negeri II Pontianak. Perhitungan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 25 yang menunjukan rhitung sebesar 0,954. Nilai r antara 0.81 samapai 1.00 dengan interprestasi “sangat baik”. korelasi sarana prasarana dan keefektifan pembelajaran yang tergolong kategori “cukup” terhadap hasil belajar yang tergolong kategori “baik” sehingga berkorelasi sangat baik.