bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Peculiarities of implementation of lifelong learning policy in Turkey
Authors: Postryhach Nadiia
Published: June 2022

The relevance of the study is due to the fact that in the 21st century, lifelong learning is recognized as one of the key pillars of education, closely intertwined with human development and financial growth. It is determined, that in recent years, major universities, governments and non-governmental organizations around the world continue to discuss the practice of lifelong learning. Being in the process of full membership in the EU, Turkey continues to comply with international norms and standards and comply with the established requirements.

The institutional efforts to support and disseminate adult education in Turkey, strengthen the vocational education and training system in the context of the implementation of the concept of lifelong learning were analized. It has been found, that in Turkey, the concept of lifelong has recently been seen as a model of approach to education and training. Turkey has been shown to need a long-term vision and strategy for adult learning as part of a broader lifelong learning strategy in order to increase adult learning opportunities.

The generalization of Turkey's progressive experience revealed the peculiarities of the implementation of lifelong learning policies, namely: ensuring the unity of national culture; implementing a strong policy of justice and equality in education; promotion of civic education; active participation in lifelong learning systems in order to build a competitive knowledge economy for the EU; promoting the literacy skills of Turkish citizens; training of qualified people in need of society; adaptation of non-formal and adult education to lifelong learning.

The generalization of vectors for expanding opportunities for adult learning in Turkey has identified promising areas for adult education in Ukraine, namely: investing in the expansion and diversification of learning spaces or opportunities in the field of lifelong learning; updating programs to support parents of young, children and adolescents; organization of trainings on raising awareness and skills of multi-literacy; recognition of certificates in the process of lifelong learning and non-formal education; conducting research on social consciousness for lifelong learning processes; supporting the development of a long-term adult learning strategy; expanding opportunities for adult learning, etc
Future kindergarten teachers’ pedagogical support in the process of distance learning
Authors: Karapuzova Iryna , Koval Vita
Published: June 2022

The authors reveal the features of a pedagogical support organization for students of higher educational institutions (on the experience of future kindergarten teacher training) in the process of distance learning. The organization of pedagogical support of the distance learning process is carried out in several scopes, namely: analytical and diagnostic (monitoring of distance learning courses; students’ characteristics studying; identifying their cognitive and professional interests; determining the individual style of cognitive activity; monitoring educational subjects’ interaction); educational (conducting activities that increase distance learning participants’ psychological competence); advisory (advising on the development of learning material, advising distance learning participants on development, learning, professional and personal self-determination, on specific issues that arise during learning) and methodological (creating recommendations for teachers to increase student’s motivation and pedagogical support organization). The authors show that pedagogical support is not only pedagogical activity, aimed at student’s personality self-realization, but also the lecturer’s value attitude to each student’s personality; respect for their individual identities; perception of the student as an equal one, as a subject of the educational process and their lives, who have a unique inner world and ‘Me-concept’; care for future kindergarten teachers’ psychological comfort. Providing students with pedagogical support, the lecturer’s task is to select the types and means of support that would allow the student to unleash their inner potential without imposing a particular way of solving problems
Development of a method for calculation of information protection from the clustering coefficient and information flow in social networks
Authors: Akhramovych Volodymyr
Published: June 2022

The object of research is the system of information protection of the social network. The article investigates the dynamic models of the information protection system in social networks taking into account the clustering coefficient, and also analyzes the stability of the protection system. In graph theory, the clustering factor is a measure of the degree to which nodes in a graph tend to group together. The available data suggest that in most real networks, and in particular in social networks, nodes tend to form closely related groups with a relatively high density of connections. It is probability is greater than the average probability of a random connection between two nodes. There are two variants of this term: global and local. The global version was created for a general idea of network clustering, while the local one describes the nesting of individual nodes. There is a practical interest in studying the behavior of the system of protection of social networks from the value of the clustering factor.
Dynamic systems of information protection in social networks in the mathematical sense of this term are considered. A dynamic system is understood as any object or process for which the concept of state as a set of some quantities at a given moment of time is unambiguously defined and a given law is described that describes the change (evolution) of the initial state over time. This law allows the initial state to predict the future state of a dynamic system. It is called the law of evolution.
The study is based on the nonlinearity of the social network protection system. To solve the system of nonlinear equations used: the method of exceptions, the joint solution of the corresponding homogeneous characteristic equation. Since the differential of the protection function has a positive value in some data domains (the requirement of Lyapunov's theorem for this domain is not fulfilled), an additional study of the stability of the protection system within the operating parameters is required. Phase portraits of the data protection system in MatLab/Multisim are determined, which indicate the stability of the protection system in the operating range of parameters even at the maximum value of influences.
Study of the radiation pattern of a rectangular horn antenna in the operation of multimode propagation of electromagnetic waves
Authors: Semenov Andriy , Semenova Olena , Pinaiev Bogdan , Kozin Dmytro , Shpylovyi Oleksandr
Published: June 2022

The object of research in the work is the process of radiation of electromagnetic waves and the directional properties of a rectangular horn antenna in a multimode operation. The existing problem is that in practice when developing and researching horn antennas, only the single-mode mode of their operation is taken into account. The fundamental mode of the rectangular waveguide that feeds this horn antenna is chosen as the base mode of the emitted electromagnetic wave. Radiation of higher types of electromagnetic waves is not taken into account.
To take into account the impact of higher types of electromagnetic waves on the directional properties of a rectangular horn antenna, it is proposed to investigate a multimode mode consisting of three types of magnetic waves H10, H20, and H30. Horn antennas have high-quality wide-range properties and make it possible to obtain a maximum frequency coverage ratio of 1.5–1.8. In this paper, the directional properties of a rectangular horn antenna are determined by the example of calculating and modeling normalized radiation patterns of a standard horn-type for a wide frequency range with an average frequency of 12 GHz and a frequency overlap factor of 1.67.
It has been established that when emitting three higher types of waves, it is possible to simultaneously improve the characteristics and directional properties of a horn antenna by changing the amplitude of each component of the constituent waves of electromagnetic radiation. The work aimed to study the normalized radiation patterns of a rectangular horn antenna to improve its directional properties. It was found that with increasing frequency, starting from the middle frequency of the operating frequency range, the radiation pattern of a rectangular horn antenna expanded. That is, the opening angle increased in the direction of the main radiation, with a decrease in the radiation amplitude, the level of the side and rear lobes increased, which leads to a deterioration in the characteristics of the horn antenna. For the selected geometric dimensions of the horn antenna in the frequency range of 12–12.5 GHz in the multimode mode, it was possible to provide almost the same beam width in the horizontal and vertical planes at the level of 13.2–13.6°.
Analytical determination of energy intensity of critical deep cutting of soils by multi-scraper trench excavators
Authors: Kravets Svyatoslav , Forsiuk Serhii
Published: June 2022

The object of research is the processes of interaction of the cutters of the working body of the chain trench excavator on the basis of the semi-blocked critical depth mode of soil cutting. One of the most problematic places is that the known analytical and experimental models of interaction of multi-scraper chain trench excavators with soil do not determine the parameters and modes of their operation based on critical depth cutting of soils. Therefore, the design of work equipment for given conditions on the basis of such dependencies does not provide the minimum energy consumption and maximum productivity of the work process.
The research used the method of analytical calculation of parameters of installation of soil-developing elements and determination of energy performance of multi-scraper chain working body of trench excavator on the basis of semi-blocked critical-depth soil cutting regime.
The proposed calculation method allows to determine the parameters of installation of the working body and placement of soil development elements and to quantify the energy performance of multi-scraper chain working body of the trench excavator based on semi-blocked critical depth of soil cutting mode.
The obtained method of calculation, in contrast to existing empirical estimates, allows developing options for improving the parameters of multi-scraper chain working body. As a substantiation of this conclusion the conceptual variant of technical realization of the working equipment is offered, namely, allows to prove expediency of the choice of the semi-blocked scheme of arrangement of cutters of critical deep cutting of soil of a working body of a trench multi-scraper excavator.
The conducted energy analysis showed that it is more expedient to use a multi-scraper chain working body of a trench excavator on the basis of a semi-blocked critical-depth regime of soil cutting. For example, for soil semi-solid clay with blocked cutting, cutting angle αc=20–30°, cutter width b=0.02 m the energy intensity of the working process varies within E=191–233 kJ/m3; for semi-blocked cutting under the same conditions – E=187–191 kJ/m3, which is 2–18 % less.
Developing a competitiveness management model for entrepreneurial structures in the hotel and restaurant business
Authors: Zhigulin Alexander , Lebedenko Tetiana , Kozhevnikova Viktoriia
Published: June 2022

The object of research is the organizational and economic processes of competitiveness management of entrepreneurial structures of hotel and restaurant business. One of the biggest problems today is the need to deepen the theoretical and methodological foundations, develop models and management mechanisms to increase the competitiveness of the hotel and restaurant business in times of crisis and information transformation of society.
In the course of the research a model of management the competitiveness of the hotel and restaurant business during the crisis and informatization of society was developed, the new elements of which are the areas of improving the theory and methodology of management processes. The prospects of applying an inclusive human-centric approach to the management of enterprise competitiveness, as well as a set of basic consumer properties of hotel and restaurant products are substantiated. Based on them, the characteristics of personnel, sets of basic competitive strategies and dissipative structures of management of production activities of enterprises are determined. It is established that the increase in demand and inclusive development of the hotel and restaurant business occurs if the main consumer property of its products («economy», «quality», «creative differentiation») coincides with the psychophysiological characteristics of workers («dynamic sensor», «static quality innovator», «intuitive creator») and the type of structure of management of production activities (economic-, quality-, differential-dissipative structure), which is enshrined in the standards. The joint action of the laws of supply and demand, increasing labor productivity, standardization and evolution of life can be traced.
An indicator of competitiveness is proposed, the components of which allow assessing the satisfaction of interests in the development of business, society and the state both in the short term and in the long term.
This provides an opportunity to quickly identify and correct inefficient management method («factor-minimum»), which makes it impossible for the hotel and restaurant business to compete in the market during the crisis and informatization of society.
EN PRENSA Infestación intestinal por gregarinas en el camarón blanco Penaeus vannamei de cultivo en Nayarit, México EN PRENSA
Authors: ZAVALA LEAL O. I. , HERNÁNDEZ JAIME R. J. , VALDEZ GONZÁLEZ F. J. , MARTÍNEZ CÁRDENAS L. , GONZÁLEZ HUERTA C. A. , CUEVAS RODRÍGUEZ B.
Published: June 2022

La presencia de gregarinas en el cultivo de camarón está asociada con una baja tasa de crecimiento. En esta industria, el tiempo de crecimiento es fundamental para el éxito del cultivo. Este trabajo describe la infestación intestinal por gregarinas en Penaeus vannamei, y evalúa un método de control del parásito. El muestreo se realizó durante mayo-agosto (temporada seca) y agosto-noviembre (temporada de lluvias) en cuatro granjas. Se determinó el grado de infestación y la prevalencia de gregarinas y su relación con la salinidad. Finalmente, se probó el antiparasitario comercial PREOXOL®  (oxibendazol) al 1.5% como control contra estos parásitos, en la producción comercial. Se observó que la prevalencia de gregarinas en ambos ciclos de cultivo fue alta, osciló entre el 75 y el 90% en la estación seca y entre el 70 y el 87% en la estación lluviosa. El grado de severidad de la infestación fue mayor en la estación seca. La salinidad registrada durante la estación seca osciló entre 26 y 47 UPS, mientras que en el ciclo de lluvias fue de 6 a 26 UPS. Se observó que existe una correlación positiva entre el grado de severidad y la salinidad. El antiparasitario logró disminuir la prevalencia de gregarinas más del 90 %. Mientras que el grado de severidad disminuyó hasta en tres grados. Existe una correlación positiva entre el grado de severidad y la salinidad, no así con la prevalencia. El método de control empleado con PREOXOL® resultó ser altamente eficiente en la producción comercial de camarón.
Effects of graphene oxide on resistance to chloride ion penetration of concrete
Authors: Luo Surong , Li Xin , Lin Weiyi , Wang Dehui
Published: June 2022

The effects of graphene oxide (GO) on the microstructure and resistance to chloride ion (Cl−) penetration of matrix containing 0-0.05% GO were investigated through isothermal calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray diffraction, mercury intrusion porosimetry and the rapid chloride penetration test method. A proper dosage of GO promoted the hydration process of cement, increased the calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) content, refined the size of calcium hydroxide, promoted the formation of high-density calcium silicate hydrate and improved the pore size distribution of cement matrix. Compared to the group without GO, the porosity of concrete containing 0.03% GO decreased by 8.56%, the largest pore diameter decreased by 29.05% and pores larger than 50 nm were reduced by 36.93%. In addition, the incorporation of GO improved the resistance to chloride ion penetration of concrete. The charge passed through the concrete first decreased and then increased with the increasing GO dosage. When the dosage of GO was 0.03%, the charge passed through the concrete was 27.71% lower than that of the control group. There was a significant correlation between the permeability of chloride ions and pore structure, especially the proportion of pores larger than 50 nm of concrete.
Political depopulation of municipal periphery: Political and electoral consequences of municipal unifications based on the example of the Perm region
Authors:   Perm Federal Research Center of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kovin V. S.
Published: June 2022

Introduction: the process of municipalities’ unification in the Perm region is nearly completed, resulting in establishing one-level system of urban and municipal districts to replace the two-level local government system that included both urban and rural settlements. The abolition of settlements is accompanied by reducing the number of local deputies and reconfiguration of local political space. Regardless of fairly large amounts of statistical data we know very little about any concrete political and electoral consequences of municipalities unification for political actors in ex-settlements. Objectives: to find answers to the following research questions: did the layer of municipal politicians acting at ex- settlements level remain after the reform? To what extent have they been able to integrate into the representative bodies of the unified municipalities? Methods: analysis of quantitative data contained in elections statistics covering 43 unification voting campaigns in the Perm region between 2012 and 2021. Results: the research concludes that, of several thousands of local politicians previously active in the Perm region, the vast majority chose exit strategy and quit politics. Local residents of the unified settlements representing political periphery make up only a small proportion of the new deputies. Residents of most urbanized and centralized peripheral settlements were least active and least successful. It is very rarely that local politicians resisted the unifications and liquidations. After the territories unification, the competition at municipal elections in the Perm region showed a certain reduction rather than expected growth. Conclusions: the unification of rural and urban settlements in the Perm region has led not only to the formal liquidation of municipalities and their local governments, but also to the actual dilution of municipal political class on a rural level. What happened, in fact, was the political depopulation of rural peripheries in the newly formed municipal districts. Following the liquidation of the local governments, politics quit the ex-regions and politicians followed the suit. Of all deputes elected as ex-settlements residents to the representative organs of the newly formed urban and rural municipal districts, only few still participate in politics, but mostly only on administrative center issues. Centralization of local politics, limiting local political space to administrative centers and actual abolition of political subjects at its periphery are some of the most significant consequences resulting from local government optimization in the Perm region.
Consequences of increasing the car recycling fee in the Russian Federation
Authors:   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Belev S. G. , Matveev E. O. ,   The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration,   Lomonosov Moscow State University
Published: June 2022

Introduction: the issue of increasing car recycling fee accompanied by a concurrent introduction of a compensating subsidy to domestic car producers has been recently widely discussed in Russia. Such a measure might be viewed as a protectionist measure disguised as the need to comply with environmental standards. This raises the question of this policy expedience. Objectives: to analyze the consequences of increasing the car recycling fee in the Russian Federation. Methods: comparative analysis, generalization and extrapolation of results, econometric estimations. Results: data analysis from various sources (Association of European Businesses, Federal Customs Service, Federal State Statistics Service, Federal Tax Service etc.) shows that effective car recycling fee rate have been growing much faster than inflation or real income index. Tax burden of the recycling fee in car prices is sufficiently high (15–30 %). A 25 % increase in recycling fee rate leads to a 4 % car prices increase in the most likely scenario, which, in turn, will foster a 6 % decrease in car demand. Cumulatively, this may lead to a 17 % increase in recycling fee tax revenue, the largest part of which will have to be returned to domestic car producers. Conclusions: despite the presence of the compensating subsidy to domestic car producers, domestic cars prices will also rise by 4 % to maintain price parity with imported cars. The price increase will mostly affect the well-being of low-income households. In addition, taken the current rates structure, an increase in recycling fee will stimulate the use of illegal schemes of importing foreign cars to Russia by individuals. There are significant negative consequences of increasing the car recycling fee in the Russian Federation, and therefore it should be recognized as inappropriate.
Success factors for using project methods for implementing development policy
Authors:   1 Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Dobrolyubova E. I.
Published: June 2022

Introduction: project methods play a significant role in implementing state policy aimed at attaining national development goals. However, Russia’s current regulation is mostly focused on the procedure for project preparation and implementation rather than quality requirements to the projects themselves. Objectives: to work out a set of quality criteria for development projects and testing these criteria using the World Bank projects implemented in Russia as cases. Methods: structural and comparative analysis, case study. Results: based on literature review and considering the specificity of development and key governance quality parameters, the paper proposes 7 quality requirements applicable to development projects, namely: variability and cyclical nature of development; qualitative nature of changes entailed by the project; positive benefit-cost ratio; sustainability of outcomes; motivation of development agents; risk management; impact assessment and “waste of development” utilization. The proposed quality requirements were tested using the data on two implemented projects aimed at supporting institutional development in tax and customs services in Russia. The results demonstrate that both projects met the proposed quality criteria to a varying degree, which affected the duration of project implementation and the level of outcomes long-term sustainability. Conclusions: to differentiate developmental projects from other types of projects, it is recommended to amend the legal framework and to use the proposed quality requirements in designing and implementing national and federal projects, as well as in external performance audit of such projects.
Assessment of the region’s population adaptation to food consumption norms
Authors:   Kurgan Branch, Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Kremlev N. D.
Published: June 2022

Introduction: the problem of rational nutrition is closely related to the quality of population’s life and the social and economic development of regions. At the same time, many regions of Russia are characterized by a discrepancy between food consumption diet and the requirements approved by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation. In this regard, it is necessary to find tools for assessing the region’s population adaptation to food consumption norms. Objectives: to develop tools for assessing the region’s population adaptation to food consumption norms. For this objective, the following criteria were used: consumption level and degree of population needs satisfaction; region’s food self-sufficiency; economic accessibility of basic food products. Methods: tabular and index methods, data grouping, the method of time series and comparative estimates. Results: the basic data characterizing the actual food consumption were compared to the approved rational and minimal consumption standards for food sets. Food production volumes and food self-sufficiency level in the Ural Federal District regions in 1990 and 2005–2019 were analyzed; comparative assessment of the region’s population adaptation to rational food consumption norms was carried out. This assessment based on the following indicators: the level of basic food production; the level of basic foodstuffs consumption and the degree of satisfaction of the human physiological needs; the level of food self-sufficiency in the region. Conclusions: the proposed approach makes it possible to assess not only the effectiveness of the implemented strategies for agricultural production development, but also the quality of decisions made by management structures.
Social Media Addiction and Self-Esteem in relation to Gender of Students
Authors: Zam Sonam , Dendup Tashi , Tenzin Karma
Published: June 2022

Youth worldwide are increasingly exposed to social media and its consequences, and Bhutanese children are no exception. Owing to limited studies on the impacts of social media on students in Bhutan, this study investigates self-esteem and social media addiction, considering the gender of the students in the Zilukha Middle Secondary School, Thimphu, Bhutan. Out of 327 students, data were collected from 180 students (90 males and 90 females) using proportionate random sampling. The t-tests results revealed no significant difference in the social media addiction and self-esteem between male and female students. The study also found a significantly negative correlation between social media addiction and self-esteem of students. As social media addiction and self-esteem scores did not significantly differ between male and female students, parents and teachers need to monitor the use of social media by students irrespective of their gender. Similar studies in other parts of the country, particularly representing students in rural areas, are recommended for new social media addiction and self-esteem insights.
Cerîr b. Abdullah el-Becelî’nin Askerî ve Siyasi Faaliyetleri (633-674)
Authors: Barlak Yasemin
Published: June 2022

Cerîr b. Abdullah el-Becelî, Hz. Peygamber’in vefatına yakın bir dönemde iman etmesine rağmen dinine bağlı, gerek dış görünüşü gerekse ahlakının güzelliği ile tanınan örnek sahabîlerden biridir. Bu özellikleri ile Hz. Peygamber’in övgüsüne mazhar olmuş; dinî, siyasi ve askerî açılardan İslam toplumuna önemli katkılar sağlamıştır. Onun devletine hizmeti putperestlerin önemli tapınaklarından biri olan Zülhalesa’yı yıkmakla başlamıştır. Mürtedlerle mücadeleye katılmış, Becîle kabilesini bir araya toplayarak Sâsânîlere karşı yapılan savaşlarda İslam ordusuna büyük destek sağlamıştır. Dört halife döneminde kendisine verilen askerî ve idari görevleri başarıyla yerine getirmiştir. Cerîr b. Abdullah’ın en önemli özelliklerinden biri de Müslümanlar içerisinde çıkan herhangi bir meselede duyarsız kalmaması, insanları uyararak, nasihat ederek dinin emirlerine uygun bir şekilde hareket etmeye davet etmesidir. Müslümanlar bu konuda ona saygı duymuş, Hz. Peygamber’in kendisine böyle bir misyon yüklediğini bildikleri için uyarılarını dikkate almışlardır. Bu çalışmada Cerîr b. Abdullah’ın Halife Hz. Ebû Bekir tarafından Irak fetihlerine yönlendirmesinden itibaren vefatına kadar geçen dönemde İslam toplumu içerisindeki faaliyetleri askerî ve siyasi yönlerden ele alınmıştır.
Rural electricity system reliability: Do outages exacerbate spending on backup fuel in rural Tanzania?
Authors: Muhihi Bikolimana Giliadi , Paschal Lusambo Leopold
Published: June 2022

Most rural Tanzanians have had no access to electricity. But efforts have been made to remedy this, including an extension of the national grid and the establishment of independent power plants in rural areas. The result is a recordable increase of people with access to electricity; however, the realization of reliable power for both consumers and suppliers has remained a puzzle. This paper out to examine the reliability of rural electricity systems based on consumer measures; to find out determinants for system reliability; and examine how outage incidences exacerbate households’ expenditure on backup fuels. Reliability was assessed through a stepwise approach, where a general system reliability index and trend analysis were used. It was found that system reliability was enhanced because consumers only spent 6–15 days per year without electricity due to outages. These are tolerable outages, given the volatility of the rural system. Further, weather, fire outbreaks in bushes, and lightning, significantly determined system reliability. Nonetheless, despite the reasonable reliability, some outage incidences had dragged consumers into unplanned expenditure on backup fuel. It is recommended that there should be a continuous inspection of the system, and the use of supervisory control and data acquisition device on the distribution line for accurate monitoring is imperative.
COVID-19 PANDEMİSİNİ TAKİBEN KOLOREKTAL KARSİNOM VAKALARININ DEMOGRAFİK VE KLİNİK ÖZELLİKLERİNDE MEYDANA GELEN DEĞİŞİKLİKLER
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Dursun Burak , KARAYİĞİT Ahmet , DİZEN Hayrettin , ÜNAL Bülent
Published: June 2022

Amaç

Bu çalışma, Covid-19 pandemisinden önce ve sonra

başvuran kolorektal karsinomlu hastaların demografik,

klinik ve patolojik özelliklerini karşılaştırmayı

amaçladı.

Gereç ve Yöntem

Pandemiden 9 ay önce ve ilk 9 ay içinde başvuran

olgular çalışmaya dahil edildi. Bu çalışmanın birincil

sonuç ölçütü, iki dönem boyunca invaziv kolorektal

karsinomlu hastaların klinik ve patolojik özelliklerindeki

farklılıktı.

Bulgular

Pandemi öncesi ve pandemi sonrası hastalar yaş,

cinsiyet, tümör yerleşimi, tümör boyutu, lenf nodu invazyonu,

farklılaşma, senkron tümör varlığı, radyal

ve distal cerrahi sınır pozitifliği, perinöral ve lenfovasküler

invazyon, TNM evresi, karaciğer metastazı ve

nüks bakımından benzerdi. Pandemi öncesi döneme

göre fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmasa da, pandemi

sonrası hastalarda ileuslu 3 hasta (%4,7) ve tümör

perforasyonu olan 2 hasta (%3,2) belirledik.

Sonuç: Bulgularımız, pandemi sonrası dönemde

kolorektal karsinom nedeniyle ameliyat olan hasta

sayısında, muhtemelen hastanelerdeki sağlık organizasyonundaki

yapısal değişiklikler ve hastaların

SARS-CoV-2 ile olası enfeksiyon nedeniyle sağlık

hizmetine başvuruda tereddüt etmesi nedeniyle pandemi

öncesi döneme göre hafif bir azalma olduğunu

göstermektedir. Sağlık sistemlerinin, Covid-19 salgını

sırasında maligniteler gibi ciddi klinik durumları yönetmenin

yeni yollarını bulmaya çalışması gerektiği

açıktır.
Girişimcilik Yönelimini Etkileyen Faktörler: Teknoparklarda bir Araştırma
Authors: AKARSU Osman , DÖVEN Musa Said
Published: June 2022

Bu çalışmada, girişimcilik yönelimini etkileyen faktörler ülkemiz teknoparklarında yer alan girişimcilerin durumu ele alınarak incelenmiştir. Üst Yönetim Kuramından süzülen değişkenler bireysel, örgütsel, çevresel ve sosyal statü faktörleri olarak gruplandırılarak irdelenmiş ve bireysel değişkenler içerisinde yer alan yaş, toplam deneyim ve eğitim düzeyi, örgütsel değişkenler içerisinde yer alan girişimin kuruluş yaşı ve çevresel değişkenler içerisinde yer alan algılanan çevresel belirsizlik düzeyi değişkenlerinin girişimcilik yönelimi üzerinde istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı etkide bulunduğu ortaya çıkmıştır. Dış faktörler olarak ele alınan çevresel ve sosyal statü faktörleri, iç faktörler olarak değerlendirilen bireysel ve örgütsel faktörlerden daha fazla girişimcilik yönelimini etkilediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Nitel Araştırmalarda Sorunlar: Seçilmiş Makalelerin Eleştirel Bir İncelemesi ve Bazı Öneriler
Authors: COŞKUN Recai
Published: June 2022

Araştırma nitel yöntemle yürütülmüş makalelerde belirlenen kalite sorunları ele alınmaktadır. Seçilen 27 makale kavramsal tutarlılık, konu-yöntem uyumu, araştırma deseni, güvenvericilik, örneklem, veri ve çözümleme teknikleri bakımından incelenmiştir. Bulgular makalelerde kavramsal tutarsızlıkların yaygınlığına, benimsenen yöntem ve tekniklerin gerekçelendirilmesindeki eksikliklere, verilerin genelde yarı-yapılandırılmış görüşmelerle sınırlı oluşuna işaret etmektedir. İşletilen araştırma süreçleri hakkında verilen bilgilerin eksikliği ve şeffaf olunmaması araştırmaların güvenvericiliklerini azaltmaktadır. Verilerin çözümlenmesinde doğrudan alıntı tekniğinin benimsenmesi nitel araştırmanın talep ettiği olguya ilişkin örüntülerin ve işleyişlerin saptanmasını güçleştirmekte; incelenen olgunun bağlamını anlamayı olanaksızlaştırmaktadır. Araştırma, nitel yöntemin daha güçlü bir seçenek olabilmesi daha fazla eleştirel incelemelere, daha tutarlı bir dile ve daha zengin verilerle şeffaf biçimde yürütülmüş çalışmalara gerek olduğunu vurgulamaktadır.
[RETRACTED] Purekana Keto Gummies [2022 Price Exposed] - Easy Way To Make A Slimmer Figure v1
Authors: Keto Gummies PureKana
Published: June 2022

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tdTomato iDISCO+ Protocol v1
Authors: Negwer Moritz
Published: June 2022

This protocol is a supplement to our upcoming publication "FriendlyClearMap: An optimized toolkit for mouse brain mapping and analysis". In this protocol, we describe how to prepare the samples for light-sheet imaging. Specifically, how to extract the mouse brains and permeabilize, immunostain, and clear them using the iDISCO+ protocol.
[RETRACTED] Summer Trims 360 Keto Gummies:Experience & Reviews Does It Burn Fat Or Improve Digestion Level?(New 2022) v1
Authors: not provided nerenbonit
Published: June 2022

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Authors: not provided tigerewodsieszarkreport
Published: June 2022

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[RETRACTED] Weight Crasher Keto Gummies Reviews, Does It Work "Cost to Buy" v1
Authors: Crasher Keto Gummies Weight
Published: June 2022

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[RETRACTED] Greenhouse CBD Gummies Reviews: Shocking Effects|Get More Info Giving Below & BUY IT NOW v1
Authors: not provided MaiykColls
Published: June 2022

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[RETRACTED] Testo Ultra Review, opinion and editorial testimony: Read before buying! v1
Authors: not provided handrickbenz
Published: June 2022

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Authors: Shirai Manabu
Published: June 2022

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Authors: not provided MaiykColls
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Typology and Modeling Profiles of AS-Class Process-Entity Interactions: Object Actualization and Base Schema Adaptation
Authors:   Computer Centre of Far-Eastern Branch of RAS, Khabarovsk, 680035, Russian Federation, Rodionov A. N. , Rezak E. V. ,   Pacific National University, Khabarovsk, 680035, Russian Federation
Published: June 2022

The ability of objects engages in specific interactions, as one of the object properties, referred to as readiness (applicability), always restricts by the "windows of capabilities" — the temporal corridors during which these interactions can take place. The beginning and duration of a single corridor, correlated with an object and the predicted interaction, at any given time depends on a finite number of temporal corridors belonging to other objects and interactions. Thus, the coherence of the process-entity interactions ensemble is achieved not only by setting materialization relationships, but also by synchronizing them in time. To study and model readiness, covering all types and associations involved in the interactions of the assembling class, the work uses "On" and "Off" timestamps tied to an abstract timeline. The contributions of our study are threefold. First of all, substantiation in the expediency of using such an object property as readiness in conceptual modeling. Second, the system of generic temporal constraints that secure the data reliability and correctness. Third, the concept of temporal corridors and the method of the latter calculation, which allows you to find acceptable boundaries for changing the values of temporal attributes in case of updating them. We have shown one of the options for adapting the generalized assembly process in a given application domain and the specific domain constraint that can arise in this case using an example from practice.
Applying a Synthetic Dataset in Medical Images Segmentation Problem
Authors:   MIREA — Russian Technological University, 119454, Moscow, Russian Federation, Zabotnev M. S. , Kulagin V. P. ,   MIREA — Russian Technological University, 119454, Moscow, Russian Federation, Korepanov V. D. ,   MIREA — Russian Technological University, 119454, Moscow, Russian Federation
Published: June 2022

The paper is devoted to the problem of vessel segmentation in CT scans of human lungs. Segmentation is performed based on a machine learning model — a U-Net type convolutional neural network. To train the model, we need a set of segmented images — a training dataset. Manual segmentation of blood vessels on CT images is a laborious task. Also there are no open lungs vessels labeled or segmented datasets available at the moment. In the paper we propose an alternative approach — algorithmic generation of a vascular trees and further using of these trees as a synthetic dataset. We investigate the possibilities of training the model on such dataset and its further use for segmentation of real CT scans of the lungs.
ANALYSIS OF THE POEM-HYMN OF THE CRIMEA TATARS «ANT ETKENMAN» («I SWORN») NOMAN CHELEBIDZHIKHAN IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
Authors:   Caucasus University Association Turkey, GAFAROVA Ranetta
Published: June 2022

Crimean Tatar’s history is that of agony, exile, sorrow, oppression and persecution, but it is also the history of Crimean Tatar nation’s national struggle. Crimean Tatars’ history has 5 stages: 1. Crimean Khanate Period (1441-1783), 2. Russian Domination: Invasion of Crimea (1783-1917), Crimea during Russian Revolution and Early Bolshevik Reign: Crimean Tatar Republic (1917-1918), 4. Exile Period (1944-1987), 5. Return to Homeland (1987 – up to the present), 6. Repeated annexation of Crimea by Russia (2014 – up to the present). The first three periods are presented in Crimean Tatar National Anthem. National anthems have a significant importance in the histories of nations, as they reflect the national identities. Crimean Tatar National Anthem has been sung and listened with high zest by the majority of the nation in different times and places. So what does it tell to us? What values does it advice us to maintain? What kind of targets does it point out? In order to give satisfactory answers for such questions, we will handle “Ant Etkenmen” in quartets, making use of past studies on History and Linguistics. The name of Crimean Tatar National Anthem is “Ant Etkenmen”, and it was written by Numan Çelebi Cihan, the first president of Crimean Tatar People’s Republic. In our study, important poems in the history of Crimean Tatars, mainly “Ant Etkenmen” (I Vowed) the national anthem of Crimean Tatars written in 1917 by Numan Çelebi Cihan, will be analysed in terms of vowing motif. Our study is based on the both the symbolic languge analysis and the aesthetic aspects of the national anthem in terms of its sound, words, harmony, the world of sense, dream and thought, its lyricism, meter, rhyme, rhtym, language and style. The first three quartets of the anthem focus on the agonies in the history of Crimean Tatars. In the analysis of the poem data received in the field of History will also be made use of.
ETHNIC AND CULTURAL NATURE OF HISTORICAL – TERMINOLOGY: THE COMPARATIVE AND TRANSLATION ASPECTS (based on historical terms of antiquity and Old Rus period)
Authors:   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, SLAVOVA Liudmyla , VOZNA Maryna ,   Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv
Published: June 2022

The article looks into the comparative and translational aspects of historical terms as a group of special professional words used by historians in both English and Ukrainian academic texts to describe one particular period in Ukrainian history, that of antiquity and Old Rus. Different groups of historical terminology were identified in original Ukrainian and English texts on this period, such as proper names, names to denote items of material culture, social and military status, rank at the royal court, social and religious processes and phenomena. Particular attention was given to those names that denote culture- and period-specific concepts of the described time-period in Ukrainian history. English translations of Ukrainian historical terminology were studied based on non-numerous existing translations from Ukrainian, which were then compared to the approaches used by native English-speaking academics. For those concepts where no equivalents could be found, the authors have offered their own translations. Conclusions were made about the prevailing methods of rendering different classes of historical terms into English, including culture-specific terms which were found in each terminological group. Such culture-specific Ukrainian terminology is rendered into English redominantly via combined renomination, which combines phonological and/or orthographic adaptation and description or via description only. Other methods have been discussed, such as translation by equivalent, loan translation and analogous translation, which were applied to both non-culture specific and culture-specific terminology. Identifying a lexical unit as belonging to one of those groups helps with determining its translation method. Conclusions have been drawn about the general nature of historical terminology, which from the translation point of view can be divided into two big groups: terms denoting universal historical notions and culture-specific historical terms.
Psychosocial and Psychiatric Factors Associated with Expected Fatality during Suicide Attempt in Men and Women
Authors: Rozanov Vsevolod A.
Published: June 2022

BACKGROUND: Differential factors that influence intention and subjectively perceived fatality during non-fatal suicidal acts amongst men and women have rarely been explored in the extant literature. Exploring these factors may help to understand how they influence medical outcomes and may also be used in a post-crisis counselling. This study aims to assess factors influencing intent in relation to expected fatality during suicidal acts in men and women. METHOD: In the current study, 433 individuals who attempted suicide (age 24.890.98 years, male/female ratio=1.29) were surveyed using the WHO-5 Well-Being Index, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Suicide Intent Scale, Plutchik Feelings and Acts of Violence Scale, and Spielberger State/Trait Anger Scale. Life stress was evaluated as an accumulation of negative life events, whilst psychiatric disorders were assessed using CIDI 2.1 inventory. RESULTS: It was found that the higher expected fatality was associated with higher suicide intention scores, whereas the medical severity of attempts and violent/non-violent attempts distribution did not differ between groups. Although there was no difference in suicide intent scores and medical severity between men and women, men demonstrated a 2.43.5 times higher proportion of violent attempts, depending on the group. Higher perceived fatality was associated with lower general well-being, higher depression and violence, hopelessness, and total life stress in men, whereas among women higher perceived fatality was only associated with total life stress. Moreover, in men and women, higher intent and expected fatality was associated with a differential set of negative life events that occurred during childhood. The prevalence of mental health disturbances in the entire sample was about 50% and equally distributed among men and women. However, addictions prevailed among men, while neurotic and stress-related disorders were more common among women. Among those who expected more fatality the number of people with diagnoses and comorbidity was higher, especially in men. CONCLUSION: There is a difference in risk factors for expected fatality and intent in men and women attempting suicide, which may not necessarily result in severe medical outcomes but may help during the post-crisis counseling of suicide attempters. Expected fatality deserves more attention as a component of general intent. An in-depth study of this phenomenon may help to understand motives of men and women attempting suicide and help prevent future suicidal attempts.