bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Entrevista a Sergio Visacovsky
Authors: Visacovsky Sergio , Zenobi Diego
Published: September 2023

Desde los años 1950, en la Argentina, la Antropología ha venido realizando un camino que combina el avance hacia la profesionalización, la construcción de instituciones y la creación de publicaciones académicas. En las últimas décadas estos procesos se han vinculado, además, con los cambios en las formas de circulación de los saberes científicos, la aparición de posgrados y la especialización temática. A lo largo de esas décadas, la revista Runa ha contribuido a la reflexión y construcción de imaginarios y posiciones sobre la Antropología en nuestro país y pueden leerse en su historia las trazas de algunas luchas teóricas y políticas al interior de la Antropología local. En esta entrevista, el Dr. Sergio Visacovsky repasa estos procesos desde la perspectiva de quien ha alternado la formación profesional en el extranjero y en nuestro país, y ha contribuido a la formación de nuevos campos de investigación. A través del diálogo surgen las conexiones entre estas cuestiones y otros procesos más amplios, tales como las crisis nacionales, la recuperación del sistema científico argentino y la inquietud acerca de las posibilidades de investigar, publicar y de ser leídos desde el sur.
No era [solo] magia...
Authors: De Hoyos María
Published: September 2023

En este trabajo comparto una propuesta acerca de cómo se fue construyendo el conociendo acerca del arte rupestre en el Noroeste argentino. Su estudio recibió distintas denominaciones y ocupó diferentes lugares en la arqueología en función de los sucesivos contextos históricos y de la incidencia de las principales corrientes teórico-metodológicas.  Este desarrollo fue delimitado tentativamente en cuatro grandes momentos teniendo en cuenta la manera de nominar al objeto de estudio, la finalidad de las investigaciones, el papel asignado al arte, las interpretaciones y los fundamentos de estas interpretaciones.
Crania patagónica
Authors: Sardi Marina
Published: September 2023

En Argentina, como en otros países, los restos óseos de distintas poblaciones humanas, en particular el cráneo, han sido el referente empírico tradicional de los estudios de la vieja Antropología Física y la nueva Antropología Biológica. Sin embargo, los estudios de Historia de la Ciencia nunca se basan en estas materialidades, sino más bien en los cambios teóricos y metodológicos. El objetivo del este trabajo es aportar elementos para entender la Historia de la Antropología a partir de las colecciones de cráneos y sus dimensiones materiales, intelectuales y políticas. A partir del estudio morfológico de Marcelo Bórmida sobre cráneos indígenas de la Patagonia se propone pensar las condiciones de posibilidad de la investigación en nuestro país. Se espera, finalmente, aportar una reflexión sobre cómo las restituciones de restos humanos desafían los objetivos tradicionales de nuestra disciplina.
Marcelo Bórmida visto a través de sus publicaciones en la revista
Authors: Silla Rolando
Published: September 2023

Fundada en 1948 y al menos hasta la década de 1980,Runa fue una expresión de los directores del Museo Etnográfico. Por ende sus discusiones giraron en torno al difusionismo, la americanística y posteriormente la fenomenología. Si bien estas teorías no fueron lo único que se plasmó en la revista, sí creo presentan un eje central durante las primeras tres décadas de su circulación. En este artículo pretendo desarrollar, a partir de los trabajos de José Imbelloni, Marcelo Bórmida y su entorno, dicho derrotero. Runa desarrolló en esa época una antinomia que podríamos denominar “diversidad autoritaria”: es claro que solo se publicaba lo que el director de la revista quería que se publicara. Pero esta posición arbitraria también hacía que la revista tuviera una línea clara. Si uno quería saber cuál era la visión sobre laamericanísticadesde el difusionismo podía referirse a dicha revista. Igual posteriormente respecto a la fenomenología. Cómo equilibrar una línea editorial que tenga personalidad pero a la vez sea democrática, participativa y acorde a los niveles de exigencia académica y científica actuales probablemente sea uno de los desafíos a futuro de revistas como Runa.
Muertos ilustres… ¿o no tanto?
Authors: Tolosa Sandra
Published: September 2023

En este trabajo reflexiono sobre cómo la Antropología ha ido constituyendo el diálogo con su pasado a través del tiempo y cómo los discursos institucionales han generado modelos que impactan en las investigaciones presentes. La revisión de los artículos de Runa vinculados a la Historia de la Antropología permite un acercamiento a la conformación de ese campo de estudios y a las formas de referir –o no– a las figuras del pasado en las distintas etapas. A esto sumo mi propia experiencia de investigación sobre Juan Bautista Ambrosetti, para plantear que la identificación de datos sobre prácticas y discursos –hoy inadmisibles– compartidas por sujetos considerados pilares de nuestra historia pueden producir incomodidades al confrontar con las construcciones modélicas heredadas, aunque también constituyen una posibilidad de reflexión y de modificación de las prácticas presentes.
Notas sobre la irrupción de la Antropología Social en la Universidad de Buenos Aires
Authors: Balbi Fernando Alberto
Published: September 2023

En este ensayo exploro algunos aspectos de la forma en que la Antropología Social fue implantada en la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad de Buenos Aires a partir de 1984, rastreando sus huellas en las páginas de Runa y recuperando mi propia experiencia. Asimismo, sugiero que en esos años se sentaron las bases de algunos rasgos que caracterizan a la situación actual de la especialidad en esta casa de estudios, tales como la fuerte impronta política de nuestras investigaciones y la heterogeneidad de sus orientaciones teóricas y metodológicas, entre otras.
Habitando los bordes de las antropologías y arqueologías periféricas en Argentina
Authors: Jofre Ivana Carina Jofre , Heredia Diego Einar
Published: September 2023

El presente artículo propone analizar la representación ausente de las producciones de las antropologías y arqueologías en el archivo de la Revista Runa, durante sus siete décadas de publicaciones desde la Universidad de Buenos Aires. Esta arqueología de las ausencias examina este archivo de las Ciencias del Hombre en relación con las trayectorias de los proyectos institucionales y académicos de la revista Anales de Arqueología y Etnología, publicada desde la Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, develando la existencia de proyectos académicos faccionalizados. A partir de esto, este trabajo ofrece una reflexión historizada de la representación ausente de las antropologías y arqueologías periféricas producidas en la Región de Cuyo. También señala a las epistemológicas fronterizas como espectro amenazante de este archivo.
PENGARUH PERPUTARAN PIUTANG, PERPUTARAN PERSEDIAAN DAN PERPUTARAN AKTIVA TETAP TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN TAHUN 2017-2021
Authors: Rahmanita Rahmanita , Hizazi Achmad , Rahayu Rahayu
Published: September 2023

This study aims to examine receivable turnover, inventory turnover, and fixed asset turnover on profitability in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. This research is using quantitative method with secondary data. The population used in this research was 85 samples. Sampling is based on a purposive sampling method that follows certain criteria. The analytical method used is multiple linear analysis using SPSS. Based on the results of the partial or t test, receivables turnover variable has no effect on profitability, meanwhile inventory turnover and fixed asset turnover have a significant effect on profitability. Simultaneously accounts receivable turnover, inventory turnover, and fixed asset turnover have a significant effect on profitability in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.

  Keywords: Accounts Receivable Turnover, Inventory Turnover, Fixed Asset Turnover, Profitability
ANALISIS FUNDAMENTAL CRYPTOCURRENCY TERHADAP FLUKTUASI HARGA (STUDI KASUS CRYPTOCURRENCY KOIN CARDANO PERIODE 2022-2023)
Authors: Hendreo Chornolius
Published: September 2023

 This research aims to analyze Cryptocurrency Fundamentals Against Price Fluctuations (Case Study of Cardano Coin Cryptocurrency for the period 2022 to 2023). This research will analyze the relationship between fundamental factors which include variables such as market capitalization and trading volume with Cardano Coin price fluctuations. This research was conducted at the explanatory level, which aims to explain the causal relationship between the variables involved through hypothesis testing. The method used in this research involves data processing using the SPSS version 26 program. The research results show that the two independent variables, namely Average Trading Volume (X1) and Average Market Capitulation (X2), have a significant influence on Average Price -average (Y) on Cardano cryptocurrency. The high calculated t coefficient values for Average Trading Volume (X1) and Average Market Capulation (X2) indicate that they have a strong influence on Cardano price fluctuations. Average Trading Volume (X1) has a significant positive relationship with Average Price (Y). Average Market Capulation (X2) has a significant negative relationship with Average Price (Y).

Keywords : Cryptocurrency, Market Capitalization, Trading Volume, Price Fluctuation, Cardano Coin.
Unprecedented Living Lab Approach: Technological Innovations for Paediatric Cancer Support System
Authors: Rosa Natacha , Carvalho Angela , Santos Flavia , Monteiro Ana , Santos-Silva Filipe , Macedo Barbara , Prazeres Hugo
Published: September 2023

The paediatric oncology field still faces significant challenges, despite the substantial progress in childhood cancer diagnosis and treatment. Not only in terms of incidence and mortality rate reduction but also in terms of patients, their support system (e.g. family, school staff) and the cancer survivors’ well-being. The use of innovation has provided new forms to support the paediatric oncology community. As these solutions continue to emerge it is necessary to test and validate them based on the end-users’ specific needs. In this context, this article shares the ongoing work in the development of an unprecedented and unique Living Lab project. In this ecosystem, a paediatric oncology patients' physiological monitoring device, an app that combines technology and science with culture and arts to create mental health promotion solutions device, a virtual reality solution to help paediatric oncology patients manage pain via gamified environments and a methodology to diagnose difficulties in problem-solving that arise among parents and caregivers of children with cancer survivors, breakthroughs technologies where supported and leveraged during their participation in this Living Lab program. Considering the symbiotic interdependence between end-users empowered by Living Labs and the Living Labs’ success dependency on the end-users involvement and motivation, an original methodology for entrepreneurship fostering and innovation support based on end-user participants’ high involvement was proposed and evaluated. This methodology was based on interlinked and tailored sessions which were characteristically re-designed based on the stage of development of the proposed innovation, the technical support required and the end-users' needs and engagement level as well as the feedback obtained from previous activities. As a result of the complexity of the context in which the solutions are implemented and the changing openness and engagement of the end-users, the activities and sessions were constantly being created and customized. Although this is a work-in-progress, the tailored engagement program developed already allowed the value creation for all the participants and an efficient evaluation and validation of new end-user-centred solutions which will harness progress through their path to the market.
Common Fixed Point Results for Compatible Mappings of Type (C)
Authors: Ali Mumtaz , Arshad Muhammad
Published: September 2023

The aim of this paper is to study and generalize common fixed point theorems for four self-mappings compatible of type (C) in the settings of complete metric spaces. The main idea is the extensions and generalizations of some fixed point theorems related to compatible mappings.
Presentation as art-oriented extra linguistic object for creating content basis and forming communicative motivation in connection with online foreign language communication teaching
Authors: Soldatova Valeria L. , Sitnikov Sergey An.
Published: September 2023

The article is dedicated to the problem of creating content basis and forming communicative motivation in connection with online foreign language communication teaching. ‟Presentation” as art-oriented extralinguistic object for creating content basis and forming communicative motivation in connection with online foreign language communication teaching is being regarded. The possibility of using ‟Photo-, slide-oriented foreign language teaching technique” as an art-oriented technique of ‟Art-oriented concept of teaching foreign language communication” for working out ‟Presentation” mentioned above is considered and justified. It is proved that this ‟Photo-, slide-oriented teaching” as an art-oriented technique of ‟Art-oriented concept of teaching foreign language communication” contributes to the solution of the problem of forming communicative motivation in connection with foreign language communication teaching online. ‟Presentation” as art-oriented extralinguistic object is proved to be one of the instruments for solving the problem of creating content basis and forming communicative motivation in connection with foreign language communication teaching online. In the course of research on the chosen topic, the authors used Soldatova V.L.'s monography ‟Art-oriented concept of teaching foreign language communication. Innovative direction in teaching and upbringing”, materials of Kiseleva M.V. 's study ‟Art therapy in working with children: a guide for child psychologists, teachers, doctors and specialists working with children” and as well as Vygotsky L.S.'s research ‟Thinking and speech”. Summing up the preliminary results, we consider it our duty to draw the following conclusions. «Presentation» as an art-oriented extralinguistic object for creating content basis and forming communicative motivation in connection with online foreign language communication teaching can become a tool for solving the problem of creating content basis and forming communicative motivation in connection with foreign language communication teaching online.
Pop culture as a weapon of psycho-mental war for youth
Authors: Teslenko Alexander N.
Published: September 2023

The article deals with the phenomenon of the impact of psycho-mental war on youth consciousness by means of pop culture. The means and methods of ideological, information-psychological and cultural influence on the younger generation are analyzed. It is proved that the leading programmer of youth consciousness is pop culture, as a commercial product of mass consumption, designed for a wide consumer and unprepared audience, usually young people. The space of pop music is shown as a kind of lifestyle that goes beyond the boundaries of musical culture and is subject to manipulative and fake technologies of information and psychological warfare.
Ageing of Nuclear Power Plant’s Equipment. Assessment of Reactor Pressure Vessel Ageing Effect
Authors: Dimova Galya
Published: September 2023

Ageing of materials stands for the change in their mechanical properties, due to thermodynamic imbalance of the initial condition, and gradually bringing the structure to equilibrium in the presence of sufficient diffusive mobility of the atoms. The current paper presents the main mechanisms of degradation of the mechanical properties of the nuclear power plant equipment metal, as well the models for ageing. The ageing effects and ageing indicators typical for the equipment are defined. The ageing process may cause loss of the appropriate functions. It is important to recognize the ageing effects, as well the ageing indicators. Testing methods are defined for every ageing indicator.
The paper considers different national approaches to ageing management of structures, systems, and components (SSCs) at nuclear power plants (NPPs).
Multivariate Analysis of the Historical Precipitation of Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Honduras with the Global Historical Precipitation from Worldclim
Authors: Tirado Picado Victor Rogelio
Published: September 2023

The present investigation includes the analysis of the correlation of the variable historical precipitation of the Nicaraguan airport station, the El Indio coffee plantation station, San Vito-Puntarenas in Costa Rica, and the Amapala station in Honduras versus the historical precipitation of global data from WorldClim, based on of the multivariate correlation analysis technique. The research questions are formulated in relation to the correlation of historical precipitation data at three different points in the Central American region versus the WorldClim global precipitation database, and that these can be used to perform specific hydrological analyzes at lack of them. As a result, four possible combinations were produced, where Y were the global WorldClim data, the data from the Nicaragua station, then the data from the Costa Rica station and finally the data from the Honduras station, determining R2 correlations of the order of 0.98, 0.98, 0.99 and 0.95 respectively, this goodness-of-fit correlation indicates that there is a lot of precision, demonstrating that the data from WorldClim or from another station in the Central American region can be used from the calculated coefficients to perform hydrological studies in the absence of information.
Las gemelas Grady (El Resplandor): paradigma de una nueva perspectiva de estudio sobre Stanley Kubrick
Authors: Pérez Romero Enrique
Published: September 2023

Introducción: Se analiza la decantación iconográfica de las gemelas Grady, personajes del filme El resplandor (Stanley Kubrick, 1980), así como su influencia en la cultura de masas. Se determina su estatus paradigmático de una nueva perspectiva de estudio para la obra de Kubrick, incluyendo su corpus fotográfico y el impacto del continuum artes plásticas-artes mecánicas-cultura de masas. Metodología: Se procede a dividir la obra de Kubrick en fotografía y cine, y a hacer uso de la estética comparada, para interrelacionar los contenidos de las tres partes del continuum mencionado. Se aplica el método del análisis «plano a plano» para su cine, a partir de una taxonomía completa de todos los planos que rodó. Resultados: Las principales consecuencias del trabajo son: a) constatar la necesidad de considerar la fotografía como parte relevante del corpus autoral de Kubrick; b) demostrar la capacidad explicativa del continuum mencionado respecto a su corpus cinematográfico; y c) dejar clara la necesidad de profundizar en la fuerte interrelación entre la obra kubrickiana y la cultura de masas. Discusión: Visto lo anterior, es obligado desencajar a Stanley Kubrick de modelos reduccionistas (teoría del autor, teoría del género, historicismo, análisis textual) y aplicarle la nueva perspectiva que se propone. Conclusiones: Al final encontramos un nuevo espacio investigador de gran fertilidad, que abre el estado de la cuestión sobre el estudio de Kubrick, y que nos permitirá profundizar sin límites en su relevancia e influencia como creador visual.
TANGGUNG JAWAB NOTARIS ATAS TERJADINYA PEMALSUAN IDENTITAS DALAM PEMBUATAN AKTA OTENTIK
Authors: Rahma Pranadia Maudy
Published: September 2023

Notaris adalah pejabat umum yang berwenang untuk membuat akta otentik dan memiliki kewenangan lainnya sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 1 angka 1 Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2004 tentang Jabatan Notaris. Apabila ada peyangkalan atau pengingkaran terkait akta yang dibuat Notaris dalam hal dokumen-dokumen dan/atau keterangan-keterangan yang didapatkan terkait pembuatan akta ternyata palsu, maka hal tersebut menjadi tanggung jawab pihak yang menyerahkan dokumen-dokumen atau memberikan identitas palsu tersebut. Hal ini karena akta tersebut berisikan keterangan tertulis dari para penghadap. tidak ada alasan apapun bagi Notaris untuk tidak menerapkan prinsip kehati-hatian dalam menjalankan jabatannya dan wajib menjunjung tinggi prinsip kehati-hatian. Ini mengandung arti bahwa segala Tindakan yang dibuat dalam rangka pembuatan akta otentik harus sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku sehingga dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara hukum. Pembuatan akta otentik, Notaris harus bertanggungjawab apabila atas akta yang dibuatnya terdapat kesalahan atau pelanggaran yang disengaja oleh Notaris. Sebaliknya apabila unsur kesalahan atau pelanggaran itu terjadi dari pihak penghadap, maka sepanjang Notaris melaksanakan kewenangannya sesuai dengan peraturan, Notaris yang bersangkutan tidak dapat diminta pertanggungjawabannya karena Notaris hanya mencatat apa yang disampaikan oleh para pihak untuk dituangkan ke dalam akta.
KEWAJIBAN NOTARIS DALAM MENJAGA DATA PRIBADI SECARA DIGITAL PERSEPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI INDONESIA
Authors: Wicaksono R. Budi Prabowo
Published: September 2023

Perkembangan teknologi menunjukan perubahan yang signifikan. Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 menuju kepada era Society 5.0 berdampak pada industri hukum tekrhusus pada bidang keperdataan. Profesi dan jabatan yang terdampak pada adanya perkembangan teknologi salah satunya adalah notaris. Saat ini notaris tidak hanya menggunakan media konvensional dalam pekerjaan. Mereka mulai menggunakan teknologi dalam penyimpanan data dan dokumen. Notaris yang menggunakan media elektronik disebut dengan Cyber Notary.  Tentu perubahan ini akan berdampak pada aspek hukum terkhusus mengenai pemrosesan dan penyimpanan data pribadi. Fokus dari penelitian ini akan tertuju pada penyimpanan data dari notaris yang dikaji dalam konteks Hukum Perlindungan Data Pribadi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan penulis adalah pendekatan conceptual dan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Sumber data yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah sumber data sekunder yang terdiri atas sumber hukum primer, sumber hukum sekunder dan sumber hukum tersier. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh penulis menggunakan metode pengumpulan studi kepustakaan (library research).  Analisis data yang digunnakan penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis data secara kualitatif deskriptif dengan pola penalaran deduktif.  Hasil dari penelitian ini; pertama, klasifikasi subjek hukum notaris dalam konteks penyelenggaraan data pribadi dipandang sebagai orang perorangan. Selain itu notaris juga dipandang sebagai pengendali data pribadi dalam UU PDP. Kedua, notaris dengan berlandaskan UU Jabatan Notaris sudah memiliki kewajiban untuk menjaga kerahasiaan data terkhusus pada kerahasiaan akta. Ketiga, kewajiban hukum notaris dalam penyimpanan data pribadi sebagai pengendali data pribadi tentu akan tunduk pada UU Perlindungan Data Pribadi. Kewajiban dari pengendali data pribadi diuraikan secara rinci dalam UU PDP beserta sanksi yang menyertainya.
Analisis Rasio Keuangan Perusahaan Telekomunikasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada Tahun 2016–2020
Authors:   Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, Ponorogo, Anggraini Meta Analia , Rapini Titi ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, Ponorogo, Riawan Riawan ,   Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, Ponorogo
Published: September 2023

In today’s modern era, the development of telecommunications in Indonesia is experiencing very rapid development. For the development of the telecommunications industry in Indonesia, technology has a very vital role. This is because the development of telecommunications always follows the existing technology. Purpose: This examine goals to determine the monetary performance of telecommunications corporations in Indonesia, namely PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk, PT. Indosat Tbk, PT. XL Axiata Tbk, PT. Smartfren Telecom Tbk in 2016 – 2020 in terms of 4 financial ratios, specifically liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability. Methodology: Data analysis in this study uses data from the financial reports of four telecommunications companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research method uses by researchers is a descriptive quantitative methode. Results: The results of this study have a look 1) Liquidity ratio evaluation the use of the fast ratio indicates that the 4 telecommunications organizations are in destructive situation, 2) Solvability evaluation the use of the debt to asset ratio indicates that the economic overall performance of the four businesses is in adverse circumstance, 3) activity ratio analysis using overall asset turnover suggests the overall performance of the four organizations in adverse circumstance, 4) Profitability ratio evaluation the use of return on funding suggests that the 4 businesses have bad financial overall performance.
Pengaruh Keputusan Investasi, Keputusan Pendanaan dan Kebijakan Dividen terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2022
Authors:   STIE Mahaputra, Riau, Saputra Randika , Masril Masril ,   STIE Mahaputra, Riau, Safrizal Safrizal ,   STIE Mahaputra, Riau
Published: September 2023

Purpose: Firm value is the investor's perception of the company associated with the stock price. This study aims to determine the effect of investment decisions, funding decisions, and dividend policies on firm value. Methodology/approach: The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The population in this study are all manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector which are listed on the Indonesian stock exchange from 2019 to 2022, totaling 43 companies. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling. The sample in this study amounted to 11 companies that have been determined. Results/findings: The results showed that simultaneously the investment decision variables, funding decisions and dividend policy have an effect on firm value variables, while partially investment decisions have an effect on firm value, funding decisions have no effect on firm value, and dividend policy has an effect on firm value Limitations: The scopes in this study is to focus on the analysis of company value which is influenced by investment decisions, funding, and dividend policies Contribution: The contribution from the results of the research conducted shows that firm value is influenced by investment decisions and dividend policy in the research model used Novelty: The update in this research illustrates a theoretical study of company value analysis in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies with quantitative analysis.
Pendidikan Anak Pra-Natal sampai dengan Post-Natal Perspektif Islam
Authors: Nayirah Nayirah , Basir Abdul , Ruwaida Hikmatu , Nasir Muhammad
Published: September 2023

Puncak dari kebahagiaan dari pasangan suami dan istri yang baru menikah adalah ketika diberikan amanah oleh Allah seorang anak. Anak adalah suatu pemberian yang sangat ditungu oleh sepasang suami istri, pun juga anak akan menjadi aset tabungan untuk orang tuanya di akhirat kelak, sebagaaimana yang tertulis di dalam hadits bahwa anak yang shaleh jika masih hidup sesudah Ibu dan Bapaknya meninggal dunia, maka anak itu dapat memberikan manfaat terhadap mereka melalui do’a yang dipanjatkannya. Dan jika anak shaleh itu meninggal dunia terlebih dahulu daripada kedua orang tuanya, maka anak itu dapat pula memberikan manfaat terhadap kedua orang tuanya kelak di hari kiamat. Maka untuk itu sudah sepatutnya sedini mungkin, calon pasangan suami dan istri yang nantinya berumah tangga dapat membentuk kepribadian anak dengan cara agar suami menjaga kehamilan istri dengan saling bekerjasama. bekerjasama dalam menjaga kehamilan seorang istri, dengan memberikan Pendidikan sejak calon bayi masih dalam kandungan (Pra-natal), hingga setelah melahirkan (Post-natal) bayi tersebut adalah kewajiban semua orang tua di dunia ini, mengenalkan tauhid kepada anak dimulai sejak dini, mengenakan kalimat thayyibah dan tentang keagamaan lainnya hendaknya dimulai dari sejak calon bayi di dalam kandungan. Pendidikan yang harus di implementasikan untuk calon bayi sejak dalam kandungan dan setelah dilahirkan. 
Crosstalk Characterization and Reduction in Power Lines
Authors:   Laboratory of Electrotechnics, Automatics and Energy, Department of Electrical Engineering, Higher Technical Teachers, Training College (HTTTC) of Ebolowa, University of Ebolowa, P.O. Box 886 Ebolowa, Cameroon, NGO BISSE Dr. Jacquie Therese , ONANA ESSAMA Dr. Bedel Giscard ,   Laboratory of Electrotechnics, Automatics and Energy, Department of Electrical Engineering, Higher Technical Teachers, Training College (HTTTC) of Ebolowa, University of Ebolowa, P.O. Box 886 Ebolowa, Cameroon, KOKO KOKO Dr. Joseph ,   Laboratory of Electrotechnics, Automatics and Energy, Department of Electrical Engineering, Higher Technical Teachers, Training College (HTTTC) of Ebolowa, University of Ebolowa, P.O. Box 886 Ebolowa, Cameroon, ATANGANA Prof. Jacques ,   Higher Teacher Training College of Yaounde, University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 47 Yaounde, Cameroon., NDJAKOMO ESSIANE Prof. Salomé ,   Laboratory of Electrotechnics, Automatics and Energy, Department of Electrical Engineering, Higher Technical Teachers, Training College (HTTTC) of Ebolowa, University of Ebolowa, P.O. Box 886 Ebolowa, Cameroon
Published: September 2023

We propose a technique of crosstalk reduction through power lines. This crosstalk reduction technique uses the pseudo-matched impedances’ method that determines the characteristic parameters of the chosen line through the transmission lines’ theory. Besides, we establish the telegrapher's equations to determine the characteristic impedances of the line. Further, two types of lines are employed here to apply the pseudo-matched impedances’ method. The far-and near-ends crosstalk are measured with two strategies known as Simulink diagram and Matlab code. The Simulink diagram of the power line provides crosstalk curves and the Matlab code directly returns crosstalk values. It appears that the crosstalk has a reduction rate between 20 and 50% compared to previous investigations using pseudo-matched impedances in literature. Moreover, the variation of two different types of impedances leads to a crosstalk reduction rate that approaches 99%.
Calibration Considering the Direction of Rotation for Contact Type Three-Dimensional Position-Measuring Instruments
Authors:   Department of Information Science and Technology, National Institute of Technology (KOSEN), Yuge College, Ehime Prefecture, Japan., Maeda Hirofumi
Published: September 2023

In Japan, the aging of sewage facilities due to long-term use has become a significant social issue. As a result, there has been a growing interest in portable and easy-to-operate standalone pipe inspection robots in recent years. However, the pipes being inspected not only have level differences due to joint connections but also pose a high risk of toppling over due to deterioration, collapses, and sludge caused by external disturbances. Many standalone robots address this by suppressing tipping through tire shape and axle adjustments. However, this method is for suppression and not complete prevention. Therefore, we are exploring a software-based approach to prevent tipping through control of robot movement and aiming to achieve advanced self-position estimation. Currently, we are in the stage of verifying this self-position estimation. However, due to the curved nature of the pipes, it is difficult to accurately measure the robot's position and orientation using conventional measurement instruments. Thus, we have developed a specialized three-dimensional position measurement instrument for pipe inspection robots. Furthermore, although we performed calibration in the translational direction of the instrument, while improvements in accuracy were observed in the translational direction, the accuracy in the rotational direction deteriorated. In this paper, we propose a method to simultaneously calibrate the translational and rotational accuracy of the instrument to address this issue. We discuss the mechanism model, calibration parameters, elimination of redundant parameters by introducing redundancy, and parameter estimation using the Newton method. Additionally, through comparative validation using the instrument, we confirm that the position accuracy after calibration is within the range of approximately ±1.0 mm, and the orientation accuracy is within the range of approximately ±0.3 degrees. This demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Pars-HAO: Hate Speech and Offensive Language Detection on Persian Social Media Using Ensemble Learning
Authors: Karami Sheykhlan Mohammad , Shafi Jana , Kosari Saeed
Published: September 2023

As social networks continue to gain widespread popularity, an urgent requirement arises to automatically identify and detect offensive language and hate speech. While there is a wealth of research and datasets available for English in this domain, there is currently a scarcity of research and datasets focused on identifying hate speech and offensive language in Persian text. This article introduces a 3-class dataset named Pars-HAO, consisting of 8013 tweets, to fill the gap in existing research. We collected the dataset by combining comments from pages that are more exposed to hate speech and using a keyword-based approach. Three annotators then labeled the tweets. In this study, we employed a combination of the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model and two widely recognized machine learning models, namely Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Logistic Regression (LR), as a baseline. To improve the classification performance, we employed the Hard Voting ensemble learning technique. Experimental results on the Pars-HAO dataset demonstrated that the Hard voting ensemble learning technique yielded the best outcome, achieving a macro F1-score of 68.76%.
Dummy Lab (DLab) Based On Dummyulation Using Identification Technologies
Authors: srivastava rajneesh
Published: September 2023

A new concept of Dummy Lab (DLab) and Dummyulation is proposed in the present article to bridge the gaps between physical practical labs and virtual practical labs which would be having a blend of personalization also. Presently, a plan is in progress for realization of barcode based and RFID based dummyulations.
Evaluating the aerodynamics of different passenger vehicle configurations
Authors: Piratla Soumik
Published: September 2023

 Aerodynamics, especially for passenger vehicles, have an enormous impact on the design and performance. Consequently, the design of the vehicle influences the drag and lift forces acting on it. When the drag force on the vehicle increases, or when the drag coefficient increases, the energy required to move the body in space increases. For a car, increased drag causes decreased speed and increased load on the engine and powertrain. Aerodynamic efficiency is especially critical to reducing fuel consumption and, thus, the vehicle’s carbon footprint. Aerodynamic efficiency is typically defined using the ratio of a body’s lift to drag, or the L/D ratio; thus, an efficient design maximises feasible lift while minimising drag. Increased lift often is produced from conditions like elevated speeds that also increase drag; trades must be considered for added features. Another consideration is minimising the wake of a vehicle, as it is heavily responsible for stability and drivability. It is therefore critical to determine which aerodynamic modification would best satisfy these criteria for each vehicle configuration. In this study, different vehicle modifications are explored, including the addition of spoilers, diffusers and curved front bumper profiles. Calculations and CFD analysis generally reserved for high-performance vehicles will be applied to passenger vehicles like SUVs and sedans in this study. The results show that on average a 16% reduction in drag coefficient and 232% reduction in lift coefficient across the board. The highest improvements in drag coefficient is seen in hatchbacks whereas the highest improvement in lift coefficient is seen in sedan and SUV cases. 
Weakly Correlated Multimodal Sentiment Analysis: New Dataset and Topic-oriented Model
Authors: Liu Wuchao , Li Wengen , Ruan Yu-Ping , Shu Yulou , Chen Juntao , Li Yina , Yu Caili , zhang Yichao , Guan Jihong , Zhou Shuigeng
Published: September 2023

Existing multimodal sentiment analysis models focus more on fusing highly correlated image-text pairs, and thus achieves unsatisfactory performance on multimodal social media data which usually manifests weak correlations between different modalities. To address this issue, we first build a large multimodal social media sentiment analysis dataset RU-Senti which contains more than 100,000 image-text pairs with sentiment labels. Then, we proposed a topic-oriented model (TOM) which assumes that text is usually related to a certain portion of the image contents and the image-text pairs of the same topic often have similar sentiment tendencies. TOM learns the topic information from textual content and designs a topic-oriented feature alignment module to extract textual semantics correlated information from images, thus achieving the alignment between two modalities. Then, TOM utilizes a transformer encoder initialized with the parameters from a pre-trained vision-language model to fuse the multimodal features for sentiment prediction. According to the experiments over the public MVSA-Multiple dataset and our RU-Senti dataset, RU-Senti is of high suitability for studying weakly correlated multimodal sentiment analysis, and the proposed TOM model also largely outperforms the SOTA mulitimodal sentiment analysis methods and pre-trained vision-language models. The RU-Senti dataset and the code of TOM are available at https://github.com/PhenoixYANG/TOM. 
Using Physics Informed Neural Networks on Edge Devices: A Practical Approach
Authors: Agarwal Nipun
Published: September 2023

This paper investigates the implementation of a physics informed neural network (PINN) using a hardware platform and hardware description language (HDL). The main objective is to investigate how real-time physics informed neural networks (PINNs) can be utilized on edge devices for digital twin applications. To make the best use of limited resources in these edge devices, they adopt a piece-wise non-linear approximation in the design of the PINN. To validate the effectiveness of their approach, they implement the PINN on a field programmable gate array (FPGA) to solve a non-linear ordinary differential equation (ODE) related to the Reynolds equation. According to the experimental findings, the hardware-based PINN achieves an impressive 95% accuracy compared to the actual solution.
A Comprehensive Survey on Multilayered Graph Embedding
Authors: Yousefzadeh Nooshin , T Thai My , Ranka Sanjay
Published: September 2023

A multilayered graph is a dispensable data representation tool to comprehend and mine the richness and complexity of complex systems in real-world scenarios. Multifaceted interconnecting relationships cast in multiple layers of the graph construct a holistic, versatile, and powerful framework that enables researchers to effectively process information across various domains. Regardless of the complex nature of graph-structured data, graph embedding techniques can reduce them into lower-dimensional vectors preserving the most valuable information representing their topology and properties. The proper choice of embedding method depends on several factors including graph characteristics, task specificities, learning setting restrictions, and available computational resources. This survey provides a comprehensive overview of the multilayered graph embedding method in data mining and machine learning fields. We also propose a taxonomy to study the state-of-the-art embedding methods grouped into three categories: algorithmic methods, machine learning methods, and deep learning methods. In order to support readers in different applications, a comprehensive review is derived to summarize, analyze, and compare embedding methods within and between those categories to support possible applications. Finally, we propose multiple potential research directions in this burgeoning field.
Simulating Fractional Capacitors with the SPICE circuit simulator
Authors: Wilson Marcus , Cowie Logan , Farrow Vance , Cree Michael , Scott Jonathan
Published: September 2023

A pdf of an article submitted to IEEE Circuits and Systems. A method of describing a constant phase element with the SPICE family of circuit simulators.
Two-Dimensional Beam-Steering Lens Antenna with Fast Inter-Beam Handover for PNT and Data Services for Satellite Communications on the Move
Authors: Bansal Aakash , Mellios Evangelos , Nagi Harvinder , Febvre Paul , Whittow William
Published: September 2023

Aiming for seamless satellite communications on the move (SOTM) between vehicles and new low-earth orbit satellite constellations, this paper presents a low-power beam-steering antenna system with a novel beam handover algorithm. The proposed antenna uses a 3D-printed Luneburg lens designed with a planar focal surface. The lens is illuminated with a hexagonal array of circularly polarized elliptical patch antennas operating at 11.7 to 12.7 GHz and fed with a novel cascaded beamformer network to achieve a gain of 21.5 (± 0.5) dBi with a total efficiency > 75% and side lobe levels below 15 dB. A highly efficient and novel handover algorithm has been developed to achieve a fast beam-steer of ±55⁰ in both azimuth and elevation planes. The proposed handover procedure has been demonstrated within an anechoic chamber. This paper has applications in ensuring a smooth beam-steer while maintaining uninterrupted connectivity between fast-moving satellites and vehicles on the road using the proposed antenna.
Mapping the Commercial VPN Ecosystem from Cost-Quality Perspective
Authors: Anjum Ali , Giotsas Vasileios
Published: September 2023

Reliance on commercial virtual private networks has increased manifold in the recent past. This paradigm shift of global internet users is primarily driven by their need of online privacy, censorship circumvention, and accessing geo-filtered content among other motivations. Variety of VPN services underscored by their opaque nature captures huge user base which is technically unsophisticated, and has very limited means to verify claims of a given VPN service. Capitalizing on extensive literature and online review, we have selected a sample of 60 x VPNs (from categories of free as well as paid services) which adequately represents the commercial VPN market from cost-quality perspective. An elaborate eco-system analysis reveals significant variations against the claims of service providers. Our crystallized infrastructure testing methodology executed over selected VPNs reveals: (1) Anonymity index of free versus paid VPNs differs widely at all levels i.e., IP, subnet, country and ISP; (2) 54% of selected VPN’s server locations in attractive geographic locations are virtual instead of physical; (3) 4/10 VPN tested services have been found to share their vantage points at subnet level; and (4) Selective co-location of 22% vantage points have also been observed. 
The Logical Modeling of Multi-process Monitoring Systems
Authors: Pavakoamiea Saruipamade
Published: September 2023

This paper presents a logical modeling of a multi-process monitoring system that uses a formal model to verify the correctness and efficiency of the system. The system consists of multiple processes that run in parallel and communicate with each other through private channels. The system uses an accelerated kernel interpreter to execute the connection models on different subsets of the multi-process data. The paper describes the main operations and functions of the system, such as allocating, setting up, switching, and running the multi-process connections. The paper also provides several assertions that check the validity of the parameters and the results of the system. The paper demonstrates how the logical modeling of the multi-process monitoring system can improve the reliability and performance of the system.
Radar Near-Field Sensing Using Metasurface for Biomedical Applications
Authors: Bagheri Mohammad Omid , Gharamohammadi Ali , Abu-Sardanah Serene , Ramahi Omar M. , Shaker George
Published: September 2023

The antennas and metasurfaces designed for biomedical applications operate primarily in the far-field rather than the near-field. Working in the near-field is considerably more intricate in both design and theory. Furthermore, the proposed methodologies are unsuitable for seamless integration with a radar system that seeks to offer an efficient and streamlined approach to achieve heightened sensing. Our research highlights the potential of metasurfaces in redefining radar-based sensing. By integrating metasurface principles specifically designed for near-field focusing into radar design, we unlock new possibilities for high-resolution biomedical sensing with real-time capabilities.
A Power-efficient Image Classifier using Neural Network with Pipelined FFT Architecture
Authors: Hai Md Shafiqul , Reddy Tella
Published: September 2023

Deep Neural Network (DNN) belongs to an important class of machine learning algorithms generally used to classify digital data in the form of image and speech recognition. The computational complexity of a DNN-based image classifier is higher than traditional fully connected (FC) feed-forward NNs. Therefore, dedicated cloud servers and Graphical Processor Units (GPU) are utilized to achieve high-speed and large-capacity computation tasks in machine vision systems. However, a growing demand exists for real-time processing of complex machine-learning tasks on embedded systems. As FC layers consume the highest fraction of computational power and memory footprint, innovating novel power-efficient and low-footprint NN architecture for embedded systems is crucial. A novel design strategy and algorithms are proposed in this article, where a power-efficient FC DNN is implemented using a pipelined and parallel Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) on a circular projection-based architecture. The footprint of the DNN is further reduced using a folded FFT network. The proposed algorithm is tested using two benchmark training set examples, the “MNIST database of handwritten digits” and the “CIFAR-10 database”. In both cases, we achieved > 90% accuracy, while the power consumption of the network is 37% less than the traditional FFT architecture-based DNNs.