bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Tantangan dan Peluang Kolaborasi antara Perguruan Tinggi dan Masyarakat dalam Program Pengabdian di Indonesia
Authors: Qorib Fathul
Published: December 2024

Kolaborasi antara universitas dan masyarakat di Indonesia merupakan elemen penting dalam pengabdian masyarakat, sesuai dengan Tridharma Perguruan Tinggi. Namun, kolaborasi ini sering menghadapi tantangan, seperti kesenjangan antara kebutuhan masyarakat dan orientasi akademis universitas, serta komunikasi yang kurang efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tantangan dan peluang dalam meningkatkan efektivitas kolaborasi ini. Menggunakan metode tinjauan literatur, penelitian ini menyintesis berbagai studi terkait untuk mengevaluasi pendekatan yang efektif. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa strategi partisipatif dan pemanfaatan teknologi digital sangat penting untuk meningkatkan relevansi dan keberlanjutan program pengabdian masyarakat. Partisipasi aktif dari komunitas dan penggunaan teknologi dapat memperbaiki komunikasi, menyelaraskan tujuan, serta memastikan program-program lebih sesuai dengan kebutuhan masyarakat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya komunikasi terbuka dan partisipasi aktif dalam setiap tahap kolaborasi. Rekomendasinya adalah universitas dan masyarakat harus terus mengembangkan strategi inovatif yang fokus pada keterlibatan aktif dan teknologi. Dengan pendekatan ini, program pengabdian masyarakat diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif yang lebih besar dan berkelanjutan, berkontribusi signifikan terhadap pembangunan sosial di Indonesia.
Collaboration between universities and communities in Indonesia is an important element in community service, in accordance with the Tridharma of Higher Education. However, these collaborations often face challenges, such as gaps between community needs and university academic orientation, as well as ineffective communication. This research aims to identify challenges and opportunities in improving the effectiveness of this collaboration. Using the literature review method, this research synthesizes various related studies to evaluate effective approaches. The results show that participatory strategies and the use of digital technology are essential to improve the relevance and sustainability of community service programs. Active participation from the community and the use of technology can improve communication, align goals, and ensure programs are more in line with community needs. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of open communication and active participation in every stage of collaboration. The recommendation is that universities and communities should continue to develop innovative strategies that focus on active engagement and technology. With this approach, community service programs are expected to have a greater and sustainable positive impact, contributing significantly to social development in Indonesia.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa Tambung Kecamatan Pademawu Kabupaten Pamekasan melalui Optimalisasi Media Sosial dan Kultum Kegamaan
Authors: Kusnanto Oktavia Isnaini , Mawarni Arum , Fauzuna Hafidlatul
Published: December 2024

Pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Tambung, Kecamatan Pademawu, Kabupaten Pamekasan, dilakukan melalui pendekatan Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD). Pemetaan aset melibatkan identifikasi aset sosial, keahlian individu, aset institusi, aset fisik, analisis ekonomi, dan aset keagamaan. Program ini bertujuan memupuk kemandirian masyarakat dalam mengelola sumber daya yang ada serta meningkatkan literasi keagamaan dan transformasi digital. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa pengoptimalan penggunaan teknologi dan pengembangan literasi keagamaan masih perlu ditingkatkan. Program yang dirancang difokuskan pada pelatihan digital dan penguatan pemahaman keagamaan untuk mendukung pembangunan berkelanjutan. Dengan pendekatan berbasis komunitas, inisiatif ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan perubahan positif yang berkelanjutan serta memberdayakan masyarakat dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan. Selain itu, keberhasilan program ini diukur melalui peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dan kemampuan mereka dalam memanfaatkan teknologi secara efektif. Keberlanjutan program juga dirancang dengan melibatkan komunitas secara aktif dan mendorong kolaborasi lintas sektor untuk memperkuat daya saing desa.
Community empowerment in Tambung Village, Pademawu Subdistrict, Pamekasan Regency, is conducted using the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) approach. Asset mapping involves identifying social assets, individual skills, institutional assets, physical assets, economic analysis, and religious assets. This program aims to foster community independence in managing existing resources and to enhance religious literacy and digital transformation. Observations revealed that the optimization of technology use and the development of religious literacy still need improvement. The designed program focuses on digital training and strengthening religious understanding to support sustainable development. With a community-based approach, this initiative is expected to create sustainable positive change and empower the community in various aspects of life. Moreover, the success of the program is measured by the increased participation of the community and their ability to effectively utilize technology. The program's sustainability is also planned by actively involving the community and encouraging cross-sectoral collaboration to strengthen the village's competitiveness.
Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt To Asset Ratio, Net Profit Margin Dan Total Asset Turnover Terhadap Harga Saham
Authors: Syifa Fauziyah  , Sugeng Priyanto
Published: December 2024

This study aims to determine the effect of Current Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, Net Profit Margin and Total Asset Turnover on Stock Price on Construction and Building Sub-Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2018-2022. This type of research is quantitative research. The sampling technique in this research is the purposive sampling technique to obtain as many as 16 samples of companies from 26 companies. This study used secondary data, namely the annual financial statements. The analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis using the Statistical Program for Social Science (SPSS) version 25 program. The results showed that net profit margin had an effect on stock price, meanwhile current ratio, debt to asset ratio and total asset turnover had no impact on stock price.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Terhadap Keputusan Penggunaan Produk Pegadaian Syariah
Authors: Mallfi Lutfia  , Herlina Yustati
Published: December 2024

This research aims to analyze the influence of financial literacy on decisions to use sharia pawnshop products. Financial literacy is an important factor that influences individuals in making financial decisions, including choosing sharia-based financial products. In this context, sharia pawnshops are one of the financial institutions that offer financing solutions according to sharia principles. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey approach to sharia pawnshop customers. Data were analyzed using linear regression to measure the relationship between the level of financial literacy and the decision to use sharia pawnshop products. The research results show that financial literacy has a significant influence on customers' decisions in using sharia pawnshop products. The higher the customer's financial literacy, the more likely they are to choose sharia pawnshop products as a financing solution. These findings underline the importance of financial education in increasing community participation in using sharia financial services. The results of the study indicate that simultaneously the variables of financial knowledge, financial management skills, and attitudes towards Islamic finance together have a significant influence on the decision to use Islamic Pawnshop products. The results of multiple linear regression analysis indicate that financial knowledge, skills and financial management have a significant effect on the decision to use Islamic Pawnshop products. Increasing financial knowledge, skills and financial management will increase the decision to use Islamic Pawnshop products.
Ethics And Accountability Of The Public Sector
Authors: Syarifuddin Safria Saf
Published: December 2024

The role of ethics in realizing accountability for governance, focuses on the activities or activities of government officials or public officials who are in a democratic government, ethically must be accountable to the public. Besides that, accountability in administering government must always begin and start from within a government apparatus, which must always feel aware of avoiding efforts or practices that lead to damage and offend the community. For this reason, the strengthening of values, ideas, norms, standards and legal rules needs to be continuously carried out in order to create professional and accountable government apparatus to the public.
Expectativas e realidades nos relacionamentos afetivos: o interesse pelo bônus sem o ônus.
Authors: De Oliveira Souto Junior Itamar , Fernandes Ramos Santos Mariana
Published: December 2024

A compreensão das expectativas e realidades nos relacionamentos afetivos, bem como do fenômeno do interesse pelo bônus sem o ônus, é essencial para promover relacionamentos mais saudáveis e satisfatórios. Ao reconhecer e enfrentar os desafios inerentes à construção de conexões significativas, os indivíduos podem cultivar relacionamentos mais autênticos, resilientes e gratificantes em suas vidas. Este estudo oferece uma reflexão aprofundada sobre essas questões, convidando à análise crítica e ao desenvolvimento de estratégias para melhorar a qualidade dos relacionamentos afetivos na era contemporânea. O texto explora a evolução do pensamento sobre vínculos afetivos desde a Antiguidade, destacando as contribuições de filósofos e teóricos ao longo da história. Na contemporaneidade, Bauman analisa a fragilidade dos laços afetivos, caracterizando as relações modernas como "líquidas", marcadas pelo individualismo e consumismo, enquanto Illouz investiga o impacto do capitalismo nos relacionamentos, ressaltando a criação de expectativas irreais. Ambos os autores criticam a superficialidade das relações atuais, destacando a necessidade de resgatar a profundidade e a autenticidade nos vínculos afetivos. O texto também discute a relevância da Terapia Cognitivo-Comportamental (TCC) como uma abordagem para ajudar indivíduos e casais a lidarem com as expectativas e realidades nos relacionamentos, utilizando intervenções que promovem a comunicação, a empatia e a resolução de conflitos.
Analysis of Traffic Accident Patterns Using Association Rule Mining
Authors: Pranata Yudy , Kurniawan Tri Basuki , Negara Edi Surya , Mirza Ahmad Haidar
Published: December 2024

This study analyzed the levels of minor, moderate, and severe traffic accidents in the Palembang
Police area from 2015 to 2020 using association rule mining and the apriori algorithm. The study
established valuable insights into accident trends and contributing factors by leveraging traffic
accident data and determining variable relationships. With a minimum support threshold of 0.05
and a confidence value of 0.5, the processed data revealed 349 total incidents, categorized as
follows: 58 minor accidents (16.62%), 168 moderate accidents (48.14%), and 123 severe accidents
(35.24%). The findings highlight that moderate-level accidents form the majority, underlining the
need for targeted interventions in this category. The application of the apriori algorithm facilitated
the identification of frequent itemsets and rules that reveal patterns across accident variables, such
as road conditions, road functions, accident types, weather conditions, and victim statuses. This
study also demonstrated the practicality of the apriori algorithm in analyzing extensive datasets to
extract actionable insights. The processed rules can be a foundation for developing predictive
models or decision-making tools to mitigate accident risks. For example, analyzing variables at
different accident levels allows policymakers to identify critical factors contributing to accidents,
implement tailored safety measures, and prioritize infrastructure improvements. Furthermore, the
study emphasizes the potential of data-driven traffic management and accident prevention
approaches. By incorporating modern data mining techniques, stakeholders can transition from
traditional data recapitulation to predictive analytics, enabling proactive measures for public
safety. Future research can build upon this work by integrating real-time data sources, such as IoTbased
traffic monitoring systems, to enhance the prediction accuracy and scope of analysis. Further
exploration of mid- and low-confidence rules may provide insights into rare but critical patterns,
offering a more comprehensive understanding of accident dynamics. Overall, this research is
crucial to leveraging advanced computational methods for public safety and traffic accident
reduction, aligning with global efforts to improve road safety and minimize fatalities.
From Hand Tools to Mobile Phones: The Lundayeh and Technology in Central Highland Borneo
Authors:   Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Chew Daniel , Langub Jayl ,   Universiti Malaysia Sarawak
Published: December 2024

This article sets out to explore how and why the Lun Dayeh1 in sarawak and East Kalimantan, inhabiting a contiguous highland area in the heart of central northeast Borneo adapt to technology. Theories of modernisation, notably by Rostow (1960), depict a society moving through different levels of under-development and development from the agrarian stage to the modern, technological and mass consumption age. Ourcase study of the Lundayeh may at first sight appear to fit into such an explanatory framework although we will set out to show that this lineal depiction of the progressive stages of development does not necessarily apply. This article is a study of a community which handles the paradoxes of development, struggling to retain its unique lati ba (irrigatedwet rice planting) form of agriculture and coming to terms with modernity and technology in the form of motorised transport and mobile phones.
Sarawak’s Economic Development Since The Formation of Malaysia: A Case Study of 1966-1968 Students at Lawas Government Secondary School
Authors:   Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, E. Schatz Richard
Published: December 2024

This is a case study focused on the evolution of the economy of the Malaysian state of Sarawak since the formation of Malaysia on 16 September 1963. It was carried out by examining the life experiences of a small group of students who first entered the new government secondary school in Lawas, Sarawak in January of 1966. Thirty-three of the 38 former students2, from three distinct ethnic groups, were interviewed, with a focus on i) their parents’ occupations and social and economic circumstances; ii) the students’ backgrounds, their career paths, their locations, the role of their faith communities in their education and their careers, and their experiences in and with the public and private sectors in Sarawak; and iii) the educational, occupational and locational choices of the adult children of the original students.
A Classification of Ceramics Discovered in Kampung Senangeh, Samarahan, Sarawak
Authors: Ko Jonathan , Chia Stephen ,   Universiti Sains Malaysia
Published: December 2024

Kampung Senangeh is an Iban settlement situated on the bank of Sadong River and near to its estuary in Asajaya District, Samarahan Division, Sarawak (Fig 1). This small village consists of a few modern Iban longhouses with a population of about 260 people. According to our chief informant, Penghulu Pawi anak Sidi ( pers. comm., 17th April, 2011), a hoard of ceramics was serendipitously discovered by several villagers while they were digging a well behind their longhouse on18th September,1996.All the ceramics were recovered from a small pit, measuring about 2.3 metres long, 2.4 metres wide and 1.2 metres deep (Fig. 2). However, no written report was made but it is believed that the finds probably belonged to an old longhouse which was built there in the 1880s. The Sarawak Museum Department was only notified in 1997 about the ceramic finds, and they managed to acquire about 138 pieces of the ceramics, including 126 complete pieces and a small number of sherds (Fig.3). All the ceramics are now kept at the Sarawak Museum’s storage facility in Sekama, Kuching. This study is the first attempt to identify and to classify the ceramics recovered from Kampung Senangeh. 125 out of the 126 intact or complete ceramic pieces were examined and classified in this study. The complete forms included 54 jars (52 of them are four-handle jars), 26 dishes (9 of them with twin-fish design; 16 are plain and one with single fish design); 22 bowls, three ewers,nine jarlets, five bottles, two plates, two cups, one basin and one covered box (Chin, 1977; 1988). A large celadon plate with the flying dragon design, jarlets with the ice-crack pattern, and dishes with the twin-fish design are among the most unique ceramic pieces from the Senangeh finds.
Análisis Biofísico de las Aguas Termales para tratamiento paliativo de la Hipertensión Arterial en la ciudad de Potosí
Authors: Carlos Vera Roberto , Reynaga Marín Gabriela , Llanos Villegas Iveth Ruby , Gomez Pinto Maria Dolores , Mamani Orcko Diego Armando
Published: December 2024

La hipertensión arterial (HTA) es una condición prevalente y multifactorial que afecta a millones de personas a nivel mundial, el estudio investiga el uso de aguas termales, como una intervención complementaria para el manejo de la HTA, aprovechando sus propiedades minerales únicas. Con el objetivo de: Determinar el tratamiento terapéutico o alternativo de las aguas termales y su acción biofísica en personas mayores de 40 años de edad, que tengan la enfermedad la Hipertensión Arterial en la ciudad de Potosí. Utilizando un enfoque metodológico mixto y de un diseño exploratorio, observacional, no experimental, donde se evaluaron 29 participantes mayores de 40 años con diagnóstico de la patología de HTA, basados en los criterios clínicos de monitoreo domiciliario de presión arterial (MDPA) y el ecocardiagrama (ECG) para su selección. Los resultados muestran que las aguas termales, caracterizadas por su alta concentración de minerales como potasio, magnesio y calcio, mostraron efectos positivos en la regulación de la presión arterial. Se observó una reducción significativa en las presiones sistólica y diastólica tras la exposición controlada a estas aguas. Además, los participantes experimentaron mejoras en parámetros de calidad de vida, incluyendo una notable reducción del estrés y un aumento del bienestar psicológico. Las conclusiones mencionan que las aguas termales pueden servir como una intervención complementaria eficaz y no invasiva para el tratamiento de la HTA, optimizando los resultados de los tratamientos farmacológicos convencionales. Este estudio destaca la importancia de integrar prácticas tradicionales con enfoques médicos contemporáneos, aprovechando los recursos naturales para mejorar la salud cardiovascular de manera accesible y segura.
Voice Calling Detection Distance in Land Search and Rescue
Authors: Finlay Warren
Published: December 2024

The distance at which shouts from a caller remain intelligible to a listener were measured in a wilderness coniferous forest and separately in an aspen parkland forest with the aid of members of the Edmonton Regional Search and Rescue Association.

Values were determined for calling at an average sound intensity of approximately 88 dB at 1 m by both a male and a female caller.

An equation based on existing models in the sound engineering literature was then developed that predicts this distance.

KEY WORDS: voice detection range, acoustic search, calling, listening, shouting, speech intelligibility
The NUTRITION MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS CONTRIBUTES TO INCREASING ASI PRODUCTION IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE BARA – BARAYA PUSKESMAS MAKASSAR CITY
Authors: Fira Firawati , Kasim Jamila
Published: December 2024

Menyusui adalah sumber nutrisi optimal bagi sebagian besar bayi, makanan paling utama yang dibutuhkan bayi adalah Air Susu Ibu (ASI) karena  kandungan ASI dengan zat gizi yang tinggi yang dibutuhkan bayi  dalam masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan, pada tahun 2019, sebagian besar (83,2%) mulai menerima ASI, dan 24,9% menerima ASI eksklusif Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis Manajemen Nutrisi Ibu Menyusui Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi ASI di Wilayah Kerja puskesmas bara – baraya kota makassar . Pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik accidential sampling, sebanyak 46 orang sampel, Pengumpulan data menggunakan Quesioner. Hasil Penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari 46 responden, diketahui hasil uji statistik dengan Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p= (0,028) <α (0,05), maka Hipotesis alternatif (Ha) diterima sehingga dapat disimpulkan Bahwa Ada Hubungan Manajemen Nutrisi pada Ibu Menyusui Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Asi.  Saran bagi tenaga kesehatan agar berperan aktif dalam melakukan edukasi kepada ibu untuk meningkatkan manajemen nutrisi.
PENGARUH RELAKSASI HYPNOBIRTHING TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER III DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSIAPAN PERSALINAN DI KLINIK BOUGENVILLE PANDEGLANG
Authors: Nurbaya Ayu Pertiwi , Munawaroh Madinah
Published: December 2024

Ibu yang sedang mengalami kehamilan dituntut tidak hanya harus siap secara Fisik dan Psikologis. Perubahan yang terjadi seringkali menjadikan ibu stress dan cemas. Terlebih ketika ibu hamil memasuki kehamilan pada trimester III. Ibu hamil mulai mencemaskan proses kelahirannya. Disinilah hypnobirthing berperan besar, membantu memberikan kesiapan mental dan keyakinan untuk melahirkan secara alami dengan rasa sakit yang minimal. Penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat quasy experimental (Eksperimen semu) untuk mengetahui pengaruh relaksasi hypnobirthing terhadap tingkat kecemasan ibu primigravida trimester III dalam menghadapi persiapan persalinan di klinik Bougenville Pandeglang Tahun 2022 yang berjumlah 30 orang dan masing masing dibagi dalam 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok Hypnobirthing dan Kontrol. Hasil uji beda dengan uji-t berpasangan (paired-t) memperlihatkan bahwa nilai mean tingkat kecemasan pretest (sebelum perlakuan hypnobirthing) adalah 26.5333 ± 10.34316 sedangkan nilai mean tingkat kecemasan posttest (setelah perlakuan hypnobirthing) adalah 18.8667 ± 8.74125. Hal ini berarti terjadi penurunan tingkat kecemasan setelah perlakuan hypnobirthing. Selanjutnya, berdasarkan nilai signifikan (p-value) sebesar 0.000, lebih kecil dari 0.05. Hal ini berarti bahwa perlakuan hypnobirthing memberi pengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan. Diharapkan bagi tenaga kesehatan agar dapat lebih mempromosikan keberadaan atau manfaat hypnobirthing yang merupakan metode penanganan kecemasan yang masih kurang dimengerti maksud dan manfaatnya kepada masyarakat terutama pada ibu hamil. Selain itu, tenaga kesehatan dapat menyediakan layanan latihan hypnobirthing di fasilitas kesehatan.
The Factors Associated With The Use Of Personal Protective Equipment By Midwives During Delivery Assistance During The COVID-19 Pandemic
Authors: Padeng Eufrasia Prinata
Published: December 2024

Penyakit Corona Virus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-COV2). Penyakit ini ditularkan melalui manusia kemanusia melalui kontak erat. Individu yang paling rentan dan beresiko terinfeksi virus corona ini adalah mereka yang mengalami kontak erat dengan pasien COVID-19 atau tenaga kesehatan yang merawat pasien COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Adapun Populasi dalam penelitian adalah sekelompok subjek yang menjadi sasaran penelitian. Yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bidan yang melakukan pertolongan persalinan dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 23 orang. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar responden selalu menggunakan masker medis yaitu 23 orang (100%) dalam melakukan pertolongan persalinan . selalu menggunakan tutup kepala 19 orang (82.6%), Selalu menggunakan Handscoon 22 orang (95.6%), Selalu menggunakan Kaca Mata 10 orang (43.5%), Selalu menggunakan Hazmat 6 orang (26%) dan selalu menggunakan Sepatu Boot 20 orang (87%). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bidan mengalami kendala saat menolong persalinan , dimana bidan kesulitan dalam pemenuhan APD dan bahan pencegahan infeksi lainnya karena sulit didapatkan serta harga yang tidak terjangkau. Sehingga Penggunaan APD pada persalinan level 2 tidak terlaksana secara maksimal
hubungan sumber informasi, dukungan suami dan tingkat keceamsan terhadap keikutsertaan akseptor kb iud di pmb r. didesa kubang baros kec. cinangka kab. serang -banten tahun 2022
Authors: Ajjah Ratna
Published: December 2024

Banyak Faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan alat kontrasepsi IUD antara lain adalah sumber informasi, Kegiatan penyuluhan keluarga berencana dimaksudkan untuk lebih meningkatkan kesadaran, pengetahuan, sikap dan praktek masyarakat dalam berkeluarga berencana menuju terwujudnya keluarga kecil bahagia dan sejahtera. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Sumber Informasi, Dukungan Suami Dan Tingkat Kecemasan Terhadap Keikutsertaan Akseptor KB Iud di PMB R. di Desa Kubang Baros Kec. Cinangka Kab. Serang – Banten Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain desain deskriptif analitik menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 36 responden. Hasil penelitianGambaran sumber informasi lebih dari setengahnya sumber informasi dari Online sebanyak 20 (44.4%), Suami tidak mendukung sebanyak 19 (52.8%), merasa cemas sebanyak 24 (66.7%) dan keikutsertaan KB IUD Tidak ikut sebanyak 23 (63.9%) di PMB R. di Desa Kubang Baros Kec. Cinangka kab. Serang - Banten  Tahun 2022. Dan kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan Sumber Informasi terhadap Keikutsertaan Akseptor KB IUD dangan (p= 0,005 p < a atau 0,005 < 0.05). Terdapat hubungan dukungan suami terhadap Keikutsertaan Akseptor KB IUD dengan (p= 0,014 p < a atau 0,014 < 0.05). Terdapat hubungan tingkat kecemasan terhadap Keikutsertaan Akseptor KB IUD dengan (p = 0,010 p < a atau 0,010 < 0.05). PMB R dapat meningkatkan pemahaman kepada akseptor KB tentang penggunaan KB IUD Baik melalui pelatihan pemasangan AKDR maupun melalui seminar-seminar tentang AKDR
 
Kata kunci                : Dukungan Suami, Sumber Informasi, Tingkat Kecemasan
PENGARUH KOMBINASI HIPNOBIRTHING DAN ESSENTIAL OIL BERGAMOT TERHADAP PENURUNAN KECEMASAN IBU BERSALIN KALA I
Authors: Darwanti Darwanti , Kusumadewi Rita Riyanti
Published: December 2024

Penggunaan hypnobirthing dan aromaterapi essential oil Bergamot masing-masing terbukti dapat mengurangi kecemasan ibu selama persalinan. Namun, kemanjuran penggunaan kombinasi keduanya belum diketahui. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi hypnobirthing dan essential oil Bergamot terhadap pengurangan kecemasan ibu selama persalinan kala I. Penelitian ini merupakan studi pre-experimental dengan pretest-posttest one-group design. Teknik consecutive sampling digunakan untuk memilih 27 ibu bersalin kala I. Kuesioner Anxiety Assessment Scale for Pregnant Women in Labor digunakan untuk menilai kecemasan pada partisipan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Intervensi berupa pemberian kombinasi hypnobirthing dan aromaterapi essential oil Bergamot bersamaan selama 30 menit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penurunan yang signifikan secara statistik tingkat kecemasan di antara partisipan setelah intervensi. Uji Wilcoxon sign rank mendapatkan nilai p 0,000, yang menunjukkan penurunan skor kecemasan yang signifikan antara periode sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Kesimpulan penelitian, kombinasi hypnobirthing dan aromaterapi essential oil Bergamot terbukti secara efektif mengurangi kecemasan ibu selama persalinan kala I.
Avaliação da resposta ao tratamento da osteoporose: quais parâmetros são importantes na avaliação sequencial da DXA?
Authors: Santos Lima Karen , Brito Malheiro Olívio
Published: December 2024

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მონოლოგური და დიალოგური დისკურსი და მიმართვის ფორმები პიერ კორნელის „ჰორაციუსის“, „ცინას“ და „პომპეუსის სიკვდილის“ მიხედვით
Authors: ანთია თამარ
Published: December 2024

In Pierre Corneille's "Roman Tragedies"-“Horace”, “Cinna” and “The Death of Pompey” the types of dramatic discourse – dialo­gues and mono­logues – occupy an important place. Dialogues and monologues have the function of self-expression of the characters.
 Monologue is one of the best ways to illustrate the characters' thoughts and inner feelings. According to the poetics of classicism, when the character is alone on stage, the principle of persuasiveness requires that he express his thoughts, which he often expresses in the form of a dialogue with himself, which he or she does not want anyone to hear.
 Through the monologue of the characters of Corneille's tragedies they not only carefully examine the hidden sides of their souls and convince themselves of the necessity of certain actions, but also examine and review possible decisions and the advantages and disadvantages of these decisions.
 In “Horace”, “Cinna” and “The Death of Pompey” the mono­lo­gue has the following functions:

Through monologue, the actors of the tragedy express their personal feelings and attitudes.
Through monologue, the characters of the tragedy judge and analyze this or that idea and point of view.

Dialogue, like monologue, is a basic and important form of dramatic speech. P. Cornielle perfectly uses dialogues in "Roman tra­gedies" for the purpose of exchange of ideas between actors, tho­rough reasoning about the problem and persuasion of the interlocutor.

Corneille's emotionally charged dialogues with a high tragic register express the pathos and ethos of the actors, their thoughts and inner feelings.

In “Horace”, “Cinna” and “The Death of Pompey” Pierre Cor­neille, in addition to monologue and dialogic discourse, uses such rhetorical-stylistic means as: formal ("you") and informal ("you") forms of address and apos­trophes – "Seigneur", "Madame", "Princess", "Prince", "reine" and others. The use of the formal – "you" form of address is related to the rule accepted in the aristocratic society of France during the Pierre Corneille era, according to which the aristocracy mainly used the formal "you" of address in the 17th cen­tury. Pierre Corneille created tragedies, first of all, for the king and the society of the royal court, and the vocabulary of the acting heroes of the tragedy should be high and pathetic.
 As for the „you“ informal of address, its use by the characters indicates their emotional change, and the use of apostrophes orga­nizes the inter­locutive space in which the speakers, using evidence, in a state of emotional rapture or affect, directly convey what they have to say.
ჟან რასინის „ესთერის“ პოეტიკის ბიბლიური მოტივები
Authors: კვანტალიანი ეკა
Published: December 2024

The article presents a literary and philosophical analysis of the biblical motifs of the play “Esther” by Jean-Baptiste Racine, a pro­minent representa­tive of European classicism, an outstanding French playwright of the 17th century. Despite the fact that in the era of classicism, the representation of antiquity was considered the standard and norm, Racine was able to convey biblical passages in his drama "Esther" with high artistic skill and introduced innovative ideas both in terms of content and form.
The work discusses the poetic language and vocabulary of Jean Racine, excerpts of biblical passages from the text of the tragedy "Esther" and expressions that echo the theological thought from the Old Testament book of Esther. In this play, the author conveys biblical passages without breaking the content against the back­ground of his contemporary 17th century era of absolutism, poli­tical-social tension.
The Old Testament source of Racine's tragedy "Esther" is seen as an alle­gory representing the relationship between the church and God accor­ding to some Christian biblical scholars. The nuances of the text of the book of Esther, which are taken from the Old Testa­ment, as well as all the actions of the main character of Racine's drama, Esther, are loaded with biblical symbolism, the verses are filled with the spirit of the Bible with tropical thinking. This play is recognized as the culmination of Racine's theatrical art, because the author manages to combine the ancient legacy of tragedy in poetry, with the magical melody of opera and the strictest religious morality, and all this in full compliance with Aristotle's precepts.
The scientific novelty of the article is the intertextual and comparative analysis of the poetics of Racine's play "Esther" with the works of famous Georgian writers (For example: “The Knight in Tiger Skin” by the greatest Georgian world-class poet Shota Rusta­veli, “Didmouraviani” by Joseph Tfile­li (XVII century), King of Imereti Archil, Teimuraz I King of Kakheti etc.), which will be im­por­tant for a better understanding biblical aspects of the poetics of Racine's "Esther" and in this regard, for presenting the similarities between European classicism and the common problems of the Georgian classics of the same era.
The article discusses and evaluates the literary-religious re-understan­ding of history based on Old Testament motifs by Jean Racine, which he perfectly presented in his drama "Esther" with the elements of ancient theo­ries of classicism and an amazing synthesis of biblical passages. He intro­duced innovative ideas in both the form and content of this work and added new life to the tragedies of the era of European classicism.
ENDÜSTRİ YAPILARININ YENİDEN İŞLEVLENDİRİLMESİ; NAZİLLİ SÜMERBANK BASMA FABRİKASI LOJMAN BİNASI ÖRNEĞİ
Authors: Cirik Kamertap , Haştemoğlu Hasan Şehmuz
Published: December 2024

Bu çalışma, sanayi devrimi sonrası işlevini yitiren endüstri yapılarının yeniden işlevlendirilmesiyle sosyal sürdürülebilirliğe katkıda bulunma potansiyelini incelemektedir. Türkiye’de, erken Cumhuriyet dönemi sanayileşme sürecinin bir ürünü olan Sümerbank fabrikaları, kültürel miras ve modern ihtiyaçlar arasında bir köprü kurarak yeniden işlevlendirilmeye adaydır. Çalışmada Nazilli Sümerbank Basma Fabrikası’nda yer alan lojman binası için bir işlev değişikliği modeli önerilmektedir. Bu bağlamda öncelikle endüstriyel miras yapıların yeniden işlevlendirilmesi, koruma ve sürdürülebilirlik bağlamında ele alınmıştır. Sümerbank fabrikalarının tarihsel ve sosyoekonomik etkileri incelenmiş, Türkiye'deki endüstri miras alanlarına yönelik mevcut koruma uygulamaları değerlendirilmiştir. Yeniden işlevlendirmede fonksiyon seçimine etki eden faktörler belirlenip, bu ölçütlerin puanlamasına dayalı bir yöntem geliştirilerek Nazilli Sümerbank Basma Fabrikası örneğinde endüstriyel mirasın yeniden işlevlendirilmesi için bir model önerilmiştir.
Implementasi Kebijakan Global Governance Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 dalam Pemulihan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Authors: Dhea Novita Putri  , Ranti Astari Rahayu  , Fauzan H  , M. Biaggi  , Noer Apptika Fujilestari
Published: December 2024

The research carried out aims to understand the implementation of Indonesia's Global Governance Policy after the pandemic based on Global Governance. After the Covid-19 pandemic, Indonesia faces a big challenge in the context of global governance. The policies taken aim to restore the economy, improve public health, and strengthen international cooperation. Data is collected through library surveys without the need for field surveys, but with data from books and periodical publications. Based on research findings, the analysis explores the steps taken by the Indonesian government, including the implementation of national economic recovery programs, capacity building of the health system, and participation in global initiatives. The results of the analysis show that although there is progress, challenges in coordination and resources still exist, which affect the imlementation of the policy. Sustainable efforts and international cooperation are the key to overcoming the long-term impact of the pandemic.
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Quantum Teaching Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI)
Authors: Desnila Putri Rida
Published: December 2024

Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah siswa terlihat pasif pada saat proses pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di kelas (PAI). Hasil dan motivasi siswa dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran masih rendah dengan nilai yang masih banyak di bawah KKM. Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka peneliti mencoba menawarkan model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana Tingkat Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Quantum Teaching Terhadap Hasil Belajar Pada Bidang Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam di Kelas X Otomatis Tata Kelola Perkantoran (OTKP) di SMK Negeri 1 Lubuk Sikaping Kabupaten Pasaman? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengaruh penerapan model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Kuantitatif menggunakan eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian yaitu The Static Group Comparison Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X OTKP SMK Negeri 1 Lubuk Sikaping. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak, dan terpilih kelas X OTKP1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X OTKP2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Metode penelitian ini adalah menerapkan model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching dengan langkah-langkah model pembelajaran Quantum Teaching yang dinamakan dengan TANDUR yaitu, Tumbuhkan, Alami, Namai, Demonstrasi, Ulangi dan Rayakan. Hasil penelitian yang dianalisis menggunakan rumus persentase bahwa hasil belajar siswa yang dianalisis dengan uji t dan untuk lebih mengakuratkan perhitungan dengan uji t tersebut peneliti menggunakan Software SPSS, diperoleh Sig > ???? yaitu 0,05. Dari hasil tersebut diketahui H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Berdasarkan data hasil belajar pada kelas sampel tersebut juga menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata kelas. eksperimen lebih besar dari kelas kontrol yaitu 83,33 > 25,00. Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan penerapan model Quantum Teachig lebih baik daripada hasil belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran konvensional.
Sistematik Literatur Review : Intelegent System Didunia Pendidikan
Authors: Resnawita Resnawita , Karmanita Deti
Published: December 2024

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi telah membawa dampak signifikan pada berbagai sektor kehidupan, termasuk dalam dunia pendidikan. Salah satu inovasi yang tengah berkembang pesat adalah penerapan sistem cerdas atau intelligent systems. Di dunia pendidikan, penerapan sistem cerdas tidak hanya terbatas pada penggunaan teknologi untuk mendukung kegiatan belajar-mengajar, tetapi juga mencakup pengelolaan administrasi, evaluasi hasil belajar, serta pengembangan kurikulum yang lebih responsif terhadap kebutuhan dan perkembangan peserta didik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah metode systematic literatur review. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi manfaat, tantangan, dan peran Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam dunia pendidikan melalui pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Penerapan Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam pendidikan memberikan manfaat berupa personalisasi pembelajaran, otomatisasi tugas administratif, dan dukungan pembelajaran mandiri. AI juga meningkatkan aksesibilitas dan interaktivitas dalam pendidikan. Namun, implementasinya menghadapi tantangan seperti ketergantungan teknologi, risiko privasi data, dan kesenjangan akses. AI melengkapi, bukan menggantikan, peran guru yang tetap penting dalam membangun hubungan emosional dan membimbing siswa secara etis. Kolaborasi antara AI dan guru dapat meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan.penerapan AI di bidang pendidikan membutuhkan pendekatan yang bijaksana dan sinergi antara teknologi dan guru untuk memastikan pendidikan yang berkualitas, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan.
An Unusual case of molluscum contagiosum of nipple-areola complex in a young adult
Authors: Al Hamoud Ahmed , Abdalbari Helmi , Al Turk Adam
Published: December 2024

Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a self-limited, benign skin infection caused by a double-stranded DNA virus belonging to the poxvirus family. It is most commonly observed in children and sexually active adults. In children, MC lesions typically appear on the face, trunk, and extremities, while in young adults, the virus is often transmitted sexually, causing lesions on the genital area. MC lesions are characterized by dome-shaped papules with central umbilication. MC affecting the nipple-areola complex is an extremely rare presentation, with only six previously reported cases involving women.
An Evaluation of the Hargreaves-Samani Method for Estimating Evapotranspiration Under Semi-Arid Conditions
Authors:   Gaziantep University, Nizip Vocational Training School, Department of Plant and Animal Production Organic Farming Programme, Samandöken Village-Nizip/Gaziantep, Turkey, Aydin Yusuf
Published: December 2024

It is suggested by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) to use the FAO56-Penman-Monteith (FAO56-PM) model as the standard model in reference crop water consumption studies. However, the climate parameters required by the standard model cannot be fully and reliably obtained in under developed or developing countries. Hence, the Hargreaves-Samani (HS) equation is used as an alternative to the FAO56-PM model since it can be used for calculations with less climate data. In the present study, ETo-PM and ETo-HS values calculated at 8 provinces in Southeastern Turkey using the IAM-ETo software were evaluated and compared in order to examine whether the HS equation can be alternative to the FAO-PM equation or not. It was observed at the end of the study that the daily calculated ETo-HS values yielded 16% overestimation on average compared with ETo-PM. Statistically highest (RMSE: 1.32, MAE: 1.10, MR: 1.37, and PE: 36.86) and lowest (RMSE: 0.33, MAE: 0.24, MR: 0.96, and PE: 5.32) values were calculated for Batman and Mardin respectively. The mean values for the Southeastern Anatolia Region were calculated as RMSE: 0.64, MAE: 0.52, MR: 1.17, and PE: 16.04. It was identified in the light of these findings that the HS equation can be used as an alternative to FAO56-PM for the studied provinces.
Flight lesson cancellation trends based on type: Between 2010-2019 in part 141 flight school in the southeastern United States
Authors: Sharma Vivek , Glick Kaitlyn , Kim Yeonsoo , Wheeler Brooke
Published: December 2024

This study examined trends over time based on flight lesson cancellation types at Part 141 flight school in Florida from 2010 to 2019. Identifying such trends is crucial for developing strategies for reducing future flight cancellations. Flight lesson cancellations were pre-categorized into four types:
weather-related, student-related, instructor-related, and maintenance-related. The hypothesis was that there would be a significant trend over time for each flight cancellation type from 2010 to 2019 in part 141 of the collegiate flight program in Florida. Using a predictive correlational design, this study analyzed the archival cancellation data. Between 2010 and 2019, the total number of flight lesson cancellations was 27,320, based on archival data from 544 students. Based on the descriptive statistics, weather-related cancellations had the largest mean (22.43) and standard deviation (18.21), suggesting greater unpredictability. Linear regressions for each type of flight cancellation showed statistically significant trends that decreased from 2010 to 2019. These findings contribute to our understanding of cancellation trends, emphasizing the ongoing reduction in cancellations during the study period
A Systematic Review of Examining the Significance and Functions of Clinical Pharmacy Services for Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
Authors: Ghuffah Adel Mohmmed , Hendi Mazen Mohammed , Ebrahim Osama Abdu , Fakher Abulaziz Dhaifallah , Jeli Ali Yahya , Dighriri Ibrahim Mohammed , AL-Ghamdi Samah Saeed , Alnomani Hamad Hamdan , Alyuhyuwa Mohammad Said , Alghamdi Ahmed Mouhammed , Alharbi Naif Olaythah , Algohani Ahmad Mohammad , Mashat Hattan Smer , Al-Mesha'ee Yahya Hassan , Alqahtani Saeed Ali , Albariqi Aqeel Muhyi , Dighriri Ahmad Ali
Published: December 2024

Clinical pharmacy services (CPS) are essential for individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD) not only to reduce morbidity and mortality but also to alleviate the economic burden. A systematic review was conducted to evaluate the impact of CPS on adult patients with CKD. This review examined randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published between 2013 and 2023, sourced from PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. The Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool 2.0 was employed to assess the quality of these studies. Five studies involving 2,738 patients with CKD at various stages indicated that CPS roles encompassed medication review, patient education, and collaboration with physicians. Furthermore, CPS facilitated improved medication reconciliation, safety, and quality of life (QoL). Clinical outcomes varied across studies; some reported improvements in interdialytic weight gain, blood pressure control, and hemoglobin levels, whereas others showed no significant difference in blood pressure management. The inconsistent results across studies highlight the need for additional research to enhance these interventions and assess their long-term effects on CKD management. However, the potential of CPS to reduce expenses in CKD management is a promising aspect that cannot be overlooked.
MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS IN INDIA: LEGAL PROVISIONS AND JUDICIAL APPROACH
Authors:   Maharaj Vinayak Global University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, Vasishta Monica Vasishta , Jangir Mahendra Kumar ,   Maharaj Vinayak Global University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
Published: December 2024

Most of the mergers and acquisitions are a consequence of positive economic factors like escalation in the GDP, the macroeconomic setting, fiscal policies and higher interest rates. Over the years, these factors have changed the way these mergers and acquisitions happen and have led to massive growth in markets. India has, in recent years, logged record deal-makings as far as mergers and acquisitions are concerned. Though, such activity can substantially contribute towards economic growth and consumer wellbeing, but the various legal issues that need to be dealt with to ensure that the growth continues smoothly and the mergers and acquisitions are a pleasant experience for all stakeholders. Most provisions to regulate mergers and acquisitions are under The Company Law, but the regulations are spread across many enactments. In this Article, we are trying to explore all the legal provisions that mainly govern Mergers and Acquisitions, and we will also be exploring the judicial approach of the Indian Courts towards such activity.