bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Intermittent fever and cough in a 56-year-old patient: Relapsing polychondritis and extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma
Authors: Huang Qin , Cui Danyu , Chen Jianhui , Ren Hao , Yang Min
Published: April 2023

Relapsing polychondritis (RP) is a rare autoimmune disease in which recurrent and progressive chondritis occurs throughout the body. We report a case of a 56-year-old female subject presented as intermittent fever and cough, who was found obvious luminal stenosis and intense 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake in her larynx and trachea via bronchoscopy and FDG positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT). The auricular cartilage biopsy demonstrated chondritis. At first she was diagnosed as RP and treated by glucocorticoid and methotrexate, leading to completely response. Fever and cough recurred after 18 months, and FDG PET/CT were performed again and targeted a newfound nasopharyngeal lesion, where the biopsy proved to be an extranodal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type.
DEKOMPOSISI PERTUMBUHAN PRODUKTIVITAS INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR INDONESIA: PENDEKATAN STOCHASTIC FRONTIER
Authors: Utami Titis Wahyu , Damayanti Arie
Published: April 2023

Productivity growth can be decomposed into its sources, namely technical changes, technical efficiency changes, and business scale changes. The role of each of these sources is important to be studied because Indonesia experienced a decline in total factor productivity (TFP) growth in 1990-2015 which indicates a productivity issue. The results of previous studies by Margono Sharma (2006) and Ikhsan (2007) regarding the decomposition of productivity growth in the manufacturing industry sector in Indonesia using a stochastic frontier approach, there are still disagreement about the contribution of technical changes and technical efficiency changes to TFP growth. This is thought to be caused by differences in the specifications of the technical efficiency models used, namely Battese Coelli (1992) and Lee Schmidt (1993). The two models have different estimation methods, Battese Coelli (1992) use maximum likelihood estimate, while Lee Schmidt (1993) use non-linear least squares. Hence the scalar parameters that determine the pattern of technical efficiency over time (η in Battese Coelli (1992) and θ in Lee Schmidt (1993)) are different.This study uses data for the period of 2003-2014 in the manufacturing industry sector. The results of this study indicate that different technical efficiency model specifications produce a different relative contribution of TFP growth sources. Therefore, choosing a technical efficiency model to decompose TFP growth should be thorough if the results will be used in important policy making.
DETERMINAN PENGELUARAN KONSUMSI AKHIR RUMAH TANGGA DI JAWA TIMUR
Authors: Sugiarto Sugiarto
Published: April 2023

This study aim to examine the determinants of household final consumption expenditures in East Java. The determinants were investigated using the system generalized method of moments (SYS- GMM) model and applied to data from 38 regencies/cities in East Java from 2011 to 2021. The implementation of SYS-GMM provides valid and consistent estimates. The results of the parameter significance test provide evidence that the lag of real household final consumption expenditure, real gross regional domestic product, government spending, minimum wage, and inflation rate have a significant positive impact. Meanwhile, the open unemployment rate has a significant negative impact. Based on the results of this study, policymakers must always maintain the stability of the determinants of the household's final consumption expenditure.
ANALISIS KORELASI TINGKAT PENDAPATAN DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP KOTA-KOTA DI SUMATERA
Authors: Maulidya Putri Nabilla , Efendi Efendi
Published: April 2023

This study aims to see the relationship between per capita income and the Gini ratio on the quality of life of 22 cities on the island of Sumatra as a reference. The data used in this study are secondary data and primary data. The secondary data used in this study are data on income per capita and the Gini ratio in 2020 sourced from BPS, and primary data obtained from SUSENAS for the calculation of Quality of Life. The analytical model used in this study is the Scatter plot model or the Klassen Typology model to determine the relationship between two variables, namely the division of Quadrant I, Quadrant II, Quadrant III, and Quadrant IV. The results of this study indicate that there are several cities that fall into different categories in each quadrant with the following information: Quadrant (1) cities that are included in the classification of per capita income and high Gini ratio and high quality of life; Quadrant (2) cities that have a low per capita income and Gini ratio but high quality of life; quadrant (3) cities located in quadrant three with low per capita income and Gini ratio and low quality of life; Quadrant (4) cities in quadrant 4 have a high per capita income and Gini ratio but low quality of life. The government should pay more attention to small cities, such as by building infrastructure in these cities so that they become cities that attract tourists to increase sources of regional income.
RELATIONAL DYNAMICS OF STATE LAW AND CUSTOMARY LAW: A STUDY OF THE ULAYAT LAND RIGHTS RECOGNITION
Authors: Sukirno Sukirno , Mahfud Muh. Afif
Published: April 2023

The recognition of ulayat rights is essential in fulfilling indigenous people’s rights. However, the Indonesian government has not fully recognized their rights. This research aims at analyzing the recognition of ulayat right from the Dutch colonial, reformation to the Job Creation Law periods. This is doctrinal legal research focusing on relevant literature. Data are analyzed qualitatively. The research shows that during the Dutch occupation, it is ruled in Agrarisch Wet 1870 followed by Agrarisch Bestluit regulating all lands without provable rights belonging to the state (domein verklaring). Post Indonesia’s independence, Basic Agrarian Law eliminates the Domain Principle and replaces it with State Authoritative Right under Article 33 paragraph (3) of Indonesia’s Constitution. Nowadays, ulayat rights are conditionally recognizable, known as pseudo-recognition. The recognition of indigenous people in the reformation era and post-enactment of the Job Creation Law is too minimal and it strengthens the state’s right over the land.
CUSTOMS AND EXCISE OFFICERS AUTHORITY ON ILLEGAL CIGARETTE IN INDONESIA
Authors: Hamid Abdul , Samuel Samuel
Published: April 2023

Tobacco excise is the largest contributor to revenue in the state budget collected by the Directorate General of Customs and Excise (DGCE). On the other hand, the largest prosecution carried out by DGCE from the top 10 (ten) prosecutions is the prosecution of tobacco products (cigarettes), the success of these prosecutions is inseparable from the administrative authority specifically granted by the Law to the DGCE. This study aims to find out wheter the DGCE authotiy has been exercised with the correct authority. In this study, researchers used doctrinal legal research with qualitative method with primary data. The research shows that law enforcement carried out by customs and excise officials is the administrative authority and this authority is not unlimited. It is appropriate for policy makers to harmonize the procedures for prosecution with limits of authority owned and to provide in-depth understanding thus customs and excise officials.
Features of the tissue repair process in urgent surgical abdominal pathology in combination with COVID-19
Authors: Vlasov A. P. , Markin O. V. , Shchapov V. V. , Sitdikov I. I. , Zakharov A. A. , Shindakov V. G. , Babiker M. O.
Published: April 2023

The OBJECTIVE was to study the process of wound healing after surgical interventions in patients with urgent surgical diseases in combination with a new coronavirus infection.

METHODS AND MATERIALS. We observed for 80 patients with urgent abdominal diseases. Group I – 48 patients with various urgent diseases of the abdominal organs, group II – 32 patients with similar diseases occurring against the background of coronavirus infection. Stages of postoperative examination: 2, 4 and 7 days after surgery. The nature and rate of wound regeneration was assessed by cytological examination of wound exudate. In the tissues along the suture line, trophic indicators and microcirculation were recorded.

RESULTS. The number of neutrophilic leukocytes in the wound exudate in group II exceeded the values of group I by 38.7–116.8 % with a slowed down dynamics of recovery. In the II group of patients, the number of tissue polyblasts was reduced at all stages of observation in comparison with the control group by 34.2–41.9 %. The number of lymphoid polyblasts in the main group was increased in comparison with the control group on days 2, 4, 7 of observation by 33.1 %, 63.2 %, 354.9 %, respectively. The indices of microcirculation in the tissues of the laparotomic wound in the group II of patients changed to a greater extent. The redox potential and oxygen diffusion coefficient in the group II were lower than the control figures by 9.8 – 37.2 % and 35.3 – 38.1 %, respectively. The number of complications according to the Clavien – Dindo classification in the group II of patients compared to the group I was more than 6 times higher.

CONCLUSION. In patients with urgent diseases of the abdominal organs with concomitant coronavirus infection, the process of incomplete reparative tissue regeneration of the wound area slows down, which increases the risk of complications. The main factors that reduce the rate of tissue healing are disorders of microcirculation and bioenergetics.
Long-term results of minimally invasive deep reflux correction in patients with post-thrombotic disease
Authors: Shanaev I. N. , Khashumov R. M.
Published: April 2023

The OBJECTIVE was to trace the long-term results of the operation of a dosed narrowing of the femoral vein in the lower third of the thigh proposed by Professor P. G. Shvalb.

METHODS AND MATERIALS. The study included 30 patients (20 men and 10 women) with post-thrombotic disease of the veins of the lower extremities of the recanalized form, C4–C6, who underwent surgical correction of deep reflux in the period from 2012 to 2013. In 23 patients, additional phlebectomy of superficial and perforating veins was performed. The research method was duplex scanning (DS). The ratio of antegrade and retrograde blood velocities was used to quantitatively characterize deep reflux. Additionally, the state of the popliteal-tibial segment of the deep veins was determined using the Psatakis reflux index.

RESULTS. The positive effect of the operation was noted in 96.7 % of patients at a follow-up period of 4 years. During follow-up periods of up to 8 years, the numbers decreased to 60.7 %. Relapse of trophic ulcers occurred in 39.3 % of patients. However, all patients noted that ulcers were much smaller in size than before surgery. According to DS data, incompetent perforator veins were detected in 16 patients: in all nine patients with recurrent ulcers and in seven patients without worsening. Vein diameter, maximum and average velocities of retrograde blood flow were greater in patients with worsening: diameter – 4.2±0.5 mm, υ (m) 91.2±19.8 cm/s, υ (average) 90.5±18.5 cm/s versus a diameter of 2.9±0.5 mm, υ (m) 39±15.6 cm/s, υ (average) 35±9 cm/s (p<0.05).

CONCLUSIONS. Operation of dosed narrowing of the femoral vein had good clinical results in 96.7 % of follow-up periods up to 4 years, 60.7 % – after 8 years. Isolated correction of deep reflux with the preservation of insufficient perforator veins can lead to recurrence of trophic ulcers.
The experience of surgical treatment of leiomyosarcoma of the inferior vena cava and its tributaries
Authors: Rasulov R. I. , Muratov A. A. , Kuvshinov A. G. , Songolov G. I.
Published: April 2023

The report is about 4 clinical observations that demonstrate advanced capabilities of surgical treatment of leiomyosarcoma of the inferior vena cava and its main tributaries (gonadal, common iliac, and renal veins). The clinical examples present variants of vascular reconstructions in stages, namely, alloprosthesis of the infrarenal segment of the inferior vena cava and the bifurcated aortoiliac alloprosthetics. The article also considers the technique of «kidney-preserving» operations for the leiomyosarcoma of the left renal vein: tumornephrectomy without ureter intersection using the reversible pharmaco-cold ischemia, extracorporeal resection of the renal vein with a tumor and the kidney orthotopic replantation with alloprosthetics of the left renal vein. The article includes features of the postoperative period, the immediate and long-term results of specialized antineoplastic treatment.
Primary hyperparathyroidism as a cause of pathological fracture in a 16-year-old teenager
Authors: Matveeva Z. S. , Karpatsky I. V. , Gostimskii A. V. , Peredereev S. S. , Vorobyev S. L. , Makharoblishvili D. V.
Published: April 2023

This article presents a rare clinical observation of a bone form of primary hyperparathyroidism in a 16-year-old adolescent complicated by a pathological fracture of the right femur. The features of the given case are: late diagnosis of primary hyperparathyroidism in an adolescent with clinical manifestations; complication of the disease with a pathological fracture, which required two-stage treatment, open repositioning and metal plate osteosynthesis; difficulties in the organization of the examination and treatment of the patient, related to the detection of covid-19 and his stay in an infectious department; the need for tactical decision on the sequence of surgical treatment of the fracture and its cause - primary hyperparathyroidism.
The immediate result of replacing the aortic root with a decellularized valve-containing allograft in a child
Authors: Nokhrin A. V. , Bolsunovsky V. A. , Kulemin E. S. , Kornishina T. L. , Trizna E. V. , Popova L. L. , Gvozd E. M. , Ivanov D. O.
Published: April 2023

Cardiac surgery of the aortic valve in pediatric patients is an urgent problem. Performing an open aortic commissurotomy and planar resection of the valves during the newborn period allows to obtain suboptimal results and postpone subsequent interventions indefinitely. With an unsatisfactory result of open aortic commissurotomy in children of the first years of life, the need to search for optimal surgical tactics arises. The presented article describes the technique of replacing the aortic root with a decellularized valve-containing allograft in a child of 14 months of life. A good immediate result of the operation is associated with the ability of the allograft to provide physiological hemodynamics in the aortic position. The advantages of the described technique are the reduction in the time and complexity of surgical intervention, the possibility of preserving own pulmonary valve, the probability of recellularization and the possibility of graft growth with the growth of the child. That is precisely why the presented technique should be considered as an alternative to Ross surgery, especially if there are anatomical contraindications to it.
Diagnostic and therapeutic possibilities of laparoscopic and robotic technologies in blunt abdominal trauma (systematic review of the literature)
Authors: Karsanov A. M. , Maskin S. S. , Aleksandrov V. V. , Matyukhin V. V.
Published: April 2023

INTRODUCTION. The development of laparoscopic and robotic surgery in medicine is happening rapidly, but their role and place in the surgery of blunt abdominal trauma are not yet fully defined, the range of diagnostic capabilities and performed operations is constantly expanding, contraindications are decreasing.

The OBJECTIVE was to conduct systematic review based on modern data from Russian and foreign literature to determine the role and place of laparoscopic and robotic technologies in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with blunt abdominal trauma. The systematic literature search was conducted from January 2015 to August 23, 2021.

Laparoscopy reduces the duration of inpatient treatment, the percentage of postoperative complications and mortality in hemodynamically stable patients with blunt abdominal trauma compared to laparotomy.

CONCLUSION. To obtain data of a higher Level of Evidence and Grade of Recommendations, it is necessary to further conduct systematic reviews and meta-analyses based on randomized clinical trials.
PSYCHOLOGY IN LEGAL EDUCATION: MODERN CHALLENGES AND THE STATE OF PRACTICE
Authors:   Bunin Yelets State University, Gerasimova E.N. , Goncharov K.Yu. ,   Bunin Yelets State University
Published: April 2023

The article discusses the importance of psychology in the training of future specialists in the field of jurisprudence. The content of the discipline “Legal Psychology” is analyzed from the standpoint of theoretical and practical knowledge, the main approaches to the study of the problems of professional formation of personality, stated in the psychology of higher education, are considered. The article is devoted to an urgent topic – the role of psychology in the training of a future specialist in a transforming society. It is noted that the importance of studying the course “Legal Psychology” at universities is primarily due to the fact that psychological science makes a great contribution to solving the multi-profile tasks of strengthening the legal system and implementing the efforts of the state in the fight against offenses, crimes. As is known, the law enforcement activity of most legal professions takes place in the field of public relations and presupposes high emotional tension, self-organization and the development of skills in communication activities. The formation of psychological knowledge among lawyers is the most important task of training a specialist. Being a borderline science between psychology and jurisprudence, legal psychology is designed to provide a future specialist with an understanding of the psychological features of such a socio-cultural phenomenon as law, the socio-psychological essence of legal regulation, psychological features of human behavior in the field of relations regulated by law. It is noted that psychological knowledge will contribute to the development of psychological competence of students on issues most significant in their future professional activities. The author has made an attempt to investigate the mechanisms of organizing the training of students of law schools in psychology. Training is considered as a complex system that affects all key aspects of the educational process of the university. The objectives of the training are outlined, the methodological basis for planning and organizing psychological education of law students under the guidance of a teacher is presented. The principles of teaching in the context of the organization of the educational process are revealed, during the implementation of which the educational context of psychological disciplines is filled with practice-oriented professional content. This is achieved, according to the author of the article, by updating the content of psychological training of future specialists in the field of jurisprudence.
FEATURES OF SOCIAL INTELLIGENCE IN PRIMARY SCHOOL CHILDREN
Authors:   Bunin Yelets State University, Komlik L.Yu. , Faustova I.V. ,   Bunin Yelets State University, Kopylova N.M. ,   Bunin Yelets State University
Published: April 2023

The article is devoted to the study of the problem of social intelligence at primary school age. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that it is at this age that the child’s social intelligence is actively developing, which is associated with the beginning of school education. However, this development can proceed unevenly and has its own difficulties. Developed social intelligence contributes to the successful child’s learning at school, as it is the foundation for the effective interpersonal interaction with adults and peers and successful adaptation to new social conditions. In order to study the features of the social intelligence of younger schoolchildren, a set of diagnostic techniques was used: “The test of the empathic potential of personality” (I. M. Yusupov), “Assessment of self-control in communication” (M. Snyder), “Methods of social intelligence research” (J. Guilford, M. Sullivan) and observation of children. The results of the study showed that only 18 % of primary school students have a high level of empathy. Only 7 % of the sample showed a high level of communicative control. 24 % of children demonstrated a level of social intelligence above average. Thus, the study showed that children of primary school age are dominated by medium and low levels of social intelligence development. Such indicators can negatively affect the formation of such components of a child’s social development as adaptation to changes in social conditions, establishing contacts and interactions in a group of peers and with teachers and, as a result, on the success of schooling. In this regard, the problem of purposeful development of social intelligence at primary school age becomes urgent.
ASSOCIATIVE CONSCIOUSNESS IN THE CONTEXT OF PROFESSIONAL REALITY (ON THE EXAMPLE OF RUSSIAN AND INDIAN MEDICAL STUDENTS)
Authors:   Northern State Medical University, Khokhlova L.A. , Kamenskaya V.G. ,   Bunin Yelets State University
Published: April 2023

The paper presents data analysis of the association experiment aimed at studying the influence of professional culture on the linguistic consciousness of medical students. Being the most developed technique of psycholinguistic analysis of semantics, the association experiment reveals objectively the semantic relations of words and language stereotypes existing in a native speaker’s mind and reflecting the “mentality specific features”. The study sample consisted of Russian (n = 50) and Indian (n = 50) students of the Northern State Medical University, aged 17 to 20 years, studying General medicine. Study material included the results of a written questionnaire with seven stimulus words (doctor, Hippocratic Oath, medicine, hospital, patient, profession, lab coat). The stimulus list was prepared in Russian and English. The survey was conducted in the language of study participants. Linguistic units of different parts of speech and word combinations were allowed as answers. The analysis of a professionally determined specificity of consciousness of Russian and Indian students indicates the predominant positive orientation of ethnic stereotypes in all respondents. Both universal and nationality-related components, indicating the national and cultural markedness of the linguistic sign and peculiarities of ethno-linguistic consciousness are revealed. The associative behavior of both Russian and Indian students manifested itself in two directions: on the one hand, emotionally-evaluative reactions and descriptive associations were observed; on the other hand, reactions related to the professional reasoning development were traced. Word-reactions associated with social realities typical of Russian and Indian society are noteworthy.The total number of associations given by Russian students is slightly higher. In general, respondents’ reactions indicated their ambition to vocation realization and goals achievement. The results obtained can be considered as a culture-specific “associative profile” of images of consciousness, integrating mental and sensual knowledge possessed by a particular ethnic group.
FUNCTIONS OF THE PEDAGOGICAL SUPPORT TECHNOLOGY OF FEMALE CADETS UNDER CONDITIONS OF ADAPTATION TO THE STUDY OF MATHEMATICAL DISCIPLINES AT MILITARY UNIVERSITY
Authors:   Federal Guard Service Academy of the Russian Federation, Aniskova T.A.
Published: April 2023

The functions (educational, diagnostic, developing, corrective, pedagogic, communicative, informative, stimulating, advisory, predictive) of the author’s technology of pedagogical support of female cadets in the process of personality adaptation to the study of mathematical subjects at military university are investigated and the principles of its application are described. The provisions of the subject-centered approach during the teacher’s application of the pedagogical support technology of female cadets are presented and characterized. Attention is paid to professionally-oriented content in the use of mathematical tasks in the classroom, in order to increase the level of motivation of female cadets to the study of mathematical subjects; to the development of a mathematical exersises base, tasks, examples used in the digital learning environment. Scientific novelty of the article is to describe the functions of the author’s technology of pedagogical support of female cadets in the pedagogical activities of a teacher of the military university, ensuring successful professional adaptation of the individual to the study of mathematical subjects. As a result, an active use of the subject-centered approach in the classroom and extracurricular work with female cadets of digital educational resources are justified. The article is of interest to teachers of higher educational organizations, adjuncts, graduate students, applicants.
THE USE OF MODERN ART-THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES IN THE FORMATION OF EMOTIONAL STABILITY OF FIRST-YEAR CADETS IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS OF THE PENAL SYSTEM
Authors:   Vladimir Law Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Artyukh E.A.
Published: April 2023

The presented work describes the experience of using modern art therapy techniques in order to form emotional stability within the framework of psychological support for first-year cadets in educational organizations of the penal system (hereinafter referred to as the PS). The article examines the concept of emotional stability as a subject of scientific research, examines the psychological features of its formation in adolescence, describes the specifics of the educational environment of universities of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia (hereinafter FPS), defines and describes methods of using modern art-therapeutic techniques in order to form and increase emotional stability as a basic characteristic of a person and professionally important qualities of cadets. Significant advantages of the use of art-therapeutic techniques in comparison with other psychocorrective methods are highlighted. Based on extensive theoretical and practical experience in the use of art therapy in Russia and abroad, the possibilities of using modern art therapy techniques in the work of a psychologist of educational organizations of PS are considered. The paper describes the techniques of meditative drawing (fractal drawing, zentangle), exercises combining visual creativity and music therapy ("Drawing music"), as well as the experience of using metaphorical associative maps. The main purpose of using these techniques is to form the desire for self-knowledge and self-expression, as well as the ability to work with their own feelings, emotions and moods. The accuracy and reliability of empirical research are confirmed by the theoretical and methodological validity of the initial provisions using a set of complementary, repeatedly tested in psychology psychodiagnostic techniques. According to our observations, as a result of the use of art-therapeutic techniques in the work of a psychologist of educational organizations of the PS system, it was possible to optimize the socio-psychological conditions of educational activity. In this regard, the conducted research makes it possible to use the experience gained in psychodiagnostic, psychopreventive, and consulting and psychocorrective work of psychological services of educational institutions of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia.
MILITARY PEDAGOGICAL EXPERIENCE AS THE MOST IMPORTANT COMPONENT OF THE ACTIVITY OF A TEACHER OF A DEPARTMENTAL UNIVERSITY IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF EDUCATION
Authors:   The Federal Guard Service Academy of the Russian Federation, Vershkov A.S.
Published: April 2023

The article considers the military-pedagogical experience as a multifaceted and integral phenomenon of pedagogical culture of a teacher of a departmental university which is manifested in various types of thier activities: military service, educational, scientific, educational, managerial. The content of the military-pedagogical experience, which synthesizes the worldview, moral, professional, intellectual, emotional, aesthetic and physical sides is revealed. The components of military-pedagogical experience (high skill, harmonious combination of teaching and educational work with the scientific search for ways to improve it, the system of professional and pedagogical qualities) are substantiated theoretically. Two aspects necessary in the process of teacher acquisition of military pedagogical experience are highlighted and described: personal (pedagogical orientation, professional erudition, harmony of intellectual and moral qualities, optimism, personal responsibility, self-demand) and practical (reliance on scientific data and best practices, aspiration to self-improvement, analysis of various types of activities in the context of digital transformation of education). The scientific novelty of the article consists in describing the essence and content of the military-pedagogical experience of a teacher of a departmental university, which operates in the context of digital transformation of education. It was concluded that military-pedagogical experience, in modern conditions of digital education, ensures the effectiveness of the educational process of a departmental university, increases the role of the human factor in solving professional problems, in making management decisions. The article is of interest to the scientific and pedagogical staff of higher educational organizations, adjuncts and graduate students, scientific degree seekers, all those who are interested in the problems of methodology and technology of professional education.
APPLICATION OF COACHING TECHNOLOGY IN PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION OF DESIGN BACHELORS
Authors:   Nizhny Novgorod state engineering and economic university, Eremina N.A.
Published: April 2023

The quality of the competence activity of a clothing designer in the context of objectively changing requirements to the development of the industry includes the skill of extrapolating the personal conceptual experience of a specialist to the process of searching for new models of industrial products. Such project activity encourages educational structures to initiate pedagogical experiments on the selection of effective methodological techniques from different areas of practice, adjusted to the possibilities of the educational process. The article actualizes the problem of finding new methods for the formation of competencies of a modern designer. The article considers the fundamental principles of coaching as a method of the formation and development of professional knowledge and skills; a parallel was drawn between the didactics of the coaching method and approaches to the transmission of social and industrial practice skills that have developed in the process of the historical development of the design education system. The author defines the technology of coaching as optimal for the development of modern professional qualifications that accompany the activities in the field of design. It reveals the specifics of the application of technology in the professional training of fashion designers in terms of the content structure of students’ educational activities. Particular attention is paid to the methodology for constructing training sessions and the possibility of obtaining verified basic formulations of specific training tasks in design engineering, appealing to the individual abilities of future specialists and focusing on the experience of mentoring that has developed in the professional design environment. The effectiveness of the coaching method in the didactics of the professional training of designers was tested in the course of a pedagogical experiment using elements of a longitudinal study. The conclusion about the sufficient effectiveness of the coaching methodology in design education was made on the basis of signs of positive dynamics in the increment and deepening of competency-based skills demonstrated by students of the specialty “Design” during the intermediate and final control of the acquired knowledge.
MODERN LMS-SYSTEMS AS A COMPONENT OF THE ORGANIZATION OF HYBRID EDUCATION IN HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
Authors:   Bunin Yelets State University, Inyutina A.I. , Kartashova V.N. ,   Bunin Yelets State University
Published: April 2023

This article presents an analysis of blended and hybrid learning, as well as existing LMS-systems, and the possibility of their integration into the organization of the educational process in higher educational institutions on the example of the discipline “Foreign language” (non-core training). The hybrid model, according to the authors, allows you to create a seamless digital educational environment that provides greater opportunities for providing information than online or offline one. The potential of the hybrid learning format is presented: for teachers – by the possibility of using online tools in an offline audience; for students – higher education regardless of the actual physical location; for universities – by attracting a large number of students from different regions. While developing a hybrid learning program, the teacher needs to pay special attention to lesson planning and put more effort into creating a unique hybrid educational environment. The authors believe that one of the most important tools for implementing the hybrid format is the LMS-system (learning management system) – a special service that allows you to create online courses, manage the learning process and provide students with access to lectures and tests. In order to identify the potential of existing LMS systems, the authors systematized and generalized the existing Russian educational platforms (Webinar, GetCourse, Antitrainings and Knowledge). This article lists the main technical characteristics of the analyzed platforms and carried out their comparative analysis. As a result of the study, the main requirements for the functionality of LMS systems required for the successful organization of the educational process are formulated, namely, the ability to record webinars, the presence of gamification elements, ease of management and use, the functions of email and/or SMS-sending reminders of planned classes to participants, the function of automatic and manual checking of homework with teacher’s comments.
Guía para realizar un estudio de Estado Mayor
Authors: Sierra-Gutiérrez William Alfredo , Coronado-Camero Faiver , Baquero-Valdés Fabio , Mejía-Rosas Jorge Luis , Espinel-Bermúdez Jorge
Published: April 2023

La filosofía y propósito de trabajar conjuntamente de acuerdo con los lineamientos de nuestras Fuerzas Militares nos ha llevado a la construcción de documentos doctrinales mediante los cuales se emiten directrices claras para continuar la gran tarea de adquirir las capacidades necesarias en la conjuntez. El mayor éxito de un comandante militar es lograr la victoria usando la sinergia y el trabajo conjunto y coordinado. La verdadera cultura estratégica consiste en sumar los factores diferenciales de cada Fuerza en esta ecuación virtuosa, y con el resultado de sus capacidades obtendremos un equipo invencible. Por lo anterior, la Escuela Superior de Guerra General “Rafael Reyes Prieto” —en su constante búsqueda y trabajo de investigación en pro de la construcción correcta de la doctrina de las Fuerzas Militares de Colombia— ha compilado la información necesaria y ha construido esta herramienta metodológica denominada Cartilla guía para realizar un Estudio de Estado Mayor.
Guerras irrestricta e híbrida en los desafíos a la seguridad y defensa nacionales
Authors: Fonseca-Ortiz Tania Lucia , Sierra-Zamora Paola Alexandra
Published: April 2023

La disputa por la hegemonía regional ha conducido a los enemigos del modelo de democracia liberal al uso de múltiples estrategias desestabilizadoras que, enmarcadas en los modelos de guerra irrestricta e híbrida y la teoría de la revolución molecular, apuntan a la imposición de sus voluntades y la toma del poder. Estas estrategias caracterizadas por la adopción de medios convencionales y no convencionales en las que se diluyen las fronteras entre lo civil y lo militar, lo doméstico y lo internacional, la protesta social y la insurrección, transgrediendo las normas de la guerra, ponen en peligro la estabilidad de los sistemas de gobierno, la soberanía nacional y los derechos de las sociedades. De tal manera, los vínculos entre Estados totalitarios con grupos armados organizados, organizaciones del crimen transnacional, movimientos insurgentes y organizaciones terroristas configuran un panorama regional de alta volatilidad, incierto, complejo y ambiguo. Desde esta perspectiva, la nueva dimensión de la guerra ya no es territorial y el escenario de la guerra está fundamentalmente en la mente del adversario. No existen fronteras en la persecución y obtención privilegiada de los intereses que ya no son propiamente de los Estados o por lo menos están diluidos y se debaten en el campo de las ideologías y cambios de los sistemas políticos vigentes. El problema radica en que la naturaleza de la guerra cambia esencialmente de lo militar tradicional convencional o no tradicional y obliga a la redefinición de la estrategia operacional que sigue siendo importante en el campo de las ideologías.
Characteristics of Instant Steamed Sponge Cake Flour from Blending Purple Sweet Potato Flour (Ipomoea batatas var ayumurasaki), Mung Bean Flour ( (Vigna radiata) and Corn Flour ( Zea mays)
Authors: Yenrina Rina
Published: April 2023

This research aims to get the best formulation which liked by panelist by considering the chemical  characteristics from blending of purple sweet potato flour, mung bean flour and corn flour. This research has done at laboratory of agricultural technology, Andalas University, Padang on October until November 2021. The research has used Completely Randomized Design with 5 treatment and 3 repitition.  Anlysis of data use Analysis of Varian ( ANOVA), obvious difference result will be continued with Duncan’s New Multiple Range ( DMRT) at 5% obvious level. Some treatment are blending purple sweet potato flour, mung bean flour and corn flour they are A (40% : 60%), B ( 40% :50% : 10%), C (40%: 40% : 20%), D ( 40% : 30% : 20% and E ( 40% : 20% : 40%). The research result indicate that blending of purple sweet potato flour, mung bean flour and corn flour is obvious significantly influenced to some analysis of water, ash, fat, protein,carbohidrate,antioxidan activity, water activity, crude fiber instant steamed sponge cake flour.
Analysis Of the Role of Strategic Management Accounting in The Implementation of Sustainable Development Goals on PT NSI
Authors: Islami Langgeng Harum , Ramadhan Yanuar , Jatmika Jatis Mara , Apriantoro Gatot
Published: April 2023

This research discusses the importance of implementing the Sustainable Development Goals relating to eradicating poverty, which is the 1st SDGs goal, and decent work and economic growth, which are the 8th of the 17 SDGs goals. The purpose of this research is to provide advice to companies to contribute to eradicating poverty and decent work and economic growth by creating jobs that will benefit companies, society, and the government in general. This study uses a descriptive analysis approach by means of a literature review at PT NSI engaged in retail. The results of the study show that PT NSI has not maximized the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals related to goals 1 and 8. The lack of training to improve human resources and the large number of employees who are still below the poverty line at PT NSI are one of the problems. The limitation of this research is the lack of financial data so that it cannot be proven statistically. The implication of this research is that PT NSI s contribution to achieving the SDGs goals will make the company recognized by the state and accepted by the community.
Strategi Kepala Madrasah dalam Meningkatkan Animo Masyarakat di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Soppeng
Authors: Chaerat Miftahul , Kamal Sitti Ibrah. Mustafa , Qamar Syamsul
Published: April 2023

Persaingan antar lembaga pendidikan kini semakin ketat, masing-masing sekolah tentu akan meningkatkan mutu sekolahnya agar bisa menarik minat orang tua calon peserta didik. Oleh karena itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi strategi kepala madrasah dalam meningktkan animo masyarakat di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Soppeng. Metode yang digunakan kualitatif dengan pendekatan Management Islamic Education, dan pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) Perencanaan Strategi Kepala Madrasah yaitu melakhkan analisis untuk rencana strategi, sosialisasi ke sekolah, kerjasama internal dan eksternal, pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kualitas guru, melibatkan guru dalam pengambilan keputusan; (2) Pelaksanaan Strategi Kepala Madrasah yaitu meningkatkan prestasi siswa, motivasi, dan layanan pendidikan; (3) Evaluasi Strategi Kepala Madrasah yaitu: meninjau kembali kelemahan dan kelebihan, mengukur prestasi, dan mengambil tindakan korektif. Strategi yang digunakan adalah strategi agresif, strategi ini dilakukan dengan membuat program dan mengatur langkah atau tindakan meminimalisir penghalang, rintangan, ancaman. Implikasi dari penelitian ini diharapkan sekolah dapat mengadakan pelatihan seperti workshop lebih banyak lagi untuk meningkatkan kualitas guru yang profesional
Pengaruh Norma Subjektif Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dalam Membayar Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (Studi Empiris Pada Kantor Bersama Samsat Kabupaten Konawe)
Authors: Verlani Inang , Musdalifa Umi
Published: April 2023

Abstrak

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh antara norma subjektif terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak dalam membayar Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (Studi Empiris Pada Kantor Bersama SAMSAT Kabupaten Konawe). Jenis penelitian ini adalah menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Variabel dalam penelitian ini dari Norma Subjektif Sebagai variabel independen dan kepatuhan wajib pajak sebagai variabel dependen. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik aksidental sampling yang berjumlah 100 wajib pajak pada Kantor Samsat Kabupaten Konawe. Analisis data menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif dan analisis regresi sederhana dengan bantuan aplikasi Software IBM SPSS Versi 16. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Norma Subjektif berpengaruh siginifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Kesimpulan hal ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin bsik norma subjektif wp (wajib pajak) maka akan meningkatkan kepatuhan dalam membayar pajak.
Orientasi Karir Protean: Konsep, Anteseden, dan Konsekuen
Authors: Erlin Nia Ariyani , Sandi Hendrik Heri
Published: April 2023

Studi literatur review ini dilatarbelakangi adanya perubahan konteks saat ini terkait perubahan persepsi individu akan restrukturisasi, pensiun dini, PHK, dan perkembangan pengetahuan individu terhadap karir yang kemudian memunculkan pandangan baru terhadap karir, yaitu orientasi karir protean. Literatur ini ditujukan untuk memahami konsep, anteseden, konsekuen, dan riset lanjutan terkait Protean Career Orientation (PCO), yaitu sikap seseorang terhadap karirnya dimana ia menjadi agen yang bertanggung jawab terhadap karirnya sendiri, tidak dikelola oleh organisasi (self-directed) dan memiliki nilai-nilai intrinsik (value driven) berupa kebebasan dan tumbuh. Berdasarkan tinjauan pustaka yang dilakukan, dapat diketahui bahwa paradoks protean terkait komitmen, komitmen profesional, dan penggunaan teori determinasi diri untuk mendukung konsep orientasi karir protean masih butuh untuk diteliti.
Spatial Modeling of Airport Surface Fuel Burn for Environmental Impact Analyses
Authors: Badrinath Sandeep , Abel James , Balakrishnan Hamsa , Joback Emily , Reynolds Tom
Published: April 2023

The assessment of the fuel burn and emissions impact of airport surface operations is a key part of understanding the environmental impacts of aviation. These assessments are needed at two levels: the analysis of inventories (the total amount of fuel burned and emissions discharged over some period of time), and the analysis of spatial distributions (the amount of emissions experienced at a particular location within or near the airport). Although the availability of taxi times for the operations of interest is sufficient for inventory analysis, the analysis of spatial distributions requires estimates of where on the airport surface an aircraft is located as it consumes fuel. In this paper, we show how a data-driven queuing network model can be developed in order to estimate the time that an aircraft spends at different congested locations on the airport surface. These models are useful both in spatial distribution analysis and in accurately predicting taxi times in the absence of measurements (for example, for projected demand sets). We use measurements of ultrafine particles at Los Angeles International Airport to demonstrate that the proposed model can help predict the measured emissions at different monitoring sites located in the vicinity of the airport. In the process, we show how one could develop a machine learning model of the spatial distribution of airport surface emissions given the pollutant measurements, air traffic demand, and prevailing weather conditions. Finally, we develop a clustering-based method to evaluate the generalizability of our surface operations modeling framework.
Atrium. History of evolution
Authors:   State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia, PLYUSNINA G.F. , KALMYKOV S.P. ,   State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia, PANOV M.V. ,   State Fire Academy of EMERCOM of Russia
Published: April 2023

The article considers historical stages of atrium space formation in residential and public buildings architecture. Atria initial forms are shown, which allows creating various atrium spaces combinations to solve the problem of choosing optimal modern atrium building type from aesthetic, economic and technical points of view. Examples of various atria forms implementation in some significant objects of foreign and domestic architects are given, features of each of them are analyzed. In the light of currently active atriumtype building construction in Russia, the material presented in the article is relevant and can be used in this type of buildings design development, as well as in the educational process.
Trade turnover betweeen Russia and the people’s republic of China during the sanctions period in 2022
Authors:   State Fire Academy EMERCOM of Russia, SHABYKOVA M.A.
Published: April 2023

The article is devoted to the growth of cooperation between the Russian Federation and the friendly People's Republic of China and, in particular, the issue of mutual trade turnover increase during the period of sanctions in 2022 has been considered. The paper presents data that the increase in trade turnover between the two countries was significantly larger than the average for Chinese foreign trade. The analysis of the composition of Russia’s exports to China has shown that the increase in turnover was mainly due to the growth in supply of basic energy carriers: oil, gas, and coal.