bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
The supervision of the implementation of the tax laws, their concept, justifications and their legal basis (A Comparative Study)
Authors: Muhammad Nahida Abdul Ghani , Murad Hemin Rasul
Published: April 2020

إن الرقابة على تنفيذ القوانين الضريبية ومبرراتها واساسها القانوني ، من المواضيع ذات الاهمية القصوى ، لأن الموضوع يخصّ مواطني البلد بأجمعهم ، فما من فرد إلاّ وتشمله قوانين الضريبة . ان تنفيذ قوانين الضريبة دون رقيب ، قد يؤدي الى التعسف بحق بعض المواطنين أو قد يؤدي الى الاستغلال الوظيفي والاضرار بالمصلحة العامة ، تناول الباحثان في هذا البحث مفهوم الرقابة على تنفيذ القوانين الضريبية وتأريخها ومبرراتها واسسها القانونية ، ليعرف المواطن أن هذا الحق من الحقوق التي يكفله القانون له تحقيقاً لمصلحته والمصلحة الوطنية.

 

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ئه‌م توێژینه‌وه‌یه‌ به ناونيشاني « چاوديرى جێ به‌جێ كردني ياساى باج وه ياساوو بنه‌ماكانى» ، هه‌ردوو توێژه‌ر له‌م توێژینه‌وه‌یه هه‌وڵيان داوه مه‌به‌ست له چاوديرى وه باج رون بكه‌ نه‌وه‌و , دواي باسي پاساوو بنه‌ما ياساييه‌كاني مافي چاوديرى جێ به‌جێ كردني ياساي باج بخه‌نه‌ڕوو تامافي هاوڵاتى دابين بكرێ وله رێگاى ئه‌بووني چاوديرى له‌سه‌ر جێ به‌جێ كردني باجه‌وه دزى له ماڵى ده‌وله‌ت نه‌كرێ . بۆيه هه‌ردوو توێژه‌ر دوا ي رونكردنه‌وه‌ى چمكى چاوديرى و باج جه‌خت له سه‌ر بووني ئه‌و چاوديريه ده‌كه‌نه وه كه بنه‌ماى ياساي هه‌يه و ده‌كرێ ياساى تايبه‌تى بۆ دابنرێ .
DECOLOURIZATION AND COD REMOVAL OF WASEWATER FROM ETHANOL PRODUCTION PROCESS FROM MOLASSES BY COAGULANTION USING INORGANIC ALUM
Authors: Le Trung Duc
Published: April 2020

The industrial production of ethanol by fermentation using molasses as main material that generates large quantity of wastewater. This wastewater contains high levels of colour and chemical oxygen demand (COD), that may causes serious environmental pollution. Most available treatment processes in Vietnam rely on biological methods, which often fail to treat waste water up to discharge standard. As always, it was reported that quality of treated wastewater could not meet Vietnameses discharge standard. So, it is necessary to improve the treatment efficiency of whole technological process and therefore, supplemental physico-chemical treatment step before biodegradation stage should be the appropriate choice. This study was carried out to assess the effect of coagulation process on decolourization and COD removal in molasses-based ethanol production wastewater using inorganic coaglutant under laboratory conditions. The experimental results showed that the reductions of COD and colour with the utilization of Al2(SO4)3 at pH 9.5 were 83% and 70%, respectively. Mixture FeSO4 – Al2(SO4)3 at pH 8.5 reduced 82% of colour and 70% of COD. With the addition of Polyacrylamide (PAM), the reduction efficiencies of colour, COD and turbidity by FeSO4 – Al2(SO4)3 were 87%, 73.1% and 94.1% correspondingly. It was indicated that PAM significantly reduced the turbidity of wastewater, however it virtually did not increase the efficiencies of colour and COD reduction. Furthermore, the coagulation processes using PAM usually produces a mount of sludge which is hard to be deposited.
URBAN HEAT ISLAND UNDER IMPACT OF URBANIZATION IN HOCHIMINH CITY FROM REMOTE SENSING DATA
Authors: Tran Van Thi
Published: April 2020

This paper presents the formation of urban heat island under the impact of urbanization in Hochiminh City in 1989-2006. Urbanization with increasing impervious surfaces impacted the common temperature background over the city by the warm rising trend. The results of applying remote sensing method extracting urban surface temperature defined the magnitude and space extension of “Surface urban heat island”, where the differences of surface temperature between urban and rural areas on 2006 image were about 11oC – 12oC. The magnitude of surface urban heat island increased in 6 to 26 times, particularly the biggest heat island was concentrated in the inner city with the area about 29.000ha. Urban heat island greatly influences the environment and the human health. Therefore, it is necessary to act on reducing the temperature of heat island in order to make our city more friendly to environment, to ensure human health, to decrease the energy demand and waste of water by sustainable development goal.
Genesis and Morphotectonic Characterisation of Crescent- Shaped feature from Alcock Rise, Andaman Sea
Authors: Tripathi Sachin Kumar , Sathikumar Resmi , Kaustubhakumari Jishnu Balagangadharan , Guha Priyanka Dey , Meitei Soibam Ishwarchandra
Published: April 2020

Study of 98 crescent shape depressions over Alcock Rise, Andaman Sea were reported for the first time in between water depth -500 and -2000 m using multibeam swath bathymetry data. These gigantic depressions have crescent length (CL) varies from 600 to 3800 m and width (CW) varies from 200 to 2500 m with an average central depression of 500 m. Detailed parametric characterization reveals that slope and axial ratio of these crescentic structures have no direct relationship with general shape and steepness of their escarpment. Moreover, spatial distribution of these structures show a clustering of elongated crescent with higher crescent length to width ratio in NW margin of Alcock Rise compare to centre. This change in shape from open elliptical to semicircular depression probably suggests that earlier formed open crescents were modified at later stage to semicircular depressions. As observed in the seismic data, the formation of the crescentic depressions were initiated by the normal fault in-association with major dextral transform fault and subsequently its geometry was modified by local transpression along with seismicity induced slumping and bottom current scouring from the weaker zones. So, tectonics and bottom current activity provides simpler explanation for the formation of crescentic structure over Alcock Rise.Keywords: Crescentic depression, Alcock Rise, Swath bathymetry, Bottom current, Normal fault.
A new balanced direction for multi-objective evolutionary algorithms
Authors: Long Nguyen , Hung Nguyen Xuan , Hien Nguyen Thi , Lam Bui Thu
Published: April 2020

This paper suggests to use a new improvement direction for multi-objective evolutionaryalgorithms. In DMEA-II, two improvement directions(convergence and spread) are used for the guidanceduring evolutionary processes. Based on those directions and the balance between exploration andexploitation, we determined a new improvement direction to keep DMEA-II to be better on the balanceof convergence and diversity.To validate the performance of the new improvedversion of DMEA-II, we carried out a case studyon several test problems and comparison with wellknown MOEAs, it obtained quite good results onprimary performance metrics, namely the generationdistance, inverse generation distance and hypervolume. Our analysis on the results indicates that,the usage of proposed direction may make DMEAII to be improved in keeping balanced betweenconvergence and diversity at each generation duringthe search
"Chciwiec na wydawnictwa z zakresu przyrodoznawstwa”. Lwowski nauczyciel Jan Smetański i fragment jego kolekcji w Bibliotece Śląskiej w Katowicach
Authors: Pawłowicz Weronika
Published: April 2020

Jan Smetanski (1881-1959), a Lviv natural historian and a high school teacher, was an avid bibliophile. He assembled a rich collection of 40,000 volumes, which was removed from Lviv after the war and located first in Przemysl and then in Katowice. After the owner died, the collection was dispersed. Some of the books were purchased by the Institute of Zoology of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw, a part by the Silesian Library in Katowice, a fragment of the collection remained in the possession of the family. The article discusses a fragment of Jan Smetanski’s collection kept in the collections of the Silesian Library.
The 2nd Polish Republic in underground publications in the Polish People’s Republic
Authors: Olaszek Jan
Published: April 2020

The article outlines the achievements of an independent publishing movement in the, ruled by communist’s, Polish People’s Republic concerning the pre-war Second Polish Republic. It was advisable that the characters and themes from the history of pre-war Poland were popular among underground publishers and that they were overlooked. At the same time, the article presents a dispute between supporters of the idealized vision of the Second Polish Republic and its critics.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Fungsi Kognitif pada Lansia
Authors: Ramli Rahmawati , Fadhillah Masyita Nurul
Published: April 2020

Perubahan mental yang dialami lanjut usia diantaranya perubahan kepribadian, memori, dan perubahan intelegensi, diantaranya: perkembangan dunia, pertambahan usia, faktor geografis, jenis kelamin, kepriadian, stresor sosial, dukungan sosial, dan pekerjaan. Seiring dengan pertambahan jumlah lanjut usia maka dokter dilayanan primer akan sering mendapatkan masalah gangguan fungsi kognitif pada lanjut usia. Jika dikaitkan dengan tekanan darah, hipertensi meningkatkan risiko terjadinya mild cognitive impairment dan demensia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor yang berpengaruh terhadap fungsi kognitif pada lansia di Puskesmas JUmpandang baru. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. pengambilan sampel dalam penelitain ini adalah  purposive sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 67 responden. Hasil penelitian ini  menunjukkan bahwa Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Chi-Square dengan nilai alternatif Fisher’s exact test diperoleh nilai p pada variabel Hipertensi adalah 0,770 atau p > a = 0,05 sedangkan pada variable aktifitas olahraga didapatkan Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Chi-Square dengan nilai alternatif Fisher’s exact test diperoleh nilai p pada variabel aktivitas olahraga adalah 0,006 atau p ˂ a = 0,05. Sehingga dpat disimpulkan Tidak terdapat hubungan antara Hipertensi dengan status kognitif lansia dan terdapat hubungan antara aktifitas olahraga terhadap status kognitif Lansia.
Hubungan Perawatan Paliatif dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Payudara
Authors: Safruddin Safruddin , Maryunis  , Suhermi  , Papalia Sunarti
Published: April 2020

Pasien pendertita kanker payudara akan mengalami perubahan fisik, psikologis (seperti tingkat depresi dan kecemasan), fungsi sosial, seksual serta aktifitas sehari-hari. sehingga akan berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup atau quality of life (QOL)  penderita. Akan tetapi dengan adanya Perawatan paliatif yang baik diharapkan mampu merubah kualitas hidup pasien kanker menjadi lebih baik. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan  perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker payudara di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina YW-UMI Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. pengambilan sampel dalam penelitain ini adalah  purposive sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 43 responden. Hasil penelitian ini  menunjukkan bahwa perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup baik yaitu 26 pasien (83,9%) dan yang memiliki  perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup kurang baik 5 pasien (16,1%) sedangkan yang memiliki perawatan palitif dengan kualitas hidup cukup baik 3 pasien (30,0%) dan yang memiliki perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup kurang baik 7 pasien (70,0%) sedangkan perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup Baik 0 pasien (0,0%)  dan yang memiliki perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup kurang baik 2  pasien (4,7%). Hasil uji statistik Chi Square diperoleh nilai probabilitas (p value =0,001. Sehigga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara perawatan paliatif dengan kualitas hidup pada kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker payudara di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina YW-UMI Makassar.
EMEVİLER DÖNEMİNDE ‘MEVÂLÎ’
Authors: ÖZDEMİR Mehmet Nadir
Published: April 2020

Çalışmamızda mevâlînin farklı alanlarda nasıl değerlendirildiklerini nasıl yaşadıklarını, Müslüman dünyaya katkılarının neler olduğunu ortaya koymaya çalıştık. Şüphesiz böyle bir konuyu ele almanın zorlukları vardır. Bunların başında kaynaklarda mevâlî-köle anlamına gelen isimlerin farklılığıdır. Arap toplumunda bunların nasıl kullanıldığını, kadim Arap geleneğinde ne anlam içerdiğine de temas ettik.
Arap asabiyeti Hz. Peygamber’in vefatından sonra yeniden ortaya çıkmıştır. Bunun sonucu olarak da mevcut kültürün bir parçası olarak mevâlî kavramı yeni bir anlam ve önem kazanmıştır. Kurucu unsur olan Araplar, kendilerine göre sonradan Müslüman olan farklı unsurları mevâlî olarak adlandırdılar. Arapların geleneksel kavramı olan “mevâlî” artık geniş halk kitlelerini ve farklı coğrafyaların insanları için kullanılan bir kavram haline geldi.
Bu dönemde artan fetihler ve yeni unsurların Müslüman topluma girmesi sonucu Araplar nüfus olarak da azalmaya başladı. Bu durumda yönetici elit tedbir olarak mevâlî adını verdikleri Arap olmayan ama Müslüman olan insanları kontrol altında tutmaya başladı. Bunu da uyguladığı politikalarla gösterdi. Ancak bu politikalar hoşnutsuzluk meydana getirdi. Türklerin Emevîler döneminde mevâlî içinde seçkin bir yer almaya başladıkları söylenebilir.
Bu makale ortaya koymuştur ki mevâlî Emevîler döneminde de her alanda sanılanın/bilinenin aksine etkindi. Çünkü Emevîler döneminin ilerleyen yıllarında sayıları artmıştır. Emevîler dönemi paradigmanın değiştiği, İslâm’ın temel ilkelerinin yerine kabilenin öne çıktığı bir dönem olmuştur.
Strategi Penerapan Prinsip Good Corporate Governance dalam Pengelolaan Perusahaan Daerah Di Kota Kendari
Authors: Zahrowati Zahrowati , Saputra Idris
Published: April 2020

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan prinsip Good Corporate Governance dalam pengelolaan perusahaan daerah di Kota Kendari serta untuk mengetahui dan menemukan suatu formulasi yang berkaitan dengan strategi penerapan prinsip Good Corporate Governance dalam pengelolaan perusahaan daerah di Kota Kendari. Penulisan ini menggunakan metode penulisan normatif empiris, pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah pendekatan undang-undang (Statute Approach). Hasil penulisan diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa Strategi penerapan prinsip Good Corporate Governance dalam pengelolaan perusahaan daerah di Kota Kendari, yaitu (a) Perlunya pemahaman bersama antara Pemerintah Daerah dan BUMD tentang pentingnya penerapan prinsip Good Corporate Governance, (b) Perlunya peraturan daerah secara khusus mengatur tentang pengaturan Penerapan Praktik Good Corporate Governance pada Badan Usaha Milik Daerah (BUMD) di Lingkungan Pemerintah Kota Kendari, (c) Mempertegas kewenangan PD Pasar dan PDAM Tirta Anoa dengan kembali merujuk peraturan daerah Nomor 03 Tahun 2004 Tentang Pembentukan Perusahaan Daerah Pasar Kota Kendari Tirta Anoa Kota Kendari dibentuk melalui Peraturan Daerah Kota Kendari Nomor 3 Tahun 1976 Tentang Perusahaan Air Minum (PAM) Daerah Kabupaten Tingkat II Kendari serta Peraturan Daerah Nomor 3 Tahun 2010.
Integritas ASN KPU Sumatera Utara Dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Sumatera Utara Tahun 2018
Authors: Rajab Abd
Published: April 2020

Abstract: This study aims to find out how the attitude of the North Sumatra Provincial KPU ASN in carrying out an attitude of integrity includes aspects of professionalism, neutrality and national insight in organizing the Election of Governor and Deputy Governor of North Sumatra in 2018. This study uses qualitative research with synchronous science that tries to pay attention to the interrelationships between phenomena Election of the Governor and Deputy Governor of North Sumatra Province in 2018 with national and global realities related to the development of democratic life through the General Election event and the performance of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN) Secretariat of the Election Commission of the North Sumatra Province as the apparatus organizer in affection and cognition. The object of this research is ASN KPU North Sumatra Province's integrity and professionalism. While the subjects in this study consisted of 35 (thirty-five) staff in the General Election Commission (KPU). The conclusion of this research is the urgency of the research lies in improving the performance and professionalism of ASN, in a useful way, this research is useful to make the ASN figure as a civil service that is dedicated and provides maximum service to the general public.

 

keywords: integrity; nationalism insight; professionalism

 

 

 

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana sikap ASN KPU Provinsi Sumatera Utara dalam menjalankan sikap integritas mencakup aspek profesionalisme, netralitas dan wawasan kebangsaan pada penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur Sumatera Utara Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan ilmu sinkronis yang mencoba memperhatikan keterkaitan antara fenomena lokal Pemlihan Gubernur dan Wakil Gubernur Provinsi Sumatera Utara tahun 2018 dengan realitas nasional maupun global terkait perkembangan kehidupaan demokrasi melalui ajang Pemilihan Umum dan kinerja Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) Sekretariat Komisi Pemilihan Umum Provinsi Sumatera Utara sebagai aparatur penyelenggara secara afeksi dan kognisi. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah integritas dan profesional ASN KPU Provinsi Sumatera Utara.  Sedangkan subjek dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari Staf di Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) sebanyak 35 (tiga puluh lima) orang. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah urgensi penelitian terletak pada peningkatan kinerja dan profesionalitas ASN, secara manfaat, penelitian ini bermanfaat untuk menjadikan sosok ASN sebagai aparatur sipil yang berdedikasi dan memberikan pelayanan maksimal kepada masyarakat umum.

 

kata kunci : Integritas; wawasan kebangsaan; profesionalisme
PENGARUH KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL TERHADAP KINERJA PENYULUH KELUARGA BERENCANA (PKB) DI BKKBN PROPINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA
Authors: Faidha Faidha
Published: April 2020

Fenomena yang terjadi program yang dicanangkan oleh BKKBN Propinsi Sulawesi Tenggara  berhadapat dengan beberapa masalah prinsipil, yaitu;  adanya paradigma leluhur yang masih beranggapan bahwa banyak anak banyak rejeki, pendapat umum bahwa program Keluarga berencana bertentangan dengan nilai agama yang mereka percayai. Penelitian ini bermaksud mengkaji pengaruh komunikasi interpersonal yang dilakukan oleh kader Keluarga Berencana di Wilayah Sulawesi Tenggara. Penelitian dilakukan melalui pendekatan kuantitatif, dimana sampel dipilih menurut kebutuhan sebanyak 40 orang. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Selanjutnya penelitian menggunakan uji validitas (test of validity) dan uji reliabilitas (test of realiability). Data kemudian diolah menggunakan Uji Validitas dan Uji Reabilitas, Dengan menguji pengaruh komunikasi interpersonal terhadap kinerja pegawai penyuluh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan komunikasi interpersonal yang terdiri dari keterbukaan, empati, dukungan dan rasa positif ditingkatkan maka meningkatkan kinerja penyuluh. Sebaliknya, apabila terjadi komunikasi yang buruk akibat tidak terjalinnya hubungan yang baik, sehingga akan berdampak pada hasil kinerja yang tidak maksimal.
KUALITAS LAYANAN KETERBUKAAN INFORMASI PUBLIK BERBASIS WEBPORTAL PADA PEJABAT PENGELOLA INFORMASI DAN DOKUMENTASI (PPID) KABUPATEN SLEMAN TAHUN 2019
Authors: Wanprala Coni , Muallidin Isnaini , Kencono Dewi Sekar
Published: April 2020

At present the development of technology and information has reached a very rapid level. Technology and information are used as a service media in the government environment which is also known as e-Government, one of which is the service of public information disclosure. The central government through Law No. 14 of 2008 concerning Openness of Public Information, encourages all Public Agencies including the Sleman Regency Government to make transparency in the administration of the state by utilizing information technology. This research is a qualitative descriptive study which aims to describe the reality that occurs. The object of research in this study is the official website of the Information and Documentation Management Officer (PPID) of Sleman Regency with the domain https://ppid.slemankab.go.id then the Sleman Regency Communication and Informatics Office as the organizer of the public information disclosure program. The data collection technique itself is carried out by means of interviews, documentation studies, and field observations (observations). After collecting and presenting data, then the data will be reduced first then analyzed and concluded. From the results of the study, in general the researchers concluded that the Sleman Regency PPID website had reached the level of qualification to become a quality website, however there were still some improvements and evaluations that had to be done by the relevant agencies in order to be better, namely (i) the website was still being assessed as a one-way service (ii) There are still many OPDs that are not ready to implement PPID (iii) data and information are still not updated (iv) lack of responsiveness of services in requests for information.
Political Will sebagai Strategi Mengelola Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Kota Surakarta
Authors: Setiyawan Wahyu Beny Mukti , . Suharno , . Widiatama
Published: April 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang menjadi kendala dalam mengefektifkan Peraturan Daerah Kota Surakarta Nomor 3 Tahun 2008 tentang Pengelolaan Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL) di Kota Surakarta dan bagaimana mengefektifkan Peraturan Daerah tersebut. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menciptakan efektivitas sebuah kebijakan diperlukan kerjasama yang baik (sinergitas) antara para penegak hukum dan juga pemerintah. Selain itu juga harus melibatkan peran serta dari masyarakat, baik masyarakat umum dan khususnya para PKL. Keberhasilan penataan PKL di Kota Surakarta dipengaruhi oleh faktor peran Walikota dalam mengkomunikasikan kebijakan (political will) yang akan diambilnya.
Middle test sejarah indonesia rizkia ananda sari
Authors: sari rizkia ananda , ananda Rizkia
Published: April 2020

Dalam lembar kerja ini untuk memenuhi soal UTS dan menjawabkan tentang soal yang berisikan analisis buku yang berjudul sejarah pendidikan indonesia (Era pra Kolonialisme Nusantara sampai Reformasi ) kemudian penulis menjawab tentang apa saja fakta sejarah yang ada pada dalam buku tersebut kemudian mengaitkan tentang fakta sejarah budaya asing yang menyembabkan pendidikan semakin berkembang di nusantara sehingga menyembabkan Adanya dampak sosial yang terjadi di nusantara karena masuk nya budaya asing. Tujuannya untuk mengetahui lebih dalam lagi apa saja fakta sejarahnya yang bisa analisis sehingga dapat dijadikan referensi dalam pembelajaran IPS di SMP. Kemudian menjelaskan tentang pengaruh masuknya bangsa eropa ke nusantara terhadap perkembangan pendidikan di nusantara kemudian menghubungan konsep dasar IPS apa saja yang dapat digunakan untuk melihat peristiwa sejarah ini tujuannya untuk memudahkan dalam pembaca yang ingin mengetahui dan mendalami tentang sejarah pendidikan indonesia karena lembar jawaban ini disusun dengan ringkas padat dan jelas.
Jawaban midle test ilmu sejarah
Authors: Maula Ahmad
Published: April 2020

Jawaban midle tes ilmu sejarah, berisi tentang pendidikan pada masa sebelum ada sekolah. Pendidikan pada masa hindu budha. Pendidikan pada masa kolonialisme. Perkembangan pendidikan setelah bangsa asing masuk ke nusantara. Pendidikan pada masa belanda. Pada masa portugis. Pendidikan pada masa jepang
Template Tugas Strategi pembelajaran sejarah Midle Test Muhammad Wafi 1810111310006
Authors: Wafi Muhammad
Published: April 2020

Lembar Kerja Document Base TestDikerjakan oleh : Muhammad WafiNIM : 1810111310006
setrategi pembelajaran sejarah
Authors: rahmawati Ida
Published: April 2020

tugas ini merupakan jawaban ujian tengah semester mata kuliah setrategi pembelajaran sejarah
Strategi pembelajaran
Authors: GUSTINWATI SELVIA
Published: April 2020

Uts MK Strategi pembelajaran Sejarah
Lembar Test Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan IPS
Authors: Hazmi Muhammad Haris Fadhilah
Published: April 2020

Sebuah matakuliah ataupun mata pelajaran perlu diadakan evaluasi untuk mengetahui sampai sejauh mana pemahaman yang dimiliki, berikut merupakan test dari matakuliah ilmu sejarah dan pendidikan IPS
Document Base Test (Middle Test Strategi Pembelajaran Sejarah)
Authors: Safitri Mulyani
Published: April 2020

Tulisan ini dibuat sebagai jawaban Middle Test Mata Kuliah Strategi Pembelajaran Sejarah, Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarmasin
jawaban midel tes sejarah
Authors: najamudin M. Ian erwin
Published: April 2020

mengenai pembelajaran sejarah
Midle Test Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan IPS Syafiya Dhiya Farida (1910128220002)
Authors: Farida Syafiya Dhiya
Published: April 2020

Syaharuddin & Heri Susanto SEJARAH PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA (Era Pra Kolonialisme Nusantara sampai Reformasi) Editor Dr. Bambang Subiyakto, M.Hum. Penerbit Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat 2019
PREVALÊNCIA DA VIOLÊNCIA DOMÉSTICA CONTRA MULHERES ATENDIDAS NO PLANEJAMENTO FAMILIAR EM MATERNIDADE PÚBLICA
Authors: Santos Jacinto Patricio Adrielly , de Castro Marcolino Emanuella , Arruda Barbosa Lindemberg , Pires Nascimento Fihama , Clemente dos Santos Renata
Published: April 2020

OBJETIVO: avaliar a prevalência da violência doméstica contra mulheres atendidas no planejamento familiar em maternidade pública e como específicos: caracterizar a violência doméstica sofrida pelas participantes do estudo e determinar os comportamentos de riscos relacionados à violência doméstica contra mulheres atendidas no planejamento familiar de uma maternidade pública. MÉTODO: pesquisa transversal de caráter exploratório com abordagem quantitativa. A amostra foi composta por 66 mulheres. Os dados foram coletados por meio de um instrumento adaptado específico de violência e analisados no SPSS por meio de estatística descritiva. Os achados foram coletados após parecer favorável do comitê de ética e pesquisa sob parecer número 2.679.482. RESULTADOS: os dados expressaram que a maioria das mulheres estava na faixa etária de 23 a 37 anos, se autodeclaram pardas ou brancas e tinham companheiro fixo. A prevalência de violência doméstica entre as mulheres foi de 43,1%, das que sofreram alguma situação de violência, o braço foi a área traumatizada mais indicada (4;6,2%); a maioria relatou não ter realizado sexo contra sua vontade nos últimos 12 meses (55;84,6%). O principal perpetrador da violência foi o marido (11;16,9%), entretanto a maior parte das mulheres afirmou não ter medo destes (58;89,2%). Quanto a violência sexual a maioria foi cometida pelo marido (3;4,6%). CONCLUSÕES: apesar da violência doméstica auto relatada entre mulheres atendidas no planejamento familiar não predominar entre as participantes, destaca-se a necessidade de maiores investigações do fenômeno em busca de respostas para tais achados haja vista o alto número de recusa as respostas do questionário.

Palavras chave: Violência doméstica. Violência contra a mulher. Planejamento Familiar.
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT OF PRIVATE PRESCHOOL
Authors: Syed Chear Syed Lamsah
Published: April 2020

Early childhood services and education industry have grown steadily with a wide range of local and international franchise brands. This raises questions about the ability of private kindergartens and nurseries to compete in the market. The objective of this study is to analyze the basic aspects of the financial management of this institution and its ability to be viable and competitive. Data is obtained through questionnaires that are distributed to selected entrepreneurs and managers in the state of Selangor. Feedback from 52 institutions found that a large number of institutions have a sufficient number of children. Teachers are qualified but paid salaries on a low scale. Student management assistant is not provided due to small and varied size of classes. More kindergartens are in high-income categories compared to nurseries, but both institutional spendings are in lower categories. The registration fee varies between institutions but the kindergarten charges an additional fee at a higher rate compared to nurseries. There are preferential differences in operating expenses incurred between kindergartens and nurseries. Some recommendations to reduce the financial burden of private pre-school operators are discussed at the end of this article.
The Nursery Technique of Juvenile Sandfish, Holothuri scabra
Authors: Tomatala Pitjont , Letsoin Petrus Paulus , Kadmaer Evangelin Martha Yulia
Published: April 2020

Sea cucumbers are an Indonesian fisheries export commodity. Sea cucumber populations that are endangered in nature encourage sea cucumbers to be produced through hatchery and nursery. Through nursery, it is expected that sea cucumber juveniles are stronger and can increase survival rate when stocked in growth containers or restocked. This study aims to provide better sandfish nursery techniques and local area characteristics to support hatchery activities. This study was conducted in May - July 2018 at the Hatchery CV Pesona Manir Rat, Southeast Maluku Regency. Juvenile sandfish 30-36 days old, rearing in hapa measuring 100 x 100 x 70 cm with a density of 200 individuals/hapa. In one tank rearing is placed one hapa. During rearing, 100-150% of water is changed and given one-liter Navicular sp. every day. Aeration was installed 4 points on each hapa and water quality measurement was conducted every day. At the end of the study, body length measurements and mortality calculations were conducted. The result is that sea cucumber juvenile which is maintained has absolute growth ranging from 1.98 to 2.1 cm with an average absolute growth of 2.03 cm. The average mortality obtained was 53.83% with a range of 53% - 55%. Based on the discussion it was concluded that this technique can be applied in sandfish nursery. ABSTRAKTeripang merupakan komuditi eksport perikanan Indonesia. Populasi teripang yang terancam di alam mendorong teripang harus diproduksi melalui pembenihan dan pendederan. Melalui pendederan diharapakan anakan teripang lebih kuat dan dapat bertahan hidup lebih baik ketika ditebar pada wadah pembesaran atau direstoking. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan informasi teknik pendederan teripang pasir yang lebih baik dan berkarakteristik daerah setempat guna menopang kegiatan pembenihan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei – Juli 2018 di Hatchery CV Pesona Manir Rat, Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara. Juvenil teripang pasir berusia 30 – 36 hari, dipelihara pada hapa berukuran 100 x 100 x 70 cm dengan kepadatan 200 individu / hapa. Pada satu bak pemeliharaan ditempatkan satu buah hapa. Selama pemeliharaan dilakukan pergantian air sebanyak 100 – 150 % dan diberikan satu liter Navicular sp. setiap hari. Aerasi dipasang sebanyak 4 titik pada setiap hapa dan dilakukan pengukuran kualitas air setiap hari. Diakhir penelitian, dilakukan pengukuran panjang tubuh dan perhitungan mortalitas. Hasilnya juvenile teripang yang dipelihara mengalami pertumbuhan mutlak berkisar antara 1,98 – 2,1 cm dengan rata-rata pertumbuhan mutlak sebesar 2,03 cm. Mortalitas rata-rata yang diperoleh sebesar 53, 83 % dengan kisaran 53 % - 55 %. Berdasarkan pembahasan disimpulkan bahwa teknik ini dapat diterapkan dalam pendederan teripang pasir.
Strategi Pemerintah Daerah Dalam Pengembangan Pelayanan Berbasis E-Government Di Kabupaten Muna
Authors: Hamrun Hamrun , Harakan Ahmad , Prianto Andi Luhur , Khaerah Nur
Published: April 2020

Di era Revolusi Industri 4.0 kinerja pemerintahan dalam mewujudkan pelayanan publik yang berkualitas meskipun berada pada pulau yang jauh dari ibukota negara  menjadi tantangan bagi stakeholder pemerintahan. Hal ini terjadi dikarenakan pemerataan pembangunan dan kesuksesan pelayanan publik maka pemerintah perlu melakukan bebagai upaya penyediaan fasilitas pelayanan publik yang efektik dan efisien, termasuk memberikan pelayanan berbasis e-government. Artikel ini akan menganalisa dan mengulas dari aspek strategi pengembangan program yang melibatkan sumber daya manusia dan teknologi informasi dengan output pelayanan prima. Meski Realisasi pengembangan pelayanan berbasis e-government di Kabupaten Muna menghadapi banyak tantangan baik dalam hal geografis, ekonomi, teknologi, politik, maupun budaya, namun pelaksanaannya sangat ditunggu oleh masyarakat setempat. Selain itu pelayanan berbasis e-government merupakan tuntutan di era revolusi industri 4.0 saat ini.
Promise Theory as a Tool for Informaticians
Authors: Bergstra Jan Aldert
Published: April 2020

Promise theory was designed and developed from 2005 onwards by Mark Burgess and his coworkers. It totalises the notion of a promise so that it applies to both animate and inanimate promisers. The focus of promise theory is on applications in informatics and systems design. This paper extends the account of promises by providing more detailed requirements on promises. In particular, the requirement of determinacy, the requirement of decomposition of aggregate agents, and the feature of a promise bias are introduced. The paper further includes an account of threats, as well as of risks, both viewed as an extension of promise theory. It is finally indicated by means of a series of informal examples how and where various kinds of promises and threats may occur in informatics.
Practical solutions for implementation of Transition to Practice curricula in a competency-based medical education model.
Authors: Sanaee Layli , Glover Takahashi Susan , Nayer Marla
Published: April 2020

Background: Although transition from residency to practice represents a critical learning stage, there is a paucity of literature to inform local curriculum development and implementation.Objectives: To describe local curriculum development for Transition to Practice (TTP) for use within a competency-based medical education model, including important content and suitable teaching and assessment strategies.

Design: We reviewed the literature to construct a definition and develop initial curriculum content for TTP. We then gathered local residency program directors’ views on TTP content, teaching, and assessment via online survey and an international educational conference workshop.

Results: We identified 21 important TTP content areas in the literature and analyzed 35 survey responses, representing 33 residency programs. Survey participants viewed Further sophistication of clinical skills, How to set up a practice, and Time management skills as the three most important content areas. Views on content importance varied by program. For learning and teaching strategies, most respondents preferred: assessing what residents could do, providing real-life practice opportunities, and offering workplace-based assessments.

Conclusions: TTP curricula implementation should reflect nationally set, specialty-specific curriculum elements; locally developed priority content; and learning and teaching strategies. Individual learner needs and imminent practice context should guide faculty approaches to curriculum delivery.
Determinants of Adoption of Indigenous Strategies for Climate Change Adaptation among the Tharaka People in Tharaka Nithi County, Kenya
Authors: Kaua Caxton Gitonga
Published: April 2020

This study envisaged establishing the factors affecting adoption of indigenous climate change adaptation strategies in Kenya. The study would help in proper targeting of adaptation measures among Kenyas’ indigenous communities and avoid past trends where adopted measures have often failed. The study uses descriptive research design based on a three-stage multi-stage sampling design with data being collected from primary and secondary sources. Data analysis was done using the Spearman’s rank correlation analysis and various qualitative methods. The study found out that indigenous people have experienced a serious reduction in rainfall and changes in rainfall patterns. There has been an increase in temperature and the length of dry periods. Wind strengths and speeds have also increased. These have had various negative impacts on their livelihoods. The study established that perception of climate change has a significant positive relationship with adoption of indigenous adaptation strategies. Socioeconomic factors of age, local experience, income level, income diversity and land size were found to have a positive significant association while education and household dependency had a negative significant relationship with adoption. Household size and gender had no significant relationship. Institutional factors such as information access, market access, credit access, participation and membership to social networks were found to have a positive significant relationship with adoption of indigenous climate change adaptation strategies. Individualization of land tenure was also found to negatively affect adoption. Access to extension services had a significant negative relationship with adoption. The study recommends the need to orient climate change adaptation measures on the perceptions and strategies of indigenous people taking cognizance of their underlying factors. Prior assessments before undertaking adaptation actions are thus recommended.
WAR AGAINST TERORISM IN SWAT: A COMPARITIVE ANALYSIS OF THE HUMANITARIAN PRINCIPLES OF THE WARING PARTIES
Authors: Khurshaid Mr.
Published: April 2020

Humanitarianism is war’s philosophy to treat the enemy as a human after becoming dysfunction to fight further. So far, humanitarian law is clear- at least in codes- regarding international and traditional wars. After 9/11 the world experienced a total new war where, at least one party is nonstate actor. How to deal the injured, captured and dead combatants and non-combatants during the war became unclear and debatable. The war was fought in the parts of Pakistan including Swat that witnessed a huge displacement and destruction. People suffered hugely at the hands of the combating parties. It made it debatable to study whether there is a set of humanitarian codes, owned and practiced by military and militants. An intellectual work therefore, is mandatory to know the roots, sources and codes of humanitarian principles of the war on terror and its relevance with
the fighting in Swat.
A POLITICAL ROADMAP OF MODERN CHINA AND ITS TRANSFORMATION THROUGH
ECONOMIC, POLITICAL AND EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (2011-2018)
Authors: Zaman Nargis
Published: April 2020

The collapse of empires and the rise of nations was a distinguishing political shift in the making of the contemporary modern world. The surge of China is also portrayed by drastic economic and political transition of the 21st century. With the commencement of communist revolution in 1949, People's Republic of China was established. The economy and politics of the nation have encouraged numerous times, largely because of the leaders and their massively surprising objectives. Since then, Beijing has made remarkable progress in its political and economic growth. Being the most influential leader, Mao Zedong put China in the right direction by replacing old system and introducing “Great leap Forward” to organize agriculture. He began “Cultural Revolution” to revitalize the innovative spirit of the Chinese people. After Mao's death, other powerful leader Deng Xiaoping ruled China and significantly developed good relations with other states and focused China's economy. Xi jinping who is the most powerful president after Deng Xiaoping brought improvement in education sector, launched financial reforms and unlocked China to the globe to attract foreign investment and energized private sector, flourish economy and make china politically strong. Beijing has been vigorously struggled and involved in economic activities by surpassing Japan in 2008 and became world's second largest economy from 2011. Xi Jinpin
ENDEMIC SPRING SNAILS TERRESTRIBYTHINELLA (MOLLUSCA) AS UNUSUAL MATERIAL FOR LARVAL CASE OF CRUNOECIA IRRORATA (TRICHOPTERA: LEPIDOSTOMATIDAE) IN TRANSCARPATHIAN UKRAINE
Authors: Martynov Alexander V. , Anistratenko Vitaliy V. , Furyk Yurii I.
Published: April 2020

An unusual larval case of Crunoecia irrorata (Curtis, 1834) (Trichoptera, Lepidostomatidae) was collected in a small stream in Ukrainian Transcarpathia. This larval case consisted mainly of living snails of extremely rare endemic gastropod mollusk of the genus Terrestribythinella Sitnikova, Starobogatov & Anistratenko, 1992 (Gastropoda:  Terrestribythinellidae). The larval case, distinguishing characters of C. irrorata larva and its habitat are illustrated. Ecological relations between shell-utilizing caddisfly larvae and mollusks used as material for larval cases are discussed.
ON THE IDENTITY OF NERITINA BAETICA LAMARCK, 1822 AND NERITA MERIDIONALIS PHILIPPI, 1836 (GASTROPODA: NERITIDAE) FROM THE IBERIAN PENINSULA
Authors: Glöer Peter
Published: April 2020

When Mermod (1953) depicted the types of Theodoxus baeticus of Lamarck’s collection his photo did not display a pseudo-apophysis (peg). This led recent authors believe, that Th. baeticus is a synonym of Th. fluviatilis and Theodoxus meridionalis is the valid species (Alba et al. 2016: 55). In this paper I studied the syntypes of Th. baeticus as well as the syntypes of Th. meridionalis and demonstrated that in Th. baeticus a pseudo-apophysis exists and the opercula of Th. baeticus and Th. meridionalis are similar. Thus Th. baeticus is a good species and Th. meridionalis is a younger synonym of it. Therefore I can conclude that three Theodoxus spp., i.e., Th. fluviatilis, Th. baeticus and Th. valentinus occur in the Iberian Peninsula.
OCCURRENCE OF THE LIME SWALLOWTAIL PAPILIO DEMOLEUS LINNAEUS, 1758 (LEPIDOPTERA: PAPILIONIDAE) IN WESTERN CUBA
Authors: Yong Sheyla , Teruel Rolando , Breto Dayron
Published: April 2020

This paper gives a note on the occurrence of the Lime Swallowtail Papilio demoleus Linnaeus, 1758 (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) in Western Cuba.
ON THE TAXONOMY OF THE GENUS EUGOA WALKER, 1858, WITH DESCRIPTIONS OF TWO NEW SPECIES FROM LAOS AND VIETNAM (LEPIDOPTERA, EREBIDAE, ARCTIINAE, LITHOSIINI)
Authors: Volynkin Anton V. , Bucsek Karol , Černý Karel , Saldaitis Aidas
Published: April 2020

Two new species of the genus Eugoa Walker, 1858, Eugoa dubatolovi Volynkin, Bucsek & Černý, sp. nov. (South Laos and South Vietnam) and Eugoa sinxayi Volynkin, Bucsek & Černý, sp. nov. (Central Laos) are described. Both new species are related to Eugoa zolotuhini Dubatolov & Bucsek, 2016 and Eugoa hainanensis Fang, 2000. Adults and male genitalia of the new and related species are illustrated.
TWO NEW GENERA AND A NEW SPECIES OF SCHIZOMIDS (ARACHNIDA: SCHIZOMIDA) FROM ISLA DE PINOS, CUBA
Authors: Teruel Rolando
Published: April 2020

The schizomid fauna of Isla de Pinos (the second largest island in the Cuban archipelago), is revised. A new genus is described to accommodate Schizomus insulaepinorum Armas, 1977 (currently in the genus Luisarmasius Reddell & Cokendolpher, 1995), which is redescribed and fully illustrated according to the modern standards in schizomid taxonomy; its geographical distribution is also updated, with a new locality record. A second new, monotypic genus with a new species is also described from the same geographical area: the residual marble hills of the northeast of the island. As results, the schizomid fauna of Isla de Pinos is now known to comprise two nominal genera and species (both endemic to the island), the Cuban schizomid fauna reaches 13 genera and 57 species (being endemics 10 and 56 of them, respectively), and Luisarmasius is left monotypic and becomes the only genus endemic to Puerto Rico.
NEW AND LITTLE KNOWN PTEROPHORIDAE SPECIES (LEPIDOPTERA) OF SOUTH SIBERIA
Authors: Ustjuzhanin Peter , Kovtunovich Vasiliy , Streltzov Alexander
Published: April 2020

Two Pterophoridae species, Oidaematophorus constanti (Ragonot, 1875) and Calyciphora ludmilae Ustjuzhanin & Kovtunovich, 2011, found in the Altai mountains, are indicated for the fauna of Russia for the first time. A disjunctive type of habitat is established for these species for the first time. It is revealed that Gillmeria ochrodactyla ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775), is distributed to the East significantly farther, up to Baikal.
NEW METHOD OF ESTIMATION OF THE RELATIVE AREA OF PERFORATIONS ON VALVES OF CENTRIC DIATOMS USING SEM IMAGES ON THE EXAMPLE OF MINIDISUS VODYANITSKIYI LYAKH ET BEDOSHVILI
Authors: Lyakh Anton M. , Bedoshvili Yekaterina D. , Shikhat Olga V.
Published: April 2020

The diatoms interact with the environment through the siliceous frustule. The total area of frustule perforations determines the ability of diatom to exchange nutrients, gases and other matters. The aim of the present study was to estimate the area of perforations on the valve surface of a centric diatom. In the paper we describe a method for the estimation of the area of perforations on a diatom valve using SEM images. The method is tested on valves of centric diatom Minidiscus vodyanitskiyi Lyakh et Bedoshvili. The results show that the total area of cribral pores is less than 5% of the total valve area. This value is consistent with the relative perforation of land plants leaves, which is less than 3%. We hypothesize that such small valve area occupied by perforations is usual for many other centric diatom species. To verify this hypothesis additional researches are necessary.
First photographic inland records of bull shark Carcharhinus leucas (Carcharhiniformes: Carcharhinidae) in Sumatran waters, Indonesia
Authors: Iqbal Muhammad , Nurnawati Elisa , Setiawan Arum , Dahlan Zulkifli , Yustian Indra
Published: April 2020

Two specimens (c.700 mm) of bull sharks Carcharhinus leucas (Müller & Henle, 1839) were caught and photographed by fishermen using trammel net on 29 September and 1 October 2017 in Musi River, South Sumatra province, Indonesia. These photos are considered as second record after 20 years (1997-2017), and first confirm inland record for Sumatra. Photographic records indicate specimens of C. leucas found in Musi River basin recorded about 75 km inland, and apparently very young juveniles. Further study and monitoring is needed to asses the possibility of the importance of Musi River basin as nursery area of C. leucas.
Pengaruh Penyusunan Rencana Pembangunan Terhadap Pengentasan Kemiskinan Dengan Partisipasi Masyarakat Desa Sebagai Moderating Variabel Pada Beberapa Desa di Kabupaten Gorontalo
Authors: Husain Walidun
Published: April 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis secara empiris seberapa besar pengaruh penyusunan rencana pembangunan desa dengan partisipasi masyarakat desa sebagai moderating variabel secara silmultan terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan; menganalisis secara empiris seberapa besar pengaruh penyusunan rencana pembangunan desa   terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan; serta menganalisis secara empiris seberapa besar pengaruh partisipasi masyarakat  terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan. Setelah dilakukan penelitian pada sampel 110 responden pada beberapa perangkat pemerintah desa   di kabupaten  Gorontalo dan dengan analisis data metode MRA (Moderated Regression Analysis), maka diperoleh bahwa penyusunan rencana pembangunan berpengaruh positif  terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan pada desa-desa di Kabupaten Gorontalo.; juga variabel partisipasi masyarakat desa berpengaruh terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan pada desa-desa di Kabupaten Gorontalo; serta penyusunan rencana pembangunan berpengaruh positif terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan pada partisipasi masyarakat desa  sebagai Moderating Variabel yang tinggi pada desa-desa di Kabupaten GOrontalo. Dengan demikian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel partisipasi masyarakat desa dapat memoderasi pengaruh penyusunan rencana pembangunan desa terhadap pengentasan kemiskinan pada desa-desa di Kabupaten Gorontalo