bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH VARIASI BASIS GELLING AGENT TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK FISIK MASKER GEL PEEL-OFF EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.)
Authors: Sisca Devi
Published: July 2023

Introduction: Acne is a chronic inflammation of the sebaceous glands due to inflammation and bacterial infection. One of the plants used to treat acne is papaya leaves (Carica papaya L.) because it has alkaloid compounds as antibacterial causes of acne. This study aims to determine the effect of gelling agent base variations on the physical characteristics of peel-off gel mask preparations and to determine the gelling agent base that produces the best physical characteristics of the preparation.
Method: The method used was an experimental study using a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and nine repetitions. Variations of the base gelling agent used were gelatin, CMC-Na, and carbopol 940. Each formula was tested for physical characteristics in the form of organoleptic tests, homogeneity, viscosity, spreadability, adhesion, drying time, and pH. Data analysis was carried out by testing for normality and homogeneity with the SPSS program. If the distribution of the resulting data shows normal and homogeneous, then the ANOVA test is used, while if it does not meet the normality and homogeneity requirements, the Kruskal-Wallis test is used with a 95% confidence level.
Results: The resulting research shows that variations in the gelling agent gelatin, CMC-Na, and carbopol affect the physical characteristic test of papaya leaf extract peel-off gel masks in the form of pH, viscosity, adhesion, spreadability and drying time. Statistical results show that variations in gelling agents produce significant differences.
Conclusion: Variations in gelling agent bases affect the physical characteristics of papaya leaf extract peel-off gel masks (Carica papaya L.) in the form of pH, viscosity, adhesion, spreadability and drying time of preparations. The gelling agent base that produces the best characteristics of papaya leaf extract (Carica papaya L.) peel-off gel mask preparation, namely gelling agent Karbopol 940 in formula 3 because it produces preparations that meet the requirements of all physical characteristic tests.
ANALISIS SISTEM PENYELENGGARAAAN MAKANAN DI INSTALASI GIZI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) KOTA TANGERANG
Authors: Nanda Elza
Published: July 2023

Hospital food preparation management is a series of activities that begin with menu preparation, food requirements planning, budget planning, food procurement, receiving and storage, food preparation, distribution, storage, reporting, and evaluation. The purpose of this study is that researchers want to know the description of the implementation of nutrition activities which include planning, procurement, reception, storage, processing, and distribution of food to patients in the nutrition department of Regional Hospitals (RSUD). Tangerang. Hospital nutrition services (PGRS) including patient nutrition services are a series of activities to fulfill the nutritional needs of patients through disease-appropriate food. The implementation of hospital nutrition services was adapted from the 2013 Hospital Nutrition Service Guidelines (PGRS) for patient nutrition in hospitals. The type of research used by program managers in organizing food service at Tangerang City Hospital is descriptive research. The subjects of this study were recruited from the nutrition division of patients at Tangerang City General Hospital. This study used questionnaires and observations to collect data. 52.9% of respondents thought that the tasks and work skills were appropriate, around 52.9% of respondents felt comfortable at work and about 41.2% of respondents thought it was good if the warehouse provided an opportunity for employees to rest. Part of the planning process, where there are several assumptions according to the guidelines for Hospital Nutrition Services (PGRS), where there are availability menus, instruction menus, item menus, food ingredients to be processed, food processing equipment, and quality control. rules and standards of use.
PENENTUAN KADAR ALKOHOL PADA PEMINUM ALKOHOL DENGAN METODE ALCOHOL SALIVA STRIP TEST
Authors: Apriyanti Dianita , Nurfajriah Siti , Maulin Inggraini  , Noor Andryan Ilsan
Published: July 2023

Alcohols are organic compounds containing hydroxyl functional groups. The alcohol content in the drink is ethanol. Alcohol poisoning is often associated with injuries from falls, fires, drowning, overdose, sexual abuse, work accidents, traffic accidents, and abusive relationship. This study aims to determine the level of alcohol in alcoholics using the Alcohol Saliva Strip Test method. The type of research used is descriptive with purposive sampling technique and cross-sectional approach and. Specimen collection and examination of the alcohol content in the respondent's saliva were carried out in March 2021 at Kp X, Depok City, West Java Province. The number of respondents was 28 people. The inclusion criteria for this study was alcoholic drinkers aged 17-25 years. The study exclusion criteria were using mouthwash, consuming ascorbic acid such as vitamin C, and having a history of gout. The specimen used in this research was saliva. The method is detected for alcohol content of the respondents used the RightSign brand Alcohol Saliva Strip Test. The results showed the age of the respondents who drank the most alcohol in the range of 17-19 years was 57%. The characteristics of respondents based on the frequency of alcohol consumption are highest in the frequent category (3 times a week or more) as much as 68%. The results showed 71% of the respondents positively drank alcohol and 29% of the respondents were negative. The lowest alcohol content in the respondent's saliva was 0.02% and the highest was 0.08%. The alcohol content in the saliva of the respondents who last drank alcohol 1 week ago was undetectable. This study concludes that the percentage of respondent who detected alcohol in their saliva was 71% and the highest alcohol content in the respondent's saliva is 0.08%. This study also shows that the period, alcohol concentration, and type of alcohol consumed can influence Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC).
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN BERDASARKAN TEORI HENDERSON PADA KLIEN DENGAN ARTHROPLASTY LUTUT TOTAL: CASE SERIES
Authors: Veranita Aprillia , Masfuri  , Arista Liya
Published: July 2023

Patients post Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) will experience pain, mobility impairment, significant blood loss leading to anemia, and disruption of postoperative recovery.
Method: This is a case report conducted on 13 patients with stage III and IV knee osteoarthritis and postoperative TKA. A knee prosthesis was used on the left knee. Nursing care was provided based on Henderson's 14 basic needs.
Objective: The objective of this case report is to provide evidence-based elevation positioning using orthopedic cushions.
The research results showed that all respondents experienced a decrease in drain production on the first day post-surgery, ranging from 100cc to 480cc (<500ml). About 84.6% of respondents had a postoperative Hb level of 10.4 g/dl. Range of motion (ROM) increased from 30 degrees to 90 degrees on the third day post-surgery.
Conclusion: Postoperative elevation and flexion of the knee in TKA are effective in reducing blood loss and improving functional abilities, initiating rehabilitation, and early walking ability.
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP ODHA : LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Sapeni Muhammad Al-Amin R. Sapeni , Calvin Christo Paat Toar , Iswari Yeni , Juwita Helmi
Published: July 2023

Introduction: HIV-AIDS is a disease that can be transmitted and has high morbidity and mortality rates and is still a health problem at the global level. To improve the quality of life of PLWHA, treatment and family support are needed. However, some phenomena show the opposite, thus affecting the quality of life and the treatment process. This study aims to identify family support for the quality of life of PLHIV. Methods: The study design used literature review by searching 3 electronic databases, namely Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar. Research questions used the PICO method, and keywords with Boolean searches (HIV/AID patients OR HIV/AIDS patients) AND (Family support OR Family support OR Support System) AND (Improve Quality of Life OR Improve Quality of Life). The inclusion criteria used were (1) focusing on patients with HIV/AIDS (2) search techniques using PICO and Bolean (3) published in English and Indonesian (4) including articles of the type of intervention such as Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT), Quasy Experiment , Cohot, Case Control and the like (5) published in the last 10 years (6) articles using a questionnaire instrument. There were 2838 articles from 3 databases and only 8 articles were included in this study, namely articles with analytic descriptive and observational research. Results: A total of 8 articles met the inclusion criteria. Of the several articles, there were 884 PLHIV involved in this study, 7 articles were included using a cross-sectional approach, the rest used a cohort study approach. Conclusion: Family support is related to the quality of life of PLHIV patients and can improve the quality of life. So it can be recommended to be part of the patient's care.
Plan de negocios para la fabricación de snacks artesanal para perros
Authors: Defranc Balanzategui Pavel Omar , Portilla Castell Yoenia
Published: July 2023

En los últimos años se han visto empresas dedicadas a la venta de alimentos para mascotas, que han puesto por encima del valor nutricional, el valor comercial. En base a esto se planteó como objetivo generar de esta investigación: Identificar las condiciones para el diseño de un plan de negocios para la fabricación de snacks artesanal dirigido a las mascotas caninas. Metodológicamente se abordó como una investigación de campo, paradigma positivista, enfoque cuantitativo. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 377 propietarios de canes. Para recolectar la información se empleó la encuesta y los resultados fueron analizados a través de una estadística descriptiva. Los resultaron demostraron un 58% de la muestra tiene al menos un can de mascota, un 66% considera que son del nivel económico medio, un 50% incorpora en la dieta de los caninos croquetas. Un 74% mostró interés de adquirir snacks saludables si estos se producen dentro de la comunidad y un 79% considera que la mejor forma de dar a conocer ese snack saludable es a través de las redes sociales. Todos estos resultados permiten concluir que están dadas las condiciones para el diseño de un plan de negocios para la fabricación de snacks artesanal dirigido a las mascotas caninas
EFEKTIVITAS METODE PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA DI SEKOLAH
Authors: Salomo Leuwol Ferdinand , Basiran Basiran , Solehuddin Moh. , Vanchapo Antonius Rino , Sartipa Dewi , Munisah Eny
Published: July 2023

Motivasi belajar siswa merupakan faktor penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan. Dalam upaya meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa, teknologi dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai alat bantu dalam menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang lebih menarik dan interaktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas metode pembelajaran berbasis teknologi dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa di sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dengan mengumpulkan data dari berbagai artikel terkait yang telah dipublikasikan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan metode pembelajaran berbasis teknologi dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa melalui penggunaan multimedia, aplikasi pembelajaran, dan e-learning. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar sekolah-sekolah memperhatikan penggunaan teknologi dalam pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa.
OCEANOGRAPHIC PARAMETERS OF THE FISHING GROUND AND CATCH RESULTS OF SODO' (SCOPE NET) IN MALLUSETASI WATERS, BARRU REGENCY
Authors: Hasmawati Hasmawati , Aras Muhammad
Published: July 2023

The scoop net, also known as Sodo', is a type of fishing gear commonly used by fishermen in the waters of Mallusetasi, Barru Regency. Unlike commercial fishing gear, the scoop net is an alternative method of fishing. This study aims to analyze the oceanographic parameters of the fishing area and the composition of the catch obtained using the scoop net in the Mallusetasi waters of Barru Regency. The research was conducted from May to September 2021, using survey methods such as observation, interviews, and documentation. Data on oceanographic parameters of the fishing area, catch composition, gear construction, and operational stages of the scoop net were collected and analyzed using descriptive methods. The findings were then tabulated to facilitate data interpretation. The results of the study showed that the oceanographic parameters in Mallusetasi waters, including temperature, salinity, current velocity, and depth, were suitable for operating the scoop net, particularly for targeting the primary catch of anchovies (Stolephorus Sp.) that can be caught at any time. However, the peak season for catching Medan anchovies (Stolephorus waitei) and Nasi anchovies (Stolephorus commersoni) occurs during the eastern season, specifically in July to August. As for the rebon shrimp (Acetes sp.), the catching season occurs in May.
Transparência, estrutura organizacional e instrumentos de sistemas de controle gerencial na gestão de entidades do terceiro setor
Authors: Kalisak de Oliveira Marcelo , Wantroba Gaertner Elaine , Martins Meurer Alison , França Lopes Iago
Published: July 2023

O Terceiro Setor tem desempenhado elevado papel no que concerne estabelecer pontes entre as necessidades humanas e as deficiências do estado e das empresas de modo geral. Nesse sentido, reconhecer o aspecto de transparência, estrutura e uso de instrumentos de Sistema de Controle Gerencial mostra-se pertinente em um ambiente de celeridade das informações. Nesta perspectiva, este estudo objetivou identificar aspectos relativos à transparência e a estrutura organizacional das entidades do Terceiro Setor, bem como o uso de instrumentos de Sistemas de Controle Gerencial pelos gestores destas entidades. O estudo de caráter descritivo analisou entidades localizadas no município de Guarapuava – PR com evidências coletadas a partir de uma survey online aplicada no ano de 2022. Os resultados obtidos indicaram a presença e uso de instrumentos componentes dos Sistemas de Controle Gerencial nas instituições e estas possuem, em geral, uso frequente destes instrumentos na gestão e no seu processo de prestação de contas e estrutura organizacional. Constatou-se também maior enfoque nas ferramentas relacionadas a gestão financeira e a prestação de contas, em que se preze por estas atender as legislações e contribuir para uma atuação transparente frente a divulgação de informações contábeis e financeiras para a sociedade. A pesquisa contribui em termos práticos ao fomentar um debate sobre transparência, estrutura organizacional e sistemas de controle no Terceiro Setor, o que pode ser visto como um instrumento consultivo para tomada de decisão nestas organizações. Em termos teóricos a pesquisa expande a temática disponibilizando um instrumento para mapear variáveis em um campo pouco explorado. Como resposta desta investigação espera-se expandir o campo de pesquisa, contribuindo com as provocações da literatura quanto à incipiência da temática, se comparada com a representatividade social e econômica que as instituições do Terceiro Setor possuem no espaço brasileiro.
Emerging Trends and Impact of Internet of Things in Academic Libraries
Authors: Bagavathi A
Published: July 2023

The advent of smart new technologies, smart mobile connections and online services has a great impact on all  aspects our life and activities. Also this advancement has many impacts on the world around us. Today, libraries  and library services have great impact on the world. The aim of the current study is to introduce readers with new  technologies applied to Internet of Things (IoT) that can help libraries to improve their services and increase users’  satisfaction. This study also tries to present about the possible areas of implementing the concept of IoT in academic  libraries and user satisfaction on the IoT based library services and resources. Online survey from selected  Educational Institutions was conducted and Data collected from a survey of a sample of 183 library users to analyse  the importance and satisfaction of IoT based services and resources. Possible areas for implementing IoT in libraries  - improve access to the library and its resources, collection management, recommendation service, location-based  service, appliances management, usage statistics, and information literacy. The IoT technology will notify and fulfils  the user-related queries through on internet i.e., self-check-in, self-check-out, overdue reminders, online fine  payment, misplaced books on shelves, etc. The study observed that the maximum number of respondents used  WhatsApp and Facebook respectively. Meantime, the libraries should concentrate more on interaction through  videoconferencing like, Google Meet, Zoom etc. and library tutorial. 73% of the respondents are highly using the Swayam and the second highest is e-Pathshala with 48%. The institutes provide remote based library resources and  services through cloud-based access on the basis of IoT i.e. Deep knowledge – remote access, Bookshelf - Mobile App  and Ezproxy –Server. Most of the higher educational institutes prefer to subscribe the Deep knowledge portal on the  basis of users’ satisfaction. In IoT based modern library services, it is understood that three parameters such as  Academic Performance Support and Infrastructure are having significant association with the satisfaction level of  5% and training is having significant association with the satisfaction level of 1% respectively. IoT based library  services and resources can be implemented in the all sections of libraries functions and services i.e. collection  management, Library Marketing services, Information literacy programs, effective utilization of online learning  portals, accessing of library resources, etc. ICT and Information literacy should be compulsorily included as part of  the curriculum in order to equip the students and faculties for face the current digital IoT environment efficiently.
Evaluation of Information Communication Technology Literacy Skills (ICTs) Among Secondary School Students in Delta State, Nigeria
Authors: Eruterio Onohwakpor Josephine
Published: July 2023

This study explored the availability of ICT facilities and ICT literacy skills level of senior secondary school students  in Delta State. The population of the study comprised 308 senior secondary school students purposively selected  from two public schools and two private schools from two senatorial districts of the state. The study employed the  descriptive survey design using a questionnaire designed to elicit a response from the students on the available ICT  facilities' satisfaction with ICT facilities, level of ICT skills, and constraints to acquiring of ICT skills. The different  statements were in the rating of, 2, 3 and 4. Data was collected from 308 students. The data collected were analyzed  using simple percentages and mean statistical tools. Findings from the data collected identified low ICT facilities in  the schools. The study reveals low ICT skills among the students that can deter the students from performing  credibly in the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME). The study also reveals that they are not  satisfied with the available facilities. The low level of ICT skills was attributed to lack of qualified teachers in ICT,  and inadequate time allotted to it in the school timetable. Recommendations were made to improve on the facilities  and needed perquisites that will improve the ICT skills of the students.
Authorship Pattern and Collaborative Research on Encephalitis
Authors: Pushpa  , Shantadevi T
Published: July 2023

The current study intends to examine trends in authorship patterns and collaborative research in the field of  encephalitis. The PubMed database was used as the primary source of data for the study, which considered 19638  papers on encephalitis published between 2013 and 2022.The study investigates several types of collaboration and  collaboration measurements such as the Degree of Collaboration, the Collaborative Index, the collaborative  coefficient and modified coefficient, and the authorship pattern. According to the study's findings, the year-by-year  distribution depicts how scientific production develops year by year, with the highest production in 2021 (14.42%)  and the lowest production in 2018 (7.99%).In the topic of Encephalitis, collaborative authorship accounts for over  90% (18708), whereas single-author publication accounts for only 4.74% (930).It has been observed that  collaborative research is on the rise in this subject. During the study period from 2013 to 2016, the degree of  collaboration ranged from 0.92 to1.01, with an average of 0.97. The average index is now 5.97, up from 5.63 to 6.27.  The collaborative and modified coefficients grew from 0.72 to 0.75, resulting in an average CC of 0.75. Finally, the  research suggests that collaboration is on the rise in the field of encephalitis.
Ethical Values for Contemporary Librarianship: A Literary Approach
Authors: Mahadevagouda  , Pavithrabai M S
Published: July 2023

The objective of the study was to elucidate the ethical principles of librarianship that are necessary for the effective  management of libraries in the modern era. This article emphasizes the ethical principles that are essential to the  field of librarianship in the modern era where online resources play a major role. It discusses the importance of  ethical values, as well as the international code of ethics that guides librarians. Additionally, the article explores the  advantages of adhering to ethical values in librarianship, while also acknowledging the challenges that may arise in  implementing them. The articles additionally emphasized the ethical code that librarians should adhere to in the  modern era and make suggestions to uphold intellectual property rights.
The Importance of Library Websites in Accessing Electronic Resources Suresh Kumar
Authors: Kumar Suresh
Published: July 2023

A library website is a platform that offers access to various -resources, including electronic resources. A user friendly library website can boost user experience and empower easy access to electronic resources. To effectively  utilise electronic resources on a library website, users should be conversant with the site's interface, understand how  to conduct searches, and have access to technical support. Electronic resources through library websites offer many  benefits, such as convenience, 24/7 access, and cost-effectiveness, but limitations, such as restricted access, should  also be considered. In summary, a user-friendly library website is vital for accessing electronic resources efficiently,  and while electronic resources have many profits, their limitations should also be acknowledged.
Resources and Services of the State Central Library in Tamilnadu
Authors: Balaji A , Balasubramanian P
Published: July 2023

The state central Libraries occupy a cardinal place among all the public institutions in the Modern social system. It  plays a crucial role not only in the life of a human being but also in the farthest of the whole community. The  researcher made an initiative to examine the users' perception of the resources and services available in the library.  The researcher constructed a strong questionnaire and personally distributed it to 250 users of the state central  library at Tirunelveli. Then the researcher only received 240 fully completed questionnaires from the respondents.  Further, the study revealed that the users' perceptive of the resources and services of the library influence the users’  frequency of visits the library.
Budget Preparation, Approval and Implementation in Colleges of Education Libraries, Delta State, Nigeria
Authors: Tracy Rhima
Published: July 2023

This paper discussed budget preparation, approval and implementation in College of Education libraries in Delta  State, Nigeria. It explains the concept of budget, that budget is a specific plan for implementing institutional  objectives, policies and programmes for a given period of time, and the need for budgeting in libraries, budgeting  and budgetary process in college libraries that Budgeting is the primary means by which formulated plans can be  carried out, budget preparation process in college of Education libraries was based on the incremental budgetary  approval, approval and implementation of budget in College of Education, Warri. Findings in the research work and  factors militating against budget allocations in colleges of Education libraries. Conclusion and recommendations  were given that libraries requires budgets and they should cultivate the culture of budgeting before expending funds.
Development of technology for pectin-containing concentrate of sugar beet pomace to obtain functional products
Authors: Velyamov M. T. , Velyamov Sh. M. , Boribay A. K.
Published: July 2023

In modern conditions in the processing industry, one of the most important areas for improving the efficiency of modern production is a wider involvement in the processing of secondary raw materials. When processing vegetable or fruit and berry raw materials, the logical conclusion of the technological process is the purposeful use of waste, therefore, the development of a resource-saving technology for obtaining pectin-containing extracts using an effective technology from sugar industry waste in the Republic of Kazakhstan and in the CIS countries is very relevant and promising. This article presents the results of studying the aspects of obtaining a pectin-containing extract, its concentrate and their shelf life, which will be used as an additive in the resulting functional fruit and vegetable products. The work used standard research methods, generally accepted physico-chemical and biochemical studies. As a result of the research work carried out, optimal technological modes (parameters) have been developed, a technology for deep processing of sugar beet pomace to obtain pectin-containing extracts (concentrates), its nutritional value, physico-chemical and safe indicators have been studied. As a result, the suitability of a pectin-containing concentrate for obtaining food products with functional properties was established. Deep and complex processing of fruit and vegetable raw materials, in particular, the development of technology for pectin-containing concentrate, from sugar beet pomace to obtain functional products, is necessary to ensure the health of the nation by expanding the range of products with a natural healing effect. The noted information indicates that the developed technology undoubtedly has scientific novelty and practical significance in the processing and food industry of fruit and vegetable products in the republic.
Study the influence of rose hip extract on the functional and technological properties of a fermented dairy products
Authors: Borankulova A. S. , Maratkyzy N. , Soltybaeva B. E. , Mynbayeva A. B. , Alashbayeva A. L.
Published: July 2023

The need to develop new types of functional products is due to the increased demand of the population for the products of this group. The subject of the study was a fermented milk drink with rosehip extract. The article suggests the possibility of using an extract of plant origin - rosehip in the production of fermented milk drink in order to give it restorative, preventive properties. The technology of extraction of rosehip fruits growing in the territory of Zhambyl region is proposed, organoleptic, physico-chemical and microbiological quality indicators of finished syrups are presented, confirming the expediency of using the extract in the technology of obtaining enriched fermented milk products. On the basis of scientific experiments, the optimal dosages of the applied extract, recipes for a readymade fermented milk drink using rosehip extract were determined. The nutritional value was calculated and the storage capacity of the fermented milk drink was determined - 7 days at a temperature of (4±2)°C. Industrial approbation of a ready-made functional fermented milk drink with rosehip fruit extract was carried out at «Galenika» LLP, Taraz, Zhambyl region. The approbation confirmed the possibility of introducing the developed formulation, technology of fermented milk drink with rosehip extract in industrial production conditions. The quality indicators of the finished product meet the requirements of GOST.
To print in red ink: two new species of Hippeastrum (Amaryllidaceae) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest
Authors: Campos-Rocha Antonio , Meerow Alan William , Peixoto Mauro , Koch Ingrid , Messias Patrícia Aparecida , Dutilh Julie Henriette Antoinette
Published: July 2023

Background and aims– The Atlantic Forest is among the five most important biodiversity hotspots in the world, harbouring one of the highest levels of endemism and species richness in the tropics. The region has been suggested as a centre of diversity for the genusHippeastrum, which comprises about one hundred species distributed throughout the Neotropics. Due to its large and showy flowers, the genus is highly sought after by collectors and horticulturists around the world, with hundreds of hybrids produced and traded for centuries. However, most of its species are still known from only one or a few populations, and several are officially recognized as endangered. Monographic studies on the genusHippeastrumin Brazil have revealed two likely microendemic new species from the Atlantic Forest.

Material and methods– The morphological descriptions of the new species are based on herbarium specimens and cultivated plants, as well as in situ observations. Descriptions and measures were taken following standard procedures. Preliminary conservation assessments followed IUCN guidelines and criteria.

Key results– Both species show typical morphology of the subgenus Hippeastrum, in which they should be placed. They can be distinguished from similar taxa, including some of the most widely distributed and known species of the genus, by several floral characters. Data on ecology, conservation, and photographs and illustrations are provided, as well as comparisons with related species. An identification key to the Brazilian Atlantic Forest species ofHippeastrumis provided, accompanied by photographs of these species in their natural habitats.

Conclusion– The new species are considered critically endangered due to their single known location and small population size. The findings reinforce the need for continued sampling across different regions of the Atlantic Forest, as well as the importance of systematic studies conducted by specialist taxonomists.
What is the Most Important Leg and Discipline in Triathlon Mixed-Team-Relays?
Authors: Martínez Sobrino Jesús , Veiga Santiago , Santos del Cerro Jesús , González-Ravé José María
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to determine the importance of the different relay legs and sport disciplines in the overall result of the triathlon Mixed-Team-Relay (MTR) events. The study analysed the results of 80 Mixed-Team-Relay triathlon teams (n=320 professional triathletes) corresponding to the top ten finishers at the World Championships in Hamburg from 2013 to 2020. Split times, average speeds, time behind the race leader (gap), partial and finishing positions, as well as the rank positions of every segment, relay leg, and overall race were computed. Decision tree analyses were conducted as a predictive method for the overall results, and correspondence analyses were conducted to examine the relationship between the different relay legs and segments and the finishing positions. Running was the variable with the greatest importance (32%) in the overall result, followed by female team members (17%) and the third relay leg (17%). The swimming segments (1%) and the fourth relay leg (1%) had the lowest relevance. Medallist relay teams were characterised by cycling and running faster than 10.99 m/s and 5.59 m/s, respectively, with time gaps of less than 43 seconds by the end of the third relay leg. A reliable and accurate prediction model for the medallists' and finalists' team positions in the Mixed-Team-Relay triathlon was obtained. The running disciplines and the performance of female team members, especially in the third leg, were ascertained to be the most significant determinants for the overall Mixed-Team-Relay result.
Validity, Reliability, and Sensitivity of Mobile Applications to Assess Change of Direction Speed
Authors: Sahin-Uysal Huseyin , Ojeda Aravena Alex , Ulas Mehmet , Baez-San Martín Eduardo , Ramirez-Campillo Rodrigo
Published: July 2023

This study aimed to assess the validity, reliability, and sensitivity of mobile applications for assessing change-of-direction speed (CODS) performance. Thirty college athletes performed two Illinois CODS tests during one session. Assessments were carried out simultaneously using six devices (the CODTimer app, Seconds Count app, StopwatchCamera app, two analog stopwatches, and timing gates). Validity analyses included Pearson's product-moment correlation analysis, a linear regression model, and Bland-Altman plots. Reliability analyses included the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), the coefficient of variation (CV%), and the paired-sample t test. Sensitivity analyses included the typical error and smallest worthwhile change (SWC). The results showed that validity, reliability, and sensitivity values were higher for the CODTimer app (r = 0.99, R2 = 0.99, mean bias = −0.03 ± 0.10, CV% = 3.21, ICC = 0.89, SWC rating: good, p = 0.84) and the Seconds Count app (r = 0.99, R2 = 0.99, mean bias = −0.03 ± 0.08, CV% = 3.28, ICC = 0.88, SWC rating: good, p = 0.84) relative to the StopwatchCamera app (r = 0.98, R2 = 0.97, mean bias = −0.11 ± 0.22, CV% = 3.43, ICC = 0.86, SWC rating: marginal, p = 0.10), Analog Stopwatch 1 (r = 0.98, R2 = 0.96, mean bias = −0.09 ± 0.42, CV% = 2.95, ICC = 0.90, SWC rating: good, p = 0.91), and Analog Stopwatch 2 (r = 0.99, R2 = 0.97, mean bias = −0.12 ± 0.88, CV% = 3.51, ICC = 0.87, SWC rating: marginal, p = 0.96). In conclusion, compared to timing gates, the CODTimer app and Seconds Count app provided lower measurement bias and higher sensitivity for assessing CODS performance.
Effect of Resistance Training with Blood Flow Restriction on the Explosive Power of Lower Limbs: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Wang Xiaolin , Qin Xin-Min , Ji Shuyu , Dong Delong
Published: July 2023

The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to compare changes in explosive power between blood flow restriction training and traditional resistance training protocols. Searches of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and OVID Medline were conducted for studies. Inclusion criteria were: (a) healthy people; (b) randomized controlled or controlled trials; (c) outcome measures of explosive performance (peak power, rate of force development, jump performance, sprint performance, etc.); (d) involving a comparison between blood flow restriction training and traditional resistance training. Quality assessment was conducted using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale. A total of 12 studies (262 subjects) were finally included for analysis. The PEDro scale score had a median of 5 of 10 points (range: 3–6 points). Significant small to moderate improvements were observed in blood flow restriction training [jump: standard mean difference (SMD) of 0.36 (95% CI: 0.02; 0.69); sprint: SMD of 0.54 (95% CI: 0.00; 1.07); power: SMD of 0.72 (95% CI: 0.17; 1.27)] when compared to traditional resistance training. The findings indicate that blood flow restriction training is more effective in improving explosive power of lower limbs compared to traditional resistance training in healthy people. In addition, blood flow restriction with a wide cuff ( 10 cm) during training improved explosive power better than with a narrow cuff or during the rest interval. Blood flow restriction training is very suitable for athletes in short competitive seasons and those who are not able to tolerate high loads (i.e., rehabilitators and the elderly).
DARC 2023 at Radboud University: Societal challenges in accounting research and education
Authors: De Meyst Karen , Niederkofler Thomas , Reimsbach Daniel
Published: July 2023

This year, the 7th edition of the Dutch Accounting Research Conference (DARC) was hosted by the Nijmegen School of Management at Radboud University on Thursday, March 23. In total, over 75 accounting researchers from various Dutch universities were welcomed by Frank Hartmann, chair of the accounting group and head of the Business Economics department. During the day, four keynote speakers presented their research and in a panel discussion, the current state of accounting education was debated. In the evening, participants gathered to network over dinner. This article presents a discussion of the theme of the conference, an outline of the research papers and projects presented during the conference, and a summary of the panel discussion on Accounting Education.
PANGGILAN ILAHI BERDASARKAN YEREMIA 1:5 DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA PENGEMBANGAN DEDIKASI GURU DALAM MENGAJAR PESERTA DIDIK
Authors: Wang Suryowati , Laia Elfan Putra , Waruwu Jerni Hati
Published: July 2023

Abstract: This study aims to explore and understand the meaning of divine calling in the context of Christian education and identify its impact on the development of teacher dedication in carrying out teaching assignments. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach, involving analysis of various related literature sources. In the context of the Christian life, the divine calling has deep significance. Verse Jeremiah 1:5 becomes the central interpretation in this study, where divine calling refers to the special assignments given by God to individuals He calls. The call denotes a special election by God prior to the birth of the individual. Although the divine call applies to everyone, not everyone accepts or follows it. This study highlights some of the challenges faced in teachers' understanding and awareness of the meaning of divine calling in the context of Christian education. Some of the problems that arise include the teacher's lack of dedication in carrying out teaching duties, low motivation and commitment in carrying out vocations, lack of awareness of moral and ethical responsibilities as a Christian teacher, and deficiencies in self-development and skills improvement as a teacher. Data analysis reveals that understanding the meaning of divine calling can be a strong foundation in developing a teacher's dedication in carrying out teaching assignments. Teachers who are aware of the divine calling will voluntarily gain high dedication in carrying out their ministry as God's servants. The high dedication of a teacher who understands divine calling can also have a positive influence on students, motivate them in the learning process, and help them develop a deeper relationship with God.
PERAN ORANG TUA BERDASARKAN ULANGAN 6:4-7 SEBAGAI DASAR PENANAMAN PEMAHAMAN MENGASIHI ALLAH PADA ANAK
Authors: Christi Areyne , Mau Belinda
Published: July 2023

Tanggung jawab peran orang tua adalah kewajiban yang tidak bisa diabaikan begitu saja karena orangtua memiliki peranan yang penting untuk memenuhi kebutuhan spritual dan jasmani anak. Tujuan penelitian adalah  bagaimanakah peran orang tua yang mengajarkan berulang-ulang berdasarkan ulangan 6:4-5 sebagai landasan pemahaman mengasihi Allah pada anak sekolah minggu? Penelitian ini menghasilkan bentuk kepustakaan mengenai peranan orang yang dapat dipegang dalam hidup yaitu: (1) Kasihilah Tuhan Allahmu, Kasihilah Tuhan Allahmu adalah inti dari kata “Dengarlah” merupakan jembatan antara kasih dan ketaatan (2) Dengan segenap Hati mengasihi Tuhan segenap hati adalah standar kasih dan ketaatan yang dikehendaki Allah adalah pusat untuk memancar segala kehidupan (3) Dengan segenap jiwa diartikan bahwa manusia yang memiliki hubungan khusus kepada Tuhan dapat mencintainya seperti jiwanya sendiri. Begitu juga dengan cinta manusia kepada Tuhan dapat ditunjukan lewat setiap tindakan (4) Segenap Kekuatan Mengasihi Tuhan dengan segenap kekuatan dapat diartikan sebagai kemampuan fisik anak untuk melakukan suatu perbuatan yang dapat memberikan seluruh hidupnya  untuk bisa mengasihi Allah.
THE LEADERSHIP MODEL OF THE LORD JESUS: TRANSFORMATIVE LEADERS
Authors: Zai Vinus , Zega Junianus
Published: July 2023

The Lord Jesus Leadership Model in the sense of transformative leaders is a leadership model that should be emulated by world leaders because it is idealized influence, inspiration, intellectual stimulation and individualized consideration. The Lord Jesus' Leadership Model in the sense of transformative leaders brings change in terms of: 1. Transformative Faith and Trust, 2. Transformative Social 3. Transformative Ministry. Ideally, leadership that should be an example for world leaders and church organizations is the leadership model of the Lord Jesus: Transformative leaders who are leaders of leaders.Tulisan ini memiliki tujuan menganalisa tentang Model Kepemimpinan Tuhan Yesus dalam arti transformative leaders merupakan model kepemimpinan yang patut diteladani oleh para pemimpin hamba Tuhan di zaman ini. Model Kepemimpinan Tuhan Yesus diteliti dengan cara deskriptif kualitatif dan dianalisa dengan seksama. Ditemukan bahwa Model Kepemimpinan Tuhan Yesus sangat idealized influence, inspiration, intellectual stimulation dan individualized consideration. Model Kepemimpinan Tuhan Yesus dalam arti transformative leaders membawa perubahan dalam hal: 1. Faith and Trust Transformatif, 2. Social Transformatif 3. Ministry Transformatif. Idealnya kepemimpinan yang patut menjadi teladan bagi para memimpin dunia dan organisasi gereja adala model kepemimpinan Tuhan Yesus: Transformatif leaders yang adalah leader of leaders
GEREJA DAN GENERASI Z: MISI DIALOGIS PADA RUANG VIRTUAL
Authors: Yeremia Yeremia
Published: July 2023

Abstrak: Generasi Z merupakan generasi yang hidup dengan perkembangan teknologi digital yang begitu pesat. Sehingga penggunaan digital sebagai media atau sarana pengajaran menjadi hal yang sangat relevan pada saat ini bagi generasi Z. Pengajaran-pengajaran yang diberikan oleh gereja dapat dilakukan dengan berdialog dalam ruang virtual kepada generasi Z. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif-deskriftif dan studi kepustakaan untuk melihat dan mengelola fenomena yang terjadi pada saat ini di kalangan generasi Z melalui buku-buku dan beberapa artikel tekait. Sebagai kesimpulan, misi dialogis bagi generasi Z dalam ruang virtual merupakan sebuah kebutuhan yang harus disadari dan dilakukan oleh gereja sebagai lembaga misi Allah.
الصورة الفنية للأزهار في شعر أبي وكيع التنيسي
Authors:   كلية العلوم الاسلامية / جامعة بغداد, رحيم جبر اركان
Published: July 2023

ارتبط الانسان بالطبيعة بأشكالها المختلفة ارتباطاً وثيقاً، فهي تمثل الحاضنة له بمجالات حياته كلها، فما كان من الأدباء الا أن يجعلوها في كثير من الأحيان مادة لأدبهم وأرضية خصبة لنتاجهم، فتمظهرت بصورها المختلفة وحاجة الانسان لها وخيرها وشرها في الأدب على مدى التاريخ، والعرب شأنهم شأن غيرهم من الأمم فمنذ عصر ما قبل الاسلام كانت الطبيعة منفذاً مهماً وملجأ للشعراء في انتاج الأدب وابداعه وإلى يومنا هذا، ونحن إذ نتحدث عن شاعر من شعراء الدولة الفاطمية نجد أن الطبيعة –ولا سيما الربيع وأزهاره- في تلك المدة أخذت مأخذها من الأدب ومثلت ظاهرة عند كثير من الشعراء، حتى عُني كثير منهم بوصفها والكشف عن جمالياتها ومدى تأثيرها في حياة الإنسان، ومن الشعراء الذين اهتموا بوصف الربيع وأزهاره بصورة طغت على شعره (الحسن بن علي الضبيُّ الشهير بابن وكيع التنيسي) فكان عنوان البحث (الصورة الفنية للأزهار في شعر ابن وكيع التنيسي)، وقد قسم البحث على مبحثين، سُبقا بمقدمة وتمهيد تناولت فيه حياة الشاعر وعصره، وكان المبحث الأول بعنوان: (الازهار وصورها في شعر ابن وكيع) تناولت فيه مدخل لدراسة الصورة، وصور الأزهار التي وردت في قصائد ومقطوعات. وأمّا المبحث الثاني فكان بعنوان: (صورة الربيع وأزهاره في شعر ابن وكيع)، وقد أفردت مبحثاً للربيع وأزهاره للتلازم بين الربيع والأزهار، وهذا التلازم دعا ابن وكيع إلى إفراد قصائد قائمة بذاتها بعنوان الربيع ليصف فيها الأزهار ويصورها. ثمَّ ختم البحث بأهم النتائج التي توصل إليها، فقائمة بالمصادر التي وظُفت فيه. والحمد لله أولاً وآخراً
Characterization of size-segregated particles' turbulent flux and deposition velocity by eddy correlation method at an Arctic site
Authors: Donateo Antonio , Pappaccogli Gianluca , Famulari Daniela , Mazzola Mauro , Scoto Federico , Decesari Stefano
Published: July 2023

Abstract. Estimating aerosol depositions on snow and ice surfaces and assessing the aerosol lifecycle in the Arctic region is challenged by the scarce measurement data available for particle surface fluxes. This work aims at assessing the deposition velocity of atmospheric particles at an Arctic site (Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard islands) over snow, during the melting season, and over dry tundra. The measurements were performed using the eddy covariance method from March to August 2021. The measurement system was based on a condensation particle counter (CPC) for ultrafine particle (UFP; < 0.25 µm) fluxes and an optical particle counter (OPC) for evaluating particle size fluxes in the accumulation mode (ACC; 0.25 < dp < 0.7 µm) and quasi-coarse mode (CRS; 0.8 < dp < 3 µm). Turbulent fluxes in the ultrafine particle size range were prevalently downward, especially in summertime. In contrast, particle fluxes in the accumulation and quasi-coarse mode were more frequently positive, especially
during the colder months, pointing to surface sources of particles from, for example, sea spray, snow sublimation, or local pollution. The overall median deposition velocity (Vd+) values were 0.90, 0.62, and 4.42 mm s−1 for UFP, ACC, and CRS, respectively. Deposition
velocities were smaller, on average, over the snowpack, with median values of 0.73, 0.42, and 3.50 mm s−1. The observed velocities differ
by less than 50 % with respect to the previous literature in analogous environments (i.e. ice/snow) for particles in the size range 0.01–1 µm. At the same time, an agreement with the results of predictive models was found for only a few parameterizations, in
particular with Slinn (1982), while large biases were found with other models, especially in the range 0.3–10 µm, of particle
diameters. Our observations show a better fit with the models predicting a minimum deposition velocity for small-accumulation-mode particle sizes
(0.1–0.3 µm) rather than for larger ones (about 1 µm), which could result from an efficient interception of particles over snow surfaces which are rougher and stickier than the idealized ones. Finally, a polynomial fit was investigated (for the ACC-CRS size range) to describe the deposition velocity observations which properly represents their size dependence and magnitude. Even if this numerical fit is driven purely by the data and not by the underlying chemical–physical processes, it could be very useful for future model parameterizations.