bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
CUIDADOS DA EQUIPE DE SAÚDE FRENTE Á PACIENTES QUEIMADOS NOS SERVIÇOS DE URGÊNCIA E EMERGÊNCIA
Authors: Sousa Emanuel Osvaldo de , Rodrigues Neilan Santana , Herculano Sabrina Gisele Cavalcanti , Bezerra Márcia Tamires Uchôa , Ribeiro Camila Lima , Vasconcelos Patrícia Garcia da Silva Gondim de , Barreto Thiago José Mendes , Miranda Danila Vieira Feitosa De , Sousa Priscila Oliveira , Parentes Lóide Stephane Sampaio , Meneses Keyla Caroline dos Santos , Lopes Leidiane Gomes de Ananias , Lima Filho Wellington de Sousa , Martins Layane Moura , Andrade Fernanda Rocha
Published: July 2024

O conceito de queimaduras se caracteriza por ser feridas traumáticas que são causadas na maioria das vezes por agentes etiológicos como os térmicos, químicos, elétricos ou radioativos. Discutir sobre os cuidados da equipe de saúde frente à pacientes queimados nos serviços de urgência e emergência por meio de evidências científicas. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura de caráter qualitativo. A busca dos trabalhos envolvidos na pesquisa foi realizada nas seguintes bases de dados: SCIELO, LILACS, BDENF e MEDLINE, a partir dos descritores em ciências da saúde: “Assistência integral à saúde”, “Queimaduras” e “Unidade de queimados”. Os critérios de inclusão foram: publicados no período entre 2014 e 2024, cujo acesso ao periódico era livre aos textos completos, artigos em idioma português, inglês e espanhol e relacionados a temática. Critérios de exclusão foram: artigos duplicados, incompletos, resumos, resenhas, debates, artigos publicados em anais de eventos e indisponíveis na íntegra. Nos serviços de saúde com ênfase nos de urgência e emergência buscam sempre priorizar a humanização e qualidade na assistência, diante disso nestes serviços destacam-se o acolhimento nos serviços de saúde. conclui-se a efetividade da assistência ao paciente queimado só é possivel após a realização imediata dos cuidados primários, sendo essenciais para que evite possíveis complicações.
CUIDADOS PALIATIVOS EM ONCOLOGIA: INTEGRANDO CONHECIMENTO PARA HUMANIZAR O CUIDADO
Authors: Espírito Santo Ilana Maria Brasil Do , Correa Silvana Dias , Cunha Edeane Rodrigues , Mendes Silvana do Espírito Santo de Castro , Silva Nedson Lechner Da , Ramos Walna Luisa Barros e , Pitombeira Francisca Patrícia Silva , Barreto Neiva Ney Gomes , Bechman Dolores Helena Silva , Silva Bianca Ramalho Dos Santos
Published: July 2024

Nas últimas décadas, o câncer tornou-se um problema de saúde pública alarmante e uma das principais causas de morte globalmente. Este estudo, uma revisão integrativa de literatura, teve como objetivo verificar o conhecimento científico produzido sobre cuidados paliativos em oncologia e sua integração para humanizar o cuidado. A pesquisa foi realizada nas bases de dados LILACS e SciELO entre fevereiro e abril de 2024, utilizando palavras-chave do DeCS. Foram incluídos artigos brasileiros e internacionais dos últimos quatro anos, resultando em 12 artigos selecionados. Os resultados mostram que, embora a importância dos cuidados humanizados seja reconhecida, ainda há uma lacuna na preparação técnica e emocional dos profissionais de saúde. A formação contínua e a abordagem multidisciplinar são essenciais para oferecer um cuidado holístico e compassivo. Conclui-se que a integração do conhecimento científico com a prática humanizada é vital para melhorar a qualidade de vida dos pacientes oncológicos, sendo necessários mais investimentos em educação e suporte psicológico aos profissionais.
Hubungan Antara Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Dengan Quarter Life Crisis Pada Remaja Kelas XII di SMA Negeri 1 Mande Cianjur Tahun 2023
Authors: Riska Setiani  , Siti Kamillah  , Sancka Stella G. Sihura
Published: July 2024

Quarter life crisis in adolescents during emerging adulthood is someone who is experiencing a period of crisis in the form of anxiety and anxiety about the future and the search for identity. In facing this period of crisis, peer social support is needed which can help early adult individuals to improve their psychological well-being, especially during times of crisis. This research aims to determine the relationship between peer social support and quarter life crisis in class XII teenagers at SMAN 1 Mande Cianjur in 2023. The method used is observational with a cross sectional design. This research involved 77 samples of class XII teenagers at SMAN 1 Mande Cianjur. This research data was obtained through the use of a questionnaire to obtain information about peer social support and quarter life crisis. The results of research on peer social support are low, medium and high peer social support, while for quarter life crisis, namely experiencing a quarter life crisis and not experiencing a quarter life crisis. The results of statistical analysis using the Spearman rank correlation test show that there is a significant relationship between social support from peers and the quarter life crisis (p value = 0.002), which is smaller than 0.05, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between social support from peers and quarter life crisis in class positive self, because the quarter life crisis period is a normal period experienced by every individual.
Efektivitas Yoga Kehamilan Dalam Mengurangi Rupture Perineum
Authors: Dika Yanuar Frafitasari  , Alfadefi Khalifatunnisak  , Ayu Rosita Dewi
Published: July 2024

Childbirth is a series of physiological processes that will allow some major changes in a mother to be able to give birth to her baby through the birth canal. The occurrence of perineal stiffness can actually be prepared for and anticipated, starting in early pregnancy. Preparations that can be made include doing physical exercises such as pregnant yoga. Prenatal yoga is very useful for pregnant women, especially to overcome complaints during pregnancy, reduce anxiety, improve sleep quality, and prepare physically for the labor process by training pelvic floor muscles to be stronger and more elastic so as to facilitate labor. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of prenatal gentle yoga on the incidence of perineal lacerations in maternity mothers in the working area of the Ngletih Health Center, Kediri Regency, in 2024. In this study, we used the quasi-experimental research method with a post-test control design. The sample used in this study was mothers who gave birth from January to April 2024, which was distinguished between the control group and the treatment group. The results of the study obtained were the influence of pregnant yoga on the incidence of perineal lacerations in maternity women, with ρ values of 0.000 < α 0.05 and significant differences in lacerations of degrees 1 and 3. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that pregnant yoga is very effective in preparing the elasticity of the perineal muscles so that it can help prevent the rupture of the delivery process.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dalam Pemberian Makan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Palasari Kabupaten Subang
Authors: Salma Zulfa  , Fitri Handayani  , Ade Nuraeni
Published: July 2024

The youth was very closely linked to growth and development. A balanced nutritional intake is required to ensure that the baby grows well. While nutritional deficiencies in the first year of growth can lead to irreparable effects. Stunting has become one of many nutritional problems. Stunting is a growing childhood problem caused by recurrent infections and chronic malnutrition. The study aims to find out the relationship between parental care patterns in feeding and stunting incidents in balita (rangge 1-5 year). This research used cross sectional research designs with correlational quantitative research methods. The study used the observation sheet and parenting feeding styles questionnaire (PFSQ) using the accidental sampling approach with a total sample of 62 parents who have case in the Puskesmas Work Territory of Palasari Subang District. This study used data analysis of the Chi Square correlation test. The results of the study showed that the majority gave democratic parental care, 25 (40.3 %) and most did not experience 36 stunts (58.1 %). The analysis of the Chi Square correlation test obtained p value= 0,000 (p<0.05), which indicated that the pattern of parental care in feeding had something to do with the occurrence of stunts in young children. It can be concluded that parental care can decrease incidence of stuntingand recommeended to take the right action to increasehealth for balita (rangge 1-5 year)
Compliance Model For Completeness Of Filling In Medical Records By Professional Care Providers (PPA) With Motivation As An Intervening Variable
Authors: Ratih Ariyanti Pratika  , Duta Liana  , Muhammad Fachruddin Arrozi
Published: July 2024

Hospitals establish Minimum Service Standards (SPM) for medical records, specifically emphasizing the requirement for completeness in filling out medical records within 24 hours of service completion and achieving a 100% completeness standard for informed consent after receiving clear information. This study aims to develop a compliance model for Professional Care Providers (PPA) in filling out medical records, incorporating motivation as an intervening variable based on knowledge and attitude variables among inpatients at Cilincing Hospital. The sampling method employed is saturated sampling, with a total sample size of approximately 82 respondents. Path Analysis is utilized for data analysis, employing AMOS software. The research findings indicate a significant influence of knowledge, attitudes, and motivation of Professional Care Providers (PPA) on the overall compliance with the completeness of medical record filling, both collectively and individually. Moreover, the study reveals a significant impact of knowledge and attitudes on the motivation of Professional Caregivers (PPA). Additionally, motivation, acting as an intervening variable, demonstrates its ability to mediate the influence of knowledge and attitudes of Professional Care Providers (PPA) on compliance with the completeness of medical record filling.
Analisis Faktor Keterlambatan Pengembalian Rekam Medis Rawat Inap Di Rumah Sakit (Literature Review)
Authors: Risma Sisni Fadilla  , Puteri Fannya  , Noor Yulia  , Lily Widjaja
Published: July 2024

Prompt return of patient medical records is an important step in the health records processing workflow. Speed is the key to meeting quality processing standards. The hospital sets a deadline for returning medical records within 2x24 hours after the patient is discharged. Delays can be caused by various factors, which are classified under the 5M management elements: man, materials, machines, methods, and money. The aim of this research is to identify aspects that are the root of the problem in delays in the process of returning medical records to the hospital. The methodology used is a literature review, with analysis of 17 journal articles from the Google Scholar database. The study results showed that human factors such as staff shortages, incomplete doctor signatures, and inadequate staff educational qualifications were the main causes of delays. Material factors often result in incomplete documents. The machine factor is related to the significant distance between the inpatient department and the medical records department. Meanwhile, the method factor, namely SPO socialization has not been carried out and the implementation of job descriptions has not been maximized.
Pengawasan Unit Terminal Service Officer (TSO) Terhadap Fasilitas Land Side di Bandar Udara Internasional Jenderal Ahmad Yani Semarang
Authors: Joshua Diesandro Geraldi
Published: July 2024

Pengelola bandar udara yang ada di Indonesia yaitu PT. Angkasa Pura I (Persero). Bandar Udara Internasional Jenderal Ahmad Yani Semarang memiliki beberapa unit yang bertugas untuk memastikan agar bandara dapat beroperasional dengan baik. Salah satu unit yang ada di bandara tersebut yaitu Terminal Service Officer (TSO). Kendala yang sering terjadi saat unit TSO sedang melakukan pengawasan pada sisi darat (land side) adalah seringnya terjadi penumpukan flow penumpang, berseraknya trolley pada saat penumpang tiba di area keberangkatan dan kedatangan, pengguna layanan yang merokok tidak pada tempatnya, dan fasilitas yang tidak bekerja semestinya di Bandar Udara Internasional Jenderal Ahmad Yani Semarang.  Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang pengambilan data penelitian bersumber dari petugas TSO yang bertugas mengawasi sisi darat (land side) area terminal penumpang. Sumber kedua berasal dari penggalian sumber data memalui wawancara secara semi terstruktur kepada narasumber Supervisor unit Terminal Service Officer dan petugas unit Terminal Service Officer. Selain itu, data dalam penelitian ini dilengkapi dengan data observasi dan dokumentasi berupa pengambilan gambar yang bertujuan sebagai penguat data penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian maka diketahui pengawasan sisi land side oleh Terminal Service Officer (TSO) Sudah sesuai dengan indikator pengawasan adalah akurat, obyektif, koordinasi kerja, fleksibel dan realistis. Sedangkan untuk indikator tepat waktu dan pengawasan terpusat belum sesuai dengan indikator pengawasan dikarenakan kurangnya personel yang bertugas di lapangan. Dilihat dari jobdesk unit Terminal Service Officer (TSO) yang tertuang pada lembar SOP, unit TSO tidak dapat bergerak atau menyelesaikan permasalahan yang terjadi di lapangan dengan sendirinya, jobdesk unit TSO hanya sebatas memeriksa dan mengawasi, jika terdapat kendala di lapangan yang diluar dari jobdesk unit TSO, solusi yang dilakukan adalah dengan berkoordinasi dengan unit terkait.
Effect of PCBs Extracted from Offshore Sediment of South China Sea (Zhanjiang) on Histological Structure and Inflammation of Zebrafish Intestine
Authors: Chen Meng-Meng , Nie Fang-Hong , Yang Jun-ling , Yu Yun-Peng , Zhang Min , Song Qing-Lang , Hu Yao , Chen Zhi-Bao , Kang Dan-Ju , Lin Hong-Ying , Chen Jin-Jun
Published: July 2024

As ubiquitous environmental pollutants, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) can cause significant health risks to various organisms, including humans. Meanwhile, PCBs exhibit various properties such as biological toxicity, high fat solubility, and accumulation in sediments and bioaccumulation in the food chain. In this study, the concentration of PCBs in Zhanjiang offshore sediment and the histopathological changes and the mRNA expression of cytokines in intestines of zebrafish (Danio rerio) exposed to environmentally relevant concentrations of PCBs were investigated. Among the six sites selected, PCB28 was found in the sediments of Lakeside Park (BHP) and Seashore Park (HBP), with concentrations of 35.0 and 27.0 μg/kg, respectively. On the other hand, PCB81 was discovered in the sediments of Jinsha Bay (JSW) with a total amount of 29.0 μg/kg. Adult zebrafish were exposed to different PCB concentrations through water, with control (no PCB exposure), positive control (PCB 81 at 10 μg/L), low (5 μg/L), medium (10 μg/L), and high (15 μg/L) PCB doses. The fish were euthanized on days 1, 3, 5, and 7. The intestinal epithelial cells of the zebrafish exposed to PCB extracts proved the dose-responsive lesions. With the increase of concentration and time (P < 0.05), the relative expression of IL-1β, IL-8, and TNF-α mRNA increased significantly. The results showed that intestinal lesions and inflammation were dependent on exposure dose.
Application of Spectral Reflectance for Water Stress Detection of Corn (Zea mays L.) at Different Irrigation Treatments
Authors: Ugot Mary Hazel Joy ,   Land and Water Resources Engineering Division, Institute of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, College of Engineering and Agro-industrial Technology, University of the Philippines Los Baños, College, Laguna, Philippines 4030, Luyun Roger Jr , Saludes Ronaldo , Ella Victor , Eusebio Marck Ferdie , Pinca Yaminah Mochica ,   Agrometeorology, Bio-structures and Environment Engineering Division, Institute of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering, College of Engineering and Agro-industrial Technology, University of the Philippines Los Baños, College, Laguna, Philippines 4030,   College of Engineering, Nueva Vizcaya State University - Bayombong Campus, Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya, Philippines 3700,   Center for Agri-Fisheries and Biosystems Mechanization, College of Engineering and Agro-industrial Technology, University of the Philippines Los Baños, College, Laguna, Philippines 4030
Published: July 2024

Spectral reflectance indices have shown potential in crop water stress detection. Spectral reflectance was measured to determine vegetation indices, and its use as an indicator of water stress in corn under different irrigation treatments was explored. A completely randomized experimental design was conducted to detect water stress in potted IPB Var13 corn (Zea mays L.) under screenhouse conditions. Corn plants were subjected to three water stress treatments with three replications during the late vegetative (42 - 60 days after planting (DAP)) and reproductive (55 - 77 DAP) stages based on the total available water (TAW) in the soil: well-watered (> 50% TAW), moderately water-stressed (35% -50% TAW), and severely water-stressed (20%-35% TAW). Hyperspectral vegetation indices computed from the leaf spectral reflectance measurements which include the Water Index and the Normalized Water Indices (NWI-1, NWI-2, NWI-3, and NWI-4) were calculated and correlated with leaf relative water content, Crop Water Stress Index, and grain yield. Results revealed that the vegetation indices considered for this study showed no significant response to the implemented water stress treatments for both sampling growth stages. However, it was found that NWI-3 (r = -0.88878073) and NWI-2 (r = -0.92222618) produced the most significant correlation with corn grain yield for the vegetative and reproductive stages, respectively. Hence, these spectral indices could be significantly used for early corn grain yield assessment during its late vegetative and reproductive stages.
The contribution of civil society organisations to the implementation of the principles of good governance at the local level
Authors: Kashukeeva-Nusheva Vanya
Published: July 2024

The article examines the contribution of civil society organizations to the implementation of the principles of good governance at the local level. The analysis is based on the results of a comparative study on the interaction between civil society organizations and local authorities in the twenty-seven largest municipalities in Bulgaria, which are regional centers. The research presents data on the forms of citizen participation in outlining policies for the development of local communities, modernization of local government institutions, and increasing the accountability of local authorities. The article is based on comparative research data of international NGOs that not only conduct research in this field but also implement initiatives to improve the interaction between civil society and public institutions at the local level. In this regard, the major focus is presented on the good practices identified in the Local Integrity System Index – a comparative study of Transparency International – Bulgaria, which is the national chapter of the international anticorruption organization Transparency International.
Shaping Romania's National Recovery and Resilience Plan
Authors: Toderaș Nicolae
Published: July 2024

During the shaping of Romania’s National Recovery and Resilience Plan (NRRP), an environment conducive to the creation of institutional arrangements for socio-centric governance was established. However, these arrangements were not enduring and could not modify the specific path dependency of state-centric governance arrangements. This research presents and analyzes perceptions regarding the extent and way Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) were engaged in the shaping process of Romania’s NRRP. Based on semi-structured interviews with the relevant CSOs, factors that have influenced the involvement of CSOs in shaping Romania’s NRRP about other European fund programming processes, the lessons learned from this process, as well as possibilities of enhancing the current governance regime specific to European funds management were examined.
Collaboration and innovation in social services: hybrid organizations and areas of interaction
Authors: Hristova Yorgova Milena
Published: July 2024

Welfare states in modern European societies face serious economic, political, and demographic challenges. This requires new frameworks of cooperation and innovation, as well as a higher degree of interaction between the state, the market, and civil society. Civil sector organizations respond to dynamic changes with hybridization. The research interest has been provoked by the expanded use of their hybrid potential to reduce social and economic risk and vulnerability.
How can we halve food waste by 2030 in a consumerist world?
Authors: Nicolae-Ioana Nicoleta
Published: July 2024

The United Nations’ target for halving Food Waste (FW) and the related actions required by the 2030 Agenda should be achieved in just six years, and there is a lot to be done. Considering that FW worldwide is causing 8% to 10% of GHG, the phenomenon has become a preoccupation for the European Union (EU). As a member state, Romania is aligned with the EU policy lines regarding environment and sustainable development. Bearing in mind the consumption-based economic model, the governmental approaches, and challenges regarding environmental and sustainable development issues, a robust civil society is needed to influence the adoption of efficacious and improved public policies regarding FW and to contribute to maintaining green topics on the public agenda. This paper aims to identify the factors that explain civil society's ability to influence public policies on FW and keep these green topics on the governmental agenda. In this sense, I have carried out a literature review to identify the current situation and the levers available to Romanian civil society and data analysis. Data was gathered via 11 semi-structured in-depth interviews with representatives of central public authorities, HoReCa, civil society, and Romanian consumers conducted in the spring of 2022 for my dissertation paper. The interviews revealed that civil society as a soft power can influence Romanian public policies regarding FW and has a crucial role in covering the critical areas of education, communication, awareness, and changing consumer behavior. Moreover, the data underlines that, second to the central authorities, civil society is the next stakeholder responsible for taking action to reduce FW. The development and evolution of a solid and vigilant civil society is essential for influencing the adoption of effective and improved public policies regarding FW and contributes to maintaining green topics on the public agenda to achieve the ambitious goals set by the international community, which aim at the well-being of people, and the Planet, but also of the future generations.
How Artificial Intelligence can be used to support judicial decision making
Authors: Zeleznikow John
Published: July 2024

Artificial Intelligence was first used in law in the 1970s. Only recently has it been used in legal practice. In this article we chart how research prototypes were developed in the domain and how such systems are leading to the development of practical systems to support judicial decision-making. The use of Artificial Intelligence has many drawbacks in law including lack of explanation and transparency and underlying bias. These issues are only briefly discussed in this article.
La responsabilidad civil de los corredores de seguros y su aseguramiento
Authors: Martínez-Gijón Machuca Pablo
Published: July 2024

En este trabajo se tratan algunos aspectos relacionados con el ejercicio de la actividad profesional del corredor de seguros. En primer lugar, se analiza la figura de este tipo de mediador de seguros para distinguirlo del agente de seguros. En segundo lugar, se estudian los distintos supuestos de responsabilidad civil del corredor de seguros y se hace hincapié en la distinción entre la responsabilidad que asume frente a las entidades aseguradoras y la que deriva del contrato de mediación concertado con sus clientes. En este último caso, se distingue entre contratos de seguro de adhesión, contratos de seguro de grandes riesgos y productos de seguro creados por el propio corredor. Por último, se destacan algunos aspectos del seguro de responsabilidad civil del corredor de seguros.
Analisis Sebaran Parameter CTD di Selatan Pulau Bawean pada Bulan Maret 2019 Menggunakan Ocean Data View
Authors: Arfiani Khoirunnisaa Avly , Wulansari Nadia Zahrina
Published: July 2024

Perairan Pulau Bawean merupakan bagian dari Laut Jawa laut di Indonesia yang mempunyai peranan penting bagi masyarakat maritim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sebaran parameter oseanografi CTD di Selatan Pulau Bawean pada bulan Maret 2019 menggunakan ODV. Data CTD diperoleh dari Pusat Hidro-Oseanografi TNI Angkatan Laut. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan pada 16 stasiun oseanografi dengan menggunakan Conductivity, Temperature, and Depth (CTD) untuk mengukur suhu, salinitas, konduktifitas, densitas dan kecepatan suara, selanjutnya analisis komparatif dilakukan pada tiga jalur berbeda yaitu dekat daratan, jauh dari daratan dan tegak lurus. Pengolahan, analisis dan visualisasi data CTD dilakukan dengan menggunakan software Ocean Data View (ODV). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa secara horizontal kedalaman lapisan termoklin yang terdeteksi mencapai kedalaman 35m. Fluktuasi suhu terbesar terjadi pada kedalaman 35 m dengan suhu 29,5°C yang menunjukkan bahwa lapisan termoklin cukup dalam. Parameter salinitas menunjukkan fluktuasi terbesar terdapat pada kedalaman 35 m dengan nilai 33,1 psu. Untuk konduktivitas, fluktuasi tertinggi terdapat pada nilai 55,1 μS/cm pada kedalaman 10 m. Sedangkan parameter kerapatan fluktuasi tertinggi sebesar 1020,8 kg/m³ pada kedalaman 35. Parameter terakhir adalah kecepatan suara dengan nilai fluktuasi tertinggi sebesar 1542,9 m/s pada kedalaman 35 m. Sementara itu, hasil analisis vertikal tidak mengalami perubahan signifikan dari permukaan hingga kedalaman 35 meter di wilayah penelitian.
Management of root knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita using black soldier fly frass in soybean [Glycine max (L.)]
Authors: Kigeso Andrea Malima , Andika Darius Otieno , Nzogela Yasinta Beda
Published: July 2024

Glycine max (L.) is a leguminous crop used by humans and livestock; it is an alternative protein source that offers almost the same quality as animal protein. Currently, its productivity has been affected by Meloidogyne incognita, which threatens food quality and security in Sub-Saharan Africa by 25-70%. Research has been conducted to extract the knowledge and inputs that will be effective in solving nematode problems, as the available methods are inefficient, inaccessible, and expensive. This study aimed to use BSFF in managing M. incognita in Soybean cultivation. The study was conducted in Mwanza-Tanzania, where seven treatments following a CRD design were inoculated with 1000 J2 of M. incognita and replicated six times. Results showed that BSFF from Hermetia illucens has the potential to minimize the effect of M. incognita in soybean, where the number of galls was reduced from 104 in 0.0 kg BSFF/inoculated to 3 in 1.0 kg BSFF/inoculated, followed by 6.33, 23.67, 51.51 and 52.50 galls in 0.75 kg BSFF/inoculated, 0.5 kg BSFF/inoculated, 50mL chitosan /inoculated, and 0.25 kg BSFF/inoculated, respectively. Also, symptoms such as chlorosis were reduced from nine leaves in 0.0 kg BSFF/inoculated to zero in 1.0 kg BSFF. Therefore, the study found that BSFF is a sustainable way to minimize the effect of M. incognita and maximize the performance of soybean production, as it offers soil management benefits, and enhances social and economic welfare by reducing the use of harmful, expensive chemicals that interfere human health and economy.
How the Space-Time as A Field of Mass Reconciles Quantum and Classical Mechanics
Authors: Barbiero F.
Published: July 2024

The invariance of the speed of light in RFs in relative motion between them is a clear indication of the nature of space-time. Lorenz's transformation equations were obtained by analysing the propagation of a single ray of light in a single direction and therefore are valid only for that single case. A set of general transformation equations can be obtained by analysing the propagation of an omnidirectional flash of light emitted by a source in motion with respect to a stationary observer. According to these equations, motion generates a spatial component normal to the velocity v and to the coordinates (x, y, z) of the source’s RF, displacing it into an “imaginary” fourth dimension for a value v/c, thus reducing its "density" by a ratio.  The density of a RF plays a major role in the perception of physical reality. In fact, two observers in motion between them, watching the same phenomenon, would measure different spaces and times, same velocities, but different acceleration and therefore different forces acting on the same object. The transformation equations show that motion modifies only the RF, i.e the space-time, of objects, but as we cannot separate them from their space, they too are modified by a component transverse to the motion, and their “density” is also reduced. If the object is an electric charge, the transverse component of its field is identified with the magnetic field, which induces attractive or repulsive (or nil) forces only on other charges in motion, depending on the angle between their velocities. The same happens for the motion of a mass, with the fundamental difference that a rotating mass, in addition to a gravito-magnetic field, produces a transverse field which lines of flux are parallel to the axis of rotation, and therefore it propagates indefinitely, without attenuation, inside a cylinder with the same diameter of the mass. This field has a critical importance if we assume that the space-time is a field of the mass, coinciding with its gravitational field. The space-time of the Earth-bound observer would be made by the sum of the gravitational fields of the surrounding atomic masses, plus that of the transverse fields generated by the motion of those same masses; the main part of it would be produced by a sort of “ether” formed by “quanta” of space-time generated by the rotation around themselves of the atomic components of the whole universe.  This would imply that the space-time at the atomic level is extremely "denser" than that at macroscopic level, therefore the Earth-bound observer would measure forces interacting amongst the atomic masses extremely higher than those calculated with Newton’s law. He will then be forced to postulate the existence of a mysterious agent, the electric charge, capable of developing those forces. With this assumption, instead, the atomic world would be populated only by masses subject, at their level, to gravitational and gravito-magnetic forces.  It will become similar to the macroscopic world.
Strategic Integration of AI in Higher Education and Industry: The AI8-Point Model
Authors: Barnes Emily , Hutson James
Published: July 2024

The AI8-Point Model, derived from extensive experience in technology, AI, and higher education administration, addresses the critical need for cost-effective, high-impact strategies tailored to higher education. Despite the transformative potential of AI in enhancing student engagement, optimizing processes, and improving educational outcomes, institutions often struggle with practical implementation. The AI8-Point Model fills this gap by offering strategies that balance cost and impact. Visualized as a circle divided into four quadrants, the model encompasses phases of student engagement and institutional interaction: pre-enrollment beyond institutional control, pre-enrollment within institutional control, post-enrollment within institutional control, and post-enrollment beyond institutional control. Each quadrant contains specific markers for data collection, strategic planning, and outcome tracking, addressing student aptitude, motivation, marketing strategies, enrollment processes, academic support, faculty development, lifelong learning, and employment outcomes. Integrating methodologies from educational research, business strategy, and technology management, the model is grounded in empirical evidence and personal experience, emphasizing a low-cost, high-value approach to AI applications. This comprehensive framework enables institutions to align initiatives with goals, optimize resource allocation, and track progress effectively, fostering a holistic approach to student success and institutional growth. Additionally, the model’s adaptability extends its value to non-profit and corporate organizations, offering a versatile tool for enhancing strategic initiatives across various sectors.
Beliefs of Employees in A Greek Banking Institution About the Role of Leadership and The Possibility of Transforming the Bank into A Learning Organization
Authors: Kavasakalis Aggelos , Mylona Chrysoula
Published: July 2024

Lifelong education in the workplace and the training of human resources are a primary objective for enterprises in the era of the knowledge society and lifelong learning in order to ensure their sustainability, growth and increased profitability. The alignment of the goals and actions implemented, the shared vision and the organizational culture that develops in an organization, together with the exercise of effective and innovative leadership by its senior managers, can contribute to its efforts to evolve and ultimately become a learning organization. This paper presents an analysis of a Greek bank's efforts to transform into a learning organization, focusing on employees' perceptions of this possibility and the role of leadership in the process. A total of 153 questionnaires were collected, with employees responding to closed-ended questions and statements. The research analyses the key principles for learning organizations and the role of transformational leadership using a descriptive and dynamic statistical approach. The findings and conclusions contribute to the understanding of transformational leadership practices.
Pelatihan Membuat Tas Wanita Handmade Berbahan Kain Sasirangan Bagi Ibu-Ibu Rumah Tangga
Authors: Hakim Ali Rakhman , Saputri Rina , Mustaqimah Mustaqimah
Published: July 2024

Saat ini ibu-ibu rumah tangga dapat menjadi produktif secara ekonomi dengan melakukan produksi skala rumah tangga, sehingga dapat juga meningkatkan derajat kesejahteraan ekonomi keluarga. Produksi yang dapat dilakukan di rumah adalah tas wanita handmade. Keterampilan membuat tas wanita handmade dapat dilatih. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk melatih ibu-ibu rumah tangga membuat tas wanita handmade. Peserta dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah ibu-ibu rumah tangga. Pelatihan dilaksanakan melalui kerjasama tim PKM dengan pelaku usaha tas wanita handmade. Pelaku usaha berperan sebagai tutor pelatihan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini ibu-ibu rumah tangga dapat mengikuti pelatihan dan mampu menyelesaikan pembuatan tas wanita dengan baik.
Fundamentos da avaliação e conselho de classe Uma visão sistêmica
Authors: Dantas Márcia Lopes Leal
Published: July 2024

Este artigo tem como objetivo apresentar, através da revisão da literatura, os fundamentos da avaliação do processo ensino-aprendizagem e conselho de classe no contexto do pensamento sistêmico. No início, expõe uma síntese do curso transitório do paradigma cartesiano ao pressuposto da complexidade da avaliação e do conselho de classe. Após, mostra os fundamentos da avaliação e conselhos de classe em uma abordagem sistêmica, referenciados pelos teóricos do novo paradigma da ciência.
Educação de jovens e adultos Contexto, perspectivas e desafios
Authors: Silva Sabrina Teixeira de Sousa , Cardoso Ruth Helly Ferreira , Souza Tayane Andrade de , Silva Antonio Ivany da , Veloso Vilma Dias de Araujo
Published: July 2024

A Educação é um processo social e direito de todos, que promove a integração dos indivíduos na sociedade a qual estão inseridos. A Educação de Jovens e Adultos (EJA) oportuniza a volta à escola daqueles que não cursaram ou não concluíram seus estudos na idade própria, promovendo inclusão social, assim como qualificação e inserção no mercado de trabalho. Tal modalidade de ensino é fomentada pela Lei de Diretrizes e Bases da Educação (LDB) 9.394 de 1996, que em seus Art. 37 e 38, garante legalmente que os jovens e adultos tenham acesso e continuidade de estudo gratuito, sendo articulado preferencialmente a Educação Profissional. Nesse sentido, a presente pesquisa objetiva identificar o contexto educacional e os principais desafios enfrentadas na EJA na perspectiva de discentes ingressos nesta modalidade de ensino. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida com alunos de faixa etária entre 15 a 35 anos, que cursavam a 4º etapa, referente a quinta e sexta série do Ensino Fundamental, de uma escola estadual da rede pública, localizada na cidade de Parnaíba-PI. Como instrumento de coleta de dados, foram aplicados questionários com perguntas abertas e fechadas a respeito das perspectivas da EJA, utilizando técnicas qualitativas e quantitativas de pesquisa. Partindo do que foi analisado, pode-se transparecer as perspectivas do ponto de vista dos alunos, levantando dificuldades e desafios enfrentados, desde o abandono da escola em idade própria, até o retorno aos estudos. Foi possível também refletir sobre o cenário educacional da EJA, sugerindo possíveis melhorias, visando uma educação efetiva, não somente em relação ao conhecimento técnico, que prepara para o mercado de trabalho, mas também ao conhecimento intelectual que inclui os indivíduos, elevando a autoestima e proporcionando crescimento pessoal.
Currículo e desenvolvimento profissional de professores na escola de massas
Authors: Sousa Marcelo Manoel
Published: July 2024

O objetivo deste artigo foi refletir e analisar as possibilidades mostradas pelo currículo para que a escola de massas possa inovar seus processos de ensino e aprendizagem. Assim, discutimos sobre o papel da escola de massas em relação a sua historicidade e pressupostos básicos. Pensamos também em delinear para esta escola um/a professor/a que estivesse em constante aprendizagem, mas que mantivesse profissionalismo, consciente da condição hierárquica em que se encontra estabelecido (a), pois acreditamos que a diferenciação ajuda na valorização do docente. Observamos, neste contexto, que, enquanto os professores não se aperceberem fora do enquadro de funcionários, não poderão ter a consciência necessária de reivindicação de sua autonomia profissional. Terminamos por refletir a respeito do currículo que deverá ser desenvolvido por professores profissionais que se reconheçam no papel de produtores de conhecimento por meio de pesquisa. Entendemos, ainda, que as experiências vivenciadas pelos professores podem ser sistematizadas tornando-se teorias práticas que servirão de conteúdos para reflexões coletivas no âmbito da escola. Essas atividades mediadas pelas várias experiências e relatos poderão colocar os professores em sintonia com os problemas e busca mútua das respostas demandadas pelas situações que são sempre singulares, mas dentro de uma perspectiva coletiva. O isolamento do/a professor/a é desmotivante para o tipo de currículo proposto como processo e práxis da escola de massas.
Clarice lispector Uma história vivida em palavras
Authors: Fonseca Ailton Siqueira de Souza
Published: July 2024

Este artigo lança um olhar acerca da subjetividade/particularidade do mundo clariceano dispostas em literaturas que assentam o ser humano como objeto central. Objetiva evidenciar as contribuições da literatura clariceana para a constituição do processo autoformativo, por meio de um estudo bibliográfico. As obras clariceanas representam um nó relacional entre o homem e suas incompletudes e refinam as possibilidades de constituição de um sujeito protagonista de si. Para este trabalho, elegemos as obras infantis O mistério do coelho pensante e A vida íntima de Laura dessa escritora brasileira.
Panorama educativo e curricular dos países africanos de língua oficial portuguesa Cenários e desafios
Authors: Julião António Luis
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo analisa as opções de políticas educativas e curriculares nos países Africanos de Língua Oficial Portuguesa (PALOP´s), à luz dos documentos normativos e relatórios, confrontando-as com as tendências internacionais e com a realidade concreta dos próprios países, de modo a evidenciar as perspectivas, os paradoxos e desafios, que envolvem os propósitos de mudança educativa e curricular nesta parte da África Lusófona. Neste sentido o presente estudo augura lançar um olhar crítico e reflexivo sobre as perspectivas educativas e curriculares nos PALOP´s amparadas pelos inúmeros documentos normativos, com o fim último de desvelar as suas racionalidades subjacentes. Para dar suporte ao mesmo, e inspirando-se na abordagem qualitativa, primou-se pelo levantamento do aparato teórico-bibliográfico e análise documental, acerca da temática estudada neste trabalho. Face aos propósitos ambiciosos de mudança educativa em todo mundo, o texto invoca o contexto educacional dos PALOP´s para evidenciar algumas debilidades e ambiguidades dos processos de concepção e materialização das políticas educativas, que requer novas e mais adequadas abordagens, vontade e compromisso sério dos decisores, tendo em vista a qualidade da oferta educativa, que todos perseguem e o desenvolvimento dos respectivos países.
Formação continuada de docentes para a educação profissional e tecnológica
Authors: Nascimento Irani Alves Nogueira do , Ramos Cleonice de Oliveira , Brasil André de Oliveira Moura , Figueredo Kim Nay dos Reis Wanderley de Arruda
Published: July 2024

O presente artigo tem a pretensão de explanar acerca da importância e da necessidade de uma formação inicial e continuada voltada aos professores que atuam no Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia, traçar cronologicamente um percurso legal, bem com apresentar as características do ser docente e expor a possibilidade de sua formação no seu ambiente de trabalho e suas perspectivas e anseios quanto a essa formação. Para o embasamento teórico deste ensaio científico, utilizou-se de documentos legais que abordam sobre a Educação, bem como de abordagens apresentadas por estudiosos como Candau (2001) e Nóvoa (2002; 2009) dentre outros que versam sobre a temática. O estudo identificou um significativo número de documentos legais que versam sobre a temática. A formação é um processo contínuo que precisa se constituir no ambiente de trabalho dos professores que, ao refletirem sobre suas experiências, buscam se qualificar e se preparar e, assim, contribuir para o ensino aprendizado dos alunos, considerando o interesse da comunidade local, sua realidade e suas necessidades, sendo isso um constante desafio.
Therapeutic Dose of Metoclopramide Induced Dystonic Reacton in Children
Authors: Kholod Lehwie
Published: July 2024

Metoclopramide is a dopamine antagonist that is used in gastro esophageal disease and enteritis in adults and pediatric. The major side effects are extrapyramidal symptoms. They appear as dystonic movements. These are more common in children and young adults, especially in females. This retrospective descriptive study was conducted in Misurata Medical Center. It is aimed to draw attention to the frequent occurrence of metoclopramide-induced side-reactions. We studied the files of 45 patients who had been exposed to this reaction between the years of 2006 to 2008. Different dosage form of metoclopramide found to induced this acute reaction. Dystonia was occurred in 18 (40%) children who received drops, 10 (22%) patients received injection, and 6 (13.33%) children received syrup, while one patient received a tablet. The other children had received two dosage forms as injection with drops, syrup or suppository. All 45 children were treated intravenously with a single dose of diazepam. Young children especially females are more susceptible to dystonic reactions form metoclopramide. Our study indicates that diazepam is effective drug to abolish this adverse reaction.
DЕVЕLОPMЕNTАL STАGЕS ОF PSYСHОPЕDАGОGIСАL THINKING
Authors: Hеydərоvа Simnаrə
Published: July 2024

Thеrе аrе importаnt connеctions bеtwееn thе sciеncе of psychology аnd thе functioning of еducаtionаl procеssеs, which аims to hеlp еducаtors usе tеаching mеthods аnd mеthods thаt аrе аppropriаtе for thе dеvеlopmеntаl chаrаctеristics of thе individuаl, pеrsonаl chаrаctеristics, аnd group chаrаctеristics. Knowlеdgе of dеvеlopmеnt, vаriаblеs influеncing dеvеlopmеnt, principlеs of dеvеlopmеnt, dеvеlopmеntаl pеriods, аnd аrеаs of dеvеlopmеnt is еssеntiаl to idеntify thе chаrаctеristics thаt mаy еmеrgе in аn individuаl аnd support dеvеlopmеnt in thаt dirеction.
THE WAYS OF PSYCHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF MORAL EDUCATION ARE REFLECTED IN THE CREATION OF OUR CLASSICS (A.A. BAKIKHANOV)
Authors: Rəhimova Qəribə
Published: July 2024

When we say morality, our national morality comes to mind. The use of them in the process of training and upbringing creates an incentive for the internal enrichment of the young generation, for them to grow up as a useful person for their homeland and people. When moral norms are used in accordance with pedagogical rules, we achieve double success in the education of children. non-moral attributes, norms that are not accepted by the social environment and the state is corrected, and secondly, the moral qualities that bring honor to the family, school, and the state are created to be instilled in the teenagers. The use of moral standards in extracurricular events, especially at nights, meetings, disputes, student conferences, instills the most necessary moral qualities in students, including generosity, tenacity, perseverance, meekness, restraint, tolerance, halal, sincerity, generosity, modesty, generosity, neatness, perseverance, humanism. The correct use of the pedagogical heritage and educational ideas of our classics creates special conditions for teenagers to spend their free time effectively, and it is in these conditions that they get used to following their exemplary rules of behavior and try to demonstrate moral qualities.
Hubungan Pembiayaan Mikro dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Indonesia
Authors: Hardianto Florentinus Nugro
Published: July 2024

Pembiayaan mikro adalah salah satu jenis layanan pembiayaan keuangan yang khusus diberikan kepada masyarakat miskin yang belum terlayani oleh jasa keuangan perbankan konvensional. Program pembiayaan mikro merupakah langkah strategis yang dilakukan dalam proses pembangunan nasional untuk mencapai tujuan akhir peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Program pembiayaan mikro di Indonesia selama periode tahun 2000-2022 telah mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Oleh karena itu penting kiranya mengetahui bagaimana hubungan antara perkembangan pembiayaan mikro dan perkembangan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji hubungan antara variabel pembiayaan mikro dan variabel kesejahteraan masyarakat di Indonesia. Variabel pembiayaan mikro menggunakan indikator nilai pembiayaan mikro dan jumlah pengusaha yang menerima pembiayaan mikro. Variabel kesejahteraan masyarakat menggunakan indikator indeks pembangunan manusia dan pendapatan per kapita. Data penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan publikasi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) dan Badan Pusat Statistika (BPS) selama periode tahun 2000-2022. Data-data penelitian yang sudah diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson yang sesuai dengan data rasio dalam penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel pembiayaan mikro dan variabel kesejahteraan masyarakat memiliki hubungan signifikan berdasarkan nilai probabilitasnya yang kurang dari 0,05. Hasil penelitian lainnya adalah bahwa variabel pembiayaan mikro dan variabel kesejahteraan masyarakat memiliki hubungan yang sangat kuat seperti ditunjukkan dari nilai koefisien korelasi yang lebih dari 0,80.