bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Pengembangan Media Kongkrit Pada Pembelajaran Matematika Materi KPK dan FPB Kelas IV SD Inpres Maccini Baru Kota Makassar
Authors: Sri Astuti  , Nasrun Nasrun  , Ernawati Ernawati
Published: July 2024

The problem in this research was the discovery of problems in the learning process, where students had minimal understanding regarding the material presented by the teacher. This research aims to determine whether concrete media development can influence students' interests, attitudes and abilities in absorbing information from the material presented by the teacher. This type of research is research and development (R&D) which aims to determine the validity and practicality of a concrete learning media in the form of congklak for fourth grade students at SD Inpres Maccini Baru, Tamalate District, Makassar City. The development model used is the ADDIE model consisting of analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation stages. The subjects in this research were 32 grade IV students at SD Inpres Maccini Baru, Tamalate District, Makassar City. The data collection technique was carried out by means of a questionnaire. The results of the validity and practicality that were developed were a media validity percentage of 81.6% with the "Valid" criteria. The results of the analysis in the field trials of students obtained a percentage of 81.17% "Valid/Practical". So it can be concluded that the concrete learning media in the form of congklak is valid and practical. Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the Congklak media for class IV of SD Inpres Maccinni Baru, Tamalate District, Makassar City uses a type of practical development research.
Meningkatkan Pemahaman Siswa Terhadap Materi Ciri-Ciri Dan Kebutuhan Mahluk Hidup Dengan Menggunakan Media Lingkungan Sekitar Pada Mata Pelajaran IPA Kelas VI SDN 1 Sukadana
Authors: Dayang Rahimah
Published: July 2024

We understand that learning media is currently developing rapidly, but due to the limitations of SDN 1 Sukadana, class teachers at the school must be very clever in utilizing the facilities around the school to make learning more interesting. However, not all teachers are able to utilize the facilities around the school for the teaching and learning process and they tend to never be used in classroom learning.The author experienced the learning process by tryingseveral existing methods. Learning lacks enthusiasm in learning, some chat, daydream and remain silent. From the formative test carried out by the author at the end of the lesson, the results can be seen. The majority (70%) of students got a score below the specified KKM, namely 70.Researchers offer alternative problem solving by implementing learning using environmental media around the school. It is hoped that by not always being in class and seeing the environment around them, students will not feel bored and fed up with the media they have been using so far.After going through research carried out in 2 cycles of classroom action, there was an increase in attention to learning following improved learning using environmental media in the science subject material on the characteristics and needs of living things by 42.5%, namely before the research it was 50% and after the second cycle.
There was research on learning achievement after taking part in learning improvement action research using environmental media in the science subject material on the characteristics and needs of living things, amounting to 67%. Before the research there were 4 students (20% who got a score of 65 and after the research this increased to 19 students 95%)
Pendampingan dan Pengembangan Kurikulum Program Studi Sarjana Terapan (D4) Teknik Elektronika FT UNM
Authors: Hendra Jaya  , Ummiati Rahmah  , Aulia Sabril  , Mustamin Mustamin  , Dary Mochamad Rifqi
Published: July 2024

The targets and outputs produced in accordance with the activity plan are as follows: 1) The creation of lecturers of the Vocational Education Study Program (D4) Electronic Engineering FT UNM can increase knowledge of developing curriculum in the Vocational Education Study Program (D4) Electronic Engineering FT UNM; 2) The completion of curriculum documents in the Vocational Education Study Program (D4) Electronic Engineering FT UNM. The method used in this community service activity is to use lectures, questions and answers, exercises and through simulations. The lecture method is used to provide theoretical information about curriculum improvement. This training can help change the mindset of lecturers majoring in electronic engineering education, by increasing their knowledge about curriculum development so that they can formulate course study materials that are in accordance with the ELOs of the applied electronic engineering undergraduate study program. In addition, this is also expected to provide solutions for study programs that have difficulty meeting product needs in the form of RPS. The training provided at this time may not be optimal in empowering lecturers in curriculum development, so more follow-up activities are needed that are organized and carried out by the head of the study program.
Dampak Gadget Terhadap Perkembangan Fungsi Sosial Remaja Di Pertanian IV Lebak Bulus Jakarta Selatan
Authors: Muhammad Rifki  , Moh. Amin Tohari
Published: July 2024

Teenagers whose daily lives are altered by excessive gadget use may face a variety of health and social issues as a result of their overindulgence in technology. The purpose of this study is to ascertain how teenage social function development is impacted by gadget use. This study employs descriptive approaches in a qualitative manner. Data were gathered by documenting, interviewing, and observation. Purposive sampling is the method used in this study to select informants. Additionally, this study triangulates its data in order to verify the information derived from the field findings.The study's findings show what adolescents go through in terms of social functions, including developing new, more mature relationships with both male and female peers, achieving male and female social roles, accepting and making use of their physical condition, seeking emotional independence from parents and other adults, achieving guaranteed economic freedom, making career and family-planning decisions, and developing intellectual concepts and skills that are critical for civic competence. Additionally, informants reported negative effects, such as excessive use of gadgets that waste money on everyday necessities and negatively impact teenage behavior.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Bolding Terhadap Keterampilan Menulis Cerpen Murid Kelas V SD Inpres Kampung Parang Kecamatan Eremerasa Kabupaten Bantaeng
Authors: Sartika Defianty  , Abd. Munir Kondongan  , Ummu Khaltsum
Published: July 2024

The main problem in this research is the lack of short story writing skills in class V students at SD Inpres Kampung Parang, Eremerasa District, Bantaeng Regency. So the researchers used Bolding media (rolling balls). This research aims to determine the effectiveness of Bolding media (rolling balls) on the short story writing skills of class V students at SD Inpres Kampung Parang, Eremerasa District, Bantaeng Regency. The type of research used is an experiment in the form of Pre-Experimental Design. The data source in this research was 15 class V students at SD Inpres Kampung Parang, Eremerasa District, Bantaeng Regency. Data collection was carried out using the results of the assessment of short story writing skills. The data obtained was then analyzed using statistical analysis techniques, namely descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. After analyzing the data, researchers found that student learning outcomes before using Bolding (rolling ball) learning media were relatively low, namely the average score of the Pre-test results was 58 .33, then the average value of the Post-test results is 85.67. After obtaining tCount 9.223 and tTable 2.14479, we get tCount > tTable or 9.223>2.14479. Based on the results of tCount and tTable, it can be said that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. This means that the use of Bolding (rolling ball) learning media is effective on short story writing skills for class V elementary school. Presidential Instruction for Parang Village, Eremerasa District, Bantaeng Regency.
Supervisi Pengawas Madrasah Terhadap Optimalisasi Kinerja Kepala Madrasah
Authors: Abdul Aziz
Published: July 2024

Academic supervision is a series of activities to help and guide teachers in developing their abilities to achieve learning goals. Academic supervision within the madrasah is carried out by the head of the madrasah. Madrasah principal supervision is the ability of the madrasah principal who carries out duties apart from being a leader in the school and also as a supervisor for teachers in carrying out evaluations and coaching aimed at developing the learning process for teachers. This research was carried out using a descriptive qualitative approach. Because it is carried out based on the current situation and circumstances. The results and discussion of the research show several results as follows: The madrasa head's academic supervision planning in optimizing tasks and functions has been arranged in prota and process but is not updated every year.
Hubungan Antara Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik Dengan Cara Penyampaian Guru Di Madrasah Tsanawiyah Serpong MTS Kecamatan Serpong Kota Tangerang Selatan
Authors: Dewi Ratnasari
Published: July 2024

Every human being has needs in life, every need demands to be fulfilled no matter what the circumstances. For example, someone who is hungry, even at night, will definitely crawl or sneak around looking for food. Why is that because hunger is a necessity for life that is very important for the continuation of life in the future. Various human needs demand to be fulfilled so that people feel satisfied. So if he is hungry and gets food then he will feel satisfied. Nowadays, teaching is considered equal and synonymous with active student learning. Teaching is seen as a system consisting of components that depend on each other, and are organized between competencies that must be achieved by students, subject matter, language subjects, teaching methods and approaches, teaching media, learning resources, class organization, and assessment.
Analisis Dampak Perilaku Bulliying Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa
Authors: Nursalsabila Muhazzab  , Bakri Hasanuddin  , Muh. Riswandi Palawa
Published: July 2024

This research aims to: 1) determine the effect of bullying behavior on student learning achievement; 2) Analyze the impact of bullying behavior apart from its impact on learning achievement. This type of research includes ex post facto research which is carried out on the basis of events or phenomena that occur to find bullying behavior on student learning achievement. The approach taken is a descriptive quantitative approach and a literature review method. This method is used to collect, identify, evaluate and interpret articles that focus on describing the impact of bullying behavior in elementary schools. The research results show that bullying behavior has an impact on students' learning achievement. shows that 15.4% of students' learning achievement in elementary schools is influenced by bullying behavior and the remaining 84.6% is influenced by other causes. Through the literature review method, it was found that bullying behavior can have an impact on poor socialization, low self-confidence, decreased self-esteem in the future, low social skills of students, inability to communicate with other people, experiencing depression, anxiety, and the possibility of hurting themselves.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknologi Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Ipa Dan Kreativitas Guru Terhadap Prestasi Peserta Didik Di Mi Muhammadiyah Karanganyar
Authors: Sartini Sartini  , Desilva Sindra  , Andriani Chondro Retno  , Masduki Masduki
Published: July 2024

With regard to the learning achievement of class VI students at MI Muhammadiyah Karanganyar, the aim of the research is to determine the potential influence of teacher creativity and the use of technology as a science learning medium. Questionnaires were used in this study to measure how much technology is used as a science education tool and to evaluate the creativity of teachers. To determine the effect of a treatment on the dependent variable, this research method uses quantitative research in the form of experiments. By being given the opportunity to become a sample, each member of the population is given the opportunity to be selected using random sampling techniques. Three hundred and fifty students, seventeen males and eighteen females, comprised the VIG class sample. In this research, student learning achievement (Y) is the dependent variable and two independent variables are used, namely teacher creativity (X2) and use of technology as a science learning medium (X1). This research uses two types of data, namely the average daily science assessment score and primary data in the form of a questionnaire with 35 respondents. Regression analysis and correlation tests are used in the data analysis process to assess the relationship between variables. At ϼ= 0.05, the research produces Tcount = 0.745 and Ttable = 0.444. Tcount > Ttable shows that Hₒ is rejected and H₁ is accepted based on standard criteria. Thus, the learning achievement of class VI MI Muhammadiyah Karanganyar students is influenced by the use of technology as a science learning medium and teacher creativity.
Mengukur Perkembangan Keterampilan Computational Thinking Siswa SMA Negeri 3 Medan Pada Materi Limit Fungsi Aljabar
Authors: Angel Claudia Situmeang  , Chindy Eskana Nababan  , Pretty Viorella Br Ginting  , Rosliana Siregar
Published: July 2024

Computational Thinking skills are students' ability to use mathematical concepts to solve problems systematically using algorithms and programming. This research aims to measure the development of Computational Thinking skills of students at SMA N 3 Medan on algebraic function limits material. The research method used is survey research with data collection using tests and observations. The subjects of this research were class XI students from SMA N 3 Medan who were studying algebraic function limits. The research results show that there is significant development in students' Computational Thinking skills after studying the material. The implication of this research is the need for a learning approach that focuses more on developing Computational Thinking skills in mathematics learning in high school.
Strategi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Berbasis Blended Learning
Authors: Firsya Yunia Amanda  , Nurul Ashiqin  , Gusmaneli Gusmaneli
Published: July 2024

The development of digital technology has brought significant changes to the world of education, including Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning. These changes are caused by the potential and capabilities of information and communication technology which enable humans to have relationships and fulfill their needs for unlimited information. This article reviews Islamic religious education strategies based on blended learning. Blended learning is an educational method that combines face-to-face learning with online learning. In this article, we will explain how Islamic religious education strategies can be implemented using blended learning. By combining various learning methods and resources, this approach aims to increase the effectiveness of Islamic learning.
Problematika Penerapan Kurikulum Merdeka Dalam Mata Pelajaran Pai di SMA N 1 Mojotengah
Authors: Yuliana Yuliana  , Rifqi Muntaqo  , Nur Farida
Published: July 2024

The aims of this research are: 1) To determine the implementation of the independent curriculum in Islamic Religious Education courses at SMA N 1 Mojotengah Wonosobo. 2) To find out the problems of implementing an independent curriculum in learning Islamic Religious Education at SMA N 1 Mojotengah Wonosobo. 3) To determine efforts to overcome the problems of implementing the independent curriculum in Islamic Religious Education subjects at SMA N 1 Mojotengah Wonosobo.This research is qualitative research where the research is descriptive qualitative type. The method used in this research uses research methods. With the research subjects being the school principal, deputy head of curriculum, Islamic Religious Education subject teachers, female students in class X and class XI. In this research, data collection techniques used observation, interviews and documentation. To analyze the data the author uses data reduction, data presentation and conclusions.The results of the author's research conducted in the field show that, 1) The implementation of the independent curriculum in Islamic Religious Education subjects at SMA N 1 Mojotengah Wonosobo goes through several stages of activities, namely preparation of PAI teachers in implementing the Independent curriculum, implementation of Independent curriculum learning, assessment of Independent curriculum learning . 2) Problems in implementing the Merdeka curriculum in PAI subjects at SMA N 1 Mojotengah Wonosobo include a lack of training, less than optimal differentiated learning, and a mindset that has not changed. 3) Efforts to Overcome the Problems of Implementing the Independent Curriculum in PAI Learning at SMA N 1 Mojotengah Wonosobo include attending workshops, increasing teacher creativity, sharing to change the mindset in teaching.
Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Indonesia Dalam Ejaan Mahasiswa Pg Paud
Authors: Paulus Novento  , Nia Devianna Laura Br Tarigan
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze language errors in the spelling of preschool students. In the student's thesis abstract, writing errors were found. Students' mistakes when writing their thesis abstracts are sometimes not using the correct Indonesian spelling. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method and data collection procedure techniques in the form of observation. Based on the research results, the samples taken were 7 abstract data and student books at Medan State University, Early Childhood Education Teacher Education Study Program. In writing abstracts there is language spelling that is not correct according to the Enhanced Indonesian Spelling (EYD) guidelines, namely in the use of prepositions, use of capital letters, writing full stops, use of italics and errors in writing words. There are 7 spelling error data contained in the abstracts and PGPAUD student books. Based on the results of the discussion above, it can be concluded that the author is inaccurate in using language spelling in capital letters, italics, words with affixes, use of abbreviations, use of punctuation.
Studi Komparatif Sistem Pendidikan di Korea Selatan Dengan Indonesia
Authors: Matilda Moniz  , Taufik Muhtarom
Published: July 2024

Comparative studies have two syllables, consisting of "study" and "comparative". In the large Indonesian dictionary, the word "study" is a study, research or analysis. Meanwhile, the meaning of the word "comparative" is to compare. In this comparative research, it is usually used to compare the similarities or differences of a fact or the nature of the research object which is based on the research framework. The type of research used is a qualitative research method through a literature review (Kartiningrum, 2016). Qualitative research refers to the thoughts, feelings, opinions or beliefs of the person being studied and cannot be measured quantitatively (Ulfatin, 2022). The data used to prepare this work came from various articles related to the topics discussed. The social studies curriculum in South Korea began in 1946, when South Korea was liberated from Japanese colonial rule and came under the United States military. The main aim of this curriculum is to eradicate the remnants of Japanese imperialism. The curriculum in Indonesia has changed many times since independence. Since 2013/2014, Indonesia has begun implementing the 2013 Curriculum in schools in Indonesia for grades 1, 4, 7 and 10. The implementation of the 2013 curriculum will be carried out in stages until it is implemented in all classes in Indonesia. In 2020 in South Korea there will be an additional curriculum, namely the curriculum local content as well as in Indonesia. Comparative studies between the education systems in South Korea and Indonesia reveal striking differences in educational approaches, quality and outcomes. South Korea is known for its focus on quality education with high standards and a competitive learning culture, while Indonesia often places more emphasis on equal access to education throughout the region.
Studi Komparasi Pendidikan Karakter di Indonesia dan Jepang
Authors: Alifah Aulia Nurfadhilah  , Febrianti Astutiningsih  , Taufik Muhtarom
Published: July 2024

This research aims to analyze the comparison of the implementation and cultivation of character education between Indonesia and Japan. The focus of the study is on approaches and applications in formal and non-formal education as well as the influence of the community environment on character education in two countries. The research method used is a qualitative research method using a library approach or better known as library research. The data sources for this research come from research results, government policies related to character education in these two countries. The research results explain that the basis of character education in Indonesia is state ideology, customs and culture, religious values, government rules and policies. Likewise, in Japan the basis for character education is cultural values, state ideology and government policy regulations. Approaches to character education in Indonesia include the value instillation approach, learning approach, example, and habituation. Whereas in Japan, among other things, the approach tends to be habituation, for the Japanese people, character is not taught but is used to it. The influence of community support on character education in Indonesia and Japan greatly influences the ethics produced by students.
Digital Currencies in Light of Artificial Intelligence, Effects and Negatives: Iraq is An Example
Authors: Faraj Sakna , Hassan Basma , Hadi Wasn
Published: July 2024

The digital monetary system in the modern era is based on money. It occupies a leading position in economic studies and in all current economic transactions. It is a digital cash system, an advanced system for electronic money that was invented by unknown parties in 2008. The main goal behind its invention was to get rid of the capitalist system and the official authorities’ control over the issuance of digital currencies and to come up with a new technology that, with its technological confidence, replaces the role of control and supervision in central banks, that is, in light of artificial intelligence. Dealing with it has been banned in Iraq because it leaves effects and problems on the economic level that cannot be easily overcome. This topic was addressed through two sections. The first dealt with research into encrypted digital currencies in terms of their economic nature, while we devoted the second section to researching and clarifying how to invest in them and their negative and positive economic effects digital currencies electronic money, artificial intelligence.
ผลของการใช้เทคนิคผังกราฟิกที่มีต่อความสามารถในการอ่านเพื่อความเข้าใจนิทานพื้นบ้านของนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 6
Authors: สีเขียว ภัทราภรณ์
Published: July 2024

ภูมิหลังและวัตถุประสงค์: เนื่องจากผู้วิจัยพบปัญหาในการอ่านเพื่อความเข้าใจของนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 6 จากการสอบวัด ผลสัมฤทธิ์ทางการเรียนการอ่านนิทานพื้นบ้านที่ไม่ผ่านเกณฑ์ที่กำหนดไว้ จึงได้ทำการศึกษาวิธีการแก้ปัญหาดังกล่าวโดยใช้การจัดการเรียนรู้เทคนิคผังกราฟิก วิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อประเมินผลของการใช้เทคนิคผังกราฟิกที่มีต่อความสามารถในการอ่านเพื่อความเข้าใจนิทานพื้นบ้านของนักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 6 โดยเปรียบเทียบค่ามัธยฐานของความสามารถในการอ่านเพื่อความเข้าใจนิทานพื้นบ้านของนักเรียนประถมศึกษาปีที่ 6 ก่อนและหลังการจัดการเรียนรู้โดยใช้เทคนิคผังกราฟิก
ระเบียบวิธีการวิจัย: กลุ่มเป้าหมาย (target population) คือ นักเรียนชั้นประถมศึกษา ปีที่ 6 จำนวน 25 คน ที่ศึกษาในภาคเรียนที่ 2 ปีการศึกษา 2566 โรงเรียนสุภัทราพิทยาลัย (นามสมมติ) กรุงเทพมหานคร โดยใช้วิธีการเลือกแบบเจาะจง (purposive sampling) เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการเก็บรวบรวมข้อมูล คือ แบบทดสอบวัดความสามารถในการอ่านเพื่อความเข้าใจนิทานพื้นบ้าน ชนิดเลือกตอบ 4 ตัวเลือก จำนวน 30 ข้อ และเครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการทดลอง ได้แก่ แผนการจัดการเรียนรู้โดยใช้เทคนิคผังกราฟิก จำนวน 8 แผน แผนละ 1 คาบ คาบละ 50 นาที ระยะเวลาในการเก็บข้อมูล จำนวน 4 สัปดาห์ สัปดาห์ละ 2 คาบ รวมทั้งสิ้น 8 คาบ วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยหาค่ามัธยฐานและส่วนเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน และทดสอบค่านัยสำคัญของความแตกต่างโดยใช้สถิติทดสอบ Wilcoxon test
ผลการศึกษา: นักเรียนที่ได้รับการจัดการเรียนรู้โดยใช้เทคนิคผังกราฟิกมีค่ามัธยฐานของคะแนนความสามารถในการอ่านเพื่อความเข้าใจนิทานพื้นบ้านสูงกว่าก่อนการทดลองอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ 0.05
สรุปผล: ผลการวิจัยพบว่าทักษะการอ่านเพื่อความเข้าใจสำหรับนิทานพื้นบ้านพัฒนาขึ้นอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติหลังการทดลอง ซึ่งแสดงให้เห็นว่าการแทรกแซงช่วยเพิ่มความเข้าใจของผู้เข้าร่วมและปฏิสัมพันธ์กับนิทานพื้นบ้านได้ดีเพียงใด สิ่งนี้เน้นย้ำถึงความสำคัญของการดำเนินการตามมาตรการที่มุ่งเน้นเพื่อพัฒนาการอ่านออกเขียนได้ และสร้างความเข้าใจในเรื่องเล่าทางวัฒนธรรมให้มากขึ้น
Desarrollo de los programas de transferencias condicionadas de recursos en Ecuador
Authors: Dávila Toro Luis Alberto , Lara Núñez Tatiana de Lourdes , Loor Gómez Jenny Aracely
Published: July 2024

La presente investigación está orientada a analizar los efectos sociales del programa de transferencia condicionada de recursos monetario o “Bono de Desarrollo Humano-BDH". Para el efecto se investigará las condiciones socioeconómicas y políticas que impulsaron que en septiembre de 1998 que el presidente Jamil Mahuad, por medio del Decreto Ejecutivo Nº 129), creara el Bono Solidario, el mismo que surgió como un subsidio para las familias más pobres del país, con el fin de compensar los efectos sufridos por la crisis de los años noventa. Los programas de transferencias condicionadas de recursos monetarios condicionan a los beneficiarios al cumplimiento de ciertas condiciones de responsabilidad social y responden a una política de disminuir los impactos de las crisis económicas y programas de ajuste estructural, este tipo de políticas públicas deben ser entendidos como un nuevo mecanismo de protección social que va más allá de la reducción de la pobreza a través de subsidios, en cuya fase inicial se intenta un alivio inmediato de la pobreza a través de la transferencia de dinero para incrementar la capacidad de consumo (shock de ingreso), mientras que el largo plazo su objetivo fue fortalecer el capital humano para detener la transmisión intergeneracional de la pobreza, mejorando las condiciones de acceso a la educación, salud y disminución del trabajo infantil y mejorando el acceso a vivienda.
MEKANISME PENGAWASAN BADAN INTELIJEN NEGARA REPUBLIK INDONESIA DALAM KERANGKA HUKUM YANG DEMOKRATIS
Authors: Muslim Mutia Jawaz , Fikrina Aulia
Published: July 2024

Indonesia adalah negara yang sangat majemuk dari berbagai aspek kehidupan sehingga besar pula ancaman terhadap pertahanan dan keamanannya. Intelijen diperlukan sebagai gerbang awal dalam memberikan informasi dan rekomendasi kepada pemangku kepentingan untuk membuat suatu kebijakan strategis. Dalam tatanan negara demokratis keberadaan intelijen negara harus menjunjung prinsip-prinsip hukum dan hak asasi manusia. Terlebih dalam sebuah negara pasca pemimpin otoriter seperti indonesia intelijen acapkali dijadikan sebagai alat untuk melanggengkan kekuasaan dengan balutan demi keamanan nasional. Sejarah kelam praktek intelijen masa lalu menjadikan negara ini belajar untuk lebih menata fungsi dan kewenangan sehingga pengawasan pun juga menjadi mutlak dilakukan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian ini adalah (1) mekanisme pengawasan yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2011 tentang Intelijen Negara menetapkan adanya pengawasan yang berlapis mulai dari internal pimpinan masing-masing dinas intelijen, kemudia presiden sebagai kepala eksekutif, komisi pengawasan intelijen yang dibentuk DPR RI, dan civil society. (2) Meskipun instrumen sudah mengatur dengan baik bentuk pengawasan terhadap intelijen namun dalam praktik masih belum maksimal dengan berbagai halangannya
RESONANCETABLES-1.0
Authors: Koning A. , Rochman D.
Published: July 2024

Database for thermal cross sections, MACS and average resonance parameters
Gambaran Kondisi Gangguan Stress Pasca Trauma Pada Perempuan Korban Kekerasan Dalam Hubungan Romantik
Authors: Anak Agung Ketut Sri Wiraswati  , I Putu Galang Dharma Putra
Published: July 2024

Women have a deeper attachment when in a romantic relationship because they have an orientation towards having a mutually supportive relationship with their partner and gaining love and intimacy (Wiraswati, 2014). Violence against women is prone to causing post-traumatic stress disorder or PTSD. PTSD includes the emergence of unwanted intrusive thoughts, avoiding activities related to the traumatic experience, and exhibiting excessive emotional and physiological reactivity. In this study, interviews were conducted based on the PSSI-5 and mapping of the severity of PTSD symptoms using the Davidson Trauma Scale on three respondents. The research results showed that two respondents showed sub-clinical PTSD symptoms, while one other person showed high PTSD symptoms that interfered with daily activities. All respondents showed the emergence of PTSD symptoms including the emergence of repetitive intrusive thoughts without intention, avoiding stimuli that resemble traumatic events, feeling emotional dullness, and showing increased reactivity.
Pengaruh Aroma Terapi Lavender Dan Musik Bahasa Inggris Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Tidur Lansia Di Yayasan Roasro Medan
Authors: Zulkarnain Batubara  , Vitalia Hanako  , Rosmega Rosmega  , Yesi Winata Hutagalung
Published: July 2024

Insomnia is one of the most common sleep problems in the elderly due to aging. These sleep problems have an impact on reducing the quality of sleep in the elderly. Lavender aromatherapy and English music are one way to increase sleep needs. This study aims to analyze the effect of a combination of lavender aroma therapy and English music on the sleep quality of elderly people with insomnia. The design of this research is quasi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test control group approach. The population is elderly people with sleep disorders at the Roasro Simalingkar B Medan Foundation. The total sample was 32 elderly people with insomnia who were divided into two groups using random sampling who met the inclusion criteria. The independent variables of this research are lavender aromatherapy and English music, while the dependent variable is the sleep quality of elderly people with insomnia. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney Test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed that there was an effect of the combination of lavender aromatherapy and English music on sleep quality (p=0.000) in the treatment group. Meanwhile, in the control group there was no effect on sleep quality results (p=0.564). The comparison results stated that there was a difference in the post test sleep quality (p=0.000). The combination of lavender aromatherapy and English music has a significant effect on the sleep quality of elderly people with insomnia.
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Kejadian Postpartum Blues pada Ibu Postpartum di RSUD Sumbawa
Authors: Herni Hasifah  , Utari Salmah Nurparisih  , Iga Maliga  , Ana Lestari
Published: July 2024

Postpartum blues or often also called Maternity Blues or Baby Blues is defined as a syndrome of mild side effects that often appears in the first week after delivery and peaks on the third to fifth day and attacks within 14 days after delivery. This study aims to determine the relationship between education level and the incidence of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers. The type of research used is quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The statistical test used is the chi square test. The sample in this study consisted of 95 respondents. Based on the research results, it is known that there is a relationship between the level of maternal knowledge and the incidence of postpartum blues in postpartum mothers (p value 0.002).
Pengaruh Kombinasi Birting Ball Dan Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Authors: Ita Mayasari  , Nella Vallen IP  , Resa Nirmala Jona
Published: July 2024

Back pain is an inconvenience found in pregnant women, especially trimester III pregnant women. Back pain becomes a common problem for pregnant women and could make them feel anxious, afraid, and stressed. The birthing ball and lavender aromatherapy combination is a non-pharmacological therapy and simple physical therapy with the ball. This research determined the combination of birthing ball and lavender aromatherapy combination toward the backpain of trimester III pregnant women at an Obstetrician Practice Erta Faulina Semarang. This pre-experimental research used a one-group-pretest post-test design. The population consisted of all trimester III pregnant women at OB Erna Faulina Semarang. The researchers took 36 samples with purposive sampling. The instruments were a questionnaire and pain observation sheet. Then, the researchers used the Wilcoxon statistic test. The result showed the pain scale before implementing the combination was 5, moderate pain; after the implementation of a combined birthing ball and lavender aromatherapy, the pain scale relieved into 2, mild pain. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value lower than < α (0,05). The result accepts Ha, indicating the influence of combined birthing ball and lavender aromatherapy on the back pain of trimester III pregnant women. The researcher recommends obstetricians provide the combined birthing ball and lavender aromatherapy for trimester III pregnant women with back pain. This research result could be a reference and insight for students of obstetrics and be an effective obstetric intervention to relieve the backpain of trimester III pregnant women.
Efektifitas Komunikasi Informasi Edukasi (KIE) Persiapan Persalinan Untuk Mengurangi Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Dalam Mengahadapi Persalinan
Authors: L. Indri Riyanti  , Desi Soraya  , Qomariyah Qomariyah
Published: July 2024

Introduction: third-trimester pregnant women at the Karangdoro Health Center in Semarang experience anxiety in facing labour. Stress due to anxiety about facing labour impacts the length of the labour process and the welfare of the fetus. Providing CIE can increase mothers' knowledge and reduce the appearance of psychosocial factors such as ignorance and lack of attention from health workers, which have a negative impact, so that pregnant women are better prepared and anxiety in facing childbirth can be minimized.
Objective: to determine the effectiveness of CIE preparation for delivery to reduce anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women facing labour.
Method: This study used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental type of research and a one-group pretest-post-test design.
Population: all third-trimester pregnant women at the Karangdoro Health Center Semarangfrom June to July 2023 with 62 respondents.
Sample: The sampling technique used accidental sampling and obtained a total sample of 54 respondents.
Results: The results of the study were that Communication Information Educational (CIE) for childbirth preparation was effective in reducing anxiety in third-trimester pregnant women facing labour with a value of 0.00 (<0.005), where every single delivery of CIE for childbirth preparation can make third-trimester pregnant women potentially 6,280 times more likely to experience a decrease in the level of anxiety in facing childbirth (Z = 6,280). Of the 54 respondents, 52 (96.3%) experienced a decrease in their level of anxiety, there were no (0%) respondents who experienced an increase in their level of anxiety, and there were 2 (3.7%) respondents with a constant level of anxiety.
Pengaruh Pemberian Posisi Head Up 30° Terhadap Tingkat Kenyamanan Pasien Cedera Kepala Di Ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUD Tidar Kota Magelang: Case Report
Authors: Muh. Ihya Alimuddin  , Al-Afik  , Cipto Wahyuning Utama
Published: July 2024

Background: Head injury is a pathophysiological event that occurs after trauma to the head which can cover every part of the head consisting of the scalp, bones and brain tissue or all the organs in the head. Objective: To determine the effect of providing Head Up 30⁰ position on the comfort level of head injury patients. Method: The method in this research is to use a case report with the nursing intervention of providing a Head Up 30⁰ position to the comfort level of head injured patients, carried out for 4 observations every 15 minutes. Results: From the results of the research, nursing intervention was carried out, namely by providing Head Up 30⁰ position for 4 observations every 15 minutes. The results showed that there was a change in comfort level before and after Head Up 30⁰ position was carried out. Conclusion: Based on the results of research conducted by researchers regarding the effect of providing Head Up 30⁰ position on the comfort level of head injury patients in instalation emergency RSUD Tidar, Magelang City obtained from the results of case study research through intervention, it can be concluded that  Head Up 30⁰ therapy has an effect on changes. comfort level of mild to moderate head injury patients with changes in oxygen saturation values increasing, intracranial pressure decreasing, and pain scale decreasing.
Pengaruh Terapi Okupasi pada Pasien Skizofrenia dengan Defisit Perawatan Diri di Ruang Intensif: Case Report
Authors: Auladia Muftikha  , Laili Nur Hidayati  , Akrim Wasniyati
Published: July 2024

The most serious and chronic mental disorder is schizophrenia. Schizophrenia sufferers often have limitations that greatly affect the performance of daily activities, one of which is carrying out self-care. Increasing independence from self-care deficit problems can be overcome with non-pharmacological management, one of which is occupational therapy. Occupational therapy intervenes in limitations by seeking greater autonomy of the patient through certain activities. The aim of the case study is to determine the effect of occupational therapy on the patient's level of independence in the intensive care unit. The method used is a case study with a nursing care approach. A case study was conducted at a mental hospital in 2024 involving a 56 year old patient. The instrument used was the Activity of Daily Living questionnaire. Occupational therapy was carried out for 12 days. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in the level of independence in carrying out self-care from a score of 10 to 17 and a decrease in signs of self-care deficit symptoms in patients from 9 to 2. Based on the results, it can be concluded that occupational therapy can increase the level of independence and reduce signs of deficit symptoms patient self-care.
Efektivitas Intervensi Relaksasi Otot Progresif (ROP) terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Depresi pada Lansia: Case Report Keperawatan
Authors: Azhrah Fatimah Ayunurrochim  , Nopryan Ekadinata  , Muh Fathoni Rohman
Published: July 2024

The proportion of the elderly population is increasing every year, and the elderly are experiencing various changes, both in physical, mental and social aspects. The elderly are residents aged over 60 years. Elderly people often experience various psychological problems such as loneliness, isolation, helplessness, lack of self-confidence, post-power syndrome, anxiety disorders and depression. Depression is a mood disorder that can cause prolonged feelings of sadness and persistent loss of interest, characterized by prolonged sadness, mood swings, and lack of interest in activities. The tool used to measure the level of depression in this case report uses the GDS (Geriatric Depression Scale) instrument. In this case report, the results of an assessment of one 66 year old client were obtained with a GDS score of 11 which indicated moderate depression. Management of depression can use pharmacological or non-pharmacological therapy. This case report refers to the Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI) using progressive muscle relaxation (ROP). The ROP intervention was carried out at BPSTW Abiyoso Wisma Talkondo for seven days with three evaluations. The results obtained were that the client experienced a decrease in the level of depression with a score of 5, namely mild depression. It can be concluded that ROP is effective in reducing depression levels in the elderly.
Asuhan Kebidanan Komprehensif Pada Ny. S Umur 42 Tahun Dengan Kehamilan Resiko Tinggi Umur, Anemia Dan Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) Di Puskesmas Kaliwadas Kabupaten Brebes
Authors: Rizha Yunia Lestari Dewi  , Hafsah Hafsah  , Sri Mulyani
Published: July 2024

. According to WHO (2019) TB mortality rate (AKI) in the world namely 303,000 people. Maternal   Mortality Rate (MMR) in ASEAN (2020), namely amounting to 235/100,000 live births. Based on data from the Ministry of Health Figures Maternal mortality (MMR) in Indonesia in 2020 was 4,627 deaths. Data Health Department (2021) MMR 62 cases. Data from Kaliwadas Community Health Center (2022) MMR 0 case. The aim of this research was to reduce maternal and infant morbidity and mortality rates in Brebes district, especially the Kaliwadas Community Health Center area. This research method is qualitative research, namely a research method carried out by exploring, describing and explaining and predicting a phenomenon that occurs on the basis of it in the field. The results of this research are after carrying out comprehensive midwifery care in Mrs. S is 42 years old with risk factors: age, anemia and CED at the Community Health Center Kaliwadas from the third trimester of pregnancy, childbirth, newborns, postpartum and family planning using Varney and midwifery approaches SOAP found gaps between theory and practice.
Review Terhadap Intervensi Pada Penderita Skizofrenia Dengan Gangguan Halusinasi Pendengar Di RS Y Jakarta
Authors: Marshela Belina  , Arya Bima Prayoga  , Wahyu Aulia Zalsini
Published: July 2024

This article is a review of Noviyana Prasati's research on Intervention in patients with Schizophrenia with Auditory Hallucinations who are treated in 2023. Schizophrenia is a psychiatric disorder when a person has difficulty thinking causing hallucinations. Schizophrenia can be cured but it takes a long time with the support of family, people around and education. Hallucinations are caused by a change in the perception of a person due to a stimulus that actually does not exist or something that actually does not happen. This study uses qualitative and quantitative methods and the author uses the literature review method. The result of this study is that the patient experiences auditory hallucinations caused by a small patient who has broken home and the patient fails to marry.
Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Manajemen Rehabilitasi dan Rekonstruksi Pasca Bencana Tsunami Tahun 2018 di Kabupaten Pandeglang
Authors: Nur Ikhsani Rahmatika  , Sobar Sutisna  , Arief Budiarto
Published: July 2024

Participation from all parties is important in post-disaster rehabilitation and reconstruction because it is the most complex activity in disaster management from the planning process, funding, and implementation. A Tsunami that struck Sunda strait in December 2018 caused a great loss and immediate response is necessary. The delay of rehabilitation and reconstructions affected the stability of national security. Therefore, all parties need to take part in post-tsunami recovery so that the disaster recovery process implemented effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this study was to analyze the participation of society in the post-tsunami rehabilitation and reconstruction management in Pandeglang district, coordination networking, and contributions to national security. The qualitative method is used in this research from the primary and secondary databases. For the purposes of this study, the primary data were gathered through face-to-face interviews from the subjects of research who were chosen based on purposive sampling and snowball methods. The data analyzed qualitatively and simulation by UCINET 6 is used for coordination networking. The result shows that all parties had taken part in the Pandeglang post-tsunami recovery management from the planning process, implementation, monitoring, and evaluations. The level and form of community participation are diverse.
Bahaya pada Masa Remaja
Authors: Cindy Azkhya  , Raihanah Muttmainnah  , Nabilla Zahara  , Linda Yarni
Published: July 2024

This article discusses the dangers faced by teenagers, both physically and psychologically. Adolescence is an important transition period in an individual's life, where they experience various physical, emotional and social changes. This article outlines some of the physical dangers that teenagers face, such as the risk of death, suicide attempts, physical disabilities, and problems with awkwardness or stiffness. Additionally, psychological dangers are discussed, including immature social behavior, risky sexual behavior, and conflict in family relationships. It is important to understand that these dangers can have a significant impact on a teenager's development and well-being. Therefore, this article also explores the implications of adolescent development in the context of counseling services, including the importance of emotional development, moral education, religious awareness, creativity, and political awareness. In conclusion, this article highlights the complexity of adolescence and the importance of appropriate interventions in supporting positive adolescent development.