bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Determination of acute toxicity of the ‘Bondarmin’ disinfectant
Authors: Bondarchuk A. O. , Paliy A. P. , Blazheyevskiy M. Ye.
Published: February 2020

In the article the results of the study of toxic effect of the designed disinfectant (active ingredient potassium peroxomonosulfate) on laboratory animals (mice) are presented. For the recent years a variety of scientific works both by domestic and by foreign scientists has been devoted to the study of different disinfectants’ toxicity. However today there is a number of issues that require more detailed studying and scientific justification. Among them the problem of toxic effects of disinfectants on the animal organism occupies a special place. The aim of our work was to study the toxic effect on the laboratory animals and to assess the acute toxicity (LD50) of the designed ‘Bondarmin’ disinfectant. Tests were carried out at the Laboratory of pharmacology and toxicology of the National University of Pharmacy (Kharkiv) and on the base of Educational and scientific laboratory of genetic and molecular research methods named after P. I. Verbitskiy in the Kharkiv State Zooveterinary Academy. Acute toxicity assessment (LD50) was carried out with intragastrointestinal administration of the designed drug to laboratory animals (mice). Changes in the internal organs of animals that were removed from the experiment for humane reasons and those who died after the experiment were detected by macroscopic examination. The lethality of laboratory animals after the intragastric administration of disinfectant was determined by the Prozorovskiy method The dynamic of changes in body weight of mice after the administration of disinfectant in high doses (from 1,500 to 3,500 mg/kg) was found out. The influence of the disinfectant on the mass coefficients of the internal organs of male mice after intragastric administration was evaluated. Toxic effect of the designed disinfectant ‘Bondarmin’, when using intragastric method of administration to laboratory animals (mice), according to the age and sexual index (LD50 = 2,702.40 ± 156.32 mg/kg), was established. Disinfectant ‘Bondarmin’ refers to IV toxicity class (low toxic substances).
Analisis Kinerja Saluran Pemasaran Industri Kecil Studi Kasus Pengusaha Tahu Mekar Sari di Kelurahan Pematang Kandis Kecamatan Bangko Kabupaten Merangin
Authors: Ngatno Ngatno , Azhar Syaiful , Sepfera Mainif
Published: February 2020

Pembangunan industri kecil antara lain ditujukan untuk meningkatkan keikutsertaanmasyarakat dan kemampuan golongan ekonomi lemah, meratakan kesempatan berusaha. Usahapengembangan industri kecil merupakan pilihan potensial yang menarik dalam programpembangunan ekonomi rakyat. Data primer bersumber dari pengusaha tahu Mekar Sari dan parapedagang yang menjual tahu yang dihasilkan oleh para pengusaha. Data skunder bersumber dariDinas Koperasi Perindustrian dan Perdaganngan Kabupaten Merangin, berbagai literatur yangberhubungan dan lembaga-lembaga terkait lainnya. Data primer yang dihasilkan dianalisis secarakualitatif dan kuantitatif. Saluran pemasaran yang paling efesien bagi pengusaha tahu adalahsaluran pemasaran III (Pengusaha – Konsumen) karena memberikan margin terkecil yaitu sebesar33,19 %. Namun tidak semua pengusaha yang mengolah bahan baku lebih dari 100 Kg dapat menjual produksinya sendiri tanpa melibatkan lembaga pemasaran lainnya. Sedangkan producer's share (bagian harga yang diterima produsen) tertinggi pada pemasaran tahu mentah terdapat pada saluran pemasaran II (Pengusaha – Pedagang di pasar - Konsumen) yaitu 66,82 %.Kata Kunci : Kinerja, Saluran Pemasaran, Industri Kecil
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM BROILER POLA KEMITRAAN DAN POLA MANDIRI DI KECAMATAN KUANTAN TENGAH
Authors: Dafitra Rian , Kurnia Dihan , Sasmi Meli
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendapatan usaha peternakan ayam Broiler pola mandiri dan pola kemitraan di Kecamatan Kuantan Tengah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di desa Jake Kecamatan Kuantan Tengah pada bulan Juni sampai bulan Oktober 2018. Metode penelitian yang digunakan metode survey, pemilihan lokasi serta teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling dan data yang dikumpulkan data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis matematik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peternak dengan pola mandiri dengan skala 200 ekor dengan biaya keseluruhan atau total biaya yaitu Rp. 6.760.670/periode, dengan total penerimaan yaitu Rp. 6.896.500/periode, dengan total keuntungan yaitu Rp. 135.830/periode, dengan total efisiensi Rp. 1,02/periode artinya satu rupiah biaya yang dikeluarkan maka memperoleh penerimaan sebesar Rp. 1,02 atau keuntungan sebesar Rp. 0,02. Sedangkan peternak dengan pola kemitraan dengan perusahan dengan skala 8.000 ekor dengan biaya keseluruhan atau total biaya yaitu Rp. 214.697.395/periode, dengan total penerimaan yaitu Rp. 230.824.111/periode, dengan total keuntungan yaitu Rp. 16.126.716/periode, dengan total efisiensi Rp. 1,07/periode artinya satu rupiah biaya yang dikeluarkan maka memperoleh penerimaan sebesar Rp. 1,07 atau keuntungan sebesar Rp. 0,07.Kata Kunci : Pendapatan, Ayam Broiler, Pola Mandiri dan Pola    Kemitraan
KEADAAN SANITASI HOTEL MElATI SINGARAJA INDAH DAN GRIYO MUlYO SURABAYA TAHUN 2012
Authors: Santi Fitri Ros , . Suparlan , . Khambali
Published: February 2020

Melati is one type of hotel frequented by a lot of consumers since they are affordable by communitiesespecially the middle class, local or international. In their operational activities hotels that provide facilitiesshould be supervised regularly. Impairments with regard to health standard may support transmission ofdiseasesamong guests and to and from hotel employees.The study took place at the Hotel Melati Singaraja Indah and Griyo Mulyo within the operationall areaof PuskesmasPenelehSurabaya. This descriptive research aimed to describe objectively the sanitary conditionof such an establishment such as the exterior and interior environment in a hotel building; sanitary facilities,and facilities for hotel employees. Researchwas carried out upon the lodging component of the hotel, usingpredetermined criteria in an appraisal scoring system. Data were gathered by means of observation,interviews, measurement of several quality parameter of the physical environment and assessment ofsecondary data records.The results showed that sanitary condition of Hotel Melati Singaraja Indah and Griyo Mulyo Surabayawere satisfactory, having a total score of 1099 ( 86 % ).Reviewing all variables assessment of lodging sanitation there are several health requirements whichhave not been satisfied, such as : hotel surroundings, there was no efforts in preventing infestation of insectsand pests due to open garbage containers located in outer courtyard, resting quarters for employees arecomfortable and but there was no separation between male and female employee,there is a need foradditional shower and toilet facilities for employees. Linens should be stored in closed cabinets andwarehouses should be kept neat and clean.Among the suggestions are the provisions of covers for existing garbage containerslocated outside inthe hotel courtyard to prevent rodents and cockroaches harborage; provision of closed cabinet for storinglinens, improvement of cleanliness and managing the goods warehouses, provision of comfortable and saferesting quarters for employees.Classification: The state of sanitation, sanitary facilities, hotel melati
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN KOMPOSTER (TAKAKURA DAN DRUM) BANTUAN PEMERINTAH 01 INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN SURABA YA TAHUN 2013
Authors: Wahyuliyanti Robithoh , . Darjati , Sulistio Irwan
Published: February 2020

Garbage is a wasted material that comes from human and nature activities. Processing of organicwaste in educational Institutions at Surabaya use composter. The purpose of research was evaluate theusing of goverment aid composter (takakura and drum) in educational Institutions at Surabaya. Thisresearch was eksploratory research. Data were collected by direct observation and interview. Sampleswere 40 educational Institutions at Surabaya. Data were analyzed descriptive statistics its were presentedin tabular form.The result were BO used takakura and 15 used drum. BO% officers had good level of knowledge, .75% officers had good attitude and 55% officers had good action. It is recommended to optimaze using ofcomposter
THE FACTORS RELATING TO SELF PROTECTION TOOLS ON THE WORKERS (STUDY IN PT. lAPFA COM FEED INDONESIA TBK, THE DIVISION OF TECHNIQUE AND PRODUCTION) IN 2014
Authors: Hidayat Nita Faradhila , . Winarko , Thohari Imam
Published: February 2020

PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk is one of the companies that produce animal feed especiallypoultry feed. Conducive factory environment will optimize operational activities of the company. On thecontrary, inconducive surrounding of the company, where there are lacks of safety, distance to sources ofraw material will induce obstruction to the operation and will create loss to the company. Many workers inPT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk who do not wear self protection devices at work, or in the area of thework place. The purpose of this research is to illustrate the factors affecting use of Self Protection devicesat work.This was an observational study. Basedon the time aspect, it was a cross sectional study. Basedon the location this study was classfled as a field research, and considered to be an analytical research tocompare the relationship of variables.Workers who do not wear self Protection devices in PT. Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk of were putunder study and: there were 45,2% workers who do not wear self Protection devices. 40,5% wear itincompletely, and the rest 4,3% wear such devices completely. Results of Chi-Square test indicated thatthere is relationship between knowledge and the use of self protection devices. However, there is norelationship with supervision, training and policy.Workers need to improve their poor habit by complying to the regulation made by the company, orcomply to government polkles which demand workers to wear self protection devices at work. Punishmentshall be given to workers who do not comply to the regulation with regard to the wearing of self protectiondevices at work or in work place area.
ANALISIS KANOUNGAN FORMALIN PAOAIKAN ASIN (Oi Tempat Pelelangan Ikan Kecamatan Puger Kabupaten Jember 2014)
Authors: Putera Anggara Aditia Pratama , Nerawati A. T Diana , Haidah Nur
Published: February 2020

Formalin is used as disinfectant, preservative and is widely used in industries as a preservative for biologicalsamples, this substance should be banned from use as a food preservative. But in reality, formalin is used asa preservative in dried fish food for example. Continuous consumption of salted fish containing formalin cancause serious health problems such as cancer, central nervous system disorders, hypotension, diarrhea, heartdisorders, coma and even death.This is a descriptive study, aimed to describe the content of formaldehyde in salted fish sold in TPI Puger byassessing the physical quality of salted fish and performing laboratory tests for qualitative determination.Using simple random sampling technique, as much as 28 sampleswere obtained, consisted of dried fish soldby five vendors (A, B, E, G, J). Data analysis was done by correlating the physical condition of the salted fishidentified as containing formalin with results of descriptive laboratory test, and then compared with theMinister of Health Regulation No. 033 of 2012 on food additives.The results showed that 11 (39.2%) samples were indicated as containing formalin. Results of qualitative andquantitative laboratory tests on formalin content show that 11 samples were positive containingformaldehyde, the formaldehyde levels ranging from 1.1 ppm - 4.1 ppm. Types of salted fish containingformalin that is chicken feathers salted fish, nuts, Layur, manyung, lauro, Dorang and snapper.The study suggested the need for counseling to consumers and merchants by local health center about thedangers of consuming foods containing formalin, and provide education to the public through the media suchas by distributing posters or leaflets on good salted fish, salted fish containing formalin with its characteristics.The Department of Fisheries and Marine Resourcesneedsto cooperate with the local health center to provideroutine supervision to fish selling operation
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN BANK SAMPAH PADA INSTITUSI PENDIDIKAN SEKOLAH DASAR WILAYAH KECAMATAN SUKOLILO SURABAYA
Authors: Restienti Dyah Kusuma , Jati Waluyo , . Marlik
Published: February 2020

Waste management is a systematic activity, thorough and covering unfinished simultaneous reduction andwaste management. Waste management is not only done at the household level but also performed for aneducational institution that is in elementary school. waste management program is one of the primary schoolk tire waste. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the implementation of waste bank management ineducational institutionsof Elementary School in the District Sukolillo Surabaya.This study includes a descriptive study. Data collected by measuring, observations, questionnaires andinterviews. The sample in this study there are four primary schoolsthat run programs waste bank.The results of research on the 4 primary schools found that the source of waste collected to the school comesfrom two places, namely home and school. Types of waste collected include plastic bottles, waste paper, oldnewspapers. used plastic bottle caps, beverage glass former, the former color plastic, former color plastic,former glass bottles, cardboard and a small former used beverage cans. Waste buildup for each day isdifferent on the 4th. For maximum paper waste obtained at 9.400 gr / 30 days and obtained a minimum of 0gr / 30 pant and plastic waste obtained at 7,300 g / day and minimum 30 acquired 200 g / 30 pant.Mechanism of action of waste bank on 4th still less qualified predefined the Minister Regulation LH No. 13 In2012. The waste bank mechanism work point that has not qualified for the activity that is the result of thesale between p e and depositors of banks like waste. Student involvement in waste management is only partof the student involved. The level of knowledge of the bank responsible for managing the waste is still therethat have category enough. Responsiblefor managing the waste bank's actions still worth less good.It is recommended that each elementary school are encouraged to bring waste from home. Working with theWaste Bank independently that kind of waste collected more varied kinds Limiting students in using plasticand paper should be an increase in the bank management waste bank to the mechanism of action inaccordance with Minister Regulation LH No. 13 Year 2012 Solicitation for all students to be able to managethe waste so that it can be applied at home
ANALISIS KADAR TIMBAL (Pb) DALAM DARAH DENGAN KARAKTERISTIK PETUGAS PENJAGA PINTU TOL (Studi Kasus di Gerbang Tol Waru Utama dan Waru Ramp Tahun 2015)
Authors: Nugraini Zulia Hanin , Suryono Hadi , . Narwati
Published: February 2020

Motor vehicle exhaust gas consists of NOx, SOx, CO, lead (Pb) and Hydrocarbons. Toll gate keepersare at high risk of exposure to lead (Pb) from motor vehicle exhaust gas. The purpose of this studyis to determine blood lead level of toll gate keepers.This study is an observational study with cross-sectional approach. Population of the study was 97toll gate keepers and 30 of them were taken as samples. Samples were taken from both morningand afternoon shift. Data was taken through observation, measurement of lead (Pb) level in air andmeasured blood lead level of toll collectors.Results shows that most of the toll gate keepers were over 40 years old (93.3%). 29 collectors(96.7%) has employment period of more than 10 years. 15 Toll gate keepers (50%) wear PPE ontheir duty. Level of lead in the air has exceeded the TLV. Test results of blood lead levels showsnormal level in all workers.Conclusion asserts that toll gate keepers of over 40 years of age and 10 years of employment period showed higher average concentration of lead (Pb). Collectors wearing PPE on their duty showed higher average blood lead levels. It is recommended to the company to conduct trainingon dangers of lead in working environment to all tollgate keepers. Tollgate keepers are alsosuggested to always maintain their personal hygiene to avoid the influence of heavy metals lead(Pb) in the body.
UJI COBA PENGOLAHAN AIR WADUK MENJADI AIR MINUM DENGAN METODA KOAGULASI FILTRASI, DAN KLORINASI
Authors: Damayanti Endiqaputri Dwi , Warno Suroso Bambang Eko , . Suprijandani
Published: February 2020

Human needs water to meet the main needs for drinking water. In some areas in Indonesia, especially Dusun Karangwungu, Gresik shortage of water still frequently happens. The absence of water treatment in the reservoir exists in the area prompted me to conduct a research on physical, chemical, and microbiology of the water to be processed as drinking water. This is a descriptive typed study and data were collected through the use of secondary data, laboratory examinations, and observations. After sampling, the sample was then given the treatment of coagulation, fitasion and chlorination. Laboratory results were then compared with Minister Regulation No. 492 of 2010. The objective of this study was to proceed the reservoir water into drinking water in accordance with the Minister of Health Regulation number 492 year 2010 on Drinking Water Quality. The results of the study showed reduction in 19 test parameters in accordance with Permenkes 492/2010. The results showed that the reservoir water can be used as raw material for drinking water by coagulation, filtration, and chlorination. To society is expected to use reservoir water into drinking water to meet the needs. Further research for additional parameters in accordance with the Health Minister Regulation 492/2010 and Breakpoint chlorination and Chlor absorbance Power in chlorination process can be carried out. Keywords : coagulation, filtration, chlorination of drinking water
PENANGANAN LIMBAH MEDIS DAN PERILAKU PETUGAS CLEANING SERVICE DI RSUD Dr. SOETOMO SURABAYA TAHUN 2016
Authors: Anesea Risca , Triastuti Erna , Kriswandana Ferry
Published: February 2020

Health workers who handle medical waste are at risk of the diseases faced because of germs from the skin infections, anthrax, meningitis, dengue, hepatitis A, Hepatitis B and C. The bacteria present in the blood are transmitted through blood. The highest risk of being infected by these diseases is when impaled by sharp or pointed object of the waste because it can damage the skin. The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of CS officers (Cleaning Service) and the handling of medical waste in Dr. Soetomo hospital. This is a descriptive research with cross sectional approach. The collection of data was carried out through observation and interviews. The sample was 75 CS officers. Data were analyzed descriptively with table analysis.The results showed that Cleaning Services’ level of knowledge at Dr. Soetomo Hospital on handling medical waste with "Good" criteria was 90.8%. The CS attitude with "good" criteria was 88% and poor was 5.3%. CS’s behavior with "Good" criteria was 92% and "poor" was 6.7%. It can be concluded that of 75 Cleaning Service at Hospital Dr. Soetomo, most of them were well behaved and only a small proportion have poor behavior. The handling of medical waste in Dr. Soetomo hospital has been qualified in accordance with Kepmenkes No 1204 of 2004. It is recommended to conduct counseling on the importance of the use of personal protective equipment and the dangers of medical waste. Warning is also needed to officers whose work is not according to the rules. Keywords: CS Behavior, handling of medical waste
ANALISIS RISIKO PAJANAN KARBON MONOKSIDA (CO) PADA PETUGAS PARKIR DI PASAR KAPASAN SURABAYA TAHUN 2017
Authors: Aryagita Putri Delia , . Khambali , Thohari Imam
Published: February 2020

Tempat parkir adalah satu diantara lokasi yang terdapat konsentrasi gas karbon monoksida (CO) yang tinggi yang berasal dari emisi gas buangan kendaraan bermotor. Gas CO apabila terhirup ke dalam paru-paru akan mengikuti peredaran darah dan dapat menghalangi masuknya oksigen yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh. Hal ini dikarenakan daya ikat dari gas CO terhadap Hb 210 kali dari daya ikat oksigen terhadap Hb. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis tingkat risiko gas CO terhadap petugas parkir Pasar Kapasan Surabaya.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data yang digunakan merupakan data primer hasil wawancara dengan petugas parkir sebanyak 12 orang yang sebagai objek penelitian, wawancara dengan pengelola pasar untuk melengkapi data objek penelitian, dan pengukuran gas CO. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan konsentrasi gas CO di titik ke 2 pada setiap lantai tempat parkir. Lantai I sebesar 27,13 ppm, lantai II sebesar 24,55 ppm, lantai III sebesar 24,19 ppm, dan lantai IV sebesar 23,64 ppm. Nilai intake gas CO tertinggi pada semua responden terdapat di konsentrasi gas CO maksimal, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa seluruh petugas parkir Pasar Kapasan Surabaya berisiko terpajan oleh gas CO (RQ > 1).Adapun saran yang ditujukan pada pengelola Pasar Kapasan Surabaya, antara lain perlu melakukan pemantauan kualitas udara baik secara fisik maupun kimia, memperbaiki lingkungan tempat parkir, memberikan shift kerja pada petugas parkir, dan menyediakan masker untuk petugas parkir. Kata Kunci         : Analisis risiko, Karbon monoksida (CO), Petugas parkir
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA ISPA DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI KAWASAN INDUSTRI KABUPATEN GRESIK TAHUN 2017
Authors: Astari Almira Sofie , Nerawati AT. Diana , Al Jauhari Sukiran
Published: February 2020

Kejadian ISPA merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian pada balita di negara berkembang terutama pneumonia. ISPA pada balita menempati urutan tertinggi di wilayah Kabupaten Gresik. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena Kabupaten Gresik merupakan daerah industri terutama di Kecamatan Kebomas wilayah Puskesmas Kebomas. Terjadinya ISPA pada balita diakibatkan berbagai faktor risiko. Faktor risiko ISPA pada balita adalah zat pencemar SO2, faktor fisik rumah, kepadatan hunian, penggunaan anti nyamuk bakar, status gizi, status imunisasi, riwayat ASI eksklusif, pendidikan ibu, dan anggota keluarga merokok. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor risiko terjadinya ISPA dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di kawasan industri wilayah Puskesmas Kebomas Kabupaten Gresik.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi case control yang dilakukan mulai Bulan Desember 2016 - Mei 2017 di rumah penduduk sekitar kawasan industri wilayah Puskesmas Kebomas, Kabupaten Gresik. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik simple random sampling dengan besar sampel 112 kasus dan 112 kontrol serta menggunakan analisis univariate dan bivariat (Chi Square).Hasil penelitian diperoleh zat pencemar SO2 memenuhi syarat baku mutu Pergub No 10 Tahun 2009 <262 µ/Nm3, faktor fisik rumah, kepadatan hunian, penggunaan anti nyamuk bakar, kurangnya imunisasi, riwayat ASI eksklusif, pendidikan ibu dan anggota keluarga merokok p > α (0,05), maka tidak ada hubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Sedangkan status gizi p=0,006 < α=0,05, maka  berhubungan dan menjadi faktor risiko dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di kawasan industri wilayah Puskesmas Kebomas. Disimpulkan bahwa faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di kawasan industry wilayah Puskesmas Kebomas adalah status gizi dengan besar risiko 2,265 kali. Disarankan masyarakat memberikan gizi yang cukup pada balita, menerapkan konsep dasar desa/kelurahan siaga aktif dalam perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (Kemenkes, 2010), pihak Dinas Kesehatan (Puskesmas) memberikan penyuluhan dan peneliti lain mengembangkan peneliti dengan faktor risiko lain. Kata Kunci : ISPA, balita, faktor risiko
PENERAPAN OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY ASSESSMENT SERIES : 18001 DI PT. DOK DAN PERKAPALAN SURABAYA (PERSERO) TAHUN 2017
Authors: Romadhon Ach , Nurmayanti Demes , Khambali Imam
Published: February 2020

Kecelakaan kerja dapat menimbulkan berbagai macam kerugian. Di samping dapat mengakibatkan korban jiwa, juga dapat menyebabkan kerugian waktu kerja (pemberhentian sementara), penurunan produktivitas, pengaruh psikologis yang negative pada pekerja, memburuknya reputasi perusahaan, denda dari pemerintah, serta kemungkinan berkurangnya kesempatan usaha atau kehilangan pelanggan pengguna jasa. Dari data riwayat kecelakaan kerja di PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya pada tahun 2010 terjadi 7 kasus kecelakaan kerja, tahun 2011 terjadi 15 kasus kecelakaan kerja, tahun 2012 terjadi 9 kasus kecelakaan kerja, tahun 2013 terjadi 4 kasus kecelakaan kerja, tahun 2014 terjadi 2 kasuskecelakaan kerja, tahun 2015 terjadi 5 kasus kecelakaan dan tahun 2016 terjadi 3 kasus kecelakaan kerja. Tujuannya mengetahui penerapan OHSAS 18001 di PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya (Persero).Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah proporsional random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 73 orang tenaga kerja dari bagian produksi. Jenis pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Data dianalisis dalam bentuk tabel.Hasil penilaian didapatkan nilai sebesar 93% untuk komponen kebijakan K3, 95% untuk komponen perencanaan K3, 90% untuk komponen penerapan K3, 93% untuk komponen evaluasi K3, dan 97% untuk komponen tindakan perbaikan. Seluruh penilaian yang didapatkan dikategorikan dalam kriteria baik, sehingga jumlah angka kecelakaan kerja di PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya (Persero) menurun.Disarankan perusahaan harus melaksanakan komitmen  pengawasan sehingga SMK3 di PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya (Persero) dapat berjalan dengan baik dan dapat mengurangi angka kecelakaan kerja. Kata Kunci : OHSAS 18001, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja
PEMANFAATAN AMPAS TEBU SEBAGAI KARBON AKTIF TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR COD DAN AMONIA (NH3) (Studi Pada Limbah Cair Industri Tahu Dinoyo Kota Surabaya)
Authors: Solichah Abibatus , . Rachmaniyah , Rokhmalia Fitri
Published: February 2020

harus dilakukan pengolahan sebelum dibuang ke lingkungan. Penurunan COD dan Amonia dilakukan dengan adsorpsi karbon aktif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas karbon aktif ampas tebu dalam menurunkan kadar COD dan Amonia. Metode penelitian ini yaitu One Group Pre-Post Test Design pada perbedaan variasi dosis 2,3, dan 4 gram. Karbon aktif dibuat dengan karbonisasi suhu 320oC selama 30 menit, ayakan 100 mesh, aktivasi dengan HCl 0,1 M selama 24 jam, pembilasan dengan aquades hingga pH 7 dan pengeringan suhu 150 oC selama 2 jam, pengolahan limbah cair dengan karbon aktif ampas tebu sistem batch. Hasil penelitian yaitu karbon aktif dengan dosis 2 gram menurunkan kadar COD sebesar 44,87% dan penurunan kadar Amonia sebesar 51,8%. Dosis 3 gram menurunkan kadar COD sebesar 69,86% dan Amonia sebesar 71%. Dosis 4 gram menurunkan kadar COD dan Amonia sebesar 540,97 mg/L atau 84,72% dan pada parameter Amonia sebesar 84,6%. Hal ini terjadi karena dosis atau Jumlah adsorben yang makin banyak akan memberikan luas permukaan yang makin besar bagi adsorbat untuk terdesorpsi. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa dosis yang mampu menurunkan kadar COD dan Amonia paling besar hingga memenuhi persyaratan baku mutu adalah 4 gram. Saran bagi penelitian selanjutnya agar melakukan penambahan dosis untuk menemukan dosis optimum.Kunci: Ampas Tebu, COD, Amonia
PENGARUH IKLIM KERJA TERHADAP KELELAHAN TENAGA KERJA
Authors: Eka Lintang , . Darjati , DN Agnes Theresia
Published: February 2020

Lingkungan kerja merupakan segala sesuatu yang berada di sekitar tenaga kerja yang dapat mempengaruhi pekerja dalam melaksanakan pekerjaanya. Dalam lingkungan kerja yang panas, tenaga kerja mendapatkan beban tambahan berupa tekanan panas yang dapat menyebabkan kelelahan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat pengaruh iklim kerja terhadap kelelahan tenaga kerja bagian bengkel konstruksi di PT Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya Tahun 2019.Jenis Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh tenaga kerja bagian bengkel konstruksi yang berjumlah 20 orang. Pengumpulan data melalui kegiatan observasi dan wawancara. Pengukuran iklim kerja menggunakan alat Pshichrometer, thermometer, globe thermometer, dan anemometer. Sedangkan pengukuran kelelahan tenaga kerja menggunakan kuisioner alat ukur perasaan kelelahan kerja dan uji asam laktat. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Dimana kriteria pengujian Ho diterima jika p > 0,05 dan Ho ditolak jika p < 0,05.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa suhu iklim kerja panas tertinggi mencapai 30,8 ⁰C, dengan tingkat kelelahan tinggi yang banyak dirasakan sebesar 93,3%. Dari hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh iklim kerja terhadap kelelahan tenaga kerja di bengkel konstruksi PT. Dok dan Perkapalan Surabaya berdasarkan titik pengukuran menunjukkan hasil yang signifikan yaitu 0,0013 (p<0,05).Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh iklim kerja terhadap kelelahan tenaga kerja pada bagian konstruksi di PT. Dok Dan Perkapalan Surabaya. Disarankan agar pihak perusahaan menambahkan pendingin ruangan untuk menurunkan suhu panas. Para tenaga kerja juga harus istirahat yang cukup  dan banyak minum air. Kata Kunci : Iklim Kerja, Kelelahan Tenaga Kerja
THE PROBLEM OF LANDLORDIZATION IN THE AREA OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGROINDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OF UKRAINE
Authors: ZUBAR Ivan
Published: February 2020

The article deals with current trends in the global agro-food market, which determine the prospects for increasing domestic export expansion and significant competitive advantages in diversifying the product range in the direction of the creation of food products of final consumption, maximizing the resulting value added.

The duality of the perspectives of augmentation of domestic export agricultural productivity at the expense of large agro companies and small forms of management is singled out.

The emphasis is on the necessity of implementation of the concept of sustainable development in the domestic agricultural policy. In the projection of the requirements of this Concept, the need for a meaningful analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of large-scale land use, which in the theorized by the predicate "landlordization" is outlined. The author substantiates the theoretical and content content of this definition and expands the subject composition of land relations by the term "landlord". The historical genesis of these concepts and the global causal experience of the existence of the phenomenon of landlordization are analyzed. The legal composition of the landlords spectrum is identified with the domestic practice of forming large agroholding companies.

The article describes the activities of domestic landlords and their export potential. The comparative structure of the production of key commodity positions of landlords and households is systematized, where it is determined that the latter provide the production of key food products, which provides a weight for ensuring food security.

The dynamics of landlordization in Ukraine, and their subject structure and structure, are analyzed. The insufficient implementation of agrarian potential in relation to the leaders of the world agro-food market, represented by the highest agricultural land plots and the lowest level of GDP per capita and negative trade balance, was established.
PHƯƠNG THỨC TỰ SỰ TRONG “BỌN LÀM BẠC GIẢ” CỦA ANDRÉ GIDE VÀ “THIẾU QUÊ HƯƠNG” CỦA NGUYỄN TUÂN TỪ GÓC NHÌN CẤU TRÚC LUẬN
Authors: Giang Trần Thị Bảo
Published: February 2020

André Gide là một trong số những tác giả nổi tiếng của văn học Pháp nói riêng, của văn học thế giới thế kỷ XX nói chung. “Bọn làm bạc giả”, tiểu thuyết duy nhất của ông, được xếp vào một trong những tiểu thuyết xuất sắc nhất của thế kỷ XX. Trong tiểu thuyết này, André Gide đã giới thiệu một phương thức tự sự mới. Qua đó, cuộc sống hiện thực được tái hiện với tất cả sự phức tạp, đa diện, hỗn độn… của nó. Với những cống hiến giá trị này, Gide đã tạo một dấu mốc quan trọng trong quá trình phát triển của văn học thời kỳ hiện đại. Tiếp nhận, học hỏi văn học Pháp, rộng hơn là văn học phương Tây, Nguyễn Tuân đã tìm được nhiều điểm chung với André Gide.
TỔ CHỨC XÃ HỘI VÀ SỰ CỐ KẾT CỘNG ĐỒNG TRONG SỬ THI XƠ ĐĂNG
Authors: Bính Lê Ngọc
Published: February 2020

Sử thi Xơ Đăng chứa đựng nhiều nội dung như lịch sử, xã hội, văn hóa… của người dân Xơ Đăng. Bài viết sẽ làm nổi bật các đặc điểm tổ chức xã hội và sự cố kết cộng đồng bền chặt được phản ánh trong bộ sử thi của dân tộc này.
HỆ THỐNG CẢNH BÁO TẤN CÔNG THAY ĐỔI GIAO DIỆN WEBSITE
Authors: Tốt Trần Đắc , Nam Đặng Lê , Phương Phạm Nguyễn Huy
Published: February 2020

Hậu quả của việc tấn công làm thay đổi giao diện, nội dung của Website là đặc biệt nghiêm trọng. Vì vậy, phải có những phương pháp phát hiện kịp thời những hình thức tấn công này nhằm hạn chế tối đa hậu quả. Trong bài báo này, tác giả trình bày một phương pháp mới cho phép phát hiện sự thay đổi giao diện, nội dung của Website. Phương pháp đề xuất được phát triển dựa trên hàm băm và các kỹ thuật đối sánh chuỗi để tìm sự thay đổi nội dung dựa trên sự khác biệt giữa hai tài liệu HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) của cùng một trang Web tại hai thời điểm khác nhau. Đồng thời, áp dụng thuật toán C4.5 (Quinlan, 1993) để tăng độ chính xác của các cảnh báo bảo mật. Hơn thế nữa, tác giả đã triển khai thành một ứng dụng với giao diện hài hòa, dễ sử dụng. Kết quả thực nghiệm cho thấy hệ thống phát hiện chính xác và cảnh báo kịp thời cho quản trị viên Website khi có sự thay đổi nội dung.
LUẬT KHẲNG ĐỊNH, PHỦ ĐỊNH VÀ ỨNG DỤNG
Authors: Thuần Nguyễn Đức , Tùng Phạm Quang , Sa Hồ Thị Thu
Published: February 2020

Lập luận khẳng định và phủ định được ứng dụng nhiều trong thực tế, đặc biệt là trong y học. Trong bài báo này chúng tôi giới thiệu một số khái niệm mở rộng luật phủ định, luật tối thiểu, thuật toán phát hiện tất cả luật khẳng định, phủ định tối thiểu do chúng tôi đề xuất. Thử nghiệm trên một số tập dữ liệu của Đại học California, Irvine (UCI) và ứng dụng trên cơ sở dữ liệu (CSDL) dạy-học của Trường Đại học Nha Trang đã cho thấy tính tin cậy và ứng dụng thực tế của thuật toán do chúng tôi đề xuất.
Synthesis and herbicidal activities of aryloxyacetic acid derivatives as HPPD inhibitors
Authors: Wang Man-Man , Huang Hao , Shu Lei , Liu Jian-Min , Zhang Jian-Qiu , Yan Yi-Le , Zhang Da-Yong
Published: February 2020

A series of aryloxyacetic acid derivatives were designed and synthesized as 4-hydoxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) inhibitors. Preliminary bioassay results reveal that these derivatives are promising Arabidopsis thaliana HPPD (AtHPPD) inhibitors, in particular compounds I12 (Ki = 0.011 µM) and I23 (Ki = 0.012 µM), which exhibit similar activities to that of mesotrione, a commercial HPPD herbicide (Ki = 0.013 µM). Furthermore, the newly synthesized compounds show significant greenhouse herbicidal activities against tested weeds at dosages of 150 g ai/ha. In particular, II4 exhibited high herbicidal activity for pre-emergence treatment that was slightly better than that of mesotrione. In addition, compound II4 was safe for weed control in maize fields at a rate of 150 g ai/ha, and was identified as the most potent candidate for a novel HPPD inhibitor herbicide. The compounds described herein may provide useful guidance for the design of new HPPD inhibiting herbicides and their modification.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Software Phet Sebagai Media Pembelajaran terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Ditinjau dari Kemampuan Awal Siswa Kelas X IPA SMA Negeri 1 Palibelo Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018
Authors: Asriyadin  , Ice Puspitasari  , Endang Susilawati
Published: February 2020

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan Software PhET sebagai media pembelajaran terhadap hasil belajar fisika ditinjau dari kemampuan awal siswa kelas X IPA SMA Negeri 1 Palibelo tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan rancangan penelitian menggunakan Pretest-Postest control group desaign dilaksanakan selama 1 bulan, subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X IPA2 Sebagai kelas Eksperimen dan kelas X IPA3 sebagai kelas kontrol, dengan jumlah siswa untuk kelas Eksperimen dan Kontrol sebanyak 27 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu tes hasil belajar, berupa tes pilihan ganda dan untuk mengetahui soal yang layak digunakan maka soal di uji validitas dan reliabilitas pada siswa kelas XI, soal yang diuji coba sebanyak 50 butir soal, dan di peroleh soal yang valid sebanyak 28 soal. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis kovarian menggunakan SPSS versi 16.0 maka di peroleh nilai Corrected Model = 0,00 dengan taraf signifikan 0,05. Dari hasil perhitungan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada Pengaruh Penggunaan Software PhET sebagai media pembelajaran Terhadap Hasil belajar fisika ditinjau dari kemampuan awal siswa kelas X IPA SMA Negeri 1 Palibelo tahun ajaran 2017/2018.
Perbandingan Hasil Belajar Dalil Pythagoras Melalui Model Kooperatif Tipe Pair Checks dengan Numbered Heads Together pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa Kabupaten Gowa
Authors: Wilda Syam Tonra
Published: February 2020

Penelitian eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan hasil belajar siswa pada materi dalil pythagoras yang diajar menggunakan dua model pembelajaran yang berbeda pada dua kelas eksperimen yang berbeda pula. kelas eksperimen I diajar melalui model kooperatif tipe Pair Checks sedangkan kelas eksperimen II diajar melalui model kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Sungguminasa Kabupaten Gowa. Desain penelitian ini adalah randomized posttest only control group design. Desain ini digunakan dua kelas yang dibentuk secara acak dan diasumsikan memiliki karakteristik yang sama (homogen). Pada kedua kelas diberikan perlakuan yang berbeda sesuai dengan model pembelajaran masing-masing dan akhirnya diberikan posttest (testnya sama). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan hasil belajar dalil Pythagoras yang diajar melalui model kooperatif tipe pair checks dengan numbered heads together, namun tidak signifikan. Keduanya pun berada pada kategori yang sama yaitu “tinggi”. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan hasil belajar dalil Pythagoras yang diajar melalui model kooperatif tipe pair checks dengan numbered heads together.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) dengan Bantuan Geogebra Terhadap Kemampuan Spasial Mahasiswa
Authors: Abd. Haris  , Arif Rahman
Published: February 2020

Salah satu kemampuan yang harus dimiliki oleh mahasiswa adalah kemampuan spasial. Obyek tiga dimensi adalah pembahasan yang sering membuat mahasiswa kesulitan. Mereka kesulitan dalam membuat hubungan-hubungan antarobyek dalam ruang. Komputer adalah media yang baik untuk pembelajaran matematika, terutama untuk memvisualisasikan obyek-obyek abstrak. Sejalan dengan tujuan penlitian ini, untuk dapat mendukung peningkatan kemampuan spasial mahasiswa dapat diberikan melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBM) dengan bantuan Geogebra. Geogebra adalah suatu sistem Geometri dinamis yang dapat membantu melakukan konstruksi dengan titik-titik, vektor-vektor, segment, bentuk, dan lainya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain pretest-posttest non equivalent group design. Obyek penelitian ini diambil secara acak dua kelas, yaitu satu kelas eksperimen dan satu kelas kontrol. Teknik analis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah statistik uji one sample t-test, two group ANOVA, dan independent t test dengan SPSS for windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) PBM pada materi Geometri berbantuan Geogebra berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan spasial, (2) metode pembelajaran konvensional berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan spasial, dan (3) PBM pada materi Geometri berbantuan Geogebra lebih berpengaruh signifikan dibandingkan dengan metode Konvensional terhadap kemampuan spasial mahasiswa.
Implementasi Media Laboratorium Virtual Pada Pendekatan Kooperatif Terhadap Peningkatan Kreativitas Fisika Mahasiswa STMIK Handayani Makassar
Authors: Ulfa Laela Rambega
Published: February 2020

Pembelajaran dengan media laboratorium virtual merupakan media yang yang membuat mahasiswa terlibat aktif dalam proses pembelajaran serta melakukan proses perilaku kreatif. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen sesungguhnya yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui perkembangan tingkat kreativitas mahasiswa setelah diterapkan media pembelajaran laboratorium virtual pada pendekatan kooperatif.Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa STMIK Handayani Makassar yang terdiri 2 kelas dan sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 61 mahasiswa. Kelas eksperimen I diberi perlakuan dengan menggunakan media laboratorium virtual dan kelas eksperimen 2 diberi perlakuan menggunakan media laboratorium nyata. Adapun nilai hasil rata-rata kelas eksperimen I sebesar 72,00 dan persentase nilai angket tingkat kreativitas pada kriteria sangat kreatif diperoleh 32% dan kelas eksperimen II diperoleh 67,00 dengan persentase nilai angket tingkat kreativitas pada kriteria sangat kreatif sebesar 7% .Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan menggunakan media laboratorium virtual dapat mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif mahasiswa.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Berfikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar dengan Menerapkan Strategi Everyone Is a Teacher Here dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Siswa Kelas VA SDN 55 Dara Kota Bima Tahun Pelajaran 2018/2019
Authors: Fitri Angriani  , Nurrahmah
Published: February 2020

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan berfikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa serta untuk mengetahui respon siswa terhadap pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan menerapkakn strategi Everyone Is A Teacher Here pada pembelajaran Matematika. Peneliti menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) Subyek dan lokasi penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SDN 55 Kota Bima yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari Silabus, RPP, Lembar Kerja Siswa, Lembar Observasi, Lembar kuesioner dan Lembar Tes evaluasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan berfikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan selama dua siklus dengan masing-masing persentase ketuntasan mencapai indikator keberhasilan yang ditentukan. Pembelajaran dengan menerapkan strategi Everyone Is A Teacher Here pada pembelajaran Matematika mendapat respon positif dari siswa sehingga layak diterapkan oleh guru.
Penerapan Metode Economic Order Quantity Dalam Mewujudkan Efisiensi Biaya Persediaan STUDI KASUS PADA PT. SETIAJAYA MOBILINDO BOGOR
Authors: Herawan Chandra , Pramiudi Udi , Edison Edison
Published: February 2020

Inventories are important in making sales for the company to meet consumer demand, so asexpected to be able fill up market needs and utilize existing opportunities to earn income. Ownedstock company must supply the optimum value, so as to meet every demand with minimum cost.then the company can use the method of economic order quantity (EOQ) calculation of theoptimum amount of inventory. By using the EOQ method is the cost incurred for the procurementof supplies to be more minimal. The purpose of this study was to determine how theimplementation of the EOQ method and inventory costs that occurred in the company, as well as tofind out how the role of the EOQ method in the company stock cost efficiently. Research on theauthor is in the PT. Setiajaya Mobilindo Bogor. PT. Setiajaya Mobilindo Bogor is a companywhich engaged in sales, service and spareparts. The results obtained by the method of economicorder quantity (EOQ) ordering the company to find out how economical for each inventory itemand find out the frequency of bookings for a period and when ordering goods to be redone, so thedemand for goods can be satisfied in the maximum. Thus the economic order quantity (EOQ)method important to act in efficient of suppy cost in that company.
Pengaruh Pengandalian Persediaan Just In Time Terhadap Efisiensi pengadaan Persediaan Bahan Baku
Authors: Efrianti Desi
Published: February 2020

Inventory control of raw materials is an important element in a company. At this point inventory control of raw materials needed, which should always be available in the warehouse of raw materials for the production needs, but in order to maintain efficiency, raw materials also should not be too much available in warehouse. if the raw materials are available in warehouse too much will increase the cost of a few elements. The purpose of this study was to observe and investigate how the selection method of inventory control (JIT Method) can affect the efficiency of the procurement of raw materials to a company. The results showed that the CV Jawara Karsa Agusto has not implemented any inventory control methods to manage raw material inventory. There are some changes in expenditure on procurement of raw materials when the author tries to apply the method of JIT inventory control. Evaluation results of this research show that the application of the JIT done, there is the addition of the efficiency of the procurement of raw materials amounting to Rp 366,245,280
Penerapan Manajemen Kas Dalam Kaitannya Dengan Pengendalian Kas, Hutang Dan Piutang Dengan Memanfaatkan Laporan Arus Kas (Studi Kasus Pada PDAM Tirta Pakuan Kota Bogor)
Authors: Budiman Asteria Caterinah , Pamungkas Bambang
Published: February 2020

Cash is a firm’s most liquid asset and has a decisive position in keeping the smooth operations of the company. The larger the cash, the more liquid the company be. But larger cash means also low cash turnover. Thus, a cash management is necessary to effectively and efficiently manage the firm’s liquid asset. This research is aimed at investigating how PDAM Tirta Pakuan implement its cash management and relate it with the control of cash-in-flow and cash-out-flow by utilizing the firm’s the cash flow. The result shows that PDAM TPKB implements its cash management and cash budget in the beginning of period based on previous year’s report. The predicted budget for cash outflow when compared with its realization in 2009 tend to be unfavorable for the firm, however the deviation is contradictive in 2010.
Pengaruh Penggunaan E-Procurement Terhadap Efektifitas Dan Efisiensi Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pada Kantor Layanan Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah Kabupaten Bogor
Authors: Sari Amalia , . Triandi
Published: February 2020

Procurement of goods/services is an activity to obtain goods/services by the Ministry/Institution/Regional Working Units/Institutions that started from the process of planning requirements until completion of all activities to obtain goods/services. Procurement of goods/services must be carried out in an efficient, effective, transparent, open, competitive, fair/non-discriminatory and accountable in accordance with the Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia Number 70 Year 2012 concerning the second amendment of Presidential Decree Number 54 Year 2010 on the procurement of goods/services of the government. In order to realize this, institutions apply e-procurement. E-procurement is the procurement of goods/services that are implemented using information technology and electronic transactions in accordance with statutory provisions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of e-procurement on the effectiveness and efficiency of the procurement of goods/services. Research was conducted at Kantor Layanan Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah Kabupaten Bogor located in Nyaman’s Street No. 01 Tengah Cibinong Bogor. It is an organizational unit of the Ministry/Agency/Local Government/Institutions that function at implementing permanent procurement of goods/services, and can work independently or attached to other existing unit. The results showed that there is a positive and significant effect in the use of e-procurement on the effectiveness and efficiency of the procurement of goods/services at Kantor Layanan Pengadaan Barang/Jasa Pemerintah Kabupaten Bogor