bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
El reflejo en la prensa latinoamericana de la campaña para las elecciones generales del 10-N en España
Authors: Gómez-Calderón Bernardo , López-Martín Álvaro
Published: March 2021

El artículo analiza la cobertura informativa llevada a cabo por 9 diarios de América Latina de la campaña para las elecciones generales celebradas en España el 10 de noviembre de 2019, cita que puso fin a un periodo especialmente convulso de la vida política nacional. A todos los textos aparecidos entre el viernes 1 y el lunes 11 de noviembre (n = 35) se les aplicó una ficha de análisis que contemplaba, entre otras variables, emplazamiento, extensión, autoría, fuentes, géneros, naturaleza del contenido y frame. Los resultados obtenidos permitieron concluir que los rotativos seleccionados dedicaron un espacio generoso a los comicios del 10-N, dotaron a su cobertura de una dimensión en gran medida interpretativa y ofrecieron una visión de la campaña presidida por los encuadres estratégico y de juego, ya que centraron su atención en las predicciones de los sondeos y en la posibilidad de pactos postelectorales.
Tratamiento informativo y competencias mediáticas sobre la COVID-19 en Ecuador
Authors: Mullo López Alex , De-Casas-Moreno Patricia , Balseca Mera Johana Maribel
Published: March 2021

La sobresaturación informativa, desinformación y noticias falsas ha propiciado la necesidad de reforzar la alfabetización mediática. Con el decreto de emergencia sanitaria mundial producido por la aparición del CoViD-19, los usuarios de medios tradicionales y digitales se encuentran en una búsqueda informativa constante sobre el tema. El presente estudio analiza las prácticas comunicativas de los usuarios de los medios de comunicación y su percepción en torno a la información que reciben sobre el coronavirus. Para ello, se ha realizado una investigación cuantitativa con ayuda de un cuestionario autoadministrado a un total de 2.090 ecuatorianos. Además, se hace uso de la técnica de ingeniería inversa de datos para analizar las temáticas y plataformas tradicionales y digitales a las que frecuentemente accede la ciudadanía para informarse. Los resultados indican que existe una preferencia por la información publicada en plataformas de la Web 2.0: referencias a directrices sanitarias y una posible vacuna para enfrentar la enfermedad. También, se identifica una pérdida de confianza en los medios de comunicación tradicionales y en las fuentes gubernamentales, en tanto que la ciudadanía le da mayor credibilidad a las noticias compartidas por amigos y familiares. Se concluye que es necesario desarrollar estrategias focalizadas a la diversidad de grupos sociales. Esto se puede llevar a cabo mediante un trabajo articulado entre los organismos de salud, científicos de las universidades ecuatorianas, medios de comunicación (tradicionales – digitales) y la participación ciudadana (prosumer) por medio de propuestas comunicacionales interactivas. Estos permitirán contrarrestar la infodemia mediante la alfabetización mediática y la responsabilidad digital para posicionar la información basada en evidencia científica.
Micó Sanz, J. L. (2020). Maquinética
Authors: Marqués Pascual Joaquín
Published: March 2021

Josep Lluís Micó (1974) es catedrático de comunicación en la Universitat Ramon Llull (Barcelona). Este libro es un compendio de reflexiones del autor sobre la intersección entre los dos temas que componen el título de la obra: la ética y las máquinas. Y su, no siempre evidente, interrelación.
Albarello, F. (2019). Lectura Transmedia. Leer, escribir, conversar en el ecosistema de pantallas
Authors: Maltz Hernán
Published: March 2021

¿Qué significa leer en el siglo XXI? Tal podría ser la pregunta de investigación que se posa Francisco Albarello, autor de Lectura Transmedia. Leer, escribir, conversar en el ecosistema de pantallas. Hallamos una primera respuesta, apta para ansiosos extremos, en el mismo título del libro (mérito que pocos tienen la pericia de lograr): estamos ante una coyuntura histórica en que se manifiesta el fenómeno de la lectura transmedia, que implica, entre varias dimensiones, un conjunto de habilidades cognitivas y operativas que no se restringen a lo que usualmente el sentido común identifica como la única forma de lectura “válida”, es decir, aquella que tiene lugar de manera lineal, inmersiva y con textos en soporte impreso.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DIPLOMATIC LEGAL PRINCIPLES: GERMAN EMBASSY STAFF VISITING ISLAMIC DEFENDERS FRONT (FPI) HEADQUARTERS CASE
Authors: Disantara Fradhana Putra
Published: March 2021

This legal research uses a conceptual approach and statue approach; by using primary and secondary legal materials. The purpose of this legal research is to describe the principles of diplomatic law and their application to the case of actions of German Embassy staff who have visited the headquarters of the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI). The results of this study indicate that diplomatic law is a system containing various principles of international law to regulate diplomatic relations between countries with universal approvement. Then, the development of diplomatic law is very progressive; marked by various conventions and codifications to create holistic norms. Furthermore, the actions of German Embassy staff visiting FPI headquarters cannot be justified by diplomatic law. This is because the potential acts of espionage by German Embassy staff also target the violation of the principle of non-intervention. Hence, on diplomatic law; violation of the principle of non-intervention creates persona non grata consequences.
African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) visceral protease: its specific activity and molecular weight at different purification stages
Authors: Anati N.J. , A.M. Siti Roha , I. Normah
Published: March 2021

The fish consumption has increased tremendously due to the dramatic increase in world
population. Catfish, the most cultivated species worldwide, showed an increasing trend in
global production from year to year. Hence, loads of fish by-products (FBP) were
generated especially viscera, materials rich in digestive enzyme notably protease. FBP is
often thrown away without any attempt of recovery leading to serious environmental
pollution and disposal problems. However, the application of certain protease in either
food or non-food industry has become a controversial issue with regards to religious belief
(porcine-related product or unslaughtered animals without religious compliance) and
health concerns (Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE) diseases). Therefore, in this
study, protease was extracted and purified from the visceral waste of African catfish
(Clarias gariepinus). This study aimed to identify the specific activity and molecular
weight of the purified protease at different purification stages. The crude protease was
extracted and purified using 60% ammonium sulfate precipitation and dialysis. The study
showed that the fresh viscera contained 5.9% protein. The specific activity of the protease
indicated a gradual increase as it was further purified up to the dialysis stage (608.70 U/
mg) from the crude extract (263.82 U/mg) by 2.3 folds with half of the visceral protease
managed to be recovered (61.43%). In SDS PAGE analysis, purified protease from the
dialysis process portrayed unique features such as dimer with an apparent low molecular
weight of 15 kDa and 16 kDa. It was obvious that the utilization of the visceral waste from
a halal source such as catfish for the extraction of a beneficial protease would be a winwin situation in both environment and industry players from all sectors.
( الإجراءات التحقيقية وقرارات الإدارة بالتضمين وفق قانون التضمين العراقي رقم 31 لسنة 2015 (دراسة تحليلية
Authors: Nouh Taha Ahmed , Ali Jangeer Faris
Published: March 2021

قانون التضمين هو سلطة منحها المشرع للإدارة بهدف حماية الأموال العامة، من خلال تضمين الموظف العام قيمة الضرر الحاصل على أموال الدولة بسبب الإهمال أو التقصير أو مخالفة القوانين والقرارات والأنظمة والتعليمات. حيث قام المشرع من خلال هذا القانون بنقل أحكام المسؤولية التقصيرية في القانون المدني للقانون العام، وذلك بمنح الإدارة متمثلة بالوزير المختص او رئيس الجهة غير المرتبطة بوزارة أو المحافظون، سلطات التحقيق من خلال تشكيل لجان تحقيقية تتولى التحقيق وتحديد المسؤول، عن إحداث الضرر بالمال العام، وجسامة الأضرار، فضلا عن تحديد مبلغ التضمين، وإصدار قرار إداري بناء على توصيات اللجنة التحقيقية المشكلة. ويستحصل مبلغ التضمين باتباع إجراءات معينة حددها القانون. وللموظف المضمن لمبلغ التضمين أن يطعن بالقرار الصادر من السلطة المختصة بإصداره أمام محكمة القضاء الإداري، ويجب أن يسبق الطعن بالقرار التظلم منه لدى الجهة الإدارية التي أصدرت القرار.
أثر برنامج تعليمي في تنمية دافعية ﺍلإنجاز لدى طلبة جامعة دهوك
Authors: Jumaa Mohammed chachan , Muhammad Sharaf Sardar
Published: March 2021

هدف البحث التعرف إلى مستوى دافعية ﺍلإنجاز لدى طلبة الجامعة ، ودلالة الفرق في ذلك تبعاً لمتغير الجنس، وكذلك أثر استخدام برنامج تعليمي في تنمية دافعية ﺍلإنجاز لدى طلبة الجامعة. وتكونت عينة البحث التجريبية من (40) طالباً وطالبة تم اختيارهم من طلبة الصف الثالث بقسم التربية وعلم النفس في كلية التربية الأساسية بجامعة دهوك ، تم تقسيمهم إلى مجموعتين تجريبية وضابطة ، وتم إجراء التكافؤ بين المجموعتين ، ثم طبق البرنامج التعليمي على المجموعة التجريبية بمعدل محاضرتين في الأسبوع، لمدة ثلاثة أشهر ، إذ بدأ البرنامج في 1 /10 /2018-24/ 12/ 2018. واعتمد البحث على مقياس أعده الباحثان لقياس متغير دافع ﺍلإنجاز، وتم التحقق من صدقه عن طريق الصدق الظاهري ، وأستخراج القوة التميزية والإتساق الداخلي ، والثبات بطريقة ألفا كرونباخ. فأظهرت النتائج أن مستوى دافعية ﺍلإنجاز لدى طلبة الصف الثالث بقسم التربية وعلم النفس في كلية التربية الأساسية منخفض. وتبين عدم وجود فروق دالة بين الذكور والإناث في دافعية ﺍلإنجاز . في حين تبين وجود فرق دال بين المجموعتين التجريبية والضابطة في دافعية ﺍلإنجاز يعزى إلى أثر البرنامج التعليمي ولصالح المجموعة التجريبية. وفي ضوء النتائج تم تقديم مجموعة من التوصيات والمقترحات.
مقارنة دور الذكاء المستدام في كلا من التصنيع الهولوني والتصنيع المضاف دراسة استطلاعية لآراء المديرين في عدد من مصانع الشركة العامة لصناعة النسيج والجلود في بغداد
Authors: Ibrahim Amen Hinar
Published: March 2021

تسعى هذه الدراسة إلى مقارنة دور الذكاء المستدام في كلا من التصنيع الهولوني والتصنيع المضاف في عدد من مصانع الشركة العامة لصناعة النسيج والجلود في بغداد، وقدمت الدراسة إطاراً نظرياً لمتغيرات الدراسة الذكاء المستدام، التصنيع الهولوني، والتصنيع المضاف، وإطار ميداني يستهدف التعرف على طبيعة العلاقة والأثر بين الذكاء المستدام بوصفه متغيراً مستقلاً وكلا من التصنيع الهولوني والتصنيع المضاف بوصفهما متغيرين معتمدين، وهو ما دفع إلى تكوين أنموذج افتراضي تضمن مجموعة من الفرضيات الرئيسة التي تم اختبارها من خلال استخدام بعض وسائل التحليل الإحصائي للبيانات التي تم جمعها عن المصانع قيد الدراسة في بغداد، وبشكل عام تحاول الدراسة الإجابة على عدد من التساؤلات البحثية من أبرزها: - مدى وجود علاقة ارتباط وتأثير بين الذكاء المستدام وكلا من التصنيع الهولوني والتصنيع المضاف في المصانع قيد الدراسة ؟ كما وتوصلت الدراسة إلى عدد من الاستنتاجات النظرية والميدانية من أهمها: - وجود علاقة ارتباط وتأثير معنوية بين الذكاء المستدام وكلا من التصنيع الهولوني والتصنيع المضاف في مصانع قيد الدراسة. فضلاً عن تقديم عدد من المقترحات للمصانع المبحوثة.
تحليل نسبة التصويب الناجح والفاشل من المناطق المختلفة في بطولة العراق للشابات بكره السلة
Authors: Kamal Mohammed Jalal , Ahmad Hussein Jameel , Najat Dunya
Published: March 2021

The aims of the research are to: 1-To know the most used shooting areas in the Iraqi Women Basketball Championship. 2-To know the percentages of using shooting areas for successful and unsuccessful attempts. 3- To know the teams with most successful and unsuccessful shooting. The researchers used the descriptive method of the analytical survey style for its relevance to the nature of the research problem, and the research community consisted of (72) young players who participated in the Iraq Championship for Young Women Basketball, and the research sample included (60) players from the teams (Aphrodite Club, Halabja Club, Darbandikhan Club Baban Club and Zima Organization), with a percentage (83.33%(. And indirect scientific observation was used by building a special form and analyzing all the matches, and on the basis of it the results were extracted, unpacked, and then analyzed. The researchers used statistical methods such as Arithmetic mean, standard deviation, Coefficient of torsion and percentage. The researchers concluded the following: 1-For the successful attempts, the best teams for the free throw was the Zema organization, shooting for the corner the Baban team, shooting from the left corner the Darbandikhan youth team, shooting from the right side the Darbandikhan team, shoot from the left side the Darbandikhan youth team, and shooting under the basket was for the Halabja team. 2-The best success rate for all teams was shooting under the net, and the lowest success rate was shooting from the right angle. 3-According to the failed attempts, the highest failure rate appeared for the free throws was for the young women of the Zema organization, for the right angle shooting was for the young women of Aphrodite, the shooting from the left corner were the young women of Darbandikhan shooting from the left side, the highest failure rate was for Aphrodite's team and the shooting under the basket, the most unsuccessful young women were the young women of the Halabja team. 4-The most unsuccessful area for shooting was the area under the basket, and the least failed area for shooting was shooting from the right. In light of these conclusions, the researchers recommended that all sports teams, especially the games that include scoring and shooting, pay attention to analyzing the matches after they are over, to find out the strengths to invest them more and the weaknesses to avoid them in the future.
Chronology of The Time of The Narrative Discourse in The Novel – Gahishtineka Waki Mirne
Authors: Arif Salih Mohsin , Ibrahim Ahmed Dildar , Sadiq Gazi Chinar
Published: March 2021

Since ancient times, man has struggled with time, in order to organize his life and overcome the obstacles of life, so he has always resorted to glorifying events and experiences that happened to him in order to record his heroism in order to become a solid motivation for him to advance in the future, without any doubt the narration of events has a feature or a chronological feature of his three temporal verbs (past, present, future). This is why time has become an important topic, as many scholars and critics have undertaken studies in order to determine the sequence and chronological organization in the historical and literary fields. Novel as a narrative genre took time as an artistic feature of a fundamental role in the field of narration, and therefore time took a place especially in the field of novel writing, while when (Gerard Genet) studied the novel from the chronological aspect of the story in the narrator’s speech and the events of the novel according to the recognized chronological organization, he reached a stage It is developed in the analysis of narrative discourse, making the novel a part of the double time (the time of the story and the time of the speech) with three levels (order, duration, frequency) and this by determining the real time or referring to it. This research is an attempt to define the chronology of the narrative discourse under the title (Chronology of the Time of the Narrator's Speech in the Novel Gahishtineka waki mirne). According to the opinions of (Gerard Genet).
A Case for Universal State Housing in Aotearoa New Zealand
Authors: Cole Vanessa
Published: March 2021

In contemporary debates about solutions to the housing crisis in Aotearoa New Zealand, state housing is side-lined. But there have been renewed calls internationally for expanding state provision of housing. Some of these calls have been to expand the criteria of access to state housing to make it more universal, ensuring everyone has a home and challenging housing as an investment. This article presents a case for universal state housing in Aotearoa New Zealand. It explores nine main benefits that a universal state-housing policy could bring to Aotearoa New Zealand, including creating more affordable housing, towns, and cities, more secure housing, combating gentrification, displacement, and stigma, and making housing more democratic, environmentally sustainable, and accessible. This article is an act of imagining—the seeding of an idea to start conversations—not a blueprint for how things should be.
Engaging Communities in the Design of Homes and Neighbourhoods in Aotearoa New Zealand
Authors: Kiddle Rebecca
Published: March 2021

Community engagement in Aotearoa New Zealand is a variable practice. Generally driven by local and central government, much of it could be described as superficial at worst and naïve at best. This paper sets out concerns with existing practice as evidenced by my own experiences working on projects with local and central government. Drawing heavily on Atawhai Tibble’s tips for engaging with Māori, I outline how we might move engagement towards meaningful practice that is rooted in the Aotearoa New Zealand context.
Setting the Scenes of Early Pākehā
Authors: Howland Peter
Published: March 2021

Review of Ian Smith, Pākehā Settlements in a Māori World. The archaeology of early colonial settlements in Aotearoa told in five phases.
The Path Home
Authors: Sligo-Green Damian
Published: March 2021

Review of Samuel Stein, Capital City. A critical account of the age of real-estate capital and the transformation of the city.
Student perceptions of plagiarism: A study of Vietnam- and New Zealand-educated postgraduate students
Authors: Tran Minh
Published: March 2021

This study investigated perceptions of plagiarism among Vietnam- and New Zealand-educated postgraduate students in a New Zealand university. Informed by Bourdieu’s cultural capital theory, Bandura’s social cognitive theory of moral thought and action, and Marginson’s theory of student self-formation, various aspects of student backgrounds were explored and analysed to identify and explain factors influencing their perceptions.

An explanatory sequential mixed methods research design, qualitative dominant, was employed. The quantitative phase consisted of an online survey with 207 Vietnam- and New Zealand-educated postgraduate students at Victoria University of Wellington. Survey results informed the instrument development and purposeful sampling for the qualitative phase. 12 survey respondents with divergent understandings of plagiarism were selected for participation in a longitudinal series of interviews to seek in-depth information about their understanding and attitudes towards plagiarism, and how their perceptions of plagiarism had developed.

The findings revealed that postgraduate students held a range of different views regarding plagiarism at university. Some of them thought students were responsible for their plagiarism, viewing intentional plagiarism as a moral issue, and unintentional plagiarism as part of the learning process. The others were concerned about university’s responsibilities in terms of plagiarism education and management, considering plagiarism as a form of academic cheating, and a scholarly offence. The study found multiple influences on students’ perspectives, habits, and expectations regarding plagiarism, affirming the relevance of the underpinning theories. Students from diverse backgrounds possessed distinct sources of embodied cultural capital, including understanding of plagiarism. They developed moral standards through various environments that they interacted within. As they progressed through their doctoral studies, most students showed deepening understanding of plagiarism and the importance of correct practices. They actively developed their own voice in writing and strived to write with integrity.

The research advances knowledge about Vietnam- and New Zealand-educated postgraduate students’ perceptions of plagiarism, populations that have not been previously studied. It offers an alternative perspective to deficit models regarding plagiarism by international students by contributing rich qualitative evidence showing multiple influences on student perceptions. Findings point to practical implications to help university faculty engage with students’ needs and expectations in ways that respect their diverse social and educational backgrounds and generate meaningful and productive outcomes across student groups, thus enhancing equity.
Extreme rainfall in New Zealand and its association with atmospheric rivers
Authors: Reid Kimberley J , Rosier Suzanne M , Harrington Luke , King Andrew David , Lane Todd P
Published: March 2021

No description supplied
Preparation of black-titanium dioxide nanotubes by thermal decomposition of sodium borohydride
Authors: Kibar Murat Efgan
Published: March 2021

Titanium dioxide is a very attractive material in catalysis. Although the titanium dioxide exhibits superior proper-ties in ultra violet radiation, activity of the catalyst can be improved by some modifications specially for daylight radiation. Titanium dioxide was colored by thermal decomposition of sodium borohydride at 400 0C. The gray colored nanotube-titanium dioxide obtained where the molar ratio of titanium dioxide to sodium borohydride, 1.2 and 0.6. The black nanotube-titanium dioxide was prepared by making the ratio 0.3. While heterogeneous dispersion observed after coloring of commercial titanium dioxide, all photocatalysts prepared from nanotube-titanium dioxide were perfectly homogeneous after coloring. Structural properties of photocatalysts analysed by using XRD, BET and SEM. The nanotube form of titanium dioxide prepared by hydrothermal method. The nanotube photocatalysts are anatase and have high surface area. The activities of colored nanotubes investigated according to these structural properties. Photocatalysts could not be colored homogeneously with the hydrogen reduction process but efficient reduction and coloration obtained with sodium borohydride. The visible region activities of photocatalysts increased by coloring with sodium borohydride compared to coloring by hydrogen. While the surface structure is important, all prepared nanotube-titanium photocatalysts exhibited more efficient color removal yield with regard to commercial one. More active catalysts prepared for absorption of daylight energy and 98.4 % color removal yield from 30 ppm methylene blue solution obtained with black nanotube-titanium dioxide photocatalyst.
Phylogenetic Analysis and Extracellular Enzyme Profiles of Yeast Strains Isolated from Raspberry Fruits
Authors: Turgut Genc Tulay , Günay Melih
Published: March 2021

Raspberry fruit contains phenolic compounds, flavones, flavonoids, vitamins, and antioxidant substances that are important properties for health and pharmacological sciences. Edible berries provide also a suitable habitat for the growth of various microorganisms. In this study, yeast biota associated with raspberry fruits was determined by molecular identification techniques. Raspberry fruits were collected from Çanakkale, Gelibolu (Gallipoli). Yeast strains were isolated and then identified by using the analysis of ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 rDNA gene sequences. The phylo-genetic analysis of all yeast strains was carried out by using the MEGA–X phylogenetic analysis tool. The extracel-lular enzyme profiles of identified yeast species were determined by the API-ZYM kit system. The distribution of yeast species on the raspberry fruits was determined as Hanseniaspora uvarum, Metschnikowia viticola, Aureo-basidium pullulans, and Metschnikowia pulcherrima. It was observed that yeast strains belong to Metschnikowia genus were dominant on raspberry fruits. All yeast strains in Metschnikowia genus showed different enzyme pro-files against seven extracellular enzymes. These enzymes may be the discriminatory enzymes for the yeast strains in the Metschnikowia genus. When the phylogenetic relationships among all yeast strains were investigated, all strains were divided into two main clades. While the first clade consists of only Metschnikowia genus, second clade includes H. uvarum and A. pullulans yeast species. Our results indicated that restriction patterns and also extracel-lular enzyme profiles could be utilized for differentiation of yeast strains within the genus. M. pulcherrima, H. uvarum, and A. pullulans can be used for industrial applications for future researches.
EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PELATIHAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA KARYAWAN INDUSTRI KIMIA AGRO: STUDI KASUS DI PT. TRIDHARMA POLAKARSA
Authors: Pontoan Daniel , Nurrochmat Dodik Ridho , Suparno Ono
Published: March 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kebijakan pelatihan karyawan yang dilakukan PT. Tridharma Polakarsa terhadap motivasi dan kinerja karyawan. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh karyawan yang terlibat dalam pelatihan yang diadakan perusahaan sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode SEM PLS (Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square) dengan program Smart PL 2.0 M3 dengan melakukan penilaian dari hasil pengukuran model melalui faktor konfirmatori dengan menguji validitas dan reliabilitas konstruk laten. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan SEM PLS pelatihan dapat meningkatkan motivasi karyawan serta pelatihan dan motivasi dapat meningkatkan kinerja karyawan secara signifikan.
EVALUASI RENCANA AKSI MITIGASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN EKONOMI HIJAU DI KABUPATEN JAYAPURA
Authors: Yufuai Martha Christina , Nurrochmat Dodik Ridho , Suyanto Suyanto
Published: March 2021

Pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten Jayapura bertumpu pada sektor berbasis lahan seperti pertanian, perkebunan dan kehutanan. Kondisi ini harus dikelola dalam kerangka ekonomi hijau (green economy) sehingga dapat menjadi jalan tengah antara peningkatan populasi dan penurunan sumber daya lahan. Kabupaten Jayapura memiliki luas kawasan hutan sebesar 1.225.505 ha atau 70,73% dari luas Kabupaten Jayapura. Kawasan hutan terdiri dari Hutan Lindung 661.799 ha (38,04%), Cagar Alam 8.262 ha (0,74%), Hutan Suaka Marga Satwa 160.163 ha (9,23%) dan Hutan Budidaya 395.281 ha (22,72%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak aksi mitigasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten Jayapura dan membangun strategi kebijakan bagi Kabupaten Jayapura dalam Green Growth Economy. Penelitian ini menggunakan perangkat LUMENS dalam menganalisi input-output ekonomi Kabupaten Jayapura untuk mengetahui dampak aksi mitigasi dan trade off analysis dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan membangun strategi pertumbuhan ekonomi hijau di Kabupaten Jayapura. Kabupaten Jayapura dapat memanfaatkan sumberdaya hutan untuk pemerataan ekonomi, sepanjang pemerintah menjadikan sumberdaya alam sebagai penghasil devisa dan dapat mencipatakan kesejahteraan masyarakat, maka kawasan yang dapat dijadikan sumberdaya stock carbon adalah kawasan konservasi (9,70%) dan kawasan hutan lindung (38,04%). Makna dari pembangunan ekonomi hijau di Kabupaten Jayapura adalah keterlibatan masyarakat dalam proses pembangunan, menjadi investasi dalam modal sosial, sehingga pemanfaatan sumberdaya alam dalam bentuk formal maupun informal. Memberikan ruang bagi pemerintah untuk menciptakan investasi sesuai dengan fungsi kawasannya. Strategi pembangunan ekonomi hijau Kabupaten Jayapura dapat dicapai dengan dukungan kebijakan (policy making), kerjasama serta koordinasi (patnership) dan pemerataan pembangunan.
Analysis of cross-sectional area of digester on biogas production rate
Authors: Tira H.S. , Padang Y.A. , Sukrenewita I.K.
Published: March 2021

Biogas has become one of the promising alternative fuels. This is triggered by relative ease of production while on the other hand the raw material is cheap and easy to be obtained. In order to get higher biogas production rate, a work has been done with digester cross-sectional area modification.  Under the modification an improvement in biogas yield was obtained. The research also has opened up new outlook to set up a better digester design for maximum biogas production. The experimental results showed that a higher biogas volume yield was obtained in larger cross-sectional area compared to that of smaller one. Increasing the cross-sectional area twice will benefit at least three times in terms of biogas volume produced under similar raw material input volume. A wide-open cross-section surface is a major factor for good breeding of microbial to produce methane. Under the condition, microbes experience less pressure due to the evenly distributed volume of the substrate which resulted in a comfortable environment for bacteria.
Studi eksperimen kinerja turbin vortex berbasis gravitasi dengan sudu backward dan forward
Authors: Pamuji D.S. , Akbar F. , Rohman A.N. , Sugati D.
Published: March 2021

Nowadays, the use of hydro energy in Indonesia is still focused on large-scale hydropower development which has negative effects on the environment such as changes in the natural flow of rivers, disruption of the population of aquatic biota that live in these watersheds and has the risk of potential disasters if the dam fails. In fact, the energy potential from the mini-micro hydro source is 19,835 MW, but its utilization is still very low around 100 MW. Therefore, the extraction of water flow energy in the form of rivers and irrigation channels with very low head altitude differences is considered important and urgent so that a gravity vortex turbine-based mini / micro hydro research is proposed. Specifically, this study aims to analyze the performance of the vortex turbine with backward and forward blades in a conical basin through laboratory experimental devices. Experiments were carried out on a fluid flow rate of 120 liters per minute (lpm) and 100 lpm by loading using a prony brake dynamometer in order to obtain torque performance data on variations in turbine blade rotational speed. In this experiment, the results showed that the performance of the backward blade turbine was superior with its optimal efficiency reaching 36.7% at a discharge of 120 lpm and a rotating speed of 80 rpm than the forward blade which at a discharge of 120 lpm and a rotating speed of 80 rpm was only able to achieve its highest efficiency at 33.19%.
Características didácticas de un ambiente de aprendizaje colaborativo para la resolución de problemas con tecnología en la educación media
Authors: Calle Álvarez Gerzon Yair , Agudelo Correa Iván Darío
Published: March 2021

El aprendizaje colaborativo y la resolución de problemas son aspectos que aportan a los retos educativos en la sociedad del conocimiento. El artículo presenta los resultados de una investigación realizada en el año 2017 que tuvo como propósito exponer las características didácticas de un ambiente de aprendizaje colaborativo para la resolución de problemas con tecnología en la educación media. Interés de la línea de investigación en educación y Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación, del grupo Didácticas y Nuevas Tecnologías de la Universidad de Antioquia. La metodología aplicada fue cualitativa, la población estuvo conformada por diez estudiantes del grado once, de una institución educativa pública de Ciudad Bolívar, Antioquia, Colombia. El instrumento de recolección de información fue el diario de campo. Los resultados evidenciaron el accionar del profesor, los estudiantes y la tecnología, en el marco de un proyecto de aula orientado a la resolución de tres situaciones problemas. En las conclusiones se afirma que el diseño y desarrollo un ambiente de aprendizaje colaborativo implica la comprensión del contexto de aula, la definición de los recursos tecnológicos y digitales, la promoción de las relaciones sociales horizontales.
PRÁTICA DE LETRAMENTO POÉTICO DE CANÇÕES FEMININAS
Authors: De Jesus Joseneide Santos , Gomes Carlos Magno
Published: March 2021

Este artigo descreve uma proposta de intervenção para formação de leitores/as críticos/as por meio de canções de autoria feminina que destacam o empoderamento da mulher na luta contra a desigualdade de gênero. Debatemos as especificidades do letramento poético e a performance feminista a partir de duas oficinas voltadas para a educação básica, explorando as canções “Respeita”, de Ana Cañas, e “Respeita as mina”, de Kell Smith. Metodologicamente, articulamos, na fundamentação desta abordagem, os conceitos de ensino de poesia, de Hélder Pinheiro Alves, hibridismo estético das canções, de Simone Alcântara, e performance vocal, de Paul Zumthor. Quanto ao empoderamento feminino e o lugar de falar da mulher, ressaltamos os questionamentos feministas de Djamila Ribeiro e Chimamanda Adichie, que destacam a importância da revisão das normas de gênero para a valorização da igualdade de direitos entre homens e mulheres.
POESIA EM MÚLTIPLAS FORMAS E TONS: UMA PROPOSTA DE LETRAMENTO LITERÁRIO NO ENSINO FUNDAMENTAL
Authors: Cruz Borba Joice Mariane Andrade , Filho José Jacinto dos Santos
Published: March 2021

Este trabalho tem o objetivo de apresentar uma análise preliminar sobre como se processa a tradução intersemiótica do texto literário poema para a pintura realizada pelo aluno-leitor do 6º ano, de modo a compreender como se realiza a recepção do texto literário a partir do imaginário do aluno, observando a sua criatividade imaginativa. Serão abordadas as formas de leitura e as etapas do processo de formação do leitor. Será considerada, ainda, a relação que se estabelece entre os sinais e os signos ou linguagens. Este artigo se baseia em alguns postulados teóricos, no que se refere ao imaginário em Wunenburger (2007), à criatividade e aos processos de criação em Ostrower (2010), à semiótica em Santaella (2012), sobre leitura do texto literário, Bordini e Aguiar (1988). Desse modo, a metodologia adotada é de caráter qualitativo e o método de análise das produções dos alunos, as quais constituirão o corpus desta pesquisa, é o interpretativo.
LEITURA LITERÁRIA SOB A PERSPECTIVA DA COMUNICAÇÃO IMAGÉTICA
Authors: Gomes Jussara Figueiredo
Published: March 2021

Este artigo discorre sobre a leitura de textos literários e de textos semióticos na sala de aula e pauta uma discussão sobre a comunicação do leitor a partir de uma análise semiótica dos textos O sabor das nuvens, Jaú dos bois e O sorriso da estrela do escritor Aleilton Fonseca. Com as análises refletimos a recepção dos textos na sala de aula e buscamos compreender a constituição dos letramentos semióticos em estudantes de séries multisseriadas do 4º e 5º anos de uma escola rural da rede municipal de Inhambupe — Bahia. Então, a partir das estratégias de visualização, criação e interpretação de imagens utilizadas pelos estudantes surgiram as produções dos textos semióticos, o que trouxe vivências memoráveis com textos na sala de aula.
A CRIAÇÃO LITERÁRIA E O COTIDIANO
Authors: Días Soares José Wellington
Published: March 2021

Este texto faz parte de uma pesquisa de doutoramento, em que analisamos aspectos do cotidiano e representações culturais em romances e crônicas de Machado de Assis e de Lima Barreto, correspondendo, portanto, ao espaço da cidade do Rio de Janeiro, entre os anos de 1881 e 1922. Neste momento, nosso objetivo é tão-somente desenvolver uma exposição/análise do argumento teórico que norteará a investigação. Com isso, manteremos um diálogo com a bibliografia de referência que trata sobre o cotidiano na concepção epistemológica (LUKÁCS, 1965, 1968; HELLER, 2008), e como objeto de análise para a compreensão da história (PRIORE, 1997; MATOS, 2002; CERTEAU, 2008; LANA, 2008). Logo, discutiremos o modo como o romance transfigura a realidade em ficção. Nesse sentido, o texto literário (sem negar sua função poética ou ficcional, que equivale a representar um mundo do ponto de vista estético) possibilita, devido à sua capacidade de plasmar uma complexidade de temas relacionados à realidade cotidiana das pessoas, vários recortes para o estudioso desenvolver relações com a vida social e com elementos históricos e culturais. Por isso, pode servir como uma fonte documental para o historiador desenvolver uma interpretação segura de acontecimentos passados, desde que ele faça as devidas relações com outras fontes e/ou a historiografia do assunto em interesse.
LA PLACE DES ÉCRIVAINES DANS LA LITTÉRATURE MONDIALE: CARTOGRAPHIE MÉTACRITIQUE DE LA MARGINALISATION DES FEMMES
Authors: Ferrer Carolina
Published: March 2021

Cette étude surgit de l’articulation du concept de champ (BOURDIEU, 1992) avec la scientométrie (PRICE, 1963). En nous basant sur l’approche de la criticométrie (FERRER, 2011), nous analysons empiriquement la réception critique des écrivaines et de leurs œuvres à partir de l’exploitation des références de la Modern Language Association International Bibliography. Ainsi, à travers l’analyse des métadonnées et l’élaboration de plusieurs cartes et indicateurs, couvrant la période 1844-2016, nous montrons que les écrivaines occupent une place minoritaire dans les publications. Elles sont nettement sous-représentées dans la majorité des littératures nationales, notamment en Europe et aux ÉtatsUnis. En particulier, l’analyse métacritique de la bibliographie sur 10 des écrivaines les plus étudiées dévoile une circulation plutôt restreinte de leurs œuvres. Ces constats nous permettent d’affirmer que les femmes occupent une place marginale dans les études littéraires.
ÉCHANGES TRANSCULTURELS CHEZ MONIQUE PROULX ET INÊS PEDROSA
Authors: De Souza Licia Soares
Published: March 2021

Cette étude examine comment deux écrivaines, l’une du Québec, l’autre du Portugal/Brésil, collaborent à la féminisation de la littérature contemporaine par le prisme de leurs réflexions sur certains déplacements historico-symboliques, tout en mettant en lumière le formidable réseau de savoirs qui circulent dans ces espaces du continent américain depuis la colonisation. La première écrivaine que nous présentons est Monique Proulx, auteure de Ce qu/il reste de moi (2015). La deuxième est Inês Pedrosa, d’origine portugaise, journaliste et auteure de plusieurs récits pour enfants, qui a milité contre la criminalisation de l’avortement et pour le mariage de personnes du même sexe. En 2008, elle a publié le roman A Eternidade e o Desejo (L’Éternité et le Désir)  qui se déroule dans la ville de Salvador, première capitale du Brésil, qu’elle avait visitée quelques années auparavant. Proulx et Pedrosa abordent un imaginaire de mouvance, tout en mettant en évidence une multiplicité de trajectoires qui fonctionnent comme des connexions contradictoires et des croisements de narratives formant des espaces toujours en conflit. Elles font ressortir, de la sorte, les ambivalences des écritures des mouvements migrants qui ont marqué les métissages issus des rencontres différenciées sur les territoires des Amériques. Proulx évoque les textes de La Folle Entreprise, de Jeanne Mance comme texte fondateur qui prône pour la convivialité des cultures différenciés dans le Nouveau Monde, et Pedrosa utilise les textes du Père Vieira pour montrer des enseignements de savoir-vivre entre les autochtones et les colons dans la Nouvelle Lusitanie. Elles montrent comment la fiction fait jouer les figures renouvelées de certaines utopies du Nouveau Monde dans les textes littéraires, textes qui témoignent d’une puissante facture féminine pour porter un regard neuf sur l’histoire.
Victims as Stakeholders: Insights from the Intersection of Psychosocial, Ethical, and Crisis Communication Paths
Authors: Jong Wouter , Brataas Kjell
Published: March 2021

This article examines the position of victims and those affected within communication theory. Current research has broadly been skewed toward reputation management and protecting brand value as primary goals of crisis communication efforts. As crises affect real people, crisis communication theory needs to be adapted to include their needs. To assure their needs are met, an integration of business ethics and psychosocial mechanisms in the field of crisis communication is proposed. This integration prevents crisis communication output from becoming an additional source of stress to the affected in the aftermath of crises. We offer recommendations for crisis communication scholarship to be inclusive and beneficial to victims and the affected in the aftermath of crises.
Vindicación de la cultura antigua
Authors: Cabada Teodosio
Published: March 2021

Es preciso, ante todo, indicar lo que entendemos por CULTURA ANTIGUA. Spengler ha popularizado con este nombre al período Clásico o Greco-romano. Indudablemente la designación no fue feliz, puesto que es evidente que han existido culturas más antiguas que la Helénico-latina, aún dentro del ciclo, que, comenzando en la prehistoria, llega hasta nosotros. Con más propiedad puede llamarse Antigua la cultura relacionada de los habitantes del Asia Anteriory el Noreste del Africa en los primeros milenios antes de la era actual. Así lo consideramos en este artículo.
Tratamiento epistemológico de la aporía dicotómica
Authors: Miró Quesada Cantuarias Francisco
Published: March 2021

Entre todas las “curiosidades” filosóficas de verdadero interés para el investigador, se destacan con llamativo perfil las aportas de Zenón. Los cuatro argumentos en contra del movimiento, con los cuales Zenón dejó perplejos a los pensadores de su época, se han mantenido incólumes a través de la Historia.Las aportas eleatas, han agitado el pensamiento de los filósofos, y han promovido mil disputas interminables.
El protocolo peruano-ecuatoriano de paz, amistad y límites
Authors: Mac-Lean y Estenós Roberto
Published: March 2021

El Dr. Roberto Mac-Lean y Estenos. Catedrático de la Facultad de Letras y Pedagogía, Miembro del Consejo Universitario de San Marcos y autor del presente estudio sobre el Protocolo de Río de Janeiro, ha aportado sus mejores energías en defensa de los derechos del Perú en el litigio peraano-ecuatoriano. ya sea en las columnas del periodismo, en numerosos editoriales y artículos de redacción por él escritos, ya desde el libro y desde la tribuna parlamentaria. Sus obras "El Litigio Limítrofe Peruano Ecuatoriano", "Penianidad de Tumbes, Jaén y Maynas", "Los Derechos del Perú en el problema limítrofe con el Ecuador" y "Perú y Ecuador" alcanzaron amplia difusión continental. Miembro de la Comisión Diplomática del Congreso, el Diputado Mac-Lean y Estenos ha pronunciado, desde su escaño parlamentario, enérgicos discursos sobre los amistosos servicios tripartitos en el diferendo limítrofe; el armisticio de julio de 1941; la iniciativa de la Cancillería Mexicana para darle jurisdicción en el problema a todas las naciones de América; la réplica a la Exposición del Ministro de R. R. E. E. de Quito sobre el litigio; y la fundamentación del Protocolo de Paz y Amistad Peruano-Ecuatoriano. En su calidad de Asesor de la Delegación del Perú a la III Reunión Consultiva de Cancilleres Americanos, el Dr, Roberto Mac-Lean y Estenós colaboró, en Río de Janeiro, en la etapa final de este secular problema, sobre la que expresa algunas ideas sustantivas en el estudio que a continuación publicamos.
Psicología y ecología, o del instinto en el orden de la naturaleza
Authors: Delgado Honorio
Published: March 2021

El hombre típico de la civilización moderna, con gran simpleza, se ufana de ser superior al medioeval por creerse práctico y adicto a las cosas de este mundo. Pero en verdad sólo conoce el apetito de goces materiales y el propósito utilitario frente a lo terrenal, sin un efectivo amor a la naturaleza.
El latín vulgar y la formación del castellano
Authors: Jiménez Borja José
Published: March 2021

El Castellano procede del latm, lengua del Lacio,—tierra estrecha tendida al sur de la desembocadura del Tiber, en Italia—y que pertenece, junto con el umbrio-samita, a la rama itálica de la gran familia aria. Es pariente, por lo tanto, de los idiomas de los indos, persas, griegos, celtas, germanos y eslavos. El latín tuvo orígenes muy modestos, pero fué engradeciéndose junto con el pueblo que lo hablaba hasta alcazar su apogeo con el último siglo de la República y con el esplendor del Imperio.
Los métodos de la arqueología peruana
Authors: Kroeber Alfred L.
Published: March 2021

Trabajo leído por el arqueólogo norteamericano Dr. Alfred L. Kroeber, en el salón de Actos de la Facultad el 24 de Abril del presente año.
Historia de la sociología en Latinoámerica
Authors: Mac-Lean y Estenós Roberto
Published: March 2021

El Dr. Alfredo Poviña. Profesor de Sociología en el Instituto de Humanidades de Córdoba, Argentina, Profesor de Filosofía en el Colegio Nacional de Montsevat y profesor adjunto en la Cátedra de Sociología en la Facultad de Filosofía y Letras de la Universidad de Buenos Aires, ha escrito un libro notable, ''Historia de la Sociología en Latino-América", recientemente editado por el Fondo de Cultura Económica, en México, cuya Sección de Obras de Sociología dirige el eminente maestro José Medina Echeverría.
Método de las Ciencias Biológicas
Authors: Barboza Enrique
Published: March 2021

La circunstancia de tratai aparte el método de las Ciencias Biológicas, no implica que se les excluya del campo de las Ciencias Naturales. Lo orgánico es tan natural como lo inorgánico. Se manifiesta y procede según sus propias leyes. Tiene su propia manera de ser, espontánea e independiente de la acción espiritual del hombre. Sin embargo, ciertos caracteres especiales, que el propio sentido común puede recoger, nos inducen a establecer un marco especial para tratar de esta ciencia.
Un poeta hondureño: Juan Ramón Molina
Authors: Peña Barrenechea Enrique
Published: March 2021

Texto de la conferencia pronunciada en Togucigalpa por el Dr. Enrique Peña Barrenechea, catedrático de esta Facultad, defirienclo a una invitación delInstituto Hondureño de Cultura Interamericana.
Elementos para la historia en la Crítica de la Razón Pura
Authors: Valcárcel Carlos Daniel
Published: March 2021

Los conceptos epistemológicos de la crítica —mutatis miitandis— tienen una excepcional importancia para la Historia como ciencia, pues cumplen con la tarea de señalar, en el complejo histórico, la presencia de problemas tradicionalmente subvalorados.
Estética y sociología del lenguaje
Authors: Cabrejos Adriana
Published: March 2021

En el Salón de Actos de la Facultad de Letras y Pedagogía, se realizó el 14 de noviembre último, la recepción de grado, en la cual optó el Título de profesora de Segunda Enseñanza, en la especialidad de Castellano y Literatura la señora Adriana Cabrejos.La Tesis sustentada por la señora Cabrejos, con el epígrafe que encabeza estas líneas, mereció la aprobación unánime del Jurado, con el calificativo de sobresaliente.
MEDIATIZATION OF ART: VIRTUAL MUSEUM AS MASS MEDIA
Authors:   Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Butyrina Maria , Ryvlina Valentina
Published: March 2021

The research is devoted to the study of the phenomenon of mediatization of art on the example of virtual museums. Main objective of the study is to give communication characteristics of the mediatized socio-cultural institutions. The subject of the research is forms, directions and communication features of virtual museums. Methodology. In the process of study, the method of communication analysis, which allowed to identify and characterize the main factors of the museum’s functioning as a communication system, was used. Among them, special emphasis is put on receptive and metalinguistic functions. Results / findings and conclusions. The need to be competitive in the information space determines the gradual transformation of socio-cultural institutions into mass media, which is reflected in the content and forms of dialogue with recipients. When cultural institutions begin to function as media, they take on the features of media structures that create a communication environment localized by the functions of communicators and audience expectations. Museums function in such a way that along with the real art space they form a virtual space, which puts the recipients into the reality of the exhibitions based on the principle of immersion. Mediaization of art on the example of virtual museum institutions allows us to talk about: expanding of the perceptual capabilities of the audience; improvement of the exposition function of mediatized museums with the help of Internet technologies; interactivity of museum expositions; providing broad contextual background knowledge necessary for a deep understanding of the content of works of art; the possibility to have a delayed viewing of works of art; absence of thematic, time and space restrictions; possibility of communication between visitors; a huge target audience. Significance. The study of the mediatized forms of communication between museums and visitors as well as the directions of their transformation into media are certainly of interest to the scientific field of “Social Communications”.