bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Estrategia Pedagógica PICUR: un aporte a la autogestión del conocimiento en la ingeniería de sistemas de Uniremington
Authors: Metáute-Paniagua Piedad María , Flórez-Osorio Giovanny Alberto , Córdoba-Castrllón Monica María , Ospina-Pabón Miguel Ángel
Published: September 2020

Introducción: las estrategias y didácticas pedagógicas, se deberán convertir en principales motivantes para el desarrollo de las competencias que se esperan obtener del profesional en ingeniería. Objetivo: ejecutar prototipo de estrategia pedagógica, PICUR (Proyecto Integrador de la Corporación Universitaria Remington), que permita la integralidad de diferentes procesos de formación, para el logro de competencias transversales, específicas y multidisciplinares, que, desde la automotivación, innovación, investigación y creatividad, permitan dar soluciones a situaciones reales en diversos contextos. Materiales y métodos: para alcanzar la meta se propició la generación de condiciones iniciales, para la aplicación de PICUR en relación con recursos físicos, talento humano, actividades, tiempos y espacios, siendo necesario socializar la estrategia con diferentes actores, suministrando parámetros necesarios para su aplicación con el apoyo de guía de trabajo previamente elaborada. De igual forma se generó banco de ideas, para que los equipos de trabajo pudiesen tener acceso a estas para el desarrollo de los proyectos, acorde al nivel de competencias. Resultados: de la aplicación del prototipo PICUR y su respectiva evaluación, se obtuvo hallazgos como: importancia del trabajo en equipo, solución de retos aplicando software para beneficio social, integración de teoría y practica, entre otros, que impactan positivamente el proceso de formación del ingeniero. Conclusiones: PICUR, como estrategia pedagógica, aplicable a cualquier pregrado, se plantea como una alternativa que permite la dinamización de los procesos académicos, donde el estudiante aparece como actor principal, con capacidad dedesarrollar recursos para su autoformación y autoaprendizaje que lo proyectan a la generación de nuevo conocimiento.
Modelo de aprendizaje organizacional: integración de las perspectivas de investigación
Authors: Rojas-Rodríguez Daniel
Published: September 2020

Este trabajo presenta la construcción de un modelo de aprendizaje organizacional que integra tres perspectivas de investigación: conductual, cognitiva y social. Mediante la combinación de los procesos de adquisición, generación y distribución del conocimiento por parte de los miembros de la organización, los cambios en las rutinas debido a estos procesos y las condiciones socio-culturales que los facilitan. Para la conceptualización del modelo se utilizó una revisión sistemática de la literatura y para la formulación se plantearon las relaciones causales entre las principales variables explicativas del aprendizaje organización, bajo un enfoque sistémico, utilizando la metodología de modelamiento enriquecida de la dinámica de sistemas. Este nuevo constructo promete ser más integral que los constructos presentados hasta el momento en la literatura, logrando este alcance al incorporar las tres perspectivas teóricas sobre el aprendizaje organizacional. Para los profesionales, el modelo podría ser la base de una herramienta para el análisis de la capacidad de aprendizaje de las organizaciones.
Model Persamaan Simultan Pada Analisis Hubungan Nilai Tukar Rupiah dan Inflasi
Authors: Rahmadeni Rahmadeni , Feronika Ririn
Published: September 2020

Model simultan merupakan pemodelan untuk beberapa persamaan yang memiliki hubungan simultan atau saling terkait. Salah satu kasus yang terdapat hubungan simultan adalah Inflasi (INF) dan Nilai Tukar (ER). Informasi tentang hubungan tersebut menjadi penting untuk mendapatkan gambaran hubungan inflasi dan nilai tukar. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini melakukan analisis untuk mendapatkan model simultan antara inflasi dan nilai tukar. Estimasi parameter yang digunakan adalah Two-Stage Least Square (2SLS). Data yang digunakan adalah data negara Indonesia pada tahun 2000-2018. Berdasarkan uji spesifikasi Hausman, diketahui bahwa nilai koefisien dari artinya model INF dan ER memiliki masalah kesimultanan. Hasil uji estimasi parameter menggunakan 2SLS dengan  didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa variabel yang signifikan berpengaruh terhadap inflasi adalah tingkat suku bunga, dan variabel yang signifikan berpengaruh terhadap nilai tukar adalah PDB, sementara inflasi signifikan berpengaruh terhadap nilai tukar pada .
Determinan Matriks Centrosymmetric Bentuk Khusus Ordo Berpangkat Bilangan Bulat Positif Dengan Kofaktor
Authors: Rahma Ade Novia , Rahmawati Rahmawati , Jauza Siti Mardhiyah
Published: September 2020

Penelitian ini membahas tentang bentuk umum matriks centrosymmetric bentuk khusus ordo 3x3  dan bentuk umum determinannya menggunakan metode kofaktor. Dalam menentukan bentuk umum matriks dan determinan matriks centrosymmetric tersebut, terdapat beberapa langkah yang dikerjakan. Pertama diperhatikan bentuk pola matriks  dan determinan dari matriks centrosymmetric bentuk khusus orde 3x3. Kedua membuktikan bentuk umum matriks menggunakan metode induksi matematika dan determinan matriks menggunakan metode langsung. Hasil akhirnya didapatkan bentuk umum dari matriks dan determinan matrik centrosymmetric bentuk khusus ordo 3x3. Aplikasi juga dibahas dalam bentuk contoh.
ANALISIS EFEKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI PENYIMPANAN ARSIP (STUDI KASUS DI KANTOR CAMAT TIUMANG) KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Susanti Eka Susi , Silvia Armida
Published: September 2020

The aims of  this research is to reveal how effective and efficience archival storage at Tiumang su-district office. The type of research is descriptive and qualitative research. The sampling technique used is the technique Snowball Sampling. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The research instrument used is the interview guide and a tape recorder. Data analysis technique used is the model of Miles and Huberman. To test the validity of the data used triangulation technique. These results indicate that the archive storage at Tiumang su-district office not yet effective and eficience . This is evident from the files stored  not use archival storage system , the amount of equipment and supplies were inadequate and the lack of skilled personnel in the field of archives . Keywords :effectiveness and efficience Storage of  Archive
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL, MOTIVASI BELAJAR DAN PEMANFAATAN PERPUSTAKAAN TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG
Authors: Pinahasti Ameta Cita , Silvia Armida
Published: September 2020

This research is based on one of the problems that always become the main topic in the field of education that is the problem of learning achievement along with the factors that influence it, with the consideration that the learning achievement is an indicator of the quality and quantity of knowledge controlled by the students. This study aims to determine the effect of several factors that allegedly affect learning achievement such as interpersonal communication skills, learning motivation and library utilization. The type of this research is descriptive and associative research. The population of this study is the year students entering 2013-2015 majoring in economics education Faculty of Economics State University of Padang registered in the academic year of July - December 2017 amounting to 256 people, the sample number of 72 people. The sampling technique is done by Proportional Random Sampling. Questionnaire is used as a data collection tool. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. To test the hypothesis used F test and t test, using Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) program. The results showed that there is a significant influence between interpersonal communication skills, learning motivation and library utilization together towards student achievement. Based on the results of the study suggested for students to further improve the ability of interpersonal communication, learning motivation and better utilization of the library in learning in order to get a more optimal achievement. For Lecturers expected to pay more attention to the condition of students in learning and for parents are expected to pay attention to the development of their children so as to provide encouragement to the students to remain eager in learning in order to get a better learning achievement This is evidenced by the results of research stating that the value of Fcount = 3.787 and sig value 0,014 < a = 0,05. Keyword: Interpersonal Communication Skills, Learning Motivation, library utilization and learning achievement.
PENGARUH KEAKTIFAN BERORGANISASI, TEMAN SEBAYA DAN KESIAPAN BELAJAR TERHADAP INDEKS PRESTASI KUMULATIF MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG
Authors: Oktasari Mela
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this research is to know the influence of activation of organization,  peer group, and readiness of study toward students’ achievement at economic education faculty of padang state university . The type of the research is descriptive asosiative. The primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires to the student . The population in this study are the students at economic education at academic year 2014, 2015 and 2016 . The sample of this research were 78 students, thay were chosen by using slovin technique. The results of this study indicate that: (1) there is a significant influence between activation organization, peer group and readiness of study toward students’ achievement at economic education faculty of padang state university .(2) there is a positive and significant influence between activation organization toward students’ achievement at economic education faculty of padang state university (3) there is a positive and significant influence between peer group  toward students’ achievement at economic education faculty of padang state university (4) there is a positive and significant influence between readiness  of study toward students’ achievement at economic education faculty of padang state university Key words : learning  achievement (IPK), activation organization, peer group and readiness of study
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN KERINCI DARI DIMENSI KULTURAL
Authors: Hafizd Ahmad , Anis Ali , Triani Mike
Published: September 2020

This research have the aim to knowing the influence of several kind  about gender head of family, dependents of family, the floor educational head of family, essence life head of family, essence art head of family, essence time for head of family, essence relation with the nature head of family, essence relation with others head of family, the tribe head of family, the status identity head of family and the gender, dependents of family, the floor of education, the essence life, the essence art, the essence time, the essence relation with nature, the essence relation with human about the poperty floor in regency of  Kerinci with using regrecy logistic analyse method. The result of regecy logistic showing that variable of floor in educational, the several dependents, essence relation with the nature have the influence that significant about the poverty in regency of Kerinci. While the kind of variable gender, essence life, essence art, essence time, essence with other, the tribe and status demography not significantly to influential about the variety in regency of Kerinci. Keyword :  Poverty level, gender, defendens of family, dependents of education, essence life, essence art, essence time, relation essence with nature, relation essence with human.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN SETENGAH PENGANGGURAN DI SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Fauzi Syahri , Putri Dewi Zaini , Satrianto Alpon
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of education level, occupation, employment sector, wages, age, gender, marital status, area of residence of the underemployment in West Sumatra Province. This type of research is descriptive, where this study uses secondary data in the form of a cross-section with the 2015 national labor force survey data and uses the Logistic Regression analysis method. The results of this study indicate that the level of education has a negative and insignificant effect on voluntary underemployment in West Sumatra, the field of work has a negative and not significant effect on voluntary underemployment in West Sumatra, the employment sector has a positive and insignificant effect on voluntary unemployment in West Sumatra Wages have a positive and significant effect on voluntary underemployment in West Sumatra, age has a positive and significant effect on voluntary underemployment in West Sumatra, gender has a negative and significant effect on voluntary underemployment in West Sumatra, marital status has a positive and insignificant effect on underemployment voluntarily in West Sumatra, the area of residence has a negative and insignificant effect on voluntary unemployment in West Sumatra. Keywords: underemployment, economic factor, demographic, dan logistic  regression
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KAB/KOTA SUMATERA BARAT
Authors: Afdal Afyana , Triani Mike
Published: September 2020

the government in the economic sector towards economic growth in West Sumatra. This type of research is descriptive and associative, namely research that describes research variables and finds the presence or absence of the influence of variables with independent variables. Data type is secondary data (Pool Time Series). The data writing technique in this research is literature study and documentation from 2012 to 2016. Descriptive and inductive data analysis are: Classical Assumption Test (Heteroscedasticity Test), Panel Regression Model, T Test and F Test.The results of this study conclude that a significant workload on economic growth in West Sumatra, one of the factors that influence economic growth in West Sumatra, and also the sector economy does not significantly influence poverty in West Sumatra. In connection with the results of the study, the suggestions needed are important to improve the quality, quality of employment opportunities, in order to reduce poverty and improve the economy in West Sumatra. Keywords: Job Opportunities, Poverty, Government Expenditures, Economic Growth
PKM Pengembangan Bisnis Sulaman Sebagai Industri Kecil Keunggulan Daerah dan Budaya Minang Kabau Di Kanagarian Panampuang Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat
Authors: Masdupi Erni , Rasyid Rosyeni , Rahmiati Rahmiati
Published: September 2020

The embroidery business is a business that has been hereditary in the village of Ampek Angkek, Agam Regency, West Sumatra Province. But in its development this business still faces several obstacles such as the motives, design, and diversification of embroidery products that are still limited, besides that there has not been a common goal in quality among craftsmen as business owners with their sewing children. Therefore the purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and skills of embroidery business partners in developing variations in motifs, designs, and diversification of embroidery products, and can improve the quality and quantity of embroidery products to be highly competitive while remaining grounded in the unique characteristics of Minang. Kabau. This activity was carried out by providing training and mentoring on techniques and how to make various variations of embroidery motifs and designs, as well as developing product diversification. The results of the activity showed an increase in partner knowledge and skills in making various variations of motifs and designs of embroidery products. Furthermore, the product diversification in the form of tablecloths, chair cushions and tissue boxes, with the right embroidery layout and quality as expected.Keywords: Craft embroidery, Product diversification, Quality standards
PEMUDA (PENGE MBANGAN MITRA UMKM DAERAH LUNANG DUA ) STRATEGI PENGUATAN BRANDING PRODUK
Authors: Yolanda Yola , Pujaseno Gesang , Damanik Veline Patricia , Yasmen Azfar Hadi Rama , Sofya Rani
Published: September 2020

Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME)  are one of the sectors supporting the economy of the people in the Lunang II area of Pesisir Selatan Regency. MSME in the Lunang Dua area still have several problems to compete or survive in the Industry 4.0 era. The first problem were  they do not have a brand or image that is easy to recognize by potential customers. The second problem were they don’t have attractive product packaging. The third problem were they  still limited marketing area. Through the activities of the team Technology Student Creativity Program (PKM T), the team carried out educational activities to partners about the importance of the brand for the product. In an effort to improve the competitiveness of MSME, especially in the Lunang Dua area, it was carried out by branding the names of MSME partners to become the Barokah MSME which later became their own identity for local, national and international marketing. To improve the quality of product packaging, the partners of the PKMT team helped design attractive packaging and can compete with competitors' products and match the characteristics of partner products. The PKM T team also built and developed a website in the form of an online shop as a means of online sales so that it expands the market from partners, namely Barokah MSME. The team also helped make Barokah's MSME social media in the form of instagram to increase sales of partner products. To increase the usefulness of this online market for partners, the team provides web and UMKM Instagram training to partners. The Barokah MSME brand and the improvement of product packaging quality and the existence of an online shop that can be operated easily by partners are expected to expand the marketing area of partner products and increase sales volume and improve the welfare of partners.
Analisis Komoditi Unggulan di Kabupaten Solok
Authors: Ramadhani Gita , Yulhendri Yulhendri
Published: September 2020

The aim of this research is to analyze the leading commodities in Solok Regency and to analyze the strategy of developing superior commodities in Solok Regency. This study uses secondary data using a total of 14 research objects in the District of Solok, during the observation year (2013-2017). Data analysis techniques used to analyze superior commodities and analyze strategies for developing superior commodities are using Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift Share analysis techniques. As for processing data using Microsoft Excel. Based on the calculation of LQ and Shift Share to classify commodities, obtained superior or prime commodities in Solok Regency are shallots, carrots and cloves. Keyword: commodity bases, lq, shift share, solok
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERCATAT DI BEI TAHUN 2013-2017
Authors: Indriastuty Shelly , Tasman Abel
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this research are to analyze: (1) The effect of profitability  on corporate social responsibility (2) The effect of leverage on corporate social responsibility (3) The effect of size on on corporate social responsibility. The population on this research is mining companies listed on BEI for the period 2013-2017. Based on purposive sampling, there are 165 companies’ years. This study uses multiple linier regression analysis techniques. The result of this research shows that (1) Profitability has a positive and not significant effect on corporate social responsibility (2) Leverage has a negative and significant effect on corporate social responsibility (3) Size has a positive and significant effect on corporate social responsibility. This research suggestion is (1) Management is expected to be able to understand and analyze corporate social responsibility and its impact on the company (2) The owner of the company is expected to be able to coordinate the management of the company to understand business ethics (3) For further researcher it is recessary to increase population and more representative samples.  Keyword: corporate social responsibility, profitability, leverage and size
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DAN LINGKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP MOTIVASI BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA JURUSAN PENDIDIKAN EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG
Authors: Rosyanti Rosyanti , Irianto Agus
Published: September 2020

Abstract: The research aims to identify and analysis the effect of entrepreneurship education and family environment on entrepreneurial motivation of students of economics education majoring in Padang State University. The population in the research were students 2015 and 2016 economic education majoring in Padang State University. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis using the SPSS version 21 program. The result show that 1) entrepreneurship education have a not significant effect on entrepreneurial motivation of students of economics education majoring in Padang State University 2) The family environment have a significant effect on entrepreneurial motivation of students of economics education majoring in Padang StateUniverity Keywords: entrepreneurship education, family environment, entrepreneurial motivation
Analisis Pelaksanaan Kurikulum 2013 Pada Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi SMA Berakreditasi A Di Kota Solok (Studi Kasus Pada SMA N 4 Solok)
Authors: Wahyuni Sri , Kurniawati Tri
Published: September 2020

One element of change in the 2013 Curriculum is a process standard that contains minimum standards regarding planning, implementation, and assessment of the learning process. Researchers conducted research on the analysis of the implementation of the 2013 curriculum in economics subjects of A Accredited  High School. The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze the implementation of the 2013 Curriculum at SMA N 4 Solok in terms of process standards. This research uses a descriptive method. This research was conducted at Solok Public High School 4 in the first semester of the 2019/2020 school year. This study analyzes the learning tool document developed by the economics teacher and the implementation of learning in the classroom. Data collection techniques namely documentation, interviews, and observation. Data analysis techniques use inductive analysis techniques, including data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed, 1) In general, the learning tools developed by the economics teacher were already good, but the contents still seemed incomplete in accordance with Permendikbud No. 22 of 2016. 2) The implementation of learning in accordance with the 2013 curriculum has not been implemented optimally, especially in using scientific approaches and learning methods. 3) The assessment of the economic learning process has not been carried out in accordance with Permendikbud No. 22 of 2016, because teachers are seen to only conduct assessments based on knowledge, this is due to limitations in the development of assessment instrumeKeyword: Process Standards and 2013 Curriculum
Analisis Pemetaan Atribut Soft skills yang di siapkan oleh Lembaga Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Padang dan yang di Butuhkan Dunia Usaha dan Industri di Sumatera Barat
Authors: Zuhra Salatil , S Armida
Published: September 2020

The purpose of this study was to determine the mapping of attriutes of soft skills prepared by the Institute of Economics at the State University of Padang with what is needed by the Business and Industry World in Padang that accepts students of the Faculty of Economics, State University of Padang to do an internship. This research method is descriptive qualitative. The study was conducted using a purposive sampling technique as for sources and several key informants through the results of questionnaires and in-depth interveiws or in-depth interviews directly to teh object of research. To test the validity of the data triangulation techniques are used. Based on information from this research informant, it can be explained that the soft skills atrributes needed by the business and industry world in Padang City consist: 1) initiative 2) work in teams 3) ethics/integrity 4) reliable 5) time management. These five attributes are very much needed by the business and industrial world focuses more on these city of Padang, but even though the business and industrial world focuses more on these five attributes, it does not mean that other soft skills attributes are not needed. There are several attributes of soft skills that have not ben prepared by the UNP Faculty of Economics institutions which are demands from the business and industrial world, including: 1) reliable 2) time management 3) commitment 4) self-management 5) enthusiasm 6) solving problems 7) can overcome stress 8) independent 9) motivation 10)tough 11) willingness to learn 12) cooperating 13) flexible 14) listening 15) analytical skills 16) critical thinking 17) can summarize, and 18) logically argue. The 18 attributes have not been prepared by the Faculty of Economics Institute, UNP.Keywords: bussiness and industrial world, soft skills
Pengaruh Peran Guru Dalam Proses Pembelajaran dan Intensitas Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X IPS SMA Negeri 5 Padang Pada Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019
Authors: Sari Nur Rizka , Yulhendri Yulhendri
Published: September 2020

This research aim to analyze: (1) the direct effect of the teacher's role in the learning process on student intensity of learning, (2) the direct effect of the teacher's role in the learning process on student learning outcomes, (3) the direct effect of student learning intensity on student learning outcomes, (4) the indirect effect of the teacher's role in the learning process on student learning outcomes through student learning intensity. This type of research is an associative descriptive study with the population is all students of class X IPS SMA Negeri 5 Padang Academic Year 2018/2019 and a sample of 121 people. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis, inferential analysis with path analysis. The results showed that (1) the role of the teacher in the learning process directly affected the intensity of student learning, (2) the role of the teacher in the learning process directly affected student learning outcomes, (3) the intensity of student learning directly affected student learning outcomes, and (4) there is an indirect effect of the teacher's role in the learning process on student learning outcomes through student learning intensity.Keywords: learning outcomes, the role of teacher, intensity of learning
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Aktivitas, Profitabilitas dan Leverage Terhadap Financial Distress (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2018)
Authors: Fitri Rahmadona Amelia , Syamwil Syamwil
Published: September 2020

The research aims to determine the effect of liquidity, activity, profitability and leverage on the financial distress of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 period. The population is 161 companies with 805 data. The sample technique uses purposive sampling and simple random sampling to get a sample of 64 companies with 320 data, the number of samples used is 256 valid data and in accordance with the required criteria. Data analysis technique used logistic regression analysis. Based on the results of logistic regression analysis with a significance level of 5% the results of the study concluded: 1) Liquidity, activity, profitability and leverage affect the financial distress with a significance value of 0,000 < 0.05 and independent variables can hear iden the occurrence of the dependent variable of 83,8% . 2) Liquidity does not affect the financial distress with a significance value of 0.199 > 0.05. 3) Activities affect the financial distress with a significance value of 0.041 < 0.05. 4) Profitability affects the financial distress with a significance value of 0,000 < 0.05. 5) Leverage affects the financial distres with a significance value of 0,000 < 0.05.Keywords: liquidity, activity, profitability, leverage, financial distress.
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Spiritual dan Hubungan Teman Sebaya terhadap Prestasi Belajar Ekonomi Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Lubuk Basung Tahun Ajaran 2018/2019
Authors: Lestari Linda , Rahmi Elvi
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the direct influence of spiritual intelligence and peer relationship on economic learning achievement of class X SMAN 2 Lubuk Basung in the 2018/2019 school year. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population of this study were all students of class X SMAN 2 Lubuk Basung in the academic year 2018/2019 with a total of 364 students. The sampling technique is proportional random smpling with a sample size of 190 respondents. Data collection techniques are questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis techniques used were descriptive analysis, normality test, heterokedasticity tes, multicollinearity test, multiple regression analysis, F test, and t test. The result of this study indicates that: 1) spiritual intelligence has a positive and significant effect on economic learning achievement, 2) peer relations has a positive and significant effect on economic learning achievement, 3) spiritual intelligence and peer relationship has a significant effect on economic learning achievement. In an effort tp improve economic learning achievement of class X students of SMAN 2 Lubuk Basung Academic Year 2018/2019, student is expected to be able to increase spiritual intelligence and pay attention to peer relationship that have a positive influence to improve learning achievement of economic subjects.Keyword: spiritual intelligence, peer relationship, learning achievement
Determinan Suku Bunga dan Likuiditas Bank Terhadap Pertumbuhan Kredit di Indonesia
Authors: Yeniwati Yeniwati
Published: September 2020

This study aims to determine the effect of the interest rate (BI rate) on bank credit growth in Indonesia, liquidity on bank credit growth in Indonesia and determine the effect of interest rates and liquidity on bank credit growth in Indonesia. The method used in this study is Ordinary Least Square (OLS) using secondary data from 2009 Quarter I to 2018 Quarter IV. The results of the analysis showed that there was an influence between interest rates on bank credit growth in Indonesia, there was an influence between liquidity on bank credit growth in Indonesia. Together there is an influence between interest rates and bank liquidity on the growth of bank credit in Indonesia. The policy implication of this research is that Bank Indonesia must maintain the benchmark interest rate set in order to trigger an increase in bank credit growth. In addition, Bank Indonesia must monitor the liquidity of commercial banks in Indonesia so that the trust of the banking community is even greaterKeywords : interest rate, Liquidity, Credit
IMPLIKASI KOMUNIKASI FATIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMBELAJARAN DI IAIN SALATIGA
Authors: Yusuf Muhamad Fahrudin
Published: September 2020

This article is the result of a research which is based on various cases of phatic communication invarious contexts, namely, industrial context, social relation context, multicultural society context,and educational context. This is a qualitative study using a case study approach. The aim of thisresearch is to describe and analyze the implications of phatic communication in improvinglearning at IAIN Salatiga. Techniques of collecting data used in this research are focused groupdiscussion (FGD), interview and observation. The research findings show that phaticcommunication between lecturer and student at IAIN Salatiga is well established in the form ofgreeting, nodding, shaking hands with kissing hands, ringing motorcycle horns while nodding head.Phatic communication also has implications in improving learning for students in all departmentsat IAIN Salatiga.
International linkages, geopolitics, and the Belt and Road Initiative: A comparison of four island territories
Authors: Kwong Ying-ho , Wong Mathew Y.H.
Published: September 2020

Existing literature has placed a strong emphasis on foreign linkages for the sustainability of island territories. However, studies have largely focused the effect of Western linkages, leaving the rise of Asian linkages unexplored. Such an investigation is of increasing significance given China’s rise in global politics and its ambitious Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). This article explains island territories’ inclination towards this newfound Chinese influence by comparing two Danish island territories and two Chinese island territories and argues that island territories with strong international linkages tend to face more challenges to accept the BRI, as demonstrated by the cases of Greenland and Hong Kong with stronger US strategic, military, and diplomatic linkages; and vice versa for the Faroe Islands and Macau with relatively weak international linkages. This paper contributes to the literature by moving beyond internal factors, including island types, sizes, and peripheralities, to explore how external factors, namely foreign linkages in international politics, from an alternative geopolitical perspective.
Goosefoot – a plant that likes drought. The goosefoot family pollen season in 2019 in Poland, Hungary and Slovakia
Authors: Puc Małgorzata , Rapiejko Piotr , Magyar Donát , Udvardy Orsolya , Ščevková Jana , Lafférsová Janka , Wolski Tomasz , Piotrowska-Weryszko Krystyna , Malkiewicz Małgorzata , Siergiejko Grzegorz , Dąbrowska-Zapart Katarzyna , Ziemianin Monika , Kalinowska Ewa , Szczygielski Kornel , Wieczorkiewicz Andrzej , Lipiec Agnieszka
Published: September 2020

Almost all the species of the Chenopodiaceae family present in our flora flower from July–August to the autumn. Unfortunately, allergies do not take a vacation. Warm, dry July and August weather should limit pollen emissions. However, similarly to most plants in dry habitats, goosefoot are well adapted to such conditions and does not provide even a short reprieve to pollen allergic patients. However, goosefoot pollen does not have a very large allergenic significance; despite the long pollen season lasting about 3 months, pollen concentrations in the air are low and very rarely exceed the concentration of 30 grains/m3. This study compares Chenopodiaceae pollen seasons in Poland, Hungary and Slovakia in 2019. The investigations were carried out using the volumetric method (Hirst type pollen sampler). Seasonal pollen index was estimated as the sum of daily average pollen concentrations in the given season. The pollen season ranges from June to September, depending on the geographical latitude. In Hungary and Slovakia there are much longer pollen seasons than in Poland. Pollen of goosefoot family contains the panallergen profilins, which are responsible for cross-reactivity among pollen-sensitized patients. In 2019 the pollen season of goosefoot started first in Hungary, in Kaposvar on June 7th and in Slovakia, in Žilina, on June 8th; in Poland pollen season started much later, on June 14th in Szczecin and Opole. At the latest, a pollen season ended in Nitria (Slovakia) on October 16th; in Kecskemet (Hungary) on October 3rd. In Poland the season ended much earlier than in Hungary and Slovakia already on August 25th. The differences of pollen season durations are considerable, the number of days ranged from 72 to 128. The dynamics of the pollen seasons of goosefoot family show similarities within a given country and considerable differences between these countries. However, the differences of the highest airborne concentration between the countries are not considerable (25 pollen grains/m3 in Poland, 49 pollen grains/m3 in Hungary, and 30 pollen grains/m3 in Slovakia. The maximum values of seasonal pollen count in Polish cities occurred between July 26th and August 29th, in Hungarian cities between August 27th and 30th, and in Slovakian cities between August 7th and 28th. Pollen season was characterized by extremely different total annual pollen SPI, in Poland from 116 to 360; in Hungary and Slovakia within the limits 290 to 980. Droughts that occur more frequently during the summer facilitate the spread of species of the goosefoot family due to the possibility of these plants gaining new habitats.
A NEW CASE OF MELANIC JAGUAR, Panthera onca (CARNIVORA: FELIDAE) FROM PERU
Authors: RENGIFO Edgardo M. , SCULLION Jason , CUETO Luis E. , HUAYTALLA Victor
Published: September 2020

We report a new case of melanism in jaguars, Panthera onca, using camera traps in the Parque Nacional Ichigkat Muja - Cordillera del Cóndor, Amazonas - Peru. This report increases our knowledge related to polymorphic variations found in jaguars.
EDUKASI FINTECH BAGI MASYARAKAT DESA BOJONG SEMPU BOGOR
Authors: Suharyati Suharyati , Sofyan Pahrizal
Published: September 2020

Era revolusi industri 4.0 merupakan tantangan bagi suatu negara untuk mengubah model bisnis konvensional kedalam sistem berteknologi. Penggunaan teknologi inovatif di bidang keuangan (Financial Technology) menuntut model bisnis konvensional untuk segera berubah kearah moderat. FinTech muncul seiring perubahan gaya hidup masyarakat yang didominasi oleh pengguna teknologi informasi untuk menjadi penghubung antara sektor finansial dengan pengguna atau masyarakat umum. Indonesia merupakan pasar besar bagi FinTech seiring dengan meningkatnya mayoritas pengguna teknologi internet untuk transaksi bisnis. Menurut Indonesia's Fintech Association (IFA), jumlah FinTech di Indonesia hingga November 2016, tercatat lebih dari 135 perusahaan. FinTech merupakan perusahaan yang menyediakan teknologi untuk memfasilitasi layanan keuangan (startup) secara independen di luar lembaga keuangan konvensional. FinTech sangat berpotensi menjadi salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi masalah transaksi keuangan bagi masyarakat yang bertempat tinggal jauh dari pusat kota. Berdasarkan pada fenomena diatas, tim pengabdian pada masyarakat Fakultas Ekonomi UPN Veteran Jakarta, telah melakukan edukasi pengenalan FinTech bagi masyarakat di desa Bojong Sempu, Kecamatan Parung, Kabupaten Bogor, sebagai kepedulian akan pentingnya pengenalan teknologi untuk memfasilitasi layanan keuangan (startup) di era industri 4.0 ini. Hasil kuesioner yang diberikan kepada peserta menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman peserta setelah diberikan edukasi Fintech mencapai 70 %.
PEMBUATAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI WEBSITE DESA PANDOWOHARJO
Authors: Sutrisno Tri , Trisnawarman Dedi
Published: September 2020

Diberlakukannya Undang-undang nomor 6 tahun 2014 tentang desa memberikan peluang besar bagi setiap desa untuk maju dan bersaing menghadapi tantangan global, salah satu peluang yang dapat digunakan adalah memanfaatkan teknologi informasi. Dibutuhkan media yang berbasis teknologi informasi agar dapat menjadi pendukung dalam penyampaian informasi dan sarana promosi desa. Media yang tepat untuk mendukung maksud tersebut adalah wesite desa. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Massyarakat ini bertujuan membangun dan menerapkan website desa. Metode pelaksanaan adalah metode pengembangan perangkat lunak yaitu metode prototyping yang melibatkan pengguna secara aktif. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menghasilkan sebuah produk website yang dihosting dengan alamat url: http://www.pandowoharjo.web.id. Penerapan website ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan arus informasi yang dapat disampaikan secara efektif kepada masyarakat desa tentang kegiatan pemerintahan desa, layanan masyarakat, dan dapat digunakan sebagai sarana promosi bagi desa wisata budaya Pandowoharjo
PENGELOLAAN RUANG KELAS DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATAN KEEFEKTIFAN PEMBELAJARAN DI PKBM INSAN CENDIKIA
Authors: Mularsih Heni , Hartini Hartini
Published: September 2020

Pengelolaan ruang kelas yang baik dapat berdampak pada pembelajaran efektif. Namun, Pengelolaan ruang kelas yang belum ideal masih ditemui di berbagai lembaga pendidikan nonformal, yang salah satunya adalah PKBM Insan Cendikia. Permasalahan yang ditemui di PKBM Insan cendikian tampak dalam (1) Ketidakpahaman pengelolan PKBM tentang kaitan antara pengelolaan kelas yang baik dan nyaman dengan pembelajaran yang efektif dan (2) Kurangnya kemampuan pengelola untuk menciptakan kondisi ruang kelas dengan area terbatas menjadi ruang kelas yang baik, tertata rapi, dan nyaman dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas yang ada dan pengembangannya. Dengan demikian, tujuan Tim melakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah untuk membantu pengelolaan ruang kelas yang baik sehingga proses pembelajaran menjadi nyaman dan bagus/estetik. Sebagai bentuk kepedulian Tim PKM kepada lembaga pendidikan nonformal (PKBM) untuk mengatasi permasalahn dialami, solusi yang diberikan yaitu melalui (1) sosialisasi dengan ceramah tentang pentingnya pengelolaan kondisi ruang kelas yang nyaman dan (2) melakukan perancangan dan implementasi perbaikan kondisi pengelolaan ruang kelas yang baik. Target kegiatan PKM yang dilakukan (1) terkait dengan sosialisasi yaitu adanya pemahaman tentang pentingnya mengelola fasilitas yang ada dan pengembangannya yang diaplikasikan pada pengelolaan kelas yang baik dan nyaman bagi warga belajar maupun tutor sehingga menunjang terciptanya pembelajaran yang efektif dan (2) terkait dengan implentasi lay out pada ruang kelas pada area terbatas yaitu terciptanya kondisi ruang kelas yang rapi dan nyaman sehingga pembelajaran menjadi lebih efektif. Luaran kegiatan PKM adalah: (1) Pemahaman baru tentang perlunya mengelola fasilitas yang ada dan pengembangannya dan (2) Kondisi ruang kelas yang tertata dengan rapi sehingga nyaman sebagai penunjang terciptanya pembelajaran yang efektif.
WORKSHOP PERHITUNGAN, PEMOTONGAN, PEMUNGUTAN DAN PELAPORAN PAJAK PPH PASAL 21 DAN 23 UNTUK APARATUR DESA (PADA 20 DESA DI KECAMATAN KARANGPAWITAN KABUPATEN GARUT)
Authors: Rahayu Sri , Kurnia Kurnia , Dillak Vaya J. , Shodiq Nugraha M.R.
Published: September 2020

Sesuai dengan PP 47 tahun 2015 dan PP 43 tahun 2014 tentang Desa dan merujuk pada pasal 81 mengenaipenghasilan tetap aparat desa dimana penghasilan tetap kepala desa dan perangkat desa dianggarkan dalamAPB Desa yang bersumber dari ADD, serta pengalokasian ADD untuk penghasilan tetap kepala desa danperangkat desa menggunakan perhitungan tertentu. Jumlah nilai yang dicatat adalah sebesar jumlah pajak yangdipungutnya yang dihitung dari nilai transaksi. Untuk penyetoran pajak ke kas negara dicatat sebesar nilai suratsetoran pajak (SSP) yang dibuatnya. Dalam hal pelaksanaan kegiatan-kegiatan di atas yang terkait denganperpajakan memerlukan pengetahuan sesuai dengan undang-undang yang berlaku, mengingat adanya permintaandari kecamatan yang telah melalukan kerjasama sebagai mitra dan belum meratanya aparatur desa yang dilihatdari pengetahuan dan juga pendidikan maka para desa memerlukan pengetahuan dalam pengelolaan pajaktersebut. Pada program pengabdian ini diberikan pelatihan bagi para bendahara dan Sekretaris Desa tentangperhitungan, pemotongan, pemungutan dan pelaporan pajak khususnya PPh pasal 21 dan 23. Sebagai luaran dariprogram pengabdian ini adalah para pengurus desa dapat memahami pengelolaan serta pertanggungjawabanberkenaan dengan pajak pada desanya masing-masing. Dari hasil kuesioner kepuasan atas pelaksanaan terlihatprogram ini sangat bermanfaat, dan dari hasil uji beda menggambarkan perbedaan antara pengetahuan danpemahaman sebelum dan setelah pelatihan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat berkelanjutan sebagaibentuk tridharma perguruan tinggi.
KEGIATAN LITERASI MEDIA SOSIAL DI SMP KATOLIK ABDI SISWA II JAKARTA BARAT
Authors: Oktavianti Roswita , Paramita Sinta
Published: September 2020

Di era digital, makna literasi media semakin luas. Dari awalnya terkait persoalan melek huruf dan melek media, mulai bergeser pada bagaimana perilaku seseorang menggunakan media, serta apa saja konten yang diunggah dan dikonsumsi. Di Indonesia, pengguna aktif media sosial tergolong tinggi. Namun tingginya aktivitas di media sosial ini tidak sejalan dengan tingkat literasi media masyarakatnya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Tarumanagara dilakukan dalam bentuk pembekalan literasi media sosial dengan sasaran siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP). Kegiatan dilakukan di SMP Katolik Abdi Siswa II Jakarta Barat. Pembekalan dilakukan dengan memberikan pemahaman tentang penggunaan media sosial Instagram dan Youtube sebagai medium menyebarkan konten positif. Dari hasil observasi ditemukan bahwa setelah dilakukan pendampingan secara berkelompok, para siswa mampu membuat konten positif di Instagram. Dengan metode survei juga diketahui bahwa para siswa sebagian besar mampu menggunakan media sosial secara bijak mulai dari durasi penggunaan, konten yang diunggah, akun yang diikuti, hingga cara mencari pengikut. Namun, penggunaan media sosial ini masih perlu didampingi oleh orang dewasa dan aturan ketat di sekolah.
MENGEMBANGKAN MUTU DAN PENDAMPINGAN INOVASI PRODUK DODOL DI JASINGA TENJO JAWA BARAT
Authors: Hidayah Nur , Rodhiah Rodhiah
Published: September 2020

Kegiatan PKM bertujuan untuk meningkatkan mutu yang dihasilkan dan melakukan inovasi atas produk dodol yang terdapat di Jasinga Tenjo Jawa Barat. Alasan pemilihan kegiatan ini didasarkan pada observasi awal pada mitra pemilik usaha dodol yang memiliki keterbatasan dalam mengembangkan usaha dodol. Padahal dodol merupakan makanan khas yang perlu terus dilestarikan. Disamping itu ciri khas daerah ini banyak pengrajin dodol, namun kurang diketahui keberadaannya, selain itu kurang dikenal oleh masyarakat luar daerah Tenjo. Metode yang digunakan berupa forum discusion group dengan pemilik usaha sebagai mitra kegiatan PKM, melakukan pelatihan manajemen mutu/kualitas produk yang dihasilkan , FGD menyusun desain inovasi produk yang sebaiknya dilakukan guna meningkatkan daya saing produk yang dijual. Selanjutnya melakukan pendampingan pengadaan produk yang lebih inovatif dan memiliki kreasi yang lebih beragam. Target yang diharapkan mencapai luaran, yaitu: 1). Model pengenalan manajemen mutu atas produk mitra. 2). Inovasi produk baik dalam bentuk ukuran, kemasan dan rasa. Berdasarkan output tesebut diharapkan mampu merubah cara pikir, kesadaran dan pemahaman pemilik usaha tentang pentingnya manajemen mutu dan inovasi produk yang lebih kreatif. Dengan demikian akan meningkatkan kualitas dan variasi produk yang lebih beragam. Sehingga diharapkan pendapatan pemilik usaha akan lebih meningkat, dan usaha menjadi lebih berkembang.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGENDALIAN DAN PELAPORAN KAS YAYASAN KASIH MANDIRI BERSINAR
Authors: Henny Henny , Ekadjaja Margarita
Published: September 2020

Tujuan dari Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini adalah pelatihan implementasi pengendalian dan pelaporan kas Yayasan Kasih Mandiri Bersinar.  Hal ini diharapkan agar mereka dapat meningkatkan pemahaman tentang pengendalian dan pelaporan kas yang merupakan tahap lanjutan dari penyusunan laporan keuangan perusahaan jasa yang telah mereka pelajari sebelumnya pada semester lalu. Target khusus dalam kegiatan ini adalah anak-anak jalanan yang sedang belajar di SMA/SMK dan dibina oleh Yayasan Kasih Mandiri Bersinar sehingga dapat melatih kemampuannya di mata pelajaran akuntansi terutama tentang pengendalian dan pelaporan kas, sehingga sukses dalam pendidikan di sekolah dan pada saat bekerja di perusahaan.  Pencapaian target ini dapat dilakukan dengan cara memberikan kiat-kiat untuk solusi permasalahan mereka dalam memahami pengendalian dan pelaporan kas. Metode yang dipakai dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode penjelasan materi pengendalian dan pelaporan kas, serta simulasi atau praktek dalam memahami pengendalian dan pelaporan kas tersebut.  Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini berjalan dengan baik dimana para peserta aktif bertanya kepada tim pelaksana dan mampu mengerjakan latihan soal yang diberikan.