bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
PENGARUH SUNSET POLICY, TAX AMNESTY, SANKSI PAJAK DAN PELAYANAN FISKUS TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK PADA KANTOR PELAYANAN PAJAK PRATAMA JAMBI
Authors: Nadia Hijjatun , Rahayu Sri , Yustien Reni
Published: July 2023

Pajak adalah pungutan berdasarkan kekuasaan hukum untuk menutupi pengeluaran pemerintah tanpa ada imbalan langsung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sunset policy terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak, untuk mengetahui pengaruh tax berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak, untuk mengetahui pengatuh sanksi pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak, untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelayanan fiskus terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Jambi dan untuk mengetahu pengaruh sunset policy, tax amnesty, sanksi pajak dan pelayanan fiskus secara simultan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan metode analisis statistik regresi berganda secara parsial maupun secara simultan untuk menghubungkan sunset policy (X1), tax amnesty  (X2), sanksi pajak (X3) dan pelayanan fiskus (X4) dengan kepatuhan wajib pajak (Y). Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial (Uji T) variabel independen variable sunset policy (X1) tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak (Y), tax amnesty  (X2) berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak (Y), sanksi pajak (X3) tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak (Y) dan pelayanan fiskus (X4) berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak (Y). Secara simultan (uji F) menunjukkan bahawa variabel independen sunset policy (X1), tax amnesty  (X2), sanksi pajak (X3) dan pelayanan fiskus (X4) berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak (Y) pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Jambi.
LEVEL OF INFLATION AND GDP ON DOMESTIC INVESTMENT IN SOUTH KALIMANTAN OF 2017-2020 PERFORMANCE BASED ON ISLAMIC ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE
Authors: Lisda Aisyah  , Zaki Mubarak  , Halimatus Sa'diah  , Muhammad Ramadhani
Published: July 2023

This research aims to determine and analyze the effect of the inflation rate and GDP on domestic investment levels in South Kalimantan. This type of research is a quantitative research with data collection methods used are secondary data in the form of time series data taken from the official website of BPS South Kalimantan. The research sample used was for 4 years from 2017 until 2020 period. To test the hypothesis, this research uses multiple linear regression analysis method through the Eviews 9 program. The results obtained in this study indicate that the inflation rate and GDP variable are able to explain the variable domestic investment of 14.35% and the remaining 85.65% explained by other variables outside the research. In the F-test, the inflation rate variable and GDP variable has a significant effect on the domestic investment variable. Then at the t-test, the inflation rate variable has a negative effect on the domestic investment variable. Meanwhile, the GDP variable has a positive effect and significant on the domestic investment variable.
ANALYSIS OF ROE AND BOPO OF INDONESIA SHARIA BANK COMPANY ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: USING EVIEWS 9
Authors: Rohana Faridah  , Lisda Aisyah
Published: July 2023

This research is motivated by the merger between Bank Rakyat Indonesia Sharia (BRIS) company which change into Indonesia Sharia Bank (BSI) company. Several factors influence it, one of which is the stock price. This share price is also influenced by financial ratios including ROE and BOPO. ROE and BOPO have reports that are very influential on BSI's share price because in sharia banking reports the second value has a significant value in the financial statements in the quarter when BRIS merged into BSI. This type of research was a quantitative descriptive research. The company was Indonesia Syaria Bank company. The data used in this research was secondary data in the form of time series data obtained from the financial reports of Indonesia Syaria Bank company. The analysis technique used  multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the Eviews 9 program. The results show that simultaneously the ROE and BOPO financial ratios have a significant effect on stock prices. Partially, the financial ratio variable ROE has an effect but not significantly on stock prices. Meanwhile, the financial ratio variable BOPO partially has a negative and significant effect on stock prices.
Analysis of Andragogy Approach in Aspects of Tutor Performance According to Citizens Learning Equality Education
Authors: Vevi Sunarti  , Jamaris  , Solfema  , Iswari Mega , Hidayati Abna , Gusmanti Reza
Published: July 2023

The need for the application of andragogy principles in the adult learning approach is because learning efforts are different from children's learning efforts. Children's learning transmits a number of experiences, knowledge and skills in order to prepare children to face life in the future. In contrast, adult learning emphasizes more on guiding and helping adults to find knowledge, skills and attitudes in order to solve the problems of life they face. The accuracy of the approach used in organizing a learning activity will affect the success of the learning objectives. This study aims to 1) analyze the tutor's andragogy approach according to the learning community in the aspect of communication, 2) analyze the tutor's andragogy approach according to the learning community in terms of physical appearance. The method of collecting data is by distributing questionnaires to 40 residents learning equality education. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis of the quality of the results of the collection of questionnaires, it can be concluded that; 1) the andragogy approach to the performance aspect of tutors in terms of how to communicate tutors according to learning residents is still low/not yet communicative; 2) the andragogy approach in the aspect of tutor performance in terms of physical appearance according to learning residents is still low/less attractive.
Natural Semantic Metalanguage Analysis of English Speech Act Verb ‘Inform’
Authors: Ardiantari Desak Putu Salshabila
Published: July 2023

Generally, every language has a lexicon that is grouped into classified verbs. Each verb can be broken down into some specific subtypes. Particularly in English, verbs are semantically divided into several subtypes. Verbs such as tell, ask, inform, offer, forgive, and others are belonging to the types of verbs of speech or speech acts. This study aims to analyze natural semantic metalanguage analysis of English speech act verb of inform. In collecting data is using observational method. Therefore, the theory of natural semantic metalanguage (NSM) is used to analyze the data taken from the American Corpus (COCA). By way of explication, the particular lexicon is explained thoroughly to reveal the subtle meaning of semantic features without any bias. The research argues that the four subtypes of the speech act verb "inform" demonstrate varying semantic forms and structures. The distinctions in lexicon become evident within their common semantic domain. Moreover, the four associated lexicons with the verb "inform" possess unique semantic traits and serve specific purposes within speech acts.
Specific patterns and trends in the development of corporate venture funds in Russia
Authors: PASHTOVA Lelya G.
Published: July 2023

Subject. This article analyzes the activities of corporate venture funds in the Russian Federation.
Objectives. The article aims to develop a scientifically based model that takes into account the peculiarities of the development of corporate venture funds in Russia to justify the trends and advantages of using venture capital in financing innovative activities.
Methods. For the study, I used general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge.
Results. The article describes the peculiarities and conditions for the creation of corporate venture funds in Russia and identifies the main factors influencing their creation. The article also presents a model of the dependence of the performance indicators of funds on changes in determinant factors.
Conclusions. Based on the study and the construction of a regression model, the hypothesis of a strong relationship between the volume of investments of corporations and corporate venture funds and the growth rate of the market was confirmed. The regression model can help venture fund experts, the government and investors make better decisions regarding the use of venture capital in financing innovation activities to achieve technological sovereignty and innovative development of the Russian economy.
Organization of information and communication interaction of regions in the macroregion of the Russian Federation
Authors: SIBIRSKAYA Elena V. , OVESHNIKOVA Lyudmila V. , VLADYKO Irina Yu.
Published: July 2023

Subject. The article addresses consideration of regions’ interests in the implementation of national programs for economic development.
Objectives. The focus is on the optimization of interaction between municipal, regional, and federal authorities.
Methods. The study draws on general scientific research methods.
Results. We created a three-tier system for ensuring the information and communication interaction between various authorities. It enables to balance interests of the Federal Center and regions.
Conclusions. The spatial organization of information and communication interaction ensures the establishment of long-term, equal and mutually beneficial relations between the constituent entities of the Russian Federation.
RDPLF 2022 annual report: Profile of home hemodialysis patients in Belgium and Francel (synthetic raw results)
Authors: Verger Christian , Fabre Emmanuel
Published: July 2023

We present primary descriptive data in the form of tables and graphs for patients treated with home hemodialysis in France and French-speaking Belgium in 2022. These data were recorded in the database of the French-speaking Register of Peritoneal Dialysis and Home Hemodialysis (RDPLF).

The average age of the patients is similar in both countries: 52.7 years in France and 54.7 years in Belgium. The percentage of patients with diabetes is 25.6% in Belgium and 18.5% in France.

The majority of patients undergo daily hemodialysis 5 to 7 times per week.

Of the patients, 11% have received peritoneal dialysis in the past. Of these, 23.5% transitioned to home hemodialysis less than 3 months after stopping peritoneal dialysis, while 23.6% transitioned after 2 years of center-based or self-administered hemodialysis.

Practices differ between Belgium and France. In Belgium, a central catheter is used in 57.5% of cases, compared to 8.5% in France. For arteriovenous fistula puncture, the buttonhole technique is used in 91% of cases in Belgium and 47.8% of cases in France.

In Belgium, 70% of patients dialyze independently, while in France, 71% of patients dialyze in the presence of a family member.

The main cause of treatment discontinuation is transplantation (44% of technical dropout).
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND REACTION SPEED TO THE SERVICE SKILL OF STUDENTS IN SEPAK TAKRAW AT HIGH SCHOOL
Authors: Octavian Satria , Simanjuntak Victor G , Bafadal M. Fachrurrozi
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between nutritional status and speed of reaction to the skill to serve in sepak takraw. The problem in this study was the technique of serving in sepak takraw is good, but there are some students who can not do it well, and the ball goes in or over the net and vice versa. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between nutritional status and reaction speed on the skill to serve in sepak takraw. This research is quantitative descriptive research with correlation research methods, and there are three variables studied, namely nutritional status, reaction speed, and service skill. This research was conducted by calculating the bivariate correlation and linear regression. The results of research on the relationship between nutritional status and speed of reaction to service skill. The results of the study: (1) there is no significant relationship with the low correlation coefficient rcount 0.394 < rtable 0.514 with a contribution of 15.5%. (2) there is no significant relationship with a very low correlation coefficient rcount 0.116 < rtable 0.514 with a contribution of 1.3%. (3) There is a moderate relationship between the correlation coefficient rcount (0.414) and rtable (0.514) with a contribution of 17.7% Keywords: Nutritional Status, Reaction Speed, Service Skill
EVALUATION OF DRAINAGE CHANNEL CAPACITY ON JALAN BUDI KARYA, PONTIANAK SELATAN SUB-DISTRICT
Authors: Suci Suci , Herawati Henny , Umar Umar , Soeryamassoeka SB , Gunarto Danang
Published: July 2023

Drainage is one of the most critical components to be maintained and developed in a strategically healthy and comfortable urban environment. There are often puddles of water on Budi Karya Street, especially at the Permai Reservoir Complex. In solving the existing inundation problem, primary and secondary data are needed. Primary data is in the form of longitudinal and transverse sections of the channel, while secondary data is in the form of location maps, tidal data, and rainfall data used to analyze hydrology. Based on the analysis of the capacity of Budi Karya's drainage channel using HEC -RAS software as a drainage channel flow modeling tool to view the water level profile along the channel, channel perspective drawing, or hydrograph, it was found that the Budi Karya drainage channel could not accommodate the planned discharge for return periods 2 and 5 Year. Therefore, it is necessary to improve drainage in the form of the normalization of drainage channels.
Propiedades mecánicas y modelo constitutivo para fascia
Authors: Aparici Gil Alejandro , Peña Estefanía , Pérez Marta
Published: July 2023

El presente trabajo pretende investigar en profundidad el comportamiento mecánico de la fascia profunda mediante una caracterización multidimensional que incluye ensayos uniaxiales (UT), biaxiales (BxT) y de tensión planar (PT). Además, se propone un modelo constitutivo para ajustar los ensayos y obtener los parámetros del material que permitan su predicción.
Optimized Digital Twin for Flood Forecasting in the Ebro River
Authors: Vallés Pablo , Echeverribar Pérez Isabel , Garc´´ía-Navarro Pilar , Brufau Pilar
Published: July 2023

Year after year, floods cause high losses in several regions along the Ebro River. Therefore, it is necessary to develope tools based on numerical simulations to foresee the negative effects of these phenomena. Different strategies are proposed towards a digital twin of the river reach.
Influence of diet, growth stimulators and means of protection on the productivity of milk thistle in the steppe zone of the Volga region
Authors: Nikolaichenko Natalia Viktorovna , Strizhkov Nikolay Ivanovich , Strizhkov Sergey Nikolaevich , Suminova Natalya Borisovna , Azizov Zakiulla Mtyullovich
Published: July 2023

The results of studies of milk thistle productivity depending on soil and climatic conditions, doses and timing of mineral fertilizers, microelements, growth stimulants, plant protection products are presented. It was revealed that the formation of the assimilation apparatus and biomass is directly related to the regime of mineral nutrition, the treatment of seeds, crops with growth stimulants and plant protection products. The maximum leaf area (48.0 thousand m2/ha) and dry biomass (4.8 t/ha) were in the phase of the beginning of fruit formation when fertilizers were applied at a dose of N90P90K60 (1.50 t/ha), which is higher than the control (without fertilizers) by 0.6 t/ha (40.0%). In wet years, the increase in seed yield after the application of fertilizers was 1.2–1.5 times higher compared to years characterized by drought. Various doses of fertilizers had a significant effect on the oil content: at the optimal dose (N90P90K60), it increased to 30.2%, which is 12.0% higher than in the control. The content of flavolignans at the maximum dose of fertilizers increased to 3.70%, protein - up to 23.7% compared with the control (by 2.90 and 19.1%, respectively). The apllication of the growth stimulator Gibbersib in combination with microelements (Gumat 7) against the background of mineral fertilizers contributed to more intensive growth and development of milk thistle, and also increased the germination of both laboratory and field during the entire growing season (by 5.2–8.3%) and by the time of harvesting (by 2.8–8.2%). The highest yield of milk thistle seeds (1.06 t/ha) was after application of the complex microfertilizer Humat 7 and growth stimulator, respectively, compared with the control and moderate dose.
To the method for calculation of an electromagnetic vibrator
Authors: Pugachev Vladimir Valerievich , Petko Viktor Gavrilovich , Rakhimzhanova Ilmira Agzamovna , Fomin Maksim Borisovich , Samosyuk Vladislav Viktorovich
Published: July 2023

The paper considers the issues of calculating an electromagnetic vibrator designed to drive working bodies with reciprocating motion. The purpose of this work is to refine the mathematical model of electromagnetic vibrators and, on this basis, to propose the most rational parameters of their design and modes of use. Based on the initial parameters of the magnetic system of an alternating current electromagnet, the inductance and inductive resistance of the electromagnet winding are determined as a function of the air gap, as well as the current flowing through the winding under the action of the applied voltage and the magnetic flux excited by it. As a result, the force of attraction of the armature and the yoke of the electromagnet was determined, which is the perturbing force, the restoring force of the spring opposing it, and the resistance force of the medium, which is proportional to the speed of the armature. This made it possible to form a second-order differential equation, the solution of which was carried out using the Given-Odesolve computing unit of the Mathcad mathematical system. As a result, the dependence of the armature deviation from the neutral state on time and the influence on this dependence of both geometric and electrical, and operating parameters of the electromagnetic vibrator were obtained in graphical form. As a result, the analysis carried out in the work and the developed method for determining the output parameters of an electromagnetic vibrator allow, for specific initial geometric and physical parameters of the vibrator, to determine the shockless trajectory of the electromagnet armature, the frequency and range of oscillations, as well as the optimal frequency and supply voltage of the electromagnet coil. If necessary, make adjustments to the requirements specified by the technological object for the output parameters of the vibrator.
Growth of Mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) in Salinity Stress Condition With Additional Biostimulan of Gotu Kola Extracts (Centella asiatica (L.) Urban.)
Authors: Saputri Desika , Zakiah Zulfa , Mukarlina Mukarlina
Published: July 2023

Mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) is a palawija plant that is widely cultivated in Indonesia and includes glycophyte plants that are sensitive to salinity. Salinity stress can affect changes in morphological characters and growth in plants. The addition of gotu kola extract biostimulants can be a solution to reduce the effect of salinity stress on plants. This study aims to determine the effect and concentration of gotu kola extract biostimulant on the morphological and growth characteristics of mungbean plants experiencing salinity stress. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors, namely NaCl concentration consisting of controls A1 (0‰), A2 (1.6‰), A3 (3.2‰), A4 (4.8‰) and A5 (6.4‰) as well as the concentration of biostimulants consisting of controls B1 (0mg/L), B2 (12.5mg/L), B3 (25mg/L), B4 (50mg/L) and B5 (100mg/L). Data were analyzed using ANOVA and continued with Duncan’s Multi Range Test with a 95% level of confidence. The results showed that the combination treatment of NaCl and gotu kola extract biostimulants had a significant effect on shoot fresh weight (grams), total fresh weight (grams), shoot dry weight (grams), total dry weight (grams), but had no significant effect on mungbean height. (cm), number of leaves (stalk), leaf area (cm2), root fresh weight (grams) and root dry weight (grams). Combination treatment of 3.2‰ NaCl and 25 mg/L biostimulant was the treatment that produced the best shoot dry weight and dry weight from the growth of mungbean plants experiencing salinity stress.
CULTURE PRODUCTIVITY OF Daphnia magna FED WITH QUAIL DROPPINGS (Coturnix coturnix)
Authors: Santoso Marhaendro , Belagama Ganal Andherpati , Nugrayani Dewi , Pramono Taufik Budhi
Published: July 2023

This research aimed to know the effect of quail manure on an abundance of Daphnia magna. The research method for D. magna was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four settings, each repeated four times, namely the use of P0 (Control without fertilizer), P1 (Quail manure fertilize 1 g/L), P2 (Quail manure fertilize 3 g/L), P3 (Quail manure fertilize 5 g/L). D. magna was cultured for 15 days in a container with a volume of 3 liters. The updated parameters were abundance of D. magna, mortality of D. magna, and water quality. The results were analyzed using ANOVA analysis. The results showed that the highest abundance was in P2 (3g / L), and the lowest was in P0 (control). Water quality during the research was temperature 21-24°C, pH 7,5-8,4, DO 6,2-7,8 ppm, and ammonia 0-0,25 mg/L.
Physics Learning Outcomes With The Discovery Learning Model In Terms Of Class XI Student Motivation
Authors: Isnawati Nurul , Harjono Ahmad , Gunada I Wayan
Published: July 2023

This study aims to determine the effect of siscovery learning model on learning outcomes in terms of learning motivation of class XI students in SMA Negeri 1 Batukliang. The study used was a quasi-experimental design with factorial 2x2. The population of this study was all students of class XI MIPA in SMA Negeri 1 Batukliang in academic year 2019/2020. Sampling using a cluster random sampling technique, obtained class XI MIPA 3 as a class experiment and class XI MIPA 2 as a control class. The study applies discovery learning in the experimental class and conventional learning in the control class. Data questionnaire to deteemine student obtained an average 74.00 and an average value of the control class of 54.74. Based on the result of data analysis it can be concluded that: 1) there is the effect of the siscovery learning model on the learning outcomes of students; 2) there is the effect of discovery learning models on students learning motivation; and 3) there is no intraction between discovery learning models and learning motivation towards students physics learning outcomes.
Application of Micro-XRF Mapping: Power Generation Industry Case Studies
Authors: Lolla Tapasvi , Siefert John , West Geoff , Hill Tina
Published: July 2023

Through a series of case studies, the benefits of micro x-ray fluorescence (XRF) over traditional XRF are demonstrated in the power generation industry for informing weld procedures, identifying root cause, and providing materials or component specifications.
Manajemen Kurikulum dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan di MTsN 6 Tanah Datar
Authors: Febriyenti Dini , Jamilus Jamilus , Martavia Winda , Asmendri Asmendri
Published: July 2023

This study aims to describe the curriculum management process in improving the quality of education at MTsN 6 Tanah Datar. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive research method. Sources of data in this study were principals, representatives of the curriculum and teachers. Data collection techniques in this study were conducted by means of interviews, documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results obtained are that curriculum planning is carried out through workshop activities held at the beginning of the new school year as an effort to implement the curriculum that will be applied in the next academic year, then the implementation of the curriculum is seen from the distribution of local content and subjects as well as the ongoing education process in one year. of the teaching, curriculum evaluation is carried out in workshop activities along with the curriculum planning process and learning process for the next academic year. Curriculum evaluation also looks at student achievement to improve the quality of education Keywords: Curriculum Management, Education Quality
Enablers, barriers and strategies to build resilience among cancer survivors: a qualitative study protocol
Authors: Fernandes Júlio Belo , Domingos Josefa , Almeida Ana Silva , Castro Cidália , Simões Aida , Fernandes Sónia , Vareta Diana , Bernardes Catarina , Fonseca Jorge , Vaz Célia , Dias Ana Rita , Fernandes Tatiana , Godinho Catarina
Published: July 2023

Cancer is a life-threatening illness affecting all dimensions of a person’s health. Cancer survivors must build resilience to face this adversity and continue their life projects. The present study explores the enablers, barriers, and strategies to build resilience among cancer survivors. This qualitative, descriptive exploratory study will use purposive sampling to recruit cancer survivors and healthcare professionals from two hospital centers in Lisbon and Tagus Valley. Interviews will be conducted until data saturation occurs. Data analysis will be performed using an inductive content analysis process with the help of the QDA Miner Lite database. The findings from this study will generate knowledge that may help stakeholders to identify effective strategies to build resilience among cancer survivors. By implementing strategies to foster resilience, healthcare professionals can potentially promote positive adaptations to cancer by strengthening resilience enablers and reducing the impact of barriers.
The impact of learning engagement on the subjective well-being of disadvantaged older adults in China
Authors: Li Yuan , Shi Huiqin , Yuan Yaya , Zeng Ruirang , Bai Binggui , Sun Lixin
Published: July 2023

Due to social transformation, economic reform, and the advent of an aging society, the number of disadvantaged older adults in China is increasing. The living conditions of the disadvantaged older adult groups determine society’s stability to a certain extent. How to make their lives happier in their old age, promote their subjective well-being, and realize the “enjoyment of the older adults” is of great practical significance in improving social civilization and building a harmonious society.This study uses questionnaires to obtain survey data from the lower counties of Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, where there is a high concentration of older learners, and used SPSS 27.0 software to process the data. The results indicated the following: the subjective well-being of disadvantaged and non-disadvantaged older adults differed significantly; learning engagement had a significant effect on enhancing the subjective well-being of disadvantaged older adults, and all dimensions of learning engagement had a significant positive relationship with subjective well-being (SWB). Compared to non-disadvantaged older adults, learning engagement had a more significant contribution to the SWB of disadvantaged older adults.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING BEHAVIOR AND HYPERTENSION INCIDENCE IN MALE ELDERLY IN RW 18 CIANGSANA VILLAGE, GUNUNG PUTRI DISTRICT, BOGOR
Authors: Indaryani Verika , Eny Kusdiah
Published: July 2023

Someone who reaches the age of 60 years and over or can be called the elderly, the increasing age, various kinds of diseases appear, one of which is hypertension. One of the risk factors for hypertension that can be changed is smoking behavior. The effect of chemicals contained in cigarettes such as nicotine will spur an increase in heart rate and blood pressure to increase. This study aims to determine the relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of hypertension in elderly men in RW 18 Ciangsana Village, Gunung Putri District, Bogor. Correlation descriptive research method. The population of this research is the elderly aged 60-74 years as many as 100 respondents. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique as many as 80 respondents. Univariate and bivariate analysis technique used Chi-Square = 5%. The results showed that smoking behavior was strong (51.2%) and had an influence on the incidence of severe hypertension (30.0%). From the analysis results obtained p value 0.000 this value is smaller than = 5%. Then H0 is rejected. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between smoking behavior and the incidence of hypertension in elderly men in RW 18 Ciangsana Village, Gunung Putri District, Bogor. It is recommended that elderly people who smoke can reduce or stop smoking so that high blood pressure can become normal by diverting more positive activities.
A Methodological Approach to Selective Cutbacks
Authors: Bélanger Charles , Tremblay Lise
Published: July 2023

Budget cuts have become less and less a news item as postsecondary institutions around the world have increasingly become targets of local and national governments trying to patch up faltering economies. In a survey of European universities conducted by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), participating institutions were unanimous in deploring both the regression of consumable financial means and the budget decline, worsened by an overproportional increase in personnel costs (Bender & Henning, 1980). At the United Kingdom's forty-five universities, some administrators in the spring of 1981 were privately toying with the idea of asking faculty members to take voluntary pay cuts to avoid massive layoffs (Walker, 1981). The situation was not less severe in North American institutions. Many American legislatures had forced universities to operate with huge deficits and to declare a state of financial emergency (Magarrell, 1981; Watkins, 1981). Canadian provincial and federal governments also were being accused of having added colleges and universities to their "hit list" (Winter, 1981).
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU CERDIK DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS (DM) TIPE 2 DIMASA KENORMALAN BARU
Authors: Nurasiah Siti , Saputra Bayu , Abdur Rasyid T
Published: July 2023

ABSTRACT
Covid-19 is a threatening condition for humans, including people with diabetes mellitus (DM). To prevent the worsening, it is necessary to control the condition of patients with DM using the CERDIK behavior model, which can improve their quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between applying the CERDIK behavior model and the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM in the new normal. This is quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach correlation design. The population in this study was 102 people. There were 81 respondents taking part in this study chosen using a non-probability sampling technique. The data were collected using the CERDIK behavior model questionnaire and the WHOQOL-BREEF quality of life questionnaire. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results showed that, on average, most respondents were age 57; 38.3% had a high school education, 90.1% were female, 61.7% were housewives, and 70.4% had suffered DM for < 5 years. The study also found that there was a relationship between the application of CERDIK model behavior and the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM during the new normal in psychological well-being with a p-value of 0.012 (α <0.05) in social relationships with a p-value of 0.026 (α<0.05), and in the environment with a p-value of 0.034 (α<0.05). In contrast, there was no relationship between applying the CERDIK behavior model and the quality of life of patients with type 2 DM during the new normal in physical health, with a p-value of 0.357 (α<0.05). Public health centers are recommended to promote health and motivate people with DM to continue living healthy life.
Menstrual dysfunction as predictor of adnexal torsion in adolescent girls
Authors: Kiebashvili S.V.
Published: July 2023

Menstrual dysfunction is characterised by high prevalence among female teenagers and in the future can lead to serious deviations in the reproductive health. In particular, it may indicate adnexal torsion. The frequency of the incidence and clinical manifestations of menstrual abnormalities were studied in young patients with adnexal torsion, as well as the optimization of surgical tactics for their treatment. Thirty-five teenage girls aged 13-17 undergone a comprehensive clinical, laboratory and instrumental examination were enrolled for the study. Group 1 included 21 patients with adnexal torsion, compromised by the presence of a retention ovarian cyst, while group 2 consisted of 14 patients with the torsion of intact adnexa. The patients were hospitalised with acute abdominal symptoms. After the examination, all patients were diagnosed with adnexal torsion. Analysis of the anamnestic data showed the impaired menstrual function in patients from group 1. Oligo-opsomenorrhea, secondary amenorrhea, and dysmenorrhea were registered. Pain syndrome with acute abdomen, as a rule, was preceded by a delay in menstruation due to the presence of a retention formation of the ovary. Menstrual dysfunction was not observed in patients from group 2 with the exception of a 15-year-old patient with a concomitant diagnosis of type I diabetes mellitus, later menarche, and oligomenorrhea. Torsion of intact adnexa could be due to the anatomical features of the internal genital organs and a more mobile way of life. Patients of both groups underwent 34 surgical interventions in the form of laparoscopy and 1 surgical interventions in the form of laparotomy with organ-preserving surgeries. In the absence of necrosis, detorsion was performed. Adnexal torsion is an urgent condition which requires emergency gynecological care. Menstrual irregularities as predictor of this condition can be observed in patients with compromised ovaries making it possible to timely diagnose the presence of retention formations and prevent complications, accompanied by acute abdomen.

Keywords: adnexal torsion, girls, detorsion, menstrual dysfunction.
X-ray structural analysis of capsules of foreign bodies of soft tissues of fire origin in dynamics
Authors: Mikhailov I.F. , Baturin A.A. , Gavrikov A.E. , Negoduyko V.V. , Mikhailusov R.N. , Yakimova T.P.
Published: July 2023

One of the debatable problems of modem combat injury surgery is surgical tactics against foreign bodies of firearms genesis. Most often it is metal foreign bodies with a significant content of iron. To develop a sound treatment tactic, a more in-depth study of the interaction of foreign bodies with soft tissues at the tissue, cellular, subcellular level is needed. One such method may be X-ray diffraction analysis. The aim of the work is to modernize the X-ray diffraction method to enable structural analysis of nano impurities in biological tissues, to obtain and generalize data on the degree of iron oxidation in capsules around foreign bodies of soft tissues of fire origin. The article presents the results of X-ray spectral analysis of 36 capsules of foreign bodies of soft tissues of firearms origin, removed from soft tissues by surgery within 2 months to 23 years after the gunshot wound. The removed parts of the tissues around the foreign body were represented by fibrous, adipose and muscle tissues with a capsule of varying degrees of formation. The detected oxidation of foreign bodies based on the analysis of metal fragments that contain a-Fe in the soft tissues of the wounded leads to the formation of lower FeO oxide, which occurs within 2.4±1.3 months, so that residual unoxidized iron on structural maps is almost undetectable. With an increase in the residence time of a foreign body in soft tissues from 2.4±2.3 months to 12.6±6.3, there is a transition to the intermediate Fe304 oxide and, finally, after 25.4±1.6 months to the higher Fe203 oxide. Removal of foreign bodies of soft tissues with a capsule during complication leads to recovery. The term «biological adaptation of the organism» is proposed in relation to foreign bodies of soft tissues. Features of change of structural structure of a capsule of a foreign body which allow to define time of stay of a foreign body in soft tissues are shown.

Keywords: X-ray diffraction analysis, foreign body capsule, gunshot wound, soft tissues.
Numerical modeling of the behavior of a lithium battery after a collision
Authors: FLORES-LÓPEZ Holbein Eli , LÓPEZ-GARCÍA Claudio , SANTIAGO-AMAYA Jorge
Published: July 2023

This study is carried out to verify numerically the deformation and Von Misses stresses of a lithium-Ion battery (Li6PF 43 ah, 3.7v) after impact against a solid sphere, using the specialized program in Dynamic Simulation. and Ls-Dyna Finite Elements. With the aim of advancing in the studies to validate the safety of batteries in electric cars this study creates a model of the analyzed prismatic battery.
Papel de la reparación muscular en el tratamiento de la incontinencia anal.
Authors: Martínez-Pérez Carolina , García Coret Maria José , Zaragoza Fernández Cristóbal
Published: July 2023

La incontinencia anal (IA) tiene una alta prevalencia en la sociedad, aumenta con la edad, presenta elevados costes económicos y tiene un importante impacto negativo en la calidad de vida de los pacientes que la padecen. El tratamiento quirúrgico se reserva para aquellos pacientes que no responden a medidas conservadoras. Clásicamente, las técnicas de reparación muscular han jugado un papel principal en el tratamiento de la IA, sobre todo en aquellos casos en los que había un defecto del complejo esfinteriano, siendo la más extendida la esfinteroplastia solapante y reservando técnicas más complejas como la graciloplastia para casos con lesiones esfinterianas catastróficas. Otras técnicas como la reparación total del suelo pélvico se encuentran en desuso por sus pobres resultados. Anal Incontinence(AI) is a prevalent disease, increases with aging, has high economic costs and a deep impact in the quality of life of the patients who suffer it. Surgical treatment is proposed in patients with no-response to medical therapy. Muscle repair techniques have been the main approach in AI, specially when there is a sphincteric damage. Overlapping sphincteroplasty is the most common technique and graciloplasty is used when there is a wide damage in sphinteric complex. Some other techniques such as postanal or total pelvic floor repair are not used any more because of their poor results.
Onlay em cerâmica híbrida (CAD/CAM) na resolução de hipoplasia de esmalte, uma abordagem conservadora: relato de caso clínico
Authors: Guimarães Abidiel Silva , Ferreira Karla Guimarães , Lopes Lawrence Gonzaga
Published: July 2023

A hipoplasia de esmalte é resultante de uma alteração no desenvolvimento da matriz orgânica sendo clinicamente expressa por manchas nos dentes, bem como por alterações na superfície do esmalte que permitem a exposição da dentina, favorecendo sensibilidade, dificuldade mastigatória e até a lesão de cárie. O conceito restaurador conservador atual busca o restabelecimento das funções do dente partindo do conhecimento das estruturas biológicas, bem como dos materiais e técnicas que visam o restabelecimento biomecânico, ora compatível com as estruturas dentais naturais. A finalidade deste trabalho é descrever um caso clínico realizado na Faculdade de Odontologia da UFG em que a paciente IGL, gênero feminino, 20 anos, queixava de sensibilidade e formato “diferente dos dentes”. Ao exame clínico, foi diagnosticado que o dente 16 era acometido de hipoplasia de esmalte com significativa exposição dentinária. Assim, foi planejada a confecção de uma onlay em cerômero CAD/CAM por meio de um desgaste conservador. O tratamento realizado agregou o uso da técnica do selamento dentinário imediatamente após o preparo dentário; fluxo digital; restauração em “cerâmica híbrida”; e cimentação com resina fotopolimerizável pré-aquecida a 69°C. Após a cimentação da restauração foi realizado o ajuste oclusal e refinamento do polimento. O tratamento possibilitou estabelecimento da forma, função e estética, bem como redução do desconforto relatado pela paciente.
Karakteristik Fisiko-Kimia dan Mutu Sensoris Skin lotion Rumput Laut (Eucheuma cottonii) dengan Penambahan Kolagen Ikan Komersil
Authors: Putri Rizky Rahmadhini , Herpandi Herpandi , Nopianti Rodiana
Published: July 2023

The purposes of this research were to know the physicochemical characterirics and sensory quality of seaweed skin lotion (Eucheuma cottonii) by adding fish commercial collagen. This research used a factorial randomized block design (RAKF). Treatments this research were by combining of seaweed (0%, 2,5%, and 5%) and fish commercial collagen (0%, 2,5%, and 5%). The parameters in this research were the analysis of physical, chemical, and sensory. For sensory analysis using Friedmen test. The results of this research on pH and color parameters have a significant effect only when the addition of collagen with different concentrations, whereas the viscosity parameter and weight shrinkage give significant effect with addition on of seaweed and collagen with different concentrations. For pH values 6,50-7,41; viscocity 6000 cp â€“ 9000 cp; whiteness 65,30%-76,77%; weight shrinkage 1,78%-5,95%; emulsion stability 100% and sensory assessment on all the attributes was ranged between kind of like to like by doing. The best treatment to the addition of seaweed 5% and collagen 5% (R2K2).
FACTOR-FACTOR THAT INFLUENCING INDEPENDENCE OF PUBLIC-SECTOR AUDITOR: A LITERATURE REVIEW
Authors: Vu Doan Anh
Published: July 2023

The study of public sector audit is a relatively large, complex, unexplored and under-recognized field. Therefore, researchers call for more studies on public sector audit, especially in the context of developing countries. This article gives review of academic study pertaining to public-sector auditors’ independence and factors affecting public-sector auditors’ independence. This literature review is implemented based on published papers in 20th century in prestigious journals related to public sector audit. Firstly, we review and explain definition of independence clearly. Secondly, we organize our review around three main threats to public-sector auditors’ independence, namely, (a) political manifestos, (b) auditor tenure, and (c) relationship with auditee. For each of the threats, this study discusses the effects of each threat on the public-sector auditors’ independence. Additionally, we conclude that proofs together with recent changes, provides for future study on public-sector auditor’s independence.
Impact of Metaverse and Advanced Technology on the Enterprises
Authors: Karthick Venkata
Published: July 2023

The current study sought to understand and explore the field of technological advancements in these modern times, especially after the covid-19 surge, from the perspective of Business and Management. The development of science and technology will define a new meaning and application of the management and administration of the firm. Due to modernization in technology and automation of work in managerial work, the processes of businesses become easy to handle, maintain and control. Technologies have made different elements of business such as manufacturing, communication, purchase and sales, marketing, trading and advertising became easier than before. With the present technology, machines are able to process the functions and give the desired outputs after feeding the respective commands in that machine. Technology also aids the productivity of the employees, to work better, easier and with convenience. With the betterment of AI (Artificial Intelligence), businesses are able to provide satisfaction to the customer, giving response at time, reviewing, analyzing their issues, etc., which saves their overhead costs and expands the capabilities of the firms. With many upcoming advancements like MR (Mixed Reality), Metaverse, IOT (Internet of Things), Robotic Process Automation, Quantum Computing and many others, it will surely impact the management work in the work in both positive and negative ways. This study focuses to cover both the impacts and make the future even better, majorly comprising of the Metaverse and upcoming digitalization and technological evolutions and the rise of new tech-gen.
Персоніфікований підхід до ведення пацієнтів з covid-19 у поєднанні з метаболічними порушеннями
Authors: Osyodlo G. V. , Husieva S. A. , Goncharov Ya. P. , Gruzieva T. S. , Antonyuk O. Ya.
Published: July 2023

Метою даної роботи є оцінка організації та стану надання медичної допомоги пацієнтам з COVID-19, виявлення існуючих проблем та викликів, визначення основних напрямів удосконалення системи надання медичної допомоги при коронавірусній хворобі, виділення основних показань до госпіталізації різних контингентів та вікових груп, застосування щодо пацієнтів високого кардіометаболічного ризику превентивних стратегій.

Матеріали і методи. Методи дослідження: системного підходу, статистичний, контент-аналізу, структурно-логічного аналізу. Використано дані щодо випадків госпіталізації із COVID-19 в Національному військово-медичному клінічному центрі “Головний військовий клінічний госпіталь” в 2020-2021 та проаналізовано вибіркову групу (n=146) пацієнтів із зазначенням категорії перебігу COVID-19 тяжкого або легкого та середнього ступенів тяжкості для оцінки серед них поширеності факторів ризику несприятливого перебігу даної патології.

Результати. Виявлено статистично значиму різницю між частотою ожиріння (40,5% проти 19,8%, p=0.031), між частотою виявлення у пацієнтів підвищеного індексу маси тіла понад (ІМТ) 25 кг/м2 (89,2% проти 51,5%, p<0,001) та медіанним значенням ІМТ (25,1 кг/м2 і 27,7 кг/м2 , p<0,001) у групах різної тяжкості коронавірусної хвороби. Статистично значимої відмінності між поширеністю раніше відомого цукрового діабету у групах не виявлено (p=0.107). На нашу думку, запровадження національного реєстру хворих на цукровий діабет покращило б ефективність надання медичної допомоги пацієнтам із коронавірусною хворобою за рахунок персоніфікованої оцінки індивідуального ризику тяжкого перебігу COVID-19.

Висновки. Виявлено, що результати лікування, частота несприятливих наслідків COVID-19 у пацієнтів була співвідносною із польською та американською популяцією, зростала із віком пацієнтів та при наявності супутньої коморбідності, зокрема, при наявності метаболічних порушень, частота яких, за нашими даними, підвищувалася в залежності від віку та коморбідності.  Запропоновано розширити показання до госпіталізації при коронавірусній хворобі пацієнтам з цукровим діабетом, незалежно від ступеню його компенсації, особливо при наявності у них надмірної маси тіла або ожиріння, атеросклеротичних захворювань серця та судин (при наявності гострого інфаркту міокарду або цереброваскулярної події в анамнезі), до розвитку у цих пацієнтів гіпоксемічних станів (SpO2 менше 93%).  Для підвищення ефективності результатів лікування даної категорії пацієнтів рекомендується затвердити законодавчу базу та виділити фінансування для створення національного реєстру хворих на цукровий діабет.