bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Students’ Perceptions Regarding Culturally Sensitive Classrooms: A Case Study of Delhi Schools
Authors: Pathak Geeta , Artika Febria Sri
Published: February 2023

India is known for its motto of unity in diversity. Delhi classrooms are mirrors of this diversity. The researchers, being in the capacity of teachers and educators, received regular feedback from trainee teachers regarding the classroom environment of secondary schools in Delhi. During those feedback sessions and in submitted reports on reflections, there were frequent entries on cultural alienation and cultural clashes. These entries forced the researchers to study the status of cultural sensitivity in secondary classrooms in Delhi. The study discusses the perceptions of students regarding their own cultural identity, their peers’ cultural identity, and shared experiences of cultural alienation, bullying, or conflicts in their classrooms. The study also discusses students’ expectations of their teachers in creating culturally sensitive classrooms. This is a descriptive study. Ex post-facto survey design was chosen for the study of culturally sensitive classrooms. The sample consists of 445 students in 12 schools in Delhi (five public and seven private). The self-prepared questionnaire for students called the Cultural Sensitivity Questionnaire for Students (CSQS) with CVR 0.68 was used as the tool. The study concluded that cultural alienation, bullying, and conflicts occur because of mutual ignorance of each other’s culture.
An Analysis of the Online Final Examination Items in the Mathematics Course Using the Rasch Measurement Model
Authors: Wijaya Tommy Tanu , Yan Jiajie , Mutmainah In In , Afrilianto M. , Rosyana Tina , Li Xinxin
Published: February 2023

Abstract. The National Examination in Indonesia has been abolished since 2020. Hence, the Indonesian Junior High School (SMP) makes its final examination items for the 9th-grade, and from the results, the school determines success in the course. The final examination has an important role and significant value in making decisions about students' graduation. Therefore, this study is aimed to analyze the Online Final Examination items in one of the public junior high schools in Bandung. The sample was 234 students in grade 9 using their mathematics examination tests, comprising 20 multiple-choice items with 4 options (A-D), while the data processing used Winsteps software with the Rasch modeling technique. Subsequently, the Rasch model results showed an acceptable people separation statistic of 1.54 and poor person reliability at 0.7<0.8. The item separation statistics was in a good category at 2.21, while the reliability at 0.83 was excellent. Although 4 online final examination items were in the fit category, 16 were good and capable of dividing students according to their abilities. They also provided very detailed data about the quality of the items and the ability of each grade 9 student. Since each test item is included in the fit category, this study contributes information on preparing and analyzing the Online Final Examination to teachers.
Comparative Analysis of ADDIE and ASSURE Models in Designing Learning Media Applications
Authors: Rahmandhani Hasna Nirfya , Utami Ema
Published: February 2023

Learning media is an important part of producing quality learning. Therefore, learning media development is needed that supports the learning objectives. Several models can be used in designing learning media, such as the ADDIE and ASSURE models. The ADDIE model has the following development steps: (1) Analysis, (2) Design, (3) Development, (4) Implementation, and (5) Evaluation. While the ASSURE model has the following development steps: (1) Analyzing learners, (2) Stating learning objectives, (3) Selecting media and methods, (4) Utilizing media and methods, (5) Requiring learner response, (6) Evaluating. The purpose of this study is to compare the use of the ADDIE model and ASSURE model according to the learning objectives. The research was conducted using the literature review method from 36 articles and books that discuss the making of learning media with ADDIE and ASSURE design models. The literature review references were taken from Google Scholar with publication years between 2012 - 2022. The results of this study show that the use of the ADDIE design model is more effective in designing learning media applications because it focuses on material content and application feasibility so that students can use it optimally to achieve goals. Meanwhile, the ASSURE model is more effective for designing learning systems or teaching materials because itfocuses on the application of learning media design models that can attract student interest to generate learning motivation.
Improving Student Academic Performance Through Web Base Learning
Authors: Zakir Supratman , Maiyana Efmi , Jehwae Phaosan
Published: February 2023

The development of digital technology has triggered changes in the way people learn in various educational institutions, both formal and informal. The development of digital technology has encouraged students to improve their academic performance or learning achievements. Several problems, however, can arise, from the gap in the ability of students to master digital technology, the ability to provide technological infrastructure, the competence of top-level management and the ability of the IT department to determine the success of digitalization. One learning model that can be utilized in physical distancing policy is Web-Based Learning (WBL). WBL is a learning model that can be used without limitation of time, space, and learning resources. WBL was developed by using the Research and Development (RnD) with a 4D (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate) approach. To develop WBL products, we used the unified modeling language (UML), flowcharts, and context diagrams. The product was tested which included product validity testing, practicality testing, and product effectiveness testing. The testing results showed that the product was valid, practical, and effective to be used as a guide for developing and implementing WBL in order to improve students' academic performance.
Effect of Organizational Culture on Employee Performance of MSMEs With Creativity And Motivation as Mediation Variables
Authors: Syarifah Atik , Nabhan Faqih
Published: February 2023

The culture that continues to develop within the organization from year to year unknowingly has several performance gaps that can impact creativity and motivation. This study aims to determine the effect of organizational culture on employee performance of micro, small and medium enterprises in Klaten Regency with creativity and motivation as mediating variables. The method used in this study is quantitative, collecting data using a questionnaire distributed to the people of Klaten Regency. Samples were taken from as many as 150 respondents with an accidental sampling technique. The results of this study state that Organizational Culture has a significant positive effect on employee performance, Organizational Culture has a significant positive effect on Creativity, Creativity has a significant positive effect on Employee Performance, Organizational Culture has a significant positive effect on Motivation, Motivation has a significant positive effect on Employee Performance, Creativity can mediate Organisational Culture on Employee Performance, Motivation can mediate Organizational Culture on Employee Performance.
Impact and Effort of Legal Protection for Stakeholders Due to Merger Activities Islamic Banks in Indonesia
Authors: Wijayanti Riska , Na’afi Septiana
Published: February 2023

Mechanism of the merger of 3 (three) state-owned banks, PT. BRI Syariah, PT. BNI Syariah and Bank Syariah Mandiri became Bank Syariah Indonesia involving many stakeholders. Preventive measures need to be implemented to avoid violating the rules of Law and principles of corporate governance and harming stakeholders. This research aims to know the steps of merger activities against the three state-owned Islamic banks and provide information about the impact faced by stakeholders and legal protection of interested parties, especially on minority shareholders, employees/employees of Islamic banks, and customers/business partners. This research is a sociological juridical study using qualitative descriptive methods. The conclusion is to optimize legal protection for interested parties for merger activities in the banking field. Some things need to be realized. Some of these include the preparation of guidelines about sharia bank mergers made by the Financial Services Authority and the National Sharia Council for uniformity under sharia principles. The need for data migration schemes so that customers are not harmed due to system errors due to data integration and the need to harmonize employee performance with bank merger results.
Rationality of The Bank Nagari Conversion: Perspective Analysis of “Tigo Tungku Sajarangan ”
Authors: Wahyudin Rama , Wira Ahamd , Lubis M. Zaky Mubarak
Published: February 2023

The dialectic of the conversion of Bank Nagari to Syariah Bank Nagari needs particular attention, especially from the point of view of rationality of thought with analysis and principles from Minangkabau traditional leaders, namely Tigo Tungku Sajarangan  as a traditional leader who can influence certain policies. This research aims to compare the dichotomy of thoughts and principles of traditional leader Tigo Tungku Sajarangan  regarding the pros and cons of changing the status of Bank Nagari to Nagari Islamic Bank. This research is a qualitative study with an Event Study approach. The data was collected through in-depth interviews with Tigo Tungku Sajarangan , who included traditional leaders from Penghulu, Alim Ulama and Cadiak Pandai in West Sumatra. All data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman's Interactive Qualitative data analysis model. The findings in this study indicate that the religious leaders and scholars in West Sumatra agree with the conversion process of Bank Nagari to Nagari Islamic Bank. Meanwhile, Cadiak Pandai still has disagreements, especially from political circles who occupy certain positions at the Regency or City level, and also from other figures who have roles in the scientific field who become Cadiak Clever in the Minangkabau Community area.
The Use of Coal Fossil Energy of Mashlahah Perspective and Hifdz al-Nafs al-Ghazali Principles
Authors: Aufi Ahmad Umam , Maghfiroh Maila Shofa
Published: February 2023

The need for energy for human life is a very natural thing. Energy is very closely related to human survival. However, the choice to use energy is in the hands of humans. This paper aims to examine the use of coal for fossil energy from the perspective of al-Ghazali's mashlahah. This research is a literature review that uses the Islamic legal philosophy approach to portray the use of coal. Data is gathered from various studies and surveys and analyzed through the lens of Mashallah al-Ghazali. The results of this study state that the maintenance of the right to life and the preservation of human life cannot be negotiated at any price. Coal and fossil fuel energy, although they have commercial value, boost economic growth, and promote people's welfare, have ecological impacts that pose threats to human survival. The use of coal as a fossil fuel is not in line with al-Ghazali's three levels of mashlahah, namely dharuriyah, hajiyah, and tahsinihyah. Renewable energy is seen as a viable alternative to fossil coal energy in reducing the impact of mafsadat, which endangers human life.
Living Hadith in Sumbayang Ampek Puluah Tradition at Pandai Sikek, West Sumatra
Authors: Halim Abdul
Published: February 2023

Sumbayang Ampek Puluah or Forty Days Prayer is an annual tradition carried out by the congregation of Surau Gadang Haji Miskin, Koto Tinggi Pandai Sikek, West Sumatra. This paper examines the transmission lines and reasons for the Sumbayang Ampek Puluah tradition's existence and survival. This research studies living hadith using the phenomenological and sociological-knowledge approaches of Peter L. Berger. Field facts show that the Sumbayang Ampek Puluah tradition is carried out every 15th of the month of Sha'ban to the 25th of the month of Ramadan. This study found that there are three motivations for the congregation to implement this tradition, apart from the large reward (pahala) of the congregational prayer: (1) because of the large Sumbayang Ampek Puluah fadilah mentioned in the hadith, especially if the time of its implementation is in the month of Ramadan; (2) to preserve the traditions of the ancestors; (3) because other congregations influenced them. The benefits of this tradition are calm and peace of mind, discipline in worship, maintenance of kinship ties, and the growth of a high attitude of solidarity among fellow worshippers. Thus, they are determined to preserve and teach it to the next generation.
Symbiosis Identity: Islam, Culture (Urf) and Social Mobilization in Indonesia
Authors: Siregar Muhammad Habibi , Alijanovich Yuldashev Mansurjon
Published: February 2023

This article demonstrates that the extraction of Islamic value must be coped with social mobilization in the current situation. Voicing the importance of Islamic identity is to deal with the threat of global identity due to preserving the normative value. This article proposes that Islamic identity as the ultimate instrument to face the current challenges. Islamic Identity took a special code for anyone to insert oneself involved reality. Contrary with the assumed concept of globalism that could dismantle the traditional relation symbols amid the ethnicity is perceived as the stabilizer of social disruption in digital era. Recently, ethnicity gets the limelight due the globalism to strengthen the cohesive traditional connection to emerge showy. This article brings proven evidence to show a strong relations of ethnicity with nationality and religious values, which defend the establishment of the social order in nations such as Indonesia. Furthermore, this article found that the recent phenomena within the democracy system is to intake the dominant ethnic as the patron in politics, society, or religion. However, it is harnessed as potential threat to minorities’ identity in many fields.
Western Sufism: A Study on Historical and Models of Sufism in the West
Authors: Efendi Efendi , Gazali Gazali , Putri Endrika Widdia
Published: February 2023

The emergence of studies on Islamic mysticism or Sufism in the last few centuries, which reached its peak in the 20th century, shows that Sufism has progressed well in areas outside Islam. That is evidenced by the emergence of the Muslim community in the West, which adheres to the teachings of Sufism. This article aims to explore how the development of Sufism in the West focuses on two things (1) Examine the various theories of the introduction and early studies of Sufism in the West since the 17th century AD. (2) Assess the models and styles of Sufism that developed in the West, especially in the 20th century AD. This research is qualitative research using historical and philosophical analysis approaches. The research findings are (1) Western society's study of Sufism began in the 17th century and reached its peak in the 19th/20th centuries AD. It was marked by the many activities of translating Sufism texts. (2). In the 20th century AD, there were several models or styles of Sufism that developed in the Western world, namely hybrid Sufism, perennial Sufism, and transplant Sufism.
Gender Agitation and Anti-Sexual Harassment : A Study of Kuntowijoyo's Prophetic Social Perspectives
Authors: Pangestu Perdana Putra
Published: February 2023

Sexual harassment and violence seems to be a taboo subject and its resolution has not been holistically understood in our society. The fame of the case that never stops surfacing in the public eye, forms a collective massive agitation to crush the naughty sexual paradigm. The author is interested in examining how the construction of movements and counter-narratives are formed in realizing fundamental freedom and understanding related to sexual harassment. The author uses a descriptive qualitative approach using secondary data from literature. The description of the study will be obtained through optimizing the formulation of the topic interpretation surrounding the issue of sexual harassment. The elaboration of interpretation and data that was carried out was then analyzed through Kuntowijoyo's Social Prophetic theoretical lines. This research concludes that the various forms of agitation that are exposed are exposures in building humanization and liberation values for all people in a fair and safe manner. The idea in the form of agitation is a form of invitation for all groups to be involved in efforts to uphold human rights, freedom and security in the public space.
Performance Analysis of Openlitespeed and Apache Web Servers in Serving Client Requests
Authors: Sandra Haris
Published: February 2023

Web server those who use apache are now very familiar to users, because apache is easier to use than other web servers, but runs PHP applications (Hypertext Preprocessor) by handling 100000 requests is certainly very influential on the speed of the web server. Openlitespeed is a web server that functions the same as apache, but server users are more likely to use openlitespeed. This study conducted a performance test on both web servers to find out which web server is very suitable for use in completing client requests. This test uses the https://webpagetest.org, https://gtmetrix.com and https://developers.google.com/speed/pagespeed/insights applications. To do benchmarking of the many diverse client requests. The trial results in the current study provide benchmarking results which result in terms of time usage.
Verification Of Student Diplomas Based On Qr Code
Authors: Herawati Citra Widya
Published: February 2023

Diploma verification is still done manually. During this time, the diploma is verified by displaying the original diploma. Because the campus does not match the diploma with the existing archives, diploma falsification is possible. IAIN Bukittinggi uses manual methods to verify the authenticity of diplomas. The goal of this research is to create a diploma verification system based on QR CODE to verify the authenticity of diplomas. Research and Development is the type of research employed (R&D). The system development model employs a waterfall approach and the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC). The validity test results are valid, with an average of 0.90. The average practicality test result is 92, indicating that the product is very practical. And the effectiveness test results with an average of 0.90, which is very high.
Sentiment Analysis And Topic Modeling on User Reviews of Online Tutoring Applications Using Support Vector Machine and Latent Dirichlet Allocation
Authors: Fahlevvi Mohammad Rezza
Published: February 2023

Ruangguru is an online non-formal education application in Indonesia. There are several appealing features that encourage students to study online. The app's release on the Google Play Store will assist app developers in receiving feedback through the review feature.Users submit various topics and comments about Ruangguru in the review feature of Ruangguru, making it difficult to manually identify public sentiments and topics of conversation. Opinions submitted by users on the review feature are interesting to research further. This study aims to classify user opinions into positive and negative classes and model topics in both classes. Topic modeling aims to find out the topics that are often discussed in each class. The stages of this study include data collection, data cleaning, data transformation, and data classification with the Support Vector Machine method and the Latent Dirichlet Allocation method for topic modeling. The results of topic modeling with the LDA method in each positive and negative class can be seen from the coherence value. Namely, the higher the coherence value of a topic, the easier the topic is interpreted by humans. The testing process in this study used Confusion Matrix and ROUGE. The results of model performance testing using the Confusion Matrix are shown with accuracy, precision, recall, and f-measure values of 0.9, 0.9, 0.9, and 0.89, respectively. The results of model performance testing using ROUGE resulted in the highest recall, precision, and f-measure of 1, 0.84, and 0.91. The highest coherence value is found in the 20th topic, with a value of 0.318. Using the Support Vector Machine and Latent Dirichlet Allocation algorithms are considered adequate for sentiment analysis and topic modeling for the Ruangguru application.
Utilization of The Qr-Code on The Santri Id-Card as The Santri’s Personal Data Code
Authors: Ideal M. Agung Vafky
Published: February 2023

Data management has always been a challenge in all aspects, including the management of students' personal information. Building an information system capable of producing student Id-cards equipped with a QR-code enables the use of the QR-code on the student Id-card as a student personal data code. This study aims to build a system to make it easier to make student ID-cards, store personal data, and data on student semester scores. The QR-code on the student's ID card serves as a medium for quickly conveying information encoded with Uniform Resource Locators (URL). Santri can scan the QR-Code with a smartphone device that has a QR-code scanning app installed. The Research and Development (RnD) version of ADDIE was used in this study (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, Disseminate). The application was created with the sublimetext software, the codeigniter framework, and CSS bootstrap as the front end. For the validity test, Aiken's "V" formula was used, as was the Moment kappa Formula for the practicality test, and the Gain Score formula for the effectiveness test. Based on the results of the three tests, the product is valid with a score of 0.9, practical with a score of 0.94, and effective with a score of 1.
Implementation of the Support Vector Machine Method for Sentiment Analysis Using Twitter Data
Authors: Wahyuni Widya
Published: February 2023

The development of feminism, which is centered on women all over the world who want to be free of male pressure, oppression, and inequality, has continued to the present day. Various public opinions about feminism are now being expressed on various social media platforms. There has been a long debate about feminism's critics and supporters in terms of equalizing women's intellectual and the role of women in making decisions. Not only that, but the desire to end acts of violence and injustice against women is a form of feminism that is often taken for granted, even in the legal realm. The purpose of this study was to examine public sentiment based on opinions shared on social media. Hashtags related to feminism from social media are the main data that will be used to analyze public opinion sentiments about feminism. In this study, 500 tweets were used, and the data was later separated into positive, negative, and neutral opinions before being analyzed using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) method. The results of this study obtained an accuracy of 72%, indicating that the use of SVM to perform sentiment analysis on Twitter data is quite good.
Decision Support System for Choosing The Best Housing Location by The Satisficing Model and AHP Method
Authors: Ningsih Eva Tri
Published: February 2023

Residence is the most important means of life as a place to gather with family and build a peaceful and harmonious family. The realization of community welfare and quality human resources can be characterized by an improvement in the standard of living. This research took an alternative location to the villages located in Rumbai district, namely Sri Meranti, Umban Sari, Palas, Lembah Damai, Limbungan Baru, Meranti Pandak. The criteria used are at least 6 criteria with the AHP Method and Satisficing Model. The Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method compares based on human perception, the AHP method can be strengthened by the Satisficing Models method because the Satisficing Models method in this case is a comparison method that calculates real financial or economic value with the human perception method. Thus, it can be concluded from this application and research that the Satisficing Models Method is a supporting method or method to strengthen the feasibility of the AHP method. The AHP method compares only six sides of the compared criteria in this DSS, while the Satisficing Models method compares all six financial aspects. In this case, the recommended alternative location to select is the one with the highest rating result in the AHP method - The Satisficing Model.
Penerapan Game Interaktif Aplikasi Kahoot untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Matematika Siswa
Authors: Efendi Annisa Mulya , Yudhi Prima , Ergusni Ergusni
Published: February 2023

Effective learning is student-centered learning. This is because students are the center of learning. Student involvement in learning is of course very meaningful to provide experience for students. Some efforts to involve students in learning are using learning media. Appropriate learning media must be adapted to the needs of students in the class. The learning carried out at SMK N 1 Batipuh is based on the results of needs and material analysis that students show more enthusiasm for learning when using media. One of the right media is the interactive game application kahoot which means that the media can be accessed easily by students. The kahoot application interactive game can increase student interest in learning because it is multimedia in nature and is a "challenge" between students. The purpose of this study was to find out that the application of interactive games, the kahoot application, can increase the interest in learning mathematics for class XI students of SMKN 1 Batipuh. This type of research is experimental research using experimental methods, which is used is the T test. Data collection techniques using questionnaires.

 

Pembelajaran efektif ialah pembelajaran yang terpusat pada siswa. Hal ini dikarenakan siswa adalah pusat pembelajaran. Keterlibatan siswa dalam pembelajaran tentu sangat berarti untuk memberi pengalaman bagi siswa. Beberapa upaya untuk melibatkan siswa dalam pembelajaran ialah menggunakan media pembelajaran. Media pembelajaran yang tepat tentu harus disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan siswa di kelas tersebut. Pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan di SMK N 1 Batipuh berdasarkan hasil analisis kebutuhan dan materi bahwa siswa lebih menunjukkan antusias belajar jika menggunakan media. Salah satu media yang tepat ialah game interaktif aplikasi kahoot yang berarti media tersebut bisa di akses dengan mudah oleh siswa. Game interaktif aplikasi kahoot dapat meningkatkan minat belajar siswa karena bersifat multimedia dan bersifat “challenge” antarsiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah mengetahui penerapan game interaktif aplikasi kahoot dapat  meningkatkan minat belajar matematika siswa kelas XI SMKN 1 Batipuh. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen, yang digunakan ialah Uji T. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan angket.
Pemanfaatan Google Classroom (GCR) dalam Pembelajaran Daring pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika
Authors: Nurillahi Rima , Noviliza Anesia
Published: February 2023

The coronavirus outbreak spread quickly, so several countries carried out lockdown policies. And Indonesia carried out the PPKM policy. This is a challenge for the world of education because of social violence and social distancing. Therefore face-to-face learning is replaced with daring learning. Brave learning is a learning process that is carried out using an internet network where teachers and students do not have to be in the same place. To carry out the learning process, teachers can use many methods and many applications, one of which is the Google Classroom (GCR) application. The purpose of this study is to describe learning to dare to use Google Classroom (GCR) in learning mathematics. This type of research is qualitative research with data collection techniques, namely interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. Based on the research that has been done, it can be described that the process of learning to dare to use Google Classroom (GCR) in learning mathematics for class XI SMAN 2 Padang Panjang is one of the right ways for pandemic conditions because Google Classroom (GCR) can present material in the form of files, videos, and Google Meet. But the problematic internal network is a problem for both teachers and students.

Wabah virus corona menyebar dengan cepat sehingga beberapa negara melakukan kebijakan lockdown. Di antaranya Indonesia yang melakukan kebijakan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM). Hal ini menjadi tantangan bagi dunia pendidikan karena adanya pembatasan sosial dan  menjaga jarak. Oleh karena itu, pembelajaran tatap muka diganti dengan pembelajaran daring. Pembelajaran daring adalah proses pembelajaran yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan jaringan internet dimana pendidik dan peserta didik tidak harus berada dalam satu tempat yang sama. Untuk melakukan proses pembelajaran daring, pendidik dapat menggunakan banyak cara dan banyak aplikasi, salah satunya adalah aplikasi Google Classroom (GCR). Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pembelajaran daring menggunakan Google Classroom (GCR) pada pembelajaran matematika. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara, dokumentasi, dan angket. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, dideskripsikan bahwa proses pembelajaran daring menggunakan Google Classroom (GCR) pada pembelajaran matematika kelas XI SMAN 2 Padangpanjang adalah salah satu cara belajar yang tepat saat pandemi karena Google Classroom (GCR) dapat menyajikan materi dalam bentuk file, video, dan Google Meet. Tetapi jaringan internet yang bermasalah menjadi masalah bagi pendidik maupun peserta didik.
The Correlation between Students’ Habit of Taking Notes and Their Writing Ability at Senior High School
Authors: Raudah Raudah , Yulmiati Yulmiati , Sani Riny Dwitya
Published: February 2023

This study aims to determine the correlation between students' habit of taking notes and their writing ability at senior high school. This type of research is correlational quantitative research. The sample of this research is class XI, 1 class totaling 33 students. In determining the sample, the researcher used the Cluster Random Sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire sheet to measure students' habit of taking notes and the writing test to measure students' writing ability. The data analysis technique was carried out by calculating the Pearson Product Moment Correlation statistic. The results of this study indicate that r-count = 0.358 with an interpretation of r 0.20 - 0.39 so that the level of relationship between the two variables is in the Low Correlation category. While the 5% significant test is 0.344. It is known that r-count is higher than r-table with a significant level of 5% (0,358>0,344) which mean Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. So the hypothesis of this research is accepted; is there any correlation between students’ habit of taking notes and their writing ability at senior high school? Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between students' habit of taking notes and their writing ability at senior high school.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan siswa mencatat dan kemampuan menulis siswa pada tingkat SMA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif korelasional. Sampel penelitian ini kelas XI yaitu 1 kelas yang berjumlah 33 siswa. Dalam penentuan sampel, peneliti menggunakan teknik Cluster Random Sampling. Instrument penelitian berupa lembaran angket untuk mengukur kebiasaan siswa mencatat dan tes menulis teks deskripsi untuk mengukur kemampuan menulis siswa. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan perhitungan statistik Pearson Product Moment Correlation. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa r-hitung = 0.358 dengan interpretasi r 0.20 - 0.39 sehingga tingkat hubungan antara dua variabel di kategori Low Correlation. Sedangkan uji signifikan 5% sebesar 0.344. Diketahui r-hitung lebih besar dari r-table dengan taraf signifikan 5% (0,358>0,344) yang berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Jadi hipotesis dalam penelitian ini diterima; Apakah ada hubungan antara kebiasaan siswa mencatat dengan kemampuan menulisnya di SMA?. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan siswa mencatat dan kemampuan menulis siswa pada tingkat SMA.
Notes of Some Indonesian Literary Critics
Authors: Syofyan Donny
Published: February 2023

The tension between the individual standpoint and the communal perspective often lends colour to the works of literary critics of Indonesian literature. The use of communal perspectives in critiques and personal ideologies of critics are openly declared in their works. The communal perspective outweighs any liberal or conservative beliefs as the aim of most literary critics is to advocate for the development of the society. As such, literary critics either focus on reconciling progressive ideas with cultural values or criticise liberal themes since they prefer to maintain social ideals. Although Indonesia has some progressive values that are followed in the society, the traditional values that existed before colonialism are considered as superior and more beneficial to the society.

Ketegangan antara sudut pandang individu dan perspektif komunal sering kali memberikan warna pada karya-karya kritikus sastra sastra Indonesia. Penggunaan perspektif komunal dalam kritik dan ideologi pribadi kritik dinyatakan secara terbuka dalam karya mereka. Perspektif komunal lebih banyak daripada kepercayaan liberal atau konservatif karena tujuan dari para kritikus sastra adalah untuk memajukan pengembangan masyarakat. Dengan demikian, para kritikus sastra fokus pada rekonsiliasi ide -ide progresif dengan nilai -nilai budaya atau mengkritik tema-tema liberal karena mereka lebih suka mempertahankan cita -cita sosial. Meskipun Indonesia memiliki beberapa nilai progresif yang diikuti dalam masyarakat, nilai -nilai tradisional yang ada sebelum kolonialisme dianggap lebih unggul dan lebih bermanfaat bagi masyarakat.
Pemberdayaan Kader Remaja Parikesit dalam Deteksi Dini Kesehatan Jiwa Remaja
Authors: Fajriyati Nur Azizah  , Lestari Ratna , Suwarno
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK Masa remaja merupakan suatu fase perkembangan yang dinamis mengalami perubahan dalam kehidupannya. Perubahan tersebut meliputi perubahan fisik, mental, sosial, dan emosional. WHO tahun 2018 menyebutkan prevalensi penderita gangguan mental emosional di dunia usia 10-19 tahun, 16%nya mencakup dalam beban penyakit dan cedera global. Setengah dari semua kondisi kesehatan mental dimulai pada usia 14 tahun, tetapi kasus tidak terdeteksi dan tidak diobati karena sejumlah alasan. Riskesdas tahun 2018 mencatat masalah mental emosional penduduk Indonesia usia >15 tahun di Yogyakarta mencapai 10,1%. Tingginya prevalensi gangguan mental emosional pada remaja menunjukkan perlunya implementasi nyata untuk mengatasi dan mengantisipasi peningkatan angka kejadian gangguan mental emosional di kalangan remaja. Pembentukan kader kesehatan remaja merupakan salah satu pendekatan yang dilakukan untuk membantu mengoptimalkan peran remaja dalam upaya meningkatkan keterampilannya melakukan deteksi dini kesehatan jiwa.
Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani bekerjasama dengan Badan Eksekutif Mahasiswa (BEM) Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta dan Puskesmas Kalasan melakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat untuk memfasilitasi pemahaman kader remaja Parikesit tentang kesehatan jiwa remaja dan meningkatkan keterampilan remaja dalam melakukan deteksi dini kesehatan jiwa remaja. Untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan kader tentang deteksi dini kesehatan jiwa dilakukan pre dan posttest. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui kemampuan kader dalam melakukan pengkajian dengan kuesioner SDQ dan PSC diukur dengan lembar observasi pengkajian. Hasil yang didapatkan, sebagian besar pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader tentang kesehatan jiwa remaja sebelum dilatih berada pada katagori berpengetahuan baik yaitu sebanyak 59%, katagori cukup 35%, dan katagori kurang 6%. Setelah dilakukan pelatihan didapatkan peningkatan persentase pengetahuan kader remaja yang masuk katagori pengetahuan baik menjadi 82%, dan tidak ada kader yang pengetahuannya dalam katagori rendah. Sedangkan kemampuan kader dalam melakukan pengkajian setelah dilatih didapatkan hasil 100% kader memiliki keterampilan cukup dalam mengkaji kesehatan mental dengan menggunakan kuesioner SDQ dan PSC.
Pengaruh Edukasi Tantrum dan Manajemen Marah Anak Pra Sekolah Pada Ibu di Tk Sunan Gunung Jati
Authors: Hidayati Rizqi Wahyu , Nirmalasari Novita , Sari Ike Wuri Winahyu , Rukmi Dwi Kartika
Published: February 2023

Tantrum merupakan ledakan emosi yang dialami oleh anak usia prasekolah yang bersifat alami dengan angka kejadian yaitu 80% dan hal ini terjadi pada usia 2 – 6 tahun. Namun, orang tua sering kali menyalahartikan bahkan merasa hal tersebut adalah perbuatan tercela. Padahal, tantrum merupakan ekspresi anak ketika ia merasa tidak nyaman hingga keinginan tidak terpenuhi. Oleh karena itu, butuh pengetahuan tentang tantrum pada orang tua menjadi dasar agar perkembangan psikologis anak dapat berjalan dengan baik. Sehingga, pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman pada ibu tentang tantrum dan manajemen marah pada anak usia pra sekolah. Pengabdian ini menggunakan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan demonstrasi. Sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan ibu diberikan soal tentang materi terkait. Berdasarkan hasil terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi dengan nilai p yaitu 0,001 (p < 0,05). Hal ini berarti bahwa edukasi efektif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu tentang tentrum dan manajemen marah pada anak di usia pra sekolah.
Deteksi Dini Gangguan Pertumbuhan Dan Perkembangan Anak Usia Prasekolah di Tk Islam Sunan Gunung Jati
Authors: Latifah Susilowati  , Susanti Dwi , Lutfiyati Afi , Hutasoit Masta
Published: February 2023

Setiap anak perlu mendapatkan stimulasi rutin sedini mungkin dan terus menerus pada setiap kesempatan. Kurangnya stimulasi dapat menyebabkan penyimpangan tumbuh kembang anak, bahkan gangguan menetap. Pembinaan tumbuh kembang anak secara komprehensif dan berkualitas di perlukan untuk mencapai tumbuh kembang yang optimal. Sebagai upaya untuk mencegah adanya keterlambatan pada perkembangan dan masalah pertumbuhan maka perlu adanya deteksi dini. Deteksi dini pertumbuhan berdasarkan buku panduan SDIDTK menggunakan pemeriksaan berat badan dan tinggi badan. Sedangkan deteksi dini perkembangan dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP). Kegiatan deteksi dini dapat dilaksanakan melalui pengabdian masyarakat dengan alur sebagai berikut pengabdi melakukan pemeriksaan berat badan dan tinggi badan selanjutnya menentukan status gizi. Pemeriksaan perkembangan dilakukan kepada peserta menggunakan KPSP untuk mengetahui apakah peserta mengalami keterlambatan dalam perkembangannya  dan diinterpretasikan hasilnya. Tahap terakhir adalah konsultasi hasil pemeriksaan oleh pengabdi. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat adalah peserta berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 60,9% dan 39,1% berjenis kelamin laki-laki. Sebagian besar peserta berusia 6 tahun yaitu sebanyak 47,83% diikuti usia 5 tahun sebanyak 39,13% dan usia 4 tahun sebanyak 13,04%. Sebagian besar peserta memiliki status gizi baik yaitu sebesar 87% sedangkan peserta yang berisiko gizi lebih sebanyak 8,7% dan obesitas sebanyak 4,3%. Perkembangan peserta sesuai umur sebanyak 95,7% sedangkan peserta dengan perkembangan meragukan sebesar 4,3%. Kesimpulan dalam kegiatan ini adalah anak usia pra sekolah masih ada yang mengalami masalah keterlambatan perkembangan dan memiliki status gizi beresiko gizi berlebih serta obesitas.
Efektivitas Goal Setting untuk Peningkatan Career Efficacy pada Remaja di Bawah Asuhan Dinas Sosial Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kulon Progo
Authors: Bantam Dian Juliarti , Mifti Jayanti Arini , Erwan Syah Muhammad
Published: February 2023

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan Goal Setting, guna meningkatkan career efficacy pada Forum Anak Kulon Progo, khusunya Remaja di bawah asuhan/ naungan Dinas Sosial Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Kulon Progo Dinsos (PPPA Kulon Progo). Pengabdi pada PkM ini adalah dosen Prodi Psikologi Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta dan mahasiswa dengan jumlah total pengabdi adalah 4 (dua) orang. Peserta yang mengikuti PkM berjumlah 10 orang. Pengumpulan data career efficacy menggunakan kuesioner CDMSE (Career Decision Making Self Efficacy Scale Short Form) dari Betz dan Taylor (2012), berjumlah 25 aitem, yang terdiri dari 5 aspek yaitu accurate self-appraisal, gathering occupational information, goal selection, making plans for the future, dan problem solving. Sedangkan modul pelatihan goal setting ini dikembangkan dengan menggunakan modifikasi dari prinsip goal setting dari Moran (Singgih-Salim & Sukadji, 2006) dan komponen goal setting dari Locke dan Latham (2013). Rancangan pengambilan data menggunakan Pre-Experimental Design, dengan bentuk One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) sebesar 0.037 (p<0.05). Dimana Mean rank prates (7.75) lebih kecil dari mean rank pascates (13.25). Oleh karena itu, dapat dikatakan bahwa pelatihan goal setting efektif untuk meningkatkan career efficacy pada remaja di bawah asuhan/ nauangan Dinsos PPPA Kulon Progo.
Pengurangan Nyeri Haid Melalui Yoga Pada Remaja di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kalasan Yogyakarta
Authors: Yulaikhah Lily , Puspitasari Dian , Kumorojati Ratih , - Eniyati , Agnes Wulandari Anastasia , Anamardiyah Ramadani Aisyah , Putri Arthadewi Anisa , Widyastuti Ayu , Desmanita
Published: February 2023

ABSTRAK. Masa remaja merupakan masa transisi dari masa anak-anak menuju dewasa yang ditandai dengan terjadinya perubahan-perubahan di dalam tubuh yang memungkinkan untuk bereproduksi. Perubahan biologis yang mendasar pada remaja disebut pubertas, gangguan menstruasi yang sering dialami perempuan seperti nyeri perut bagian bawah, menstruasi yang tidak teratur, nyeri pinggang, dan salah satunya yaitu dismenore. Upaya penanganan untuk mengurangi dismenore adalah dengan pemberian terapi farmakologi dan terapi non farmakologis diantaranya adalah menggunakan teknik relaksasi, olahraga dan yoga. Yoga merupakan tehnik yang mengajarkan seperti tehnik relaksasi, pernafasan, dan posisi tubuh untuk meningkatkan kekuatan, keseimbangan dan mengurangi rasa nyeri. Oleh karenanya dalam rangka memberikan pemahaman bagi para remaja tentang nyeri haid dan yoga telah dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk edukasi dan melatih remaja untuk menggunakan beberapa gerakan yoga yang dapat digunakan untuk mengurangi nyeri haid. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan selama dua hari secara daring menggunakan zoom meeting dan luring bertempat di Balai Desa Tirtomartani Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kalasan. Sasaran dalam kegiatan ini adalah remaja perempuan dari Parikesit dengan tujuan meningkatkan pemahaman remaja mengenai yoga serta melatih gerakan yoga untuk mengurangi nyeri haid. Hasil dari kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang yoga untuk mengurangi nyeri haid berdasarkan hasil pretes dengan rata-rata 68,33 dan postes dengan rata-rata 83,06. Dengan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dapat dievaluasi bahwa pendidikan kesehatan yang diberikan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang nyeri haid dan yoga untuk mengatasi nyeri haid. Dalam praktik yoga sebagian besar peserta juga dapat mengikuti gerakan yoga dengan tepat. Luaran dari kegiatan ini berupa publikasi di jurnal nasional serta media koran elektronik tribunnews. Diharapkan dengan adanya kegiatan ini pengetahuan remaja senantiasa dijaga dan ditingkatkan serta dapat diterapkan dalam mengatasi dismenorhea saat menstruasi. Pihak Puskesmas diharapkan dapat melakukan pemantauan terhadap remaja dalam implementasi yoga untuk mengurangi nyeri saat haid serta memberikan pendidikan kesehatan lain terkait dengan remaja.
Pelatihan Kognitif Perilaku Berbasis Kekuatan Untuk Mengelola Kualitas Hidup Remaja
Authors: Jayanti Arini Mifti , Juliarti Bantam Dian , Erwan Syah Muhammad
Published: February 2023

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup remaja pada kelompok FAKP (Forum Anak Kulon Progo) yang berada dalam pengawasan Dinas Sosial Kulon Progo. Pengabdi pada kegiatan ini adalah dosen prodi psikologi Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta dan mahasiswa dengan 15 peserta. Kegiatan pengabdian berupa pelatihan kognitif perilaku berbasis kekuatan untuk mengelola kualitas hidup remaja. Pengukuran dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Skala kualitas hidup yang digunakan diadaptasi dari skala WHOQOL_BREF (2004). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan kognitif perilaku berbasis kekuatan dapat membantu remaja memahami diri, menemukan kekuatan dalam dirinya, mengelola emosi serta lebih produktif sehingga meningkatkan kualitas hidupnya.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Anemia Defisiensi Besi Pada Siswa Remaja Putri di SMA Negeri 1 Gamping
Authors: Wuri Winahyu Sari Ike , Dwi Kartika Rukmi  , Rizqi Wahyu Hidayati  , Fajriyati Nur Azizah
Published: February 2023

Rematri rentan menderita anemia karena banyak kehilangan darah pada saat menstruasi. Rematri yang menderita anemia berisiko mengalami anemia pada saat hamil. Hal ini akan berdampak negatif terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin dalam kandungan serta berpotensi menimbulkan komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan, bahkan menyebabkan kematian ibu dan anak. Penyuluhan kesehatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap rematri tentang anemia defisiensi besi serta bagaimana cara pencegahannya agar dapat menekan risiko dari kejadian anemia tersebut. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 14 Juli 2022 di SMA Negeri 1 Gamping. Acara dihadiri oleh total sebanyak 114 siswa. Sementara sasaran penyuluhan ini adalah sebanyak 80 siswa rematri yang pada saat pelaksanaan dihadiri oleh 75 siswa rematri. Metode yang digunakan adalah evaluasi awal berupa pretest tentang anemia defisiensi besi. Dilanjutkan dengan pemberian materi anemia defisiensi besi dan menonton video pelayanan kesehatan tentang anemia dari Kemenkes. Selanjutnya evaluasi akhir berupa posttest tentang materi penyuluhan yang telah diberikan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang siginifikan pada pengetahuan dan sikap rematri tentang anemia defisiensi besi dengan masing-masing p value <0,001.