bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Evaluation Of Passenger Services In White Water Flight Port, Bengkalis District, Riau Province
Authors: Sutrisno Slamet Prasetyo , Hatina Damaida , Adelia Adelia
Published: May 2023

Based on their activities, ports in Riau Province have goals and objectives for improving freight and passenger services. The existence of these Riau ports has an impact on improving Indonesia's economy. Therefore, ferry transportation is important in the Riau Province because it connects with the surrounding area and also to help economic development which of course requires facilities and infrastructure to support the smooth running of people's daily activities. The Air Putih Ferry Port in Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province, serves the Air Putih - Sei Selari route. For this reason, it is necessary to provide services in accordance with statutory regulations in order to carry out good port activities. However, in fact there are still several indicators of service to passengers that are not in accordance with the provisions. Based on these conditions, the authors conducted a literature study on the problems found at the port. Then an analysis is carried out using a method in order to obtain the results of the analysis as well as the problem solving suggestions. The method used to analyze the existing problems is the calculation of the level of conformity of passenger service standards with existing conditions. This method is carried out with the support of surveys related to services to passengers at the port. After that the results of this method will be analyzed with the level of conformity with the Minister of Transportation Regulation No. 39 of 2015. After that obtained the results of the analysis along with the suggestions for solving the problem. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that there are still services and facilities that are still lacking at the White Water Crossing Port. The percentage of the appropriate aspects is 33.33% while the remaining 66.66% is not suitable.
Evaluation Of The Control And Prevention Of The Spread Of Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) At Tigaras Port In 2021
Authors: Budi Sidharta Driaskoro , Dewi A Dahlia , Faperina Marpaung Maria Hygeia
Published: May 2023

Tigaras Port is managed by the North Sumatra Region II Land Transportation Management Center. Vessels operating at this port consist of 2 motorized crossing ships, namely KMP. North Sumatra I and KMP. North Sumatra II, as well as 17 traditional motor boats. Tigaras Port is one of the ports that has a busy trip schedule and is crowded with visitors every day. The world is currently being hit by a disease epidemic due to Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) and the epidemic has had a major impact, including to the transportation sector. However, there is no maximum control effort and the level of compliance with the application of health protocols at Tigaras port, both from the passenger sector, transportation facilities operators, and transportation infrastructure operators is still very minimal.
Evaluation of the Needs of Ferry Boats on the Tanjung Kalian – Tanjung Api-Api Bangka Belitung Province
Authors: Tungkup Doharman Lumban , Febriansyah Febriansyah , Amanda Devia
Published: May 2023

Tanjung Kalian Ferry Port is a ferry port that connects Sumatra Island and Bangka Island which has a distance of 30 miles. The Tanjung Kalian – Tanjung Api-Api route has 13 (thirteen) ships that operate for a travel time of 240 minutes or 4 hours. High productivity of passengers and vehicles on the Tanjung Kalian – Tanjung Api-Api route which causes the ship's carrying capacity to exceed the provided capacity, resulting in load accumulation. The method of analysis of the carrying capacity on the ship uses the analysis of the daily average load factor calculation. The primary data used is a survey of productivity data for departures and arrivals for 15 days from April 21 – May 5, 2021, survey data for ship sailing times, and survey data for ship layover time for the Tanjung Kalian – Tanjung Api-Api route. By looking at the increasing productivity of passengers and vehicles at the Tanjung Kalian Ferry Port, there is an increase in the needs of service users that must be met, including the frequency of ships and the number of ships operating. In accordance with the results of the analysis, Tanjung Kalian Ferry Port must increase the frequency of ships to 19 trips/day. This is used to overcome the number of service users who are not transported.
Evaluation Of Speedboat Patterns Mooring At UPTD LLASDP Wharf, West Tanjung Jabung Regency, Jambi Province
Authors: Purboyo Purboyo , Budi Sidharta Driaskoro , Balqis Saputri Adira
Published: May 2023

UPTD LLASDP Port is a port located on Jl. Asia, Tungkal Ilir, West Tanjung Jabung Regency, Jambi which serves 3 route routes, namely Inter-Province, Inter-Regency, and Inter-Regency. In its application, the mooring pattern greatly affects the up and down activities of passengers at the pier. However, according to the existing conditions, the UPTD LLASDP Pier of West Tanjung Jabung Regency has not implemented a mooring pattern system so that ships that will moor at the Pier are still mooring carelessly without regard to the mooring pattern. This has an impact This is bad for passengers and the goods they carry, passengers who want to board the ship often find it difficult to board because of the irregular position of the ship's berth causing passengers and goods to fall into the river when loading and unloading goods occurs at the dock. The aims of this study are as follows: 1) To determine the existing conditions at the UPTD LLASDP Pier, especially when the ship will moor at the Pier. 2) To find out how the arrangement of the mooring pattern at the pier to suit the situation and conditions that are feasible to support the smooth activity of the pier. 3) To find out whether theactivities operationalas well as the condition of the pier in the passengers' boarding and disembarkation activities in the current condition are balanced with the services of port officers. The research methodology used is direct observation in the field (field research), interviews (Interview), literature/documentation (literature) and institutional. Then to analyze this, it is guided by Soedjono Kramadibaratha's Theory in the Port Planning book. The analysis used is the analysis of the mooring capacity of the ship according to the mooring pattern system (elongated, perpendicular and angled). The results of this study are 1) The capacity of the speedboat that can be moored at the UPTD LLASDP Wharf with a mooring pattern lengthwise to the pier, which is as many as 19 ships. 3) Capacity speedboat to mooring at Pier UPTD LLASDP with mooring system angled toward the dock as many as five ships (for an angle of 30°),7 Ships (to an angle of 45°),9 Ships (to an angle of 60°),19 ships (for angle 75°).This states that it is not necessary to increase the length of the pier because the mooring capacity has sufficed the maximum capacity of ships mooring simultaneously according to the ship's arrival and departure schedules, but there must be arrangements for the mooring pattern of ships and the need for placement of officers to regulate the mooring system at the pier.
Overview Of Services And Perceptions Of Crossing Service Users At Dumai - Cape Ship Track In Riau Province
Authors: Purboyo Purboyo , Kartini Sri , Lestari Dewita
Published: May 2023

Crossing transportation is one of the transportation media connecting areas that cannot be reached by land routes, because there is no adequate land route to pass.Adequate facilities and infrastructure will be able to facilitate the flow of goods and services as well as human mobility. One of them is the ferry transportation that connects Kota Dumai and Regency Bengkalis (Rupat). The aims of this study were to determine whether the transportation service above KMP. Mountain Muria and KMP. Swarna Dharma has complied with the applicable regulations, how is the perception and satisfaction of service users towards passenger service at KMP. Mountain Muria and KMP. Swarna Dharma as well as knowing what efforts must be made to improve transportation services in accordance with applicable regulations. The data was obtained by observing and identifying problems, using primary and secondary data approaches, primary data in the form of observation and calculation methods, while secondary data in the form of literary and institutional methods. In analyzing the data used validity and reliability test analysis using SPSS 24, analysis of the number of research samples and analysis using the Importance Performance Analysis method. The results obtained in this study KMP. Mountain Muria and KMP. Swarna Dharma has not been able to meet the minimum service standards to service users with applicable regulations.
Strategies For Improving Goods Transport Efficiency (Case Study PT. Bhanda Ghara Reksa, Persero)
Authors: Ariesthana Sadri Putu Diva , Govika Krisna Dewi Putu Ayu , Krishna Surya AA Bagus Oka
Published: May 2023

Indonesia's Logistic Performance Index based on World Bank data in 2018 was ranked 46th out of 160 countries. Rating indicated logistics activities in Indonesia are not efficient and effective when viewed from the seven indicators. This research was conducted considering the importance of increasing the efficiency of the transportation of goods both in terms of speed of service time, travel costs, and the safety of the goods being transported to improve services to the community. This research is expected to contribute to the creation of efficiency in the transportation of goods. The economy and people's purchasing power in areas that are quite far apart from sources of production are increasing. The distribution of selling prices and people's purchasing power can be evenly distributed from Sabang to Merauke. Researchers investigate a case at PT. BGR Persero by using the interview method and SWOT analysis. The results of the study found that PT. BGR Persero is on the right track. The results of the SWOT analysis show the position of PT. BGR is in quadrant 1 (one). The strategy that is effectively implemented is an aggressive strategy, conducted by maintaining good conditions and expanding other types of businesses such as transporting dangerous goods and leasing warehouse assets.
Optimization Of Oil Pollution Prevention During Operational Activities Aboard MT. B. STAR
Authors: Sutrisno Slamet Prasetyo , Nurlaili Triwahyuni Siti , Nanda Saputra Fathur
Published: May 2023

Shipping fleets that are more advanced over time also have a negative impact, just as all types of technological advances cause side effects, including with the increasing number of shipping fleets. After the operation of the ships, it turned out to bring new problems, the phenomenon of Oil Pollution began to appear. So it takes regulations governing the prevention and limitation of matters relating to Oil Pollution. This study aims to analyze the handling of oil Pollution in accordance with the certificate that applies on board MT B Star . The type of research used in this study is qualitative research. In this case the data collection techniques used are interviews and observations. Interviews were in the form of questions and answers with some of the ship's crew who were in place when the Oil Pollution occurred, while observations were in the form of an approach to the object of research. From the results of the research conducted, it can be seen that the handling of Oil Pollution aboard MT B Star is still lacking because of the lack of a sense of responsibility of the crew who does not carry out their duties as stated on the certificate and the number of equipment that is not feasible . These two factors can be lost by the way the crew carries out its duties in accordance with the applicable muster list on board the ship and the shipping company wants to provide decent equipment on board to prevent the occurrence of Oil pollution in this way it can be ensured that the handling of Oil Pollution can be done maximally.
OPTIMALISASI KECEPATAN JARINGAN INTERNET PADA MTS DAARUSSALAM MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLE QUEUE
Authors: Siddik Mohd , Lubis Adi Prijuna , Sahren Sahren
Published: May 2023

Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi saat ini, jaringan komputer juga telah banyak mengalami perubahan. Jaringan internet saat ini sangat dibutuhkan guna mendukung aktivitas dalam ruang lingkup: pekerjaan, pendidikan, pemerintahan, dan bahkan dalam melakukan aktivitas didalam kehiduupan sehari-hari, seperti bermedia sosial, membaca berita, atau bahkan mencari informasi yang dibutuhkan. Dimasa pandemi Covid-19 tahun 2019 sampai 2022 penggunaan internet semakin tinggi, bahkan setelah diera New normal pun internet sangat dibutuhkan. MTs Darussalama adalah sekolah yang berbasis Islam yang dalam menjalankan aktivitas pembelajaran serta administrasi banyak memanfaatkan jaringan internet, tidak adanya manajemen jaringan pada MTs Darussalam menjadi faktor utama penyebab koneksi jaringan menjadi lambat. Pada penelitian ini adalah melakukan optimalisasi kecepatan jaringan internet pada MTS Daarussalam dengan memanfaatkan Mikrotik Routerboard sebagai manajemen jaringan. Optimalisai dilakukan dengan menerapkan metode Simple Queue, dimana hasil penelitian ini nantinya dapat menganalisa kebutuhan bandwidth yang sesuai dengan user.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT PADA KANTOR CAMAT KUTAMBARU KABUPATEN LANGKAT
Authors: Sitepu Charolina , Sihombing R Sally M
Published: May 2023

Pelayanan yang berkualitas adalah kemampuan pemerintah dalam memberikan pelayanan yang dapat memberikan kepuasan kepada masyarakat dengan standar yang telah ditentukan. Apabila pemerintah mampu mewujudkan pelayanan yang berkualitas maka, masyarakat akan merasa puas dan sejahtera. (Kasmir, 2005:31). Namun, ditemukan masih terdapat pelayanan yang tidak berkualitas dalam pengurusan dokumen kependudukan sehingga masyarakat tidak puas terhadap pelayanan yang disediakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat pada Kantor Camat Kutambaru Kabupaten Langkat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah asosiatif/kuantitatif dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 100 responden masyarakat yang telah mengurus dokumen kependudukannya pada Kantor Camat Kutambaru Kabupaten Langkat.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, ditemukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan masyarakat pada Kantor Camat Kutambaru Kabupaten Langkat. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil pengujian path analysis sebesar 0,849 dan hasil pengujian hipotesis nilai t-statistic 37,114 yang mana nilai tersebut lebih besar dari t-table 1,66.
Euskaltegi eta autoikaskuntza-zentroetako irakasleen gaitasun digitalak, IKANOS proiektuaren ikuspegitik
Authors: Murua Iñaki
Published: May 2023

Eusko Jaurlaritzak indarrean jarritako IKANOS proiektuak bide ematen du nork bere gaitasun digitalen berri izateko. Bestalde, interesgarria da jakitea nondik abiatzen garen prestakuntza-jarduerak edota Sarean gauzatu behar diren bestelako proposamenak egin aurretik. Hala, bi bideak uztartzeari interesgarri iritzi genion, eta gauzatu egin zen IKANOS eta HABEren arteko elkarlaneko egitasmoa 2015eko azarotik 2016ko otsailera bitartean. Artikulu honetan, “gaitasun digitalak” moduko kontzeptuak argitu ondoren, IKANOSi buruzko zertzelada nagusiak emango dira, baita egindako lanaren eta emaitzen berri laburbildu ere.
Zer dugu Moodleren kontra? Eta alde?
Authors: Camacho Abel , Lonbide Pedro
Published: May 2023

Gaur egun, ikaskuntza kudeatzeko sistema (LMS) edo plataforma telematikoen artean Moodle da ezagunena, ezbairik gabe. Hezkuntza-etapa guztietako zentroetan ari da erabiltzen, gurean nahiz nazioartean. Hala ere, ikaragarrizko zabalkunde hori gorabehera, galdera asko datozkigu Moodleren erabileraren egokitasunaz. Moodleren erabiltzaile guztiek behar al dute Moodle? Beren beharrak asetzen al ditu? Zein dira Moodlek ekar ditzakeen abantailak? Eta desabantailak? Artikulu honetan, galdera horiei erantzuten saiatuko gara; betiere, hezkuntza-zentro txiki edo ertain batean ari den irakasle edo ikastaro-sortzaile baten ikuspuntutik.
Euskaraz irakurtzen ikasi, irakurriz euskara ikasteko
Authors: Segura Ainhoa
Published: May 2023

Esan liteke irakurmena ikasprozesuaren muina dela eta estu-estu loturik dagoela idazmenarekin. Edonola ere, hausnartzea komeni da ea nahikoa egiten dugun ikaslea irakurle trebea izan dadin. Irakurmenak soinuarekin ere badu lotura. Izan ere, isilean egiten dena irakurtzeko modu bat baino ez da, ahots altuan ere irakur daiteke eta ez da umekeria; are gehiago, irakurle trebeak entzun egiten du testua. Ondorioz, ikasgelan tartea egin beharko zaie irakurtzeko bi modu horiei: isilari eta ozenari. Nahiz eta sumatu berezko “musika” duela hizkuntza bakoitzak, euskaraz ez da asko landu prosodia deritzon esparrua, eta didaktikan badago hutsune hori betetzeko beharra, ahoskera edota tonua bigarren mailakotzat jo ohi diren arren; prosodia desegokiak ulermena oztopa dezake. Ondorioz, prosodia-gaitasuna azpimarratu eta landu behar da, ikasprozesuaren hasiera-hasieratik, errotik aldatuta ikasgelako dinamika. Ikuspegi horretatik abiatuta, zenbait jarduera praktiko proposatuko dira artikuluaren bukaeran.
Click, Share, Buy: The Transition of General Commerce into Social Commerce in Bangladesh: The Impact of Consumer’s Psychological Perceptions on IEWOM and Consumer Intention to Purchase
Authors: Kabir Md Shahriar
Published: May 2023

As social media platforms continue to rise in popularity, they are quickly becoming an integral part of the retail industry, giving birth to the concept of social commerce. Bangladesh has seen a similar transition, with general commerce slowly making way for social commerce. This study investigates the role of brand image as a mediator between psychological perceptions and consumer behavior in the context of social commerce. The independent variables of perceived trust, perceived connectedness, perceived responsibility, and perceived competence are examined to understand their impact on brand image and subsequent consumer intentions to purchase and engage in intention to electronic word-of-mouth recommendations. The results of this study suggest that consumers’ psychological perceptions are crucial to the formation of a brand’s image, which in turn affects their intention in purchasing and intention in electronic word-of-mouth recommendations. This highlights the importance of building and maintaining a brand’s image in the era of social commerce. Furthermore, this study provides insights into the factors that drive consumers’ perception of trust, connectedness, responsibility, and competence towards brands in the context of social commerce. In conclusion, this study provides a unique perspective on the transition from general commerce to social commerce in Bangladesh, and the critical role of brand image and psychological perceptions in shaping consumer behavior. These findings have significant implications for marketers and retailers operating in the social commerce space.
Assessment of medication adherence among hypertensive patients in a tertiary care teaching hospital in India
Authors: Thiruvengadam Rajathilagam , B Initha , A Varahi , S Seethalakshmi
Published: May 2023

Background: Hypertension is a chronic disorder and a prevalent non-communicable disease in India. With the increasing burden of hypertension, adherence to antihypertensive therapy plays a vital role to control blood pressure and preventing its complications. Therefore, this study was done in our tertiary care hospital to understand the medication adherence level in hypertension patients.

Aims and Objectives: To assess adherence to antihypertensive medications in hypertensive patients using pre-tested structured questionnaire.

Materials and Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted for 3 months in 100 hypertensive patients. The adherence status of patients to antihypertensive medications was assessed using an eight-item Morisky’s Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8).

Results: Majority of the study participants in our study were >50 years (68%) and females (64%). We observed that patients taking combination therapy better adhered to medication than monotherapy. We assessed in detail the medication adherence level among study participants using MMAS-8 and analyzed the reasons for non-adherence.

Conclusion: The medication adherence rate in our study was found to be moderate to high, which needs to be maintained to attain optimal clinical benefit and also to prevent hypertension-related complications.
Diseño de mezcla de concreto f’c=210 kg/cm2, adicionando cenizas de Stipa Ichu para estructuras de edificación a compresión en Lircay
Authors: Zósimo Andrés , Surichaqui Mercedes , Huacho Mauro , Ronceros José
Published: May 2023

El presente trabajo de investigación tuvo como finalidad determinar la influencia de la adición de cenizas de Stipa Ichu en el diseño de mezcla de concreto de F’c=210kg/cm2 para estructuras de edificación a compresión (método ACI) en el distrito de Lircay, provincia de Angaraes, Huancavelica. El método que se aplicó en este trabajo de investigación fue el muestreo no probabilístico, que indica que la muestra es igual a la población (población de 28 probetas cilíndricas de concreto teniendo en cuenta como patrón la resistencia de 210kg/cm2), en tres lugares (Lircay a Ayacucho, Lircay a Ocopa y Lircay a Huancavelica) extraídos los materiales de Stipa Ichu, mostrando los resultados obtenidos de la similitud de propiedades químicas de los óxidos del cemento portland, llegando a la conclusión que las propiedades químicas de cenizas de Stipa Ichu influye muy significadamente en la elevación de las resistencias del concreto a comprensión.
Diseño de mezcla del concreto para elaboración de adoquines con material reciclado de neumáticos en la provincia de Huancavelica
Authors: Ledezma Felipe , Yauri Wilder
Published: May 2023

El presente trabajo de investigación permite el analizar el reemplazo del material reciclado del caucho en el diseño de un adoquín que cumpla con características mecánicas, comparado a adoquines que se encuentran en el mercado de la construcción, a través del uso de una mezcla de concreto que utilice polvo de neumático en determinada proporción como agregado fino. Los neumáticos fuera de uso, son perjudiciales para la salud, asi como también para el medioambiente, debido al uso irracional que se les ha dado durante muchos años en países como Perú, es por ello que mediante esta investigación se pretende minimizar el daño ocasionado por los mismos, como material primario en una mezcla de concreto para elaboración de adoquines. Finalmente, en términos generales se puede concluir que es factible utilizar el 25% en peso de polvo de neumático de tamaño aleatorio (al azar), ya que no deteriora las características del concreto, además lo vuelve más liviano y al mismo tiempo ayuda a disminuir los efectos negativos que generan los desechos de caucho en el medio ambiente.
Effect of dental age on physico-chemical properties of meat of indigenous beef cattle
Authors: Islam MS , Hossain MM , Haque M , Akhter S , Arafath MS , Hashem MA
Published: May 2023

The objective of this study was to know the physico-chemical properties of beef in relation to dental age of the animals. This experiment was conducted with five (5) treatments (T1, T2, T3, T4 and T5) where T1 = 0 Permanent incisor, T2 = 2 Permanent incisors, T3 = 4 Permanent incisors, T4 = 6 Permanent incisors, T5 = 8 Permanent incisors having ten (10) replications. From the experiment it is found that colour band of a* (P=0.0008) was significantly higher in the T5 and T2 than others and colour band of c* (P=0.0116) was significantly higher in the T5 than T1, T3 and T4. Dental age maturity of beef cattle did not show an effect on drip-loss of beef LM having the age group of T1 to T5 from the post mortem day 24 hrs to 1 week with an exception of post mortem day 5 where dental maturity has a significant effect on drip loss. Cooking loss at room temperature (RT) to 100 °C at holding time of 40 minutes was significantly higher in T1 and lower in T5. The similar trend was also observed at 100 °C in holding time of 60 minutes and 90 minutes. In both cases, cooking loss was markedly increased (p<0.001) in T1 and decreased (p<0.001) with the advances of dental maturity. Carcass pH 2h were significantly increased gradually with the advances of age T1, T2, T4 and T5; where pH2h, was highest in T3 and lowest in T1. In conclusion, dental age affects colour, drip loss (post mortem day 5), cooking loss and carcass pH 2h of meat of indigenous beef cattle.
Influence of different level of concentrate feeding on the productive performances and meat quality attributes of indigenous lamb
Authors: Hashem MA , Maruf MMS , Haque M , Akhter S , Arafath MS , Rahman MM
Published: May 2023

This study aimed to identify the optimum level of concentrate feeds on the productive performances and meat quality attributes of three genotypes of indigenous lambs of Bangladesh. Thirty-six selected lambs of three genotype were divided into four treatments such as T0 (Without concentrate supplementation), T1 (1% concentrate feed), T2 (1.5% concentrate feed) and T3 (2% concentrate feed) having three lambs per treatment of three genotypes. The data were analyzed through 4 × 3 factorial experiments in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with SAS software. Initial body weight (IBW), average daily gain (ADG) and final body weight (FBW) showed significantly (p<0.001) higher values at different Genotype with increasing level of concentrate feed. Hot carcass weight (HCW) was significantly (p<0.001) increased in different treatments. The crude protein (CP) and ether extract (EE) values were significantly increased (p<0.05) among different treatments. Genotype had a significant (p<0.001) effect on proximate components of meat except ether extract (EE). The ultimate pH was significantly (p<0.001) high in T0, T1 and T3 Treatment. Cooked pH was significantly (p<0.001) optimum in case of BRL compared to CBL and JBL. Cooking loss (CL %) had insignificantly reduced except T3 treatment. Drip loss was significantly different in different genotype. The score of color, flavor juiciness and overall acceptability were significantly different (p<0.001) in different genotype. Flavor and tenderness score were significantly increased (p<0.001) in different treatments except T2. The color values L* and b* had significantly changed (p<0.001) and a* value was found insignificantly higher in all treatments. Hence, the study reflects the superiority of Coastal Belt lamb over Jamuna Basin lamb and Barind Region lamb in terms of overall productive performance. Meat quality traits largely varied in different concentrate level. Jamuna Basin lamb with 1.5% concentrate feed showed better performances in nutritional, physicochemical, sensory, and instrumental color values of lamb meat.
Pola Pemberdayaan Desa Sejahtera Astra (DSA) pada Petani Kopi Robusta di Desa Muncar Kecamatan Gemawang Kabupaten Temanggung
Authors: Wulandari Try Feby , Puruhito Dimas Deworo , Purwandari Istiti
Published: May 2023

This study aims to determine the pattern of empowerment of DSA (Desa Sejahtera Astra) in providing training, facilities and infrastructure, and marketing of coffee products in Muncar Village, Gemawang District, Temanggung Regency. This research was conducted from 1 to 31 July 2022. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. The sampling method is done by census or total sampling, which is a sampling technique with all members of the population being sampled. Respondents in this study amounted to 23 people. The results showed that the empowerment carried out by DSA in providing training included training in the use of post-harvest processing equipment and training in packaging coffee products; provision of facilities and infrastructure in the form of post-harvest processing equipment such as: coffee skin peeler, grinding machine, roasting machine, sealer machine, all of which are placed in a yield processing unit (UPH); and marketing training through Tourism Villages.
Jurisprudential Adaptation of Cryptocurrency Ripple as a Model
Authors: AlZohby Zohby Hassan , Mahaini Mohammad Ghaith
Published: May 2023

The research deals with the topic of cryptocurrencies, specifically Ripple. The research problem lies in the fact that this currency exists and has a daily trading volume of billions of dollars, so it was necessary to investigate its nature and characteristics to determine its jurisprudential classification. To achieve the objectives of the research, the researchers relied on the descriptive, inductive, and analytical approaches by scrutinising research and opinions describing the reality of cryptocurrencies, especially Ripple, and analysing matters related to them to determine their jurisprudential classification. The research began by talking about cryptocurrencies in general, then moved to discuss Ripple specifically, explaining matters related to it and the extent to which the functions of money apply to it. The research concluded that Ripple does not qualify as money because it does not achieve the functions of money. The research also found that a distinction must be made between the Ripple network (RippleNet), which is used to facilitate financial transactions, and the Ripple currency (XRP) that is traded on it. RippleNet is an electronic program that is used as a tool or means to conduct transactions, and it is one of the permissible things that facilitate people’s transactions. As for the Ripple XRP, it is an electronic commodity, and there is nothing in the Sharīʿah to prove that it is forbidden in terms of its origin and essence. As for its circulation and trading, they must be studied independently.
Pendampingan Literasi Melalui Pembuatan Majalah “Jiwa” di MTs Sunan Drajat Banjarwati Paciran Lamongan
Authors: Khoirunisa Wiryana Palupi , Kelompok 8 Alif kafa thoyyibah , Kelompok 8 Ismatu dinia , Kelompok 8 Isthifa amalia hafida , Kelompok 8 Alifiah nur indah sari , Kelompok 8 Shofwatul widad , DPL kelompok 8 Rohmtun Nurul Hidayah
Published: May 2023

Community service is one from of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education in addition to education and research. In tertiary institutions, it can be said that KKN is a strategic method used to carry out the dharma of their service. In addition, KKN, which is an integral part of the curriculum, is also a medium for experiential learning or experience based learning. This jurnal aims to describe the report on the results of KKN using the ABCD method. In the ABCD principle, the ability of the community to identify the assets, strenghts and potential they have is seen as capable of moving and motivating them to make changes as well as being the main actors of the change. Through this service, the author is able to utilize and develop the assets owned by the MTs Sunan Drajat Banjarwati institution through literacy assistance with the output of making the 2nd edition of the JIWA magazine which has been in hiatus for approximately 7 years. So the output printed in the ABCD KKN is the launching of the magazine on september 7, 2021 at the same time as the closing of the KKN
Leopoldo Alas "Clarín" y la iglesia católica de su tiempo
Authors: Lissorgues Yvan
Published: May 2023

Sin lugar a dudas, Leopoldo Alas es el autor del Gran realismo del siglo XIX que anda más preocupado por la situación de la Iglesia católica de su tiempo. Sea por la ironía en su obra de creación, La Regenta, Su único hijo y algunos de sus cuentos, sea por enfrentamiento directo en sus artículos periodísticos sigue denunciando con más o menos acritud durante toda su vida las costumbres clericales, los dogmas sin sentido, el rito vacío de toda espiritualidad, pero es a partir de un agudo sentido de lo debe ser una auténtica religiosidad.
Sobre la aportación literaria de La Ilustración Popular Católica durante el Sexenio (Valencia, 1869-1874)
Authors: Alonso Cecilio
Published: May 2023

La Ilustración Popular Económica, decenario católico valenciano poco estudiado, fue uno de los primeros periódicos confesionales que respondieron en España a la llamada de Pío IX a combatir el librepensamiento mediante la propaganda y la difusión de textos literarios edificantes y morales. Su salida (agosto de 1869) precedió en más de un año a la barcelonesa Revista Popular de Félix Sardá y Salvany (1871), aunque, esta ha merecido mayor atención historiográfica (Hibb: 1995: 89-114; Hernández Cano: 2014: 150-151). En este artículo se tratará de ofrecer un resumen de sus fundamentos doctrinales y noticia del extenso programa literario de este «Periódico-biblioteca» de amplia difusión fuera de su ciudad de origen, sostenido por un grupo de propagandistas de la Juventud Católica, de expresión castellana, algunos de los cuales se incorporaron años después a la Renaixença valenciana.
El «hondo y oscuro valle» de las religiones positivas y de los convencionalismos religiosos. Fe, razón y catolicismo en la obra de Rosario de Acuña (1850-1923)
Authors: Hibbs Solange
Published: May 2023

Rosario de Acuña, mujer progresista, librepensadora y masona, cercana a los círculos krausistas, encarna la figura de una intelectual audaz y comprometida que denunció las derivas antiliberales y las inercias de la sociedad española de la Restauración. Es autora de una prolífica obra en la que convergen la poesía, el teatro, el ensayo los artículos de prensa y la correspondencia publicada en periódicos. Su tenaz compromiso militante con las causas de la libertad y su progresivo acercamiento a los republicanos y demócratas así como su larga colaboracion con el diario anticlerical, Las Dominicales del Librepensamiento (1883) le granjearon la inquina y la persecución de los sectores conservadores y ultracatólicos. Denunció con perseverancia y sin concesiones el poder inmenso de la Iglesia y su capacidad para controlar la vida intelectual y espiritual de los fieles, y más especialmente de las mujeres. Su obra refleja su postura tolerante e iconoclasta con respecto a las religiones, la fe y las creencias, su profunda espiritualidad y misticismo panteista.
Socialismo y cristianismo primitivo: La democracia social y Germinal (1890-1897)
Authors: Thion Soriano-Mollá Dolores
Published: May 2023

A través de La Democracia Social y de Germinal, el objetivo del presente trabajo reside en el análisis de la recuperación de la figura de Jesús y del cristianismo primitivo como estrategias para divulgar eficazmente la crítica a la Restauración, a sus códigos morales y a las relaciones que en España se instauraron entre la fe y la ciencia a finales del siglo XIX. Las relaciones que la Gente Nueva instaura entre pensamiento político, periodismo, creación literaria y religión constituyen un fértil paradigma desde el que divulgar un nuevo orden social más justo y humano.
IMPROVING THE COMPOSITION OF INVESTMENTS ATTRACTED TO THE SMALL BUSINESS SECTOR
Authors: Nematulloev Sukhrob
Published: May 2023

This scientific article considers the effective use of investments in the activities of small businesses in our country and the improvement of the structure of investments involved in this sector. The existing problems have been revealed and the author's views on their solution have been substantiated
IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGY OF DEPOSIT PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS OF COMMERCIAL BANKS
Authors: Shermukhamedov Bekhzodjon
Published: May 2023

This article is devoted to the role and analysis of commercial banks in the economy of our republic, studied the data of their resource base, deposit operations carried out by commercial banks, analyzed the data of the deposit base. The importance of deposits in the activities of commercial banks is substantiated and the results of studies aimed at increasing the deposit base of banks operating in Uzbekistan are presented
LEGAL BASIS OF ORGANIZATION OF RETAIL BANKING SERVICES IN THE CONDITIONS OF TRANSFORMATION OF THE BANKING SYSTEM OF UZBEKISTAN
Authors: Askarov Sarvar
Published: May 2023

In the context of the transformation of the banking system of Uzbekistan, the improvement of regulatory and legal frameworks for the organization of retail banking services over the years, the current aspects of decrees and decisions that served to improve retail banking services in recent years are analyzed. Opinions of economists and author's approaches and opinions about the organization of retail banking services in the conditions of transformation of the banking system of Uzbekistan are presented.
WAYS TO IMPROVE UZBEKISTAN'S POSITION IN THE GLOBAL SOVEREIGN CREDIT RATING
Authors: Shamusarov Sarvar
Published: May 2023

In this article, the scientific-theoretical aspects of sovereign rating and loans and the financial-economic indicators affecting them are studied. Also, international rating agencies analyzed the practice of assessing Uzbekistan's sovereign credit rating and its position in international indexes and ratings in recent years, systematized negative factors affecting its position in ratings, and developed forecasts until 2024. As a result of the analysis, scientific proposals aimed at improving the position of our country in the Global sovereign credit rating were prepared
PARTICIPATION OF INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS IN THE SECURITY MARKET: THEORY AND PRACTICE
Authors: Nematullayeva Muhlisa
Published: May 2023

This article describes the economic content of the stock market structure, the opinions of economists in the field. The current state of development of the securities market in Uzbekistan was analyzed and the participation of economic sectors in the total sales was evaluated. A scientific proposal and practical recommendations on the development of the stock market have been formulated.
BANK GUARANTEE PROCEDURE
Authors: Elboev Bobur
Published: May 2023

The article studies some aspects of the procedure of bank guarantees, the mechanism of its implementation, the characteristics of some types of bank guarantees, its specific features in the structure of banking services, procedure of accounting of bank guarantees, and relationships among principal, bank-guarantor, and beneficiary. The specific aspects of bank guarantees were analyzed and scientific conclusions were formed
APPLY NEW METHODS OF COST ANALYSIS-AS A MEANS OF INCREASING THE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF AN ENERGY ENTERPRISE
Authors: Urmanbekova Iroda
Published: May 2023

In the article, analysis occupies a special place in the cost management system of energy-producing economic entities, and the use of various methods in their analysis as a means of improving the energy efficiency of energy enterprises is analyzed and evaluated using the example of an enterprise.
BUSINESS MODEL OF WATER MANAGEMENT ACTIVITY AS AN OBJECT OF MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING
Authors: Ergasheva Shakhlo
Published: May 2023

This article discusses the issues of disclosing the specifics of the formation of a business model of water management organizations as a new concept of management accounting.
PURPOSE, TASKS AND PRINCIPLES OF EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF CORPORATE CULTURE IN JOINT-STOCK COMPANIES
Authors: Akramova Nazokat
Published: May 2023

In the context of globalization, the introduction of effective elements of corporate governance for the victory of joint-stock companies in healthy competition is a service that has increased the profitability of companies. Companies impose an individual corporate culture depending on their type of activity and nature. This article discusses the systematization of the conceptual content of functional aspects of corporate culture in joint-stock companies, as well as prevention and resource opportunities of social problems and conflicts in joint-stock companies. The influence of various factors on the definition of corporate culture in joint-stock companies is considered. It consists in developing proposals and recommendations for further improvement of the national corporate governance system in accordance with the Corporate Code in the context of economic diversification and the formation of corporate culture in joint-stock companies.
ISSUES OF DEVELOPMENT AND FORMATION OF HUMAN CAPITAL IN THE INNOVATIVE ECONOMY
Authors: Najmitdinov Alisher
Published: May 2023

This article discusses an important characteristic of the labor market - the formation of human capital based on a systematic study of a set of aspects that reflect current trends and priorities for the innovative development of the economy of New Uzbekistan. The author studied the indicators of the higher education system of the Republic of Uzbekistan and singled out the transition of educational policy to an innovative model as the main criterion for improving the quality of education. Particular attention is paid to the goals and objectives of the personnel policy in accordance with the adopted Development Strategy of New Uzbekistan for 2022-2026.
USING MARKETING STRATEGIES TO IMPROVE THE EFFICIENCY OF COMMUNICATIONS ENTERPRISES
Authors: Minarova Murshida
Published: May 2023

This article examines the importance of using marketing strategies in improving the efficiency of enterprises of the communication industry, the contribution of the industry to the country's economy, existing problems, issues of ensuring the well-being of the population through the development of the activities of communication Enterprises, provides scientifically based conclusions and suggestions for solving the identified problems.
EFFICIENCY OF MANAGEMENT OF FOOD INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES: MANAGEMENT STRATEGY AND ITS ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC MECHANISMS
Authors: Azimova Lola
Published: May 2023

This article discusses the effectiveness of management strategies of food industry enterprises, factors influencing it, ways to increase the competitiveness of enterprises, as well as issues of improving organizational and economic mechanisms of management.
IMPROVEMENT OF THE INCOME TAXATION SYSTEM AS A GUARANTEE OF INVESTMENT ATTRACTION IN THE COUNTRY'S ECONOMY
Authors: Ahrorov Zarif , Agzamov Avazkhon
Published: May 2023

In the current economic conditions, most countries of the world are moving along an innovative path of development and use various financial and non-financial instruments for this. One of these financial instruments is the income tax, which in turn is the object of combining the interests of the state, enterprises and the population. Therefore, this study is aimed precisely at the analysis of the formation of a unified income tax system that contributes to the inflow of investments into the innovative development of both the state and an individual enterprise. To date, a large number of financial incentives for innovation are used, such as tax incentives, loans, state subsidies, however, practice shows that not all of them give the desired effect. The formation of a unified system of taxation of profits will create a synergistic effect from the financial mechanism for stimulating investment in innovative development.
ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THE FORMATION OF THE INCOME BASE ON THE BALANCED FINANCIAL STABILITY OF LOCAL BUDGETS
Authors: Djumaev Sohib
Published: May 2023

The article examines the financial stability of local budgets and scientific and theoretical aspects of the effectiveness of the formation of their revenue base. Also, the state budget of the country and the formation of state budget revenues by regions, the structure of local budget revenue sources were analyzed, the role of the tax system in the formation of the revenue base of local budgets and ensuring their financial stability was assessed. Proposals have been developed aimed at ensuring the sustainability of local budgets by improving their revenues
SPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS OF ASSESSMENT INDICATORS OF CASH FLOW EFFICIENCY OF JOINT STOCK COMPANIES
Authors: Foziljonov Ibrokhimjon
Published: May 2023

This article describes the norm of multiplier indicators that evaluate the cash flow efficiency of joint-stock companies, as well as the specific features of their calculation. In addition, the scientific basis for determining the optimal levels of multiplier indicators, which evaluate the efficiency of cash flow of enterprises, based on the financial status and macroeconomic indicators of joint-stock companies in our country, is given.
ISSUES OF CORRECT TAX FORECASTING IN THE FORMATION OF STATE BUDGET REVENUES
Authors: Khojakolov Ramshid
Published: May 2023

This article is aimed at ensuring the effectiveness of the tax and budget system in the new development strategy in the country. Formulas for calculating tax potential are also presented, as well as suggestions for improving tax policy, improving the development of existing innovative methods and methodological approaches in determining the needs of the budget and key aspects of equalization programs, the use of comprehensive methods of economic and mathematical modeling and forecasting.
PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF E-COMMERCE IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Authors: Borotov Sharofiddin
Published: May 2023

This article discusses the current issues of the development of e-commerce systems in the conditions of the digital economy in Uzbekistan, including its main directions and organizers, the issue of creating e-commerce ecosystems and platforms, and the problems of the development of e-commerce. In addition, an econometric analysis of the effective use of e-commerce and e-business for the rapid development of the economy in our country is presented.
REFORMS IMPLEMENTED IN THE SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION AND WAYS TO IMPROVE THEIR EFFECTIVENESS
Authors: Salimov Akmal
Published: May 2023

The article analyzes the trends in the development of the higher education system in our country in recent years, its effective management, and the results of the reforms carried out. Proposals and recommendations for the development and improvement of the higher education system have been developed
USE OF MAPPING METHOD IN TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
Authors: Kadirov Аbdurashid , Fazliddinova Zulkhumor
Published: May 2023

In the research work, studies were carried out on the ways of development of the tourist sphere in our republic. A certain level of experience has been gained in the development of tourist activity in our republic, and now there is a need to analyze and summarize this experience. Tourism management organizations and tourist firms are constantly faced with the problem of mastering information technology in their work. Due to similar problems, it is recommended to use geographic information systems (GIS) in the research of tourist potential in the regions and in the development and development of their programs
WAYS TO INCREASE THE ATTRACTIVENESS OF THE INVESTMENT ENVIRONMENT IN OUR COUNTRY
Authors: Shadiyeva Gulnora
Published: May 2023

This article describes the role and importance of the investment climate in the economic development of the country, the content of the Investment Program for 2021-2023, sources of centralized financing of investments in fixed assets in the Republic of Uzbekistan, decentralized sources of financing. issues such as reforms in attraction, investments made by international financial institutions were considered and recommendations were made
THE EXPERIENCE OF THE TURKIC COUNTRIES IN THE HARMONIZATION OF ACCOUNTING IN UZBEKISTAN WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
Authors: Jumaev Nodir , Rizaev Nurbek , Isaev Fakhriddin
Published: May 2023

Рассмотрены перспективы экономического сотрудничества стран-членов Организации тюркских государств (ОТГ), в том числе укрепление взаимозависимости, расширение сотрудничества в сферах туризма, промышленности, энергетики и сельского хозяйства, а также взгляды, направленные на обеспечение упоминается взаимная интеграция бухгалтерской и финансовой отчетности между странами. Также ведется работа по обеспечению выполнения задач, указанных в постановлении Президента Республики Узбекистан от 24 февраля 2020 года «Дополнительные меры по переходу на международные стандарты финансовой отчетности» по вопросам бухгалтерского учета и финансовой отчетности в нашей республике, а также между странами-участницами ТДТ. Сформированы выводы о взаимосвязанных и различных аспектах системы бухгалтерского учета.
IMPROVEMENT OF DIVERSIFICATION METHODS IN THE EXPORT OF COTTON AND TEXTILE CLUSTER PRODUCTS
Authors: Mansurov Saidkhodja
Published: May 2023

This article provides an analysis of the current state of the textile industry in the country, the volume of production and export figures by country, as well as proposals for further development of the textile industry.