bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
DISSECÇÃO DE AORTA: UM CASO DE SUCESSO NA MEDICINA
Authors: Louyse Andrade Lira Anne , Leite de Alencar Neta Raimunda , Antônio Silva Welington , do Nascimento Andrade Feitosa Ankilm , Livia Silva Fonsêca Moreira de Medeiros Renata , de Lira Silva Macerlane
Published: December 2019

Objetivo: Descrever um caso de dissecção de aorta diagnosticado e tratado com sucesso pela equipe médica, enfatizando a importância do diagnóstico precoce. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa do tipo estudo de caso, descritiva, com abordagem qualitativa, sendo realizada com um paciente procedente e residente da cidade de São José de Piranhas-PB. Para a coleta de dados, realizou-se uma entrevista, que ocorreu entre dezembro de 2018 e março de 2019. Como instrumento, utilizou-se um questionário semiestruturado, contendo dados sociodemográficos e específicos, no intuito de realizar os objetivos do estudo. A pesquisa obedeceu aos princípios éticos de acordo com a resolução 510/16 do Conselho Nacional de Saúde, que trata de pesquisa e testes envolvendo seres humanos. O projeto foi submetido ao Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Faculdade Santa Maria. Diante avaliação e aprovação pelo órgão mencionado, solicitou-se a participação do paciente, o qual recebeu esclarecimentos sobre os objetivos e métodos da pesquisa, por meio de informações contidas no Termo de Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido, e após assinatura deste. Resultados: A amostra tratou-se de um homem, pardo, ensino superior completo, com 53 anos de idade, e que foi diagnosticado com dissecção da aorta aos 50 anos após ecocardiograma e angiotomografia torácica e abdominal, apresentando dor torácica de forte intensidade. Após a implantação da endoprótese em aorta torácica, verificou-se ausência de sequelas após o tratamento cirúrgico, e o procedimento interferiu de maneira positiva na qualidade de vida do paciente. Conclusão: As informações acerca dessa temática mostram a relevância para que profissionais da saúde realizem o manejo clínico de pacientes como relatado, desde a sintomatologia inicial até a confirmação do diagnóstico e tratamento. Além disso, o presente estudo pode colaborar positivamente para que novas publicações sobre o assunto sejam realizadas futuramente. Palavras chave: Aorta. Diagnóstico. Dissecção.
PLYUSSA ESTONIANS: FROM ETHNIC HISTORY OF NORTH-WESTERN RUSSIA (BASED ON PERIODICAL LITERATURE)
Authors: Tambi Sergey Aleksandrovich
Published: December 2019

The article studies the way of life of Estonians who migrated from Governorate of Estonia and Governorate of Livonia to the eastern direction, to the Plyussky region. In the study the author gives the list of places of compact residence of Estonians in this region in the 19th-20th centuries (farmsteads, villages; Plussa and Lyady among others). The author also investigates the religious peculiarities of the life of the Estonian population of the region. The author collected, systematized and presented in this work the materials from pre- and post-revolutionary newspapers in Estonian language, which are first introduced into scientific circulation. The article shows the cultural identity of the local Estonian community of the Plyusskiy District, tells about the traditions of the Estonians of the region. The author describes biographies of the Estonians who are the famous natives of the Plyussa region and their contribution to the history of the region, as well as about the current situation of Estonian population in this region. In the conclusion, the author states that Estonians made the significant contribution to the history and culture of the multinational Plyusskiy District. The main methods used in the study are the generalization method, system approach, historical-descriptive method, analysis of the documents, and empirical descriptive method.
REARRANGEMENT OF RIVER NETWORK AND DIRECTION OF WATERSHEDS DISPLACEMENT IN THE MIDDLE VOLGA REGION AT THE QUATERNARY TIME
Authors: Petrova E.V.
Published: December 2019

The Neogene river valleys of the Middle Volga region are widespread, and their location mainly corresponds to the modern river network. This indicates the sustainability of development of river valleys during Neogene-Quaternary time. The Neogene river network was laid in the Late Miocene. The main rivers on the studied area were Paleo-Volga and Paleo-Kama. The article presents the results of the study of the value and direction of the displacement of modern valley’s cuts in relation to Neogene ones during Quaternary period within the territory of Tatarstan. The data on the displacement of the watershed lines are given. The material for the study was obtained on the basis of data analysis of the geological survey, literary and cartographic sources. Reconstruction of the position of the Neogene paleo-valleys was carried out using geoinformation mapping methods. The analysis of the displacement values of the modern valleys relatively to the Neogene ones allows us to conclude that in the Quaternary time the right-side displacement was predominant. The main factor which impacts on the displacement is Coriolis force. This is especially clearly seen on large and medium-sized rivers, where the value of displacement directly depends on the size of the watercourse. Displacement on large rivers averages 15 to 50 km, on medium-sized rivers - 12 to 15 km, on small rivers these values do not exceed 3.0 to 5.0 km. Changes in the main watershed lines in the Quaternary period are also associated with right-hand displacement. This trend is disrupted due to the increasing role of other factors, primarily lithological and tectonic. Namely these factors affect the left-side cuts offset, as well as the reduction or increase of the displacement value. The role of other factors is not so pronounced.
FORECASTING THE GROWTH RATE OF GULLIES IN THE UDMURT REPUBLIC
Authors: Zaitseva M.Yu. , Rysin I.I.
Published: December 2019

The present study is aimed at forecasting the processes of gullyerosion in the Udmurt Republic using the methods of mathematical modeling. Five time series characterizing the average linear growth rate of gullies for the period from 1978 to 2017 were selected as a source material. Gullies were grouped according to the geographical principle and genesis. As part of this work, it is expected to build a medium-term forecast for the period 2018-2022. Fourier analysis was chosen as the basis for working with the initial time series. The results of the obtained models are graphically displayed. Subsequent regression analysis confirmed the validity of the model for at least four of the five groups of gullies. However, when comparing the obtained forecast values with those actually measured in 2018, it turned out that this model could not take into account the possible extreme values of the growth of individual gullies in the group.
THE PHENOMENON OF SOCIAL INTERACTION FACILITATION: EFFECT, MECHANISMS, REGULARITIES
Authors: Vasina V.V.
Published: December 2019

In the epoch of exponential development of civilization, social interaction becomes more and more dense and the range of representations and regulations of life is expending, and, accordingly, the probability of conflict in society increases. The research of a problem of social interaction is insufficiently provided and remains urgent in the scientific world. The author (together with R.G. Khalitov and I.M. Yusupov) developed the concept of psychosocial dissonance (notion and model) which was the base for a research of social interaction, and the probabilistic model of psychosocial dissonance became a basis for mathematical (formulas and numbers) determination and modeling of social interaction. Post-nonclassical science, within which the author conducts the researches, studies complex self-developing systems, natural complexes that include the human being, with the expansion of the scope of concepts of scientific methodology and scientific approach to the human being. To understand the facilitation of social interaction in the presence of an observer, the "anthropological principle" is used, which establishes a link between the existence of a person (as an observer) and the physical parameters of the world. On the basis of theoretical researches the concept is introduced and the effect of facilitation of social interaction is shown. The description of the mechanism of facilitation of social interaction on the basis of the model of psychosocial dissonance and level model of psychosocial phenomena is offered. Empirical researches are carried out and regularities of social interaction facilitation are shown and the method of definition of (numerical) influence of the facilitator on social interaction is offered. The model of social interaction facilitation can become the basis for further psychological research and provides an opportunity to apply the results for use in psychological practices, as well as in the training of competent professional facilitators.
RATIOS OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF ACTIVITY DEPENDING ON THE FREQUENCY OF TRANSFER OF SOCIAL ACTIVITY FROM THE REAL ENVIRONMENT TO THE VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENT AND VICE VERSA
Authors: Zagranichny A.I.
Published: December 2019

The article presents the results of a research of different types of activity depending on the frequency of transfer of social activity from the real environment to the virtual environment and vice versa. In the course of the research the following types of activity were identified: play activity; educational activity; work; communicative activity. 214 respondents from the following cities participated in the research: Balakovo, Saratov, Moscow. They were at the age of 15 to 24 years. 52% of them were women. They had the following social statuses: "pupil", "student", "young specialist". The correlation interrelation between the specified types of activity and the frequency of transfer of social activity from one environment into another has been analyzed and interpreted. In the course of the research the following results were received: the frequency of transfer of social activity from the real environment to the virtual environment has a direct positive link with such types of activity as play activity (r=0.221; p <0.01); educational activity (r=0.228; p <0.01) and communicative activity (r=0.346; p <0.01). The frequency of transfer of social activity from the virtual environment to the real one has a direct positive link only with two types of activity: educational activity (r=0.188; p <0.05) and communicative activity (r=0.331; p <0.01).
EFFICIENCY OF USING FRAME-SCHEMES ON LECTURE AND GROUP CLASSES IN MILITARY UNIVERSITIES OF THE VNG RF
Authors: Rakhimbaeva I.E. , Bashlykov A.M.
Published: December 2019

The article deals with the problem of improving the quality of professional training of cadets of military educational institutions of higher professional education of the National Guard troops of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as military universities of the VNG RF), the solution of which determines the level of security of the Russian Federation. In connection with the changes that have occurred in the educational process on the basis of the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education 3 ++, as well as in the structure of the troops, the need to revise the content of military education, as well as the choice of more effective methods for its implementation, has been identified. After analyzing the current state of affairs, the possibilities of frame methods were studied, the main advantage of which is the intensification of the educational process through the structuring of educational information. The authors have developed frame schemes, the effectiveness of which has been tested experimentally. All this made it possible for the teacher to devote more time to explaining the educational material of a lesson, eliminating the excessive amount of information, and for the cadets - to study the subject in more detail, to comprehend the information received, and then apply these methods in their future professional activities when training the personnel of their unit in the army.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS BY FUZZY MODELING METHODS: THE CONTENT OF THE MODEL AND THE CONDITIONS FOR SOFTWARE IMPLEMENTATION
Authors: Shatalova O.M.
Published: December 2019

The article is devoted to the development of methods and instruments for solving the problem of non-stochastic uncertainty in the management of technological innovations. In this regard, the methodology of fuzzy-multiple modeling of systems is considered. It allows you to take into account both deterministic and stochastic data, as well as mental knowledge of the system on the part of decision makers, presented in the lexical description and based on fuzzy evaluation mechanism. The construction of fuzzy-multiple models is aimed at reproducing the logic of decision making and is based on the use of intelligent methods of information processing, including those presented in fuzzy and verbal characteristics, by mathematical language means, which can be transferred to machine processing. The basis of the study is the provision on the vector form of the efficiency indicator and the implementation of the correspondence function between the basic parameters of efficiency through fuzzy inference. The article describes the developed basic conditions for simulation of fuzzy-multiple modeling in assessing the effectiveness of technological innovation management systems - the structure of the model and methods for its construction; presents the means of software implementation of a simulation fuzzy-plural model developed in accordance with these conditions and the results of its practical testing. The developed conditions of fuzzy-multiple modeling in assessing the effectiveness of technological innovations form the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the conditions of technological development of the enterprise, allow to identify significant management factors and form the content of an effective innovative strategy for the technological development of the enterprise; the fuzzy model itself can be considered as a platform for the integration of deterministic, stochastic, expert knowledge of the system.
ADMINISTRATIVE PREJUDICE IN FOREIGN CRIMINAL LEGISLATION: HISTORY AND MODERNITY
Authors: Antonov E.V. , Antonov V.I.
Published: December 2019

The article investigates criminal law with administrative prejudice, as well as the history of the emergence and development of norms with administrative prejudice in the modern criminal legislation of Russia and foreign countries on various grounds. The problems of the application of norms with administrative prejudice in practice are considered. The criminal legislation of the states of the former Soviet Union, in particular the Republic of Belarus and the Republic of Kazakhstan, is analyzed from the point of view of further development of the criminal legislation of these countries towards improving the institution of administrative prejudice and increasing the number of norms with administrative prejudice. It is noted that some post-Soviet states (Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia) in their criminal legislation abandoned the institution of administrative prejudice and tried to replace the norms with administrative prejudice with others. Attention is drawn to the problems with the registration of administrative offenses and the application of data on registered administrative offenses for the correct application of the rules with administrative prejudice in practice by the law enforcement bodies of the Russian Federation.
DEBATABLE QUESTIONS OF PRODUCTION ON APPLICATION OF COMPULSORY OBSERVATION AND TREATMENT BY A PSYCHIATRIST IN OUTPATIENT CONDITIONS
Authors: Tatyanina L.G. , Tensina E.F.
Published: December 2019

The use of compulsory observation and treatment by a psychiatrist according to the current legislation is carried out along with the imposition of punishment in relation to persons with mental disorders of a non-psychotic level. In relation to persons who do not need to apply coercive measures of a medical nature in stationary conditions, but who have mental disorders of a psychotic level, the legislator does not consider the possibility of coercive observation and treatment by a psychiatrist in accordance with Chapter 51 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation, while there are no grounds for terminating the criminal case against these persons. According to the authors, it is necessary to expand the list of grounds for applying coercive measures of a medical nature in the form of coercive observation and treatment by a psychiatrist, and also establish the production procedure determined by Chapter 51 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation, for persons recognized as insane, but not in need of coercive medical measures in stationary conditions.
An Economic Evaluation on Scaling-up Production of Nano Gold from Laboratory to Industrial Scale
Authors: Miftahurrahman G. , Setiarahayu H. , Nandiyanto A. B.D.
Published: December 2019

Gold nanoparticles are applicable in various engineering fields such as in biosensors, drug delivery, and tumor imaging. The objective of this study was to evaluate the scaling-up production of gold nanoparticles from laboratory to industrial scale. The evaluation was done from engineering and economic perspectives, in which several parameters including gross profit margin (GPM), and payback period (PBP) were analyzed. From the engineering evaluation, the result showed that the production of Nano gold is prospective using current technologies. To produce Nano gold, we could use chloroauric acid, sodium citrate, and sodium borohydride, in which these materials can be converted into gold nanoparticles. From the economic evaluation, the result showed that Nano gold production in industry scale can be profitable with a certain condition of raw material. It was shown that the breakeven point, payback period and gross profit margin could be achieved in 20 years.
Understanding Man-in-the-middle-attack through Survey of Literature
Authors: Mallik A. , Ahsan A. , Shahadat M. M.Z. , Tsou J. C.
Published: December 2019

These days cyberattack is a serious criminal offense and it is a hotly debated issue moreover. A man-in-the-middle-attack (MITM) is a kind of cyberattack where an unapproved outsider enters into an online correspondence between two users, remains escaped the two parties. The malware that is in the middle-attack often monitors and changes individual/classified information that was just realized by the two users. A man-in-the-middle-attack as a protocol is subjected to an outsider inside the system, which can access, read and change secret information without keeping any tress of manipulation. This issue is intense, and most of the cryptographic systems without having a decent authentication security are threatened to be hacked by the malware named MITM. This paper essentially includes the view of understanding the term of MITM; the current work is mainly emphasized to accumulate related data/information in a single article so that it can be a reference to conduct research further on this topic at college/undergraduate level. This paper likewise audits most cited research and survey articles on MITM recorded on 'Google Scholar'. The result showed that the MITM has correlation to the user behavior, in which this must be considered and careful understood for the way how to solve this problem. The motivation behind this paper is to help the readers for understanding and familiarizing the topic 'man-in-the-middle attack'.
Factors Affecting Users’ Acceptance on Enterprise Resource Planning Systems in Yemen Organizations
Authors: AlSanabani A. S. , Al-Awlaqi M. A.
Published: December 2019

This study aims to unravel the factors that might have the potential to facilitate or hinder the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP )system in the Yemen Organizations. Methods were done by interviewing 197 respondents from some Yemen organizations. The results of this study found significant positive correlationsbetween the intention to use and easiness of the ERP system. Several dependent variables were also obtained. Moreover, thecurrent study obtained the importance of human factors in thecontext of ERP.
Multi-Period Evacuation Shelter Selection considering Dynamic Hazards Assessment
Authors: Maghfiroh M. F.N. , Hanaoka S.
Published: December 2019

Natural phenomena may lead to a huge disaster that is affected by triggering phenomenon and the following phenomena that occured afterward. Nevertheless, following single scenario of disaster to create a disaster emergency plan might lead to an incomparable estimation of risk. The decision maker could reduce the risk and perform an efficient evacuation, By understanding disaster prone area based on hazard assessment. This study proposed a multi-period shelter selection and relocation by considering possible impact due to cascading effect and secondary disaster. The objective was to minimize the cost associated with transport and relocation shelter during the evacuation process. A simple yet powerful Simulated Annealing was proposed to solve the model. This study compared the cost that occurred based on two approaches, hazard assessment map, and radius based map. The result showed that model with hazard map generated a better result in comparison with radius based map.  Hazard map could offer different subsets of the shelters identified in the first stage to be selected, thereby producing a minimum number of evacuees.
Hybridity In New Media: A Pre-Production Guideline
Authors: Harditya A.
Published: December 2019

‘New’ technologies have disrupted the creative process of arts and media production, but no common professional practice seems to have drastically changed. ‘New' is only a trick, a temporary euphoria indicating that creative arts and media are on its way to the utopian future. Currently, creative arts and media practitioners are influenced by the dynamically developing technologies and the big issue is that they accepted every innovational media technology unknowingly, everything is normal, but every changes lead to a new normal. 

The purpose of this paper is to discover the new creative production process that influenced by new technologies. In the process of discovery, this paper uses a Practice-based Research methodology by Estelle Barrett to acknowledge the capability of these media technologies by utilising creative practices. All findings in this research are discovered by experimenting on contemporary audio visual and interactive technologies. The result of this journal is a guideline for preparing new media production.
Decomposition of Nitrous Oxide over Cu/TiO2 Catalysts: The Effect of Cu Loading, TiO2 Structure, and Reaction Conditions
Authors: Yanagida K. , Kurniawan W. , Salim C. , Hinode H.
Published: December 2019

Decomposition of nitrous oxide (N2O) over titania (TiO2) supported copper (Cu) catalyst was investigated with the existence of oxygen and water vapor. The catalytic activity of TiO2 was promoted by copper loading. It was found that there are optimum levels of copper loading on TiO2, and these values are correlated to the specific surface area of TiO2 support being used. The relationship between the catalytic activity for decomposition of N2O and the crystal structure of TiO2 was also investigated. The result revealed that Cu/TiO2 catalysts with the rutile structure has a higher activity toward N2O decomposition than those with the anatase structure. In this research, Cu(5wt%)/TiO2 prepared from TiO2 JRC-TIO-4 (reference catalyst provided by Catalysis Society of Japan) which was mainly constituted of rutile showed the highest activity for N2O decomposition and it could decompose N2O completely at 650℃. The catalytic activity was inhibited by the existence of oxygen. However, there was no influence of water vapor to the catalytic activity of Cu/TiO2 for N2O decomposition.
Análise de um objeto de aprendizagem sob o viés do par dialético empírico e teórico
Authors: Silva Josyleine Aparecida Bento da Silva Aparecida
Published: December 2019

Resumo: As transformações pelas quais a sociedade vem passando, devido acesso às Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação, repercutem na forma como o ensino é organizado. Acredita-se que o uso dos computadores em ambientes escolares pode transformar o ensino e a aprendizagem. Para tanto, é importante que o professor esteja familiarizado com o seu potencial, considerando o computador como instrumento pedagógico na preparação de suas aulas. Com o intuito de auxiliar professores de Matemática no momento de construir ou escolher Objetos de Aprendizagem (OA) para serem utilizados em suas aulas como instrumentos pedagógicos, o presente artigo tem por objetivo apresentar uma análise do OA ‘Jogo de Bilhar’, aplicado ao ensino da trigonometria no triângulo retângulo, a luz do par dialético empírico e teórico. Entende-se que este pode ser um indicador de análise de Objetos de Aprendizagem auxiliando o professor na escolha de situações de ensino e/ou Objetos de Aprendizagem para desenvolver em suas aulas. Este texto é parte de uma dissertação que trata sobre OA aplicados ao ensino da trigonometria sob a luz dos pares dialéticos. Para este artigo foi realizada a análise somente de um objeto, este selecionado por pertencer a um site de propriedade do Ministério da Educação (MEC). Não obstante, a análise de outros objetos pode ser encontrada no texto completo da dissertação publicada pela Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná.
Palavras-chave: Teoria Materialista Histórica-Dialética. Objeto de Aprendizagem. Ensino da Trigonometria.
O Scratch como programa de autoria na criação literária
Authors: Silva Moisa Aparecida da , Hornink Gabriel Gerber
Published: December 2019

Resumo: Apresentamos o uso do software Scratch como um sistema de autoria e inovação pedagógica na área de linguagem, incluso na construção de narrativas digitais e potencialização de importantes funções psíquicas superiores. Objetivamos compreender o desenvolvimento da criatividade literária a partir da construção de narrativas digitais no Scratch. A partir de uma pesquisa participante, desenvolvemos um estudo qualitativo com jornal de pesquisa e dados das versões finais das narrativas produzidas no Scratch. Realizamos ações de campo junto aos discentes do segundo ciclo do ensino fundamental de uma escola pública do sul de Minas Gerais. Fizemos uma correlação subjetiva com as narrativas produzidas, avaliando-as do ponto de vista textual e em relação à criatividade. Destacamos nos resultados a escrita de textos os quais atendem ao gênero proposto, com marcas de autoria e uso da memória, atenção, pensamento, linguagem e imaginação. Evidenciamos a importância do professor na elaboração de uma sequência didática que desperte o interesse do aluno, a necessidade da mediação semiótica para construção de sentido à atividade proposta e a potencialização da criatividade literária nas narrativas produzidas.

Palavras-chave: Tecnologias digitais. Scratch. Autoria. Criatividade.
HUBUNGAN IMPLEMENTASI 8 FUNGSI KELUARGA DENGAN SIKAP SISWA SMA BUDI LUHUR YOGYAKARTA TERHADAP PERILAKU KENAKALAN REMAJA (KLITHIH) DI YOGYAKARTA TAHUN 2019
Authors: Devi Lauri Nuralita , Soekardi Rodiyah , Kurniasih Dwi Endah
Published: December 2019

Latar Belakang: Kejadian klithih yang dilakukan remaja sangat meresahkan masyarakat Yogyakarta. Perilaku merusak fasilitas umum, tawuran antar pelajar, penganiayaan  teman, pencurian sepeda motor, membawa senjata tajam ke sekolah bahkan tindak asusila banyak terjadi akhir-akhir ini. Hal ini memerlukan kepedulian orang tua atau keluarga dalam mengimplementasikan 8 fungsi keluarga.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan implementasi 8 fungsi keluarga dengan sikap Siswa SMA Budi Luhur Yogyakarta terhadap perilaku kenakalan remaja (klithih) di Yogyakarta.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan sampel dengan total sampling, jumlah sampel 39 responden. Instumen penelitian adalah kuesioner. Analisis bivariat penelitian ini menggunakan uji kendall tau dengan α = 0,05Hasil: Sebagian besar (97,4%) siswa SMA Budi Luhur Yogyakarta termasuk dalam kategori remaja akhir berumur 17-25 tahun, sebagian besar (89,7%) berjenis kelamin laki-laki, mayoritas (28,2%) sedang menempuh kelas XI,  (64,1%) menempuh jurusan IPS, (66,7%) orang tua siswa bekerja, (69,2%)keluarga siswa telah mengimplementasi fungsi keluarga dengan baik,(59%) sikap siswa negatif (mendukung) kenakalan remaja (klithih), (82,1%) siswa SMA Budi Luhur Yogyakarta tidak pernah mengikuti genk dan (69,2%) tidak pernah terlibat dalam tawuran.Kesimpulan: Secara statistik terdapat hubungan implementasi 8 fungsi keluarga dengan sikap siswa terhadap kenakalan remaja (klithih) di Yogyakarta dengan p-value 0,042.Kata Kunci: Implementasi, Keluarga, Sikap, Kenakalan, Remaja
IDENTIFIKASI KELENGKAPAN REKAM MEDIS PASIEN HYPERPLASIA OF PROSTATE DI RUMAH SAKIT PKU MUHAMMADIYAH BANTUL
Authors: Pratiwi Nugraheni Dian , Mudayana Ahmad Ahid
Published: December 2019

Latar Belakang : di rumah sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul masih sering ditemukan kekurangan kelengkapan pengisian dokumen rekam medis.Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi kelengkapan dokumen pengisian dan menghitung jumlah kelengkapan pengisian dokumen rekam medis rawat inap pasien kasus hyperplasia of prostate pada tahun 2017 di rumah sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Bantul.Metode : Jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus (case study). Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah 1 orang dokter spesialis urologi, 2 orang petugas rekam medis dan 1 orang kepala bagian rekam medis. Obyek penelitian ini yaitu berkas rekam medis pasien hyperplasia of prostate yang berjumlah 263 berkas. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasi dan wawancara.Hasil : Rekapitulasi kelengkapan pada identitas pasien untuk nomor rekam medis sebesar 100% dan nama pasien sebesar 100%. Pada laporan penting kelengkapan paling tinggi pada item tanggal masuk dan tanggal keluar sebesar 100% dan paling rendah pada item saran sebesar 2,29%. Pada autentifikasi kelengkapan pada nama dokter/perawat sebesar 97,71% dan tanda tangan sebesar 100%. Review pencatatan penting dan pendokumentasian yang benar sebesar 98,86%, nilai ketidaklengkapan DMR sebesar 93,91% dan nilai ketidaklengkapan IMR sebesar 98,47%.Kesimpulan : Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan ketidaklengkapan pengisian berkas rekam medis adalah karena keterbatasan waktu dan ketidakdisiplinan petugas.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN AUDIO-VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN (CTPS) PADA ANAK KELAS IV DI MI JAMILURRAHMAN BANTUL
Authors: Saputri Afik Achsanti , Suryati Suryati
Published: December 2019

Latar Belakang : Pengetahuan cuci tangan pakai sabun (CTPS) pada anak sangat penting sehingga diperlukan pendidikan kesehatan yang baik. Pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audio-visual akan meningkatkan pengetahuan cuci tangan pakai sabun karena anak-anak dapat mendengar dan melihat secara langsung cuci tangan pakai sabun yang baik dan benar. Kebiasaan masyarakat Indonesia dalam mencuci tangan pakai sabun hingga kini masih tergolong rendah, indikasinya dapat terlihat dengan tingginya prevalensi penyakit diare.Tujuan : tujuan penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan cuci tangan pakai sabun. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre-experiment dengan rancangan One-group pre-post test design. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah nonprobability sampling dengan teknik total sampling berjumlah 44 responden. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji korelasi Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan pengetahuan CTPS siswi pada kategori cukup yaitu 27 responden (36,364%) dan setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan pengetahuan CTPS siswi meningkat menjadi kategori baik yaitu 44 responden (100%). Hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test dengan nilai p = 0,000 ; p < 0,05.Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan audio-visual terhadap pengetahuan CTPS pada anak kelas IV di MI Jamilurrahman Bantul.
PENGARUH PEER TEACHING GROUP TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SELF EFFICACY PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DLINGO BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
Authors: Purnamasari Vita
Published: December 2019

Latar Belakang: Diabetes Melitus merupakan salah satu penyakit yang banyak menimbulkan komplikasi bagi para penderitanya apabila tidak mengikuti pengelolaan penyakit yang benar. Tujuan: Untuk pengelolaan penyakit yang benar dibutuhkan self efficacy pasien. self efficacy pasien dapat ditingkatkan melalui beberapa kegiatan salah satunya adalah peer teaching group.Metode: Desain penelitian Quasy Eksperimen rancangan pretes postest with control group design, subyek penelitian adalah penderita DM di wilayah kerja puskesmas Dlingo Bantul sebanyak 32 responden. Hasil:  Analisa data menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dan Mann Whitney Test. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan P = 0.013.Kesimpulan: peer teaching group dapat meningkatkan self efficacy pada penderita DM .
高校会计核算风险的防范及管控研究
Authors: 王 丹丹
Published: December 2019

随着网络信息技术的快速发展，高校对于会计核算工作的要求也越来越高，在这个大背景下，防范与管控会计核算风险已经成为高校财务管理中的重要问题。基于此，论文将首先分析高校会计核算风险的主要表现形式，然后阐述高校会计核算风险防范与管控的必要性，最后提出高校会计核算风险防范与管控策略，希望能够给高校的财务工作人员带来一点启示。
新形势下PPP 项目财务管理
Authors: 吕 尊
Published: December 2019

随着时代的快速发展，PPP 项目财务管理发生了巨大的变化，如何在此背景下更好地促进企业的发展是企业发展面临的重要难题。新形势下，做好PPP 财务管理对企业发展至关重要，可为优化企业内部配置和提高企业的工作效率提供技术保证。因此，在此基础上，论文对新形势下PPP 项目财务管理的相关问题做了一定的探索。
“互联网+”背景下民办高校西方经济教学改革探析
Authors: 王 雪艳 , 赵 创 , 吴 雯雯
Published: December 2019

随着“互联网+”理念的不断深入，高等教育也开始借助互联网的东风进行教学改革。论文以民办高校西方经济学的教学改革为基点，分析了中国民办高校西方经济学教学的现状，并就“互联网+”背景下民办高校西方经济学教学改革路径进行探析。
全球化背景下中美贸易摩擦综合分析
Authors: 魏 瑀婕
Published: December 2019

随着社会的发展进步，经济全球化的发展进程也在不断推进，国际贸易的发展使得中国和世界各国之间的贸易摩擦也日益增多，在一定程度上也给中国的经济造成了一定影响。基于此，论文就全球化背景下中美贸易摩擦综合分析及解决中美贸易摩擦的措施做了简单分析，希望对中国经济的发展有所帮助。
SKRINING PENGGUNAAN OBAT OFF LABEL PADA PASIEN OBSTETRI DAN GINEKOLOGI DI RUMAH SAKIT DAERAH GUNUNG JATI CIREBON
Authors: Hidayati Nur Rahmi
Published: December 2019

Off-label adalah penggunaan obat atau peresepan obat dengan indikasi yang berbeda dengan yang tertera dalam label. Banyak laporan terkait penggunaan obat off label dalam terapi penyakit obstetri dan ginekologi, namun belum diketahui tingkat keamanannya untuk pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik pasien, karakteristik pengobatan, dan skrining penggunaan obat off-label pada pasien Obstetri dan Ginekologi di RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif observational dengan metode
cross-sectional, pengumpulan data dilakukan secara retrospektif dan pengambilan sampel dengan cara Random Sampling berupa data rekam medik pasien Obstetri dan Ginekologi yang berobat pada bulan Juli-Desember 2018. Data dianalisis univariat untuk memperoleh frekuensi dan persentase penggunaan obat off label pada pasien Obstetri dan Ginekologi RSD Gunung Jati Cirebon. Dari 140 sampel rekam medik pasien Obstetri dan Ginekologi di RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon diperoleh karakteristik pasien terbanyak berusia 23-28 tahun sebesar 33,57 % (47 orang), sedangkan untuk kisaran usia kehamilan yang paling banyak adalah berus ia 32-36
minggu sebesar 47,14 % (66 orang). Karakteristik pengobatan yang paling banyak digunakan adalah obat nifedipin. Penggunaan obat off label sebesar 73,80% (200 orang) dimana obat off label terbanyak adalah nifedipin sebanyak 52,50% (105 orang) sebagai tokolitik, yaitu mencegah kontraksi uterus pada pasien Obstetri dan Ginekologi RSD Gunung Jati Cirebon.
CHARACTERIZATION AND OPTIMIZATION OF KERATINOLYTIC BACTERIA Pseudomonas stutzeri C3 ISOLATED FROM POULTRY WASTE SOIL SAMPLE
Authors: Nagarajan Siddharthan , Masilamni Raja prabu , Eswaran Poongothai , Govindaraj Kalaivani , Ramasamy Balagurunathan , Natarajan Hemalatha
Published: December 2019

Microbial degradation of keratinous wastes is preferred over physicochemical methods, because it’s a cost effective and eco-friendly. Novel habitats are promising for discovery of new microbial strains. Towards isolate a keratinolytic bacteria, screening of bacterial strains from a poultry farm soil in Namakal district, Tamil Nadu, India was done and a promising the isolate C3 was found to degrade native chicken feather efficiently. It could grow over a pH range 7 at 40°C and in presence of potassium nitrate as a nitrogen source and citrate as a carbon source. Based on phenotypic characterization and 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, the keratinolytic isolate was identified as Pseudomonas stutzeri C3. It produced 30.86±1.08 U/ml keratinase in raw feather medium and complete feather degradation at 5 days incubation periods.
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Ubi Alabio (Dioscorea alata) Di Desa Nelayan Kecamatan Sungai Tabukan Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan
Authors: Mahdalena Mahdalena
Published: December 2019

Agricultural development is aimed at increasing farmers' income and the role of agriculture in overall national development. Among the economic sectors, agriculture must remain the cornerstone of the development of the Hulu Sungai Utara district. The potential of the agricultural sector in Hulu Sungai Utara district includes rice and beans, corn, peanuts, sweet potatoes or sweet potato alabio which are more dominant. The objectives of this study were: (i) to find out the cost and acceptance of the alabio yam farmers for one farm, (ii) to find out how the alabio sweet potato contributes to farmers' income during one farm, (iii) to know the problems faced by farmers. This research has been carried out in the Tabukan Sub-District Fishermen Village, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency, from April to May 2009. While the data collection method is a direct interview method with farmers who are assisted by sample respondents using a questionnaire. At the alabio cassava farm in Desa Nelayan the average cost is Rp. 343,702.8, - / farming. The average income earned is Rp 2,439,036, 11, - and the average income is Rp 2,095,333.3, with an average contribution of 17.6%. Alabio yam farming in Desa Nelayan is a side activity, traditionally cultivated with a small scale of work. The selling price of the alabio perilogram in Nelayan Village ranges from Rp. 4,000 to Rp. 7,000.
Strategi Pemasaran Agribisnis Ikan Nila Dalam Di Kecamatan Babirik Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara
Authors: Royensyah Rum Van
Published: December 2019

This study aims to analyze the strategy of developing tilapia agribusiness in Babirik District, North Hulu Sungai Regency. Sampling was done by multi stage sampling and the selection of sub-district locations was carried out by purposive sampling method, namely the sub-districts which most cultivated tilapia in karamba, namely Babirik District. Fish farmers as samples were selected by stratified proportional random sampling, as many as 8 people (30% of 27 UPP group members), and 57 people (30% of 191 were not UPP group members). The number of samples is 65 people. Collector samples (collectors) were selected by snow ball sampling, which was 20 people (30% of 65 collectors). The sample of retailers was chosen by accidental sampling in the fish market in North Hulu Sungai Regency, as many as 5 people. The selection of Fisheries UPP internal factor samples was 8 people (30% of 27 people), and the sample selection of non Fisheries UPP internal factors was 20 people (30% of 191 people), while 2 external factors were selected from the relevant institutions. The results of the internal factor evaluation matrix are 3,163, while the results of the external factor evaluation matrix are 2,538. The results of the internal external matrix are in cell IV, namely in the growth and building position, and the indigo agribusiness strategy in karamba in Babirik District is a market development and production strategy.
Model Produktivitas Usahatani Padi Ciherang Di Desa Hambuku Hulu Kecamatan Sungai Pandan Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara
Authors: Saihani Azwar , Erni Mustika Erni Mustika
Published: December 2019

This study aims to determine the influence of these factors on the productivity of farm productivity in Rice Ciherang The Hambuku Hulu Village Sungai Pandan District, to determine what factors significantly affect the productivity of Rice Ciherang farming in the Hambuku Hulu Village Sungai Pandan District and to how farm productivity  of Rice Ciherang  in the Hambuku Hulu Village Sungai Pandan District.   The research was conducted in the village of Upper Hambuku Hulu Vilage Sungai Pandan District.   Methods of data collection is done by survey and interview methods.   The number of farmers respondent taken in this study is 52 peoples.  Factors tested were considered to affect the productivity of rice farming is a factor Ciherang land, seeds, fertilizers and pesticides.   The results showed that calculated F value contained in the Anova table is equal to 4,032 with significant value of 0,007, so the significant value of 0,007 < 0,05 so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, it means the factors that are considered are the factors affecting land, seeds, fertilizers and pesticides simultaneous significant effect on the productivity of Rice farming Ciherang.    Adjusted R2 value of 0,192 indicates that the influence of land, seeds, fertilizers and pesticides to the rice farm productivity Ciherang amounted to 19,2 % and 80,8 % influenced by other factors not included in the regression of capital.    The test results of regression coefficients showed that partial factors that have a real impact on the productivity of rice farming is a factor Ciherang fertilizer while the factors of land, seeds and pesticides are not a real effect on the productivity of rice farming Ciherang.  The average productivity of Rice Ciherang farming in the Hambuku Hulu Village is 46,74 Kw/ha can be said to be good with an average production of 80,06 Kw and the average land area of 1,68 Ha.
Pertumbuhan Tanaman Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca L.) pada Berbagai Konsentrasi BAP Secara In Vitro
Authors: Zarmiyeni Zarmiyeni , Mahdiannoor Mahdiannoor , Lisa Lisa
Published: December 2019

Bananas are one of the horticultural commodities is very popular in the world because it was delicious, the price is relatively cheap and have high nutritional value. Production of banana plants in Hulu Sungai Utara still relatively low because only bananas cultivated on a small and not available the procurement of seeds. To overcome these obstacles do necessary aside propagated using tissue culture techniques. ZPT which are often used to stimulate the formation of shoots in vitro culture banana is cytokinin as BAP. Cytokines in vitro culture has two important roles that stimulate cell division and the formation and propagation of axillary buds and adventitious buds, but the optimum levels of cytokines that can inhibit the growth and root formation. The purpose of this study is to get (i) the effect of various concentrations of BAP on plant growth kepok banana in vitro, (ii) the best BAP concentration for plant growth kepok banana in vitro. This research was conducted in tissue culture laboratory STIPER Amuntai in April 2013 to August 2013 using a completely randomized design (CRD) single factor with 5 treatments and 4 replications, so there are 20 experimental units. Each experimental unit consisted of 2 explants as a sample. Factors that are tested various concentrations of BAP are b1 : 2 mg / l, b2 : 3 mg / l, b3 : 4 mg / l, b4 : 5 mg / l, b5 : 6 mg / l. The results showed that percentage grows, the percentage of shoot formation, root formation percentage, number of shoots and number of leaves had no effect on treatment.
Pertumbuhan Tanaman Nanas pada Berbagai Konsentrasi IBA Secara In Vitro
Authors: Zarmiyeni Zarmiyeni , Munawarah Siti Munawarah
Published: December 2019

The people of Hulu Sungai Utara Regency are very fond of pineapple, this can be seen from the continued increase in market demand for pineapple. Pineapple production in Hulu Sungai Utara Regency from 2010-2013 continues to increase. However, the availability of pineapple is still widely supplied from other regions. This is due to limited land and the availability of superior seeds. Therefore we need a new technique to overcome this problem by multiplying it in vitro. This study aims (i) to determine the response of pineapple plant growth to various concentrations of IBA (Indole Butyric Acid) in vitro and (ii) to obtain the best IBA (Indole Butyric Acid) concentration for pineapple plant growth in vitro. The study was conducted in the Amuntai STIPER tissue culture laboratory from March to June 2014, using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 treatment levels, 4 replications. The factor tested was the IBA concentration, i1 = 1.5 ppm, i2 = 2 ppm, i3 = 2.5 ppm, i4 = 3 ppm, and i5 = 3.5 ppm. The results showed no known response and the best concentration of IBA on pineapple plant growth.
Peran Komunitas Arthropoda Tanah dalam Upaya Pelestarian Agroforestri Berbasis Sengon dengan Tanaman Budidaya Porang (Amorphopallus muelleri Blumei)
Authors: Maulana Fujianor
Published: December 2019

Land-use change forest conversion and poor land management have damaged forest ecosystem. It is automatically disturbing the components in the forest ecosystem, among other soil arthropods. Therefore, environmental friendly land management system is required. One such system is Sengon-based Agroforestry with Porang Cultivation. The objective of research is (1) to understand the structure and function of soil arthropods in the Porang and non-Porang lands; Research is conducted at KPH Saradan, Madiun Regency. Two locations are chosen, Agroforestry land with Porang cultivation and non-Porang Agroforestry land. Method of research is observational survey. Sampling technique toward Arthropod is Pitfall Trap. Result of research indicates that the diversity of soil Arthropods family in the Porang land is counted to 27 families, while in the non-Porang land, 30 families of soil Arthropods are estimated. Shannon-Wienner Diversity Index in the non-Porang land is in low category with H>1 (1.32), while the diversity index in the Porang land is in very low category with H<1 (0.83). Bray-Curtis Index, which is measuring the similarity of two compositions of land community in the Porang and non-Porang lands, is counted to 0.91, submitting to the category of not different. The community of land Arthropods in the Porang land plays some roles such as soil decomposer (57 %), litter transformer (22%), and predator (21%). The roles of litter transformer and predator have similar rate (26 %).
Imagen de los padres en la comparación con el otro, el género y la jerarquía familiar
Authors: Moral de la Rubia José
Published: December 2019

El objetivo del presente estudio fue describir la imagen de las figuras parentales en sus agentes (padres y madres) y receptores directos (hijos e hijas), considerando el sexo, la posición de los actores sociales y la función de la comparación social. Se administró un cuestionario de preguntas abiertas a 258 participantes voluntarios: 64 madres y 64 padres adultos, además de 65 adolescentes varones y 65 mujeres adolescentes (hijos). Asimismo, se realizó un análisis de contenido. La descripción de sí mismos dada por los padres y la aportada por sus hijos coincidieron, proporcionando una imagen positiva; en contraste, hubo un equilibrio de cualidades positivas y negativas en la imagen de los otros padres. Las madres se definieron y fueron reconocidas como más exigentes e irritables que los padres. Se discuten los datos considerando las teorías de la identidad social, aspectos de género y jerarquía familiar.
Los que vinieron y los que se fueron: migrancias multipolares en la reciente narrativa venezolana
Authors: Pacheco Carlos
Published: December 2019

Desde la segunda posguerra hasta los años setenta, Venezuela atrajo un notable contingente migratorio. Desde entonces, el proceso se ha revertido por diversas razones políticas, económicas y sociales. En la primera parte de este trabajo se da cuenta de ese proceso y de la manera como ha impactado la literatura y en particular la narrativa venezolana. Con especial atención a las estrategias narrativas utilizadas para lograrlo, la segunda parte explora con mayor detalle la cuentística de Miguel Gomes, donde las migraciones y las muy diversas repercusiones de la condición migrante en Venezuela y Estados Unidos son representadas con alta eficiencia artística.