bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Kinerja Birokrasi Dalam Pemberian Reward dan Punishment Untuk Peningkatan Produktifitas Kerja Dan Pengembangan Karir Pegawai Pada Sekretariat DPRK Langsa
Authors: Husnifal Husnifal , Hartono Budi , Lubis Maksum Syahri
Published: June 2023

Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis kinerja birokrasi dan faktor-faktor apa yang menghambat dan upaya yang dilakukan untuk kinerja birokrasi dalam pemberian reward dan punishment untuk peningkatan produktifitas kerja dan pengembangan karir pegawai pada Sekretariat DPRK Langsa. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan induktf. Teori Agus Dwiyanto dijadikan sebagai grand theory penelitian. Sumber data penelitianini adalah data primet dan data sekunder. Dalam penentuan informan penelutian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan kinerja birokrasi Sekretariat DPRK Langsa dalampemberian reward dan punsihment belum berjalan dengan baik. Dari 5 (lima) indikator dari teori Agus Dwiyanto yang digunakan, terdapat 3 (tiga) indikator yang dinilai belum maksimal atau belum baik, yaitu pada dimensi produktivitas, akuntabilitas, dan Responsivitas. Sementara untuk kualitas layanan dan responsibilitas sudah dinilai baik karena dapat menjalankan sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip yang ada dan sesuai dengan tugas dan fungsinya. Beberapa faktor penghambat kinerja Birokrasi Sekretariat DPRK Langsa yaitu ; kurangnya ketersediaan anggaran dan perencanaan yang baik, kurangnya transparansi dan keadilan dalam pemberian reward dan punisment, dan umpan balik atasan terhadap bawahan masih minim.
Implementasi Kebijakan Perda Kabupaten Batu Bara No. 9 Tahun 2014 untuk Pengembangan Pariwisata Pantai Sejarah Berbasis Masyarakat dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupaten Batu Bara
Authors: Faizal Faizal , Hartono Budi , Isnaini Isnaini
Published: June 2023

The purpose of this writing is to analyze the implementation of Regional Regulation of Batu Bara District No. 9 of 2014 concerning the Master Plan for Regional Tourism Development for the period of 2014-2029 and the challenges faced in developing Community-Based Historical Beach Tourism to increase Local Revenue in Batu Bara District. This research used a descriptive method with a qualitative descriptive data analysis technique. Primary data was obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the research showed that in terms of communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure, the implementation has been optimal. The challenges faced include limited financial resources and infrastructure, as well as the attitude of policy implementers which is not always positive towards the implementation of the policy. The implementation of Regional Regulation No. 9 of 2014 in Batu Bara District has a positive impact on local revenue, thereby increasing the Local Revenue.
Pentingnya Pemahaman Multikulturalisme dalam Resolusi Konflik Pembangunan GKI Yasmin Bogor Guna Mewujudkan Keamanan Nasional
Authors: Uksan Arifuddin
Published: June 2023

This paper aims to analyze the importance of understanding multiculturalism in knitting diversity into a force of peace in resolving conflicts over the construction of the GKI Yasmin house of worship, Bogor. The problem is focused on understanding multiculturalism on the formation of people's mindsets, attitudes and behavior. In order to approach this problem, theoretical references from Tilaar, Lawrence Blum, Baedhawy and Galtung are used. The data collected in this study are data obtained from field research through interviews, observation and documentation at the source of the conflict which were analyzed using qualitative methods. This study concludes that the understanding of multiculturalism is very decisive in the resolution of conflicts over the construction of the GKI Yasmin house of worship in Bogor City. This conclusion is based on the low understanding of multiculturalism in the Bogor City community and evidenced by the occurrence of horizontal conflicts. If this condition is left without efforts to resolve it, it will become a prolonged SARA conflict. In addition, weaknesses were also found in preventing conflict in the aspect of the role of local government in implementing regulatory policies that were not quite right.
Institutional System Reform in the General Election Commission Through the Implementation of Digital-Based Applications
Authors: Kharas Abrar , Setiyono Budi , Yuwanto Yuwanto
Published: June 2023

The advancement in science and technology, particularly in the information systems field, is proceeding rapidly. It is necessary to implement digitally-based applications to reform the institutional system to support the work and performance of the General Election Commission as the general election organizer. The qualitative research method explains and reveals how to reform the General Election Commission's institutional system by implementing digitally-based applications. Reference sources include books, scientific journals, laws and regulations, internet sources, and other relevant sources pertinent to this investigation. This study aims to discover, comprehend, and analyze information concerning institutional system reform at the General Election Commission via the implementation of digital-based applications. The research reveals that the General Election Commission is a state agency responsible for organizing general elections. Reform in an institution is necessary, a requirement of the times, due to the impact of technological advancements in all fields, systems, or orientation changes made to make things better than before. Changes made to the institutional system by the KPU have made it easier for the KPU to carry out its duties and responsibilities of providing the public with access to transparency, monitoring, and oversight at all stages of the election. Included are the Political Parties Information System (SIPOL), the KPU Member Information System and Ad Hoc Agency (SIAKBA), the Civil Service Information System (SIMPEG), as well as the Protect Your Rights Mobile Application and the Check Members of Political Parties Candidates for Election Contestants Through ID number.
Hubungan Self Esteem dan Sosial Ekonomi Orangtua dengan Perilaku Asertif Siswa Di Sekolah UPT SMPN 1 Nibung Hangus Kabupaten Batubara
Authors: Ramadhani Dini , Aini Nur' , Munir Abdul
Published: June 2023

This study was aimed to see the correlation between self ssteem and economic Social of parents with assertive behavior of the UPT SMPN 1 Nibung Hangus students. The population in this research is the students of UPT SMPN 1 Nibung Hangus students amounting 250 students and the sample was 154 students where the sample was taken using proportional random sampling. Questionnaire were data collection techniques, data analysis is recorded with product moment correlation, the hypothesist test used, t test, F test, and determination test. The results showed that: (1) There was a significant positive correlation between self ssteem and economic social of parents with assertive behavior with the significance value of 0.001 < 0,05. The contribution of self esteem and economic social of parents is seen from the value of the coefficient of determination (R2) = 0,620 or 62,0%. (2) There was a significant positive correlation between self esteem with assertive behavior the significance value of 0.002 < 0,05. The contribution of self esteem is seen from the coefficient of determination (R2) = 54,4%. 3) There was a significant positive correlation between economic social of parents with assertive behavior with the significance value of 0,01<0,05. Contribution of economic status of parents seen from the value of the coefficient of determination (R2) = 0,620 or 62,0%. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between self ssteem and economic Social of parents with assertive behavior of the UPT SMPN 1 Nibung Hangus students.
Kebijakan Penanggulangan Kejahatan Dengan Sarana Penal Dan Non Penal Terhadap Tindak Pidana Narkotika Anak Sebagai Pelaku
Authors: Sinaga Paulus H , Zulyadi Rizkan , Ramadhan M. Citra
Published: June 2023

This research focuses on the form of punishment for children who commit narcotic crimes based on Indonesian laws and regulations. obstacles to law enforcement against children as perpetrators of narcotics crimes in the Medan City Region. penal and non penal policy strategies carried out by the Indonesian National Police in tackling Narcotics Crimes by children. The research method used is normative juridical. The data was collected by means of a literature study which was sourced from secondary data consisting of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials, then analyzed qualitatively. The results of the first research are that the form of punishment for children who commit narcotic crimes under the law can be subject to criminal sanctions in the form of imprisonment and sanctions in the form of medical and social rehabilitation. The imposition of criminal sanctions for children is used as an ultimum remedium. Obstacles to Law Enforcement Against Children as Perpetrators of Narcotics Crime in the Medan City Region can be categorized into internal constraints and external constraints. Internal obstacles consist of the presence of the police who back up/protect drug dealers so that raid information is always leaked, minimal operational funds, limited human resources in the Medan Polrestabes narcotics unit, and the lack of arresting tools in eradicating narcotics. While the external constraints consist of, the environment is not good, the rise of nightclubs, the changing modus operandi, the presence of new types of drugs. The non-penal policies carried out by law enforcement officials consist of counseling, outreach, collaboration, anti-drug campaigns, with the distribution of pamphlets and social media, as well as the establishment of the Anti-drug Tangguh Village Command Post to prevent the abuse and illicit trafficking of narcotics in Medan City. The Penal Policy is carried out by applying criminal, medical and social rehabilitation for children who are involved in narcotics crimes.
Peran Tentara Nasional Indonesia Dalam Mengatasi Aksi Terorisme di Indonesia
Authors: Wibowo Dedek Efri , Zulyadi Rizkan , Ramadhan M. Citra
Published: June 2023

Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kebijakan pemerintah dalam menetapkan Kelompok Kriminal Bersenjata (KKB) di Papua menjadi Terorisme, untuk mengetahi implementasi peran Tentara Nasional Indonesia dalam mengatasi tindak pidana terorisme, untuk mengetahui upaya mengatasi kendala pelibatan TNI dalam mengatasi tindak pidana terorisme dimasa yang akan datang (Ius Constituendum). Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian hukum normatif bersifat deskriptif, sedangkan analisis data secara deskriptif dan preskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyebutan KKB di Papua sebagai teroris berdasarkan Undang-Undang No.5 Tahun 2018. Peningkatan status KKB sebagai organisasi terorisme harus melalui sebuah Penetapan Pengadilan Negeri Jakarta Pusat sebagaimana Prosedur Pencantuman Identitas Orang atau Korporasi dalam Daftar DTTOT yang diatur dalam Pasal 27, Undang-Undang No 9 Tahun 2013. Berdasarkan Pasal 7 Undang-Undang No 34 Tahun 2004 tentang TNI. TNI dalam menangani terorisme dilakukan melalui OMSP. Dalam Undang-Undang no. 5 Tahun 2018 Pasal 43I, pelibatan TNI diatur lebih lanjut dalam Perpres. Rencana Perpres Tugas TNI Mengatasi Aksi Terorisme menjelaskan konsep penanganan terorisme oleh TNI yaitu limitatif” dan “kooperatif” melalui, merumuskan Kebijakan Reformulatif TNI adalah sebagai alat pertahanan negara terhadap Undang-Undang Terorisme yang menegasakan bagaimana sebenarnya peran TNI ketika terjadi tindakan terorisme yang bersifat makar atau separatism, kebijakan operasi militer terhadap KKB berbasis hukum humaniter internasional, optimalisasi Perpres No 7 Tahun 2021 tentang RAN PE Tahun 2020-2024 dalam penanggulangan kelompok teroris papua guna mewujudkan keutuhan NKRI, dan dengan menerbitkan Perpres Pelibatan TNI dalam Pemberantasan Terorisme.
Tanggung Jawab Notaris Terhadap Akta Kuasa Menjual Dalam Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah
Authors: Anggraini Anishya Yulia , Azheri Busyra , Mannas Yussy Adelina
Published: June 2023

This study aims to determine the responsibility of a notary for a power of attorney to sell in the transfer of land rights and differences in consideration of the decisions of judges of first instance, judges of appellate level and judges of final instance in judicial review based on Supreme Court decision Number 20 PK/Pid/2020. This study uses a normative juridical research method, with a conceptual and statutory approach. The technique of collecting data is by studying literature relevant to legal issues and then analyzing it qualitatively. This study concludes that the notary Ketut Neli Asih can only be subject to administrative sanctions that adhere to the principle of responsibility based on fault (based on fault of liability), so that the notary concerned cannot be held criminally responsible, because the notary performs his duties as a public official. The verdict of the Panel of Judges of the First Level and the Panel of Judges of the Appellate Level are of the opinion and believe that the actions committed by Ketut Neli Asih as a notary have fulfilled the elements of a crime Article 378 jo. Article 56 paragraph 2 of the Criminal Code, namely "Deliberately Providing Opportunities or Means in the Crime of Fraud". Meanwhile, the Panel of Judges of the Supreme Court who tried the review was of the opinion and believed that the charges charged by the Public Prosecutor were true and proven, but it was not a crime, but rather an administrative matter.
Criticism of Government During New Order Era in Film Langitku Rumahku (1989)
Authors: Tamsil Ilma Saakinah
Published: June 2023

During the New Order era, all comments, protests against the government, or depicting reality would receive harsh punishment, and some would be arrested. The government silences everyone’s right to freedom of speech and express opinions through state security measures. The film Langitku Rumahku (1989) owned by Slamet Rahardjo and Erros Djarot had become a controversial film because it dared to describe a picture of social differences between two classes of society which was interpreted as a criticism of the New Order government at that time so finally this film had its broadcast period limited and withdrawn from circulation. This study aims and focuses on describing criticism of the New Order government in the film Langitku Rumahku. To approach this problem, the Semiotics theory (Ferdinand de Saussure) is used to see signifier and signified which is strengthened by several social theories to describe the socio-political atmosphere of that era. Data were collected through films and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that criticism is clearly illustrated through the discrimination of the characters, symbols, and dialogues displayed in the film so that they have relevance to the research objectives.
Fungsi Ronggeng Amen: Dari Upacara Menjadi Pertunjukan
Authors: Julianti Anugrah Tri Reda , Narawati Tati , Sabaria Ria
Published: June 2023

This article aims to describe the changes in the function of the ronggeng amen from ceremony to performance. The problem is focused on changes in the form of presentation, accompaniment music, and make-up and clothing used. Data - data collected through observation, interviews, literature, documentation, and analysis qualitatively with descriptive analysis method. Ronggeng amen is one of the traditional arts that developed among the people of Pangandaran Regency. The origin of the Ronggeng Amen art is the development of the Ronggeng Gunung art which was popular in the Pangandaran community. At first, the Ronggeng Gunung art was performed in the fishermen's thanksgiving event which coincided with Friday Keliwon in the month of Muharram. The results of this study obtained data and information regarding the changes in function that occur in ronggeng amen from ceremonies to performances. With the change in function of ronggeng amen, the local community enjoys this art more as a means of entertainment. This study concludes that the existence of ronggeng amen art which functions as a means of entertainment is of benefit to the people of Pangandaran, especially among the Z-gen generation who can regenerate ronggeng amen art well and know more about the art, and this can be a reference for research next in studying the theory of ronggeng amen.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Penerapan Prinsip Kehati-Hatian oleh Bank dalam Memberikan Kredit
Authors: Meher Montayana
Published: June 2023

The activity of channeling funds through credit occupies the most important position, because it provides the greatest profit and opinion. The profit comes from credit interest which is commonly called fee-based income, therefore in lending must be carried out with the principle of prudence through accurate and in-depth analysis. The research in writing this scientific work is normative juridical research. Normative juridical research is research that examines the application of legal rules and norms related to the topic discussed. The nature of this research is descriptive, namely research that analyzes a legal regulation. The process of implementing credit to customers is carried out in a way: File Submission, Investigation of former loans, Interview I, On The Spot, Interview II, Credit Decision, Signing of credit contracts / other agreements, Credit Realization, Distribution / withdrawal. In applying the prudential principle in providing credit, banks can analyze the data and character of prospective customers by applying the 5P principle and the 5C principle. The process of resolving disputes between banks and customers in the event of bad credit can be done through non-litigation channels, which are out-of-court settlements and through litigation channels, which are the last resort of banks to make efforts to recover debtor credit either by executing credit collateral, taking over credit collateral by banks or by filing a lawsuit in the District Court.
ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES OF MORINGA OLEIFERA LEAF EXTRACT AGAINST ARSENIC INDUCED TOXICITY IN CIRRHINUS MRIGALA
Authors: Azhar Muhammad Shahbaz , Anjum Muhammad Zubair , Anwar Muhammad Mujahid , Asghar Muhammad Niaz , Zarqa Zubaida , Sarwar Tahira , Arif Shameen , Shamim Asim , Mehmood Basharat
Published: June 2023

This experimental study was conducted to evaluate the antioxidant activities of Moringa oleifera leaf extract against Arsenic (As) induced toxicity in Cirrhinus mrigala in Tawakkal Fish Hatchery at Muzaffargarh, Punjab, Pakistan. 288 fingerlings were collected from fish pond and kept in circular tank for acclimatization. 12 fish about 100-day old having similar size were selected randomly and kept in separate glass aquaria for each treatment groups T1, T2, T3 and control group T4. Fish in treatments groups T1, T2 and T3 were exposed with water born sublethal concentration of 1/10th LC50 of arsenic (As) for 7days (240 hours). On 8th and 16th days of the experiment three fish were collected from each aquarium, humanly dissected targeted organ was taken out and used for liver, muscle, and gills antioxidant enzyme activities and histopathological alteration. The findings indicate that in treatment group T2 which feed with 2% and 4% Moringa oleifera supplemented diet reduced significantly (P<0.05) arsenic induced oxidative stress in fish, enhance the superoxide dismutase and catalase activities but treatment group T2 is 2% Moringa oleifera supplemented diet is more effective near to control group T4 as compared to treatment group T3 with 4% Moringa oleifera supplemented. After 16 days exposure of 1/10th concentration of arsenic with 0% Moringa oleifera various degenerative alteration were seen in gills. In 2% and 4% Moringa oleifera with 1/10th arsenic, spiked secondary lamellae and lamellar epithelium lifting (EL) and rupture of epithelial layer (↑↑) and fusion of lamellae were observed at several points. Moringa oleifera is medicinal herb, which has various tremendous benefits.
Le fragment de L. Cincius (Festus p. 276 L) et le commandement des armées du Latium
Authors: Sánchez Pierre
Published: June 2023

De nombreux Modernes, persuadés que la tradition annalistique avait considérablement exagéré la puissance de Rome dans le Latium au Ve et au IVe siècle av. J.-C., ont cru trouver dans un célèbre fragment de l’antiquaire Lucius Cincius la preuve qu’à cette époque, Rome exerçait le commandement militaire à tour de rôle ou en alternance avec les cités membres de la Ligue latine ; certains en ont conclu que Rome faisait elle-même partie de cette ligue ; d’autres ont déduit de ce passage que les généraux nommés par Rome étaient des magistrats «latins » ou «fédéraux » , distincts des magistrats traditionnels de la République romaine. Une analyse lexicale, grammaticale et institutionnelle du passage montre qu’en réalité, Cincius donne les mêmes informations que la tradition annalistique : d’après lui, Rome ne faisait pas partie de la Ligue latine et lorsque les deux alliés combattaient ensemble au nom du foedus Cassianum, c’étaient toujours les Romains qui dirigeaient les opérations militaires. Le commandement des armées alliées était confié à un magistrat romain, préteur/ consul, tribun militaire ou dictateur, nommé selon les procédures habituelles : avant de quitter Rome, il prenait les auspices sur le Capitole afin d’obtenir des dieux la confirmation des pouvoirs militaires qui lui avaient été conférés par les instances compétentes, et il était salué du titre de praetor par les armées latines à la porte de la Ville.
Paratextual readings of imperial discourse in the Res Gestae divi Augusti
Authors: Cooley Alison E.
Published: June 2023

It has long been clear that to understand Roman epigraphic culture we need to examine inscriptions not just as texts, but also as monuments. The monumentality and public display of texts inscribed on bronze and stone reflect an important investment by the person or body that chose to set them up. This paper explores a new approach to Roman epigraphy by examining inscriptions from the perspective of paratexts, developing the theoretical approach outlined by Gérard Genette in 1987. By looking at copies of the Res Gestae from a paratextual perspective, this paper will consider how paratextual features of the inscriptions may have had an impact upon the ways in which they were read by their audiences, reflecting how the original version of the RGDA at Rome was constructed and interpreted by those who set it up in the province of Galatia. It illustrates how imperial discourse created in Rome might be reinterpreted and appropriated in provincial contexts.
La physique amusante dans la musique de Marcel Duchamp
Authors: Stévance Sophie
Published: June 2023

Le corpus musical inhérent à l’oeuvre de Marcel Duchamp reste méconnu d’une très grande majorité du public, du monde académique et celui de la musique. Pourtant, dès 1913, Duchamp a écrit deux partitions musicales : Erratum musical, pour trois voix (dite EM1), et La Mariée mise à nu par ses célibataires, même – Erratum musical (dite EM2) pour clavier ou autres instruments nouveaux.
Contribution à l’inventaire des Orchidées de la wilaya de Sétif (nord-est de l’Algérie)
Authors: Madoui Amar , Rebbas Khellaf , Bounar Rabah , Djamel Mohamed , Véla Miara , Véla Errol
Published: June 2023

Contribution to the list of Orchids in the Sétif province (north-eastern Algeria).

The Sétif province is renowned for its floristic and ecological diversity. This biodiversity demands a proper field investigation to locate, identify and map the region’s rare and threatened species. Of these species, orchids remain the most symbolic, not only because of their beauty, but also because of the fragility of their habitats and the threats to their preservation. In this paper, the authors describe the new orchid sites discovered in the Sétif province. Twenty-six (26) orchid species and subspecies were observed, identified and geolocated. Of these, Orchis purpurea subsp. purpurea, Dactylorhiza maculata subsp.

battandieri, Orchis mascula subsp. maghrebiana, Ophrys omegaifera subsp. hayekii and Ophrys marmorata subsp. marmorata were observed for the first time in the region. Dactylorhiza elata s. l. is relatively abundant, but only in wet areas that have suffered recent human deterioration, thus raising fears about its conservation.
How Forming a Cooperative Network Improved Services and Outcomes for Farmers
Authors: Mallory Ellen , Jackson Tori , Forstadt Leslie
Published: June 2023

The Beginning Farmer Resource Network of Maine (BFRN) is a model for maximizing resources and improving farmer services through increased statewide communication and collaboration among a diverse group of agricultural service providers. Formed in 2012, BFRN is a cooperative network with shared leadership and no financial overhead. In a 2018 survey regarding BFRN's impacts, 92% of members (22 of 24 responding members) said they were more effective and efficient. The survey results also indicated that over 800 farmers had made positive changes as a result of members' participation in BFRN. BFRN's continuing high level of activity is a testament to the value this network model offers to participating organizations, agencies, and institutions.
A Phenomenological Inquiry into Producers' Experiences Growing Organic Produce
Authors: Marabesi Amanda , Kelsey Kathleen
Published: June 2023

Global population growth necessitates increasing food production while reducing the environmental impact of intensive agriculture. Organic production can address this need; however, organic producers lack the Extension support needed to advance their practice. Using phenomenological design, we explored how organic producers experience growing organically. We report factors relevant to producers' decision to grow organically, their experiences with adopting organic practices, and the alignment of their philosophical stances with the concept of growing organically. Participants would benefit from Extension programs targeted toward organic agriculture. We propose an Extension model to support producers in becoming more effective and efficient at growing organically.
Using Risk Perceptions to Develop Effective Great Lakes Aquatic Invasive Species Outreach
Authors: Pavloski Erin , Triezenberg Heather , Takahashi Bruno , Taylor William
Published: June 2023

We examined risk perceptions that aquatic-based recreation stakeholders in the Great Lakes region held about fish diseases, using viral hemorrhagic septicemia (VHS) as our case study. Eighty-five percent of study participants knew nothing or very little about VHS. Regarding risks posed by VHS, participants overall were most concerned about risks to the environment and fishing. Additionally, greater than 75% were concerned about fish diseases, in general, affecting the Great Lakes or inland lakes. Outreach efforts can be enhanced by focusing on areas of greatest risk invasion; targeting boaters, paddlers, kayakers, and anglers; increasing awareness of and concern about fish diseases; and communicating actions boaters should take.
Keys to Embracing Aging: Curriculum to Promote Healthful Living Across the Life Span
Authors: Yelland Erin , Smith Alison , Goss Kaylee
Published: June 2023

Keys to Embracing Aging is a research-based, peer-reviewed curriculum intended to increase 12 healthful behaviors correlated with overall wellness and longevity. Both comprehensive and interactive, this scripted initiative can be used to creatively motivate and empower participants to embrace healthful lifestyles, make healthful living a habit, and create more healthful homes and communities. The lessons address well-being from a life span perspective, emphasizing the importance of starting good habits early and reinforcing that a person is never too old to choose health. The curriculum has been successfully pilot tested in multiple states, in a variety of formats, and with various Extension audiences.
Producción de conocimientos sobre pueblos indígenas y apropiaciones educativas en un museo histórico municipal (Bahía Blanca, Argentina)
Authors: Perrière Hernán
Published: June 2023

El objetivo de este artículo es presentar, analizar y problematizar los conocimientos que se producen en el Museo y Archivo Histórico de Bahía Blanca (MAHBB) referidos a los pueblos indígenas y las apropiaciones del patrimonio que realizan docentes y estudiantes en las visitas y posteriormente en las escuelas secundarias. Este texto se basa en una revisión de mis investigaciones de doctorado (2014-2018) oportunidad en la que estudié etnográficamente los aprendizajes en los museos y las escuelas. Analizo aquí las observaciones de las visitas de dos cursos de tercer año de distintas escuelas secundarias y los cambios que se produjeron en la exhibición museística hasta el año 2018, cuando efectué las entrevistas al personal del museo. Con esta investigación pretendo contribuir al campo de la antropología de la educación al analizar las prácticas sociales y educativas en un museo histórico y la utilización, modificación y recreación del patrimonio por parte del personal del museo.
Entre reconocimiento, reparación y asimilación
Authors: Navarro Celeste Veronica , Guiñazú Verónica Samanta
Published: June 2023

Este artículo propone una aproximación etnográfica a la Dirección de Trabajo del municipio intercultural de San Carlos de Bariloche, atendiendo a los discursos, documentos, registros, actores y políticas que allí tienen lugar y que dan cuenta de la coexistencia de múltiples patrones de relacionamiento entre estado e indígenas. El escrito muestra la complejidad que importan los procesos de relacionamiento exponiendo persistencias, contradicciones, solapamientos y mixturas, tanto en las prácticas de agentes estatales como de los propios sujetos interpelados por ellos en clave indigenista. Metodológicamente el escrito se sustenta en el análisis de materiales empíricos producidos durante la experiencia laboral cómo técnica de la dirección de trabajo de una de nosotras; en el análisis de materiales de archivo, en el análisis de registros de campo y en entrevistas realizadas a actores relevantes en la implementación de la política en estudio.
YÖRÜNGE ALTI(SUB-ORBITAL) UÇUŞLARDA YOLCUNUN ÖLÜMÜ VEYA YARALANMASINDAN DOĞAN ZARARLAR NEDENİYLE TAŞIYICININ TABİ OLDUĞU SORUMLULUK REJİMİNİN TESPİTİ SORUNU
Authors: ACUN Umut
Published: June 2023

Teknolojinin gelişmesi taşıma türlerinin de çeşitlenmesine yol açmıştır. Teknolojik gelişmeler sonucu ortaya çıkan yeni taşıma türlerinden biri de yörünge altı taşımalardır.

Şu an deneme aşamasında olan bu taşıma türünün yakında özellikle yolcu taşımaları açısından yaygınlık kazanması ise kaçınılmazdır. Yörünge altı taşımalar, hava taşımalarına oranla hızlı olması ve havayı daha az kirletmesi nedeniyle özellikle özel uçuşlar yerine tercih edileceklerdir. Yörünge altı taşımalardaki teknolojik gelişime rağmen, bu taşıma türünde hukuksal olarak ciddi bir gelişim kaydedilemediği görülür. Bu durum ise özellikle taşıyıcının taşıma sözleşmesinden kaynaklanan yolcunun ölümü ve yaralanmasından doğan sorumluluğunun hangi sorumluluk rejimine tabi olacağı hususunda sorun yaratacaktır. Taşıyıcının tabi olacağı sorumluluk rejimine ilişkin çeşitli görüşler bulunmakla beraber, ortak ve hâkim bir görüşten bahsedilmesi mümkün değildir. Çalışmamızda Öncelikli olarak yörünge altı uçuş kavramı ve türleri incelenerek, bu tür taşımalarda yolcunun ölümü ve yaralanması halinde taşıyıcının hangi sorumluluk rejimine tabi olacağı problemi cevaplandırılmaya çalışılacaktır.
Pengaruh Market Requirement Dan Organizational Knowledge Terhadap Business Performance Bank (Unit Usaha Syariah)
Authors: Amin Muhammad
Published: June 2023

ABSTRACK

 

The research was conducted to determine the effect of market requirements and organizational knowledge on business performance of sharia business units owned by conventional banks in Indonesia. The research method used was a census of all conventional banks that have sharia business units in Indonesia, totaling 20 in the 2020 period. The data collected was analyzed using Smart Partial Least Square version 3.0. The result of the research is that there is a significant effect of market requirement and organizational knowledge variables on the business performance of sharia business units.
PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGY FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN AT “THE WORLD AROUND US” LESSONS
Authors:   Donetsk National University, Donetsk, Russia, Borisyuk M. V. , Kamornikova S. V. ,   Makeevka Secondary School No. 95, Makeevka, Russia
Published: June 2023

The article dwells on the pedagogical technology for the development of environmental awareness in elementary school children, implemented within the scope of the integrated school subject “The world around us”. The model is based on subject lessons where practice is an essential structural element. The article characterizes and describes the stages and methods of such lessons in elementary school.
CONTRADICTIONS, PATTERNS AND PRINCIPLES OF CIVIC EDUCATION IN THE THEORY AND PRACTICE OF EDUCATION
Authors:   Surgut State University, Surgut, Russia, Muller O. Yu. , Kudreiko I. A. ,   Donetsk National University, Donetsk, Russia
Published: June 2023

Based on the studied material the authors have identified the principles representing approaches to civic education and characterizing conditions that ensure the process efficiency. The purpose of the article is to consider the contradictions, patterns and principles of civic education in the educational process, to determine the pedagogical conditions and current promising trends. Comparative analysis of historical, sociological, political, psychological and pedagogical literature on the studied issue, generalization and systematization of theory are the main research methods. They are both theoretical (analysis, systematization, generalization) and empirical questionnaires, testing). Based on the results of the questionnaire survey, demonstrating students' attitude to “blind” or “constructive” patriotism, the students developed and implemented projects aimed at development of “constructive” patriotism, community and civic involvement. The use of theoretical methods revealed the contradictions and issues of the youth civic consciousness development, being one of the socially important national goals. The use of empirical methods of research allowed the authors to reveal certain issues in this area in order to further correct the educational process at institutions of higher education.
FEASIBILITY DEMONSTRATION OF MODULAR TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPED AND IMPLEMENTED FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING OF STUDENTS TO PASS GTO STANDARDS’ TESTS
Authors:   Surgut State University, Surgut, Russia, Peshkova N. V. , Banshchikov A. G. ,   Surgut State University, Surgut, Russia, Bazilevich M. V. ,   Ural State University of Railway Transport (branch), Tyumen, Russia
Published: June 2023

The relevance of the article is due to the need of finding the ways to involve students in training and further passing GTO standards’ tests. The results of the survey, held among 1–3 year students of Surgut State University, concerning their individual readiness to pass GTO standards’ tests are presented by the authors in the article. The results of the survey make development of training modules for specific GTO tests and their implementation at PE lessons actual. In addition, works for promotion of GTO complex among the youth are proved to be important.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN ALAT SUCTION PUMP LABORATORIUM PERAWAT STIKES AL INSYIRAH PEKANBARU
Authors: Pertiwi Yeni , Nur Hadziqoh  , Romi Mulyadi  , Apriliani
Published: June 2023

Suction Pump adalah alat medis yang digunakan untuk menghisap cairan yang terbentuk akibat sekresi tubuh seperti, darah, air liur, nanah, lendir dan lainnya. Selain dirumah sakit alat ini juga digunakan dilaboratorium perawat sebagai alat bantu praktek klinis mahasiswa perawat. Semua alat kesehatan wajib dilakukan kalibrasi secara berkala. Pada penelitian ini akan dibahas bagaimana proses kalibrasi alat suction pump dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui apakah alat suction pump yang ada dilaboratorium laik pakai atau tidak. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kerja yang telah ditetapkan kementerian kesehatan mencakup pemeriksaan fisik dan fungsi alat, keselamatan listrik dan pengukuran kinerja alat dengan parameter daya hisab. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil pemeriksaan fisik dan fungsi alat sebesar 10 %, pemeriksaan keselamatan listrik 32 % dan pengukuran daya hisab alat sebesar 50% sehingga pemeriksaan keseluruhan alat memperoleh skore 92 % dengan status alat laik pakai.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN YANG AKAN DILAKUKAN TINDAKAN ENDOSKOPI DI UNIT ENDOSKOPI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Ahmad Redho  , Jannaim  , Rahmaniza  , Hidayat Makruf
Published: June 2023

Endoskopi adalah suatu alat yang digunakan untuk memeriksa organ dalam tubuh, khususnya saluran cerna secara visual dengan membidik melalui alat dengan melihat melalui layar monitor, serta dapat dilihat sejelas-jelasnya setiap kelainan organ yang diperiksa. Kecemasan pada endoskopi dipicu oleh suatu prosedur seperti rasa takut, rasa sakit dan ketidaknyamanan, informasi yang tidak memadai dan tidak tau apa yang diharapkan selama proses. Dalam mengurangi kecemasan diperlukan pengetahuan. Pengetahuan merupakan domain yang penting dalam terbentuknya perilaku terbuka atau open behavior. Sampel dari penelitian ini berjumlah 80 orang. Metode pengambilan sample menggunakan tehnik accidental sampling dengan memperhatikan kriteria inklusi. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil uji statik Chi-Square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan kecemasan pasien yang akan dilakukan endoskopi dimana nilai p < 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu perawat dalam menentukan intervensi keperawatan yang tepat untuk mengurangi kecemasan yang timbul akibat tindakan endoskopi.

Endoskopi adalah suatu alat yang digunakan untuk memeriksa organ dalam tubuh, khususnya saluran cerna secara visual dengan membidik melalui alat dengan melihat melalui layar monitor, serta dapat dilihat sejelas-jelasnya setiap kelainan organ yang diperiksa. Kecemasan pada endoskopi dipicu oleh suatu prosedur seperti rasa takut, rasa sakit dan ketidaknyamanan, informasi yang tidak memadai dan tidak tau apa yang diharapkan selama proses. Dalam mengurangi kecemasan diperlukan pengetahuan. Pengetahuan merupakan domain yang penting dalam terbentuknya perilaku terbuka atau open behavior. Sampel dari penelitian ini berjumlah 80 orang. Metode pengambilan sample menggunakan tehnik accidental sampling dengan memperhatikan kriteria inklusi. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil uji statik Chi-Square menunjukkan terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan kecemasan pasien yang akan dilakukan endoskopi dimana nilai p < 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu perawat dalam menentukan intervensi keperawatan yang tepat untuk mengurangi kecemasan yang timbul akibat tindakan endoskopi.
KENALI, SINDROM ZOOM FATIQUE PADA MAHASISWA SELAMA PEMBELAJARAN DARING
Authors: Fitri Ainil , Saniya
Published: June 2023

Kelelahan, gelisah, dan ansietas yang dirasakan setelah mengikuti konferensi video dikenal dengan istilah zoom in fatigue. Zoom in fatique ini dirasakan tidak hanya berupa kelelahan umum, tapi juga menyerang indra penglihatan serta mengakibatkan kelelahan psikologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui zoom in fatique yang terjadi pada mahasiswa/i kesehatan di Pekanbaru selama pembelajaran daring. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif. Mahasiswa/i kesehatan di Kota Pekanbaru, dengan jumlah 203 siswa/I menjadi sample dalam penelitian ini. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling. Instrument yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Kuesioner ZEF Scale yang terdiri dari 15 pertanyaan. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 52.7% responden mengalami kelelahan akibat belajar daring atau zoom in fatique yang berada pada kategori kelelahan sedang. 52.2% responden mengalami kelelahan umum dengan kategori sedang, 44.8% responden mengalami kelelahan visual pada kategori sedang, 33% mengalami kelelahan sosial pada kategori sedang, 49.2% mengalami kelelahan motivasi pada kategori sedang, dan 37.4% mengalami kelelahan emosional di kategori sedang. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari lima kelelahan setelah mengikuti video pembelajaran maka kelelahan yang paling bayak dirasakan adalah kelelahan umum. Namun sayangnya masih sedikit mahasiswa yang menyadari bahwa gejala yang mereka alami adalah zoom in fatique. Sehingga, perlu dilakukan edukasi atau sosialisasi kepada mahasiswa terkait gejala zoom in fatique dan gejala yang menyertai serta cara mencegah terjangkitnya zoom in fatique selama pembelajaran daring berlangsung.Kata kunci: Kelelahan Motivasi, Sosial, Umum, Visual
HUBUNGAN ILLNESS PERCEPTION DENGAN HEALTH SEEKING BEHAVIOR PASIEN ACUTE CORONARRY SYNDROME DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU
Authors: Putri Engla Dirsa , Asmiyati Asmiyati , Indra Rani Lisa
Published: June 2023

Acute coronarry syndrome adalah suatu penyakit jantung yang terjadi karena kurangnya suplai oksigen ke otot jantung, dan penyakit ini akan bertambah buruk jika tidak segera diatasi, sehingga perlunya keputusan untuk menuju pelayanan kesehatan (health seeking behavior). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan illness perception dengan health seeking behavior pasien acute coronarry syndrome di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Cross sectional dan sampel sebanyak 31 responden dengan menggunakan consecutive sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dengan menggunakan jenis tendensi sentral dan distribusi frekuensi, untuk analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata usia responden 50,52 tahun, mayoritas pasien berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 16 orang (51,6%), pendidikan terakhir SMP 11 orang (35,5%), pekerjaan ibu rumah tangga 14 orang (29,0%), status perkawinan menikah 29 orang (93,5%), illness perception yang positif 16 orang (51,6%), health seeking behavior < 6 jam 16 orang (51,6%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan illness perception dengan health seeking behavior dengan pasien acute coronarry syndrome dengan p value 0,049 (< 0,05). Kepada pasien acue coronarry syndrome diharapkan untuk tetap mempertahankan illness perception yang positif agar mendapatkan keputusan untuk menuju health seeking behavior.

 

Daftar pustaka                        : 47 (2003-2017)

Kata kunci                   : Acute coronarry syndrome, illness perception, health seeking behavior
STUDI FENOMENOLOGI : FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI PUSKESMAS AMBACANG PADANG
Authors: Musmiler Erni , Ermi Risa Meliarni
Published: June 2023

Demam Berdarah Dengue merupakan penyakit demam akut yang bisa menyebabkan kematian dan disebabkan oleh virus yang ditularkan melalui nyamuk Aedes Aegypty. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian demam berdarah dengue yaitu faktor host dengan pembagian pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan. Kejadian demam berdarah dengue termasuk daerah dengan kasus paling tinggi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ambacang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi dengan kejadian demam berdarah dengue di kelurahan Puskesmas Ambacang. Metode penelitian ini adalah Kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 7 orang. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang sudah terkena demam berdarah dengue di wilayah Ambacang kota Padang. Data yang diperoleh diolah berdasarkan analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipan memiliki pengetahuan yang baik terkait dengan demam berdarah dengue. Namun sikap dan tindakan partisipan belum sejalan dengan pengetahuannya. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan sikap negatif partisipan karena tidak melakukan tindakan pencegahan sebelum terkena dan mengalami demam berdarah. Partisipan baru melakukan tindakan pencegahan setelah mengalami demam berdarah dengue. Dengan demikian, tindakan pencegahan akan dilakukan jika sudah adanya stimulus yang tidak baik yaitu mengalami demam berdarah dengue.
Retina changes in the early stages after high-frequency monopolar electrocoagulation through the suprachoroidal access
Authors: Saoud O. , Turchyn M.V. , Serhiienko A.M. , Korol A.P. , Umanets M.M.
Published: June 2023

Retinal detachment (RD) is a condition that requires urgent ophthalmic surgery. Existing methods of RD vitreoretinal correction cause numerous complications and bring inconvenience to patients due to the need for vitrectomy and postoperative tamponade. Therefore, methods of RD surgical treatment are promising, which allow forming a strong chorioretinal adhesion in a short period of time after surgery, but damage the retina as little as possible. With this aim, in an experiment on rabbits, we studied the consequences of damage and features of retinal repair after high-frequency monopolar electrocoagulation (at a current of 0.1 A, 10–16 V and 66 kHz) by suprachoroidal access with an instrument of original design with a terminal sphere 25 G. For the experiment, 24 adult rabbits (48 eyes) were used, which were divided into three experimental groups (6 animals each, 12 eyes each) according to the exposure voltage (I – 10÷12 V, II – 12÷14 V, III – 14 ÷16 V) and one control (IV) group, which included 6 intact rabbits (12 eyes). Micropreparations obtained by us after euthanasia of animals early after surgery (after 1 hour and 3 days) showed us morphological changes in the eye tissues in places of direct contact with the electrode, remote and transitional areas. Edema processes prevailed among these changes. However, during this period, we could not investigate the processes of atrophy, which are also important for the recovery of acuity and visual fields after the recovery of RD. It was decided to monitor the animals for an additional period (until the end of the first month of the experiment), for which it will be necessary to increase the group of laboratory animals during the continuation of the experiment.
INFORMATION SYSTEM MANAGEMENT OF CHEATING BIRDS IN BNR POTRE KONENG PAMEKASAN
Authors: Hozayna Siti
Published: June 2023

Boy N Rusly (BNR) Pamekasan is a chirping lover community in Pamekasan district. Nowadays, there are many bird enthusiasts in various regions. Bird enthusiasts find it difficult to find information about bird race schedules. Participants find it difficult to get information to register and see the value of the results of the race. Similar to the registration payment that can be done during registration or after the competition, this sometimes causes incompatibility of registration data with the money obtained because there are participants who have not paid the registration fee. Of the various problems experienced by bird enthusiasts and the bird race committee, we need a technology that is globalized so that it can be accessed at any time. One solution to overcome this problem is that an Android-based bird contest application is needed so that it can be used by bird fans and the bird race committee to solve this problem and make it easier for participants to get information, purchase ticket processes and view the results of the competition assessment. Making management information system Twitter birds contest to be easily accessed by websites and smartphones, so for the design and development of mobile and website-based applications. Data collection was carried out by observation, literature study and interviews. Then the data is applied to the website and smartphone application. To implement website and mobile based applications designed with the Java programming language and Codeigneter. System testing uses the waterfall method to test sequentially.