bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
L'Italia e la sua storia: alla ricerca di un "canone nazionale"
Authors: Grillo Paolo
Published: December 2021

Questa rassegna presenta e discute, a tre voci, il volume curato da Francesco Benigno e Igor Mineo, che restituisce, sul lungo periodo, i principali nodi attraverso i quali la storiografia ha tematizzato l'eccezionalità del caso Italia, sia in termini positivi che negativi. Il saggio di Paolo Grillo affronta il problema della definizione del "canone nazionale" la cui crisi caratterizzerebbe l'attuale stagione di ricerche, sottolineando che esso è stato, anche in passato, di difficile e controversa definizione, se non in un approccio genericamente teleologico che farebbe coincidere Unità d'Italia e modernità politica e sociale.
L'impatto delle vicende economiche e politiche sulla trasformazione urbana e sociale di Istanbul (1923-1984)
Authors: Sanna Carlo
Published: December 2021

Istanbul, con i suoi oltre 16 milioni di abitanti, è oggi la maggiore città della Turchia e una delle megalopoli più grandi del mondo. Storica capitale dell'Impero Ottomano, oggi non è solo il maggiore centro abitato della Turchia, ma anche il suo cuore pulsante culturale, sociale ed economico. Da sola, la città genera oltre il 40% del gettito fiscale e circa il 40% del PIL della Turchia, con più del 20% della produzione industriale del Paese. Eppure, appena sessant'anni fa Istanbul era una città portuale stagnante e dimenticata, tagliata fuori dalle rotte del commercio internazionale, con meno di un milione di abitanti e una crescita praticamente nulla. La situazione di Istanbul rispecchiava la condizione della Turchia del secondo dopoguerra: un Paese scarsamente industrializzato e prevalentemente rurale, con strutture economiche basate principalmente sul settore agricolo, infrastrutture scarse e arretrate, poco integrato nel mercato internazionale. In seguito la Turchia fu protagonista di una crescita vorticosa che, seppure caratterizzata da un andamento estremamente altalenante, la proiettò saldamente all'interno dei meccanismi del mercato globale negli ultimi due decenni del XX secolo. Questi processi scossero profondamente Istanbul e l'intero Paese, attraversati da enormi cambiamenti nelle dinamiche non solo economiche, ma anche politiche e sociali. La città fu protagonista di un pluridecennale processo di trasformazione che la portò da poco più di 950 mila abitanti nel 1950 a una metropoli con oltre 8 milioni di abitanti negli anni Novanta. L'articolo analizza come questi processi storici abbiano modificato la struttura economica, sociale, demografica di Istanbul, ponendo le basi per farla diventare la città che è oggi.
EVALUATION OF THERMAL INSULATION PERFORMANCE OF PERLITE EXPANDED PARTICLES
Authors: Mahmood Yahya Hadeer , Esmail Amori Karima
Published: December 2021

The aim of this work is to test the effectiveness of new thermal insulation material formed from semi-spherical Perlite expanded particles for liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) tanks. Five different samples of semi-spherical particles of (68.8, 90.4, 300.5, 1211000, 1861000) *10-9 m diameter are used as a new thermal insulating material in this work. To simulate the LPG tank wall, a stainless-steel plate of a thickness (3mm) is coated with this material and subjected to a resistive type flat plate heater. The thermal insulation coating thickness was (0.5mm to 2mm). This plate is subjected to different power loads namely (650, 1260 W/m2). Results show that increasing the insulation expanded particle size increases the difference in temperatures on both sides of the insulation layer. The first three sizes of the insulation material reported a temperature difference at both sides of the coating layer is about 18 oC, while that for the fourth and fifth size are 20 oC and 25 oC respectively since larger expanded particles size has higher air content that enables them to reduce and delay heat transfer. The thermal conductivity of coated thermal insulation with large Perlite particle size is (0.25 W/m.K), while that for small size is (0.42 W/m.K). The previously reported thermal conductivity for Silica granules is less than 0.4 W/(m.K)for insulation thickness of (50 mm), while that for binderless cotton stalk fiberboard (BCSF) is ranged from 0.0585 to 0.0815 W/m K for board thickness 25mm. The indicated thermal conductivity for coconut husk and bagasse insulation boards is 0.046 and 0.068 W/mK for board thickness 25mm. So utilizing Perlite expanded particles as an insulation material is superior since it is a slim layer not exceeded 2 mm.
CORROSION INHIBITION OF CARBON STEEL IN HYDROCHLORIC ACID
Authors: Kaify Matloub Falah
Published: December 2021

The corrosion of carbon steel in 0.3 and 3% mass hydrochloric acid containing the concentration range 50-800 ppm of Thiourea (Th), Quinoline (Q), Dliethylamine (DEA) and Pyridine (P) were investigated using electrochemical methods. The investigation aims to mention the best organic inhibitor among several compounds to be used in synergic inhibitors. The inhibition efficiencies of thiourea and quinoline are better than pyridine and diethylamine in 0.3 mass% HCl. Thiourea is better than quinoline in 3 mass% HCl and its inhibition efficiency is 83.7%. Generally, the corrosion rate decreases with increasing inhibitors concentration. Diethylamine and pyridine are not effective. The polarization curves indicate that the used inhibitors influenced the cathodic reaction more than the anodic reaction and they are considered as a mixed type inhibitors
How Do Social Contribution Value and Ownership Structure Influence Corporate Sustainable Growth in State-Owned Companies in Indonesia?
Authors: Ardillah Kenny
Published: December 2021

This study aims to prove empirically social contribution value, ownership concentration, and ownership circulation have a positive influence on corporate sustainable growth which is controlled by leverage and profitability. This study theory focuses on agency theory and stakeholder theory. The study sample focuses on state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2019 period. The data of this study’s sample used certain selection criteria with the use of the purposive sampling method to obtain 83 data that became the study sample. Data were analyzed using the multiple regression analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that social contribution value doesn’t influence corporate sustainable growth which is controlled by leverage and profitability. Ownership concentration and ownership circulation don’t influence corporate sustainable growth which is controlled by leverage and profitability. The social contribution value is a form of social and environmental responsibility for the company's operations towards stakeholders that don’t support the corporate sustainable growth of the company in the long term. The spread of the company’s share ownership structures that traded highly and weren’t concentrated on certain parties of shareholders can’t support the implementation of decisions made by management to increase the corporate sustainable growth. Because of its limitations, future studies can reflect the extent to which the assessment of corporate social contributions is carried out by one sector of a company other than state-owned companies.
Pemberian Massage Effleurage Pada Pasien Hipertensi di Desa Sribawono Lampung Timur
Authors: Chrisanto Eka Yudha , Laila Susi Anisia , Elliya Rahma
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK Badan Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyebutkan jumlah penderita hipertensi akan terus meningkat seiring dengan jumlah penduduk yang bertambah pada 2025 mendatang diperkirakan sekitar 29% warga dunia terkena hipertensi. Untuk membuat tubuh menjadi rileks dapat dilakukan dengan beberapa cara seperti terapi musik klasik, yoga, tehnik nafas dalam, dan terapi massage untuk menurunan hipertensi. Tujuan setelah penyuluhan dan demonstrasi, diharapkan pemberian massage effleurage dapat untuk tekanan darah pada klien hipertensi. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan menggunakan leaflet dan demonstrasi massage effleurage. Terdapat penurunan tekanan darah pada klien hipertensi setelah pemberian massage effleurage selama 7 hari di Sribawono, Lampung Timur. Dengan demikian, pemberian massage effleurage pada klien hipertensi sangat efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah.Kata Kunci: Massage effleurage, Hipertensi  ABSTRACT The World Health Organization (WHO) said the number of people with hypertension will continue to increase along with the population increasing in the next 2025 estimated that around 29% of world citizens affected by hypertension. To make the body relaxed can be done in several ways such as classical music therapy, yoga, deep breathing techniques, and massage therapy to reduce hypertension. The purppose after counseling and demonstration, is expected to give effleurage massage for blood pressure in hypertensive's client. The activities carried out in the form of counseling using leaflets and demonstration massage effleurage. There was a decrease in blood pressure in hypertensive clients after giving effleurage massage for 7 days at Sribawono, East Lampung. Thus, giving effleurage massage to hypertensive clients is very effective in lowering blood pressure. Keywords: Massage effleurage, hypertension
Edukasi Kesehatan Remaja Tentang Napza dan Kesehatan Jiwa di Sekolah Menengah Atas/Sederajat Kabupaten Kolaka
Authors: Tukatman Tukatman , Naim Rosani , Saputri Ekawati , Mariany Mariany
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK Penyalahgunaan napza masih cukup tinggi di Indonesia. Pasien narkoba yang berusia 15 – 19  tahun di Rumah Sakit Ketergantungan Obat meningkat pada tahun 2013 sebanyak 54 orang. Begitupula halnya masalah kesehatan jiwa pada rentang usia 15 – 24 tahun dengan prevalensi 6,2% dengan gangguan depresi. Selain gangguan depresi, penyalahgunaan napza juga memberikan dampak pada kesehatan jiwa. Tujuan penyuluhan kesehatan ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa SMA/sederajat di Kabupaten Kolaka terkait penyalahgunaan napza dan masalah kesehatan jiwa terkhusus pada remaja. Penyuluhan kesehatan ini berupa presentasi materi menggunakan media powerpoint. Seluruh siswa SMA mengikuti jalannya penyuluhan kesehatan hingga selesai. Hal ini dapat dilihat dengan keaktifan seluruh siswa selama mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan sehingga pemahaman terhadap napza dan kesehatan jiwa pun dapat meningkat. Kata Kunci :Edukasi, Napza, kesehatan jiwa  ABSTRACT Drug use is still quite high in Indonesia. Drug patients aged 15-19 years at the Rumah Sakit Ketergantungan Obat increased in 2013 as many as 54 people. Likewise, mental health problems in the age range 15-24 years with a prevalence of 6.2% with depressive disorders. Apart from depressive disorders, drug use also has an impact on mental health. The purpose of this health education is to provide information to increase the knowledge of high school/equivalent students in Kolaka Regency regarding drug use and mental health problems, especially in adolescents. This health counseling is in the form of material presentation using PowerPoint media. All high school students follow the health counseling to completion. This can be seen from the activeness of all students during health education activities so that their understanding of drugs and mental health can increase. Keywords : Education, drugs, mental health
Pengaruh Peningkatan Pengetahuan Penyakit Hipertensi Terhadap Nilai Tekanan Darah pada Lansia di Posyandu Lansia Desa Pakisrejo Tulungagung
Authors: Amalia Ana
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK Hipertensi sering terjadi pada lansia karena terjadi perubahan struktural dan fungsional pada sistem pembuluh perifer yang mengakibatkan penuruan distensi dan daya regang pembuluh darah. Kurangnya pengetahuan pasien tentang penyakit hipertensi menyebabkan target terapi pengobatan sulit untuk dicapai. Pada pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien lansia yang menderita hipertensi dengan cara pemberian informasi melalui leaflet. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan rancangan pre-eksperimental dengan cara pre test – post test design yaitu dengan melakukan intervensi berupa penyuluhan menggunakan leaflet. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian leaflet dan edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan pasien hipertensi dengan nilai p-value 0,001. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian leaflet dan edukasi terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik pasien hipertensi dengan nilai p-value 0,006 dan tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pemberian leaflet dan edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan pasien hipertensi dengan nilai p-value 0,414. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Lansia, Leaflet, Pengetahuan  ABSTRACT Hypertension often occurs in the elderly due to structural and functional changes in the peripheral vascular system which results in decreased distension and stretching of blood vessels. The patient's lack of knowledge about hypertension causes the target of treatment therapy to be difficult to achieve. This community service aims to increase the knowledge of elderly patients suffering from hypertension by providing information through leaflets. This community service method uses a pre-experimental design by means of pre-test - post-test design, namely by intervening in the form of counseling using leaflets. The results of this community service show that there is a significant effect on the provision of leaflets and education on increasing the knowledge of hypertensive patients with a p-value of 0.001. There is a significant effect on the provision of leaflets and education on the reduction of systolic blood pressure in hypertensive patients with a p-value of 0.006 and there is no significant effect on leaflet provision and education on increasing knowledge of hypertensive patients with a p-value of 0.414. Keywords: Hypertension, Elderly, Leaflet, Knowledge
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu Dalam Pemantauan Tumbuh Kembang Balita Dengan Metode Denver Development Screening Test (DDST)
Authors: Nuryanti Aprilia , Ermayani Made , Kurniati Agnesia Winda , Sitompul Jelita Adelina Br.
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK Pemeriksaan pada masalah pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita perlu menjadi perhatian khusus. Berdasarkan hasil diskusi dengan kader kesehatan anak pada tanggal 15 Agustus 2018 menunjukkan bahwa identifikasi gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita penting untuk dilakukan masyarakat. Pendidikan kesehatan perlu dilakukan agar masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengidentifkasi masalah dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita. Metode pelaksanaan program adalah penyuluhan dan pelatihan pada kader sebagai tangan panjang puskesmas untuk menggunakan instrumen pemeriksaan tumbuh kembang balita yang menggunakan Denver Development Screening Test (DDST). Bentuk kegiatan berupa dua kali penyuluhan dan empat kali praktik skrining DDST. Penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kader tentang DDST. Peningkatan nilai post tes menunjukkan materi dapat diterima dengan baik. Pendampingan langsung dalam pemeriksaan anak yang memerlukan skrining tumbang, mahasiswa turut dilibatkan untuk menerapkan ilmu keperawatan anak dalam pemeriksaan tumbang. Kata kunci: Kader Posyandu, Tumbuh Kembang, Balita, Denver Development Screening Test (DDST)  ABSTRACTScreening for toddler growth and development needs to be of particular concern. The discussions' result with posyandu (integrated health center for toddler) cadres on August 15, 2018, was showed that screening for toddlers' failure of growth and development was essential to do in the community. Health education, training, and mentoring need to be done on cadres who organize posyandu activities. The program's method was counseling and training on cadres as an extended hand puskesmas (community health centers) to use the instrument of examination of the development of toddlers using the Denver Development Screening Test (DDST). The form of activity in the form of two counseling and four times the practice of DDST screening in the community. Counseling could increase cadres' knowledge about DDST. The increase in post-test scores suggests the material was well received. Direct assistance for cadres in the examination of children who require screening collapsed. Students were also involved in applying nursing knowledge in this activity. Methods of counseling, training, and mentoring on growth and development screening for posyandu cadres were adequate and needed further activities. Keywords: posyandu (integrated health centers) cadres, toddlers, growth, and development, Denver Development Screening Test (DDST)
Aplikasi Terapi Kognitif Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Terjadinya Kegawatdaruratan Kardiovaskuler Pada Pasien Hipertensi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Di Desa Kotaway Oku Selatan
Authors: Trilia Trilia , Susanti Lilis , Diana Merry
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang tergolong silent killer atau penyakit yang dapat membunuh manusia secara tidak terduga. Pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dan bagaimana penatalaksanaanya serta cara pencegahan terjadinya komplikasi  sangat diperlukan  pasien hipertensi dalam mengontrol tekanan darahnya dengan baik. Kesadaran diri pasien hipertensi untuk melakukan perawatan diri dengan tepat dan teratur sangat penting untuk mencegah komplikasi pada penderita hipertensi. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk mengetahui pentingnya aplikasi terapi kognitif tentang perawatan hipertensi dalam pencegahan kejadian stroke di Desa Kotaway Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan. Solusi yang ditawarkan dengan memberikan Terapi Kognitif berupa pengetahuan tentang perawatan hipertensi melalui ceramah dan pendidikan kesehatan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 22 Februari -12  Maret 2021 di Desa Kotaway OKU Selatan bersamaan dengan kegiatan posyandu lansia . Peserta dalam kegiatan  14 pasien hipertensi. Untuk mengukur keberhasilan terapi kognitif ini  dilakukan pre dan post tes selama kegiatan berlangsung. Setelah dilakukan terapi kognitif pada pasien hipertensi, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sehingga mencegah terjadinya komplikasi pada pasien hipertensi Kata Kunci: Terapi kognitif, pencegahan dan hipertensi   ABSTRACT Hypertension is a disease that is classified as a silent killer or a disease that can kill humans unexpectedly. Knowledge of hypertension, how to manage it, and how to prevent complications are needed by hypertensive patients to control their blood pressure properly. Self-awareness of hypertensive patients to carry out self-care appropriately and regularly is very important to prevent complications in people with hypertension. The purpose of this community service is to find out the importance of the application of cognitive therapy on hypertension care in preventing stroke in Kotaway Village, South Ogan Komering Ulu District. The solution offered is by providing Cognitive Therapy in the form of knowledge about hypertension care through lectures and health education. This activity was carried out February 22 – March 12, 2021, in Kotaway Village, South OKU in conjunction with elderly Integrated Healthcare Center (Posyandu) activities. Participants in the activity were 14 hypertensive patients. To measure the success of this cognitive therapy, pre and post-tests were carried out during the activity. After doing the cognitive therapy in hypertensive patients, there is increasing in knowledge so as to prevent complications in hypertensive patients. Keywords: Cognitive therapy, prevention, hypertension
Edukasi Masyarakat Tentang Covid-19 Di Kelurahan Negeri Jaya Kecamatan Negeri Besar Kabupaten Way Kanan
Authors: Zainaro M. Arifki , Suwares Fara Millinia
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah jenis penyakit baru yang sebelumnya belum teridentifikasi pada manusia. Dan semakin banyaknya lonjaka angka positif virus corona di Indonesia, sepatutnya menaikkan pemahaman penduduk terhadap bahaya pandemi ini. Rencana dari kegiatan yang dilakukan ini adalah agar masyarakat biasa tau apa itu pengertian dari COVID-19 dan meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya sikap masyarakat terhadap orang-orang yang Terinfeksi Virus COVID-19 baik itu dirinya, keluarga ataupun tetangganya, dan tujuan dari kegiatan khusus ini adalah untuk dapat mengatasi sikap masyarakat terhadap orang-orang yang Terinfeksi Virus COVID-19 secara mandiri dengan memberikan edukasi/informasi tentang COVID-19 setelah dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan. Sebelum dilakukan kegiatan edukasi diketahui pengetahuan masyarakat hanya sekitar 60%. Kemudian  dilakukan  edukasi singkat  menggunakan aplikasi Zoom dan Power Point terdapat  peningkatan 80% kemampuan dan pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 dan bagaimana cara menyikapinya jika ada seseorang yang terinfeksi COVID-19 pada masyarakat kelurahan Negeri Jaya kecamatan Negeri Besar kabupaten Way Kanan. Kata Kunci : COVID-19, Edukasi, Meningkatkan Kesadaran, Sikap Masyarakat.  ABSTRACT Coronavirus Sickness 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel form of disease that has never been seen in humans before. Furthermore, the rising number of corona virus positives in Indonesia should raise public awareness of the pandemic's hazards. The goal of this activity is for ordinary people to understand what COVID-19 means and to raise awareness of the importance of public attitudes toward people infected with the COVID-19 virus, whether they are themselves, their families, or their neighbors. The goal of this special activity is to be able to overcome public attitudes toward people infected with the COVID-19 virus independent of the COVID-19 virus. Only approximately 60% of the public was aware of the instructional initiatives before they were implemented. Then, using the Zoom and PowerPoint apps, a brief education was performed in the Negeri Jaya sub-district, Negeri Besar sub-district, and Way Kanan district, resulting in an 80 percent improvement in ability and knowledge of COVID-19 and how to respond if someone was infected with COVID-19. Keywords: COVID-19, Education, Public Awareness, and Community Attitudes
Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Anak Usia Dini Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 di Paud Kemuning Jaya Bandar Lampung
Authors: Novikasari Linawati , Dewi Ruspa
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK PHBS merupakan satu pilar utama“ Indonesia Sehat” Sikap PHBS berarti sanggup memelihara, tingkatkan serta melindungi kesehatan dari penyakit serta area yang tidak kondusif buat hidup sehat. Virus Covid-  19 yang diakibatkan oleh Serve Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2(SARS- CoV- 2) sudah memunculkan kepanikan di segala dunia, tercantum Indonesia. Penyebaran Virus ini bisa dihindari dengan mempraktikkan pola hidup bersih serta sehat( PHBS), semacam cuci tangan yang benar, etika batuk, dan melindungi kesehatan serta energy tahan badan. Hasil Survei Demografi serta Kesehatan Indonesia menampilkan kalau 93% penduduk Indonesia telah terbiasa cuci tangan dengan sabun serta air mengalir. Sisanya warga Indonesia Cuma cuci tangan dengan air serta deterjen, bukan sabun. Tujuan sehabis penyuluhan kesehatan pendek, diharapkan kanak- kanak dapat tingkatkan pengetahuan serta keahlian dalam penangkalan Covid- 19 dengan gerakan PHBS dirumah ataupun disekolah. Adapula aktivitas yang dicoba berbentuk penyuluhan kesehatan mengenakan lembar balik serta leaflet. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan ada kenaikan pengetahuan sebanyak 80%  tentang gerakan PHBS selaku penanganan Covid- 19 pada partisipan di Paud Kemuning jaya. Kata Kunci : PHBS,.Anak Usia dini,.Covid-19.                                                                                                ABSTRACT PHBS is one of the main pillars of “Healthy Indonesia” PHBS attitude means being able to maintain, improve and protect health from disease and areas that are not conducive to healthy living. The Covid-19 virus caused by the Serve Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused panic all over the world, including Indonesia. The spread of this virus can be avoided by practicing a clean and healthy lifestyle (PHBS), such as proper handwashing, cough etiquette, and protecting the health and immune energy. The results of the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey show that 93% of Indonesians are accustomed to washing their hands with soap and running water. The rest of the Indonesians only wash their hands with water and detergent, not soap. The goal after short health counseling is hoped that children can increase their knowledge and skills in preventing Covid-19 with the PHBS movement at home or at school. There are also activities that are tried in the form of health education using flipcharts and leaflets. After the counseling was carried out, there was an 80% increase in knowledge about the PHBS movement as the handling of Covid-19 among participants at Paud Kemuning Jaya. Keywords: PHBS, Early Childhood, Covid-19.
Kesehatan Kerja Pada Industri Rumah Tangga “Accesoris Burung” di RT 13 RW 09 Babakan Sari, Kiaracondong Bandung
Authors: Shalahuddin Iwan , Mambang Sari Citra Windani , Pramukti Iqbal
Published: December 2021

ABSTRAK Keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) merupakan sistem yang melindungi pekerja, perusahaan, lingkungan hidup, dan masyarakat sekitar dari bahaya akibat kecelakaan kerja. Keselamatan dan kesehatan pemilik serta pegawai saling berhubungan erat dengan keefektifan kerja, sehingga sangat penting sekali untuk dijaga dan dipelihara. Penerapan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja sangat penting khususnya pada perusahaan yang berkaitan secara langsung dengan bidang produksi. Aksesoris Sangkar Burung Kiara G.357 merupakan salah satu usaha home industri, dimana usaha tersebut beroprasi sejak tahun 1990 an hingga saat ini. Kondisi pandemi Covid-19 ini juga tidak memudarkan semangat pemilik beserta karyawan pengelolanya untuk terus produktif menjalankan usaha tersebutn. Tujuan kegiatan adalah memberikan edukasi untuk Menjelaskan tentang kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja khususnya penggunaan APD dalam upaya mencegah resiko kerja di home industri. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melalui pemutaran video, ceramah, dan diskusi serta tanya jawab. Hasil yang dicapai setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan melalui penyuluhan, para peserta menyatakan dapat mengetahui dan memahami serta mengungkapkan kembali tentang kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja khususnya penggunaan APD dalam upaya mencegah resiko kerja di home industri. Kata Kunci: APD, Home Industri, Kesehatan Keselamatan Kerja  ABSTRACT Occupational safety and health (K3) is a system that protects workers, companies, the environment, and the surrounding community from the dangers of work accidents. The safety and health of owners and employees are closely related to work effectiveness, so it is very important to protect and maintain them. The application of occupational safety and health is very important, especially in companies that are directly related to the production sector. Kiara G.357 Bird Cage Accessories is one of the home industry businesses, where the business has been operating since the 1990s until now. The condition of the Covid-19 pandemic has also not dampened the enthusiasm of the owners and their managing employees to continue to be productive in running the business. The purpose of the activity is to provide education to explain occupational health and safety, especially the use of PPE in an effort to prevent work risks in the home industry. The method used in this activity is through video screenings, lectures, and discussions as well as questions and answers. The results achieved after health education was carried out through counseling, the participants stated that they could know and understand and reveal again about occupational health and safety, especially the use of PPE in an effort to prevent work risks in the home industry.  Keywords: PPE, Home Industry, Occupational Health
Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pembangunan Desa dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Desa
Authors: Aprilia Dita , Ermayanti Susilo Dwi
Published: December 2021

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetauhi pengelolaan keuangan desa dalam upaya meningkatkan pembangunan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat Desa Ngrimbi tahun 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sebagai informan terpilih adalah Kepala Desa, Sekertaris Desa, Kaur Keuangan, Kasi Kesejahteraan Rakyat dan Toko Masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data, melakukan wawancara secara mendalam dan mengamati langsung terhadap pengelolaan keuangan desa. Tekhnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah dengan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perencanaan, pelaksanaan, penatausahaan, pelaporan dan pertanggungjawaban sudah berjalan sesuai dengan Permendagri No. 20 Tahun 2018 tentang pengelolaan keuangan desa. Program pembangunan sudah berjalan dengan baik akan tetapi, pelaksanaan pembangunan fisik di Desa Ngrimbi dari segi dana mengalami penurunan pembiayaannya yang mempengaruhi pada penundaan pembangunan fisik desa dan lebih memfokuskan pada pembangunan infrastruktur secara swakelola dengan sistem padat karya tunai desa (PKTD) demi memperkuat daya tahan ekonomi desa dan pendapatan masyarakat. Dan untuk pemberdayaan masyarakat desa Ngrimbi sudah berjalan dengan baik serta mengalami peningkatan kualitas pemberdayaan masyarakatnya.
Groundwater and society: fresh submarine groundwater discharge and itsmanagement improvement
Authors: Hadibarata Tony , Aulia Permatasari Berliana
Published: December 2021

The issues of global warming and greenhouse gasses have raised the concern of the people and led to integrate ambitious of using bioenergy in many countries. In this paper, the issues of conventional energy are stated, and the different types of conventional energy resources are discussed including coal, petroleum and natural gas. The process of pulverized coal combustion (PCC) to generate electricity is also studied and discussed in this paper to have a better understanding of the process and the emission of greenhouse gas released from the use of coal to generate conventional energy. The reason of soil contamination and air pollution caused by the refinery process of petroleum is also discussed in this paper and several study cases of the social economic impact caused by the production of natural gas in development countries. Furthermore, the used of bioenergy and different type of bioenergy resource are discussed including biogas, algae biofuel, and biodiesel. The process of algae cultivation for algae biofuel and the study of toxic waste algae strains that can give a negative impact to the environment is studied to avoid harmful substances released to the environment. The potential algae application in different fields is also included to show the benefit of algae biofuel which is flexible and able to contribute to the global economic growth. Lastly, the advantages of using bioenergy are discussed including the mitigation of greenhouse gas emission, improve social economic growth, renewable energy resources and prevent prescribed burning of the forest.
Bioenergy as a prospective energy source in the future
Authors: Hadibarata Tony , Citrasari Nita
Published: December 2021

The issues of global warming and greenhouse gasses have raised the concern of the people and led to integrate ambitious of using bioenergy in many countries. In this paper, the issues of conventional energy are stated, and the different types of conventional energy resources are discussed including coal, petroleum and natural gas. The process of pulverized coal combustion (PCC) to generate electricity is also studied and discussed in this paper to have a better understanding of the process and the emission of greenhouse gas released from the use of coal to generate conventional energy. The reason of soil contamination and air pollution caused by the refinery process of petroleum is also discussed in this paper and several study cases of the social economic impact caused by the production of natural gas in development countries. Furthermore, the used of bioenergy and different type of bioenergy resource are discussed including biogas, algae biofuel, and biodiesel. The process of algae cultivation for algae biofuel and the study of toxic waste algae strains that can give a negative impact to the environment is studied to avoid harmful substances released to the environment. The potential algae application in different fields is also included to show the benefit of algae biofuel which is flexible and able to contribute to the global economic growth. Lastly, the advantages of using bioenergy are discussed including the mitigation of greenhouse gas emission, improve social economic growth, renewable energy resources and prevent prescribed burning of the forest.
Soybean seedling performance in diferente seed treatments
Authors: Ferreira Luiz Leonardo , Carvalho Ivan Ricardo , Lautenchleger Francine , Martins Tamires Silva , Carvalho Paulo Ricardo Viana , Amaral Gileade Costa Leonel , Campos Juliana Naves , Fernandes Marilaine Sá , Silva Jonathan Goulart , Loro Murilo Vieira
Published: December 2021

The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance of soybean seedlings in different seed treatments. The experiment was conducted in the municipality of Mineiros, GO. The soil was classified as Quartzarenic Entisol. The experimental design was randomized blocks in factorial 5x4, corresponding to seed treatments (Water, Cruiser, Fipronil Alta, Fortenza and Standak Top) in four soybean cultivars (Bonus, Ultra, Extra and BKS7830), in four replications. Before planting, pre-planting desiccation was performed. The fertilization used was 450 kg ha-1 of fertilizer 05-25-15 applied in the furrow and in a single dose next to the sowing. During the conduction of the experiment the control of pests, diseases and weeds were carried out as necessary, respecting the best practices and integrated management. The data obtained were subjected to the assumptions of the statistical model, verifying the normality and homogeneity of the residual variances, as well as the additivity of the model. Uni and multivariate tools were applied. The analysis were performed at the interface Rbio and R. The interaction of soybean cultivars and types of seed treatment showed variations in all analysis evaluated in soybean seedlings. The best performances were verified among the cultivars BKS7830 that expressed the largest shoot fresh matter when submitted to Cruiser seed treatment, while the highest root length was expressed in the cultivar Ultra in the Fortenza seed treatment.
Symptoms and interrelationships of macro and micronutrients available for soybean
Authors: Treter Renan Jardel , Carvalho Ivan Ricardo , Hutra Danieli Jacoboski , Loro Murilo Vieira , Cavinatto Mariluci , Lautenchleger Francine , Sfalcin Inaê Carolina
Published: December 2021

Nutrients have differences in their functions as metabolic and structural constituents in plant organs. The specific identification of the symptoms of excess or deficiency of nutrients is essential for the correct management to be carried out in order to avoid production losses. In this context, this research aimed to evaluate the symptoms of deficiency and excess of nutrients in soybean. The experiment was carried out on a bench, with 3-liter containers, in which uniformly germinated seedlings were selected for implantation. Initially, the seedlings were subjected to a complete nutrient solution to allow for a uniform and unrestricted initial development over a period of one week. Then, the plants were subjected to solutions with twice as much nutrient, absence of nutrients, complete solution and nutrient restriction, individual omissions resulted in morphological changes, which translated into visual symptoms characteristic of the nutritional deficiency of the respective nutrient. The solution with twice the nutrient concentration of the complete solution showed an increase in the absorption of N, Mg, K and Fe, for Cu it was twice the absorption and for Zn five times more. There was a decrease in the absorption of Ca and Mn and, with that, it is concluded that the availability of twice as many nutrients did not result in double their absorption.
A ENFERMAGEM DE REABILITAÇÃO E O DESMAME VENTILATÓRIO NUMA UNIDADE DE CUIDADOS INTENSIVOS
Authors: OUTEIRO RUI MIGUEL , Soares Salete
Published: December 2021

Introdução: O sucesso desmame ventilatório é fundamental, traduzindo-se na redução do tempo de internamento nas Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI), na minimização das sequelas da ventilação mecânica e na maximização da qualidade de vida, onde o Enfermeiro de Reabilitação (ER) assume um papel fundamental.
Metodologia: Estudo qualitativo, descritivo, exploratório. Participaram todos os ER (4)a exercer funções numa UCI da ARS Norte. Recorreu-se à entrevista semiestruturada e à observação não participada sistemática, após a qual se efetuou análise de conteúdo e cruzamento dos dados colhidos nas entrevistas e na observação. O objetivo é conhecer a perceção dos ER no desmame ventilatório.
Resultados: A reabilitação motora, respiratória e a avaliação da pessoa são intervenções identificadas pelos ER no cuidado à pessoa em desmame ventilatório, as quais devem ser iniciadas precocemente. As dificuldades identificadas prendem-se com a falta de material, ausência de um protocolo de desmame ventilatório, défice de interação entre a equipa e défice na continuidade de cuidados
Discussão: A intervenção do ER na pessoa em desmame ventilatório traduz-se em ganhos positivos tais como  a minimização das sequelas da imobilidade, o aumento da força muscular, a capacitação para a autonomia e o célere desmame ventilatório. A elaboração de um instrumento de avaliação estruturado e sistematizado são elementos fulcrais neste processo
Conclusão: O desmame ventilatório é um processo muito específico onde a intervenção do ER requer a aquisição e desenvolvimento de competências muito próprias. Destaca-se aormação especializada, formação contínua e no reconhecimento de experiências em realidades semelhantes.
Perilaku Body Shaming dan Dampak Psikologis pada Mahasiswa Kota Bogor
Authors:   Universits Pakuan, Bogor Indonesia, Atsila Resqia Indah , Satriani Imani ,   Universits Pakuan, Bogor Indonesia, Adinugraha Yogaprasta ,   Universits Pakuan, Bogor Indonesia
Published: December 2021

This research was conducted in order to explain students characteristics in Bogor City, to explain body shaming that students of Bogor City have ever experinced, to explain psychological impact of body shaming, to analyze correlation between student characteristics and psychological impact of body shaming and to analyze correlation between body shaming and and psychological impact of body shaming. This research was taken place in Pakuan University, Djuanda University, University of Ibn Khaldun and Nusa Bangsa University on September until December 2019. In term of sampling techniques, this research used accidental sampling. Questionnaire and study library were used as data collecting techniques. There were there data analyze techniques, descriptive statistics, Rank Spearman and Chi-Square. The result shown that was not correlation betwen body shaming and psychological impact of body shaming
Aquaculture and eelgrass Zostera marina interactions in temperate ecosystems
Authors: Howarth LM , Lewis-McCrea LM , Kellogg LM , Apostolaki ET , Reid GK
Published: December 2021

This paper reviews the impacts of shellfish and finfish aquaculture on eelgrass Zostera marina, the most widely distributed seagrass species in the northern hemisphere. Shellfish aquaculture can have positive, neutral, and negative effects on eelgrass. Positive interactions can be generated by the filtering activity of cultured bivalves, which may improve water quality and reduce epiphyte loads, and shellfish biodeposits may provide more nutrients to eelgrass and other vegetation. However, negative responses are more commonly reported and can be caused by shading and sedimentation. These negative effects tend to occur directly under and immediately surrounding shellfish farms and rapidly diminish with increasing distance. In contrast to shellfish aquaculture, only one field study has investigated the effects of finfish aquaculture on eelgrass in a temperate setting, and the results were inconclusive. However, many studies have investigated the effects of Mediterranean finfish farms on 2 other species of seagrass (Posidonia oceanica and Cymodocea nodosa). These studies reported clear negative interactions, which have been linked to increased nutrient concentrations, sulphides, sedimentation, epiphyte loads, and grazing pressure. It is unknown if these studies are relevant for finfish aquaculture in temperate regions due to differences in environmental conditions, and because the studies focused on different species of seagrass. Thus, further study in a temperate setting is warranted. We conclude by highlighting key research gaps that could help regulators establish unambiguous operational and siting guidelines that minimize the potential for negative interactions between aquaculture and eelgrass.
EFFECTS OF WORKFORCE DIVERSITY ON TEAM PERFORMANCE AT MOI TEACHING AND REFERRAL HOSPITAL
Authors: Kalei Anne , Matelong Demian
Published: December 2021

Dealing with increasing level of
workforce diversity that is within modern
employee management of diversity has been
progressively a matter of interest to many
organization’s management programs that are
adopted steadily. The purpose of the study was to
establish the effects of cultural diversity on team
performance. The study was guided by social
identity theory and symbolic interactionist theory.
The study adopted a descriptive survey research
design. The research targeted 373 respondents
comprising of top managers, middle level
managers and other employees from Moi teaching
and referral hospital Eldoret. For the purpose of
getting a representative sample, the researcher
used a purposive sampling method to sample top
and middle level managers and simple random
technique to sample other employees.
Questionnaires were used as data collection
instruments. A Cronbach’s alpha was used to
assess the reliability coefficient of the research
instruments. The instruments were pre-tested to
improve its validity and relevance to the objectives
of the study. The questionnaires were scrutinized
for errors and omissions, ambiguity, legibility and
relevance. The data was analysed using regression
model and presented in tables and charts. The
findings of this study indicated that the study
variable cultural diversity (p=0.000) had a
significant relationship with team performance.
Based on the finding of this study, it is
recommended that Moi teaching and referral
hospital Eldoret to achieve a high level of
efficiency and effective in service provision, the
management in the company must ensure that
adoption of diverse workforce strategies. The
study suggests that further research be done on
the same field but in other sectors or
organizations also further research should focus
on other aspects of workforce diversity.
APPLICATIONS OF OPERATIONS RESEARCH IN FORMULA ONE
Authors: Mehta Aditi , Lakra Aashima , Godil Adnan , Dudani Aastik , Shaikh Amaan
Published: December 2021

Formula one is one of the world's
most high-paced sports in which a fraction of
seconds can cost a win. From the method of
calculating the time spent on a pitstop, when the
car should come for the pitstop, fuel
consumption, race strategy, aerodynamics,
mechanics, engine power is all influenced by
operation research. The paper aims at different
techniques such as optimization and simulation,
further discussing the different types of methods
used. It provides brief information about the
outcomes, drawbacks, and recommendations
given for the efficient use of these techniques in
the F1 racing world. It also addresses
improvements that can be done by logistics, the
necessary factors which need to be considered in
the simulation model, and so on. The main
objective is to study these techniques and
provide an overview and limitations of each
method, emphasizing the need for additional
research to find solutions.
PREDICTION OF HUMAN HEART DISEASE
Authors: N Raate Mohith , V Dr. Kiran
Published: December 2021

Data mining techniques have been widely
used in clinical decision support systems for prediction
and diagnosis of various diseases with good accuracy.
These techniques have been very effective in designing
clinical support systems because of their ability to
discover hidden patterns and relationships in medical
data. One of the most important applications of such
systems is in diagnosis of heart diseases because it is one
of the leading causes of deaths all over the world. Almost
all systems that predict heart diseases use clinical dataset
having parameters and inputs from complex tests
conducted in labs. None of the system predicts heart
diseases based on risk factors such as age, blood
pressure, fasting blood sugar, chest pain etc. Heart
disease patients have lot of these visible risk factors in
common which can be used very effectively for diagnosis.
System based on such risk factors would not only help
medical professionals but it would give patients a
warning about the probable presence of heart disease
even before he visits a hospital or goes for costly medical
check-ups. Hence this paper presents a technique for
prediction of heart disease using major risk factors. This
technique involves two most successful data mining tools,
Support vector machine and Principal component
analysis. The hybrid system implemented uses the global
optimization advantage PCA for initialization of neural
network weights. The learning is fast, more stable and
accurate as compared to back propagation.
STEM CELLS-BASICS AND PROSPECTIVES
Authors: Banerjee Anushka , Bhattacharya Arijit , Ghatak Neelarghya
Published: December 2021

After facing many difficulties scientists in this
21st century have finally been able to use these cells for
treating diseases of various types making stem cells a
household name in the field of medical sciences. Though
the prospective of stem cells began with treating cancer
and focusing on it’s research, now it's application has
spread to various topics like organ regeneration, bone
marrow transplant, leukaemia, stroke treatment among
others. This paper is a review focused on the discovery of
different types of stem cells and the potential aspects based
on these cells. The review is summarized by challenges that
stem cell therapy must overcome to be accepted in all
medical facilities. A wide variety of possibilities makes this
cutting edge therapy a turning point in modern medicine,
providing hope for untreatable diseases.
REVIEW OF INCLUSION OF MACHINE LEARNING TECHNIQUES IN MEDICINE FIELD
Authors: Khandelwal Samaksh
Published: December 2021

The field of medicine is seeing
indomitable changes and development with the
inclusion of machine learning techniques and
artificial intelligence. These inclusive systems
are improving the overall efficiency and
accuracy in every facet of medicine: Prognosis,
diagnosis, and treatment are all positively
impacted. The understanding of machine
learning, its nuances, and techniques will be
transforming the field of medicine in the coming
years. This paper aims to learn and review the
effect of machine learning and its inclusion in
the medical field spanning pathology, radiology,
mental health, and dentistry. There is an indepth understanding of how these inclusive
systems could address the problems faced by
patients and physicians leading to effective
diagnosis and treatment. The research
methodology is the systematic literature review
of articles with the cluster of keywords
identified as the central objective.