bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
WOMEN LOOKING OUT OF LOUVRE THE MATTER OF BEING FOR WOMEN ARTSISTS IN WESTERN ART OF ENLIGHTENMENT
Authors: BELDAN Nevin YALÇIN
Published: January 2020

Aydınlanma Dönemi olarak adlandırılan 18. yüzyıl, birçok toplumsal ve kültürel değişimi ve gelişimi beraberinde getirmiştir. Bu yüzyıl aynı zamanda, modern güzel sanatlar sisteminin ortaya çıktığı ve bir önceki yüzyılın aksine birçok
kültür kurumunun tarih sahnesinde belirdiği ve yükselişe geçtiği bir dönemdir. Sanat ve sanat kurumları açısından oldukça önem taşıyan söz konusu yüzyıl, sadece aristokrasinin değil, aynı zamanda gelişmekte olan orta sınıfın da
sanat ile bağ kurmak istediği bir döneme işaret etmektedir. Aydınlanma Avrupası, tüm bu özelliklerinin yanı sıra kadın kimliğinin tanımı konusunda da çok büyük çaba sarf etmiştir. Habermas tarafından kuramsallaştırılan “kamusal
alan”da belirmeye başlayan kadının, bu süreçte fikir, bilgi ve sanat üretiminde roller üstlenmeye başladığını söylemek mümkündür. Ancak, Akıl Çağı’nda kadın sanatçının görünürlüğü sorunludur, çünkü dönem koşulları dâhilinde kadının
sanatla uğraşma fırsatları, daha çok erkeklerin sahip olduğu haklar sınırına girmektedir. Öyle ki, kadının, katı sosyal sözleşmelerle belirlenmiş rolleri ve hakları arasında sanatçılık çok tartışmalı bir yerde durmaktadır. Kadın
sanatçının izinden giden bu makale, yöntem açısından, hem analitik hem de biyografik bir yaklaşım izlemiştir. Dönemin toplumsal yapılanması, kültür ortamı ve siyasal atmosferi gibi koşullar da göz önünde bulundurularak, sanat ve
sanatçının konumunu özetleyen ve ardından kadın sanatçıların sanat dünyasında görünürlük kazanma koşullarına ve çabalarına ışık tutan bu çalışma, özellikle yüzyılın öne çıkan sanatçıları üzerinden bir değerlendirme yapmayı hedeflemiştir.
Bunun için, genel anlamda bu dönemde, kadın sanatçının, sanatçı olarak var olma yolunda karşılaştığı köşe taşları ve engeller metnin zeminini oluşturmuştur. Ayrıca, döneme damgasını vuran profesyonel kadın sanatçıların sanatsal
üretimleri, çalışma koşulları ve patronaj sistemiyle olan ilişkileri, bağımsız olarak değil, toplumsal faktörler de gözetilerek irdelenmiştir. Dolayısıyla, burada, ana sorunsalı oluşturan kadın sanatçıların profesyonelliğe adım
atma çabaları, Louvre’ın kapılarını aralamaları ve Salon sergilerinde başarıyla boy göstermeleri, akademilerde söz sahibi olmaları ve bu süreçte karşılaştıkları açmazlar, özellikle sanat piyasasının mevcut konumu ve dönemin toplumsal
cinsiyet modeli göz önünde bulundurularak ele alınmaktadır.
Factors Effecting Waqif’s Decision in Selecting Productive Waqf (Case Study at Dompet Dhuafa Republika)
Authors: Mahdiah Nurlaila , Hasanah Neneng , Nursyamsiah Tita
Published: January 2020

Indonesia as a country with largest Muslim population in the world has potentials in utilizing its Islamic philanthropy source of funds to alleviate social and economic problems in society, one is through waqf. Waqf that is managed productively has proven its positive contribution to the advancement of a country. However, the collecting of waqf fund is still dominated by direct waqf (non-productive) based on the instruction a waqif gave. This shows that the majority of waqif prefers direct waqf (non-productive) to productive one. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect waqif’s decision in selecting productive waqf. Data collection is done by the questionnaires given to the respondents. The respondents are 65 waqif at Dompet Dhuafa Republika. The method used in this study is descriptive analysis and logit regression. The result shows that waqif’s decision in selecting productive waqf is affected by their comprehension on productive waqf, age, subjective norm, and marital status.
PENGARUH KETELADANAN GURU TERHADAP PERILAKU SOSIAL SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN (SMK)
Authors: Nurbayiti Ria , Mahfud Mahfud , Munjiat Siti Maryam
Published: January 2020

Abstrak Exemplary means showing and giving a good example to the learners.  Human as a social creature from the perspective of social learning theory views that human social behavior is a result of interaction between the influence of situation, individual behavior, cognitive and individual emotion. This study aims to get the data about The Influence of  Teacher example on Students’ Behavior at SMK Al-Hidayah Cirebon.  This study applied Quantitative method.  Methods and techniques of data collection this study are a questionnaire, interviews, observation, and documentation.  Thus,  the techniques of data analysis of this study use research instrument test,  data analysis test using percentage formula, correlation, hypothesis test and coefficient of determination. Keywords: Teacher Adherence; Social Behavior. Abstrak Keteladanan adalah memberikan contoh yang baik kepada peserta didik. Manusia sebagai makhluk sosial dalam Perspektif teori belajar sosial memandang bahwa suatu perilaku sosial manusia, merupakan hasil dari saling interaksi antara pengaruh situasi, perilaku individu, kognitif, dan emosi individu Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data tentang Pengaruh Keteladanan Guru Terhadap Perilaku Sosial Siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Al-Hidayah Kota Cirebon. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini di lakukan di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Al-Hidayah Kota Cirebon. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan sebagai berikut : angket, wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Adapun teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji instrumen penelitian, dan uji analisis data menggunakan rumus prosentase, korelasi, uji hipotesis dan koefisien determinasi. Kata Kunci: Ketaladanan Guru; Perilaku Sosial.
PERAN KINERJA PENGAWAS PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM SEKOLAH DASAR BAGI PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PEDAGOGIK GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM
Authors: Muspawi Mohamad
Published: January 2020

AbstractThis study aims to determine the role of the performance of Islamic Education supervisors in improving the pedagogical competence of Islamic Religious Education teachers in Resort I State Elementary School Pelawan District. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method, in which the researcher describes the research findings in a narrative and as-is. Data collection techniques used were observation, documentation, and interview techniques. To check the validity of the data, the author performs perseverance observation, triangulation, member check, audit trail. And to analyze the data the authors conduct data review and reduction, data unitization, data categorization, and data interpretation. The results showed that the role of the school supervisor's performance in improving the pedagogical competence of PAI teachers in Resort I State Elementary School Pelawan District was: 1. Carry out Teacher Subject Deliberation activities. 2. Provide positive input to PAI teachers. 3. Check the administrative completeness of the teacher. 4. Provide enlightenment on the development of the world of learning to teachers. Keywords: Supervisory; Performance; Teacher Competence.  Abstrak Tujuan daripada kegiatan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran kinerja pengawas dalam upaya peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik guru Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Resort I Kecamatan Pelawan. Menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, yakni temuan penelitian diuraikan secara naratif dan apa adanya. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik obervasi, dokumentasi, dan wawancara. Pengecekan validitas data melalui ketekunan pengamatan, triangulasi, member check, audit trail. Penganalisisan data menggunakan penelaahan dan reduksi data, unitisasi data, kategorisasi data, dan interpretasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran kinerja pengawas sekolah dalam meningkatkan kompetensi pedagogik guru Pendidikan Agma Islam (PAI) di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Resort I Kecamatan Pelawan adalah: 1. Melaksanakan kegiatan Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP). 2. Memberikan masukan yang positif kepada para guru Pendidikan Agma Islam (PAI). 3. Memeriksa kelengkapan administrasi guru. 4. Memberikan pencerahan mengenai perkembangan dunia pembelajaran kepada para guru.   Kata Kunci: Kinerja; Pengawas; Kompetensi Guru.
PERSPEKTIF KYAI PONDOK PESANTREN SALAF DI JAWA TENGAH MENGENAI ZAKAT BERFUNGSI SEBAGAI PENGURANG PAJAK PENGHASILAN
Authors: Rofiq Nur , Prabowo Wahyu
Published: January 2020

AbstractPaying alms is an obligation for Moslem who has completed the requirement and pillars. While paying income tax (PPh) is an obligation for Moslem as citizens. Therefore, Moslem bear double taxes that have to be paid. Does this research aim to prove how is the perspective of Kyai of Salaf’s Islamic Boarding School in Central Java relates to alms which has function to decrease the income tax? This research uses descriptive-qualitative. The respondents are Kyai of Salaf’s Islamic Boarding School in Central Java. The data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis uses synthesis descriptive method. This research shows the perspective of Kyai of Salaf’s Islamic Boarding School in Central Java generally agree that the paid of alms by Moslem through BAZNAS (National Alms Agency) has a function to decrease the income tax (PPh), because the alms of profession or income can be for all professionalism skills or job, the job can be in individual or group or other organizations that have halal income and already have reached minimum, so they have to pay the alms (nishab). Meanwhile the almsgiving distribution, better it is diverted from something consumptive to productive. Then the management of almsgiving uses transparent, accountable, and professional management. Keywords: Kyai of Salaf’s Islamic Boarding School; Alms; Income Tax. Abstrak Membayar zakat merupakan kewajiban bagi umat Islam yang sudah memenuhi syarat dan rukunnya. Sedangkan membayar Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) merupakan kewajiban umat Islam sebagai warga negara . Dengan demikian, umat Islam menanggung beban ganda (double tax) yang wajib dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan bagaimana Perspektif Kyai Pondok Pesantren Salaf di Jawa Tengah Mengenai Zakat Berfungsi Sebagai Pengurang Pajak Penghasilan? Penelitian ini memakai metode deskriptif kualitatif. Responden penelitiannya Kyai Pondok Pesantren Salaf di Jawa Tengah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Untuk menganalisis data digunakan metode deskriptif sintesis. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara umum perspektif Kyai Pondok Pesantren Salaf di Jawa Tengah sepakat jika zakat yang dibayarkan oleh umat Islam lewat BAZNAS dapat berfungsi sebagai pengurang Pajak Penghasilan (PPh), karena zakat profesi atau penghasilan merupakan zakat yang dapat dikenakan kepada setiap keahlian tertentu atau pekerjaan tertentu yang sifatnya profesionalitas, bisa juga pekerjaan tersebut dikerjakan secara sendiri atau dilakukan secara bersama-sama maupun lembaga lain yang dapat menghasilkan pendapatan yang halal serta sudah mencapai tenggat minimal, maka berkewajiban mengeluarkan zakat (nishab). Sedangkan penyaluran zakat sebaiknya dialihkan dari bentuk konsumtif ke dalam bentuk produktif. Serta pengelolaan zakat menggunakan manajemen zakat yang transparan, akuntabel dan profesional. Kata Kunci: Kyai Ponpes Salaf, Zakat; PPh.
Pedagogí­as ruralistas: con los pies en Uruguay y los ojos puestos en México (1920-1960)
Authors: Reisin Pamela Ruth
Published: January 2020

Con el objetivo de reconstruir la configuración de la pedagogí­a ruralista en Uruguay entre 1930 y 1960, aquí­ se centra la mirada en el documento periodí­stico Sí­ntesis del proceso educacional mexicano (1938), elaborado por el maestro y periodista uruguayo Julio Castro, contextualizándolo en la vida y obra de su autor. El texto hace referencia a las reformas de la educación rural en el México posrevolucionario, pero, lejos de ser un frí­o informe estadí­stico, expresa aspiraciones, comparaciones y reflexiones del autor. Para Castro mirar a México era una forma de repensar su paí­s y la educación en éste. La metodologí­a de las "historias conectadas" nos permitirá percibir cómo las conexiones entre México y Uruguay estaban entramadas en la configuración de la pedagogí­a ruralista uruguaya.
Pensar la educación, pensar el Brasil-1822/2022: una estrategia de disputa por los sentidos de la educación
Authors: Mendes de Faria Filho Luciano
Published: January 2020

Cuando acepté impartir esta conferencia en el XV Encuentro Internacional de Historia de la Educación jamás imaginé que la sociedad brasileña cometería una estupidez tan grande como en las últimas elecciones y que daría un paso atrás en el terreno ganado por la conquista de una mayor independencia, tanto en términos individuales como sociales. ¡En verdad no imaginaba que estábamos tan cerca del abismo y, mucho menos, que escogeríamos arrojar- nos a él! Por esta razón mi conferencia está fuertemente influida por los últimos acontecimientos en Brasil, y les ofrezco disculpas por eso, pero no me fue posible proceder de otra forma.
IMPLICATION OF ENGLISH VOCABULARY INSTRUCTION TROUGH PICTURES FOR ELEMENTRY STUDENTS
Authors: Muflihah Tatik , Authar Nailul
Published: January 2020

Vocabulary instruction in elementary students differs from other level of education. It aims to empower them understand English vocabulary related to their surroundings.This study focuses on the implication of vocabulary instruction in elementary students through pictures. The use of pictures initiate and activate students curiosity on topic. This study focuses on the use of pictures in learning vocabulary to elementary students. The data collection technique was in the form of observation and field note in one of state Elementary School (SDN) in Surabaya. The study found that picture game is useful to empower students in learning English vocabulary. In addition, students are able not only to write the words correctly, but also to construct simple sentence. This study provides suggestionto integrate picturesin learning vocabulary.Keywords: Vocabulary, Instruction, Elementary Students
Increase of parts operation reliability by technological control of physical-chemical parameters of their surface layers
Authors: Totay Anatoliy
Published: January 2020

On the basis of fundamental regulations of the theory of metal plastic deformations there are defined additional reserves in the operation reliability increase of machinery operated under conditions of cyclic loadings and sliding friction.
Consideraciones sobre la comunidad de diatomeas en relación a gradientes de altitud y salinidad en humedales de la Puna y los Altos Andes (Catamarca y Jujuy, Argentina)
Authors: Seeligmann Claudia T , Maidana Nora I
Published: January 2020

Introducción y objetivos: En la Puna y Prepuna Argentina existe un importante número de humedales de altura netamente dulces hasta francamente hiperhalinos. Este aporte tuvo como objetivos integrar la información recabada en ocho años de estudio (1998 y 2005) y analizar la distribución de los taxones a lo largo de gradientes de altura (2600-4700 m snm) y salinidad (0,2-104 g L-1).
M&M: Analizamos las diatomeas halladas en 57 humedales ubicados en las provincias de Catamarca y Jujuy entre los 2340 y 4683 m snm de altura.
Resultados: Identificamos 73 géneros de diatomeas con 375 taxones infragenéricos y a muchos de ellos los registramos por primera vez en el país (29) o en la región de estudio (331). Los géneros mejor representados en cuanto al número de especies fueron: Nitzschia (43), Navicula (37), Pinnularia (21), Surirella (17), Planothidium (15), Halamphora (13), Craticula (12), Amphora (11) y Stauroneis (10). En los humedales oligohalinos, la riqueza específica fluctuó entre 7 y 69, en los mesohalinos entre 18 y 54 y en los polihalinos entre 29 a 49. Respecto a la altura, entre los 4301-4500 m snm, ocurrió una importante disminución del número de especies.
Conclusiones: La riqueza específica no parece tener una relación directa con la altitud o la salinidad por lo que postulamos que serían otros factores los que condicionarían la diversidad en los ambientes de altura analizados. En este aporte damos a conocer nuevos rangos de tolerancia a la salinidad y la altura para numerosos taxones.
Etnobotánica médica moqoit y su comparación con grupos criollos del Chaco argentino
Authors: Rosso Cintia N , Scarpa Gustavo F.
Published: January 2020

Introducción y objetivos: Nuestros conocimientos sobre la etnobotánica médica Moqoit resultan verdaderamente escasos, por lo cual el objetivo primordial de este trabajo es identificar las plantas medicinales e indicaciones terapéuticas registradas a campo entre los moqoit actuales de la provincia del Chaco. Se comparan estos datos con la escasa información histórica existente y con la etnobotánica médica de criollos del Gran Chaco argentino y zonas aledañas.

M&M: Para ello se efectuaron un total de 11 (once) campañas en los asentamientos moqoit de la provincia del Chaco, entre los años 2008 y 2018 donde se efectuaron entrevistas semi-estructuradas a colaboradores clave, con quienes se coleccionaron muestras de herbario de las plantas por ellos referidas.

Resultados: Se registra un total de 381 aplicaciones medicinales acerca de 155 taxa botánicos. La mayoría de ellas (28 %) se prescriben contra trastornos del aparato digestivo y, en menor medida, contra afecciones dermatológicas (15 %), como antitérmicos (14 %) y para el aparato reproductor (13 %). Las plantas se emplean mayormente contra el “empacho”, afecciones de etiología mágico-religiosa (rituales terapéuticos), como refrescantes, antitusivos y contra odontalgias.

Conclusiones: Los resultados de las comparaciones efectuadas evidencian la existencia de préstamos culturales provenientes de diferentes grupos criollos -por localización y acervo- a la etnobotánica médica de este grupo indígena, mayormente desde el complejo bio-cultural de los criollos de acervo hispano-quichua.
Sinopsis de las especies de Pyracantha (Rosaceae, Maloideae) naturalizadas en Argentina
Authors: Jocou Adriel I , Gandullo Ricardo
Published: January 2020

Introducción y objetivos: El género Pyracantha posee alrededor de diez especies, difundidas como ornamentales, naturalizadas y consideradas invasoras en diferentes partes del mundo. Históricamente, la identificación de los taxones ha sido dificultosa. Tres especies fueron reportadas como naturalizadas en la Argentina, sin embargo, no se ha efectuado una revisión del género en el país hasta el momento. Con el fin de realizar nuevos aportes a la Flora Argentina, dadas la complejidad del género y la falta de un trabajo integral al respecto, el objetivo de esta contribución es presentar una sinopsis de las especies de Pyracantha naturalizadas en la Argentina.
M&M: Se estudiaron ejemplares de cada especie de diversos herbarios nacionales e internacionales, y se contrastaron con los ejemplares tipo. Se revisaron las descripciones originales y bibliografía específica de cada taxón.
Resultados: Se presenta un resumen de las cinco especies naturalizadas. Se proveen mapas de distribución en la Argentina, además de descripciones, una clave, esquemas de los principales caracteres morfológicos foliares y una serie de imágenes que permiten la identificación de las especies. Se designan lectotipos para cuatro nombres.
Conclusiones: Cinco especies se encuentran naturalizadas en la Argentina. P. fortuneana y P.koidzumii constituyen nuevos registros para la flora del país. Hasta el momento, P. fortuneana representa la especie con distribución más austral y, junto a P. angustifolia, son las especies más distribuidas en la Argentina. P. koidzumii se encuentra restringida principalmente al centro-este del país. P. atalantioides y P. coccinea son las especies menos representadas.
Epistemology of being deprecated
Authors: Glaciel William
Published: January 2020

What is epistemology of being deprecated?
Penyuntingan pada Media Daring
Authors: Sardiyah Nurul
Published: January 2020

Technological advances have a variety of impacts in life today, both positively and negatively. The order of human life that changes dynamically every time. Developing rapidly in line with the rapid advancement of technology at the moment. Not only developments regarding the times, but various events in a place can also be known by the whole world quickly. This information has filled and reconciled human daily lives. Various kinds of information from various print and non-print media. Not to mention the information contained in the book that can be published at any time. Almost every time the existing information is published in various media. The contents of the information are certainly of great concern, but no less important is how the information is written in various media. Various information is presented until it is suitable to be loaded. However, knowledge about how the process of editing news in both online and offline media is not yet well known to the general public. Therefore, this study aims to describe how the news editing process is online.
Interference Can Affect Response Times to False Items in Category Verification
Authors: Gruenenfelder Thomas M
Published: January 2020

Previous research has found faster response times in category verification tasks to false stimuli pairing highly similar coordinate concepts (“pea—bean”) than to false stimuli pairing less similar coordinate concepts (“pea—onion”). Such a finding indicates that knowledge of which concepts are coordinate to one another is represented within a semantic network. However, the finding has not been entirely consistent. One reason for that inconsistency may be that the faster retrieval of a coordinate association between highly related words is offset by hesitancy on the part of participants to make a “false” response to strongly related stimuli. To test this hypothesis, termed the relation-strength interference hypothesis, participants served in two conditions. In the Similarity condition, they judged whether pairs of words were semantically similar. In the Classification condition, they judged whether pairs of words exhibited a class-inclusion relation “pea—vegetable”) or a coordinate relation. Both conditions included both coordinate items and class-inclusion items. Latencies were longer in the Classification condition than in the Similarity condition. The increase in latency in the Classification condition relative to the Similarity condition, however, was the same for coordinate items as for class-inclusion items, a finding consistent with the relation-strength interference hypothesis.
MERLION PARK SEBAGAI PUSAT WISATA DI SINGAPURA
Authors: Wiranata Robertus Benny
Published: January 2020

Merlion Park is a leading tourist attraction in Singapore. Merlion Park is a tourist attraction that became the main icon of the country of Singapore has never looked lonely by travelers from various parts of the world. Currently, the Singapore government is trying to make Singapore a City in a Garden. Singapore has a well developed tourism industry, with over 20 million visitors by 2015. Society of Singapura is very discipline. The people of Singapore have three ethnicities, such as Chineese ethnic, Malay ethnic and Indian ethnic. The religion spread across Singapore are Islam, Hindu, Buddha, Christian and Catholic.Keyword: , ,
Pengaruh Bahasa Gaul terhadap Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia Mahasiswa UNS
Authors: Sardiyah Nurul
Published: January 2020

Technological advances have a variety of impacts on life today, both positively and negatively. In terms of communication, technological advances are certainly positive. Because technology will bring up increasingly sophisticated and faster means of communication. Unlike about 10 years ago, for the sake of asking for news, it had to go through a letter that took a long process. It is not only increasingly sophisticated means of communication, but the influence of the emergence of new languages into Indonesian is also part of technological progress. The language is absorbed in Indonesian. Then, it is used by a group or even the whole wider community. One of them is the emergence of slang. Slang language is increasingly prevalent among teenagers, especially in the student environment. This, of course, is interesting to research the influence of slang. Furthermore, this study aims to find out the use of slang among UNS 2019 students. Know the impact of slang. The forms of slang that are often used by UNS 2019 students. This study uses quantitative descriptive methods. Using questionnaires in data collection techniques. It was found that students of UNS 2019 used slang not during lecture hours.
Pencegahan Penularan HIV/AIDS Pada Ibu hamil Ke Bayi Dengan PMTCT (Prevention Mother To Child Transmission)
Authors: Rachmadani Prista Pebriyanti
Published: January 2020

Pandemi HIV/AIDS selalu meningkat setiap tahunnya.Transmisi ibu ke anak merupakan salah satu risiko tinggi HIV/AIDS.Upaya pencegahan penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak dilakukan melalui 4 prong. Lebih dari 6,5 juta perempuan di indonesia merupakan populasi rawan tertular dan menularkan HIV/AIDS. Lebih dari 9.000 perempuan HIV Positif hamil dalam setiap tahunnya dan lebih dari 30% diantaranya melahirkan nayi yang tertular bila tak ada pencegahan penularan dari ibu HIV positif kepada bayi. PMTCT (Prevention Mother To Child Transmission) merupakan program pemerintah yang dilakukan untuk mecegah penularan virus HIV ibu kepada bayi. Bayi yang terlahir dari ibu HIV positif dapat terselamatkan dan tidak tertular Virus HIV.
KOMUNIKASI POLITIK UANG DALAM PERISTIWA OPERASI TANGKAP TANGAN OLEH KPK (Studi Kasus Bupati Indramayu)
Authors: Dirnanda
Published: January 2020

Berita Operasi Tangkap Tangan (OTT) yang dilakukan Bupati Indramayu Supendi, Komisi Pemberantasan Peristiwa Korupsi (KPK) melakukan pemantauan lalu di dilakukan ott.Peristiwa itu saat ini menjadi perbincangan yang sangat fenomenal dan menarik untuk dibahas,beberapa lalu KPK berhasil menangkap beberapa koruptor di Indonesia yang cukup menjadi perbincangan banyak orang, perihal kasus ini karena uang yang diamankan cukup banyak. Terkuak bukti bahwa bupati indramayu supendi meminta kepada rekanan terkait beberapa proyek sekitar 5-7 persen dari nilai proyek keseluruhan senilai Rp 15 miliar.
ANALYSIS OF WIRANTO PIKING RELATED TO RADICALISM ISSUES IN SOCIAL MEDIA (TWITTER)
Authors: hakim edwar
Published: January 2020

This study tries to analyze the factors that drive the emergence of radicalism in Indonesia. Based on the results of the study found at least there are 3 factors, namely first, developments at the global level, Second, the spread of Wahhabism and the third is poverty. The chaotic situation in Middle Eastern countries, especially in Afghanistan, Palestine, Iraq, Yemen, Egypt, Syria and Turkey, is seen by radical groups as a result of interference from America, Israel and its allies. At the same time, the inclusion of Wahhabism that glorified conservative Arabic-style Islamic culture in Indonesia had contributed to the emergence of exclusive groups who often accused others outside their groups as enemies, infidels and fighters. The third factor is poverty. Although this factor does not directly influence the spread of radicalism, feelings as a marginalized element of society can be a motivating factor for someone to be trapped in the propaganda of radicalism.
Analisis Psikologi Sastra dan Nilai Moral Naskah Kidung Pinggir Lurung Serta Relevansinya Dengan Bahan Ajar Bahasa Jawa Di SMP
Authors: utami Ema putri
Published: January 2020

AbstractThis study discussen the psychological aspects off the characters in the Javanese play script Kidung Pinggir Lurung. the purpose of this study are (1) Describe the intrinsic structure in Javanese Kidung Pinggir Lurung play, (2) Describe and explain the psychological aspects of id, ego, and superego personality in Javanese Kidung Pinggir Lurung skits, (3) Describe moral values contained in the Javanese play script Kidung Pinggir Lurung, (4) Reveal the relevance of the Javanese play script Kidung Pinggir Lurung as a Javanese teaching material with material studying class IX Jaanese drama. this study uses a literary psychology approach with the theory of Sigman Freud and the Kidung Pinggir Lurung manuscript as the object of his study. The researct method that uses descriptive analysis. The result of the researct show in the Kidung Pinggir Lurung manuscript there are aspect off literary psychology or personality figures that include id, ego, and superego. There are also moral values that can be used as in ilustration in everyday life, which values are appropriate to be applied in everyday life. The Java Kidung Pinggir Lurung play script can be implemented in cheacing materials in junior high schools with KD Examining the Javanese Teaching Ceremony Class IX Semester 1.
Proses dan teknik supervisi
Authors: Nolanopita
Published: January 2020

Proses supervisi merupakan rangkaian kagiatan yang dilaksanakan ketika melakukan supervisi.Menurut Tim Pakar Manajemen Pendidikan (2004:53) secara umum proses pelaksanaan supervisi dilaksanakan melalui tiga tahap yaituperencanaan,pelaksanaan dan evaluasi.Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Nasional nomor 41 tahun 2007 mengatur tentang pengawasan proses pembelajaran yang meliputi pemantauan dan supervisi. Berdasarkan peraturan tersebut kegiatan tindak lanjut supervisi akademik dapat dilakukan kepala sekolah dengan pemberian contoh, diskusi, pelatihan, dan konsultasi. Kepala sekolah dapat memilih alternatif kegiatan tindak lanjut tersebut di atas sesuai dengan analisis hasilsupervisi akademik terhadap komponen-komponen tersebut di atas.Supervisi pendidikan dapat dijalankan dengan Teknik Supervisi yang bersifat individual (Individual Technique) dan Teknik-teknik Supervisi yang bersifat kelompok (Group Techniques).Dalam situasi sekarang ini mungkin tidak semua teknik supervisi yang dibeberkan di bawah ini dapat dilaksanakan oleh supervisor, akan tetapi sebagai bahan bacaan perlu disodorkan sebagai rasep dapat dipilih oleh masing-masing supervisor untuk dapat digunakan sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi yang ada.
Menyunting Artikel Berita
Authors: Azmifatonah Nur
Published: January 2020

Penyuntingan merupakan proses membaca, mencermati, memperbaiki naskah yang telah dikirim seorang penulis naskah sehingga naskah tersebut siap untuk dimuat atau diterbitkan oleh sebuah penerbitan bahkan percetakan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang mendalam tentang proses penyuntingan naskah berbahasa Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah artikel berita. Objek penelitian ini adalah kesalahan bahasa Indonesia yang ditinjau dari aspek morfologi dan ejaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis dengan instrumen penelitiannya adalah peneliti sendiri. Data penelitian ini disajikan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Analisis deskriptif kualitatif adalah suatu teknik dalam menganalisis data dengan tidak menggunakan model matematika, statistik dan ekonometrik, tetapi dengan cara mendeskripsikan atau menginterpretasikan data yang diperoleh dari penelitian dengan menggunakan kata-kata. Setiap penerbitan dan percetakan koran memiliki gaya selingkung yang berbeda. Penerbitan bahkan percetakan juga memiliki model dan strategi masing-masing dalam proses penyuntingan. Tidak hanya sebuah penerbitan saja, tetapi proses penyuntingan juga ada dalam sebuah percetakan. Naskah koran yang sebelum diedarkan juga melalui proses penyuntingan. Hasil penyuntingan ini biasanya memiliki ciri khas yang berbeda dari yang lain. Semua naskah yang dihasilkan pasti melewati proses penyuntingan sebelum proses penerbitan.
Adminitrasi hubungan sekolah dan masyarakat
Authors: Nolanopita
Published: January 2020

Educational Administration isrelated activity or the entire business coordinationprocess that is combined with people to achieveeducational and planning goals held in certainenvironments using resources, both human andnon-human, school-sponsored and communitysponsored. Husemas are process of communicationbetween schools and the community to improvepeople’s understanding of educational needs andactivities and endcourage community interest andcooperation in school improvement anddevelopment. Public relations as a liaison from theschool and the community must always bemaintained properly because the school will alwaysbe in touch with the community, cannot escape fromit as a school partner in achieving the success ofthe school itself. School achievement is increasinglyhigh in the eyes of the community if the school isable to gather students who are intelligent,personable and able to apply the knowledge gained
Adminitrasi layanan khusus
Authors: Nolanopita
Published: January 2020

Special service administration is to provide services specifically or a business that is not directly related to the teaching and learning process in the classroom. But specifically given by the school to the students so that they are more optimal in carrying out the learning process Special service management in schools isbasically set and organized to facilitate or facilitate learning, and can meet the special needs of students at school. Special services are held in schools with the aim of facilitating the implementation of teaching in the context of achieving educational goals in schools. Education in schools also includes trying to keep studentsin good condition. Good here concerning physical and spiritual aspects. Specialservices provided by schools to students, between schools one with other schools are generally the same, but the management process and utilization are different. Some special services available at school include: Library, Labor, UKS (Schoolof Health Business), School Kafetaria, Facilities of worship, Dormitory, Cooperatives and Transpo
Administrari Husemas
Authors: husnah Asmaul
Published: January 2020

Husemas Administrator is the process of communication between schools and communities to further improve the school either in terms of facilities or others. Schools and communities both have one purpose where they expect children to have a good education and can become useful people for the future of Nusa and the nation.
ips dan ilmu -ilmu sosial
Authors: erdayra rr Yenni rambe
Published: January 2020

Masyarakat merupakan objek kajian yang selalu menarik dan berkembang. Interaksi antar manusia kadang menimbulkan permasalahan yang harus diselesaikan. Pada tataran yang lebih luas, masyarakat beranggotakan manusia dari berbagai suku, agama, warna kulit, ras dan sebagainya. Semua ini dipelajari dalam IPS . Namun demikian apa ciri interaksi manusia dalam masyarakat yang dikategorikan dalam IPS sebagai ilmu sosial dan sebagai kajian sosial perlu dipahami.Terkadang pengertian dari IPS ( Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial) disamakan dengan Ilmu- Ilmu sosial, padahal pada dasarnya kedua pengertian itu sangatlah berbeda. Ruang lingkup yang dibahas pada ilmu-ilmu sosial dan ilmu pengetahuan sosial juga jelas berbeda. Cakupan ilmu pengetahuan sosial. Berikut ini kami akan memaparkan IPS sebagai ilmu sosial dan kajian sosial.
The Moral Self and Moral Duties
Authors: Everett Jim Albert Charlton , Skorburg Joshua August , Savulescu Julian
Published: January 2020

Recent research has begun treating the perennial philosophical question, “what makes a person the same over time?” as an empirical question. A long tradition in philosophy holds that psychological continuity and connectedness of memories are at the heart of personal identity. More recent experimental work, following Strohminger & Nichols (2014), has suggested that persistence of moral character, more than memories, is perceived as essential for personal identity. While there is a growing body of evidence supporting these findings, a critique by Starmans & Bloom (2018) suggests that this research program conflates personal identity with mere similarity. To address this criticism, we explore how loss of someone’s morality or memories influence perceptions of identity change, and perceptions of moral duties towards the target of the change. We present participants with a classic ‘body switch’ thought experiment and after assessing perceptions of identity persistence, we present a moral dilemma, asking participants to imagine that one of the patients must die (Study 1) or be left alone in a care home for the rest of their life (Study 2). Our results highlight the importance of the continuity of moral character, suggesting lay intuitions are tracking (something like) personal identity, not just mere similarity.
A novel training program for mental health providers in spiritual competencies
Authors: Pearce Michelle , Pargament Kenneth , Oxhandler Holly , Vieten Cassandra , Wong Serena
Published: January 2020

Religion and spirituality are areas of diversity and multiculturalism that have yet to be comprehensively addressed in most mental health training programs. Without this type of training, many practitioners lack the competence and confidence to engage in spiritually competent care–clinical practice that recognizes the importance of religion and spirituality in people’s identity, worldview, meaning-making and, therefore, their psychological well-being. Emerging research on treatment outcomes and client preferences, as well as professional ethical mandates, support the need for training in spiritual competencies for mental health care. To address the gap between current professional training and the needs and realities of clinical practice, we have developed an online training program to assist practitioners in building their competency and comfort levels in integrating religion and spirituality into treatment. Spiritual Competency Training in Mental Health (SCT-MH) is a seven hour asynchronous, online program consisting of eight modules. The modules are designed to develop basic competency in 16 empirically-derived spiritual competencies in mental health. The content was derived from numerous instructional materials and peer-reviewed publications, with input from leading experts in the field of spirituality and mental health. It is a multidisciplinary program, allowing mental health providers from any discipline and orientation to participate. The material is applicable for working with clients with a wide range of mental health issues from diverse religious and spiritual backgrounds. In this manuscript, we will discuss how the program was developed, what it entails, who it was developed for, and future efforts to test it empirically.
Deep Breathing Alters Bistable Auditory Perception
Authors: Yousef Ahmad
Published: January 2020

This article is to provide evidence that deep breathing can alters auditory bistability (verbal transformations). We had noticed that deep inhalation can significantly stop the auditory rivalry of the verbal transformation, namely, hearing the original material but not the illusive ones. This might be because the possible forcible reduction in the amount of oxygenated hemoglobin in the brain during the intended deep inhalation; in turn, different parts in the neocortex might be partially deactivated preventing the brain from have perceptual rivalrous conscious awareness. Deep exhalation, however, seemingly produce illusive perception that are sometimes relevant but temporally shifted to the original material, and other times partially irrelevant to the original material possibly because of abandoned oxygen-rich blood returns back to the brain allowing it to overwork and perceive the playback speed much faster, and thus, inter-stimulus interference.
Online Training Program Improves Providers’ Spiritual Competencies in Mental Health Care
Authors: Pearce Michelle , Pargament Kenneth , Oxhandler Holly , Vieten Cassandra , Wong Serena
Published: January 2020

Background: We designed the online Spiritual Competency Training in Mental Health (SCT-MH) program to train providers across mental health fields in basic religious and spiritual (RS) competencies. The goal was to help address the professional training gap in RS aspects of multicultural diversity and integration. We hypothesized that providers completing the program would demonstrate an increase in attitudes, knowledge, and skills relevant to RS issues in mental health care. Methods: The SCT-MH program, offered online through the edX platform, consists of 8 hours of multi-media content. 169 participants across a broad range of mental health disciplines completed a pre- and post-training survey, which evaluated their spiritual competency using measures assessing their attitudes, knowledge, and skills in the intersection of RS and mental health. We also collected qualitative data to evaluate participants’ levels of satisfaction with the content and format of the program. Results: Participants showed significantly increased spiritual competency in all measures of attitudes, knowledge, and skills following their participation in the course. Participants reported high satisfaction with both the content and the online format of the training program, and a decrease in perceived barriers to integrating RS in practice.Conclusions: These results demonstrate that a brief, novel online training program can help address the current gap between the clinical need and professional requirements for spiritual competency and the general lack of graduate training in this area of multiculturalism. Suggestions for how this program and others like it can be integrated into graduate education and impact clinical care are discussed.
Fast optimism, slow realism? Causal evidence for a two-step model of future thinking
Authors: Sjåstad Hallgeir , Baumeister Roy
Published: January 2020

Many researchers report that people have an optimistic bias when making predictions, but sometimes cautious realism is found. One resolution is that future thinking has two steps: The desired outcome is imagined first, followed by a sobering reflection on potential difficulty of getting there. Five experiments supported this two-step model (USA and Norway; N=3,213; 10,433 judgments), showing that intuitive predictions are more optimistic than reflective predictions. Participants were randomly assigned to rely on fast intuition under time-pressure or slow reflection after time-delay. In Experiment 1, participants in both conditions thought positive events were more likely to happen to them than to other people and that negative events were less likely, replicating the classic finding of “unrealistic optimism”. Crucially, this optimistic tendency was significantly stronger in the intuitive condition. Participants in the intuitive condition also relied more on heuristic problem-solving (CRT). Experiments 2-3 found that participants in the intuitive condition thought they were at lower health risk than participants in the reflective condition. Experiment 4 provided a direct replication, with the additional finding that intuitive predictions were more optimistic only for oneself (and not about the average person). Experiment 5 failed to identify any intuitive difference in perceived reasons for success versus failure, but observed intuitive optimism in binary prediction of a future exercise habit. Experiment 5 also found suggestive evidence for a moderating role of social knowledge: Reflective predictions about oneself became more realistic than intuitive predictions only when the person’s base-rate beliefs about other people were fairly accurate.
Deep Breathing Governs Binocular Rivalry
Authors: Yousef Ahmad
Published: January 2020

Scientists had shown that visual rivalries, whether it’s monocular or binocular have highly correlated temporal patterns of oscillations, see reference 1. Inhalation and exhalation, however, can be cognitively controlled, and these neurophysiological top-down processes can perfectly and timely alter the bistable visual motion perception, see reference 2. In this study, therefore, we decide to investigate whether deep breathing can also control the binocular rivalry. Astoundingly, we found that deep breathing is the best governor of binocular rivalry, it has the ability to significantly elongate the dominance duration. Moreover, the human subjects have sufficient control over their visually aware; namely, they usually see a stimulus during deep inhalation & the other stimulus during deep exhalation.
Duality beyond Dyads: Multiplex patterning of social ties and cultural meanings
Authors: Basov Nikita , Brennecke Julia
Published: January 2020

Purpose: The social and cultural duality perspective suggests dual ordering of interpersonal ties and cultural similarities. Studies to date primarily focus on cultural similarities in interpersonal dyads driven by principles such as homophily and contagion. We aim to extend these principles for socio-cultural networks and investigate potentially competing micro-principles that generate these networks, taking into account not only direct dyadic overlap between interpersonal ties and cultural structures, but also the indirect interplay between the social and the cultural. Methodology: The empirical analysis utilizes social and semantic network data gathered through ethnographic studies of five creative organizations around Europe. We apply exponential random graph models (ERGMs) for multiplex networks to model the simultaneous operation of several generative principles of socio-cultural structuring yielding multiplex dyads and triads that combine interpersonal ties with meaning sharing links. Findings: The results suggest that in addition to the direct overlap of shared meanings and interpersonal ties, socio-cultural structure formation is also affected by extra-dyadic links. Namely, expressive interpersonal ties with common third persons condition meaning sharing between individuals, while meaning sharing with common alters leads to interpersonal collaborations. Beyond dyads, the dual ordering of the social and the cultural thus operates as asymmetrical with regard to different types of interpersonal ties. Research implications: The paper shows that in addition to direct dyadic overlap, network ties with third parties play an important role for the co-constitution of the social and the cultural. Moreover, we highlight that the concept of network multiplexity can be extended beyond its application social networks to investigate competing micro-principles guiding the interplay of social and cultural structures.
Pharmacological In vivo test to evaluate the antidepressant activity of polyherbal formulation
Authors: Kumar Rinki , Ilango K. , Singh G.P.I. , Dubey G.P.
Published: January 2020

The antidepressant effects of the polyherbal formulation (PF) (contain four extracts of medicinal plants namely: Nyctanthes arbortristis, Hippophae salcifolia, Ocimum tenuiflorum and Withania somnifera ) was examined by evaluating the extent of reduction of behavioural alterations and neurotransmitter in the rats stressed by forced swim test (FST). In the present study, compared with the model control group (FST), the altered behavioural parameters were attenuated significantly (P < 0.05) in the group treated with the PF (100, 200 and 400 mg•kg−1), comparable with the standard drug treated group, Sertraline (10mg•kg−1). The PF and Sertraline significantly (P < 0.05) increased the level of the neurotransmitter such as serotonin, dopamine, acetylcholine and noradrenalin whereas decreased the level of monoamine oxidase along with oxidant in the brain of the stressed rats. PF and Sertraline were also involved in the reduced oxidant and generated antioxidant in the stressed rats. The results indicated that polyherbal formulation exhibited significant antidepressant activity, as indicated by its ability to decrease force swim stress, induced immobility time in rats as well as restoring the biogenic amines to normal level that were altered by the swim induced stress in whole rat brain. Therefore, PF can be a potential candidate for treatment of depression as well as a potent antidepressant. However, further studies are required to substantiate the same.