bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
GLOCAL BUSINESS: MÉTODO GERENCIAL PARA LA GLOCALIZACIÓN DE NEGOCIOS
Authors: Barrera Rodríguez Adriana , Barrera Morales Marcos Fidel
Published: December 2019

Los fenómenos de la globalización, la apertura internacional de mercados y de las organizaciones –públicas y privadas-, plantean la necesidad de formas administrativas y gerenciales que permitan asumir estas circunstancias como estrategia, a fin de garantizar sobrevivencia, desarrollo y apertura de oportunidades y negocios. Esta propuesta corresponde a un trabajo especial de grado, de abordaje caológico, exógeno (Hurtado, 2010) y de diseño y fuente documentales. Se aplicaron técnicas de análisis por relaciones, prefigurativas de escalamiento y de análisis composicional (Barrera, 2006). Además, se determinó un esquema de trabajo mediante el cual se estudiaron y argumentaron, in extenso, contenidos generales relacionados con los negocios y los procesos de internacionalización y se estudiaron aspectos esenciales científicos y estructurales. También, se estructuró la propuesta metodológica gerencial denominada Glocal business. Esta contiene orientaciones para la migración administrativa y gerencial y la creación de condiciones operativas que faciliten este tránsito organizacional, así como la sostenibilidad de las propuestas en el contexto de las exigencias de la denominada glocalización.
De la morale à la politique : le réalisme chrétien de Reinhold Niebuhr
Authors: Champeau Serge
Published: December 2019

Cet article restitue la pensée politique du théologien américain R. Niebuhr (1892-1971) et s’attache à évaluer la place et l’importance de celle-ci. Il prend pour guide le concept de «renversement ironique » pour présenter progressivement la théorie politique, l’anthropologie et la philosophie de l’histoire de l’auteur. La fin de l’article met en évidence d’une part l’ancrage théologique de cette théorie réaliste de l’économie, de l’État, des relations internationales et du multiculturalisme, d’autre part les déplacements décisifs qu’elle opère dans le champ de la philosophie politique.
Le supplice de la « catapulte » (καταπέλτης) en 4 Maccabées
Authors: Weiss Emmanuel
Published: December 2019

Dans le quatrième livre des Maccabées, les sept frères sont soumis entre autres au supplice de la «catapulte » (καταπέλτης). L’emploi de ce terme pour désigner un instrument de torture est assez rare dans la littérature grecque. L’examen des occurrences parallèles montre que le sens employé par l’auteur de 4 Maccabées ne se retrouve que dans l’oeuvre de Chariton d’Aphrodisias.
La transmission de la mémoire huguenote dans le canton de Vaud, XIXe-XXe siècle
Authors: Bastian Jean-Pierre
Published: December 2019

Les minorités religieuses vivant en diaspora offrent un terrain fertile à l’étude des modes de transmission des identités. Parmi celles-ci, les diasporas huguenotes ont attiré l’attention des chercheurs. En Suisse romande, terre d’accueil la plus proche pour les réfugiés français fuyant la répression postérieure à la Révocation de l’Édit de Nantes, les travaux concernant le Refuge sont nombreux ; ils se sont surtout intéressés aux modes d’organisation des réfugiés et à leurs activités économiques, délaissant les modes de transmission de l’identité. Cet article vise à établir comment la création de l’Église évangélique libre du canton de Vaud (1847) servit de catalyseur à la transmission d’une mémoire au sein d’une élite sociale et religieuse. Elle parvint à imposer sa différence religieuse, en même temps que la respectabilité de son origine en cultivant une mémoire huguenote.
Paul et le judaïsme : des identités en construction
Authors: Butticaz Simon
Published: December 2019

Le rapport de Paul au judaïsme est en cours de réexamen. En effet, là où une lecture traditionnelle des lettres pauliniennes identifiait une rupture de l’apôtre face à Israël et à ses codes identitaires se reconnaît, depuis une génération maintenant, un rapport différencié à la foi et à la tradition judéo-bibliques. Pour faire court : au renégat d’Israël a fait place le «rabbi de Tarse » (Lapide) ou le «bon juif » (Nanos). C’est singulièrement au courant exégétique rangé sous l’étiquette de New Perspective on Paul que l’on doit ce changement de paradigme. Un paradigme qui n’est toutefois pas sans oeillères ni angle mort : quid en effet de l’anti-paulinisme qui, du vivant de l’apôtre déjà, s’est déclaré au sein des églises de Judée, accusant Paul d’enseigner «l’apostasie de Moïse » (Ac 21,21) ? Une histoire des effets à ne pas occulter pour qui veut exhumer dans toute sa complexité l’identité sociale qui se fait jour sous la plume de l’apôtre.
Quatre logiciels pour l’exégèse biblique : Accordance, Bible Parser, Bibleworks et Logos
Authors: Minard Timothée
Published: December 2019

La présente contribution présente et compare quatre logiciels informatiques dédiés à l’exégèse biblique : Accordance, Bible Parser, Bibleworks et Logos. Elle en signale les atouts, les intérêts mais aussi les limites. Même s’ils sont avant tout de précieux outils pour la philologie, ces logiciels peuvent aider l’exégète au cours des différentes étapes de son travail, de la critique textuelle à l’analyse rédactionnelle. Le chercheur fera toutefois preuve de prudence dans l’usage de ces outils pour la recherche scientifique.
L’art oratoire de Geiler de Kaysersberg : passion et savoirfaire
Authors: Rapp Francis
Published: December 2019

Les sermons de Jean Geiler de Kaysersberg, prédicateur à la cathédrale de Strasbourg de 1478 à 1510, nous sont connus grâce à ses notes personnelles ainsi qu’à celles que prirent certains de ses auditeurs. Profondément religieux, ce docteur en théologie avait renoncé à faire carrière à l’université. Apprendre aux fidèles à combattre le mal et à pratiquer le bien, telle était la mission qu’il estimait être la sienne et dont il s’acquitta passionnément, en usant d’un savoir constamment enrichi et d’un savoir-faire dont une imagination fertile multipliait les procédés.
Temps de l’indignation, temps de la prophétie. Lectures ricoeuriennes. I. Les sources prophétiques de l’indignation
Authors: Vincent Gilbert
Published: December 2019

Il semble qu’il n’y ait quasiment rien en commun entre la littérature prophétique et la parole pauvre, parfois réduite au cri, de ceux qui aujourd’hui se désignent souvent comme des «Indignés » . Il se trouve pourtant, alors qu’il n’a pas pu connaître ces mouvements récents, que le philosophe Paul Ricoeur a suggéré, à de multiples reprises, qu’il existe de fortes similitudes entre la prophétie biblique et l’indignation évoquée à l’instant, et que toutes deux, en tout cas, gagnent à être comprises l’une à partir de l’autre. C’est ce que nous tenterons de faire dans cette étude, composée de deux parties.
Temps de l’indignation, temps de la prophétie. Lectures ricoeuriennes. II. Prophétie et philosophie. Pour un « universel d’intention »
Authors: Vincent Gilbert
Published: December 2019

L’indignation prophétique peut être reconnue – elle l’a été – comme l’une des sources majeures de la critique de l’injustice et, tout d’abord, comme l’une des formes les plus vives de protestation contre la religion instituée. Mais si la prophétie a souvent été considérée comme un phénomène culturel annonciateur, à sa façon, d’une éthique universaliste, elle a parfois, y compris récemment, été reçue comme porteuse d’un particularisme messianique conquérant, hétéronome dans son inspiration. Nous verrons que l’herméneutique ricoeurienne, qui défend une conception généreuse de l’autonomie, nous permet de faire droit à un concept de singularité compatible avec celui d’universalité et de découvrir ainsi la discrète parenté entre prophétie et philosophie.
Penser la fin de l’histoire à l’ère post-historique. Un point de vue théologique sur l’économico-politique
Authors: Antier Guilhen
Published: December 2019

La notion de fin de l’histoire est-elle périmée, comme voudrait le faire croire un certain libéralisme économico-politique aujourd’hui triomphant, ou conserve-t-elle une pertinence, quitte à devoir être repensée selon d’autres catégories que celles de l’hégéliano-marxisme dont elle provient ? Problématisée théologiquement, critiquée philosophiquement et redéployée sur le plan éthique, la fin de l’histoire désigne la possibilité d’un monde ouvert qui vaut d’être soutenue contre toute tentation de la clôture.
Qu’est-ce qui constitue la théologie en tant que telle ?
Authors: Welker Michael
Published: December 2019

La présente contribution est issue de dialogues avec des juristes et des théologiens allemands et anglo-saxons sur la dogmatique juridique et théologique. Elle propose une esquisse de neuf plans qui, dans leurs liens réciproques, font ressortir le poids normatif de la théologie, aujourd’hui souvent méconnu. À côté d’aspects classiques sont aussi pris en compte des plans tels que la responsabilité scientifique et la responsabilité éthique en situation, l’éthos professionnel dans ses multiples dimensions et le cadre institutionnel complexe dans lequel s’élabore une théologie solide. Toutes ces dimensions nourrissent les formes de la piété individuelle et l’expression commune de la religiosité, qu’elle soit faiblement ou fortement élaborée. Elles sont, à leur tour, influencées par elles.
PELATIHAN DESAIN DAN MANAJEMEN JARINGAN KOMPUTER PADA ANGGOTA ORGANISASI PEGERAKAN MAHASISWA ISLAM INDONESIA (PMII) KABUPATEN BANJAR
Authors: Alfath  , Qur’ana Tri Wahyu
Published: December 2019

Jaringan komputer adalah sistem yang terdiri dari komputer-komputer serta piranti-piranti yang saling terhubung sebagai satu kesatuan. Jaringan komputer berguna untuk berbagi perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak serta koneksi Internet. Penggunaan jaringan oleh masyarakat luas akan menyebabkan timbulnya masalah-masalah etika, sosial, politik dan ekonomi yang tak terelakkan. Pemanfaatan desain dan manajemen jaringan komputer/internet mampu menjadikan ladang usaha ekonomi kreatif berbasis teknologi informasi. Keahlian tentang jaringan komputer dapat diimplimentasikan diberbagai bidang misalkan pembangunan jaringan internet, perbaikan jaringan, keamanan jaringan, control server dan sebagainya. Permasalahan yang dihadapi selama ini adalah bagaimana menyelesainkan masalah dalam dunia jaringan komputer yang semakin kompleks. Pergerakan Mahasiswa Islam Indonesia atau yang disingkat dengan PMII adalah sebuah organisasi kemahasiswaan. Mahasiswa sebagai pemuda generasi penerus bangsa, perlu memahami dan memiliki kemampuan dalam hal tersebut, bukan hanya sebagai pengguna pasif saja tetapi juga harus aktif, Sisi lain juga mampu dijadikan sebagai bagian dari penggerak ekonomi kreatif dan memiliki kemammpuan bagaimana cara yang efektif dan efisien dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan jaringan komputer di kantor atau sekretariat.

Kata Kunci: Internet, Jaringan, Komputer
INOVASI TEKNOLOGI PAKAN KOMPLIT (COMPLETE FEED) SAPI POTONG BERBASIS LIMBAH AGROINDUSTRI DI KABUPATEN SUBANG
Authors: Mukminah Nurul , Destiana Irna Dwi , Rahayu Wiwik endah , Sobari Enceng
Published: December 2019

Rendahnya produktivitas sapi di KTT Budi Asih disebabkan mahalnya harga konsentrat dan minimnya nutrisi pakan yang diberikan.  Salah satu satu alternatif bahan pakan yang dapat digunakan untuk mengatasi kendala tersebut yaitu penggunaan limbah agroindustri yang melimpah dan belum termnafaat di Kabupaten Subang. Oleh sebab itu perlu upaya untuk pembuatan pakan berbasis limbah agroindustri yang murah, bernutrisi, dan kontinyu. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah memanfaatkan limbah agroindustri berupa ampas kecap sebagai bahan penyusun complete feed solusi pakan mahal dan memberikan penyuluhan serta pelatihan pembuatan complete feed kepada masyarakat. Luaran yang hendak dicapai adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan peternak untuk pengembangan dan pembuatan complete feed dari limbah agroindustri. Metode dalam pengabdian ini adalah FGD dengan peternak, penyuluhan pelatihan pembuatan pakan, penyerahan pakan komplit, monitoring dan evaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang telah dilaksanakan, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan pembuatan complete feed dengan menggunakan limbah agroindustri dapat menekan biaya produksi serta meningkatkan produktivitas ternak berupa peningkatan PBBH.

Kata Kunci : KTT Budi Asih, Limbah agroindustri, Pakan komplit, sapi potong
PKM USAHA KERIPIK UBI RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN MUARA DUA PEMKOT LHOKSEUMAWE
Authors: Zaini Zaini , Hanif Hanif , Mawardi Indra , Safaruddin Safaruddin
Published: December 2019

Tujuan dari kegiatan PKM adalah untuk meningkatkan produksi baik secara kuantitas maupun kualitas usaha keripik di Kecamatan Muara Dua Pemkot Lhokseumawe. Mitra kegiatan PKM usaha keripik ubi ibu Ridna Dewi  yang berlokasi di Desa Paloh Batee Kecamatan Muara Dua Pemkot Lhokseumawe. Mitra mempunyai beberapa permasalahan dalam mengembangkan usahanya. Permasalahan utama mitra adalah mitra melakukan proses produksi secara konvensional.  Hal ini menyebabkan kapasitas produksi keripik masih rendah dan kualitas keripik masih berminyak sehingga keripik masih kurang renyah dan cepat lembek. Keripik ubi dijual secara curah dengan menggunakan kemasan dari kantong plastik biasa sebagai wadah sehingga produk terlihat masih kurang menarik. Hal ini berpengaruh terhadap daya beli. Didasari permasalahan mitra, maka tim pengabdian menawarkan penyelesaian permasalahan tersebut dengan mekanisasi peraltan kerja dan pelatihan/ pendampingan. Metode penyelesaian permasalahan mitra adalah dengan penerapan teknologi tepat guna. Dimulai dari pembuatan dan implementasi mesin-mesin teknologi tepat guna perajang ubi, mesin peniris minyak, penyediaan kemasan dan peralatan kemasan produk sampai pendampingan. Dari hasil penrapan teknologi tepat guna, usaha keripik ubi ibu Ridna Dewi telah memiliki mesin perajang ubi dan mesin peniris minyak keripik. Mesin yang diberikan telah mampu meningkatkan produksinya mencapai 200%. Mitra telah memiliki peralatan kemasan produk dan plastik keripik untuk meningkatkan pemasaran produk.
PENGARUH LOKASI, TINGKAT SUKU BUNGA, PELAYANAN DAN PROMOSI TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGAMBILAN KREDIT (Studi Pada PD. BPR BKK Kota Semarang Cabang Gayamsari)
Authors: Farid Kholi
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of location, interest rates, services and promotion of community decisions in taking credit. The population in this study were all PD credit customers. Semarang City BKK BPR Branch Gayamsari as many as 218 customers (Data As of December 2017). While the samples taken were 70 people. The sampling technique used is Convenience Sampling. The data analysis tool used in this study is multiple regression analysis. Based on the results of the study: There is a significant influence between the location of community decisions in taking credit, There is a significant influence between interest rates on community decisions in taking credit, There is a significant influence between services to community decisions in taking credit, There is a significant influence between promotion of community decisions in taking credit. Simultaneously there is a significant influence between location, interest rates, service and promotion of community decisions in taking credit
A vivência no ateliê como parte do processo de formação docente em Artes Visuais
Authors: Torres Renato , Mocelin Lara Priscila
Published: December 2019

O presente artigo tem por objetivo, refletir sobre como a vivência em ateliê pode contribuir com o processo de formação docente em Artes Visuais. Como método de pesquisa utilizamos a abordagem qualitativa com base nos escritos de Bogdan e Biklen (1994) e Eisner (1991). Para tratar das vivências em ateliês, recorremos às teorias sobre processo de criação, desenvolvidas no viés da psicologia e da crítica de processo (LUBART, 2007; SALLES, 1998; 2006). Sobre a formação docente em Artes Visuais, partimos do princípio de que os conhecimentos pedagógicos necessitam ser apreendidos em consonância aos conhecimentos artísticos. Para tanto, autores como Tardif (2002) e Shön (1992), contribuem para pensarmos na construção de saberes e trabalharmos na perspectiva da reflexão constante sobre a prática pedagógica. Ao final analisamos a atuação do projeto de extensão ‘Espaço permanente de produção em Artes Visuais’, por meio da fala e da produção de integrantes do coletivo. A troca de conhecimentos entre os integrantes do projeto e a rotina de pesquisaem arte, favorece a construção de linguagens contemporâneas e contribui para experiências exitosas em formação docente.
Rural Households' Allocation of Remittance Income in Agriculture in Nepal
Authors: Bhandari Prem
Published: December 2019

This paper examines the uses of remittances in various household activities by remittance-receiving households in rural Nepal. Specifically, this paper focuses on the allocation of (a) remittances in agriculture and other dimensions of household activities, and (b) whether there is any association between the amount of remittances received and the amount allocated by households to agriculture and other dimensions. This study utilizes the detailed household level data (n=139 remittance-receiving households) collected from the Chitwan Valley in 2014, a rural migrant-sending setting of southern Nepal that collected remittances received by households and remittance used in various household activities with monthly precision in the past 12 months. Using the multilevel multivariate OLS regression, the results showed that of the total amount of remittances used, farming (e.g. purchase of seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides) received only about 3.1 percent. In contrast, a large proportion of remittance was used in buying fixed assets such as land, houses, and jewelry (27.1%), followed by food and vegetables (15.3%), savings and business investment (12.3%), loan payment (11.0%), education, (11.2%), and health (4.1%). Adjusted results from multivariate analysis (multilevel OLS) showed that the amount of remittances received by households was not significantly associated with its use in farming. However, the amount of remittances received was positively associated with the amount used in buying fixed assets, media (electronic) items, clothing, covering cultural expenses, paying utilities, and repaying debt. Implications from the findings are presented.
Characterization of Intercrop Movement of Lygus hesperus between Cotton and Alfalfa
Authors: Shrestha Ram B. , Parajulee Megha
Published: December 2019

Lygus hesperus Knight (Miridae: Hemiptera), a key pest of cotton in the United States, is a highly polyphagous insect. Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L. var. hirsutum) and alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) are two major field crop hosts of Lygus hesperus in the Texas High Plains. While alfalfa is considered a source of Lygus in cotton, Lygus intercrop movement behavior has not been fully characterized in cotton-alfalfa systems. Understanding the intercrop movement behavior of Lygus may facilitate better decision-making for Lygus management in these crops. A series of studies including a mark-release-recapture study and season-long field monitoring of Lygus were conducted in the Texas High Plains, USA. Season-long field marking and monitoring of Lygus intercrop movement revealed bidirectional Lygus movement and confirmed that Lygus preferred alfalfa over cotton. Net movement of Lygus between cotton and alfalfa was influenced by cotton phenology. A “two-crop/two-marker” field-marking and monitoring approach was successfully applied in characterizing Lygus seasonal intercrop movement. This approach can be used to study the effect of various crop management practices on Lygus intercrop movement and is applicable to other pests and cropping systems.
Climate Change-Resilient Rice Production Technology: A High Yielding, Water Efficient and Remunerative Option for South Asian Farmers
Authors: Biswas Benukar , Patra S R , Timsina J , De D , Mishra B , Chakraborti R , Patra A , Mahato B , Banerjee P , Ghosh P K , Mukherjee J , Das S , Sarkar S , Adhikary S , Mondal M , Kanthal S , Baidya S , Banerjee S , Mandal B , Ray B R
Published: December 2019

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) production in South Asia is increasingly threatened by the erratic nature of onset of monsoon rain and climate change. Wide variance in rainfall pattern affects the timing of nursery raising and transplanting later in the main field. Existing rice cultivation practices such as direct seeded rice using drum seeder (DSR), system of rice intensification (SRI) and conventional transplanting (CT) are not able to address the production problems adequately. Therefore, we developed a package of practices - Climate Change-Resilient Rice Production Technology (CRRPT) - which allows keeping rice seedlings in the seedbed for an extended period to synchronize with the onset of monsoon rain. On-station trials during 2015-2016 comparing CRRPT with DSR, SRI and CT demonstrated that in CRRPT the seedlings can be maintained successfully in the seedbed for up to 55 days while achieving the equivalent yield of CT (30 days seedling) because of improved plant vigour. The CRRPT seedlings of 25 d and 35 d gave 22% and 11% more yield compared to CT (30 d seedling). Total water requirement in CRRPT was reduced by 20%, 14% and 13% in case of 55d, 45d and 35 d seedling, respectively, compared to that for CT (30 d seedling). In an on-farm study with 120 farmers’ fields in West Bengal during 2017-2018, average yield increased by 32% and net profit increased by 96%. Thus, CRRPT is remunerative, water efficient, climate change-resilient and can be easily adopted in the farmers’ fields. Results demonstrate that there is wide scope for its adoption for sustainable rice production in West Bengal and South Asia.
Visión descolonizadora de la gerencia transformacional en los circuitos educativos
Authors: Molina Milady Joselyn
Published: December 2019

La  investigación tuvo por propósito principal: Proporcionar una visión descolonizadora de la gerencia transformacional en los circuitos educativos en el contexto del Circuito Educativo N° 6 del municipio Colina. La investigación se enmarcó en una metodología fenomenológica y una aproximación historiográfica sobre la visión descolonizadora de la gerencia transformacional en los circuitos educativos, ajustada a los propósitos de la investigación a través de la indagación e interpretación del discurso de los actores involucrados se pretende aproximarse al fenómeno de la gerencia transformacional en su contexto real, Se  trabajó con  tres gerentes educativos como informantes claves a quienes se les aplicó entrevistas abiertas y análisis fenomenológico de la información. El estilo de la gerencia en el circuito educativo, desde la visión de los informantes clave, se caracteriza por ser justo, legal razonable y respetuoso; además persigue el bienestar colectivo y no individualista.
Trabalhador de enxada em roça alheia: o léxico dos estados da Bahia e de Sergipe na década de 1960
Authors: Almeida Jadione Cordeiro de , Paim Marcela Moura Torres , Oliveira Josane Moreira de
Published: December 2019

À luz da Dialetologia e de seu principal método, a geolinguística, este artigo traz uma releitura das cartas trabalhador de enxada em roça alheia que compõem o Atlas Prévio dos Falares Baianos e o Atlas Linguístico de Sergipe, com vistas a delimitar as áreas que circunscrevem as realizações das variantes léxicas para o tema em questão nos estados da Bahia e de Sergipe na década de 1960. Por se tratar de um trabalho de base lexicológica, levou-se em consideração a consulta de três renomados dicionários de língua portuguesa. Rossi (1963), embora limitado sua análise ao perímetro baiano, foi basilar para a reflexão sobre essas lexias dentro do território dos falares baiano. Este artigo já sinaliza macaqueiro e pataqueiro como as principais representantes nesse território linguístico.
Pembelajaran Fiqh Mu’āmalāt Berorientasi Literasi Finansial
Authors: Setiawan Adib Rifqi , Puspaningrum Mita , Umam Khoirul
Published: December 2019

Financial literacy is the knowledge and understanding of financial concepts and risks, and the skills, motivation and confidence to apply such knowledge and understanding in order to make effective decisions across a range of financial contexts, to improve the financial well-being of individuals and society, and to enable participation in economic life. This research goals are to gain the design for a learning program that is aligning fiqh mu’āmalāt and financial literacy. We used research and development approach with four-D model that is reduced into three stages: define, design, and develop. It was gained a syllabus that is completed by lesson plan, student worksheets, and assessment instrument as well, that is validated by experts and practitioners and reliability counted based on test. The final test of these educational ideas are in learning implementation. The implementation of this program is not carreid out yet.
EUR/RON EXCHANGE RATE PREDICTION BASED ON BOX-JENKINS TECHNIQUE
Authors: Ionela Costică , Alina Boitan Iustina
Published: December 2019

The aim of this study consists in analyzing the importance of the exchange rate forecast using the Box-Jenkins models, also known as Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) models. The first part of the paper presents the main research in this field, which can be classified in two categories (studies applying classical methods, such as Box-Jenkins models and studies which rely on sophisticated prediction tools), and summarizes the main findings of some of the studies applying Box-Jenkins models. In the second part of the paper we performed a EUR/RON exchange rate analysis and forecasting, based on testing several AR, MA and ARMA candidate processes, in order to find out the best fitting model specification.  We adopted the following strategy: i) an initial time series had been used for testing various model specifications, identify the best performing one and making a forecast of the EUR/RON exchange rate; ii) after comparing the accuracy of this forecast with the real level recorded by the exchange rate at end of May 2018, we conducted a second forecast, for the period May 2019 – November 2019. The initial time series employed has daily frequency and covers the timeframe July 4, 2005 – December 5, 2017, while the second time series used covers the period July 4, 2005 – May 6, 2019. The empirical findings have passed the goodness-of-fit tests and show a good predictive power. The first forecast performed for a six month period (December 2017 – May 2018) has indicated a slow pace, persistent increase of the EUR/RON exchange rate, which was confirmed by the expectations of market participants (financial analysts, banks’ research departments). The second forecast, which covers the period May 2019 – November 2019, indicates a similar rising trend and the ongoing depreciation of the national currency.
ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL PERSPECTIVES OF THE FAMILY AND SOCIETY IN RENAISSANCE
Authors: Para Iulia , Stanciu Daniela
Published: December 2019

This paper aims to analyse the ways in which a marriage can be concluded in the case of rich and noble families, as well as in the case of the poor ones. Marriage habits are different, depending on the social and economic status, and most of these traditions prevail nowadays also. The institution of marriage will lead to a transformation of the sentimental imaginary, starting from the Middle Ages’ fin amor, played by the troubadours, to the pragmatic, interested relationship, focused on procreation and the transfer of possession. At the mental level, we are observing the magic of the inside reflexion, inwardly, towards that inner feeling analysed by both literary and artistic specialists. The social status of the family cannot be provided by an individual. Affiliation to a family ensures social inclusion and human survival. The role of the family in society is a sum of the roles of each member, the man may have the archetypes of prince or warrior, artist or humanist, merchant or clergyman, scholar or adventurer; the woman, first of all mother or daughter, widow, virgin or prostitute, nun or witch; the child seen as a follower of the family's reputation, entrepreneur and supporter of the mother. The feminine condition in the family is a tragic one, as the woman gets to accept the premature disappearance of her beloved children, removed from inheritance in noble families through crime or natural causes. Examples of historical realities and artistic works will support the above statements and lead to conclusions.
“WALDWINKEL” BY TH. STORM (EXPERIENCE OF PHILOLOGICAL ANALYSIS)
Authors: Bakalova Z.N. , Bakalov A.S.
Published: December 2019

The article presents an experience of philological analysis of one of the novellas by German writer of XIX century Theodor Storm. The aim of the article is to show the motivational level of the writer's skill, who presented the history of destruction of love between people of different age and social status within the poetics of “Biedermeier” and "poetic realism". The author reproduces in the story not only the usual for him situation of “threatened idyll”, but also the situation of "lost paradise", destroyed by the intrigues of the local "devil". It reveals the author's technique of using the symbols of the nest and its devastation, the bird of prey and its victims. The plot of the novel is composed of time dilated significant fragments of action and is built as a system of points of view on the narrated by the actors - the burghermaster, peasants in the pub, Wieb Lewerenz and, of course, the author narrator. An important role for the story is played by the plot of the painting with poems on it, found by the characters on the wall of the “Waldwinkel”. Essential role is played by the evaluation of the novel by Th. Storm from the side of writing contemporaries. In any case, the author of the novel appears as a subtle connoisseur of human psychology.
MEANS OF MANIFESTATION OF CONSTRUCTIVE AND DESTRUCTIVE SPEECH INTERACTION IN PARLIAMENTARY ARGUMENTATIVE DISCOURSE
Authors: Melnichuk N.V. , Vasiliev L.G.
Published: December 2019

The article deals with the issue of constructive and destructive speech interaction in argumentative discourse, and the problem of its manifestation. The substantiation of the presented division within the framework of argumentative discourse is given and the scope of the study is determined as a field of confrontation. The distinctive specificity of parliamentary communication is described, which serves as the basis for considering parliamentary debates as a kind of confrontational discourse. A technique for analyzing the means of expressing constructiveness and destructiveness, namely the strategic approach, is presented. Macrostrategies are divided into 2 categories: constructive and destructive. The presence of ambivalent cases that do not meet the objectives of macrostrategies is represented by polar and ambivalent strategies. Identifying the type of macrostrategy provides for determining the quality of the discursive contribution of each speaker, and the means of manifesting speech interaction determine the speech-generating potential. The use of destructive macrostrategies is shown to considerably prevail over the use of constructive ones; the use of axiological statements in destructive speech interaction is higher than in the constructive one. In the destructive speech interaction, communicators use significantly more language and speech means than in the constructive verbal exchange.
ARTISTIC INTERPRETATION OF THE ROLE OF ISLAM IN THE NOVEL “A TEMPEST-TESTED FATE” BY FIYUZA GATAULLINA
Authors: Nabiullina G.M.
Published: December 2019

In regard to the growing interest of the people in religion, the Bashkir literature is changing. Modern writers are passionate about finding new methods and ways to display the values of the Islamic religion. Among them is Fiyuza Gataullina, whose spiritual investigations are determined by ideological and aesthetic content of the works and are inextricably linked to the religious atmosphere of the last century. Life experience and knowledge of Islamic culture traditions helped the author to create an artwork from everyday scenes of people's life. The specificity of her style is expressed in epithets that reveal the spiritual state of the heroes of the story. In her opinion, people even with a traditional family structure can be deeply religious and give their children a religious education based on love. The writer considers religion as a part of the overall spiritual integrity, which becomes the main concept of her creative method. The skill of the author is revealed in the professional interpretation of the precepts of Islam. Her ability to express complex experiences and feelings of the characters through the elements of nature makes a strong impression. She helps the reader to realize the psychological and philosophical role of religion, awakening in man the hope for the future, testing him for morality. The tension and drama of the events are solved in an original way, with an attempt to focus the reader's attention on one of the pillars of Islam - the prayer, through which the character of the Muslim woman is revealed. Thus, the analysis of the novel By F. Gataullina helps to understand that dua, which has firmly entered the life of Muslims, has incredible powers and takes an important place in the religious system of people's views.
Main
Trends in the Improvement of Software of Mobile Laser Remote Chemical Reconnaissance Complexes
Authors: Soloshin A. Inozemcev V.A.
Published: December 2019

The contemporary level of the development of the theory of laser location and technical possibilities
of lidar systems allows not only to solve certain problems of remote control of the optical properties
of aerosol formations, but also to measure their concentrational characteristics and the parameters
of the distribution function of the aerosol particles, using multi-frequency laser sensing. Because
of that the remote means of chemical reconnaissance of active type with the function of measuring
the parameters of aerosols of toxic substances and highly active toxic substances represent a new
generation of such technologies. It is possible to give certain promising mobile lidar complexes of
remote chemical reconnaissance special functions of measuring systems by introducing modern
software and special algorithms for reversing lidar sensing data into macro- and microstructural
characteristics of clouds of physiologically active substances (PhAS) in the atmosphere. This
ensures control of the concentrations of multicomponental mixtures of PhAS, the parameters of
the distribution function of the aerosol of PhAS by dispersion with the overlapping of isolines of
the concentrations of the displayed PhAS on the terrain map. Mathematical studies allows us to
formulate basic requirements for multi-frequency lidar measurements – optical measurement
error for all λi should not exceed 5% - the imaginary part of the complex index of refraction of the
substance of the aerosol of PhAS should be χ ≤ 0, 005 the error in specifying the real part of the
complex refractive index must be within +_0,02. If these requirements are met, this sensing method
becomes an effective tool for the study of the disperse composition of aerosols
Using of tank-type mixtures with herbicidal preparations for annihilation of non-desirable vegetation on objects of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation
Authors: Medvetskiy I.V. Kuznetsova N.I.
Published: December 2019

The treatment of certain areas with tank mixtures of herbicides is a rational way of reducing costs of destruction of non-desirable vegetation at the facilities of the Ministry of Defence. The article is dedicated to the results of the evaluation of effectiveness of different modern herbicidal preparations and their tank mixtures during vegetative laboratory tests and field experiment. Monocotyledonous plants (pooideae including wheat), dicotyledon plants (legumes including kidney beans), sunflower
family (including sunflower itself ) and cruciferous plants (radishes) have been tested. These families include most of the weeds, infesting non-agricultural lands. The doses of individual drugs that cause 50% and 70 % mortality of plants were determined by the method of probit analysis. The efficiency of tank mixtures was evaluated by the value of the coefficient of synergistic action. If the actual effects of tank mixture exceeds the expected, the presence of synergistic interaction of active substances and the effectiveness of tank mixtures considered to be established (preparations Goliaf+ Shkval for sunflower and pooideae; preparations Goliaf+Lintur for cruciferous plants). Otherwise, the combination of preparations was considered ineffective due to the antagonism of the active substances. The results of comparative experiments showed, that it is feasible to use a tank-type mixtures, containing herbicidal preparations Lintur+Goliaf+Shkval+Atron for the control or complete annihilation of non-desirable vegetation at military facilities
Synthesis of O-tyrosine Phosphorylated Adducts of Methylphosphonic and Phosphoric Acid Derivatives as Reference Compounds for the Analysis of Biomedical Samples
Authors: Rybalchenko I.V. Krylov V.I.
Published: December 2019

Organophosphorus chemical agents are included in the 1st List of the Annex on Chemicals of the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on Their Destruction (Chemical Weapons Convention, CWC). For the purposes of verification of compliance with the provisions of the CWC, special methods, which are considered the most informative at determining the retrospective effects of organophosphorus toxicants on the body, are necessary. Typical long-lived biomarkers of organophosphate toxic agents are tyrosine phosphorylation products, the presence of which in biomedical samples clearly indicates the exposure to sarin, soman, tabun and V-series agents. We have elaborated methods for the synthesis and isolation of tyrosine adducts derivatives of methylphosphonic and phosphoric acids, used as reference samples. The synthesis scheme included the consecutive protection of carboxyl and amino groups of tyrosine, its O-phosphorylation by the corresponding alkylphosphonates and phosphates, the removal of protective groups with the release of corresponding O-phosphorylated tyrosine adducts. Their purification from im purities was carried out, using column chromatography (SiO2, eluent: dichloromethane/ethyl acetate 1:1). The purity of the obtained products was more than 90 %, so it was possible to involve them in further transformations with the use of catalyst without the threat of its «poisoning». Benzyl and carboxybenzyl protection of phosphorylated L-tyrosines (12–17) was removed by means of catalytic hydrogenation by molecular
hydrogen under atmospheric pressure. Target adducts of phosphorylated reagents and L-tyrosin were obtained (63–82 %) in form of crystal white substances, readily soluble in water and ethanol, and poorly – in dichloromethane and acetonitrile
Neuro- and Cardiotoxins from Sea Anemones: Structure, Function and Potential of Application in Research and Medical Practice
Authors: Monastyrnaya M.M. Kalina R.S.
Published: December 2019

Sea anemones are well-spread everywhere in the World Ocean and represent the most ancient active poisonous organisms. Their main instrument of attack on other animals are the nematocysts – stinging organelles with the curtailed hollow thread with poisonous edge on the end. In order to attract their potential victims, they use fluorescent proteins. These proteins became a separate object of research as genetically coded markers for the observation of activity of promotors of genes. The poisonous secret of sea anemones is characterized by the presence of maximum number of peptides of various structural classes and spatial structures among the studied land and marine organisms (bees, spiders, scorpions, snakes ect.). This fact complicates the identification of sea anemones' secret and its differentiation from poisons of animals of other taxons, if the concrete source of its
origin is unknown. The toxicity of some biologically active sea anemone peptides (RpI, RpIII) at intravenous administration to experimental animals is comparable with that of the most well-known and dangerous representatives of natural toxins with the similar mechanism of action (an alpha-hemolysine and tetrodotoxin), or chemical warfare agents, such as sarin and hydrogen cyanide. Based on their toxic effect, the biologically active sea anemone peptides generally can be classified as neurotoxins due to their impact on the functioning of
sodium channels in the cells of the nervous system of animals. cardiotoxic effect of sea anemone secret is caused by the specificity of interaction between its separate neurotoxins and one of the sub-types of sodium channels of muscle cells, characteristic for heart tissues. The main ways of identification of sea anemone neurotoxins in samples (for example, during the investigation of biological crimes) can be sequence by Edman`s method or tandem mass spectrometry (the analysis of fragments of toxin molecule for the establishment of its structure). Further study on the mechanisms of interaction between the sea anemone neurotoxins and the ion channels of the cells of nervous and muscular systems may result in the creation of medicines for treatment of channelopathy, as well as pluripotential antidotes, blocking the toxins, that influence on sodium channels
KAJIAN BUSANA TARI REJANG DEWA DI DESA PEDAWA
Authors: Utami Sri , Malini I Gusti Agung
Published: December 2019

The purpose of this study is to understand and identify the composition of Rejang Pedawa dance attire and the meaning and function of Rejang Pedawa dance outfit. Rejang Pedawa dance fashion is the same as Rejang dance clothing in general but the difference is at the top that uses ungar and sekar spurs made from pelendo that take the form of flowers and tails of peacocks, and the use of traditional Balinese cloth in almost all of the Pedawa rejang clothing. From the functions and meanings it can be concluded that the Rejang Pedawa dance takes a beautiful form because it is indeed the function of the Rejang Pedawa dance to entertain Bhatara Bhatari who is led to descend to Earth during the Pujawali Saba Pedawa Village ceremony. The meaning of Rejang Pedawa's clothing still maintains the fashion that they received from their ancestral heritage. Traditional dance prioritizes a sense of devotion, so it does not take into account too much of the clothing worn.
On the fauna of Lepidoptera (Insecta) of the National Nature Park ‘Dvorichanskyi’ (Kharkiv Region, Ukraine) and its environs. Contribution 3
Authors: Karolinskiy Ye. O. , Demyanenko S. O. , Bidzilya O. V. , Budashkin Yu. I. , Guglya Yu. O. , Kavurka V. V. , Mushinskiy V. G. , Zhakov O. V.
Published: December 2019

An annotated list of new records of butterflies and moths of the National Nature Park ‘Dvorichanskyi’ is provided. The list includes 214 species, of which 174 are registered in the park for the first time, 116 are new records for Kharkiv Region, and 7 (Monopis pallidella, Phyllonorycter cephalariae, Amseliphora saturatella, Caryocolum petryi, Blastobasis pannonica, Neopempelia hieroglyphella, Mythimna deserticola) are new for Ukraine. Totally there are 1,238 species of Lepidoptera registered in the National Nature Park ‘Dvorichanskyi’. There are 11 species from the Red Data Book of Ukraine and 22 species from the Red Data Book of Kharkiv Region of Ukraine registered in the park. 20 figs, 32 refs.
In memoriam Alexander Zinovievich Zlotin (08.28.1937–29.06.2016)
Authors: Markina T. Yu. , Shatrovskiy O. G. , Vovk D. V.
Published: December 2019

Alexander Zinovyovich Zlotin was a founder of the Kharkiv School of Technical Entomology, Honorary Chairman of the Kharkiv Entomological Society and author of numerous scientific works and popular books. After graduation, he began to work in All-Russian Research Institute of Plant Protection Chemicals in Moscow, and then worked in the Institute of Sericulture of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine and since 1986 on the Faculty of Natural Sciences in the Kharkiv National Pedagogical University named after H. S. Skovoroda and in the Kharkiv State Zooveterinary Academy. His scientific work mainly concerned breeding and maintaining sustainable populations of gypsy moths, silkworms and Chinese tussar moths. Alexander Zinovyovich Zlotin was an outstanding teacher. Twenty Ph. D. and six Dr. Sci. in biology, technical entomology and animal breeding are among his students. The article summarizes the scientific, social and organizational work of the famous Ukrainian entomologist Alexander Zinovyovich Zlotin. Lists of scientific and educational publications are attached in chronological order. 5 figs, 1 refs.
Conflicts, Status Competition, and Different Rationales for Mobility: A Finnish Experience on Some Neglected Issues in International Education
Authors: Ollikainen Aaro
Published: December 2019

In this paper, I try to open a new area for research by exploring some meanings attached to international educational and scientific cooperation on the departmental level. The article is based on findings from an interview based research project conducted at the University of Turku, Finland. However, I am convinced that the themes introduced are not peculiar to Finnish universities. After all, many structures and properties of universities are globally uniform. They are also subject to some transnational forces, such as the education policies of the European Community and other intergovernmental organizations. 

The interviewees were either liaison officers of the ECs ERASMUS program in the departments, or persons who were otherwise delegated responsibility for student mobility and international contacts. The quotations presented
Estudio exploratorio en gestión de proyectos
Authors: Saenz Arteaga Arturo Rodolfo , Ostos Mariño Jhony , Bremser Kerstin , Lizarzaburu Bolanos Edmundo
Published: December 2019

Diversos autores sostienen que la gestión de proyectos se conduce con técnicas cuantitativas que corresponden a un comportamiento de causa-efecto lineal; sin embargo, debería ser tratada con técnicas que corresponden a un comportamiento de causa-efecto no lineal. Este estudio explora el comportamiento de la gestión de proyectos bajo un enfoque de causa-efecto no lineal utilizando la teoría del caos y cuatro variables de gestión proyectos: tiempo, recurso humano, calidad, y costo. Se utiliza la ley de Parkinson y la teoría del caos, se formulan ecuaciones matemáticas para explicar el comportamiento de causa-efecto no lineal en la gestión de proyectos. El estudio fue realizado considerando la experiencia de la gestión en proyectos mineros. El modelo matemático encontrado puede ser utilizado por los académicos para profundizar el análisis de los motivos de la complejidad de la gestión de proyectos. Asimismo, este estudio es de utilidad para los gerentes en la toma de decisiones para el cálculo de la duración esperada del proyecto.