bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Achter de Spiegel: Het spectrum van autisme
Authors: Begeer Sander
Published: July 2023

Oratie Sander Begeer Gehouden op 20-5-2022 aan de Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Geachte aanwezigen, Nadat de titel van deze oratie bekend werd, kreeg ik al snel vragen van mensen met een autismediagnose. ‘Wiens spiegel?’ ‘En waarom achter de spiegel en niet ervoor?’ Aan het eind van deze oratie zal ik antwoord geven op deze vragen. Deze interactie kenmerkt echter ons huidige werk. Vroeger praatten we vooral over autisme, tegenwoordig praten we veel meer met mensen met autisme. Op allerlei manieren zijn zij betrokken bij onderzoek en onderwijs, en soms zijn ze zelf de onderzoeker of docent. Dit is inspirerend en maakt het werk veel relevanter. Bijvoorbeeld met de vraag over taal. Welke taal gebruiken we om autisme te beschrijven? Is het iets dat je hebt, of dat je bent? Het lijkt misschien een triviale vraag, maar voor veel mensen is dit een wezenlijk onderscheid, en wetenschappelijk gezien ook interessant. “Autisme hebben” was vroeger gangbaar. Je bent in de eerste plaats een persoon, en in de tweede plaats heb je autisme. Maar autistische mensen zelf brachten daar verandering in, omdat autisme juist wel als centraal onderdeel van hun identiteit gezien werd. Dus: ‘identity first’. Autistisch persoon. Je bent toch ook geen persoon met vrouwelijkheid? Je bent een vrouw. En autisme is geen ziekte die we willen genezen.
De conceptualisering van ASS als een contactstoornis door Frankl, Asperger en Kanner
Authors: Boven Frederik
Published: July 2023

Three authors developed the idea that autism is a contact disorder: Georg(e) Frankl (1897-1975), Hans Asperger (1906-1980) en Leo Kanner (1894-1981). They were practicing medical doctors, who worked in the first medical institutions that addresses the mental problems of children. Frankl introduced the idea of a contact disorder. Frankl’s role in the history of autism was discovered in 2015 and is clarified here. His idea influenced Asperger and Kanner, who emphasized that autistic children have different contact with their environment. Asperger and Kanner are well-known founders of autism research, but the article presents new discoveries about their work. They show that all symptoms of autism had a logical place in their theories.
I’ll be what I am, a solitary man: Over autisme als contactstoornis
Authors: Breeuwsma Gerrit
Published: July 2023

De opkomst van het denken over autisme – als stoornis en als onderzoeksgebied – is inmiddels wel aardig in kaart gebracht, zou je denken. Enkele jaren geleden hebben John Donvan en Caren Zucker in hun boek Autisme. De vele gezichten van een stoornis (2017) een uitputtend overzicht van de geschiedenis van autisme gegeven, waarbij ze laten zien dat het begrip ‘autisme’ steeds complexer is geworden. Ook maken de auteurs duidelijk dat autisme niet los gezien kan worden van de manier waarop we over onszelf nadenken. Autisme en daarmee mensen met autisme confronteren ons met de vanzelfsprekendheden in de waarneming van de wereld, in het bijzonder de sociale wereld. Waar het maken en onderhouden van sociale contacten vaak vanzelf lijkt te gaan, daar hapert het in de omgang met mensen met autisme. Dat is veelal ook het eerste wat ouders van autistische kinderen ervaren: het ‘normale’ sociale contact lijkt maar niet van de grond te komen, wellicht een van de redenen waarom we gemakkelijk de kwalificatie ‘vreemd’ toekennen aan de autist en zijn/haar wereld.
PENGARUH ANTESENDEN BURNOUT TERHADAP JOB SATISFACTION PADA KARYAWAN PT. CONBLOC INTERNUSA
Authors: Diva Salsabila Putri , Emilisa Netania
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji pengaruh antesenden Burnout Terhadap Job Satisfaction Pada  karyawan PT.Conbloc Internusa Objek Penelitian 100 karyawan PT.Conbloc Internusa Populasi, teknik sampling Probability sampling, Teknik analisis data menggunakan kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh positif job stress, Work-family Conflict , Work-family Balance terhadap burnout dan adanya pengaruh burnout tehadap job satisfaction, Kesimpulannya Manajer dapat meningkatkan job satisfaction dengan cara mengurangi burnout dengan mengurangi beban kerja yang diberikan atasan kepada karyawan . karena ketika tuntutan pekerjaan (yaitu, beban kerja, waktu,tekanan tinggi, karyawan cenderung mengalami tingkat kelelahan yang tinggi. Ini karena kurangnya sumber daya pekerjaan (misalnya, variasi pekerjaan, pengakuan pekerjaan, dan kontrol pekerjaan, yang menginspirasi individu saat melakukan pekerjaan mereka) mengarah ke tuntutan kerja yang tinggi dan menyebabkan kelelahan para karyawan.
MERGER VALUATION ANALYSIS OF PT. BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI, PT. BNI SYARIAH BANK, PT. BANK BRI SYARIAH TBK., AND PT. BANK TABUNGAN NEGARA TBK.
Authors: Farhan Muhammad Farras , Lubis Arief Wibisono
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung nilai ekuitas dari PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM), PT. Bank BNI Syariah (BNIS), PT. Bank BRI Syariah (BRIS), dan PT. Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN), sekaligus menghitung nilai sinergi yang tercipta dari merger keempat bank serta melihat potensi bisnis yang didapatkan dengan adanya merger. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode discounted cash flow (DCF) dengan model free cash flow to equity (FCFE) untuk menghitung estimasi nilai ekuitas masing-masing bank dan menggunakan simulasi Monte Carlo untuk melihat rentang nilai ekuitas dari masing-masing bank. BSM, BNIS, BRIS adalah bank syariah BUMN yang telah melakukan merger pada tahun 2021 dan menjadi Bank Syariah Indonesia yang bertujuan sebagai salah satu penggerak perbankan syariah di Indonesia. BBTN adalah bank BUMN yang memiliki spesialisasi dalam pembiayaan properti dan real estate. Metode DCF memperlihatkan adanya nilai sinergi positif dari merger keempat bank ini.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI DAN EKSPEKTASI KONSUMEN TERHADAP KUALITAS MAKANAN PADA WARUNG SATE MPOK SITI JAKARTA
Authors: Qomariah Annisa Virda , Prasetyo Tanjung
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai tingkat kesesuaian antara persepsi dan ekspetasi konsumen terhadap kualitas makanan yang diberikan oleh Warung Sate Mpok Siti Jakarta dan untuk mengetahui faktor dominan perbaikan dalam kualitas makanan sate yang diberikan oleh Warung Sate Mpok Siti Jakarta. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 100. Teknik sampling Nonprobability Sampling (non random sampel) dengan menggunakan Sampling Purposive. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan importance performance analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ratarata persepsi sebesar 4,37 dan rata-rata ekspetasi sebesar 4,29 sementara itu rata-rata tingkat kesesuaian adalah 101,86% dengan faktor dominan perbaikan yaitu pada indikator memiliki varian bumbu sate yang beragam yang dapat menarik perhatian konsumen, memiliki banyak varian sate sebagai alternative pilihan, dan kematangan sate sesuai dengan standar (tidak overcook).
EFISIENSI PASAR MODAL BENTUK KUAT DI INDONESIA SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19
Authors: Giovanni Farrel Tegar , Robiyanto Robiyanto , Harijono Harijono
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis tingkat efisiensi pasar modal bentuk kuat di Indonesia dengan melakukan perbandingan antara kinerja pasar saham dengan kinerja reksa dana saham. Jenis data pada penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif yaitu data sekunder dalam bentuk harian pada tahun 2021. Metode yang digunakan adalah Jensen Index, Sharpe Index, Treynor Ratio, Information Ratio dan Sortino Ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasar modal Indonesia tidak berada pada efisiensi dalam bentuk kuat. Maka implikasi managerial yang akan berinvestasi disarankan untuk memilih Reksa Dana Saham karena berpotensi memiliki kinerja yang lebih baik dibandingkan pasar saham secara umum.
PENGARUH STRATEGI PROMOSI, OVERCONFIDENCE, DAN DOMINAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI EMAS PADA PT. PEGADAIAN
Authors: Dewi Ni Luh Anggita , Sinarwati Ni Kadek
Published: July 2023

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Strategi Promosi, Overconfidence dan Dominan Harga Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Emas pada PT. Pegadaian (Persero) di Kecamatan Buleleng Tahun 2022. Objek penelitian adalah Strategi Promosi, Overconfidence, dan Dominan Harga. Populasi penelitian adalah nasabah tabungan emas dengan teknik aksidental sampling yang berjumlah 200 responden. Dalam mengolah data penulis menggunakan media statistic SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukannya hasil bahwa Strategi Promosi, Overconfidence dan Dominan Harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Keputusan untuk Investasi Emas pada PT. Pegadaian (Persero) di Kecamatan Buleleng. Hasil penelitian diharapkan memberikan manfaat bagi perusahaan, peneliti, pembaca dan kaum investor.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN PROMOSI PENJUALAN TERHADAP IMPULSE BUYING DALAM PEMBELIAN PRODUK FASHION PADA APLIKASI SHOPEE
Authors: Nurilah Fitri , Arief Muhammad
Published: July 2023

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menguji pengaruh kualitas pelayanan dan promosi penjualan terhadap impulse buying dalam pembelian online produk fashion pada Aplikasi Shopee. Sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling, dengan teknik purposive sampling menggunakan kriteria tertentu. Responden penelitian ini meliputi sebanyak140 orang wanita berusia 17-35 tahun yang pernah membeli secara impulsif produk fashion pada Aplikasi Shopee. Metode analisa yang digunakan yaitu uji regresi linear berganda untuk menguji pengaruh antar variabel. Pengolahan dan pengujian data menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa kualitas pelayanan berpengaruh positif secara parsial terhadap impulse buying, promosi penjualan berpengaruh positif secara parsial terhadap impulse buying, serta kualitas pelayanan dan promosi penjualan secara simultan berpengaruh positif terhadap impulse buying.
PENGARUH STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR PURCHASING TERHADAP KEPUASAN PEMBAYARAN VENDOR DI SOTIS HOTEL KEMANG
Authors: Fabiano Adrian , Kasman Kasman , Widiati Euis
Published: July 2023

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan pengaruh antara standar operasional prosedur purchasing terhadap kepuasan pembayaran vendor. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah seluruh vendor Sotis Hotel Kemang dengan berjumlah 42 orang sebagai responden. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif, kuantitatif, dan analisis regresi linear sederhana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan standar operasional prosedur purchasing berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan pembayaran vendor.  Hal ini dibuktikan dari hasil uji simultan. Oleh karena itu hasil uji dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa terdapat pengaruh secara simultan antara variabel standar operasional prosedur purchasing terhadap kepuasan pembayaran vendor di sotis hotel kemang.
Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Turut Membantu Dalam Tindak Pidana Menurut Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana
Authors: Fahririn Fahririn
Published: July 2023

Hukum pidana, tetapi tidak mengatur lebih lebih jelas makna dari turut membantu tersebut. Hal ini dilihat karna makna membantu perlu penjelasan lebih luas, baik segi tindakan atau perbuatan yang dapat dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana. Sama halnya dengan membantu seseorang ketika membutuhkan pertolongan, tentu tidak bisa dapat dikatakan turut membantu, karna terkadang seseorang memberikan bantuan merupakan bentuk dorongan hati nurani dan spontanitas tanpa memikirkan bantuan tersebut merupakan bagian tindak pidana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur atau kajian pustaka yang akan memberikan deskripsi turut membantu menurut Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Pidana. Penelitian ini menjelaskan penerapan turut membantu dan batasan tindakan yang harus dilakukan ketika ingin membantu seseorang
Kepastian Hukum Bagi Karyawan Dengan Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu Ditinjau dari Perpu Cipta Kerja
Authors: Pulungan Ishar
Published: July 2023

Tulisan ini akan membahas tentang kepastian hukum bagi karyawan dengan perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu ditinjau dari Peraturan Pemerintah Pengganti Undang-undang (PERPU) Nomor 02 Tahun 2022 tentang Cipta Kerja. Perkembangan teknologi sangat berdampak pada perusahaan, dimana para pemilik modal akan menyesuaikan aktivitas kegiatan perusahaannya dengan perkembangan yang ada. Era disruption yang sangat jelas dirasakan semenjak wabah covid19 melanda dunia banyak mengubah tatanan baik di pemerintahan maupun di perusahaan-perusahaan. Perubahan-perubahan tatanan yang ada di perusahaan membuat para karyawan dengan perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu (pkwt) menjadi cemas dengan nasib mereka ke depan, dimana banyak dari perusahaan sudah mulai mengalami masalah keuangan akibat belum stabilnya perekonomian semenjak covid19 melanda negeri ini juga dengan ancaman resesi di berbagai negara termasuk Indonesia. Adanya undang-undang ketenagakerjaan diharapkan bisa membantu para karyawan dengan perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu (pkwt) dalam pemenuhan hak-hak mereka dalam bekerja ketika hal-hal yang tidak di inginkan terjadi seperti pemberhentian hak kerja (PHK). Terbitnya Perpu Nomor 02 tahun 2022 tentang Cipta Kerja akibat adanya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi agar Undang-undang Cipta Kerja diperbaiki dengan waktu selama 2 tahun sebelum disahkan. Oleh karena itu penulis akan menguraikan kepastian hukum yang akan di proleh oleh karyawan dengan status perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu (pkwt) dengan terbitnya Perpu Nomor 02 tahun 2022 tentang Cipta Kerja. Penulis akan menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif yakni dengan mencari literatur-literatur hukum, peraturan-peraturan, putusan-putusan pengadilan juga kaidah-kaidah hukum yang berlaku.
Myopericarditis as a complication of severe influenza in a patient in the postpartum period
Authors: Demko I. V. , Kraposhina A. Yu. , Mamaeva M. G. , Gordeeva N. V. , Katser A. B. , Abramov Yu. I.
Published: July 2023

The spread of viral infections on the scale of epidemics and pandemics is appeared to be a heavy socioeconomic burden for society, which is primarily due to the growth of severe and complicated forms of the disease. The presence of complications from the cardiovascular system has been traced since the beginning of the first influenza pandemic in 1918 in Spain and has been consistently recorded in subsequent years. A clinical case of post-influenza myopericarditis that occurred in the postpartum period in a 39-year-old woman is described. The described clinical case demonstrates the importance of the clinical stage of diagnosis of myocarditis, and also demonstrates the possibility of successful use of systemic glucocorticosteroids in the absence of endomyocardial biopsy data. This clinical example represents a favorable outcome of viral myopericarditis, rapid regression of signs of heart failure against the background of complex therapy: a combination of standard therapy for chronic heart failure with immunosuppressive therapy.
The possibilities of data mining methods for assessing the outcomes of COVID-19 in patients with diseases of the blood system
Authors: Talko A. V. , Nevzorova V. A. , Ermolitskaya M. Z. , Bondareva Zh. V.
Published: July 2023

Introduction. Various artificial intelligence technologies are widely used in many areas of medicine with integration into research and practical work, including hematology. The attractiveness of machine learning methods is due to the possibility of excluding the subjective factor both assessment of the patient's condition and examination results. Aim. The construction of a predictive survival model for hematological patients with COVID-19 coronavirus infection. Materials and methods. 144 medical records of patients with malignant and benign diseases of the blood system treated at the Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2 in Vladivostok were retrospectively analyzed. The average age of the studied patients was 64 years. The solid endpoint is the mortality of patients from all causes (46 people or 32%). Indicators such as the type of disease (malignant, benign); the stage of therapy; clinical manifestations of COVID-19 (yes/no); symptoms of infection were used as predictors for constructing predictive models; ECOG status at the time of admission; concomitant diseases; glucocorticosteroids therapy; the use of humidified oxygen and complications of COVID-19. When constructing predictive models with a binary classifier, machine learning methods were used: logistic regression, a decision tree based on “conditional inference” and a “random forest”. Results. 3 predictive models were developed. The choice of the model depended on the number of parameters included. According to the F-measure, the accuracy of the “random forest” model was higher. Based on the selected machine learning methods, the presence of respiratory failure requiring oxygen support was the most significant predictor of forecasting the outcome of COVID-19. Conclusion. Our study allowed us to identify significant predictors of an unfavorable outcome, on the basis of which prognostic models of survival of hematological patients with coronavirus infection were built.
EFFECT OF VIRTUAL REALITY IN GAIT PARAMETERS AMONG STROKE- A SYSTEMATIC NARRATIVE REVIEW
Authors: Annethattil Amjad , Farraj Mohammad , Jundam Ahmadul Al-Madzhar
Published: July 2023

Background of the study: Improving the lower limb (LL) motor recovery after stroke is a major task in order to improve the functional ability of the patient. We aim to complete a narrative review to determine the efficacy of virtual reality in Lower limb therapy approaches among post stroke. Methodology: A literature search was carried out. Overall, 14 Articles with 852 participants were included in the study. The patient who has had a stroke and received intervention virtual reality during practice of the treatment session: 14 studies were included in the review. Data Sources were searched from MEDLIWE, CINAHL and Cochrane library, Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) from 2000 till 2021.Result: The stroke patient who received VR interventions has showed improvement in their functional abilities. Various outcome measures were included in the studied Kinematic and kinetic gait parameters, 10 MWT, Functional walking ability, FUGL Meyer assessment(FMA-UE),Action reach arm test (ARAT), Wolf motor function test (WMFT), Box block test (BBT), Functional ambulation classification (FACO), Berg balance scale (BBS), Time up and go (TUG), Mini mental state examination (MMSE), Utrecht scale for evaluation of rehabilitation – participation (USER-P), Stroke specific quality of life(SS-QOL), Fatigue severity scale (FFS). Conclusion: This systematic narrative review reveals that VR intervention is effective to improve lower limb motor function, gait and balance functions of stroke patients. Virtual reality may allow therapists to deliver more repetitive training with more regular performance feedback and improving motor learning rate.
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ПРОЕКТНЫХ МЕТОДОВ В УСЛОВИЯХ СЕТЕВОЙ МОДЕЛИ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО УПРАВЛЕНИЯ
Authors: Саралинова Д.С. , Саралинов М.С.
Published: July 2023

Разработка муниципальных программ сталкивается с определенными сложностями, связанными с незавершенностью формирования единого понимания процедуры и структуры процесса разработки и реализации муниципальных программ. Этим определяется особая роль целевых программ в условиях рынка. Все, что направлено на обеспечение поступательной целевой динамики экономического и социального развития, возлагается на программы. Однако рыночная экономика диктует свои условия и поэтому не всегда для развития муниципальных образований есть возможность мобилизовать дополнительные финансовые и материальные ресурсы для воплощения задуманного. Осмысление сетевого измерения существующих и проектируемых социальных и политико-управленческих практик позволит выработать новые подходы к формированию практических моде-лей социальной политики, жизнеспособных в условиях общественных и технологических трансформаций, доказывающих свою эффективность в реализации антикризисных социальных стратегий.
СТРУКТУРА ИСТОЧНИКОВ ФИНАНСИРОВАНИЯ ИНВЕСТИЦИОННОЙ ПРОГРАММЫ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЙ
Authors: Болотханов Э.Б. , Мусаева М.С.
Published: July 2023

Повышение инвестиционной активности предприятий требует улучшения использования имеющихся возможностей по финансовому обеспечению реализации запланированных инвестиционных про-грамм. Установлены основные задачи, которые следует решать при разработке обоснованной стратегии финансирования инвестиционной программы предприятия. Предложена последовательность обоснования структуры источников финансирования этой программы. При этом данная последовательность предполагает учет ограничений на объемы заемного финансирования инвестиционных программ, что позволяет придерживаться необходимого уровня финансовой устойчивости субъекта хозяйствования. Разработан механизм пере-расчета долей собственников предприятия в уставном капитале после реализации запланированной инвестиционной программы.
АГРОПРОМЫШЛЕННЫЙ КОМПЛЕКС: ИНВЕСТИРОВАНИЕ И ФУНКЦИОНИРОВАНИЕ
В УСЛОВИЯХ САНКЦИЙ
Authors: Аслаханова С.А. , Бексултанова Х.А.
Published: July 2023

В статье исследованы вопросы развития агропромышленного комплекса. Дается анализ текущей ситуации в аграрном секторе и приоритетных направлений сельского хозяйства. Определены основные проблемы развития агропромышленного комплекса и даны рекомендации их эффективного решения. Описаны основные меры и действия, предпринимаемые государством в целях стимулирования развития агропромышленного комплекса, методы государственной политики в аграрной сфере. Также проведен анализ санкций, введенных в отношении Российской Федерации, и того, как они повлияли на аграрный сектор экономики. Рас-смотрены положительные тенденции в агропромышленной отрасли и приоритетные направления, требующие повышенной государственной поддержки.
PENGARUH KEGIATAN FORUM PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN FKIP UNILA (FORDIKA) TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN CIVIC SKILL MAHASISWA
Authors: Pratama Yonanda , Adha Muhammad Mona , Rohman Rohman
Published: July 2023

Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan melihat bagaimana pengaruh Kegiatan Forum Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan FKIP Unila (Fordika) terhadap pengembangan Civic Skill Mahasiswa PPKn FKIP Unila. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Subjek penelitian yakni Mahasiswa Program Studi PPKn FKIP Universitas Lampung angkatan 2018-2020. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 67  responden dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian menggunakan teknik angket dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data pada penelitian ini yakni menggunakan uji regresi sederhana dengan bantuan SPSS versi 20.  Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara pengaruh Kegiatan Forum Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan FKIP Unila (Fordika) terhadap Pengembangan Civic Skill Mahasiswa PPKn FKIP Unila sebesar 50,2 % dengan indikator variabel independen (X) yaitu : Mengembangkan Soft Skill, Menumbuhkan sikap Profesional, dan mengembangkan Social skill. Kemudian dalam indikator variabel dependen (Y) yaitu : Keterampilan Intelektual (Intellectual Skill) dari Keterampilan Partisipasi (Participatory Skill). Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa Kegiatan Fordika FKIP Unila berpengaruh positif sebesar 50,2 % terhadap Pengembangan Civic Skill Mahasiswa PPKn FKIP Unila. AbstractThe purpose of this research is to find out and see how the influence the activities of the Fordika FKIP Unila on the Civic Skill development of PPKn FKIP Unila students. The research method used in this study is a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The research subject is the Student of the PPKn FKIP University of Lampung University Class of 2018-2020. The sample in this study amounted to 67 respondents using random sampling technique. Data collection techniques in the study used questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis technique in this study was using a simple regression test with the help of SPSS version 20. The results showed that there was an influence between the influence of the Fordika FKIP Unila (Fordika) on Civic Skill Development of PPKn FKIP Unila Students by 50.2% with independent variable indicators (X) namely: Developing Soft Skills, Growing Professional Attitudes, and Developing Social Skills. Then the dependent variable indicator (Y) is: Intellectual Skills from Participatory Skills. Thus, it can be concluded that the activities of Fordika FKIP Unila have a positive effect of 50.2% on the Civic Skill Development of FKIP Unila PPKn Students.
SPEAKING ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED IN AN ENGLISH CLUB: STUDENTS’ VOICES
Authors: Maros Mahran Abdi , Ilma Ridha , Kurniasari Renny
Published: July 2023

AnEnglish club has many important goals to support the fluency of students in mastering English skills, especially in speaking skills. Sometimes, it brings positive and negative drawbacks to the students with some activities provided. The study aimed to find out how students felt about the different types of speaking activities that were hosted by the English club. Qualitative research approaches were utilized in this case study approach to research. The participants were three students who were members of the English club at one of senior high schools in Palembang. The information was acquired by conducting an interview that was semi-structured and using open-ended questions. The data were evaluated by employing a methodology known as theme analysis. The outcomes of the study revealed that (a) debate activity did not improve speakers' pronunciation, comprehension, or grammar, (b) speech activity assisted the students' speaking components, which included pronunciation, vocabulary, comprehension, fluency, and grammar in the process of speaking, (c) students were able to practice English speaking skills such as pronunciation, vocabulary, comprehension, fluency, and grammar through story-based activities, (d) activities related to newscasting did not aid the student in instructing and learning vocabulary.
PENGELOLAAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS KOLABORASI SEKOLAH DAN KOMITE SEKOLAH DI SD NEGERI BANTAR JATI
Authors: Herlinawati Riska , Dyah Lyesmaya  , Luthfi Hamdani Maula
Published: July 2023

Penelitian dilakukan di SD Negeri Bantar Jati untuk mengetahui kolaborasi sekolah dan komite sekolah dalam mengelola sarana dan prasarana Pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah Komite Sekolah, Kepala Sekolah, Seksi Sarana prasarana dan seluruh guru yang berjumlah 15 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah angket/kuesioner. Pengelolaan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan di SD Negeri Bantar Jati, dilakukan dengan berbagai macam cara. Mulai dari pengelolaan, pengadaan, pemanfaatan, pemeliharaan, dan pengawasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan sarana dan prasarana dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran di SD Negeri Bantar Jati termasuk dalam kategori cukup baik. Hal ini ditunjukkan melalui skala dengan skor rata-rata 76,45% (kategori cukup). Mengacu dari hasil penelitian, penulis memberikan saran bagi guru-guru maupun kepala sekola agar lebih meningkatkan kolaborasi sekolah dan komite sekolah dalam mengelola sarana dan prasarana Pendidikan. Diantaranya komite sekolah dilibatkan dalam hal pelatihan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru, pengadaan buku, alat pelajaran, perbaikan sarana dan prasarana pendidikan (perbaikan ruang kelas, rehabilitas bangunan sekolah, pengelolaan lapangan, membuat taman sekolah, melengkapi admistrasi guru dan sekolah), serta peningkatan mutu manajemen sekolah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di SD Bantar Jati, jika sarana dan prasarana baik maka mampu meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran maupun mutu pendidikan dengan baik.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN ANIMASI BERBANTU APLIKASI KINEMASTER MUATAN IPA METERI SISTEM PENCERNAAN MANUSIA KELAS V SDN 15 KOTO BARU DHARMASRAYA
Authors: Rauldatul Husni  , Eka Filahanasari  , Rahma Surita
Published: July 2023

In science learning there is a theme 3 of healthy food, a sub-theme 1 of how the body processes food. Regarding material during the learning process, teachers still use print-based teaching materials such as thematic books and LKS and the lack of use of learning media in teaching and learning activities that can support the learning process. The purpose of this research and development is to develop animated instructional video media in science content, as well as to produce valid, practical, and effective animated video media. This research method is Research and Development (R&D) using the ADDIE model which consists of (1) the analysis stage, (2) the design stage, (3) the development stage, then a validation test is carried out by 3 validator with a result of 94.33% (4) the implementation stage, namely practicality tests carried out by practitioners (teachers) and students with a result of 85.86%. After that, a trial of video media with an effectiveness sheet was carried out to get 82% results obtained from the learning outcomes of students, (5) the evaluation stage (evaluation). Based on the ADDIE procedure used in the research above, it can be concluded that the video animation media that has been developed by researchers is suitable for use, because it meets the minimum valid, practical and effective criteria.
TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI PADA IKLAN PINJAMAN ONLINE DI YOUTUBE: PINJAM DI ADAKAMI SYARATNYA RIBET GAK SIH?
Authors: Romadoniyati Ruhhaidah Welliansyah  , Any Budiarti  , Marlia
Published: July 2023

The phenomenon of online loan advertising in recent years has become a hot topic of discussion in the community. This cannot be separated from the important role of language as a means of communication. The purpose of this study was to analyze the illocutionary speech acts contained in the online loan advertising video on YouTube entitled “Loans at Adakami are complicated or not?”. This study uses qualitative research methods with a descriptive approach. The results of the study found that in the online loan advertising there are 15 words that are illocutionary speech acts, dominated by assertive illocution as much as 9 (60%), expressive illocution as much as 3 (20%), directive illocution as much as 2 (13,33%), and commissive illocution as much as 1 (6,67%). While the directive illocution was not found.
Paediatrics psychological challenges during covid-19 pandemic: A narrative review
Authors:   Reeta Katiyar Verma, Dr. Sharique Ahmad, Dr. Raushan Kumar and Dr Alina Kazmi
Published: July 2023

With the expansion of the COVID-19 pandemic in India and in the world, nothing was certain except that the outbreak was a fervent impact not only on the health and economic situation but also on the psychosocial well-being of societies across the Globe. The impacts were felt differently among all age groups. Among these, one group was combat additional challenges to comprehend, siphon, and conciliate with the changes that COVID-19 was bringing to our lives: the children, our future asset youth was in their foundation phase, and how they cope with the current pandemic situation was have significantly exerted influence on their overall personality throughout the life.
Política nacional de atenção integral a saúde do homem: dificuldades de sua implementação
Authors:   Daianne Estrela Gonçalves, Brida Magalhães Teixeira Macedo, Hildinara de souza Lima; Roberta de Miranda Henriques Freire; Lívia de Albuquerque Novello, Fabíola Jundurian Bolonha; Lucas Cruz Torres and Veruscka Pedrosa Barreto
Published: July 2023

Indivíduos do sexo masculino sofrem mais de condições rigorosas e crônicas de saúde em relação às mulheres e também acabam falecendo mais cedo do que elas. Desse modo, com o intuito de melhorar a inserção do homem nos serviços de saúde foi criada a política nacional de atenção integral à saúde do homem. Objetivou-se evidenciar por meio da literatura a aplicabilidade da política nacional de atenção integral à saúde do homem. Trata-se de um trabalho de revisão integrativa de literatura do tipo descritiva. Foi realizada busca em 2 plataformas eletrônicas: pubmed e bvs - lilacs. Totalizando, assim, 55 trabalhos. Após leitura dos resumos e integral dos artigos, 09 trabalhos foram selecionados, visto que abordavam a temática proposta por este trabalho. Acredita-se que a capacitação e o aumento na quantidade de profissionais possam determinar essa mudança, ao conseguir a melhoria do acolhimento a esse público, por meio de atendimento humanizado. Percebeu-se que os indivíduos são resistentes no cuidado da sua saúde devido a vergonha, sentimentos de medo e causas comportamentais. Constatando que os fatores ligados ao gênero desempenham forte influência. É de grande necessidade conhecer a política e os programas direcionados ao público masculino e realizar a capacitação ativa para os profissionais de saúde, para que esses possam conhecer e entender esse perfil, visto que o conhecimento possibilitará ações de saúde mais particulares e eficazes, fazendo assim com que haja a adaptação desses cuidado.
Apresentação dos saberes tradicionais das parteiras na obstetrícia
Authors:   Lanna Cruz e Silva, Vitor Souza Carvalho , Phabola Souza de Carvalho, Carlos de Souza Silva, Ana Paula Lima da Silva, José Natan Moura Portela Leal, Wenio Goncalves Ribeiro, Kassia Alves da Cruz, Raquel Gomes Melo, Marcela Marques Barbosa, Geanny Pereira da Silva, Lorrane Sousa Costa Silva Abreu and Rayssa Ketly Silva Sousa
Published: July 2023

Diante da apresentação dos saberes das parteiras tradicionais, benzedeiras, curandeiras e rezadeiras da Amazônia o modo de assistência ao parto pode ser modificado de forma positiva. Esse trabalho tem como objetivo demonstrar a influência dos saberes amazônicos acerca do partejar. Esse trabalho trata-se de uma revisão narrativa da literatura, manuseando os arquivos das bases de dados Scielo, Lilacs, Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) e Medline. Pôde-se concluir, a importância dos saberes tradicionais ao longo da historia, demonstrando a adaptação das praticas tradicionais de assistência, além de como isso influencia diretamente nos modos de partejar de forma humanizada. Palavras-chaves: parteiras, obstetrícia, medicina tradicional
The current relevance of vaccination for covid-19, influenza, poliomyelitis, measles and smallpox
Authors:   Bruno Cesar Silva, Fernanda Fernandes Pinto, Ivana Araujo, Gersika Bitencourt Santos Barros and Alessandra dos Santos Danziger Silvério
Published: July 2023

Objective: The study’s main purpose was to determine the significance and impact of COVID-19, Poliomyelitis, Influenza, Measles, and Smallpox vaccination in contemporary times. Methods: An integrative literature review was performed using a 5-year longitudinal approach (2017-2022) in the following databases: Google Scholar, CAPES Periodicals, MEDLINE from the Virtual Health Library, PUBMED, Scielo, and LILACS. The search was conducted using the following descriptors: Vaccination/Prevention/COVID-19/Poliomyelitis/Influenza/Measles/Smallpox/ Vaccination Coverage/ Epidemiology. Results: 12 articles were selected for this review. Upon analyzing the chosen articles, it is apparent that comprehending the historical context surrounding the emergence of COVID-19, Poliomyelitis, Influenza, Measles, and Smallpox is of paramount importance. Moreover, having knowledge of the most affected areas, risk groups, and coping strategies is crucial to efficiently organize the implementation of vaccination to safeguard the population from these diseases.Final considerations: The findings of this study have demonstrated the magnitude of vaccination as a mechanism for promoting good health and controlling epidemics during various historical periods. Furthermore, this research aims to emphasize the National Immunization Program's constructive and pertinent function in enhancing the quality of life for the population by preventing diseases through vaccination.
Queijo artesanal de baixo valor calórico enriquecido com óleo fitogênico do fruto de buriti (Mauritia flexuosa L.).
Authors:   Reginaldo Ferreira da Silva, Wagner de Jesus Pinto, Katiuscia Shirota Imada and Graciele Lorenzoni Nunes
Published: July 2023

O objetivo deste trabalho foi desenvolver queijos artesanais, enriquecidos com diferentes concentrações de óleo de buriti (Mauritia flexuosa L.). Foram produzidas 5 formulações, um padrão sem óleo e quatro enriquecidas com 1%, 2%, 3%, e 4% de óleo de buriti. Realizaram-se análises de umidade, lipídios, proteínas, cinzas, carboidratos, acidez total titulável, pH e foi calculado o valor calórico dos queijos. Também foram realizadas análises microbiológicas de coliformes totais, salmonelas e bolores e leveduras. Os queijos foram classificados pela legislação como sendo de muita alta umidade. A porcentagem de umidade e a concentração de proteínas diminuíram enquanto os valores de lipídeos, acidez e pH aumentaram nos queijos a medida que se acrescentavam os diferentes percentuais de óleo de buriti. Os teores de cinzas não foram influenciados pela adição de óleo e os carboidratos não apresentaram diferenças significativas entre as formulações e todos os queijos apresentaram baixo valor calórico. Não foram detectados a presença de microrganismos patogênicos ou deteriorantes nos queijos elaboradas. Por fim, apesar de não terem sido realizadas análises do teor de beta caroteno nos queijos, o óleo de buriti é fonte desse nutriente e consequentemente alimentos que foram enriquecidos tendem a apresentar teores significativos desse nutriente na sua composição.
Evaluation of the action and properties of thermoplastic starch / titanium dioxide / graphene nanocomposites obtained through spray drying for fruit covering
Authors:   Thaís Guimarães Guerra, Renata da Silva Cardoso, Gisele Cristina Valle Iulianelli, Paulo Sergio Rangel Cruz da Silva and Maria Inês Bruno Tavares
Published: July 2023

In this study, nanoparticles of titanium dioxide (TiO2) and graphene were incorporated into a matrix of thermoplastic starch (TPS) obtained from cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) with the objective of producing a material for covering fruit, aiming to last the shelf life of food. The polymeric nanocomposites (NCPs) were obtained by the solvent dispersion method and, subsequently, the spray drying technique was used to obtain the material in powder form. The NCPs were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), fluidity index (MFI), dynamic light scattering (DLS), zeta potential (PZ) and UV absorption spectroscopy ultraviolet and visible (UV-vis). The main results showed that the polymeric suspension obtained from the pulverized nanocomposites presented characteristics for potential use in coating apples and guava, such as high efficiency in absorbing UV-A and UV-B radiation and high stability of the formed solutions. Furthermore, the fruit coating test proved that the developed solution improved the visual characteristics and significantly delayed the degradation process of the analyzed fruits, proving to be effective in offering greater longevity to the food, reducing exorbitant losses and waste that strongly impact positively the economy and the environment.
Legal Regulation of Citizen’s Bankruptcy in Russia and Germany
Authors:   Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL), Shishmareva Tatiana P.
Published: July 2023

The article analyses the peculiarities of bankruptcy of citizens. There are general and special insolvency procedures that are introduced over the property of citizens. The conclusion is made about the identity of regulation of consumer and commercial insolvency of citizens, in connection with which the rehabilitation of the entrepreneur’s enterprises is difficult. Particular attention is paid to the insolvency procedure of the mass of succession, as well as the insolvency procedure of the common property of spouses, qualified as special procedures, to which the rules on ordinary procedures are applied in a subsidiary manner. It is concluded that the heir, by virtue of a legal fiction, fulfils the rights and obligations of the debtor in the insolvency procedure in the event of the death of the testator. The emergence of the insolvency procedure of the common property of the spouses is noted, since it is introduced in judicial practice simultaneously regarding several separate property masses. The comparison of legal regulation and the objectives of procedures concerning separate masses of succession in Russia and Germany is made.
Circadian Rhythm Effect in Depression Management: A Psychosocial Approach
Authors: Rifka Wangiana Yulia Putri
Published: July 2023

Depression is a kind of mental disorder. It is a risk factor for many diseases. Recently, it has been suggested to contribute to the high mortality rate, especially for young-middle ages. The incidence of depression is studied to be associated with sleep-style change that leads to internal circadian rhythm disruption. The circadian rhythm is related to the light-dark cycle of the sun. Dusk and dawn twilight are an important part of internal circadian rhythm synchronization. These moments correlate with the praying time of Muslims. A socio-spiritual approach could be a potential treatment for depressive disorder. At praying time for Muslims, the synchronization process of circadian rhythm is happening so that, hopefully, circadian disruption will resolve. This review aims to understand the impact of circadian rhythm on depression and its potential for depression treatment in the future.
Principal's Leadership in Responding to The Reform of Indonesian Education: Studi in Elementary School 1 South Tangerang
Authors: Mansir Firman
Published: July 2023

The principal in elementary school as a leader in an educational institution organization in Indonesia has a very strategic role. The existence of educational institutions is one of the important points to advance the Indonesian nation so a school principal has a burden and responsibility that must be shouldered because the principal has a hand in every renewal of Indonesian education. The purpose of this study was to determine the leadership responsibilities of the principal of Elementary School 1 South Tangerang to education reform, especially in Indonesia. This research uses a qualitative approach method in collecting data through literature studies that use data sources from International and National Journals as well as several relevant research results. The results of this study show that there is a big role that can be done by school principals in responding to the renewal of Indonesian education, one of which is by preparing and improving facilities and infrastructure in educational institutions and providing modern learning tools in the spirit of learning in the 21st century. Thus, the principal has a major contribution to realizing 21st-century learning which is part of the renewal of Indonesian education, so without his leadership, it will be difficult to realize an enlightened Indonesian education.
Nonlinear Modelling, Dynamic Performances and control of an Electrical Syringe Pump Using a Linear Actuator
Authors: Mahmoud Imed , Khedher Adel
Published: July 2023

This article discusses the non-linear improved modelling approach, dynamic performances with and without saturation and closed loop control of an electrical syringe pump using a linear actuator. This work is intended for the mathematical characterization and setting equation of LSRM including the effect of magnetic nonlinearities. The work is beginning by the modelling of the inductance variation versus current. This variation is analytically described using Fourier series and the polynomial functions are used to express the nonlinear variation of its coefficients versus current. The second step is reserved to the prediction of the dynamic performances, taking into account the saturation phenomenon. Finally, the linear stepper motors movement is characterized by a highly oscillatory translation, which is troublesome for the positional accuracy and the speed constant such as depend by many industrial applications such as the syringe pump. Thus, in order to attenuate the amplitudes of these oscillations and guarantee the positioning of the actuator without errors, solutions exploiting closed-loop control techniques are proposed in this paper for the purpose of improve the actuator performances.
EEG Artifact Removal Strategies for BCI Applications: A Survey
Authors: Pardhu Thotttempudi , Deevi Nagesh
Published: July 2023

This paper aims to provide a comprehensive examination of the Brain-Computer Interface and the more scientific discoveries that have resulted from it. The ultimate goal of this review is to provide extensive research in BCI systems while also focusing on artifact removal techniques or methods that have recently been used in BCI and important aspects of BCIs. In its pre-processing, artifact removal methodologies were critical. Furthermore, the review emphasizes the applicability, practical challenges, and outcomes associated with BCI advancements. This has the potential to accelerate future progress in this field. This critical evaluation examines the current state of BCI technology as well as recent advancements. It also identifies various BCI technology application areas. This detailed study shows that, while progress is being made, significant challenges remain for user advancement A comparison of EEG artifact removal methods in BCI was done, and their usefulness in real-world EEG-BCI applications was talked about. Some directions and suggestions for future research in this area were also made based on the results of the review and the existing artifact removal methods.
The Effect of Financial Well-being on Marital Satisfaction among Young Married Couples in Malaysia
Authors: Zainol Zuraidah , Shokory Suzyanty Mohd , Wahab Nadratun Nafisah Abdul
Published: July 2023

This study determines the level of financial well-being and marital satisfaction of young married couples in Malaysia and examines the effect of financial well-being on marital satisfaction. This study employed a quantitative approach. Data were collected from a sample of 250 young married individuals, aged 20 to 40 years old with a marriage age of 1 to 10 years, using a self-administered questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and Simple Linear Regression. The findings reveal a significant positive effect of financial well-being on marital satisfaction. In conclusion, a favourable perception of financial wellbeing among young married individuals is more likely to increase their marital satisfaction. Thus, the findings propose guidance to tackle financial problems and provide fresh insights to the relevant parties in exploring the plausible solution to overcome financial and divorce problems among young married couples and promote family harmonization.
Сonstitutional Justice in Foreign Countries: Formation and Typology
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice, Moscow, Russia, Vladimir E. Safonov
Published: July 2023

The article is devoted to the stages of formation and typology of judicial constitutional justice in foreign countries. A thorough analysis of the role of constitutional justice in ensuring the principles of federalism is given.
Establishing the External Identity of Claims in Civil Proceedings
Authors:   Russian State University of Justice, Moscow, Russia, Maksim E. Poskrebnev
Published: July 2023

The article analyzes the judicial practice on the issue of establishing the external identity of claims in civil proceedings. The objectives of the article are: 1) to familiarize the reader with the positions of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation regarding the issue under consideration; 2) comprehension of theoretical views on understanding the external identity of claims; 3) identifying the right approaches to avoid judicial errors on the issue under consideration. Methods for achieving the set goals are scientific methods of research: the historical method, methods of analysis and comparison. As a result of the analysis of this judicial practice, the author formulated conclusions in the conclusion of the article in accordance with the goals set.