bluuebunny/crossref_metadata_2025 huggingface dataset:
Mahsa Amini. Tatamiento fotográfico informativo de su muerte en los medios españoles
Authors: Perez Maria Mercedes Delgado
Published: October 2024

Oriente Medio -y muy concretamente las diferentes ramas del islam y sus pueblos- vive sumido en un equilibrio sociopolítico muy débil. Desde las llamadas Primaveras Árabes (2011), además, las tensiones geopolíticas han virado, presionando al eje chií libanés-sirio-iraní hacia una suerte de reconfiguración interna en la azarosa geoestrategia global. La muerte (supuestamente asesinada) de la joven iraní Mahsa Amini en Teherán en septiembre de 2022 ha implicado un nuevo impulso internacional para con los reformistas de dentro del país, con un gobierno de la República Islámica que redobla la presión sobre el conjunto de la sociedad civil. Nuestro trabajo pretende analizar el tratamiento informativo que se ha dado al suceso en España, a través del análisis del discurso fotoperiodístico que acompañaba a las noticias y, tras ello, reflexionar sobre las particularidades del conflicto del medio oriente.
Primjena varki u rukometu
Authors: Đonlić Veno
Published: October 2024

Ovim člankom razmatraju se skupne ili pojedinačne aktivnosti u rukometnoj igri kojima se protivničkim igračima naznačuje lažna aktivnost u odnosu na onu koja se u stvarnosti želi realizirati, a mogu se pripisati pojmu varki. Različite vrste lažnih pokreta i akcija u rukometnoj igri podijeljene su po poglavljima i podnaslovima s ciljem otvaranja širih pogleda u poimanju varki u rukometu. Govori se o mogućnosti primjene varke u obrani i u napadu te o kolektivnom, grupom i individualnom obliku njihove realizacije.
Effects of Adjectives and Adverbs on Visually Impaired Students in Depicting Contents and Enhancing Retention in Inclusive Classrooms in Katsina State, Nigeria
Authors: Jibrin Abdulkadir , Doka Zakariya’u Musa , Isah Zakariya’u , Salisu Isma’ila
Published: October 2024

This study investigated the impact of adjectives and adverbs on the content depiction and retention of visually impaired students within a Nigerian context. By employing a mixed-methods approach, the research examined the effects of these linguistic elements on students’ comprehension, engagement, and overall learning experience. The findings revealed a significant positive correlation between using adjectives and adverbs and students’ academic performance. Students perceived descriptive language as enhancing their understanding, imagination, and recall of information. Teachers predominantly incorporated adjectives and adverbs in their instruction, aligning with inclusive education principles. However, variations in the frequency and priority of descriptive language usage among teachers were observed. The study concludes that incorporating adjectives and adverbs into teaching practices significantly benefits visually impaired students by improving their content depiction and retention. These findings underscore the importance of descriptive language in creating inclusive and engaging learning environments for all students. Further research is recommended to explore the long-term effects of descriptive language on student outcomes and to develop specific pedagogical strategies for maximizing its impact on visually impaired learners.
Kiistelty klassikko. V.A. Koskenniemen tuotannon ja toiminnan uudelleenarviointi
Authors: Riikonen Hannu
Published: October 2024

V. A. Koskenniemellä (1885–1962) oli 1950-luvulle asti keskeinen asema Suomen kirjallisessa elämässä. Hän oli suosittu runoilija ja suomalaisen aforistiikan perushahmo. Kriitikon toimintaa hän harjoitti usean vuosikymmenen ajan etenkin Valvojassa ja Uudessa Suomessa esitellen uutterasti niin kotimaista kuin ulkomaistakin kirjallisuutta. Hänen tuotantoonsa kuuluu myös matkakirjoja ja kaksi muistelmateosta sekä suomennoksia. Elinikäisestä kiinnostuksen kohteestaan J. W. von Goethestä hän kirjoitti laajan elämäkerran.Koskenniemi oli näkyvä yhteiskunnallinen vaikuttaja. Hän toimi Turun yliopistossa professorina ja rehtorina. Poliittista kantaa hän otti etenkin lehtikirjoituksissaan ja julkisissa puheissaan. Toisen maailmansodan aikana hän oli aktiivisesti mukana isänmaallisessa propagandatyössä. Hän vaikutti useissa säätiöissä ja järjestöissä sekä kustannus- ja lehtimaailmassa. 1940-luvulla hän oli saksalaisten perustaman Euroopan kirjailijaliiton varapuheenjohtajana. Hänen poliittiset mielipiteensä ja saksalaismielisyytensä eivät kuitenkaan estäneet hänen valintaansa Suomen Akatemiaan.Arvostelua Koskenniemeä kohtaan esittivät toisaalta sodanjälkeinen uusi kirjailija- ja kriitikkosukupolvi, toisaalta vasemmistolaiset kulttuurihenkilöt, jotka kohdistivat kriittisen katseensa Koskenniemen poliittisiin mielipiteisiin ja 1930- ja 1940-lukuien Saksa-yhteyksiin.Kiistelty klassikko kuvaa ja arvioi Koskenniemen kirjallisen ja yhteiskunnallisen toiminnan eri alueita. Siinä nostetaan esille myös Koskenniemen vähemmän tunnettua tuotantoa. Samalla painottuu hänestä käyty keskustelu ja hänen asemansa aikansa kulttuurisessa kontekstissa.H. K. Riikonen on Helsingin yliopiston yleisen kirjallisuustieteen emeritusprofessori.
PROFILAXIA PARA INFECÇÃO DE SÍTIO CIRÚRGICO EM CIRURGIA DE COLUNA
Authors: Miranda Rodrigo Murta , Nunes Gabriela Ferreira
Published: October 2024

Introdução: As infecções de sítio cirúrgico (ISC) são complicações altamente preocupante quando ocorrem em cirurgias de coluna, estando relacionadas a altos índices de morbimortalidade e gastos expressivos em saúde. ISCs podem ser evitadas com estratégias de descontaminação intraoperatória da ferida. Objetivo: analisar evidências literárias sobre as profilaxias usadas durante a cirurgia da coluna vertebral. Método: Foi utilizado para elegibilidade do estudo a diretriz PRISMA com a estratégia PICOS. Pesquisa sistemática no banco de dados PUBMED. Estudos que atenderam aos seguintes critérios foram incluídos: publicações entre 2020 à 2024, idioma inglês, participantes submetidos à cirurgia de coluna associada à profilaxia para infecções de sítio cirúrgico. Resultados: Nove estudos observacionais foram selecionados. No número de participantes (264 a 1566) e no tempo de duração do estudo (1 a 10 anos). Por fim, os artigos analisaram as taxas de infecção de sítios cirúrgico. Os estudos utilizaram estratégias profiláticas, como povidonaiodo, vancomicina em pó (6/9), irrigação de povidonaiodo associado à aplicação pó de vancomicina e protocolo estendido com 500 mg de axetil de cefuroxima oral; a maioria dos estudos (7/9) demostraram uma redução da taxa de infeção de sítio cirúrgico quando utilizado alguma medida profilática em detrimento de não ter medidas ou do seguimento de um protocolo padrão. Conclusão: A infecção de sítio cirúrgico é uma complicação possível, sendo nas cirurgias de coluna grave e preocupante. O atual estudo evidenciou que, dentre os artigos avaliados, não há unanimidade entre as estratégias de prevenção intraoperatória; desse modo, torna-se necessário mais estudos futuros.
An Exploratory Study of Entrepreneurs in the Textile Industry in India: Scope and Challenges
Authors: Bohra Kunal , Bara Annabelle Benjamin
Published: October 2024

This paper presents an exploratory study of entrepreneurs in the textile industry in India, focusing on the scope, challenges, and strategic imperatives for establishing a textile plant. The research provides a comprehensive overview of the multifaceted aspects required for successful operations, including distribution channels, sales strategies, and marketing approaches. Through qualitative interviews with industry leaders and analysis of secondary data, the study highlights critical factors influencing the textile sector, such as supply chain management, regulatory compliance, and market entry strategies. It also examines the role of technology in enhancing operational efficiency and the importance of sustainability in production practices. The findings reveal that while there are significant growth opportunities in the Indian textile market, entrepreneurs must navigate various challenges, including competition, infrastructure constraints, and evolving consumer preferences. This research aims to equip prospective entrepreneurs with actionable insights to facilitate informed decision-making and foster sustainable growth in the textile industry. Key Words: Textile Industry, Entrepreneurs, India, Distribution Strategy, Sales and Marketing, Supply Chain Management, Regulatory Compliance, Technology Integration, Sustainability, Market Entry Strategies
The Expansion of the NewSpace Industry and Missile Technology Proliferation Risks
Authors: Brockmann Kolja , Héau Lauriane
Published: October 2024

The rise of innovation and commercialization in the global space sector, referred to as ‘NewSpace’, has resulted in transformative changes within the industry. NewSpace creates challenges for the effective implementation of export controls and may exacerbate missile proliferation risks. A SIPRI pilot study has mapped the missile-related NewSpace industry of 84 selected states. These include Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) partners—major supplier states that have agreed common guidelines for exports of missiles and missile-related technology to prevent the proliferation of missiles capable of delivering weapons of mass destruction—as well as MTCR adherents and states not participating in the MTCR. Over half of the adherents and non-participating states have established NewSpace companies that are developing, testing, producing or marketing missile-related technology in their domestic industry, and eight of them also have active small- and micro-launcher projects. The spread of missile-related technology through the NewSpace industry is an increasingly important factor for the MTCR and other missile non-proliferation instruments when considering expanding membership and targeting outreach. This SIPRI Report is part of the final output of the SIPRI research project ‘Quo Vadis MTCR II: Mapping and Mitigating the Potential Impact of the NewSpace Industry on Missile Technology Proliferation’, funded by the German Federal Foreign Office. It presents and analyses a pilot study on the spread of NewSpace companies developing, testing, producing or marketing missile-related technology and develops policy recommendations to the MTCR partners. A concise summary of the results of the pilot study is also available in a SIPRI Fact Sheet, see Brockmann, K., and Héau, L., ‘Mapping the spread of NewSpace companies developing, testing, producing or marketing missile-related technology: A pilot study’, SIPRI Fact Sheet, Oct. 2024.
ANTI-STRESS EFFECT OF THE HUMONE PREPARATION “SOIL CONSTRUCTOR” IN A FIELD EXPERIMENT WITH THE APPLICATION OF A HERBICIDE ON SOYBEAN CROWS
Authors: Stepanov Andrey , Shulga Pavel
Published: October 2024

The work evaluates the anti-stress effect of the humic fertilizer "Soil Constructor" on the growth, yield and quality of soybeans in a field micro-division experiment using a selective herbicide. The action of the "herbicide pit" on the control led to the complete death of crops on the seventh day of observations. The use of the antidote only increased the period of plant death by a month. The use of humate led to the complete removal of the signs by the "herbicide pit" after a month.
The effects of the intrapersonal intelligence of childcare teachers on respect for children’s rights: Mediating effects of positive psychological capital and psychological burnout
Authors: Moon Jung Hee , Song Seung-Min
Published: October 2024

The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effects of positive psychological capital and psychological burnout in the relationship between intrapersonal intelligence and respect for children’s rights among childcare teachers. This study explores the psychological mechanisms of childcare teachers that help to strengthen children’s rights in childcare centers. A survey of childcare teachers was conducted in Gyeonggi-do Province in Korea. Out of 560 copies of the questionnaire that were distributed, 502 were returned, and 465 were used for the analysis after questionnaires with incomplete responses were excluded. The collected data were analyzed using PROCESS macro version 4.0 to examine whether positive psychological capital and psychological burnout mediated the relationship between intrapersonal intelligence and respect for children’s rights. The results of this study showed close relationships among all variables. The mediation analysis showed that positive psychological capital and psychological burnout had sequential mediating effects in the relationship between intrapersonal intelligence and respect for children’s rights. Childcare teachers first must increase their positive psychological capital to protect and respect children’s rights. Also, educational programs tailored for childcare teachers must be developed for better psychological well-being to promote respect for children’s rights in the classroom.
PR244-231500-R01A Pipeline Risk Management SRP Roadmap - Public
Authors: Adianto Riski
Published: October 2024

Risk management has been recognized as an essential decision-making tool in the pipeline industry over the past decade. However, there are still knowledge and process gaps that prevent broader implementation by industry stakeholders. The work described herein generated a gap analysis on risk management practices in the pipeline industry to define a future project roadmap that will be used to fill in the information, knowledge, and process gaps and to advance the application of risk management in the industry. A worldwide literature review of pipeline risk management practices was conducted, and industry inputs were collected through surveys and workshops. These tasks identified gaps in various technical area of risk management practices, which were then used as a basis to develop the scope, timeline, and funding requirements of the 10 potential projects in the related research roadmap.
When Gestures also Argue: Multimodal Viewpoint Shift as a Rhetorical Strategy in American Political Talk Shows
Authors: Xiang Mingjian , Wang Aiya
Published: October 2024

Drawing on Mental Spaces Theory and Conceptual Blending Theory in Cognitive Linguistics, we examine the interaction between speech and co-speech gestures in The Daily Show with Trevor Noah. Statistical analysis shows that viewpoint shift in the self-built multimodal corpus, generally following the pattern: Base Space->News Narrative Space(->Base space)->Source Viewpoint Space(+)(->Base space), is significantly related to the use of verbal markers and gestural types. Moreover, multimodal viewpoint shift in political talk shows can achieve such rhetorical functions as enhancing ironic effects, solidifying and highlighting opposing positions, and simplifying political issues. Since verbal markers and gestures can mobilize the audience’s embodied experience by primarily activating mental images and motor programs, we claim that mental simulation and perspective taking play a pivotal role in the cognitive processing of multimodal viewpoint shifts by promoting viewpoint alignment between the audience and the host.
Promoting Language Learning and Social Inclusion in British and Irish Language Centres
Authors: Bartolo Anna Maria De , Jimenez Jean M. , Marcella Vanessa
Published: October 2024

As part of an integrated approach to promoting quality education, diverse linguistic and cultural backgrounds as well as inclusive modalities must be considered as key indicators and be incorporated into educational programs (Council of Europe, 2020). This paper investigates how British and Irish University Language Centres present their services, facilities, and language courses to university students and the community in general. The main focus of this study is to understand which factors University Language Centres are emphasizing to foster “inward” and “outward” inclusive education for an effective participation in society. For this purpose, the content and language of a corpus of University Language Centre websites are examined in order to understand how universities are working towards a more multilingual, inclusive, and integrated community. In particular, the data collected refer to specific issues which signal the openness of the centres to welcome diversity and provide learners with the skills and tools to enter a new and more respectful world. As part of the study, we explore the way facilities for students with learning differences and sign language courses are signposted in the context of a broader integration (Heslinga & Nevenglosky, 2012).
MARKETING STRATEGIYASINI BAHOLASHNING MEZON VA USULLARI
Authors: Tillyaxodjayev Azizxon , Boyqobilov Akbar
Published: October 2024

Ushbu maqolada marketing strategiyasini ishlab chiqish, faoliyatini samarali yo‘lga qo‘yish va samaradorligini baholash bo‘yicha tahlillar amalga oshirilgan. Mazkur yo‘nalishda tadqiqotlar olib brogan xorijiy olimlarning fikrlari batafsil o‘rganilgan. Shuningdek, marketingni baholashda rejalashtirish tamoyillari, korxonani o‘sishni baholash strategiyasini uch bosqichdagi tahlil asosida ishlab chiqish lozimligi, marketingni nazorat qilish jarayonining asosiy bosqichlari, ishlab chiqarish bo‘limi bo‘yicha marketing dasturi qanday maqsadlarga yo‘naltirilganligi, marketingni makro va mikromuhit omillari, marketing strategiyasini baholashda qanday mezon va usullardan foydalanish lozimligi batafsil ko‘rib chiqilgan.
ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ МЕЖДУ УЗБЕКИСТАНОМ И КИТАЕМ
Authors: Акбарова Мохинур , Исмаилова Н.С.
Published: October 2024

Сотрудничество в экономической сфере является одним из приоритетных направлений в узбекско-китайских отношениях всестороннего стратегического партнёрства и расширения полномасштабного практического сотрудничества. В данной статье рассматриваются вопросы о дальнейшем развитий политических, торгово-экономических, инвестиционных и культурно-гуманитарных связей нашей страны с Китайской Народной Республикой.
РАҚАМЛИ ИҚТИСОДИЁТ ШАКЛЛАНИШИ ШАРОИТИДА БАҲОЛАШ ФАОЛИЯТИНИ ТАШКИЛ ЭТИШ ТАМОЙИЛЛАРИ
Authors: Рихсимбаев Одилжон
Published: October 2024

Ушбу мақолада, Республикамиз иқтисодиётининг хўжалик юритишнинг рақамли иқтисодиёт шаклланиши шароитида, корхоналарни хусусийлаштириш, давлат тасарруфидан чиқариш, таркибий ўзгартириш ва акциялаштириш жараёнларининг кенгайиши, хорижий капиталнинг жалб этилиши, мулкий ва номулкий ҳуқуқлар билан амалга ошириладиган турли хилдаги операцияларнинг кенгайиши, хўжалик юритиш бозор механизмларининг ривожланишининг рақамли иқтисодиёт муносабатларини цивилизацияли тартибга солиш ҳамда ошкоралигини таъминлаш шарти сифатида баҳолаш фаолиятини шакллантириш ва ривожлантириш масалалари қаралган.
АНАЛИЗ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ ЭКСПОРТА СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННОЙ ПРОДУКЦИИ В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ: СРАВНИТЕЛЬНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ
Authors: Лей Чен
Published: October 2024

В данной статье рассматривается экспорт сельскохозяйственной продукции Узбекистана с качественным сравнительным анализом. В исследовании используются вторичные данные Всемирного банка и других источников для анализа экспортных показателей сельскохозяйственного сектора Узбекистана. Анализ сосредоточен на стоимости экспорта, объеме и составе сельскохозяйственной продукции, экспортированной из Узбекистана за последнее десятилетие. Результаты показывают, что экспорт сельскохозяйственной продукции Узбекистана значительно увеличился с 2010 года, при этом совокупный годовой темп роста составил 8,3%. Основными направлениями экспорта узбекской сельскохозяйственной продукции являются Россия, Казахстан и Китай. Кроме того, анализ показывает, что хлопок является наиболее важным экспортным продуктом с точки зрения стоимости и объема, за ним следуют фрукты и овощи. Это исследование дает ценную информацию об экспортных показателях сельскохозяйственного сектора Узбекистана и может быть использовано для обоснования политических решений, связанных с продвижением торговли и диверсификацией.
PRIORITIES OF THE FINANCIAL SECTOR IN ARMENIA DURING THE
SANCTION WAR: FOSTERING LENDING AND INVESTMENT THROUGH
ONLINE PLATFORMS
Authors: DAVTYAN Smbat
Published: October 2024

The paper puts forward the claim that during the sanctions war, "P2P" lending and investment platforms can have priority demand and lead to a synergistic effect for the real
sector of the economy. In times of sanctions and/or crisis, the entire economy, including
financial market segments, require certain coping approaches that emerge in the form of
new and related financial mechanisms, bringing forth new products and services.
"P2P" lending and investment platforms can become an effective alternative to investing
in shares in the financial market of Armenia, especially for small and novice investors.
"P2P" lending platforms in RA are still in their infancy. The international practice of
"P2P" lending platforms is presented. The comparative strengths and weaknesses of P2P
lending and stock market shares are highlighted, according to their criteria of profitability, security, affordability, liquidity and volatility. Certain mechanisms are proposed
for the formation of a matrix of "P2P" lending platforms in the Republic of Armenia. The
problem of the competition of the newly created "P2P" lending platforms with the existing institutions of the financial market is considered.
THE PROBLEM OF SOCIAL PROTECTION MANAGEMENT IN ARMENIA:
STRATEGIC REFORMS FOR INTEGRATED SERVICE DELIVERY
Authors: AGHAJANYAN Martin
Published: October 2024

The objective of current social reforms in Armenia is to address the ever-changing needs
of the country’s population. The introduction of the Integrated Social Services (ISS) system, which is a major step towards a more client-centered system, aims to enhance the
reach and positive impact of social services across the country. This article examines the
legal and strategic foundations for the development of the ISS system and, at the same
time, describes the key constraints that impede its effective operation. The results indicated that human resources, social work and innovation capabilities were the key constraints. This is an important take in the investigation on how the perfect balance within the social protection system will be reached in Armenia bearing in mind the existing state of affairs and future socio-economic challenges.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS LABA DENGAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI
Authors: Ginting Suriani , Arshanda Mayta , Tarihoran Anita
Published: October 2024

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh antara Struktur Modal, Pertumbuhan Laba, Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas terhadap Kualitas Laba dengan Ukuran Perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2020-2022. Sampel terdiri dari 66 perusahaan keuangan, dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode pengujian data yang digunakan adalah uji Two-Stage Approach menggunakan aplikasi SmartPLS versi 3.2.9. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa struktur modal berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laba. Sedangkan, pertumbuhan laba, profitabilitas dan likuiditas tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kualitas laba. Ukuran perusahaan tidak mampu memoderasi hubungan antara struktur modal, pertumbuhan laba, profitabilitas dan likuiditas dengan kualitas laba.
Pengaruh Citra Merek, Harga dan Iklan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Coca-Cola Dengan Keputusan Pembelian Sebagai Variabel Intervening
Authors: Felliciali Selvi , Halim Tiffani Jolie , Siagian Hanny , Tulim Anto
Published: October 2024

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh citra merek, harga dan iklan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan Coca-Cola dengan keputusan pembelian sebagai variabel Intervening pada Kost Thamrin FoodCourt. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik penentuan sampel pada penelitian menggunakan Purposive Sampling dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 88. Setelah itu, analisis data dengan metode PLS-SEM dengan menggunakan aplikasi SmartPLS 4.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa citra merek, harga dan iklan berpengaruh terhadap keputusan pembelian. Kemudian harga,iklan dan keputusan pembelian berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Namun, citra merek tidak berpengaruh terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Secara tidak langsung keputusan pembelian mampu memberikan pengaruh antara iklan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Namun, keputusan pembelian tidak mampu memberikan pengaruh antara citra merek dan harga terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Hasil R-Square Adjusted 1 menghasilkan nilai sebesar 0,721 atau 72,1% yang dapat diartikan bahwa citra merek, harga dan iklan secara bersama-sama mempunyai kontribusi nyata dapat mengukur keputusan pembelian dengan baik dan sebesar 25,7% dapat dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain. Kemudian pada kolom R-Square Adjusted 2 menghasilkan nilai sebesar 0,752 atau 75,2% yang dapat diartikan bahwa citra merek, harga dan iklan secara bersama-sama mempunyai kontribusi nyata dapat mengukur keputusan pembelian dengan baik dan sebesar 26,9% dapat dipengaruhi oleh variabel lainnya.
PARADONT INDICATORS IN EMPLOYEES WORKING WITH CHEMICAL PAINTS ILAN
Authors:   Tashkent medical academy, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, A.B. Nortaev , M.T. Bakhieva ,   Tashkent medical academy, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Sh.A. Ibrakhimova ,   Tashkent medical academy, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, A.E. Aytjanova ,   Tashkent medical academy, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, L.F. Davronova ,   Tashkent medical academy, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, A.A. Inatov ,   Tashkent medical academy, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Published: October 2024

The article covers the development of the disease in workers with periodont disease who work in chemical enterprises, as well as information about employees who are in contact and who are not in contact. Also, methods for assessing the development of periodont's disease are perfectly illuminated. Clinical-experimental tests conducted by several scientists among workers of a manufacturing enterprise, in which organic and inorganic compounds were applied, comprehensively substantiated the negative effects of chemical dyes, reagents, catalysts and others on the tissues of the oral cavity and in the whole organism.
OPEN-PIT LIMESTONE MINING AREAS MAPPING AND ASSESSMENT USING RANDOM FOREST ALGORITHM FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Authors: C. Venkata Sudhakar , Galiveeti Umamaheswara Reddy , Neerugatti Usha Rani
Published: October 2024

Limestone excavation is prone to land use/cover change, which impacts the ecosystem. The objective of this paper is to use a remote sensing dataset and the Quantum Geographic Information System (QGIS) to map and assess active captive limestone mining sites at the Yerraguntla in the YSR Kadapa district, Andhra Pradesh, India, for the year 2019. In this paper, the Limestone mining area was assessed as 379.57 ha with an overall accuracy of 95.79%, user accuracy of 97.25%, producer accuracy of 99.18%, and kappa coefficient of 0.957 by analyzing Sentinel-2A imagery dataset with Random Forest (RF) classifier. The findings were assessed in 2019 using very high-resolution (<1m) Google Earth images (486.47 ha) from Google Earth Pro and industrial field survey reports (487.10 ha). This research helps Limestone mine owners and Environmental engineers implement eco-friendly mining operations and monitor mining progress at low cost with less human efforts for sustainable development.
STABLE CARBON ISOTOPE FOR EVALUATING SOIL ORGANIC CARBON BETWEEN RICE-CORN ROTATION AND CORN MONOCROPPING
Authors: KULSAWAT WUTTHIKRAI , Nochit Phatchada , Samran Ritiron
Published: October 2024

Soil organic carbon (SOC) is a significant component that plays an important role in soil fertility and crop sustainable production. This study investigated SOC in soil profiles of rice-corn rotation and corn monocropping using a stable carbon isotope of SOC (δ13CSOC) technique. The soil samples were collected from two plots of rice-corn rotation and corn monocropping fields. Soil sampling was conducted in Tak province, involving the collection of 25 soil cores per plot down to a depth of 50 cm. Each soil profile was further segmented into ten depth layers: 0-5 cm, 5-10 cm, 10-15 cm, 15-20 cm, 20-25 cm, 25-30, 30-35, 35-40, 40-45, and 45-50 cm. The collected soil samples were then subjected to air drying, pulverization, and sieving through a 200-mesh sieve. The δ13CSOC in rice-corn rotation ranged from -28.41‰ to -23.72‰ while corn monocropping was -24.59‰ to -15.83‰. The results revealed that the values of δ13CSOC for each soil profile gradually increased with soil depth. Since δ13CSOC levels were negatively correlated to SOC. Therefore, SOC decreased with increasing soil depth in both the rice-corn and corn fields. However, significantly higher SOC contents were observed in rice-corn rotation rather than in corn monocropping fields (p < 0.05). SOC contents were higher in soil with rice straw retention than without rice residues. The rotation of rice-corn practice could potentially retain organic carbon in soil better than corn monocropping.
Exploraciones posthumanas
Authors: Botticelli Sebastián
Published: October 2024

Este libro es el resultado de un trabajo colectivo llevado a cabo por cuatro filósofos que habitan diferentes puntos de Latinoamérica, reunidos a partir de su interés por el campo de tensiones que se despliega entre las tradiciones humanistas y las perspectivas poshumanistas. Los capítulos problematizan el modo en el cual tópicos diversos son hoy atravesados por tendencias transformadoras: modificaciones en los regímenes de producción de la verdad, cambios en las prácticas religiosas, apertura de nuevas posibilidades para la creación artística, reconceptualizaciones ontológicas que cuestionan el antropocentrismo. Por debajo de esta pluralidad de temas subyace una cuestión urgente: deslindar si lo humano ha sido perimido, abandonado y superado, o si, por el contrario, ha logrado traducirse dentro de estos nuevos horizontes.

Los ensayos aquí reunidos aspiran a ser justamente eso: exploraciones, pruebas y tentativas que podrían quedar resueltas en sí mismas, o bien funcionar como el punto de partida de otras indagaciones. Estos textos se hacen cargo de la incertidumbre que los motiva y los atraviesa. Pero hay algo que no se resigna en ninguno de ellos: la búsqueda de un camino de reflexión filosófica sustentado en la experiencia del pensamiento conjunto.
Aprimorando a experiência do cliente em uma padaria de pequeno porte: o papel da eficiência operacional e da padronização de processos, estudo de caso único
Authors: Farias Joyce Oliveira de , Silva Luana Melo da , Silva Victor Franco da , Barbosa Lena Marina Moreira Puga , Roberto José Carlos Alves , Pinto Junior José Roberto Lira
Published: October 2024

Este artigo acadêmico estuda a estrutura organizacional da A. Q. Da Silva Filho Ltda., uma padaria localizada em Manaus, no Amazonas, tendo como nome fantasia “Panificadora da Família”. Por meio de uma análise de caso, foram reconhecidos os pontos fortes e as áreas que requerem aprimoramento na empresa, assim como as oportunidades e obstáculos presentes no mercado. A pesquisa revelou que o setor Operacional apresentou o menor desempenho dentro da empresa, sinalizando a urgência de focar nessa área e criar estratégias de aprimoramento. Diante disso, o artigo levanta a seguinte questão: "Como a eficiência operacional e a padronização de processos pode melhorar a experiência do cliente em uma padaria de pequeno porte?". O objetivo deste projeto tem como finalidade identificar e promover melhorias nas práticas operacionais internas da Panificadora da Família, com o intuito de elevar sua produtividade, otimizar os processos e garantir a satisfação dos clientes em um cenário de intensa concorrência. O presente estudo utiliza uma metodologia de natureza qualitativa, destinada a examinar e entender as informações obtidas., propondo melhorias e padronização em seus processos. Mediante a isso, foram elaboradas 5 propostas interventivas para a área operacional, tendo como foco principal a melhoria e padronização contínua dos processos, bem como um atendimento mais ágil e padronizado, oferecendo aos clientes um serviço de excelência.
Impacto da pandemia de COVID-19 na incidência de pielonefrite em jovens
Authors: Borborema Daniel Mozart Bezerra , Gueiros Vinicius Afonso Ximenes Costa , Neri Wagner José Raia , Souza Matheus Rodrigues de , Albuquerque Raissa Ribeiro Barboza , Queiroz Jéssica Araújo Cavalcante , Júnior Adelson Aires Benjamin , Oliveira Davi Ricardo Santos Costa de
Published: October 2024

Este estudo investiga o impacto da pandemia de COVID-19 na incidência de pielonefrite em jovens adultos, com ênfase nos desfechos clínicos e hospitalares. A pandemia resultou em uma diminuição significativa nas visitas a serviços de emergência devido ao medo de contaminação e à sobrecarga dos sistemas de saúde, o que levou a diagnósticos tardios de infecções do trato urinário (ITUs). Esse atraso contribuiu para o agravamento dos casos de pielonefrite, com aumento da gravidade, maior necessidade de intervenções emergenciais e tempo prolongado de hospitalização. Além disso, pacientes imunossuprimidos, como receptores de transplante renal e portadores de síndrome nefrótica, foram especialmente vulneráveis, enfrentando complicações graves. Alterações no comportamento de saúde durante a pandemia, como piora na qualidade do sono e aumento no consumo de alimentos ultraprocessados, também contribuíram para o agravamento das complicações renais. A realizou-se uma pesquisa por meio de uma revisão narrativa, abrangendo estudos publicados entre 2020 e o presente, que examinaram a relação entre COVID-19 e pielonefrite. A triagem incluiu 42 artigos, dos quais 15 foram selecionados para análise detalhada. Os resultados destacam a importância de estratégias preventivas mais robustas e do acompanhamento clínico rigoroso para minimizar complicações renais graves em tempos de crise sanitária.
ESTRATÉGIA DE ATUAÇÃO DO FARMACÊUTICO NA FARMÁCIA COMUNITÁRIA: DESAFIOS PARA A PROMOÇÃO DO USO RACIONAL DE MEDICAMENTOS
Authors: Freitas Márcia Gabriela Braga de , Silva Tallyson Menezes Bento da
Published: October 2024

O farmacêutico comunitário desempenha um papel vital na promoção da saúde pública, atuando como um recurso acessível para a população. Este profissional não apenas participa da dispensação de medicamentos, mas também se envolve ativamente na prevenção e na educação sobre o uso racional de medicamentos, contribuindo para a diminuição da automedicação e do uso inadequado de fármacos, que são práticas comuns no Brasil. As atividades educativas realizadas nas farmácias, como palestras e campanhas de conscientização, têm se mostrado eficazes em informar os pacientes sobre a importância de seguir as prescrições médicas e os riscos associados a interações medicamentosas. Além disso, o farmacêutico desempenha um papel fundamental na triagem de condições de saúde, promovendo a detecção precoce de doenças e aliviando a sobrecarga do sistema de saúde. A implementação de estratégias comunicativas adaptadas às necessidades da comunidade é essencial para fortalecer essa atuação. Portanto, o farmacêutico comunitário se revela uma peça-chave na saúde pública, contribuindo significativamente para a educação em saúde e para a melhoria dos resultados de saúde da população.
A ATUAÇÃO DOS PAIS/RESPONSÁVEIS NA PROMOÇÃO DE SAÚDE MENTAL EM CRIANÇAS QUE FAZEM O USO EXCESSIVO DA TECNOLOGIA
Authors: Geraldo Wellen Regina Melo , Mota Lyandra Bitencourt da
Published: October 2024

A rápida evolução tecnológica desde os anos 2000 trouxe uma imersão crescente das crianças no mundo digital, utilizando telas e dispositivos em diversos aspectos de suas vidas. Apesar das vantagens tecnológicas, é crucial abordar o uso excessivo por crianças com cautela, pois pode impactar negativamente a saúde mental e física, afetando o neurodesenvolvimento, aumentando a ansiedade, distúrbios do sono e vício em tecnologia. O projeto intitulado "A atuação dos pais/responsáveis na promoção de saúde mental em crianças que fazem uso excessivo da tecnologia" visa compreender o papel dos pais na mediação do uso tecnológico. Os objetivos incluem identificar padrões de uso de tecnologia por crianças, apresentar os impactos do uso excessivo na saúde mental infantil e destacar a importância da mediação parental. Metodologicamente, adota-se uma pesquisa bibliográfica qualitativa com fontes do Scielo e Google Acadêmico, explorando conceitos e perspectivas da literatura. Os resultados indicam que a exposição excessiva à tecnologia contribui para problemas de saúde mental, como ansiedade e depressão, e afeta negativamente o desempenho acadêmico. O uso desmedido de redes sociais está associado a um aumento nos distúrbios psicológicos e pode prejudicar habilidades interpessoais e o desenvolvimento cognitivo das crianças. A mediação parental é crucial para promover a saúde mental infantil e estimular o uso consciente da tecnologia.
SOFTWARE MATURITY LEVEL AND TRAINING OF QUALIFIED PERSONNEL IN SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGIES AT IFBA
Authors: Ferreira André Luiz Leite , Ribeiro Núbia Moura , de Souza André Luís Rocha , Paternostro André de Góes
Published: October 2024

The Brazilian Digital Games Industry has grown significantly over the past few years, resulting in the approval, by the Federal Senate, of Bill PL 2.796/2021, which creates the legal framework for the electronic games industry. Educational programs focused on game development in Brazil are a necessity for training talent and promoting innovation in this segment. Being a high-risk business, digital game development requires metrics that can assess technology development. In this context, the objective of this work was to present a correlation between the level of software technology readiness and the digital game development process, as well as to analyze IFBA courses that increase the supply of qualified personnel in digital game development. For this, bibliographic and documentary research procedures were used. Four technology readiness level (TRL) scales applied to software developed by American and Brazilian government agencies were identified, all adapted from the TRL scales and requiring adjustments for application in the various software technologies. The DG-STRL scale, by Ferreira and Ribeiro, correlates the stages of digital game development with the TRL for software technology, and is an instrument focused on the sector. It was observed that the IFBA offers game development courses at continuing education, undergraduate and specialization levels, contributing to the training of talented developers capable of competing on a global scale.
Basiretli İş Adamı Gibi Hareket Etme Yükümlülüğü İlkesi Çerçevesinde Taksirli İflâs Suçuna (TCK m. 162) İlişkin Hukuki Bir Değerlendirme
Authors: Yurtbaşı Fatih
Published: October 2024

Taksirli iflâs suçunun hareket unsurunun, TCK m. 162’nin gerekçesinde belirtildiği gibi, “basiretli iş adamı gibi hareket etme yükümlülüğü” ilkesine aykırılık olarak ifade edilmesi, söz konusu ilkenin genel ve soyut niteliği göz önünde bulundurulduğunda, suçun failinin tespitinden hareketlerin belirlenmesine kadar birçok konunun tekrardan bu ilke çerçevesinde incelenmesini gerektirmektedir.
Suçun failine, tacir ve/veya iflâsa tâbi olan kişiler olarak yaklaşmaktan ziyade, basiretli iş adamı gibi davranmayan kişiler olarak daha geniş açıdan bakılmalıdır.
TCK m. 162, tacir olmanın gerekli kıldığı dikkat ve özeni göstermeyerek basiretli iş adamı gibi davranma yükümlülüğüne aykırılık kriteri öngörerek, sadece objektif özen ölçütü getirmemiş ayrıca suçun kapsamını da oldukça genişleterek, adi iflâs ile taksirli iflâs suçu arasındaki ayırımı silikleştirmiştir. Düzenleme bu haliyle kanunilik ilkesinin bir sonucu olan belirlilik ilkesine de aykırılık teşkil etmektedir. Bu geniş ve belirsiz düzenleme, suçun oluşumunun tespitini yapmak zorunda kalan ceza mahkemesi hâkiminin de işini güçleştirmiştir ve hükmün yeniden düzenlenmesi uygun olacaktır.
TCK m. 162’nin yürürlüğe girmesiyle taksiratlı iflâs sebeplerinin düzenlendiği İİK m. 310 ve 337a’nın ilga olduğu kabul edilmelidir. İİK’da sayılan iflâs sebepleri sadece örnek teşkil edebilir ki, TCK m. 162 karşısında bunlardan bazıları iflâs sebebi olmazken, TCK kapsamında suç olabilecek çoğu hareket de İİK düzenlemelerinde yer almaz.
Mental health‐related hospitalisations of adolescents and their contact with child protection services to age 11 years, South Australia: a whole‐of‐population descriptive study
Authors: Judd Jessica , Pilkington Rhiannon M , Malvaso Catia , Procter Alexandra M , Montgomerie Alicia , Anderson Jemma JA , Jureidini Jon N , Petersen Julie , Lynch John , Chittleborough Catherine R
Published: October 2024

Objectives

To investigate the number of mental health‐related hospitalisations of adolescents (12–17 years) in South Australia by level of contact with the child protection system (0–11 years).

Study design

Whole‐of‐population descriptive study; analysis of de‐identified linked administrative data from the Better Evidence Better Outcomes Linked Data (BEBOLD) platform.

Setting, participants

Adolescents born in South Australia, 1991–1999; linked SA Department for Child Protection, Admitted Patient Care (SA Health), and South Australian Perinatal Statistics collection (SA Department for Health and Wellbeing) data.

Main outcome measures

Proportion of adolescents (12–17 years) hospitalised with mental health‐related diagnoses; proportion of mental health‐related hospitalisations of adolescents, by level of child protection contact (0–11 years) (no contact, notification but not screened in, screened‐in notification but not investigated, investigation but not substantiated, substantiation, and out‐of‐home care).

Results

Of 175 115 adolescents born during 1991–1999, 5646 (3.2%) had been hospitalised with mental health conditions, and 27 203 (15.5%) had histories of contact with child protection services. The proportion of adolescents admitted to hospital with mental health‐related diagnoses increased with the level of prior child protection contact, from 3366 of 147 912 adolescents with no contact (2.3%), to 398 of 6645 with notifications (6.0%), to 209 of 1191 who had been placed in out‐of‐home care (17.5%). Contact with child protection services was recorded for 2280 of 5646 adolescents admitted to hospital with mental health‐related diagnoses (40.4%); 4477 of 10 633 mental health‐related hospitalisations (44.9%) were of adolescents with histories of child protection services contact, including 1285 hospitalisations (12.1%) of adolescents for whom substantiated maltreatment (but not out‐of‐home care) was recorded, and 568 hospitalisations (5.3%) of adolescents who had been placed in out‐of‐home care.

Conclusion

About 45% of mental health‐related hospitalisations of 12–17‐year‐old adolescents were of people who had had contact with child protection services by the age of 11 years, although only 15.5% of all adolescents had histories of child protection contact. The trauma associated with a history of child protection can have longer term sequelae, and this should be considered when adolescents are hospitalised with mental health conditions.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Perpajakan, Program Pengungkapan Sukarela, dan Sanksi Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi (Studi Kasus Wajib Pajak di KPP Pratama Jember)
Authors: Nurhayati Rika , Hidayat Nur
Published: October 2024

Pajak merupakan sumber pendapatan negara yang tertinggi, segala kebijakan diupayakan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan penerimaan pajak di Indonesia. Penerimaan pajak yang belum optimal terindikasi adanya angka kepatuhan wajib pajak yang masih rendah, hal tersebut tercermin dalam angka tax ratio di Indonesia yang masih rendah di kawasan Asia Tenggara. Pengetahuan perpajakan, program pengungkapan sukarela, dan sanksi pajak adalah faktor penting yang menjadi penentu patuh atau tidaknya wajib pajak dalam menjalankan kewajiban perpajakannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan ini adalah untuk menguji dan mengalisis pengaruh pengetahuan perpajakan, program pengungkapan sukarela, dan sanksi pajak terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif, teknik pengambilan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan pruposive sampling dengan rumus slovin, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 350 wajib pajak orang pribadi yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Jember. Teknik pengolahan data menggunakan SPSS IBM 27. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa t hitung 2,044 > t tabel yaitu 1,967 signifikansi 0,042 < 0,05 sehingga pengetahuan perpajakan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak, t hitung 13,403 > t tabel yaitu 1,967 signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga program pengungkapan sukarela berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak, 41,627 > t tabel yaitu 1,967, signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 sanksi pajak berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak. F hitung 2938 > F tabel yaitu 0,106, dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga Pengetahuan perpajakan, program pengungkapan sukarela, dan sanksi pajak secara bersama sama berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak.
Pengelolaan Konflik dalam Pendidikan Islam
Authors: Nurul Hilmy Ahmad , Elfithri Universitas Syafira
Published: October 2024

Di dalam  sebuah organisasi tentunya tidak terlepas dari konflik. Konflik terjadi apabila ada perbedaan pemahaman antara dua orang atau lebih terhadap berbagai perselisihan, ketegangan, kesulitan-kesulitan diantara para pihak yang tidak sepaham. Sebuah lembaga pendidikan yang level konfliknya rendah, atau tidak ada konflik sama sekali, cenderung mengalami stagnasi, tidak berkembang, dan gagal mencapai kefektifan. Untuk itu seorang pemimpin harus mengendalikan konflik pada level sedang agar organisasi tersebut menjadi dinamis dan mencapai keefektifan yang tinggi. Jika konflik berada pada level yang tinggi, maka dikhawatirkan lembaga pendidikan sulit dikendalikan, bahkan bisa jadi seluruh potensi lembaga pendidikan digunakan untuk memikirkan solusi konflik. Hal ini akan merugikan lembaga pendidikan bahkan bisa gagal mencapai kefektifan. Penelitian ini membahas tentang manajemen konflik dalam lembaga pendidikan khususnya lembaga pendidikan islam. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif-deskriptif, yaitu data yang dikumpulkan berbentuk kata-kata, gambar, bukan angka-angka dan penelitian ini juga menggunakan studi kepustakaan. Manajemen konflik adalah kemampuan mengendalikan konflik yang terjadi, yang menuntut keterampilan manajemen tertentu. Manajemen konflik yang efektif dikatakan berhasil bila mampu mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan strategi konflik dengan baik. Dalam ajaran Islam, konflik bukanlah sebagai tujuan namun sebagai sarana untuk menyatukan berbagai hal yang saling bertentangan untuk membebaskan kehidupan manusia dari kepentingan individual dan dari kejelekan- kejelekan, sehingga kemudian melahirkan kebaikan-kebaikan.
Kesetaraan Seksual Perspektif Al-Qur’an: Solusi Atas Dominasi Seksual
Authors: Mahdi Imam , Muid N Abd. , Tamam Badru
Published: October 2024

Dalam konteks gender, dominasi seksual masih menjadi masalah signifikan di banyak masyarakat. Hal ini sering kali mengarah pada kekerasan terhadap perempuan, termasuk kekerasan seksual dalam pernikahan. Teks-teks agama, khususnya al-Qur’an, sering kali ditafsirkan secara tidak adil, mengakibatkan ketidaksetaraan antara laki-laki dan perempuan dalam relasi seksual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep kesetaraan seksual dalam perspektif al-Qur’an dan memberikan solusi terhadap dominasi seksual yang terjadi dalam masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode tafsir maudhu’i dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data diambil dari teks-teks al-Qur’an dan literatur terkait untuk membangun argumen yang mendukung kesetaraan seksual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa al-Qur’an menekankan kesetaraan dalam hak-hak seksual antara suami dan istri. Terdapat lima aspek kesetaraan seksual yang diidentifikasi, termasuk hak atas integritas tubuh, pertimbangan kesehatan biologis dan mental, serta etika dalam relasi seksual. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa al-Qur’an memberikan landasan yang kuat untuk kesetaraan seksual, yang dapat menjadi solusi terhadap dominasi seksual. Dengan memahami dan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip ini, masyarakat dapat mengurangi kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan menciptakan hubungan yang lebih adil dan seimbang dalam pernikahan.